Prashna Vyakarana Sutra

Author(s): Ratanlal Doshi
Publisher: Akhil Bharatiya Sudharm Jain Sanskruti Rakshak Sangh
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/004201/1

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prakAzaka: pAvayaNa sacca jiggathapAta akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha jo uvA majjaisa saMgha gaNAma sayayaM taM trA a.bhA saghama saMgha jodhapa ma jaina saMskRti jodhapura kRti rakSaka saMgha sadhava doodo otoo .. . . dharmajanasaMskati zAkhAkA zAkhA kAryAlaya nasaMskRta lAya sudharma janeharU geTa bAhara, byAvara (rAjasthAna) saMskRti rakSaka bhAratIya sudharma jainara saMskRti rakSaka saMgha mAkhila bhAratIya sudharma jaO: (01462) 251216, 257699,250328 saMskRti rakSaka saMgha A akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha A saMgha ani rakSaka saMgha ani ati rakSaka saMgha ani skRti rakSaka saMgha akhi skRti rakSaka saMgha. arja kasaMskRlirakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sadharma jaina sAla -skRti rakSaka saMgha ani majanasaMskatirakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharmajana saMskRti skRti rakSaka saMgha ara rajana saMskatirakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya saMgharma jenasaMskA skRti rakSaka saMgha ani saMskRti rakSaka saMgha ali skRti rakSaka saMgha arja skRti rakSaka saMgha ani jarAtakSaka saMgha A~khAlamAratIyAsudharma jagAsaMskRti skRti rakSaka saMgha ali yasudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti ra skRti rakSaka saMgha A yasudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhilabhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti skRti rakSaka saMgha ani yascarmajaina saMskRti rakSaka tIya-sudharma jaina saMskRtiya skRti rakSaka saMgha athi yasudharmajana saMskRti rakSaka alotIyasudharma jaina saMskRti skRti rakSaka saMgha api yasadharmajaina saMskRti rakSaka tIya sudharma jaina saMskRti skRti rakSaka saMgha / thesudharmajana saMskRti rakSaka sagha bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti skRti rakSaka saMgha ani sadhajana saMskRti rakSaka saMghaOMbhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti skRti rakSaka saMgha ani sudharmajana saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti skRti rakSaka saMgha api skRti rakSaka saMgha api skRti rakSaka saMgha ani skRti rakSaka saMgha api saMskRti rakSaka saMgha ASXXKOXXKOXXXX skRti rakSaka saMgha - skRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha a skRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha a skRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaAvaraNa saujanya tIya sudharma-jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha a skRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka libhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha a skRti rakSaka saMgha akhilabhAratIya skRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya / skRtimAkhilabhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRtisakSaka saMgha khilabhAratIyasudharma jaina saskRti rakSaka saMgha skati rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha praznavyAkaraNa sUtra da (zuddha mUla pATha, kaThina zabdArtha, bhAvArtha evaM vivecana sahita) kAtarakSakasaghaoNskhalabhAratIya sadhama ACCOPA O 00 vidyA bAla maMDalI sosAyaTI, meraTha

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zrI akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha sAhitya ratnamAlA kA 52 vA~ ratna - - - - - - - - - - - -- praznavyAkaraNa sUtra anuvAdaka evaM vivecaka - * ratanalAla DozI -prakAzaka... zrI akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, jodhapura zAkhA-neharU geTa bAhara, byAvara-305101 * : (01462) 251216, 257666 For Personal & Private Use Only

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dravya sahAyaka udAramanA zrImAn seTha jazavaMtalAla bhAI zAha, mumbaI prApti sthAna 1. zrI akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha siTI pulisa, jodhapura 0 2626145 . 2. zAkhA - zrI akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha,neharU geTa bAhara, byAvara 3. mahArASTra zAkhA - mANake kaMpAuMDa, dUsarI maMjila AMbeDakara putale ke bAjU meM, manamAr3a 4. karnATaka zAkhA - zrI sudharma jaina pauSadhazAlA bhavana, 38 appurAva ror3a chaThA mena ror3a cAmarAjapeTa, baiMgalora- 180 : 25928439 5. zrI jazavantabhAI zAha eduna bilDiMga pahalI dhobI talAvalena po. baoN. naM. 2217, bambaI-2 6. zrImAn hastImalajI kizanalAlajI jaina prItama hAUsiMga kaoN0 sosAyaTI blaoNka naM. 10 sTeTa baiMka ke sAmane, mAlegAMva (nAsika) 7. zrI eca. Ara. DozI jI-39 bastI nAranaula ajamerI geTa, dillI-6 8. zrI azokajI esa. chAjer3a, 121 mahAvIra klaoNtha mArkeTa, ahamadAbAda 9. zrI sudharma sevA samiti bhagavAn mahAvIra mArga, bulaDANA (mahA.) 10. prakAza pustaka maMdira, rAyajI moMDhA kI galI, purAnI dhAnamaMDI, bhIlavAr3A 0 327788 11. zrI sudharma jaina ArAdhanA bhavana 24 grIna pArka kaoNlonI sAutha tukogaMja, indaura 12. zrI vidyA prakAzana maMdira, vidyA loka TrAMsaporTa nagara, meraTha (u. pra.) | 13. zrI amaracandajI chAjer3a, 103 vAla Teksa ror3a, cainnaI 0:25357775 | 14. zrI saMtoSakumArajI jaina varddhamAna svarNa alaMkAra 394, zApiMga senTara, koTA O : 2360950 mUlya: 35-00 chaThI AvRtti 1000 vIra saMvat 2534 vikrama saMvat 2065 maI 2008 | mudraka : svAstika prinTarsa prema bhavana hAthI bhATA, ajamera : 2423295 / For Personal & Private Use Only

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(prastAvanA) kisI bhI dharma kA mukhya AdhAra zruta-sAhitya hai| AcAra-vicAra, utthAna tathA tAttvika vidhi-vidhAnoM kI jAnakArI zruta-sAhitya se hI hotI hai| zruta meM bhI prAcIna evaM maulika zrutaAgama sAhitya kA mahattva sarvAdhika hai| yaha anantajJAnI, parama vItarAgI, jinezvara bhagavaMtoM kI vANI hai aura gaNadharAdi mahApuruSoM ke AtmAgama se paramparAgama hotI huI AcArya zrI devarddhi kSamAzramaNa dvArA pustakabaddha huI hai| pratyeka jainI ke lie Agama zruta (sUtrAgama, arthAgama aura ubhayAgama) AdaraNIya hai| sUtrAgama kA AdhAra arthAgama hai| jinezvara bhagavaMta kI atizaya-sampanna vANI se nikale hue .. artha ko hI gaNadhara bhagavaMta ne zrutabaddha kiyA hai| jinezvara bhagavaMtoM se utpanna vaha artha, unake . zrImukha se nikala kara pratyakSa zrotAoM ko prApta huaa| una pratyakSa zrotAoM meM gaNadhara bhagavaMta sarvazreSTha artha-dhAraka hue| una zrutakevalI bhagavaMtoM ne jinezvara ke arthAgama ke alpa bhAga ko zrutabaddha kiyaa| isase siddha hai ki sUtra kA AdhAra artha hai, artha kA AdhAra sUtra nahIM hai| kintu yaha dhyAna meM rakhane kI bAta hai ki artha bhI do prakAra kA hotA hai| eka artha vaha hai ki jisake AdhAra para zrata-sarjana hotA hai aura dasare prakAra ke artha kA AdhAra 'zrata' hai| zrata ko jAna kara zrutAnusArI artha kiyA jAtA hai| prathama artha kA udgama anantajJAna-darzanadhara jinezvara bhagavaMta haiM, jisake AdhAra para g2aNadhara bhagavaMta zruta kI racanA karate haiN| kintu dUsare artha kA sarjana gaNadhara bhagavaMtata racita usa zruta kA hai jo mati-zruta jJAna vAle AcArya karate haiM arthAt prathama artha sarvajJa sarvadarzI kA hai aura dUsarA-mati-zruta jJAna vAle AcArya kaa| prathama artha to niyamataH sarvamAnya hotA hai kintu dUsare meM niyamA nahIM, bhajanA hai| yadi vaha artha zruta ke anukUla huA, pratikUla nahIM huA, to mAnya hotA hai aura bAdhaka huA, to amAnya hotA hai| bAdhaka hone kA kAraNa hai| zruta-sarjaka gaNadhara bhagavantoM ke bAda jo AcAryAdi usa zruta kA artha karate haiM, unakA jJAna evaM kSayopazama utanA nahIM hotaa| samaya kI dUrI ke kAraNa dhAraNA meM parivartana bhI ho jAtA hai aura AcAra-vicAra meM huI nyUnatA kA prabhAva bhI usa artha para par3atA hai| ina saba meM udayabhAva kA jora rahatA hai| koIkoI sAhasika vyakti jAna-bUjhakara bhI artha meM gar3abar3I kara dete haiN| mUla meM parivartana bhI huA hai, taba artha parivartana meM bAdhA hI kyA ho sakatI hai? ataeva vartamAna meM upalabdha artha, prathama prakAra kA nahIM, dUsare prakAra kA hai, aura usakA AdhAra zruta hai| jo loga dUsare prakAra ke vartamAna artha For Personal & Private Use Only

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---[4] . ******* *************************************************** ko prathama artha ke samAna maulika evaM parama-mAnya batAne kA prayatna karate haiM, ve bhrama meM haiM, athavA ve cAha kara bhrama phailAte haiN| unake aisA karane kA kAraNa prAyaH kamajorI kA bacAva karanA hai| satya bAta yaha hai ki - atthaM bhAsai arahA........kaha kara jo chadmasthoM evaM sakaSAiyoM ke kiye arthoM ko, arihaMta-prarUpita artha ke samAna batalA kara pUrNa rUpa se mAnya karane kA Agraha karate haiM; ve satya se dUra cale jAte haiN| ____artha, zabda kA hotA hai| artha sAmAnya bhI hotA hai aura vizeSa bhii| vizeSa artha- niyukti, bhASya, cUrNi, avacUri, dIpikA, TIkA, vyAkhyA, vivaraNa Adi kaI nAmoM se diyA jAtA hai| jaba taka vaha vizeSa artha, sUtra ke lie bAdhaka nahIM banatA, taba taka to cala sakatA hai kintu jahA~ vaha * manamAnA calane lagA ki gar3abar3I kara detA hai| isalie sUtrakAra bhagavaMta ne kahA ki - - "NiruddhagaM vA vi Na dIhaijA"-TIkA - "niruddham-arthastokaM dIrghavAkyairmahatA zabdadardurduNArkaviTapikASTikAnyAyena na kathayet niruddhaM vA stokakAlInaM vyAkhyAnaM vyAkaraNatarkAdi pravezanaddhAreNa prasaktyAnuprasaktyA 'na dIrghayet' na dIrghakAlikaM kuryAt, tathA coktam-"so attho vattavyo jo bhaNNai akkharehiM thovehi| jo puNa thovo bahu-akkharehiM so hoi nnissaaro|" . arthAt - choTe artha ko zabdADambara se bar3hAveM nhiiN| TIkAkAra kahate haiM ki jo artha choTA hai, use zabdADambara se bar3hA kara bar3A nahIM kreN| jaise ki Akar3e kI lakar3I ko-'arkaviTapikASThikA' kaha kara vyartha hI zabdADambara racane jaisA kArya nahIM kare athavA jo bAta thor3e samaya meM hI pUrNa hone yogya hai, use vyAkaraNa aura tarkAdi ke prapaMca se bar3hA kara lambAve nhiiN| kahA bhI hai ki - 'sAdhu vahI artha kahe jo alpa akSaroM meM kahA jaaye| jo artha thor3A hokara bahuta akSaroM meM kahA jAtA hai, vaha ni:sAra samajhanA caahie| (sUtrakRtAMga 1-14-23) .. adhika bolane yA likhane vAle, bhAna bhUlakara kucha kA kucha kara baiThate haiN| isake udAharaNa meM 'RSibhASita' sUtra kA anuvAda, 'amarabhAratI' mAsika-patrikA aura amara-sAhityAdi aneka upasthita kiye jA sakate haiN| jinase artha kA anartha huA hai| artha ke nAma para adhakacaroM aura svacchandoM ne kaI dhAMdhaliyAM kI haiM, jo cintAjanaka haiN| ___jinAgamoM kA jJAna pratyeka jainI ko honA caahie| kintu kheda hai ki bahuta-se sAdhu-sAdhvI bhI apane ghara ke maulika jJAna se vaMcita hai| unheM mAlUma hI nahIM ki hamAre zAhI khajAne meM kaise amUlya ratna bhare par3e haiN| kaI dIkSita hokara prakhara-vaktA aura siddha-hasta lekhaka banane aura prasiddhi pAne kI dhuna apanA lete haiN| hama pracAra-patroM meM dekhate haiM ki kaI choTe-choTe sAdhu aura For Personal & Private Use Only

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__ [5] ********************************************** sAdhviyA~ lekhaka bana cuke haiN| unake viSaya bhI prAya: sAmAnya aura loka-raMjaka tathA vyartha-se rahate haiN| unheM lekhaka banane kA samaya. mila jAtA hai, parantu Agama jJAna ke adhyayana kA samaya nahIM miltaa| unakA paThana, adhyayana aura lekhana prAya: laukika rahatA hai yA eka hI viSaya kI punarAvRtti hotI rahatI hai| __ hamArA samAja zrAvaka-varga ko bhI Agama kA abhyAsa karane kA adhikAra detA hai aura yaha bAta ThIka bhI hai| koI gRhastha hone mAtra se Agama-paThana se vaMcita nahIM ho sktaa| madhya-yuga meM gRhasthoM ke lie Agama-vAMcana kA niSedha kiyA thA, yaha ucita nahIM thaa| AcArya zrIharibhadrasUrijI ne apane 'sambodhaprakaraNa' graMtha ke dUsare 'kuguru gurvAbhAsa pAsatthAdhikAra' prakaraNa gAthA 26, 27 meM zrAvakoM kA Agama jJAtA honA svIkAra kiyA hai| yathA - "kei bhaNaMti u bhaNai, suhamavicAro na sAvagANa puro| taM na jao aMgAisu, saccai tavvannaNA evaM // 26 // laddhaTThA gahiyaTThA, pucchiyaTThA viNicchiyaTThA y| ahiMgaya jIvAjIvA, acAlaNijjA pvynnaao|| 27 // " - kucha sAdhu kahate haiM ki "zrAvakoM ko sAdhu dharma kA sUkSma vicAra nahIM batAnA cAhie", unakA aisA kahanA asatya hai| kyoMki aMgAdi zAstroM meM zrAvakoM kA varNana karate hue unheM AgamoM ke labdhArtha vAle, grahita artha vAle, pRcchita artha vAle, vinizcita artha vAle, jIva-ajIva ke jJAtA aura nirgrantha-pravacana meM dRr3ha batalAye haiN| ataeva zrAvaka kA AgamoM kA paThana-manana anucita nahIM hai| kintu isameM khatarA avazya hai aura yaha khatarA kevala gRhasthoM ke sAmane hI nahIM, sAdhuoM ke sAmane bhI hai| mati-bhinnatA, kSayopazama kI mandatA yA udaya kI vicitratA se samajha-phera hokara hita ke badale ahita hone kA bhaya rahatA hai| apekSA-yukta vacanoM ko nahIM samajhane yA apanI mati-kalpanA se artha lagAne se anartha ho sakatA hai| ayogyatA bhI eka bahuta bar3A kAraNa hai| kaI aise bhI pAThaka dekhe. haiM ki jo aise sUtra par3hane baiTha jAte haiM ki jise samajhane kI yogyatA unameM nahIM hai| isake pUrva unheM sAmAnya jJAna kI AvazyakatA hai| kevala pustaka se aura mati-kalpanA se Agama kA Azaya barAbara samajha meM nahIM aataa| isake lie anubhavI guru kA Azraya lenA Avazyaka ho jAtA hai| gurugama se prApta kiyA huA jJAna hitakArI hotA hai| nandI sUtra aura samavAyAMga sUtra ko dekhane se mAlUma hotA hai ki prArambha meM praznavyAkaraNa sUtra kA svarUpa hI dUsarA thaa| usameM aMguSTha-prazna, bAhuprazna, Adarza-prazna aura aneka vidyAtizaya tathA For Personal & Private Use Only

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[6] . *************************************************************** nAgakumAra, suvarNakumAra Adi ke sAtha divya-saMvAda Adi ke pUche hue 108 prazna, binA pUche 108 prazna aura pUche-binA pUche 108 prazna viSayaka vivecana thaa| kintu vartamAna praznavyAkaraNa sUtra meM yaha viSaya bilkula nahIM hai| kadAcit bhAvI ahita kI AzaMkA se isa viSayaka praznoM ko chor3akara kevala pAMca Asrava aura pAMca saMvara kA viSaya, kisI praur3ha anubhavI AcArya ne rakha diyA ho| vartamAna viSaya to vAstava meM Atmahita meM atyanta upayogI hai| pApa ke svarUpa ko samajha kara tyAga karanA hI AtmotthAna kA pradhAna viSaya hai| anya kisI mUla-sUtra meM itanA vizada vivecana nahIM hai| saMskRti-rakSaka saMgha Agama-jJAna kA prasAra karane kA prayatna kara rahA hai| AgamoM ke mUlapATha, zabdArtha, bhAvArtha aura Avazyaka vivecana ke sAtha AgamoM ke prakAzana se, samyak jJAna kI vRddhi karanA, saMgha kA dhyeya hai| hamArI dRSTi isa samaya praznavyAkaraNa sUtra kI ora gii| hamArA anumAna hai ki isa aMga satra kA svAdhyAya bahuta kama hotA hai| bahuta se sAdhu bhI isase aparicita se haiM, taba zrAvakoM kA to kahanA hI kyA? hamArI dRSTi meM isa Agama kI eka vizeSatA hai| isake prathama bhAga meM pAMca Asrava-dvAroM kA aura dUsare meM pAMca saMvara-dvAroM kA jo vivecana hai, vaha pratyeka jainI ke lie samajhane yogya hai| isake svAdhyAya se heya aura upAdeya kA saralatA se bodha ho sakatA hai| isake sampAdana kA AdhAra nimna pustakeM rahIM - 1. paM0 zrI ghevaracandajI bAMThiyA 'vIraputra' dvArA anuvAdita aura zrI agaracanda bhairoMdAna seThiyA jaina pAramArthika saMsthA bIkAnera dvArA prakAzita prati, 2. pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. sA. kI TIkA vAlI prati, 3. pUjya zrI hastImala jI ma. sA. dvArA anuvAdita aura 4. mukti-vimala jaina graMthamAlA ahamadAbAda dvArA prakAzita zrIjJAnavimalasUri kI TIkA vAlA prti| inake AdhAra se hamane mUlapATha, zabdArtha, mUlAnuvAda aura vivecana prastuta kiyA hai| ____ hamane isa sUtra kA prakAzana lekhamAlA ke rUpa meM 'samyagdarzana' ke 20-1-66 aMka se prArambha kiyA thaa| yaha lekhamAlA 20-6-70 aMka meM pUrI huii| hamane nivedana kiyA thA ki vidvAn pAThaka ise dhyAna pUrvaka par3heM aura hameM isameM huI bhUloM se avagata kraaveN| kintu vaisA nahIM huaa| hameM AzaMkA hai ki isameM kaI bhUleM rahI hogii| vidvattA ke abhAva meM aura akele hI kAma karane ke kAraNa truTiyA~ rahI hoMgI, jinheM pAThaka sudhArane aura hameM sUcita karane kI kRpA kreN| . bhagavAn mahAvIra nirvANa kI paccIsavIM zatAbdI ke upalakSa meM saMgha kA yaha Agama prakAzana dharmapriya pAThakagaNa ke lie atyanta hitakArI ho| isake prakAzana meM lAgata se bhI alpa mUlya rakhane meM eka AgamapremI dharma-bandhu kI udAratA pUrNa dAnazIlatA kAraNabhUta rahI hai| ve dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiN| - ratanalAla DozI For Personal & Private Use Only

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isa AvRtti ke viSaya meM - [7] nivedana jaina darzana ke anusAra jina mahApuruSoM ne apane prabala puruSArtha se tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA upArjana kiyA unheM tIrthaMkara nAma karma ke upArjana ke tIsare bhava meM tIrthaMkara pada kI prApti hotI hai / ve apanI sAdhanA ArAdhanA ke bala se cAraghAtI karmoM ko kSaya karake kevala jJAna-darzana prApta : krte| isake pazcAt caturvidha saMgha ke hita ke lie dharmopadeza dekara tIrthaM kI sthApanA karate haiN| unakA vaha dharmopadeza artha rUpa meM hotA hai jise gaNadhara bhagavanta sUtra rUpa meM gUMthita karate haiN| unakI vaha vimala vANI jise Agama ( sUtra ) kahA jAtA hai| cUMki yaha vANI rAga dveSa ke vijetA sarvajJa sarvadarzI vItarAga prabhu dvArA bhASita hai, ataeva isameM kiMcit mAtra bhI doSa kI saMbhAvanA nahIM rahatI aura na hI pUrvApara virodha yA yuktibAdha hI hotI hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu ne Avazyaka niyukti meM likhA hai " tapa, niyama, jJAna rUpa vRkSa para ArUr3ha hokara ananta jJAnI kevalI bhagavAn bhavya AtmAoM ke bodha ke lie jJAna kusumoM kI vRSTi karate haiN| gaNadhara prabhu apane buddhi paTa meM una sabhI kusumoM ko jhela kara pravacana mAlA gUMthate haiN| jaisA ki Upara batalAyA ki tIrthaMkara bhagavanta artha rUpa hI upadeza faramAte haiM, jise gaNadhara bhagavanta sUtra baddha athavA grantha baddha karate haiM / arthAtmaka sUtra ke praNenA tIrthaMkara prabhu haiM / isIlie AgamoM ko tIrthaMkara -praNIta kahA hai| prabuddha pAThakoM ko yaha smaraNa rakhanA hogA ki Agama sAhitya kI jo prAmANikatA hai usakA mUla kAraNa gaNadharakRta hone se nahIM, kintu usake artha ke prarUpaka tIrthaMkara kI vItarAgatA aura sarvajJatA ke kAraNa hai| gaNadhara kevala dvAdazAMgI kI racanA karate haiM kintu aMga bAhya AgamoM kI racanA sthavira karate haiM / ****** AcArya malayagiri Adi kA abhimata hai ki gaNadhara tIrthaMkara bhagavanta ke sanmukha jaba yaha jijJAsA vyakta karate haiM ki tattva kyA hai ? uttara meM tIrthaMkara "uppannei vA vigamei vA dhuvei vA " isa tripadI kA pravacana karate haiM / isa tripadI ke AdhAra para jina Agama sAhitya kA nirmANa hotA - hai, vaha Agama sAhitya aMga praviSTa ke rUpa meM vizruta hotA hai aura avazeSa jitanI bhI racanAeM For Personal & Private Use Only -

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[8] . ******** *********************************************** haiM, ve sabhI aMga bAhya haiN| dvAdazAMgI tripadI se udbhUta hai, isIlie vaha gaNadhara kRta bhI hai| yahA~ yaha smaraNa rakhanA cAhie ki gaNadharakRta hone se sabhI racanAeM aMga nahIM hotI, tripadI ke abhAva meM yukta vyAkaraNa se jo racanAeM kI jAtI hai, bhale hI una racanAoM ke nirmAtA gaNadhara ho athavA sthavira ho ve aMga bAhya hI khlaayegii| __ Agama sAhitya ke naMdI sUtra meM aMga praviSTa aura aMga bAhya do bheda kiye haiN| usake pazcAtvartI sAhitya meM aMga-upAMga, mUla aura cheda ke rUpa meM AgamoM kA vibhAga kiyA hai| prastuta "praznavyAkaraNa sUtra" mUla aMga praviSTa Agama hai| isa Agama ke do zruta skandha haiN| prathama zrutaM skandha meM pAMca Asrava kA varNana hai| isameM pratyeka Asrava ke bheda prabheda, kina kAraNoM se jIva Asrava kA sevana Adi karate haiN| yaha batalAyA gayA hai| inake sevana kA kaTu phala batalAte hue AgamakAra pharamAte haiM ki "antarmuhUrta" mAtra nikRSTa maya pariNAmoM se Asrava kA sevana karane vAle jIva ko sAgaropamoM taka duHkha bhoganA par3atA hai| bar3a ke eka bArIka bIja kA vRkSa kitanA vizAla ho jAtA hai usake kitane asaMkhyAta bIja utpanna ho jAte haiM aura usakI paramparA itanI bar3hatI rahatI hai ki jisakA koI anta bhI nahIM aataa| isI prakAra eka manuSya bhava meM kie gae Asrava ke sevana se AtmA itanI adhama bana jAtI hai ki usa pApa kA kAlA raMga paramparA se bar3hatA hI jAtA hai| __ AgamakAra ne prathama zrutaskandha meM pAMca AsravoM kA svarUpa evaM sevana kA kaTu phala batAkara dUsare zrutaskandha meM pAMca saMvara kA svarUpa evaM mahatva batalAyA hai, isakI ArAdhanA kA phala batalAte hue AgamakAra pharamAte haiM "he uttama vratoM ke dhAraka jambU! ye pAMca saMvara rUpI mahAvrata, samasta loka ke lie hitakArI evaM maMgalakArI hai| zrutasAgara meM ina mahAvratoM kA upadeza huA hai| .. ye pAMcoM tapa saMyama aura mahAvrata rUpa hai| zIla evaM uttama guNoM kA samUha inameM rahA huA hai| satya vacana evaM ArjavatA (saralatA) yukta ye vrata naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva gati ko roka kara mukti pradAna karane vAle haiN| sabhI jinezvara bhagavantoM ne inakI zikSA pradAna kI hai| ye saMvara, karma rUpI raja ko naSTa karane vAle haiN| ye saikar3oM bhavoM kA chedana kara saikar3oM duHkhoM ko miTAne vAle haiM aura saikar3oM prakAra ke sukhoM ko pradAna karate haiN| ina mahAvratoM ko kAyara jana dhAraNa nahIM kara skte| inakA pAlana satpuruSa hI kara sakate haiN| ye pAMcoM mahAvrata mokSa evaM svarga ke pradAtA hai| ina pAMca mahAvratoM kA upadeza bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne diyA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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[9] ****************** ******* jisa taraha kA pAMca AsravoM aura pAMca saMvaroM kA vizada varNana prastuta prazna vyAkaraNa sUtra meM hai vaisA varNana vistRta varNana kisI anya Agama meM nahIM hai| ataeva Agama rasika baMdhuoM ko isakA adhyayana avazya karanA caahiye| jisase vaha AsravoM ke kaTu phala ko jAnakara inheM chor3ane ke lie prerita ho ske| - saMgha kI Agama battIsI prakAzana meM AdaraNIya zrI jazavaMtalAla bhAI zAha, mumbaI nivAsI kA mukhya sahayoga rahA hai| Apa evaM ApakI dharma sahAyikA zrImatI maMgalAbena zAha kI samyagjJAna ke pracAra-prasAra meM gahana ruci hai| ApakI bhAvanA hai ki saMgha dvArA prakAzita sabhI Agama arddha mUlya meM pAThakoM ko upalabdha ho tadanusAra Apa isa yojanA ke antargata sahayoga pradAna karate rahe haiN| ataH saMgha ApakA AbhArI hai| . .. - AdaraNIya zAha sAhaba tattvajJa evaM AgamoM ke acche jJAtA haiN| Apa kA adhikAMza samaya dharma sAdhanA ArAdhanA meM bItatA hai| prasannatA evaM garva to isa bAta kA hai ki Apa svayaM to AgamoM kA paThana-pAThana karate hI haiM, para Apake samparka meM Ane vAle caturvidha saMgha ke sadasyoM ko bhI Agama kI vAcanAdi dekara jinazAsana kI khUba prabhAvanA karate haiN| Aja ke isa hIyamAna yuga meM Apa jaise tattvajJa zrAvaka ratna kA milanA jinazAsana ke lie gaurava kI bAta hai| Apake putra ratna mayaMkabhAI zAha evaM zreyAMsabhAI zAha bhI Apake pada cinhoM para calane vAle haiN| Apa sabhI ko AgamoM evaM thokar3oM kA gahana abhyAsa hai| Apake dhArmika jIvana ko dekha kara pramoda hotA hai| Apa cirAyu hoM evaM zAsana kI prabhAvanA karate raheM, isI zubha bhAvanA ke sAtha! - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra kI pUrva meM pA~ca AvRttiyA~ saMgha dvArA prakAzita ho cukI haiN| aba isakI yaha chaThI AvRtti prakAzita kI jA rahI hai| Ae dina kAgaja evaM mudraNa sAmagrI ke mUlyoM meM niraMtara vRddhi ho rahI hai| isa AvRtti meM jo kAgaja kAma meM liyA gayA vaha uttama kisma kA mepalitho hai| bAIDiMga pakrkI tathA sekzana hai| bAvajUda isake AdaraNIya zAha parivAra ke Arthika sahayoga ke kAraNa isakA mUlya mAtra 35) hI rakhA gayA hai, jo anyatra se prakAzita AgamoM se bahuta alpa hai| sujJa pAThaka baMdhu saMgha ke isa nUtana AvRtti kA adhika se adhika lAbha utthaaveN| isI zubha bhAvanA ke sAtha! byAvara (rAja.) saMgha sevaka dinAMkaH 20-5-2008 nemIcanda bAMThiyA a. bhA. sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, jodhapura For Personal & Private Use Only

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*********** kramAMka hiMsA nAmaka prathama adhyayana viSayAnukramaNikA Asrava nAmaka prathama zrutaskandha kramAMka 1. prANa- vadha kA svarUpa 2. prANa - vadha ke nAma 3. pApiyoM ke pApakarma 4. jalacara jIvoM kA vadha 5. sthalacara catuSpada jIvoM kI hiMsA 6. uraparisarpa jIvoM kI hiMsA 7. bhujaparisarpa jIvoM kI hiMsA 8. nabhacara jIvoM kA vadha 9. vikalendriya aura pazuoM kI pIr3A 10. hiMsA ke kAraNa 11. ye dIna evaM asahAya prANI 12. pRthvIkAya kI hiMsA ke kAraNa 13. apkAya kI hiMsA ke kAraNa 14. tejaskAya kI virAdhanA ke kAraNa 15. vAyukAya kI virAdhanA ke kAraNa 16. vanaspattikAya kI hiMsA ke kAraNa 17. hiMsaka jIvoM kA prayojana 18. hiMsaka jana 19. hiMsaka jAtiyA~ 20. hiMsA kA duHkhada pariNAma 21. naraka kA varNana [10] pRSTha 3 4 6 7 7 22. nairayikoM kA bIbhatsa zarIra 23. nArakoM ko diyA jAne vAlA lomaharSaka duHkha 24. nAraka jIvoM kI karuNa pukAra 9 9 29. tiryaMca yoni ke duHkha 10 | 30. caurendriya jIvoM ke duHkha 11 31. teindriya jIvoM ke duHkha 13 | 32. beindriyoM jIvoM ke duHkha 15 33. ekendriya jIvoM ke duHkha 16 34. manuSya bhava ke duHkha 16 / 35. upasaMhAra 17 mRSAvAda nAmaka dUsarA adharmadvAra 17 36. mRSAvAda ke nAma 1937. mRSAvAdI 20 38. mRSAvAdI - nAstikavAdI kA mata 23 | 39. asadbhAvavAdI kA mata 27 40. prajApati kA sRSTi-sarjana 28 41. IzvaravAdI **** 32 36 25. narakapAloM dvArA diye jAne vAle ghora duHkha 37 26. nArakoM kI vividha pIr3Ae~ 27. nArakoM ke zastra 28. nArakoM ke marane ke bAda kI gati For Personal & Private Use Only pRSTha.. 31 42 6 45 47 52 52 53 53 57 58 62 64 & 6 m 2 66. 68 72 75

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************************* kramAMka 42. viSNumaya jagat 43. ekAtmavAda-advaitavAda 44. akartRtvavAdI 45. mRSAvAda 46. jhUThA doSAropaNa karane vAle nindaka 47. lobhajanya anarthakArI jhUTha 48. ubhaya ghA 49. pApa kA parAmarza dene vAle 50. hiMsaka upadeza - Adeza 51. yuddhAdi ke upadeza- Adeza 52. mRSAvAda kA bhayAnaka phala 53. bhagavAn se kahA huA 54. upasaMhAra * adattAdAna nAmaka tIsarA adhazaMdvAra 55. adatta kA paricaya 56. adatta ke tIsa nAma 57. caurya - karma ke vividha prakAra 58. dhana ke lie rAjAoM kA AkramaNa 59. yuddha ke lie zastra - sajjA 60. . yuddhasthala kI vIbhatsatA 61. samudrI DA 62. grAmAdi lUTane vAleM 63. cora ko bandIgRha meM hone vAle duHkha 64. cora ko diyA jAne vAlA daNDa 65. coroM ko dI jAtI huI bhISaNa yAtanAeM [11] pRSTha kramAMka 76 66. pApa aura durgati kI paramparA 67. pApiyoM ko prApta saMsAra sAgara 76 77 68. pApiyoM ke pApa kA phala 79 abrahmacarya nAmaka cauthA AstravadvAra 85 87 89 90 94 73. cakravartI narendra ke vizeSaNa 97 74. cakravartI ke zubha lakSaNa 9975. cakravartI kI Rddhi 102 76. baladeva aura vAsudeva ke bhoga 77. akarmabhUmija manuSyoM ke bhoga 103 105 107 108 ************************* 121 125 129 134 69. abrahma ke guNa-niSpanna nAma 70. abrahma sevI devAdi 71. cakravartI ke viziSTa bhoga 72. cakravartI kA rAjya vistAra 111 81. parigraha kA svarUpa. 11282. parigraha ke guNa-niSpanna nAma 114 83. parigraha ke pAza meM devagaNa bhI ba~dhe haiM 118 84. karmabhUmi ke manuSyoM kA parigraha 85. vividha kalAe~ bhI parigraha ke lie 86. parigraha pApa kA kaTuphala 87. AsravoM kA upasaMhAra 150. 152 154 154 155 156 157 162 170 78. akarmabhUmija striyoM kA zArIrika vaibhava 177 79. para- strI meM lubdha jIvoM kI durdazA 80. striyoM ke lie hue jana-saMhAraka yuddha parigraha nAmaka pA~cavAM adharma dvAra pRSTha 136 139 144 For Personal & Private Use Only 183 185 189 191 192 195 196 200 202

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. hAsya-tyAga . 257 [12] ************************************************************* saMvara nAmaka dUsarA zrutaskandha kramAMka pRSTha kramAMka ahiMsA saMvaradvAra nAmaka prathama adhyayana | 107. cauthI bhAvanA-bhaya-tyAga 88, ahiMsA bhagavatI ke sATha nAma 205 | 108. pA~cavIM bhAvanA-hAsya-tyAga 247 89. ahiMsA kI mahimA 209 | 109. upasaMhAra 90. ahiMsA ke vizuddha dRSTA.. | dattAnujJAta nAmaka tRtIya saMvaradvAra 91. AhAra kI ahiMsaka-nirdoSa vidhi 218 | 110. asteya kA svarUpa . .. 251 92. pravacana kA uddezya aura phala 223 111. vrata virAdhaka aura cora 255 93. ahiMsA mahAvrata kI prathama bhAvanA 223 | 112. ArAdhaka kI vaiyAvRtya-vidhi 94. dvitIya bhAvanA-mana-samiti 224 | 113. ArAdhanA kA phala 95. tRtIya bhAvanA-vacana-samiti 225 / 114. asteya vrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAe~, 260 96. caturtha bhAvanA-AhAraiSaNA samiti / 226 | 115. prathama bhAvanA-nirdoSa upAzraya . , 261 97. AhAra karane kI vidhi 228 | 116. dvitIya bhAvanA-nirdoSa saMstAraka 98. paMcamI bhAvanA-AdAna nikSepaNa samiti 229 | 117. tRtIya bhAvanA-zayyAsatyavacana nAmaka dvitIya saMvaradvAra ___parikarma varjana . 99. satya kI mahimA 232 | 118. caturtha bhAvanA-anujJAta bhaktAdi 100. sadoSa satya kA tyAga . 238 | 119. pA~cavIM bhAvanA-sAdharmika vinaya 101. bolane yogya vacana 120. upasaMhAra 266 102. bhagavatopadezita satya brahmacarya nAmaka caturtha saMvaradvAra mahAvrata kA suphala | 121. brahmacarya kI mahimA 268 103. satya mahAvrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAeM ____ 243 | 122. brahmacarya kI 32 upamAe~ 271 104. prathama bhAvanA-bolane kI vidhi 243 | 123. mahAvratoM kA mUla 105. dUsarI bhAvanA-krodha-tyAga 124. brahmacarya ke ghAtaka-nimitta 106. tIsarI bhAvanA-lobha-tyAga - 245 / 125. brahmacarya-rakSaka niyama . 276 264 265 273 275 For Personal & Private Use Only

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*********** kramAMka 126. brahmacarya vrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAe~ 127. prathama bhAvanA- vivikta zayanAsana 128. dvitIya bhAvanA - strI - kathA varjana 129. tRtIya bhAvanA - striyoM ke rUpa darzana kA tyAga 130. caturtha bhAvanA - pUrva bhoga cintana tyAga 131. paMcama bhAvanA-snigdha sarasaM bhojana tyAga 132. upasaMhAra parigraha tyAga nAmaka paMcama saMvara dvAra 133. heya - jJeya aura upAdeya ke . tetIsa bola 134. dharma vRkSa kA svarUpa. [13] pRSTha kramAMka 278 | 135. akalpanIya - anAcaraNIya 278 | 136. kalpanIya - AcaraNIya 280 | 137. sAdhu ke upakaraNa 138. nirgranthoM kA arntadarzana 283 | 139. nirgranthoM kI 31 upamAe~ 284 286 287 289 298 140. aparigraha vrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAe~ 141. prathama bhAvanA - zrotrendriya-saMyama 142. dvitIya bhAvanA - cakSurindriya saMyama 143. tIsarI bhAvanA - ghrANendriya-saMyama 144. caturtha bhAvanA-rasanendriya-saMyama 145. paMcama bhAvanA-sparzanendriya-saMyama 146. paMcama saMvaradvAra kA upasaMhAra 147. sampUrNa saMvaradvAra kA upasaMhAra **** For Personal & Private Use Only ****** pRSTha 299 303 306 308 311 319 319 323 326 327 329 333 335

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asvAdhyAya eka prahara ... nimnalikhita battIsa kAraNa TAlakara svAdhyAya karanA caahiye| AkAza sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya . kAla maryAdA 1. bar3A tArA TUTe to eka prahara 2. dizA-dAha * jaba taka rahe 3. akAla meM megha garjanA ho to do prahara 4. akAla meM bijalI camake to5. bijalI kar3ake to ATha prahara / 6. zukla pakSa kI 1, 2, 3 kI rAta -prahara rAtri taka 7. AkAza meM yakSa kA cihna ho jaba taka dikhAI de 8-6. kAlI aura sapheda dhUara jaba 10. AkAza maMDala dhUli se AcchAdita ho- jaba taka rahe audArika sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya 11-13. haDDI, rakta aura mAMsa, ye tiryaMca ke 60 hAtha ke bhItara ho| manuSya ke ho, to 100 hAtha ke bhItara ho| manuSya kI haDDI yadi jalI yA dhulI na ho, to 12 varSa tk| 14. azuci kI durgaMdha Ave yA dikhAI de taba taka 15. zmazAna bhUmi sau hAtha se kama dUra ho, to| * AkAza meM kisI dizA meM nagara jalane yA agni kI lapaTeM uThane jaisA dikhAI de aura prakAza ho tathA nIce aMdhakAra ho, vaha dizA-dAha hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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khaMDa grahaNa meM 8 prahara, pUrNa ho to 12 prahara ( candra grahaNa jisa rAtri meM lagA ho usa rAtri ke prArambha se hI asvAdhyAya ginanA cAhiye / ) 17. sUrya grahaNakhaMDa grahaNa meM 12 prahara, pUrNa ho to 16 prahara - ( sUrya grahaNa jisa dina meM kabhI bhI lage usa dina ke prAraMbha se hI usakA asvAdhyAya ginanA cAhiye / ) 16. candra grahaNa 18. rAjA kA avasAna hone para, 16. yuddha sthAna ke nikaTa jaba taka yuddha ca 20. upAzraya meM paMcendriya kA zava par3A ho, jaba taka par3A rahe (sImA tiryaMca paMcendriya ke lie 60 hAtha, manuSya ke lie 100 hAtha / upAzraya bar3A hone para itanI sImA ke bAda upAzraya meM bhI asvAdhyAya nahIM hotA / upAzraya kI sImA ke bAhara ho to yadi durgandha na Ave yA dikhAI na deve to asvAdhyAya nahIM hotA / ) jaba taka nayA rAjA ghoSita na ho 21-24. ASAr3ha, Azvina, . kArtika aura caitra kI pUrNimA 25- 28. ina pUrNimAoM ke bAda kI pratipadA26-32. prAtaH, madhyAhna, saMdhyA aura arddha rAtriina cAra sandhikAloM meM 1-1 muhUrta uparokta asvAdhyAya ko TAlakara svAdhyAya karanA caahie| khule muMha nahIM bolanA tathA sAmAyika, pauSadha meM dIpaka ke ujAle meM nahIM vAMcanA cAhie / noTa - nakSatra 28 hote haiM unameM se ArdrA nakSatra se svAti nakSatra taka nau nakSatra varSA ke gine gaye haiN| inameM hone vAlI megha kI garjanA aura bijalI kA camakanA svAbhAvika hai / ataH isakA asvAdhyAya nahIM ginA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only dina rAta dina rAta

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40-00 Om .' . . ma 10-00 Agama battIsI ke alAvA saMgha ke prakAzana kraM. nAma mUlya kraM. nAma.. mUlya 1. aMgapaviTThasuttANi bhAga 1 14-00/52. bar3I sAdhu vaMdanA 15-00 2. aMgapaviTThasuttANi bhAga 2 40.00 |53. tIrthaMkara pada prApti ke upAya 5-00. 3. aMgapaviTThasuttANi bhAga 3 30-00 54. svAdhyAya sudhA 7-00 4. aMgapaviTThasuttANi saMyukta 80-0055. AnupUrvI 1-00 5. anaMgapaviTThasuttANi bhAga 1 35- 56. sukhavipAka sUtra 2-00 6. anaMgapaviTThasuttANi bhAga 2 57. bhaktAmara stotra 2-00 7. anaMgapaviTThasuttANi saMyukta 58. jaina stuti 8-00 8. anuttarovavAiya sUtra 56. siddha stuti . 8-00 6. AyAro 8-00 60. saMsAra taraNikA 10-00 10. sUyagaDo 6-00 61. AlocanA paMcaka 2-00 11. uttarAyaNANi(guTakA). 10-00 62. vinayacanda caubIsI 1-00 12. dasaveyAliya suttaM (guTakA). . 5-00 63. bhavanAzinI bhAvanA 2-00 13. NaMdI sutaM (guTakA) aprApya 64. stavana taraMgiNI 14. caucheyasuttAI 15-00 65. sAmAyika sUtra 1-00 15. aMtagaDavasA sUtra 10-00 66. sArtha sAmAyika sUtra / 3-00 16-18.uttarAdhyayana sUtra bhAga 1,2,3 . 45-00 67. pratikramaNa sUtra 3-00 16. Avazyaka sUtra (sArtha) 10-00 68. jaina siddhAMta paricaya * aprApya 20. vazavaikAlika sUtra 15-00 69. jaina siddhAMta pravezikA 21. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 1 10-00 70. jaina siddhAMta prathamA 22. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 2 10-00 . jaina siddhAMta kovida 3-00 23. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 3 72. jaina siddhAMta pravINa 4-00 24. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 4 10-00 73. tIrthaMkaroM kA lekhA aprApya 25. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha saMyukta 15-00 74. jIva-dhar3A . 2.00 26. pannavaNA sUtra ke thokar3e bhAga 1 8-00 75. 102 bola kA bAsaThiyA 27. pannavaNA sUtra ke thokar3e bhAga 2 10-00 76. laghudaNDaka 3-00 28.. pannavaNA sUtra ke thokar3e bhAga 3 10-00 77. mahAdaNDaka 1-00 29-31. tIrthakara caritra bhAga 1,2,3 140-00 78. tetIsa bola 2-00 32. mokSa mArga grantha bhAga 1 35-00 3-00 33. mokSa mArga grantha bhAga 2 76. guNasthAna svarUpa 30-00 80. gati-Agati 1-00 34-36. samartha samAdhAna bhAga 1,2,3 60-00 37. samyaktva vimarza 1-00 81. karma-prakRti 15-00 82. samiti-gupti 20-00 2-00 38. Atma sAdhanA saMgraha 2-00 36. Atma zuddhi kA mUla tatvatrayI 83. samakita ke 67 bola 20-00 84. paccIsa bola 3-00 40. navatatvoM kA svarUpa 15-00 41. agAra-dharma 8-00 85. nava-tattva 10-00 42.SaarthSaamaayikSootra 4-00 aprApya 86. sAmAyika saMskAra bodha 87. mukhavastrikA siddhi 3-00 43. tattva-pRcchA 10-00 44. tetalI-putra - 50-00 3-00 88. vidyut sacitta teUkAya hai 45. zivira vyAkhyAna 89. dharma kA prANa yatanA 2-00 46. jaina svAdhyAya mAlA 20-00 10. sAmaNNa savidhammo - aprApya 47. sudharma stavana saMgraha bhAga 1 22-00 11. maMgala prabhAtikA 1.25 48. sudharma stavana saMgraha bhAga 2 18-00 62. kuguru gurvAbhAsa svarUpa 5-00 46. sudharma caritra saMgraha 10-00 63. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 5 20-00 50. lokAzAha mata samarthana . 10-00 64. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 6 20-00 51. jinAgama viruddha mUrti pUjA 15-0065. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 7 20-00 -12-00 For Personal & Private Use Only

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praznavyAkaraNa sUtra Aratrava nAmaka prathama zrutaskandha hiMsA nAmaka prathama adhyayana zrI jinAgama ke dasaveM aMga 'praznavyAkaraNa' kA viSaya pratipAdana karate hue gaNadhara bhagavAn zrI sudharmA svAmI jI mahArAja apane suziSya jambU anagAra se pharamAte haiM ki - jaMbU-iNamo aNhaya-saMvaraviNicchayaM, pavayaNassa nnissNdN| .. vocchAmi NicchayatthaM, subhAsiyatthaM mhesiihiN||1|| zabdArtha - aNhaya-saMvara viNicchayaM - Asrava aura saMvara kA nirNaya karane vAle, pavayaNassa - Arhat pravacana ke, NissaMdaM - sAra rUpa, mahesihi - maharSiyoM-tIrthaMkaroM ke dvArA, subhAsiyatthaM - bhalI-bhAMti kahe hue, iNamo - isa sUtra ko, NicchayatthaM - tattvoM kA nirNaya karane ke lie, vocchAmi - maiM khuuNgaa| bhAvArtha - gaNadhara bhagavAn zrI sudharmA svAmI jI mahArAja apane ziSya zrI jambU svAmI jI mahArAja se kahate haiM ki he jambU! maiM tumheM Asrava aura saMvara kA nirNaya karane vAle aura jinezvara bhagavaMta ke subhASita pravacana ke sAra rUpa isa sUtra ko khuuNgaa| vivecana - 'anuttaropapAtika' nAma ke nauveM aMga kA bhAva sunane ke bAda Arya jambU svAmIjI ne gurudeva gaNadhara mahArAja zrI sudharmA svAmI jI ko vandanA namaskAra karake vinayapUrvaka nivedana kiyA - he bhagavan / mokSa prApta carama tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra prabhu dvArA arthAgama se prarUpita aura Apa dvArA sUtrAgama se upadezita anuttaropapAtika dasA sUtra kA bhAva to maiMne sunA aura smjhaa| usake bAda aba kramAgata dasaveM aMga praznavyAkaraNa sUtra kA jinezvara prarUpita artha samajhAne kI kRpA kreN| zrI sudharma gaNadhara ne kahA = hai bhASuSmAn jmbuu| praznavyAkaraNa sUtra ke do dvAra batalAye haiM - . pahalA Asrava dvAra aura dUsarA saMvara dvaar| isa sUtra meM Asrava aura saMvara kA svarUpa batAyA gayA hai| yahI jina-pravacana kA sAra hai| tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta dvArA Asrava aura saMvara kA jo nizcita-mokSa ke prayojanabhUta artha kA pratipAdana huA hai, vahI maiM tujhe khuuNgaa| .. Astrava - jisa dvAra se karmoM kA Agamana hotA hai, vaha 'Asrava' hai| AtmA rUpI jalAzaya meM jina mArgoM se karma rUpI pAnI kA Agamana hotA hai, use 'Asrava' kahate haiN| jalAzaya meM apane-Apa meM For Personal & Private Use Only

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praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 ********************* **************** ************** pAnI nahIM hotaa| vaha pRthvI kA eka hissA hotA hai| usameM bAhara se pAnI AtA hai| tadanusAra AtmA meM apane-Apa meM karma nahIM hote, kintu bAhara se karma kA Agamana hotA hai| jina dvAroM-kAraNoM se karma kA Agamana hotA hai, ve kAraNa hI 'Asrava' kahalAte haiN| ___ Asrava ke do bheda haiM - dravyAsrava aura bhaavaasrv| karma kA Agamana-dravya Asrava hai aura isa dravya Asrava kA mUla kAraNa hai-bhAvAtrava-AtmA ke Asrava yogya adhyvsaay| yahI dravyAsrava kA mUla hai| vaise dravyAsrava bhI bhAvAsrava kA kAraNa hai| jina AtmAoM meM dravya-karma nahIM hote, unheM bhAvAsrava bhI nahIM hotaa| bhAvAsrava meM dravyAsrava kI niyamA hai, kintu dravyAsrava meM bhAvAsrava kI bhajanA hai| apramatta evaM vItarAga ke dravyAsrava to hotA hai, kintu bhAvAsrava nahIM hotaa| ___ saMvara - jo bhAsrava ko roke vaha 'saMvara' hai| saMvara ke dvArA karma-Agamana ke dvAroM ko banda kiyA jAtA hai| paMcaviho paNNatto jiNehiM, iha aNhao annaaiio| hiMsAmosamadattaM, abbaMbhapariggahaM cev||2|| zabdArtha - iha - isa pravacana meM, jiNehiM - jinezvaroM ne, paMcaviho - pAMca prakAra kA, aNhaoAsrava, paNNatto - kahA hai, aNAIo - Asrava anAdi se hai| isake pAMca bheda isa prakAra haiM, hiMsAHprANiyoM kA ghAta, mosa - mRSAvAda, adattaM - svAmI ke diye binA lenA-corI, abbaMbha - abrahmacarya-maithuna, ceva - aura, pariggahaM - prigrh| bhAvArtha - isa nirgrantha-pravacana meM jinezvaroM ne Asrava ke pAMca bheda isa prakAra kahe haiM - hiMsA, mRSAvAda, adatta grahaNa, abrahmacarya aura prigrh| yaha Asrava anAdikAla se hai| vivecana - isa gAthA meM Asrava ke pAMca bhedoM kA nAmollekha kara ke batAyA gayA hai ki Asrava ke ye bheda anAdikAla se haiN| isI se saMsAra hai| yadi Asrava nahIM ho, to saMsAra bhI nahIM hai| Asrava ke kAraNa hI saMsAra hai| isI se gati, sthiti, janma, maraNa aura saMyoga-viyogAdi hai| jahA~ Asrava kA anta huA ki jIva ayogI banA aura azarIrI hokara parama vizuddha paramAtmA ho jAtA hai| vyakti vizeSa ke lie Asrava kA anta ho sakatA hai, parantu samUce saMsAra se Asrava kA anta kabhI nahIM ho sktaa| jArisao jaMNAmA, jaha ya kaoM jArisaM phalaM dei| je vi ya kareMti pAvA, pANavahaM taM nnisaameh||3|| .. zabdArtha - jArisao - prANI-vadha-hiMsA kA jaisA svarUpa hai, jaMNAmA - hiMsA ke jo nAma haiM, tha - aura, jaha - jisa prakAra, kao.- hiMsA kI jAtI hai, jArisaM - hiMsA jaisA, phalaM - phala, deidetI hai, ya - aura, je - jo, pAvA - pApAtmA, kareMti - pApa karatI hai, taM - usa, pANavahaM - prANI-vadha ko, NisAmeha - suno| For Personal & Private Use Only

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prANa-vadha kA svarUpa bhAvArtha - prANIvadha ke jo nAma haiM, jaisA svarUpa hai aura pApiyoM dvArA jisa prakAra, prANAtipAta kiyA jAtA hai tathA hiMsA kA jo phala hotA hai, use suno| vivecana - isa gAthA meM Age kahe jAne vAle prANI-vadha nAmaka prathama adhyayana kA viSaya batAyA gayA hai| aba prANa-vadha ke nAma Adi kA varNana kiyA jA rahA hai| prANa-vadha kA svarUpa pANavaho NAma eso jiNehiM bhaNio - 1. pAvo 2. caMDo 3. ruddo 4. khaddo 5. sAhasio 6. aNArio 7. NigghiNo 8. NissaMso 9. mahabbhao 10. paibhao 11. aibhao 12. bIhaNao 13. tAsaNao 14. aNajao 15. uvveyaNao ya 16. Niravayakkho 17. Niddhammo 18. NippivAso 19. NikkaluNo 20.NirayavAsaNidhaNagamao 21. mohamahabbhayapayaTTao 22. mrnnvemnnsso| esa paDhamaM ahmmdaarN||1|| zabdArtha - eso - yaha, pANavaho - prANI-vadha, NAma - nAma, jiNehiM bhaNio - jinezvara ne kahA hai| Age pratyeka nAma ke sAtha hI usakA artha aura svarUpa batAyA jAtA hai| 1. pAvo - paap| jisake AcaraNa se AtmA 82 prakAra kI pApa-prakRtiyoM kA bandha karatI hai| 2. caMDoM - cnndd| krodha ke kAraNa hiMsaka meM saumyatA naSTa hokara pracaNDatA A jAtI hai| isase prANa-vadha ko 'caMDa' kahA hai| 3. ruddo- raudra / apanI krodhI pariNati ke kAraNa hiMsaka kA raudra rUpa bana jAtA hai| 4. khuddo- kssudrtaa| adhmtaa| hiMsA nIcajanoM ke yogya hai| 5. sAhasio - saahsik| hitAhita aura yogyA-yogya kA vicAra nahIM karake sahasA pApa krnaa| 6.aNArio - anaary| AryoM - uttamajanoM se tyAjya aura anAryoM, mlecchoM dvArA aacrit| 7. NigghiNo - ghRNA rhit| jisake hRdaya meM se hiMsA ke prati rahI huI ghRNA nikala gaI ho| 8.NissaMso - nRshNs| krUratA yukt| 9. mahabdhao - mahAbhaya ruup| jIvoM ke lie bhyaank| 10. paibhao - prtibhy| pratyeka prANI ke lie bhyprd| 11. aibhao - atibhy| mRtyu-bhaya jaisA atyanta bhyaank| 12. bIhaNao - bhyotpaadk| jIvoM ke mana meM bhaya utpanna karane vaalaa| 13. tAsaNao - traasdaayk| akasmAt kSobha utpanna karane vaalaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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4 ****** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 ********** 14. aNajao anyAyarUpa athavA anAryoM ke yogya / 15. uvveyaNao - udvega kAraka / hRdaya ko azAnta karane vAlA / 16. Nirayavakkho - nirpekss| dUsare jIvoM ke sukha evaM jIvana kI apekSA rahita / 17. Niddhammo dharma se rahita - adharma / 18. NippivAso - niSpipAsA / prANiyoM ke prati pipAsA - maitrI athavA prema bhAva se rahita / - 19. NikkaluNo - niSkaruNa / dayArUpa komala bhAva se rahita / 20. NirayavAsaNidhaNa gamaNo naraka meM le jAkara cirakAla taka vAsa karAne vaalaa| 21. mohamahabbhayapayaTTao moha evaM mahAn bhaya kA pravartaka / prANAtipAta ke pApa se pApI kI AtmA, mahAmoha se AcchAdita hokara ajJAna aura bhaya kI utkRSTa sthiti ko prApta karAne vaalii| 22. maraNavemaNasso - mRtyu aura vaimanasya kA kAraNa / prANI-vadha se vaimanasya - zatrutA hokara * mRtyu kA nimitta upasthita hotA hai| - -- ********** yaha prathama adharma dvAra huaa| . vivecana - uparokta 22 prakAra se sUtrakAra ne prANa-vadha (hiMsA) kA svarUpa batalAyA hai| * prANAtipAta kA pApa karane vAle pApI jIva kI AtmA kitanI hIna evaM adhama dazA meM pahuMca jAtI hai, isakA sUtra meM spaSTa ullekha kiyA hai| isase spaSTa hai ki prANa-vadha karane vAlI AtmAeM apanI krUra vRtti ke kAraNa apanI AtmA ko aprazasta, kaluSita evaM pApa ke bhAra se bojhila banAkara aura pApa kA bhayAnaka bhAra lAdakara naraka gati kI ora calI jAtI hai aura cirakAla taka duHkha-paramparA bhugatatI rahatI hai| yadi sthAvarakAya yA nigoMda meM gaye, to vahA~ kI janma-maraNa paramparA kA to kahanA hI kyA ? prANa-vadha ke nAma tassa ya NAmANi imANi goNNANi hoMti tIsaM, taM jahA 1. pANavahaM 2. ummUlaNA sarIrAo 3. avIsaMbho 4. hiMsavihiMsA tahA 5. akiccaM ca 6. ghAyaNA ya 7. mAraNA pa 8. vahaNA 9. uddavaNA 10. NivAyaNA va 11. AraMbhasamAraMbhI 12. AThapakkammassubahavo bheSaNiDubaNagAlaNA va saMvagasaMkhebo 13. maccU 14. asaz2amo 15. kaDagamaddaNaM 16. voramaNaM 17. parabhavasaMkAprakArao 18. dugippavAo 19. pAvakovo ya 20. pAvalobho 21. chaviccheo 22. jIviyaMtakaraNo 23. bhayaMkaro 24. aNakaro 25. vajjo 26. pariyAMvaNa aNhao 27. viNAso 28. NijjavaNA 29. luMpaNA 30. guNANaM virAhaNatti viya tassa evamAINi NAmadhijjANi hoMti tIsaM / pANavahassa kalusassa kaDuyaphala- desagAI // 2 // For Personal & Private Use Only -

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prANa-vadha ke nAma ******************************** ******************* zabdArtha - tassa - isa prANI-vadha ke, goNNANi - guNa-niSpanna, NAmANi - nAma, tIsaM - tIsa, hoti- hai, imANi - ye, taM jahA - isa prakAra haiN| 1. pANavahaM - prANa-vadha, jIvaghAta, AtmA ko prANoM se rahita krnaa| 2. ummUlaNA sarIrAo - zarIra se prANoM kA unmUlana karake pRthak krnaa| pRthvI se vRkSa ko ukhAr3akara pheMkane ke samAna zarIra se AtmA ko nikAla kara bhinna krnaa| 3. avIsaMbho - avizraMbha - jIvoM ke lie avizvAsa ke yogy| hiMsA aisA kArya hai ki jisake karane vAle-hiMsaka ke prati vizvAsa nahIM rhtaa|| 4. hiMsavihiMsA - hiMsya (hiMsA ke yogya) jIvoM ke prANoM kA vinaash| 5. akiccha - akRtya, nahIM karane yogya, anaacrnniiy| 6. ghAyaNA - ghAtanA, prANiyoM kA ghAta krnaa| 7. mAraNA - mAraNa, mRtyu prApta kraanaa| 8. vahaNA - vadha karanA, hanana karanA, prANoM ko pIr3ita krnaa| 9. uddavaNA - upadravaNA, upadrava karanA yA utpAta krnaa| ... 10. NivAyaNA - nipAtanA-prANoM ko jIva se pRthak krnaa| kisI ke prati meM 'tivAyaNA' pATha bhI hai, jisakA artha-mana, vacana aura kAyA ina tIna se athavA zarIra, Ayu aura indriya se jIva kA patana karanA-rahita krnaa| 11. AraMbhasamAraMbho - aarmbh-smaarmbh| kRSi Adi kAryoM ke dvArA jIvoM kI virAdhanA krnaa| 12. Auyakammassuvahayo bheyaNiTThavaNagAlaNA ya saMvaTTagasaMkhevo - jIva ke Ayukarma ko upadrava karake calita karanA, bheda na karanA-tor3anA yA samApta kara denA athavA saMkSipta kara denaa| ____13. maccU - mRtyu| prANa-vadha kA aMtima rUpa mRtyu hI hai| 14. asaMjamo - asaMyama, prANa-vadha svataH asaMyama hai| sataraha prakAra ke asaMyama se prANa-vadha mukhya hai| 15. kaMDagamaddaNa - kaTaka-mardana, senA dvArA AkramaNa karake jIvoM kA mardana (saMhAra) krnaa| 16. voramaNaM - vyuparamaNa, prANoM ko zarIra se bhinna krnaa| 17. parabhava saMkAmakArao - parabhava saMkrAmakAraka, prANiyoM ko mAra kara parabhava meM pahuMcAne vaalaa| 18. duggaippavAo - narakAdi durgati meM girAne vaalaa| 19. pAvakovo - pApakopa, pApa prakRtiyoM kA poSaNa karane vaalaa| samasta pApoM ko utpanna karane vAlA athavA pApa rUpa kopa-krodha kA utpaadk| . 20. pAvalobho - pApa-lobha, AtmA kI pApa se prIti bar3hAne vaalaa| 21. chaviccheo - zarIra kA chedana karane vaalaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a0 1 22. jIviyaMtakaraNo - jIvana kA anta-vinAza karane vaalaa| 23. bhayaMkaro - bhayaMkara, prANa-vadha sabhI jIvoM ke lie bhayaprada hai| 24. aNakaro - RNakara, pApakarma AtmA para bar3A bhArI karja hai, jo aneka bhavoM se bhI nahIM utara sktaa| 25. vajjo - varNya-dUra rahane yogya, AtmahitaiSI evaM prazasta AtmA ke lie dUra rakhane yogya athavA va samAna bhArI, DubAne vaalaa| 26. pariyAvaNa aNhao - paritApana Asrava, prANiyoM ko paritApanA dene-klezita karane rUpa aatrv| 27. viNAso - vinAza, jIvana ko vinaSTa karane vaalaa| 28.NijjavaNA - niryApanA, zarIra se prANoM ko nikAlane vaalaa| 29. lupaNA - jIvoM ke prANoM kA lopa karane ruup| 30. guNANaM virAhaNatti - guNoM kI virAdhanA, uttama guNoM kA nAza karane vaalaa| evamAiNi - isa prakAra - athavA ityAdi tassa - usa, kalusassa - pApajanaka, pANavahassa - . prANa vadha ke, kaDuyaphaladesagAI - kaTu phala batalAne vAle, tIsaM - tIsa, nAmadhejjANi - nAma, hoti - hote haiN| vivecana - prANa-vadha-hiMsA ke ye nAma, isake duSpariNAma ko sUcita karate haiN| hiMsA, hiMsaka ko isa bhava, para-bhava aura bhavobhava meM duHkhI karane vAlI hai| uparokta tIsa nAmoM meM sUtrakAra ne prANa-vadha : kI vibhinna paryAyoM ko spaSTa kiyA hai| ___ pApiyoM kA pApakarma taM ca puNa kareMti kei pAvA asaMjayA avirayA aNihuyapariNAmaduppayogA pANavahaM bhayaMkaraM bahuvihaM bahuppagAraM paradukkhuppAyaNapasattA imehiM tasathAvarehi jIvehiM pddinnivitttthaa| zabdArtha - kei pAvA - kaI pApI jIva, imehiM - ina, tasathAvarehiM - trasa aura sthAvara, jIvehiM - jIvoM para, paDiNiviTThA - dveSa karate haiM, paradukkhuppAyaNapasattA - dUsare jIvoM ko duHkha utpanna karane meM pravRtta rahate haiM, aNihuyapariNAmaduppayogI - jinakA pariNAma-bhAva azAnta hai aura jinake mana, vacana aura kAyA ke yoga duSTa vyApAra vAle haiM, avirayA - jo virati se rahita-avirata haiM, asaMjayA - jo asaMyamI haiM, bahuvihaM - ve bahuvidha-vividha rIti se, bahuppagAraM - aneka prakAra se, taM - usa, pANavahaMprANa-vadha ko, kareMti - karate haiN| bhAvArtha - kitane hI pApI jIva, trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM para dveSa rakhate hue unheM duHkhI karane meM For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthalacara catuSpada jIvoM kI hiMsA ******************** hI prayatnavaMta rahate haiM / unake bhAva tIvra aura pravRtti duSTa hotI hai / ve saMyamahIna, vratahIna pApI aneka prakAra se hiMsA karate haiM / vivecana anantAnubandhI kaSAya evaM mithyAtva - mohanIya ke tIvra udayaM vAle pApI jIvoM ke mana meM bahudhA pApamaya vicAra hI uThate rahate haiN| ve akAraNa hI jIvoM para dveSa rakhate haiM aura unheM satAne mArane yAvat prANa-rahita karane meM lage rahate / unakI bhAvanA bhI duSTa hotI hai aura pravRtti bhI vaisI hI duSTa hotI hai| jinake Atma- dravya meM pApa kI aisI kAlimA bharI huI rahatI hai ki jisameM se hiMsaka vicAra tathA hiMsaka pravRtti hotI rahatI hai| aise jIva viveka, virati aura saMyama se zUnya rahakara, vividha prakAra se, aneka rIti se hiMsA karate haiN| jalacara jIvoM kA vadha kiM te? pAThINa timi timiMgala aNegajhasa vivihajAimaMDukka duviha-kacchabhaNakka * magara - duviha-gAha - dilIveDhaya-maMDuya - sImAgAra - puluya - suMsumAra bahuppagArA jalayaravihANA ka ya evamAI / . zabdArtha te ve pApI, kiM kina jIvoM kI virAdhanA karate haiM, yaha batAyA jAtA hai, pAThINa - - - - 7 - - eka prakAra kI machalI, timi bar3I machalI, timiMgala - bahuta bar3I machalI, aNegajhasa aneka prakAra kI machaliyA~, vivihajAimaMDuka - aneka prakAra ke meDhaka, duvihakacchabha - do prakAra ke kachue, Nakkanakra, magaraduvihaM do prakAra ke makara- 1. suMDA magara aura 2. matsya magara, gAhA - grAha-magara vizeSa, diliveDhaya - diliveSTaka - pUMcha se lapeTane vAle, maMDuya maMDuka, sImAgAra- sImAkAra, puluya pulaka Adi grAha, suMsumAra eka jalacara prANI, evamAI - aise, bahuppagArA bahuta prakAra ke, jalayaravihANA kae bheda vAle jalacara jIvoM kA ve pApI loga vadha karate haiM / bhAvArtha - ve pApI loga jina jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiM, unake nAma ye haiM- pAThIna, timi, timiMgala, anekajhasa, aneka prakAra ke mer3haka, do prakAra ke kachue, nakra, do prakAra ke magara, grAha, diliveSTaka, maMDuka, sImAkAra, pulaka, suMsumAra Adi bahuta prakAra ke jalacara jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| sthalacara catuSpada jIvoM kI hiMsA - For Personal & Private Use Only - kuraMga - ruru - sarabha- camara-saMbara - urabbha-sasaya-pasaya-goNa-rohiya- haya-gaya-kharakarabha-khagga- vANara- gavaya- viga - siyAla - kola- majjAra- kolasuNaha-siriyaMdalagAvatta'kokaMtiya-gokaNNa-miya-mahisa- viyaggha- chagala-dIviya-sANa-taraccha-acchabhallasad-dula-sIha - cillala - cauppayavihANAkae ya evamAI / 'Nakkacakka'- pATha bheda /

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praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 **#### ##### ######### ############# zabdArtha - kuraMga-ruru - kuraMga aura ruru jAti ke mRga, sarabha - aSTApada, camara - camarI gAya, saMbara - sAMbhara, urabha- meMDhA, sasaya - kharagoza, pasaya - vanacara pazu vizeSa, goNa - baila, rohiya - rohita nAma kA pazu haya - ghor3A, gaya - hAthI, khara - gadhA, karabha - U~Ta, khagga - geMDA, vANara - bandara, gavaya-rojha, viga- bheDiyA. siyAla- gIdaDa.kola-saara. majjAra-billI.kolasaNahabar3A sUara, siriyaMdalagAvatta - zrIkaMdalaka aura Avarta nAma ke eka khUra vAle pazu, kokaMtiya - lomar3I, gokaNNa - gokarNa-yaha do khura vAlA hotA hai, miya - mRga, mahisa - bhaiMsA, viyagya - vyAghra, chagala - bakarA, dIviya - teMduA, sANa - jaMgalI kuttA, taraccha - tarakSa-jarakhaM, acchabhalla - rIcha bhAlU, sahulasIha - sArdUla siMha, cillala - cittala, evamAI - ityAdi, cauppayavihANAkae - catuSpada pazuoM ke bheda haiN| bhAvArtha - kuraMga aura ruru jAti ke mRga, aSTApada, camarI gAya, sAMbhara, meMDhA, kharagoza, pasara, baila, rohita, ghor3A, hAthI, gadhA, U~Ta, geMDA, bandara, rojha, bheDiyA, jambUka, sUara, mArjAra, bar3A sUara, zrIkaMdalaka, Avarta, lomar3I, gokarNa, mRga, mahiSa, vyAghra, bakarA, tenduA, jaMgalI kuttA, tarakSa, bhAlU, sArdula siMha, cittala ityAdi catuSpada jIvoM ke aneka bheda haiM, jinheM pApIjana mArate haiN| . . . uraparisarpa jIvoM kI hiMsA ayagara-goNasa-varAha-mauli-kAudara-dabbhapuppha-AsAliya-mahoragoraga vihANakae ya evmaaii|| zabdArtha - ayagara - ajagara, goNasa - eka prakAra kA sarpa,jisake phaNa nahIM hotA, varAha - dRSTi-viSa sarpa, mauli - mukulI-jisake phaNa hotA hai, kAudara - sAmAnya sarpa, dambhapuSpha - : durbhapuSpa-eka jAti sarpa, asAliya - sarpa vizeSa, mahoraga - bar3A sarpa, uragavihANAkae - ye sarpa, jAti ke bheda haiN| bhAvArtha - ajagara, goNasa, varAhi, mukulI, kAkodara, darbhapuSpa, AsAlika aura mahoraga Adi, soM ke bheda haiN| vivecana - uparokta sUtra meM uraparisarpa jAti ke-peTa ghasITakara calane vAle-sarpa jAti ke paMcendriya tiryaMcoM kA varNana hai| isameM AsAlika kA paricaya dete hue TIkAkAra ne likhA hai ki yaha.sarpa bAraha yojana taka lambA hotA hai aura sammUchima hotA hai| isakI Ayu antarmuhUrta kI hotI hai| yaha bhUmi ke bhItara utpanna hotA hai| jaba kisI cakravartI, vAsudeva Adi ke sAmUhika vinAza kA samaya nikaTa AtA hai, taba yaha unakI naka-skandhAvAra ke nIce athavA kisI grAmAdi bastI ke vinAza ke samaya usake nIce utpanna hote haiN| inake utpanna hone para pRthvI kA vaha bhAga polA ho jAtA hai aura vaha senA yA grAma usa polI bhUmi meM utara kara naSTa ho jAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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nabhacara jIvoM kA vadha AsAlika, beindriya tiryacoM meM bhI hotA hai, kintu vaha dUsarA hai| prastuta varNana paMcendriya AsAlika sambandhI hai| mahoraga ke viSaya meM TIkAkAra likhate haiM ki yaha sarpa bahuta lambA hotA hai| yaha manuSya-kSetra ke bAhara hotA hai aura eka hajAra yojana lambA hotA hai| . bhujaparisarpa jIvoM kI hiMsA chIrala-saraMba-seha-sellaga-godhA-uMdura-Naula-saraDa-jAhagamaMgusa-khADahilavAuppiya ghiroliyA sirIsivagaNe ya evmaaii| zabdArtha - chIrala - kSIrala, saraMba - zaramba, seha - jisake zarIra para kAMTe ke samAna bar3e-bar3e . bAla hote haiM, sallaga - zalyaka, godhA - goha, uMdura - cUhA, Naula - nakula-nevalA, saraDa - . giragiTa, jAhaga - isake zarIra para kAMTe hote haiM, maMgusa - gilaharI, khADahila - chachundara, vAuppiya - vAtotpatika, ghiroliyA - ghirolika-chipakalI, sirI-siMvagaNe - sarIsRpa-bhujaparisarpa jAti, evamAI - ityaadi| . vivecana - bhujaparisarpa jAti ke catuSpada tiryaMca jIvoM ke kucha bheda isa pATha meM diye gaye haiN|' hiMsaka loga ina jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| nabhacara jIvoM kA vadha kAdaMbaka-baka-balAhaka-ragarasa-ADA-setIya-kulala-vaMjula-pArippava-kIrasauNa-dIviya-haMsa-dhattariTThaga-bhAsa-kulIkosa-kuMca-dagatuMDa-DhoNiyA-laga-suImuhakavila-piMgalakkhaga-kAraMDaga-cakkavAga-ukkosa-garula-piMgula-suya-barahiNamayaNa-sAla-NaMdImuha-NaMdamANaga-koraMga-bhiMgAraga-koNAlaga-jIvajIvaga-tittiravaTTaga-lAvaga-kapiMjalaga-kavotaga-pArevaga-caDaga-DhiMka-kukkuDa-vesara-mayUragacauragu-haya poMDarIya-karakaraga-cIralla-seNa-vAyasa-vihaga-seNa-siNacAsa-vaggulicammaTThila-viyayapakkhI-samuggapakkhI khahayara-vihANAkae ya evmaaii| zabdArtha - kAdambaka - haMsa kI eka jAti, baka - bagulA, balAhaka - eka prakAra kA bagulA, sArasa - prasiddha pakSI, ADA-setIya-kulala - ye 'jala-pakSI haiM, vaMjula - vaMjula, parippava - pariplava, kIra - totA, sauNa - zakuna-tItara, dIviya - dIpikA-devI nAma kI kAlI cir3iyA, haMsa - prasiddha pakSI, dhattariTThaga - kAlI coMca vAlA-dhArtarASTra haMsa, bhAsa - bhAsaka, kulIkosa - kuTIkroza 'vAuppiya' zabda ke sthAna para kucha pratiyoM meM 'cAuppAiya' - cAtuSpadikaHzabda hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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10 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 ******** *** ********************************* zakuna, kuMca - krauMca pakSI, dagatuMDA - dagatuMDaka-jalakukar3I, DheliyANaga - jalacara pakSI, suImuha - zUcImUkha-sugharI, kavila-kapila, piMgalakkhaga- piMgalAkSa, kAraMDaga - kAraMDaka-batakha, cakkavAgacakravAka, ukkosa - pakSI vizeSa, garula - garur3a, piMgula - rakta varNa vAlA totA, suya - totA, barahiNa - mayUra, mayaNasAla - madanazAlikA-mainA, NaMdImuha - nandImukha, NaMdamANaga - nandasAnaka, jisakA zarIra do aMgula parimANa hai aura bhUmi para phudakatA rahatA hai, koraMga - kolUka, bhiMgAraga - bhuMgAraka-bhiMgor3I (choTA pakSI), koNAlaga - kuNAlaka, jIvajIvaga - jIvajIvaka-cAtaka, tittira - tItara, vaTTaga - battakha, lAvaga - pakSI vizeSa, kapiMjalaga - isa nAma kA pakSI, kavotaga - kabUtara, : pArevaga - pArAvata-eka prakAra kA kabUtara, caDaga - cir3iyA, TiMka - eka pakSI, kukkur3a - murgA, vesaraisa nAma kA pakSI, mayuraga - mora, cauraga - cakora, hayapoMDarIya - hRdapuMDarIka-jala-pakSI, karaga - karaka, cIralla - cIla, seNa - bAja, vAyasa - kauA, vihaga - pakSI vizeSa, siNacAsa - zvetacAsa, vagguli - valgulI, cammaTThila - camagAdar3a, viyayapakkhI- vitata pakSI, samuggapakkhIsamudra pakSI, evamAI - ityAdi, khahayara vihANAkae - khecara pakSiyoM ke bheda haiN| ye saba khecara-AkAza meM ur3ane vAle pakSiyoM ke bheda haiN| hiMsaka loga ina jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| vikalendriya aura pazuoM kI pIr3A .... . jala-thala-khaga-cAriNo u paMciMdiyapasugaNe biya-tiya-cauridie vivihe jIve .piyajIvie maraNadukkha paDikUle varAe haNaMti bhusNkilitttthkmmaa| zabdArtha - jala-thala-khaga-cAriNo - jala, sthala aura AkAza meM vicarane vAle, paMciMdie - paMcindriya prANI aura, pazugaNe - pazuoM kA samUha tathA, biya-tiya-ghauridie - beindriya, teindriya aura caurindriya jIva jo, vivihe - vividha prakAra ke haiM, piyajIvie - jinako apanA jIvana priya hai, maraNadukkhapaDikUle - jinako mRtyu kA duHkha pratikUla-apriya hai, varAe - una dIna prANiyoM ko, bahusaMkiliTThakammA - atyaMta klezotpAdaka evaM duSTa karma karane vAle pApI jIva, haNaMti - hiMsA karate haiN| bhAvArtha - vividha prakAra ke jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara aise paMcendriya jIvoM aura beindriya, teindriya, caurendriya, jIvoM ko apanA jIvana atyaMta priya hai aura mRtyu kA duHkha atyaMta apriya evaM pratikUla hai| aise dIna jIvoM kI duSTa prakRti ke durAcArI krUra loga hiMsA karate haiN| . vivecana - paMcendriya tiryaMca jIvoM ke pAMca bheda haiM - 1. jalacara 2. sthalacara 3. khecara 4. uraparisarpa aura 5. bhujprisrp| ina pAMcoM prakAra ke jIvoM ke kucha bheda batalAne ke bAda uparokta mUlapATha meM saMkSepa meM tIna hI bhedoM meM pAMca bhedoM kA samAveza kiyA gayA hai| uraparisarpa aura bhujaparisarpa ina do bhedoM kA samAveza sthalacara meM kiyA gayA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki ye jIva bhI sthalacArIbhUmi para hI calane vAle haiN| ina sabhI jIvoM aura vikalendriya jIvoM ko apanA jIvana atyanta priya For Personal & Private Use Only

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hiMsA ke kAraNa .. *##### #########*************************************** hotA hai aura maranA atyanta duHkhadAyaka tathA asahanIya hai| ye jIva atyanta dIna haiN| ye bicAre apane prANoM ko hiMsaka manuSyoM se bacAnA cAhate haiM, kintu inake pAsa rakSA ke amogha upAya nahIM hai| inheM prANoM ke vinAza kA bhaya lagA hI rahatA hai| aise dIna evaM rakSA kI bhikSA cAhane vAle asahAya jIvoM kI bhI krUra karma karane vAle duSTa pAparata krUra manuSya hiMsA karate haiN| hiMsA ke kAraNa imehiM vivihehiM kAraNehiM, kiMte? camma-vasA-maMsa-meya-soNiya-jaga-phipphisamatthuluMga-hiyayaMta-pitta-phophasa-daMtahA advimiNj-nnh-nnynn-knnnn-nnhaarunni-nnkkdhmnni-siNg-daaddhi-picch-vis-visaann-vaalheddN| hiMsaMti ya bhamara-mahukarigaNe rasesu giddhA taheva teiMdie sarIrovamaraNaTThayAeM kivaNe beiMdie bahave vtthohr-primNddnntttthaa| - zabdArtha - imehiM - pApIjana ina, vivihehiM - vividha, kAraNehiM - kAraNoM se hiMsA karate haiM, kiM te - ve kAraNa kauna se haiM ?, camma - camar3A, vasA - carbI, maMsa - mAMsa, meya - meda, soNiya - rakta, jaga- yakRta, phipphisa - phephar3A, matthuluMga- mastuliMga-bhejA, hiya - hRdaya, yaMta- A~ta, pittapittAzaya, phophasa - zarIra kA eka avayava, daMtahA - dA~ta ke lie, aTThi- haDDI, miMja - majA, Naha - nakha, NayaNa - A~kha, kaNNa - kAna, NhAruNi - snAyu, Nakka - nAka, dhamaNi - dhamanI, siMga - sIMga, dADhi - dAr3hI, piccha - pUMcha, visa - viSa, viSANa - hAthI-dA~ta, viSANa zabda se sUara ke dAMta kA bhI grahaNa huA hai, bAlaheuM - bAloM ke lie, rasaMsu giddhA - rasalolupa jIva, madhu ke lie, bhamaramahukarigaNe - bhramara aura madhurakkhiyoM ke samUha kA, taheva - vaise hI, sarIrovagaraNaTThAe - zArIrika sukha ke lie. teiMdie - yUkA khaTamala Adi teindriya jIvoM ko, ya - aura, vatthohara parimaMDaNaTThA - vastra tathA ghara kI zobhA bar3hAne ke lie, bahave - bahuta-se, kivaNe - dIna, beiMdie - beindriya . jIvoM kI, hiMsaMti - hiMsA karate haiN| bhAvArtha - pApIjana kina kAraNoM se jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiM ? isake uttara meM batalAyA hai ki - camar3A, carbI, mAMsa, meda, rakta, yakRta, phephar3A, bhejA, hRdaya, AMta, pittAzaya, phophasa, dA~ta, haDDI, majjA, nakha, A~kha, kAna, snAyu, nAka, dhamanI, sIMga, dAr3hI, pU~cha, viSa, hAthI yA sUara ke dA~ta ke lie aura bAloM ke lie jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| rasalolupa jIva madhu (zahada) ke lie bhramaroM aura madhumakkhiyoM ke samUha (chatte) kA aura zarIra sambandhI sukha ke lie tathA vastra aura ghara ko sajAne ke lie beindriya, teindriya jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| _ vivecana - prayojana se pravRtti hotI hai| hiMsA kI pravRtti kisa prayojana se hotI hai ? ziSya ke isa prazna ke uttara meM AgamakAra ve kAraNa batalAte haiN| . camar3e ke lie-camar3e se Dhola, nagAr3e, tabale, DaphalI Adi vAdintra banate haiM, jUte banate haiM, For Personal & Private Use Only

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12 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 a0 1 ****** ### ## ###### ##### ##* zIta-pradhAna dezoM meM manuSyoM ke vastra ke samAna pahanane ke kAma meM bhI AtA hai| DhAla, talavAra Adi kA myAna Adi meM to pahale bhI AtA thaa| kaI RSi-saMnyAsI mRgacarma evaM vyAghracarma bichAne ke kAma meM lete haiN| pahale jina. kAraNo se hiMsA hotI thI, unameM vartamAna yuga meM vRddhi huI hai| baTuA, ghar3I ke paTTe, kamarapaTTe (peMTa-belTa) baoNksa, bega-bistara--baMda, thaile, cazme ke ghara, khilaune Adi aneka kAryoM meM camar3A kAma meM AtA hai aura isake lie paMcendriya jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai| atyanta mulAyama camar3e kelie choTe baccoM tathA garbhastha jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA hotI hai| isa prakAra kI hiMsA meM sukumAlatA, sukhazIliyApana, bAharI saja-dhaja-ADambara evaM dUsaroM kA andhAnukaraNa mukhya hai| ahiMsakasaMskRti ke bahuta-se sadasya bhI hiMsA ke dvArA prApta camar3e ko kAma meM lene se nahIM bce| carbI ke lie - carbI ko loga.khAne, camar3e ko mulAyama rakhane ke lie lagAne, mazInarI meM cikanAI dene, zarIra para mAliza karane, marahama banAne Adi kaI kAmoM meM lete haiN| mAMsa - khAne, pazuoM ko khilAne aura davAI banAne Adi kAmoM meM liyA jAtA hai| isI prakAra rakta, yakRta (jigara) phephar3A Adi bhI khAne aura davAI banAne ke kAma meM lete haiN| dA~ta - har3I, nakha, sIMga Adi sajAI ke upakaraNoM ko sundara banAne meM lie jAte haiN| viSa - davAI, nazA aura kisI ko mArane ke kAma AtA hai| hAthI ke dA~ta se cUr3iyA~ banatI haiM aura aneka prakAra ke upakaraNoM ko sundara banAne ke kAma meM lie jAte haiN| bAloM kI TopiyAM banAne ke kAma meM lete haiM aura jUte tathA kapar3e meM bhI lagAte haiN| khAsakara mulAyama garama kapar3e-zAla Adi banAne ke lie jIvoM kI hatyA kI jAtI hai| kharagoza Adi ke camar3e sahita bAloM kI TopiyA~ banatI haiN| sundara pakSiyoM ke bAloM-paMkhoM ke turre, kalaMgI Adi banate haiN| mayUra ke bAloM se morapIMchI banatI hai, jise devI-devatAoM kI mUrtiyoM ke pramArjana Adi ke lie kAma meM lete haiN| sUara ke bAla bruza Adi ke kAma meM Ate haiN| pUMchoM meM khAsakara camarI gAya kI pUMcha, caMvara aura gajagAva ke kAma meM Ate haiN| ghara kI sajAI ke lie hiraNa, siMha Adi ke sira aura sIMga prApta karane ke lie hiMsA hotI hai| rezamI vastroM ke lie rezama ke lAkhoM kIr3oM kA pratidina saMhAra hotA hai| . madhu - zahada ke lie bhramaroM aura madhumakkhiyoM ke chattoM kA vinAza kiyA jAtA hai| madhu, khAne aura auSadhI ke kAma meM AtA hai| ___ manuSya apanI sukha-suvidhA ke lie kIr3e-makor3e, DA~sa, macchara, khaTamala, pissU, cUhe, ghuna, yUkA, TiDDI, chipakalI, aMDe Adi aneka prakAra ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai| ina choTe-choTe beindriyAdi jIvoM ko mArane ke lie phinAila, DI. DI. TI. Adi kA upayoga karatA hai| jalAzayoM meM zuddhi ke lie davAI DAlakara asaMkhya jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA rahatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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- ye dIna evaM asahAya prANI 13 camar3A, Una Adi kucha vastue~ binA hiMsA ke bhI mila sakatI haiM, kintu ve utanI mulAyama aura sundara nahIM hotii| isalie nirdoSa hote hue bhI loga unheM pasanda nahIM krte| jainI evaM ahiMsA premI sajanoM kA kartavya hai ki jahAM taka ho Avazyaka vastuoM meM unhIM kA upayoga kare jo nirdoSa athavA alpa doSa vAlI ho| jinake lie beindriyAdi trasa jIvoM kI hiMsA ho, una vastuoM kA tyAga kara denA caahie| Dhola, nagAr3e, nobata, tabalA Adi mar3hane ke lie jIvita pazu kI hatyA kI jAtI hai, tabhI ye vAdintra banate haiM aura inase gaMbhIra dhvani nikalatI hai| deva-maMdiroM meM bhI inakA upayoga hotA hai| Azcarya kI bAta to yaha hai ki hiMsA se nirmita ina sAdhanoM ko jaina-maMdiroM meM bhI sthAna milA hai aura unake dvArA vItarAga jinezvara bhagavaMtoM kI bhakti honA mAnA jA rahA hai| - zaMkha, zIpa aura motI ke lie beindriyAdi jalacara prANiyoM kA vadha hotA hai| ye dIna evaM asahAya prANI .. aNNehiM ya evamAiehiM bahuhiM kAraNasaehiM abuhA iha hiMsaMti tase pANe ime ya egidie bahave varAe tase ya aNNe tayassie ceva taNusarIre smaarNbhNti| attANe, asaraNe, aNAhe, abaMdhave, kammaNigaDa-baddha, akusalapariNAmamaMdabuddhijaNaduvijANae, puDhavimae, puDhavisaMsie, jalamae, jalagae, aNalANilataNa-vaNassaiMgaNaNissie ya tammayatajie ceva tayAhAre tappariNaya-vaNNa-gaMdha-rasa-phAsa-boMdirUve acakkhuse cakkhuse ya tasakAie asaMkhe thAvarakAe ya sahuma-bAyara-patteya-sarIraNAmasAhAraNe aNaMte haNaMti avijANao ya parijANao ya.jIve imehi vivihehi kaarnnehi| zabdArtha - evamAiehi - isI prakAra ke, ya - aura bhI, aNNehi - anya, bahuhi - bahuta-se, kAraNasaehi - saikar3oM kAraNoM se, abuhA - abUma-ajJAnI jIva, cha- isa saMsAra meM, tase pANe - prasa prANiyoM kI, hisati - hiMsA karate hai, pa-aura, ime barAe - pe bicAre, bahave - bahuta se, egidieekendriya prANI, beva- tathA, tayassie - tadAzrita, taNusarIra - choTe zarIra vAle, aNNe - dUsare, tasetrasa prANI kA, samAraMbhaMti - samArambha karate haiM, attANe asaraNe - ve jIva trANa aura zaraNa se rahita haiM; aNAhe - anAtha hai, abaMdhave - jinakA koI bAndhava nahIM hai, kammaNigaDabaddha - apane karmoM kI ber3I meM baMdhe hue, akusalapariNAma-maMdabuddhijaNaduvijANae - zubha pariNAma-anukampA bhAva se rahita evaM mandabuddhi vAle jIvoM ko ina jIvoM kA jJAna hI nahIM hai| puDhavimae - pRthvIkAya vAle, puDhavisaMsie - pRthvI ke Azraya rahe hue, jalamae - jalakAya vAle, For Personal & Private Use Only

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14 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 jalagae - jalagata-jala meM rahe hue trasa jIva, aNalANilataNa-vaNassaigaNaNissie - agni, vAyu, tRNa aura vanaspati ke samUha ke Azraya se, va - aura, tammayatajjie - tanmaya-unhIM ke svarUpa vAle aura unase hI jIne vAle, tayAhAre - unhIM ke AdhAra se rahe hue yA unhIM kA AhAra karane vAle, cevaaura, tappariNayavaNNagaMdharasaphAsa-boMdirUve - vaise varNa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza aura zarIra rUpa meM pariNata, acakkhuse cakkhuse ya - kaI jIva A~khoM se nahIM dikhAI dene vAle haiM, asaMkhe - vaise asaMkhya, tasakAie - trasakAya jIvoM ko, ya - aura, aNaMta - ananta, suhumabAyarapatteyasarIraNAma-sAhAraNe - sUkSma, bAdara, pratyeka aura sAdhAraNa zarIra vAle, thAvarakAe - sthAvara kAya ke, jIve - jIva, parijANaojAnabUjha kara, ya - aura, aviyANao - binA jAne, imehiM - ina, vivihehiM - vividha, kAraNehiM.kAraNoM se, haNaMti - hiMsA karate haiN| . bhAvArtha - mUrkha ajJAnI evaM abodha pApIjana, uparokta tathA anya aneka kAraNoM se trasa prANiyoM kI hiMsA karate haiM aura bahuta-se ekendriya prANiyoM tathA unake Azrita rahane vAle dUsare choTe trasa jIvoM kA samArambha karate haiN| ve dIna prANI arakSita. nirAzrita. anAtha aura bandhabAndhavoM se rahita haiM aura apane-apane karma bandhanoM kI dRr3ha ber3iyoM se baMdhe hue haiN| bure aura azubha pariNAma vAle mandabuddhi loga ina jIvoM ko nahIM jaante| unakI pApamaya buddhi meM ina jIvoM ke hitAhita kA viveka nahIM hai| ve ajJAnIjana na to pRthvIkAya ke jIvoM ko jAnate haiM aura na pRthvIkAya ke Azraya se rahe hue anya sthAvara aura trasa jIvoM ko jAnate haiN| ve jalakAyika tathA jalAzrita rahane vAle jIvoM ko bhI nahIM jaante| ve agni, vAyu, tRNa aura vanaspatikAya ke jIvoM aura unake Azraya se rahane vAle anya jIvoM ko bhI nahIM jaante| ye pRthivyAdi maya jIva tathA unake sahAre rahane vAle aura unhIM ke AdhAra se jIne vAle tathA unhIM kA AhAra karane vAle haiM, unake zarIra pRthivyAdi ke varNa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza rUpa se pariNita haiN| unameM se kaI A~khoM se dikhAI dete haiM aura kaI dikhAI nahIM dete| trasa jIvoM kI tathA sUkSma, bAdara, pratyeka aura sAdhAraNa zarIra vAle asaMkhya evaM ananta sthAvara jIvoM kI jAnabUjha kara yA anajAnapana se hiMsA karate haiN| vivecana - pUrvokta pATha meM jIva-hiMsA ke kucha kAraNa batalAye haiN| ina kAraNoM ke atirikta bhI aise saikar3oM kAraNa haiM ki jinase prerita hokara, dharma-adharma aura heyopAdeya ke viveka se rahita mUDhajana, hiMsA meM pravRtta hote haiN| hiMsAdi pravRtti meM jIva kI amaryAdita icchA, AzA evaM tRSNA mukhya rahatI hai| icchA aura tRSNA para viveka kA aMkuza nahIM hone ke kAraNa hiMsaka-pravRtti bar3hatI hI rahatI hai| viveka kA aMkuza samyakbodha hone para hI laga sakatA hai| jisakI AtmA meM bodha kA abhAva hai, vaha ajJAnI hai| vidyA, buddhi aura kalA meM nipuNa hote hue bhI samyakbodha ke abhAva meM hiMsaka-pravRtti bar3hatI hai-vizeSa bar3hatI hai| svArtha, dveSa, vaira Adi dUSita bhAvoM ke calate asamyaga vidyA adhika saMhAraka ho jAtI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pRthvIkAya kI hiMsA ke kAraNa ra-talAga - cii-veiya kiM te? karisaNa- pokkharaNI - vAvivappiNi- kUva-sarakhAiya- ArAma - vihAra- thUma - pAgAra-dAra - goura- aTTAlaga - cariyA - seu-saMkama-pAsAyavikappa-bhavaNa-ghara-saraNa - layaNa - AvaNa- ceiya- devakula-citta-sabhA-pavAAyataNA-vasaha-bhUmighara - maMDavANa kae bhAyaNabhaMDovagaraNassa ya vivihassa ya aTThAe puDhaviM hiMsaMti maMdabuddhiyA / - zabdArtha - kiM te - ve kAraNa kauna se haiM ?, karisaNa - kRSi, pokkharaNI puSkaraNI, vAvi bAvar3I, vappiNi- kyArI, kUva kuA~, sara choTA sarovara, talAga - tAlAba, cii - bhIMta, beiya vedI, khAiya - khAI, ArAma bagIcA, vihAra maTha, thUbha stUbha, pAgAra prAkAra-parakoTA, dAradvAra, goura - nagara-dvAra, aTTAlaga aTArI, cariyA carikA- nagara aura koTa ke bIca kA mArga, setu - pula, saMkama - U~cI-nIcI bhUmi ko pAra karane kA mArga, pAsAya prAsAda- rAjabhavana, vikappa bhavana kI hI taraha kA choTA prAsAda, bhavaNa bhavana, ghara makAna, saraNa - phUsa kI jhoMpar3I, layaNa - parvata khodakara banAye hue AvAsa, AvaNa dukAna, ceiya - caitya- pratimA Adi, devakula devamaMdira, cittasabhA - citra - sabhA, pavA pyAU, AyataNa deva- sthAna, Avasaha - tApasoM kA Azrama, bhUmighara - bhUmigRha - talaghara, maMDavANa maMDapa, kae - ina sabake banAne Adi meM, ya - aura, vivihassavividha prakAra ke, bhAyaNabhaMDovaragaraNassa - bhAjana-pAtra bartana aura upakaraNa banAne ke, aTThAe artha-lie, maMdabuddhiyA - jinakI buddhi Atmahita socane meM manda hai, aise ajJAnI jIva, puDhavi - pRthvIkAya kI, hiMsaMti - hiMsA karate haiM / - pRthvIkAya kI hiMsA ke kAraNa *********** - 1 - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only 15 ***** - bhAvArtha - prazna - pRthvIkAya kI hiMsA kisa prayojana se kI jAtI hai ? uttara khetI karane ke lie, puSpakaraNI, bAvaDI, kyAriyA~, kuA~, sarovara, tAlAba Adi jalAzaya banAne ke lie, bhIMta, vedikA, khAI, bagIcA, sAdhuoM ke Thaharane kA maTha, stubha, prAkAra, dvAra, gopura, aTTAlikA, carikA, setu, saMkrama, prAsAda, bhavana, ghara, jhoMpar3I, parvatagRha, dukAna, caitya, devamaMdira, citra sabhA, pyAU, Ayatana, Azrama, bhUmigRha aura maNDapa Adi ke lie, bhAjana, baratana Adi vividha prakAra ke kAryoM ke lie mandabuddhi vAle jIva pRthvIkAya kI hiMsA karate haiM / vivecana uparokta sUtra meM usa hiMsA ke kucha bheda batalAye haiM ki jisameM pRthvIkAya kI hiMsA mukhyatA se hotI hai| uparokta varNana meM kaI aise kAryoM kA ullekha hai jinheM manuSya apanI AjIvikA - * zrI jJAnavimalasUri racita vRtti meM 'veiya' ke sthAna para 'cetiya' zabda hai, jisakA artha kiyA hai - 'ceti mRtadahanArtha kASThasthApanaM / ' www.jalnelibrary.org

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16 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a0 1 calAne ke lie karate haiN| kaI sukha-suvidhA ke lie aura kaI sArvajanika upayoga ke lie karate haiN| inameM kucha kArya aise bhI haiM ki jo dharma samajhakara kiye jAte haiN| __puSkaraNI - vaha caukona jalAzaya, jisameM kamala khile hoN| vihAra - bauddha sAdhuoM ke Thaharane kA sthaan| svAdhyAya-bhUmi ko bhI AgamoM meM 'vihAra-bhUmi' batalAyA hai, kintu usakA yahA~ sambandha nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha svAbhAvika bhUmi hotI hai| usako banAne aura hiMsA karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hotii| madhyakAla meM jaina-vihAra bhI bne| unakA samAveza isa pada meM ho sakatA hai| stUbha - mRtaka ke dAha-sthAna para banAI huI chatrI, smAraka-staMbha, cabUtarA aadi| caitya - vyantarAyatana, udyAna, pratiSThita vRkSa, yajJasthAna, maMdira, mUrti, smAraka vRkSa aadi| pRthvIkAya kI hiMsA ke sAtha anya sthAvara tathA trasa jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA hotI hai| kintu yahA~ . mukhyatA pRthvIkAya kI hI hai, isalie usI kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| hiMsA AjIvikA ke lie ho yA sukha-suvidhA ke lie, vaha hiMsA hI hai, pApa hI hai, phira bhale hI vaha sArthaka ho, nirarthaka ho yA dharma ke nAma para ho| una jIvoM kI hiMsA to hotI hI hai| yadi aisI hiMsA ko bhI dharma mAnA jAya to vaha buddhihInatA hai| * apkAya kI hiMsA ke kAraNa jalaM ca mjnn-paann-bhoynn-vtthdhovnn-soymaaiehiN| zabdArtha - majaNa:- snAna, pANa - pIne, bhoyaNa - bhojana ke, vatyamovaNa - vastra dhone meM, soyamAiehi - zauca Adi kAryoM meM, jalaM - pAnI ke jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai| bhAvArtha - apkAya jIvoM kI hiMsA-snAna karane, pAnI pIne, bhojana banAne, vastra dhone aura zUci karane Adi kAryoM meM kI jAtI hai| . vivecana - apkAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA ke kucha prakAra isa sUtra meM batAe hai| isake atirikta kA prakAra pRthvIkApa kI virAdhanA ke kAraNoM meM A jAte haiN| ghara-bhavanAdi banAne meM pRthvIkApa ke sAtha apakAya kI bhI AvazyakatA hotI hI hai| isake atirikta roSa kAraNoM kA samAveza Adi zabda se kara lenA caahie| tejaskAya kI virAdhanA ke kAraNa payaNa-payAvaNa-jalAvaNa-vidasaNehiM agnniN| zabdArtha - payaNapayAvaNa - bhojanAdi pakAne va dUsare se pakavAne, jalAvaNa - dIpakAdi jalAne, vidaMsaNehi - prakAza ke lie, agaNiM - agnikAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA kI jAtI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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vanaspatikAya kI hiMsA ke kAraNa ****************** 1-4-10-10-06-10-0-*-*-* ********** bhAvArtha - agnikAya jIvoM kI hiMsA, bhojanAdi banAne, dUsaroM se banavAne, dIpaka Adi jalAne aura prakAza karane Adi kAryoM meM kI jAtI hai| vivecana - pacana- pacAvana meM kevala bhojana hI nahIM, ve sabhI cIjeM A gaIM, jo pakAI jAtI haiN| jaise-IMTa, cUnA, bartana, dhAtu, auSadhi Adi / isI prakAra Adi zabda se anya agnikAya ke Arambha ke kAraNoM ko bhI jAna lenA caahie| vAyukAya kI virAdhanA ke kAraNa suppa-viyaNa-tAlayaMTa- pehuNa-muha-karayala - sAgapatta-vatthamAIehiM aNilaM hiMsaMti / zabdArtha- suppa - sUpa-dhAnyAdi phaTaka kara sApha karane kA sAdhana, viyaNa- paMkhe se, tAlayaMTa ke paMkhe se, pehuNa- mayUrAdi ke paMkha se, muha mukha se, karayala hatheliyoM se, sAgapatta sAgona ke pAna se, vatthamAiehiM vastra Adi se, aNilaM vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsaMti - hiMsA kI jAtI hai| - bhAvArtha- sUpa, bA~sa Adi ke viMjane (paMkhe) se, mayUrAdi ke paMkhoM se bane hue paMkhe se, mu~ha se, hatheliyoM se, sAgona ke pAna aura vastrAdi sAdhanoM se vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA kI jAtI hai / - 17 - vivecana - isa sUtra meM vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA ke sAdhana batalAye haiN| mu~ha se vAyukAya kI hiMsA eka to phU~ka lagAne se hotI hai, dUsarI vastrAdi se yatanA nahIM karake khule muMha se bolane aura chIMka jamhAI Adi lene se hotI hai| karatala se - tAlI bajA kara yA jhA~jha, DaphalI, tabalA Adi hAthoM se bajAkara vAyukAya kI virAdhanA kI jAtI hai / sAgapatra sAgona nAmaka vRkSa ke pAna, hAthI ke kAna jaise bar3e hote haiN| unase havA karake virAdhanA kI jAtI hai / - vastra se jhaTaka, phaTaka aura hilAkara tathA ur3Akara hiMsA kI jAtI hai| 'vijana' zabda meM una sabhI prakAra ke paMkhoM kA samAveza kiyA jA sakatA haiM, jo havA ke lie bijalI Adi se calate haiN| vanaspatikAya kI hiMsA ke kAraNa aMgAra - pariyAra-bhakkha-bhoyaNa-sayaNAsaNa- phalaka- mUsala - ukhala-tata-vitatAtojja-vahaNa - vAhaNa - maMDava - viviha-bhavaNa- toraNa- viDaMga - devakula- jAlayaddhacaMdaNijjUhaga- caMdasAliya-vetiya- NisseNi- doNi- caMgerI - khIla- maMDava - sabhA - pavAvasahagaMdha-mallANulevaNaM - aMbara - juyaNaMgala- maiya-kuliya- saMdaNa sIyAraha-sagaDa-jANAjogga- aTTAlaga - cariya-dAra - goura-phalihA- jaMta-sUliya-lauDa-musaMThi - sayagdhI- bahupa For Personal & Private Use Only

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18 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 *********************************** * ******************* haraNA-varaNuvakkharANakae aNNehiM ya evamAiehiM bahuhiM kAraNasaehiM hiMsaMti te tarugaNe bhaNiyAbhaNie ya evmaaii| zabdArtha - agAra - ghara, pariyAra - khaDagAdi kA myAna, bhakkha-bhoyaNa - khAne ke lie bhojana, sayaNa - sone ke lie palaMgAdi, AsaNa - baiThane ke lie Asana, phalaka - paTiyA, mUsala - dhAnya kUTane kA mUsala, ukhala - okhalI, tata - vINA Adi, vitata - Dhola-nagAr3A Adi, Atojja - vAdintra, vahaNa - naukA Adi, vAhaNa - gAr3I-ratha Adi, maMDava - maNDapa, vivihabhavaNa - aneka prakAra ke bhavana, toraNa - toraNa, viDaMga - kabUtaroM ke baiThane va rahane ke lie banAe gae-kapotapAlI (chAje), devakuladevAlaya, jAlaya - jharokhA; addhacaMda - arddha-candrAkAra khir3akI athavA tadAkAra sopAna, NijjUhaga - dvAra zAkhA ke Upara ghor3e ke muMha ke AkAra ke nikale hue lakar3I kesAdhana, caMdasAliya - candrazAlAghara ke Upara kI zAlA-aTTAlikA, vetiya - vedikA, NisseNi - ni:ssaraNI-sIr3hI, doNi- choTI naukA, caMgerI - bar3I naukA athavA puSpa bharane kA DaliyA, khIla - khUTI, meDhaka - staMbha, sabhA - sabhA, pavApyAU, Avasaha - Azrama yA maTha, gaMdha - sugandha, mallA - mAlA, aNulevaNaM - vilepana, aMbara - vastra, juya - juA, NaMgala - hala, maiya - khetI ke kAma meM Ane vAlI lakar3I kA 'bakkhara', kuliya - bIja bone kI nalikA, saMdaNa - eka prakAra kA ratha, sIyAraha - zivikA-pAlakI, ratha, sagaDagAr3I, jANa - yAna, jogga - choTI gAr3I, aTTAlaga - aTTAlikA, cariya - nagara aura prakoTa ke bIca kA ATha hAtha caur3A mArga, dAra - dvAra, goura - nagara kA bar3A dvAra, phaliha - parighA-argalA, jaMta - yaMtra-arahaTTAdi, sUliya - zUlI, lauDa - lAThI, musaMDhi - zastra vizeSa-bandaka, sayagghi- zatani-topa. bahupaharaNAvaraNuvakkharANae-bahuta prakAra ke zastra Dhakkana tathA nAnA prakAra ke upakaraNa banAne ke lie, ya - aura, evamAiehiM - isI prakAra ke, aNNehiM - dUsare, bhaNiyA abhaNie - Upara kahe gae aura nahIM kahe gae aise, bahuhiM - bahuta se, kAraNa-saehiM. - saikar3oM kAraNoM se, te - ve ajJAnIjana, tarugaNe - vRkSoM ke samudAya-vanaspatikAya kI, hiMsaMti - hiMsA karate haiN| .. bhAvArtha - vanaspati kA Arambha ghara banAne ke lie, talavAra Adi zastroM ke koza (myAna) ke lie, khAne-pIne, bhojana banAne, zayyA, Asana, pATa, mUsala, okhalI, vINA, Dhola-nagAre, vAdintra, jalayAna, sthalayAna-rathAdi, maMDapa, bhavana, toraNa, kabUtarAdi ke baiThane ke lie sthAna, devAlaya, jharokhe, candrAkAra sopAnAdi, dvAropari ghor3amukhe, candrazAlA, vedikA, ni:saraNI, naukA, bar3I nokA (jahAja) phUloM kI chAba, khUTe, thaMbhe, sabhA, pyAU, Azrama, sugandhita sAdhana, mAlA vilepana vastra bailoM ko jotane kA juA, hala, bakkhara, nalikA, zivikA, gAr3I, yAna, choTI gAr3I, aTTAlikA, carikA, dvAra, nagaradvAra, argalA, yaMtra, zUlI, lAThI, bandUka, topa aneka prakAra ke upakaraNa banAne aura aise saikar3oM kAmoM ke lie jo yahA~ batAe nahIM gaye haiM, ajJAnIjana vanaspatikAya kI hiMsA karate haiN| vivecana - vanaspatikAya kA mAnava jIvana se bahuta baDA sambandha hai| khAna-pAna, vastra-pAtra, For Personal & Private Use Only

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hiMsaka jIvoM kA prayojana rahana - sahanAdi meM vRkSoM, latAoM, puSpoM, phaloM aura bIjoM ko kAma meM liyA jAtA hai| makAna banAne Adi sahastroM kAma meM lakar3I, paTiye Adi lie jAte haiN| manuSya apane jIvana-nirvAha, AjIvikA, maujazauka, bhogavilAsa Adi meM vanaspatikAya kA Arambha karatA hai| vivekI gRhastha akAraNa Arambha nahIM karate, parantu avivekI loga vyartha kA Arambha karate haiM / hiMsaka jIvoM kA prayojana ******* satte sattaparivajjiyA uvahaNaMti daDhamUDhA dAruNamaI kohA mANA mAyA lohA hassa raI araI soya veyatthI jIya-dhammatthakAmaheDaM savasA avasA aTThA aNaTThAe ya tasapANe thAvare ya hiMsaMti maMdabuddhI / savasA haNaMti, avasA haNaMti, savasA avasA duhao haNaMti, aTThA. haNaMti, aNaTThA haNaMti, aTThA aNaTThA duhao haNaMti, hassA haNaMti, verA haNaMti, raIya haNaMti, hassA-verA-raIya haNaMti, kuddhA haNaMti, luddhA haNaMti, muddhA haNaMti, kuddhA luddhA muddhA haNaMti, atthA haNaMti, dhammA haNaMti, kAmA haNaMti, atthA dhammA kAmA haNaMti // 3 // zabdArtha - daDhamUDhA - ve mahA mUr3ha, dAruNamaI - kaThora mati vAle krUra jIva, sattaparivajjiyA - satva rahita, satte una satvoM - jIvoM ko, uvahaNaMti- mArate haiM, maMdabuddhI - ve buddhihIna ajJAnI jIva, kohA - krodha, mANA mAna, mAyA mAyA, ya aura, lohA - lobha se, hassa hAsya, raI araIrati - arati, soya - zoka se, veyatthI - vedArthI vaidika anuSThAna ke lie, jIyadhammatthakAmaheuM "jIvana, kAma, dhana aura dharma ke lie, savasA - apanI icchA se svataMtratA se, avasA vivaza hokara, aTThA - prayojana se, aNaTThA binA prayojana se, tasapANe- trasa prANiyoM, ya aura thAvare - sthAvara prANiyoM kI, hiMsaMti- hiMsA karate haiM, savasA haNaMti apanI acchA se prANiyoM kI ghAta karate haiM, avasA haNaMti - vivaza hokara ghAta karate haiM, savasA avasA duho haNaMti - svAdhIna aura parAdhIna-donoM prakAra se jIvoM kI ghAta karate haiM, aTThA haNaMti prayojana se jIva ghAta karate haiM, aNaTThA haNaMti - binA prayojana hiMsA karate haiM, aTThA aNaTThA duhao haNaMti sakAraNa aura akAraNa donoM prakAra se hiMsA karate haiM, hassA haNaMti - hAsya vaza jIva-ghAta karate haiM, verAhaNaMti - vairabhAva se hanate haiM, kuddhA haNaMtikruddha hokara hiMsA karate haiM, luddhA haNaMti - lubdha hokara hiMsA karate haiM, muddhA haNaMti mugdha hokara hiMsA karate haiM, kuddhA luddhA muddhA haNaMti - kruddha, lubdha aura mugdha hokara mArate haiM, atthA haNaMti - artha-dhana ke lie mArate haiM, dhammA haNaMti - dharma ke liye jIva ghAta karate haiM, kAmA haNaMti kAmabhoga ke lie hiMsA karate haiM, atthA dhammA kAmA haNaMti- artha, dharma aura kAma ke lie jIvaghAta karate haiM / vivecana - trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kI hiMsA karane vAloM kA abhiprAya batalAte hue AgamakAra - - For Personal & Private Use Only 19 - ******** - - -

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20 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 ne jisa abhiprAyoM kA ullekha kiyA, unameM maMdabuddhI - vizeSaNa mukhya hai| isakA artha hai-hIna mati vAle, viveka-vikala, mithyAdRSTi jIva, jinheM hitAhita dharma-adharma aura puNya-pApa kA jJAna nahIM hai| vAstava meM mithyAdRSTipana bahuta bar3A pApa hai| mithyAdRSTi usa andhe ke samAna hai jo sukha kI cAha meM bhaTakatA huA duHkha ke andhakUpa meM girakara mara jAtA hai| mithyAdRSTi anya jIvoM kI ghAta ke sAtha apanI AtmA kA bhArI patana kara letA hai| ___ mandabuddhi ke sAtha 'daDhamUDhA' - atyanta mUrkha aura 'dAruNamaI' bhayaMkara vicAra bAle krUra-pariNAma , bhI mila jAye, to prANiyoM kI hatyA bar3ha car3ha kara kI jAtI hai| mithyAtva ke sAtha krUratA jisameM A jAye aura vaha zakti-sampanna ho, to atyAcAroM aura hiMsaka kAryoM kI vRddhi hotI hai| ... mandabuddhi kevala vahI nahIM hai-jo par3hA-likhA nahIM ho, jise bolanA-likhanA aura adhikAra jamAnAthahIM AtA ho| ve loga bhI buddhihIna haiM, jo apane samAna prANa rakhane vAle jIvoM kI hiMsA bar3hAte haiN| hiMsA ke sAdhana bar3hAte haiM, hiMsaka kRtya karake dhana-saMgraha karanA cAhate haiM aura hiMsA meM hI apanI aura rASTra kI unnati honA mAnate haiN| ahiMsaka logoM meM hiMsA kA pracAra, mAMsa-bhakSaNa meM vRddhi aura aise anya pApAcAra kI vRddhi karane vAle par3he-likhe, custa, cAlAka aura adhikAra sampanna vyakti bhI mandabuddhi evaM bhISaNa-mati haiN| ve dharma evaM uttama Arya-saMskAroM ko naSTa kara, anArya evaM hiMsaka saMskAra bar3hAte haiN| zikSA evaM prayogAdi se hiMsA vRddhi ke upAya batAte haiN| ye saba vivekahIna haiN| eka jIva ko ahiMsaka se hiMsaka banAnA bhI mahApApa hai, taba sAre rASTra ko jIvaghAtaka banAnA kitanA bhayAnaka pApa hai? sattaparivajiyA - sattvaparivarjika-balahIna, zakti sahita, azakta, dIna, apanI rakSA karane meM , asmrth| zakti-sampanna jIva, azakta aura dIna jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiM, una para atyAcAra karate haiM aura unakI ghAta karake prasanna hote haiN| veyatthI - vedArthI-vaidika anuSThAna ko sampanna karane ke lie| vaidika kriyAkAMDa meM anya sthAvara aura trasa jIvoM ke atirikta paMcendriya jIvoM-bakarAH bher3a Adi kA balidAna karane meM dharma mAnA gayA hai| ajAmedha, gomedha, azvamedha aura naramedha taka kA vidhAna hai para prANiyoM kI hatyA karake dharmasAdhanA karanA-deva kA prasanna honA aura apanI tathA apane kuTumba kI rakSA honA mAnA jAtA hai| vaidika mAnyatA ke atirikta islAma, krizciyana Adi saMskRti bhI jIva-hatyA karake dharma kA anuSThAna honA mAnatI hai| yaha saba 'maMdabuddhI' - mithyAiSTi kA pariNAma hai| hiMsaka jana kayare te? je te soyariyA macchabaMdhA sAraNiyA vAhA kUrakammA brAuriyA dIviyapidhaNappaoga-tappagala-jAla-vIrallagAyasIdabha-vaggurA-kUDachaliyAhatthAhariesA For Personal & Private Use Only

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hiMsaka jana 21 *********************************************************** * ** sAuNiyA ya vIdaMsagapAsahatthA vaNacaragA luddhagA mahaghAyA poyaghAyA eNIyArA paeNIyArA-sara-daha-dIhiya-talAga-pallala-parigAlaNa-malaNa-sottabaMdhaNa-salilAsayasosagA-visagarassa ya dAyagA uttaNavallara-davaggi-NiddayA-palIvagA kuurkmmkaarii| zabdArtha - kayare te - kauna haiM ve hiMsaka loga?, te - ve, je soyariyA - jo sUaroM kA zikAra karate haiM, macchabaMdhA - machaliyoM ko pakar3ane vAle-machalImAra, sAuNiyA - zAkunika-pakSiyoM ko jAla meM phaMsAkara mArane vAle-pAradhI-baheliyA, vAhA - vyAdhAmRga-ghAtaka, kUrakammA - krUra karma karane vAle, vAuriyA - vAgurikA-mRgoM ko jAla meM phaMsAne kI tAka meM rahane vAle, dIviya-baMdhaNappaoga-tappagalajAla-vIrallagAyasI-dabdha-vaggurA kuDachaliyAhatthA - mRga ko mArane ke lie cItA rakhane vAle, mRga bAMdhane ke lie jAla rakhane vAle, machalI mArane ke lie kAMTA aura jAla rakhane vAle, anya pakSiyoM ko bhArane ke lie vIrallaka-bAja-pakSI rakhane vAle, loha athavA kuza kA banA huA jAla rakhane vAle, anya cItA-siMha Adi ko pakar3ane ke lie bakarA aura piMjarA rakhane vAle, hariesA - harikeza-cAMDAla, sAuNiyA - zikArI, vIdaMsagapAsahatthA - bAja Adi ghAtaka-pakSI tathA phandA rakhane vAle, vaNacaragAvana meM ghUmane vAle vanavAsI bhIla Adi, luddhagA - lubdhaka-dhyAghra, mahughAyA - madhumakkhiyoM kA.ghAta kara madhu lene vAle, poyaghAyA - potaghAtaka-pakSiyoM ke baccoM ko mArane vAle, eNIyArA - mRga ko lubhAkara pakar3ane ke lie hiranI ko lekara ghUmane vAle, paeNIyArA - bahuta sI hiraniyoM ko rakhane vAle, sara-dahadIhiya-talAga-pallala-parigAlaNa-malaNa-sottabaMdhaNa-salilAsayasosagA- sarovara, draha (jhIla) nahara, porakha, tAlAba aura talAI kA pAnI nikAla kara unameM rahe hue macchAdi jIvoM kA mardana karane vAle aura jala-pravAha ko roka kara pAnI sukhAne vAle, visagarassa ya dAyagA - AhAra Adi meM viSa : milA kara dene vAle, uttaNavallara-davaggi-NiddayA palIvagA - tRNayukta vanoM aura vana meM rahe hue khetoM meM nirdayatApUrvaka Aga lagAne vAle, kUrakammakArI- ye krUra karma karane vAle hiMsakajana haiN| ... bhAvArtha - prazna - ve hiMsaka manuSya kauna haiM? .. uttara - jo sUaroM kA zikAra karate haiM, machaliyoM ko mArate haiM, pakSiyoM ko jAla meM phaMsA kara mArane vAle-pAradhI Adi, mRgaghAtaka-vyAdhA, mRrgoM ko apanI jAla meM phaMsAne kI tAka meM rahane vAle, mRga-samUha para jhapaTakara dabocane vAle cItA rakhane vAle, jAla, machalI mArane kA kAMTA Adi tathA pakSiyoM kA zikAra karane vAle bAja Adi rakhane vAle aura hiMsaka cItA, siMha Adi ko AkarSita karane ke lie bakarA Adi rakhane vAle, cAMDAla, zikArI, vana meM ghUmane vAle vanavAsI, madhumakkhiyoM ke samUha ke ghAtaka, potaghAtaka, mRgoM ko lubhAne ke lie hiranI aura aneka hiraniyoM ko rakhane vAle, jalAzaya ko sukhAkara yA khAlI karavA kara usameM rahe hue macchAdi ko mArane vAle, AhArAdi meM viSa milAkara prANiyoM ko mArane vAle aura khetoM tathA jaMgaloM meM Aga lagAkara nirdayatApUrvaka jIvoM kA saMhAra karane vAle krUra jIva, hiMsaka loga haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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22 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 **************************************************************** vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM prAyaH unhIM hiMsakoM kA varNana hai, jinakI AjIvikA hI hiMsA ke sAdhana se calatI hai| ve aise krUra-karmiyoM meM hI utpanna hote, bar3hate aura jIvahiMsA meM hI jIvana vyatIta kara kAla ke zikAra bana jAte haiN| nirantara hiMsaka kRtyoM meM hI rahane ke kAraNa unakA hRdaya itanA krUra kaThora aura nirdaya ho jAtA hai ki jIvoM ko Akranda karate, tar3apate, chaTapaTAte aura marate dekhakara unake hRdaya meM tanika bhI komalatA nahIM aatii| unakA hRdaya itanA adhika krUra ho jAtA hai| ve sUryodaya se pUrva hI niyamAnusAra zUkaraghAta, mRgaghAta, pakSIghAta aura matsyaghAta ke lie nikala par3ate haiN| unako prApta manuSyabhava, pApa kA bhAra bar3hAne vAlA hI hotA hai| ina pApAnubandhI-pApa ke bhAjana manuSyoM ke lie, manuSya jaisA uttama bhava bhI durgatirUpa hI rhaa| yadi unake mana meM kucha aMzoM meM komalatA hai, to apane kauTumbika manuSyoM yA adhika huA to manuSya jAti ke lie hii| pazuoM, pakSiyoM aura jalacaroM ke lie to unake hRdaya meM karuNA kA koI sthAna hI nahIM hai| grAmya-sUara - jinheM cANDAla loga pAlate haiN| inakI ghAta kA tarIkA bar3A hI krUra hai| kahate haiM ki sUara kI camar3I moTI hotI hai aura bAla bhI aise hote haiM ki sAdhAraNa zastra se usakI hatyA honA kaThina ho jAtA hai| cANDAla loga, sUara ke pAMvoM ko lohe ke tAra se dRr3hatApUrvaka bAMdha dete haiM, jisase / vaha uTha kara bhAga nahIM ske| phira usa para ghAsa-phUsa Adi DAla kara Aga lagA dete haiN| vaha becArA Aga se jalatA huA tar3apatA hai aura bhAgane kA prayatna karatA hai, kintu pA~va dRr3hatApUrvaka baMdhe hone ke kAraNa bhAga nahIM sktaa| yadi joradAra jhaTake se tAra TUTakara eka bhI pAMva khula jAye, to vaha Aga meM se kalane kA prayatna karatA hai, kinta pAsa hI lAThiyA~ lekara khaDe cANDAla loga, lAThiyoM kI mAra se use girA dete haiN| kitanI krUratApUrvaka hatyA kI jAtI hai usa biMcAre kI? kintu unakA krUratama hRdaya pasIjatA hI nhiiN| ve usakA mAMsa khAkara aura paise baTora kara prasanna hote haiN| jisa prakAra mRga ko dabocane ke lie pAle hue cIte chor3e jAte haiM, usI prakAra vikarAla evaM bhayaMkara kuttoM ko pAlakara unase bhI hirana, kharagoza, zRMgAla Adi jIvoM kI hatyA karavAte haiN| khetoM aura jaMgaloM ko sApha karane yA anya kAraNoM se Aga lagAkara choTe-bar3e asaMkhya trasa jIvoM ko homane ke kArya bhI svArthI manuSya karatA hai| hariesA' - 'harikezAzcANDAlavizeSA' - tathA - 'harikezA: mAtaMgAzcANDAlA ityrthH|' harikeza kA artha 'cANDAla' hotA hai| yaha zabda jAti-vizeSa kA paryAya hai| isase zaMkA hotI hai ki uttarAdhyayana adhyayana 12 meM varNita mahAtmA kA 'hariesa' vizeSaNa jAti-sUcaka thA. aura nAma 'bala' thA yA unakA nAma hI 'hariesabala' thA? kintu uttarAdhyayana sUtra dekhate yaha zaMkA nahIM rhtii| yahA~ usakA nAma hI 'hariesabala' aura 'hariesa' likhA hai| jaise - 'hariesabalo nAma' gAthA 1 aura 'sovAgaputtaM hariesa sAhuM' (gAthA 37) / aba hiMsaka manuSyoM kI jAti kA paricaya sUtrakAra svayaM dete haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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hiMsaka jAtiyA~ 23 ************************** ******************************** hiMsaka jAtiyA~ ime ya bahave milakkhujAI, ke te? saka-javaNa-sabara-babbara-kAya-muruDodabhaDaga-tittiya-pakkaNiya-kulakkha-goDa-sIhala-pArasa-kocaMdha-davila-billalapuliMda-arosa-DoMba-pokkaNa-gaMdha-hAraga-bahalIya-jalla-roma-mAsa-bausa-malayAcuMcayA ya cUliyA koMkaNagAmetta paNhava-mAlava-mahura-AbhAsiya-aNakkha-cINalAsiya-khasa-khAsiyA-neTara --marahaTTha-muTThiya-Araba-Dobilaga-kuhaNa-kekaya-hUNaromaga-ruru-maruyA-cilAyavisaya-vAsI ya paavminno| zabdArtha - ime - ye, bahave - bahuta-sI, milakkhujAI - mleccha jAtiyA~ haiM, te ke - ve kaunasI jAtiyA~ haiM ?, saka - zaka deza ke, javaNa - yavana-turka, ina dezoM meM utpanna manuSya jAtiyA~, sabara - bhIla, babbara - barbara, kAya - kAya, muruDodabhaDaga - muruMDa uda bhaDaka, tittiya - tittika, pakkaNiyapakkaNika, kulakkha - kulAkSa, goDa - gauDa, sIhala - siMhala, pArasa - pArasa, kocaMdha - krauMca aura Andhra, davila - dravir3a, billala - vilvala, puliMda - puliMda, arosa - aroSa, DoMba - DauMba, pokkaNapokaNa, gaMdhahAraka -- gaMdhahAraka-gAndhAra, bahalIya - bahalIka, jalla - jalla, roma - roma, mAsa - mAsa, bausa - bakuza, malayA - malaya, cuMcuyA - cuMcaka, cUliyA - cUlika, koMkaNagAmetta - koMkaNaka meda, paNhava - paNhava, mAlava - mAlava, mahura - mahura, AbhAsiya - AbhASika, aNakka - aNNaka, cINa - cIna, lAsiya - luhAsika, khasa - khasa, khAsiyA - khAsika, Nehura - nehara, marahaTThamahArASTra, muTThiya - mauSTika, Araba - Araba, Dobilaga - Dobilaka, kuhaNa - kuhaNa, kekayaM - kaikaya, hUNa - hUNa, romaga - romaka, ruru - ruru, maruyA - maruka, cilAyavisayavAsI - cilAta dezavAsI, pAvamaiNo - paapmti| bhAvArtha - ve bahuta-sI mleccha jAtiyoM ke loga haiN| ve kauna-sI jAtiyA~ haiM ? - zaka, yavana, zabara, babbara, kAya, muruMDa, uda, bhaDaka, tittika, pakkaNika. kalAkSa. gauDa, siMhala. pArasa. krauMca. Andhra, draviDa, vilvala, puliMda, AroSa, DauMba, pokaNa, gAndhAra, behalIka, jalla, roma, mAsa, bakuza, malaya, cuMcuka, cUlika, koMkaNa, meda, paNhava, mAlava, mahura, AbhASika, aNakka, cIna, luhAsika, khasa, khAsika, nehara, mahArASTra, moSTika, Araba, Dobalika, kuhaNa, kaikaya, hUNa, romaka, ruru, maruka, cilAta deza ke nivAsI pApamati vAle hiMsaka logoM kI jAtiyA~ haiN| vivecana - manuSyoM ke hiMsaka aura mAMsa-bhakSI jAtiyA~ bahuta haiN| bhArata ke atirikta sabhI dezavAsI mAMsa-bhakSaka haiN| bhArata meM hI jaina aura kucha vaiSNava matAnuyAyI jAtiyA~ aisI haiM ki jo na to 0 pUjya zrI hastImala jI ma. sampAdita tathA bIkAnera vAlI prati meM koMkaNagAmetta' pATha hai aura pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. tathA zrImadjJAnavimala sUri kI TIkAvalI prati meM-'koMkaNaga-kaNaya-seya-metA'-pATha hai| yaha pATha bheda hai| * 'Nehura'-pATha bhed| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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24 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 ******************** * ******************************** mAMsa bhakSaka haiM aura na pazu-pakSiyoM kI hiMsA karane vAlI hai| vaise bauddha matAvalaMbI bhI ahiMsaka kahalAte haiM, kintu ve nAma-mAtra ke ahiMsaka haiN| unake sAdhu (lAmA) bhI mAMsa bhakSI haiM, taba anuyAyI to nizcaya hI mAMsAhArI haiM aura apane guruoM ke lie pazu-hatyA karake mAMsAhAra taiyAra karate haiN| bhArata ke bAhara aisI eka bhI jAti jAnane meM nahIM AI--jo ahiMsaka ho| kucha vyakti pUrva ke susaMskAra se yA kisI nimitta se prerita hone para ahiMsaka bana sakate haiM, kintu ve apavAda rUpa haiN| adhikAMza jAtiyAM mAMsabhakSI haiN| bhArata meM bhI adhika saMkhyA mAMsa-bhakSiyoM kI hai| hamAre mAlava, mevAr3a, mAravAr3a, gujarAta, saurASTra Adi meM brAhmaNa nirAmiSabhojA haiM aura pazudhAtaka nahIM hai, kintu kazmIra, pUrvadeza Adi meM - brAhmaNa bhI mAMsAhArI evaM zikArI haiN| tAtparya yaha ki bhArata ke jaina, vaiSNava jaisI jAtiyoM ko chor3akara manuSya kI zeSa sabhI jAtiyAM mAMsAhArI haiN| mUlapATha meM batAI huI jAtiyoM ke nAma prAya: deza sApekSa haiN| inameM se kucha deza bhArata meM haiM aura kucha bAhara ke| kaI dezoM kA paricaya TIkA se bhI nahIM miltaa| TIkAkAra ne bhI mUla kA rUpAntara hI prastuta kiyA hai| kucha jAtiyA~ evaM deza to hamAre par3osI aura jAne mAne haiN| eka samaya vaha bhI thA ki ye bAhara ke sAre anArya deza, bhArata ke adhipatya meM the| cakravartI aura vAsudeva hI nahIM, anya pratApI zAsakoM ne bhI ina dezoM para apanA prabhutva sthApita kiyA thaa| itanA hote hue bhI Ayatva kI sImA bahuta kama rhii| bhArata meM bhI mlecchatva kA prasAra adhika rhaa| ___tIrthaMkara bhagavantoM aura anya paharSiyoM ke samaya ahiMsA kA pracAra bahuta huaa| mahArAjA zreNika, kuNika, udayana Adi jinopAsakoM ne ahiMsA kA pracAra kiyA aura usa kSetra meM hiMsA meM kamI AI, kintu hiMsA sarvathA banda nahIM ho skii| mahArAjA zreNika ne apanI sattA se rAjAjJA pracArita kara 'amAri' ghoSaNA karavAI, kintu luke-chipe vahA~ bhI kasAikhAnA calatA rahA aura kAlasaurika saikar3oM bhaiMsoM kA nitya vadha karatA rahatA thaa| usake bAda jainAcAryoM ke upadeza se hiMsA meM kahIM-kahIM kucha roka lagA dI gaI, kintu videzoM se bhArata meM AI huI yavana, AMgla Adi jAtiyoM ne hiMsA meM adhika vRddhi kara dI aura isa dharma-zUnya bhautikavAdI jamAne ne to bhArata ko bhI anya mAMsa-bhakSI dezoM se hor3a lagAne ko lAlAyita kara diyaa| aba yahAM bhI bar3e-bar3e bhImakAya kasAikhAne khole jA rahe haiN| jalayara-thalayara-saNappha-yoraga-khahayara-saMDAsatuMDa-jIvovagghAyajIvI saNNI ya asaNNiNo pajatte apajatte ya asubhalessa-pariNAme ee aNNe ya evamAI kareMti paannaaivaaykrnnN| pAvA pAvAbhigamA * pAvaruI pANavahakayaraI pANavaharUvANuTTANA pANavahakahAsu abhiramaMtA tuTThA pAvaM karettu hoi ya bhuppgaarN| * kisI-kisI prati meM yahA~ 'pAvamaI' zabda bhI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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hiMsaka jAtiyA~ ************************* zabdArtha - asubhalessa-pariNAme - azubha-burI lezyA-pApI vicAra ke bhAvoM se otaprota jIva, jalayara - jalAzaya meM rahane vAle maccha Adi, thalayara - pRthvI para calane vAle gAya, baiMsa, bher3a, bakare Adi, saNaphaya - jinake pAMvoM meM nakha haiM aise cote, sUara Adi, uraga - sAMpa Adi peTa ke bala reMgakara calane vAle, khahayara - khecara-AkAza meM ur3ane vAle pakSI, saMDAsatuMDa - saMDAsI ke samAna jinakA muMha (coMca) hai-aise pakSI (DhaMka, kaMka Adi), jIvovagdhAyajIvI - ina sabhI prANiyoM kI bAta karake AjIvikA karane vAle loga, saNNI ya asaNNiNo - saMjJI aura asaMjI, pajatte apajatte - paryApta aura aparyApta, ee - ina jIvoM kI aura, evamAI - isa prakAra ke, aNNe - anya jIvoM ke, pANAivAyakaraNaM - prANoM kA atipAta-hiMsA, kareMti - karate haiN| pAvA - pApa karane vAle, pAvAbhigamA - pApa ko hI upAdeya mAnane vAle, pAva-ruI - jinakI ruci hI pApamaya hai, pANavahakayaraI - prANavadha karake hI jo sukha mAnate haiM -prasanna hote haiM, pANavaharUvANuTThANA - prANiyoM ke vadha rUpa anuSThAna karane vAle, pANavaha-kahAsu - prANavadha kI kathA kahAnI meM, abhiramaMtA - mana lagAne-rasa lene vAle, bahupyagAraM -- bahuta prakAra kA, pAva karettu - pApa karake, tuTThA -- saMtuSTa-prasanna, hoi - hote haiN| bhAvArtha - jinakI AtmA pApamaya vicAroM meM lagI rahatI hai, aise pApojana jalacara, sthalacara, nakhI, nabhacara, tIkSNa evaM dRr3ha coMca vAle pakSI, sAMpa Adi jIvoM kI ghAta karake apanI AjIvikA calAte haiN| ve saMjJA (mana vAle) aura asaMjJI. paryApta aura aparyApta jIvoM aura aise aneka prakAra ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| ve pApIjana pApa ko hI upAdeya mAnate haiN| unakI ruci pApa meM hI rahatI hai| ve prANavadha karake prasanna hote haiN| unakA kArya athavA anuSThAna prANiyoM kI ghAta rUpa hI hai| jIvavadha kI kahAnI meM unako bahuta ruci hotI hai| ve aneka prakAra kA pApakarma karake saMtuSTa (prasanna) hote haiN| vivecana - AjIvikA ke lie, svAdavaza aura zarIra-puSTi ke lie jIvoM kI ghAta karane ke atirikta dhana saMgraha karane ke lie bhI loga jIvoM ko mArate haiM aura kaI loga jIvoM ko mAra kara ke hAtha becakara dhana kamAte haiN| vyaktigata kasAI ke dhandhe ke atirikta aba to kucha samUha evaM samitiyA~ milakara pUrNa sahayoga se isa prANI-saMhAraka dhandhe ko bar3hA rahe haiN| yahA~ taka ki dharmapradhAna evaM AryasaMskRti kA nijadhAma jAne vAle bhArata kI bhAratIya sarakAra svayaM mAMsa kA niryAta karatI hai aura videzI mudrA prApta kara rASTra ko samRddha banAnA cAhatI hai| vaha nahIM socatI ki pApa kA pariNAma kabhI sukhasamRddhidAyaka nahIM ho skegaa| kabhI tAtkAlika dhana lAbha ho bhI jAye, to Age saikar3oM guNA hAni kA bIjAropaNa dhI tatkAla ho jAtA hai| isake atirikta hiMsA ke nimna kAraNa bhI hai - "pAvAbhigamA" - "pApameva abhigamaM upAdeyaM yeSAM"-jise pApamaya pravRtti hI upAdeya lagatI For Personal & Private Use Only

