Acharang Sutram Part 03

Author(s): Jayprabhvijay, Rameshchandra L Haria
Publisher: Rajendra Yatindra Jainagam Hindi Prakashan
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/004437/1

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zrI AcAGga sUtram zrI rAjendra subodhanI "AhorI" hindI TIkA AIIM RK Joshi ot 3 "AhorI" TIkA lekhaka jyotiSAcArya mAlavaratna munirAja zrI jayaprabha vijayajI zramaNa ____ sampAdaka :- paM. ramezacandra lIlAdhara hariyA vyAkaraNa . kAvya * nyAya . sAhityatIrtha

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PERIPEREFERENSERIERRES HDHDHDHDHD Peecc lssssss zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana puSpa-3 ...zrI AcArAgasUtrama... zrI zIlAGkAcArya viracita vRtti kI zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hindI TIkA KOLOKOLOKOLC zrutaskaMdha-1 adhyayana-6,(7),8,9 . bhAga-3 AhorI TIkA lekhaka parama pUjya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati jainAcArya zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ke ziSyaratna ___jyotiSAcArya, mAlavaratna / zAsanadIpaka, jyotiSasamAziromaNI munirAja zrI jayaprabhavijayajI mahArAja "zramaNa" 125525252525252525258585959559825959555552525252525255252525252525 LOKO KORKONKOKOK KKKKKKO sampAdaka: paNDitavarya zrI ramezacandra lIlAdhara hariyA vyAkaraNa, kAvya, nyAya, sAhityAcArya ahamadAbAda. RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR

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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -: graMtha : zrI AcArAGgasUtra rAjendra subodhanI 'AhorI' hindI TIkA -: AhorI TIkA lekhaka :. jyotiSAcArya mAlavaratna munirAja zrI jayaprabhavijayajI "zramaNa" -: sampAdaka :paNDitavarya zrI ramezacandra lIlAdhara hariyA -: sahayogI sampAdaka : mAlavakezarI munirAja zrI hitezacandravijayajI "zreyasa" munirAja zrI divyacandravijayajI "sumana" -: prakAzaka evaM prAptisthAna : zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana (1) zrI bhUpendrasUri sAhitya samiti maMtrI zAntilAla vaktAvaramalajI muthA, derAsara serI, po. Ahora, ji. jAlora (rAja.) phona : 02978-222866 rAjendra pravacana kAryAlaya po.o. mohanakheDA tIrtha, vAyA rAjagaDha, ji. dhAra, (madhyapradeza) phona : 07296-232225 (3) paM. ramezacaMdra lIlAdhara hariyA 3/11, vItarAga sosAyaTI, pI. TI. koleja roDa, pAlaDI, amadAvAda-380007. phona : 26602176 mUlya : amUlya paMcAcAra upAsanA -: mudraka : -: kampyu Tara :dIpa ophaseTa AM mUna kampyuTara pATaNa (u.gu.) (mo.) 9824059319 K e pATaNa (u.gu.). phona : 02766 - 224766 phona : 98259 23008 // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

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zrI goDI pAzrvanAtha bhagavAna "Ahora" bAvana jinAlaya mandirajI ke mUlanAyakajI

Page #5
zrI. AhAra zrI goDApA rijA zrI dhanacandra sUrIzvara zrI mAha nAvajaya rAjendra sUrAvarajI ma. so dAdAguru zrI rAje zrI bhUpendra sUrijI ma zrI yatIndra sUrijI jayajI ma. zrI harSa vijayajI upA. zrI galA vidyAcanda sUrijI zrI hemendra sUrijAma zrI vidyAla "zramaNa zrI jayaprabhAva zrI hitezacandra vijayajI ma. "zreyasa" zrI divyacandra vijayajI ma. "samana"

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parama pUjya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendra koSa ke sampAdaka Agama bhAskara pitAmbara vijetA zrImadvijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ke ziSya ratna jyotiSAcArya zAsana dIpaka pUjya zrIjayaprabhavijayajI "zramaNa" mahArAja dIkSA janma vi.saM. 1993 poSa vadi 10 sthala-jAvarA vi.saM. 2010 mAgha sudI 4 sthalasiyANA jyotiSAcArya pada pradAna vArANasI meM kAzI paNDita sabhA dvArA di. 5-11-89 ko mAnada upAdhI zAsana dIpaka pada pradAna manAvara zrI saMgha dvArA kArtika sudi 11 di. 24-11-93 vibhUSita kiye vi.saM. 2046 kArtika sudI 5 mAlavaratna pada pradAna zrI saMgha jAvarA dvArA di.18-2-00 vinaya zIla svAdhyAya sudhAkaraH prati bhArata saddharma dhuriNa / japa tapa saMyama vrata paripAlaka guru caraNAzrita sevA lIna // dharma pracAraka "zramaNa" sudhAraka suvicAraka suhRdaya guNavAna / jayatu jayatu vijaya zrI bhUSita jayaprabhavijaya mahAmatimAn //

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parama pUjya zAsana prabhAvaka kaviratna jainAcArya zrI zrI zrI 1008 zrImadvijaya vidyAcandra sUrIzvarajI mahArAja ke paTTa prabhAvaka ___parama pUjya rASTra santa ziromaNi gacchAdhipati zrImada vijaya hemendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja

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prastAvanA - ananta upakArI carama tIrthaMkara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIjIne jaba ghAtIkarmo kA kSaya karake kevalajJAna kI divya jyotI ko prApta kI taba devaviracita samavasaraNa meM gaNadharoM ke praznottara meM paramAtmA ne tripadI kA dAna diyA... utpAda, vyaya evaM dhuva... zrI hitazacadravijayajI ma. AcArAMgasatra kI racanA gaNadharo ne kI evaM zIlAMkAcAryajI ne saMskRta TIkA (vyAkhyA) likhii| kintu vartamAnakAlIna mumukSu sAdhu-sAdhvI bhagavaMto ko yaha gahanagraMtha durgama hone se paThana pAThanAdi meM hui alpatA ko dekhate hue pUjya gurudeva zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma.sA. "zramaNa" ke aMtaHkaraNa meM ciMtana calA ki- yadi jinAgamoM ko mAtRbhASA meM anuvAdita kiyA jAe to mumukSu AtmAo ko zAstrAjJA samajhane meM evaM paMcAcAra kI paripAlanA meM sugamatA rhegii| aMtaHkaraNa kI bhAvanA ko sAkAra rUpa meM parivartita karane ke lie vartamAnAcArya gacchAdhipati zrImad vijaya hemendra sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. se bAta-vicAraNA vArtAlApa ke dvArA anumati prApta karake vikrama saMvatta 2056 Aso sudI-10 (vijayAdazamI) ke zubha dina zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrtha kI pAvanakArI pUNya bhUmi meM devaguru kI asIma kRpA se rASTrabhASA hindI meM saTIka AcArAMgasUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda kA lekhanakArya prAraMbha kiyaa| bhAvAnuvAda kA lekhanakArya nirvighnatA se calatA rhaa| yadyapi pUjya gurudevazrI kA svAsthya pratikUla rahatA thA to bhI bhAvAnuvAda kA lekhanakArya avirata kramazaH calatA rhaa| pUjya dAdA gurudeva prabhu zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. ki pAvana kRpAse sattAIza (27) mahino meM saTIka AcArAMgasUtra kA bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa lekhanakArya paripUrNa huaa| pUjya gurudeva zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma.sA. dRDha saMkalpI the| jo samucita kArya ekabAra soca lete vaha kArya paripUrNa karake hi vizrAma lete the| usa kArya meM cAhe kaisI bhI kaThinAiyA~ A jAe pratyeka kaThinAiyoM kA saharSa svAgata karate the evaM devaguru kI kRpA se vighnoM kA unmUlana karake usa kArya ko pUrNa karake hi rahate the| saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda kA lekhanakArya jaba pUrNa huA taba prakAzana ke lie vicAra vimarSa prAraMbha huaa| pUjyazrI ne gaMbhIratA se vicArakara apane nikaTavartI parama guru upAsaka Ahora (rAja.) nivAsI zrI zAMtilAlajI vaktAvaramalajI muthA ko patravyavahAra dvArA apanI AMtarika bhAvanA avagata kraaii| _zrI zAMtilAlajI ne bhI isa AgamazAstra saMbaMdhita zreSTha kArya kI anumodanA karate hue

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prakAzana hetu Ahora nagara ke zramaNoMpAsako se bAtacIta kara graMtha prakAzana ke kArya kI anumati pradAna karane kI vinaMtI kii| Ahora nagara ke nivAsIoM ke Arthika sahayoga se yaha kArya paripUrNa ho sakA hai ataH sarva saMmati se isa bhAvAnuvAda TIkAgraMtha kA "AhorI' hindI TIkA nAma nirdhArita kiyA gyaa| ___graMthamudraNa kA kArya tatkAla prAraMbha huaa| karibana aThArahasau (1800) pRSTha ke vizAlakAya AhorI TIkAyukta AcArAMga sUtra ko tIna bhAga meM vibhakta karake prakAzita karane kA nirNaya liyA gyaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha ke prathama adhyayana svarUpa prathama bhAga kA saMpAdana kArya paripUrNa hone para vyaMtha kA vimocana Ahora nagara meM vi.saM. 2059 meM pUjya gurudeva zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma.sA. kI nizrA meM ku. nirmalA ke dikSA mahotsava ke pAvana prasaMga meM kiyA gyaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha ke zeSa bhAga ko dvitIya vibhAga meM saMpAdita karane kI vicAraNA cala . rahI thI kintu acAnaka dinAMka 31 disambara, 2002 ke dina pUjya gurudeva zrI ke zarIra meM asvasthatAne bhISaNa rUpa le liyaa| pUjya gurudeva zrI apane AyuSya kI aMtima kSaNa taka samAdhi bhAvameM rahate hue nazvara deha kA parityAga karake svargaloka padhAra ge| - isa viSama paristhiti meM graMtha prakAzana ke kArya meM thoDA vilaMba huA kintu zeSa kArya ko pUrNa karane ke lie parama pUjya upAdhyAya zrI saubhAgya vijayajI.ma.sA. kI pAvanakArI preraNA 'ne hamAre utsAha kI abhivRdhdhi kii| graMtha prakAzana kArya ko gatipradAna karane ke lie zrI zAMtilAlajI muthA kA sahayoga va mArgadarzana prazaMsanIya hai tathA zrI AdinAtha rAjendra jaina zvetAMbara peDhI (TrasTa), zrI mohanakheDA tIrtha kA sahayoga bhI anumodanIya rahA evaM isa mahAgraMtha ko mUrta rUpa pradAna karane meM vidvadvarya AgamajJa paMDitavarya zrI ramezacaMdra lIlAdhara hariyA kA sahayoga anumodanIya rhaa| unhI ke athaka prayAsa se yaha kArya paripUrNa ho pAyA hai| prastuta AcArAMga sUtra ke prathama adhyayana svarUpa prathama vibhAga evaM 2,3,4,5 adhyayana svarUpa dvitIya vibhAga prakAzita ho cukA hai| abhI yaha prastuta vibhAga meM prathama zrutaskaMdha ke avaziSTa E,(7),8,9 adhyayana prakAzita ho rahe hai| ataH paraM isa AcArAMga sUtra ke dvitIya zrutaskaMdha ke prakAzana kA Ayojana thoDe hI dino meM kiyA jaayegaa| isa graMtha saMtha saMpAdana kArya meM sAvadhAnI rakhI gaI hai to bhI yadi koi kSati raha gai ho taba sujJa vAcakavarga sudhAra le evaM hameM nivedita kareM... sujJeSu kiM bahunA ? mohanakheDA tIrtha (ma.pra.) dinAMka : 16-1-2005 gurusaptamI vikrama saMvata 2061 nivedaka muni hitezacaMdravijaya

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sampAdanavelAyAm... paM. zrI lIlAdharAtmajaH ramezacandraH hariyA ayi / zRNvantu haMho / tatrabhavantaH bhavantaH prekSAvantaH bhoH bhoH sajjanAH ! anAdinidhanasthitike'smin saMsArasAgare naike asumantaH prANinaH svasvakRtakarma-paravazIbhUya nimajjanonmajjanaM kurvantaH vidyamAnAH snti| nAga sadaiva sarveSAM jIvAnAM ekaiva AkAkSA asti, yat-sakala duHkhAnAM parihAreNa sarvathA sukhIbhavAmaH, kintu saMsArasthajIvAnAM yAdRzI AkAGkSA asti, tadanurUpaH puruSArthastu nAsti... yataH sAdhyAnurUpo hi puruSArthaH sAdhyasiddhi prati smrthiibhvti| jIvAnAM sAdhyaM asti nirAbAdhaM akSayaM anantaM Atmasukham, kintu taiH tadanurUpaH puruSArthastu na aGgIkRtaH... nirAbAdhasukhasya sAdhanaM asti samyakcAritram... tat ca sarvasAvadhanivRttisvarUpaM T / paJcacArAtmakaM caraNaM, sAvadyaM nAma pApAcaraNam... pApAcaraNaM nAma jagajjantUnAM trividhatrividhapIDodbhAvanam... ataH pApAcaraNasya parihAraH hi nirAbAdhasukhasya asAdhAraNa-hetuH asti iti avgntvym| parahitakaraNenaiva svahitaM syAt, naa'nythaa| parapIDA-vidhAnena tu AtmapIDaiva sambhavet iti vArtA nizcitaM vijnyeyaa| yaH ko'pi parebhyaH yat yat kAmayate, tat tat parebhyaH prathamaM dAtavyaM bhavati... yathA AmabIjavapanena eva AmaphalaM labhyate, nA'nyathA iti tu jAnIte AbAlagopAlaH / vartamAnasamaye ye ye jIvAH duHkhinaH santi, taiH pUrvasmin kAle parebhyaH duHkhaM dattaM syAt, anyathA te kadApi duHkhinaH na syuH iti mnye| ye ke'pi prekSAvantaH sajjanAH ced gambhIrIbhUya te cintayeyuH tadA jagajjIvAnAM duHkhanidAnaM kiM asti, tat samyag jAnIyuH / yadyapi ko'pi jIvaH kasmaicidapi duHkhaM dAtuM necchati, tathApi AhArasaMjJAdihetutaH mithyAmohAndhacittatvena karmaparavazIbhUya jIvaH tathA tathA pravRttiM karoti yathA naike pRthvIkAyAdi jIvAH dussahaM kaSTaM prApnuvanti, iti evaM prakAreNa avirataH jIvaH saMsArasthaiH anantaiH jIvaiH saha vairAnubandhabhAvaM vardhayati / phalataH saH avirataH jIvaH apArasaMsArasAgare punaH punaH janmamaraNAtmakaM nimajjanomajjanaM kurvan saMsAre vartate, itIyaM vArtA mithyA na, kintu satyA ev| yadi keSAJcit cetasi atra sandehaH syAt tarhi pRcchantu te prekSAvadbhyaH sajjanebhyaH, zrUyatAM ca taiH dattaM

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vAcanAoM kA AdhAra milatA hai| 45 AgamoM kA vargIkaraNa isa prakAra hai| Agama aMga upAMga 1- 2 AcAra sUtrakRta sthAna aupapAtika rAjapraznIya jIvAbhigama samavAya bhagavatI jJAtadharmakathA upAsaka dazA antakRta dazA anuttaropapAtika dazA prazna vyAkaraNa vipAka dRSTivAda : vilupta : prajJApanA sUrya prajJapti caMdra prajJApti jaMbUdvIpa prajJapti kalpikA kalpAvataMsikA puSpikA puSpaM culikA vRSNi dazA 2 mUla cheda dazavaikAlika nizitha uttarAdhyayana mahAnizitha 3 Avazyaka bRhatkalpa 4 vyavahAra piNDa niyukti athavA ogha niyukti 5 dazAzrutaskaMdha paMcakalpa prakIrNaka 1- catuHzaraNa candra vaidhya 2- Atura pratyAkhyAna 7- devendra stava .

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3 bhakta parijJA gaNi vidyA 4- saMmtAraka 9- mahA pratyAkhyAna 5- tandula vaicArika 10- vIra stava cUlikA 1- nandIsUtra 2- anuyogadvAra sUtra isa prakAra jAvarA meM bhagavatI sUtra kA svAdhyAya karate hue mana meM vicAra AyA ki:kyoM na inakA : aise jJAna garbhita sUtroM kA : rASTra bhASA hindI meM anuvAda kiyA jaave| vicAroM ko pUrNa sAkAra rUpa dene ke pUrva gaMbhIra cintana kiyaa| kyoMki- AgamoM kA adhyayana sulabha nahIM hai| aura yoga kriyA pUrva vAcane kA adhikAra bhI nahIM hai| kintu cintana isa nirNaya para rahA hai ki ___ abhI tapAgacchIya munirAja dvArA gujarAtI meM 45 Agama nikAle gaye hai| sthAnaka vAsI ke 32. Agama hindI aMgrejI aura sacitra chapa gaye hai terApaMthI samAja ke bhI 32 Agama hindI meM chapa gaye hai aura aMgrejI meM chapa jAne se pAzcAtya vidvAna bhI udAharaNa de rahe hai to kyoM na hindI meM bhI anuvAda ho ? kucha Agama ke jJAtA AcArya varyo se vicAra kiyA, vicAroM kA sAra yahI rahA ki- vivAdita gur3ha rahasya grantha ko na chUkara anya upayogI granthoM kA hI vicAra kreN| vicAra bhAvanA ko kArya rUpa meM pariNata karane ke vicAra se muMbaI meM adhyApana kAryarata paMDitavarya zrI ramezabhAi hariyA se saMparka kiyA, paMDitajI mere vicAroM kI anumodanA karate hue sabhI prakAra se pUrNa sahayoga dene kA vizvAsa dilAyA evaM saMpAdana kArya karane kI svIkRti pradAna kii| Agama kI dvAdazAMgI ke prathama aMgasUtra AcArAMga sUtra hai etadartha sarva prathama AcArAMga sUtra kI zrI zIlAMkAcArya viracita vRtti kA kArya prAraMbha kiyA jaave| isa AcArAMga sUtra kA sarva prathama mahattva yaha hai ki-dazavaikAlikasUtra kI racanA hone ke pUrvakAla meM navadIkSita sAdhu evaM sAdhvIjI ma. ko AcAsaMga sUtra kA prathama adhyayana, sUtraartha evaM tadubhaya (AcaraNA) se dekara hi upasthApanA yAne baDI dIkSA dI jAtI thI... kiMtu zrI zayyaMbhavasUrijI ne manaka munI kA alpAyu jAnakara, alpakAla meM Atmahita kaise ho ? isa prazna kI vicAraNA meM dazavaikAlika sUtrakI saMkalanA kI arthAt racanA kI, taba se navadIkSita muni evaM sAdhvIjI ma. ko dazavai. sUtra ke cAra adhyayana sUtra-artha evaM tadubhaya se dene ke bAda baDI dIkSA hotI hai...

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lekhana kArya zrama pUrNa hone para prakAzana kArya bhI kama zrama pUrNa nahIM hai| isake liye sarva prathama guNAnurAgI zrutopAsaka zreSThivarya zrI zAMtilAlajI muthAjI, ki- jo bhUpendrasUri sAhitya samiti ke maMtrI hai| unhoM se patrAcAra prAraMbha huA patrAcAroM se vicAra udbhava hue ki- hindI TIkA meM Ahora kA nAma juDa jAve to yaha prakAzana kArya sulabha ho jaave| ataH zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana aura rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hindI TIkA nAmakaraNa kiyA gyaa| AcArAMga sUtra tIna bhAga meM prakAzita ho rahA hai| tInoM bhAgoM kA prakAzana vyaya Ahora ke nivAsI gurU bhakta zrI zAMtilAlajI muthA ke prayatna se Ahora nivAsI zrRtopAsaka zreSThIvarya gurU bhakta vahana kara rahe hai| ataH Ahora ke zruta dAtA gurubhakta sAdhuvAda ke pAtra hai| bhaviSya meM isI prakAra jJAnopAsanA ke kArya meM apanI lakSmI kA sadupayoga karake zruta bhakti kA paricaya dete rahe yahI maMgala kaamnaa| baMbaI nivAsI DA. ramaNabhAI sI. zAha ne apanA amUlya samaya nikAlakara anuvAda ko AdyaMta paDhakara zruta ArAdhanA kA lAbha liyA, etadartha dhanyavAda evaM AzA karate hai ki- bhaviSya meM bhI isI prakAra sahayoga kara hamArI jJAna upAsanA meM abhivRddhi karate rheNge| yahI maMgala kaamnaa| ziSyadvaya muni zrI hitezacandravijaya evaM muni zrI divyacandravijayajI ne bhI zruta bhakti kA sahayoga pUrNa paricaya diyA yaha zruta bhakti ziSyadvaya ke jIvana meM sadA banI rahe yahI ArzIvAda saha zubhakAmanA / saudharmabRhattapogacchIya vayovRddha zuddha sAdhvAcAra pAlaka gaccha ziromaNI zAsana dIpikA pravartinI muktizrIjI kI samaya - samaya para zrutopAsanA kI preraNA milatI rahatI hai evaM pratyeka gacchIya unnati ke kAryoM meM pUrNa sahayoga rahatA hai yaha mere liye gaurava pUrNa bAta hai inhIM prareNAoM se prerita hokara ke zrutopAsanA kI bhAvanA banI rahatI hai evaM bhaviSya meM bhI mere zreSThakAyoM meM inakI preraNA prApta hotI rahe isI zvAsa ke sAtha / aMta meM saMpAdana kArya karate hue paMDitavarya zrI ramezabhAi ela. hariyA ne presa meTara va prupha saMzodhana meM pUrNataH zrama kiyA hai evaM pATaNa nivAsI 'dIpa' AphaseTa ke mAlika zrI hitezabhAI, va muna kampyuTara ke svAmI zrI manojabhAI kA zrama bhI nahIM bhulAyA jA sakatA hai| isa prakAra AcArAMgasUtra kI 'AhorI' hiMdI TIkA svarUpa isa graMtha-prakAzana meM pratyakSa evaM parokSa rUpa se sahayoga kartA sabhI dhanyavAda ke pAtra hai| zrImohanakheDAtIrtha jyotiSAcArya vi.saM. 2058 jayaprabhavijaya 'zramaNa' mAgha zukla 4 zanivAra dIkSA ke 49 veM varSa praveza smRti

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sampAdanavelAyAm... paM. zrI lIlAdharAtmajaH ramezacandraH hariyA ayi / zRNvantu haho / tatrabhavantaH bhavantaH prekSAvantaH bhoH bhoH sajjanAH ! anAdinidhanasthitike'smin saMsArasAgare naike asumantaH prANinaH svasvakRtakarma-paravazIbhUya nimajjanonmajjanaM kurvantaH vidyamAnAH snti| nAga sadaiva sarveSAM jIvAnAM ekaiva AkAkSA asti, yat-sakala duHkhAnAM parihAreNa sarvathA sukhIbhavAmaH, kintu saMsArasthajIvAnAM yAdRzI AkAGkSA asti, tadanurUpaH puruSArthastu nAsti... yataH sAdhyAnurUpo hi puruSArthaH sAdhyasiddhi prati smrthiibhvti| jIvAnAM sAdhyaM asti nirAbAdhaM akSayaM anantaM Atmasukham, kintu taiH tadanurUpaH puruSArthastu na aGgIkRtaH... nirAbAdhasukhasya sAdhanaM asti samyakcAritram... tat ca sarvasAvadhanivRttisvarUpaM T / paJcacArAtmakaM caraNaM, sAvadyaM nAma pApAcaraNam... pApAcaraNaM nAma jagajjantUnAM trividha trividhapIDodbhAvanam... ataH pApAcaraNasya parihAraH hi nirAbAdhasukhasya asAdhAraNa-hetuH asti iti avgntvym| ___ parahitakaraNenaiva svahitaM syAt, naa'nythaa| parapIDA-vidhAnena tu AtmapIDaiva sambhavet iti vArtA nizcitaM vijnyeyaa| __ yaH ko'pi parebhyaH yat yat kAmayate, tat tat parebhyaH prathamaM dAtavyaM bhavati... yathA AmabIjavapanena eva AmaphalaM labhyate, nA'nyathA iti tu jAnIte AbAlagopAlaH / vartamAnasamaye ye ye jIvAH duHkhinaH santi, taiH pUrvasmin kAle parebhyaH duHkhaM dattaM syAt, anyathA te kadApi duHkhinaH na syuH iti mnye| ye ke'pi prekSAvantaH sajjanAH ced gambhIrIbhUya te cintayeyuH tadA jagajjIvAnAM duHkhanidAnaM kiM asti, tat samyag jAnIyuH / yadyapi ko'pi jIvaH kasmaicidapi duHkhaM dAtuM necchati, tathApi AhArasaMjJAdihetutaH mithyAmohAndhacittatvena karmaparavazIbhUya jIvaH tathA tathA pravRttiM karoti yathA naike pRthvIkAyAdi jIvAH dussahaM kaSTaM prApnuvanti, iti evaM prakAreNa avirataH jIvaH saMsArasthaiH ananteH jIvaiH saha vairAnubandhabhAvaM vardhayati / phalataH saH avirataH jIvaH apArasaMsArasAgare punaH punaH janmamaraNAtmakaM nimajjanomajjanaM kurvan saMsAre vartate, itIyaM vArtA mithyA na, kintu satyA eva / yadi keSAzcit cetasi atra sandehaH syAt tarhi pRcchantu te prekSAvadbhyaH sajjanebhyaH, zrUyatAM ca taiH dattaM

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samyag uttrm| kevalajJAnAloke vizvavizvaM karAmalakavad adhigacchanti jinezvarAH / cAturgatikajIvAnAM' bhavabhamaNakAraNaM sanidAnaM jJAtamasti paropakAribhiH taiH sarvajJaiH jinezvaraiH taiH dRSTaM yatviSayakaSAyAbhibhUtAH hi karmabahulAH cAturgatikAH jIvAH udayAgatakarmavipAkAnusAreNaiva bhavabhamaNaM kurvanti / yathA kaNDarIkAdayaH sAgarazreSThyAdayazca, te hi viSayakaSAyAnubhAvataH evaM bhave bhrAntAH bhamanti bhamiSyanti c| tathA ca ye gajasukumAlAdayaH puNDarIkAdayazca laghukarmANaH jIvAH, ye viSayakaSAyebhyaH / viramya AtmaguNAbhimukhAH saJjAtAH, sAvadyArambha-parigrahatazca viratAH santi, te eva nirAbAdhaM AtmasukhaM samprAptAH santi, prApnuvanti prApsyanti ca, nA'tra sandehaH / ataH eva atItakAlInAH vartamAnakAlInAH anAgatakAlInAzca vizvavizvopakAriNaH vigata rAga-dveSamohAH jitendriyAH paJcAcAramayAH paJcasamitibhiH samitAH triguptibhiH guptAH / vinaSTakarmakleSAH kevalinaH sarvajJAH jinezvarAH devaviracita-samavasaraNe dvAdazavidhaparSadi evaM bhASitavantaH bhASante bhASiSyante ca, yat-vizvavizve'smin saMsAre ye ke'pi jIvAH santi, te kaizcidapi mumukSubhiH na hantavyAH na pIDanIyAH na paritApanIyAH na upadravitavyAH iti. etadbhAvaprakAzakaM sUtraM (sUtrAka-139) sakaladvAdazAGgyAH sArabhUte'smin prathame AcArAGgAbhidhe granthe prathamazrutaskandhasya caturthAdhyayane gaNadharaiH ullikhitaM asti... caturdazapUrvagarbhiteyaM dvAdazAGgI arthataH upadiSTA'sti jinezvaraiH, sUtratazca vyathitA'sti gaNadharaiH / sarve'pi jinezvarAH kSAyikabhAvAtmaka-samyagdarzanajJAnacAritramayAH santi, gaNadharAzca nirmala kSAyopazamikabhAvAtmakasamyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritrasampannAH santi / teSAM sameSAM dRSTiH lakSyabinduH vA ekasminneva zuddhAtmani asti... Atmavizuddhyarthameva teSAM sameSAM sarvathA puruSArthaH asti, tathA ca AtmanA manasA vacasA vapuSA vA te sarve'pi tathAvidhaM udyamaM svayaM kurvanti, anyaiH kArayanti tathA ca tathAvidhaM udyamaM kuvANAn anyAn prazaMsante ca, yathA AtmavizuddhiH bhavet / vizvavizve'smin ye ke'pi jantavaH santi, te sarve'pi jIvAtmAnaH asaGkhya-pradezinaH santi, tathA cA'tra pratipradeze anantajJAnAdiguNAH sahajAH eva... sarve'pi jIvAH akSayAH ajarAH amarAH nirAbAdhasukhamayAzca santi, kintu cAturgatike'smin saMsAre ye ke 'pi jIvAH paribhamyamANAH naikavidhasAtAsAtAdijanyasukhaduHkhAbhitaptAzca darIdazyante tatra ekameva pApAcaraNaM kAraNamasti... mithyAtvAdibandhahetubhiH sevitASTAdazapApasthAnakAH same'pi saMsAriNaH jIvAH yadyapi janma . necchanti tathA'pi baddhASTavidhakarmavipAkodayena janma labhante, pIDAM necchanti tathA'pi pIDAM prApnuvanti, vArdhakyaM necchanti tathA'pi vRddhabhAvamanubhavanti... maraNaM necchanti tathA'pi miyante ca /

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ataH eva paramakaruNAlubhiH jagajjantujananIkalpaiH jinezvaraiH paramavAtsalyabhAvena sakalajIvebhyaH nirAbAdhAtmasukhAnubhavaM prakaTayituM padhAcAramayaH mokSamAgaH pradarzitaH asti... gaNadharaizca ayaM paJcAcAraH AcArAGgAbhidhe Agamayanthe ullikhitaH asti. & kAlAdibhedabhinnASTavidhajJAnAcAra : niHzaGkitAdibhedabhinnASTavidhadarzanAcAraH IryAsamityAdibhedabhinnASTavidhacAritrAcAraH anazanAdibhedabhinnadvAdazavidhatapaAcAraH yathAvidhitriyogaparAkramabhedabhinnavIryAcAraH la - 7 jJAna-darzana-cAritra-tapo-vIryAcArAtmakaH ayaM paJcAcAraH sarveSAM jIvAnAM AtmavizuddhayarthaM asAdhAraNaM hetuH asti... yataH tadeva sAdhanaM sAdhanaM syAt, yat sAdhyaM avazyameva sAdhayati... adyayAvat ye ke'pi jIvAH mokSaM prAptAH santi, te sarve'pi paJcAcAreNaiva, nA'nyathA... yaiH yaiH paJcAcAraH ArAdhitaH te sarve'pi mokSagatiM prAptAH santi, tathA yaiH jIvaiH ayaM paJcAcAraH na AdRtaH, AdRto vA na ArAdhitaH, te sarve jIvAH cAturgatike'smin saMsAre paribhamanti... yatra yatra sAdhanaM tatra tatra sAdhyam iti anvyH| yatra yatra sAdhyAbhAvaH tatra tatra sAdhanAbhAvaH iti vyatirekaH / arthAt yatra yatra paJcAcAraH tatra tatra mokSaH / iti anvayaH tathA yatra yatra mokSAbhAvaH tatra tatra pnycaacaaraabhaavH| iti vyatirekaH ataH eva sajjanaziromaNibhiH sudharmasvAmyAdi-sUripurandaraiH punaH punaH nivedyate, yat - he bhavyAH ! sAvadhAnIbhUya sevyatAmayaM paJcAcAraH, anubhUyatAM ca nirAbAdhAtmasukham / AcArAGgAbhidhamidaM AgamazAstraM gaNadharaiH ardhamAgadhIprAkRtabhASAyAM nibaddhamasti... caturdazapUrvadhara zrIbhadrabAhusvAmibhiH prAkRtabhASAyAM niyuktiH nibaddhA asti... tathA vRttikArazrImat zIlA kAcAryaiH saMskRtabhASAyAM vRtti-vyAkhyA vihitA asti... kintu vartamAnakAlInamandamatimumukSubhiH idaM AcArAGgasUtram, iyaM niyuktiH, vRtti-vyAkhyA ca duradhigamyA, ataH etAdRzI paristhitiH sajAtAH yat prabhUtatarAH sAdhavaH sAdhvyazca vihitayogavidhayaH api, AcArAGgasUtrArthasya jijJAsavaH api na zravaNaM labhante, na ca paThituM zaknuvanti, tataH yat tat kimapi paThanaM zravaNaM ca kurvantaH santaH ArtadhyAnAtmAta -cetasadhya te durlabhaM narajanmakSaNaM mudhA gamayanti, ataH evambhUtAnAM mandamatInAM mumukSUNAM hitakAmyayA iyaM rAjendra subodhanI "AhorI" hindI TIkA-vyAkhyA vihitA, abhidhAna-rAjendra-koSakAra-zrImad-vijaya rAjendrasUrIzvarANAmantevAsi ziSyaratna vyAkhyAnavAcaspati vidvadvareNya zrImad yatIndrasUrIzvarANAM

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vineya ziSyaratnajyotiSAcArya-zrImad jayaprabhavijayaiH gurubandhuzrI saubhAgyavijayAdInAM satpreraNayA tathA ca vineya ziSyaratna hitezacandravijayadivyacandravijayAdInAM namanivedanena... granthasampAdanakarma tu pracurazramasAdhyaM asti, ataH AcArAGgAbhidhasyA'sya granthasya sampAdanakarmaNi mAlavakezarI vyAkhyAnakAra munipuMgava zrI hitezacandravijayajit "zreyasa'' tathA munirAja zrI divyacandravijayajit "sumana'' ityAdibhiH ebhiH munivaryaiH AtmIyabhAvena pracuramAtrAyAM sahayogaH pradattaH asti, ataH teSAM zrutajJAnabhaktiH anumodanIyA asti... rAjendra subodhanI "AhorI' hindI TIkA'nvitasya asya AcArAGgayanthasya prabhUtatarANi patrANi saJjAtAni, ataH prathamazrutaskandhasya prathamAdhyayana svarUpaH prathamaH vibhAgaH prakAzitaH asti, tataH paraM dvitIya-tRtIya-caturtha-paJcamAdhyayanAnAM yAni patrANi santi teSAM saGgrahaH dvitIya-bhAge pustake kRtaH, asti... - prathama-zrutaskandhasya zeSANi 6,(7),8,9 adhyayanAni prastute'smin tRtIyabhAge .. tatrabhavatAM bhavatAM karakamale prastutIkRtya harSAnandaH anubhUyate tathA ca dvitIyazrutaskandhAtmakaH caturthabhAgaH bhaviSyati... evaM sampUrNaH AcArAza-granthaH asmAbhiH pustakacatuSTaye smpaadito'sti| granthamudraNavidhau tu aNahilapura-pATaNa-nagarastha dIpa ophaseTa svAmI zrI hitezabhAi parIkha evaM mUna kampyuTara svAmI zrI manojabhAi Thakkara ityAdi sajjanAnAM sahayogaH avismaraNIyaH asti| granthasampAdanakarmaNi presameTara evaM prupha Adi saMzodhanakarmaNi viduSI sAdhanAdevI, nimeSa-RSabha-abhayam ityAdi sarveSAM asAdhAraNasahayogaH prazaMsanIyaH asti / anye'pi ye ke'pi sajjanAH asmin granthasampAdanakarmaNi upakRtavantaH teSAM sameSAM sahakAraM kRtajJabhAvena smarAmi iti... ___-: nivedayati : lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA... saMskRta-prAkRta vyAkaraNa kAvya nyAya sAhityAcArya. __-: adhyApaka :vi.saM.2061 guru-saptamI gurU rAjendra vidyA zodha saMsthAna dinAMka : 16-1-2005 mohanakher3A tIrtha (rAjagar3ha) mohanakheDA tIrtha (ma.pra.) ji. dhAra, madhyapradeza phona : 07296-232225

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__ prAsaMgikam paM. zrI lIlAdharAtmajaH ramezacandraH hariyA saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hindI TIkA ke zilpI hai abhidhAna rAjendra koza mahAgraMtha ke nirmAtA bhaTTAraka parama pUjya AcArya deva zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrIzvarajI ma. sA. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAnavAcaspati pU. A. deva zrImad vijayayatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. sA. ke ziSyaratna AgamamarmajJa mAlavaratna jyotiSAcArya zrImad jayaprabhavijayajI ma. sA. "zramaNa" / __ isa mahAna graMtha ke nirmANa evaM saMpAdana kArya meM sahayoga prApta huA hai vayaH saMyamasthavira zrI saubhAgyavijayajI ma. sA. pravacanakAra zrI hitezacaMdra vijayajI ma. sA. zrI divyacaMdra vijayajI ma. sA. tathA pravartinI pU. guruNIjI zrI muktizrIjI ma. sA. pU.sAdhvIjI jayaMtazrIjI ma. pU. sAdhvIzrI saMghavaNazrIjI ma. pU. sAdhvIzrI maNiprabhAzrIjI ma. pU. sAdhvIzrI tattvalocanAzrIjI ma. tathA hamAre bena mA'rAja sAdhvIzrI sUryodayAzrIjI ma. sA. ke ziSyA pU. sAdhvIzrI ratnajyotizrIjI ma. zrI mokSajyotizrIjI ma. zrI akSayajyotizrI ma., mA~ mArAja zrI dharmajyotizrIjI ma. AgamajyotizrIjI ma. Adi... ___ isa graMtha meM (1) ardha mAgadhI-prAkRta bhASAmeM mUlasUtra... (2) mUlasUtra kI saMskRta chAyA... (3) mUlasUtra ke bhAvArtha... (4) zrI zIlAMkAcAryajIkI TIkA kA bhAvAnuvAda... tathA (5) sUtrasAra kA saMkalana kIyA gayA hai... isa graMtha ke pratyeka peija ke upara kI aura 1-1-1-1 aisA jo kramAMka likhA gayA hai, usakA tAtparya - 1 yAne prathama zrutaskaMdha... 6 yAne prathama adhyayana... 1 yAne prathama uddezaka... 1 yAne pahalA sUtra... ___ isa graMtha ke bhAvAnuvAda ke liye mukhya AdhAra graMtha munirAja zrI dIparatnasAgarajI ma. sA. ke dvArA prakAzita saTIka 45 Agama graMtha kA prathama bhAga zrI AcArAMga sUtra... saTIka... isa prakAzanameM dIye gaye sUtra kramAMka 1 se 552 paryaMta saMpUrNa... yaha hi kramAMka isa prastuta prakAzana meM liye gaye hai... ataH prathama zrutaskaMdha ke SaSTha adhyayanake prathama uddezaka prathama sUtra kramAMka meM hamane uddezakake sUtra kramAMka ke sAtha sAtha salaMga sUtra kramAMka bhI dIye hai... jaise ki- jahAM 1-6-1-1 (186) likhA gayA hai

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vahAM prathama kA 1 aMka prathama zrutaskaMdha kA sUcaka hai... dvitIya sthAnameM 6 aMka SaSTha adhyayana kA sUcaka hai... tRtIya sthAnameM 1 aMka prathama uddezakakA sUcaka hai, evaM caturtha sthAnameM 1 aMka prathama uddezaka ke prathama sUtra kA sUcaka hai..., tathA (186) aMka sUtra kA avibhakta salaMga kramAMka hai... . isa prakAra prathama zrutaskaMdha ke SaSTha adhyayana meM pAMca uddezaka hai... pAMcave uddezaka kA aMtima sUtra kramAMka 209 hai... ataH hamane 1-6-5-3 (209) likhA hai. pratyeka peija ke upara likhe gaye 1-6-1-1 (186) ityAdi kramAMka ko dekhane se yaha patA calegA ki- yaha AhorI hindI TIkAnuvAda yA sUtrasAra kauna se zrutaskaMdha ke kauna se adhyayana ke kisa uddezaka ke kauna se sUtra kA prastuta hai... isa AhorI hiMdI TIkA graMtha kA sahI sahI upayoga isa prakAra dekhA gayA hai, ki- / ' jo sAdhu yA sAdhvIjI ma. saTIka AcArAMga vyaMtha paDhanA cAhate haiM... aura unheM adhyayana meM kaThInAiyAM AtI hai isa paristhiti meM yaha anuvAda vyaMtha unheM upayukta sahAyaka banegA aisA hamArA mAnanA hai... ataH hamArA namra nivedana hai ki- Apa isa graMtha kA sahayoga lekara saTIka .. AcArAMga graMtha kA hi adhyayana kareM... gaNadhara viracita mUlasUtra meM evaM zIlAMkAcArya viracita saMskRta TIkA meM jo bhAva-rahasya hai vaha bhAvarahasya anuvAda meM kahAM ? jaise ki- gorasa dudha meM jo rasa hai vaha chAsa meM kahAM ? to bhI asakta manuSya ko maMda pAcana zakti kI paristhiti meM dUdha kI jagaha chAsa hi upakAraka hotI hai kyoMki- donoM gorasa to hai hi... ThIka isI prakAra maMda medhAvAle mumukSu sAdhusAdhvIjIoM ko yaha bhAvAnuvAda-graMtha avazya upakAraka hogA hi... gaNadhara viracita zrI AcArAMga sUtra kA adhyayana Atma vizuddhi ke liye hi honA cAhiye... Atma pradezoM meM kSIranIravat mIle hue karmadala kA pRthakkaraNa karake Atma pradezoM ko suvizuddha karanA, yaha hi isa mahAn graMtha ke adhyayana kA sArabhUta rahasya hai, ataH isa mahAn graMtha ke pratyeka pada-padArtha ko AtmasAt karanA anivArya hai... kathAgraMtha kI taraha eka sAtha pAMca daza peija paDhane ke bajAya pratyeka peija ke pratyeka perAvyApha (phakare) ko cabAte cabAte carvaNa paddhati se paDhanA cAhiye... arthAt cintana-manana anuprekSA ke dvArA AtmapradezoM se saMbaMdha banAnA cAhiye... __ Atma pradezoM meM nihita jJAnAdi guNa-dhana kA bhaMDAra akhuTa anaMta ameya evaM avinAzI . hai... ki- jo guNadhana kabhI bhI kSINa nahi hotA... aura na koi cora luTa zakatA... aura na kabhI zoka-saMtApa kA hetu banatA, kiMtu sadaiva sarvathA Atmahitakara hi hotA hai... ataH jJAna

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dhana hi AtmA kA saccA dhana-aizvarya hai... - zrI AcArAMga sUtra ke adhyayana se upalabdha huA paMcAcAra svarUpa guNa-dhana nizcita hi prajvalita dIpaka kI taraha aneka bujhe hue dIpakoM ko prajvalita karatA hai... arthAt aneka bhavya jIvoM meM paMcAcAra-guNa-dhana ke pradAna ke dvArA anaMtAnaMta jIvoM ko avyAbAdha avicala Atmika sukha kA hetu banatA hai... isa graMtha ke nirmANa evaM saMpAdana meM atIva sAvadhAnI rakhI gai hai, to bhI jahAM kahiM apUrNatA pratIta ho vahAM kSamAzIla sajjana sAdhu-saMta paripUrNatA kare yaha hi hamArI nama prArthanA hai.. .kyoMki- sajjana loga sadA guNatyAhI hoteM hai evaM zubha puruSArtha ke prazaMsaka hote haiM... isa graMtha kA mudraNa kArya uttara gujarAta ke pATaNa nagarameM dIpa ophaseTa ke mAlika parIkha hitezabhAi ne pUrNa sAvadhAnI se kIyA hai... evaM kampyuTara lipi mUna kampyuTara ke mAlika manojabhAi Thakkara ne bahota hi parizrama ke sAtha prastuta kI hai... ataH hama una donoM mahAnubhAvoM ke zrama ko nahi bhUla pAeMge.... isa graMtha ke nirmANa evaM saMpAdana kArya meM pATaNa khetaravasI zrI bhuvanacaMdrasUri jJAnamaMdira ke vyavasthApaka TrasTI zrI vinodabhAi jhaverI evaM paM. zrI ramaNIkabhAi ne upayukta pustaka prata ityAdi saharSa pradAna kara apUrva sahayoga dIyA hai... ___ isa mahAn graMtha ke saMpAdana kArya meM aneka sajjanoM kA sahayoga prApta huA hai, unameM se bhI presa meTara evaM prupha saMzodhanAdi kAryoM meM viduSI sAdhanAdevI Ara. hariyA tathA ci. putra nimeSa, RSabha evaM abhayam kA sahayoga sarAhanIya hai... - aMta me zrI zramaNa saMgha se karabaddha namra nivedana hai ki- isa mahAna graMtharatna kA Atma vizuddhi ke liye upayoga kareM evaM saMpUrNa vizva ke sakala jIva paMcAcAra kI suvAsa ko prApta kareM aisA maMgalamaya AzIrvAda dene kI kRpA kareM... dinAMka : 30-12-2004 guruvAra pATaNa (u.gu.) -: nivedaka :lIlAdharAtmaja. ramezacaMdra hariyA... saMskRta-prAkRta vyAkaraNa kAvya nyAya sAhityAcArya. 3/11, vItarAga sosAyaTI, pI. TI. koleja roDa, pAlaDI, amadAvAda-380007 phona : (079) 26602176

Page #21
/ zrI saudharma bRhattApagacchIya paTTAvalI / zAsanapati - trizalAnaMdana zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI (1) zrI sudharmasvAmIjI (27) zrI mAnadevasUrijI (53) zrI lakSmIsAgarasUrijI (2) zrI jambU svAmIjI (28) zrI vibudhaprabhasUrijI (54) zrI sumatisAdhusUrijI (3) zrI prabhavasvAmIjI (29) zrI jayAnandasUrijI (55) zrI hemavimalasUrijI zrI zayyaMbhavasUrijI (30) zrI raviprabhasUrijI (56) zrI AnaMdavimalasUrijI (5) zrI yazobhadrasUrijI (31) zrI yazodevasUrijI (57) zrI vijayadAnasUrijI (6) zrI saMbhUtivijayajI (32) zrI pradyumna sUrijI (58) zrI vijayahIrasUrijI zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIjI (33) zrI mAnadevasarijI (59) zrI vijayasenasUrijI zrI sthUlabhadrasUrijI (34) zrI vimalacandrasUrijI (60) vijayadevasUrijI (8) zrI Arya mahAgirijI (35) zrI udyotanasUrijI zrI vijayasiMhasurijI zrI AryasuhastisUrijI (36) zrI sarvadevasUrijI (61) zrI vijayaprabhasUrijI (9) zrI susthitasUrijI (39) zrI devasUrijI (62) zrI vijayaratnasUrijI zrI supratibaddhasUrijI (38) zrI sarvadevasUrijI (3) zrI vRddhkssmaasuurijii| (10) zrI indradinnasUrijI (39) zrI yazobhadrasarijI (64) zrI vijayadevendrasUrijI (11) zrI dinnasUrijI zrI nemicandrasUrijI (65) zrI vijayakalyANasUrijI (12) zrI siMhagirisUrijI (40) zrI municandrasUrijI (66) zrI vijayapramodasUrijI (13) zrI vajasvAmIjI (41) zrI ajitadevasarijI (67) zrI vijayarAjendrasUrijI ma. (14) zrI vajrasenasUrijI (42) zrI vijayasiMha surijI (68) zrI dhanacandrasUrijI (15) zrI candrasUrijI (43) zrI somaprabhasUrijI (69) zrI bhUpendrasUrijI (16) zrI samantabhadrasUrijI zrI maNiratnasUrijI (70) zrI yatIndrasUrijI (17) zrI vRddhadevasUrijI (44) zrI jagaccandrasarijI (71) zrI vidyAcandrasUrijI (18) zrI pradyotanasUrijI (45) zrI devendrasUrijI (72) zrI hemendrasUrijI (19) zrI mAnadevasUrijI zrI vidyAnandrasarijI ityAdi anaka sthAvara Aca rijI ityAdi aneka sthavira AcAryo ke (20) zrI mAnatuMgasUrijI . dvArA jinAgama-pravacana kI pavitra (46) zrI dharmaghoSasUrijI / paripATI Aja hameM upalabdha ho rahI (21) zrI vIrasUrijI (47) zrI somaprabhasUrijI hai... guruparvakrama se upalabdha yaha (22) zrI jayadevasUrijI (48) zrI somatilakasarijI sUtra-artha-tadubhayAtmaka jinAgama zAstra zrI pAvanakArI paripATI hi (23) zrI devAnandasUrijI (49) zrI devasundarasurijI lavaNasamudra tulya isa viSama (24) zrI vikramasUrijI (50) zrI somasuMdarasarijI duHSamakAla (pAMcave Are) meM bhI madhurajala kI saraNI ke samAna hone (25) zrI narasiMhasUrijI (51) zrI munisundarasUrijI se bhavya jIvoM ke Atmahita ke liye (26) zrI samudrasUrijI (52) zrI ratnazekharasarijI paryApta hai... -muni divyacaMdravijaya...

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patrAka 50 22 24 26 30 30 31 38 anukramaNikA sUtra kramAMka SaSTha adhyayana prAraMbha dhUtAdhyayanam prathama uddezaka prAraMbha svajanavidhUnanam zruta.-adhya.-udde.-sUtra- sUtrAMka 1 - 6 - 1 - 1 - (186) 1 - 6 -1 - 2- (187) 1 - 6 - 1 - 3 - (188) 1- 6 - 1 -4 - (189) 1- 6 - 1 - 5 - (190) 1- 6 - 1 - 6 - (191) 1 - 6 - 1 - 7 - (192) 1 - 6 - 1 -8 - (193) dvitIya uddezaka prAraMbha karmavidhUnanam 1- 6-2-1 - (194) 1- 6 -2 - 2 - (195) 1 - 6 -2 - 3 - (196) 1- 6-2 - 4 - (197) tRtIya uddezaka prAraMbha upakaraNa-zarIravidhUnanam 1 - 6 - 3 - 1 - (198) 1- 6 - 3 - 2 - (199) .1 - 6 - 3 - 3 - (200) caturtha uddezaka prAraMbha gAravatrikavidhUnanam 1 - 6 - 4 - 1 - (201) 1- 6-4 - 1 - (202) 1- 6 - 4 - 1 - (203) 1- 6-4 -1 - (204) 1- 6 - 4 - 1 - (205) 1 - 6-4 -1 - (206) paMcama uddezaka prAraMbha upasarga-sanmAnavidhUnanam 1- 6 - 5 - 1 - (207) 1- 6 - 5 - 2 - (208) 1- 6 - 5 -3 - (209) . saptamaM mahAparijJAdhyayanam vyucchinnam aSTama adhyayana prAraMbha vimokSAdhyayanam 38 43 43 48 50 57 57 61 63 64 67 69 74 74 prathama uddezaka prAraMbha kuvAdiparicayatyAgaH 97 1- 8 - 1 - 1 - (210)

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patrAMka zruta.-adhya.-udde.-sUtra- sUtrAMka 1 - 8 - 1 - 2 - (211) 1 - 8 - 1 - 3 - (212) 1 - 8 -1 - 4 - (213) 1 - 8 - 1 - 5 - (214) dvitIya uddezaka prAraMbha 100 101 101 113 akalpanIyaparityAgaH 116 116 120 122 125 126 aMgaceSTAsvarUpa nirdeza '128 128.. 130 132 .134 vehAnasAdimaraNam 138 1 - 8 - 2 - 1 : (215) 1 - 8 -2 -2 - (216) 1 - 8 - 2 - 3 - (217) 1 - 8 - 2 - 4 - (218) 1 - 8 - 2 - 5 - (219) tRtIya uddezaka prAraMbha 1 - 8 - 3 - 1 --(220) 1 - 8 - 3 -2 - (221) 1 - 8 - 3 - 3 - (222) 1 - 8 - 3 -4 - (223) caturtha uddezaka prAraMbha 1 - 8 - 4 - 1 - (224) 1 - 8 -4 - 2 - (225) 1- 8 -4 -3 - (226) 1 - 8 - 4 - 4 - (227) 1 - 8 - 4 - 5 - (228) paMcama uddezaka prAraMbha 1- 8 - 5 - 1 - (229) 1 - 8 - 5 - 2 - (230) SaSTha uddezaka prAraMbha 1 - 8 - 6 - 1 - (231) 1 - 8 -6 -2 - (232) 1 - 8 - 6 - 3 - (233) 1 - 8 - 6 - 4 - (234) 1- 8 - 6 - 5 - (234) 138 141 143 144 145 glAnabhaktaparijJA 150 TEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE 150 153 iMgitamaraNam 158 158 159 161 163 165 pAdapopagamanamaraNam 170 saptama uddezaka prAraMbha 1 - 8 - 7 - 1 - (236) 1 - 8 - 7 - 2 - (237) 1 - 8 -7 - 3 - (238) 1 - 8 - 7 - 4 - (239) aSTama uddezaka prAraMbha 170 172 173 176 uttamamaraNavidhaH 180.. 1 - 1 - 8 - 8 - 1 - (240) 8-8-2 - (241) 180 181

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patrAMka 182 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 192 193 194 195 196 198 199 200 202 203 204 206 zruta.-adhya.-udde.-sUtra- sUtrAMka 1 - 8 - 8 - 3 - (242) 1 - 8-8 -4 - (243) 1.- 8 - 8 - 5 - (244) 1 - 8-8-6 - (245) 1- 8-8- 7 - (246) 1- 8-8-8 - (247) 1 - 8 - 8 - 9 - (248) 1- 8-8- 10 - (249) 1 - 8 - 8 - 11 - (250) 1 - 8-8 - 12 - (251) 1- 8-8 - 13 - (252) 1 - 8.-8 - 14 - (253) 1- 8 - 8 - 15 - (254) 1 - 8 - 8 - 16 - (255) 1 - 8-8 - 17 - (256) 1 - 8 - 8 - 18 - (257) 1. - 8-8-19 - (258) 1 - 8 - 8 - 20 - (259) - 1 - 8 - 8 - 21 - (260) 1- 8 - 8 - 22 - (261) 1- 8-8- 23 - (262) 1-8-8- 24 - (263) 1- 8-8-25 - (264) navama uddezaka prAraMbha prathama uddezaka prAraMbha 1- 9 - 1 - 1 - (269) 1- 9 - 1 - 2 - (266) 1- 9 - 1 -3 - (267) 1- 9 - 1 - 4 - (268) 1- 9 - 1 - 5 - (269) 1- 9 -1 -6 - (270) 1- 9 - 1 - 7 - (271) 1- 9 -1-8 - (272) 1- 9 - 1 - 9 - (273) 1- 9 - 1 - 10 - (274) 1- 9 -1 - 11 - (275) 1- 9 - 1 - 12 - (276) 1- 9 - 1 - 13 - (277) 1- 9 -1 - 14 - (278) 1- 9 - 1 - 15 - (279) 1- 9 -1 - 16 - (280) 207 209 210 214 upadhAnazrutAdhyayanam caryA 227 227 230 232 234 235 237 238 241 242 243 246 247 247 251 252 254

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patrAMka 255 257 258 259 261 262 263 zayyA 266 zruta.-adhya.-udde.-sUtra- sUtrAMka 1- 9 - 1 - 17 - (281) 1 - 9 - 1 - 18 - (282) 1- 9 - 1 - 19 - (283) 1 - 9 - 1 - 20 - (284) 1 - 9 - 1 - 21 - (285) 1- 9 - 1 - 22 - (286) 1- 9 - 1 - 23 - (287) dvitIya uddezaka prAraMbha 1 - 9 - 2 - 1 - (288) 1- 9 - 2 - 2 - (289) 1- 9 - 2 -3 - (290) 1- 9 - 2 - 4 - (291) 1 - 9 - 2 - 5 - (292) 1- 9 - 2 -6 - (293) 1 - 9 - 2 - 7 - (294) 1- 9 - 2 - 8 - (295) 1 - 9 - 2 - 9 - (296) 1- 9 - 2 - 10 - (297) 1 - 9 -2 - 11 - (298) 1 - 9 - 2 - 12 - (299) 1- 9 - 2 - 13 - (300) 1 - 9 - 2 - 14 - (301) 1 - 9 -2 - 15 - (302) 1- 9 - 2 - 16 - (303) tRtIya uddezaka prAraMbha 1 - 9 -3 - 1 - (304) 1- 9 - 3 - 2 - (305) 1- 9 -3 -3 - (308) 1- 9 - 3 - 4 - (307) 1 - 9 - 3 - 5 - (308) 1- 9 -3 - 6 - (309) 1- 9 -3 - 7 - (310) 1- 9 - 3 - 8 - (311) 1- 9 -3 - 9 - (312) 1- 9 -3 - 10 - (393) 1- 9 -3 - 11 - (314) 1. 9 - 3 - 12 - (315) 1- 9 -3 - 13 - (316) 1- 9 - 3 - 14 - (317) 266 267 270 271 272 273 274 274 276 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 parISahaH 287 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 295 296 296 297 298 299 301

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zruta.-adhya.-udde.-sUtra- sUtrAMka patrAMka rogAtaGkaH 303 304 305 306 308 caturtha uddezaka prAraMbha 1- 9 - 4 - 1 - (318) 1- 9 -4 - 2 - (319) 1 - 9 - 4 - 3 - (320) 1- 9 - 4 - 4 - (321) 1- 9 - 4 - 5 - (322) 1- 9 - 4 - 6 - (323) 1- 9 - 4 -7 - (324) 1 - 9 - 4 - 8 - (325) 1- 9 - 4 - 9 - (326) 1- 9 -4 - 10 - (327) 1 - 9 - 4 - 11 - (328) 1 - 9 - 4 - 12 - (329) 1 - 9 - 4 - 13 - (330) 1- 9 -4 - 14 - (338) 1- 9 - 4 - 15 - (332) 1 - 9 - 4 - 16 - (333) 1- 9 - 4 - 17 - (334) upasaMhAra 308 310 311 312 383 314 315 315 317 318 321 322 324 327 prazasti / 338 niryuktayaH 334-330 mA namaH zrI jinapravacanAya # Namo'tthu NaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa mI sarasvatyai namaH svAhA

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saMkSipta viSayAnukrama patrAMka . D 57 adhyayana-uddezaka viSaya SaSTha adhyayana prAraMbha dhUtAdhyayanam prathama uddezaka prAraMbha svajanavidhUnanam dvitIya uddezaka prAraMbha karmavidhUnanam tRtIya uddezaka prAraMbha upakaraNa-zarIravidhUnanam caturtha uddezaka prAraMbha gAravatrikavidhUnanam paMcama uddezaka prAraMbha upasarga-sanmAnavidhUnanam saptamaM mahAparijJAdhyayanam vyucchinnam aSTama adhyayana prAraMbha vimokSAdhyayanam prathama uddezaka prAraMbha kuvAdiparicayatyAgaH dvitIya uddezaka prAraMbha akalpanIyaparityAgaH tRtIya uddezaka prAraMbha aMgaceSTAsvarUpa nirdeza caturtha uddezaka prAraMbha vehAnasAdimaraNam paMcama uddezaka prAraMbha glAnabhaktaparijJA SaSTha uddezaka prAraMbha iMgitamaraNam saptama uddezaka prAraMbha pAdapopagamanamaraNam aSTama uddezaka prAraMbha uttamamaraNavidhaH navama uddezaka prAraMbha upadhAnazrutAdhyayanam prathama uddezaka prAraMbha caryA dvitIya uddezaka prAraMbha zayyA tRtIya uddezaka prAraMbha parISahaH caturtha uddezaka prAraMbha rogAtaGkaH upasaMhAra prazasti niryuktayaH 116 128 138 150 158 170 . 214 227 266 287 303 327. 338 334-337 Tn Tn mAyA namaH zrI jinapravacanAya mA Namo'tthu NaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa . munA sarasvatyai namaH svAhA Tn

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saudharma bRhat tapAgacchIya tristutikasaMgha ke gaNanAyaka gacchAdhipati AcAryadeva zrImad vijaya hemendra sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. kara-kamaloM meM rAjendra subodhanI AhorI' hindI TIkA-grantha kA sAdara samarpaNa : samarpaka : jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma.sA. 'zramaNa' ke ziSya hitezacandravijaya - divyacandravijaya... gurusaptamI vi.saM.2061 dinAMka 16 janavarI 2005 mohanakheDA tIrtha PRERERPERPERPERPETSER

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se bemi, je aIyA je ya paDupaNNA je ya AgamissA arahaMtA bhagavaMto, te savve evamAikkhaMti, evaM bhAsaMti, evaM paNNaviMti, evaM parUviMti - savve pANA, savve bhUyA, savve jIvA, savve sattA, na haMtavvA, na ajjAveyavvA na parighittavvA, na pariyAveyavvA, na uddaveyavvA, esa dhamme suddhe niie, sAsae samicca loyaM kheyaNNehiM paveie, taM jahA-uDiesu vA anuDiesu vA, uvaDhiesu vA aNuvaTThiesu vA, uvarayadaMDesu vA, aNuvaraya daMDesu vA, sovahiesu vA, aNovahiesu vA, saMjogaraesu vA asaMjogaraesu vA, taccaM ceyaM tahA ceyaM assiM ceyaM pavuccar3a // 139 // saDissa NaM samaNuNNassa saMpavvayamANassa samiyaMti maNNamANassa egayA samiyA hoi 1, samiyaMti maNNamANassa egayA asamiyA hoDa 2, asamiyaMti maNNamANassa egayA samiyA hoi 3, asamiyaMti maNNamANassa egayA asamiyA hoi 4, samiyaMti maNNamANassa samiyA vA asamiyA vA samiyA hoi uvehAi 5, asamiyaMti maNNamANassa samiyA vA asamiyA vA asamiyA hoi uvehAe 6, uvehamANo aNuvehamANaM bUyA - uvehAhi samiyAe, iccevaM tattha saMdhI jhosio bhavaDa, se aTThiyassa Thiyassa gaI samaNupAsaha, ittha vi bAlabhAve appANaM no uvadaMsijjA || 176 // .

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-6-0-0 9 // bhArata-varSa ke hRdayasthala svarUpa mAlavabhUmi - madhyapradeza meM zatruJjayAvatAra mohanakheDA tIrthAdhipati zrI AdinAtha-jinezvarAya namo namaH // // paramapUjya, vizvavandya, abhidhAnarAjendrakoSa-nirmAtA, bhaTTAraka, sarasvatIputra, kalikAlasarvajJakalpa, svarNagirI-koraTA-tAlanapurAditIrthoddhAraka, kriyoddhAraka, prabhuzrImad vijayarAjendrasUrIzvara paTTaprabhAvaka AcAryazrImad vijayadhanacandrasUrIzvara pabhUSaNa AcArya zrImad vijayabhUpendrasUrIzvara paTTadivAkara AcArya zrImad vijayayatIndrasUrIzvara paTTAlaGkAra AcArya zrImad vijayavidyAcandrasUrIzvarAdi sadguru caraNebhyo namo namaH // OM namaH zrI jina pravacanAya Wan Wan Wan ja zrI AcArAGga-sUtram ( adhyayana-6-(7)-8-9) tatra zrI zIlAGkAcAryaviracitavRtti kI rASTrabhASA "hiMdI" meM rAjendra subodhanI "AhorI' hiMdI TIkA... __"mUla-sUtra saMskRta-chAyA 9 sUtrArtha TIkA-anuvAda : sUtrasAra..." tatra prathama-zrutaskandhe SaSThamadhyayanam "dhUtAdhyayanam" maGgalAcaraNam zrImad RSabhadevAdi - vardhamAnAntimAn jinAn / namaskRtya namaskurve sudharmAdi - gaNadharAn // 1 //

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OM 1 - 6 - 0-0 // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana zrImad vijaya rAjendra-sUrIzvarAn namAmyaham / yai: abhidhAnarAjendra - koSaH vyaraci harSataH // 2 // bhavAbdhitArakAn vande zrIyatIndrasUrIzvarAn / tathA ca kaviguNADhyAn vidyAcandrasUrIzvarAn // 3 // gacchAdhinAyakAn naumi zrIhemendrasUrIzvarAn yeSAM zubhAziSA kAryaM sugamaM sundaraM bhavet // 4 // gurubandhu zrI saubhAgya-vijayAdi-suyogataH hiteza-divyacandrANAM ziSyANAM sahayogataH // 5 // jayaprabhA'bhidhaH so'haM zrIrAjendrasubodhanIm AhorItyabhidhAM kurve TIkA bAlAvabodhinIm // 6 // yugmam / . zIlAMkAcArya vRtti namaH zrI vardhamAnAya vardhamAnAya paryayai : uktAcAra prapaJcAya niSprapaJcAya tAyine paryayaiH vardhamAnAya naye naye jJAna paryAyoM se baDhate hue.. uktAcAraprapaJcAya AcAra kA vistRta varNana karane vAle niSprapaJcAya ____ = prapaMca = kapaTa rahita / tAyine ___= dharmopadeza ke dvArA jIvoM kI rakSA karanevAle zrI vardhamAnAya namaH . = zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI ko namaskAra ho... zastraparijJA - vivaraNamatigahanamitIva kila vRttaM puujyaiH| zrI gandhahastimitrairvivRNomi tato'hamavaziSTam // 2 // , pU. AcArya zrI gaMdhahasti sUrIjI ne zastraparijJA kA atigahana vivaraNa kIyA hai... aba jo avaziSTa hai, vaha sugama TIkA maiM (zIlAMkAcArya) likhatA huM... arthAt sugama vivaraNa likhatA huM... "AhorI" hindI TIkA AcArAMga sUtra ki rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hindI TIkA ke aMtargata vibhAga-1 meM prathama adhyayana evaM vibhAga-2 meM dvitIya, tRtIya, caturtha evaM paMcama adhyayana kA vivecana prakAzita ho cukA hai| aba yaha tRtIya vibhAga meM avaziSTa SaSTha (saptama) aSTama evaM navama adhyayana kA vivecana isa prastuta pustaka meM prakAzita ho rahA hai| ata: yahAM AcArAMga sUtra ke prathama zrutaskaMdha sUtra kI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hindI TIkA kA bhAvAnuvAda paripUrNa kiyA gayA hai|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-6-0 - 0 Wan 3 // atha dhUtAdhyayanam // pAMcavA adhyayana pUrNa huA, aba chaTTe adhyayana kA prAraMbha karate haiM... isa adhyayana kA pAMcave adhyayana ke sAtha isa prakAra saMbaMdha hai ki- pAMcave adhyayana meM loka ke sAra svarUpa saMyama aura mokSa kA varNana kIyA... kiMtu vaha saMyama aura mokSa ni:saMga hone ke binA aura karmo ke kSaya ke binA ho hi nahi zakatA, isaliye yahAM ni:saMgatA aura karmo kA kSaya hone kA svarUpa kahA jAegA... isa prakAra ke saMbaMdha se Aye hue isa adhyayana ke cAra anuyoga dvAra kahate haiM... unameM upakrama-dvAra meM do arthAdhikAra haiM... 1. adhyayanArthAdhikAra, 2. uddezArthAdhikAra... ina donoM meM bhI adhyayana kA arthAdhikAra pahale kaha cUke haiM; ataH aba uddezArthAdhikAra niyuktikAra svayaM hi kahateM haiM... ni. 250 pahale uddezaka meM - apane Apake svajanoM kA yathAvidhi parityAga.. * dusare uddezaka meM - karmo kI nirjarA... lIsare uddezaka meM - vastra-pAtrAdi upakaraNa evaM zarIra kA yathAvidhi tyAga... cauthe uddezaka meM - tIna gArava kA tyAga... pAMcave uddezaka meM - upasarga evaM sanmAna kA vidhUnana... aba nikSepa kahate haiM... vaha tIna prakAra se haiM... 1. oghaniSpanna nikSepa meM - adhyayana pada 2. nAmaniSpanna nikSepa meM - dhUta - zabda 3. sUtrAlApaka niSpanna nikSepa me... sUtra ke pada... nAmaniSpanna nikSepa meM "dhUta' zabda ke cAra nikSepa hoteM haiM 1. nAma dhUta, 2. sthApanA dhUta, 3. dravya dhUta, 4. bhAva dhUta... ina cAroM meM nAma evaM sthApanA nikSepa sugama hai; ata: dravya evaM bhAva nikSepa kA svarUpa Age kI gAthA se kahate haiM... ni. 251 dravya dhUta do prakAra se hai... 1. Agama se, 2. moAgama se... 1. Agama se dravya dhUta - dhUtazabdArtha kA jJAtA kiMtu anupayukta 2. noAgama se dravya dhUta - jJa zarIra, bhavya zarIra, tadvyatirikta... noAgama se tadvyatirikta - rajaHkaNa ko dUra karane ke liye vastrAdi kA vidhUnana dravya dhUta hai... Adi pada se phala ke liye vRkSa kA dhUnana... bhAvadhUta-ATha prakAra ke karmoM kA vidhUnana... prastuta adhyayana meM isI bhAvadhUta kA

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4 // 1-6-1 - 1 (186) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana % 3D hi adhikAra hai... isI artha ko aba vizeSa prakAra se kahate haiM... ni. 252 deva manuSya evaM tiryaMca jIvoM ke dvArA honevAle upasargoM ko sama-bhAva se sahana karanA arthAt upasargoM ko niSphala karanA... saMsAra-vRkSa ke bIja samAna karmo kA vinAza karanA vaha bhAva-dhUta hai... athavA kriyA evaM kriyA ke kartA kA abheda saMbaMdha hotA hai, ata: karmo kA dhUnana hi bhAva-dhUta hai... nAma-niSpanna nikSepa pUrNa huA, aba sUtrAnugama meM askhalitAdi guNa sahita sUtra kA uccAra karanA cAhiye... aura vaha sUtra yaha hai... zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 6 uddezaka - 1 # svajanavidhUnanam // I sUtra // 1 // // 186 // 1-6-1-1 . obujjhamANe iha mANavesu AghAi sa nare, jassa imAo jAio savvao supaDilehiyAo bhavaMti, AghAi se nANamaNelisaM, se kidRi tesiM samuTThiyANaM nikkhittadaMDANaM samAhiyANaM paNNANamaMtANaM iha muttimaggaM evaM (avi) ege mahAvIrA vipparikkamaMti, pAsaha ege avasIyamANe aNattapaNNe se bemi| se jahA vi kumme harae viNiviTThacitte pacchaNNapalAse ummaggaM se no lahai, bhaMjagA iva saMnivesaM no cayaMti, evaM ege aNegarUvehiM kulehiM jAyArUvehi sattA kaluNaM thaNaMti niyANao te na labhaMti mukkhaM, aha pAsa tehi kulehi AyattAe jAyA // 186 // II saMskRta-chAyA : avabudhyamAnaH iha mAnaveSu AkhyAti sa: naraH, yasya imA jAtayaH sarvataH supratyupekSitAH bhavanti, AkhyAti saH jJAnaM anIdRzaM, saH kIrtayati teSAM samutthitAnAM nikSiptadaNDAnAM samAhitAnAM prajJAnavatAM iha muktimArga evaM (api) eke mahAvIrAH viparAkramante, pazyata ekAn avasIdataH anAtmaprAptAn so'haM bravImi sa: yathA api kUrmaH hRde viniviSTacittaH pracchannapalAzaH unmArgaM sa: na labhate bhagnakA iva sannivezaM na tyajanti, evaM eke aneka rUpeSu kuleSu jAtA: rUpeSu saktAH karUNaM stananti, nidAnaM te na labhante, mokSaM atha pazya teSu kuleSu AtmatvAya jAtAH // 186 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-6-1-1(186) HI sUtrArtha : isa manuSya loka meM sadbodha ko prApta huA puruSa hI anya manuSyoM ke prati dharma kA kathana karatA hai athavA vaha zrutakevalI, jisane zastraparijJA adhyayana meM kathana kI gaI sarva prakAra se ekendriyAdi jAtiyeM supratilekhita kI hai yA tIrthaMkara, kevalI tathA atizaya jJAnI gItArtha puruSa dharma kA upadeza karate haiN| jo dharma sunane ke lie upasthita haiM, jisane mana, vacana aura kAya ke daNDa ko tyAga diyA hai, samAdhi ko prApta hai, buddhimAna hai, use tIrthaMkarAdi mukti mArga kA upadeza karate hai| taba kaI eka vIra puruSa dharma ko sunakara saMyama mArga meM parAkrama karate haiM aura he ziSya ! tU dekha ! AtmA kA hita na cAhanevAle kitaneka puruSa dharma se girate bhI haiN| he ziSyo ! maiM tumheM kahatA hUM, ki- jaise vRkSa ke pattoM evaM sevAla se AcchAdita hradasarovara meM nimagna huA kachuA vahAM se nikalane kA mArga prApta nahIM kara sakatA. usI prakAra gahavAsa meM Asakta jIva vahAM se nikalane meM samartha nahIM ho sakatA, mohAvaraNa ke kAraNa ve jIva dharmapatha ko nahIM dekha skte| jaise vRkSa zItoSNAdi kaSToM Ane para bhI apane sthAna ko nahIM choDatA, usI prakAra ugra karmavAle jIva bhI aneka UMca-nIca kaloM meM janma dhAraNa kara nAnA prakAra ke rUpAdi viSayoM meM Asakta hue nAnAvidha karmoM ke kAraNa nAnAprakAra kI du:kha-vedanAoM ko pAte hue aneka prakAra ke dIna vacanavAle hoteM haiN| parantu, ve karma phala ko bhoge binA karma baMdhana se mukta nahIM ho skte| ve mohAMdha jIva saMsAra se chuTane ke upAya kA bhI anveSaNa nahIM krte| sudharmAsvAmI kahate haiM ki- he ziSyo ! tuma dekho ki- ve UMca-nIca kuloM meM utpanna hote haiM... aura ve jIva, nimnalikhita rogoM dvArA asahya vedanA ko prApta hote haiN| yathA- 1-gaMDamAlA, 2-kuSTa, 3rAjayakSmA, 4-apasmAra-mRgI, 5-kANatva, 6-jaDatA-zUnyatA, 7-kuNitva-luMjapana, 8-kubjatA, 9-mUkatA-gUMgApana, 10-udara-roga-jalodarAdi, 11-zotha-sUjana, 12-bhasmaroga, 13-kampavAta, 14-garbha doSa se utpanna huA roga jisase prANI vinA lAThI ke calane meM asamartha hotA hai, 15-zlIpada, 16-mdhumeh| ina solaha prakAra ke rogoM kA anukrama se kathana kiyA hai| jaba zUlAdi kA sparza hotA hai; taba buddhi asamaMjasa arthAt asta-vyasta ho jAtI hai| ata: devoM ke upapAta aura cyavana ko tathA ukta prakAra ke rogoM dvArA hone vAlI manuSyoM kI mRtyu ko dekhakara evaM karmo ke vipAka ko lakSya meM rakhakara sAdhaka ko saMyama-sAdhanA dvArA janma-maraNa se chUTane kA prayatna karanA caahie| IV TIkA-anuvAda : svarga evaM apavarga (mokSa) aura unake kAraNa... tathA saMsAra evaM saMsAra ke kAraNoM ko jAnanevAle kevalajJAnI prabhu isa manuSya loka meM manuSyoM ko dharma kahate haiM, arthAt vedanIya

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6 1 -6-1-1(186) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana Adi cAra aghAti karmo ke sadbhAva se manuSyagati meM rahe hue ve kevalajJAnI prabhu dharma kA svarUpa kahate haiM aisA jinamata kA kathana hai... jaba ki- zAkyamatavAle kahate haiM ki- bhIta-divAra Adi meM se dharmadezanA pragaTa hotI hai... tathA vaizeSika matavAle kahate haiM ki- prabhu ulUka-bhAva se yAne ghUvaDa ke rUpa meM rahakara padArthoM kA svarUpa kahate haiM ityAdi... kiMtu jinamata meM aisA nahi mAnA hai... kyoMki- jJAnAvaraNIyAdi cAra ghAtikarmo ke kSaya hone se pragaTa kevalajJAnavAle tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kRtArtha hote hue bhI manuSya deha meM jaba taka haiM; taba taka jagata ke jIvoM ke hita ke liye deva-manuSya kI parSadA meM dharma kA svarUpa kahate haiM... prazna- kyA tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hi dharma kahateM haiM ki- anya bhI ? uttara- tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dharma kA upadeza dete haiM, aura anya bhI AcAryAdi jo koi jinAgamAnusAra viziSTa jJAna se tattva-padArthoM ke jJAtA haiM; ve bhI dharma kA upadeza deteM atIMdriya jJAnI (kevalajJAnI) athavA zrutakevalI sthavira-AcArya zastraparijJA adhyayana meM kahe gaye sUkSma evaM bAdara tathA paryApta evaM aparyApta ekeMdriyAdi jIvoM kA svarUpa zaMkAdi ke nirAkaraNa se spaSTa anubhava siddha hone para dharma kA upadeza deteM haiM, inake sivA anya koI bhI vyakti-sAdhu dharma kA upadeza nahi kahate... isI kAraNa se yahAM kahA hai ki- tIrthaMkara paramAtmA, sAmAnya kevalajJAnI aura atizayajJAnI zrutakevalI hi dharma kahate haiM... jJAna = jisase jIvAdi padArthoM kA parijJAna ho; vaha jJAna hai... aura vaha mati-zruta Adi pAMca prakAra kA hai... sakala saMzayoM kA viccheda hone se jo viziSTa jJAnavAle haiM; ve hi AtmA ke alaukika svarUpa ko kahate haiM... tIrthaMkara evaM gaNadhara Adi sthavira AcAryajI deva-manuSyAdi kI parSadA meM mumukSu jIvoM ko jagat ke yathAvasthita bhAvoM ko kahate haiM... jagata ke jIva do prakAra se utthita hoteM haiM... 1. dravya se 2. bhAva se 1. dravya se zarIra ke dvArA evaM bhAva se jJAnAdi dvArA, unameM bhI jo mahilAe sAdhvI evaM zrAvikA haiM; ve samavasaraNa meM donoM prakAra se utthita hotI hai... 1. zarIra se.... 2. jJAnAdi se... tathA puruSa mati-zrutAdi jJAna se udithata hoteM haiM... zarIra se to ve baiThe hue hi dharma sunate haiM... arthAt bhAvotthita manuSyoM ko hi dharma kahateM haiM... tathA deva aura tiryaMca jIva bhI jo koi utthAna ke abhimukha haiM; unhe bhI dharma kahate haiM... tathA jo loga kautukAdi se bhI sunateM haiM; unheM bhI dharma kahate haiM. bhAva-samutthita manuSyoM ko tathA prANIoM ko pIDA-duHkha dene svarUpa daMDa kA jinhoM ne tyAga kIyA hai; aise nikSipta daMDavAle sAdhuoM ko, tathA ThIka taraha se jo koi tapazcaryA evaM saMyama meM udyamavAle haiM; ese sAdhuoM ko... tathA prakRSTa-nirmala AgamasUtra ke jJAnavAle

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI-hindI-TIkA // 1-6-1-1(186) 7 sAdhuoM ko dharma kahate haiM... arthAt aise manuSyoM ko hi samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra svarUpa mokSamArga ke dharma kA upadeza dete haiM... sAkSAt tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke mukha se hi dharma ko sunanevAle kitaneka laghukarmI jIva tatkAla dharma kA svIkAra karake dharmAcaraNa ke liye tatpara hote haiM, aura anya jIva kevala dharmakathA hi sunate haiM kiMtu saMyamAcaraNa ke liye udyama nahi karateM... yaha bAta sUtra ke padoM se isa prakAra kahateM hai- tIrthaMkara paramAtmAne dharma kA upadeza dIyA taba kitaneka uttama jIva vividha prakAra se saMyama rUpa saMgrAma-yuddha meM karma rUpa zatruoM ke upara AkramaNa karateM haiM athavA iMdriyoM ko vaza karane meM parAkrama karateM haiM... ve saMyamazIla sAdhu haiM... tathA sakala saMzayoM ke vinAzaka sAkSAt tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke mukha se dharma sunane para bhI jo loga prabala moha ke udaya se saMyamAcaraNa meM kheda pAte hue Alaza-pramAda karate haiM; aise una gRhasthoM ko he munijana ! Apa dekho ! ve loga AtmA ke hitakArI prajJA ke abhAva meM saMyama meM kheda pAteM haiM aisA he jaMbU ! maiM tumheM kahatA hUM... yahAM kUrma = kacchue kA dRSTAMta isa prakAra se hai... eka baDe sarovara (draha) meM mUDha cittavAlA eka kacchuA rahatA thA, kiMtu vaha sarovara palAzapatra ke samAna sevAla se paripUrNa hone ke kAraNa se vaha kacchuA khule AkAza ko dekhanA cAhatA huA bhI dekha nahi pAtA thA... isa dRSTAMta kA bhAvArtha isa prakAra hai- eka hajAra yojana vistAravAlA koika eka sarovara hai; kiMtu vaha gADha sevAla se cAroM aura se AcchAdita (DhakA) huA hai, ora vaha draha jalahasti, magara, macchalIyAM, kacchuA Adi aneka prakAra ke jalacara jaMtuoM se bharA huA ___ eka bAra akasmAt hi usa sevAla meM kacchue ke mukha pramANa cheda huA, usa samaya vaha kacchuA apane parivAra se bichaDA huA bhaTakatA-bhaTakatA vahAM sevAla ke chidra ke pAsa jA pahuMcA aura apanI garadana bAhAra nikAlI, taba AkAza meM solaha kalAoM se pUre AkAza ko dUdha ke jaisI ujjvala cAMdanI se chalakAte hue zarada pUrNimA ke caMdra ko dekhA aura seMkaDo tArAoM se bhare hue AkAza ko dekhakara bahota hi prasanna-khuza huA, taba mana meM socA kisvarga ke jaisA suMdara yaha dRzya mere parivAra ke logoM ko bhI dikhAuM... yadi ve isa suMdara darzanIya AkAza ko dekheMge; taba hi merA manoratha pUrNa hogA, aura mujhe acchA lagegA... aisA socakara jaldI se apane baMdhujanoM ko DhUMDhane ke liye yahAM vahAM khUba ghUmA, aura kramazaH apane parivAra ke kacchuoM ko lekara chidraM ko DhuMDhane ke liye cAroM aura paribhramaNa

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8 // 1-6-1 - 1 (186) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana karatA hai, kiMtu sarovara bahota hi baDA hone ke kAraNa se aura jalacara jaMtuoM kI adhikatA ke kAraNa se vaha kacchuA usa chidra ko prApta na kara zakA, kiMtu yahAM vahAM bhaTakatA huA maraNa ko prApta huA... .. isa dRSTAMtakA upanaya isa prakAra hai... saMsAra svarUpa sarovara hai, kacchue ke samAna bhavya jIva tathA sevala meM chidra ke samAna karma vivara... aura cAMdanI se paripUrNa AkAza ke samAna manuSya janma, Arya kSetra, uttama kula aura samyaktva kI prApti... tathA parivAra kI mamatA ke kAraNa se yA viSaya bhogoM ke upabhoga ke liye prayatna karane se vaha bhavya jIva sadanuSThAna se vikala hotA huA saphalatA ko prApta nahi karatA... aura manuSyajanmAdi uttama sAmagrI ke abhAva meM usa jIva ko saMsAra-sarovara meM punaH kaba aisA zubha yoga prApta hogA ? isaliye kahate haiM ki- seMkaDo janmoM meM durlabha aise . samyagadarzana ko pAkara eka kSaNa bhI pramAda nahi karanA cAhiye... saMsAra ke anurAgI mugdha jIvoM ko aura bhI eka dRSTAMta dekara samajhAteM haiM, vaha isa prakAra- bhaMjaga yAne vRkSa... jaise ki- zIta (ThaMDI) garamI, kaMpana, chedana tathA zAkhA (DAlI) ko khIMcanA, uMcI nIcI karanA, maroDanA aura bhAMganA ityAdi prakAra se upadrava hone para bhI vaha vRkSa sthAvarAdi karmo ke adhIna hone ke kAraNa se apanA sthAna choDa nahi zakatA... ityAdi... isa dRSTAMta kA upanaya prastuta artha meM ghaTana karate hue kahate haiM ki- vRkSa ke samAna kitaneka bhAre karmI jIva... ve aneka prakAra ke ucca evaM nIca kula meM janma pAkara yadyapi dharmAcaraNa ke yogya hote haiM, kiMtu ve cakSurAdi iMdriyoM ke rUpAdi-viSayoM meM ,Asakta hokara zArIrika evaM mAnasika duHkhoM se du:khI hote haiM, tathA rAjA Adi ke upadravoM se duHkhI hote haiM, evaM agni ke dAha se sabhI ghara-sAmagrI jalakara naSTa hone para athavA vividha prakAra ke nimittoM se mAnasika ciMtA se duHkhI hote haiM; tathApi sakala du:khoM ke nivAsa maMdira samAna gRhavAsa ko chor3ane meM samartha nahi hoteM, paristhiti vaza ve vahAM gRhasthAvAsa meM hi rahe hue ve vibhinna prakAra ke saMkaTa-kaSTa meM karuNa rudana karateM haiM... vaha isa prakAra- he tAta ! he mAta ! he daiva ! Apako isa sthiti meM hame duHkhI hone denA yogya nahi hai-ityAdi... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- he prabho ! yaha kyA hai ? ki- mujhe nAraka kI taraha aciMtita atula aniSTa aura anupama kaSTa-duHkha akasmAta A gaye ? ityAdi... . athavA to rUpAdi viSayoM meM Asakta jIva bahota sAre karma bAMdhakara narakAdi kI vedanA kA anubhava karate hue karuNa rudana karate haiM... kevala rudana hi nahi karateM; kiMtu usa duHkhoM se

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-1 - 2(187) 9 chuTane ke liye prayatna karane para bhI usa duHkha ke mUla kAraNa ko nahi pahacAna zakateM... aura duHkhoM se chuTakArA bhI nahi pA zakateM, athavA to mokSa ke kAraNa svarUpa saMyamAnuSThAna ko prApta nahi kara zakateM... duHkhoM se sarvathA mukta na hone para jIva saMsAra meM vividha prakAra ke rogAdi se pIDita hoteM haiM... ataH asAtA vedanIya karma ke udaya se jIva ko honevAle solaha (16) mahAroga . tIna gAthAoM se kahate haiM... / v. sUtrasAra : sUtrakramAMka 186-187-188-189 cAroM sUtroM kA sUtrasAra sUtrakramAMka 190 meM likhA gayA hai| ataH vahAM dekhiyegA... I sUtra // 2 // // 187 // 1-6-1-2 * gaMDI ahavA koDhI rAyasI avamAriyaM / kANiyaM jhimiyaM ceva, kuNiyaM khujjiyaM tahA // 187 // saMskRta-chAyA : gaNDI athavA kuSThI rAjAMsI apsmaarii| kANitaM jAsyatA caiva kuNitaM kubjaM tathA // 187 // III sUtrArtha : gaMDamAlAdi 1 se 8 mahAroga... jo sUtrAMka 186 meM likhe gaye hai... IV TIkA-anuvAda : - vAta-pIta-zleSma evaM saMnipAta se honevAlA gaMDa roga cAra prakAra se hai... aisA gaMDa roga jisako hotA hai; vaha gaMDI... athavA rAjAMsI apasmArI... tathA aTThAraha prakAra ke kuSTha roga jisako hotA hai, vaha kuSThI... unameM sAta mahAkuSTha hai... ve isa prakAra- 1. aruNa, 2. uduMbara, 3. nizyajihva, 4. kapAla, 5. kAkanAda. 6. pauMDarIka, 7. kadru inheM mahAkuSTha isaliye kahA hai ki- yaha sAta roga zarIra ke sabhI dhAtuoM meM praveza pAkara pragaTa hoteM haiM; ata: asAdhya __ tathA gyAraha laghukuSTha haiM... 1. sthUlAruSka, 2. mahAkuSTha, 3. ekakuSTha, 4. carmadala, 5. parisarpa, 6. visarpa, 7. sidhma, 8. vicarcikA, 9. kiTibha, 10. pAmA, 11. zatAruka... yaha gyAraha kuSTharoga prayatnasAdhya hote haiM... sAmAnya se kuSTharoga vAyu kI utkaTatA se saMnipAta

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101 -6-1 - 3 (188) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana svarUpa hai... aura vAtAdi ke doSoM kI vibhinnatA se aTThAraha bheda hote haiM... tathA rAjAMsa yAne rAjayakSma (kSaya-T.B.) yaha kSayaroga saMnipAta se honevAle cAra kAraNoM se hotA hai... vegarodha, vegakSaya, sAhasa evaM viSamAzana... tIna doSavAlA rAjayakSmA aura cAra doSavAlA gada... tathA apasmAra- vAta-pitta, zleSma aura saMnipAta ke bheda se cAra prakAra kA apasmAra hotA hai... apasmAra rogavAlA prANI sad evaM asad ke viveka se zUnya hotA hai tathA bhrama, mUrchA Adi avasthA ko prApta karatA hai... kahA bhI hai ki- bhramAveza, sasaMraMbha, dveSodreka, hRtasmRti, yaha apasmAra roga atizaya ghora bhayAnaka hai... tathA kANiyaM yAne AMkha kA roga... vaha do prakAra se hai... 1. garbha meM rahe hue ko, 2. janma pAye hue ko... inameM se garbhagata jIva ko dRSTi ke bhAga ko teja prApta na hone se vaha prANI jAtyaMdha hotA hai... athavA eka AMkha se kANA hotA hai athavA lohI meM anugata hone se raktAkSa hotA hai, pittAnugata piMgAkSa, zleSmAnugata zuklAkSa, aura vAtAnugata vikRtAkSa hotA hai... tathA janma pAne ke bAda vAtAdi se honevAlA abhiSyaMda yAne AMkha AnA... aura isa se AMkhoM ke sabhI roga pragaTa hote haiM... kahA bhI hai ki- vAta, pitta, kapha aura rakta (lohI) se honevAlA abhiSyaMda (AMkhe AnA) cAra prakAra se hai... aura prAyaH karake AMkhoM kA yaha roga mahA bhayaMkara-ghora hai... tathA jhimiyaM = jAsyatA arthAt zarIra ke choTe bar3e koi bhI avayavoM kA niyaMtraNa kho baiThanA (lakavA)... tathA kuNiyaM = garbhAdhAna ke doSa se eka pAMva (paira) choTA honA, athavA eka hAtha choTA honA... athavA eka hAtha na honA... tathA kubja = pRSTha Adi meM kubja roga hotA hai... yaha roga mAta-pitA ke zoNita evaM zukradoSa se garbhastha prANI ko kubja yA vAmana doSa se dUSita karatA hai... kahA bhI hai ki- garbhAvasthA meM yadi mAM ko vAyu kA prakopa ho, athavA dohada kA apamAna ho, taba garbhastha jIva kubja, yA kuNi, yA paMgu, yA mUka, yA manmana hotA hai... yahAM mUka manmana jarUra hotA hai; kiMtu manmana mUka nahi hotA... I sUtra // 3 // // 188 // 1-6-1-3 ___ udariM pAsa mUyaM ca sUNIyaM ca gilaasnniN| vevaI pIDhasappiM ca silivayaM mahumahaNiM // 188 // // saMskRta-chAyA : udariNaM pazya mUkaM ca zUnatvaM ca bhasmako vyAdhiH / kampa pIDhasarpitvaM ca zlIpahaM madhumehanIm // 188 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-6-1-3 (188) 1 II sUtrArtha : udara-roga jalodarAdi 9 se 16 mahAroga... jo sUtrAMka 186 meM likhe gaye haiM... IV TIkA-anuvAda : vAta-pitta Adi se utpanna honevAlA udara roga ATha prakAra se hote haiM; yaha udara roga jisa prANI ko ho vaha udarI hai... uname se jalodara roga asAdhya hai, zeSa udara roga tatkAla upAya karane se sAdhya hote haiM... ve ATha prakAra yaha haiM... 1. vAta plIha, 2. pitta plIha, 3. zleSma plIha, 4. vAta baddha guda, 5. pittabaddhaguda, 6. zleSma baddhaguda, 7. AgaMtuka, aura 8. jalodara... tathA muMge athavA aspaSTa bolanevAloM ko dekho ! ki- jo garbha doSa se yA janma ke bAda aise mUMge hue haiM... mukha meM paiMsaTha (65) roga ho zakateM haiM... ve isa prakAra- mukha ke mukhya sAta sthAna haiM... 1. oSTha, 2. daMtamUla, 3. dAMta, 4. jihvA (jIbha), 5. tAlu, 6. kaMTha, 7. sarvasthAna... 1. oSTha (donoM) meM kula ATha (8) roga ho zakateM haiM 2. dAMta ke mUla (peDhA) meM kula paMdraha (15) roga ho zakateM haiM. dAMta meM kula ATha (8) roga ho zakateM haiM : 4. jihvA (jIbha) meM kula pAMca (5) roga ho zakateM haiM 5. tAlu meM kula nava (9) roga ho zakateM haiM / 6. kaMTha (gale) meM kula sattaraha (17) roga ho zakateM haiM 7: sarva mukhasthAna meM kula tIna (3) roga ho zakateM haiM sabhI mIlAkara mukha ke kula 65 roga hote haiM... tathA zUnatva yAne zvayathuH, vAta, pitta, zleSma, sannipAta, raktAbhighAta bheda se 6 prakAra kA zUnatva hai... kahA bhI hai ki- zvayathu yAne zopha (sUjana) 6 prakAra ke hote haiM; vaha vAta, pitta, zleSma ke baDhane se mahA bhayaMkara hote haiM tathA sannipAta yAne vAta-pitta-kapha tInoM ke eka sAtha viSama hone se yA koi bhI do yA eka ke viSama hone meM bhI zarIra meM sUjana hotA hai tathA lohI kA abhighAta (vikAra) hone se bhI zarIra meM sUjana hotA hai... tathA gilAsaNI yAne bhasmaka roga... aura yaha bhasmaka roga vAta evaM pittakI utkaTatA se tathA zleSma kI nyUnatA se utpanna hotA hai... tathA vevai yAne kaMpana... yaha roga vAyu (vAta) se utpanna hotA hai, aura zarIra meM kaMpana hotA hai... kahA bhI hai ki- jo atizaya kaMpana hotA

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12 1-6-1 - 4 (189) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ho, tathA calate samaya bhI kaMpana hotA ho, vaha saMdhioM ke dRDha baMdhana ke abhAva meM kalApakhaMja (pAMgalA) hai... tathA pIDhasappi yAne prANI garbhadoSa se pIDhasarpitva rUpa se utpanna hotA hai athavA janma hone ke bAda koika karma ke doSa se bhI yaha roga ho zakatA hai... vaha manuSya hAtha meM lakaDI lekara calatA hai... tathA silivaya yAne zlIpada nAma kA yaha roga zarIra meM kaThoratA (akkaDa jAnA) svarUpa hai... jaise ki- prakupita hue vAta pitta aura zleSma zarIra meM nIce kI aura jAteM haiM taba paira meM rahakara sUjana utpanna karateM haiM; ise zlIpada kahate haiM... kahA bhI hai ki- jo bhUmI sabhI RtuoM meM zItala hi rahatI hai, tathA purAne jalavAlI bhUmI ho... aisI bhUmI ke logoM ko vizeSa karake yaha zlIpada nAma kA roga hotA hai... tathA yaha roga jisa prakAra pAuM meM hotA hai; vaise hi hAthoM meM hotA hai... evaM kAna, oSTha (hoTha) aura nAsikA meM bhI hotA hai... aisA . tajjJa loga kahate haiM... tathA "mahumehaNI" yAne madhumeha arthAt bastiroga jisako huA ho vaha madhumehI hai... usake zarIra meM se madhu jaisA pravAhI srAva bahatA rahatA hai... isa prameha roga ke bIsa (20) bheda haiM, aura yaha roga asAdhya hai... yaha sabhI prakAra ke prameha roga prAyaH karake sabhI (tInoM) doSoM se utpanna hotA hai, to bhI vAta Adi kI utkaTatA ke bheda se bIsa (20) bheda hoteM haiM... unameM kapha se daza, pitta se chaha (6) tathA vAta se cAra (4) yaha sabhI asAdhya avasthA ko pAne para "madhuprameha" ke nAma se pahacAnA jAtA hai... kahA bhI hai ki- sabhI prakAra ke prameha nAma ke roga kAlAntara meM jaba apratikAra yogya banateM haiM; taba ve madhumehatva ke svarUpa ko pAte haiM aura asAdhya hote haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 189 // 1-6-1-4 solasa ee rogA akkhAyA annupuvvso| aha NaM phusaMti AyaMkA phAsA ya asamaMjasA // 189 // // saMskRta-chAyA : SoDaza ete rogA: AkhyAtA anupuurvshH| atha spRzanti AtaGkAH sparzAzza asamaJjasAH // 189 // m sUtrArtha : yahAM solaha roga anukrama se kaheM, aba jo asamaMjasa roga-AtaMka evaM kaThora sparza ke duHkha haiM, unheM kahateM haiM // 189 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1-6-1-5(190) 13 - iv TIkA-anuvAda : isa prakAra solaha (16) mahAroga yahAM anukrama se kahe gaye haiM... aba AtaMka yAne tatkAla jIvita kA nAza karanevAle zUla Adi vyAdhi... tathA sparza yAne gADha prahAra se honevAle vyAdhi... ve vyAdhi asamaMjasa yAne anukrama se eka eka athavA yugapad yAne eka sAtha sabhI vyAdhi tathA koi vizeSa kAraNa se yA binA kAraNa vividha prakAra ke vyAdhi-roga jIva ko duHkha dete haiM... saMsArI jIva mAtra roga evaM AtaMka se hi pIDita hote haiM; aisA nahi hai; kiMtu aura bhI nikAcita ugra karmavAle evaM gRhavAsa meM Asakta manavAle jIva kramazaH yA eka sAtha evaM sakAraNa yA niSkAraNa hi rogAtaMkoM se duHkha pAkara maraNa pAte haiM... ata: isa prakAra ke saMsArI jIvoM ke duHkhoM ko dekhakara evaM bAMdhe hue AyuSya karma ke anusAra devoM kA upapAta (janma) evaM cyavana (maraNa) ko jAnakara yaha jIvAtmA aisA zubha kArya kare ki- jisase gaMDAdi rogoM kA evaM janma-maraNa kA sarvathA abhAva ho... tathA mithyAtva avirati pramAda kaSAya evaM yogoM ke dvArA bAMdhe hue, aura abAdhAkAla pUrNa hone ke bAda udaya meM Aye hue karmo ke vipAka (phala) ko acchI taraha se dekhakara evaM jIvoM ke zArIrika evaM mAnasika duHkhoM ke kAraNoM kA ciMtana karake una karmoM ke evaM kAraNoM ke vinAza ke liye mumukSu-sAdhu sadA-sarvadA jinAjJAnusAra prayatna kareM... tathA janma evaM maraNa ke samaya saMsArI jIva karuNa rudana karate haiM; ityAdi kahane ke bAda aba saMsArI jIvoM ko saMsAra meM nirveda (udvega-becenI) ho; evaM vairAgya bhAva kI prApti ke liye aura bhI saMsAra meM saMbhavita honevAle utkaTa (viSama) du:khoM ko kahateM haiM... I sUtra // 5 // // 190 // 1-6-1-5 - maraNaM tesiM saMpehAe uvavAyaM cavaNaM naccA pariyAgaM ca saMpehAe taM suNeha-jahA tahA saMti pANA aMdhA tamasi viyAhiyA tAmeva saI asaI aiacca uccAvayaphAse paDisaMveei, buddhehiM eyaM paveiyaM - saMti pANA vAsagA rasagA udae udaecarA AgAsagAmiNo pANA pANe kilesaMti, pAsa loe mahabbhayaM // 190 // II saMskRta-chAyA : maraNaM teSAM saMprekSya upapAtaM cyavanaM jJAtvA paryAyaM ca saMprekSya taM zRNuta-yathA tathA santi prANinaH andhAH tamasi vyAkhyAtAH, tAmeva sakRt asakRt atigatya uccAvacasparzAn pratisaMvedayati, buddhaiH etat praveditam-santi prANinaH vAsakAH rasagAH

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14 // 1-6-1-5 (190) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana udake udakacarA: AkAzagAminaH prANinaH, anyAn prANinaH klezayanti / pazya loke mahadbhayam // 190 // III sUtrArtha : he ziSyo ! tuma karma vipAka ke yathAvasthita svarUpa ko mujha se suno ! saMsAra meM dravyacakSu rahita yA bhAvacakSu rahita jIva kahe gaye haiM, ve una rogAdi avasthAoM meM duHkhoM kA anubhava kara rahe haiN| narakAdi gatiyoM meM eka bAra yA aneka bAra vividha prakAra ke duHkha kA anubhava karate haiN| yaha anantarokta bAta-upadeza-tIrthakaroM ne pratipAdana kiyA hai| dvIndriyAdi jIva yA rasako jAnanevAle saMjJI jIva tathA apkAya jalarUpa jIva, jala meM rahanevAle trasa jIva aura AkAza meM uDanevAle pakSI, saMsAra meM jitane jIva hai, unameM balavAna nirbaloM ko pIDitaduHkhita karate haiN| he ziSyo ! tuma saMsAra ke duHkhoM se utpanna hue mahAbhaya ko dekho athavA he ziSya ! tU saMsAra rUpa mahAbhaya ko dekh| IV TIkA-anuvAda : una karmo kA vipAka (phala) jaisA hai; vaisA hi yathAvasthita svarUpa jo maiM kahuM vaha Apa sunIyegA... jaise ki- isa saMsAra meM nAraka tiryaMca manuSya evaM deva svarUpa cAra gatiyAM haiM... vahAM narakaMgati meM cAra lAkha (4,00,000) yonIyAM haiM, evaM paccIsa lAkha (25,00,000) kulakoTI hai... aura utkRSTa AyuSya taiMtIsa (33) sAgaropama pramANa kahA gayA hai... tathA vedanA (duHkha-pIDA) ki- jo paramAdhAmI devoM ke dvArA, paraspara eka dusaroM ko duHkha pahuMcAne ke dvArA evaM svAbhAvika hi kSetra se honevAle duHkhoM kA varNana to vANI se kabhI bhI pUrNa rUpa se kahA na jA zake utanI tIvra vedanA-pIDA nArakoM ko naraka gatimeM hotI hai... yadyapi koi sajjana nArakI ke aMzamAtra duHkhoM ke svarUpa ko kahanA cAhe to bhI vaha duHkha vANI kahA nahi jA zakatA, to bhI viSama karmo ke vipAka (duHkha) ko jAnane se bhavabhIru (mumukSu) jIvoM ko saMsAra se vairAgya ho, isa dRSTi se chaha (6) zlokoM ke dvArA TIkAkAra maharSi zrI zIlAMkAcAryajI ma. nArakoM ke duHkhoM kA varNana karateM haiM... naraka bhUmI meM nAraka jIvoM ke kAna kA kaTanA, AMkho ko ukheDanA, hAtha-paira kaTanA, hRdaya jalAnA, nAsikA kA chedana ityAdi kaSTa-duHkha pratikSaNa hotA hai, tathA tIkSNa trizUla se zarIra kA bhedana evaM bhayAnaka kaMka-pakSIoM ke vikarAla mukha se cAroM aura se bhakSaNa honA ityAdi... // 1 // ___ tathA tIkSNa taravAra, camakate hue bhAle, evaM viSama kuhADe ke samUhoM se tathA pharasI trizUla mudgara tomara vAMsale aura musaMDhIoM ke dvArA cAroM aura se tAlu, mastaka kA chedana,

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1-6-1-5 (190) 15 bhedana tathA una zastroM se kaTe hue hAtha, kAna oSThavAle tathA hRdaya aura peTa ke bhedana se bAhAra nikale hue AMtaraDAvAle aura AMkhe phoDa dI hone ke kAraNa se ve nAraka-jIva atizaya duHkhoM se pIDita haiM... // 2-3 // tathA viSama karmo ke udaya meM aMdha bane hue ve nAraka-jIva narakabhUmI meM dIna evaM duHkhI hote hue ucchalateM haiM; girateM haiM; vividha prakAra kI ceSTAM (duHkha se bacane ke liye upAya) karate * hue bhI unako du:khoM se bacAnevAlA koi dikhatA nahi hai... // 4|| . kRpaNa yAne kaThina karmo ke udayavAle una nAraka-jIvoM ke yamarAja jaise tIkSNa kuhADI evaM taravAra se TukaDe TukaDe kIye jAte haiM; aura; karuNa rudana karanevAle una-nArakoM ko viSa yAne jaharavAle sApa-bicchu Adi DaMkha dete haiM... tathA lakaDe kI taraha karavata se unake zarIra ko phADe (kATe) jAteM haiM, tathA donoM hAthoM ke TukaDe Tukar3e kiye jAte haiM... aura kuMbhI meM rakhakara nArakoM ko trapu (sIsA) garama karake pIlAyA arthAt trapupAna karAyA jAtA hai; ata: unake zarIra meM dAha-jvalana vedanA hotI hai... aMgAre ke samAna aMbarISa (paramAdhAmI-deva) ke agni kI jvAlA meM "trAhi mAM' aisA pokAra karate hue una nArakoM ko seke jAte haiM... // 5 // tathA prajvalita aMgAre ke tulya vajrabhavana meM prajvalita aMgAroM meM una nArakoM ko jalAye jAte haiM, isa paristhiti meM uMce hAtha evaM mukha karake rote hue, karuNa AvAjavAle evaM cAroM aura rakSaNa ke liye najara karanevAle zaraNa rahita aise una nArakoM ko bacAnevAlA vahAM koI nahi hai... ityAdi... // 6 // tathA tiryaMca (pazu) gati meM bhI pRthvIkAya jIvoM kI sAta lAkha (7,00,000) yonIyAM haiM; evaM unake sAta lAkha kulakoTI hai tathA yahAM pRthvIkAya jIvoM ko bhI vibhinna prakAra kI aneka vedanAeM haiM... tathA agnikAya jIvoM kI sAta lAkha yonIyAM haiM; evaM unake tIna lAkha kulakoTI haiM... agnikAya jIvoM ko bhI vibhinna prakAra kI bahota vedanA hai... tathA vAyukAya jIvoM kI bhI sAta lAkha yonIyAM haiM... evaM sAta lAkha kulakoTI haiM tathA unako zIta evaM uSNa (garamI) se honevAlI aneka vedanAeM hotI hai... tathA pratyeka vanaspatikAya jIvoM kI daza lAkha yonIyAM haiM; evaM sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya jIvoM kI caudaha lAkha yonIyAM hotI hai, aura ina donoM prakAra ke vanaspatikAya jIvoM kI aTThAisa (28) lAkha kulakoTI hotI hai... isa vanaspatikAya meM utpanna honevAle jIva vahAM anantakAla paryaMta chedana-bhedanAdi se honevAlI aneka prakAra kI vedanAoM ko pAte haiM tathA vikalendriya jIvoM ko do-do lAkha yonIyAM hotI hai, arthAt beiMdriya jIvoM kI do lAkha yonIyAM sAta lAkha kulakoTI tathA teiMdriya jIvoM kI do lAkha yonIyAM evaM ATha

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16 1-6-1- 5 (190) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana lAkha kulakoTI tathA cariMdriya jIvo kI do lAkha yonIyAM evaM nava lAkha kulakoTI hotI haiM tathA unako bhUkha, tarasa, zIta, garamI Adi se honevAle aneka prakAra ke duHkha (vedanAeM) hoteM hai... tathA paMceMdriya tiryaMca jIvoM kI cAra lAkha yonIyAM hotI hai aura unakI kulakoTI (53,50,000) sADhe trepana lAkha hotI haiM... ve isa prakAra hai| paMcendriya jalacara tiryaMca jIva - 12.50.000 paMcendriya khecara tiryaMca jIva - 12,00,000 paMcendriya catuSpada tiryaMca jIva - 10,00,000 paMcendriya ura:parisarpa tiryaMca jIva - 10,00,000 paMcendriya bhujaparisarpa tiryaMca jIva - 9,00,000 paMcendriya tiryaMca jIvoM kI - 53,50,000 kulakoTI haiM... vikaleMdriya evaM paMcendriya tiryaMca jIvoM ko bhUkha-tarasa-ThaMDI-garamI Adi jo jo vedanAeM haiM; ve yahAM manuSyoM ko pratyakSa hi hai... tathA anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- tiryaMca jIvoM ko bhukha, tarasa, ThaMDI, garamI, bhaya evaM manuSyoM kI tAbedArI meM rahanA ityAdi duHkhoM se pIDita ina tiryaMca jIvoM ko yadi sukha kI bAta hi durlabha hai... taba phira sukha kI prApti kahAM se ho ? / tathA manuSya gati meM bhI manuSyoM kI caudaha lAkha yonIyAM haiM; evaM bAraha lAkha kulakoTI haiM, ina manuSyoM ko bhI vedanA-duHkha aneka haiM jaise ki- sarvaprathama strI (mAM) kI kukha meM garbhakAla daramyAna jIva ko bahota kaSTa hotA haiM... tathA janma hone ke bAda bAlyakAla meM mala-mUtra se lipta zarIra, stanapAna, dhUlI krIDA Adi tathA yauvanakAla meM bhI arthopArjanAdi ke kaSTa evaM iSTa viyogAdi se viraha duHkha hotA haiM tathA vRddhAvasthA to duHkhamaya hai hi... ata: he manuSya ! Apa kaho ki- isa saMsAra meM kyA alpa mAtra (thoDA) bhI sukha hai kyA ? // 1 // tathA yadi bAlyakAla se hi aisA koi roga zarIra meM ho ki- maraNa paryaMta usakI vedanA rahe... tathA mAna lo ki- koi zArIrika pIDA nahi bhI hai; to bhI zoka-saMtApa-iSTa viyogadaridratA Adi aneka prakAra ke duHkha manuSyoM ko hotA hi hai... // 2 // bhUkha, tarasa, zIta, garamI, daridratA, zoka, priyaviyoga, durbhAgya, mUrkhatA, anAdara, kurUpatA evaM rogAdi ke duHkhoM se manuSya svataMtra to nahi hai... ityAdi... // 3 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-1-5 (190) 17 .. tathA devagati meM devoM kI cAra lAkha yonIyAM haiM evaM chabbIsa (26) lAkha kulakoTI hai... devoM ko bhI IrSyA, kheda, matsara evaM cyavana (maraNa) kA bhaya zalya ke samAna satata mAnasa (citta) meM cubhatA rahatA hai... ataH devoM ko bhI duHkha hi duHkha hai... devoM ko bhI sukha nahi hai; kintu jo hai vaha mAtra sukhAbhAsa hi hai... kahA bhI hai ki- cyavana (maraNa) evaM iSTa viyogAdi ke duHkha devoM ko bhI sadA hotA hai... tathA krodha, IrSyA, mada (abhimAna) madana yAne kAma vikAra Adi se bhI deva pIDita hote rahate haiM... ataH he Arya ! hama Apase prazna karateM haiM ki- Apa hi vicAra karake kaho ki- devaloka meM bhI devoM ko sukha kyA hai ? ityAdi... - jIva . yonI. kulakoTI 1 pRthvIkAya 7,00,000 12,00,000 2 apkAya 7,00,000 7,00,000 3 . teukAya 7,00,000 3,00,000 vAukAya 7,00,000 . 7,00,000 pratyeka vanaspatikAya 10,00,000 / 28,00,000 sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya 14,00,000 / beiMdriya jIva 2,00,000 7,00,000 teiMdriya jIva 2,00,000 8,00,000 cariMdriya jIva 2,00,000 9,00,000 . 4,00,000 pacIndraya tiryaMca paMcendriya jalacara paMcendriya khecara paMcendriya catuSpada paMcendriya ura:parisarpa paMcendriya bhujaparisarpa 12,50,000 12,00,000 10,00,000 10,00,000 9,00,000 deva nAraka 4,00,000 4,00,000 26,00,000 25,00,000 14,00,000 12,00,000 manuSya cAra gati meM kula yoniyAM... 84,00,000 kula... 1,97,50,000 kulakoTI...

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1871 - 6 - 1 - 5 (190) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana isa prakAra cAroM gati meM rahe hue saMsArI jIva vividha prakAra ke karmo ke vipAka (phala) ko pAte haiM... yaha bAta aba sUtra ke dvArA hi kahateM haiM... jaise ki- isa saMsAra meM aneka prANI haiM, unameM se kitaneka jIvoM koM AMkhe nahi hai; ve dravya se aMdha-vikala hai aura jinheM sat evaM asat kA viveka nahi hai, ve bhAva-aMdha haiM... narakAdi gatioM meM sUrya ke prakAza kA abhAva svarUpa jahAM kahiM aMdhakAra hai vaha dravya aMdhakAra tathA mithyAtva avirati pramAda kaSAya Adi karmoM ke vipAka se honevAlA jo aviveka, vaha bhAva-aMdhakAra hai... aisA yahAM sUtra meM kahA gayA hai... tathA vibhinna karmo ke udaya se kuSTha Adi rogoM jIva ke zarIra meM utpanna hote haiM... yA to azubhakarmodaya se jIva ekendriyAdi aparyAptakAdi avasthAeM eka bAra yA aneka bAra prApta karake ucca yAne tIvra aura avaca yAne maMda sparzAdi ke duHkhoM kA anubhava isa saMsAra / ' meM bAra-bAra karatA hai... ityAdi yaha bAta tIrthaMkara, gaNadhara Adi ne spaSTa rUpa se kahI hai... jaise ki- isa saMsAra meM kai jIva-prANI bhASAlabdhi pAye hue beiMdriya Adi haiM tathA kaTutikta-kaSAya amla evaM madhurAdi rasa ko jAnanevAle rasaga yAne saMjJI paMcedriya haiM, ityAdi yaha saba saMsArI jIvoM ke karmoM kA vipAka yAne phala hai... tathA kitaneka jIva jala svarUpa ekeMdriya haiM, aura ve bhI aparyApta evaM paryAptaka bheda se do prakAra ke haiM... tathA jala meM rahanevAle porA, chedanaka, loDDaNaka macchalIyAM kacchue Adi aneka prakAra ke jalacara jIva haiM... tathA kitaneka sthalacara-sarpa Adi bhI jala kA Azraya lete haiM... tathA kitaneka khecara-pakSI bhI jala meM rahateM haiM, ve jalacara jIvoM ke bhakSaNa ke dvArA zarIra ko dhAraNa karateM haiM aura kitaneka pakSI AkAza meM gamana karateM haiM, ityAdi sabhI prANI anya jIvoM ko AhAra Adi ke liye yA matsarAdi ke kAraNoM se kaSTa pahuMcAte haiM; ataH he zramaNa ! Apa dekhIye ki- saMpUrNa caudaha rAjaloka pramANa isa vizva meM sabhI prANIoM ko vividha prakAra ke duHkha klezAdi ke vipAka svarUpa mahAbhaya aba karmoM ke vipAka se prANIoM ko jo mahAbhaya hai; usakA svarUpa sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtrase kaheMge... v sUtrasAra : jJAna AtmA kA guNa hai| pratyeka AtmA meM ananta jJAna kI sattA sthita hai| parantu jJAnAvaraNa karma ke kAraNa bahuta-sI AtmAoM kA jJAna pracchanna rahatA hai| jJAnAvaraNa karma kA jitanA kSayopazama hotA hai, utanA hI jJAna AtmA meM prakaTa hotA rahatA hai| jaba AtmA pUrNa rUpa se jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya karatI hai, taba use pUrNa jJAna-kevalajJAna prApta hotA hai| phira usase saMsAra kA koI bhI padArtha pracchanna nahIM rhtaa| vaha mahApuruSa apane jJAna se saMsAra

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-1 - 5 (190) 19 % 3D paribhramaNa ke kAraNa evaM usase mukta hone ke sAdhana ko jAna letA hai| ata: aisA mahApuruSa hI dharma kA yathArtha upadeza de sakatA hai| isI kAraNa jainadharma meM tIrthaMkara evaM sarvajJa bhagavAna kI upadeSTA mAnA gayA hai| chadmastha sAdhakoM kA upadeza tIrthaMkara bhagavAna dvArA prarUpita pravacana yA Agama ke AdhAra para hotA hai, svatantra rUpa se nhiiN| kyoMki- sarvajJa sabhI padArthoM ke yathArtha svarUpa ko dekhatA hai, isalie unake upadeza meM kahIM bhI viparItatA nahIM A paatii| unameM rAga-dveSa kA abhAva hone se unakA upadeza prANI jagata ke lie hitaprada evaM kalyANakArI hotA hai| sarvajJa puruSa rAga-dveSa ke vijetA hai| ata: unake upadeza meM bheda-bhAva nahIM hotaa| tyAgIbhikSu evaM bhogI-gRhastha ho, dhanI yA nirdhana ho, strI yA puruSa ho, sabhI jIvoM ko upadeza sunane kA adhikAra hai| jaina dharma meM mAtra guNoM ko evaM AcaraNa ko mahattva diyA gayA hai; pratyeka varga, jAti evaM deza kA vyakti apane AcaraNa ko zuddha banAkara apanI AtmA kA vikAsa kara sakatA hai| ataH dharma niSThA evaM jijJAsA kI bhAvanA lekara sunane vAlA koI bhI manuSya-vyakti apanI AtmA kA vikAsa kara sakatA hai| isa prakAra zraddhA-niSTha vyakti vItarAga prabhu kA pravacana sunakara apane jIvana ko Arambha-samArambha se nivRtta karake tapa, saMyama evaM jJAna sAdhanA meM lagA dete haiN| ata: ve mahApuruSa daMDa se sarvathA nivRtta hokara zrutasampanna banakara tyAga patha para gatizIla hote haiN| parantu, sabhI zrotA eka samAna nahIM hote haiN| kucha, zraddhAniSTha prANI bhagavAna kA pravacana sunakara tapa-saMyama ke dvArA karma-bandhana tor3ane kA prayatna karate haiM aura pratikSaNa niSkarma banane kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate haiN| kintu, kucha vyakti moha karma se itane AvRtta hote haiM kityAga-vairAgya ke patha para bhalI-bhAMti cala nahIM skte| ve mohAMdha puruSa viSaya-bhoga evaM padArthoM kI Asakti ko tyAga nahIM skte| jaise zaivAla se AcchAdita sarovara meM sthita kachuA ukta sarovara se bAhira nikalane kA mArga jaldI nahIM pA sktaa| usI prakAra moha karma se AvRtta vyakti saMsAra sAgara se Upara nahIM uTha sakatA, tapa-tyAga kI ora apane Apa ko nahIM bar3hA sktaa| tapa saMyama kI sAdhanA ke lie moha karma kA kSaya yA kSayopazama karanA Avazyaka isa prakAra viSaya-vAsanA meM Asakta vyakti karma bandhana evaM karma janya duHkhoM se chuTakArA nahIM pA skte| kyoMki viSaya-vAsanA evaM Arambha-samArambha meM saMlagna rahane ke kAraNa ve pApa karma kA bandha karate haiM aura pariNAma svarUpa duHkha ke pravAha meM pravahamAna rahate haiN| ve janma-maraNa ke duHkha evaM vyAdhiyoM se saMtapta rahate haiN| sAmAnyatayA roga-vyAdhiyoM kI koI parimita saMkhyA nahIM hai| phira bhI pramukha roga 16 prakAra ke mAne gae hai| unakA nAma nirdeza karate hue sUtrakAra ne likhA hai

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20 // 1-6-1-5(190) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana gaMDamAlA-yaha roga vAta, pitta, kapha aura ina tInoM kA sannipAta, isa prakAra yaha cAra prakAra kA hotA hai| loka bhASA meM ise kaMThamAlA kahate haiN| isameM sannipAta asAdhya roga mAnA gayA hai| // 1 // kuSTharoga-yaha roga aThAraha prakAra kA hotA hai| isameM sAta prakAra ke mahAkuSTha-asAdhya aura gyAraha prakAra ke kSudra-sAmAnya kuSTha hote haiN| 1-aruNa, 2-udumbara, 3-nizyajihva, 4kapAla, 5-kAkanAda, 6-pauMDarIka aura 7-daTTha ye mahAkuSTha haiN| 1-sthUlArUSka, 2-mahAkuSTha, 3-eka kuSTha, 4-carmadala, 5-parisarpa, 6-visarpa, 7-sidhma, 8-vicarcikA, 9-piSTima, 10pAmA, 11-zatAruka ye kSudra kuSTha kahalAte haiN| // 2 // rAjayakSmA-ise kSaya roga yA TI.bI. bhI kahate haiN| yaha roga mala-mUtra Adi ko rokane se, dhAtu kSaya se, atyanta sAhasa evaM viSama bhojana se hotA hai| // 3 // apasmAra-isa roga meM smRti ke Upara AvaraNa A jAtA hai| isa roga meM rogI ko mUrchA A jAtI hai| ise loka bhASA meM mRgI evaM aMgrejI meM hisTeriyA kI bImArI bhI kahate haiN| // 4 // kANatva-eka AMkha kI rozanI kA calA jaanaa| yaha roga garbha meM bhI ho jAtA hai aura janma ke bAda bhI ho zakatA hai| // 5 // jADyatA-isa roga meM zarIra saMcAlana kriyA se zUnya ho jAtA hai| // 6 // kuNi-isa roga meM eka paira yA eka hAtha bar3A aura dUsarA paira yA hAtha choTA ho jAtA hai| // 7 // kubjaroga-isa meM pITha para kubar3a ubhara AtA hai| // 8 // udararoga-yaha roga vAta-pita Adi ke prakopa se hotA hai| yaha ATha prakAra kA hotA hai-1-jalodara, 2-vAtodara, 3-pittodara, 4-kaphodara, 5-kaMThodara, 6-plIhodara, 7-baddhodara aura 8-gudodr| // 9 // mUkaroga-isa roga ke kAraNa manuSya gUjA ho jAtA hai| vaha bola nahIM sktaa| yaha 65 prakAra kA hai aura 7 sthAnoM meM hotA hai| ve sthAna ye haiM-1-ATha oSTha ke, 2-pandraha danta mUla ke, 3-ATha dAntoM ke, 4-pAMca jivhA ke, 5-nava tAlu ke, 6-satraha kaNTha ke aura 7-tIna saba sthAnoM ke, isa prakAra kula milAkara 65 prakAra ke mukharoga hote haiN| // 10 // . zUnyatva-isameM aMgopAMga zUnya ho jAte haiN| yaha roga vAta, pitta, zleSma, sannipAta, rakta aura atighAta se utpanna hotA haiN| // 11 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-1 - 5 (190) 21 bhasmaka-yaha roga vAta-pitta kI adhikatA evaM kapha kI alpatA se hotA hai| isa meM bhUkha adhika lagatI hai, bhojana karate rahane para bhI tRpti nahIM hotii| // 12 // kaMparoga-isa se zarIra kAMpatA rahatA hai| yaha roga vAyu ke prakopa se hotA hai| // 13 // pIThasapI-isa roga meM rogI lAThI ke Azraya se hI cala sakatA hai| // 14 // zlIpada-isa roga meM paira bahuta bar3A moTA evaM bhArI ho jAtA hai| // 15 // madhumeha-isa meM mUtra meM madhu jAtA hai| ise aMgrejI meM DAyAbiTija yA zUgara (cInI) kI bImArI kahate haiN| // 16 // isa prakAra viSaya-bhogoM meM Asakta vyakti aneka prakAra ke kaSToM kA saMvedana karatA huA saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| ata: mumukSu puruSa ko samyagjJAna se bhogAsakti ke pariNAma svarUpa prApta kaSToM evaM unase chuTakArA pAne ke svarUpa ko jAnakara paMcAcArAtmaka saMyama kA pAlana karanA caahie| kyoMki- jJAna se hI sAdhaka saMyama ke patha ko jAna sakatA hai evaM paMcAcAra svarUpa saMyama kA AcaraNa karake nirAvaraNa jJAna ko prApta karake siddha-buddha evaM mukta bana sakatA hai| ataH sAdhaka ko sadA sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahanA caahie| isI viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI kahate haiM ki saMsAra meM ananta jIva haiN| indriya Adi sAdhanoM kI samAnatA kI apekSA se unake 5 bheda kie gae haiN| arthAt jIvoM kI pAMca jAtiyAM kahate hai-1-aikendriya, 2- dvIndriya, 3trIndraya, 4-caturindriya, aura 5- pNcendriy| ekendriya meM sparza indriyavAle pRthvI, pAnI, agni, vAyu evaM vanaspati ke sabhI jIva samAviSTa ho jAte haiN| dvIndriya meM sparza aura jivhA do indriya vAle laTa Adi jIvoM ko liyA gayA haiN| isI taraha trIndriya meM sparza, jihvA, ghrANa vAle cIMTI, jUM Adi jIvoM ko, caturindriya meM sparza, jihvA, ghrANa aura cakSu indriya vAle macchara-makkhIbicchU Adi jIvoM ko tathA paJcendriya meM sparza jihvA, ghrANa, cakSu aura zrotra indriya vAle naraka, pazu-pakSI, manuSya aura devayoni ke jIvoM ko ginA gayA hai| isa taraha se samasta saMsArI jIva apane kRta karma ke anusAra vibhinna jAti yoni ko prApta karate haiN| saMsAra meM kucha prANI aMdhe bhI hote haiN| aMdhatva dravya aura bhAva se do prakAra kA hotA hai| dravya aMdhatva kA artha hai-AMkhoM meM dekhane kI zakti kA na honA aura bhAva aMdhatva kA tAtparya hai- padArthoM ke yathArtha bodha kA na honaa| dravya aMdhatva AtmA ke lie itanA ahitakara nahIM hai, jitanA ki- bhAva aMdhatva ahita karatA haiN| bhAva aMdhatva arthAta ajJAna evaM moha ke vaza jIva viSaya vAsanA meM saMlagna rahatA haiM aura pariNAma svarUpa pApakarma kA bandha karake saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai, aneka taraha kI chedana-bhedanAdi vedanAoM kA saMvedana karatA haiN|

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22 // 1-6-1-6(191) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ____ ata: mumukSu puruSa ko saMsAra ke sabhI prANiyoM evaM unake paribhramaNa karane ke kAraNoM se parijJAta honA caahie| aura sAdhaka ko saMsAra meM bhaTakAne vAle duSkarmoM se alaga rahanA caahie| isI taraha saMsAra kA cintana use kumArga se haTAkara sanmArga kI ora kadama baDhAne kI preraNA detA hai aura isase usakI sAdhanA meM tejasvitA AtI haiN| ata: sAdhaka ko vItarAga prabhu dvArA prarUpita AgamoM ke dvArA saMsAra ke svarUpa kA samyak bodha prApta karake usase mukta hone kA prayatna karanA cAhie, jisase vaha nirbhaya banakara niSkarma sthiti-mokSa ko pA ske| ___ sAta prakAra kA bhaya, mohanIya karma ke udaya se hotA hai| ataH mohanIya karma kA kSaya yA kSayopazama hone para AtmA meM nirbhayatA AtI hai| yaha bAta sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age ke sUtra se kheNge| I sUtra // 6 // // 191 // 1-6-1-6 bahudukkhA hu jaMtavo, sattA kAmesu mANavA, abaleNa vahaM gacchaMti zarIreNa pabhaMgureNa aTTe se bahudukkhe ii bAle pakuvvai, ee rogA bahU naccA AurA pariyAvae nAlaM pAsa, alaM tava eehiM, eyaM pAsa muNI ! mahanbhayaM nAivAija kaMcaNaM // 191 // // saMskRta-chAyA : bahuduHkhAH khalu jantavaH, saktAH kAmeSu mAnavA: abalena vadhaM gacchanti zarIreNa prabhagureNa, ArttaH saH mahAduHkha, iti bAlaH prakaroti, etAn rogAn jJAtvA. AturAH paritAyeyuH nA'laM pazya, alaM tava ebhiH, etat pazya he mune ! mahadbhayam, nA'tipAtayet kaJcana // 191 // // sUtrArtha : hiMsAdi karmoM se jIva bahuta du:khI ho rahe haiN| saMsArI manuSya kAma bhogoM meM Asakta haiN| kSaNa bhaMgura nirbala zarIra ke dvArA jIva kaSTa-pIDAoM ko prApta karatA haiM, ve rogAdi se pIr3ita jIva bahuta du:khI haiN| bAla-ajJAnI Atura prANI utpanna hue gaNDa, kuSTha, rAjayakSmAdi rogoM ko jAnakara unakI nivRtti ke lie anya prANiyoM ko paritApa detA hai| parantu, he ziSya ! tU yaha dekha, samyagvicAra kara ki- hiMsA pradhAna cikitsA se karma janya roga upazAnta nahIM hotaa| ata: he ziSya ! tujhe hiMsAmaya auSadhi se kadApi upacAra nahIM karanA caahie| yaha sAvadya auSadhopacAra mahAbhaya kA kAraNa hai| isalie tujhe kisI bhI jIva kA atipAta yAne vadha nahIM karanA caahie|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-1-6(191) 23 IV TIkA-anuvAda : ____ karmo ke vipAka se bahu duHkha pAye hue; ataH atizaya duHkhI jIvoM ke sAtha apramatta bhAva se vyavahAra kareM arthAt unheM kaSTa na deM... isa prakAra tIrthaMkarAdi sthavira sAdhu bAra bAra upadeza dete haiM... kyoMki- rAga-dveSAdi ke anAdi kAla ke ananta bhAvoM ke abhyAsa se viSaya bhogo meM Asakta evaM icchA svarUpa kAmavikAroM se manuSya agaNita prakAra se anya jIvoM ko kaSTa dete haiM; ataH viSayabhogoM kI nivRtti ke liye bAra bAra upadeza dene meM "punarukta" doSa nahi lagatA... tathA kAma-bhogAdi meM Asakta prANI asAra evaM kSaNabhaMgura isa audArika zarIra ke sAtA-sukha ke liye pRthvIkAyAdi jIvoM kI hiMsA karake bahota sAre karma bAMdhakara aneka bAra vadha (maraNa) ko pAte haiM... punaH kaTuvipAkavAle kAmabhogAdi meM Asakta vaha prANI mohodaya se pIDita ho kara kArya evaM akArya kA viveka na rakhatA huA anya jIvoM ko aneka prakAra ke kleza-kaSTa pahuMcAtA hai, aura kIye hue karmabaMdha ke udaya meM aneka bAra vadha (maraNa) ko pAtA haiM.... aura yadi zarIra meM kuSTha, gaMDa, rAjayakSma (kSayaroga-TI.bI.) Adi roga utpanna hoteM haiM; taba vaha ajJAnI manuSya roga kI pIDA se Akula-vyAkula hokara rogoM kI cikitsA ke liye aneka trasa evaM sthAvara jIvoM ko paritApanA pahuMcAtA hai... jaise ki- lAvakAdi prANIoM ke pizita (mAMsa) ke dvArA kSaya roga kA upazama hotA hai; ityAdi... ityAdi bAteM sunakara apane jIvitavya kI AzA se vaha anya jIvoM ko mArane ke liye pravRtta hotA hai... kiMtu vaha ajJAnI manuSya aisA aisA nahi socatA ki- yaha roga mere kIye hue azubha karmo ke udaya se huA hai... aura una karmo ke kSaya se hi roga kA upazamana hogA... tathA anya prANIoM ko mArane se honevAlI cikitsA se to aura bhI pApakarmo kA baMdha hone se rogoM kI pIDA to atyadhika asahya hogI... ityAdi... ata: jinezvara paramAtmA kahate haiM ki- he zramaNa ! nirmala viveka cakSu se dekhiye ki- yaha sAvadya cikitsA-vidhi karmo ke upazama ke liye to samartha hai hi nahi... ata: sat evaM asat ke vivekavAle zramaNoM ko cAhiye ki- aise pApabaMdha ke kAraNavAlI cikitsAoM kA tyAga kareM... tathA tInoM bhuvana ke svabhAva ko jAnanevAle he munI ! Apa dekho ki- yaha jo prANIoM ke vadha svarUpa jo pApa hai, vaha narakAdi durgati kA kAraNa hone se mahAbhaya svarUpa hi hai... isIliye kIsI bhI prANI kA vadha nahi karanA cAhiye... kyoMki- eka prANI kA vadha karane se bhI hiMsaka ko AThoM prakAra ke karmo kA baMdha hotA hai... aura usa karmo ke dvArA vaha pApAtmA ananta saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai... ata: maharSione prANI-vadha mahAbhaya svarUpa kahA hai... isa prakAra yahAM roga evaM kAmabhoga kI AturatA se pApAcaraNa meM pravRtta jIvoM ko kahA gayA hai ki- prANI-vadha hi mahAbhaya hai, ityAdi...