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praznavyAkaraNasUtraM zru0 1 a0 1 ******************* hai| aise loga kahate haiM ki 'pazuvadha Avazyaka hai| mAMsa meM anna, dUdha tathA ghRtAdi kI apekSA adhika zakti hai| mAMsa, matsya evaM aMDA bhakSaNa se zarIra balavAn banatA hai| dudhAru aura khetI ke kAma meM Ane vAle pazuoM ke atirikta sabhI pazuoM ko aura sabhI pakSiyoM tathA jalacaroM ko mAranA upAdeya hI nahIM lAbhakArI bhI hai| isase bekAra pazuoM para hotA huA kharca rukatA hai, anna kI kamI kI pUrti hotI hai aura dhana lAbha bhI hotA hai / ' 26 bandara, mer3haka Adi ko pakar3akara videza bhejakara dhana prApta kiyA jAtA hai| inheM pakar3a kara lAne, ikaTThA karake videza bhejane kA kAma bar3I-bar3I kampaniyoM dvArA sarakAra karavAtI hai| ve ina saba pApakAryoM kI upAdeyatA batalAte hue kahate haiM ki - "ye pazu rASTra ke kisI kAma meM nahIM aate| bandara, hirana, nIlagAya Adi khetI ko hAni pahu~cAte haiM / ataeva inakI hiMsA upAdeya - hitakArI hai|" isa prakAra pApa kI upAdeyatA batAkara hiMsA ko bar3hAvA dete haiN| pAvaruI - "pApaparucayaH pApe eva ruciranurAgaH "" - jisakI pApa meM ruci anurAga ho| bahuta se logoM kA to jIvahatyA karane kA zauka hotA hai| zikAra khelanA prAyaH zauka - ruci ke kAraNa hotA hai| . yaha eka prakAra kA vyasana ho jAtA hai| zikArI kI ruci kisI-kisI kI itanI tIvra ho jAtI hai ki vaha apane Apako khatare meM bhI DAla detA hai| kaI jihvA-lolupa dhanahIna mAMsAhArI loga, svAda ruci ke lie choTe-choTe pazuoM aura pakSiyoM ko mArakara udarastha karate haiN| koI-koI to kevala manoraMjana ke lie kuttoM se pazuoM kI ghAta karavAte haiN| piMjare meM kaI dina taka cIte ko bhUkhA rakhakara aura use dA~ta tathA nAkhUna se rahita karake maidAna meM chor3ane aura phira bhayaMkara zikArI kuttoM ko chor3akara use maravAne ke manoraMjana bhI manuSya karatA hai| sabala ko nirbala banAkara nirbala ke hAthoM maravAkara tamAzA dekhane aura prasanna hone kI manovRtti bhI manuSya meM hai / vijayA ke tyohAra para bhaiMse ko madirA pilAkara maidAna meM chor3anA aura use mAnava-samUha dvArA bhAloM aura barachoM se mArane kA kArya bhI bar3hA krUra hai| vaha bhaiMsA apane prANa bacAne ke lie idhara-udhara bhAgatA hai, kintu cAroM ora gherA DAle hue manuSya use apane pAsa Ate hI tIkSNa bhAle se mArate haiM / vaha bhayabhIta bhaiMsA udhara se lauTakara dUsarI ora bhAgatA hai, kintu vahA~ bhI usakA rakSaka kauna hai ? sabhI bhAle aura barache lie hue use mArane ko tatpara / yadi kisI darzaka ke mana meM karuNA jage, to bhI vaha kyA kara sakatA hai? saikar3oM yA hajAroM darzakoM ke manoraMjana meM bAdhaka banane kA vaha sAhasa nahIM kara sktaa| isa prakAra lagabhaga Adhe ghaMTe meM vaha bhaiMsA gira jAtA hai| usa gire hue paraM bhI prahAra hotA hai aura vaha tar3apatar3apa kara mara jAtA hai| isa prakAra ke manoraMjana rajavAr3oM aura ThikAnoM meM hote the| aba bhI kadAcit kahIM hote hoM ? "pAvamaI" 'pApamatayaH pApameva zraddhAnaH " athavA "pApamayabuddhayaH " jisakI zraddhA hI pApamaya ho| jo jIvahatyA meM apanA, parivAra yAvat rASTra kA hita mAnatA ho, jisakI zraddhA ho ki pazuoM kA For Personal & Private Use Only

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hiMsA kA du:khada pariNAma 27 ************* ********************************* ***************** balidAna karanA dharma-puNya yA uttama kArya hai, apanA kuTumba aura deza kA hita hai, to isa prakAra kI mati-pApamati hai| "pANavahakayaraI" - "prANavadhekRtaratayaH-prANavadhekRtA-rati:-prItiyaiste" - jise jIva-hatyA ke kAryoM se rati-prIti hai| jIvoM ko mArane tar3apAne aura duHkha dene meM jise majA AtA hai-aise paramAdhAmI deva jaise mnussy| "pANavaharUvANuTThANA" - "prANavadharUpAnuSThAnAH tadeva AcaraNaM" - prANiyoM kA vadha karane rUpa anuSThAna karane vaale| jo yajJa, yAga aura devI devatA ke nAma para prANiyoM kA vadha karavA kara balidAna rUpa anuSThAna karavAte haiN| "pANavahakahAsu abhiramaMtA" - "prANavadhakathAsu abhiramaMta:-cittaM dadantaH" jIva hiMsA kI " kathA meM ruci rakhane vaalaa| zikAra ke varNana ko ruci pUrvaka sunane vAlA aura vaise lekha, kahAnI evaM vivaraNa ko (patra-patrikAoM meM chapatI hai) rasa pUrvaka par3ha aura sunakara manoraMjana karane vAlA hai| sUtrakAra maharSi ne uparokta zabdoM meM hiMsake logoM kI manovRtti kA paricaya diyA hai| ___hiMsA kA duHkhada pariNAma tassa ya pAvassa phalavikAgaM ayANamANA vaTuMti mahabbhayaM avissAmaveyaNaM dIhakAlabahudukkhasaMkaDaM nnrytirikkhjonniN| zabdArtha - tassa - usa, Navassa - pApa ke, phalavivAgaM - phala-vipAka ko, ayANamANA - . nahIM jAnate hue, mahabbhayaM - mahA bhayAnaka, dIhakAlabahudukkhasaMkaDaM - dIrghakAla taka bahuta-se duHkhoM aura saMkaToM se bharI huI, avissAmaveyaNaM - vizrAma rahita-niraMtara, asAtA vedanA vAlI, / NarayatirikkhajoNiM - naraka aura tiryaMca yoni ko, vaDaMti - bar3hAte haiN| .. . bhAvArtha - hiMsaka jIva, hiMsA-janya pApa ke phalavipAka ko nahIM jAnate hue apane pApa se naraka aura tiryaMca yoni kI ora bar3hate haiM aura apane lie aneka prakAra ke mahAn bhayaMkara duHkhoM aura saMkaToM kI aisI paramparA kA nirmANa kara lete haiM ki jisameM vizrAma kA koI samaya hI nahIM hai, nirantara duHkha hI duHkha aura saMkaTa hI saMkaTa bane rahate haiN| vivecana - sUtrakAra ne hiMsA se utpanna pApa ke pariNAma kA digdarzana karAte hue kahA hai ki ve pApI jIva, pApa ke bhayaMkara pariNAma ko nahIM jAnate hue pApa karate haiM aura apane lie duHkhoM kA pahAr3a khar3A kara lete haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki ajJAna athavA mithyAjJAna hI ina mahAn bhayAnaka duHkhoM aura saMkaToM kA mUla hai| ajJAna aura kujJAna ke andhere meM rahakara jIva, sukha aura zAMti ke sadana meM pahu~cane ke badale duHkhoM aura saMkaToM ke, naraka-tiryaMca gati ke samAna gahare andha-kUpa meM gira jAtA hai, jisameM kevala duHkha hI duHkha bharA hai| usa gahana-gambhIra andhakUpa meM se nikalanA atyanta kaThina hai aura vahA~ sukha kA to. leza bhI nahIM hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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******** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 0 1 ********************************* naraka kA varNana io Aukkhae cuyA asubhakammabahulA uvavajaMti Naraesu huliyaM mahAlaesu vayarAmaya-kuDDa-rudda-NissaMdhi-dAra-virahiya-nimmaddava-bhUmi-tala-kharAmarisavisamaNiraya-gharacAraesu mahosiNa-sayA-patatta duggaMdha-vissa-uvveyajaNagesu bIbhaccha darisaNijesu NiccaM himapaDalasIyalesu kAlobhAsesu ya bhIma-gaMbhIra-lomaharisaNesu NirabhirAmesu NippaDiyAra-vAhirogajarApIliesu aIva NiccaMdhayAra-timissesu paibhaesu vavagayagaha-caMda sUra-Nakkhattajoisesu meya-vasA-maMsapaDala-poccaDa-pUyarUhi-rukkiNNa-vilINa-cikkaNa-rasiyA vAvaNNakuhiyacikkhallakaddamesu kukUlANala-palittajAlamummura-asikkhura-karavattadhArAsu Nisiya-vicchuyaDaMka-NivAyovammapharisa aidussahesu ya attANA asaraNA kaDuyadukkhaparitAvaNesu aNubaddha-NiraMtara-- veyaNesu jmpuris-sNkulesu|| _ zabdArtha - io - yahA~ manuSya bhava kA, Aukkhae - AyuSya kSaya hone para, cuyA - cyuta hokaragira kara, asubhakammabahulA - azubha-karmoM kI atyadhikatA vAle manuSya, huliyaM - zIghra hI, mahAlaesuvizAla, Naraesu - naraka meM, uvavajati - utpanna hote haiN| kaise haiM ve naraka, vayarAmayakuDDa:- usakI bhIta vajra kI hai, rudda - bahuta lambI-caur3I hai, NissaMdhi - usameM kahIM koI sandhi-chidra Adi nahIM hai, dAravirahiya -- nikalane kA dvAra bhI nahIM hai, Nimmadava bhUmitala - usakI bhUmi komala nahIM hai-karkaza hai, kharAmarisa - kaThoratara hai, visamaNirayagharacAraesu - narakAvAsa rUpI bandIgRha-nArakoM ke utpatti sthAna mahA viSama haiM, mahosiNasayApatatta - ve narakAvAsa atyanta uSNa aura sadaiva tapta rahate haiM, duggaMdhavissauveyajaNagesu - durgandha evaM saDAna se bharapUra. jIva ko udvigna kara dene vAle, bIbhacchadarisaNijjesu - bIbhatsa-bhayAvane dRzya vAle, NiccaM - kucha sthAna to aise haiM ki jo-nitya, himapaDalasiyalesu - hama-barpha ke paTala ke samAna zItala haiM, kAlobhAsesu - kAlI prabhA vAle, bhImagaMbhIralomaharisaNesu - bar3e bhayAnaka gambhIra aura roMgaTe khar3e kara dene vAle, NirabhirAmesu - aramaNIya-ghRNita, NippaDiyAra - jisakA pratikAra-cikitsA nahIM ho sake, aise, vAhirogajarApIliesukuSTAdi vyAdhi roga aura jarA se pIr3ita, aIvaNiccaMdhayAtimissesu - sadaiva atyanta ghora andhakAra vAlI, paibhaesu - pratibhaya vAlo-vahA~ kI pratyeka vastu atyanta bhayaMkara hai, vavagayagaha-caMda-sUraNakkhattajoisesu - candra, sUrya, graha aura nakSatra ko jyoti se sarvathA rahita, meyavasAmaMsapaDalapoccaDapUyaruhirukkiNNavilIga-cikkaNarasiyAvAvaNNakuhiyacikkhallakaddamesu- meda, vasA. tI For Personal & Private Use Only

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29 naraka kA varNana ***** ***************************************************** aura mAMsa ke DheroM se vahA~ kA sthAna atyanta ghRNAspada hai tathA pIpa aura rakta ke bahane se bhUmi gIlI aura cikanI ho gaI hai aura vaha sthAna kIcar3a se paripUrNa ho gayA hai| kukUlANalapalittajAlamummuttaraasikkhura-karavattadhArAsuNisiyavicchuyaDaMka NivAyovamma-pharisaaidussahesu - vahA~ kA sparza dhadhakatI huI karISa kI Aga athavA khera kI Aga ke samAna atyanta uSNa aura talavAra, ustare tathA karavata kI dhAra ke samAna tIkSNa aura bicchu ke DaMka se utpanna vedanA se bhI atyanta duHkhadAyaka hai, . atANA - trANa-rakSaNa se rahita, asaraNA - zaraNa-Azraya se rahita, kaDuyadukkhaparitAvaNesu - vahAM atyanta kaTu lagane vAle aise dAruNa duHkha se jIva duHkhI rahate haiM, aNubaddhaNiraMtaraveyaNesu - vahA~ nirantara atyanta vedanA hotI rahatI hai, jamapurisasaMkulesu - vahA~ yama-puruSa-paramAdhAmI deva sarvatra bhare rahate haiN| bhAvArtha - ve hiMsaka loga, manuSya-bhava ke AyuSya kA kSaya hone para, apane manuSya-bhava se girakara azubha karma kI adhikatA se zIghra hI naraka meM utpanna ho jAte haiN| ve mahAnaraka bahuta lambe caur3e haiN| unakI bhIMta vajramaya haiN| usa bhIta meM na to kahIM koI chidra hai aura na kahIM koI sandhivAlI patalI-sI darAra hI hai| usake dvAra bhI nahIM hai| vaha narakabhUmi bar3I kaThora, karkaza aura rUkSa sparza vAlI hai| nAraka jIvoM kA vahA~ kA utpatti-sthAna aura AvAsa mahAviSama evaM bandIgRha ke samAna hai| ve narakAvAsa sadaiva atyanta uSNa aura tapta rahate haiN| vahA~ jIva ko udvigna kara dene vAlI tIvra durgandha hai| vahA~ kA dRzya bar3A hI bhayAnaka hai| vahA~ kaI sthAnoM para hima-paTala ke samAna atyanta zIta hai| ve narakAvAsa atyanta kAle, mahAbhayaMkara, gaMbhIra aura roMgaTe khar3e kara dene vAle haiN| narakAvAsa aramaNIya-ghRNita haiN| vahA~ nAraka jIvoM ko aisI vyAdhiyA~ aura roga lagate haiM ki jinakA koI upacAra hI nahIM hai| atyanta ghanaghora andhakAra vahA~ chAyA rahatA hai| vahA~ kA sthAna bhaya se paripUrNa rahatA hai| una narakAvAsoM meM candra, sUrya, graha aura nakSatroM kI jyoti (eka kiraNa bhI) nahIM pahu~ca paatii| vaha sthAna meda, vasA, mAMsa, rakta aura pIpa Adi ghRNita vastuoM se bharA huA hai aura vahA~ kI bhUmi para rakta, mAMsa aura carbI Adi kA kIca macA huA hai| narakAvAsa kI bhUmi kA sparza dhadhakate hue aMgAre jaisA asahya uSNa, talavAra, ustare aura ArI kI dhAra ke samAna tIkSNa aura biccha daMza se utpanna vedanA se bhI atyanta duHkhadAyaka hai| vahA~ na koI rakSaka hai, na shrnndaataa| nAraka jIva vahA~ dAruNa duHkha se du:khI. rahate haiN| aisI ugra vedanA vahA~ nirantara hotI rahatI hai| vahA~ paramAdhAmI deva bhI bahuta haiN| ve bhI nAraka jIvoM ko duHkha dete rahate haiN| . vivecana - ghora pApiyoM aura jIvoM kI hatyA, tAr3ana, pIr3ana aura kadarthana meM hI Ananda mAnane vAle manuSyoM ke lie pApa kA duHkhadAyaka pariNAma bhogane kA sthAna naraka aura tiryaMca gati hai| manuSyoM kI Ayu kama hotI hai| kintu apanI kama Ayu meM bhI kaI manuSya jIvana bhara pApa hI pApa karate rahate haiN| pUrva puNya ke udaya se isa manuSya-janma meM unheM apane pApa kA phala nahIM bhoganA par3e, to anya aisA koI sthAna avazya honA cAhie-jahA~ unake pApoM kA phala mila ske| For Personal & Private Use Only

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30 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 ********* eka bhayaMkara DAkU apane jIvana meM saikar3oM niraparAdha manuSyoM ko mAra DAlatA hai| gA~va ke gAMva jalAkara bhasma kara detA hai| striyoM, baccoM aura vRddhoM ko nirAdhAra karake duHkha evaM kleza kI bhaTTI meM jhoMka detA hai| aisA bhayaMkara pApI yadi pakar3A bhI jAye aura use mRtyu - daNDa bhI mile, to usake mahAn pApoM aura hatyAoM ke Age vaha mRtyu-daNDa kisa ginatI meM hai ? use apane pApoM kA yathocita phala bhogane kA koI sthAna honA hI cAhie aura vaha sthAna naraka - nigoda hI hai / eka yuddhakhora sattAdhArI apanI kaluSita mahattvAkAMkSA se dUsaroM kI bhUmi aura sampatti har3apane ke lie, anya paDosI rAjyoM ko apane AdhIna banAne ke lie yuddha kara lAkhoM manuSyoM ko maravAtA hai| dUsare rAjya kI prajA ko barabAda karatA hai, lUTa macAkara hajAroM DAkuoM se bhI adhika pApa karatA hai| jalAzayoM meM viSa milAkara aura bama varSA kara tathA paramANu bama girAkara lAkhoM manuSyoM, asaMkhya tiryaMcoM ko mAra detA hai| aise bhayaMkara hatyAre kA ghoratama pApa kyA vyartha hI calA jAegA? nahIM, usakA pariNAma use avazya bhugatanA par3egA aura usa ghora pApa ke phala- bhoga kA sthAna uparokta sUtra meM varNita naraka hI ho sakatA hai| eka manuSya cAhe jitanA zaktizAlI ho ( bhale hI deva yA indra hI kyoM na ho ) hajAroM manuSyoM ke ghAtaka eka mahAnatam pApI manuSya ko usake pApa kA pUrA daNDa, usa eka hI janma meM nahIM de sakatA / usake pApa kA yathocita daNDa to usake azubha karma hI de sakate haiM aura vaha bhI eka nahIM aneka janma-janmAntara meM / kaI aise zaktizAlI uccAdhikArI mahApApI hote haiM ki jinheM apane mahApApoM kA phala isa manuSya bhava meM to milatA hI nahIM / ve jIvanaparyanta mahArAjAdhirAja (brahmadatta cakravartIvat ) rASTranAyaka (hiTalara, musolinI, tojo jaise) yA kAlasaurika kasAI jaise rahakara mara jAte haiM / unake mahApApoM kA phala bhavAntara meM hI milatA hai aura isake lie upayukta sthAna naraka hI hai| jisa prakAra bhayaMkara aparAdhI ko kAle pAnI kI sajA dekara sthAnAntara kiyA jAtA hai aura aMDamAna sAiberiyA Adi pratikUla paristhiti vAle kSetra meM bhejakara atyadhika duHkhada sthAna para rakhA jAtA hai, vaise hI karma-phala bhogane ke lie naraka sthAna haiN| aise sthAna para mAnava kI apekSA asaMkhya guNa Ayu prApta kara, jIva bhayaMkaratama duHkha bhogatA hai| uparokta saMkSipta vicAra se naraka- -bhUmiyoM aura unameM hone vAle bhayaMkaratama duHkhoM ko samajhanA sarala hai| uSNatA - sabhI narakoM meM uSNatA nahIM hai| prathama se tIsarI naraka taka uSNatA hI hai| cauthI aura pAMcavIM meM uSNatA aura zItalatA hai| chaThI va sAtavIM meM zItalatA hI hai / (prajJApanAsUtra pada 9) jamapurisa - yamapuruSa kA artha 'paramAdhAmI' deva hai| ye deva bhavanapati jAti ke haiN| tIsare, naraka taka ye deva jAte haiM aura nairayikoM ko aneka prakAra ke duHkha dete haiN| yaha unakA manoraMjana hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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nairayikoM kA bIbhatsa zarIra . 31 *********** *************************************************** nairayikoM kA bIbhatsa zarIra - tattha ya aMtomuhuttaladdhibhavapaccaeNaM NivattaMti u te sarIraM huMDaM bIbhacchadarisaNijaM bIhaNagaM aTThi-hAru-Naha-roma-vajjiyaM asubhagaM dukkhavisahaM tao ya pajattimuvagayA, iMdiehiM paMcahiM veeMti asuhAe veyaNAe ujl-bl-viul-kkkhdd-khr-phruspyNdd-ghor-biihnngdaarunnaae| zabdArtha - tattha ya - una narakoM meM, te - ve pApI jIva, aMtomuhuttaladdhibhavapaccaeNaM - utpanna hote hI antarmuhUrttakAla meM vaikriya-labdhi aura naraka bhava se, sarIraM - zarIra, NivvattaMti - nirmANa kara lete haiM, unakA vaha zarIra, huMDaM - huMDaka saMsthAna vAlA, bIbhacchadarisaNijaM - bIbhatsa darzanIya-dekhane meM vikRtaghRNita, bIhaNagaM - bhayAnaka, aTThi-hAru-Naha-roma-vajjiyaM - haDDiyoM, nasoM, nAkhuna aura roma se rahita; asubhagaM - azubha-kharAba, dukhavisahaM - duHkhoM ko sahane vAlA, tao - usake bAda, pajattimuvagayA - paryApti ko prApta hokara, paMcahiM - pAMcoM, iMdiehiM - indriyoM se, veeMti - duHkha kA vedana karate haiM, asuhAe - azubha, veyaNAe - vedanA, ujjala - atyanta tIvra, bala - bhArI-kaThora athavA joradAra, viula - vipula-atyanta, kakkhaDa - karkaza, khara - kaThora, pharusa - asahya-pragAr3ha, payaMDa - pracaNDa, ghora - atyanta, bIhaNaga - bhayaMkara, dAruNAe - dAruNa-vikaTa, ghor| - bhAvArtha - ve pApI jIva una narakAvAsoM meM utpanna hote hI aura antarmuhUrta meM hI vaikriya-labdhi aura nAraka bhava ke yogya zarIra nirmANa kara lete haiN| unakA vaha zarIraM huMDaka saMsthAna vAlA, dikhane meM bIbhatsa evaM bhayAnaka hotA hai| unake zarIra meM haDDiyA~, naseM, nAkhuna aura roma nahIM hote, unakA zarIra azubha aura bhayaMkara duHkhoM ko sahana karane yogya hotA hai| pAMcoM paryApti se paryApta hone ke bAda ve pAMcoM indriyoM ke dvArA duHkha kA vedana karate haiN| azubha, atyanta tIvra, asahya bhayaMkara evaM ghoratama vedanA kA vedana karate haiN| ... .. vivecana - naraka pApa kA phala bhogane kA pramukha sthAna hai| vahA~ utpanna hone vAle pApI jIvoM kA zarIra bhI atyanta azubha, bIbhatsa, ghRNita evaM bhayAnaka hotA hai aura utpanna hote hI duHkhamaya vedanA prArambha ho jAtI hai| huMDaka saMsthAna - zarIra kI AkRti vishess| chaha prakAra kI AkRti meM huMDaka AkRti sabase nikRSTa evaM vividha prakAra kI hotI hai| isameM beDolatA, bhaddApana aura azobhanIyatA hotI hai| . haDDI-rakta-mAMsAdi rahita - manuSyoM aura pazuoM ke zarIra meM rakta, mAMsa aura haDDI Adi hote haiM, kintu nArakoM ke zarIra meM raktAdi nahIM hote| unakA zarIra bahuta hI azubha-burI sAmagrI se banA hotA hai| - pAMca paryApti - sannI paMcendriya jIvoM ke kula chaha paryApti hotI hai| yathA - 1. AhAra paryApti 2. zarIra paryApti 3. indriya paryApti 4. zvAsocchvAsa paryApti 5. bhASA paryApti aura 6. manaH pryaapti| For Personal & Private Use Only

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32 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 nairayikoM aura devoM ke bhI chaha paryApti hotI hai| kintu inameM pAMca paryApti batalAI jAtI hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki nairayikoM aura devoM ke bhASA aura manaHparyApti eka sAtha baMdhatI haiN| isalie ina donoM kI pRthak gaNanA nahIM karake pAMcavAM sthAna hI diyA gayA hai| TIkAkAra ne bhI likhA hai ki - "bhASAmanasorakyakAlamiti drshitm|" vedanA - loka meM vedanA kA artha - 'duHkha-bhoga' mAnA gayA hai| kintu jaina paribhASA meM sukha aura duHkha, ina donoM kA vedana' honA mAnA hai| eka sukha rUpa vedana aura dUsarA duHkhamaya vedn| vedanA kA artha-anubhava karanA-bhoganA hotA hai, jo sAtA-sukharUpa bhI hotA hai aura duHkha rUpa bhii| sukhabhoga aura duHkhAnubhava, donoM hI pratyakSa haiM aura sabhI ke anubhava-siddha bAta hai| nAraka prANiyoM kA jIvana 'asuhAe veyaNAe' - azubha-asAtA rUpa vedanA pradhAna hotA hai| . nArakoM ko diyA jAne vAlA lomaharSaka duHkha kiM te kaMdumahAkuMbhie payaNa-paulaNa-tavaga-talaNa-bhaTThabhajaNANi ya lohakaDAhukaDaNANi ya koTTabalikaraNa-koTTaNANi ya sAmalitikkhagga-lohakaMTaga-abhisaraNapasAraNANi phAlaNavidAraNANi ya avakoDakabaMdhaNANi laTThisayatAlaNANi ya galagaMbalullaMbaNANi sUlaggabheyaNANi ya AesapavaMcaNANi khiMsaNavimANaNANi vighuTupaNijjaNANi vajjhasayamAikANi ya evaM te| . ' __ zabdArtha - ziSya pUchatA hai ki kiM te - ve duHkha kauna-se haiM ? naraka ke duHkha batalAte hue guru kahate haiM, kaMdumahAkuMbhie - kaMdu aura mahAkuMbhI meM DAlakara, paNa paulaNa - jIvoM ko pakAyA evaM ubAlA jAtA hai, tavagatalaNabhaTThabhajaNANi - tave ke Upara roTI kI taraha sekA jAtA hai, kar3AhI meM talA jAtA hai, bhAr3a meM DAlakara bhUnA jAtA hai, lohakaDAhukaDaNANi - lohe kI kar3AhI meM ikSurasa kI baraha DAla kara auTAyA jAtA hai, koTTabalikaraNakoTTaNANi - devI ke Age balidAna karane kI taraha kAyA jAtA hai-zarIra ke TakaDe-TakaDe kara diye jAte haiM. sAmalitikkhaggalohakaMTagaabhisaraNapasAraNANi - loha ke tIkSNa zUla jaise zAlmali vRkSa ke kA~ToM para unheM ghasITA jAtA hai, phAlaNavidAraNANi - unheM lakar3I phAr3ane kI taraha phAr3A evaM cIrA jAtA hai, avakoDakabaMdhaNANi - hAtha-paira bAMdha diye jAte haiM, laTThisayatAlaNANi - saikar3oM lAThiyoM se pITA jAtA hai, galagaMbalullaMbaNANi - gale meM phaMdA DAlakara vRkSa para laTakA diye jAte haiM, sulaggabheyaNANi - zUla ke agrabhAga se unake zarIra ko bhedA jAtA hai, AesapavaMcaNANi - jhUThe Adeza dekara unheM dhokhA diyA jAtA hai khiMsaNavimANaNANi - unheM khiMsita aura apamAnita kiyA jAtA hai, vidhudupaNijjaNANi - pApoM kI ghoSaNA ke sAtha unheM vadhya-bhUmi para ' le jAte haiM, vajhasayamAikANi - vadhyajanita saikar3oM prakAra ke duHkha diye jAte haiM; evaM te - isa prakAra nAraka jIvoM ko duHkha bhoganA paDatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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nArakoM ko diyA jAne vAlA lomaharSaka duHkha ********* bhAvArtha - ziSya prazna karatA hai ki nAraka jIvoM ko kisa prakAra kI vedanA hotI hai ? gurudeva nArakIya duHkhoM kA svarUpa batalAte hue kahate haiM ki una nAraka jIvoM ko kaMdu aura mahAkuMbhI meM DAlakara pakAyA evaM ubAlA jAtA hai| tave para roTI ke samAna seMkate haiM aura pUrI kI taraha talate haiN| bhAr3a meM DAlakara cane kI taraha bhUnate haiN| lohe kI kar3AhI meM DAlakara ikSurasa kI taraha auTAyA jAtA hai| devI-devatA ke Age nAriyala phor3ane ke samAna Tukar3e-Tukar3e kiye jAte haiN| lohe ke tIkSNa zUla jaise sAmalI-vRkSa ke kAMToM para ghasITA jAtA hai| kulhAr3I se lakar3I phAr3ane aura karavata se cIrane ke samAna nairayika ko phAr3A aura cIrA jAtA hai| hAtha-pA~va bAMdhakara lur3hakA diyA jAtA hai| saikar3oM lAThiyoM se pITA jAtA hai| gale meM phandA DAlakara vRkSa para laTakA diyA jAtA hai| zarIra meM tIkSNa zUla bhoMkakara cheda kara diye jAte haiN| asatya Adeza dekara dhokhA diyA jAtA hai| unakI nindA evaM bhartsanA kI jAtI hai / apamAnita kiyA jAtA hai| unake pApoM kI ghoSaNA ke sAtha vadhyabhUmi para jAte haiM aura chedabhedAdi saikar3oM prakAra ke duHkha diye jAte haiN| isa prakAra nAraka jIvoM ko mahAn duHkha bhoganA par3atA hai| vivecana - isa sUtra meM nAraka jIvoM ko narakAvAsa meM paramAdhAmI ( mahAn adharmI) devoM dvArA prApta bhayaMkaratama evaM romAMcakArI duHkhoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| paramAdhAmI deva, bhavanapati jAti ke devoM meM haiN| nAraka jIvoM ko duHkha dene ke lie kisI parama zakti ne inakI niyukti nahIM kI aura nArakoM ko duHkha dene kA inakA Avazyaka karttavya bhI nahIM hai| kintu ye svabhAva se hI isa prakAra kI ruci vAle haiN| jisa prakAra kaI nirdayI manuSya kharagoza, hirana, zRgAla Adi para zikArI kutte chor3a kara, unheM maravA kara prasanna hote haiM aura ise ve apanA manoraMjana mAnate haiM, usI prakAra paramAdhAmI deva bhI nairayika jIvoM ko aneka prakAra ke duHkha dekara, unakA ronA, krandana karanA, cillAnA, tar3apanA dekhakara prasanna hote haiM / yaha unakA manoraMjana hai / 33 *** kucha avizvAsI loga nArakoM ko hone vAlI paramAdhAmI kRta vedanA ko asaMbhava evaM kAlpanika mAnate haiM / kintu aisA socanA ThIka nahIM hai / isa prakAra ke kucha namUne manuSyaloka meM bhI milate haiM / mAMsa-bhakSI loga khaulateM hue pAnI meM jIvita murgI ko DAlakara tatkAla Dhakkana lagA dete haiN| ve socate haiM ki isase murgI meM rahI huI zakti surakSita raha kara vikasita hotI hai| khule meM mArane se zakti kama ho jAtI hai| mAMsa ko Aga para seMkate haiM, bhUnate haiM, pakAte haiM, kATate haiM, cIrate - phAr3ate haiM / bher3a-bakaroM ko kATa kara unakA camar3A udher3a kara chilate haiN| kaI devI ke pujArI uchala-kUda karate hue apane meM devI kA praveza batalAte haiM, ve jIvita bakare, bher3a Adi ko kATakara usakA rakta pIte haiN| dakSiNa meM bher3a ke baccoM ko devI ke maMdira ke sAmane eka tIkSNa zUla ke Upara pachAr3a kara usameM piro dete haiN| kisI sthAna para una pazuoM ke baccoM ke narama peTa yA gale meM dA~ta gar3hAkara raktapAna karate haiN| manuSya aisA nirdayatApUrvaka dAruNa duHkha pazuoM ko detA hai| pichale mahAyuddha ke bAda samAcAra-patra meM par3hane meM AyA thA ki jarmanI meM kaI bandiyoM ko jIvita hI tejAba se bharI huI nAMdoM meM utAra kara mAra diyA thA ! For Personal & Private Use Only

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34 ******** sikkhoM ke guru govindasiMha ke putroM ko bhIMta meM cunavA diyA thaa| kaI musalamAna rAjAoM- navAboM aura bAdazAhoM ke yahAM bandI manuSya ko siMha ke piMjare meM banda kara siMha ke dvArA maravAte the| sAMpa se DasavAte aura hAthI ke pAMva se bAMdhakara ghasITavA kara maravAte the / tAtparya yaha hai ki isa prakAra ke krUratA pUrNa kRtya isa manuSya loka meM bhI hote haiM, taba nArakoM ke sAtha ho, to isameM Azcarya kI koI bAta nahIM hai| isameM upAdAna kAraNa to una nAraka jIvoM kA apanA pApakarma hI hai| unakA kiyA huA pApa-karma aMba phala de rahA hai| paramAdhAmI deva haiM - nimitta kaarnn| yadi ye jIva pApa karma kA upArjana nahIM karate, do unheM naraka meM jAne kI aura paramAdhAmI kA samparka hone kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM rahatI / praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 mahApApI jIvoM ko isa prakAra kA dAruNa duHkha hotA hai| pApa karma se utpanna bhAra - RNa ko bhugata kara AtmA halkI banatI hai| - kaMdumahAkuMbhIe - kandu- eka prakAra kA kaDAva jaisA caur3e mukha kA pAtra / mahAkuMbhI ghar3e jaise saMkar3e muMha vAlA pAtra / kuMbhI-saMkar3e mukha vAlA nAraka jIvoM ke utpatti kA sthAna bhI hotA hai| nArakoM kI utpatti kuMbhiyoM meM hotI hai| AesapavaMcaNANi - mahAvedanA, ghora uSNatA, atyanta ghabarAhaTa aura tIvratama pyAsa se atyanta duHkhI huA nAraka jIva pAnI pIpA cAhatA hai| use paramAdhAmI deva jalAzaya kA bhrama batalAkara durgama sthAna para bhejate haiN| vAstava meM vahA~ jalAzaya nahIM hotA, ekamAtra bhrama hI hotA hai| isa prakAra use jhUThe Adeza dekara bhaTakAyA jAtA hai aura atyadhika duHkhI kiyA jAtA hai| - vighuTTapaNijjaNANi - nAraka jIvoM ko apane pApakarma kA niSThura vacanoM se smaraNa karAkara use phalabhoga ke lie vadhyabhUmi kI ora le jAnA / jaise- 'tujhe mAMsa bhakSaNa bahuta priya thaa| tU atyanta krUra aura niraMkuza hokara jIvoM kA vadha karatA thA / tujhe madirA bar3I priya lagatI thI' ityAdi rUpa pApakarma kA smaraNa karAyA jAtA hai / puvvakammakayasaMcayovatattA NirayaggimahaggisaMpalittA gADhadukkhaM mahabbhayaM kakkasaM asAyaM sArIraM mANasaM ya tivvaM duvihaM veeMti veyaNaM pAvakammakArI bahUNi paliovama-sAgarovamANi kaluNaM pAleMti te ahAuyaM jamakAiyatAsiyA ya saddaM kareMti bhIyA / zabdArtha - puvvakammakayasaMcayovatattA - pUrvabhava meM kie hue karmoM ke saMcaya se saMtapta hue, NirayaggimahaggisaMpalittA - - naraka kI mahAn agni se jalate hue, pAvakammakArI- pApakarma karane vAle, gADhadukkhaM - utkRSTa duHkha, mahabbhayaM - mahAn bhaya vAlI, kakkasaM- karkaza - atyanta kaThora, asAyaMasAtAvedanIya karma se utpanna, tivvaM tIvra, sArIraM zArIrika, mANasaM mAnasika, duvihaM do prakAra kI, veyaNaM - vedanA, veti vedateM-bhogate haiM, ya aura bahuNi bahuta, paliovamasAgarovamANi - palyopama aura sAgaropama taka, ahAuyaM yathAyu- apanI Ayu ke anusAra, kaluNaM karuNa avasthA - - - = - - For Personal & Private Use Only - - -

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nArakoM ko diyA jAne vAlA lomaharSaka duHkha *********************** ****************** dIna dazA, pArleti - pAlate - bhogate haiM, jamakAiyatAsiyA - yamakAyika devoM dvArA trAsita hote haiM, bhIyA - bhayabhIta hokara, saddaM kareMti zabda karate haiM-cillAte haiM / - bhAvArtha - ve pApakarma karake naraka meM utpanna hue jIva pUrvabhava meM kie hue apane pApakarmoM ke saMcaya se naraka kI mahAn agni meM jalate haiN| unakI AtmA atyanta saMtApita hotI hai / ve kaThoratama evaM mahAn asAtAvAlI zArIrika aura mAnasika vedanA tIvratA se vedate haiN| isa prakAra ve bahuta se palyopama aura sAgaropama taka apanI Ayu ke anusAra karuNa avasthA meM par3e rahate haiM / yamakAyika- parama adharmI devoM ke dvArA trAsita evaM bhayabhIta hokara ve cillAte rahate haiM / vivecana - nAraka jIvoM ke pApakarma kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra ne batAyA ki naraka kI vedanA kitanI bhayaMkara aura dIrghakAlika hai / manuSya bhava meM to agni meM jalakara manuSya kucha kSaNoM meM hI mara jAtA hai, kintu naraka meM yahAM kI agni se bhI atyanta tIvratama agni hai| usameM lAkhoM-karor3oM hI nahIM, palyopamoM aura sAgaropamoM taka jalatA hI rahatA hai, phira bhI nahIM maratA / manuSyoM meM to kisI kI karuNAjanaka dazA dekhakara dayAlu loga usakI sahAyatA karate haiM, parantu naraka meM una parama adharmI devoM para una duHkhI nArakoM kI karuNa pukAra kA ulTA prabhAva par3atA hai / ve usakI cillAhaTa se pasIjate nahIM, prasanna hote haiM / 1 palyopama - gaNita kI sImA se bAhara - jinake varSoM kI ginatI nahIM ho sake aura palya kI upamA se hI jisakA kAla jAnA jA ske| palyopama-palya kI upamA / yathA - * cAra kosa kA lambA-caur3A eka yojana gaharA aisA eka palya / usameM devakuru uttarakuru ke yugala manuSya ke bacce ke (jo adhika se aidhaka sAta dina kA ho) bAla ke Tukar3oM se vaha palya itanA ThUMsaThUMsa kara bhara diyA jAye ki jisameM na to havA ghusa sake, na pAnI utara sake aura na Aga hI usa Thosa sthAna para kucha jalA ske| isa prakAra bhare hue palya meM se sau-sau varSa meM eka-eka bAla kA Tukar3A nikAlA jaaye| isa prakAra nikAlate-nikAlate jaba vaha palya sarvathA khAlI ho jAye, use eka 'palyopama' kahate haiM / 35 sAgaropama - dasa koTAkoTi palyopama kA eka sAgaropama hotA hai| (bhagavatI 6-7 ) itane dIrghatara kAla taka nairayika, binA mare hI bhayaMkara duHkha bhogA karate haiM / ve maranA cAhate hue. bhI apanI pUrI Ayu bhoge binA nahIM mara sakate / 1 jamakAiyatAsiyA - yamakAyika devoM dvArA trAsa pAye hue| ye yamakAyika deva, indra ke dakSiNa dizA ke lokapAla mahArAjA yama ke anuzAsana meM rahate haiN| ina yamakAyika devoM ko 'parama-adharmI' bhI kahate haiM / ye parama-adharmI deva-pandraha prakAra ke hote haiM / yathA 1. amba - asura jAti ke dev| ye nArakI jIvoM ko Upara AkAza meM le jAkara ekadama chor3a dete haiN| - For Personal & Private Use Only

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36 A... praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 ***** ********************************** ********* 2. ambarISa - jo churI Adi ke dvArA nArakI jIvoM ke choTe-choTe Tukar3e karake bhAr3a meM pakane yogya banAte haiN| . 3. zyAma - jo rassI yA lAta-ghUse Adi se nArakI jIvoM ko pITate haiM aura bhayaMkara sthAnoM meM paTaka dete haiN| ye kAle raMga ke hote haiM, aura 'zyAma' kahalAte haiN| 4. zabala - jo nArakI jIvoM ke zarIra kI AMteM, naseM aura kaleje Adi ko bAhara khIMca lete haiM tathA zabala arthAt citakabare raMga vAle hote haiM, isalie 'zabala' kahalAte haiN| ___5. rudra (raudra) - jo bhAlA-barachI Adi zastroM meM nArakI jIvoM ko piro dete haiM aura jo raudra (bhayaMkara) hote haiN| 6. uparudra (uparaudra) - jo nairayikoM ke aMgopAMgoM ko phAr3a DAlate haiM aura jo mahAraudra (atyanta bhayaMkara) hote haiN| . 7. kAla - jo nairayikoM ko kar3AhI meM pakAte haiM aura kAle raMga ke hote haiN| 8. mahAkAla - jo unake cikane mAMsa ke Tukar3e-Tukar3e karate haiM, unheM khilAte haiM aura bahuta kAle hote haiN| unheM 'mahAkAla' kahate haiN| 9. asipatra - jo vaikriya-zakti dvArA asi arthAt talavAra ke AkAra vAle pattoM se yukta vana kI vikriyA karake usameM baiThe hue nArakI jIvoM ke Upara ve patte girAkara tila sarIkhe choTe-choTe Tukar3e kara DAlate haiM, unheM 'asipatra' kahate haiN| 10. dhanuSa - jo dhanuSa ke dvArA arddha candrAdi bANa phaiMkakara nArakI jIvoM ke kAna Adi ko cheda dete haiM, bheda dete haiM aura bhI kaI prakAra kI pIr3A pahuMcAte haiN| 11. kumbha- jo nArakI jIvoM ko kumbhiyoM meM pakAte haiN| . 12. bAlU - jo vaikriya ke dvArA banAI huI, kadamba-puSpa ke AkAra vAlI athavA vajra ke AkAra vAlI bAlU reta meM nArakI jIvoM ko cane kI taraha bhunate haiN| 13. vaitaraNI - jo asura mAMsa, rudhira, rAdha, tAmbA, sIsA Adi garama padArthoM se ubalatI huI nadI meM nArakI jIvoM ko phaiMkakara unheM tairane ke lie bAdhya karate haiM, unheM 'vaitaraNI' kahate haiN| 14. kharasvara - jo vajra kaNTakoM se vyApta zAlmalI vRkSa aura nArakI jIvoM ko car3hAkara, kaThora svara karate hue athavA karuNa rudana karate hue nArakI jIvoM ko khIMcate haiN| unheM 'kharasvara' kahate haiN| 15. mahAghoSa - jo Dara se bhAgate hue nArakI jIvoM ko pazuoM kI taraha bAr3e meM banda kara dete haiN| tathA jora se cillAte hue vahIM unheM roke rakhate haiM, unheM 'mahAghoSa' kahate haiM (bhagavatI 3-7) / uparokta yamakAyika devoM se trAsa phAye hue duHkhI nAraka jIva Akranda karate hue cillAte haiN| __nAraka jIvoM kI karuNa pukAra kiM te? avibhAya sAmi bhAya bappa tAya jiyavaM muya me marAmi dubbalo For Personal & Private Use Only

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narakapAloM dvArA diye jAne vAle ghora duHkha vAhipIlio'haM kiM dANi'si ? evaM dAruNo Niddaya mA dehi me pahAre ussAseyaM muhuttaM me dehi pasAyaM kareha mA rusa vIsamAmi gevijjaM muyaha me marAmi gADhaM taNhAio ahaM deha pANIyaM / mahAbhAga, - - zabdArtha - kiM te- ve nAraka jIva kisa prakAra cillAte haiM ?, abhivAya he ajJAta svarUpa vAle ,sAmi svAmI, bhAya- bhrAtA, bappa pitA, tAya tAta, jiyavaM vijetA, me muya - mujhe chor3a do, me marAmi maiM mara rahA hU~, dubbalo maiM durbala hU~, vAhipIlio'haM- maiM vyAdhi se pIr3ita hU~, kiM dANiM- kyoM Apa isa samaya, evaM isa prakAra dAruNo dAruNa, Niddaya nirdaya, asiM - ho rahe haiM, mA dehi me pahAre- mujha para prahAra mata karo, muhuttaM me ussAseyaM mujhe muhUrtabhara zvAsa lene dIjiye, pasAyaM karehi- kRpA kIjiye, mA rusa - mujha para roSa mata kIjie, visamAmi mujhe vizrAma lene dIjiye, me vijjaM merI gardana, muyaha chor3a dvIjiye, marAmi maiM mara rahA hU~, ahaM pyAsa se atyanta pIr3ita hU~, deha pANIyaM- pAnI dIjiye / - maiM, gADhaM taNhAio - - - - - - 37 ***** - bhAvArtha - prazna - ve nAraka jIva kisa prakAra cillAte haiM ? uttara - ve kahate haiM-'"haiM mahAbhAga ! he svAmI! he bhrAta! he pitA ! he pAlaka ! he vijetA ! are, mujhe chor3a do! maiM atyanta durbala huuN| are, maiM mara rahA huuN| maiM bhayaMkara vyAdhi se pIr3ita hU~ / Apa mujha duHkhI para itane kruddha kyoM ho gae haiM ? are Apa mujha para dayA kyoM nahIM karate ? kyoM nirdaya bana rahe haiM? are, mujhe mata maaro| mujha para kRpA kro| thor3I dera ke lie mujhe vizrAma karane do| thor3I dera zAnti se zvAsa lene do| mujha para krodha mata kro| merI gardana chor3a do| mujhe atyanta pyAsa laga rahI hai| maiM mara rahA hU~ / mujhe pAnI do / " vivecana - pUrva sUtrAMza meM 'bhIyA saddaM kareMti' - se batAyA hai ki ve nAraka jIva karuNa dazA meM par3e hue yamakAyika (paramAdhAmI) devoM se bhayabhIta hokara zabda karate-cillAte haiN| ve kyA cillAte haiM, apanI karuNa pukAra meM ve kauna-se bhAva vyakta karate haiM ? yaha prastuta sUtrAMza meM spaSTa batAyA gayA hai| jIva ha~sa-ha~sa kara jo pApakarma karatA hai, usakA pariNAma kitanA duHkhada, duHsaha evaM bhayAnaka hotA hai, yaha uparokta zabdoM se spaSTa ho rahA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only utkaTa pyAsa se pIr3ita una nAraka jIvoM ke pAnI mAMgane para ve paramAdhAmI deva kyA karate haiM, yaha Age sUtrAMza meM batAyA jAtA hai| - narakapAloM dvArA diye jAne vAle ghora duHkha haMtA piya imaM jalaM vimalaM sIyalaM tti ghettUNa ya NarayapAlA tabiyaM tauyaM se * 'tAhe taM piya-pATha bheda /

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38 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 **************************************************************** diti kalaseNa aMjalIsu daTThaNa ya taM paveviyaMgovaMgA aMsupagalaMtappuyacchA chiNNA taNhAiyamha kaluNANi jaMpamANA viprekkhaMtA disodisiM attANA asaraNA aNAhA abaMdhavA baMdhuvippahUNA vipalAyaMti ya miyA iva vegeNa bhyubiggaa| ... " zabdArtha - haMtA - hA~, tuma pyAse ho, imaM - yaha, vimalaM - nirmala, sIyalaM - zItala jala, piya - pIo, tti - kahakara, NarayapAlA - ve narakapAla-paramAdhAmI deva, ghettUNa - use pakar3akara, tabiyaM - tapA huA, tauyaM - sIsA yA rAMgA, kalaseNa - kalaza se, se - usakI, aMjalIsu- aMjali meM, ditiDAla dete haiM, taM - use, daTThaNa - dekhakara, paveviyaMgovaMgA - nArakoM ke aMgopAMga kampita ho jAte haiM, aMsupagalaMtapappuyacchA.- AMsuoM se A~kheM bharakara ve kahate haiM, chiNNA taNhAiyamha - hamArI pyAsa chinnanaSTa ho gaI hai. isa prakAra. kalaNANi-karuNAparNa vacana. jaMpamANA- bolate hae. disodisiM- bhAgane ke lie dizAoM ko, viprekkhaMtA - dekhate hue, attANA - trANa raMhita, asaraNA - zaraNa rahita, aNAhAanAtha, abaMdhavA - bAndhava rahita, baMdhuvippahUNA - bandhuoM se vaMcita, bhayubviggA - bhaya se udvigna hokara, miyAiva - mRga ke samAna, vegeNa - jora se, vipalAyaMti - bhAgate haiN| . bhAvArtha - 'tumheM pyAsa lagI hai, to lo yaha svaccha zItala jala pIo' - yoM kahakara ve narakapAla usa nairayika ko pakar3a kara ubalatA huA sIsA, kalaza bharakara usake hAtha kI aMjali meM DAlate haiN| usa 'ubalate hue sIse ko dekhakara ve nAraka bhayabhIta hokara kampita hote haiM-dhUjate haiN| unakI A~kheM AMsuoM se chalachalAtI haiN| ve karuNApUrNa svara se kahate haiM-'aba hamArI pyAsa miTa gaI hai| Apa rahane dIjiye'isa prakAra kahate hue ve bacAva kA sthAna dekhate hue idhara-udhara bhAgate haiN| ve arakSita, nirAzrita, anAtha, abAndhava, bhrAtR-vihIna nAraka bhayAkrAMta hokara bhayabhIta mRga ke samAna jora se bhAgate haiN| vivecana - pApa kA kitanA bhayaMkara pariNAma hotA hai - isakI kucha jhA~kI sUtrakAra ne uparokta zabda-citra meM pradarzita kI hai| yaha koI atiraMjita bAta nahIM hai| asahAya prANiyoM para kiye atyAcAra kA pariNAma samaya Ane para bhoganA hI par3atA hai| aise bhayaMkara pariNAma ko jAnakara hiMsA se virata hone ke uddezya se parama upakArI sUtrakAra mahArAja ne naraka ke duHkhoM kA varNana kiyA hai| ___aMsupagalaMtappuyacchA - unakI A~khoM meM A~sU bhara Ate haiN| ye zabda unake duHkha kI tIvratA vyakta karane ke lie die haiN| vaise AMsU kA sambandha audArika zarIra se hai| ghettUNabalA palAyamANANaM NiraNukaMpA muhaM vihADettuM lohadaMDehiM kalakalaM NhaM vayaNaMsi chubhaMti kei jamakAiyA hsNtaa| teNa daDDA saMto rasaMti ya bhImAI vissarAiM rUvaMti ya kaluNagAiM pAreyavagA va evaM palaviya-vilAva-kaluNa-kaMdiyabahuruNNaruiyasaddo parideviyaruddhabaddha ya NArayAra-vasaMkulo nniisittttho| rasiya-bhaNiyakuviya-ukkUiya-NirayapAla tajiyaM giNhakkama pahara chiMda bhiMda uppADeha ukkhaNAhi For Personal & Private Use Only

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narakapAloM dvArA diye jAne vAle ghora duHkha 39 *** ******************************** ******** kattAhi vikattAhi ya bhujo haNa vihaNa vicchubbhocchubbha-AkaDDa-vikaDDa kiM Na jaMpasi? sarAhi pAvakammAiM dukkayAiM evaM vayaNamahappagabbho paDisuyAsahasaMkulo utAsao sayA NirayagoyarANaM mahANagaraDajjhamANa-sariso Nigghoso, succai aNiTTho tahiyaM NeraiyANaM jAijaMtANaM jaaynnaahiN| zabdArtha - kei - koI, NiraNukaMpA - dayA vihIna, jamakAiyA - yamakAyika, palAyamANANaMuna bhAgate hue nArakoM ko, balA - balAtkAra se, ghettUNa - pakar3a kara, hasaMtA - ha~sate hue, lohadaMDehiMlohe ke DaMDe se, muhaM - unake muMha ko, vihADettuM - kholakara, vayaNasi - vadana-muMha meM, kalakalaM - kalakala karate-ubalate hue, NhaM - zIze ko, chubhaMti - DAlate hue, teNa daDDAsaMto - usase jale hue ve bicAre, bhImAI - bhayaMkara, vissarAI - visvara-ArtanAda se, rasaMti - cillAte haiM, ya - tathA ve, pAreyavagA va - kabUtara kI taraha, kaluNagAI - karuNAjanaka krandana, bahuruNNaruiyasaho - atyanta azrupAta ke sAtha citkAra karate hue, parideviya - vilApa karate hue, ruddha - roke hue, baddhaya - bAMdhe hue, NArayAravasaMkulo - nArakoM ke ArtanAda se pUrNa, NIsiTTho - unake muMha se nikale hue, rasiya - zabda karate hue, bhaNiya - bolate hue, kuviya - krodha karate hue, ukkUiya - mahAnAda karate hue, NirayapAlatajjiyaMnarakapAla ke dvArA dhamakAye hue, giNha - pakar3o, kkama - mAro, pahara - prahAra karo, chiMda - chila do, kATa do, bhiMda - bhedana kara do, uppADeha - Upara uThAo yA khAla utAro, ukkhaNAhi - A~kheM nikAla do, kattAhi- kATa DAlo, vikattAhi - vividha prakAra se kATo, haNa - mAra DAlo, bhujjo - phira se, vihaNa - vizeSa prakAra se hanana karo, vicchubbha - muMha meM zIzA DAlo, ucchubbha- uThAkara jora se paTako athavA muMha meM vizeSa zIzA DIlo, AkaDDa - ise ghasITo, vikaDDa - ulTA ghasITo, kiM Na jaMpasi - kyoM nahIM bolatA?, pAvakammAI - apane pApa-karmoM ko, dukkayAI - duSkarmoM ko, sarAhi - smaraNa kara, evaM - isa prakAra, vayaNamahappagabbho - paramAdharmiyoM ke mahAn zabdoM, tAsao - trAsa-dAyaka, mahANagaraDajhamANa-sariso - jalate hue bar3e nagara ke samAna, tahiyaM - vahA~, jAyaNAhiM - yAtanA se, jAijaMtANaM - pIr3ita kiye jAte hue, Niraya goyarANaM - naraka gotra vAle, NeraiyANaM - nArakoM kA, paDisuyAsahasaMkulo-pratidhvani se vyApta, aNiTTho-aniSTa, Nigyoso-nirghoSa, succai - sunAI detA hai| . bhAvArtha - koI krUra-nirdaya yamakAyika deva, una bhAgate hue nArakoM ko balapUrvaka pakar3a kara, lohe kA DaMDA unake muMha meM DAla kara kholate haiM aura unake muMha meM ubalatA huA zIzA ur3ela dete haiN| usase unheM mahAn vedanA hotI hai| ve bhayaMkara rUpa se tar3apate Akranda karate aura cillAte haiN| unakI chaTapaTAhaTa, Akranda aura vilApa dekhakara ve yamadeva haMsate haiN| . una baMdhe hue dhUjate-kAMpate rote aura Akranda karate hue nArakoM ke prati vizeSa kuddha hote hue ve * 'pAvakammANaM' ke Age 'kiyAi' pATha bhI kucha pratiyoM meM hai, jisakA artha - 'kie hue' hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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40 ********-*-*-*-*-*-* praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 narakapAla bhayAvane zabdoM meM kahate haiM- 'inheM pakar3o, mAro, jora se mAro, inheM kATo, zUloM se chedo inakI camar3I udher3a do, Tukar3e karo, A~kheM nikAla DAlo, inake muMha meM ubalatA huA zIzA ur3ela do| 'are, tU kyoM nahIM bolatA ? apane pApa karmoM ko yAda kr|' isa prakAra narakapAloM dvArA mahAn bhayaMkara duHkha evaM trAsa se duHkhI bane hue aura mahAnagara ke dAha ke samAna jalate hue ve nAraka jIva, duHkha bhogate hue Akranda karate haiN| vaha naraka sthAna una nAraka jIvoM kI duHkha pUrNa citkAroM, vilApoM evaM AkrandoM se vyApta rahA hai| vahA~ sarvatra aniSTa dhvaniyA~ hI nikalatI rahatI hai| vivecana - uparokta sUtra meM nArakoM ke mahAn duHkhoM kA digdarzana karAyA gayA hai| kitanI bhayAnaka vedanA hotI hai -narakoM meN| isa mahAvedanA kA vicAra karake hI roMgaTe khar3e ho jAte haiN| pApakarmoM ke duSpariNAma ko jAnakara, prathama se hI sAvadhAna rahane vAle, apanI AtmA ko bacA lete haiN| AgamakAra maharSi apanI vANI dvArA bhavya jIvoM ko sAvadhAna karate haiM ki- 'he mohAndha jIva ! saMbhala ! tU apane durAcAra se apanI hI ghAta kara rahA hai| Aja tujhe jo pApa mIThA laga rahA hai, vaha kaccA pArA khAne ke samAna hai| vaha phUTakara jaba bhayAnaka kor3ha ke rUpa meM nikalatA hai, taba kaisI durdazA hotI hai ? isI prakAra pApakarmoM kA pariNAma bhI itane dAruNa rUpa meM bhoganA par3atA hai|' 'kiM Na jaMpasi sarAhi pAvakammAI dukkayAiM' - are o pApI ! aba tU bolatA kyoM nahIM ? terI jabAna kyoM banda ho gaI hai ? kahA~ gaI terI vaha pApa - zUratA ? yAda kara he duSTa ! terA vaha pApa, vaha duSkRtya / usa samaya tUM pApa karake kitanA prasanna ho rahA thA ? yadi tujhe koI samajhAtA, to apane ghamaNDa aura haTha meM kisI kI nahIM mAnatA thaa| ulTA kutarka karake sanmArga kA khaMDana aura pApa mArga kA maMDana karatA thA / le, bhoga aba usakA pariNAma yoM vividha prakAra se unake pApa karmoM kA smaraNa karAte hue narakapAla, nairayika ko duHkha dete haiN| zaMkA- narakapAla nAraka jIvoM ko unake pApa kA daMDa dete haiM, to kyA yaha unakA karttavya hai, adhikAra hai ? unheM kisI mahAsattA (Izvara) ne niyukta kiyA hai ? samAdhAna- nahIM, na to unakA yaha adhikAra hai aura na kisI mahAsattA ne unheM nAraka jIvoM ko pApa kA daNDa dene ke lie niyukta hI kiyA hai| ve apanI ruci se hI nArakoM ko duHkha dete haiN| nArakoM ko duHkha denA unakA manoraMjana khela hai| jisa prakAra manuSya apane manoraMjana ke lie nizAnebAjI se gilola, dhanuSa-bANa evaM bandUka se AkAza meM ur3ate hue pakSiyoM ko mArakara prasanna hote haiM, hiraNa, kharagoza Adi pazuoM ko mArate haiM, kaI gur3a para makkhiyoM ko ikaTThI kara, hajAroM makkhiyoM ko apanI icchA se mAra DAlate haiN| ahiMsaka kahalAne vAle aise kaI jainI bhI rAha calate vRkSoM ke patte, puSpa aura DAliyA~ Adi tor3ate jAte haiM aura usameM sukha mAnate haiM, vaise yamakAyika- praramAdhAmI devoM kI bhI isa prakAra kI ruci hotI hai| unakA svabhAva hI anArya, mleccha evaM asabhya jAti ke logoM ke samAna haijinake khela bhI bIbhatsa evaM krUra hoN| pazuoM kI haDDiyoM ko aura siMga ko pahana kara khelakUda karane *** - For Personal & Private Use Only

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- nArakoM kI vividha pIr3AeM vAloM ke samAna ye narakapAla bhI krUra pariNAmI hote haiN| ye ekAnta mithyAdRSTi hote haiN| karmoM ke udaya se unheM aise kAryoM meM hI Ananda AtA hai| - nArakoM kI vividha pIr3AeM - **************************** kiM te? asivaNa-dabbhavaNa - jaMtapatthara - sUitala-kkhAra vAvi-kala kalaMta veyaraNi- kalaMba - vAluyA - jaliyaguhaNiruMbhaNaM usiNosiNa-kaMTailla-duggama-rahajoyaNa tattalohamaggagamaNa - vAhaNANi imehiM vivihehiM AuhehiM / zabdArtha - kiM te una nArakoM kI yAtanAeM kaisI haiM ? asivaNa - asi-talavAra ke samAna pattoM vAle vRkSoM kA vana, dabbhavaNa darbhavana, jaMtapatthara patthara ke yaMtra, sUitala sUI kI noka se, khAravAvi khAre pAnI kI bAvar3I, kalakalaMta veyaraNi - ubalate hue zIze se bahatI vaitaraNI, kalaMbavAluyA - rakta varNa kI tapta reta, jaliyaguhaNiruMbhaNaM - jalatI guphA meM banda karake, usiNosiNa kaMTailla duggama rahajoyaNa - atyanta uSNa aura kAMToM se paripUrNa durgama mArga meM, ratha meM jota kara calAte haiM, lohamaggagamaNa vAhaNANi - vAhana meM jotakara uSNa lohamaya mArga meM calAyA jAtA hai, imehiM - isa prakAra, viviherhi - vividha prakAra se, AuhehiM AyudhoM se mAre jAte haiN| bhAvArtha - ziSya prazna karatA hai ki 'una nArakoM ko kaisI yAtanAeM dI jAtI haiM ?" gurudeva kahate haiM ki ve narakapAla una nArakoM ko talavAra kI dhAra ke samAna tIkhe patra vAle vRkSoM ke vana meM calAte. haiN| jisakI noka cUbhatI hai aise darbha ke vana meM calAte haiM / patthara ke yaMtra (kolhU) meM DAlakara pIse jAte haiM, sUI kI noka ke samAna tIkhe kAMToM ke samAna sparza vAlI bhUmi para calAyA jAtA hai| kSAra yukta * pAnI kI bAvar3I meM DAla diyA jAtA hai| jisameM rAMgA yA sIsA jaisA ubalatA huA pAnI baha rahA haiaisA vaitaraNI nadI meM DAla diyA jAtA hai| kadamba puSpa ke samAna agni jaisI tapta rakta reta para calAyA jAtA hai| jalatI huI guphA meM banda karake roMdhA jAtA hai| atyanta uSNa evaM tIkSNa kaMTakoM se paripUrNa durgama mArga meM ratha meM baila ke samAna jotakara calAyA jAtA hai| garma lohamaya mArga meM vAhanoM meM jota kara calAyA jAtA hai| yoM vividha prakAra ke zastroM se unheM mArA jAtA hai| vivecana- pApa ke kaTu phala ko batAne vAlA yaha varNana zabdoM meM to kama hI hai| vAstavika duHkha to isase bhI ananta guNa hai| RSIzvara mRgAputra jI ne kahA hai ki "jArisA mANuse loe, tAyA dIsaMti veyaNA / itto anaMta-guNiyA, Naraesu dukkhaveyaNA / " - 41 ********** - For Personal & Private Use Only uttarAdhyayana 19-4 * manuSya loka meM jo vedanA dikhAI detI hai, usase ananta guNa duHkhada vedanA naraka meM hai| kaI paThita tarkavAdI, nArakoM ko hone vAlI aisI vedanA para avizvAsI banate hue svacchanda pracAra karate haiM / kintu unakI yaha ceSTA sva-para ahitakAriNI hai| yadi hama taTastha hokara soceM, to isa prakAra *

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42 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a01 ************************************************************* kI mahAvedanA sarvathA saMbhava hai| hama yahAM bhI dekhate haiM ki isa prakAra kI ghAsa yahA~ bhI hai jo hAtha-pA~va meM cUbhane se mAMsa meM gar3akara rakta nikala AtA hai| aisI tIkhe kaMkara vAlI pRthvI hai ki jisa para kucha kadama calanA bhI kaThina ho jAtA hai| vaijJAnika loga, kuttoM, bandaroM aura meDhakoM ko unake aMgoM ko kATa-kATa kara kitanA duHkha dete haiM? ve apane anusandhAna ke lie karate haiM, to narakapAla apane manoraMjana ke lie karate haiN| kasAIkhAnoM meM pazuoM ko kATane-mArane cIrane kA bIbhatsa dRzya to manuSya-loka meM bhI pratyakSa hai| * samAcAra-patroM meM par3hA thA ki bhArata meM eka aisA bhI manuSya thA jise soye hue manuSya kI kanapaTI para hathor3e kI coTa karake mArane meM majA AtA thaa| anta meM vaha pakar3A gayA aura mukaddamA calakara daNDa paayaa| videzoM meM aise bhI manuSya hue jinakI ruci rAkSasI-nRzaMsa thiiN| usI prakAra kI ruci narakapAloM . kI bhI hotI hai| ve ekAnta mithyAdRSTi evaM adhArmika hI hote haiN| vAstava meM jina jIvoM ke Upara pApa kA bhAra atyadhika ho jAtA hai, unako bhogane kA sthAna naraka . hI hai aura vaisI dAruNa vedanA se hI unake pApa kA bhAra halkA hotA hai| manuSya ke dvArA athavA manuSya , loka meM utanA daNDa mila hI nahIM sktaa| ' nArakoM ke zastra kiM te muggara-musuMDhi-karakaya-satti-hala-gaya-mUsala-cakka-koMta-tomara-sUlalaDDu bhiDipA (mA) lasaddhala-paTTisa-cammer3ha-duhaNa-muTThiya-asi-kheDaga-khagga-cAvaNArAya-kaNaga-kappiNi-vAsi-passu-TaMka-tikkhaNimmala-aNNehiM ya evamAiehiM .. asubhehiM veuviehiM paharaNasaehiM aNubaddhativvaverA paropparaveyaNaM udIreMti abhihnnNtaa| zabdArtha - kiM te - ve zastra kauna se haiM? muggara - mudgara, musuMDhi - zastra vizeSa-bandUka? karakayakaravaMta, satti - zakti, hala - prasiddha hai, gaya - gadA, mUsala - prasiddha, cakka - cakra, koMta - kunta-bhAlA, tomara - eka prakAra kA bANa, sUla - zUla, laDDa- lAThI, bhiDIpAla- zastra vizeSa, saddhalabhAlA, paTTisa - eka prakAra kA zastra, cammeTTha- carma veSThita pASANamaya zastra-gophaNa, duhaNa - eka prakAra kA mudgara-ghana?, muTThiya - muSTika-eraNa jaisA, asi - talavAra, kheDaga - paTiyA, khagga - khaDga, cAva - dhanuSa, NArAya - bANa, kaNaga - eka prakAra kA bANa, kappiNiM - kaiMcI, vAsi - vasUlA, parasukuThAra, TaMka - chenI, tikkhaNimmala - tIkhe aura nirmala, aNNehiM - anya bhI, evamAiehiM - isI prakAra ke, veuvviehiM - vaikriya dvArA nirmita, asubhehiM - azubha, paharaNasaehiM - saikar3oM zastroM se, aNubaddhativvaverA - tIvra vaira se baMdhe hue nAraka, abhihaNaMtA - hanana karate hue, paropparaveyaNaM - paraspara-eka dUsare ko vedanA, udIreMti - utpanna karate haiN| bhAvArtha - 'nAraka jIva kaise zastroM se AghAta karate haiM'? ziSya ke isa prazna ke uttara meM gurudeva For Personal & Private Use Only

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43 nArakoM ke zastra ************************************* zastroM ke nAma batalAte haiM - mudgara, musuMDhI, karavata, zakti, hala, gadA, mUsala, cakra, kunta, tomara, zUla, lAThI, bhiDIpAla, bhAlA, camar3A, lipaTA huA patthara, duhaNa (mudgara) muSTika, talavAra, paTiyA, khaDga, dhanuSa, bANa, kaiMcI, vasUlA, kuThAra aura chenI tathA isa prakAra ke anya bhI saikar3oM prakAra ke atyanta teja aura svaccha aise bure zastroM kA vaikriya dvArA nirmANa karake, tIvra vairAnubandha se baMdhe hue ve nAraka jIva, eka dUsare ko mArate-kATate hue asahya vedanA utpanna karate haiN| vivecana - manuSya aura tiryaMca yoni meM pArasparika dveSa, krodha, vaira aura mAradhAr3a se viSailI banI huI AtmA naraka meM jAkara bhI vahI kAma karatI hai| usI kaluSita-atyanta kaluSita bhAvanAoM meM jalatI-sulagatI evaM bhabhakatI huI anya jIvoM ko bhI jalAtI, bhabhakAtI, mAratI, kATatI aura duHkhI karatI hai aura khuda bhI kaTatI-maratI aura chinna-bhinna hotI rahatI hai| ___isa sUtra meM nAraka jIvoM kI paraspara mAra-kATa aura unake apanI vaikriya-zakti se nirmita zastroM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| narakapAla dvArA diyA jAtA huA duHkha to tIsarI naraka taka hI hai| Age eka-dUsare Apasa meM lar3a-kaTa kara duHkhI hote haiN| ... tattha ya moggara-pahAracuNNiya-musuMDhi-saMbhagga-mahiyadehA jaMtovapIlaNaphuraMtakappiyA ke ittha sacammakA vigattA NimmUlullUNakaNNo?-NAsikA chiNNahatthapAyA, asi-karakaya-tikkha-koMta-parasuppahAraphAliya-vAsIsaMtacchitaMgamaMgA kalakalamANakhAra-parisitta-gADhaDajhaMtagattA kuMtaggabhiNNajajjariyasavvadehA vilolaMti mahItale visuunniyNgmNgaa| zabdArtha - tattha - naraka meM, moggarapahAracuNNiya - mudgara se mAra kara unake zarIra ko cUra-cUra kara diyA jAtA hai, musuMDhi saMbhagga - musuMDhI se zarIra ke Tukar3e kara diye jAte haiM, mahiyadehA - zarIra ko dahI ke samAna mathA jAtA hai, jaMtovapIlaNaphuraMtakappiyA - kolhU jaise yaMtra meM pIle jAne ke kAraNa unake zarIra ke aMgopAMga kaTakara kampita hote haiM, ke ittha - vahA~ kaI jIvoM ke, sacammakA vigattA - sAre zarIra kA camar3A udher3a diyA jAtA hai, NimmUlullUNakaNNodruNAsikA - mUla sahita kAna, oMTha aura nAsikA kATa diye jAte haiM, chiNNahatthapAyA - hAtha aura pAMva kATa DAlate haiM, asikarakayatikkhakoMtapara-suppahAraphAliya - kisI ke zarIra ko talavAra, ArI, tIkhe bhAle evaM kulhAr3I ke prahAra se phAr3a-cIra diyA jAtA hai, vAsIsaMtacchitaMgamaMgA - unake zarIra ko vasule se chilA jAtA hai, kalakalamANakhAra-parisittagADhaDajhaMtagattA - kalakala AvAja karatA huA, ubalatA huA kSAra jala DAlakara unakA zarIra jalAyA jAtA hai, kuMtaggabhiNNa - bhAle se bheda kara, jajjariyasavvadehAsAre zarIra ko jarjarita kara diyA jAtA hai, visUNiyaMgamaMgA - mAra-pITakara unakA zarIra phulA diyA jAtA hai| aise utkRSTa evaM ghora duHkha se pIr3ita hokara nAraka jIva, mahItale - pRthvItala para, vilolaMtiloTate aura tar3apate rahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 ************************************************* ********** . bhAvArtha - mudgara se mAra-kUTa kara nAraka jIvoM kA zarIra cUra-cUra kara diyA jAtA hai, musuMDhI se . Tukar3e kara diye jAte haiM, zarIra ko matha diyA jAtA hai, yaMtra meM paira kara chUdA jAtA hai aura ve chinna Tukar3e . tar3apate rahate haiN| camar3I udher3a dI jAtI hai| unake kAna, nAka aura oMTha kATakara nirmUla kara diye jAte haiN| unake hAtha aura pAMva kATakara pheMka diye jAte haiN| kisI ke talavAra ke vAra se Tukar3e kiye jAte haiM, to kisI ke Are se cIra kara aura kisI ke kulhAr3I se phAr3akara Tukar3e kiye jAte haiN| bhAle se bhedrana aura vasUle se chilakara aMgopAMga ke chilake utAre jAte haiN| ubala kara kalakala zabda karate hue zarIra yukta garma pAnI kA deha para siMcana karake unheM jalAyA jAtA hai| bhAle se bheda-bhedakara unake sAre zarIra ko jarjarita kiyA jAtA hai| mArapITa se hue sujana evaM phapholoM se unakA zarIra phUla kara moTA-ho jAtA .. hai| isa prakAra ke ghorAtighora duHkha se pIr3ita hokara ve nAraka jIva, pRthvI para loTate-tar3apate rahate haiN| ' vivecana - pUrva sUtra meM zastroM kA varNana AyA hai| una zastroM se nAraka jIva ko kisa prakAra kI bhayaMkaratama evaM ghorAtighora vedanA sahana karanI par3atI hai, vaha isa sUtra meM batAI gaI hai| yaha vedanA narakapAloM ke dvArA bhI hotI hai aura pArasparika saMgharSa se bhii| tattha ya viga-suNaga-siyAla-kAka-majAra-sarabha-dIviya-viyagghaga-sahulasIhadappiya-khuhAbhibhUehiM NiccakAlamaNasiehiM ghorA rasamANa-bhImarUvehiM akkamittA daMDhadADhAgADha-Dakka-kaDDiya-sutikkha-Naha-phAliya-uddhadehA vicchipyaMte samaMtao vimukkasaMdhibaMdhaNA viyaMgiraMgamaMgA kaMka-kurara-giddha-ghora-kaTThavAyasagaNehi ya puNo kharathiradaDhaNakkha-lohatuMDehiM uvaittA pakkhA haya-tikkha-Nakkha vikkiNNa jibbhaMchiya-NayaNaNiioluggavigaya-vayaNA ukkosaMtA ya uppayaMtA NippayaMtA bhmNtaa| zabdArtha - tattha - vahA~, viga - bher3iyA, suNaga - kuttA, siyAla - gIdar3a, kAka - kauA, majjAra - billA, sarabha - aSTApada, dIviya - cItA, viyagdhaga - vyAghra, sahulasIha - zArdUlasiMha, dappiya khuhAbhibhUehiM - ye sabhI jAnavara darpayukta tathA bhUkha se pIr3ita, NicyakAlaM - sadAkAla, aNasiehiM-- bhUkhe rahate haiM, ghorA - ve bar3e ghora-bhayAvane, rasamANa bhImalavehiM - garjanAdi zabda karate hue bhayaMkara rUpa vAle, akkamittA - AkramaNa karake, daDhadADhAgADhaDakkakaDiyasutikkhaNahaphAliyauddhadehA - apanI dRr3hatama dAr3hAoM se pakar3a kara khiMcate hue apane tIkhe nakhoM se nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra ko cIrate haiM, vimukkasaMdhi-baMdhaNA viyaMgiyaMgamaMgA - inake dvArA nArakoM ke zarIra kI sandhiyA~ DhIlI aura aMga vikala kara diye haiM, samaMtao - cAroM ora se, vicchippaMte - phaiMka diye jAte haiM, puNo - phira, kaMka-kuraragiddha - ina prasiddha nAma vAle pakSI, ghorakaTThavAyasagaNehi - ghora kaSTa dene vAle kauoM kA jhuMDa, kharathiradaDhaNakkhalohatuMDehiM - kaThora, dRr3ha evaM sthira nAkhuna tathA loha jaisI coMca hai jinakI aise pakSiyoM kA samUha, uvaittA - una tar3apate hue nArakoM para TUTa par3atA hai, pakkhAhaya - paMkhoM se Ahata karate For Personal & Private Use Only

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nArakoM kI marane ke bAda kI gati **************************************************************** haiM, tikkha-Nakkha-vikkiNNa jibbhaMchiya NayaNa - tIkhe nakhoM se unakI jIbha aura A~kheM noca lete haiM, Nihao luggavigayavayaNA - nirdayatA ke sAtha unake mukha ko vikRta kara dete haiM, ukkosaMtA - aise ghora duHkha se duHkhI hokara ve nAraka rudana karate haiM, uppayaMtA - Upara uchalate haiM, NippayaMtA - nIce girate haiM, bhamaMtA - cakkara kATate haiN| . bhAvArtha - naraka meM bher3iye, kutte, zRgAla, kaue, bille, aSTApada, cIte, vyAghra aura zArdulasiMha Adi bhayaMkara prANI darpayukta bane hue ve bhUkha se pIr3ita hokara sadaiva khAne ke lie tatpara rahate haiN| ve apanI-apanI.bolI se tIvratama garjanAdi karate hue bhayaMkara banakara nAraka jIvoM para AkramaNa karate haiN| phira ve apanI kaThora aura dRr3hatama dAr3hAoM se unheM pakar3a kara zarIra ko tor3ate aura tIkSNa nAkhunoM se cIrate haiN| ve hiMsra-pazu nArakoM ke zarIra ko ragadola kara samasta sandhiyA~ (jor3a) DhIle kara dete haiM aura samasta aMgoM ko vikRta kara DAlate haiM tathA idhara-udhara phaiMka dete haiN| una para cAroM ora se kaMka, kurara, giddha aura kauoM kA samUha TUTa par3atA hai aura apanI vajra-tulya tIkSNa coMcoM ko una chaTapaTAte hue nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra meM ghoMpa-ghoMpakara bhedana karate haiN| apane tIkSNa paMkhoM ke talavAra ke samAna teja jhapAToM se chedana karate haiN| apane tIkhe nAkhunoM se unakI jIbha nocate aura A~kheM nikAla lete haiN| ve nirdaya pakSI, una nAskoM ke mukha ko vikRta kara dete haiN| isa prakAra ke ghora duHkhoM se pIr3ita hokara ve nAraka jIva, rudana karate haiM, uchalate-girate aura cakkara lagAte haiN| ... . . nArakoM kI marane ke bAda kI gati . puvakammodayovagayA, pacchANusaeNaM DajhamANA NidaMtA purekaDAI kammAiM pAvagAI tahiM tahiM tArisANi osaNNe cikkaNAI dukkhAI aNubhavittA tao ya AukkhaeNaM uvyaTTiyA samANA bahave gacchaMti tiriya-vasahiM dukkhuttaraM sudAruNaM jammaNamaraNajarAvAhi-pariyaTTaNArahaTTaM jala-thala-khahayara-paroppara vihiMsaNa-pavaMcaM imaMca jagapAgaDaM varAgA dukkhaM pAveMti diihkaalN| zabdArtha - puvvakammodayovagayA - pUrvabhava ke karmoM ke udaya se, pacchANusaeNaM - pazcAtApa se, DajhamANA - jalate hue, tahiM tahiM - vahA~-vahA~-una-una sthAnoM meM, tArisAI - usa prakAra ke, purekaDAI - pUrva meM kiye hue, pAvAI kammAiM - pApa karmoM kI, NidittA - nindA karate haiM, osaNNa cikkaNAI - atizaya cikane-bar3I kaThinatA se chor3e jA sake-aise durbhedya, dukkhAI - duHkhoM ko, aNubhavittA - bhoga kara, tao ya - usake bAda, AukkhaeNaM - narakAyu kA kSaya hone para, uvaTTiyA samANA- naraka se nikale hue, bahave - bahuta-se, gacchai - jAte haiM, tiriyavasahi - tiryaMca yoni meM dukkhuttaraM - mahAn duHkhoM vAlI aura atyanta dIrgha kAla taka kI sthiti vAlI, sudAruNa - atyanta dAruNa duHkha dene vAlI, jammaNamaraNa - janma-maraNa, jarAvAhi - jarA aura vyAdhi ke, pariyaTTaNArahaTTaM - rahaTa ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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46 - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 samAna cakkara, jala-thala-khahayara - jalacara, thalacara aura khecara ke, paroppara vihiMsaNa - paraspara hiMsaka kRtya kA, pavaMcaM - prapaMca-vistAra calatA hai, jagapAgaDaM - jagat meM pratyakSa, varAgAM - bicAre, dukkhaM pAti-duHkha pAte haiM, dIhakAlaM - dIrghakAla tk| bhAvArtha - pUrvabhava meM bAMdhe hue karmoM ke udaya se ghoratama duHkha bhogate hue ve nAraka pachatAte hue socate haiM ki hamane pUrvabhava meM una sthAnoM para aise pApakarmoM kA saMcaya kyoM kara liyA, jisase hameM aise asahya dAruNa duHkha bhogane pdd'e| ve una pApa-kRtyoM kI nindA karate haiM aura pazcAttApa se jalate haiN| ce naraka-bhava meM apane dRr3hatama evaM ghora karmoM kA dukhAnubhava karate hue vahA~ kA Ayu pUrNa karate haiN| narakAyu kSaya hone para bahuta-se jIva naraka se nikala kara tiryaMca yoni meM jAte haiN| ve tiryaMca yoni meM bhI atyanta duHkha vAlI aura atyanta dIrghakAla (anantakAla) vAlI sthAvarakAya meM jAkara chedana-bhedanAdi evaM kSudra-bhavAdi meM dAruNa duHkha bhogate rahate haiM aura janma-maraNa vyAdhi, roga tathA bhavabhramaNa sambandhI du:kha bhogate hI rahate haiN| jalacara, sthalacara aura nabhacara tiryaMcoM meM Apasa meM hI lar3a-jhagar3a, AghAtapratyAghAta se utpanna zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkha bhogate rahate haiN| kuttA-billI, sarpa, nevale, sarpa-mayUra Adi ke eka-dUsare ko naSTa kara dene jaisI lar3AiyA~ saMsAra meM pratyakSa dikhAI de rahI haiN| isa prakAra ye jIva bicAre dIrghakAla taka duHkha bhogate rahate haiN| vivecana - naraka meM duHkha bhogate hue nArakoM ko apane pUrva-bhava ke duSkRtya yAda Ate haiN| ve socate haiM ki "maiMne svalpa sukha ke lie athavA kaSAya para aMkuza nahIM rakhakara, Avezita hokara kitane pApakarmoM kA upArjana kara liyA? hA~, usa samaya maiM kyoM itanA mUr3ha mithyAtvI aura mahApApI bana gayA? usa samaya merI buddhi kyoM mArI gaI? hA~, dhikkAra hai merI usa adhamAdhama buddhi aura pApI-kRtya ko-" isa prakAra apane pApakarmoM kI nindA karate haiN| samyagdRSTi nAraka to apane jJAna se hI jAna lete haiM, kintu mithyAdRSTi nAraka, paramAdhAmI deva athavA samyagdRSTi nAraka ke kahane se jAnate haiN| vaise kaI mithyAdRSTi nAraka bhI karaNI kA phala mAnate haiN| nAraka bhava kI parampara vaira-virodha evaM mArakATa kI pariNati se usa AtmA kI vaha azubha lezyA, naraka chor3ane para bhI nyUnAdhika kAyama rahatI hai aura manuSya-tiryaMca meM Akara vaha kaSAya kI Aga punaH sateja ho jAtI hai| aisI AtmAeM bahuta kama hotI haiM, jinakA viveka jAgrata hokara kaSAya kI Aga ko dabAtI rahatI hai| ve AtmAeM naraka se nikala kara prazasta ho jAtI haiM aura utthAna kA mArga pakar3a letI haiN| zeSa asaMkhya AtmAeM to apane ko nirdoSa aura dUsaroM ko doSI mAnakara lar3atI-jhagar3atI evaM duHkhI hotI hai| naraka meM se nikalane vAlI ve AtmAeM bahuta kama hotI haiM, jo manuSya-bhava pAtI haiN| tiryaMca-bhava pAne vAlI bahuta adhika-asaMkhya guNa hotI haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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tiryaMca yoni ke duHkha **************************************************************** tiryaMca yoni ke duHkha kiM te? sIr3aNha-taNhA-khuha-veyaNa-appaIkAra-aDavi-jammaNaNiccabhauvviggavAsa-jaggaNa-vaha-baMdhaNa-tADaNa-aMkaNa-NivAyaNa-aTTibhaMjaNaNAsAbheyappahAradUmaNa-chaviccheyaNa-abhioga-pAvaNa-kasaMkusAra-NivAya-damaNANivAhaNANi y| zabdArtha - kiM te - ve kauna se duHkha haiM ?, sIuNha - zIta uSNa-sardI-garmI, taNhA - pyAsa, khuha - kSudhA, veyaNa - vedanA, appaIkAra - pratikAra rahita, aDavijammaNa - aTavI meM janma honA, Nicca - sadaiva, bhauvviggavAsa - bhaya aura udvegapUrNa sthAna meM rahanA, jaggaNa - jAgate rahanA, vahabaMdhaNavadha aura bandhana, tADaNaaMkaNa- mAra-pITa aura aMkana-tapAye hue lohe se DAma lagAkara cihna banAnA, -NivAyaNa - khaDDe Adi meM girA denA, advibhaMjaNa - haDDI tor3a denA, NAsAbheya - nAsikA meM cheda karanA, pahAra - lAThI Adi se prahAra, dUmaNa - saMtapta karanA, chaviccheyaNa - avayavoM ko kATa denA, abhioga pAvaNa- balAtkAra parvaka kAma meM joDanA, kasaMkasAra NivAya damaNANi- cAbaka, aMkaza aura ArADaMDe meM lagI haI zala-ke prahAra se damana karanA, vAhaNANi - bhAra vahana kraanaa| vivecana - tiryaMca yoni ke duHkhoM ko jAnane ke lie ziSya gurudeva se pUchatA hai - 'bhagavan! tiryaMca-yoni meM kisa bAta kA duHkha hai?' gurudeva batalAte haiM - he ziSya! tiryaMca-yoni meM pahalA duHkha to sardI-garmI kA hai| vahA~ unake rahane ke lie surakSita sthAna-ghara Adi nahIM hai| isalie ve jIva sardI-garmI aura varSA ke duHkha se pIr3ita hote hI rahate haiN| kSudhA-pipAsA kA duHkha-jaba garmI ke dina hote haiM, to vana meM bhI kosoM dUra taka pAnI nahIM miltaa| bicAre pazu pyAsa ke duHkha se duHkhI hokara pAnI ke lie bhaTakate hI rahate haiN| kaI bhaTakate-. bhaTakate hI mara jAte haiN| kisI ko usa jalAzaya para pAnI pIne ke lie AyA huA siMha jaisA balavAn pazu mArakara khA jAtA hai aura kaI rogI, vRddha evaM azakta pazu jalAzaya taka nahIM pahuMca pAne ke kAraNa yoM hI pyAsa kA bhayaMkara duHkha sahate hue ArttadhyAna pUrvaka mara jAte haiN| ___gAya, baila, bhaiMsa, bhaisA Adi pAlatu pazu jaba ati vRddha ho jAte haiM aura kisI kAma ke yogya nahIM rahate haiM, to unakI sAla-saMbhAla bhI kama ho jAtI hai| kaI svArthI manuSya unheM ghara se nikAla dete haiN| ve idhara-udhara galiyoM meM gira par3ate haiN| unase svayaM uThA nahIM jaataa| ve pyAsa ke duHkha se pIr3ita hote rahate haiN| jaba pAnI kI bahuta taMgI hotI hai, to vaise samaya meM una mUka bekAra pazuoM ko koI nahIM puuchtaa| unake sAmane panihArI pAnI bharakara AtI hai, usake dekhakara unake mana meM AzA utpanna hotI hai ki yaha mujhe pAnI pilaaegii| unakA mana zIghra hI bhara-peTa pAnI pIne ke lie tAlAvelI karatA hai, kintu jaba vaha panihArI unake sAmane se hokara nikala jAtI hai, to unake duHkha kA pAra nahIM rhtaa| ve hatAza prANI bahuta duHkha vedate haiN| usI prakAra bhUkha kA duHkha bhI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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48 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 **## ############### ####################### ##### janma kA duHkha bhI pazuoM ko bahuta hotA hai| vana meM rahane vAlI hiranI, bAghina siyAlinI, lomar3I Adi garbhiNI hotI hai, unakA prasavakAla hotA hai, to kauna unakA jaccAkarma karatA hai? kauna unakI sevA-zuzrUSA evaM paricaryA karatA hai? roga hone para kauna auSadhI detA hai? unake duHkhoM kA pratikAra karane vAlA kauna hai? koI nhiiN| yadi sAthI mRga, bAgha, cItA Adi ho, to ve bhI kyA kara sakate haiM ? khar3e-khar3e dekhane va cintA karane ke atirikta unake pAsa usa duHkhI prANI ke duHkha kA pratikAra karane kA koI upAya nahIM hotaa| tiryaMcoM ke sAmane bhaya kA vAtAvaraNa banA hI rahatA hai| siMha kI garjanA yA gandha mAtra se vana ke saikar3oM prANI bhayabhIta rahate haiN| unakA vaha bhaya banA hI rahatA hai| calate-phirate khAte-pIte aura sote samaya bhI bhaya lagA rahatA hai-kahIM Asa-pAsa dubaka kara baiThA huA cItA lapaka kara hameM daboca nahIM le| kahIM hamAre bacce ko nahIM khA jaaye| sarpa ko nevale aura mayUra Adi kA, choTe-moTe, kIr3oMmakor3oM ko murge-tItara Adi pakSiyoM kA aura pazumAtra ko nirdaya zikArI manuSyoM aura pAradhi-baheliyA Adi hiMsaka dhandhA karane vAle manuSyoM kA bhaya sadaiva banA rahatA hai| aba to bandaroM, mer3hakoM, :sUaroM, murgoM, aMDoM aura matsyAdi jalacaroM ko sarakAra kA bhaya bhI bahuta bar3A laga gayA hai| kuMthu se lagAkara hAthI aura siMha taka ko manuSya kA bhaya hai| bicAre jIvoM ko khAte, pIte, sote aura kilola karate hue ko golI mArakara Dhera kara dete haiN| AkAza meM ur3ate pakSiyoM ko mArakara girA dete haiN| bar3e-bar3e katlakhAne kholakara kATe jAte haiN| tiryaMcoM ke lie tiryaMca aura manuSya donoM kA bhaya hai| vana meM bhI bhaya aura bastI meM bhI bhy| pada-pada para bhaya banA huA hai| una bicAroM ke lie sukha kI nIMda kahA~? - vadha ke duHkha ke sAtha bandhana kA duHkha bhI bahuta hai| gAya, baila, ghor3A, gadhA, khaccara, hAthI Adi pazuoM aura totA, mainA, murgA, battakha, tItara Adi pakSiyoM ke lie bandhana kA duHkha lagA hI rahatA hai| manuSya apane svArtha ke lie unheM jIvanabhara bandhana meM rakhakara duHkha detA hai| koI savArI ke lie bandhana meM DAlatA hai, to koI dUdha, kRSi aura bhAra Dhone ke lie aura koI mArakara khAne ke lie bandhana meM jakar3ate haiN| aba to auSadhi-nirmANa tathA zarIra vijJAna kA adhyayana karane ke lie bhI pazuoM ko bandI banAkara deza nikAlA dete haiN| vahAM unheM kaThoratApUrvaka bandhana meM jakar3a kara aMga-pratyaMga para churI calAI jAtI hai| khUna khIMcA jAtA hai, hAtha-pAMva kATe jAte haiM aura ve bandhana meM jakar3e hue ghora duHkha bhogate rahate haiN| manuSyoM dvArA cihnita kiye jAte haiN| phaujI ghor3oM ke phichale pAMva para garama lohe se dAgate hue dotIna bar3e akSara banAkara adhikRta rAjya yA varga kA cihna banAyA jAtA hai| pazuoM kI pahacAna ke lie bhI cihna banAye jAte haiN| dharma-sAMDa ke paricaya ke lie cAMda-sUrya kA aMkana kiyA jAtA hai| gAya aura bhaiMsa ke kAna sundara banAne ke lie cIra diye jAte haiN| balavAna pazu, nirbala azakta aura rogI pazu ko dhakkA dekara khaDDe meM girA detA hai, jahA~ se For Personal & Private Use Only

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tiryaMca yoni ke duHkha ..... 49 **************************************************************** nikalanA kaThina ho jAtA hai| yadi aMgabhaMga ho jAye, gambhIra coTa lage, to vahIM tar3apa-tar3apa kara mara jAte haiN| unakI sAla-saMbhAla karane vAlA koI nahIM miltaa| manuSya apanA svArtha sadhatA nahIM dekhakara yA kisI kAraNa se kruddha hokara pazu ko itanI jora se mAratA hai ki usakI haDDiyA~ bhI TUTa jAtI hai| koI laMgar3A ho jAtA hai, to kisI kI pasalI TUTa jAtI hai| ____ pazu ko vaza meM rakhane ke lie usakI nAsikA ko bIMdhakara usameM rassI DAlate haiM aura vaha rassI manuSya apane hAtha meM rakhatA hai| rassI DAlate samaya baila yA UMTa ko itanA jakar3a diyA jAtA hai ki . jisase vaha apanA bacAva bhI nahIM kara sakatA aura cupacApa zUla bhoMka kara nAsikA phor3ane aura rassI DAlane kI tIvra vedanA sahatA rahatA hai| isa nakela ke dvArA manuSya usa balavAn pazu ko apane vaza meM rakhatA hai aura manacAhe kAma letA hai| nakela ke khiMcane se pazu ko vedanA hotI hai, parantu usakI vedanA ko kauna dekhe? manuSya usake sukha-duHkha kA vicAra nahIM krtaa| mArate-pITate, saMtApita karate, kAma karane ke lie vivaza karate, yadi pazu thakA huA azakta, rogI aura bhAravahanAdi kAma ke ayogya ho, to bhI manuSya usakI dayanIya dazA ko nahIM dekhatA aura apane svArtha ke lie use kAma meM lagA detA hai| yadi azakti ke kAraNa vaha bhAra Dhokara cala nahIM sakatA yA zakti se adhika bhAra hone ke kAraNa vahana karanA dubhara hotA hai, to manuSya usa para prahAra, karatA hai| nirdaya banakara use pITatA hai| zUla bhoMkatA hai, cAbuka ke joradAra jhapATe barasAtA hai aura bhAra Dhone ke lie vivaza karatA hai| manuSya svayaM sukha cAhatA hai, kintu apane adhInastha pazu kI sukhasuvidhA nahIM dekhtaa| apanI atyanta nirdayatA ke kAraNa hI manuSya aise duHkhoM se bharapUra nAraka bhava aura tiryaMca bhava pAtA hai| - mAyApiivippaoga-soya-paripIlaNANi ya satthagmivisAbhighAya-galagavalAvalaNa-mAraNANi ya galajAlucchippaNANi ya paDalaNa-vikappaNANi ya jAvajIvigabaMdhaNANi ya, paMjaraNirohaNANi ya sayUhaNiddhADaNANi ya dhamaNANi ya dohiNANi ya kudaMDagalabaMdhaNANi ya vADagaparivAraNANi ya paMkajalaNimajjaNANi ya . vAripavesaNANi ya ovAyaNibhaMga-visamaNivaDaNadavaggijAladahaNAI y| . zabdArtha - mAyApiivippaoga - mAtA-pitA viyoga, soyaparipIlaNANi - zoka se prapIr3ita (athavA zrota-nAsikAdi baMdhana se pIr3ita), satthaggivisAbhighAya - zastra, agni aura viSa Adi ke abhighAta se, galagavalAvalaNamAraNANi - gardana aura siMga ko maror3akara mArane rUpa, galajAlucchippaNANi - machalI Adi ke gale meM kAMTA phaMsAkara athavA jAla meM phAMsakara nikAlanA, paDalaNa - pacAnA, vikaMppaNANi - kATA jAnA , jAvajjIvigabaMdhaNANi - jIvana paryanta bAMdhe rakhakara, paMjaraNirohaNANi - piMjare banda rakhakara, sayUhaNiddhADaNANi - yUtha se pRthak rakhakara, dhamaNANi - For Personal & Private Use Only

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praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 **** *************** *********** ************ peTa meM vAyu bharakara, dohaNANi - dUdha duhakara, kudaMDagalabaMdhaNANi - gale meM daMDa (DiMgarA) bAMdhakara, vADagaparivAraNANi - bAr3e meM gherakara, paMkajalaNimajaNANi - kIcar3a yukva jala meM praveza karAkara, vArippavesaNANi - jala meM praveza karavA kara, ovAyaNibhaMga - aMga-bhaMga hokara, visamANivaDaNa - viSama sthAna se girAkara, davaggijAladahaNAI - vana meM dAvAgni kI jvAlA se jala kr| .. bhAvArtha - tiryaMcoM ko mAtA-pitA kA viyoga janya duHkha sahana karanA par3atA hai| ve zoka se pIr3ita rahate haiN| unheM zastra, agni aura viSa ke asahya AghAta sahana karane par3ate haiN| unakI gardana maror3a dI jAtI hai| sIMga mor3akara mRtyu jaisA duHkha diyA jAtA hai| machaliyoM ke gale meM kAMTA . phaMsAkara aura jAla meM phaMsAkara pakar3A va mArA jAtA hai| loga una jIvoM ko pakAte aura kATate hue ghoratama duHkha dete haiN| unheM svajAtIya jhuMDa se pRthak kara aura piMjare meM banda karake jIvanabhara ke lie bandI banA dete haiN| gAya Adi ke gale meM DiMgarA bAMdha kara usakA calanA kaThina kara dete haiN| unake peTa meM vAyu bharakara duHkhI kiye jAte haiN| bAr3e meM ghera diye jAte haiN| kIcar3a bhare hue pAnI meM utAra diye jAte haiN| barabasa pAnI meM utAre jAte haiN| viSama sthAna se girAkara aMgabhaMga kara diyA jAtA hai| ve tiryaMca, vana ke dAvAnala meM jalakara duHkhI hote haiN| vivecana - tiryaMca jIvoM ke vividha prakAra ke duHkhoM kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra ne bahuta-se duHkha to manuSya-kRta batAye haiN| ina duHkhoM kA sambandha mukhyataH saMjJI tiryaMcoM se hai| . vana-vihAra pazuoM ke siMhAdi se bhayabhIta hokara idhara-udhara bhAgane se bhI (bhaTaka jAne se) mAtA-pitA kA viraha ho jAtA hai| kintu manuSya to apane svArtha kI khAtira bachar3oM ko gAya, bhaiMsa, ghor3I, bakarI Adi se pRthak karake duHkhI karate haiN| mAMsAhArI loga, inheM mAra khAte haiM aura bachar3e . mAtR-viyoga meM tar3apate rahate haiN| koI mAtAM se bachar3oM ko chinakara mAra DAlate haiM, koI svayaM bali de. . dete haiM, to koI paise ke lAlaca meM bhaiMse aura bakarI ke bacce ko balidAna ke lie beca dete haiN| isa prakAra ina prANiyoM ko mAtA-pitA aura bachar3e tathA samUha kA viraha duHkha sahanA par3atA hai| ve viyoga ke zoka meM pIr3ita hokara rudana karate rahate haiN| baila Adi para kruddha hokara, nAtha kI rassI khIMcakara gardana mor3ane aura isa prakAra bAMdha kara daMDa dene kI nirdayatA kI jAtI hai| sIMgoM ko sundara banAne ke lie mor3A jAtA hai| adhika lambe, tIkhe aura sahaja hI kisI ke lagane yA jhAr3I meM aTakane vAle sIMgoM ko kATa diyA jAtA hai, jisase pazu ko lambe samaya taka vedanA hotI rahatI hai| kabhI sIMgoM meM kIr3A lagakara pazu kI mRtyu kA kAraNa bhI bana jAtA hai| manuSya apane vinoda ke lie totA, mainA, hiraNa, bandara, kharagoza Adi ko bandI banA letA hai| usakA vaha bandIpana jIvanaparyanta calatA hai| gAya, bhaiMsa, ghor3A Adi jitane pAlatu pazu haiM ve saba sadaiva ke lie bandI bane rahate haiN| cir3iyAghara (ajAyabaghara) meM aneka prakAra ke pakSI aura siMha, vyAghra, cItA, bhAlU, roja tathA sarpa Adi uraparisarpa bhI bandI banAkara rakhe jAte haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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tiryaMca yoni ke duHkha MARRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR*************************** khetoM aura bagIcoM meM jAkara phasala ko hAni pahuMcAne vAlI athavA bhAga kara pUrva sthAna para calI jAne vAlI gAya ke gale meM galadaMDa (DiMgarA),bhI bAMdhA jAtA hai, jisase vaha bhAga nahIM sktii| paMkajalaNimajaNANi - kIcar3a yukta pAnI meM calAye jAne yA daladala meM pha~sa jAne se bhI mahAn duHkha hotA hai| bhaiMsa Adi pazu, garmI se ghabarAye hue ThaNDaka pAne ke lie aise pAnI meM jAkara gireM / ki jisameM kIcar3a adhika ho| unakA sArA zarIra kIcar3a se lathapatha ho jAtA hai, phira vaha kIcar3a sUkha jAne para camar3I ko sikor3atA hai aura nayA duHkha utpanna kara detA hai| kamajora evaM vRddha bhaiMsa Adi aise sthAna para kIcar3a meM phaMsa jAtI haiM aura usI meM tar3apa-tar3apa kara mara jAtI hai| bailoM ko gAr3I, ratha Adi meM jotakara tathA ghor3oM aura gaMdhoM ko kIcar3a meM bhAra khIMcate hue calAyA jAtA hai, jisase pazuoM ko bhArI duHkha hotA hai| unakI haDDiyA~ khIMca jAtI haiM, A~kheM bAhara nikala jAtI haiM, zvAsa ukhar3a jAtA hai aura jIvana duHkha meM ghulakara samApta ho jAtA hai| jaba sardI joradAra par3a rahI ho, hima-varSA ho rahI ho aura manuSya ghara meM bhI garma kapar3e pahanakara aura kambalarajAI Adi or3hakara sigar3I ke tApa meM rahatA ho, usa samaya pazuoM ko khule meM rakhanA yA unheM calAnA aura barpha ke samAna ThaNDe pAnI meM hokara vAhana khIMcane ke lie vivaza karanA, kitanA duHkhadAyaka hotA hogA? aisI bhISaNa sardIyukta varSA meM bicAre vanacara pazuoM kI kyA dazA hotI hogI? . jaba vizAla vana meM agni laga gaI ho yA kisI ne lagA dI ho aura usa mahAgni kI capeTa meM kosoM dUra taka kA vana A gayA ho, Aka kI jvAlAeM AkAza chU rahI hoM, dhUe~ ke bAdala chA kara jIvoM kA zvAsa ruMdha rahA ho, aise bhISaNatapa upadrava meM cIMTI se lagAkara siMha aura hAthI taka ke prANoM para saMkaTa A jAtA hai| sAMpa, bicchu ityAdi hajAroM prakAra ke pazu-pakSiyoM, baccoM aura aMDoM kA sAmUhika zmazAna bana jAtA hai| tiryaMca yoni meM aise aneka prakAra ke duHkha bhogane par3ate haiN| evaM te dukkha-saMya-saMpalittA NaragAo AgayA ihaM sAvasesakammA tirikkhapaMcaMdiesu pAviti pAvakArI kammANi pamAya-rAga-dosa-bahu-saMciyAI aIva assAya kksaaii| . zabdArtha - evaM - isa prakAra, te - ve, NaragAo AgayA - naraka se Aye hue jIva, tirikkha paMcadiesa- tiryaMca paMcendriya meM utpanna hokara, dukkhasayasaMpalittA - saikar3oM prakAra ke duHkhoM se saMtapta rahate haiM aura, ihaM - yahA~, sAvasesakammA - apane bace hue karmoM kA phala bhogate haiM, pAvakArI kammANive pApakArI karma karane vAle prANI, pamAya-rAgadosa bahusaMciyAI - pramAda rAga aura dveSa se bahuta-sekarmoM kA saMcaya karake, aIva - atyanta, assAyakakkasAI - dAruNa duHkha evaM kaThora kaSToM ko pAviti - prApta karate haiN| . bhAvArtha - isa prakAra naraka se nikalakara tiryaMca meM Aye hue ve jIva, saikar3oM prakAra ke duHkhoM se saMtapta rahate haiM aura bace hue pApa-karmoM ko bhogate rahate haiN| ve pApa karane vAle jIva apane pramAda, rAga For Personal & Private Use Only

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.52 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a01 **************************************************************** aura dveSa se bahuta-se karmoM kA saMcaya karake isa tiryaMca paMcendriya yoni meM atyanta duHkhadAyaka aura karkaza-kaThora kaSToM ko prApta hote haiN| vivecana - naraka meM bhugatane yogya tIvratama pApa-karmoM kA phala bhogane ke bAda jaba ve karma halke ho jAte haiM-tiryaMca gati ke yogya raha jAte haiM, taba ve jIva, narakAyu samApta hone para, tiryaMca gati meM Ate haiM aura duHkhamaya jIvana vyatIta karate haiN| caurendriya jIvoM ke duHkha bhamara-masaga-macchimAiesu ya jAikulakoDi-sayasahassehiM prAvahiM cauridiyANaM tahiM tahiM ceva jammaNamaraNANi aNuhavaMtA kAlaM saMkhijaM bhamaMti.NeraiyasamAMNativvadukkhA phrisrsnn-ghaann-ckkhu-shiyaa| zabdArtha - bhamaramasagamacchimAiesu - bhramara mazaka makkhI Adi, jAikulakoDi - jAti kI kulakoTiyA~, sayasahassehiM - zatasahasra-lAkha, NavahiM - nau, cauridiyANaM - caurendriya, tahiM tahiM cevauna sabhI meM, jammaNamaraNANi - janma-maraNa, aNuhavaMtA - anubhava karate hue, kAlaM saMkhijjaM - saMkhyAta kAla, bhamaMti - bhramaNa karate haiM, jeraiya-samANa - nairayika ke samAna, tivvadukkhA - tIvra duHkha, pharisa rasaNaghANacakkhusahiyA - sparza, rasa, ghrANa aura cakSu sahita hote haiN| bhAvArtha - cAra indriya vAle bhramara mazaka (macchara) aura makkhI Adi jAti ke jIvoM kI kula koTiyA~ nau lAkha haiN| ye jIva, sparza, rasanA, ghrANa aura cakSu-ina cAra indriyoM se yukta hote haiN| una sabhI jAti aura kuloM meM janma-maraNa karate hue ve pApI jIva, saMkhyAtaM kAla taka nAraka jIvoM ke samAna tIvra duHkhoM kA vedana karate haiN| jAti - utpatti kA vaha sthAna jahA~ aneka prakAra (kula) ke jIva utpanna hote haiN| caurendriya kI jAti do lAkha hai| kula - eka jAti meM utpanna vividha prakAra ke jIva jaise - gobara, viSTA Adi azuci yA gIlI miTTI meM eka hI sthAna para vividha prakAra ke sammUrchima jIva utpanna hote haiN| eka hI mAtA se varNAdi kI bhinnatA lie hue santati utpanna hotI hai, vaha vividhatA kula rUpa mAnI jAtI hai| Ayu-sthiti - caurendriya jIva kI Ayu jaghanya antarmuhUrta utkRSTa chaha mAha haiM aura kAyasthiti utkRSTa saMkhyAta kAla kI batAI hai| yaha saMkhyAta kAla saMkhyAta hajAra varSa kA hai, aisA prajJApanA pada 18 kI TIkA meM likhA hai| teindriya jIvoM ke duHkha , .. taheva teiMdiesu kuMthu-pippIliyA-aMdhikAdiesu ya jAikulakoDi-sayasahassehiM For Personal & Private Use Only

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. beiMdriyoM ke duHkha 53 wwwwwwwwwwwww w w** ******************* aTThahiM aNUNaehiM teiMdiyANaM tahiM tahiM ceva jammaNamaraNANi aNuhavaMtA kAlaM saMkhejjagaM bhamaMti raiyasamANativvadukkhA phris-rsnn-ghaann-sNputtaa| zabdArtha - taheva - isI prakAra, teiMdiesu - teindriya prANiyoM kI, kuMthupippIliyAaMdhikAdiesukuMthu-pippIlikA-cIMTI-kIr3I, aMdhikA-dImaka Adi, jAikula - jAti kula, koDisayasahassehi aTThahiM - kula koTiyA~ ATha lAkha, aNUNaehiM - anyUna-pUrI, tahiM tahiM ceva - una saba meM, jammaNamaraNANi - janma-maraNa, aNuhavaMtA - anubhava karate hue, kAlaM saMkhejagaM bhamaMti - saMkhyAta kAla taka bhramaNa karate haiM, jeraiyasamANa - nairayikoM ke samAna, tivvadukkhA - tIvra duHkha, pharisa-rasaNa-ghANasparza, rasana, ghrANa, saMpauttA - yukt| ___ bhAvArtha - isI prakAra kuMthu, cIMTI, dImaka Adi teiMdriya prANiyoM kI jAti kI kula-koTiyAM pUrI ATha lAkha haiN| ve bAra-bAra unhIM meM janma-maraNa karate hue aura nairayika ke samAna tIvra duHkhoM kA anubhava karate hue saMkhyAta kAla taka usI meM bhramaNa karate rahate haiN| ve jIva, sparza, rasana aura ghrANa indriya se yukta haiN| : beiMdriyoM ke duHkha gaMDUlaya-jalUya-kimiya-caMdaNagamAiesu ya jAikulakoDisaya-sahassehiM sattahiM aNUNaehiM beiMdiyANaM tahiM tahiM ceva jammaNamaraNANi aNuhavaMtA kAlaM saMkhejagaM bhamaMti NeraiyasamANa-tivvadukkhA phris-rsnn-sNputtaa| zabdArtha - gaMDUlaya - gaMDUla-giDolA, jalUya - joMka, kimiya - kRmi-choTe kIr3e, caMdaNagamAiesu- candanaka-akSa Adi, jAikulakoDi - jAti kI kulakoTiyA~, sayasahassehiM sattahiMsAta lAkha, aNUNaehiM - anyUna-pUrI, beiMdiyANaM - beiMdriya kI, tahiM tahiM ceva - unhIM meM, jammaNamaraNANi - janma-maraNa, aNuhavaMtA - anubhava karate hue, kAlaM saMkhejjagaM - saMkhyAta kAla, bhamaMti - bhramaNa karate haiM, NeraiyasamANativvadukkhA - nairayika ke samAna tIvra duHkha, pharisarasaNasaMpauttAsparza aura rasanA yukt| bhAvArtha - gaMDUlaka, joMka, kRmi evaM candanaka Adi beiMdriya jIvoM kI jAti kI kula koTiyA~ pUrI sAta lAkha haiN| ve unhIM jAti-kuloM meM janma-maraNa karate aura nAraka jIvoM ke samAna tIvra duHkhoM kA anubhava karate hue saMkhyAta kAla taka unhIM meM bhramaNa karate rahate haiN| ve sparza aura rasanA, ina donoM indriyoM se yukta haiN| - ekendriya jIvoM ke duHkha pattA egidiyattaNaM vi ya puDhavi-jala-jalaNa-mAruya-vaNapphai suhuma-bAyaraM ca For Personal & Private Use Only

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54. ***************** pRthvI, jala pAnI, jalaNa pajjattamapajjattaM patteyasarIraNAma-sAhAraNaM ca patteyasarIra-jIviesu ya tatthavi kAlamasaMkhejjagaM bhamaMti anaMtakAlaM ca aNaMtakAe phAsiMdiyabhAvasaMpauttA dukkhasamudayaM imaM aNi pAvaMti puNo puNo tarhi tahiM ceva parabhavatarugaNagahaNe / zabdArtha pattA prApta, egiMdiyattaNaM - ekindriyatva, puDhavi jalane vAlI agni, mAruya vAyu, vaNapphai vanaspati, suhumabAyaraM sUkSma - bAdara, pajjattamapajjasaMparyApta-aparyApta, patteyasarIraNAma sAhAraNaM pratyeka zarIra nAma aura sAdhAraNa, patteyasarIrajIviesu - pratyeka zarIra ke jIvana meM, tatthavi vahA~ bhI, kAlamasaMkhejjagaM asaMkhyakAla taka, bhamaMti- bhramaNa karate haiM, anaMtakAlaM - anaMta kAla, anaMtakAe anaMtakAya meM, phAsiMdiyabhAvasaMpauttA sparzana indriya bhAva yukta, dukkhasamudayaM duHkha samUha ko, iyaM isa, aNiTTaM puNo puNo- bAra-bAra, tahiM tahiM vahIM, parabhavatarugaNagahaNe janma-maraNa karate hue / - aniSTa, pArvati prApta karate haiM, tarugaNa - vanaspatikAya rUpa bhava meM bhAvArtha - ekendriyatva meM pRthvI, pAnI, agni, vAyu aura vanaspati meM sUkSma, bAdara, paryApta, aparyApta, pratyeka zarIra nAma aura sAdhAraNa - zarIra nAma ko prApta hokara ve vanaspati meM pratyeka zarIra ke jIvana meM (pratyeka zarIrIpane) asaMkhyAta kAla taka bhramaNa karate haiM aura anantakAya meM anantakAla bhramaNa karate haiN| ve jIva bAra-bAra vanaspatikAya meM hI janma-maraNa karate hue anicchanIya duHkha samUha ko prApta karate haiN| ina jIvoM ke eka sparzana indriya hI hotI hai| ekendriya - jina jIvoM ke mAtra sparzana indriya hI ho, jIbha, nAsikA, A~kha aura kAna nahIM hoM, aise pRthvIkAyAdi pAMca sthAvara ke jIva / praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only - ********* - sUkSma sUkSma nAma karNa ke udaya se jo pRthivyAdi sthAvarakAya ke jIva atyanta sUkSma hoM, jo carma cakSu se dikhAI nahIM deN| bAdara - bAdara nAmakarma ke udaya se jina pRthivyAdi sthAvara jIvoM kA zarIra sthUla ho arthAt sUkSma zarIrI se vizeSa bar3A ho| aise bAdara jIva, sthAvarakAya ke atirikta beindriyAdi trasakAya ke bhI hote haiN| sUkSma jIva to kevala sthAvarakAya meM hI hote haiM, trasa meM nhiiN| kintu trasa jIvoM meM aura bAdara sthAvarakAya jIvoM meM bhI itane bArIka jIva hote haiM ki jinheM hama dekha nahIM skte| sammUcchima manuSya bArIka-bahuta choTe hote haiM, ve hameM dikhAI nahIM dete, phira bhI ve bAdara haiN| paryAptaka - paryApta nAmakarma ke udaya se jIva kA paryAptaka honA / kula paryAptiyA~ chaha haiM - 1. AhAra paryApti 2. zarIra paryApti 3. indriya paryApti 4. zvAsocchvAsa paryApti 5. bhASA paryApti aura 6. manaH paryApti / inameM se ekendriya jIvoM ke prathama kI cAra paryAptiyA~ hotI haiM aura beindriya se asaMjJI paMcendriya paryAptaka ke mana ko chor3akara pAMca tathA saMjJI paMcendriya paryAptaka ke sabhI chaha / aparyAptaka- jaba taka apanI jAti ke yogya paryAptiyA~ pUrNa rUpa se nahIM bAMdha lI jAtIM, taba -

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55 ekendriya jIvoM ke duHkha ******************************************************** taka jIva aparyAptaka rahate haiN| yaha aparyAptakapana antarmuhUrta taka hI rahatA hai| antarmuhUrta ke bAda paryAptaka ho jAte haiN| kaI jIva aparyAptaka avasthA meM hI mara jAte haiN| pratyeka zarIrI - eka zarIra meM eka hI jIva vAle 'pratyeka-zarIrI' kahalAte haiN| sabhI jAti ke jIvoM meM pratyeka zarIrI haiN| eka vanaspaMtikAya hI aisI hai ki isameM pratyeka ke sivAya sAdhAraNa zarIrI jIva bhI hote haiN| sAdhAraNa zarIrI - ve jIva jo eka hI zarIra meM ananta hoN| vanaspatikAya ke jIvoM meM sAdhAraNa zarIrI jIva bhI hote haiN| inako 'nigodiye jIva' bhI kahate haiN| jIvoM ke piNDabhUta zarIra ko 'nigoda' kahate haiN| isa loka meM asaMkhya sUkSma nigoda haiM aura sAre lokAkAza meM bhare hue haiN| bAdara nigoda kandamUla Adi jamIkanda aura vRkSa kI koMpaleM - atyanta mulAyama avasthA vAlI vanaspati ityAdi meM sUI ke agrabhAga para Ave utanI vanaspati meM ananta jIva hote haiN| - pUrvAcArya kahate haiM ki - lokAkAza ke jitane (asaMkhya) pradeza haiM, utane hI sUkSma nigoda ke gole haiN| pratyeka gole meM asaMkhyAta nigoda haiM aura pratyeka nigoda meM ananta jIva haiN| bhUtakAla, bhaviSyakAla aura vartamAna ke samaya kAla kA sUkSmatama aMza) ko ekatrita karane para jitane hoM, unase anantaguNa jIva, eka-eka nigoda meM hote haiN| anaMtakAya - sAdhAraNa zarIrI jIvoM ko anantakAya bhI kahate haiN| asaMkhyAta kAla - pAMcoM sthAvarakAya ke pratyeka zarIrI jIvoM kI kAyasthiti utkRSTa asaMkhya kAla, asaMkhya avasarpiNI asaMkhya utsarpiNIkAla jitanA hai| anaMta kAla - sAdhAraNa vanaspati kA utkRSTakAla ananta hai aura ananta utsarpiNI ananta --avasarpiNI, ananta kAlacakra kI hai| pUrvAcAryoM kA mata hai ki nigoda ke jIvoM meM aise jIva bhI ananta haiM, jo nigoda se kabhI bAhara nikale hI nahIM aura nikaleMge bhI nhiiN| unheM 'avyavahAra rAzi' ke jIva kahate haiN| bhagavatI sUtra zataka 28 u. 1 meM jIvoM ke pApopArjana ke sthAna kI prarUpaNA karate hue ATha vikalpa batalAye haiN| usameM pahalA bheda -"savve vi tAva tirikkhajoNiesu hojA"-arthAt sabhI tiryaMca yoni meM the| zeSa sAtoM bhedoM meM bhI tiryaMca yoni to hai hii| isa prakAra tiryaMca yoni kA nivAsa sthAna sarvAdhika hai aura aisI utkRSTama kAyasthiti mAtra nigoda meM hI hai| ." ku hAla-kuliya-dAlaNa-salila-malaNa-khaMbhaNa-ruM bhaNa-aNalANilavivihasattha-ghaTTaNa-paropparAbhihaNaNamAraNavirAhaNANi ya akAmakAI parappaogodIraNAhiM ya kajappaoyaNehiM ya pessapasuNimittaM-osahAhAra-mAiehiM ukkhaNaNa ukkatthaNa-payaNa-kuTTaNa-pIsaNa-piTTaNa-bhajaNa-gAlaNa-AmoDaNa-saDaNa-phuDaNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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56 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 **************************************************************** bhaMjaNa-chayaNa-tacchaNa-viluMcaNa-pattajjhoDaNa-aggidahaNAiyAI, evaM te bhavaparaMparAdukkha-samaNubaddhA aDaMti saMsArabIhaNakare jIvA pANAivAyaNirayA annNtkaalN| zabdArtha - kuddAla-kuliya-dAlaNa - kudAla aura hala se vidAraNa karanA, salila - pAnI meM, malaNa - mardana karanA, khuMbhaNa - kSubdha karanA, saMbhaNa - avaruddha, aNala - agni, aNila - vAyu, vivihasatya - vividha prakAra ke zastra, ghaTTaNa - saMghaTana-hanana, paropparAbhihaNaNa - paraspara eka-dUsare kA hanana, mAraNa - mArana, virAhaNANi - aneka prakAra se virAdhanA, akAmakAI - binA prayojana, parappaogodIraNAhiM - dUsaroM ke prayoga evaM udIraNA se, kajjappaoyaNehiM - kArya evaM prayojana se, pessapasuNimittaM - naukara aura pazuoM ke lie, osahAhAramAiehiM - auSadhi aura AhAra Adi ke lie, ukkhaNaNa - ukhAr3anA, ukkatthaNa - chAla utAranA, payaNa - pakAnA, kuTTaNa - kUTanA-khAMDanA, pIsaNa - pIsanA, piTTaNa - pITanA, bhajjaNa - bhunanA, gAlaNa - galAnA, AmoDaNa - maror3anA, saDaNasvataH phaTanA, phuDaNa - Tukar3e honA, bhaMjaNa - tor3anA, chayaNa - chedana karanA, tacchaNa - chIlanA, vilucaNa - nocanA, pattajjhoDaNa - patrAdi tor3akara giranA, aggidahaNAiyAI - Aga meM jalAnA Adi evaM - isa prakAra, te - ve, bhavaparaMparA - bhavoM kI paramparA meM, dukkhasamaNubaddhA - duHkhoM se yukta, . aDaMti - bhramaNa karate haiM, saMsArabIhaNakare - bhayaMkara saMsAra meM, jIvA - jIva, pANAivAyaNirayA - . prANAtipAta meM rata, aNaMtakAlaM - anantakAla tk| bhAvArtha - pRthvIkAya meM utpanna jIva kudAla evaM hala se vidAraNa kiye jAte haiN| apkAya meM jIvoM kA mardana kiyA jAtA hai, AloDana se kSubdha kiyA jAtA hai aura pravAha roka kara ruMdhana bhI kiyA jAtA hai| teukAya aura vAyukAya meM jIvoM kA svakAya aura parakAya rUpa vividha zastroM se hanana kiyA jAtA hai, ye jIva paraspara eka-dUsare kA hanana karate haiM, mArate haiN| ye saba duHkha binA kisI prayojana ke bhI dUsaroM ke hanana-calanAdi vyApAra aura udIraNA se hote haiM aura naukara aura pazu Adi ke lie khAne pIne tathA auSadhi Adi kArya tathA prayojana se hanana kiyA jAtA hai| vanaspatiyA~ ukhADI jAtI haiM. unakI chAla utArI jAtI hai, pakAnA. kaTanA. pIsanA. pITanA. Aga meM bhananA. galAnA, maror3anA Adi kriyA se tathA phaTane, Tukar3e hone, TUTane, chedana karane, chIlane, nocane, patrapuSpAdi jhar3akara girAne Adi kriyAoM se jIvoM kI ghAta kI jAtI hai| agni meM jalAne Adi aneka prakAra se jIvoM kI hiMsA meM rata rahane vAle jIva, janma-maraNa kI. paramparA meM duHkha bhogate hue anantakAla taka isa bhayaMkara saMsAra meM bhaTakate rahate haiN| vivecana - uparokta sUtra meM pRthvIkAya se lagAkara vanaspatikAya taka ke pAMcoM sthAvarakAya jIvoM ko apane duSkarmoM ke udaya se prApta hone vAle duHkha ke nimittoM kA saMkSepa meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| jIva-hiMsA ke phalasvarUpa pApI jIva, naraka meM duHkha bhogane ke bAda tiryaMca yoni meM bhI unakI du:kha paramparA cAlU rahatI hai| yaha uparokta varNana kA sAra hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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manuSya bhava ke duHkha manuSya bhava ke duHkha jevi ya iha mANusattaNaM AgayA kahiM vi NaragA uvaTTiyA adhaNNA te viya dIsaMti pAyaso vikayavigalarUvA khujjA vaDabhA ya vAmaNA ya bahirA kANA kuMTA paMgulA viulA ya mUkA ya mammA ya aMdhayagA egacakkhU viNihayasaMcillayA vAhirogapIliya- appAuya-satthabajjha - bAlA kulakkhaNaukiNNadehA dubbala-kusaMghayaNakuppamANa-kusaMThiyA kurUvA kiviNA ya hINA hINasattA NiccaM sokkhaparivajjiyA asuha dukkhabhAgI NaragAo ihaM sAvasesakammA uvvaTTiyA samANA / ******* - - zabdArtha - je jo, iha isa, mANusattaNaM - manuSyatva, AgayA prApta hue, kahiM vi - kisI prakAra, ragA - naraka se, uvvaTTiyA nikala kara, adhaNNA adhanya-hIna- nindanIya, dIsaMtidikhAI dete haiM, pAyaso - prAyaH, vikayavigalarUvA vikRta evaM vikala- apUrNa rUpa vAle, khujjA - kUbar3e, vaDabhA - Ter3he zarIra vAle, vAmaNA vAmana - bahuta hI choTe, bahirA bahare, kANA kAne, kuMTATUTe hAtha vAle, paMgulA - laMgar3e, viulA alpAMga, mUkA - gUMge, mammaNA - aspaSTa bolane vAle, aMdhayagA- andhe, egacakkhU viNihaya- eka A~kha se rahita, saMcillayA - donoM A~khoM se rahita, . vAhirogapIliya - vyAdhi evaM roga se pIr3ita, appAuya - alpa Ayu, satthabagjhA - zastra se vadha kiye hue, bAlA - mUrkha, kulakkhaNaDakiNNadehA - kulakSaNoM se maMDita hue zarIra vAle, dubbala - durbala, kusaMghayaNa - bure saMhanana vAle, kuppapANa- beDola, kusaMThiyA bure saMsthAna- AkAra vAle, kurUvA - kurUpa, kiviNA kRpaNa- dIna, hINA hIna, hINasattA-satvahIna, NiccaM sokkha parivajjiyA - sukha se sadaiva vaMcita rahane vAle, asuha dukkhabhAgI - azubhAnubandhI duHkhoM se yukta, NaragAo naraka se, ihaM - yahA~, sAvasesakammA - zeSa rahe hue pApa karmoM ke phalasvarUpa, uvvaTTiyA samANA-nikala kara / bhAvArtha - una hiMsaka jIvoM meM se jo pApI jIva, kisI prakAra naraka se nikala kara, manuSyaloka meM utpanna hokara, mAnava zarIra prApta karate ve bhI prAyaH vikRta zarIra, vikalAMgI, kUbar3e, vAmana, Ter3he aMga vAle, bahare, gUMge, kAne, andhe, TUTe hAtha aura laMgar3I TA~ga vAle hote haiM / koI ThIka taraha se bola bhI nahIM skte| unakI vANI aspaSTa hotI hai| kaI kuSTAdi vyAdhi aura jvarAdi roga se pIr3ita hote haiN| kaI thor3I hI Ayu meM mara jAte haiN| koI zastra prahAra se vadha kiye jAte haiN| kaI manuSyoM kA zarIra kulakSaNoM se bharA huA hai| kaI durbala, kusaMhananI, burI AkRti vAle, beDola, kurUpa, dIna, hIna evaM zakti rahita hote haiM / ve azubhAnubandhI- pApakarmoM kA duHkharUpa phala bhogate hue sukha se sadA vaMcita rahate haiM / ve naraka se nikala kara apane avazeSa pApakarmoM kA phala bhoga rahe haiN| vivecana - isa sUtra meM unhIM manuSyoM kA varNana hai jo naraka se nikala kara Aye haiM yA naraka se For Personal & Private Use Only - - 57 *** -

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58 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 **************************************** tiryaMca gati meM hokara manuSya hue haiN| puNya phala saMcaya karake devagati meM gaye aura vahA~ se Aye hue manuSyoM kA sambandha isa sUtra se nahIM hai| naraka se nikalane vAle sabhI jIva isa prakAra kI durdazA vAle nahIM hote| kaI jIva apane vaise pApakarmoM kA phala vahIM bhogakara aura manuSya-gati meM Akara uttama sthiti ko prApta hote haiN| koI tIrthaMkara, cakravartI, vAsudeva, baladeva Adi viziSTa AtmAeM naraka se nikala kara manuSya gati meM AtI haiM aura manuSya loka meM sabhI ke lie Adara - pAtra banatI haiN| uparokta sUtra meM unhIM mahApApiyoM kA varNana hai, jinake jIvana meM mAra-kATa, hiMsA, hatyA, krUratAdi pApa hI pApa ho aura naraka ke ghora duHkha bhogane para bhI pApa karmoM kA khajAnA khAlI nahIM huA ho| ve pApI jIva narakAyu pUrA karake zeSa rahe hue pApa karmoM kA phala yahA~ bhogate haiN| unakA yaha duHkhamaya mAnava-bhava, una zeSa rahe hue pApa karmoM kA pariNAma hai| isI se ve zArIrika, mAnasika, vAcika hInatA, abhAvajanya pIr3A aura roga-zokAdi durdazA se yukta dikhAI dete haiN| daridratA bhI pApakarma kA hI phala hai| manuSyoM meM jo duHkha klezAdi haiM, ye saba pApa karmoM kA pariNAma hai| * isa sUtra meM pApa karma ke phalasvarUpa vyAdhi, roga, durbalatA evaM zastrAghAta se duHkha honA, sukha vaMcita rahanA aura daridra rahanA batalAyA hai| isa prakAra kI viSama dazA karma ke phalasvarUpa hI prApta hotI hai| jo loga yaha kahate haiM ki-rogAdi tathA daridratAdi kA sadbhAva karma ke phalasvarUpa nahIM hai, unheM isa sUtra para vicAra karanA caahie| vAstava meM anukUlatA yA pratikUlatA jIva ke apane karma ke vipAka ke anusAra hotI hai| upasaMhAra evaM ragaM tirikkha - joNiM kumANusattaM ca hiMDamANA pAvaMti aNaMtAiM dukkhAI paavkaarii| eso so pANavahassa phlvivaago| ihaloio paraloio appasuho bahudukkho mahabbhayo bahurayappagADho dAruNo kakkaso asAo vAsasahassehiM muMbaI Na ya avedayittA asthi hu mokkho tti evamAhaMsu NAyakulaNaMdaNo mahappA jiNo u vIravaraNAmadhejo kahesI ya pANavahassa phalavivAgaM / eso so pANavaho caMDo ruddo khuddo aNArio NigghiNoM NisaMso mahabbhao bIhaNao tAsaNao aNajjAo uvveyaNao ya Niravayakkho Niddhammo NippivAso NikkaluNo NirayavAsa-gamaNaNidhaNo mohamhabbhayapavaDDao maraNavemaNaso / paDhamaM ahammadAraM sammattaM tti bemi // 1 // zabdArtha - evaM - isa prakAra, NaragaM naraka, tirikkhajoNiM tiryaMca yoni, kumANusataM - kumAnuSatva, hiMDamANA - bhramaNa karate hue, pAvaMti prApta hote haiM, aNaMtAI - dukkhAI - ananta duHkhoM - - ********* For Personal & Private Use Only - www.jalnelibrary.org

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59 upasaMhAra **** ******************************************** ko, pAvakArI - pApa karane vAle, eso - yaha, so - vaha, pANavahassa - prANIvadha kA, phalavivAgo - phalabhoga, ihaloio - isa loka, paraloio - paraloka meM, appasuho- sukha rahita athavA alpasukha, bahudukkho - bahuta duHkhoM vAlA, mahabbhayo - mahAbhayakArI, bahurayappagADho - bahuta se doSoM se bharA huA, dAruNo- dAruNa-raudra, kakkaso - karkaza-kaThora, asAo - sukha rahita, vAsasahassehiM - hajAroM . varSoM meM, muMbaI - chUTane vAlA, Na - nahIM, avedayittA - phala bhoge binA, atthi - astitva, mokkho - mokSa, ti - iti, evamAhaMsu - isa prakAra, NAyakulaNaMdaNo - jJAtakula nandana-jJAtakula ko Ananda dene vAle, mahappA - mahAtmA, jiNo u- jina, vIravaraNAmadhejo - vIravara-mahAvIra nAma vAle, kahesIkahA hai, pANavahassa - prANavadha, phalavivAgaM - phalavipAka, eso - yaha, so - vaha, pANavaho - prANavadha, caMDo- pracaNDa, ruddo - raudra, khuddo- kSudra, aNArio - anArya, NigghiNo - nighRNa, NisaMsonRzaMsa-krUra, mahamao - mahAbhayAnaka, bIhaNao - DarAvanA, tAsaNao - trAsotpAdaka, aNajAo - anyAyayukta, uvveyaNao - udvega utpanna karane vAlA, Niravayakkho- nirapekSa-jIvoM ke prANoM ke prati upekSita, Niddhammo - dharma rahita, NippivAso - sneha rahita, NikkaluNo - karuNA rahita, NirayavAsagamaNaNidhaNo- naraka meM gamana karane kI sAmagrI kA bhaMDAra, mohamahabbhaya - moharUpI mahAbhaya kA, pavaDao - bar3hAne vAlA, maraNavemaNaso - mRtyu rUpa dInatA dene vAlA, tti bemi - aisA maiM kahatA hU~, paDhama - prathama, ahammadAraM - adharmadvAra, sammataM - smaapt| . bhAvArtha - isa prakAra jIvoM kI hiMsA karane vAle pApI jIva, naraka-tiryaMca aura kutsita manuSya .. bhava meM bhramaNa karate hue anaMta duHkhoM ko prApta hote haiN| usa prANavadha kA yaha phala-vipAka hai, jo isa loka aura paraloka meM prApta hotA hai| prANavadha karane vAle pApI jIvoM ko pApakarma se sukha to kucha bhI nahIM milatA athavA pApa karate samaya bahuta hI alpa (vaha bhI kutsita) sukha milatA hai, kintu duHkha to bahuta adhika bhoganA par3atA hai| yaha prANavadha mahAbhaya kA dAtA hai| doSa-samUhoM se bharapUra hai| hiMsA kA pApa bar3A hI dAruNa; kaThora evaM duHkhamaya hai| yaha pApa hajAroM varSoM taka bhogane para chUTatA hai| binA bhoge chuTakArA nahIM ho sktaa| jJAtRkula nandana mahAn AtmA mahAvIra jinezvara ne prANavadha kA phala isa prakAra kahA hai| yaha prANavadha, pracaMDa, raudra, kSudra, anArya, nipuNa, nRzaMsatA se paripUrNa, mahAbhaya kA kAraNa, bIbhatsa, trAsa utpanna karane vAlA hai, anyAya yukta hai, udvega utpanna karane vAlA hai| prANiyoM ke prANoM kI upekSA karane vAlA, adharma, sneha-rahita evaM karuNA se zUnya hai| mahAmoha evaM bhaya ko bar3hAne vAlA hai| yaha mRtyu-bhaya rUpaM dInatA utpanna karane vAlA hai| prANavadha kA pApa, narakAvAsa kI ora le jAne vAlA azubha karmoM ke / bhaMDAra rUpa hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| . vivecana - aThAraha pApoM meM se sabase pahalA pApa-prANAtipAta-hiMsA nAmaka prathama Asrava dvAra kA upasaMhAra karate hue AgamakAra maharSi batalAte haiM ki hiMsAjanya ghora pApa kA karane vAlA, naraka-tiryaMca For Personal & Private Use Only

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60 ******** ************************** aura kutsita manuSyatva meM ghoratama duHkhoM ko bhogatA hai| pApa kA choTA-sA bIja jaba phala rUpa meM prakaTa hotA hai, taba kitanA bhayAnaka hotA hai, yaha isa adhyayana meM spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| hiMsA ke bhayaMkara pariNAma kA vicAra karake sukhArthIjana, isake tyAgI baneM aura apanI AtmA ko mahAn duHkhoM aura . durdazA se bacAveM tathA sva- para rakSaka baneM, yahI sUtrakAra maharSi kA upadeza hai|. praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 1 *********** kumAnuSatva manuSya sambandhI ucca gati sugati evaM zarIra pAkara bhI jo vikalAMga, apUrNAMga, naSTAMga, kurUpa, beDola, rogI, satvahIna, sAmarthyahIna, buddhihIna, azobhanIya, adarzanIya, azravarNIya, jAti-kula se hIna evaM abhAvoM se pIr3ita dazA kumAnuSatva hai| yaha manuSya sambandhI durgati hai| - alpasukha - bahuduHkha viSaya - sukha kI prApti ke lie athavA krodhAdi ko saphala banAkara santuSTa hone rUpa alpa sukha kA kuphala hajAroM-lAkhoM guNA adhika - bahuta duHkha bhoganA par3atA hai| caMDa- pracaNDa, krodhAtura, uSNatA evaM raktimatA se pUrNa / yama ke samAna bhayAnaka raudra- bhayaMkara, bhISaNa, krUra / dAruNa vipAkayukta / kSudra - adhama, nIca, duSTajanoM dvArA Acarita / anArya - mlecchajana, pApakRtya karane vAlA, apavitra evaM aprazasta AcaraNa vAlA, uttama evaM zreSTha AcAra se rahita / nirghuNa - pApa ke prati ghRNA se rahita nirdaya / nRzaMsa - hiMsakatA, krUratA, kaThoratA evaM ghAtakatA yukta / niSpipAsaka - prANiyoM ke prati sneha - maitrI bhAva se rahita / prANiyoM ke duHkha kleza evaM saMtApa kI apekSA nahIM rakhane vAlA / prANiyoM ke hita se udAsIna / 7 adharmadvAra nAmaka prathama zrutaskandha kA prANIvadha nAmaka prathama adhyayana sampUrNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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bhUSAvAda nAmakaM dUsarA adharma dvAra jaMbU!* biiyaM aliyavayaNaM lahusaga-lahucavala-bhaNiyaM bhayaMkara duhakara ayasakaraM verakaragaM arai-rai-rAgadosa-maNasaMkilesa-viyaraNaM aliya-NiyaDisAijoyabahulaM NIyajaNaNiseviyaM NissaMsaM appaccayakAragaM parama-sAhugarahaNijaM parapIlAkAragaM paramakiNhalessasahiyaM duggaiviNivAya-vivaDDaNaM bhavapuNabbhavakaraM cirapariciyamaNagayaM daraMtaM kittiyaM biiyaM ahmmdaarN| zabdArtha - jaMbU - he jambU!, biiyaM - dUsarA, aliyavayaNaM - alIka-mithyA vacana, lahusagalahucavala - guNa evaM gaurava se atyanta hIna aura ati capala, bhaNiyaM - bhASita, bhayaMkaraM - DarAvanA, duhakaraMduHkha utpanna karane vAlA, ayasakaraM - apayazakArI - niMdita, verakaragaM - vaira-zatrutA utpanna karane vAlA, arairairAgadosamaNasaMkilesaviyaraNaM - rati, arati, rAga, dveSa aura mana meM kleza bar3hAne-phailAne vAlA, alIya - alIka-zubha phala se rahita-niSphala, NiyaDi - satya ke lie Dhakkana-dabAne vAlA athavA eka jhUTha ko dUsare jhUTha se dabAne vAlA AcchAdana, sAijoyabahulaM - avizvAsa kA bahuta bar3A sthAna, NIyajaNaNiseviyaM - nIca janoM dvArA sevita, NissaMsaM - nindanIya athavA krUra, appacavakAragaMapratIti kAraka-vizvAsa-vinAzaka, paramasAhugarahaNijaM - uttama sAdhuoM dvArA nindrita gIlAkAragaMdUsaroM ke lie pIr3A-duHkhakAraka, paramakiNhalessasahiyaM - utkRSTa kRSNa-lezyA yukta, duggaiviNivAyavivaDaNaM - durgatigamana meM vRddhi karane vAlA-bAra-bAra durgati meM le jAne vAlA, bhavapuNabbhavakaraM - bAra-bAra punarbhava karAne vAlA, ciraparicayamaNugayaM - lambe kAla se paricita aura lagAtAraM sAtha rahane vAlA, duraMtaM - jisakA phala bar3I kaThinAI se pUrA ho yA jo pariNAma meM dAruNa ho, kittiyaM- kahA hai, biiyaM - dUsarA, ahammadAraM - adharma dvaar| bhAvArtha - zrI sudharmA svAmI jI mahArAja zrI jambU svAmI jI se kahate haiM ki he jambU! dUsarA adharmadvAra mRSAvAda hai| jina jIvoM meM guNoM kI hInatA hai, jinameM gauravazAlI guNa nahIM hai aura jo caMcala haiM, ve mithyA-bhASaNa karate haiN| mRSAvAda bar3A bhayAnaka adharma hai| duHkhoM kA sarjaka hai| apayazakArI hai| isa pApa se vaira-virodha bar3hatA hai| rati-Asakti, arati-aruci, rAga-dveSa aura saMkleza kI vRddhi hotI hai| mRSAvAda kA zubha phala nahIM hotaa| mRSAvAda satya ko Dhakane vAlA hai| eka jhUTha ko Dhakane ke lie dUsarA jhUTha utpanna hotA hai| asatyavAda nIca logoM dvArA sevita hai| asatya bhASaNa karane vAlA kI pratIti nahIM rhtii| mRSAvAda rUpI adharma, uttama sAdhu puruSoM dvArA nindanIya hai| jhUTha, dUsare jIvoM ke lie pIr3AkArI hotA hai| jhUTha ke mUla meM bahuta kAlI lezyA rahatI hai| jhUTha kA pApa durgatigamana meM vRddhi karatA * "iha khalu jaMbU" - pATha bhI kucha pratiyoM meM hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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62 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a02 hai| bhava paramparA bar3hAtA hai| jhUTha kA pApa, pApa hI se paricaya karavAtA huA bahuta lambe kAla taka jIva ke sAtha lagA rahatA hai| isakA anta honA bar3A kaThina hai| isakA pariNAma duHkhadAyI hotA hai| yaha dUsarA adharmadvAra kahA gayA hai| vivecana - 'prANAtipAta' nAmaka prathama adharma dvAra pUrNa hone ke bAda uparokta sUtra meM 'mRSAvAda' nAmaka dUsare adharmadvAra kA prarUpaNa huA hai| jahA~ prANavadharUpa prathama pApa rahatA hai, vahA~ usakA sambandhI mRSAvAda bhI rahatA hai| mRSAvAda kI utpatti krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobharUpI kaSAya-catuSTya se hotI hai| mRSAvAda kA pApa durAzayapUrvaka hotA hai| isake prabhAva se mRSAvAdI aura jisake lie jhUTha bolA jAye use mAnasika kleza hotA hai - asatya bhASaNa kisI satya ko Dhakane-chupAne ke lie hotA hai| NiyaDi - mAyAcArapUrvaka kisI ko hAni pahu~cAnA, gUDha mAnasa vRtti, dAMbhikapana, bkvRttiH| - NIyajaNaNiseviyaM - mRSAvAda kA sevana nIMca loga karate haiN| jo sadAcArI uttama manuSya hote haiM, ve asatya kA AcaraNa nahIM krte| - appaccayakAragaM - asatya bhASaNa karane vAle kI pratIti nahIM hotI, vizvAsa uTha jAtA hai aura loga use vizvAsaghAtI mAnate haiN| mRSAvAda ke nAma tassa ya NAmANi goNNANi hoti tiisN| taM jahA - 1. aliyaM 2. saDhaM 3. aNajjaM 4. mAyAmoso 5. asaMtagaM 6. kUDakavaDamavatthugaM ca 7. NiratthayamavatthayaM ca 8. viddesagarahaNije 9. aNujurga 10. kakkaNA ya 11. vaMcaNA ya 12. micchApacchAkaDaM ca 13. sAI u 14. ucchaNNaM 15. ukkUlaM ca 16: aTTa 17. abbhakkhANaM ca 18. kivisaM 19. valayaM 20. gahaNaM ca 21. mammaNaM ca 22. NUmaM NiyayI 24. apaccao 25. asaMmao 26. asaccasaMghattaNaM 27. vivakkho 28. avahIyaM 29. uvahiasuddhaM 30. avlovotti| avi ya tassa eyANi evamAiyANi -NAmadhejANi hoti tIsaM, sAbajassa aliyassa vaijogassa annegaaii| zabdArtha - tassa - usake, NAmANi - nAma, goNNANi - guNaniSpanna, hoti tIsaM - tIsa haiM, taM jahA - ve isa prakAra haiM - 1. aliyaM - aliik| asatya-bhASaNa ruup| zubha phala se rhit| 'bo bhAlate doSamavidyamAnaM, satAM guNAnAM grahaNe ca muukH|| sa: pApabhAk syAt sa vinindakazca, yazobadhaH praannvdhaadgriivaan||1|| yazastilaka campU arthAt-jo avidyamAna doSa kahatA hai evaM mithyA doSoropaNa karatA hai, sajanoM ke guNavarNana meM mUka (gUMgA) rahatA hai| vaha pApI hotA hai| vaha nindaka kahA jAtA hai| kisI kI kIrti kA ghAta karanA prANavadha se bhI bar3hakara hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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- mRSAvAda ke nAma 2. sadaM - zaTha, chalapUrvaka AcaraNa kiyA jAtA hai, isa kAraNa zaTha hai| 3. aNajjaM - anaary| Aryajana asatya nahIM bolte| anArya loga asatya-bhASaNa karate haiM, ataeva mRSAvAda kA tIsarA nAma 'anArya' hai| 4. mAyAmoso - maayaamRssaa| kapaTa pUrvaka jhUTha bolane ke kAraNa mRSAvAda kA nAma 'mAyAmRSA' hai| . 5. asaMtagaM - astk| jisakA astitva nahIM athavA jo jisa rUpa meM nahIM, use usa rUpa meM batalAne ke kAraNa astk| 6. kUDakavaDamavatthugaM - kUTa-kapaTa-avastukA jhUTha aura kapaTa ke sAtha asadbhUta vastu ko sadbhUta batalAne vaalaa| ". 7.NiratthayamavatthayaM-nirarthaka evaM ayathArtha-satyArtha se rhit|jismeN se satya nikala gayA hai aisaa| 8. vihesagarahaNijaM - vidvessgrhnniiy| dveSayukta hone ke kAraNa nindanIya athavA dveSa aura nindA kA kaarnn| . aNujurga - anRjuka - saralatA se rhit| 10. kakkaNA - kalkana-pApa kA kaarnn| 11. vaMcaNA - vNcnaa-tthgaaii| 12. micchApacchAkaDaM - mithyApazcAtkRta-jJAnIjanoM dvArA tirskRt| 13. sAI - sAti-avizvAsa kA sthaan| 14. ucchaNNaM - ucchanna-apane doSa aura dUsaroM ke guNa ko DhaMkane vaalaa| isa zabda kA dUsarA rUpa 'ucchRttaM' bhI hai jisakA artha-anya-artha bhASaNa yA nyUnAdhika bhASaNa rUpa utsuutrbhaassnn| 15. ukkUlaM - utkuul| sadmArga ke taTa-maryAdA se cyuta karane vaalaa| 16. aTTa - aart| sva-para ko pIr3ita karane vAlA athavA ArtadhyAna kA utpaadk| 17. abbhakkhANaM - abhyAkhyAna-jhUThA doSAropaNa karane vaalaa| 18. kivisaM - kilviSa-pApa kA utpAdaka yA pApa se bharA huaa| 19. valayaM- vly-ckkr| vakratAyukta, kuttil|| . 20. gahaNaM - ghn| jise samajhanA kaThina, jisakA sahI bhAva na jAnA jA ske| 21. mammaNaM - manmana-aspaSTa) 22. NUmaM - nUma-satya ko chupAne vaalaa| 23. NiyayI - nikRti-kapaTa ko chupAne vaalaa| 24. appaccao - apratyaya apratItikAraka, avishvsniiy|| 25. asaMmao - asmyk-aythaarth| 26. asaccasaMghattaNaM - asatyasaMghatva-asatya paramparA ko bar3hAne vaalaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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64 27. vivakkho - vipakSa = satya kA virodhI - zatru / 28. avahIya- apadhIka = nindita buddhi vAlA / isa zabda kA dUsarA rUpa 'uvahiyaM' - aupadhika hai, jisakA artha- mAyA kA ghara / isakA anya rUpa ' ANAiyaM' - AjJAtika-jinAjJA kA ullaMghana hai| 29. uvahiasuddhaM - upadhiazuddha = = mAyA ke kAraNa azuddha athavA sAvadya hone se apavitra / 30. avalovo apalopaka= vastu ke sadbhAva kA lopaka / usake, eyANi evamAINi - ye uparokta aura isI tIsa, sAvajjassa sAvadya pApa ke, aliyassa - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 2 aviya - isa mRSAvAda ke aura bhI, tassa prakAra ke, NAmadhejjANi nAma, hoMti haiM, tIsaM mRSA- jhUTha ke, vaijogassa - vacana-yoga ke, aNegAI - aneka / mRSAvAda ke uparokta 30 nAma isakI bhinna-bhinna vizeSatAoM ko prakaTa karate haiM / sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki mRSAvAda ke pApa ko spaSTa karane ke lie ina tIsa nAmoM ke atirikta anya aneka nAma haiN| mRSAvAdI taM ca puNa vayaMti kei aliyaM pAvA asaMjayA avirayA kavaDakuDilakaDuyacaDulabhAvA kuddhA luddhA bhayA ya hassaTTiyA ya sakkhI corA cAra-bhaDA khaMDarakkhA jiyajayakarA ya gahiyagahaNA kakkakurugakAragA, kuliMgI uvahiyA vANiyagA ya kUDatulakUDamANI kUDakAhAvaNovajIviyA paDagAra - kalAya-kAruijjA vaMcaNaparA cAriyacADuyAra-Nagaraguttiya paricAragA duTThavAisUyagaaNabalabhaNiyA ya puvvakAliyavayaNadacchA sAhasiyA lahussagA asaccA gAraviyA asaccaTThAvaNAhicittA uccacchaMdA aNiggahA aNiyattA chaMdeNamukkavAyA bhavaMti aliyAhiM je avirayA / zabdArtha taM usa, puNa phira, kei kitaneka, aliyaM mithyA vacana, pAvA- pApI, asaMjayA - asAdhu, avirayA avirata, kavaDakuDilakaDuyacaDulabhAvA- kapaTa ke kAraNa kuTila kaTu evaM caMcala citta vAle, kuddhA krodhI, luddhA - lubdha-lobhI- gRddha, bhayA - svayaM bhayabhIta athavA bhaya utpanna karane vAle, hassaTThiyA - ha~sI karane vAle, sakkhI jhUThI sAkSI dene vAle, corA cora, cArabhaDA - guptacara, khaMDarakkhA khaNDa- rakSaka - zulkapAla- rAjasva lene vAle, jiyajUyakarA - jueM meM hAre hue juArI, gahiyagahaNA - bandhaka rakhe hue AbhUSaNoM ko dabAne vAle, kakkakurugakAragA kalkagurukakAraka- mAyAcAra se pUrNa bhare hue, kuliMgI - kutIrthika, avahiyA chala karane vAle, vANiyagA- vyApArI, kUDatUlakUDamANI khoTe nApa-tola karane vAle, kUDakAhAvaNovajIviyA - kUTakArSApaNa-nakalI sikke ke dvArA AjIvikA karane vAle, paDagAra kalAya kAruijjA - kapar3A bunane - *" aliyAhiM je avirayA" - itanA pATha pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. vAlI prati meM nahIM hai, kintu TIkA Adi meM hai| - - - For Personal & Private Use Only - ************ - - - -

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mRSAvAdI 65 vAle, sone kA kAma karane vAle-sunAra, raMgareja yA kArIgara, vaMcaNaparA - ThagAI karane vAle, cAriya - . dalAla, cATuyAra - khuzAmadI, Nagaragottiya - nagara rakSaka, pariyAragA - maithuna sevana karane ke lie striyoM ko bahakAne vAlA, dudruvAi - duSTavAda-khoTA pakSa lene vAlA, sUyaga - cugalI karane vAlA, aNabalabhaNiyA - RNa se dabe hue RNi, puvakAliya-vayaNadacchA - dUsare ke abhiprAya ko jAnakara vacana bolane meM nipuNa, sAhasiyA - sAhasa karane vAle, lahussagA - halke, adhama-nIca loga, asaccAdurjana, gAraviyA - ghamaMDI, asaccaTThAvaNAhicitA - asatya kI sthApanA karane ke vicAra vAle, uccacchaMdA - svayaM ko utkRSTa batAne ke icchuka, aNiggahA - svacchaMdI, niraMkuza, aNiyattA - niyama rahita, chaMdeNamukkapAyA - binA bicAre icchAnusAra bolane vAle, bhavaMti - hote haiM, aliyAhiM - mRSAvAda se, je - jo, avirayA - nivRtta nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - jo pApI manuSya asatya bhASaNa karate haiM, ve asaMyata (indriyoM para niyaMtraNa rahita) avirata (pApoM meM pravRtta) haiN| unakA mana kapraTa ke kAraNa kuTila evaM caMcala hotA hai| krodhI, lobhI, viSayoM meM gRddha evaM bhayabhIta vyakti athavA dUsaroM ko bhayabhIta karane vAle jhUTha bolate haiN| kaI dUsaroM kI haMsI karane ke lie jhUThI bAteM banAte haiN| kaI jhUThI sAkSI dekara apanA hita sAdhate haiM yA dUsaroM kA ahita karate haiN| cora, guptacara, rAjasva prApta karane vAle, juArI dUsaroM kI dharohara dabAne vAle mAyAvI, kutIrthI, vyApArI, khoTe nApa-tola karane vAle, nakalI sikkA calAne vAle, bunara, svarNakAra, raMgAre, dalAla Adi dUsaroM ko Thagane ke lie mithyA vacana bolate haiN| khuzAmadI (cApalUsa) vyakti kisI kI prazaMsA karane ke lie jhUTha bolate haiN| nagara-rakSaka bhI apane prayojana se asatya bhASaNa karate haiN| vyabhicArI athavA vyabhicAra se AjIvikA karane vAle bhI mRSAvAdI hote haiN| mithyApakSa ke pakSakAra, cugalakhora, RNI, dUsaroM kA abhiprAya jAnane athavA dUsaroM kA abhiprAya jAnakara vacana bolane meM pravINa manuSya, sAhasapUrNa kArya karane vAle, nIca, durjana, abhimAnI, jhUTha ko satya ke rUpa meM batAne vAle, apane-Apako sarvotkRSTa batAne kI kAmanA vAle, svacchandAcArI, niyamoM kI upekSA karane vAle, binA vicAre bolane vAle evaM jUTha se avirata jIva mRSAvAdI hote haiN| vivecana - isa sUtra meM mRSAvAdI jIvoM ke mRSAvAda kA kAraNa batalAyA gayA hai| mRSAvAdI asaMyatta avirata hI hote haiN| jo saMyamI evaM pApoM se samyak prakAra se virata haiM, unake mithyA-bhASaNa karane kA kAraNa nahIM rhtaa| mRAMvAdI ke mana meM krodhAdi kaSAya evaM hAsyAdi no-kaSAya kA tIvra udaya rahatA hai| isI se prerita hokara mithyA-bhASaNa karate haiN| kutIrthI ke mithyAtva kA udaya rahatA hai| usakI dRSTi meM vikAra hotA hai| mithyAtva ke sAtha mRSAvAda evaM avirati kA sambandha hotA hI hai| jo sAdhu haiM aura mRSAvAda se vista ho cuke haiM, ve hI isa pApa se bacate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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66 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a02 ***************************************** * ******* ___mRSAvAdI-nAstikavAdI kA mata / avare NatthigavAiNo vAmaloyavAI bhaNaMti-NatthijIvo, Na jAi iha pare vA loe, Na ya kiMcivi phusai puNNapAvaM, Natthi phalaM sukayadukkayANaM, paMcamahAbhUiyaM sarIraM bhAsaMti, he vaayjogjuttN| paMca ya khaMdhe bhaNaMti kei, maNaM ya maNajIviyA bhaNaMti, vAujIvotti evamAhaMsu sarIraM sAiyaM saNidhaNaM, iha bhave egabhave tassa vippaNAsammi savvaNAsotti, evaM jaMpati musaavaaii| tamhA dANa-vaya-posahANaM tavasaMjama-baMbhacera-kallANamAiyANaM NatthiphalaM, Na vi ya pANavahe aliyavayaNaM NA ceva corikkakaraNaM paradArasevaNaM vA sapariggaha-pAvakammakaraNaM vi Natthi kiMci Na .. Neraiya-tiriya-maNuyANajoNI, Na devalogo vA atthi Na ya asthi siddhigamaNaM, ammApiyaroM Natthi Na vi asthi purisakAro, paccakkhANamavi Natthi, Na vi asthi kAlamaccU ya, arihaMtA cakkavaTTI baladevA vAsudevA Natthi, Nevatthi kei risao . dhammAdhammaphalaM ca Navi asthi kiMci bahuyaM ca thovagaM vA, tamhA evaM vijANiUNa jahA subahu iMdiyANukUlesu savvavisaesu vaTTaha Natthi kAi kiriyA vA akiriyA vA evaM bhavaMti NatthigavAiNo vaamloyvaaii| - zabdArtha - avare - dUsare, NathigavAiNo - nAstikavAdI, vAmaloyavAI - vAmalokavAdIvAmamArgI-bhautikavAdI, bhaNaMti - kahate haiM ki, Natthi - nahIM, jIvI - jIva, Na jAi - nahIM jAtA, iha pare - isa-loka para-loka, Na ya - nahIM, kiMcivi - kucha bhI, phusai - sparza karatA hai, puNNapAvaM - puNya aura pApa, phalaM - phala, sukayadukkayANaM - sukRta duSkRta kA, paMcamahAbhUiyaM - pAMca mahAbhUta kA, sarIraM - zarIra hai, bhAsaMti - kahate haiM, vAyajogajuttaM - vAyu ke yoga se zarIra yukta hai, paMca - pAMca, khaMdheskandha, kei - koI, maNa - mana hI, maNajIviyA - mana ko hI jIva mAnane vAle, vAujIvotti - vAyu jIva hai, evamAhaMsu - isa prakAra kahate haiM, sarIraM - zarIra, sAiyaM - sAdi-Adiyukta-nayA utpanna hone vAlA, saNidhaNaM - nidhana-vinAza hone vAlA, ihabhave - isa bhava, egabhave - eka hI bhava, tassa - usake, vippaNAsammi - vinAza hone para, savvaNAsotti - sarvanAza ho jAtA hai, jaMpati - kahate haiM, musAvAI - mRSAvAdI, tamhA - isalie, dANavaya-posahANaM - dAna, vrata aura pauSadha, tava-saMjamabaMbhacera-kallANamAiyANaM - tapa, saMyama, brahmacaryAdi kalyANakArI anuSThAnoM kA, NatthiphalaM - phala nahIM hotA, pANavahe - prANavadha, aliyavayaNaM - mRSAvAda, corikkakaraNaM - corI karanA, paradArasevaNaM - para-strI gamana, sapariggaha - parigraha rakhanA, pAvakammakaraNaM - pApakarma karane kA, Neraiya - nairayika, tiriya - tiryaMca, maNuyANajoNI - manuSyoM kI yoni, devalogo - devaloka, atthi - astittva, Natthi For Personal & Private Use Only

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... mRSAvAdI-nAstikavAdI kA mata ***** *************************************************** nahIM hai, siddhigamaNaM - mukti gamana-siddhigati, ammApiyaro - mAtA-pitA, purisakAro - puruSArtha, paccakkhANamavi - pratyAkhyAna bhI, kAlamaccU - kAla se mRtyu, arihaMtA - arihaMta, cakkavaTTI - cakravartI, baladevA - baladeva, vAsudevA-- vAsudeva, Nevatthi - astittva nahIM, risao - RSi kA dhammAdhamma phalaM - dharma aura adharma kA phala, bahuyaM - bahuta, thovarga - thor3A, tamhA - isalie, vijANiUNa - jAna kara, iMdiyANukUlesu - indriyoM ke anukUla, savvavisaesu - sabhI viSayoM meM, vaTTahA- pravRtti karanI cAhie, NatthikAi - koI nahIM, kiriyA - kriyA, akiriyA - akriyaa| bhAvArtha - anya vAmamArgI (lokAyatika mata vAle) nAstikavAdI kahate haiM ki-jIva nahIM hai aura na jIva isa loka yA paraloka meM jAtA hai| jIva, puNya aura pApa kA sparza bhI nahIM krtaa| zubha karaNI kA zubhaphala bhI nahIM hai aura pApakRtya kA kaTuphala bhI nahIM hai| yaha zarIra pAMca mahAbhUtoM se banA huA hai aura vAyu ke yoga se kriyAzIla hai| kaI pAMca skandha batalAte haiM aura mana ko hI jIva kahate haiN| koI kahate haiM-vAyu hI jIva hai| zarIra utpattizIla aura vinaSTa hone vAlA hai| bhava bhI yaha eka hI hai| isa zarIra ke naSTa hone para saba kucha naSTa ho jAtA hai| ve mRSAvAdI loga kahate haiM ki-jaba kucha bhI nahIM hai, to dAna, vrata, pauSadha, tapa, saMyama, brahmacarya Adi kalyANakArI anuSThAnoM kA kucha bhI phala nahIM hotaa| prANavadha, mRSAvAda, corI, para-strI gamana aura parigraha rakhanA Adi pApa kA kacha bhI phala nahIM hotaa| naraka. tiryaMca aura manaSyayoni prApta karanA bhI karma-phala nahIM hai| na devaloka hai, na siddhagati hai| mAtA-pitA bhI nahIM haiN| puruSArtha aura pratyAkhyAna bhI nahIM hai| kAla se mRtyu.honA bhI asatya hai| arihaMta, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva aura RSi bhI nahI haiN| dharma aura adharma kA phala na thor3A hai aura na bhut| kiMcitmAtra bhI nahIM hai| isa prakAra jAnakara indriyoM ke anukUla sabhI viSayoM meM apanI icchA ke anusAra pravRtti karanI caahie| isa prakAra vAmalokavAdI nAstika loga kahate haiN| vivecana - pUrva sUtra meM viSaya aura kaSAya ke vaza hokara asatya bolane vAloM kA paricaya diyA gayA hai| ve jIva anantAnubandhI Adi kaSAya ke vazIbhUta hokara jhUTha bolate haiN| aba sUtrakAra mithyAtvamohanIya ke udaya se mRSAvAda bolane vAle kA varNana karate haiN| kutIrthiyoM meM prathama sthAna nAstikavAdI kA hai| nAstika matAvalambI to jIva ko hI nahIM maantaa| vaha kahatA hai-'isa dRzyamAna zarIra se bhinna "jIva" yA "AtmA" nAma kI koI adRzya vastu hI nahIM hai aura na ise siddha karane vAlA koI AdhAra-pramANa hI hai|' nAstikavAdI kevala pratyakSa ko hI pramANa mAnate haiN| parantu AtmA arUpI hai, isalie pratyakSa dikhAI nahIM detii| jaba ve jIva hI nahIM mAnate, to loka-paraloka kyoM mAnane lage? AstikavAdI hI jIva ko isa loka meM Ane vAlA aura paraloka meM jAne vAlA mAnate haiN| jIva kI mAnyatA ke sAtha hI loka-paraloka kI saMgati ho sakatI hai| ataeva unake mata meM jIva hI nahIM aura jIva ke lie yaha loka aura paraloka For Personal & Private Use Only

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68 ****************** ************** bhI nhiiN| isI prakAra puNya aura pApa bhI nahIM maante| puNya aura pApa kI mAnyatA bhI jIva ke sAtha hI sambandha rakhatI hai| jo pApa aura puNya mAnate haiM, ve jIva ko aura usake paraloka ko bhI mAnate haiM aura pApa-puNya ke phalasvarUpa naraka aura devaloka bhI mAnate haiN| jo jIva kA hI astitva nahIM mAnate, unako pApa-puNya aura usakA phala mAnane kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hai| praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 2 ****** isI prakAra sukRta - zubha karaNI (uttama AcAra) aura duSkRta - pApakRtya (durAcAra ) . kA phala bhI ve nahIM maante| isa mAnyatA kA mUla svAmI jIva hI nahIM, usakA amaratva- zAzvatapana hI nahIM aura puNya-pApa hI nahIM, to bhale-bure karmoM kA phala aura usase prApta svarga-naraka kA astitva bhI nhiiN| mUla nAza ke bAda zeSa ke lie prazna hI nahIM utthtaa| una vAmalokavAdI=zUnyavAdI - lokAyata matavAloM kA kahanA hai ki yaha zarIra pAMca mahAbhUta se banA hai| pAMca mahAbhUta ye haiM- pRthvI, jala, teja, vAyu aura AkAza / ina pAMca mahAbhUtoM se bane hue zarIra meM haDDI Adi kaThina bhAga pRthvI kA aMza hai, raktAdi apa - bhUta kA aMza hai, uSNatA agni kA, zvAsocchvAsAdi calana aMza vAyu kA aura chidra rUpa AkAza tattva hai| ina pAMca bhUtoM se hI zarIra banA hai aura yaha sArA kriyA-kalApa inhIM se hotA hai| ina se bhinna kucha bhI nahIM hai| ina pAMca bhUtoM kA saMyoga bhI svabhAva se hI hotA hai aura viyoga bhI svabhAva se hI hotA hai / svabhAva se sivAya anya koI kAraNa nahIM hai / bauddha matAnuyAyI kahate haiM ki pAMca skandha haiM - 1. rUpa 2. vedanA 3. vijJAna 4. saMjJA aura 5. saMskAra / pRthivyAdi evaM rUpAdi-rUpa-skandha haiM / sukha-duHkha ubhaya- vedanA - skandha haiN| rUpAdi kA jJAna - vijJAna - skandha hai / yaha amuka hai, ityAdi nAma rUpa- saMjJA - skandha hai| puNya- apuNyAdi dharmasamudAya - saMskAra-skandha hai| basa ye pAMca skandha hI saba kucha haiN| inase bhinna jIva yA AtmA nahIM hai| bauddhoM meM pAMca skandhoM ke atirikta mana ko mAnane vAlA pakSa bhI hai| koI matavAdI mana ko hI AtmA mAnate haiN| ve 'manojIvika' haiM / - koI zvAsocchvAsa rUpa vAyu ko hI jIva mAnate haiN| ye kahate haiM ki prANavAyu se hI zarIra kI pravRtti hotI hai| yahI jIvana hai| vAyu ke nikala jAne para mRtyu ho jAtI hai| yaha zarIra sAdi hai aura vinAzazIla hai| isakI utpatti aura vinAza hotA hai| yaha utpatti aura vinAzarUpa zarIra hI bhava hai| basa yaha eka hI bhava hai| isake atirikta anya koI bhava- parabhava nahIM hai / isa bhava ke naSTa hone ke sAtha saba kucha naSTa ho jAtA hai| asadbhAvavAdI kA mata imaM vi biIyaM kudaMsaNaM asabbhAvavAiNo paNNaveMti mUDhA - saMbhUo aMDagAo logo sayaMbhUNA sayaM ya Nimmio evaM evaM aliyaM payaMpaMti / zabdArtha - imaM vi isa biIyaM dUsare, kudaMsaNaM kudarzana kA, asambhAva-vAiNo - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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**************** asadbhAvavAdI, paNNaveMti kahate haiM, mUDhA - mUrkha, saMbhUo utpanna huA, aMDagAo - aMDe se, logokhuda ne, Nimmio banAyA, evaM isa prakAra, evaM yaha bhI, loka, sayaMbhUNA - svayaMbhU ne, sayaM aliyaM mithyA, payaMpaMti kahate haiM / - - ******** - sadbhAvavAdI kA mata ************ - - bhAvArtha - dUsare kudarzanI asadbhAvavAdI haiN| ve mUr3hayoM kahate haiM huA hai| svayaMbhU ne khuda ne isa loka kA nirmANa kiyA hai, isa prakAra kahane vAle bhI mithyAvAdI hai| vivecana - vAmalokavAdI - lokAyata ke bAda dUsare kudarzanI asadbhAvavAdI kA ullekha kiyA hai / asadbhAvavAdI kA mata hai ki pahale kucha bhI nahIM thA / pRthvI Adi mahAbhUta bhI pahale nahIM the / jaise - "taittirIya upaniSada" dvitIyavallI saptama anuvAdaka ke prArambha meM hI kahA hai-'asaddhA idamagra AsIt' - yaha jagat pahale asad rUpa thaa| uparokta asadbhAvavAdI ke sivAya anya kahate haiM ki AsIdidaM tamobhUtamaprajJAtamalakSaNaM / apratarkyamavijJeyaM, prasuptapriva sarvataH // 1 // tasminnekArNavIbhUte, naSTasthAvarajaMgame / naSTAmaranare caiva pranaSTe rAkSasorage // 2 // kevalaM gavharIbhUte, mahAbhUtavivarjite / acintyAtmA vibhUstatra, zayAnastapyate tapaH // 3 // tatra tasya zayAnasya, nAbheH padmaM vinirgataM / taruNArkabimbanibhaM hRdyaM kAMcanakarNikam // 4 // tasmin padme bhagavAn, daNDayajJopavItasayuktaH / brahmA tatrotpannastena jaganmAtaraH sRSTaH // 5 // aditi surasaMghAnAM ditirasurANAM manurmanuSyANAM / vinatA vihaMgamAnAM mAtA vizvaprakArANAm // 6 // kadruH sarIzrRpAnAM, sulasA mAtA ca nAgajAtinAM / surabhizcatuSpadAnAmilA punaH sarvabIjAnAm // 7 // yaha jagat kevala andhakAra se AcchAdita arNava rUpa thaa| isameM prajJA, tarka, lakSaNa, yoga kucha bhI nahIM thaa| sarvatra suptAvasthA ke samAna sunasAna thaa| sthAvara, jaMgama, deva, manuSya, nAga Adi sabhI naSTa the, yaha kevala chidrarUpa thaa| isameM mahAbhUta bhI nahIM the| isameM acintyAtmA vibhu, zaiyA meM rahakara tapa karate the| unakI nAbhi se kamala utpanna huA, vaha madhyAhna ke sUrya-bimba ke samAna sone kI karNikAmaya thA / usa kamala meM se daNDa aura yajJopavita yukta jagatkarttA bhagavAn brahmA utpanna hue| unake dvArA jagat kI ye mAtAeM utpanna huIM-aditi mAtA se sura, diti se asura, manu se manuSya, vinatA se pakSI, kadru se sarIsRpa, sulasA se nAga, surabhi se catuSpada, pRthvI se sabhI bIjoM kI utpatti huI / anyatra kahA hai ki pahale kevala pAnI hI pAnI thaa| usameM eka aMDA thA / usI aNDe se svayaMbhU ne isa loka ko banAyA / 69 - - For Personal & Private Use Only yaha loka aMDe se utpanna 'svayaMbhU' kA artha = jo apane-Apa ho / kisI anya zakti ke binA svayaM apane-Apa hI banA ho / svayaMbhU zabda se brahmA, viSNu aura maheza kA bhI grahaNa huA hai| vaiSNava loga, svayaMbhU kA artha 'viSNu', zaiva loga 'ziva' aura sRSTivAdI 'brahmA' grahaNa karate haiM / kintu vizeSa prasiddhi brahmA kI hI hai| amarakoSa meM isa prakAra kA artha huA hai -

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praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a02 *** ******************************************** "brahmAtmabhUH surajyeSThaH, parameSThI pitaamhH| hiraNyagarbho lokezaH svyNbhuushcturaannH||"(1-16) aMDa sRSTi kA svarUpa"chAndogyopaniSada" (3-19) meM isa prakAra batAyA hai"asadevedamagra AsIt" - sRSTi ke pUrva pralayakAla meM yaha jagat asat-avyakta nAma rUpa thaa| "tatsadAsIt" - vaha asat jagat sat-nAma rUpa kArya ke abhimukha huaa| "tatsama bhavat" - aMkurabhUta bIja ke samAna krama se kucha sthUla bnaa| "tadANDaM niravartata" - bAda meM vaha aMDe ke rUpa meM bnaa| "tatsaMvatsarasya mAtrAmazayata" - vaha eka varSa paryanta aMDa rUpa hI rhaa| "tanirabhidyata" - usake bAda vaha aNDA phUTa gyaa| "te ANDakapAle rajataM ca suvarNaJcA bhavatAm" - aNDe kA eka kapAla cAMdI kA aura eka . sone kA bnaa| "taghadra rajata seyaM pRthvI" - cAMdI kA kapAla pRthvI bnii| "yatsuvarNa sA dyauH" - sone kA kapAla Urdhvaloka bnaa| "yajarAyu te parvatA" - jo garbha kA veSTana thA usake parvata bne| "yadulvaM sa megho nIhAraH" - jo garbha kA sUkSma pariveSTana thA, vaha megha aura tuSAra bnaa| "yA dhamanayaH tA nadyaH".- jo dhamaniyA~ thIM, ve nadiyA~ bana gii| "yaddhAsteyamudakam sa samudraH" - jo mUtrAzaya kA pAnI thA, vaha samudra bnaa| "atha yattadajAyata so'sAvAdityaH" - phira aMDe meM se jo garbharUpa meM utpanna huA vaha sUrya huaa| "taM jAyamAnaghoSA ulUlavo'nUda niSThantasarvANi ca bhUtAni"-sUrya ke janma ke samaya mahA udghoSa hue aura sabhI prANI utpanna hue| "sarve ca kAmAratastrAttasyodayaM" - una prANiyoM ko vibhinna icchAeM utpanna hone lgii| aMDe se utpanna sRSTi kA uparokta varNana "chAndogyopaniSada" adhyayana 3 khaMDa 19 meM likhA hai| yaha aMDasRSTi svayaMbhUkRta hai, aisA 'manusmRti' meM likhA hai| yathA - "tadaNDamabhavaDhemaM, shsraaNshusmprbhm| tasmiMjajJe svaMya brahmA, srvlokpitaamhH||"(1-9) - svayaMbhU ke saMkalpa se vaha bIja sUrya ke samAna atIva ujvala prabhA vAlA sone kA aMDA bnaa| tadanantara usa aMDe meM bhagavAn svayaMbhU yoga-zakti se pUrvadhRta prakRtimaya sUkSma zarIra chor3akara sarvaloka pitAmaha brahmA ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| "tasminnaNDe sa bhagavAnuSitvA privtsrm| svayamevAtmano dhyAnAttadaNDamakarod dvidhaa||" For Personal & Private Use Only

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asadbhAvavAdI kA mata *************************************************************** * vaha. bhagavAn aMDe meM brahmA ke eka varSa taka nirantara rahatA rahA aura anta meM usane apane hI saMkalpa rUpa dhyAna se usa aMDe ke do Tukar3e kiye| "tAbhyAM sa sakalAbhyAM ca, divaM bhUmiM ca nirmme| madhye vyoma dizazcASTAvapAM sthAnAM ca shaashvtm||"(mnu01-13) - tatpazcAt bhagavAn ne usa do Tukar3oM meM se Upara ke Tukar3e se svarga aura nIce ke Tukar3e se bhUmi bnaaii| madhya bhAga se AkAza aura ATha dizAeM tathA pAnI kA zAzvata sthAna-samudra bnaayaa| isake bAda tattvasRSTi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| brahmA ne svayaMbhU paramAtmA meM se sat-asat mana kA sRjana kiyaa| mana se ahaMkAra.........brahmA ne apane zarIra ke do Tukar3e kiye| eka kA puruSa aura dUsare Adhe Tukar3e kI strI banAI aura strI meM virATa puruSa kA nirmANa kiyaa| (1-32) sUtrakRtAMga zru0 1 a0 1 u0 gAthA 7 meM bhI-"sayaMbhuNA kaDe loe" aura gAthA 8 meM - "ege Aha aMDakaDe jage" se kudarzanI kA ullekha kiyA hai| vaha uparokta mAnyatA kA nirdeza hai| gAthA ke uttarArddha meM kahA hai ki -- aso tattamakAsI ya ayANaMtAM musaM vade' - ve tattva ko nahIM samajhate haiM aura ajJAnayukta hI mithyA bhASaNa karate haiN| ' sarvaprathama yaha siddhAnta hI asatya hai ki asat meM se sat utpanna hotA hai / asat meM se sat kI utpatti ho hI nahIM sktii| asat apane-Apa meM sat kA kAraNa nahIM bana sktaa| yadi manuSya pazu-pakSI Adi apane mAtA-pitA athavA utpatti sthAna se utpanna nahIM hokara AkAza se Tapaka par3ate hoM, to asat athavA asadbhAva meM se sat yA sadbhAva utpanna ho sakatA hai| kintu yaha bAta hI asatya hai / asadbhAvavAdI kisI na kisI vastu kA sadbhAva to mAnate hI haiN| koI andhakAra, gavhara-chidra-AkAza aura usameM vibhu ko tapa karate hue mAnate haiN| koI pAnI aura aMDA mAnate haiN| isa prakAra sadbhAva mAnakara bhI asadbhAva-asat batalAnA-vadatovyAghAta hai-apanI hI bAta se Apa asatyavAdI siddha honA hai| andhakAra aura gavhara thA, to AkAza aura pRthvI bhI the hii| binA AkAza aura pRthvI ke na aMdhakAra kA sadbhAva ho sakatA hai, na gavhara hii| pAnI aura aNDA bhI pRthvI para hI raha sakate haiN| vibhu bhI binI pRthvI aura AkAza ke kahAM raha sakatA hai ? vibhu tapa karatA hai, to kisI kI ArAdhanA karatA hai| usake ArAdhya kA astitva bhI honA hI caahie| zarIra vAle vibhu ke mAtA-pitA bhI honA caahie| binA mAtA-pitA ke vibhu kI utpatti kaise huI aura binA zarIra ke tapa bhI kaise ho sakatA hai? vaha vibhu sakarmaka hI ho sakatA hai| akarmaka ke na to zarIra hotA hai aura na tapa kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| ata: uparokta mAnyatA asatya hai| ... loka zAzvata hai| anAdi hai| isakA abhAva kabhI nahIM huaa| ataeva saMsAra ko asadbhAva kahanA athavA aNDe yA svayaMbhU dvArA nirmita kahanA-asatya bhASaNa hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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72 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a02 ********** ************************************************** . prajApati kA sRSTi sarjana payAvaiNA issareNa ya kayaM tti keI, evaM viNhumayaM kasiNameva ya jagaM tti kei, evamege vayaMti mosaM ege AyA akArao vedao ya sukayassa dukkayassa ya karaNANi kAraNANi savvahA savvahiM ca Nicco ya Nikkio NigguNo ya aNuvalevao tti viya evamAhesu asbbhaavN| zabdArtha - payAvaiNA - prajApati-brahmA ne, ya - aura, issareNa - Izvara ne, kayaMti - kiyA-loka banAyA, kei - koI, evaM - isI prakAra, viNhumayaM - viSNumaya, kasiNameva - samasta, jagaM - saMsAra, evamege - isI prakAra koI, vayaMti - kahate haiM, mosaM - mRSA, ege - eka, AyA - AtmA, akArao - akriya, vedao - vedatA-phala bhogatA, sukayassa - sukRta, dukkayassa - duSkRta, karaNANi - indriyA~, kAraNANi - kAraNa, savvahA - sarvathA, savvahiM - sabhI kAla meM, Nicco - nitya, Nikkio - niSkriya, NigguNo - nirguNa, aNuvalevao - nirlepa, evamAhaMsu - isa prakAra kahate haiM, asabbhAvaM - asdbhaav| bhAvArtha- koI kahate haiM ki prajApati (brahmA) ne yaha loka bnaayaa| koI kahate haiM ki Izvara ne loka kA nirmANa kiyaa| koI kahate haiM-yaha sArA jagat viSNumaya hai| koI kahate haiM ki AtmA eka hI hai| vaha akriya hai aura sukRta-duSkRta kA phala bhogatA hai| indriyA~ puNya-pApa kI kAraNa haiN| AtmA sabhI kAla meM sarvathA nitya, niSkriya, nirguNa aura nirlepa hai| isa prakAra asadbhAvavAdI kahate haiN| . vivecana - aMDa aura svayaMbhU sRSTi ke atirikta koI mata,,prajApati dvArA sRSTi-nirmANa honA batalAte haiN| inameM bhI mata-bhinnatA hai| jaise - ___ 'kRSNa-yajurveda taitareya brAhmaNa' meM prajApati ke sRSTi-nirmANa kA krama isa prakAra batalAyA hai- . .. "Apo vA idamagre slilmaasiit| tena prjaaptirshrmyt| kathamidaM syaaditi| so pazyatpuSkaraparNa tissttht| so'mnyt| astivaitt| ysminnidmdhitisstthtiiti| sa varAho rUpaM kRtvopnymjjt|s pRthivI madha aarcht| tasyA uphRtyodmjt| ttpusskrpnne'prthyt| ydprthyt| tatpRthivyai pRthivitvm|"(1-1-3-7) artha - sRSTi ke pUrva yaha jagat jalamaya thaa| isalie prajApati ne tapa kiyA aura vicAra kiyA ki yaha jagat kisa prakAra bne| itane meM prajApati ko eka kamala-patra dikhAI diyaa| use dekhakara unhoMne tarka kiyA ki isake nIce bhI kucha honA caahie| phira prajApati ne varAha (sUara) kA rUpa dhAraNa kiyA aura pAnI meM DubakI lgaaii| TheTha nIce bhUmi taka pahuMcakara aura dAr3ha se kucha gIlI miTTI lekara Upara aayaa| vaha miTTI kamala-patra para phailaaii| vaha miTTI pRthvI, bana gii| yahI pRthvI kA pRthvIpana hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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prajApati kA sRSTi sarjana 73 *#### ##################***************************** isake bAda parvata nagara Adi banAne kA ullekha hai| isake atirikta isI 'kRSNa yajurveda taitareya brAhmaNa' meM dUsarA krama isa prakAra batalAyA hai __ "idaM vA agre naiva kinycnaasiit| na dhauraasiit| na pRthivii| naantrikssm| tadasa deva san mno'kurutsyaamiti| tdtpyt| tsmaattepaanaakh'mo'jaayt| tdbhuuyo'tpyt| tsmaattepaanaadgnirjaayt| tdbhuuyo'tpyt| tasmAtte pAnAjyoti rjaayt| tadbhUyo'tapyata tasmAttepAnAdarcirajAyata......1(2-2-9) ___artha - sRSTi ke pUrva yahA~ kucha bhI nahIM thA, na to svarga thA, na pRthvI aura na antarikSa hI thA (asat hI asat thaa)| usa asat ko sat rUpa banane kI icchA huI aura usane tapa kiyaa| usa tapa karane vAle se dhUmra utpanna huaa| phira tapa kiyA aura agni utpanna hii| phira tapa kiyA to jyoti utpanna huii| punaH tapa kiyA to jvAlA utpanna huii| punaH tapa karane se jvAlA kA prakAza phailaa| ' isa prakAra tapa karate-karate prakAza se bar3I jvAlA, phira vaha dhuA~ bAdala ke samAna ghanarUpa banA, jo paramAtmA kA vastisthAna (mUtrAzaya) bnaa| usakA bhedana kiyA gayA, to vaha samudra bana gyaa| samudra, mUtrAzaya se banA, isalie usakA pAnI koI nahIM piitaa| eka hI zAstra meM ye do bhinna mata vyakta hue| prathama mata kahatA hai ki sRSTi ke pUrva jala hI jala thA aura prajApati ko kamala kA pattA dikhAI diyA, phira prajApati ne sUara kA rUpa banAkara jala meM DUbI huI pRthvI kI miTTI nikAlakara kamala-patra para bichA dI aura vaha pRthvI bana gii| dUsarA mata kahatA hai ki - nahIM, jala nahIM thA, mAtra asat hI thaa| asat ne tapa karake dhUma agni Adi utpanna kiyaa| pAnI to prajApati ke mUtra rUpa meM bAda meM utpanna huaa| aba tIsarI majedAra kalpanA dekhiye - . "tadvA idamApaH slilmaasiit| so roditprjaaptiH| sa ksmaaajnyi....|2-2-9) arthaH - athavA sRSTi ke pUrva yaha jagat pAnI rUpa thaa| yaha dekhakara prajApati rone lgaa| rone kA kAraNa yaha thA ki isa pAnI se maiM sRSTi kisa prakAra utpanna karU~gA? .... . prajApati ke duHkhapUrNa rudana se usakI A~khoM se AMsU gire| ve AMsU pAnI para jama gae aura usase pRthvI bana gii| uparokta mata ke atirikta uparokta zAstra meM (7-1-5) eka yaha mata bhI hai ki - "Apo vA idamagre slilmaasiit| tasmin prjaaptirvaayurbhutvaanycrt......| arthAt - pahale pAnI hI thaa| prajApati vAyurUpa se usa pAnI para phirane lgaa| usane pAnI ke nIce pRthvI dekhI aura varAha kA rUpa banAkara pAnI meM se pRthvI nikAla laayaa| usake bAda varAha rUpa chor3akara prajApati vizvakarmA bnaa| . isake sivAya uparokta sUtra ke 5-7-5 meM-pAnI meM prajApati ke 'ahuti' dekhane kA ullekha hai| 'kRSNa yajurveda' ke atirikta 'zukla yajurveda mAdhyaMdinI saMhitA' meM kucha anya mata hI vyakta For Personal & Private Use Only

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74 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a02 ************************************************************** huA hai| usameM (14-30-28) likhA hai ki prajApati ne prANAdhiSThAyaka devoM ke sAtha stuti karake prajA utpanna kii| usane pahale vANI ke sAtha stuti kI, jisameM prajApati ke garbha raha gayA aura prajA utpanna huii| "bRhadAraNyaka' upaniSada meM to prajApati kI sRSTi kA ghRNita rUpa dikhAyA gayA hai| yathA - "sa vai naiva reme tasmAdekAkI na rmte| sa dvitiiymaiccht| sa haitA vAnAsa yathA strI pumAMsau saMpariSvaktI sa imamevAtmAnaM dvadhA'pAyattata: patizya patnI cA bhavatA......manuSyA ajaaynt|" . (1-4-3) artha - ekAkI prajApati ko caina nahIM pdd'aa| vaha dUsare kI icchA karane lgaa| vaha AliMgita strI-puruSa yugala ke samAna bar3A ho gyaa| bAda meM prajApati ne apane do bhAga kiye| eka bhAga pati aura dUsarA bhAga patnI rUpa huaa| puruSa bhAga ne strI-bhAga ke sAtha krIr3A kI, jisase manuSya utpanna hue| "sAheyamIkSAMcakre kathaM nu mAtmana eva janayitvA saMbhavati haMta tiro'sAnIti sA gaurabhavadUSabha itarastAM samevAbhavat tato gaavo'jaaynt| vaDavetarAbhavadazvavRSa itrH| gardabhItarA gardabhaitarastAM samevAbhavattata ekazaphamajAyata......yadidaM kiMca mithuna mApIpillikAbhyastatsarvaM msRjt|" (1-4-4) artha - strI bhAga kA nAma zatarUpA rakhA gyaa| usane vicAra kiyA - "maiM prajApati kI putrI huuN| mujhe usane utpanna kiyA hai| pitA ke sAtha putrI kA samAgama smRti se niSiddha hai| yaha kyA akRtya ho gayA? aba maiM kahA~ jAkara chipU~?" isa prakAra socakara vaha gAya bana gii| taba prajApati ne baila banakara usake sAtha saMbhoga kiyA, jisase gAyeM utpanna huii| zatarUpA ghor3I banI, to prajApati ne ghor3A banakara samAgama kiyA aura azvasRSTi huii| isI prakAra zatarUpA gadhI, bakarI, bher3a Adi banI, to prajApati gadhA, bakarA, bher3A Adi banakara saMbhoga karatA rahA aura vaisI prajA utpanna hotI rhii| isa prakAra pratyeka prANI ke yugala banate-banate cIMTiyoM taka kI utpatti ho gii| . kaisI ghRNita kalpanA kI gaI hai ? isake sivAya 'etareya brAhmaNa' (3-3-9) kI kalpanA hai ki "prajApati svAM duhitrmbhydhyaayt| tamRzyo bhUtvA rohitaM bhUtAsabhyattaM devA apazyannakRtaM vai prajApatiH karotIti te tamaicchanya ena maarissytyetmnyo'nysminnaavind......| artha - prajApati ne apanI putrI ko patnI banAne kA vicAra kiyaa| usane mRga banakara lAla-varNa vAlI mRgIrUpa putrI ke sAtha saMbhoga kiyaa| yaha devoM ne dekhaa| devoM ne socA-prajApati akRtya kara rahA hai| isalie ise mAra DAlanA caahie| devagaNa prajApati ko mArane yogya vyakti ko DhU~Dhane lge| unameM koI bhI aisA samartha nahIM thaa| isalie jo deva ugra evaM ghora zarIra vAle the, ve sabhI milakara eka mahAn zarIradhArI deva bne| usakA nAma 'rudra' rakhA gyaa| vaha zarIra bhUtoM se niSpanna huA, isalie usakA dUsarA nAma -'bhUtavat' yA For Personal & Private Use Only

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75 IzvaravAdI. ************************************************************* 'bhUtapati' bhI prasiddha huaa| phira devoM ne rudra se kahA 'tU prajApati ko bANa mArakara cheda de|' rudra ne prajApati ko bANa maaraa| mRgarUpa banA huA prajApati bANa ke AghAta se adhomukha ho, uchala kara U~cA gayA aura mRgazira nakSatra ke rUpa meM AkAza meM raha gyaa| rudra ne mRgarUpa prajApati kA pIchA kiyA aura vaha bhI mRgavyAdha ke tAre ke rUpa meM AkAza meM raha gyaa| lAlavarNa vAlI mRgI thI, vaha bhI rohiNI nakSatra ke rUpa meM AkAza meM raha gii| ye saba Aja taka eka-dUsare ke pIche AkAza meM ghUma rahe haiN| isa prakAra prajApati kI sRSTi racanA kI kaI kalpanAeM haiN| ye saba kalpanAeM ajJAna-mUlaka evaM kapolakalpita haiN| manuSyoM aura pazuoM ke samAna vedodaya se abhibhUta hokara-mohAndha hokara anaitika karma karane vAlA aura apane hI sRjita devoM ke dvArA nindita evaM pratAr3ita vyakti bhI kyA paramAtmA mAnA jA sakatA hai ? vAstava meM isa prakAra kI mAnyatA bhI mRSAvAda hI hai| IzvaravAdI prajApati ke bAda sUtrakAra ne 'issareNa ya kayaM tti kei' zabda se Izvara kartA kI kalpanA kA ullekha kiyA hai| sUtrakRtAMga' meM bhI - "IsareNa kar3e loe" se Izvara-kartRtvavAdI kA ullekha huA hai| IzvaravAdI apane Izvara ko jagat kA upAdAna kAraNa nahIM, kintu nimitta kAraNa mAnate haiN| nyAyadarzana meM batAyA hai ki - 'Izvara manuSyoM ke karma kA phala detA hai| manuSyoM kA prayatna niSphala na ho jAye, isalie Izvara karmaphala dete haiN| manuSyoM ko jo karmaphala milatA hai, vaha Izvara-prerita hai| binA * IzvarIya vyavasthA ke jagat avyavasthita ho jAtA hai|" nyAya bhASyakAra vAtsyAyana kA mata hai - "gunnvishissttmaatmaantrmiishvrH| tasyAtmakalpAt klpaantraanuppttiH| adharmamithyAjJAnapramAdahAnyA dharmajJAnasamAdhisampadA ca viziSTamAtmAntaramIzvaraH tasya ca dharmasamAdhiphalamaNimAdyaSTavidhamaizvarya saMkalpAnuvidhAyo cAsyadharmaH pratyAtmavRttIn dharmAdharma-saMcayAn pRthivyAdIni ca bhUtAni prvrtyti|" ___ artha - guNa vizeSa se yukta AtmA hI Izvara hai| Izvara Atma-tattva se pRthak nahIM hai| Izvara meM adharma, mithyAjJAna tathA pramAda nahIM hai| dharma-jJAna aura samAdhi-sampadA se vaha yukta hai arthAt dharma, jJAna tathA samAdhi viziSTa AtmA hI Izvara hai| dharma tathA samAdhi ke phalasvarUpa aNimAdi ATha prakAra ke aizvarya se vaha yukta hai| Izvara ke saMkalpamAtra se dharma utpanna hotA hai, kisI prakAra ke kriyAnuSThAna se nhiiN| Izvara kA vaha dharma hI pratyeka AtmA ke dharmAdharma saMcaya kI tathA pRthvI Adi bhUtoM kI pravRtti karAtA hai| - 'skandha purANa' meM Izvara svayaM apanA paricaya ina zabdoM meM detA hai - . "Iza evAhamatyarthaM na ca mAmIzate prH| dadAmi ca sadaizvaryamIzvarastena kiirtyte||" For Personal & Private Use Only

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76 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 2 ************************************************************* arthAt - maiM sabhI ke Upara atyanta sAmarthya rakhatA huuN| mujha para kisI kI sattA nahIM hai| maiM hI hU~, jo apane bhaktoM ko aNimAdi aizvarya de sakatA huuN| isIlie maiM 'Izvara' kahalAtA huuN| - uparokta ullekha meM IzvaravAdI kA mantavya spaSTa hotA hai| svayaMbhU brahmA aura prajApati to sRSTi ke.' svayaM sajarka-utpAdaka banate haiM, kintu Izvara nimitta mAtra rahatA hai| isa sRSTi se Izvara se bhI prajApati atyanta zaktizAlI huA, jo svayaM vizvakarmA bana gyaa| vAstava meM yaha bhI kalpanA mAtra hai| viSNumaya jagat viSNumaya jagat kI mAnyatA meM kahA jAtA hai ki - "jaleviSNuH sthaleviSNuH, viSNuH prvtmstke| jvAlAmAlAkule viSNuH, sarva viSNumayaM jgt||" arthAt - jala, sthala, parvata ke zikhara, agni aura vanaspati Adi sabhI meM viSNu hai| yaha sArA jagat hI viSNumaya hai| yathA - pRthivyAmApyahaM pArtha vAyAvagnau jlepyhN| sarvabhUtagatazcAhaM, tasmAt srvgto'smyhm|| he pArtha! maiM pRthvI, vAyu, agni, jala aura samasta bhUtoM meM huuN| isalie maiM sabhI meM huuN| isake atirikta anya kaI ullekha haiM, jinameM sArA saMsAra viSNumaya batalAyA gayA hai| pApI, hatyArA, vyabhicArI Adi meM jo viSNu hai, vahI, puNyAtmA, dharmI aura dayAlu meM bhI hai| durAcArI meM bhI aura sadAcArI meM bhii| kIr3I, kuMjara, deva, nAraka sabhI meM eka hI viSNu kI mAnyatA spaSTa hI mithyA hai| kauna sujJa mAnegA ki katlakhAne meM baiThakara pazuoM ko nirdayatApUrvaka kATane vAlA aura jagat kA Izvara ye donoM eka hI haiM ? ekAtmavAda-advaitavAda ekAtmavAdI bhI mAnate haiM ki samasta saMsAra meM kevala eka hI AtmA hai| vaha sarvavyApaka hai| unakA kahanA hai ki - "eka eva hi bhUtAtmA, bhUte bhUte vyvsthitH| ekadhA bahudhA caiva, dRzyate jlcndrvt||" artha - eka hI bhUtAtmA pratyeka bhUta-sabhI prANiyoM meM vyavasthita hai| vaha jala ke pRthak-pRthak hajAroM-lAkhoM ghar3oM meM pratibimbita hote hue candramA ke samAna eka hokara bhI bahuta dikhAI detA hai| - vedAntiyoM kA yaha ekAtmavAda bhI mithyA hai, kyoMki AtmA bhinna-bhinna ananta haiN| yadyapi svarUpApekSA samAnatva kI dRSTi se-saMgrahanaya se-eka AtmA kahA jA sakatA hai, tathApi dravyApekSA sabhI AtmAeM bhinna evaM pRthak haiM aura ananta haiN| una sabakI pariNati bhinna hai| koI kuMthue jaisA choTA, to For Personal & Private Use Only

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__ akartRtvavAdI 77 **** ******************************************** ** koI hAthI ke samAna bar3A, koI manuSyaM, koI pazu, pakSI, sarIsRpa, nAraka aura dev| koI sukhI, koI duHkhI, koI prasannacitta to koI shok-mgn| koI janmatA hai, to koI maratA hai| koI dharmAtmA hai, to koI paapaatmaa| koI pati hai, to koI patnI, putra, putrI, bhaginI aadi| koI zoSaka hai, to koI zoSita, koI svAmI hai, to koI sevaka, koI dhanADhya hai, to koI dridr| isa prakAra vividha rUpoM meM jIvAtmA apanA bhinnatva pradarzita kara rahe haiN| vaha sarvatra eka hI AtmA kaise ho sakatA hai ? candrabimba kA dRSTAnta bhI anupayukta hai| candra-bimba to sabhI jalAzayoM aura jalapAtroM meM eka-sA hI dikhAI detA hai, kintu prANiyoM kI sthiti eka sI nahIM hokara vibhinna prakAra kI hai| ataeva ekAtmavAda athavA advaitavAda bhI asatya hai| akartRtvavAdI AtmA ko ekAnta akartA mAnane vAle sAMkhya bhI mRSAvAdI haiM, kyoMki AtmA pratyakSa rUpa meM sakartA-halana-calana-khAna-pAnAdi karatA huA aura mana se ciMtana karatA huA dekhA aura anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| AtmA hiMsAdi pApa aura dAnAdi puNya tathA ahiMsAdi dharma kA kartA aura inake phala kA bhoga karane vAlA hai| puNya-pApa kA akartA mAnakara bhI phala kA bhoktA mAnanA to binA kAraNa ke kArya kI utpatti mAnanA hai, jo asatya hai| phala-bhoga mAnA, to usakA kAraNa pApa-puNya kA kartA bhI mAnanA hI pdd'egaa| ... kevala indriyoM ko hI kartA mAnakara AtmA ko akartA mAnanA bhI asatya hai, kyoMki AtmA zarIra aura indriyoM se bhinna nahIM, kintu kathaMcit bhinna hai tathA pariNAmI hai| ____AtmA ko sarvathA nitya mAnanA bhI asatya hai| sarvathA nitya mAnane para sukha-duHkha, bandha-mokSa, gatyAntara, bhavAntara, janma-maraNa Adi kA abhAva mAnanA pdd'egaa| .vAstava meM AtmA pariNAmI nitya hai| vaha nitya - zAzvata rahatA huA bhI vividha paryAyoM meM pariNata hotA rahatA hai| dravyApekSA nitya hote hue bhI naI paryAyeM utpanna hotI rahatI haiM aura purAnI paryAyeM naSTa hotI rahatI haiN| AtmA utpAda, vyaya evaM dhrauvya yukta hai| ise ekAnta nitya mAnanA asatya hai / - "amUrtazcetano bhogI, nityaH srvgto'kriyH| akartA nirguNaH sUkSma, AtmA kaapildrshne||" + TIkAkAra ne vivecana meM - 'zrImadbhagavadagItA' a. ke 2 zloka 23, 24 "nainaM chindanti zastrANi.........."accheyo..............ko uddhRta kara nityavAda kA nirasana kiyaa| kintu mere vicAra se yaha vizeSa vicAraNIya hai, kyoMki dravyApekSA to hama bhI AtmA ko nitya mAnate haiM aura gItAkAra kA kathana bhI dravyApekSA hI hai| Age zloka 27 meM-"jAtasya hi bhuvo mRtyurbhuvaM janma mRtasya c|" isameM utpAda aura vyaya rUpa paryAya bhI svIkAra kI hai| isalie uparokta zloka ko ekAnta nityavAda kA pravartaka evaM samarthaka nahIM kahA jA sktaa| yadyapi sthaloM se ekAtmavAda bhI jhalakatA hai, parantu uddharita zloka to dravyApekSA hI svarUpa batalAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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78 ****** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 2 ************** artha - AtmA amUrta, cetana, bhoktA, nitya, sarvavyApI, kriyA- rahita, akarttA, nirguNa aura sUkSma hai, aisA kapila - darzana kA siddhAnta hai| 'sAMkhya kArikA' meM kahA hai ki - " tasmAnnabadhyate nApi mucyate nApi saMsarati, kazcit / "1 saMsarati badhyate mucyate ca nAnAzrayA prakRtiH // ' artha - na koI baMdhatA hai, na mukta hotA hai aura na koI saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| bandha, mokSa aura paribhramaNa to nAnA prakAra ke Azraya vAlI prakRti ko hI hote haiM / nityavAdiyoM kA uparokta siddhAnta bhI asatya hai| saMyoga-sambandha se Abaddha AtmA ko ekAnta mukta mAnanA asatya hai| jIvoM meM vibhinnatA, jJAna-ajJAna meM vaividhyatA, ruci, avasthA, dazA, vedana Adi meM antara pratyakSa batalA rahA hai ki pratyeka AtmA baddha hai / udaya aura kSayopazama kI bhinnatA pratyakSa dekhI jAtI hai| rUpAntara, avasthAntara, jJAnAntara, vedAntara Adi pratyakSa batalA rahe haiM ki AtmA ekAnta nitya nahIM, kintu vividha prakAra ke pariNAmoM se pariNata hotA huA nityAnitya hai / bandha, vedana, gatyaMtara, bhoga, rati, arati Adi saba prakRti ke hI hote hoM aura AtmA sarvathA akriya evaM nirlipta rahatI ho, to AtmA meM tadanurUpa pariNati, anubhava, adhyavasAya evaM vedanAdi nahIM honA caahie| kintu vaisA honA sabhI ke anubhava kI bAta hai| ataeva pratyakSa se hI asatya hai / yadi kevala prakRti meM hI halana calanAdi hote hoM, to murde zarIra meM bhI honA caahie| kintu yaha bAta bhI asatya hai| Atmayukta zarIra hI kriyA karatA hai| vaha kriyA Atma-prerita hone ke kAraNa AtmA niSkriya nahIM, sakriya hai| AtmA ke karttA hone hI buddhi meM parivartana hotA hai, cintanAdi hotA hai| pUrvarUpa kA tyAga aura uttararUpa kA grahaNa, apariNAmI nitya meM nahIM ho sakatA, na sukha-duHkha vedana (bhoga) hI ho sakatA hai| pUrva rUpa kA tyAga aura uttara rUpa kA svIkAra AtmA ko pariNAmI evaM sakriya siddha karatA hai| ataeva AtmA ko nitya, apariNAmI evaM niSkriya mAnanA mithyA hai| AtmA nirguNI aura nirlepa bhI nahIM hai| usameM jJAna, upayoga cetanAdi guNa haiM aura rAgadveSAdi evaM. jJAnAvaraNAdi yukta hai| ataeva AtmA ko nirlepa mAnanA bhI mithyA hai| jainiyoM meM bhI jo ekAnta nizcayavAdI haiM aura AtmA ko ekAnta akarttA, abhoktA nirbandha, nirliptAdi mAnate haiM, ve mRSAvAdI haiN| yadi AtmA sarvathA nirlipta ho, to phira kisI bhI prakAra kI sAdhanA kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM rhtii| nirguNI aura nirlepa AtmA kA prakRti kyA kara sakatI hai ? yadi nirlipta AtmA ko bhI prakRti, krodhAdi meM athavA ajJAnAdi meM lipta kara deM, to yaha bhI mAnanA par3egA ki puruSa (AtmA yA paramAtmA) se prakRti (jar3a) joradAra huI, jo AtmA ko vividha bhAvoM evaM rUpoM meM pariNata kara detI hai| ataeva yaha mAnyatA bhI asatya hai / For Personal & Private Use Only

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79 mRSAvAda ************************************* mRSAvAda jaM vi ihaM kiMci jIvaloe dIsai sukayaM vA dukayaM vA eyaM jadicchAe vA sahAveNa vAvi daivatappabhAvao vAvi bhvi| Natthettha kiMci kayagaM tattaM lakkhaNavihANaNiyattIe kAriyaM evaM kei jaMpaMti iDDirasa-sAyAgAravaparA bahave karaNAlasA parUveMti dhammavImaMsaeNaM mosN| zabdArtha - jaM vi - jo bhI, ihaM - isa, kiMci - kucha, jIvaloe - jIvaloka meM, dIsai - dikhAI dete haiM, sukayaM - sukRta, dukayaM - duSkRta, eyaM - yaha, jadicchAe - yadRcchA se, sahAveNa - svabhAva se, vAvi - athavA, daivatappabhAvao - daiva-bhAgya ke prabhAva se, bhavai - hotA hai, Natyettha - nahIM hai, kiMci - kucha bhI, kayagaM - kRtaka, tattaM - tattva, lakkhaNavihANaNiyattIe - lakSaNa vidhAna aura niyati se, kAriyaM - kiye gaye haiM, jaMpati - kahate haiM, iDDi-rasa-sAyA-gAravaparA - Rddhi, rasa aura sAtA ke garva meM gRddha bane, bahave - bahuta-se, karaNAlasA - karttavya meM AlasI, parUti - prarUpaNA karate haiM, dhammavImaMsaeNaM- dharma ke vimarza se, mosaM - mRssaa| . ... bhAvArtha - koI Rddhi; rasa aura sAtA ke gaurava meM lipta bane hue vAdI kahate haiM ki - isa jIvaloka meM jo kucha sukRta aura duSkRta dikhAI detA hai, yaha saba yadRcchA (akasmAt) se yA svabhAva se athavA niyati ke prabhAva se hai| puruSArtha se utpanna karane yogya kucha bhI vastu nahIM hai| niyati ke dvArA padArthoM kA lakSaNa aura vidhAna kiyA gayA hai arthAt-padArtha ke svarUpa aura bhedoM ko utpanna karane vAlI niyati hai| isa prakAra kahane vAle vAdI samyak cAritra meM puruSArtha karane meM AlasI haiN| bahuta-se loga dharma kI AlocanA karake, dharma ko adharma aura adharma ko dharma batalAte hue mithyA prarUpaNA karate haiN| vivecana - sUtrakAra aba yadRcchAvAdiyoM ke mithyAvAda kA ullekha karate haiN| yadRcchA kA artha'icchAnusAra' hotA hai| binA kisI kAraNa ke jo akasmAt ho jAye, apane-Apa bana jAye, arthAt binA kisI nimitta ke kArya honA-'yadacchAvAda' hai| daivavAda-bhavitavyatAvAda kA samAveza bhI isI meM hotA hai / yadRcchAvAdI mAnatA hai ki jisako jo milatA hai yA bichur3atA hai athavA sukha-duHkha jIvana-maraNAdi sabhI kArya apane Apa hI hote rahate haiN| ve yahA~ kAkatAlIya nyAya dete hue kahate haiM ki jisa prakAra tAr3aphala kA giranA aura kaue kA AnA akasmAt hI hotA hai, usI prakAra sabhI kArya binA kisI kAraNa ke akasmAta banate rahate haiN| isameM koI anya zakti kAraNa nahIM banatI aura na * TIkAkAra ne likhA- 'yadRcchAvAdIno yathA-sarva izvarecchayA-yadRcchayA niSpadyate na ko'pi kartA.........yaha kucha samajha meM nahIM AtA, kyoMki IzvarecchA mAnane para to kartA-nimitta mAnanA par3atA hai| kintu yadRcchAvAdI kisI nimitta ko nahIM mAnatA, ataeva vicAraNIya hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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80 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a02 puruSArtha hI kAraNa banatA hai| isa prakAra apane mata kA pradarzana karate hue ve nAstikavAdI loga upadeza karate hue kahate haiM ki- . . dAna, vrata, pauSadha, tapa, saMyama aura brahmacaryAdi kalyANakArI anuSThAnoM kA sevana karake kaSTa uThAne kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, kyoMki ina anuSThAnoM kA koI phala nahIM hai| para-bhava meM prApta hone vAle phala kA bhoktA koI AtmA hai hI nahIM, to dAna-vratAdi kA pAlana vyartha hI hai| isI prakAra prANI-vadha, mRSAvAda, corI karanA, para-strI gamana karanA aura parigraha rakhane se koI pApakarma nahIM hotaa| ve mAnate haiM ki yaha saba svabhAva se hI hotA hai, karma se nhiiN| jaise - _ 'kaNTakasya pratIkSNatvaM, mayUrasya vicitrtaa| __ varNAzca tAmracUr3AnAm, svabhAvena bhvntihi||' - kAMTe kI tIkSNatA, mayUra-paMkhoM kI vicitratA aura murge ke paMkhoM ke raMga, ye saba svabhAva se hI hote haiN| ___ pratyeka vastu kI apane svabhAva ke anusAra hI utpatti, vRddhi aura sthiti aura vinAza hotA hai| Ama ke bIja meM se Ama hI nikalatA hai, nIMbU nhiiN| gAya se gadhA, ghor3A yA hAthI utpanna nahIM hotaa| svabhAva ke anusAra hI saba kucha hotA hai| svabhAva ke pratikUla kucha bhI nahIM ho sktaa| loka meM jo kucha ho rahA hai, huA aura Age jo kucha hogA, vaha saba svabhAva kA hI pariNAma hai| __isa prakAra svabhAvavAdI nAstika kahate haiN| ve jIva, karma, gati-Agati, loka-paraloka, puNyapApa aura dharmAdharma nahIM mAnakara kevala svabhAva ko hI mAnate haiN| yaha unakA mRSAvAda hai| pratyeka kArya kisI ko lie hue hotA hai| vividhatA evaM vicitratA apane-apane kAraNa se utpanna hotI hai kevala svabhAva se nahIM hotii| svabhAvavAdI yaha nahIM socatA ki kevala vastu -svabhAva se hI kArya siddhi nahIM hotI, puruSArtha, kAla Adi kAraNa bhI Avazyaka haiN| Ama ke bIja meM phala dene kA svabhAva hote hue bhI binA puruSArtha aura kAla Adi ke phala nahIM miltaa| yadi usa bIja ko koI Aga para rakha de, to vaha aura usakA svabhAva jalakara naSTa ho jAtA hai| yadi patthara yA lakar3I athavA peTI meM par3A rahe to bhI svabhAva phalaprada nahIM hotaa| jaba mAlI use bhUmi meM boegA, ucita samaya para pAnI Adi degA aura vinAzaka tattvoM se rakSA karegA, tabhI vaha svabhAva, kAla paripakva hone para phala degaa| vaha phala bhI mAlI ke bhAgya meM hogA, to milegA anyathA useka puruSArtha kA phala koI dUsarA hI bhogegaa| auSadhi meM roga miTAne kA, bhojana meM kSudhA zAnta karane kA aura pAnI meM pyAsa bujhAne kA svabhAva hote hue bhI puruSArtha ke binA kArya-sAdhaka nahIM bnte| ataeva svabhAvavAdI kA ekAntavAda mithyA hai, . usakA vAda-mRSAvAda hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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mRSAvAda *******00000**************************************************** nAstika loga naraka tiryaMca manuSya aura devaloka bhI nahIM mAnate aura siddha gati ke prati bhI ye nAstika hI haiN| ye loga kahate haiM ki mAtA-pitA kA nAtA bhI nahIM hai| utpattimAtra kAraNa se mAtA-pitA kA nAtA mAnanA aura unako sevya batalAnA asatya hai| manuSyAdi kI utpatti bhI svabhAva se hI hotI hai| utpanna hone vAlA apane svabhAva se kisI bhI strI-puruSa ke yoga se utpanna ho sakatA hai| isameM mAtApitA kI kalpanA karanA aura unakA RNa mAnakara satkAra-sevAdi karanA vyartha hai| nAstikoM kA uparokta kathana bhI asatya hai| kyoMki utpatti to anya sacitta-acitta padArthoM kI bhI hotI hai, jaise-zarIra se yUkA (jU) lIkha, mAMkar3a, nArU, kRmi Adi sacetana jIva bhI utpanna hote haiM aura mala-mUtra-zleSmAdi acitta padArtha bhii| kintu ina sabake prati janaka kI putra-bhAvanA-vAtsalya nahIM hotaa| putra ke prati garbhakAla se hI hitakAmanA, sneha-sambandha evaM apanatva rahatA hai| isI bhAvanA se mAtA-pitA, putra kA pAlana-poSaNa aura rakSaNa karate haiN| santAna ke hita ke lie cintina rahate aura apanA bhoga dete haiN| ataeva mAtA-pitA kI zreSThatA sevyatA evaM pUjyatA mAnanA ucita hI hai| yadi nAstikoM ko mAtA-pitA kA sneha evaM vAtsalya prApta nahIM hotA, to ve yUkA, matkuNa aura kRmi ke samAna tar3apakara mara jaate| unake khAna-pAna, vastra, auSadhi evaM zikSAdi se poSaNa, rakSaNa evaM saMvardhana kA kArya nahIM hotaa| ataeva mAtA-pitA aura unake prati santAna ke kartavya tathA usakA phala mAnanA ucita evaM satya hai| 'niyativAdI' - niyativAda ko 'daiva' yA 'bhavitavyatAvAda' bhI kahate haiN| niyativAdI nAstika kahate haiM ki - puruSArtha, karma, kAla, svabhAvAdi se kucha bhI kArya nahIM hotA, jo bhI kArya hotA hai, vaha bhavitavyatA se hI hotA hai| kahA hai ki - "prAptavyo niyatibalAzrayeNa yo'rthaH? so'vazyaM bhavati nRNAM zubho'zubho vaa| bhUtAnAM mahati kRte'pi hi prayatle, nAbhAvyaM bhavati na bhAvino'sti naashH||" - vahI hotA hai jo niyati ke bala se prApta hone yogya hai, cAhe vaha zubha ho yA ashubh| prANI cAhe kitanA hI prayatna kare, jo hone vAlA hai, vaha avazya hotA hai aura nahIM hone vAlA kadApi nahIM hotaa| ..akelI bhavitavyatA ko hI sabakucha mAnakara yaha vAdI, puruSArtha Adi sabhI kAraNoM kA niSedha karatA hai| isakA tarka hai ki yadi puruSArtha hI se saba kucha hotA hai, to puruSArtha to sabhI loga karate haiM, phira phala sabako samAna rUpa se kyoM nahIM milatA? sabhI udyamI manuSya sukhI hI honA cAhie, duHkhI koI nahIM rahanA caahie| bahuta-se loga udyoga karate hue bhI duHkhI dekhe jAte haiN| isakA yahI kAraNa hai ki niyati unake anukUla nahIM hai| niyati - bhavitavyatA ko anyathA karane kI zakti kisI meM bhI nahIM hai| yaha sarvopari evaM svayaMbhU hai| yathA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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82 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a02 ***** "udayati yadi bhAnuH pazcimAyAM dishaayaaN| pracalati yadi meruH zItatAM yAtita vnhiH|| vikasati yadi padmaM, parvatAgraM shilaayaaN| tadapi na calatIyaM, bhAvinI kmrekhaa||" - (yadyapi sUrya pUrva dizA meM hI udaya hotA hai, tathApi kisI kAraNa) sUrya, pazcima meM udaya ho jAya, sthira sumeru parvata calAyamAna ho jAye, uSNasvabhAvI agni zItala ho jAye, parvata para rahI huI zilA para kamala utpanna ho jAya, ye saba anahone kArya kabhI daivayoga se ho bhI jAye; parantu bhAvIbhAva kI jo karma rekhA khIMca gaI, vaha kabhI anyathA nahIM hotii| niyati kA niyama aparivartanIya hai| kAla, svabhAva yA puruSArtha kisI kI bhI zakti nahIM jo niyati ko anyathA kara ske| niyati kI pratikUlatA se puruSArtha kA phala vyartha ho jAtA hai, viparIta ho jAtA hai aura binA puruSArtha ke hI koI dUsarA usa phala ko prApta kara letA hai| ___sapere ke eka piTAre (karaMDiye) meM sAMpa banda thA aura dUsare meM sapere kA sAmAna tathA khAne-pIne kI ciijeN| eka cUhA miSTAnna kI sugandha se AkarSita hokara AyA aura piTArA kATane lgaa| cUhe ko miSTAnna khAne kI lAlasA thii| vaha zIghratA se kATane lgaa| usa piTAre meM rahA huA bandI sAMpa bhUkhA thA, vaha svataMtra hone ke lie chaTapaTA rahA thaa| acAnaka piTArA kaTA, cUhA piTAre meM ghusA, udhara sarpa muMha khole taiyAra hI thaa| cUhe ko gaTaka gayA aura usI mArga se bAhara nikala kara cala diyaa| cUhe ke lie puruSArtha kA phala viparIta-vinAzaka huA aura usake puruSArtha kA phala sAMpa ko doharA milaa| bhUkha miTI aura svataMtratA milii| sAMpa binA puruSArtha ke hI phala pA gyaa| yaha saba niyati kA hI prabhAva hai| kahA hai ki - kAntaM vakti kapotikA kulatayA, naathaantkaalo'dhunaa| vyAdho'dho dhRtacApasajjitazaraH zyenaH, pribhraamyti|| itthaM cintayatoH sadaSTa iSuNA, zyeno'pi tenaaht| stuNaM tau tu yamAlayaM pratigato, daivI vicitrA gtiH||1|| - eka kabUtara ke jor3e ko Upara se bAja jhapaTakara har3apanA cAhatA thA aura nIce zikArI bANa mArakara girAne ke lie nizAnA sAdhe hue thaa| kapotikA apane pati se kahatI hai - 'he nAtha! aba apanA antakAla A gyaa| isa dohare saMkaTa se hama baca nahIM skeNge| ve donoM cintA-magna the ki bila meM se eka sarpha nikalA aura zikArI ke pAMva meM ddsaa| zikArI vicalita ho gyaa| usake hAtha kampita ho gae aura bANa chUTakara bAja ke jA lgaa| bANa lagane se bAja mara gayA aura sAMpa ke viSa se zikArI bhI mara gyaa| isa prakAra kabUtara kA jor3A surakSita raha gyaa| yaha daivI-bhavitavyatA kI vicitra gati hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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mRSAvAda *************************************************************** phira niyativAdI kahatA hai - "prAptavyamartha labhate manuSyaH, kiM kAraNaM ? daivamalaMghanIyaM / tasyAnna zocAmi na vismayAmi, yadasmadIyaM nahi ttpressaam||" - manuSya ko jo prApta hone vAlA hai, vahI milatA hai, anya nahIM miltaa| isakA kyA kAraNa hai?-kyoMki bhavitavyatA alaMghanIya-anivArya hotI hai| isalie na to ciMtA karanI cAhie aura na Azcarya hI karanA caahie| aura bhI kahA hai ki - "sA sA saMpadyate buddhi rvyavasAyazca taadRshH| sahAyAstAdRzA jJeyA, yAdRzI bhvitvytaa||" - jIva kI jaisI bhavitavyatA hotI hai, vaisI hI buddhi ho jAtI hai, prayatna bhI vaisA hI hotA hai aura sahAyatA bhI usI prakAra kI prApta hotI hai| - isa prakAra niyativAdI apane ekAntavAda kA pracAra karatA huA asatya bhASaNa karatA hai| vAstava meM niyati koI svataMtra zakti nahIM hai| yaha bhI puruSArtha kA pariNAma hai| puruSArtha se niyati kA nirmANa huA hai| jIva ke dvArA bAMdhe hue zubhAzubha nikAcita karma se hI niyati bhavitavyatA banatI hai| yaha niyati puruSArtha kI apekSA rakhatI hI hai aura puruSArtha ke binA niyati saphala bhI kaise ho sakatI hai? bhojana sAmane rakhA hai, khAne kI icchA bhI hai, kintu hAtha se uThAkara muMha meM rakhane aura cabAkara gale ke nIce utArane rUpa puruSArtha kiyA jAegA tabhI bhavitavyatA saphala hogii| yadi hAtha se uThAkara muMha meM nahIM rakhA jAegA, to bhavitavyatA barabasa peTa meM nahIM pahu~cA degii| ate niyativAda ko bhI puruSArtha udyoga-udyama kI apekSA mAnanA hI caahie| bhavitavyatA anukUla hone para bhI udyama hone para hI vastu kI prApti hotI hai - 'udyame nAsti daaridryN'| binA puruSArtha ke to saMmukha upasthita ratnoM kA Dhera bhI prApta nahIM ho sktaa| ataeva niyativAda bhI asat pakSa hai| __ ekAMta niyativAdI gozAlaka-mati deva aura bhagavAn mahAvIra ke upAsaka suzrAvaka kuNDakaulika kA, samvAda upAsakadasA sUtra adhyayana 6 meM hai| deva ne niyativAda kA pakSa upasthita karate hue kahA thA "sabhI padArtha bhAvIbhAva ke anusAra banate haiN| kisI ke karane-dharane se kucha nahIM hotaa|" isake uttara meM kuNDakaulika ne kahA____ 'yadi sabhI bhAva niyati se hI banate haiM aura puruSArtha se kucha bhI nahIM hotA, to tumheM yaha deva sambandhI Rddhi kaise prApta ho gaI? kyA binA puruSArtha ke hI mila gaI?' / .. - "hA~, bhavitavyatA se hI milI hai" - deva ne apane pakSa kA nirvAha karate hue khaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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******** 84 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a02 **************************************************** ___- 'yadi tumheM niyati se hI yaha devarddhi prApta huI hai, to anya jIvoM ko-manuSyoM, pazu-pakSiyoM aura kIDoM-makoDoM ko aisI Rddhi kyoM nahIM milI? unakI bhavitavyatA meM kauna bAdhaka banA?' isa prazna ne deva ko avAk kara diyaa| vaha niruttara ho gyaa| vaha samajha gayA ki isa vibhinnatA kA kAraNa pratyeka prANI kA puruSArtha hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kuMDakaulika ke isa uttara kI prazaMsA kii| upAsakadasA sUtra ke 7 veM adhyayana meM niyativAdI gozAlakamati saddAlaputra se svayaM bhagavAn mahAvIra kA vAda huA thaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra, kuMbhakAra saddAlaputra kI kuMbhakAra zAlA meM Thahare the| anyadA kuMbhakAra apane miTTI ke baratana sukhAne ke lie dhUpa meM rakha rahA thA, taMba bhagavAn mahAvIra ne usase pUchA "saddAlaputra! ye miTTI ke baratana kaise bane-kisane banAye?" "bhagavan! yaha pahale miTTI thii| miTTI meM pAnI milA, rAkha milI, cAka para car3hA aura baratana bana / gae" - saddAla ne apane siddhAnta kA nirvAha karate hue khaa| "saddAlaputra! ye pAtra puruSArtha-udyama se bane yA binA kisI ke udyama kiye, yoM hI bana gae'- " bhagavAn ne phira puuchaa| ____ "bhagavan! ye pAtra binA puruSArtha ke hI bana ge| inake banane meM puruSArtha nahIM lgaa|"-apne mata kA bacAva karate hue kuMbhakAra ne khaa| "saddAlaputra! ina baratanoM ko koI uThA kara le jAye, curA le yA tor3a-phor3a de, to tuma cupacApa rahoge? inheM bacAne kA prayatna nahIM karoge? usa curAne yA tor3a-phor3a karane vAle para tuma krodha nahIM karoge? phira suno-yadi koI kAmuka vyakti tumhArI patnI-agnimitroM ke sAtha kukarma karane kI ceSTA kare, to kyA tuma bhavitavyatA ko pakar3e rahakara cupa hI rahoge" - bhagavAn mahAvIra ne prabala yukti upasthita kii| ___- "bhagavan ! maiM cupa kaise rahU~gA? maiM usa durAcArI ko mArUMgA, pIyU~gA aura usakA prANAnta bhI kara duuNgaa|" - kiMcit Aveza ke sAtha saddAlaputra ne khaa| - "saddAlaputra! aisA karanA to tumhAre mAnya niyativAda ke viruddha hogaa| jaba baratanoM kA bananAbigar3anA, corI jAnA, TUTanA aura tumhArI patnI ke sAtha kukarma karanA-ye saba niyativAda ke AdhIna haiN| inameM kisI kA kucha bhI puruSArtha nahIM hai, to tuma kisI dUsare ko daNDa kaise de sakate ho? tumheM to apane siddhAnta ke anusAra cupa hI rahanA caahie| yadi tuma kruddha hokara daNDa dete ho, to tumhArA siddhAnta mithyA ThaharatA hai"-bhagavAn ne niyativAda kI ekAntatA kA khokhalApana siddha kiyaa| saddAlaputra niyativAda meM rahe hue mithyAtva ko samajha gayA aura usakA tyAga karake bhagavAn kA upAsaka bana gyaa| TIkAkAra ne yahAM kAlavAda kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai| kAlavAdI kahatA hai ki - For Personal & Private Use Only

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85 jhUThA doSAropaNa karane vAle nindaka ******** ******** ************************* ************* - "kAlaH sRjati bhUtAni, kAlaH saMharate prjaaH| kAla: supteSu jAgarti, kAlo hi duratikramaH + // " - - kAla hI bhUtoM (jIvoM) ko banAtA hai, kAla hI naSTa karatA hai aura jaba sArA jagat sotA rahatA * hai, taba kAla hI sadA jAgrata rahatA hai| kAla-maryAdA kA ullaMghana koI nahIM kara sktaa| saMsAra meM anekavAda cale aura cala rahe haiN| kahI kAla ko mahattva detA hai, to koI svabhAva ko aura koI karma, puruSArtha, niyati, prakRti aura Izvara Adi ko mahattva detA hai| jaina darzana kAla Adi pAMcoM samavAyoM ko mAnatA hai| pUrvAcArya ne kahA hai ki - "kAlo sahAva niyaI puvakayaM puriskaarnnegNtaa| micchattaM te ceva u samAsao hoMti smmttmiti||" - kAla, svabhAva, niyati, pUrvakarma aura puruSakAra-parAkrama, ye pRthak-nirapekSa hoM, to mithyAtva haiM, kintu ve hI saba milakara samyaktva ho jAte haiN| . isa prakAra bhinna-bhinna vAdI, sRSTi-nirmANa Adi viSayoM meM mithyA prarUpaNA karake mRSAvAda nAma kA dUsarA pApa karate haiN| . .... jhUThA doSAropaNa karane vAle nindaka / avare ahammao rAyaguTuM abbhakkhANaM bhaNaMti aliyaM corotti acorayaM kareMtaM DAmariutti vi ya emeva udAsINaM dussIlotti ya paradAraM gacchaitti mailiMti sIlakaliyaM ayaM vi gurutappao tti| aNNe emeva bhaNaMti uvAhaNaMtA mittakalattAI sevaMti ayaM vi luttadhammo imovi vissaMbhavAio pAvakammakArI agammagAmI ayaM durapyA bahuesu ya pAvagesu juttotti evaM jaMpaMti mcchrii| bhaddage vA guNakitti-Neha-paraloyaNippivAsA evaM te aliyavayaNadacchA paradosuppAyaNappasattA veddheNti| akkhAiya bIeNaM avyANaM kammabaMdhaNeNa muharI asmikkhiypplaavaa| zabdArtha - avare - dUsare, ahammao - adharma se, rAyaduTuM - rAjya-duSTa-rAjya viruddha, abbhakkhANaM - abhyAkhyAna-doSAropaNa, bhaNaMti - bolate haiM, aliyaM - mithyA, corotti - cora kahate, + yaha zloka 'mahAbhArata" Adiparva (1 / 248, 249) meM isa prakAra haiM - "kAlaHsRjati bhUtAni, kAlaHsaMharate prjaa| saMharantaM prajAHkAlaM, kAlaHzamayate punH|| kAlohi kurute bhAvAna, sarvaloke shubhaashubhaan|kaalH sakSipate sarvAH prajA visRjate punH|| artha- kAla bhUtoM kA sarjana karatA hai, kAla hI prajA kA saMhAra karatA hai| usa saMhAraka kAla ko kAla hI zAnta karatA hai| samasta loka ke zubhAzubha bhAvoM ko kAla hI utpanna karatA hai aura samasta prajA kA saMharaNa bhI kAla hI karatA hai aura phira vahI sarjana bhI karatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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86 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a02 *************************************************** * acoriyaM kareMtaM - jo corI nahIM karatA, DAmariutti- kalaha karane vAlA batalAte haiM, emeva - isI prakAra, udAsINaM - jo udAsIna-taTastha haiM use, dussIlotti - duzcaritra-durAcArI kahate haiM, paradAraMgacchaitti - para-strI ke sAtha gamana karatA hai, mailiMti - malina karate haiM, sIlakaliyaM - zIla se yukta ko, ayaM - yaha, guru-tappao - guru talpaka-durvinIta athavA guru-patnI gAmI, aNNe - anya-dUsare, bhaNaMti - kahate haiM, uvAhaNaMtA - upananta-pratiSThA yA AjIvikA kA nAzaka, mittakalattAI - mitra kI patnI kA, sevaMti - sevana karatA hai, luttadhammo - dharmalupta-dharmazUnya yA dharma rahita, imovi - yaha, vissaMbhavAio- vizvAsaghAtI, pAvakammakArI - pApakarma karane vAlA, agammagAmI - agamyagAmI, durappA - durAtmA, bahuesu - bahuta hI, pAvagesu - pApoM se, juttotti - yukta haiM, jepaMti - kahate haiM, maccharI - matsarI-jalanazIla-DAha karane vAlA, bhaddage - bhadrapariNAmI, guNakittiNeha - guNa, kIrti, sneha, paraloya - paraloka kI, NippivAsA - icchA se rahita, aliyavayaNadacchA - jhUTha bolane meM dakSa-catura, paradosuppAyaNappasattA - dUsaroM para doSAropaNa karane meM Asakta, veleMti - veSTayaMti-lapeTate haiM, akkhAiya bIeNaM - akSatika bIja-akSaya duHkha ke kAraNabhUta, appANaM - AtmA ko, kammabaMdhaNeNa - karma-bandhanoM se, muharI - mukharI-vAcAlatA, asamikkhiyappalAvA - binA soce vacana bolane vaale| . bhAvArtha - kitane hI loga adharma se prerita hokara rAjya-viruddha bolate haiN| doSAropaNa karate haiN| jo corI nahIM karatA, usa para ve jhUThA doSa mar3hakara 'cora' kahate haiN| taTastha evaM udAsIna vyakti ko ve lar3AkU-jhagar3A karane vAlA aura kleza bar3hAne vAlA kahate haiN| ve sadAcArI ko durAcArI kahate haiM aura kahate haiM ki - yaha para-strI gAmI hai| isa prakAra ve usake jIvana ko malina batalAte haiN| usakI pratiSThA girAne kA prayatna karate haiN| kisI ke lie kahate haiM ki yaha guru-durvinIta (guru ko kaSTa dene vAlA) athavA guru-patnI kA bhoga karane vAlA hai| kaI loga dUsare kI pratiSThA ko naSTa karane yA AjIvikA se vaMcita karane ke lie yoM kahate haiM ki - 'yaha manuSya apane mitra kI patnI se gamana karatA hai, yaha dharma-zUnya athavA dharmalopaka hai, yaha vizvAsaghAtI hai, yaha pApI hai, yaha agamyagAmI (mAtA, bhaginI, sAdhvI Adi ke sAtha gamana karane vAlA) hai| yaha durAtmA (duSTa AtmA adhama jIva) hai aura amuka vyakti bahuta-se pApa kRtyoM se bharA huA hai| isa prakAra dUsaroM se DAha karane vAle, kisI kA hita-sukha sahana nahIM kara sakane vAle jalanazIla loga, mithyA bolate haiN| ve mithyAvAdI loga, bhadrapuruSoM ko doSI batalAte haiN| ve svayaM guNa, kIrti, sneha aura paraloka kI icchA se rahita hote haiN| ve mithyAbhASaNa karane meM nipuNa, dUsaroM para doSAropaNa karane meM rata-Asakta aura bar3e vAcAla hote haiN| ve akSaya-dRr3hatama karmabandhanoM se apanI AtmA ko lipta karake jakar3a lete haiN| vivecana - kaI logoM meM dUsaroM kI nindA karane kI ruci hotI hai| ve apanI isa adhama ruci ke vazIbhUta hokara sacce, sadAcArI aura guNavAn vyaktiyoM kI bhI niMdA karate hue una para jhUThe doSa mar3hate haiN| unheM una sadguNiyoM kI pratiSThA evaM unnati sahana nahIM hotii| ve dUsaroM kA utthAna dekhakara jalate For Personal & Private Use Only

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- lobhajanya anarthakArI jhUTha 87 ***** * * ************************************** haiN| unake mana meM DAha utpanna hotI hai| isalie ve una para jhUThe doSAropaNa karate hue mRSAvAda kA pApa karate haiN| rAyadudu - rAjaduSTa-rAjya evaM rAjA ke lie ahitakArI, avAMchanIya, janahita, nyAya, nIti, zAMti evaM surakSA ko kSati pahuMcAne vaalaa| janatA meM patana ke kAraNa aisI pApI pravRtti bar3hAne vaalaa| bhaddage - bhadraka-sarala svabhAvI, svacchahRdayI, kUr3a-kapaTa-chala-prapaMcAdi rhit| sIdhe-sAde mnussy| lobhajanya anarthakArI jhUTha --Nikkheve avaharaMti parassa athammi gaDhiyagiddhA abhijuMjaMti ya paraM asaMtaehiM luddhA ya kareMti kUDasakkhittaNaM asaccA atthAliyaM ca kaNNAliyaM ca bhomAliyaM ca taha gavAliyaM ca garuyaM bhaNaMti aharagaigamaNaM aNNaM pi ya jAirUvakUlasIlapaccayaM mAyANiuNaM cavalapisuNaM paramaTThabheyagamasagaM viddesamaNatthakAragaM pAvakammamUlaM duddiTuM dussuyaM amuNiyaM NillajaM loyagarahaNijaM vahabaMdhaparikilesabahulaM jarAmaraNadukkhasoyaNimmaM asuddhapariNAmasaMkiliTuM bhnnNti| zabdArtha - Nikkheve - nikSepaka-dharohara rakhane vAlA, avaharaMti - haraNa karate haiM, parassa - . dUsaroM ko, atyammi - artha-dhana meM, gaDhiyagiddhA - atyanta lubdha, abhijuMjaMti - abhiyoga-Aropa lagAte haiM, asaMtaehiM - mithyA doSoM kA, luddhA - lubdha-Asakta, kareMti - karate haiM, kUDasakkhittaNaM - jhUThI sAkSI, asaccA - asatya, atthAliyaM - arthAlIka-dhana ke lie jhUTha, kaNNAliyaM - kanyAlIka-kanyA sambandhI jhUTha, bhomAliyaM - bhUmi sambandhI mRSA, gavAliyaM - gAya-bhaiMsAdi sambandhI asatya, garuyaM - bahuta bhArI-mahAn anarthakArI, bhaNaMti - kahate haiM, aharagaigamaNaM - adhogati kI ora gati karAne vAlA, aNNaM - anya bhI, jAirUvakUlasIla - jAti rUpa, kula, zIla, paccayaM - pratyayaka-saMbaMdhI, mAyANiuNaM - mAyA meM nipuNa athavA mAyA ke kArama, cavala - caMcala, pisuNaM - pizuna-cugalakhora, paramaTThabheyagamasagaM - paramArtha kA bhedana karane vAlA asatya, viddesa - vidveSa, maNatthakAragaM - anarthakArI, pAvakammamUlaM - pApakarmoM kA mUla, duTuiM - durdRSTa-duSTa dRSTi vAlA, dussuyaM - duHzruta-nahIM sunane yogya, amuNiyaM - amuNita-ajJAta, NillajaM - nirlajja, loyagarahaNijje - loka meM nindita, vahabaMdha - vadha aura bandhana, parikilesa - kleza, bahulaM - adhikatA se, jarAmaraNadukkha - bur3hApA aura mRtyu ke duHkha, soyaNimmaM - zoka kA kAraNa, asuddhapariNAma - bure bhAva, saMkiliTuM - kleza kA kAraNa, bhaNaMti- bolate haiN| bhAvArtha - jhUThe loga dUsaroM kI dharohara (dhana) dabAne ke lie asatya bhASaNa karate haiM aura dUsaroM 0 'mAyANiguNa' pATha bhI hai, jisakA artha kiyA hai-nindArUpa mAyA yukta hone ke kAraNa nirguNa-sva-para-hita vrjit| For Personal & Private Use Only

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praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a0 2 para jhUThA doSAropaNa karate haiN| dhana meM lubdha bane hue ve jhUThI sAkSI bhI dete haiN| mahAn anarthakArI aise dhana ke lie, kanyA ke lie, bhUmi sambandhI aura gAya, baila, bhaiMsa Adi ke viSaya meM jhUTha bolate haiN| ye sabhI prakAra ke jhUTha adhogati meM le jAne vAle haiN| isake atirikta ve jAti, kula, rUpa aura zIla ke viSaya meM bhI logoM meM asatya pracAra karate haiN| koI mAyA-nipuNa hai-logoM ko chala se Thagane meM kuzala hai, capala hai aura koI cugalakhora hai| mithyA-bhASaNa paramArtha (mokSa) mArga ko naSTa karane vAlA hai, vidveSa utpanna karane vAlA hai, dveSa varddhaka hai, anarthakArI hai aura pApakarmoM kA mUla hai| asatyavAda aura kudRSTiyukta hai| mithyA-bhASaNa to sunane ke yogya bhI nahIM hotaa| kUr3a bhASaNa, samajha meM nahIM Ane yogya hotA hai| mithyAbhASI loga lajjArahita hote haiN| ve loka meM nindanIya hote haiN| asatya-bhASaNa kA pariNAma daMDa, vadha, bandhana (kArAgAra) aura kleza kI bahulatA vAlA hotA hai| isake phalasvarUpa jIva jarA, mRtyu aura zokajanaka avasthA ke duHkha bhogatA rahatA hai| mithyA-bhASaNa bure pariNAma tathA saMkleza kA kAraNa hai| . vivecana - pUrva sUtra meM dUsaroM para mithyA doSAropaNa karane vAle mRSAvAdiyoM kA paricaya diyA gayA hai| isa sUtra meM lobhavaza chala-prapaMca kara mithyA-bhASaNa karane vAloM kA ullekha hai| jo mRSAvAdI haiM, ve mAyAcArI bhI hote haiN| jAna-bUjhakara bole hue jhUTha meM mAyA chupI huI rahatI hai| vaha mAyA-mRSA, usa kUTabhASI ko adhogati meM le jAtI hai| aise mAyAcArI loga mokSa-mArga ke nAzaka-lopaka aura pApamArga ke poSaka hote haiN| aise mAyA-nipuNa evaM cAlAka loga sIdhe-sAde manuSyoM ko bhrama meM DAlakara sat-patha se vaMcita kara dete haiN| isa prakAra pApa kA phala bahata da:khadAyaka hotA hai| asatya se satya-zubha kI prApti nahIM ho sktii| asatya se azubha hI milatA hai aura usakA pariNAma bhI azubha-duHkhadAyaka hotA hai| asatyoccAraNa karate samaya mana meM mAyA kI kAlI chAyA hotI hai-kuTilatA hotI hai| vaha ma.yAcArI dUsaroM ko saMkleza-hAni pahuMcAne ke lie mana meM jAla bunatA hai| usakI vaha mAnasika saMklizyatA paripakva ho jAne para khuda ko saMklezamaya (kleza se paripUrNa) banA detI hai-guNita dara guNita bddh'kr| asatya-bhASaNa meM asatya lekhana aura asatya saMketa kA bhI samAveza ho jAtA hai| jisa prakAra asatya-bhASaNa pApa aura duHkhadAyaka hai, usI prakAra asatya lekhana aura asatya saMketa bhI hai| inakA samAveza bhI asatya-bhASaNa meM hI ho jAtA hai| apanI asatya bAta-muMha se bolakara sunAI jAye, patra Adi para likhakara yA saMketa se batAI jaaye| ina saba kA Azaya apane bhAva dUsaroM ko samajhAnA hai aura yaha kArya bhASaNa ke samAna lipi evaM saMketa se bhI ho sakatA hai| . __arthAlIka - artha (dhana) sonA, cAMdI Adi dhAtu, rupayA-paisA Adi sikkA, maNi, motI, ratna, AbhUSaNa, vastrAdi, bhUmi, ghara, gAya, bhaiMsa Adi pazu ityAdi ke lie jhUTha bolnaa| svArthavaza (matalaba gAMThane ke lie) jhUTha bolnaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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ubhaya- ghAtaka ************ bhUmi prApta karane athavA becane ke lie jhUTha bolanA / acchI ko burI, burI ko bhomAlIka acchI batalAnA / kanyAlIka - kanyA dene yA prApta karane meM asatya bhASaNa karanA, doSa ko guNa athavA guNa ko doSa batalAnA / gavAlIka - gAya, bhaiMsa, baila, ghor3A Adi pazuoM ke viSaya meM asatya bolakara svArtha sAdhanA / paramArtha bhedaka parama artha - utkRSTatama prayojana, vizuddhatama dhyeya arthAt mokSa kA uddezya / AtmA ko paramAtma dazA prApta karAne kA lkssy| isa paramArtha kA bhedaka = mokSa mArga ko naSTa karane vAlA / mokSa-mArga se jIvoM ko haTAne kA prayatna karane vaalaa| dharma ke nAma se adharma kA pracAra karane vAlA - paramArtha-bheda hai| durdRSTa- jisakI dRSTi burI hai, jo mithyAdRSTi hai, jo kumArga dikhAne vAlA hai| jo dharma dharma ke rUpa meM dekhatA aura dUsaroM ko dikhAtA hai / duHzruta - jisake vacana sunane yogya nahIM / satyavAdI evaM dharmAtmA jisake vacana sunanA nahIM caahte| 89 amuNiyaM amuNita (ajJAta) jisakA Azaya samajha meM nahIM A ske| mAyAcArI jhUThe vyakti ke zabdoM ke pIche jo bhAva hotA hai, vaha sunane vAloM kI samajha meM nahIM aataa| jarA - bur3hApA / vaise bur3hApA sabhI lambI Ayu vAloM ko AtA hai, kintu pApakarmoM ke vizeSa udaya vAle jIva ke yuvAvasthA meM bhI jarA jaisI dazA prApta ho jAtI hai| vaha yuvAvasthA meM bhI bur3hApe - sI avasthA kA anubhava karatA hai| usakaM, yuvAvasthA meM bhI aMga-pratyaMga zithila, rogagrasta evaM jIrNarahate haiM / isa prakAra pApodaya vAle jIvoM ko jarAvasthA kA duHkha cirakAla paryanta rahatA hai / ubhaya- ghAtaka aliyAhisaMdhi-saNNiviTThA asaMtaguNudIrayA ya saMtaguNaNAsagA ya hiMsA bhUovaghAiyaM aliyaM saMpauttA vayaNaM sAvajjamakusalaM sAhugarahaNijaM ahammajaNaNaM bhAMti aNabhigaya-puNNapAvA puNo vi ahigaraNa - kiriyA - pavattagA bahuvihaM aNatyaM avamahaM appaNo parassa ya kareMti / zabdArtha - aliyAhi saMdhi sagiviTThA - jinakA Azaya mithyA hotA hai ve, asaMtaguNudIrayAjinameM guNa nahIM hai, unameM guNa batAne vAle, saMtaguNaNAsaMgA- jinameM jo guNa haiM, unake nAzaka- lopaka, hiMsA bhUovaghAiyaM jIvoM kI hiMsA tathA upaghAta karane vAle, aliyaM saMpauttA- jhUTha bolane meM pravRtta, vayaNaM - vacana, sAvajjaM sAvadya pApakArI, akusalaM ahitakArI, sAhugarahaNijjaM sajjanoM dvArA garhita, ahammajaNaNaM - adharmajanaka, bhAMti - bolate haiM, aNabhigaya anabhijJa, puNNapAvA puNya For Personal & Private Use Only - -

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90 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 2 **************************************************************** aura pApa se, puNovi - phira bhI, ahigaraNakiriyA - adhikaraNa kriyA ke, pavattA - pravartaka, bahuvihaMbahuta prakAra se, aNatthaM - anartha, avamaI - vinAza, appaNo parassa- apanA aura dUsaroM kA, kareMtikarate haiN| bhAvArtha - jinakA Azaya hI mithyA hai, aise jhUThe loga apane priya kI jhUThI prazaMsA karate haiN| unameM jo guNa nahIM hai, ve batAkara una durguNiyoM ko guNavAn kahate haiM aura guNavAnoM ko nirguNI yA durguNI batAkara sadguNoM kA vinAza karate haiN| athavA durguNoM ko guNa aura guNoM ko durguNa batA kara sadguNoM kA vinAza karate haiN| jina vacanoM ke bolane se prANiyoM kI hiMsA hokara vinAza hotA hai, aisA ghAtaka evaM pApakArI vacana bolane meM ve mithyAbhASI loga tatpara rahate haiN| jo vacana ahitakArI haiM, sajjanoM dvArA garhita (nindita) haiM, adharma ke utpAdaka haiM, aise mithyA vacana bolate haiN| ve pApa aura puNya se anabhijJa aura adhikaraNoM (pApopArjana ke sAdhanoM) kI kriyA meM pravRtti karane-karAne ke pravartaka, bahuta prakAra se anartha evaM vinAza karate haiN| vivecana - jinakA abhiprAya hI mithyA evaM pApapUrNa hai, aise jhUThe loga, sacce ko jhUThA aura jhUThe ko saccA, sadAcArI ko durAcArI aura durAcArI ko sadAcArI, sAdhu ko asAdhu aura asAdhu ko sAdhu, . pApa ko puNya aura puNya ko pApa, dharma ko adharma aura adharma ko dharma-isa prakAra bure ko bhalA aura . bhale ko burA kahate-pracArita karate rahate haiN| . sadguNoM kA nAza - mRSAvAdI sadguNoM kA nAzaka hotA hai| vaha durAcAriyoM ko sadAcArI batAkara pracArita karatA hai| bhole loga usakI bAtoM meM Akara usa durAcArI para vizvAsa karake zraddhA karate haiN| parantu jaba unheM vAstavikatA kA patA lagatA hai, to unake mana se sadguNoM ke prati rahI huI AsthA naSTa ho jAtI hai| pItala ko sonA batAkara Thagane vAle ke prati zraddhA kaba taka raha sakatI hai? vaha ThagAI use sacce aura sadAcArI se bhI dUra rakhatI hai| isa prakAra mRSAvAdI sadguNoM kA nAzaka hotA hai| . ubhaya ghAta - mRSAvAdI yadi yaha samajhatA ho ki mere jhUTha bolane se dUsare kI hI hAni hotI hai, merI kucha bhI hAni nahIM hotI, maiM to lAbha meM hI rahatA hU~, to usakI aisI samajha bhI mithyA hai| sarvaprathama usa jhUThe evaM khoTe Azaya vAle kI AtmA hI malina hotI hai| jisa AtmA meM pApapUrNavaMcanAyukta bhAva uThe, vaha to usI samaya pApa kA arjana karake bhArI ho cukii| dUsaroM kA apakAra to usake bAda kI bAta hai aura nizcita nahIM hai| yadi vipakSI kA ahita nahIM honA hai, to vaha jhUThe manuSya kI cAlabAjI aura vAk-chala meM nahIM A kara baca jaaegaa| kintu vaha manuSya to pApapUrNa bhAvanA se apanI AtmA ko bhArI banA hI legA aura ubhaya-ghAtaka ho jaayegaa| pApa kA parAmarza dene vAle evameyaM jaMpamANA mahisasUkare ya sAhiti ghAyagANaM, sasayapasayarohie ya sAhiti For Personal & Private Use Only

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pApa kA parAmarza dene vAle ******************************************* vAgurANaM, tittira-vaTTaga-lAvage ya kaviMjala-kavoyage ya sAhiti sAuNiNaM, jhasamagara-kacchabhe ya sAhiti macchiyANaM, saMkhaMkekhullae ya sAhiti magarANaM, ayagaragoNasamaMDalidavvIkare maulI ya sAhiti vAlavINaM, gohA sehaga sallaga-saraDage ya sAhiti luddhagANaM, gayakulavANarakule ya sAhiti pAsiyANaM, suga-barahiNa-mayaNasAlakoila-haMsakUle sArase ya sAhiti posagANaM, vahabaMdhajAyaNaM ca sAhiti gommiyANaM, dhaNa-dhaNNa-gavelae ya sAhiti takkarANaM, gAmAgara-NagarapaTTaNe ya sAhiti cAriyANaM, pAraghAi ya paMthaghAiyAo ya sAhiti gaMThibheyANaM kayaM ca coriyaM sAhiti nngrguttiyaannN| laMchaNa-NilaMchaNa-dhamaNa-dUhaNa-posaNa-vaNaNa-davaNa-vAhaNAiyAI sAhiti bahUNi gomiyANaM, dhAu-maNisilappavAla-rayaNAgare ya sAhiti AgarINaM, puSphavihiM phalavihiM ca sAhiti mAliyANaM, agdhamahukosae ya sAhiti vnncraannN| zabdArtha - evameyaM - isa prakAra, jaMpamANA - bolate hue, mahisa - bhaiMsa, sUkare - sUara, sAhitipratipAdana karate haiM-kahate haiM, ghAyagANaM - ghAtaka, sasaya-pasaya rohie - zazaka-kharagoza, prazaya-mRga, rohita-mRga vizeSa, vAgurANaM - vyAdhoM-ghAtakoM ko, tittira - tItara, vaTTaga - baTera, lAvage - lAvaka, kaviMjala - kapiMjala, kavoyako - kapota, sAuNiNaM - zAkunika-zikArI-pAradhi, jhasa-magarakacchabhe- machalI, magara, kachue, macchiyANaM - machaliyoM ko, saMkhaMke - zaMkha aura aMka-zIpa, khullaekSullaka-koDiyoM ko, magarANaM - magara ko, ayagara - ajagara, goNasa - gonasa-eka prakAra kA sA~pa, maMDali - maMDalAkAra gola par3A rahane vAlA sAMpa, davvIkare - darvIkara-phaNadhArI sAMpha, maulI - mukulI-binA phaNa vAlA sA~pa, vAlavINaM - sapere, gohA - goha, sehaga - sehaka, sallaga - zalyaka, sarar3age - giragiTa, luddhagANaM - lubdha ko, gayakula - gajakula, vANarakule - vAnarakula-samUha ko, pAsiyANaM - pAza lagAkara pakar3ane vAle, suga - zuka-totA, barahiNa - mayUra, mayaNasAla - madanazAla, koila - kokila, haMsakUle - haMsoM kA samUha, sArase - sArasa, posagANaM - poSakoM ko, vahabaMdhajAyaNaM - vadha bandhana aura yAtanA dene kA, gommiyANaM - guptipAla-aparAdhI kA nigraha karane vAlA kotavAla, dhaNa-dhaNNagavelae - dhana-dhAnya aura gAya tathA bher3a Adi ke, takkarANaM - taskaroM ko, gAmA-gara-Nagara-paTTaNe - gAMva, Akara, nagara aura paTTana, cAriyANaM - guptacaroM ko, pAraghAi - mArga ke anta meM pathikoM ko mArane kA, paMthaghAi - mArga ke madhya meM pathikoM ko mArane kA, gaMThibheyANaM - gAMTha kATa kara lUTane vAle, kayaM - kiyA huA, coriyaM - corI ko, NagaraguttiyANaM - nagara-rakSakoM ko, laMchaNa - baila Adi ke aMga kATakara cihna banAnA, NilaMchaNa - baila, ghor3A Adi ko badhiyA karanA, dhamaNa - bhaiMsa Adi ke peTa meM vAyu bharanA, dUhaNa - dUdha nikAlanA, posaNa - poSaNa karanA, vaNaNa - bachar3e Adi kA parivartana karanA, davaNa - agni se jalAnA-DAma lagAnA, vAhaNAiyAiM - vAhana meM jor3anA, bahUNi For Personal & Private Use Only