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24 // 1-6-1-7 (192) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana aba jo jIva aise hiMsaka nahi haiM unake apane Apa kA svarUpa evaM AtmA kI gaNavattA kA svarUpa sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... V sUtrasAra : __ prastuta sUtra meM batAyA hai ki- moha karma se AvRtta ajJAnI jIva hiMsA Adi duSkarmoM se aneka prakAra ke duHkhoM evaM rogoM kA saMvedana karate haiN| phira bhI ve viSayakaSAya se nivRtta nahIM hote| ve una duHkhoM se chuTakArA pAne ke lie bhI Arambha-samArambha evaM viSaya-kaSAya kA Azraya lete haiN| isa prakAra ve duHkha paramparA ko aura bar3hAte haiM tathA mahAduHkha evaM mahAbhaya ke garta meM jA girate haiN| viSaya-vAsanA meM Asakta vyakti sadA bhayabhIta banA rahatA haiN| kyoMkivaha dUsare prANiyoM ko trAsa detA hai, DarAtA hai| isalie svayaM bhI dUsaroM se DaratA rahatA haiN| siMha jaisA zaktizAlI jAnavara bhI-jo hAthI jaise vizAlakAya prANI ko mAra DAlatA hai, vaha bhI anya balavAna prANI se sadA bhayabhIta rahatA hai| vaha jaba bhI calatA hai; taba pratyeka kadama para pIche mur3akara dekhatA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki- vaha dUsare prANiyoM ke mana meM bhaya utpanna karatA hai, isalie vaha svayaM bhI bhaya grasta rahatA hai| isase yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki- dUsaroM ko saMtrasta karane vAlA vyakti svayaM trAsa evaM bhaya se pIr3ita rahatA hai| vaha aneka pApa karmoM kA bandha karake aneka duHkhoM evaM rogoM kA saMvedana karatA hai| . ataH sAdhaka ko viSaya-kaSAya evaM Arambha-samArambha ke duSpariNAmoM ko jAnakara usase dUra rahanA caahie| use kisI bhI paristhiti meM Arambha-samAraMbha nahIM karanA caahie| roga Adi ke utpanna hone para bhI Arambha janya doSoM meM pravRtta na hokara samabhAva pUrvaka use sahana karanA cAhie aura karmoM kI nirjarA ke lie sadA saMyama meM saMlagna rahanA caahie|, ___ aise saMyama-niSTha sAdhakoM ke guNoM kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 7 // // 192 // 1-6-1-7 AyANa bho sussUsa ! bho dhUyavAyaM paveyaissAmi, iha khalu attattAe tehiM tehiM kulehiM abhiseeNa abhisaMbhUyA abhinivvuDA abhisaMvuDDhA abhisaMbuddhA abhinikkaMtA aNupuvveNa mahAmuNI // 192 // // saMskRta-chAyA : AjAnIhi bhoH ! zuzrUSaSva ! bhoH dhUtavAdaM pravedayiSyAmi, iha khalu AtmatayA taiH taiH kulaiH abhiSekeNa abhisambhUtAH abhisaJjAtA: abhinivRttA: abhisaMvRddhAH abhisambuddhAH abhiniSkrAntA: anupUrveNa mahAmunayaH // 192 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1-6-1-7 (192) 2 - - - - III sUtrArtha : he ziSyo ! dhyAnapUrvaka suno aura samajho, maiM tumheM karma kSaya karane kA upAya batalAtA huuN| isa saMsAra meM katipaya jIva apane kie hue karmoM ke vipAkAnusAra bhinna-bhinna uttama kuloM meM mAtA-pitA ke raja-vIrya se garbha rUpa meM utpanna hue, janma dhAraNa kiyA, kramazaH paripakva vaya ke bane, evaM pratibodha pAkara ve manuSya tyAgamArga aMgIkAra karake anukrama se mahAmuni bne| IV TIkA-anuvAda : he ziSya ! yaha jo maiM Apako eka gaMbhIra bAta kahanA cAhatA hUM; vaha Apa ekAgra hokara sunIyegA... pramAda kA tyAga karake sAvadhAnI se sunIye... maiM Apako dhUtavAda kahatA huM... dhUta yAne ATha prakAra ke karmo kA dhUnana yAne nirjarA... aura vAda yAne una karmo ko jAnanA aura kSaya karanA... ataH aba maiM jo dhUtavAda kahuMgA; vaha Apa ekAgra hokara sunIyegA... yahAM nAgArjunIya matavAle kahateM haiM ki- ATha prakAra ke karmo ke vinAza kA upAya athavA apane AtmA ko apramatta (jAgRt) hone kA upAya tIrthaMkara Adi kahateM haiM... vaha upAya isa prakAra haiM... isa saMsAra meM AtmA kA jo bhAva vaha AtmatA yAne jIva kA astitva... aura jIva ne hi kIye hue karmo kA pariNAma (vipAka) aura una karmo ke pariNAma se honevAlI jIva kI nAraka-tiryaMca-deva-manuSya svarUpam vibhinna avasthA... isa saMsAra meM IzvaravAdI loga aisA kahate haiM ki- Izvara-prajApati ke Adeza se pRthvI Adi pAMca bhUta kA pariNAma huA hai... kiMtu jinamata kahatA hai ki- vAstava meM aisA nahi hai... paraMtu isa saMsAra meM apane apane kIye hue karmo ke udaya se hi jIva pRthvIkAyAdi svarUpa zarIra banAte haiM... tathA jaba yaha jIva saMjJI paMcendriya manuSya hotA hai taba ucca-nIca vibhinna prakAra ke kula meM utpanna hote haiM... jaise ki- manuSyagati meM jIva sarva prathama pitA ke zukravIrya evaM mAtA ke zoNita yAne lohI (rakta) ko grahaNa karake zarIra banAtA hai... vahAM krama isa prakAra hai... prathama sAta dina taka "kalala" kahate haiM... bAda meM sAta dina taka "arbuda" kahateM haiM aura usa arbuda se hi pezI hotI hai, aura bAda meM usa pezI se ghana-zarIra banatA vahAM jaba taka "kalala" hai, taba taka vaha "abhisaMbhUta" hotA hai... aura pezI ho taba taka vaha "abhisaMjAta" hotA hai... aura usake bAda zarIra ke aMga upAMga snAyu mastaka bAla (roma) Adi krama se nivartana hue taba use "abhinirvRtta" kahate haiM... usake bAda janma pAkara jaba dharmazravaNa ke yogya avasthA hotI hai, aura jaba dharmakathAdi sunakara punya evaM pApa

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26 1 -6-1-8 (193) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ko samajhatA hai; taba use "abhisaMbuddha" kahateM haiM... usake bAda sat evaM asat kA viveka karake saMsAra kA tyAga karatA hai, taba use "abhiniSkrAMta" kahateM haiM... usake bAda jaba AcArAMgAdi zAstroM ko grahaNa evaM Asevana zikSA se paDhate haiM aura jJaparijJA tathA pratyAkhyAna parijJA se utpanna zubha bhAvavAle ve caraNapariNAma ko pAkara anukrama se zaikSaka, gItArtha, kSapaka, parihAravizuddhika evaM ekAkivihAri jinakalpika munI hote haiM... sthavira kalpa meM gItArtha-AcAryAdi ke pAsa yadi koi jIva bodha pAkara pravrajyA kI icchAvAlA upasthita ho; taba use pravrajyA-dIkSA dekara apane uttarAdhikArI ziSya banAte hai... ityAdi... V sUtrasAra : Agama meM batAyA gayA hai ki- manuSya hI saba karmoM kA kSaya karake mukti ko pA sakatA hai| manuSya ke atirikta kisI bhI gati yA yoni meM sthita jIva niSkarma nahIM bana sktaa| manuSya yoni meM bhI sabhI manuSya niSkarma nahIM banate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM niSkarma banane vAle manuSyoM ke jIvana vikAsa kA citraNa kiyA gayA hai, garbha meM utpanna hone ke samaya se lekara karma kSaya karane ke svarUpa kA saMkSepa se varNana kiyA gayA hai| saMsAra ke pratyeka jIva apane kRta karma ke anusAra janma grahaNa karate haiN| jisa ne manuSya gati kA AyuSya bAMdha rakhA hai, ve manuSya yoni meM utpanna hote haiN| mAtA-pitA ke raja aura vIrya kA saMyoga hone para jIva usameM utpanna hotA hai| vaha jIva usa raja-vIrya kA AhAra lekara sAta dina meM kalala svarUpa zarIra banAtA hai, dUsare sAta dina meM arbuda (zarIra) banAtA hai, usake bAda pezi banAtA hai, phira vaha jIva kramaza: saghana zarIra banAtA hai, usake bAda zarIra ke aMgopAMga banAtA haiM aura phira garbha kA samaya pUrNa hone para vaha janma grahaNa karatA hai aura dhIre-dhIre vikAsa ko prApta hotA hai| samajhadAra hone ke bAda mohakarma ke kSayopazama se vaha svayaM yA dharma guru-AcAryajI ke saMsarga se sadjJAna ko pAkara muni bana jAtA hai aura tapasaMyama meM saMlagna hokara karmoM kA kSaya karane lagatA hai| isase yaha spaSTa ho gayA ki- jo manuSya yoni ko prApta karake saMyama meM saMlagna hotA hai, jJAna, darzana aura cAritra svarUpa paMcAcAra kI. sAdhanA karatA hai, vaha hi manuSya niSkarma bana sakatA hai| isa prakAra saMsAra ke svarUpa ko samajhakara jaba manuSya sAdhanA ke patha para calane ko taiyAra hotA hai, usa samaya usake parijana evaM snehI use kyA kahate haiM, vaha bAta sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age ke sUtra se kahate haiM... I sUtra // 8 // // 193 // 1-6-1-8 taM parikkamaMtaM paridevamANA mA cayAhi iya te vayaMti- chaMdovaNIyA

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 6- 1 - 8 (193) 27 ajjhovavaNNA akkaMdakArI jaNagA rUyaMti, atArise muNI no ohaMtarae jaNagA jeNa vippajaDhA, saraNaM tattha no samei, kahaM nu nAma se tattha ramai ? eyaM nANaM sayA samaNuvAsijjAsi ttibemi // 193 // // saMskRta-chAyA : taM parAkramamANaM paridevamAnA: mA tyajata iti te vadanti- chandopanItAH abhyupapannAH AkrandakAriNaH janakAH ruvanti, atAdRzaH muniH na oghaM tarati, janakAH yena apoDhAH zaraNaM tatra na sameti, kathaM nu nAma saH tatra ramate ? etad jJAnaM sadA samanuvAsayeH iti bravImi // 193 // III sUtrArtha : saMyama ke lie udyata hue tattvajJa vyakti ke prati usake mAtA-pitA Adi parijana isa prakAra kahate haiM- he putra ! tU hamako mata chor3a, hama tere abhiprAya ke anusAra raheMge... tujha para hameM bahota hi sadbhAva hai ityAdi prakAra se ve Akrandana aura rudana karate hue kahate haiM... ataH isa paristhiti meM mAta-pitAdi kA tyAga karanevAlA manuSya-sAdhu saMsAra-sAgara ko nahi taira zakatA.. kiMtu yadi vaha mumukSu mAta-pitAdi ko azaraNa-bhAvanA ke dvArA saMsAra kA svarUpa kahe evaM unakI anumati se pravrajita hokara paMcAcArAtmaka saMyamAnuSThAna meM apanI AtmA ko sthApita kare... aisA maiM tumheM kahatA huM... IV TIkA-anuvAda : mAta-pitA putra evaM patnI Adine jaba jAnA ki- yaha vyakti tattva ko jAnakara gRhavAsa se mikalakara tIrthaMkarAdi mahApuruSoM se Asevita mokSamArga ke liye parAkrama (puruSArtha) kara rahA hai; taba vilApa karate hue ve mAta-pitAdi kahe ki- hame choDakara na jAiyegA... karuNa rudana karate hue ve mAta-pitAdi kahe ki- hama loga Apake kahane ke anusAra rahate haiM, Apake Azrita haiM; ataH Azrita aise hamArI avagaNanA mata karo, ityAdi prakAra se AkraMdana karate hue mAtapitAdi jaba roteM haiM; taba aisI sthiti meM yadi vaha mAta-pitAdi kA tyAga karake ghara se nikalatA hai; to tIrthaMkarAdi kahate haiM ki- vaha munI nahi ho sakatA hai, aura kabhI pAkhaMDIoM kI mAyAjAla meM phaMsakara yadi vaha mAta-pitAdi kA tyAga kare to bhI munigaNa ke abhAva meM saMsAra samudra nahi taira zakatA... ___kiMtu isa paristhiti meM saMsAra ke svabhAva ko jAnanevAlA vaha manuSya mAta-pitAdi baMdhujanoM ko kahe ki- jaba pApakarmo ke udaya se rogAdi ho yA AyuSya pUrNa hone para maraNa Ave taba kyA maiM Apa snehI-svajanoM ko zaraNa ho zakuMgA ? arthAt na to roga kI pIDA

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28 1-6-1-8 (193) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana le zakuMgA yA na to maraNa ke samaya bhavAMtara meM jAte hue Apako bacA zakuMgA... hAM ! yadi Apa pApa se mukta honA cAhate ho to Apa bhI hamAre sAtha pravrajyA grahaNa kIjIyegA... aura meM yadi Apake kahane se yahAM ghara meM rahaM to bhI sarva duHkhoM ke sthAna, naraka ke samAna aura sabhI zubha gati ke dvAra meM parigha (vighna) samAna aise gharavAsa meM merA mana hi kaise lagegA ? tathA mere moha-mAyA ke baMdhana tuTa jAne se aba maiM sukha-du:khAdi dvandva ke kAraNabhUta isa gRhavAsa meM rahuM bhI kaise ? ityAdi prakAra se unheM pratibuddha kare... __ aba isa uddezaka kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki- pUrva kahe gaye samyag jJAna ko apanI AtmA meM sadA acchI prakAra se sthApita kareM... "iti" pada adhikAra kI samApti kA sUcaka hai aura "bravImi" pada kA artha hai ki- zrI vardhamAnasvAmIjI ke mukha se jo maiMne sunA hai vaha maiM (sudharmasvAmI) he jaMbU! tumheM kahatA huM... .. V sUtrasAra : prastuta sUtra meM batAyA gayA hai ki- jIvana meM anekoM utAra-car3hAva Ate haiN| kabhI manuSya ko parijanoM kA sneha milatA hai; to kabhI unakI ora se tiraskAra bhI sahanA par3atA hai| parantu, prAyaH yaha dekhA gayA hai ki- jIvana vikAsa ke patha para bar3hane vAle vyakti ko parijana mohamAyA ke baMdhana svarUpa banate haiM... bhale hI, ghara meM rahate samaya usase sadA lar3atejhagar3ate rahe hoM, parantu jaba vaha bodha ko prApta hokara saMyama sAdhanA ke patha para calane kA upakrama karatA hai, taba unakA samasta pyAra-sneha umar3a par3atA hai aura ve use aneka taraha se saMsAra meM rokane kA prayatna karate haiN| usa samaya mAta-pitAdi sabhI parijana use samajhAte haiM ki- tU hamAre jIvana kA AdhAra hai| hamane sadA tumhAre jIvana kA evaM duHkha-sukha kA dhyAna rakhA hai| tumheM yogya banAne ke lie sabhI taraha kA prayatna kiyA hai| parantu, jaba hamArI sevA karane kA avasara upasthita huA, taba tuma hameM chor3akara jA rahe ho| kyA yahI tumhArA dharma hai ? kyA yaha hi tumhArA kartavya hai ? jarA gaMbhIratA se soco-samajho ? isa taraha ke Akrandana bhare zabda durbala mana vAle sAdhaka ko vicalita kara dete haiN| ataH unake ajJAnamUlaka anurAga ke samaya meM dRr3ha rahane kA upadeza diyA hai| jo vyakti sneharAga ke prabala jhokoM se bhI vicalita nahIM hotA, vahI saMyama-bhAva meM sthira raha sakatA hai| kiMtu isa vacanoM kA yaha artha nahIM hai ki- vaha mumukSu mAtA-pitA Adi parijanoM kA tiraskAra karake . ghara se bhAga jAe, paraMtu yahAM tAtparya itanA hI hai ki- vaha apane sadvicAroM para sthita rahatA huA, sadbhAva evaM sneha se parijanoM ko samajhAkara, unakI apekSAoM kA nirAkaraNa karake unakI AjJA prApta kre| yaha ThIka hai ki- yadi vairAgya kI kasauTI ke lie use kisI taraha

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-1 - 8 (193) 29 kA kaSTa diyA jAe to vaha use samabhAva pUrvaka sahakara usameM uttIrNa hone kA prayatna kare, parantu apanI tarapha se unheM kaSTa dene kA prayatna na kre| ___isa taraha tyAga-vairAgya evaM jJAna ke dvArA parijanoM ke moha AvaraNa ko dUra karake apane paMcAcArAtmaka saMyama patha ko prazasta banAne kA prayatna kre| aise vivekaniSTha sAdhaka jJAna evaM tyAga-vairAgya ke dvArA sadA abhyudaya kI ora bar3hate rahate haiM aura eka dina samasta karma bandhanoM se unmukta hokara apane dhyeya ko, lakSya ko pUrA kara lete haiN| "ttibemi" kI vyAkhyA pUrvavat smjheN| // iti SaSThAdhyayane prathama: uddezakaH samAptaH // : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. // rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058.

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30 Wan 1-6-2-1(194) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 6 uddezaka - 2 # karmavidhUnanam // prathama uddezaka kahA, aba dUsare uddezaka kA prAraMbha karateM haiM... yahAM yaha paraspara saMbaMdha yaha hai ki- prathama uddezaka meM apane svajanAdi kA tyAga kahA, kiMtu yadi vaha munI paMcAcArAtmaka saMyamAnuSThAnoM ke dvArA karmo kI nirjarA kare taba hi svajanAdi kA tyAga saphala hove... ata: yahAM dusare uddezaka meM karmo ke vidhUnana yAne kSaya ke liye upakrama karateM haiM... isa saMbaMdha se Aye hue prastuta dusare uddezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai... I sUtra // 1 // // 194 // 1-6-2-1 __ AuraM logamAyAe caittA puvvasaMjogaM hiccA uvasamaM vasittA baMbhaceraMsi vasu vA anuvasu vA jANittu dhammaM ahA tahA ahege tamacAi kusiilaa|| 194 // II saMskRta-chAyA : __ AturaM lokaM AdAya tyaktvA pUrvasaMyogaM, hitvA upazamaM uSitvA brahmacarye, vasuH vA anuvasuH vA, jJAtvA dharmaM yathA tathA, yathA eke taM na zaknuvanti kushiilaaH|| 194 / / III sUtrArtha : sneha rAga meM Asakta mAtA-pitA Adi ke svarUpa ko jAnakara, pUrvasaMyoga mAtA-pitA ke sambaMdha ko chor3akara; upazama ko prApta kr| brahmacarya meM rahakara, sAdhu athavA zrAvaka; yathArtha rUpa se dharma ko jAnakara bhI mohodaya se kuzIla bure AcAra vAle kucha vyakti usa dharma kA pAlana nahIM kara skte| IV TIkA-anuvAda : snehAnurAga se yA viyoga ke kAraNa se honevAlI kAryoM kI kaThinAioM se kAmarAgAtura (ciMtita) ciMtAvAle mAta-pitA putra patnI Adi ko samyag jJAna se jAnakara evaM mAta-pitAdi ke pUrva-saMbaMdho kA tyAga karake tathA upazama bhAva ko pAkara evaM brahmacarya meM nivAsa karake. vaha manuSya vasu yAne sAdhu ho yA anuvasu yAne zrAvaka hove... vasu yAne kaSAyoM kI malInatA dUra hone se vItarAga tathA anuvasu yAne vItarAga ke anurUpa sarAga... anya jagaha bhI kahA hai ki- vasu yAne vItarAga, jina yA saMcaya (dhana) tathA anuvasu yAne sarAga, sthavira yA zrAvaka

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-2 - 2 (195) 31 bhAva ko prApta kara zruta dharma evaM cAritra dharma ko jAnakara aura yathAvidhi dharma ko svIkAra karake bhI kitaneka sAdhu tathAvidha bhavitavyatA ke kAraNa se dharma kA pAlana karane meM samartha nahi hoteM... kyoMki- ve kuzIla yAne azubha karmodaya se kAma vikAroM ke paravaza hote haiM; ataH paMcAcArAtmaka dharmAnuSThAna meM samartha nahi hoteM... aba ve kuzIla sAdhu jo karateM haiM; vaha bAta sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... sUtrasAra : __ kucha vyakti zruta aura cAritra dharma kA yathArtha svarUpa samajhakara saMyama-sAdhanA ke patha para calane kA prayatna karate haiN| usa samaya moha evaM rAga meM Asakta evaM Atura vyakti unheM usa mArga se rokane kA prayatna karate haiN| parantu, prabala vairAgya ke kAraNa ve pArivArika bandhana se mukta hokara saMyama sAdhanA meM praviSTa hote haiN| brahmacarya ko svIkAra karane vAle muni yA zrAvaka ke vratoM ke paripAlaka zramaNopAsaka dharma ke yathArtha svarUpa ko samajhakara usakA paripAlana karate haiN| parantu, kucha vyakti dharma ke svarUpa ko jAnate hue bhI mohodaya ke kAraNa paMcAcArAtmaka saMyama-sAdhanA patha se bhramita ho jAte haiN| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- zramaNa evaM zramaNopAsaka donoM mokSa mArga ke sAdhaka haiN| zramaNopAsaka pUrNata: tyAgI na hone para bhI mokSa mArga kA dezataH ArAdhaka hai| kyoMki- usakA lakSya evaM dhyeya mokSa hi hai, ki-jo dhyeya sAdhu kA hai| ataH Atma vikAsa kA mArga donoM ke lie upAdeya hai| mumukSu sAdhaka ke lie yaha Avazyaka hai ki- vaha moha kA kSayopazama karake samabhAva pUrvaka mahAvrata yA aNuvrata rUpa dharma kA yathAvidhi pAlana kre| ..'vasu' aura 'anuvasu' zabda kA vRttikAra ne kramaza: vItarAga evaM vItarAgAnurUpa sarAga artha kiyA hai| isake atirikta ukta zabdoM se zramaNa-sAdhu evaM zramaNopAsaka- zrAvaka artha bhI grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| jo vyakti saMyama kA svIkAra karake jaba akasmAt mohodaya se bhramita ho jAtA hai, taba usa kI kyA sthiti hotI hai, isakA ullekha sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age ke sUtra meM karate haiN| I . sUtra // 2 // // 195 // 1-6-2-2 . vatthaM paDiggahaM kaMbalaM pAyapuMchaNaM viusijA, aNupuvveNa aNahiyAsemANA parIsahe durahiyAsae, kAme mamAyamANassa iyANiM vA muhatteNa vA aparimANAe bhee, evaM se aMtarAehiM kAmehiM AkevaliehiM aivaNNe cee|| 195 //

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32 // 1-6-2-2(195) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana // saMskRta-chAyA : vastraM patadgrahaH (pAtraM) kambalaM pAdapuJchanakaM vyutsRjya, anupUrveNa, anadhisahamAnAH parISahAn duradhisahanIyAn, kAmAn mamAyamAnasya idAnIM vA muhUrtena vA aparimANAya bhedaH, evaM sa: AntarAyikaiH kAmaiH AkevalikaiH avatIrNAH ca ete // 195 // III sUtrArtha : ve kuzIla mohanIya karma ke udaya se saMyama parityAga ke samaya saMyama ke sAdhana upakaraNoM ko bhI chor3a dete haiN| unameM se koI eka to saMyama ke upakaraNa - vastra, pAtra, kambala aura rajoharaNAdi kA sarvathA parityAga karake dezavirati dharma ko grahaNa kara lete haiM, tathA kucha avirati samyag dRSTi bana jAte haiM aura kucha dharma se sarvathA patita ho jAte haiM, kyoM ki- asahanIya kaThina parISahoM se viSama karma anukrama athavA yugapada se udaya meM Ae hue haiM, ataH una karmo se parAjita hokara saMyama kA parityAga kara dete haiN| tathA pApodaya se kAma-bhogoM meM adhika mamatva rakhane vAle una asaMyamI puruSoM ke zarIra kA tatkAla hI athavA muhUrta mAtra meM athavA kucha aura adhika samaya meM aparimitakAla ke lie AtmA se bheda-vinAza ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra vighnoM aura duHkhoM se yukta jo viSaya-bhoga haiM, unake nirantara sevana se ve asaMyatapuruSa saMsAra samudra ko pAra nahIM kara skte| vAstava meM kAmI puruSa kAma bhogoM se atRpta rahakara hI zarIra kA parityAga kara dete haiM arthAt ve bhogoM se kabhI bhI tRpta nahIM hote haiN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : kitaneka prANI koTI-bhavo meM durlabha aisA manuSya janma pAkara, aura saMsAra-samudra ko tairane ke liye samartha aise bodhi yAne jinazAsana (samyaktva) ko pAkara, tathA mokSa-vRkSa ke bIja samAna sarvavirati svarUpa cAritra kA svIkAra karake saMyamAcaraNa karate karate jaba kabhI Atma pradezoM meM azubha nimitta pAkara azubha karmo kA udaya hove taba kaluSita aMta:karaNa vAlA vaha sAdhu karmAdhina hokara saMyamAcaraNa kA tyAga karatA hai... kyoMki- kAmavikAra kA Avega durnivAraNIya hotA hai, tathA mAnasika AkulavyAkulatA baDhatI hai, pAMcoM iMdriyAM apane apane viSaya meM lolupa (Asakta) hotI haiM tathA prabala mohanIya karma ke udaya se anAdikAla se Asevita viSaya bhogoM meM madhuratA dIkhatI hai, aura apayaza:kIrti karma kI utkaTatA se bhaviSya kAla kA vicAra kIye binA hi akArya yAne pramAdAcaraNa kA svIkAra karake mAtra vartamAna kAla ke kAmabhogoM meM hi magna hokara kulakrama se Aye hue acche AcaraNa ko choDakara vaha pApAtmA sAdhu jIvana se bhramita hotA hai... arthAt saMyama ke dharmopakaraNa kA tyAga karatA hai... jaise ki- vastra- (sAdhu veSa) pAtra, kaMbala, pAtra ke upakaraNa jholI palle ityAdi evaM rajoharaNa

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA +1-6-2-2(195) 33 (ogho) ityAdi kA sApekSa yA nirapekSa prakAra se tyAga karake koika zrAvaka jIvana kA svIkAra karatA hai, yA zraddhA-samyagdarzana ko hi dhAraNa karatA hai, yA koi to mithyAtva meM cale jAtA yahAM yaha prazna hove ki- vaha sAdhu durlabha aise cAritra ko pAkara aisA kyoM karatA hai ? yahAM sUtrakAra uttara deteM haiM ki- duHsaha aise parISaha anukrama se yA eka sAtha upasthita hone se vaha sAdhu mAnasika vyAkulatA meM ulajha jAtA hai aura mohanIya karma ke tIvra vipAkodaya se matimUDha hokara mokSamArga se bhramita hotA hai... aba mokSamArga kA tyAga karanevAloM ko kAmabhoga evaM dhana kI prApti ke liye jo paristhiti upasthita hotI hai, vaha kahate haiM... jaise ki- kAmabhoga ke azubha adhyavasAya (vicAra) vAle unako aMtarAya ke udaya se virUpa kAmabhoga bhI prApta nahi hote hai, athavA prApta ho jAya to bhI aMtarmuhUrta mAtra kAla meM hi yA kaMDarIka muni kI taraha eka ahorAtra (divasa) kAla meM hi zarIra kA bheda yAne vinAza (maraNa) hotA hai, yA usake bAda kabhI bhI maraNa pAkara vaha prANI anaMtakAla paryaMta paMcendriyatva ko prApta nahi kara zakatA, arthAt ekeMdriya yA vikaleMdriya meM hi janma-maraNa karate rahate haiM... isa prakAra vaha bhogAbhilASI prANI bahota sAre apAya (saMkaTa-upadrava) vAle una kAmabhogoM se apUrNa hotA huA arthAt atRpta rahatA huA maraNa pAtA hai... aba jo prANI-manuSya mokSa ke samIpa hai, yAne Asanna bhavI hai; ve laghukarmI hone ke kAraNa se deva-gurU kI kRpA se kathaMcit cAritra pariNAma ko prApta karake pravardhamAna zubha * adhyavasAyavAle hoteM haiM; ityAdi bAta aba sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... V sUtrasAra : paMcAcArAtmaka saMyama-sAdhanA kA patha phUloM kA nahIM kiMtu zUloM kA mArga hai| tyAga ke patha para bar3hane vAle sAdhaka ke sAmane aneka musIbateM, kaThinAiyAM evaM parezAniyAM AtI haiN| use pratyeka kSetra meM parISahoM ke zUla biche milate haiN| jaise ki- kabhI samaya para anukUla bhojana nahIM milatA, to kabhI anukUla pAnI kA abhAva hotA hai| kabhI Thaharane ke lie vyavasthita makAna upalabdha nahIM hotA, to kabhI ThIka zayyA-vasati nahIM miltii| isI prakAra garmI-sardI, varSA Adi aneka parISaha sAmane Ate haiN| isa prakAra saMyama-sAdhanA kA mArga parISahoM se bharAbharA hai| anyatra bhI kahA hai- 'zreyaskara- kalyANaprada mArga meM aneka vighna Ate haiN| ata: una vighnoM para vijaya prApta karane vAlA sAdhaka hI apane sAdhya ko siddha kara sakatA hai| parantu, kucha sAdhaka parISahoM ke prabala vAtAvaraNa ko sahana nahIM kara skte| prabala

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34 1 -6-2-3 (196) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana mohodaya ke kAraNa ve ekadama akasmAt paMcAcArAtmaka saMyama-patha se bhramita ho jAte haiM... isa taraha ve viveka vikala sAdhaka punyodaya se prApta cintAmaNi (saMyama) ratna ko pheMka dete haiN| ve saMyama kA tyAga kara asaMyata ho jAte haiN| kucha sAdhaka mahAvratoM kA tyAga kara dezavrata meM sthira hote haiM... kucha sAdhaka samyag darzana-samyaktva meM sthira rahate haiM... parantu, kucha sAdhaka samyagadarzana zraddhA se bhI bhramita hokara mithyAtvabhAva se viSaya-kaSAya meM Asakta hokara ananta kAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate haiN| ve bhogecchA kI tRSNA se saMyama kA parityAga karate haiM aura rAta-dina bhogoM meM Asakta rahate haiM, phira bhI unakI bhogecchA kabhI bhI pUrI nahIM hotii| kyoMki- icchA, tRSNA evaM kAmanA ananta hai, aparimita hai aura jIvana yA Ayu sImita hai| isalie bhogAsakta vyakti sadA atRpta hI rahatA hai| mRtyu ke antima kSaNa taka usakI AkAMkSAeM, tRSNAeM evaM vAsanAeM atRpta .. hI rahatI haiM aura vaha bhogopabhoga kI tRSNA meM hi apanI Ayu ko samApta kara detA hai aura usa kAmabhoga kI vAsanA se Abaddha karmoM ke anusAra saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA rahatA hai| ataH sAdhu ko viSaya-vAsanA ke pravAha meM nahIM bahanA cAhie aura parISahoM ke samaya bhI saMyamabhAva meM dRDha evaM sthira rahanA cAhie; aise sAdhu ke jIvana kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age kA sUtra kahateM haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 196 // 1-6-2-3 ahege dhammamAyAya AyANappabhiisu paNihie care, appalIyamANe daDhe savvaM giddhiM pariNNAya, paNae mahAmuNI, aiacca savvao saMgaM na mahaM atthitti iya ego ahaM assiM jayamANe ittha virae aNagAre savvao muMDe rIyaMte, je acele parivusie saMcikkhai omoyariyAe se AkuTTe vA hae vA luMcie vA paliyaM pakattha aduvA pakattha atahehiM saddaphAsehiM iya saMkhAe egayare aNNayare abhiNNAya titikkhamANe parivvae, je ya hirI je ya ahirImANA // 196 // // saMskRta-chAyA : atha eke dharma AdAya AdAnaprabhRtiSu praNihitAH careyuH / apralIyamAnAH dRDhAH sarvAM gRddhiM parijJAya eSaH praNata: mahAmuniH atigatya sarvataH saGgaM, na mama asti iti, iti ekaH ahaM asmin yatamAnaH atra virata: anagAraH sarvataH muNDaH rIyamANaH yaH acelaH paryuSitaH saMtiSThate avamodarye, sa: AkRSTaH vA hataH vA luJcitaH vA, karma prakathya athavA prakathya atathyaiH zabdasparzaH iti saGkhyAya ekatarAn anyatarAn abhijJAya titikSamANaH parivrajet ye ca hrIrUpAH ye ca ahrImanasazca // 196 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1-6-2-3(196)Wan 35 I sUtrArtha : kucha eka vyakti dharma ko grahaNa kara, dharmoMpakaraNAdi se yukta hokara saMyama mArga meM vicarate haiM tathA mAtA pitA Adi meM anAsakta hokara saMyamabhAva kI dRDhatA se bhogAkAMkSA ko chor3a kara saMyamAnuSThAna meM prayatnazIla hote haiN| saMyama mArga meM calane se hI usa manuSya ko muni kahate haiN| vaha mumukSu-manuSya sarva prakAra ke saMga ko chor3a kara- "maiM isa saMsAra meM akelA hUM, merA koI nahIM hai"| isa prakAra kI bhAvanA se AtmA kA anveSaNa karatA hai, jinazAsana meM vicarane kA yatna karatA huA sAvadha vyApAra kA tyAga karake vaha anAgAra sarva prakAra se muNDita hokara saMyamabhAva meM vicaratA hai| aura acela dharma meM vasA huA vaha UnodarI tapa meM sthita rahatA hai tathA vacana se Akrozita kiyA huAM, evaM daMDAdi se tAr3ita kiyA huA tathA kezotpATanAdi se luJcita kiyA huA tathA kisI pUrva dRSkRtya ke kAraNa nindita kiyA huA, atathya zabdoM se pIDita kiyA huA aura zastrAdi se ghAyala kiyA huA; vaha bhikSu dRDhaprahArI evaM arjunamAlI muni kI taraha apane svakRta pUrva karmoM ke phala kA vicAra kara zAnta citta se saMyama mArga meM vicaratA hai| isI prakAra anukUla aura pratikUla arthAt mana ko prasanna karane vAle tathA mana meM kheda utpanna karane vAle parISahoM ko zAnti pUrvaka sahana karatA huA vicaratA hai| isI kAraNa vaha apane abhISTa-mokSapada ko siddha karane meM saphala hotA hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : aba kitaneka manuSya nikaTa mokSagAmI hone se vizuddha pariNAmoM se zruta evaM cAritra dharma ko svIkAra karake vastra, pAtra Adi dharmopakaraNoM se yukta dharmAnuSThAna meM ekAgra (sAvadhAna) hoteM haiM, evaM parISahoM ko jItate hue sarvajJa prabhune kahe hue dharmAnuSThAnoM kA AcaraNa karateM haiM... yahAM pUrva kahe gaye pramAda-sUtra apramAda ke abhiprAya se kahanA cAhiye... kahA bhI hai ki- jahAM pramAda se apramAda DhakA huA hai, vahAM jinAgamopadiSTa prayatna vizeSa se pramAda bhI apramAda se nivRtta ho jAtA hai; isIliye vivakSita adhikAra ke anusAra sUtravidhi ko jAnanevAle AcArya sUtroM ko vyatireka rUpa se bhI kahate haiM... tathA kAmabhoga meM yA mAta-pitAdi ke moha meM nahiM phaMsanevAle mumukSu sAdhu, tapazcaryA evaM saMyamAdi meM dRDhatA ko dhAraNa karate hue paMcAcArAtmaka dharmAcaraNa karate haiM... tathA bhogasukhoM kI gRddhi-Asakti kA jJaparijJA evaM pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga kareM... kAma-bhoga kI pipAsA (icchA) ke tyAgI munI hi saMyama arthAt saMvarabhAva se karmo kI nirjarA meM sAvadhAna hote haiM; ataH ve hi mahAmunI kahalAte haiM, anya nahi...

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36 1-6- 2 - 3 (196) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana tathA ve munI putra evaM patnI Adi se honevAle sabhI prakAra ke sneha-saMbaMdha ko yA kAmabhoga kI icchA ko tyAga karake aisA ciMtana-vicAra karateM haiM ki- "isa saMsAra meM DUbate hue mujhe bacAnevAlA sarvajJopadiSTa paMcAcArAtmaka cAritra dharma ke sivA aura koi nahi hai; ata: isa saMsAra meM maiM akelA hi huM arthAt merA koi nahi hai aura maiM bhI anya kisI kA nahi huM"... ityAdi ekatva bhAvanA se bhAvita aMta:karaNavAlA vaha munI jinezvara ke pravacana yAne zAsana meM pApAcaraNa kA sarvathA tyAga karake dazavidha cakravAla sAdhu sAmAcArI meM prayatna karanevAlA dIkSita vaha aNagAra (munI) ekatva bhAvanA ko bhAvita karatA huA UNodarI yAne dharmopakaraNoM kI bhI icchAoM kA saMkSepa karatA huA saMvarabhAva meM rahatA hai... . tathA dravya se evaM bhAva se muMDita huA vaha sAdhu saMyamAnuSThAna meM udyama karatA huA alpavastravAlA sthavira kalpa yA jinakalpika banA huA saMyama meM upayogavAlA evaM aMta-prAMta .. (tuccha evaM asAra) AhArAdi ko mAtra saMyama-deha ke nirvAha ke liye hi vAparateM haiM, aura vaha bhI bharapUra peTa nahi; kiMtu UNodarI yAne alpa AhAra lete haiM... isa prakAra saMyamAcaraNa meM rahe hue una sAdhuoM ko koika duSTa manuSya kaThora vacanoM se Akroza-tiraskAra kare, yA daMDAdi se mAre yA bAloM ko ukheDakara kheMca nikAle taba ve soce ki- yaha sabhI kaSTa pUrvakRta karmo ke hi phala hai aisA jAnate hue una kaSToM ko samabhAva se sahana kareM... evaM saMyamAcaraNa meM lIna-dRDha raheM... aura aisA ciMtana kare ki- "pUrva kAla meM kIye hue azubha karmo kA vinAza yA to pratikramaNa se ho, yA duHkhoM ko samabhAva se sahana karane se ho yA to tapazcaryA ke dvArA kSaya karane se AtmA ko karmo se mukti mIlatI hai..." ityAdi soce, vicAre, cintana kareM.. tathA kabhI koi ajJAnI manuSya kaThora vANI se Akroza dvArA tiraskAra karatA huA kahe ki- "he kokila ! he pravrajita ! tuM bhI mere sAmane bolatA hai;" ityAdi... athavA jakAra yA cakAra vAlI bhASA se yA anya aspaSTa bhASA se niMdA- tiraskAra kare... athavA galatajuThe bhAva se kahe ki- "tuM caura haiM, tuM parastrI gamana karanevAlA hai..." ityAdi zabdoM ke dvArA Akroza kare tathA hAtha-paira ke chedana-bhedanAdi ke dvArA kaThora sparza janya kaSTa pahuMcAve taba vaha sAdhu soce ki- "yaha kaSTa, mere kIye hue azubha karmo kA hi phala hai..." ityAdi ciMtana karake una kaSToM ko samabhAva se sahana karatA huA saMyamAnuSThAna meM dRDha-lIna rahe... chadmastha munI udayAgatakarmAnusAra utpanna kaSTa-parISaha-upasargoM ko pAMca prakAra kI . vibhAvanA ke dvArA prazamabhAva se sahana kare, kSamA kare, vaha isa prakAra1. yaha puruSa yakSAviSTa hai... 2. yaha puruSa unmAdavAlA hai,

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-6-2-3 (196) 37 3. yaha puruSa dipta-ugra cittavAlA hai, 4. munI yaha soce ki- mere hi kIye hue karma isI janma meM bhugatane yogya hone se udaya meM Aye hue haiM, ki- jisa udayAgatakarmo ke kAraNa se yaha puruSa merA Akroza tiraskAra karatA hai, athavA baMdhana, tAkaDana, paritApanAdi karatA hai.... 5. yadi maiM ina kaSToM ko acche bhAva-prazamabhAva se sahana karUM to nizcita hi mere pApakarmoM kA kSaya hogA... ityAdi... tathA kevalajJAnI prabhu bhI udaya meM Aye hue karmo se utpanna parISaha evaM upasargAdi ko uparokta pAMca vibhAvanAoM ke dvArA hi sahana kare... yAvat mujhe ina kaSToM ko samabhAva se sahana karate hue dekhakara, yaha aneka chadmastha zramaNa, nigraMtha bhI svakRta karmodaya se utpanna hue parISaha evaM upasargoM ko samabhAva se sahana kareMge... ityAdi... parISaha do prakAra ke hote haiM... 1. anukUla evaM 2. pratikUla... ataH ina donoM prakAra meM se jo koi parISaha utpanna huA ho taba unako prazamabhAva se sahana kare... jo parISaha sAdhu ke mana ko AhlAdita-prasanna kare ve satkAra puraskArAdi anukUla parISaha hai, aura jo parISaha sAdhu ke mana ko aniSTa ho; ve kSudhA-tRSAdi pratikUla parISaha haiM... athavA hI yAne lajjA svarUpa yAcanA acelakAdi... evaM alajjAkArI zIta, uSNa, daMzamazakAdi... isa prakAra ina donoM prakAra ke parISahoM ko prazamabhAva se sahana karatA huA sAdhu pravrajyA kA pAlana kare... v sUtrasAra : . sAdhanA meM paMcAcArAtmaka-saMyama kI niSThA evaM sahiSNutA kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| niSThAzraddhA ke binA saMyama kA paripAlana nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| isalie sAdhaka ko dharmopakaraNoM ke dvArA saMyama-sAdhanA meM sadA saMlagna rahanA caahie| sAdhaka cAhe jitanI utkRSTa sAdhanA meM saMlagna ho, phira bhI jaba taka zarIra hai, taba taka AhArAdi kucha upakaraNoM kI AvazyaktA rahatI hI hai| parantu, vaha sAdhu una upakaraNoM ko bhoga-vilAsa kI dRSTi se nahIM kiMtu kevala saMyama kI sAdhanA meM sahAyaka hone ke kAraNa anAsakta bhAva se yathAvidhi svIkAra karatA hai| ata: usake upakaraNa maryAdita, nirdoSa evaM sAdhanA meM tejasvitA utpanna karane vAle hote haiN| __veza-bhUSA kA bhI jIvana para prabhAva hotA hai| yadi kisI sainika ko yuddha-saMgrAma ke samaya yadi nizcita yuniphorma veza-bhUSA ko choDakara anya vezabhUSA pahanA dI jAe to usase usake jIvana meM sphUrti zUravIratA ke badale pramAda-Alasa dikhAI degI aura usako koI bhI sainika nahIM smjhegaa| kyoMki sainika ke liye usake kArya ke anurUpa sainika kI poSAka honI Avazyaka hai| isI prakAra sAdhaka ke lie usakI saMyama-sAdhanA evaM tyAga vRtti ko prakaTa karane vAlI nirdoSa evaM sAttvika vezabhUSA honI caahie| isalie Agama meM sAdhu ke lie

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38 1 -6-2-4 (197) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana muhapattI, rajoharaNa, colapaTTaka Adi caudaha upakaraNa rakhane kA vidhAna hai| paMcAcArAtmaka-saMyama kI sAdhanA kA mUlabhUta uddeza yaha hai ki- apane andara meM sthita rAga-dveSa, kAma-krodha, tRSNA-Asakti Adi antaraMga zatruoM para vijaya prApta krnaa| ataH sAdhaka ko pratyeka paristhiti meM samabhAva ko banAe rakhanA caahie| use koI vandana-namaskAra kare to gaviSTha nahI honA cAhie aura yadi koI tiraskAra evaM pratAr3ana kare to vyagra evaM kruddha nahIM honA caahie| use donoM avasthA oM meM eka rUpa rahanA cAhie aura donoM vyaktiyoM ke lie eka samAna kalyANa kI bhAvanA rakhanI caahie| yaha hi sAdhutva kI saMyama-sAdhanA hai; saMyama kI sAdhanA ke dvArA sAdhu sadA-sarvadA karmoM kI nirjarA karatA huA niSkarma banane kA prayatna karatA hai| prastuta sUtra meM prayukta acelaka zabda meM 'a' dezataH niSedha artha meM prayoga kiyA gayA hai| ata: acelaka zabda kA artha bilkula nagna nahIM, paraMtu svalpa pramANopeta zveta vastra rakhanA hotA hai| 'omoyariyAe saMcikkhai' kA artha hai- sAdhu ko aunodarya tapa-alpAhAra karanA caahie| adhika AhAra karane se zarIra meM Alasya AtA hai, jisake kAraNa sAdhaka jJAna, darzana evaM cAritra kI bhalI-bhAMti ArAdhanA nahIM kara sakatA hai| aMta: ratnatraya kI sAdhanA ke lie sAdhaka ko zuddha eSaNIya evaM sAttvika AhAra bhI bhUkha kI mAtrA se bhI bhojana thor3A nyUna khAnA caahie| sAdhanA ke viSaya meM kucha vizeSa bAteM batAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI jI Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 197 // 1-6-2-4 ciccA savvaM visuttiyaM phAse samiyadaMsaNe, ee bho ! naginA vuttA je logaMsi anAgamaNa-dhammiNo ANAe mAmagaM dhamma esa uttaravAe iha mANavANaM viyAhie, itthovarae taM jhosamANe AyANijaM pariNNAya pariyAeNa vigaMcai, iha egesiM egacariyA hoi, tatthiyarA iyarehiM kulehiM suddhasaNAe savvesaNAe se mehAvI parivvae sabbhiM aduvA dunbhiM aduvA tattha bheravA pANA pANe kilesaMti, te phAse puTTho dhIre ahiyAsijAsi ttibemi // 197 // // saMskRta-chAyA : tyaktvA sarvAM visrotasikAM (sparzAn) spRzet samitadarzanaH ete bhoH !

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA . 1-6-2 - 4 (197) 39 niSkiJcanA: uktAH, ye loke anAgamanadharmANaH AjJayA mAmakaM dharmaM eSaH uttaravAdaH iha mAnavAnAM vyAkhyAtaH, atra uparataH tat jhoSayan AdAnIyaM parijJAya paryAyeNa vivecayati, iha ekeSAM ekacaryA bhavati, tatra itare itareSu kuleSu zuddhaSaNayA sarvaiSaNayA sa: medhAvI parivrajet, surabhiH vA durgandhaH vA, tatra bhairavAH prANinaH, prANinaH klezayanti, tAn sparzAn spRSTaH dhIraH atisaheta, iti bravImi // 197 // III sUtrArtha : - he ziSyo ! sabhI zaMkA-kuzaMkAoM ko sarvathA chor3a kara samita darzana-samyag dRSTi sampanna hone ko bhAva nagnatA kahate haiM, jo isa manuSya loka meM dIkSita hokara punaH ghara meM Ane kI abhilASA nahIM rakhate ve hI uttama-sAdhu haiN| isa manuSya loka meM yaha utkRSTa vAda-siddhAMta kathana kiyA gayA hai ki- bhagavAna kI AjJA hI merA dharma hai| isa jinazAsana meM susthita sAdhu ATha prakAra ke karmoM ke bheda prabhedoM ko jAnakara saMyama paryAya se karma kSaya karatA hai| isa jinazAsana meM kitaneka halukarmI jIva ekAkI vihAra pratimA meM pravRtta ho jAte haiM, vividha prakAra ke abhigrahoM ko kramaza: dhAraNA karateM haiM, ataH vaha sAmAnya muniyoM se viziSTatA rakhatA hai, ajJAta kuloM meM nirdoSa tathA eSaNIya bhikSA ko grahaNa karatA hai| ___ yadi use ajJAta kuloM meM sugandha yukta yA durgaMdha yukta AhAra milA ho taba vaha sAdhu usameM rAga yA dveSa na kre| yadi ekAkI pratimA vAlA bhikSu kisI zmazAnAdi sthAna para ThaharA huA hai aura vahAM para yakSAdi ke bhayAnaka zabda sunAI paDeM, taba vaha sAdhu saMyama-sAdhanA se vicalita na ho... tathA yadi vyAghrAdi bhayAnaka prANI, anya prANiyoM ko saMtApa de rahe hoM yA ve hiMsaka prANI apane khuda para AkramaNa kara rahe hoM, taba vaha sAdhu una duHkha rUpa sparzo ko prazamabhAva se sahana kre| tAtparya yaha hai ki- mokSAbhilASI sAdhu ko yadi kisI prakAra ke hiMsaka prANI kaSTa deM, taba bhI vaha sAdhu una kaSToM-pariSahoM ko dhairya pUrvaka sahana karane meM tatpara rhe| isa prakAra maiM (sudharmasvAmI) he jaMbU ! tumheM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : ___parISahoM se honevAlI sabhI visrotasikA yAne kAmabhogecchA kA tyAga karake samyagdarzana ko pAyA huA vaha samyagdRSTi sAdhu parISahoM se prApta duHkhadAyaka kaThora sparzoM ko samabhAva se sahana kareM... he zramaNa ! ina parISahoM ko samabhAva se sahana karanevAle sAdhu akiMcana yAne nigraMtha kahe gaye haiM... isa manuSya loka meM anAgamanadharmA yAne svIkRta pratijJA ke bhAra ko dRDhatA ke sAtha vahana karanevAle arthAt pratijJA ko toDakara puna: ghara meM jAne kI icchA nahi rakhanevAle dhIra vIra gaMbhIra nigraMtha sAdhu hi bhAvanagna-acelaka kahe gaye haiM...

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40 1 -6-2-4 (197)" zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kahate haiM ki- "paMcAcArAtmaka dharmAcaraNa ko AjJAnusAra hi pAleM..." athavA dharmAnuSThAna karanevAlA sAdhu yaha soce ki- dharma hi eka mAtra merA hai, dharma ke alAvA anya saba kucha parAye hai; ataH maiM tIrthaMkara prabhu kI AjJAnusAra hi acche prakAra ke sabhI dharmAnuSThAna AcaratA hu (karatA huM...) ___ yahAM jinazAsana meM sAdhuoM ko yaha anaMtarokta utkRSTavAda-siddhAMta kahA gayA hai tathA yahAM karmo ke dhUnana kA upAya svarUpa saMyamAcaraNa meM jo sAdhu lIna hai; vaha AThoM prakAra ke karmo kA kSaya karatA huA dharmAcaraNa karatA hai, tathA karmo kI mUla prakRtiyAM evaM uttara prakRtiyoM ko jAnakara vaha sAdhu saMyama jIvana ke paryAya ke una karmo kA paMcAcAra ke dvArA kSaya karatA aba yahAM sabhI karmo ke vidhUnana (kSaya) ke liye tapazcaryA hi samartha hai... tapa ke do bheda hai... 1. bAhya tapa aura 2. abhyaMtara tapa... prathama yahAM bAhya tapa ke anusaMdhAna meM kahateM haiM ki- yahAM pravacana yAne jinazAsana meM laghukarmI kitaneka sAdhuoM ko ekAkivihArapratimA svarUpa ekacaryA hotI hai; usameM vividha prakAra ke abhigraha evaM vizeSa prakAra kI tapazcaryAeM hotI hai... unameM bhI prAbhRtikA kA svarUpa kahateM haiM... jaise ki- sAmAnya anya sAdhuoM se atyadhika vizeSa prakAra kI ekAkivihAra- pratimA meM yaha kalpa hai ki- ajJAta evaM aMtaprAMta nirdhana kula-gharoM meM zuddha-eSaNA yAne eSaNA ke daza doSa rahita AhArAdi se yA sarveSaNA yAne udgama- Adi utpAdana-eSaNA evaM grAsaiSaNA (16 doSa+ 16 doSa+ 10 doSa+ 5 doSa = 47 doSa ) se parizuddha vidhi se saMyamAnuSThAna meM lIna rahate haiM... yadyapi aise jinakalpika sAdhu aneka hote haiM to bhI yahAM sUtra meM vivakSA se ekavacana kA prayoga kIyA gayA hai... ___ ata: kahate haiM ki- vaha medhAvI jinakalpika sAdhu jinakalpa kI maryAdA meM rahakara saMyama meM udyama karatA hai... tathA ajJAta gharoM se prApta AhArAdi sugaMdhavAle (acche) ho yA durgaMdhavAle (sAmAnya-tuccha) ho, to bhI unameM rAga.yA dveSa na kare... tathA ekAkivihAra ke kalpa anusAra pitRvana yAne smazAna meM jaba pratimA svIkAra kara ke rahate haiM, taba "bhairava" yAne bhISaNa-bhayAnaka bhUta-pizAcAdi ke zabda ho, yA bhairava yAne siMha vAgha sarpa Adi dIpta jihvAvAle hiMsaka prANI anya jIvoM ko kaSTa deteM ho taba, athavA he zramaNa ! ve bhayAnaka prANI jaba Apako hi kaSTa pahuMcAve taba bhI dhIra vIra gaMbhIra hokara una kaSToM ko prazamabhAva se sahana kIjIyegA ityAdi... "iti" pada yahAM adhikAra kI samApti kA sUcaka hai aura "bravImi" pada kA artha pUrvavat jAnIyegA... sUtrasAra : prastuta sUtra meM sAdhaka ko upadeza diyA gayA hai ki- vaha sadA sahiSNu banA rhe| vaha

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA OM1-6-2-4 (197) 41 apanI saMyama-sAdhanA kA pUrI niSThA ke sAtha pAlana kreN| vaha apane saMyama patha para dRr3hatA se calatA rahe aura vItarAga dvArA upadiSTa dharma evaM AjJA kA samyak prakAra se pAlana kre| vaha sAdhu yaha vicAra kare ki- isa vizva meM dharma ke sivAya anya koI bhI padArtha akSaya nahIM hai| dharma hI karma mala ko dUra karake AtmA ko zuddha karane vAlA hai| ataH hiMsA Adi samasta doSoM kA tyAga karake jIvana nirvAha ke lie nirdoSa AhAra, vastra-pAtra Adi svIkAra karatA huA sAdhu-zramaNa zuddha saMyama kA pAlana kre| tathA-kadApi, tIrthaMkara bhagavAna kI AjJA se viparIta AcaraNa na kre| isa taraha saMyama-sAdhanA ke kAla samaya meM Ane vAle anukUla evaM pratikUla parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kre| yadi koI duSTa vyakti sAdhu para prahAra bhI kare taba bhI vaha sAdhu usake prati dveSa na kare, mana meM bhI ghRNA evaM napharata kA bhAva na rkhe| yadi kabhI zmazAna Adi zUnya sthAnoM meM kAryotsarga-dhyAna lagA rakhA ho aura usa samaya koI hiMsaka pazu, manuSya yA deva kaSTa de, taba bhI apane dharmadhyAna Atma cintana kA tyAga na kare aura unake prati krUra bhAva bhI na laae| yadi koI hiMsaka pazu yA manuSya deva Adi sAdhu ke zarIra kA bhI nAza karatA ho, taba bhI use burA-bhalA na kahakara, khaMdhaka RSi kI taraha usa vedanA ko yaha samajhakara samabhAva pUrvaka sahana,kareM ki- yaha zarIra vinazvara hai aura merI AtmA avinAzI hai| isa zarIra ke nAza hone para bhI AtmA kA astitva samApta nahIM hotaa| isa prakAra anitya evaM azaraNa bhAvanA ke dvArA apane zarIra para se dhyAna haTAkara Atma cintana ko dRDha banAne kA prayatna kre| isa taraha samabhAva pUrvaka upasarga evaM parISahoM ko sahana karane vAlA sAdhaka rAga-dveSa para vijaya prApta karake zIghra hI vItarAga pada ko prApta karake siddha-buddha evaM mukta bana jAtA hai| . "ttibemi" kI vyAkhyA pUrvavat smjheN| // iti SaSThAdhyayane dvitIyaH uddezakaH samAptaH // Wan Wan Wan : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya

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42 1 -6-3-1(198)" zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana %3 yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058. 4 . . . . . . . MANAYAMI

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1-6-3-1(198)|| 43 zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 6 uddezaka - 3 upakaraNa-zarIravidhUnanam // dvitIya uddezaka kahA, aMba tRtIya uddezaka kA prAraMbha karateM haiM... yahAM paraspara isa prakAra saMbaMdha hai ki- dusare uddezaka meM karmadhUnana kI bAta kahI, kiMtu vaha upakaraNa evaM zarIra ke vidhUnana ke sivA ho hi nahi zakatA, ata: una upakaraNAdi ke vidhUnana ke liye yahAM tIsare uddezaka meM kahA jAegA... isa prakAra ke saMbaMdha se Aye hue isa tIsare udezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra haiM... I sUtra // 1 // // 198 // 1-6-3-1 eyaM khu muNI AyANaM sadA suyakkhAyadhamme vihUyakappe nijjhosaittA, je acele parivusie tassa NaM bhikkhussa no evaM bhavai- parijuNNe me vatthe, vatthaM jAissAmi, suttaM jAissAmi, sUI jAissAmi, saMdhissAmi sIvissAmi ukkasissAmi vukkasissAmi parihissAmi pAuNimsAmi, aduvA tattha parikkamaMtaM bhujo acelaM taNaphAsA phusaMti, sIyaphAsA phusaMti, teuphAsA phusaMti, daMsamasagaphAsA phusaMti egayare aNNayare virUvarUve phAse ahiyAsei, acele lAghavaM agamamANe, tave se abhisamaNNAgae bhavai, jaheyaM bhagavayA paveiyaM tameva abhisamiccA savvao savvattAe saMmattameva samabhijANijjA, evaM tesiM mahAvIrANaM cirarAyaM puvvAiM vAsANi rIyamANANaM daviyANaM pAsa ahiyaasiy|| 198 // // saMskRta-chAyA : - etat khu muniH AdAnaM, sadA svAkhyAtadharmA vidyUtakalpaH jhoSayitvA, yaH acelaH paryuSita: tasya bhikSoH na evaM bhavati - parijIrNaM mama vastraM, vastraM yAciSye, sUtraM yAciSye, sUciM yAciSye, sandhAsyAmi seviSyAmi utkarSayiSyAmi vyutkarSayiSyAmi paridhAsyAmi prAvariSyAmi, athavA tatra parAkrAmantaM (parAkramamANaM) bhUyaH acelaM tRNasparzAH spRzanti, zItasparzAH spRzanti, tejaHsparzAH spRzanti daMzamazakasparzAH spRzanti ekatarAn anyatarAn virUparUpAn sparzAn adhisahate, acelaH lAghavaM Agamayan, tapaH tasya abhisamanvAgataM bhavati, yathA idaM bhagavatA praveditaM tadeva abhisametya sarvatra sarvAtmanA samyaktvameva samabhijAnIyAt, evaM teSAM mahAvIrANAM cirarAtraM pUrvANi varSANi . rIyamANAnAM dravyANAM pazya adhisoDhavyam // 198 //

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441 -6 - 3 - 1 (198) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana sUtrArtha : ina pUrvokta dharmopakaraNoM ke atirikta upakaraNoM ko karmabandha kA kAraNa jAnakara jisa sAdhu ne unakA parityAga kara diyA hai, vaha muni uttama dharma ko pAlana karanevAlA hai| vaha AcAra saMpanna acelaka sAdhu sadA-sarvadA saMyama meM sthita rahatA hai| usa bhikSu-sAdhu ko yaha vicAra nahIM hotA hai ki- merA vastra jIrNa ho gayA hai| ataH maiM nae vastra kI yAcanA karUMgA, yA sUI dhAge kI yAcanA karUMgA aura phaTe hue vastra ko sIUMgA yA choTe se baDA yA bar3e se choTA karUMgA, phira usase zarIra ko AvRtta kruuNgaa| ____ athavA usa acelakatva meM parAkrama karate hue muni ko tRNa ke sparza cubhate haiM, uSNatA ke sparza sparzita karate haiM aura daMzamazaka ke sparza sparzita karate haiM, ityAdi eka. yA aneka taraha ke parISahajanya sparzoM ko sahana karatA hai| acelaka bhikSu lAghavatA ko jAnatA huA kAyakleza tapa se yukta hotA hai| yaha pUrvokta bAta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne pratipAdana kI hai| he ziSya ! tU bhI isa bAta ko samyag rUpa se jAnakara una vIra puruSoM kI taraha ki-jinhoM ne pUrvakoTi varSoM taka saMyamamArga meM vicarakara parISahoM ko sahana kiyA hai, tU bhI apanI AtmA meM parISahoM ko sahana karane kI vaisI hI zakti prApta kara ! isakA niSkarSa yaha hai ki- muni ke hRdaya meM parISahoM ko sahana karane kI dRDha bhAvanA honI caahie| IV TIkA-anuvAda : jisase karmo ko grahaNa kIyA jAya vaha AdAna yAne karma kA Azrava = karmabaMdha... ata: sAdhu dharmopakaraNa ke sivA anya atirikta vastrAdi kA tyAga kareM... ityAdi bAta jinezvaroM ne acchI taraha se kahI hai... ataH munI bhI saMsAra kI paribhramaNA se bhIru hone ke kAraNa se svIkRta saMyama bhAra ko yathAvidhi vahana kare... pAle... tathA samyak prakAra se svIkRta kalpa yAne AcAravAlA munI AdAna yAne Azrava karmabaMdha evaM karmabaMdha ke kAraNabhUta atirikta vastrAdi kA tyAga kareM... yahAM ajJAna zabda kA artha hai; alpajJAna... ataH alpajJAnavAlA evaM alpa vastravAlA kiMtu saMyama kI maryAdA meM rahe hue usa sAdhu ko yadi kabhI aisA vicAra Ave ki- merA vastra jIrNa ho gayA hai, ata: binA vastra maiM zarIra kA rakSaNa kaise karuMgA ? tathA zIta Adi se pIDita avasthA meM merA kyA hogA ? ataH maiM kIsI gRhastha zrAvakAdi se naye vastra kI yAcanA karUM, athavA usa jIrNa vastra ko sAMdhane ke liye sutta-dhAge kI yAcanA karUM, aura sUi kI bhI yAcanA karuM... tathA sUi-dhAgA prApta hone para jIrNa vastra ko joDuMgA tathA phaTe hue vastra ko sIbuMgA,

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 6 - 3 - 1(11) 45 athavA choTe vastra meM anya TukaDA joDakara vastra ko baDA banAuMgA... athavA vastra baDA (laMbA) hogA to TukaDA alaga nikAluMgA... aura aisA karane ke bAda use pahanuMgA tathA oDhuMgA... ityAdi prakAra se ArtadhyAna hove; taba vizeSa prakAra se paMcAcArAtmaka dharmAcaraNa meM tatpara hokara sAdhu ArtadhyAna se apane citta ko kaluSita na hone deM... - athavA jinakalpika sAdhu ke abhiprAya se isa sUtra kI isa prakAra vyAkhyA kIjIyegA... jaise ki- acela yAne vastra rahita tathA acchidra hAthavAle hone se pANipAtra yAne sAta prakAra ke pAtra ke upakaraNa se rahita arthAt abhigraha ke anusAra tIna vastra evaM sAta pAtropakaraNo se rahita mAtra rajoharaNa evaM muhapattI svarUpa do upakaraNavAle usa acela sAdhu ko "vastra jIrNa hue hai" ityAdi vastra viSayaka ArtadhyAna nahi hotA hai... kyoMki- dharmI (vastra) ke abhAva meM dharma (ArtadhyAna) kA abhAva hotA hai, tathA acela hone ke kAraNa se anya naye vastra kI yAcanA karuMgA ityAdi ArtadhyAna bhI na ho... kiMtu jo jinakalpika sAdhu chidrahAthavAle haiM; ve pAtra ke sAta upakaraNavAle hoteM haiM aura tIna vastroM meM se anyatara koi bhI vastravAle ho, taba vaha munI vastra jIrNa hone para ArttadhyAna na kareM, tathA yathAkRta yA alpa parikarmavAle vastra lenevAle hone se sUi-dhAge kA bhI anveSaNa na kareM... ityAdi... tathA tRNa-zayyA para zayana karanevAle acela sAdhu ko kabhI tRNa ke kaThora sparza se zarIra meM pIDA ho, taba adInamanavAlA hokara una kaThora sparzoM ko sahana kareM... tathA zIta sparza ho yA daMzamazaka-sparza ho to bhI unheM samabhAva se sahana kareM... bAisa (22) parISahoMmeM se avirUddha aise daMzamazaka tRNasparzAdi jo bhI parISaha hove unhe samabhAva se sahana kareM... tathA zIta-uSNAdi parISahoM meM se jo jo paraspara viruddha hai, unameM se koI bhI eka ho, anya na ho... yahAM parISaha zabda kA bahuvacana meM prayoga kIyA gayA hai, ata: koi bhI eka parISaha bhI tIvra, maMda, madhyama Adi aneka avasthAvAlA hotA hai... aisA jAnIyegA... tathA virUpa yAne mana ko pratikUla svarUpavAle tRNAdi ke kaThora sparzoM meM acela yA alpa vastravAlA munI ArtadhyAna na karate hue dharmadhyAna meM dRDha hokara una kaThora sparzoM ko samabhAva se sahana kareM, aura soce ki- parISahoM ko samabhAva se sahana karane se AtmA ke azubha karmo kA vinAza hotA hai, arthAt dravya se upakaraNalAghava evaM bhAva se karmalAghavatA ko jAnatA huA vaha sAdhu una parISahoM ko evaM upasargoM ko samabhAva se sahana karatA hai... yahAM nAgArjunIya-matavAle AcArya karateM haiM ki- sAdhu karmakSaya svarUpa bhAvalAghavatA ke liye upakaraNa lAghava evaM tapazcaryA karatA hai... tathA upakaraNalAghavatA se karmalAghavatA evaM karmalAghavatA se upakaraNalAghavatA ko jAnakara tRNAdi sparzoM ko sahana karanevAle sAdhu ko kAyakleza svarUpa bAhya tapa kA lAbha

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46 1 -6-3-1(198)# zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana . hotA hai... ata: sAdhu sAvadhAnI se parISahoM ko sahana karatA hai... yahAM sudharmasvAmIjI apane ziSya jaMbUsvAmIjI ko kahate haiM ki- yaha bAta maiM apane manovikalpa se nahi kahatA huM, kiMtu tIrthaMkara prabhu zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI ne yaha bAta spaSTa rUpa se bAraha parSayA ke samakSa kahI hai... tathA vaha upakaraNAdi lAghavatA cAra prakAra se hai, dravya, kSetra, kAla evaM bhAva bheda se cAra prakAra... 1. dravya se lAghavatA - AhAra evaM upakaraNAdi meM... 2. kSetra se lAghavatA - sarvatra gAMva-nagarAdi meM 3. kAla se lAghavatA - dina, rAtri yA sarva prakAra ke durbhikSAdi kAla meM 4. bhAva se lAghavatA - kRtrima kalkAdi ke abhAva se... tathA samyaktva yAne prazasta, zubha, eka yA saMgata aisA jo tattva vaha samyaktva hai... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- prazasta, zobhana, eka evaM saMgata jo bhAva vaha samyaktva hai... ataH isa prakAra ke samyaktva yA samatva ko jAnIyegA... jaise ki- acela sAdhu ekacelAdi sAdhuoM kI avagaNanA nahi karateM... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- jo koi sAdhu do vastra, tIna vastra, eka vastra yA avastra se saMyamAnuSThAna meM dRDha haiM; unakA anya sAdhu anAdara na kareM, tiraskAra na kareM kyoM ki- ve sabhI jinAjJAnusAra hi haiM... tathA saMghayaNabala evaM dhRti Adi kAraNoM se jo jo sAdhu vibhinna AcAravAle haiM, ve paraspara eka-dusaroM kI avagaNanA na kareM, evaM apane ko anya se hIna-nyUna yA adhika na samajheM... kyoMki- ve sabhI jinAjJAnusAra yathAvidhi karmo ke kSaya ke liye hi udyamazIla haiM... ataH he zramaNa ! Apa yaha bAta nizcita prakAra se samyag jAnIyegA... athavA cAroM aura se dravyAdi bheda se lAghavatA ko prApta karake, sarva prakAra ke nAmAdi nikSepoM se samyaktva ko hi samyag jAnIyegA... arthAt tIrthaMkara evaM gaNadharAdi ke upadeza se samyak dharmAnuSThAna kareM... yaha yahAM sArAMza hai... - tathA yaha kaSTasAdhya-anuSThAna Apake samakSa hama nAgamaNI ke upadeza kI taraha aise hi vyartha nahi kahate haiM, kyoMki- aneka sAdhuoM ne cirakAla yAne dIrgha samaya paryaMta ina anuSThAnoM kA AcaraNa kIyA hai... jaise ki- acela rUpa se saMyamAcaraNa karanevAle tRNAdi ke sparzoM ko sahana karanevAle evaM sakala loka meM camatkAra karanevAle una dhIra vIra mahAvIroM ne cirarAtra yAne prabhUta kAla arthAt jIvana paryaMta yaha dharmAnuSThAna kIyA haiM... tathA eka pUrva varSa yAne 84,00,000 x 84,00,000 = 7056,00,000, 00

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 6 - 3 - 2 (199) 47 000 = sittera lAkha chappana hajAra kroDa varSa.. aise aneka pUrva varSa paryaMta una dhIra vIra gaMbhIra mahAvIroM ne saMyamAnuSThAna kA AcaraNa kIyA hai... jaise ki- nAbheya yAne RSabhadeva prabhu se lekara dazaveM tIrthaMkara zrI zItalanAtha paryaMta "pUrva" saMkhyA kA vyavahAra thA, isaliye yahAM "pUrva" zabda kA prayoga kIyA gayA hai... tathA zreyAMsanAtha prabhu se varSa-saMkhyA kA vyavahAra huA; ata: "varSa" zabda kA ullekha kIyA hai... tathA he zramaNa ! Apa dekhIye ki- mukti meM jAne ke liye yogya aise bhavya jIvoM ko pUrva kahe gaye tRNasparzAdi pariSaha samabhAva se sahana karane cAhiye... tathA yahAM samyakkaraNa kA matalaba yaha hai ki- he zramaNa ! Apa yaha bhI jAno ki- maiMne bhI zramaNa jIvana meM yaha sparzAdi parISahoM ko samyak sahana kIye haiN| ____'ina parISahoM ko samyak sahana karanevAloM ko jo kucha AtmaguNoM kA lAbha hotA hai; vaha bAta sUtrakAra maharSi Ageke sUtra se kaheMge... V. sUtrasAra : yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- muni ko sAdhaka avasthA meM kucha upakaraNa rakhane par3ate haiN| jaise ki- jinakalpI muni-jo jaMgala evaM parvatoM kI guphAoM meM rahate haiM, unako jaghanya se mukhavatrikA aura rajoharaNa do upakaraNa evaM utkRSTa se bAraha upakaraNa hote haiM, jaba kisthavirakalpI sAdhuoM ke lie 14 upakaraNa batAe gae haiN| ina upakaraNoM meM nyUnatA karanA vaha vizeSa tapazcaryA hi hai| isase karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai| ataH sAdhaka ko kaSAyoM ke tyAga ke sAtha-sAtha yathAzakya yathAvidhi upakaraNoM meM bhI nyUnatA karane ke lie bhI prayatnazIla rahanA caahie| muni kA mUla uddezya Atma vikAsa hai| AtmA vikAsa ke lie hI vaha AhAra-pAnI evaM vastra-pAtra Adi upakaraNoM ko svIkAra karatA hai| ye upakaraNa kevala saMyama sAdhanA ke sAdhana haiM, sAdhya nahiM / ataH sAdhu upakaraNoM ko rakhate hue bhI unameM Asakta nahi rahatA hai| usakA mana evaM usakA cintana sadA-sarvadA saMyama paripAlana meM hI saMlagna rahatA hai| kyoMkivaha isa bAta ko jAnatA hai ki- saMyama se hI karmoM kA nAza hogA aura karma kSaya hone para hI AtmA kA vikAsa ho skegaa| ataH sAdhu sadA saMyama pAlana meM hI jAgaruka rahatA hai| kabhI vastra Adi ke phaTa jAne para tathA samaya para zuddha-eSaNIya vastra ke na milane para vaha usake lie cintA nahIM karatA, Arta-raudra dhyAna nahIM krtaa| kiMtu aise samaya meM bhI vaha sAdhu samabhAva pUrvaka apanI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahatA hai| vaha vastra kI nyUnatA ke kAraNa hone vAle zIta, daMza-mazaka evaM tRNa sparza ke parISahoM ko vinA kisI kheda se sahana karatA

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481 -6- 3 - 2 (199) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana hai| vaha sAdhu apane mana meM socatA-vicAratA hai ki- "bhagavAna mahAvIra ne isI dazavidha zramaNa dharma kA yA saptadazavidha saMyama-sAdhanA karane kA upadeza diyA hai aura aneka mahApuruSoM ne varSoM evaM pUrvo taka isa zuddha dharma evaM saMyama kA paripAlana karake AtmA ko karmoM se sarvathA anAvRtta kara liyA hai| ata: mujhe bhI isI dharma kA pAlana karake niSkarma banAnA caahie| "isa prakAra sAdhaka ko samabhAva pUrvaka parISahoM ko sahana karate hue saMyama meM saMlagna rahanA caahie|" prastuta sUtra meM 'acelaka' zabda kA tAtparya yaha hai ki- alpa vastra rakhane vAlA muni| yaha hama spaSTa kara cuke haiM ki- svalpa vastra bhI saMyama-sAdhanA ke sAdhana haiM, sAdhya nhiiN| ataH sAdhaka ina vastrAdi meM Asakta nahIM rhtaa| ina sabhI upakaraNoM meM anAsakta rahate hue vaha sAdhu sadA saMyama meM saMlagna rahatA haiM aura Ane vAle parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karatA hai| ___ parISahoM ko sahana karane se AtmA meM kisa guNa kA vikAsa hotA hai, isa bAta ko batAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age kA sUtra kahateM haiM... I sUtra // 2 // // 199 // 1-6-3-2 AgayapaNNANANaM kisA bAhavo bhavaMti, payaNue ya maMsasoNie visseNiM kaTu pariNNAya, esa tiNNe mutte virae viyAhie tibemi|| 199 // // saMskRta-chAyA : AgataprajJAnAnAM kRzAH bAhavaH bhavanti, pratanuke ca mAMsa-zoNite vizreNI kRtvA parijJAya, eSaH tIrNaH muktaH virata: vyAkhyAtaH iti bravImiH // 199 // III sUtrArtha : parISahoM ko sahana karane se prajJAvAna muni kI bhujAeM kRza ho jAtI haiM, mAMsa aura rudhira alpa ho jAtA hai| vaha saMsAra paribhramaNa ko bar3hAne vAlI rAgadveSa kI santati ko naSTa karake aura samatva bhAva evaM pUrvokta guNoM se yukta hokara saMsAra samudra ko pAra kara jAtA hai| vaha sarvaM saMsarga se chUTa jAtA hai| isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : padArthoM ke svarUpa ko pragaTa karanevAlA jJAna jinheM prApta huA hai; ve AgataprajJAna, aise AgataprajJAnavAloM kI bhujAeM tapazcaryA se evaM parISahoM ko sahane se kRza yAne durbala hui haiM... athavA mahAn upasarga evaM parISaha hone para bhI AgataprajJAnavAle sAdhuoM ko pIDA kRza yAne alpa ho jAtI hai... kyoMki- karmo ke kSaya ke liye hi uThe hue ve sAdhujana sadA sAvadhAna hote haiM; ata: mAtra zarIra ko hi pIDA denevAle una parISaha evaM upasargoM ko "yaha to hameM

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 6 - 3 - 3 (200) 49 mokSa prApti meM sahAyaka haiM" aisA mAnanevAle una sAdhuoM ko thoDI bhI mana:pIDA nahi hotI... anyatra bhI kahate hai ki- anya prANI- loga AtmA ko nahi, kiMtu mAtra zarIra ko hi vedanApIDA utpanna karatA hai, kyoMki- anya prANI, hamAre apanI AtmA ko evaM hRdaya ko duHkha kabhI bhI nahiM de zakateM kyoM ki- AtmA evaM aMta:karaNa zarIra se surakSita haiM...ityAdi... tathApi zarIra ko pIDA-kaSTa de zakatA hai... yaha bAta sUtra ke padoM se aba dikhalAte haiM... jaise ki- zarIra meM mAMsa evaM lohI (rakta) donoM atizaya alpa ho jAte haiM... kyoMki- sAdhuoM kA AhAra rUkSa evaM alpa hotA hai, ataH vaha AhAra prAyaH khala rUpa hi pariNata hotA hai, rasa nahiM banatA.... kahA hai kikAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya nahi banatA... aba, jaba khuna (lohI) hi ati alpa hai, to mAMsa bhI alpa hi hogA... aura meda Adi bhI alpa hi hoMge... athavA rUkSa AhAra prAya: vAtavAyu doSavAlA hotA hai, aura vAyu kI pradhAnatA hone se mAMsa evaM lohI alpa hote haiM, tathA acelakatva ke kAraNa se tRNasparzAdi se zarIra meM pIDA hotI hai, isa kAraNa se bhI zarIra meM mAMsa evaM lohI alpa hote haiM... . * tathA rAga, dveSa evaM kaSAyoM kI saMtati svarUpa jo saMsAra-zreNI hai, use kSamA Adi se vizreNI karake tathA samatva bhAvanA se yaha jAne ki- jo jinakalpita sAdhu hote haiM, unameM se kitaneka sAdhu eka vastravAle hote haiM, tathA kitaneka do yA tIna vastravAle hote haiM, athavA sthavira kalpavAle mAsakSapaNa yA ardhamAsakSapaNa tapazcaryA karateM haiM, tathA vikRSTa yA avikRSTa tapazcaryA karanevAle sAdhu ho yA nityabhojI kUragaDuka munI ho... ve sabhI tIrthaMkara ke vacanAnusAra saMyamAnuSThAna karateM haiM, ataH sAdhu paraspara kI niMdA nahiM karateM; kiMtu samadRSTivAle hoteM haiM... __kahA bhI hai ki- jo koi sAdhu, cAhe vaha do vastravAlA ho yA tIna vastravAlA ho yA eka vastravAlA ho yA avastra ho, ve sabhI jinAjJA ke anusAra hi haiM, ata: koi bhI sAdhu kI avagaNanA-niMdA nahi karanI cAhiye... __tathA koika jinakalpika yA bhikSu pratimAvAle sAdhu ko kabhI chaha (6) mahine taka kalpa ke anusAra nirdoSa bhikSA prApta na ho taba bhI kuragaDuka jaise muni ko aisA na kahe ki"tuM to odanamuMDa yAne sAre dina cAvala khA khA karatA hai" ityAdi... arthAt unakI avagaNanAniMdA na kareM... ata: isa prakAra samabhAvavAlI dRSTi evaM prajJA se karmo kA kSaya karake vaha pUrvokta lakSaNavAlA munI saMsAra sAgara ko tairatA hai, arthAt mokSa pada pAtA hai... kyoMki- vaha sabhI prakAra ke paudgalika saMga se mukta hai; evaM pApAcaraNa se virata hai... jo sAdhu aise saMyata-virata nahi hai, ve saMsAra sAgara ko taira nahi zakate... "bravImi" pada kA artha pUrvavat jAnIyegA... isa prakAra saMsAra kI paraMparA kA visarjana karake jo munI saMsArasAgara ko tairanevAloM

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50 1 -6-3-3 (200) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana %3 kI taraha taira cuke haiM tathA mukta honevAloM kI taraha mukta ho cuke haiM; ve hi virata haiM... aba . yahAM yaha prazna hotA hai ki- kyA pUrvokta vizeSaNa vAle munI ko viSama karmo ke udaya meM arati hotI hai yA nahiM ? kyoki- aciMtya sAmarthyavAle karmo se abhibhava yAne pIDA to ho zakatI hai na ? isa prazna kA uttara sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... v sUtrasAra : saMsAra meM do prakAra kA parivarddhana hotA hai- 1. zarIra aura 2-bhava bhrmnn| zarIra kA parivardhana prakAma-gariSTha evaM pauSTika bhojana para AdhArita hai aura bhava bhramaNa kA pravAha rAgadveSa evaM viSaya-vAsanA ke Asevana se bar3hatA hai| muni kA jIvana tyAga kA jIvana hai| vaha bhojana karatA hai, vastra pahanatA hai, makAna meM rahatA hai, phira bhI inameM Asakta nahIM rhtaa| kyoMki- vaha inheM kevala saMyama pAlana ke sAdhana mAnatA hai; ataH saMyama-sAdhanA ko zuddha rakhane ke lie vaha sAdhu sadA-sarvadA sAtvika bhojana evaM vastrAdi lekara samabhAva se saMyama kA pAlana karatA hai aura kabhI samaya para yathAvidhi zuddha-eSaNIya AhAra Adi upalabdha na hone para bhI vaha kisI prakAra kI cintA udvega nahIM karatA hai| vaha ina sabhI parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karatA hai| isa prakAra aneka parISahoM ko sahana karane se usake zarIra kA mAMsa zuSka ho jAtA hai| usakA zarIra kRza-dubalA-patalA ho jAtA hai; parantu sahana zakti dhairya ke sAtha samabhAva kI dhArA pravahamAna rahane ke kAraNa vaha pUrva baddha karmoM ko kSaya karake karma ke bojha se bhI haluA ho jAtA hai| isase vaha janma-maraNa kI paramparA ko parivarddhita karane vAle rAga-dveSa kA kSaya karake ajara-amara pada ko prApta kara letA hai| isa prakAra vaha dravya aura bhAva donoM prakAra ke saMsAra-parivarddhana ko samApta karake bhava sAgara se pAra ho jAtA hai| isase spaSTa ho gayA ki- jJAna, darzana evaM caritra se saMpanna sAdhaka samabhAva pUrvaka parISahoM ko sahana karane meM samartha hotA hai| isase usakI saMyama-sAdhanA meM tejasvitA AtI hai aura vaha saMsAra paribhramaNa ko ghaTAtA rahatA hai| isa prakAra parISahoM ko sahana karane se usakI AtmA kA vikAsa hotA hai| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age kA sUtra kahateM haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 200 // 1-6-3-3 virayaM bhikkhaM rIyaMtaM cirarAosiyaM araI tattha kiM vidhArae ? saMdhemANe samuTThie, . jahA se dIve asaMdINe, evaM se dhamme Ariyapadesie, te anavakaMkhamANA pANe anaivAemANA jaiyA mehAviNo paMDiyA, evaM tesiM bhagavao aNuTThANe jahA se diyApoe,

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 6 - 3 - 3 (200) 51 evaM te sissA diyA ya rAo ya aNupuvveNa vAiya tibemi // 200 // // saMskRta-chAyA : virataM bhikSu rIyamANaM cirarAtroSitaM aratiH tatra kiM vidhArayet ? sandadhAnaH samutthitaH, yathA saH dvIpaH asandInaH evaM saH dharmaH AryapradezitaH te anavakAGkSamANAH prANinaH anatipAtayantaH dayitA: medhAvinaH paNDitAH, evaM teSAM bhagavataH anuSThAne, yathA saH dvija-potaH, enaM te ziSyAH divA vA rAtrau vA anupUrveNa vAcitAH iti bravImi // 200 // // sUtrArtha : sAvadha vyApAra se nivRtta aura saMyama mArga meM vicarate hue mikSu-jo cira kAla se saMyama meM avasthita hai, una ko bhI kyA arati utpanna ho sakatI hai ? hAM, karma kI vicitratA ke kAraNa unheM bhI saMyama meM arati ho sakatI hai| parantu, saMyama niSTha muni ko arati utpanna nahI hotI hai, kyoMki- utkRSTa saMyama meM AtmA ko jor3ane vAlA, samyak prakAra se saMyama meM yatnazIla muni asandIna (kabhI bhI jala meM nahIM DUbane vAle) dvIpa kI taraha sabhI jIvoM kA rakSaka hotA hai, isI prakAra yaha tIrthaMkara praNIta dharma bhI dvIpa tulya hone se jIvoM kA rakSaka hai| tathA vaha sAdhu bhogecchA se rahita hotA hai evaM prANiyoM ke prANoM kA utpIr3ina nahIM karatA tathA jagata priya-vallabha, medhAvI aura paMDita hai| parantu; jo sAdhu jinAgamopaviSTa dharma meM sthira cittavAle nahIM haiM, aise sAdhakoM ko bhI AcAryAdi gurujana dina aura rAtri meM anuloma vAcanAdi ke dvArA ratnatraya kA yathArtha bodha karavA kara saMsAra samudra se tairane ke yogya banAte haiN| isa prakAra maiM tumheM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : asaMyama se virata evaM bhikSaNazIla sAdhu, asaMyama ke sthAnoM se nikalakara prazasta sthAno meM guNo ke utkarSa ke sAtha dina-rAta saMyamAcaraNa meM hi rahanevAle sAdhu ko kyA ? saMyamAnuSThAna meM kabhI arati yAne udvignatA hove ? isa prazna kA uttara dete hue kahate haiM kihAM ! kabhI kabhI aisA bhI ho zakatA hai, kyoMki- iMdriyAM avinIta haiM tathA mohazakti bhI acintya hai aura karmo kI pariNati bhI vicitra hai, ataH aisI viSama sthiti meM asaMbhava kyA hai ? arthAt sAdhu ko arati ho zakatI hai... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- gAr3ha cikane evaM vajra ke samAna nibiDa nikAcita karmo kA udaya jJAnIoM ko bhI mArga se vicalita kara zakatA hai... ____athavA to pUrvokta sUtra padoM kA artha isa prakAra kare... kyA aise pUrvokta svarUpavAle sAdhuoM ko saMyama meM arati hotI hai ? arthAt saMyata virata sAdhuoM ko saMyamAnuSThAna meM arati

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52 1 -6- 3 - 3 (200) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana na hove... kyoMki- ve sAdhu pratikSaNa vizuddha vizuddhatara caraNa-pariNAmavAle hokara mohanIya karma ke udaya ko roka de, yA niSphala kare... isa prakAra se ve laghukarmI hoteM haiM... aura uttarottara adhyavasAyoM kI vizuddhi se saMyama sthAno ke vizuddha kaMDakoM ko dhAraNa karate hue yathAkhyAta cAritra ke abhimukha hoteM haiM, ataH unheM saMyama meM arati nahi ho zakatI... itanA hi nahiM; kiMtu ve anya jIvoM ko bhI arati se bacAteM haiM, prANoM kA rakSaNa karate haiM... isa bAta kI puSTi ke liye "dvIpa' kA dRSTAMta kahateM haiM... jisa bhUmI ke donoM (cAroM) tarapha jala ho use dvIpa kahate haiM, vaha dvIpa dravya evaM bhAva ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai... unameM dravya dvIpa yAne AzvAsana-dvIpa... jahAM manuSya (prANI) AzvAsana-vizrAma le zake, vaha AzvAsa-dvIpa... jaise ki- baDI nadI yA samudra ke bIca uMcA pradeza (parvatAdi) ki- jahAM naukA tuTa jAne para manuSya Adi prANI vahAM vizrAmaAzvAsana pA zakateM haiM... kiMtu vaha AzvAsa-dvIpa punaH do prakAra se hotA hai..... 1. saMdIna AzvAsa dvIpa ki- jo pakSa yA mahine ke bAta vinaSTa ho jAtA hai, yA jala meM DUba jAtA hai jaise ki- barpha kI baDI zilA yA choTI uMcAivAlA parvata... . 2. asaMdIna AzvAsa dvIpa... jaise ki- siMhaladvIpa Adi... kyoM ki- samudra meM yAtrA karanevAle sAMyAtrika una asaMdIna dvIpoM ko pAkara AzvAsana pAte haiM... vizrAma leteM hai... isI prakAra bhAva dvIpa svarUpa vaha sAdhu mahAtmA anya prANI-manuSyoM ko AzvAsana-AdhAra dete haiM... athavA "dIva" yAne dIpa = prakAza-dIpaka... vaha bhI saMdIna evaM asaMdIna bheda se do prakAra kA hai... unameM sUrya, caMdra, maNI ratna Adi asaMdIna haiM... aura isase viparIta bijalI ulkA Adi saMdIna haiM... arthAt prApta iMdhanAnusAra maryAdita samaya rahanevAlA dIpaka saMdIna dIpa hai aura cirakAla rahanevAle sUrya-caMdrAdi asaMdIna dIpa haiM... jaise ki- dIvAdAMDI samudra meM jala kI uMDAi evaM parvatAdi ke khaDakoM kA saMketa karake samudra-yAtrIoM ko surakSA pradAna karatI hai... isI prakAra jJAna ke saMdhAna yAne kevalajJAna ke liye udyamazIla sAdhu parISaha evaM upasargo se kSobha nahiM pAteM; ata: ve asaMdIna bhAva dvIpadIpa haiM... kyoMki- ve apane Atmahita ke sAtha sAtha viziSTa prakAra ke dharmopadeza ke dvArA anya jIvoM ko upakAraka hoteM haiM... ityAdi... kitaneka AcArya bhAva dvIpa yA bhAvadIpa kA svarUpa anya prakAra se kahate haiM... jaise . ki- bhAvadvIpa samyaktva hai... aura vaha yadi aupazamika yA kSAyopazamika ho to saMdIna bhAva dvIpa hai, kiMtu yadi vaha samyaktva kSAyika ho; taba asaMdIna hai... ataH ina dono prakAra ke

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6- 3 - 3 (200) 53 bhAvadvIpa ko pAkara parItasaMsArI yAne laghukarmI jIva AzvAsana prApta karateM haiM... tathA bhAvadIpa jJAna hai... vaha bhI yadi kevalajJAna ho to asaMdIna bhAvadIpa kahalAtA hai, aura yadi zrutajJAna ho taba vaha saMdIna bhAvadIpa hai... kyoMki- ina donoM prakAra ke bhAvadIpa ko pAkara prANI avazya AzvAsana pAte haiM... athavA dharmAcaraNa ke liye tatpara bane hue una sAdhuoM ko kabhI arati kA upadrava ho... taba ve asaMdIna yAne akSubdha yAne acala raheM... jaise ki- samudra meM asaMdIna dvIpa jala meM DUbatA nahi hai, aura samudra ke yAtrI-janoM ko Azraya dekara AzvAsa kA hetu banatA hai, basa, usI taraha tIrthaMkaroM ke kahe hue kaSa, tApa evaM cheda parIkSA se suvizuddha dharmAcaraNavAle ve sAdhu bhI asaMdIna bhAvadvIpa haiM... athavA anya matavAloM ke kutarko se parAbhava nahi pAne vAle ve sAdhu asaMdIna dvIpa kI taraha prANIoM kA rakSaNa ke liye AzvAsabhAvadvIpa hoteM haiM aba yahAM yaha prazna uThatA hai ki- kyA tIrthaMkaroM ne kahe hue dharma kA samyag anuSThAna karanevAle sAdhu hoteM haiM ? yadi "hAM" to ve kaise hote haiM ? isa prazna kA uttara dete hue sUtrakAra kahateM haiM ki- AtmabhAva ke saMdhAna ke liye udyamazIla aise ve sAdhu saMyama meM kabhI arati kA upadrava ho to bhI thoDe hi samaya meM mokSapada pAnevAle ve kAmabhogoM kI cAhanA na karate hue dharmAcaraNa meM hi samyag prakAra se udyamazIla hote haiM... tathA ve sAdhu prANIoM kA vadha nahi karateM, jUTha nahi bolateM, adatta nahi lete, abrahma kA sevana nahiM karateM aura parigraha ko bhI dhAraNa nahi karateM... kiMtu kuzalAnuSThAna meM pravRtta hone ke kAraNa se sabhI jIvoM ko vallabhapyAre hote haiM... tathA medhAvI yAne maryAdA meM rahe hue, paMDita yAne pApAcaraNa kA tyAga karake vastu-padArthoM ke svarUpa ko acchI taraha se jAnanevAle ve sAdhu dharmAcaraNa ke liye udyamazIla hoteM haiM..... tathA jo koi sAdhu tathA prakAra ke jJAna ke abhAva meM viveka kI vikalatA ke kAraNa se abhI bhI pUrvokta prakAra se saMyamAcaraNa meM udyamazIla evaM vivekI nahi hue haiM, unako AcAryAdi gurUjana jaba taka vivekI na bane taba taka hitazikSA deM... yaha bAta aba sUtra ke padoM se kahate haiM... jaise ki- bhagavAn zrI vardhamAnasvAmIjI ne kahe hue dharmAnuSThAna meM samyak prakAra se udyama nahi karane vAle aparikarmita matIvAle yAne avivekI aise una sAdhuoM kA pAlana-rakSaNa karane ke sAtha sadupadeza ke dvArA unako parikarmita matIvAle yAne vivekI banAveM... isa bAta ke samarthana ke liye yahAM eka dRSTAMta kahateM haiM... jaise ki- pakSI apane baccoM ko janma dene ke bAda aMDakAvasthA se lekara paripakva pAMkho se uDakara apane svayaM kI surakSA kara na zake taba taka kI sabhI avasthAoM meM pAlana-rakSaNa karatA hai, basa, ThIka isI prakAra AcArya bhI navadIkSita sAdhu ko pravrajyA pradAna se lekara sAmAcArI kA upadeza dekara evaM sUtroM

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54 1-6-3-3 (200) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ke adhyApana se jaba taka gItArtha na ho; taba taka sabhI avasthAoM meM pAlana-rakSaNa karateM haiM... kiMtu jo sAdhu svacchaMdatA ke kAraNa se AcArya ke upadeza kA ullaMghana karake jaise taise yAne mana cAhe vaise prakAra se dharmAnuSThAna meM pravRtta hoteM haiM; ve ujjayinI ke rAjaputra kI taraha naSTa hote haiM... vaha kathA isa prakAra hai... ujjayinI nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA ke do putra the, unameM se jyeSTha putra dharmaghoSa nAma ke AcArya ke pAsa saMsAra kI asAratA ko jAnakara pravrajita huA, aura anukrama se AcArAMgAdi zAstroM ke sUtra, artha tadubhaya ko prApta karake jinakalpa svIkArane kI icchA se dusarI sattvabhAvanA ko paribhAvita karateM haiM... vaha sattvabhAvanA pAMca prakAra se hotI hai... unameM prathama sattvabhAvanA upAzraya meM, tathA dusarI upAzraya se bAhAra, tIsarI nagara ke corAhe meM, cauthI zUnya ghara meM evaM pAMcavI sattvabhAvanA smazAna bhUmI meM hotI (kI jAtI) hai... jaba ve pAMcavI sattvabhAvanA ko bhAvita karateM the taba; vaha choTA bhAi baDe bhAi ke anurAga ke kAraNa se AcArya ke pAsa Akara kahatA hai ki- mere baDe bhAi kahAM haiM ? usa vakhta anya sAdhuoM ne kahA ki- Apako kyA kAma hai ? taba vaha bolA ki- maiM pravrajyA grahaNa karanA cAhatA hUM... taba AcArya ne kahA ki- pravrajyA grahaNa karo bAda meM Apa apane baDe bhAi ko dekha zakoge... taba usane bhI vaisA hi kIyA arthAt pravrajyA grahaNa kara lI... aba eka bAra punaH usane apane bar3e bhAi ko dekhane ke liye puchA; taba AcArya kahate haiM kiunako dekhane kA kyA kAma hai ? kyoMki- ve abhI kisI ke bhI sAtha bAta nahi karateM, ve abhI jinakalpa ko svIkAra ne kI icchAvAle haiM... taba vaha bolA ki- bhale hi bAta na kare, to bhI maiM unako dekhanA cAhatA huM... choTe bhAi kA atizaya Agraha dekhakara AcArya ne baDe bhAi munI kA darzana karavAyA... taba mauna bhAva meM hi rahe hue una baDe bhAi ko vaMdana kIyA... baDe bhAi-muni ke prati anurAga ke kAraNa se vaha choTA bhAi-muni jaba bar3e bhAimuni kI taraha anuSThAna-vidhi karane ko tatpara huA taba AcArya ne niSedha kIyA, upAdhyAya ne bhI manA karI, aura anya sAdhuoM ne bhI rokA aura kahA ki- Apako abhI aise anuSThAna kA samaya nahi hai, kyoMki- yaha dharmAnuSThAna duSkara hai evaM durgama hai, ityAdi prakAra se manA karane para bhI usane kahA ki- hama dono ke pitA eka hi hai, ataH maiM bhI yaha anuSThAna karUMgA; aisA kahakara abhimAna se evaM mohamugdhatA se vaha bhI baDe bhAi kI taraha dharmAnuSThAna karatA hai... aba eka bAra koi devatA Akara baDe bhAi (munI) ko vaMdana kIyA... navadIkSita aise usa choTe bhAi ko vaMdana nahi kIyA, taba vaha aparikarmita matIvAlA hone ke kAraNa se "yaha . avidhi hai" aisA kahakara kopAyamAna huA... taba devatA bhI usa choTe bhAi munI ke upara kopAyamAna hokara pAdatala ke (paira) ke prahAra se akSigolaka (AMkhe) bAhAra nikAla dI...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1-6-3-3 (200) 55 taba baDe bhAi munI ne hRdaya se (manomana) devatA se kahA ki- yaha to ajJa hai, Apane isako kyoM kaSTa pahuMcAyA ? isakI AMkhe aba punaH nayI banA do... taba vaha devatA bole ki- jIva pradeza se mukta aise yaha akSigolaka aba naye karane zakya nahi hai...ityAdi kahakara aura RSi kA vacana alaMghanIya hai; aisA mAnakara usI vakhta kIsI cAMDAlane mAre hue bakare ke akSigolaka lAkara usa choTe bhAi munI kI AMkhe ThIka kara dI... isa prakAra AjJA ke sivA dharmAnuSThAna * karanA "apAya' hai; aisA mAnakara ziSya sadA AcArya ke upadezAnusAra hi dharmAnuSThAna kareM, aura AcArya bhI sadA sva parake upakAra karanevAle honese apane ziSyoM ko yathoktavidhi se samyak yAne acchI prakAra se pAlana-rakSaNa kareM... ityAdi.... ___ aba isa dRSTAMta kA upasaMhAra karate hue kahate haiM ki- jisa prakAra vaha pakSI kA baccA mAta-pitA se pAlA jAtA hai, basa, usI hi prakAra se AcArya bhI ziSyoM ko anukrama se sUtrArtha paDhAveM evaM Asevana (AcaraNa) kI zikSA deM aura samasta kAryoM meM sahiSNu banAveM tathA saMsAra samudra ko pAra utarane ke liye samartha banAveM... iti zabda yahAM adhikAra ke samApti kA sUcaka hai, evaM "bravImi' pada kA artha pUrvavat jAnIyegA... vaha isa prakAra... paMcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmasvAmIjI apane ziSya zrI jaMbUsvAmIjI ko kahate haiM ki- samavasaraNa meM bAraha parSadAoM ko zrI vardhamAnasvAmIjI ne jo paMcAcAra kahA thA, vaha paMcAcAra he jaMbU ! maiM tumhe kahatA huM... V sUtrasAra : __ AgamoM meM moha karma ko zeSa sabhI karmoM se prabala mAnA hai| jisa samaya mohanIya karma kA udaya hotA hai, usa samaya mumukSu-sAdhu saMyama-sAdhanA pathase bhramita hotA hai| isI bAta ko batAte hue, prastuta sUtra meM kahA gayA hai ki- moha karma ke udaya se sAdhaka ke mana meM ArttadhyAna evaM raudradhyAna rUpa cintA-pIDA utpanna ho sakatI hai| kiMtu isa durdhyAna ko dharmadhyAna ke dvArA dUra karane kA prayatna karanA caahie| tathA apane mana ko viSaya-vAsanA evaM padArthoM kI Asakti se haTAkara saMyama meM lagAnA caahie| evaM apane cintana kI dhArA ko ratna-traya kI sAdhanA meM moDa denA caahie| jisase sAdhu kA mana saMyama meM tathA jJAna evaM darzana kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna ho ske| isa prakAra vItarAga prabhu kI AjJA ke anusAra saMyama meM saMlagna rahanevAlA sAdhaka kabhI bhI apane patha se bhramita nahi hotA hai| vaha saMyama saMpanna muni sabhI prANiyoM ke lie AzrayabhUta hotA hai| jaise samudra meM bhaTakanevAle prANiyoM kI rakSA dvIpa karatA hai, unheM Azraya detA hai, usI prakAra saMyamazIla sAdhaka sabhI prANiyoM kI dayA, rakSA karatA hai| saMyama sabhI jIvoM ko abhaya pradAtA hai| isase baDhakara saMsAra meM koI aura Azraya yA zaraNa nahIM hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM kezIzramaNa ke eka prazna kA uttara dete hue gautama svAmI ne bhI yahI kahA hai ki "saMsAra sAgara meM bhaTakane vAle prANI ke lie dharma-dvIpa hI saba se zreSTha Azraya hai, uttama zaraNa hai|"

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56 1 -6-3-3 (200) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana % 3D aise saMyama-niSTha muni hI samasta prANiyoM ke rakSaka ho sakate haiN| ve hI bhogAsakta bhrAMta vyaktiyoM ko tyAga kA mArga batAkara unheM nivRtti patha para bar3hane kI preraNA de sakate haiN| aise AcAra sampanna mahApuruSoM kA yaha kartavya batAyA gayA hai ki- ve mumukSuoM ko tattvoM kA yathArtha bodha karAeM aura jJAna ke dvArA usakI sAdhanA meM tejasvitA lAne kA prayatna kreN| yadi kisI sAdhaka kA mana cala-vicalita ho rahA hai, to usa samaya AcArya evaM gItArtha (variSTha) sAdhu ko cAhie ki- vaha apane anya sabhI kAryoM ko choDakara usake mana ko sthira karane kA prayatna kre| use rAta-dina svAdhyAya karAte hue, Agama kA bodha karAte hue usake hRdaya meM saMyama ke prati niSThA jagAne kA prayatna karanA caahie| isa prakAra agItArtha evaM cala-vicala manavAle ziSya ko suyogya gItArtha banAne kA dAyitva AcArya evaM saMgha ke variSTha sAdhuoM para hai| isa prakAra saMyama-niSTha evaM saMyama meM sthira huA sAdhu prANI jagata ke lie zaraNa rUpa hotA hai| svayaM saMsAra sAgara se pAra hotA hai aura anya prANiyoM ko bhI pAra hone kA mArga batAtA hai| 'ttibemi' kA artha pUrvavat smjheN| // iti SaSThAdhyayane tRtIyaH uddezakaH samAptaH // : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. ma rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058.

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI-hindI-TIkA Wan 1-6-4-1(201)|| 57 - D zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 6 uddezaka - 4 / ma gAravatrikavidhUnanam // __tRtIya uddezaka kahA, aba cauthe uddezaka kA prAraMbha karateM haiM... isakA yahAM paraspara saMbaMdha isa prakAra hai ki- tRtIya uddezaka meM zarIra evaM upakaraNa kA dhUnana yAne tyAga kahA thA, kiMtu upakaraNa vidhUnana ke liye gAravatrika kA tyAga anivArya hai, ataH isa tIna gArava ke dhUnana (tyAga) kA upadeza isa cauthe uddezaka meM kahA jAegA... isa saMbaMdha se Aye hue cauthe uddezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai... aura usakA askhalitAdi guNa sahita hi uccAraNa kara... I sUtra // 1 // // 201 // 1-6-4-1 evaM se sissA diyA ya rAo ya aNuputveNa vAiyA tehiM mahAvIrehiM paNNANamaMtehiM tesimaMtie paNNANamuvalabbha hiccA uvasamaM phArusiyaM samAiyaMti, vAsittA baMbhaceraMsi ANaM taM no tti maNNamANA AghAyaM tu succA nisamma, samaNuNNA jIvissAmo, ege nikkhamaMte asaMbhavaMtA viDajjhamANA kAmehiM giddhA ajjhovavaNNA samAhimAdhAyamajosayaMtA satthArameva pharusaM vayaMti // 201 // // saMskRta-chAyA : evaM te ziSyAH divA ca rAtrau ca anupUrveNa vAcitAH tai: mahAvIraiH prajJAvadbhiH, teSAM antike prajJAnaM upalabbhya hitvA upazamaM paruSatAM samAdadati / uSitvA brahmacaryaM tAM AjJAM "na" iti manyamAnAH AdhAkarma tu zrutvA nizamya, samanojJAH jIviSyAmaH eke niSkrAntAH asambhavantaH dahyamAnAH kAmaiH gRddhAH adhyupapannAH samAdhi AdhAya ajoSayantaH zAstArameva paruSaM vadanti // 201 // III sUtrArtha : he jambU ! kucha ziSya tIrthaMkara, gaNadhara tathA AcAyAdi prajJAvAnoM ke dvArA rAta-dina par3hAye hue, unake samIpa zrutajJAna ko prApta kara ke bhI anyadA prabala mohodaya se upazama bhAva ko chor3akara kaThora bhAva ko grahaNa karate haiN| ve gurukulavAsa meM rahane para bhI tIrthaMkara kI AjJA ko nahi mAnate... tathA kuzIla sevana se utpanna hone vAle kaSToM ko sunakara kaI sAdhu isa AzA se dIkSA lekara zabda- zAstrAdi par3hate haiM ki- hama loka meM prAmANika jIvana vyatIta kareMge kiMtu moha ke prAbalya se ve mohamugdha sAdhu tIna gauravoM ke vazIbhUta hokara bhagavat kathita

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58 1-6-4-1(201) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana mokSa mArga kA samyak prakAra se anusaraNa nahiM karateM kiMtu ahaMkAra se jalate haiN| ve kAmabhogoM meM mUrchita evaM gAravatrika meM atyanta Asakta hue bhagavat kathita samAdhimArga kA anusaraNa nahIM karate haiN| yadi kabhI gurujana unheM hitazikSA deM taba ve unako bhI kaThora vacana bolate haiM... IV TIkA-anuvAda : . pakSI apane baccoM kA saMvardhana jisa prakAra karatA hai usI paddhati se AcAryajI svahasta dIkSita yA upasaMpadA se prApta ziSyoM ko evaM adhyayana ke liye Aye hue anya sAdhuoM ko dina meM evaM rAtri meM anukrama se grahaNazikSA evaM AsevanazikSA deM ... jaise ki- uttarAdhyayanAdi kAlika zruta dina meM prathama evaM cauthe prahara meM paDhAyA jAya, tathA daza-vaikAlika Adi utkAlika zruta kAlavelA ko choDakara saMpUrNa dina-rAta paDhAyA jAtA hai... aura vaha adhyApana AcArAMgAdi ke krama se karAyA jAya... jaise ki- tIna varSa kA cAritra paryAya hone para AcArAMga sUtra paDhAyA jAtA hai... ityAdi krama se paDhAye gaye ziSyoM ko paMcAcArAtmaka cAritra kI bhI zikSA dI jAtI hai... jaise ki- yugamAtra yAne sADhe tIna hAtha pramANa bhUmI ko dekhate hue IryAsamiti ke upayoga se caleM, AvAgamana kareM... tathA kUrma yAne kacchue kI taraha aMgopAMga ko saMyamita rakhate hue saMyamAcaraNa kareM ityAdi prakAra se zikSA ziSyoM ko dI jAya... yaha bAta kevalajJAnI prabhu zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI Adi tIrthaMkaro ne kahI hai, tathA isI prakAra viziSTa jJAnI gaNadhara sthavira AcArya Adi ne bhI yaha bAta kahI hai... svahastadIkSita evaM upasaMpadA prApta aise dono prakAra ke ziSya prekSApUrvaka AcArAnuSThAna karanevAle hone se ve AcAryAdi ke pAsa zrutajJAna ko prApta karake bahuzruta hoteM haiM... kiMtu kabhIkabhI koi sAdhu prabala mohodaya ke kAraNa se gurujI ke sadupadeza kI avagaNanA karatA hai, aura utkaTa madavAlA hokara upazama bhAva kA tyAga karake kaThora vacana bolatA hai... vaha upazama dravya evaM bhAva bheda se do prakAra kA hai... dravya upazama yAne katakaphala ke cUrNa se kaluSita (gaMde) jala ko svaccha banAnA... tathA bhAva-upazama yAne jJAnAdi se AtmA kI nirmalatA... jo sAdhu jJAna se upazama bhAva ko prApta kare vaha jJAnopazama... jaise kiAkSepaNI Adi koi bhI dharmakathA se koika sAdhu upazama bhAva ko prApta karatA hai... tathA darzanopazama yAne zuddha samyagdarzana se anya jIva ko upazAMta kare... yathA- zreNika rAjAne mithyAtvI deva ko pratibodhita kIyA... athavA sammatitarka Adi darzana zAstroM se koika upazama bhAva ko prApta karatA hai... tathA cAritropazama yAne krodha Adi kA upazama... tathA vinaya, namratA Adi guNo kI prApti... ityAdi... kiMtu koika kSudra sAdhu jJAna-samudra meM avagAhana karane para bhI kSudratA ke kAraNa se upazama bhAva kA tyAga karatA hai arthAt krodhAdi kaSAyoM kI cuMgAla meM phaMsa jAtA hai... aura

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. zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-4 -1(201) 59 aMza mAtra jJAna kI prApti meM hi garva-abhimAna karatA huA kaThoratA ko dhAraNa karatA hai... jaise ki- koi sUtra ke artha nirNaya kI vicAraNA calatI ho taba abhimAnI kSudra sAdhu anya sAdhu ko kahe ki- isa sUtra ke artha ko Apa nahi jAnate ho... Apane jo artha kahA vaha ThIka nahi hai... mere jaisA koika hi sUtra ke artha-nirNaya meM samartha hotA hai... sabhI nahi... ityAdi... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- koika sAdhu svayaM hi sUtra kA kAlpanika artha nirNaya karake gurujIse punaH puche... aura kahe ki- vAdI aura mallavAdI meM mere jaisA hi aMtara hai... arthAt anya sabhI vAdI haiM aura maiM mallavAdI huM ityAdi... jaba dusarA sAdhu kahe ki- hamAre gurujI ne to hameM isa sUtrakA artha isa prakAra hi kahA hai, taba vaha abhimAnI sAdhu kahe ki- vacana meM kuMThita evaM buddhi rahita vaha AcAryajI kyA jAne ? aura tuM bhI zuka-pATha kI taraha paDhA hai, kucha UhA-apoha to kIyA hi nahi hai... ityAdi evaM anya prakAra se gurujI kI avagaNanA-apamAna karatA hai... isa prakAra kucha thoDe bahota zabda zratajJAna ko prApta karake garviSTha vaha sAdhu upazama bhAva kA tyAga karatA hai... jo jJAna upazama bhAva kA kAraNa hai, usase hi vaha krodhAdi kaSAya bhAvako pAkara apanI uddhatAi pragaTa karatA huA anya sAdhuoM kA anAdara karatA hai... arthAt zAstroM ke thoDe thoDe aMza ko paDhakara vaha aisA garva dhAraNa karatA hai ki- sabhI zAstroM ko maiM hi jAnatA huM... mere samAna anya koi buddhizAlI nahi hai... aisA vaha khuda apane Apa ko mAnatA haiM.. ___ athavA bahuzruta bane hue sAdhuoM meM se kitaneka (thoDe) sAdhu hi azubhakarmodaya se g2arva-abhimAna svarUpa kaThoratA ko dhAraNa karateM haiM... sabhI nahiM... garva-abhimAnI sAdhu se kabhI koi sAdhu kucha sUtrArtha jAnanA cAhe taba vaha garva ke kAraNa mauna rahatA hai... athavA huMkArA se yA mastaka hilAne ke dvArA hi hA yA nA itanA hi javAba detA hai... tathA kitaneka sAdhu brahmacarya yAne saMyama meM rahakara AcArAMga sUtra ke arthAnusAra paMcAcAra kA AcaraNa karanevAle bhI azubhakarmodaya se kabhI-kabhI garva se aMdha banakara tIrthaMkaroM ke upadeza svarUpa AjJA kI avagaNanA karateM haiM... arthAt sAtA-gArava kI bahulatA ke kAraNa se zarIra kI sukha-suvidhA ke liye bakuza-kuzIlatA ko dhAraNa karate haiM... athavA apavAda mArga kA AlaMbana lenevAle unako jaba gurujI utsarga mArga kI preraNA karate haiM, taba ve sAdhu kahate haiM ki- tIrthaMkara prabhu kI AjJA utsarga evaM apavAda svarUpa hai... aura apavAda mArga ke sUtra ko dikhalAte hue apavAda mArga ko hi tIrthaMkara kI AjJA mAnakara calateM haiM... jaise ki- glAna sAdhu ke liye AdhAkarma Adi bhI ucita hai ityAdi... yadi prabhu kI aisI AjJA nahi hai, to rugNa aise glAnAdi sAdhuoM ko una AdhAkarmAdi

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60 // 1-6-4-1(201) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana kA apAya kyoM nahiM kahA ? jaise ki- niSkAraNa AdhAkarmAdi sevana karanevAle sAdhuoM ko jinAjJA kI AzAtanA se dIrgha saMsAra hotA hai... ityAdi... jaba gurujI kahate haiM ki- he zramaNa ! yadi nirapekSa hokara kuzIlAcaraNa kare; taba unheM bhI dIrgha saMsAra svarUpa karmavipAka kahA gayA hai... ityAdi gurujI kI bAta sunakara bhI garva se aMdha bane hue ve garviSTha sAdhu zAstA yAne hitazikSA denevAle gurujI kA hi kaThora vacanoM se avagaNanA-tiraskAra karateM haiM... tathA ve garviSTha sAdhu zAstra ke vacana isaliye paDhateM haiM ki- hama logoM ko mAnya banakara sukha se jIeMge... athavA ve aisA socate haiM ki- Agama-zAstroM ke adhyayana ke dvArA hama logoM ko mAnya baneMgeM... aisA socakara kitaneka manuSya sAdhu banate haiM... athavA hama zuddha sAdhu samanojJa ugravihArI hokara jIeMge... aisA socakara saMyama jIvana jIne ke liye saMsAra kA tyAga karateM haiM; kiMtu mohanIya karmo ke udaya se ve tIna gArava ke kAraNa se jJAna-darzana-cAritra svarUpa mokSamArga meM samyag siddha nahi hoteM haiM... arthAt tIrthaMkara ke upadeza anusAra saMyamAnuSThAna nahi karanevAle ve vividha prakAra se kAma-vikAroM se jalate hue evaM tIna gArava meM Asakta bane hue tathA pAMca iMdriyoM ke viSayoM ko hi socanevAle ve tIrthaMkara prabhune kahe hue iMdriyoM ke praNidhAna svarUpa samAdhi ko prApta nahi kara zakateM... tathA 1vidagdha aise ve garviSTha sAdhu paramAtmAne kahe hue pAMca mahAvratoM kA acchI taraha se pAlana nahi karateM... isa sthiti meM jaba AcAryAdi unheM zAstroM ke mAdhyama se hitazikSA dete haiM; taba ve kopAyamAna hokara kaThora vacana bolateM haiM... jaise ki- "he AcArya ! Apa ina zAstroM ko jarA bhI nahi jAnate ho, jaise maiM sUtrArtha gaNita yA nimittoM ko jAnatA huM... vaisA anya kauna sAdhu jAnatA hai ?" ityAdi... prakAra se ve garva se aMdha bane hue sAdhu AcAryAdi kI avagaNanA karateM haiM... athavA anuzAsana karanevAle tIrthaMkarAdi kI "gozAlA" Adi kI taraha avagaNanA karateM haiM... jaise ki- kabhI koi anuSThAna meM skhalanA (galatI) hui ho, taba gurujI anugraha (karuNA) buddhi se hitazikSA de taba, ve abhimAnI sAdhu kahate haiM ki- kyA tIrthaMkara prabhujI ne isa se bhI adhika hamArA galA kATane kA kucha kahA hai kyA ? ityAdi prakAra se AlApa yAne vArtAlApa se juThIvidyA ke mada se unmatta hokara zAstrakAroM ke bhI dUSaNa bolateM haiM... alpa jJAna se unmatta bane hue ve sAdhu kevala (mAtra) anuzAsana karanevAle AcAryAdi gurujI kA hi tiraskAra nahi karateM; kiMtu anya sAdhuoM kI bhI niMdA-avagaNanA karate haiM... yaha bAta sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... V sUtrasAra : Agama meM vinaya ko dharma kA mUla kahA hai| nirabhimAnatA vinaya kA lakSaNa haiN|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6- 4 - 2 (202) 61 abhimAna aura vinaya kA paraspara mela nahI baiThatA hai| abhimAnI vyakti guru kA, AcArya kA evaM variSTha puruSoM kA Adara-satkAra evaM vinaya nahIM kara sakatA hai| tathA Agama kA jJAna prApta karake bhI vaha jJAna ke mada meM guru ke upakAra ko bhI bhUla jAtA hai| vaha upazama kA tyAga karake kaThoratA ko dhAraNa kara letA hai| upazama kA artha hai viSaya-vikAroM ko zAnta krnaa| yaha upazama dravya aura bhAva se do prakAra kA hai| pAnI meM milI huI miTTI ko usase alaga karane ke lie usa meM kataka-phala kA cUrNa DAlate haiM; yA phiTakarI pherate haiM, jisase miTTI nIce baiTha jAtI hai aura pAnI sApha ho jAtA hai| yaha dravya upazama hai| tathA udaya meM Aye hue kaSAyoM ko jJAna ke dvArA upazAMta karanA yaha bhAva upazama hai| jaise vAyu ke prabala jhoMkoM se zAnta pAnI meM lahareM uThane lagatI haiM, usI taraha moha ke udaya se AtmA meM bhI viSamatA evaM viSaya-vikAroM kI taraMgeM uchala-kUda macAne lagatI haiM taba vaha sAdhu tIrthaMkara, AcArya Adi mahApuruSoM kI avajJA karane lagatA hai| vaha sAtA-sukha; rasa evaM Rddhi ina tIna gAravoM ke vaza meM hokara kisI kI bhI paravAha nahIM karatA hai aura apane Apako saba se adhika yogya samajhane lagatA hai| ve garviSTha sAdhu AgamoM kA adhyayana saMyama meM saMbhavita doSoM ko dUra karake zuddha saMyama kA paripAlana karane kI dRSTi se nahIM, kiMtu kevala apanI pratiSThA bar3hAne evaM dUsaroM para apanA prabhAva DAlane ke lie hI satrAdhyayana karate haiN| ata: jyoM hI unakA thoDA-sA adhyayana hotA hai; tyoM hI ve ekadama meMDakoM kI taraha uchala-kUda macAne lagate haiN| aise abhimAnI evaM avinIta ziSya apane guru evaM anya variSTha puruSoM kI avahelanA karane meM bhI saMkoca nahIM karate haiN| ve garviSTha sAdhu apane gaccha ke anya sAdhuoM ke sAtha bhI ziSTatA kA vyavahAra nahIM karate haiN| unheM bhI ve kaThora zabda bolate rahate haiN| isI bAta ko batAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 2 // // 202 // 1-6-4-2 sIlamaMtA uvasaMtA saMkhAe rIyamANA asIlA aNuvayamANassa biiyA maMdassa bAlayA // 202 // II saMskRta-chAyA : zIlavanta: upazAntA: saGkhyayA rIyamANAH, azIlA: anuvadata: dvitIyA mandasya bAlatA // 202 //

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62 // 1-6-4-2(202) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana III sUtrArtha : AcAra niSTha, upazAMta kaSAya vAle aura jJAna pUrvaka saMyama meM saMlagna sAdhaka ko durAcArI kahanA yaha usa manda buddhi evaM bAla ajJAnI sAdhaka kI dUsarI mUrkhatA hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : . zIla yAne aTThAraha hajAra zIlAMga ratha, athavA mahAvratoM kI AcaraNA, iMdriyajaya, kaSAyanigraha evaM tIna gupti se gupta ityAdi sattaraha (17) prakAra ke saMyamAcaraNa svarUpa zIlavAle, tathA kaSAyoM ke upazama se upazAMta... yahAM zIlavaMta kahane se hi upazAMta pada kA artha A jAtA hai, phira bhI kaSAyoM ke nigraha kI pradhAnatA kahane ke liye upazAMta pada kA prayoga kIyA gayA hai... ataH aisI saMkhyA yAne prajJA se saMyamAnuSThAna meM parAkrama karanevAle ve sAdhu hoteM haiM, unameM se koi sAdhu yadi vihArAdi zrama yA vRddhatva yA rogAdi kAraNoM se maMda ho, taba ve garva se aMdha bane hue durvidagdha pArzvasthAdi sAdhu kahate haiM ki- yaha sAdhu kuzIla hai... athavA koi mithyAdRSTi manuSya, una zIlavaMta sAdhuoM ko kuzIla kahe; taba ve pasatyAdi bhI unakI hA meM hA mIlAte hue kahe ki- hAM ! yaha sabhI sAdhu kuzIla hai... isa prakAra una pAsatthAoM kI yaha dusarI ajJAnatA hai... mUrkhatA hai... athavA koI anya manuSya kahe ki- yaha sAdhuloga zIlavaMta haiM... yaha upazAMta haiM.. ityAdi... taba ve mUrkha-ajJAnI pAsatthAdi sAdhu kahe ki- bahota sAre pustaka-vastra Adi upakaraNavAle ina sAdhuoM kI zIlavattA kahAM hai ? yA upazAMtatA bhI kahAM hai ? ityAdi prakAra se niMdA karanevAle una pAsatthAoM kI yaha dusarI ajJatA-mUrkhatA hai... tathA anya kitaneka sAdhu aise bhI hote haiM ki- svayaM vIryAMtarAya ke udaya se saMyamAcaraNa meM zithila ho, kiMtu anya saMyamI sAdhuoM kI prazaMsA karate hue yathAvasthita AcAra ko kahateM haiM... yaha bAta aba sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... V sUtrasAra : jIvana kA abhyudaya jJAna, AcAra evaM kaSAyoM kI upazAMtatA para AdhArita hai| jJAna evaM AcAra saMpanna puruSa viSaya-vikAroM para vijaya pA sakate haiN| ve udaya meM Aye huha kaSAyoM ko bhI upazAMta kara sakate haiN| ata: aise sAdhaka hI Atma vikAsa kara sakate haiN| kiMtu kucha vyakti saMyama-sAdhanA ke patha ko svIkAra karate haiM, parantu mohodaya ke karaNa ve saMyama se gira jAte haiN| ve sAdhaka apane doSoM ko na dekhakara zuddha saMyama meM saMlagna anya mumukSu sAdhakoM kI avahelanA karate haiN| ve pAsatthAdi sAdhu unheM durAcArI, pAkhaNDI, mAyAcArI evaM kapaTI Adi batAkara unakA tiraskAra karate haiN| isa taraha ve ajJAnI sAdhu saMyama kA tyAga karake pahalI

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-4 - 3 (203) 63 mUrkhatA karate haiM aura phira mahApuruSoM para jhUThA doSAropaNa karake dUsarI mUrkhatA karate hai| isa prakAra ve patana ke mahAgarta meM jA par3ate haiN| ataH mumukSu puruSa ko kisI bhI saMyama-niSTha puruSa kI avahelanA nahIM karanI caahie| isa saMbandha meM sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 203 // 1-6-4-3 niyaTTamANA vege AyAragoyaramAikkhaMti, NANabhaTThA saNalUsiNo // 203 / / II saMskRta-chAyA : .. nivartamAnAH vA eke AcAragocaraM aacksste| jJAnabhraSTAH samyagdarzanadhvaMsinaH // 203 // III sUtrArtha : kucha sAdhaka muni veza kA tyAga karane para bhI AcAra saMpanna muniyoM kA Adara karate haiM, ve saMyama niSTha muniyoM kI nindA nahIM krte| parantu, ajJAnI puruSa jJAna evaM darzana-zraddhA donoM ke vidhvaMsaka hote haiN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : kitaneka sAdhu viSama karmo ke udaya se saMyama se yAne sAdhuveza se nivRtta hone para bhI, athavA "vA" zabda se sAdhuveza meM rahe hue ve sAdhu yathAvasthita AcAra-vidhi kahateM haiM... aura ve kahate haiM ki- hama yaha AcAra pAlane meM samartha nahi haiM... kiMtu AcAra to yaha hi hai... ityAdi kahanevAle una pAsatthAdi sAdhuoM kI dusarI bAlatA yAne ajJAnatA-mUrkhatA pragaTa nahI hotI hai... tathA ve aisA kabhI bhI nahiM kahateM ki- "hama jo AcAra pAlateM hai, vaha hi saMyamAcaraNa hai..." kiMtu- duHSama yAne pAMcave Are ke prabhAva se aba hame bAlatA yAne mUrkhatA ko choDakara madhyama aisA yaha AcArAnuSThAna karanA kalyANakara hai... kyoMki- abhI hamAre liye utsarga mArga kA avasara nahi hai... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- vaha saccA sArathI hai ki- jo ghoDoM ko na to ati khIMca ke rakhe yA na to adhika zithila choDe kiMtu ghoDe jisa prakAra mArga meM AsAnI se cale, vaha hi prakAra iSTa nagara meM pahuMcane ke liye yogya hai... kiMtu jo sAdhu, jahAM AcAra mArga meM bhagna huA hai, aura vahAM se nikalane kA mArga na jAnatA ho, tathA prApta sAdhuveSa ko choDanA na cAhatA ho, vaha hi apane tuTe-phuTe sAticAra mArga ko hi zreSTha kahatA hai... tathA viveka kI vikalatA evaM samyagdarzana ke abhAva meM ve