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92 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 2 ********************************** bahuta hI, gomiyANaM - gAya Adi ke pAlakoM ko, dhAu-maNi-silappavAlarayaNAgare.- dhAtu, maNi, zilA, pravAla aura ratnoM ko, AgarINaM - khAna khodane vAloM ko, pupphavihiM - phUloM kI vidhi, phalavihiM - phala vidhi mAliyANaM - mAliyoM ko, agghamahukosae - madhu kI utpatti kA sthAna-madhukoSa tathA mUlya, vaNacarANaM- vanacaroM ko| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra mRSAvAdI loga vivekahIna hokara bhaiMse, sUara Adi jIvoM kI ghAta karane vAle vadhikoM ko sAdhate haiM, unheM parAmarza dete haiN| mRga, zazaka Adi anya pazuoM ko jAla meM phaMsAkara mArane evaM AjIvikA calAne vAle vyAdhoM (zikAriyoM) ko sAdhate haiN| unheM pazuoM ko pakar3ane Adi kI vidhi tathA unako prApta karane kA sthAna batalAte haiM aura unako aisA parAmarza dete. haiM ki jisase unakA kArya siddha ho jAye arthAt zikArI loga pazu-vadha kA pApa saralatA se kara skeN| isa prakAra kI zikSA ve mRSAvAdI jIva dete haiN| pakSiyoM kA zikAra karane vAle pAradhiyoM ko tItara, baTera, lAvaka, kapiMjala, kapota Adi pakar3ane kI cAlAkIpUrNa vidhi batalAte haiN| maccha, magara, kacchapa aura machaliyA~ Adi jalacara jIvoM ko pakar3ane-mArane Adi kI zikSA dete haiN| samudrAdi jalAzayoM meM ghusakara zaMkha, zIpa (jinameM motI hote haiM) aura kor3iyA~ prApta karane kA parAmarza dete haiM aura saperoM ko vividha prakAra ke phaNidhara yA binA phaNa vAle sA~pa, ajagara pakar3ane ko taiyAra karate haiN| goha, sehaka, zalyaka Adi bhujaparisarpa ko prApta karane yA mArane kA mArga batalAte haiN| pakSiyoM aura hAthiyoM, bandaroM Adi ko phaMsAne kI zikSA dete haiN| poSaka ko sotA, mainA, mayUra, kokila, haMsa aura sArasa Adi pakSiyoM ko prApta kara poSaNa karane Adi kI vidhi batalAte haiN| ArakSakoM ko aparAdhiyoM kA vadha karane, pakar3a kara bandI banAne aura yAtanA dene kI preraNA dete haiN| coroM aura DAkuoM ko corI aura DakaitI karake dUsaroM kA dhana-dhAnya aura gAya-baila Adi pazu lUTa lene ko prerita karate haiN| gupta rUpa se vicaraNa kara Toha lene vAle (aura avasara pAkara lUTa lene vAle) ko grAma Akara (khAna) nagara * aura paTTana Adi kA bheda batalAte haiN| gA~ThakaTToM ko, pathikoM ko mArga meM hI athavA mArga ke anta taka pahu~cate ghAta karane kI cAlAkI samajhAte haiN| nagara rakSakoM ko corI kA bheda batalAte haiN| gAya, baila, ghor3A Adi ke aMgopAMga ko cIrakara cihnita karane, baila Adi badhiyA (napuMsaka) karane, bhaiMsa Adi ke peTa meM (vizeSa dUdha prApta karane ke lie) vAyu bharane, dUdha duhane puSTa banAne, bachar3e kA eka dUsarI gAya Adi se parivartana karane, loha-zalAkA tapta kara DAma lagAne, gopAlakoM ko gAr3I hala Adi meM bailoM ko jor3ane Adi aneka prakAra kI pApakArI bAteM batalAte haiN| khAna khudAne vAloM ko lohAdi dhAtu, maNi, zilA aura pravAlAdi ratna kA sthAna tathA prApta karane kI vidhi batalAte haiN| mAliyoM ko vividha prakAra ke puSpa-phalAdi lagAne, utpanna karane aura vikasita karane kI preraNA karate haiM, vidhi batalAte haiN| vanavAsI manuSyoM ko madhukoSa (zahada ke chatte) jamAne aura unameM se madhu prApta karane kI zikSA dete haiN| mUla zabda 'nakara' hai, jisakA artha kiyA hai-'jahA~ kara (cuMgI) nahIM hai|' kintu Ajakala yaha artha lupta ho gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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93 pApa kA parAmarza dene vAle *** ********** ********************************************** vivecana - jina manuSyoM kI pApa meM ruci hai, jinake vicAra pApamaya rahA karate haiM, ve dUsaroM ko pApa kI zikSA dene, pApa kI vidhi batAne aura pApa meM jor3ane kA prayatna karate rahate haiN| kucha logoM kI aisI Adata hotI hai ki binA kisI svArtha ke bhI para-pIr3ana kI preraNA karate rahate haiN| ve vivekavikala manuSya, anarthadaNDa se apanA aura dUsaroM kA ahita karate haiN| bahuta-se logoM kI AjIvikA hI aise vizeSa prakAra ke pApoM se calatI hai aura bahuta-loga to pApa-ruci ke kAraNa hI pApottejaka parAmarza dete rahate haiN| viveka kI kamI ke calate kaI Arya evaM ahiMsaka-paramparA meM utpanna vyakti bhI hiMsAkArI vacana bolate haiN| anIti evaM durAcAra meM pravRtta hone kI vidhi batalAte haiM aura akAraNa hI svayaM pApa meM par3ate haiM tathA dUsaroM ko bhI pApa meM paTakate haiN| saccAI pi - yadi vaha pApI-parAmarza satya ho, to bhI vaha mRSAvAdayukta hai| vaise parAmarza se icchita kAma banatA ho, to bhI pApayukta-hiMsA evaM durAcAra vAlA hone ke kAraNa bolane yogya nahIM hotA, phira bhI ajJAnI jana bolate haiN| ____jaMtAI visAI mUlakammaM AhevaNa-AviMdhaNa-Abhioga-maMtosahippaoge coriyaparadAragamaNa-bahupAvakammakaraNaM ukkhaMdhe gAmaghAiyAo vaNadahaNa-talAgabheyaNANi buddhivisaviNAsaNANi vasIkaraNamAiyAI bhaya-maraNa-kilesadosa jaNaNANi bhAvabahusaMkiliTThamaliNANi bhUyaghAovaghAiyAI saccAI vi tAiM hiMsagAI vayaNAI udaahrNti| zabdArtha - jaMtAI - uccATanAdi karane vAle yaMtroM-mantroM athavA jalayaMtra Adi yaMtroM-kaloM, visAI - viSa kA, mUlakammaM - jar3I-bUMTI ke prayoga se garbhapAta karane kA, AhevaNa - AkSepaNa-kSobha utpanna karane ke lie, AviMdhaNa - Avardhana-maMtra prayoga se zatrutA bar3hAne, Abhioga - AbhiyogyavazIkaraNa prayoga kA, maMtosahippaoge - maMtra aura auSadhI kA prayoga karane kA, coriya-paradAragamaNa - corI aura para-strI gamana, bahupAvakammakaraNaM - bahuta hI pApakRtya karane kA, ukkhaMdhe - chalapUrvaka vipakSI senA-kA vinAza karane, gAmaghAiyAo - gAMva ke ghAtaka ko, vaNadahaNa - vana ko jalAne, talAgabheyaNANi - tAlAba ko tor3ane-phor3ane viSayaka, buddhivisaviNAsaNANi - buddhi kA vinAza karane athavA vikSipta banAne vAle viSayoM kA, vasIkaraNamAiyAI - vazIkaraNa karane vAle maMtroM kA, bhaya-maraNa-kilesa-dosajaNaNANi - bhaya, mRtyu, kleza aura duHkha utpanna karane vAle, bhAvabahusaMkiliTThamaliNANi - atyanta saMkliSTa hone ke kAraNa malina bhAva, bhUyaghAovaghAiyAiM - prANa, bhUta, jIva aura satva kA ghAta-upaghAta karane vAle, saccAI - satya bhI, tAI - una, hiMsagAI - hiMsAkArI, vayaNAI - vacanoM ko, udAharaMti - kahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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94 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a02 **************************************************************** bhAvArtha - ve pApa-bhAvanA vAle durAzayI loga, yaMtroM (choTe jalayaMtroM-phavvAroM) yA bar3e yaMtroMdaityAkAra miloM Adi sthApita karane kI salAha dete haiM, unameM saphalatA prApta karane kA mArga batalAte haiM athavA maMtra-taMtrAdi se kisI ko vikSiptAdi se hAni pahu~cAne meM yoga dete haiN| viSa-prayoga kara kuttoM; cUhoM yA manuSyAdi ko mArane-naSTa karane kI preraNA dete haiN| vidhavA, kumArikA athavA saMtAna kI anicchuka strI kA garbha girAne jaisA duSTa karma karane kI vidhi batalAte haiN| janasamUha meM kSobha, vaira Adi' phailAne meM apanI vANI kA prayoga kara pApa bar3hAte haiN| vazIkaraNAdi maMtra evaM auSadhI kA prayoga kara vipakSa kI hAni karane kA gUr3ha parAmarza bhI dete haiN| cora ko corI karane, vyAbhicArI ko vyAbhicAra meM prerita karane, senA meM vidroha bhar3akAne athavA vipakSa se milakara sva-pakSa ko naSTa karavAne kA kucakra calAte rahate haiN| kahIM kisI grAma ke nivAsiyoM para ruSTa hokara, gAMva ko jalAkara bhasma karane kA SaDyaMtra karate haiM, to kahIM gupta rUpa se ghAtakoM ko bhejakara sote hue manuSyoM ko maravAne kI pApa-jAla gUMthate haiN| koI vana ko jalAkara sApha karane athavA vana jalAkara saphAI karane kI devI se mannata lene aura jalA DAlane kI zikSA dete haiN| koI tAlAba, nadI kA bAMdha yA anya jalAzaya tor3akara pAnI bahAne kI duSTa cAla calane kI uttejanA dete rahate haiM, jisase zatru-pakSa ke dhana-jana aura pazuoM kI hAni ho jaaye| koI maMtra-taMtra kA prayoga kara vipakSI kI buddhi vikRta karane-naSTa karane ke lie ukasAte haiN| koI vazIkaraNAdi maMtra sAdhane kA upadeza karate haiM, koI mAraNa-uccATanAdi se bhaya, kleza, mAraNAdi doSa utpanna karane vAle vacanoM kA vyApAra karate haiN| unake bhAva bahuta hI kliSTa-kaluSita aura atyanta malina hote haiN| ve duSTAzayI loga, jIvoM kI ghAta karane vAle vacanoM kA vyavahAra karate haiN| kabhI unake vacana satya bhI hoM aura usa pApa se unheM tAtkAlika paudgalika lAbha ho bhI jAtA ho, phira bhI usa lAbha kI apekSA una khuda ke AtmA kI hAni asaMkhya gunI ho jAtI hai aura dUsaroM ko duHkha, zoka, paritApa evaM maraNa hotA hai| isa prakAra tAtkAlika satya (anUkUla dikhAI dene vAlA pApa, pariNAma meM) to mahAn asatya (duHkhadAyaka) hI hotA hai| ataeva vaha yatkiMcit lAbha bhI pariNAma meM hAni hI hai| hiMsaka upadeza-Adeza puDA vA apuTThA vA paratattiyavAvaDA ya asamikkhiyabhAsiNo uvadisaMti, sahasA uTTA goNA gavayA damaMtu pariNayavayA assA hatthI gavelaga-kukkuDA ya kijjaMtu kiNAveha ya vikkeha pahaya ya sayaNassa deha piyaha dAsI-dAsa-bhayaga-bhAillagA ya sissA ya pesagajaNo kammakarA ya kiMkarA ya aie sayaNaparijaNo ya kIsa acchaMti bhAriyA bhe karittu kammaM gahaNAI vaNAI khettakhilabhUmivallarAiM uttaNaghaNasaMkaDAI Dajjhatu-sUDijaMtu yA rukkhA, bhijaMtu jaMtabhaMDAiyassa uvahissa kAraNAe bahuvihassa For Personal & Private Use Only

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hiMsaka upadeza-Adeza ya aTThAe ucchU dujaMtu pIlijaMtu ya tilA, payAveha ya iTTakAu mama gharaTThayAe khettAI kasaha kasAveha ya lahuM gAma-Agara-Nagara-kheDa-kabbaDe Niveseha aDavIdesesu viulasIme puSpANi ya phalANi ya kaMda-mUlAI kAlapattAiM giNheha, kareha saMcayaM parijaNaTThayAe sAlI vIhI javA ya luccaMtu malijaMtu uppaNijaMtu ya lahuM ya pavisaMtu ya kotttthaagaarN| zabdArtha - puTThA vA - pUchane para, apuTThA vA - binA pUche, paratattiyavAvaDA - dUsare prANiyoM ke tapana-jalana kI cintA nahIM karane vAle, asamikkhiyabhAsiNo - binA vicAre bolane vAle, uvadisaMtiupadeza dete rahate haiM, sahasA - acAnaka-ekadama, uTTA - U~Ta, goNA - baila, gavayA - gAya yA rojha, damaMtudamana karo, pariNayavayA - vaya prApta-yuvAvasthA vAle, assA - azva, hatthI - hAthI, gavelaga - bher3a, kukkuDA - murge, kijaMtu - kraya karo, kiNAveha - kraya karavAo, vikkeha - beca do, payaha - pakAo, saMyaNassa - svajanoM ko, deha - deo, piyaha - piyo, dAsIdAsa - dAsI dAsa, bhayaga - bhRtya, bhAillagA - bhAgIdAra, sissA - ziSya, pesagajaNo - preSakajana-jinheM kAryavaza bhejA jAtA hai, kammakarA - kArya karane vAle, kiMkara - kiMkara-naukara, sayaNaparijaNo - svajana-parijana, kisa acchaMti- kisalie rahate haiM ? bhAriyA bhe- patnI bhI, kammaM - kare, gahaNAI-gahana, vaNAI- vana, khettakhilabhUmivallarAI - hala se jote yA binA jote hue dhAna bone ke vana, uttaNaghaNasaMkaDAI - ghAsa se saghana evaM sakar3I banI huI bhUmi ko, DajhaMtu - jalA do, sUDijjaMsu - ukhar3avAo, rukkhA - vRkSoM ko, bhijaMtu - kATo, jaMtabhaMDAiyassa - yaMtra pAtra Adi ko, uvahissa - upakaraNa, kAraNAe - karane ke lie, bahuvihassa - bahuta prakAra se, aTThAe - ke lie, ucchU - ganne ko, dujaMtu - kATo, pIlijaMtu - pIlo, tilA - tiloM ko, payAveha - pakAo, iTTakAu - IMTeM, mama - mere, gharaTTayAe - ghara banAne ke lie, khettAiM-kasaha kasAveha - khetoM ko joto aura jutavAoM, lahuM - zIghra, grAma AgaraNagara-kheDa-kabbaDe - grAma, nagara, Akara, kher3a, karbaTa, Niveseha - basAo, aDavIdesesu - vana pradezaaTavI ke khAlI sthAna meM, viulasIme - vipula-vistRta sImA meM, puSpANi - phUla, phalANi - phala, kaMdamUlAI - kanda mUla Adi, kAlapattAI - yathAsamaya, giNeha - grahaNa karo, kareha saMghayaM - saMgraha ko, parijaNaTThayAe - parijanoM ke lie, sAlI - zAli, vIhI - brIhi, javA - jau ko, luccaMtu - kATo, malijaMtu - masalo, uppaNijaMtu - uphano, lahuM - zIghra, pavisaMtu-bharo, koTThAgAraM-koThoM aura gharoM meN| - bhAvArtha - dUsare jIvoM ke duHkha saMtApa kA vicAra hI nahIM karane vAle aura binA soca-vicAra ke hI bolane vAle ajJAnIjana para-pIr3AkArI vacana bola dete haiN| kisI ke pUchane para athavA binA pUche hI sahasA upadeza karate hue kahate haiM ki - "isa UMTa yA ina U~ToM kA damana karo, baila aura jaMgalI pazu rojha Adi ko bA~dho, yaha ghor3A yuvAvasthA athavA vAhana ke yogya avasthA vAlA hai, yaha hAthI, bher3a aura murgA Adi acchA hai, ise tuma khuda kraya kara lo yA dUsare ko bhejakara kharIdavA lo, ise beca do, For Personal & Private Use Only

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96 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 2 ** #########################################******* vaha pakAo aura apane parivAra ko de do| yaha madirA pio| ye tumhAre sevaka, sevikAeM, dAsa, bhRtya, bhAgIdAra, ziSya, sandezavAhaka aura kArya karane vAle kisalie haiM ? ye AlasI hokara baiThe rahate haiN| tuma inase kAma kyoM nahIM lete? tuma apanI patnI se bhI kAma lo| vaha khA-pIkara yoM hI par3I rahatI hai| ye gahana vana aura mUMja-kAMsa Adi se bhare hue khetoM aura binA jotI bhUmi kI jhAr3I ko Aga se jalAkara sApha karo, vRkSoM ko kaTavA do, ina vRkSoM kI lakar3I se aneka prakAra ke pAtra, yaMtra, vAhana aura AsanAdi sAdhana bana jaayeNge| ganne ko kATo aura paira kara rasa nikAlo, tiloM ko piilo| ghara banAne ke lie IMTeM pakAo, khetoM kI jutAI karo aura naukaroM se bhI krvaao| vana meM bahuta lambIcaur3I bhUmi khAlI par3I hai| usa para gAMva bsaao| vahA~ nagara basA do| usa sthAna para zIghra hI khAna khudavAo aura kher3a-karbaTa bsaao| ina phUloM, phaloM aura kandamUla kA samaya paripakva ho cukA hai, aba inheM tur3avA-nikalavAkara parivAra ke lie saMgraha kro| zAli, brIhi, jau Adi dhAnya paripakva ho gayA hai| aba ise kATa lo, phira masala aura uphana kara sApha kara lo tathA apane koThoM aura vakhAroM meM bhara do| vivecana - isa sUtra meM para-pIr3aka, paropaghAtaka upadeza-Adeza dene vAloM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| isa prakAra ke Adeza-upadeza svArtha se bhI hote haiM aura binA svArtha ke-vAcAlatA, dAkSiNyatA, pApa-priyatA, lokaiSaNA, gatAnugatikatA aura ajJAnatAdi aneka kAraNoM se hote haiN| svArthavaza dAsa-dAsI athavA parijanoM se AjIvikAdi ke lie kArya karavAnA, bharaNa-poSaNAdi ke lie Arambha karane kA Adeza denA, apane dudhAru evaM vAhanAdi ke pazuoM ko AvazyakatAnusAra anuzAsana meM rakhane ke lie bAMdhane Adi kI anujJA denA-artha-daNDa hai| pApa kA sevana hote hue bhI sImita mAtrA meM-AvazyatAnusAra ho, to vaha artha-daNDa hai| kintu anAvazyaka para-pIr3aka preraNA karanA, upadeza-Adeza denA-anartha daNDa hai| bahuta-se loga binA prayojana ke hI apane-Apa dUsaroM ko parAmarza athavA AjJA dekara pApakarma . karane kI preraNA dete haiN| kaI apanI dAkSiNyatA prakaTa karane ke lie aise parAmarza dekara unake hitaiSI banane kA dikhAvA karate haiN| ve yaha nahIM socate ki merI preraNA, mere Adeza, anya jIvoM ke lie kitane duHkhadAyaka evaM vinAzaka hoMge? maiM vyartha hI pApakArI upadeza-Adeza dekara anya jIvoM ke lie duHkha, saMtApa, pIr3A aura mRtyu kA kAraNa banUM? pApa-ruci ke kAraNa ve aise para-pIr3aka upadeza-Adeza dete rahate haiN| aise loga eka vyakti yA kucha vyaktiyoM ko prasanna rakhane ke lie saikar3oM hajAroM yAvat ananta jIvoM ke ghAtaka bana jAte haiN| dezavirata zrAvaka anartha-daNDa se bacatA hai aura artha-daNDa bhI kama karatA hai, sarvavirata zramaNa to artha aura anartha sabhI prakAra ke daNDa-pApa evaM pApa-yukta vacana se bacatA hai| jinakI dRSTi vizuddha nahIM, jo ajJAna-grasta haiM, ve vacana-viveka se rahita haiN| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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97 yuddhAdi ke upadeza-Adeza *************************************************************** yuddhAdi ke upadeza-Adeza appamahaukkosagA ya hammaMtu poyasatthA seNNA NijjAu jAu DamaraM ghorA vaTuMtu ya saMgAmA pavahaMtu ya sagaDavAhaNAI uvaNayaNaM colagaM vivAho jaNNo amugammi ya hou divasesu karaNesu muhuttesu Nakkhattesu tihisu ya aja hou NhavaNaM muiyaM bahukhajjapijakaliyaM kougaM viNhA-vaNagaM saMtikammANi kuNaha sisi-ravi-gahovarAgavisamesu sajjaNapariyaNassa ya Niyagassa ya jIviyassa parirakkhaNaTThayAe paDisIsagAI ya deha daha ya sIsovahAre vivihosahimajamaMsa-bhakkhaNNa-pANa-mallANulevaNapaIvajali-ujalasugaMdhi-dhUvAvagAra-puppha-phala samiddhe pAyacchitte kareha, pANAivAyakaraNeNaM bahuviheNaM vivarIuppAyadussumiNa-pAvasauNa-aso-maggahacariyaamaM gala-Nimitta-paDighAyaheu~, vitticcheyaM kareha, mA deha kiMci dANaM, suTTa hao suddha chiNNo bhiNNotti uvadisaMtA evaMvihaM kareMti aliyaM maNeNa vAyAe kammuNA ya akusalA aNajjA aliyANA aliyadhamma-NirayA aliyAsu kahAsu abhiramaMtA tuTThA aliyaM karettu hoi ya bhuppyaarN| . zabdArtha - appa-maha-ukkosagA - alpa madhyama aura utkRSTa-choTI, macholI aura bar3I, hammaMtu - naSTa kara do, poyasatthA - potasArtha-naukAdala athavA naukA sthiti janasamUha, seNA NijjAusenA nikale-prayANa kare, jAuDamaraM - yuddha bhUmi meM jAye, ghorA - bhayaMkara, vaTuMtu - kare, saMgAmA - saMgrAma, pavahaMtu - calane do, sagaDavAhaNAI - gAr3iyoM aura vAhanoM ko, uvaNayaNaM - upanayana-yajJopavita saMskAra, colamaM - cUDAkarma-bAlaka kA prathama muNDana, vivAho - vivAha, jaNNo - yajJa, amugammi - amuka, hou - honA cAhie, divasesu - dina, karaNesu - karaNa meM, muhuttesu - muhUrta meM, Nakkhattesu - nakSatra meM, tihisu - tithi meM, ajja - Aja hI, NhavaNaM - snAna, muiyaM - mudita-pramudita hokara, bahukhajjapijjakaliyaM - bahuta-se khAdya aura peya banAkara, kougaM - kautuka-rakSA ke lie poTalI athavA sUtra bandhana, viNhAvaNagaM - visnApanaka-snAna vizeSa, saMtikammANi - zAMti karma, kuNaha - karo, sasiravi-gahovarAga - candra-sUrya grahaNa para, visamesu - viSama-amaMgala kAraka hone para, sajaNapariyaNassasvaz2ana-parijana ke, Niyagassa - nija ke, jIviyassaparirakkhaNaTTayAe - jIvana kI rakSA ke lie, paDisIsagAI - apane mastaka jaisA, deha - do, daha - do, sIsovahAre - zIrSopahAra-mastaka kI bheMTabali, vivihosahi - vividha prakAra kI auSadhiyAM, maja-maMsa - madya aura mAMsa, bhakkhaNNapANa - bhakSya anna-pAnI, mallANulevaNa - mAlyAnulepana-sugandhita mAlA aura candanAdi kA vilepana, paIva jali - jalatA huA dIpaka-Arati Adi, ujala - atyaMta-ucca prakAra kA, sugaMdhidhuvAvagAra - For Personal & Private Use Only

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98 sugandhita dhUpa kA Aga para DAlanA, puppha-phalasamiddhe puSpa aura phala ke sAtha, pAyacchitte kareha - prAyazcitta karo, pANAivAyakaraNeNaM - prANAtipAta - hiMsA karake, bahuviheNaM aneka prakAra se, vivarIupAya- viparIta utpAta, dussumiNa duHsvapna, pAva sauNa azubha zakuna, asomaggahacariyaMasaumya - krUra graha cala rahe haiM, amaMgalaNimitta amaMgala ke nimitta kA, paDigghAyaheMDaM pratighAta naSTa karane ke lie, vitticcheyaM vRtticchedana- AjIvikA naSTa karanA, kareha kara do, mA deha - mata do, kiMci dANaM - kucha bhI dAna, suThuhao - acchA mArA, suTThachiNNobhiNNotti - acchA kATA aura acchA bhedana kiyA, uvadisaMtA- upadeza karate, evamaMviha isa prakAra, kareMti karate haiM, aliyaM mithyA, maNavAyAe kammuNA mana-vacana aura kAya-kriyA se, akusalA - akuzala, aNajjA anArya, aliyANA - mithyAcArI, aliyadhammaNirayA - mithyAdharma meM rata - Asakta, aliyAsu kahAsu - mithyA kathA meM, abhiramaMtA - ramaNa karate hue, tuTThA santuSTa rahate hue, aliyaM karettu - mithyA kArya karate haiM, bahuppayAraM - bahuta prakAra se|' bhAvArtha - mithyA evaM hiMsaka upadeza - Adeza dete hue ve ajJAnIjana kahate haiM ki - 'zatruoM kI choTI, madhyama zreNI kI aura bar3I naukAoM ko tor3a-phor3a kara naSTa kara do aura apanI senA ko bar3hAo, jo samara-bhUmi meM jAkara ghora saMgrAma kre| sainya sAmagrI se bhare hue gAr3e Adi vAhanoM ko Age calane do / ' - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 2 ******** - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only -- **************** - - - 'aba bAlaka kA cUr3Akarma kara do| bAlaka kizorAvasthA meM A gayA hai, aba isakA yajJopavitta saMskAra kara do| tumhArA putra athavA putrI vivAha ke yogya ho gae haiM, aba inakA vivAha zIghra hI kara do / amuka dina, karaNa muhUrtta, nakSatra aura tithi meM yajJa honA caahie| saubhAgya evaM samRddhi ke lie Aja pramodayukta snAna honA cAhiye athavA saMtati vRddhi ke lie vadhU ko snAna karavAnA caahie| vipula mAtrA meM anna-pAnI Adi bhojya sAmagrI taiyAra karavAo aura abhimantrita jala se snAna, rakSAkarma tathA zAMtikarma karo / candra aura sUrya para rAhu kA grahaNa laga gayA hai| inake duSprabhAva ko naSTa karane ke lie * anuSThAna kro| rAtri meM bure svapna Aye, unheM vyartha karane ke lie zAMtikarma krvaao| svajana - parijana aura apane nija ke jIvana kI rakSA ke lie ATe kA muNDa (mastaka) banAkara mahAmAyA - caNDikA ko bheMTa car3hAo / vividha prakAra kI auSadhiyoM aura madya-mAMsa se yukta bhojana - anna-pAnI kA bhoga tathA sugandhita mAlA, candanalepa, dhUpa-dIpa (Aratrika) puSpa - phalAdi ke sAtha bakare Adi pazu kA mastaka deva ko cddh'aao| isa prakAra bahuvidha prANoM kA balidAna kara prAyazcitta kro| tumane utpAta dekhe haiM, tumheM aniSTakArI svapna Ate haiM, zakuna bhI tumheM bure hue haiM, tuma para krUra grahoM kA upadrava hai| ina sabhI amaMgaloM evaM aniSTakArI saMbhAvanAoM ke nivAraNa ke lie pazu kA balidAna kro| amuka kI AjIvikA naSTa kara do| use kucha bhI mata do| tumane use mAra-pITakara acchA hI kiyA hai| usakI nAka-kAna Adi kATa liye yaha bahuta acchA kiyaa| bhAle yA tIra se usakA bhedana karake tumane zreSTha kArya kiyA hai|" =

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mRSAvAda kA bhayAnaka phala ... **************************************************************** . isa prakAra mana, vacana aura zarIra kI azubha kriyA se mithyA AcaraNa karane vAle anArya, akuzala, mithyAmata ke anuyAyI loga, asatya upadeza karate haiN| ve asatya-kathA kahate evaM mithyA pracAra karate tathA unhIM meM lIna rahate hue santuSTa rahate haiM aura bar3ha-car3hakara, asatya upadeza-Adeza karate rahate haiN| vivecana - pUrva sUtra meM varNita mithyA evaM hiMsaka upadeza-Adeza kA varNana isa sUtra meM bhI huA hai| isameM yuddha ko preraNA tathA cUDAkarma, vivAha Adi gRhastha sambandhI saMskAra, aniSTa graha, azubha svapna aura zakuna Adi ke parihAra evaM zAMti ke lie devI-devatA ko bhoga-samarthanAdi meM ajJAnI logoM ke dvArA bole jAte hue asatya vacanoM ke prakAra batalAye gaye haiN| mRSAvAda kA bhayAnaka phala tassa.ya aliyassa phalakvigiM ayANamANA var3eMti, mahabbhayaM avissAmaveyaNaM dIhakAlaM bahudukkhaM saMkaDaM NarayatiriyajoNiM, teNa ya alieNa samaNubaddhA AiddhA puNabbhavaMdhayAre bhamaMti bhIme duggivshimuvgyaa| te ya dIsaMti iha duggayA duraMtA paravassA atthabhogaparivajjiyA asuhiyA phuDiyacchavi-bIbhaccha-vivaNNA, kharapharusavirattajjhAmagjhUsisarA, NicchAyA, lallaviphalavAyA, asakkayamasakkayA agaMdhA aceyaNA dubhagA akaMtA kAkassarA hINabhiNNaghosA vihiMsA jaDabahiraMdhayA ya mammaNA akaMtavikayakaraNA, NIyA NIyajaNaNiseviNo loyagarahaNijA bhiccA asarisajaNassa pessA dummehA loya-veya-ajjhappasamayasuivajiyA, NarA dhmmbuddhiviylaa| alieNa ya teNaM paDajjhamANA asaMtaeNa ya avamANaNapiTThimaMsAhikkheva-pisuNa-bheyaNa-gurubaMdha-vasayaNa-mittavakkhAraNAiyAiM abbhakkhANAI bahuvihAI pAveMti amaNoramAiM hiyayamaNadUmagAiM jAvajjIvaM duruddharAiM aNi?kharapharusavayaNa-tajjaNa-NibbhacchaNa. dINavayaNa-vimaNA kubhoyaNA kuvAsasA kuvasahIsu kilissaMtA va suhaM va NivvuiM uvalabhaMti accNtviuldukkhsysNplittaa*| zabdArtha - tassa - usa, aliyassa - mithyA bhASaNa kA, phalavivAgaM - phala vipAka ko, ayANamANA - nahIM jAnate hue, vaDDeti - bar3hAte haiM, mahabbhayaM - mahAbhayakArI, avissAmaveyaNaM - * jaDabahiramUyA-pATha bhI milatA hai| * saMpauttA-pATha bhI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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100 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a02 *************************************************************** vizrAma-rahita-nirantara-vedanA-duHkha bhoga, dIhakAlaM lambe samaya taka, bahudukkhaM - bahuta duHkhoM se, saMkaDaMparipUrNa, NarayatirijayoNiM - naraka aura tiryaMca yoni ko, teNa - usa, alieNa - mRSAvAda se, samaNubaddhA- baMdhe hue, AiddhA- usa karma se yukta, puNabbhavaMdhayAre - punarbhavarUpI andhakAra meM, bhamaMtibhamraNa karate rahate haiM, bhIme - bhayaMkara, duggaivasahimuvagayA - durgati meM nivAsa karate hue, te - ve, dIsaMtidikhAI dete haiM, iha - isa loka meM, duggayA - durgata-burI avasthA meM, duraMtA - unake duHkhoM kA kaThinAI se anya hotA hai yA nahIM hotA, paravassA - ve parAdhIna rahate haiM, atthabhoga-parivajjiyA- arthabhoga varjitadhana aura usase prApta bhogoM se vaMcita rahate haiM, asuhiyA - sukha se rahita, puDiyacchavi - bivAI, dAda Adi rogoM se jinakI camar3I chida-bhida kara vikRta ho gaI hai, bIbhaccha - bIbhatsaM-bhayAnaka, vivaNNAbure varNa-rUpa vAle, kharapharusa virattajjhAmajhUsirA - karkaza sparza vAle durthyAMnI maMlina evaM niHsAra zarIra vAle, NicchAyA - zobhA se rahita, lallaviphalavAyA - avyakta evaM niSphala vacana vAle, asakkayamasakkayA - zarIra ke saMskAra tathA satkAra se rahita-vaMcita, agaMdhA - sugandha rahita-durgandhayukta, aceyaNA - sucetanA-sadbuddhi se rahita, dubhagA - durbhAgI, akaMtA - akAnta-anicchanIya, kAkassarAkaue ke samAna apriya svara vAle, hiNNabhiNNaghosA - hIna-adhama evaM bhinna-aTakatI huI-TUTatI huI bAlI vAle, vihiMsA - dUsaroM ke dvArA mAre-pITe jAne vAle, jaDabahiraMdhayA - mUrkha, bahare aura andhe, mammaNA - aspaSTa bolI hai jinakI, akaMtavikayakaraNA - azobhanIya evaM vikRta indriyoM vAle, NIyA - nIca, NIyajaNaNiseviNo - nIce logoM kI saMgati vAle, loyagarahaNijjA - logoM dvArA nindita, bhiccA - bhRtya-naukara, asarisajaNassapessA - apane se nIca vyakti ke naukara-gulAma, dummehA - durbuddhi vAle, loyaveya-ajjhappasamayasuivajiyA - lokAbhimataM zAstra, veda zAstra, AdhyAtmika zAstra tathA siddhAntoM se varjita, NarA - nara, dhammabuddhiviyalA - dharma buddhi se vikala, alieNa - alikavAda rUpI agni se, teNa - usa, paDajhamANA - jalate hue, asaMtaeNa - azAnta, avamANaNaapamAna, piTTimaMsAhikkheva - pRSThimAMsa-parokSa meM doSAropaNa karanA, adhikSepa dhikkAravAda kA pAtra, pisuNabheyaNa - cugalakhoroM dvArA sneha sambandha tur3avAnA, gurubaMdhavasayaNamittavakkhAraNAiyAiM - gurujana, bAndhavajana-svajana aura mitrAdi dvArA durvacanoM se apamAnita hote, abbhakkhANAI - doSAropaNa karate, bahuvihAI - aneka prakAra ke, pAveMti - prApta karate haiM, amaNoramAiM - atyanta arucikara, hiyayamaNadUmagAI - hRdaya aura mana ko duHkhakArI, jAvajIvaM - jIvana paryanta, duruddharAI - kaThinatA se uddhAra hone yogya, aNiTThakharapharusavayaNa - atyanta aniSTa aura kaThora vacanoM se, tajjaNa - tarjanA se, NibhacchaNa - nirbhatsanA-DAMTa phaTakAra se, dINavayaNavimaNA - dInatAyukta mukha aura duHkhita mana, kubhoyaNA - kubhojana, kuvAsasA - kuvastra, kuvasahisu - bure sthAna para rahanA, kilissaMtA - klezita hote, Neva suhaM - zarIra sukha nahIM, NuvvuI - mAnasika zAMti, uvalabhaMti - prApta hote accaMta - atyanta, viula - vipula, dukkhasayasaMpauttA - saikar3oM duHkhoM se saMtapta bane rahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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mRSAvAda kA bhayAnaka phala 101 **************************************************************** bhAvArtha - usa mRSAvAda ke duHkhadAyaka phalabhoga ko nahIM jAnate hue ve mithyAvAdI loga, bhayaMkaratama vedanAyukta naraka aura tiryaMca gati ke azubha karma bar3hAte haiM aura una pApakarmoM se baMdhe hue ve vahA~ utpanna hokara dIrghakAla paryanta duHkha paramparA se paripUrNa jIvana bitAte haiN| vahA~ unheM vizrAMti prApta nahIM hotii| ve nirantara duHkha hI duHkha meM pIr3ita hote rahate haiM aura punarbhava rUpI andhakAra meM bhaTakate rahate haiN| ve mithyAvAdI loga isa loka meM bhI durAvasthA meM dikhAI dete haiM unakI duHkha paramparA kA anta nahIM aataa| ve sadaiva parAdhIna hI rahate haiN| ve daridrI loga dhana evaM bhoga sAdhanoM se vaMcita rahate haiN| unake jIvana meM sukha athavA sukhadAyaka mitrAdi kA yoga hI nahIM miltaa| unake zarIra kA sparza-camar3I, bivAI, dAda, khAja, phor3e aura ghAva Adi se vikRta tathA phaTI huI rahatI hai| unake zarIra kA varNa bhI kharAba hotA hai| sparza bhI karkaza evaM kaThora hotA hai| zarIra malina ni:sAra durgandha yukta evaM azobhanIya hotA hai| unakI bolI aspaSTa, aTakatI huI aura hArdikabhAva spaSTa karane meM asamartha hotI hai| unakI vANI niSphala hotI hai| ve satkAra-sammAna se rahita tathA apamAnita rahate haiN| unakI Atma-cetanA (jJAna-cetanA) kuMThita rahatI hai| ve durbhAgI (hatabhAgI) anicchanIya tathA ghRNita hote haiN| unakA svara kaue ke samAna apriya hotA hai| unakI dhvani hIna, dhImI aura TUTI-phUTI hotI hai| ve mUrkha, bahare, andhe aura azobhanIya tathA vikRta indriya vAle hote haiN| ve svayaM nIca-nIcakulotpanna hote haiM aura unakI saMgati bhI nIca logoM se rahatI hai| ve logoM dvArA ghRNita evaM nindita hote haiN| ve pApodaya ke kAraNa apane se bhI adhama mAne jAne vAle manuSya ke dAsa rUpa meM rahakara jIvana vyatIta karate haiN| unakI buddhi bhI pApa pUrNa hotI hai| uttama vicAra unake mana meM utpanna hI nahIM hote ve mahAbhAratAdi laukika athavA AcArAMgAdi lokottara zAstroM evaM siddhAntoM se vaMcita rahate haiN| una durbuddhiyoM meM dharma sambandhI vicAra hI utpanna nahIM hote| ve sadaiva anupazAnta (azAMta) rahate hue mithyA vicAroM kI Aga meM jalate hI rahate haiN| unakA pratyeka sthAna para apamAna hotA rahatA hai| pIThe-pIche bhI unakI niMdA hotI rahatI hai| una para doSAropaNa hote rahate haiN| cugalakhora loga unakI cugalI karake snehiyoM se sambandha tur3avA dete haiN| unake gurujana bandhu-bAndhava, svajana-parijana aura mitrajana unheM kaThora vacana sunAte rahate haiN| ve mRSAvAda rUpI pApa ke udaya vAle jIva, upekSaNIya evaM ghRNita hote haiN| loga unake sAtha isa prakAra ke vacanoM kA vyavahAra karate haiM ki jisase unake hRdaya evaM mana ko AghAta lage, saMtApa utpanna ho, ve khinna bane raheM aura una para kalaMka lge| unake duHkhoM kI samApti zIghra nahIM hotii| ve jIvanaparyanta duHkhI rahate haiN| unakA duHkhoM se chuTakArA honA kaThina ho jAtA hai| ve pApI jIva, dUsaroM ke dvArA atyanta kaThora vacanoM se DarAye-dhamakAye aura phaTakAre jAte haiN| duHkhAnubhava se unakA mukha dIna aura mana vikala rahatA hai| unheM khAne meM bhojana bhI acchA nahIM miltaa| bure apathyakArI evaM poSaNahIna bhojana se ve kucha kSudhA bujhAte rahate haiN| unake pahanane ke vastra bhI hIna evaM aparyApta hote haiN| unake rahane kA sthAna bhI burA . hotA hai| ve aneka prakAra se klezita rahate aura saikar3oM prakAra ke bar3e-bar3e duHkha sahate hue saMtapta rahate For Personal & Private Use Only

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102 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 2 **************************************************************** haiN| unake jIvana meM na to kabhI zArIrika sukha hotA hai aura na maansik| ve apane mRSAvAda ke pApa kA du:khadAyaka phala bhogate hI rahate haiN| vivecana - isa sUtra meM mRSAvAda rUpI pApa kA duHkhadAyaka phala batalAyA hai| pApa kA phala duHkhadAyaka hI hotA hai| vaha duHkha zArIrika, vAcika aura mAnasika hotA hai| aneka prakAra kI bahumukhI pratikUlatA bhI pApa kA pariNAma hai aura sukha sAmagrI rUpa dhana-dhAnyAdi kA abhAva, daridratA evaM vipannatA bhii| dhana-dhAnyAdi kI sampannatA puNya kA pariNAma hai, to vipannatA pApa kA phala hotA hai| yaha bAta bhI isa phala-vidhAna se siddha hotI hai| jo vicAraka kahate haiM ki-dhana-dhAnyAdi kI vipannatA pApa kA phala nahIM, unheM isa sUtra meM Aye hue-attha-bhoga-parivajjiyA........dubhagA........bhiccA...... pessA kubhoyaNA kuvasayA kuvasahisu Adi zabdoM para vicAra karake apanA bhrama dUra karanA caahie| tAtparya yaha hai ki icchita artha-bhogAdi paudgalika sAmagrI kA abhAva bhI pApa kA phala hai| isake viparIta icchita dhanAdi kI prApti puNya kA phala hai| isa prakAra karma-siddhAnta para vizvAsa rakha kara pApa kA tyAga karanA caahie| _bhagavAn se kahA huA eso so aliyavayaNassa phalavivAo ihaloio paraloio appasuho bahudukkho mahabbhao bahurayappagADho dAruNo kakkao asAo vAsa-sahassehiM muccai, Na aveyaittA atthi hu mokkhotti, evamAhaMsu NAyakulaNaMdaNo mahappA jiNo u vIravaraNAmadhejo kahesi ya aliyavayaNassa phlvivaagN| ... ___ zabdArtha - eso - yaha, aliyavayaNassa - mithyA vacana kA, phalavivAo - phala-vipAka hai, ihaloio - isa loka kA, paraloio - paraloka sambandhI, appasuho - sukha nahIM, bahudukkho - bahuta duHkhadAyaka, mahabbhao - mahAbhayaMkara, bahurayappagADho - bahuta-sI karma rUpI raja se gAr3ha banA huA, dAruNo - dAruNa, kakkaso - karkaza, asAo - asAtArUpa, vAsasahassehiM muccai - hajAroM varSoM meM chuTakArA ho aisA, Na - nahIM, aveyaittA - binA bhugate, atthi hu - hotA, mokkhotti - mukti, evamAhaMsu - isa prakAra, NAyakulaNaMdaNo - jJAta-kula-nandana, mahappA - mahAtmA, jiNo - jina, vIravaraNAmadhejo - mahAvIra nAma se prakhyAta, kahesi - kahA, aliyavayaNassa - mithyA vacana kA, phalavivAgaM - phala vipaak| __ bhAvArtha - mithyA-bhASaNa kA yaha ihalaukika aura pAralaukika phala-vipAka hai| isameM sukha kA to leza bhI nahIM hai aura duHkha bahuta hI bharA rahatA hai| isakA phala mahAbhayaMkara aura atyanta karmaraja se . yukta hotA hai| pApa kA phala atyanta dAruNa kaThora aura asAtA rUpa hotA hai| hajAroM varSoM taka phala bhogane se isase chuTakArA hotA hai| binA phala bhoge pApa ke pariNAma se mukti nahIM ho sktii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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upasaMhAra 103 **************************************************************** jJAtRkula nandana, jinezvara, mahAn AtmA bhagavAn mahAvIra ne, mithyA-bhASaNa kA yaha kaTukatama phala-vipAka kahA hai| vivecana - mithyA-bhASaNa kA mahAn aniSTakArI phala hajAroM-lAkhoM varSoM taka atyanta duHkhapUrvaka bhoganA par3atA hai| pApa kA phala bhugate binA mukti nahIM ho sktii| mithyA-bhASaNa kA atyanta duHkhadAyaka phala, jJAtR-kula-nandana (jJAtR-kulotpanna AnaMdakArI) mahAn AtmA (paramAtmA) jinezvara bhagavAn mahAvIra ne prANiyoM ke hita ke lie batalAyA hai| isa pApa kA tyAga karane se jIva sukhI hotA hai| upasaMhAra eyaM taM biIyaM pi aliyavayaNaM lahusaga-lahucavala-bhaNiyaM bhayaMkaraM duhakara ayasakaraM verakaragaM arairai-rAgadosa-maNasaMkilesa-viyaraNaM aliya-NiyaDi-sAijogabahulaM NIyajaNaNiseviyaM NissaMsaM appaccayakAragaM parama-sAhugarahaNijaM parapIlAkAragaM paramakaNhalessasahiyaM duggai-viNivAya-vaDDaNaM puNabbhavakaraM cirapariciyamaNugayaM duruttN| ||biiiyN ahammadAraM smttN|| . zabdArtha - eyaM - yaha, biIyaM - dUsarA, aliyavayaNaM - mithyA-bhASaNa kA, lahusagalahucavalabhaNiyaM - choTe aura ati capala manuSyoM dvArA bolA jAtA, bhayaMkaraM - bhayaMkara, duhakara- duH khakArI, ayasakaraM - ayaza-nindAkArI, verakaragaM - vaira utpanna karane vAlA, arairai - aratirati, rAgadosamaNasaMkilesaviyaraNaM - rAga-dveSa aura mAnasika saMkleza varddhaka, aliyaNiyaDi sAijoga bahulaMmithyAvAda gUDha mAyA ke atyadhika prayoga vAlA hai, NIyajaNaNiseviyaM - nIca logoM dvArA sevita-Acarita hai, NissaMsaM - nRzaMsa-krUra hai, appaccayakAragaM - apratItikAraka hai, paramasAhugarahaNijaM - uttama sAdhuoM dvArA nindita hai, parapIlAkAragaM - dUsare jIvoM ko pIr3A utpanna karane vAlA hai, paramakaNhalessasahiyaM - parama kRSNalezyA se yukta hai, duggai viNivAyavaDDaNaM - durgati meM gamana zakti kA bar3hAne vAlA hai, puNabbhavakaraM - punarbhava karAne vAlA hai, cirapariciyamaNugayaM - cira-lambe kAla se paricita-jAnApahacAnA aura sAtha Ane vAlA hai, duruttaM - kaThinAI se anta Ane yogya hai, ahammadAraM - adharmadvAra, samattaM - samApta huaa| bhAvArtha - yaha mithyA-bhASaNa rUpa dUsarA dvAra hai| tuccha aura caMcala manuSyoM dvArA jhUTha bolA jAtA hai| mithyA-bhASaNa bhayaMkara evaM duHkhadAyaka hai, ayazakArI hai, vaira-virodha bar3hAne vAlA hai| arati-ratirAgadveSa evaM mAnasika kleza bar3hAne vAlA hai aura gUr3hatama mAyA kA adhika prayoga karAne vAlA hai| yaha mRSAvAda nIca logoM dvArA Acarita hai, krUratAyukta hai aura apratIti (avizvAsa) kA janaka hai| uttama For Personal & Private Use Only

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104 -*-*-* praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 2 sAdhujanoM ne mithyA-bhASaNa kI nindA kI hai| jhUTha vacana dUsare jIvoM ko pIr3A utpanna karatA hai| yaha parama kRSNalezyA se yukta hotA hai| isa pApa se durgati kI ora gamana karane kI zakti bar3hatI hai| mithyAvAda se bhava - paramparA bar3hatI hai| jIva se yaha pApa bahuta lambe kAla (anAdi) se paricita hai aura sAtha hIM calane vAlA hai| isakA anta AnA atyanta kaThina hai| *********** vivecana - dUsare adharmadvAra kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra mithyA - bhASaNa kI bhayaMkaratA batalA hue puna: kahate haiM ki sarvajJa - sarvadarzI jinezvara bhagavaMta mahAvIra dvArA prarUpita yaha mithyAvAda rUpI pApa bhayaMkara hai| isakA sevana karane vAle jIvoM ko atyanta dAruNa duHkha bhoganA par3atA hai| jhUTha bolane vAloM kI isa loka meM pratIti nahIM hotii| unakI bAta para koI vizvAsa nahIM krtaa| jhUThA vyakti loka meM hIna dRSTi se dekhA jAtA hai| jhUTha se vaira, virodha, rAgadveSa aura kleza bar3hatA hai| isase dUsare jIvoM ko duHkha hotA hai| mithyA - bhASaNa, kUr3a-kapaTa aura dambha ke mAnasika daladala se utpanna hotA hai| jhUThe kI bhAvanA atyanta kaluSita hotI hai| yaha pApa durgati kI ora tIvratA se le jAne vAlA hai| isase nIcagati meM vRddhi hotI hai aura janma-maraNa rUpI bhava- paramparA bar3hatI rahatI / pApa aura usakA duHkhadAyaka pariNAma jIva ke anAdi kAla se sAtha hI lagA huA hai / isa pApa ke duHkhadAyaka phala se chuTakArA honA atyanta kaThina hai / uttama puruSoM-zreSTha sAdhu-mahAtmAoM ne mithyA - bhASaNa kI niMdA kI hai| cirapariciyamaNugayaM cira paricita evaM anugata- jIva, pApa ke sAtha anAdikAla se paricita hai aura pUrva kA paricita pApa, vartamAna meM bhI pApa kI ora gati karavAtA hai| yaha gati Age bhI bar3hatI rahatI hai| jIva, pApa se paricita hone ke kAraNa pApa priya ho jAtA hai / yaha vibhAva svabhAva jaisA bana jAtA hai aura sAtha hI lagA rahatA hai| samyag puruSArtha se hI pApa-paramparA naSTa hotI hai aura pApa - paramparA kA uccheda hI sukha ke bhavya bhaNDAra kA udghATaka hai| // mRSAvAda nAmaka dUsarA adharmadvAra sampUrNa // For Personal & Private Use Only

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adattAdAna nAmaka tIsarA adharmadvAra adatta kA paricaya jaMbU! taiyaM ca adiNNAdANaM haradaha-maraNabhaya-kalusa-tAsaNa-parasaMtiga-abhejalobhamUlaM kAlavisamasaMsiyaM aho'cchiNNa-taNhapatthANa-patthoimaiyaM akittikaraNaM aNajaM chiddamaMtara-vihura-vasaNa-maggaNa-ussava-matta-ppamatta pasutta-vaMcaNakkhivaNaghAyaNaparaM aNihuyapariNAmaM takkara-jaNabahumayaM akaluNaM rAyapurisa-rakkhiyaM sayA sAhu-garahaNijaM piyajaNa-mittajaNa-bheya-vivippaikAragaM rAgadosabahulaM puNo ya uppUrasamarasaMgAmaDamara-kalikalahavehakaraNaM duggaiviNivAyavaDDaNaM-bhavapuNabbhavakaraM cirapariciya-maNugayaM durNtN| taiyaM ahmmdaarN| zabdArtha - jaMbU - he jambU, taiyaM - tIsarA, adiNNAdANaM - binA dI huI vastu lenA, hara - haraNa karanA, daha - jalAnA, maraNa - mAra DAlanA, bhaya - DarAnA, kalusa - klezita karanA, tAsaNa - trAsa denA, parasaMtiga - parAye dhana meM, abheja - raudradhyAna yukta, lobhamUla - lobha kA mUla, kAlavisamasaMsiyaM - viSama kAla aura viSama sthAna meM, aho'cchiNNataNhapatthANapatthoimaiyaM - jinakI adhogati kI ora prasthAna karane vAlI tRSNA acchinna hai, jinakI buddhi adhogati meM le jAne / vAlI hai, akittikaraNaM - akIrti-nidA kAraka hai, aNaja - anArya hai, chidda - chidra karanA yA dekhanA. bhIta meM seMdha lagAnA, aMtara - tAka meM rahanA, vihuravasaNamaggaNa - kaSTa evaM upadrava karane kI yojanA athavA tAka meM rahanA, ussava - lagnAdi utsa, mattappamatta - madyapAnAdi se matta-asAvadhAna, pasutta - soye hue..vaMcaNakkhivaNa - vaMcita kara uccATana yA ghabarAhaTa utpanna kara, ghAyaNaparaM - ghAta karane meM tatpara, aNihuyapariNAmaM - azAnta pariNAma vAle, takkarajaNabahumayaM - cora logoM ke dvArA atimAnya, akaluNaM - karuNA se rahita, rAyapurisarakkhiyaM - janarakSArtha rAjya-puruSoM se niSiddha, sayA sAhugarahaNijaM - sAdhujanoM dvArA sadaiva nindita; piyajaNa mittajaNa-bheya-vippiikAragaM - priya evaM mitrajanoM se bheda utpanna karane vAlA aura prIti kA nAzaka, rAga dosabahulaM - rAga-dveSa se bharapUra, puNo yaphira yaha, uppUra - pracUra, samarasaMgAmaDamara - janasaMhAraka saMgrAma evaM vigraha kA sthAna, kalikalahavehakaraNaM - ugra evaM bhayAnaka kleza evaM pazcAttApa janaka, duggai-viNivAyavaDaNaM - durgati kA vega bar3hAne vAlA, bhavapuNabbhavakara - janma-maraNa bar3hAne vAlA, cirapariciya - cira-anAdi kAla se paricita, maNugayaM - anugata-sAtha rahA huA, duraMtaM - jisakA atyanta kaThinAI se anta ho, ahammadAraM - adhrmdvaar| For Personal & Private Use Only

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106 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 3 . ** * *********** bhAvArtha - gaNadhara bhagavAn sudharmA svAmI jI mahArAja apane ziSya jambU svAmI se kahate haiM - "he jambU! yaha adattAdAna nAma kA tIsarA adharmadvAra hai|" dUsare kI vastu kA haraNa kara lenA, unake ghara, khalihAna Adi jalA denA, bhayabhIta karanA, mAra DAlanA Adi pApakarma ke kAraNa yaha adattAdAna dUsaroM ke hRdaya meM kleza evaM trAsa utpanna karane vAlA hai| dUsare ke dhana ko haraNa karane ke durdhyAna (raudradhyAna) se yukta lobha hI isakA mUla hai| yaha madhyarAtri Adi viSama-kAla aura gahana vana Adi viSama-sthAna kI apekSA rakhatA hai| dhana-lobha aura usase utpanna adattAdAna rUpI pApecchA adhogati kI ora hI bar3hAne vAlI hai| unakI buddhi pApa kI ora hI pravRtta rahatI hai| adattAdAna, akIrti (niMdA) kA kAraNa hai| anAryakarma hai| sadA chidragaveSaNa evaM tAka-jhAMka kI vRtti vAlA hai| dUsaroM kI vipatti, upadrava athavA kaThinAI kA yoga DhU~Dhakara (hAtha mArane vAlA hai) vaha vivAha Adi utsavoM, meloM aura samArohoM meM saMlagna, rAga-raMga meM madamatta bane hue manuSyoM meM. ghAta lagA kara corI karane kI icchA vAlA, nIMda meM soye hue manuSyoM kI vastu curAne vAlA ghabarAhaTa, vyagratA evaM utsukatA utpanna karake, anyatra dhyAna lagAkara, apaharaNa karane vAlA manuSyoM kA jIvana samApta kara dhana lene vAlA aura isa prakAra ke aneka prapaMca karake dUsaroM kA dhana-dhAnyAdi lene vAlA duSTa pariNAmI hotA hai| ___yaha cauryakarma, anya bahuta-se taskaroM dvArA sammata hai| cora ke mana meM karuNA nahIM hotii| coroM se rAjya ke jana-dhana kI rakSA karane ke lie rAjya-puruSa (pulisa) sadaiva tatpara rahate haiM (athavA rAjapuruSa, jina para sadA dRSTi rakhate haiM) cauryakarma, uttama puruSoM dvArA sadaiva nindanIya hai| cauryakarma apane iSTa-mitra evaM priyajanoM kI prIti evaM maitrI kA nAza karane vAlA hai| rAga-dveSa se bharapUra hai| bahuta-se manuSyoM kA vinAza, vigraha evaM yuddha kA utpatti sthAna hai| bhayaMkara kleza evaM pazcAttApa kA janaka hai| durgati gamana kI zakti bar3hAne vAlA hai| janma-maraNa se bhava-paramparA bar3hAne vAlA hai| yaha pApa, saMsArarata AtmA ke anAdi paricita hai aura sadA sAtha rahane vAlA hai| isa pApa kA anta AnA atyanta kaThina hai| yaha tIsarA adharmadvAra hai| - vivecana - dUsare adharmadvAra kA svarUpa batalAne ke bAda AgamakAra kramAgata adattAdAna nAmaka tIsare adharmadvAra kA svarUpa batalAte haiN| . adattAdAna - jisa vastu kA svAmI koI dUsarA ho, jo dUsaroM ke adhikAra kI ho, jisake lene se nyAya-nIti kA ullaMghana hotA ho aura kisI jIva ko kaSTa hotA ho-vaha adattAdAna hai| zAstrakAroM ne adatta ke cAra bheda batalAe haiM - 1. svAmI-adatta 2. jIva-adatta 3. tIrthaMkara-adatta aura 4. guruadtt| 1. svAmI-adatta - jisa vastu kA jo svAmI ho, usakI AjJA ke binA hI vaha vastu lenAsvAmI-adatta hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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adatta ke tIsa nAma 107 **************************************************************** 2. jIva-adatta - sajIva vastu ko grahaNa karanA, kAma meM lenA, bhogopabhoga karanA, sacitta pRthvI, pAnI, agni, vAyu, vanaspati aura trasa jIvoM kI virAdhanA karanA, kATanA, tor3anA, mAranA yAvat kiMciMt bhI kaSTa denA-jIva-adatta hai| usa kAya-zarIra ke ve jIva svAmI haiN| unakI AjJA nahIM hai ki koI unheM kAma meM le| ataeva yaha jIva-adatta hai| . 3. tIrthakara-adatta - jinezvara deva kI AjJA ke viparIta pravRtti karanA, niSiddhAcaraNa krnaa| . 4. guru-adatta - guru evaM jyeSTha kI AjJA evaM maryAdA ke viparIta AcaraNa krnaa| guru kI anujJA lie binA hI svacchanda pravRtti krnaa| adattAdAna kA pApa bhI hiMsA aura mRSA ke samAna bhayaMkara hai| isameM pUrva ke donoM pApoM kA bhI nivAsa rahatA hai| isa pApa kA mUla lobhakaSAya meM hai| lobha se hI tRSNA bar3hatI hai aura mahAmohanIya karma rUpa ghora pApa karavA detI hai| yaha adattagrahaNa sAmAnya vastu se-eka tinake se lagAkara rASTravyApI hotA hai| eka rASTra dUsare rASTra kI bhUmi evaM rAjya har3apane ke lie tatpara rahatA hai, bhayaMkara yuddha karate haiM aura lAkhoM karor3oM manuSyoM kA vinAza kara dete haiN| adattAdAna pApa kI bhayaMkaratA sUtrakAra svayaM batalA rahe haiN| ___ adatta ke tIsa nAma tassa ya NAmANi goNNANi hoti tIsaM taM jahA-1. corikkaM 2. parahaDaM 3. adattaM 4, kUrikaDaM 5. paralAbho 6. asaMjamo 7. paradhaNammi gehI 8. lolikkaM 9. takkarattaNaM tti ya 10. avahAro 11. hatthalahuttaNaM 12. pAvakammakaraNaM 13. teNikkaM 14. haraNavippaNAso 15. AdiyaNA 16. luMpaNA dhaMNANaM 17. appaccao 18. avIlo 19. akkhevo 20. khaMvo 21. vikkhevo 22. kUDayA 23. kulamasI ya 24. kaMkhA 25. lAlappaNapatthaNAya 26. AsasaNAya vasaNaM 27. icchAmucchAya 28. tapahAgehI 29. NiyaDikamma 30. apparacchaMti vi y| tassa eyANi evamAINi NAmadhejANi hoMti tIsaM adiNNAdANassa pAvakalikalusa-kammabahulassa annegaaii| - zabdArtha - tassa - usake, NAmANi - nAma, goNNANi - guNaniSpanna, hoti - haiM, tIsaM - tIsa, taM jahA - jaise - 1. corikkaM - caurikya-curAnA-corI kA kArya karanA, 2. parahaDaM - parahRta-dUsaroM ke dravya kA haraNa karanA, 3. adattaM - adatta-binA diye hI dUsare kI vastu lenA, 4. kUrikaDaM - krUrakRtakrUratApUrNa kArya, 5. paralAbho - paralAbha-parAye lAbha ko apanA banA lenA-para-dravya ko prApta karanA, 6. asaMjamo - asaMyama-durAcAra-sadAcAra kA nAza, 7. paradhaNammi gehI - paradhana gRddhi-parAye dhana meM Asakta, 8. lolikkaM - laulya-para-dravya meM lolupatA 9. takkarattAM tti ya - taskaratA, 10. avahAroapahAra-parAI vastu ko gupta rUpa se lekara apanI banAnA, 11. hatthalahutaNaM- hastalaghutva-hAtha kI saphAI se-cAlAkIpUrvaka lUTanA, 12. pAvakammakaraNaM - pApakarma karaNa-pApAcaraNa karanA, 13. teNikkaM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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108 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a03 **************************************************************** stenikA-cauryakarma, 14. haraNavippaNAso - haraNavipraNAsa-dUsare ke dhana kA haraNa karake naSTa karanA, 15. AdiyaNA - AdAna-svAmI kI anumati binA lenA, 16. luMpaNA dhaNANaM - dhanalopana-dUsare ke dhana ko haraNa karake chupA denA 17. appaccao - apratyaya-avizvAsa 18. avIlo - avapIr3ana-dUsaroM ko pIr3A utpanna karane vAlA 19. akkhevo- AkSepa-dUsare ke hAtha se dravya kA haraNa karanA, 20. khevokSepa-dUsare se dhana lekara pheMkanA 21. vikkhevo - vikSepa-dUsare ke dhana ko vizeSa rUpa se apane sthAna para DAlanA, 22. kUDayA - kUTatA-kapaTatAyukta dravya haraNa 23. kulamasI ya - kulamaSI-kula ko kalaMkita karane vAlA, 24. kaMkhA - kAMkSA-para-dravya kI icchA 25. lAlappaNa patthaNAya - lAlapana prArthanA-corI karake svIkAra nahIM karanA aura dIna vacanoM se prArthanA karanA 26. AsasaNAya vasaNaM - AzasanAya vyasana-mRtyu jaise bhaya kA janaka vyasana-bhayaMkara lata 27. icchAmucchAyaH - icchA mUrchAcauryakarma karane kI ghRNita icchA evaM Asakti 28. taNhAgehI - tRSNAgRddhi-para vastu prApta karane kI atyanta Asakti evaM lubdhatA 29.NiyaDikammaM - niyatikarma athavA nikRtikarma-kUr3a karma-mAyAcAra, 30. apparacchaMti vi ya - aparokSa-dhanavAn ke parokSa meM kiyA jAne vAlA kukarma, eyANi - ye, evamAINi- isa prakAra ke ityAdi, NAmadhejANi - nAma, adiNNAdANassa - adattAdAna ke, pAvakalikalusa - vigraha aura kleza kI kAlimAyukta pApa, kammabahulassa - karmabandha kI adhikatA vAlA-azubha karma kA bhaNDAra, aNegAI - aneka naam| vivecana - isa sUtra meM adattAdAna rUpI pApa ke guNa-niSpanna tIsa nAma batAye gaye haiN| anta meM AgamakAra ne kahA hai ki isI prakAra isa pApakarma ko batAne vAle anya nAma bhI ho sakate haiN| kintu ve hoMge isake pApI-kRtya evaM usake pariNAma ko vibhinna apekSAoM se batAne vaale| aba Age ke sUtra meM cauryakarma karane vAle kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai|. cauryakarma ke vividha prakAra te puNa kareMti coriyaM takkarA paradavvaharA cheyA, kayakaraNaladdhalakkhA sAhasiyA lahussagA aimahicchalobhagacchA daddaraovIlakA ya gehiyA ahimarA aNabhaMjagabhaggasaMdhiyA rAyaduTThakArI ya visayaNicchUDha-lokabajjhA uddohaga-gAmaghAyaga-puraghAyagapaMthaghAyaga-AlIvaga titthabheyA lahuhatthasaMpauttA jUikarA khaMDarakkha-tthIcora-purisacorasaMdhiyecchA ya gaMthIbheyaga-paradhaNa-haraNa-lomAvahArA akkhevI haDakAragA NimmahagagUDhacoraga-gocoraga-assacoraga dAsIcorA ya ekacorA okaDDaga-saMpadAyaga-ucchipagasatthaghAyaga-bilacorIkAragA * ya NiggAhavippaluMpagA bahuvihateNikka-haraNabuddhI ee aNNe ya evamAI parassa davvAhi je aviryaa| * "bilakolIkAragA' - pATha bhed| For Personal & Private Use Only

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caurya-karma ke vividha prakAra . .. 109 **************************************************************** zabdArtha - puNa - phira, kareMti- karate haiM, coriyaM - corI, takkarA - taskara-cora, paradavva-harAparAye dravya kA haraNa karane vAle, cheyA - corI meM nipuNa, kayakaraNaladdhalakkhA - cauryakarma karane ke abhyAsI evaM avasara ke jAnane vAle, sAhasiyA - sAhasika-himmatavAn, lahussagA - tucchatA se yukta, aimahiccha lobhagacchA - atyanta tRSNA vAle, lobha meM gRddha, daddaraovIlakA - bolane aura dUsaroM para vizvAsa jamAne meM catura, gehiyA - parAye dhana meM gRddha , ahimarA - sAmane Aye hue ko mArane vAle, aNabhaMjaga - liye hue RNa ko nahIM lauTAne vAle, bhaggasaMdhiyA - seMdha lagAne vAle-athavA diye hue vacana ko tor3ane vAle, rAyaTThakArI - rAjya-bhaMDAra lUTane vAle athavA rAjya ke viruddha AcaraNa karane vAle, visayaNicchUDhalokabajjhA - deza se nikAle hue, janatA dvArA bahiSkRta, uddohaga - janadrohI, ghAtaka athavA vana ko jalAne vAlA, gAmaghAyaga - grAma ko naSTa karane vAle, puraghAyaga - nagara vidhvaMzakArI, paMthaghAyaga - pathikoM ko mArane vAle, AlIvaga - gharoM meM Aga lagAne vAle, tityabheyA - tIrthabhedakatIrtha-yAtriyoM ko lUTane vAle athavA nadI Adi ke ghATa ko naSTa karane vAle, lahuhatthasaMpaThattA - hAtha kI saphAI se lUTane vAle, jUikarA - juA khela kara dhana harane vAle, khaMDarakkhatthIcora - khaMDa-rakSaka-cuMgI adhikArI bhI corI karate haiM aura strI bhI corI karatI hai, purisacora - puruSa bhI cora hote haiM, saMdhiccheyAgharoM meM seMdha lagAkara corI karate, gaMthIbheyaga - gA~Tha kholakara yA jeba kATakara corI karane vAle, paradhaNaharaNa - parAye dhana kA haraNa karane vAle, lomAvahArA - prANa lUTakara dhana lene vAle, akkhevImaMtrAdi se abhibhUta-vivaza karake-bhramita karake lUTane vAle, haDakAragA - bala se dabAkara-jabarana lUTane vAle. Nimmahaga - manuSyoM kA mardana karake corI karane vAle, gaDhacoraga - gapta rUpa se-pracchanna rahakara lUTane vAle, gocoraga - gAya-baila curAne vAle, assacoraga - ghor3oM ko curAne vAle, dAsIcoraga - dAsI ke cora, ekacora - akele hI corI karane vAle, okaDaga - dUsare coroM ko bhI sAtha lekara DAkA.DAlane vAle, saMpadAyaga - coroM ko bhojanAdi dekara corI ke lie prerita karane vAle, ucchiyama - coroM ko yA corI ke dhana ko chupAne vAle, satthaghAyaga - sArtha ke ghAtaka, bilacorI kAragA-gIdar3a Adi kI bolI-bolaka-bhaya utpanna kara lUTane vAle athavA vizvAsotpAdaka vacana bolakara lUTane vAle, NiggAhavippaluMpagA - jo rAjyAdhikAriyoM se bhI pakar3e nahIM jA kara tathA dhokhA dekara baca jAte haiM, bahuvihateNikkaharaNabuddhi - aneka prakAra se corI karane meM jinakI buddhi tIkSNa hai, ee - ye, aNNeanya, evamAi - isI prakAra, parassa davyAhi - dUsaroM ke dravya se, je avirayA - jo virata nhiiN| ... bhAvArtha - corI karane vAle parAye dhana ko ur3Ane meM nipuNa hote haiN| ve cauryakarma ke abhyAsI tathA ucita avasara ke jJAtA hote haiN| ve sAhasika hote haiN| unakI bhAvanA atyanta kSudra hotI hai| ve atyanta lobhI hote haiN| ve mIThe yA anukUla vacana bolakara aura vizvAsa jamA kara dUsaroM ko Thagane meM bar3e kuzala hote haiN| unakI ruci ekamAtra dhana meM hI hotI hai| koI sAmane Ane vAloM ko lUTatA hai, koI RNa lekara (yA byAja kA lobha dekara) dUsaroM kA dhana dabA lete haiN| koI dUsaroM ke gharoM meM seMdha lagA For Personal & Private Use Only

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110 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a03 **************************************************************** (dIvAra phor3a) kara corI karate haiM, koI rAjya-bhaNDAra lUTate haiM (athavA rAjya ke niyama ko lopa kara dravya haraNa karate haiN)| aise coroM ko deza nikAlA diyA jAtA hai aura janasAdhAraNa se bhI ve bahiSkRta ho jAte haiN| cora loga apanA AtaMka jamAne ke lie athavA apanI suvidhA ke lie vana ko jalA dete haiN| koI cora grAma ko ujAr3a dete haiN| koI DAkuoM kA samUha nagara kA dhvaMza kara detA hai| kaI baTamAra ho kara pathikoM ko lUTate haiN| kaI cAlAka manuSyoM kA dhyAna haTAne ke lie kisI ghara meM Aga lagA dete haiM aura jaba loga Aga bujhAne jAte haiM, taba ve sUne gharoM meM lUTa lete haiN| koI tIrthayAtrI. banakara anya yAtriyoM ko lUTa lete haiN| koI hAtha kI saphAI meM itane catura hote haiM ki dRSTi ke sAmane corI kara lene para bhI mAlUma nahIM hone dete| kaI dyuta khelakara cAlAkI se dUsaroM kA dhana mAra DAlate haiN| kaI cuMgI adhikArI, janarakSaka yA koSAdhikArI hokara bhI corI karate haiN| kaI strIveza meM corI karate haiM athavA striyoM se corI karavAte haiM athavA striyoM ko ur3Akara aura unheM becakara dhana prApta karate haiN| koI puruSa kA haraNa kara dhana kI mAMga karate haiN| kaI gAMTha aura jeba kATakara dhana ur3A lete haiN| kaI nirdayI cora, manuSyoM ke prANa lekara hI dhana lete haiN| . koI maMtrAdi se buddhi vibhrama karake lUTa lete haiN| koI adhikArI apane adhikAra kA dabAva DAlakara dhana nikalavAte haiN| koI manuSyoM ke marma sthAnoM kA mardana kara saMjJA-zUnya karake lUTa lete haiN| kaI cora gupta rahakara (dUsaroM ke dvArA) lUTate haiN| koI gAya curAte haiM, to koI ghor3e curAte haiN| kucha cora dAsiyoM ko curA lete haiN| kaI cora akele hI corI karate haiM aura kaI dUsare ko sAtha lekara corI karate haiM yA anya coroM se corI karavAte haiN| kucha loga svayaM to corI karane nahIM jAte, kintu corI karane vAloM ke sahAyaka banate haiN| unheM bhojanAdi dete haiM aura cora yA corI ke mAla ko chupAte haiN| kucha DAkU, vyApAriyoM ke sArtha ko lUTate haiN| koI gIdar3a kI bolI bolakara bhaya utpanna karake lUTate haiN| ve bhAgane aura chupane meM itane kuzala hote haiM ki rAjyAdhikAriyoM kI pakar3a meM bhI nahIM aate| cora loga apane cauryakarma meM dakSa evaM nipuNa hote haiN| ye aura anya aneka prakAra ke cora hote haiN| una coroM ko dUsaroM kA dravya harane-adatta grahaNa karane kA tyAga nahIM hotaa| vivecana - uparokta sUtra meM coroM ko cauryakarma ke prakAra batalAye haiN| titthabheyA - tIrthayAtriyoM ko lUTane vAle athavA tIrtha sthAnoM para rahakara yAtriyoM kA dhana curAne vAle athavA tIrtha-yAtriyoM ke samUha se kisI ko pRthak kara lUTane vaale| tIrtha sthAna ko bhaMga kara tIrtha ke dhana kA haraNa karane vaale| nadI Adi jalAzaya ke ghATa ko tor3ane vaale| khaMDarakkha - khaNDarakSaka-cuMgI adhikaarii| yahA~ vibhAgAdhikArI, janarakSaka aura koSarakSaka bhI grahaNa kiye jA sakate haiN| rakSaka pada para rahakara jo corI karate-karavAte va ghUsa lete haiM, ve isa bheda meM cora haiN| strIcora - striyA~ bhI corI karatI haiN| striyA~ strIsamUha meM milakara athavA puruSa ko mohita kara For Personal & Private Use Only

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dhana ke lie rAjAoM kA AkramaNa corI karatI hai athavA strI rUpa banAkara corI karanA yA striyoM ko ur3Akara le jAnA aura anyatra becakara dhana prApta karanA / puruSacora - puruSoM kA haraNa karake usake ghara vAloM se dhana prApta karanA / haDakAraga - haThapUrvaka dhana nikalavAne vAle / apane adhikAra kA prabhAva DAlakara athavA kisI prakAra kA Aropa lagAkara dhana har3apanA- ghUsa (lAMca) lenaa| gUDhacora - pracchanna cora / svayaM gupta rahakara corI karane vAlA, jisa para kisI kA sandeha bhI nahIM ho sake / gocora - gAya kA cora / yahA~ gAya, baila, bhaiMsa Adi pazu bhI grahaNa kiye jA sakate haiM aura bher3abakare bhI / kukkuTa cora bhI isI bheda meM A sakate haiN| dAsIcora - kisI rUpavAn dAsI kA haraNa karane vAle athavA strI kA haraNa kara dAsI rUpa se rakhane vAle athavA dAsI rUpa meM becakara dhana prApta karane vAle / isa bheda meM dAsacora bhI A sakate haiN| gulAmoM kI bikrI ke calate aisI coriyA~ bahuta hotI thiiN| kahIM-kahIM bacce ur3Ane kI ghaTanAeM bhI hotI haiM, yaha bhI isI bheda meM hai / " 111 dhana ke lie rAjAoM kA AkramaNa viulabalapariggahA ya bahave rAyANo paradhaNammi giddhA sae va davve asaMtuTThA. paravisae ahihaNaMti te luddhA paradhaNassa kajje cauraMgavibhatta- balasamaggA Nicchiyavarajohajuddhasaddhiya-ahamahamiidappiehiM seNNehiM saMparivuDA paumasagaDasUicakkasAgaragurulavUhAiehiM aNiehiM uttharaMtA abhibhUya haraMti paradhaNAI / zabdArtha - viulabalapariggahA - vipula bala evaM parivAra se yukta, bahave - bahuta se, rAyANo rAjA, paradhaNammi parAye dhana meM, giddhA - gRddha-Asakta, sae va davve - apane dravya meM, asaMtuTThA - asaMtuSTa, paravisae - dUsaroM kI bhUmi ke viSaya meM, ahihaNaMti - AkramaNa karate haiM, hanana karate haiM, luddhA - gRddha, kajje- kArya meM, cauraMgavibhattabalasamaggA - hAthI, ghor3e, ratha aura padAti isa prakAra cAra aMgoM se yukta senA kA varga banAkara vyUha racakara, Nicchiyavarajohajuddhasaddhiya - nizcita- vizvasta yoddhAoM ko sAtha lekara lar3e jAne vAle, yuddha meM prIti rakhane vAle, ahamahamiidappiehiM - "maiM vIra hU~"isa prakAra garvokti se yukta, seNNehiM saMparivuDA - senA se yukta hokara, paumasagaDasUicakkasAgaragarulavUhAiehiM - padmavyUha, zakaTavyUha, zUcikAvyUha cakra vyUha sAgaravyUha aura garur3avyUha Adi kI racanA karate haiM, aNiehiM - apanI senA dvArA, uttharaMtA zatru senA ko cAroM ora se ghera lete haiM, abhibhUya - parAjita karake, haraMti - haraNa karate haiM, paradhaNAI - dUsare ke dhana ko / bhAvArtha - rAjA-mahArAjA bhI apane prApta dhana evaM rAjya meM saMtuSTa nahIM rahakara dUsare rAjAoM ke - ************ - For Personal & Private Use Only

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112 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a03 dhana evaM rAjya meM lubdha ho jAte haiN| ve bala aura vizAla parivAra sahita dUsare deza evaM rAjya kA ghAta karane meM tatpara hote haiN| ve apane vizvasta yoddhAoM ko sAtha lekara yuddha karane kI taiyArI karate haiN| hAthiyoM, ghor3oM, rathoM aura padAti rUpa caturaMginI senA ko lekara ve dUsare ke rAjya para car3hAI karate haiN| 'maiM vIra hU~, yoddhA hU~, ajeya hU~' - isa prakAra kA garva karane vAle sainikoM ke sAtha ve yuddha karane ke lie prayANa karate haiN| phira padmavyUha, zakaTavyUha, zUcikAvyUha, cakravyUha, sAgaravyUha aura garur3avyUha Adi vyUha kI racanA karake zatru-senA ko cAroM ora se ghera lete haiM aura parAjita karake usakI saMpatti kA haraNa kara lete haiN| vivecana - rAjAoM kA apanI sampatti, vaibhava evaM rAjya-sImA kA atikramaNa karake dUsare rAjya kI sImA evaM saMpatti ko prApta karane kA prayatna karanA bhI DAkUpana hai| rAjya-lipsA ke kAraNa ve yuddha kI racanA karate haiN| hajAroM-lAkhoM manuSyoM aura hAthI-ghor3e Adi pazuoM ko mAra DAlate haiN| anya cora chupakara corI karate haiM, taba rAjA-mahArAjA prakaTa rUpa se AkramaNa karake dUsare rAjya kI sampatti aura bhUmi lUTate haiN| apanI prApta sampatti, vaibhava aura rAjya sImA meM saMtuSTa nahIM rahakara dUsaroM kI sampatti evaM rAjya para lalacAnA aura AkramaNa karake lUTa lenA bhI adatta grahaNa rUpa pApa hai| yuddha ke lie zastra-sajjA avare raNasIsaladdhalakkhA saMgAmaMsi aivayaMti aNNaddhabaddhapariyara-uppIliya ciMdhapaTTagahiyAuhapaharaNA mADhivara-vammaguMDiyA, AviddhajAliyA kavayakaMkaDaiyA urasiramuMha-baddha-kaMThatoNamAiyattivaraphalahara-ciya-pahakara-sarahasakharacAvakarakaraMchiyasuNisiya-saravarisacaDakaragamuyaMta-ghaNacaMDa-vegadhArANivAyamagge aNegadhaNumaMDalaggasaMdhivA-ucchaliyasattikaNaga-vAmakaragahiya-kheDagaNimmala-NikkiTThakhagga-paharaMtakota-tomara-cakka-gayA-parasu-mUsala-laMgala-sUla-laula-bhiMDamAlA-sabbala-paTTisa- . cambheTTha dughaNa-moTThiya - moggara-varaphaliha - jaMta-patthara-duhaNa-toNa-kuveNIpIDhakaliyaIlIpa-haraNa-milimilimilaMta-khippaMta-vijujala-viraciyasamappahaNabhatale phuDapaharaNe mahAraNasaMkhabherivaratUra-paura-paDupahaDAhayaNiNAya-gaMbhIraNaMdiya pakkhubhiya-viulaghose haya-gaya-raha-joha-turiya-pasariya-uddhatata-maMdhakArabahule kaayr-nnr-nnynnhiyyvaaulkre| zabdArtha - avare - dUsare kucha rAjA, saNasIsaladdhalakkhA - aneka saMgrAmoM meM vijaya prApta kiye hue, saMgAmaMmi - saMgrAma meM, aivayaMti - svayaM jAte haiM, saNNaddhabaddhapariyara - sannaddha-yuddha sAmagrI se saja aura baddhaparikara-kavaca aura paTTa se baddha-rakSita ho, uppIliyaciMdhapaTTa - mastaka para cihna paTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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113 **************************************************************** yuddha ke lie zastra-sajA bAMdhakara, gahiyAuhapaharaNA - zastra grahaNa karate haiM, mADhivaravammaguMDiyA - rakSA ke kavaca Adi uttama sAdhana se zarIra ko veSTita karate haiM, AviddhajAliyA - loha kaMcuka-jAlikA se veSTita hotA hai, kavayakaMkaDaiyA - lohe kA kAMTedAra kavaca dhAraNa karate haiM, urasiramuhabaddhakaMThatoNa - unakI pITha para UMce muMha vAle bANoM se bharA huA tUNIra baMdhA rahatA hai, mAiyatti - isa prakAra ve yuddha meM Ate haiM, varaphalaharaciya-pahakara-sarahasakharacAvakara karaMchiya suNisiya saravarisa-caDakaragamuyaMta-ghaNacaMDavegadhArA NivAyamagge - DhAla Adi se yukta, senA kI racanA karake, harSa evaM vega yukta, hAtha meM atyanta tIkSNa zastra lekara, bhayaMkara zabda karate hue atyanta tIkSNa bANoM kI varSA se isa prakAra karate haiM ki jaise atyanta teja dhArA ke sAtha megha barasa rahA ho, aNegadhaNumaMDalagga-saMdhivA-ucchaliyasattikaNaga - aneka dhanuSa, bahuta-sI talavAreM aura bahuta-se trizUla aura bANa, zatru para prahAra karane ke lie Upara uThe hue dikhAI dete haiM, vAmakaragahiyakheDaga - bAyeM hAtha se DhAla grahaNa kara, NimmalaNikkiTThakhagga - tIkSNa nirAvaraNa evaM camakate hue krUra khaDga lie hue yoddhA, paharaMta-koMtatomara-cakka-gayA-parasu-mUsala-laMgala-sUla-laula-bhiMDa-mAlA - prahAra karane meM tatpara aise-kunta, tomara, cakra, gadA, kuThAra, mUsala, hala, zUla, lAThI, bhiMDamAla, sabbala-paTTisa-cammer3ha-dughaNa-moTThiyamoggara - bhAlA, paTThisa, carmeSTa-camar3e se mar3hA huA pASANamaya zastra mudgara, mauSTika se, varaphaliha-jaMtapatthara-duhaNa-toNa-kuveNI-pIDhakaliya - parigha, yaMtrapatthara-gophaNa Adi se pheMke gaye pattharoM se drughaNa-mudgara vizeSa zaradhi, kuveNI-pIDhakalita-pITha yaMtra se yukta, IlIpaharaNa - dudhArI talavAra, milimilimilaMta khippaMta vijujala viraciya samappahaNabhatale - aMtyanta camakIle, prabhAyukta tathA AkAza meM camaka kara giratI huI bijalI ke samAna caMcala dikhAI dene vAle, phuDapaharaNe - zastra spaSTa dikhAI dete haiM, mahAraNa - bar3e saMgrAma meM, saMkhabheri vara-tUra-paura-paDupahaDAhayaNiNAya-gaMbhIraNaMdiyazaMkha, bherI, tUrya aura Dhola nagAr3e Adi ke bajAne se nikalI huI gambhIra dhvani se harSita, pakkhubhiyaviula ghose - vIroM ke siMhanAda se tathA kSubhita hue kAyaroM kI citkArI aura ArtanAda se kAlohalapUrNa, haya-gaya-raha-joha-turiya-pasariya-uddhata-tamaMdhakAra bahule - daur3ate hue ghor3e, hAthI, ratha aura yoddhAoM ke pAMvoM se uThI huI dhUla ke kAraNa AkAza meM vyApta ho jAne se saMgrAma bhUmi andhakAra se paripUrNa hotI hai, kAyara-Nara-NayaNa-hiyayavAulakare - vaha yuddha bhUmi kAyara manuSya ke hRdaya aura netra ko vyAkula kara detI hai| bhAvArtha - kaI yuddha meM vijaya prApta kiye hue kucha anya rAjA Adi saMgrAma meM jAte haiN| ve kavaca, kamarapaTTA, mastaka para cihnAMkita paTTa (Topa jaisA paTTa jo lalATa aura mastaka kI rakSA karatA hai) dhAraNa karate haiM aura aneka prakAra ke zastra grahaNa karate haiN| ve zarIra kI rakSArtha uttama prakAra ke kavaca pahanate haiN| lohamaya jAlikA aura kAMTedAra kavaca dhAraNa karate haiN| U~cA muMha kiye hue bANoM se bhare hue tUNIra unakI chAtI para baMdhA rahatA hai| ve DhAla Adi se yukta hokara senA kI vyUha racanA karate haiN| harSa aura For Personal & Private Use Only

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114 ****** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 3 utsAha se hAtha meM atyanta tIkSNa zastra lekara, bhayaMkara zabda karate hue bANavarSA karate haiM, jaise- bAdaloM dvArA ghanaghora bANavarSA kI jA rahI ho| ve yuddhapriya yoddhA, aneka dhanuSa, talavAreM bahuta-se trizula aura bANa U~ce uThAkara zatru para prahAra karane ke lie tatpara rahate haiM / ve bAyeM hAtha meM DhAla grahaNa karake dAhine hAtha meM aise khaDga grahaNa karate haiM jo myAna se nikAla liye gaye hoM aura jinakI svacchatA camacamAhaTa karatI huI cakAcauMdha karatI dikhAI detI ho| unake zastra-kunta, tomara, cakra, gadA, kuThAra (pharasA) mUsala, hala, zUla, lAThI, bhiMDamAla, bhAlA, paTTisa, carmeSTa, mudgara, mauSTika, paridha, yaMtra - patthara, dughaNa, zaradhi, kuveNI, pIThaphalita aura dudhArI talavAra Adi zastra jo atyanta camakIle aura AkAza se camaka kara giratI huI bijalI ke samAna prabhAyukta evaM caMcala dikhAI dete haiM / usa mahAsaMgrAma meM zaMkha, bherI, tUryya, Dhola aura nagAr3e Adi ke bajAne se hotI huI gaMbhIra dhvani harSita yoddhAoM ke siMhanAda tathA kSubhita evaM bhayAkrAMta kAyaroM ke ArttanAda evaM citkAra se vahA~ kolAhala utpanna ho jAtA hai| daur3ate hue ghor3e, hAthI, ratha aura yoddhAoM ke pAMvoM se uThI huI dhUla, AkAza maMDala para itanI chA jAtI hai ki jisase dina meM sUrya kA prakAza bhI dabakara andhakAra chA gayA ho| aisI yuddha bhUmi kAyara manuSyoM ke hRdaya ko vyAkula kara detI hai| vivecana uparokta sUtra meM dUsaroM ke adhikAra ke dhana, dhAnya aura pRthvI Adi tathA bhogasAdhanoM ko balAt grahaNa karane ke lie kiye jAne vAle yuddha meM prayoga meM Ane vAle astra-zastra tathA yoddhAoM kI zastra - sajjA kA varNana hai aura yuddhabhUmi ke vIbhatsa vAtAvaraNa kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| . yuddha-sthala kI vIbhatsatA ko - ******** viluliyaukkaDa va - vara - mauDa - tirIDa - kuMDaloDudAmADoviyA pAgaDa-paDAgausiyajjhaya - vejayaMticAmaracalaMta - chattaMdhayAragaMbhIre hayahesiya-hatthi-gulugulAiyarahaghaNaghaNAiya-pAikaharaharAiya- apphADiya - sIhaNAyA, cheliya-vighuTukkuTThakaMThagayasaddabhImagajjie, sayarAha - hasaMta-rusaMta - kalakalarave AsUNiyavayaNaruddhe bhImadasaNAdharo gADhadaTThe sappahAraNujjayakare amarisavasativvarattaNiddAritacche veradiTThikuddha - ciTThiya-tivali - kuDilabhiuDi-kayaNilADe vahapariNayaNarasahassa - vikkamaviyaMbhiyabale / vaggaMta - turagaradda - pahAviya samarabhaDA AvaDiyacheyalAghava-pahArasAhiyA samUsaviya - bAhu-juyalaM mukkaTTahAsapukkaMtabola - bahule / zabdArtha - viluliya- DhIle ho jAne se hilate hue, ukkaDavaramau - : uttamottama mukuTa, tirIDa - kirITa- kalaMgI-turrA-mastaka para dhAraNa karane kA bhUSaNa, kuMDala kAnoM meM pahanane kA AbhUSaNa, uDudAmanakSatra - mAlA ke samAna AbhUSaNa, ADoviyA - camaka rahe pAgaDa - prakaTa, paDAga patAkA, - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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yuddhasthala kI vIbhatsatA usiyajjhaya - U~cI uThI huI dhvajA, vejayaMtI - vijaya-sUcaka dhvajA, cAmaraMcalaMta - calate hue cAmara, chatta - chatra, aMdhayAragaMbhIre - andhakAra se, gambhIra-gahana banA huA, hayahesiya- ghor3oM kI hinahinAhaTa, hatthagulagulAiya - hAthiyoM kI gulagulAhaTa - ciMghAr3anA, rahaghaNaghaNAiya rathoM kI ghanaghanAhaTa, pAikkaharaha-rAiya - padAti sainikoM kI haraharAhaTa kI dhvani, apphADiya - bhujAoM kA AsphAlana karate hue-tAla ThokanA, sIhaNAyA - siMhanAda karate hue, cheliya citkAra karanA, vighuTThakkuTThakaMThagayasadda bhImagajjie - virUpa ghoSa evaM utkRSTa nAda se tathA Ananda vyakta karane vAlI kaNTha se nikalI mahAdhvani se megha ke samAna mahAn garjanA ho rahI hai, sayarAha - eka sAtha, hasaMta - ha~sate, rusaMtaruSTa hue, kalakalarave - kalakala-kolAhala ho rahA hai, AsUNiyavayaNarudde - krodhita ho apane muMha ko phulAkara raudra rUpa banAye hue, bhImadasaNAdharoTThagADhadaTThe - bhayaMkara bhrakuTi car3hAkara krodha se apanA oTha dA~toM se cabAtA hai, sappahAra-Nujjayakare prahAra karane ke lie jinake hAtha uThe hue haiM, amarisavasativvarattaNiddhAritacche - krodha se kisI ke netra atyanta phailakara lAla ho jAte haiM, veradiTThikuddha - vaira bhAva se krodhita bane hue, ciTThiyativali - lalATa meM trivalI - tIna rekhAeM par3I huI hai, kuDilabhiuDikaya- NilADe - kuTila-Der3hI bhrakuTi unake lalATa para tanI huI hai, vahapariNaya vadha karane meM tatparaM bane hue, Narasahassa - - hajAroM manuSya, vikkamaviyaMbhiyabale vikrama-parAkrama se prakaTa huA hai bala jinakA, vaggaMtaturagarahapahAviyaM samarabhaDA - ghoDe ratha aura padAti sainika bar3e vega se daur3ate haiM, AvaDiyacheyalAghavapahArasAhiyA - yoddhAgaNa zIghratA evaM capalatA pUrvaka zastrAstroM kA prayoga karate haiM, samUsaviyabAhujuyalaM - harSAtireka se jinakI donoM bhujAeM Upara uThI huI haiM, mukkaTTahAsapukkaMtabolabahule - mukta aTTahAsa-khulakara ha~sate hue evaM pukArane se bahuta hI kolAhala pUrNa bane hue / bhAvArtha - yuddhonmatta rAjAoM ke mastaka ke unnata mukuTa, kirITa aura kuMDala asthira bane huehilate hue nakSatramAlA ke samAna camaka rahe haiN| pharapharAtI huI dhvajAeM aura vijaya kI sUcanA detI huI U~cI patAkAe~ (apanI chAyA se ) chatra evaM cAmara ke samAna lagatI haiM aura usase utpanna andhakAra se gaMbhIratA vyApta ho gaI haiN| ghor3e hinahinA rahe haiM, hAthI gulagulAhaTa kara rahe haiM, rathoM kI ghanaghanAhaTa ho rahI hai| padAti senA, haraharAhaTa karatI huI tAla ThokatI hai aura siMhanAda karatI hai| Ananda - sUcaka mahAghoSa karatI hai| ye sabhI dhvaniyA~ milakara megha ke samAna ghora garjanA sunAI detI hai / vIroM ke eka sAtha ha~sane tathA krodhita hokara lalakArane se ghora kolAhala utpanna ho gayA hai| krodhita hokara phulAye ... hue muMha se ve vIra bhayaMkara dikhAI dete haiN| koI bhrakuTi car3hAkara kupita huA apane hoTha ko dA~toM se cabAtA huA dikhAI de rahA hai, kisI ke hAtha, zatru para prahAra karane ke lie Upara uThe hue haiM, krodha ke kAraNa kisI ke netra atyanta lAla aura bar3e dikhAI dete haiM aura apane zatru para krodha karane ke kAraNa kisI ke lalATa para trivalI (tIna rekhAeM) bana gaI haiN| yuddharata hajAroM manuSya dUsaroM ko mArane kA hI bhAva lie hue haiN| Aveza ke kAraNa unake zarIra meM adhika bala dikhAI detA hai / yuddhasthala meM ghor3e, ratha ****************** For Personal & Private Use Only ******************** - 115 - www.jalnelibrary.org

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116 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a03 *************************************************************** aura padAti sainika bar3e vega se daur3ate haiN| yoddhAgaNa zIghratApUrvaka apane zatru para zastra prahAra karate haiN| apane prahAra kI saphalatA dekhakara ve donoM hAtha Upara uThAkara aTTahAsa karate haiN| isa kAraNa bhI vahA~ kolAhala utpanna hotA hai| phalaphalagAvaraNagahiya-gayavarapatthiMta-dariyabhaDakhala-paropparapalaggajuddhagaviyaviusiyavarAsirosa-turiyaabhimuha-paharitachiNNakarikara-vibhaMgiyakare avaiTThaNisuddhabhiNNaphAliyapagaliyaruhira-kayabhUmi-kaddamacilicillapahe kucchidAliyagaliMtaruliMtaNibhellaMtaMta-phuruphuraMta-avigala-mammAhaya-vikayagADhadiNNapahAra-mucchitarulaMtaveMbhalavilAvakaluNe hayajohabhamaMta-turaga-uddAmamattakuMjara-parisaMkiyajaNaNibbukacchiNNadhaya-bhagga-rahavaraNaTThasirakarikalevarAkiNNa-patita-paharaNa- . vikiNNAbharaNa-bhUmibhAge nnccNt-kbNdhpurbhyNkr-vaays-prileNt-giddhmNddlbhmNtcchaayNdhkaar-gNbhiire| vasuvasuhavikaMpiyavva-paccakkha-piuvaNaM paramaruhabIhaNagaM duppavesataragaM ahivayaMti saMgAmasaMkaDaM paradhaNaM mhNtaa| zabdArtha - phalaphalagAvaraNagahiya - zastra-prahAra ko rokane ke lie carmAvarita phalaka-DhAla liye hue, gayavarapatthiMta - zatru ke hAthI para car3hate haiM, dariyabhaDakhala - duSTa yoddhA apane bala se garvita bane hue, paropparalagga - eka dUsare ko mArane ke lie paraspara yuddha karate haiM, juddhagavviya - yuddha kauzala se garvita bane hue, viusiyavarAsirosaturiya - apanI khulI talavAreM lie aura krodha se tapta bane hue zIghra hI, abhimuhapaharitachiNNakarikara - prahAra kara ke hAthI kI sUMDa kATa kara vibhaMgiyakare - aMgahIna kara dete haiM athavA hAtha kATa dete haiM, avaiTTha - bANoM se bedhe gae, Nisuddha- nIce girAye hue, trizUlAdi se bhede aura kuThArAdi se phAr3e hue, pagaliyaruhira - jharate hue rakta se, kayabhUmikahamacilicillapahe - bhUmi kIcar3a yukta ho kara mArga cikane bana gae haiM, kucchidAliya - vidArita kukSi-peTa se, galita - rakta bahatA hai, ruliMtaNibhellaMtaMta - AMte peTa se bAhara nikala gaI haiM, phuruphuraMtakampita ho rahe haiM, avigala - vikala-zUnya ho rahI hai, mammAhayavikayagADhadiNNapahAra- marmasthAna meM hue prabala prahAra se, muJchita - mUchita, rulaMta - bhUmi para loTate hue, veMbhala - vyAkula ho, vilAvakaluNe - karuNAjanaka vilApa karate haiM, hayajohabhamaMtaturaga - jinake yoddhA mAre gae haiM, aise bhaTakate hue ghor3e, uddAmamatta-kuMjara - madonmatta hAthI, parisaMkiyajaNa - jinheM dekha kara manuSyoM ko zaMkA hotI hai, NibbukachiNNadhaya bhaggarahavara - rathoM kI dhvajAeM TUTa kara gira gaI aura bahuta-se ratha bhI naSTa ho gae haiM NaTThasirakarikalevarAkiNNa - jinake mastaka kaTa gaye haiM, aise bahuta-se hAthiyoM ke zarIra se bhUmi paTI huI hai, patitapaharaNa - gire hue astra-zastroM se, vikiNNAbharaNabhUmibhAge - bhUmi para bikhare hue AbharaNoM se, NaccaMtakabaMdhapura - bahuta se mastaka rahita dhar3a nAcate hue dikhAI dete haiM, For Personal & Private Use Only

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"yuddhasthala kI vIbhatsatA 117 *************************************************** ************ bhayaMkaravAyasaparileMtagiddhamaMDalabhamaMtacchAyaMdhakAragaMbhIre - mAMsalolupa bhayaMkara kauoM aura giddhoM ke jhuNDoM ke maMDarAne se vyApta aMdhakAra ke kAraNa bhayaMkara bane hue, vasuvasuhavikaMpiyavva - devoM aura pRthvI ko kampita karane vAle, paccakkhapiuvaNaM - pratyakSa pitRvana-zmazAna bhUmi jaise, paramaruddhabIhaNagaM - jo atyanta raudra evaM bhayAnaka ho rahI hai, duSpavesataragaM-jisameM praveza karanA atyanta kaThina hai, ahivayaMtipraveza karate haiM, saMgAmasaMkarDa - gahana yuddha meM, paradhaNaM mahaMtA - parAye dhana meM lubdha hone vaale| . bhAvArtha - koI balavAn apanI camakatI huI nagna talavAra le kara zatru ke hAthI para car3ha jAte haiM aura apanI zakti kA paricaya dete haiN| ve garvonmatta hote haiN| kucha yoddhA zatru ke sAtha mallayuddha karate haiN| koI vIra yuddha meM garvonmatta ho kara hAtha meM talavAra lie apane abhimukha zatru para capalatA pUrvaka prahAra karate haiM, kaI talavAra se hAthI kI sUMDa kATa kara aMgahIna banA dete haiN| koI bhAle se kisI kA peTa phor3a dete haiN| rakta ke bahane se bhUmi para kIcar3a ho jAtA hai aura mArga cikane (phisalane yogya) ho jAte haiN| kisI kA peTa phAr3a DAlane se rakta bahatA hai aura AMte bAhara nikala par3atI hai| gAr3ha prahAra ke kAraNa kisI kI indriyA~ phar3aphar3AhaTa karatI (kampita hotI) hai aura kisI kI indriyA~ zUnya ho jAtI haiN| marmasthAna meM prahAra hone se koI chaTapaTA rahA hai| koI ghAyala ho kara asahya vedanA ke kAraNa karuNAjanaka rudana kara rahA hai| jinake savAra mAge gaye haiM, aise-hAthI-ghor3e aura madonmatta hAthI, idharaudhara bhaTaka rahe haiM, jinheM dekha kara zaMkA evaM bhaya hotA hai| bahuta-se rathoM kI patAkAeM kaTa kara gira gaI haiN| kitane hI ratha bhI naSTa ho gae haiN| jinake mastaka kaTa gae haiM - aise hAthiyoM ke zarIroM se bhUmi paTI huI dikhAI detI hai| nIce gire hue zastra aura AbhUSaNa idhara-udhara bikhare dikhAI dete haiN| jina vIroM ke mastaka kaTa gaye haiM, unake dhar3a idhara-udhara nAcate hue dikhAI dete haiN| mAMsalolupa bhayaMkara kauoM aura giddhoM ke jhuNDa ke jhuNDa AkAza meM ghUmane se, andhakAra ho jAne ke kAraNa vaha sthAna bhayaMkara ho jAtA hai| devoM aura pRthvI ko prakampita karane kI zakti rakhane vAle aura parAye dhana ko har3apane kI icchA rakhane vAle rAjA Adi vyakti, aisI yuddhabhUmi meM praveza karate haiM-jo pratyakSa hI pitRbhUmi-zmazAna bhUmi ke samAna hai tathA parama raudra evaM bhayaMkara hai, jisameM praveza karanA atyanta kaThina hai| vivecana - isa sUtra meM yuddha kI vibhISikA kA lomaharSaka svarUpa batAyA gayA hai| lobha ke vazIbhUta hokara manuSya, dUsaroM kA dhana haraNa karane ke lie bar3e-bar3e yuddha kA samarthana karake mAnavasaMhAra karatA hai| yaha saba adattAdAna rUpa tIsare adharma-pApa kA pariNAma hai| ___ avare pAikkacorasaMghA seNAvaI-coravaMda-pAgaDDikA ya aDavI-desaduggavAsI kAlaharitarattapItasukkila-aNegasayaciMdha-paTTabaddhA paravisae abhihaNaMti luddhA dhaNassa kjje| zabdArtha - avare - anya, pAikkacorasaMghA - paidala cala kara corI karane vAle coroM kA samUha, seNAvaI - senApati, coravaMdapAgaDDikA - coroM ke samUha ko protsAhita karate haiM, aDavIdesa - For Personal & Private Use Only

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118 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a0 3.. **************************************************************** aTavI-vana meM, duggavAsI - durgama sthAna-athavA durga meM rahane vAle, kAlaharitarattapItasukkila - kAle, hare, lAla, pIle aura zveta varNa vAle, aNegasayaciMdha-paTTabaddhA - saikar3oM cihnapaTa apane mastaka para bAMdhane vAle, paravisae - dUsaroM ke dezoM kA, abhihaNaMti - ghAta karate haiM, luddhA - lubdha bane hue, dhaNassa kajje - dhana ko curAne ke lie| bhAvArtha - uparokta yuddhapriya vIroM ke atirikta anya paidala cala kara corI karane vAle coroM ke samUha bhI hote haiN| kaI aise senApati bhI hote haiM, jo coroM ko corI karane ke lie protsAhana dete haiN| yaha coroM kA samUha vana meM tathA durgama sthAnoM meM yA durga meM rahate haiN| unake kAle, hare, lAla, pIle aura zveta varNa ke saikar3oM cihnapaTTa hote haiM, jinheM ve apane mastaka para dhAraNa karate haiN| dUsaroM ke dhana meM lubdha bane hue ve cora-samUha, corI karane ke lie dUsaroM ke pradeza meM ghusa kara dhana kA. haraNa karate haiM aura . logoM kA ghAta karate haiN| samudrI DAke rayaNAgarasAgaraM ummIsahassamAlA-ulAula-vitoyapota-kalakaleMta-kaliyaM pAyAlasahassa* vAyavasavegasalila-uddhammamANadagarayarayaMdhakAraM varapheNapaura-dhavalapulaMpula-samuTThiyaTTahAsaM mAruyavicchubhamANapANiyaM jalamAluppIlahuliyaM avi ya samaMtao khubhiya-luliya-khokhubbhamANa-pakkhaliya-caliya-viulajalacakkavAlamahANaIvegaturiyaApUramANagaMbhIra viula-Avatta-cavala-bhamamANaguppamANucchalaMta-. paccoNiyatta-pANiyapadhAviyakhara-pharu sa-payaMDavAuliyasalila-phuTuMta vIikallolasaMkulaM mahAmagara-maccha-kacchabhohAra-gAha-timi-suMsumAra-sAvaya-samAhayasamuddhAyamANakapUra-ghorapauraM kAyarajaNa-hiyaya-kaMpaNaM ghoramArasaMtaM mahabbhayaMbhayaMkara paibhayaM uttAsaNagaM aNorapAraM AgAsaM ceva nnirvlNbN| zabdArtha - rayaNAgarasAgaraM - ratnAkara sAgara-ratnoM ke bhaNDAra rUpa samudra, ummIsahassamAlA - : hajAroM laharoM-taraMgoM kI paMktiyoM se, ulAulavitoyapotakalakaleMtakaliyaM - vyAkula hone ke kAraNa bhagna hue-yA mIThA jala cuka jAne se jalayAna ke yAtrI bahuta kolAhala karate haiM, usa kolAhala se yukta, pAyAlasahassa - hajAroM pAtAla-kalazoM ke, vAyasavega - vAyu se vega yukta hue, salilauddhammamANadagarayarayaMdhakAraM - pAnI kI uchalatI huI taraMgoM ke samUha ke andhakAra ho gayA hai jahA~, varapheNapauradhavalapulaMpula - svaccha zveta aise pracura phena se nirantara, samuTThiyaTTahAsaM - aTTahAsa utpanna hone se, mAruya - vAyu se, vicchubhamANapANiyaM - kSubdha-DolAyamAna banA huA pAnI, *"pAyAlakalasasahassa" - pATha, pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. sA. vAlI prati meM hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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samudrI DA *********** jalamAluppIlahuliyaM jalataraMgeM jisameM naI utpanna ho rahI haiM, avi ya samaMtao - aura cAroM ora se jo, khubhiya- kSubdha, luliya- taTa se TakarAtA huA, khokhubbhamANapakkhaliyacaliya kSubhita, calita, viula - jalacakkavAla pAnI ke bar3e-bar3e cakravAta-bhaMvara, mahANaIvega - mahAnadI kA vega, turiyaApUramANa zIghra hI use bhara rahI hai, gaMbhIraviula Avatta - jisameM bar3e gammIra Avarta -cakrabhaMvara hote haiM, cavalabhamamANa- capalatA se ghUmatA huA, guppamANucchalaMta vyAkulatApUrvaka uchalate hue, paccoliyattapANiya - aura nIce girate hue prANI athavA pAnI, padhAviya pradhAvita- zIghratApUrvaka bar3hatI huI, kharapharusapayaMDavAuliyasalila - karkaza kaThora evaM pracaNDa rUpa se pAnI ko mathita kiyA, phuTTaMtavIikallolasaMkulaM TakarA kara bhinna huI taraMgeM vegapUrvaka bahatI haiM, mahAmagaramacchakacchabhohAragAhatimi - bar3e-bar3e magaramaccha, kacchapa, ohAra, grAha, timi, suMsumAra - sAvayasamAhaya suMsumAra, zvApada Adi paraspara saMgharSarata haiM, samuddhAyamANakapUraghorapaDaraM aura prahAra karane ke lie ugra rUpa se vegapUrvaka dhAvA karate haiM kAyarajaNahiyayakaMpaNaM - jo kAyara manuSyoM ke hRdaya ko kampita kara detA hai, ghoramArasaMtaM ghora zabda karatA huA, mahabbhayaM mahAbhayajanaka, bhayaMkaraM bhayaMkara, paibhayaMbhayadAyaka, uttAsaNagaM- trAsadAyaka, aNorapAraM jisakA pAra nahIM, AgAMsaM ceva- AkAza ke samAna, NiravalaMba - Alambana rahita / *********** - - For Personal & Private Use Only - 119 - bhAvArtha jalayAna dvArA videzoM se vyApArArtha jAne vAle dhanavAn vyApAriyoM ko samudrI DAkU lUTane ke lie samudra meM praveza karate haiN| vaha samudra mahAn bhayaMkara hai| usameM hajAroM taraMgeM uThatI rahatI haiN| samudra kI bhayAnakatA dekha kara yA mArga bhUla jAne se athavA mIThA pAnI samApta ho jAne ke kAraNa bhayotpAdaka sthiti utpanna ho jAtI hai| isase unameM kolAhala hotA hai| samudra meM rahe hue hajAroM pAtAlakalazoM meM pracaNDa vAyu prakopa uTha jAne se bhI samudra ke jala meM taraMgeM uThane lagatI haiN| ve taraMgeM itanI vegapUrvaka uTha kara AkAza para chA jAtI haiM ki jisase andhakAra ho jAtA hai| samudra meM idhara-udhara tairate hue zveta jala-phenoM ko dekhane se aisA AbhAsa hotA hai ki jaise samudra aTTahAsa karatA ho / prabalatA se calate hue vAyu ke AghAta se samudra kA jala hiloreM letA hI rahatA hai| vAyu vega se kSubhita ho kara uchalA huA jala, TakarA kara bhayaMkara zabda karatA hai / vegapUrvaka bar3hatA huA jala (jvAra) pIche haTa kara (bhATA) calA jAtA hai| phira jala jaMtuoM se bhI samudra kA pAnI kSubhita skhalita evaM calita hotA rahatA hai| samudra meM aneka sthAnoM para bar3e-bar3e cakravAla (bhaMvara) hote haiN| atyaMta vega pUrvaka AtA huA gaMgA Adi nadiyoM kA pAnI samudra ko bharatA rahatA hai| samudra ke jala meM bar3e-bar3e gaMbhIra Avarta hote haiM (jinameM gayA huA yAna zIghra naSTa ho jAtA / ye Avarta mahAn bhayAnaka evaM vinAzaka hote hai) una bhaMvaroM meM cakkara kATatA huA pAnI bar3I tejI se uchalatA hai aura bahuta-se jala jaMtu usa jala ke sAtha uchalate hue vyAkula hote haiM aura Upara-nIce hote hue lauTate rahate haiM / jala-jaMtuoM ko vyAkula karane vAlI jala-taraMgeM atyanta karkaza kaThora evaM pracaNDa banakara vegapUrvaka daur3ane lagatI hai| bar3e-bar3e magaramaccha, www.jalnelibrary.org

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120 **** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 3 ***** kacchapa, ohAra, grAha, timi, suMsumAra svApada (vyAghra ke samAna hiMsaka jIva) Adi paraspara AkramaNa karane ke lie daur3ate hue samudra ke jala ko kSubdha karate haiN| isa prakAra ghora zabda karatA huA samudra, kAyarajanoM ke hRdaya ko kampita kara detA hai| vaha mahAn bhaya kA janaka, atyanta bhayaMkara, bhayaprada evaM trAsadAyaka hai| AkAza ke samAna avalambana se rahita usa sAgara kA kinArA dikhAI nahIM detA / upAyaNapavaNa-dhaNiya - Nolliya uvaruvaritaraMgadariya- aDvega-vega-cakkhupahamuccharaMtaM kacchai - gaMbhIra - viula-gajjiya- guMjiya- NigghAyagaru yaNivaDiya sudIhaNIhAri-dUrasuccaMta - gaMbhIra - dhugadhugaMtasaddaM paDipaharubhaMta - jakkha - rakkhasa-kuhaMDapisAyarusiya-tajjAya-uvasagga- sahassaMkulaM bahUppAiyabhUyaM viraiyabalihoma-dhUvauvayAradiNNa-ruhiraccaNAkaraNapayata-jogapayayacariyaM pariyaMta- jugaMta-kAlakappovamaM - mahAbhImadarisaNijjaM duraNuccaraM visamappavesaM dukkhuttAraM durAsayaM lavaNa-salilapuNNaM asiyasiya-samUsiyagehi hatthatarakehiM vAhaNehiM aivaittA samuddamajjhe haNaMti, gaMtUNa- jaNassa - poe paradavvaharA NarA / zabdArtha - uppAiyapavaNa - utpAta karane vAle vAyu-A~dhI, dhaNiyaNolliya- atizaya vegavAn, uvaruvari - eka-dUsarI para giratI huI, taraMgadariya aivega - taraMgamAlAeM atIva vegapUrvaka, vegacakkhUpahamuccharaMta - vaha vega dRSTi patha ko Dhaka detA hai, kacchai - kahIM-kahIM, gaMbhIraviulagajjiyaguMjiya - atyanta gaMbhIratApUrvaka garjana hotA hai, kahIM guMjana hotA hai, NigghAya-garuyaNivaDiyaM - koI bhArI vastu AkAza se girI ho, sudIhaNIhAri usakI sudIrgha pratidhvani, dUrasucvaMtagaMbhIradhugadhugaMtasaddaM - dhugadhuga dhvani karatI huI bahuta dUra taka phailatI hai, paDipaharubhataM - pathikoM ke mArga ko rokane vAle, jakkharakkhasakuhaMDapisAyarusiya- yakSa, rAkSasa, kuhaMDa - kuSmAMDa -vyaMtara vizeSa - pizAca ruSTa hokara, tajjAya uvasagga-sahassa- saMkulaM - utpanna kiye hue hajAroM upasarga se vyApta, bahuppAiyabhUyaM - jahA~ bahuta-se utpAda hote haiM, viraiya-balihoma-dhUvaDavayAra diNNaruhiraccaNA karaNapayata-jogapayayacariyaM - kahIM balikarma, havana, dhUpa, upacAra aura rudhira samarpaNa se deva kI arcanA - pUjA hotI hai aura bheMTa car3hAne Adi tathA yAgocita kriyAeM hotI haiM, pariyaMtajugaMtakAlakappovamaM yuga kA anta karane vAle kalpAMta - vinAza kAla ke samAna, duraMtaM jisakA anta bar3I kaThinAI se ho, mahANaINaIvaI - gaMgAdi mahAnadI aura anya nadiyoM kA jo pati hai, mahAbhImadarisaNijjaM jo dekhane meM mahAn bhayaMkara hai, duraNaccaraM - jisameM jAnA mahAkaThina hai, visamappavesaM jisameM praveza karanA ati kaThina hai, dukkhuttAraM jisase pAra honA kaThina evaM duHkhapUrNa hai, durAsayaM jisakA Azraya bhI duHkhamaya hai, lavaNasalilapuNNaM - khAre pAnI se bharA huA, asiyasiyasamUsiyagehi jisa para kAle aura zveta vastra ke pAla bAMdhe hue haiM aise, hatthaMtarakerhi - jo vegapUrvaka calane vAlA hai aise, vAhaNehiM - vAhana - - - For Personal & Private Use Only *** - -

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grAmAdi lUTane vAle 121 ********************************************************** jalayAna se, aivaittA - ArUr3ha hokara, samuhamAjhe haNaMti - samudra ke madhya meM ghAta karate haiM, gaMtUNa - jAkara, jaNassapoe - pota meM rahe hue manuSyoM-vyApAriyoM ko, paradavvaharA NarA - parAye dhana ko haraNa karane vAle log| bhAvArtha - jaba samudra meM mahAvAyu-A~dhI Adi kA upadrava hotA hai, taba U~cI-U~cI taraMgamAlAeM bar3e vega se daur3atI huI manuSyoM ke dRSTi-patha ko roka detI haiN| usameM aisI gambhIra evaM bhayaMkara dhvani utpanna hotI hai ki jaise meghagarjanA ho rahI ho yA kahIM bijalI kar3aka kara girI ho athavA koI bar3I bhArI vastu Upara se girI ho| vaha dIrgha dhvani dhuga-dhuga karatI huI vyApaka kSetra meM paila jAtI hai| aise samaya yAnamArga ke avarodhaka aise yakSa, rAkSasa, kuSmAMDa, pizAca Adi ruSTa ho kara ghora zabda karate hue hajAroM prakAra se upadrava karane lagate haiN| isake bhaya kA nivAraNa karane ke lie kahIM balikarma kiyA jAtA hai, to kahIM havana kiyA jAtA hai, koI dhUpa Adi se pUjA karatA hai, to koI kisI prANI kI hatyA kara ke usake rakta ko deva ke arpaNa karatA hai| yoM aneka prakAra se deva ko prasanna karane kI kriyAeM kI jAtI haiN| ina saba kAraNoM se samudra ko yugAntakArI-kalpAntakArI-vinAzaka kI upamA dI gaI hai| samudra kA pAra pAnA atyanta kaThina hotA hai| samudra, gaMgA Adi mahAnadiyoM aura anya choTIbar3I nadiyoM kA pati hai| vaha dekhane meM bhI mahAbhayAnaka hai| isameM praveza karanA aura gamana karanA bhI bhayAnaka hai| bar3I kaThinAI se tathA duHkhapUrvaka ise pAra kiyA jAtA hai| samudra khAre pAnI se bharA huA hai| jo cora-DAkU dUsaroM ke dhana ko haraNa karanA cAhate haiM, ve jalayAnoM para savAra hote haiM, unake potoM para vastra ke kAle aura dhole pAla car3he rahate haiN| unake yAna bar3e vegapUrvaka calate haiM / ve samudra meM jA kara jahAjoM ke vyApAriyoM ko mAra kara unakA dhana-mAla lUTa lete haiN| vivecana-- uparokta sUtra meM samudra jaise upadrava pUrNa bhayAnaka sthAna para kI jAtI huI lUTa kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| samudrI luTere dhana ke lie kitanA duHsAhasa karate haiM, kitanA lomaharSaka varNana hai yh| grAmAdi lUTane vAle ____NiraNukaMpA NiravayakkhA gAmAgara-Nagara-kheDa-kabbaDa-maDaMba-doNa-muhapaTTaNAsama-Nigama-jaNavae ya dhaNasamiddhe haNaMti thirahiya ya chiNNalajjA-baMdiggahagoggaheya giNhaMti dAruNamaI NikkivA NiyaM haNaMti chiMdaMti gehasaMdhiM NikkhittANi ya haraMti dhaNadhaNNadavvajAyANi jaNavayakulANaM NigghiNamaI parassa davvAhiM je aviryaa| . zabdArtha - NiraNukampA - anukampA se rahita, NiravayakkhA - paraloka kI apekSA se rahita, gAmAgara-Nagara-kheDa-kabbaDa - grAma, Akara, nagara, kheDa, karbaTa, maDaMba-doNamuha - maDaMba, droNamukha, paTTaNAsama - pattana, Azrama, Nigama-jaNavae - nigama janapada, dhaNasamiddhe - dhana se samRddha, haNaMti - mArate haiM, thirahiya ya - sthira-kaThora hRdaya vAle, chiNNalajjA - jinakI lajjA naSTa ho cukI, baMdiggaha For Personal & Private Use Only

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122 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a03 **************************************************************** bandIgRha, goggahe ya giNhaMti - gAya Adi ko grahaNa kara corI karate haiM, dAruNamaI - dAruNa mati vAle, NikkivA - kRpA bhAva se rahita, NiyaM - nija - svajanoM ko bhI, haNaMti - mAra DAlate haiM, chiMdaMti - kATa DAlate haiM, gehasaMdhi - ghara kI sandhi, NikkhittANi - bhUmi meM surakSita rakhe hue, haraMti - haraNa kara lete haiM, dhaNadhaNNadavyajAyANi - dhana-dhAnya Adi dravya jAti ko, jaNavayakulANaM - deza ke kuloMsampanna gRhoM ko, NigghiNamaI - nirdaya buddhi vAle-krUra, parassadavyAhiM - dUsaroM ke dravya ko, je - jo, avirayA - avirt| bhAvArtha - jinake mana meM parabhava kA vicAra nahIM, jo anukampA se rahita haiM-aise parAye dhana meM . lubdha cora grAma, Akara, nagara, kher3a, karbaTa, maDamba, droNamukha, pattana, Azrama, nigama evaM janapada meM jo dhanavAn evaM samRddhajana haiM, unheM mAra DAlate haiM aura unakA dhana le lete haiN| ina luTeroM kA hRdaya sthira (kaThora) hotA hai| ye lajjA se.rahita hote haiN| ye DAkU logoM ko pakar3a kara bandI banA lete haiN| gAya, bhaiMsa Adi pazuoM ko curA lete haiM, ghara kI dIvAroM meM seMdha lAkara corI karate haiM, bhUmi Adi se surakSita rakhA huA dhana curA lete haiM aura deza meM rahane vAle dhanasampanna kuloM ko mAra kara unakA dhana-dhAnyAdi lUTa lete haiN| parAye dhana kA haraNa karane vAle duSTa mati vAle cora, asaMyata-avirata hai-unakI tRSNA asIma hotI hai| vivecana - grAmAdi kA svarUpa isa prakAra haigrAma - choTA gA~va, jahA~ kisAnoM kI bastI adhika hotI hai| Akara-svarNa, rajata Adi kI khAna jahA~ ho| . nagara- kara (cuMgI) se rahita, vyAvasAyika sthaan| kheDa - dhUli ke prAkAra (koTa) se ghirA huA sthaan| karbaTa - thor3e manuSyoM kI bastI vAlA gaaNv| maDamba - jisake cAroM ora DhAI kosa taka koI gAMva nahIM ho-aisI bstii| droNamukha - jisameM jala aura sthala mArga se jAyA jAtA ho-aisA sthaan|. pattana - samasta vastuoM kI prApti kA sthaan| Azrama - tApasoM kA nivAsa sthaan| nigama- vyApAriyoM kA nivAsa sthaan| janapada - desh| taheva keI adiNNAdANaM gavesamANA kAlAkAlesu saMcaraMtA ciyakApajaliyasarasa-dara daDDa-kaDDiyakalevare ruhiralittavayaNa-akhaya-khAiyapIya-DAiNibhamaMtabhayaMkara-jaMbuyakkhikkhiyaMte ghUyakayaghorasadde veyAluTThiya-Nisuddha-kahakahiya pahasiyabIhaNaga-NirabhirAme aidubbhigaMdha-bIbhacchadarisaNije susANa-vaNa-suNNaghara-leNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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grAmAdi lUTane vAle / 123 **************************************************************** aMtarAvaNa-girikaMdara-visa-masAvaya-samAkulAsu vasahIsu kilissaMtA sIyAtavasosiyasarIrA daDDhacchavI Nirayatiriya-bhavasaMkaDa dukkha-saMbhAraveyaNijjANi pAvakammANi saMciNaMtA, dullaha-bhakkhaNNa-pANabhoyaNA pivAsiyA jhaMjhiyA kilaMtA maMsa-kuNimakaMdamUla jaM kicikayAhArA uvviggA uppuyA asaraNA aDavIvAsaM urvati vaalsy-sNknnijjN| zabdArtha - taheva - isI prakAra, keI - kaI, adiNNAdANaM - adattAdAna-corI kI, gavesamANAkhoja karane kI tAka meM, kAlAkAlesu - kAla evaM akAla meM, saMcaraMtA - ghUmate rahate haiM, ciyakApajaliya - jalatI huI citAoM meM, sarasa - rudhirAdi se yukta-jisameM se rakta nikala rahA hai, daradaDa - Adhe jale hue, kaDDiyakalevare - kutte Adi dvArA citAoM se nikAle hue mRta zarIra, ruhiralittavayaNa - jinake mu~ha rakta se lipta haiM, akhayakhAiyapiya - jinhoMne zava ko pUrNarUpa se khAyA aura rakta piyA hai aisI, DAiNabhamaMta bhayaMkaraM - bhayaMkara DAkinI bhramaNa kara rahI hai athavA DAkinI ke ghUmane-phirane se jo sthAna bhayaMkara ho rahA hai, jaMbuyakkhikkhiyaMte - jahA~ zRgAla 'khI khI' zabda kara rahe haiM, ghUyakayaghorasadde - jahA~ ullU ke ghora zabda ho rahe haiM, veyAluTTiyaNisuddhakahakahiyapahasiya - betAloM ke kiye hue tumula kahakahe aura aTTahAsa se, bIhaNaga-NirabhirAme - bhayAnakatA evaMapriyatA-manahUsI chA rahI hai, aidubhigaMdha - atyanta durgandha se yukta, 'bIbhacchadarisaNije - bIbhatsa-ghRNAspada dRzya jahA~ ho rahA hai, susANa - zmazAna meM, vaNa - vana meM, suNNaghara - zUnya gharoM meM, leNa- layana meM-parvata ke nikaTa bane hue pASANagRha meM, aMtarAvaNa - do grAmoM ke madhya bane hue vizrAmagRha Adi meM, girikaMdara - parvata kI guphA meM, visamasAvayasamAkulAsu - hiMsaka prANiyoM se yukta sthAna meM, vasahima - bastI meM, kilissaMtA - kleza sahana karate hue, sIyAtavasosiya-sarIrA - zIta aura tApa se jinakA zarIra zuSka ho gayA hai, dahacchavI - jinakI camar3I jala gaI hai, Nirayatiriyabhava - naraka aura tiryaMca ke bhava ke yogya, saMkaDadukkhasaMbhAraveyaNijjANi - saMkaTa aura duHkha samUha bhogane vAle, pAvakammANi - pApakarmoM kA, saMciNaMtA - saMcaya karate-upArjana karate haiM, dullaha - durlabha ho jAtA hai jinake lie, bhakkhaNNa-pANa-bhoyaNA - bhojana aura pAnI kA khAnA-pInA, pivAsiyA - pyAsa, jhaMjhiyA-- bubhukSita rahate, kilaMtA - pIr3ita ho kara, maMsa-kuNima-kaMdamUla - mAMsa, murde kA mAMsa aura kandamUla, jaM kiMciM - jo kucha bhI, kayAharA - khA lete haiM, uvviggA - udvigna, uppuyA - utsuka-dhairya rahita, asaraNA.- Azraya vihIna, aDavIvAsaM uti - vana meM nivAsa karate haiM, vAlasayasaMkaNijja - sarpa Adi saikar3oM bhaya se puurnn| * bhAvArtha - isI prakAra kaI cora, corI karane ke lie kAla-akAla meM idhara-udhara ghUmate hI rahate haiN| ve bastI se dUra bhayAnaka sthAnoM meM bhI ghUmate rahate haiN| jaise-zmazAna bhUmi meM (athavA yuddha-bhUmi yA For Personal & Private Use Only

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124 mahAmArI ke sthAna para) jahA~ zava jala rahA hai, koI mRtaka zarIra kucha jalA hai, kucha nahIM jalA hai, kisI ke zarIra meM se rakta baha rahA hai, koI rakta se lipta par3A hai, jahA~ madamatta DAkiniyA~ murde kA mAMsa bhakSaNa aura rakta pAna karatI huI ghUma rahI haiM, jahA~ zRgAla 'khI khI' zabda karate haiM, ulUka jahA~ ghora zabda kara rahe haiM, jahA~ betAla kahakahe lagAte hue bhayaMkara aTTahAsa karate haiM, isase sarvatra bhaya evaM vimanaskatA (manahUsI) vyApta ho rahI hai, jo atyanta durgandha se bharA huA aura bIbhatsa dikhAI de rahA hai| ve cora aise bhayAnaka sthAna ko pAra karate hue biyAvAna jaMgala meM jAte haiM aura kisI sUne ghara, parvata ke nikaTa kA sthAna, parvata - kandarA Adi bhayAnaka sthAna, jo siMhAdi hiMsaka pazuoM se yukta hai-jAte haiM aura kleza hote haiN| unake zarIra sardI-garmI ke tApa se zuSka ho jAte haiM, camar3I jala jAtI hai| ve naraka aura tiryaMca bhava meM bhogane yogya atyanta duHkha- samUha ke utpAdaka aise atyanta pApa karmoM kA saMcaya karate rahate haiN| unheM bhojana - pAnI milanA bhI kaThina evaM durlabha ho jAtA hai| ve binA pAnI ke pyAse hI raha jAte haiN| bhUkha kI pIr3A se ve bahuta duHkhI rahate haiN| bhUkha se pIr3ita ho kara ve pazuoM ko mAra kara unakA mAMsa athavA mare hue zarIra kA mAMsa khAte haiN| kabhI kanda-mUlAdi jo kucha mila jAyekhA kara kSudhA zAnta karate haiN| ve sadaiva (rAjyAdi bhaya se ) udvigna, utsuka, caMcala tathA Azraya rahita hote haiM aura sarpa Adi saikar3oM prakAra bhaya vAle vana meM nivAsa karate haiN| ayasakarA takkarA bhayaMkarA kAsa harAmotti ajja davvaM ii sAmatthaM kareMti gujjhaM bahuyassa jaNassa kajjakaraNesu vigghakarA mattapamatta - 1 -pasutta visattha-chiddavAI vasaNabbhudaesu haraNabuddhI vigavva ruhiramahiyA pareMti - Naravai-majjAyamaikkaMtA sajjaNajaNadugaMchiyA sakammehiM pAvakampakArI asubhapariNayA ya dukkhabhAgI NiccAiladuhamaNivvuDmaNA ihaloe ceva kilissaMtA paradavvaharA NarA vasaNasaya samAvaNNA / zabdArtha - ayasakarA - jinakA apayaza-burAI hotI hai, takkarA - taskara - cora, bhayaMkarA bhayaMkara, kAsa- kisakA, harAmoti haraNa karanA cAhie, ajja Aja, davvaM dravya, ii - isa prakAra, sAmatthaM kareMti- mantraNA karate haiM, gujjhaM gupta, bahuyassa jaNassa - bahuta-se logoM ke, kajjakaraNesukArya karane meM, vigdhakarA vighna karate haiM, mattapamatta visatya vizvasta - vizvAsa karane vAle, chiddaghAI pramAdI evaM madirA se unmatta, pasuta - soye hue, kA vicAra karate haiM, vigavva karate haiM, NaravaimajjAya chidra pAkara avasara prApta kara, vasaNabbhuda surogAdi avasthA, vipatti athavA utsava Adi paristhiti utpanna hone para, haraNabuddhi - dhana haraNa karane bher3iye ke samAna, ruhiramahiyA rudhira-pipAsu ho kara, pati - bhramaNa rAjA kI maryAdA kA, maikkaMtA atikramaNa - ullaMghana karate haiM, sajjaNajaNadugaMchiyA - sajjana janoM dvArA nindita, sakammehiM apane aise karma se, pAvakammakArI - - - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 3 - - - - - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only =

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125 cora ko bandIgRha meM hone vAle duHkha ***#wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww w w******************************** pApakarma karane vAle, asubhapariNayA - azubha-pApa pariNAma yukta, dukkhabhAgI - duHkha bhogane vAle, NiccAiladuhamaNivvuimaNA - inakA mana sadaiva Akula-vyAkula asvastha tathA saMtApa yukta rahatA hai athavA-ve sadaiva prANiyoM kI svasthatA ke nAzaka evaM saMtApita karane vAle hote haiM, ihaloe ceva - isa loka meM, kilissaMtA - klezita rahate haiM, paradavvaharANarA - parAye dhana ko haraNa karane vAle ve manuSyacora, vasaNa-sayasamAvaNNA - saikar3oM duHkhoM se pIr3ita ho kr| ___ bhAvArtha - saMsAra meM sarvatra unakI niMdA hotI hai| ve bhayaMkara mAne jAte haiN| ve apane sAthiyoM se corI karane ke lie gupta maMtraNA karate rahate haiM aura socate haiM ki Aja kisake yahA~ corI kI jAye, kise lUTA jaay|' ve bahuta-se logoM ke (vivAha Adi utsava meM) vighna khar3A kara dete haiM aura jo mada meM masta ho kara athavA yoM hI soye hue nidrA-magna tathA apanI rakSA ke viSaya meM vizvasta rahate haiM, una logoM ko ghAta lagA kara mAra DAlate haiM aura unakA dhana lUTa lete haiN| logoM kI vipatti-roga athavA maraNa prasaMga para yA lagnAdi zubha prasaMga para upasthita jana-samUha.ko lUTane yA corI karane kA avasara dekhate rahate haiN| ve bher3iye ke samAna manuSya ke rakta ke pyAse banakara idhara-udhara phirate rahate haiN| ve rAjA kI maryAdA kA bhI ullaMghana karate haiN| ve cora loga sadAcAriyoM evaM sajjanoM dvArA sadaiva nindita hote rahate haiN| apane cauryakarma ke dvArA ve pApakarmoM kA saMcaya karate rahate haiN| unakI bhAvanAeM azubha rahatI haiN| ve sadaiva apanI tathA dUsaroM kI svasthatA evaM prasannatA ke nAzaka tathA vyAkulatA saMtApa evaM duHkha ke kAraNa hote rahate haiN| ve svayaM bhI duHkha bhogate haiN| parAye dhana ko haraNa karane vAle ve cora, isa loka meM bhI saikar3oM duHkhoM se yukta ho kara klezita rahate haiN| __cora ko bandIgRha meM hone vAle duHkha taheva kei parassa davvaM gavesamANA gahiyA ya hayA ya baddharuddhA ya turiyaM aidhADiyA puravaraM samappiyA coraggaha-cArabhaDacADukarANa tehi ya kappaDappahAra-NiddhayaArakkhiyakharapharusavayaNa-tajjaNa-galacchallucchallaNAhiM vimaNA cAragavasahiM pavesiyA NirayavasahisarisaM tatthavi gomiyappahAra-dUmaNaNibbhacchaNa-kaDuyavayaNabhesaNagabhayAbhibhUyA akkhittaNiyaMsaNA maliNadaMDikhaMDaNivasaNA ukkoDAlaMcapAsamaggaNaparAyaNehiM dukkhasamudIraNehiM gommiyabhaDehiM vivihehiM bNdhnnehiN| zabdArtha - taheva - isI prakAra, parassa - dUsaroM kA, davvaM - dravya, gavesamANA - khoja karate hue, gahiyA - pakar3e jAte haiM, hayA - pITe jAte haiM, baddharuddhA - bAMdhe jA kara kArAgAra meM banda kara diye jAte haiM, turiyaM - tvarita-zIghratApUrvaka, aidhADiyA - daur3Aye jAte haiM, puravaraM - nagara meM, samappiyA - samarpita kiye jAte haiM, coraggahacArabhaDacADukarANa - coroM ko pakar3ane vAle cATukAra subhaToM ko, For Personal & Private Use Only

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126 ***** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a03 ******************************************************** tehiM - unheM, kappaDappahAra - cAbuka ke prahAra se, Niddaya - nirdayatApUrvaka, Arakkhiya - ArakSitarakSAdhikArI, kharapharusavayaNa - kaTu evaM kaThora vacanoM se, tajjaNa - tarz2anA, galacchallucchallaNAhiM - galA pakar3a kara dabA dete haiM, vimaNA - vimanaska-udAsa, cAragavasahiM - bandIgRha meM, pavesiyA - praveza kiye hue, NirayavasahisarisaM - narakAvAsa ke samAna, tatthavi - vahA~ para bhI, gomiyappahAra - jelara dvArA prahAra, dUmaNaNibbhacchaNa - paritApita tathA nirbhartsanA se, kaDuyavayaNa - kaTuka vacana, bhesaNaga- bhayotpAdaka, bhayAbhibhUyA - bhaya se Dare hue, akkhittaNiyaMsaNA - ve nirvastra ho jAte haiM, maliNadaMDikhaMDaNivasaNA - malinaM tathA phaTe hue vastra pahane hue, ukkoDAlaMcapAsa-maggaNaparAyaNehiMbandIgRhAdhikArI ghUsa meM dhana tathA corI kA dhana prApta karane meM parAyaNa haiM, dukkhasamudIraNehiM - bahuta hI duHkha dete haiM, gommiyabhaDehiM - bandIgRha ke adhikArI subhaTa se, vivihehiM baMdhaNehiM - vividha prakAra ke bandhanoM se| bhAvArtha - corI karake dUsare ke dhana ko haraNa karane vAle cora ko rAjyAdhikArI pakar3a lete haiM, taba ve usa cora ko aneka prakAra ke kaSTa dete haiN| ve cora lAThiyoM se pITe jAte haiM, dRr3hatApUrvaka bAMdhe jAte haiM aura kArAgRha meM banda kara diye jAte haiN| unheM zIghratApUrvaka calAyA jAtA hai, daur3AyA jAtA hai, nagara meM ghumAyA jAtA hai aura adhikAriyoM dvArA kArAgRha meM pahuMcA diyA jAtA hai| kArAgRha ke adhikArI (jelara) usa cora ko cAbuka se nirdayatApUrvaka pITate haiM aura kaThoratama vacanoM se nirbhartsanA karate haiN| usa cora kA galA dabA kara yantraNA dete haiM, isase vaha cora udAsa tathA vimanaska ho jAtA hai| kArAgRha meM use narakAvAsa ke samAna duHkha diyA jAtA hai| kArAgRha ke adhikArI use pITate haiM aura atyanta bhayAvane zabdoM se use bhayabhIta karate haiN| ve usake kapar3e utaravA lete haiM aura maile tathA phaTe hue kapar3e pahanane ko dete haiN| kArAgAra ke koI adhikArI coroM se ghUsa mAMgate haiM, yadi unheM ghUsa (lAMca) nahIM mile, to asahya duHkha dete haiM aura vividha prakAra ke bandhanoM meM jakar3a kara trAsa dete haiN| kiM te? haDi-NigaDa-vAlarajjuya-kudaMDaga-varatta-lohasaMkala-hatthaMduya-bajhapaTTadAmaka-NikkoDaNehiM aNNehiM ya evamAiehiM gommigabhaMDovagaraNehiM dukkhasamudIraNehiM saMkoDamoDaNAhiM bajhaMti maMdapuNNA saMpuDakavADa-lohapaMjara-bhUmighara-NirohakUva-cAraga-kIlaga-jUya-cakkavitatabaMdhaNa-khaMbhAlaNa-uddhacalaNa-baMdhaNavihammaNAhi ya viheDayaMtA avakoDagagADha-ura-sirabaddha-uddhapUriya . phuraMta-urakaDagamoDaNAmeDaNAhiM baddhA ya NIsasaMtA sIsAveDha-uruyAvala-cappaDaga-saMdhibaMdhaNa-tattasalAgasUiyA-koDaNANi tacchaNavimANaNANi ya khArakaDuya tittaNAvaNajAyaNA-kAraNa... "dukkhasayasamudIraNehiM"-pATha bhI hai| .yahA~"asubhapariNayA ya" - pATha zrI jJAnavimala sUri kI vRtti vAlI prati meM hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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127 cora ko bandIgRha meM hone vAle duHkha *************************************************************** sayANi bahuyANi pAviyaMtA urakkhoDI-dINNa-gADhapellaNa-aTThigasaMbhaggasapaMsulIgA galakAlakalohadaMDa-ura-udara-vatthi-paripIliyA matthaMta-hiyayasaMcuNNiyaMgamaMgA ANattIkiMkarahiM keI avirAhiya-veriehiM jamapurisa-saNNihehiM pahayA te tattha maMdapuNNA caDavelA-vajjhapaTTapArAI chiva-kasa-lattavaratta-NettappahArasayatAli-yaMgamaMgA ki vaNA laMbaMta cammavaNaveyaNavimuhiyamaNA ghaNakoTTima-Niyalajuyala saMkoDiyamoDiyA ya kIrati NiruccArA * eyA aNNA ya evamAIo veyaNAo pAvA paaveNti| zabdArtha - kiM te - ve kyA haiM ? haDi - eka prakAra kA kASTha kA banA huA bandhana-khoDA, NigaDa - lohe kA bandhana-ber3I, vAlarajjuya - bAloM kI banI huI rassI, kudaMDaga - lakr3I kA banA huA bandhana vizeSa jisake anta meM rassI baMdhI rahatI hai, varatta - varatrA-camar3e kI rassI, lohasaMkala - lohe kI sA~kala, hatthaMduya - lohe kI banI huI hathakar3I, bajhapaTTa- camar3e kI paTTI, dAmaka - pAMva bAMdhane kI rassI, NikkoDaNehiM - niSkoTana-bandhana vizeSa, aNNehiM - anya prakAra ke, evamAiehiM - isI prakAra ke, gommigabhaMDovagaraNehiM - daNDa dene ke sAdhanoM se, dukkhasamudIraNehiM - duHkha diyA jAtA hai, saMkoDamoDaNAhiM - saMkucana aura moDana se, bajhaMti - bAMdhe yA pITe jAte haiM, maMdapuNNA - maMda puNya vAle, saMpuDakavADa - banda kapATa vAlI koTharI, lohapaMjara - lohe ke piMjare meM, bhUmighara - tala ghara, Niroha - . nirodha-rokanA, kUva - kueM, cAraga - gupta ghara, kIlaga - khIle se, jUya - jUe meM, cakka - cakra, vitatabaMdhaNa - jaMghA aura mastaka Adi kA mardana kiyA jAnA, khaMbhAlaNa - khambhe se bAMdhanA, uddhacalaNabaMdhaNa - pA~voM ko Upara bA~dha kara laTakAnA, vihammaNAhiM - vividha prakAra kI vedanA se, viheDayaMtA - pIr3ita kiye jAte haiM, avakoDagagADhaurasirabaddha - gardana jhukA kara chAtI se bAMdha dI jAtI hai, uddhapUriyA - zvAsocchvAsa ke bhara jAne se chAtI Adi kA phUla jAnA, phuraMtaurakaDaga - Ate phUla. jAnA aura chAtI meM kampanna honA, moDaNA - aMgoM kA mor3A jAnA, meDaNAhiM - mardana karake kaSTa dene se, baddhA - baMdhe hue, NIsasaMtA - dIrgha zvAsa lete-hA~phate hue, sIsAveDha - mastaka ko dRr3ha bandhana se bA~dhanA, urayAvala - jaMghAko mor3anA yA cIranA, cappaDagasaMdhibaMdhaNa - ghuTanoM aura kuhanI Adi saMdhisthAnoM kI carpaTaka se bAMdhanA, tattasalAgasUiyA koDaNANi - garma kI huI lauha zalAkAeM aura suiyA~ cubhAI jAtI haiM, tacchaNavimANaNANi - zarIra ko chilakara duHkha denA, khArakaDuyatittaNAvaNa - lavaNAdi kSAra, kaTu tathA tikta-mirca Adi mukha Adi meM DAla kara, jAyaNA - yAtanA, kAraNasayANisaikar3oM prakAra kI, bahuyANi - bahuta-sI, pAviyaMtA - pAte-bhogate haiM, urakkhoDI - unakI chAtI para kASTha kI bhArI khor3I-yA ghor3I rakhI jAtI hai, diNNagADhapellaNa - phira idhara se udhara ghasITate haiM, aTThigasaMbhaggasapaMsulIgA - haDDI pasalI TUTa jAtI hai, galakAlakalohadaMDa - gale meM phaMsa kara jIvana * "asaMcaraNA" - pATha zrI jJAnavimala sari kI vRtti vAlI prati meM hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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128 ******** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 3 - **************** - samApta kara dene vAle lohe ke DaNDe se, ura-udara- vatthi paripIliyA - chAtI peTa aura gudA sthAna ko vizeSa rUpa se pIr3ita karate haiM, matthaMtahiyayasaMcuNNiyaMgamaMgA - aMgopAMga mathita ho kara cUra-cUra ho jAte haiM, ANattIkiMkarehiM rAjAjJApAlakoM ke dvArA, kei kaI, avirAhiyaveriehiM binA aparAdha hI vaira rakhane vAle, jamapurisasaNNihehiM yama puruSoM ke samAna, pahayA - Ahata-dukhI, te ve, tatthavahA~ - kArAgRha meM, maMdapuNNA - abhAge, caDavelAvajjhapaTTapArAI thappar3a, camar3e ke cAbuka, lohe kI kIloM se, chivakasalattavarattaNettappahArasayatAliyaMgamaMgA - camar3e se mar3hI huI beMta, carmalatA tathA moTI rassI ke saikar3oM prahAroM se usake aMgopAMga ko, kivaNA dInatA vAle, laMbaMtacammavaNa veyaNavimuhiyamaNA - zarIra kI camar3I utara kara laTakane lagatI hai, ghAva ho jAte haiM, unheM vedanA hotI hai, unakA mana virakta - udAsa ho jAtA hai, ghaNakoTTima-Niyala-juyalasaMkoDiya - moDiyA - lohe ke ghaNa se mAra kara unake aMgopAMga tor3a diye jAte haiM, mor3a diye jAte haiM aura saMkucita kara diye jAte haiM, kIraMti karate haiM, NiruccArA mala-mUtra karanA roka diyA jAtA hai yA ruka jAtA hai, eyA - aise, aNNAanya bhI, evamAIo isa prakAra kI, veyaNAo vedanA, pAvA pApI loga, pAveMti - bhogate haiM / bhAvArtha - ziSya pUchatA hai ki ve kauna-se bandhana haiM, jisameM cora jakar3e jAte haiM ? gurudeva bandhanoM kA svarUpa batalAte haiM-cora ko pakar3a kara kASTha ke khor3e meM banda kara diyA jAtA hai| usake pAMvoM meM lohe kI ber3I DAla dI jAtI hai| U~Ta, bakare yA bher3a ke bAloM kI rassI se yA kudaMDaka - kASThamaya bandhana jisake sire para rassI bAMdha kara kasA jAtA hai, moTI rassI yA lohe kI sAMkala se jakar3A jAtA hai, lohe kI hathakar3I se hAtha bAMdha jAte haiM, camar3e kI paTTI se pAMva bAMdhe jAte haiM aura anya bandhanoM se coroM ko bAMdha diyA jAtA hai| coroM ko bandIgRha ke adhikAriyoM dvArA aneka prakAra ke duHkha diye jAte haiN| unake aMgoM ko saMkucita kiyA jAtA hai, mor3a diyA jAtA hai| vai durbhAgI cora pITe jAte haiN| unheM kASTha ke yaMtra meM kasa diyA jAtA hai, lohamaya piMjare meM banda kara diyA jAtA hai, talaghara meM DAla diyA jAtA hai, andhakUpa yA gupta gRha meM DAla diyA jAtA hai| kisI ko khUMTe se bAMdha diyA jAtA hai, kisI ko jUe meM jota diyA jAtA hai aura kisI ko cakra (pahiye) meM bAMdha kara ghora kaSTa diyA jAtA hai| unake jaMghA tathA mastaka kA mardana kiyA jAtA hai| kisI ko khaMbhe se bAMdhA jAtA hai| kisI ke pAMva U~ce bAMdha kara oMdhA laTakA diyA jAtA hai aura isa prakAra ke aneka duHkha diye jAte haiM ki jinase unake aMga-pratyaMga TUTa jAte haiN| kinhIM kI gardana ko jhukA kara chAtI se bAMdha dI jAtI hai, jisase unake zvAsa lene meM kaThinAI hotI hai aura unakA peTa va chAtI vAyu se phUla jAtI hai, A~teM Upara uTha jAtI haiM aura chAtI meM kampana hone lagatI hai| unake aMgoM ko mor3a kara tathA dabA kara bhI pIr3ita kiyA jAtA hai| ve kaThora bandhanoM se baMdhe hue cora lambe-lambe zvAsa lete haiM - hA~phate haiN| unakA mastaka camar3e kI rassI se dRr3hatA se bAMdha diyA jAtA hai| unakI jaMghAoM ko mor3A jAtA hai yA cIrA jAtA nAmaka kASTha ke yaMtra se unake ghuTane Adi sandhI sthAna bAMdhe jAte haiM, jisase unheM asahya vedanA hotI / carpaTa - - - *********** For Personal & Private Use Only -

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cora ko diyA jAne vAlA daNDa / 129 ************************************************************* hai| lohe kI garma zalAkAeM yA suiyeM unake zarIra meM cubhAI jAtI haiN| unake zarIra ko chilA jAtA hai aura Upara se namaka-mirca Adi lagA kara jalana utpanna kI jAtI hai| isa prakAra saikar3oM prakAra kI yAtanAeM dI jA kara pIr3ita kiyA jAtA hai| unakI chAtI para kASTha kA bhArI bojha rakha kara dabAyA jAtA hai aura ghasITA jAtA hai, jisase unakI haDDI-pasalI TUTa jAtI hai| kisI ke gale meM yA gudA meM lohadaNDa phaMsA diyA jAtA hai, jisase usake aMga mathita ho kara dAruNa duHkha hotA hai| aMga cUra-cUra ho jAte haiN| koI adhikArI to binA aparAdha ke hI kairI bana kara yamarAja ke samAna duHkhadAyaka ho jAtA hai| karAdhikArI aura unake sevaka, una durbhAgI coroM ko thappar3a, rassI, lohakusI, cAbuka Adi sAdhanoM se prahAra karate haiN| isase una abhAgoM kI camar3I laTaka jAtI hai, ghAva ho jAte haiM, isase unheM tIvra vedanA hotI hai aura ve apane cauryakarma ko kosate haiN| ve bar3e hI dIna ho jAte haiN| kisI cora ko lohe ke ghana se mAra kara aMga tor3a-maror3a dete haiM, saMkucita kara dete haiN| kabhI-kabhI cora kI laghunIta bar3InIta roka dete haiM aura muMha se bolanA taka banda kara dete haiN| yoM aneka prakAra kI yaMtraNAeM ve corI karane vAle taskara loga bhugatate haiN| cora ko diyA jAne vAlA daNDa - adaMtiMdiyA vasaTTA bahumohamohiyA paradhaNammiluddhA phAsiMdiyavisaya-tibbagiddhA itthigayarUvasaharasagaMdhaiTTharaimahiya bhogataNhAiyA ya dhaNatosagA gahiyA ya je NaragaNA, puNaravi te kammaduviyaddhA uvaNIyA rAyakiMkarANa tesiM vasahatthagapADhayANaM vilaulIkAragANaM laMcasayageNhagANaM kUDakavaDamAyA-NiyaDi-AyaraNapaNihivaMcaNa. visArayANaM bahuvihaaliyasayajaMpagANaM paraloya-parammuhANaM NirayagaigAmiyANaM tehiM ANaktajIyadaMDA turiyaM ugghADiyA puravare siMghADaga-tiya-caukka-caccara-caummuhamahApahapahesu veta-daMDa-lauDa-kaTThaleTTa-patthara-paNAlipaNollimuTThi-layA pAyapaNhi jaannu-koppr-phaarsNbhgg-mhiygttaa| zabdArtha - adaMtiMdiyA - jinakI indriyA~ vaza meM nahIM hai, vasaTTA - vazAla-jo viSayoM ke AdhIna haiM, viSayoM se pIr3ita haiM, bahumohamohiyA - jo mahAmoha se mohita hai, paradhaNammiluddhA - jo dUsaroM ke dhana meM lubdha haiM, phAsiMdiyavisaya - sparzanendriya ke viSaya meM, tivvagiddhA - atyanta gRddha haiM, itthigayarUvasaharasagaMdha - strI ke rUpa zabda rasa aura gaMdha meM, iTTharaimahiya - rati-saMbhoga meM atyanta prIti rakhane vAle, bhogataNhAiyA - bhoga kI tRSNA vAle, dhaNatosagA - dhana prApta hone para tuSTa hone vAle, gahiyA - pakar3e jAte haiM, NaragaNA - manuSyagaNa-cora loga, puNaravi - phira bhI ve, kammaduvviyaddhA - pApa kriyA se utpanna phala se anabhijJa, uvaNIyA - pahu~cAye hue, rAyakiMkarANa - rAjya-karmacAriyoM dvArA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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130 tesiM - unameM, vahasatthagapADhayANaM- kaI vadhazAstra ke jJAtA haiM unase, vilaulIkAragANaM - jo coroM kA patA lagAne meM kuzala haiM, laMcasayageNhANaM - jo saikar3oM prakAra se ghUsa lete haiM, kUDakavaDamAyANiyaDive chala-kapaTa aura veza parivartana Adi prapaMca kA, AyaraNapANihi vaMcaNa visArayANaM- AcaraNa karane tathA jAsUsI karake bhulAvA dene meM pravINa hote haiM, bahuviha aneka prakAra se, aliyasaya - saikar3oM prakAra jhUTha, pagANaM - bolate haiM, paraloya - paraloka se, parammuhANaM- vimukha rahate haiM, NirayagaigAmiyANaMnaraka gati meM jAne vAle, tehiM una, ANattajIyadaMDA - prANa-daNDa Adi kI AjJA dete haiM, turiye - tvarita, ughADiyA - prakaTa rUpa se, puravare nagara meM, siMghADaga zrRMgATaka- trikoNa bAjAra, tiya- caukkacaccara- caummuha - trika catuSka catvara caturmukha mahApahapahesu - mahApatha-rAjamArga aura sAmAnya pa lakar3I, kaTTha - kASThaM, leTTha - miTTI kA DhelA, patthara - patthara, eka prakAra kI lAThI, muTThi para, vetta - beMta, daMDa - DaNDA, lauDa paNAli - zarIra pramANa daNDa, paNolli mukkA, layA latA, pAyapahilAta, jANu - ghuTanoM se, koppara kUhanI se, pahAra prahAra-mAra kara ke, saMbhaggamahiyagattA - haDDiyA~ tor3a dete haiM, gAtroM kA mathana kara dete haiN| - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 3 - - - - zrRMgATaka- siMgor3e ke AkAra kA trikoNa mArga / trika - jahA~ tIna mArga milate hoN| catuSka - jahA~ cAra mArga milate hoM / - - bhAvArtha - ve cora uparokta tathA Age kahI jAne vAlI vedanA bhugatate haiM jinakI indriyA~ (aura mana) vaza meM nahIM hai, jo viSaya ke AdhIna bana gae haiM, jo mahAmohanIya se mohita hai, parAye dhana para jo lubdha haiN| jo sparzanendriya ke viSaya meM atyanta Asakta haiM, striyoM ke rUpa, zabda, rasa, gaMdha evaM saMbhoga meM jo atyanta icchA vAle haiM aura parAyA dhana curA kara hI jo saMtuSTa rahane vAle haiM,, aise coroM ko ArakSaka pakar3a lete haiN| cauryakarma evaM jArapana Adi pApakarma ke duHkhada phala se anabhijJa ve pApI, rAjyAdhikAriyoM ke pAsa pahu~ca kara duHkhI hote haiN| ve rAjyAdhikArI bar3e nirdaya, daNDa-vidhAna aura vadha - zAstra ke jJAtA hote haiM, coroM, luccoM aura ThagoM ko bhAMpane-pahacAnane meM ve bar3e kuzala hote haiN| kaI adhikArI saikar3oM prakAra se (yA saikar3oM rupayoM kI) ghUsa lete haiN| jhUTha, kapaTa, chala evaM vaMcanA karake, veza badala kara aura bhedI rUpa se coroM ko pakar3ane tathA bheda khulavAne meM bar3e nipuNa hote haiM, saikar3oM prakAra se jhUTha bola kara ve apane jAla meM phAMsa lete haiN| ve krUra adhikArI paraloka se vimukha ho kara narakagati meM jAne vAle hote haiM / prANadaNDa Adi kaThoratama daNDa kI AjJA dene meM ve vilamba nahIM karate, apitu zIghratA karate haiN| ve AjJA dete haiM ki isa cora ko khule rUpa meM nagara meM, nagara ke tIna mArga caturpatha, rAjamArga aura sArvajanika sthAnoM para le jAo aura samasta logoM ke sammukha beMta, DaMDe, lAThI, patthara, lAta, mukkA, aura anya sAdhanoM se piitto| khUba mAro, itanA mAro ki isakI haDDiyA~ TUTa jAyeM, gAtra-bhaMga ho jAye aura sAre zarIra kA mathana hokara zakti hIna ho jAya / - For Personal & Private Use Only

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131 **** cora ko diyA jAne vAlA daNDa ************************************************* catvara - jahA~ aneka mArga milate hoN| caturmukha - cAra dvAroM vAle-devamaMdira yA sArvajanika sthaan| mahApatha - raajmaarg| aTThArasakammakAraNA jAiyaMgamaMgA kaluNA sukkoTTakaMTha-galagatAlu-jIhA jAyaMtA pANIyaM vigaya-jIviyAsA taNhAiyA varAgA taM vi ya Na labhaMti vajjhapurisehiM dhaaddiyNtaa| tatthaya khara-pharusa-paDahaghaTTiyakUDaggahagADharuTTaNisaTThaparAmuTThA vajjhayara-kuDijuyaNiyatthA surattakaNavIra-gahiyavimukula-kaMThe guNa-vajjhadUya AviddhamalladAmA, maraNa bhayuppaNNaseya-AyataNehuttupiyakiliNNagattA cuNNaguMDiyasarIra-rayareNubhariyakesA kusuMbhagokiNNamuddhayA chiNNa-jIviyAsA ghuNNaMtA vajjhayANabhIyA * tilaM tilaM ceva chijamANA sarIravikkiMtalohiolittA kAgaNimaMsANi khAviyaMtA pAvA kharapharusaehiM tAlijamANadehA vAtiga-NaraNArIsaMparivuDA pecchijjaMtA ya NagarajaNeNa bajjhaNevatthiyA paNejati NayaramajjheNa kivaNakaluNA attANA asaraNA aNAhA abaMdhavA baMdhuvippahINA vipikkhiMtA disodisiM maraNabhayuvviggA AghAyaNapaDiduvAra-saMpAviyA adhaNNA suulggvilggbhinnnndehaa| zabdArtha - aTThArasa - aThAraha, kammakAraNA - cauryakarma ke kAraNa haiM, jAiyaMgamaMgA - bhagna aMgopAMga vAle, kaluNA - karuNAjanaka dazA hai jinakI-dIna, saMkkoTTakaMThagalagatAlujIhA - saMtApa ke kAraNa unakA kaMTha, galA, tAlU aura jihvA sUkha jAtI hai, jAyaMtApANIyaM - pAnI kI yAcanA karate haiM, vigaya - bIta cukI-naSTa ho cukI, jIviyAsA - jIvita rahane kI AzA, taNhAiyA - pyAsa ke mAre, varAgA - vicAre, taM vi - to bhI, Na labhaMti - prApta nahIM krte| vajjhapurisehiM - vadhika puruSa-jallAda, dhADiyaMtAle jAte hue, tatthaya - vahA~, kharapharusa-paDaha-ghaTTiya - kaThora evaM karkaza AvAja vAlA paTaha-nagArA bajAyA jAtA hai, kuDaggaha - kuTilatA se para dhana ko corane vAle-cora para, gADharuTTha- atyanta ruSTa ho kara, NisaTThaparAmuTThA - corI se prApta dhana chIna lete haiM aura use pakar3a bhI lete haiM, vajjhayarakuDijuyaNiyatthA - prANadaNDa pAye hue manuSya ke yogya use do vastra pahanAye jAte haiM, surattakaNavIragahiya - kanera ke lAla phUloM se banAI huI, vimukula - vikasita puSpoM se, kaMTheguNa - guNa-kaMTha-sUtra ke samAna, vajjhadUya - vadhya-dUta-vadha-cihna jaisI, Aviddha malladAmA - puSpamAlA pahanAI jAtI hai, maraNabhayuppaNa - mRtyu ke bhaya se utpanna, seya- sveda-pasIne se, AyataNehuttupiya - zarIra jalatA hai aura, kiliNNAgattA - sArA zarIra jharatA hai, cuNNaguMDiyasarIra - usake zarIra para cUrNa-cUnA lagA * 'vajjhapANippayA' - pATha bhI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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132 *** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 3 ******* *************************************************** kara raMgA jAtA hai, rayareNubhariyakesA - usakA zarIra tathA keza dhUla se bhare hote haiM, kusubhagokiNNamuddhaka - kausumbha raMga se usake bAla raMge jAte haiM, chiNNajIviyAsA - jisake jIvana kI AzA naSTa ho jAtI hai, ghuNNaMtA - mastaka ghUmane-cakkara Ane lagatA hai, vajjhayANabhIyA - jo vadhika se bhayabhIta haiM, tilaM tilaM ceva - vaha tila-tila karake, chijjamANA - rakta-mAMsa kSINa hotA hai, sarIravikkaMtausake kaTe hue zarIra se nikale hue, lohiolitta - rakta se lipta, kAgaNimaMsANi - mAMsa ke choTechoTe Tukar3e, khAviyaMtA - use khilAye jAte haiM, pAvA - vaha pApI, kharapharusaehiM - kaThora evaM karkaza sparza vAle-patthara Adi se, tAlijamANadehA - pItA jAtA hai, vAtigaNaraNArI - aniyantrita hajAroM naranAriyoM se, saMparivuDA - ghirA huA, pecchijaMtA - dekhe jAte hue, NagarajaNeNa - nagara .janoM se, vajjhaNevatthiyA - vadhya-nepathyaka-mRtyu daNDa ke yogya vastrAdi se yukta, paNejjati - le jAyA jAtA hai, NayaramajheNa - nagara ke madhya meM hokara, kivaNakaluNA - kRpaNa karuNA-atyanta dIna hue, attANA - rakSaka vihIna, asaraNA - zaraNa rahita, aNAhA - anAtha, abaMdhavA - bAndhava rahita, baMdhuvippahINA - bandhuoM dvArA tyAgA huA, vipikkhiMtA - dekhatA hai, disodisiM - eka dizA se dUsarI dizA kI ora, maraNabhayuvviggA- mRtyu-bhaya se udvigna hue, AghAyaNa paDiduvAra - vadhya sthAna ke dvAra para, saMpAviyApahuMcAyA huA, adhaNNA - adhanya-abhAgA, sUlaggavilaggabhiNNadehA - zUlI para car3hAte hI zUlI se usakA zarIra bhinna ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - corI kI utpatti ke aThAraha kAraNa kahe gae haiN| rAjyAdhikArI una kAraNoM para vicAra. karake kaThora daNDa dete haiN| kaThora daNDa se, aparAdhI cora ke aMga bhagna ho jAte haiN| vaha karuNA kA pAtra ho jAtA hai| utkaTa yAtanA ke kAraNa usake oSTa, kaMTha, tAlu aura jIbha sUkha jAte haiN| vaha pyAsa se pIr3ita ho kara dInatApUrvaka pAnI mA~gatA hai, kintu use pAnI bhI prApta nahIM hotaa| usake jIvana AzA lupta ho jAtI hai| jisa cora ko prANadaNDa kI AjJA huI hai, vaha vadhika (phAMsI yA zUlI dene vAle jallAda) dvArA vadhasthala para le jAyA jAtA hai| usake sAtha karkaza evaM asahanIya dhvani karane vAlA paTaha bajAyA jAtA hai aura aparAdhI ko calane ke lie prerita kiyA jAtA hai - calAyA jAtA hai| use vadha ke samaya pahanane yogya vastra pahanAye jAte haiN| usake gale meM kanera ke lAla raMga ke phUloM kI mAlA pahanAI jAtI hai| mRtyu ke bhaya se usake zarIra se pasInA jharatA rahatA hai aura usase usa zarIra gIlA ho jAtA hai| usake zarIra meM cUrNa (yA cUnA athavA bhasma) lagA diyA jAtA hai aura vividha prakAra ke raMga se raMga diyA jAtA hai| usake bAla, vAyu se ur3I huI raja tathA Upara se DAlI huI dhUla se bhare hue hote haiM aura kausubha raMga (gaura varNa vAle-TIkAkAra) raMga diye jAte haiN| usake jIvana kI AzA TUTa jAtI hai| hatAza ho jAne aura mRtyu ke bhaya se usake mastaka meM cakkara Ane lagate haiN| vadhikoM ke bhaya se usakA rakta aura mAMsa tila-tila karake kSINa hotA jAtA hai| koI krUratApUrNa daNDa dene vAle vadhika, usa daNDita manuSya ke zarIra ke choTe-choTe Tukar3e karake, rakta se lipta mAMsa ke Tukar3e usI ko For Personal & Private Use Only

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cora ko diyA jAne vAlA daNDa 133 *#MAHARRAMRAPARIHAR**************************************** khilAye jAte haiN| vaha pApa ke bhayaMkara udaya vAlA, patthara, lAThI Adi se pITA jAtA huA vadhasthAna le jAyA jAtA hai| hajAroM strI puruSoM se ghirA huA vaha vadhya manuSya, nagara ke madhya meM ho kara le jAyA jAtA hai| usake zarIra para prANa-daNDa ke yogya vastra pahanAye hue hote haiN| use dekhane ke lie nAgarikajana cAroM ora se ghera lete haiN| usa samaya vaha dInatApUrvaka cAroM ora dekhatA hai, kintu usa abhAge kA koI bhI rakSaka nahIM bntaa| use zaraNa dene vAlA koI nahIM hotaa| usa hatabhAgI kA koI pAlaka-svAmI nahIM bntaa| vaise pApI, bandhu-bAndhavoM se hIna hote haiN| yadi aise coroM ke bAndhavagaNa hoM bhI, to ve usase apanA nAtA tor3a lete haiN| isa prakAra mRtyubhaya se udvigna evaM bhrAMta banA huA vaha hInatama manuSya, vadhasthala para le jAkara zUlI para car3hA diyA jAtA hai| vaha zUla usake zarIra ko bhedakara bAhara nikala jAtI hai| vivecana- cora ke prakAra"cauraH caurArpako mantrIH, bhedajJaH kaannkkryii| annadaH sthAnadazcaivaH, cauraH saptavidhaH smRtH||" - cora ke sAta prakAra haiM, yathA - 1. corI karane vAlA 2. cora ko sAdhana dene vAlA 3. cora ko parAmarza dene vAlA 4. corI karane kA bheda batAne vAlA 5. corI kA mAla kharIdane vAlA 6. cora ke khAne-pIne kI vyavasthA karane vAlA aura 7. cora ko sthAna dene vaalaa| corI aThAraha prakAra kI hotI hai| yathA - "bhalanaM kuzalaM tarjA, raajbhogovloknN| amArgadarzanaM zayyA, padabhaMgastathaiva ca // 1 // vizrAmaH pAdapatana, mAsanaM gopanaM tthaa| khaNDasyakhAdanaM caiva, tthaa'nynmaahraajikm||2|| padyAgnyudakarajUnAM; pradAnaM jnyaanpuurvkm|. etAH prasUtayo jJeyAH aSTAdaza mniissibhiH||3||" - 1. bhalana-cora kA utsAha bar3hAnA, usameM milanA, sAtha denA 2. kuzala-kuzala pUchanA 3.. tarjA-aMgulI Adi se saMketa karanA 4. rAjabhAga nahIM denA 5. avalokana-corI karate dekhakara bhI upekSA karanA 6. amArgadarzana - khoja karane vAloM ko ulTA mArga batAnA 7. zayyA - cora ko sone ko sthAna va bichaunA denA 8. padabhaMga - coroM ke caraNacihna miTAnA 9. vizrAma - vizrAma denA 10. pAdapatana - cora ke caraNoM meM gira kara sammAna denA 11. Asana denA 12. gopana-chupAnA 13. khaNDakhAdana-miSThAna denA 14. mAharAjika-dUsare sthAna yA para-rASTra meM le jAkara corI kI vastu becanA 15. padya - uSNa jala, tela Adi denA athavA mArga denA 16. agni-dAna 17. jaladAna aura 18. rajju (rassI) daan| ye aThAraha prakAra kI coriyoM kahI gaI haiN| cauryakarma ke ye kAraNa haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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134 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a03 *******-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-****-*-*-*-*-******** ******** ********* ****************** . coroM ko dI jAtI huI bhISaNa yAtanAeM te.ya tattha kIrati parikappiyaMgamaMgA ullaMvijaMti rukkhasAlAsu kei kaluNAI vilavamANA avare cauraMgadhaNiyabaddhA pavvayakaDagA pamuccaMte dUrapAtabahuvisamapattharasahA aNNe ya gaya-calaNa-malaNayaNimmadiyA kIraMti pAvakArI aTThArasakhaMDiyA ya kIraMti muMDaparasUhi kei ukkattakaNNoTThaNAsA uppADiyaNayaNa-dasaNa-vasaNA jibbhiMdiyachiyA chiNNakaNNasirA paNijaMte chijjaMte ya asiNA NivvisayA chiNNahatthapAyA pamuccaMte ya jAvajIvabaMdhaNA ya kIraMti kei paradavvaharaNaluddhA kAraggalaNiyalajuyalaruddhA cAragAvahatasArA sayaNavippamukkA mittajaNaNirakkhiyA NirAsA bahujaNa-dhikkArasaha-lajjAiyA alajjA aNubaddhakhuhA pAraddhA sI-uNDa-taNha-veyaNa-dugghaTTaghaTTiyA vivaNNamuha-vicchaviyA vihalamailadubbalA kilaMtA kAsaMtA vAhiyA ya AmAbhibhUyagattA parUDha-Naha-kesa-maMsu-romA chagamuttammi nniygmmikhuttaa| tattheva mayA akAmagA baMdhiUNa pAesu kaDDiyA khAiyAe chUDhA tattha ya vaga-suNaga-siyAla-kola-majAracaMDasaMdaMsagatuMDa-pakkhigaNa-viviha-muhasayala-viluttagattA kayavihaMgA kei kimiNA ya kuhiyadehA aNiTThavayaNehiM sappamANA suTu kayaM jaM mautti pAvo tuTTeNaM jaNeNa hammamANA lajjAvaNagA ya hoMti sayaNassa vi ya diihkaalN| zabdArtha-te- ve, ya- aura, tattha - vahA~, kIrati-karate haiM, parikappiyaMgamaMgA - aMgopAMga kATa dete haiM, keI - kaI yA kisI ko, ullaMvijaMti - ulTA laTakA dete haiM, rukkhasAlAsu - vRkSa kI zAkhA meM, kaluNAI - karuNApUrNa, vilavamANA - vilApa karate haiM, avare - kaI, cauraMgadhaNiyabaddhA - hAthapAMva cAroM aMga dRr3hatApUrvaka bAMdha kara, pavvayakaDagA-- parvata ke zikhara se, pamuccaMte - girA dete haiM, dUrapAta - dUra se girAye hue, bahuvisamapattharasahA - atyanta viSama pattharoM kA AghAta sahate hue, aNNedUsare, gayacalaNamalaNayaNimmaddiyA - pRthvI para DAla kara hAthI ke pairoM se kucale jAte haiM, pAvakArIpApa karane vAle, aTThArasakhaMDiyA - aThAraha Tukar3e karake, muMDaparasUhiM - kuNThita pharase se, ukkattakaNNoTThaNAsA - kAna, oSTha aura nAka kATa lete haiM, uppADiya - ukhAr3a dete haiM, NayaNa-dasaNaA~kheM, dA~ta, vasaNA - guptAMga-aNDakoSa, jibhidiyachiyA - jIbha kA chedana kara lete haiM, chiNNakaNNasirA - kAna aura sira kATa lete haiM, paNijjate - vadhasthala para le jAte haiM, chijjate - kATate haiM, asiNA - talavAra se, NivvisayA - nirviSaya-deza nikAlA, chiNNahatthapAyA - hAtha-pA~va kATa dete haiM, pamuccaMte - chor3a dete yA nikAla dete haiM, jAvajjIvabaMdhaNA - jIvana paryanta bandI, kIrati - karate haiM, paradavvaharaNaluddhA - dUsaroM ke dhana ko haraNa karane meM lubdha, kAraggalaNiyalajuyalaruddhA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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cora ko dI jAtI huI bhISaNa yAtanAeM - 135 **** * **************************************** argalAyukta kArAgRha meM DAlakara avaruddha kara rakhate haiM, cAragAvahatasArA - bandI banA kara unakA sabhI dhana le liyA jAtA hai, sayaNavippamukkA - svajanoM se chor3e-tyAge hue, mittajaNaNirakkhiyA - mitrajanoM se bhI tyAge hue, NirAsA - nirAza, bahujaNadhikkArasahalajAiyA - bahuta-se manuSyoM se dhikkAra ke zabdoM se jo lajjita haiM, alajjA - lajjA-rahita, aNubaddhakhuhA - bhUkha se nirantara pIr3ita, pAraddhA - pIr3ita, sI-uNha-taNhaveyaNa - zIta, uSNa, tRSAdi vedanA se, dugghaTTaghaTTiyA - atyanta du:khI haiM jo, vivaNNamuha - vivarNa-mukha-jinake muMha kA varNa bigar3A huA hai, vicchaviyA - kAntihIna-nisteja, vihala - niSphala, maila - mlAna, dubbalA - durbala, kilaMtA - klezita, kAsaMtA - khAMsate hue, vAhiyA - vyAdhi pIr3ita, AmAbhibhuyagattA - AmAzaya viSAkta ho kara pIr3ita, parUr3ha - bar3ha jAte haiM, NahakesamaMsuromA - nakha, kesa aura dAr3hI mUMcha ke bAla, chagamuttammi - viSThA aura mUtra meM, Niyagammi - nikala jAne se, khuttA - lipta haiM, tattheva - vahIM, mayA - mara jAte haiM, akAmagA - anicchApUrvaka, baMdhiUNa - bAMdha kara, pAesu - pA~va koM, kaDDiyA - ghasITa kara nikAlate, khAiyAe - khAI meM, chUDhADAla dete haiM, tatthaya - vahA~ yA use, vagasuNagasiyAlakolamajjAra - bheDiyA, kuttA, gIdar3a, sUara, billI, caMDasaMdaMsaga-tuMDapakkhigaNa- tIkSNa coMca vAle pakSIgaNa, vivihamuha-sayala - aneka prakAra ke saikar3oM muMhoM se, vilutagattA - vilupta gAtra-aMga-pratyaMga khAye jAkara naSTa ho gaye, kayavihaMgA - khaNDita kiye hue aMga, kimiNA - kRmi-kIr3oM se, kuhiya dehA - sar3e hue zarIra se, aNiDhavayaNehi - aniSTa vacanoM se, sappamANA- zayyamAna-gAlI Adi se, suTukayaM - acchA kiyA, jaM - yaha, mautti - mara gayA, pAvopApI, tuTeNaM - saMtuSTa hue, jaNeNa - loga, hammamANA - mArate hue, lajjAvaNagAhoMti - lajjita hote rahate haiM, sayaNassa - unake svajana, dIhakAlaM- dIrgha kAla tk| bhAvArtha - vadhasthAna para le jA kara vadhikagaNa kisI cora ke aMgopAMga kATa dete haiM, kisI ko vRkSa kI zAkhA se pAMva bAMdha kara ulTA laTakA dete haiM, taba vaha cora, karuNAjanaka vilApa karatA hai| kisI ke donoM hAtha aura donoM pAMva-ye cAroM aMga dRr3hatA se bAMdha kara parvata ke zikhara para se nIce girA dete haiN| itane Upara se girAye hae ve nakIle evaM viSama pattharoM se TakarAte-kaTAte au aura asahya vedanA sahate hue mara jAte haiN| kinhIM ko bhUmi para DAla kara una para hAthI calAye jAte haiM aura unheM kucala kara mAra dete haiN| kinhIM pApI coroM ke aMgoM ko kuNThita kuThAra (vaha kulhADA jisakI dhAra tIkSNa na hoM) se kATa kara aThAraha Tukar3e kiye jAte haiN| kisI ke kAna, nAka aura oSTha kATa lete haiN| kisI kI A~kheM nikAla lete haiM, to kisI ke dAMta tor3a dete haiM aura kisI ke aMDakoSa nikAla lete haiN| kisI kI jIbha kATa DAlate haiN| kisI ke kAna kATa lete haiM aura kisI kA mastaka hI kATa lete haiN| kisI kA vadhasthala para le jAte hI talavAra se sira kATa dete haiN| kisI ke hAtha-pAMva kATa kara deza nikAlA de dete haiM aura kisI cora ko jIvanaparyanta bandI banAye rakhate haiN| dUsaroM ke dhana kA haraNa karane vAle coroM ko kArAgaha meM bandI banA kara dvAra banda karake rakhate haiN| unakA dhana rAjyakoSa meM le liyA For Personal & Private Use Only

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136 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a03 ********* ************************************* * *** pApI cora svajana-parijanoM se rahita-akele hote haiN| unakA koI mitra nahIM hotaa| unake mana meM yaha AzA hI nahIM rahatI ki unheM koI bacAne kA prayatna kregaa| janatA unheM dhikkAratI rahatI hai| janadhikkAra ke zabda unheM lajjita karate haiM, kintu ve nirlaja hote haiN| ve bhUkha se nirantara pIr3ita rahate haiN| . zIta, tApa, pyAsa Adi se ve duHkhita rahate haiN| unakA muMha vikRta-phIkA, kAnti-hIna aura malIna ho jAtA hai| unakI koI bhI icchA pUrI nahIM hotii| ve durbala evaM klezita rahate haiN| unheM khAMsI Adi roga ho jAte haiN| unakA AmAzaya vikRta hokara apakva rasa se zarIra viSAkta ho jAtA hai| unake nAkhUna, keza, DAr3hI-mUMcha ke bAla bar3ha jAte haiN| ve kArAgRha meM apanI hI viSThA aura mUtra meM lipta ho jAte haiM - aura jIvana kI icchA rakhate hue bhI mRtyu ko prApta ho jAte haiN| isake bAda unake pAMvoM meM rassI bAMdha kara ghasITate hueM leM jA kara unheM kisI khAI meM DAla dete haiN| vahA~ unake usa mRta zarIra ko bher3iye, kutte, siyAra, bille. Adi pazu noca-noca kara khAte haiN| giddhAdi aneka prakAra ke pakSI apanI vividha prakAra kI tIkhI coMcoM se noca khA kara aMga-upAMga naSTa evaM vilupta kara dete haiN| unake zarIra ke kaI TakaDe kara dete haiN| kisI kA zarIra saDa jAtA hai aura usameM kIDe paDa jAte haiN| jo manaSya unheM dekhatA hai, vahI unakI nindA karatA aura gAliyA~ detA hai| kaI loga kahate haiM ki isa pApI ko itanA kaThora daNDa diyA-yaha acchA hI kiyA aura yaha mara gayA-yaha bhI acchA huaa| unheM daNDita dekha kara saMtuSTa hue loga bhI unheM mArate haiN| unake marane ke bAda bhI unake sambandhIjana, unake duSkRtya ke kAraNa cirakAla taka lajjita hote rahate haiN| - vivecana - isa sUtra meM corI karane vAle aparAdhI ko diye jAne vAle ugratama daNDa kA varNana . kiyA gayA hai| isameM khAsa-khAsa daNDoM kA hI ullekha hai| hAthI ke pairoM se kucalavA kara mArane ke atirikta siMha ke piMjare meM bandha karake mArane, bhayaMkara viSadhara se DasavAkara mArane Adi rUpa ke daNDadAna to muslima bAdazAhoM ke samaya taka hotA thaa| gardana para kulhAr3I calA kara, lakar3e ke samAna kATane aura eka UMce khaMbhe para bAMdha kara, nIce Aga jalA kara usakI A~ca meM dhIme-dhIme tapA karabhunate hue, atyanta kaSTapUrvaka mArane kA daNDa, iMgalaiNDa meM diyA jAtA thA-aisA ullekha bhI par3hane meM AyA hai aura yaha daNDa ketholika aura proTesTaMTa ke sAmpradAyika pakSapAta se (mAnyatA pracArita karane ke aparAdha meM) diyA jAtA thaa| aTThArasakhaMDiyA - cora ke zarIra ke aThAraha khaNDa krnaa| yathA - 2 kAna, 2 nAka, 2 A~kheM, 2 oSTha, 2 hAtha, 2 pA~va, 1 jIbha, 1 gardana, 1 kaMTha, 1 pITha, 1 vakSasthala aura 1 guhyendriy| pApa aura durgati kI paramparA mayA saMtA puNo paraloga-samAvaNNA Narae gacchaMti NirabhirAme aMgArapalittakakappa-accattha-sIyaveyaNa-assAudiNNa-sayayadukkha-saya-samabhihue, tao For Personal & Private Use Only

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pApa aura durgati kI paramparA 137 ** * ** **** * ******************************* vi uvaTTiyA samANA puNo vi pavajaMti tiriyajoNiM tahiM pi NirayovamaM aNuhavaMti veyaNaM, te aNaMtakAleNa jai NAma kahiM vi maNuyabhAvaM labhaMti NegehiM NirayagaigamaNa tiriy-bhv-syshss-priyttttehi| . tattha vi ya bhavaMta'NAriyA NIya-kula-samuppaNNA AriyajaNe viM logabajajhA tirikkhabhUyA ya akusalA kAmabhogatisiyA jahiM NibaMdhaMti NirayavattaNibhavappavaMcakaraNa-paNolli puNo vi saMsArAvattaNemamUle dhamma-suivivajiyA aNajjA kUrA micchattasUipavaNNA ya hoMti egaMta-daMDa-ruiNo veDhetA kosikArakIDovva appagaM aTThakammataMtu ghnnbNdhnnennN| zabdArtha - mayAsaMtA - marane para, puNo - phira, paralogasamAvaNNA - paraloka prApta kara, Narae - naraka meM, gacchaMti - jAte haiM, bhirabhirAme - asuhAvane-sundaratA rahita-apriya-arucikara, aMgArapalittakakappa- atyanta prajvalita aMgAroM se yukta, accatya - atyanta, sIya veyaNa - zIta vedanA, assAudiNNa - duHkha utpanna hone para, sayaya - satata-nirantara, dukkha-saya - saikar3oM duHkha, samabhidueutpanna hone se, tao vi - vahA~ se, uvaTTiyAsamANA - nikala kara, puNovi - phira ve, pavajati - jAte haiM, tiriyajoNiM- tiryaMca yoni meM, tahiM pi - vahA~ bhI, NirayovamaM - naraka ke samAna, aNuharvati anubhava karate-bhogate haiM, veyaNaM - vedanA, aNaMtakAleNa- anaMtakAla se, jaiNAma - yadi nAma-kadAcit, * kahiM vi - kisI prakAra, maNuyabhAvaM - manuSya bhava, labhaMti - prApta karate haiM, NegehiM - aneka, NirayagaigamaNa - naraka gati meM gamana, tiriyabhava-sayasahassa - tiryaMca ke lAkhoM bhava, pariyaTTehiM - privrtn-bhrmnn| tatya vi ya - vahA~ bhI, bhavaMta - hote haiM, aNAriyA - anArya, NIyakulasamuppaNNA - nIca kulotpanna, AriyajaNevi - Arya deza meM utpanna hoM to bhI, logabajjhA - lokabAhya-achUta, tirikkhabhUyA - pazu ke samAna, akusalA - buddhihIna-tattvajJAna se rahita, kAma-bhogatisiyA - kAmabhoga ke pyAse, jahiM - vahA~, NibaMdhaMti - bAMdhate haiM, NirayavattaNi - naraka meM le jAne vAle, bhavappavaMcakaraNapalloNi - bhava prapaMca ko bar3hAne vAle, puNo vi - phira bhI, saMsArAvattaNemamUle - saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karAne ke mUla kAraNa, dhammasUivivajjiyA - dharma zravaNa se varjita, aNajjA - anArya, kUrA- krUra, micchattasUi- pavaNNA - mithyAtva zruti kA pratipAdana karane vAle, hoti - hote haiM, egaMta daMDa ruiNo - ekAnta daNDa dene yA pApAcaraNa se daNDita hone yogya ruci vAle, veDhtA - bAMdhate haiM, kosikArakIDovya - kozikAra ke samAna, appagaM - apane ko, aTThakammataMtu - ATha karma rUpI tantuoM se, ghaNabaMdhaNeNaM - dRr3ha bandhanoM se| bhAvArtha - ve cora vahAM se mara kara paraloka jAte haiM, taba ve una narakoM meM jAte haiM, jahA~ For Personal & Private Use Only

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138 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a03 *************************************************** ******* *** jAjvalyamAna aMgAroM se yukta sthAna hone ke kAraNa atyanta uSNa vedanA hotI hai, kahIM hima (barpha) se bhI atyanta zIta vedanA hotI hai aura anya prakAra ke duHkha bhogane par3ate haiN| naraka bhUmi ghora, bhayAvanI evaM apriya hai| naraka kI Ayu pUrI karake ve pApI jIva, vahA~ se mara kara tiryaMca yoni meM jAte haiN| tiryaMca yoni meM bhI ve naraka ke samAna duHkha bhogate haiN| isa prakAra narakoM ke aneka aura tiryaMcoM ke lAkhoM bhava, anantakAla taka karake, kabhI kisI prakAra manuSya-bhava prApta kara lete haiM, to vahA~ bhI ve anArya (zaka, yavana, barbara Adi mleccha) evaM nIca kula meM utpanna hote haiN| kabhI ve Aryadeza meM utpanna ho bhI jAeM, to vaise kula meM utpanna hote haiM-jo loka-bAhya (achUta) evaM ghRNita hoN| ve akuzala-ajJAnI tathA pazu ke samAna hote haiN| ve kAma-bhoga ke pyAse rahate haiN| vahA~ ve phira pApAcaraNa karake, vaise hI azubha karmabandha karate haiM, jo naraka meM le jAne vAle haiM aura saMsAra paribhramaNa kA mUla kAraNa hai| unheM na dharma sunanA milatA hai, na dharma meM unakI zraddhA hI hotI hai| ve anArya evaM krUra hote haiN| mithyAdarzanoM meM unakI ruci hotI hai| ve mithyAzruta sunate aura usI ke anuyAyI hote haiN| unakI ruci bhI hiMsAdi pApa kAryoM meM hotI hai, jisase AtmA ekAnta rUpa se daNDita hotI ho| unakI AtmA para pApakarmoM kA bandha, kozikAra ke samAna hotA hai| ve ATha karma ke dRr3ha bandhanoM se apanI AtmA ko bAMdha lete haiM aura anantakAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate rahate haiN| vivecana - manuSya bhava ke kucha hI varSoM meM kiye hue pApAcaraNa kA kaTu pariNAma kitanA adhika aura bhayaMkara hotA hai, isakA digdarzana isa sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| antarmuhUrta ke nikRSTatama pariNAmoM kA duHkha, sAgaropamoM taka bhoganA par3atA hai| bar3a ke eka bArIka bIja kA vRkSa kitanA vizAla ho jAtA hai, usake kitane-asaMkhyAta bIja utpanna ho jAte haiM aura usakI paramparA itanI bar3hatI rahatI hai ki jisakA koI anta bhI nahIM aataa| usI prakAra eka manuSya-janma meM kiye hue pApa se AtmA itanI adhama bana jAtI hai ki usa pApa kA kAlAraMga, paramparA se bar3hatA hI jAtA hai| aisA pApI vyakti, akAma-nirjarA se kabhI manuSya bhI ho jAye, to bhI usakI cirakAla se banI huI pApa-pariNati (pApI svabhAva) usase punaH pApAcaraNa karavA kara adhogati meM le jAtI hai| NirayovamaM aNuhavaMti - tiryaMca yoni meM bhI naraka ke samAna du:khoM kA anubhava karate haiN| kaI pazu, kasAIkhAne meM kATe jAte haiM, kaI kI pITa-pITa kara haDDI-pasalI tor3a dete haiM, atyadhika bhAra bhara kara khiMcavAte haiM, jisase A~kheM nikala jAtI haiM, zvAsa ukhar3a jAtA hai| kaI bhUkha-pyAsa aura zItauSNAdi ko sahana karate-karate mara jAte haiN| isa prakAra saikar3oM taraha se naraka ke samAna bhayaMkara duHkha bhogA jAtA hai| ___NIyakulasamuppaNNA - pApI jIva manuSya bhava prApta karatA hai, to bhI nIca-kula kA, jahA~ pApa hI pApa kiyA jAtA ho| isase yaha bhI spaSTa hotA hai ki-jaina dharma ko ucca-kula aura nIca-kula kA bheda svIkAra hai| itanA hote hue bhI dharmAcaraNa karane vAle nIca kulotpanna AtmA ke bhI dharmAcaraNa ke kAraNa ucca-gotra kA udaya svIkAra kiyA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pApiyoM ko prApta saMsAra-sAgara 139 **************************************************************** tirikkhabhUyA - aise pApI manuSyoM ko pazu ke samAna batalAyA hai, jo saMdAcAra evaM sadviveka se zUnya haiN| kAmabhogatisiyA - una pApI jIvoM ke hRdaya meM kAma-bhoga kI tRSNA banI rahatI hai, unheM icchita kAma-bhoga prApta nahIM hote| ve AzA-tRSNA meM hI jIvana bitAte haiN| isase siddha hotA hai ki Avazyaka sAdhanoM kA abhAva bhI pApa kA pariNAma hai| kosikArakIDovva - kozikAra-vaha kIr3A jo apanI lAra se apane ko bandI banAne vAle koza kA nirmANa karatA hai| muMha se nikalI huI lAra, tantu rUpa banatI hai aura zarIra para lipaTa kara usa kIr3e (rezama ke kIr3e) ko ghera kara bandI banA letI hai| isI prakAra pApAcaraNa se utpanna karma-bandhana, AtmA ko jakar3a lete haiN| pApiyoM ko prApta saMsAra-sAgara evaM Naraga-tiriya-Nara-amara-gamaNa-paraMtacakkavAlaM jammajarAmaraNakaraNagaMbhIradukkhapakkhubhiyapaura salilaM saMjogaviyogavicIciMtA-pasaMga-pasariya-vaha-baMdha-mahallavipula kallolaM kaluNa-vilaviya-lobha-kalakaliMta bolabahulaM avamANaNapheNaM tivvakhiMsaNapulaMpulappabhUya-roga-veyaNa-parAbhava-viNivAyapharusa-dharisaNa-samAvaDiyakaThiNakammapatthara-taraMga-raMgaMta-Nicca-maccu-bhayatoyapaTuM kasAya-pAyAlasaMkulaM bhavasayasahassajalasaMcayaM aNaMtaM uLevaNayaM aNorapAraM mahabbhayaM bhayaMkaraM paibhayaM aparimiyamahiccha-kalusamai-vAupaDaddhammamANaM AsApivAsapAyAla-kAma-rai-rAgadosa-baMdhaNabahuvihasaMkappaviuladagarayaMdhakAraM mohamahAvatta-bhogabhamamANaguppa-mANucchalaMtabahugabbhavAsapaccoNiyattapANiyaM pahAviya-vasaNasamAvaNNa ruNNa-caMDa-mAruyasamAhayA maNuNNavIcI-vAkuliyabhaggaphuTuM taNi? kallola-saMkulajalaM pamAyabahu caMDadudrusAvayasamAhayauddhAyamANagapUraghoraviddhaMsaNatthabahulaM aNNANabhamaMta-macchaparihatthaM annihutiNdiy-mhaamgrturiy-criy-khokhubbhmaann-sNtaavnnicyclNt-cvl-cNclattaann-asrnn-puvvkykmmsNcyodinnnn-vjveijjmaann-duhsy-vivaagghunnnnNtjlsmuuhN| zabdArtha - evaM - isa prakAra, Naraga-tiriya-Nara-amara - naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva gati meM, gamaNaperaMtacakkavAlaM - paribhramaNa karate rahanA-cakkara lagAte rahanA bAhya paridhi hai, jammajarAmaraNakaraNagaMbhIra-dukkha - janma, jarA aura mRtyu ke gambhIra duHkha utpanna karane rUpa, pakkhubhiyapaurasalilaM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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140 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a03 *************************************************************** kSubdha banA huA pracura jala hai, saMjogaviyogavIcIciMtA-pasaMga-pasariya - saMyoga viyoga se utpanna cintA kI lahareM bar3hatI rahatI haiM, vahabaMdhamahalla-vipulakallolaM - vadha bandhana aura yAtanA rUpI bahuta-sI taraMgeM uThatI haiM, kaluNavilaviya - karuNa vilApa, lobha - lobha, kalakaliMtabolabahulaM - kalakala karake bahuta-sI dhvaniyA~ utpanna hotI haiM, avamANaNapheNaM - apamAna rUpI phena hai, tivvakhiMsaNapulaMpula - nirantara hotI rahatI tIvra niMdA, ppabhUyarogaveyaNaparAbhavaviNivAya - bahuta-se roga tathA vedanA se parAjaya evaM patana se, pharusadharisaNasamAvaDiya - kaThora evaM kaTu vacanoM se prApta phaTakAra, kaThiNakammapattharakliSTa karma rUpI patthara se TakarA kara utpanna, taraMgaraMgata - taraMgoM se caMcala, NiccamaccubhayatoyapaTuM - mRtyu kA sadA hI lagA rahane vAlA bhaya pAnI kA Upara kA bhAga hai, kasAyapAyAlasaMkulaM - kaSAyarUpa pAtAla kalaza yukta, bhavasayasahassajalasaMcayaM - lAkhoM bhavarUpI jala kA saMcaya hai jisameM, apAMtaM - ananta-jisakA pAra nahIM, uvyevaNayaM - udvega utpAdaka, aNorapAraM - atyanta bistRta, mahabbhayaM - mahAn bhayakArI, bhayaMkaraM - bhayotpAdaka, paibhayaM - pratibhaya-vizeSa bhayakArI, aparimiyamahiccha - aparimita-sImA rahita atyanta icchA, kalusamai - malina mati, vAuvegauddhammamANaM - vega vAle vAyu se bar3he hue, AsApivAsapAyAla - AzA pipAsA-tRSNA rUpa pAtAla, kAmarairAgadosa - kAma, rati, rAga aura dveSa, baMdhaNabahuviha - bahuta prakAra ke bandhana, saMkappa - saMkalpa, viuladagaraya- vipula jalakaNa, rayaMdhakAraM - andhakAra se vyApta, mohamahAvatta - moha rUpI mahAn Avarta-bhramara, bhogabhamamANa - bhoga rUpI bhamatA huA, guppamANucchalaMta - vyAkula ho kara uchala rahe haiM, bahugabbhavAsapaccoNiyattapANiyaMprANI bahuta-se garbhavAsoM rUpa madhya meM utpanna ho kara maraNa karate haiM, pahAviyavasaNasamAvaNNa - idhara-udhara se prApta duHkhoM se pIr3ita, ruNNa - rudana, caMDamAruyasamAhayA - pracaNDa vAyu se saMgharSita ho, amaNuNNavIcIvAkuliya - amanojJa vedana rUpa taraMgoM se vyAkula, bhaggaphuTTataNiTThakallolasaMkulajalaMTakarA kara TUTe hue aura aniSTa kalloloM se kSubdha bane hue jala se pUrNa, pamAyabahucaMDadudrusAvayasamAhayapramAda rUpI bahuta hI duSTa svApada-vyAghrAdi hiMsaka jIva se Ahata, uddhAyamANaga - uchalate hue dhAvAkarate hue, pUraghoraviddhaMsaNatthabahulaM - vega se ghora evaM atyanta vinAza ho rahA hai, aNNANabhamaMtamacchaparihatthaM - ajJAna rUpI sabala maccha isameM paribhramaNa karate haiM, aNihutiMdiya-mahAmagara - anupazAMta indriya rUpI mahAmagara, turiyacariyakhokhubbhamANa - zIghratA se calane se kSubdha hue, saMtAvaNicayacalaMtacavalacaMcala - saMtApa rUpI zokAgni-bar3avAnala se jo sadA caMcala evaM capala banA huA hai, attANa asaraNa - trANa tathA zaraNa-rakSA aura Azraya se rahita, puvyakayakammasaMcayodiNNa - jinhoMne pUrvabhava meM pApakarmoM kA saMcaya kiyA hai, unake udaya meM Ane para, vajaveijjamANa - pAparUpa phala kA vedana hone para, duhasayavivAga - saikar3oM duHkhoM kA vipAka-anubhava rUpa, ghuNNaMtajalasamUha - ghUmate hue jala samUha se| bhAvArtha - yaha saMsAra samudra ke samAna agAdha hai| naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva, ye cAra gatiyA~, For Personal & Private Use Only

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pApiyoM ko prApta saMsAra-sAgara - 141 **** ****** ******* *** **************************** saMsAra kI bAhya paridhi haiN| isase janma-jarA aura gambhIra duHkha rUpa kSubdha rahatA huA pracura jala bharA huA hai| isa samudra meM aniSTa saMyoga aura iSTha viyoga se utpanna cintA tathA vadha-bandhanAdi yAtanA rUpa uThatI huI bar3I-bar3I taraMgeM haiN| karuNa vilApa tathA lobha rUpI ghora dhvaniyA~ haiM aura apamAna rUpI phena isameM utpanna hote rahate haiN| saMsAra-samudra meM tIvra niMdA, kaThora vacana, zatruoM se parAjaya, dhamakiyA~, jhir3akiyA~ aura tajanya vedanA vAle ATha prakAra ke kaThora karma rUpI bar3e-bar3e patthara haiM, jinase TakarA kara isameM taraMgeM uThatI rahatI haiN| mRtyu aura bhaya rUpI isa samudra kA jalapRSTha (pAnI kI UparI sataha) hai| saMsAra-samudra meM kaSAya-krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha rUpI pAtAla kalaza hai| janma-maraNa se hote hue lAkhoM bhava rUpI pAnI se yaha samudra bharapUra hai| yaha saMsAra-sAgara ananta hai, atyanta vizAla hai, aparampAra hai aura prANiyoM ko udvega karane vAlA hai| mahAbhayaMkara, bhayotpAdaka evaM bhaya paramparA bar3hAne vAlA hai| niHsIma tRSNA, mahaticchA tathA kalusita bhAvanA rUpa vAyu-vega se saMsAra-samudra kSubhita ho rahA hai| AzA aura tRSNArUpI. samudra kA pAtAla (tala) hai| kAma-rati zabdAdi viSayoM kI lAlasA, rAga-dveSa tathA vividha prakAra ke saMkalpa rUpI jala kI pracuratA se utpanna andhakAra hai| mahAmoha rUpI Avarta (cakkara) meM kAmabhogarUpI, maNDalAkAra ghUmatA huA jala hai, jo garbhavAsa rUpI madhyabhAga meM prANiyoM ko DAlatA rahatA hai, jo aneka prakAra ke duHkhoM se pIr3ita ho kara rone tathA Akranda karane rUpa pracaNDa vAyu ke AghAta se utpanna taraMgoM se pratADita evaM kSubdha rahatA hai| pramAda rUpI bhayaMkara hiMsaka jaMtuoM dvArA jIvoM para hote hue vidhvaMza evaM anarthoM se saMsAra-samudra bharA huA hai| ajJAna rUpI maccharoM tathA uddaNDa indriyA~ rUpI mahA makaroM kI zIghratApUrvaka kI jAne vAlI ceSTAoM se kSubdhatA banI rahatI hai| saMtApajalana evaM zoka rUpa bar3avAnala se, samudra sadaiva caMcala tathA capala rahatA hai| arakSita, nirAzrita evaM nirAdhAra jIvoM ke, pUrvajanma ke kiye, saikar3oM prakAra ke pApa-karmoM ke saMcaya se udaya meM AyA huA saikar3oM prakAra kA duHkha rUpa cakkara kATatA huA jala samUha hai| iDDi-rasa-sAya-gAravohAra-gahiya-kammapaDibaddha-sattakaDDijamANa-NirayatalahuttasaNNavisaNNabahulaM arai-rai-bhaya-visAya-sogamicchatta-selasaMkaDaM aNAisaMtANakammabaMdhaNa-kilesacikkhillasuduttAraM amara-Nara-tiriyaNirayagai-gamaNa-kuDilapariyatta-vipulavelaM hiMsA-liya-adattAdANamehuNapariggahAraMbha karaNa-karAvaNANumoyaNa-aTThaviha-aNiTThakammapiMDiya-gurubhArakkaMtaduggajalogha-dUrapaNolijamANaummugga-Nimmugga-dUllabhatalaM sArIramaNomayANidukkhANi-uppiyaMtA sAyassAyaparitAvaNamayaM ubbuDDaNibbuDDayaM kareMtA cauraMtamahaMta-maNavayaggaM ruI saMsArasAgaraM aTThiyaM aNAlaMbaNa-mapaiThANa-maSpameyaM culasIi-joNi-sayasahassaguvilaM aNAlokamaMdhayAraM aNaMtakAlaM NiccaM uttatthasuNNabhayasaNNasaMpauttA vasaMti, uvviggvaasvshiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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142 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 3. *************************************************************** zabdArtha - iDDirasasAyagAravohAra - Rddhi rasa aura sAtArUpa gArava hI isameM apahAra-jalacara vizeSa hai, gahiyakammapayaDibaddhasatta - karmoM se grahita evaM baddha jIva, kavijamANaNirayatalahutta - khiMcakara naraka rUpa pAtAla meM le jAte hue, saNNavisaNNa bahulaM - atyadhika ciMtita evaM zokAkula jIvoM se bharA hai, arai-rai-bhayavisAya-sogamicchatta-selasaMkaDaM - arati, rati, bhaya, vizAda, zoka aura mithyAtva rUpI parvatoM se viSama ho rahA hai, aNAisaMtANakammabaMdhaNakilesacikkhillasuduttAraanAdi kAla se jinakI saMtati calI A rahI hai aise karmabandhana rUpa kIcar3a se jo dustara hai, amaraNaratiriyaNirayagaigamaNa - deva, manuSya, tiryaMca aura narakagati meM gamana rUpa, kuDilapariyattavipulavelaM - kuTila ghumAva vAlI jalavRddhi vistRta rUpa se ho rahI hai, hiMsAliyaadattAdANamehuNapariggahAraMbha - hiMsA, jhUTha, adattAdAna, maithuna aura parigraha AraMbha, karaNakarAvaNANumoyaNa - karaNa karAvaNa aura anumodana se, aTThaviha aNiTThakammapiMDiya - ATha prakAra ke aniSTa karmapiNDa rUpa, gurubhArakkaMtaduggajaloghadurapaNoMlijjamANa - bar3e bhArI bojha se daba kara AkrAnta hue tathA du:kha rUpa jalarAzi meM, ummuggaNimmugga - DUbate-utarAte, dullabhatalaM - tala kI prApti durlabha hai, sArIramaNomayANidukkhANi - zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM kA, uppiyaMtA - upabhoga karate haiM, sAyassAyaparitAvaNamayaM - sukha aura duHkha rUpa paritApanA maya, ubbuDuNibbuDDayaM kareMtA - unmagna aura nimagna karate, cauraMtamahaMtamaNavayaggaM - cAroM dizAoM meM vyApta mahAn jisakA pAra nahIM aisA ananta, ruhaM saMsArasAgaraM - raudra rUpa saMsAra-sAgara, aTThiyaM - asthita haiM jo, aNAlaMbaNamapaiThANamappameyaM - Alambana rahita apratisthAna evaM aprameya hai, culasIijoNisayasahassaguvilaM - caurAsI lAkha jIva yoni se paripUrNa haiM, aNAlokamaMdhayAraM - ajJAniyoM ke lie andhakAra se paripUrNa, aNaMtakAlaM - anaMtakAla taka, NiccaM - nitya, uttatthasuNNabhayasaNNasaMpauttA - bhaya se trasta tathA AhArAdi saMjJA yukta ho kara, vasaMti - rahate haiM, ubiggavAsavasahiM - udvigna prANiyoM ke rahane kA sthAna hai| bhAvArtha - Rddhi, rasa aura sAtA gArava rUpa isameM apahAra nAmaka jaMtu vizeSa haiM, jo jIvoM ko barabasa khIMca kara pAtAla kI ora le jAte haiN| aise zokAkala jIvoM se saMsAra-samadra bharA haA hai| arati, rati, bhaya, zoka, viSAda aura mithyAtva rUpI parvata, isa samudra meM bahuta haiN| anAdi kAla se jinakI saMtati paramparA se calI A rahI hai aise karma-bandhana aura rAga-dveSa tathA kleza rUpI kIcar3a isa samudra meM bharA huA hai| isa kIcar3a ke kAraNa isakA pAra karanA bar3A hI kaThina hai| deva, manuSya, tiryaMca aura naraka gati meM bAra-bAra bhramaNa karate rahanA isakA cakkara hai, isase pAnI meM vRddhi hotI rahatI hai| hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, maithuna aura parigraha rUpa pAMca AsravoM kA sevana karanA, dUsaroM se sevana karAnA aura 'anumodana karanA-aise pApa-vyApAra se ATha prakAra kA karma-bandhana hotA hai| usa bandhana ke gurutara bhAra se daba kara, duHkha rUpI gambhIra pAnI meM DUbate-utarAte jIvoM ko samudra kA thAha yA tIra prApta honA atyanta kaThina hai| zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM ko bhoganA tathA sukha aura duHkhajanya paritApa kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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pApiyoM ko prApta saMsAra-sAgara 143 * HARRAIMARAHA ********************************* prApti hI isa saMsAra-samudra meM unmagna aura nimagna honA (nIce jAnA aura Upara uThanA) hai| yaha saMsArasamudra, cAra gati rUpa cAroM dizAoM meM vyApta, ananta aparampAra evaM vistRta hai aura atyanta raudra (bhayaMkara) hai| saMyama-hIna jIvoM ke lie isa saMsAra-samudra meM koI Azraya sthAna nahIM hai| unakI rakSA nahIM ho sktii| sarvajJa ke binA isakA yathArtha jJAna bhI nahIM hotaa| yaha saMsAra samudra, caurAsI lAkha jIva yoni se paripUrNa hai| ajJAniyoM ke lie yaha pUrNarUpa se andhakAramaya hai| ajJAnI jIva sadaiva bhayabhrAMta tathA AhArAdi saMjJAoM se yukta hokara ananta kAla nivAsa karate haiN| udvigna prANiyoM kA yaha saMsArasamudra hI nivAsa sthAna hai| vivecana - adattAdAna-isa sUtra meM cauryakarma karane vAle pApiyoM ko hone vAle narakAdi ke duHkhoM kA varNana karane ke bAda sUtrakAra ne unako prApta hone vAle ananta saMsAra-samudra kA varNana kiyA hai| ___ isa pATha meM cAra gati kA varNana-krama, pahale pUrvAnupUrvI diyA hai, jaise - 'Naragatiriya-Nara-amara' aura bAda meM pazcAnupUrvI - 'amara-Nara-tiriya-Nirayagai' diyA hai| jIva yoni - tejas aura kArmaNa zarIra vAle jIva, audArika Adi zarIra ke yogya skandhoM se jisa sthAna para mila kara jur3ate haiM, vaha sthAna 'yoni' (utpatti sthAna) kahalAtA hai| vyakti kI apekSA yoniyA~ asaMkhya haiM, kintu samAna varNAdi se jAti kI vivakSA karake aneka kI eka meM gaNanA kI gaI hai (prajJApanA sUtra vRtti tathA dravya loka-prakAza zloka 43-44) / caurAsI lAkha- pRthvIkAya, apkAya, tejaskAya aura vAyukAya-ina cAra sthAvarakAya kI pratyeka . kI sAta lAkha se kula 28 lAkha, pratyeka vanaspati kAya kI 10 lAkha aura sAdhAraNa vanaspati kI 14 laakh| isa prakAra pAMca sthAvarakAya kI kula 5200000 jAti huii| tIna vikalendriya kI pratyeka kI 2 lAkha se chaha lAkha, nAraka, deva aura tiryaMca paMcendriya ke pratyeka ke cAra-cAra lAkha se 1200000 aura manuSya kI 1400000 isa prakAra kula 8400000 jAtiyA~ huii| prajJApanA sUtra pada 9 meM yoni ke bheda-sacitta, acitta aura mizra, zIta, uSNa aura zItoSNa, saMvRtta, vivRtta aura ubhaya tathA-kUrmonnatA, saMkhAvRtta aura vaMzIpatrA, bheda kiye haiN| . zubhAzubha yoni ke viSaya meM nimna gAthAe~ haiM - "sIyAdIjoNIo, caurAsII asyshssehiN| asuhAoya suhAo, tattha suhAo imA jaann||1|| asaMkhAu maNussA, raaisrsNkhmaadiyaauunnN| titthayaraNAmagoaM, savvasuhaM hoi NAyavvaM // 2 // tatthavi ya jAisaMpaNNAi, sesAo huMti asuhaao| devesu kivvisAI, sesAo huMti asuhaao||3|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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144 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a03 **###############################**************** paMciMdiyatiriesa, hayagayarayaNA havaMti u suhaao| sesAo asuhAo suhavaNNemiMdiyAdIyA // 4 // deviMdacavakavaTTittaNAI, mottuM ca titthyrbhaavN| aNagArabhAviyAvi ya, sesAo aNaMtaso pttaa||5||" - zIta Adi caurAsI lAkha yoniyoM meM azubha yoniyAM bhI haiM aura zubha bhii| inameM zubha yoniyA~ isa prakAra haiM - asaMkhya varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSya (yugala) saMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSyoM meM rAjezvarAdi, tIrthaMkara nAma-karma ke bandhaka sarvottama zubha yoni vAle haiN| saMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAloM meM bhI ucca jAti-kula sampanna to zubha yoni vAle haiM, inake atirikta azubha yoni vAle haiN| devoM meM kilviSI Adi kI zubha aura anya zubha haiN| tiryaMca paMcendriyoM meM hastiratna azvaratna zubha haiM, zeSa azubha aura ekendriyAdi meM zubha varNAdi vAle zubha aura anya azubha haiN| devendra, cakravartI, tIrthakara aura bhAvitAtmA anagAra ke atirikta zeSa anantabAra saMsAra yoniyoM meM patita hote haiN| pApiyoM ke pApa kA phala jahiM AuyaM NibaMdhati pAvakammakArI, baMdhava-jaNa-sayaNa-mittaparivajiyA aNiTThA bhavaMti aNAijaduvviNIyA kuThANA-saNa-kuseja-kubhoyaNA asuiNo kusaMghayaNakuppamANa kusaMThiyA, kurUvA bahu-koha-mANa-mAyA-loha bahumohA dhammasaNNa-sammattaparibhaTThA dAridovaddavAbhibhUyA NiccaM parakampakAriNo jIvaNattharahiyA kiviNA parapiMDatakkagA dukkhaladdhAhArA arasa-virasa-tuccha-kayakucchipUrA parassa pecchaMtA riddhisakkAra-bhoyaNavisesa-samudayavihiM jiMdaMtA appagaM kayaMtaM ya parivayaMtA ihe. ya purekaDAiM kammAiM pAvagAiM vimaNaso soeNa DajjhamANA paribhUyA hoMti, sattaparivajiyA ya chobhAsippakalA-samaya-sattha-parivajiyA jahAjAyapasubhUyA aviyattA Nicca-NIyakammova-jIviNo loya-kuccha-NijA moghamaNorahA nniraasbhulaa| zabdArtha - jahiM - jahA~ jisa kula meM, AuyaM - Ayu, NibaMdhati - bAMdhate haiM, pAvakammakArI - pApakarma karane vAle, baMdhavajaNasayaNamittaparivajjiyA - ve bAndhava jana, svajana tathA mitrAdi se rahita hote haiM, aNiTThAbhavaMti - ve kisI ko bhI priya nahIM hote, aNAijjaduviNIyA - unake vacanoM kA anAdara hotA hai ve avinIta hote haiM, kuThANAsaNa - burA sthAna, 'burA Asana, kuseja - burI zayyA, kubhoyaNAkharAba bhojana, asuiNo - apavitra, kusaMghayaNa - zarIra kA kugaThana, kuppamANa - kupramANa, kusaMThiyAburI AkRti vAle, kuruvA - kurUpa, bahukohamANamAyAlohA - unameM krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha bahuta hotA hai, bahumohA - unameM moha adhika hotA hai, dhammasaNNa-sampatta-paribhaTThA - dharmabuddhi aura For Personal & Private Use Only

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* pApiyoM ke pApa kA phala 145 samyaktva se bhraSTa, darihovahavAbhibhUyA - dAridrya ke upadrava se abhibhUta haiM, NiccaM - sadaiva, parakammakAriNo - dUsaroM kA kAma karane vAle-parAdhIna hote haiM, jIvaNattharahiyA - jIvana ko sukhamaya banAne vAle artha-dhana se rahita hote haiM, kiviNA - kRpaNa-rAMka, parapiMDatakkagA - dUsaroM kI roTI kI tAka meM rahane vAle, dukkhaladdhAhArA - jinheM bhojana bhI duHkhapUrvaka milatA hai, arasa - rasa rahita, virasabure rasa vAlA, tuccha - halkA yA thor3A, kaya - karate, kucchipUrA - peTa bharate haiM, parassa - dUsaroM kA, pecchaMtA - dekhakara, riddhi-sakkArabhoyaNavisesasamudayavihiM - Rddhi, satkAra, bhojana Adi vizeSa padArthoM kI, jiMdaMtA - nindA karate haiM, appagaM - apanI, kayaMtaM - bhAgya kI, parivayaMtA - burAI karate haiM, ihe ya - isa bhava kI aura, purekaDAI kammAiM pAvagAiM - pUrva ke kiye hue pApa karma se, vimaNaso- udAsa hote hue, soeNaDajjhamANA - zoka rUpI agni se jalate hue, paribhUyA - tiraskRta, hoti - hote haiM, sattaparivajiyA - zakti se vaMcita, chobhA - asahAya, sippakalA - zilpakalA, samayasatya-parivajiyA -"dharmazAstra ke jJAna se vivarjita, jahAjAyapasUbhUyA - yathAjAta pazubhUta-zikSA Adi se vaMcita baila, gadhe yA bhaiMse jaise, aviyattA - avizvasanIya yA aprIti kAraka, Nicca - nitya, NIyakammovajIviNo - nIca-karma karake jIvana calAne vAle, loyakucchaNijjA - loka-nindita hote haiM, moghamaNorahA-viphala manoratha rahate, NirAsabahalA-jo prAyaH nirAza hI rahate haiN| ... bhAvArtha - caurya karane vAle pApI jIva jisa kula kA Ayu bAMdhate haiM aura janma lete haiM, vaha bandhugaNa, svajana-parijana aura mitrAdi se rahita hotA hai| ve anicchanIya evaM apriya hote haiN| unakA vacana asvIkAra hotA hai| ve avinIta hote haiN| unake rahane kA sthAna burA, Asana zayyAdi bhI bure aura bhojana bhI burA prApta hotA hai| ve ghRNita hote haiN| unake zarIra kA saMhavana (gaThana) bhI burA aura AkAra tathA rUpa bhI kharAba hotA hai| ve atyanta krodhI, abhimAnI, kapaTI aura lobhI hote haiN| unameM moha bhI bahuta hotA hai| ve dhArmika vicAra evaM samyaktva se bhraSTa tathA vaMcita rahate haiN| unakA dAridrya sthAyI rahatA hai| ve sadaiva dhanAbhAva se pIr3ita rahate haiM aura dUsaroM.kA kArya karake jIvana calAte haiN| ve jIvana meM sukha prApta karane ke sAdhana aise artha (dhana) se khAlI rahate haiN| ve raoNka hote haiN| ve peTa bharane ke lie bhI dUsaroM kA bhojana tAkate rahate haiN| unheM bhojana bhI bar3e duHkha se prApta hotA hai aura vaha bhI rasa-rahita, bure svAda vAlA, nikRSTa tathA thor3A milatA hai, jisase unakI udarapUrti bhI kaThinAI se hotI hai| ve dUsaroM ko prApta Rddhi, satkAra, bhojana tathA sukha-sAmagrI dekha kara tarasate haiM aura apanI tathA apane bhAgya kI nindA karate haiN| ve isa loka meM tathA paraloka meM kiye gaye apane pApa karma kI nindA karate haiN| ve udAsa evaM dInatA yukta tathA zokAgni meM jalate hI rahate haiN| unameM zakti bhI nahIM hotI aura kisI kI sahAyatA bhI prApta nahIM hotii| ve sadaiva tiraskRta rahate haiN| unameM zilpakalA yA dharmazAstroM kA jJAna nahIM hotaa| ve pazu ke samAna vidyA, buddhi, jJAna, vicAra evaM sabhyatA se vaMcita rahate haiN| ve avizvasanIya tathA aprIti kAraka hote haiN| ve sadaiva nIca-kRtya karake apanA peTa bharane vAle hote haiN| ve For Personal & Private Use Only

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146 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a03 ************************************************************ loka meM nindita hote rahate haiN| AzA evaM tRSNA rUpI bandhana meM ve sadaiva baMdhe rahate haiM, kintu unake manoratha kabhI pUre nahIM hote, unakI icchA pUrI nahIM hotii| ve prAyaH nirAza rahate haiN| AsApAsa-paDibaddhapANA atthopAyANa-kAma-sokkhe ya loyasAre hoti| aphalavaMtagA ya suTu vi ya ujjamaMtA tahivasujjutta-kammakaya-dukkhasaMThaviyasatthapiMDasaMciyaparA pakkhiNNadavvasArA NiccaM adhuva-dhaNa-dhaNNakosa-paribhogavivajiyA rahiya-kAmabhoga-paribhoga-savvasokkhA parasiribhogovabhoga-NissANamaggaNaparAyaNA varAgA akAmiyAe vinneti| dukkhaM Neva suhaM Neva NivvaI uvalabhaMti accaMta-viuladukkhasaya-saMpalittA parassa davvehiM je aviryaa| eso so adiNNAdANassa phalavivAgo, ihaloio paraloio appasuho bahudukkho mahabbhao bahurayappagADho dAruNo kakkaso asAo vAsasahassehiM muccai, Na ya aveyaittA atthi u mokkhotti| zabdArtha - AsApAsapaDibaddhapANA - unake prANa AzArUpI pAza meM baMdhe rahate haiM, atyopAyANakAmasokkhe - arthopArjana aura kAma-sukha, loyasAre hoti - loka kA sAra hotA hai, aphalavaMtagA - phala prApta se rahita, su1 vi ya ujjamaMtA - khUba parizramazIla rahate hue, tahivasujutta - pratidina udyama karane para bhI, kammakayadukkhasaMThaviya - kiye hue kAma se kaThinAI se prApta, sithapiMDasaMcayaparA - dhAnya yA bhojana kA saMcaya karane meM lage rahate haiM, pakkhiNNadavasArA - sArarUpa dravya-dhana se prakSiNa-daridra, NiccaM - sadaiva, adhuvadhaNadhaNNakosa - dhana dhAnya aura bhaNDAra jinakA asthira hai, paribhoga-vivajiyA - paribhoga se vaMcita, rahiyakAmabhogaparibhogasavyasokkhA - kAmabhoga evaM sabhI prakAra ke sukha se rahita haiM, parasiribhogovabhogaNissANamaggaNaparAyaNA - dUsaroM kI lakSmI, bhogopabhoga aura Azraya kI icchA aura kAmanA meM hI jo tarasate rahate haiM, varAgA - dIna, akAmiyAe - icchApUrti se rahita, viNeMti - vyatIta karate haiM, dukkhaM - duHkha pUrNa, NevasuhaM - sukha nahIM, Neva NivvuI uvalabhaMti - nivRtti-svasthatA-zAMti prApta nahIM hotI, accaMta - atyanta, viuladukkhasayasaMpalittA - sadaiva saikar3oM duHkhoM se saMtapta rahate, parassadavvehiM - dUsaroM ke dravya se, je avirayA - jo avirata haiM, eso so - isa prakAra, adiNNAdANassa - adattAdAna-corI kA, phalavivAgo - phala-vipAka hai, ihaloio - ihalaukika, paraloio - pAralaukika, appasuho - sukha se rahita, bahuduho - bahuta duHkha vAlA, mahabbhao - mahA bhayAnaka, bahurayappagADho - bahuta-sI pApa-karma kI dhUla se bharapUra, dAruNo - dAruNa, kakkaso - karkaza-kaThora, asAo - asAtA yukta, vAsasahassehiM - hajAroM varSoM ke bAda, mucyai - chuTakArA hotA hai, Naya aveyaittA - phala bhugate binA, asthi - hai, mokkhotti - mukti| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pApiyoM ke pApa kA phala 147 **************************************************************** satapta rahata hai| bhAvArtha - loka meM dhanopArjana karanA aura kAma ke sukhoM kA bhoga karanA-ye do bAteM mukhya evaM sAra rUpa mAnI gaI haiM, kintu ye donoM vizeSatAeM. unheM prApta nahIM hotii| pApa ke phala ko bhogate hue ve pApI jIva, dhana aura sukha prApta karane ke lie bahuta udyama karate haiM, phira bhI niSphala rahate haiN| dinabhara kaThina parizrama karake ve jo kucha duHkha pUrvaka prApta karate haiM, ve bhI unake pAsa nahIM rahatA, use koI anya le jAtA hai yA naSTa ho jAtA hai| unake pAsa dhana-dhAnya evaM boga ke sAdhana sthira nahIM rahate aura na ve unakA upabhoga kara pAte haiN| ve kAmabhoga se sadaiva vaMcita rahate haiN| ve dUsaroM kI lakSmI tathA bhogopabhoga dekha kara sadaiva tarasate rahate haiN| ve becAreM dIna loga apanI icchA kI pUrti nahIM hone ke kAraNa sArA jIvana hI duHkhapUrvaka vyatIta karate haiN| unheM na to kabhI sukha milatA hai aura na zAMti hI prApti hotI hai| jo dUsaroM ke dhana ke lobha se virata nahIM hue, ve saikar3oM prakAra ke duHkhoM se sadaiva saMtapta rahate haiN| .. yaha adattAdAna rUpI cauryakarma kA isa loka aura paraloka meM hone vAlA phala-vipAka hai| yaha sukha se rahita aura duHkhoM se bharapUra hai| mahA bhayaMkara hai, pApakarmoM ke mala se bharA huA hai, kaThora hai aura azAMti se paripUrNa hai| hajAroM varSoM taka pApa kA duHkha pUrNa phala bhogane ke bAda kaThinAI se isase . chuTakArA hotA hai| binA bhoge isa pApa se mukti nahIM ho sktii| * vivecana - isa sUtra meM caurya pApakarma ke phalasvarUpa prApta dAridrya, duHkha, durbhAgya evaM jIvananirvAha ke lie Avazyaka aise Avazyaka aise AhArAdi ke abhAva kA ullekha huA hai| isase spaSTa ho rahA hai ki mAnava-jIvana meM dhanAbhAva tathA sukha-sAmagrI kI aprApti kA mUla kAraNa, pUrva-saMcita pApa kA phala hai| sUtra ke ye mUla zabda-'daridovaddavAbhibhUyA' 'jIvaNattharahiyA' 'dukkhaladdhAhArA' Adi spaSTa rUpa se karmaphala ghoSita kara rahe haiN| sAtha hI yaha bhI spaSTa ho rahA hai ki jinheM dhanAdi kI prApti hotI hai, vaha sadAcaraNa se saMcita zubhakarmoM kA phala hai| jo loga isameM avizvAsI ho kara viparIta prarUpaNA karate haiM, unheM isa para vicAra karanA cAhiye aura mAnanA cAhie ki 'pudgalavipAkinI' prakRtiyoM kA phala, kevala zarIra aura unake varNAdi kA zubhAzubha honA hI nahIM, apitu iSTa varNagandhAdi paudgalika sAmagrI kI prApti-aprApti evaM sampannatA-vipannatA bhI hai, avazya hai| 'atthopAyaNa kAma-sokkhe ya loyasAre hoti', TIkA-"arthopAdAnaM-dravyopArjanaM, kAmasaukhyaM indriyAjAtaM te, dve lokasAre-lokapradhAne bhavaMti arthakAma evaM loke mAnya bhvti|" arthAt dhanopArjana aura indriyajanya kAma-sukha-ye do loka meM sAra rUpa mAne gaye haiN| kahA hai ki - "yasyA'stisya mitrANi, yasyAstasya baandhvaaH| yasyArthAH sa pumAn loke, yasyArthAH sa ca pnndditH||1||" For Personal & Private Use Only

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148 - jisake pAsa dhana hai, usake mitra bhI ho jAte haiM, jisake pAsa dhana hai, usake bAndhava bhI haiM, vaha loka meM mAnya bhI hotA hai aura vaha paMDita - buddhimAn bhI mAnA jAtA hai| yaha sabhI prabhAva dhana kA hai| pApakarma ke udaya se jIva dhana tathA sukha-sAmagrI se vaMcita - daridra hotA hai| evamAhaMsu NAyakula-NaMdaNo mahappA jimo u vIravara NAmadhejjo kahesI ya adiNNAdANassa phalavivAgaM eyaM taM taiyaM pi adiNNAdANaM hara - daha-maraNa-bhayakalusa - tAsaNa- parasaMtika bhejja - lohamUlaM evaM jAva cira-parigaya- maNugayaM duraMtaM / // taiyaM ahammaMdAraM sammattaM // tti bemi // praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 3 zabdArtha - evamAhaMsu - isa prakAra NAyakulaNaMdaNo jJAtR-kula- nandana, mahappA - mahAn AtmA, jiNo u - jina bhagavAn ne vIravaraNAmadhejjo - vIravara - mahAvIra nAma vAle, kahesI - kahA hai, adiNNAdANassa - adattAdAna kA, phalavivAga phala-vipAka, eyaM taM - yaha, taiyaM tIsarA, hara- dahamaraNa-bhaya-kalusatAsaNa haraNa, jalana, maraNa, bhaya, kleza aura trAsana parasaMtikabhejjalohamUlaM dUsaroM kI zAMti naSTa karane vAlA tathA lobha kA mUla kAraNa hai, evaM jAva- yAvat, cira-parigaya- maNugayaM cirakAla se parigata tathA sAtha lagA huA hai, duraMta phala kA anta honA atyanta kaThina hai| - - - - - ***** - For Personal & Private Use Only - taiyaM ahammadAraM sammattaM tIsarA adharmadvAra samApta huA, ttibemi maiM kahatA hU~ / bhAvArtha - isa prakAra adattAdAna nAmaka pApakRtya kA phala-vipAka, jJAtRkula ke nandana aura vIravara-mahAvIra-nAma vAle jinezvara mahAtmA ne kahA hai| yaha adattAdAnaM nAmaka tIsarA pApa, dhana-haraNa, mRtyu, bhaya, kleza aura trAsa se bharapUra hai, dUsaroM kI zAMti ko naSTa karane vAlA hai tathA lobha kA mUla kAraNa hai (athavA lobha hI cauryakarma kA mUla kAraNa hai)| yaha adattAdAna nAmaka pApa ciraparigataanAdikAla se paricita tathA anugata - jIva ke sAtha lagA huA hai| isakA anta honA atyanta kaThina hai| yaha tIsarA adharmadvAra samApta huaa| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / // adattAdAna nAmaka tIsarA adharmadvAra sampUrNa // bharapUra, isa prakAra, isa pApa

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abrahmacarya nAmaka cauthA Azrava-dvAra jaMbU! abaMbhaM ya cautthaM sadevamaNuyAsurassa loyassa patthaNijaM paMkapaNaya pAsajAlabhUyaM thI-purisa-NapuMsa-veyaciMdhaM tava-saMjama-baMbhaceravigdhaM bheyAyayaNavahupamAyamUlaM kAyara-kApurisaseviyaM suyaNajaNavajaNijaM uDDaNaraya-tiriyatillokapaiTThANaM jarA-mANa-roga-sogabahulaM vadha-baMdha-vidhAya-duvidhAyaM daMsaNacarittamohassa heubhUyaM ciraparigaya-maNugayaM duraMtaM cautthaM ahmmdaarN||1|| zabdArtha - jaMbU - he jambU!, abaMbhaM - abrahma, cautthaM - cauthA, sadevamaNuyAsurassaloyassa - deva, manuSya aura asuroM sahita sabhI logoM kA, patthaNijaM - icchanIya-abhISTa hai, paMkapaNaya - kIcar3a aura kAI-phUlana, pAsajAlabhUyaM - bandhana aura jAla ke samAna, thI-purisa-NapuMsayaveyaciMdhaM - strI-puruSa aura napuMsaka veda ke cihna tapa haiM, tavasaMjamabaMbhaceravigdhaM - tapa; saMyama aura brahmacarya ke lie vighna kAraka, bheyAyaNabahu - bhedAyatana-cAritra evaM jIvana kA bheda-vinAza karane vAle aise bahuta-se, pamAyamUlaM - pramAda kA mUla hai, kAyarakApurisaseviyaM - kAyara aura adhama puruSoM se sevita, suyaNajaNavajjaNIyaM - pApa-virata aise sajjana puruSoM se tyAjya, uDDaNarayatiriyatillokapaiTThANaM - Urdhva, adho aura tiryak aise tInoM loka meM pratiSThita-vyApta, jarAmaraNarogasogabahulaM - bur3hApA, mRtyu, roga aura zoka kI adhikatA vAlA, vadhabaMdhavidhAya duvidhAyaM - vadha bandhana mAraNa janya duHsaha duHkhoM se bharA huA, daMsaNacarittamohassa heubhUyaM - darzana-mohanIya aura cAritramohanIya karma kA hetubhUta, ciraparigayamaNugayaM - cirakAla-anAdikAla se jIva kA paricita evaM anugata-sAtha lagA huA, duraMtaM - jisakA anta bar3I kaThinAI se hotA hai, cautthaM ahammadAraM - yaha caturtha adharmadvAra hai| ____bhAvArtha - gaNadhara zrI sudharmA svAmI mahArAja kahate haiM ki he jambU! yaha abrahma nAmaka cauthA adharmadvAra hai| brahmacarya-vinAzaka yaha adharma, manuSya deva aura asura-sabhI logoM ke lie priya evaM abhISTa hai-ise sabhI cAhate haiN| yaha AtmA ko pApa-paGka se malina evaM kalaMkita karatA hai| AtmA ko mohapAza yA karma-jAla meM bAMdhane vAlA hai| yaha svayaM hI jAla evaM bandhanabhUta hai| strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka veda kA cihna bhI yaha abrahma hI hai| tapa, saMyama aura brahmacarya ko vighna utpanna karane vAlAbAdhaka bhI yahI hai| cAritra tathA jIvana ko naSTa karane vAle aise pracura pramAda kA mUla bhI yaha abrahma hai| kAyara evaM kApuruSa-nimna-koTi ke loga hI (jo brahmacarya kI rakSA nahIM kara sakate) isakA sevana karate haiN| unhIM ke dvArA yaha sevita hai| uttamajanoM (vratadhArI sajjanoM) se yaha tyAjya hai| isa abrahma kI pratiSThA Urdhva, adho aura tiryag-ina tInoM loka meM hai| jarA, maraNa, roga aura zoka kI bahulatA isake sevana kA pariNAma hai aura vadha, bandhana tathA mRtyujanya vividha prakAra ke asahya duHkhoM se bharapUra hai| yaha For Personal & Private Use Only

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150 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 4 **************************************************************** . pApa darzanamohanIya aura cAritramohanIya karma kA mUla kAraNa hai| AtmA kA yaha cira paricita (ananta kAla se paricita) evaM cira anugata-sadA se sAtha lagA huA hai| isakA anta AnA atyanta kaThina hai| aisA bhayAnaka yaha abrahma nAmaka cauthA adharmadvAra hai| vivecana - aba sUtrakAra 'abrahma' nAmaka caturtha adharmadvAra kA varNana karate haiN| 'abrahma' kA artha hai-akuzalakarma-nindanIya karma-pApakarma-maithuna sevana-puruSa kA strI, strI kA puruSa aura napuMsaka kA ubhaya se viSaya sevn| maithunakarma, manuSya deva aura asuroM kA icchita viSaya hai| saMjJI tiryaMca bhI isase vaMcita nahIM rhe| isakA prabhAva tInoM loka meM vyApta hai| adholoka ke bhavanapati se lekara Urdhvaloka ke dUsare devaloka ke deva-devI taka isakA prabhAva phailA huA hai| vaise strI-sambandhI zabda varNAdi viSayoM kA cintanAdi se AMzika sevana to Urdhvaloka meM bArahaveM devaloka taka hai| prajJApana 34) / / abrahma rUpI adharma kA sevana pazu-pakSI Adi tiryaMcoM se lagA kara kaI dharmAcArya evaM dharmasaMsthApaka mAne jAne vAle ArAdhyoM meM bhI pAyA jAtA hai| isa pApa se bace haiM to kevala jinezvara bhagavaMta aura unake ArAdhaka uttama saadhu-saadhvii| kahA bhI hai ki - "hariharahiraNyagarbhapramukhe, bhuvane na ko'pyasau shuurH| kusumavizikhasya vizikhAn, askhalayat yo jinaadnyH||1||" kAyarI kApuruSa sevita - brahmacarya rUpI dharmaratna ko surakSita nahIM rakha kara, abrahma rUpI pApa kI bheMTa car3hAne vAle vAstava meM kAyara haiM, kApuruSa haiM, phira ve bhale hI bala meM viziSTatA rakhate hoM aura yuddhavIra hoN| jo sajjana haiM-virata haiM, unake dvArA abrahma tyAjya haiN| vAstava meM ve hI vIra haiN| jarAmaraNarogazokabahula - abrahma ke pApa kA pariNAma zArIrika aura mAnasika svasthatA ko girAne evaM naSTa karane vAlA hai| aneka prakAra ke roga evaM kleza isI pApa meM se utpanna hote haiN| yaha bala * ko kSINa kara bur3hApe ke duHkha bar3hAne vAlA hai| darzanamohanIya aura cAritramoha kA hetubhUta - abrahma kA pApa, cAritramoha ke udaya se hotA hai aura isase cAritra kA nAza to hotA hI hai, kintu abrahma ke tIvra udaya se darzanamoha kI tIvratA ho jAtI hai aura isase darzana guNa bhI naSTa ho jAtA hai| abrahma pApa se prerita hokara strI, pati evaM putra ko mAra detI hai| puruSa, patnI, mAtA aura putrAdi ko mAra detA hai| jAti aura dharma kA tyAga kara vidharmI tathA adharmI ho jAtA hai| dharma-drohI bana jAtA hai| isa prakAra abrahma kA pApa darzanamoha ko uttejita kara mithyAtva evaM mahAmoha bandhana meM hetubhUta hotA hai| abrahma ke guNa-niSpanna nAma tassa ya NAmANi goNNANi imANi hoti tIsaM, taMjahA- 1. abaMbhaM 2. mehuNaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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- abrahma ke guNa-niSpanna nAma 151 **************************************************************** 3. caraMtaM 4. saMsaMgiga 5. sevaNAhigAro 6. saMkappo 7. bAhaNApayANaM 8. dappo 9. moho 10. maNasaMkhobho 11. aNiggaho 12. vuggaho 13. vighAo 14. vibhaMgo 15. vibbhabho 16. ahammo 17. asIlayA 18. gAmadhammatitti 19. raI 20. rAgaciMtA 21. kAmabhogamAro 22. veraM 23. rahassaM 24. gujjhaM 25. bahumANo 26. baMbhaceravigyo 27. vAvattI 28. virAhaNA. 29. pasaMgo 30. kAmaguNotti vi ya tassa eyANi evamAiNi NAmadhejANi hoti tiisN| zabdArtha - tassa - usake, NAmANi - nAma, goNNANi - guNaniSpanna, imANi - ye, hoti - hote haiM, tIsaM - tIsa, taM jahA - ve isa prakAra haiM, abaMbhaM - akuzala anuSThAna-aprazaMsanIya nahIM AcaraNa, mehuNaM- maithuna-strI aura puruSa donoM ke saMyoga se hone vAlA, caraMtaM - vizva vyApaka, saMsaggi - saMsargIstrI aura puruSa ke samparka se hone vAlA, sevaNAhigAro - sevanAdhikAra corI Adi anya pApa-karmoM kA preraka, saMkappo - saMkalpa-mAnasika vicAroM se utpanna hone vAlA-abrahma kI utpatti vaise saMkalpa vikalpa se hI hotI hai, bAhaNApayANaM - bAdhanApada-saMyama sthAna yA prajA ke lie bAdhaka, dappo - darpa-deha kA garva athavA madonmatta-apanI saphalatA ke darpa se garvita, moho - moha-mohita karane vAlAvedamohanIya ke udaya se utpanna, maNasaMkhobho - manaHsaMkSobhaka-mAnasika zAMti ko naSTa kara caMcalatA bar3hAne vAlA, aNiggaho - anigrahaka-mana ko khulA rakha kara viSaya meM pravRtti karAne vAlA, duggaho - vigraha, kleza evaM jhagar3e kA kAraNa, vidhAo - vighAtaka sadguNoM ko naSTa karane vAlA, vibhaMgo - . saMyama kA bhaMga karane vAlA, vibbhamo - vibhrama-abrahma heya hai, use upAdeya samajhane rUpa bhrAnti utpanna karane vAlA, ahammo - adharma-zruta evaM cAritra dharma ke pratikUla hone ke kAraNa adharma, asIlayA - azIlatA-sadAcaraNa se rahita, gAmadhammatitti - grAma dharma-jana-samUha dvArA svIkRta-sevita-zabda rUpAdi viSayoM-kAmagaNoM kI icchA gaveSaNA evaM sevana rUpa, raI - rati-maithuna meM prIti-ruci, rAgaciMtA - maithuna sambandhI anukUlatA evaM sAdhana prApta karane kI cintA, kAmabhogamAro - kAmabhoga mAra-kAmabhoga rUpI madana se maraNa, vera - vaira kA kAraNa-vairavarddhaka, rahassaM - rahasya-chupakara sevana kiyA jAne vAlA, gujhaMgupta-gopanIya, bahumANo - bahujana dvArA mAnya, baMbhaceravigyo - brahmacarya kI vighAtaka, vAvattI - vyApatti:-sadguNoM kA nAzaka, virAhaNA - virAdhanA-cAritra kA bhaMjaka, pasaMgo - prasaMga-strI-puruSa saMgamabhogAsakti, kAmaguNoti - kAmaguNa-madanotpAdaka-zabdAdi kAmaguNa meM lubdha karane vAlA, tassa - usake, eyANi-ye, evamAiNi - isa prakAra ke, NAmadhejjANi - nAma, hoti - hote haiM, tIsaM - tiis| bhAvArtha - isa abrahma nAmaka pApa ke guNaniSpanna tIsa nAma hote haiN| yathA - 1. abrahma 2. maithuna 3. caraMta (vizva-vyApaka) 4. saMsargI 5. sevanAdhikAra 6. saMkalpa 7. bAdhanApada 8. darpa 9. moha 10. mana:saMkSobha 11. anigrahaka 12. vigrahaka 13. vighAtaka 14. vibhaMgaka 15. vibhrama 16. adharma For Personal & Private Use Only

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*********** 152 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a04 *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*********************** 17. azIla 18. grAmadharma 10. rati 20. rAgacintA 21. kAmabhogamAra 22. vera 23. rahasya 24. gupta 25. bahumAnya 26. brahmacarya-vighAtaka 27. vyApatti 28. virAdhanA 29. prasaMga aura 30. kAmaguNa / isa prakAra abrahma ke ye tIsa nAma haiN| abrahma sevI devAdi taM ca puNa NisevaMti suragaNA saaccharA mohamohiyamaI asura-bhuyaga-garula-viju jalaNa-dIva-udahi-disi-pavaNa-thaNiyA, aNavaNNiya-paNavaNNiya-isivAiyabhUpavAipa-kaMdiya-mahAkaMdiya-kUhaMDa-payaMgadevA, pisAya-bhUya-jakkha-rakkhasakiNNara-kiMpurisa-mahoraga-gaMdhavvA, tiriya-joisa-vimANavAsi-maNuyagaNA, jalayarathalayara-khahayarA, mohapaDibaddhacittA avitaNhA kAmabhogatisiyA, taNhAe balavaIe . mahaie samabhibhUpA gaDhiyA ya aimucchiyA ya abaMbhe ussaNNA tAmaseNa bhAveNa aNummukkA daMsaNa-carittamohassa paMjaraM viva kareMti aNNoNNaM sevmaannaa| . zabdArtha - taM ca - usake, puNa:- punaH NisevaMti - sevana karate haiM, suragaNA - devagaNa, saaccharA- .. apsarAoM ke sAtha, mohamohiyamaI - jinakI mati moha se mohita hai, asura - asurakumAra, bhuyaga - nAgakumAra, garula - garur3a-garur3a kI dhvajA vAle-suvarNakumAra, viju - vidyutakumAra, jalaNa - agnikumAra, dIva - dvIpakumAra, udahi - udadhikumAra, disi - dizAkumAra, pavaNa - pavanakumAra, thaNiyA- ' stanitakumAra, aNavaNNiya - ANapatrika, paNavaNiya - pANapannika, isivAiya - RSivAdika, bhUyavAiya - bhUtavAdika, kaMdiya - kaMdita, mahAkaMdiya - mahAkaMdita, kUhaMDa - kUSmAMDa, payaMga - pataMga, deva - deva haiM, pisAya - pizAca, bhUya - bhUta, jakkha - yakSa, rakkhasa - rAkSasa, kiNNara - kinnara, kiMpurisa - kimpuruSa, mahoraga - mahoraga, gaMdhavvA - gandharva, tiriya - tirache, joisa - jyotiSI, bimANavAsI - vimAnavAsI, maNuyagaNA - manuSya gaNa, jalayara - jalacara, thalayara - sthalacara, khahayarA - khecara-nabhacara, mohapaDibaddhacittA - jinakA citta moha se jakar3A huA hai, avitaNhA- atyanta tRSNA vAle, kAmabhogatisiyA - kAmabhoga ke pyAse, taNhAe - tRSNA se, balavaIebalavatI, mahaie - mahati-atyanta, samabhibhUyA - pIr3ita parAjita, AkrAMta, gaDhiyA - grathita-gRddha, aimucchiyA - atyanta mUcchita, abaMbhe - abrahmacarya, ussaNNA - atyanta Asakta, tAmaseNa bhAveNatAmasa bhAva se, aNummukkA - mukta nahIM haiM, daMsaNacarittamohassa - darzana aura cAritramohanIya kA, paMjaraM-piMjarA, viva- samAna, kareMti-karate haiM, aNNoNNaM-anyonya-paraspara, sevamANA-sevana karate hue| bhAvArtha - maithuna kA sevana ve devagaNa karate haiM jo mohAbhibhUta haiN| ve apsarAoM ke sAtha krIr3A karate haiN| bhavanapati jAti ke - 1. asurakumAra 2. nAgakumAra 3. suvarNakumAra 4. vidyutakumAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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- abrahma sevI devAdi 153 5..agnikumAra 6. dvIpakumAra 7. udadhikumAra 8. dizAkumAra 9. pavanakumAra 10. stnitkumaar| vyaMtara jAti ke - 1. ANapanika 2. pANapanika 3. RSivAdika 4. bhUtavAdika 5. kandita 6. mahAkandita 7. kuSmANDa aura 8. pataMga tathA - 1. pizAca 2. bhUta 3. yakSa 4. rAkSasa 5. kinnara 6. kiMpuruSa 7. mahoraga aura 8. gandharva, ye bhI vyantara jAti ke haiN| tirache loka meM jyotiSI deva tathA Upara ke vimAnavAsI deva ye sabhI abrahmasevI haiN| manuSya tathA jalacara, sthalacara aura nabhacara tiryaMca, ye sabhI jIva moha-paripUrNa citta se, kAma-bhogoM meM atyanta Asakta ho kara, asIma icchA evaM tRSNA yukta hote haiN| ye jIva tAmasa-bhAva se atyanta mUchita hokara maithuna sevana karate haiM aura apane darzana aura cAritra guNa ko damana karane ke lie piMjarA (AvaraNa) taiyAra karate haiN| maithuna sevana se unake darzana tathA cAritra guNa, moha ke mahAbandhana meM paribaddha ho jAte haiN| vivecana - isa sUtra meM abrahmacarya rUpI adharma kA sevana karane vAle devAdi kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| pahale bhavanapati devoM kI asurakumArAdi dasa jAtiyoM kA nirdeza kiyA hai| pandraha prakAra ke paramAdhAmI deva bhI inhIM meM sammilita haiN| vyantaroM meM ANapannI Adi ATha tathA pizAcAdi ATha kA nAma nirdeza kiyA gyaa| dasa prakAra ke jRmbhaka deva bhI vyantara hI haiN| jyotiSI deva candra, sUrya, graha, nakSatra aura tArA ye pAMca bheda haiN| isake cara aura sthira bheda se dasa prakAra hue| vaimAnikoM meM pahale aura dUsare devaloka taka hI deviyA~ hai| maithuna sevana yahIM taka hai| isake Age na to devAMganA hai aura na maithuna sevana hI hotA hai| tIsare devaloka se lagA kara Upara anuttara vimAna taka kevala deva hI haiN| unakA vedodaya kramaza: manda hotA hai| tIsare-cauthe devaloka ke deva, pahale va dUsare devaloka kI aparigRhItA deviyoM se cumbana-mardanAdi sparza-paricAraNA karate haiM, pAMcaveM aura chaThe devaloka ke deva rUpa-paricAraNA, sAtaveMAThaveM meM zabda paricAraNA aura nauveM se bArahaveM devaloka ke deva kevala mana-paricAraNA karate haiN| isake Age kisI bhI prakAra kI paricAraNA (kAma-sevana) nahIM hai| kAmabhoga meM atyanta Asakta jIvoM kI lubdhatA kA varNana sUtrakAra ne "mohapaDibaddhacittA" Adi bar3e mArmika zabdoM se kiyA hai| TIkAkAra likhate haiM ki bhogAsakta bhASA-jIvI vidvAnoM ne to vidhAna taka kara diyA ki - . "na mAMsabhakSaNe doSo, na madhe na ca maithune| sevitAH zAntimAyAnti, asevyA gddhivddhinH||" . arthAt - na to mAMsabhakSaNa meM koI doSa hai aura na madyapAna tathA maithuna sevana hI burA hai| mAMsabhakSaNa, madirApAna aura maithuna sevana se zAMti prApta hotI hai| kintu inake sevana nahIM karane se gRddhatA-Asakti bar3hatI hai| - .isa zloka kA utrAddha isa prakAra bhI hai - "pravRttiresabhUtAnAM, nivRttiM ca mahAphalAH" arthAt-yaha to jIvoM kI pravRtti hI hai| kintu inase nivRtta ho jAnA mahAna phaladAyaka hai|" For Personal & Private Use Only

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154 ***************** mithyAdRSTi kutarkiyoM ke isa prakAra ke kutarka kA ullekha sUtrakRtAMgaM a. 3 u. 4 gAthA 10 se 12 taka meM huA hai / bhogAsakta kutIrthiyoM ne RtudAna ko dhArmika vidhAna banA diyA aura ArAdhya deva ke strI-sahavAsa ko bhI sirodhArya kara liyaa| jainadarzana strI- sahavAsa kA sarvathA niSedha karatA hai| isase adharma evaM pApa mAnatA hai| praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 4 *********************************** cakravartI ke viziSTa bhoga bhujo ya asura- sura- tiriya-maNuyabhogaraivihArasaMpauttA ya cakkavaTTI suraNaravai sakkayA suravaruvva devaloe / zabdArtha - bhujjoya punaH asurasuratiriyamaNuya asura deva, tiryaMca aura manuSya sambandhI, bhogaraivihArasaMpattA - bhoga-vilAsa meM Asakta ho kara krIr3A karane vAle, cakkavaTTI - cakravartI kA, saraNaravaisakkayA - deva aura nareza bhI satkAra karate haiM, suravaruvva - devendra ke samAna, devaloka devaloka meM / - bhAvArtha - cakravartI mahArAjA, jinakA devaloka ke devAdhipati indra ke samAna, hajAroM deva aura nareza satkAra karate / ve cakravartI narendra asura, deva, tiryaMca aura manuSya sambandhI bhoga-vilAsa meM atyanta Asakta ho kara vividha prakAra kI krIr3A karate haiN| cakravartI - chaha khaMDa ke vijetA, bhoktA evaM shaask| hajAroM devoM aura rAjAoM dvArA sevita / manuSya sambandhI bhautika Rddhi-sampatti, zakti, bala, prabhAva aura sarvocca adhikAroM se paripUrNa narendra / cakravartI kA rAjya vistAra' - bharaha-Naga-nagara-nigama jaNavaya- puravara- doNamuha-kher3a- kabbaDa - maDaMba-saMvAhapaTTaNasahassa-maMDigaM thimiyameyaNiyaM egacchattaM sasAgaraM bhuMjiUNa-vasuhaM / zabdArtha - bharahaNaga - bharata kSetra ke sahasroM parvata, nagara-nigama jaNavaya nagara nigama, janapada, puravara doNamuha - puravara - rAjadhAnI droNamukha - jahA~ jalapa aura sthala mArga se AyAta-niryAta ho, kheDa kabbaDa - kheTa-miTTI ke parakoTe vAle, karbaTa - thor3I bastI vAle gAMva, maDaMba jisake nikaTa koI dUsarA gAMva nahIM ho, saMvAha - dhAnyAdi rakSaka durga, paTTaNa jahA~ sabhI prakAra kI vastueM mila sakeM, sahassamaMDiyaM - hajAroM se maNDita, thimiyameyaNiyaM nirbhIka prajAjanoM se sampanna, egacchattaM - ekachatra - eka hI apane hI rakSaNa meM, sasAgaraM samudra sahita, bhuMjiuNa vasuhaM vasudhA-pRthvI kA bhoga karate haiM / bhAvArtha- cakravartI narendra kA bharata kSetra ke sahasroM parvatoM, sahasroM nagaroM, nigamoM, dezoM, rAjadhAniyoM, droNamukhoM, kher3oM, karbaToM, maDamboM, saMbAhoM aura pattanoM se maNDita, chaha khaNDa meM base hue nirbhIka prajAjanoM se yukta, samudra paryaMta eka chatra rAjya hotA hai| ve usa samudraparyanta pRthvI kA upabhoga karate haiM / - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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************************* cakravartI narendra ke vizeSaNa *************** thimiyameyaNijjaM - kisI bhI prakAra ke bhaya se rahita hokara prajAjana jahA~ sukhapUrvaka rahate haiN| jinake prabhAva evaM suzAsana se prajA nirbhaya rahatI hai|.. cakravartI narendra ke vizeSaNa NarasIhA NaravaI gariMdA NaravasahA maruyavasahakappA abbhahiyaM rAyateyalacchIe dippamANA somA rAyavaMsatilagA / zabdArtha - NarasIhA - narasiMha- manuSyoM meM siMha ke samAna, NaravaI - narapati- manuSyoM ke svAmI, NariMdA - narendra, NaravasahA naravRSabha, maruyavasahakappA marudhara vRSabha - kalpa, abbhahiyaM atyadhika, rAyateyalacchie - rAjyalakSmI ke prakAza se, dippamANA - dedIpyamAna, somA - saumya, rAyavaMsatilagA rAjyavaMza ke tilakaM / . - bhAvArtha - cakravartI nareza manuSyoM meM siMha ke samAna zauryasampanna haiM, manuSyoM ke svAmI haiM, manuSyoM meM indra ke samAna adhipati haiN| zakaTa - dhurA ko dhAraNa karake pAra pahu~cAne vAle vRSabha (baila) ke samAna rAjyadhurA ko dhAraNa kara kuzalatApUrvaka saMcAlana karane vAle naravRSabha haiN| marudhara vRSabha-kalpa - mAravAr3a ke dhorI vRSabha, apanI vizAlatA, zakti sampannatA evaM zreSThatA meM sarvopari hote haiM aura atyadhika bhAra ko vahana kara sakate haiM, usI prakAra cakravartI samrATa sampUrNa chaha khaNDa ke rAjyabhAra ko Adarza rUpa se vahana kara saMcAlana karane vAle haiN| ve rAjya rUpI lakSmI rAjyazrI ke teja se dedIpyamAna haiM, saumya haiM aura rAjavaMza meM tilaka ke samAna sirobhUSaNarUpa haiN| vivecana - uparokta zabdoM meM cakravartI mahArAjAdhirAja ke guNasampanna vizeSaNa batalAye gaye haiM / cakravartI samrATa, kevala vaMza paramparA ke prApta rAjyAdhikAra se hI nahIM bana jAte, na kevala sainyabala yA janamata se cuna kara Aye hue rASTrapati hote haiN| ve apanI viziSTa prakAra kI zakti, sAmarthya evaM sampUrNa yogyatA se cakravartI hote haiN| unakI utpatti bhI uttama rAjavaMza meM hI hotI hai / 'jambUdvIpa prajJapti': sUtra meM bharata cakravartI ke adhikAra meM ye vizeSaNa bhI haiM - " samare aparAjie paramavikkamaguNe amaravaisamANasarIraruve avaI / " yuddha meM zatru se parAjita nahIM hone vAle aparAjita - vijayI / parama vikrama - parAkrama guNayukta, devendra ke samAna zArIrika rUpa sampanna manuSyAdhipati / aupapAtika sUtra meM kUNika rAjA ke varNana meM ye vizeSaNa bhI haiM "dayapatte, sImaMkare, sImaMdhare, khemaMkare, khemaMdhare, maNuside, jaNavayapiyA, 155 **** - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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156 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a04 jaNavayapAle, jaNavayapurohie, seukare, keukare, Narapavare, purisavare, purisasihe, puTisavagdhe, purisAsIvise, purisapuMDarIe, purisvrgNdhhtthii|" zabdArtha - dayAprApta - jisake hRdaya meM dayA-anukampA kA vAsa hai, sImaMkara - maryAdA sthApita karane vAlA, sImandhara - maryAdA pAlaka, , khemaMkara - zAMti-kAraka, khemandhara - zAMti ko sthira karane vAlA, manuSyoM kA indra - mAnavendra janapada-pitA, janapada-pAlaka, janapada-purohita, setukara-adbhuta kArya karane vAlA, vipattiyoM kA pAla yA bAMdha ke samAna avarodhaka athavA kaThinAiyoM ke mahAnada para se . saralatA se pAra lagAne vAle pula ke samAna), ketukara - atizreSTha nara rUpI nidhi kA svAmI manuSyoM meM dhvajA ke samAna, narapravara - puruSoM meM pradhAna-puruSottama, puruSa siMha, puruSa-vyAghra, puruSa-AzIviSa kopa ko saphala karane vAle AzIviSa sarpa ke samAna, puruSa-pauMDarIka - puruSoM meM zreSTha zveta kamala ke samAna puruSavara gaMdha-hastI puruSoM meM zreSTha gandhahastI ke samAna uttama-vairiyoM ko naSTa karane vaalaa| ina vizeSaNoM meM 'naravRSabha' vizeSaNa dene ke bAda sUtrakAra ne 'maruyavasahakappA' vizeSaNa lagAkara anya prAntoM ke vRSabhoM se bhI marudharA ke vRSabha kI vizeSatA vyakta kI hai| isase-'mAravAr3a ke dhorI' kI zreSTha manuSyoM kI dI jAtI huI upamA kitanI prAcIna hai-yaha spaSTa ho rahA hai| - uttama rAjAoM ke vizeSaNa batalA rahe haiM ki - aise zreSTha nara jisa rAjyadhurA ke dhAraka hoM, vaha rAjya aura vahA~ kI prajA sukhI rahatI hai| - cakravartI ke zubha lakSaNa ___ravi-sasi-saMkha-varacakka-sotthiya-paDAga-java-maccha-kumma-rahavara-bhaga-bhavaNavimANa-turaya-toraNa-gopura-maNirayaNa-NaMdiyAvatta-musala-jaMgala-suraiyavarakapparukka-migavai-bhaddAsaNa-surUvithUbha-varamauDa-sariya-kuMDala-kuMjara-varavasahadIva-maMdara-garulajhaya-iMdakeu-dappaNa-aTThAvaya-cAva baann-nnkkhtt-meh-mehlviinnaa-jug-chtt-daam-daaminni-kmNddlu-kml-ghNttaa-vrpoy-suii-saagr-kumudaagrmgr-haar-gaagr-nneur-nng-nngr-vir-kinnnnr-myuur-vrraayhNs-saars-ckorckkvaag-mihunn-caamr-kheddg-pvviisg-vipNci-vrtaaliyNtt-siriyaabhiseymeinni-khggN-kus-viml-kls-bhiNgaar-vddhmaanng-pstthuttmvibhttvrpurislkkhnndhraa| zabdArtha - ravi - sUrya, sasi - candramA, saMkha - zaMkha, varacakka - pradhAna cakra, sotthiya - svastika, paDAga - patAkA, java - yava-jau, maccha - matsya, kumma - kurma-kachuA, rahavara - zreSTha ratha, bhaga - yoni, bhavaNa - bhavana, vimANa - deva-vimAna, turaya - ghor3A, toraNa - toraNa, gopura - nagara kA For Personal & Private Use Only