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64 // 1-6-4 - 4 (204) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana pAsatthAdi sAdhu svayaM hi AcAra mArga se bhramita hue haiM, aura anya ko bhI zaMkA utpanna karane ke dvArA saMyama-mArga se bhramita karateM haiM... ityAdi... tathA anya kitaneka sAdhu bAhya kriyA anuSThAnavAle hote hue bhI viveka ke abhAva meM apane ApakI AtmA kA vinAza karateM haiM; yaha bAta Age ke sUtra se kahate haiM... V sUtrasAra : jJAna, darzana, cAritra kI samanvita paMcAcArAtmaka saMyama-sAdhanA se mokSa kI prApti hotI hai| ataH jIvana vikAsa ke lie ratna-traya kI sAdhanA mahattvapUrNa hai| inameM jJAna aura darzana sahabhAvI haiM, donoM eka sAtha rahate haiN| samyag jJAna ke sAtha samyag darzana evaM samyag darzana ke sAtha samyag jJAna avazya hogaa| parantu, jJAna aura darzana ke sAtha cAritra ho bhI sakatA hai aura kabhI nahIM bhI hotaa| kintu samyak cAritra ke sAtha samyag jJAna aura darzana avazya hogaa| unake abhAva meM cAritra samyak nahIM raha sakatA hai| ataH samyag jJAna ke abhAva meM vaha cAritra, mithyA cAritra hI khlaaegaa| isase spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki- samyag jJAna yukta cAritra kA hI mahattva hai| ataH yadi koI vyakti cAritra mohakarma ke udaya se saMyama kA tyAga bhI kara detA hai| parantu, zraddhA-jJAna evaM darzana kA tyAga nahIM karatA hai, to vaha saMyama se girane para bhI 'mokSa mArga se sarvathA bhramita nahIM hotA hai| vaha sAdhu saMyama kA tyAga karane para bhI AcAra evaM vicAra niSTha muniyoM kI nindA evaM avahelanA nahIM karatA hai| vaha unheM Adara kI nigAha se dekhatA hai| kyoMki- usakI viveka dRSTi pUrI taraha se abhI bhI spaSTa hi hai| parantu, jo ajJAnI hai arthAt jJAna evaM darzana kA bhI tyAga kara cuke haiM, ve dhobI ke kutte kI taraha na ghara ke rahate haiM aura na ghATa ke| ve apane avaziSTa jIvana meM ArtadhyAna ke sAtha sAtha cAritra-niSTha uttama puruSoM kI nindA karake anya logoM kI zraddhA-niSThA ko bhI bhamita karate haiN| isI bAta ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age kA sUtra kahateM haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 204 // 1-6-4-4 namamANA vege jIviyaM vippariNAmaMti, puTThA vege niyaTaeNti jIviyasseva kAraNA, nikkhaMtaM pi tesiM duNNikkhaMtaM bhavai, bAlavayaNijjA hu te narA, puNo puNo jAI pakappiMti, ahe saMbhavaMtA viddAyamANA ahamaMsIti viukkase udAsINe pharusaM vayaMti, paliyaM pakatthe aduvA pakatthe atahehiM, taM vA mehAvI jANijjA dhammaM // 204 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-4-4 (204) 65 II - saMskRta-chAyA : namantaH vA eke jIvitaM vipariNAmayanti spRSTAH vA eke nivartante, jIvatasyaiva kAraNAt, niSkrAntamapi teSAM duniSkrAntaM bhavati, bAlavacanIyAH khalu te narAH, punaH punaH jAti prakalpayanti, adhaH sambhavantaH vidrAyamANAH vayaM smaH iti vyutkarSayeyuH, udAsInAH paruSaM vadanti, palitaM prakathayet anyathA prakathayet, atathyaiH taM vA medhAvI jAnIyAt dharmam // 204 // III. sUtrArtha : zrI sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM ki- he jambU ! kaI eka sAdhaka puruSa zrutajJAna ke lie AcAryAdi ko bhAva rahita namaskAra karate hue parISahoM se sparzita hone para kevala asaMyamaasaMyata jIvana ke lie saMyamamaya jIvana kA parityAga kara dete haiN| ataH unakA saMsAra se nikalanA zreSTha nahIM kahalAtA hai| ve bAla arthAt prAkRta janoM dvArA bhI nindA ke pAtra banate haiM aura cAra gati rUpa saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate haiN| saMyama sthAna se nIce girate hue athavA avidyA ke vazIbhUta hokara ve apane Apa ko parama vidvAn mAnate hue tathA maiM parama zAstrajJa athavA bahuzruta hUM, isa prakAra AtmazlAghA meM pravRtta hue abhimAnI jIva, madhyastha puruSoM ko bhI kaThora vacana kahate haiM evaM nindA karate haiM, tathA gurujanoM kI avahelanA bhI karate haiN| ata: buddhimAna puruSa, zruta aura cAritra rUpa dharma ko evaM vAcya aura avAcya bhAvoM ko bhI bhalIbhAMti jAnane kA prayatna kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : zrutajJAnAdi prApti ke liye AcAryAdi gurujI ko namaskAra karate haiM, kiMtu azubha karmo ke udayameM ve sabhI pAsatthAdi sAdhu apane AtmA ko saMyama jIvana se bhramita karateM haiM, arthAt ve saccAritra se rahita hokara apane AtmA kA vinAza karateM haiM... tathA kitaneka sAdhu aparikarmita mativAle hone ke kAraNa se tIna gArava meM Asakta rahate haiM, aura parISaha-upasarga Ane para saMyama jIvana se nivRtta hote haiM arthAt sAdhuveza kA visarjana karateM haiM, kyoMki- aba unhe asaMyamavAlA jIvana pasaMda hai, ve socate haiM ki- asaMyamAcaraNa yAne gRhastha jIvana meM hama sukha se raheMge... tathA cAritrabhAva se rahita jo sAdhu veza meM rahe hue haiM unakI sthiti aisI hotI hai ki- sAdhu hote hue bhI asAdhu haiM... kyoMki- ve samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra svarUpa mokSamArga ke liye hi gRhavAsa se nikale the; kiMtu mokSamArga meM sahI DhaMga se cala na pAne ke kAraNa se unakA gRhavAsa kA tyAga niSphala hi rahA... isa viSama sthiti meM rahe hue ve pAsatthAdi

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66 1 -6-4-4 (204) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana sAdhu sAmAnya manuSyoM se bhI niMdanIya banate haiM... tathA bAra bAra jahAM janma-maraNa hotA hai; aise (araghaTTa-ghaTI-yaMtra ke nyAya se) saMsAra-cakra meM ghUmate rahate haiM... tathA adha: yAne jaghanya saMyamasthAna meM rahe hue ve vidyA ke abhAva meM bhI "hama vidyAvAle haiM" ityAdi prakAra se apanA utkarSa-abhimAna dikhAteM haiM... apane muMha se hi apane khuda kI prazaMsA karate haiM... tathA atyalpa zrutajJAna ko jAnatA huA vaha sAdhu rasagArava, RddhigArava evaM sAtA gArava kI bahulatA se kahatA hai ki- maiM hi yahAM bahuzruta huM, yaha bAta AcArya bhI jAnate haiM... aura vaha zruta bhI maiMne thoDe hi dino meM paDhA hai... ityAdi prakAra se vaha AtmazlAghA karatA hai... tathA mAtra AtmazlAghA se hi saMtuSTa nahi hotA, kiMtu anya sAdhuoM kI niMdA bhI karatA hai... jaise ki- udAsIna yAne rAga-dveSa rahita madhyastha tathA bahuzruta evaM upazAMta aise uttama sAdhujana jaba kabhI usa sAdhu kI skhalanA (galatI) hone para kucha hitazikSA deteM haiM; taba vaha sAdhu una uttama sAdhuoM ko kaThora vacana se kahatA hai ki- pahale Apa svayaM hi kRtya evaM akRtya ko jAno, bAda meM dusaroM ko upadeza denA... tathA aisA bhI kahe ki- "tuma bhI aise ho, vaise ho" ityAdi niMdA karatA hai... athavA anya prakAra se kuMTa muMTa Adi zabdoM-vacanoM se yA mukhavikArAdi se atathya yAne juTha hi doSAropaNa karatA hai... ityAdi... . aba isa sUtra kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi kahate haiM ki- yaha vAcya hai, yA avAcya... ityAdi kA mumukSu-sAdhu viveka kare, evaM vaha maryAdAsthita medhAvI sAdhu zrutadharma tathA cAritra dharma ko acchI taraha se jAne... aba asabhyavAda meM pravRtta usa bAla yAne ajJAnI pAsatthAdi sAdhu ko AcAryAdi gurujI jisa prakAra anuzAsana karateM haiM, hitazikSA deteM haiM; vaha bAta sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... v sUtrasAra : yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- jJAna prApti ke lie vinaya kI AvazyakatA hai| parantu, usake sAtha niSThA-zraddhA kA honA bhI Avazyaka hai| kucha sAdhaka jJAna kI prApti ke lie AcArya evaM gurU ko yathAvidhi vandana-namaskAra karate haiN| parantu, gurU ke prati zraddhA bhAva nahIM rkhte| ata: unakA vinaya yA vandana kevala dikhAvA mAtra hotA hai; pariNAma svarUpa ve apanI jJAna sAdhanA meM saphala nahIM hote haiN| unake hRdaya meM zraddhA nahIM hone ke kAraNa unakA mana sAdhanA meM nahIM lagatA hai| isa taraha ve saMyama se bhramita ho jAte haiN| aura apane doSoM ko chupAne ke lie mahApuruSoM kI nindA karake pApakarma kA bandha karate haiM aura janma-maraNa ke pravAha ko bar3hAte haiN| ve ajJAnI vyakti apane Apako saba se zreSTha samajhate haiN| ve apane Apa ko saba

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-4 - 5 (205) 67 meM adhika jJAnI, ImAnadAra evaM caritravAna samajhate haiN| ve AcAra niSTha mahApuruSoM kI sadA AlocanA karate rahate haiN| unake jIvana meM se doSoM kA anveSaNa karane meM hI saMlagna rahate haiN| sadA gurujanoM para vyaMga karate haiM tathA zArIrika izAroM ke dvArA unakA upahAsa karate haiN| isa prakAra mahApuruSoM kI nindA karake ve saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate rahate haiN| __ ataH sAdhaka ko aise pAsatthAoM kA tyAga karake zraddhApUrvaka jJAna evaM kriyA tathA AcAra evaM vicAra kI sAdhanA karanI caahie| AcAra evaM vicAra se saMpanna sAdhaka hI AtmA kA vikAsa kara sakatA hai| jJAna se rahita kevala AcAra kA pAlana karane vAle tathA kriyAkANDa se zUnya kevala (mAtra) jJAna kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna sAdhaka yathArtha rUpa se AtmA kA vikAsa nahIM kara sakate haiN| jJAna aura kriyA kI samanvita sAdhanA ke abhAva meM sAdhaka bhramita ho sakatA hai aura vaha bhagavadAjJA ke viparIta calakara saMsAra ko bhI bar3hA sakatA hai| isI bAta ko dikhAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age kA sUtra kahateM haiM... I sUtra // 5 // // 205 // 1-6-4-5 ahammaTThI tumaMsI nAma bAle AraMbhaTThI anuvayamANe haNa pANe ghAyamANe haNao yAvi samaNujANamAMNe, ghore dhamme, udIrie uvehae NaM aNANAe, esa visaNNe viyadde viyAhie ttibemi // 205 // .. // saMskRta-chAyA : adharmArthI tvaM asi nAma bAla: ArambhArthI anuvadan-jahi prANinaH, ghAtayan prataca api samanujAnAsi, ghoraH dharmaH udIritaH upekSate anAjJayA, eSaH viSaNNaH vitardaH vyAkhyAtaH iti bravImi // 205 // // sUtrArtha : __saMyama se patita hote hue ziSya ke prati guru kahate haiM- he ziSya ! tU adharmArthI hai, bAla hai aura Arambha meM pravRtta ho rahA hai| hiMsaka puruSoM ke vacanoM kA anusaraNa karake tU bhI kahatA hai ki- prANiyoM kA avahanana-ghAta karo aura tU dUsaroM se hanana karavAtA hai tathA hiMsA karane vAloM ko acchA bhI samajhatA hai, ata: tU bAla hai| AzravoM kA nirodhaka hone ke kAraNa se hI bhagavAna ne dharma ko ghora-duranucara kahA hai| kintu, tU usa dharma kI upekSA karatA hai, bhagavAna kI AjJA ke viruddha AcaraNa karane se tU svecchAcArI bana gayA hai| ina pUrvokta kAraNoM se tathA kAma-bhogoM meM Asakta aura saMyama se pratikUla AcaraNa karane ke kAraNa tU hiMsaka kahA gayA hai| isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN|

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68 1 -6-4-5(205) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana - IV TIkA-anuvAda : he zramaNa ! Apa adharma kI kAmanA karate ho; ataH hama Apako hitazikSA dete haiM, anuzAsana karateM haiM... jaise ki- Apa adharma ke arthI ho, ataH Apa bAla (ajJAnI) ho, evaM bAla ho; isa kAraNa se hi Apa sAvadyAraMbha yAne pApAcaraNa kI kAmanA karate ho... aura sAvadyAraMbha ke arthI ho, isa kAraNa se Apa prANIoM ke mardana yAne vadha kI bAteM karate ho... jaise ki- ina prANI-jIvoM ko mAro... aura anya loga yadi jIvoM ko mArateM ho, taba Apa unakI anumodanA karate ho... tathA tIna gArava meM Apako Asakti hone ke kAraNa se Apa pacana-pAcanAdi yAne rasoi banAne kI kriyA meM pravRtta logoM ke samakSa kahate ho ki- "isa meM kyA doSa hai ?" kyoMki- zarIra ke sivA dharmAnuSThAna kara nahi zakateM, ata: isa kAraNa se dharmAcaraNa ke AdhArabhUta isa zarIra kA yatna se pAlana-rakSaNa karanA cAhiye... ityAdi... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- dharmAcaraNa karanevAle zarIra kA prayatna ke sAtha rakSaNa karanA cAhiye... kyoMki- jisa prakAra bIja se aMkura utpanna hotA hai; vaise hi zarIra se dharma hotA hai... ityAdi... ___aba gurujI kahate haiM ki- he zramaNa ! yaha dharma ghora yAne durgama hai, arthAt sabhI AzravoM ke nirodha se dharma hotA hai; ata: dharma duranucara yAne durlabha hai... yaha bAta tIrthaMkara evaM gaNadhara Adine kahI hai... ityAdi aise azubha adhyavasAya (vicAra) vAle hokara yadi tuma dharmAnuSThAna kI upekSA karate ho aura tIrthaMkara evaM gaNadharAdi kI AjJA kA ullaMghana karake apanI icchAnusAra calate ho, yaha ThIka nahi hai... yaha yahAM kahe gaye svarUpavAlA vaha adharmArthI bAla evaM AraMbhArthI sAdhu prANIoM kA vadha karatA hai, anya ke dvArA prANIoM kA vadha karavAtA hai, tathA prANIoM kA vadha karanevAloM kI anumodanA karatA hai tathA dharmAnuSThAna kI upekSA karanevAlA vaha sAdhu kAma-bhogAdi meM kheda pAtA hai, aura vividha prakAra se prANIoM kI hiMsA karatA huA, saMyama se sarvathA pratikUla hai arthAt saMyamAcaraNa ke liye yogya nahi hai... ityAdi yaha maiMne jo kucha yahAM kahA usako he zramaNa ! Apa jAno. samajho... Apa samajhadAra ho. ataH maiM panaH panaH kahatA hai ki- medhAvI aise Apa dharma ko acchI taraha se jAno aura saMyamAcaraNa kA Adara karo... yaha bAta sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se vizeSa prakAra se kaheMge... v sUtrasAra : jaba sAdhaka sAdhanA patha se eka bAra phisalane lagatA hai, to bIca meM ucita sahayoga na milane para yA mohakarma ke udaya ke kAraNa phira vaha punaH punaH phisalatA hi jAtA hai| usakA patana yahAM taka ho jAtA hai ki- vaha anya hiMsaka prANiyoM kI taraha Arambha-samArambha meM saMlagna yaha bha

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 6 - 4 - 6 (206) 69 kimA rahane lagatA hai| apanI bhogatRSNA ko pUrA karane ke lie vaha hiMsA, jhUTha Adi doSoM kA sevana karane lagatA hai| vaha viSaya-kaSAya meM Asakta hokara dharma se sarvathA vimukha ho jAtA hai aura isase pApa karma kA bandha karake saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| ___gurujI apane ziSya ko jAgRta karate hue kahate haiM ki- he Arya ! tujhe saMyama patha se bhramita vyakti ke duHkhada evaM aniSTakara pariNAma ko jAnakara sadA saMyama sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahanA caahie| saMyama patha se bhramita vyakti ko adharmI, svecchAcArI tathA bhagavAna kI AjJA se bAhara evaM saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karane vAlA kahA gayA hai| ataH mumukSu puruSa ko sadA zuddha saMyama kA paripAlana karanA caahie| ___ gurujI dvArA dI jAne vAlI vizeSa zikSA kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 6 // // 206 // 1-6-4-6 kimaNeNa bho ! jaNeNa karissAmitti maNNamANe evaM ege vaittA mAyaraM piyaraM hiccA nAyao ya pariggahaM vIrAyamANA samuTThAe avihiMsA suvvayA daMtA passa dINe appaie paDivayaMmANe vasaTTA kAyarA jaNA lUsagA bhavaMti, ahagamegesiM siloe pAvae bhavai, se samaNo bhavittA vinbhaMte pAsahege samaNNAgaehiM saha asamaNNAgae namamANehiM anamamANe viraehiM avirae daviehiM adavie abhisamiccA paMDie mehAvI niTThiya? vIre AgameNaM sayA parakkamijjAsi ttibemi // 206 // II saMskRta-chAyA : kiM anena bhoH ! janena kariSyAmi iti manyamAnaH, evaM eke uditvA mAtaraM pitaraM hitvA jJAtInH ca parigrahaM vIrAyamANAH samutthAya avihiMsAH suvratAH dAntAH, pazya dInAn utpatitAn pratipatataH, vazArtAH kAtarAH janAH lUSakAH bhavanti, ahaM ekeSAM zlokaH pApakaH bhavati, saH zramaNaH bhUtvA vibhrAntaH vibhrAntaH, pazyata eke samanvAgataiH saha asamanvAgatAH namadbhiH saha anamantaH, virataiH saha aviratAH dravyabhUtaiH saha adravyabhUtAH, abhisametya paNDita: medhAvI niSThitArthaH vIraH Agamena sadA parikrAmayaH iti bravImi // 206 // III sUtrArtha : sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM ki- he jambU ! kaI puruSa prathama saMyama mArga kI ArAdhanA meM samyak prakAra se udyata hokara pIche se kisa prakAra usakA parityAga karake prANiyoM ke vinAza

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70 1 -6-4-6 (206).y zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana meM pravRtta ho jAte haiN| vaha isa prakAra kahatA hai ki- he logo ! mujhe ina saMbandhi janoM se kyA prayojana hai ? aisA mAnakara vaha dIkSita hotA hai, mAtA-pitA aura sambandhi janoM tathA anya prakAra ke parigraha ko tyAgakara vIra puruSa kI bhAMti AcaraNa karate hue samyak prakAra se saMyamAnuSThAna meM pravRtta hokara ahiMsaka vRtti se vratoM kA paripAlana karane aura indriyoM ko damana karane meM sadA sAvadhAna rahatA hai| parantu, pIche se kisI pApa ke udaya meM dIkSA ko chor3akara, saMyama ko tyAgakara vaha dInatA ko dhAraNa kara letA hai| apane tyAge hue viSaya bhogoM ko phira se grahaNa karane lagatA hai| guru kahate haiM ki- he ziSya ! tU aise patita puruSoM ko dekha, ki jo indriyajanya viSaya aura kaSAyoM ke vaza meM hokara Arta duHkhI bana gae haiN| ve parISahoM ko sahana karane meM kAyara hone se vratoM ke vidhvaMsaka bana rahe haiN| ve zramaNa hokara tathA virata evaM tyAgI banakara bhI yaza ke sthAna meM apayaza ko hI prApta karate haiN| ve vinayazIla sAdhakoM ke sAtha rahakara bhI avinayI, viratoM ke sahavAsa meM rahakara bhI avirati, udyata vihArIyoM ke sAtha rahakara bhI zithila vihArI bana jAte haiM; evaM mukti gamana yogya vyaktiyoM ke sAtha basakara bhI ve muktigamana ke yogya nahIM rahate haiN| ata: medhAvI-vicArazIla sAdhu inako acchI taraha se dekha kara vIra puruSa kI bhAMti viSaya bhogoM se sarvathA vimukha hokara Agama ke anurUpa kriyAnuSThAna-sAdhanA kA pAlana karane meM sadA saMlagna rhe| isa prakAra meM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : kitaneka manuSya viditavedya yAne samyagdarzana ke sAtha vIra kI taraha parAkrama karate hue samyag utthAna ke dvArA saMyama ko svIkAra karake punaH pramAda vaza hokara jIvoM kA vadha karanevAle hoteM haiM... vaha isa prakAra- koika manuSya dharmakathA sunakara aisA socatA hai ki- svArtha meM parAyaNa evaM paramArtha se anartha rUpa aise mAtA-pitA putra evaM strI Adi se kyA ? kyoMki- ve loga roga evaM maraNa Adi ko nivAraNa karane meM samartha to nahi hai, ata: inakA tyAga karake maiM pravrajyA grahaNa karUM... ityAdi socanevAle manuSya ko anya koi manuSya kahe ki- sikatA yAne reta ke kavala ke samAna isa cAritra se bhI Apako kyA lAbha hogA ? ataH adRSTa yAne bhAgya se prApta bhojana Adi ko abhI bhugato... ityAdi sunakara puna: vaha virakta manuSya kahatA hai kimujhe ina bhojana Adi se bhI kyA prayojana hai ? kyoMki- saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate hue maiMne yaha bhojanAdi aneka bAra bhugate hai, to bhI mujhe tRpti to hui nahi hai... ata: isa janma meM ina bhojana Adi ko bhugatane se kyA mujhe tRpti hogI ? ityAdi prakAra se socanevAle kitaneka manuSya saMsAra ke anitya-azaraNa svabhAva ko jAnakara mAtA-pitA Adi kI anumati lekara tathA prathama ke evaM bAda ke saMbaMdhi jJAtijano kA tyAga karake, aura dhana, dhAnya, hiraNya, suvarNa, dAsa, dAsI, gAya, baila, hAthI, ghoDe Adi parigraha kA tyAga karake vIra puruSa kI taraha parAkrama karatA huA samyak prakAra se saMyamAnuSThAna ke dvArA saMsAra kA tyAga karake vividha prakAra se

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1-6-4-6 (206) 71 honevAlI jIva hiMsA se virata hokara pAMca mahAvratoM kA svIkAra karate haiM tathA pAMco iMdriyoM ko paMcAcAra ke dvArA saMyamita karateM haiM... yahAM nAgArjunIya-matavAle sUtra isa prakAra kahateM haiM ki- hama aNagAra zramaNa baneMge... akiMcana evaM putra parivAra kI mamatA choDakara ahiMsaka baneMge... pAMca mahAvrata, iMdriyoM kA damana tathA paradattabhojI hokara pApa karma nahi kareMge... ityAdi soca-vicAra karake saMsAra kA parityAga kara saMyamI sAdhu banateM haiM... kiMtu he ziSya ! dekho ! bAda meM jaba azubha karma kA udaya hotA hai; taba ve sAdhujana zRgAla ke samAna dInatA ko dhAraNa karateM haiM; evaM tyAga kIye hue kAmabhoga ke sukhoM kI kAmanA (icchA) karate haiM... tathA saMyamAcaraNa rUpa parvata para caDhane ke bAda pApakarmo ke udaya se saMsAra rUpa khAi (gartA) meM gira paDateM haiM... aura vazA yAne strI arthAt pAMco iMdriyoM ke viSayoM kI AzaMsA meM kaSAyoM se pIDita hote haiM... isa sthiti meM ve aneka prakAra ke azubha karmo kA baMdha karate haiM... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- he bhagavan ! zrotraMdriya ke viSayoM se pIDita prANI kitanI karma prakRtiyAM bAMdhate hai ? he gautama ! AyuSya ko choDakara sAta karma prakRtiyAM bAMdhateM haiM; yAvat isa apAra saMsAra meM paribhramaNA karate haiM... he bhagavan ! krodha paravaMza huA prANI kitane karma bAMdhateM haiM ? he gautama ! krodha karanevAle prANI bhI AyuSya ko choDakara sAta karma bAMdhateM haiM, yAvat isa saMsAra meM paribhramaNA karate haiM... isI prakAra mAna Adi ke viSaya meM bhI samajhIyegA... tathA parISaha evaM upasarga Ane para kAtara yAne Darapoka hoteM haiM, bhayabhrAMta hoteM haiM... athavA kAtara yAne viSaya bhogoM ke lolupa hoteM haiM... isa paristhiti meM ve sAdhu vratoM ko toDakara mahAvratoM kA vinAza karateM haiM, aura kahateM haiM ki- isa kAla meM kauna aisA hai; jo aTThAraha hajAra zIlAMga ratha ko vahana kara zake ? ityAdi socakara dravyaliMga yAne sAdhuveza evaM bhAvaliMga yAne vratapariNAma kA tyAga karake jIvahiMsA svarUpa virAdhanA ke dvArA virAdhaka hote haiM... - aba saMyamAcaraNa kA tyAga karane ke bAda bhagna pratijJAvAle kitaneka manuSya thoDe samaya meM yA aMtarmuhUrta meM maraNa pAte haiM, aura kitaneka manuSya niMdA ke pAtra banateM haiM... jaise kidekho ! smazAna ke lakaDe ke samAna yaha manuSya bhogoM kA abhilASI hotA huA jA rahA hai... yahAM baiThA huA hai ityAdi... ataH yaha vizvAsa ke pAtra nahi hai... isIliye koi bhI isakA vizvAsa na kareM; ityAdi prakAra se apane pakSa ke logoM se yA anya pakSa ke logoM se apayaza kA apakIrti kA pAtra banatA hai... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- paraloka ke virUddha AcaraNa karanevAloM ko dUrase hi tyAga kareM... kyoMki- jo manuSya apane Apako nahi saMbhAla zakatA vaha dusaroM kA hita kaise karegA ? ityAdi... athavA sUtra ke zabdoM se hi kahateM haiM ki- dekho ! yaha manuSya zramaNa-sAdhu hone ke

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72 1 -6-4-6 (206) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana bAda vividha prakAra ke karmo ke vaza hokara bhagna huA hai... dekhiye ! karmo kA sAmarthya kaisA hai ? ityAdi... tathA kitaneka sAdhu acche saMyamAcaraNavAle saMyamI sAdhuoM ke sAtha rahate hue bhI zithilavihArI pramAdAcaraNavAle hoteM haiM... tathA saMyamAnuSThAna se mokSamArga meM calanevAle sAdhuoM ke sAtha rahane para bhI nirlajjatA ke kAraNa se pApAcaraNavAle hote haiM... tathA virativAloM ke sAtha rahane para bhI avirata hote haiM... tathA dravyabhUta yAne yogya-acche sAdhuoM ke sAtha rahane para bhI pApa ke kalaMka se kalaMkita hote haiM... ityAdi... ata: zrI sudharmAsvAmIjI apane aMtevAsI ziSya zrI jaMbUsvAmIjI se kahate haiM ki- karmo kI aisI viSama sthiti ko jAnakara Apa ! jJAtatattva paMDita baneMge... maryAdA meM rahe hue medhAvI baneMge... aura viSayabhoga kI pipAsA kA tyAga karake niSThitArtha yAne sacce saMyamI sAdha baneMge... aura vIra yAne karmo ko vinAza karane meM samartha hokara Agama yAne sarvajJa prabhu zrI mahAvIra svAmajI ke upadeza anusAra sadAhamezA mokSamArga meM parAkrama kIjIyegA... "iti..." adhikAra samApti kA sUcaka hai... aura "bravImi'' pUrvavat jAnIyegA... V sUtrasAra : prastuta sUtra meM sAdhanA kI pUrva evaM uttara sthiti kA eka citra upasthita kiyA hai| isameM batAyA gayA hai ki- kucha sAdhaka tyAga-virAga pUrvaka ghara kA evaM viSayabhogoM kA tyAga karane ke lie udyata hote haiN| parijana unheM ghara meM rokane kA prayatna karate haiN| parantu, ve unake pralobhanoM meM nahIM Ate aura pArivArika bandhana ko tor3akara saMyama svIkAra kara lete haiM aura niSThApUrvaka saMyama kA pAlana karate haiN| ve saMyama meM kisI prakAra kA bhI doSa nahIM lagAte haiN| ___ parantu, moha karma ke udaya se ve jaba viSaya-bhogoM meM Asakta hokara saMyama kA tyAga kara dete haiN| varSoM kI ghora tapazcaryA ko kSaNabhara meM dhUla meM milA dete haiN| siMha kI taraha garjane vAle ve gIdar3a kI taraha kAyara bana jAte haiN| bhogoM meM ati Asakta rahane ke kAraNa ve jaldI hI mara jAte haiN| una meM se kucha vyakti dIrgha AyuSyabala se jIvita bhI rahate haiM, parantu patha bhramita ho jAne ke kAraNa logoM meM unakA mAna-sanmAna nahIM rahatA hai| jahAM jAte haiM; vahAM nindA evaM tiraskAra hI pAte haiN| isa taraha ve vartamAna evaM bhaviSya ke yA isa loka evaM paraloka donoM loka ke jIvana ko bigAr3a dete haiN| ataH unake duSpariNAma ko dekhakara sAdhaka ko sadA viSaya-vAsanA se dUra rahanA caahie| jJAna evaM AcAra kI sAdhanA meM sadA saMlagna rahanA caahie| jo sAdhaka sadA-sarvadA viveka pUrvaka saMyama kA paripAlana karatA hai aura AcAra evaM vicAra ko zuddha rakhatA hai, vaha apanI AtmA kA vikAsa karatA huA eka dina niSkarma bana jAtA hai| ttibemi kI vyAkhyA pUrvavat smjheN|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 6 - 4 - 6 (206) 73 // iti SaSThAdhyayane caturthaH uddezakaH samAptaH // Wan :: prazasti : : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH' - vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. . rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058.

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74 1 -6-5-1(207) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana % 3D zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 6 uddezaka - 5 upasarga evaM sanmAna vidhunanam cauthA uddezaka kahA, aba pAMcave uddezaka kA prAraMbha karateM haiM... yahAM paraspara yaha saMbaMdha hai ki- cauthe uddezaka meM karmo ke vidhUnana ke liye tIna gaurava kA vidhUnana kahA, kiMtu vaha upasarga ke vidhUnana ke sivA saMpUrNatA ko nahi prApta karatA, aura satkAra puraskAra svarUpa sanmAna ke vidhUnana ke sivA bhI nahi... ataH tIna gaurava ke vidhUnana (tyAga) kI saMpUrNatA ke liye upasarga evaM sanmAna ke vidhUnana ke liye isa pAMcave uddezaka kA prAraMbha karateM haiM, isa saMbaMdha se Aye hue pAMcave uddezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai... ataH isa sUtra ko askhalitAdi guNa sahita hi paDhIyegA... I sUtra // 1 // // 207 // 1-6-5-1 se gihesu vA gihataresu vA gAmesu vA gAmaMtaresu vA nagaresu vA nagaraMtaresu vA jaNavayesu vA jaNavayaMtaresu vA gAmanayaraMtare vA gAmajaNavayaMtare vA nagarajaNavayaMtare vA saMtegaiyA jaNA lUsagA bhavaMti, aduvA phAsA phusaMti, te phAse puDhe vIse ahiyAsae, oha samiyadaMsaNe, dayaM logassa jANittA, pAINaM paDINaM dAhiNaM udINaM Aikkhe, vibhae kiTTe veyavI, se uTThiesu vA aNuTThiesu vA sussUsamANesu vA paveyae saMtiM viraI uvasamaM nivvANaM soyaM ajjaviyaM maddaviyaM lApaviyaM aNaivattiya savvesiM pANANaM savvesiM bhUyANaM savvesiM jIvANaM savvesiM sattANaM aNuvIya bhikkhU dhammamAikkhijjA // 207 // // saMskRta-chAyA : saH gRheSu vA gRhAntareSu vA, grAmeSu vA grAmAntareSu vA, nagareSu vA nagarAntareSu vA janapadeSu vA janapadAntareSu vA grAmanagarAntare vA grAmajanapadAntare vA nagarajanapadAntare vA santi eke janAH lUSakAH bhavanti, athavA sparzAn spRzanti, tAn sparzAn spRSTaH vIraH adhisaheta, ojaH samitadarzanaH dayAM lokasya jJAtvA prAcInaM vA pratIcInaM vA dakSiNaM vA udIcInaM vA aackssiit| vibhajet kIrtayet vedavit, sa: utthiteSu vA anutthiteSu vA zuzrUSamANeSu pravedayet, zAntiM viratiM upazamaM nirvANaM zaucaM ArjavaM mArdavaM lAghavaM. anatipatya sarveSAM prANinAM sarveSAM bhUtAnAM sarveSAM jIvAnAM sarveSAM sattvAnAM anuvicintya bhikSuH dharma AcakSIta // 207 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-5-1(207) 75 II sUtrArtha : vaha Agama kA jJAtA bhikSu, gRhoM meM, gRhAntaroM meM, grAmoM meM grAmAntaroM meM, nagaroM meM, nagarAntaroM meM, dezoM meM, dezAntaroM meM, grAmoM aura nagarAntaroM meM, grAmoM aura janapadoM meM, nagaroM aura janapadAntaroM meM bahuta se loga hiMsaka-upadrava karane vAle hote haiN| ata: dhIra puruSa unake dvArA die gae du:kha evaM kaSTa vizeSa ko tathA parISahoM ke sparza se spRSTa hue saMvedana ko sahana kare aura rAga-dveSa se rahita ekAkI hokara, samabhAva pUrvaka kevala vItarAga bhAva meM vicaraNa karatA huA, prANI jagata para dayAbhAva lAkara, pUrva, pazcima, dakSiNa aura uttara Adi sabhI dizAoM meM dharma kathA kahe, dharma kA vibhAga karake smjhaae| Agama kA jJAtA muni sabhI ko vratoM kA phala sunaae| jo jIva saMyama meM sAvadhAna hai-puruSArtha kara rahe haiM, unako tathA jo saMyama meM puruSArtha nahIM kara rahe haiM; parantu dharma sunane kI icchA rakhate haiM, unako bhI dharma kathA sunaave| AgamoM meM varNita kSamA, virati, upazama, nivRtti, zauca, RjutA, mArdava aura laghutA Adi dharma ke lakSaNoM ko vaha vicAra pUrvaka evaM sva-para kalyANa ke lie sarva praNiyoM, sarvaM bhUtoM, sarva sattvoM aura sarva jIvoM ko sunaae| IV. 'TIkA-anuvAda : vaha paMDita medhAvI niSThitArtha vIra evaM sadaiva sarvajJa praNIta upadezAnusAra AcAravAlA tathA tIna gArava se virakta nirmama niSkiMcana nirAzaMsa evaM ekAkivihAra pratimA ke abhigraha se grAmAnugrAma vihAra karanevAlA sAdhu kSudra tiryaMca (pazu-pakSI) manuSya evaM devoM ne kIye hue upasarga tathA parISahoM se prApta kaSTa dAyaka sparzoM ko karmanirjarA kI kAmanAvAlA hokara samabhAva se sahana kare... kiMtu aise upasarga evaM parISaha ke kaSTa sAdhu ko kisa paristhiti meM hoteM haiM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM kahate haiM ki- AhArAdi ke liye vibhinna prakAra ke gRhasthoM ke gharoM meM praveza karane para, yA do ghara ke bIca meM... tathA buddhi Adi guNo kA kavala kare vaha grAma yAne gAMva arthAt gAMva meM praveza karane para, yA do gAMva ke bIca meM... tathA jahAM kara (TekSa) na hove vaha nakara yAne nagara... arthAt nagara meM yA do nagara ke bIca... tathA jana yAne loka aura pada yAne nivAsa sthAna... aise avaMtI Adi janapada meM yA do janapada ke bIca mArga meM... sAdhuoM ke vihAra ke yogya sADhe paccIsa janapada deza haiM; ve aMga baMga saurASTra, avaMtI ityAdi... tathA gAMva evaM nagara ke bIca... gAMva evaM janapada ke bIca... nagara evaM janapada (deza) ke bIca... tathA udyAna yAne bagIce meM yA do udyAna ke bIca... tathA vihArabhUmI yAne svAdhyAya bhUmI meM yA svAdhyAya bhUmI kI aura jAte hue mArga meM... isa prakAra vibhinna prakAra ke kSetra meM rahe hue, kAyotsargAdi karate hue una saMyamI, sAdhu, zramaNoM ko koika manuSya kaSAya se kaluSita hokara mAre, tADana kare...

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76 1 -6-5-1(207) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana % 3D yahAM sAdhuoM ko nArakoM se upasarga honA asaMbhava hai tathA tiryaMca evaM devoM ke dvArA bhI kabhI kabhI hi upasarga ho, ataH sAdhuoM ko manuSyoM ke dvArA hi anukUla evaM pratikUla upasarga kI adhikatara saMbhAvanA hone se yahAM sUtra meM "jana" yAne manuSya zabda kA prayoga kIyA gayA hai... athavA jo utpanna hote haiM; janma dhAraNa karate haiM ve jana... aura ve tiryaMca manuSya evaM deva hi "jana' zabda se abhihita hai... aura ve "jana" anukUla evaM pratikUla meM se koi eka yA donoM prakAra ke upasarga ke dvArA sAdhuoM ko upasarga kare... deva ke dvArA honevAle upasarga ke cAra prakAra hai... jaise ki- 1. hAsya se, 2. dveSa se, 3. vimarza yAne parIkSA ke liye, aura 4. zeSa anya vibhinna prakAra se... 1. . hAsya se upasarga... jaise ki- koi krIDApriya vyaMtara deva mAtra hAsya-vinoda ke liye hi vividha prakAra ke upasarga karateM haiM... yathA- bhikSA ke liye gAMva meM gaye hue kSullaka / ' sAdhuoM ko krIDApriyatA se upasarga kIyA... pradveSa se - jaise ki- mAgha mAsa kI rAtri meM koi vyaMtarI devI tApasI kA rUpa dhAraNa karake jaTA meM zItala jala bharakara sAdhu ke upara chITake... 3. vimarza se... jaise ki- "yaha sAdhu dRDhadharmI hai; yA nahi" ityAdi parIkSA ke liye anukUla yA pratikUla upasarga kare... yathA koika saMvigna sAdhu ke saMyamAcaraNa se prabhAvita hui koi vyaMtarI devI strIveza ko dhAraNa karake zUnya devakulikA meM Thahare hue sAdhu ko anukUla upasarga kare... aura jaba dekhe ki- yaha dRDha dharmI hai... taba pragaTa hokara vaMdana kare... ityAdi... pRthagvimAtrA se... jaise ki- upara kahe gaye hAsyAdi tIna meM se koI eka prakAra se upasarga kA prAraMbha karake anya prakAra ke upasarga se pUrNa kare... yathA- bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra prabhu ko chadmastha kAla meM saMgamaka-deva ne virmaza se prAraMbha kIye hue upasarga pradveSa ke sAtha upasarga pUrNa kIye... ityAdi... tathA manuSyoM ke dvArA bhI cAra prakAra se upasarga hotA hai... 1. hAsya, 2. pradveSa, 3. vimarza, aura 4. kuzIla pratisevana... 1. hAsya se... devasenA nAma kI gaNikA, jaba hAsya se kSullaka munI ko upasarga karatI thI taba kSullaka sAdhu ne daMDe se usako mArA, aura jaba vaha rAjA ke pAsa pharIyAda karane gai taba kSullaka sAdhu ne zrIgRha ke udAharaNa se rAjA ko pratibodhita kIyA... ityAdi... 2. pradveSa se... gajasukumAla munI ko zvazura somabhUti (somila brAhmaNa) ne mAthe pe miTTI kI pAlI banAkara aMgAre rakhe...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-6-5-1(207) 77 3. vimarza se... cANakya se prerita caMdragupta rAjA ne dharma parIkSA ke liye aMta:pura kI rAnioM ke dvArA dharma-upadeza de rahe sAdhu ko upasarga karavAyA; taba sAdhu ne una rAnioM ko daMDe se tADana kIyA aura zrIgRha udAharaNa se rAjA caMdragupta ko pratibodhita kIyA... 4. kuzIla pratisevana... kisI gRhastha ke ghara meM koi dina kisI sAdhu ne utArA (nivAsa) kIyA taba IryAlu usa gRhastha ne proSitabhartRkA yAne jinake pati paradeza gaye hai; aisI cAra strIoM ke dvArA saMpUrNa rAtri meM eka eka prahara meM eka eka strI ko bhejane ke dvArA anukUla upasarga karavAyA... taba vaha sAdhu strioM ke anukUla upasarga meM kAma-vikAroM ke AdhIna na huA, kiMtu meru parvata kI taraha dharmadhyAna meM acala rahA... niSprakaMpa yAne sthira rahA... tathA tiryaMca prANIoM ke dvArA bhI cAra prakAra ke upasarga hote haiM... 1. bhaya, 2. pradveSa, AhAra, 4. apatyasaMrakSaNa... 1. bhaya se... sarpa Adi se... 2. pradveSa se... zrI mahAvIra prabhu ko caMDakauzika sarpa se.... 3. AhArAdi kAraNa se... siMha vAgha Adi se... 4. apatyasaMrakSaNa ke kAraNa se... kauve (kAgaDI) Adi se... ityAdi... - isa prakAra upara kahI gai vidhi se honevAle upasargoM se jana yAne loka lUSaka hoteM haiM... athavA una gAMva-nagara Adi sthAnoM meM rahe hue yA vihAra karate hue sAdhuoM ko kaThora sparza ke saMvedana svarUpa sparza hoteM haiM aura unake cAra prakAra haiM... jaise ki ghaTTanatA... AMkha meM kacarA-raja Adi se... 2. patanatA... bhrami yAne cakkara AnA tathA mUrchA Adi se gira paDanA... 3. staMbhanatA... vAyu Adi se... 4. zleSaNatA... tAlu pAta se yA aMgulI Adi se... athavA vAta-pitta-zleSma Adi ke kSobha yAne viSamatA se sAdhuoM ko kaThora sparza kA vedana hotA hai... athavA niSkiMcanatA yAne aparigrahatA ke kAraNa se tRNasparza, daMzamazaka, zIta, uSNa Adi ke kaThora sparza duHkha yAne pIDA dAyaka hote haiM... ___ ata: isa prakAra parISaha evaM upasargoM se honevAle kaThora sparzoM ko dhIra sAdhu prazamabhAva se sahana kare... kyoMki- sAdhu isa paristhiti meM vicAratA hai ki- yaha du:kha (kaSTa) naraka kI apekSA se to alpa hi hai... aura yadi maiM karmo ke vipAka se Aye hue ina kaSToM ko

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781 -6-5-1(207) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana abhI prazamabhAva se sahana nahi karuMgA to, kabhI na kabhI narakAdi gati meM jAkara mujhe ina karmo ke phaloM ko bhugatanA to paDegA hi... aisA socakara munI upasthita parISaha evaM upasargoM ke kaSToM ko prazamabhAva se sahana karateM haiM... tathA vaha sAdhu kevala (mAtra) svayaM hi una parISahAdi ke kaSToM ko sahana nahi karateM, kiMtu dharmopadeza dene ke dvArA anya sAdhuoM ko bhI parISahAdi kaSTa sahana karane ke liye utsAhita karateM haiM... jaise ki- rAgAdi ke abhAva se koI eka sAdha zamitadarzana yAne samyagadaSTi yAne upazAMta adhyavasAya vAlA hokara upasargAdi ke kaThora sparzoM ko sahana karatA hai, aura anya jIvoM ke prati karuNA-dayA-bhAvavAlA hokara dharma kA svarUpa bhI kahatA hai... jaise ki- dravya se jIvoM kI vibhinna paristhiti ko dekhakara... kSetra se... pUrva pazcima uttara dakSiNa Adi dizAoM ke vibhAga se vibhinna kSetroM ko jAnakara, sabhI jIvoM ke upara dayA-bhAvavAlA hokara dharmopadeza detA hai... tathA kAla se... jIvana paryaMta... aura bhAva se... rAga-dveSa kA tyAga karake sAdhu isa prakAra kahe ki- isa vizva meM sabhI jIva du:khoM se bacakara sukhoM ko hi prApta karanA cAhate haiM, ataH apane Apake AtmA kI samAna sabhI jIvoM ko dekhIyegA... kahA bhI hai ki- jo AcaraNa apane Apako pratikUla ho, vaha AcaraNa anya jIvoM ke prati na kareM... yaha hi sabhI dharmo kA sAra hai... ityAdi... tathA dharma kA upadeza dene ke vakhta sAdhu dravya, kSetra, kAla evaM bhAva kI vivakSA karake vibhinna prakAra se dharmopadeza deM... tathA AkSepaNI vikSepaNI saMvedanI evaM nirvedanI prakAra se dharmakathA kaheM... athavA prANAtipAtaviramaNa, mRSAvAdaviramaNa, adattAdAnaviramaNa maithuna viramaNa, parigrahaviramaNa evaM rAtribhojanaviramaNa ityAdi prakAra se dharma kA upadeza deM... athavA AgamazAstra ko jAnanevAlA vaha sAdhu yaha soce ki- yaha zrotA puruSa kauna hai ? kauna se devatA ko mAnatA hai ? tathA abhigRhIta yAne apane mAne hue vicAra meM kadAgrahavAlA hai; yA anabhigRhIta yAne Agraha ke abhAvavAlA haiM ? ityAdi prakAra se zrotA ko vibhakta kare... tathA vratAnuSThAna kA svarUpa evaM phala kahe... __ yahAM nAgArjunIya-matavAle kahate haiM ki- jo yaha bahuzruta sAdhu (zramaNa) udAharaNa evaM hetu kahane meM kuzala hai tathA dharmakathA kI labdhi se saMpanna hai, vaha sAdhu kSetra, kAla, bhAva evaM puruSa ko prApta karake soce ki- yaha puruSa kauna hai ? athavA kauna se darzana-mata ko mAnanevAlA hai...? ityAdi tathA usa puruSa ke guNa, jAti, kula, vaMza Adi ko acchI taraha se jAna-pahacAra kara dharmopadeza dene ke liye tatpara ho... tathA jinamata evaM anya mata ke zAstro ko jAnane vAlA vaha sAdhu yaha dekhe ki- yaha sAdhujana pArzvanAtha prabhu ke saMtAnIya sAdhu haiM; ataH cAra yAmavAle dharmAcaraNa meM tatpara hai, taba unhe zrI mahAvIra prabhu ke tIrtha meM honevAle pAMca yAma (mahAvrata)vAlA dharma kahe... athavA apane ziSyoM ko ajJAta-zAstroM ke bodha ke liye dharmopadeza de... tathA anutthita yAne zrAvakoM ko,

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-5- 1 (207) 79 ki- jo dharma kA svarUpa sunane kI icchAvAle ho, aura gurujanoM kI sevA karateM ho, unako saMsAra samudra tairane ke liye ratnatraya svarUpa mokSamArga kA upadeza de... vaha isa prakAra... zamanaM yAne zAMti arthAt ahiMsA, tathA virati yAne mRSAvAda viramaNAdi zeSa vratoM kA svarUpa kahe... tathA krodha ke nigraha se upazama bhAva... isa upazama pada se uttaraguNoM kA saMgraha kIyA gayA hai... tathA nirvRtti yAne nirvANa-mokSapada... mUla evaM uttara guNoM se isa janma meM evaM janmAMtara meM honevAle mokSa paryaMta ke phaloM kA varNana kareM... tathA zauca yAne sabhI prakAra se vizuddha arthAt nirdoSa prakAra se vratoM kA samAcaraNa... Arjava yAne mAyA evaM kapaTa kA tyAga... mArdava yAne mAna-abhimAna evaM akkaDatA kA tyAga... lAghava yAne bAhya evaM abhyaMtara parigraha kA tyAga... ityAdi dharma... kA svarUpa AgamasUtra kI maryAdA meM rahakara hi sabhI prANI-jIvoM ko anugraha buddhi se kaheM.... daza prakAra ke dravya prANoM ko dhAraNa kare ve prANI... yahAM prANI zabda se saMjJI paMceMdriya jIvoM kA grahaNa kIyA hai... tathA bhUta yAne mukti meM jAne ke liye jo yogya haiM; ve bhUta... tathA jIva.yAne saMyama jIvana se hi jIne kI icchAvAle haiM ve jIva... tathA sattva yAne mokSa ke liye sattva-parAkramavAle... arthAt tiryaMca manuSya evaM deva isa saMsAra meM aneka prakAra ke kaSToM se pIDita haiM, ata: karuNA bhAvanA se una jIvoM ko kSamA Adi dazavidha dharma kA yathAyogya svarUpa sva-paropakAra meM tatpara kathAlabdhivAlA bhikSu yAne sAdhu kahate haiM... aba sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se dharmopadeza kI vidhi kaheMge... v sUtrasAra : ... caturtha uddezaka meM gaurava (rasa, sAtA aura Rddhi) ke tyAga kA upadeza diyA gayA hai|' parantu, ina para vijaya pAne ke lie kaSTa sahiSNu honA Avazyaka hai| parISahoM ke upasthita hone para bhI jo samabhAva pUrvaka apane mArga para bar3hatA rahatA hai, vahI gauravoM kA tyAga kara sakatA hai| ataH prastuta uddezaka meM parISahoM para vijaya pAne kA yA zIta-uSNa, bhUkha-pyAsa Adi ke kaSTa upasthita hone para bhI saMyama meM sthira rahane kA upadeza dete hai... ___ saMsAra meM vibhinna prakRtiyoM ke prANI haiN| kyoMki- saba prANiyoM ke karma bhinna haiM aura karmoM ke anusAra svabhAva banatA-bigar3atA hai| kaSAya ke udaya bhAva se jIvana meM krodha, lobha Adi kI bhAvanA udbuddha hotI hai isase spaSTa hai ki- apane kRta karma ke anusAra prANI saMsAra meM pravRtta hotA hai| sabhI prANiyoM ke karma bhinna bhinna hai, isalie unake svabhAva evaM kArya meM bhI bhinnatA dikhAI detI hai| hama dekhate haiM ki- kucha manuSya dUsare ko parezAna karane evaM duHkha dene meM Ananda anubhava

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801 - 6 - 5 - 2 (208) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana karate haiN| yahAM taka ki- ve santa-puruSoM ko kaSTa pahuMcAne se bhI nahIM cUkate haiN| muniyoM ko dekhate hI unake mana meM dveSa kI Aga prajvalita ho uThatI hai aura ve unheM pIr3A pahuMcAne kA prayatna karate haiM, upAya socate haiM aura aneka taraha ke kaSTa dete haiN| aise samaya meM bhI muni apane svabhAva kA arthAt prazamabhAva kI sAdhanA kA tyAga na kre| una kaThora sparzoM evaM duHkhoM se ghabarAkara una para mana se bhI dveSa na kare, unheM kaTu vacana na kaheM aura unheM abhizApa bhI na de, kiMtu zAnta bhAva se unheM sahana karate hue saMyama kA pAlana kre| yadi ucita samajhe to unheM bhI dharma kA, zAnti kA upadeza dekara sanmArga para lAne kA prayatna kre| . . muni jIvana kI udAratA evaM virATatA ko batAte hue prastuta sUtra meM yaha mahattva pUrNa bAta kahI gaI hai ki- muni sabhI jIvoM para dayA bhAva rkhe| vaha upakArI evaM anupakArI, amIra evaM garIba, dharmaniSTha evaM pApI, brAhmaNa evaM zUdra Adi meM kisI bhI prakAra kA bheda bhAva nahIM . karate hue, sabhI jIvoM kA kalyANa karane kI tathA vizvabandhutva kI bhAvanA se sabhI ko sanmArga dikhAne kA prayatna kre| usake isa upadeza kA kSetra koI zahara vizeSa yA sthAna vizeSa nahIM, kiMtu sUtrakAra kI bhASA meM pUrva-pazcima, uttara-dakSiNa Adi sabhI dizAeM-vidizAeM haiN| vaha kisI sthAna vizeSa kA Agraha na rakhate hue, jahAM bhI AvazyakatA kA anubhava karatA hai, vahIM upadeza kI dhArA bahAne lagatA hai| usakA upadeza vyakti vizeSa evaM jAti vizeSa ke lie nahIM, kiMtu jIva mAtra ke lie honA caahie| tathA kisI jAti, dharma, paMtha evaM sampradAya vizeSa ko nahiM kiMtu apane hita ke sAtha mAnava mAtra kA evaM prANI jagata kA hita sAdhane kalA vaha sAdhu hai| ata: vaha sabhI ko samabhAvapUrvaka ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya, aparigraha aura kSamA, zAnti, Arjava Adi dharmoM kA upadeza dekara prANI jagata ko kalyANa kA mArga batAtA hai, sabhI ko jIo aura jIne do kA mantra sikhA kara sukha-zAnti se jInA sikhAtA hai| prastuta sUtra meM prayukta prANI, bhUta, jIva, sattva kA artha hai- 10 prANa dhAraNa karane vAle saMjJI paJcendriya prANI tathA jisa bhavya jIva meM mokSa jAne kI yogyatA hai, ve bhUta kahalAte haiM, saMyama-niSTha jIvana jInevAle jIva aura tiryaJca, manuSya evaM deva sattva kahe gae haiN| isase spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki- sAdhu saMsAra ke sabhI prANiyoM kI rakSA evaM dayA ke lie prazamabhAva se sabhI ko upadeza de| yahAM yaha prazna ho sakatA hai ki- aisA upadeSTA kisI paMtha yA sampradAya para AkSepa kara sakatA hai yA nahIM ? isakA samAdhAna karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... / sUtra // 2 // // 208 // 1-6-5-2 aNuvIi bhikkhU dhammAikkhamANe no attANaM AsAijjA, no paraM AsAijjA, no aNNAiM pANAiM bhUyAiM jIvAI sattAiM AsAijjA, se aNAsAyae aNAsAyamANe

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-6-5 - 2 (208) 81 vajjhamANANaM pANANaM bhUyANaM jIvANaM sattANaM, jahA se dIve asaMdINe, evaM se bhavai saraNaM mahAmuNI, evaM se aTThie ThiyappA aNihe acale cale abahillese parivvae saMkkhAya pesalaM dhammaM diTThimaM pariNivvuDe, tamhA saMgaMti pAsaha gaMthehiM gaDhiyA narA visaNNA kAmakkaMtA tamhA lUhAo no parivittasijjA, jassime AraMbhA savvao savvappayAe supariNAyA bhavaMti jesime lUsiNo no parivittasaMti, se vaMtA kohaM ca mANaM ca mAyaM ca lobhaM ca. esa nuTTe viyAhie ttibemi // 208 // saMskRta-chAyA : anuvicintya bhikSuH dharmamAcakSANa: na AtmAnaM AzAtayet, na paraM AzAtayet, na anyAn prANinaH bhUtAn jIvAn sattvAn AzAtayet, sa: anAzAtakaH anAzAtayan vadhyamAnAnAM prANinAM bhUtAnAM jIvAnAM sattvAnAM, yathA saH dvIpaH asandInaH, evaM sa: bhavati zaraNaM mahAmuniH, evaM sa: utthitaH sthitAtmA asnihaH acalaH abahirlezya: parivrajet, saGkhyAya pezalaM dharmaM dRSTimAn parinirvRtaH, tasmAt saGgaM pazyata, granthaiH grathitA; narAH viSaNNA: kAmAkrAntAH, tasmAt rUkSAt na parivitraset / yasya ime ArambhAH sarvataH sarvAtmakatayA suparijJAtAH bhavanti, yeSu ime lUSiNaH na parivitrasanti, sa: vAntvA krodhaM ca mAnaM ca mAyAM ca lobhaM ca eSaH tuTTaH (apasRtaH) vyAkhyAtaH iti bravImi // 208 // III sUtrArtha : he Arya ! tU vicAra kara ke dekha ki- dharma kathA karate samaya muni apanI AtmA tathA . anya sunane vAle zrotAoM kI AzAtanA-avahelanA na kare aura prANI, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM kI bhI AzAtanA na kre| AzAtanA nahI karane vAlA muni AzAtanA na karatA huA, duHkhoM se pIDita prANI, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM ko dvIpa kI taraha AzrayabhUta hotA hai, arthAt saMsAra samudra meM DUbate hue evaM vyathita prANiyoM ko Azraya detA hai| isa taraha jJAnAdi meM sthita, sneharAgabhAva se rahita saMyama-niSTha muni parISahoM ke samaya avicilata evaM apratibandha vihArI aura saMyamAnusAra zuddha adhyavasAyoM meM sthita rahatA huA saMyama meM pravRtti kre| kaSAyoM ke kSayopazama se dharma ke yathArtha svarUpa ko jAnakara jJAna saMpanna muni zAnta bhAva se Atma cintana meM saMlagna rahatA hai| he ziSyo ! tuma yaha dekho ki- jo vyakti sAMsArika padArthoM meM evaM kAma bhogoM meM Asakta haiM; yA kAma-bhAgoM ne jinheM AkrAnta-banA rakhA hai, vaha zAnti nahIM pA sakatA hai| isalie buddhimAna sAdhu-puruSa, saMyamAnuSThAna se bhayabhIta nahIM hote haiN| jo ina ArambhAdi se suparijJAta-suparicita hote haiM, ve hI zAnti ko prApta karate haiN| ataH vaha saMyamI bhikSu krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha kA tyAga karake isa saMsAra sAgara se pAra ho sakatA hai| yaha bAta tIrthaMkara

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821 -6-5 - 2 (208) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana Adi mahApuruSoM ne kahA hai| yaha bAta he jaMbU ! maiM tumheM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : vaha mumukSu sAdhu pUrvApara saMbaMdha se dharma ko yA puruSa ko dekha-vicAra kara jisa puruSa ko jo dharma kahanA cAhiye, vaha hi Agama sUtra kI maryAdA meM rahakara samyagdarzanAdi ke vibhinna kriyAnuSThAna kA upadeza de... aura yaha dhyAna-upayoga rakhe ki- apane khuda ke AtmA kI AzAtanA na ho tathA sAmane rahe hue AtmA kI bhI AzAtanA na ho... apane Apake AtmA kI AzAtanA ke dravya evaM bhAva bheda se do prakAra hai... unameM dravya se AzAtanA yAne - AhAra meM kAlAtikrama hone se zarIra meM pIDA ho... ityAdi tathA bhAva-AzAtanA yAne dharmopadeza dete hue, zarIra ko pIDA na ho, aMgopAMga kA bhaMga yAne tuTanA na ho isa bAta kA dhyAna rakheM... tathA zrotAoM kI AzAtanA niMdA na kareM... kyoMki- niMdA karane se koyApamAna hue ve zrotAjana AhAra-upakaraNa Adi na dene ke dvArA yA zarIra ko kaSTa-(upadrava) pahuMcAne ke liye prayAsa kare... ata: AzAtanA na ho, isa prakAra dharmopadeza deM... tathA anya jIvoM kI bhI AzAtanA na kareM... isa prakAra yaha munI apane Apake AtmA kI AzAtanA na kare evaM anya jIvoM kI bhI AzAtanA na kare... evaM anya jIvoM kI AzAtanA karanevAloM kI anumodanA bhI na kareM... arthAt anya prANI, bhUta, jIva, evaM sattva yAne kisI bhI jIva ko bAdhA-pIDA na ho, usa prakAra dharma kA upadeza de... jaise ki- laukika, kupAvacanika evaM pAsatthA Adi ke dAna kI prazaMsA kare yA avaTa yAne kUve, tAlAba Adi kAryoM kI prazaMsA kare to pRthvIkAyAdi ke vadha kI anumodanA hove... aura yadi ina kAryoM ko dUSita kare taba aMtarAya karane ke kAraNa se ve loga tADana, tarjana, yAvat keda kI sajA kare... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- jo sAdhu laukika kAryoM kI prazaMsA karate haiM; ve prANIoM ke vadha kI anumodanA karate haiM tathA yadi una kAryoM kA niSedha karateM haiM; taba ve vRtticcheda ke doSa se dUSita hote haiM... .. isa kAraNa se laukika dAna evaM kUve, tAlAba Adi ke vidhi yA pratiSedha ko choDakara yathAvasthita Agama sUtrAnusAra hi zuddha dAna-dharma kA upadeza deM... aura nirdoSa (niravadya) dharmAnuSThAna kA svarUpa kaheM... isa prakAra donoM doSa kA parihAra yAne tyAga hotA hai tathA vaha sAdhu jIvoM ko vizvAsapAtra banatA hai... yahAM dvIpa kA dRSTAMta kahateM haiM... jisa prakAra samudra meM DUbate hue manuSyaprANI ko sthira dvIpa zaraNa-AdhAra hotA hai, isI prakAra vaha mahAmunI-sAdhu jIvoM kI rakSA . yAne ahiMsA ke upadeza ke dvArA maranevAle evaM mAranevAloM ke ArttadhyAna evaM raudra dhyAna svarUpa adhyavasAyoM ko nivAraNa karake zubha vicAravAle banAkara sacce artha meM zaraNya hote haiM... jaise

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zrI rAjendra sabodhanI AhorI-hindI-TIkA // 1-6-5-2(208) 83 ki- AgamasUtra kI vidhi se dharmakathA kahanevAlA sAdhu kitaneka mumukSu jIvoM ko dIkSA-pravrajyA dekara sAdhu banAte haiM, tathA kItaneka jIvoM ko aNuvrata dekara zrAvaka banAte haiM... evaM kitaneka jIva samyagdarzanavAle hote haiM... aura kitaneka jIva nyAya-nIti-sadAcAra ke pakSavAle hokara prakRtibhadraka bhAva ko prApta karate haiM. prazna- dvIpa kI taraha zaraNa yogya honevAle usa sAdhu meM kauna kauna guNa haiM ? * uttara- bhAvotthAna yAne saMyamAnuSThAna meM samyak prakAra se rahA huA vaha sAdhu samyagdarzana jJAna-cAritra svarUpa mokSamArga meM acchI taraha se rahA huA hai, tathA rAga evaM dveSa se rahita hone ke kAraNa se vaha sAdhu asniha hai... arthAt koi bhI dravya-kSetrAdi meM pratibaddha-Asakta nahi hai... tathA parISaha evaM upasargoM ke vA-vaMTola meM bhI acala (sthira) hai... tathA abahirlezya yAne saMyamasthAna ke hi adhyavasAya (lezyA) vAlA hai... aise guNavAlA vaha sAdhu cAroM aura se saMyamAnuSThAna meM hi rahateM haiM; ata: AzritoM ko upakAraka hoteM haiM... tathA zubha dharma ko aMta:karaNa meM avadhAraNa karake samyak dRSTivAlA yA sadanuSThAnavAlA vaha munI dRSTimAn hai... tathA kaSAyoM ke upazama yA kSaya se parama zItala bane hue hai... kyoMkijinhoM ne dharma kA avadhAraNa nahi kIyA hai; ve mithyAdRSTi hone ke kAraNa se zAMta-zItala nahi hoteM... jaise ki- viparIta darzanavAlA mithyAdRSTi pudgaloM ke saMgavAlA hone ke kAraNa se AkulavyAkulatA svarUpa caMcalatA se mukta nahi hotA hai... isaliye sUtrakAra maharSi ziSyoM ko kahateM haiM ki- dekho ! mAta-pitA, putra evaM strI Adi tathA dhana-dhAnya-hiraNya-suvarNa Adi ke saMga yA saMga ke phaloM ko viveka-cakSu se dekhiye... navavidha bAhya parigraha evaM caudaha prakAra ke abhyaMtara parigraha kI graMthi se baMdhe hue loga pratikSaNa kheda-saMtApa pAte haiM... aura parigraha ke saMga me DUbe hue loga kAma-bhoga kI icchAoM meM Asakta hone se upazama-zAMti-saMtoSa ko nahi pA zakateM... isa prakAra kAmabhogoM meM Asakta cittavAle loga svajana-dhana-dhAnyAdi meM mUrcchita hokara zArIrika evaM mAnasika duHkhoM se sadA pIDita rahateM haiM... ata: he ziSya ! Apa ni:saMga svarUpavAle saMyamAnuSThAna se kabhI bhI na DareM... kiMtu sadaiva Atmasukha ke anubhava kI prApti se prasanna raheM... aura aneka duHkhoM se pIDita saMgAsakta jIvoM pe karuNA kareM... unheM sadupadeza deM... ___tathA jisa mahAmunI ne saMsAra evaM mokSa ke kAraNoM ko yAne Azrava svarUpa AraMbhasamAraMbhoM ko jAnA-samajhA hai; vaha munI una AraMbhoM ko jJa parijJA se jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga svarUpa saMvara karatA hai... jaba ki- jo ajJAnI jIva hai; ve moha ke udaya se kAmabhoga meM Asakta hokara una AraMbhoM se DarateM nahi haiM; arthAt una AraMbhoM kA tyAga nahi karateM; kiMtu una AraMbhoM meM hi magna rahate haiM... ve saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate haiM...

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84 // 1-6-5-2(208) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana vaha mahAmunI krodha mAna mAyA evaM lobha kA vamana karatA hai... arthAt tyAga karatA hai... yadyapi yahAM saMsAra meM sabhI prANIoM meM krodha alpAdhika hotA hi hai... athavA viSaya kaSAyoM ke sAtha krodha nizcita hotA hi hai; ata: cAra kaSAyoM meM sarva prathama krodha kahA gayA hai... aura mAna bhI krodha ke sAtha saMbaMdha rakhatA hai; ataH krodha ke bAda mAna kA nirdeza kIyA hai... tathA lobha ke liye prANI mAyA kA sahArA letA hai; ata: mAna ke bAda aura lobha ke pahale mAyA kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai aura sabhI doSoM kA Azraya evaM sabhI doSo meM mahAn doSa lobha hai; ataH lobha kA nirdeza sabhI kaSAyoM ke aMta meM kiyA gayA hai... athavA kSapaka zreNI meM kaSAyoM ke kSaya kA yaha krama hai; isa kAraNa se bhI sarva prathama krodha aura aMta me lobha kA nirdeza kIyA hai... isa prakAra vaha munI krodhAdi kaSAyoM kA vinAza karake mohanIya karma ko toDatA hai... aura mohanIya karma kA vinAza hone se saMsAra kI paraMparA kA bhI aMta hotA hai arthAt prANI mokSapada pAtA hai; ityAdi sabhI bAteM tIrthaMkarAdi maharSioM ne kahI hai... yahAM "iti" pada adhikAra kI samApti kA sUcaka hai... "bravImi' pada kA artha pUrva kahe gaye anusAra hai... V. sUtrasAra : yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- upadeza prANiyoM ke hita ke lie diyA jAtA hai| ataH upadeSTA ko sabase pahale yaha jAnanA Avazyaka hai ki- pariSad kisa vicAra krI hai; usakA stara kaisA hai ? usake stara evaM yogyatA ko dekhakara diyA gayA upadeza hitaprada ho. sakatA hai| usase unakA jIvana badala sakatA hai| parantu, pariSad kI vicAra sthiti ko samajhe binA diyA gayA upadeza vaktA evaM zrotA donoM ke lie hAniprada ho sakatA hai| yadi koI bAta zrotAoM ke mana ko cubha gaI to unameM uttejanA phaila jAegI aura uttejanA ke vaza ve vaktA ko bhalAburA kaha sakate haiM; yA usa vaktA para prahAra bhI kara sakate haiN| isa prakAra binA soce-samajhe aviveka pUrvaka diyA gayA upadeza donoM ke lie ahitakara ho sakatA hai| ataH prastuta sUtra meM yaha kahA gayA hai ki- muni ko vyAkhyAna meM aise zabdoM kA prayoga nahIM karanA cAhie, jisase sva evaM para ko saMkleza phuNce| ataH vivekazIla, saMyamaniSTha muni prANI mAtra kA zaraNabhUta ho sakatA hai| jaise samudra meM paribhramita vyakti ke lie dvIpa AzrayadAtA hotA haiM, usI taraha jJAna evaM AcAra sampanna muni bhI prANImAtra ke lie AdhArabhUta hotA hai aura prANI jagata kI rakSA karatA huA vicaratA hai| isase spaSTa ho gayA ki- muni kisI bhI prANI ko kleza pahuMcAne kA koI kArya na kre| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki- saMyamazIla sAdhaka hI dUsaroM ko sahAyaka ho sakatA hai| ataH mumukSu puruSa ko saMsAra kI paristhiti kA parijJAna karake Arambha se nivRtta rahanA caahie|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 6 - 5 - 3 (209) 85 kyoMki- Arambha-samArambha evaM viSaya-bhogoM meM Asakta vyakti kabhI bhI zAnti ko prApta nahIM karatA hai| vaha rAta-dina azAnti kI Aga meM jalatA rahatA hai| isalie sAdhaka ko Arambha Adi se sadA dUra rahanA caahie| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi sudharma svAmI Age kA sUtra kahateM haiM... sUtra // 3 // // 209 // 1-6-5-3 kAyassa viyAghAe esa saMgAmasIse viyAhie se hu pAraMgame muNI, avihammamANe phalagAyavaTThI kAlovaNIe kaMkhijja kAlaM jAva sarIrabheu tibemi // 209 // II saMskRta-chAyA : kAyasya vyAghAtaH eSaH saMgrAmazIrSa: vyAkhyAtaH saH hu pAragAmI muniH, avihanyamAnaH phalakavat avatiSThate, kAlopanIta: kAGkSata kAlaM yAvat zarIrabhedaH iti bravImi // 209 // // sUtrArtha : . jisa prakAra vIra yoddhA saMgrAma meM nirbhaya hokara vijaya ko prApta karatA hai| usI taraha muni bhI mRtyu ke Ane para phalaka kI taraha sthira citta rahakara pAdogamana Adi anazana (saMtharo) karake- jaba taba taka AtmA zarIra ke pRthaka na ho taba taka mRtyu kI AkAMkSA karatA huA cintana manana meM saMlagna rhe| aisA muni saMsAra se pAra hotA hai| aisA meM kahatA huuN| IV. TIkA-anuvAda : ___ audArika taijasa evaM kArmaNa yaha tIna zarIra kA yA jJAnAvaraNIya darzanAvaraNIya mohanIya evaM aMtarAya yaha cAra ghAtikarma kA vinAza... athavA AyuSya karma kI avadhi pUrNa hone para aMga evaM upAMga kI maryAdA se rahanevAle audArika zarIra kA vinAza hotA hai... jaise kiraNabhUmI-saMgrAma ke agra bhAga pe rahA huA sainika zatrusenA kI aura se tikSNa khaDga (talavAra) ke prahAra se yadyapi kabhI kucha cittavikAra yAne kSobha ko prApta kare, isI prakAra maraNa samaya upasthita hone para parikarmita mativAle munI ko bhI kabhI anyathAbhAva yAne vyAkulatA ho... ataH kahate haiM ki- jo mahAmunI maraNakAla meM bhI vyAkula na ho, vaha hi saMsAra kA aMta karake yA karmo kA vinAza karake pAragAmI hotA hai arthAt mokSapada prApta karatA hai... vividha prakAra ke parISaha evaM upasargoM kA upadrava na ho taba vaha munI vaihAnasa yA

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86 1 -6-5-3 (209) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana gArddhapRSTha yA bAlamaraNa ko prApta karatA hai... aura parISahAdi kA upadrava ho taba bAhya evaM abhyaMtara tapazcaryA ke dvArA phalaka kI taraha sthira rahatA hai. arthAta parISahAdi se vyAkala nahi hotA... tathA maraNakAla jaba nikaTa Ave taba bAraha varSa kI saMlekhanA ke dvArA apane ApakI AtmA kA saMlekhana karake parvatoM kI guphA Adi sthAno meM nirjIva bhUmI ke upara pAdapopagamana yA iMgitamaraNa yA bhaktaparijJA meM se koI bhI eka prakAra se jaba taka AyuSya karma kA kSaya ho, arthAt zarIra se AtmA alaga ho, taba taka samAdhi se rahate haiM... zarIra se AtmA kA alaga honA usako hi zarIrabheda yA maraNakAla kahate haiM... arthAt maraNa yAne jIva kA atyaMta vinAza nahi kiMtu zarIra se alaga honA hi maraNa hai... "iti" zabda adhikAra ke samApti kA sUcaka hai, aura bravImi pada kA artha pUrvavat jAnIyegA... V sUtrasAra : saMsAra meM janma aura mRtyu donoM kA anubhava hotA hai| yaha ThIka hai ki- duniyA ke prAyaH sabhI prANI jInA cAhate haiM, marane kI koI AkAMkSA nahIM rkhtaa| mRtyu kA nAma sunate hI loga kAMpa uThate haiM, usase bacakara rahane kA prayatna karate haiN| phira bhI mRtyu kA Agamana hotA hI hai| isa taraha sAmAnya manuSya mRtyu kI apekSA jIvana ko; janma ko mahattvapUrNa samajhate haiN| parantu, mahApuruSa evaM jJAnI puruSa mRtyu ko bhI mahattvapUrNa samajhate haiN| ve mahApuruSa bhI bacane kA prayatna karate haiM, parantu mRtyu se nahIM, kiMtu janma se| kyoMki janma karma janya hai aura mRtyu karmakSaya kA pratIka hai| Ayu karma kA bandha hone para janma hotA hai aura usakA kSaya honA mRtyu hai| ataH jJAna-saMpanna muni Ayu karma kA kSaya karane kA prayatna to karatA hai, parantu usake bAMdhane kA prayAsa nahIM karatA hai| vaha sadA karma bandha se bacanA cAhatA hai| kyoMki- yadi AyuSya karma kA bandha nahIM hogA to phira pUrva karma ke kSaya ke sAtha punarjanma rUka jAegA aura janma ke abhAva meM phira mRtyu kA anta to svataH hI ho jaaegaa| jaba karma hI nahIM rahegA to usa ke kSaya kA to prazna hI nahIM utthegaa| isa prakAra janma se bacane kA artha hai- janma-maraNa ke pravAha se mukta honaa| isalie muni mRtyu se bhaya nahIM rkhe| ve mRtyu ko abhizApa nahIM kiMtu varadAna samajhate haiN| ata: paNDita maraNa ke dvArA maraNa ko saphala banAne meM yA yoM kahie apane sAdhya ko siddha karane meM sadA saMlagna rahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM yahI batAyA hai ki- jaise yoddhA yuddha kSetra meM mRtyu ko sAmane dekhakara bhI ghabarAte nhiiN| usI taraha karmoM evaM manovikAroM ke sAtha yuddha karane meM saMlagna sAdhaka bhI mRtyu se bhaya nahIM rakhAtA hai| yadi koI usa para prahAra bhI karade taba bhI vaha vicalita nahIM . hotA, ghAtaka ke prati mana meM bhI dveSa bhAva nahIM lAtA hai| usa samaya bhI vaha zAnta mana se Atma cintana meM saMlagna rahatA hai| isI taraha mRtyu ke nikaTa Ane para bhI vaha ghabarAtA nahIM aura na usase bacane kA bhI koI prayatna karatA hai| vaha mahAn sAdhu maraNa ke svAgata ke lie

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1-6-5-3 (209) // 87 - saMlekhanA kA prArambha kara detA hai| vaha sAdhu yaha saMlekhanA sAdhanA 12 varSa pUrva prArambha kara detA hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM isakA vistAra se ullekha kiyA gayA hai| isa prakAra sAdhaka saMlekhanA ke dvArA karmoM kI nirjarA karatA huA apane Apako paMDita maraNa prApta karane ke lie taiyAra kara letA hai aura mRtyu ke samaya vinA kisI ghabarAhaTa ke vaha pAdapogamana, iMgitamaraNa yA bhaktapratyAkhyAna kisI bhI prakAra se-AmaraNa anazana ko svIkAra karake Atma-cintana meM saMlagna rahatA hai aura jaba taka AtmA zarIra se pRthak nahIM ho jAtI taba taka zAnta bhAva se sAdhanA meM yA yoM kahie karmoM ko kSaya karane meM prayatnazIla rahatA hai| isa prakAra mRtyu se parAsta nahIM hone vAlA sAdhaka mRtyu ke mUla kAraNa janma yA karma bandha ko samApta karake janma-maraNa para vijaya pA letA hai| yaha hama pahale bhI batA cuke haiM ki- janma kA hI dUsarA nAma mRtyu hai| janma ke dUsare kSaNa se hI maraNa prArambha ho jAtA hai| ataH mRtyu janma ke sAtha saMbaddha hai, usakA apanA svatantra astitva nahIM hai| janma kA anta hote hI mRtyu kA bhI anta ho jAtA hai| ataH sAdhaka mRtyu kA anta nahIM karatA, kiMtu paNDita maraNa ke dvArA janma kA yA janma ke mUla kAraNa karma kA unmUlana kara detA hai aura yahI usakA sabase baDA vijaya hai| ataH sAdhaka ko nirbhaya evaM nirdvandva bhAva se paNDita maraNa ko svIkAra karake niSkarma banane kA prayatna karanA caahie| paNDita maraNa ko prApta karake sAre karmoM se mukta honA hI usakI sAdhanA kA uddezya hai| ata: mumukSu puruSa ko mRtyu se ghabarAnA nahIM caahie| // iti SaSThAdhyayane paJcamaH uddezakaH samApta: // ___ iti dhUtAbhidhaM SaSThamadhyayanaM samAptam Wan Wan Wan : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya

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88 1 -6-5-3 (209) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake. paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. // vikrama saM. 2058. AcArAMga sUtra ke prathama zrutaskaMdha meM jo nava adhyayana kahe gaye hai unameM se abhI vartamAnakAla meM sAtavA adhyayana upalabdha nahIM ho rahA hai arthAt vyucchinna huA hai aisA sthavira AcAryoM kA nirdeza hai... ata: chaThe adhyayana ke bAda aba AThave adhyayana kI sasUtra TIkA kA rAjendrasubodhanI AhorI hindI TIkA yahAM kramazaH prastuta hai...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1 - 8 - 0 - 0 ma 89 prathamazrutaskandhe aSTamamadhyayanam >> vimokSAdhyayanam // chaTThA adhyayana kahA... aba krama prApta sAtavA adhyayana kahane kA avasara hai; kiMtu mahAparijJA nAma kA sAtavA adhyayana viccheda huA hai, ataH aba chaTTe adhyayana ke bAda AThavA adhyayana kahate haiM... yahAM paraspara saMbaMdha isa prakAra hai ki- chaDhe adhyayana meM zarIra, upakaraNa, tIna gArava, upasarga evaM sanmAna ke vidhUnana ke dvArA ni:saMgatatA kahI hai... kiMtu vaha ni:saMgatA taba saphala ho ki- jaba munI apane jIvana ke aMtakAla meM samyak niryANa yAne samAdhi meM rahe... ataH isa AThave adhyayana meM samyag niryANa kA svarUpa kahate haiM... athavA ni:saMgatA se vihAra karanevAle sAdhaoM ko vividha prakAra se parISaha evaM upasarga samabhAva se sahana karane cAhiye... ityAdi bAteM yahAM kaheMge... unameM bhI maraNAMtika upasarga hove taba bhI sAdhu adIna manavAlA hokara samyag niryANa (samAdhi) bhAva rakheM... isa artha ko kahane ke saMbaMdha se Aye hue isa. AThave adhyayana ke upakramAdi cAra anuyoga dvAra hote haiM... unameM upakrama dvAra meM arthAdhikAra do prakAra se kahe gaye hai... 1. adhyayanArthAdhikAra... jo pahale kaha cuke haiM... 2. uddezArthAdhikAra... jo aba niyuktikAra kaheMge... ni. 253-256 AThave adhyayana ke ATha uddezaka haiM unameM kramaza: pahale se lekara AThave uddezaka kA arthAdhikAra isa prakAra hai... amanojJa yAne tIna sau tresaTha (363) pravAdIoM kA tyAga karanA cAhiye... arthAt unake AhAra upadhi zayyA kA aura unakI dRSTi kA tyAga kareM... jaise ki- cAritra tapa evaM vinayakarma meM pAsatthAdi asamanojJa haiM aura yathAcchaMda to pAMco AcAra meM asamanojJa haiM... ataH unakA yathAyogya tyAga kareM... 2. dusare uddezaka meM-akalpanIya AdhAkarmAdi kA tyAga karanA cAhiye... athavA AdhAkarma doSavAle AhAra ke liye yadi koi gRhastha nimaMtraNa kare, taba niSedha kareM... isa sthiti meM jaba dAtA ruSTa ho; taba unhe zAstra kI bAta samajhAkara kaheM ki- aise AdhAkarmAdi doSavAle AhArAdi dAna meM tumheM aura mujhe koI lAbha nahi hogA; kiMtu mAtra pApakarma kA hi baMdha hogA...

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90 // 1 - 8 - 0 - 0 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ____ tIsare uddezaka meM- gocarI ke liye gRhasthoM ke ghara meM gaye hue sAdhu ko zIta Adi se zarIra meM kaMpana ho; taba gRhastha ko aisI zaMkA ho ki- yaha sAdhu iMdriyoM ke viSayoM meM Asakta hai, yA zRMgArabhAva ke Aveza se isa sAdhu kA zarIra kAMpa rahA hai... ityAdi gRhastha kI zaMkA ko dUra karane ke liye sAdhu yathAvasthita saccI bAta kA kathana kare... zeSa pAMca (4 se 8) uddezaka meM arthAdhikAra isa prakAra hai- 4-cauthe uddezaka meM- zarIra evaM upakaraNoM kA tyAga jo pahale saMkSepa meM kahA thA; vaha yahAM vistAra se kaheMge... jaise kivaihAnasa yAne zarIra ko bAMdha ke laTakA denA tathA gRddhapRSTha yAne yaha zarIra ke mAMsAdi mere nahi hai; ityAdi hRdaya ke bhAva ke sAtha gRddha Adi pakSIoM ke dvArA deha kA vinAza karanA... yaha vaihAnasa evaM gRddhapRSTha donoM arthAdhikAra maraNa ke hi prakAra haiM... 5. pAMcave uddezaka meM glAna yAne bimArI kA svarUpa evaM bhaktaparijJA kA svarUpa kaheMge... 6. chaThe uddezaka meM- ekatva bhAvanA tathA iMgitamaraNa kA svarUpa kahA jAegA... sAtave uddezaka meM- sAdhuoM kI eka mAha Adi bAraha pratimAoM kA svarUpa tathA pAdapopagamana anazana kA svarUpa kaheMge... AThave uddezaka meM- kramAnusAra vihAra karanevAle evaM dIrghakAla paryaMta cAritra kA pAlana karanevAle sAdhuoM ko zAstrArtha grahaNa evaM adhyApana ke bAda jaba saMyamAcaraNa, adhyayana evaM adhyApana kriyAoM meM zrama lagatA ho; evaM jaba ziSyavarga bhI gItArtha ho cuke ho; taba vaha munI utsarga se bAraha (12) varSa paryaMta saMlekhanA karake bhaktaparijJA yA iMgitamaraNa yA pAdapopagamana prakAra se anazana svIkAreM... yaha niyukti kI pAMca gAthAoM meM uddezArthAdhikAra kA saMkSipta artha hai, vistRta artha to pratyeka uddezaka meM kahA jAegA... ; anuyoga dvAra ke dvitIya nikSepa dvAra meM nikSepa ke tIna prakAra hai... 1. oghaniSpanna nikSepa... 2. nAma niSpanna nikSepa... 3. sUtrAlApaka niSpanna nikSepa... unameM oghaniSpanna nikSepa meM "adhyayana' pada ke nikSepa... nAmaniSpanna nikSepa meM "vimokSa' nAma ke nikSepa kaheMge... ni. 259 aba vimokSa pada ke nikSepa niyuktikAra kahate haiM... vimokSa pada ke chaha (6) nikSepa hote haiM... 1. nAma, 2. sthApanA, 3. dravya, 4. kSetra, 5. kAla, 6. bhAva-vimokSa nikSepa... inameM dravya vimokSa nikSepa ke do prakAra hai... Agama se evaM noAgama se... Agama se vimokSa yAne jJAtA kiMtu anupayukta... aura noAgama se vimokSa ke tIna bheda haiM... jJa zarIra, bhavya zarIra

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA ma 1 - 8 - 0 - 0 91 evaM tadvyatirikta... yahAM tadvyatirikta dravya vimokSa yAne nigaDa (beDI-keda) Adi se mukti... yahAM vibhakti kA vyatyaya huA hai... arthAt paMcamI ke artha meM saptamI kA prayoga kIyA hai... arthAt nigaDa Adi dravyoM se vimokSa vaha dravya vimokSa... athavA dravya ke dvArA (tRtIyA vibhakti) yA dravya se (paMcamI vibhakti) sacitta-acitta mizra dravya se vimokSa... ityAdi... tathA kSetravimokSa yAne cArakAdi (kedakhAnA) Adi kSetra se vimokSa... athavA kSetra ke dAna se vimokSa... athavA jisa kSetra meM rahakara vimokSa pada kI vyAkhyA kI jAya... vaha kSetravimokSa... tathA kAlavimokSa yAne jinAlaya-caitya ke mahimAdi mahotsava ke dinoM meM amAri kI udghoSaNA athavA jisa kAla meM vimokSa pada kI vyAkhyA kI jAya vaha kAlavimokSa... ni.260 aba bhAva-vimokSa kA svarUpa niyuktikAra kahate haiM... bhAva-vimokSa ke do prakAra haiM... 1. Agama se evaM 2. no Agama se bhAva vimokSa... vahAM Agama se bhAva vimokSa yAne jJAtA tathA upayukta aura noAgama se bhAva vimokSa ke do prakAra haiM... deza se evaM sarva se... Agama se deza-bhAvavimokSa yAne-avirata samyagdRSTi kA prathama anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAya catuSTaya se vimokSa tathA dezavirativAle zrAvaka ko prathama ATha kaSAya ke kSayopazama se, aura sAdhuoM ko prathama bAraha kaSAyoM ke kSayopazama se tathA kSapakazreNI meM jaba taka saMpUrNa kaSAya kSaya na ho; taba taka deza bhAva vimokSa... tathA bhavastha kevalajJAnI bhI bhavopagrAhI (cAra aghAti) karmo kI apekSA se deza bhAva vimokSa haiM aura siddha paramAtmA hi sarva bhAva vimokSa nikSepa meM jAnIyegA... ___nigaDAdi kA mokSa baMdha pUrvaka hI mAnA gayA hai, arthAt pahale nigaDa meM baMdhana ho aura bAda meM nigaDAdi se mukti... isI prakAra AtmA ko karmo ke baMdhana, aura bAda meM mukti ho... ataH niyuktikAra maharSi yahAM karmabaMdha kA svarUpa kahateM haiM... ni. 261 karma-vargaNAoM ke dravyoM ke sAtha jIva kA jo saMyoga use baMdha kahate haiM aura vaha karmabaMdha prakRtibaMdha, sthitibaMdha, rasabaMdha evaM pradezabaMdha ke prakAra se cAra prakAra kA hai... punaH ve bhI baddha, spRSTa, niddhatta evaM nikAcanA bheda se cAra prakAra se hai... aura AtmA ke pratyeka pradeza meM anaMtAnaMta karma pudgala baMdhe hue haiM aura vartamAnakAla meM anaMtAnaMta karma pudgala Atma pradezoM ke sAtha baMdhe jA rahe haiM... AtmA mithyAtva ke udaya meM ATha prakAra ke karmabaMdha karatA hai... _anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- he bhagavan ! jIva ATha karmaprakRtiyAM kyoM bAMdhatA hai ? he gautama ! jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udaya se darzanAvaraNIya karma bAMdhatA hai, aura darzana mohanIya karma ke udaya se mithyAtva mohanIya karma bAMdhatA hai... aura mithyAtva ke udaya se jIva ATha karma prakRtiyAM bAMdhatA hai... athavA... jisa prakAra sneha (cikAza) se lepe hue zarIra meM rajaH dhulI

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Wan 1 - 8 - 0-0Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana coMTatI hai, usI prakAra rAga-dveSa se snigdha jIva meM karmo kA baMdha hotA hai... ityAdi... ATha prakAra ke ina karmo kA viyoga (vinAza) Azrava ke nirodha se evaM tapazcaryA ke dvArA yA kSapakazreNI ke krama se zailezI avasthA meM hotA hai, use mokSa kahate haiM... aura cAra puruSArtha meM yaha mokSa hi pradhAna puruSArtha hai... aura yaha mokSa khaDgadhArA-tulya vratAnuSThAna kA phala hai... anya matavAloM ne mokSa kA vikRta svarUpa vibhinna prakAra kA dikhalAyA hai; ata: yathAvasthita nirdoSa mokSa kA svarUpa to ATha karma ke viyoga se hi hotA hai; aisA AptapuruSoM ne kahA hai... aba jIva kA karmo ke viyoga ke uddeza se honevAle mokSa kA svarUpa niyuktikAra kahateM haiM... ni. 262 sahaja hi anaMtajJAna svabhAvavAle asaMkhyeya pradezI jIva ne apane Apa hi mithyAtva avirati pramAda kaSAya evaM yogoM ke dvArA bAMdhe hue aura pravAha se anAdikAla ke sattAgata karmo kA jo viveka yAne sarva prakAra se AtmapradezoM meM se vinAza ho, use hi mokSa kahateM haiM... isase bhinna dIpaka ke bujha jAne jaisA nirvANa ityAdi jo anya matavAloM ne mokSa mAnA hai; vaha mokSa kA vAstavika svarUpa nahi hai... isa prakAra yahAM bhAva-vimokSa kA svarUpa kahA... aura vaha bhAvavimokSa bhaktaparijJA Adi tIna prakAra meM se koI bhI eka prakAra se hi saMbhavita hai... yahAM kArya meM kAraNa kA upacAra karane se bhaktaparijJAdi maraNa hi bhAva-vimokSa hai... yaha bAta aba Age kI gAthA se niyuktikAra svayaM kahateM haiM... ni. 263 (1) bhakta kI parijJA yAne AhArAdi kA tyAga... anazana... aura vaha trividhAhAra yA caturvidhAhAra ke tyAga svarUpa hai... bhaktaparijJA-anazana svIkAra karanevAlA sAdhu sapratikarma zarIravAlA evaM dhRti-saMhananavAlA hotA hai... ataH jisa prakAra samAdhi ho, usa prakAra anazana svIkArateM haiM... tathA iMgita pradeza meM jo maraNa use iMgitamaraNa kahateM haiM... aura vaha caturvidha AhArAdi ke tyAga svarUpa hai, aura yaha iMgitamaraNa viziSTa saMhananavAle sAdhu ko hi hotA hai... tathA jo anya ke sahakAra binA svayaM hi deha ke aMgopAMgoM kI udvartanAdi kriyA kara zake aise sAdhu hi iMgitamaraNa-anazana svIkArateM haiM... (3) pAdapopagamana - anazana meM... cartuvidhAhAra kA tyAga hotA hai tathA adhikRta ceSTA (kriyA) ke sivA anya udvartanAdi kriyAoM kA tyAga... zarIra kI koI bhI sevAzuzruSA kA tyAga... arthAt vRkSa kI taraha niSkriya sthira rahanA hotA hai... '

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 0 - 0 93 - jo manuSya (sAdhu) isI janma meM hi mokSa pAnevAlA hai; vaha hi aMtima maraNa ko svIkAre arthAt bhaktaparijJAdi tIna meM se koI bhI eka prakAra se hi zarIra kA parityAga karatA hai... kiMtu anya vaihAnasAdi bAlamaraNa kA svIkAra nahi karateM... ataH yahAM kahe gaye bhaktaparijJAdi tIna prakAra ke maraNa hi bhAvamokSa hai... yahAM kahe gaye ina tInoM prakAra ke maraNa meM jo vibhinnatA hai vaha ceSTA, bheda evaM upAdhi yAne upakaraNoM kI vibhinnatA se tIna prakAra hue haiM... . ni. 264 aba isI hi bhAva-mokSa svarUpa maraNa kA svarUpa saparAkrama aura aparAkrama ke bheda se do prakAra kahateM haiM; parAkrama ke sAtha jo maraNa ho, vaha saparAkrama maraNa... aura isase jo viparIta vaha aparAkrama maraNa... jaise ki- aparAkrama maraNa jaMghAbala parikSINa hone para jo bhaktaparijJA, iMgitamaraNa evaM pAdapopagamana ke bheda se trividha hotA hai, aura saparAkrama maraNa bhI bhaktaparijJAdi bheda se tIna prakAra se hai... puna: vyAghAtima aura avyAghAtima bheda se do prakAra se hai... vyAghAta yAne siMha, vyAghra Adi se... aura avyAghAta yAne pravrajyA, sUtrArtha grahaNa, Adi ke dvArA AnupUrvI yAne anukrama se AyuSya kSaya hone para honevAlA maraNa... yahAM jo "AnupUrvI" kahA hai, vahAM yaha paramArtha hai, ki- vyAghAta se yA AnupUrvI se saparAkramavAle yA aparAkramavAle sAdhu ko jaba maraNakAla samIpa meM ho, taba sUtrArtha ko jAnanevAle sAdhu apane jIvana ke aMta kAla ko jAnane ke kAraNa se samAdhimaraNa hi prApta kareM... ata: ve sAdhujana bhaktaparijJA yA iMgitamaraNa yA pAdapopagamana anazana ke dvArA jisa prakAra samAdhi ho vaisA hi paMDitamaraNa kareM... kiMtu vaihAnasAdi bAlamaraNa na kareM yaha yahAM sArAMza hai... - ni. 265 aba saparAkrama maraNa dRSTAMta ke dvArA kahateM haiM... yaha maraNAdeza kA dRSTAMta AcAryoM kI paraMparA evaM zAstra se AyA huA vRddhavAda isa prakAra hai ki- yaha saparAkrama maraNa aitihya yAne prAcIna-vartamAna kAlIna hai yahAM zrI vajrasvAmIjI kA dRSTAMta jAnIyegA... jisa prakAra zrI vajrasvAmIjI ne pAdapopagamana anazana svIkAra karake maraNa ko prApta hue the... yaha saparAkrama maraNa anyatra bhI mokSagAmI sAdhu meM Ayojita kareM... yaha gAthArtha hai... aura bhAvArtha zrI vajrasvAmIjI kI kathA se jAnIyegA... aura vaha kathA prasiddha hi hai... jaise ki- AryazrI vajrasvAmIjI kAna (karNa) ke upara rakhA huA zRMgabera yAne suMTha kA TukaDA jaba pramAda se bhUla gaye taba maraNakAla najadIka hai; aisA jAnakara parAkramavAle ho kara rathAvartagiri ke upara pAdapopagamana anazana kA svIkAra kiyA thA ityAdi...

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941 - 8 -0-0 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ni. 266 aba aparAkrama maraNa kI bAta kahate haiM... parAkrama yAne sAmarthya jahAM na ho vaha aparAkrama maraNa... jaise ki- jaMghAbala se parikSINa udadhi nAma ke Aryasamudra kA maraNa huA... yaha Adeza yAne dRSTAMta vRddha vAda se AyA huA hai... pAdapopagamana meM bhI isI prakAra hi Adeza (dRSTAMta) jAnIyegA... jaise ki- pAdapopagamana-anazana se hi Arya samudra kA maraNa huA thA... yaha aparAkrama-maraNa Arya samudra kA huA thA... isI prakAra anya jagaha bhI jAnIyegA... yaha gAthArtha hai... bhAvArtha kathAnaka se jAnIyegA... jaise ki- AcAryajI Arya samudra prakRti se durbala hi the, aura bAda meM jaba jaMghAbala se kSINa hue taba dekhA ki- isa zarIra se aba saMyamAnuSThAna kA lAbha sulabha nahi hai, taba zarIra kA tyAga karane kI icchA se gaccha meM hi rahakara anazana svIkAra karake upAzraya ke eka vibhAga meM nirdArima pAdapopagamana anazana kIyA thA... ni. 267 aba vyAghAtima anazana kA svarUpa kahate haiM... siMha Adi se vizeSa prakAra ke AghAta-vyAghAta se jo zarIra kA vinAza ho, vaha vyAghAtima maraNa hai... jaise ki- kisI siMha Adi ke upadrava se hue maraNa ko vyAghAtima maraNa kahate haiM... yahAM vRddhavAda se AyA huA Adeza (dRSTAMta) isa prakAra hai... jaise ki- tosali nAma ke AcArya ne mahiSI (jaMgalI bheMsa) ke dvArA hue upasarga meM caturvidha AhAra kA tyAga karake maraNa ko prApta kIyA thA... yaha vyAghAtima maraNa hai... yahAM kathAnaka isa prakAra hai... jaMgalI bheMso ne tosali nAma ke AcArya ke upara upadrava kIyA thA athavA tosali-deza meM bahota sArI jaMgalI bheMsa (mahiSI) haiM... aba eka bAra koi eka sAdhu aTavI meM se pasAra ho rahe the; taba jaMgalI bheMso ke upadrava hone se sAdhune dekhA ki- aba jInA asaMbhava hai, taba unhoM ne caturvidha AhAra kA tyAga kara anazana kA svIkAra kIyA thA... aba avyAghAtima kA svarUpa kahateM haiM... ni. 268 AnupUrvI yAne krama... arthAt anukrama se jo hove vRha anukramaga... yahAM vRddhavAda Adeza isa prakAra hai ki- saMyama ke liye tatpara hue mumukSu ko prathama pravrajyA pradAna kareM... bAda / sUtra kA paThana aura artha kA grahaNa... aura bAda meM tadubhaya yAne sUtrArthAnusAra saMyamAcaraNa se paripakva hone para gurujI kI anujJA prApta karake bhaktaparijJAdi tIna prakAra meM se koI bhI eka prakAra ke anazana ke liye taiyAra (tatpara) hokara trividha yAne AhAra, zarIra evaM upadhizayyA ke nitya paribhoga kA tyAga karatA hai... yadi ve AcArya pada pe ArUDha ho, taba AcArya pada yogya ziSya ko AcArya pada

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA dekara utsarga se bAraha (12) varSa paryaMta saMlekhanA vidhi ke dvArA saMlekhanA karake bAda meM gaccha kI anujJA se yA apane pada ke upara sthApita AcArya kI anumati se abhyudyata-maraNa ke liye anya AcArya ke pAsa jAve... isI prakAra upAdhyAya, pravartaka, sthavira, gaNAvacchedaka yA sAmAnya sAdhu AcArya kI anujJA prApta karake saMlekhanA vidhi se saMlekhanA karake bhaktaparijJAdi maraNa ko svIkArate haiM... dravya saMlekhanA ke sAtha bhAva saMlekhanA bhI kareM... kyoMki- mAtra dravya saMlekhanA meM to doSoM kI saMbhAvanA hai... ni. 269 - yadi AcArya kahe ki- "Apa ! punaH saMlekhanA karo" taba vaha sAdhu kopAyamAna (kruddha) ho... kiMtu aisA nahi honA cAhie kyoMki- rAjA kI tIkSNa AjJA bhI bAda meM zItala (maMda) hotI hai; isI prakAra AcArya kI bhI AjJA bhIma-kAMta guNavAlI jAnIyegA... tathA nAgavallI pattoM meM saMDA huA pAna (pattA) zeSa pattoM ke saMrakSaNa ke liye tyAga kIyA jAtA hai... isI prakAra gurujI doSoM ko dura karane ke liye prathama ghaTTanA yAne kadarthanA kareM... yadi sAdhu usa kadarthanA ko sahana kare... aura kahe ki- ApakA prasAda hai... ityAdi yaha yahAM gAthArtha hai... aura bhAvArtha kathAnaka se jAnIyegA.... ___ vaha kathAnaka isa prakAra hai- koi eka sAdhu ne bAraha varSa kI saMlekhanA se apane Apako saMlekhita karake maraNa ke liye tatpara hokara apane AcAryajI ko vinaMtI kI taba AcAryajI ne kahA ki- abhI aura adhika saMlekhanA karo... taba kopAyamAna hokara sAdhu ne apanI asthi (haDDI) mAtra rahI dura aMgulI ko toDakara kahA ki- aba yahAM kyA azuddhi hai ? taba AcAryajI apane abhiprAya ko pragaTa karate hae kahate haiM ki- ApakI saMlekhanA dravya se hai hai; bhAva se saMlekhanA nahi hui hai; ata: Apa azuddha haiM... kyoMki- hamAre kahane mAtra se Apa kopAyamAna hokara aMgulI ko toDa dI... yaha ThIka nahi kIyA... kaSAyoM kA zamana hi bhAva saMlekhanA hai; Apane to kopa karake apanI bhAva-azuddhi pragaTa kI hai... isa viSaya meM eka dRSTAMta sunIyekisI eka rAjA kI AMkheM sadA niSpaMda thI, unhoMne apane vaidya kI salAha lI aura auSadhopacAra karane para bhI jaba ThIka nahi hui; taba bAhara se Aye hue AgaMtuka vaidya ne kahA ki- maiM ApakI AMkhe ThIka karuM kiMtu yadi Apa eka muhUrta (do ghaDI) paryaMta pIDA (vedanA) sahana karoge aura auSadhopacAra se honevAlI pIDA se mujhe prANAMta daMDa na deM... rAjAne bhI usa vaidya kI bAta mAna lI... vaidyane jaba rAjA kI AMkhoM meM aMjana lagAyA, taba ho rahI tIvra vedanA-pIDA se rAjA kahane lagA ki-"merI AMkhe calI gaI" aisA kahAkara jaba rAjA vaidya ko mArane ko taiyAra huA; taba yAda AyA ki- rAjA se bhI rAjA kA vacana (AjJA) tIkSNa hai, ityAdi... rAjA khuda hi pahale se vaidya ke sAtha vacana baddha hue the ki- vaidya ko nahi mAreMge... ata: rAjA ne vaidya ko nahi mArA... eka muhUrta ke bAda jaba pIDA zAMta hui aura AMkhe acchI hui; taba

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96 // 1 - 8 - 0 - 0 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana rAjA ne vaidya kA sanmAna-bahumAna kIyA aura rAjA bhI prasanna rahA... __isI prakAra AcAryajI kI bhI tIkSNa-kaThora nirdezAtmaka AjJA pariNAma kI dRSTi se zItala hai... jaba aisA samajhAne para bhI vaha sAdhu zAMta na ho taba zeSa sAdhuoM kI surakSA ke liye saDe hae nAgaravela ke patte kI taraha usa sAdha ko gaccha se bAhAra nikAla denA cAhiye... aura yadi AcAryajI ke upadeza kA svIkAra kare to gaccha meM hi rahe hue usa sAdhu ko durvacanAdi se kadarthanA karanI cAhiye... jaba vaha sAdhu isa paristhiti meM rahatA huA kopa na kare, taba jAnIyegA ki- aba vaha sAdhu bhAva saMlekhanA se zuddha hai... taba usa sAdhu ko anazana dene ke sAtha sAra-saMbhAla ke dvArA samAdhi prApta karAveM... aba anazana svIkAranevAlA sAdhu kaisA hoM ? aura kitane kAla taka AtmA kI saMlekhanA kareM ? yaha bAta aba niyuktikAra svayaM kahateM haiM... ni. 270, 271, 272, 273 jisa prakAra pakSI apane baccoM ko prayatna pUrvaka sAra-saMbhAla ke dvArA uDane yogya banatA. hai, usI prakAra AcAryajI apane ziSya ko yA AgaMtuka sAdhu ko sUtra artha evaM tadubhaya ke dvArA anazana ke yogya banAne ke liye bAraha varSa (sAla) paryaMta kI saMlekhanA karavAteM haiM... vaha isa prakAra-prathama ke cAra varSa paryaMta vividha tapazcaryA, jaise ki- cotha bhakta (upavAsa) chaTTha (belA) aTThama (telA) cAra upavAsa, pAMca upavAsa ityAdi evaM pAraNe meM vigaivAlA yA binA vigai kA AhAra... tathA pAMcave varSa se AThave varSa (cAra varSa) paryaMta binA vigai se hi pAraNA karAveM... tathA navave evaM dazave varSa (do varSa) meM AMbila ke bAda upavAsa aura pAraNe meM AMbila punaH upavAsa, isa prakAra AMbila-upavAsa AMbila do varSa paryaMta karAveM... usake bAda gyArahave varSa meM pahale chaha mahinoM meM ativikRSTa tapazcaryA na kareM arthAt upavAsa yA chaTTha tapa karAveM aura pAraNe meM AMbila kareM... tathA aMtima chaha mahinoM meM vikRSTa tapaH kareM arthAt aTThama, cAra upavAsa, pAMca upavAsa Adi aura pAraNe meM AMbila... tathA bArahave varSa meM koTi sahita AMbila yAne pratidina AMbila karAveM... aura bArahave varSa ke cAra mahine zeSa rahe, taba niraMtara (satata) namaskAra mahAmaMtra ke pATha (uccAra) ke liye mukha zoSa na ho, isa vAste bAra bAra taila kA kogalA (kule) kare... isa prakAra anukrama se sabhI prakAra kI saMlekhanA vidhi karane ke bAda yadi sAmarthya ho, to gurujI kI anujJA se girikaMdarA (parvata kI guphA) meM jAkara sthaMDila yAne nirjIva bhumI kI paDilehaNA karake pAdapopagamana anazana kareM... yA jisa prakAra samAdhi rahe, usa prakAra iMgitamaraNa yA bhaktaparijJA bhaktapratyAkhyAna maraNa kA . svIkAra kareM... yaha bAraha varSa kI saMlekhanA ke dvArA kramazaH AhAra kI alpatA ho, aura anukrama

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-1-1(210) // 97 se AhAra kI icchA kA hi viccheda ho yaha yahAM tAtparya hai... yaha bAta Age kI do gAthA se kahate haiM... ni. 274, 275 tapazcaryA meM niSNAta (paMDita) vaha hai ki- jo sadA pratidina ke battIsa kavala mAtrA pramANa AhAra meM bhI saMkSepa kare... tathA AhAra ke binA do-tIna dina yA pAMca-chaha dina rahakara pAraNA kare... aura pAraNe meM bhI alpa AhAra leM... kyoMki- unheM anazana kA svIkAra karanA haiM... isa prakAra AhAra kI mAtrA (pramANa) ghaTAte hue bAraha sAla kI saMlekhanA ke bAda bhakta pratyAkhyAna (anazana) kareM... nAma niSpanna nikSepa aura usakI niyukti kahI, aba sUtrAnugama meM askhalitAdi guNa yukta sUtra kA uccAra kareM... vaha sUtra yaha rahA... zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 8 uddezaka - 1 . kuvAdi-paricaya tyAga I sUtra // 1 // // 210 // 1-8-1-1 se bemi samaNuNNassa vA asamaNuNNassa vA asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuMchaNaM vA no padijA no nimaMtijA no kujA veyAvaDiyaM paraM ADhAyamANe ttibemi // 210 // // saMskRta-chAyA : so'haM bravImi-samanojJasya vA asamanojJasya vA azanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdimaM vA svAdimaM vA vastraM vA patadgrahaM vA kambalaM vA pAdapuJchanaM vA na pradadyAt na nimantrayet na kuryAt vaiyAvRttyaM paraM AdriyamANaH iti bravImi // 210 // III sUtrArtha : he Arya ! pArzvastha muni yA zithilAcArI (jaina sAdhu ke veza meM sthita kiMtu cAritra se hIna) sAdhu yA jainetara bhikSuoM ko vizeSa AdarapUrvaka anna, pAnI, khAdima-miSTAnAdi evaM svAdima-lavaMgAdi, vastra, pAtra, kambala aura rajoharaNa Adi na deve, na nimantrita kare aura na unakA vaiyAvRttya kre| isa prakAra meM kahatA huuN|

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98 1 -8-1-1(210) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana - = - IV TIkA-anuvAda : he jaMbU ! maiM sudharmasvAmI tumheM jo kucha kaha rahA hUM, vaha maiMne bhagavAn zrI mahAvIra prabhujI ke mukha se sunA hai, jaise ki- dRSTi yA liMga se samanojJa (sAdhu) ho yA asamanojJa zAkyAdi sAdhu ho, unako azana yAne odanAdi AhAra, pAna yAne drAkSajala Adi khAdima yAne nAlikerAdi evaM svAdima yAne lavaMgAdi tathA vastra, pAtra, kaMbala yA rajoharaNa Adi prAsuka yA aprAsuka, kuzIlavAle aise anya sAdhuoM ko kucha bhI na deM... dene ke liye nimaMtrita bhI na kareM aura unakI vaiyAvacca-sAra-saMbhAla-sevA bhI na kareM... arthAt unake prati AdaravAle na baneM... v sUtrasAra : chaThe adhyayana meM parISahoM para vijaya pAne kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| kyoMki- parISahoM kA vijetA hI saMyama kA bhalI-bhAMti paripAlana kara sakatA hai, vaha vivekI sAdhu AcAra ko zuddha rakha sakatA hai| isalie prastuta AThave adhyayana meM AcAra evaM tyAganiSTha jIvana kA ullekha karate haiM... prastuta sUtra meM yaha batAyA gayA hai ki- sAdhu ko kisake sAtha sambandha rakhanA caahie| sambandha hamezA apane samAna AcAra-vicAra vAle vyakti ke sAtha rakhA jAtA hai| isI bAta ko yahAM samanojJa aura amanojJa zabdoM se abhivyakta kiyA gayA hai| darzana evaM caritra se saMpanna sAdhu samanojJa kahalAtA hai aura ina se rahita amanojJa / ataH sAdhu ko darzana evaM caritra saMpanna muniyoM ke sAtha AhAra Adi kA sambandha rakhanA cAhie, anya ke sAtha nhiiN| isake atirikta jo sAdhu darzana se sampanna hai aura jaina muni ke veza meM hai, parantu, cAritra sampanna nahIM haizithilAcArI hai, yA kevala veza sampanna hai, parantu darzana evaM cAritra niSTha nahIM hai aura jo sAdhu darzana, cAritra evaM veza se sampanna nahIM hai arthAt jainetara zAkyAdi sampradAya kA bhikSu hai, to unheM vizeSa Adara satkAra ke sAtha AhAra pAnI, vastra-pAtra Adi padArtha nahIM denA cAhie aura unakI vaiyAvRtya-sevA bhI nahi karanI caahie| sAdhaka kA jIvana ratnatraya kI vizuddha ArAdhanA karane ke lie hai| ataH sAdhu ko aise sAdhakoM ke sAtha hI sambandha rakhanA cAhie jo apane stara ke haiN| kyoki- uttama sAdhuoM ke saMparka evaM sahayoga se sAdhu ko apanI sAdhanA ko Age bar3hAne meM bala milegaa| parantu viparIta dRSTi rakhane vAle evaM cAritra se hIna vyakti kI saMgata karane se apane jIvana para burA prabhAva par3a sakatA hai| pahale to apanA amUlya samaya ki- jo svAdhyAya evaM cintana-manana meM laganA cAhie vaha samaya idhara-udhara kI bAtoM meM naSTa hogaa| tathA jJAna sAdhanA meM vighna par3egA aura bAra-bAra AcAra evaM vicAra ke sambandha meM vibhinna taraha kI vicAradhArAeM sAmane

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-1-1 (210) // 99 Ane se sAdhu kA mana vicalita hogA aura pariNAma svarUpa apane AcAra evaM vicAra meM bhI zithilatA Ane lgegii| ataH sAdhaka ko zithilAcAra vAle svaliMgI evaM darzana tathA AcAra se rahita anya liMgI sAdhuoM se vizeSa samparka nahIM rakhanA caahie| unheM Adara pUrvaka AhAra Adi bhI nahIM denA caahie| isameM eka dRSTi yaha bhI hai ki- jaise zithilAcArI sAdhu darzana evaM veza se manojJa aura cAritra se amanojJa hai, usI prakAra zrAvaka evaM samyag dRSTi darzana se samanojJa aura cAritra evaM veza se amanojJa hote haiM aura zAkya, zaiva Adi anya sAdhu, saMnyAsI darzana, cAritra evaM veza se amanojJa haiN| ataH sAdhu kisake sAtha AhArAdi kA sambandha rakhe aura kisase na rakhe, yaha bar3I kaThinatA hai| samyag dRSTi se lekara zithilAcArI taka manojJatA evaM amanojJatA donoM hI haiN| yadi zithilAcArI ke sAtha AhAra Adi kA saMbandha rakhA jA sakatA hai, to darzana se samanojJa zrAvaka ke sAtha saMbandha kyoM na rakhA jAe ? yaha prazna uThanA svAbhAvika hai| parantu, sabake sAtha saMbaMdha rakhane para vaha apanI sAdhanA kA bhalI-bhAMti paripAlana nahIM kara skegaa| ataH sAdhu ke lie yahI ucita hai ki- jJAna, darzana evaM cAritra se manojJa-saMpanna sAdhu ke sAtha hI apanA sambandha rakhe, anya ke sAtha nhiiN| jaba usakA sambandha ratnatraya se sampanna sAdhuoM ke sAtha hI hai, to vaha pratyeka Avazyaka vastu apane evaM apane se sambaddha sAdhakoM ke lie hI lAegA aura dene vAle dAtA bhI unake upayoga ke lie hI degaa| ata: use apane evaM apane sAthiyoM ke lie lAe hue AhAra-pAnI Adi padArthoM ko apane se asambaddha vyaktiyoM ko dene kA koI prasaMga nahIM rahatA hai| prathama to AhArAdi padArtha anya asambaddha sAdhu ko dene ke lie gRhastha kI AjJA na hone se tIsare mahAvrata meM doSa lagatA hai aura dUsarA doSa yaha AegA ki-unase adhika saMparka evaM paricaya hone se apane vizuddha darzana evaM cAritra meM zithilatA A sakatI hai| isalie sAdhaka ko apane se asambaddha svaliMgI evaM paraliMgI kisI bhI sAdhu ko vizeSa Adara-satkAra pUrvaka AhAra-pAnI Adi nahIM denA caahie| yaha utsarga sUtra hai, apavAda meM kabhI vizeSa paristhiti meM AhArAdi diyA bhI jA sakatA hai| isalie prastuta sUtra meM AhArAdi dene kA sarvathA niSedha na karake Adara-sanmAna pUrvaka dene kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| ___ isase spaSTa ho gayA ki- isa niSedha ke pIche koI durbhAvanA, saMkIrNatA evaM tiraskAra kI bhAvanA nahIM hai| kevala saMyama kI surakSA evaM AcAra zuddhi ke lie sAdhaka ko yaha Adeza diyA gayA hai ki- vaha ratnatraya se sampanna muni ke sAtha hI AhAra-pAnI Adi kA sambandha skhe aura usakI hI sevA-zuzruSA kre| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi AgekA sUtra kahate haiM...

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100 1-8-1-2 (211) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana I sUtra // 2 // // 211 // 1-8-1-2 dhuvaM ceyaM jANijA asaNaM vA jAva pAyapuMchaNaM vA, labhiyA no labhiyA, bhuMjiyA no bhujiyA, paMthaM viuttA viukkamma vibhattaM dhammaM josemANe samemANe calemANe pAijA vA nimaMtijA vA kujjA veyAvaDiyaM paraM aNADhAyamANe tibemi // 211 // II saMskRta-chAyA : dhruvaM caitat jAnIyAt azanaM vA yAvat pAdapuJchanaM vA labdhvA vA alabdhvA vA, bhuktvA vA abhuktvA vA panthAnaM vyAvRttya apakramya vA vibhaktaM dharmaM juSan samAgacchan pradadyAt vA nimantrayed vA kuryAt vaiyAvRttyaM paraM anAdriyamANaH iti bravImi // 211 // III sUtrArtha : __ yadi kisI jaina bhikSu ko koI bauddhAdi bhikSu aisA kahe ki- tumheM nizcita rUpa se hamAre maTha meM saba prakAra ke annAdi padArtha mila sakate haiN| ataH he bhikSu ! tU anna pAnI Adi ko prApta karake yA vinA prApta kie, AhArAdi khAkara yA vinA khAe hI tumako hamAre maTha meM avazya AnA caahie| bhale hI tumheM vakramArga se hI kyoM na AnA par3e, kiMtu AnA avshy| yadi vibhinna dharma vAlA sAdhu, upAzraya meM Akara yA mArga meM calate hue ko isa prakAra kahatA ho yA AdarapUrvaka annAdi kA nimantraNa detA ho yA sammAna pUrvaka annAdi padArtha denA cAhatA ho aura vaiyAvRtya-sevA-zuzrUSA Adi karane kI abhilASA rakhatA ho, to aisI sthiti meM saMyamazIla muni ko usake vacanoM kA vizeSa Adara nahIM karanA cAhie arthAt usake ukta-prastAva ko kisI bhI taraha svIkAra nahIM karanA caahie| isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : kuzIlavAle ve zAkyAdi azanAdi ko dekhakara aisA kahe ki- dekhiye ! hamAre nivAsa meM hamezA azanAdi hote haiM; ata: Apako yaha azanAdi anya jagaha prApta ho, yA prApta na ho, tathA AhArAdi vAparakara yA binA vApare hamAre nivAsa meM avazaya AiyegA... arthAt AhArAdi prApta na ho to, AhArAdi kI prApti ke liye, tathA AhArAdi prApta ho to vizeSa AhArAdi ke liye, tathA bhojana karane para bAra bAra bhojana karane ke liye aura AhArAdi na vAparA (khAyA) ho to prathamAlikA yAne prAta:kAla ke alpAhAra ke liye, jaisA bhI ho; Apa hamAre nivAsa sthAna meM AiyegA... Apako jaisA bhI kalpanIya hogA; vaisA hama deMge... kyoMkihamArA nivAsa-sthAna Apake liye anupama hai... athavA to hamAre liye kIye hue mArga ko choDakara vakramArga se bhI AiyegA... athavA Akara ke anya gharoM meM jAiyegA... yahAM Ane meM Apa kheda na kareM... ityAdi...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-1- 3 (212) 101 ___ * vaha zAkyAdi vibhinna dharma ko AcaranevAle hote haiM, kabhI apane nivAsa sthAna meM Ate hue hote haiM, yA kabhI jAte hue bAta kareM, athavA AhArAdi de, yA AhArAdi dAna ke liye nimaMtraNa kare yA sAra-saMbhAla vaiyAvacca (sevA) kare, taba usa kuzIla kA kucha bhI AhArAdi grahaNa na kareM, yA unake sAtha paricaya bhI na kareM, kiMtu unake prati atizaya anAdarabhAvavAle hi raheM... aisA karane se hi darzana-zuddhi hotI hai, aisA maiM tumheM kahatA hUM... v sUtrasAra : .. pUrva sUtra meM apane se asaMbaddha anya mata ke bhikSuoM ko AhAra-pAnI Adi dene kA niSedha kiyA thaa| prastuta sUtra meM isI bAta ko Age bar3hAte hue kahA gayA hai ki- yadi koI bauddha yA anya kisI mata kA sAdhu Akara kahe ki- he muni ! tuma hamAre vihAra meM calo ! vahAM tumheM bhojana Adi kI saba suvidhA milegii| yadi tumheM hamAre yahAM kA bhojana nahIM karanA ho to tuma bhojana karake A jaanaa| bhale hI tuma bhojana karake Ao yA bhUkhe hI Ao, jaise tumhArI icchA ho, parantu hamAre yahAM AnA avazya / isa taraha ke vacanoM ko muni Adara pUrvaka zravaNa na kre| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki- ve vibhinna pralobhanoM ke dvArA paricaya bar3hAkara use apane mata meM milAne kA prayatna karate haiN| isalie unake saMparka se muni ke AcAra evaM vicAra meM zithilatA A sakatI hai, vaha sAdhanA patha se vicalita ho sakatA hai| ataH sAdhu ko unase ghaniSTa paricaya nahIM karanA cAhie aura na unake saMparka meM adhika AnA caahie| zruta evaM AcAra sampanna viziSTa gItArtha sAdhaka hi anya mata ke bhikSuoM ke sAtha vicAra-carcA kara sakatA hai| kyoMki- gItArtha sAdhu meM apanI sAdhanA meM dRr3ha rahate hue anya vyakti ko satya mArga batAne kI yogyatA hai| vaha unheM bhI sahI mArga para lA sakatA hai| ataH viziSTa sAdhaka ke lie pratibandha nahIM hai| parantu, sAmAnya sAdhaka meM abhI itanI yogyatA nahIM hai ki- vaha unheM sahI mArga para lA ske| ata: unake lie yaha Avazyaka hai ki- vaha apane se saMbaddha muniyoM ke atirikta anya ke sAtha saMparka na bar3hAve, na unakA Adara-sanmAna kare evaM unake sthAna para bhI na aae-jaae| tathA unakI sevA na kare aura unase sevA-zuzrUSA na kraave| anya mata ke vicArakoM kI vicAradhArA kaisI hai, yaha bAta sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... I sUtra // 3 // // 212 // 1-8-1-3 ihamegesiM AyAragoyare no sunisaMte bhavati, te iha AraMbhaTThI aNuvayamANA haNa pANe ghAyamANA haNao yAvi samaNujANamANA aduvA adiNNamAyayaMti, aduvA vAyAu

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102 // 1-8-1- 3 (212) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana % 3D viujaMti, taM jahA-asthi loe apajavasie loe sukaDetti vA dukkaDetti vA kallANetti vA pAvetti vA sAhutti vA asAhutti vA siddhitti vA asiddhitti vA niraetti vA aniraetti vA jamiNaM vippaDivaNNA mAmagaM dhammaM paNNavemANA ittha vi jANaha akasmAt evaM tesiM no suyakkhAe dhamme no supaNNatte dhamme bhavai // 212 // // saMskRta-chAyA : . iha ekeSAM AcAragocaraH na sunizAntaH bhavati, te iha ArambhArthinaH anuvadantaH, jahi prANinaH, ghAtayantaH ghnantaH ca api samanujAnantaH, athavA adattaM Adadati, athavA vAcaH (vikurvanti) viyujanti, tad-yathA-asti lokaH, aparyavasitaH lokaH sukRtamiti vA duSkRtamiti vA kalyANa: iti vA, pApaH iti vA sAdhuH iti vA asAdhuH iti vA, siddhiH iti vA asiddhiH iti vA naraka iti vA anaraka iti vA yadidaM . vipratipannA: mAmakaM dharma prajJApayantaH, atra api jAnIta akasmAt evaM teSAM na svAkhyAtaH dharmaH, na suprajJaptaH dharmaH bhavati // 212 // III sUtrArtha : isa saMsAra meM kucha vyaktiyoM ko AcAra viSayaka samyag bodha nahIM hotaa| ata: kucha ajJAta bhikSu isa loka meM ArambhArtha pravRtta ho jAte hai| ve anya dharmAvalambiyoM ke kathanAnusAra svayaM bhI jIvoM ke vadha kI AjJA dete haiM, dUsaroM se vadha karavAte haiM aura vadha karane vAloM kA anumodana bhI karate haiN| ve adattAdAna kA grahaNa karate haiM aura aneka taraha ke vacanoM ke dvArA ekAMta pakSa kI sthApanA karate haiN| jaise ki- kucha vyakti kahate hai ki- loka hai, to kucha kahate haiM ki- loka nahIM hai| koI kahatA hai ki- yaha loka dhruva-zAzvata hai, to koI kahatA hai ki- yaha loka adhava-azAzvata hai| koI kahatA hai ki- loka Adi hai, to koI kahatA hai ki- loka anAdi hai| koI kahatA hai ki- loka sAnta hai, to koI kahatA hai kiloka ananta hai| koI kahatA hai ki- isane dIkSA lI yaha acchA kAma kiyA, to koI kahatA hai ki- isane yaha acchA nahIM kiyA hai| koI kahatA hai, dharma kalyANa rUpa hai to koI kahatA hai ki- dharma pApa rUpa hai| koI kahatA hai ki- yaha sAdhu hai, to koI kahatA hai ki- yaha asAdhu hai| koI kahatA hai ki- siddhi hai, to koI kahatA hai ki- siddhi kA astitva hI nahIM haiN| koI kahatA hai ki- naraka hai, to koI kahatA hai- naraka kA sarvathA abhAva hai| isa prakAra yaha vibhinna vicAraka loka ekAntataH apane 2 mata kI sthApanA karate haiN| ve anya dharmAvalambI loka vividha prakAra ke viruddha vacanoM se dharma kI prarUpaNA karate haiN| ata: bhagavAna / kahate haiM ki- he ziSyo ! ina vibhinna dharmAvalambiyoM ke dvArA kathita dharma kA svarUpa ahetuka hone se prAmANika nahIM hai aura unameM ekAMta pakSa kA avalambana hone se vaha yathArtha bhI nahIM

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- - zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-8 - 1 - 3 (212) 103 hai| ataH tumheM yaha samajhanA cAhie ki- vaha AdaraNIya bhI nahIM hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : isa manuSya loka meM azubha karmo ke vipAkodayavAle kitaneka loga mokSa ke anuSThAna (AcAra) ko acchI taraha se jAnateM nahiM haiM, aura bhikSAcaryA asnAna, pasInA, mela Adi parISahoM se parAbhava pAkara sakhazIla aise zAkyAdi sAdha AraMbha samAraMbha kI kAmanA karate haiM... jaise ki- maTha, bagIcA, tAlAba, kUve Adi karavAnA, tathA auddezikAdi doSavAle bhojanAdi ke dvArA dharma hotA hai; aisA kahateM haiM... tathA prANIoM kA vadha karo aisA Adeza dete haiM, tathA anya logoM ke dvArA prANIoM kA vadha karavAteM, evaM prANIoM kA vadha karanevAloM ko acchA mAnateM haiM... athavA azubha adhyavasAyavAle evaM pApa kA Dara na rakhate hue ve dusaroM ke adatta dhana ko grahaNa karate haiM.... prathama evaM tRtIya vrata meM thoDA vaktavya hone se pahale kahakara aba bahota vaktavya vAlA dusarA vrata kahate haiM... athavA pahale adatta dhana ko grahaNa karate haiM aura bAda meM vividha prakAra ke jhUThe vacana bolateM haiM... jaise ki- sthAvara evaM jaMgama svarUpa loka hai, aura nava khaMDavAlI pRthvI hai, athavA sAta dvIpa pramANa pRthvI hai... tathA anya matavAle kahate haiM kibrahmAMDa svarUpa jagata hai... tathA dUsare loga kahate hai ki-aise aneka brahmAMDa jala meM tairate hue rahe hue haiM... tathA apane kIye hue karma phala ko bhugatanevAle jIva haiM, paraloka hai, tathA baMdha evaM mokSa hai... tathA pAMca mahAbhUta haiM... ityAdi... tathA cArvAka matavAle kahate haiM ki- loka hi nahi hai, jo kucha dIkha rahA hai, vaha mAyA-iMdrajAla yA svapna hi hai... tathA unhoMne ramaNIyatA kA vicAra kIye binA hi bhUtoM kA svIkAra kIyA hai, tathA unake mata anusAra paraloka meM jAnevAlA jIva hi nahi hai... aura zubha yAne punya aura azubha yAne pApa nahi hai... kiMtu kiNva yAne madirA ke bIja Adi se utpanna honevAlI mada-zakti se hi caitanya utpanna hotA hai... isa prakAra jo kucha dikhAi detA hai; vaha sabhI mAyA-gaMdharva nagara ke samAna hi hai... kyoMki- ve upapatti-kSama nahi hai... kahA bhI hai ki-jaise jaise padArthoM kA vicAra karate haiM; vaise vaise hi unakA vibhAga kIyA jAtA hai... tathA zarIra, viSaya evaM iMdriyAM pRthvI Adi pAMca bhUta se bane hue haiM, to bhI maMda (ajJAnI) loga dusaroM ko tattva kA upadeza dete haiM... ityAdi... tathA sAMkhyamatavAle kahate haiM ki- yaha loka dhruva yAne nitya hai, kyoMki- utpAda se AvirbhAva (prAkaTya) tathA vinAza se tirobhAva (adRzya) hove, kiMtu asat kI kabhI utpatti nahi hotI aura sat kA kabhI bhI vinAza nahi hotA... athavA dhruva yAne nizcala... nadIyAM, samudra, pRthvI, parvata evaM AkAza to sadA nizcala hi hai...