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- dvIpa yA dIpaka, darpaNa, aTThAvaya kamala, ghaMTA ghaMTA, varapoya zreSTha jalayAna, dvAra, maNirayaNa - maNi ratna, NaMdiyAvatta- nandikAvartta nau kone vAlA svastika, musala mUsala, jaMgala - hala, suraivarakapparukkhe - uttama prakAra se zreSThatA pUrvaka nirmita-sukhadAyaka kalpavRkSa, migavai - mRgapati - siMha, bhaddAsaNa- bhadrAsana, suruvithUbha - sundarAkAra stambha, varamauDa zreSTha mukuTa, sariya - muktAhAra, kuMDala kuNDala, kuMjara hAthI, varavasaha uttama baila, dIva maMdara - meru parvata, garula - garur3a, jjhaya dhvajA, iMdakeu - indradhvajA, dappaNa - aSTApada, cAva- cApa-dhanuSa, bANa- bANa, Nakkhatta nakSatra, meha- megha, mehala vINA - vINA - vAdintra vizeSa, juga juA, chatta chatra, dAma mAlA, dAmiNi para laTakatI huI mAlA, kamaMDalu - kamaNDala, kamala sUI suI, sAgara samudra, kumudAgara ura- nUpura, Naga parvata, Nagara kinnara, mayUra - mayUra, varAyahaMsa - zreSTha rAjahaMsa, sArasa - sArasa, cakora cakora, cakkavAgamihuNa- cakravAka mithuna-jor3A, cAmara - cAmara, kheDaga - paTiyA, pavvIsaga pravizaka-eka prakAra kA vAdintra, vipaMci - vAdintra vizeSa, varatAliyaMTa - tAr3a kA uttama paMkhA, siriyAbhiseya zrIkAbhiSeka - abhiSeka yukta lakSmI, meiNi - medinI - pRthvI, khaggaMkusa khaDga, aMkuza, vimalakalasa nirmala kalaza, bhiMgAra - jhArI, vaddhamANagavarddhamAnaka- zarAva, pasatthauttama prazasta aura uttama mAMgalika, vibhattarava pradhAna- zreSTha, purisa* lakkhaNadharA- puruSoM ke lakSaNa ke dhAraka / kumudavana, magara magara, hAra hAra, gAgara striyoM kA AbhUSaNa, nagara, vaira vajra, kiNNara bhAvArtha- ve cakravartI narendra apane zarIra para - sUrya, candra, zaMkha, zreSTha cakra, svastika, patAkA, yava, matsya, kurma, zreSTha ratha, yoni, bhavana, vimAna, azva, toraNa, dvAra, maNi, ratna, nandhAvarta, mUsala, hala, zreSTha, kalpavRkSa, siMha, bhadrAsana, sundara staMbha, uttama mukuTa, muktAlar3I, kuNDala, hAthI, zreSTha vRSabha, dvIpa, meruparvata, garur3a, dhvaja, indradhvaja, darpaNa, aSTApada, dhanuSabANa, nakSatra, megha, mekhalA, vINA, juA, chatra, mAlA, dAminI (bar3I mAlA) kamaNDalu, kamala, ghaNTA, zreSTha jalapota, sUI, sAgara, kumudavana, magara, hAra sAgara, (eka AbhUSaNa) nUpura, parvata, nagara, vajra, kinnara, mayUra, zreSTha rAjahaMsa, sArasa, cakora, cakravAkayugala, cAmara, paTiyA, pravizaka, vipaMci, tAlavRkSa kA uttama paMkhA, abhiSeka yukta lakSmI, pRthvI, khaDga, aMkuza, nirmala kalaza, jhArI, varddhamAnaka-ina prazasta mAMgalika aura uttama puruSa - lakSaNoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiN| - - - - - cakravartI kI Rddhi - - - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only - *-**-*-**-*-**-*-******** - - 157 - - - - mekhalA - kaTisUtra, dAminI - pUre zarIra vivecana - puruSoM ke hAtha-pAMva Adi meM jo uttama lakSaNoM ko batAne vAlI vibhinna AkRtiyoM kI rekhAeM hotI haiM, unakA ullekha isa sUtra meM huA hai| cakravartI meM ye sabhI uttama lakSaNa hote haiN| cakravartI kI Rddhi battIsaM vararAyasahassANujAyamaggA cauMsaTThisahassapavarajuvatINa-NayaNakaMtA rattAbhA

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158 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a04 ******************************** ***************************** paumapamha koraMTagadAmacaMpakasuyayavarakaNakaNihasavaNNA suvaNNA * sujAyasavvaMgasuMdaraMgA mahagghavarapaTTaNuggayavicittarA-gaeNimoNiNimmiya-dugullavaracINapaTTakoseja-soNisuttagavibhUsiyaMgA varasurabhi-gaMdhavaracuNNavAsavara-kusumabhariyasirayA kappiya-che yAyariyasuka-yaraitamAlakaDagaMgayatuDiyapavara bhUsaNa-piNaddhadehA ekAvalikaMTha-suraiyavacchA pAlaMba-palaMbamANasukayapaDauttarijamuddiyA-piMgalaMguliyA ujjala-Nevattha-raiyacellagavirAyamANA teeNa divAkarovva dittA sArayaNavatthaNiyamahuragaMbhIraNiddhaghosA uppaNNa samatta-raya-cakkarayaNappahANA NavaNihivaiNo samiddhakosA cAuraMtA cAurAhiM seNAhiM samaNujAijamANamaggA turayavaI gayavaI rahavaI NaravaI vipulakulavIsuyajasA sArayasasisakala-somavayaNA sUrA tilokkaNiggayapabhAvaladdhasaddA samattabharahAhivA NAriMdA sasela-vaNa-kANaNaM ya himavaMtasAgaraMtaM dhIrA bhuttUNa bharahavAsaM jiyasattU pavararAyasIhA puvakaDatavappabhAvA NiviTThasaMciyasuhA, aNegavAsasayamAyuvaMto bhajAhi ya jaNavayappahANAhiM lAliyaMtA atula-sadda-pharisa-rasarUva gaMdhe ya aNubhavettA te vi uvaNamaMti maraNadhamma avitattA kaamaannN| . . __ zabdArtha - battIsaM vararAya-sahassANujAyamaggA - battIsa hajAra zreSTha rAjA jinakA anugamana karate haiM, causadvisahassa - causaTha hajAra, pavarajuktINaNayaNakaMtA - uttama yuvatiyoM ke nayanoM ke priyatama, rattAbhA - zarIra se nikalatI huI lAla AbhA vAle, paumapamhakoraMTa-gadAmacaMpaka - jinake zarIra kA varNa kamalagarbha, koraMTaka puSpamAlA, campaka puSpa, suyayavara-kaNakaNihasavaNNA - tapAye hue sone kI rekhA-kasauTI para ghisI huI rekhA ke samAna hai, suvaNNA - uttama varNa vAle, sujAyasavvaMgasuMdaraMgA - jinake sabhI aMga suDaula tathA sundara haiM, mahagya - bahumUlya, varapaTTaNuggayavicittarAgaeNimeNiNimmiyapradhAna nagaroM meM bane hue tathA vividha raMgoM meM raMge hue aura mRgIvizeSa ke roma se nirmita, dugullavara - uttama dukula, cINapaTTa - cIna kA banA huA, rezamI vastra, koseja - kosa se nikale hue tAroM se banA huA-rezamI, soNIsuttaga - zroNisUtraka-kaTisUtra-karadhanI se, vibhUsiyaMgA - jinakA aMga-kamara suzobhita hai, varasurabhigaMdhavaracuNNavAsavarakusubhariyasariyA - uttama sugandhita dravyoM, zreSTha cUrNoM aura uttama sugandha vAle puSpoM se jinakA mastaka zobhAyamAna hai, kappiya-cheyAyariya-sukayaraita - AryajanoM ke dhAraNa karane yogya tathA kuzala kalAkAroM dvArA banAye hue sukhakArI, mAlakaDagaMgayatuDiyapavarabhUsaNapiNaddhadehA - mAlA, kaTaka, kuNDala, aMgada aura tuTikA Adi uttama AbhUSaNoM se jinakA zarIra suzobhita hai ekAvalikaMThasuraiyavacchA - gale meM ekAvalI hAra pahinane se jinakA vakSa * 'suvaNNA' zabda jJAnavimalasUri vAlI prati meM hI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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cakravartI kI Rddhi 159 **************************************************************** zobhita hai, pAlaMbapalaMbamANasukayapaDauttarija - lambA jhUlatA huA zreSTha kalAyukta uttama uttarIya vastra-Upara kA-uttarAsana ya cAdara laTaka rahI hai, muhiyApiMgalaMguliyA - aMguThiyoM se aMguliyA~ pIlI dikhAI de rahI hai, ujalaNevattharaiyacellagavirAyamANA - jo ujvala eva sukhada vezabhUSA se atyanta zobhAyamAna haiM, teeNa - teja se, divAkarovva - sUrya ke samAna, dittA - dipta, sAyaraNavatthaNiyasahuragaMbhIraNiddhaghosA- jinakA svara, zaradakAla meM utpanna navIna megha ke samAna gambhIra tathA madhura hai, sunane meM sukhadAyaka hai, uppaNNa - utpanna prApta hai, samattarayaNa - samasta ratna, cakkarayaNappahANA - pradhAna cakraratna bhI jinake pAsa hai, NavaNihivaiNo - jo nau nidhi ke svAmI haiM, samiddhakosA - jinakA bhaNDAra samRddha hai, cAuraMtA - jo cAturaMta-cAroM dizAoM meM-tIna aura samudra aura eka ora himavAn parvata taka ke svAmI haiM, cAurAsihi seNAhiM - jo cAroM prakAra kI-hAthI, ghor3A ratha aura padAti senA, samaNujAijjamANa-maggA - jinake mArga kA anugamana karatI huI pIche calatI hai ve, turayavaI - azvapati, gayavaI - gajapati, rahavaI - rathapati, NaravaI - narapati, vipulakulavIsuyajasA - jinake mahAn kula kA yaza sarvatra prasiddha hai, sArayasasisakalasomavayaNA - zarad kAla ke pUrNa candramA ke samAna saumya badana hai jinakA, surA- zUravIra hai, tilokkaNiggayapabhAvaladdhasadA - tInoM loka meM jinakA prabhAva hai, prasiddhi hai, samattabharahAhivA - samasta bharatakSetra ke adhipati, NaridA- narendra, sasela parvata sahita, vaNakANaNaM - vanoM aura udyAnoM, himavaMta-sAgaraMtaM - cUla himavaMta parvata se samudraparyanta, . dhIrA : dhairyavaMta, bhuttUNabharahavAMsa - bhAratavarSa kA bhoga karate haiM, jiyasattU - sabhI zatruoM koM jinhoMne jIta liye haiM, pavararAyasIhA - rAjAoM meM zreSTha evaM siMha ke samAna, puvakaDatavaNabhAvA - pUrvabhava meM kiye hue tapa ke prabhAva se yukta haiM, NiviTThasaMciyasuhA - pUrva saMcita mahAn sukhoM ke bhoktA, aNegavAsasayamAyasaMto- aneka saikar3oM varSoM kI Ayu vAle, bhajAhi-bhAryAoM-rAniyoM ke sAtha, jaNavayapahANAhi- uttama dezoM meM, lAliyaMtA - vilAsa karate hue, atulasahapharisarasarUvagaMdha - anupama zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA, aNubhavettA - anubhava karate hue uvaNamati - prApta hote haiM, maraNadhamma - mRtyu ko, avitattA - atRpta hI, kAmANaM - kAmabhogoM se| - bhAvArtha - cakravartI mahArAjAdhirAja kA bar3e-bar3e battIsa hajAra rAjA anugamana karate hue, unake nirdiSa mArga para calate haiN| ve causaTha hajAra yauvana-sampanna uttama rAniyoM ke nayanoM ke priya hote haiN| unake zarIra kI prabhA lAla varNa kI hai| unake zarIra kA varNa kamala ke garbha, koraMTaka phUloM kI mAlA, campaka-puSpa tathA tapta-svarNa kI rekhA ke samAna hai| unake sabhI aMga suDaula aura sundara haiN| unake paridhAna ke lie bar3e-bar3e nagaroM meM, nipuNa kalAkaroM dvArA banAye hue aura vividha prakAra ke raMgoM se raMge hue vastra hote haiM, jo mRgoM ke komala roma se bane hue, vRkSa kI chAla se nirmita, cIna meM bane hue rezamI tathA kauzeya rezama se bane hue bahumUlya hote haiM, jinase ve suzobhita hote haiN| jinakI kamara, karadhanI se suzobhita hotI hai| unake mastaka para sugandhita cUrNa aura uttama gandha vAlI puSpamAlA suzobhita ho rahI For Personal & Private Use Only

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160 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a04 ****************************** *********************** hai| zreSTha kalAkAroM dvArA uttama rIti se banAI huI manohara mAlA, kaTaka (kar3A yA pahuMcI) kuNDala, aMgada (bhujabandha) tuTikA (bAhu-rakSikA) Adi zreSTha AbhUSaNoM se unakA zarIra zobhAyamAna hai| ekAvalI hAra se unakA vakSasthala vibhUSita hai| jinake zarIra para uttarIya-vastra jhUlatA huA laTaka rahA hai aura aMguliyA~ aMguThiyoM kI pIlI AbhA se damaka rahI haiN| ujjvala veza se jo manohara dikhAI dete . haiN| ve apane teja se sUrya ke samAna tejasvI lagate haiN| unakA kaNThasvara zaradakAla meM utpanna navIna megha kI garjanA ke samAna madhura evaM gambhIra hai| sabhI prakAra ke ratnoM kI prApti se ve samRddha haiM aura sarvottama cakraratna bhI unake AdhIna hai| ve nau nidhiyoM ke adhipati haiN| unakA dhana-bhaNDAra bharapUra hai| ve tIna ora samudra aura eka ora himavaMta parvata-paryanta samasta pRthvI ke svAmI haiN| hAthI, ghor3e, ratha aura padAti - yoM cAra prakAra kI senA unakA anugamana karatI hai| ataeva ve azvAdhipati, gajapati, rathapati evaM narapati haiN| unake uttama kula kI kIrti saMsAra meM vyApta ho rahI hai| unakA mukha zaradakAla ke pUrNa candramA ke samAna saumya hai| ve bar3e hI zUravIra haiN| unakA prabhAva tInoM loka meM phailA huA hai| jo sAre bhArata varSa ke svAmI haiN| manuSyoM meM indra ke samAna haiN| dhairyavAn haiN| cUlahimavaMta parvata se lavaNa samudra paryanta samasta parvatoM, vanoM aura udyAnoM se sampanna sampUrNa bhAratavarSa kA bhoga karate haiN| apane sabhI zatruoM ko parAjita kara jinhoMne vijayazrI prApta kara lI hai| jo samasta rAjAoM meM zreSTha evaM siMha ke samAna hai| pUrvabhava meM kI huI tapasyA ke prabhAva se jo prabhAvita haiM aura apane pUrva-saMcita mahAn sukhoM ko bhogate haiN| jo saikar3oM varSoM kI Ayu vAle haiN| ve cakravartI mahArAjAdhirAja, uttama dezoM aura uttama kuloM meM utpanna rAniyoM ke sAtha vilAsa karate hue anupama zabda, rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparza kA anubhava karate haiN| saikar3oM varSa bhoga bhogate hue bhI.ve kAma-bhogoM se atRpta rahate hue mRtyu ko prApta hote haiN| vivecana - cakravartI samrATa kI Rddhi aura bhoga-samRddhi kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra ne 32000 bar3e rAjAoM kA varNana kiyA hai| jambUdvIpa prajJapti meM vizeSa meM - 49 kurAjyoM (kharAba rAjyoM) kA bhI ullekha hai| solaha hajAra mleccharAjya bhI hote haiN| causaTha hajAra rAniyoM ke atirikta battIsa hajAra 'RtukalyANikA', battIsa hajAra 'janapadakalyANikA' bhI hotI hai| dugulla - dukula-valkala-eka prakAra ke vRkSa kI chAla ko pAnI meM bhigokara mUsalAdi se kUTakara bahuta komala banAyA jAtA hai| usake bArIka tAra nikAla kara vastra banAyA jAtA hai| vaha Thasara, saniyA jaisA bar3A komala sparza vAlA aura AkarSaka hotA hai| . caudaha rala - cakravartI mahArAjAdhirAja ke 14 ratna hote haiN| inameM 7 ekendriya ratna hote haiM, yathA1. cakraratna 2. chatra 3. carma 4. daNDa 5. khaDga 6. maNi aura 7. kAkiNI rtn| paMcendriya 7 ratnoM meM se pAMca manuSya hote haiM - 1. senApati 2. gAthApati (bhaMDArI) 3. vArddhikI (bar3haI) 4. purohita aura 5. strI rtn| For Personal & Private Use Only

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cakravartI kI Rddhi 161 do pazu hote haiM - azvaratna aura hstirtn| nava nidhAna - (bhaNDAra) 1. naisarpa nidhAna - jo naye grAmoM kA nirmANa aura purAne kA jirNoddhAra evaM vyavasthita karatA hai| senA ke lie mArga, zivira, pula Adi kA nirmANa karatA hai| 2. pAMDuka nidhi - sonA-cAMdI ke sikke banAnA, sAmagrI juTAnA, tola-nApa ke sAdhana, vastu niSpAdana ke sabhI sAdhana upalabdha karane vaalii| . 3. piMgala nidhi - strI, puruSa, azva aura hAthI ke AbhUSaNoM kI vyavasthA karane vaalii| 4. sarva-rala nidhi - cakravartI ke caudaha ratna aura anya ratnoM kI sNgraahk| 5. mahApadma nidhi - zveta evaM raMgIna vastroM kI vyavasthA karane vaalii| 6. kAlanidhi - bhUta aura bhaviSya ke tIna-tIna varSa tathA vartamAnakAla kA jJAna tathA kRSi, zilpa, vANijya, ghaTa-paTAdi nirmANa kI jnyaan-prdaayikaa| 7. mahAkAla nidhi-khAnoM meM se svarNAdi dhAtueM aura ratnAdi sambandhI sAmagrI prApta karAne vaalii| 8. mANavaka nidhi - yoddhAgaNa aura unake lie astra-zastra, yuddha-nIti, vyUha-racanA, daNDa racanA, daNDa-nIti Adi se yukt| 9. zaMkhanidhi - vividha prakAra ke nRtya, nATaka, chanda, dharma, artha, kAma aura mokSa-puruSArtha tathA vividha bhASA vAdintrAdi se bhrpuur| ... - pratyeka nidhi bAraha yojana lambI, nau yojana vistAra vAlI aura ATha yojana U~cI tathA deva se adhiSTita hotI hai| maMjUSA ke AkAra vAlI hai aura gaMgA nadI ke mukha para hotI hai| sthAnAMga sthAna 9 aura jambUdvIpaprajJapti meM inakA vizeSa ullekha hai| ___cakravartI samrATa kI 16000 deva sevA karate haiN| inameM se 14000 to caudaha ratnoM kI aura 2000 unake donoM bhujAoM kI ora rahate haiN| unakI senA meM 8400000 hAthI, itane hI ghor3e aura itane hI ratha hote haiM, 960000000 padAti sainika hote haiN| ____ 72000 bar3e nagara, 32000 janapada, 960000000 gA~va, 99000 droNamukha, 48000 paTTaNa, 24000 maNDapa, 20000 Akara, 16000 kheTa, 14000 saMbAha 56000 antrodk| pravacanasAroddhAra meM kucha vizeSa varNana hai| isa prakAra kI uttama Rddhi saMpatti aura utkRSTa kAmabhogoM ke bhoktA cakravartI samrATa bhI bhoga hI meM Asakta rahate hue mRtyu ko prApta ho jAte haiM aura sIdhe naraka meM utpanna ho jAte haiN| ve puruSavedI se napuMsaka bana jAte haiM aura mahAn duHkhoM ke bhoktA hote haiN| jo puNya kA bhaNDAra ve lAye the, usase unhoMne puNya kA nahIM, pApa kA bhaNDAra bhraa| vaha pApa aba naraka meM bhoga rahe haiN| ve kAmabhoga aba bhayaMkara duHkhadAyaka bana rahe haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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162 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 4 *************************************************************** __ baladeva aura vAsudeva ke bhoga . bhujo baladeva-vAsudevA ya pavarapurisA mahAbalaparakkamA mahAdhaNuviyaTTagA mahAsattasAgarA duddharA dhaNuddharA NaravasahA rAmakesavA bhAyaro saparisA vasudevasamuddhavijayamAiyadasArANaM pajjuNNa-paIva-saMba-aNiruddha-Nisaha-ummuya-sAraNa-gayasumuha-dummuhAINa jAyavANaM adbhuTThANa vi kumArakoDINaM hiyayadaiyA devIe rohiNIe devIe devakIe ya ANaMda-hiyayabhAvaNaMdaNakarA solasarAyavara-sahassANujAyamaggA solasa-devIsahassavaraNayaNahiyayadaiyA NANAmaNikaNagarayaNamottiyapavAladhaNadhaNNasaMcayariddhisamiddhakosA hayagayarahasahassasAmI gAmA-gara-Nagara-kheDa-kabbaDadoNamuha-paTTaNAsama-saMbAha-sahassathimiya-NivvuyapamuDyajaNa-vivihasAsa-NipphajamANameiNisarasariya-talAga-selakANaNa-ArA-mujANamaNAbhirAma-parimaMDiyassa dAhiNaDDaveyaDDagirivibhattassa lavaNa-jalahiparigayassa chabiha-kAlaguNakAmajuttassa addha bharahassa sAmigA dhIrakittipurisA ohabalA aibalA aNihayA apraajiysttumddnnri-pushssmaannmhnnaa| zabdArtha - bhujo ya - puna:, baladeva-vAsudevA - baladeva aura vAsudeva, pavarapurisA - uttama puruSa, mahAbalaparakkamA - mahAbalI evaM parAkramI, mahAdhaNuviyaTTagA - bar3e bhArI dhanuSa kI pratyaMcA car3hAne vAle, mahAsattasAgarA - mahAn satva ke sAgara, duddharA - durdhara-jinakI spardhA koI nahIM kara sakatA, dhaNuddharA - dhanurdhara, NaravasahA - nara-vRSabha, rAma-kesavA - rAma aura kezava, bhAyaro - bhAI, saparisAparivAra sahita, vasudeva-samuddavijaya-mAiyadasArANaM - vasudeva aura samudravijaya Adi dazArha ko, pajjuNNa-paIva-saMba-aNiruddha-Nisaha-ummaya sAraNa-gaya-sumuha-dummuhAINa - pradyumna, prativa, zAmba, aniruddha, niSadha, ulmaka, sAraNa, gaja, sumukha aura durmukhAdi, jAyavANaM - yAdavoM ke, adbhuTThANa - sAr3he tIna, kumAra-koDINaM - kumArakoTi, hiyayadaiyA - atyanta priya, devIe rohiNIe - rohiNI devI ke, devIe devakIe - devakI devI ke, ANaMda hiyayabhAvaNaMdaNakarA - hRdaya meM AnaMda kI vRddhi karane vAle, solasarAyavarasahassANujAyamaggA - solaha hajAra rAjA jinake anugAmI the, solasadevIsahassavaraNayaNahiyayadaiyA - solaha hajAra rAniyoM ke hRdaya vallabha aura nayanoM ke tAre the NANAmaNikaNagarayaNamottiyapavAla - vividha prakAra ke maNi, kanaka, ratna, motI, pravAla, dhaNadhaNNasaMcayariddhisamiddhikosA - dhana aura dhAnya ke saMcaya se unakA koSa samRddha-paripUrNa thA, hayaMgayarahasahassasAmI - sahastroM hAthI, ghor3oM aura rathoM ke svAmI, gAmAgaraNagarakheDa-kabbaDa-doNamuhapaTTaNAsama-saMbAha sahassa - hajAroM grAma, Akara, nagara, kheDa, karbaTa, droNamukha, pattana, Azrama, saMbAdha For Personal & Private Use Only

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. baladeva aura vAsudeva ke bhoga 163 ********** ********************************************** haiM, thimiya NivyuyapamuiyajaNa - prajAjana nizcinta, pramudita evaM Anandita hai, vivihasAsaNipphajjamANameiNisara-sariya-talAga-sela - vividha prakAra ke dhAnya utpanna karane vAlI bhUmi, jalAzaya, nadI, tAlAba, parvata, kANaNaArAmujANamaNA-bhirAmaparimaMDiyassa - vana, bAga, udyAna Adi manohara evaM uttama rIti se sajjita haiM, dAhiNaDDaveyaDagirivibhattassa - jo vaitADhya parvata se hokara dakSiNArddha aura uttarArddha ke rUpa meM vibhakta hai, lavaNajalahiparigayassa- jo lavaNa samudra se ghirA huA hai, chavvihakAlaguNakAmajuttassa - jahA~ chaha prakAra kI Rtue~ kramaza: kAlAnusAra kAryayukta athavA zabdAdi kAmasukha se yukta haiM, addhabharahassa sAmigA- ve Adhe bharatakSetra ke svAmI the, dhIrakitti-purisA- ve kIrti se suzobhita, dhIra puruSa the, ohabalA - ve oghabala-pravAha rUpa se avicchinna-sthAyI bala vAle the, aibalA - ati balavAn, aNihayA - kisI ke dvArA Ahata nahIM hone vAle, aparAjiyasattumaddaNaripusahassamANamahaNA - ve zatruoM se parAjita nahIM hone vAle aura sahasroM zatruoM ke mAna kA mardana karane vAle the| . bhAvArtha - (cakravartI ke sivAya) baladeva aura vAsudeva bhI bar3e prakhyAta evaM uttama puruSa hue haiN| ve mahAbalI evaM mahAparAkramI the| prabala evaM dRr3hatama dhanuSya ko khIMcakara car3hAne vAle the| samudra ke samAna mahAn satvazAlI, dhanurvidhA meM apratima (ajor3a) dhanurdhara the| ve nara-vRSabha rAma (baladeva) aura kezava (vAsudeva zrI kRSNa) donoM bhAI the| unakA parivAra bhI bahuta thaa| vasudeva aura samudravijaya Adi dasa dazA) tathA pradyumna, prativa, zAmba, aniruddha, niSadha, ulmaka, sAraNa, gaja, sumukha aura durmukha Adi sAr3he tIna koTi yAdava-kumAroM ko atyanta priya the| rohiNI devI (baladevajI kI mAtA) devakI devI (kRSNajI kI mAtA) ke hRdaya meM Ananda kI vRddhi karane vAle the| solaha hajAra rAjA jinake anugAmI (anusaraNa karane vAle) the| solaha hajAra rAniyoM ke jo prANavallabha evaM nayanoM ke tAre the| unakA bhaNDAra vividha prakAra ke. maNi, kanaka, ratna, motI, pravAla tathA dhana-dhAnya se paripUrNa thaa| hajAroM hAthiyoM, ghor3oM aura rathoM ke ve svAmI the| hajAroM grAma, Akara, nagara, kheDa, karbaTa, maDamba, droNamukha, paTTaNa, Azrama aura saMbAdha para unakA rAjya thA, jinameM prajAnana sukha-santoSa evaM AnandapUrvaka nivAsa karate the| unake rAjya kI bhUmi meM vividha prakAra kA dhAnya utpanna hotA thaa| nadI, tAlAba, parvata, vana, bAga, udyAna Adi pAkRtika manohara sAmagriyoM se unakI bhUmi susajjita thii| vaitADhya parvata se do vibhAgoM (uttara aura dakSiNa) meM vibhAjita huA aisA dakSiNa bharata-kSetra jo lavaNa samudra se ghirA huA hai aura jisameM kAlakrama se chahoM RtueM apane kAma-guNa se sampanna hokara kAryarata haiM, aise Adhe bharata-kSetra ke ve (rAma aura kezava) svAmI the| ve dhIra-vIra the| unakI kIrti sarvatra vyApta thI-ve kIrti puruSa the| unakA bala sadA sthAyI rahatA thaa| ve bahuta balavAn the| unheM dabAne vAlA koI nahIM thA (una para kisI . kI AjJA nahIM cala sakatI thI) ve aparAjita (kisI se parAjita nahIM hone vAle) the| ve hajAroM zatruoM kA mAna-mardana karane vAle the| For Personal & Private Use Only

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164 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a0 4. **************************************************************** vivecana - cakravartI samrATa kI Rddhi evaM utkRSTa bhogoM kA varNana karane ke bAda sUtrakAra isa sUtra meM baladeva aura vAsudeva kI Rddhi parAkrama evaM bhoga-sAmagrI kA varNana karate haiN| zlAghanIya uttama puruSoM meM sarvotkRSTa sthAna tIrthaMkara bhagavaMtoM kA hotA hai| usake bAda dUsarA sthAna cakravartI samrATa kA hai aura inake bAda vAsudeva aura baladeva Ate haiN| cakravartI se vAsudeva kI Rddhi rAjya-vistAra evaM bala AdhA hotA hai| baladeva bar3e bhAI hote haiM aura vAsudeva choTe bhaaii| isa sUtra meM isa avasarpiNI kAla meM hue nau baladeva-vAsudevoM meM se antima-nauveM baladeva-vAsudeva kA varNana hai| . dazAha - lokpuujy| ye dasa the| inake nAma - 1. samudravijaya 2. akSobhya 3. stimita 4. sAgara 5. himavAn 6. acala 7. dharaNa 8. pUraNa 9. abhicandra aura 10. vsudev| . .. sANukkosA amaccharI acavalA acaMDA miyamaMjulapalAvA hasiyagaMbhIramaharabhaNiyA abbhuvagayavacchalA saraNNA lakkhaNavaMjaNaguNovaveyA mANummANa-pamANa-paDipuNNasujAyasavvaMga-suMdaraMgA sasisomAgArakaMtapiya-dasaNA amarisaNA payaMDaDaMDappayAragaMbhIradarisaNijjA tAladdhauvvidvagarula-keU balavaga-gajaMtadariyadappiyamuTThiya-. dANUramUragA riTuvasahaghAiNo kesarimuhaviSphADagA dariyaNAgadappamahaNA jamalajjuNabhaMjagA mahAsauNipUyaNArivU kaMsamauDamoDagA jraasNdhmaannmhnnaa| zabdArtha - sANukkosA - dayA evaM anukampA yukta hRdaya vAle, amaccharI - IrSyA bhAva se rahita, acavalA - acapala-caMcalatA rahita-gambhIra, acaMDA - akAraNa krodhita nahIM hone vAle, miyamaMjulapalAvA - parimita evaM madhura bhASaNa karane vAle, hasiyagaMbhIramahurabhaNiyA - kucha hAsyapUrvakamuskarAte hue gaMbhIratAyukta madhura vacana bolane vAle, abbhuvagayavacchalA - samIpa Ae hue ke prati vAtsalya bhAva rakhane vAle. saraNNA- zaraNa meM Aye hae ke rakSaka, lakkhaNavaMjaNaguNovaveyA - zubha lakSaNoM vyaMjanoM aura guNoM se yukta, mANummANapamANapaDipuNNasujAyasavyaMgasuMdaraMgA- unake zarIra ke samasta aMgopAMga sundara aura mAna-unmAna tathA pramANa se paripUrNa the, sasisomAgArakaMtapiyadaMsaNA - unakI AkRti candramA ke samAna manohara thI, unakA darzana darzaka ko priya lagatA thA, amarisaNA - ve amarSaNa-aparAdha evaM atyAcAra ko sahana nahIM karane vAle the athavA kAryasiddhi meM Alasya nahIM karate the, payaMDaDaMDappayAragaMbhIradarisaNijjA - pracaNDa daNDa pracAra gambhIra darzanIya-duSToM kA damana karane ke lie unakA anuzAsana bahuta pracaNDa hotA thA, ve duSToM ke lie atyanta gambhIra dikhAI dete the, tAladdhavviddhagarulakeu - unakI garur3AGkita dhvajA tAla vRkSa ke samAna UMcI thI, balavagagajaMtadariyadappayamuTThiyacANUramUragA - ati balavAn aura garva yukta garjanA karane vAle muSTika malla ko-baladeva ne aura cANUra malla ko-kRSNa ne mAra DAlA thA, riTThavasahaghAiNo - riSTa nAma ke pracaNDa evaM duSTa sA~Da ko-kRSNa ne mAra DAlA thA, kesarimuhavipphADaga - kesarI siMha ke mu~ha ko phADane vAle, For Personal & Private Use Only

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. baladeva aura vAsudeva ke bhoga 165 wwwwwwwwwwww************************************ dariyaNAgadapyamahaNA - darpavanta-ghamaNDI nAga ke darpa kA mardana karane vAle, jamalajuNabhaMjagA - jamalArjuna ko jinhoMne naSTa kiyA hai, mahAsauNipUyaNArivU - mahAzakunI aura pUtanA nAmaka duSTA vidyAdharI ke nAzaka, kaMsamauDamoDagA - kaMsa ke mukuTa ko tor3ane vAle, jarAsaMdhamANamahaNA - jarAsaMdha ke mAna kA mardana karane vaale| - bhAvArtha - ve baladeva aura vAsudeva, dayAlu-kRpAnidhi the| unameM mAtsarya-bhAva (kisI dUsare ke prati IrSyA-jalana) nahIM thaa| unameM caMcalatA nahIM thii| ve akAraNa kupita nahIM hote the| unakI bolI mRdutAyukta evaM parimita thii| ve smita yukta evaM gambhIratApUrvaka miSTa-vANI kA uccAraNa karate the| apanI zaraNa meM Aye hue manuSyoM para ve vAtsalya bhAva rakhate hue rakSA karate the| puruSoM ke zarIra meM jitane uttama lakSaNa aura guNa hote haiM, ve una zubha lakSaNoM, vyaMjanoM aura guNoM se yukta the| unake zarIra ke sabhI aMgopAMga sundara, pramANayukta aura mAna-unmAna sahita the| unakI mukhAkRti candramA ke samAna saumya, kAntiyukta, priya evaM manohara thii| ve liye hue kArya ko pUrA karane meM vilamba yA Alasya nahIM karate the| zatru ke aparAdha kI ve upekSA nahIM karate the| duSToM kA damana karane ke lie unakA daNDavidhAna gambhIra evaM pracaNDa thaa| unakI dhvajA tAla vRkSa ke samAna bahuta U~cI thii| usa dhvajA para garur3a kA cihna aGkita thaa| baladeva ne usa muSTika-malla ko mAra DAlA thA jo atyanta balavAn thA aura garvayukta garjanA karatA rahatA thA tathA cANUra-malla ko kRSNa-vAsudeva ne mArA thaa| isake atirikta riSTa nAmaka duSTa vRSabha ko bhI zrI kRSNa ne mArA thaa| unhoMne kesarIsiMha kA mu~ha pakar3akara cIra diyA thA aura atyanta darpitaghamaNDI aise kAle viSadhara sarpa kA mAna-mardana kiyA thaa| unhoMne yamalArjuna ko naSTa kara diyA thaa| mahAzakunI aura pUtanA ko bhI unhoMne mAra DAlA thaa| kaMsa ke mukuTa ko tor3akara use prANarahita kara diyA thA aura jarAsaMdha ke mAna kA mardana kiyA thaa| tehi ya aviralasamasahiyacaMdamaMDalasamappabhehiM sUramirIyakavayaM viNimmuyaMtehiM sapaDidaMDehiM, AyavattehiM dharijaMtehiM virAyaMtA tAhi ya pavaragirikuharaviharaNasamuTThiyAhiM NiruvahayacamarapacchimasarIrasaMjAyAhiM amailaseyakamalavimukulajjaliya-rayayagirisihara-vimalasasikiraNa-sarisakalahoyaNimmalAhiM pavaNAhaya-cavalacaliyasalaliyapaNacciyavIi-pasariyakhIrodagapavarasAgaruppUracaMcalAhiM mANasasarapasarapariciyAvAsa-visadavesAhiM kaNagagirisiharasaMsitAhiM uvAyappAya-cavalajayiNasigghavegAhiM haMsavadhUyAhiM ceva kaliyA NANAmaNi-kaNagamaharihatavaNijjujjalavicittaDaMDAhiM salaliyAhiM Naravaisiri-samudayappagAsaNakarihiM varapaTTaNuggayAhiM For Personal & Private Use Only

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166 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a04 ************************************** ********** samiddharAyakulaseviyAhiM kAlAgurupavarakuMdarukkaturukkadhUvavasavAsavisadagaMdhuddhayAbhirAmAhiM cilligAhiM ubhaopAsaM vi cAmarAhiM ukkhippamANAhiM suhsiiyyvaayviiiyNgaa| zabdArtha - tehi - ve, aviralasamasahiyacaMdamaMDalasamappabhehiM - chatra kI zalAkAeM aviralasaghana evaM unnata thIM aura vaha chatra gola hone se candramaNDala ke samAna suzobhita thA, sUramirIyakavayaM viNimmuyatehiM - chatra kI kiraNeM sUrya kI kiraNoM ke samAna thIM tathA unake kavacoM ke cAroM ora prasaratI thIM, sapaDidaMDehiM - ve chatra prati-daNDoM se yukta the-unheM dhAraNa karane ke lie daNDa lage hue the, AyavattehiM - chatroM se, dharigjaMtehi - dhAraNa kiye hue, virAyaMtA - virAjamAna the, tAhi ya - isa prakAra, pavaragirikuharaviharaNasamuTThiyAhiM - ve caMvara, parvata tathA kandarAoM meM vicaraNa karane vAlI gAyoM ke bAloM se bane the, NiruvahayacamarapacchimasarIrasaMjAyAhiM - ve caMvara nIroga caMvarI gAyoM ke pU~cha ke bAloM se bane the, amailaseyakamala-vimukulajaliyarayayagirisiharavimalasasikiraNasarisakalahoyaNimmalAhiM - ve caMvara nirmala zveta kamala, rajatagiri ke ujjvala zikhara, candramA kI kiraNa tathA cA~dI ke samAna nirmala the, pavaNAhayacavalacaliyasalaliyapaNacciyavIipasariyakhIrodagavaparasAgaruppUracaMcalAhiM - ve hilAye jAte hue ca~vara aise lagate the ki jaise vAyu se prerita capalatA se calatI huI taraMgoM se yukta vizAla kSIra samudra kA jala pravAha ho, mANasasarapasarapariciyAvAsavisadavesAhiM - mAnasarovara meM nirantara nivAsa karane vAlI aura zveta veza vAlI, kaNagagirisiharasaMsitAhiM - kanakagiri ke zikhara para rahane vAlI, uvAyappAyacavalajayiNasigyavegAhiM - Upara uThane aura nIce Ane meM capalatA-janita zIghra-gati vAlI haMsavadhUyAhiM - haMsa vadhuoM ke, ceva - samAna, kaliyA .- yukta, NANAmaNikaNagamaharahitavaNijujjalavicittaDaMDAhiM - una caMvaroM kA svarNamaya daNDa vividha prakAra ke mahAmUlyavAn maNiratnoM se jar3ita thA, salaliyAhi- ve atyanta sundara the NaravaisirisamudayappagAsaNakarihiM - unase narendra kI rAjyazrI kI zobhA prakaTa ho rahI thI, varapaTTaNuggayAhiM - ve pradhAna nagara ke uttama kalAkAroM dvArA nirmita the, samiddhAyakulaseviyAhiM - ve caMvara samRddha rAjAoM se sevita the, kAlAgurupavarakuMdarukkaturukkadhUvavasavAsavisadagaMdhaSduyAbhirAmAhiM - ve kAlAguru zreSTha kundarukka aura tarukka Adi sugandhita dhUpoM se atyanta sugandhita the, cilligAhiM - dedIpyamAna the, ubhaopAsaM vi cAmarAhiM - ve caMvara Asa-pAsa donoM ora, ukkhippamANAhiM - uTha kara viMjAte the, suhasIyalavAyavIiyaMgA - unakA zItala pAna zarIra ko sukhadAyaka thaa| bhAvArtha - baladeva aura zrIkRSNa apane mastaka para dhAraNa kiye hue chatroM se suzobhita the| unake dhAraNa kiye hue chatroM kI zalAkAeM saghana-Thosa evaM unnata thIM aura golAIyukta hone se ve chatra pUrNa candra ke samAna suzobhita the| una chatroM kI kiraNeM sUrya kI kiraNoM tathA unake kavaca ke samAna cAroM ora prasarI huI thiiN| una chatroM ke mukhya daNDa ke lie sahAyaka pratidaNDa bhI the| For Personal & Private Use Only

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baladeva aura vAsudeva ke bhoga unake donoM pAzvoM meM ca~vara DulAye jAte the| bar3e-bar3e parvatoM aura guphAoM meM rahane vAlI nIroga evaM svastha gAyoM ke pU~cha ke bAloM se ve ca~vara banAye gaye the| ve ca~vara vikasika nirmala zveta kamala, ujjvala rajatagiri ke zikhara, nirmala candramA kI kiraNoM aura cA~dI ke samAna zveta the / ve hilAye (DulAye) jAte hue ca~vara aise laga rahe the mAno pavana se prerita hokara kSIra samudra kI capalatApUrvaka calatI huI jala-taraMgeM hoN| mAnasarovara tathA kanakagiri para rahane vAlI aura zveta paMkhoM ke veza vAlI tathA ur3a kara parvata para jAne aura nIce mAnasarovara para Ane meM atyanta zIghra gativAlI haMsa vadhuoM ke samAna ve ca~vara zveta the aura Upara-nIce A-jA rahe the / una ca~varoM kA daNDa svarNa-nirmita thA aura vividha prakAra kI vicitra mahAmUlyavAn maNiyoM se jar3ita thA / ca~vara sundara the / ve narendra kI rAjya lakSmI ke prabhAva ko prakaTa kara rahe the| unake banAne vAle bar3e nagaroM ke kuzala kalAkAra the| ve ca~vara samRddha evaM ucca narezoM para hI DulAye jAte the / kAlAguru zreSTha kundarukka aura tarukka Adi sugandhita dhUpoM se ve atyanta suvAsita the / una dedIpyamAna caivaroM se baladeva - vAsudeva yukta the| unakA zItala pavana una narendroM ke aMga ko sukhadAyaka thaa| ajiyA-ajiyarahA-halamUsalakaNagapANI- saMkhacakkagayasattiNaMdagadharA pavarujjalasukayavimalakothUbhatirIDadhArI kuMDalaujjoviyANaNA puMDarIyaNayaNA egAvalIkaM TharaiyavacchA sirivacchasulaMchaNAvarajasA savvouya - surabhikusumasuraiyapalaM basohaM taviyasaMtacittavaNamAlaraiMyavacchA aTThasayavibhattalakkhaNapasatthasuMdaravirAiyaMgamaMgA mattagayavariMdalaliyavikkamavilasiyagaI kaDisuttagaNIlaMpIyakosijjavAsasA pavaradittateyA sArayaNavatthaNiyamahuragaMbhIraNiddhaghosA NarasIhA sIhavikkamagaI atthamiyapavararAyasIhA somA bAravaipuNNacaMdA puvvakayatavappabhAvA NiviTThasaMciyasuhA aNegavAsasayamAuvaMtA bhajjAhi ya jaNavayappahANAhiM lAliyaMtA aula-saddapharisarasarUvagaMdhe aNuhavittA te vi uvaNamaMti maraNadhammaM avitattA kAmANaM / zabdArtha - ajiyA - ve ajeya the, ajiyarahA unake ratha ajeya the, halamUsalakaNagapANI - baladeva hala musala aura bANoM ko hAtha meM dhAraNa karate the, saMkhacakkagayasattiNaMdagadharA - zrIkRSNa zaMkha, cakra, gadA, zakti aura nandaka nAma vAlA khaDga dhAraNa karate the, pavarujjalasukayavimalakothUbhatirIDadhArI zrIkRSNa ujjvala evaM dedIpyamAna kaustubhamaNiyukta mukuTa dhAraNa karate the, kuMDalaujjoviyANaNAkuNDaloM se unakA mukha udyotayukta dikhAI detA thA, puMDarIyaNayaNA- unake netra zveta kamala ke samAna the, eMgAvalIkaMTharaiyavacchA unake kaNTha meM ekAvalI mAlA zobhita ho rahI thI, sirivacchasulaMchaNAhRdaya para zrIvatsa kA sulakSaNa thA, varajasA- unakA yaza nirmala thA, savvouyasurabhikusumasuraiyapalaMbasauhaMtaviyasaMtacittavaNamAlaraiyavacchA sabhI RtuoM ke sugandhita puSpoM se racI huI sukhadAyinI - - - - 167 For Personal & Private Use Only -

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168 *********** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 4. . **************************************** lambI mAlAoM se unakA vakSa sthala suzobhita rahatA thA, aTThasayavibhattalakkhaNapasatthasuMdaravirAiyaMgamaMgAvibhinna eka sau ATha zubha lakSaNoM se unake aMgopAMga suzobhita the, mattagayaridalaliyavikkamavilasiyagaI - ve masta gajendra ke samAna lalita vikrama evaM vilAsayukta gati karate-calate the, kaDisuttagaNIlapIyakosijjavAsasA - nIle-baladeva ke aura pIle-vAsudeva ke rezamI vastra para karadhanI zobhita ho rahI thI, pavaradittateyA - ve utkRSTa evaM dIpta teja vAle the, sArayaNavatthaNiyamahuraNiddhaghosA - zarada kAla ke navIna megha kI garjanA ke samAna unakA svara madhura evaM gambhIra thA. NarasIhA- ve manuSyoM meM siMha ke samAna the, sIhavikkamagaI - siMha ke samAna parAkramazAlI the,. atyamiyapavararAyasIhA - jinhoMne bar3e-bar3e rAsa-siMhoM ko parAsta kara tejacyuta kara diyA thA, somA - ve saumya the, bAravaIpuNNacaMdA - ve dvArakA nagarI ke lie pUrNa candra ke samAna the, puvyaMkayatavappabhAvApUrvabhava meM kI huI viziSTa tapasyA ke prabhAva se ve prabhAvita the, NiviTThasaMciyasuhA - pUrvabhava meM saMcita kiye hue mahAn sukhoM ke ve bhoktA the, aNegavAsasayamAuvaMtA- ve aneka saikar3oM varSoM kI Ayu vAle the, bhagjAhi - bhAryAoM ke sAtha, jaNavayappahANAhiM - uttama deza evaM uttama kula meM utpanna, lAliyaMtAvilAsa karate hue, aulasaddapharisarasarUvagaMdhe aNuhavittA - anupama zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza kA anubhava karate hue, te - ve, uvaNamaMtimaraNadhamma - mRtyu dharma ko prApta hue, avitattAkAmANaM - ... kAmabhogoM se atRpta rhe| bhAvArtha - ve ajeya the-unheM jItane vAlA koI nahIM thaa| unake ratha bhI ajeya the| baladeva hala, mUsala aura bANoM ke dhAraka the aura kRSNa zaMkha, cakra, gadA aura zakti tathA nandaka khaDga dhAraNa karate the| zrIkRSNa ke vakSa sthala para kaustubhamaNi aura mastaka para mukuTa zobhita ho rahA thaa| kuNDala ke udyota se unakA mukha prakAzita ho rahA thaa| unake netra vikasita zveta-kamala ke samAna the| gale meM : ekAvalI mAlA zobhita ho rahI thii| hRdaya para zrIvatsa kA zubha lakSaNa thaa| unakA yaza ujjvala thA aura caturdika vyApta thaa| sabhI RtuoM ke sugandhita puSpoM se guMthI huI lambI vanamAlAe~ unake vakSa para laTaka rahI thii| puruSa sambandhI 108 zubha lakSaNoM se unake aMga suzobhita the| ve mastaka gajendra ke samAna lalita vikrama evaM vilAsapUrvaka gati karate the| baladeva nIle varNa ke aura zrIkRSNa pIle varNa ke sundara rezamI vastra dhAraNa karate aura usake Upara karadhanI zobhAyamAna hotI thii| unakA teja prakhara thaa| unakA kaNThasvara zaradakAla ke nUtana megha kI garjanA ke samAna gambhIra aura sAtha hI mRdu thaa| manuSyoM meM ve siMha ke samAna-narasiMha the| unakA parAkrama siMha ke samAna thaa| unhoMne bar3e-bar3e narasiMhoM-narendroM ke prabhAva ko naSTa kara diyA thA athavA bar3e-bar3e narezoM kA hI vinAza kara diyA thaa| ve saumya the| dvArikA nagarI ko Anandita karane vAle pUrNa candramA ke tulya the| pUrvabhava meM kiye hue tapa ke prabhAva se ve yukta. aura pUrva ke saMcita mahAn sukhoM ko bhogane vAle the| unakI Ayu saikar3oM varSoM kI thii| uttama deza aura uttama kuloM meM utpanna ramaNiyoM ke sAtha vilAsa karate hue ve anupama zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza kA For Personal & Private Use Only

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*********** baladeva aura vAsudeva ke bhoga *************** anubhava karate the / isa prakAra saikar3oM varSoM taka bhogavilAsa karate hue bhI ve kAmabhogoM se atRpta rahe aura mRtyu ko prApta ho ge| vivecana - isa sUtra meM baladeva aura vAsudeva ke varNana meM nimna zabda anya zAstroM meM varNita ghaTanAoM kA nirdeza karate haiM 1 - balavagagajaMtadariya-dappiyamuTThiya cANUramUragA jo apane bala ke mada meM atyanta madonmatta hokara garjanA karate rahate the ki - " hai koI aisA balavAn jo hamase lar3ane kA sAhasa kare / " aise mauSTika aura cANUra nAma ke malla, kaMsa ke adhIna the| una malloM ko kaMsa ne zrI balarAma aura zrIkRSNa ko mArane kI AjJA dii| donoM malla, khama Thoka kara jhptte| balarAmajI ne mauSTika malla ko aura zrIkRSNa ne cANUra malla ko pachAr3a mArA aura una garvonmatta malloM ke darpa ko naSTa kara diyaa| riTThavasahaghAiNo- riSTa vRSabha - ghAtaka / kaMsa ke dvArA madonmatta kiye hue aura kRSNa-balarAma ko mArane ke liye chor3e hue riSTa nAma ke vRSabha (sA~Da) ko jinhoMne mAra DAlA thaa| kesarimuhavipphADagA - kesarI siMha ke mu~ha ko phAr3a dene vAle / yaha ghaTanA prathama vAsudeva tripRSTajI ke jIvana se sambandhita batAI jAtI hai| tripRSTa vAsudeva ne mahAn upadravakArI evaM pracaNDa siMha ke jabar3oM ko pakar3a kara cIra DAlA thaa| vikalpa meM TIkAkAra likhate haiM ki yaha ghaTanA zrIkRSNa se sambandhita bhI hai| unhoMne kaMsa ke kezI nAma ke duSTa azva ke mu~ha ko cIra kara mAra DAlA thA / dariyaNAgadappaNA - dptnaag-drpk| yamunA nadI meM rahane vAle mahAn viSadhara kAla nAmaka sarpa kA - padma prApti ke liye- zrIkRSNa ne yamunA meM praveza karake mardana kiyA thA / jamalujjala-bhaMjagA - malArjuna bhaMjaka / zrIkRSNa ne apane pitA ke zatru yamala aura arjuna nAmaM ke vidyAdharoM ko-jo zrIkRSNa ko mArane ke liye vRkSa rUpa bana gae the, mAra DAlA thaa| mahAsauNipUtaNArivU - mahAzakuni - pUtanA- ripu / mahAzakunI aura pUtanA nAma kI do vidyAdharaM striyoM ke (jo zrIkRSNa ko bAlavaya meM mArane AI thI) zatru / kaMsa mukuTa - tor3aka aura jarAsaMdha maan-mrdk| yaha ghaTanA bhI zrIkRSNa ke jIvana se saMbaMdhita hai aura prasiddha haiN| 169 - ********** bhujjo maMDaliya - NaravariMdA sabalA saaMteurA saparisA sapurohiyA maccadaMDaNAyagaseNAvai - maMtaNIi - kusalA NANAmaNirayaNavipula- dhaNadhaNNa-saMcayaNihIsamaddhikosA rajjasiriM viulamaNuhavittA vikkosaMtA baleNa mattA te vi uvaNamaMti maraNadhammaM avitattA kAmANaM / zabdArtha - bhujjo punaH, maMDaliyaNaravariMdo - mANDalika narendra-narendra maNDala ke adhipati, sabalA - bala se yukta, saaMteurA - aMtaHpura se yukta, saparisA pariSad-rAjyasabhA sahita, sapurohiyAmacca - purohita amAtya - mantrI, daMDaNAyagaseNAvai maMtaNIi - daNDanAyaka, senApati tathA For Personal & Private Use Only

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{ 170 ******* praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 4 mantranIti-mantraNA karane meM; kusalA - kuzala, NANAmaNirayaNa - vividha prakAra ke maNi aura ratna, viuladhaNadhaNNasaMcayaNihI - vipula dhana-dhAnya ke saMgraha se, samiddhakosA - bhaMDAra samRddha hai, rajjasiri- rAjyazrI, viulamaNuhavittA- vipulatA se anubhava karate the, vikkosaMtA- zatruoM kA parAbhava karane vAle, baleNa mattA - jo bala se madonmatta the, te vi ve bhI, uvaNamaMti prApta hote haiM, maraNadhammaM - kAladharma, avitattA kAmANaM kAmabhogoM se atRpta rahate haiM / - - ************ bhAvArtha - mANDalika narendra bhI balavAn the / unakA antaHpura bhI vizAla thA / unakI rAjyasabhA hotI thii| ve purohita, amAtya, daNDanAyaka, senApati aura mantraNA - sabhA se yukta the| ve rAjanIti meM . the / aneka prakAra ke maNiratnoM aura dhanadhAnyAdi saMgraha se unake bhaNDAra bharapUra the / ve rAjya lakSmI pUrNa rUpa se anubhava karate aura apane zatruoM ko dabAte hue, svabala tathA sainya bala se madonmatta the| ve kAmabhoga meM atRpta rahe hue hI mRtyu ko prApta ho ge| akarmabhUmija manuSyoM ke bhoga bhujjo uttarakuru- devakuru - vaNavivara - pAyacAriNo NaragaNA bhoguttamA bhoga lakkhaNadharA bhogasassirIyA pasatthasomapaDipuNNarUvadarisaNijjA sujAyasavvaMga suMdaraMgA rattuppalapattakaMtakaracaraNakomalatalA supaiTThiyakummacArucalaNA aNupuvvasusaMhayaMgulIyA uNayataNutaMbaNiddhaNakhA saMThiyasusiliTThagUDhaguMphA eNIkuruviMda - vattavaTTANupuvvijaMghA samuggaNisaggagUDhajANU varavAraNamattatullavikkama - vilAsiyagaI varaturagasujAyagujjhadesA AiNNahayavvaNiruvalevA pamuiyavaraturagasIhaairegavaTTiyakaDI gaMgAvattadAhiNAvaMttataraMgabhaMgura - ravikiraNa-bohiya-vikosAyaMtapamhagaMbhIraviyaDaNAbhI sAhatasoNaMdamusaladappaNaNigariyavarakaNagaccharu sarisavaravaivaliyamajjhA ujjugasamasahiyajaccataNukasiNaNiddha-AijjalaDahasumAlamauyaM-romarAI jhasavihagasujAyapINakuMcchI jhasoyarA pamhavigaDaNAbhI saNNayapAsA saMgayapAsA suMdarapAsA sujAyapAsA miyamAiyapINaraiyapAsA akaraMDuyakaNagaruyagaNimmalasujAyaNiruvahayadehadhArI kaNagasilAtala-pasatthasamatalauvaiyavicchiNNapihulavacchA juyasaNNibhapINaraiyapIvarapaTTasaMThiyAsusiliTThavisiTThalaTThasuNiciyaghaNathira subaddhasaMdhI puravaraphalihavaTTiyabhuyA / zabdArtha - bhujjo - punaH, uttarakurudevakuru - uttarakuru devakuru- yugalikoM ke kSetra, vaNavivarapAyacAriNo- vana meM apane pA~voM se hI calane vAle, NaragaNA - manuSya gaNa bhoguttamA uttama bhogoM se yukta, bhogalakkhaNadharA svastikAdi bhoga ke lakSaNoM se yukta, bhogasassirIyA bhogarUpI lakSmI se yukta, pasatthasomapaDipuNNarUvadarisaNijjA unakI AkRti prazasta, saumya, pratipUrNa - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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**************** akarmabhUmija manuSyoM ke bhoga ************ aura darzanIya hai, sujAyasavvaMgasuMdaraMgA unake sabhI aMgoMpAMga sundara aura suDaula haiM, rattuppalapattakaMtakaracaraNakomalatalA hAtha aura pA~va ke talue lAla kamala ke samAna varNa vAle tathA komala haiM, supaiTThiyakummacArucalaNA unake pA~va kachue ke samAna supratiSThita evaM sundara haiM, aNupuvvasusaMhayaMguliyA pA~voM kI aMguliyA~ kramazaH bar3I-choTI evaM saMgaThita hai, uNNayataNutaMbaNiddhaNakhA unake nakha unnata, patale, tAmravarNa snigdha evaM camakIle hai, saMThiyasusiliTThagUDhaguMphA - pA~voM ke Takhane sughaTita tathA puSTa hai, eNIkuruviMdavatavaTTANupuvvijaMghA unakI jaMghAe~ hiranI tathA kuruvinda vRkSa ke samAna gola tathA kramazaH sthUlatA yukta hai, samuggaNisaggagUDhajANU - DibbA aura usake Dhakkana kI milI huI sandhi (jor3a) ke samAna unake ghuTanoM kI sandhi milI huI tathA puSTa evaM ubharI huI hotI hai| varavAraNamattatullavikkamavilAsiyagaI- masta hAthI ke samAna vikrama evaM vilAsa yukta gati vAle, varaturagasujAyagujjhadesA - uttama ghor3e ke samAna unakA guhyadeza ( puruSacihna) gupta rahatA hai, AiNNahayavvaNiruvalevA - AkIrNa jAti ke azva ke samAna ve lepa rahita hote haiM- unakA gudA sthAna nirlepa rahatA hai, pamuiyavaraturagasIhaairegavaTTiyakaDI prasanna hue uttama ghor3e aura siMha se bhI bar3ha kara unakI kamara gola tathA patalI hai, gaMgAvattadAhiNAvattataraMgabhaMguraravikiraNabohiyaviko sAyaM tapamhagaMbhIraviyaDaNAbhI - gaMgA ke Avarta ke samAna dakSiNa Avartta vAlI, sUrya kiraNoM se vikasita kamala ke samAna tathA gambhIra unakI nAbhi hai, sAhatasoNaMdamusaladappaNaNigariyavarakaNagaccharusarisavaravaravaliyamajjhA - unakA madhya bhAga saMkSipta tipAI mUsala ke madhya bhAga darpaNa kA hatthA, zuddha svarNa se banI talavAra kI mUTha tathA uttama vajra ke samAna kRza ( patalA ) hotA hai, jugasamasahiyajactaNukasiNaNi AijjalaDahasumAlamauyaromarAI- unakI romAvalI paraspara milI . huI, svabhAva se hI sundara, sUkSma, snigdha, ati komala, kAlI evaM manohara hai jhasavihagasujAyapINakucchImachalI evaM pakSI ke samAna unako kukSI-peTa ke donoM ora kA bhAga pIna evaM unnata haiM, jhasoyarApamhaviaDaNAbhI unakA peTa, magaramaccha ke samAna aura nAbhi padma ke samAna prakaTa hotI hai, saNNayapAsA pArzva - chAtI aura peTa kA dAhinA aura bAyA~ bhAga nIce jhuke hue, saMgayapAsA - pArzva saMgata-mile hue haiM, suMdarapAsA- unake pArzva sundara haiM, sujAyapAsA unake pArzva sujAta-acche hote haiM, miyamAiyapINaraiyapAsA unake pArzva mIta- pramANa yukta unnata evaM sundara hote haiM, akaraMDuyakaNagaruyagaNimmalasujAyaNiruvahayadehadhArI unakI pITha para mAMsa car3hA huA hone ke kAraNa haDDiyA~ dikhAI nahIM detI aura zarIra nIroga, nirmala tathA sone ke samAna kAntiyukta hotA hai, kaNagaMsilAtalapasatyasamatalauvaiyavicchiNNapihulavacchA - unakA vakSa sthala sone kI zilA ke samAna prazasta samatala tathA mAMsala aura vistIrNa hotA hai, juyasaNNibhapINaraiyapIvarapauTTha - hAtha kA pahu~cA gAr3I ke jue ke samAna moTA aura ramaNIya hai, saMThiya-susiliTTha - visiThThalaTThasuNiviyaghaNathirasuvaddha saMdhI unakI haDDiyoM kA sandhi sthAna uttama saMsthAna yukta, susaMgaThita manojJa, gAr3ha - - - - - 171 For Personal & Private Use Only

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172 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a04 **************************************************************** sthira tathA snAyuoM se bhalI prakAra baMdhA hotA hai, puravaraphalihavaTTiyabhuyA - nagara-ke dvAra kI uttama argalA-bhogala ke samAna unakI bhujAe~ gola hotI haiN| . bhAvArtha - punaH uttarakuru aura devakuru ke vanoM meM rahakara, binA kisI vAhana ke, apane pairoM se calane-vicaraNa karane vAle manuSyagaNa bhI uttama bhogoM se yukta haiN| unake aMga-pratyaMga para bhogazrI ko prakaTa karane vAle zrIvatsa Adi uttama lakSaNa hote haiN| bhogazrI (lakSmI) unake adhIna hotI hai| unakI AkRti zubha-prazasta evaM uttama hotI hai| ve saumya tathA darzanIya hote haiN| unake sabhI aMgopAMga sundara hote haiN| unakI hatheliyA~ aura pA~vataliyA~, rakta kamala ke samAna lAla, komala evaM manohara hotI hai| unake pA~va kachue ke samAna sundara tathA supratiSThita hote haiN| unake pA~voM kI aMguliyA~ kramazaH bar3IchoTI tathA patalI hotI hai| unakI aMguliyoM ke nAkhuna unnata, patale, camakIle tathA tAmra ke samAna varNa vAle hote haiN| pA~voM ke Takhane sughaTita evaM puSTa hote haiN| unakI jaMghAe~ hiranI aura kuruvinda vRkSa ke - samAna gola aura kramazaH sthUla hotI hai| unake ghuTane, Dibbe para lage hue Dhakkana kI milI huI sandhi ke samAna, aise puSTa hote haiM ki jisake kAraNa haDDI ubharI huI dikhAI nahIM detii| unakI cAla masta hAthI ke samAna, vikrama evaM vilAsa yukta hotI hai| unakA puruSAMga uttama ghor3e ke samAna gupta hotA hai| unakA maladvAra AkIrNa jAti ke ghor3e ke samAna nilepa hotA hai| unakI kamara, uttama ghor3e aura siMha se bhI adhika gola evaM patalI hotI hai| unakI nAbhi, gaMgA ke Avarta ke samAna dakSiNAvarta vAlI aura sUrya kI kiraNoM ke prabhAva se vikasita kamala ke samAna gaMbhIra hotI hai| unakA madhya bhAga saMkSipta, tipAI, mUsala kA madhya bhAga, kAca kA hatthA aura zuddha svarNa se banI huI talavAra kI mUTha tathA uttama .. vajra ke samAna kRza hotA hai| unakI romAvalI paraspara milI huI, svabhAva se hI sundara, sUkSma, snigdha, atyanta komala, zyAma varNa vAlI tathA manohara hotI hai| unakI donoM kukSiyA~, matsya aura pakSI ke samAna pIna evaM unnata hotI hai| unakA peTa bhI matsya ke peTa jaisA yathAvasthita rahatA hai| unakI nAbhi padma ke samAna prakaTa hotI hai| unakA pArzva bhAga nIce kI ora jhukA huA hotA hai| vaha saMgata, sundara, sugar3ha, pramANayukta, unnata evaM mAMsala hotA hai aura ramaNIya lagatA hai| unakI pITha bhI mAMsala hotI haiM, jisase haDDiyA~ dikhAI nahIM detii| unakA zarIra sone ke samAna kAntiyukta nirmala tathA nIroga hotA hai| unakA vakSa sthala sone kI zilA ke samAna prazasta, samatala, mAMsala evaM vistIrNa hotA hai| unake hAtha ke pahuMce gAr3I ke jue ke samAna moTe aura ramaNIya hote haiN| unakI haDDiyoM kA sandhi sthAna acche saMsthAna se yukta, susaMgaThita, gAr3ha, sthira, snAyuoM se ba~dhA huA evaM manojJa hotA hai| unakI bhujAe~ nagara dvAra kI uttama argalA ke samAna gola hotI hai| bhuyaIsaraviula-bhogaAyANaphaliucchUDha-dIhabAhU rattatalovatiya mauyamaMsalasujAyalakkhaNapasattha-acchiddajAlapANI pIvarasujAyakomalavaraMgulI taMbataliNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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173 **************************************************************** akarmabhUmija-manuSyoM ke bhoga suiruilaNiddhaNakhA NiddhapANilehA caMdapANilehA sUrapANilehA saMkhapANilehA cakkapANilehA disAsovatthiyapANilehA ravisasisaMkhavara cakka disAsovatthiyavibhattasuviraiyapANilehA varamahisavarAha sIhasahularisahaNAgavarapaDipuNNaviulakhaMdhA cauraMgulaMsuppamANakaMbuvarasarisaggIvA avaTTiyasuvibhattacittamaMsU uvaciyamaMsalapasatthasahulaviulahaNuyA oyaviyasilappavAlabiMbaphalasaNNibhAdharoTThA paMDurasasisakalavimalasaMkhagokhIrapheNakuMdadagarayamuNAliyAdhavaladaMtaseDhI akhaMDadaMtA apphuDiyadaMtA aviraladaMtA suNiddhadaMtA sujAyadaMtA egadaMtaseDhivva aNegadaMtA huyavahaNiddhaMtadhoyatattatavaNijjarattatalA tAlujIhA garulAyataujjutuMgaNAsA avadAliyapoMDarIyaNayaNA kokAsiyadhavalapattalacchA ANAmiyacAvaruila- . kiNhabbharAji-saMThiyasaMgayAyasujAyabhumagA allINapamANa-juttasavaNA susavaNA pINamaMsalakavoladesabhAgA aciruggayabAlacaMdasaMThiyamahANilADA uDuvairivapaDipuNNasomavayaNA chattAgAruttamaMgadesA ghaNaNiciyasubaddhalakkhaNuNNaya-kUDAgAraNibhapiDiyaMggasirA huyavahaNiddhaMtadhoyatattatavaNijjarattakesaMtakesabhUmI sAmalIpoMDaghaNaNiciyachoDiya-miuvisatapasatthasuhu malakkhaNasugaMdhisuMdarabhuyamoyagabhiMgaNIlakajjala-pahaTThabhamaragaNaNiddhaNi-guruMbaNiciyakuMciyapayAhiNAvattamuddhasirayA sujaaysuvibhttsNgyNgaa| zabdArtha - bhuyaIsaraviula - bhujagezvara vipula-mahAnAga ke samAna mahAn vistIrNa; bhogaAyANaphaliucchUDha - apane sthAna se bAhara nikalI huI parighA ke samAna (dIhabAhU) lambe bAhubhujA, rattatalovatiyauyamaMsalasujAyalakkhaNapasattha - hAthoM ke talue lAla varNa ke komala, mAMsala aura prazasta lakSaNoM se yukta hote haiM, acchiddajAlapANI - hAthoM kI aMguliyA~ milAne para chidra nahIM rahate, pIvarasujAyakomalavaraMgulI - unakI aMguliyA~ lambI, puSTa, suniSpanna aura komala haiM, taMbataliNasuiruilaNiddhaNakhA - unake nAkhuna tAmravarNa ke-lAla, patale, nirmala, camakIle tathA snigdha hote haiM, NiddhapANilehA - hAthoM kI rekhAe~ snigdha hotI haiM, caMdapANilehA - hAthoM kI rekhAe~ candramA ke samAna haiM, sUrapANilehA - hAtha kI rekhAe~ sUrya ke samAna, saMkhapANilehA - zaMkhAkRti, cakkapANilehA - cakra cihna vAle haiM, disAsovatthiyapANilehA - hAtha meM dakSiNAvarta svastika kI AkRti vAlI rekhA hotI hai, ravisasisaMkhavaracakkadisAsovatthiyavibhatasuviraiyapANilehA - unake hAthoM meM sUrya, candra, zaMkha, cakra, dakSiNAvarta zaMkha Adi cihna bhalI prakAra se aMkita hote haiM, varamahisavarAhasIhasahularisahaNAgavara-paDipuNNaviulakhaMdhA - unakA skandha-kandhA zreSTha bhaiMsA, sUara, For Personal & Private Use Only

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174 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a04 *********************************************************** siMha, vRSabha aura hastI ke kandhe ke samAna puSTa, dRr3ha evaM vistIrNa hai, cauraMgulasuppamANakaMbuvarasarisaggIvA - unakI gardana uttama zaMkha ke samAna cAra aMgula pramANa vAlI hotI hai, avaTThiyasuvibhatacittamaMsU - unakI mUMche avasthita-na bar3I, na choTI pramANayukta tathA vicitra zobhA vAlI hotI hai, uvaciyamaMsalapasatthasahulaviulahaNuyA - unakA jabar3A yA ThuDDI sArdula siMha ke samAna mAMsala, vizAla evaM prazasta hotI hai, oyaviyasilappavAlabiMbaphalasaNNibhAdharohA - unakA adharoSTha saMskArita zilapravAla aura biMbaphala ke samAna lAla hotA hai, paMDurasasisakalavimalasaMkhagokhIrapheNakuMdadagarayamuNAliyAdhavaladaMtaseDhI - unake dA~toM kI paMkti nirmala candra, zaMkha, gAya ke dUdha ke pheNajhAga kundapuSpa, jalapravAha meM uchalate hue kaNoM-jalakaNa aura kamalinI ke mUla-mRNAla ke samAna nirmala tathA zveta hotI hai, akhaMDadaMtA - unake dA~ta akhaMDa-pUrNa hote haiM, apphuDiyadaMtA - asphuTitabinA kaTe hue-tar3a rahita, aviraladaMtA - avirala-antara rahita-ghane dA~ta, suNiddhadaMtA - snigdha-cikane dA~ta, sujAyadaMtA - sunirmita-sundara dA~ta, egadaMtaseDhivva aNegadaMtA - eka paMkti meM samAna rUpa se rahe hue aneka dA~ta vAle, huyavahaNiddhaMtadhoyatattatavaNijjarattatalA - Aga se jisakA maila jalA diyA aura dhokara nirmala banA diyA aise svarNa ke samAna lAla tala haiM jinake aise (tAlujIhA) tAlu aura jivhA vAle, garulAyataujjutuMgaNAsA - unakI nAsikA garur3a kI coMca jaisI lambI, UMcI aura sIdhI hotI hai, avadAliyapoMDarIyaNayaNA - vikasita hue puNDarIka-zveta kamala ke samAna A~kheM haiM jinakI, kokAsiyadhavalapattalacchA - pramudita evaM dhavala hai unakI bhauMha yukta A~kheM, ANAmiyacAvaruilakiNhabbharAjisaMThiyasaMgayAyasujAyabhumagA - unakI bhrakuTI dhanuSa ke samAna vakra, kRSNa romarAji se paripUrNa vizAla aura sundara hotI hai, allINapamANajutasaMvaNA - unake kAna sundara tathA pramANa yukta, susavaNA - acchI zravaNa zakti vAle hote haiM, pINamaMsalakavoladesabhAgA- unake kapola gAla puSTa evaM mAMsala hote haiM, aciruggayabAlacaMdasaMThiyamahANilADA - unakA mahA lalATa bAla candraaSTamI ke candramA ke samAna AkRti vAlA hotA hai, uDuvairivapaDipuNNasomavayaNA - unakA mukha pUrNacandramA ke samAna saumya hotA hai, chattAgArutamaMgadesA - jinakA mastaka chatra ke samAna hotA hai ghaNaNiciyasubaddhalakkhaNuNNayakuDAgAraNibhapiMDiyaggasirA - mastaka kA agrabhAga loha-mudgara ke samAna sudRr3ha snAyuoM se Abaddha uttama lakSaNoM se yukta tathA zikhara ke samAna gola evaM unnata hotA hai huyavahaNiddhaMtadhoyatattatavaNijjarattakesaMtakesabhUmI - unake mastaka kI camar3I-kezabhUmi agni meM tapAye hue sone ke samAna lAla hotI hai, sAmalipoMDaghaNaNiciyachoDiyamiuvisatapasatthasuhumalakkhaNasugaMdhisuMdarabhuyabhoyagabhiMgaNIlakajjalapahaTThabhamaragaNaNiddhaNiguruMbaNiciyakuMciyapayAhiNAvattamuddhasirayAunake mastaka ke bAla zAlmalI vRkSa ke samAna atyanta ghana, sukumAra sUkSma, zubha lakSaNa yukta, sugaMdha vAle bhujamocaka ratna, kAjala tathA prasanna bhramara samUha ke samAna kAle, cikane aura dakSiNa kI ora mur3e hue hote haiM, sujAyasuvibhattasaMgayaMgA - unake aMgoM kI racanA atyanta sundara evaM sughar3a hotI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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akarmabhUmija manuSyoM ke bhoga ' bhAvArtha - akarmabhUmi ke manuSyoM ke bAhu sarparAja ke samAna tathA mahAdvAra kI roka bAhara nikalI huI argalA ke samAna lambI sundara hotI hai| unakI hatheliyA~ lAla raMga vAlI komala mAMsala aura svastikAdi zubha cihnoM se yukta hotI haiN| unake aMguliyA~ bhI ghana - chidra - rahita, lambI, puSTa, sundara evaM komala hotI hai| unake nakha tAmravarNa (lAla) camakadAra, cikane aura nirmala hote haiN| hAthoM kI rekhAe~ snigdha tathA candramA ke samAna hotI hai| unameM sUrya, zaMkha aura cakra kI AkRti hotI hai| unakI hathelI meM dakSiNAvartta svastika ke samAna rekhA hotI hai tathA sUrya, candra, zaMkha, cakra, dakSiNAvartta svastika Adi zubha cihna pRthak-pRthak hote haiN| unakA kandhA uttama bhaiMse, sUara, siMha, vRSabha tathA hAthI ke samAna vizAla evaM puSTa hotA hai| unakI gardana uttama zaMkha ke samAna cAra aMgula vAlI, unnata tathA tIna rekhAoM se yukta hotI hai| unakI mU~cha avasthita (na ati bar3I aura na ati choTI) pramANopeta tathA vicitra zobhA vAlI hotI hai| unake mu~ha kA jabar3A (ThuDDI) siMha ke samAna vizAla, sundara aura bharA huA hotA hai / unakA adharoSTha saMskArita zilapravAla (vidruma maNi) aura bimba phala ke samAna lAla varNa kA hotA hai| unake dA~toM kI paMkti candramA, nirmala zaMkha, gAya dUdha ke jhAga, kunda puSpa, jalakaNa aura kamalanAla ke samAna nirmala evaM zveta hotI hai / unake dA~ta akhaNDa, tar3arahita, avirala (antara - rahita) camakate hue sundara tathA eka hI paMkti meM aneka ba~dhe hue pUrNa (32) hote haiN| unakA tAlu aura jivhA kA raMga agni meM tapA kara zuddha banAe hue sone ke samAna lAla hotA hai| unakI nAsikA garur3a ke samAna lambI sIdhI aura U~cI hotI hai| unake netra vikasita kamala ke samAna harSa pUrNa zveta aura bhauMha yukta hote haiN| unakI bhrakuTI, dhanuSa ke samAna jhukI huI, vizAla aura . kAlIromarAji se paripUrNa evaM sundara hotI hai| una yugalika puruSoM ke kAna pramANayukta tathA sundara haiM tathA zravaNa zakti bhI acchI hai| unake kapola puSTa evaM bharAvadAra hote haiN| unakA bhAla ( lalATa) bAla-candra (aSTamI ke arddha candramA) ke AkAra ke samAna vistRta evaM zobhAyamAna hotA hai| unakA mukha pUrNimA ke cA~da ke samAna gola tathA saumya kAnti vAlA hotA hai| unakA mastaka chatra ke samAna aura mastaka kA agrabhAga lohe ke mudgara ke samAna dRr3ha-snAyuoM se dRr3hatApUrvaka ba~dhA huA, bhavana ke zikhara ke samAna gola, unnata tathA zubha lakSaNoM se sampanna hotA hai / mastaka kI camar3I (kezAnta bhUmi) tapAye hue zuddha sone ke samAna lAla hotI hai| unake mastaka ke bAla zAlmalI vRkSa ke samAna atyanta ghane, komala, sUkSma uttama lakSaNoM se yukta aura sugandhita hote haiN| bAloM kA varNa bhujamocaka ratna, kAjala aura bhramara ke prasanna jhuNDa ke samAna kAle aura snigdha haiM tathA dakSiNa kI ora jhuke hue hote haiN| unake zarIra ke sabhI aMgoM kA gaThana atyanta sundara evaM susaMgata hotA hai| vivecana - devakuru aura uttarakuru kSetra 'akarmabhUmi' kahalAtI hai / vahA~ ke manuSya 'yugalika' kahalAte haiN| ve putra aura putrI ke rUpa meM eka sAtha hI janma lete haiN| ve manuSya na to kisI prakAra kA 175 For Personal & Private Use Only

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176 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a04 **************************************************************** udyoga karate haiM na vyvsaay| unakA jIvana kalpavRkSoM ke sahAre calatA hai| ve prakRti se zAnta, prazasta lezyA vAle, krodhAdi kI alpatA vAle aura saMgraha-vigraha se rahita sukhopabhoga meM jIvana vyatIta karane vAle hote haiN| kisI prakAra kA udyoga aura vyavasAya rUpI karma nahIM karake, jIvana bhara Amoda-pramoda meM rahane ke kAraNa inheM 'akarmabhUmija' kahate haiN| akarmabhUmiyA~ tIsa haiN| hamAre bharata kSetra aura eravatakSetra meM bhI avasarpiNI kAla ke tIna Are meM akarmabhUmija (devakuru uttarakuru kSetra jaise) yugalika manuSya hote haiN| tIsare Are ke uttara vibhAga meM akarmabhUmi meM parivartana Akara karmabhUmi kA prabhAva bar3hane lagatA hai| uparokta akarmabhUmija manuSyoM kI zArIrika Rddhi aura kAmabhoga kA varNana isa. sUtra meM huA hai| lakkhaNavaMjaNaguNovaveyA pasatthabattIsalakkhaNadharA haMsassarA kuMcassarA duMdubhissarA sIhassarA ujjassarAmehassarA sussarA sussaraNigghosA vanjarisahaNArAyasaMghayaNA samacauraMsasaMThANasaMThiyA chAyAujjoviyaMgamaMgA pasatthacchavI NirAtaMkA kaMkaggahaNI kavoyapariNAmA sauNiposapiTuMtarorupariNayA paumuppalasarisagaMdhussAsasurabhivayaNA aNulomavAuvegA avadAyaNiddhakAlA viggahiyauNNayakucchIamayarasaphalAhArA tigAuyasamUsiyA tipaliovamaTThiiyA tiNNi ya paliovamAiM paramAuM pAlainA te vi uvaNaMmaMti maraNadhammaM avitattA kaamaannN| zabdArtha - lakkhaNavaMjaNaguNovaveyA - lakSaNa, vyaMjana aura guNoM se yukta, pasatthabattIsalakkhaNadharA - prazasta battIsa lakSaNoM ke dhAraka, haMsassarA- haMsa ke samAna svara, kuMcassarA - kroMca ke samAna svara, duMdubhissarA - duMdubhI jaisA svara, sIhassarA - siMha ke samAna svara, ujjassarA - Rjusvara, mehassarA - megha ke samAna svara, sussarA - susvara, sussara-NigghosA - sundara nirghoSa svara vAle, vajjarisahaNArAyasaMghayaNA - vajra-RSabha-nArAca saMhanana vAle, samacauraMsasaMThANasaMThiyA - samacaturasra saMsthAna se yukta, chAyAujjoviyaMgamaMgA - unake aMgopAMga kAnti se yukta hote haiM, pasatthacchavI - zarIra kI prazasta zobhAvAle, NirAtaMkA - roga ke AtaMka se rahita, kaMkaggahaNI - unakA maladvAra, kaMka pakSI kI gudA ke samAna nIroga hotA hai athavA kaMkaM pakSI ke samAna svalpa AhAra se saMtuSTa hone vAle hote haiM / __ kavoyapariNAmA - kapota ke samAna AhAra ko zIghra pacAne vAle, sauNiposa - pakSI ke samAna nirlepa maladvAra vAle, piTuMtarorupariNayA - unakI pITha, pArzva aura udara sundara aura pramANaM yukta hai, paumuppalasarisagaMdhussAsasurabhivayaNA - unakA zvAsocchvAsa padma evaM utpala kamala ke samAna * "kaMkasya pakSivizeSasyevaAhAragrahaNaM yeSAM te alpAhAreNa saMtuSThA ityartha" - zrI jJAnavimalasUri vRtti| For Personal & Private Use Only

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****** akarmabhUmija striyoM kA zArIrika vaibhava 177 *** *** *************************** ** sugandhita hai aura muMha sugandhita yukta hotA hai, aNulomavAuvegA - zarIrastha vAyu kA vega anukUla hotA hai, avadAyaNiddhakAlA - ve gaura-varNa snigdha tathA zyAma varNa vAle hote haiM, viggahiyauNNaya kucchIunakI kukSi, zarIra ke anukUla va unnata hotI hai, amayarasaphalAhArA - ve amRta rasa ke samAna phaloM kA AhAra karate haiM, tigAuyasamUsiyA - unake zarIra kI lambAI tIna gAu-koza-kI hotI hai, tipaliovamaTThiiyA - ve tIna palyopama kI sthiti vAle hote haiM, tiNi ya paliovamAiM paramAuM pAlaittA - ve apanI tIna palyopama kI utkRSTa Ayu bhoga kara, uvaNamaMti maraNadhamma - mRtyu ko prApta hote haiM, avitattA kAmANaM - kAmabhogoM se atRpta raha kara hii| bhAvArtha - ve svastikAdi uttama. lakSaNoM aura tilamasAdi zubha vyaJjanoM tathA guNoM se yukta hote haiN| ve battIsa prakAra ke uttama lakSaNoM ke dhAraka hote haiN| unakA kaNTha svara haMsa ke samAna snigdha, kroMca ke samAna surIlA evaM mRdu, duMdubhi ke samAna gambhIra siMha ke samAna pravarddhamAna aura megha ke samAna dizAoM ko vyApta karane vAlA hotA hai| unakA svara sarala, sukhada evaM sundara hotA hai| unakA zarIra vajra-RSabha-nArAca saMhanana vAlA aura samacaturasra saMsthAna yukta hotA hai| unake aMgopAMga kAnti se damakate hue aura zobhAyamAna hote haiN| unakA zarIra roga-rahita hotA hai| ve kaMka pakSI ke samAna thor3e se AhAra se hI saMtuSTa ho jAte haiN| unakI jaTharAgni kapota ke samAna AhAra ko zIghra pacAne vAlI hotI hai| unakA maladvAra pakSI kI gudA ke samAna nirlepa rahatA hai| unakI pITha aura donoM pArzva tathA peTa, ucita parimANa yukta evaM sundara hotA hai| ve amRta ke samAna zreSTha rasa vAle phaloM kA AhAra karate haiN| unake zarIra kI lambAI tIna koza kI aura Ayu tIna palyopama kI hotI hai| ve apanI sampUrNa Ayu bhoga kara, kAmabhoga meM atRpta rahate hue hI mRtyu ko prApta ho jAte haiN| - vivecana - pasattha battIsa lakkhaNadharA - prazasta lakSaNoM ke dhaark| ve zubha lakSaNa battIsa haiN| yathA 1. chatra 2. kamala *3. dhanuSa 4. zreSTha ratha 5. vajra 6. kurma 7. aMkuza 8. vApI 9. svastika 10. toraNa 11. tAlAba 12: siMha 13. vRkSa 14. cakra 15. zaMkha 16. gaja 17. samudra 18. prAsAda 19. maccha 20. yava 21. staMbha 22. stUpa 23. kamaMDalu 24. parvata 25. cAmara 26. darpaNa 27. vRSabha 28. patAkA 29. lakSmI 30. mAlA 31. mayUra aura 32. pussp| .... akarmabhUmija striyoM kA zArIrika vaibhava pamayA vi ya tesiM hoti sommA sujAyasavvaMgasuMdarIo pahANamahilAguNehiM juttA aikaMtavisappamANamauyasukumAlakummasaMThiyasiliTThacalaNA ujjumauyapIvarasusAhayaMgulIo abbhuNNayaraiyattaliNataMbasuiNiddhaNakhA romarahiyavaTTasaMThiyaajahaNNapasatthalakkhaNaakoppajaMghajuyalA suNimmiyasuNigUDhajANU-maMsalapasatthasubaddhasaMdhI For Personal & Private Use Only

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178 praznavyAkaraNaM sUtra zru0 1 a0 4 **** kayalIkhaMbhAIrekasaMThiya- NivvaNasukumAlamauyakomalaaviralasamisahiyasujAyavaTTapIvaraNiraMtarorU aTThAvayavIipaTTasaMThiyapasatthavicchiNNapihulasoNI vayaNAyAmappamANa duguNiyavisAlamaMsalasubaddhajahaNavaradhAriNIo vajjavirAiya-pasatthalakkhaNaNirodao tivalivaliyataNuNamiyamajjhiyAo ujjuyasamasahiyajaccataNuka siNaNiddhaAijjalaDahasukumAlamauyasuvibhatta - romarAIo gaMgA-vattagapadAhiNAvattataraMgabhaMgaravikiraNataruNabohiyaAkosAyaMta paumagaMbhIraviyaDaNAbhI aNubbhaDapasatthasujAyapINakucchI saNNayapAsA sujAyapAsA saMgayapAsA miyamANiyapINaraiyapAsA akaraMDuyakaNagaruyaga-NimmalasujAyaNiruvahayagAyalaTThI kaMcaNakalasapamANasamasahiyalaTTha-cuMcuyaAmelaga-jamalajuyalavaTTiyapayoharAo bhuyaMgaaNupuvvataNuyagopucchavaTTa samasahiyaNamiya- AijjalaDahabAhA taMbaNahA maMsalaggahatthA komala-: pIvaravaraMguliyA NiddhapANilehA sasisUrasaMkhacakkavarasotthiyavibhaktasuviraiyapANilehA | zabdArtha- pamayAvi pramadA- striyA~ bhI, tesiM unakI, hoMti hotI hai, sommA saumya, sujAyasavvaMgasuMdarIo- unakA zarIra aura aMga sughar3a tathA sundara hotA hai, pahANamahilAguNehiM juttAve mahilAoM ke khAsa-khAsa guNoM se yukta hotI haiM, aiktavisappamANa- mauyasukumAlakummasaMThiyasiliTThacalaNA unake pA~va pramANa yukta atyanta sundara, komala evaM sukumAra aura kachue ke samAna AkRti vAle unnata hote haiM, ujjumauyapIvarasusAhayaMgulIo unake pA~va kI aMguliyA~ sIdhI, puSTa, komala, paraspara milI huI aura manohara hotI hai, abbhuNNayaraittaliNataMbasuiNiddhaNakhA - unake nakha unnata manohara tAmravarNI cikane tathA camakIle hote haiM, romarahiyavaTTasaMThiyaajahaNNapasatthalakkhaNaakoppajaMghajuyalA unakI donoM jaMghAe~ roma rahita, gola, aneka prazasta lakSaNoM se yukta tathA manohara hotI haiM, suNimmiyasuNigUDhajANUmaMsalapasatthasuddhabasaMdhI - ghuTane kI sandhiyA~ bhI prakAra se jur3I huI aura snAyuoM se baddha hotI hai tathA mAMsa se yukta hone ke kAraNa dikhAI nahIM detIM, kayalIkhaMbhAirekasaMThiyaNivvaNasukumAlamauyakomalaaviralasamisahiyasujAyavaTTapIvaraNiraMtarorU unakI jaMghAoM kA Upara kA bhAga, kadalI staMbha se bhI adhika sundara gola, vraNAdi ke ghAva cihna se rahita, sukumAra atyanta komala, paraspara milA huA, puSTaM, pramANayukta evaM zubha lakSaNoM se yukta hai, - - * pUjya zrI hastImalajI ma. sA. anubAdita prati meM isa sthAna para "paumagaMbhIraviyaDaNAbhI aNubbhaDa -pasatthasujAyapINakucchI saNNaya" itanA pATha chUTa gayA hai| saMskRta chAyA aura anvayArtha meM to inakA ullekha hai| isase lagatA hai ki lipikAra athavA kampoja meM yaha pATha chUTa gayA hai- DozI / - For Personal & Private Use Only

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akarmabhUmija striyoM kA zArIrika vaibhava 179 **************************************************************** aTThAvayavIipaTThasaMThiyapasatthavicchiNNapihulasoNI - unakA kaTibhAga caupar3a-paTTa - caupar3a khelane ke lie bane hue rekhAMkita paTiye-ke samAna vistIrNa tathA prazasta hotA hai vayaNAyAmappamANaduguNiyavisAlamaMsalasubaddhajahaNavaradhAriNIo - kaTi kA agrabhAga-nitamba-mukha ke pramANa se dviguNa-caubIsa aMgula vistRta, subaddha, puSTa evaM vizAla hotA hai vajjavirAiyapasatthalakkhaNaNirodarIovajra ke samAna kRza tathA prazasta lakSaNoM se yukta udarAvalI tivalivaliyataNuNamiyamajjhiyAo - udara tIna rekhAoM se zobhita tathA namra-jhukA huA hai ujjuyasamasahiyajaccataNukasiNaNiddhaAijjalaDahasukumAlamauyasuvibhattaromarAio - unake zarIra kI romAvalI atyanta sUkSma, kAlI, sama, saghana, snigdha, ramya, lalita, sukumAla, komala, vibhakta evaM ramaNIya hotI hai gaMgAvattagapadAhiNAvattataraMgabhaMgaravikiraNataruNabohiyaAkosAyaMtapaumagaMbhIraviyaDaNAbhI - unakI nAbhi, gaMgA nadI ke jala meM banate hue Avarta ke samAna dakSiNAvarta vAlI tathA sUrya kI kiraNoM se vikasita kamala ke samAna aura gaMbhIra hotI hai, aNubbhaDapasatthasujAyapINakucchI - unakI kukSi unnata, prazasta sundara tathA puSTa hotI hai, saNNayapAsA ,- pArzva nIce kI ora jhuke hue, sujAyapAsA - sujAta-sughar3ha pArzva, saMgayapAsA - mile hue pArzva, miyamANiyapINaraiyapAsA - unake pArzva pramANayukta unnata evaM sundara hote haiM, akaraMDuyakaNagaruyagaNimmalasujAyaNiruvahayagAyalaTThI - unakI pITha mAMsala-jisase haDDiyA~ dikhAI nahIM detI, nIroga, nirmala, sone ke samAna kAMti vAlI hotI hai, kaMcaNakalasa pamANasamahiyalaTThacucuyaAmelagajamalajuyalavaTTiyapayoharAo - unake donoM payodhara-stana, svarNa kalaza ke samAna, pramANayukta, sundara, gola, unnata, paraspara mile hue donoM samAna, sundara cuMcaka-stana-biTaka yukta hote haiM, bhuyaMgaaNupuvataNuyagopucchavaTTasamasahiyaNamiyaAijjalaDahabAhA - bhujAe~ sarpa ke samAna kramazaH patalI, snigdha, gopuccha ke samAna gola, pramANopeta namra tathA sundara hotI hai, taMbaNahA - tAmravarNa ke nakha, maMsalaggahatthA - hAtha kA agrabhAga mAMsala, komalapIvaravaraMguliyA - aMguliyA~ komala aura puSTa hotI hai, NiddhapANilehA - unake komala-mulAyama, hAtha zubha rekhA se yukta hote haiM, sasisUrasaMkhacakkavarasotthiyavibhattasuviraiyapANilehA - hAthoM meM candra, sUrya, zaMkha, cakra, dakSiNAvarta, zaMkha' Adi cihna sundara rUpa meM rekhAMkita hai| bhAvArtha - 'devakuru' aura 'uttarakuru' nAma kI akarmabhUmi ke puruSoM kI pramadAe~ (striyA~) bhI bar3I saumya evaM sundara hotI hai| unake zarIra aura aMgopAMga sundara hote haiN| ve mahilAoM ke hAva-bhAva, vilAsa Adi mukhya guNoM se yukta hotI haiN| unake pA~va pramANayukta atyanta sundara sukumAla tathA kachue ke samAna AkAra se unnata hote haiN| pA~voM kI aMguliyA~ sIdhI, puSTa, komala, paraspara milI huI aura manohara hotI haiN| nakha unnata, tAmravarNa vAle, snigdha tathA camakIle hote haiN| unakI donoM jaMghAe~ (piNDaliyA~ ?) gola, puSTa, romarahita, mAMgalika-cihnAMkita aura manohara hotI hai| ghuTanoM kI saMdhiyA~ / bhalI prakAra se jur3I huI, mAMsa se AcchAdita aura snAyujAla se baddha evaM puSTa hone ke kAraNa ghuTanoM kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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180 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a0 4 ****** saMdhiyA~ dikhAI nahIM detii| unakI Upara kI jaMghAe~ kadali-staMbha se bhI atizaya AkAra vAlI sundara, gola varNAdi ke chidra se rahita atyanta komala, puSTa, paraspara milI huI, pramANayukta tathA zubha lakSaNoM sahita hotI hai| unakA kaTibhAga, causara ( khelane kI caupar3a yA zataraMja) kI rekhAoM se aMkita paTiye ke samAna vistIrNa evaM prazasta hotA hai / nitamba - bhAga mukha ke pramANa se dugunA (caubIsa aMgula ) vistRta, subaddha aura puSTa hotA hai| vajra ke samAna kRza tathA prazasta lakSaNoM se yukta unakA udara hotA hai / zarIra kA madhya-bhAga tIna rekhAoM se maNDita tathA namra hotA hai| romAvalI sUkSma, kAlI, sama, ghana, svAbhAvika, snigdha, ramya, lalita, sukumAla, komala, vibhAjita tathA ramaNIya hotI hai| unakI nAbhi gaMgA - mahAnadI ke jala meM banate hue Avarta ke samAna dakSiNa- Avarta vAlI sUrya kI kiraNoM se khile hue kamala ke samAna vikasita tathA gambhIra hotI hai| unakI kukSi unnata, prazasta sundara tathA puSTa hotI hai, unake donoM ora ke pArzva, nIce kI ora jhuke hue, sundara, saMgata, pramANa yuktaM puSTa evaM manohara hote haiN| unakI pITha kI haDDiyA~ dikhAI nahIM detii| zarIra sone ke samAna kAMti vAlA, nirmala, sundara tathA rogarahita hotA hai / unake donoM stana svarNa kalaza samAna pramANayukta, gola, paraspara saTe hue sundara cuMcuka se yukta evaM manohara hote haiN| unakI bhujAe~ sA~pa ke samAna kramazaH patalI, snigdha sparza vAlI, gopuccha ke samAna gola pramANayukta namra aura sundara hotI haiM, nakha tAmravarNa ke tathA hAtha kA agrabhAga mAMsala evaM puSTa hotA haiN| uMgaliyA~ puSTa tathA komala hotI hai| unake hAtha kI rekhAe~ snigdha hotI haiM aura rekhAoM se candra, sUrya, zaMkha, cakra aura svastikAdi zubha lakSaNa vAlI AkRtiyA~ aMkita hotI haiN| pINuNNayakakkhavatthIppaesapaDipuNNagalakavolA cauraMgulasuppamANakaMbuvarasarisagIvA masalasaMThiyapasatthahaNuyA dAlimapupphappagAsapIvarapalaMbakuMciyavarAdharA suMdarottaroTThA dadhidagarayakuMdacaMdavAsaMtimaulaacchiddavimaladasaNA ratuppalapaumapattasukumAlatAlujIhA kaNavIramuulaakuDilaabbhuNNayaujjutuMgaNAsA sArayaNavakamalakumuyakuvalayadalaNigarasarisalakkhaNapasatthaajimhakaM taNayaNA ANAmiyacAvaruilakiNhabbharAisaMgayasujAyataNuka siNaNiddhabhumagA allINa pamANasuttasavaNA sussavaNA pINamaTTagaMDalehA cauraMgulavisAlasamaNiDAlA komur3arayaNiyaravimalapaDipuNNasomavayaNA chattuNNayauttamaMgA akavilasusiNiddhadIhasirayA / zabdArtha - pINuNNayakakkhavatthippaesapaDipuNNagakavolA- unakI bhujAoM kA mUla bhAgakA~kha vastipradeza aura kapola puSTa unnata evaM paripUrNa hotA hai, cauraMgulappamANakaMbuvarasarisagIvA - gardana uttama zaMkha ke samAna cAra aMgula pramANa hotI hai, maMsalasaMThiyapasatthahaNuyA unakA jabar3A uttama AkRtiyukta aura mAMsala hotA hai, dAlimapupphappagAsapIvarapalaMbakuciyavaradharA unake adhara-nIce kA oSTha dAr3ima ke puSTa ke samAna lAla, kucha lambA kucha saMkucita tathA puSTa hotA hai, suMdarottaroTThA - For Personal & Private Use Only 1

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karmabhUmi striyoM kA zArIrika vaibhava ****************************** Upara kA oSTha bhI sundara hotA hai, dadhidagarayakuMdacaMdavAsaMtimaulaacchiddavimaladasaNA- dA~ta dahI, jalakaNa, kunda, candra, aura bAsaMtI latA kI kalI ke samAna zveta tathA chidra rahita haiM, rattuppalapaumapattasukumAlatAlujIhA - kamala ke lAla raMga ke puSpa samAna varNa tathA padma-patra ke samAna komala unakA tAlu aura jIbha hotI hai, kaNavIramuulakuDilaabbhuNNayaujjutuMgaNAsA - unakI nAsikA kaNavIra ke puSTa kI kali ke samAna sIdhI, agrabhAga kucha U~cA uThA huA sarala aura ucca hotI hai, sArayaNavakamalakumuyakuvalayadalaNigarasaMrisalakkhaNapasattha ajimhakaMtaNayaNA - zaradaRtu ke kamala, candravikAsI kumuda aura nIla kamala ke pattoM ke samAna prazasta lakSaNa vAlI sarala aura atisundara unakI A~kheM hotI haiM, ANAmiyacAvarailakiNhabbharAisaMgayasujAyataNukasiNaNiddha bhumagA- unakI bhrakuTI dhanuSa ke samAna vakra aura kAle bAdaloM ke samAna kRSNa varNa vAlI komala tathA manohara hotI hai, allINapamANajuttasavaNA- kAna sundara aura pramANayukta hote haiM, sussavaNA- acchI zravaNa zakti vAle, pINamaTTagaMDalehA - kapola puSTa evaM zuddha haiM, cauraMgulavisAlasama- NiDAlA - lalATa cAra aMgula pramANa vizAla aura samatala hotA hai, komuirayaNiyaravimalapaDipuNNasomavayaNA- komudI ke rajanIkarakArtika pUrNimA kI rAtri ke candramA ke samAna paripUrNa evaM saumya unakA mukha hotA hai, chattuNNayauttamaMgAmastaka chatra ke samAna unnata hotA hai, akavilasusiNiddhadIhasirayA mastaka ke keza kAle, lambe aura snigdha hote haiM / 181 *** bhAvArtha - bhujAoM kA mUla - bhAga (kAMkha ) vastipradeza (yoni) aura kapola puSTa, unnata tathA paripUrNa hotA hai| unakI gardana uttama zaMkha ke samAna cAra aMgula vAlI prazasta hotI hai| unakI ThuDDI puSTa evaM sundara hotI / unake adharoSTha anAra ke phUla ke samAna lAla, kucha lambA, saMkucita, puSTa evaM manohara hotA hai aura Upara kA oSTha bhI sundara hotA hai / unake dA~ta dahI, jalakaNa, kunda, candra aura basaMtI latA kI kalI ke samAna zveta nirmala aura chidra-rahita hote haiN| unakI jivhA aura tAlu, raktakamala ke samAna lAla aura padmapatra ke samAna komala hotA hai| unakI nAsikA kaNavIra ke puSTa kI kalI ke samAna sIdhI aura sarala hotI hai| usakA agrabhAga kucha U~cA uThA huA hotA hai| unakI A~kheM zaradaRtu ke kamala, candravikAsI kumuda aura nIlakamala ke pattoM ke samAna prazasta lakSaNa vAlI sarala aura atyanta sundara hotI hai| unakI bhRkuTI dhanuSa ke samAna vakra aura kAle bAdaloM ke samAna kAlI, komala tathA manohara hotI hai| unake kAna sundara aura pramANayukta tathA acchI zravaNa zakti se yukta hote haiN| unake kapola puSTa tathA zuddha hote haiN| unakA lalATa cAra aMgula - pramANa vizAla tathA samA / unakA mukha kaumudI (kArtikI pUrNimA) ke candramA ke samAna paripUrNa evaM saumya hotA hai aura mastaka chatra ke samAna U~cA hotA hai| mastaka ke keza kAle, lambe aura cikane hote haiM / chatta - jjhaya-jUva - thUbha - dAmiNi - kamaMDalu - kalasa - vAvi - sotthiya-paDAga javamaccha-kumbha-rahavara - makarajjhaya- aMka - thAla - aMkusa - aTThAvaya- supaiTTha- amara For Personal & Private Use Only

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182 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a04 **************************************************************** siriyAbhiseya-toraNa-meiNi-udahivara-pavarabhavaNa-girivara-varAyaMsa-salaliyagayausabha-sIha-cAmara-pasatthabattIsalakkhaNadharIo haMsasarisagaIokoila mahuragirAo kaMtA savvassa aNUmayAo vavagayavali-palitavaMga-duvvaNNa-vAhi-dohaggasoyamukkAo uccatteNa ya NarANa thovUNamUsiyAo siMgArAgAracAruvesAo suMdarathaNajahaNa-vayaNakaracaraNaNayaNA lAvaNNaru vajovaNaguNovaveyA NaMdaNavaNavivacAriNio accharAovva uttarakurumANusaccharAo acche ragapecchaNijjiyAo tiNNi ya paliovamAI paramAuM pAlaittA tAo vi uvaNadhamaMti maraNadhammaM avitattA kaamaannN| zabdArtha - chattajjhayajUvathUbhadAmiNi - chatra, dhvajA, yUpa, stUpa, dAminI, kamaMDalukalasavAvisotthiya - kamaMDalu, kalaza, bAvar3I, svastika, paDAgajavamacchakummarahavara - patAkA yava, matsya kacchapa ratha, makarajjhayaaMkathAlaaMkusa - makaradhvaja-kAmadeva, aMkaratna, thAla aMkuza, aTThAvayasupaiTTha - aSTApada-bAjoTa supratiSThaka amarasiriyAbhiseyatoraNameiNi - deva, abhiSeka yukta lakSmI, toraNa, pRthvI, udahivara - pradhAna samudra pavarabhavaNa - uttama bhavana, girivara - zreSTha parvata varAyaMsa - uttama darpaNa, salaliyagayausabhasIha - sundara lIlA karatA huA hAthI, vRSabha, siMha, cAmara - cAmara, pasatthabattIsalakkhaNadharIo - prazasta battIsa lakSaNa dharAne vAlI, haMsasarisagaIo - haMsa ke samAna gati vAlI, koila-mahuragirAo - kokila ke samAna madhura svara vAlI, kaMtA - kamanIya, savvassaaNumayAo - sabhI ke lie anumata, vavagayavalipalitavaMgaM - unake aMgAdi-camar3I keza Adi hInAdhika saMkucita yA vikRta nahIM hote, duvvaNNavAhidohaggasoryamukkAo - ve durvarNa, vyAdhi, durbhAgya aura zoka se mukta rahatI hai uccateNa yaNarANa - U~cAI meM ve nara se thovUNamUsiyAo - kucha kama hotI hai, siMgArAgAracArUvesAo - ve zrRMgAra rasa ke bhavana ke samAna tathA sundara veza vAlI hotI haiM suMdarathaNajahaNavayaNakaracaraNa-NayaNA - stana, jaMghA, mukha, hAtha, pA~va aura nayana sundara hote haiM lAvaNNarUvajovvaNNaguNovaveyA - ve lAvaNya, rUpa, yauvana aura guNoM se yukta hotI hai NaMdaNavaNavivaracAriNio - ve nandana vana meM vicarane vAlI accharAovva - apsarAoM ke samAna, uttarakurumANusaccharAo - uttarakuru kI manuSya rUpI apsarAe~ haiM, accheragapecchaNijjayAo - unakA rUpa Azcaryajanaka aura darzanIya hotA hai, tiNNi yapaliovamAI paramAuM pAlaittA - apanI tIna palyopama kI utkRSTa Ayu bhoga kara, tAovi - ve bhI, uvaNamaMti maraNadhamma - mRtyu ko prApta hotI hai avitattA kAmANaM- kAmabhoga meM atRpta raha kara hii|| bhAvArtha - ve ina battIsa lakSaNoM se yukta hotI haiM, yathA -. 1. chatra 2. dhvajA 3. yUpa (dhUsarA) 4. stUpa 5. dAminI 6. kamaNDalu 7. kalaza 8. bAvar3I For Personal & Private Use Only

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para-strI meM lubdha jIvoM kI durdazA 183 **************************************************************** 9. svastika 10. patAkA 11. yava 12. maccha 13. kacchapa 14. uttama ratha 15. makaradhvaja (kAmadeva) 16. aMkaratna 17. thAla 18. aMkuza 19. aSTApada (dyuta phalaka) 20. supratiSThaka (sthApanaka) 21. amara (deva) yA mayUra 22. abhiSeka yukta lakSmI 23. toraNa 24. pRthvI 25. samudra 26. uttama bhavana 27. zreSTha parvata 28. uttama darpaNa 29. lIlA karatA huA hAthI 30. vRSabha 31. siMha aura 32. caamr| . . unakI cAla haMsa ke samAna aura bolI kokilA ke samAna madhura svara vAlI hotI hai| ve kamanIya sarvapriya evaM sarvAnumata hotI haiN| unake aMga, upAMga, camar3I, keza Adi hIna, adhika saMkucita yA vikRta nahIM hote| ve durvarNa vyAdhi, durbhAgya evaM zoka se mukta rahatI haiN| ve puruSa se kucha hI kama U~cI hotI hai| ve zrRMgAra rasa ke bhavana ke samAna sajI huI aura sundara veza vAlI hotI hai| unake stana; jaMghA, mukha, hAtha, pA~va aura nayana ati sundara hote haiN| ve lAvaNya rUpa yauvana aura guNoM se bharapUra hotI hai| nandana vana meM vicarane vAlI apsarAoM ke samAna ve devakuru aura uttarakuru ke manuSyoM kI apsarAe~ haiN| unakA rUpa Azcaryajanaka tathA darzanIya hotA hai| ve apanI tIna palyopama kI utkRSTa Ayu bhogakara aura kAmabhogoM se atRpta raha kara hI mRtyu ko prApta ho jAtI hai| . , para-strI meM lubdha jIvoM kI durdazA mehuNasaNNAsaMpagiddhA ya mohabhariyA satthehiM haNaMti ekkamekkaM, visayavisaudIraesu avare paradArehiM hammati visuNiyA dhaNaNAsaM sayaNavippaNAsaM ya pAuNaMti, parassa dArAo je avirayA mehuNasaNNA saMpagiddhA ya mohabhariyA assA hatthI gavA ya mahisA migA ya mAreMti ekkamekkaM, maNuyagaNA vANarA ya pakkhI ya virujhaMti, mittANi khippaM havaMti sattU, samae dhamme gaNe ya bhidaMti pAradArI, dhammaguNarayA ya baMbhayArI khaNeNa ulloTTae carittAo, jasamaMto suvvayA ya pAveMti ayasakittiM rogattA vAhiyA pavau~ti rogavAhI, duve ya loyA duArAhagA havaMti ihaloe ceva paraloe parassa dArAo je avirayA, taheva kei parassa dAraM gavesamANA gahiyA ya hayA ya baddharuddhA ya evaM jAva gacchaMti viulmohaabhibhuuysnnnnaa|| -zabdArtha - mehuNasaNNAsaMpagiddhA - maithunecchA meM gRddha bane hue, mohabhariyA - moha se bhare hue, satthehiM haNaMti - zastroM se mAra DAlate haiM, ekkamekkaM - eka-dUsare ko, visayavisaudIraesu - viSayarUpI viSa kI udIraNA karane vAlI-bar3hAne vAlI, avare - anya, paradArehiM - parAI striyoM meM, hammaMtimArate haiM, visuNiyA - patA lagane para, dhaNaNAsaM - dhana kA nAza, sayaNavippaNAsaM - svajanoM ke nAza ko, pAuNaMti - prApta hote, parassadArAo - parAI striyoM se, avirayA - avirata haiM, mehuNasaNNA - maithunasaMjJA strI se saMbhoga kI icchA meM, saMpagiddhA - gRddhA-atyanta Asakta haiM, mohabhariyA - moha se bhare hue, assA - azva, hatthI - hAthI, gavA - baila, mahisa - bhaiMse, migA - mRga, mAreMti - mArate haiM, For Personal & Private Use Only

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184 *** *************************** ekkamekkaM eka-dUsare ko, maNuyagaNA manuSyagaNa, bANarA vAnara- bandara, pakkhI - pakSI, virujjhaMti - virodha karate haiM, mittANi mitra bhI, khippaM havaMti zIghra ho jAte haiM, sattU zatru, samaesiddhAnta kA, dhamme dharma kA, gaNe gaNa kA, bhiti bhedana karate haiM, pAradArI parastrI meM lubdha, dhammaguNarayA - dharma tathA guNoM meM lIna rahane vAle, baMbhayArI - brahmacArI bhI, khaNeNa kSaNamAtra meM - zIghra hI ullo - bhraSTa ho jAte haiM, carittAo- cAritra se, jasamaMto yazasvI bhI, suvvayA uttama vratadhArI bhI, pAveMti prApta karate haiM, ayasakittiM ayazakIrti, rogattA - rogapIr3ita, vAhiyA - vyAdhigrasta, pavasti - bar3hAte haiM, rogavAhI - roga evaM vyAdhi, duve ya loyA- donoM loka, duArAhagA paraloka, parassadArAo parAI kei koI puruSa, parassadAraM - durArAdhya, havaMti - hote haiM, ihaloe ceva - isa loka aura paraloe patniyoM se, je avirayA jo virata nahIM hote haiM, taheva jaise ki, parAI strI kI, gavesamANA - khoja karate hue, gahiyA pakar3e jAte, hayA mAre jAte, baddharuddhA bA~dha kara roke jAte haiM, evaM isa prakAra, jAva yAvat, gacchaMti jAte haiM, viulamohAbhibhUyasaNNAvipula moha-mahAmoha se abhibhUta buddhi vaale| - - - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 0 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only - - - - - bhAvArtha - maithuna kI lAlasA meM Asakta, moha-mada meM sarAbora jIva, eka dUsare ko mAra DAlate haiM / ve viSaya rUpI viSa kI udIraNA karane vAlI para striyoM meM Asakta hote / jaba unakI Asakti kA dUsaroM (una striyoM ke pati saMrakSakAdi yA anya premiyoM) ko patA lagatA hai, to ve usa para - strI lampaTa ko mAra DAlate haiN| para strI lampaTa, dhananAza tathA kuTumba vinAza rUpI duHkha bhogate haiN| jo puruSa para-strI bhoga ke pApa se virata nahIM hote, unakI durdazA hotI hai| maithunecchA meM Asakta evaM veda-moha meM bharapUra manuSya, ghor3e, hAthI, vRSabha, bhaiMse aura mRga (apanI hI jAti meM) eka-dUsare ko mArate haiN| manuSyagaNa, vAnara aura anya pazu-pakSI bhI viSayecchA meM lubdha hokara paraspara lar3ate-jhagar3ate haiN| para - strI ke moha meM lubdha hokara manuSya apane mitra kA bhI zatru bana jAtA hai| dharma-siddhAnta aura uttama maryAdA tathA naitikatA kA ullaMghana karatA hai| saMyama aura brahmacarya meM lIna rahane vAle brahmacArI bhI maithunasaMjJA meM gRddha hokara cAritra se bhraSTa ho jAte haiN| jina viziSTa puruSoM kA yaza sarvatra vyApta hai, aise yazasvI aura uttama vratadhArI bhI vedamoha meM Asakta hokara apayaza evaM nindA ke pAtra bana jAte haiN| maithana gRddha vyakti aneka prakAra ke rogoM kA ghara bana jAtA hai| usakI vyAdhiyA~ bar3hatI rahatI hai| para strIgAmI manuSya kA yaha loka aura paraloka donoM loka bigar3a jAte haiN| vaha donoM loka kA virodhaka hotA hai| para- strI ko prApta karane ke lie luka-chipa kara jAne vAle kaI puruSa, usa strI ke pati Adi sambandhI athavA rAjya karmacArI dvArA pakar3e jAkara bandI banAye jAte haiM, kArAgRha meM DAla diye jAte haiM aura aneka prakAra kI tAr3anA tarjanA sahate hue yAvat mRtyu prApta kara naraka meM cale jAte haiN| isa prakAra jina puruSoM kA mana mahAmohanIya ke udaya se bharA huA hai, ve maithunAsakta hokara aneka prakAra ke duHkha ke bhoktA bana jAte haiN| - www.jalnelibrary.org

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striyoM ke lie hue jana-saMhAraka yuddha 185 **************************************************************** striyoM ke lie hue jana-saMhAraka yuddha mehuNamUlaM ya suvvae tattha-tattha vattapuvA saMgAmA jaNakkhayakarA sIyAe, dovaIe, kae, ruppiNIe, paumAvaIe, tArAe, kaMcaNAe, rattasubhaddAe, ahilliyAe, suvaNNaguliyAe, kiNNarIe, suruvavijjumaIe, rohiNIe. ya, aNNesu ya evamAiesu bahave mahilAkaesu suvvaMti aikkaMtA saMgAmA gAmadhammamUlA ? ihaloe tAva NaTThA * paraloe vi ya NaTThA mahayA mohatimisaMdhayAre ghore tasathAvarasuhumabAyaresu pajjattamapajjattasAhAraNa-sarIrapatteyasarIresu ya aMDaya-poyaya-jarAuya-rasaya-saMseima-samucchima-ubbhiyauvavAiesu ya Naraya-tiriya-deva-mANusesu jarAmaraNarogasogabahule paliovamasAgarovamAiM aNAIyaM aNavadaggaM dIhamaddhaM cAuraMta-saMsAra-kaMtAraM aNupariyaTRti jIvA mohvssnnnnivitttthaa| . zabdArtha - mehuNamUlaM - maithuna ke mUla kAraNa se, suvvae - sune jAte haiM, tattha-tattha - jahA~-tahA~aneka sthAnoM para, vattapuvvA - pUrva meM hue, jaNakkhayakarA - jana kSayakArI-nara saMhAraka, sIyAe - sItA ke lie, dovaIekae - dropadI ke lie kie, ruppiNIe - rukmiNI ke lie, paumAvaIe - padmAvatI ke lie, tArAe - tArA ke lie, kaMcaNAe- kaMcanA ke lie, rattasubhaddAe - raktasubhadrA ke lie, ahilliyAe - ahilyA ke lie, suvaNNagulliyAe - suvarNagulikA ke lie, kiNNarIe - kinnarI ke lie, suruvavijjumaIe - surUpavidyutmatI ke lie, rohiNIe - rohiNI ke lie, ya - aura, aNNesu - anya, evamAiesu - isI prakAra kI, bahave - bahuta-sI, mahilAkaesu - mahilAoM ke lie, suvvaMti - sune jAte haiM, aikkaMtA - atItakAla meM kiye, saMgAmA - saMgrAma, gAmadhammamUlA - grAma-dharmamUlaka-viSaya hetuka, ihaloe - isa loka meM, tAvaNaTThA - naSTa ho jAte haiM, paraloevi - paraloka meM bhI, NaTThA - naSTa hote haiM, mahayAmohatimisaMdhayAre ghore - mahAmoha rUpI timira ke ghora andhakAra meM, tasarthAvara - trasa aura svathAvara, suhumabAyaresu - sUkSma aura bAdara meM, pajjatamapajjatta - paryApta aura aparyApta, sAhAraNasarIrapatteyasarIresu - sAdhAraNa zarIra aura pratyeka zarIra meM, aMDaya-poyaya-jarAuyarakhaya-saMseima - aMDaja, potaja, jarAyuja, rasaja saMsvedima, sammucchimaubbhiyauvavAiesu - sammUrcchima, udbhija aura aupapAtika Adi meM, NarayatiriyadevamANusesu - naraka, tiryaMca, deva aura manuSya meM, ."rohiNIe" pATha jJAnavimalasUri vAlI prati meM nahIM hai, parantu TIkA meM caritra diyA hai| lagatA hai ki bhUla se chUTa gayA hai| para yahA~"abaMbha seviNo"-pATha zrI jJAnavimalasUri vAlI prati meM vizeSa hai| * "tAva NaTThA" ke sthAna para 'TTha kIttI' pATha hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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186 - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a04 **************************************************************** jarAmaraNarogasogabahule.- vRddhAvasthA, mRtyu, roga aura zoka kI adhikatA vAle, paliovamasAgarovamAiMpalyopama aura sAgaropama taka, aNAIyaM - anAdi, aNavadaggaM - ananta, dIhamaddhaM - lambe kAla taka, cAuraMtasaMsArakaMtAraM - cAra gati vAle saMsAramaya ghora aTavI meM, aNupariyaTRti - paribhramaNa karate haiM, jIvA - jIva, mohavasa-saNNiviTThA - moha ke vaza meM Asakta bane hue| bhAvArtha - striyoM ke bhoga meM lubdha bane hue logoM ne kaI sthAnoM para mahAn jana-saMhAraka evaM ghora yuddha kiye haiM-aisA sunA jAtA hai| sItA ke lie, draupadI, rukmiNI, padmAvatI, tArA, kaJcanA, raktasubhadrA, ahilyA, suvarNaguTikA, kinnarI, surUpavidyutmatI aura rohiNI ke lie aura isI prakAra kI anya mahilAoM ke lie viSayI manuSyoM dvArA bahuta-se yuddha hue sune jAte haiN| viSaya-lolupa manuSya isa loka meM bhI vinaSTa hote haiM aura paraloka meM bhI vinAza ko prApta hote haiN| ve mahAmoharUpI ghora andhakAra meM par3ate haiN| ve trasa, sthAvara, sUkSma, bAdara, paryApta, aparyApta, sAdhAraNa zarIra aura pratyeka vanaspati ke zarIra . meM tathA aMDaja, potaja, jarAyuja, rasaja, saMsvedima, sammUrcchima, udbhija aura aupapAtika Adi meM utpanna hote haiM, naraka, tiryaMca, deva aura manuSya Adi meM janma-maraNa karate rahate haiN| ve jarA, mRtyu, roga aura zoka se atyadhika pIr3ita rahate haiN| ve kahIM palyopama aura kahIM sAgaropama kAla taka duHkha bhogate rahate / haiN| moha meM Asakta bane hae jIva, isa anAdi anantarUMpa cAra gati maya saMsAra rUpI ghora aTavI meM bahata lambe kAla taka paribhramaNa karate rahate haiN| vivecana - isa sUtra meM AgamakAra maharSi ne viSayAsakta manuSyoM dvArA striyoM ke lie kie hue saMgrAmoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| eka zaktizAlI manuSya, ghara meM aneka sundara striyA~ hote hue bhI parAI strI para lubdha hokara hajAroM-lAkhoM manuSyoM kA saMhAra karavA detA hai| aise yuddhoM meM se kucha ke nAma isa sUtra meM Aye haiN| unakA saMkSipta vivaraNa isa prakAra hai- . . sItA ke lie - mahAsatI sItA kA rAvaNa ne haraNa kiyA thaa| isa kAraNa rAvaNa ke sAtha rAmalakSmaNa kA yuddha huA thA aura rAvaNa, usakA parivAra aura vizAla senA naSTa ho gaI thii| draupadI ke lie - draupadI pANDavoM kI patnI thii| usakA haraNa dhAtakIkhaNDa kI amarakaMkA nagarI ke rAjA padmottara ne kiyA thaa| draupadI ko prApta karane ke lie pAMDava-sahita zrIkRSNa amarakaMkA gae aura padmottara ko harAkara draupadI ko lAye the| rukmiNI ke lie - kuNDinapura ke rAjA bhIma kI putrI rukmiNI ke lie zrIkRSNa aura zizupAla meM yuddha huA thaa| padmAvatI ke lie - ariSTa nagara ke nareza hiraNyanAbha kI putrI padmAvatI ke svayaMvara meM zrIkRSNa ne anya rAjAoM ke sAtha yuddha kiyA thaa| tArA ke lie - kiSkindhA ke nareza sugrIva kA rAnI tArA ke lie sahasragati vidyAdhara ke sAtha sugrIva kA yuddha huA thA aura vaha rAma-lakSmaNa kI sahAyatA se vijayI huA thaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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****************************** kaMcanA ke lie - isakI kathA aprasiddha / TIkAkAra likhate haiM ki koI AcArya kaJcanA ko cillaNA batalAte haiM, kintu vRhaTTIkAkAra ne bhI anabhijJatA batalAI hai| rattasubhadrA ke lie subhadrA zrIkRSNa kI bahana thii| vaha arjuna meM anurakta thI / isa kAraNa usakA 'raktasubhadrA' nAma huaa| isake lie zrIkRSNa dvArA bhejI huI senA se arjuna kA yuddha huA thA / ahilyA ke lie mUlapATha meM kahIM ise "ahinniyAe" - ahinnikA kahA hai| jaina - zAstroM meM isakI kathA nahIM miltii| TIkAkAra bhI anabhijJatA batalAte haiM / striyoM ke lie hue jana-saMhAraka yuddha ******* suvarNagulikA - sindu - sauvIra deza ke adhipati, vidarbha nareza udayana kI rAnI prabhAvatI kI dAsI devadattA, guTikA ke prayoga se svarNa jaisI kAMti vAlI ho gii| isase usakA nAma 'suvarNagulikA' ho gyaa| usakA ujjayinI nareza caNDapradyota ne haraNa kiyaa| isa nimitta se rAjA udayana aura caNDapradyotta ke bIca yuddha huA thaa| kinnarI aura surUpavidyutmati kI kathA bhI aprasiddha hai / rohiNI ke lie ariSTapura ke rAjA kI pautrI aura rAjakumAra hiraNyanAbha kI putrI rohiNI ke svayaMvara meM vasudevajI ke sAtha anya rAjAoM kA yuddha huA thaa| yuddha meM vasudevajI ne vijaya prApta kara rohiNI se vivAha kiyaa| isake garbha se baladevajI kA janma huA thaa| haiM / . sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki inake atirikta anya bhI bahuta-se yuddha, striyoM meM gRddha manuSyoM dvArA hue eso so abaMbhassa phalavitrAgo ihaloio paraloio ya appasuho bahudukkho mahabbhaoM bahurayappagADho dAruNo kakkaso asAo vAsasahassehiM muccai, Na ya aveyaittA asthi hu mokkhotti, evamAhaMsu NAyakulaNaMdaNo mahappA jiNou vIravaraNAmadhijjo kahesI ya abaMbhassa phalavivAgaM eyaM / taM abaMbhaMvi cautthaM sadevamaNuyAsurassa loyassa patthaNijjaM evaM cirapariciyamaNugayaM duraMtaM / ttibemiM / / / cautthaM ahammadAraM sammattaM // zabvadArta eso isa prakAra kA, so yaha, abaMbhassa - abrahmacarya-maithuna kA, phalavivAgo phala bhoga hai, ihaloio paraloio - isa laukika aura pAralaukika, appasuho- alpa sukha, bahudukkho - bahuta-se duHkhoM se bharA huA, mahabbhao mahAbhayAnaka, bahurayappagADho pAparUpI bahutasIraja se pragADha vyAptaM, dAruNo- dAruNa, kakkaso- karkaza, asAo asAtA - zAnti se vaJcita, vAsasahassehiM - hajAroM varSoM ke bAda bhI, muccai Na ya mukta nahIM hotA, aveyaittA - binA bhoge, - 3 - - -- 187 For Personal & Private Use Only -