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E 104 // 1-8-1-3(212) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana % tathA zAkyAdi matavAle kahate haiM ki- loka adhruva yAne anitya hai, kyoMki- loka pratikSaNa vinAzazIla hai... tathA vinAza ke hetu ke abhAva vAle nitya padArtha meM krama se yA eka sAtha artha kriyA meM prayukta hone kA sAmarthya hi nahi hai... athavA adhruva yAne cala (caMcala)... jaise ki- kitaneka logoM ke mata se bhUgola nitya hote hue bhI cala hai... tathA sUrya to vyavasthita hi hai, to bhI jo loga sUyamaMDala ko dUra se pUrva kI aura dekhateM haiM; unakI dRSTi se sUryodaya hai, tathA jo loga sUryamaMDala ko nIce kI aura haiM, unakI dRSTi se madhyAhna (dupahara) hai, aura jo loga sUryamaMDala se bahota hi dUra hone se sUrya ko dekha nahi pAteM unakI dRSTi se sUryAsta hai... tathA anya kitaneka loga loka ko sAdi yAne utpanna mAnateM haiM... vaha isa prakAra... yaha jagat aMdhakAramaya hai, ajJAta hai, lakSaNa rahita hai, ciMtana yogya nahi hai, jAnane yogya nahi. hai, kiMtu cAroM aura se soye hue kI taraha supta hi hai... aise isa ekArNava yAne cAroM aura jala. hi jala svarUpa; isa jagata meM sthAvara evaM jaMgama kA vinAza huA thA, deva evaM mAnava vinaSTa hue the, uraga evaM rAkSasa bhI vinaSTa hue the, mahAbhUtoM se rahita mAtra gaDDhe kI taraha rahA huA thA, aise isa jagata meM aciMtyAtmA prabhu soye hue tapazcaryA karate the; taba soye hue una prabhu ke nAbhi meM se eka kamala pragaTa huA, ki-jo tejasvI sUrya maMDala kI taraha ramaNIya suvarNa karNikAvAlA vaha kamala thA... usa kamala meM yajJopavItavAle bhagavAna daMDI brahmAjI pragaTa hue, unhoMne jagata kI janetA mAtAoM kA sarjana kIyA... devoM kI mAtA aditi, asuroM kI mAtA diti, manuSyoM kI mAtA manu, pakSIoM kI mAtA vinatA, sarIsRpa yAne soM kI mAtA kadru, nAga kI mAtA sulasA, gAya, bheMsa Adi catuSpadoM kI mAtA surabhi, evaM zeSa sabhI bIjoM kI mAtA pRthvI... ityAdi... tathA kitaneka loga isa loka ko anAdi mAnateM haiM, jaise ki- zAkya matavAle aisA kahate haiM ki- he sAdhujana ! yaha saMsAra anAdi kAlIna hai, kyoMki- isa saMsAra kI Adi koTI yAne prAraMbha nahi jAnA jA zakatA hai... tathA jo prANI nirAvaraNa hai, unako avidyA nahi hotI, aura prANI kI utpatti bhI nahi hai... tathA jagata ke pralaya meM sabhI kA vinAza hone ke kAraNa se yaha loga saparyavasita yAne aMtavAlA hai... tathA AtyaMtika yAne sarva prakAra se vinAza na hone ke kAraNa se yaha loka aparyavasita hai... arthAt anaMta hai... kyoMki- zAstra kA aisA vacana hai ki- "yaha jagat anIdRza kabhI bhI nahi hai" yahAM para jinhoM ke mata se yaha saMsAra sAdi hai, unake hi mata meM aMtavAlA bhI mAnA gayA hai, tathA jinhoM ke mata meM yaha saMsAra anAdi mAnA gayA hai, unake mata se anaMta hai tathA kitaneka logoM ke mata se yaha saMsAra donoM prakAra se mAnA gayA hai... anyatra bhI kahA gayA hai ki- isa loka meM kSara evaM akSara do puruSa hai, unameM sabhI

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-8-1 - 3 (212) 105 bhUta-prAMNI kSara hai jaba ki- akSara kuTastha-nitya hai, ityAdi... isa prakAra paramArtha ko nahi jAnanevAle loga isa saMsAra ko "asti" yAne "hai hi" aisA mAnakara paraspara vivAda karateM haiM tathA AtmA ke viSaya meM bhI vivAda karate haiM... jaise ki- yaha sukRta hai; yA yaha duSkRta hai aisA kriyAvAdI matavAle mAnateM haiM... jisane sarva saMga kA parityAga karake mahAvrata kA AcaraNa kIyA hai, usane sukRta kIyA hai... tathA putra kI prApti ke binA hi jisane bholI patnI kA tyAga kIyA hai, usane duSkRta kIyA hai... ...tathA pravrajyA ke liye tatpara kIsI manuSya ko kitaneka logoM ne kalyANa yAne acchA mAnA hai, jaba ki- isa sthiti meM kitaneka loga aisA kahateM haiM ki- pAkhaMDioM kI bAta meM Akara napuMsaka aisA yaha manuSya gRhasthAzrama ke pAlana meM asamartha aura putra ke abhAva meM pApI hi hai... tathA.sAdhu yAne sajjana aura asAdhu yAne durjana yaha bhI svamati kalpita hi hai; aisA ve kahateM haiM... isI prakAra siddhi yA asiddhi tathA naraka yA anaraka ityAdi anya bAbatoM meM bhI apane apane Agraha ke anusAra vivAda karate haiM... arthAt loka-janatA kI vicAradhArAoM ko lekara vibhinna prakAra se vAda-vivAda karate haiM... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- sRSTivAdI mahezvarAdi matavAle kahate haiM ki- yaha saMpUrNa loka kRtrima hai aura AraMbha evaM aMtavAlA hai tathA pramANa jJAna se jAnA jA zakatA hai... . tathA kitaneka loga kahate haiM ki- yaha loka nArIzvara yAne mahezvara se utpanna huA hai aura koi kahate haiM ki- yaha saMsAra somAgni se utpanna huA hai aura koi kahateM haiM kiyaha loka dravyAdi chaha (6) vikalpa svarUpa hai... jaba ki- kitaneka loga kahate haiM ki- yaha saMsAra Izvara se banA hai, koi kahate haiM ki- brahmAjI ne banAyA hai, aura kapila matavAle kahateM haiM ki- yaha saMpUrNa vizva avyasta se utpanna huA hai, koi kahateM haiM ki- yaha saMsAra yAdRcchika hai, aura koi kahate hai ki- yaha loka bhUta ke vikAra svarUpa hai aura koi kahate haiM kiyaha saMsAra anekarUpa hai.... isa prakAra loka (saMsAra) ke viSaya meM aneka prakAra ke vicAra dhArAe~ pracalita hai... ityAdi... isa prakAra syAdvAda-mata ke paricaya ke binA eka aMza ko mAnanevAle bahota sAre mata-bheda isa loka meM dekhe jAte haiM... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- vibhinna padArtha ke viSaya meM jinhoM ne syAdvAda-mata se tattva kA paramArtha jAnA nahi hai; ve loga Apasa Apasa meM (paraspara) vivAda karate haiM... kiMtu jinhoM ne syAdvAda-mata ke paricaya se vastu-padArtha kA astitva, nAstitva Adi svarUpa jAnakara naya kI vivakSA se saMvAda kIyA haiM unako koI vivAda hai hi nahi... yahAM bahota kucha kahane yogya hai, kiMtu graMtha ke vistAra ke bhaya se saMkSepa meM hi kahA hai... paraMtu suyagaDAMga Adi Agama-sUtroM meM yaha bAta vistAra se kahI gai hai...

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106 // 1-8-1-3(212) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana %3 padArtha ke eka-eka aMza ko lekara calanevAle vibhinna matavAle loga paraspara vivAda karate hue kahate haiM ki- "hamArA dharma hi satya hai" isa prakAra ve svayaM hi vinaSTa hue haiM aura anya logoMkA bhI vinAza karateM haiM... jaise ki- kitaneka matavAle kahate haiM ki- takalIpha (kaSTa) na hoM; vaise sukha se ho zake vaha hi dharma hai, jaba ki- anya loga kahate haiM kiduHkha sahana karane se hi dharma hotA hai... tathA anya kitaneka loga kahate haiM ki- snAna Adi zauca meM hi dharma hai... ityAdi... aura aisA bhI kahate haiM ki- mokSa ke liye hamArA dharma hi sarvottama dharma hai, anya nahi... isa prakAra svayaM hi adharma-mArga meM rahanevAle ve kutIrthika paraspara vivAda karate hue anya mugdha logoM ko Thagate haiM... arthAt sacce dharma se vicalita karateM haiM... aba syAdvAda-mata se anya kumatoM kA nirAza (khaMDana) karate hue kahate haiM ki- he kutIrthika ! Apa jo kahate haiM ki- yaha loka hai; yA nahi hai; ityAdi meM kauna hetu hai ? arthAt koi hetu nahi hai... ityAdi... aba Apa sAvadhAnI se vAstavika yuktiyukta bAta suno... jaise ki- yadi yaha loka ekAntabhAva se hai, to "asti" ke sAtha samAnAdhikaraNa "nAsti' se yaha loka pratikSaNa aloka bhI hai; aisA mAnanA cAhiye... aura aisI mAnyatA meM loka hi aloka hogA... kyoMki- vyApya ke sadbhAva meM vyApaka kA bhI sadbhAva mAnanA hogA... aura yadi Apa aloka kA abhAva mAnateM haiM; to aloka ke pratipakSa loka kA bhI prAg abhAva mAnanA hogA... athavA to loka sarvagata hai; aisA mAnanA hogA... athavA loka hai aura loka nahi hai... tathA loka bhI nAma mAtra hai... tathA aloka ke abhAva meM loka nahi hai... ityAdi kiMtu yaha saba asamaMjasa yAne aniSTa hai... tathA loka ke hone ke vyApakatva meM vyApya ghaTa-paTAdi ko bhI lokatva kI prApti hogI... kyoMki- vyApaka ke sadbhAva meM hi vyApya kA honA saMbhavita hai... tathA "loka hai" aisI yaha pratijJA loka ke sAtha asti yAne hone-pane kA hetu ko lekara pratijJA aura hetu meM ekatva kI prApti hotI hai, aura ekatva kI prApti meM hetu kA abhAva ho jAtA hai, aura hetu kA jaba abhAva ho gayA ho to; kauna kisa se siddha hogA ? aura yadi Apa astitva se anya loka hai, aisA kahoge to pratijJA kI hAni hotI hai... ata: ekAnta se loka ke astitva ke svIkAra meM hetu kA abhAva pradarzita hogA... isI prakAra "loka nahi hai" aisA kahoge to bhI yaha hi doSa hogA... jaise ki- "loka nahi hai" aisA jo kahate haiM, unako hama kaheMge ki- kyA Apa hai yA nahi ? yadi Apa haiM; to loka ke aMdara ho yA bAhara ? yadi Apa loka ke aMdara ho to phira Apa aisA kaise kahate ho, ki- loka nahi hai ?... yadi Apa loka se bAhAra ho, to phira kharaviSANa yAne gaddhe ke zIMga kI taraha Apa khuda hi asadbhUta ho jAoge to phira hama kinheM uttara deM ? kinase bAta kareM ? isa prakAra se ekAMtavAdIoM kA syAdavAda se pratikSepa kareM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8-1- 3 (212) // 107 tathA jisa prakAra loka ke hone aura nahi hone meM ekAMtavAdIoM kA vacana hetu yukti rahita hai, isa prakAra dhruva-adhruva Adi vacana bhI hetu rahita hi haiM... jaba syAdvAda-matavAle hama ko "apekSA se loka ko honA aura nahi honA" aisA mAnane meM upara kaha gaye doSa nahi hoMge... kyoMki- sva evaM para kI sattA kA nirAkaraNa evaM svIkAra meM hi vastu kA vastutva siddha hotA hai... ata: jo vastu svadravya svakSetra svakAla evaM svabhAva se "asti' arthAt hai, vaha vastu para dravya-kSetra- kAla evaM bhAva se "nAsti' yAne nahi hai... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- svadravyAdi cAra prakAra se sabhI vastuoM kA astitva kauna nahi mAnegA ? tathA para dravyAdi cAra prakAra se isI vastuoM kA asat yAne nAstitva ko bhI kauna nahi mAnegA ? ityAdi bahota vistAra-artha hai; kiMtu yahAM hamane mAtra zabdArtha kahane kA hi prayAsa kIyA hai... isI prakAra dhruva-adhruva Adi vacanoM meM bhI pAMca avayava yA daza avayava ke vidhAna ke dvArA yA anya koI prakAra se ekAMta-pakSa kA vikSepa yAne khaMDana karake syAdvAda-pakSa kI sthApanA svayaM hi apanI sUkSma prajJA se yuktiyukta kareM... aMba isa sUtra kA upasaMhAra karate hue kahate haiM ki- isa prakAra una ekAMta-vAdIoM kA kahA gayA~ dharma, vAstava meM dharma hi nahi hai, aura unake zAstroM kI racanA bhI yuktiyukta nahi hai... aba ziSya gurujI ko kahate haiM ki- he gurujI ! kyA Apa yaha bAta apane mana se hi kahate ho ? yA kisI anya AdhAra se ? taba gurujI kahate haiM ki- he ziSya ! yaha maiM mere mana se nahi kahatA huM, kiMtu vItarAga-sarvajJa paramAtmA ke mukha se sunakara maiM yaha saba kucha kahatA huM... .. athavA to kisa prakAra se kahA gayA dharma suprajJApita hotA hai ? isa prazna kA uttara paMcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmAsvAmIjI apane aMtevAsI ziSya jaMbUsvAmIjI ko Age ke sUtra se samajhAte haiM... v sUtrasAra : pUrva sUtra meM jinamata se asambaddha anya mata ke bhikSuoM ke sAtha paricaya bar3hAne kA jo niSedha kiyA hai, usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki- ve dharma se paricita nahIM haiN| unakA AcAravicAra sAdhutva ke yogya nahIM hai| ve hiMsA, jhUTha, corI Adi doSoM se mukta nahIM hue hai| ve svayaM hiMsA Adi doSoM kA sevana karate haiM, anya vyaktiyoM se doSoM kA sevana karavAte haiM aura doSoM kA sevana karane vAle vyaktiyoM kA samarthana bhI karate haiN| isI taraha ve bhojanAdi svayaM banA lete haiM, yA apane lie banavA lete haiN| isI prakAra ve agni, pAnI Adi kA ArambhasamArambha bhI karate-karavAte haiN| ataH ve kisI bhI prakAra ke doSa se nivRtta nahIM hue haiN|

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108 // 1-8-1-3 (212) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana dusarI bAta yaha hai ki- unheM tattva kA bhI bodha nahIM hai| kyoMki- loka hai, loka nahIM hai, loka dhruva hai, loka adhruva hai, loka anAdi hai, loka saparyavasita-sAnta hai, loka aparyavasita-ananta hai, sukRta hai, duSkRta hai, pApa hai, puNya hai, sAdhu hai, asAdhu hai, siddhi hai, asiddhi hai, naraka hai, naraka nahIM hai, ina bAtoM ko anyamatavAle spaSTatayA nahIM jAnate haiN| koI inameM se kisI eka kA pratipAdana karatA hai, to dUsarA usakA niSedha karake anya kA samarthana karatA hai| jaise vedAntadarzana loka ko ekAnta dhruva mAnatA hai, to bauddhadarzana ise ekAnta adhruva mAnatA hai| isI prakAra anya dArzanika bhI kisI eka tattva kA pratipAdana karake dUsare kA niSedha karate haiN| kyoki- unheM vastu ke vAstavika svarUpa kA bodha nahIM hone se unake vicAroM meM spaSTatA evaM ekarUpatA najara nahIM AtI hai| jaise vedoM meM virAT puruSa dvArA sRSTi kA utpanna honA mAnA hai| manusmRti Adi meM likhA hai ki- sRSTi kA nirmANa aNDe se huA hai| purANoM meM viSNu kI nAbhi se eka kamala utpanna huA aura usase sRSTi kA sarjana huA aisA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| svAmI dayAnandajI kI kalpanA isase bhinna evaM vicitra hai| ve mAtA-pitA ke saMyoga ke binA hI aneka strI-puruSoM kA utpanna honA mAnate haiN| IsAI aura yavana vicArakoM kI sRSTi ke sambandha meM inase bhI bhinna kalpanA hai| gaoNDa (izvara) yA khudA ne kahA ki- sRSTi utpanna ho gai aura ekadama sArA saMsAra jIvoM se bhara gyaa| isa prakAra anya tattvoM ke viSaya meM bhI sabakI bhinna bhinna kalpanA hai| isalie koI vicAraka eka nizcaya para nahIM pahuMca sakA haiN| isalie jina Agama meM kahA gayA hai ki- jinamata se asambaddha vicArakoM ke sAtha paricaya nahIM rakhanA caahie| kyoMki- isase zraddhA-niSThA meM girAvaTa Ane kI sambhAvanA hai| uparokta tattvoM ke sambandha meM jainoM kA cintana spaSTa hai| jaise ki- saMsAra ke samasta padArtha aneka dharma vAle haiM, ata: unakA ekAnta rUpa se eka hI svarUpa nahIM hotA hai| yaha loka nitya bhI hai aura anitya bhI hai, sAdi bhI hai aura anAdi bhI hai| vaha sAnta bhI hai aura ananta bhI hai| bhagavatI sUtra meM batAyA gayA hai ki- loka cAra prakAra kA hai... dravya loka, kSetra loka, kAla loka aura bhAva lok| dravya aura kSetra se loka nitya hai| kyoMkidravya kA kabhI nAza nahIM hotA hai aura kSetra se bhI vaha loka sadA 14 rajjU parimANa kA rahatA hai| kAla evaM bhAva kI apekSA se vaha anitya hai| kyoMki- bhUtakAla meM loka kA jo svarUpa thA, vaha vartamAna meM nahIM rahA aura jo vartamAna meM hai; vaha bhaviSya meM nahIM rahegA, usakI paryAyoM meM pratisamaya parivartana hotA rahatA hai| isI taraha bhAva kI apekSA se bhI usameM sadA ekarUpatA nahIM rahatI hai| kabhI varNAdi guNa hIna ho jAte haiM, to kabhI adhika ho jAte haiN| ' ataH dravya aura kSetra kI apekSA loka nitya bhI hai aura kAla evaM bhAva kI dRSTi se.anitya bhI hai| isI prakAra sAdi-anAdi, sAnta-ananta Adi praznoM kA samAdhAna bhI syAdvAda kI bhASA meM diyA gayA hai| usameM kisI prakAra kA virodha nahIM rahatA hai, kyoMki- jinamata meM ekAntatA

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1-8-1-4 (213) 109 nahIM hai| jinamata meM kisI eka pakSa kA samarthana evaM dUsare kA sarvathA virodha nahIM milatA hai| jinamata meM pratyeka padArtha ko samajhane kI eka apekSA, eka dRSTi rahatI hai| vaijJAnikoM ne bhI padArtha ke vAstavika svarUpa ko samajhane ke lie sApekSavAda ko svIkAra kiyA hai| Agamika bhASA meM ise syAdvAda, anekAntavAda yA vibhajyavAda kahA hai| isase spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki- ekAntavAda padArtha ke yathArtha svarUpa ko prakaTa karane meM samartha nahIM hai| ataH muni ko ekAntavAdiyoM se saMparka nahIM rakhanA caahie| kiMtu yathArtha dharma meM zraddhA-niSThA rakhanI caahie| ___ kauna-sA dharma yathArtha hai, isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 213 // 1-8-1-4 ___ se jaheyaM bhagavayA paveiyaM AsupaNNeNa jANayA pAsayA aduvA guttI vao goyarassa ttibemi savvattha saMmayaM pAvaM, tameva uvAikkamma esa mahaM vivege viyAhie, gAme vA aduvA raNNe, neva gAme neva raNNe, dhammamAyANaha paveiyaM mAhaNeNa maimayA, jAmA tiNNi udAhiyA jesu Ime AyariyA saMbujjhamANA samuTThiyA, je nivvuyA pAvehiM kammehiM aniyANAte viyAhiyA // 213 / / // saMskRta-chAyA : tad yathA- idaM bhagavatA praveditaM AzuprajJena jAnatA pazyatA, athavA guptiH vAggocarasya iti bravImi-sarvatra sammataM pApam, tadeva upAtikramya, eSaH mama vivekaH vyAkhyAtaH, grAme vA athavA araNye, naiva grAme naiva araNye, dharma AjAnIta praveditaM mAhaNeNa = bhagavatA matimatA - yAmA: traya: udAhRtAH yeSu ime AryAH sambudhyamAnAH samutthitA: ye nirvRtAH pApeSu karmasu anidAnAH te vyAkhyAtAH // 213 // III sUtrArtha : - yaha syAdvAda rUpa siddhAMta sarvadarzI bhagavAna ne pratipAdana kiyA hai, ekAntavAdiyoM kA vaisA siddhAnta nahIM hai| kyoMki- bhagavAna bhASA samiti yukta haiM athavA bhagavAna ne vANI ke viSaya meM gupti aura bhASA samiti ke upayoga kA upadeza diyA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki- vAdavivAda ke samaya vacana gupti kA pUrA dhyAna rakhanA caahie| tarka-vitarka evaM vAdiyoM ke pravAda ko chor3akara yaha kahanA ucita evaM zreSTha hai ki- pApa karma kA tyAga karanA hI sarvavAdi sammata siddhAnta hai| ataH maiMne usa pApakarma kA tyAga kara diyA hai| cAhe maiM grAma meM rahUM yA jaMgala

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1101 -8-1-4 (213)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana meM rahUM, parantu pApa karma nahIM karanA yaha merA viveka hai| vastutaH dharma na grAma meM hai aura na jaMgala meM hai, vaha to viveka meM hai| ata: tuma parama medhAvI sarvajJa kathita dharma ko jaano| bhagavAna ne tIna yAma kA varNana kiyA hai| una ke dvArA ye Arya loga sambodhi ko prApta hote hue dharma kArya meM udyata ho rahe haiM aura ve kaSAyoM kA parityAga karake zAnta hote haiN| mumukSu puruSa pApakarmoM se rahita hote haiM, ata: ve hI mokSa mArga ke yogya kahe gaye haiN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : syAvAda svarUpa yaha vastu-padArtha kA lakSaNa sabhI vyavahAra meM anuvAdI yAne siddha hai, ataH kahiM bhI khaMDita nahi hotA, yaha bAta sarvajJa paramAtmA zrI vardhamAnasvAmIjI ne kahI hai... yaha prabhu AzuprajJa yAne satata upayogavAle nirAvaraNa kevalajJAnavAle haiM... jJAnopayoga se loka ko jAnate haiM, aura darzanopayoga se loka ko dekhate haiM... paramAtmAne kahA hai kiekAMtavAdIoM ne dharma kA svarUpa ThIka se nahi jAnA hai... ityAdi... athavA paramAtmAne kahA hai ki- munI vANI kI gupti kare yA bhASA samiti meM rahe... athavA vastu-padArtha ke asti-nAsti, dhruva-adhruva Adi viSaya meM ekAMtavAdavAle tIna sau tresaTha (363) pAkhaMDIoM ko pratijJA-hetu-dRSTAMta ke dvArA unake mata kA dUSaNa (doSa) pragaTa karake parAjita kareM... arthAt isa prakAra anyamatavAloM ko samyak (acchA) uttara deM... athavA vANI saMbaMdhita gupti kareM arthAt mauna raheM... athavA vAda-vivAda ke liye Aye hue kumatavAle vAdIoM ko isa prakAra kahe ki- Apa sabhIne hi pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu evaM vanaspati saMbaMdhita AraMbha-samAraMbha karanA, karavAnA evaM anumodana ke svarUpa se svIkArA hai, arthAt mAnya rakhA hai athavA to niSedha na karane ke kAraNa se svIkRta hai; aisA artha nikalatA hai... ata: pApAnuSThAna Apako mAnya (saMmata) hai, jaba ki- hamako yaha pApAnuSThAna mAnya nahi hai, kyoMki- hama isa pApAnuSThAno kA tyAga karateM haiM... aura yaha hi hamArA viveka hai, to aba maiM sabhI prakAra se pratiSiddha arthAt Azrava vAloM se saMbhASaNa kaise karUM ? yadi saMbhASaNa hi nahi karanA hai; to phira vAda-vivAda kI to bAta hi kahAM ? arthAt hama vivAda nahi karateM... __ vAdI prazna karatA hai ki- anya matavAle kisa prakAra se pApI ajJAnI mithyAdRSTi anAcArI yA atapasvI haiM ? kyoMki- ve akRSTa bhUmi- vanavAsI haiM, mUla-kaMdAhArI haiM aura vRkSa Adi meM nivAsa karate haiM... ___ AcAryajI uttara dete haiM ki- mAtra araNyavAsa Adi se dharma saMbhavita nahi hai, kiMtu . jIva evaM ajIva Adi ke parijJAna evaM jJAna pUrvaka ke anuSThAna se hi dharma saMbhavita hai... aura kumatavAdIoM ko aisA jJAna evaM anuSThAna nahi hai; isaliye ve hamAre asamanojJa hai... tathA sad evaM asad ke vivekavAloM ko hi dharma hai, cAhe ve gAMva meM ho yA araNya meM ho, kyoMki

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-1-4 (213) // 111 dharma kI prApti meM gAMva yA araNya nimitta nahi hai, kiMtu jIva evaM ajIva kA parijJAna evaM anuSThAna hi dharma ke AlaMbana kahe haiM... ata: "mAhaNa" paramAtmAne kahe huo dharma ko jAno... tathA manana yAne mati arthAt sabhI padArthoM ke parijJAna ko mati kahate haiM, aise mativAle arthAt kevalajJAnI paramAtmAne yaha dharma kahA hai... tathA yAma yAne vrata... tIna yAma yAne prANAtipAta viramaNa, mRSAvAdaviramaNa aura parigraha viramaNa... adattAdAna evaM maithuna kA parigraha meM hi samAveza hone se tIna vrata kahe haiM... athavA yAma yAne vaya (umra) vizeSa... vaha isa prakAra- ATha varSa se lekara tIsa varSa taka kI umra yaha pahalA yAma... tathA tIsa se lekara sATha (60) varSa paryaMta dusarA yAma... aura sATha varSa se upara kI umra tIsarA yAma... yahAM atibAla yAne janma se lekara ATha sAla kI umravAle evaM ativRddha yAne apane kArya meM asamartha vRddha-umravAloM kA grahaNa nahi kIyA hai... athavA saMsAra kI paribhramaNA kA jisase virAma ho; vaha yAma yAne samyagdarzana-jJAna evaM cAritra svarUpa ratnatraya... triyAma kahe gaye hai... ataH yaha tIna avasthA yA jJAnAdi tIna meM jo Arya puruSa samajha ke sAtha pApakAryoM kA tyAga karane meM udyama karateM haiM; ve krodhAdi ke abhAva se pApAcaraNa meM zItala hue haiM arthAt pApAcaraNa meM maMda rucivAle hue haiM; isaliye ve anidAna yAne bhautika bhogopabhogoM kI kAmanA svarUpa niyANA nahi kahateM.. ___ bhogopabhoga kI kAmanA svarUpa niyANA kauna nahi karateM, yaha bAta sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... V. sUtrasAra : . yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- syAdvAda kI bhASA meM saMzaya ko panapane kA avakAza hI nahIM milatA hai| ataH syAdvAda kI bhASA meM vyakta kiyA gayA siddhAnta hI satya hai| yaha siddhAnta rAga-dveSa vijetA sarvajJa puruSoM dvArA prarUpita hai| isalie jinamata meM paraspara virodhi bAteM nahIM milatI hai aura yaha jinamata samasta praNiyoM ke lie hitakara bhI hai| vItarAga bhagavAna ke vacanoM meM yaha vizeSatA hai ki- ve vastu ke yathArtha svarUpa ko prakaTa karate haiM, aura kisI bhI vyakti kA tiraskAra nahIM krte| unake upAsaka, zramaNa muni bhI vAda-vivAda ke samaya asatya tarko kA khaNDana kara ke satya siddhAMta ko sthApita karate haiM, parantu yadi kahIM vAda-vivAda meM saMgharSa kI sambhAvanA ho yA vitaNDAvAda utpanna hotA ho; to ve usameM bhAga nahIM lete| ve spaSTa kaha dete haiM ki- yadi tumhAre mana meM padArtha ke yathArtha svarUpa ko samajhane kI jijJAsA ho to zAnti se tarka-vitarka ke dvArA hama carcA kara sakate haiM aura tumhAre saMzaya kA nirAkaraNa kara sakate haiN| parantu, hama isa vitaNDAvAda meM bhAga nahIM leNge| kyoMki- hama sAvadha pravRtti kA tyAga kara cuke haiM aura vivAda meM sAvadha pravRtti hotI hai| isalie hama isa vivAda se dUra hI rheNge|

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112 // 1-8-1 - 4 (213) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana kucha loga kahate haiM ki- hama jaMgaloM meM rahate haiM, kanda-mUla khAte haiM, isalie hama dharma-niSTha haiN| isa viSaya meM sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki- dharma grAma yA jaMgala meM nahIM hai aura kandamUla khAne meM bhI dharma nahi hai| kiMtu dharma viveka meM hai, jIvAjIva Adi padArthoM kA yathArtha bodha karake zuddha AcAra kA pAlana karane meM dharma hai, prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattva kI rakSA karane meM dharma hai| __ bhagavAna ne triyAma dharma kA upadeza diyA hai| sthAnAGga sUtra ke tIsare sthAna meM kahA hai ki- prathama, madhyama aura antima tIna yAma- jIvana kI tIna avasthAeM haiN| ina tInoM yAmoM meM sarvajJa dvArA upadiSTa dharma payA jA sakatA hai, manuSya zraddhAniSTha bana sakatA hai, tyAga, vrata evaM pravrajyA-dIkSA ko svIkAra kara sakatA hai| Agama meM dIkSA ke lie jaghanya 8 varSa kI Ayu batAI hai arthAt 8 varSa kI Ayu meM manuSya saMyama sAdhanA ke yogya bana jAtA hai| isI. . dRSTi ko sAmane rakhakara kahA gayA hai ki- bhagavAna ne triyAma dharma kA upadeza diyA hai| bhagavAna kA upadeza kisI bhI dezakAla vizeSa se Abaddha nahIM hai, vaha dharmopadeza to pApa se nivRtta hone meM hi paryavasita hotA hai| vaidika paramparA meM sanyAsa ke lie mAtra antima avasthA nizcita kI gaI hai aura saMnyAsI araNyavAsI hotA hai| parantu, jinezvara prabhu ne tyAga bhAvanA ko kisI kAla-avasthA yA deza se bAMdhakara nahIM rkhaa| kyoMki- mana meM tyAga kI jo udAtta bhAvanA Aja udabaddha haI hai, vaha antima avasthA meM rahegI yA nahIM. ? yadi tyAga kI bhAvanA banI bhI rahI; taba bhI kyA patA ? ki- taba taka jIvana rahegA yA bIca meM hI manuSya maraNa ke mukha meM cala pdd'egaa| ata: bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kahA hai ki- jaba AtmA meM tyAga kI bhAvanA jage, usI samaya use sAkAra rUpa de do| kAlamaraNa kA koI vizvAsa nahIM hai ki- vaha manuSya ko kaba Akara daboca le, ataH zubha kArya meM samaya mAtra bhI pramAda mata kro| kisI bhI kAla evaM deza kI pratIkSA mata kro| jisa deza aura jisa kAla meM... kAla bhale hI vaha bAlyakAla ho; yauvanakAla ho yA vRddha kAla ho, vairAgya vAle koi bhI kAla meM tyAga ke patha para bar3he clo| vastutaH, dharma sabhI kAla meM ArAdhAM jA sakatA hai| dharma ke lie umra kAla Avazyaka nahIM hai, kiMtu Avazyaka hai- mAtra pApa se, hiMsA Adi doSoM se evaM viSayakaSAya se nivRtta honaa| ata: jisa samaya manuSya pApa kArya se nivRtta hotA hai, usI hI samaya vaha dharma kI sAdhanA kara sakatA hai| isake atirikta AcArya zIlAMka ne yAma zabda kA artha vrata kiyA hai aura prANAtipAta, mRSAvAda evaM parigraha ke tyAga ko tIna yAma kahA hai aura jJAna, darzana evaM cAritra ko bhI tIna yAma batAyA hai| triyAma kA tIna vrata ke rUpa meM ullekha apekSA vizeSa se kiyA gayA hai| bhagavAna RSabhadeva aura bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zAsana meM pAMca yAma-vrata aura zeSa 22 tIrthaMkaroM ke zAsana meM cAra yAma-vrata kA ullekha milatA hai| inameM paraspara koI virodha nahIM hai| kyoMki

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA . 1 - 8 - 1 - 5 (214) : 113 ye saba-kathana apekSA vizeSa se kie gae haiN| tIna yAma meM asteya aura brahmacarya ko aparigraha meM samAviSTa kiyA gayA hai... parigraha kA artha tRSNA, lAlasA evaM padArthoM kI bhogecchA hai ataH tRSNA ke kAraNa se jIva corI karatA hai aura tRSNA, AkAMkSA evaM bhogecchA kA hI dUsarA nAma abrahmacarya hai| ata: corI evaM abrahma kA parigraha meM samAveza kara liyA gayA hai| isase vratoM kI saMkhyA tIna raha gii| cAra vratoM meM brahmacarya kA aparigraha meM samAveza kiyA gayA hai aura pAMca vratoM meM saba ko alaga alaga kholakara rakha diyA hai, jisase ki- sAdhAraNa vyakti bhI saralatA se samajha sakeM! isa taraha triyAma, cartuyAma aura paMcayAma meM kevala saMkhyA kA bheda hai, siddhAMta kA nhiiN| kyoMki- sarvajJa puruSoM ke siddhAnta meM paraspara virodha nahIM hotA hai| isa taraha prastuta sUtra meM triyAma dharma kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- vyakti kisI bhI samaya meM dharma ke svarUpa ko samajhakara apanI AtmA kA vikAsa kara sakatA hai| jAganevAle ke lie jIvana kA pratyeka samaya mahattvapUrNa hai| "jaba jAge taba hI saverA' isa sUkti ke anusAra cAhe bAlya kAla ho yA prauDhakAla usake lie jIvana vikAsa kA mahattvapUrNa prabhAta hai| mumukSu puruSa ko pApakarma se sarvathA nivRtta hokara prati samaya saMyama meM saMlagna rahamA caahie| isI bAta ko vizeSa prakAra se batAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 5 // // 214 // 1-8-1-5 uDDhe ahaM tiriyaM disAsu savvao savvAvaMti ca NaM pADiyakkaM jIvehi kammasamAraMbheNaM taM pariNNAya mehAvI neva sayaM eehiM kAehiM daMDaM samAraMbhijjA, nevaNNehiM eehiM kAehiM daMDaM samAraMbhAvijA, nevaNNe eehiM kAehiM daMDaM samAraMbhaMte vi samaNujANejA, je ca'NNe eehiM kAehiM daMDaM samAraMbhaMti tesiM pi vayaM lajjAmo, taM pariNNAya mehAvI taM vA daMDaM aNNaM vA no daMDabhI daMDaM samAraMbhijAsi tibemi // 214 / / // saMskRta-chAyA : UrdhvaM-adhaH-tiryak-dikSu sarvataH sarvAH ca, pratyekaM jIveSu karmasamArambhaH, taM parijJAya medhAvI naiva svayaM eteSu kAyeSu daNDaM samArabheta, na cA'nyaH eteSu kAyeSu daNDaM samArambhayet, naivA'nyAn eteSu kAyeSu daNDaM samArabhamANAn samanujAnIyAt, ye ca anye eteSu kAyeSu daNDa samArabhante taiH api vayaM lajjAmaH, taM parijJAya medhAvI taM vA daNDaM anyad vA daNDaM, daNDabhI: na samArabheta iti bravImi // 214 //

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114 1-8-1-5 (214) ma zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana % 3D III sUtrArtha : UMcI, nIcI aura tirachI dizAoM tathA vidizAoM meM rahane vAle jIvoM meM upamardana rUpa daMDa samArambha ko jJAna se jAnakara maryAdAzIla bhikSu svayaM daMDa kA samArambha na kare aura anya vyakti se daMDa samArambha na karAve tathA daMDa samArambha karane vAloM kA anumodana bhI na kre| vaha aisA mAne ki- jo loga ina pRthvI Adi kAryoM meM daNDa samAraMbha karate haiM, unake kArya se hama lajjita hote haiN| ataH hiMsA athavA mRSAvAda Adi daMDa se Darane vAlA buddhimAna sAdhu-puruSa hiMsA ke svarUpa ko jAnakara daNDa kA samArambha na kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : Urdhva adha: evaM tiryak dizAoM meM aura vidizAoM meM jo ekeMdriyAdi jIva haiM, unakI virAdhanA svarUpa jo AraMbha evaM samAraMbha hai, unako jJa parijJA se jAnakara evaM pratyAkhyAna parijJA se una samAraMbho kA medhAvI munI tyAga kareM... vaha isa prakAra- saMyama-maryAdA meM rahA huA munI caudaha prakAra ke bhUtagrAma svarUpa pRthvIkAyAdi jIvoM kI virAdhanA svarUpa daMDa svayaM na kareM, anyoM ke dvArA daMDa-samAraMbha na karAveM aura jo loga pRthvIkAyAdi jIvoM kA daMDa-samAraMbha karateM haiM; unakI anumodanA na kareM... tathA ve mudhAvI munI kahate haiM ki- jo loga trividha trividha se daMDa-samAraMbha karate haiM, ve dekhakara hama lajjita hote haiM, kyoki- pRthvIkAyAdi jIvoM meM kIyA huA daMDa-samAraMbha bahota bhArI anartha ke liye hotA hai... aisA jAnanevAle daMDabhIta medhAvI munI jIva hiMsA svarUpa daMDa aura anya mRSAvAdAdi daMDa kA samAraMbha nahi karateM... arthAt yoga trika yAne mana vacana evaM kAyA se tathA karaNa trika yAne karaNa karAvaNa evaM anumodana svarUpa daMDa-samAraMbha kA tyAga karate haiM... yahAM "iti" zabda adhikAra kI samApti kA sUcaka hai; evaM bravImi zabda se paMcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmAsvAmIjI apane ziSya jaMbUsvAmIjI ko kahateM haiM ki- vardhamAna svAmIjI ke mukhAraviMda se hamane jo sunA hai; vaha maiM tumhe kahatA hUM... V sUtrasAra : pUrva sUtra meM hama dekha cuke haiM ki- deza-kAla kI parijJA karake pApa se nivRtta hone meM hi dharma hai| prastuta sUtra meM isI bAta ko spaSTa karate hue kahA gayA hai ki- bhikSu ko pApa karma se nivRtta honA caahie| kyoMki- pApa karma ke saMyoga se citta vRttiyoM meM caMcalatA AtI hai| ataH mana ko zAnta karane ke lie sAdhaka ko hiMsA Adi doSoM kA sarvathA tyAga kara denA caahie| sAdhu cha: kAya pRthvI, apa, teja, vAyu, vanaspati evaM trasa kAya ke jIvoM kA svayaM Arambha-samArambha na kareM anya vyakti se samAraMbha na karAve aura Arambha karane vAle anya vyakti kA samarthana bhI na kareM ityAdi... isI taraha mRSAvAda, steya Adi sabhI doSoM kA trikaraNa aura triyoga se tyAga karanA caahie| hiMsA Adi doSoM se nivRtta hone rUpa isa

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-1-5(214) 115 dharma ko svIkAra karane vAlA vyakti hI AtmA kA vikAsa karake nirvANa pada ko pA sakatA hai| 'ttibemi' kI vyAkhyA pUrvavat smjheN| // iti aSTamAdhyayane prathama: uddezakaH samAptaH // : prazasti : ___ mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImada vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa'' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. ma vikrama saM. 2058.

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116 // 1-8-2-1(215) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 8 uddezaka - 2 # akalpanIyaparityAgaH // AThave adhyayana kA prathama uddezaka kahA, aba dUsare uddezaka kA prAraMbha karateM haiM, yahAM paraspara isa prakAra kA abhisaMbaMdha hai ki- pahale uddezaka meM nirdoSa saMyama ke pAlana ke liye kuzIla kA parityAga kahA, kiMtu vaha kuzIla kA parityAga akalpanIya ke tyAga ke sivA saMbhavita nahi hai, ata: isa dusare uddezaka meM akalpanIya ke parityAga ke liye kaheMge... isa saMbaMdha se Aye hue dusare uddezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai... I sUtra // 1 // // 215 // 1-8-2-1 se bhikkhU parikkamija vA ciTThija vA nisIija vA tuyaTTija vA susANaMsi vA suNNAgAraMsi vA giriguhaMsi vA rukkhamUlaMsi vA kuMbhArAyayaNaMsi vA duratthA vA kahiMci viharamANaM taM bhikkhaM uvasaMkamittu gAhAvaI bUyA-AusaMto samaNA ! ahaM khalu tava aTThAe asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuMchaNaM vA, pANAI bhUyAiM jIvAI sattAI samAraMbha samuddissa kIyaM pAmiccaM acchijjaM anisaTuM abhihaDaM AhaTu ceemi, AvasahaM vA samussiNomi, se muMjaha vsh| AusaMto samaNA ! bhikkhU taM gAhAvaI samaNasaM savayasaM paDiyAikkhe AusaMto ! gAhAvaI no khalu te vayaNaM ADhAmi no khalu te vayaNaM parijANAmi, jo tumaM mama aTThAe asaNaM vA vatthaM vA pANAI vA samAraMbha samuddissa kIyaM pAmiccaM acchijjaM anisaTuM abhihaDaM AhaTu caesi AvasahaM vA samussiNAsi, se virao Auso gAhAvaI ! eyassa akaraNayAe // 215 // // saMskRta-chAyA : sa: bhikSuH parAkrameta vA tiSThed vA niSIdet vA tvag varttayed vA zmazAne vA zUnyAgAre vA giriguhAyAM vA vRkSamUle vA kumbhakArAyatane vA anyatra vA kvacit viharantaM taM bhikSu upasaGkramya gRhapatiH brUyAt-bhoH AyuSman ! zramaNa ! ahaM khalu tava arthAya azanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdimaM vA svAdimaM vA vastraM vA patadgrahaM vA kambalaM vA pAdaproJchanaM vA prANinaH vA bhUtAni vA jIvAH vA sattvAH vA tAn samArabhya samuddizya krItaM prAmityaM AcchidyaM anisRSTiM abhyAhRtaM AhRtya dadAmi, AvasathaM vA samucchRiNomi, taM

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-8-2-1(215) 117 -sa bhukSva vasata, he AyuSman ! zramaNa ! bhikSo ! taM gRhapatiM samanasaM savayasaM pratyAcakSIta - he AyuSman ! gRhapate ! na khalu tava vacanaM Adriye, na khalu tava vacanaM parijAnAmi, yaH tvaM mama arthAya azanaM vA vastraM vA prANinaH vA samArabhya samuddizya krItaM prAmityaM AcchidyaM anisRSTaM abhyAhRtaM AhRtya dadAsi, AvasathaM vA samucchRNosi, saH virataH he AyuSman ! gRhapate ! etasya akaraNatayA // 215 // * III sUtrArtha : __. vaha bhikSu (muni) AhArAdi yA anya kArya ke lie parAkrama kare arthAt AvazyakatA hone para vaha khar3A hove, baiThe aura zayana kare athavA jaba vaha zmazAna meM, zUnyAgAra meM, parvata kI guphA meM, vRkSa ke mUla meM yA grAma ke bAhara anya kisI sthAna para vicara rahA ho, usa samaya usake samIpa jAkara yadi koI gRhapati, isa prakAra kahe ki- he AyuSman zramaNa ! maiM tumhAre lie prANa, bhUta, jIva, sattva Adi kA upA pAnI, qhAdima-miThAI Adi, svAdima-lavaMga Adi, vastra, pAtra, kambala aura rajoharaNa Adi banavA detA hUM, yA tumhAre uddezya se mola lekara, udhAra lekara kisI se chInakara yA anya vyakti kI vastu ko usakI vinA anumati ke lAkara evaM apane ghara se lAkara tumheM detA huuN| maiM tumhAre lie nayA makAna-upAzraya banavA detA hUM; yA purAne makAna kA navIna saMskAra karavA detA huuN| he AyuSmana zramaNa ! tuma annAdi padArtha khAo aura usa makAna meM rho| aise vacana sunakara vaha bhikSu gRhapati se kahe ki- he AyuSman gRhastha ! maiM tumhAre isa vacana ko Adara nahIM de sakatA aura maiM tumhAre isa vacana ko ucita bhI nahI samajhatA huuN| kyoMki- tU mere lie prANI, bhUta, jIva aura sattva Adi kA upamardana karake AhArAdi padArtha banAegA yA mere uddezya se mola lekara, udhAra lekara, kisI se chInakara yA anya vyakti kI vastu usakI vinA AjJA lekara aura ghara se lAkara degA athavA tU nayA makAna-upAzraya banavA kara yA purAtana makAna kA jIrNoddhAra karavAkara degaa| parantu, he AyuSman gRhastha ! maiM Apa ke ina padArthoM ko svIkAra nahIM kara sakatA huuN| kyoMki- maiM virata hUM, Arambha samArambha kA pUrNataH tyAga kara cukA hUM, ataH maiM Apa ke ukta prastAva kA na Adara karatA hUM aura na use ucita samajhatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : sabhI sAvadya yAne pApAcaraNa na karane kI pratijJA svarUpa merU parvata ke upara caDhA huA, evaM bhikSA ke dvArA deha nirvAha karanevAlA sAdhu bhikSA ke liye yA anya saMyamAnuSThAna ke liye parAkrama kare, arthAt vihAra kare, sthiratA kare, yA dhyAna magna hokara baiThe, adhyayana-adhyApana kare yA vihAra ke zrama se laiTe, ArAma kareM, kahAM ? to kahate haiM ki- zmazAna bhUmI meM, jo ki- smazAna bhUmI meM leTanA (ArAma karanA) saMbhavita nahi hai, ata: jahAM jo ho zake vaha

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118 // 1-8-2-1(215); zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana - yathAsaMbhava jAnIyegA... jaise ki- gacchavAsI sthavira kalpavAle sAdhuoM ko zmazAna bhUmI meM rahanA baiThanAdi bhI ucita nahi mAnA hai, kyoMki- pramAdAdi skhalanAoM meM vyaMtara-deva Adi ke upadrava hove... tathA jinakalpa ke liye sattva-bhAvanA ko bhAvita karanevAloM ko bhI smazAnabhUmI meM kAryotsarga karanA hi ucita mAnA hai... jaba ki- jinhoM ne jinakalpa pratimA kA svIkAra kIyA hai, unako to vihAra krama meM jahAM caturtha praharakA prAraMbha ho, vahAM rahanA hotA hai, cAhe vaha jagaha nagara ho yA zmazAna ho... athavA yaha sUtra jinakalpavAloM kI apekSA se kahA gayA hai... isI prakAra anya sUtrapadoM meM bhI yathAsaMbhava ucita vidhAna kIjIyegA... ___tathA zUnyagRha meM yA parvata kI guphA meM yA anya koi bhI gAMva Adi ke bAhAra kI bhUmI-sthAna meM rahe hue sAdhu ko dekhakara koi prakRti bhadraka gRhastha soce ki- yaha sAdhujana AraMbha-samAraMbhoM ke tyAgI haiM tathA nirdoSa AhAra prApta hone para hi bhojana karanevAle haiM tathA pApakarmo ke pazcAtApavAle haiM aura satya evaM zuci dharmavAle haiM; ata: akSaya-pAtra ke samAna haiM, ataH inhe ucita dAna denA cAhiye aisA socakara sAdhu ke pAsa Akara kahatA hai ki- he AyuSmAn zramaNa ! maiM saMsAra-samudra ko tairanA cAhatA hUM; ataH maiMne Apake liye AhArAdi azana pAna khAdima evaM svAdima tathA vastra, pAtra, kaMbala, rajoharaNa, Adi vastu, prANI, bhUta, jIva evaM sattvAdi jIvoM kA mardana virAdhana karake taiyAra kIye hue haiM... . yahAM sUtrakAra AcAryajI kahate haiM ki- AhArAdi taiyAra karane meM kahiM cAroM prakAra ke jIva yA kahiM eka yA do yA tIna prakAra ke jIvoM kI hiMsA-virAdhanA hotI hai... aura sAdhu ke liye taiyAra kIye hue yaha AhArAdi avizuddha koTi ke doSavAle kahe gaye haiM... jaise ki- 1. AdhAkarma 2. audezika 3. mizrajAta 4. bAdara prAbhRtikA 5. pUtikarma 6. adhyavapUraka yaha udgama ke solaha (16) doSa meM se chaha (6) doSa avizuddhakoTi hai... ___ aba vizuddha koTI kahate haiM... 1. krIta yAne mUlya se kharIdA huA... 2. prAmitya yAne dusaroM ke pAsa ucchinA yA udhAra lenA... 3. Acchidya yAne dusaroM ke pAsa se bala pUrvaka lenA... jaise ki- rAjA ke Adeza ke anya gahastha ke pAsa se lekara sAdha ko denA... tathA 4. anisRSTa yAne anya kI anumati ke binA hi apane pAsa rahI hui vastu-AhArAdi sAdhu ko denA... tathA 5. abhyAhRta yAne apane ghara se lAkara detA hUM; aisA kahe tathA aura bhI kahe ki- maiM Apako rahane ke liye makAna dUMgA... ityAdi hAtha joDakara vinaMtI ke sAtha AhArAdi ke liye nimaMtraNa kare... jaise ki- ina AhArAdi ko vAparo (bhojana karo) aura mere saMskAra kIye hue isa makAna meM raho... isa paristhiti meM sUtrArtha meM vizArada gItArtha munI adIna manavAlA hotA huA una AhArAdi kA niSedha kare... vaha isa prakAra- sahRdaya samAna

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 2 - 1 (215) 119 umravAle yA anya prakAra ke usa gRhastha ko vaha sAdhu kahe ki- he AyuSman gRhapati ! maiM Apake isa vacana kA svIkAra nahi karUMgA aura Apake isa vacana kA Adara bhI nahi karuMgA... kyoMki- Apane jo hamAre liye AhArAdi evaM makAna (vasati) jIvoM kA vadha karake banAyA hai, kiMtu he AyuSman gRhapati ! hama to aise sAvadya anuSThAnoM se virata haiM; ata: Apake ina AhArAdi kA hama svIkAra nahi kareMge... isa prakAra sAdhu doSavAle AhArAdi kA niSedha kare... kiMtu yadi koi gRhastha sAdhuoM kA AcAra jAnakara gupta rIti se hi AhArAdi taiyAra karake de, taba bhI vaha sAdhu sAvadhAnI se vAstavika svarUpa ko jAnakara una AhArAdi kA tyAga kareM... V sUtrasAra : prathama uddezaka meM asambaddha sAdhu ke sAtha sambandha nahIM rakhane kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| parantu, isake sAtha akalpanIya padArthoM-AhAra-pAnI, sthAna, vastra, pAtra, Adi kA tyAga karanA bhI Avazyaka hai| ata: sAdhu ko kisa taraha kA AhAra-pAnI lenA cAhie evaM kaise sthAna meM rahanA cAhie, yaha bAta sUtrakAra yahAM kahate haiM... ___yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- sAdhu Arambha-samArambha se sarvathA nivRtta hotA hai| ataH vaha na to svayaM bhojana. banAtA hai aura na apane lie banAyA huA AhAra-pAnI, vastra-pAtra, makAna Adi kA svIkAra karatA hai| kiMtu vaha sAdhu gRhastha ne apane evaM apane parivAra ke upabhoga ke lie banAye hue AhAra-pAnI Adi ko apanI maryAdA ke anurUpa hone para hI svIkAra karatA hai| parantu, yadi usa sAdhu ke nimitta koI gRhastha Arambha-samArambha karake AhArAdi koI bhI padArtha taiyAra kare, to sAdhu ko vaha padArtha grahaNa karanA nahIM kalpatA hai| . isI taraha muni zmazAna meM, zUnya sthAna meM, parvata kI guphA meM yA isa taraha kisI anya sthAna meM baiThA ho, khar3A ho yA zayana kara rahA ho, usa samaya yadi koI zraddhAniSTha bhaktagRhastha Akara muni se prArthanA kare ki- maiM Apake lie bhojana taiyAra karatA huM, tathA vastrapAtra Adi kharIda kara lAtA hUM aura rahane ke lie makAna bhI banavA detA huuN| usa samaya muni use kahe ki- he devAnupriya ! muni ko aisA bhojana evaM vastra-pAtra Adi lenA nahIM kalpatA hai| kyoMki- maiMne Arambha-samArambha kA trikaraNa aura triyoga se tyAga kara diyA hai| ata: merai lie bhojana Adi banAne, kharIdane Adi meM aneka taraha kA Arambha hogA, aneka jIvoM kA nAza hogA, isalie maiM aisI koI vastu svIkAra nahIM kara sakatA huuN| ___ isa sUtra se yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki- isa taraha kI prArthanA jaina sAdhu ke AcAra se aparicita vyakti hI kara sakatA hai| yadyapi bauddha Adi bhikSu gRhastha kA nimaMtraNa svIkAra karate haiN| tathA anya mata ke bahuta se sAdhu-saMnyAsI gRhasthoM kA nimantraNa svIkAra karate haiN| ataH unakI vRtti ko dekhakara koI gRhastha jaina muni ko bhI nimantraNa de, to muni use svIkAra

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120 1 - 8-2-2- (216) 9 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana na kre| vaha apanI sAdhu vRtti se use paricita karAkara apanI nirdoSa sAdhanA meM saMlagna rhe| zmazAna Adi meM Thaharane ke pATha ko vRttikAra ne jinakalpI evaM pratimAdhArI muni ke lie batAyA hai, sthavirakalpI ke lie nhii| yadyapi uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM sabhI sAdhuoM ke lie zmazAna Adi meM Thaharane kA ullekha milatA hai| koI bhI sAdhaka Atma cintana ke lie aise sthAna meM Thahara sakatA hai| niSidyA parISaha ke varNana karate samaya bhI zmazAna Adi zUnya sthAna meM Thaharane kA sabhI sAdhuoM ke lie ullekha kiyA gayA hai| isase yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki- uparokta nirdoSa sthAnoM meM sthita sAdhu sadA nirdoSa vRtti se AhAra-pAnI Adi svIkAra karake zuddha saMyama kA pAlana kre| yadi koI gRhastha sneha evaM bhakti vaza sadoSa vastu taiyAra kara de to sAdhu use svIkAra na kre| sAdhu sadoSa padArthoM ke viSaya meM gRhastha ko kisa taraha niSedha kare yaha bAta sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra meM kahateM haiM... I sUtra // 2 // // 216 // 1-8-2-2 se bhikkhU parikkamija vA jAva huratthA vA kahiMci viharamANaM taM bhikkhuM uvasaMkamittu gAhAvaI AyagayAe pehAe asaNaM vA vatthaM vA jAva AhaTu ceei, AvasahaM vA samussiNAi bhikkhU parighAseDaM, taM ca bhikkhU jANijjA sahasammaiyAe paravAgaraNeNaM aNNesiM vA succA-ayaM khalu gAhAvaI mama aTThAe asaNaM vA vatthaM vA jAva AvasahaM vA samussiNAi taM ca bhikkhU paDilehAe AgamittA ANavijA AsevaNAe ttibemi // 216 // // saMskRta-chAyA : saH bhikSu upasaGkramya vA yAvat anyatra vA kvacit viharantaM taM bhikSu upasaGkramya gRhapatiH AtmagatayA prekSayA azanaM vA vastraM vA yAvat Ahatya dadAti, AvasathaM vA samucchRiNoti bhikSu parighAsayituM, taM ca bhikSuH jAnIyAt svasanmatyA paravyAkaraNena vA anyebhyo vA zrutvA-ayaM khalu gRhapatiH mama arthAya azanaM vA vastraM vA yAvat AvasathaM vA samucchRNoti, taM ca bhikSuH pratyupekSya avagamya jJApayet anAsevanayA iti bravImi // 216 // III sUtrArtha : vaha bhikSu zmazAnAdi sthAnoM meM dhyAnAdi sAdhanA meM parAkrama karatA ho yA anya kAraNa se ina sthAnoM meM vicaratA ho, usa samaya yadi koI gRhastha bhikSu ke pAsa Akara apane mAnasika

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-8-2 - 3 (217) 121 bhAMvoM ko vyakta na karatA huA, sAdhu ko dAna dene ke lie anna, vastrAdi lAkara yA usake nivAsa ke lie sundara sthAna banavAkara denA cAhatA hai| taba AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA meM vaha bhikSu apanI sva buddhi se athavA tIrthaMkaropadiSTa vidhi se yA kisI anya parijana Adi se una padArthoM ke sambandha meM sunakara, yadi vaha yaha jAna le ki vastutaH yaha gRhastha mere uddezya se banAe yA kharIda kara lAe hue AhAra, vastra aura makAna Adi mujhe de rahA hai, to vaha bhikSu usa gRhastha se kahe ki- ye padArtha mere sevana karane yogya nahIM hai| ata: meM inheM svIkAra nahIM kara sktaa| isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : zmazAnAdi sthAno meM vicaranevAle una sAdhuoM ke pAsa jAkara aMjalI joDakara koika prakRti bhadraka gRhastha apanI samajha ke anusAra apane sacce abhiprAya ko chupAtA huA aura koi saccI bAtaM na jAne isa prakAra maiM sAdhuoM ko AhArAdi dUM, aisA socakara jIvoM kA vadha karake AhArAdi taiyAra kare... kyoMki- yadi aisA maiM karUM to hi sAdhujana AhArAdi grahaNa kare... vApare... tathA sAdhuoM ko nivAsa ke liye makAna banAve. kiMtu ve sAdhujana apanI sanmati se yA anya ke kahane se yA tIrthaMkaro ke upadeza anusAra yA anya koi prakAra se jAne kiyaha gRhastha jIvoM kA ghAta karake hamAre liye AhArAdi banAkara de rahA hai, tathA makAna banA rahA hai ityAdi... taba vaha sAdhu paryAlocana karake vAstavika saccI bAta jAnakara usa gRhastha ko kahe ki- isa prakAra hamAre liye banAye hue AhArAdi hame akalpanIya hai; ataH hama nahi vApareMge... aisA saMkSepa se kahe, yadi vaha gRhastha zrAvaka ho; to saMkSepa se piMDaniyukti kA artha kahe, aura anya prakRti bhadraka gRhastha ko saMkSepa se udgamAdi doSoM kA svarUpa kahe, tathA prAsuka yAne nirdoSa AhArAdi dAna kA phala kahe, aura yathAzakti dharmakathA bhI kahe.... __vaha isa prakAra- zraddhAvAlA puruSa zuddha manobhAva se ucita kAla evaM sthAna meM sAdhujanoM kA satkAra karake sAdhuoM ko AhArAdi kA dAna deM... tathA guNAdhika aise satpuruSoM ko jo manuSya vinaya ke sAtha thoDA bhI ucita dAna detA hai; use vaha thoDA sA bhI dAna vaTavRkSa ke samAna mahAn phala detA hai... tathA prAjJa puruSa supAtra meM dAna dene ke dvArA duHkha-samudra ko tairatA hai, jisa prakAra vaNik loga choTI sI naukA (jahAja) se bahota bar3e samudra ko tairate haiM... ityAdi... yahAM iti zabda adhikAra kI samApti kA sUcaka hai; evaM bravImi zabda kA artha pUrvokta svarUpa evaM aura Age kahe jAnevAle svarUpa hai ityAdi...

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1221 - 8 - 2 - 3 (217) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana sUtrasAra : pUrva sUtra meM ullekhita viSaya ko spaSTa karate hue prastuta sUtra meM batAyA gayA hai kiyadi koI zraddhAniSTha gRhastha muni ko vinA batAe hI usake nimitta AhArAdi banAkara yA vastrapAtra Adi kharIda kara rakha le aura AhAra ke samaya muni ko AhArAdi ke lie AmantraNa kre| usa samaya AhAra Adi kI gaveSaNA karate hue muni ko apanI buddhi se yA tIrthaMkaropadiSTa vidhi se yA kisI ke kahane se yaha jJAta ho jAe ki- yaha AhArAdi mere lie taiyAra kiyA gayA hai, yA kharIdA gayA hai, taba vaha sAdhu una AhArAdi kA svIkAra na kre| vaha sAdhu usa gRhastha ko spaSTa zabdoM meM kaha de ki- isa taraha hamAre lie banAyA huA yA kharIdA huA AhArAdi hama nahIM lete haiN| vaha use sAdhvAcAra kA sahI bodha karAe, jisase vaha phira kabhI kisI bhI taraha kA sadoSa AhArAdi dene kA prayatna na kre| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 3 // // 217 // 1-8-2-3 bhikkhU ca khalu puTThA vA apuTThA vA je ime Ahacca gaMthA vA phusaMti, se haMtA haNaha khaNaha chiMdaha dahaha payaha Alpaha vilupaha sahasAkAreha viSparAmusaha, te phAse dhIro puTTho ahiyAsae aduvA AyAragoyaramAikkhe, takkiyA aMNelisaM aduvA vaiguttIe goyarassa aNupuvveNa samma paDilehae Ayagutte buddhehiM evaM paveiyaM // 217 // II saMskRta-chAyA : bhidhaM ca khalu pRSTvA vA apRSTvA vA ye ime AhRtya granthA vA spRzanti, saH hantA, hata, kSaNuta, chinta, dahata, pacata, Alumpata, vilumpata sahasAt kArayata, viparAmRzata, tAn sparzAn dhIraH spRSTaH adhisaheta, athavA AcAragocaraM AcakSIta, tarkayitvA anIdRzaM athavA vAgguptyA gocarasya AnupUA samyak pratyupekSeta, AtmaguptaH buddhaiH etat praveditam // 217 // III sUtrArtha : koI sadgRhastha, sAdhu ko pUchakara yA vinA pUche hI bahutasA dhana kharcakara annAdi bhojana banA karake sAdhu ke pAsa lAkara use grahaNa karane kI prArthanA karatA hai| parantu, jaba sAdhu use akalpanIya samajhakara lene se inakAra karatA hai, taba krodha ke vazIbhUta hokara vaha gRhastha yadi sAdhu ko paritApa detA hai, mAratA hai tathA dUsaroM se kahatA hai ki- isa bhikSu ko mAro, isakA vinAza karo, isake hAtha-paira kATa lo, isako agni meM jalA do, isake mAMsa ko kATakara pakAo, isake vastrAdi chIna lo, isakA saba kucha lUTa lo aura ise vividha

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 2 - 3 (217) 123 prakAra se pIr3ita karo, jisase isakI jaldI hI mRtyu ho jaae| ityAdi kaThora parISahoM-kaSToM kI upasthiti meM bhI vaha sAdhu una kaSToM ko bar3e dhairya se sahana kre| yadi ve samajhane yogya ho, taba vaha sAdhu unheM sAdhvAcAra kA yathArtha svarUpa samajhAkara zAnta kre| yadi ve ayogya vyakti haiM, taba vaha sAdhu vacana-gupti kA pAlana kare-mauna rhe| vaha anukrama se apane AcAra kA samyak pratilekhana karake AtmA se gupta huA sadA upayoga pUrvaka kriyAnuSThAna meM saMlagna rhe| tIrthaMkaroM ne isa viSaya meM yaha hi pratipAdana kiyA hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : bhikSA ke dvArA jIvana nirvAha karanevAle una sAdhuoM ko puchakara yA binA puche hi koi gRhastha kahe ki- he zramaNa ! maiM Apake liye AhArAdi evaM makAna taiyAra karuMgA... sAdhu AhArAdi svIkAra karane kI anumati na de to bhI vaha gRhastha AhArAdi taiyAra karatA hai... aura Agraha-bala pUrvaka AhArAdi grahaNa karavAegA... tathA sAdhuoM ke AcAra vidhi ko jAnanevAlA koI anya gRhastha sAdhu ko pUche binA hi AhArAdi taiyAra karake socatA hai ki- maiM kisI bhI bahAne se sAdhuoM ko yaha AhArAdi grahaNa karavAuMgA... yaha vicAra karake AhArAdi taiyAra kare... kiMtu bAra bAra vinaMtI karane para bhI jaba sAdhu vaise doSavAle AhArAdi ko grahaNa na kare taba vaha gRhastha gusse meM Akara soce ki- sukha evaM duHkha se rahita hone ke kAraNa se yaha sAdhu loga loka vyavahAra ko bhI jAnate nahi haiM; ityAdi zocakara yA rAjA ke Adeza ko lekara sAdhuoM ke prati dhikkAra ke bhAva ko lekara gusse meM Akara sAdhuoM ko lakuTa-daMDAdi se mAre bhI... ... bahota sAre dhana kA kharca karake taiyAra karake lAye hue AhArAdi jaba sAdhu grahaNa na kare, taba vaha gRhastha sAdhuoM ko vibhinna prakAra se du:kha-pIDA detA hai... jaise ki- vaha gRhastha sAdhuoM ko svayaM mAre yA anya logoM ko kahe ki- ina sAdhuoM ko daMDa-lakaDI se mAro... yA hAtha-pAuM kATakara mAra DAlo, yA agni Adi se jalAo, yA vastrAdi lUTa lo, yA saba kucha vastra-pAtrAdi lUTa lo, yA tatkAla mara jAve vaisA karo... isa prakAra vibhinna prakAra se pIDA-duHkha deve... isa paristhiti meM honevAle una kaThora duHkha vedanA-pIDAoM ko vaha dhIra gaMbhIra sAdhu samabhAva se sahana kare... tathA anya bhI bhUkha-tarasa Adi parISahoM ko bhI sahana kare... paraMtu kabhI bhI upasarga yA parISahoM se Darakara auddezikAdi doSavAle AhArAdi ko grahaNa na kare... athavA anukUla upasargAdi se bhI una doSavAle AhArAdi ko grahaNa na kare, kiMtu yadi sAmarthya ho to jinakalpika se bhinna sthavira kalpavAle sAdhuoM ke mUlaguNa evaM uttaraguNa svarUpa AcAravicArAdi una gRhasthoM ko samajhAve... yahAM naya-pramANa se dravyAdi ke gahana vicAra na kahe,

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124 // 1-8-2 - 3 (217) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana kiMtu mUlaguNa kI sthiratA ke liye uttara guNa kahe aura una uttaraguNoM meM piMDaiSaNA yAne AhArAdi ke doSa evaM nirdoSatA kA svarUpa kahe yahAM piMDaiSaNA-sUtra ke upayukta bhAvAnuvAda kahe... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- jahAM gRhastha svayaM kaSTa na pAve evaM anya ko bhI kaSTa kA nimitta na bane aura jo mAtra dharma (paramArtha) ke liye hi dIyA jAve vaha dAna hai... ityAdi... yaha saba kucha jisa kisI gRhastha ko na kaheM kiMtu usa gRhastha ke AcAra-vicAra ko dekhakara jo ucita ho vaha kaheM... jaise ki- yaha puruSa kauna hai ? kauna se deva kI pUjA karatA hai ? tathA yaha puruSa kisI eka mata kI pakkaDavAlA hai; yA sabhI mata-matAMtaroM ko mAnatA hai tathA madhyastha prakRti-bhadraka hai, yA samyagdRSTi hai ? ityAdi yathAyogya jAnakara yathAzakti samajhAveM... vizeSa zakti sAmarthya ho, to paMcAvayava anumAna pramANa se yA anya prakAra se samajha deM... aura svapakSa kI sthApanA karake parapakSa kA khaMDana kareM, yadi vaha gRhastha yaha bAta samajha na zake aura kahane para yadi gussA kare to sAdhu mauna hi dhAraNa kareM... yadi samajhAne kA sAmarthya ho aura dAtA samajhanA cAhe to sAdhuoM ke AcAra dikhalAve... yadi gRhastha samajhanA na cAhe to sAdhu mauna rahate hue hi apane saMyamAnuSThAna meM lIna rahakara anukrama se udgamAdi doSa na lage isa prakAra AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA kare tathA Atmagupta yAne satata saMyamAnuSThAna ke upayogavAlA rahe... paMcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmAsvAmIjI kahate haiM ki- he jaMbU ! yaha kalpya evaM akalpya kI vidhi vardhamAna svAmIjI ne Atmahita ke liye kahI hai; ataH maiM bhI tumheM kahatA hUM... V sUtrasAra : sAdhanA kA mahattva sahiSNutA meM hai| ata: kaThinAI ke samaya bhI sAdhu ko samabhAva pUrvaka parISahoM ko sahate hue saMyama kA paripAlana karanA caahie| parantu, parISahoM ke upasthita hone para use saMyama se vicalita nahIM honA caahie| sAdhanA kI kasauTI parISahoM ke samaya hI hotI hai| yahI bAta prastuta sUtra meM batAI gaI hai ki- sAdhu ko khAne-pIne ke padArthoM evaM vastrapAtra Adi ke pralobhana meM Akara apane saMyama mArga kA tyAga nahIM karanA caahie| parantu, aise samaya meM bhI samasta pralobhanoM para vijaya prApta karake zuddha saMyama kA pAlana karanA caahie| yadi koI vyakti svAdiSTa pakavAna banAkara yA sundara evaM kImatI vastra-pAtra lAkara de aura use grahaNa karane ke lie atyadhika Agraha bhI kare, taba bhI sAdhu unheM svIkAra na kre| vaha use spaSTa zabdoM meM samajhAe ki- isa taraha kA AhAra Adi lenA hameM nahIM kalpatA hai|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-8- 2 - 4 (218) // 125 - yadi isa para bhI vaha gRhastha na mAne-kyoMki- kaI pUMjIpati gRhasthoM ko apane vaibhava kA abhimAna hotA hai| ve cAhate haiM ki- hamAre vicAroM ko koI ThukarAve nhiiN| jinheM ve apanA guru mAnate haiM, unake prati bhI unakI yaha bhAvanA rahatI hai ki- ve bhI mere vicAroM ko svIkAra kare, mere dvArA die jAne vAle padArthoM yA vicAroM ko svIkAra kare, yadi koI sAdhu akalpanIya vastu ko svIkAra nahIM karatA hai, to unake abhimAna ko Thesa lagatI hai aura ve Aveza meM Akara apane pUjya guru ke bhI zatru bana jAte haiN| ve sAdhu ko mArane-pITane evaM vibhinna kaSTa dene lagate haiN| aise samaya meM bhI muni ko apane AcAra patha se vicalita nahIM honA caahie| muni ko padArthoM ke lobha meM Akara apanI maryAdA ko tor3anA nahIM cAhie aura kaSToM se ghabarAkara bhI saMyama se vimukha nahi honA caahie| parantu hara paristhiti meM saMyama meM saMlagna rahate hue, unheM AcAra kA yathArtha svarUpa samajhAnA caahie| isa viSaya meM kucha aura adhika batAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi AgekA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 218 // 1-8-2-4 se samaNuNNe asamaNuNNassa asamaNaM vA jAva no pAijA no nimaMtijA no kujjA veyAvaDiyaM paraM ADhAyamANe ttibemi // 218 // II saMskRta-chAyA : saH samanojJaH asamanojJAya azramaNaM vA yAvat na pradadyAt, na nimantrayet na kuryAt vaiyAvRttyaM paraM AdriyamANaH iti bravImi // 218 // III. sUtrArtha : samanojJa sAdhu amanojJa sAdhu ko Adara-sammAna pUrvaka AhAra Adi nahIM de aura usakI vaiyAvRtya bhI na kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : vaha sAdhu gRhasthoM ke pAsa se yA kuzIla vAloM ke pAsa se akalpanIyatA ke kAraNa se AhArAdi grahaNa na kareM tathA samanojJa vaha sAdhu anya asamanojJa sAdhuoM ko pUrvokta AhArAdi na deve... tathA yadi ve asamanojJAdi atizaya Adara vAle ho; to bhI AhArAdi grahaNa karane ke liye nimaMtraNa na kare, yA anya koi prakAra se unakI vaiyAvacca (sAra saMbhAla) na kareM... iti tathA bravImi zabda adhikAra parisamApti ke sUcaka hai... kisa prakAra kA sAdhu kisa prakAra ke sAdhuoM ko AhArAdi de, yaha bAta aba sUtrakAra

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126 ||1-8-2-5(219)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... V sUtrasAra : prastuta sUtra meM prastuta adhyayana ke prathama uddezaka ke 164veM sUtra meM ullekhita viSaya ko doharAyA gayA hai| isakA vivecana ukta sthAna para kiyA jA cukA hai, ata: hama yahAM punaH kahanA ucita nahIM samajhate ataH pAThaka gaNa vahIM dekha leN| samanojJa sAdhu ko samanojJa sAdhu ke sAtha kaisA bartAva rakhanA cAhie, isa bAta ko batAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 5 // // 219 // 1-8-2-5 dhammamAyANaha paveiyaM mAhaNeNa maimayA samaNuNNe samaNuNNassa asaNaM vA jAva kujA veyAvaDiyaM paraM ADhAyamANe tibemi // 219 // II saMskRta-chAyA : dharmaM jAnIta praveditaM mAhaNena matimatA samanojJaH samanojJAya azanaM vA yAvat kuryAt vaiyAvRttyaM paraM AdriyamANaH iti bravImi // 219 // ' III sUtrArtha : da Arya ! tU sarvajJa bhagavAna mahAvIra dvArA prarUpita dharma ko smjh| unhoM ne kahA hai ki- samanojJa sAdhu samanojJa sAdhu ko AdarapUrvaka AhAra Adi padArtha deM aura unakI sevAzuzrUSA bhI kre| aisA maiM he jambU ! tumheM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : matimatA yAne kevalajJAnI zrI vardhamAnasvAmIjI ne kahe hue dAna-dharma ko Apa jAnoM... jaise ki- samanojJa yAne udyatavihArI sAdhu, dusare samanojJa yAne cAritrazIla saMvigna sAMbhogika evaM eka sAmAcArIvAle sAdhu ko AhArAdi evaM vastrAdi de tathA nimaMtraNa kareM yA aura bhI suMdara aMgamardanAdi vaiyAvacca kare... kiMtu jo aise guNavAn nahi hai aise gRhastha yA kutIrthika yA pAsatthAdi... ki- jo asaMvigna hai evaM asamanojJa haiM... unako AhArAdi evaM vastrAdi na deM... yAvat vaiyAvacca bhI na kareM, kiMtu sAdhu atizaya AdaravAlA hokara anya samanojJa sAdhuoM ko kriyA-anuSThAnAdi meM zithilatA-maMdatA Ane para unakI sevA-vaiyAvacca kareM... isa prakAra gRhasthAdi evaM kuzIlAdi kA tyAga kahA... kiMtu yahAM itanA yaha vizeSa hai ki-gRhasthoM ke yahAM se jo kucha eSaNIya AhArAdi prApta ho vaha grahaNa kareM aura akalpanIya kA niSedha kareM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1- 8 - 2 - 5 (219) 127 tathA jo asamanojJa haiM unake pAsa se to kucha bhI nahi lenA cAhiye... iti aura bravImi zabdoM ke artha pUrvavat jAnIyegA... V sUtrasAra : ___ pUrva sUtra meM amanojJa-zithilAcArI yA apane se asambaddha sAdhu ko AhAra Adi dene kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| isa sUtra meM apane samAna AcAra vAle samanojJa sAdhu ko Adara pUrvaka AhAra Adi dene evaM usakI vaiyAvRttya karane kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| - apane samAnadharmI muni kA svAgata karanA muni kA dharma hai| isase pArasparika dharmasneha bar3hatA hai aura eka-dUsare ke saMparka se jJAna, darzana evaM cAritra meM abhivRddhi hotI hai, saMyama meM bhI tejasvitA AtI hai| ataH sAdhaka ko samanojJa muni kA AhAra-pAnI se AdarasammAna pUrvakaM satkAra karanA caahie| usakI sevA-vaiyAvRttya karanI caahie| kyoMki- sevAzuzrUSA se karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai aura utkaTa bhAva Ane para tIrthaMkara gotra kA bhI bandha ho sakatA hai| ataH sAdhaka ko sadA saMyama-niSTha puruSoM kA svAgata karanA caahie| 'ttibemi' kI vyAkhyA pUrvavat smjheN| // iti aSTamAdhyayane dvitIyaH uddezakaH samAptaH // jaWan ja : prazasti : ___ mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. ma rAjendra saM. 96. 7 vikrama saM. 2058.

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128 // 1-8-3 - 1 (220)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana %3 zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 8 uddezaka - 3 Wan aMgaceSTAsvarUpanirdezaH // dusarA uddezaka kahA, aba tIsare uddezaka kA prAraMbha karate haiM... yahAM dusare evaM tIsare uddezaka meM paraspara isa prakAra saMbaMdha hai ki- dusare uddezaka meM akalpanIya AhArAdi kA niSedha kahA...aura niSedha karane para gusse meM Aye hue una dAtA gRhasthoM ko yathAvasthita AhArAdi piMDadAna kI vidhi kahanA cAhiye... aba yahAM tIsare uddezaka meM- AhArAdi ke liye gRhasthoM ke ghara meM gaye hue gItArtha munI-sAdhu bhagavaMta ke zIta Adi se aMga ke kaMpana ko dekhakara anya vicAravAle gRhastha ko yathAvasthita vastu tattva kahakara juThI zaMkA (be samajha) dUra kareM... isa saMbaMdha se Aye hue tIsare uddezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai, aura vaha sUtra sUtrAnugama meM saMhitAdi prakAra se zuddha par3heM... I sUtra // 1 // // 220 // 1-8-3-1 majjhimeNaM vayasA vi ege saMbujjhamANA samuTThiyA, succA mehAvI vayaNaM paMDiyANaM nisAmiyA samiyAe dhamme AriehiM paveie te aNavakaMkhamANA aNaivAemANA apariggahemANA no pariggahAvaMtI savyAvaMti ca NaM logaMsi nihAya daMDaM pANehiM pAvaM kamma akuvvamANe esa mahaM agaMthe viyAhie, oe juimassa kheyaNNe uvavAyaM cavaNaM ca NaccA // 220 // II saMskRta-chAyA : madhyamena vayasA api eke sambudhyamAnAH samutthitAH, zrutvA medhAvI vacanaM paNDitAnAM nizamya samatayA dharma: AryeH praveditaH, te anavakAGkSantaH anatipAtayantaH aparigRhNanta: na parigrahavantazca sarvasmin ca api loke nidhAya daNDaM prANiSu pApaM karma akurvANaH, eSaH mahAn agranthaH vyAkhyAtaH, ojaH dyutimAn khedajJaH upapAtaM cyavanaM ca jJAtvA // 220 // III sUtrArtha : kaI eka vyakti madhyamavaya meM bhI bodha ko prApta hokara dharma meM udyata hote haiN| buddhimAna tIrthaMkarAdi ke vacanoM ko sunakara aura samatA bhAva se hRdaya meM vicAra kara, tIrthaMkaroM ke pratipAdana kie hue dharma meM dIkSita hokara ve kAma-bhogoM ke tyAgI, prANiyoM kI hiMsA se nivRtta

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 3 - 1 (220) 129 evaM dhanAdi parigraha se rahita hote hue apane zarIra para bhI mamatva nahIM rakhate haiN| ve mahApuruSa saMpUrNa loka meM sthita samasta prANiyoM ke daMDa kA parityAga karake kisI bhI prakAra ke pApakarma kA AcaraNa nahIM karate haiN| ve bAhyAbhyantara grantha-parigraha se rahita hone ke kAraNa nirgrantha kahe gae haiN| ata: jo sAdhaka rAga-dveSa se rahita haiM aura saMyama evaM mokSa ke jJAtA haiM, ve devoM ke upapAta evaM cyavana ko jAnakara kabhI bhI pApakarma kA AcaraNa nahIM karateM / IV TIkA-anuvAda : ' yahAM umra ke tIna vibhAga kahe haiM... 1. yuvAna, 2. madhyamavaya: 3. vRddha... ina tInoM meM madhyamavaya:vAle hi paripakvabuddhivAle hone ke kAraNa se dharmAcaraNa ke liye yogya kahe haiM... jaise ki- madhyama umravAle kitaneka manuSya bodha pAkara dharmAcaraNa ke liye acchI taraha se samartha ho sakate haiM... yadyapi prathama aura aMtima umravAle bhI dharmAcaraNa ke liye samartha ho zakateM haiM kiMtu koi koi mAtra hi... jaba ki- madhyama umravAle sabhI samartha ho sakate haiM... kyoMki- madhyama umra meM bhogasukhoM kA kutUhala nahi rahatA, isaliye madhyamavaya hi dharmAcaraNa ke liye nirdoSa evaM samartha hai ityAdi... ... yahAM bodha pAnevAloM ke tIna prakAra hai... 1. svayaMbuddha 2. pratyekabuddha 3. buddhabodhita... ina tInoM meM se yahAM buddhabodhita kA adhikAra hai... jaise ki- gurujI kI AjJA-maryAdA meM rahA huA sAdhu, paMDita yAne tIrthaMkara Adi ke hita kI prApti evaM ahitakArI kAryoM kA tyAga svarUpa upadeza vacana sunakara evaM hRdaya me dhAraNa karake samabhAva meM raheM... kyoMki- Arya yAne tIrthaMkarAdi mahApuruSoM ne mAdhyasthya-bhAva se hi zruta evaM cAritra dharma kahA hai... jaise ki- madhyama umra meM dharmakathA sunakara evaM hRdaya meM dharma ko dhAraNa karake saMyamAcaraNa ke liye tatpara bane hue ve manuSya kAma-bhoga kI AkAMkSA ko choDakara mokSamArga meM calateM haiM... tathA jIvahiMsA nahi karateM evaM parigraha kA bhI tyAga karateM haiM... yahAM prathama evaM pAMcave vrata kA grahaNa kIyA hai, ata: bIca ke mRSAvAdAdi kA bhI tyAga karate haiM... yAne ve sAdhujana mRSAvAda (jhuTha) nahi bolateM ityAdi... aise yaha sAdhujana apane zarIra ke upara bhI. mamatva-bhAva nahi rakhateM, aura saMpUrNa loka meM koi bhI padArtha ke upara mamatA nahi rakhateM... tathA jIvoM ko jo pIDA dI jAya use daMDa kahate haiM... ataH yaha daMDa paritApakArI hai... isaliye sAdhujana jIvoM ke daMDa kA tyAga karake aTThAraha prakAra ke pApoM kA bhI tyAga karateM haiM... tathaiva bAhya evaM abhyaMtara graMtha yAne parigraha sAdhuoM ko nahi hai ataH ve agraMtha hai aisA tIrthaMkara evaM gaNagharAdi ne kahA hai... tathA oja yAne rAga-dveSa rahita advitIya, tathA

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130 // 1-8-3 - 2 (221) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana dyutimAn yAne saMyamI-mumukSu... arthAt saMyama aura mokSa ke svarUpa evaM AcaraNa meM nipuNa vaha sAdhu devaloka meM upapAta yAne utpanna honA tathA cyavana yAne devabhava choDakara anya bhava meM jAnA ityAdi jAnakara soce ki- isa saMsAra meM sabhI sthAna anitya haiM, ata: maiM pApAcaraNa kA tyAga karUM... kitaneka manuSya madhyama umra meM saMyamAcaraNa ke liye tatpara hone ke bAda parISaha evaM iMdriyoM ke viSayoM meM matimUDha hokara glAni ko pAteM haiM yaha bAta aba sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... V sUtrasAra : dvitIya uddezaka meM akalpanIya AhAra Adi grahaNa karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| prastuta tRtIya uddezaka meM batAyA gayA haiM ki- yadi bhikSA Adi ke lie gRhastha ke ghara meM praviSTa sAdhu zIta ke kAraNa kAMpa rahA ho aura gRhastha ke mana meM yaha zaMkA utpanna ho gaI ho ki- sAdhu kAmecchA ke utkaTa vega se kAMpa rahA hai, to usa samaya sAdhu ko usa gRhastha kI zaMkA kA nivAraNa kaise karanA cAhie ? ityAdi bAteM sUtrakAra maharSi yahAM kramazaH kaheMge... yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- manuSya tInoM avasthAoM-bAlya, yauvana evaM vRddha avasthA meM sAdhanA ko kara sakatA hai| phira bhI yahAM madhyama avasthA ko liyA gayA hai| kyoMkiisa madhyamavaya meM prAyaH buddhi paripakva hotI hai| isalie vaha apane hitAhita kA bhalIbhAMti vicAra kara sakatA hai| ata: koI vyakti tIrthaMkara ke yA AcArya Adi ke vacanoM se bodha ko prApta karake zruta aura cAritra dharma ko svIkAra karatA hai| tathA samasta prANiyoM ko aparI AtmA ke tulya samajhakara samasta Arambha-samArambha kA tyAga kara detA hai| evaM samasta padArthoM para se- yahAM taka ki- apane zarIra para se bhI mamatva haTA letA hai| arthAt kisI bhI padArtha meM usako mamatA nahIM rahatI hai| tathA vaha isa bAta ko bhalI-bhAMti jAnatA hai ki- ye bhoga ke sAdhana anitya hi haiM, aura to kyA ? devoM kA vipula aizvarya bhI asthAyI hai| ve deva bhI eka dina apanI aizvarya sampanna sthiti se cyuta ho jAte haiN| jaba devoM kI yaha sthiti hai ki- jinheM loga amara kahate hai, to phira manuSya kI kyA ginatI hai ? aisA socakara ve kabhI bhI pApa karma kA AcaraNa nahIM karate haiN| samasta sAvadya pravRttiyoM kA tyAga kara sadA saMyama sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate haiN| aise sAdhu hI nirgrantha kahalAte haiN| ____ parantu, jo manuSya sAdhanA patha ko svIkAra karane ke bAda saMyama meM glAni pAteM haiM, unake sambandha meM sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kahate haiM... I sUtra // 2 // // 221 // // 1 // 1-8-3-2 AhArovacayA dehA parIsahapabhaMgurA pAsaha ege savviMdiehiM parigilAyamANehiM // 221 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-3 -2 (221) // 131 II. saMskRta-chAyA : ___ AhAropacayAH dehAH parISaha-prabhaJjinaH pazyata eke sarvendriyaiH pariglAyamAnaiH // 221 // III sUtrArtha : he ziSya ! tU dekha, yaha AhAra se paripuSTa huA zarIra parISahoM ke utpanna hone para vinAza ko prApta hotA hai| ata: kucha sAdhu bhI parISahoM ke utpanna hone para saba taraha se glAnibhAva yA vinAza-bhAva ko prApta hote haiN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : AhArAdi se puSTa honevAlA zarIra, AhAra-pAnI ke abhAva meM kSINa hotA hai arthAt jIva deha kA tyAga karatA hai... tathA parISahoM se bhI zarIra kA nAza hotA hai... jaise kiAhArAdi se puSTa kIyA huA zarIra ThaMDI-garamI ityAdi parISaho meM yA vAta-pitta evaM kapha ke kSobha se dekhiye ! ki- kitaneka manuSya klibatA yAne paravazatA ko pAye hue haiM... jaise ki- bhukha se pIDita prANI na kucha dekha zakatA hai, na suna zakatA hai aura na to kucha suMgha zakatA hai ityAdi... dekhiye ! kevalajJAnI kA zarIra bhI AhArAdi ke binA glAnibhAva ko prApta karatA hai to phira anya sAmAnya jIvoM kI to bAta hi kyA karanA ? arthAt sabhI jIvoM ke zarIradeha prakRti se bhaMgura hi hai... prazna- . jinhe kevalajJAna pragaTa nahi huA hai ve chadmastha prANI (manuSya) akRtArtha hone ke kAraNa se unako kSut-vedanIya karma hone se AhAra lenA cAhiye aura dayA Adi vratoM kA pAlana kare kiMtu jo kevalajJAnI haiM ve to nizcita hi mokSa-pada pAnevAle haiM to phira ve kyoM zarIra dhAraNa karateM haiM ? aura zarIra ko dhAraNa karane ke liye kyoM AhAra lete haiM ? uttara- kevalajJAnI ko bhI cAra aghAtI karma hoteM haiM ata: ve sarvathA kRtArtha nahi hai, ataH sarva prakAra se kRtArtha hone ke liye hi zarIra ko dhAraNa karateM haiM aura zarIra ko dhAraNa karane ke liye AhAra kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai kyoMki- unheM bhI kSuvedanIya karma hotA hai aura vedanIya karma ke kAraNa se hi kevalajJAnIoM ko gyAraha (11) parISaha hote haiM, isa kAraNa se hi kevalajJAnIoM ko bhI AhAra lenA hotA hai... tathA AhAra ke abhAva meM chadmastha jIvoM ko zarIra meM evaM iMdriyoM meM glAnatA yAne maMdatA hotI hai aisA yahAM kahA hai...

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132 // 1-8-3-3 (222) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana prazna- parISahoMkI pIDA ke samaya kevalajJAnI kyA karateM haiM ? isa prazna kA uttara sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... V sUtrasAra : zarIra kI vRddhi anukUla AhAra para AdhArita hai| yogya AhAra ke abhAva meM zarIra kSINa hotA rahatA hai aura indrieM bhI kamajora ho jAtI hai| ataH zarIra se durbala vyakti parISaha evaM vyAdhi ke utpanna hone para isa zarIra kA tyAga bhI kara dete haiN| ata: yaha zarIra kSaNika hai, nAzavAna hai, phira bhI dharma sAdhanA karane kA sarva zreSTha sAdhana hai| manuSya ke zarIra meM hI sAdhaka apane mokSa ke uddezya ko saphala banA sakatA hai| vaha sadA ke lie karma bandhana se chuTakArA pA sakatA hai| isalie sAdhaka ko sadA isa zarIra se lAbha uThAne kA prayatna karanA caahie| kintu kucha mohAMdha loga parISahoM ke utpanna hone para glAni kA anubhava kahate haiN| ve nAzavAna zarIra para mamatva lAkara apane patha se vicalita ho jAte haiN| parantu, vIra purUSa kisI bhI paristhiti meM patha-bhraSTa nahIM hote| ve parISahoM ke upasthita hone para kisI bhI prakAra kI cintA nahIM karate haiN| isa viSaya meM sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 222 // 1-8-3-3 oe dayaM dayai, je saMnihANasatthassa kheyaNNe se bhikkhU kAlaNNe balaNNe mAyaNNe khaNaNNe viNayaNNe samayaNNe pariggahaM amamAyamANe kAle'NuTThAi apaDiNNe duhao chaittA niyAi // 222 // // saMskRta-chAyA : ___ ojaH dayAM dayate, yaH saMnidhAnazastrasya khedajJaH saH bhikSuH kAlajJaH balajJaH mAtrajJaH kSaNajJaH vinayajJaH samayajJaH parigrahaM amamAyamAnaH kAle anutiSThati, apratijJaH ubhayata: chettA niryAti // 222 // III sUtrArtha : rAgadveSa se rahita bhikSu kSudhA Adi parISahoM ke utpanna hone para bhI dayA kA pAlana karatA hai| vaha bhikSu naraka Adi ke svarUpa kA varNana karane vAle zAstroM kA parijJAtA hai, kAla kA jJAtA hai, apane bala kA jJAtA hai, parimANa Adi kA jJAtA hai, avasara kA jJAtA hai, vinaya kA jJAtA hai tathA svamata aura paramata kA jJAtA hai, parigraha meM mamatva nahIM rakhatA hai aura niyata samaya para kriyAnuSThAna karane vAlA hai| vaha sAdhaka kaSAyoM kI pratijJA se rahita arthAt kaSAyoM

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1-8-3-3 (222) 133 kA nigraha karatA hai aura rAga-dveSa kA chedana karane vAlA hai aura vaha nizcita rUpa se saMyama sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahatA hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : ojaH yAne eka rAgAdi rahita vaha kevalajJAnI prabhu kSut-pipAsAdi parISaha hone para dayA yAne ahiMsA kA hi pAlana karateM haiM, parISahoM Ane para dayA yAne ahiMsA kA khaMDana nahi karateM tathA jo chadmastha sAdhu laghukarmA hai vaha nArakAdi gati ke kAraNa svarUpa karma ko kahanevAle zAstra ko jAnate haiM athavA to saMnidhAna yAne karma ke zastra-saMyama ko jAnate haiM, ve hi bhikSu yAne sAdhu kAlajJa yAne ucita aura anucita avasara ko jAnateM haiM... yaha sabhI sUtra lokavijaya nAmane adhyayana ke pAMcave uddezaka kI vyAkhyA kI taraha jAnIyegA... tathA balajJa yAne bala ko jAnanevAle, mAtrajJa yAne mAtrA-pramANa ko jAnanevAle kSaNajJa yAne avasara ko jAnanevAle, vinayajJa yAne vinaya-viveka ko jAnanevAle evaM samaya yAne zAstra ko jAnanevAle hoteM haiM ata: parigraha-upakaraNoM meM mamatva na karate hue kAlAvasara ke anusAra paMcAcAra meM udyama karanevAlA sAdhu donoM prakAra se yAne bAhya evaM abhyaMtara karmo ke baMdhanoM ko chedatA hai... aise prakAra ke hi sAdhujana saMyamAnuSThAna meM nizcita vicarateM haiM... - saMyamAnuSThAna meM vicarate hue una sAdhuoM ko jo guNa-lAbha hotA hai vaha aba sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge.... V sUtrasAra : - ___ sAdhanA kA kSetra parISahoM se gherA huA hai| sAdhu vRtti meM parISahoM kA utpanna honA Azcarya janaka nahIM hai, apitu parISahoM kA utpanna na honA Azcarya kA kAraNa ho sakatA hai| ataH sAdhaka parISahoM ke utpanna hone para dayA bhAva kA parityAga nahIM karatA hai| vaha jIvoM kI dayA evaM rakSA karane meM sadA saMlagna rahatA hai| dayA saMyama kA mUla hai, isalie yahAM sUtrakAra ne dayA zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| kyoMki- dayAhIna vyakti saMyama kA paripAlana nahIM kara sakatA hai| isalie prANAnta kaSTa upasthita hone para bhI sAdhaka dayAbhAva kA parityAga nahIM karatA hai| arthAt ahiMsAdi mahAvratoM meM hi sthira rahatA hai...' aise saMyama kA pAlana vahI kara sakatA hai, jo ki- karmazAstra kA parijJAtA hai aura saMyama vidhi kA pUrNa jJAtA hai| isase spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki- muni ko karma bandha ke kAraNa evaM usake kSaya karane ke sAdhana paMcAcAra kA parijJAna honA cAhie aura yaha parijJAna AgamoM ke adhyayana, svAdhyAya evaM cintana se hI ho sakatA hai| svAdhyAya evaM cintana-manana meM saMlagna rahane vAlA sAdhaka hI upayukta samaya evaM AhAra Adi kI mAtrA-parimANa kA jJAtA ho sakatA

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134 1-8-3 - 4 (223)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana hai| vaha parigraha meM mamatva na rakhate hue zuddha saMyama kA pAlana karatA hai| ataH muni ko niSThA pUrvaka svAdhyAya evaM cintana meM saMlagna rahanA cAhie aura parISahoM ke utpanna hone para bhI dayA bhAva kA tyAga nahIM karanA caahie| isase saMyama meM niSThA baDhatI hai aura usakI sAdhanA meM tejasvitA AtI hai| isa saMbandha meM vizeSa ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 223 // 1-8-3-4 taM bhikkhuM sIyaphAsa parivevamANagAyaM uvasaMkamittA gAhAvaI bUyA - AusaMto ! samaNA ! no khalu te gAmadhammA uvvAhaMti ? AusaMto ! gAhAvaI ! no khalu mama gAmadhammA uvvAhaMti, sIyaphAsaM ca no khalu ahaM saMcAemi ahiyAsittae, no khalu me kappai agaNikAyaM ujjAlittae vA kAyaM AyAvittae vA payAvittae vA aNNesiM vA vayaNAo, siyA sa evaM vayaMtassa paro agaNikAyaM ujjAlittA pajjAlittA kAyaM AyAvijja vA payAvijja vA, taM ca bhikkhU paDilehAe AgamittA ANavijjA aNAsevaNAe tibemi // 223 // II saMskRta-chAyA : taM bhikhaM zItasparza parivepamAnagAtraM upasaGkramya gRhapatiH brUyAt - he AyuSman ! zramaNa ! na khalu tvAM (bhavantaM) grAmadharmAH udbAdhante ? he AyuSman ! gRhapate ! na khalu mAM grAmadharmAH udbAdhante, zItasparzaM ca na khalu ahaM zaknomi adhisoDhuM, na khalu mahyaM kalpate agnikArya ujjvAlayituM vA kAyaM AtApayituM vA pratApayituM vA anyeSAM vA vacanataH, syAt taM evaM vadantaM paraH agnikArya ujjvAlayitvA ujjvAlayya prajvAlayya kAyaM AtApayet vA pratApayet vA, taM ca bhikSuH pratyupekSya avagamya AjJApayet anAsevanayA iti bravImi // 223 // III sUtrArtha : jisakA zarIra zIta ke sparza se kampa rahA hai, aise bhikSu ke samIpa Akara yadi koI gRhastha kahane lage ki- he AyuSman zramaNa ! Apa viSaya vikAra se pIDita to nahIM ho rahe hai ? usake isa saMzaya kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie muni use kahe ki- mujhe grAmadharma pIDita nahIM kara rahA hai| kintu, maiM zIta ke sparza ko sahana nahi kara sktaa| mujhe agnikAya (agni ko) ujjvalita-prajvalita karanA nahiM kalpatA, agni se zarIra ko thoDA-sA garma karanA yA adhika garma karanA athavA dUsaroM se karavAnA ityAdi bhI nahIM kalpatA hai| yadi sAdhu ke isa prakAra bolane se kabhI koI gRhastha agni ko ujjvalita-prajvalita karake usa sAdhu ke zarIra

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1-8 - 3 - 4 (223) 135 ko thoMDA yA adhika garma kare yA garma karane kA prayatna kare, to bhikSu usa gRhapati ko isa - prakAra pratibodhita kare ki- yaha agni mere lie anAsevya hai arthAt mujhe agni kA sevana karanA nahIM kalpatA hai| ataH maiM isakA sevana nahIM karuMgA huuN| isa prakAra he jaMbU ! maiM tumheM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : aMta-pAMta nIrasa-virasa AhArAdi ke kAraNa se nisteja aura niSkiMcana bhikSu yAne sAdhu ko uSmAvAlI yauvanAvasthA bItane para sAdhu ke zarIra ko upayukta vastrAdi ke abhAva se kAMpatA hu|| dekhakara koika gRhastha ki- jo aizvarya kI uSmAvAlA tathA kasturI ke sAtha kezara ke lepa se lipta dehavAlA tathA aMbara aguru ghanasAra Adi dhUpa se dhUpita vastrAdi pahane hue zarIravAlA tathA prauDha strIoM ke parivAra se gherA huA soce ki- kyA yaha munI apsarAMo se bhI adhika rUpa sauMdaryavAlI merI strIoM ko dekhakara kAma-madana ke vaza hokara kAMpatA hai yA ThaMDa ke kAraNa se ? ityAdi saMzaya karatA haA aura apanI kulInatA ko pragaTa karatA haA pratiSedha prakAra se prazna kare ki- he zramaNa ! kyA Apako grAmadharma yAne iMdriyoM ke viSaya-vikAra adhika pIDA nahi karatA ? isa prakAra gRhastha ke kahane para sAdhu gRhastha kA manogata abhiprAya jAnakara vicAre ki- "isa gRhastha ko strIoM ko dekhane se honevAle kAmavikAra ke vicAra se sAdhu ke upara juThI zaMkA hui hai ataH maiM isa juThI zaMkA ko dUra karUM' aisA socakara sAdhu kahe ki- he AyuSman gRhapati ! mujhe grAmadharma yAne iMdriyoM ke vikAra pIDita nahi karateM... kiMtu jo Apa merA zarIra kAMpatA huA dekhate ho vaha zItasparza yAne ThaMDI ke kAraNa se hi jAnIyegA... paraMtu aura koi.mAnasika vikAra se nahi... kyoMki- merA zarIra isa atizaya ThaMDI ko sahana nahi kara zakatA... ityAdi... sAdhu ke vacana ko sunakara bhakti evaM karuNA hRdayavAlA vaha gRhastha kahe ki- Apa prajvalita agni kA sevana kyoM nahi karateM ? taba munI kahe ki- he gRhapati ! hama sAdhuoM ko agni jalAnA kalpatA nahi hai, aura agni se zarIra ko tapAnA bhI nahi kalpatA... tathA anya logoM ke kahane para bhI hame agni se tApa lenA kalpatA nahi hai, aura anya logoM ko agni jalAne ke liye bhI kahanA hame kalpatA nahi hai... ityAdi sAdhu ke vacana ko sunakara kadAcit vaha gRhastha sAdhu ke prati bhakti-karuNA se svayaM hi agni jalAkara sAdhu ke zarIra ko ThaMDI se bacane ke liye AtApanA de taba vaha sAdhu svayaM hi apanI sanmati se yA anya sAdhu ke kahane se yA anya kahiM zAstra se sAdhu ke AcAra ko sunakara usa gRhastha ko kahe ki- "he gRhapati ! hama ko isa prakAra AtApanA lenA kalpatA nahi hai... kiMtu Apane to sAdhu ke prati bhakti aura anukaMpA se bahota sArA puNya upArjana kIyA hai" ityAdi prakAra se sAdhu gRhastha ko samajhAveM... iti zabda yahAM adhikAra kI samApti kA sUcaka hai aura bravImi zabda pUrvavat arthAt paMcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmAsvAmIjI apane ziSya jaMbUsvAmIjI ko yaha sAdhu

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136 // 1-8-3 - 4 (223) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana kA AcAra-vicAra kahate haiM... V sUtrasAra : zarIra meM kaMpana vikAroM ke vega se hotA hai| vikAra bhI dravya aura bhAva ke bheda se do prakAra ke hote haiN| zIta evaM jvara Adi dravya vikAra haiM, jinake kAraNa zarIra meM kaMpana hotA hai| kAma, krodha, moha Adi bhAva vikAra haiM aura jaba inakA vega hotA hai, usa samaya bhI zarIra kAMpane lagatA hai| isa taraha bhale hI sardI se, jvara se yA kAma Adi se zarIra meM kampana ho, vaha kaMpana vikArajanya hI kahalAtA hai| parantu, dravya vikAroM se utpanna kampana jIvana ke lie ahitakara nahIM hai| kiMtu bhAva vikAroM ke vega se utpanna kampana jIvana kA sarvanAza bhI kara sakatA hai / isalie sAdhaka ko bhAva vikAroM ke Avega se sadA dUra rahanA caahie| kucha manuSyoM kA svabhAva hotA hai ki- ve pratyeka manuSya kI ceSTA ko apanI ceSTA ke anurUpa dekhate yA samajhate haiN| unheM kAma-bhogoM ke Avega se kampana paidA hotA hai to ve dUsare vyakti ko kAMpate hue dekhakara use bhI kAma-vikAra se pIDita samajhane lagate haiN| aise vyakti ke sandeha ko avazya dUra karanA caahie| ityAdi yahI bAta prastuta sUtra meM batAI gaI hai| __koI sAdhu kisI gRhastha ke ghara bhikSA ko gyaa| sardI kI adhikatA ke kAraNa usake zarIra ko kAMpate hue dekhakara yadi koI gRhastha pUcha baiThe ki- kyA Apako kAma-vAsanA kA vega satA rahA hai ? to muni spaSTa zabdoM meM kahe ki- maiM vAsanA se pratADita nahIM huuN| parantu, sardI kI adhikatA ke kAraNa kAMpa rahA hai| yaha sunakara yadi gRhastha kahe ki- tuma agni tApa lo| yadi tuma hamAre culhe ke pAsa jAnA nahIM cAhate ho, to hama tApa kA sAdhama yahAM lAkara de deN| usa samaya muni kahe ki- he devAnupriya ! mujhe agni tApanA nahIM kalpatA hai| kyoMkivaha sajIva hai, isalie agni ko tApane se tejaskAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai| isa taraha vaha samasta zaMkAoM kA nirAkaraNa karake vizuddha bhAvoM ke sAtha saMyama sAdhanA meM saMlagna rhe| 'ttibemi' kI vyAkhyA pUrvavat smjheN| // iti aSTamAdhyayane tRtIyaH uddezakaH samAptaH // Wan Wan || : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI- TIkA 1-8- 3 - 4 (223) // 137 yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa'' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" / vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058. 74

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138 // 1-8 -4 -1 (224) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 8 uddezaka - 4 # vehAnasAdi maraNam // tIsarA uddezaka kahA, aba cauthe uddezaka kA prAraMbha karate haiM... yahAM paraspara abhisaMbaMdha isa prakAra hai ki- yahAM tIsare uddezaka meM gocarI Adi ke liye gaye hue sAdhu kA zarIra zIta Adi se kAMpate hue dekhakara kucha ulaTe sulaTe vicAra karanevAle gRhastha kI zaMkA-kuzaMkA dUra karI... kiMtu yadi vahAM gRhastha na ho aura strI hi ulaTe-sulaTe vicAra kare taba vaihAnasa yA gArddhapRSThAdi maraNa ko bhI sAdhu svIkAra kare... yadi vizeSa kAraNa na ho to aisA na kareM.... ityAdi bAta kahane ke liye isa cauthe uddezaka kA prAraMbha karate haiM... ataH isa saMbaMdha se Aye hue isa cauthe uddezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai... .. I sUtra // 1 // // 224 // 1-8-4-1 je bhikkhU tihiM vatthehiM parikhusie, pAyacautthehiM tassa NaM no evaM bhavai - cautthaM vatthaM jAissAmi, se ahesaNijjAI vatthAI jAijjA, ahApariggahiyAI vatthAI dhArijjA, no dhoijjA, no dhoyarattAI vatthAI dhArijjA, apaliovamANe gAmaMtaresu omacelie, eyaM khu vatthadhArissa sAmaggiyaM // 224 // II saMskRta-chAyA : ___ yaH bhikSuH tribhiH vastraiH paryuSitaH, pAtracaturthaiH tasya na evaM bhavati-caturthaM vastraM yAciSye, saH atha eSaNIyAni vastrANi yAcayitvA (yAcitvA) yathAparigahItAni vastrANi dhArayet, na dhAvet na dhautaraktAni vastrANi dhArayet aparigopayan, grAmAntareSu avamacelikaH, etat khalu vastradhAriNa: sAmaNyam // 224 // III sUtrArtha : jo abhigrahadhArI muni eka pAtra aura tIna vastroM se yukta hai| zItAdi ke lagane para usake mana meM yaha vicAra utpanna nahIM hotA hai ki- maiM cauthe vastra kI yAcanA karUMgA, yadi usake pAsa tIna vastroM se kama ho to vaha nirdoSa vastra kI yAcanA kare aura yAcanA karane para . use jaisA vastra mile vaisA hI dhAraNa kre| kintu, usako prakSAlita na kare tathA raMge hue vastra ko dhAraNa na kre| vaha grAmAdi meM vicarana ke samaya apane pAsa ke vastra ko chupAkara na rkhe| vaha vastradhArI muni parimANa meM svalpa evaM thoDe mUlyavAlA vastra rakhane ke kAraNa avamacelaka

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 9 - 8 - 4 - 1 (224) 139 alpa-vastravAlA bhI kahalAtA hai| yaha vastradhArI muni kI samagratA yAne sadAcAra hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : jinazAsana meM pratimA-pratipanna yA jinakalpika sAdhu acchidrapANi hoteM hai, unako pAtra ke upakaraNoM ke sAtha pAtra evaM tIna kapaDe (vastra), yaha unakI ogha-upadhi hai, aupagrahika nahi hai... vaha isa prakAra- zizira (ThaMDI) Adi Rtu meM sUtI do kapaDe ki- jo DhAi hAtha laMbe-cauDe hote haiM, tathA tIsarA aurNika yAne UnI zAla (kAmalI)... vaha jinakalpika sAdhu zIta (ThaMDI) hone para bhI anya cauthe vastra kI icchA nahi karateM... vaha isa prakAra- jIsa sAdhu ke pAsa upara kahe gaye tIna vastra haiM vaha sAdhu jaba zIta yAne ThaMDI paDe taba eka sUtI vastra pahane... eka kapaDA oDhane para bhI yadi zIta sahana na hove taba dusarA sutI kapaDA oDhe... pahane... kiMtu yadi atizaya zIta-ThaMDI ho taba do sUtI kapaDe ke upara garama Una kI kAmala se zarIra ko DhAMka yAne kAmalI kA upayoga kare... paraMtu itanA dhyAna rahe ki- Una kI kAmalI bAhAra kI aura hi rahe... tIna vastra evaM cauthA upakaraNa pAtra... girate hue AhArAdi kA jo rakSaNa kare vaha pAtra... pAtra grahaNa karane se pAtra ke sAta niryoga yAne upakaraNoM kA bhI grahaNa ho jAtA hai... kyoMki- pAtra ke upakaraNoM ke binA pAtra kA grahaNa saMbhavita hi nahi hai... aura ve pAtra ke sAta niryoga yAne upakaraNa isa prakAra haiM... 1. pAtra, 2. pAtrabaMdha, 3. pAtrasthApana, 4. pAtrakezarikA (caravalI), 5. palle (paTalAni), 6. rajastrANa aura 7. gucchaka... yaha sAta . pAtraniryoga haiM... isa prakAra pAtra ke sAta upakaraNa tathA tIna vastra evaM rajoharaNa tathA muhapattI isa prakAra bAraha (12) prakAra kI upadhi-upakaraNavAle jinakalpika sAdhu ko aisA vicAra kabhI bhI nahi AtA ki- isa zItakAla meM tIna kapaDoM (vastra) se merI ThaMDa dUra nahi hotI, ataH maiM cauthe vastra kI yAcanA karUM... yadi aisA vicAra-adhyavasAya hi na hove to phira yAcanA karane kI to bAta hi kahAM rahI ?... kiMtu nirvastra aise jinakalpavale sAdhu ke pAsa yadi tIna vastra nahi haiM aura zItakAla meM zIta-ThaMDa paDe taba ve jinakalpavAle sAdhu eSaNIya vastroM kI yAcanA kareM, kiMtu utkarSaNa aura apakarSaNa rahita aise aparikarmavAle vastroM kI hi yAcanA kareM ityAdi... . vastraiSaNA ke cAra prakAra hai... 1. uddiSTa... 2. paha, 3. aMtara, 4. ujjhitadharmA... ina cAra meM se aMtima do eSaNA agrAhya hai... aura zeSa do eSaNA ko grAhya kahA gayA hai... aura una dono eSaNA meM bhI kIsI eka eSaNA kA abhigraha kareM... isa prakAra yAcanA se prApta hue vastroM ko jaise hi grahaNa kIyA thA vaisA hi pahane... kiMtu una vastroM meM utkarSaNa Adi yAne dhonA Adi parikarma na kareM... vaha isa prakAra- jinakalpavAle sAdhu acitta jala se bhI vastroM

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140 9 -8 -4 - 1 (224) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ko dhove nahi, kiMtu jo gacchavAsI sthavirakalpavAle sAdhu haiM ve varSAkAla ke pUrva evaM glAnarogAdi avasthA meM acitta jala se jayaNA ke sAtha vastroM ko dhove... tathA dhoye hue evaM raMge hue kapaDe-vastra sAdhu dhAraNa na kareM... tathA eka gAMva se dusare gAMva kI aura jAte samaya sAdhu vastroM ko chupAve nahiM, arthAt gupta na rakheM... kyoMki- sAdhu ke vastra aMta-prAMta yAne tucchaasAra hone ke kAraNa se chupAne kI AvazyakatA nahi hai... isa prakAra yaha sAdhu avamacelika (acelaka) hai arthAt alpa mUlyavAle evaM pramANopeta arthAt gInatI ke do yA tIna hi vastra hoteM haiM ataH yaha hi pramANopeta vastradhArI sAdhuoM kA sarvasva-sAdhupanA hai aura yaha tIna vastra ke sAtha utkRSTa se bAraha prakAra kI upadhivAle hi jinakalpika sAdhu hoteM haiM... anya nahi... aba kahate haiM ki- jaba zItakAla bIta jAya taba sAdhu una vastroM kA bhI tyAga kareM ityAdi bAteM sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... V sUtrasAra : prastuta sUtra abhigraha niSTha yA jinakalpa kI bhUmikA para sthita sAdhu ke viSaya meM hai| isameM batAyA gayA hai ki- jisa muni ne tIna vastra aura eka pAtra rakhane kI pratijJA kI hai, vaha muni zItAdi kA parISaha utpanna hone para bhI cauthe vastra ko svIkAra karane kI icchA na kre| vaha apanI pratijJA kA dRDhatA se pAlana karane ke lie samabhAva pUrvaka parISaha ko sahana kre| parantu, apanI pratijJA evaM maryAdA se adhika vastra saMgraha karane kI bhAvanA na rkhe| yadi usake pAsa apanI kI huI pratijJA se kama vastra hai, to vaha dUsarA vastra le sakatA hai| usa samaya use jaisA vastra upalabdha ho, usa kA usI rUpa meM upayoga kre| na use pAnI Adi se sApha kare aura na use raMgakara kAma meM le| vaha gAMva Adi meM jAte samaya usa vastra ko chupAkara bhI na rkhe| ukta muni ke pAsa alpa mUlya ke thoDe vastra hone ke kAraNa sUtrakAra ne sAdhu ko avamacelaka (acelaka) alpa vastravAlA kahA hai| . vRttikAra ne pAtra zabda se pAtra ke sAtha usake lie Avazyaka anya upakaraNoM ko bhI grahaNa kiyA hai| jaise- 1. pAtra, 2. pAtra bandhana, 3. pAtra sthApana, 4. pAtra kesarikapramArjanikA, 5. paTala, 6. rajatrANa, 7. gocchaka-pAtraM sApha karane kA vastra, ye sAta upakaraNa hue aura tIna vastra, rajoharaNa ora mukhavastrikA, isa prakAra jinakalpa kI bhUmikA para sthita abhigraha niSTha muni ke 12 upakaraNa hote haiN| - sAdhu ko maryAdita upadhi rakhane kA upadeza dene kA kAraNa yaha hai ki- upadhi saMyama kA sAdhana mAtra hai| ata: sAdhu saMyama kI sAdhanA ke lie Avazyaka upadhi ke atirikta upadhi kA saMgraha na kre| kyoMki- anAvazyaka upadhi ke saMgraha se mana meM mamatva kA bhAva jagegA aura usakA samasta samaya jo adhika se adhika svAdhyAya, dharmadhyAna evaM cintana

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 71-8-4-2 (225) // 141 manana meM laganA cAhie, vaha usameM na lagAkara anAvazyaka upadhi ko saMbhAlane meM hI vyatIta kara degaa| isa taraha svAdhyAya evaM cintana meM vighna na paDe tathA mana meM saMgraha evaM mamatva kI bhAvanA ubuddha na ho, isa apekSA se sAdhu ko maryAdita upakaraNa rakhane kA upadeza diyA gayA prastuta sUtra meM vastra dhone kA no niSedha kiyA gayA hai, vaha bhI viziSTa abhigraha saMpanna muni ke lie hI kiyA gayA hai, aisA pratIta hotA hai| kyoMki- sthavirakalpI muni kucha kAraNoM se vastra dho bhI sakate haiN| vibhUSA ke lie vastra dhone kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai aura usake lie prAyazcita bhI batAyA gayA hai| parantu, bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zAsana ke saba sAdhuoM ke lie-bhale hI ve jinakalpI hoM yA sthavirakalpI, raMgIna vastra pahanane kA niSedha hai| isa taraha abhigraha niSTha muni maryAdita vastra-pAtra Adi kA upayoga kre| parantu, grAma Rtu Ane para use kyA karanA cAhie, isa bAta kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 2 // // 225 // 1-8-4-2 . aha puNa evaM jANijjA - uvAikkaM te khalu hemaMte, gimhe paDivaNNe ahApaDijuNNAI vatthAI pariTThavijjA, aduvA saMtaruttare aduvA omacele aduvA egasADe aduvA acele // 225 // // saMskRta-chAyA : atha punaH evaM jAnIyAt - apakrAntaH khalu hemantaH, grISmaH pratipannaH, yathAparijIrNAni vastrANi pariSThApayet, athavA sAntarottaraH athavA avamacelakaH athavA ekazATakaH athavA acelaH // 225 // III sUtrArtha : - vaha abhigrahadhArI bhikSu jaba yaha samajha le ki- hemanta-zIta kAla calA gayA hai aura grISmakAla A gayA hai aura ye vastra bhI jIrNa-zIrNa ho gaye hai| aisA samajhakara vaha unako tyAga de| yadi nikaTa bhaviSya meM zIta kI saMbhAvanA ho to majabUta vastra ko dhAraNa kara le, anyathA pAsa meM par3A rahane de| zIta kama hone para vaha eka vastra kA parityAga kara de aura zIta ke bahuta kama ho jAne para dUsare vastra kA bhI tyAga kara de, kevala eka vastra rakhe jisase lajjA kA nivAraNa ho sake yA zarIra AcchAdita kiyA jA ske| yadi zIta kA sarvathA abhAva ho jAve to vaha rajoharaNa aura mukhavastrikA ko rakhakara vastra mAtra kA tyAga karake acelaka bana jaae|

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142 ||1-8-4-2(225)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana % 3D IV TIkA-anuvAda : yadi ve vastra AnevAle varSa ke hemaMta Rtu paryaMta rahe aise ho to sAdhu ubhaya TaMka una vastroM kA paDilehaNa karate hue apanI pAsa rakhe... kiMtu yadi ve vastra jIrNa jaise yA jIrNa ho to una vastroM kA sAdhu tyAga kare... paraTha de... vaha isa prakAra- jaba sAdhu dekhe ki- aba hemaMta Rtu pUrNa ho cukI hai, aura grISmakAla A cukA hai... ataH zItakI pIDA aba nahi hai... aura yaha vastra bhI cAroM aura se jIrNa ho cUke haiM... ityAdi jAnakara sAdhu una vastroM kA tyAga kare... yadi sabhI vastra jIrNa na hue ho to jo vastra jIrNa huA ho usakA tyAga kareM... aura tyAga karake vaha sAdhu ni:saMga hokara vicare... kiMtu yadi zItakAla bIta jAneke bAda bhI kSetra, kAla, puruSa evaM guNa kI dRSTi se zIta kI pIDA ho rahI ho taba sAdhu kyA kareM ? yaha bAta aba kahateM haiM... . zItakAla bIta jAne para sAdhu vastroM kA tyAga kareM... athavA kSetra Adi ke kAraNa se himakaNavAle zIta vAyu kA saMcAra ho taba apane AtmA kI tulanA ke liye evaM zIta kI parIkSA ke liye sAdhu kabhI vastra pahane aura kabhI vastra na pahaneM, kiMtu apane pAsa rakhe... paraMtu zIta ke kAraNa se sAdhu una vastroM kA tyAga na kareM... athavA avamacelaka yAne tIna meM se eka vastra kA tyAga karake do vastroM ko dhAraNa kare... athavA dhIre dhIre zIta dUra hone para dusare vastra kA bhI tyAga kare... taba sAdhu mAtra eka hi vastra ko dhAraNa kareM... athavA saMpUrNa zIta dUra hone para sAdhu usa eka vastra kA bhI tyAga karake acelaka hi rahe... vaha jinakalpika sAdhu jaghanya se rajoharaNa evaM mahupattI mAtra upadhivAle hoteM haiM.... ve jinakalpavAle sAdhu eka eka vastra kA tyAga kyoM karateM haiM ? vaha aba sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... V sUtrasAra : vastra kI upayogitA zIta evaM lajjA nivAraNa ke lie hai| yadi zItakAla samApta ho gayA hai aura vastra bhI bilkula jIrNa-zIrNa ho gayA hai, to vaha pUrva sUtra meM kathita abhigraha niSTha muni una vastroM kA tyAga karake eka vastra rkhe| yadi kucha sardI avazeSa hai, to vaha do vastra rakhe aura sardI ke samApta hone para kevala lajjA nivAraNa karane ke lie aura logoM kI nindA evaM tiraskAra se bacane ke lie vaha eka vastra rkhe| yadi vaha lajjA Adi para vijaya pAne meM samartha hai, to vaha pUrNatayA vastra kA tyAga kara de, parantu mukhavatrikA evaM rajoharaNa avazya rkhe| kyoMki- ye donoM jIva rakSA ke sAdhana evaM jaina sAdhu ke cinha hai|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI-hindI-TIkA Wan 1-8-4-3 (226); 143 * isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zAsana meM sacelaka sAdhu bhI the yA yoM kahanA cAhie ki- sthavirakalpI sAdhu savastra rahate the aura savastra avasthA meM hi mukti ko prApta karate the| vastroM ke tyAga se jIvana meM kisa guNa kI prApti hotI hai ? isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 226 // 1-8-4-3 lAghaviyaM AgamamANe tave se abhisamaNNAgae bhavai // 226 // // saMskRta-chAyA : lAghavikaM Agamayan tapaH tasya abhisamanvAgataM bhavati // 226 // III sUtrArtha : vastra ke parityAga se lAghavatA hotI hai aura vastrAbhAva ke kAraNa hone vAle parISahoM ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karane se vaha sAdhaka tapa ke sammukha hotA hai arthAt vastra kA tyAga bhI tapasyA hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : vaha sAdhu apanI AtmA ko karmabhAra se laghu jAnatA huA vastra kA tyAga karatA hai... athavA zarIra evaM upakaraNa meM laghutA-alpatA karatA huA vastra kA tyAga karatA hai... isa prakAra vastra kA tyAga karane para usa sAdhu ko kAyakleza svarUpa tapazcaryA kA lAbha prApta hotA hai... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- pAMca sthAnoM meM nigraMtha zramaNa kA acelakatva prazasta kahA hai... 1. alpa pratilekhanA, 2. vizvasatA rUpa, 3. anumata tapa, 4. prazasta lAghavatA aura vipula iMdriya-nigraha... yaha bAta paramAtmAne kahI hai aisA nirdeza sUtrakAra maharSi Ageke sUtra ke mAdhyama se spaSTa kareMge... V sUtrasAra : ___ karma ke bojha se halkA bananA arthAt usakA kSaya-nAza karanA hI sAdhanA kA uddezya hai| halkApana tyAga se hotA hai| kyoMki- muni jIvana tyAga kA mArga hai| vaha sadA apane jIvana ko kama bojhila banAne kA prayatna karatA hai| yahI bAta prastuta sUtra meM batAI gaI hai ki- vastu kA tyAga kara dene se jIvana meM lAghavatA-halkApana A jAtA hai| vastra ke abhAva meM zIta,

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144 // 1-8-4 - 4 (227) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana daMzamazaka-macchara Adi jantuoM kA evaM tRNasparza Adi parISahoM kA utpanna honA svAbhAvika hai| parantu, inheM samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karane se tapa hotA hai aura tapa se karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai| isa taraha sAdhaka karma ke bojha se halkA hotA huA sadA Atma abhyudaya kI ora Age hi Age bar3hatA hai| vastra ke tyAga se jIvana meM lAghavatA AtI hai| pratilekhanA meM lagane vAlA samaya bhI baca jAtA hai| isase svAdhyAya evaM dhyAna ke lie adhika samaya milane lagatA hai, aura svAdhyAya-dhyAna se AdhyAtmika jIvana kA vikAsa hotA hai| vastuta: Atma-vikAsa kI dRSTi se prastuta sUtra mahattva pUrNa hai| isI bhAva ko lekara sthAnAGga sUtra meM 5 kAraNoM se acelakatva ko prazasta batAyA hai- 1. isase pratilekhanA kama ho jAtI hai, 2. vaha vizvasta hotA hai, 3. kAyakleza nAmaka tapa hotA hai, 4. lAghavatA hotI hai aura 5. indriyoM kA nigraha-damana . hotA hai| ___ yaha upadeza tIrthaMkara bhagavAna dvArA diyA gayA hai, isa bAta ko batAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahateM haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 227 // 1-8-4-4 jameyaM bhagavayA paveiyaM tameva abhisamiccA savvao savvattAe sammattameva samabhijANijjA // 227 // II. saMskRta-chAyA : ___ yadetat bhagavatA praveditaM, tadeva abhisametya sarvataH sarvAtmatayA. samyaktvameva samabhijAnIyAt // 227 // III sUtrArtha : bhagavAna mahAvIra ne Agama meM jo acaleka avasthAoM kA pratipAdana kiyA hai, use sabhI taraha se, sarvAtmatayA tathA samabhAvapUrvaka yA samyaktayA jaane| IV TIkA-anuvAda : . covIsave tIrthaMkara zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI ne jo kahA hai usako sarva prakAra se acchI taraha se samyaktayA jAne arthAt sacela evaM acela avasthA meM tulyatA hai aisA jAneM... aura Asevana parijJA se vaisA sacela yA acela avasthA kA Asevana kareM... kiMtu jo sAdhu alpa sattva guNa ke kAraNa se prabhu ke upadeza ko acchI taraha se jAnatA nahi hai vaha sAdhu kaise adhyavasAya (vicAra) vAlA hotA hai ? ityAdi bAteM sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-8-4 - 5 (228) 145 V * sUtrasAra : acelakatva aura sacelakatva donoM avasthAoM meM sAdhaka apane sAdhya kI ora Age hi Age bar3hatA hai| vastra rakhanA yA nahIM rakhanA ye donoM sAdhya siddhi ke sAdhana haiN| sAdhya kI prApti ke lie nagnatva kA mahattva hai, parantu mAtra dravya nagnatva kA hi nhiiN| yaha bilkula satya hai ki- jaba taka AtmA karma se AvRtta rahegI, taba taka mukti nahIM ho sakatI, bhale hI vaha vastra se anAvRtta ho| mokSa prApti ke lie rAga-dveSa evaM karmoM se sarvathA anAvRta honA Avazyaka hi nahIM, anivArya hI hai| AtmA ko anAvRtta banAne ke lie rAga-dveSa, kaSAya evaM karma bandhana ke anya kAraNoM kA tyAga karanA athavA Asrava kA nirodha karanA jarUrI hai, na ki- mAtra vastra kA tyAga krnaa| yadi koI sAdhaka lajjA Adi ko jItane meM samartha hai, to vaha vastra kA bhI tyAga kara sakatA hai aura yadi vaha sAdhu lajjA Adi ke parISahoM para sarvathA vijaya pAne kI kSamatA abhI nahIM rakhatA hai, to svalpa, maryAdita vastra rakhakara bhI rAga-dveSa para vijaya pAne kI yA AtmA ko karmoM se sarvathA anAvRtta karane kI sAdhanA kara sakatA hai| isa taraha bhagavAna dvArA prarUpita sacela evaM acela (sthavirakalpa-jinakalpa) donoM mArgoM kA samyaktayA avalokanaM karake sAdhaka ko apanI yogyatAnusAra mArga kA anukaraNa karake rAga-dveSa para vijaya pAne kA prayatna karanA caahie| kisI eka mArga ko hI ekAnta rUpa se zreSTha yA nikRSTa nahIM mAnanA caahie| kyoMki- donoM mArga AtmA ko karmoM se anAvRtta karane ke sAdhana haiM, ataH donoM hI zreSTha hai| isa taraha prabuddha puruSa bhagavAna ke vacanoM para vizvAsa karake samabhAvapUrvaka parISahoM ko sahate hue karmoM se anAvRtta hone kA prayatna karate haiN| parantu, jo sAdhu bhagavAna ke mArga ko samyaktayA nahIM jAnate haiM, aura jaba unake sAmane parISaha Ate haiM, taba unakI kyA sthiti hotI hai ? isakA ullekha sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se karateM haiM... I sUtra // 5 // // 228 // 1-8-4-5 - jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai - puTTho khalu ahamaMsi nAlamahamaMsi sIyaphAsaM ahiyAsittae, se vasumaM savvasamaNNAgayapaNNANeNaM appANeNaM kei akaraNayAe AuTTe tavassiNo hu taM seyaM jamege vihamAie tatthAvi tassa kAlapariyAe, se vi tattha viaMtikArae, icceyaM vimohAyataNaM hiyaM suhaM khamaM nissesaM ANugAmiyaM ttibemi // 228 //

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146 // 1-8 - 4 - 5 (228) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana // saMskRta-chAyA : yasya bhikSoH evaM bhavati- spRSTaH khalu ahaM asmi, na alaM ahaM asmi zItasparza adhyAsayitum, sa: vasumAn sarvasamanvAgata prajJAnena AtmanA kazcit akaraNatayA AvRttaH tapasvinaH khalu tadeva zreyaH, yadA ekaH vihAyogamanaM, tatrA'pi tasya kAlaparyAyaH, so'pi tatra vyantikArakaH, ityetat vimohAyatanam, hitaM sukhaM kSamaM ni:zeSa AnugAmikaM iti bravImi // 228 // III sUtrArtha : jisa bhikSu ko rogAdi ke sparza hone se athavA zItAdi parISahoM se isa prakAra ke adhyavasAya hote haiM ki- meM zItAdi ke sparza ko sahana nahIM kara sakatA huuN| phira bhI vaha saMyama evaM jJAna saMpanna sAdhu kisI bhI oSadhi kA sevana na karake bhI saMyama meM sthita hai| usa tapasvI muni ko brahmacaryAdi kI rakSA ke liye phAMsI Adi se mRtyu ko prApta karanA bhI zreyaskara hai| usa kI vaha mRtyu karma vinAzaka mAnI gaI hai| vaha mRtyu usake moha ko dUra karane vAlI hai| ataH usake lie vaha mRtyu hitakArI hai, sukhakArI hai aura zakti evaM mokSa pradAyinI hai| kyoMki- vaha saMyama kI rakSA ke lie hi aisA kArya karatA hai, ata: usase nirjarA evaM puNya baMdha bhI hotA hai| aura vaha puNya bhavAntara meM sAtha AtA hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : ___ jisa sAdhu ko maMda saMghayaNa ke kAraNa se aisA adhyavasAya (vicAra) ho ki- maiM roga AtaMkoM se gherA huA hu, athavA zIta-sparza se pIDita huM, athavA strI Adi ke anukUla upasargoM se gherA huA hu, ata: isa paristhiti meM mujhe zarIra kA tyAga karanA kalyANa kara hai, kyoMkimaiM zIta kI pIDA ko sahana karane meM samartha nahi huM... athavA bhAvazIta yAne strIyoM ke anukUla upasargoM ko sahana karane meM maiM samartha nahi huM ataH mujhe bhaktaparijJA, yA iMgitamaraNa yA pAdapopagamana se zarIra kA tyAga karanA yuktiyukta hai, kiMtu mujhe abhI ina bhaktaparijJA Adi kA bhI avasara nahi hai, kyoMki- merA yaha upasarga kAlakSepa ko bhI sahana nahi kara sakegA... athavA roga kI pIDA ko cirakAla paryaMta sahana karane meM maiM samartha nahi huM... ataH isa kAraNa se abhI mujhe apavAda svarUpa vehAnasa yA gArddhapRSTha maraNa hi ucita hai... kyoMki- upasarga kI avasthA meM una vehAnasa Adi ApavAdika maraNa kA svIkAra bhI anucita nahi hogA... ityAdi yaha bAta aba sUtra ke padoM se kahateM haiM... vasu yAne saMyamavAlA vaha sAdhu sarvasamanvAgata jJAna ke dvArA jAne ki- upasarga ho rahA hai, taba vaha sAdhu vizeSa prakAra se saMvara bhAvavAlA bane... athavA to zItasparzavAle vAyu

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zrI rAje dhanI AhorI-hindI-TIkA Wan 1-8-4-5 (228) // 147 se ThaMDa lagane para bhI ThaMDI kA pratikAra na kare kiMtu usa ThaMDI ko samabhAva se sahana kare... yadi vaha zIta-vedanA sahana na ho zake taba athavA to sImaMtanI yAne patnI-mahilA upasarga kara rahI ho taba viSa bhakSaNa se yA ubaMdhana yAne gale meM dorI bAMdhakara laTakanA ityAdi se maraNa prApta kare, athavA bahota samaya paryaMta vibhinna upAya se upArjita saMyama evaM tapazcaryAvAle una mahAmunI ke dhyAnabhaMga ke liye apane hi jJAti ke loka patnI sahita kIsI -puruSa ko apavaraka yAne rUma-ghara meM baMdha karake usa munI ko saMyama bhraSTa karane ke liye kAmAvezavAlI vaha strI usa sAdhu ke sAtha kAmakrIDA kI prArthanA kare taba vaha sAdhu usa ghara meM se bAhAra nikalane kA mArga na mIlane para apane Apake gale meM phAMsA lagAkara vihAyogamana anazana kare athavA viSa kA bhakSaNa kare, athavA upara se kudakara gira paDe ityAdi... athavA to dIrghakAla paryaMta zIta Adi sahana na ho zake taba sudarzana kI taraha prANo kA tyAga kare... prazna- vehAnasAdi maraNa ko bAlamaraNa kahA hai na ? aura yaha bAlamaraNa to anarthakArI hai, to isa bAlamaraNa ko pAnA ucita kaise ho ? kyoMki- AgamasUtra meM bhI kahA hai kibAlamaraNa se marane ke dvArA jIva apane Apako anaMta bAra naraka gati meM jAne yogya banAtA hai... yAvat anAdi-anaMta isa saMsAra-aTavI meM apane Apako bAra bAra bhaTakane yogya banAtA hai... ityAdi... uttara- jinamata ko mAnanevAle aise hameM yahAM doSa nahi hai... kyoMki- jinamata meM eka maithunakrIDA ke sivAya anya kisI kA bhI na to ekAMta se niSedha yA na to ekAMta se vidhAna hai... kiMtu dravya kSetra kAla evaM bhAva ke anusAra pratiSedha bhI kahA hai aura vidhAna bhI hai... kahA hai ki- kAlajJa sAdhu ko utsarga mArga jaba doSa svarUpa dIkhe taba utsarga kA tyAga karake guNakArI aise apavAda mArga kA AlaMbana ucita kahA gayA hai... jaise ki- dIrghakAla taka saMyama kA pratipAlana karake saMlekhanA-vidhi se kAlaparyAya hone para bhaktaparijJAdi maraNa guNa ke liye hotA hai... kiMtu kAlaparyAya na hone para isa prakAra ke upasargAdi ke samaya meM vehAnasa aura gArddhapRSThAdi maraNa bhI kAlaparyAya hi hai... ataH jisa prakAra kAlaparyAya maraNa guNakAraka hai, usI prakAra vehAnasAdi maraNa bhI guNakAraka hote haiM... kyoMki- bahota sAre kAla-samaya meM vaha sAdhu jitane karmo kA kSaya karatA hai utane hi karmo ko vaha sAdhu thoDe samaya meM bhI kSaya kara zakatA hai, yaha bAta aba kahAM haiM... kimAtra AnupUrvI yAne anukrama se bhaktaparijJAdi ko karanevAlA hi nahi kiMtu upasargAdi ke saMkaTa meM vehAnasAdi maraNa pAnevAlA sAdhu bhI karmo kA aMta-vinAza karake mokSa pada pAtA hai, ata: isa sthiti meM usa sAdhu ko vehAnasAdi maraNa bhI utsarga ho jAtA hai, kyoMki- isa prakAra

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148 1 -8-4 - 5 (228)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ke apavAda svarUpa vehAnasAdi maraNa se bhI anaMta jIva siddha hue haiM aura anaMta jIva siddha baneMge... aba isa sUtra kA upasaMhAra karate hue kahate haiM ki- yaha vehAnasAdi maraNa rAga-dveSa evaM moha ke abhAva meM hitakara hai... aura apAya yAne upadrava kA parihAra hone se janmAMtara meM bhI sukha kA hetu-kAraNa hone se sukhakara hai... tathA prAptakAla hone se yaha vehAnasAdi maraNa yukti yukta hi hai... lathA sakala karmo ke kSaya kA kAraNa hone se bhI yaha vehAnasAdi maraNa niHzreyasa bhI hai... tathA AnugAmika yAne isa prakAra ke vehAnasAdi maraNa meM zubha bhAva hone se punyabaMdha yAne punyAnubaMdhi punya kI prApti bhI hotI hai... ityAdi... v sUtrasAra : sAdhanA ke mArga meM aneka parISaha utpanna hote haiM, una para vijaya pAne kA prayatna karanA sAdhu kA parama karttavya hai| parantu anukUla yA pratikUla parISahoM se ghabarA kara saMyama kA tyAga karanA usake lie zreyaskara nahIM hai| apane vratoM se vicalita hone vAlA sAdhaka apane jIvana kA vinAza karatA hai aura bhava bhramaNa ko baDhAtA hai| ataH aisI sthiti Ane para viSAdi khAkara yA anazana karake mara jAnA usake lie acchA hai, parantu saMyama patha kA tyAga karanA acchA nahIM hai| jisa samaya rAjamatI ko guphA ke ekAnta sthAna meM dekhakara rahanemi vicalita ho uThatA hai aura usase viSaya-bhoga bhogane kI prArthanA karatA hai, usa samaya rAjamatI use sadbodha dete hae yahI bAta kahatI hai ki- he muni ! tujhe dhikkAra hai ki- tU vamana kie-tyAge hae bhogoM kI puna:icchA karatA hai| aise isa jIvana kI apekSA se to tumheM mara jAnA zreyaskara hai| jaina AgamoM meM AtmahatyA karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| viSa khAkara yA phAMsI lagA kara marane vAle ko bAla-ajJAnI kahA gayA hai| parantu, viveka evaM jJAna pUrvaka dharma evaM saMyama kI surakSA ke lie vaihAnasAdi maraNa kA svIkAra pApa nahIM, balki dharma hai| vaha mRtyu AtmA kA vikAsa karate vAlI hai| prastuta sUtra apavAda svarUpa hai| dharma saMkaTa ke samaya hI sAdhaka ko viSapAna karane yA gale meM phaMdA DAlakara marane kI AjJA dI gaI hai| Agama meM kahA gayA hai ki- bhagavAna ne ukta do prakAra se marane kI AjJA nahIM dI hai, parantu vizeSa paristhiti meM usa kA niSedha bhI nahIM kiyA hai| isI apekSA se prastuta uddezaka meM saMyama ko surakSita rakhane ke lie mRtyu ko sIkAra karane kI AjJA dI hai| 'ttibemi' kI vyAkhyA pUrvavat smjheN|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1 - 8 - 4 - 5 (228) ma 149 // iti aSTamAdhyayane caturthaH uddezakaH samAptaH // Wan Wan : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. ma vikrama saM. 2058.

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150 ||1-8-5-1(229)m zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 8 uddezaka - 5 OM glAnabhaktaparijJA // cauthA uddezaka kahA, aba pAMcave uddezaka kA prAraMbha karate haiM... yahAM paraspara yaha saMbaMdha hai ki- cauthe uddezaka meM gArddhapRSThAdi bAlamaraNa kA vidhAna prasaMgopAta vihita hai aisA kahA hai, aba yahAM pAMcave uddezaka meM usase viparIta yAne glAnabhAvavAle sAdhu ko cAhiye ki- ve bhaktaparijJA nAma ke anazana ko hi svIkAra kareM... ityAdi... ataH isa saMbaMdha se Aye hue isa pAMcave uddezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai... I sUtra // 1 // // 229 // 1-8-5-1 je bhikkhU dohiM vatthehiM parivusie pAyataiehiM tassa NaM no evaM bhavai - taiyaM vatthaM jAissAmi, se ahesaNijjAiM vatthAI jAijjA, jAva evaM khu tassa bhikkhussa sAmaggiya, aha puNa evaM jANijjA, - uvAikkaMte khalu hemaMte, gimhe paDivaNNe, ahA parijuNNAI vatthAI pariTThavijjA, ahAparijuNNAiM pariThThavittA aduvA saMtaruttare aduvA omacele aduvA egasADe aduvA acele, lAghaviyaM AgamamANe tave se abhisamaNNAgae bhvi| jamevaM bhagavayA paveiyaM tameva abhisamiccA savvao savvattAe sammattameva samabhijANiyA, jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai-puTTho abalo ahamasi, nAlamahemaMsi, gihatarasaMkamaNaM bhikkhAyariyaM gamaNAe, se evaM vayaMtassa paro abhihaDaM asaNaM vA 4 AhaTu dalaijjA, se puvvAmeva AloijjA - AusaMto ! no khalu me kappai abhihaDaM asaNaM 4 bhuttae vA pAyae vA aNNe vA eyappagAre // 229 // II saMskRta-chAyA : yaH bhikSuH dvAbhyAM vastrAbhyAM paryuSitaH pAtratRtIyaiH, tasya na evaM bhavati-tRtIyaM vastraM yAciSye, saH atha eSaNIyAni vastrANi yAceta, yAvat evaM khalu tasya bhikSoH sAmaNyam / atha puna: evaM jAnIyAt - upAtikrAntaH khalu hemantaH, gISmaH pratyutpannaH, yathA parijIrNAni vastrANi pariSThApayAmi, yathAparijIrNAni pariSThApya athavA sAntarottara athavA avamacela: athavA ekazATakaH, athavA acelaH, lAghavikaM AgamayamAnaM tapaH tasya abhisamanvAgataM bhavati

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 5 - 1 (229) // 151 - yadetat bhagavatA praveditaM, tadeva abhisametya sarvataH sarvathA samyaktvameva samabhijJAtA, yasya bhikSoH evaM bhavati - spRSTaH abala: ahamasmi, na alaM ahamasmi, gRhAntarasaGkramaNaM bhikSAcaryAM gamanAya, tasya evaM vadataH paraH abhyAhRtaM azanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdimaM vA svAdimaM vA AhRtya dadyAt, saH pUrvameva Alokayet - he AyuSman ! na khalu mAM kalpate abhyAhRtaM azanaM vA 4 bhoktuM vA pAtuM vA, anyat vA etatprakAram // 229 // ' III. sUtrArtha : jo bhikSu do vastra aura tIsare pAtra se yukta hai use yaha vicAra nahIM hotA he kimaiM tIsare vastra kI yAcanA kruuNgaa| yadi usake pAsa do vastroM na ho to vaha nirdoSa vastra kI yAcanA kara letA hai| yaha saba bhikSu ke AcAra hai| jaba use yaha pratIta ho ki- aba hemanta kAla, zIta kAla vyatIta ho gayA aura grISma kAla-uSNakAla A gayA hai, taba vaha jIrNa phaTe purANa vastroM kA tyAga kara de| yadi zItAdi par3ane kI saMbhAvanA ho taba sAdhu vaha vastra apane pAsa rakhe ki- jo adhika jIrNa nahIM haA hai, tathA jaba zIta-ThaMDa na ho taba eka cAdara mAtra vastra apane pAsa rakhe yA mukhavastrikA aura rajoharaNa ko choDa kara avaziSTa azeSa sabhI vastra kA tyAga karake acelaka bana jaave| vaha bhikSu lAghavatA prApta karane ke lie vastroM kA parityAga kre| vastraparityAga se kAya kleza rUpa tapa hotA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne jisa AcAra ko pratipAdana kiyA hai, usakA vicAra kare aura sarva prakAra tathA sarvAtmabhAva se samyaktva yA samatva-samabhAva ko jaane| jisa bhikSu ko isa prakAra kA adhyavasAya hove hai ki- maiM rogAdi ke sparza se durbala hone se eka ghara se dUsare ghara meM bhikSA ke lie jAne meM asamartha huuN| usakI isa vANI ko sunakara yA bhAva ko samajhakara yadi koI sadgRhastha jIvoM ke upamardana se sampanna hone vAle azanAdi AhAra sAdhu ke lie banAkara yA apane ghara se lAkara sAdhu ko de yA una AhArAdi ko grahaNa karane ke lie sAdhu se vinaMti kare, to sAdhu pahale hI usa AhAra ko dekhakara usa gRhastha se kahe ki- he AyuSyamAna ! mujhe yaha lAyA huA tathA hamAre nimitta banAyA huA yaha sadoSa AhArAdi ko svIkAra karanA nahIM klptaa| ataH maiM ise grahaNa nahIM karuMgA...ityAdi... IV TIkA-anuvAda : tIna vastravAle sthavira kalpavAle sAdhu ho, yA jinakalpavAle sAdhu ho... kiMtu do vastravAle to nizcita hi jinakalpavAle yA parihAravizuddhikalpavAle yA yathAlaMdika yA pratimA ko vahana karanevAle koi bhI hi ho... isa sUtra meM do kalpa-vastravAle jinakalpavAle sAdhu

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152 // 1-8-5-1(229)" zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana kA nirdeza hai... ki- jo do vastra dhAraNa karate haiM... yahAM vastra zabda kA prayoga sAmAnya se hai, ataH eka sUtI vastra evaM eka garama (Una) kA vastra (kaMbala) ina do vastroM se saMyamAcaraNa meM rahe hue sAdhu... tathA tIsarA eka pAtra ko dhAraNa karanevAlA vaha sAdhu yadi dekhe ki- abhI vAta-pitta Adi rogoM se gherA huA maiM saMyamAnuSThAna meM samartha nahi , tathA bhikSA ke liye eka ghara se dusare ghara meM jAne ke liye bhI maiM samartha nahi huM... ityAdi paristhiti meM rahe hue usa glAna sAdhu ko dekhakara koika gRhastha... anukaMpA evaM bhaktibhAvavAlA hokara sAdhu kI takalIpha - vedanA ko dekhakara pRthvIkAyAdi jIvoM kA upamardana virAdhanA karake AhArAdi azana-pAna-khAdima evaM svAdima apane ghara se lAkara sAdhu ko de... isa sthiti meM sUtra evaM artha ke anusAra saMyamAnuSThAna AcaranevAlA vaha glAna sAdhu jIvana evaM maraNa kI abhilASA na kare kiMtu aisA adhyavasAya kare ki- yaha AhArAdi nirdoSa hai yA duSita hai ? athavA to kauna sA doSa lagatA hai ? ityAdi vicAre... jinakalpavAle yA parihAravizuddhikalpavAle yA yathAlaMdika yA pratimA vahana karanevAle ve sAdhu sadoSa jIvana kI kAmanA nahi karateM, kiMtu socate haiM ki- maraNa to AyuH pUrNa hone para AyegA hi... ataH maiM zramaNa jIvana ko doSoM se dUSita kyoM karUM ? gRhastha ne lAye hue isa AhArAdi meM abhyAhata doSa laga rahA hai aisA jAnakara vaha sAdhu gRhastha ko kahe kihe AyuSyaman ! gRhapati ! abhyAhRta yAne ghara se yahAM lAye hue yaha AhArAdi hame bhojanapAna meM kalpatA nahi hai... isI prakAra anya AdhAkarmAdi doSavAle AhArAdi bhI akalpanIya hai ityAdi prakAra se dAna meM udyata usa gRhastha ko sAdhu apanA AcAra kahe... ' yaha bAta pAThAMtara se isa prakAra kahI gai hai... jaise ki- glAna sAdhu ke pAsa Akara koika gRhastha kahe ki- he zramaNa ! maiM Apake liye AhArAdi lAkara detA hUM.... taba vaha sAdhu gRhastha kI bAta sunakara kahe ki- he AyuSyamana ! Apa jo hamAre liye AhArAdi lAne kA socate ho, kiMtu hame aise AhArAdi bhojana-pAna ke liye akalpanIya hote haiM... anya bhI aise AdhAkarmAdi doSavAle AhArAdi bhI akalpanIya hotA hai... isa prakAra niSedha karane para bhI zrAvaka yA sajjana (saMjJI) yA prakRtibhadraka koi bhI gRhastha aisA soce ki- yaha sAdhu glAna (bimAra) hai... bhikSA ke liye jA nahi zakate haiM, aura na to kIsI anya ko AhArAdi lAne ke liye kahateM haiM... ataH bhale hi sAdhu ne niSedha kIyA, kiMtu maiM koi anya bahAnA banAkara sAdhu ko AhArAdi lA detA huM... aisA socakara vaha zrAvakAdi gRhastha AhArAdi lAkara sAdhu ko deve taba vaha sAdhu yaha AhArAdi anaiSaNIya hai aisA socakara niSedha karatA hai... V sUtrasAra: pUrva sUtra meM tIna vastra rakhane vAle muni kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| prastuta sUtra meM batAyA

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 5 - 2 (230) 153 - gayA he ki- do vastra evaM eka pAtra rakhane vAlA muni zIta Adi kA parISaha utpanna hone para bhI tIsare vastra kI yacanA na kre| vastra saMbaMdhI pUrA varNana pUrva sUtra kI taraha kiyA gayA hai| yadi kabhI vaha abhigraha niSTha muni asvastha ho jAe aura gharoM meM AhAra Adi ke lie jAne kI zakti na rahe taba vaha bhikSu aisA kahe ki- maiM isa samaya eka ghara se dUsare ghara meM bhikSA ke lie nahIM jA sktaa| usa samaya usake vacanoM ko sunakara koI sadgRhastha apane ghara se sAdhu ke lie bhIjana banAkara sAdhu ke sthAna meM lAkara use de, taba vaha sAdhu use spaSTa zabdoM meM kahe ki- mujhe aisA AhAra grahaNa karanA nahIM kalpatA hai| sAdhu ke lie Arambha karake banAyA gayA AhAra tathA abhyAhata yAne sAdhu ke lie usake sthAna para lAyA huA AhAra saMyamI sAdhu ko lenA nahIM klptaa| kyoMki- isameM aneka jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai isalie sAdhu asvastha avasthA meM bhI aisA sadoSa AhAra svIkAra na kare parantu samabhAva pUrvaka roga evaM bhUkha ke parISaha ko sahana kre| . isake atirikta abhigraha niSTha muni ke anya kartavyoM kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 2 // // 230 // 1-8-5-2 jassa NaM bhikkhussa ayaM pagappe-ahaM ca khalu paDiNNatto apaDiNNattehiM gilANo agilANehiM abhikaMkha sAhammiehiM kIramANaM veyAvaDiyaM sAijjissAmi, ahaM vAvi khalu appaDiNNatto paDiNNattassa agilANo gilANassa abhikaMkha sAhammiyassa kujjA veyAvaDiyaM karaNAe Aha? pariNaM aNukkhissAmi, AhaDaM ca sAijjissAmi 1, AhaTTa pariNaM ANakkhissAmi, AhaDaM ca no sAijjissAmi 2, Aha? pariNNaM no ANakkhissAmi, AhaDaM ca sAijjissAmi 3, Aha? pariNNaM no ANakkhissAmi, AhaDaM ca no sAijjissAmi 4, evaM se ahAkiTTayameva dhamma samabhijANamANe saMte virae susamAhiyalese tatthAvi tassa kAlapariyAe se tattha viaMtakArae, icceyaM vimohAyaNaM hiyaM suhaM khamaM NissesaM ANugAmiyaM tti bemi // 230 // // saMskRta-chAyA : yasya bhikSoH ayaM prakalpaH - ahaM ca khalu pratijJAtaH apratijJaptaiH, glAna: aglAnaiH abhikAkSya sAdharmikaiH kriyamANaM vaiyAvRttyaM svAdayiSyAmi, ahaM cA'pi khalu apratijJaptaH pratijJaptasya aglAna: glAnasya abhikAkSya sAdharmikasya kuryAm vaiyAvRttyaM karaNAya AhRtya pratijJAM anveSayiSyAmi AhRtaM ca svAdayiSyAmi 1, AhRtya pratijJA anvIkSiSye AhataM ca na svAdayiSyAmi 2, AhRtya pratijJAM na anvIkSiSye AhRtaM ca

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154 // 1-8 - 5 - 2 (230) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana svAdayiSyAmi 3, AhRtya pratijJAM na anvIkSiSye AhRtaM ca na svAdayiSyAmi 4, evaM sa: yathAkIrttitaM eva dharmaM samabhijAnan zAnta: virata: susamAhitalezyaH, tatra api tasya kAlaparyAyaH, saH tatra vyantikArakaH, ityetat vimohAyatanaM hitaM sukhaM kSamaM niHzreyasaM niHzeSaM AnugAmikaM iti bravImi // 230 // III sUtrArtha : jisa sAdhu kA yaha AcAra hai ki- yadi maiM rogAdi se pIDita ho jAUM to anya sAdhu ko maiM yaha nahIM kahUMgA ki- tuma merI veyAvRtya kro| parantu yadi rogAdi se rahita, samAna dharmavAlA sAdhu apane karmoM kI nirjarA ke lie merI vaiyAvRtya karegA, to maiM use svIkAra kruuNgaa| jaba maiM niroga-rogarahita avasthA meM hoUMgA taba maiM bhI karma nijarrA ke lie samAnadharma vAle anya rogI sAdhu kI vaiyAvRtya kruuNgaa| isa prakAra muni apane AcAra kA pAlana karatA huA avasara Ane para bhaktaparijJA nAma kI mRtyu ke dvArA apane prANoM kA tyAga karade, parantu apane AcAra ko khaNDita na kre| koI sAdhu yaha pratijJA karatA hai ki- maiM sAdhuoM ke lie AhArAdi lAUMgA aura unakA lAyA huA AhArAdi grahaNa bhI kruuNgaa| koI yaha pratijJA karatA hai ki- maiM anya sAdhu ko AhArAdi lAkara dUMgA parantu anya kA lAyA huA grahaNa nahIM kruuNgaa| koI sAdhu yaha pratijJA karatA hai ki- maiM anya sAdhuoM ko AhAra lAkara nahIM dUMgA, kintu anya kA sAyA huA grahaNa kruNgaa| koI sAdhu yaha pratijJA karatA hai ki- maiM na to anya sAdhu ko AhArAdi lAkara daMgA aura na unakA lAyA haA AhAra vAparuMgA. khAUMgA. isa prakAra bhagavAna dvArA prarUpita dharma ko samyaktayA jAnatA huA usakA yathArtharUpa se paripAlana kre| kyoMki- bhagavAna ke kahe hue dharma kA yathAvidhi pAlana karane vAle zAnta, virata evaM acchI lezyA se yukta sAdhu hi bhaktaparijJA anazana ke liye yogya kahe gaye haiM... yaha bhaktaparijJA moha naSTa karane kA uttama sAdhana hai, yaha samAdhimaraNa hitakArI, sukhakArI, kSemakArI aura kalyANakArI hone se bhavAntara meM jinazAsana kI prApti sulabha hotI hai| isa prakAra maiM tumheM kahatA hUM... IF TIkA-anuvAda : parihAravizuddhikalpavAle yA yathAlaMdika sAdhu kA prakalpa yAne AcAra maryAdA isa prakAra hai... jaise ki- anya sAdhuoM ne pratijJA kI hai ki- hama isa glAna sAdhu kI vaiyAvacca kareMge... isa sthiti meM vaha glAna sAdhu unakI vaiyAvacca-sevA kA svIkAra kare... kyoMki- vaha glAna sAdhu soce ki- maiM glAna huM ataH vAtAdi doSo ke kAraNa se ugra tapazcaryA karane meM maiM asamartha

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-5 - 2 (230) 155 huM... aura vaiyAvacca karanevAle anya sAdhu ArogyavAle hone se ucita kArya karane meM samartha haiM... yahAM parihAravizuddhikalpavAle sAdhu kI anupArihArika sAdhu sevA karateM haiM athavA to kalpa meM rahe hue sAdhu kI anya sAdhu vaiyAvacca-sevA kare... kiMtu yadi ve sAdhu bhI glAna ho taba anya sAdhu sevA karate haiM... isI prakAra yathAlaMdika kalpavAle sAdhu kI sevA-vaiyAvacca ke viSaya meM jAnIyegA... kiMtu vizeSatA yaha hai ki- yathAlaMdika sAdhu kI sevA anya sthavira sAdhu karate haiM... jaise ki- samAna kalpavAle kalpa meM rahe hue anya sAdhu-sAdharmiko kI sevA kA maiM svIkAra karuMgA... yahAM sAdhuoM kA paraspara aisA AcAra hai, ata: usa AcAra ko pAlana karanevAlA glAna sAdhu bhaktaparijJA ke dvArA jIvita kA tyAga kare kiMtu AcAra kA khaMDana kabhI bhI na kare... isa prakAra anya sAdharmika sAdhu kI sevA-vaiyAvacca kA svIkAra karanA mAnya hai... isI prakAra vaha sAdhu bhI anya sAdhu kI sevA kare... jaise ki- ArogyavAlA aisA maiM anya glAna sAdhu na kahe to bhI karma-nirjarA kI kAmanA se evaM upakAra karane ke bhAva se una glAna sAdhuoM kI vaiyAvacca-sevA karUM... isa prakAra pratijJA lekara bhaktaparijJA se prANo kA tyAga kare kiMtu pratijJA kA tyAga na kare... aba pratijJA ke viSaya meM caturbhaMgI kahate haiM... 1. sevA karuMgA aura sevA svIkAruMgA... 2. sevA karuMgA kiMtu sevA nahi svIkAruMgA.. 3. sevA nahi karUMgA kiMtu sevA svIkAruMgA... 4. sevA nahi karUMgA aura sevA nahi svIkAruMgA... jaise ki- koi sAdhu aisI pratijJA kare ki- anya glAna sAdharmika sAdhu ke liye AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA karake glAna sAdhu kI sevA-vaiyAvacca karuMgA... tathA anya sAdharmika sAdhu ne lAye hue AhArAdi kA svIkAra karugA... isa prakAra pratijJA lekara sAdhu anya sAdhu kI vaiyAvacca kare...1. tathA koi sAdhu aisI pratijJA kare ki- maiM anya glAna sAdhu ke liye AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA karuMgA, kiMtu anya sAdhu ne lAye hue AhArAdi kA svIkAra nahi karuMgA...2. tathA koi sAdhu aisI pratijJA kare ki- maiM anya sAdhu ke liye AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA nahi karUMgA kiMtu anya sAdhu ne lAye hue AhArAdi kA svIkAra karuMgA...3. tathA koi sAdhu aisI pratijJA kare ki- maiM anya sAdhu ke liye AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA nahi karUMgA aura anya sAdhu ne lAye hue AhArAdi kA svIkAra bhI nahi karuMgA...4. 2.

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156 1-8-5 - 2 (230) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana isa prakAra vibhinna prakAra kI pratijJA lekara kahiM koi sAdhu glAna hone para jIvita kA tyAga karatA hai kiMtu pratijJA kA lopa-vinAza nahi karatA... isa arthakA upasaMhAra karate hue kahate haiM ki- pUrvokta vidhi se tattvajJa evaM zarIrAdi ke prati anAsakta sAdha jinezvaro ne dharma kA jo svarUpa kahA hai usa prakAra se dharma ko jAnatA hai evaM Asevana parijJA se dharma kA Asevana karatA hai tathA cauthe uddezaka meM kahe gaye lAghavika Adi guNavAlA vaha sAdhu kaSAyo ke kSayopazama se zAMta tathA anAdi saMsAra ke hetubhUta AzravoM ke tyAga se virata tathA suMdara dharmAnuSThAna se zubha lezyAvAlA zubha aMta:karaNavAlA aisA vaha sAdhu pUrve svIkRta pratijJA ke pAlana meM samartha tathA glAna avasthA meM bhI tapazcaryA kA Adara karanevAlA evaM rogoM kI pIDA meM bhI pratijJA kA khaMDana nahi karanevAlA vaha sAdhu zarIra ke tyAga ke liye bhaktapratyAkhyAna-anazana svIkAratA hai... yadyapi kAlaparyAya se maraNa samaya nikaTa . na Ane para bhI bhaktaparijJA kA svIkAra hi kAlaparyAya mAnA gayA hai... jaise ki- apane ziSya ko gItArtha banA dene para evaM saMlekhanA vidhi se zarIra kI saMlekhanA karane para jo kAlaparyAya yAne mRtyu kA avasara prApta hotA hai isI prakAra glAnAvasthA meM bhI vaha bhaktaparijJA kAlaparyAya kahA gayA hai... kyoMki- donoM sthiti meM karmanirjarA samAna hi hai... vaha sAdhu usa glAna avasthA meM bhaktaparijJA-anazana svIkAra karake sakala karmoM kA kSaya karatA hai ityAdi... zeSa sUtrapadoM kA artha sugama hai... .. V sUtrasAra : sAdhanA kA jIvana svAvalambana kA jIvana hai| sAdhaka kabhI apane. samAnadharmI sAdhaka kA sahayoga letA bhI hai, kiMtu adInabhAva se evaM usakI sevA svecchA pUrvaka karatA hai| vaha na to kisI para dabAva DAlatA hai aura na vaha dIna svara se giDagiDAtA hai| isI bAta ko spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra ne batAyA hai ki- parihAravizaddha cAritra niSTha evaM abhigraha saMpanna maniyoM ko aisI pratijJA hotI hai ki- meM asvastha avasthA meM bhI kisI bhI samAnadharmI muni ko vaiyAvRtya-sevA ke lie nahIM khuuNgaa| yadi vaha apane karmoM kI nirjarA ke lie sevA karegA to use maiM svIkAra karUMgA aura isI taraha maiM bhI yathAsamaya unakI sevA kruuNgaa| isa taraha vaha abhigraha niSTha muni apanI pratijJA kA pAlana kre| kaThina se kaThina paristhiti meM bhI pratijJA kA samucita nirvAha kare... sevA karane ke saMbandha meM cAra bhaMga-vikalpa batAe gae haiN| kucha muni aisI pratijJA karate . haiM ki- maiM apane samAna dharmI anya muniyoM ke lie AhArAdi lAUMgA aura unakA lAyA huA AhAra grahaNa bhI kruuNgaa| kucha muni aisA niyama karate haiM ki- maiM anya muniyoM ko AhAra lA dUMgA, parantu unakA lAyA huA svIkAra nahIM kruuNgaa| kucha muni aisA saMkalpa karate haiM

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-8-5 - 2 (230) 157 ki- maiM dUsaroM kA lAyA huA AhArAdi svIkAruMgA, parantu unheM lAkara nahIM duuNgaa| kucha aisA niyama karate haiM ki- maiM na to anya muni ko AhAra lAkara dUMgA aura na anya kA lAyA huA AhAra grahaNa kruuNgaa| bhakta parijJA anazana dvArA paMDita maraNa ko prApta karanevAle bhikSu ke lie batAyA gayA hai ki- vaha kama se kama 6 mahIne taka, madhyama 4 varSa aura utkRSTa 12 varSa taka tapa kre| isa taraha jJAna, darzana, cAritra evaM tapa kI sAdhanA se karmoM kI nirjarA karake sAdhaka apanI AtmA kA vikAsa karatA hai| ataH samAdhimaraNa se prApta hone vAlI mRtyu ko sukhakArI, hitakArI evaM kalyANakArI kahA hai| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- tapasyA se pApa mala naSTa hotA hai aura pApa mala ke nAza hone se antaHkaraNa zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha hRdayavAlA vyakti hI samAdhimaraNa ko prApta karatA hai| niSkarSa yaha nikalA ki- pratyeka muni ko apanI lI huI pratijJA kA dRDhatA se pAlana karate hue bhaktaparijJA anazana ke dvArA samAdhimaraNa ko prApta karanA caahie| ttibemi' kI vyAkhyA pUrvavat smjheN| // iti aSTamAdhyayane paMcama: uddezakaH samAptaH // Wan ja : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058.

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158 // 1-8-6-1(231) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 8 uddezaka - 6 Wan iMgitamaraNam // pAMcavA uddezaka kahA, aba chaThe uddezaka kA prAraMbha karate haiM... yahAM paraspara isa prakAra kA saMbaMdha hai ki- pAMcave uddezaka meM glAnAvasthA meM bhaktapratyAkhyAna kA vidhAna kahA, aba yahAM dhRti evaM saMhananAdi balavAlA sAdhu ekatva bhAvanA ke dvArA iMgitamaraNa-anazana kare... isa saMbaMdha se Aye hue isa chaThe uddezaka kA sUtrAnugama meM yaha pahalA sUtra hai... I sUtra // 1 // // 231 // 1-8-6-1 je bhikkhU egeNa vattheNa parivusie pAyAbiIeNa, tassa NaM no evaM bhavai biiyaM vatthaM jAissAmi, se ahesaNijjaM vatthaM jAijjA, ahApariggAhiyaM vatthaM dhArijjA, jAva gimhe paDivaNNe ahAparijuNNaM vatthaM pariThThavijjA, pariTThavittA aduvA egasADe aduvA acele lAghaviyaM AgamamANe jAva sammattameva samabhijANIyA // 231 // // saMskRta-chAyA : yaH bhikSuH ekena vastreNa paryuSita: pAtradvitIyena, tasya ca na evaM bhavati-dvitIyaM vastraM yAciSye, saH yathA eSaNIyaM vastraM yAceta, yathAparigRhItaM vastraM dhArayet, yAvat grISme pratipanne yathA parijIrNaM vastraM pariSThApayet, pariSThApya athavA ekazATaka: athavA acela:, lAghavikaM Agacchan yAvat samyaktvameva samabhijAnIyAt // 231 // ' III sUtrArtha : jo bhikSu eka vastra aura dUsare pAtra se yukta hai| usa ko isa prakAra kA adhyavasAya utpanna nahIM hotA ki- zItAdi ke lagane para maiM dUsare vastra kI yAcanA kruuNgaa| yadi usakA vastra sarvathA jIrNa ho gayA hai to phira vaha dUsare vastra kI yAcanA kara sakatA hai| yAcanA karane para use jaisA vastra mile vaha usI rUpa meM dhAraNa kare aura grISma Rtu ke AjAne para jIrNa vastra ko tyAga de yA eka zATaka-cAdara rakhe yA acaleka bana jaae| isa prakAra vaha lAghavatA ko prApta hotA huA samyaktayA samabhAva ko jaane| IV TIkA-anuvAda : sUtrArtha sugama hai... abhigraha ke anusAra eka pAtra evaM eka vastra ko dhAraNa karanevAlA

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8-6- 2 (232) 159 evaM parikarmita mativAlA vaha sAdhu karmo kI laghutA hone se ekatva bhAvanA ke adhyavasAyavAlA hotA hai ityAdi... v sUtrasAra : prastuta sUtra meM abhigraha niSTha muni kA varNana karate hue batAyA gayA he ki- jisa muni ne eka vastra aura eka pAtra rakhane kI pratijJA kI hai, vaha muni sardI lagane para dUsarA vastra lene kI bhAvanA na kre| prastuta adhyayana ke cauthe uddezaka meM tIna vastra kI aura pAMcaveM uddezaka meM do vastroM kI pratijJA karane vAle muniyoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai aura prastuta uddezaka meM eka vastra rakhane vAle muni kA varNana hai| uttarottara vastra kI saMkhyA meM kamI kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai, zeSa varNana pUrvavat hI samajhIegA... yaha hama pahale batA cUke haiM ki- Atma-vikAsa ke lie samabhAva kI AvazyakatA hai| vastra-pAtra Adi upakaraNa zarIra surakSA ke lie Avazyaka hai| ata: jaba taka sAdhaka zIta Adi ke parISaha ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karane meM sakSama nahIM haiM tathA lajjA ko nahIM jIta sakatA hai, taba taka use vastra rakhane kI AvazyakatA hai| ina kAraNoM ke abhAva meM arthAt pUrNa sakSama hone para vastra kI AvazyakatA nahIM rahatI hai| ataH aisI sthiti meM vaha mukhavastrikA evaM rajoharaNa (jo zarIra rakSA ke lie nahIM kiMtu jIva rakSA ke lie haiM,) ko rakhakara zeSa vastroM kA tyAga karake Atma cintana meM saMlagna rhe| ____sAdhaka ko Atma-cintana kaise karanA cAhie, isa viSaya meM sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I .. sUtra // 2 // // 232 // 1-8-6-2 jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai-ege ahamaMsi, na me atthi koi, na yAhamavi kassa vi, evaM se egAgiNameva appANaM samabhijANijjA, lAghaviyaM AgamamANe tave se abhisamaNNAgae bhavai, jAva samabhijANIyA // 232 // II saMskRta-chAyA : ___ yasya bhikSoH evaM bhavati-ekaH ahaM asmi, na mama asti kaH api, na ca ahaM api kasya api, evaM saH ekAkinaM eva AtmAnaM samabhijAnIyAt, lAghavikaM Agamayan tapaH tasya abhisamanvAgataM bhavati yAvat samabhijAnIyAt // 232 // III sUtrArtha : jisa bhikSu kA isa prakAra kA adhyavasAya hotA hai ki- "maiM akelA hUM, merA koI

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160 // 1-8-6-2(232) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana nahIM hai aura maiM bhI kisI kA nahiM hUM" isa prakAra vaha bhikSu ekatva bhAva se samyaktayA AtmA ko jaane| kyoMki- AtmA meM lAghavatA ko utpanna karatA huA vaha tapa ke sammukha hotA hai| ataH vaha samyaktayA samabhAva ko jaane| jisase vaha AtmA kA vikAsa kara ske| IV TIkA-anuvAda : __ jisa sAdhu ko aMta:karaNa meM aisA ciMtana ho ki- maiM akelA hi huM, isa saMsAra meM paryaTana-bhaTakanevAle mere AtmA ke upakAraka paramArtha se koi anya nahi hai, aura maiM bhI anya ke duHkhoM ko dUra karatA nahi huM, kyoMki- saMsAra ke sabhI jIva apane apane karmo ke phaloM ko hi bhugatateM haiM... isa prakAra vaha sAdhu ekatvabhAvanA ke dvArA apane aMtarAtmA ko ekAkI svarUpa dekhe... isa jIva ko naraka Adi ke duHkhoM se bacAnevAlA anya aura koi nahi hai, kiMtu yaha jIva svayaM hi zubha karmo ke dvArA apane Apako narakAdi se bacAtA hai... isa prakAra samajanevAlA vaha sAdhu pIDAdAyaka roga Adi kI sthiti meM anya kisI ke sahakAra kI apekSA rakhe binA ciMtana kare ki- yaha mere kIye hue karmo kA phala hai ataH mujhe hi samabhAva se sahana karanA cAhiye isa prakAra ke ciMtana se una rogoM kI pIDAoM ko sAdhu sahana karatA hai... yahAM cauthe uddezaka meM kahe gaye lAghavatAdi yAvat samyaktva ko acchI taraha se prApta kare... tathA dusare uddezaka meM udgama-utpAdanA evaM eSaNA doSa kahe gaye hai... jaise ki- he AyuSman zramaNa ! maiM Apake liye AhArAdi yA vastra, pAtra, kambala, rajoharaNa athavA prANinaH bhUtAni jIvAn sattvAn samArabhya samuddezaM krItaM prAmityaM AcchedyaM anisRSTaM AhRtya dadAmi, ityAdi sUtrArtha... tathA anaMtara uddezaka meM grahaNaiSaNA kahI jaise ki- aisA kabhI ho ki- koi sAdhu bole ki- maiM glAna huM ityAdi taba vaha gRhastha AhArAdi ghara se lAkara sAdhu ko de... ityAdi... aba jo grAsaiSaNA zeSa rahI vaha aba kahateM haiM... V sUtrasAra : prastuta sUtra meM AtmA ke ekatva ke cintana kA svarUpa batAte hue kahA gayA hai kisAdhaka ko yaha socanA-vicAranA cAhie ki- isa saMsAra meM merA koI sahayogI nahIM hai aura na meM bhI kisI ko sAtha de sakatA huuN| kyoMki- pratyeka AtmA apane kRta karma ke anusAra sukha-dukha kA vedana karatI hai| ataH koI bhI usameM parivartana nahIM kara sakatA hai| svayaM AtmA hI apane samyaka puruSArtha ke dvArA usa karma-bandhana ko toDakara mukta bana sakatA hai| isalie yaha AtmA akelA hI sukha-dukha kA saMvedana karatA hai aura karma bandha kA kartA evaM hartA bhI . yaha akelA hI hai| isa prakAra apane ekAkIpana kA cintana karane vAlA sAdhaka pratyeka paristhiti meM saMyama meM saMlagna rahatA hai, vaha parISahoM se ghabarAtA nhiiN| ataH sAdhaka ko sadA ekatva bhAvanA kA cintana karanA caahie|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-8- 6 - 3 (233) // 161 * cintanazIla sAdhaka ko AhAra kaise karanA caahie| isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 233 // 1-8-6-3 se bhikkhU vA bhikakhuNI vA, asaNaM vA 4.AhAremANe no vAmAo haNuyAo dAhiNaM haNuyaM saMcArijjA AsAemANe, dAhiNAo vAmaM haNuyaM to saMcArijjA AsAemANe, se aNAsAyamANe lAghaviyaM AgamamANe tave se abhisamaNNAgae bhavai, jameyaM bhagavatA paveiyaM tamevaM abhisamiccA savvao sammattameva samabhijANIyA // 233 // // saMskRta-chAyA : ___sa: bhikSuH vA bhikSuNI vA azanaM vA 4 AhArayan na vAmataH hanuta: dakSiNAM hanu saJcArayet AsvAdayan, dakSiNAta: vAmAM hanuM na saJcArayet AsvAdayan, sa: anAsvAdayan lAghavikaM Agamayan tapaH tasya abhisamanvAgataM bhavati, yadetat bhagavatA praveditaM tadevaM abhisametya sarvataH samyaktvameva samabhijAnIyAt // 233 // III sUtrArtha : .. vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI AhAra-pAnI, khAdima aura svAdima Adi padArthoM kA upabhoga karate samaya bAeM kapola se dahine kapola kI aura evaM dAhine se bAeM kapola kI ora AsvAdana karatA huA AhAra-kavala kA saMcAra na kre| kintu vaha AhAra kA AsvAdana na karatA huA AhAra kI lAghavatA ko jAnakara tapa ke sanmukha hotA hai| jisa prakAra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne pratipAdana kiyA hai use sAdhu sarva prakAra aura sarvAtmabhAva se samyaktayA jAnane kA evaM samatAbhAva kA paripAlana karane kA prayatna kre| IV. TIkA-anuvAda : pUrvake sUtroM meM kahe gaye sAdhu yA sAdhvIjI ma. udgama - utpAdana evaM eSaNA ke 16 , 16 + 10 = 42 doSoM se rahita AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA karake grahaNaiSaNA se zuddha AhArAdi prApta kIye... kiMtu una AhArAdi ko grAsaiSaNA ke aMgAra Adi pAMca doSoM kA tyAga karake hi vApareM (AhAra kareM...) aMgAra doSa yAne sarasa AhArAdi meM rAga aura dhUma doSa yAne nIrasa AhArAdi meM dveSa... isa prakAra yadi AhArAdi meM sarasatA ho to aMgAra doSa lage aura nIrasatA lage to dhUma doSa hotA hai... kiMtu yadi kAraNa hi na ho to kArya bhI na ho isa nyAya se kahateM haiM ki- sAdhu AhArAdi ko vAparatI vakhta muha meM bAyeM se dAyeM evaM dAyeM se bAyeM kI aura AhArAdi ko svAda ke liye na le jAveM... kyoMki- AhArAdi ko muha meM dAyeM se bAyeM aura

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162 1 -8-6-3 (233)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana bAyeM se dAyeM kI aura saMcArane meM hi rasakI majhA AtI hai aura yahAM jo rasa kI majhA lenA, vaha hi aMgAra doSa kahA hai aura rasa behudA lagane para dveSa hone para dhUma doSa lagatA hai... ata: kIsI bhI AhArAdi ko svAda kI dRSTi se na vApareM... athavA AhArAdi meM Adara-rAga karake mUrcchita yA Asakta na hoveM... AhArAdi ko mukha meM svAda ke liye dAye se bAyeM aura bAyeM se dAyeM kI aura na ghUmAveM, kiMtu azana-pAna, khAdima evaM svAdimAdi cAroM prakAra ke AhAra ko vAparane ke vakhta rAga evaM dveSa kA tyAga kareM... tathA kabhI koI kAraNa se AhArAdi ko mukha meM dAyeM se bAyeM evaM bAyeM se dAyeM kI aura saMcArane kI AvazyakatA ho taba rasAsvAda na leM arthAt bhojana meM rAga yA dveSa na kareM... sAmAnya se sAdhu ko AhArAdi grahaNa karane meM pratimA-abhigraha hote haiM ataH aMtaprAMta evaM nIrasa AhArAdi kI prApti meM rAga evaM dveSa kI saMbhAvanA bahota hi kama hai... isa prakAra usa sAdhu ko tapaH acchI taraha se pariNata huA hotA hai... aMta-prAMta evaM nIrasa AhArAdi kA bhojana karane se mAMsa evaM lohI alpa ho jAte haiM, zarIra meM haDDI hI haDDI dIkhAi detI hai aura usa sAdhu ko jaba zarIra kriyAnuSThAna meM anukUla na lage taba zarIra ke tyAga kI buddhi karatA hai... V sUtrasAra : yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- Asakti evaM tRSNA karma bandha kA kAraNa hai| isa lie sAdhaka ko apane upakaraNoM para Asakti nahIM rakhanI caahie| itanA hI nahIM, apitu khAdya padArthoM ko bhI Asakta bhAva se nahIM khAnA caahie| sAdhu kA AhAra svAda ke lie nahIM, parantu saMyama sAdhanA ke lie hai yA yoM bhI kaha sakate haiM ki- saMyama sAdhanA aura zarIra ko vyavasthita rakhane ke lie use AhAra karanA paDatA hai| isalie prastuta sUtra meM yaha batAyA gayA haiM ki- sAdhu ko jaisA bhI prAsuka evaM eSaNIya AhAra upalabdha huA ho vaha use binA svAda lie hI grahaNa kre| isameM yaha bhI batAyA gayA hai ki- roTI Adi ke grAsa-kavala ko muMha meM eka ora se dUsarI aura na le jAe arthAt itanI jaldI nigala jAe ki- usa padArtha ke svAda kI anubhUti muMha ke jisa bhAga meM kavala rakhA hai usake atirikta dUsare bhAga ko bhI na ho| prastuta sUtra meM prayukta hanu' zabda kA artha ThoDI nahIM kiMtu gAla (muMha kA bhItarI bhAga) kiyA gayA hai aura yahI artha yahAM saMgata baiThatA hai| bhojana kA grAsa muMha meM rakhA jAtA hai aura vaha muMha meM eka gAla se dUsare gAla kI ora phiratA jAtA hai|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-8-6 - 4 (234) 163 ___ isa prakAra anAsakta bhAva se rUkSa AhAra karane se zarIra kA rakta evaM mAMsa sUkha jAtA hai, usa samaya sAdhaka ke mana meM samAdhi maraNa kI bhAvanA utpanna hotI hai| usI bhAvanA kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 234 // 1-8-6-4 jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai-se gilAmi ca khalu ahaM imaMmi samaye imaM sarIragaM aNupuvveNa parivahittae, se aNupuvveNaM AhAraM saMvaTTijjA, aNupuvveNaM AhAraM saMvaTTittA kasAe payaNue kiccA samAhiyacce phalagAvayaTThI uTThAya bhikkhU abhinivuDacce // 234 // II saMskRta-chAyA : yasya ca bhikSoH evaM bhavati-yat glAyAmi ca khalu ahaM asmin samaye idaM zarIraM anupUrveNa (AnupUrvyA) privoddhum| saH AnupUrvyA AhAraM saMvartayet, AnupUryeNa AhAraM saMvartya kaSAyAn pratanUn kRtvA samAhitArcaH phalakAvasthAyI utthAya bhikSuH abhinirvRtaarcH|| 234 // III sUtrArtha : . jisa bhikSu ko yaha adhyavasAya hotA hai ki- isa samaya maiM saMyama sAdhanA kA kriyAnuSThAna karate hue glAni ko prApta ho rahA huuN| roga se pIDita ho gayA huuN| ata: maiM isa zarIra ko kriyAnuSThAna meM bhI nahIM lagA sakatA huuN| aisA socakara vaha bhikSu anukrama se tapa ke dvArA AhAra kA saMkSepa kare aura anukrameNa AhAra saMkSepa karatA huA kaSAyoM ko svalpa-kama karake AtmA ko samAdhi meM sthApita kre| rogAdi ke Ane para vaha phalakavat sahanazIla banakara paMDita maraNa ke lie udyata ho kara zarIra ke santApa se rahita bne| vaha bhikSu saMyama meM sthira hokara niyamita kriyAnuSThAna meM lagA rahane se samAdhi pUrvaka iMgita maraNa ko prApta kara letA hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : ____ ekatva bhAvanA se bhAvita sAdhu AhAra evaM upakaraNa meM lAghavatA ko prApta karatA hai... vaha isa prakAra... vaha sAdhu soce ki- abhI isa glAna avasthA meM maiM glAni ko pAyA huA huM athavA to rukSa-AhArAdi se honevAle rogoM se maiM pIDita huM ata: rukSa-tapazcaryA se yaha zarIra kRza evaM durbala ho cUkA hai dainika Avazyaka kriyAoM ko yathAsamaya karane meM maiM abhI asamartha huM, to aba isa samaya vaha sAdhu anukrama se upavAsa cha? tapa yA AMbila ke dvArA AhAra kA saMkSepa kare arthAt bAraha varSa paryaMta honevAlI saMlekhanA vidhi ko yathAvidhi kare... kiMtu yadi glAna sAdhu ko utane samayanI saMlekhanA na ho zake to anukrama se tatkAla yogya dravya

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164 1-8-6-4 (234)" zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana saMlekhanA svarUpa AhAra kA saMkSepa kare... dravya saMlekhanA se AhArAdi kA saMkSepa karake vaha glAna sAdhu kaSAyoM kA bhI saMkSepa kare... yadyapi sAdhu ko sAdhujIvana meM sadaiva hi kaSAyoM kA saMkSepa to karanA hi hai, kiMtu isa saMlekhanA ke avasara para vizeSa prakAra se kaSAyoM kA saMkSepa yAne alpIbhAva kare... kaSAyoM ko alpa karane ke bAda vaha glAna sAdhu zarIra ke niyamita kriyAnuSThAnavAle ho, athavA to arcA yAne lezyA isa artha ke anusAra vaha glAna sAdhu zubha lezyAvAlA ho... zubha adhyavasAyavAlA ho... athavA to arcA yAne jvAlA... ataH vaha glAna sAdhu kaSAyAgnikI jvAlA kA upazamana karanevAlA ho... tathA phalakAvasthAyI yAne saMsAra kI paribhramaNA svarUpa ApadAoM meM nirvANa phala kI kAmanAvAlA... athavA to phalaka yAne lakaDI kA pATIyA-phalaka... jisa prakAra suthAra raMdhe se lakaDI ke paTIye ko cAroM aura se chole taba lakaDI na to roSa kare na gussA... isI prakAra glAna sAdhu ko koi manuSya kaThora vacanoM se tarjana evaM tADana kare taba bhI vaha glAna sAdhu kaSAya ke abhAva meM gussA na kare... arthAt vAsIcaMdanakalpa vaha sAdhu zamabhAva rakhe... isa prakAra pratidina AgAravAle paccakkhANa karate hue ve glAna mahAmunI jaba prabala roga kA Avega utpanna ho taba maraNa ke liye sAvadhAna hote haiM... arthAt zarIra ke saMtApa se rahita, nirmama, jIvana evaM maraNa ke prati samabhAvavAle ve mahAmunI dhRti evaM saMghayaNabala ke anusAra pUrva ke mahApuruSoM ne Acare hue iMgitamaraNa ko prApta kare... . v sUtrasAra : ekatva bhAvanA ke cintana meM saMlagna muni anAsakta bhAva se rUkSa AhAra karate hue zarIra meM kSINatA evaM durbalatA kA anubhava kare aura apanI mRtyu ko nikaTa jAna le to usa samaya vaha AhAra kA tyAga karake kaSAyoM ko upazAnta karane kA prayatna kre| isa taraha kaSAyoM ko upazAnta karane se use samAdhi bhAva kI prApti hogii| kyoMki- citta meM azAnti kA kAraNa kaSAya vRtti hai, usakA nAza hote hI azAnti bhI samApta hye jAegI aura sAdhaka parama zAnti ko prApta kara legaa| prastuta sUtra meM prayukta 'samAhiyacce' kA artha hai- jisa sAdhaka ne samyaktayA zarIra evaM mana para adhikAra kara liyA hai| isakA spaSTa abhiprAya yaha nikalA ki- kaSAyoM para vijaya pAne vAlA sAdhaka hI samAdhistha kahalAtA hai| 'phalagAvayaTThI' zabda se yaha bAta paripuSTa hotI. hai| jaise kASTha phalaka zIta-tApa Adi ko binA kisI harSa zoka sahatA hai tathA kArIgara kI ArI ke nIce Akara kaTane para bhI apane rUpa meM rahatA hai| usI taraha sAdhaka ko pratyeka

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-8-6 - 5 (235) 165 sthiti meM samabhAva pUrvaka apanI Atma sAdhanA meM sthita rahanA caahie| mAna-sammAna ke samaya na harSa karanA cAhie aura apamAna-tiraskAra evaM prahAra ke samaya zoka yA kisI para dveSa bhAva nahi lAnA caahie| isa taraha zArIrika zakti kA hrAsa ho jAne para muni anazana vrata ko svIkAra karake samabhAva pUrvaka samAdhi maraNa ko prApta kre| yaha maraNa kahAM para prApta karanA cAhie, isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi 'Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 5 // // 235 // 1-8-6-5 aNupavisittA gAmaM vA nagaraM vA kheDaM vA kabbaDaM vA maDaMbaM vA paTTaNaM vA doNamuhaM vA AgaraM vA AsamaM vA saMnivesaM vA negamaM vA rAyahANiM vA taNAI jAijjA, taNAI jAittA se tamAyAe egaMtamavakkamijjA, egaMtamavakkamittA appaMDe appapANe appabIe appaharie appose appodae apputtiMgapaNagadagamaTTiyamakkaDA-saMtANae paDilehiya, pamajjiya taNAI saMtharijjA, taNAI saMtharittA itthavi samae ittariyaM kujjA, taM saccaM saccavAI oe tiNNe chiNNAkahakahe AIyaDhe ANAIe ciccA NaM bheuraM kAyaM saMvihUya virUvarUve parIsahovasagge assiM vissaMbhaNayAe bheravamaNuciNNe tatthAvi tassa kAlapariyAe jAva aNugAmiyaM tibemi // 235 // // saMskRta-chAyA : anupavizya grAmaM vA nagaraM vA kheDaM vA karbaTa vA maDambaM vA pattanaM vA droNamukhaM vA AkaraM vA AzramaM vA sannivezaM vA naigamaM vA rAjadhAnI vA tRNAni yAceta, tRNAni yAcitvA saH tAni AdAya ekAntaM apakrAmet, ekAntaM apakramya alpA'NDe alpabIje alpaharite alpAvazyAye alpodake alpottiGga-panaka-daka-mRttikA-markaTakasantAnake (bhUbhAge) pratyupekSya pramRjya, tRNAni saMstaret, tRNAni saMstIrya atra api samaye itvaraM kuryAt tat satyaM satyavAdI ojaH tIrNaH chinnakathaMkatha: AtItArtha: anAtItaH tyaktvA bhiduraM kAyaM saMvidhUya virUparUpAn parISahopasargAn asmin visaMbhaNatayA bhairavaM anucIrNaH tatrA'pi tasya kAlaparyAya: yAvat AnugAmikaM iti bravImi // 235 // III sUtrArtha : vaha bhikSu grAma, nagara, kheTa, karbaTa, maDaMba, pattana, droNamukha Akara-khAna, Azrama, sanniveza, naigama aura rAjadhAnI ina sthAnoM meM praveza kara tathA acita prAsuka-jIvAdi se rahita evaM nirdoSa ghAsa kI yAcanA karake usa ghAsa ko ekAnta sthAna meM le jaaeN| jahAM para aNDe, prANI-jIva-jantu, bIja, harI, osa, jala, cIMTiyAM, nigoda miTTI aura makaDI ke jAle AdI

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166 // 1-8-6-5 (235) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana na ho, usa sthAna ko apanI AMkho se dekhakara, rajoharaNa se pramArjana karake usa prAsuka ghAsa ko bichAve aura use bichAkara ucita avasara meM iMgita maraNa svIkAra kre| yaha mRtyu satya hai| mRtyu ko prApta karane vAlA sAdhaka satyavAdI hai, rAga-dveSa ko kSaya karane meM prayatnazIla hai| ata: vaha saMsAra sAgara se tairane vAlA hai| usa ne vikathA Adi ko choDa diyA hai| vaha jIvAjIvAdi padArthoM kA jJAtA hai aura saMsAra kA pAragAmI hai| vaha sarvajJapraNIta Agama meM vizvAsa rakhatA hai, isalie vaha isa nAzavAna zarIra ko choDakara, nAnA prakAra ke parISahopasarga ko sahana karake isa iMgitamaraNa ko svIkAra karatA hai| ata: rogAdi ke hone para bhI usakA kAla paryAya puNyopArjaka hotA hai| ataH vaha paMDitamaraNa bhavAntara meM sAtha jAne vAlA hai| isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : buddhi Adi guNo ko jahAM trAsa ho use grAma-gAMva kahate hai... athavA aTThAraha kara (TekSa) jahAM lagate ho vaha gAMva... tathA jahAM koi bhI prakAra kA kara (TekSa) na lagatA ho vaha nakara (nagara)... tathA dhUlI se bane prAkAra = kille se yukta ho vaha kheTa... tathA jahAM choTA sA killA cAroM aura se hove vaha karbaTa... tathA jahAM aDhI gAu ke aMtara para gAMva ho vaha maDaMba... tathA pattana (pATaNa) do prakAra ke hote haiM 1. jalapattana, 2. sthalapattana... jaise ki- kAnanadvIpa Adi jalapattana haiM, aura mathurA Adi sthalapattana haiM... tathA jahAM jalamArga evaM sthalamArga hove vaha droNamukha... jaise ki- bharuca yA tAmaliptI nagarI ityAdi... tathA sonelohe Adi khadAna ho vaha Akara... tathA tApasoM ke nivAsa svarUpa Azrama... tathA yAtrA ke kAraNa se Aye hae logoM ke nivAsa ko saMniveza kahateM haiM... tathA jahAM bahota sAre vaNigavyApArI logoM kA nivAsa ho vaha naigama... tathA rAjA kA jahAM nivAsa ho vaha rAjadhAnI... ityAdi pUrvokta sthAno meM sAdhu jaba praveza kare taba saMthAre ke liye prAsuka tRNa Adi jo chidravAle na ho, aise tRNa Adi kI tRNa ke svAmI ke pAsa yAcanA karake una tRNa Adi ko lekara nirjana aise giri-gukA Adi meM jAkara jahAM jIva-jaMtu na ho aisI nirjIva bhUmI kI paDilehaNA (zodha) kare... arthAt jahAM beiMdriyAdi prANI na ho, nIvAra zyAmAka Adi bIja na ho, dUrvA pravAla Adi harita (vanaspati) na ho, tathA avazyAya yAne ThAra ke jalabiMdu na ho, tathA bhUmi saMbaMdhita yA varasAda (megha) saMbaMdhita jala jahAM na ho, tathA kIDIyArA, lIlaphUla (nigoda) sacitta jalavAlI sacitta mITTI evaM karoDIye ke jAle na ho aise nirjIva mahAsthaMDila bhUmI ko AMkho se dekhakara evaM rajoharaNa se pramArjanA karake tRNa-ghAsa kA saMthArA kare... tathA uccAra yAne mala evaM prasravaNa yAne mUtra visarjana karane kI bhUmI kI bhI paDilehaNA karake pUrvAbhimukha Asana se saMthAre meM baiThe... bAda meM rajoharaNa ko dono hAtha meM lekara mastaka-bhAla sthala ke upara hAtha joDakara siddha paramAtmA ko namaskAra kare... pAMca bAra namaskAra karake

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-6-5 (235) 167 cAroM prakAra ke AhArAdi ke tyAga svarUpa anazana kA paccakkhANa kare... yahAM pAdapopagamana anazana kI apekSA se niyata pradeza meM AvAgamana kI saMbhAvanA ko dekhakara vaha sAdhu iMgitamaraNa svarUpa anazana kA svIkAra karatA hai... yahAM itvara kAlika evaM AgAravAlA anazana nahi svIkArateM kiMtu jIvana paryaMta ke AgAra rahita hi anazana kA svIkAra hotA hai... kyoMkijinakalpAdivAle sAdhuoM ko pratidina sAmAnya se bhI AgAra rahita hi pratyAkhyAna hotA hai... to phira jaba jIvana paryaMta kA paccakkhANa kare taba to AgAra rahita hi paccakkhANa hove... . itvara yAne thoDe samaya kA paccakkhANa to rogavAle zrAvaka karate haiM... jaise ki- yadi maiM isa roga se pAMca-chaha dino meM mukta banuM to bhojana karuMgA... anyathA bhojana nahi karUMgA... ataH dhRti evaM saMghayaNabalavAlA tathA svayaM hi zarIra ko tvagavartana yAne thoDIsI halanacalana kriyAvAlA vaha sAdhu jIvana paryaMta kA caturvidha AhAra ke niyama svarUpa iMgitamaraNa nAma kA anazana svIkAratA hai... anya graMtho meM bhI kahA hai ki- sAdhu gurujI ke samakSa cAroM prakAra ke AhArAdi kA niyama (tyAga) karatA hai evaM zarIra kI ceSTA ko bhI alpa (niyamita) karake iMgita-pradeza meM anazana svIkAratA hai... tathA dhRti balavAlA vaha sAdhu zarIra kI thoDI ceSTA bhI svayaM hi kare... anya kisI kI sahAya na le... yaha iMgitamaraNa sajjanoM ko hitakAraka hone ke kAraNa se satya hai... kyoMki- isa iMgitamaraNa kA upadeza sarvajJa prabhu ne kahA hai... tathA yaha iMgitamaraNa sadgati kA amogha kAraNa hai... ataH yaha iMgitamaraNa satya evaM pathya hai..... . tathA isa iMgitamaraNa ko svIkAranevAlA sAdhu bhI satyavAdI hai... arthAt zAstrokta mahAvratoM kI pratijJA kA bhAra yAvajjIva vahana karanevAlA hotA hai... tathA rAga evaM dveSa rahita hotA hai, tathA isa saMsAra-samudra ko avazyameva tairanevAlA hotA hai... tathA rAgAdi ke kAraNabhUta vikathAoM kA tyAgI hotA hai... athavA to- "maiM yaha iMgitamaraNa svarUpa pratijJA kA nirvAha kaise karUMgA" ityAdi saMzayavAlI kathA-vArtAlApa se rahita hotA hai... aura duSkara anuSThAna ko nirvivAda rUpa se pUrNa karanevAlA hotA hai... ata: vaha sAdhu mahApuruSa kI gaNanA meM praviSTa hone ke kAraNa se viSama sthiti meM bhI Akula-vyAkula nahi hotA hai... tathA vaha sAdhu jIva ajIva Adi padArthoM ko acchI taraha se jAnanevAlA hotA hai.. tathA sabhI bAhya kriyA-kalApa ke prayojana kA tyAgI hai... tathA anAdi anaMta sthitivAle isa saMsAra kA tyAga karake avazya mokSagAmI hotA hai... aisA yaha sAdhu vinazvara zarIra kA yathAvidhi tyAga karake iMgitamaraNa-anazana kA svIkAra karatA hai...

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1681 -8-6-5 (235) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana isa iMgitamaraNa-anazana kI kAlAvadhi meM honevAle vibhinna prakAra ke parISaha evaM upasarga ko sama bhAvase sahana karatA hai tathA sarvajJa paramAtmAne kahe hue vizvAsapAtra AgamazAstra ke upara paripUrNa vizvAsa hone se nirmala adhyavasAya ke dvArA duSkara aisA bhI yaha iMgitamaraNa nAma kA anazana prasannatA ke sAtha svIkAratA hai... yadyapi usa sAdhu ne abhI roga kI pIDA ke kAraNa se yaha iMgitamaraNa-anazana kIyA hai, to bhI usa paryAya (paristhiti) ke anurUpa hone ke kAraNa se yaha iMgitamaraNa-anazana saMpUrNa phala denevAlA kahA gayA hai... kyoMki- vaha sAdhu karmakSaya svarUpa kAlaparyAya ko acchI taraha se jAnatA hai... jIvana ke aMtima kSaNa svarUpa kAlaparyAya meM evaM roga kI viSama paristhiti meM yaha iMgitamaraNa anazana kA svIkAra sakala karmo ke kSaya meM samAna rUpa se kAraNa banatA hai... yaha bAta paMcama gaNadharazrI sudharmasvAmIjI apane aMtevAsI ziSya jaMbUsvAmIjI ko kahateM haiM... ki- he jaMbU ! aMtima tIrthaMkara zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI ke mukhAraviMda se maiMne jo sunA hai.... vaha maiM tumheM kahatA huM... v sUtrasAra : jIvana ke sAtha mRtyu kA sambandha juDA huA hai| maraNa kA AnA nizcita hai| isalie sAdhaka mRtyu se ghabarAtA nhiiN| sAdhu ko yaha Adeza diyA gayA hai ki- jJAna, darzana, cAritra evaM tapa kI sAdhanA se vaha apane Apako paMDitamaraNa prApta karane ke yogya bnaae| sAdhanA karate hue jaba usakA zarIra sUkha jAe, indriyAM zithila paDa jAeM zArIrika zakti kA hrAsa hone lage, usa samaya vaha sAdhaka jIvana paryanta ke lie AhAra Adi kA tyAga karake samabhAva pUrvaka Atmacintana meM saMlagna hokara samAdhimaraNa kI pratIkSA kre| grAma, kheTa, koTa, pattana, droNamukha, Akara khAna, sanniveza, rAjadhAnI Adi sthAnoM meM se vaha jisa kisI bhI sthAna para sthita ho, vahAM kI bhUmi kI pratilekhanA kara lenI caahie| bhUmi pramArjana ke sAtha pezAba Adi kA tyAga karane kA sthAna bhI bhalI-bhAMti dekha lenA caahie| jahAM para jIva-jantu, harI ghAsa Adi na hoN| aise nirdoSa sthAna meM tRNa kI zayyA bichAkara aura 'namo'tthu NaM' ke pATha se paramAtmA no namana karake iMgitamaraNa anazana ko svIkAra kre| ___ isa taraha samabhAva pUrvaka prApta kI gaI mRtyu hi AtmA kA vikAsa karane vAlI hai| . isase karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai aura AtmA zuddha evaM nirmala banatI hai| isa mRtyu ko vahI vyakti svIkAra kara sakatA hai; jisa ko Agama para zraddhA-niSThA hai| kyoMki- zraddhA-niSTha vyakti hI parISahoM ke utpanna hone para unheM samabhAva pUrvaka saha sakatA hai aura rAga-dveSa para vijaya pAne

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-6 - 5 (235) 169 kA prayatna karatA huA apanI sAdhanA meM saMlagna raha sakatA hai| yaha anazana sAgArika anazana kI taraha thoDe samaya ke lie nahIM, apitu jIvana paryanta ke lie hotA hai| isa anazana ke dvArA sAdhaka samAdhi maraNa ko prApta karatA hai| // iti aSTamAdhyayane SaSThaH uddezakaH samAptaH // Wan Wan : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zajayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058.

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170 ||1-8-7-1(238)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana - zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 8 uddezaka - 7 # pAdapopagamana-maraNam // AThave adhyayana kA chaThThA uddezaka kahA, aba sAtave uddezaka kI vyAkhyA kA prAraMbha . karateM haiM... inakA paraspara abhisaMbaMdha isa prakAra hai ki- chaThe uddezaka meM kahA thA ki- ekatva bhAvanA se bhAvita evaM dhRti tathA saMghayaNa Adi balavAle sAdhu ko cAhiye ki- iMgitamaraNa kA svIkAra kare... aura aba isa sAtave uddezaka meM vaha hi ekatvabhAvanA pratimAvahana ke dvArA niSpAdana (banAnI) karanI cAhiye... isa hetu se pratimAoM kA svarUpa kahA jAeMgA... tathA . viziSTa zakti-sAmarthya saMghayaNavAle sAdhu ko cAhiye ki- ve pAdapopagamana anazana bhI svIkAre... ataH isa saMbaMdha se Aye hue sAtave uddezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai... I sUtra // 1 // // 236 // 1-8-7-1 je bhikkhU acele parivusie tassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai-cAemi ahaM taNaphAsaM ahiyAsittae, sIyaphAsaM ahiyAsittae, teuphAsaM ahiyAsittae daMsamasagaphAsaM ahiyAsittae, egayare aNNatare virUvarUve phAse ahiyAsittae, hiripaDicchAyaNaM ca'haM no saMcAemi ahiyAsittae, evaM se kappai kaDibaMdhaNaM dhArittae // 236 // II saMskRta-chAyA : yaH bhikSuH acelaH paryuSitaH, tasya bhikSoH evaM bhavati- zaknomi ahaM tRNa sparza adhisoDhuM, zItasparza adhisoDhuM, tejaH sparza adhisoDhuM, daMzamazakasparza adhisoDhuM, ekatarAn anyatarAn virUparUpAn sparzAn adhisoDhuM, hrIpracchAdanaM ca ahaM na (saMtyajAmi) zaknomi adhisoddhum| evaM tasya kalpate kaTibandhanaM dhArayitum // 236 // III sUtrArtha : jo pratimAsaMpanna acelaka bhikSu saMyama meM avasthita hai aura jisakA yaha abhiprAya hotA hai ki- meM tRNasparza, zItasparza, uSNasparza, DAMsa-maccharAdi ke sparza, eka jAti ke sparza, anya jAti ke sparza aura nAnA prakAra ke anukUla yA pratikUla sparzoM ko to sahana kara sakatA hUM kintu maiM sarvathA nagna ho kara lajjA ko jItane meM asamartha huuN| aisI sthiti meM usa muni ko kaTibandhana colapaTTA rakhanA kalpatA hai|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1-8- 7 - 1(238) // 171 IV TIkA-anuvAda : pratimA yAne abhigraha grahaNa kIyA huA sAdhu jaba abhigraha vizeSa se avastravAlA hokara hi saMyamAnuSThAna meM rahA ho, taba usa sAdhu ko aisA vicAra Ave ki- maiM tRNasparza ko sahana kara zakatA huM... kyoMki- maiM dhRti evaM saMghayaNa bala se saMpanna huM tathA maiMne vairAgya bhAvanA se aMta:karaNa ko bhAvita kIyA hai, tathA AgamoM ke adhyayana se nAraka evaM tiryaMca gati ke du:khoM kI vedanA ko pratyakSa kI hai, ataH mokSa ke liye puruSArtha karanevAle mujhe yaha tRNasparza koi kaSTadAyaka nahi lagatA... isI prakAra zItasparza yAne ThaMDI, tathA uSNasparza yAne garamIdhUpa-tApa... tathA daMzamasaka yAne macchara Adi jaMtuoM ke DaMkha ko bhI sahana kara zakatA huM... ata: inameM se koI eka yA aneka tathA anukUla yA pratikUla aise ina virUpAdi svarUpavAle sparzoM ke kaSToM ko arthAt parISahoM ko maiM sahana kara zakuMgA... kiMtu lajjA ke kAraNa se guhya yAne gupta aMgoM ko vastra se DhAMkane kA tyAga nahi kara zakatA... isa paristhiti meM aise lajjAguNavAle sAdhu ko kaTibaMdhana yAne colapaTaka pahananA kalpatA hai... kiMtu vaha colapaTaka laMbAi meM kaTi pramANa ho evaM vistAra (paholAi) meM eka hAtha aura cAra aMgula pramANa eka hi vastra ho... yadi yaha lajjA-kAraNa na ho taba acela yAne vastra rahita hi saMyamAnuSThAna meM udyamazIla rahe... aura avastra kI sthiti meM hi zIta Adi sparzoM ko arthAt parISahoM ko sahana kare... v sUtrasAra : ___ prastuta sUtra meM acelaka muni kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isameM batAyA gayA hai kijo muni zIta Adi parISahoM ko sahane meM tathA lajjA ko jItane meM samartha hai, vaha vastra kA sarvathA tyAga krde| vaha muni kevala mukhavastrikA evaM rajoharaNa ke atirikta koI vastra na rkhe| parantu, jo muni lajjA ko jItane meM sakSama nahIM hai, vaha kaTibandha arthAt cola paTTaka (dhotI ke sthAna meM pahanane kA adhovastra) rakhe aura gAMva yA zahara meM bhikSA Adi ke lie jAte samaya usakA upayoga kre| parantu, jaMgala evaM ekAnta sthAna meM nirvastra hokara sAdhanA kre| .. yaha hama cauthe uddezaka meM spaSTa kara cuke haiM ki- sAdhanA kI saphalatA arthAt mukti nagnatA meM haiN| kiMtu vaha nagnatA zarIra mAtra kI nahIM, paraMtu AtmA kI honI cAhie arthAt AtmapradezoM ke upara rahe hue karmo kA sarvathA abhAva... jaba AtmA karma AvaraNa se sarvathA anAvRtta ho jAegI tabhI mukti prApta hogI aura usake lie Avazyaka hai rAga-dveSa ke hetubhUta kaSAyoM kA kSaya krnaa| yaha kriyA vastra rahita bhI kI jA sakatI hai aura vastra sahita bhii| maryAdita vastra rakhate hue bhI jo sAdhu samabhAva ke dvArA rAga-dveSa para vijaya pAne meM saMlagna hai, usakI sAdhanA saphalatA kI ora hai aura yadi koI sAdhu vastra kA tyAga karake bhI rAga

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172 // 1-8-7 - 2 (239) ma zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana dveSa ke viSama bhAva meM ghUmatA hai to usakI sAdhanA mokSa-mukti kI ora le jAne meM samartha nahIM hai| ataH asAdhutA vastra ke hone meM nahIM kiMtu kaSAyoM ke hone meM hi hai, tathA mamatA meM asAdhutA hai, rAga-dveSa meM bhI asAdhutA hi hai| ina vikAroM se yukta vastra yukta evaM vastra rahita koI bhI sAdhaka vAstava meM sAdhutA se dUra hai| ___ isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- vastra kevala lajjA evaM zIta nivAraNArtha hai| isase saMyama sAdhanA meM koI bAdhakatA nahIM hai| kyoMki- parigraha padArtha meM nahIM, mamatA meM haiN| AgamoM meM mUrchA ko hi parigraha mAnA hai| yadi zarIra para Asakti hai, to vahAM bhI parigraha kA doSa lagegA aura yadi zarIra para evaM vastroM para tathA anya upakaraNoM para mamatva bhAva nahIM hai, to parigraha kA doSa nahIM lgegaa| isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki- sAdhutva anAsakta bhAva meM hi haiM, rAgadveSa se rahita hone kI sAdhanA hi sAdhutva haiN| - isI bAta ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 2 // // 237 // 1-8-7-2 aduvA tattha parakkamaMtaM bhujjo acelaM taNaphAsA phusaMti sIyaphAsA phusaMti teuphAsA phusaMti daMsamasakaphAsA phusaMti, egayare aNNayare virUvarUve phAse ahiyAsei, acele lAghaviyaM AgamamANe jAva samabhijANiyA // 237 // II saMskRta-chAyA : athavA tatra parAkramamANaM bhUyaH acelaM tRNasparzAH spRzanti zItasparzAH spRzanti tejaHsparzAH spRzanti, daMzamazakasparzAH spRzanti, ekatarAn anyatarAn virUparUpAn sparzAn adhisahate, acela: lAghavaM Agamayan yAvat samabhijAnIyAt // 237 // III sUtrArtha : yadi muni lajjA ko na jIta sake to vastra dhAraNa karale aura yadi vaha lajjA ko jIta sakatA hai to acelakatA meM parAkrama kre| jo muni acelaka avasthA meM tRNoM ke sparza, zIta ke sparza, uSNa ke sparza, DAMsa-maccharAdi ke sparza eka jAti ke yA anya koI bhI prakAra ke sparzoM ke sparzita hone para unheM samabhAva se sahana karatA hai| vaha karmakSaya ke kAraNoM (saMvarabhAva) kA Adara karanevAlA jJAtA muni hi samyag darzana evaM samabhAva kA parijJAtA hai... IV TIkA-anuvAda : vaha pratimA yAne abhigrahavAlA sAdhu lajjA Adi kAraNa hone para vastra ko dhAraNa

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-7-3 (238) // 173 kare... kiMtu yadi lajjA na ho taba avastra (vastra rahita) hi saMyamAnuSThAna meM puruSArtha kare... aba vastra rahita hokara sAdhu jaba saMyamAnuSThAna meM udyama karatA hai, taba bAra bAra unheM tRNoM kA kaTu sparza paritApa de, isI prakAra zItasparza, uSNasparza, daMzamazaka Adi ke sparza-DaMkha se pIDA-kaSTa ho... tathA eka prakAra ke yA anya koi bhI prakAra ke virUpa svarUpavAle jo bhI taNAdi sparzoM kA kaSTa ho taba unako samabhAva se sahana kare... aura acela yAne vastrarahita avasthA meM hi vaha sAdhu samyaktvAdi ratnatrayI ko acchI taraha se jAnakara kaSToM ko samabhAva se sahana karake AtmA ko karmo ke bhAra se laghu yAne halavA banAtA hai arthAt bahota sAre karmo kI nirjarA karatA hai... . tathA pratimA svIkAranevAlA sAdhu hi vizeSa abhigraha grahaNa karatA hai, jaise ki- maiM pratimAvAle hi anya sAdhuoM ko AhArAdi dUMgA... athavA to unase hi AhArAdi grahaNa karuMgA... ityAdi caturbhagI abhigrahoM kI hotI hai... V sUtrasAra : prastuta sUtra meM isa bAta ko aura spaSTa kara diyA gayA hai ki- jo muni lajjA evaM pariSahoM ko jItane meM samartha hai vaha vastra kA upayoga na kre| isase spaSTa ho gayA ki- vastra kevala saMyama surakSA ke lie hai, na ki- zarIra kI zobhA evaM zRMgAra ke lie, ataH sAdhu ko sadA samabhAva pUrvaka parISahoM ko sahate hue saMyama meM saMlagna rahanA caahie| jo muni sAdhanA ke svarUpa evaM samabhAva ko samyaktayA jAnatA hai, vaha parISahoM kI upasthiti hone para apane saMyama patha se vicalita nahIM hotA hai| ataH sAdhaka ko sadA samabhAva kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahanA caahie| aura yadi usameM zIta Adi ke parISahoM ko evaM lajjA ko jItane kI kSamatA hai to use vastra kA tyAga kara denA cAhie aura yadi itanI kSamatA nahIM hai to vaha kama se kama kaTibandha (cola paTTaka) yA maryAdita vastra rakha sakatA hai| isake bAda pratibhAsampanna muni ke abhigrahoM kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 238 // 1-8-7-3 jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai-ahaM ca khalu aNNesiM bhikkhUNaM asaNaM vA 4 AhaTu dalaissAmi, AhaDaM ca sAijjissAmi 1. jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai-ahaM ca khalu aNNesiM bhikkhUNaM asaNaM vA 4 Aha? dalaissAmi, AhaDaM ca no sAijissAmi 2. jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai-ahaM ca khalu asaNaM vA 4 AhaTu no dalaissAmi AhaDaM ca sAijjissAmi 3. jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai-ahaM ca

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174 // 1-8-7-3 (238)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana khalu aNNesiM bhikkhUNaM asaNaM vA 4 AhaTu na dalaissAmi AhaDaM ca no sAijjissAmi.. ahaM ca khalu teNa ahAiritrtaNa ahesaNijjeNa ahApariggahieNaM asaNeNa vA pANeNa vA 4 abhikaMkha sAhammiyassa kujjA veyAvaDiyaM karaNAe, ahaM vA vi teNa ahAirittaiNa ahesaNijjeNa ahApariggahieNaM asaNeNa vA pANeNa vA 4 abhikaMkha sAhammiehiM kIramANaM veyAvaDiyaM sAijjissAmi, lAghaviyaM AgamamANe jAva sammattameva samabhijANiyA // 238 // saMskRta-chAyA : yasya ca bhikSoH evaM bhavati- ahaM ca khalu anyebhyaH bhikSubhya: azanaM vA 4 (azanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdimaM vA svAdimaM vA) AhRtya dAsyAmi, AhRtaM ca svAdayiSyAmi 1. yasya NaM bhikSoH evaM bhavati - ahaM ca khalu anyebhyaH bhikSubhyaH azanaM vA 4 AhRtya dAsyAmi, AhRtaM ca na svAdayiSyAmi 2. yasya ca bhikSoH evaM bhavati - ahaM ca khalu azanaM vA 4 AhRtya na dAsyAmi, AhRtaM ca svAdayiSyAmi 3, yasya ca bhikSoH evaM bhavati - ahaM ca khalu anyebhyaH bhikSubhyaH azanaM vA 4 AhRtya na dAsyAmi, AhRtaM ca na svaadyissyaami| ahaM ca khalu tena yathAtiriktena yathaiSaNIyena yathAparigRhItena azanena vA 4 abhikAkSya sAdharmikasya kuryAt vaiyAvRttyaM karaNayA, ahaM vA'pi tena yathAtiriktena yathaiSaNIyena yathAparigRhItena azanena vA pAnena vA 4 abhikAkSya sAdharmikaiH kriyamANaM vaiyAvRttyaM svAdayiSyAmi, lAghavikaM Agamayan yAvat samyaktvameva samabhijAnIyAt // 238 // II sUtrArtha : jisa bhikSu kA yaha abhiprAya hotA hai ki- meM anyabhikSuoM ko annAdi caturvidha AhAra lAkara dUMgA aura unakA lAyA huA svIkAra bhI karUMgA 2. jisa bhikSu kA isa prakAra kA adhyavasAya hotA hai ki- maiM anya bhikSuoM ko AhArAdi lAkara dUMgA kintu una kA lAyA huA svIkAra nahIM kruuNgaa| 3. jisa bhikSu kA isa prakAra kA abhigraha hotA hai ki- maiM annAdi caturvidha AhAra anya sAdhu ko lAkara nahIM dUMgA, kintu unakA lAyA huA svIkAra kruNgaa| 4. jisa bhikSu kI yaha pratijJA hotI hai ki- maiM anya bhikSuoM ko annAdi cAroM AhAra lAkara na dUMgA aura na unakA lAyA huA svIkAra kruuNgaa| isake atirikta unake anya abhigraha kA varNana bhI kiyA gyaa| jaise ki- meM apane lie lAye hue atirikta evaM yathAparigRhIta

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1-8 - 7 - 3 (238) 175 AhAra se nirjarA kA uddezya karake yA para upakAra ke lie sAdharmika kI vaiyAvRtya karUMgA yA maiM anya ke lAye hue atirikta evaM yathAparigRhIta AhAra se nirjarA ke kAraNa sAgharmiyoM ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI vaiyAvRtya ko svIkAra karUMgA aura nirjarA ke lie anya ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI vaiyAvRtya kA anumodana bhI kruuNgaa| isa taraha karmoM kI laghutA ko karatA huA yAvat samyag darzana evaM samabhAva ko samyaktayA jAne / IV TIkA-anuvAda : sUtra ke ina padoM kI vyAkhyA pUrve kI gai hai ata: mAtra saMskRta-paryAya hi kahateM haiM... jisa pratimAdhArI bhikSu ko aisA abhigraha ho ki- maiM anya sAdhuoM ko AhArAdi lAkara dUMgA evaM anya sAdhuoM ne lAye hue AhArAdi ko vAparuMgA... yaha pahalA bhaMga...1. tathA jisa sAdhu ko aisA abhigraha ho ki- maiM anya sAdhuoM ko AhArAdi lAkara dUMgA, kiMtu anya sAdhu ne lAye hue AhArAdi ko nahi vAparuMgA...2. tathA jisa sAdhu ko aisA abhigraha ho ki- maiM anya sAdhuoM ko AhArAdi lAkara nahi DhuMgA, kiMtu anya sAdhuoM ne lAye hue AhArAdi maiM vAparuMgA...3. tathA jisa sAdhu ko aisA abhigraha ho ki- maiM anya sAdhuoM ko AhArAdi lAkara nahi duMgA, evaM anya sAdhuoM ne lAye hue AhArAdi maiM nahi vAparuMgA...4. isa prakAra ke cAra * abhigrahoM meM se koI eka prakAra kA abhigraha sAdhu grahaNa kare... - athavA to ina cAra bhaMgo meM se pahele tIna prakAra ke abhigrahoM ko eka sAtha koi sAdhu grahaNa kare... jaise ki- koi sAdhu aisA abhigraha le ki- maiM mere khuda ko vAparane se atirikta AhArAdi ke dvArA arthAt piMDaiSaNA ke sAta prakAra meM se pAMca prakAra se agrahaNa evaM do prakAra se grahaNa... aise eSaNIya AhArAdi ke dvArA tathA yathAparigRhIta yAne svIkAra kIye hue AhArAdi ke dvArA maiM karmo kI nirjarA ke liye sAdharmika sAdhuoM kI vaiyAvacca (sevA-bhakti) karUM, yadyapi ve sAdhu pratimA pratipanna hone se eka sAtha AhArAdi nahi vAparate, to bhI eka abhigrahavAle anuSThAna se yukta hone se ve paraspara sAMbhogika hote haiM, ata: "usa samanojJa sAdhu ke upakAra ke liye maiM vaiyAvacca karUM' aisA abhigraha koi sAdhu grahaNa kare... athavA to nirjarA kI kAmanAvAle una sAdharmika sAdhuo ne lAye hue atirikta eSaNIya evaM yathAparigRhita AhArAdi kI vaiyAvacca (sevAbhakti) kA svIkAra karuMgA... tathA jo koi anya sAdharmika sAdhu, koi anya sAdharmika sAdhu kI vaiyAvacca-sevA karatA hai, to unakI maiM anumodanA karuMgA... vaha isa prakAra- jaise ki- Apane yaha sAdharmika sAdhu kI vaiyAvacca kI vaha anumodanIya hai... aisA vacana ke dvArA tathA kAyA se prasanna mukha evaM dRSTi ke dvArA tathA mana se bhI zubhaciMtana ke dvArA maiM isa vaiyAvacca-sevA kI anumodanA karatA huM... kyoMkiisa prakAra mana-vacana evaM kAyA se anumodanA karane se AtmA karmo ke bhAra se halavA (laghu) hotA hai...

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176 // 1-8-7-4 (239)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana isa prakAra pUrvokta cAra meM se anyatara koi bhI abhigraha grahaNa karanevAlA sAdhu vastravAlA ho yA vastrarahita ho, jaba kabhI zarIra meM pIDA ho, yA to AyuSya kI alpatA jAnakara udyatamaraNa kA svIkAra kare ityAdi... yaba bAta sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se kaheMge... v sUtrasAra : prastuta sUtra meM abhigraha niSTha muni ke AhAra ke sambandha meM cAroM bhaMga pUrva ke udezaka kI taraha hI batAe gae haiN| isameM antara itanA hI hai ki- pUrva ke uddezaka meM kevala nirjarA ke lie vaiyAvRtya karane kA ullekha kiyA gayA thA aura isa uddezaka meM paropakAra evaM nirjarA donoM dRSTiyoM se vaha vaiyAvRtya karatA hai yA dUsare samAnadharmI sAdhu se vaiyAvRtya karavAtA bhI hai ityAdi... vaha sAdhu yaha bhI nizcaya karatA hai ki- maiM apane sAdhuoM kI bImArI ke samaya AhAra Adi se vaiyAvRtya karUMgA evaM jo sAdhu anya sAdhu kI vaiyAvRttya kara rahA hai, usakI prazaMsA bhI kruuNgaa| isa taraha vaiyAvRttya meM paropakRti evaM karma nirjarA donoM kI pradhAnatA nihita hai| __ isa taraha mana, vacana aura zarIra se sevA karane, karAne evaM anumodanA karane vAle sAdhaka ke mana meM eka apUrva Ananda evaM sphUrti kI anubhUti hotI hai aura usase usake karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai| astu, sevAbhAva se sAdhaka kI sAdhanA meM tejasvitA AtI hai aura usakI sAdhanA antarmukhI hotI jAtI hai| ataH karmoM kA kSayopazama hone se vaha sAdhu Atma-vikAsa kI ora bar3hatA hai| ataH sAdhaka ko apanI svIkRta pratijJA kA dRDhatA se paripAlana karanA caahie| muni ko roga Adi ke utpanna hone para ghabarAnA nahIM caahie| yadi antima samaya nikaTa pratIta ho taba vaha sAdhu anya ora se apanA dhyAna haTAkara samabhAva pUrvaka paMDita-maraNa kA svAgata kare... isa viSaya kA vivecana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi AgekA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 239 // 1-8-7-4 jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai-se gilAmi khalu ahaM imammi samae imaM sarIragaM aNupuvveNaM parivahittae, se aNupuvveNa AhAraM saMvaTTijjA 2 kasAe payaNue kiccA samAhiyacce phalagAvayaTThI uTThAya bhikkhU abhiNivvuDacce aNupavisittA gAmaM vA nagaraM vA jAva rAyahANiM vA taNAI jAijjA jAva saMtharijjA // itthavi samae kAyaM ca jogaM ca IriyaM ca paccakkhAijjA, taM saccaM saccAvAI oe tiNNe chiNNakahakahe AIyaDhe aNAIe ciccA NaM bheuraM kAyaM saMvihuNiya virUvarUve parIsahovasagge assiM vissaMbhaNAe bheravamaNuciNNe tattha vi tassa kAlapariyAe, se vi

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 7 - 4 (239) // 177 tattha viaMtikArae, icceyaM vimohAyayaNaM hiyaM suhaM khamaM nissesaM ANugAmiya ttibemi // 239 // // saMskRta-chAyA : yasya ca bhikSoH evaM bhavati - atha glAyAmi khalu ahaM asmin samaye idaM zarIraM AnupUryeNa parivoDhum, sa: AnupUryeNa AhAraM saMvartayet, saMvartya kaSAyAn pratanukAn kRtvA samAhitArcaH phalakAvasthAyI utthAya bhikSuH abhinirvRttArcaH anupravizya grAmaM vA nagaraM vA yAvat rAjadhAnI vA tRNAni yAceta yAvat sNstiiryaat| / asminnapi samaye kAyaM ca yogaM ca IyaryAM ca pratyAcakSIta, tat satyaM satyavAdI ojaH tIrNaH chinnakathaMkatha: AtItArtha: anAtIta: vyaktvA ca bhiduraM kAyaM saMvidhUya virUparUpAn parISahopasargAn asmin vizrambhaNatayA bhairavaM anucIrNaH, tatrA'pi tasya kAlaparyAyaH, sa: api tatra vyntikaarkH| ityetat vimohAyatanaM hitaM sukhaM kSama niHzreyasaM AnugAmikaM iti bravImi // 239 // III sUtrArtha : __ jisa bhikSu kA yaha abhiprAya ho ki- maiM glAna hu~ rogAkrAnta huuN| ataH maiM isa samaya anukrama se isa zarIra ko saMyama sAdhanA meM nahIM lagA sakatA hUM taba vaha bhikSu anukrama se AhAra kA saMkSepa kare aura kaSAyoM ko svalpa bnaae| aisA karake vaha samAdhiyukta muni phalaka kI bhAnti sahanazIla hokara mRtyu ke lie udyata hokara tathA zarIra ke santApa se rahita hokara grAma, nagara yAvat rAjadhAnI meM praveza karake, tRNoM kI yAcanA kara ke guphAdi nirdoSa sthAna meM jAkara taNAdi bichaave| isa sthAna para bhI vaha sAdha kAya ke vyApAra. vAcana ke vyApAra tathA mana ke azubha saMkalpoM kA pratyAkhyAna kre| yaha pAdopagamana anazana karanevAlA sAdhu satyavAdI hai rAga aura dveSa se rahita hokara saMsAra samudra kA pAra hone vAlA hai tathA vikathAoM kA tyAgI hai, padArtho ke yathArtha svarUpa kA jJAtA hai| saMsAra kA aMta karane vAlA hai nAzavAna zarIra ko tyAga karane kA icchuka hai| vibhinna prakAra ke parISahopasargoM ko sahana karane meM samartha hai| jainAgama meM AsthA rakhane vAlA aura duSkara pratijJA kA paripAlaka hai ! usakA kAlaparyAya karmoM kA nAzaka hai| yaha pAdapopagamana maraNa moha se rahita hai| ata: yaha hitakArI hai, sukhakArI hai, kSemakArI hai, kalyANakArI hai ataH yaha samAdhibhAva bhavAntara meM sAtha jAnevAlA hai| isa prakAra maiM tumheM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : jisa sAdhu ko aisA abhiprAya yAne vicAra Ave ki- aba maiM saMyamayAtrA ke upayogI

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178 // 1-8-7 - 4 (239) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana aise isa zarIra kA nirvAha karane meM glAni yAne kheda pAtA huM arthAt samartha nahi huM... aisA socakara taNAdi kI yAcanA karake yathAvidhi saMthAro kare... saMthAro karake siddha paramAtmA ke samakSa svayaM hi pAMca mahAvratoM kA uccAraNa karake svayaM meM hi Aropita kareM, usake bAda cAroM prakAra ke AhArAdi kA tyAga (paccakkhANa) kareM, usake bAda pAdapopagamana anazana ke liye prathama zarIra kA tyAga (pratyAkhyAna) kare, usake bAda kAyayoga kA tyAga kare... arthAt zarIra kA saMkoca karanA, zarIra ko laMbA karanA, tathA AMkho ke palakAre unmeSa evaM nimeSa Adi tathA IryA yAne calanA phiranA ityAdi tathA zarIra meM vANI ke dvArA evaM mana ke dvArA saMbhavita sUkSma aura atisUkSma aprazasta (azubha) IryA kA bhI tyAga kare... kyoMki- yaha tyAga satya yAne Atmahitakara hai... ityAdi sUtrArtha pUrva ke uddezaka meM kahe gaye sUtrArtha kI taraha jAnIyegA... iti bravImi... V sUtrasAra : sAdhu kA jIvana sAdhanA kA jIvana hai| ataH sAdhu ko jIvana evaM maraNa samAna hai| usakA samasta samaya sAdhanA meM bItatA hai| mRtyu bhI sAdhanA meM hI gujaratI hai| isalie usakI mRtyu bhI saphala mRtyu hai| isa lie AgamakAroM ne sAdhu ke maraNa ko paMDita maraNa kahA hai| rogAdi se yA tapasyA se zarIra kSINa hone para sAdhaka ghabarAtA nahIM, parantu vaha samabhAva pUrvaka Ane vAle parISahoM ko sahatA huA mRtyu kA svAgata karatA hai| usa samaya vaha AhAra Adi kA tyAga karake zAntabhAva se paMDita maraNa ko prApta karatA hai| ' prastuta adhyayana meM maraNa ke tIna prakAra batAe gae haiM- 1. bhakta pratyAkhyAna, 2. iMgita maraNa aur| 3. paadopgmn| tInoM anazana jIvana paryanta ke lie hote haiN| inameM antara itanA hI hai ki- bhakta pratyAkhyAna meM kevala AhAra evaM kaSAya kA tyAga hotA hai, isake atirikta anazana kAla meM sAdhaka eka sthAna se dasare sthAna meM A jA sakatA hai| paranta. iMgita maraNa meM bhUmi kI maryAdA hotI hai, vaha maryAdita bhUmi meM hi A jA sakatA hai| tathA pAdopagamana meM zArIrika aMga-upAMgoM kA saMkoca-vistAra evaM halana-calana Adi sabhI kriyAoM kA tyAga hotA hai| isa prakAra aMtima samaya nikaTa Ane para sAdhaka tInoM prakAra kI mRtyu meM se kisI eka mRtyu ko svIkAra karake paMDita maraNa ko prApta karatA hai| 'ttibemi' kA artha pUrvavat smjheN| // iti aSTamAdhyayane saptamaH uddezakaH samAptaH // : prazasti : ___ mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohamakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 7 - 4 (239) 179 yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka * caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058.

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1801 -8-8-1(240) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana %3 zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 8 uddezaka - 8 uttamamaraNavidhiH // sAtavA uddezaka kahA... aba AThave uddezaka kA prAraMbha karate haiM... yahAM paraspara isa prakAra abhisaMbaMdha hai... jaise ki- yahAM sAtave uddezakameM kahA thA ki- roga Adi paristhiti meM kAlaparyAya yAne AyuSyakA aMtakAla nikaTa Ane para sAdhu bhaktaparijJA iMgitamaraNa aura pAdapopagamana meM se koI bhI eka prakAra ke anazanakA svIkAra kare ityAdi... aba yahAM AThave uddezakameM rogake abhAvameM anukramase kAlaparyAya yAne AyuSyake aMtakAlameM karane yogya vidhividhAna kahateM haiM... ataH isa abhisaMbaMdhase Aye hue isa AThave uddezakakA yaha prathama sUtra hai... I sUtra // 1 // // 240 // 1-8-8-1 aNupuvveNa vimohAiM jAiM dhIrA smaasjj| vasumaMto maimaMto savvaM NaccA aNelisaM // 240 // . // saMskRta-chAyA : AnupUrvyA vimohAni yAni dhIrA smaasaady| vasumanta: matimantaH sarvaM jJAtvA ananyasaddazam // 240 // III sUtrArtha : ___anazana karane ke lie jo saMlekhanA kI vidhi batAI gaI hai, usake anusAra dhairyavAna, jJAna saMpanna, saMyama niSTha evaM heyopAdeya kA parijJAtA muni moha se rahita hokara paMDita maraNa ko prApta kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : anukramase yAne prathama pravrajyA (dIkSA) grahaNa, usake bAda zikSA, sUtra evaM arthakA grahaNa-kArya pUrNa hone para ekAki-vihArakI pratimA yAne abhigraha... athavA to anukramase saMlekhanAke vikRSTa tapa Adi cAra prakAra... yAne jisa tapazcaryAse mohakA vinAza ho... tathA . bhaktaparijJA, iMgitamaraNa, aura pAdapopagamana anazanavidhi yathAkramase prApta hone para mohakA vinAza hotA hai... aise pratimAdhArI sAdhu dhIra yAne akSobhya hote hai... tathA vasu yAne dravya arthAt saMyamavAle... tathA mati yAne heya tathA upAdeya kA anukramase tyAga tathA svIkArake

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8 - 8 - 2 (241) 181 adhyavasAyavAle sAdhu sabhI kArya evaM akAryako jAnakara viveka karanevAle athavA bhaktaparijJA Adi maraNake prakArako dhRti evaM saMghayaNa Adi balakI apekSAse advitIya anazanavidhiko jAnakara samAdhiko prApta kare... V sUtrasAra : yaha to spaSTa hai ki- jo janma letA hai, vaha avazya maratA hai| ataH sAdhaka mRtyu se DaratA nahIM, ghabarAtA nhiiN| vaha pahale se hI janma-maraNa se mukta hone ke lie mRtyu ko saphala banAne kA prayatna karanA zuru kara detA hai| vaha vibhinna tapasyA ke dvArA apanI sAdhanA ko saphala banAtA huA paNDitamaraNa kI yogyatA ko prApta kara letA hai| paMDitamaraNa ke lie cAra bAtoM kA honA jarUrI hai- 1. saMyama, 2. jJAna, 3. dhairya, aura 4. nirmohbhaav| saMyama evaM jJAna sampanna sAdhaka hI heyopAdeya kA parijJAna karake doSoM kA parityAga evaM zuddha saMyamakA pAlana kara sakatA hai aura dhairyatA ke sadbhAva meM hI sAdhaka samabhAva pUrvaka parISahoM ko saha sakatA hai| vaha sAdhu moha se rahita ho kara hI zuddha saMyama kA pAlana kara sakatA hai| isakA tAtparya yaha huA ki- saMyama, jJAna evaM dharma se yukta tathA moha rahita sAdhaka hI paMDitamaraNa ko prApta karatA hai| mRtyu ko saphala banAne ke lie jJAna, dhairyatA evaM anAsakta bhAva honA Avazyaka hai| isa bAta ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 2 // // 241 // 1-8-8-2 ___ duvihaM pi viittA NaM buddhA dhammassa paargaa| aNupuvvIi saMkhAe AraMbhAo tiudRi // 241 // // saMskRta-chAyA : dvividhaM api viditvA buddhAH dharmasya paargaaH| AnupUrvyA saGkhyAya ArambhAt truTyati // 241 // III sUtrArtha : zruta aura cAritra rUpa dharma kA pAragAmI tattvajJa muni bAhya aura abhyantara tapako dhAraNa karake anukrama se saMyama kA ArAdhana karate hue mRtyu ke samaya ko jAnakara ATha karmoM se mukta ho jAtA haiN|

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182 1-8-8 - 3 (242) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana IV TIkA-anuvAda : bAhya evaM abhyaMtara (do prakArakI) tapazcaryAko jAnakara arthAt Asevana karake... athavA mokSake adhikArameM tyAga karane yogya zarIra Adi bAhya upakaraNAdi evaM rAga-dveSAdi aMtaraMga doSoMko samyag prakAra se jAnakara tyAga karanevAle buddha yAne tattvako jAnanevAle tathA zruta evaM cAritradharmake pAragAmI sAdhu pravrajyAdi kramase saMyamAnuSThAna kA pAlana karane para jaba jAne kiaba yaha zarIra saMyamAnuSThAnake pAlanameM samartha nahi hai, taba zarIrake tyAgakA avasara huA hai evaM maiM maraNake liye samartha huM aisA jAnakara zarIrako saMbhAlanA, AhArAdikA anveSaNa (gaveSaNA) karanA ityAdi AraMbhakA tyAga karate haiM... athavA pAThAMtarase-AThoM karmoke baMdhanase mukta hotA hai... V sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki- dharma ke svarUpa kA parijJAtA, tattvajJa, sAdhaka hI mRtyu ke samaya ko jAnakara karmabandhana se mukta ho sakatA hai| karmabandhana se mukta hone ke lie jJAna kA honA jarUrI hai| jJAna sampanna sAdhaka vastu ke heyopAdeya svarUpa ko bhalIbhAMti jAna sakatA hai aura tyAgane yogya doSoM se nivRtta hokara sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahatA hai| vaha mRtyu se DaratA nahIM, apitu mRtyu ke samaya ko jAnakara tapa ke dvArA aSTa karmoM ko kSaya karatA huA samAdhi maraNa se nirvANa pada ko prApta kara letA hai| isase spaSTa hotA hai kijJAna pUrvaka kI gaI pratyeka kriyA sAdhaka ko sAdhya ke nikaTa pahuMcAtI hai| prastuta sUtra meM prayukta "ArambhAo tiuTTaI" pada meM bhaviSyat kAla ke artha meM vartamAna kAla kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| vRttikAra kA bhI yahI mata hai| , __ kisI prati meM caturtha pada meM "kammuNAo tiuTTaI" yaha pAThAntara bhI upalabdha hotA hai| isakA tAtparya hai- ATha prakAra ke karmoM se pRthaka honaa| aba saMlekhanA ke aMtaraMga artha ko spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 242 // 1-8-8-3 kasAe payaNU kiccA appAhAre titikkhae / aha bhikkhU gilAijjA AhArasseva aMtiyaM // 242 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-8- 3 (242) // 183 II saMskRta-chAyA : kaSAyAn pratanUn kRtvA alpAhAraH titikSate / atha bhikSuH glAyet AhArasyaiva antikam // 242 // III sUtrArtha : ___muni pahale kaSAya kI alpatA karake phira alpAhArI bane aura Akroza Adi parISahoM ko samabhAva se sahana kre| yadi AhAra ke vinA glAni paidA hotI ho to vaha AhAra ko svIkAra karale, kiMtu yAdi glAni na ho taba AhAra kA sarvathA tyAga karake anazana vrata svIkAra krle| IV TIkA-anuvAda : anazana-maraNa ke liye tatpara aisA munI zreSTha prakAra kI bhAva saMlekhanA kare... vaha isa prakAra- kaSa yAne saMsAra, usa saMsAra kI prApti ke kAraNabhUta krodhAdi kaSAyoM ko alpa karake sAdhu AhAra vApare, aura vaha bhI bahota hi thoDA... arthAt saMlekhanA kI vidhi ke anusAra chaThTha yA aThThama ,Adi tapazcaryA kare, aura jaba tapazcaryA kA pAraNA ho, taba bhI sAdhu bahota hi thoDA (alpa) AhAra grahaNa kare... yadi thoDA (alpa) AhArAdi grahaNa karane para bhI krodha utpanna ho taba sAdhu usa krodha kA upazamana kare.. arthAt sAmAnya logoM ke bhI kaThora vacanoM ko prazama bhAva se sahana kare, arthAt mApha kare... athavA to roga kI pIDA ho, to usa pIDA ko sahana kare... .. yadi sAdhu saMlekhanA karane kI vidhi meM alpa AhAra prApta hone para glAni kA anubhava (ehasAsa) karatA hai taba usa alpa AhAra kA bhI tyAga kare... arthAt saMlekhanA ke krama ko choDakara anazana kA svIkAra kare... kiMtu AhAra grahaNa karane kI icchA mAtra bhI na kare.. vaha isa prakAra-saMlekhanA ke vakhta alpa AhArAdi kI prApti meM sAdhu aisA na soce ki- kitaneka dina paryaMta jI cAhe aisA AhArAdi grahaNa karUM, aura bAda meM zeSa saMlekhanAkI vidhi pUrNa karuMgA... ityAdi kuvikalpa na kare... v sUtrasAra : samAdhi maraNa ko prApta karane ke lie saMlekhanA karanA Avazyaka hai aura saMlekhanA ke lie tIna bAtoM kI AvazyakatA hai- 1. kaSAya kA tyAga, 2. AhAra kA kama karanA aura 3. parISahoM ko sahana krnaa| kaS kA artha saMsAra hai aura Aya kA artha lAbha-prApti hai, ataH kaSAya kA artha hai- saMsAra paribhramaNa honaa| AhAra se sthUla zarIra ko poSaNa milatA

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184 // 1-8-8-4 (243) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana hai aura kaSAya se sUkSma kArmaNa zarIra paripuSTa hotA hai| aura sAdhanA kA uddezya hai zarIra rahita honaa| ataH usake lie sthUla evaM sUkSma zarIra ko paripuSTa karane vAle AhAra evaM kaSAya ko kama karanA jarUrI hai, kyoMki- inakA abhI saMpUrNataH tyAga kara sakanA kaThina hai| ata: saMlekhanA kAla meM kaSAyoM evaM AhAra ko kama karate-karate eka dina kaSAyoM se sarvathA nivRtta ho jAnA yahI sAdhanA kI saphalatA hai| kaSAyoM para vijaya pAne ke lie sahiSNutA kA honA Avazyaka hai| parISahoM ke samaya vicalita nahIM hone vAlA sAdhaka hI kaSAyoM se nivRtta ho sakatA hai| isa taraha kaSAya evaM AhAra ko ghaTAte hue sAdhaka apanI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rhe| yadi AhAra kI kamI se mUrchA Adi Ane lage aura svAdhyAya Adi kI sAdhanA bhalI-bhAMti nahI ho sakatI ho to sAdhaka AhAra karale aura yadi AhAra karane se samAdhi bhaMga hotI ho to vaha AhAra kA sarvathA tyAga . karake anazana vrata (saMthAre) ko svIkAra krle| parantu aisA cintana na kare ki- maiM abhI saMlekhanA ke tapa ko toDakara AhAra kara lUM aura phira bAda meM tapa karuMgA, ityAdi... isI viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 4 // // 243 // 1-8-8-4 jIviyaM nAbhikaMkhijjA maraNaM no vi patthae / duhaovi na sajjijjA jIvie maraNe tahA // 243 // // saMskRta-chAyA : jIvitaM na abhikAGkSata, maraNaM api na prArthayet / ubhayato'pi na saGgaM vidadhyAt jIvite maraNe tathA // 243 // III sUtrArtha : saMlekhanA evaM anazana meM sthita sAdhu na jIne kI abhilASA rakhe aura na marane kI prArthanA kre| vaha jIvana tathA maraNa donoM meM anAsakta rhe| IV TIkA-anuvAda : saMlekhanA kI vidhi-maryAdA meM rahA huA sAdhu sabhI prakAra se asaMyamavAle jIvana kii| icchA na kare... tathA kSudhA (bhukha) kI pIDA sahana na hone para maraNa kI icchA bhI na kare... arthAt jIvana yA maraNa kI icchA na kare kiMtu samatA se saMlekhanA kAla vyatIta kare...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-8-5 (244) // 185 V - sUtrasAra : yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- Asakti hi karma ke bandha kA kAraNa hai| ata: saMlekhanA evaM saMthAre meM sthita sAdhu zraddhAluoM ke dvArA apanI prasaMzA hotI huI dekhakara yaha abhilASA na kare ki- maiM adhika dina taka jIvita rahUM, jisase ki- merI prasaMzA adhika ho| tathA kaSToM se ghabarA kara marane kI bhI abhilASA na kre| vaha sAdhu janma-maraNa kI abhilASA se Upara uThakara samabhAva pUrvaka saMlekhanA evaM anazana kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rhe| aise sAdhaka ko saMlekhanA-kAla meM kyA karanA cAhie ? isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra. // 5 // // 244 // 1-8-8-5 majjhattho nijjarApehI samAhimaNupAlae / aMto bahiM viussijja ajjhatthaM suddhamesae // 244 // // saMskRta-chAyA : madhyastha: nirjarApekSI samAdhi anupAlayet / anta: bahiH vyutsRjya adhyAtma zuddhaM anveSayat // 244 // III sUtrArtha : madhyastha bhAva meM sthita evaM nirjarA kA icchuka muni sadA samAdhi kA paripAlana kare aura antaraMga kaSAyoM evaM bAhya zarIrAdi upakaraNoM ko tyAga kara mana kI zuddhi kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : rAga evaM dveSa na kare vaha madhyastha, athavA jIvana evaM maraNa kI icchA na kare vaha madhyastha.. aisA madhyastha munI karmo kI nirjara hi cAhatA hai... aura jIvana tathA maraNa kI abhilASA nahi rakhatA, kiMtu kAla-paryAya se prApta maraNa-kAla meM samAdhi rakhatA hai.. tathA aMdara se kaSAyoM kA evaM bAhAra se zarIra evaM vastrAdi upakaraNoM kA tyAga karake mAtra AtmabhAva meM rahA huA vaha munI sabhI rAga-dveSAdi dvaMdvoM kA tyAga karake tathA visrotasikA yAne vikArabhAvoM kA bhI tyAga karake adhyAtma yAne zuddha aMta:karaNa kI hi abhilASA rakhe... sUtrasAra : sAdhanA ke patha para gatizIla AtmA jIvana-maraNa kI AkAMkSA kA tyAga karake

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1861 -8-8- 6 (245) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana saMlekhanA kA svIkAra karatA hai| ata: usake lie yaha Avazyaka hai ki- pahale vaha kaSAyoM kA tyAga kare aura usake pazcAt upakaraNa evaM zarIra kA bhI parityAga kara de| kaSAya kA tyAga karane para hI AtmA meM samAdhi bhAva kI jyoti jaga sakatI hai aura sAdhaka tyAga ke patha para Age hi Age baDhakara sabhI karmoM evaM karma ke kAraNoM se nivRtta ho sakatA hai| isalie sAdhaka ko sadA apane antaHkaraNa ko zuddha banAne kA prayatna karanA caahie| zuddha hRdaya vAlA vyakti hI saMyama kI samyak sAdhanA karake karma se mukta ho sakatA hai| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 6 // // 245 // 1-8-8-6 jaM kiMcuvakkama jANe AUkhemassamappaNo / tasseva aMtaraddhAe khippaM sikkhija paMDie // 245 // // saMskRta-chAyA : yaM kaJcana upakramaM jAnIta, AyuHkSemaM AtmanaH / tasyaiva antarakAle kSipraM zikSeta paNDitaH // 245 // II sUtrArtha : yadi muni apanI Ayu ko kSema-samAdhi pUrvaka bitAne kA upAya jAnatA ho to vaha usa upAya ko saMlekhanA ke madhya meM hI grahaNa krle| arthAt akasmAt roga kA AkramaNa ho jAe to vaha zIghra hI bhaktaparijJA Adi tInameMse koi bhI eka maraNa kA svIkAra karake paMDita maraNa ko prApta kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : ___paMDita yAne buddhimAna sAdhu apane AyuSya = jIvana kA samyak paripAlana ke liye jo koi bhI acchA upakrama yAne upAya jaba bhI prApta ho taba usa upAya kA tatkAla abhyAsa karake jIvana kI vizuddhI ke liye upAya kA Adara kare... tathA saMlekhana-kAla meM AdhI saMlekhanA hone para yadi akasmAt zarIra meM vAta-pitta Adi kA kSobha yAne upadrava ho yA maraNa ke hetubhUta AtaMka = tIvra vedanA ho taba samAdhimaraNa kI abhilASA ke sAtha usa pIDA ke upazama kA upAya, eSaNIya vidhi ke dvArA abhyaMganAdi kare, aura Age kI zeSa saMlekhanA vidhi pUrNa kare... kiMtu yadi apane AyuSya kA upakrama yAne maraNa - kAla nikaTa dikhe taba usa saMlekhanA-kAla ke bIca hi samAdhi bhAva meM sthira hokara vidvAna sAdhu tatkAla bhaktaparijJAdi maraNa-anazana kA svIkAra kare...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 -7 (246) 187 V . sUtrasAra : yadi saMlekhanA ke kAla meM koI aisA roga utpanna ho jAe ki- saMlekhanA kA kAla pUrA hone ke pUrva hI usa roga se mRtyu kI saMbhAvanA ho to usa samaya sAdhaka saMlekhanA ko choDakara auSadha ke dvArA roga ko upazAnta karake phira se saMlekhanA Arambha kara de| yadi koI vyAdhi tela Adi kI mAliza se zAnta ho jAtI ho to vaisA prayatna kare aura yadi vaha vyAdhi zAnta nahIM hotI ho kiMtu ugra rUpa dhAraNa kara lene se aisA pratIta hotA ho ki- aba jaldI hI prANAnta hone vAlA hai, to sAdhaka bhaktapratyAkhyAna Adi anazana svIkAra karake samAdhimaraNa ko prApta kre| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- sAdhaka ko AtmahatyA kI anumati nahIM hai arthAt jahAM taka zarIra cala rahA hai aura usameM sAdhanA karane kI zakti hai, taba taka use anazana karane kI AjJA nahIM hai| roga ke utpanna hone para usakA upacAra karane kI anumati dI gaI hai| anazana usa samaya ke lie batAyA gayA hai ki- jaba roga asAdhya bana gayA ho evaM usake ThIka hone kI koI AzA nahIM rahI hai yA usakA zarIra itanA jarjarita nirbala ho gayA hai ki- aba bhalIbhAMti svAdhyAya Adi sAdhanA nahIM ho rahI hai| taba anazana kI vidhi kA vidhAna kahA gayA hai... mRtyu kA samaya nikaTa Ane para sAdhaka ko kyA karanA cAhie, isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... / sUtra // 7 // // 246 // 1-8-8-7 gAme vA aduvA raNNe thaMDilaM paDilehiyA / .. appappANaM tu viNNAya taNAI saMthare muNI // 246 // II saMskRta-chAyA : grAme vA athavA araNye sthaNDilaM pratyupekSya / alpaprANaM tu vijJAya tRNAni saMstaret muniH // 246 // III sUtrArtha : grAma yA jaMgala meM sthita saMyamazIla muni saMstAraka kA evaM sthaMDila bhUmI kA pratilekhana kare aura jIva-jantu se rahita nirdoSa bhUmi ko dekhakara vahAM tRNa bichaae| IV TIkA-anuvAda : saMlekhanA ke dvArA zuddha zarIravAlA sAdhu maraNakAla nikaTa Ane para gAMva ke upAzraya

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1881 -8-8-8 (247) ma zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana meM saMthAre ke liye yogya bhUmI ko dekhakara, athavA araNya yAne vana-udyAnameM arthAt upAzraya ke bAhAra vana-udyAna-giriguphA Adi meM jIva jaMtu rahita nirjIva bhUmI kI paDilehaNA karake kAlajJa sAdhu gAMva-nagarAdi se tRNAdi kI yAcanA karake lAye hue tRNAdi darbha kA saMthArA kare... V sUtrasAra : pUrva ke uddezaka meM anazana karane ke sthAna kA jo varNana kiyA gayA hai, usI ko isa gAthA meM doharAyA gayA hai| mRtyu kA samaya nikaTa Ane para sAdhaka jisa sthAna meM ThaharA huA ho usa sthAna meM yA usase bAhara jaMgala meM yA anya sthAna meM jahAM use samAdhi rahatI hai, vahAM yAcanA karake nirdoSa tRNa kI zayyA bichAkara usa para anazana vrata svIkAra kre| isake sAtha laghunIti Adi kA tyAga karane kI bhUmi kA bhI pratilekhana kara le| isa taraha nirdoSa bhUmi para nirdoSa tRNa kI zayyA bichAkara janma aura maraNa kI AkAMkSA rahita hokara anazana vrata ko svIkAra kre| tRNa zayyA bichAne ke bAda muni ko kyA karanA caahie| isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 8 // // 247 // 1-8-8-8 ___ aNAhAro tuyaTTijjA puThTho tattha'hiyAsae / __NAivelaM uvacare mANussehiM vi puTThavaM // 247 // II saMskRta-chAyA : anAhAraH tvag-varttayet spRSTaH tatra adhyAsayet / nA'tivelaM upacaret mAnuSaiH api spRSTavAn // 247 // III sUtrArtha : saMstAraka para baiThA huA muni tIna va cAra prakAra ke AhAra kA parityAga kre| evaM yatnA se saMstAraka zayyA para zayana kare, aura vahAM hone vAle kaSToM ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana kre| arthAt manuSyoM dvArA sparzita hone vAle anukUla yA pratikUla parISahoM kI upasthiti hone para saMyama maryAdA kA ullaMghana na kare evaM putra evaM parijana Adi ke sambandha ko yAda kara ArtadhyAna bhI na kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : tRNAdi darbha kA saMthArA karake sAdhu apanI zakti-sAmarthya ke anusAra tivihAra yA

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 - 9 (248) 189 covIhAra anazana kA paccakkhANa karake pAMca mahAvratoM ka puna: uccAraNa kare tathA sabhI jIvoM se kSamApanA kare, evaM sukha tathA duHkha meM samabhAva rakhe, aura pUrvopArjita punyAnubaMdhi punya ke udaya meM samAdhi ko pAkara saMthAre meM zayana kare... saMthAre meM zayana karane ke bAda jo bhI parISaha yA upasarga prApta ho, taba deha ke prati nirmama aisA vaha sAdhu una parISahAdi ke kaSToM ko samabhAva se sahana kare... vahAM manuSyoM ke dvArA anukUla yA pratikula upasarga hove taba vyAkula na hove kiMtu sAdhu jIvana kI maryAdA meM hi rahe... saMyama maryAdA kA ullaMghana na kare... tathA putrapatnI Adi parivAra ke logoM ko yAda karake ArtadhyAna bhI na kare.. tathA pratikUla parISaha kI paristhiti meM bhI vaha sAdhu krodhAndha na hove ityAdi... v sUtrasAra : saMstAraMka-tRNa zayyA bichAkara muni usa para beThakara tivihAra yAne tInoM AhAra-pAnI ko choDakara zeSa sabaM khAdya padArthoM kA athavA covihAra yAne cAroM AhAra-pAnI sahita sabhI khAdya padArthoM kA tyAga kre| yadi use tRNa Adi ke sparza se kaSTa hotA ho yA koI deva, manuSya evaM pazu-pakSI kaSTa de taba vaha sAdhu use samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kre| parantu, usa pariSaha se ghabarAkara apane vrata kA bhaMga na kare evaM apane sAdhanA mArga kA tyAga na kare kiMtu anukUla evaM pratikUla sabhI parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kre| kaThinatA ke samaya para bhI apane mArga para sthira rahane meM hI sAdhanA kI saphalatA hai| isalie sAdhaka ko putra, mAtA Adi parijanoM kI ora se dhyAna haTAkara samabhAva pUrvaka apanI sAdhanA meM hI saMlagna rahanA cAhie . anazana ko svIkAra karane vAlA sAdhaka parISahoM ke utpanna hone para bhI krodha na kare kiMtu samabhAva pUrvaka unheM sahana kare, isakA upadeza dete hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 9 // // 248 // 1-8-8-9 saMsappagA ya je pANA je ya uDDhamahAcarA / bhuMjaMti maMsasoNiyaM na chaNe na pamajjae // 248 // II saMskRta-chAyA : saMsarpakA: ca ye prANinaH, ye ca UrdhvaM adhazcarAH / bhuJjante mAMsa-zoNitaM na hanyAt na pramArjayet // 248 // . III sUtrArtha : anazana vrata ko svIkAra karane vAle muni ke zarIra meM sthita mAMsa evaM rakta ko yadi

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1901 - 8 - 8 - 10 (249) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana koI bhI cIMTI macchara Adi jantu, yA gRdha Adi pakSI evaM siMha Adi hiMsaka pazu khAe yA pIe to bhI muni na to unheM hAtha se mAre aura na rajoharaNa se dUra kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : saMsaraNazIla yAne kIDI, maMkoDe Adi tathA siMha, vAgha ziyAla Adi prANI... AkAza meM ur3anevAle gIdha, popaTa Adi pakSI... bhUmI meM bIla nivAsI sarpa Adi prANI... unameM se siMha-vAgha Adi mAMsa kA bhakSaNa karate hai, tathA macchara Adi jaMtu lohI (zoNita) pIte hai.... ese prANI jaba sAdhu ke pAsa Akara upadrava kare taba cilAtIputra, avaMtisukumAla evaM sukozala Adi munIoM kI taraha sAdhu una prANIoM ko mAre nahiM tathA jaba ve jIva-jaMtu lohI yA mAMsa khAne lage taba sAdhu rajoharaNa Adi se zarIra kA pramArjana bhI na kareM... v sUtrasAra : yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- samabhAva pUrvaka parISahoM ko sahana karane vAlA muni hI karmoM se mukta ho sakatA hai| prastuta sUtra meM bhI yahI batAyA gayA he ki- anazana vrata ko svIkAra karane vAle muni ko utpanna hone vAle sabhI parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karanA caahie| yadi koI cIMTI, macchara Adi jantu, sarpa-nevalA Adi hiMsaka. prANI, gRdha Adi pakSI aura siMha, zRMgAla Adi hiMsaka pazu anazana vrata ko svIkAra kie hue muni ke zarIra para DaMka mArate haiM yA usake zarIra meM sthita mAMsa evaM khUna ko khAte pIte haiM, taba usa samaya muni usa vedanA ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kre| kintu, apane hAtha se na kisI ko mAre, na paritApa de aura na kisI jaMtu ko rajoharaNa se httaae| isa sUtra meM sAdhaka kI sAdhanA kI parAkASThA batAI gaI haiN| sAdhaka sAdhanA karate hue aisI sthiti meM pahuMca jAtA hai ki- usakA apane zarIra para koI mamatva nahIM hotA hai| aisI utkaTa sAdhanA ko sAdhakara hI sAdhaka karma bandhana se mukta hotA hai| ataH use sadA parISahoM ko sahane kA prayatna karanA caahie| isa viSaya meM kucha aura bAteM batAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 10 // // 249 // 1-8-8-10 - pANA dehaM vihiMsanti ThANAo na viubbhame / AsavehiM vivittehiM tippamANo'hisAsae // 249 // // saMskRta-chAyA : prANinaH dehaM vihiMsanti sthAnAt na uddhmet / Azravai: viviktaiH tRpyamAnaH adhyAsayet // 249 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 - 10 (249) 191 III sUtrArtha : * hiMsaka prANiyoM dvArA zarIra kA vinAza hone kI paristhiti meM bhI muni unake bhaya se uThakara anya sthAna para na jaae| AsravoM se rahita hone ke kAraNa jo muni zubha adhyavasAya vAlA hai, vaha usa hiMsA janya vedanA ko amRta ke samAna samajhakara sahana kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : sAdhu soce ki- yaha siMha, vAgha, macchara Adi prANI-jaMtu mAtra mere deha (zarIra) kA vinAza hi karateM haiM, kiMtu maiM (AtmA) to jJAna, darzana, cAritra svarUpa huM ata: merA to kucha bhI nukazAna nahi hotA hai... ityAdi socakara sAdhu una siMha Adi prANIoMkA nivAraNa na kare, paraMtu deha kI mamatA tyAga kara Atma-bhAva meM hi rahe, usa sthAna se bhAga-dauDa bhI na kare paraMtu vahAM hi Atma-bhAva meM lIna hokara sthira khaDA rahe... tathA vaha sAdhu prANAtipAtAdi, evaM viSaya-kaSAyAdi AzravoM kA sarvathA tyAga karake zubha adhyavasAya meM rahakara AtmaguNa svarUpa amRta se tRpta hotA huA, una siMha Adi prANIoM ko upakAraka mAnatA huA, ho rahI vedanA-pIDAko sahana kare... v sUtrasAra : pUrva kI gAthA meM hiMsaka jantuoM dvArA die gae parISahoM ko sahana karane kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| isa gAthA meM batAyA gayA he ki- kisI bhI hiMsaka jantu ko sAmane Ate dekhakara anazana vrata kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna muni usa sthAna se uThakara anyatra na jaae| kiMtu unake dvArA utpanna hone vAlI vedanA ko amRta ke samAna smjhe| isase yaha spaSTa kiyA gayA hai ki* 'anazana vrata ko svIkAra karane vAlA sAdhaka Atma cintana meM itanA saMlagna ho jAe ki use apane zarIra kA dhyAna bhI na rhe| zarIra para hone vAle prahAroM kI vedanA manuSya ko taba taka parezAna karatI hai jaba taka sAdhaka kA mana zarIra para sthita hai| jaba sAdhaka Atma cintana meM gaharI DubakI lagA letA hai, taba use zArIrika pIDAoM kI koI anubhUti nahIM hotI aura vaha sAdhu hi samabhAva pUrvaka usa vedanA ko saha letA hai| vaha use kaTu nahIM, apitu amRta tulya mAnatA hai| jaise amRta jIvana meM abhivRddhi karatA hai, usI taraha vedanA ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karane se AtmA ke Upara se karma mala dUra hone se Atma jyoti kA vikAsa hotA hai, AtmA ke guNoM meM abhivRddhi hotI hai aura AtmA samasta karma bandhanoM se mukta hokara sadA ke lie ajara-amara ho jAtI hai| ata: sAdhaka ko pUrNataH nirbhIka bana kara AtmasAdhanA meM saMlagna rahanA caahie| isa bAta ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM...