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188 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a04 **************************************************** ******* asthi hu - hotA, mokkhotti - chuTakArA, evamAhaMsu - isa prakAra kahA hai, NAyakulaNaMdaNo - jJAtRkula nandana, mahappA - mahAn AtmA, jiNou - jina bhagavAn ne, vIravaraNAmadhigjo - vIravara-mahAvIra nAma vAle, kahesI - kahA hai, abaMbhassa - abrahmacarya kA, phalavivAgo - phalavipAka, eyaM - yaha, taMyaha, abaMbhaM vi - abrahmacarya, cautthaM - cauthA, sadevamaNuyAsurassa - deva, manuSya aura asuroM sahita, loyassa - logoM kA, patthaNijjaM - prArthanIya hai, evaM - isa prakAra, cira-pariciyamaNugayaM - cirakAla se paricita aura anugata, duraMtaM - kaThinAI se anta hone vAlA, ttibemi - aisA maiM kahatA huuN| bhAvArtha - yaha abrahmacarya rUpI adharma kA-isa laukika aura pAralaukika phalavipAka hai| yaha alpatama sukha aura adhikatama duHkha se bharapUra hai| mahAbhayAnaka tathA pApa ke atyadhika maila se yukta hai| karkaza-kaThora hai| azAMtimaya hai| isake kaTuphala se hajAroM varSoM ke bAda chuTakArA hotA hai| binA duHkha bhoge chuTakArA nahIM ho sktaa| isa prakAra isa adharma kA phala-vipAka, jJAtR-kula-nandana, vIravara (mahAvIra) nAma vAle mahAn AtmA ne kahA hai| yaha abrahmacarya cauthA Asrava hai aura deva, manuSya aura asura-ina sabhI se prArthanIya hai| yaha maithuna karma jIvoM kA ciraparicita (anAdi kAla se paricita) hai aura anAdikAla se jIva ke sAtha lagA huA hai| isakA anta honA atyanta kaThina hai-aisA maiM kahatA huuN| yaha cauthA adharmadvAra samApta huaa| ||abrhm nAmaka cauthA adharmadvAra sNpuurnn|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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parigraha nAmaka pA~cavA~ adharmadvAra parigraha kA svarUpa jaMbU! itto pariggaho paMcamo u NiyamA NANAmaNi-kaNaga-rayaNa-maharihaparimalasaputta-dAra-parijaNa-dAsI-dAsa-bhayaga-pesa-haya-gaya-go-mahisa-uTTa-kharaaya-gavelaga-sIyA-sagaDa-raha-jANa-jugga-saMdaNa-sayaNAsaNa-vAhaNa-kuviyadhaNadhaNNA-pANa-bhoyaNAcchAyaNA-gaMdha-malla-bhAyaNa-bhavaNavihiM ceva bahuvihIyaM bharahaM Naga-Nagara-Niyama-jaNavaya-puravara-doNa-muha-kheDa-kabbaDa-maDaMba-saMbAha-paTTaNasahassa-parimaMDiyaM thimiyameiNIyaM egacchattaM sasAgaraM bhuMjiUNa vasuhaM aparimiya maNaMtatahamaNugaya-mahiccha-sAraNirayamUlo lohakalikasAyamahakkhaMdho ciMtAsayaNiciyaviulasAlo gAravapaviralliyaggaviDavo NiyaDitayApattapallavadharo pupphaphalaM jassa kAmabhogA' AyAsavisUraNA kalaha-pakaMpiyaggasiharo NaravaIsaMpUio bahujaNassa hiyayadaio imassa mokkhavaramottimagassa phalihabhUo, carimaM ahmmdaarN| zabdArtha - itto - isake pazcAt, pariggaho - parigraha hai, paMcamo - pA~cavA~, NiyamA - nizcita rUpa se, NANAmaNi - vividha prakAra ke maNi, kaNaga - sonA, rayaNa - ratna, mahariha parimala - bahumUlya sugandhita dravya, saputtadAra parijaNa - putra aura strI sahita parivAra, dAsIdAsa - dAsI tathA dAsa, bhayagaghara kA kAma karane vAle naukara, pesa - bAhara bheje jAne vAle naukara, haya - ghor3A, gaya - hAthI, go - gAya, mahisa - bhaiMsa, uTTa - UMTa, khara - gadhA, aya - bakarA, gavelaga - bher3a athavA gAya aura bher3a, sIyA - pAlakI, sagaDa - gAr3I, raha - ratha, jANa - yAna gAr3I vizeSa, jugga - yugya-jampAna nAmaka gAr3I, saMdaNa - syandana-ratha vizeSa, sayaNAsaNa - zayana, Asana, vAhaNa - vAhana, kuviya - ghara kI sAmagrI, dhaNa - dhana, dhaNNa - dhAnya, pANa - pAnI, bhoyaNa - bhojana, AcchAyaNa - AcchAdana, gaMdha - sugandha, malla - mAlA, bhAyaNa - bhAjana, bhavaNavihi - bhavana kI vidhi, ceva - aura, bahuvihiyaM - anya bahutase sAdhanoM se, bharahaM - bharata kSetra, Naga - parvata, Nagara - nagara, Niyama - nigama, jaNavaya - janapada, puravara - uttama pura, doNamuha - droNamukha, kheDa - kheTa, kabbaDa - karbaTa-thor3I AbAdI vAlA gA~va, maDaMba - maMDapa, saMvAha - saMbAdha, paTTaNa - pATaNa, sahassa - hajAroM, parimaMDiyaM - pattanoM se suzobhita, thimiyameiNIyaM - niSkaMTaka-surakSita, egacchattaM - eka chatra, sasAgaraM - samudra paryaMta, bhuMjiUNa- bhoga For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #207
190 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a05 **************************************************************** kara, vasuhaM - samasta bhAratavarSa kI pRthvI ko, aparimiya - aparimita, aNaMta - atyanta, taNha - tRSNA, aNugaya - aprApya vastu ko, mahiccha - mahattI icchA, Niraya mUlo - naraka prApti ke mUla kAraNa haiM, lohakalikasAyamahakkhaMdho - lobha, kali arthAt saMgrAma aura kaSAya isa parigraha rUpI vRkSa ke mahAn skandha haiM, ciMtAsayaNiciyaviulasAlo - saikar3oM prakAra ke viSayoM kA cintana aura mana kA kheda, isa vRkSa kI vistRta zAkhAe~ haiM, gAravapaviralliyaggaviDavo - Rddhi gArava, rasa gArava aura sAtA gArava, ina tIna gAravoM meM atyanta anurAga, isa vRkSa kI zAkhAoM kA agrabhAga hai, NiyaDitayApattapallavadharo - dhUrtatA karake dUsaroM ko ThaganA Adi mAyA ke kArya, isa vRkSa kI tvak-chAla, patte aura pallava arthAt nUtana komala patte haiM, puSphaphalaM - phUla aura phala haiM, jassa - isa vRkSa ke, kAmabhogA - kAmabhoga, AyAsavisUraNAkalahapakaMpiyaggasiharo - zArIrika kheda aura mAnasika ciMtA ebaM kalaha, isa vRkSa ke kampita hote hue agrabhAga haiM, NaravaIsaMpUio - yaha vRkSa rAjAoM dvArA pUjita hai, bahujaNassa - bahutajanoM kA, hiyayadaio - hRdaya vallabha hai, imassa - isa, mokkhavaramottimagassa- mukti mArga kA upAya nirlobhatA hai, phaliha bhUo - yaha use rokane vAlI argalA ke samAna hai, carimaM - antima, ahammadAraM - adharma dvAra hai| bhAvArtha - zrI sudharmA svAmIjI kahate haiM ki - he jambU! cauthe adharmadvAra ke bAda aba parigraha nAmaka pA~caveM adharmadvAra kA prasaMga hai| aneka prakAra ke maNi, sonA, ratna, bahumUlya sugandhita dravya, strI, putra aura samasta parivAra, dAsa-dAsI, gRha-sevaka, preSya-grAmAntara bhejA jAne vAlA sevaka, hAthI, ghor3e, gAyeM, bhaiMse, UMTa, gadhe, bakare, bher3a, pAlakI, ratha, yAna, jugya, syandana (ratha vizeSa) zayana (palaMgAdi) Asana, vAhana, ghara ke baratana, dhana, dhAnya, bhojana, pAnI, vastra, gandha, mAlA, bhAjana aura bhavanoM se kie jAne vAle tathA anya aneka prakAra ke bhoga-sAdhana, parvata, nagara, nigama, janapada, uttamapura, droNamukha, kheDa, karbaTa, maMDapa, saMbAdha tathA hajAroM pattanoM se suzobhita aura nirbhayatApUrvaka rahane vAle janasamUha se pUrNa, samudra paryanta bhAratavarSa kI pRthvI kA ekachatra rAjya kA bhoga karane para bhI, jo asIma tRSNA aura utkaTa icchA kA astitva hai, vahI parigraha rUpI adharma kA mUla hai aura narakagati kA kAraNa hai| isa parigraha rUpI pApa ke tRSNA rUpI mUla hai aura lobha, kali (saMgrAma) aura kaSAyarUpI skandha hai| viSayoM kA cintana evaM mAnasika kheda rUpI vistRta zAkhAe~ haiN| Rddhi rasa aura sAtA gArava meM atyanta anurAga rUpI zAkhAoM ke viTapa (agrabhAga) haiN| dhUrtatA, ThagAI Adi rUpoM meM utpanna mAyA, isa tRSNArUpI vRkSa kI chAla, pAna evaM pallava (komala pAna) hai aura kAmabhoga isake puSpa tathA phala haiN| zArIrika kheda, mAnasika cintA aura kleza isa vRkSa kA agrabhAga hai| yaha vRkSa rAjA-mahArAjAoM dvArA pUjita hai aura bahujana samudAya kA hRdaya vallabha hai| yaha parigraha rUpI adharma, nirlobhatA rUpI mokSa-dvAra ko banda karane vAlI argalA ke samAna hai aura antima adharmadvAra hai|... For Personal & Private Use Only

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191 parigraha ke guNaniSpanna nAma **************************************************************** parigraha ke guNaniSpanna nAma tassa ya NAmANi goNNANi hoti tIsaM, taM jahA - 1. pariggaho 2. saMcayo 3. cayo 4. uvacayo 5. NihANaM 6. saMbhAro 7. saMkaro 8. Ayaro 9. piMDo 10. davvasAro 11. tahA mahicchA 12. paDibaMdho 13. lohappA 14. mahaddI 15. uvakaraNaM 16. saMrakkhaNA ya 17. bhAro 18 saMpAuppAyao 19. kalikaraMDo 20. pavittharo 21. aNattho 22. saMthavo 23. agutti * 24. AyAso 25. aviogo 26. amuttI 27. taNhA. 28. aNatthao 29. AsattI 30. asaMtoso tti vi ya, tasvasa eyANi evamAINi NAmadhijjANi hoti tiisN| zabdArtha - tassa - usa, NAmANi- nAma, goNNANi - guNa-niSpanna, hoti - haiM, tIsaM - tIsa, taM jahA - jaise ki, pariggaho - parigraha, saMcayo - saMcaya, cayo - caya, uvacayo - upacaya, NihANaM - nidhAna, saMbhAro - sambhAra, saMkaroM - saMkara, Ayaro - dara, piMDo - piMDa, davvasAro - dravvayasAra, mahicchAmahatI icchA, paDibaMdho - pratibaMdha, lohappo - lobhAtmA, mahaddI - mahatI yAcanA, uvakaraNaM - upakaraNa, saMrakkhaNA - saMrakSaNa, bhAro - bhAra, saMpAuppAyao - sampAtotpAdaka, kalikaraMDo - kalaha aura pApa kA sthAna, pavittharo - dhana-dhAnyAdi kA vistAra, aNattho - anartha, saMthavo - saMstava, aguttiagupti-icchA kA anirodha, AyAso - kheda kA kAraNa, aviogo - aviyoga, amuttI - amukti, taNhA - tRSNA, aNatthao - anarthaka, AsattI - Asakti, asaMtoso - asaMtoSa, eyANi - ye, eMvamAINi - isa prakAra ke, NAmadhijjANi - nAma, hoti - haiN| bhAvArtha - isa adharma ke gaNa-niSpanna tIsa nAma haiN| yathA - 1. parigraha 2. saMcaya 3. caya 4. upacaya 5. nidhAna (bhUmi meM dharA huA) 6. saMbhAra (koThe Adi meM bhara kara rakhA huA) 7. saMkara (svarNAdi ke pAse rUpa) 8. Adara (prApti ke prayatna meM saMtApa evaM bhaya-mUlaka) 9. piMr3a (saMgaThita rakhA huA) 10. dravyasAra (sarvottama) 11. mahecchA 12. pratibandha (bandhanarUpa) 13. lobhAramA 14. mahatI yAcanA 15. upakaraNa 16. saMrakSaNa 17. bhAra 18. sampAtotpAdaka (anartha evaM pApa kA utpAdaka) 19. kalikaraNDa (kalaha kA bhAjana) 20. pravistAra (vRddhi karanA) 21. anartha 22. saMstava (paricaya kAraka) 23. agupti (saMtoSa kA abhAva) 24. AyAsa (khedakAraka) 25. aviyoga (nahIM chuTane vAlA) 26. amukti (bandhana kAraka) 27. tRSNA 28. anarthaka 29. Asakti aura 30. asaMtoSa, ye aura isa prakAra ke tIsa nAma haiN| .. + zrI jJAnavimalIya prati meM 23vA~ nAma 'akItti' hai aura 'agutti' tathA 'AyAso' ko eka hI ginA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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192 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a05 ******************************** *************************** parigraha ke pAza meM devagaNa bhI baMdhe haiM . taM ya puNa pariggahaM mamAyaMti lohaghatthA bhavaNavara-vimANa-vAsiNo pariggaharuI pariggahe vivihakaraNabuddhI devaNikAyA ya asura-bhuyaga-garula-viju-jalaNa-dIvaudahi-disi-pavaNa-thaNiya-aNavaNNiya-paNavaNNiya-isivAiya-bhUyavAiya-kaMdiyamahAkaMdiya-kuhaMDa-payaMgadevA pisAya-bhUya-jakkha-rakkhasa kiNNara-kiMpurisa-mahoragagaMdhavvA-ya tiriyavAsI, paMcavihA joisiyA ya devA bahassaI-caMda-sUra-sukka-saNiccharA rAhu-dhUmakeU-buhA ya aMgArakA ya tattatavaNijjakaNayavaNNA je ya gahA joisimmi cAraM caraMti keU ya gairaIyA aTThAvIsaivihA ya Nakkhatta devagaNA NANAsaMThANasaMThiyAo ya tAragAo ThiyalessA cAriNo ya avissAma-maMDalagaI uvricraa| zabdArtha - taM - usa, puNa - phira, pariggahaM - parigraha para, mamAyaMti - mamatA karate haiM, lohaghatthAlobha grasta hokara, bhavaNavaravimANavAsiNo - bhavanavAsI aura uttama vimAnavAsI deva, pariggaharuI - parigraha meM ruci rakhate haiM, pariggahe - parigraha kA, vivihakaraNabuddhi - vividha prakAra se saMgraha karane kA vicAra rakhane vAle, devaNikAyA - devagaNa bhI parigraha ko svIkAra karake haiM, ya - aura, asurabhuyagagarulavijulaNadIvaudahidisipavaNathaNiya - asurakumAra, nAgakumAra, garur3a kI dhvajA vAle suvarNakumAra, vidyutkumAra, agnikumAra, dIpakumAra, udadhikumAra, dikkumAra, vAyukumAra aura stanitakumAra, aNavaNNiyapaNavaNNiyaisivAiyabhUyavAiyakaMdiyamahAkaMdiyakuhaMDapayaMgadevA - ANapannika, pANapanni, RSivAdika, bhUtavAdika, kandita, mahAkandita, kuSmANDa aura pataMgadeva, pisAyabhUyajakkharakkhasakiNNarakiMpurisamahoragagaMdhavvA - pizAca, bhUta, yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, kimpuruSa, mahoraga aura gandharva, tiriyavAsI - tiryag loka meM nivAsa karane vAle vyantara deva, paMcavihA - pA~ca prakAra ke, joisiyA - jyotiSI, devA - deva, vahassaIcaMdasUrasukkasaNiccharA - bRhaspati, candra, sUrya, zukra aura zanizcara, rAhudhUmakeubuhA - rAhu, dhumaketu, budha, ya - aura, gahA - graha, joisammi - jyotiScakra meM, cAra caraMti - vicarate haiM, ya - aura, gairaIyA - jinakI gati meM rati hai, aTThAvIsavihAaTThAIsa bheda vAle, NakkhattadevagaNA - abhijita Adi nakSatragaNa, NANAsaMThANasaMThiyAo - nAnA prakAra ke saMsthAna vAle, tAragAo - tArAgaNa, ThiyalessA - jinakA dIpti barAbara sthita rahatI hai, cAriNo - vicarate rahate haiM, avissAmamaMDalagaI - jo avizrAma gati vAle maNDala ke rUpa meM, uvaricarA - tiryag loka ke Upara ke bhAga meM rahate haiN| .. bhAvArtha - punaH bhavaMnavAsI aura uttama vimAnavAsI deva bhI parigraha meM ruci rakhate haiN| ve lobhavaza parigraha meM mamatva rakhate haiN| vividha prakAra ke parigraha kA saMgraha karane vAle devanikAya meM-asarakumAra, For Personal & Private Use Only

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parigraha ke pAza meM devagaNa bhI baMdhe haiM . 193 **************************************************************** nAgakumAra, garur3a kI dhvajA vAle suparNakumAra, vidyutkumAra, agnikumAra, dIpakumAra, udadhikumAra, dizAkumAra, vAyukumAra aura stanitakumAra, ye bhavanapati jAti ke deva haiN| ANapannika, pANapannika, RSivAdika, bhUtavAdika, krandita, mahAkrandita, kuSmAMDa aura pataMga deva-ye vyantara jAti ke deva haiN| pizAca, bhUta, yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, kimpuruSa, mahoraga aura gandharva, ye bhI vyantara devoM ke bheda haiN| ye tiryak loka meM nivAsa karane vAle haiN| jyotiSI deva pA~ca prakAra ke haiN| bRhaspati, candra, sUrya, zukra, zanizcara, rAhu, dhUmaketu, budha aura aMgAraka (maMgala), tapta-svarNa ke samAna varNa vAle ye graha, jyotiSa cakra meM vicarate haiM aura gati karane meM Ananda mAnane vAle haiM, ketu Adi tathA aTThAIsa prakAra ke nakSatra devagaNa, vividha prakAra ke saMsthAna vAle tArAgaNa, jinakI dIpti sthira rahatI hai aura jo avizrAMta gati se maNDala ke rUpa meM vicarate hue tiryak loka ke Upara ke bhAga meM rahate haiN| uDDaloyavAsI duvihA vemANiyA ya devA sohammI-sANa-saNaMkumAra-mAhiMdabaMbhaloe-laMtaka-mahAsukka-sahassAra-ANaya-pANaya-AraNa-accuyA kappavaravimANavAsiNo suragaNA, gevijjA aNuttarA duvihA kappAIyA vimANavAsI mahiDDiyA uttamA suravarA evaM ya te cauvihA saparisA vi devA mamAyaMti bhavaNa vAhaNa-jANavimANasayaNAsaNANi ya NANAviha vatthabhUsaNA pavarapaharaNANi ya NANAmaNipaMcavaNNadivvaM ya bhAyaNavihiM NANAvihakAmarUve veuvviyaaccharagaNasaMghAte dIva-samuhe disAo vidisAo ceiyANi vaNasaMDe pavvae ya gAmaNayarANi ya ArAmujjANakANaNANi ya kUva-sara-salAga-vAvi-dIhiya-devakula-sabhappavavasahimAiyAhiM bahuyAI kittaNANi ya parigiNhittA pariggahaM viuladavvasAraM devAvi saiMdagA Na tittiM Na tuThiM uvalabhaMti accaMta viulalohAbhibhUyasattA vAsahara-ikkhugAra-vaTTapavvaya-kuMDala-ruyagavaramANusottara-kAlodahi-lavaNa-salila-daipai-raikara-aMjaNaka-sela-dahisuhavapAuppAya-kaMcaNaka-citta-vicitta-jamakavara-siharakUDavAsI vkkhaar-akmmbhuumisu| zabdArtha - uDDaloyavAsI - Urdhva loka meM nivAsa karane vAle, duvihA - do prakAra ke, mANiyAvaimAnika, devA - deva, sohammIsANasaNaMkumAramAhiMdabaMbhaloyalaMtagamahAsukkasahassAra ANayapANayaAraNaaccuyA - saudharma, IzAna, sanatkumAra, mAhendra, brahmaloka, lAMtaka, mahAzukra, sahasrAra, ANata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta, kappavaravimANavAsiNo - ina kalpa vimAnoM meM rahane vAle, suragaNA - deva, gevijjA - graiveyaka, aNuttarA - anuttara, duvihA - do prakAra ke, kappAIyA - kalpAtIta, vimANavAsI - vimAna meM rahane vAle, mahiDDiyA - mahAn RddhivAle, uttamAsuravarA - devottama, evaM isI prakAra, cauvvihA - cAra prakAra kI, saparisA - pariSadyukta, devA - deva, mamAyaMti - For Personal & Private Use Only

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194 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a05 **************************************************************** mamatva vAle hote haiM, bhavaNa vAhaNa - bhavana aura vAhana, jANavimANasayaNAsaNANiM - yAna, vimAna aura zayana Asana, NANAvihavastha - vividha prakAra ke vastra aura, bhUsaNA - AbhUSaNa, pavarapaharaNANi - uttama zastra, NANAmaNi paMcavaNNadivyaM - pA~ca prakAra ke divya varNoM vAlI maNiyoM kA samUha, bhAyaNavihiM - bhAjanoM kA samUha, NANAvihakAmarUve - icchAnasAra vividha prakAra ke rUpa banAne vAlI, veuvviyaaccharagaNasaMghAte - vaikriya se banAe hue vastrAdi se vibhUSitaM apsarAoM para, dIvasamudde - dvIpa samudra, disAo vidisAo - dizA aura vidizAe~, ceiyANi - caityavRkSa, vaNasaMDe - vanakhaNDa, pavvae - parvata, gAmaNayarANi - grAma nagara, ArAmugjANakANaNANi - ArAma, udyAna aura kAnana, kUva-saratalAgavAvidIhiya - kUpa, sarovara tAlAba bAvar3I dIrghikA, devakulasabhappavavasahimAiyAhiM - devakula sabhA prapA aura vasatI Adi meM, bahuyAI - bahuta-se, kittaNANi - kIrtana yogya sthAna, parigiNhittA - grahaNa karake, pariggahaM - parigraha, viuladavvAsAraM - bahuta-se uttamottama dravyoM kA, devAvi - deva, saiMdagA - indra sahita, Na - nahIM, titti - tRpti, Na tuTThi - tuSTi bhI nahIM, uvalabhaMtiprApta karate, accaMtaviulalohAbhibhUyasattA- atyaMta vistRta lobhAbhUita hokara, vAsaharaikkhugAravaTThapavyaya - varSadhara, iSukAra, gola parvata, kuMDalaruyagavaramANusottara - kuMDala parvata, rucaka parvata, mAnuSottara parvata, kAlodahilavaNasaliladahapairaikaraaMjaNakaseladahimuhavapAuppAyakaMcaNakacittavicittajamakavara-siharakuDavAsI- kAlodadhi samudra, lavaNa samudra, nadI, hRdapati, ratikara, aMjanaka, dadhimukha, * avapAta, utpAta kAJcanaka, citra vicitra aura yamakavara parvatoM ke zikhara para nivAsa karane vAle deva, vakkhAra akammabhUmisu - vakSaskAra tatA akarmabhUmi meM nivAsa karane vaale| bhAvArtha - Urdhvaloka meM nivAsa karane vAle vaimAnika deva do prakAra ke haiM - kalpopapanna aura klpaatiit| kalpopapanna meM - 1. saudharma 2. IzAna 3. sanatkumAra 4. mAhendra 5. brahmaloka 6. lAntaka 7. mahAzukra 8. sahasrAra 9. ANata 10. prANata 11. AraNa aura 12. acyut| ye bAraha jAti ke vaimAnika deva kalpavimAnavAsI haiN| kalpAtIta deva do prakAra ke haiM - graiveyaka aura anuttr| ye deva mahAn Rddhi-sampanna tathA ucca prakAra ke haiN| ye devagaNa, apanI-apanI pariSad ke sAtha parigraha meM atyanta Asakta rahate haiN| ve deva bhavana, vAhana, yAna, vimAna, zayana, Asana aura vividha prakAra ke vastrAbhUSaNa, uttamakoTi ke zastra, pA~ca prakAra ke varNa vAlI divya maNiyoM ke samUha, bhAjanoM kA samUha aura icchAnusAra vividha prakAra ke mohaka rUpa banAne vAlI apsarAoM para mamatva rakhate haiN| dvIpa, samudra, dizAvidizAe~, caityavRkSa, vanakhaNDa, parvata, grAma, nagara, ArAma, udyAna, kAnana, kUpa, sarovara, tAlAba, bAvar3I, dIrghikA (bar3I bAvar3I) devakula sabhA, prapA (pyAU) aura vasati Adi tathA bahuta-se kIrtisampanna athavA kIrtana ke sthAnoM meM tathA bahuta-se uttamottama dravyoM kA parigraha saMgraha karake bhI ve deva aura devendra na to tRpta hote haiM, na santuSTa rahate haiN| ve lobha se atyanta grasta haiN| isI prakAra varSadhara, iSukAra, golaparvata, kuNDala parvata, rUcaka parvata, mAnuSottara parvata, kAlodadhi-samudra, lavaNa-samudra, gaMgA For Personal & Private Use Only

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karmabhUmi ke manuSyoM kA parigraha 195 **************************************************************** Adi nadiyA~, hRdapati ratikara aJjanaka, dadhimukha, avapAta, utpAta, kAJcana citravicitra aura yamakavara, ina parvatoM ke zikhara para nivAsa karane vAle deva aura vakSaskAra tathA akarmabhUmi meM nivAsa karane vAle Adi sabhI deva parigraha para Asakta rahane vAle haiN| . . karmabhUmi ke manuSyoM kA parigraha suvibhattabhAgadesAsu kammabhUmisuje vi ya NarA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI vAsudevA baladevA maMDalIyA issarA talavarA seNAvaI ibbhA seTThI raTThiyA purohiyA kumArA daMDaNAyagA mADaMbiyA satthavAhA koDuMbiyA amaccA ee aNNe ya evamAI pariggahaM saMciNaMti aNaMta asaraNaM duraMtaM adhuvamaNiccaM asAsayaM pAvakammaNemmaM avakiriyavvaM viNAsamUlaM vahabaMdhaparikilesabahulaM aNaMtasaMkilesakAraNaM, te taM dhaNakaNagarayaNaNicayaM piMDiyA ceva lohaghatthA saMsAraM aivayaMti savvadukkha sNnnilynnN| zabdArtha - suvibhattabhAgadesAsu - jine bhAga aura deza vibhakta haiM, kammabhUmisu - karmabhUmi meM rahane vAle, je - jo, NarA - manuSya, cAuraMtacakkavaTTI - cAroM dizAoM meM apanI AjJA manAne vAle cakravartI, vAsudevA. - vAsudeva, baladevA - baladeva, maMDalIyA - mANDalika rAjA, issarA - Izvara yuvarAja, talavarA - talavara-jAgIradAra, seNAvaI - senApati, ibbhA - ibhya seTha, seTThI - seTha, raTThiyA - rASTra ke hita kI ciMtA karane vAle, purohiyA - purohita, kumArA - rAjakumAra, daMDaNAyagA - daNDanAyaka, mADaMbiyA- mADaMbika, satyavAhA - sArthavAha, koDuMbiyA - kauTumbika, amaccA - maMtrI, ee - ye saba, aNNe - dUsare sabhI loga, ya - aura, evamAi - isI prakAra ke, pariggahaM - parigraha kA, saMciNaMti - saMcaya karate haiM, aNaMta - aparimita, asaraNaM - zaraNabhUta nahIM hotA, duraMtaM - jisakA anta bar3I kaThinAI se hotA hai, adhuvaM - adhruva hai, aNiccaM - anitya hai, asAsayaM - azAzvata hai, pAvakammaNemmaM - pApa karma kA mUla hai, avakiriyavvaM - tyAgane yogya haiM, viNAsamUlaM - vinAza kA mUla hai, vahabaMdhaparikilesabahulaM- jisameM vadha, bandhana aura kleza kI adhikatA hai, aNaMtasaMkilesakAraNaM - ananta klezoM kA hetu hai, te - ve loga, taM - usa parigraha kA, dhaNakaNagarayaNaNicayaM - dhana, kanaka aura ratnoM kA samUha rUpa, piMDiyA - saMgraha karane vAle, lohaghatthA - lobhagrasta hokara, saMsAra - saMsAra meM, aivayaMti - paribhramaNa karate rahate haiM, savvadukkhasaMNilayaNaM - sabhI dukhoM ke aashrybhuut| bhAvArtha - jinake bhAga aura deza vibhakta haiM, aisI karmabhUmi ke manuSya aura cAroM dizAoM para adhikAra rakhane vAle aise cakravartI, narendra, vAsudeva, baladeva, mANDalika rAjA, Izvara (yuvarAja) talavara (bhUmipati-jAgIradAra), senApati, ibhya-seTha, rASTra netA, purohita, rAjakumAra, daNDanAyaka, mADaMbika, For Personal & Private Use Only

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196 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru01 a05 ********************************** kauTumbika, amAtya (mantrI) ye sabhI aura isI prakAra ke anya loga, dhana kA saMcaya karate haiN| kintu vaha dhana unako duHkha se bacA nahIM sakatA, rakSaka nahIM hotaa| dhana-saMcaya se utpanna pApa ke kaTu phala kA pariNAma bar3A bhayaMkara hotA hai| usakA anta AnA atyanta kaThina hai| yaha parigraha adhruva hai, anitya hai, azAzvata hai, pApa-karma kA mUla hai| jJAniyoM ke lie tyAgane yogya hai| vinAza kA mUla hai| jIva ke lie vadha, bandhana aura kleza kA kAraNa hai| ananta klezoM kA hetu hai| dhana, kanaka aura ratnoM kA samUha rUpa parigraha kA saMgraha karane vAle lobha grasta hokara samasta duHkhoM ke AzrayabhUta aise saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate rahate haiN| ___ vivecana - isa sUtra meM karmabhUmi ke manuSyoM, cakravartI narendra, vAsudevAdi maharddhika manuSyoM aura adhikAriyoM tathA sAmAnya manuSyoM kI dhanopAsanA aura usake pariNAma svarUpa hone vAlI sudIrgha duHkha paramparA kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| vividha kalAe~ bhI parigraha ke liye pariggahassa ya aTThAe sippasayaM sikkhae bahuz2aNo kalAo ya bAvattari suNiuNAo lehAiyAo sauNaruyAvasANAo gaNiyappahANAo causaddhiM ya mahilAguNe raijaNaNe sippasevaM asi-masi-kisi-vANijjaM vavahAraM atthasatthaisatthaccharuppagayaM vivihAo ya jogajuMjaNAo aNNesu evamAiesu bahusu kAraNasaesu jAvajjIvaM NaDijjae saciNaMti maMdabuddhI pariggahasseva ya aTThAe karaMti pANANa-vahakaraNaM aliyaNiyaDisAisasaMpaoge paradavvAbhijjA saparadAraabhigamaNAsevaNAe AyAsavisUraNaM kalahabhaMDaNaverANi ya avamANaNavimANaNAo icchAmahicchappivAsasayayatisiyA taNNagehi lohaghatthA attANA aNiggahiyA kareMti kohamANamAyAlohe akittaNijje pariggahe ceva hoMti NiyamA sallA daMDA ya gAravA ya kasAyA saNNA ya kAmaguNaaNhagA ya iMdiyalessAo sayaNa-saMpaogA sacittAcittamIsagAI davvAiM aNaMtagAiM icchaMti parighettuM sadevamaNuyAsuramma loe lohapariggaho jiNavarehiM bhaNio Natthi eriso pAso paDibaMdho atthi savvajIvANaM svvloe| zabdArtha - pariggahassa aTThAe - parigraha ke lie, sippasayaM - saikar3oM prakAra ke zilpoM kI, sikkhae - zikSA grahaNa karate haiM, bahujaNo - bahuta-se loga, kalAo - kalAoM kI, ya - aura, bAvattari-bahattara, suNitaNAo - sunipuNa, lehAiyAo-lekha Adi kI kriyAe~, sauNaruyAvasANAopakSiyoM ke zabda ke vijJAnaparyanta kI zikSA, gaNiyappahANAo - gaNita-pradhAna kalAoM kI zikSA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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vividha kalAe~ bhI parigraha ke lie 197 *************************************************************** causaTThi- causaTha prakAra ke, mahilAguNe - strI sambandhI nRtya-gIta Adi guNoM kI zikSA, raijaNaNe - rati ko utpanna karane vAle, sippasevaM - rAjAdi kI zilpa ke dvArA sevA karake, asimasikisivANijjaMasi-zastra calAnA, masI-zAstra likhanA, kRSi-khetI karanA aura vANijya-kraya-vikraya Adi karanA, atthasatthaIsatthaccharuppavAyaM - rAjanItizAstra, dhanurveda, churI Adi kI mUTha pakar3anA, vivihAoaneka prakAra ke, jogajuMjaNAo - vazIkaraNa Adi yogoM kA vijJAna, aNNesu - anya, evamAiesuisI prakAra ke, bahusu - bahuta-se, kAraNasaesu - saikar3oM prakAra ke kAraNoM, jAvajjIvaM - jIvana paryanta, NaDijjae - nAcate rahate haiM, saciNaMti - saMcaya karate haiM, maMdabuddhi - alpa buddhi vAle, pariggahasseva aTThAe-parigraha ke lie hI, pANANaM - prANiyoM kA, vahakaraNaM- vadha karanA, aliyaNiyaDisAisaMpaogejhUTha bolanA, ThaganA, alpa-mUlya vAle padArtha ko bahumUlya vAle padArtha meM milA kara becanA, paradavvAbhijjAdUsaroM ke dhana ko lene kI icchA karamA, suparadAraabhigamaNAsevaNAe AyAsavisUraNaM- apanI strI ko sevana karake zArIrika kheda prApta karate haiM aura para-strI ko prApta karane ke lie mAnasika ciMtA se duHkhita hote haiM, kalahabhaMDaNaverANi - kleza zArIrika kalaha aura vaira, avamANaNavimANaNAo - apamAna aura tiraskAra ko prApta hote haiM, icchAmahicchappivAsasayayatisiyA- icchA aura mahatI icchA rUpa pyAsa se nirantara pyAse rahane vAle prANI, taNhagehilohaghatthA - tRSNA, gRddhi aura lobha meM grasta, attANA- azaraNa, aNiggahiyA - mana aura indriyoM ko vaza meM na karane vAle puruSa, kohamANamAyAlohekrodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha, akittaNijje - nindanIya, pariggahaceva - parigraha ke kAraNa hI, NiyamAniyama se, sallA - mAyA, nidAna aura mithyAtva ke tIna zalya, daMDA - mana, vacana aura kAyA kI duSTa pravRtti, gAravA - Rddhi rasa aura sAtA gArava, kasAyA - kaSAya, saNNA - saMjJA, kAmaguNaaNhagA - zabdAdi pA~ca kAmaguNa tathA pA~ca Azrava dvAra, iMdiyalessAo - indriya lampaTatA aura azubha lezyAe~ prApta hotI hai; sayaNasaMpaogA - svajana varga kA saMyoga cAhate haiM, sacittAcittamisagAI - sacitta, acitta aura mizra, davvAiM - dravyoM ko, aNaMtagAI - ananta, icchaMti - icchA karate haiM, parighettuM - saMcaya karane kI, sadevamaNuyAsurasmiloe - devaloka, manuSyaloka aura asuraloka meM, lohapariggaho - lobha ke kAraNa hI parigraha, jiNavarehiM - jinavaroM ne, bhaNio - kahA hai, Natthi - nahIM hai, eriso - parigraha ke samAna dUsarA koI, pAso - pAza-bandhana, paDibaMdho - mahAbandhana, asthi - hai, savvajIvANaM - sabhI jIvoM ke lie, savvaloe - samasta loka meN| . bhAvArtha - parigraha ke lie bahuta-se loga, saikar3oM prakAra kI zilpakalAe~ aura anya bahattara prakAra kI kalA sIkhate haiN| nipuNatApUrvaka lekhana Adi se lagA kara pakSiyoM kI bolI ke jJAnaparyanta tathA gaNita-pradhAna kalAoM kI zikSA grahaNa karate haiN| dhana ke lie rati-janita mahilAoM kA causaTha prakAra kI kalAoM aura nRtya-gItAdi guNoM kI zikSA prApta kI jAtI hai| dhana ke lie rAjasevA kA abhyAsa, zastra-prayoga, lekhana kArya, kRSi-karma, vyApAra, rAjanIti, dhanurveda, khaDga-churI Adi kA For Personal & Private Use Only

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198 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a05 **************************************************************** calAnA, vazIkaraNa karanA aura saikar3oM prakAra se arthopArjana ke upAyoM meM pravRtti kI jAtI hai| kaI mandabuddhi loga nRtya-kalA ke dvArA jIvana-paryanta nAca kara dhana kA saMgraha karate haiN| dhana ke lie prANiyoM kA vadha karanA, jhUTha bolanA, ThagAI karanA, vastu meM milAvaTa karake becanA, dUsare ke dhana ko lene ke lie lalacAnA, ityAdi prakAra ke duSkArya karate haiN| ve icchA evaM mahA-tRSNA rUpI pyAsa se satata pyAse hI rahate haiN| apanI strI kA sevana karake AyAsa (zArIrika kheda) prApta karate haiM aura para-strI ko prApta karane ke lie cintita rahate haiN| dhanAsakta prANI kleza. bhaNDaNa-nindA. vaira aura apamAna tathA tiraskAra prApta karate haiN| tRSNA, gRddhatA tathA lobha meM grasta jIva, asahAya evaM atrANa rahate haiN| apane mana aura indriyoM ko vaza meM nahIM rakhane vAle manuSya nindanIya hote haiN| dhana ke lie krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha karate haiN| parigraha ke kAraNa niyama se zalya, duSkRtya, Rddhi Adi garva, kaSAya, saMjJA,, zabdAdi kAmaguNa, Azrava, indriya-lampaTatA tathA azubha lezyA prApta hotI hai| parigraha ke lie manuSya svajanAdi kA sahayoga cAhate haiM aura sacitta, acitta aura mizra aise ananta dravyoM ko saMcaya karane kI icchA rakhate haiN| deva, manuSya aura asuraloka meM sarvatra lobha rUpI parigraha saMcaya kiyA jAtA hai| jinezvara bhagavaMta ne kahA hai ki parigraha ke samAna dUsarA koI bandhana nahIM hai| samasta loka meM sabhI jIvoM ke lie yaha parigraha mahAbandhana hai| vivecana - dhana prApta karane ke sAdhana rUpa saikar3oM prakAra ke zilpa aura bahattara prakAra kI puruSa sambandhI tathA causaTha prakAra kI strI sambandhI kalAe~ haiN| zilpa - hAtha kI kArIgarI se vastu kA nirmANa krnaa| ghara, kuA~, tAlAba, bhavana, vastra, baratana Adi banAne kA kaary| puruSa kI bahattara kalAe~ - samavAyAMga sUtra meM puruSa kI bahattara kalAe~ isa prakAra batalAI haiM 1. lekhanakalA 2. gaNitakalA 3. rUpakalA (citra mUrti Adi banAne kI vidyA) 4. nATya abhinaya 5. gIta (gAyanakalA) 6. vAdanakalA 7. svaragata (svara jJAna) 8. puSkaragata (mRdaMgAdi vAdana) 9. samatAla (gIta kA tAla milAnA) 10. dyuta (jUA) khelanA 11. janavAda (dyuta vizeSa) 12. paurapatya (nagara rakSaNa-kalA) 13. aSTApada (dyuta vizeSa) 14. dakamRtikA (miTTI meM jala milAkara vastu nirmANa karanA) 15. annavidhi (bhojana banAne kI kalA) 16. pAnavidhi (pAnI ke guNa doSa jAnane evaM zuddha karane kI vidyA) 17. vastravidhi (vastra bunane, banAne, dhone aura saMskArita karane kI kalA) 18. zayanavidhi (zayana ke upakaraNa tathA zayana karane viSayaka vijJAna) 19. AryA (AryAvRtta Adi chanda-kAvya nirmANa kalA) 20. prahelikA (gUDhArtha kAvya nirmANa kalA) 21. mAgadhikA (magadha kI bhASA) 22. gAthA (prAkRta gAthA nirmANa) 23. zloka (saMskRta zloka banAnA) 24. sugandhI yukti (itrAdi sugandhita vastu banAnA) 25. madhusiktha (moma se vastueM banAnA ) 26. AbharaNa vidhi (gahane banAne aura pahanane kI kalA) 27. praruNI pratikarma (yuvatI ko vaza meM karane Adi kI kalA) 28. strI For Personal & Private Use Only

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199 ********************************************** vividha kalAe~ bhI parigraha ke lie ******** lakSaNa 29. puruSa lakSaNa 30. azva lakSaNa 31. gaja lakSaNa 32. go lakSaNa 33. kurkuTa lakSaNa 34. meDha (bher3a) lakSaNa 35. cakra lakSaNa 36. chatra lakSaNa 37. daNDa lakSaNa 38. asi (khaDga) lakSaNaM 39. maNi lakSaNa 40. kAkiNI lakSaNa 41. carma lakSaNa 42. candra lakSaNa (grahaNAdi phala) 43. sUrya lakSaNa 44. rAhu carita 45. graha caritra 46. saubhAgya vRddhikara 47. daurbhAgya 48. vidyAgata 49. mantragata 50. rahasya 51. svabhAva jJAna 52. cAra (jyotiSa vidyA) 53. praticAra (pratikUla grahoM kI cAla viSayaka) 54. vyUha (yuddha racanA) 55. prativyUha 56. skandhAvAra (senA kA par3Ava lagAnA) 57. nagaramAna (nagara nirmANa) 58. vAstumAna (gRha vijJAna) 59. sainya niveza parijJAna 60. vAstu niveza (gRha nirmANa) 61. nagara niveza 62. iSuzAstra (nAgapAzAdi divya-zastroM kA jJAna) 63. tsarukalA (khaDga calAnA)/64. azvazikSA 65. hastizikSA 66. dhanurveda 67. pAka (dhAtu Adi pacAnA) 68. yuddha-kalA 69/ khela (krIr3A) 70. chedya (nizAnA sAdhanA) 71. sajIva nirjIva karaNa aura 72. zakuna shaastr| striyoM kI 64 kalAe~ - 1 se.15 nRtya, citra vAdintra, mantra, varSA, zakuna gaja azvaparIkSA, strI-puruSa lakSaNa, vaidyaka, aMjanayoga, vANijya, kArya, sarvabhASA jJAna aura vINAdi vaadn| 16. aucitya jJAna (ucitAnucita kA vicAra) 17. jJAna 18. vijJAna 19. dambha 20. jalastaMbha 21. gAyana 22. tAlamela 23. ArAma ropaNa (bagIcA lagAnA) 24. AkAra gopana (pati ko sahAyaka banane meM vividha prakAra ke bhAvoM ko dhAraNa karanA) 25. dharma vicAra 26. nIti vicAra 27. prasAdakalA (madhura bhASaNAdi) 28. saMskRta jalpana 29. suvarNa vRddhi 30. sugandhIkaraNa 31. lIlA saMcAraNa (krIr3A) 32. kAma-kriyA 33. lipi-cheda 34. tAtkAlika sAvadhAnI 35. vastu zuddha 36. svarNa-ratna zuddhi 37. cUrNa yoga 38. hasta-lAghava 39. vacana paTutA 40. bhojya vidhi 41. vyAkaraNa 42. zAlikhaNDana 43. mukha-maNDalana 44. kathA kathana 45. kusuma-guMthana (puSpa ke AbhUSaNAdi banAnA) 46. zrRMgAra kalA 47. abhidhAna (vastra paridhAna Adi kI kalA) 48. AbharaNa vidhi 49. bhRtyopacAra (sevaka-sevikA ke sAtha vyavahAra karane kI zikSA) 50. gRhyAcAra (ghara. sambandhI nIti) 51. saMcayakaraNa (vastu kA saMgraha kara rakhane kI kalA) 52. bhojana banAnA 53. keza bandhana 54. vitaNDAvAda 55. aMka vicAra 56. loka-vyavahAra 57. prazna-prahelikA 58. antyAkSarI 59. kriyAkalpa (kArya karane yA vastu banAne-sudhArane kI kalA) 60. varNikA-vRddhi (vastu ko AkarSaka banAne kI kalA) 61. ghaTabhramaNa (?) 62. sAra parizrama (vyartha parizrama nahIM karake sArabhUta parizrama karanA) 63. para-nirAkaraNa (vipakSI yA virodhI ko haTAne kI kalA) aura 64. phl-buddhi| puruSoM aura striyoM kI zikSA ke uparokta viSaya dekha kara, usa samaya kI zikSA kI uccatA sArvadezIyatA evaM upayogitA kA AbhAsa mila skegaa| isase vartamAna samaya kI zikSA kI kSudratA kA bhI patA cala skegaa| puruSoM kI 72 kalAoM kA ullekha samavAyAMga ke mUla pATha se liyA hai| anya granthoM meM pATha-bheda bhI hai| striyoM kI kalAoM kA ullekha mUlasUtra meM dekhane meM nahIM aayaa| ye sabhI For Personal & Private Use Only

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200 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a05 **************************************************************** kalAe~ samyagdarzana ke abhAva meM mithyAtva evaM Azrava-varddhaka to hai hii| sUtrakAra ne inakA sambandha parigraha prApti se jor3A hai| vaise ye pratiSThA prApti kI sAdhana bhI hotI haiM aura mohavarddhaka bhii| binA AtmotthAna ke sabhI kalAe~ saMsAra-varddhaka hotI hai| kisI vidvAna ne ThIka hI kahA hai ki - . "kalA bahattara jagata meM, jA meM do sirdaar| eka jIva kI jIvikA, eka jIva uddhaar||" jIvana-nirvAha kI kalA bhI vaisI ho, jo alpa Arambha yukta ho| Asakti bhI alpa ho aura AtmotthAna meM bAdhaka bhI nahIM ho, anyathA sabhI kalAe~ kSaNika sukha aura cira du:khadAyaka haiN| . . parigraha pApa kA kaTuphala .. .. paralogammi ya NaTThA tamaM paviTThA mahayAmohamohiyamaI timisaMdhayAre tasathAvarasuhumabAyaresu pajjattamapajjattaga-sAhAraNa-patteya sarIresu ya aNDaya-poyayajarAuya-rasaya-saMseima-sammucchima-ubbhiya-uvavAiesu ya Naraya-tiriya-deva-maNussesu jarAmaraNarogasogabahulesu paliovama-sAgarokmAiM aNAiyaM aNavayaggaM dIhamaddhaM cAuraMtasaMsArakaMtAraM aNupariyaTuMti jIvA lohvssnnnnivitttthaa| eso so pariggahassa phalavivAgo ihaloio paraloio appasuho bahudukkho mahabbhao bahurayappagADho dAruNo kakkaso asAo vAsasahassehiM muccai Na aveyaittA asthi hu mokkhotti, evamAhaMsu NAyakulaNaMdaNo mahappA jiNo u vIravaraNAmadhijjo kahesI ya pariggahassa phlvivaagN| eso so pariggaho paMcayo u NiyamA NANAmaNikaNagarayaNa-mahariha evaM jAva imassa mokkhavaramottimaggassa phlhbhuuo| carimaM ahammadAraM smmttN||tti bemi|| zabdArtha - paralogammi - paraloka meM bhI, NaTThA - vinAza ko prApta hote haiM, tamaM - aMdhakAramaya naraka meM, paviTThA - praveza karate haiM, mahayAmohamohiyamaI - mahAmohanIya se mohita mati vAle jIva, timisaMdhayAre - jinameM ajJAna rUpI aMdhakAra bharA huA hai, tasathAvarasuhumabAyaresu - trasa, sthAvara, sUkSma aura bAdara, pajjattamapajjattagasAhAraNapatteyasarIresu - paryApta, aparyApta, sAdhAraNa zarIra aura pratyeka zarIra meM, aNDayapoyayajarAuyarasayasaMseimasamucchimaubibhayauvavAiesu - aNDaja, potaja, jarAyuja, rasaja, saMsvedima, sammUrcchima, udbhija aura aupapAtika meM, NarayatiriyadevamANussesu - naraka, tiryaMca,' deva aura manuSya Adi yoniyoM meM, jarAmaraNarogasogabahulesuH- jarA, maraNa, roga aura zoka kI bahulatA vAlA, paliovamasAgarovamAI - palyopama aura sAgaropama taka, aNAIyaM - isa anAdi, aNavayaggaM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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201 ************ parigraha pApa kA kaTuphala *********************************************** ananta, dIhamaddhaM - bahuta lambe samaya taka, cAuraMtasaMsArakaMtAraM - cAra gati vAle saMsAra rUpI ghora vana meM, aNupariyati - paribhramaNa karate rahate haiM, jIvA - jIva, lohavasasaNNiviTThA - lobha ke vaza parigraha ke saMcaya meM atyanta Asakta, eso so - yaha, pariggahassa - parigraha kA, phalavivAo - phala vipAka hai, ihaloio - ihalaukika, paraloio - pAralaukika, appasuho - alpa sukha, bahudukkho - bahuta duHkhoM se paripUrNa, mahabbhao - mahAbhayaMkara, bahurayappagADho - bahuta pApoM se yukta, dAruNo - dAruNa, kakkaso - karkaza, asAo - asaMgata rUpa haiM, vAsasahassehiM - hajAroM varSoM ke pazcAt, muccaI - chuTakArA, aveyaittA - isakA phala bhoge binA, mokkhotti Na asthi - chuTakArA nahIM ho sakatA, NAyakulaNaMdaNo - jJAtakulanandana, jiNo - bhagavAn ne, vIravaraNAmadhijjo - vIravara nAma vAle arthAt bhagavAn mahAvIra, kahesI - kahA hai, pariggahassa - parigraha kA, phalavivAgaM - phala-vipAka, mokkhavaramottimagasvasa - zreSTha mokSamArga kA, phalihabhUo - argalA rUpa haiM, carimaM - aMtima, ahammadAraM - adharmadvAra, sammattaM - samApta huA, tti bemi - aisA maiM kahatA huuN| .. bhAvArtha - parigrahI jIva paraloka meM bhI naSTa hotA hai| usakI sukha-zAnti naSTa ho jAtI hai| vaha kAramaya naraka sthAna meM praveza karatA hai| usa mahAmohanIya se mohita mati vAle jIva meM ajJAnarUpI andhakAra bhI gAr3harUpa se chAyA rahatA hai| aise mahAparigrahI jIva trasa, sthAvara, sUkSma, bAdara, paryApta, aparyApta, sAdhAraNa zarIra, pratyeka zarIra, aNDaja, potaja, jarAyuja, rasaja, saMsvedima, sammUrchima, udbhija aura aupapAtika meM tathA taraka, tiryaMca, deva aura manuSyAdi yoniyoM meM bAra-bAra janma-maraNa karate rahate haiN| lobha ke vazIbhUta hokara aura parigraha ke saMcaya meM atyanta Asakta hokara jIva isa cAra mati vAle anAdi ananta saMsAra rUpI ghora aTavI meM dIrghakAla paryanta paribhramaNa karate rahate haiN| parigraha ke pApa kA yaha ihalaukika aura paralaukika phalavipAka hai| parigraha meM sukha to atyanta alpa hai, kintu duHkha atyanta ghora hai aura adhikAdhika hai| yaha pApa mahAn bhayAnaka bahuta se pApoM se bharA huA, dAruNa, karkaza evaM azAMti kAraka hai| hajAroM varSoM taka duHkha bhogane ke bAda isase chuTakArA hotA hai| binA phala-bhoga ke chuTakArA nahIM hotaa| ___ isa prakAra parigraha ke pApa kA kaTutama phala-vipAka, jJAtRkula-nandana, mahAn AtmA jinezvara bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA hai| aneka prakAra ke maNi, ratna aura svarNAdi rUpa dravya saMcayarUpa parigraha / nAmaka pA~cavA~ AsravadvAra hai| yaha parigraha kA pApa uttamottama aise mokSa mArga ke lie argalA ke samAna bAdhaka hai| - yaha parigraha nAmaka pA~cavA adharmadvAra samApta huaa| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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202 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 1 a05 ****************************************************************' AstravoM kA upasaMhAra eehiM paMcahiM asaMvarehi, rayamAdiNittu annusmyN| cauvihagaiparaMtaM, aNupariyaTRti sNsaare||1|| zabdArtha - eehiM - ina, paMcahiM - pA~ca, asaMvarehiM - AsravadvAroM se, rayaM - karma rUpI raja kA, adiNittu - saMgraha karake, aNusamayaM - prati samaya, cauvihagaiperaMtaM - cAra gati rUpa, saMsAre - saMsAra meM, aNupariyaTRti - paribhramaNa karatA rahatA hai| bhAvArtha - ina pA~ca AsravadvAroM se AtmA pratisamaya karma rUpI raja kA saMgraha .karake, cAra gati rUpa saMsAra-sAgara meM paribhramaNa karatI rahatI hai|| 1 // savvagaipakkhaMde, kAhiMti aNaMtae akypunnnnaa| je yaNa suNaMti dhammaM, soUNa ya je pmaayNti||2|| zabdArtha - savvagaipakkhaMde - sabhI gatiyoM meM gamanAgamana, kAhiMti - karate rahate haiM, aNaMtae:ananta kAla taka, akayapuNNA - puNya kArya nahIM karane vAle, je - jo, ya - aura, Na suNaMti - zravaNa nahIM karate, dhammaM - dharma, soUNa - suna karake, pamAyaMti - pramAda karane vaale| bhAvArtha - jo dharma kA zravaNa nahIM karate haiM jo suna kara bhI pramAda karate haiM, ve pA~ca AsravoM kA nirodha rUpa puNya-kArya nahIM karane vAle jIva, ananta kAla taka sabhI gatiyoM meM gamanAgamana karate rahate haiM // 2 // aNusiTuM vi bahuvihaM, micchadiTThiyA je NarA ahmmaa| . baddhaNikAiyakammA, sugaMti dhamma Na ya kreNti||3|| zabdArtha - aNusiTuM - kahI gaI zikSA, bahuvihaM - guru ke dvArA aneka prakAra se, micchadiTThiyA - mithyAdRSTi, NarA ahammA - adharmI puruSa, baddhaNikAiyakammA - nikAcita karma bA~dhane vAle, suNaMtisunate haiM, dhamma - dharma, Na kareMti - AcaraNa nahIM krte| bhAvArtha - jo mithyAdRSTi aura adharmI puruSa haiM aura nikAcita-karma bAMdhate haiM, ve guru ke dvArA * aneka prakAra se kahI huI zikSA suna kara bhI dharma kA AcaraNa nahIM krte| ve guru kI zikSA kI upekSA karate haiM // 3 // 'AsavehiM' pATha bhI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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*********** AsravoM kA upasaMhAra 203 ************************************************ kiM sakkA kAuM je, Necchaha osahaM muhA paauN| jiNavayaNaM guNamahuraM, vireyaNaM svvdukkhaannN||4|| zabdArtha - kiM - kaise, sakkA - samartha ho sakatI hai, kAuM - unake duHkhoM ko dUra karane meM, Necchaha - nahIM cAhate haiM, osahaM - auSadhi, muhA - ni:svArtha bhAva se dI jAne vAlI, pAuM - pInA, jiNavayaNaM - tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke vacana rUpa, guNamahuraM - guNoM meM madhura, vireyaNaM savvadukkhANaM - samasta duHkhoM ko dUra karane vaalii| bhAvArtha - jo rogI, vaidya kI davA nahIM lenA cAhatA, usakI vyAdhi dUra nahIM ho sakatI, isI prakAra jo tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke vacana rUpI auSadha kA sevana nahIM karate, unakA bhavabhramaNa rUpa duHkha dUra nahIM sktaa||4|| paMceva ya ujjhiUNaM, paMcekya rakkhiUNaM bhaavennN| kammaraya-vippamukkaM, siddhivara-maNuttaraM jNti||5|| zabdArtha - paMceva - ina pA~ca kA, ujjhiUNaM - tyAga karake, ya - aura, paMceva - Age kahe jAne vAle pAMca saMvara dvAroM kA, bhAveNaM - bhAvapUrvaka, rakkhiUNaM - pAlana karake, kammarayavippamukkaM - karma-raja se rahita, siddhivaraM - uttama siddhagati, aNuttaraM - sarvazreSTha, jaMti - prApta karate haiM // 5 // bhAvArtha - ina pA~ca AsravadvAroM kA tyAga karake aura Age kahe jAne vAle pA~ca saMvaradvAroM kA bhAvapUrvaka pAlana karake jIva, karmara ja se rahita hokara sarvazreSTha uttama siddha gati ko prApta karate ||aastrv dvAra smaapt|| - yahA~ taka praznavyAkaraNa sUtra ke pA~coM AsravadvAra aura usake duHkhada phala-vipAka kA svarUpa baMtalA kara sUtrakAra ne Asrava kA tyAga karake Age kahe jAne vAle saMvara kA sevana karane kA upadeza kiyA hai| .. ||aastrv dvAra nAmaka prathama zrutaskandha smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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saMvara nAmaka dUsarA zrutaskaMdha ahiMsA saMvara dvAra nAmaka.prathama adhyayana ___ jaMba! etto saMvaradArAI, paMca vocchAmi aannupuvviie| jaha bhaNiyANi bhagavayA, svvdukkhvimokkhnntttthaae||1|| zabdArtha - etto - yahA~ se, saMvaradArAI - saMvara dvAroM ko, paMca - pA~ca, vocchAmi - maiM kahU~gA, ANupubbIe - anukrama se, jaha - jisa prakAra, bhaNiyANi - kahA thA, bhagavayA - bhagavAn ne, savvadukkhavimokkhaNaTThAe - samasta duHkhoM kA vinAza karane ke lie| bhAvArtha - zrI sudharmAsvAmI kahate haiM ki he jambU! aba maiM una pA~ca saMvaradvAroM ko anukrama se kahUMgA ki jinheM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne samasta duHkhoM ko naSTa karane ke lie kahA thaa| paDhamaM hoi ahiMsA, biiyaM saccavayaNaM ti pnnnnttN| dattamaNuNNAya saMvaro ya, baMbhaceramapariggahattaM y||2|| zabdArtha - paDhamaM - prathama, hoi - hai, ahiMsA - hiMsA nahIM karanA, biiyaM - dUsarA, saccavayaNaM - satya vacana, paNNattaM - kahA gayA hai, dattaM - jo diyA jAe, aNuNNAya - svAmI kI AjJA se, saMvarosaMvara, ya - aura, baMbhacera - brahmacarya, apariggahattaM - aprigrh| bhAvArtha - pahalA saMvaradvAra ahiMsA hai| dUsarA satya vacana, tIsarA svAmI kI AjJA se diyA huA, cauthA brahmacarya aura pA~cavA~ aparigraha kahA gayA hai| tattha paDhamaM ahiMsA, ts-thaavr-svvbhuuy-khemkrii| tIse sabhAvaNAo, kiMcivucchaMguNuddesaM // 3 // zabdArtha - tattha - inameM, paDhamaM - prathama, tasa-thAvara-savvabhUya-khemakarI - trasa aura sthAvara sabhI prANiyoM kA kSema karane vAlI, tIse - usake, sabhAvaNAo - bhAvanAoM sahita, kiMci - kucha, vucchaM - varNana karU~gA, guNuddesaM - guNadeza ko| bhAvArtha - pA~ca saMvara dvAroM meM pahalA saMvara ahiMsA hai| yaha ahiMsA, trasa aura sthAvara sabhI prANiyoM kA kSema karane vAlI hai| maiM ahiMsA kA bhAvanAoM sahita kucha guNoM kA varNana kruuNgaa| tANi u imANi suvvaya! mahavvayAI loyahiyasavvayAI suyasAgaradesiyAI tavasaMjamamahabbayAI sIlaguNavaravvayAiM saccajjavavvayAiM Naraya-tiriya-maNuya-devagaivivajjagAI savvajiNasAsaNagAI kammarayavidAragAiM bhavasayaviNAsagAI For Personal & Private Use Only

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ahiMsA bhagavatI ke sATha nAma 205 **************************************************************** duhasayavimoyaNagAiM suhasayapavattaNagAiM kApurisaduruttarAI sappurisaNiseviyAI NivvANagamaNasaggappayANagAiM saMvaradArAiM paMca kahiyANi u bhgvyaa| zabdArtha - tANi - ve, imANi - ye, suvvaya - hai suvrata-acche vratoM ke dhAraka, mahavvayAiM - mahAvrata kahalAte haiM, loyahiyasavvayAI - samasta loka ke lie hitaprada, suyasAgaradesiyAI - zAstra rUpI sAgara se upadiSTa, tavasaMjamamahavvayAiM - ye tapa saMyama aura mahAvrata rUpa haiM, sIlaguNavaravvayAI - zIla aura uttama guNoM meM pradhAna, saccajjavavvayAiM - satya bhASaNa aura Arjava-saralatA rUpa, NarayatiriyamaNuyadevagaivivajagAI - naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura devagati ko varjita karane vAle-mokSa dene vAle, savvajiNasAsaNagAiM - sabhI jinezvara bhagavaMtoM ne inakI zikSA dI hai, kammarayavidAragAiM - karmarUpI raja ko naSTa karane vAle, bhavasayaviNAsagAI - saikar3oM bhavoM ko nAza karane vAle, duhasayavimoyaNagAI - saikar3oM duHkhoM ko miTAne vAle, suhasayapavattaNagAiM - saikar3oM sukhoM ke dAtA, kApurisaduruttarAI - kAyara puruSoM ke lie dustara hai, sappurisaNiseviyAI - satpuruSoM dvArA sevita, NivvANagamaNasaggappayANagAI - mokSa tathA svarga ke dAtA, saMvaradArAI - saMvara dvAra, paMca - pA~ca, kahiyANi.- kahe haiM, bhagavayA - bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne| ... bhAvArtha - gaNadhara bhagavAn sudharmA svAmIjI ma0 zrI jambU svAmIjI se kahate haiM ki-he uttama vratoM ke dhAraka jambU! ye pA~ca saMvara rUpI mahAvrata, samasta loka ke lie hitakArI evaM maMgalakArI haiN| zrutasAgara meM ina mahAvratoM kA upadeza huA hai| ye pAMcoM tapa saMyama aura. mahAvrata rUpa haiN| zIla evaM uttama guNoM kA samUha inameM rahA huA hai| satya vacana evaM ArjavatA (saralatA) yukta ye vrata naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva gati ko rokakara mukti pradAna karane vAle haiN| sabhI jinezvara bhagavaMtoM ne inakI zikSA pradAna kI hai| ye saMvara, karma rUpI raja ko naSTa karane vAle haiN| ye saiMkar3oM bhavoM kA chedana kara saikar3oM duHkhoM ko miTAne vAle haiM aura saikar3oM prakAra ke sukhoM ko pradAna karate haiN| ina mahAvratoM ko kAyara jana dhAraNa nahIM kara skte| inakA pAlana satpuruSa hI kara sakate haiN| ye pA~coM mahAvrata mokSa evaM svarga ke pradAtA haiN| ina pA~ca mahAvratoM kA upadeza bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne diyA hai| vivecana - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra ke saMvara dvAra' nAmaka dUsare zrutaskaMdha kA prArambha karate hue tIna gAthAoM aura uparokta sUtra meM saMvara dvAra kA saMkSipta kathana karake saMvara ArAdhanA kA mahattva batAyA hai| AtmotthAna kA amogha upAya sUtrakAra ne ina thor3e zabdoM meM vyakta kara diyA hai| ahiMsA bhagavatI ke sATha nAma - tattha paDhamaM ahiMsA jA sA sadevamaNuyAsurassa loyassa bhavai dIvo tANaM saraNaM gaI paiTThA 1. NivvANaM2. NivvuI 3. samAhI 4. sattI 5. kittI 6. kaMtI 7. raI ya 8. viraI ya 9. suyaMga 10. tittI 11. dayA 12. vimuttI 13. khaMtI 14. sammattArAhaNA For Personal & Private Use Only

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206 ********************* ********************************** ___ . praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a0 1 ********** 15. mahaMtI 16. bohI 17. buddhI 18. dhiI 19. samiddhI 20. riddhI 21. viddhI 22. ThiI 23. puTThI 24. NaMdA 25. bhaddA da. visuddhI 27. laddhI 28. visidiTThI 29. kallANaM 30. maMgalaM 31. pamoo 32. vibhUI 33. rakkhA 34. siddhAvAso 35. aNAsavo 36. kevalINa ThANaM 37. sivaM 38. samiI 39. sIlaM 40. saMjamotti ya 41. sIlaparigharo 42. saMvaro ya 43. guttI 44. vavasAo 45. ussao 46. jaNNo 47. AyayaNaM 48. jayaNaM 49. appamAo 50. assAso 51. vIsAso 52. abhao 53. savvassa vi amAghAo 54. cokkha 55. pavittA 56. sUI 57. pUyA 58. vimala 59. pabhAsA ya 60. Nimmalayara tti evamAINi NiyayaguNaNimmiyAI pajjavaNAmANi hoti ahiMsAe bhgviie| zabdArtha - tattha - pA~ca saMvaradvAroM meM, paDhamaM - pahalA, jA - jo, sA - vaha, sadevamaNuyAsurassa loyassa - deva, manuSya aura asuroM sahita samasta loka ke lie, bhavai - hai, dIvo - dIpaka ke samAna prakAzadAtrI athavA saMsAra-sAgara meM DUbate hue prANiyoM ke lie dIpa ke samAna, tANaM - rakSA karane vAlI, saraNaM - Azraya dene vAlI, gaI - gati, paiTThA - pratiSThA rUpa, 1. NivvANaM - nirvANa, 2. NivvuI - nivRtti, 3. samAhI - samAdhi, 4. sattI - zakti yA zAnti denevAlI, 5. kittI - kIrti, 6. kaMtI - kAnti, 7. raI - rati, 8. viraI - virati, 9. suyaMga - zrutAMga, 10. tittI - tRpti, 11. dayA - rakSA rUpa dayA-anukampA, 12. vimutti - mukta karAne vAlI, 13. khaMtI - zAnti, 14. sammattArAhaNA - samyaktvArAdhana, 15. mahaMtI - mahatI, 16. boho - bodhi, 17. buddhI - buddhi, 18. dhiI - dhRti, 19. samiddhI - samRddhi, 20. riddhI - Rddhi, 21. viddhI - vRddhi, 22. ThiI - sthiti, 23. puTThI - puSTisamRddhi, 24. NaMdA - nandA, 25. bhaddA - kalyANa karane vAlI, 26. visuddhI - vizeSa zuddha banAne vAlI, 27. laddhI - labdhi, 28. visiTThadiTThI - viziSTa-dRSTi, 29. kallANaM - kalyANa, 30. maMgalaM - maMgala karane vAlI, 31. pamoo - pramoda dAtA, 32. vibhUI - vibhUti, 33. rakkhA - rakSA, 34. siddhAvAso - mokSa ke akSaya nivAsa kI dAtA, 35. aNAsavo - anAsrava, 36. kevalINa ThANaM - kevalI bhagavAn kA sthAna, 37. sivaM - ziva-mokSa kA hetu, 38. samiI - samyag pravRtti karAne vAlI, 39. sIla - sadAcAra, 40. saMjamo - saMyama, 41. sIlaparigharo - zIlaparigRha-cAritra kA ghara, 42. saMvaro - saMvara, 43. gutti - gupti, 44. vavasAo - vyavasAya, 45. ussao - zubhabhAvoM ko unnata karane vAlI, 46. jaNNo - yajJa rUpa, 47. AyayaNaM- Ayatana, 48. jayaNaM - yajanA, 49. appamAoapramAda, 50. assAo - AzvAsana rUpa, 51. vIsAso - vizvAsa dene vAlI, 52. savvassa vi abhao - sabhI ko abhaya dene vAlI, 53. amAghAo - amAghAta yA amArI, 54. cokkha - cokSApavitra, 55. pavittA - atizaya pavitra, 56. sUI - zuci, 57. pUyA - pUyA arthAt pavitra, 58. vimala For Personal & Private Use Only

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************************************************* ahiMsA bhagavatI ke sATha nAma 207 ************************** nirmala, 59. pabhAsA - prabhAsA-dIpti rUpa aura 60.Nimmalayara - nirmalatara, evamAINi - isa prakAra, ahiMsAe - ahiMsA, bhagavaIe - bhagavatI ke, NiyayaguNaNimmiyAiM - guNa niSpanna, pajjavaNAmANiparyAyavAcI nAma, hoti - haiN| vivecana - ina pA~ca saMvaradvAroM meM ahiMsA prathama saMvara dvAra hai| yaha ahiMsA deva, manuSya aura asura yukta samasta loka ke lie dvIpa ke samAna AdhArabhUta hai athavA dIpaka ke samAna prakAza dene vAlI hai| zaraNAgata ko Azraya dene vAlI hai aura pratiSThA rUpa hai| samasta guNoM kI pratiSThA ahiMsA meM hotI hai| ahiMsA svataH anya sabhI guNoM ke lie AdhArabhUta hai| isa ahiMsA ke guNa-niSpanna nAma isa prakAra haiM - 1. nirvANa - mokSa kI hetu| 2. nivRtti - samasta pApa, durdhyAna evaM duHkhoM se nivRtta karake zAnti evaM prasannatA pradAna karane vaalii| 3. samAdhi - citta ko zAnta evaM ekAgra rakhane vaalii| 4. zakti - paramapada prApta karane kI zakti dene vAlI athavA zAnti-parama zAnti dene vaalii| 5. kIrti - khyAti prApta karAne vAlI, prshNsaajnk| 6. kAnti - dIpti, teja, pratApa evaM saundarya vrdhikaa| 7. rati- aannddaayikaa| 8. virati - hiMsAdi pApa se haTAne vaalii| - 9. suyaMga - zrutAMga-jJAna hI jisakA aMga hai aise zrutajJAna se utpnn| 10. tRpti - tusstti-daayikaa-sNtossprd| 11. dayA - duHkhI jIvoM para anukampA karane vaalii| 12. vimukti - karma-bandhanoM se mukta karane vaalii| 13:kSAnti - kSamA se krodha kA nigraha karane vaalii| 14. samyaktvArAdhanA - samyaktva kI ArAdhikA (apane anukampA guNa se samyaktva kI viziSTa rUpa se ArAdhanA karane vaalii)| . 15. mahaMtI yA mahatI - sabhI vratoM meM vizeSa mahattva rakhane vAlI, yathA-"niddiDhe ettha vayaM ikkaM ciya jiNavarehiM pANAivAyaveramaNa mavasesA tassa rakkhaTThA" (sabhI jinezvaroM ne isa eka prANAtipAta viramaNa-ahiMsA vrata kA hI upadeza kiyA hai, anya vrata to isakI rakSA ke lie hai)| . 16. bodhi - samyag-dharma pradAyikA-yathArtha bodhotpAdikA yathA "aNukampaakAmaNijjarabAlatave dANaviNayavibbhaMge, saMjoga-vippajoge vasaNUsavaiDDisakkAre" - anukampA, akAma nirjarA, bAlatapa, dAna, vinaya, vibhaMga jJAna, susaMyoga, duHkhAnubhava, utsava darzana, Rddhi evaM satkAra kI AkAMkSA, inase bodhi kI prApti hotI hai (Avazyaka niyukti, gA0 845) / 17. buddhi - vimala mati ruup| For Personal & Private Use Only

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208 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a01 ************************************** 18. dhRti - dhairy-dRddh'taa| 19. samRddhi- sabhI prakAra kI sampannatA se yukt| 20. Rddhi- lakSmI prApti kI hetubhuut|| 21. vRddhi - puNya-prakRti kA sampAdana kara sukha-sAmagrI bar3hAne vaalii| 22. sthiti - sthAyI nivAsa-zAzvata-mukti daayikaa| 23. puSTi - pUrva pApa rUpa durbalatA ko naSTa kara puNya saMcaya rUpa puSTi dene vAlI shktidaayinii| 24. nandA - sva-para ko Ananda dene vaalii| 25. bhadrA- sva-para kA kalyANa karane vaalii| 26. vizuddhi - pApa rUpa mala ko dUra kara AtmA ko nirmala banAne vaalii| 27. labdhi - amarSoSadhAdi labdhiyA~ dene vaalii| 28. viziSTa-dRSTi - anya darzanoM kI anupAdeyatA batalA kara samyagdarzana rUpI syAdvAdamaya pradhAna dRSTi dene vaalii| 29: kalyANa - AtmA kI svasthatA-ArogyatA prApta karAne vaalii| 30. maMgala - aniSTa kI nivRtti karane vaalii-mNgldaayinii| 31. pramodA - hrssotpaadikaa| 32. vibhUti - sabhI prakAra kA vaibhava pradAna karane vaalii| 33. rakSA - mAre jAte hue jIvoM kI rakSA karane ke svabhAva vaalii| 34. siddhAvAsa - mokSa kA akSaya nivAsa dene vaalii| 35. anAstrava - Asrava dvAroM (karmabandha ke dvAroM) ko rokane vaalii| 36. kevalI sthAna - kevalI prarUpita dharma kA mukhya sthAna athavA kevalajJAna kI prApti kA : mukhya aadhaar| 37. ziva - upadrava rahita aisI sthAyI zAnti ko dene vaalii| 38. samiti - samyak evaM nirdoSa pravRtti karAne vaalii| . 39. zIla - sadAcAra ruup| 40. saMyama - hiMsA se sarvathA nivRtti ruup| 41. zIla parigRha - zuddha cAritra rUpI sadAcAra kA ghr|| 42. saMvara - karmoM ke Agamana ko rokane vaalii| 43. gupti - mana, vacana aura kAyA kI azubha pravRtti ko rokane vaalii| 44. vyavasAya - viziSTa zubha adhyavasAya-zubha bhAva smpnntaa| 45. ucchaya - zubha bhAvoM meM vRddhi (unnati) karAne vaalii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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ahiMsA kI mahimA 209 46. yajJA - bhAva-pUjA ruup| .47. Ayatana - guNoM kI ghr| " 48. yajanA - abhayadAna-dAtri athavA yatanA-prANa-rakSA ruup| 49. apramAda - prANI-rakSA ke lie pramAda ko haTAne vaalii| 50. AzvAsana - parama saMtoSa rUpA-kaSTa meM dhairya baMdhAne vaalii| 51. vizvAsa - sva-para ke lie vishvaasdaayinii| ... . 52. sabake lie abhaya - saMsAra ke sabhI prANiyoM ko nirbhaya banAne vaalii| ..53. AmAghAta - kisI bhI prANI kI ghAta kA nivAraNa karane vaalii-amaarii| 54. cokSA - pvitr| 55. pavitra - atyanta pvitr-vishuddh| .... 56. zuci - bhAva zuci-zuddhi rUpa (hiMsAdimalina bhAvoM se rahita) yathA - ... satyaM zaucaM tapaH zaucaM, shaucmindriynigrhH|... sarvabhUtadayA zaucaM, jalazaucaM ca pnycmm|| 57. pUtA - pUjA athavA pavitratA rUpa yA bhAvoM ke dvArA deva-pUjA ruup| .. . 58. vimalA - nirmala (svcch)| .- . 59. prabhAsA - dIpti-teja yukt| 60. nirmalatara - jIva ko atyanta vizuddha banAne vaalii| isa prakAra ahiMsA bhagavatI ke nija-guNa nirmita-guNa-niSpanna paryAyavAcI 60 nAma haiN| - ahiMsA kI mahimA esA sA bhagavaI ahiMsA jA sA bhIyANa viva saraNaM, pakkhINaM viva gamaNaM, tisiyANaM viva salilaM, khuhiyANaM viva asaNaM, samuddamajhe va poyavahaNaM cauppayANaM va AsampayaM duhaTThiyANaM va osahibalaM aDavImajhe visatthagamaNaM etto visiTThatariyA ahiMsA jA sA puddhvii-jl-agnni-maaruy-vnnssi-biiy-hriy-jlyr-thlyrkhhyr-ts-thaavr-svvbhuuy-khemkrii| - zabdArtha - esA - yaha, bhagavaI - bhagavatI, ahiMsA - ahiMsA, jo - jo, sA- vaha, bhIyANa viva saraNaM - bhayabhIta ke lie zaraNa ke samAna, pakkhINaM - pakSiyoM ke lie, viva gamaNaM - AkAza gamana ke samAna, tisiyANaM - pyAse manuSyoM ke lie, viva salilaM - pAnI ke samAna, khuhiyANaM - bhUkhe manuSyoM ke lie, viva asaNaM - bhojana ke samAna, samuhamAjhe - samudra-mArga se yAtrA karane vAloM ke lie, poyavahaNaM - jahAja ke samAna, cauppayANaM - pazuoM ke lie, AsamapayaM - pazuzAlA ke samAna, For Personal & Private Use Only

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210 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a01 ################ #######******************** ***** duTThiyANaM - ronI manuSyoM ke lie, osahibalaM - auSadhi ke samAna, aDavImAjhe - ghora vana meM calane vAloM ke lie, visatthagamaNaM - vizvasta mArga ke samAna, etto - isase bhI, visidrutariyA - adhika viziSTa hai, ahiMsA - ahiMsA, puDhavIjalaagaNimAruyavaNassai bIyahariyajalayarathalayarakhahayaratasathAvarasavvabhUyakhemakarI - pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu, vanaspati, bIja, harita jalacara, sthalacara, khecara, trasa aura sthAvara samasta prANiyoM kA kalyANa karane vAlI hai| bhAvArtha - yaha ahiMsA bhagavatI, saMsAra ke bhayabhIta prANiyoM ke lie zaraNabhUta hai, rakSikA hai| * jisa prakAra pakSiyoM ke lie AkAza meM ur3anA-gamana karanA hitakArI hai| pyAsa se pIr3ita manuSyAdi ke lie jala prANAdhAra hai, zAntidAyaka hai, bhUkhe ke lie bhojana jIvanadAyaka hai, samudra-yAtrA meM jahAja pAra pahuMcAne vAlA hai, catuSpad pazuoM ke lie unakA sthAna AzrayabhUta hai, rogI ke lie auSadhi hitakArI hai aura ghora aTavI meM jAne vAle ke lie vizvasta mArga ke samAna hai, usI prakAra varan jIvoM ke lie inase bhI adhika ahiMsA bhagavatI, zaraNabhUta haiM, sukhadAyikA, rakSikA evaM poSikA hai| vaha sarvottama evaM viziSTatara ahiMsA, pRthvI, jala, agni, mAruta (vAyu) vanaspati, bIja, harita, jalacara, sthalacara, nabhacara, trasa aura sthAvara, ina samasta jIvoM kA kSema-kalyANa karane vAlI hai| vivecana - ahiMsA apane Apa meM abhayA hai-bhaya-vinAzikA hai| jo bhagavatI ahiMsA kA Azraya letA hai, usake bhaya dUra hote haiN| aisA jIva anya ananta jIvoM ke lie abhayadAtA ho jAtA hai aura vaha svayaM bhI bhayAtIta bana jAtA hai| . pakSiyoM ke lie bhUmivAsa yA pRthvI para calanA bhaya yukta hotA hai| kuttA billI Adi hiMsaka pazu aura pAradhI Adi vadhika manuSya jIvana samApta karane ke lie tatpara rahate haiN| kintu AkAza meM gamana karate samaya ye upadrava nahIM hote aura ve nirbhayatApUrvaka gamana karate haiM, usI prakAra ahiMsA kA Azraya lene vAlA jIva itanA surakSita ho jAtA hai ki phira use hiMsA se utpanna bhaya kI bhI AzaMkA hI nahIM rhtii| usake jIvana meM hiMsA nahIM rahatI, to vaisA pApa-bandha bhI nahIM hotA aura pUrvabandha bhI TUTate haiN| vaha kramazaH nirbhaya bana jAtA hai| usakA zAzvata nivAsa yaha pRthvI nahIM, lokAgra ho jAtA hai| pyAse vyakti ko pAnI nahIM mile to vaha jIvita nahIM rahatA, pAnI hI usakA jIvana bacA sakatA hai, tadanusAra mRtyu-bhaya vikarAla rUpa se jIvoM ko bhayabhIta karatA hai| hiMsaka jIva jisa prakAra dUsare jIvoM ko mArane meM tatpara rahatA hai, usI prakAra usake pApa bhI use mRtyu-bhaya se bhayabhIta rakhate haiN| kintu jisane ahiMsA kA Azraya liyA, vaha svayaM dUsaroM ke lie pAnI ke samAna jIvanadAtA banatA hai aura svayaM bhI ahiMsA rUpI amRtapAna karatA huA amara bana jAtA hai| yahI bAta bhUkhe ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanI caahie| samudra meM DUbate hue ke lie jalayAna rakSaka hokara pAra pahuMcAtA hai, usI prakAra saMsAra rUpI samudra meM DUba kara naSTa hone vAle jIvoM ko ahiMsA bhagavatI pota ke samAna rakSikA evaM pAra pahuMcAne vAlI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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ahiMsA ke vizuddha dRSTA 211 gAya, bhaiMsa Adi catuSpada pazuoM ke lie aTavI bhayaprada hotI hai, vahA~ siMha-vyAghrAdi hiMsaka jIva unheM apanA bhakSa banA dete haiN| una hiMsaka bhakSakoM se bacane ke lie ye pazu apane Azraya sthAnoM para Akara nirbhaya hote haiM, usI prakAra ahiMsA bhagavatI bhI apane AzritoM ko nirbhaya banAtI hai| . ___ rogI apane roga se mukta hone ke lie auSadhi kA sevana karatA hai| auSadhi sevana se roga dUra hokara Arogya-lAbha hotA hai, usI prakAra ahiMsA rUpI auSadhi, hiMsA se utpanna pApa rUpI roga ko naSTa kara jIva ko roga mukta-duHkha-rahita banAtI hai| dIrgha bhayAnaka evaM durUha aTavI meM bhaTakane vAle mArga-bhraSTa manuSya kA jIvana bhI saMkaTa meM par3a jAtA hai| yadi use koI mArga para lagA de, to vaha usa bhaya se nikala sakatA hai, usI prakAra hiMsA ke kumArga meM bhaTake hue jIvoM ko ahiMsA kA rAjamArga prApta ho jAye, to unakA uddhAra ho sakatA hai| __ AgamakAra maharSi ne bhagavatI ahiMsA kI mahimA uparokta zabdoM meM batalAI, yaha mahattvapUrNa hai| ahiMsA ke Azraya meM sabhI prakAra ke satyAdi dharma phUlate-phalate haiN| ahiMsA amRta haiN| .. yoM to ahiMsA kI bAteM anya loga bhI karate haiM, kintu nirdoSa sarvottama evaM viziSTatara ahiMsA to vahI hai jo pRthivyAdi sthAvarakAya evaM dvendriyAdi trasakAya ke samasta jIvoM kA kSema karane vAlI ho, sabhI ko abhaya rUpa zAnti dene vAlI hai aura vizva ke samasta jIvoM kA kalyANa karane vAlI hai| ... isa vidhAna se yaha bhI siddha hotA hai ki jaina dharma evaM jinezvaroM kA mArga-"bahujana hitAya, bahujana sukhAya" kahA jAne vAlA ajaina siddhAnta nahIM hai| yaha ajaina siddhAnta kevala manuSyoM ke lie hI hai, kintu jinezvaroM kA ghoSa-"sarvabhUta kSemakara-" sarvajIva hitAya rahA hai| ahiMsA ke vizuddha dRSTA / esA bhagavai ahiMsA jA sA aparimiya-NANadasaNadharehiM sIla-guNa-viNayatava-saMyama-NAyagehi titthayarehiM savvajagajIvavacchalehiM tiloyamahiehiM jiNavarehiM (jiNacaMdehi) sadiTThA ohijiNehiM viNNAyA ugjumaihiM vidiTThA viulamaIhiM vividiA puvIrehi ahIyA veubdIhi patiNNA AbhiNibohiyaNANIhi suyaNANIhi maNapajjavaNANIhi kevalaNANIhi AmosahipattehiM khelosahipattehiM jallosahipattehi vipyosahipattehiM savvosahipattehiM bIyabuddhIhiM kuTubuddhIhiM payANusArIhiM saMbhiNNasoehiM suyadharehiM maNabaliehiM vayabaliehiM kAyabaliehiM NANabaliehiM daMsaNabaliehiM caritabaliehiM khIrAsavehiM mahuAsavehiM sappiyAsavehiM akkhINamahANasiehiM cAraNehiM vijjaahrehi| zabdArtha - esA - yaha, bhagavaI - bhagavatI, ahiMsA - ahiMsA, aparimiyaNANadasaNadharehiM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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212 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a01 * *************************************************** aparimita jJAna-darzana ke dhAraka, sIlaguNaviNayatavasaMyamaNAyagehiM - utkRSTa zIla, guNa, vinaya, tapa aura saMyama ko dhAraNa karane vAle, titthayarehiM - tIrthaMkaroM dvArA, savvajagajIvavacchalehiM- saMsAra ke samasta prANiyoM ke vatsala, tiloyamahiehiM - tIna loka ke pUjya, jiNavarehiM - jinezvaroM dvArA, suhRdiTThAbhalI-bhAMti dekhI gaI, ohijiNehiM - avadhijJAna vAle mahAtmA puruSoM ne, viNNAyA - bhalI-bhA~ti dekhA, ujjumaihiM - Rjumati manaHparyavajJAna vAloM ne, vidiTThA - bhalI-bhA~ti dekhA, viulamaihiM -vipulamati vAle mahAtmAoM ne, vividiyA - rahasya ko samajhA, puvvadharehiM - pUrvadhArI mahAtmAoM ne, ahiyA - isakA adhyayana kiyA, veuvvIhiM - vaikriya labdhi vAle mahAtmAoM ne, patiNNA - Ajanma isakA pAlana kiyA hai, AbhiNibohiyaNANIhiM- Abhinibodhika jJAnI, suyaNANAhi- zrutajJAnI, maNapajjavaNANIhiMmana:paryavajJAnI, kevalaNANIhiM - kevala jJAnI mahApuruSoM ne, AmosahipattehiM - Ama!Sadhi labdhi vAle, khelosahipattehiM - khelauSadhi labdhi vAle, jallosahipattehiM - jalla-maila auSadhi rUpa labdhi vAle, vipyosahipattehiM - vipuSauSadhi labdhi vAle, savvosahipattehiM - AmarSa Adi sabhI labdhiyA~ jinako prApta haiM aise sarvoSadhi labdhi vAle, bIyabuddhIhiM - jinakI buddhi bIja ke samAna hai, kutubuddhIhiM - jinakI buddhi koThe ke samAna hai, payANusArIhiM - padAnusArI, sabhiNNasoehiM - sambhinna zrota labdhi vAle, suyadharehiM - zrutadhara, maNabaliehiM - dRr3ha manobala vAle, vayabaliehiM - vacana-bala vAle, kAyabaliehiM - kAya bala vAle, NANabaliehiM - dRr3ha jJAna-bala vAle, daMsaNabaliehiM - darzana-bala vAle, caritabaliehiM - cAritra-bala vAle, khIrAsavehiM - kSIra arthAt dUdha ke samAna madhura vacana bolane vAle, mahuAsavehiM - madhu arthAt zahada ke samAna madhura vacana vAle, sappiyAsavehi - ghRta ke samAna snigdha vacana vAle, akkhINamahANasiehiM - akSINa mahAnasika labdhidhArI mahAtmA, cAraNehiM - AkAza meM gamana karane vAle cAraNa muni, vijjAharehiM - vidyAcAraNalabdhi vaale| bhAvArtha - yaha ahiMsA bhagavatI, aparimita (asIma) jJAna-darzana ke dhAraka, uttama zIla, guNa, vinaya, tapa aura saMyama ke nAyaka-adhipati, samasta jIvoM ke vatsala evaM tInoM loka ke pUjya jinezvara bhagavaMtoM, jinacandra (gagana meM candramA ke samAna) tIrthaMkaroM dvArA dekhI gaI (evaM sekna kI gaI) hai| avadhijJAnI mahAtmAoM ne ise bhalI bhA~ti jAnI hai, Rjumati mana:paryava jJAniyoM aura vipulamati manaH paryavajJAniyoM ne isake rahasya ko samajhA hai| pUrvadharoM ne isakA adhyayana kiyA hai| vaikriya-labdhi vAle mahAtmAoM ne isakA pAlana kiyA hai| AbhinibodhikajJAnI, zrutajJAnI, manaHparyayajJAnI aura kevalajJAnI mahApuruSoM ne isakA AcaraNa kiyA hai| AmA~Sadhi labdhidhArI, khelauSadhi labdhi vAle, jallauSadhi labdhi sampanna, 'viprauSadhi labdhi vAle, sarvoSadhi labdhidhArI, bIjabuddhi vAle, koSThabuddhi sampatra, padAnusArI buddhi yukta, sambhinna-zrota labdhi vAle aura zrutadhara, manobalI, vacanabalI, kAyabala vAle, jJAnabalI, darzanabalI, cAritrabala se pUrNa, kSIrAsravI, madhurAsravI, sarpirAsravI akSiNamahAnasika labdhi vAle aura jaMghAcAraNa, vidyAcAraNa mahAtmAoM ne ahiMsA kA pAlana kiyA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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- -- ahiMsA ke vizuddha dRSTA 213 *************************** vivecana - jina mahApuruSoM, RSi-maharSiyoM aura jinezvara bhagavaMtoM ne ahiMsA bhagavatI kA AcaraNa kiyA, unakI viziSTatA kA paricaya isa sUtra meM diyA gayA hai| AmASadhi labdhidhArI - uttama sAdhana se jinameM aisI viziSTa zakti utpanna huI ki jinake zarIra ke sparza se hI rogI ke samasta roga naSTa ho jAte haiM, aisI viziSTa zakti ke dhAraka mhaatmaa| khelauSadhidhArI - jinakA zleSma sugandhita hotA hai aura roganAzaka bhii| . jalloSadhi labdhidhArI - jinake kAna, mukha Adi kA maila hI roganAzaka ho| viprauSadhi labdhidhArI - viprauSadhi (athavA vipuDauSadhi)-jinakA mala-mUtra sugandhita evaM roganAzaka hotA hai| sarvAMSadhi labdhidhArI - jinake zarIra ke A~kha, kAna, nAka Adi sabhI indriyoM ko maila auSadhirUpa ho| bIjabuddhi vAle - bIja ke samAna phalita hone vAlI buddhi ke dhaark| eka bIja se saikar3oM, hajAroM aura lAkhoM bIja utpanna hote haiM, usI prakAra eka artha ko jAnakara aneka arthoM ke jAnane kI kSayopazamajanya zakti vaale| . koSThabuddhi vAle - koThe meM bharA huA dhAnya, bahuta kAla taka surakSita rahatA hai, tadanusAra prApta arthabodha ko cirakAla taka dhAraNa karane ko buddhi vaale| padAnusArI buddhi vAle - eka pada sunakara binA sune hI aneka padoM ko jAna lene kI buddhi vaale| sUtra ke avayava rUpa eka hI pada prApta hone para aneka padoM ko svata: jAnane kI buddhi vaale| sambhinna-zrota labdhi vAle- zarIra ke sabhI avayavoM se sunane kI zakti vaale| zrutadhara - AcArAMgAdi AgamoM ke dhaark| sari - manobalI- dRr3ha manobala vAle-jinakA mana atyanta dRr3ha evaM zakti vAlA hai| vacanabalI-jinake vacana, durvAdi ke tarka hetu Adi ko naSTa karane kI zakti vAle haiN| kAyabalI - kaThoratama parISaha utpanna hone para bhI jo zAnti se sahana karate haiN| ina jAnabalI-mati Adi jJAna se jinakA Atmabala baDhA hai| darzanabalI - samyagdarzana se jinakI AtmA balavAn hai| cAritrabalI- vizuddha cAritra ke bala se jinakI AtmA balavAn hai| khIrAstravI- jinake vacana, zrotA ko dUdha samAna madhura lge| madhurAstravI- jinakI vANI zrotAoM ko madhu (zahada) ke jharane ke samAna mIThI lge| sarpirAstravI - jinake vacana zrotAoM ko ghRta-pAna ke samAna puSTikAraka lge| akSiNamahAnasika labdhi vAle - samApta nahIM hone vAle bhojana kI labdhi ke dhAraka-isa labdhi vAle muni, apane akele ke lie lAe hue bhojana ke pAtra meM se anya lAkhoM manuSyoM ko tRpti paryanta AhAra karA sakate haiN| usa pAtra kA AhAra taba samApta hotA hai, jabaki svayaM bhojana kara lete haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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214 . praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a0 1 ***** ******* ************************************ cAraNa - AkAza meM gamana karane kI zakti vaale-jNghaacaarnn| . vidyAcAraNa - vidyA ke bala se AkAza meM gamana karane kI zakti vaale| cautthabhattiehiM evaM jAva chammAsabhattiehiM ukkhittacaraehiM NikkhittacaraehiM aMtacaraehiM paMtacaraehiM lUhacaraehiM samuyANacaraehiM aNNailAehiM moNacaraehiM saMsaTThakappiehiM tajjAyasaMsaTThakappiehiM uvaNiehiM suddhesaNiehi saMkhAdattiehiM diTThalAbhiehiM puTulAbhiehiM AyaMbiliehiM purimaDiehiM ekkAsaNiehiM NiviiehiM bhiNNApiMDavAiehiM parimiyapiMDavAiehiM aMtAhArehiM paMtAhArehiM arasAhArehiM virasAhArehi lUhAhArehiM tucchAhArehiM aMtajIvihiM paMtajIvihiM lUhajIvihiM tucchajIvihiM uvasaMtajIvihiM pasaMtajIvihiM vivattajIvihiM akhIramahasappiehiM amaJjamaMsAsiehiM ThANAiehiM paDimaMThAIhiM ThANukkaDiehiM vIrAsaNiehiM NesajjiehiM DaMDAiehiM lagaMDasAIhiM egapAsagehiM AyAvaehiM appAvarahiM aNiTubhaehiM akaMDuyahehiM dhuyakesamaMsulomaNaehiM savvagAyapaDikamma-vippamukkehiM samaNuciNNA suyaharaviiyatthakAyabuddhIhiM dhIramaibuddhiNo ya je te AsIvisauggateyakappAM NicchayavavasAyapajjatakayamaIyA NiccaM sajjhAyajjhANaaNubaddhadhammajjhANA paMcamahavvayacarittajuttA samiyAsamiisu samiyapAvA chavvihajagavacchalA NiccamappamattA eehiM aNNehiM ya jA sA aNupAliyA bhgvii| zabdArtha - cautthabhattiehiM eva jAva chammAsabhattiehiM - upavAsa se lekara chaha mAsa taka kI tapasyA karane vAle, ukkhittacaraehiM - utkSiptacaraka, NikkhittacaraehiM - nikSipta caraka, aMtacaraehiM paMtacaraehiM lUhacaraehiM - ata, prAnta aura rUkSa AhAra se hI apanA nirvAha karane vAle, samuyANacaraehiMsAmudAnika bhikSA lene vAle, aNNailAehiM - ajJAta gharoM se bhikSA lene vAle, moNacaraehiM - mauna rahakara AhAra lene vAle, saMsaTThakappiehiM - jisa hAtha meM yA pAtra meM anna lagA huA hai, usI hAtha yA pAtra se AhAra lene vAle, tajjAyasaMsaTThakappiehiM - jo anna lenA hai, vahI anna yadi hAtha aura pAtra meM lagA huA ho, to usake yahA~ anna lene kA abhigraha karane vAle, uvaNiehiM - nikaTavartI AhAra lene kA , abhigraha karane vAle, suddhesaNiehiM - zaMkita Adi doSoM ko TAla kara zuddha AhAra grahaNa karane vAle, saMkhAdattiehiM - dattiyoM kI saMkhyA se AhAra lene vAle, didulAbhiehiM - dikhAI dete hue sthAna se lAye hue AhAra ko grahaNa karane vAle, adiTThalAbhiehi - pahale kabhI na dekhe hue manuSyoM se diye jAne vAle AhAra ko grahaNa karane vAle, puTulAbhiehiM - pUchane para AhAra grahaNa karane vAle, AyaMbiliehiMAyambila tapasyA karane vAle, purimaDiehiM - purimaDDa AhAra grahaNa karane vAle, ekkAsaNiehiM - ekAzana tapa karane vAle, NivviiehiM - vigaya-rahita AhAra karane vAle, bhiNNapiMDavAiehiM - TUTe hue For Personal & Private Use Only

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- ahiMsA ke vizuddha dRSTA 215 * * ******************** ********** piNDa kI gaveSaNA karane vAle, parimiyapiMDavAiehiM - parimita piMDa lene vAle, aMtAhArehi-paMtAhArehiManta-prAnta AhAra lene vAle, arasAhArehi-virasAhArehiM - arasa-virasa AhAra lene vAle, lUhAhArehitucchAhArehiM - rUkSa aura tuccha AhAra lene vAle, aMtajIvihiM - antajIvI, paMtajIvihiM - prAntajIvI, lUhajIvihiM - rUkSajIvI, tucchajIvihiM - tuccha jIvI, uvasaMtajIvihiM - upazAntajIvI, pasaMtajIvihiprazAnta jIvI, vivittajIvihiM - viviktajIvI, aMkhIramahusappiehiM - khIra, madhu aura ghRta kA sevana nahIM karane vAle, amajjamasAsiehiM - madya-mAMsa ke tyAgI, ThANAiehiM - uThane-baiThane ke sthAna ko abhigrahapUrvaka grahaNa karane vAle, paDimaMThAiehiM - eka mAsikI, dvimAsikI Adi pratimA aMgIkAra . karane vAle, ThANukkaDiehiM - eka sthAna para utkaTuka Asana se baiThane vAle, vIrAsaNiehiM - vIrAsana se baiThane vAle, sajiehiM - dRr3ha Asana jamAkara baiThane vAle, DaMDAiehiM - DaMDe kI taraha eka Asana para sthita rahane vAle, lagaMDasAIhiM - apanI er3I aura sira mAtra se hI pRthvI kA sparza kara sthita rahane vAle, egapAsagehiM - eka hI karavaTa se zayana karane vAle, AyAvaehiM - AtApanA lene vAle, appAvaehi - zarIra ko kapar3e se binA Dhake hI kAyotsarga karane vAle, aNiTThabhaehiM - na thUkane vAle, akaMDuyaehiM - zarIra ko nahIM khujalAne vAle, dhuyakesamaMsulomaNahehiM - apanI dAr3hI-mUMcha tathA bAla aura nakhoM kA saMskAra nahIM karane vAle, savvagAyapaDikammavippamukkehiM - apane zarIra ke samasta aMgoM kA saMskAra nahIM karane vAle, suyaharaviiyatthakAya-buddhIhiM - sUtroM ko dhAraNa karane vAle tathA artharAzi ke jJAtA, samaNuciNNA - isa ahiMsA kA AcaraNa kiyA hai, dhIramaibuddhiNo - sthira mati vAle tathA autpAtikI Adi buddhi vAle, AsIvisauggateyakappA - AzIviSa sarpa ke samAna tIvra prabhAva vAle, NicchayavavasAyapajjattakayamaIyA - jo vastu tattva kA nirNaya karane vAlI buddhi tathA pauruSa se paripUrNa hai, NiccaM - sadA, sajjhAyajhANaaNubaddhadhammajjhANAM - svAdhyAya evaM dhyAna meM rata rahate haiM aura dharma-dhyAna meM tallIna rahate haiM, paMcamahavyayacarittajuttA - jo pA~ca mahAvratoM ke dhAraka haiM, samiisu samiyAIryA-samiti Adi samitiyoM se sampanna, samiyapAvA - jinhoMne pApoM kA kSaya kara diyA hai, chavihajagavacchalA- chaha prakAra ke jagat ke vatsala haiM, NiccaM - sadA, appamattA - apramatta haiM, eehiMaise uttama puruSoM dvArA, aNNehiM - dUsare mahApuruSoM dvArA, jA - jo, sA - isakA, aNupAliyA - pAlana kiyA gayA hai, bhagavaI - isa ahiMsA bhagavatI kaa| bhAvArtha - cautha-bhakta yAvat chahamAsika tapa vAle, ukSiptacaraka, nikSiptacaraka, antacaraka, prAntacaraka, rUkSacaraka, samudAnacaraka, annaglAyaka, maunacaraka, saMsRSTakalpika, tajjAtasaMsRSTakalpika, . upanihitaka, zuddhaiSaNika, saMkhyAdattika, dRSTalAbhika, adRSTalAbhika, AcAmla tapasvI, pUrvArddhaka, ekAsanika, nirvikRtika, bhinnapiNDapAtika parimitapiNDapAtika, antaprAnta AhAraka, arasAhAraka, virasAhAraka, rUkSAhAraka, tucchAhAraka, antajIvika, prAntajIvika, rUkSajIvika, tucchajIvika, upazAnta jIvI, prazAnta jIvI, vivikta jIvI, akSIramadhusarpika, amadyamAMsika, sthAnAtika, pratimAsthAyika, For Personal & Private Use Only

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216 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a0 1 ******** *********************************** sthAnautkuTuka, vIrAsanika, naiSadhika, daNDAyatika, lagaNDazAyika, ekapArzvika AtApaka, aprAvRtika, aniSThivaka, akaNDUyaka, dhurta-keza-zmazru-loma-nakha asaMskAraka, samasta gAtra pratikarma vimukta aura zrutadhara, vidita artha-kAya buddhi-sampanna, ina, sabhI saMyamI mahAtmAoM ne ahiMsA kA AcaraNa kiyA hai| - sthiramati evaM vizuddha buddhi vAle, AzIviSa sarpa ke samAna tIvra prabhAva vAle vastutattva kA nirNaya karane vAlI buddhi tathA pauruSa se paripUrNa, nitya svAdhyAya-dhyAna meM rata, dharmadhyAna meM tallIna rahane vAle, pA~ca mahAvratoM ke dhAraka, samitiyoM se sampanna, pApa-vinAzaka, chaha prakAra ke jagat ke vatsala aura nityaapramatta rahane vaale| aise uttama puruSoM aura anya mahAtmAoM ne bhagavatI ahiMsA kA pAlana kiyA hai| vivecana - utkSiptacaraka-pakAne ke pAtra meM se bAhara nikAle hue bhojana meM se AhAra lene ke abhigraha vaale| nikSiptacaraka - pakAne ke pAtra meM nikale hue bhojana ko vApisa pAtra meM DAlA jAtA huA lene kI pratijJA vaale| * antacaraka - nIrasa-chAchamizrita yA vAla-canAdi nimna koTi kA AhAra lene kI pratijJA vaale| prAntacaraka - khAne ke bAda bace hue AhAra meM se lene ke abhigraha vAle yA niHsAra aise chilake Adi kA AhAra lene vaale| rUkSacaraka- rUkhA-sUkhA AhAra lene kI pratijJA vaale| - samudAnacaraka- samabhAva se UMca-nIca madhyama kula se AhAra lene vaale| annaglAyaka - prApta aprApta bhikSA meM bhI dInatA nahIM lAne vAle athavA prAta:kAla meM hI bAsI AhAra kI gaveSaNA karane vaale| .. monacaraka - maunapUrvaka AhAra ke lie jAne vaale| saMsRSTakalpika - dAtA kA jo hAtha yA pAtra, pahale se hI AhAra se (parosane yA kisI ko dene ke kAraNa) lipta hai, usI se lene kA abhigraha rakhane vaale|| tajjAta saMsRSTakalpika - jo AhAra lenA hai, usI se dAtA kA hAtha yA pAtra lipta ho, to lene ke abhigraha vaale| upanihitaka - nikaTavartI sthAna se AhAra lene ke saMkalpa vAle athavA dAtA ke nikaTa rahe hue AhAra meM se de, to lene ke niyama vaale| zabaiSaNika - doSarahita zuddha AhAra kI gaveSaNA karane vaale| saMkhyAdattika - dattioM kI saMkhyA nirdhAraNa karake bhikSA ke lie jAne vaale| dRSTalAbhika - dikhAI dete hue sthAna se lAe hue AhAra ko grahaNa karane vaale| adRSTalAbhika - pahale kabhI nahIM dekhe hue manuSya se AhAra lene ke niyama vaale| AcAmla tapasvI - binA ghRta, tela, dugdhAdi cikanAI aura lavaNAdi masAle ke kevala rUkhe aura svAdarahita anna kA AhAra karane vaale| For Personal & Private Use Only

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ahiMsA ke vizuddha dRSTA 217 *************************************************************** pUrvArddhaka - dina kA prathama AdhA hissA vyatIta hone ke bAda-dopahara dina car3hane ke bAda AhAra lene vaale| ekAsanika - sadaiva eka Asana se baiThakara hI AhAra karane vaale| nirvikRtika - vikRti-dugdha, dahI, ghRta, tela Adi snigdha tathA gur3a, zakkara yukta miSTa padArtha ko chor3akara AhAra lene vaale| ___bhinnapiNDapAtika - TUTe aura bikhare hue cUre kI gaveSaNA karane vaale| sAbita roTI, laDDa Adi nahIM lekara Tukar3e hokara pRthak ho cuke aise yA dAtA dvArA pAtra meM DAlate samaya bikhara jAye aise AhAra ke yaack| parimita piNDapAtika - vRtti saMkSepa kara, nirdhArita svalpa gharoM meM hI AhAra ke lie jAnA athavA vastu ko saMkSepa mAtrA meM lene kA nirdhArita karake jaanaa| arasAhAraka - rasa-svAdarahita, hIMga Adi ke baghAra rahita vastu kA AhAra karane vaale| . virasAhAraka - purAnA hokara virasa-niHsAra bane hue dhAnya kA AhAra karane ke abhigraha vaale| - upazAntajIvI - prApta-aprApta meM samabhAva rakhakara udvigna nahIM hone, vacana aura vadana kI bhRkuTI se bhI roSa vyakta nahIM hone dene vaale| prazAnta jIvI - mana meM krodha roSa yA IrSA ko utpanna nahIM hone dene vaale| vivikta jIvI - nirdoSa jIvana vAle, ekatvAdi bhAvanA yukta jIvana vaale| akSIramadhusarpika - dUdha, madhu aura ghRtarahita AhAra karane vaale| amadyamAMsika - madya aura mAMra nahIM lene vaale| sthAnAtika - uThane-baiThane ke sthAna ko saMkSipta karake maryAdita sthAna rakhane vaale| . pratimAsthAyika -bhikSukI eka mAsikI Adi pratimA ke paalk| sthAna utkuTuka - eka sthAna para ukaDu Asana se baiThane vaale| vIrAsanika - vIra Asana se baiThane vaale| siMhAsana para baiThe hue puruSa ke nIce se siMhAsana nikAla lene para, puruSa kI jaisI baiThaka rahatI hai, usI Asana se rahane vaale| kevala pA~voM para hI zarIra ko TikA kara siMhAsana ke AkAra se baiThane vaale| naiSadhika - dRr3ha Asana se baiThane vaale| daNDAyatika - daNDa ke samAna eka sthAna para lambe rahakara dhyAna karane vaale| lagaNDazAyika - usa prakAra zayana karanA ki jisase donoM pA~voM kI er3iyA~ aura mastaka para hI sArA zarIra TikA rahe aura zeSa bhAga pRthvI ko sparza nahIM kre| ekapAzvika - eka hI karavaTa se zayana karane vaale| AtApaka - zItakAla meM khule sthAna meM rAta ko aura uSNakAla meM dina meM, zIta aura uSNa kA parISaha sahana karate hue dhyAna karane vaale| For Personal & Private Use Only

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218 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a0 1 aprAvRttaka - vastrarahita khule zarIra se zIta, uSNa, daMzamazakAdi parISaha sahane vaale| aniSThIvaka - muMha meM Aye pAnI ko nahIM thUkane vaale| akaNDUyaka - khAja nahIM khujalAne vaale| dhurta-keza-zmazru-loma-nakha-asaMskAraka - zarIra ke aMgopAMga, dAr3hI, mUMcha Adi ke bAla / aura nakha Adi ko zobhita nahIM karane vaale| samasta gAtra pratikarma vimukta - samasta zarIra evaM aMgopAMga kI zobhA zuzrUSA se rahita jIvana vaale| SaDvidha jagatvatsala - pRthivI kAyAdi chahakAya jIvoM ke hitaissii| . . isa prakAra zarIra se nirapekSa raha kara, saMyama evaM tapa kI sAdhanA meM tatpara aura svAdhyAya dhyAna meM . rata rahane vAle mahAtmAoM ne, bhagavatI ahiMsA kA sevana kiyA hai| AhAra kI ahiMsaka-nirdoSa vidhi imaM ca puDhavidagaagaNi-mAruya-tarugaNa-tasa-thAvarasavvabhUyasaMjama dayaTThayAeM suddhaM uMchaM gavesiyavvaM akayamakAriyamaNAhUyamaNuddiTuM akIyakaDaM NavahiM ya koDihiM suparisuddhaM dasahiM ya dosehiM vipyamukkaM uggamaupyAyaNesaNAsuddhaM vavagayacuyacAviyacattadehaM ca phAsuyaM ca Na NijjakahApaoyaNakkhAsuovaNIyaM ti Na tigicchAmaMtamUlabhesajjakajjaheDaM Na lakkhaNuppAyasumiNajoisaNimittakahakappauttaM, Na vi DaMbhaNAe, Na vi rakkhaNAe, Na vi sAsaNAe, Na vi DaMbhaNa-rakkhaNa-sAsaNAe bhikkhaM gavesiyavvaM, Na vi vaMdaNAe, Na vi mANaNAe, Na vi pUyaNAe, Na vi vaMdaNa-mANaNa-pUyaNAe bhikkhaM gavesiyavvaM / zabdArtha - imaM - isa, puDhavidagaagaNi-mAruya-tarugaNa-tasa-thAvarasavyabhUyasaMyamadayaTThAe - pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya tathA Rsa aura sthAvara, sabhI prANiyoM ke prati saMyama aura dayA karane ke lie sAdhu ko, suddhaM - zuddha, uJchaM - bhikSA, gavesiyavvaM - gaveSaNA karanA, akayaM - akRta arthAt jo AhAra sAdhu ke lie na banAyA gayA ho, akAriyaM - na anya se banavAyA gayA ho, aNAhUyaM - nimaMtraNa dekara nahIM bulAyA ho, aNudiTuM - uddezika na ho, akIyakaDaM - sAdhu ke nimitta kharIdA huA nahIM ho, NvahiM - nau, koDihiM - koTiyoM se, suparisuddhaM - zuddha, dasahiM - dasa, dosehiM - doSoM se, vippamukkaM - rahita, uggamauppAyaNesaNAsuddhaM - udgama utpAdana aura eSaNA ke doSoM se rahita zuddha AhAra, vavagayacuyacAviyacattadehaM - jisake jIva svayaM athavA para ke dvArA cava gaye haiM, phAsuyaM - prAsuka, NisaMgjakahApaoyaNakkhAsuovaNIyaM - sAdhu gRhastha ke ghara Asana para baiThakara dharmopadeza kA kArya karake evaM kahAnI Adi kahakara dAtA kA citta prasanna karake, Na- nahIM leve, tigicchAmaMtamUlabhesajjakaheuM - AhAra prApti ke lie cikitsA karma, mantra-prayoga aura auSadha For Personal & Private Use Only

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219 **** AhAra kI ahiMsaka-nirdoSa vidhi * MARRIA **************************************** bhaiSaja Adi karake, lakkhaNuppAyasumiNa joisa NimittakahakappauttaM - strI-puruSa ke lakSaNa, utpAta, svapnaphala, jyotiSa, nimitta kathA aura vismayotpAdaka bAteM kahakara, Na - nahI leM, DaMbhaNAe - dambha arthAt mAyA kA prayoga karake, rakkhaNAe - rakhavAlI karake, sAsaNAe - dAtA ko kisI vidyA kI zikSA dekara, DaMbhaNarakkhaNasAsaNAe - dambha, rakSaNa aura zikSA, ina tInoM kA sAtha hI prayoga karake, bhikkhaM - bhikSA kI, Na gavesiyavvaM - gaveSaNA nahIM karanI cAhie, vaMdaNAe - vandanA karake, mANaNAe - mAna-sammAna dekara, pUyaNAe - pUjA-satkAra karake, vaMdaNamANaNapUyaNAe - vandana, mAna aura pUjA, ina tInoM ko eka sAtha karake, bhikkhaM - bhikSA kI, Na gavesiyavvaM - gaveSaNA na karanI caahie| - bhAvArtha - ahiMsA ke pAlaka sAdhuoM ko pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya, vAukAya, vanaspatikAya, ye sthAvara aura trasakAya, ina sabhI prANiyoM ke prati dayA lAkara saMyamapUrvaka jIvana calAne ke lie zuddha bhojana kI gaveSaNA karanI caahie| sAdhu ko vaisA hI AhAra lenA cAhie jo sAdhu ke lie nahIM banAyA ho, na kisI dUsare se banavAyA ho, na gRhastha dvArA sAdhu nimantrita kiyA gayA ho, auddezika na ho aura mUlya dekara liyA huA bhI nahIM ho| vaha AhAra nau-koTi vizuddha ho| zaMkitAdi dasa doSoM se rahita, udgama, utpAdana aura eSaNA ke doSoM se sarvathA varjita ho| jisa AhAra meM se jIva svayaM nikala gae hoM yA dUsaroM ke dvArA jIva-rahita kie hoM, aisA prAsuka AhAra lenA sAdhu ke lie upayukta hai| . gRhastha ke ghara gae hue sAdhu ko gRhastha ke Asana para baiTha kara dharmopadeza kA kArya karake aura kahAnI sunAkara, dAtA ko prasanna karake AhAra nahIM lenA caahie| AhAra ke lie roga kI cikitsA, mantra-prayoga aura auSadhi bhI nahIM karanI caahie| strI-puruSa ke lakSaNa, bhUkampa, raktavRSTi Adi utpAta svapnaphala, jyotiSa, nimitta, vismaya kAraka bAteM aura kahAnI kahakara bhojana pAne kA yoga bhI nahIM milAnA caahie| dAmbhikatA apanAkara, gRhastha ke ghara kI rakhavAlI kara, kisI prakAra kI zikSA dekara yA dAmbhikatA, rakSA aura zikSA, ye tInoM kArya karake bhikSA kI gaveSaNA nahIM karanI caahi| gRhastha kI stuti prazaMsA kara, sammAnita kara, pUjA-satkAra karake yA vandana, mAna aura pUjA karake AhAra kI gaveSaNA nahIM karanI caahie| - vivecana - isa sUtra meM sAdhu ko nirdoSa jIvana vyatIta karane kI vidhi batAI hai| ahiMsA ke pUrNa pAlaka ko, apanI deha evaM saMyama kA nirvAha karane ke lie AhAra karanA par3atA hai| vaha AhAra, pUrNa rUpa se ahiMsaka evaM nirdoSa honA caahie| AhAra ke ve kauna-kauna se doSa haiM jo pUrNa ahiMsaka ke lie tyAjya haiN| unakA digdarzana isa sUtra meM huA hai| ___NavahiM ya koDihiM parisuddhaM - nau-koTi parizuddha aahaaraadi| nau koTiyA~ ye haiM - 1. AhArAdi ke lie sAdhu svayaM hiMsA nahIM kare 2. dUsare se nahIM karAve 3. aisI hiMsA kA anumodana bhI nahIM kare 4. svayaM nahIM pakAve 5. dUsaroM se nahIM pakavAve aura 6. anumodana nahIM kareM 7. svayaM nahIM kharIde 8. dUsaroM se kraya nahIM karAve aura 9. kraya karate hue yA kie hue kA anumodana nahIM kre| ye nau koTiyA~ mana, vacana aura kAyA ke yoga se haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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H 220 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a0 1 **************************************************************** dasahi ya dosehiM vippamukkaM - dasa doSoM se mukt| ye doSa isa prakAra haiM1. saMkita - doSa kI zaMkA hone para lenaa| 2. makSita - dete samaya hAtha, AhAra yA bhojana kA sacitta pAnI Adi se yukta honaa| 3. nikSipta - sacitta vastu para rakhI huI acitta vastu denaa| 4. pihita - sacitta vastu se DhakI huI acitta vastu denaa| 5. sAhariya-jisa pAtra meM dUSita vastu ho, use pRthak karake usI baratana se denA aura sAdhu dvArA lenaa| 6. dAyaga - jo dAna dene ke lie ayogya hai, aise bAlaka, aMdhe, garbhavatI Adi ke hAtha se lenaa| 7. unmizra - mizra-kucha kaccA aura kucha pakA AhArAdi lenaa| / 8. apariNata - jisameM pUrNa rUpa se zastra pariNata na huA ho| 9. lipta - jisa vastu ke lene se hAtha yA pAtra meM lepa lage athavA turanta kI lIpI huI gIlI bhUmi ko lAMghate hue deve| 10. chardita - nIce girAte hue deve| ina dasa doSoM ko 'eSaNA ke doSa' kahate haiN| uggamauppAyaNesaNA suddhaM - udgama ke solaha doSa, utpAdana ke solaha doSa aura eSaNA ke dasa doss| ina 42 doSoM se rahita zaddha aahaaraadi| udgama ke 16 doSa isa prakAra haiM1. AdhAkarma - kisI sAdhu ke nimitta se AhAra Adi bnaanaa| ......... 2. auddezika - jisa sAdhu ke lie AhArAdi banA hai, usake lie to vaha AdhAkarmI hai, kintu dUsare ke lie vaha auddezika haiN| aise AhAra ko dUsare sAdhu leM athavA anya yAcakoM ke lie banAe hue AhAra meM se yA phira apane lie banate hue AhAra meM sAdhuoM ke lie bhI sAmagrI milA kara banAyA ho| 3. pUtikarma - zuddha AhArAdi meM AdhAkarmI Adi dUSita AhArAdi kA kucha aMza milaanaa| 4. mizrajAta - apane aura sAdhuoM-yAcakoM ke lie eka sAtha banAyA huaa| 5. sthApanA - sAdhu ko dene ke lie alaga rakha chodd'naa| 6. pAhuDiyA - sAdhu ko acchA AhAra dene ke lie mehamAna athavA mehamAnadArI ke samaya ko Age-pIche krnaa| 7. prAduSkaraNa - aMdhere meM rakhI huI vastu ko prakAza meM lA kara denaa| 8. krIta - sAdhu ke lie kharIda kara denaa| 9. prAmItya - udhAra lekara sAdhu ke deve|| 10. parivartita - sAdhu ke lie adala-badalakara lI huI vstu| 11. abhihata - sAdhu ke lie vastu ko anyatra athavA sAdhu ke sAmane le jAkara denaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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AhAra kI ahiMsaka-nirdoSa vidhi 221 ************************************************************* 12. udbhinna - baratana kA lepa, chAMdA Adi kholakara deve| ... 13. mAlApahRta - UMce mAla para nIce bhUmigRha meM tathA tirache, aisI jagaha vastu rakhI ho ki jahA~ se nisaraNI Adi para car3hanA pdd'e| 14. acchedya - nirbala se chinakara denaa| 15. anisaSTha - bhAgIdArI kI vastu, kisI bhAgIdAra kI binA icchA ke dI jaaye| 16. adhyavapUraka - sAdhuoM kA grAma meM Agamana sunakara banate hue bhojana meM kucha sAmagrI bddh'aanaa| ... utpAdana ke 16 doSa- 1. dhAtrI-karma- bacce kI sAla-saMbhAla karake athavA dhAya kI niyukti karavA kara aahaaraadilenaa| 2. dUtI-karma - eka kA sandeza dUsare ko pahu~cA kara AhArAdi lenaa| 3. nimitta - bhUta, bhaviSya aura vartamAna ke zubhAzubha nimitta batAkara lenaa| 4. AjIva- apanI jAti athavA kula Adi batA kara lenaa| 5.vanIpaka-dInatA prakaTa karake lenaa| ... 6. cikitsA - auSadhI karake yA batAkara lenaa| 7. krodha- krodha karake lenaa| 8. mAna- abhimAnapUrvaka lenaa| 9. mAyA - kapaTa kA sevana karake lenaa| 10. lobha - lolupatA se acchI vastu adhika lenaa| 11. pUrvapazcAt saMstava - AhArAdi lene ke pUrva yA bAda meM dAtA kI prazaMsA krnaa| 12. vidyA- camatkArika vidyA kA prayoga karake lenaa| 13. mantra-mantra-prayoga se Azcarya utpanna karake lenaa| 14. cUrNa - camatkArika cUrNa kA prayoga karake lenaa| ...15. yoga- yoga ke camatkAra batAkara lenaa| 16. mUla karma- garbha-staMbhana, garbhAdhAna athavA garbhapAta jaise pApakArI auSadhAdi batAkara prApta krnaa| .mUlakarma - ati gahana bhava-vana meM bhaTakane kA mUla kaarnn| garbhastambhana, garbhAdhAna, garbhapAta garbha Adi vizeSa pApakArI auSadhAdi btaanaa| yathA - "ati gahana bhavavanasyamUlaM kAraNaM sAvadhakriyA mUlakarma, tatra garbhasthaMbhana-garbhAdhAna-garbhapAtagarbhazAta-utkSiptayonitvakaraNAdinA upaay'tepinnddH|" / mUlakarma - vRkSa-latAdi se auSadha-prayoga batalA kara AhAra lenaa| Na vi hIlaNAe Na vi ziMdaNAe Na vi garahaNAe Na vi hIlaNaNiMdaNagarahaNAe bhikkhaM gavesiyavvaM, Na vi bhesaNAe Na vi tajjaNAe Na vi tAlaNAe Na For Personal & Private Use Only

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222 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a01 ************************************************************ vi bhesaNatajjaNatAlaNAe bhikkhaM gavesiyavvaM, Na vi gAraveNaM Na vi kuhaNayAe Na vi vaNImayAe Na vi gAravakuhaNavaNImayAe bhikkhaM gavesiyavvaM, Na vi mittayAe Na vi patthaNAe Na vi sevaNAe Na vi mittapatthaNasevaNAe bhikkhaM gavesiyavvaM, aNNAe agaDhie aduDhe adINe avimaNe akaluNe avisAI. aparitaMtajogI jayaNaghaDaNakaraNacariyaviNayaguNajogasaMpautte bhikkhU bhikkhesaNAe nnire|.. zabdArtha - hIlaNAe - hIlanA karake, ziMdaNAe - nindA karake, garahaNAe - garhaNA karake, hIlaNaNiMdaNagarahaNAe - hIlanA, nindA aura gardA, tInoM eka sAtha karake, bhikkhaM -- bhikSA kI, gavesiyavvaM - gaveSaNA nahIM kare, bhesaNAe - bhaya dikhAkara, tajjaNAe - tarjana, DAMTa-phaTakAra batalAkara, tAlaNAe - thappar3a Adi mArakara, bhesaNatajjaNatAlaNAe - bhaya, tarjanA aura tAr3anA, bhikkhaM - bhikSA kI, Na gavesiyavvaM - gaveSaNA nahIM kare, gAraveNa - jAti Adi kA garva karake, kuhaNayAe. - daridratA dikhAkara, vaNImayAe - bhikhArI ke samAna dIna vacana uccAraNa karake, gAravakuhaNavaNImayAegarva, daridratA aura raMkapanA karake, bhikkhaM - bhikSA kI, Na gavesiyavvaM - gaveSaNA nahIM kare, mittayAe - mitratA batalAkara, patthaNAe - prArthanA karake, sevaNAe - sevA karake, mittapatthaNasevaNAe - mitratA, prArthanA aura sevA karake, bhikkhaM - bhikSA kI, Na gavesiyavvaM - gaveSaNA nahIM kare, aNNAe - apanA paricaya na dete hue, agaDhie - AhAra meM Asakta nahIM hotA huA, aduDhe - AhAra aura dAtA para dveSa nahIM karatA huA, adINe- dInatA rahita, avimaNe - udAsInatA rahita, akaluNe - karuNA janaka zabda na bolatA huA, avimAI - viSAda na karatA huA, aparitaMtajogI,- dharmakArya meM azrAnta mana vacana kAyA kA yoga vAlA, jayaNa - saMyama meM prayatnazIla, ghaDaNakaraNa - aprApta guNoM kI prApti ke lie udyoga karane vAlA, cariyaviNayaguNajogasaMpautte - vinaya aura kSamA Adi guNoM se yukta hokara, bhikkhU - sAdhu, bhikkhesaNAe Nirae - bhikSA kI gaveSaNA kre| bhAvArtha - dAtA kI hIlanA, nindA aura gardA karake yA tInoM eka sAtha karake AhAra lene kA prayatna nahIM karanA caahie| gRhastha yadi AhAra denA nahIM cAhe, to use bhayabhIta karake yA DA~Ta-phaTakAra kara aura mAra-pITa kara yA tInoM eka sAtha karake AhAra pAne kI ceSTA nahIM karanI caahie| apanI jAti Adi kA garva karake yA daridratA kA pradarzana kara athavA bhikhArI ke samAna dInatA dikhAkara athavA ye tInoM karake tathA mitratA batalA kara, prArthanA kara aura sevA karake, yA tInoM karake AhAra lene kA prayatna nahIM karanA caahie| ajJAta raha kara (apanA paricaya nahIM detA huA) anAsakta raha kara, AhAra aura dAtA para dveSa nahIM rakhatA huA, dInatA, udAsInatA, dayanIyatA aura viSAda-rahita hokara, sAdhanA meM binA khedita hue aura binA ruke calatA rhe| aprApta guNoM kI prApti ke lie udyoga karatA huA, vinaya evaM kSamAdi guNoM se yukta hokara, bhikSu ko AhAra kI gaveSaNA karanI caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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ahiMsA mahAvrata kI prathama bhAvanA 223 **************************************************************** pravacana kA uddezya aura phala . imaM ca NaM savvajagajIva-rakkhaNadayaTTayAe pAvayaNaM bhagavayA sukahiyaM attahiyaM peccAbhAviyaM AgamesibhaddhaM suddhaM NeyAuyaM akuDilaM aNuttaraM svvdukkhpaavaannviusmnnN| zabdArtha - imaM - ye, savvajagajIvarakkhaNadayaTThayAe - samasta jagat ke jIvoM kI rakSA rUpa dayA ke lie, pAvayaNaM - pravacana, bhagavayA - bhagavAn ne, sukahiyaM - uttama kahA hai, attahiyaM - AtmA ke lie hitakArI, peccAbhAviyaM - janmAntara meM zubha phala ke dAtA, Agamesibhaddha - bhaviSya meM kalyANa ke hetu, suddhaM - zuddha, NeyAuyaM - nyAyayukta, akuDilaM - kuTilatA se rahita-sarala, aNuttaraM - pradhAna, savvadukkhapAvANa - samasta duHkha aura pApoM ko, viusamaNaM - zAnta karane vaalaa| .. .. bhAvArtha - samasta jagat ke jIvoM kI rakSA rUpa dayA ke lie bhagavAn ne yaha pravacana pharamAyA hai| bhagavAn kA yaha pravacana apanI AtmA ke lie tathA samasta jIvoM ke lie hitakArI hai| janmAntara meM zubha phala kA dAtA hai, bhaviSya meM kalyANa kA hetu hai| itanA hI nahIM, varan yaha pravacana zuddha, nyAyayukta, mokSa ke prati sarala, pradhAna aura samasta duHkhoM tathA pApoM ko zAnta karane vAlA hai| vivecana - jinezvara bhagavAn ke pravacana-dharmopadeza kA kAraNa isa sUtrAMza meM batAyA hai| bhagavAn ke pravacana kA uddezya, vizva ke samasta jIvoM kI rakSA aura dayA hai| koI jIva, kisI ko pIr3ita nahIM kare, dayA bhAva rakhe aura jIvoM kI rakSA kre| isa ahiMsA ke pAlana se, pAlaka kI AtmA, pApa-karma se bacatI huI apanI khuda kI rakSA karatI hai aura anya prANiyoM kI bhI rakSA karatI hai| bhagavAn ne isa ' ahiMsA dharma ko zuddha evaM nyAyayukta batAyA hai| ... ahiMsA mahAvrata kI prathama bhAvanA .. tassa imA. paMca bhAvaNAo paDhamassa vayassa hoti| pANAivAyaveramaNaparirakkhaNaTThayAe paDhamaM ThANa-damaNa-guNajogajuMjaNajugaMtaraNivAiyAe diTThie IriyavvaM kIDa-payaMga-tasa-thAvara-dayAvareNa NiccaM puppha-phala-taya-pavAla-kaMda-mUla-dagamaTTiya-bIya-hariya-parivajjieNa smm| evaM khalu savvapANA Na hIliyavvA Na priMdiyavvA Na garahiyavvA Na hiMsiyavvA Na chiMdiyavvA Na bhiMdiyavvA Na vaheyavvA Na bhayaM dukkhaM ca kiMci labbhA pAveDaM evaM IriyAsamiijogeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA asabalamasaMkiliTThaNivvaNacarittabhAvaNAe ahiMsae saMjae susaahuu| zabdArtha - tassa -. usa, paMca - pA~ca, bhAvaNAo.- bhAvanAe~, paDhamassa - prathama, vayassa - For Personal & Private Use Only