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192 // 1-8-8-11 (250) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana I sUtra // 11 // // 250 // 1-8-8-11 gaMthehiM vivittehiM AukAlassa pArae / paggahiyataragaM ceyaM daviyassa viyANao // 250 // II saMskRta-chAyA : . granthaiH viviktaiH AyuH kAlasya pAragaH / pragRhItatarakaM cedaM dravikasya vijAnataH // 250 // III sUtrArtha : bAhya aura Abhyantara grantha yAne parigraha kA tyAga karane se muni Ayuparyanta samAdhi dhAraNa kara zakatA hai, evaM AcArAGgAdi vividha zAstroM ke dvArA Atma-cintana meM saMlagna rahatA huA samaya kA jJAtA bane arthAt jIvana paryaMta samAdhi rkhe| prastuta gAthA ke antima do pAdoM meM sUtrakAra ne iMgita maraNa kA varNana kiyA hai| yaha iMgita maraNa bhaktaparijJA se viziSTatara hai ata: usakI prApti saMyamazIla gItArtha muni ko hI ho sakatI hai anya ko nhiiN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : zarIra Adi bAhya evaM rAga-dveSAdi aMtaraMga graMtha yAne parigraha se mukta tathA aMgapraviSTa dvAdazAMgI aura anaMgapraviSTa yAne upAMgAdi sUtra evaM prakaraNAdi graMthoM se aMtarAtmA ko bhAvita karanevAle sAdhu dharmadhyAna evaM zukladhyAna meM rahakara mRtyukAla kA pAragAmI hote haiM... arthAt aMtima ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa paryaMta zubha-bhAva samAdhi meM rahakara devaloka yA mokSa pada ko pAte haiM... isa prakAra bhaktaparijJA maraNa kI bAta hui... ___ aba iMgitamaraNa kI bAta kahateM hai... bhaktapratyAkhyAna kI apekSA se cAroM prakAra ke AhArAdi kA tyAga karake viziSTa dhRti evaM saMghayaNa balavAle sAdhu iMgita pradeza meM saMthArA pramANa bhUmI meM AvAgamana kI maryAdA karake iMgitamaraNa nAmaka anazana karate haiM... yaha iMgitamaraNa ke liye vaha sAdhu yogya hai ki- jinhoM ne kama se kama nava pUrva kA adhyayana karake gItArthatA pAyI hai arthAt sUtra-artha tadubhaya meM paripUrNa haiM... isa iMgita maraNa-anazana svIkArane ke pUrva saMlekhanA evaM tRNa saMstArakAdi jo pUrva bhaktaparijJA ke adhikAra meM kahA hai vaha saba kucha yahAM bhI jAnIyegA... sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM bhaktapratyAkhyAna aura iMgitamaraNa anazana svIkAra karane vAle muni

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8 - 8 - 12 (251) ma 193 kI yogyatA kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| ukta anazanoM ko svIkAra karena vAlA muni bAhya evaM abhyantara granthi se mukta evaM AcArAMga Adi AgamoM kA jJAtA honA caahie| kyoMki Agama jJAna se saMpanna evaM parigraha tathA kaSAyoM se nivRtta muni hI nirbhayatA ke sAtha Atmacintana meM saMlagna raha sakatA hai evaM parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kara sakatA hai| iMgita maraNa anazana ke lie kahA gayA hai ki- gItArtha muni hI iMgitamaraNa anazana kA svIkAra kara sakatA hai| isa anazana meM maryAdita bhUmi se bAhara halana-calana evaM hAthapaira Adi kA saMkoca evaM prasAraNa nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| ataH isa anazana ko zrutajJAna sampanna evaM dRDha saMhanana vAlA muni hI grahaNa kara sakatA hai| isI bAta ko batAne ke lie sUtrakAra ne 'daviyassa viyANao' ina do padoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| inakA artha vRttikAra ne isa prakAra kiyA hai ki- "iMgitamaraNa anazana vratako svIkAra karane vAlA muni kama se kama nava (9) pUrva kA jJAtA ho|" isase yaha bhI spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki- itanA jJAna prApta karane vAle muni kA saMhanana bala kitanA dRDha hogA? arthAt ve dRDha saMhananavAle hote haiM... isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 12 // // 251 // 1-8-8-12 ayaM se avare dhamme nAyaputteNa sAhie / AyavajjaM paDIyAraM vijahijjA tihA tihA // 251 // ___ II saMskRta-chAyA : ayaM saH aparaH dharmaH jJAtaputreNa kathitaH / Atmavarja praticAraM vijahyAt tridhA tridhA // 251 // III sUtrArtha : isa bhaktapratyAkhyAna se bhinna iMgitamaraNa rUpa dharma kA pratipAdana bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kiyA hai| ise svIkAra karane vAlA muni Atma-cintana ke atirikta anya kriyAoM kA tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se parityAga kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : bhaktaparijJA se iMgita maraNa meM yaha vizeSa vidhi hai ki- jo vardhamAna svAmIjI ne bAraha parSadA ko dezanA meM kahI hai... jaise ki- prathama pravrajyAdi vidhi... tathA pUrvokta vidhi se saMlekhanA... tathA upakaraNAdi kA tyAga karake nirjIva sthaMDila bhUmI meM jAkara AlocanA evaM

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194 // 1-8-8-13 (252) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana pratikramaNa karake punaH pAMca mahAvratoM kA uccAraNa kare aura cAroM prakAra ke AhArAdi kA paccakkhANa karake saMthAre meM rahe... yahAM yaha vizeSa hai ki- sAdhu apane AtmA ke hetu ko choDakara anya koi bhI hetu se aMga yAne hAtha-paira Adi ke saMcAlana kA trividha-trividha se tyAga kareM... arthAt manavacana evaM kAyA se tathA karaNa-karAvaNa evaM anumodana ke bheda se trividha-trividha se aMgasaMcAlana kA tyAga kareM... arthAt apane AtmA ke vyApAra ke sivA anya kAyAdi ke hetu se saMbhavita sabhI vyApAra kA tyAga kareM... arthAt vaha sAdhu khuda apane AtmA ke liye zarIra kA udvartana evaM parivartanAdi kareM tathA sarva prakAra se prANi-saMrakSaNa arthAt prANAtipAtAdi kA viramaNa bhI kareM... yaha bAta Age kI gAthA se sUtrakAra maharSi kaheMge... V sUtrasAra : yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- iMgitamaraNa bhaktapratyAkhyAna se bhinna hai aura isakI sAdhanA bhI viziSTa hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne isake lie batAyA hai ki- zArIrika kriyAoM ke atirikta niyamita bhUmi meM koI bhI kArya na kare aura maryAdita bhUmi ke bAhara zArIrika kriyAeM bhI na kre| AtmA ke pratyeka pradeza para karmo kI ananta vargaNAeM sthita haiM, unheM Atma pradezoM se sarvathA alaga karanA sAdhaka ke lie anivArya hai aura unheM alaga karane kA sAdhana haijJAna aura sNym| jaise jala evaM sAbuna se vastra kA maila dUra karane para vaha svaccha ho jAtA hai| isI taraha jJAna aura saMyama kI sAdhanA se AtmA para se karma haTa jAtA hai aura AtmA apane zuddha rUpa ko prApta kara letI hai| ataH sAdhaka ko sadA jJAna evaM saMyama kI sAdhanA meM hI saMlagna rahanA caahie| ina guNoM kI prApti kA mUla saMyama kI sAdhanA hi hai| ata: usakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 13 // // 252 // 1-8-8-13 . hariesu na nivajjijjA, thaMDile muNiyAsae / viosijjA aNAhAro puTTho tattha ahiyAsae // 252 // II saMskRta-chAyA : hariteSu na zayIta, sthaMDilaM matvA zayIta / vyutsRjya anAhAraH, spRSTaH tatra adhyAsayet // 252 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 - 14 (253) ; 195 III sUtrArtha : __ anazana karane vAlA muni harita tRNAdi vanaspati para zayana na kre| kiMtu zuddha nirdoSa bhUmi dekhakara usa para zayana kare, tathA bAhyAbhyantara upadhi ko chor3akara, AhAra se rahita hotA huA vicare aura yadi vahAM para koI parISaha utpanna ho to use samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kre| IV. TIkA-anuvAda : harita yAne durvA aMkura Adi vanaspati ke upara sAdhu na baiThe, na zayana kare, kiMtu nirjIva (sthaMDila) bhUmI ke upara hi baiThe yA zayana kare... tathA bAhya upadhi vastra-pAtra Adi tathA abhyaMtara upadhi mithyAtva evaM kaSAyAdi kA tyAga kara ke, anazana kA svIkAra karanevAlA sAdhuH saMthAre kI paristhiti meM saMbhavita parISaha evaM upasargo ko zamabhAva se sahana kare... V sUtrasAra : anazana vrata ko svIkAra karane vAlA muni kisI bhI prANI ko pIr3A na de| sabhI prANiyoM kI rakSA karanA muni kA dharma hai| kyoMki- vaha cha: kAya kA rakSaka kahalAtA hai| isalie muni ko apanI tRNa zayyA aise sthAna para bichAnI cAhie jahAM hariyAlI bIja, aMkura Adi na ho| isI taraha sacitta miTTI evaM jala Adi tathA choTe-moTe jaMtuo kI bhI virAdhanA na ho / muni ko cAhie ki- vaha AhAra Adi kA tyAga karake sarvathA nirdoSa bhUmi para tRNa zayyA bichAkara anazana kare evaM usa samaya utpanna hone vAle parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karatA huA Atma cintana meM saMlagna rhe| .. isa viSaya para aura prakAza DAlate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 14 // // 253 // 1-8-8-14 iMdiehiM gilAyaMto, samiyaM AhAre muNI / tahAvi se agarihe, acale je samAhie // 253 // saMskRta-chAyA : indriyaigAyamAnaH zamitamAhArayet muniH / tathApyasau agardAH, acalo yaH smaahitH|| 253 // III sUtrArtha : AhAra na karane ke kAraNa indriyoM dvArA glAni ko prApta huA muni apanI pratijJA

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196 1 -8- 8 - 15 (254) ma zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana para aTala hai, yadi vaha niyamita bhUmi meM aGgopAMga kA prasAraNa karatA hai taba bhI vaha nindAkA pAtra nahIM banatA hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : anazana ko AdaranevAlA muni AhAra ke abhAva meM iMdriyoM kI kSINatA hone para bhI AtmabhAva meM rahakara saumyatA kA AlaMbana leM... arthAt muni ArtadhyAna na kareM... kiMtu samAdhibhAva meM raheM... vaha isa prakAra-yadi zarIra kI saMkucita sthiti se udvega hove to hAthapaira Adi ko laMbA kareM... yadi isa sthiti meM bhI asamAdhi ho taba saMthAre meM baiTha jAye... athavA iMgita pradeza meM dhIre dhIre AvAgamana kareM... iMgitamaraNa anazana kI vidhi kA pUrNatayA pAlana kare... vaha isa prakAra-acala pariNAmavAlA muni iMgita pradeza meM apane Apa zarIra se halana-calana arthAt svIkRta iMgitamaraNa kI vidhi meM sAvadhAna... acala... tathA samAhita yAne dharmadhyAna evaM zukladhyAna meM apanA mana lagAyA hone se sthira manavAlA vaha sAdhu bhAva se acala hone ke sAtha iMgita pradeza meM AvAgamana bhI kareM... V sUtrasAra : iMgita maraNa svIkAra karane vAle muni ke lie batAyA gayA hai ki- yadi zarIra meM glAni utpanna ho to use usa vedanA ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karanA cAhie aura apane cintana ko AtmA kI ora lagAnA caahie| yadi vaha muni apane maryAdita pradeza meM hAtha-paira Adi ko saMkoca yA prasAra karatA hai to bhI vaha apane vrata se nahIM giratA hai| kyoMki- usane mAtra maryAdita sthAna se bAhara jAkara aMga saMcAlana karane kA tyAga kiyA hai| ataH maryAdita bhUbhAga meM aMgoM kA saMcAlana karanA anucita nahIM hai| isa taraha vaha apanI maryAdA ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue samabhAva pUrvaka sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahe... isI viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahateM haiM... sUtra // 15 // // 254 // 1-8-8-15, abhikkame paDikkame, saMkucae pasArae / kAya sAhAraNaTThAe, itthaM vAvi aceyaNo // 254 // II saMskRta-chAyA : abhikrAmet pratikrAmet saMkocayet prasArayet / kAyasAdhAraNArthaM atrApi acetanaH // 254 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 - 15 (254) 197 IIF sUtrArtha : ukta anazana ko svIkAra karane vAlA muni zarIra kI samAdhi ke lie maryAdita bhUmi meM aGgopAMga kA saMkucana-prasAraNa kre| yadi usake zarIra meM zakti ho to vaha iMgitamaraNa anazana meM acetana padArtha kI taraha kriyA evaM ceSTA rahita hokara sthira rhe| IV TIkA-anuvAda : , iMgitamaraNa anazana ke Adara karanevAlA muni apane saMthAra meM se uThakara prApaka AcArya ke pAsa jAve... tathA guruvaMdana evaM hitazikSA prApta karake vaha munI punaH apane saMthAre meM Ave... arthAt niyata pradeza meM AvAgamana kareM... tathA apane saMthAre meM baiThA huA vaha munI apanI bhujA Adi aMgopAMga kA saMkoca evaM prasAraNa kareM... aura ve isa prakAra- kAya yAne prakRti se suMdara zarIra ke saMdhAraNa ke liye... kyoMki- zarIra ke saMdhAraNa se AyuSya meM upakrama kA parihAra hotA hai, arthAt apane AyuSya paryaMta anazana vidhi kI zuddha upAsanA karake AyuSya ke kSaya hone para maraNa ko prApta karate haiM, yadyapi ve munI mahAsattvazAlI hote haiM, ataH zarIra ko pIDA-kaSTa hone para bhI una mahAmunIoM ke mana meM ArtadhyAna nahi hotA.... prazna- zarIra kI sabhI ceSTAoM kA nirodha karanevAle evaM zuSka kASTha kI taraha acetana kI bhAMti rahanevAle una mahAmunioMko pracuratara punya kI prApti hotI hai yA nahiM ? . uttara- yaha koi ekAnta niyama nahi hai... kyoMki- saMzuddha adhyavasAya ke kAraNa se yathAzakti Aropita bhAra kA nirvAha karanevAle munI ko vidhi anusAra kAyA ke saMkoca evaM vistAra karane para bhI karmakSaya hi hotA hai... yahAM vA zabda se yaha jJAta hotA hai kipuNyAnubaMdhi puNya bhI ho sakatA hai... tathA iMgitamaraNa anazana kI sthiti meM vidhi anusAra sakriya hone para bhI vaha mahAmunI acetanavat akriya hi hai... athavA to iMgitabharaNa anazana meM sAmarthya hone para vaha mahAmunI acetana aise zuSka-kASTha kI taraha pAdapopagamana kI bhAMti rahe... sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM bhI pUrva gAthA meM ullikhita bAta ko hi puSTa kiyA gayA hai| ipsameM batAyA gayA hai ki- yadi zarIra meM glAni kA anubhava hotA ho to vaha maryAdita bhUmi meM ghUmaphira sakatA hai| yadi use glAni kI anubhUti na hotI ho to sthira hokara zAntabhAva se Atma cintana meM saMlagna rahanA caahie| jahAM taka ho sake halana-calana kama karate hue yA nizceSTa rahate hue sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahanA cAhie evaM utpanna hone vAle sabhI parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karanA cAhie /

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198 // 1-8 - 8 - 16 (255) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana yadi Atmabala adhika na ho to iMgitamaraNa svIkAra karane vAle gItArtha muni ko kyA karanA cAhie, isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 16 // // 255 // 1-8-8-16 parikkame parikilante, aduvA ciTTe ahaaye| ThANeNa parikilante, nisIijjA ya aMtaso // 255 // II saMskRta-chAyA : parikrAmet pariklAntaH, athavA tiSThet ythaaytH| sthAnena pariklAnto niSIdet ca antazaH // 255 // III sUtrArtha : yadi anazana svIkAra karane vAle muni ke zarIra ko kaSTa hotA ho to vaha niyata bhUmi para ghuume| yadi use ghUmane se thakAvaTa hotI ho to baiTha jAye aura baiThane se bhI kaSTa hotA ho / to leTa jaae| isI prakAra paryaMkAsana, ardha paryaMkAsana baiThanA calanA zayana karanA ityAdi... jisa taraha se use samAdhi rahe vaisA kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : iMgitamaraNa kI vidhi vAlA vaha sAdhu jaba bhI baiThe ho yA khaDe ho, taba usa sthiti meM yadi deha meM pIDA hotI ho taba vaha sAdhu niyamita pradeza meM sarala gati se AvAgamana kare... aura jaba AvAgamana karane para thaka jAe taba deha meM samAdhi rahe usa prakAra baiThe yA khaDA rahe... tathA jaba baiThane kI sthiti meM bhI thakAna lage taba vaha sAdhu paryaMkAsana se baiThe yA ardha paryaMkAsana se baiThe yA utkaTukAsana se baiThe... aura jaba baiThane kA na bane taba sAdhu saMthAre meM zayana kare... aura vaha zayana bhI yA to sIdhA uttAnaka prakAra se yA bAye paDakhe zayana kare yA DaMDa kI taraha laMbA hokara zayana kare yA laMgaDe kI bhAMti paira ko moDakara zayana kare, arthAt jisa prakAra deha meM samAdhi rahe usa prakAra baiThane meM, khaDe rahane meM, zayana karane meM yathAvidhi badalAva karatA rahe... V sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki- yadi iMgitamaraNa anazana ko svIkAra kie hue sAdhaka ko thakAvaTa pratIta hotI ho, to vaha maryAdita bhUmi meM ghUma-kara phira sakatA hai| yadi ghUmane se use thakAvaTa mAlUma ho, to vaha paryaMka Asana yA ardha paryaMka Asana kara le yA

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 - 17 (256) 199 baiTha jaae| kahane kA tAtparya itanA hI hai ki- jisa taraha se use samAdhi rahatI ho usa taraha uThane-baiThane kI vyavasthA kara sakatA hai| parantu; vaha apanI maryAdA kA ullaMghana na kre| arthAt maryAdita bhUmi meM vaha khaDA rahe yA baiThA rahe yA paryaMka Asana kare yA sIdhA leTa jAe yA eka ora se leTa jaae| jisa kisI Asana se use samAdhi rahatI ho, Atma-cintana meM mana lagatA ho; usI Asana ko svIkAra karake Atma sAdhanA meM saMlagna rhe| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 17 // // 256 // 1-8-8-17 AsINo'NelisaM maraNaM, indiyANi smiire| kolAvAsaM samAsajja vitahaM pAuresae // 256 // II saMskRta-chAyA : AsIna: anIdRzaM maraNaM, indriyANi samIrayet / kolAvAsaM samAsAdya, vitathaM prAdureSayet // 256 // III sUtrArtha : - sAmAnya sAdhaka ke lie jisakA AcaraNa karanA kaThina hai aise iMgita maraNa meM avasthita muni indriyoM ko viSaya vikAroM se haTAne kA prayatna kre| yadi use sahArA lene ke lie lakaDI-DaMDa kI AvazyakatA kA anubhava ho to vaha jIva jantu se yukta DaMDa ke milane para use grahaNa na kare, kiMtu jIvAdi se rahita DaMDa-lakaDI kI gaveSaNA kre| IV. TIkA-anuvAda : anya sAmAnya sAdhu iMgitamaraNa ke liye asamartha hote haiM... aisA yaha atula maraNa kAla jaba samIpa meM AtA hai taba iMgitamaraNa meM prayatnazIla sAdhujana apanI iMdriyoM ko apane apane iSTa yA aniSTa viSayo meM honevAle rAgabhAva yA dveSabhAva kA tyAga karatA hai, arthAt pudgala padArthoM meM rAga evaM dveSa nahi karatA... tathA calane ke liye lakaDI-DaMDA kI jarurata ho, taba binA chidravAlI lakaDI-DaMDA kA TekA-AlaMbana lekara dhIre dhIre AvAgamana karate haiM... sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki- iMgitamaraNa anazana vrata ko svIkAra kie hue muni ko rAga-dveSa evaM vikAroM se sarvathA nivRtta rahanA caahie| yadi kabhI kaSAyoM ke utpanna hone tathA manovikAroM ke jAgRta hone kI sAmagrI upasthita ho to muni apane mana evaM indriyoM

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200 // 1-8-8-18 (257) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ko usa ora se haTAkara Atma-cintana meM lagA de| muni ko usa samaya apane yogoM para itanA saMyama honA cAhie ki- Atma-cintana ke atirikta anyatra yogoM kI pravRtti hI na ho| isa taraha iMgitamaraNa anazana kI sAdhanA meM sthita sAdhaka yogoM kA nirodha karane kA prayatna kre| yadi usake upayoga meM Ane vAle takhta Adi meM ghuna Adi jIva-jantu ho taba yaha sAdhu usa takhta ko kAma meM na leM, kyoki- isase jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai| ahiMsA ke pratipAlaka muni jIvoM se saMyukta takhta grahaNa na kare, kiMtu jIvoM se rahita anya takhta-pATa kI gaveSaNA kare... isa taraha samasta jIvoM kA rakSaNa karate hue sAdhaka ko apane yogoM ko rAga-dveSa Adi manovikAroM se rokate hue Atma-cintana meM saMlagna rahanA caahie| ____ anazana karane vAle muni kI vRtti kaisI rahanI cAhie, isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM.... I sUtra // 18 // // 257 // 1-8-8-18 jao vajjaM samuppajje, na tattha avlmbe| tau ukkase appANaM, phAse tattha'hiyAsae // 257 // saMskRta-chAyA : yataH vajraM (avayaM) samutpadyeta, na tatra avalaMbeta / tataH utkarSed AtmAnaM, sparzAn tatra adhyAsayet // 257 // III sUtrArtha : jisase vajravat bhArI karma baMdha ho, aise ghuNAdi se yukta kASTha phalaka kA avalambana na kre| vaha sAdhu apanI AtmA ko duSTadhyAna aura duSTayoga se dUra rakhe... tathA upasthita hue duHkha rUpa kaThora sparzoM ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : iMgitamaraNa kI vidhi kahane ke bAda aba sUtrakAra maharSi kahate haiM, ki- jisa anuSThAna se yA AlaMbana se vajra jaisA kaThora karmabaMdha ho, aisA anuSThAna yA lakaDI Adi DaMDA kA AlaMbana na leM... tathA vaha sAdhu usa lakaDI-DaMDA takhta-pATa Adi ko kAyayoga se uMcA nIcA na kare yA pheMke bhI nahi, tathA vacanayoga se kaThora-kuTu sAvadha vacana na bole evaM manoyoga se ArtadhyAnAdi na kareM... arthAt apanI AtmA ko pApakarmo se dUra rakheM... . iMgitamaraNa prApta vaha sAdhu, dhRti evaM saMghayaNa balavAlA hotA hai, zarIra kI sevA zuzruSAM

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 - 18 (257) 201 nahi karatA... kiMtu vardhamAna zubha adhyavasAya kaMDakavAlA hotA hai... tathA apUrva apUrva zubha pariNAma kI zreNI meM caDhatA rahatA hai... tathA sarvajJa paramAtmA ne kahe hue Agamavacana ke anusAra vizva ke padArthoM ke vAstavika svarUpa kA nirUpaNa karane meM dRDhamativAlA hotA hai... tathA vaha sAdhu yaha jAnatA hi hai ki- yaha zarIra tyAjya hi hai... isa zubha adhyavasAyavAlA vaha sAdhu usa iMgitamaraNa anazana kAla meM anukUla yA pratikUla jo koi upasarga ho yA parISaha ho athavA vAta pIta yA kapha ke kAraNa se utpanna honevAle rogoM ke kaSTa ho, taba vaha sAdhu aisA soce ki- sakala karmo ke kSaya ke liye tatpara honevAle mujhe ina kaSTakArI parISaha evaM upasargoM ko samabhAva se sahana karane cAhiye... ___ vaha muni aisA soce ki- yaha zarIra hi mujhe kaSTa detA hai, svIkRta kIye gaye dharmAcaraNa to kabhI bhI kaSTa nahi dete, aisA socakara muni upasthita sabhI prakAra ke parISaha evaM upasargo ko samabhAva se sahana kare, arthAt ArtadhyAna na kareM... v sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM iMgitamaraNa anazana kA upasaMhAra karate hue batAyA gayA hai kiAvazyakatA hone para muni ko ghUmanA paDe to vaha maryAdita bhUmi meM ghUma phira sakatA hai| yadi use thakAvaTa mAlUma ho to vaha kisI kASTha phalaka kA sahArA lekara khar3A honA cAhe to pahale use yaha dekha lenA cAhie ki- usameM ghuNa Adi jIva-jantu to nahIM hai| yadi usameM jIva-jantu Adi hoM to usakA sahArA na le aura jIva jaMtu vAle kisI bhI takhta Adi kA upayoga bhI na kre| kyoMki- isase jIvoM kI virAdhanA hotI hai aura phalasvarUpa pApa karma kA bandha hotA hai aura vaha pApa karma vajravat AtmA kA vinAzaka ho zakatA / isalie jisa kriyA se pApakarma kA bandha ho usa kriyA se sAdhaka ko sadA dUra rahanA cAhie evaM aisI kisI bhI vastu kA upayoga nahIM karanA cAhie ki- jisase jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI ho| muni ko sadA Atma cintana meM saMlagna rahanA caahie| evaM apanI AtmA ko kabhI bhI durdhyAna meM nahIM lagAnA caahie| duSTa cintana evaM bure vicAra AtmA ke vinAzaka haiN| ata: muni ko kaThina se kaThina paristhiti meM bhI apane cintana kI dhArA ko dharmadhyAna meM hi lagAnI caahie| parISahoM ke utpanna hone para bhI vicalita nahIM honA cAhie, kiMtu samabhAva se sabhI parISahoM ko sahana karanA cAhie aura apane cintana ko sadA Atma vikAsa meM lagAe rakhanA caahie| isa taraha jIvoM kI rakSA svarUpa zubha cintana ke dvArA sAdhaka samAdhi maraNa ko prApta karatA hai aura phala svarUpa svarga yA mukti ko prApta karatA hai| iMgita maraNa ke bAda pAdopagamana anazana kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahateM haiM...

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202 // 1-8-8-19 (258) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana I sUtra // 19 // // 258 // 1-8-8-19 ayaM cAyayatare siyA, jo evmnnupaale| savvagAya nirAhevi, ThANAo na viunbhame // 258 // II saMskRta-chAyA : ayaM cAyatataraH syAt, yaH evamanupAlayet / sarvagAtra nirodhe'pi, sthAnAd na vyu jhamet // 258 // III sUtrArtha : yaha pAdopagamana anazana bhaktaparijJA aura iMgitamaraNa se viziSTatara hai arthAta vizeSa yatanA vAlA hai| ataH sAdhu ukta vidhi se pAdapopagamana anazana kA pAlana kre| arthAt samasta zarIra kA nirodha hone para upasthita parISahoM kI paristhiti meM kabhI bhI prApta saMyamasthAna ko cUke nahi, kiMtu uttarottara saMyama sthAna meM Age hi Age baDhatA rahe ityAdi.. IV TIkA-anuvAda : ___ iMgitamaraNa kA adhikAra samApta huA... aba pAdapopagamana ke viSaya meM kahate haiM kiaba jo hama prastuta maraNavidhi kaheMge vaha pAdapopagamana maraNa vidhi zAstro meM bahota hi vistAra se kahI jAegI... arthAt bhaktaparijJA evaM iMgitamaraNa kI vidhi vistRta hai hi, kiMtu yaha pAdapopagamana kI vidhi to unase bhI vistRtatara hai athavA to yaha pAdapopagamana kI vidhi bhakta parijJA evaM iMgitamaraNa se bhI adhika prayatna sAdhya hai... . yadyapi yahAM iMgita maraNa kI vidhi meM pravrajyA tathA saMlekhanA Adi jo kucha kahA hai, vaha sabhI bAteM yahAM pAdapopagamana meM bhI jAnIyegA.. yaha pAdapopagamana maraNa Ayatatara hai, kyoMki- jo sAdhu pAdapopagamana maraNa kI vidhi kA svIkAra karatA hai, vaha sAdhu sarvagAtra ka nirodha karatA hai, arthAt- saMpUrNa zarIra ati uSNa dhUpa (tApa) meM tapa rahA ho, mUrchA AtI ho athavA maraNa samudghAta ho rahA ho tathA ziyAla, gIdha, cIMTIyAM Adi jaMtu usa sAdhu ke zarIra meM se lohI, mAMsa khA rahe hoM, to bhI mahAsattvazAlI vaha sAdhu eka mAtra mokSapada kI kAmanA se samAdhi meM hi rahatA hai... arthAt usa sthAna se calita nahi hotA... dravya se usa sthAna (kSetra) kA tyAga na kare, tathA bhAva se zubha adhyavasAya kA tyAga na kareM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 - 20 (259) 203 V sUtrasAra : paMDita maraNa ko prApta karane ke lie tIna taraha ke anazana batAe gae haiM... 1-bhakta pratyAkhyAna, 2-iMgitamaraNa aura 3-pAdopagamana / pahale do prakAra ke maraNa kA ullekha kara cuke haiN| aMtima anazana kA ullekha karate hue batAyA gayA hai ki- yaha anazana pUrva ke donoM anazanoM se adhika kaThina hai| bhaktapratyAkhyAna meM sAdhaka apanI icchAnusAra kisI bhI sthAna meM A jA sakatA hai, parantu iGgitamaraNa meM sAdhu maryAdita sthAna se bAhara zarIra kA saMcAlana nahIM karateM kiMtu maryAdita bhUmi meM AvAgamana karateM haiM, jaba ki-pAdopagamana meM sAdhaka bilkula sthira rahatA hai| vaha jisa sthAna para jisa Asana se-baiThe hue yA leTe hue, anazana svIkAra karatA hai, antima sAMsa taka usI Asana rahatA hai| idhara-udhara ghUmanA-phiranA to dUra rahA, vaha zarIra kA saMcAlana bhI nahIM karateM... arthAt kASThavat sarvathA nizveSTa rahate haiM... zArIrika halana-calana na karane ke kAraNa yA to tApa Adi se mUrchA Adi A jAne para usa sAdhu ke zarIra ko mRta samajha kara koI pazu-pakSI khAne Ae, taba bhI vaha sAdhu vahAM vahIM nizceSTa avasthA meM rahakara samabhAva pUrvaka utpanna hone vAle parISahoM ko sahana kre| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki- apane zarIra para bilkula dhyAna na de, kiMtu Atma-cintana meM saMlagna rhe| yaha hi isa anazana kI vizeSatA hai aura isI kAraNa yaha pUrvokta donoM anazanoM se zreSTha mAnA gayA hai| isa bAta kA vizeSa samarthana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 20 // // 259 // 1-8-8-20 * ayaM se uttame dhamme, puvvaTThANassa paggahe / aciraM paDilehittA, vihare ciTThe mAhaNo // 259 // // saMskRta-chAyA : ayaM saH uttamo dharmaH, pUrvasthAnasya prgrhH| aciraM pratyupekSya, viharet tiSThet maahnH|| 259 // III sUtrArtha : yaha pAdopagamana anazana uttama dharma hai aura pUrva kathita donoM anazanoM se zreSThatara hai| isa anazana ko svIkAra karane vAle muni nirjIva sthaMDila bhUmi ko dekhakara vahAM pAdapopagamana anazana kA svIkAra kare evaM yathAvidhi paripAlana kare...

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204 // 1-8-8-21 (260)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana IV TIkA-anuvAda : yaha Apa ke sAmane pratyakSa meM kahA jA rahA pAdapopagamana maraNa vidhi uttama yAne zreSTha maraNa vidhi hai, sabhI maraNa vidhioM meM vizeSa haiM, kyoMki- pUrvokta bhaktaparijJA evaM iMgitamaraNa se bhI yahAM vizeSa vidhi hai, ata: mUla sUtra meM pragraha zabda kA prayoga kIyA gayA hai..... jaise ki- iMgitamaraNa meM zarIra ke spaMdana yAne saMbhavita halana-calana kI saMmati hai, jaba ki- pAdapopagamana meM zarIra ke spaMdana kA niSedha hai, chinnamUla vAle vRkSa kI taraha nizceSTa, niSkriya rahanA hai, tathA agni se koi jalAve, zastra se koi chede yA gaDDe Adi viSama sthAna meM pheMke to bhI tathaiva kASThavat rahanA hai, cilAtIputra muni, khaMdhaka muni, metAraja muni, avaMtisukumAla, gajasukumAla ityAdi mahAmunIvaroM kI taraha zarIra kA saMcAra nahi karateM... jaise ki- pAdapopagamana-anazana svIkAra ne vAlA sAdhu prathama acirakAlaMkRta nirjIva sthaMDila bhUmi kA nirIkSaNa (paDilehaNa) kara ke vahAM vaha sAdhu pAdapopagamana kI vidhi kI AcaraNA kareM... arthAta saMpUrNa zarIra ke aMgopAMgoM kA nirodha (saMvara) kareM. usa sthAna se anya sthAna meM gamana na kareM... vaha sAdhu baiThe ho yA khaDe ho, kiMtu zarIra ke koi bhI aMgopAMga kA saMcAra yA saMbhAla na kareM, arthAt acetana (mRta) kI taraha udIsInabhAva meM rahe... pAdapopagamana anazana ko svIkAra karane ke samaya zarIra ko jaisA sthApita kiyA thA vaisA hi rahane de... sAdhu svayaM zarIra kA saMcAlana na kareM... V sUtrasAra : pAdopagamana anazana kI vizeSatA usakI kaThora sAdhanA ke kAraNa hai| usa anazana meM sAdhaka vRkSa se TUTakara jamIna para paDI huI zAkhA kI taraha nizceSTa hokara Atma cintana meM saMlagna rahatA hai| ukta sAdhaka kI mano vRtti kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 21 // // 260 // 1-8-8-21 acittaM tu samAsajja, ThAvae tattha appagaM / vosire savvaso kAyaM, na me dehe parIsahA // 260 // II saMskRta-chAyA : acittaM tu samAsAdya, sthApayet tatrAtmAnam / vyutsRjet sarvazaH kAyaM, na me

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-8-21 (260), 205 dehe parISahAH // 260 // III sUtrArtha : acitta sthaMDila bhUmi Adi ko prApta karake vaha apanI AtmA ko vahAM sthApita kre| vaha apane zarIra kA pUrNata: vyutsarga karake yaha soce ki- jaba yaha zarIra hi merA nahIM hai taba isa zarIra ko kaSTa parISaha Ave taba mujhe ina kaSToM se kyA ? maiM to cetanamaya AtmA huM yaha zarIra acetana pudgala kA piMDa hai, ityAdi... bhAvanA se vaha utpanna hone vAle parISahoM ko sahana kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : acitta yAne acetana aisI sthaMDila bhUmi evaM phalaka yAne pATa-pATIyA ityAdi prApta karake apane Apa ko sthApita kareM... koi sAdhu mAtra kASTha (lakaDI) ke thaMbhA kA AlaMbana (TekA) lekara khaDA rahe... cAroM prakAra ke azanAdi AhAra kA tyAga kara ke meru parvata kI taraha niSprakampa (acala) vaha sAdhu AlocanAdi prAyazcita vidhi karake gurujI kI anumati prApta hone para pAdapopagamana anazana kA svIkAra kare... ___sarva prakAra se deha kI mamatA kA tyAga kIye hue usa sAdhu ko jo koi upasarga evaM parISaha Ave unheM samabhAva evaM samAdhi meM rahakara sahana kare arthAt parijJAna kare... aura soce ki- yaha zarIra aba merA nahi hai, maiMne to deha kA parityAga kIyA hai, ataH ina parISaha evaM upasargoM kI bUrI asara mujhe nahi honI cAhiye... athavA to yaha parISaha evaM upasarga mere liye ahitakara nahi hai, kiMtu auSadhopacAra kI taraha mere AtmA ko nirmala karanevAle sadupAya hi hai... ata: pIDA kA udvega sAdhu ko nahi hotA... kiMtu karmazatruoM ko parAjita karane meM parISaha sahAyaka hi haiM aisA vaha sAdhu mAnatA hai... v sUtrasAra : pAdopagamana anazana ko svIkAra karane vAle sAdhaka ko nirdoSa tRNa zayyA evaM takhta Adi arthAt jIva-jantu Adi se rahita zayyA Adi kA, evaM hariyAlI, bIja, aMkura evaM jIva-janta se rahita sthaMDila bhami kA upayoga karanA caahie| use apane zarIrI kI mamatA kA bhI sarvathA tyAga kara denA caahie| use socanA cAhie ki- merI AtmA isa zarIra se pRthak hai| isake upara merA koI adhikAra nahIM hai| yaha zarIra eka dina avazya hI naSTa honA hai| aura yaha AtmA sadA sthita rahane vAlA hai| ata: vaha zarIra kI bilkula cintA na karate

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206 // 1-8-8-22 (261) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana hue, Atma cintana meM saMlagna rahe aura usa samaya utpanna hone vAle sabhI parISahoM ko samabhAva se sahana kre| upasthita parISahoM ko sAdhu kaba taka sahana kare ? isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 22 // // 261 // 1-8-8-22 jAvajjIvaM parisahA, uvasaggA iti saMkhayA / saMvuDe dehabheyAe, iya panne'hiyAsae // 261 // II saMskRta-chAyA : yAvajjIvaM parISahAH, upasargAH iti saMkhyAya / saMvRttaH dehabhedAya, iti prAjJaH adhyAsayet // 261 // III sUtrArtha : pAdapopagamana anazana ke vidhAna ko jAnane vAlA saMvRtta sAdhu upasthita parISaha evaM upasargoM ko jIvana paryanta arthAt antima sAMsa taka samabhAva se sahana kre| IV TIkA-anuvAda : aba kahateM haiM ki- yaha parISaha evaM upasargoM ko kaba taba sahana kareM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM kahate haiM ki- yAvajjIva paryaMta yAne isa deha meM jaba taka AtmA hai, taba taka ina parISaha evaM upasargoM ko samabhAva se sahana karanA hai, aisA jAna-samajha kara vaha sAdhu samAdhi meM hi rahe... athavA to yaha parISaha evaM upasarga jIvana paryaMta rahanevAle nahi hai, arthAt thoDe samaya meM hi apane Apa cale jAeMge... aisA socakara samAdhi meM rahe... athavA to aba jIvana thoDA hi rahA hai, ataH kabhI jIvana paryaMta bhI yaha parISaha evaM upasarga rahe to bhI mujhe ciMtA nahi hai, maiM to samAdhi meM hi rahuMgA... mujhe parISahAdi kI pIDA nahi lagatI... _ ityAdi soca-vicAra karanevAlA vaha sAdhu pAdapopagamana anazana ke dvArA deha kA tyAga karane ke liye kRtanizcaya hotA hai... arthAt isa paristhiti meM jo koi parISaha evaM upasargoM kA kaSTa Ave, taba deva-gurU ke vacanoM meM dattacitta vaha sAdhu samyak prakAra se sahana kare...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-8-8-23 262) 207 aura samabhAva-samAdhi meM rahe... v sUtrasAra : ____ parISahoM kA saMbandha zarIra ke sAtha hai| zarIra ke rahate hue hI aneka taraha kI vedanAeM utpanna hotI haiM, aneka kaSTa sAmane Ate haiN| zarIra ke nAza hone ke bAda tatsambandhita kaSTa bhI samApta ho jAte haiN| ata: sAdhaka ko jIvana kI aMtima sAMsa taka utpanna hone vAle parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karanA caahie| isa gAthA meM yaha bhI batAyA gayA hai ki- saMvRtta AtmA arthAt samasta doSoM se nivRtta evaM saMvara meM sthita AtmA athavA jJAna saMpanna-sadasad ke viveka se yukta sAdhu hI parISahoM ko samabhAva se saha sakatA hai| kyoMki- jo doSoM ko jAnatA hI nahIM aura jo unase nivRtta hI nahIM hai, vaha sAdhanA ke patha para cala hI nahIM sakatA hai| isalie sadasad ke viveka se saMpanna sAdhaka hI samyaktayA pAdopagamana anazana kA paripAlana kara sakatA hai| ___ itanI utkRSTa sAdhanA meM saMlagna sAdhaka ko dekhakara yadi koI rAjA use bhogoM kA nimantraNa de to usa samaya use kyA karanA cAhie, isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 23 // // 262 // 1-8-8-23 bheuresu na rajjijjA, kAmesu bahutaresu vi / icchAlobhaM na sevijjA, dhuvavannaM sapehiyA // 262 // II * saMskRta-chAyA : bhidureSu na rajyeta, kAmeSu bahutareSvapi / icchA lobhaM na seveta, dhruvavarNaM saMprekSya // 262 // III sUtrArtha : yadi koI rAjA mahArAjA Adi pAdapopagamana anazana vAle muni ko bhogopabhogoM ke lie AmaMtrita kare taba vinAzazIla una kAma bhogoM meM rAga na kare, arthAt unameM Asakta na hove| nizcala Atma svarUpa ko jAna kara yathAvat saMyama paripAlana karane vAlA yaha sAdhu icchA rUpa lobha kA Adara na kre|

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208 1 -8 - 8 - 23 (262) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana IV TIkA-anuvAda : isa sAdhu ne pAdapopagamana anazana svIkArA hai, aisA jAnakara yadi koi rAjA Adi loga, vastra-alaMkAra ityAdi manojJa bhoga sAmagrI ke upabhoga ke liye nimaMtraNa kare... anukUla hokara vinaya kare taba vaha sAdhu soce ki- yaha zabdAdi kAma-guNa-bhogopabhoga samagrI vinazvarazIla hai, aisA socakara anurAga na kare.... athavA icchA-madana svarUpa kAma bhoga ke liye koi rAjAdi loga rAjakumArI kanyA kA pradAna kare... to bhI vaha sAdhu azucibhAvanA kI vibhAvanA se gRddhi-Asakti svarUpa anurAga na kare... athavA icchA svarUpa lobha... arthAt janmAMtara meM cakravartI rAjA yA deva-iMdra ityAdi .. pada kI abhilASA svarUpa nidAna (niyAj) vaha sAdhu na kare... arthAt cakravartI kI Rddhi dekhakara vaha sAdhu saMbhUti muni (brahmadatta) kI taraha cakravartI pada kA nidAna (niyAj) na kare... ___ AgamasUtra meM bhI kahA hai ki- sAdhu (aNagAra) kabhI bhI isa loka ke cakravartI Adi kI samRddhi kI AzaMsA na kare, tathA paraloka meM devaloka kI samRddhi kI AzaMsA na kare, maiM jIvita hi rahuM aisI AzaMsA bhI na kare tathA maiM jaldI mara jAuM aisI bhI AzaMsA na kare... aura pAMcoM iMdriyoM ke manojJa kAmabhogasukha kI vAMchA na kare... tathA varNa yAne saMyama athavA mokSa... yaha varNa atIndriya hone se durjeya hai, athavA dhruva yAne zAzvata athavA nirdoSa aisA jo varNa arthAt saMyama aura zAzvata mokSa ko samyag dekhakara... athavA to dhruva yAne zAzvata aura varNa yAne yaza:kIrti arthAt cirakAlIna yaza:kIrti vAle siddha pada kI paryAlocanA kara ke vaha sAdhu kAma-icchA-lobha kA vikSepa yAne vinAza kare... arthAt Atma samAdhi meM rahe... V sUtrasAra : sAdhanA kA uddezya hI samasta karmoM se mukta honma hai, ataH sAdhaka ke lie samasta bhogoM kA tyAga karanA anivArya hai| isI bAta ko batAte hue kahA gayA hai ki- yadi koI rAjA-mahArAjA Adi viziSTa bhoga sampanna vyakti ukta sAdhaka ko dekhakara kahe ki- tuma itanA kaSTa kyoM uThAte ho ? mere mahaloM meM calo meM tumheM sabhI bhoga sAdhana sAmagrI dUMgA, tumhAre jIvana ko sukhamaya banA duuNgaa| isa taraha ke vacanoM ko sunakara sAdhaka viSayoM kI ora Asakta na hove| vaha soce ki- jaba bhogoM ko bhogane vAlA zarIra hI nAzavAna hai, taba bhoga mujhe kyA sukha deMge ? vastutaH ye kAma-bhoga ananta du:khoM ko utpanna karane vAle haiM, saMsAra ko bar3hAne vAle haiN| isa taraha socakara vaha bhogoM kI AkAMkSA bhI na kare aura na yaha nidAna hI

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 - 24 (263) 209 kare.ki- maiM AgAmI bhava meM rAjA-mahArAjA jaise bhoga sAdhanoM se saMpanna bnuuN| ina sabhI sAvadha AkAMkSAoM se rahita hokara vaha apane Atma-cintana meM saMlagna rhe| vaha kisI bhI taraha ke vaiSayika bhogopabhoga ke cintana kI ora dhyAna na de| bhogoM kI icchA bhI nahIM karanI cAhie; isa bAta kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 24 // // 263 // 1-8-8-24 sAsaehiM nimantijjA, divvamAyaM na sddhe| taM paribujjha mAhaNo, savvaM nUmaM vihUNiyA // 263 // II saMskRta-chAyA : zAzvataiH nimaMtrayet divyamAyAM na shrdddhiit| tAM pratibudhyasva mAhanaH, sarvaM nUmaM (karma mAyAM vA) vidhUya // 263 // III sUtrArtha : yadi koI vyakti Ayu paryanta rahane vAle athavA pratidina dAna karane se kSaya na hone vAle vaibhava kA bhI nimaMtraNa kare taba vaha sAdhu use grahaNa karane kI icchA na kre| isI taraha deva sambandhI mAyA kI samRddhi evaM bhoga kI icchA nahIM karanI caahie| ataH he ziSya ! tU saMsAra kI mAyA ke svarUpa ko samajha aura inheM sarva prakAra se karmabandha kA kAraNa jAna kara isa devamAyA se bhI dUra raha arthAt isameM rAgabhAva mata rkh| IV. . TIkA-anuvAda : pAdapopagamana anazana svIkAre hue sAdhu ko koika rAjAdi loka vipula dhana-dhAnya samRddhi ke dvArA nimaMtraNa kare ki- maiM Apa ko jIvana paryaMta dAnAdi dharma evaM sukhabhoga ke liye anargala saMpatti detA huM... ityAdi... yaha bAta sunakara sAdhu unheM kahe ki- he bhAgyazAlI ! zarIra sukha ke liye dhana-samRddhi cAhie, kiMtu yaha zarIra hi azAzvata hai, vinazvara hai, ataH ApakA yaha nimaMtraNa niSphala hai... tathA yaha sAdhu divya mAyAjAla meM bhI zraddhA na kare... abhilASA na kare... vaha isa prakAra- koika deva sAdhu ke manobhAva kI parIkSA ke liye, athavA dveSabhAva se, athavA bhaktisevAbhAva se athavA kautuka-kutUhalabuddhi se vividha Rddhi-samRddhi ke dvArA nimaMtraNa kare, taba vaha sAdhuH parijJA ke dvArA heyopAdeya kA viveka bhAva surakSita rakhakara usa divya mAyAjAla

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210 1 -8-8-25 (264); zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana meM zraddhA na kare, kiMtu pratyuta usa deva ko hi zikSA de ki- he deva ! yaha divya Rddhi samRddhi bhI azAzvata hai, vinazvara hai, puNyAdhIna hai... evaM anarthaphalavAlI hai... athavA to sAdhu yaha soce ki- yaha to devamAyA hai... vAstavika nahi hai... yadi aisA na ho taba yahAM yaha purUSa (deva) Akasmika kahAM se AyA ? aura aise isa kSetra, kAla evaM bhAva meM durlabha aisI yaha vipula dhana-samRddhi kahAM se de... ityAdi dravya-kSetra-kAla evaM bhAva kI vicAraNA se bhI sAdhu jAne ki- yahAM yaha devamAyA hi hai... ___ athavA koi devAMganA (apsarA-devI) divya rUpa banAkara usa sAdhu ko kAmabhoga kI prArthanA kare... taba vaha sAdhu usa devAMganA kI divya mAyA ko pahacAne aura apanI saMyama kI samAdhi meM hi rahe... aMtarAtmabhAva meM AtmasamRddhi kA darzana hone se devAMganA kI divyamAyA ko bhI viphala kare... athavA brAhmaNa (brahmasvarUpa) aisA vaha sAdhu azeSa karma kA yA mAyAjAla kA vidhUnana karake zamarasabhAva meM lIna hokara samAdhi meM rahe... V sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM batAyA hai ki- yadi sAdhaka ko koI deva itanA dhana-vaibhava de kivaha jIvana paryanta samApta na ho, taba bhI vaha sAdhu usa vaibhava. kI ora dhyAna na de... to phira manuSya ke vaibhava kI to bAta hI kahAM ? sAdhu ko svarga ke vaibhava ko pAne kI bhI abhilASA nahIM rakhanI caahie| kyoMki- vaha vaibhava nAzavAna hai aura Arambha-samArambha evaM vAsanA ko bar3hAtA hai, jisase pApakarma kA bandha hotA hai aura pariNAma svarUpa janma-maraNa ke pravAha meM bahanA par3atA hai| isalie sAdhaka ko bhogoM kI icchA nahIM rakhanI caahie| kabhI-kabhI mithyAtvI deva use patha-bhraSTa karane kA prayatna karate haiN| vibhinna pralobhanoM evaM kaSToM ke dvArA sAdhuke dhyAna ko bhaMga karane kA prayAsa karate haiN| usa samaya sAdhaka ko samasta anukUla evaM pratikUla parISahoM ko sahana karanA cAhie, parantu apane dhyeya se giranA nahIM caahie| deva mAyA ko bhalI-bhAMti samajhakara sAdhu apane mana ko sadA Atma-cintana meM hi lagAe rakhe... prastuta adhyayana kA upasaMhAra karane hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 25 // // 264 // 1-8-8-25 savvaThehiM amucchie, AukAlassa paare| titikkhaM paramaM naccA, vimohannayaraM hiyaM tibemi // 264 / /

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 - 25 (264) 211 - II saMskRta-chAyA : sarvAthaiH amUrcchitaH AyuH kAlasya paargH| titikSAM paramAM jJAtvA vimohAnyataraM hitam iti bravImi // 264 // III sUtrArtha : muni zabdAdi viSayoM meM anAsakta rhe| vaha jIvana paryanta una viSayoM se nivRtta rahe aura titikSA ko sarva-zreSTha jAnakara moha se rahita bne| tInoM anazanoM meM yathAzakti kisI eka anazana ko hitakArI samajhakara svIkAra kre| aisA maiM tumheM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : sarva padArtha yAne pAMca prakAra ke iMdriyoM ke viSaya... manojJa zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa evaM sparza svarUpa kAmabhoga ke padArtha aura una padArthoM kI prApti ke kAraNa aise dhana-vaibhava meM mUcchA na kare, kiMtu pAdapopagamana anazana svIkRta vaha sAdhu yathoktavidhi se apane zeSa AyuSya kA kSaya kare... pravardhamAna zubha adhyavasAyavAlA va sAdhu apane AyuSyakAla ko pAra kare.. arthAt saMyama jIvana saphala kare... isa prakAra yahAM kahI gai pAdapopagamana anazana kI vidhi kI samApanA kara ke aba upasaMhAra karate hue kahate haiM ki- bhaktaparijJA, iMgitamaraNa evaM pAdapopagamana anazana svarUpa tIna prakAra ke uttama maraNa meM kAla, kSetra evaM purUSAvasthA kA Azraya lekara paraspara tulya kakSA mAnI gai hai... kyoMki- yahAM samAna rUpa se titikSA, parISaha evaM upasagoM kI saMbhAvanA hai... ___uparokta tInoM prakAra se maraNa tulyaphaladAyaka uttama evaM hitakara hi haiM... ataH rAgadveSa-mohAdi se rahita aisA sAdhu, kAla evaM kSetrAdi ko lekara yathAzakti evaM yathA avasara uparokta tIna meM se koI bhI eka maraNa kA svIkAra kare... yahAM "iti" zabda adhikAra kI samApti kA sUcaka hai, evaM "bravImi" zabda pUrvavat arthAt sudharmasvAmIjI kahate haiM, ki- he jaMbU ! zrI vardhamAnasvAmIjI ke mukhAraviMda se jaisA maiMne sunA hai, vaisA hi tumheM kahatA huM... naya-vicArAdi pUrva kaha cuke haiM... aura Age bhI yathAvasara kaheMge... ityAdi... sUtrasAra : yaha to spaSTa hai ki- janma grahaNa karane vAlA prANI mRtyu ko prApta hotA hi hai maranA

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212 1 - 8 - 8 - 25 (264) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana sabhI ko hotA hai| koI bhI aisA vyakti nahIM janmA hai aura na janmegA ki- jo na marA ho aura na kabhI mregaa| marate saba haiM, parantu, marane-marane meM antara hai| eka mRtyu janma-maraNa ke pravAha ko baDhAtI hai, to dUsarI mRtyu ukta pravAha ko samApta kara detI hai| pahalI mRtyu ko Agamika bhASA meM bAla (ajJAna) maraNa aura dUsarI ko paMDita (sajJAna) maraNa kahate haiN| paMDitamaraNa janma-maraNa ko samApta karane vAlA hai aura saMyama sAdhanA kA uddezya bhI janmamaraNa ke pravAha ko samApta karanA hai| ataH sAdhaka ko apanI saMyama sAdhanA ko saphala banAne ke lie paMDitamaraNa ko prApta karanA caahie| yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- paMDita maraNa tIna prakAra kA hai- 1. bhaktapratyAkhyAna, 2iMgitamaraNa aura 3-paadopgmn| pAdopagamana sarva zreSTha hai aura iMgitamaraNa madhyama sthiti kA hai aura bhaktapratyAkhyAna sAmAnya koTi kA hai| ye zreNiyAM sAdhanA kI kaThoratA kI apekSA se hai kiMtu sAdhanA kI dRSTi se tInoM maraNa mahattvapUrNa hai| yadi sAdhaka rAga-dveSa para vijaya prApta karake samabhAva pUrvaka parISahoM ko sahana karate hue samAdhi-maraNa ko prApta karatA hai, to vaha uparokta pratyeka tInoM maraNa se nirvANa pada ko prApta kara sakatA hai| yaha usakI zArIrika kSamatA para AdhArita hai ki- vaha tInoM meM se kisI bhI eka maraNa ko svIkAra kre| parantu, samabhAva se usakA pAlana kare; antima sAMsa taka apane patha meM dRDhabhAva banAye rakhanA hi saMyama sAdhanA kI saphalatA hai| 'ttibemi' kI vyAkhyA pUrvavat smjheN| // iti zastraparijJAyAM aSTamAdhyayane aSTamaH uddezakaH samAptaH // // iti aSTamamadhyayanaM samAptam // : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 8 - 8 - 25 (264) // 213 jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. // rAjendra saM. 96. ma vikrama saM. 2058. . . .

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214 // 1-9-0-09 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana prathamazrutaskandhe navamamadhyayanam Wan . upadhAnazrutAdhyayanam // AThavA adhyayana kahA, aba navame adhyayana kA prAraMbha karate haiM... yahAM paraspara ina adhyayanoM meM yaha abhisaMbaMdha hai ki- pUrvokta ATha adhyayanoM meM jo kucha kahA gayA hai, vaha AcAra, cauvIsave tIrthaMkara zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI ne svayaM hi apane zramaNa jIvana meM Acarita kIyA hai... ataH yaha bAta isa navame adhyayana meM kahI jAegI... AThave adhyayana meM kahA gayA hai ki- abhyudyata maraNa tIna prakAra ke haiM, unameM se koi bhI eka prakAra meM vyavasthita sAdhu, samavasaraNa meM sarva jIvoM ke hita ke liye dharmadezanA dete hue paramAtmA zrI mahAvIra (vardhamAna) svAmIjI kA dhyAna kare... ve zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kaise haiM ? to kahate hai ki- ATha adhyayana meM kahe gaye AcAra kA anuSThAna karanevAle, atighorAtighora parISaha evaM upasargoM ko zamabhAva se sahana karevAle, tathA jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ghanaghAti cAra karmo ke saMpUrNa kSaya se anaMta vastu-padArtho ke anaMta paryAyoM ke bhAvoM ke avabhAsaka kevalajJAna se vibhUSita evaM mokSamArga ke upadezaka ityAdi aneka guNagaNa se alaMkRta aise zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI kA dhyAna kareM... ityAdi... bAteM kahane ke liye upadhAnazruta nAmaka isa navameM adhyayana kA prAraMbha karate haiM... isa uparokta abhisaMbaMdha se Aye hue upadhAnazruta nAmake isa navame adhyayana ke cAra anuyoga dvAra hote haiM... 1. upakrama, 2. nikSepa, 3. anugama, evaM 4. naya... ' vahAM upakrama-dvAra meM adhikAra do prakAra se hai... 1. adhyayanArthAdhikAra, 2. uddezaka arthAdhikAra... ina donoM meM adhyayanArthAdhikAra pahale saMkSepa meM kahA gayA hai, usa adhyayanArthAdhikAra ko yahAM niyuktikAra maharSi vistAra se kahate haiM... ni. 265 jaba kabhI jo koi tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hote haiM, vaha apane tIrtha yAne zAsana meM AcAra kI bAteM kahane ke bAda aMtima adhyayana meM apane zramaNa jIvana meM kI gayI tapazcaryA kA kathana karateM haiM, yaha sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kA kalpa yAne AcAra-maryAdA hai... prastuta AcArAMgasUtra ke prathama zrutaskaMdha meM upadhAnazruta nAmaka aMtima adhyayana kahA hai ataH isa navame adhyayana kA nAma upadhAnazruta hai...

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. zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 0 - 0 215 yahAM yaha prazna uThegA ki- sabhI tIrthaMkaro ko chadmastha zramaNa kAla meM kSAyikabhAvoM ke hetubhUta tapazcaryA bhI samAna hotI hai ? yA alpAdhika ? isa AzaMkA ko dUra karane ke liye niyuktikAra maharSi tIna gAthA kahateM haiM... ni. 277/278/279 sabhI tIrthaMkaro kI tapazcaryA nirUpasarga kahI gaI hai, kiMtu zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra paramAtmA kI tapazcaryA upasarga sahita kahI gai hai... dIkSA grahaNa ke samaya cauthA mana:paryavajJAna jinheM utpanna huA hai aise cAra jJAnavAle devapUjita tIrthaMkara prabhu nizcita hi azeSa ghAti karmo kA viccheda kara ke kevalajJAna pAkara mokSa pada pAne vAle hi hai... to bhI bala evaM vIrya-parAkrama meM apUrva puruSArtha karate hue tapazcaryA meM satata udyama karate haiM... yadi tIrthaMkara paramAtmA bhI tapazcaryA meM sadA udyama karate haiM, to phira anya sAmAnya jIva aise sAdhu-sAdhvIjI ma. ko suvihita AcaraNA karane ke liye tatpara banane ke sAtha sakala duHkhoM ke kSaya meM hetubhUta. tapazcaryA meM vizeSa udyama karanA hi cAhiye.. kyoMki- yaha manuSya janma aneka saMkaTa-upadravoM se bharapUra hai, ityAdi... adhyayanArthAdhikAra kahakara aba niyuktikAra maharSi uddezArthAdhikAra kahateM haiM... ni. 280 (1) caryate iti caryA-AcaraNA... isa prathama uddezaka meM zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI ke vihAra kA adhikAra hai... (2) zayyA = vasati (upAzraya) dvitIya uddezaka meM zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI ne jisa prakAra kI zayyA yAne vasati kA Azraya liyA thA, usa kA adhikAra hai... (3) parISaha yAne bAisa prakAra ke anukUla evaM pratikUla kaSTa-saMkaTa.... zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI ko zramaNa jIvana meM jo koi anukUla evaM pratikUla upasarga tathA parISaha Aye una ko prabhujI ne samabhAva se sahana kIyA... kyoMki- mokSamArga meM avicala rahane ke liye evaM karmo kI nirjarA ke liye parISaha sahana karane cAhiye... ata: isa tIsare uddezaka meM paramAtmA ko Aye hue parISaha evaM upasargoM kA adhikAra hai... (4) AtaMka yAne kSudhA janya pIDA kI cikitsA yAne yogya sadupAya... arthAt isa cauthe uddezaka meM zramaNa paramAtmA mahAvIra svAmIjI ne kSudhA kI vedanA ko zAMta karane ke liye viziSTa abhigraha se prApta nirdoSa AhAra ko jisa prakAra se grahaNa kIyA thA,

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216 // 1 - 9 - 0 -0 // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana = vaha adhikAra cauthe uddezaka meM haiM... ina cAroM uddezaka meM sAmAnya se tapazcaryA kA hi adhikAra anugata rahA huA hai... nikSepa ke tIna prakAra haiM, 1. oghaniSpanna, 2. nAmaniSpanna, aura 3. sutrAlApakaniSpannanikSepa... ina meM se oghaniSpanna nikSepa meM adhyayana... aura nAma niSpannanikSepa meM upadhAnazruta... yaha nAma do pada kA hai, 1. upadhAna, 2. zruta... aba upadhAna evaM zruta pada kA yathAkrama se nikSepa karanA cahiye, isa nyAya se prathama upadhAna pada ke nikSepa, niyuktikAra maharSi caturdaza pUrvadhara zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIjI niyukti kI gAthAoM se kahate haiM... ni. 281 nAma upadhAna, sthApanA upadhAna, dravya upadhAna, evaM bhAva upadhAna... yaha upadhAna pada ke cAra nikSipa haiM... zruta pada ke bhI isI prakAra cAra nikSepa hote haiM... nAma zruta, sthApanA zruta, dravya zruta evaM bhAva zruta... ityAdi... zruta pada ke cAra nikSepa meM nAma evaM sthApanA sugama hai... tathA anupayogavAle sAdhu kA zruta, vaha dravya zruta, athavA dravya ke liye jisa zrutajJAna kA upayoga kIyA jAya vaha dravya zruta... jaise ki- kuprAvacanikoM kA zrutajJAna... tathA jinazAsana meM mAnya aise aMgapraviSTa zrutajJAna tathA aMgabAhya zrutajJAna viSayaka upayoga, vaha bhAvazruta.. aba upadhAna pada ke nikSepoM meM nAma evaM sthApanA sugama haiM, ata: dravya upadhAna nikSepa kA svarUpa niyuktikAra maharSi svayaM kahate haiM... ni. 282 upadhAna pada meM upa yAne samIpa meM aura dhAna yAne dhIyate iti dhAnam vyavasthApanam... arthAt AtmA ko zAstrAjJA ke mAdhyama se AtmA ke samIpa sthApita karanA, vaha upadhAna... dravya upadhAna yAne zayyA Adi meM sukha se zayana ho, isa liye mastaka ke nIce jo ozIkA rakhA jAtA hai vaha dravya upadhAna... dravyabhUtaM upadhAnam = dravyopadhAnam... bhAvasya upadhAnam = bhAvopadhAnam... cAritra pariNAma ke bhAvoM ko AlaMbana denevAle jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra evaM bAhya tathA abhyaMtara tapazcaryA svarUpa tapAcAra... yahAM / pradhAnatA se bhAva upadhAna svarUpa jJAna, darzana, cAritra evaM tapazcaryA kA hi adhikAra hai... yahAM prazna yaha hogA ki- cAritra ke upaSTaMbha aise tapazcaryA ko bhAva-upadhAna kyoM kahA

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 0 - 09 217 hai ? isa prazna kA uttara niyuktikAra maharSi svayaM hi niyukti kI gAthAoM se kahate haiM... ni. 283 yahAM udAharaNa dekara kahateM haiM ki- jisa prakAra malina vastra jala Adi dravyoM se zuddha hotA hai, isI prakAra AThoM prakAra ke karmo se malina jIva kI zuddhi, bhAva-upadhAna svarUpa chaha (6) bAhya evaM chaha (6) abhyaMtara arthAt bAraha (12) prakAra kI tapazcaryA se hi hotI hai... ____ kamoM ke kSaya meM hatubhUta dvAdazavidha tapazcaryA ko hi yahAM upadhAnazruta ke mAdhyama se grahaNa kIyA gayA hai... tathA "tattvabhedaparyAyaiH vyAkhyA" isa nyAya se paryAya kA svarUpa dikhAte hue kahateM haiM ki- tapazcaryA ke anuSThAna ke dvArA hI karmo kA avadhUnana yAne nirjarA arthAt karmo kA kSaya hotA hai... ni: 284 avadhUnana... apUrvakaraNa ke dvArA karmo kI graMthI kA bheda karanA... yaha kArya tapazcaryA ___ke bAraha bheda meM se koi bhI bheda ke sAmarthya se hi hotA hai... tapazcaryA kA yaha graMthibheda rUpa sAmarthya tapazcaryA ke zeSa gyAraha bhedoM meM bhI hai, aisA sarvatra jAnIyegA... 2. dhUnana... karmo kI graMthI kA bheda hone ke bAda anivRttikaraNa ke dvArA samyaktva kI prApti... nAzana... karmaprakRtiyoM kA stibukasaMkramaNa ke dvArA anya karmaprakRti meM pariNamana... visarjana... vinAzana... zailezI avasthA meM sakala karmo kA vinAza hone se AtmapradezoM meM karmo kA abhAva honA dhyApana... upazama zreNI meM karmo kA udaya na honA vaha dhyApana... 6. kSapaNa... kSapakazreNI meM apratyAkhyAnAdi kaSAyoM kA anukrama se kSaya kara ke mohanIya karma kA sarvathA abhAva karanA... 7. zuddhIkaraNa... anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAya ke kSaya se kSAyika samyaktva kI prApti... chedana... uttarottara zubha adhyavasAyoM kI zreNImeM ArohaNa kara ke karmo kI sthiti meM hAni karanA arthAt karmo kI sthiti ko alpa karanA... bhedana... bAdarasaMparAya yAne navame guNasthAna meM rahA huA sAdhu saMjvalana lobha kA khaMDa khaMDa kare...

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218 // 1- 9 - 0-0 // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana 10. spheTana... azubha karmo ke cAra sthAnIya rasa kA spheTana kara ke tIna sthAnIya do sthAnIya yAvat eka sthAnIya karanA... 11. dahana... kevalisamudghAta meM zukladhyAna svarUpa agni ke dvArA vedanIya karma svarUpa iMdhana ko bhasmasAt karanA... aura zeSa nAma, gotra evaM AyuSya karma ko dagdharajju ke samAna karanA... 12. dhAvana... zuddha adhyavasAya se mithyAtva moha ke karmapudgaloM ko zuddha kara ke samyaktva bhAva yAne kSAyopazamika samyaktva prApta karanA... Atma pradezoM meM rahe hue jJAnAvaraNIyAdi AThoM karmo meM upara kahI gai bAraha prakAra kI prakriyA prAya: kara ke (bahulatA se) upazamazreNI, kSapakazreNI, kevalisamudghAta evaM zailezI kAraNa avasthA meM adhikatara prApta hotI hai, ata: una upazamazreNI Adi cAra uttama avasthAoM kI prApti kA svarUpa kahate haiM... upazamazreNI... upazamazreNI meM sarva prathama anaMtAnubaMdhi-kaSAyoM kI upazamanA kahateM haiM... isa vizva meM aviratasamyagdRSTi, yA dezavirata (zrAvaka), yA pramatasaMyata apramattasaMyata (sAdhu) ina cAra meM se koI bhI jIva anaMtAnubaMdhikaSAyoM kI upazamanA kA AraMbhaka hotA hai... vahAM bhI eka (prathama) guNazreNI se darzanasaptaka kA upazama karateM haiM... vaha isa prakAra,tIna zubha lezyA tejolezyA padmalezyA evaM zuklalezyA se vizuddha jJAnopayoga meM rahA huA tathA aMta:koTAkATi sAgaropama pramANa karmo kI sthitivAlA vaha jIva parAvarttamAna prakAra kI zubhakarma prakRtiyoM ko bAMdhatA hai, evaM pratikSaNa azubha karma prakRtiyoM ke anubhAga-rasa ko anaMtaguNa hAni se kSINa karatA hai tathA zubha karma prakRtiyoM ke anubhAga-rasa ko pratikSaNa anaMtaguNaM vRddhi se zubhatara karatA hai... tathA uttarottara bhI palyopama ke asaMkhyeya bhAga hIna sthiti pramANa karmabaMdha karane vAlA yaha puNyAtmA karaNa-kAla se pUrva hi aMtarmuhUrta kAla meM vizuddha hotA huA tIna karaNa karatA hai... aura ve pratyeka karaNa aMtarmuhUrta kAlIna hai... aba aMtarmuhUrta kAla pramANa karaNatrika evaM cauthI upazAMtAddhA kA svarUpa kahateM haiM... una meM prathama yathApravRttikaraNa meM jIva pratikSaNa anaMtaguNa vRddhi se vizuddhi kA anubhava karatA hai... kiMtu yahAM yathApravRttikaraNa meM vaha jIva karmo meM sthitighAta, rasaghAta, guNazreNI, guNasaMkrama tathA apUrvasthitibaMdha meM se eka bhI kArya nahi karatA... tathA dvitIya apUrvakaraNa meM vaha jIva pratikSaNa apUrva apUrva kriyA-kAla meM praveza karatA hai aura prathama kSaNa mAtra samaya meM hi vaha jIva karmo kA sthitighAta, rasaghAta, guNazreNI aura guNasaMkrama tathA apUrva sthitibaMdha yaha pAMca kArya yugapad yAne eka sAtha karatA hai... aura apUrvakaraNa ke kAla paryaMta pratikSaNa yaha pAMca kArya apUrva apUrva prakAra se karatA rahatA hai...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 0 - 0 219 tathA tIsarA anivRttikaraNa jahAM vivakSita adhyavasAya meM vidyamAna jIvoM ke pariNAma paraspara vibhinna nahi hoteM, arthAt eka samAna hi hote haiM vaha hai anivRttikaraNa... jaise ki- anivRttikaraNa ke prathama samaya meM praviSTa sabhI jIvoM kA paraspara tulya pariNAma (adhyavasAya) hotA hai... isI prakAra dvitIya samayavAle jIvoM kA adhyavasAya-pariNAma paraspara samAna hi hote haiM... isI prakAra tRtIyAdi samayoM meM sarvatra paraspara tulya pariNAma hotA hai... yahAM bhI pUrvokta sthitighAtAdi pAMca kArya yugapat pravartita hote haiM... isa kAraNa se yathApravRttikaraNAdi tInoM karaNa meM yathokta krama se anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyoM kA upazamana karateM haiM... upazamana yAne karmaraja kA calita na honA... jisa prakAra- dhUlI yAne rajaHkaNa ko jala se Ardra karane ke bAda draghaNa yAne ghaNa se TIpane se rajaHkaNa aisI nitAMta sajjaDa jama jAtI hai ki- pracaMDa vAyu ke jhaMjhAvAta meM bhI vaha dhUlI uDa nahi zakatI, isI prakAra karmarajaHkaNa kA upazamana hone para arthAt apUrvakaraNa kI vizuddhi svarUpa jala se Ardra hone ke bAda anivRttikaraNa svarUpa drughaNa se TIpane se usa karmarajaHkaNa meM aba udaya, udIraNA, saMkramaNa, nidhatti aura nikAcanAdi karaNa nahi lagateM... yahAM prathama samaya meM upazAMta karmadala thoDe hote haiM... aura dvitIyAdi samayoM meM uttarottara asaMkhyaguNa adhika adhika upazAMta hote hote aMtarmuhUrta kAla samaya meM sabhI anaMtAnubaMdhikaSAyoM kA upazamana hotA hai... isa prakAra eka mata se anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAyoM kA upazamana kahA, ___ anya AcArya to anaMtAnubaMdhi-kaSAyoM kI visaMyojanA isa prakAra kahate haiM kicAroMgativAle kSAyopazamika samyagdRSTi jIva anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAyoM kI visaMyojanA karate haiM, una meM avirata samyagdRSTi nAraka evaM deva tathA tiryaMca paMcedriya prANI avirata samyagdRSTi evaM dezavirata, aura garbhaja manuSya aviratasamyagdRSTi, dezavirata evaM sarvavirata pramatta aura apramatta munI... yaha sabhI jIva yathAsaMbhava vizodhi janya viveka ke pariNAma meM pariNata hokara anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAyoM kI visaMyojanA ke liye pUrvokta yathApravRtti Adi tIna karaNa hoteM haiM... ___ isa karaNa trika meM pratikSaNa anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAyoM kI sthiti kA apavartana karate karate una anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAyoM kI palyopama ke asaMkhyeya bhAga pramANa sthiti rahe taba taka apavartana karate rahate haiM... __ aba avaziSTa palyopama ke asaMkhyeya bhAga pramANa usa anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAyoM ko badhyamAna mohanIya karma kI prakRtioM meM pratikSaNa saMkramaNa karate haiM... yaha saMkramaNa kArya bhI prathama samaya meM thoDA, aura kramazaH dvitIyAdi samayoM meM asaMkhyeyaguNa adhika adhika hotA hai, isI prakAra aMtima samaya hote hi sarvasaMkramaNa karaNa ke dvArA AvalikAgata karmo ko choDakara zeSa sabhI

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2201 - 9 - 0-0 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAyoM kA saMkramaNa karateM haiM... tathA AvalikAgata karma ko bhI stibuka saMkramaNa ke dvArA vedyamAna anya karma prakRtioM meM saMkramita karate haiM... isa prakAra anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAyoM kI visaMyojanA hotI haiM... aba darzanatrika kA upazamana kahate haiM... mithyAdRSTi jIva athavA kSAyopazamika (vedaka) samyagdRSTi jIva mithyAtvamohanIya karma ke dalikoM kA upazamana karate haiM tathA kSAyopazamika (vedaka) samyagdRSTi jIva samyaktva moha evaM mizramoha ke dalikoM kA upazamana karateM haiM... ___ aba mithyAtvamoha ke karmadalikoM kA upazamana karate karate una karmadalikoM meM aMtara (AMtarUM-gAbaDu) kara ke prathama kI laghu sthiti kA vipAka ke dvArA anubhava karatA huA vaha jIva upazAMtamithyAtva hokara upazama samyagdRSTi banatA hai... aba kSAyopazamika (vedaka) samyagdRSTi sAdhu upazamazreNI ko prApta karatA huA sarva prathama anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAyoM kI visaMyojanA kara ke nimnokta prakAra se darzanatrika kA upazamana karatA hai... vaha isa prakAra- yathApravRttikaraNAdi pUrvokta tIna karaNa kara ke aMtarakaraNa karatA huA vaha sAdhu vedaka samyaktva kI prathama sthiti ko aMtarmuhUrta kAla pramANavAlI karatA hai, aura dusarI sthiti ko avalikA mAtra kAla pramANavAlI karatA hai... usa ke bAda kucha nyUna muhUrta pramANavAlI sthiti ko khaMDa khaMDa kara ke badhyamAna karmaprakRtioM ko sthitibaMdha pramANa kAla ke dvArA usa karmadalikoM ko samyaktvamoha kI prathama sthiti meM prakSepa karatA huA vaha sAdhu samyaktva moha ke baMdha ke abhAva meM aMtara (AMtarUM-gAbaDu) karatA huA aMtara avakAza kara cUkA hotA hai... yahAM mithyAtvamoha ke karmadalika evaM mizramoha ke AvalikA-mAtra pariNAma vAle prathama sthiti ke karmadalikoM ko samyaktva moha kI prathama sthiti meM stibukasaMkramaNa ke dvArA saMkramita karate haiM. aura usa samyaktvamoha kI prathama sthiti bhI kSINa hone para vaha sAdhu upazAMtadarzana trikavAlA hotA hai- arthAt upazamasamyaktva upazAMta darzana mohavAlA hotA hai... darzanatrika ke upazamana ke bAda vaha sAdhu cAritramohanIya karma kA upazamana karatA huA pUrvavat kAraNatrika karatA hai... paraMtu yahAM yathApravRttikaraNa apramatta nAma ke sAtave guNasthAna meM hotA hai, tathA dusarA apUrvakaraNa AThave guNasthAna meM hotA hai... yahAM apUrvakaraNa nAma ke AThave guNasthAna meM vaha sAdhu prathama samaya meM hi sthitighAta, rasaghAta, guNazreNI, guNasaMkrama evaM apUrvasthitibaMdha yaha pAMca kArya yugapat karatA hai... vahAM apUrvakaraNa ke saMkhyeya mAtra pramANa kAla bItane para nidrA evaM pracalA (nidrAdvika) kA baMdha viccheda hotA hai, usake bAda aneka sahasra sthitikaMDaka bItane para devabhava saMbaMdhita nAma-karma kI tIsa

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA # 1 - 9 - 0 - 0 // 221 (30) karmaprakRtiyoM kA baMdhaviccheda hotA hai, ve tIsa karma prakRtiyAM yaha hai... 1. devagati, 2. deva AnupUrvI, 3. paMceMdriyajAti, 4. vaikriya zarIra, 5. vaikriya aMgopAMga, 6. AhAraka zarIra 7. AhAraka aMgopAMga, 8. taijasa zarIra, 9. kArmaNazarIra, 10. samacaturasrasaMsthAna, 11. varNa, 12. gaMdha, 13. rasa, 14. sparza, 15. agurUlaghu, 16. upaghAta, 17. parAghAta, 18. ucchvAsa, 19. zubhavihAyogati, 20. basa, 21. bAdara, 22. paryAptaka, 23. pratyeka, 24. sthira, 25. zubha, 26. subhaga, 27. susvara, 28. Adeya, 29. nirmANa evaM 30. tIrthaMkara nAma karma... tathA apUrvakaraNa ke aMtima samaya kAlakSaNa meM hAsya, rati, bhaya evaM jugupsA kA baMdha viccheda hotA hai tathA hAsyAdi SaTka (6) kA udaya viccheda hotA hai, evaM sabhI karmaprakRtiyoM ke azubha upazamanA nidhatti evaM nikAcanAkaraNa kA bhI viccheda hotA hai.... isa prakAra aviratasamyagdRSTi Adi 4-5-6-7 guNasthAnakoM se lekara apUrvakaraNa (AThave) guNasthAnaka ke aMtima samaya paryaMta meM darzanasaptaka svarUpa anaMtAnubaMdhi Adi sAta karmo kA upazamana hotA hai... ___ usa ke bAda anivRttikaraNa nAma ke navave guNasthAnaka kA prAraMbha hotA hai... isa navame guNasthAnaka meM rahA huA sAdhu cAritra mohanIya karma kI ikkIsa (21) prakRtiyoM kA aMtara kara ke sarva prathama napuMsakaveda kI upazamanA karatA hai, usake bAda strIveda karma kI upazamanA karatA hai, usa ke bAda hAsyAdi SaTka (6) karmo kI upazamanA karatA hai, usa ke bAda purUSaveda karma ke baMdha evaM udaya kA viccheda karatA hai... usa ke bAda eka samaya nyUna do AvalikA kAla meM purUSaveda kA upazama karatA hai, usa ke bAda apratyAkhyAnIya evaM pratyAkhyAnIya krodha dvaya kI upazamanA karatA hai... usa ke bAda saMjvalana krodha kI upazamanA karatA hai... isI prakAra mAnatrika, evaM mAyAtrika kI upazamanA karatA hai, usake bAda saMjvalana lobha kA sUkSma khaMDa khaMDa karatA hai, aura saMjvalana lobha ke khaMDa khaMDa karane ke aMtima samaya meM apratyAkhyAnIya evaM pratyAkhyAnIya lobha kA upazama karatA hai, isI prakAra navame anivRttikaraNa guNasthAnaka ke aMtima samaya paryaMta meM mohanIyakarma kI udaya yogya 28 karma prakRtioM meM se 7 + 20 = 27 karmo kI upazamanA ho jAtI hai... aba saMjvalana lobha ke sUkSma khaMDo kA anubhava-vedana karatA huA vaha sAdhu sUkSmasaMparAya nAma ke dazave guNasthAnaka meM praveza karatA hai... isa dazave sUkSma saMparAya guNasthAnaka ke aMtima samaya paryaMta meM jJAnAvaraNIya pAMca, darzanAvaraNIya cAra, aMtarAya pAMca tathA yaza:kIrti evaM uccagotra karma kA baMdha viccheda hotA hai, aura saMjvalana lobha kA bhI upazamana hotA hai, taba vaha sAdhu mahAtmA upazAMtavItarAga hotA hai, arthAt upazAMtamoha nAma ke gyArahave guNasthAnaka

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222 // 1 - 9 - 0-0 // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana meM praveza karatA hai... yaha upazAMtamoha nAma ke gyArahave guNasthAnaka meM vaha sAdhu mahAtmA jaghanya se eka samaya evaM utkRSTa se aMtarmuhUrta kAla paryaMta rahatA hai, usa ke bAda yA to bhavakSaya yAne AyuSya pUrNa hone se, yA to addhAkSaya yAne gyArahave guNasthAnaka kA kAla pUrNa hone para, usa sAdhu mahAtmA kA pratipAta yAne paDanA hotA hai.... isa patana kI paristhiti meM vaha sAdhu mahAtmA jisa prakAra uttarottara guNasthAnakoM meM caDhate samaya baMdhAdi kA viccheda karatA thA, usI prakAra patana ke samaya punaH baMdhAdi kA prAraMbha karatA hai... paDate paDate koi sAdhu mahAtmA mithyAtva nAma ke prathama guNasthAnaka meM bhI pahuMcate haiM... tathA jo sAdhu mahAtmA bhavakSaya yAne AyuSya pUrNa hone para gyArahave guNasthAnaka se paDatA hai, vaha anuttaravimAna meM deva hotA hai vahAM prathama samaya meM hi saMbhavita sabhI karaNa kA pravartana hotA hai... koika sAdhu mahAtmA eka hi bhava meM do bAra yaha upazamana kArya karatA hai... ityAdi... kSapakazreNI... aba kSapakazreNI kA svarUpa kahateM haiM... isa kSapakazreNI kA prAraMbhaka mAtra manuSya hi hotA hai.. aura vaha manuSya ATha varSa se adhika umravAlA hotA hai.. kSapakazreNI kA AraMbha karane vAlA manuSya sarva prathama yathApravRttikaraNa Adi tIna karaNa ke dvArA anaMtAnubaMdhi kaSAyoM kI visaMyojanA karatA hai, usa ke bAda tIna karaNoM ke dvArA hi mithyAtvamoha kA kSaya karatA hai, aura avaziSTa mithyAtva moha ko mizramoha meM prakSepa karatA hai, isI prakAra mizramoha kA kSaya karatA hai, aura avaziSTa mizramoha kA samyaktva moha meM prakSepa karatA hai... isI prakAra samyaktva moha kA bhI kSaya karatA hai, aura samyaktva moha ke aMtimadalika kA kSaya karane ke samaya vaha vedaka-samyagdRSTi hotA hai... usa ke bAda vaha manuSya kSAyika samyagdRSTi hotA hai. ___aviratasamyagdRSTi, dezavirata, pramattasaMyata evaM apramattasaMyata hi ina anaMtAnubaMdhi Adi sAta karma prakRtioM kA kSaya karateM haiM... aba jo manuSya baddhAyuSka hai, arthAt janmAMtara ke AyuSya kA baMdha kIyA huA hai, vaha manuSya zreNika-rAjA kI taraha yahAM hi rUka jAtA hai... kiMtu jisa manuSya ne janmAMtara ke AyuSya kA baMdha nahi kIyA hai, vaha manuSya guNasthAnaka ke krama meM Age baDhatA huA karaNatrika ke dvArA apratyAkhyAnIya evaM pratyAkhyAnIya 4 + 4 = 8 ATha kaSAyoM kA kSaya karatA hai... yahAM karaNatrika yAne prathama yathApravRttikaraNa apramatta sAdhu ko hotA hai, tathA apUrvakaraNa nAma ke AThave guNasthAnaka meM vaha sAdhu pUrvavat sthitighAtAdi pAMca kArya karatA huA nidrAdvika, .

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 0 - 0 // 223 devagati Adi tIsa karma evaM hAsyAdi cAra karmo kA upazamazreNI meM kahe gaye anukrama se baMdhaviccheda karatA hai... tathA anivRttikaraNa nAma ke navame guNasthAnaka meM thINaddhI trika tathA narakagati, narakAnupUvI, tiryaMcagati, tiryaMca AnupUrvI, ekendriya jAti, beiMdriya jAti, teiMdriya jAti, cauridriya jAti, Atapa, udyota, sthAvara, sUkSma aura sAdhAraNa 3 + 13 = 16 karmo kA kSaya karatA hai... usa ke bAda apratyAkhyAnIya evaM pratyAkhyAnIya 4 + 4 = 8 ATha kaSAyoM kA kSaya karatA hai... usa ke bAda napuMsaka veda kA kSaya karatA hai, usa ke bAda hAsyAdi SaTka kA kSaya karatA hai, aura usa ke bAda purUSaveda kA kSaya karatA hai... usa ke bAda saMjvalana krodha, mAnaevaM mAyA kA kSaya karatA hai, aura saMjvalana lobha kA khaMDa-khaMDa kara ke kSaya karatA hai... kiMtu jaba saMjvalana lobha ke bAdara khaMDo kA kSaya karatA hai taba vaha sAdhu bAdara saMparAya yAne anivRttikaraNa nAma ke navave guNasthAnaka meM birAjamAna hai, aisA mAnA gayA hai, aura jaba saMjvalana lobha ke sUkSma khaMDo kA kSaya karatA hai, taba sUkSma saMparAya nAma ke dazave guNasthAnaka meM avasthita hai aisA kahA gayA hai... sUkSmasaMparAya nAma ke dazave guNasthAnaka ke aMtima samaya meM saMjvalanalobha ke udayaviccheda ke samaya jJAnAvaraNIyAdi solaha (16) karma prakRtiyoM kA baMdha viccheda hotA hai, usa ke bAda vaha sAdhu kSINamoha nAma ke bArahave guNasthAnaka meM praveza karatA hai... bArahave guNasthAnaka kA kAla hai aMtarmuhUrta mAtra... isa kSINamoha nAma ke bArahave guNasthAnaka meM aMtarmuhUrta kAla paryaMta raha kara vaha sAdhu dvicaramasamaya yAne upAMtya samaya meM nidrAdvika kA kSaya karatA hai, aura aMtima samaya meM jJAnAvaraNIya pAMca, aMtarAya pAMca tathA darzanAvaraNIya cAra evaM caudaha (14) karmo kA kSaya kara ke nirAvaraNa jJAnadarzanavAlA vaha sAdhu kevalajJAnI hotA hai... yaha sayogI kevalI nAma kA terahavA guNasthAnaka hai... ___ sayogI kevalI nAma ke terahave guNasthAnaka meM vaha sAdhu mAtra eka hi sAtA vedanIya karma kA baMdha karatA hai... isa terahave guNasthAnaka kA kAla, jaghanya se aMtarmuhUrta evaM utkRSTa se dezona arthAt nava varSa nyUna eka pUrva kroDa varSa paryaMta kA kahA gayA hai... __. terahave guNasthAnaka kA jaba mAtra aMtarmuhUrta AyuSya zeSa rahA hai, aisA pratIta ho, evaM usa samaya Atma pradezoM meM vedanIyakarma ke dalika adhika ho taba vaha kevalajJAnI sAdhu, vedanIyakarma ke dalikoM ko AyuSya karma ke samAna karane ke liye samudghAta kI prakriyA karatA hai... vaha isa prakAra...

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224 // 1 - 9 - 0 - 0 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana kevalisamudghAta kI prakriyA meM audArika-kAyayogI kevalajJAnI sAdhu mahAtmA sarva prathama prathama samaya meM apane zarIra ke pramANa kA upara evaM nIce aloka paryaMta, caudaha rAjaloka parimANa daMDa banAtA hai... tathA dvitIya samaya meM audArika mizra kAyayogI vaha kevalajJAnI apane zarIra ke pramANa kA tIracchA aloka paryaMta vistRta kapATa jaisA kapATa (divAra) banAtA hai... tathA tRtIya samaya meM kArmaNakAyayogI vaha kevalajJAnI anya do dizAoM meM tiracchA aloka paryaMta vistRta anya eka kapATa (divAra) banAtA hai... yahAM taka tIna samaya kI prakriyA ke dvArA maMthAna kA AkAra bana cUkA hai... maMthAna yAne dahiM kI chAcha banane vAlA ravaiyA-maMthAna-jhaMgaNI... yahAM tatIya samaya meM Atmapradeza anazreNI gamana karateM haiM ata: saMpUrNa loka prAyaH bharA gayA hai... mAtra lokAMta bhAga meM jo jo niSkuTa haiM ve abhI khAlI rahe hue hai... aba cauthe samaya meM kArmaNakAyayogI bhagavAn ina niSkuToM meM bhI Atma pradeza bhara dete haiM... arthAt prathama ke cAra samayoM meM kevalajJAnI apane AtmapradezoM ko phailAkara saMpUrNa loka meM chA jAteM haiM... kevalisamudghAta kA kAla mAtra ATha (8) samaya hai, prathama ke cAra samayoM meM kramaza: saMpUrNa loka meM phaila jAte haiM, aura aMtima ke cAra samayoM meM kramazaH AtmapradezoM kA saMharaNa karate hue punaH apane zarIra meM samA jAteM haiM... aba pAMcave samaya meM niSkuToM meM se AtmapradezoM kA saMharaNa karateM haiM, chaThe samaya meM maMthAna kA saMharaNa karate haiM, sAtave samaya meM kapATa kA saMharaNa karate haiM, evaM AThame samaya meM daMDa kA saMharaNa kara ke zarIrastha ho jAte haiM... arthAt pazcAnupUrvI krama se Atma pradezo kA saMharaNa karate haiM... SaSTha samaya meM maMthAna kA upasaMhAra karatI vakhta audArikamizrakAyayoga hotA hai... ATha samaya ke kevalisamudghAta meM... prathama samaya daMDa audArika-kAyayoga dvitIya samaya kapATa audArikamizra-kAyayoga tRtIya samaya maMthAna kArmaNa kAyayoga caturtha samaya saMpUrNa loka kArmaNa kAyayoga paMcama samaya niSkuTa saMharaNa kArmaNa kAyayoga SaSTha samaya maMthAna saMharaNa audArikamizra kAyayoga saptama samaya kapATa saMharaNa audArikamizra kAyayoga aSTama samaya daMDa saMharaNa audArika kAyayoga isa prakAra kevalajJAnI samudghAta karane ke bAda yoga nirodha kI prakriyA karateM haiM... vaha isa prakAra...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1 - 9 - 0 - 0 // 225 1. sarva prathama bAdara manoyoga kA rUMdhana karateM haiM 2. usake bAda bAdara vacanayoga kA rUMdhana karateM haiM 3. usake bAda bAdara kAyayoga kA rUMdhana karateM haiM 4. usake bAda sUkSma manoyoga kA rUMdhana karateM haiM 5. usake bAda sUkSma vacanayoga kA rUMdhana karateM haiM 6. usake bAda sUkSma kAyayoga kA rUMdhana karateM haiM sUkSma kAyayoga kA nirodha karane ke samaya vaha kevalajJAnI bhagavAn sUkSmakriyA apratipAti nAma ke zukladhyAna ke tRtIya pAye meM praveza karate haiM... zukladhyAna ke tRtIya caraNa sUkSmakriyA apratipAti kA dhyAna pUrNa hone ke bAda vyuparata kriyA anivartti nAma ke cauthe caraNa (pAye) meM praveza karate haiM yahAM saMpUrNa prakAra se yogoM kA nirodha ho cUkA hai, ata: vaha kevalajJAnI aba ayogikevalI nAma ke caudahave (14) guNa sthAnaka meM birAjamAna ho cUke haiM... ayogikevalI nAma ke caudahave guNasthAnaka kA jaghanya evaM utkRSTa, se kAla aMtarmuhUrta mAtra hai... yahAM ve ayogikevalI bhagavAna bAraha karmo kA vedana karateM haiM, anya AcAryoM ke mata se manuSyAnupUrvI ke sAtha teraha (13) karmo kA vedana karateM ___ pAMca hRsvAkSara uccAraNa kAla yAne pAMca mAtrA pramANa kAlavAle isa caudahave guNasthAnaka meM rahe hue ve kevalajJAnI bhagavAn, sattAgata jisa karmaprakRtiyoM kA udaya nahi hai, unhe vedyamAna aisI anya prakRtiyoM meM saMkramaNa ke dvArA saMkramita kara ke kSaya karateM haiM... yaha kArya upAMtya yAne dvicarama samaya meM hotA hai... aba dvicarasamaya yAne upAntya samaya ke aMta meM 73 karmo kA abhAva hotA hai, una meM devagati ke sAtha rahanevAlI karmaprakRtiyAM daza hai... 1. devagati, 2. devAnupUrvI, 3. vaikriya zarIra, 4. vaikriya aMgopAMga, 5. AhAraka zarIra, 6. AhAraka aMgopAMga, 7. vaikriyabaMdhana, 8. vaikriya saMghAtana, 9. AhAraka baMdhana, 10. AhAraka saMghAtana, tathA aura anya bhI- 11. audArika zarIra, 12. audArika aMgopAMga, 13. audArika baMdhana, 14. audArika saMghAtana, 15. taijasa zarIra, 16. taijasa baMdhana, 17. taijasa saMghAtana, 18. kArmaNa zarIra, 19. kArmaNa baMdhana, 20. kArmaNa saMghAtana, 21-26. chaha (6) saMghayaNa, 27-32. chaha (6) saMsthAna, 3337. pAMca varNa, 38-39. do gaMdha, 40-44. pAMca rasa, 45-52. ATha sparza, 53. manuSya AnupUrvI, 54. agurulaghu, 55. upaghAta, 56. parAghAta, 57. ucchvAsa, 58. zubha vihAyogati, 59. azubha vihAyogati, 60. aparyAptaka, 61. pratyeka, 62. sthira, 63. asthira, 54. zubha, 65. azubha, 66. durbhaga, 67. susvara, 68. duHsvara, 69. anAdeya, 70. apayaza:kIrti,

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226 // 1-9-1-1(265) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana 71. nirmANa, 72. nIca gotra, 73. sAtA yA asAtA koi bhI eka vedanIya, ityAdi sabhI mIlAkara yahAM 73 karmo kA kSaya hotA hai... tathA aMtima samaya meM 1. manuSya gati nAma karma, 2. paMceMdriyajAti, 3. trasa, 4. bAdara, 5. paryAptaka, 6. subhaga, 7. Adeya, 8. yaza:kIrti, 9. tIrthaMkaranAmakarma, 10. sAtA yA asAtA koi bhI avaziSTa eka vedanIya, 11, manuSya AyuSya, aura 12. ucca gotra... kevalajJAnI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA aMtima samaya meM yaha bAraha (12) karmo kA kSaya karate haiM... kitaneka AcAryoM ke mata se manuSyAnupUrvI ke sAthe teraha (13) karmo kA kSaya mAnA gayA hai... aura sAmanya kevalajJAnI gyAraha (11) karma aura matAMtara se bAraha (12) karmo kA kSaya karateM haiM... sakala karmo kA kSaya hone ke bAda usI kSaNa (samaya) vaha parama pavitra zuddha AtmA aspRzadgati se siddhigati nAma ke lokAgra sthAna ko prApta karatA hai... jahAM ekAMta yAne nizcita, atyaMta yAne saMpUrNa aura anAbAdha yAne pIDA rahita, sahaja Atmika sukha kA hi eka mAtra anubhava vedana hai... yahAM taka ni. gAthA kramAMka 284 kA tAtparyArtha jAnIyegA... aba upodghAta kA upasaMhAra evaM isa AcArAMga sUtra meM kahe gaye sAdhu-AcAra kA tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ne svayaM Asevana kIyA hai, yaha bAta kahate haiM.... ni. 285 yahAM AcArAMgasUtra meM kahe gaye paMcAcAra kA Asevana tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI ne svayameva kIyA hai, ata: isa graMtha meM kahe gaye AcAra kA paripAlana kara ke dhIra gaMbhIra sAdhujana nirupadrava evaM acala aise nirvANa pada ko prApta karate haiM... upadhAna bhAva nikSepa svarUpa jJAnAdi athavA tapazcaryA kA svayaM vardhamAna svAmIjI ne jIvana meM Adara kIyA hai aura paripAlana bhI kIyA hai, ataH anya mumukSu bhavya jIvoM ko graMthakAra maharSi namra nivedaka karateM haiM ki- isa AcArAMga graMtha meM kahe gaye AcAra kA Adara evaM paripAlana kare... yahAM brahmacarya adhyayana svarUpa prathama zrutaskaMdha kI niyukti paripUrNa hui... aba sUtrAnugama dvAra ke prasaMga meM prApta sUtra kA yathAvidhi uccAraNa karanA cAhiye... vaha sUtra yaha hai... iti navamAdhyayane upakrama evaM nikSepa...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 -1 - 1 (265) 227 zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 9 uddezaka - 1 // caryA I sUtra // 1 // // 265 // 1-9-1-1 ahAsuyaM vaissAmi jahA se samaNo bhagavaM utttthaae| saMkhAe taMsi hemante ahuNo pavvaie rIitthA // 265 // // saMskRta-chAyA : yathAzrutaM vadiSyAmi, yathA saH zramaNa: bhagavAn utthAya / saMkhyAya tasmin hemante, adhunA pravrajita: rIyate sma // 265 // III sUtrArtha : Arya surdhamAsvAmI jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM ki- he jambU ! maiMne jaise zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI vihAra caryA kA zravaNa kiyA hai vaise hI maiM tumheM khuuNgaa| jisa prakAra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne karmoM ke kSaya ke liye evaM tIrtha kI pravRtti ke lie saMyama mArga meM udyata hokara, usa hemanta kAla meM tatkAla hI dIkSita hokara vihAra kiyA thaa| IV. TIkA-anuvAda : . paMcama gaNadhara Arya sudharmasvAmajI Apane vinIta aMtevAsI ziSya jaMbUsvAmIjI ko jijJAsA kI saMtuSTi ke liye kahate haiM ki- maiMne jo kucha jaisA sunA hai vaha bAta maiM usI prakAra se kahuMgA... athavA he jaMbU ! maiM sUtra ke bhAvArtha ko yathAsUtra hi kahuMgA... vaha isa prakAra... zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI zramaNa jIvana kA svIkAra kara ke, sabhI AbharaNAdi alaMkAroM kA tyAga kara ke evaM paMcamuSTi loca kara ke evaM iMdra ne khabhe para rakhe hue eka devadUSya vastra ko dhAraNa kara ke udyatavihAra ke liye grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate haiM... paramAtmA zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne sAmAyika kI pratijJA kI hai, prabhujI ko manaH paryavajJAna pragaTa huA hai, aise ve paramAtmA jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha karmo kA kSaya karane ke liye evaM sakala jIvoM ke hitakAraka tIrtha kI sthApanA karane ke liye pRthvItala pe grAmAnugrAma vihAra karateM haiM...

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2281 - 9 - 1 - 1 (265) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana __hemaMta Rtu meM mAgasara vadI dazamI (gujarAta kI dRSTi se kArtika vadI dazamI) ke dina pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke bAda turaMta aparAhnakAla meM kSatriyakuMDa gAMva se vihAra kIyA... aura divasa jaba eka muhUrta zeSa rahA taba prabhujI kari nAma ke gAMva meM padhAre... yahAM se lekara kevalajJAna kI prApti paryaMta vibhinna prakAra ke abhigraha se yukta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne ghorAtighora parISaha evaM upasargoM ko sahana karate hue evaM mahAsattvaguNa se mleccha logoM ko bhI zAMta karate hue bAraha varSa se adhika kAla paryaMta chadmasthAvasthA meM maunavrata ke sAtha tapazcaryA kI.. jaba sarvavirati sAmAyika kI pratijJA paramAtmAne grahaNa kI taba iMdra ne prabhujI ke khaMdhe ke upara devaduSya rakhA thA, usa vakhta paramAtmA ne ni:saMga abhiprAya se hi dekhA ki- anya zramaNa-sAdhujana dharmopakaraNa ke binA zramaNadharma kA anuSThAna nahi kara zakeMge, isa apekSA se madhyasthabhAva se hi paramAtmA ne usa devadUSya-vastra ko apane khaMghe para hi rahane dIyA... paramAtmA ko usa devadUSya-vastra ke upayoga kI icchA nahi thI, kiMtu tIrthaMkAro kA kalpa evaM sthavirakalya ke mArga kA mAtra sUcana hi thA... . V sUtrasAra : AcArAGga sUtra kA prAraMbha karate samaya Arya sudharmAsvAmI ne yaha pratijJA kI thI kihe jambu ! maiM tumheM vahI bAta kaha rahA hUM, jo maiMne zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra se sunA hai| isake pazcAt ATha adhyayanoM meM isa pratijJA ko phira se nahIM duharAyA gayA parantu navameM adhyayana kA prArambha karate hue isa pratijJA ko phira se ullekha kiyA gayA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki- ATha adhyayana sAdhvAcAra se saMbandhita the. isa lie unameM bAra-bAra ukta pratijJA ko doharAne kI AvazyakatA nahIM thii| parantu prastuta adhyayana bhagavAna mahAvIra kI sAdhanA se sambaddha hone se yaha zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki- sUtrakAra ne apanI ora se bhagavAna mahAvIra kI stuti kI hai yA unakI vizeSatA ko batAne ke lie ukta adhyayana kA kathana kiyA hai| sUtrakAra ke dvArA AcArAGga sUtra ke prArambha meM kI gaI pratijJA ko punaH doharAne ke bAda bhI kucha loga prastuta adhyayana ko bhagavAna mahAvIra kA guNakIrtana hI mAnate haiN| unakA kathana hai ki- yaha bhagavAna mahAvIra kA yathArtha jIvana-varNana nahIM kintu gaNadharoM ne unake guNoM kA varNana kiyA hai| isa taraha kI zaMkAoM kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne isa "ahAsuyaM" pada se pratijJA sUtra kA phira se ullekha kiyA hai| sUtrakAra ne prastuta adhyayana meM yaha spaSTa kara diyA hai ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIvana ke sambandha meM maiM apanI ora se kucha nahIM kaha rahA huuN| maine bhagavAna mahAvIra se unakI saMyama

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. zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 1 - 1 (265) 229 sAdhanA ke viSaya meM jaisA sunA hai, vaisA hI tumheM batA kahA hUM, arthAt prastuta adhyayana bhagavAna kI stuti mAtra nahIM, kintu, bhagavAna mahAvIra kI sAdhanA kA yathArtha citra hai sUtrakRtAMga ke prathama zrutaskandha ke chaThe adhyayana meM bhagavAna mahAvIra kA guNa kIrtana kiyA hai aura usa adhyayana kA nAma hai- "vIra stuti' adhyyn| yadi prastuta adhyayana meM gaNadhara bhagavAna ne stuti kI hotI to ve sUtrakRtAGga kI taraha yahAM bhI ullekha krte| parantu ukta adhyayana meM sUtrakAra ne apanI ora se kucha nahIM kahA hai| ve kahate haiM ki- jaisA bhagavAna mahAvIra ne apanI saMyama-sAdhanA kA varNana kiyA hai, vahI maiM tumheM sunAtA huuN| ___ bhagavAna mahAvIra kA janma kSatriyakuNDa nagara meM huA thaa| mahArAja siddhArtha unake pitA evaM mahArAnI trizalA unakI mAtA thii| ve apane kisI pUrvabhava meM Abaddha tIrthaMkara nAmakarma ke kAraNa isa avasarpiNI kAla ke 24veM tIrthaMkara hue| janma ke samaya hI ve mati, zruta evaM avadhi tIna jJAna se yukta the| ve zarIra se jitane sundara the, usase bhI adhika unakA aMtara jIvana dayA, karUNA, kSamA, udAratA evaM vIratA Adi guNoM se paripUrNa thaa| unakA vivAha yazodA nAma kI rAjakumArI ke sAtha huA jisase priyadarzanA nAmaka kanyA kA janma huA, jisakA rAjakumAra jamAlI ke sAtha vivAha kiyA gyaa| Apa saMsAra meM rahate hue bhI saMsAra se alipta rahate the| Apa apanI garbha meM kI huI pratijJA ke anusAra mAtA-pitA ke jIvita rahate unakI sevA meM saMlagna rhe| unake svargavAsa ke pazcAt Apane apane jyeSTha bhrAtA nandIvarddhana ke sAmane dIkSA lene kA vicAra rkhaa| abhI mAtA-pitA kA viyoga huA hI thA aura aba bhAI vardhamAna ke viraha kI bAta ko ekadama ve saha nahIM ske| ata: baDe bhAI naMdivardhana ke atyadhika Agraha ke kAraNa Apa do varSa aura gRhasthavAsa meM Thahara ge| aura ina do varSoM meM tyAga-niSTha jIvana bitAte rhe| phira eka varSa avazeSa rahane para unhoMne pratidina 1 karoDa 8 lAkha sonaiyoM kA dIna-hIna tathA garIba janoM ko dAna denA Arambha kiyA aura eka varSa taka nirantara dAna dete rhe| isa dAna ko "saMvaccharI-dAna' kahA jAtA hai... . usake pazcAt mArgazIrSa kRSNA dazamI ke dina, dina ke caturtha prahara meM bhagavAna ne gRhastha jIvana kA tyAga karake sAdhu jIvana ko svIkAra kiyaa| gRhastha jIvana ke samasta vastrAbhUSaNa Adi ko utAra kara evaM paMcamuSTi luMcana karake sAmAyikasUtra 'karemi bhaMte' ke pATha kA uccAraNa karake samasta sAvadya yogoM se nivRtta hokara sAdhanA jIvana meM praviSTa hue aura sAdhanA jIvana meM praveza karate hI unheM cauthA mana:paryavajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| usa samaya indra ne unheM eka devadUSya vastra pradAna kiyA, jise svIkAra karake bhagavAna mahAvIra ne vahAM se kumAra grAma kI ora vihAra kara diyaa| aura sAr3he bAraha varSa se kucha adhika samaya taka mauna sAdhanA evaM

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2301 -9-1-2(266) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ghora tapazcaryA ke dvArA cAra ghAtikarmoM ko sarvathA kSaya karake kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ko prApta kiyaa| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- sAdhaka ko apane snehI sambandhiyoM ke sAtha adhika samaya taka nahIM rahanA caahie| isase anurAga evaM moha kI jAgRti hotI hai aura moha sAdhaka ke jIvana meM aticAra lagAnevAlA hai| ataH bhagavAna ne kevala upadeza dekara hI nahIM, kiMtu svayaM usakA AcaraNa karake batAyA ki- sAdhanA ke kSetra meM praviSTa sAdhaka ko kisa taraha grAmAnugrAma vicaranA caahie| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne indra dvArA pradatta devadUSya vastra kA svIkAra kyoM kiyA ? isakA vivecana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 2 // // 266 // 1-9-1-2 No cevimeNa vattheNa pihissAmi taMsi hemante / se pArae AvakahAe, evaM khu aNudhammiyaM tassa // 266 // saMskRta-chAyA : no caivAnena vastreNa, pidhAsyAmi tasmin hemante / saH pAragaH yAvatkathaM, etat khalu anudhArmikaM tasya // 266 // III sUtrArtha : maiM isa vastra se hemanta kAla meM zarIra ko zIta se bacAUMgA isa Azaya se bhagavAna ne vastra grahaNa nahIM kiyaa| kintu pUrva kAlIna tIrthaMkaroM ne ise grahaNa kiyA hai, isalie bhagavAna ne bhI svIkAra kiyA arthAt evaM Acarita hone se indra pradatta devadUSya vastra ko bhagavAna ne grahaNa kiyaa| II IV TIkA-anuvAda : grahaNa kI hui sAmAyika kI pratijJA ko pAra pAnevAle pAraga bhagavAn, athavA to parISahoM ko jitane vAle pAraga bhagavAn, athavA to cAra gati svarUpa saMsAra ko pAra utarane meM samartha aisA pAraga bhagavAn zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI ne iMdra dvArA khaMdhe pe rakhe hue devadUSyavastra se maiM apane zarIra ko DhAMka ke rakhUgA aisA nahi socA thA, athavA to hemaMta Rtu kI ThaMDI se maiM isa devaduSya ke dvArA zarIra kI rakSA karUMgA aisA bhI nahi socA thA, athavA to lajjA kI surakSA ke bhAva se bhI usa devadUSya vastra ko dhAraNa nahi kIyA thA, kiMtu anya

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 -1 - 2 (266) 231 tIrthaMkaroM ne devaduSya dhAraNa kIyA thA, vartamAnakAla meM dhAraNa karate haiM, aura bhaviSyakAla meM dhAraNa kareMge isa abhiprAya se hi paramAtmA ne usa devadUSya ko apane khaMdhe pe rahane dIyA thA... ____ Agama sUtra meM bhI kahA hai ki- he jaMbU ! maiM (sudharmasvAmIjI) tumhe yaha kahatA hUM ki- maiMne paramAtmA ke mukha se sunA hai, ki- atItakAla ke vartamAnakAla ke evaM bhaviSyatkAla ke jo koi arihaMta bhagavAn pravrajita hue haiM, hoteM haiM, aura hoeMge, ve sabhI sopakaraNa dharma kahateM haiM... isa abhiprAya se tIrthadharma ke pravartana ke liye anudhArmikatA yAne paraMparAgata traikAlika yaha AcaraNa hai, ki- eka devaduSya lekara sabhI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA pravrajita hue haiM, hote haiM, aura pravrajita hoeMge... ityAdi... ___ anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- savastra yAne upakaraNavAlA dharma mahAn hai, isa bAta kI pratIti ziSya ko ho, isa abhiprAya se hi zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmIjIne devadUSya-vastra ko dhAraNa kIyA thA... anya koi lajjA Adi kAraNoM se nahi... v sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki- dIkSA lete samaya iMdrapradrata devadUSya ko dhAraNa karane meM prayojana kyA hai ? sAmanya se vastra svIkAra karane ke prAya: tIna kAraNa hote haiM- 1. hemanta, sardI meM zIta se bacane ke lie, 2. lajjA Dhakane ke lie aura 3. jugupsA ko jItane kA sAmarthya na ho to| kiMtu bhagavAna ne ina tInoM kAraNoM se vastra ko svIkAra nahIM kiyA thA kyoMkive samasta parISahoM ko jItane meM samartha the parantu pUrva kAlIna tIrthaMkaroM dvArA Acarita paramparA ko nibhAne ke lie yA apane saMgha meM hone vAle sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ke lie sopakaraNa mArga spaSTa karane ke lie unhoMne devadUSya ko svIkAra karake apane kandhe para rahane diiyaa...| ____ sabhI sAdhakoM kI bAharI sahiSNutA eka samAna nahIM hotii| sabhI sAdhaka mahAvIra nahIM bana skte| isalie sthavira kalpa mArga kI AcAra paramparA ko spaSTa karane ke lie unhoMne vastra grahaNa kiyaa| kyoMki- sAdhanA kA sambandha AtmA ke vizuddha bhAvoM se hai, rAga-dveSa ko kSaya karane se hai| vastra rakhane evaM nahIM rakhane se usameM koI antara nahIM pdd'taa| isalie bhagavAna mahAvIra ne na to vastra rakhane kA niSedha kiyA aura na vastra tyAga kA hI niSedha kiyaa| kiMtu unhoMne tIrthaparamparA ko anavarata cAlU rakhane ke lie vastra ko grahaNa kiyaa| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- bhagavAna ne abhinava dharma kI sthApanA nahIM kI, kiMtu pUrva se cale A rahe dharma ko Age bddh'aayaa| pUrva ke samasta tIrthaMkaroM dvArA prarU pita traikAlika satya kA upadeza diyA, janatA ko dharma kA yathArtha mArga btaayaa| isa prakAra "aNudhammiyaM' pada se spaSTa hotA hai ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra ne pUrva paramparA ke anusAra AcaraNa kiyaa| vRttikAra

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232 // 1-9-1-3 (267) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ne bhI isI bAta kA samarthana kiyA hai aura Agama ke pATha kA uddharaNa dekara vastra rakhane kI paramparA kA samarthana kiyA hai| "anudharmitA" zabda kA artha cUrNi meM gartAnugata kiyA hai| isakA abhiprAya yaha hai ki- bhagavAna ne dIkSA ke samaya eka vastra rakhane kI paramparA kA pAlana kiyA haiM... tathA cUrNi meM isakA eka dusarA pATha 'anukAladhamma' bhI diyA gayA hai aura usakA abhiprAya yaha hai kitIrthaMkara paramAtmA sopadhika-(vastra-pAtra Adi upadhi sahita) dharma kA upadeza dete haiM... anudharmitA zabda kA prayoga saMskRta koSa meM nahIM milatA, kintu pAlikoSa ko dekhane se jJAta hotA hai ki- pAli meM yaha zabda 'anudhammatA' rUpa se milatA hai| koSa meM isakA artha-dharma sammatatA, (dharma ke anurUpa) kiyA gayA hai| pAli meM 'anudhamma' zabda kA bhI prayoga milatA hai| usakA bhI (niyama ke anusAra), (dharma sammatatA), (sambandha), (sAra), (dRDhatA, anukUlatA), (saccAI) artha kiyA gayA hai| pAli meM 'dhammANudhamma' zabda kA prayoga bhI milatA hai| usakA artha hai- mukhya-goNa sabhI prakAra kA dhrm| ina zabdoM ke prayoga aura unake arthoM para dhyAna diyA jAe to 'anudhArmikatA' kA artha hotA he ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra ne dharma ke anukUla AcaraNa kiyaa| aura cUrNikAra evaM TIkAkAra ne bhI jo artha kiyA hai, vaha.bhI asaMgata nahIM hai| kyoMkiaba yaha prazna uThatA hai ki- dharma kauna sA ? taba uttara yahI milatA hai- 'jo pUrva meM AcaraNa kA viSaya banA ho|' ata: vaha kevala dharma nahIM balki anudharma-paramparA se pravahamAna dharma hai| cUrNikAra kA 'anukAladharma' bhI sAmarthya labdha artha mAnA jA sakatA hai| jaisA unhoMne svayaM AcaraNa kiyA, vaisA AcaraNa dUsare sAdhu bhI kreN| isa apekSA se 'anukAladharma' bhI asaMgata nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| isase yaha spaSTa ho gayA ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zIta Adi nivAraNa karane kI bhAvanA se vastra ko svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| kyoMki- dIkSA lete hI unhoMne yaha pratijJA dhAraNa kara lI thI ki- maiM isa vastra kA hemanta meM upayoga nahIM karUMgA arthAt sardI ke parISaha se nivRtta hone ke lie isase apane zarIra ko AvRtta nahIM kruuNgaa| dIkSA lene ke pUrva bhagavAna ke zarIra para candana Adi sugandhi padArthoM kA vilepana kiyA gayA thaa| usa sugandha se AkarSita hokara bhramara Adi jantu bhagavAna ko kaSTa dene lge| usakA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 267 // 1-9-1-3 cattAri sAhie mAse, bahave pANAjAiyA abhigamma /

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1- 9 -1-3 (267) // 233 * abhirujjha kAyaM vihariMsu, ArUsiyA NaM tattha hiMsisu // 267 // - II saMskRta-chAyA : caturaH samardhikAn mAsAn, bahavaH prANijAtayaH samAgatya / Aruhya kAyaM vijahuH, Aruhya tatra hiMsanti sma // 267 // III sUtrArtha : - bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zarIra evaM devadUSya vastra se nikalane vAlI suvAsa se AkarSata hokara bahuta sI jAtiyoM ke bhramara Adi kSudra jaMtu unake zarIra para baiThane evaM rahane lage aura karIbana sAr3he cAra mahIne taka unake zarIra para DaMka mArate rhe| IV TIkA-anuvAda : pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke vakhta devoM ne paramAtmA ke zarIra ke upara jo divya sugaMdhi caMdana Adi kA vilepana kIyA thA, usa sugaMdha se AkarSita hue bhramara Adi aneka kSudra jaMtu cAra mahine se adhika samaya paryaMta lohI evaM mAMsa ke bhakSaNa ke liye paramAtmA ke zarIra pe Aye aura yahAM vahAM cAroM tarapha DaMkha dIye... V. sUtrasAra : dIkSA ke pUrva bhagavAna ko sugandhita dravyoM se mizrita jala se snAna karAyA gayA thA aura unake zarIra para candana Adi sugandhita padArtha lagAe the| una padArthoM evaM devadUSya vastra se nikalane vAlI suvAsa se AkarSita hokara bhramara, madhu-makkhI Adi aneka jaMtu unake zarIra para baiThane lage evaM sugaMdha kA Ananda lene ke sAtha-sAtha bhagavAna ke zarIra para DaMka bhI mArane lge| kucha jaMtuoM ne to bhagavAna ke zarIra ko hI AvAsa sthAna banA liyaa| itanA kaSTa hone para bhI bhagavAna unheM haTAte nahIM the| ve zArIrika cintana se Upara uThakara kevala Atma cintana dharmadhyAna meM saMlagna rahate the| svayaMsaMbuddha bhagavAna mahAvIra kI sAdhanA viziSTa sAdhanA hai| sAmAnya sAdhaka apane zarIra para baiThane vAle macchara Adi jantuoM ko yatanA pUrvaka haTA bhI detA hai| vaha sAdhu itanA dhyAna avazya rakhatA hai ki- apane zarIra kA bacAva karate hue dUsare ke zarIra kA nAza na ho| isalie sAdhaka pramArjanI ke dvArA dhIre se usa jaMtu ko binA AghAta pahuMcAe apane zarIra se dUra kara detA hai| parantu, viziSTa sAdhaka unheM haTAne kA prayatna nahIM krte| ve apane mana meM bhI unako dUra karane kI kalpanA taka nahIM krte| kyoMki- ve zarIra para se apanA dhyAna haTA cuke haiN| unakA cintana kevala AtmA kI ora lagA huA hai| isa taraha bhagavAna mahAvIra

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234 // 1- 9 - 1 - 4 (268) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ne sAr3he cAra mahIne taka jantuoM ke parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kiyaa| dhyAna evaM Atma-cintana meM saMlagna pratyeka sAdhaka ke lie yaha batAyA gayA hai kiusa samaya vaha zarIra para se dhyAna haTAkara AtmabhAva meM sthita rhe| dhyAna ko kAyotsarga bhI kahate haiN| kAyotsarga kA artha hai- kAya (zarIra) kA tyAga kara denaa| yahAM zarIra tyAga kA artha- mara jAnA nahIM, kintu zarIra se apanA dhyAna haTA lenA hotA hai| usa samaya koI bhI jIva-jantu usake zarIra para DaMka bhI mAre taba bhI vaha sAdhaka apanI sAdhanA se vicalita na hote hue ora usa jaMtu ko na haTAte hue samabhAva pUrvaka apanI sAdhanA evaM cintana meM saMlagna rhe| isa prakAra kI Atma sAdhanA se karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne yaha sAdhanA kevala kAyotsarga dhyAna ke samaya hI nahIM, kiMtu sadA-sarvadA cAlU rkhii| vaha devadUSya vastra bhagavAna ke pAsa kaba taka rahA isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 268 // 1-9-1-4 saMvacchare sAhiyaM mAsaM, jaM na rikkAsi vatthagaM bhgvN| . acelae tao cAi taM vosijja vatthamaNagAre // 268 // // saMskRta-chAyA : samvatsaraM sAdhikaM mAsaM yanna tyaktavAn vastraM bhagavAn / acelakaH tataH tyAgI, tat vyutsRjya vastramanagAraH // 268 // III sUtrArtha : bhagavAna 13 mahIne taka vastra ko dhAraNa kie hue rahe tatpazcAt vastra ko choDakara ve acelaka ho ge| IV TIkA-anuvAda : zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmIjI ke zarIra ke upara iMdra ne rakhA huA devadUSya-vastra eka varSa evaM kucha dina adhika eka mahinA arthAt teraha mahine se kucha adhika samaya paryaMta rahA... vastra dhAraNa karanA yaha sthavirakalpa hai, isa abhiprAya se paramAtmA ne vastra ko dhAraNa kIyA... aura usa ke bAda usa devadUSya-vastra kA tyAga kara ke zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI vastra rahita acelaka aNagAra (sAdhu) bane.

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1- 9 -1 - 5 (269) 235 - yahAM vastra tyAga kA prasaMga aisA upasthita huA ki- suvarNavAlukA nadI meM pANI ke pUra se Aye hue kAMTe meM vaha devadUSya-vastra lagane se gira paDA, aura brAhmaNa ne usa vastra ko le liyA... V sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki- indra dvArA pradatta devadUSya vastra bhagavAna ke pAsa sAdhika teraha mahine rhaa| usake pazcAt bhagavAna ne usakA tyAga kara diyA aura ve sadA ke lie acelaka ho ge| sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kI yahI maryAdA hai ki- ve devadUSya vastra ke atirikta anya kisI vastra ko svIkAra nahIM krte| usakA tyAga hone ke bAda ve acelaka hI rahate haiN| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne bhI usI paramparA kA anukaraNa kiyaa| isa gAthA meM 'cAI' aura 'vosijja' do pada die haiN| pahale pada kA artha hai tyaagii| isakA tAtparya yaha huA ki- tyAga karane para hI tyAgI hotA hai| aura sAdhaka apanI sAdhanA kA vikAsa karane ke lie yA viziSTa sAdhanA ke lie sadA kucha na kucha tyAga karatA hI hai| isakA yaha artha nahIM hai ki- vaha padArtha usakI sAdhanA ko dUSita karanevAlA hai, isalie vaha usakA tyAga karatA hai| kiMtu yahAM tAtparya itanA hI hai ki- viziSTa sAdhanA ke lie sAdhaka parigraha kA tyAga karatA hai| jaise tapazcaryA kI sAdhanA karanevAlA sAdhaka AhAra-pAnI kA tyAga kara detA hai| isase yaha samajhanA galata evaM bhrAnta hogA ki- AhAra saMyama kA bAdhaka hai, ityAdi... vaha sAdhu saMyama pAlana ke lie AhAra kA tyAga nahIM karatA, kiMtu vizeSa tapa sAdhanA ke lie AhAra kA parityAga karatA hai| isI taraha ni:spRha bhAva se vastra rakhate hue bhI zuddha saMyama kA pAlana ho sakatA hai| phira bhI kucha viziSTa sAdhaka viziSTa sAdhanA yA zIta-tApa evaM daMzamazaka Adi parISahoM ko sahana karane rUpa tapa kI viziSTa sAdhanA ke lie vastra kA tyAga karate haiM; jaise ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kiyA thaa| bhagavAna ne vastra kA kaise parityAga kiyA isakA vistRta vivecana kalpasUtra kI subodhikA TIkA meM kiyA gayA hai| yahAM vRttikAra ne itanA hI batAyA hai ki- eka bAra bhagavAna suvarNabAlukA nadI ke kinAre cala rahe the| usa samaya usake pravAha meM bahakara Ae hue kAMToM meM phaMsakara vaha vastra unake kandhe para se gira gyaa| bhagavAna ne use uThAne kA prayatna nahIM kiyaa| ve use vahIM choDakara Age bar3ha ge| aura eka brAhmaNa ne usa vastra ko uThA liyaa| aba bhagavAna ke vihAra kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 5 // // 269 // 1-9-1-5 adu porisiM tiriyaM bhittiM cakkhumAsajja aMtaso jhaayi|

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236 // 1-9-1-5 (269) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana aha cakkhubhIyA saMhiyA te hantA hantA bahave kaMdisu // 269 // II saMskRta-chAyA : atha pauruSI tiryagbhittiM, cakSurAsAdya ant:dhyaayti| atha cakSurbhItAH saMhitA, yo hatvA hatvA bahavaH cakranduH // 269 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra, puruSa pramANa Age ke mArga ko dekhate hue arthAt rathakI dhurI pramANa bhUmi ko dekha kara IryAsamiti meM dhyAna dekara calate haiN| unako calate hue dekha kara unake darzana se Dare hue bahuta se bAlaka ikaTThe hokara bhagavAna para dhUla pheMkate haiM aura ve anya bAlakoM ko bulAkara kahate haiM ki- dekho dekho ! yaha muMDita kauna hai ? ve isa prakAra kolAhala karate haiN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : aba prAta:kAla hone ke bAda jaba prathama porasI pUrNa hui usa vakhta zarIra pramANa chAyA (paDachAyo) rahI taba paramAtmA IryAsamiti se gamana karateM haiM... yahAM "IryAsamiti se gamana karanA" yaha hi dharmadhyAna hai... ___ aba grAmAnugrAma vihAra kara rahe paramAtmA ko dekhakara kitaneka abudha kizora lakaDe Darakara dauDateM haiM, aura bAda meM aneka laDake mIlakara paramAtmA ke prati dhUla-reta. uDAteM haiM, patthara pheMkateM haiM aura pokAra karate haiM, to kitaneka laDake Akroza ke sAtha bolate haiM kiyaha nagna evaM muMDana kIyA huA kauna hai ? kahAM se AyA hai ? ityAdi kalakalArava karateM haiM... V sUtrasAra : sAdhanA kA jIvana nivRtti kA jIvana hai| parantu, zarIra yukta prANI sarvathA nivRtta nahIM ho sktaa| use Avazyaka kAryoM ke lie kucha na kucha pravRtti karanI hotI hai| isalie sAdhanA ke kSetra meM bhI nivRtti ke sAtha pravRtti kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| ataH nivRtti sAdhanA kI taraha sahAyaka samiti pravRtti bhI dharma hai| phira bhI, donoM meM aMtara itanA hI hai ki- nivRtti utsarga aura pravRtti apavAda hai| yA yoM kahie ki- nivRtti ke lie Avazyaka yA anivArya kArya hone para hI pravRtti samiti kA upayoga kiyA jaae| jaise mauna rakhane ke lie bolane kI AvazyakatA hone para hI sAdhu bhASAsamiti ke dvArA nirdoSa evaM maryAdita bhASA kA prayoga kre| . __isa nivRtti aura pravRtti ke lie gupti evaM samiti zabda kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| samiti pravRtti kA pratIka hai aura gupti nivRtti jIvana kA saMsUcaka hai| pratyeka sAdhaka kI sAdhanA

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1-9-1-6 (270) 237 saMmiti evaM gupti se yukta hotI hai / bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI samiti-gupti se yukta the| ve jaba bhI calate the taba IryAsamiti ke sAtha calate the| isase rAste meM vidyamAna kisI bhI jIva kI virAdhanA nahIM hotI thii| ve rAste meM Ane vAle pratyeka jIva-jaMtuo ko bacAkara apanA mArga taya kara lete the| yadi dRSTi meM ekAgratA na ho to rAste meM Ane vAle choTe-baDe jaMtuoM kI hiMsA se baca sakanA kaThina hai| isa lie yaha niyama banA diyA gayA hai ki- sAdhaka ko IryAsamiti se viveka pUrvaka calanA caahie| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne isakA svayaM AcaraNa karake batAyA ki- sAdhaka ko kisa prakAra calanA caahie| bhagavAna mahAvIra kevala upadezaka hi nahIM the kiMtu unhoMne upadeza dene se pahale svayaM AcaraNa karake sAdhanA ke mArga ko banAyA hai... bhagavAna mahAvIra ko patha se gujarate hue dekhakara bahuta se bAlaka Dara kara kolAhala macAte aura anya bAlakoM ko bulAkara bhagavAna para dhUla pheMkate aura ho-hallA mcaate| isase bhagavAna kA kucha nahIM bigddtaa| ve unakI ora dRSTi uThAkara bhI nahIM dekhate paraMtu ve samabhAva pUrvaka apane patha para vicarate rhte| isa taraha sabhI parISahoM ko sahate hue bhagavAna IryAsamiti ke dvArA mArga ko dekhate hue vicarate the| pahale mahAvrata-ahiMsA kA varNana karake aba sUtrakAra cauthe mahAvrata ke viSaya meM Age ke sUtra se kahate haiM... I sUtra // 6 // // 270 // 1-9-1-6 sayaNehiM vitimissehiM ithio tattha se parinnAya / sAgAriyaM na sevei ya, se sayaM pavesiyA jhAi // 270 // saMskRta-chAyA : zayaneSu vyatimizreSu, striyaH tatra saH prijnyaay| sAgArikaM na seveta, sa svayaM pravezya dhyAyati // 270 // III sUtrArtha : jaba gRhasthoM evaM anyamata ke santoM se mizrita vastiyoM meM Thahare hue bhagavAna ko dekhakara vahAM rahI hui mahilAeM yadi viSaya bhoga ke lie prArthanA karatI taba bhagavAn maithuna ke viSama pariNAma ko jAnakara usakA sevana nahIM karate the| ve svayaM apanI AtmA se vairAgya mArga meM praveza karake sadA dharma evaM zukla dhyAna meM hi saMlagna rahate the|

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238 // 1- 9 - 1 - 7 (271) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana IV TIkA-anuvAda : kabhI gRhasthaloga evaM anyatIrthika sAdhuoM se mizrita vasati meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmIjI kAyotsarga dhyAna karate haiM, taba kabhI koi strIjana kAmarAga se kAmakrIDA ke liye prArthanA kare taba paramAtmA yaha socate haiM ki- yaha strIjana zubhamArga meM argalA ke samAna vighAtaka haiM, ityAdi socakara paramAtmA jJa parijJA se jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se una strIjanoM kI prArthanA kA parihAra karate hue kAmavikAra kA sevana nahiM karateM... arthAt maithunakrIDA nahiM karateM... tathA kabhI zUnya vasati meM Thahare ho, taba bhI kAmavikAroM ke bhAva kA tyAga kara ke paramAtmA svayaM apane AtmA se hi apanI AtmA ko vairAgyamArga meM joDakara dharmadhyAna evaM zukladhyAna kA AlaMbana lete haiM... V sUtrasAra : yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra sadA-sarvadA Atma-cintana meM saMlagna rahate the| ve prAyaH gAMva ke bAhara yA jaMgala meM hI Thaharate the| phira bhI idhara-udhara se gujarate samaya unake rUpa-sauMdarya ko dekhakara kucha kAmAtura striyAM unake pAsa pahuMcakara bhoga-bhogane kI icchA prakaTa karatI thii| ve aneka taraha ke hAva-bhAva pradarzita karake unheM apanI ora AkarSita karane kA prayatna karatI thii| parantu bhagavAna usa ora dhyAna hI nahIM dete the| kyoMki- ve viSayavAsanA ke viSAkta pariNAmoM se paricita the| ve jAnate the ki- ye bhoga Upara se madhura pratIta hote haiM, parantu inakA pariNAma bahuta bhayAvanA hotA hai| jaise kiMpAka phala dekhane meM sundara lagatA hai, usakI suvAsa bhI baDI suhAvanI hotI hai, usakA svAda bhI madhura hotA hai aura usakA upayoga karane vAle vyakti ko vaha baDA priya lagatA hai| parantu, khAne ke bAda jaba usakA pariNamana hotA hai. taba manuSya ko prANAMta kaSTa hotA hai| isa taraha rUpa Adi meM sundara pratIta hone vAlA vaha phala pariNAma kI dRSTi se bhayaMkara hai, usI prakAra kAma-bhoga bAhara se manojJa pratIta hone para bhI pariNAma kI dRSTi se duHkhada hI haiN| ve aneka rogoM ke janmadAtA hai, zArIrika zakti kA hrAsa karane vAle haiM aura AtmA ko saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karAne vAle haiN| isalie bhagavAna ne na to strIjana kI ora AMkha uThAkara dekhA aura na unakI bAtoM para hI dhyAna diyaa| ve sadA-sarvadA samabhAva pUrvaka apane Atma-cintana meM saMlagna rahate the| isI viSaya ko aura adhika spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 7 // // 271 // 1-9-1-7 je keime agAratthA, mIsIbhAvaM pahAya se jhaai| puTThovi nAbhibhAsiMsu gacchai nAivattai aMjU // 271 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-9-1-7(271) 239 II saMskRta-chAyA : ye kecana ime agArasthA mizrIbhAvaM prahAya sa dhyAyati / pRSTo'pi nAbhibhASate, gacchati nAtivartate RjuH // 271 // III sUtrArtha : - gRhasthoM se mizrita sthAna prApta hone para bhI bhagavAna mizrabhAva ko choDakara dharmadhyAna meM hI rahate the| gRhasthoM ke pUchane yA na pUchane para bhI ve nahIM bolate the| apane kArya kI siddhi ke lie gamana karate the| aura kisI ke kahane para bhI mokSamArga yA Atmacintana kA tyAga nahIM karate the| athavA Rju pariNAmI bhagavAna saMyama mArga meM vicarate rahate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : agAra yAne ghara... ghara meM rahanevAle gRhasthoM se mizrita vasati meM jaba kabhI Thahare hue ho, taba paramAtmA dravya evaM bhAva se mizrabhAva kA tyAga kara ke mAtra eka dharmadhyAna meM hi lIna hote haiM... tathA koi nimitta se gRhasthoM ke puchane para yA binA puche hi paramAtmA kucha bhI nahi bolateM... kiMtu sadA maunabhAva meM rahate haiM, aura apane kartavyAnuSThAna ke anusAra yathAkAla vihAra karate haiM... yahAM sArAMza yaha hai ki- paramAtmA saMyama svarUpa mokSamArga meM avicalita hi rahateM haiM... kabhI bhI kahiM pApAnuSThAna meM anumati nahi deteM... kiMtu mauna hi rahateM V. sUtrasAra : .. bhagavAna mahAvIra prAyaH jaMgala meM yA gAMva ke bAhara zUnya sthAnoM meM Thaharate the| kabhI ve paristhitivaza gRhasthoM se yukta sthAna meM athavA zahara yA gAMva ke bIca bhI Thaharate the| parantu; aise sthAnoM meM bhI ve unake saMparka se dUra rahate the| ve apane Atmacintana meM itane saMlagna the ki- unakA mana gRhasthoM kI ora jAtA hI nahI thaa| yadi koI vyakti unheM bulAne kA prayatna karatA, unase kucha pUchanA cAhatA to bhI ve nahIM bolate the| na unakI bAtoM ko sunate the aura na usakA koI uttara bhI dete the| isakA yaha tAtparya nahIM ki- gRhasthoM ke zabda unake karNa-kuharoM meM praviSTa hI nahIM hote the| zabda to unake kAnoM meM par3ate the, parantu, unheM grahaNa karane vAlA mana yA cittavRtti Atmacintana meM lagI huI thI, isalie unheM unakI anubhUti hI nahIM hotI thii| kyoMki- mana jaba taka kisI viSaya ko grahaNa nahIM karatA taba taka kevala indriyA una viSayoM meM vyAkula nahi ho sktiiN| bharata cakravartI ke samaya kI bAta hai ki- sunAra ke mana meM sthita saMdeha- "bharata cakravartI

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2401 - 9 -1 - 7 (271) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana mere se alpa parigrahI kaise haiM ?' ko dUra karane ke lie use eka taila kA kaTaurA bharakara diyA aura susajjita bAjAra kA cakkara lagAkara Ane kA Adeza diyaa| sAtha meM yaha bhI sUcita kara diyA ki isa kaTore se eka bhI banda nIce nahI giranI caahie| yadi taila kA eka banda bhI gira gayA to yaha sAtha meM jAne vAle sipAhI hI tumhAre mastaka ko dhar3a se alaga kara deNge| vaha pUre bAjAra meM ghUma aayaa| bAjAra khUba sajAyA huA thaa| sthAna-sthAna para nRtyagAna ho rahe the| parantu, vaha jaisA gayA thA vaisA hI vApisa lauTa aayaa| jaba bharata ne pUchA ki- tumane bAjAra meM kyA dekhA ? tumheM kauna sA nRtya yA gAyana pasanda AyA ? to usane kahA mahArAja maiM ne bAjAra meM kucha nahIM dekhA aura kucha nahIM sunaa| yaha nitAnta satya hai kimerI AMkhe khulI thI aura kAnoM ke dvAra bhI khule the| nRtya evaM gAyana kI dhvani kAnoM meM par3atI thI aura dRSTi padArthoM para giratI thI, parantu merA mana, merI cittavRtti taila ke kaTore meM hI kendrita thii| isalie usa dhvani ko merA mana pakar3a nahIM paayaa| jaise samudra kI lahareM kinAre se TakarAkara puna: samudra meM vilIna ho jAtI haiM, usI taraha vaha dhvani karNa kuharoM se TakarAkara punaH loka meM phaila jAtI thii| bharata ne use samajhAyA ki- terI aura merI cittavRtti meM yahI aMtara hai| tumhArA mana bhaya ke kAraNa apane Apa meM kendrita thaa| parantu merA mana vinA kisI bhaya evaM AkAMkSA ke apanI AtmA meM kendrita hai| maiM saMsAra meM rahate hue bhI saMsAra se alaga apanI AtmA meM sthira hone ke lie prayatnazIla hUM, sadA AtmA ko sAmane rakha kara hI kArya karatA huuN| isalie bhagavAna RSabhadeva ne mujhe alpa parigrahI batAyA hai| kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki- jaba indriyoM ke sAtha mana, cittavRtti yA pariNAma kI dhArA juDI huI hotI hai, tabhI hama kisI viSaya ko grahaNa kara sakate haiN| parantu, jaba mana AtmA ke sAtha saMlagna hotA hai, to hajAroM viSayoM sAmane Ane para bhI hameM unakI anubhUti nahIM hotii| Atma-cintana hi mana evaM pariNAmoM kI dhArA ko viSaya cintana se rokane ke lie mahattvapUrNa sAdhana hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra kA mana apanI AtmA meM itanA saMlagna thA, ki- gRhasthoM kI bAtoM kA una para koI asara nahIM hotA thaa| ve unake kisI bhI prazna kA uttara-pratyuttara nahIM dete the| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- unakA cintana jaMgala evaM zahara meM samAna rUpa se calatA thaa| kisI bhI taraha ke bAhya vAtAvaraNa kA unake mana para asara nahIM hotA thaa| isa taraha ve gRhasthoM ke madhya meM rahate hue bhI mauna rahate the aura sadA sarvadA Atma cintana meM saMlagna rahate the| bhagavAna kI sahiSNutA kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-9-1-8 (272) 241 I. sUtra // 8 // // 272 // 1-9-1-8 No sukarameyamegesiM, nAbhibhAse ya abhivAyamANo / hayapuvve tattha daNDehiM lUsiyapuvve apuNNehiM // 272 // II saMskRta-chAyA : no sukarametadekeSAM, nAbhibhASate ca abhivAdayataH / hatapUrvaH tatra daNDai: lUSitapUrvaH apuNyaiH // 272 // II sUtrArtha : jaba bhagavAna mahAvIra anArya deza meM vihAra kara rahe the, usa samaya puNyahIna anArya vyaktiyoM ne bhagavAna ko DaMDoM se mArA-pITA evaM unheM vividha kaSTa die, phira bhI ve apanI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rhe| abhivAdana karane vAle vyakti para prasanna hokara na to usase bAta karate the aura na tiraskAra karane vAle vyakti para krodha karate the| ve mAna evaM apamAna ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karate the| ataH prastuta adhyayana meM ullikhita bhagavAna mahAvIra kI sAdhanA jana sAdhAraNa ke lie sugama nahIM thI arthAt sAmAnya sAdhaka itanI utkRSTa sAdhanA nahIM kara sakatA... IV TIkA-anuvAda : sAmAnya manuSyoM ke liye jo kArya sukara nahi hai, aisA duSkara kArya paramAtmA sahaja bhAva se karate haiM... jaise ki- kitaneka loga vinaya namrabhAva se abhivAdana kare, namaskAra kare, to bhI paramAtmA mauna hi karate haiM... aura kitaneka loga abhivAdana-namaskAra na kare to bhI kopa, nahi karateM, kiMtu maunabhAva meM hi rahateM haiM... tathA anAryadeza meM kitaneka anArya loga pratikUla bhAva se upasarga kare, lakaDI-daMDe se mAre, yA anya kaSTa de, to bhI paramAtmA dveSa bhAva nahi karateM, kiMtu zubhadhyAna yAne dharmadhyAna meM hi lIna rahate haiM... V sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM bhagavAna mahAvIra kI sAdhanA kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| isameM batAyA hai ki- bhagavAna sadA sabhI prANiyoM para samabhAva rakhate the| unakA kisI bhI prANI ke prati rAgadveSa nahIM thaa| ve na to kisI ke vandana-abhivAdana Adi se prasanna hote the aura kisI ke dvArA mAna-sammAna yA vandana na milane para usa para kruddha bhI nahi hote the| jaba bhagavAna anArya deza meM gae to vahAM ke loga bhagavAna kI sAdhanA se paricita nahIM the| ve dharma ke marma ko nahIM jAnate the| ata: ve bhagavAna kI makhaula uDAte, unheM gAlieM

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242 1- 9 - 1 - 9 (273) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana dete, unake zarIra para DaMDe se prahAra karate aura unake Upara zikArI kuttoM ko chor3a dete the| isa taraha ve abodha manuSya bhagavAna ko ghora kaSTa dete the / phira bhI bhagavAna mahAvIra una para kabhI krodha nahIM karate the| ve samabhAvapUrvaka samasta parISahoM ko sahate hue vicaraNa karate the| yaha bAta spaSTa hai ki- kRtakarma kabhI bhI niSphala nahIM hote haiM... paraMtu mahApuruSa usa karmavipAka ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kara lete haiM aura abadhavyakti hAya-hAya karake usakA vedana karate haiN| jo vyakti samabhAva pUrvaka kRtakarmoM kA phala sahana kara letA hai, vaha samabhAva kI sAdhanA se nae karmoM ke Agamana ko roka letA hai aura purAtana karma ko kSaya karake mokSa patha para bar3ha jAtA hai| aura jo ArtaraudradhyAna karatA huA kRta karma ke phala kA saMvedana karatA hai, vaha nae karmoM kA bandha karake saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA rahatA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra isa bAta ko bhalI-bhAMti jAnate the| ata: ve parISahoM ko apane kRta karma kA phala samajhakara samabhAva. . pUrvaka sahana karate rhe| aisA kahA jAtA hai ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra ke karma, isa kAla cakra meM hue sabhI tIrthaMkaroM se adhika the, 23 tIrthaMkaroM ke karmoM kI apekSA se bhagavAna mahAvIra kA karmasamUha prAyaH adhika thaa| ata: use kSaya karane ke lie bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kaThora tapa evaM anArya deza meM vihAra kiyaa| anArya deza ke loga dharma evaM sAdhu jIvana se aparicita hone ke kAraNa unheM adhika . parISaha utpanna hoteM the aura unako samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karane se karmo kI adhika nirjarA hotI thii| Abaddha karmoM kA kSaya karane ke lie bhagavAna anArya deza meM padhAre aura vahAM unhoMne samabhAva se aneka kaSToM ko sahana kriyA, parantu kisI bhI vyakti para krodha evaM dveSa nahIM kiyaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra kI yaha utkRSTa sAdhanA saba ke lie sukara nahIM hai| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 9 // // 273 // 1-9-1-9. pharusAI duttitikkhAI, aiacca muNI parakkamamANo / aghAyanadRgIyAI, daMDajuddhAiM muTThijuddhAiM // 273 // II saMskRta-chAyA : parUSANi dustitikSANi, atigatya muniH parAkramamANaH / AkhyAtanRtyagItAni, daNDayuddhAni muSTiyuddhAni // 273 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-9-1-10 (274) 243 III sUtrArtha : ___ bhagavAna mahAvIra anArya puruSoM ke dvArA kathita kaThora evaM asahya zabda se pratihata na hokara, una zabdo ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karane kA prayatna karate the| aura prema pUrvaka gAe gae gItoM evaM nRtya kI ora dhyAna bhI nahIM dete the aura daMDayuddha evaM muSTiyuddha ko dekhakara vismita bhI nahi hote the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : sAmAnya manuSya jo sahana na kara zake aise kaThora karkaza duSTa vacanoM ko jagat ke svabhAva ko jAnanevAle zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI zamabhAva se sahana karateM the hai... aura mokSamArga meM niraMtara parAkrama karate rahate the... tathA prasiddha gIta-nRtya ke prasaMga meM paramAtmA ko kautuka svarUpa kutUhala nahi hotA thA... aura jaba kabhI loga paraspara daMDayuddha yA muSTiyuddha kare, taba bhI paramAtmA kutUhalabhAva nahi karate the... kiMtu sadA AtmabhAva meM lIna rahakara dharmadhyAna hi karate the... v sUtrasAra : sAdhaka ke lie Atma cintana ke atirikta sabhI bAhya kArya gauNa hote haiN| ataH vaha apanI nindA evaM stuti meM udAsIna rahakara Atma sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahatA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI sadA apanI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate the| koI unheM kaThora zabda kahatA, koI gAliyAM detA, taba bhI ve usa para krodha nahIM karate the| ve use samabhAva pUrvaka saha lete the| isI taraha koI unakI prazaMsA karatA yA kahIM nRtya-gAna hotA yA muSTi yuddha hotA to bhI bhagavAna usa ora dhyAna nahIM dete| kyoMki- isa se rAgadveSa kI bhAvanA utpanna hotI hai aura rAga-dveSa se karma bandha hotA hai| ataH bhagavAna samasta priya-apriya viSayoM kI ora dhyAna nahIM dete hue tathA anukUla tathA pratikUla sabhI parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahate hue Atma-sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate the| unakI sahiSNutA kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 10 // // 274 // 1-9-1-10 gar3hie mihukahAsu samayaMmi, nAyasue visoge adaknu / eyAi se urAlAI gacchai, nAyaputte asaraNAyAe // 274 //

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244 1 -9 - 1 - 10(274) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana II saMskRta-chAyA : grathitaH mitha: kathAsu samaye jJAtaputraH vizokaH adrAkSIt / etAni saH urAlAni, gacchati jJAtaputraH azaraNAya // 274 // III sUtrArtha : ___ jahAM kahIM loga zRMgAra rasa se yukta kathAeM karate the yA mahilAeM paraspara kAmotpAdaka kathAoM meM pravRtta hotIM, to unheM dekhakara bhagavAna mahAvIra ke mana meM harSa evaM zoka utpanna nahIM hotA thaa| aura anukUla evaM pratikUla kaisA bhI utkRSTa parISaha utpanna ho phira bhI ve dInabhAva se yA duHkhita hokara kisI kI zaraNa svIkAra nahIM karate the| parantu usa samaya samabhAvapUrvaka saMyama sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : strIkathA yA bhojana (bhakta) kathA Adi svarUpa vikathA ke vArtAlApa meM magna dopAMca manuSyoM yA mahilAoM ko dekhakara, bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmajI na to anurAga karateM, aura na to aprIti svarUpa dveSa karateM, kiMtu madhyastha bhAva meM hi rahakara taTastha rahate the... tathA manojJa padArthoM ko dekhakara bhI paramAtmA anurAga nahi karateM, kiMtu madhyastha bhAva meM sthira rahate the... aise aura bhI anya anukUla yA pratikUla upasargoM ke prasaMga meM tathA parISahoM kI paristhiti meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmIjI na to rAga karateM, aura na to dveSa karateM, kiMtu sarvatra madhyasthavRtti meM rahate hue saMyamAnuSThAna meM parAkrama karate the... , jJAtaputra yAne kSatriyaputra zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI azaraNa yAne saMyama ke liye hi sadA udyamavaMta rahate the... yahAM zaraNa zabda kA artha hai ghara... aura azaraNa zabda kA artha hai saMyama... yahAM ziSya prazna karatA hai ki- he gurUjI ! paramAtmA zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI to atulabala parAkramavAle haiM, to phira Apa aisA kyoM kahateM hai, ki- paramAtmA pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke bAda sadA saMyama meM parAkrama karateM haiM... ityAdi... isa prazna ke uttara meM gurujI kahateM haiM ki- he vineya ! yahAM parAkrama kA artha hai, purUSArtha karanA, sAvadhAna rahanA, aura udyamazIla rahanA... ityAdi... yadyapi zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne pravrajyA grahaNa nahi kI thI usa aMtima do varSa ke samaya meM bhI paramAtmA acitta prAsuka AhArAdi kA upayoga karate the, aura niravadya jIvana ke bhAvavAle the... ityAdi...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 1 - 10 (274) 245 * isa viSaya meM aisA sunA jAtA hai ki- zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI jaba trizalA mAtA kI kukSi meM the taba mAM ke AkraMdana ko dekhakara pratijJA kI thI, ki- mAta-pitAjI ke jIvitakAla meM pravrajyA grahaNa nahi karUMgA... ityAdi... aba jaba pitAjI siddhArtha mahArAja evaM mAtAjI trizalAdevI jaba svargaloka padhAre taba mahAvIrasvAmIjI kI pratijJA pUrNa ho cUkI thI, aura pravrajyA grahaNa karane kI abhilASA vyakti kI thI, taba jJAtijana evaM vizeSa prakAra se vaDilabaMdhu naMdinavardhanajI ne kahA ki- he vardhamAna ! Apa abhI pravrajyA kI bAta kara ke hame adhika du:khI na kareM, kyoMki- abhI mAta-pitAjI ke viraha kI apAra vedanA hameM ho rahI hai... isa paristhiti meM yadi Apa pravrajyA kI bAta karoge taba to yaha kSate kSAram ke nyAya se lage hue ghAva meM namaka DAlane ke samAna hamArI vedanA aura adhika bar3ha jAegI... ____ usa samaya zramaNa paramAtmA mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne bhI avadhijJAna ke upayoga se jAnA ki- isa paristhiti meM yadi maiM pravrajyA grahaNa karatA huM, taba aneka jJAtijana evaM baMdhuvarga vikSipta cittavAle hokara prANa tyAga deMge... ityAdi dekhakara paramAtmA ne baMdhujanoM se kahA ki- mujhe aba yahAM kitanA samaya rahanA cAhiye ? taba baMdhujanoM ne kahA ki- Apa do varSa taka yahAM hi rahIyegA... taba taka hamArA mAta-pitAjI ke viraha saMbaMdhita zoka dUra ho jAegA... yaha bAta sanakara bhaTTAraka zrI mahAvIra svAmIjIne baMdhavarga kI bAta kA svIkAra kIyA. aura kahA ki- Aja se maiM AhArAdi kriyA svecchAnusAra karuMgA... Apa baMdhuvarga meM se koi bhI, mujhe AhArAdi kAryoM meM merI icchA se pratikUla Agraha nahi kareMge... baMdhuvarga ne bhI mahAvIrasvAmIjI kI yaha bAta mAna lI... unhoM ne yaha socA ki- kisI bhI prakAra se mahAvIrasvAmajI ghara meM to raheMge hi... bhale hi ve apanI icchA ke anusAra hi rahe... ityAdi... V sUtrasAra : - bhagavAna mahAvIra ke sAmane kaI taraha ke prasaMga Ate the| ve aba kabhI bhI zahara yA gAMva ke madhya meM Thaharate taba vahAM strI-puruSoM kI pArasparika kAmottejaka bAteM bhI hotI thIM, parantu bhagavAna unakI bAtoM kI ora dhyAna nahIM dete the| ve viSaya-vikAra bar3hAne vAlI bAtoM ko sunakara na to harSita hote the aura viSayoM ke abhAva kA anubhava karate duHkhita bhI nahiM hote the| ve harSa aura zoka se sarvathA rahita hokara Atma-sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate the| kyoMkive bhalI-bhAMti jAnate the ki- viSaya-vAsanA moha kA hi kAraNa hai aura moha samasta karmoM meM prabala hai, vaha sabhI karmoM kA rAjA hai| usakA nAza karane para zeSa karmoM kA nAza sugamatA se kiyA jA sakatA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki- sarvajJatA ko prApta karane vAle mahApuruSa sabase pahale mohanIya karma kA kSaya karate haiM, usake bAda zeSa tIna ghAtikarmoM kA nAza karate haiN| ata: bhagavAna mahAvIra viSaya-vikAroM ko moha bar3hAne kA kAraNa samajhakara usameM rasa nahIM lete the| kiMtu ve usa viSaya-vikAroM ke vAtAvaraNa meM bhI apanI Atma-sAdhanA meM hI saMlagna rahate the|

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246 // 1 - 9 - 1 - 11 (275) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana bhagavAna kI nispRhatA kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate hai... sUtra // 11 // // 275 // 1-9-1-11 avi sAhiye duve vAse sIodaM amuccA nikkhaMte / egattagae pihiyacce se ahinnAya daMsaNe saMte // 275 // II saMskRta-chAyA api sAdhike dve varSe, zItodakamabhuktvA niSkrAntaH / ekatvagataH pihitArcaH saH abhijJAtadarzana: zAntaH // 275 // III sUtrArtha : do varSa se kucha adhika samaya taka gRhastha jIvana meM rahate hue mahAvIrasvAmIjI sacitta jala kA upayoga nahi karate the| aura unhoMne ekatva bhAvanA meM saMlagna rahate hue krodha kI jvAlA ko zAnta kiyA thA, ataH jJAna darzana se yukta, zuddha anta:karaNa vAle aura zAntacittavAle bhagavAna mahAvIra gRhavAsa meM vicarate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : aba jaba do varSa bIta cUke taba baMdhujanoM kA vacana paripUrNa huA, aura avadhijJAna se apane niSkramaNa kA avasara jAnakara tathA saMsAra kI asAratA ko pahacAnakara mahAvIrasvAmIjI tIrtha pravartana ke liye sAvadhAna bane... vaha isa prakAra... baMdhujanoM ke Agraha se mahAvIrasvAmIjI do varSa se kucha adhika samaya paryaMta ghara meM rahe, kiMtu isa kAla ke daramyAna paramAtmA ne sacitta jala kA pAna nahi kIyA, arthAt acitta jala kA pAna karate the aura anya hAtha-paira dhone kI kriyA bhI acitta jala se hi karate the... yahAM mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne jisa prakAra prANAtipAta kA tyAga kIyA thA, usI prakAra zeSa vratoM kA bhI pAlana kIyA thA... ataH gharavAsa ke aMtima do varSa meM mahAvIrasvAmIjI ekatva bhAvanA se bhAvita aMta:karaNavAle hone se unhoM ne viSaya-sukhoM ke tyAga ke sAtha sAtha krodhAdi kaSAyoM kA bhI tyAga kIyA thA... avadhijJAnI zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI samyaktva bhAvanA se bhAvita aMta:karaNavAle the, zAMta . the aura pAMca iMdriya evaM mana ke vikAroM se rahita the, ataH hama kahate haiM ki- he ziSya ! gRhavAsa meM bhI mahAvIrasvAmIjI aise zAMta upazAMta evaM sAvadyAraMbha ke tyAgI the, to phira pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke bAda kI to bAta hi kyA kaheM ? arthAt pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke bAda ve saMyama

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zrI rAjendra sabodhanI AhorI-hindI-TIkA 1-9 -1 - 12/13 (276-277) 247 meM vizeSa parAkrama karate rahate the... V sUtrasAra : bhagavAna mahAvIra kA jIvana sadA tyAga niSTha jIvana rahA hai| jaba ve garbha meM Ae taba unhoMne socA ki- hAtha-paira Adi ke saMcAraNa se mAtA ko pIr3A hogii| isalie aMgopAMgoM ko saMkoca kara ve sthira ho ge| isase mAtA ko garbha ke marane yA galane yA girane kA saMdeha ho gayA aura sukha ke sthAna meM zoka janita daHkha kI vedanA bar3ha gii| isa bAta ko jAnakara bhagavAna ne pana: apane zarIra saMcaraNa kA Arambha kara diyaa| taba sAre ghara meM khazI evaM Ananda kA vAtAvaraNa chA gyaa| usa samaya bhagavAna ne yaha pratijJA kI thI ki- jaba taka mAtA-pitA jIvita raheMge, taba taka maiM dIkSA nahIM luuNgaa| isa kAraNa bhagavAnane 28 varSa taka dIkSA kI bAta nahIM kii| 28 varSa kI avasthA meM mAtA-pitA kA svargavAsa ho jAne para Apane apane jyeSTha bhrAtAse dIkSA kI AjJA mAMgI to unhoMne kucha samaya taka aura Thaharane kA Agraha kiyA aura bhAI kI bAta ko mAnakara Apa do varSa aura Thahara gae / parantu ye do varSa apanI sAdhanA meM hI bitaae| aura ina dinoM meM sacitta pAnI ko nahIM piyaa| ve sadA ekatva bhAvanA meM saMlagna rahate the| isase AtmA ke sAtha saMbaddha rAga-dveSa Adi vikAroM ko kSaya karane meM prabala sahAyatA milatI hai aura sAdhanA meM tejasvitA AtI hai| AtmA ke zuddha svarUpa ke cintana ke kAraNa hI ve parISahoM ko sahana karane meM sakSama bne| kyoMkive AtmA ke atirikta samasta sAdhanoM ko kSaNika, nAzavAna evaM saMsAra meM praribhramaNa karAne vAle samajhate the| isa kAraNa bhagavAna sabhI bhogopabhoga ke sAdhanoM se alaga hokara apane ekatva svarUpa ke cintana meM hI saMlagna rahate the| - prastuta gAthA meM prayukta 'pihicce' kA artha hai- jisane krodha rUpa jvAlA ko zAnta kara diyA hai yA jisakA zarIra gupta hai- vastra ke abhAva meM bhI nagna dikhAI nahIM dete haiN| isase bhagavAna kI nispRhatA spaSTa hotI hai| unhoMne kevala vastra Adi kA hI tyAga nahIM kiyA thA, kiMtu krodha Adi kaSAyoM se bhI ve sarvathA nivRtta ho cuke the| kaThina se kaThina paristhiti meM bhI unake mana meM krodha kI bhAvanA nahIM jagatI thii| ve zAnta bhAva se sadA Atmazodhana meM saMlagna rahate the| unake tyAganiSTha jIvana kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 12/13 // // 276-277 // 1-9-1-12/13 puDhaviM ca AukAyaM ca, teukAyaM ca vAyukAyaM c| paNagAI biyahariyAI tasakAyaM savvaso naccA // 276 //

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248 1 - 9 - 1 - 12/13 (276-277) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana eyAiM santi paDilehe, cittamaMtAI se abhinnAya parivajjiya viharitthA, iya saMkhAe se mahAvIre // 277 // saMskRta-chAyA : pRthivIM ca apkAyaM ca, tejaskAyaM ca, vAyukAyaM ca / panakAni bIjaharitAni, trasakAyaM ca sarvazaH jJAtvA // 276 // etAni santi pratyupekSya, cittamaMtAni saH abhijJAya / parivartya vihRtavAn, iti saMkhyAya sa: mahAvIraH // 277 // III sUtrArtha : bhagavAna mahAvIra pRthvIkAya, apkAya, tejaskAya, vAyukAya panaka-nigoda, bIja, harI vanaspati evaM trasa kAya ke jIvoM ko sarva prakAra se jAnakara ina sabhI jIvoM kI sadA rakSA karate hue vicarate the| bhagavAna mahAvIra pRthvIAdi ke jIvoM ko sacetana jAnakara aura unake svarUpa ko bhalI-bhAMti adhigata karake unake Arambha-samArambha se sarvathA nivRtta hokara vicarate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI sacitta pRthvIkAyAdi jIvoM ke AraMbha (virAdhanA) kA tyAga karate hue grAmAnugrAma vicarateM haiM... ___pRthvIkAya jIvoM ke do bheda haiM... 1. sUkSma pRthvIkAya evaM 2. bAdara pRthvIkAya... una meM sUkSma pRthvIkAya jIva isa vizva meM sarvatra rahe hue haiM... aura bAdara pRthvIkAya jIvoM ke do bheda hai... 1. zlakSNa (mRdu) bAdara pRthvIkAya, evaM 2. kaThina bAdara pRthvIkAya... una meM zlakSNa bAdara pRthvIkAya ke jIva zuklAdi pAMca varNavAle hoteM haiM, tathA kaThina bAdara pRthvIkAya ke jIva pRthvI, zarkarA, vAlukA ityAdi chattIsa (36) bhedavAle hote haiM.. ina chattIsa (36) bhedoM kA svarUpa zastraparijJA nAma ke prathama adhyayana meM kahe gaye haiM... apkAya jIvoM ke bhI do bheda haiM... 1. sUkSma apkAya evaM 2. bAdara apkAya... unameM sUkSma apkAya jIva zuklAdi pAMca varNavAle hote haiM, aura bAdara apkAya ke jIva zuddhajala Adi bheda se pAMca prakAra ke hote haiM... agnikAya jIvoM ke bhI do bheda haiM... 1. sUkSma agnikAya evaM 2. bAdara agnikAya... una meM sUkSma agnikAya jIvoM ke zuklAdi varNa bheda se pAMca prakAra ke haiM, aura bAdara agnikAya

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 -1 - 12/13 (276-277) : 249 aMgArAdi bheda se pAMca prakAra ke hote haiM... vAyukAya jIvoM ke bhI do bheda haiM... 1. sUkSma vAyukAya evaM 2. bAdara vAyukAya.... una meM sUkSma vAyukAya zuklavarNAdi bheda se pAMca prakAra ke hote haiM, aura bAdara vAyukAya ke jIva utkalikAdi bheda se pAMca prakAra ke haiM... .. vanaspatikAya ke bhI do bheda haiM... 1. sUkSma vanaspatikAya evaM 2. bAdara vanaspatikAya... una meM sUkSma vanaspatikAya ke jIva isa loka meM sarvatra rahe hue haiM, aura bAdara vanaspatikAya sAmAnya se chaha (6) prakAra ke hote haiM... 1. agrabIja... 2. mUlabIja, 3. skaMdhabIja, 4. parvabIja 5. bIja evaM 6. saMmUrcchana... punaH bAdara vanaspatikAya ke do bheda hote haiM... 1. pratyeka bAdara vanaspatikAya, evaM 2. sAdhAraNa bAdara vanaspatikAya... una meM pratyeka bAdara vanaspatikAya ke jIva vRkSa, guccha Adi bheda se bAraha (12) prakAra ke hote haiM... aura sAdhAraNa bAdara vanaspatikAya jIvoM ke kaMda-mUla Adi aneka bheda hote haiM... isa prakAra vibhinna bhedavAle vanaspatikAya ke sUkSma jIva saMpUrNa loka meM sarvatra rahe hue haiM, evaM ve atIMdriya haiM, arthAt iMdriya ke viSaya meM nahi Ate... tathA bAdara vanaspatikAya panaka yAne bIja-aMkurAdi bhAva (svarUpa) se rahita lIlaphula-nigoda Adi... tathA bIja yAne agrabIja Adi... aura harita zabda se zeSa sabhI prakAra ke bAdara vanaspatikAya kA grahaNa kareM... - ityAdi pUrvokta bAdara pRthvIkAya ke jIva isa vizva meM yathAsthAna meM rahe hue haiM, ve sacitta yAne sajIva haiM, ataH una ko pIDA-kaSTa na ho isa prakAra iryAsamiti saMpanna zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI pRthvItala pe grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate the... V. sUtrasAra : bhagavAna mahAvIra kI sAdhanA prANI jagata ke hita ke lie thii| Agama meM batAyA gayA hai ki- samasta prANiyoM kI rakSArUpa dayA ke lie bhagavAna ne apanA pravacana diyA thaa| ve sabhI prANiyoM ke rakSaka the| unheM samasta prANiyoM ke svarUpa kA parijJAna thaa| kyoMki- jIvoM kI yoniyoM kA avabodha hone para hI sAdhaka unakI rakSA kara sakatA hai| isalie prastuta gAthA meM samasta jIvoM ke bhedoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| samasta jIva 6 prakAra ke haiM- 1. pRthvIkAya, 2. apkAya, 3. tejaskAya, 4. vAyukAya, 5. vanaspatikAya aura 6 trskaay| pahale pAMca prakAra ke jIva sthAvara kahalAte haiM aura inako kevala eka sparza indriya hotI hai| isa apekSA se jIva do zreNiyoM meM vibhakta ho jAte haiM- 1. trasa aura 2.

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250 // 1-9-1-12/13 (276-277) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana sthaavr| sthAvara jIva sUkSma aura bAdara ke bheda se punaH do prakAra ke hote haiN| sUkSma jIva samasta loka meM vyApta hai bAdara pRthvIkAya zlakSaNa aura kaThina ke bheda se do prakAra kI hai| zlakSaNa pRthvIkAya sAta prakAra kI hai- 1. kRSNa, 2. nIla, 3. lAla, 4. pIta, 5. zveta, 6. paMDuka aura 7. maTiyA aura kaThora pRthvIkAya ke zarkarA Adi 36 bheda batAe haiN| bAdara apakAya ke zuddha udaka (jala) Adi 5 bheda haiN| bAdara tejaskAya (agni) ke bhI aMgArA Adi 5 bheda haiN| bAdara vAyu ke bhI utkAlika Adi 5 bheda hai| bAdara vanaspati kAya ke 6 bheda hai- 1. agrabIja, 2. mUlabIja, 3. parvabIja, 4. bIjabIja, 5. saMmUchima aura 6. skandha bIja / vanaspati kAya pratyeka aura sAdhAraNa zarIra kI apekSA se do prakAra kI hai| jisa vanaspati meM eka zarIra meM eka jIva rahatA ho vaha pratyeka zarIra vanaspati kahalAtI hai aura jisa ke eka zarIra meM ananta jIva rahate hoM vaha sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya kahalAtI hai| pyAja, lahasuna, mUlI, gAjara, zakarakaMda Adi jamIna meM paidA hone vAle kaMda mUla sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya yA ananta kAya kahalAte haiM / zeSa sabhI prakAra kI vanaspati ke jIva pratyeka zarIra vanaspatikAya kahalAte haiN| trasakAya ke 4 bheda haiM- dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya aura pnycendriy| inake bhI avAntara bheda aneka haiN| ina sabhI kA parijJAna karake bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIjI samasta prANiyoM kI rakSA karate hae vicarate the| vartamAna kAla meM vaijJAnika loga anumAna evaM upamA kI sahAyatA se sthAvara jIvoM kI cetanA ko jAnane kA prayatna karateM haiN| vanaspati kI sajIvatA to hame spaSTa rUpa se dikhatI hi hai... parantu, 2500 varSa pahale zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne apane divyajJAna ke dvArA ina jIvoM kI sajIvatA kA pratyakSIkaraNa kiyA thaa| bhagavAna kI sAdhanA ke saMbandha meM varNana karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra pRthvI Adi pAMcoM ko sajIva mAnate the| unhoMne apane jJAna ke dvArA unakI sajIvatA kA pratyakSIkaraNa kiyA thaa| Agama evaM anumAna ke dvArA chadmastha prANI bhI unameM sajIvatA kI sattA kA anubhava kara sakatA hai, use pratyakSa dekhane kI zakti sarvajJa purUSoM meM hI hai| jainadarzana meM pRthvI Adi ko sacetana aura acetana donoM taraha kA mAnA hai| isa sambandha meM hama prathama adhyayana meM vistAra se varNana kara cuke haiN| ina sthAvara jIvoM meM saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta evaM ananta jIva pAe jAte haiN| jIvoM kI vicitratA kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 1 - 14 (278) 251 F sUtra // 4 // // 278 // 1-9-1-14 adu thAvaro ya tasattAe tasA ya thAvarattAe / aduvA savva joNiyA sattA kammuNA kappiyA puDho bAlA // 278 // saMskRta-chAyA : II atha sthAvarAzca trasatayA, trasAzca sthAvaratayA / athavA sarvayonikAH sattvAH karmaNA kalpitA: pRthak bAlAH // 278 // III sUtrArtha : sthAvara jIva trasa meM utpanna hote haiM aura trasajIva sthAvarakAya meM janma le sakate haiN| yA yoM kahie, saMsArI prANI saba yoniyoM meM AvAgamana karate vAle haiN| aura ajJAnI jIva apane karma ke anusAra vibhinna yoniyoM meM utpanna hote hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : pRthvIkAyAdi sthAvara jIva evaM beiMdriyAdi trasa jIvoM ke bheda-prabheda kahakara, aba ve pRthvIkAyAdi sthAvara jIva udayAgata karma ke anusAra janmAMtara meM beiMdriyAdi trasa jIva ke pariNAma ko prApta karateM haiM. tathA beiMdriyAdi trasa jIva udayAgata karmo ke anusAra janmAMtara meM sthAvara pRthvIkAyAdi ke pariNAma ko bhI prApta karate haiN| ___ anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- bhagavan ! pRthvIkAyAdi sthAvara jIva kyA trasakAyAdi pariNAma ko prApta karateM haiM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhuzrI kahate haiM ki- he gautama ! hAM, pRthvIkAyAdi sthAvara jIva karma pariNAma se trasakAya ke pariNAma ko prApta karate haiM, aura trasakAya ke jIva karma pariNAma se pRthvIkAyAdi sthAvara pariNAma ko prApta karateM hai... yaha vipariNAma eka bAra nahi kiMtu bAra bAra arthAt anaMta bAra bhUtakAla meM prApta kara cuke haiM... __ athavA yoni yAne jIvoM kA utpatti sthAna... arthAt sabhI jIva kAlakrama se corAsI lAkha (84,00,000) yonioM meM anaMtabAra utpanna ho cUke haiM... aisA hone meM svakRta karma hi pradhAna kAraNa hai anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- isa caudaha rAja pramANa saMpUrNa loka (vizva) meM aisA koi vAlAgra mAtra yAne sUkSma se sUkSma kSetra (jagaha) nahi hai, ki-jahAM pRthvIkAyAdi sarva saMsArI jIva aneka bAra janma-maraNAdi duHkha pAye na ho... isa vizva svarUpa raMgamaMca meM sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ne vibhinna prakAra ke karma svarUpa nepathya

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252 // 1- 9 - 1 - 15 (279) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana yAne gaNaveSa ko dhAraNa kara ke aneka bAra aneka prakAra ke nRtya kIyA hai... arthAt karmapariNAma nAmaka mahArAjA ke Adeza se sabhI jIvoM ne vibhinna prakAra ke deva, manuSya, tiryaMca evaM naraka ke pAtra kA. nATya karma kIyA hai... V sUtrasAra : duniyA meM pratyeka prANI apane katakarma ke anusAra vibhinna yoni ko prApta karatA hai| sthAvara kAya meM sthita jIva ananta puNya kA saMcaya karake trasa kAya meM janma le lete haiM aura pApa karma ke dvArA trasa jIva sthAvara yoni meM utpanna ho jAte hai / isI taraha manuSya tiryaJca, naraka, evaM deva-jIva, manuSya Adi kisI bhI gati meM udayAgata karmAnusAra janma dhAraNa kara sakatA hai / kucha loga yaha mAnate haiM ki- jo vyakti jaisA hotA hai, usI rUpa meM janma letA hai| jaise strI sadA strI ke rUpa meM hI rahatI hai aura puruSa sadA puruSa ke liMga meM hI janma letA hai / paranta. yaha mAnyatA karma siddhAnta evaM anubhava ke AdhAra para satya siddha nahIM hotii| yadi laiMgika rUpa kabhI badalatA hI nahIM yA usakA astitva kabhI samApta hI nahIM hotA, to phira ye samasta karma niSphala mAne jAeMge aura yaha hama pratyakSa hi dekhate haiM ki- karma kabhI niSphala nahIM jaate| ataH hama kahate haiM ki- saMsAra paribhramaNa meM kabhI bhI ekarUpatA nahI raha sakatI / jaise ki- vartamAnakAlIna puruSa jIva karmAnusAra kabhI strI evaM napuMsaka ke liMga meM janma dhAraNa kara sakatA hai| aura vartamAnakAlIna strI jIva bhI napuMsaka aura puruSa ke liMga meM janma le sakate haiM kiMtu jaba sakala karmokA kSaya hotA hai jaba koibhI jIva aliMga arthAt siddha svarUpa ko bhI prApta kara sakate hai / jaba vyakti apane jJAna evaM tapa ke dvArA samasta karmo kA nAza kara detA hai; taba vaha jIvAtmA janma maraNa ke bandhanoM se sarvathA mukta ho jAtA hai / isase yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki- jaba taka AtmA meM ajJAna evaM rAga-dveSa haiM taba taka vaha karmo kA bandha karatI hai aura udayAgata karmAnusAra saMsAra sAgara meM paribhramaNa karatI rahatI hai| ataH 84,00,000 yoniyoM meM paribhramaNa karane kA mUla kAraNa karma hai| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 15 // // 279 // 1-9-1-15 bhagavaM ca evamannesiM, sovahie hu luppai baale| kammaM ca savvaso naccA taM paDiyAikkhe pAvagaM bhagavaM // 279 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 1 - 15 (279) 253 II saMskRta-chAyA : ___ bhagavAn ca evamajJAsIt, sopadhikaH hu luppate baalH| karma ca sarvazaH jJAtvA tat pratyAkhyAtavAn pApaka bhagavAn // 279 // III sUtrArtha : bhagavAna ne yaha jAna liyA ki- ajJAnI AtmA karma rUpa upadhi-baMdhana se Abaddha ho jAtA hai| ataH karma ke svarUpa ko jAnakara bhagavAna ne pApakarma kA parityAga kara diyA / IV TIkA-anuvAda : zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI yaha bAta jAnate the ki- karma svarUpa dravya evaM bhAva upadhi vAle saMsArI jIva, saMsAra meM vibhinna prakAra ke kleza-kaSTa kA anubhava karate haiM, ataH jIva kA saccA zatru eka mAtra karma hi hai... isa bAta ko sabhI prakAra se jAnakara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne karma kA parityAga kIyA hai, tathA usa karma ke kAraNabhUta pApAcaraNa kA bhI sarvathA tyAga kIyA hai... v sUtrasAra : karma ke kAraNa hI saMsArI jIva sukha-duHkha kA anubhava karate haiN| ve vibhinna yoniyoM meM vibhinna taraha kI vedanAoM kA saMvedana karate haiN| ajJAnI jIva apane svarUpa ko bhUla kara pApakarma meM Asakta rahate haiM, isase ve saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate haiN| isa lie bhagavAna ne karma ke svarUpa ko samajhakara usakA parityAga kara diyA / isa taraha bhagavAna jJAna, darzana evaM cAritra se yukta the| kyoMki- karmo ke svarUpa ko jAnane kA sAdhana jJAna hai aura darzana se usakA nizcaya hotA hai aura tyAga kA AdhAra cAritra hai| isa taraha ratnatraya kI sAdhanA se AtmA niSkarma ho jAtI hai| Agama meM batAyA gayA hai ki- AtmA jJAna ke dvArA padArtho ke yathArtha svarUpa ko jAnatA hai, samyag darzana se usa parijJAta svarUpa para vizvAsa karatA hai, cAritra se Ane vAle nae karmo ke dvAra ko rokatA hai aura tapa ke dvArA pUrva kAla meM bandhe hue karmo ko kSaya karatA haiN| bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI ina cAroM taraha kI sAdhanA se yukta the aura jJAna darzana cAritra evaM tapa se samasta karmo ko kSaya karake unhoMne nirvANa pada ko prApta kiyaa| upadhi dravya evaM bhAva ke bheda se do prakAra kI hai| AtmA ke sAtha padArtho kA saMbandha dravya upadhi hai aura rAga-dveSa Adi vikAroM kA sambandha bhAva upadhi hai| bhAva upadhi se dravya upadhi prApta hotI hai aura dravya upadhi bhAva upadhi-rAga-dveSa ko bar3hAne kA kAraNa bhI banatI hai| isa taraha donoM upadhiyeM saMsAra kA kAraNa haiN|donoN upadhiyoM kA nAza kara denA hI mukti

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254 // 1 - 9 - 1 - 16 (280) pra . zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana hai| saMsAra paribhramaNa kA mUla kAraNa bhAva upadhi hai, bhAva upadhi kA nAza hone para dravya upadhi arthAt kA nAza sugamatA se ho jAtA hai| isalie sarvajJa puruSa pahale bhAva upadhi-rAga-dveSa ke hetubhUta ghAtikarmo kA nAza karake vItarAga banate haiM aura usake bAda dravya upadhi ke hetubhUta aghAtikarmo kA kSaya karake siddha pada ko prApta karate haiM / isI viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 6 // // 280 // 1-9-1-16 duvihaM samicca mehAvI, kiriyamakkhAya'NelisaM nANI / AyANa soyamai-vAyasoyaM, jogaM ca savvaso NaccA // 280 // II saMskRta-chAyA : dvividhaM sametya medhAvI, kriyAmAkhyAtamanIdRzaM jnyaanii| AdAnaM strotaH atipAtastrotaH yogaM ca sarvazaH jJAtvA // 280 // III sUtrArtha : medhAvI jJAnI bhagavAna ne IryApathika aura sAmparAyika kriyA karmabaMdha ke kAraNa hai, aisA jAnakara anupama aura karmo kA nAza karane vAle saMyamAnuSThAna rUpa paMcAcAra kA nirdeza kIyA hai / tathA karmo ke Ane ke strota jaise ki- prANAtiyAtAdi Azrava evaM mana-vacana kAyA ke azubha yoga ko karma bandhana kA kAraNa rUpa jAnakara saMyamAnuSThAna kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| IV TIkA-anuvAda : kriyA ke do prakAra haiM, 1-IryApratyaya karma tathA 2- sAMparAyika karma ina donoM prakAra ke karmo ko jAnakara medhAvI sAdhu zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne una kriyAoM kA viccheda karanevAlI saMyamAnuSThAna svarUpa paMcAcAra kI atulakriyA dIkhAi hai... kevalajJAnI paramAtmA ne kahA hai, ki-durdAta iMdriyagaNa hi karmabaMdha ke kAraNa hone se AdAna hai, aura yaha AdAna hi strota svarUpa Azrava dvAra hai, tathA jIvoM ke prANoM kA atipAta yAne vinAza arthAt hiMsA bhI Azrava hai... tathaiva mRSAvAda adattAdAna maithuna evaM parigraha bhI Azrava hai... tathA mana, vacana evaM kAyA ke azubha yoga bhI sarva prakAra se karmabaMdha ke kAraNa svarUpa Azrava hai, ataH ina AzravoM ke nirodha ke liye saMvara svarUpa paMcAcAra yAne saMyamAnuSThAna kA upadeza dIyA hai...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1- 9 - 1 - 97 (281) 255 V - sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM do prakAra kI kriyA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai- 1. sAmparAyika aura 2. iiryaapthik| kaSAyoM ke vaza jo kriyA kI jAtI hai, vaha sAmparAyika kriyA kahalAtI hai| usase sAta yA ATha karmoM kA bandha hotA hai isa se AtmA saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| tathA rAga dveSa aura kaSAya rahita bhAva se yatanA pUrvaka kI jAne vAlI kriyA IryApathikI kriyA kahalAtI hai| yaha IryApathikI kriyA sayogI kevalI guNasthAnaka meM hi hotI hai ataH isa kriyA se saMsAra nahIM bar3hatA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra donoM prakAra kI kriyAoM ke svarUpa ko bhalI bhAMti jAnate the| ve sAmparAyika kriyA kA sarvathA unmUlana karane ke liye hi saMyamAnuSThAna meM prayatnazIla the| kriyAM ke sambandha meM varNana karate hue Agama meM kahA hai ki- ayatanA-viveka rahita gamanAgamana Adi kArya karate hue pramAdI jIva sAmparAyika kriyA ke dvArA karmoM kA bandha karatA hai aura Agama ke anusAra yatanA-viveka pUrvaka kriyA karane se saMvara hotA hai| isase spaSTa hai ki- kaSAya yukta bhAva se kI jAne vAlI kriyA saMsAra paribhramaNa karAne vAlI hai aura kaSAya rahita anAsakta bhAva se kI jAne vAlI kriyA saMsAra kA viccheda karanevAlI hotI hai... isI viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 17 // // 281 // 1-9-1-17 aivattiyaM aNAuTiM, sayamannesiM akrnnyaae| jassitthio parinnAyAH savva kammAvahAu se adakkhu // 281 // II saMskRta-chAyA : ____ atipAtikAm anAkuTi-svayaM anyeSAM akrnntyaa| yasya (yena) striyaH parijJAtAH, sarvakarmAvahAH sa evamadrAkSIt // 281 // II sUtrArtha : bhagavAna ne svayaM nirdoSa ahiMsA kA AcaraNa kiyA aura anya vyaktiyoM ko hiMsA nahIM karane kA upadeza diyaa| bhagavAna striyoM ke yathArtha svarUpa evaM unake sAtha honevAle bhogopabhoga ke pariNAma se parijJAta the arthAt kAma-bhoga samasta pApa karmoM ke kAraNa bhUta haiM, aisA jAnakara bhagavAna ne strI-saMsarga kA parityAga kara diyaa|

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256 // 1 - 9 - 1 - 97 (281) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana IV TIkA-anuvAda : AkuTTi yAne hiMsA aura anAkuTTi yAne ahiMsA... kyoMki- yaha ahiMsA kA AcaraNa jagata ke jIvoM ko pIDA nahi detA, ataH yaha ahiMsA nirdoSa hai, isaliye zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjIne isa ahiMsA kA svayaM Adara ke sAtha Azraya lekara anya jIvoM ko bhI kahA hai, ki- hiMsA kA tyAga kara ke ahiMsA kA hi Azraya lIjIye... paramAtmA ne strIjanoM ko jJa parijJA se jAnA evaM pratyAkhyAna parijJA se una ke saMparka svarUpa saMbaMdha kA tyAga kIyA hai... kyoMki- purUSa ke liye strIjanoM kA darzana evaM sparzana tathA sahavAsa moha kA hetu hotA hai... yaha moha ajJAna evaM aviveka svarUpa hone se sarva prakAra ke pApa-karmo ke upAdAna kA kAraNa hai ityAdi prakAra se yathAvasthita saMsAra ke svabhAva ko jAnanevAle paramAtmA strIjanoM ke vAstavika svarUpa ke jJAtA hai, evaM una ke saMsarga kA / tyAgI hai... ataH eva paramAtmA paramArthadarzI hai... V sUtrasAra : saMyama sAdhanA kA mUla ahiMsA hai| hiMsaka vyakti sAdhanA meM pravRtta nahIM ho sakatA hai| kyoMki- usake mana meM prANiyoM ke prati dayA bhAva nahIM rahatA hai| ataH bhagavAna mahAvIra ne svayaM ahiMsA vrata kA pAlana kiyaa| unhoMne sAdhanA kAla meM na kisI prANI kI hiMsA kI aura anya kisI vyakti ko hiMsA karane kI preraNA bhI na dii| unake hRdaya meM pratyeka prANI ke prati dayA karUNA kA strota bahatA thaa| unhoMne sabhI jIvoM ko abhayadAna diyaa| sAdhaka ke lie hiMsA kI taraha maithuna bhI tyAjya hai| isase moha kI abhivRddhi hotI hai aura moha se pApa karma kA bandha hotA hai| isalie bhagavAna ne maithuna ke hetubhUta strI saMsarga kA sarvathA tyAga kara diyaa| sAdhu ke lie strI kA evaM sAdhvI ke lie purUSa-saMsarga kA tyAga honA jarUrI hai| kyoMki- donoM ke lie donoM moha ko jagAne kA kAraNa haiM aura moha keudaya se mahAvratoM kA nAza hotA hai| ata: bhagavAna ne abrahma kA sarvathA tyAga karake brahmacarya vrata ko svIkAra kiyaa| ___ saMyama sAdhanA meM prathama aura caturtha do mahAvrata mukhya hai| dono meM anya tInoM mahAvratoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| pUrNa ahiMsaka evaM pUrNa brahmacArI sAdhaka ko jhuTha bola ne kI AvazyakatA nahi hai evaM corI aura parigraha kI AkAMkSA bhI nahI rahatI... ata: do mahAvratoM meM pAMcoM mahAvratoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| ___mUla guNoM kI vyAkhyA karake aba sUtrakAra maharSi Age ke sUtra se uttara guNoM kA ullekha karate haiM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 1 - 18 (282) // 257 I - sUtra // 18 // // 282 // 1-9-1-18 ahAkaDaM na se seve, savvaso kammaNA ya adkkhuu| jaM kiMci pAvagaM bhagavaM, taM akuvvaM viyarDa bhuMjitthA // 282 // // saMskRta-chAyA : yathAkRtaM na asau sevate, sarvazaH, karmaNA ca adrAkSIt / yatkiMcit pApakaM bhagavAn tadakurvan vikaTamabhuMkta // 282 // III sUtrArtha : AdhAkarma AhAra ko sabhI taraha se karmabandha kA kAraNa jAna kara bhagavAna ne usakA sevana nahIM kiyaa| yaha sadoSa AhAra bhaviSya meM duHkha kA kAraNa hone se bhagavAna ne nirdoSa AhAra hI grahaNa kiyaa| IV TIkA-anuvAda : ___ mUlaguNoM kA kathana kara ke aba uttaraguNoM ke svarUpa ko kahate haiM... paramAtmA AdhAkarmAdi doSavAle AhAra kA sevana nahiM karateM, kyoMki- AdhAkarmAdi doSoM ke sevana se jIva ko ATha prakAra ke karmokA baMdhana hotA hai, esA jJAna meM dekhA hai... anya bhI aise AhAra saMbaMdhi doSoM kA sevana, nizcita hi pApAzrava svarUpa hai, isa kAraNa se paramAtmA prAsuka arthAt acitta evaM nirdoSa AhAra kA sevana karate the... V . . sUtrasAra : saMyama sAdhanA ke lie zarIra kA svastha rahanA Avazyaka hai aura zarIra ko svastha rakhane ke lie AhAra Avazyaka hai aura AhAra ke banane meM hiMsA kA honA bhI pratyakSa dikhAI detA hai| aisI sthiti meM pUrNa ahiMsaka sAdhaka apanI saMyama sAdhanA kaise kara sakatA hai ? isake lie yaha batAyA gayA hai ki- sAdhu pAcana kriyA se sarvathA dUra rhe| vaha na svayaM AhAra Adi banAe aura na apane lie kisI se banavAe aura apane (sAdhu ke) nimitta banAkara yA kharIda kara lAyA huA AhAra Adi kA svIkAra bhI na kre| parantu gRhastha ke ghara meM gRhastha ne apane parivAra ke lie jo bhojana banAyA hai, usameM se anAsakta bhAva se sabhI doSoM ko TAlate hue thor3A sA AhAra grahaNa kare, jisase usa gRhastha ko kisI taraha kA kaSTa na ho evaM apane khAne ke lie punaH bhojana na banAnA pdd'e| isa taraha kaI gharoM se nirdoSa AhAra lekara sAdhu apane zarIra kA nirvAha kre| parantu jivhA ke svAda ke lie yA zArIrika puSTi Adi ke lie

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258 // 1- 9 -1 - 19 (283)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana vaha sAdhu AdhAkarma Adi sadoSa AhAra na le| jo AhAra sAdhu ke lie banAyA jAtA hai, use AdhAkarma kahate haiN| usa AhAra ko grahaNa karane se usameM huI hiMsA kA pApa sAdhu ko bhI lagatA hai| ataH sAdhu anAsakta bhAva se nirdoSa AhAra kI hi gaveSaNA kre| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kevala yaha upadeza hI nahIM diyA, kiMtu unahoMne svayaM isa niyama kA paripAlana kiyaa| unhoMne kabhI bhI AdhAkarma Adi doSoM se yukta AhAra ko svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| isa taraha bhagavAna sadA nirdoSa AhAra kI gaveSaNA karate aura saMyama kI maryAdA ke anusAra nirdoSa AhAra upalabdha hone para use svIkAra karate the| isI taraha bhagavAna ne anya sAvadha sadoSa vyApAra kA bhI sarvathA tyAga kara diyA thaa| ve sAre pApa karmoM se nivRtta hokara sadA nirdoSa sayaMma sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate the| unakI sAdhanA ke saMbandha meM ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sutra kahate haiM.... I sUtra // 19 // // 283 // 1-9-1-19 No sevai ya paravatthe parapAevi se na bhuMjitthA / parivajjiyANaM omANaM gacchai saMkhaDiM asaraNAyAe // 283 // II saMskRta-chAyA : no sevate ca paravastraM, parapAtre'pi sa na bhukte / parivA'pamAnaM gacchati, saMkhaDiM azaraNAya // 283 // III sUtrArtha : bhagavAna ne dUsare vyakti ke vastra kA sevana nahIM kiyA, aura dUsare vyakti ke pAtra meM bhojana bhI nahi kiyA, ve mAna apamAna ko choDakara binA kisI ke sahAre nirdoSa bhikSA ke lie yathAkAla gRhasthoM ke ghara jAte the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : paramAtmA para yAne anya ke vastra kA Asevana nahi karateM, athavA para yAne pradhAna, zreSTha vastra kA Asevana nahi karateM... tathA anya ke pAtra (baratana) meM paramAtmA AhAra (bhojana) nahi leteM... tathA saMkhaDi yAne jahAM prANIoM kA khaMDana-vinAza hotA hai vaha saMkhaDI... arthAt ahAra ke pAkagRha (rasoDA) kA parityAga kara ke, adInamanavAle paramAtmA azaraNa yAne saMyama ke liye udyama karate hue parISahoM ko jItane ke liye vihAra karate haiM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-9 - 1 - 20(284) // 259 V. sUtrasAra : bhagavAna mahAvIra ne apane sAdhanA kAla meM na to kisI bhI vyakti ke pAtra meM bhojana kiyA aura dUsare vyakti ke vastra kA upayoga bhI nahi kiyaa| yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- bhagavAna ne dIkSA lete samaya kevala eka devaduSya vastra ke atirikta koI upakaraNa kA svIkAra nahIM kiyA thA aura vaha devadUSya vastra bhI 13 mahIne ke bAda unake kandhe para se gira gyaa| aura jaba taka vaha devadUSya-vastra unake pAsa rahA, taba taka bhI unhoMne zIta Adi nivAraNa karane ke lie usakA upayoga nahIM kiyaa| Agama se yaha bAta bhI spaSTa hai ki- ve akele hI dIkSita hue the aura saMyama sAdhanA kAla meM bhI akele hI rahe the| bIca meM kucha kAla ke lie gozAlaka unake sAtha avazya rahA thaa| parantu, paramAtmA ne gozAle ko sAtha meM rahane kI saMmati nahi dI thI... aisI sthiti meM kisI anya sAdhu ke vastra Adi svIkAra karane yA na karane kA prazna hI paidA nahIM hotaa| . isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- bhagavAna ne apane sAdhanA kAla meM na kisI gRhastha ke pAtra meM bhojana kiyA aura sardI ke mausama meM kisI gRhastha ke vastra kA bhI nahi svIkAra kiyaa| yadyapi anya mata ke sAdhu-saMnyAsI gRhastha ke bartana meM bhojana kara leteM hai evaM gRhastha ke vastroM ko bhI apane upayoga meM le lete haiN| parantu jaina sAdhu Aja bhI apane evaM apane se sambandhita sAdhuoM ke vastra-pAtra ke atirikta anya kisI ke vastra pAtra kA svIkAra nahIM karate haiN| bhagavAna ne bhikSA ke lie jAte samaya kisI bhI vyakti kA sahArA nahIM liyA, ve sadA-mAna-apamAna ko choDakara nirdoSa bhikSA ke lie yathAkAla gRhasthoM ke ghara jAte the| ve kisI dAnazAlA yA mahAbhojanazAlA ke sahAre bhI apanA jIvana nirvAha nahIM karate the| kyoMkiisase kaI dIna-hIna vyaktiyoM ko antarAya hotA hai aura vahAM AhAra bhI nirdoSa nahIM milatA hai| isa lie ve adInamana hokara bhikSA ke lie gRhastha ke ghara jAte aura jaisA bhI nirdoSa AhAra upalabdha hotA, vahI svIkAra karake apanI saMyama sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate the| unakI sAdhanA ke sambandha meM aura ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 20 // // 284 // 1-9-1-20 mAyaNNe asaNapANassa nANugiddhe rasesu apddinne| acchiMpi no pamajjijjA, novi ya kaMDUyae muNI gAyaM // 284 //

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260 // 1- 9 - 1 - 20(284) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana II saMskRta-chAyA : mAtrajJaH azanapAnasya, nAnugRddhaH raseSu apratijJaH / akSyapi no pramArjayet, nApi ca kaNDUyate muni: gAtram // 284 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra anna pAnI ke parimANa ko jAnane vAle the, rasoM meM amUrcchita the, sarasa AhAra ke lene kI pratijJA se rahita the, AMkha meM raja kaNa paDane para bhI use nahIM nikalate the| tathA khujalI Ane para bhI zarIra ko nahIM khujAlate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : AhAra ke parimANa (mAtrA) ko jAnanevAle paramAtmA zAlI odana Adi azana tathA drAkSapAna Adi jala kI mAtrA ke jJAtA the... evaM ghI, dudha, Adi vigaioM meM Asakta nahi the... arthAt gRhasthAvasthA meM bhI paramAtmA AhArAdi padArthoM meM anAsakta hi the, jaba kiabhI to paramAtmA ne pravrajyA grahaNa kI hai, ata: abhI paramAtmA una AhArAdi meM vizeSa prakAra se anAsakta hai... tathA "Aja maiM siMhakezara modaka hi grahaNa karuMgA" aisI pratijJA paramAtmA nahi karateM... paraMtu "Aja yadi kulmAsa (aDada ke bAkule) kA AhAra prApta hogA, to hi maiM AhAra karuMgA" aisI pratijJA avazya karateM the... tathA kabhI AMkhoM meM rajaHkaNa (kacarA) paDe to paramAtmA usa rajaHkaNa ko AMkhoM meM se dUra karane kA udyama nahi karate... tathA jaba kabhI zarIra meM kahiM bhI khujalI (khajAla) kI pIDA ho, taba paramAtmA kASThAdi (salI) se khujAlate nahi the... . v sUtrasAra : bhagavAna mahAvIra kA jIvana utkRSTa sAdhanA kA jIvana thaa| ve kevala saMyama sAdhanA ke uddeza se hI AhAra grahaNa karate the, svAda evaM zarIra ko hRSTa-puSTa banAne ke lie nhiiN| isalie unhoMne kabhI bhI sarasa evaM prakAma AhAra kI gaveSaNA nahIM kii| ve nIrasa AhAra hI svIkAra karate the aura vaha bhI nirantara pratidina nahIM lete the| kabhI cAra cAra mahIne kA, kabhI 6 mahIne kA, kabhI eka mahIne kA, kabhI 15 dina kA tapa to kabhI aura kucha tapa kara dete the| isa taraha unakA jIvana tapamaya thaa| kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki- bhagavAna ne kabhI sarasa evaM svAdiSTa AhAra grahaNa karane kI pratijJA nahIM kI thii| isa lie unheM apratijJa kahA hai|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 1 - 21 (285) 261 - parantu, yaha "apratijJa" zabda sApekSa hai| kyoMki- paramAtmA ne sarasa AhAra kI pratijJA nahIM kI, kintu, nIrasa AhAra kI pratijJA avazya kI thii| jaise ur3ada ke bAkale lene kI pratijJA kI thii| isase unhoMne sAdhanA kAla meM AhAra ke sambandha meM koI pratijJA nahIM kI aisI bAta nahIM hai phira bhI sUtrakAra ne jo 'apratijJa' zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai, usakA tAtparya itanA hI hai ki- sarasa AhAra kI pratijJA na karane yA icchA na rakhane se unheM apratijJa hI kahA hai| kyoMki- zarIra kA nirvAha karane ke lie AhAra lenA Avazyaka hai| yadi sarasa evaM prakAma bhojana grahaNa karate haiM to usameM Asakti paidA ho sakatI hai aura adhika parimANa meM khAne se zarIrameM vikRtiyAM bhI ho sakatI hai| parantu, nIrasa evaM rUkSa AhAra meM na Asakti hotI hai aura na vikAroM ko utpanna hone kA avasara milatA hai aura nIrasa AhAra hi svAda evaM vikAroM para vijaya prApta karane kA sAdhana hai| lagabhaga 6 mahine ke lambe tapa ke bAda rUkSa ur3ada ke bAkale khAnA sAdhAraNa bAta nahIM hai| isake lie mana meM viveka karanA hotA hai| usa samaya hamArA mana dUdha Adi snigdha evaM supAcya AhAra kI icchA rakhatA hai| usa samaya rukSa uDada ke ubale hue dAne aura vaha bhI namaka-mirca se rahita svIkAra karake samabhAva pUrvaka khA lenA jabaradasta sAdhaka kA hI kAma hai| isa taraha bhagavAna ne svAda evaM apane yogoM para vijaya prApta kara lI thii| isI kAraNa unakI nIrasa AhAra kI pratijJA ko abhigRha mAnA hai| kyoMki- vaha AhAra svAda evaM zakti bar3hAne ke lie nahIM, apitu sAdhanA meM tejasvitA lAne ke lie karate the| isa apekSA se 'apratijJa' zabda kA prayoga huA hotA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra kA lakSya zarIra para nahIM kiMtu AtmA para thaa| ve sadA AtmA kA hI dhyAna rakhate the| yadi kabhI AMkha meM tRNa yA reta ke kaNa Adi gira jAte to unheM nikAlane kA prayatna nahIM karate the aura zarIra meM kabhI khujalI AtI thI to bhI ve nahi khujAlate the| ve zarIra kI cintA nahIM karate the| zarIra kI ora unakA dhyAna hI nahIM jAtA thaa| ve sadA Atma-cintana meM saMlagna rahate the| unake vicaraNa karane kI vidhi kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 21 // // 285 // 1-9-1-21 . .. appaM tiriyaM pehAe appiM piTThao pehaae| appaM buie'paDibhANI, paMthapehi care jayamANe // 285 // saMskRta-chAyA : alpaM tirazcInaM prekSate, alpaM pRSThataH preksste| alpaM brUte apratibhASI, pathaprekSI

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262 // 1-9-1-22 (286)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana cared yatamAnaH // 285 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra calate hue na tiryag dizA ko dekhate the, na khar3e hokara pIche kI tarapha dekhate the aura na mArga meM kisI ke pukArane para bolate the| kintu mauna vRtti se yatanA pUrvaka mArga ko dekhate hue calate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : yahAM alpa zabda abhAva artha meM hai... paramAtmA jayaNA (yatanA) se vihAra karate hue jIvoM ke rakSaNa meM prayatna karate the mArga meM calate hue tiracchA nahi dekhateM, tathA calate calate rUka kara pIche kI aura nahi dekhateM... aura mArga meM koI bhI puche (prazna kare) taba bhI paramAtmA kucha bhI nahi bolateM... arthAt maunabhAva se hi apane mArga meM vicarateM haiM... V sUtrasAra : sAdhanA kA mUla uddezya hai- viSayoM meM paribhramaNa karane vAle yogoM ko Atma-cintana meM kendrita krnaa| isake lie samiti aura gupti kI sAdhanA batAI hai| samiti kA paripAlana karate samaya sAdhaka apane Avazyaka kArya meM pravRtta hotA hai| isalie vaha jisa saMyamAnuSThAna meM pravRtta hotA hai, usI meM apane yogoM ko kendrita kara letA hai| yogoM ko Atma-cintana meM kendrita karane kA yaha sabase acchA upAya hai ki- sAdhaka apane mana-vacana kAyA ke yogoM ko samiti-pUrvaka kie jAne vAle apane Avazyaka kArya meM keMdrita kre| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne aisA hI kiyA thaa| jaba ve calate the to apanI cittavRtti evaM yogoM ko IryApatha meM kendrita kara lete the| usa samaya unakA idhara-udhara yA pIche kI aura dhyAna nahIM jAtA thaa| ve na kabhI dAeM-bAeM dekhate the aura na khaDe hokara pIche dekhate the tathA maryAdita bhUmi se Age yA Upara AkAza meM bhI nahi dekhate the| ve kisI se saMbhASaNa nahi karate the| evaM kisI ke pUchane para bhI koI uttara nahIM dete hue IryAsamiti se apane mArga para bar3hate rahate the| unake vicaraNa ke sambandha meM kucha aura vizeSa bAteM batAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 22 // // 286 // 1-9-1-22 sisisi addhapaDivanne taM vosijja vtthmnngaare| pasArittu bAhuM parakkame no avalambiyANa kaMdhaMmi // 286 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1 - 9 - 1 - 23 (287) // 263 - II - saMskRta-chAyA : zizire adhvapratipanne, tad vyutsRjya vstrmngaarH| prasArya bAhU parAkramate, no avalambya skandhe (tiSThati) // 286 // III sUtrArtha : . zItakAla meM mArga meM calate hue bhagavAna indra pradatta vastra tyAga ke bAda donoM bhujAyeM phailA kara calate the kintu zIta se santapta hokara arthAt zIta ke bhaya se bhujAoM kA saMkoca nahIM karate the tathA hAtha kaMdhe meM lagAkara khaDe nahi rahate the... IV TIkA-anuvAda : grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate karate jaba zizira Rtu kAla Ave taba paramAtmA devadUSyavastra kA tyAga kara ke bAhu (hAtha) phailAkara kAyotsaga-dhyAna meM udyama karateM haiM... kaDakaDatI ThaMDa meM zIta kI pIDA se paramAtmA kabhI bhI zarIra ke aMgopAMgoM kA saMkoca nahi karateM, tathA hAtha ko khaMdhe pe rakhakara zIta ko dUra karane kA prayatna nahi karateM... kiMtu samabhAva se zItaparISaha ko sahana karateM haiM... .. V sUtrasAra : bhagavAna mahAvIra kI sAdhanA viziSTa sAdhanA thii| bhagavAna ne apane sAdhanA kAla meM apavAda ko sthAna hI nahIM diyA hai| ve parISahoM para sadA vijaya pAte rahe, sardI ke samaya zIta ke parISaha se ghabarAkara na to kabhI unhoMne vastra kA upayoga kiyA aura na kabhI zarIra ko yA hAthoM ko saMkoca kara rkhaa| yadyapi dIkSA svIkAra karane ke pazcAt 13 mahIne taka unake kandhe para deva dUSya vastra par3A rhaa| phira bhI unhoMne usase zIta nivAraNa karane kA prayatna nahIM kiyaa| ve donoM hAthoM ko phailA kara calate the aura donoM hAthoM ko phailA kara hI khar3e hote the| na calate samaya unhoMne kabhI hAthoM kA saMkoca kIyA aura na kaMdhe para hAtha rkhaa| ve sadA apanI pratijJA para dRr3ha rahe aura sAdhanA meM utpanna hone vAle sabhI parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahate rhe| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- unakA apane yogoM para pUrA adhikAra thaa| prastuta uddezaka kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi aMtima sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 23 // // 287 // 1-9-1-23 esa vihi aNukkanto mAhaNeNa mimyaa| bahuso apaDinneNa bhagavayA evaM riyaMti ttibemi // 287 //

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264 1-9-1-23 (287) ma zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana II saMskRta-chAyA : eSa vidhiH anukrAntaH, mAhanena mtimtaa| bahuzaH apratijJena, bhagavatA evaM rIyante iti bravImi // 287 // III sUtrArtha : prabuddha sAdhaka bhagavAna mahAvIra ne isa vihAra vicaraNa caryA (vidhi) ko svIkAra kiyA / thA aura unhoMne binA nidAna karma-kisI prakAra ke bhautika sukhoM kI kAmanA ke binA isa vihAracaryA vidhi kA AcaraNa kiyA aura dusare sAdhakoM ko bhI isa patha para calane kA Adeza diyaa| isa lie mumukSu puruSa isa vihAracaryA kA AcaraNa karake mokSa mArga para kadama bar3hAte haiN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : aba isa prathama uddezaka kA upasaMhAra karate hue graMthakAra maharSi kahate haiM ki- isa prathama uddezaka meM kahI gai caryA-vidhi kI samyag AcaraNA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI ne apane chadmastha kAla meM bAra bAra kI hai... matimAn yAne buddhizAlI, bhagavAn yAne aizvaryAdi guNavAle zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjIne kabhI bhI paudgalika sukha prApti kA nidAna (niyANA) nahi kiyA...ataH anya mumukSu sAdhuoM kA bhI yaha karttavya hotA hai ki- paramAtmA kI AcaraNA ke anusAra azeSa karmo ke kSaya ke liye isa caryA-vidhi kI samyam AcaraNA kareM... iti zabda adhikAra kI samApti kA sUcaka hai... aura ttibemi pada kA artha pUrvavat / V sUtrasAra : prastuta uddezaka meM sAdhaka ke lie jo vicaraNa karane kI vidhi batAI hai, vaha kevala bhagavAna mahAvIra dvArA upadiSTa hI nahIM hai, apitu, unake dvArA Acarita bhI hai isa gAthA meM yaha batAyA hai ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra ne jisa saMyama-sAdhanA kA upadeza diyA hai use pahale unhoMne svayaM Acarita kiyA thaa| isase yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki- sAdhanA ke dvArA prApta sarvajJatva se pahale bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI eka sAdhAraNa sAdhu the| unhoMne bhI bhUtakAla meM ananta kAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa kiyA thaa| anekoM bAra naraka evaM nigoda ke ananta duHkhoM kA saMvedana kiyA thaa| isa taraha saMsAra meM bhaTakate hue zubhayoga milane para jJAna ko prApta kiyA aura apane Atma svarUpa ko samajhakara sAdhanA patha para Age baDhe aura usI ke dvArA AtmA kA vikAsa karate hue paMcAcAra ke paripAlana se sarvajJatva evaM siddhatva ko prApta kiyaa| bhagavAna dvArA Acarita sAdhanA hI AtmA ko siddhatva pada para pahuMcAtI hai| jaina dharma kA pUrNa vizvAsa

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-9-1-23 (287) // 265 hai ki- pratyeka AtmA meM siddha banane kI zakti hai, pratyeka AtmA siddhoM ke jaisI hI AtmA , hai aura saMyama sAdhanA patha ko svIkAra karake siddha bana sakatI hai| 'ttibemi' kA vivecana pUrvavat smjheN| // iti navamAdhyayane prathamaH uddezakaH samAptaH // : prazasti : __ mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa'' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058.

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266 // 1- 9 -2-1(288) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 9 uddezaka - 2 // zayyA hai prathama uddezaka kahA, aba dvitIya uddezaka kA prAraMbha karateM haiM... yahAM paraspara yaha abhisaMbaMdha hai ki- pahele uddezaka meM paramAtmA kI caryA-vidhi kahI, aba isa caryAvidhi meM avazya koi bhI prakAra kI zayyA kI saMbhAvanA hotI hai, ataH zayyA ke svarUpa ko kahane ke liye isa dvitIya uddezaka kA prAraMbha karateM haiM... isa abhisaMbaMdha se Aye hue dvitIya uddezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai... I sUtra // 1 // // 288 // 1-9-2-1 cariyAsaNAI sijjAo, egaiyAo jAo buiyAo / Aikkha tAI sayaNAsaNAI jAiM sevitthA se mahAvIre // 288 // II saMskRta-chAyA : caryAsanAni zayanAni ekai kAni yAni abhihitAni / AcakSva tAni zayanAsanAni yAni sevitavAn sa mahAvIraH // 288 // III sUtrArtha : vihAra ke samaya meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ne jisa zayyA evaM Asana kA sevana kiyA, usake saMbandha meM jambUsvAmI ke pUchane para paMcamagaNaghara zrI sudharmAsvAmI ne isa prakAra khaa| IV TIkA-anuvAda : carama kevalI zrI jaMbUsvAmIjI apane gurUdeva zrI sudharmasvAmIjI ko vinamrabhAva se puchateM haiM, ki- he gurUjI ! caryA meM zayyA avazya hotI hi hai, ata: he gurUjI ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmIjIne kauna se prakAra ke zayyA evaM phalakAdi Asana kA upayoga (sevana) kIyA thA ? isa prathama sUtra kI vyAkhyA ciraMtana TIkAkAra maharSine nahi kI hai... ata: yahAM kAraNa kyA hai ? sugama hone ke kAraNa se ? yA sUtra ke abhAva se ? kyoMki- sUtra-pustakoM meM yaha gAthA dIkhAi detI hai... yahAM vAstavika kAraNa (abhiprAya) kyA hai ? vaha hama nahi jAnateM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1- 9 - 2 -2 (289) 267 aisA zrI zIlAMkAcAryajI ma. kahate haiM... V sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA pratijJA sUtra hai| isameM sUtrakAra yaha pratijJA karatA hai ki- isa uddezaka meM maiM yaha batAUMgA ki- bhagavAna ne vihAra kAla meM kaisI vasatI evaM zayyA Adi kA sevana kiyA thaa| yaha gAthA apane Apa meM itanI spaSTa hai ki- isake lie vyAkhyA kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hai| cUrNikAra ne prastuta uddezaka kI isa gAthA ko uddhRta karake usake viSaya meM "aisA pUchA arthAt yaha prazna hai|" aisA kahA hai| parantu, isakI vyAkhyA nahIM kI kintu, AcArya zIlAMka ne likhA hai ki- prastuta gAthA sUtrapustaka meM upalabdha hotI hai| parantu cirantana TIkAkAra ne isakI vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai| isakA kAraNa gAthA kI sugamatA hai yA unhoMne ise mUlasUtra rUpa nahIM maanaa| isa sambandha meM kucha nahIM kaha skte| AcArya zIlAMka ne kisI TIkAkAra ke nAma kA ullekha nahIM karake kevala cirantana TIkAkAra zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| isase aisA lagatA hai ki- cirantana TIkAkAra zabda se cUrNikAra abhipreta ho sakate haiN| kyoMki- unhoMne isa gAthA ko uddhRta to kiyA hai, parantu, usakI vyAkhyA nahIM kI aura cUrNikAra ke atirikta anya TIkAkAra bhI abhipreta ho sakate haiN| jinakI TIkA unake yuga meM pracalita rahI ho, aura Aja upalabdha na ho| parantu, itanA spaSTa hai ki- AcArya zIlAMka se bhI pUrva AcArAGga para TIkA likhI jA cukI thii| isa taraha jainAgamoM para aura bhI aneka TIkA, cUrNi evaM bhASya Adi likhe gae haiN| parantu, Aja ve anupalabdha haiM... vartamAna meM prApta TIkA grantha apane yuga meM pracalita prAcIna TIkA granthoM ke AdhAra para hI saMkSipta evaM vistRta rUpa se race gae haiN| kisI kisI TIkAkAra ne to apane pUrva TIkAkAra ke bhAvArtha hI nahIM, kiMtu zloka evaM gAthAeM bhI jyoM kI tyoM uddhRta kara lI haiN| isase yaha kahanA samucita hogA ki- purAtana TIkAeM kucha aMza rUpa vartamAna TIkAoM meM surakSita haiN| prastuta gAthA meM zayyA Adi ke sambandha meM uThAe gae prazna kA samAdhAna karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 2 // // 289 // 1-9-2-2 AvesaNasabhApavAsu paNiyasAlAsu egayA vaaso| aduvA paliyaThANesu palAla puMjesu egayA vAso // 289 //

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2687 1 - 9 - 2 -2 (289) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana II saMskRta-chAyA : AvezanasabhAprapAsu, paNyazAlAsu ekadA vaasH| athavA karma sthAneSu, palAlapuMjeSu ekadA vAsaH // 289 // III sUtrArtha : ___bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zUnya ghara meM, sabhA bhavana meM, jala ke pyAU meM, dukAna meM, luhAra kI zAlA meM yA jahAM palAla kA samUha ekatrita kara rakhA ho aise sthAna meM nivAsa kiyA, arthAt aise vibhinna sthAnoM meM vihAra-carcA meM vicarate hue bhagavAna mahAvIra Thahare the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : / prathama sUtra meM puche gaye prazna kA uttara dete hue zrI sudharmasvAmIjI kahate haiM ki- he jaMbU ! zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI ko AhAra ke abhiMgraha kI taraha pratimA vizeSa ko choDakara zayyA ke viSaya meM prAyaH koi abhigraha nahi the... kiMtu jahAM kahiM bhI carama (aMtima) porasI hotI thI, vahAM prAptavasati meM anujJA lekara prabhujI kAyotsarga dhyAna meM khaDe rahate the... vaha sthAna kabhI Avezana svarUpa zUnyagRha, yA sabhAgRha ho, prapA yAne jala kI paraba ho, yA paNyazAlA yAne bAjAra (dukAneM) ho athavA to luhAra kI lohazAlA ho, yA suthAra kA ghara ho, koi bhI sthAna meM prabhujI vasati le kara ke kAyotsarga dhyAna meM lIna rahate the... sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM usa yuga ke nivAsa sthAnoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai jina meM loga rahate the yA pathika vizrAma lete the| zUnya ghara-jisa makAna meM koI na rahatA ho to use zUnya ghara kahate haiN| Aja kaI prAcIna zaharoM evaM jaMgaloM meM zUnya khaNDahara evaM makAna milate haiN| bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI kabhI aise sthAnoM meM Thahara jAte the| ye sthAna ekAnta evaM strI-pazu Adi se rahita hone ke kAraNa sAdhanA evaM Atmacintana meM anukUla hote haiN| sabhA-gAva yA zahara ke logoM ke vicAra-vimarza karane ke lie eka sArvajanika sthAna hotA thaa| bAhara gAMvoM se Ane vAle yAtrI bhI usameM Thahara jAte the| Aja bhI aneka gAMvoM meM patha se gujarate hue pathikoM ke Thaharane ke lie eka sthAna banA hotA hai aura zaharoM meM aise sthAnoM ko dharmazAlA kahate haiN| usa yuga meM use sabhA kahate the| bhagavAna

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkAma 1 - 9 - 2 - 3 (290) // 269 mahAvIra bhI kabhI kabhI aisI sabhAoM meM rAtri vyatIta karate the| prapA (pyAU)- jahAM rAhagIroM ko pAnI pilAyA jAtA hai, use prapA yA pyAu kahate haiN| rAta ke samaya yaha sthAna prAyaH khAlI rahatA hai ataH Atma cintana ke lie aise pyAu ke sthAna anukUla hone se anumati lekara prabhujI pyAu meM bhI kabhI kabhI vasatinivAsa karate the. paNyazAlA (dukAneM)- jahAM logoM ko jIvana ke lie Avazyaka khAdya padArtha evaM vastra Adi bece jAte haiM, unheM paNyazAlA kahate haiN| ye sthAna bhI rAta meM khAlI rahate haiN| jabaki dukAnadAra apanI dukAna ko jisa meM sAmAna bharA rahatA hai, tAlA lagA detA hai, phira dukAna ke Age kA chappara yA varaMDA khAlI par3A rahatA hai| ataH bhagavAna kaI bAra aise sthAnoM meM bhI Thahare the... karmasthAna - jahAM luhAra, suthAra Adi apanA vyavasAya karateM haiM aisI luhArazAlA suthArazAlA Adi meM bhI prabhujI anumati lekara ThaharateM the... palAla puMja- jahAM para pazuoM ke lie cAra khaMbhoM ke sahAre ghAsa kA samUha bichAyA jAtA hai use palAla puMja kahate hai| ye sthAna bhI sAdhaka ke Thaharane yogya haiN| isa taraha bhagavAna mahAvIra ne apane sAdhanA kAla meM aise sthAnoM meM nivAsa kiyaa| isase sAdhu jIvana kI kaSTasahiSNutA evaM nispRhatA kA tathA usa samaya ke logoM kI udAra manovRtti kA patA lagatA hai| pratyeka gAMva meM AgaMtuka vyakti bhUkhA pyAsA, evaM nirAzrita nahIM rahatA thaa| sArvajanika sthAnoM ke atirikta luhAra evaM bar3haI Adi zramajIvI logoM kI itanI udyoga zAlAeM thIM ki- koI bhI yAtrI vizrAnti kara sakatA thaa| isase usa yuga ke aitihAsika rahana-sahana evaM udyoga-dhandhe kA bhI patA calatA hai| usa yaga kA rahana-sahana sAdA thA, makAna bhI sAde hote the| dhanADhyoM ke bhavanoM ko chor3akara sAdhAraNa loga miTTI ke bane sAdhAraNa gharoM meM hI rahate the / audyogika evaM kRSi kArya adhika thaa| gAMvoM ke loga prAyaH kRSi karma para hI AdhArita rahate the| baDe-baDe vANik bhI kRSi karma karate yA karavAte the| AgamoM meM AnaMda Adi zrAvakoM kA varNana AtA hai ki- unhoMne apanI-apanI icchA ke anusAra 500 hala yA isase kama-jyAdA khetI karane kI maryAdA rakhI thii| kahane kA tAtparya itanA hI hai ki- bhagavAna aise sthAnoM meM Thaharate the ki- jahAM kisI ko kisI taraha kA kaSTa na ho aura apanI sAdhanA bhI calatI rhe| ve apane upara Ane vAle samasta parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka saha lete the, parantu, apane jIvana se kisI bhI prANI ko kaSTa nahIM dete the|

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270 // 1-9 - 2 -3 (290) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana jahAM bhagavAna Thahare the, aise aura sthAnoM ko batAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 290 // 1-9-2-3 AgantAre ArAmAgAre taha ya nagare va egayA vaaso| susANe suNNAgAre vA rukkhamUle va egayA vAso // 290 // II saMskRta-chAyA : AgantAre ArAmAgAre tathA ca nagare vA ekadA vaasH| zmazAne zUnyAgAre vA vRkSamUle vA ekadA vAsaH // 290 // III sUtrArtha : jahAM para nagara aura grAma se bAhira prasaMgavazAt loga Akara Thaharate hoM aise AsthAnagRha meM udyAnagRha meM tathA kabhI kabhI nagara meM, zmazAna meM, zUnyagRha meM aura vRkSa ke mUla meM bhI bhagavAna mahAvIra ne nivAsa kiyA / IV TIkA-anuvAda : athavA to AgaMtuka manuSyoM ko Thaharane ke liye gAMva yA nagara ke bAhAra banI hui dharmazAlA ho yA bagIce (udyAna) meM bane hue ghara (makAna) ho, kahiM bhI mahAvIrasvAmIjI vasati karateM theM... kabhI nagara meM vasatI karateM haiM, kabhI zmazAnabhUmi meM, kabhI zUnyagRha meM, aura kabhI vRkSa ke nIce zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI vasati karate the... arthAt vahAM anujJA lekara kAyotsarga dhyAna meM lIna hote the... V sUtrasAra : __ prastuta gAthA meM bhI bhagavAna mahAvIra ke Thaharane ke sthAnoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| jahAM zramajIvI loga vizrAma karate hoM, yA bImAra vyakti svaccha vAyu kA sevana karane ke lie kucha samaya ke lie Akara rahate hoM, aise sthAnoM ko 'AgantAra' kahate haiN| ye sthAna prAyaH zaharoM gAMvo ke bAhara hote haiN| kyoMki- zaharoM ke bAhara hI zuddha vAyu upalabdha ho sakatI hai| isake atirikta zahara ke bAhara jo bAga-bagIce hote haiM, jahAM logoM ko evaM pazu-pakSiyoM ko vizrAma-ArAma milatA hai, unheM ArAma kahate haiM aura unameM bane hue makAnoM ko ArAmAgAra kahate haiN| isake atirikta zmazAna, zUnya makAna evaM aura kucha nahIM to vRkSa kI chAyA to

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1-9-2-4(291)|| 271 % yatra-tatra-sarvatra sulabha ho hI jAtI hai| uparokta sabhI sthAna ekAnta evaM nirdoSa hone ke kAraNa saMyama sAdhanA ke lie bahuta upayukta mAne gae haiN| usa yuga ke sAdhakoM kI sAdhanA meM bhI paraspara antara thA aura Aja ke yuga kI sAdhanA meM bhI antara rahA huA hai| isa lie sAdhaka ko vyavahAra zuddhi ke lie nirdoSa sthAna meM ThaharanA caahie| isI vRtti kA upadeza dene ke lie samasta vikAroM evaM parISahoM para vijaya pAne meM samartha bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI citta ko samAdhi dene vAle evaM Atma-cintana meM pragati dene vAle sthAnoM meM tthhre| bhagavAna kA AcAra hamAre lie jIvita zAstra hai, jo hamArI sAdhanA meM sphUrti evaM tejasvitA lAne vAlA hai| yahAM eka prazna ho sakatA hai ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra kA chadmastha kAla kItanA hai ? isa prazna kA uttara dete hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 291 // 1-9-2-4 eehiM muNI sayaNehiM samaNo Asi ptersvaase| rAiM divaMpi jayamANe apamatte samAhie jhAi // 291 // // saMskRta-chAyA : eteSu muniH zayaneSu zramaNaH AsIt pratrayodazavarSam / rAtriM divApi yatamAnaH, apramattaH samAhitaH dhyAyati // 291 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ina pUrvokta sthAno meM apramattabhAva se tapa sAdhanA kahate hue 12 varSa, 6 mahIne aura 15 dina taka nidrA Adi pramAdoM se rahita hokara samAdhi pUrvaka dharma evaM zukla dhyAna meM saMlagna rhe| IV TIkA-anuvAda : uparokta sthAnoM meM, Rtubaddha kAla ho yA varSAkAla, sarvadA nizcalamanavAle paramAtmA zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmIjI, bAraha varSa se adhika samaya paryaMta rAta-dina saMyamAnuSThAna meM udyama karate hue, evaM nidrAdi pramAda rahita samAdhi meM rahe hue dharmadhyAna yA zukladhyAna meM lIna rahate the..

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2721 -9 - 2 - 5 (292) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana v sUtrasAra : bhagavAna mahAvIra ne 12 varSa 6 mahIne aura 15 dina taka pUrva sUtroM meM ullikhita sthAna-vasatioM meM varSAvAsa evaM rAtrivAsa kiyaa| itane samaya taka bhagavAna chadmastha avasthA meM rahe aura sadA Atma-cintana meM saMlagna rhe| itane lambe kAla meM bhagavAna ne kabhI bhI nidrA nahIM lI aura pramAda kA sevana bhI nahi kiyaa| kyoMki- pramAda se saMyama sAdhanA dUSita hotI hai| isalie sAdhaka ko sadA sAvadhAnI ke sAtha viveka pUrvaka kriyA karane kA Adeza diyA gayA hai| Adeza hI nahIM, pratyuta bhagavAna mahAvIra ne apane sAdhanA kAla meM apramatta rahakara sAdhaka ke sAmane pramAda se dura rahane kA Adarza rakhA hai| bhagavAna kI apramatta sAdhanA kA aura ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 5 // // 292 // 1-9-2-5 nipi no pagAmAe, sevai bhagavaM utttthaae| jaggAvei ya appANaM isiM sAI ya apaDinne // 292 // // saMskRta-chAyA : nidrAmapi na prakAmataH, sevate bhagavAn utthaay| jAgarayati ca AtmAnaM, ISacchAyI ca apratijJaH // 292 // II sUtrArtha : bhagavAna mahAvIra nidrA kA sevana nahIM karate the| yadi kabhI unheM nidrA AtI bhI to ve sAvadhAna hokara AtmA ko jagAne kA yatna krte| ve kabhI bhI nidrA lene kI icchA nahi karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : zramaNa bhagavAna zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI apane zramaNa jIvana meM apramatta bhAvavAle the, ata: nidrA kA prakAma bhAva se sevana nahi karate the... kahA hai ki- chadmastha kAla ke sADhe bAraha varSa ke samaya meM mAtra aMtarmuhUrta kAla paryaMta kA nidrA pramAda huA thA... vaha isa prakAra- asthika gAMva ke vyaMtara deva ke maMdira meM jaba paramAtmA vasati kara ke kAyotsarga dhyAna karate the, taba rAtri meM vyaMtara deva ne prabhujI ke upara upasarga kIye the, usa vakhta aMtamuhUrttakAla pramANa- nidrA meM prabhujI ne daza svapna dekheM the... jaba nidrA khula gai taba paramAtmA ne apanI AtmA ko

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI-hindI-TIkA Wan 1-9-2-6 (293) // 273 kusalAnuSThAna meM pravRtta kIyA.. chadmasthakAla meM grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue prabhujI jahAM kahiM zayyA-vasati karateM the vahAM nidrA ke abhiprAya se zayana nahi karateM the... V sUtrasAra : . prastuta gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki- bhagavAna ne kabhI bhI nidrA nahIM lii| kyoMki yaha bhI pramAda kA eka rUpa hai| isalie bhagavAna sadA isase dUra karane kA prayatna karate the| nidrA darzanAvaraNIya karma ke udaya se AtI hai| usa karma kA kSaya hone ke bAda nidrA nahIM AtI aura bhagavAna usa karma ko kSaya karane ke lie prayatnazIla the| ataH jaba bhI nidrA Ane lagatI thI taba ve sAvadhAna hokara jAgRta hone kA prayatna krte| isa se spaSTa hai ki- unhoMne kabhI bhI nidrA lene kA prayatna nahIM kiyA... aisA varNana AtA hai ki- eka bAra bhagavAna ko kSaNa mAtra ke lie jhapakI-nidrA A gaI thI aura usameM unhoMne 10 svapna dekhe the| parantu, unhoMne nidrA lene kA kabhI prayatna nahIM kiyA... ___ ve nidrA ko kaise dUra karate the, isakA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 6 // // 293 // 1-9-2-6 saMbujjhamANe puNaravi AsiMsu bhagavaM utttthaae| . nikkhamma egayA rAo bahi caMkamiyA muhattagaM // 293 // II saMskRta-chAyA : saMbudhyamAnaH punarapi, avagacchan bhagavAn utthaay| niSkramya ekadA rAtrau, bahizcaMkramya muhUrttakam // 293 // III sUtrArtha : nidrA rUpa pramAda ko saMsAra kA kAraNa jAnakara bhagavAna sadA apramatta bhAva se saMyama sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate the| yadi kabhI zIta kAla meM nidrA Ane lagatI to bhagavAna muhUrta mAtra ke lie bAhara nikala kara caMkramaNa karane lgte| ve thor3I dera ghUma-phira kara punaH dhyAna evaM Atmacintana meM saMlagna ho jaate|

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274 // 1 - 9 - 2 - 7/8 (294-295) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana IV TIkA-anuvAda : nidrA-pramAda se nivRttacittavAle mahAvIrasvAmIjI aisA jAnate the ki- yaha nidrA svarUpa pramAda AtmA ko saMsAra meM bhaTakane kA kAraNa hai, ata: saMyama ke bhAva ko jAgrata kara ke sadA saMyamAnuSThAna meM lIna rahate the.. . jaise ki- eka bAra zItakAla kI rAtri meM jaba nidrA-pramAda kI saMbhAvanA ho rahI thI, taba paramAtmA nidrA-pramAda ko dUra karane ke liye muhUrttamAtrakAla paryaMta vasati ke bAhAra laTAra mArane svarUpa thoDA sA ghUma-ghUmAkara punaH kAyotsarga dhyAna meM lIna hue the... V sUtrasAra : yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra sadA pramAda se dura rahe haiN| unhoMne kabhI bhI nidrA lene kA prayatna nahIM kiyaa| kyoMki- nidrA darzanAvakaraNIya karma ke udaya se AtI hai aura darzanAvaraNIya karma saMsAra paribhramaNa kA kAraNa hai| ataH bhagavAna use naSTa karane ke lie udyata ho ge| nidrA Ane ke mukhya kAraNa haiM- ati bhoga vilAsa aura ati aahaar| bhagavAna ne bhogoM kA sarvathA tyAga kara diyA thA aura AhAra bhI ve svalpa hI karate the| unake bahuta se dina to tapasyA meM bItate the, pAraNe ke dina bhI ve rUkSa evaM svalpa AhAra hI svIkAra karate the| isase unakI apramatta sAdhanA meM tejasvitA bar3hatI gii| phira bhI yadi kabhI unheM nidrA Ane lagatI taba ve khar3e hokara use dUra karate the, yadi sardI ke dinoM meM guphA meM yA kisI makAna meM sthita rahate hue nidrA Ane lagatI to ve bAhara khule meM Akara thor3I dera caMkramaNa karane-Tahalane lgte| isa taraha bhagavAna sadA dravya evaM bhAva se jAgRta rhe| dravya se unhoMne kabhI nidrA kA sevana nahIM kiyA aura bhAva se sadA ratnatraya kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rhe| ___ bhagavAna kI vihAra caryA meM utpanna hone vAle kaSToM kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 7 // // 8 // // 294-295 // 1-9-2-7/8 sayaNehiM tatthuvasaggA bhImA AsI aNegarUvA y| saMsappagA ya je pANA aduvA je pakkhiNo uvacaraMti // 294 // adu kucarA uvacaraMti, gAmarakkhA ya satti hatthA y| adu gAmiyA uvasaggA, itthI egaiyA purisAM ya // 295 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-9-2-7/8 (294-295) 275 II saMskRta-chAyA : zayaneSu tatropasargA bhImA: Asan anekruupaashc| saMsarpakAzca ye prANAH athavA ye pakSiNaH upacaranti // 294 // atha kucarA upacaraMti, grAmarakSakAzca zaktihastAzca / atha grAmikA upasargAH striya ekAkina: puruSAzca // 295 // III sUtrArtha : una zUnya sthAnoM meM jahAM sarpAdi viSaile jantu evaM gRdhrAdi mAMsAhArI pakSI rahate the, unhone bhagavAna mahAvIra ko aneka kaSTa die| isake atirikta cora, sazastra kotavAla, grAmINa mugdha manuSya tathA viSayonmatta striyoM evaM duSTa puruSoM ke dvArA bhI ekAkI vicaraNa karane vAle bhagavAna mahAvIra ko aneka upasarga prApta hue| IV TIkA-anuvAda : ____ jahAM utkaTukAsana yAne ubhaDaka page baiThanA ityAdi zayyA yAne Azraya sthAna meM prabhujI ThaharateM the, taba jo koi aneka prakAra ke bhayAnaka. upasarga (anukUla yA pratikUla upasarga) hoteM the.. yA zIta, uSNa Adi parISaha upasthita hote the athavA zUnyagRhAdi meM sarpa, neule ityAdi kSudrajaMtuoM kA upadrava hotA thA, athavA zmazAnAdi vasati meM gIdha Adi pakSI prabhujI ke zarIra meM se mAMsa Adi khAteM the taba bhI paramAtmA apane dharmadhyAna se vicalita nahi hoteM .... - tathA kabhI kutsitacara yAne caura yA paradArAgamana karanevAle duSTa loga, zUnyagRhAdi vasati meM kAyotsargadhyAna karate hue prabhujI ko upasarga kare... yA to gAMva yA nagara ke tIna rAste yA cAra rAste vAle cauka meM kAussagga dhyAna karate hue prabhujI ko koTapAlAdi grAmarakSaka loga churI, trizUla evaM bhAle Adi se tADana kare... yA to koika strI prabhujI ke rUpa-saubhAgyAdi guNoM ko dekhakara kAmAturatA se AliMganAdi svarUpa anukUla upasarga kare, yA koi puruSa dveSabhAvase pratikUla upasarga kare, taba bhI paramAtmA apane dharmadhyAna se vicalita nahi hoteM the... V sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthAoM meM batAyA gayA hai ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra ko sAdhanA kAla meM aneka kaSTa utpanna hue| bhagavAna mahAvIra prAya: zUnya makAnoM, jaMgaloM evaM zmazAnoM meM vicarate rahe haiN| zUnya gharoM meM sarpa, nevale Adi hiMsaka jantuoM kA nivAsa rahatA hI hai| ata: ve bhagavAna

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276 1 - 9 - 2 - 9 (296) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana ko DaMka mArate, kATate aura isI taraha zmazAnoM meM gadhAdi pakSI una para coMca mArate the| isake atirikta cora-DAkU evaM dharma-dveSI vyaktiyoM tathA vyabhicArI puruSoM evaM bhagavAna ke sauMdarya para mugdha huI kAmAtura striyoM ne bhagavAna ko aneka taraha ke kaSTa die| phira bhI bhagavAna apane dhyAna se vicalita nahIM hue| sAdhanA meM sthita sAdhaka apane zarIra evaM zarIra saMbandhI sukha duHkha ko bhUla jAtA hai| dhyAnastha avasthA meM usakA cintana AtmA kI ora lagA rahatA hai, ataH kSudra jantuoM dvArA die jAne vAle kaSTa ko vaha anubhava nahIM krtaa| sAdhaka ke lie batAyA gayA hai kidhyAna ke samaya yadi koI jantu kATa khAe to use usa samaya apanI sAdhanA se vicalita nahIM honA caahie| sAdhaka ko utpanna hone vAle kaSTa ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karanA caahie| kyoMki- isase kevala zarIra ko kaSTa pahuMcatA hai aura yadi koI manuSya zarIra kA hI vinAza karane lage taba bhI yahI socanA cAhie ki- ye mere zarIra kA nAza kara rahe haiM, parantu merI AtmA zarIra se bhinna hai, avinAzI hai usakA nAza karane meM koI samartha nahIM hai| isa taraha AtmA kA cintana karate hue bhagavAna sabhI kaSToM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahate hue karmoM kA nAza karane lge| ..hiMsaka pazu-pakSI evaM adhArmika vyakti bhI ekAnta sthAna pAkara prabhujI ko kaSTa pahuMcAte ora kucha kAmuka strieM bhI ekAnta sthAna pAkara prabhujI se kAmakrIDA kI yAcanA krtiiN| bhagavAna unakI prArthanA kA svIkAra nahi karate taba ve unheM vibhinna taraha ke kaSTa detiiN| isa taraha prabhujI ko aneka anukUla evaM pratikUla kaSTa aae| aise ghora kaSToM ko sahana karanA sAdhAraNa vyakti ke sAmarthya se bAhara hai| pratikUla upasargoM kI apekSA anukUla upasargoM ko sahana karanA atyadhika kaThina hai| parantu, bhagavAna mahAvIra samabhAva se una saba kaSToM para vijaya pAte rhe| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 9 // // 296 // 1-9-2-9 ihaloiyAiM paraloiyAiM bhImAI annegruuvaaii| avi subbhidubbhi gandhAiM saddAiM aNegarUvAI // 296 // // saMskRta-chAyA : aihalaukikAn pAralaukikAn bhImAn anekruupaan| api surabhidurabhi gandhAn, zabdAn anekarUpAn // 296 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1-9-2-9 (296)Wan 277 III. sUtrArtha : bhagavAna mahAvIra deva, manuSya evaM pazu-pakSiyoM dvArA die gae upasargoM ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karate the aura sugandhita evaM durgadhi padArthoM se Ane vAlI sugandha evaM durgandha tathA kaTu evaM madhura zabda sunakara una para harSa evaM zoka nahIM karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : ihaloka saMbaMdhi aihalaukika yAne manuSyoM ne kIyA huA upasarga... tathA pAralaukika yAne deva tathA tiryaMco ne kIye. hue upasarga... jaise ki- astra evaM zAstrAdi se kIye gaye tADana svarUpa kaThora sparza ke duHkhoM ko prabhujI dhairyatA ke sAtha sahana karateM haiM..." __athavA isa janma meM honevAle daMDaprahArAdi pratikUla upasarga tathA janmAMtara meM honevAle durgati ke bhayAnaka duHkhoM ke jJAtA paramAtmA zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI anukUla yA pratikUla jo bhI upasarga hote the, unhe samabhAva se sahana karate the... ' tathA puSpamAlA evaM caMdana Adi sugaMdhavAle anukUla upasarga tathA durgaMdhavAle pratikUla upasargoM meM bhI prabhujI apane dharmadhyAna meM sadA avicalita hi rahate the... isI prakAra vINA, veNu, mRdaMgAdi ke manojJa zabda tathA manuSya ke kaThora AkrozAdi evaM uMTa, gaddhe Adi ke amanojJa zabdoM ko bhI paramAtmA samabhAvase sahana karateM the.. . v sUtrasAra : " bhagavAna mahAvIra ne sAdhanA kAla meM sabase adhika kaSTa sahana kie| kahA jAtA hai ki- upasargoM kA prArambha eka gvAle kI ajJAnatA se huA aura aMta bhI gvAle ke hAtha se huaa| pahalA aura antima kaSTapradAtA gvAlA thaa| bIca meM anArya deza meM manuSyoM ke dvArA bhI bhagavAna ko aneka kaSTa hue... 6 mahine taka saMgama deva ne bhagavAna ko nirantara kaSTa diyaa| eka rAtri meM usane bhagavAna ko 20 taraha ke kaSTa diye| phira bhI bhagavAna apanI sAdhanA meM meru parvata kI taraha sthira rhe| bhagavAna kA hRdaya vajra se bhI adhika kaThora thA, ataH vaha duHkhoM kI mahA Aga se bhI pighalA nahIM aura makkhana se bhI adhika sukomala thaa| kahA jAtA hai ki- saMgama ke kaSToM se bhagavAna bilkula vicalita nahIM hue| parantu jaba vaha jAne lagA to bhagavAna ke netroM se bhI AMsU ke do bUnda Dhulaka pdd'e| saMgamaka ke bar3hate hue kadama ruka gae aura usane bhagavAna se pUchA ki- maiM jaba Apako kaSTa de rahA thA taba Apake mana meM du:kha kA saMvedana nahIM dekhaa| aba to meM jA rahA hUM, phira Apa ke netroM meM AMsu kI bUndeM kyoM ? bhagavAna ne kahA- he saMgama ! mujhe kaSToM kA bilkula du:kha nahIM hai| parantu, jaba tumheM ina

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278 // 1-9-2-10(297) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana karmoM kA phala bhoganA par3egA taba tumhArI kyA sthiti hogI, tumhArI usa anAgata kAla kI sthiti ko dekhakara AMkho se azru baha rahe hai| yaha hai bhagavAna mahAvIra kI karuNA... unakI kaSTa sahiSNutA ke viSaya meM sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahateM haiM... sUtra // 10 // // 297 // 1-9-2-10 ahiyAsae sayA samie phAsAI viruuvruuvaaii| araI raI abhibhUya rIyai mAhaNo abahuvAi // 297 // II saMskRta-chAyA : ___ adhyAsayati sadA samitaH, sparzAn viruupruupaan| aratiM ratiM abhibhUyate mAhanaH abahuvAdI // 297 // III sUtrArtha : bhagavAna mahAvIra vividha parISahoM ko sahana karate the| ve sadA pAMcoM samiti se yukta rahate the| unhoMne rati-arati para vijaya prApta kara lI thii| isa prakAra saMyamAnuSThAna meM sthita bhagavAna mahAvIra bahuta kama bolate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : IryAsamiti Adi pAMca samitioM meM sAvadhAna tathA saMyama ke kaSToM se honevAlI arati evaM upabhogAdi ke bhautika padArthoM meM honevAlI rati kA tyAga karanevAle paramAtmA abahubhASI yAne kabhI eka, do bAta karane ke sivA sadA mauna hi rahakara saMyamAnuSThAna meM udyama karateM the... V sUtrasAra : bhagavAna mahAvIra saMyama sAdhanA kAla meM sadA samiti gupti meM dRDha the| na unheM bhogoM ke prati anurAga thA aura na saMyama meM ati thii| ye donoM mahAdoSa sAdhaka ko sAdhanA patha se vicalita karane vAle haiM ataH bhagavAna ne ina donoM kA sarvathA tyAga kara diyA thaa| ve sAdhanA kAla meM atyanta kama bolate the| jaise ki- gozAlaka ne puchA ki- isa tila ke paudhe meM kitane bIja yA jIva haiM ? isa prazna kA uttara dene tathA tejolezyA ke prApta hone kI vidhi batAne ke lie hI ve bole the... isake atirikta ve sadA mauna hI rahate the aura isa taraha . sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate hue unhoMne sabhI parISahoM para vijaya prApta kIyA / bhagavAna ke Upara hue upasargoM kA vizleSaNa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1 - 9 - 2 - 11 (298) // 279 I sUtra // 11 // // 298 // 1-9-2-11 sa jaNehiM tattha pucchiMsu egacarA vi egayA raao| avvAhie kasAitthA pehamANo samAhiM apaDipanne // 298 // II saMskRta-chAyA : sa janastatra (pRSTaH) aprAkSi ekacarA api ekadA raatrau| avyAhRte kaSAyitA: prekSamANaH samAdhimapratijJaH // 298 // III sUtrArtha : . una, zUnya sthAnoM meM sthita bhagavAna ko rAha calate vyakti evaM durAcAra kA sevana karane ke lie ekAnta sthAna kA khoja karane vAle vyabhicArI vyakti pUchate ki- tuma kauna ho ? yahAM kyoM khar3e ho ? bhagavAna unakA koI uttara nahIM dete| isase ve krodhita hokara unheM mAranepITane lagate, taba bhI bhagavAna zAnta bhAva se parISahoM ko sahana krte| parantu, prabhujI unase pratizodha vaira kA badalA lene kI bhAvanA nahIM rakhate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : - zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI chadmasthakAla ke sADhe bAraha varSa daramyAna grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue jaba kabhI zUnyagRhAdi meM Thaharate taba kyoM Thahare ho ? Apa kahAM ke rahanevAle ho ? ityAdi koi bhI prazna kare taba paramAtmA maunabhAva ko hi dhAraNa karate the, prabhujI kabhI bhI kisI ke bhI Upara vairAnubaMdha ke bhAva nahi karateM... ityAdi... V sUtrasAra : - bhagavAna mahAvIra sAdhanA kAla meM prAyaH zUnya gharoM meM Thaharate aura vahIM dhyAna meM saMlagna rhte| aise sthAnoM meM prAyaH cora yA vyabhicArI yA juArI Adi vyasanI loga chupA karate the yA durvyasanoM kA sevana kiyA karate the| isalie kucha loga prabhujI ko cora samajhakara mAratepITate evaM aneka taraha sa kaSTa dete| kucha durvyasanI evaM vyabhicArI vyakti vahAM apanI durvRtti kA poSaNa karane pahuMcate taba vahAM bhagavAna ko khar3e dekhakara unheM pUchate ki- tuma kauna ho ? aura yahAM kyoM khar3e ho ? bhagavAna usakA koI uttara nahIM dete| taba ve prabhujI ko apane durAcAra ke poSaNa meM bAdhaka samajha kara Aveza meM Akara aneka taraha ke kaSTa dete| isa taraha aneka vyakti bhagavAna ko aneka kaSTa dete the| phira bhI vaha mahApuruSa sumerU parvata kI taraha apanI saMyama sAdhanA meM sthira rahe / vacana aura zarIra se to kyA ? kiMtu mana

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280 1 - 9 - 2 - 12 (299) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana se bhI prabhujI kabhI bhI vicalita nahIM hue| isa taraha kaSTa dene vAle prANiyoM para bhI maitrI bhAva rakhate hue bhagavAna ghora kaSToM ko samabhAva se sahate rhe| isa saMyama sAdhanA se bhagavAna ne karma samUha kA nAza kara diyaa| ata: karmoM kI nirjarA ke lie yaha Avazyaka hai ki- sAdhaka apane Upara Ane vAle parISahoM ko samabhAva se sahana kre| sAdhaka ko sadA-sarvadA dhyAna rakhanA cAhie ki- saMyama sAdhanA kAla meM sadA mauna rahe, evaM parISahoM ke samaya sahiSNu rahe... kisI bhI vyakti ke dvArA adhika AgrahapUrvaka pUchane para bhagavAna ne kyA uttara diyA; isa sambandha meM sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 12 // // 299 // 1-9-2-12 ayamaMtaraMsi ko ittha ? ahamaMsitti bhikkhu aah1| tuyamuttame se dhamme, tusiNIe kasAie jhAi // 299 // II saMskRta-chAyA : ayamantaH ko'tra ? ahamasmIti bhikSuH vyaahRty| ayamuttamaH saH dharmaH, tUSNIkaH kaSAyite'pi dhyAyati // 299 // Im sUtrArtha : isa sthAna ke bhItara kauna hai ? isa prakAra vahAM para Ae hue vyabhicArI vyaktiyoM ke pUchane para bhagavAna mauna rhte| yadi koI vizeSa kAraNa upasthita hotA to ve itanA hI kahate ki- maiM bhikSu huuN| itanA kahane se bhI yadi ve unheM vahAM se cale jAne ko kahate to bhagavAna usa sthAna ko aprIti kA kAraNa samajhakara vahAM se anyatra cale jaate| aura yadi ve una para krodhita hokara unheM kaSTa dete to bhagavAna samabhAva pUrvaka use sahana karate aura dhyAna rUpa dharma ko sarvottama jAnakara una gRhasthoM ke krodhita hone para bhI prabhujI mauna rahate hue apane dhyAna se vicalita nahIM hote the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : paramAtmA jaba kabhI zUnyagRhAdi meM vasati kara ke kAussagga dhyAna karate the, taba duSTaloga yA karmacArI Adi puchate the ki- yahAM aMdara kauna khaDA hai ? ityAdi... taba bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI maunabhAva hi dhAraNa karateM the... aura kabhI adhika doSoM kI saMbhAvanA ho taba una doSoM kA nivAraNa karane ke liye paramAtmA kahate the ki- maiM bhikSu (sAdhu) huM

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 2 - 13 (300) 281 ityAdi... aisA kahane para yadi ve upadrava nahiM karateM taba prabhujI vahAM sthira rahate the... kiMtu yadi ve loga krodhAyamAna hokara kahA ki- tuma yahAM se jaldI se jaldI bAhAra nikala jAo... taba paramAtmA yaha socate the ki- jahAM aprIti ho vahAM nahi ThaharanA cAhiye, aisA socakara paramAtmA vahAM se vihAra karateM the... aura kabhI paramAtmA vahAM hi khaDe khaDe kAussagga dhyAna meM sthira rahate haiM, aura ve loga krodha kareM taba paramAtmA maunabhAva dhAraNa kara ke, jo kucha ho rahA hai, usa ko anuprekSA se dekhateM rahate haiM kiMtu apane kAyotsarga dhyAna se vicalita nahi hote the... V sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM pUrva mAthA kI bAta ko hI duharAyA gayA hai| kucha durvyasanI vyaktiyoM dvArA pUchane para ki- tuma kauna ho ? yahAM kyoM khaDe ho ? taba bhagavAna mauna rhte| yadi ve adhika AgrahapUrvaka pUchate aura unheM uttara denA Avazyaka hotA to bhagavAna itanA hI kahate ki- 'maiM bhikSu huuN|' yadi isa para bhI ve santuSTa nahIM hote aura bhagavAna ko vahAM se cale jAne ke lie kahate to bhagavAna zAMta bhAva se cale jaate| aura yadi ve jAne ke lie nahIM kahate to bhagavAna vahIM apane dhyAna evaM cintana meM saMlagna rahate aura unake dvArA die gae parISahoM ko samabhAva se shte| sAdhaka jisa sthAna meM sthita hai, yadi vaha sthAna aprIti kA kAraNa banatA hai to sAdhaka ko anya sthAna meM cale jAnA caahie| aura yadi vaha sthAna aprIti kA kAraNa nahIM banatA ho, taba sAdhu vahAM para hi apanI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate hue parISahoM ko sahana kare... . bhagavAna kI zItakAla kI sAdhanA kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I. sUtra // 13 // // 300 // 1-9-2-13 jaMsippege paveyanti sisire mArue pvaaynte| taMsippege aNagArA himavAe nivAyamesanti // 300 // // saMskRta-chAyA : ___ yasminnapyeke pravepante (pravedayanti) zizire mArute pravAti / tasminnapyeke anagArA: himavAte nivAtameSayanti // 300 // III sUtrArtha : jisa samaya zIta paDatA hai, taba kaI eka zAkyAdi zramaNa sAdhu ke zarIra kAmpane lagate

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282 // 1-9-2-94 (301) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana haiN| zizira kAla meM jaba zItala pavana calatA hai usa samaya kaI eka anagAra hima ke par3ane para nirvAta arthAt vAyu rahita sthAna kI gaveSaNA karate haiN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : jaba kabhI zizirAdi Rtu meM vastrAdi ke abhAva se zarIra daMtavINA bajAte hue dhrujateM haiM, arthAt sAdhu zIta ke kaSTa ko anubhava karateM haiM... ArtadhyAna paravaza hote haiM... aise himakaNa jaise zItala vAyu ke sparza meM ho rahI zItapIDA ke nivAraNa ke liye kitaneka zAkyAdi sAdhu agni jalAte haiM... athavA jalatI hui sagaDI (cUle) kI zodha karateM haiM... athavA vastrAdi kI yAcanA karate haiM... ____ athavA tevIsave tIrthaMkara pArzvanAtha prabhujI ke tIrtha meM pravrajita hue sAdhu "hama aNagAra haiM" ityAdi socakara gacchavAsI aise ve sAdhu zIta kI pIDA hone para vAtAyana yAne khiDakI na ho aise ghaMghazAlA (luhAra kI karmazAlA) Adi kI gaveSaNA karate haiM... . I sUtra // 14 // // 301 // 1-9-2-14 saMghADIo pavesissAmo ehA ya smaadhmaannaa| pihiyA va sakkhAmo aidukkhe himagasaMphAsA // 301 // // saMskRta-chAyA : _____ saMghATI: pravekSyAmaH edhAMza smaadhntH| pihitAH vA zakSyAmaH atiduHkhaM hima saMsparzAH // 301 // III sUtrArtha : ___ zItakAla meM jaba ThaMDI havA calatI hai evaM barpha giratI hai, usa samaya sardI ko sahana karanA kaThina hotA hai| usa samaya kaI zAkyAdi zramaNa sAdhu yaha socate haiM ki- sardI se bacane ke lie vastra pahaneMge yA banda makAna meM ThahareMge kaI anya mata ke sAdhu-saMnyAsI zIta nivAraNArtha agni jalAne ke lie iMdhana khojate haiM evaM kambala dhAraNa karate haiN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : saMghATI zabda kA artha hai, zIta kI pIDA ko nivAraNa karane meM samartha aise do yA tIna vastra... ata: zIta se pIDita aise hama isa saMghATI ko grahaNa kareM... kyoMki- sthavirakalpa meM zIta se pIDita sAdhu saMghATI ko dhAraNa karate haiM... ityAdi...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 2 - 15 (302) 283 __kiMtu anya zAkyAdi matavAle sAdhuloga to aisA socate haiM ki- kASThAdi iMdhana ko . jalAkara agni ke tApa se hi hama isa zIta kI pIDA ko sahana kara zakeMge... athavA vastrAdi se arthAt kaMbalAdi se zarIra ko DhAMkateM haiM... kyoMki- hima ke sparza se honevAlI zIta kI vedanA vAstava meM duHsaha hotI hai... sAmAnya loga aisI zIta kI pIDA ko sahana nahi kara zakateM... kyoMki- zIta kI pIDA saba se adhika duHkhadAyaka hai... I sUtra // 15 // // 302 // 1-9-2-15 taMsi bhagavaM apar3inne ahe vigar3e ahiiyaase| davie nikkhamma egayA rAo ThAie bhagavaM samiyAe // 302 // // saMskRta-chAyA : tasmin bhagavAna apratijJaH adho vikaTe adhyAsayati / dravikaH niSkramya, ekadA rAtrau sthito bhagavAna samatayA // 302 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra zItakAla meM vAyu rahita cAroM tarapha se banda makAna meM Thaharane kI pratijJA se rahita hokara vicarate the| ve cAroM ora dIvAroM se rahita kevala Upara se AcchAdita sthAna meM ThaharateM the, evaM sardI meM bAhara Akara zIta parISaha ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : pUrvokta zizira Rtuke kAla meM yathokta dharmAnuSThAna meM rahe hue jinamata evaM anya matavAle sAdhujanoM ke bIca zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI viziSTa saMghayaNAdi aizvaryAdi guNavAle hone se zIta kI pIDA ko sahana karate haiM... aisI sthiti meM zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI kabhI bhI nirvAta sthAna kI cAhanA nahi karateM the... karmo kI graMthI kA jo dravaNa kare vaha drava yAne saMyama... aisA saMyama jisa ke pAsa hai vaha dravika yAne saMyamI... aise saMyamI zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI zItakAla meM zIta kI pIDA hone para vasati meM se bAhAra nikala kara khule AkAza meM do ghaDI (muhUrta) taka khaDe rahakara punaH vasati meM kAussagga dhyAna karate haiM... paramAtmA zamabhAva meM yA samatA meM rahe hue hone se usa zItasparza kI pIDA ko rAsabha ke dRSTAMta se sahana karateM the... rAsabha yAne gaddhA... kuMbhAra gaddhe ke pAsa jisa kuneha ke kAma letA hai, vaisI hi kuneha-caturAi se sAdhu apane zarIra se dharmadhyAnAdi kA kAma leteM haiM...

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284 1 -9-2-16 (303)" zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana V sUtrasAra : prastuta tIna gAthAoM meM zIta parISaha kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isameM batAyA gayA hai ki- jaba hemanta Rtu kA prAraMbha hotA hai, sardI paDane lagatI hai usa samaya saba loga kAMpane lagate haiN| jaba zItakAla kI ThaNDI havA calane lagatI hai to saba loga ghabarA kara baMdha sthAnoM meM rahane kA prayatna karate haiN| zAkyAdi zramaNa sAdhu bhI barpha paDane evaM ThaNDI tathA barphIlI havA ke calane para nirvAta anukUla sthAnoM meM cale jAte haiM... usa samaya pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ke zAsana meM rahe hue sAdhu bhI sardI kI mausama meM anukUla sthAna DhUMDhane kA prayatna karate the| anya saMpradAyoM ke sAdhu bhI baMdha sthAnoM kI khoja meM phirate rahate the| ___ kaI eka sAdhu zIta se bacane ke lie vastra-cAdara-kambala Adi rakhate the| kucha anya mata ke sAdhu agni tApate the| isa taraha ve zIta nivAraNa ke lie makAna, vastra, kambala evaM agni Adi kA sahArA lete the| kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki- zIta parISaha ko sahana karanA kaThina hai| koI muni nirdoSa sAdhanoM se yathAzakya zIta se bacane ke prayatna karate haiM, taba jIvAjIvAdi jJAna se rahita evaM apane Apa ko sAdhu mAnane vAle kucha sanyAsI-tApasa Adi sadoSa-nirdoSa sAdhanoM ke dvArA zIta se bacane kA prayatna karate haiN| . parantu, aise samaya meM bhagavAnamahAvIra zIta parISaha para vijaya prApta karake apane Atmacintana meM saMlagna rahate the| hemanta kAla meM nirvAta makAna meM nahIM Thaharate the| aura zIta nivAraNa ke lie apane zarIra para vastra bhI nahIM rakhate the dIkSA grahaNa karate samaya bhagavAna ne jo devadUSya vastra kA svIkAra kiyA thA, vaha unake pAsa 13 mahIne taka rhaa| usake bAda to unhoMne vastra kA svIkAra hI nahIM kiyaa| isa taraha bhagavAna sardI se bacane ke lie baMdha makAna nahiM DhUMDhate, vastra dhAraNa nahi karate aura agni bhI nahi jalAte evaM tApate bhI nahi... koI bhI jaina muni zIta nivAraNa ke lie agni kA Arambha nahI karate haiN| prastuta uddezaka kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 16 // // 303 // 1-9-2-16 esa vihi aNukkanto mAhaNeNa mimyaa| bahuso apaDiNNeNa bhagavayA evaM rIyanti ttibemi // 303 // II saMskRta-chAyA : eSa vidhiH anukrAntaH, mAhanena mtimtaa| bahuzaH apratijJena bhagavatA evaM rIyante iti bravImi // 303 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-9-2-16 (303) // 285 %3 III sUtrArtha : parama medhAvI bhagavAna mahAvIra ne nidAna rahita hokara anekavAra isa vasati-zayyA vidhi kA paripAlana kiyA ataH apanI AtmA kA vikAsa karane ke lie anya sAdhu bhI isa zayyAvidhi kA yathAvidhi AcaraNa karate haiN| aisA maiM tumheM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : isa tIsare uddezaka kA upasaMhAra karate hue graMthakAra maharSi kahateM haiM ki- matimAn zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI isa vasati-zayyA vidhi kA yathAvidhi pAlana karate hue grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate the... ata: anya mumukSu sAdhuoM ko bhI isa zayyA-vidhi kA anuSThAna yathAvidhi karanA cAhiye... kyoMki- yaha zayyA-vidhi hi karmo kI nirjarA ke liye asAdhAraNa kAraNa mAnA gayA hai... . ___ iti zabda adhikAra ke samApti kA sUcaka hai, evaM bravImi kA artha hai, he jaMbU ! maiM (sudharmasvAmI) tumhe kahatA hUM... ityAdi pUrvavat... V sUtrasAra : . prastuta uddezaka meM batAI gaI vasati-zayyA-vidhi kA bhagavAna mahAvIra ne svayaM pAlana kiyA thaa| prathama uddezaka ke anta meM bhI ukta gAthA dI gaI hai| ata: isakI vyAkhyA vahAM kI gaI hai| pAThaka vahIM se dekha leN| . 'ttibemi' kI vyAkhyA pUrvavat smjheN| // iti navamAdhyayane dvitIyaH uddezakaH samAptaH // % % % : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra

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2861 -9-2-16 (303) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. // rAjendra saM. 96. // vikrama saM. 2058.

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-9 - 3 - 1 (304) 287 zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 9 uddezaka - 3 Wan parISahaH // dvitIya uddezaka kahA, aba tIsare uddezaka kA prAraMbha karateM haiM, isa kA yahAM yaha abhisaMbaMdha hai... ki- dusare uddezaka meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI kI zayyA yAne vasati kA svarUpa kahA... aba kahateM haiM, ki- una vasati meM rahane para paramAtmA ko jo koi upasarga evaM parISaha Aye, taba paramAtmA ne bhI una ko samabhAva se parAsta kIye... ityAdi ataH parISaha kI bAta kahane ke liye isa tIsare uddezaka kA AraMbha karateM haiM... ataH isa pUrvApara saMbaMdha se Aye hue isa. tIsare uddezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai... sUtra // 1 // // 304 // 1-9-3-1 . taNaphAse sIyaphAse ya teuphAse ya daMsamasage y| ahiyAsae sayA samie, phAsAiM virUvarUvAiM // 304 // II saMskRta-chAyA : tRNasparzAn zItaspazci tejaHspAMzca daMzamazakAMzca / adhyAsayati sadA samitaH, sparzAn virUparUpAn // 304 // III sUtrArtha : ___ samiti-gupti se yukta zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra tRNa sparza, zItasparza, uSNasparza, daMzamazaka sparza aura nAnA prakAra ke sparzoM ko, sadA samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : tRNa yAne kuza-darbha ityAdi ke tIkSNa sparza... tathA zItakAla meM zIta kA sparza... aura garamI ke dino meM (unAle meM) uSNa-sparza... tathA daMzamazakAdi macchara Adi kSudra jaMtuoM kA upadrava... ityAdi vibhinna prakAra ke tRNasparzAdi parISahoM ko pAMca samitivAle zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI samatA se sahana karateM the... sUtrasAra : estuta eee meM batAe eee hai ki- ekhAra ko tRe sparza, zIta eka Adi ke

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288 1 -9-3-2(305) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana parISaha utpanna hote the| bhagavAna ne dIkSA lete samaya jo devadUSya vastra grahaNa kiyA thA, usake atirikta anya vastra nahIM liyaa| vaha vastra bhI 13 mahIne taka rahA thaa| usake rahate hae bhI bhagavAna usa se zarIra ko cAroM ora se Dhakate nahiM the / isI taraha vastra kA upayoga na karane ke kAraNa bhagavAna ko sardI evaM garmI kA kaSTa bhI hotA thA aura macchara Adi bhI DaMka mArate the| isa taraha bhagavAna ko yaha vibhinna parISaha utpanna hote theM / phira bhI bhagavAna apane dhyAna se vicalita nahIM hote the| ve samasta parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahate hue Atmacintana meM saMlagna rahate the| itanA hI nahIM, kiMtu bhagavAna ne aneka bAra parISahoM ko AmaMtraNa bhI diyA arthAt / parISaha sahane ke lie hI bhagavAna ne lATa-anArya deza meM bhI vihAra kiyaa| isa sambandha meM sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 2 // // 305 // 1-9-3-2 aha duccaralADhamacArI vajjabhUmiM ca subbhabhUmiM ca / paMtaM sijjaM seviMsu AsaNagANi ceva paMtANi // 305 // // saMskRta-chAyA : atha duzcaralADhaM cIrNavAn vajrabhUmiM ca zubhrabhUmiM c| prAntAM zayyAM sevitavAn, AsanAni ceva prAntAni // 305 // III sUtrArtha : bhagavAna ne duzcara lADhadeza kI vajra aura zubhrabhUmi meM vihAra kiyA aura prAntazayyA evaM prAntaAsana kA sevana kiyaa| IV TIkA-anuvAda : zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI jaba duzcara aise lADha (anArya) deza meM grAmAnugrAma vicarate the taba paramAtmA ko bahota hi kaSTadAyaka vasati meM ThaharanA hotA thA... vahAM aisI vasati prApta hotI thI ki- jahAM dhUlI ke Dhera, kaMkara evaM loSTa (Dhephe) bahota hoteM the, tathA durghaTita kASThavAle pATa evaM Asana prApta hote the tathA zUnyagRhAdi svarUpa vasati aura bhI anya aneka upadravoM se yukta hotI thI... lADha (anArya) deza vajrabhUmI evaM zubhrabhUmI aise do prakAra kA hai, una donoM prakAra ke lADha deza meM prabhujI ne samatA bhAva se vihAra kIyA thA...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1-9 - 3 - 3 (308) 289 %3 V - sUtrasAra : yaha hama pahale dekha cuke haiM ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra ke karma isa kAla cakra meM hue zeSa sabhI tIrthaMkaroM se adhika thaa| ataH una kaThora karmo ko toDane ke lie bhagavAna ne anArya deza meM bhI vihAra kiyaa| eka dina gvAle ne bhagavAna para cAbuka kA prahAra kiyA thaa| usa samaya iMdra ne Akara bhagavAna se prArthanA kI thI ki- prabho ! sAr3he bAraha varSa taka Apako deva-manuSyoM dvArA aneka kaSTa milane vAle haiM, ata: ApakI AjJA ho to maiM ApakI sevA meM rhuuN| usa samaya bhagavAna ne kahA- he indra ! jitane bhI tIrthaMkara hue haiM, se sabhI apane karmoM ko toDane ke lie deva yA devendra yA kisI anya vyakti kA sahArA nahIM lete haiN| ve svayaM apanI zakti se apane karmoM kA nAza karate haiN| anArya usa deza meM bhagavAna ke vicaraNa kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... / sUtra // 3 // // 306 // 1-9-3-3 lAr3hehiM tassuvassaggA bahave jANavayA luusiNsu| aha lUhadesieM bhatte kukkurA tattha hiMsiMsu nivaiMsu // 306 // II saMskRta-chAyA : lADheSu tasyopasargA: bahavaH jAnapadA: luussitvntH| atha rukSadezyaM bhaktaM, kurkurA: tatra jihiMsuH nipetuH // 306 // III. sUtrArtha : lAr3ha deza meM zrI bhagavAna ko bahuta se Upasarga hue, bahuta se logoM ne unheM mArApITA evaM dAntoM tathA nakhoM se unake zarIra ko kSata-vikSata kiyaa| usa deza meM bhagavAna ne rUkSa anna-pAnI kA sevana kiyaa| vahAM para kuttoM ne bhagavAna ko kaattaa| kaI kutte krodha meM Akara bhagavAna ko kATane ke lie daur3ate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : lADha yaha janapada yAne deza vizeSa hai... vajrabhUmI evaM zubhrabhUmI svarUpa donoM prakAra ke lADha deza meM vihAra karane ke vakhta prabhujI ko prAyaH Akroza tADana tarjana evaM zvabhakSaNAdi aneka prakAra ke pratikUla upasarga hue the... kyoMki- anArya aise lADha deza ke nivAsI anArya loga, prabhujI ko daMtabhakSaNa (dAMtoM

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290 // 1-9 -3 - 4 (307) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana se bacake bharanA) evaM daMDa prahAra (tADana) ityAdi aneka prakAra se upasarga kahate the... tathA vahAM prabhujI ko AhAra bhI aMta-prAMta (lukhA-sukA) tuccha asAra hi prApta hotA thA... ve anArya manuSya atizaya krodhI hote haiM aura kapAsa (rUi) Adi ke abhAva se ve anArya loga tRNa valkala Adi svarUpa vastra pahanateM theM ata: nirlajja aise ve anArya loga paramAtmA ke sAtha bahota hi virUpa yAne anucita vyavahAra (AcaraNa) karateM the... tathA vahAM ke kutte bhI prabhujI ke upara AkramaNa kara ke kATate the... prabhujI ko cAroM aura se ghera kara dAMto se kATate the... aise viSama upasargoM meM bhI paramAtmA apane dharmadhyAna se vicalita nahi hoteM theM... kiMtu samabhAva meM rahate hue apane saMyamAnuSThAna meM dRDha lage rahate the... V sUtrasAra : bhagavAna mahAvIra jaba lAr3ha deza meM padhAre to vahAM ke logoM ne unake sAtha krUratA kA vyavahAra kiyaa| unhoMne bhagavAna ko DaMDoM se, pattharoM se mArA, dAntoM se kATA aura kutto kI taraha una para TUTa pdde| isa taraha vahAM ke nivAsiyoM ne bhagavAna ko aneka kaSTa die| anArya vyaktiyoM ke hRdaya meM dayA, prema-sneha evaM Atithya-satkAra kI bhAvanA kama hotI hai| isa taraha aneka kaSTa sahane para bhI bhagavAna ko upayukta AhAra nahIM milatA thaa| unakA bahuta sA samaya tapa meM hI bItatA thA aura pAraNe ke dina bhI tuccha evaM rUkSa AhAra upalabdha hotA thaa| itanA kaSTa hote hue bhI bhagavAna ne kabhI du:kha kI anubhUti nahIM kii| unhoMne duHkho ko nivAraNa karane kA prayatna nahIM kiyaa| yadi ve cAhate to sAre bAhya kaSToM ko bhagA sakate the| unameM baDI zakti thii| parantu mahAn puruSa vahI hotA hai jo apanI zakti kA upayoga zarIra ke lie na karake AtmA ke ananta sukhoM ko prApta karane ke lie karatA hai... athavA jo sAmarthya hote hue bhI Ane vAle kaSToM ko haMsate hue saha letA hai, vaha hi mahAn hai... bhagavAna mahAvIra apane Upara Ane vAle kaSToM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahate hue lADha deza meM vicare, isakA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 4 // // 307 // 1-9-3-4 appe jaNe nivArei lUsaNae suNae dsmaanne| chucchukAriMti AhaMsu samaNaM kukkurA dasaMtutti // 307 // saMskRta-chAyA : alpaH janaH nivArayati lUSakAn dshtH| sItkurvanti hatvA zramaNaM kurkurA dazantu

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1- 9 - 3 - 5 (308) 29 iti / / 307 // III sUtrArtha : usa pradeza meM aise vyakti bahuta hI kama the, jo bhagavAna ko kATate hue kuttoM se chuDAte the| prAyaH vahAM ke loga kATate hue kuttoM ko chU-chU karake kATane ke lie aura adhika protsAhita karate the| ve aisA prayatna karate the ki- ye kutte zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko kaatteN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : usa lADha (anArya) deza meM eka bhI manuSya aisA nahi thA, athavA bahota hi alpa manuSya the, ki- jo prabhujI ko kATate hue kuttoM kA nivAraNa kare... kiMtu vahAM ke anArya manuSya prabhujI ko daMDoM ke prahAra se mArakara, una kuttoM ko sItkAra Adi ceSTA kara ke prabhujI kI upara dauDAteM the... veM anArya loga aisA cAhate the ki- yaha kutte prabhujI ko dAMtoM se kATe... aiseM anArya deza meM mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne chaha (6) mahine paryaMta grAmAnugrAma vihAra kIyA thA... aura aise viSama upasargoM meM bhI niraticAra saMyAmAnuSThAna kA paripAlana kIyA thA... v sUtrasAra : - pUrva gAthA meM batAyA gayA he ki- anArya loga bhagavAna para kuttoM kI taraha dAntoM kA prahAra karate the| prastuta gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki- ve anArya manuSya jaba kinhIM kuttoM ko bhagavAna para jhapaTate hue dekhate to unheM dUra nahIM haTAte, kiMtu tamAzA dekhane ke lie vahAM khaDe ho jAte aura unheM chU-chU karake aura adhika kATane kI preraNA dete the| aise krUra hRdaya ke logoM meM kabhI koI eka-Adha vyakti hI aisA nikalatA, jo kuttoM ko dUra karatA thaa| bhagavAna svayaM kuttoM ko haTAte nahIM the| ve isa kArya ko nirjarA kA kAraNa samajhakara samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karate the| yaha unakI sahiSNutA evaM vIratA kA eka anUThA udAharaNa hai| usa pradeza meM die gae kaSToM ke viSaya meM sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I. sUtra // 5 // // 308 // 1-9-3-5 . elikkhae jaNA bhujjo, bahave vajjabhUmi phrusaasii| laTThiM gahAya nAliyaM, samaNA tattha ya vihariMsu // 308 // saMskRta-chAyA : IdRkSAH janAH bhUyaH bahavaH vajrabhUmau paruSAzinaH / yaSTiM gRhItvA nAlikA, zramaNAH tatra vijhvH|| 308 //

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292 // 1- 9 - 3 - 6 (309) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana III sUtrArtha : isa prakAra ke anArya deza meM zramaNa bhagavAna ne punaH 2 vihAra kiyA thaa| usa vajra bhUmi meM nivasita krodhI manuSya bhikSuoM ke pIche kutte choDa dete the / ataH parivrAjaka Adi sAdhu apane zarIra se cAra aMgula adhika lambI lAThI yA nAlikA lekara usa deza meM vicarate the| jisase kutte una para prahAra na kara skeN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : yahAM kahe gaye krUra svabhAvavAle anArya loga jahAM rahate haiM, aise anAryadeza meM prabhujI ne bAra bAra vihAra kIyA thA... usa vajrabhUmI meM adhikatara loga rUkSa asAra bhojana khAnevAle hone se ve anArya loga prakRti se hi krodhI the, isa kAraNa se zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIjI . . ko dekhakara ve anArya loga kadarthanA-upasarga karateM the... ___ yadyapi usa deza meM anya zAkyAdi zramaNa the, kiMtu ve kuttoM ko dUra karane ke lie deha pramANa yA cAra aMgula adhika dehapramANa yaSTi yAne lakaDI sAtha meM lekara vicarateM the... v sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM lAr3ha deza meM logoM ke khAna-pAna evaM jIvana vyavahAra kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isameM batAyA gayA he ki- ve loga tuccha evaM tAmasa AhAra karate the| isase unakI vRtti krUra ho gaI thii| AhAra kA bhI manuSya ke jIvana para asara hotA hai| tAmasa padArthoM kA adhika upabhoga karane vAle vyakti ko krodha adhika AtA hai| unakA svabhAva bhI ati krUra thaa| ve sAdhu saMnyAsiyoM ke pIche kutte choDa dete the| isa lie bauddha bhikSu Avi sAdhu saMnyAsI bhikSA Adi ko jAte samaya apane zarIra se 4 aMgula UMcA DaNDA rakhate the| isa taraha ve kutto se apanA bacAva karate the| parantu, bhagavAna mahAvIra pUrNa ahiMsaka the| ve kisI bhI prANI ko bhayabhIta nahIM karate the| isalie apane hAtha meM DaNDA Adi koI bhI hathiyAra nahIM rakhate the| ve kisI bhI saMkaTa se bhayabhIta nahIM hote the, ve pratyeka saMkaTa kA svAgata karate the evaM samabhAva pUrvaka use sahana karate the| bhagavAna kA usa pradeza meM bhramaNa apane karmoM kI nirjarA evaM ajJAna aMdhakAra meM bhaTakate hue prANiyoM ke abhyudaya ke lie hotA thaa| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 6 // // 309 // 1-9-3-6 evaM pi tattha viharatA, puTThapuvvA ahesi sunniehiN| saMluJcamANA suNaehiM, duccarANi tattha lAr3hehiM // 309 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA Wan 1- 9 - 3 -7 (310) 293 II saMskRta-chAyA : evamapi tatra viharantaH spRSTapUrvAH Asan zvabhiH / saMluJnyamAnAH zvabhiH, duzcarANi tatra lADheSu // 309 // III sUtrArtha : . usa deza meM bauddhAdi bhikSu lAThI lekara calate the, phira bhI idhara udhara vicaraNa karate hue kutte unheM kATa khAte the| ata: usa anArya bhUmi meM bhikSuoM evaM sAdhu-santoM kA bhramaNa karanA duSkara thaa| IV TIkA-anuvAda : usa anArya deza meM zAkyAdi zramaNa deha pramANa lakaDI (daMDa) Adi lekara vicarateM theM, to bhI vahAM kutte unako bhI kATate the, kyoMki- kuttoM ko rokanA azakya hotA hai... aneka kutte mIlakara cAroM tarapha se kATane ke liye ghera lete the... tathA usa anArya deza ke gAMva bhI gamanAgamana ke liye duzcara yAne AnA-jAnA kaSTadAyaka ho aise viSama rAstevAle ve gAMva the... vahA anArya loga bhI gamanAgamana meM bahota kaSTa pAteM theM... V sUtrasAra : . lAr3ha deza ke loga itane kaThora the ki- vahAM sAdhuoM ko aneka taraha ke kaSTa die jAte the| bauddha bhikSu kuttoM se bacane ke lie apane sAtha DaNDA rakhate the, phira bhI ve pUrNatayA surakSita nahIM raha pAte the| kabhI-kabhI kahIM na kahIM se kutte kATa hI khAte the| parantu, bhagavAna * mahAvIra jo apane Atma bala para vicarate the, unheM to aneka bAra kutte kATa khAte the| phira bhI ve unakA pratikAra nahIM karate the| yahAM yaha prazna ho sakatA hai ki- itane bhayaMkara deza meM bhagavAna ne kyoM vihAra kiyA ? isakA samAdhAna karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 7 // // 310 // 1-9-3-7 . nihAya daMDaM pANehiM, taM kAyaM vosijjmnngaare| aha gAmakaMTae bhagavaMte ahiyAsae abhisamiccA // 310 // // saMskRta-chAyA : nidhAya daMDaM prANiSu, taM kAyaM vyutsRjya angaarH| atha grAmakaNTakAn bhagavAn adhyAsayati abhisametya // 310 //

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294 // 1 - 9 - 3 - 7 (310) ma zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne mana vacana aura kAya rUpa daMDa evaM zarIra ke mamatva kA parityAga kara diyA thA, grAmINa logoM ke vacana rUpa kaMTakoM ko karmoM kI nirjarA kA kAraNa samajhakara bhagavAna ne una kaSToM ko samabhAva se sahana kiyA / IV TIkA-anuvAda : aba yahAM yaha prazna hotA hai ki- aise anArya deza meM prabhujI ne vihAra kyoM kIyA ? isa prazna ke uttara meM graMthakAra maharSi kahateM haiM ki- pRthvIkAyAdi sthAvara jIva evaM beiMdriyAdi trasa jIvoM ko kaSTa denevAle mana, vacana evaM kAyadaMDakA tyAga kara ke tathA apane zarIra kI mamatA kA tyAga kara ke grAmakaMTaka yAne sAmAnya tuccha manuSyoM ne kIye hue Akroza tADana tarjanAdi kaSTa -upasargoM se honevAlI karmanirjarA kA uddeza dhyAna meM rakhakara paramAtmA mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne usa anArya deza meM vihAra kIyA thaa| V sUtrasAra : yaha nitAnta satya hai ki- kaSTa tabhI taka kaSTa rUpa se pratIta hotA hai, jaba taka zarIra para mamatva rahatA hai| jaba zarIra Adi se mamatva haTa jAtA hai, taba vaha kaSTa duHkha rUpa pratIta nahIM hotA hai| mamatva bhAva ke naSTa hone se AtmA meM parISahoM ko sahana karane kI kSamatA A jAtI hai| phira sAdhu ke aMtarAtmA meM kisI ko doSa dene kI vRtti nahIM rhtii| isa taraha sAdhu meM kSamA kI bhAvanA kA vikAsa hotA hai| isase vaha vaira-virodha evaM pratizodha kI bhAvanA se Upara uTha jAtA hai| vaha karkaza evaM kaThora zabdoM evaM DaMDe Adi ke prahAroM ko apane karmo kI nirjarA kA sAdhana mAnakara sahana karatA hai| __ bhagavAna mahAvIra eka mahAna sAdhaka the| unake mana meM kisI bhI prANI ke prati dveSa nahIM thaa| aura unake mana meM pratizodha kI bhAvanA bhI nahi thii| parISahoM ko sahane meM ve sakSama the| saMgama deva dvArA nirantara 6 mahIne taka die gae ghora parISahoM se bhI ve vicalita nahIM hue the| ve kaSTa dene vAle vyakti se bhI ghRNA nahIM karate the| use apane karmoM kI niz2arA karate meM sahayogI mAnate the| kyoMki- kaSToM ke sahana karane se karmoM kI nirjarA hotI thii| isa apekSA se vaha kaSTadAtA karma nirjarA meM sahAyaka ho jAtA hai| isa taraha bhagavAna anArya manuSyoM dvArA kahe gae kaThora zabdoM evaM prahAroM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karate the| bhagavAna kI sahiSNutA ko spaSTa karane ke lie udAharaNa dete hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 3 - 8 (311) // 295 I sUtra // 8 // // 311 // 1-9-3-8 nAgo saMgAma sIse vA, pArae tattha se mhaaviire| evaMpi tattha lAhiM, aladdha puvvovi egayA gAmo // 311 // II saMskRta-chAyA : nAgo saMgrAmazIrSe vA pAragaH tatra sa mhaaviirH| evamapi tatra lADheSu alabdha pUrvo'pi ekadA grAmaH // 311 // III sUtrArtha : jaise raNa-saMgrAma bhUmi meM hAthI vairI kI senA ko jIta kara pAragAmI hotA hai, usI prakAra bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI usa lAr3ha deza meM parISaha rUpI senA ko jIta kara pAragAmI hue| eka dina usa lADha deza meM koi gAMva na milane para ve araNya-jaMgala meM hI dhyAnastha ho ge| IV TIkA-anuvAda : zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne anArya deza meM ho rahe upasargoM ko kisa prakAra sahana kIyA ? isa prazna ke uttara meM graMthakAra maharSi kahateM haiM ki- jisa prakAra hAthI yuddha ke medAna meM lazkara (senA) ke agrabhAga meM rahakara zatruoM kI senA kA vinAza kara ke apane rAjA ko vijaya prApti meM hetu banatA hai, usI prakAra zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI lADha (anArya) deza meM parISaha senA ke Upara vijaya ko pAnevAle hue... ____ lADha deza saMgrAmabhUmI ke samAna isaliye kahA hai, ki- vahAM gAMva bahota hi thoDe haiM jahAM dekho vahAM vana jaMgala parvata Adi haiM... eka dina to rAtri-nivAsa ke liye paramAtmA ko gAMva hi na mIlA... usa dina-paramAtmAne vana meM hi vasati kara ke kAyotsarga dhyAna kIyA thA... V sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki- jaise suzikSita hAthI zatru ke bhAloM kI paravAha kie binA usake sainyadala ko rauMdatA huA Age hi Age calA jAtA hai aura zatru para vijaya prApta karatA hai, usI taraha bhagavAna mahAvIra ne lAr3ha deza meM parISaha rUpI zatru senA para vijaya prApta kii| ve chadmastha kAla meM parISahoM se kabhI ghabarAe nhiiN| lAr3ha deza meM vicarate samaya eka bAra bhagavAna ko saMdhyA samaya gAMva nahIM milaa| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- lAr3ha deza meM gAMva bahuta dUra dUra the| rAste meM hI saMdhyA ho jAne ke kAraNa bhagavAna jaMgala meM hI dhyAnastha ho ge| isa taraha bhagavAna jaMgala meM ghabarAe nahIM aura yaha

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2961 - 9.- 3 -9-10 (312-313) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana bhI nahIM socA ki- yahAM jaMgalI jAnavara mujhe kaSTa deNge| ve nizcinta hokara Atma-cintana meM saMlagna ho ge| aba lAr3ha deza meM anArya logoM dvArA bhagavAna ko die gae parISahoM kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 9 // // 312 // 1-9-3-9 uvasaMkamantamapaDinnaM, gAmaMtiyammi appattaM / paDinikkhamittu lUsiMsu, eyAo paraM palehitti // 312 // II saMskRta-chAyA : apasaMkrAmantaM apratijJaM, grAmAntikaM aprAptam / pratiniSkramya alUliSuH itaH paraM paryehIti // 312 // III sUtrArtha : jaba apratijJa bhagavAna bhikSA yA sthAna ke lie grAma ke samIpa pahuMcate athavA grAma se bAhara nikalate hue anArya loga pahale to bhagavAna ko pITate aura phira kahate ki- tuma yahAM se dUra cale jaao| IV TIkA-anuvAda : niyata-nivAsAdi kI prApti ke abhAva meM yA to vasati prApta hone para paramAtmA jaba bhikSA ke liye gocarI nikalate yA to vasati kI gaveSaNA ke liye nikalate taba vahAM ke loga paramAtmA ko kahate the ki- tuma yahAM se dUra cale jAo... ityAdi paristhiti meM bhI prabhujI ne kabhI bhI ArtadhyAna nahi kIyA, paraMtu apane saMyamAnuSThAna meM hi lIna rahe the... sUtra // 10 // // 313 // 1-9-3-10 hayapuvvo tattha daNDeNa, aduvA muTThiNA adu kuntphlenn| adu leluNA kavAleNa haMtA haMtA bahave kaMdisu // 313 // // saMskRta-chAyA : hatapUrvaH tatra daNDena, athavA muSTinA athavA kuntaphalena / athavA loSTunA kapAlena, hatvA hatvA bahavazcakranduH // 313 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 3 - 11 (314) 297 III * sUtrArtha : usa lAr3ha deza meM grAma se bAhara Thahare hue zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko anArya loga pahale to DaNDoM, kunta phalaka patthara aura ThokaroM se mArate aura usake pazcAt zora macAte ki- are logo ! Ao, dekho ! yaha ziramuNDita nagna vyakti kauna hai ? IV TIkA-anuvAda : jaba kabhI paramAtmA gAMva ke bAhAra zUnyagRha Adi vasati meM kAussagga dhyAna karateM theM taba vahAM ke loga daMDe se yA muSTi se yA kuMta (bhAle) se yA leSTa se yA kapAla yAne ghaDe ke Thikare se prabhujI ko mAra kara jora jora se cillAteM theM ki- "dekho ! dekho ! isa sAdhu kA hamane kaisA hAla kIyA ?" ityAdi prakAra se kalakalArava karate the... v sUtrasAra : prastuta ubhaya gAthAoM meM anArya logoM ke aziSTa vyavahAra kA digdarzana karAyA gayA hai| isameM batAyA hai ki- jaba bhagavAna vihAra karate hue rAta ko Thaharane ke lie yA madhyAhna bhikSA ke lie gAMva meM jAte to usa samaya vahAM ke nivAsI loga bhagavAna kA upahAsa karate, unheM mArate-pITate aura apane gAMva se bAhara cale jAne ko khte| unake dvArA kie gae prahAra evaM apamAna kA bhagavAna koI uttara nahIM dete, ve mauna bhAva se una parISahoM ko sahana karate hue vicaraNa karate the| - jaba bhagavAna ekAnta sthAna meM dhyAnastha hote to usa samaya lAr3ha deza ke anArya loga DaNDA lekara vahAM pahuMca jAte aura bhagavAna ko DaNDe se pITate aura idhara-udhara rAha calate logoM ko ikaTThA karake hallA macAte aura kahate dekho yaha vicitra vyakti kauna hai ? isa taraha ve ajJAnI loga bhagavAna ko aneka kaSTa dete; phira bhI bhagavAna una para roSa nahIM krte| kitanA dhairya thA unake jIvana meM ? evaM sahanazIlatA bhI kitanI asIma thI ? / vAstava meM sahiSNutA ke dvArA hI sAdhaka parISahoM para vijaya prApta karake niSkarma bana sakatA hai| bhagavAna kI kaSTa sahiSNutA kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 11 // // 314 // 1-9-3-11 maMsANi chinnapuvvANi, uTThabhiyA egayA kAyaM / parisahAI luMciMsu, aduvA paMsuNA uvakariMsu // 314 //

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298 // 1-9-3-12(315) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana - // saMskRta-chAyA : mAMsAni chinnapUrvANi, avaSTabhya ekadA kaayN| parISahAH ca aluJciSuH athavA pAMsunA avakIrNavantaH // 314 // III sUtrArtha : usa anArya deza meM vahAM ke logoM ne kisI samaya dhyAnastha khaDe bhagavAna ko pakaDa kara unake zarIra ke mAMsa ko kATA unheM vividha prakAra ke parISahopasargoM se pIDita kiyA, aura una para dhUla pheMkate rhe| IV TIkA-anuvAda : vahAM ke anArya logoM ne paramAtmA ke zarIra meM se mAMsa nikAlA... are ! eka bAra to kitaneka loga paramAtmA ke zarIra pe vividha prakAra ke aneka pratikUla upasarga kIye the... aura dhUlI se prabhUjI ko DhAMka dIyA... I sUtra // 12 // // 315 // 1-9-3-12 uccAlaiya nihaNiMsu, aduvA AsaNAu khliNsu| . . vosaTThakAya paNayA''sI dukkhasahe bhagavaM apaDinne // 315 // ,' // saMskRta-chAyA : . utkSipya nihatavantaH, athavA AsanAt skhlitvntH| vyutsRSTakAyaH praNataH AsIt, duHkhasahaH bhagavAn apratijJaH // 315 // III sUtrArtha : ___ kabhI kabhI ve loga bhagavAna ko UMce uThAkara nIce pheMkate, kabhI dhakkA mAra kara Asana se dUra pheMka dete, parantu kAyA ke mamatva ko tyAga kara parISaha janya vedanAoM ko samatA pUrvaka sahana karane vAle apratijJa zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra, apane dhyAna se vicalita nahIM hue| IV TIkA-anuvAda : are ! kaI bAra to vahAM ke anArya logoM ne paramAtmA ko uThAkara bhUmI pe pachADA (pheMkA) thA... tathA godohikAsana, utkaTukAsana aura vIrAsana meM baiThe hue prabhujI ko dhakkA dekara girA dete the... usa samaya paramAtmA krodha nahiM karateM, kiMtu parISaha evaM upasargoM ko sahana karane ke liye sAvadhAna hokara punaH svasthatA ke sAtha dharmadhyAna meM lIna hote the...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 3 - 13 (316) 299 - yahAM sArAMza yaha hai ki- zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmI jI jo bhI parISaha evaM upasarga Ate the, unheM samatA bhAva se sahana karateM the... una kaSTa-pIDA kI prabhujI cikitsA nahi karateM the, kiMtu dhIratA ke sAtha una kaSTa-pIDA ko dharmadhyAna meM rahakara sahana karateM the... V sUtrasAra : prastuta ubhaya gAthAoM meM bhagavAna kI sahanazIlatA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| inameM batAyA gayA hai ki- jahAM bhagavAna dhyAnastha khaDe the vahAM ve anArya loga pahuMca jAte aura unake zarIra kA mAMsa kATa lete unheM pakaDa kara aneka taraha kI yAtanAeM-kaSTa dete| una para dhUlapatthara Adi pheNkte| phira bhI unake cintana meM bilkula antara nahIM aataa| unake cintana kA pravAha usI rUpa meM pravahamAna rahatA thaa| isase yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki- mumukSu puruSa ko kaisI kaisI kaThina parIkSA meM utaranA paDatA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra kaThora se kaThora parIkSA meM saphala rhe| ve sadA parISahoM para vijaya prApta karate hue Atma vikAsa kI ora baDhate rhe| isake lie prastuta gAthA meM unake lie 'dukkhasahe' aura 'apaDinne' do vizeSaNa die haiN| isameM pahale vizeSaNa kA artha duHkha para vijaya pAne vAle aura dUsare kA artha hai-pratijJA rahita arthAt bhautika anukUlatA kI kAmanA se rhit| ___ isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra samabhAva pUrvaka parISahoM ko sahana karate the aura unhoMne kaSToM kA kabhI bhI pratikAra nahIM kiyaa| yaha nitAnta satya hai ki- AtmA svayaM hI karma kA bandha karatA hai aura svayaM hI unheM toDa sakatA hai| duniyA meM vyakti jo bhI duHkha-kaSTa pAtA hai, ve usake svayaM kRta karma ke hI phala haiN| yaha samajhakara bhagavAna mahAvIra unase ghabarAe nahIM, kiMtu samabhAva pUrvaka sahakara bhagavAna mahAvIra una karmoM ko naSTa karane meM saMlagna rhe| jisase ve karma phira se unheM saMtapta na kara ske| ataH bhagavAna mahAvIra sadA karmoM kA nAza karane ke lie saMyama evaM tapa meM saMlagna rhe| saMyama-sAdhanA se ve abhinava karmoM ke bandha ko rokane kA prayatna karate rahe aura tapa se pUrva karmoM ko kSaya karate rhe| isa taraha zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI niSkarma banane kA prayatna karate rhe| unakI isa mahAsAdhanA kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 13 // // 316 // 1-9-3-13 sUro saMgAma sIse vA saMvuDe tattha se mhaaviire| paDisevamANe pharusAI, acale bhagavaM rIyitthA // 316 //

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300 // 1-9-3-13 (316); zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana - II saMskRta-chAyA : zUraH saMgrAmazirasi vA saMvRtaH tatra sa mhaaviirH| pratisevamAnaH ca paruSAn, acala: bhagavAn rIyate sma // 316 // III sUtrArtha : jaise kavaca Adi se saMvRta, zUravIra puruSa saMgrAma meM cAroM ora se zastrAdi kA prahAra hone para bhI Age bar3hatA calA jAtA hai usI prakAra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra usa deza meM kaThina se kaThina parIvahoM ke hone para bhI dhairya rUpa kavaca se saMvRta hokara meru parvata kI taraha sthira citta hokara saMyama mArga para gatizIla the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : jisa prakAra raNa-saMgrAma ke agrabhAga meM rahA huA zUravIra sainika zatruoM ke kuMta (bhAle) Adi zastroM ke ghAva meM bhI akSubdha rahatA hai, pIche haTa nahi karatA, kyoMki- usa subhaTa ne bakhtara pahanA huA hotA hai... isI prakAra mahAvIra svAmIjI ne bhI dharmadhyAna svarUpa bakhtara pahanA huA thA, isa kAraNa se prabhujI bhI una parISaha evaM upasargoM ke samaya pIche haTa nahi karateM the, kiMtu dharmadhyAna meM Age hi Age baDhate rahate the... arthAt meru ke samAna acala aise zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI jJAna, darzana evaM cAritra svarUpa mokSamArga meM puruSArtha karate hue Age hi Age baDhate rahate the... v sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM bhagavAna mahAvIra kI eka vIra yoddhA se tulana kI gaI hai| isa meM batAyA gayA hai ki- jaise eka vIra yoddhA kavaca se apane zarIra ko AvRtta karake nirbhayatA ke sAtha yuddha bhUmi meM praviSTa ho jAtA hai| usI prakAra saMvara ke kavaca se saMvRtta bhagavAna mahAvIra parISahoM se nahIM ghabarAte hue lADha deza meM vicre| vahAM ke nivAsiyoM ne unheM aneka taraha ke kaSTa die, phira bhI ve sAdhanA patha se vicalita nahIM hue| kiMtu jJAna, darzana evaM cAritra kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rhe| isase yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki- sAdhaka ko parISahoM se ghabarAe binA karma zatruoM ko parAsta karane ke lie ratnatraya kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahanA caahie| sAdhanA karate hue yadi kaSTa upasthita hoM to unheM samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karanA caahie| aba prastuta uddezaka kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi aMtima sUtra kahate haiM...

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zrI rAjenda sarve dhanI AhorI - hindI-TIkA OM1-9 - 3 -14 (317) 301 I sUtra // 14 // // 317 // 1-9-3-14 esa vihi aNukkato, mAhaNeNa mimyaa| bahuso apaDinneNaM, bhagavayA evaM rIyaMti // 317 // tibemi eSa vidhiH anukrAntaH, mAhanena mtimtaa| bahuzaH apratijJena, bhagavatA evaM rIyaMte // 317 // iti bravImi III sUtrArtha : pratijJA se rahita, aizvarya yukta, parama medhAvI bhagavAna mahAvIra ne aneka bAra uparokta upazama vidhi kA AcaraNa kiyA, unake dvArA Acarita evaM upadiSTa isa prazamabhAva vidhi kA anya sAdhaka bhI isI prakAra AcaraNa karate haiN| aisA maiM tumheM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : isa tIsare uddezaka kA upasaMhAra karate hue graMthakAra maharSi kahate haiM ki- parISahAdi ke prasaMga meM kahI gai vidhi ke paripAlana meM parAkrama-puruSArtha karanevAle zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmIjI ko dekhakara anya sAdhuoM ko yaha samajhanA haiM, ki- parISahAdi ke prasaMga meM hamArA dharmadhyAna akhaMDa rahanA cAhiye... iti zabda adhikAra kI samApti kA sUcaka hai... aura bravImi pada kA artha pUrvavat... V. sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA kA vivecana prathama uddezaka kI antima gAthA meM kara cuke haiN| 'ttibemi' kA vivecana pUrvavat smjheN| // iti navamAdhyayane tRtIyaH uddezakaH samAptaH // Wan 'Wan : prazasti : . mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya za@jayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha

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3021 -9 - 3 -14 (317) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana - saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058.

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 4 - 0 303 % 3D zrutaskaMdha - 1 adhyayana - 9 uddezaka - 4 / ___ rogAtaGka: tRtIya uddezaka kahA, aba cauthe uddezaka kA prAraMbha karateM haiM, isakA yahAM yaha abhisaMbaMdha haiM ki- tIsare uddezaka meM kahA gayA hai, ki- zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne parISaha evaM upasargoM ke kaSToM ko samatA bhAva se sahana kIyA thA... aba yahAM cauthe uddezaka meM yaha kahanA hai ki- paramAtmA rogAtaMka kI pIDA hone para cikitsA na karate hue samatA bhAva se sahana karate the... arthAt rogAtaMkAdi parISahA ke samaya meM paramAtmA vizeSa prakAra se tapazcaryA meM hi udyama karateM the... . bhagavAna mahAvIra ne bImArI ke samaya kabhI bhI cikitsA nahIM kii| unhoMne zArIrika evaM Atmika donoM vyAdhiyoM ko dUra karane ke lie tapa kA AcaraNa kiyaa| tapa sAre vikAroM ko naSTa kara detA hai| jaise sAbuna vastra ke maila ko dUra haTAkara vastra ko svaccha karatA hai, usI taraha tapa se zarIra evaM mana zuddha ho jAtA hai| jinazAsana meM Atma-zuddhi evaM zarIra-zuddhi ke lie tapa ko mahattvapUrNa sthAna diyA gayA hai| isase bAhya evaM abhyantara vikAra naSTa ho jAte haiM aura AtmA zuddha bana jAtI hai| Agama meM batAyA hai ki- jJAna se AtmA padArtha ke yathArtha svarUpa ko jAnatA hai, darzana se usa para zraddhA karatA hai, cAritra se abhinava karma ke Agamana ko rokatA hai aura tapa se AtmA pUrvakarmoM ko kSaya karake zuddha banatA hai| nANeNa jANai bhAve, daMsaNeNa ya sddhe| caritteNa nigiNhAi, taveNa prisujjhi|| 1 // zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI ne chadmastha kAla ke sAdhika sADhe bAraha varSa meM kI hui tapazcaryA kA saMkSipta digdarzana... saMkhyA usake dina varSa mAsa dina (1) cha: mAsa 1 653041=180, 0 - 6 - 0 (2) pAMca dina kama cha: mAsa- 1 6430-5=175, 0 - 5 - 25 (3) caumAsI 9 443049=1080, 3 - 0 - 0 (4) tIna mAsI 353042-180, 0 - 6 - 0 tapanAma

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304 // 1 - 9 - 4 - 1(318) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana 0 0 0 0 / 0 (5) aDhAi mAsI- 2 2 // 43042-150, 0 - 5 - 0 do mAsI 243046%360, 1 (7) DeDha mAsI 2 1 // 43042=90, 0 - 3 - (8) mAsa kSamaNa- 12 1430x12=360, 1 - 0 . (9) pakSa kSamaNa- 72 // 430472=1080, 3 - (10) sarvato bhadrapratimA- 1 10 divasa kI=10, 0 - 0 - (11) mahAbhadrapratimA- 1 4 divasa kI=4, 0 - 0 - 4 (12) aSTama 12 3412-36, 0 - 1 - 6 (13) SaSTha 229 24229=458, 1 - 3 - 8 (14) bhadra pratimA 1 do dina=2. 0 - 0 - 2 (15) dIkSA divasa 1 eka dina-1, (16) pAraNA 349 349 dina kI=349,0 - 11 - 19 (17) kula divasa 4515- varSa 12 mAsa 6 dina 15 ataH AtmavikAsa ke lie tapa atyAvazyaka hai| isI kAraNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne saMyama-sAdhanA kAla meM kaThora tapazcaryAM sAdhanA kI hai... isa abhisaMbaMdha se Aye hue cauthe udezaka kA yaha prathama sUtra hai... I sUtra // 1 // // 318 // 1-9-4-1 omoyariyaM cAei, apuThevi bhagavaM rogehiN| puDhe vA apuDhe vA no se sAijjaI teicchaM // 318 // , II saMskRta-chAyA : avamaudaryaM zaknoti, aspRSTo'pi bhagavAn rogaiH / spRSTo vA aspRSTo vA na saH svAdayati (abhilaSati) cikitsAm // 318 // III sUtrArtha : bhagavAna mahAvIra rogoM ke sparza hone yA na hone para bhI UNodarI tapa meM samartha the| isake atirikta zvAnAdi ke kATane para yA zvAsAdi roga ke hone para bhI ve auSadhi sevana kI icchA nahIM karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : graMthakAra maharSi kahate haiM ki- zIta, uSNa, daMzamazaka evaM AkrozAdi parISaha sahana

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 71 - 9 - 4 - 2 (319) 305 karanA zakya hai, kiMtu UNodarI yAne alpa AhAra karanA ati muzkela hai, zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI vAta-pItAdi doSa svarUpa rogoM ke abhAva meM bhI UNodarI tapazcaryA karate the... yadyapi sAmAnya loga rogoM kI paristhiti meM rogoM ke nivAraNa ke liye UNodarI avazya karateM haiM, kiMtu paramAtmA to rogAdi ke abhAva meM bhI UNodarI tapa sadA karateM the... dravyarogoM ke hetubhUta asAtAvedanIyAdi evaM rAga-dveSAdi bhAvarogoM ke hetubhUta mohanIya karmAdi vinAza ke liye paramAtmA sadA UNodarI tapa karateM the... -- yahAM ziSya prazna karatA hai ki- kyA paramAtmA ko dravya roga kI pIDA nahi satAtI thI ? ki- jisa kAraNa se Apa "bhAvarogoM se spRSTa" aisI bAta kahate ho ? isa prazna ke uttara meM gurUjI kahate haiM ki- sAmAnya manuSyoM ko honevAle kAsa-zvAsAdi roga tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ko nahi hoteM, kiMtu upasargoM se saMbhavita zastraprahArAdi kI pIDA-vedanA svarUpa dravyaroga paramAtmA ko hoteM the, tathApi mahAvIrasvAmIjI usa pIDA kI cikitsA nahi karateM the... aura dravyaauSadhAdi se roga kI pIDA dUra ho, aisA bhI nahi cAhate the... paraMtu sadA UNodarI tapa karate the... v sUtrasAra : zarIra rogoM kA ghara hai| isameM aneka roga rahe hue haiN| jaba kabhI asAtA vedanIya karma ke udaya se koI roga udaya meM AtA hai to loga use upazAnta karane ke lie auSadha evaM pathya * kA sevana karate haiN| parantu, bhagavAna mahAvIra asvastha avasthA meM bhI auSadha kA sevana nahIM karate the| tathA svastha avasthA meM bhI svalpa AhAra karate the| svalpa AhAra ke kAraNa unheM koI roga nahIM hotA thaa| phira bhI kuttoM ke kATane yA anArya logoM ke prahAra se jo ghAva Adi ho jAte the, taba bhI paramAtmA unakI cikitsA nahIM karate the| yadi kabhI zvAsa Adi kI pIDA ho taba bhI ve auSadha nahIM lete the| ve samasta parISahoM evaM kaSToM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karate the aura tapa ke dvArA dravya evaM bhAva roga ko dUra karane kA prayatna karate the| isI viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 2 // // 319 // 1-9-4-2 saMsohaNaM ca vamaNaM ca, gAyabbhaMgaNaM ca siNANaM c| saMvAhaM ca na sa kappe dantapakkhAlaNaM ca parinnAe // 319 // saMskRta-chAyA : saMzodhanaM ca vamanaM ca, gAtrAbhyaMganaM ca snAnaM c| saMbAdhanaM ca na tasya kalpate dantaprakSAlanaM ca parijJAya // 319 //

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306 // 1-9-4-3 (320)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana III sUtrArtha : zarIra ko azucimaya jAnane vAle bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIjI zarIra ke roga kI zAnti ke lie evaM zarIra ke saMzodhana ke liye virecana lenA, vamana karanA, zarIra para tailAdi kA mardana karanA, snAna karanA, aura dAtuna Adi se dAntoM ko sApha karanA, ityAdi kabhI bhI nahIM karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : virecana (julAba) Adi se zarIra ke mala kA zodhana, evaM madanaphala Adi se vamana tathA sahasrapAka taila Adi se zarIra kA abhyaMgana evaM udvartanAdi ke dvArA snAna tathA hAtha aura paira se zarIra kA saMbAdhana ityAdi, paramAtmA kabhI bhI nahi cAhate the... kiMtu "yahaM zarIra mala-mUtrAdi evaM lohI-mAMsAdi se yukta hone se azuci svarUpa hai" ityAdi socakara paramAtmA daMtakASThAdi (dAtaNa) se dAMto kI saphAi svarUpa daMtadhAvana bhI nahi karateM the... v sUtrasAra : bhagavAna mahAvIra kA dhyAna AtmA kI ora lagA thaa| zarIra para unhoMne kabhI dhyAna nahIM diyaa| ve jAnate the ki- yaha zarIra nazvara hai| isalie ve kisI roga ke utpanna hone para use upazAnta karane ke lie yA bhaviSya meM roga na ho isa bhAvanA se kabhI bhI virecanajulAba nahIM lete the aura unhoMne sAdhanA kAla meM apane zarIra ko svastha rakhane ke lie kisI bhI taraha kI cikitsA bhI nahIM kii| ve sadA apanI AtmA ko hi dekhate the aura AtmA ko vizuddha karane meM hI prayatnazIla the| paramAtmA ke ciMtana saMbaMdhita ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 3 // // 320 // 1-9-4-3 virae gAma dhammehiM rIyai mAhaNe abhuvaaii| sisimi egayA bhagavaM chAyAe jhAI AsI ya // 320 // II saMskRta-chAyA : virata: grAmadharmebhyaH, rIyate mAhana: abhuvaadii| zizire ekadA bhagavAn chAyAyAM dhyAyI AsIt ca // 320 // III sUtrArtha : viSaya-vikAroM se virata hue alpabhASI bhagavAna mahAvIra saMyama meM puruSArtha karate hue

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA #1- 9 - 4 - 5 (322) 307 zItakAla meM bhI kabhI kabhI chAyA meM dharma aura zukla dhyAna dhyAte the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI zabdAdi viSayoM meM pravRtta zrotrAdi iMdriyoM kA nigraha kara ke sadA saMyamAnuSThAna meM hi udyamazIla hote the... zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIjI bahu nahi bolateM, kiMtu kabhI kabhI prazna kA uttara dete the... yadi paramAtmA sarvathA nahi bolateM, taba graMthakAra aisA kahateM ki- "paramAtmA kucha bhI bolateM nahiM theM' ityAdi... tathA ekabAra paramAtmA ne zizira Rtu kAla meM chAyA meM hi khaDe rahakara dharmadhyAna evaM zukladhyAna meM udyama kIyA thA... V sUtrasAra : sAdhanA ke patha para gatizIla bhagavAna mahAvIra viSaya-vikAroM se sarvathA nivRtta ho gae the| ve sAdhanA kAla meM prAyaH mauna hI rahe the aura kisI ke pUchane para uttara denA atyAvazyaka huA to eka hI bAra bolate the| ve zIta Adi kI paravAha nahIM karate the| sardI kI Rtu meM bhI chAyA meM khar3e rahakara hi dhyAna karate the| isa taraha ve zarIra kI cintA na karate hue sadA Atma-cintana meM hI saMlagna rahate the| saMyama-sAdhanA meM yogoM kA gopana karanA mahattvapUrNa mAnA gayA hai| mana, vacana aura kAyA ina tInoM yogoM meM mana sabase adhika sUkSma aura caMcala hai| use vaza meM rakhane ke lie kAya aura vacana yoga ko roka rakhanA Avazyaka hai| vacana kA samucita gopana hone para mana ko sahaja hI rokA jA sakatA hai aura mana Adi yogoM kA gopana karane se AtmA apane zuddha svarUpa ko prApta karatI hai| - Agama meM batAyA hai ki- mana kA gopana karane se Atma-cintana meM ekAgratA AtI hai ataH sAdhu saMyama kA ArAdhaka hotA hai| vacana gupti se AtmA nirvikAra hotI hai aura nivikAratA se adhyAtma yoga kI sAdhanA saphala hotI hai| kAya gupti se saMvara kI prApti hotI hai aura usase Azrava-pApakarma kA Agamana rukatA hai| isI taraha mana samAdhAraNA se jIva ekAgratA ko jAnatA huA jJAna paryAya ko jAnatA hai aura usase samyaktva kA zodhana karatA hai aura bhithyAtva kI nirjarA karatA hai| vacana samAdhAraNA se AtmA darzana paryAya ko jAnatA hai, usase darzana kI vizuddhi karake sulabha bodhitva ko prApta karatA hai aura durlabha bodhipana ke hetubhUta karmo ki nirjarA karatA hai| kAyasamAdhAraNA se jIva cAritra paryAya ko jAnatA hai aura usase vizuddha cAritra ko prApta karatA hai evaM cAra ghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karake kevalajJAna ko prApta karatA hai aura tatpazcAt avazeSa cAra aghAtikarmoM ko kSaya karake siddha-buddha-niraMjana

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308 // 1- 9 - 4 - 4-5 (321-322) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana nirAkAra ho jAtA hai, arthAt samasta karma bandhana se mukta ho jAtA hai| isa taraha yogoM kA gopana karane se AtmA niSkarma bana jAtA hai| isa taraha bhagavAna mahAvIra bhASA kA gopana karate hue ekAgra mana se Atma cintana meM saMlagna rahate the| unake cintana kI ekAgratA evaM parISahoM kI sahiSNutA kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 4 // // 321 // 1-9-4-4 AyAvayai gimhANaM, acchai ukkuDDue abhittaave| adu jAva ittha lUheNaM oyaNamaMthukummAseNaM // 321 // II saMskRta-chAyA : AtApayati grISmeSu, tiSThati utkuTukaH abhitApam / atha yApayati sma rukSeNa odana manthu kulmASeNa // 321 // III sUtrArtha : bhagavAna mahAvIra grISma Rtu meM utkuTuka Asana se sUrya ke sanmukha hokara AtApanA lete the| aura dharma sAdhanA ke kAraNa rUpa zarIra ke lie cAvala, bera kA cUrNa evaM ur3ada ke bAkale Adi rUkSa AhAra lekara apanA nirvAha karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI ne eka bAra grISmakAla meM AtApanA lI thI... vaha isa prakAraparamAtmA utkaTukAsana meM rahakara tApa ke abhimukha mukha kara ke AtApanA leteM theM... ityAdi... tathA paramAtmA aMta-prAMta rUkSa AhArAdi se deha kA nirvAha karate the... vaha isa prakAra- odana yAne kodare ke cAvala, maMthu yAne badaracUrNAdi... tathA kulmASa yAne uDada dhAnya vizeSa, kijo seke hue ho yA bAphe hue ho ityAdi tuccha-asAra AhArAdi grahaNa karate the... I sUtra // 5 // // 322 // 1-9-4-5 eyANi tinni paDiseve aTThamAse ajAvayaM bhgvN| api ittha egayA bhagavaM addhamAsaM aduvA mAsaMpi // 322 // II saMskRta-chAyA : etANi trINi pratisevate, aSTau mAsAnayApayat bhgvaan| api atra ekadA

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1- 9 - 4 - 4-5 (321-322) 309 - bhagavAn arddhamAsaM athavA mAsamapi // 322 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne ukta odanAdi tInoM padArthoM ke dvArA ATha mAsa taka samaya yApana kiyA ! aura kabhI 2 bhagavAna ne Adhe mAsa yA eka mAsa taka jala pAnI bhI nahIM kiyaa| IV TIkA-anuvAda : __ yahAM kisI maMdamativAle ziSya ko prazna hove ki- kyA upara kahe gaye odana, maMthu evaM kulmASa tInoM mIlAkara paramAtmA AhAra karate the ? yA nahiM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM graMthakAra maharSi kahate haiM ki- hAM, tInoM prakAra ke yA koi bhI do yA eka prakAra kA AhAra paramAtmA lete the... aura yaha AhAra RtubaddhakAla yAne ATha mahine taka lete the... jaba ki- caumAse ke dinoM meM to paramAtmA acitta jala bhI paMdraha dina yA mahine meM eka bAra lete the... v sUtrasAra : prastuta ubhaya gAthAoM meM bhagavAna mahAvIra kI tapasyA kA digdarzana karAyA gayA hai| jaise bhagavAna zItakAla meM chAyA meM dhyAna karate the, usI taraha grISma kAla meM utkaTa Asana se sUrya ke sammukha sthita hokara dhyAnastha hote the aura rUkSa AhAra se apane zarIra kA nirvAha - karate the| . AhAra kA mana evaM iMdriyoM kI vRtti para bhI asara hotA hai| prakAma evaM praNIta AhAra se mana meM vikAra jAgRta hotA hai aura indrieM viSayoM kI ora dauDatI hai| isa lie sAdhaka ke lie prakAma-gariSTha AhAra ke tyAga kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| sAdhaka kevala zarIra kA nirvAha karane ke lie AhAra karatA hai aura vaha rukSa AhAra se bhalI-bhAMti ho jAtA hai| usase mana meM vikAra nahIM jAgate aura indrieM bhI zAMta rahatI haiN| jisase sAdhanA meM tejasvitA AtI hai, Atma-cintana meM gaharAI AtI haiN| ataH pUrNa brahmacarya ke paripAlaka sAdhu ko sarasa, snigdha AhAra nahIM karanA caahie| saMyama ke lie rukSa AhAra sarva-zreSTha hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne odanacAvala, bora ke cUrNa evaM kulmASa Adi kA AhAra kiyA thaa| ___ yaha odana Adi kA AhAra bhagavAna ne ATha mahIne taka kiyA aura isI bIca eka mahIne taka nirAhAra rahe, pAnI bhI nahIM piyaa| isase unakI nispRha evaM anAsakta vRtti kA spaSTa paricaya milatA hai| bhikSAkAla meM jaisA bhI rUkhA-sUkhA AhAra upalabdha ho jAtA vaisA . hI vaha AhAra anAsakta bhAva se lete the| aba bhagavAna ke viziSTa tapa kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra

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310 ||1-9-4-6(323)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana kahate haiM... I sUtra // 6 // // 323 // 1-9-4-6 avi sAhie duve mAse aduvA chappimAse vihritthaa| rAovarAyaM apaDinne anna gilAyamegayA bhuMje // 323 // II saMskRta-chAyA : api sAdhikaM dvayaM mAsaM, SaDapi mAsAn athavA vihRtavAn / rAtroparAtraM apratijJaH, paryuSitaM ca ekadA bhuktavAn // 323 // III sUtrArtha : bhagavAna mahAvIra ne do mAsa se kucha adhika samaya taka athavA do mahine se lekara 6 mahIne paryaMta binA pAnI piye samaya vyatIta kiyaa| ve pAnI pIne kI icchA se rahita hokara rAta-dina dharma dhyAna meM saMlagna rahate the| bhagavAna ne eka bAra paryuSita-anna pakvAnna-khAkharA Adi kalpanIya AhAra grahaNa kiyaa| IV TIkA-anuvAda : athavA do mahine paryaMta yA yAvat chaha mahine paryaMta paramAtmA jala pIye binA hi vicarateM the.,, kyoMki- nirdoSa acitta jala bhI pIne kI unheM aisI tIvra utkaMThA nahi thI... tathA ekadA paryuSita (asAra) rukSa khAkharA Adi AhAra grahaNa kIyA thA... V mAdhusUtrasAra : zithilAta prastuta gAthA se yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki- bhagavAna ne sarvotkRSTa 6 mahIne kI tapazcaryA kI thii| bhagavAna ne itanI lambI tapazcaryA meM pAnI kA bhI sevana nahIM kiyaa| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki- bhagavAna ne jitanI tapazcaryA kI thI, usameM pAnI nahIM piyA thA arthAt covIhAra tapa karate the| aura isa tapa sAdhanA ke samaya eka bAra bhagavAna ne paryuSita-pahale dina kA banA huA pakvAnna yA khAkharA Adi AhAra grahaNa kiyA thaa| yahI sambandha banA ra . isa gAthA se yaha bhI spaSTa hotA hai ki- bhagavAna ne jitanA bhI tapa kiyA thA, vaha saba nidAna rahita kiyA thaa| unake mana meM svarga Adi kI koI AkAMkSA nahIM thii| unakA . mukhya uddezya kevala karmoM kI nirjarA karanA thaa| unhoMne Agama meM tapa Adi kI sAdhanA ke lie jo Adeza diyA hai, usa para pahale svayaM ne AcaraNa kiyaa| Agama meM kahA gayA hai ki- mumukSu puruSa ko na isa loka ke sukhoM kI AkAMkSA se tapa karanA cAhie, na paraloka

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1-9-4-7(324) // 311 meM svarga Adi prApta karane kI abhilASA se tapa karanA cAhie aura na yaza-kIrti evaM mAnasammAna kI kAmanA rakhakara tapa karanA cAhie, parantu kevala karmoM kI nirjarA ke lie tapa karanA caahie| isa taraha bhagavAna mahAvIra binA kisI AkAMkSA ke tapa karate hue rAta-dina dharma evaM zukla dhyAna meM saMlagna rahate the| vibhinna tapa kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra se kahate haiM... I sUtra // 7 // // 324 // 1-9-4-7 chaTheNa egayA bhuMje, aduvA aTThameNa dasameNaM / duvAlasameNa egayA bhuMje, pehamANe samAhiM apaDinne // 324 // II saMskRta-chAyA : SaSThena ekadA bhuMkte athavA aSTamena dazamena / dvAdazamenaikadA bhuktavAn prekSamANaH samAdhi apratijJaH // 324 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kabhI do upavAsa ke bAda AhAra karate, kabhI tIna, kabhI cAra aura kabhI pAMca upavAsa ke bAda AhAra karate the... ve isa taraha kaThora tapa-sAdhanA karate hue bhI samAdhi kA paryAlocana karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : chaThu tapa yAne dina meM eka bAra bhojana lene ke bAda do dina bhojana nahi leteM... aura cauthe dina bhI eka bAra bhojana lete the... manuSya sAmAnya vyavahAra se dina meM do bAra bhojana karatA hai... ataH prathama dina meM eka bAra bhojana kA tyAga... bIca ke do dina ke cAra bAra ke bhojana kA tyAga... evaM cauthe dina bhI eka bAra ke bhojana kA tyAga hone se 1 + 4 + 1 = 6 bAra ke bhojana kA tyAga jahAM ho use chaThTha yAne SaSThabhakta tapa kahate haiM... . ___ isI prakAra eka eka dina kI vRddhi se aTThamabhakta, dazamabhakta, ityAdi vibhinna tapazcaryA paramAtmA samAdhi bhAva meM rahakara sadA karate the... tathA paramAtmA kabhI ArtadhyAna nahi karateM, aura nidAna yAne niyANA bhI kabhI bhI nahi karateM theM...

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312 // 1-9-4 -8 (325)Wan zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana V sUtrasAra : bhagavAna kI tapasyA kA varNana karate hue batAyA gayA hai ki- bhagavAna kabhI do upavAsa ke bAda pAraNA karate the| isI taraha kabhI tIna, kabhI cAra aura kabhI pAMca upavAsa ke bAda pAraNA karate the| isase bhagavAna kI AhAra evaM zarIra Adi ke prati spaSTa rUpa se anAsakti prakaTa hotI hai| chadmasthakAla meM unakA adhika samaya tapa evaM Atma cintana meM hI lagatA thaa| ___ prastuta gAthA meM prayukta 'chaTTaiNa egayA bhuMje' kA "do upavAsa ke bAda" yaha artha kaise huA ? isake samAdhAna meM yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki- vRttikAra ne isakA yahI artha kiyA hai ki- upavAsa ke pahale dina ke do vakta meM se eka vakta AhAra karate haiM, upavAsa ke prathama evaM dvitIya dina ke donoM vakta AhAra nahIM karate aura pAraNe meM dina bhI do vakta meM se eka vakta AhAra karate haiM, isa taraha 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 6 arthAt SaSThabhakta kA artha do upavAsa hotA hai| bhagavAna kI jIvana caryA kA digdarzana dete hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiMsUtra // 8 // // 325 // 1-9-4-8 NaccA NaM se mahAvIre, no'vi ya pAvagaM symkaasii| annehiM vA Na kAritthA, kIraMtaMpi nANujANitthA // 325 // , saMskRta-chAyA : . jJAtvA saH mahAvIraH, nApi ca pApakaM svayamakArSIt / anyaiH vA na acIkarat kriyamANamapi nAnujJAtavAn // 325 // III sUtrArtha : heya, jJeya aura upAdeya rUpa padArthoM ko jAna kara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne svayaM pApakarma kA AcaraNa nahIM kiyA, na dUsaroM se karavAyA aura pApa karma karane vAloM kA anumodana bhI nahIM kiyaa| IV TIkA-anuvAda : heya evaM upAdeya ko jAnanevAle paramAtmA zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI karmo ke vipAka ko sahana karate hue ve kabhI bhI svayaM pApakarma nahi karateM the... anya ke dvArA bhI pApakarma nahi karavAteM theM, aura anya manuSya svayameva pApakarma kare to usa pApakarma kI anumodanA bhI nahiM karateM theM...

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1- 9 -4 - 9 (326) // 313 V sUtrasAra : saMyama-sAdhanA ke jIvana meM praviSTa hote hI muni saba se pahale tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se pApa kArya se nivRtta hone kI pratijJA karatA hai| vaha mana, vacana aura zarIra ina tInoM yogoM se na svayaM pApakarma karatA hai, na anya se pApakarma karavAtA hai aura pApa karma karane vAle kA samarthana bhI kabhI nahi karatA hai| kyoMki- pApakarma se azubha karma kA bandha hotA hai, saMsAra paribhramaNa baDhatA hai| isalie padArthoM ke yathArtha svarUpa ke parijJAtA bhagavAna mahAvIra ne dIkSita hone ke bAda kabhI bhI pApakarma kA sevana nahIM kiyaa| ve trikaraNa aura triyoga se pApakarma se nivRtta rhe| bhagavAna ke tyAga-niSTha jIvana kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 9 // // 326 // 1-9-4-9 gAmaM pavise nagaraM vA ghAsamese kaDaM prtttthaae| suvisuddhamesiyA bhagavaM Ayata jogayAe sevitthA // 326 // II saMskRta-chAyA : grAmaM pravizya nagaraM vA, grAsamanveSayet kRtaM parArthAya / suvizuddhaM eSitvA bhagavAn AyatayogatayA sevitavAn // 326 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra gAMva yA zahara meM praviSTa hokara gRhastha ke dvArA Apane parivAra ke poSaNa ke lie banAe gae AhAra meM se atyanta zuddha nirdoSa AhAra kI gaveSaNA karate aura usa nirdoSa AhAra ko saMyamita yogoM se viveka pUrvaka sevana karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : ___ gAMva yA nagara meM praveza kara ke paramAtmA AhAra kI gaveSaNA (zodha) karateM the... kiMtu vaha AhAra udgamAdi solaha doSa rahita ho, tathA utpAdanAdi ke bhI solaha doSa rahita ho aise nirdoSa AhAra kI daza doSa rahita gaveSaNA kara ke mana, vacana evaM kAyayoga se saMyata aise mahAvIrasvAmIjI matijJAna, zrutajJAna avadhijJAna evaM mana:paryavajJAna ke upayoga ke dvArA apane tIna yogoM ko samAdhi meM rakhakara grAleSaNA doSa kA parihAra (tyAga) kara ke zuddha AhAra lete the...

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314 1 - 9 - 4 - 10 (327) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana - V sUtrasAra : yaha hama dekha cuke haiM ki- sAdhu sakala doSoM se nivRtta hotA hai| vaha koI aisA kArya nahIM karatA jisase kisI prANI ko kaSTa hotA ho| yahAM taka ki- apane zarIra kA nirvAha karane ke lie bhI vaha svayaM bhojana nahIM bnaataa| kyoMki- isameM pRthvI, pAnI Adi 6 kAya kI hiMsA hotI hai| ataH sAdhu gRhastha ke gharoM meM se nirdoSa AhAra kI gaveSaNA karate haiN| bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI jaba gAMva yA zahara meM bhikSA ke lie jAte to ve gRhastha ne apane evaM apane parivAra ke poSaNa ke lie banAe gae AhArAdi meM se nirdoSa AhAra kI gaveSaNA krte| usameM bhI AhAra ke 42 doSoM ko choDakara zuddha AhAra grahaNa karate aura AhAra karane ke 5 doSoM kA tyAga kara AhAra krte| isa taraha 47 doSoM kA tyAga karake ve AhAra karate the| usameM 16 udgama sambandhI doSa haiM, jo anurAga evaM moha vaza gRhastha dvArA hote hai, 16 utpAdana ke doSa haiM, jo rasa lolupI sAdhu dvArA lagAe jAte haiM aura 10 eSaNA ke doSa haiM, jo gRhastha evaM sAdhu donoM dvArA hoteM haiN| AhAra karate samaya ke 5 doSa haiM, jinakA sevana sAdhu ke dvArA hI ajJAnatA se yA mohamUDhatA se hotA hai| prastuta gAthA meM die gae vibhinna padoM se bhI ina doSoM kI dhvani nikalatI hai| jaise'paraTThAe' pada se 16 udgamana ke doSoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| 'suvisuddha' se 16 utpAdana doSa kA evaM 'esiyA' pada se 10 eSaNA ke doSoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai aura 'Ayata jogayAe sevitA' padoM se AhAra karate samaya ke 5 doSoM kA varNana karake yaha kahA gayA hai ki- prabhujI samasta doSoM se rahita AhAra pAnI kI gaveSaNA karate the, evaM aise zuddha evaM nirdoSa AhAra ko anAsakta bhAva se grahaNa karake grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate the| isa viSaya para aura prakAza DAlate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 10 // // 327 // 1-9-4-10 / adu vAyasA digiMchattA je anne rasesiNo sttaa| ghAsasesaNAe ciTThanti sayaya nivaie ya pehAe // 327 // // saMskRta-chAyA : atha vAyasA bubhukSArtAH ye cAnye rasaiSiNaH sttvaaH| grAsaiSaNArthaM tiSThanti satataM nipatitAn ca prekSya // 327 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 4 -11-12 (328-329) // 315 III sUtrArtha : bhUkha se bubhukSita vAyasAdi pakSiyoM ko mArga meM gire hue anna ko khAte hue dekhakara unheM nahIM uDAte hue prabhujI viveka pUrvaka calate the... IV TIkA-anuvAda : AhAra (bhikSA) ke liye gaveSaNA karate hue zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI mArga meM bhUkha se pIDA pA rahe vAyasa yAne kauveM Adi... tathA jalapAna kI icchAvAle kapota-pArApata (kabUtara) Adi apane apane AhAra evaM jala ko DhaMDhate hae yahAM vahAM beThe hue dekhakara paramAtmA yaha socateM ki- "ina prANIoM ko apane iSTa AhAra-pAnI kI prApti meM maiM aMtarAya karanevAlA na baceM" ityAdi socakara prabhujI maMda gati se calate hue AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA karate the... arthAt paramAtmA saMyamAnuSThAna meM dRDha AdaravAle the... V sUtrasAra : sAdhu saba jIvoM kA rakSaka hai| vaha svayaM kaSTa sahana kara le, kiMtu apane nimitta se kisI bhI prANI ko kaSTa ho aise usa kArya ko vaha kadApi nahIM karatA... sAdhu ke lie Adeza hai ki- vaha bhikSA ke lie jAte samaya bhI yaha dhyAna rakhe ki- usake kAraNa kisI bhI prANI kI vRtti meM vighna na pdde| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne svayaM isa niyama kA pAlana kiyA thA ve usa ghara meM yA usa mArga se AhAra ke liye nahIM jAte the ki- jisa ghara ke Age yA mArga meM kAga-kutte evaM garIba bhikhArI roTI kI AzA se khaDe hote the| kyoMki- vaha dAtAra una garIba bhikhAriyoM ko anadekhA karake bhagavAna ko AhArAdi dene lagatA thA... isase bhikSukoM ke mana meM dveSa utpanna honA svAbhAvika thaa| isalie bhagavAna aise ghara meM bhikSA ke liye nahIM jAte the ki- jahAM anya prANI bhojana kI abhilASA lie hue khaDe hoN| isI viSaya meM sUtrakAra aura bhI vizeSa bAta Age ke sUtra se batAte haiM... sUtra // 11-12 // // 328-329 // 1-9-4-11/12 aduvA mAhaNaM ca samaNaM ca, gAmapiMDolagaM ca atihiM vaa| sovAga mUsiyAriM vA, kukuraM vAvi viTThiyaM purao // 328 / / vitticheyaM vajjato, tesimappattiyaM prihrnto| maMdaM parakkame bhagavaM, ahiMsamANo ghAsamesitthA // 329 //

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316 // 1-9-4 -14 (338) // zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana II saMskRta-chAyA : athavA mAhanaM ca zramaNaM vA grAmapiMDolakaM ca atithiM vaa| zvapAkaM mUSikAriM vA kukuraM vApi upasthitaM purataH // 328 // vRtticchedaM varjayan teSAmapratyayaM pariharan / maMdaM parAkramate, bhagavAn ahiMsan grAsameSitavAn // 329 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra prabhu brAhmaNa, zramaNa, gAMva ke bhikhArI, atithi, cAMDAla, zvAna aura vividha prakAra ke anyajIva yadi khaDe hoM to unakI vRtti kA bhaMga na ho isa kAraNa se vahAM bhikSA ke lie nahIM jAte the| bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIjI una jIvoM kI vRtti kA cheda na ho, evaM unako aprIti bhI na ho, isa prakAra zanaiH 2 calate the, evaM kisI bhI jIva kI hiMsA na ho, isa prakAra AhArapAnI Adi kI gaveSaNA karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : athavA AhArAdi ke liye Aye hue zAkya yA AjIvaka yA parivrAjaka yA tApasa yA nigraMtha ityAdi meM se kisI ko bhI AhArAdi meM aMtarAya na ho, yaha bAta dhyAna meM rakhakara paramAtmA gocarI kI gaveSaNA karate the... athavA bhikSA se peTa bharanevAle dramaka, yA to koi abhyAgata-atithi, tathA cAMDAla, evaM bIllI, kutte ityAdi Age rahe hue ho, taba unako AhArAdi kI prApti meM aMtarAya na ho, evaM unake mana meM dveSabhAva utpanna na ho, una ko koi bhI prakAra kA trAsa-kaSTa na ho, isa bAta ko dhyAna meM rakhate the... tathA anya kuMthuve ityAdi kSudra jaMtuoM kI hiMsA na ho, usa prakAra se paramAtmA AhAra kI gaveSaNA karate the... V sUtrasAra : ina do gAthA meM pUrva gAthA kI bAta ko pUrI karate hue batAyA gayA hai ki- kisI gRhastha ke dvAra para yadi koI brAhmaNa, bauddha bhikSu; parivrAjaka, saMnyAsI, zUdra Adi khaDe ho yA billI, kuttA Adi khaDe ho taba bhagavAna unako ullaMghakara ke usa ghara meM praveza nahIM karate the| kyoMki- isase unakI vRtti kA vyavaccheda hotA thaa| unake mana meM aneka saMkalpavikalpa uThate aura dveSa-bhAva paidA hotaa| isalie bhagavAna ina sabhI doSoM ko TAlate hue AhAra / ke lie gRhasthoM ke gharoM meM praveza karate the|

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 4 - 13 (330) // 317 sUtrakAra phira se isI viSaya meM Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 13 // // 330 // 1-9-4-13 avi sUiyaM vA sukkaM vA, sIyaM piMDaM purANa kummaasN| adu vukkasaM pulAgaM vA laddhe piMDe aladdhe davie // 330 // II saMskRta-chAyA : api sUpikaM vA zuSkaM vA, zItaM piMDaM puraannkulmaassN| atha bukkasaM pulAkaM vA, labdhe piNDe alabdhe dravikaH // 330 // III sUtrArtha : dadhi Adi se mizrita AhAra, zuSka AhAra, paryuSita AhAra purAne kulmASa aura purAne dhAnya kA banA huA AhAra, jau kA banA huA AhAra milane yA na milane para saMyama yukta bhagavAna kisI prakAra kA rAga dveSa nahIM karate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : sUpika yAne dahiM Adi meM cAvala bhIgoye hue ho, tathA zuSka yAne vAla-caNe ityAdi... tathA zItapiMDa yAne paryuSita pakvAnna-khAkharA Adi tathA purANakulmASa yAne bahota dina se seke yA tAtkAla pakAye hue kulmASa (UDada) Adi... bukkasa yAne cirakAlake dhAnya-odana athavA purAnA saktupiMDa (sAthavA) athavA bahu dinoM se bharA huA gorasa vAlA gehuM ke maMDaka... tathA pulAka ityAdi AhArapiMDa ko prApta hone para rAga evaM dveSa se rahita dravika yAne saMyamI bhagavAn, anya bhI koi prakAra ke AhArAdi piMDa prApta ho yA prApta na ho to bhI samatA bhAva rakhane vAle dravika yAne saMyamI bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI pramANopeta yA zobhana (acchA) AhArAdi mIlane para utkarSa abhimAna nahi kahate the, aura pramANopeta AhArAdi na mIlane para evaM azobhana AhArAdi prApta hone para paramAtmA apane AtmA kI, yA AhArAdi piMDa kI, yA dAna denevAle dAtA kI niMdA nahi karateM the... V sUtrasAra : sAdhu kA jIvana Atma-sAdhanA kA jIvana hai| sAdhanA meM sahayogI hone ke kAraNa vaha zarIra ko AhAra-pAnI detA hai| parantu usameM vaha itanA dhyAna avazya rakhatA hai ki- apane zarIra ke poSaNa meM kahIM dUsare prANiyoM kA nAza na ho jaae| isa kAraNa vaha sadA nirdoSa AhAra hI svIkAra karatA hai aura samaya para sarasa-nIrasa jaisA bhI AhAra upalabdha ho use samabhAva pUrvaka le letA hai| vaha usameM harSa yA zoka nahIM krtaa|

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318 // 1-9-4 -14 (331) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI jaba nirdoSa AhAra upalabdha hotA thA, taba anAsakta bhAva se le lete the| ve dadhi Adi sarasa padArtha milane para harSita nahIM hote the aura kulmASa adi nIrasa padArtha milane para zoka nahIM karate the| unakA uddezya saMyama-sAdhanA ke lie peTa ko bharanA thaa| isalie yathAsamaya jaisA bhI zuddha AhAra milatA usI se saMtoSa kara lete the| isase rasanA indriya para sahaja hI vijaya prApta ho jAtI hai| aura isa vRtti se eka lAbha yaha hotA hai kisAdhu meM dAtA kI nindA evaM prazaMsA karane kI bhAvanA pragaTa nahIM hotii| jisakI rasoM meM Asakti hotI hai, vaha sarasa AhAra dene vAle kI prazaMsA evaM nIrasa AhAra dene vAle vyakti kI nindA karake pApa karma kA bandha kara letA hai| isalie sAdhu ko samaya para sarasa evaM nIrasa jaisA bhI AhAra upalabdha ho use samabhAva pUrvaka grahaNa karanA caahie| TIkAkAra ne prastuta gAthA meM AhAra ke viSaya meM prayukta zabdoM kA nimna artha kiyA hai- 1. suiyaM dadhyAdinA bhaktamArdIkRtamapi tthaabhuutm| 2. sukkN-vllcnkaadi| 3. shiitpiNddNpryussitbhktm| 4. vukksN-cirntndhaanyaudnm| 5. pulAgaM-yavaniSpAvAdi / .. isase yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki- muni svAda ke lie AhAra nahIM karatA, kevala saMyama kI sAdhanA ke lie zarIra ko sthira rakhanA hotA hai aura isa kAraNa vaha AhAra karatA hai| aba sAdhya prApti kA upAya batalAte hue sUtrakAra maharSi. Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 14 // // 331 // 1-9-4-14 ___ avi jhAi se mahAvIre, AsaNatthe akukkue jhaannN| uDDhaM ahe tiriyaM ca pehamANe samAhimapaDinne // 331 // // saMskRta-chAyA : api dhyAyati saH mahAvIraH, Asanastha: akautkucaH dhyAnam / Urdhvamastiryag ca prekSamANaH samAdhi apratijJaH // 331 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra, sthara Asana evaM sthira cita se dharma aura zukla dhyAna dhyAte the| ve usa dhyAna mudrA meM Urdhva loka, adho loka aura tiryag loka meM sthita dravya aura unakI paryAyoM ko dekhate hue sadA dhyAna evaM Atmacintana meM saMlagna rahate the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : upara kahe gaye svarUpavAle AhArAdi yadi nirdoSa prApta hote haiM, taba prabhujI AhAra

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 1 - 9 - 4 - 14 (331) 319 karateM the, aura yadi nirdoSa AhAra prApta na ho, taba ve apane dharmadhyAna meM avicalita rahateM the... paraMtu kabhI bhI duSpraNidhAnAdi se ArttadhyAna nahi karate the... zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI godohikAsana yA vIrAsanAdi avasthA meM rahakara prasanna mukha se sadA dharmadhyAna yA zukladhyAna karate the... ___ paramAtmA dharmadhyAna meM anuprekSA karate the, vai isa prakAra- isa vizva ke Urdhvaloka, adholoka evaM tiryagloka meM jo koi jIva evaM paramANu Adi padArtha rahe hue haiM, una dravyoM kA evaM una dravyoM ke paryAyoM ke nitya evaM anityAdi svarUpa kA dhyAna karate the... tathA samAdhi meM rahakara aMta:karaNa kI zuddhi ko dekhate hue dharmadhyAna karateM the... V sUtrasAra : sAdhanA meM dhyAna kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| dhyAna ke lie sabase pahalI AvazyakatA Asana kI hai| dhyAna ke lie utkuTuka Asana, godohika Asana, Adi prasiddha hai| ina AsanoM se sAdhaka zarIra ko sthira karake mana ko ekAgra karake Atma-cintana meM saMlagna hotA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI dRr3ha Asana se dharma evaM zukla dhyAna dhyAte the| isase mana viSayoM se haTakara Atma-svarUpa ko samajhane meM lagatA hai, isase karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai| dhyeya vastu dravya aura paryAya rUpa hotI hai| ata: vaha nityAnitya hotI hai| yaha hama pahale batA cUke haiM kipratyeka vastu dravya rUpa se nitya hai aura paryAya rUpa se anitya hai| ataH dhyAna meM usake yathArtha svarUpa kA cintana kiyA jAtA hai| pAtaJjala yogadarzana meM bhI yoga ke ATha aMga mAne gae haiM- 1. yama, 2. niyama, 3. Asana, 4. prANAyAma, 5. pratyAhAra, 6. dhAraNA, 7. dhyAna, 8. smaadhi| kitaneka vibhinna matavAle prANAyAma, pratyAhAra, dhAraNA, dhyAna aura samAdhi ko yoga kA aMga mAnate haiN| kaI sAdhaka utsAha, nizcaya, dhairya, saMtoSa, tattvadarzana aura deza tyAga ko hI yoga sAdhanA mAnate haiM aura koI mana ke nirodha ko hI sarva siddhi kA kAraNa mAnatA hai| ___ prastuta gAthA meM Atma vikAsa ke lie 3 sAdhana batAe haiM- 1. Asana,dhyAna aura dhyey-smaadhi| AsanoM ke dvArA sAdhaka mana ko ekAgra kara letA hai| jaina yoga granthoM meM kucha Asana dhyAna yogya batAe gae haiN| jaise- 1. paryaMkAsana, 2. arddha paryaMkAsana, 3. vajrAsana, 4. vIrAsana, 5. utkuTukAsana, 6. godohikAsana aura 7. kaayotsrg| isake bAda yaha batAyA gayA hai ki- jisa Asana se sukha pUrvaka sthita hokara muni mana ko ekAgra kara sake, vahI sabase zreSTha Asana hai| dhyAna kI vidhi batAte hue likhA hai ki- atyaMta nizcala saumyatA yukta evaM spandana se rahita donoM netroM ko nAka ke sAmane sthira kre| dhyAna ke samaya mukha

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320 // 1 - 9 - 4 - 14 (331) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana prasanna zAnta ho| bhrU nizcala evaM vikAra hIna hoM, donoM oSTha na adhika khule hoM aura na jora se banda kie hue hoM tAtparya yaha hai ki- mukha para kisI taraha kI vikRti na ho, kiMtu zAnta evaM prasanna ho| . jaina darzana meM mana, vacana aura zarIra ko yoga kahA hai| ina kI zubha vRttiyoM se citta kI zuddhi hotI hai aura dhyAna, dhyAtA evaM dhyeya ina tInoM kI ekarUpatA se samAdhi prApta hotI hai| isI prAraMbhika vikAsa ko padastha, piMDastha, rUpastha aura rUpAtIta kA nAma dekara inheM dharmadhyAna ke antargata mAnA hai| yaha satya hai ki- dharmadhyAna Atma-vikAsa kI prathama zreNI hai| aura zukla dhyAna carama zreNI hai| samasta karmoM kA kSaya karake yogoM kA nirodha karate samaya sarvajJa puruSa zukla dhyAna ke caturtha bheda kA dhyAna karake hI yogoM kA nirodha karake nirvANa pada ko prApta karate haiN| usa sthiti taka pahuMcane ke lie yA usa yogyatA ko prApta karane ke lie pahale dharmadhyAna atyaMta Avazyaka hai| ___ anya darzanoM meM rAjayoga, haThayoga Adi prakriyAeM mAnI haiN| isase kucha kAla ke lie mana kA nirodha hotA hai| jaba taka haThayoga kI prakriyA calatI hai, taba taka mana rukA rahatA hai| kiMtu usakI prakriyA samApta huI ki- mana phira idhara-udhara uchala-kUda macAne lagatA hai| isalie jaina darzana ne haThayoga Adi kI sAdhanA para jora na dekara sahaja yoga kI bAta khii| ___ sahaja yoga koI Agamika prakriyA kA nAma nahIM hai| Agama meM yogoM ko yA mana ko vaza meM karane ke lie 5 samiti evaM 3 gupti batAI haiN| isakA tAtparya itanA hI hai ki- sAdhaka jisa samaya jo kriyA kare usa samaya tadrUpa bana jaae| yadi use calanA hai to usa samaya apane mana ko cAroM ora ke vicAroM se haTAkara IyAsamiti ke dvArA calane meM lagA de, yahAM taka ki-calate samaya anya cintana evaM svAdhyAya Adi bhI na kre| isa taraha anya kriyAeM karate samaya apane yogoM ko pAMca samiti evaM tIna gupti meM lagA de| jisa samaya halana-calana kI kriyA nahIM kara rahA ho, usa samaya apane yogoM ko svAdhyAya yA dhyAna meM lagA de| isa taraha mana ko prati samaya kisI na kisI kAma meM lagAe rakhe, to phira use idhara-udhara bhAgane kA avakAza nahIM milegaa| vaha sahaja hI Atma-cintana meM ekAgra ho jaaegaa| isalie isa sAdhanA ke lie hamane sahaja yoga zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| kyoMki- isase yogoM ko sahaja rUpa se ekAgra kriyA jA sakatA hai| sAdhaka ke lie batAyA gayA he ki- vaha nirAhAra hone ke lie tapa ke dvArA AhAra ko kama karate hue zarIra para se mamatva haTAte hue, indriya evaM mana ko ekAgra karate hue mauna bhAva ko svIkAra karake Atma sAdhanA meM lIna rahe aura samiti-gupti ke dvArA yogoM ko apane

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1- 9 -4 -15 (332) 321 vaza meM rakhane kA prayatna kre| yaha prakriyA Atma vikAsa ke lie upayukta hai| isameM yogoM ke sAtha kisI taraha kI jabaradastI na karake unheM sahaja bhAva se Atma sAdhanA meM saMlagna kiyA jAtA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne Atma svarUpa ko pUrNatayA jAnane ke lie apane yogoM ko loka ke svarUpa kA cintana karane meM lagA diyA thaa| kyoMki- kisI bhI padArtha ke yathArtha svarUpa ko jAnakara hI AtmA lokAloka ke yathArtha svarUpa ko jAna sakatA hai| jo vyakti eka padArtha ke svarUpa ko yathArtha rUpa se nahIM jAnatA, vaha saMpUrNa loka ke svarUpa ko bhI nahIM jAna sktaa| ataH loka ke svarUpa ko jAnane ke lie eka padArtha kA saMpUrNa jJAna Avazyaka hai| pratyeka padArtha guNa aura payArya yukta hai aura loka bhI dravya hai, ataH guNa aura paryAya yukta hai| ataH padArtha ke sabhI rUpoM kA jJAna karane kA artha hai saMpUrNa loka kA jJAna karanA aura saMpUrNa loka kA jJAna karane kA tAtparya hai padArtha ko pUrI taraha jaannaa| isa taraha eka ke jJAna meM samasta loka kA parijJAna aura samasta loka ke jJAna meM eka kA paribodha saMbaddha hai| isalie bhagavAna mahAvIra sadA loka evaM AtmA ke svarUpa kA parijJAna karane ke lie cintana meM saMlagna rahate the| isI viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... sUtra // 15 // // 332 // 1-9-4-15 akasAI vigaya gehI ya saddarUvesu amucchie jhaaii| chaumattho vi parakkamamANo, na pamAyaM saiMpi kumvitthA // 332 // II saMskRta-chAyA : akaSAyI vigatagRddhizca zabdarUpeSu amUrchito dhyAyati / chadmastho'pi parAkramamANaH, na pramAdaM sakRdapi kRtavAn // 332 // III sUtrArtha : zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra, kaSAya ko choDakara,rasa gRddhi ko tyAgakara evaM zabdAdi meM amUrchita hokara dharma dhyAna karate the| chadmastha hone para bhI sadanuSThAna meM parAkrama karate hue unhoMne eka bAra bhI pramAda nahIM kiyaa| IV TIkA-anuvAda : mukha vikAra evaM bhUkuTI-bhaMga Adi se rahita hone ke kAraNa se paramAtmA akaSAyI

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322 // 1- 9 - 4 - 16 (333) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana the... tathA paramAtmA ko gRddhi yAne paudgalika padArthoM ke prati Asakti kA abhAva thA ataH paramAtmA mana ko anukUla aise manojJa zabdAdi viSayoM meM rAga nahi karateM the, aura mana ko pratikUla aise amanojJa viSayoM meM dveSabhAva bhI nahi rakhateM the... tathA chadmastha yAne jJAnAvaraNIyAdi cAra ghAtikarmoM kI paristhiti meM rahe hue hone para bhI zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmIjI aneka prakAra ke saMyamAnuSThAna meM hi parAkrama yAne paruSArtha karateM the... arthAt paramAtmA pramAda evaM kaSAyabhAva kabhI bhI nahi karate the... V sUtrasAra : mana evaM cittavRtti ko sthira karane ke lie rAga-dveSa evaM kaSAyoM kA parityAga karanA Avazyaka hai| jaba taka jIvana meM kaSAyoM kA aMghaDa calatA rahatA hai, taba taka mana. Atma cintana meM ekAgra nahi ho sktaa| dIpaka kI lau havA ke jhoMkoM se rahita sthAna meM hI sthira raha sakatI hai| isI taraha cintana kI jyoti kaSAyoM kI upazAnta sthiti meM hI sthira rahatI hai| isake parijJAtA bhagavAna mahAvIra ne sAdhanA kAla meM mana evaM citta vRtti ko Atma-cintana meM ekAgra karane ke lie rAga-dveSa evaM kaSAyoM kA parityAga kara diyA aura pramAda kA bhI tyAga karake rAga-dveSa kA samUlata: nAza karane ke lie prayatnazIla ho ge| pramAda zubha kArya meM bAdhaka hai, vaha AtmA ko abhyudaya ke patha para baDhane nahIM detA hai| isalie bhagavAna mahAvIra ne usakA sarvathA parityAga kara diyA thaa| chadmastha avasthA meM bhagavAna ne kabhI bhI pramAda kA sevana nahIM kiyA yaha bAta isI adhyayana ke dUsare uddezaka kI cauthI gAthA meM bhI batAyA hai ki- bhagavAna ne apramatta bhAva se sAdhanA kI aura yahAM isa bAta ko aura spaSTa kara diyA hai ki- bhagavAna ne chadamastha kAla meM kabhI bhI pramAda kA sevana nahIM kiyA thaa| chadma kA artha hotA hai- doss| yahAM isakA tAtparya dravya doSoM se nahIM, kiMtu bhAva doSoM se hai| jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, mohanIya aura antarAya karma ko bhAva doSa kahA hai| ataH ye bhAva doSa jisa AtmA meM rahe hue haiM, unheM chadmastha kahate haiN| aura inakA kSaya kara dene para vyakti sarvajJa-sarvadazI bana jAtA hai| sAdhanA kAla meM bhagavAna bhI chadmastha the, inakA nAza karane ke lie ve pramAda kA tyAga karake sadA Atma-cintana evaM saMyama-sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate the| isa viSaya ko aura spaSTa karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi Age kA sUtra kahate haiM... / sUtra // 16 // // 333 // 1-9-4-16 sayameva abhisamAgamma aaytyogmaaysohiie| abhinivvuDe amAille AvakahaM bhagavaM samiyAsI // 333 //

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA // 1- 9 -4 -16 (333) // 323 II * saMskRta-chAyA : svayameva abhisamAgamya, aaytyogmaatmshuddhyaa| abhinirvRttiH amAyAvI yAvat kathaM bhagavAn samitaH AsIt // 333 // III sUtrArtha : . svataH tattva ko jAnane vAle bhagavAna mahAvIra apanI AtmA ko zuddha kara ne ke liye triyoga ko vaza meM karake kaSAyoM se nivRtta ho gae the aura ve samiti evaM gupti ke paripAlaka the| IV TIkA-anuvAda : saMsAra ke svabhAva ko jAnanevAle svayaMbuddha zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI svayameva tattva ko jAnakara tIrthapravartana ke liye udyamavAle hue the... ___ anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- he bhagavAn ! isa tIna loka meM sArabhUta aise anupama ziva pada ko prApta karanevAle Apako AdityAdi nava lokAMtika devatAoM ke samUha ne kahA kihe bhagavan ! saMsAra ke bhaya ko chedanevAle tIrtha kA zIghra hI pravartana karo !!! / yadyapi Apa svayaMbuddha ho hi, to bhI hama devatA loga Apa ko namra bhAva se yaha uparokta - vinaMtI karate haiM... lokabhAva ke zAzvata-kalpa ke anusAra yaha hamArI namra vinaMtI hai... ityAdi he bhagavan ! Apa pAMca samiti se samita evaM tIna guptioM se gupta ho ! tathA Apa amAyAvI ho, akrodhI ho, jJAnAvaraNIyAdI cAra ghAtikarmo ke kSayopazamAdi svarUpa Atmazuddhi se mana vacana evaM kAyayoga kA praNidhAna karake viSaya evaM kaSAyAdi ke nigraha ke dvArA Apa saMvara bhAvavAle ho !!! V sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA meM batAyA hai ki- bhagavAna ne kisI ke upadeza se dIkSA nahIM lI thI kiMtu ve svayaMbuddha the, apane hI samyag jJAna ke dvArA unhoMne sAdhanA patha ko svIkAra kiyA aura rAga-dveSa moha evaM pramAda kA tyAga karake Atma-cintana ke dvArA cAra ghAtikarmoM kA sarvathA nAza karake ve sarvajJa evaM sarvadarzI bne| sAdhanA patha para calane vAle sAdhaka ke sAmane kitanI kaThinAiyAM AtI haiM, yaha bhI unake jIvana kI sAdhanA se spaSTa ho jAtA hai| unhoMne kaha kara hI nahIM, balki svayaM saMyama sAdhanA karake yaha batA diyA ki- sAdhaka ko prANAnta kaSTa utpanna hone para bhI apane sAdhanA

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324 1 -9-4 - 17(334) zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana mArga se vicalita nahIM honA caahie| use sadA utpanna hone vAle parISahoM ko samabhAva se sahana karanA caahie| isa taraha bhagavAna mahAvIra samiti-gapti se yakta hokara sADhe bAraha varSa taka vicare ora apanI sAdhanA ke dvArA rAga-dveSa evaM ghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karake sarvajJa bane ora Ayu karma ke kSaya ke sAtha avazeSa aghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karake siddha-buddha evaM mukta ho ge| prastuta uddezaka kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra maharSi aMtima sUtra kahate haiM... I sUtra // 17 // // 334 // 1-9-4-17 esa vihi aNukkato, mAhaNeNa maImayA / bahuso apaDinneNa, bhagavayA evaM rIyaMti tti // 334 // ttibemi II saMskRta-chAyA : eSaH vidhiH anukrAnta: mAhanena mtimtaa| bahuza: apratijJena, bhagavatA evaM rIyante // 334 // iti bravImi II sUtrArtha : nidAna pratijJA se rahita evaM aizvarya saMpanna, parama medhAvI bhaMgavAna mahAvIra ne ukta vidhi kA aneka bAra AcaraNa kiyA aura unake dvArA Acarita evaM upadiSTa isa vidhi kA apane Atma vikAsa ke lie anya sAdhaka bhI isI prakAra paripAlana karate haiN| isI prakAra maiM (sudharmasvAmI) he jaMbU ! tumheM kahatA huuN| IV TIkA-anuvAda : - aba prathama zrutaskaMdha ke nava adhyayana evaM unake uddezakoM ke artha kA upasaMhAra karate hue graMthakAra maharSi kahate haiM ki- prathama zrutaskaMdha ke zastraparijJAdi se lekara yahAM taka, jo kucha saMyamAnuSThAna kA vidhAna kIyA hai, una sabhI saMyamAnuSThAna ko he bhagavan ! Apane svayameva jJa parijJA se jAnA evaM AsevanaparijJA se Asevita kIyA haiN| Apa matimAn ho, athAt matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna evaM mana:paryavajJAna svarUpa cAra jJAnavAle ho, anidAna yAne niyANa nahi karanevAle ho, evaM aizvaryAdi guNavAle ho tathA isa janma meM kevalajJAna prApta karake sakala karmo kA kSaya kara ke mokSapada pAnevAle ho... caramazarIrI bhagavAn zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI bhI svayameva mokSamArga svarUpa ratnatrayI kI upAsanA meM AnevAle parISaha evaM upasargAdi ko jitakara saMyamAnuSThAna meM udyamavAle hote haiM, yaha bAta sunakara anya mumukSu sAdhu-zramaNa bhI mokSamArga svarUpa samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra meM

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 3255 udyama karate hue saMyamAnuSThAna kA AcaraNa kara ke Atmahita karateM haiM... ___ yahAM "iti" pada adhikAra kI samApti kA sUcaka hai... evaM "bravImi" pada kA artha yaha hai ki- paMcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmasvAmIjI apane aMtevAsI vinIta ziSya jaMbUsvAmIjI ko kahate haiM ki- he jaMbU ! maiMne paramAtmA zrI vardhamAnasvAmIjI ke mukhAraviMda se zravaNa kI hui yaha sabhI bAteM Apake Atmahita ke liye maiM tumheM kahatA huM... arthAt isa AcArAMgasUtra meM kahI gai sabhI bAteM sarvajJakathita haiM... v sUtrasAra : prastuta gAthA kA vivecana prathama uddezaka kI antima gAthA meM kiyA jA cukA hai| yahAM itanA dhyAna rakheM ki- yaha gAthA prastuta adhyayana ke cAroM uddezakoM ke aMta meM doharAI gaI hai| isameM 'mAhaNeNa maImayA' vizeSaNa kucha gambhIratA ko lie hue hai| yaha spaSTa hai ki- bhagavAna mahAvIra kSatriya the, phira bhI unako matimAna mAhaNa-brAhmaNa kahA hai| isase yaha jJAta hotA hai ki- usa samaya brAhmaNa zabda vizeSa pracalita rahA hai| aura isase zramaNa saMskRti ke isa siddhAnta kA bhI spaSTa rUpa se saMketa milatA hai ki- janma se koI bhI vyakti brAhmaNa nahIM hotA, balki karma se hotA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra kI sAdhanA mAhaNa kI sAdhanA thii| ve sadA ahiMsA evaM samatA ke jhUle meM jhUlate rahe haiN| isI kAraNa unheM matimAna brAhmaNa kahA hai| kahAM vaidika yajJa anuSThAna meM ulajhA huA, hiMsaka brAhmaNa aura kahA ahiMsA, dayA evaM kSamA kA devatA saccA ahiMsaka braahmnn| donoM kI jIvana rekhA meM AkAza-pAtAla jitanA aMtara hai... ataH yahI kAraNa hai ki- satrakAra ne vaidika paramparA meM pracalita brAhmaNa zabda ke samyaga artha ko prakAzita karake ghora tapasvI sakala jIva hitaciMtaka bhagavAna mahAvIra ko mAhaNabrAhmaNa vizeSaNa diyA hai| isake atirikta AcArAMga sUtra meM kaI jagaha Arya, brAhmaNa, medhAvI, vIra, buddha, paMDita, vedavid Adi zabdoM kA prayoga huA hai| isase yaha phalita hotA hai kibhagavAna mahAvIra ne ahiMsaka jIvana ke dvArA ina zabdoM ko gauravAnvita kiyA aura Arya evaM Aryapatha ko bhI divya-bhavya evaM unnata bnaayaa| 'ttibemi' kA vivecana pUrvavat smjheN| // iti navamAdhyayane caturthaH uddezakaH samAptaH // sUtrAnugama yahAM pUrNa huA, tathA sUtrAlApakaniSpanna nikSepa evaM sUtra sparzikaniyukti bhI yahAM samApta pUrNa hui.... aba "naya' kA kathana karate haiM... naya sAta haiM... 1. naigamanaya, 2. saMgrahanaya, 3. vyavahAranaya, 4. RjusUtranaya, 5. zabdanaya, 6. samabhirUDhanaya, evaM 7. evaMbhUtanaya...

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326 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana saMmati tarka Adi graMthoM meM lakSaNa se evaM vidhAna se sAtoM nayoM ke svarUpa vistAra se kahA gayA hai... ataH vahAM se jAnIyegA... // iti navamaM adhyayanaM samAptam // Wan Wan Wan - : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa'' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagataH" vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. rAjendra saM. 96. OM vikrama saM. 2058.

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 327 zrutaskadha - 1 Wan upasaMhAra // - yahAM naigamAdi sAta nayoM ko jJAnanaya evaM kriyAnaya meM samAveza kara ke TIkA-vRttikAra zrI zIlAMkAcAryajI ma. saMkSepa se nayakA svarUpa kahateM haiM... prastuta AcArAMga sUtra jJAnanaya evaM kriyAnaya svarUpa hai, aura mokSapada jJAnanaya evaM kriyAnaya se hi prAptavya hai... ataH isa AcArAMga sUtra kA kathana evaM zravaNa mokSapada kI prApti ke liye hi hai. isa AcArAMgasUtra meM jJAnanaya evaM kriyAnaya paraspara sApekSabhAva se hi rahe hue haiM, aura vivakSita aise mokSapada kI prApti ke liye samartha haiM, ata: isa mahAgraMtha meM jahAM kahiM jJAna kA kathana dikhAi de, taba vaha jJAna, kriyA se sApekSa hai, aisA samajhIegA... aura jahAM jahAM saMyamAnuSThAna kA kathana dikhAi de, taba vaha saMyamAnuSThAna samyagjJAna se sApekSa hai aisA jAnIegA... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- jJAnakriyAbhyAM mokSaH, arthAt jJAna evaM kriyA ke samanvaya se hi mokSapada prApta hotA hai... ___jJAnanaya kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki- jJAna hi zreSTha hai, kriyA zreSTha nahi hai, kyoMki- sabhI heya kA tyAga evaM upAdeya kA svIkAra samyagjJAna se hi zakya hai... .. jaise ki- sunizcita jJAna ke dvArA pravRtti karanevAle manuSya ko arthakriyA meM visaMvAda nahi hotA... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- puruSa ko iSTa phala kI prApti samyagjJAna se hi hotI hai, kriyA se nahi... kyoMki- mithyAjJAna se pravRtti karanevAle manuSya ko phala kI prApti meM visaMvAda dekhA jAtA hai.. ityAdi... viSaya yAne heyopAdeya kI vyavasthA nizcita hi samyagjJAna meM rahI hui hai, aura heyopAdeya kI vyavasthA se hi sakala du:khoM kA kSaya hotA hai... yahAM anvaya evaM vyatireka donoM spaSTa hi dekhA jAtA hai, ata: jJAna hi zreSTha hai... anvaya isa prakAra hai.. jaise ki- samyagjJAna hone para hi anartha evaM saMzaya kA yathAsaMbhava parihAra hotA hai. aura vyatireka isa prakAra hai, jaise ki- jJAna ke abhAva meM yadi manuSya anarthoM se bacane ke liye udyama kare to bhI vaha manuSya dIpaka kI jyota meM paDanevAle pataMgIye kI taraha adhikAdhika anarthoM ko hi prApta karatA hai...

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328 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana Agama sUtra meM bhI kahA hai, ki- paDhamaM nANaM tao dayA arthAt prathama jJAna aura bAdameM dayA... yaha bAta kSAyopazamika jJAna ke viSaya kI hai, aura kSAyika jJAna ke viSaya meM bhI yaha bAta sunizcita hi hai... kyoMki- jo mahAvIrasvAmIjI deva-deveMdroM ko bhI vaMdanIya hai, bhava-samudra ke kinAre pe rahe hue haiM, tathA cAritrAnuSThAna ke hetubhUta dIkSA lI hui hai, tathA tInoM loka ke jIvoM ke baMdhu haiM aura tapazcaryA ke sAtha saMyamAnuSThAna meM dRDha haiM, aise ve paramAtmA bhI taba mokSapada prApta kareMge, ki- jaba unheM jIvAjIvAdi akhila vastuoM ke pariccheda (bodha) karanevAlA kevalajJAna prApta hogA... isI kAraNa se kahate haiM ki- ihaloka ke evaM paraloka ke phala kI prApti kA kAraNa jJAna hi hai... ityAdi yaha nirapekSa jJAnanaya kA kathana yahAM saMkSepa meM kahA... aba nirapekSa kriyAnaya kA abhiprAya kahateM haiM... kriyAnaya mAnanevAle loga kahate haiM ki- isa loka ke evaM paraloka ke phaloM kI prApti kA kAraNa kriyA hi hai.. yaha bAta nizcita hi yuktiyukta hai... kyoMki- jJAna arthakriyA meM samartha aise padArtha kA darzana-bodha karAve, kiMtu pramAtA (manuSya) yadi heya evaM upAdeya svarUpa pravRtti-kriyA nahi karatA, taba vaha niSphala hi rahatA hai... kyoMki- jJAna kA prayojana arthakriyA hi hai, kiMtu yadi jisa jJAna meM arthakriyA kA asaMbhava ho taba vaha jJAna viphala hi mAnA jAtA hai... .. yahAM yaha nyAya prasiddha hai ki- jisa kisI kA honA, jisa kisI kArya ke liye vihita kIyA gayA hai, vaha kArya-kriyA hi usa ke liye pradhAna hai, zeSa sabhI apradhAna hai... jJAna se honevAlI heyopAdeya svarUpa viSaya vyavasthA bhI arthakriyA svarUpa hai ataH kriyA hi zreSTha hai.. tathA anvaya evaM vyatireka bhI kriyA meM upalabdha hotA hai... jaise kicikitsA-vidhi kI kriyA karane vAlA manuSya abhilaSita Arogya ko prApta karatA hai... yaha anvaya... tathA jo manuSya cikitsA vidhi jAnatA hai, kiMtu jaba taka usa cikitsA vidhi ko karatA nahi hai, taba vaha manuSya abhilaSita Arogya ko prApta nahi kara zakatA... yaha vyatireka... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- zAstroM kA paThana karane ke bAda bhI manuSya kriyAnuSThAna ke abhAva meM mUrkha mAnA gayA hai. aura kriyAnuSThAna karanevAlA manuSya vidvAna mAnA gayA hai... kyoM ki- auSadha kA jJAna hone mAtra se rogI manuSya Arogya prApta nahi karatA... tathA anyatra lokanIti meM bhI kahA gayA hai ki- puruSa ko kriyA hi phala detI hai... . akelA jJAna saphala nahi hai, jaise ki- bhojana Adi ke rasa ko jAnanevAlA manuSya jaba taka bhojana kI kriyA nahi karatA taba taka use bhojana kA sukha nahi mIlatA... yaha kaise ? aisA yadi prazna ho, taba kahate haiM ki- vastu-padArtha ko dekhane mAtra se

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 329 % 3D hi vaha vastu-padArtha prApta nahi hotA... yaha bAta AbAlagopAla sabhI logoM ko pratyakSa siddha hai, ata: yahAM anya pramANa kI bhI AvazyakatA nahi hai... tathA janmAMtara ke zubha phala kI prApti ko cAhanevAle manuSya ko bhI tapazcaryAdi kriyA avazya karanI cAhiye... . jinezvaroM ke pravacana yAne zAsana meM bhI yaha bAta isI prakAra hi mAnI gaI hai... jaise ki- caitya, kula, gaNa, saMgha, AcAryoM ke pravacana evaM zruta ityAdi sarvatra, tapazcaryA evaM saMyamAnuSThAna meM udyama karanevAle ko hi saphala mAnA gayA hai... yahAM sArAMza yaha hai ki- tIrthaMkarAdi Apta puruSoM ne kriyA ke abhAvavAle jJAna ko aphala yAne niSphala kahA hai... anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- yadyapi kisI manuSya ne bahota sArA zrutajJAna (zAstra) paDhA hai, kiMtu yadi vaha manuSya (sAdhu) AcAra (kriyA) se rahita hai, taba usa sAdhu ko mokSapada kaise prApta hogA ? jaise ki- aMdhe manuSya ke sAmane lAkhoM-karoDoM dIpaka jalAeM taba bhI kyA vaha aMdha manuSya iSTArtha kI prApti kara zakatA hai ? arthAt use iSTArtha kI prApti nahi hogI... yahAM sArAMza yaha hai ki- jJAna ke sAtha kriyA avazya honI cAhiye... kriyA ke abhAva meM jJAna sarvathA niSphala hi hai... yaha kriyAnuSThAna mAtra kSAyopazamika jJAna se hi zreSTha hai, itanA hi nahi kiMtu kSAyika bhAva ke jJAna se bhI kriyAnuSThAna baDhakara zreSTha hai... jaise ki- terahave guNasthAnaka meM jIvAjIvAdi sakala padArthoM ke svarUpa ko pragaTa karanevAlA kevalajJAna prApta hone para bhI zukladhyAna ke vyuparatakriyAnivarti svarUpa caturtha bheda kI kriyA ke abhAva meM bhavopagrAhi aghAtikarmoM kA viccheda nahi hotA... aura jaba taka cAra aghAtikarmo kA viccheda na ho, taba taka AtmA ko mokSapada kI prApti nahi hotI... isIliye hama kahate haiM ki- akelA jJAna zreSTha nahi hai, kiMtu kriyA hi zreSTha hai... kyoMki- kriyA se hi isa loka ke evaM paraloka ke iSTArtha phala kI prApti hotI hai... ataH kriyA hi zreSTha mAnanI cAhiye... . iti nirapekSa jJAnanaya evaM kriyAnaya kA saMvAda... aba sApekSa nayavAda kahate hai... yahAM sArAMza yaha hai ki- samyagjJAna ke binA samyak kriyA kA abhAva hotA hai, aura samyakriyA ke abhAva meM samyagjJAna niSphala hi hai... ityAdi yuktioM ko nirapekSa jJAnanaya evaM nirapekSa kriyAnaya ke vidhAna ko sunakara mugdhaziSya prazna karatA hai ki- he gurujI ! yahAM tattva kayA hai ? taba gurujI kahate haiM ki- he vinIta ziSya ! Apa mugdha hai, ataH vismaraNazIla

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330 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana haiM... jarA yAda karo, ki- Apa ko hama pahale hi kaha cUkeM haiM ki- jJAnanaya evaM kriyAnaya paraspara sApekSa hote haiM, taba hi sakala karmo ke mUla kA viccheda kara ke mokSapada prApti kA hetu banateM haiM... jisa prakAra cAroM tarapha agni kI jvAlAoM se pradIpta nagara meM eka aMdha manuSya evaM eka paMgu (laMgaDA) manuSya duHkhI ho rahe the, kiMtu jaba una donoM ne paraspara eka-dusare kA sahayoga liyA taba usa nagara se bAhara nikala kara nirAbAdha arthAt surakSita sthAna ko prApta kIyA... __anyatra bhI kahA hai ki- jJAna evaM kriyA ke samanvaya meM hi saphalatA dekhI jAtI hai... svataMtra jJAna evaM svataMtra kriyA kahiM para bhI saphalatA ko prApta nahi karateM, yaha bAta hara jagaha prasiddha hi hai... kahA bhI hai ki- akelA jJAna niSphala hai, aura akelI kriyA bhI niSphala hai, kiMtu jaba jJAna evaM kriyA kA samanvaya hotA hai, taba hi vizva meM saphalatA prApta hotI hai... jaise ki- aMdha manuSya evaM paMgu manuSya paraspara eka-dusare ke sahakAra se hi nagara kI Aga meM akAla maraNa se bacakara dIrghakAla taka jIvita rahe... AgamagraMthoM meM bhI sabhI nayoM ke upasaMhAra meM yaha hi bAta kahI hai ki- paraspara sApekSabhAvavAle naya hi saphala hai... sabhI nayoM kI aneka prakAra kI vaktavyatA ko sunakara jo sAdhu samyagjJAna ke dvArA meM sthira hotA hai, vaha hi sAdhu sarvanayavizuddha mokSamArga meM uttarottara Age baDhatA huA kramazaH paramapada-mokSapada ko prApta karatA hai... samyagjJAna evaM samyakriyA ke samanvaya svarUpa yaha AcArAMga sUtra nizcita hi mokSamArga ko acchI taraha se jAnanevAle gItArtha sAdhuoMko bhava-samudra tairane ke liye samartha akhaMDa yAnapAtra yAne jahAja ke samAna zreSTha mAnAgayA yaha bhava-samudra kaisA hai ? isa prazna ke uttara meM kahate haiM ki- jahAM mithyA-zruta svarUpa nadIoM kA avataraNa hai, tathA krodhAdi kaSAya svarUpa jalacara jIvoM kA samUha yatra tatra sarvatra AvAgamana karateM haiM, tathA iSTa viyoga evaM aniSTa saMyogAdi svarUpa aneka kaSToM ke Agamana svarUpa mahAvata hai, tathA mithyAtva svarUpa pavana se bhaya, zoka, hAsya, rati evaM arati ityAdi taraMga utpanna hote haiM... tathA vizrasA pariNAma svarUpa velA yAne bharatI-oTa se yukta hai... tathA seMkaDoM vyAdhi svarUpa magaramaccha jIvoM se vyApta hai... tathA bhaya ko utpanna karanevAle mahAgaMbhIra dhvani (AvAja) vAlA hai, aura dekhane mAtra se hi trAsa denevAlA yaha bhava-samudra atyadhika bhayAnaka hai... ataH AtyaMtika evaM aikAMtika anAbAdha arthAt nizcita hi sabhI prakAra kI pIDAoM

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 331 se rahita, zAzvata, anaMta, ajara, amara, akSaya, avyAbAdha evaM rAga-dveSAdi sabhI dvandvoM se rahita, paramArtha se paramakArya svarUpa evaM anuttama ityAdi anaMta guNagaNa vAle mokSapada ko cAhanevAle evaM samyag-darzana-jJAna-vratacaraNakriyA-kalApavAle sAdhuoM ko yaha AcArAMga sUtra sadA AlaMbana karane yogya hai... samyagjJAna evaM samyakriyA svarUpa brahmacarya nAmavAle isa prathama zrutaskaMdha kI TIkA svarUpa vyAkhyA nirvRttikula ke zIlAcAryajI (zIlAMkAcAryajI) ne vAhari nAma ke munipuMgava kI sahAyatA se paripUrNa kI hai... zrI zIlAkAMcAryajI kA dusarA nAma tattvAditya thA... gupta saMvatsara 772 varSa meM bhAdaravA sudI paMcamI gaMbhUtA (gAMbhU) gAMva meM zrI zIlAMkAcAryajI ne yaha TIkA banAi hai... zrI zIlAMkAcAryajI sajjanoM se namra nivedana karate hue kahate haiM ki- mAtsaryAdi doSa nahi karanevAle Arya sajjana logoM ko maiM namra nivedana karatA hUM ki- isa mahAgraMtha kI vyAkhyATIkA meM jahAM kahiM kSati-truTi rahI ho, to usa kSati kA saMzodhana kara ke paDhIegA... zrI zIlAMkAcAryajI kahate haiM ki- AcArAMga sUtra kI TIkA-vyAkhyA banAkara jo kucha puNya prApta huA ho, usa puNya se yaha saMpUrNa jagata (vizva) paMcAcAra svarUpa sadAcAra ke dvArA atula nirvANa pada ko prApta kareM... isa AcArAMgasUtra kI TIkA-vyAkhyA banAte hue maiMne jahAM kahi varNa, pada, vAkya evaM padya Adi kI TIkA-vyAkhyA na kI ho, to una varNAdi ko sajjana loga svayaM yA anya gItArtha gurUjI se samajha leM... kyoMki- chadmastha aisA maiM saMpUrNa jJAnI to nahi huM... ityAdi... // iti brahmacarya-zrutaskandhaH // rAjendra subodhanI "AhorI" hindI-TIkAyAH lekhana-kartA jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajit "zramaNa' : prazasti : sudharmasvAminaH paTTe sapta SaSTitame shubhe| sudharmasvAmI zrImad vijayarAjendra - sUrIzvaraH samabhavat . // 1 // rAjendrasUri vidvadvaryo'sti tacchiSyaH zrIyatIndrasUrIzvaraH / zramaNa" "zramaNa'' ityupanAmnA'sti tacchiSyazca jayaprabhaH // 2 // jayaprabhaH "dAdAvADI'ti susthAne jAvarA-nagare'nyadA / dAdAvADI sphu ritaM cetasi zreyaskaraM Agamacintanam // 3 // jAvarA. ma.pra.

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332 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana "hindI''ti rASTra bhASAyAM saTIka zcet jinAgamaH / rASTrabhASA labhyate kriyate vA cet tadA syAdapakArakaH // 4 // "hindI" sAmpratakAlInAH . jIvAH du:SamArAnubhAvataH / mandamedhAvinaH santi tathA'pi muktikAGkSiNaH / / 5 / / atastadupakArAya devaguruprasAdataH / mohanakheDA-tIrtha mohanakheTa ke tIrthe vijayA-dazamI-dine // 6 // Aso suda-10 nisa rasa-bANa-zUnya-netratame'bdake / vi.saM. 2056 prArabdho'yamanuvAdaH svaparahitakAmyayA // 7 // yugmam avighme ca tatraiva gurusaptamI-parvaNi / poSa suda-7 saptaviMzatimAsA'nte paripUrNo'bhavat zubhaH // 8 // vi.saM. 2058 Ahora-grAma-vAstavyaH zrAddhaH zraddhAlubhiH janaiH / sammIlya dattadravyeNa granthaH prakAzyate mahAn / / 9 / / tema "AhorI''ti sajJA TIkAyAH dIyate mudA / do, zrUyatAM paThyatAM bhavyaiH gamyatAM mukti-dhAma ca // 10 // sampAditazca grantho'yaM "hariyA' gotrajanmanA / "hariyA" viduSyA sAdhanAdevyA pradattasahayogataH // 11 // ramezacaMdra sAtmajena nimeSeNa RSabheNA'bhayena ca / vijJa-ramezacandreNa lIlAdharAtmajena bhoH ! // 12 // yugmam granthaprakAzane cA'tra vaktAvaramalAtmajaH / "muthA" Ahora-grAma-vAstavyaH "muthA" zrI zAntilAlajit // 13 // zAMtilAlajI mantrI ca yo'sti bhUpendra-sUri sAhitya-maNDale / Arthika vyavasthA tena kRtA sadgurusevinA // 14 // yugmam .. granthamudraNakAryaM ca "dIpa-ophseTa' svAminA / nIleza-sahayogena hitezena kRtaM mudA // 15 // pATaNa akSarANAM vinivezaH devanAgarI-lipiSu / u. gujarAta "mUna-kampyUTara'' svAmi-manojena kRtaH hRdA // 16 // yugmam AcArAGgA'bhidhe granthe bhAvAnuvAdakarmaNi / AcArAMgasUtra cet kSatiH syAt tadA bhoH ! bhoH ! zuddhIkurvantu sajanAH // 17 //

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333 zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA "AhorI" nAma-TIkAyAH lekhanakAryakurvatA / arjitaM cet mayA puNyaM sukhIsyuH tena jantavaH // 18 / / granthe'tra yaiH sahayogaH pradatto'sti susajanaiH / tAn tAn kRtajJabhAvena smarAmyahaM jayaprabhaH // 19 / / : antima-maGgala : juna vardhamAnAdyAH arhantaH paramezvarAH / jayantu guru-rAjendra-sUrIzvarAH guruvarAH // 20 // jayantu gurudevAH he ! zrIyatIndrasUrIzvarAH ! / jayantu sAdhavaH ! sAdhvyaH ! zrAvakAH ! zrAvikAza bhoH ! // 21 // sarve'pi sukhinaH santu sarve santu nirAmayAH / __ sarve bhadrANi pazyantu mA kazcit duHkhabhAg bhavet // 22 // : : prazasti : mAlava (madhya pradeza) prAMtake siddhAcala tIrtha tulya zatrujayAvatAra zrI mohanakheDA tIrthamaMDana zrI RSabhadeva jinezvara ke sAMnidhyameM evaM zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrijI, zrImad yatIndrasUrijI, evaM zrI vidyAcaMdrasUrijI ke samAdhi maMdira kI zItala chatra chAyAmeM zAsananAyaka caubIsave tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI vardhamAna svAmIjI kI pATa-paraMparAmeM saudharma bRhat tapAgaccha saMsthApaka abhidhAna rAjendra koSa nirmAtA bhaTTArakAcArya zrImad vijaya rAjendra sUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna vidvadvareNya vyAkhyAna vAcaspati abhidhAna rAjendrakoSake saMpAdaka zrImad vijaya yatIndrasUrIzvarajI ma. ke ziSyaratna, divyakRpAdRSTipAtra, mAlavaratna, Agama marmajJa, zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama prakAzana ke liye rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA ke lekhaka munipravara jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ma. "zramaNa' ke dvArA likhita evaM paMDitavarya lIlAdharAtmaja ramezacaMdra hariyA ke dvArA saMpAdita saTIka AcArAMga sUtra ke bhAvAnuvAda svarUpa zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA-graMtha ke adhyayanase vizvake sabhI jIva paMcAcArakI divya suvAsako prApta karake paramapadakI pAtratA ko prApta kareM... yahI maMgala bhAvanA ke sAtha... "zivamastu sarvajagata:" . vIra nirvANa saM. 2528. // rAjendra saM. 96. vikrama saM. 2058.

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334 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana % 3D zrI AcArAGgasUtrasya prathamazrutaskandhAntargata 6-7-8-1 adhyayanAnAM niryuktayaH 240 (adhyayana-6) paDhame niyagavihuNaNA kammANaM bitiyae taiyagaMmi / uvagaraNasarIrANaM cautthae gAravatigassa // 241 uvasaggA sammANayavihUANi paMcamaMmi uddese| davvadhUyaM vatthAI bhAvadhUyaM kamma aTThavihaM / / 242 ahiyAsittuvasagge divve mANussae tiricche y| jo vihUNai kammAI bhAvadhUyaM taM viyANAhi // (saptamamadhyayanaM vyucchinnam) yahAM gAthAMka 350 se 356 taka hai... ataH vahAM dekheM... 243 (adhyayana-8) asamaNunnassa vimukkho paDhame biie akppiyvimukkho| paDisehaNA ya ruTThassa ceva sabbhAvakahaNA y|| 244 . taiyaMmi aMgaciTThAbhAsiya AsaMkie ya kahaNA y| sesesu ahigAro uvgrnnsriirmukkhesu|| 245 uddesaMmi cautthe vehANasagiddhapiTThamaraNaM c| paMcamae gelannaM bhattaparinnA ca hoi boddhavvaM / 246 chaTuMmi u egattaM iMgiNimaraNaM ca hoi boddhavvaM / sattamae paDimAo pAyavagamaNaM ca nAyavvaM / / . 247 aNuputvivihArINaM bhattaparinnA ya iMgiNImaraNaM / pAyavagamaNaM ca tahA ahigAro hoi atttthme||

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 335 248 nAmaMThavaNavimukkho davve khitte ya kAla-bhAve y| eso u vimukkhassa nikkhevo chavviho hoi| 249 duviho bhAvavimukkho desavimukkho ya savvamukkho y| desavimukkhA sAhU savvavimukkhA bhave siddhA / / 250 kammayadavvehiM samaM saMjogo hoi jo u jiivss| so baMdho nAyavvo tassa viogo bhave mukkho| 251 jIvassa attajaNiehiM ceva kammehiM puvvbddhss| savvavivego jo teNa tassa aha ittio mukkho| 252 bhattaparinnA iMgiNi pAyavagamaNaM ca hoi nAyavvaM / jo marai. carimamaraNaM bhAvavimukkhaM viyANAhi / / 253 saparikkame ya aparikkamae ya vAghAya aannupuvviie| suttatthajANaeNa samAhimaraNaM tu kAyavvaM / / 254 saparakkamamAeso jaha maraNaM hoi ajjavairANaM / pAyavagamaNaM ca tahA evaM saparakkamaM maraNaM / / 255 aparakkamamAeso jaha maraNaM hoi udahinAmANaM / pAovagame'vi tahA eyaM aparakkama maraNaM / / 256 vAghAiyamAeso avaraddho huja annatareNa jN| tosali mahisIi hao eyaM vAghAiyaM maraNaM / / 257 AnupabvigamAeso pavvajAsuttaatthakaraNaM c| vAsojao(ya)ninto mukko tivihassa nIyassa / /

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336 zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana 258 paDicoio ya kuvio raNNo jaha tikkha sIyalA aannaa| taMbole ya vivego ghaTTaNayA jA pasAo c| 259 nipphAIyA ya sIsA sauNI jaha aMDagaM payatteNaM / bArasasaMvacchariyaM so saMlehaM aha karei / / 260 cattAri vicittAI vigaInijUhiyAiM cttaari| saMvacchare ya dunni u egaMtariyaM tu AyAmaM / / 261 nAivigiTTho u tavo chammAse parimiyaM tu AyAmaM / anne'pi ya chammAse hoi vigi tavokammaM / / 262 vAsaM koDIsahiyaM AyAma kAu aanupuvviie| girikaMdaraMmi gaMtuM pAyavagamaNaM aha krei|| 263 kaha nAma so tavokammapaMDio jo na niccujjuttppaa| lahuvittIparikkhevaM na vaccai jemaMtao ceva ? // 264 AhAreNa virahio appAhAro ya sNvrnimittN| hAsaMto hAsaMto evAhAraM nirNbhijjaa| 265 (adhyayana-9) jo jaiyA titthayaro so taiyA appaNo ya titthNmi| vaNNei tavokamma ohANasuyaMmi ajjhynne| 266 savvesi tavokammaM niruvasagaM tu vaNNiyaM jinnaannN| navaraM tu vaddhamANassa sovasaggaM muNeyavvaM // 267 titthayaro caunANI suramahio sijjhiyavvo ya dhuvmmi| aNigUhiyabalavirio tavovihANaMmi ujjmi||

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zrI rAjendra subodhanI AhorI - hindI - TIkA 337 268 kiM puNa avasesehiM dukkhakkhayakAraNA suvihiehiN| hoi na ujjamiyavvaM sapaccavAyaMmi mANusse ? // 269 cariyA 1 sijjA 2 ya parIsahA 3 ya AyaMkiyAe cigicchA 4 y| tavacaraNeNA'higAro causuddesesu naayvvo| 270 nAmaMThavaNuvahANaM davve bhAve ya hoi nAyavvaM / emeva ya suttassavi nikkhevo cauvviho hoi|| 271 . davvuvahANaM sayaNe bhAvuvahANaM tavo crittss| tamhA u nANadaMsaNatavacaraNehiM ihAhigayaM / 272 jaha khalu mailaM vatthaM sujjhai udagAiehiM dvvehiN| evaM bhAvuvaMhANeNa sujjhai se kammamaTThavihaM / / 273 odhUNaNa dhUNaNa nAsaNa viNAsaNaM jhavaNa khavaNa sohikrN| cheyaNa bheyaNa pheDaNa DahaNaM dhuvaNaM ca kammANaM / / .274 evaM tu samaNucinnaM vIravareNaM mhaanubhaavennN| jaM aNucarittu dhIrA sivamacalaM janti nivvANaM / / 275 'savvesipi nayANaM bahuvihaM vattavayaM nisaamettaa| taM savvaNayavisuddhaM jaM caraNaguNaTThio saahu|| tti' // iti prathamazrutaskaMdhasya niyuktiH //

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zrI AcArAGga sUtram zrI rAjendra subodhanI "AhorI" hindI TIkA dvitIya vAcanA:- uDIsA, zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra nirvANa ke 300 varSa pazcAt tRtIya vAcanA:- mathurA, zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra nirvANa ke 827 varSa pazcAt / prathama vAcanA:- pATalIputra, zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra nirvANa ke 160 varSa pazcAt do caturtha vAcanA:- vallabhIpura meM paMcama vAcanA:- vallabhIpura meM bhagavAna tRtIya vAcanA ke samakAlIna mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 980 varSa bAda -: prakAzaka:zrI rAjendra yatIndra jainAgama hindI prakAzana rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hindI TIkA, zrIbhUpendrasUri sAhitya samiti maMtrI zAntilAla vaktAvaramalajI muthA mu. po. Ahora, vAyA javAIbA~dha, jAlora (rAja.)