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224 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a0 1 ************************************************************* mahAvrata, hoti - hai, pANAivAya-veramaNa-parirakkhaNa-dayaTThayAe - prANAtipAta viramaNa rUpa pahale mahAvrata kI rakSA rUpa dayA ke lie, ThANagamaNaguNajogajuMjaNajugaMtaraNivAiyAeM - sva para guNavRddhi ke lie sAdhu ko Thaharane meM aura calane meM bhUmi para eka yuga mAtra, diTTie - dRSTi rakhanA, IriyavvaM - IryAsamiti pUrvaka, kIDapayaMgatasathAvaradayAvaraNa - kITa, pataMga, trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kI rakSA karanA, Nicca - sadaiva, puSphaphalatayapavAlakaMdamUladagamaTTiyabIyahariyaparivajjieNa - phUla, phala, tvacA, pravAla, kraMda, mUla, pAnI, miTTI, bIja aura harIkAya ko varjita karanA, sammaM - samyak pravRtti, evaM - isa prakAra, savvapANA - sabhI prANiyoM kI, Na hIliyavvA - avajJA na kare, Na NiMdiyavvA - niMdA nahIM kare, Na garahiyavvA - garhA na kare, Na hiMsiyavyA - hiMsA na kare, Na chiMdiyavyA - chedana nahIM kare, Na bhiMdiyavvAbhedana na kare, Na vaheyavyA- vadha na kare, kiMci - kiMcit mAtra bhI, bhayaM- bhaya, ya - aura, dukkhaM - duHkha, Na labbhA pAveDa - na de, evaM - isa prakAra, IriyAsamiijogeNa - IryAsamiti dvArA, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, bhAvio bhavai:- bhAvita hotI hai, asabalamasaMkiliTThaNivvaNacarittabhAvaNAe - usakA cAritra aura pariNAma nirmala, vizuddha aura akhaNDita hotA hai, ahiMsae - ahiMsaka, saMjae - saMyamadhArI, susAhU - mokSa kA sAdhaka uttama saadhu| . . bhAvArtha - isa ahiMsA mahAvrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAeM haiN| prANAtipAtaviramaNa' nAmaka prathama mahAvrata kI rakSA'rUpa dayA ke lie aura sva-para guNa-vRddhi ke lie sAdhu calane aura Thaharane meM yuga-pramANa bhUmi para dRSTi rakhatA huA IryAsamitipUrvaka cale, jisase usake pA~va ke nIce daba kara kITa, pataMgAdi trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kI ghAta na ho jaae| calate yA baiThate samaya sAdhu sadaiva puSpa, phala, tvacA, pravAla, kanda, mUla, pAnI, miTTI, bIja aura harIkAya ko varjita karatA-TAlavA-bacAtA huA samyak pravRtti kre| isa prakAra IryAsamitipUrvaka pravRtti karate hue sAdhu sabhI prANiyoM, yA kisI bhI prANI kI, avajJA yA hIlanA nahIM kare, na nindA kare, hiMsA bhI nahIM kare aura na chedana, bhedana aura vadha kre| kisI bhI prANI ko kiJcit mAtra bhI bhaya aura duHkha nahIM de| isa prakAra IryAsamiti se antarAtmA bhAvita-pavitra hotI hai| usakA cAritra aura pariNati nirmala, vizuddha evaM akhaNDita hotI hai| vaha ahiMsaka hotA hai| aisA ahiMsaka saMyata, uttama sAdhu hotA hai| mAnA vivecana - ahiMsA mahAvrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAoM meM se prathama bhAvanA-IryAsamiti rUpa hai| calane, phirane, baiThane Adi Avazyaka kAryoM meM bahuta sAvadhAnIpUrvaka jIvoM kI yatanAH karane kA isa prathama bhAvanA meM vidhAna kiyA hai| isa bhAvanA meM zArIrika pravRtti ko niyantrita karane kA upadeza diyA hai| . - dvitIya bhAvanA - mana-samiti biiyaM ca maNeNa pAvaeNaM pAvagaM ahammiya dAruNaM NissaMsaM vaha-baMdhaparikilesabahulaM bhayamaraNaparikilesasaMkiliTuM Na kayAvi maNeNa pAvaeNaM pAvagaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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. tRtIya bhAvanA-vacana-samiti . 225 . ***** * ********************* ******************** kiMci vi jhAyavvaM / evaM maNasamiijogeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA asabalamasaMkiliTThaNivvaNacarittabhAvaNAe ahiMsae saMjae susaahuu| zabdArtha - biiyaM - dUsarI, maNeNa - mana se, pAvaeNaM - pApakArI, pAvagaM - pApayukta vicAra, ahammiyaM - adhArmika, dAruNaM - dAruNa, NissaMsaM - nRzaMsa, vahabaMdhaparikilesabahulaM - prANiyoM kA vadha, bandhana, atyaMta paritApa, bhayamaraNaparikilesasaMkiliTTha - bhaya, maraNa aura kleza ityAdi hiMsA sambandhI, Na kayAvi - kadApi nahIM, maNeNa - mana se, pAMvaeNaM - pApakArI, pAvagaM - pApayukta vicAra nahIM kare, kiMci vi - kiMcit mAtra bhI, Na jhAyavvaM - ciMtana nahIM karanA, evaM - isa prakAra, maNasamiijogeNaM - mana samiti ke vyApAra se, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotA hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA - asabalamasaMkiliTThaNivvaNacarittabhAvaNAe - usakA cAritra aura pariNAma nirmala, vizuddha aura . akhaMDita hotA hai, ahiMsae - ahiMsaka, saMjae - saMyamadhArI, susAhU - uttama sAdhu / bhAvArtha - ahiMsA mahAvrata kI dUsarI bhAvanA 'mana-samiti' hai| sAdhu, apane mana ko pApakArIkaluSita banAkara pApI vicAra nahIM kare, na malina mana banAkara adhArmika, dAruNa evaM nRzaMsatA pUrNa vicAra kare, tathA vadha-bandhana aura paritApotpAdaka vicAroM meM lIna bhI nahIM bne| jinakA pariNAma bhaya, kleza aura mRtyu hai-aise hiMsA yukta pApI vicAroM ko apane mana meM kiJcit mAtra bhI sthAna nahIM de| aisA pApI dhyAna kadApi nahIM kre| isa prakAra mana samiti kI pravRtti se antarAtmA bhAvita-pavitra hotI hai| aisI vizuddha mana vAlI AtmA kA cAritra aura bhAvanA nirmala-vizuddha tathA akhaNDita hotI hai| vaha sAdhu ahiMsaka, saMyamI evaM mukti sAdhaka hotA hai| usakI sAdhutA uttama hotI hai| . * vivecana - mana ko hiMsAkArI pApa-pUrNa vicAroM se kaluSita nahIM krnaa| yaha ahiMsA mahAvrata kI. dUsarI bhAvanA hai| mana-samiti kA pAlana karane se bhAva ahiMsakatA AtI hai| binA mana-samiti ke bhAva-ahiMsakatA evaM bhAva-saMyama nahIM hotaa| zarIra aura vacana se ahiMsA kA pAlana karate hue bhI yadi mana meM hiMsA ke pariNAma hoM, to vaha dravya-ahiMsaka, dravya-saMyamI yA dravya-mahAvratI hogaa| usakI mAnasika pApI pariNati use svadayA se vaMcita rakha kara pApakarmoM ke bandhana meM bA~dhatI rhegii| pApapUrNa vicAroM se anya prANiyoM kI hiMsA to nahIM hotI, parantu khuda kI AtmA kI hiMsA hotI rahatI hai| pApapUrNa vicAra, khuda kI AtmA ke lie duHkhoM kA mUlAropaNa hai| mana-samiti ke pAlaka kI AtmA ujjvala, pavitra evaM vizuddha hotii| usakI sAdhutA uttama hai| vaha mukti ke nikaTa hotA rahatA hai| tRtIya bhAvanA - vacana-samiti - taiyaM ca vaie pAviyAe pAvagaM Na kiMcivi bhaasiyvvN| evaM vai-samiyajogeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA sabalamasaMkiliTThaNivvaNa-carittabhAvaNAe ahiMsae saMjae susaahuu| For Personal & Private Use Only

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226 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a01 *************************************************************** zabdArtha - taiyaM - tIsarI, vaie - vacana se, pAviyAe - pApakArI, pAvagaM - pApayukta vacana, Na bhAsiyavvaM - nahIM bolanA cAhie, vaisamiijogeNa - vacana-samiti ke vyApAra se, bhAvio bhavai - bhAvita honA, aMtarapyA - antarAtmA, asabalamasaMkiliTThaNivvaNacarittabhAvaNAe - usakA cAritra aura pariNAma nirmala, vizuddha aura akhaNDita hotA hai, ahiMsae-ahiMsaka, saMjae-saMyamadhArI, susaahuu-susaadhu| bhAvArtha - ahiMsA mahAvrata kI tIsarI bhAvanA vacana-samiti hai| kuvacanoM se kiMcit mAtra bhI pApakArI-AraMbhakArI vacana nahIM bolanA caahie| vacana-samitipUrvaka vANI ke vyApAra se antarAtmA nirmala hotI hai| usakA cAritra evaM bhAva nirmala vizuddha evaM paripUrNa hotA hai| vacana-samiti (bhASA-samiti) kA pAlaka ahiMsaka, saMyamI tathA mokSa kA uttama sAdhaka hotA hai| usakI sAdhutA prazaMsanIya hotI hai| vivecana - vacanoM se bhI jIvoM meM kleza, paritApa evaM duHkha utpanna kiyA jAtA hai| vacanoM ke bANa se biMdhe hue jIva, AtmaghAta kara lete haiN| vacanoM ke duSTa vyApAra se jAti, samAja, deza aura rASTra meM lar3AI-jhagar3e, upadrava evaM yuddha taka ho sakate haiN| satya hote hue bhI kaTu, AghAtakAraka, cheda-bheda evaM vadhakAraka vacanoM kA prayoga, hiMsAkArI tathA mRSAvAda hai| mithyA upadeza evaM sAvadha pracAra bhI vacana-samiti ke pAlaka ke lie tyAjya haiN| ataeva ahiMsA ke pAlaka ko vacanagupti kA pAlaka bana, kara AvazyakatAnusAra nirdoSa vANI kA uccAraNa karanA caahie| caturtha bhAvanA - AhAraiSaNA samiti cautthaM AhAraesaNAe suddhaM uMchaM gavesiyavvaM aNNAe agaDhie aduDhe adINe akaluNe avisAI aparitaMtajogI jayaNaghaDaNakaraNacariyaviNayaguNajogasaMpaogajutte bhikkhU bhikkhesaNAe jutte samudANeUNa bhikkhacariya uMchaM ghettUNa Agao gurujaNassa pAsaM gamaNAgamaNAiyAre paDikkamaNapaDikkaMte AloyaNadAyaNaM ya dAUNa gurujaNassa gurusaMdiTThassa vA jahovaesaM NiraiyAraM ca appamatto, puNaravi aNesaNAe payao paDikkamittA pasaMte AsINasuhaNisaNNe muhuttamittaM ya jhANasuhajogaNANasajjhAyagoviyamaNe dhammamaNe avimaNe suhamaNe aviggahamaNe samAhiyamaNe saddhAsaMvegaNijjaramaNe pavayaNavacchalabhAviyamaNe udviUNa ya pahaThThataDhe jahArAyaNiyaM NimaMtaittA ya sAhave bhAvao ya viiNNe ya gurujaNeNaM upviddhe| zabdArtha - cautthaM - caturtha bhAvanA, AhAraesaNAe - AhAra kI gaveSaNA ke lie, suddhaM - zuddha, uMchaM - thor3e-thor3e, gavesiyavvaM - gaveSaNA kre| aNNAe - ajJAta rahatA huA, agaDhie - gRddha nahIM hotA huA, aduDhe - dveSabhAva nahIM lAtA huA, adINe - dIna-bhAva rahita, akaluNe - karuNa bhAva nahIM batAtA huA, avisAI - viSAda nahIM kare, aparitaMtajogI - mana vacana aura kAyA ke yogoM ko akhinna For Personal & Private Use Only

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. caturtha bhAvanA-AhAraiSaNA samiti 227 ************ * ************** ************** *********** rakhatA huA, jayaNa - saMyama meM prayatnazIla, ghaDaNakaraNa - aprApta guNoM kI prApti ke lie udyoga karane vAlA, cariyaviNayaguNajogasaMpautte - vinaya aura kSamA Adi guNoM se yukta hokara, bhikkhU - sAdhu, bhikkhesaNAe - bhikSA kI gaveSaNA ke lie, jutte - pravRtti kare, samudANeUNa - sAmudAnika, bhikkhacariyaM - bhikSAcarI dvArA, uMchaM - thor3A-thor3A, ghettuNa - grahaNa karake, Agao - apane sthAna AyA huA, gurujaNassa - gurujana ke, pAsaM - pAsa, gamaNAgamaNAiyAre - gamanAgamana ke aticAroM kI, paDikkamaNapaDikkaMte - nivRtti ke lie IryApathika pratikramaNa, ya - aura, AloyaNadAyaNaM - AhAra pAnI kA krama dikhAnA, dAUNa - dikhalAkara, gurujaNassa - guru mahArAja ke nikaTa, gurusaMdiTThassa - guru mahArAja dvArA Adeza die hue gItArtha ke pAsa, vA - athavA, jahovaesaM - yathopadeza, NiraiyAraM - niraticAra, appamatto - pramAda rahita hokara, puNaravi - phira, aNesaNAe - aneSaNA janita doSoM kI nivRtti ke lie, payao - prayatnapUrvaka, paDikkamittA - kAyotsarga karanA, pasaMte - zAnta citta hokara, AsINasuhaNisaNNe - sukhapUrvaka baiThe, muhuttamittaM - eka muhUrtamAtra, jANasuhajogaNANasaljhAyagoviyamaNe - dhyAna kare tathA zubhayoga kA AcaraNa kare, evaM pUrva paThita jJAna kA ciMtana aura . svAdhyAya kare, dhammamaNe - mana ko dharma meM sthApita kare, avimaNe - vizAda kA bhAva nahIM Ane de, suhamaNe- zubha mana-yukta, aviggahamaNe- kalaha kA bhAva utpanna na hone de, samAhiyamaNe- samAdhita mana vAlA, saddhAsaMvegaNijjaramaNe - mana meM dharma kI zraddhA, mokSa kI abhilASA aura nirjarA kI bhAvanA kare, pavayaNavacchalabhAviyamaNe - pravacana vatsalatA meM mana ko lagAtA huA, ya - aura, pahaThThatuDe - atyanta harSa evaM tuSThi ke sAtha, uTThiUNa - uThakara, jahArAyaNiyaM - yathAratnAdhika (saMyama meM apane se bar3e) sAhave-sAdhuoM ko kramAnusAra, NimaMtaittA-bhojanArtha Amantrita kare, bhAvao-bhAvapUrvaka, viiNNeunakI icchAnusAra dene ke pazcAt, gurujaNeNaM - guru kI AjJA pAkara, upaviThU-ucita sthAna para baiTha jaaye| - bhAvArtha - ahiMsA mahAvrata kI cauthI bhAvanA 'eSaNA samiti' hai| AhAra kI gaveSaNA ke lie gRhasamudAya meM gayA huA sAdhu, thor3e-thor3e AhAra kI gaveSaNA kre| AhAra ke lie gayA huA sAdhu, ajJAta rahatA huA arthAt apanA paricaya nahIM detA huA, svAda meM gRddhatA, lubdhatA evaM Asakti nahIM rakhatA huA gaveSaNA kre| yadi AhAra tuccha, svAdahIna yA arucikara mile, to usa AhAra para yA usake dene vAle para dveSa nahIM lAtA huA, dInatA, vivazatA yA karuNA bhAva na dikhAtA huA, samabhAvapUrvaka AhAra kI gaveSaNA kre| yadi AhAra nahIM mile, kama mile yA arucikara mile, to mana meM viSAda nahIM lAve aura apane mana vacana aura kAyA ke yogoM ko akhinna-akhedita rakhatA huA saMyama meM prayatnazIla rhe| aprApta guNoM kI prApti meM udyama karane vAlA evaM vinayAdi guNoM se yukta sAdhu bhikSA kI gaveSaNA meM pravRtta hove| sAmudAnika bhikSAcarI se thor3A-thor3A AhAra lAkara, apane sthAna para AyA huA sAdhu, gurujana ke samIpa gamanAgamana sambandhI aticAroM kI nivRtti ke lie IryApathikI pratikramaNa kre| isake bAda jisa krama se AhAra-pAnI kI prApti huI ho, usakI AlocanA kare aura AhAra dikhaave| phira For Personal & Private Use Only

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228 ** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a01 ******************************************** ** ****** gurujana ke nikaTa yA guru ke nirdezAnusAra gItArthAdi muni ke pAsa apramatta hokara vidhipUrvaka, aticAra rahita hokara, aneSaNA janita doSoM kI nivRtti ke lie punaH pratikramaNa (kAyotsarga) kre| isake bAda zAnta citta sukhapUrvaka baiThe aura muhUrta mAtra dhyAna kare tathA dhyAna aura zubhayoga kA AcaraNa karatA huA jJAna kA ciMtana evaM svAdhyAya kare aura apane mana ko zruta-cAritra rUpa dharma meM sthApita kre| phira AhAra karatA huA sAdhu mana meM viSAda evaM vyagratA nahIM lAtA huA mana ko zubha yoga yukta rkhe| samAdhi yukta rkhe| mana meM dharma kI zraddhA, mokSa, abhilASA evaM karma-nirjarA kI bhAvanA rkhe| nigraMtha-pravacana ke prati vAtsalya bhAva ko dhAraNa kare, phira harSapUrvaka uTha kara yathA-ratnAdhika (jo apane se saMyama meM bar3e hoM una) ko kramAnusAra bhojana karane ke lie Amantrita kare aura unakI icchAnusAra unheM bhAvapUrvaka bhojana dene ke pazcAt gurujana kI AjJA prApta hone para ucita sthAna para baitthe| vivecana - aNNAe - ajJAta-"ajJAto-anavagato dAyakajanerayaM zrImAn pravrajito'sti iti ma jJAtaH akathitaH svayameva yathAhaM zrImAn pUrvamabhUvaM iti|" arthAt-sAdhu ajJAta rhe| dAtA yaha na jAnatA ho ki yaha sAdhu zrImaMta kula se nikalA hai (yA isameM koI vizeSatA hai) sAdhu bhI apanA paricaya nahIM de ki maiM gRhasthavAsa meM koI daridra yA naMgA-bhUkhA nahIM, parantu zrImaMta (yA adhikArI thA) athavA maiM aisA tapasvI Adi huuN| apanI jAti sambandha Adi kA paricaya nahIM de| AhAra karane kI vidhi saMpamanjiUNa sasIyaM kAyaM tahA karayalaM amucchie agiddhe agaDhie agarahie.. aNajhovavaNNe aNAile aluddhe aNattaTThie asurasuraM. acavacavaM aduyamavilaMbiyaM aparisADiyaM AloyabhAyaNe jayaM payatteNa vavagaya-saMjoga-maNiMgAlaM ca vigayadhUmaM akkhovaMjaNANulevaNabhUyaM saMjamajAyAmAyANimittaM saMjamabhAravahaNaTThayAe bhuMjejjA pANadhAraNaTThayAe saMjaeNa samiyaM evaM AhArasamiijogeNaM bhAvio bhavai aMtarapyA asabalamasaMkiliTThaNivvaNacarittabhAvaNAe ahiMsae saMjae susaahuu| zabdArtha - sasIyaM - mastaka sahita, kAyaM - zarIra ko, tahA - tathA, karayalaM - karatala ko, saMpamajjiUNa - bhalI prakAra se pU~ja kara AhAra kare, amucchie - mUrchita na ho, agiddhe - gRddha na ho, agaDhie - Asakta na ho, agarahie - gardA na kare, aNajjhovavaNNe - rasa meM mana ko ekAgraM na kare, aNAile - bhAvoM ko dUSita na kare, aluddhe - lubdha na ho, aNattaTThie - sva-svArtha ke sAtha parArtha para bhI dhyAna rakhe, asurasuraM - surasura kA zabda nahIM kare, acavacavaM - cavacava kI dhvani nahIM kare, aduyaM - bahuta zIghra AhAra na kare, avilaMbiyaM - bahuta vilambapUrvaka bhI AhAra na kare, aparisADiyaM - AhAra ke kaNa ko nIce nahIM girAve, AloyabhAyaNe - dikhAI dene vAle pAtra meM, jayaM payatteNa - yatanApUrvaka yogoM ko vaza meM rakhe, vavagayasaMjogamaNiMgAlaM - saMyojanA tathA iMgAla doSa se rahita, vigayadhUmaM - dhUma-doSa For Personal & Private Use Only

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paMcamI bhAvanA-AdAna nikSepaNa samiti 229 ************************************************************* varjita, akkhovaMjaNANulevaNabhUyaM - gAr3I ke pahiyoM kI dhurA meM aMjana tathA ghAva para lepa ke samAna, saMjamajAyAmAyANimittaM - saMyama-yAtrA ke nirvAha ke lie, saMjamabhAravahaNaTThAyAe - saMyamabhAra vahana karane ke lie, ya - aura, pANadhAraNaTThayAe - prANa dhAraNa karane ke lie, bhuMjejjA - bhojana kare, evaM - isa prakAra, AhArasamiijogeNaM - AhAra-samiti kA, samiyaM - samyak pAlana karane vAle, saMjaeNa - sAdhu kI, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, bhAvio bhavaI - bhAvita hotI hai, asabalamasaMkiliTThaNivvaNacarittabhAvaNAe - usakA cAritra aura pariNAma nirmala, vizuddha aura akhaNDita hotA hai, ahiMsae - ahiMsaka, saMjae - saMyamadhArI, susAhU - mokSa kA sAdhaka uttama saadhu| bhAvArtha - phira mastaka sahita zarIra tathA karatala ko bhalI prakAra se pU~ja kara AhAra kre| AhAra karatA huA sAdhu, AhAra ke svAda meM mUrcchita nahIM hove, gRddha, lubdha evaM Asakta nahIM bne| apanA hI svArtha nahIM soce| virasa yA rasa-rahita AhAra ho, to usakI nindA nahIM kre| mana ko rasa meM ekAgra nahIM kre| mana meM kaluSatA nahIM laave| rasa lolupa nahIM bne| bhojana karatA huA 'surasura' yA 'cava cava' kI dhvani nahIM hone de| bhojana karane meM na to ati zIghratA kare aura na ati dhIrevilambapUrvaka kre| bhojana karate samaya AhAra kA aMza nIce nahIM giraave| aise bhAjana meM bhojana kare jo bhItara se bhI pUrA dikhAI detA ho athavA bhojana-sthAna andhakAra yukta nahIM ho| bhojana karatA huA sAdhu apane mana, vacana aura kAyA ke yogoM ko vaza meM rkhe| bhojana ko svAdayukta banAne ke lie usameM koI anya vastu nahIM milAve arthAt 'saMyojanA doSa' aura 'iMgAla doSa' nahIM lgaave| acche AhAra kI sarAhanA bhI nahIM kre| anicchanIya AhAra kI nindA rUpa 'dhUma-doSa' bhI nahIM lgaave| jisa prakAra gAr3I ko saralatApUrvaka calAne ke lie usakI dhurI meM aMjana, tela Adi lagAyA jAtA hai aura zarIra para lage hue ghAva ko ThIka karane ke lie lepa-marahama lagAyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra saMyama-yAtrA ke nirvAha ke lie, saMyama ke bhAra ko vahana karane ke lie tathA prANa dhAraNa karane ke lie bhojana kre| isa prakAra AhAra-samiti kA samyak rUpa se pAlana karane vAle sAdhu kI antarAtmA bhAvita hotI hai| usakI cAritra aura bhAvanA nirmala vizuddha evaM akhaNDita hai| vaha saMyamavaMta ahiMsaka sAdhu, mokSa kA uttama sAdhaka hotA hai| ... . vivecana - isa cauthI bhAvanA meM AhAra prApti aura bhojana karane kI kaisI uttama vidhi batAI gaI hai ? aisI nirdoSa, uttama evaM paripUrNa vidhi bhI nigraMtha-dharma kI hI vizeSatA hai| paMcamI bhAvanA - AdAna nikSepaNa samiti .. paMcamaM AyANaNikkhevaNasamii pIDha-phalaga-sijjA-saMthAraga-vattha-patta-kaMbaladaMDaga-rayaharaNa-colapaTTaga-muhapottiya-pAyapuMchaNAI eyaM vi saMjamassa uvabUhaNaTThayAe For Personal & Private Use Only

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230 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a01 ****************** ****** ************** vAyAtavadaMsamasagasIyaparirakkhaNaTThayAe uvagaraNaM rAgadosarahiyaM parihariyavvaM saMjameNaM NiccaM paDilehaNa-papphoDaNa-pamajjaNayAe aho ya rAo ya appamatteNa hoi sayayaM NikkhiyavvaM ca gihiyavvaM ca bhAyaNabhaMDovahiuvagaraNaM evaM AyANabhaMDaNikkhevaNA samiijogeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA asabalamasaMkiliTThaNivvaNacarittabhAvaNAe ahiMsae saMjae susaahuu| zabdArtha - paMcamaM - pA~cavIM, AyANaNikkhevaNasamii - AdAnanikSepa-samiti, pIDha-phalagasijjA-saMthAraga-vattha-pattakaMbala-daMDaga-rayaharaNa-colapaTTaga-muhapottiya-pAyapuMchaNAI - pITha, phalaka, zayyA saMstAraka, vastra, pAtra, kambala, daNDa, rajoharaNa, colapaTTA, muMhapatti, pAdaprauMcchana, eyaMvi -- ina, saMjamassa - saMyama kI, uvavUhaNaTThAyAe - vRddhi ke lie, vAyAtavadaMsamasagasIyaparirakkhaNaTThayAe.vAyu, Atapa, daMzamazaka aura zIta nivAraNa ke lie, uvagaraNaM - upakaraNa, rAgadosarahiyaM - rAga-dveSa rahita / ho, parihariyavvaM - dhAraNa karanA, saMjaeNa - sAdhu ko, NiccaM - sadA, paDilehaNapaSphoDaNapamajaNayAe- : pratilekhanA, prasphoTana aura rajoharaNa dvArA pramArjana, aho - dina meM, ya - aura, rAo - rAta meM, appamatteNa hoi - apramatta hokara, sayayaM - satat-sadAkAla, NikkhiyavvaM - rakhe, gihiyavyaM - grahaNa kare, bhAyaNabhaMDovahiuvagaraNaM - bhaNDopakaraNoM ko, evaM - isa prakAra, AyANabhaMDaNikkhevaNAsamiijogeNaAdana-bhaMDa-nikSepaNA samiti kA yathAvat pAlana kare, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotA hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, asabalamasaMkiliNivvaNacarittabhAvaNAe - usakA cAritra aura pariNAma nirmala vizuddha . aura akhaNDita hotA hai, ahiMsae - ahiMsaka, saMjae-saMyamadhArI, susAhU - mokSa kA sAdhaka uttama saadhu| bhAvArtha - ahiMsA mahAvrata kI pAMcavIM bhAvanA 'AdAna-nikSepaNa' samiti hai| saMyama sAdhanA meM upayogI aise upakaraNa (sAzana) ko yatanApUrvaka grahaNa karanA evaM yatanApUrvaka rakhanA-'AdAna-nikSepaNaM' samiti hai| sAdhu ko pITha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka, vastra, pAtra, kambala, daNDa, rajoharaNa, colapaTTaka, mukhavastrikA, pAdaprauMcchana Adi upakaraNa, saMyamavRddhi ke lie tathA vAyu, Atapa, daMzamazaka aura zIta se bacAva karane ke lie haiN| inheM rAga-dveSa rahita hokara sadaiva dhAraNa karanA caahie| ina upakaraNoM kI pratilekhanA (dekhanA-nirIkSaNa karanA) prasphoTanA (jhaTakanA-phaTakanA) pramArjanA (rajoharaNa se pU~janA) karanI caahie| dina aura rAta meM-sadaiva apramatta rahatA huA muni, pAtra aura bhaNDopakaraNa grahaNa kare aura rkhe| isa prakAra AdAna-nikSepaNA samiti kA yathAvat pAlana karane se, sAdhu kI antarAtmA ahiMsA dharma se prabhAvita hotI hai| usakA cAritra aura Atma-pariNAma nirmala, vizuddha hotA hai aura mahAvrata akhaNDita rahatA hai| vaha saMyamavAn ahiMsaka sAdhu mokSa kA uttama sAdhaka hotA hai| evamiNaM saMvarassa dAraM sammaM saMvariyaM hoi suppaNihiyaM imehiM paMcahiM vi kAraNehiM maNavayaNakAyaparirakkhiehiM NiccaM AmaraNaMtaM ya esa jogo Neyavvo dhiimayA maimayAM aNAsavo akaluso acchiddo asaMkiliTTho suddho svvjinnmnnunnnnaao| For Personal & Private Use Only

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paMcamI bhAvanA-AdAna nikSepaNa samiti 231 Wwwwwwwwww w ************************************ zabdArtha - evamiNaM - isa prakAra yaha, saMvarassa dAraM - saMvara dvAra, saMvariyaM - sevana kiyA huA, suppaNihiyaM - supraNihita, hoi - hotA hai, imehiM - ina, paMcahiM - pA~ca, kAraNehiM - kAraNoM se, maNavayakAyaparirakkhiehiM - mana, vacana aura kAyA ko gupta rakhane rUpa, NiccaM - sadA, AmaraNaMtaM - maraNa paryanta, esa - isa, jogo - yoga kA, Neyavyo - pAlana karanA, dhiimayA - dhairyavAn, maimayA - buddhimAn, aNAsavo - anAzrava, akaluso - pApa-rahita, acchiddo - chidra-rahita, asaMkiliTTho - saMkleza-rahita, suddho- zuddha, savvajiNamaNuNNAo - samasta tIrthaMkaroM dvArA aajnyaapit|| - bhAvArtha - isa prakAra samyak rUpa se sevana kiyA huA yaha prathama saMvara dvArA surakSita hotA hai| buddhimAn aura dhairyavAn manuSya ko cAhie ki vaha apane mana, vacana aura kAyA ko surakSita rakhane ke lie sadaiva ina pA~ca kAraNoM (bhAvanAoM) se jIvanaparyanta isa ahiMsA yoga kA pAlana kre| yaha anAstrava hai, akaluSa, niSpApa hai| Azrava rUpI chidra se rahita hai| mAnasika saMkliSTatA se vaMcita hai| yaha zuddha hai aura sabhI jinezvaroM dvArA AjJApita hai| evaM paDhamaM saMvaradAraM phAsiyaM pAliyaM sohiyaM tiriyaM kiTTiyaM ArAhiyaM ANAe aNupAliyaM bhvi| evaM NAyamuNiNA bhagavayA paNNaviyaM parUviyaM pasiddhaM siddhaM siddhavarasAsaNamiNaM AghaviyaM sudesiyaM pstthN| ||pddhmN saMvaradAraM smmttN|ttibemi|| zabdArtha - evaM - isa prakAra, paDhamaM - prathama, saMvaradAraM - saMvaradvAra, phAsiyaM - spRSTa, pAliyaM - pAlita, sohiyaM - zobhita, tiriyaM - antima dhyeya taka pahu~cAyA, kiTTiyaM - kIrtita, ArAhiyaM - ArAdhita, ANAe - AjJA kA, aNupAliyaM - anupAlita, bhavai - hotA hai, NAyamuNiNA bhagavayAjJAta-kulotpanna bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne, paNNaviyaM - kahA hai, parUviyaM - prarUpaNA kI hai, pasiddhaMprasiddha, siddhaM - pramANa saMgata, siddhavarasAsaNamiNaM - apane kArya ko siddha karane vAle tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kI pradhAna AjJA, AghaviyaM - samyak prarUpaNa, sudesiyaM - bhalI prakAra upadezita, pasatyaM - prazasta, paDhamaM - prathama, saMvaradAraM - saMvaradvAra, sammattaM - samApta huA, ttibemi- aisA maiM kahatA huuN| . bhAvArtha - isa prakAra pA~coM bhAvanAoM kA pAlana karane se prathama saMvaradvAra sparzita, pAlita, zobhita (yA zodhita) hotA hai, pAra pahuMcAyA jAtA hai, kIrtita hotA hai, ArAdhita hotA hai aura tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kI AjJAnusAra pAlita hotA hai| isa prakAra jJAta-kulotpanna bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA hai, prarUpaNA kI hai| jinezvara bhagavaMtoM kA yaha ahiMsA dharma siddha hai, prasiddha hai| kRtakRtya aise jinezvara bhagavAn ne isakI AjJA dI hai| yaha bhagavAn dvArA prarUpita hai, upadezita hai| yaha nigraMtha pravacana prazasta hai| prathama saMvara-dvAra samApta huaa| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| ||ahiNsaa nAmaka prathama saMvara dvAra smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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satya-vacana nAmaka dvitIya saMvara dvAra / satya kI mahimA jaMbU! biiyaM ya saccavayaNaM suddhaM suciyaM sivaM sujAyaM subhAsiyaM suvvayaM sukahiyaM sudi8 supaiTThiyaM supaiTThiyajasaM susaMjamiya-vayaNa-buiyaM suravara-Naravasabha-pavarabalavagasuvihiyajaNabahumayaM, paramasAhudhammacaraNaM, tavaNiyamapariggahiyaM sugaipahadesagaM ya loguttamaM vyminnN| vijjAharagagaNagamaNavijjANasAhakaM saggamagga-siddhi-pahadesagaM avitahaM taM saccaM, ujjuyaM akuDilaM bhUyatthaM atthao visuddhaM ujjoyakaraM pabhAsagaM bhavai savvabhAvANa jIvalAe, avisaMvAi jhtthmhurN| __ zabdArtha - jaMbU - he jambU, biiyaM - dvitIya, saccavayaNaM - satya vacana, suddhaM - zuddha, suciyaM - pavitra, sivaM - kalyANakArI, sujAyaM - zubha artha kA kathana karane vAlA, subhAsiyaM - subhASita, suvvayaM - suvrata, sukahiyaM - bhalI prakAra kathita, sudi8 - sudRSTa, supaiTThiyaM - supratiSThita, supaiTThiyajasaMsupratiSThita yaza vAlA, susaMjamiyavayaNabuiyaM - vacana para pUrNa niyantraNa rakhane vAle puruSoM dvArA bhASita, suravara-NaravasabhapavarabalavagasuvihiyajaNabahumayaM - uttama deva tathA nara-zreSTha balavAnoM meM uttama tathA niyamita jIvana vyatIta karane vAle puruSoM dvArA bhASita, paramasAhudhammacaraNaM - uttama sAdhuoM kA dharmAcaraNa rUpa, tavaNiyamapariggahiyaM - tapa aura niyamoM se svIkRta, sugaipahadesagaM - sugati mArga kA upadeza karane vAlA, vijjAharagagaNagamaNavijjANasAhakaM - vidyAdhara tathA AkAza-gamana vidyA kA sAdhana, saggamaggasiddhipahadesagaM - svarga-mArga tathA siddhi-mArga kA pravartaka, avitahaM - mithyAvAda kA abhAva, taM - yaha, saccaM - satya vacana, ugjuyaM - sarala, akuDilaM - kuTilatA rahita, bhUyatthaM - sat padArtha kA kahane vAlA, atthAo - artha, visuddhaM - vizuddha, ujjoyagaraM - sat padArthoM ko prakAzita karane vAlA, pabhAsagaM - kathana karane vAlA, savvabhAvANa - samasta padArthoM kA, jIvaloe - saMsAra meM, avisaMvAi - visaMvAda ke doSa-rahita, jahatthamahuraM - yathArtha mdhur| bhAvArtha - gaNadhara bhagavAn sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM ki-he jambU! dUsarA saMvara-dvAra satya vacana hai| satya vacana zuddha hai, pavitra hai, kalyANa kA kAraNa hai, zubha artha kA prakAzaka hai, subhASita hai, suvrata, sukathita, sudRSTa, supratiSThita evaM supratiSThita-yaza yukta hai| susaMyamazIla manuSyoM dvArA bolA jAne vAlA, uttama jAti ke devoM, naravRSabhoM evaM balavAnoM meM uttama tathA niyamita jIvana vAle mahAnubhAvoM dvArA bhASita hai| uttama sAdhuoM kA dharmAcaraNa rUpa hai| tapa aura niyama ke lie paramAvazyaka hai| vidyAdhara tathA AkAzagAminI-vidyA kA sAdhana bhI satya vacana hai| satya bhASaNa loka meM uttama hai, svarga evaM mokSamArga dikhAne vAlA hai, evaM mithyAvAda se rahita hai| satya-vacana sarala hai, kuTilatA se rahita hai, satya For Personal & Private Use Only

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satya kI mahimA 233 *************** ******************************************* vastu kA prarUpaka hai, vizuddha artha batAne vAlA hai| satya tattva ko prakAzita karane vAlA hai| isa jIva loka ke samasta padArthoM kA prakAzaka satya vacana hI hai| satya-bhASaNa kisI bhI prakAra ke visaMvAda se rahita hai| yathArtha evaM madhura hai| vivecana - prathama ahiMsA nAmaka saMvaradvAra ke bAda dUsarA satyabhASaNa nAmaka saMvaradvAra hai| yadi satyabhASaNa nahIM ho, to ahiMsA-saMvara apUrNa raha jAtA hai| mithyAvAda sva aura para kA ahitakartA hai, jo ahitakArI ho, vaha pUrNa ahiMsaka kaise ho sakatA hai ? ataeva pUrNa ahiMsaka ke lie satyavAdI honA ati Avazyaka hai| isake binA sarvavirati nahIM ho sktii| isIlie sUtrakAra ne satyavrata nAmaka dUsare dharmadvAra kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| satya vacana zuddha hai, kyoMki satyabhASI ke mana meM mRSAvAda kA mala nahIM hotaa| usakI AtmA asatya ke pApa se malina nahIM hotii| ataeva satya zuddha hai aura jo zuddha hai, vaha pavitra hai, hitakArI hai yAvat mukti kA hetu hai| uttama manuSya hI satya-bhASaNa karate haiN| yaha satya-vacana, jAti Adi se adhama kahe jAne vAle manuSya ko bhI uttama banA detA hai| jo uttama puruSa ho gae haiM, una sabhI ne satya kA AcaraNa kiyA thaa| asaMkhya devoM ke svAmI indra aura manuSyoM ke svAmI narendra-cakravartI, vAsudeva, baladeva Adi tathA saMtajanoM ne satya-bhASaNa kA Adara kiyA hai| jo uttama sAdhu haiM, unakA to yaha mahAvrata hai| ve isakA pAlana jIvana paryanta trikaraNa-triyoga se karate haiN| tapasyA bhI satyAcaraNa yukta hone para zuddha hotI hai| niyama bhI satyatA yukta ho, tabhI prazasta hote haiN| jisa tapa aura niyama meM satya nahIM, ve asamyak evaM akalyANakArI hote haiN| svarga evaM mukti rUpI sugati kA upadeza bhI satya-vacana se hI hotA hai| mRSAvAda evaM mithyA-bhASaNa se sugati kA upadeza nahIM ho sktaa| vidyAdhara manuSya, AkAzagAminI-vidyA kI sAdhanA karate haiM, vaha AkAzagAminI vidyA bhI satya. bhASI ke hI siddha hotI hai| isa vidyA ke prabhAva se ve AkAza-mArga se yatheccha vicaraNa karate haiN| satyabhASaNa hI svarga evaM muMktimArga kA pradarzaka hai| .. satyabhASI sarala hotA hai, kyoMki usake mana meM mAyA-kUTa-kapaTa evaM chala rUpI vakratA nahIM hotii| ThaYAI yA vaMcanA rUpI kuTila-bhAva nahIM hote| isalie satya sarala hotA hai| vastu svarUpa ko yathAtathya batAne vAlA bhI satya-vacana hI hai| asatya-bhASaNa ke dvArA na to samyak artha prakAzita hotA hai aura na tattva hii| jahA~ asatya kA nivAsa ho, vahA~ tattva athavA loka... kA svarUpa satya evaM yathArtha rUpa se prakaTa nahIM ho sakatA, phira vaha asatya bhale hI usa vyakti kA apanA ho yA use kisI anya vyakti se prApta huA ho-anantara yA prmpr| paccakkhaM dayivayaM va jaM taM accherakAraMga avatyaMtaresu bahuesu maNusANaM, sacceNa mahAsamuhamajjhe vi mUDhANiyA vi poyA sacceNa ya udagasaMbhamammi vi Na vujjhai Na ya maraMti thAhaM te lhNti| sacceNa ya udagasaMbhamammi vi Na vujjhai Na ya maraMti thAhaM te For Personal & Private Use Only

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234 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a02 wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww******************####### lhNti| sacceNa ya agaNisaMbhamammi vi Na DajhaMti ujjugA mnnussaa| sacceNa ya tattatellataulohasIsagAI chivaMti dhareMti Na ya DajhaMti mnnussaa| pavvayakaDakAhiM. muccaMte Na ya maraMti sacceNa ya pariggahiyA, asipaMjaragayA samarAo vi NiiMti aNahA ya saccavAI, vahabaMdhabhiyogavera-ghorehiM pamuccaMti ya amittamajjhAhiM NiiMti aNahA ya saccavAI, sAdevvANi ya devayAo kareMti saccavayaNe rttaannN| zabdArtha - paccakkhaM - pratyakSa, dayivayaM va - deva ke samAna, accherakAragaM - AzcaryakAraka, avatthaMtaresu bahusu - bahuta-sI vipattiyoM ke Ane para bhI, maNussANaM - manuSyoM ke lie, sacceNaM - satya ke prabhAva se, mahAsamuhamAjhe - mahAn samudra ke madhya meM, mUDhANiyA - dizA-bhramita nAvika kI, poyA- naukA, sacceNa - satya ke prabhAva se, udagasaMbhamammi vi - jalAvarta meM par3I huI, Na vujjhaiDUbatI nahIM, Na maraMti- marate nahIM, thAhaM- thAha ko. te- ve. lahaMti - prApta karate haiM. sacceNa- satya ke prabhAva se, agaNisaMbhammi - agni ke upadrava meM bhI, Na DajhaMti - nahIM jalate, ujjugA - sarala, maNussA - manuSya, sacceNa - satya ke prabhAva se, tattatellataulohasIsagAI - tapta tela, rAMgA, lohA. aura zIzA ko, chivaMti - sparza karate, dhareMti - dhAraNa karate, Na DajhaMti - jalate nahIM, maNussA - manuSya, pavvayakaDakAhiM - parvata ke agrabhAga se, muccaMte - girA diye jAne para bhI, Na maraMti - marate nahIM, sacceNa - satya ke prabhAva se, pariggahiyA - cAroM ora se ghera liyA jAne para bhI, asipaMjaragayA - talavAroM se yukta zatruoM ke samUha dvArA, samarAo - saMgrAma meM, NiiMti - nikala Ate haiM, aNahA - akSata zarIra, saccavAI - satyavAdI manuSya, vahabaMdhabhiyogaveraghorehiM - vadha, bandhana, balAtkAra aura ghora upadravoM se bhI, pamuccaMti - mukta hote haiM, amittamajhAhiM - zatruoM ke bIca se, NiiMti - nikala Ate haiM; aNahA - akSata, saccavAI - satyavAdI manuSya, sAdevvANi - samIpatA, devayAo - deva bhI, kareMti - karate haiM, saccavayaNe rattANaM - satya-vacana meM anurakta rahane vAle manuSyoM kii| bhAvArtha - satyabhASI manuSya para yadi vipattiyA~ Akara gherA DAla deM, to bhI usakA satyavrata usake lie deva ke samAna AzcaryakArI pratyakSa sahAyaka hotA hai| digmUr3ha nAvika kI mahAsamudra ke jala-bhramara meM par3I huI naukA bhI satya ke bala se DUbatI nahIM aura naukA-vihArI marate nhiiN| ve athAha jala se nikala kara thAha prApta kara lete haiN| satya ke prabhAva se agni kA upadrava-dAvAnala bhI nahIM jalA sktaa| satya kA AcaraNa karane vAle sarala manuSya yadi ubalate hue tela rAMgA, loha aura zIze ko hAthoM meM pakar3a leM, to bhI nahIM jlte| satya pAlaka ko yadi koI parvata-zikhara se girA de, to bhI vaha nahIM maratA aura baca jAtA hai| satyavratI manuSya saMgrAma meM zatru-samUha dvArA ghirakara bhI surakSita nikala jAtA hai| satyabhASI manuSya, vadha, bandhana, AkramaNa, balaprayoga evaM ghora zatrudala kI vipatti se bhI mukta ho jAtA hai| satyavAda meM anurakta rahane vAle manuSya kA deva bhI sAnnidhya karate hue sevA karate haiN| yaha satya-vrata kI mahimA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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235 satya kI mahimA ************************************************************** vivecana - satyavratI, satya ke ArAdhaka aura satya ke bala se apanI AtmA-ko balavAn banAne vAlI bhavyAtmA, prathama to sabhI prakAra kI vipattiyoM se surakSita rahatI hai| yadi pUrvakarma ke udaya se kabhI vipatti A bhI jAye, to vaha satyavratI AtmA kA kucha bhI nahIM bigAr3a sktii| usakA satyavrata usakI isa prakAra rakSA karatA hai, jisa prakAra kisI deva ne Akara Azcaryajanaka rUpa se rakSA kI ho| satyavrata kA pAlaka, samudra ke bhaMvaracakra, vAyuprakopa, bar3avAnala yA kisI bhI prakAra ke bhayAnaka upadrava se ghira kara bhI surakSita rahakara kinAre A jAtA hai| use dAvAnala bhI nahIM jalA sakatA aura zatru senA bhI kSati nahIM pahuMcA sktii| usa satyadharmI satpuruSa ko parvata-zikhara se girA dene para bhI aMga-bhaMga nahIM hotaa| vaha sabhI prakAra kI Apatti-vipattiyoM se bacA rahatA hai| deva bhI usake prazaMsaka aura sahAyaka " hote haiN| kahA bhI hai ki - "satyenA'gnirbhavecchIto'gAdhAmbudhirapi sthlm| nA'siH chinatti satyena, satyAnna dazate phnnii|" - satyavAdI ke samakSa agni bhI zItala ho jAtI hai| agAdha samudra bhI sthala ke samAna ho jAtA hai| talavAra kI dhAra bhI bhoMtharI ho jAtI hai aura sarpa bhI nahIM ddstaa| yaha satyavrata kI mahimA hai| . .. taM saccaM bhagavaM titthayarasubhAsiyaM dasavihaM cohasapucIhiM pAhuDatthaviiyaM maharisINa ya samayappaiNNaM deviMdaNaridabhAsiyatthaM vemANiyasAhiyaM mahatthaM maMtosahivijAsAhaNatthaM cAraNagaNasamaNasiddhavijaM maNuyagaNANaM vaMdaNijaM amaragaNANaM accaNijaM asuragaNANaM ya pUyaNijaM aNegapAsaMDipariggahiyaM jaM taM logammi sArabhUyaM, gaMbhIrayaraM mahAsamuddAo, thirayaragaM merupavvayAo, somayaragaM caMdamaMDalAo, dittayaraM sUramaMDalAo vimalayaraM sarayaNahayalAo, surabhiyaraM gaMdhamAdaNAo je vi ya logammi aparisesA maMtajogA javA ya vijjA ya jaMbhagA ya atthANi ya satyANi ya sikkhAo ya AgamA ya savvAiM vi tAI sacce pitttthiyaaii| __zabdArtha - taM - yaha, saccaM - satya, bhagavaM - bhagavAn, titthayarasubhAsiyaM - tIrthaMkaroM ne bar3I uttamatA ke sAtha varNana kiyA, dasavihaM - dasa bheda, coisapucIhiM - caudaha pUrvadhAriyoM ne, pAhuDatthaviiyaMpUrva ke eka viziSTa bhAga meM ise bhalI-bhAMti jAnA thA, maharisINa - bar3e-bar3e maharSiyo ne, ya - aura, samayappaiNNaM - siddhAnta rUpa se upadeza diyA, deviMdaNariMdabhAsiyatthaM - devendra tathA narendroM ne satya bhASaNa ke prayojana kA anubhava kiyA hai, vemANiyasAhiyaM - vaimAnika devoM ko bhI upAdeya, mahatthaM - mahAn artha vAlA, maMtosahivijjAsAhaNatthaM - maMtra tathA auSadhI aura vidyAoM kI siddhi kA sAdhana, cAraNagaNasamaNasiddhavijaM - cAraNagaNa aura zramaNoM ko AkAzagamana aura vaikriya vidyAoM kI siddhi, maNuyagaNANaM - manuSyagaNa kA, vaMdaNijaM - vandanIya, amaragaNANaM - devagaNa kA, accaNijaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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236 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a0 2 **************************************************************** arcanIya, asuragaNANaM - asuragaNa kA, ya - aura, pUNijaM - pUjanIya, aNegapAsaMDipariggahiyaM - aneka pAkhaNDiyoM dvArA svIkRta, logammi - jagat meM, sArabhUyaM - sArabhUta, gaMbhIrayaraMmahAsamuhAo - mahAn samudra se bhI atyanta gambhIra hai, thirayaragaMmerupavvayAo - meruparvata se bhI adhika sthira hai, somayaragaMcaMdamaMDalAo - candramaNDala se bhI adhika saumya hai, dittayaraMsUramaMDalAo - sUrya-maMDala se bhI adhika prakAzavAn hai, vimalayaraMsarayaNahayalAo - zaratkAla ke AkAza se bhI adhika nirmala hai, surabhiyaraM gaMdhamAdaNAo - gandhamAdana parvata se bhI adhika sugandhimaya hai, je vi - dUsare jitane bhI, logammi - loka meM, aparisesA - vizeSa-samasta, maMtajogA - vazIkaraNa Adi maMtra-yoga, javA - maMtravidyA kA jApa, vijA - prajJapti Adi vidyAeM, jaMbhagA - jRmbhaka deva, atthANi - astra, satyANizastra, sikkhAo - zikSA, AgamA - Agama, savvAiM - sabhI, tAI - ve, sacce - satya meM, paiTThiyAI - pratiSThita haiN| ___ bhAvArtha - tIrthaMkara bhagavaMtoM ne satya kA bar3I uttamatA ke sAtha varNana kiyA hai| satya vacana ke dasa bheda haiN| caudaha pUrvadhara, zrutakevalI mahApuruSoM ne satya ko satyapravAda pUrva se prakAzita kiyA hai| maharSiyoM ne satya ko siddhAnta ke rUpa meM pracArita kiyA hai| devendroM aura narendroM ne satya-bhASaNa rUpa dharma ke prayojana evaM pariNAma kA anubhava kiyA hai| vaimAnika devoM ne bhI satya kI sAdhanA kA phala. pAyA aura satya vacana kA Adara kiyA hai| yaha satya mahAn artha vAlA hai| jIvoM ke lie atyanta Avazyaka hai| yaha maMtra, auSadhi aura vidyAoM ko siddha karane kA sAdhana hai| satya vacana ke prabhAva se hI cAraNagaNa aura zramaNoM ko AkAza-gamana evaM vaikriya-vidyA kI siddhi hotI hai| satya, manuSyagaNoM ke lie vandanIya hai, devagaNa ke lie arcanIya tathA asuragaNa ke lie pUjanIya hai| aneka prakAra ke vratoM kA pAlana karane vAle pAkhaNDiyoM ne bhI satya ko svIkAra kiyA hai| yaha satya, loka meM sArabhUta hai| satya, mahAsamudra se bhI ati gambhIra hai, meruparvata se bhI atyadhika sthira hai, candramaNDala se bhI atyanta saumya hai, sUrya-maMDala se bhI adhika tejasvI (prakAzamAn) hai, zaradakAla ke AkAza se bhI atyanta nirmala hai aura gandhamAdana parvata se bhI adhika sugandhita hai| isa loka meM jitane bhI vazIkaraNAdi maMtra, yoga, jApa, vidyAeM, muMbhaka deva, astra-zastra, zikSA evaM Agama haiM, ve sabhI satya meM pratiSThita haiM arthAt satyavAdI - ko hI maMtrayogAdi siddha hote haiN| vivecana - satya vacana ke mahattva kA pratipAdana karate hue sUtrakAra ne satya ke dasa bheda batalAe haiN| satya to eka hI hai, kintu vivakSA bheda se vaha dasa prakAra kA batAyA gayA hai| yathA - 1. janapada satya - jo vastu jisa deza meM, jisa nAma se pukArI jAtI hai, vaha vahA~ kA janapada satya hai- usa deza kA satya hai| jaise - kokaNa deza meM 'jala' ko 'paccha' kahate haiM, paMjAba meM makkI ko 'kUkar3I' aura baMgAla meM gAya ko 'gAbhI' kahate haiM, kyoMki yaha deza-bhASA hai aura rUr3ha hai| isameM Azaya asatya nahIM hai| ataeva yaha 'janapada satya' hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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satya kI mahimA . 237 **************************************************************** 2. sammata satya - prAcIna AcAryoM , vidvAnoM athavA loka-samUha ne jisa zabda kA jo artha mAna liyA, vaha 'sammata satya hai ' hai| jaise - 'paMkaja' zabda kA yogika artha to hai - kIcar3a meM utpanna hone vAlA aura kIcar3a meM utpanna hote haiM-mer3haka, zaivAla, kumuda, kuvalaya, tAparasa aura kamala aadi| kintu vidvAnoM ne paMkaja zabda kA artha kevala-'kamala' mAna liyA hai| ataeva yaha sammata satya hai| 3. sthApanA satya - kisI vastu meM kisI dUsarI vastu kA AropaNa krnaa| sadRza yA asadRza AkAra vAlI vastu meM kisI anya vastu kI sthApanA karake use usa sthApita nAma se pukAranAsthApanA satya hai| jaise - zataraMja ke moharoM ko hAthI, ghor3A, bAdazAha, vajIra Adi kahanA, 1 ke Upara do bindI 00 lagAkara sau 100 kahanA, ka kha Adi akSaroM kI AkRti bhI dhvani kI sthApanA rUpa hai| patra yA pustaka meM dhvani kI AkRti 'ka kha' Adi rUpa meM hotI hai, yaha sthApanA satya hai tathA kisI ke nAma se sthApita anaghar3a sthApanA aura mUrti-citra Adi bhI sthApanA satya hai| 4. nAma satya - guNa rahita athavA guNahIna vastu kA guNayukta nAma rkhnaa| jaise-'kulavarddhana' nAma usa vyakti kA diyA gayA ki jisake janma ke bAda kula kA hI kSaya ho gyaa| vaha aputra hI marA aura vaMza-paramparA naSTa ho gii| lakSmIcanda nAma daridra kA, amaracanda nAma bAla-avasthA meM hI mRtyu pAne vAle kA tathA saubhAgyavatI bAla vidhavA kA honA, guNayukta nahIM hote hue bhI 'nAmataH satya' hai| 5. rUpa satya - rUpa kI mukhyatA se kisI ko sambodhana karanA rUpa satya hai| jaise - sAdhu kA veza dhAraNa karane vAle kisI asAdhu ko bhI 'sodhu' kahanA, strI vezadhArI puruSa ko 'strI' kahanA, nATaka ke pAtra ko veza ke kAraNa 'rAjA' yA 'indra' khnaa|| 6. pratIta satya - kisI vastu kI apekSA dUsarI vastu ko choTI yA bar3I Adi khnaa| jaisemadhyamA aMgulI kI apekSA anAmikA ko choTI aura anAmikA kI apekSA madhyamA ko bar3I khnaa| isa prakAra kI apekSAvAcI vANI pratIta satya hai| 7. vyavahAra satya - vyAvahArika baat| jaise - jalatA to hai parvata para rahA huA ghAsa yA.. lakar3iyA~, kintu kahA jAtA hai - 'parvata jalatA hai|' cUtA hai pAnI, parantu kahA jAtA hai - 'maTakA cUtA hai', sthira patha ke lie kahanA ki - 'yaha mArga amuka nagara jAtA hai|' yaha saba vyAvahArika vacana hai, ise 'vyavahAra satya' kahate haiN| . 8..bhAva satya - bhAva kI vizeSatA se vacana vyavahAra krnaa| jaise tote meM gauNa rUpa meM anya raMga hone para bhI use hare raMga kA kahanA, Ama meM kucha na kucha khaTTApana hotA haiM, kintu madhuratA kI mukhyatA se use mIThA khnaa| . 9. yoga satya - kisI vastu kA saMyoga dekha kara usakI mukhyatA se pukaarnaa| jaise - hAtha meM daNDa dekha kara 'daNDI' chatrayukta ko chatrI', ghur3asavAra ko ghor3e vAlA, gAr3IvAn aadi| 10. upamA satya - kisI amuka guNa kI samAnatA se kisI dUsarI vastu se usakI tulanA karanA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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238 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a02 *********************************************************** jaise - mukha kI sundaratA evaM saumyatA se strI candramukhI', tAlAba ko 'samudra' ke.samAna aura jvAra ko 'motI' ke samAna kahanA-upamA satya' hai| uparokta dasa prakAra kI bhASA, vividha apekSAoM se yukta hone aura bolane vAle ke mana meM mRSAvAda ke bhAva nahIM hone se-satya-bhASA hai| - deviMdanariMdabhAsiyatthaM - devendra aura narendra kA bhAsita arth| devendra aura narendra ko satya bhASaNa kA pariNAma bhAsita ho cukA hai| devendra-pada aura cakravartI tathA vAsudeva kA uttama pada, una sAdhanoM ko hI prApta hotA hai, jinhoMne dharma kI sAdhanA kI hai, satyavrata kA pAlana kiyA hai aura vartamAna meM bhI ve satya kA Adara karane vAle haiN| vemANiyasAhiyaM - vaimAnika devoM dvArA saadhit| vaimAnika devoM ne bhI satya kA sAdhana kiyA hai| cAra jAti ke devoM meM vaimAnika deva uttama haiM aura unameM bhI kramazaH ucca sthAnoM ke deva, ucca sAdhanA ke phalasvarUpa hote haiN| samyag dRSTi, deza-virata aura sarvavirata AtmAeM dharmAcaraNa ke phalasvarUpa uccakoTi ke vaimAnika devoM meM utpanna hotI hai| unake lie vahA~ bhI satya-bhASaNa upAdeya hotA hai| isalie satya-sAdhakoM meM vaimAnika devoM kI makhyatA batAI gaI hai| aNegapAsaMDipariggahiyaM - 'anekapAkhaNDibhiH parigahitaM te'pi satyabhASiNA caraNazaraNaM karvanti. nAnAvidhavratibhiraMgIkata' - aneka pAkhaNDiyoM ne bhI satya kA grahaNa kiyA hai| ve bhI satyabhASI ke caraNa kI zaraNa lete haiN| nAnA prakAra ke vratiyoM ne satya ko aMgIkAra kiyA hai| 'pASaMDa' zabda kA artha / 'vratadhArI' bhI hotA hai aura 'anyayUthika' bhii| anyayUthikoM ne bhI satya ko svIkAra kiyA hai| jaise AjIvaka mata ke upAsaka bhI trasajIvoM kI hiMsA nahIM karate, bar3a, pIpala, gUlara Adi ke phala nahIM khAte aura karmAdAna kA sevana nahIM karate (bhagavatI 8-5) vaise ve aura anya mata vAle bhI satya ko : svIkAra karate haiM-yadyapi ve asamyagdRSTi haiN| prathama guNasthAna meM bhI mana aura vacana ke AMThoM yoga mAne.. hI haiM aura 'satyaM brUyAt priyaM brUyAt' kA unakA ghoSa bhI hai hii| ataeva apanI mAnyatA ke anusAra anya-matAvalambiyoM ko satya kA grAhaka mAnanA anucita nahIM hogaa| tattva jnyaaniigmy| - sadoSa satya kA tyAga saccaM vi ya saMjamassa uvarohakAragaM kiMci Na vattavvaM hiMsA sAvajasaMpauttaM bheyavikahakAragaM aNatthavAyakalahakAragaM aNajjaM avavAya-vivAyasaMpauttaM velaMba ojadhejabahulaM Nillaja loyagarahaNijaM duddiSTuM dussuyaM amuNiyaM, appaNo thavaNA paresu NiMdA Na taMsi mehAvI, Na taMsi dhaNNo, Na taMsi piyadhammo, Na taMsi kulINo, Na taMsi dANavaI, Na taMsi sUro, Na taMsi paDirUvo, Na taMsi laTTho, Na paMDio, Na bahussuo Na vi ya taMsi tavassI, Na yAvi paraloyaNicchayamaI asi, savvakAlaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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239 sadoSa satya kA tyAga * HARRRRRRRRRRRR************************************** jAikularUvavAhirogeNa vAvi jaM hoI vajaNijaM duhao uvayAramaikkaMtaM evaM vihaM saccaM vi Na vttvvN| zabdArtha - saccaM vi - jo satya, saMjamassa - saMyama meM, uvarohakAragaM - bAdhaka hotA ho, kiMcikiciMt bhI kadApi, Na - nahIM, vattavvaM - bolanA, hiMsAsAvajasaMpauttaM - hiMsA tathA anya koI pApa, bheyavikahakAragaM - cAritra-nAzaka aura strI Adi kI vikathA, aNatyavAyakalahakAragaM - ni:sAra vacana, kalahakArI vacana, aNajaM - anArya-nyAya-rahita, avavAya-vivAyasaMpauttaM - apavAda aura vivAda yukta, velaMba - dUsaroM ke hRdaya meM kleza utpanna karane vAlA, ojadhejabahulaM - bala prayoga aura DhiThAI paripUrNa, jillaja - rajA-rahita, loyagarahaNijaM - loka-nindita, duddir3ha - vikRta dRSTi se dekhA huA, dussuyaMduHzruta-bhalI-bhAMti na sunA huA, amuNiyaM - bhalI-bhAMti na jAnA huA-vikRta rUpa se jAnA huA, appaNo-thavaNA - svayaM kI stuti rUpa, paresu - dUsaroM kI, jiMdA - niMdA, Na taMsi mehAvI - tuma buddhimAna nahIM ho, Na taMsi dhaNNo - tuma dhanya athavA dhanavAn nahIM ho, Na taMsi piyadhammo - tuma priyadharmI nahIM ho, Na taMsi kulINo - tuma kulIna nahIM ho, Na taMsi dANavaI - tuma dAnadAtA nahIM ho, Na taMsi sUro - tuma zUravIra nahIM ho, Na taMsi paDirUvo - tuma sundara nahIM ho, Na taMsi laTTho - tuma saubhAgyavAn nahIM ho, Na paMDio - tuma paMDita nahIM ho, Na bahussuo - tuma bahuzruta nahIM ho, Na vi ya taMsi tavassIna tuma tapasvI ho, Na yAvi paraloyaNicchayamaI - paraloka ke viSaya meM tumhArI buddhi nizcita nahIM hai, savvakAlaM - sarvadA, jAikularUvavAhirogeNa - jAti, kula, rUpa, vyAdhi aura roga ko prakAzita karanA, vajjaNijja - varjanIya, duhao- donoM prakAra se, uvayAramaikkaMtaM - upakAraka nahIM hai, evaM vihaMisa prakAra kA, saccaM vi - satya hote hue bhI, Na vattavvaM - nahIM bolanA caahie| bhAvArtha- AtmA ke lie satya parama hitakArI hai| kintu vaha honA cAhie nirdoss| jisa satya se saMyama meM kSati pahu~catI ho, jisa bhASaNa se hiMsAdi pApa hotA ho yA pApa kA samarthana hotA ho, jisase ahiMsAdi saMyama evaM sAmAyikAdi cAritra kI kucha bhI hAni hotI ho, jo strI-kathAdi rAga-dveSa tathA mithyAtva, avirati Adi pApa-kathA se yukta ho, ni:sAra vacana, klezotpAdaka, nyAya rahita, apavAda (nindA) rUpa, visaMvAda (jhagar3A) utpanna karane vAlA, dUsaroM ke mana meM kleza utpanna karane vAlA, balaprayoga evaM DhiThAI se bharA huA, lajjA-rahita, loka-nindita, bhalI prakAra se nahIM dekhA, nahIM sunA, nahIM jAnA aura nahIM samajhA huA, apane-ApakI prazaMsA aura dUsare kI nindA rUpa vacana Adi satya bhI ho, to kabhI bhI nahIM bolanA caahie| dUsaroM ko hIna batAne vAle vacana, jaise ki - 'tU buddhimAna nahIM (buddhihIna) hai, tU dhanya (dhanyavAda kA pAtra athavA dhanavAn) nahIM hai, tU paNDita nahIM, bahuzruta nahIM, tapasvI nahIM aura paraloka ke viSaya meM tumhArI mati nizcita nahIM hai| isa prakAra jo vacana satya hote hue bhI nindita ho, jAti, kula, rUpa, vyAdhi aura roga se hInatA prakaTa karane vAlA ho, dUsare ke mana meM pIr3A utpanna karane vAlA ho, to isa prakAra kA vacana tyAgane yogya hai| jo dravya aura bhAva athavA For Personal & Private Use Only

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240 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a0 2 **************************************************************** laukika aura lokottara donoM prakAra se upakArI nahIM hai, isa prakAra kA vacana satya ho, to bhI nahIM bolanA caahie| vivecana - satya-bhASaNa kA mahattva batAne ke bAda AgamakAra maharSi usa sadoSa satya se sAvadhAna karate haiM, jo duHkhadAyaka ho, AghAtakArI ho, pApavarddhaka ho yAvat pIr3AkArI ho| 'asatya-bhASaNa nahIM karanA' isa prakAra asatya-tyAga rUpa virati to hotI hai, parantu sabhI prakAra kA satya bolanA hI cAhieaisI bAta nhiiN| bolane kI AvazyakatA ho, taMba nirdoSa satya bolanA caahie| AgamakAra bhagavaMta ne nirdoSa-vANI bolane ke viSaya meM AcArAMga, sUyagaDAMga, dazavaikAlika Adi meM vistRta vidhAna kiye haiN| . bolane yogya vacana aha kerisagaM puNAi saccaM tu bhAsiyavvaM? jaM taM davvehiM pajavehiM ya guNehiM kammehiM bahuvihehiM sippehiM AgamehiM ya NAmakkhAya-NivAya-uvasagga taddhiyasamAsasaMdhipadaheu-jogiyauNAikiriyAvihANa-dhAusaravibhattivaNNajuttaM tikallaM dasavihaM vi saccaM jaha bhaNiyaM taha ya kammuNA hoi duvAlasavihA hoi bhAsA, vayaNaM vi ya hoi : solsvihN| evaM arahaMtamaNuNNAyaM samikkhiyaM saMjaeNa kAlammi ya vttvvN| . . zabdArtha - aha - taba, kerisagaM - kaisA, puNAi - punaH, saccaM - satya-vacana, bhAsiyavvaM - bolanA cAhie, jaMtaM - vaha satya-vacana, davyehiM - dravya se, pajjavehiM - paryAya se, guNehiM - guNa se, kammehikarma se, bahuvihehiM - sippehiM - aneka prakAra ke zilpa tathA citrakarma se, AgamehiM - Agamayukta, NAmakkhAya - nAma, AkhyAta, NivAya - nipAta, uvasagga - upasarga, tadbhiya - taddhita, samAsa - samAsa, saMdhi - saMdhi, pada - pada, heu - hetu, jogiya - yaugika, uNAi - uNAdi-kRdanta, kiriyAvihANa - kriyA-vidhAna, dhAu - dhAtu, sara - akArAdi svara, vibhatti - vibhakti, vaNNajuttaM - varNoM se yukta, tikallaM - bhUta, bhaviSya aura vartamAna se yukta, dasavihaM - dasa prakAra kA, saccaM - satya, bhaNiyaM - bolanA, jaha - jaisA, taha - vaisA, kammuNA - kriyA dvArA, duvAlasavihA - bAraha prakAra kI, bhAsA - bhASA, hoI- hai, ya- aura, solasavihaM- solaha prakAra kA, vayaNaM - vacana, evaM - isa prakAra, arahaMtaarihaMtoM ne, aNuNNAyaM - AjJA dI, saMjaeNa - saMyamadhArI ko, samikkhiyaM - soca-vicAra kara, kAlammi - avasara meM, vattavvaM - bhASaNa karanA caahie| bhAvArtha - aba kisa prakAra ke vacana bolanA cAhie, yaha batAte hue AgamakAra svayaM nirdezita karate haiM ki jo satya-vacana dravya, paryAya, guNa, karma, aneka prakAra ke zilpa, Agama (siddhAnta) nAma, AkhyAta, nipAta, upasarga, taddhita, samAsa, sandhi, pada, hetu, yaugika, uNAdi, kriyAvidhAna, dhAtu, svara, vibhakti evaM vyaMjanoM se yukta, bhUta, bhaviSya aura vartamAna-ina tInoM kAloM se yukta aura dasa prakAra ke satya bolanA caahie| jisa prakAra bolA jAye usI prakAra hAtha Adi kI kriyA se bhI sUcita karanA For Personal & Private Use Only

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bolane yogya vacana' . 241 ****** ***************************************************** cAhiye athavA kArya honA caahiye| bhASA, bAraha prakAra kI hai aura solaha prakAra ke vacana haiN| isa prakAra arihaMtoM ne satya ke svarUpa ko nirNaya karake nirdoSa satya bolane kI AjJA dI hai| saMyamI AtmAoM ko cAhie ki samyak vicAra-pUrvaka bolane ke samaya nirdoSa satya bolanA caahie| vivecana - isa sUtra meM nirdoSa satya-bhASaNa kI anujJA dI gaI hai| dravya-jo trikAlavartI-zAzvata ho, nitya ho, jaise jIva pudgala Adi dravya haiN| paryAya-dravya kI navIna-purAtana Adi kramavartI avsthaa| guNa-jIva-dravya ke jJAnAdi aura pudgala-dravya ke varNAdi gunn| karma-kRSi, zilpa Adi vyApAra ruup| nAma-vyutpanna avyutpanna bheda se do prakAra kA hai| jinadAsa Adi nAma vyutpanna haiM aura Dittha Adi nAma avyutpanna haiN| AkhyAta- kriyApada jo bhata, bhaviSya aura vartamAna bheda se tIna prakAra kA hai| . nipAta - artha meM vizeSatA lAne vAle 'khalu''iva' 'ca' 'vA' Adi shbd| upasarga - dhAtu ke sAtha lagane vAle 'pro' 'parA' 'sam' 'api' aadi| inase dhAtu ke artha meM bhitratA AtI hai| jaise-'hAra' zabda ke Age 'pra' upasarga lagane se 'prahAra' aura 'A' lagane se AhAra bana jAtA hai| taddhita - jisa zabda ke anta meM pratyaya ho| jaise - go zabda ke pratyaya lagane para 'gavya' aura . nAbhi zabda se 'nAbheya' banatA hai| " . samAsa - paraspara sambandhita do yA adhika padoM ke madhya kI vibhakti kA lopa karake milAye hue . aneka pd| aneka padoM ko milAkara eka karanA jaise-rAjapuruSa, godugdha aadi| - sndhi-mel-miln| vargoM ke milane se jo dhvani hotI hai| jaise-'zrAvakaH atra' 'zrAvako'tra' 'kavalAhAra' 'dugdhapAna' aadi| pada-vibhakti kA antima shbd| vAkya kA eka vibhaag| hetu-sAdhya ke sAtha avinAbhAva sambandha rakhane vaalaa| jaise dhUma ke hetu se agni kA anumAna krnaa| sAdhya rUpa agni ko batAne vAlA hetu 'dhuoM' hai| yaugika-yoga se sambandhita shbd| jaise-padmanAbha, nIlakAnta daNDI aadi| uNAdi-jisa zabda ke anta meM uN pratyaya ho, jaise-sAdhu, bhikSu, svAdu, kAru aadi| kriyAvidhAna - jisa zabda meM kriyAvidhAna mukhya ho| jaise-pAcaka, pAThaka, kuMbhakAra, bunakara, kRSaka aadi| . dhAtu - zabdoM kA vaha mUla jisase kriyAeM banI yA banatI haiN| saMskRta meM bhU, kR, ghR Adi dhaatu| svara - akAra Adi akSara athavA SaDaja Adi svr| For Personal & Private Use Only

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242 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a02 **************************************************************** vibhakti - zabda ke Age lagA huA vaha pratyaya yA cihna jisase zabda kA kriyApada se sambandha jAnA jAtA hai| prathamA se saptamI tathA sambodhana ruup| vyaMjana - 'ka' se 'ha' taka ke akSara, jo svara kI sahAyatA ke binA nahIM bole jA skte| bhASA ke bAraha bheda-1. prAkRta 2. saMskRta 3. mAgadhI 4. paizAcI 5. saurasenI aura 6. apbhrNsh| inake gadya aura pada se 12 bheda hue| vacana ke solaha prakAra - 1. ekavacana 2. dvivacana 3. bahuvacana 4. pulliMga 5. strIliMga 6. napuMsakaliMga 7. bhUtakAla, 8. bhaviSyakAla 9. vartamAnakAla 10. parokSa 11. pratyakSa 12. upanIta vacana (guNavAcaka) 13. apanIta vacana (dUSaNa batAne vAlA) 14. upanIta-apanIta vacana (kucha guNa aura kucha doSa batAne vAlA) 15. anItopanIta vacana (pahale doSa batA kara phira koI guNa batAne. vAlA) aura 16. adhyAtma vcn| bhagavatopadezita satya mahAvrata kA suphala imaM ya aliya-pisuNa-pharusa-kaDuya-cavalavayaNa-parirakkhaNaTThayAe pAvayaNaM bhagavayA sukahiyaM attahiyaM peccAbhAviyaM AgamesIbhadaM suddhaM NeyAuyaM akuDilaM aNuttaraM savvadukkhapAvANaM viusmnnN| zabdArtha - imaM - ye, aliya-pisuNa-pharusa-kaDuya-cavala-vayaNa-parirakkhaNaTThayAe - jhUTha, cugalI, kaThora, kaTu aura capala vacanoM se prANiyoM kI rakSA ke lie, pAvayaNaM - pravacana, bhagavayA - bhagavAn ne, sukahiyaM - bhalI-bhAMti pratipAdana kiyA, attahiyaM - AtmA ke lie hitakArI, peccAbhAviyaMjanmAMtara meM zubha phala dene vAlA, AgamesibhaI - bhaviSya meM kalyANa kA hetu suddhaM - zuddha, NeyAuyaM - nyAyayukta, akuDilaM - kuTilatArahita, aNuttaraM - pradhAna, savvadukkha-pAvANaM - samasta duHkha aura pApoM ko, viusamaNaM - zAnta karane vaalaa| - bhAvArtha - jhUTha, cugalI, kaThora, kaTu evaM capala vacanoM aura usake kaTuphala se prANiyoM kI rakSA karane ke lie bhagavAn ne uttama prakAra se yaha satya-bhASaNa rUpa pravacana kahA hai| yaha jina-pravacana AtmA ke lie hitakArI hai, bhavAntara meM zubha phala dene vAlA hai, bhaviSya meM kalyANakArI hai, zuddha hai, nyAyayukta hai, akuTila (sarala) hai, anuttara-uttamottama hai aura samasta duHkhoM aura pApoM ko zAnta karane vAlA hai| vivecana - jhUTha cugalI Adi sadoSa satya aura usase utpanna pApa ke kaTuphala se hone vAle duHkha se bacAne ke lie jinezvara bhagavaMta ne nirdoSa satya-bhASaNa kA vidhAna karane vAlA yaha pravacana kahA hai, jo jIvoM ke lie hitakArI, sukhakArI aura kalyANakArI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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243 prathama bhAvanA-bolane kI vidhi ******************************* ****************************** satya mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM prathama bhAvanA-bolane kI vidhi tassa imA paMca bhaavnnaao| biiyassa vayassa aliyavayaNassa vermnnprirkkhnntttthyaae| paDhamaM soUNa saMvaraTuM paramaTuM suTu jANiUNaM Na vegiyaM Na turiyaM Na cavalaM Na kaDuyaM Na pharusaMNa sAhasaM Na ya parassa pIDAkaraM sAvajaM saccaM ca hiyaM ca miyaM ca gAhagaM ca suddhaM saMgayamakAhalaM ca samikkhiyaM saMjaeNa kAlammi ya vattavvaM / evaM aNuvIi-samii-jogeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA saMjayakaracaraNaNayaNavayaNo sUro sccjvsNpunnnno| zabdArtha - tassa - isa, imA- ye, paMca - pAMca, bhAvaNAo - bhAvanAeM, biiyassa - dUsare, vayassamahAvrata, aliya-vayaNassa - mithyA vacana kI, veramaNa - nivRtti rUpa, parirakkhaNaTThayAe - rakSA ke lie, paDhamaM - prathama, soUNaM - zravaNa karanA, saMvaraTuM - mokSadAyaka, paramaTuM - parama artha yukta, suTTa - bhalI prakAra. jANiUNa - jAna kara. Na - nahIM. vegiyaM - vegaparvaka. tariyaM - zIghratApUrvaka cavalaM - capalatApUrvaka, kaDuyaM - kaTu, pharusaM - kaThora, sAhasaM - binA soce-vicAre, ya - aura, parassa - dUsaroM ko, pIDAkaraM - pIr3AkArI, sAvajaM - sAvadha-pApayukta, saccaM - satya-vacana, hiyaM - hitakArI, miyaM - mitakArI, gAhagaM - kathita artha ko spaSTa batAne vAlA, suddhaM - zuddha, saMgayaM - saMgata, akAhalaMspaSTa vacana, samikkhiyaM - vicAra pUrvaka, saMjaeNa - sAdhu ko, kAlammi - avasara para, vattavvaM - bolanA cAhie, amuvii-samii-jogeNa - anuvIci samiti ke yoga se, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - * hotA hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, saMjaya-kara-caraNa-NayaNa-vayaNo - kara, caraNa, netra aura mukha kA saMyama vAlA, sUro - zUravIra, saccajavasaMpaNNo - satya tathA saralatA se pripuurnn| .. __ bhAvArtha - mithyA-bhASaNa se nivRtta hone rUpa dUsare mahAvrata kI rakSA karane ke lie pAMca bhAvanAeM haiN| inameM se pahalI bhAvanA-samyak prakAra se vicArapUrvaka bolanA hai| guru se samyak prakAra se zravaNa karake, saMkra ke prayojana ko siddha karane vAlA, paramArtha (mokSa) kA sAdhaka aise satya ko bhalI prakAra se jAnane ke bAda bolanA caahie| bolate samaya na to vegapUrvaka (vyAkulatA yukta) bolanA cAhie, na tvarita (zIghratApUrvaka) aura na capalatA se bolanA caahie| kaTuvacana, kaThora vacana, sAhasapUrNa (avicArI) bacana, dUsare jIvoM ko pIr3ita karane vAle vacana aura sAvadha (pApakArI) vacana nahIM bolanA cAhie-bhale hI ve vacana satya hoN| aisa sAvadha vacanoM kA tyAgakara, hitakArI, parimita, apane abhiprAya ko spaSTa karane vAle, zuddha, hetuyukta aura spaSTa vacana, vicArapUrvaka bolanA caahie| isa prakAra isa 'anuvici samiti' rUpa prathama bhAvanA se sAdhaka kI antarAtmA prabhAvita hotI hai| isase For Personal & Private Use Only

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244 . praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a0 2 ***************************************************** ***** sAdhaka ke hAtha, pAMva, A~kheM aura muMha saMyamita rahate haiN| isakA sAdhaka zUravIra hotA hai| vaha satya evaM saralatA se sampanna hotA hai| vivecana - dUsare mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM haiN| inameM se prathama bhAvanA-anuvicintya bhASA samiti-samyak vicArapUrvaka-samajha-socakara vacana-vyavahAra karane sambandhI hai| sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki dUsare saMvara ke ArAdhaka zramaNa kA vacana-vyavahAra bhI saMvaraTTe' saMvara sAdhanA meM upayogI 'paramaTTe' - mokSa sAdhanA ke anukUla hotA hai| ___vacana yoga se yukta manuSya ko prayojanavaza dUsare manuSyoM se bolanA par3atA hai| saMsAra-tyAgI sAdhu ko bhI gRhasthoM se vacana-vyavahAra karanA par3atA hai| vaha vacana-vyavahAra yadi binA soce-samajhe kiyA jAye, to pApakArI hotA hai| soca-samajhakara viveka pUrvaka bolA huA satya hI nirdoSa hokara saMvara kA sAdhaka ho sakatA hai| sadoSa satya mAraka bhI ho jAtA hai, kintu nirdoSa satya to tAraka hI hotA hai| dUsarI bhAvanA-krodha-tyAga . biiyaM koho Na seviyavvo, kaddho caMDikkio maNao aliyaM bhaNeja, pisaNaM bhaNeja, pharusaM bhaNeja, aliyaM pisuNaM pharusaM bhaNeja, kalahaM karijjA, veraM karijjA, vikahaM karijjA, kalahaM ve vikahaM karijA, saccaM haNeja, sIlaM haNeja, viNayaM haNeja, saccaM sIlaM viNayaM haNeja, veso haveja, vatthu haveja, gammo haveja, veso vatthu gammo haveja, eyaM aNNaM ca evamAiyaM bhaNeja kohaggisaMpalitto tamhA koho Na seviyvyo| evaM khaMtIi bhAvio bhavai aMtarapyA saMjaya-kara-caraNa-NayaNa-vayaNo sUro sccjvsNpnnnno| zabdArtha - biiyaM - dvitIya, koho - krodha, Na seviyabyo - nahIM karanA, kuddho - krodhI, caMDikkio - cANDAla rUpa, maNuso - manuSya, aliyaM bhaNeja - jhUTha bolatA hai, pisuNaM bhaNeja - pizunakArI athavA cugalI karane vAlA vacana bolatA hai, pharusaM bhaNeja - kaThora vacana bolatA hai, aliyaM pisuNaM pharusaM bhaNejja - mithyA, pizuna aura kaThora tInoM eka sAtha bolatA hai, kalahaM karijjA - kalaha karatA hai, veraM karijjA - vaira karatA hai, vikahaM karijjA - vikathA karatA hai, kalaha veraM vikahaM karijA - kalaha, vaira aura vikathA tInoM eka sAtha karatA hai, saccaM haNeja - satya kA hanana karatA hai, sIlaM haNeja - zIla kA hanana, viNayaM haNejja - vinaya kA hanana, saccaM sIla viNayaM haNeja - satya, zIla aura vinaya-tInoM kA eka sAtha hanana, veso haveja - apriya hotA hai, vatthu haveja - doSoM kA nivAsa-sthala hotA hai, gammo haveja - gamya arthAt anAdaraNIya hotA hai, veso vatthu gammo haveja - apriya, doSoM kA sthAna aura tiraskAra kA pAtra hotA hai eyaM - ye, aNNaM - anya, evamAiyaM - isa taraha For Personal & Private Use Only

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tIsarI bhAvanA-lobha-tyAga 245 *#######################******************************* kI, bhaNeja - kahatA, kohaggisaMpalitto - krodhAgni se jalatA hai, tamhA - isalie, koho - krodha, Na seviyavyo - nahIM karanA, evaM - isa prakAra, khaMtIi - kSamA guNa, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - honA, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, saMjaya-kara-caraNa-NayaNa-vayaNo - vaha puruSa kara, caraNa, netra aura mukha kA saMyama vAlA, sUro - zUravIra, saccajavasaMpaNNo - satya tathA saralatA se smpnn| bhAvArtha - dUsarI bhAvanA 'krodha-nigraha' hai| sAdhaka ko krodha nahIM karanA caahie| krodhI-manuSya cAMDikya-pracaNDa-raudra rUpa ho jAtA hai| krodhAveza meM vaha jhUTha bhI bolatA hai, pizunatA-cugalI bhI karatA hai aura kaTu evaM kaThora vacana bhI bolatA hai| vaha mithyA, pizuna aura kaThora ye tInoM prakAra ke vacana eka sAtha bolatA hai| krodhI-manuSya kleza karatA hai, vaira karatA hai, vikathA karatA hai| kleza, vaira aura vikathA-ye tInoM eka sAtha bhI karatA hai| vaha satya kA hanana karatA hai| zIla kA hanana karatA hai| krodhI-manuSya dUsaroM ke lie dveSa kA.pAtra (apriya) hotA hai, doSoM kA ghara hotA hai aura tiraskRtaapamAnita hotA hai| vaha apriya, doSoM kA ghara aura tiraskRta-ina tInoM kA pAtra hotA hai| krodhAgni se jalatA huA manuSya, uparokta doSa aura aise anya aneka doSapUrNa vacana bolatA hai| isalie dUsare mahAvrata ke pAlaka ko krodha nahIM karanA caahie| krodha kA tyAga kara, kSamA ko dhAraNa karane se antarAtmA prabhAvita hotI hai| isa prakAra krodha kA nigraha kara kSamA-guNa ko dhAraNa karane vAle sAdhaka ke hAtha, pAMva, A~kheM aura vacana, saMyama meM sthita-pavitra rahate haiN| aisA zUravIra sAdhaka satyavAdI evaM sarala hotA hai| yaha krodha-nigraha rUpa dUsarI bhAvanA hai| krodhAveza meM bolA huA satya bhI pApAzrava kA kAraNa hotA hai| tIsarI bhAvanA-lobha-tyAga - taiyaM lobhoNa seviyavvo, 1. luddho lolo bhaNeja aliyaM khettassa va vatthussa va kaeNa 2. luddho lolo bhaNeja aliyaM, kittIe lobhassa va kaeNa 3. luddho lolo bhaNeja aliyaM, iDDIe va sokkhassa va kaeNa 4. luddho lolo bhaNeja aliyaM, bhattassa va pANassa va kaeNa 5. luddho lolo bhaNejja aliyaM, pIDhassa va phalagassa va kaeNa 6. luddho lolo bhaNeja aliyaM, sejjAe va saMthAragassa va kaeNa 7. luddho lolo bhaNeja aliyaM, vatthassa va pattassa va kAeNa 8. luddho lolo bhaNeja aliyaM, kaMbalassa va pAyapuMchaNassa va kaeNa 9. luddho lolo bhaNejja aliyaM, sIsassa va sissINI va kaeNa, luddho lolo bhaNejja aliyaM, aNNesu ya evamAisu bahusukAraNasaesu luddho lolo bhaNeja aliyaM, tamhA lobho Na seviyavvo, evaM muttie . bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA saMjayakara-caraNa-NayaNa-vayaNo sUro sccjvsNpnnnno| For Personal & Private Use Only

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246 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a02 . .. *****************************************************-*-*-*-*-*-*-***** zabdArtha - taiyaM - tRtIya, lobho - lobha kA, Na seviyavyo - sevana nahIM karanA, luddho - lobhI, lolo - caMcala, bhaNeja - bolatA hai, aliyaM - jhUTha, khettassa - kSetra, ya - aura vatthussa - vAstu-makAna, kittIe - kIrti, lobhassa - lobha, iDDIe - Rddhi, sokkhassa. - sukha, bhattassa - bhAta-AhAra, pANassa - pAnI, pIDhassa - pITha, phalagassa - phalaka, sejAe - zayyA, saMthAragassa - saMstAraka, vatthassa - vastra, pattassa - pAtra, kaMbalassa - kambala, pAyapuMchaNassa - pAdapoMchana, sIsassaziSya, sissINIe - ziSyaNI, aNNesu - anya bahuta-se, evamAisu - isI prakAra ke, bahusu - bahuta-se, kAraNasaesu - saikar3oM kAraNoM se, bhaNeja - bolatA hai, aliyaM - jhUTha, tamhA - isalie, lobho - lobha kA, Na seviyavyo - sevana nahIM karanA, evaM - isa prakAra, muttIe - mukta arthAt lobhatyAga, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotI hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, saMjaya-kara-caraNa-NayaNa-vayaNohAtha, paira, naitra aura mukha kA saMyama vAlA, sUro-zUravIra, saccajavasaMpaNNo - satya tathA saralatA se smpnn| bhAvArtha - lobha-tyAga rUpa tIsarI bhAvanA hai| satya mahAvrata ke pAlaka ko lobha se dUra rahanA caahie| lobha se prerita manuSya kA satya vrata Tika nahIM sktaa| vaha jhUTha bolane lagatA hai| lobha se grasita manuSya kSetra, vAstu, kIrti (mAna-pratiSThA) Rddhi, sukha, khAna-pAna, pITha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka, Asana, zayana, vastra, pAtra, kambala, pAdapoMchana, ziSya aura ziSyA ke lie aura isI prakAra ke anya saikar3oM kAraNoM se jhUTha bolatA hai| isalie mithyA-bhASaNa ke mUla isa lobha kA sevana kadApi nahIM karanA caahie| isa prakAra lobha kA tyAga karane se antarAtmA pavitra hotI hai| usa sAdhaka ke hAtha, pA~va, netra aura mukha saMyama se zobhita hote haiN| vaha zUravIra zAdhaka, satya evaM saralatA se sampanna hotA hai| vivecana - lobha-sAdhaka vacana bhI satya vrata kA ghAtaka hotA hai| ataeva lobha-tyAgI hI saccA mahAvratI ho sakatA hai| cAhe krodha ho yA lobha, bhAvoM meM krodhAdi kA praveza hote hI A~khoM evaM cehare para usakA saMga jhalaka uThatA hai aura hAtha-pAMva evaM zarIra meM kampana bhI hotI hai| krodhAdi bhAvoM kA hAthoM ke saMketa aura vacana se uccAraNa hotA hai tathA tadanurUpa caraNa bhI uThate haiN| . cauthI bhAvanA-bhaya tyAga cautthaM Na bhIiyavvaM, bhIyaMkhu bhayA aiMti lahuyaM, bhIo abitijao maNUso, bhIo bhUehiM dhippar3a, bhIo aNNaM vi hu bhesejjA, bhIo tavasaMjamaM vi hu muejjA, bhIo ya bharaM Na NittharejA sappurisaNiseviyaM ya maggaM bhIo Na samattho aNucaritraM, tamhA Na bhIiyavvaM / bhayassa vA vAhissa vA rogassa vA jarAe vA maccussa vA aNNassa vA evamAiyassa evaM dhejeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA saMjayakara-caraNa-NayaNa-vayaNo sUro sccjvsNpnnnno| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pA~cavIM bhAvanA-hAsya-tyAga 247 ******************* ***************** zabdArtha - cautthaM - caturtha, Na - nahIM, bhIiyavvaM - bhayabhIta, bhIyaM - hare hue, bhayA - bhaya, aiMtiAtA hai, lahuyaM - zIghra, bhIo - bhayabhIta, abitijao - kisI kA sahAyaka na honA, maNUso - manuSya, bhUehiM - bhUta, ghippii - grahaNa karanA, appaM vi - dUsaroM ko bhI, bhesejjA - bhayabhIta karatA hai, tavasaMjamaM - tapa-saMyama, muejjA - chor3a detA hai, bharaM - bhAra ko, Na NittharejA - pAra pahuMcAne meM asamartha, sappurisaNiseviyaM - satpuruSoM dvArA sevita, maggaM - mArga meM, Na samattho - samartha nahIM hotA, aNucariuMvicaraNa karane meM, tamhA - isalie, bhayassa - bhaya se, vAhissa - vyAdhi, rogassa - roga, vA - aura, jarAe.- bur3hApA, maccussa - mRtyu se, aNassa - anya, evamAiyassa - isa prakAra ke, dhejjeNa - dhairya se, bhAvio - bhAvita. bhavaDa - hotA hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, saMjayakara-caraNa-NayaNa-vayaNo - hAtha, paira, naitra aura mukha kA saMyama vAlA, sUro - zUravIra, saccajjavasaMpaNNo - satya tathA saralatA se sampanna hotA hai| bhAvArtha - cauthI bhAvanA bhaya-tyAga se niSpanna hotI hai| bhaya ko tyAga kara nirbhaya banane vAlA sAdhaka, satya-mahAvrata kA pAlaka hotA hai| bhayagrasta manuSya ke sAmane sadaiva bhaya ke nimitta upasthita rahate haiN| bhayAkula manuSya kisI kA sahAyaka nahIM bana sktaa| bhayAkrAMta manuSya, bhUtoM ke dvArA grasita ho jAtA hai| eka Darapoka manuSya dUsare ko bhI bhayabhIta kara detA hai| Darapoka manuSya Dara ke mAre tapa aura saMyama ko bhI choDa detA hai| vaha uThAye hae bhAra ko bIca meM hI paTaka detA hai-pAra nahIM phNcaataa| bhayabhIta manuSya satpuruSoM dvArA sevita mArga meM vicaraNa karane meM samartha nahIM hotaa| isa prakAra bhaya ko pApa kA kAraNa jAna kara tyAga karake nirbhaya honA caahie| bhaya ke kAraNa-vyAdhi, roga, bur3hApA, mRtyu aura aise anya prakAra ke bhayoM se sAdhu ko bhayabhIta nahIM honA caahie| dhairya dhara kara nirbhaya hone se antarAtmA prabhAvita hotI hai-nirmala rahakara balavAn banatI hai| nirbhaya sAdhaka ke hAtha, pAMva, netra aura mukha Adi saMyamita rahate haiN| vaha zUravIraM sAdhaka, satya-dharmI hotA hai evaM saralatA ke guNa se sampanna hotA hai| .. pAMcavIM bhAvanA-hAsya-tyAga ___paMcamagaM hAsaMNa seviyavvaM aliyAiM asaMtagAiM japaMti hAsaittA paraparibhavakAraNaM ca hAsaM, paraparivAyappiyaM ca hAsaM, parapIlAkAragaM ca hAsaM, bheyavimuttikAragaM ca hAsaM, aNNoNNajaNiyaM ca hoja hAsaM, aNNoNNagamaNaM ca hoja mammaM, aNNoNNagamaNaM ca hoja kammaM, kaMdappAbhiyogagamaNaM ca hoja hAsaM, AsuriyaM kivvisattaNaM ca jaNeja hAsaM, tamhA hAsaMNa seviyavvaM / evaM moNeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA saMjaya-karacaraNa-NayaNa-vayaNo sUro sccjvsNpnnnno| zabdArtha - paMcamagaM - pAMcavIM, hAsaM.- hAsya, Na seviyavvaM - sevana nahIM karanA, aliyAI - mithyA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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248 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a0 2 asaMtagAI - asadbhUta, jaMpaMti - bolatA hai| hAsaittA - hAsyakArI, paraparibhavakAraNaM - dUsare ke apamAna kA kAraNa hotA hai, paraparivAyappiyaM - para-parivAdapriya hai, parapIlAkAragaM - para-pIr3A kA kAraNa banatA hai, bheyavimuttikAragaM - sAdhu ke cAritra kA nAza karane kA kAraNa, aNNoNNajaNiyaM hoja - paraspara-ThaTTA majAka karane se utpanna, hAsaM - hAsya, aNNoNNagamaNaM - paraspara kI gupta bAteM, ya - aura, mammaM - marma, hoja - prakaTa hote haiM, aNNoNNagamaNaM - paraspara gamana sambandhI, kammaM - niMditakarma, kaMdappAbhiyogagamaNaM - kAndarpika aura Abhiyogika meM gamana, AsuriyaM - asura jAti ke devoM meM, kiSvisattaNaM - kilviSI devoM meM, tamhA - isalie, hAsa - hAsya kA, Na seviyavvaM - sevana nahIM karanA, evaM - isa prakAra moNeNa - mauna se, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotA hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, saMjaya-kara-caraNa-NayaNa-vayaNo - hAtha, paira, netra aura mukha ke saMyama vAlA, sUro - zUravIra, saccajavasaMpaNNo - satya tathA saralatA se smpnn| bhAvArtha - pAMcavIM bhAvanA hAsya kA tyAga hai| isalie dUsare mahAvrata ke pAlaka ko cAhie ki vaha hAsya (ha~sI) nahIM kre| ha~sI karane vAlA manuSya mithyA aura asatya-bhASaNa karatA hai| ha~sI, dUsare ..vyakti kA apamAna karane meM kAraNabhUta bana jAtI hai| parAI nindA karane meM ruci rakhane vAle bhI ha~sI kA avalambana lete haiN| haMsI, dUsaroM ke lie pIr3AkArI hotI hai| ha~sI se caritra kA bhedana (vinAza) hotA hai| haMsI eka dUsare ke madhya hotI hai aura ha~sI-haMsI meM paraspara kI gupta bAteM prakaTa hotI haiN| eka dUsare, ke garhita karma prakaTa hote haiN| ha~sI karane vAlA vyakti kAndarpika aura Abhiyogika bhAva ko prApta hokara vaisI gati kA bandha karatA hai| ha~sor3a manuSya AsurI evaM kilviSI bhAva ko prApta kara vaise devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| isa prakAra hAsya ko ahitakArI jAnakara tyAga karanA caahie| mauna ke dvArA hAsya kA tyAga karanA caahie| isase antarAtmA pavitra hotI hai| aise sAdhaka ke hAtha pAMva, netra aura mukha saMyamita rahate haiN| vaha hAsya-tyAgI zUravIra, saccAI aura saralatA se sampanna hotA hai| vivecana - haMsI bhI satya-mahAvrata ko naSTa karane vAlI hai| isalie zAstrakAra pAMcavIM bhAvanA meM ha~sI kA tyAga karane kA upadeza karate haiN| bheyavimuttikAragaM - isakA artha kiyA hai - cAritra kA bhedana (vinAza) tathA nispRhatA kA lupta honA tathA 'vimUrti'-vikRtanayanavadanAditvena vikRtazarIrAkRtiH tadbhedakArakaM hAsyaM (hAsya se mukha-netra Adi zarIra kI AkRti vikRta ho jAtI hai) athavA 'upahAsena saMgrAmojAta iti sampradAyaH" - upahAsa se aisA bheda bhI utpanna ho jAtA hai ki jisase saMgrAma taka chir3a jAtA haiaisA artha bhI karate haiN| 'bheda vimukti kAraka' kA artha-ha~sI ke pariNAmasvarUpa maitrI-sambandhI bhI TUTa jAte haiM-bhI ho sakatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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upasaMhAra 249 **************************************************************** upasaMhAra evamiNaM saMvarassa dAraM sammaM saMvariyaM hoi suppaNihiyaM, imehiM paMcahiM vi kAraNehiM maNa-vayaNa-kAya-parirakkhiehiM NiccaM AmaraNata ca esa jogo Neyavyo dhiimayA maimayA aNAsavo akaluso acchiddo aparissAvI asaMkiliTTho svv-jinnmnnunnnnaao| zabdArtha - evamiNaM.- yaha, saMvarassa - saMvara kA, dAraM - dvAra, sammaM - bhalI-bhAMti, saMvariyaM - pAlana karane se, suppaNihiyaM - supraNihita-surakSita, hoi - hotA hai, imehiM - ina, paMcahiM - pAMca, kAraNehiM- kAraNoM se, maNa-vayaNa-kAya-parirakkhiehiM - mana, vacana aura kAyA dvArA rakSaNa karatA huA, NiccaM - sadaiva, AmaraNaMtaM - maraNa-paryanta, esa - isa, jogo - vrata kA, Neyavyo - pAlana karanA, dhiimayA - dhairya sampanna, maimayA - buddhimAn, aNAsavo - Asrava rahita, akaluso - kaluSatA-rahita, acchiddo - chidra-rahita, aparissAvI - karmoM ke praveza se rahita, asaMkiliTTho - saMkleza-rahita, savvajiNamaNuNNAo - sabhI jinezvaroM dvArA AjJApita hai| . bhAvArtha - isa prakAra pAMca bhAvanAoM se yukta isa saMvaradvAra kA samyak rUpa se pAlana karane se mahAvrata surakSita rahatA hai| isalie dhairya sampanna buddhimAn sAdhu ko cAhie ki mana, vacana aura kAyA se dUsare mahAvrata kI rakSA karatA huA, ina pAMca bhAvanAoM kA jIvana-paryanta pAlana karatA rhe| yaha mahAvrata Asrava kA nirodhaka, kaluSita bhAvoM se rahita-zubha bhAvoM se yukta, chidra rahita, karmoM ke Agamana kA avarodhaka tathA saMkleza se rahita hai| bhUta, bhaviSya aura vartamAna ke sabhI jinezvara bhagavaMtoM dvArA AjJApita-upadiSTa hai| ___ evaM biiyaM saMvaradAraM phAsiyaM pAliyaM sohiyaM tIriyaM kiTTiyaM aNupAliyaM ANAe ArAhiyaM bhvi| evaM NAyamuNiNA bhagavayA paNNaviyaM parUviyaM pasiddhaM siddhaM , siddhavarasAsaNamiNaM AghaviyaM sudesiyaM pstthN| ||biiyN saMvaradAraM smmttN||tti bemi|| zabdArtha - evaM - isa prakAra, biiyaM - dvitIya, saMvaradAraM - saMvara-dvAra, phAsiyaM - spRSTa, pAliyaMpAlita, sohiyaM - zobhita, tIriyaM - tIrita, kiTTiyaM - kIrtita, ArAhiyaM - ArAdhita, bhavai - hotA hai, NAyamuNiNA bhagavayA - jJAtR-kulotpanna bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI dvArA paNNaviyaM - pharamAyA, parUviyaMprarUpita, pasiddhaM - prariddhi, siddhaM - siddha, siddhavarasAsaNaM - apane kArya ko siddha karane vAle tIrthaMkara For Personal & Private Use Only

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250 . praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a02 **************************************************************** bhagavAn kI pradhAna AjJA, AghaviyaM - samyak prarUpita, sudesiyaM - bhalI prakAra upadezita, pasatthaM - prazasta, biiyaM - dvitIya, saMvaradAraM - saMvara-dvAra, sammattaM - samApta huA, ttibemi - aisA maiM kahatA huuN| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra yaha dUsare saMvara-dvAra kA sparza, pAlana evaM zodhana hotA hai, pAra pahu~cAyA jAtA hai, kIrtita evaM ArAdhita hotA hai aura jinezvara kI AjJA ke anusAra anupAlita evaM ArAdhita hotA hai| isa prakAra jJAtR kulotpanna bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne kahA hai| prarUpita kiyA hai| yaha mArga vizva meM prasiddha evaM pramANoM se siddha hai| samasta prayojana siddha karane vAle aise tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta kI yaha pradhAna AjJA hai, unake dvArA prarUpita hai, uttama prakAra se upadezita hai aura prazasta hai| yaha dUsarA saMvaradvAra pUrNa huA, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| ||sty-vcn nAmaka dvitIya saMvara dvAra smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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dattAnujJAta nAmaka tRtIya saMvara-dvAra asteya kA svarUpa jaMbU! dattamaNuNNAya-saMvaro NAma hoi taiyaM suvvayA! mahavvayaM guNavvayaM paradavvaharaNapaDivirai-karaNajuttaM aparimiya-maNaMta-taNhANugaya-mahiccha-maNa-vayaNa-kalusa AyANa-suNiggahiyaM susaMjamiya-maNa-hatthapAyaNihuyaM NiggaMthaM NiTThiyaM NiruttaM NirAsavaM NibbhayaM vimuttaM uttamaNara-vasabha-pavara-balavaga-suvihiyajaNa-sammattaM prmsaahudhmmcrnnN| zabdArtha - jaMbU - he jambU!, dattamaNuNNAyasaMvaro - dattAnujJAta saMvara arthAt vidhipUrvaka diyA huA, NAma - nAma, hoi - hai, taiyaM - tRtIya, suvvayA - he suvrata!, mahavvayaM - mahAvrata, gaNavvayaM - guNoM meM pradhAna, paradavva-haraNa-paDi-virai-karaNajuttaM - paradravya haraNa karane kI virati se yukta, aparimiyamaMNaMta- aparimita ananta, taNhANu-gaya-mahiccha - tRSNApUrvaka atyanta icchA se, maNa-vayaNakalasa na aura vacana kalaSita hote haiM, AyANasaNiggahiyaM - usakA isa vrata se sarvathA nigraha sasaMjamiyamaNahatthapAyaNihayaM - mana, hAtha aura pAMva saMyama se rata rahate haiM. NiggaMthaM - granthiyoM se rahita, NiTThiyaM - pradhAna, NiruttaM - parama upAdeya, NirAsavaM - Asrava-rahita, NibbhayaM - bhaya-rahita, vimuttaM - mukta, uttama para-vasabha-pavara-balavaga-suvihiyajaNa-sammattaM - manuSyoM meM uttama vRSabha ke samAna zreSTha evaM parama balavAn mahApuruSoM dvArA sammAnya, paramasAhudhammacaraNaM- parama dharma samajhakara uttama sAdhu puruSoM dvArA aacrit| bhAvArtha - zrI sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM - 'he suvratI jambU! dattAnujJAta (datta-diye hue AhArAdi, anujJAta-'le lo'-isa prakAra AjJA prApta pITha-phalakAdi) nAmaka yaha tIsarA saMvara dvAra hai| yaha mahAn . vrata hai, sadagaNoM kA pradhAna heta hai| yaha saMvara parAye dravya ko haraNa karane kI davatti se roka karane vAlA hai| jo manuSya avirata haiM aura jinake mana meM, saMsAra meM rahI huI ananta vastuoM ko prApta karane kI aparimita icchA hai aura prApta dravya ko binA vyaya kiye dabAye rakhane rUpa mahAn tRSNA rahI huI hai| usa jIva ke mana meM sadA kaluSa banA rahatA hai| usake vacana bhI kaluSa evaM tRSNA se yukta hote haiN| kintu jo vyakti isa vrata ko dhAraNa karake pAlana karatA hai| usake yaha aparimita icchA aura tRSNA rUpI mahApApa ruka jAtA hai.| icchA aura tRSNA ke ruka jAne se usa AtmA kA mana bhI svaccha evaM saMyama meM rata rahatA hai aura vacana tathA hAtha-pAMva Adi kI pravRtti bhI pApa se virata raha kara saMyamita rahatI hai| yaha mahAvrata bAhya aura Abhyantara grantha-lobha kI gA~Tha se rahita hai| samasta dharmoM meM prakarSa utpanna karane vAlA-niSThAyukta hai| sarvajJa bhagavantoM se upadiSTa hai| Asrava-rahita hai, nirbhaya banAne vAlA hai aura kane-virata For Personal & Private Use Only

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252 ******* praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a03 ********************************************* vimukta-lobha rUpI bandhana se rahita hai| yaha adatta-tyAga mahAvrata, kevala sAmAnyajanoM dvArA hI Acarita nahIM, apitu uttama nara-vRSabha (jinezvara bhagavaMta) balavAn (cakravartyAdi) evaM zreSTha mahApuruSoM tathA sAdhujanoM dvArA sammAnya hai tathA parama sAdhu-santa mahAnubhAvoM kA uttama dharmAcaraNa hai| vivecana - dUsare mahAvrata kA pAlana evaM rakSaNa tabhI ho sakatA hai jabaki adattatyAga rUpa tIsarA mahAvrata kA pAlana kiyA jaaye| adattagrAhI ko asatyAcaraNa bhI karanA par3atA hai| ataeva adatta-tyAga ke lie sUtrakAra ne tIsare mahAvrata kA vidhAna kiyA hai| dattAnujJAta vrata kA artha-svAmI dvArA hAtha se diyA huA aura lene kI anujJA prApta vastu hai| anujJAta-AjJA meM svAmI kI AjJA ke atirikta devAjJA-AgamAjJA kA samAveza bhI kiyA jAtA hai| . jattha ya gAmAgara-Nagara-Nigama-kheDa-kabbaDa-maDaMba-doNamuha-saMbAha-paTTaNAsamagayaM ca kiMci davvaM maNi-mutta-silappavAla-kaMsa-dUsa-rayaya-varakaNaga-rayaNamAiM paDiyaM pamhuTuM vippaNaTuM Na kappai kassai kaheuM vA gihiu~ vA ahiraNNasuvaNiyeNa samaleTTakaMcaNeNaM apariggahasaMvuDeNaM logammi vihriyvvN| .. zabdArtha - jattha - jahA~ kahIM, gAmAgara-Nagara-Nigama-kheDa-kabbaDa-maDaMba-doNamuha-saMbAhapaTTaNAsamagayaM - grAma, Akara, nagara, nigama, kheTa, karbaTa, maDamba, droNamukha, saMbAdha, pattana aura Asrava / .Adi sthAnoM meM, kiMcivi - kucha bhI, davvaM - dravya, maNi-mutta-silappavAla-kaMsa-dUsa-rayayavarakaNagarayaNamAI - maNi, motI, zilA, pravAla, kAMsA, vastra, pItala, cAMdI, sonA tathA ratna Adi paDiyaM - par3e hoM, pamhuTuM - usakA svAmI bhUla gayA ho, vippaNaTuM - khoja karane para bhI use milI na ho, to vaha vastu, Na kappai - nahIM kalpatI, kassai - kisI ko, kaheuM - kahanA, gihiu - grahaNa karanA, ahiraNNasuvaNNiyeNa - hiraNya aura suvarNa ke tyAgI hokara, samaleTTakaMcaNeNaM - miTTI aura sone ko samAna samajhane vAle, apariggaha saMvuDeNaM - parigraha-rahita aura guptendriya hokara, logammi - loka meM, vihariyavvaM - vicaranA caahie| . __bhAvArtha - jahA~ kahIM grAma, Akara, nagara, nigama, kher3a, karbaTa, maDamba, droNamukha, saMbAdha, pattana aura Azrama meM maNi, motI, zilA, pravAla, kAMsA, vastra, cAMdI, sonA aura ratnAdi kucha bhI dravya par3A ho, usa vastu kA svAmI bhUla gayA ho yA usake khojane para bhI nahIM milI ho, to usa vastu ke viSaya meM kisI ko kahanA athavA svayaM grahaNa karanA sAdhu ke lie akalpanIya-akRtya hai| sAdhu, cAMdI-sonA Adi kA tyAgI hotA hai| use miTTI aura sone ko samAna samajha kara tathA niSparigrahI evaM saMvRta rahakara loka meM vicaranA caahie| / jaM vi ya hujjAhi davvajAyaM khalagayaM khettagayaM raNNamaMtara-gayaM vA kiMci pupphaphala-tayappavAla-kaMda-mUla-taNa-kaTTha-sakkarAi appaM ca bahuM ca aNuM ca thUlagaM vA For Personal & Private Use Only

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asteya kA svarUpa 253 ***** **************************************************** Na kappai uggahammi adiNNammi gihiuMje, haNi haNi uggahaM aNuNNaviya giNhiyavvaM vajjeyavvo savvakAlaM aciyattagharappaveso aciyattabhattapANaM aciyattapIDha-phalaga-sijA saMthAraga-vattha-patta-kaMbala-daMDaga-rayaharaNa-Nisija-colapaTTaga-muhapottiya-pAyapuMchaNAi bhAyaNa-bhaMDovahi-uvagaraNaM paraparivAo parassa doso paravavaeseNaM jaM ca giNhai parassa NAsei jAMca sukayaM dANassa ya aMtarAiyaM dANavippaNAso pisuNNaM ceva macchariyaM c| zabdArtha - jaM - jo, hujAhi - par3I ho, davvajAyaM - vastu, khalagayaM - khalihAna meM, khettagayaM - kheta meM, raNNamaMtaragayaM - vana meM, vA - athavA, puSpha-phala-tayappavAla-kaMda-mUla-taNa-kaTTa-sakkarAi- . phUla, phala, vRkSa kI chAla, pravAla, kaMda, mUla, tRNa, kASTha aura kaMkara Adi, appa - alpamUlya kI, bahubahumUlya kI, aNuM - choTI, thUlagaM - bar3I, Na kappai - nahIM kalpatI, uggahammi - apane avagraha meM-. upAzraya meM bhI, adiNNammi - binA dI huI, gihiuM - grahaNa karanA, haNi haNi - pratidina, uggahaM - gRhastha kI, aNuNNaviya - AjJA lekara, gihiyavvaM - grahaNa karanA, vajjeyavyo - varjanA cAhie, savvakAlaM - sadA, aciyattaMgharappaveso - apratItakArI ghara meM praveza karanA, aciyattabhattapANaM - apratItakArI ghara se AhAra pAnI, aciyattapIDhaphalaga sijA-saMthAraga vattha-patta-kaMbala-daMDagarayaharaNaNisijja-colapaga-mahapottiyapAya-paMchaNADa - apratItakArI ghara se pIDha. phalaka. zayyA. saMstAraka, vastra, pAtra kambala, daNDa, rajoharaNa, Asana, colapaTTA, muMhapatti aura pAdapoMchana, bhAyaNabhaMDovahi-uvagaraNaM - bhAjana, bhaNDopakaraNa aura upadhi, paraparivAo - paraparivAda-dUsaroM kI niMdA, parassa - dUsare ke, doso - doSoM kA, paravavaeseNaM - paranimitta, Na giNhai - grahaNa na kare, parassa - dUsare ke, NAseI- chipAnA, sukarya-sukRta, dANassa-dAna meM, aMtarAiyaM - antarAya denA, dANavippaNAsodAna kA apalApa karanA, pisuNaM - cugalI karanA, macchariyaM - mAtsarya karanA-IrSA krnaa| bhAvArtha - sAdhu ko grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue kahIM kheta meM khalihAna meM athavA vana meM-phUla, phala, / vRkSa kI chAla, pravAla (aMkura) kanda, mUla, tRNa, kASTha aura kaMkara Adi kucha bhI vastu par3I ho| vaha alpa ho yA adhika, alpa mUlya vAlI ho yA bahumUlya ho, choTI ho yA bar3I, binA gRhastha ke diye (athavA gRhastha kI AjJA ke binA) grahaNa karanA nahIM kalpatA hai, bhale hI vaha vastu apane aMvagraha (upAzraya) meM ho| sAdhu ko Avazyaka grAhya vastu pratidina gRhastha kI AjJA lekara hI grahaNa karanI caahie| sAdhu ke lie apratItikAraka ghara meM praveza karanA sadaiva varjanIya hai aura aise apratItikAraka ghara se AhAra, pAnI, pIr3ha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka, vastra, pAtra kambala, daNDa, rajoharaNa, Asana, colapaTTaka, muMhapattI, pAdapoMchana, bhAjana, bhaNDopakaraNa aura upadhi Adi kucha bhI nahIM lenA caahie| sAdhu ko dUsaroM kI niMdA nahIM karanI cAhie aura dUsare ke doSoM ko kisI se kahanA bhI nahIM caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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254 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a03 ****** ****************************************************** anya sAdhuoM (AcArya athavA rogI Adi) ke lie jo AhArAdi lAye hoM, usakA svayaM upabhoga nahIM karanA caahie| dUsaroM ke sukRta-uttama AcAra (sadguNoM athavA upakAra) ko chipAnA, kisI ko prApta hote hae dAna meM bAdhaka bananA, diye hae dAna kA apalApa karanA. kisI kI cagalI karanA tathA guNIjanoM ko dekhakara mAtsarya bhAva-IrSA karanA, ina sabhI durguNoM kA tyAga karanA caahie| vivecana - isa sUtra meM sAdhu ko alpamUlya athavA amUlya (jo bikatI nahIM hai aura yoM hI par3I huI mila jAtI hai) jaise-sUkhe hue patte, phUla, ghAsa kA tinakA, kaMkara, miTTI Adi aisI nagaNya vastu ko bhI binA AjJA ke grahaNa nahIM karane kA Adeza diyA gayA hai| aisI vastu yadi upAzraya meM ho (jisakI AjJA lekara hI sAdhu Thaharate haiM) to bhI binA AjJA ke nahIM lenI caahie| yaha vidhAna 'dattAnujJAta' mahAvrata ko sampUrNa rUpa se surakSita rakhatA hai aura adatta-tyAga vrata ko paripuSTa karatA hai| zaMkA- sAdhu grAmAdi meM ho, taba to gRhastha kI AjJA le sakatA hai| kintu vana meM jA rahe hoM aura vahA~ sUkhe patra, tinake, miTTI yA kaMkara athavA kAMTA lene kI AvazyakatA ho, taba usa nirjana vana meM kisa kI AjJA prApta kare? hara kisI gRhastha kI AjJA to lI bhI nahIM jA sktii| jo vastu jisake adhikAra-kSetra kI nahIM, usakI AjJA usase kaise prApta kI jA sakatI hai? samAdhAna - Agama meM isakI vidhi batAI hai, jisameM anujJA dene vAle- 1. devendra 2. rAjA 3. gRhapati (maNDaleza, ThAkura yA jAgIradAra) 4. sAgArI (gRhastha) aura 5. saadhrmik| bhagavatI sUtra za0 . 16 u0 2 meM isakA ullekha hai| jahA~ koI AjJA dene vAlA nahIM ho, vahA~ devendra kI AjJA lekara vaisI upekSaNIya vastu lI jA sakatI hai| - jo vastu sadA se upekSaNIya rahI, jisa para kabhI kisI ne adhikAra nahIM jamAyA, jisakA koI mUlya hI nahIM aura jise lene para koI kabhI ToMkatA bhI nahIM, aise,sUkhe pAna, ghAsa kA tinakA, patthara Adi ke lie gRhasthoM ko to kisI se AjJA lene kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hotI, parantu sAdhu adattatyAgI hone se nikaTastha kisI bhI gRhastha kI AjJA le sakatA hai| jisa vastu para kisI eka kA adhikAra nahIM, usa para saba kA adhikAra hotA hai| isalie aisI vastu kI anujJA koI bhI vyakti de sakatA hai| manuSya kA yoga nahIM milane para devendra kI AjJA se bhI kAma cala sakatA hai-jo bhagavAn mahAvIra prabha ko unake zAsana ke sAdha-sAdhvI ke lie prApta ho cakI hai| ___'aciyattagharappaveso' - kA TIkA meM-'aprItikAraka ghara meM praveza' artha kiyA hai| yaha artha do prakAra se banatA hai| yathA-sAdhu usa ghara meM praveza nahIM kare ki jisake prati svayaM kA vizvAsa nahIM ho athavA loka meM apratItakArI mAnA jAtA ho| dUsarA artha yaha bhI hai-jisake hRdaya meM sAdhu ke prati prIti athavA vizvAsa nahIM, usa ghara meM sAdhu ko praveza nahIM karanA caahie| daMDaga - daNDa-oghaniyukti gA0 730 meM laTThI, vilaTThI daMDa aura vidaMDa kA svarUpa batalAyA hai| daNDa kA pramANa-'daMDo bAhupamANo'-bAhu-kandhe taka lambA hotA hai| isakA upayoga 'dudrupasusANasAvayacikkhalavisamesu udgmjhe| laTThI sarIrarakkhA tavasaMjamasAhiyA bhnniyaa'||739|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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vrata virAdhaka aura cora 255 **************************************************************** - duSTa pazu zvAna siMhAdi se rakSA karane ke lie, kIcar3a evaM daladala, viSama (ubar3akhAbar3a bhUmi) aura jala meM praveza karate samaya zarIra rakSArtha tathA tapa-saMyama kI sAdhanA meM lAThI upayogI kahI gaI hai| daNDa sAdhAraNatayA rogI, vRddha evaM durbala zarIrI ke lie Avazyaka ho sakatA hai, sabhI sAdhuoM ke lie, rajoharaNa ke samAna sadaiva rakhanA Avazyaka nahIM hai| colapaTTaka - nagnatA Dhakane ke lie, dhotI ke sthAna para pahinane kA sAdhuoM kA adhovstr| .: pAdapoMchana - pAMvoM kI dhUla dUra karane kA-pAMva poMchane kA vastra yA UnI saadhn-prmaarjnii| . upadhi - 'upa sAmIpyena saMyama dhArayati poSayati cetyarthaH sa ca paatraadiruup| saMyama ke samIpa rahe, saMyama meM sahAyaka bane, saMyama kA poSaNa kare, vaha pAtrAdi rUpa upadhi hai (oghaniyukti bhA0 gA0 14 patra 12) isake do bheda haiM - audhika aura aupgrhik| sAmAnya rUpa se sabhI ke sadaiva upayoga meM Ane vAle sAdhana ko 'audhika' aura kAraNa se kisI ke kabhI kAma meM Ane vAle ko 'aupagrahika' kahate haiN| audhika upadhi - 1. pAtra 2. pAtrabandha 3. pAtrasthApana (pAtra ke nIce bichAne kA kapar3A) 4. pAtrakesarikA (pAtra poMchane kA kapar3A) 5. paiTala (pAtra Dhakane kA vastra) 6. rajastrANa (pAtra para lapeTane kA vastra) 7. gocchaka (pAtrAdi sApha karane kA vastra) 8-10. tIna cAdareM 11. rajoharaNa 12. mukhavastrikA 13. mAtraka aura 14. colpttttk| ina meM se jinakalpI muni kama se kama rajoharaNa aura mukhavastrikA, ye do aura adhika se adhika 1 se lagAkara 12 taka ke upakaraNa rakha sakate haiN| anta ke do sahita 14 sthavirakalpa sAdhu ke lie audhika upakaraNa haiN| sAdhviyoM ke vizeSa haiM (aughani0 gA0 666 se 722 taka) ___ aupagrahika - saMstArakottarapaTTa, varSAkAla meM vizeSa upakaraNaM lenA par3e, daNDa, yaSTi, carma, .. carmakoza, nakhazodhanI, cilimilI aadi| ___ upakaraNa - jo jJAnAdi meM upayogI ho, jJAna-darzana cAritra ke dhAraka zarIra evaM jJAnAdi sAdhanA meM upakArI ho, vaha 'upakaraNa' hai| yadi jJAnAdi meM upakArI nahIM ho, to vaha upakaraNa nahIM hokara 'adhikaraNa'-zastra yA karmabandha kA kAraNa hotA hai (oghani0 gaa0740-741)| "dANavippaNAso' kA artha-'dattAdAnalopaH' - diye hue dAna kA apalApa karanA (dAtA ke nAma ko chipAnA) kiyA hai| isakA dUsarA artha-'dAna-bhAvanA naSTa karanA' bhI ho sakatA hai| jaise- 'sAdhu ke atirikta anya kisI ko dAna denA, pApa kA poSaNa karanA hai, 'jo kisI ko detA hai, use dAna kA phala vApisa lene ke lie janma dhAraNa karanA par3atA hai' Adi asatya pracAra karake zrotA kI dAna-bhAvanA naSTa krnaa| yaha artha bhI ho sakatA hai| vrata virAdhaka aura cora je vi ya pIDha-phalaga-sijjA-saMthAraga-vattha-pAya-kaMbala-muhapottiya-pAyapuMchaNAi bhAyaNa bhaMDovahiuvagaraNaM asaMvibhAgI asaMgaharuI tavateNe ya vaiteNe ya rUvateNe ya .. For Personal & Private Use Only

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256 praznavyAkaraNa satra 2 a03 . ********************************** ********* ** ****** AyAre ceva bhAvateNe ya sahakare jhaMjhakare kalahakare verakare vikahakare asamAhikare sayA appamANabhoi sayayaM aNubaddhavere ya NiccarosI se tArisae NArAhae vyminnN| zabdArtha - je - jo, pIDha-phalaga-sijjA-saMthAraga-vattha-pAya-kaMbala-muhapottiya pAyapuMchaNAipIr3ha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka, vastra, pAtra, kambala, muMhapatti aura pAdapoMchana Adi, bhAyaNa bhaMDovahiuvagaraNaM - bhojana, bhaMDopakaraNa aura upadhi, asaMvibhAgI - saMvibhAga nahIM karatA, asaMgaharuIparimita upakaraNoM kA aura yathAyogya ziSyAdi kA yathocita saMgraha nahIM karatA, tavateNe - tapa kA cora, vaiteNe - vacana kA cora, rUvateNe - rUpa kA cora, ya - aura, AyAre - AcAra kA, bhAvateNe - . bhAva kA cora, saddakare - rAtri ke samaya jora-jora se zabda karane vAlA, jhaMjhakare - sAvadha vacana bolane vAlA yA gaccha meM phUTa DAlane vAle vacana bolane vAlA, kalahakare - kalaha karane vAlA, vikahakare - vikathA karane vAlA, asamAhikare - asamAdhi karane vAlA, sayA - sadA, appamANabhoi - aparimANa bhojI, sayayaM - sadA, aNubaddhavere - vaira bar3hAne vAlA, ya - aura, NiccarosI - sadA kopa karane vAlA, se - vaha, tArisae - aisA sAdhu, Na ArAhae - ArAdhaka nahIM ho sktaa| bhAvArtha - jo sAdhu, pIDha, phalaMka, zayyA, saMstAraka, vastra, pAtra, kambala, muMhapatti, pAdapoMchanAdi / tathA bhaNDopakaraNa aura upadhi Adi kA saMvibhAga nahIM karatA aura saMyamopakAraka upakaraNa tathA ziSya ke saMgraha kI ruci nahIM rakhatA. jo tapa kA cora hai. vacana kA cora hai. rUpa kA cora hai. AcAra kA cora hai aura bhAva kA cora hai, jo praharabhara rAta vyatIta hone para bhI jora-jora se bolatA hai, gaccha meM bheda utpanna karatA hai, kleza karatA hai, vaira utpanna karatA hai, vikathA karatA hai, azAnti utpanna karatA hai, jo sadaiva aparimANa bhojI (pramANa se adhika khAtA) hai, vaira bar3hAne meM sadaiva saMlagna rahatA hai aura roSa meM sadA tapta rahatA hai (kupita rahatA hai) aisA sAdhu, isa vrata kA ArAdhaka nahIM hotaa| vivecana - tapastena - tapa kA cor| zArIrika durbalatA dekhakara koI pUche-"tapasvI saMta Apa hI hoMge?' taba vaha - 'sAdhu to tapasvI hote hI haiM, kahe yA mauna rahakara pUchane vAle ke mana meM apane koM 'nirabhimAnI tapasvI' manavAne kA daMbha kare athavA tapasvI nahIM hote hue bhI apane ko tapasvI batAve, to vaha tapa kA cora hai| vacanastena - vacana-siddhi ke abhAva meM apane ko vacana-siddha batAne vAlA athavA vAk-chala se logoM ko chalane vaalaa| . rUpastena - rUpa kA cor| sAdhu kA rUpa dhAraNa karake asAdhutA kA sevana karane vaalaa-duraacaarii| AcArastena - zithilAcArI aura anAcArI hokara bhI apane ko uttama AcAravAn ke rUpa meM prasiddha karane vaalaa| ___bhAvastena - zrutajJAnAdi viziSTa guNoM kA sadbhAva na hone para bhI apane ko bahuzruta, gItArtha, viziSTa jJAnI evaM uttama ArAdhaka batalAne vaalaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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____ ArAdhaka kI vaiyAvRtya vidhi 257 ******** ************************* __ ArAdhaka kI vaiyAvRtya vidhi aha kerisae puNAI ArAhae vayamiNaM? je se uvahi-bhatta-pANa-saMgahaNa-dANakusale-accaMtabAla-dubbala-gilANa-vuDDa-khavaga-pavatti-Ayariya-uvajjhAe sehe sAhammie tavassI-kula-gaNa-saMgha-ceiyaDhe ya NijjaraTThI veyAvaccaM aNissiyaM dasavihaM bahuvihaM karei, Na ya aciyattassagihaM pavisai, Na ya aciyattassa giNhai bhattapANaM, Na ya aciyattassa sevai pIDha-phalaga-sijjA-saMthAraga-vattha-pAya-kaMbala-daMDagarayaharaNa-Nisijja-colapaTTaya-muhapottiyaM pAyapuMchaNAi-bhAyaNa-bhaMDovahiuvagaraNaM Na ya parivAyaM parassa jaMpai, Na yAvi dose parassa giNhai para vavaeseNa vi Na kiMci giNhai Na ya vipariNAmei kiMci jaNaM Na yAvi NAsei diNNasukayaM dAUNaM ya Na hoi pacchAtAvie saMbhAgasIle saMggahovaggahakusale se tArisae ArAhae vyminnN| zabdArtha - aha - aba, kerisae - kaisA sAdhu, puNAI - phira, ArAhae - ArAdhanA, vayamiNaM - isa vrata kI, je - jo, uvahi-bhatta-pANa-saMgahaNa-dANa-kusale - upadhi grahaNa karane aura AhArapAnI kA saMgraha tathA saMvibhAga karane meM kuzala, accaMtabAla dubbala gilANa vuDDa khavaga - atyanta durbala, bAlaka, glAna, vRddha, kSapaka-utkaTa tapasvI, pavatti-Ayariya-uvajjhAe - pravartaka, AcArya, upAdhyAya, sehe - zaikSa-navadIkSita, sAhammie - sAdharmika, tavassI - tapasvI, kula - kula, gaNa - gaNa, saMghasaMgha, ceiyaDhe - jJAna ke lie athavA citta kI zAMti ke lie, ya - aura, NijjaraTThI - nirjarA ke lie, vaiyAvaccaM - vaiyAvRtya, aNissiyaM - kIrti Adi kI icchA se rahita, dasavihaM - dasa prakAra kI, bahuvihaMbahuta prakAra kI, aciyattassa - apratItakArI, gihaM - ghara meM, Na pavisai - praveza nahIM karatA, bhattapANaMAhAra pAnI, giNhai - grahaNa karanA, pIDha - pITha, phalaga - phalaka, sijjA - zayyA, saMthAraga - saMstAraka, vattha - vastra, pAya - pAtra, kaMbala - kambala, daMDaga - daNDaka, rayaharaNa - rajoharaNa, NisijaniSadyA-Asana, colapaTTaya - colapaTTA, muhapottiya - muMhapatti, pAyapuMchaNAi - pAdapoMchana, bhAyaNa - bhAjana, bhaMDovahiuvagaraNaM - bhaNDa, upadhi aura upakaraNoM kA, Na sevai - sevana nahIM karatA, parivAyaM - parivAda, parassa - dUsaroM kA, Na jaMpaI - nahIM kahatA, dose - doSoM ko, paravavaese Na - dUsaroM ke bahAne se, Na vipariNAmei - vimukha nahIM karatA, diNNasukayaM - dAna aura sucAritra ko, Na NAsei - nahIM chipAtA, dAUNa - dekara yA vaiyAvRtya karake, pacchAtAvie - pazcAttApa, saMbhAgasIle - yathAyogya vibhAga karane vAlA, saMggahovaggahakusale - yogya ziSyoM kA saMgraha karane, bhAta-pAnI dene meM aura zAstrAdhyayana karAne meM kuzala, tArisae - isa prakAra kA, se - vaha, ArAhaya - ArAdhanA, vayamiNaM - vrata kii| bhAvArtha - kaisA sAdhu isa tIsare mahAvrata kI ArAdhanA kara sakatA hai? isa prazna ke uttara meM For Personal & Private Use Only

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258 - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a03 batAyA hai ki - jo sAdhu, saMyama-sAdhanA meM Avazyaka aise upakaraNa ke saMgraha aura AhAra-pAnI prApta kara sAdharmI-sAdhuoM ko dene meM kuzala hai| jo atyanta durbala, bAla, glAna (rogI) vRddha, kSapaka (jo mAsa-khamaNAdi utkaTa tapa karatA hai) pravartaka, AcArya, upAdhyAya, navadIkSita ziSya, sAdharmika, tapasvI, kula, gaNa, saMgha kI dasa prakAra athavA bahuta prakAra kI vaiyAvRtya, kIrti Adi kI icchA ke binA caityArtha (jJAna prApti ke lie) aura nirjarA ke lie karatA hai, jo aprIti vAle ghara meM praveza nahIM karatA, aprItikArI ghara se AhArAdi nahIM letA aura na aprItikArI ghara ke pIr3ha, zayyA, saMstAraka, vastra, pAtra, kambala, daNDaka, rajoharaNa, niSadyA, colapaTTaka, muMhapatti, pAdapoMchana, bhAjana, upadhi, bhaNDopakaraNa kA sevana nahIM karatA, dUsaroM kI nindA nahIM karatA, dUsaroM ke doSoM ko grahaNa nahIM karatA, AcArya athavA rogI Adi ke bahAne se koI vastu nahIM letA, kisI vyakti ko dAnAdi dharma se vimukha nahIM banAtA, kisI ke dAna aura sadAcaraNa ko chupAtA nahIM, jo AhArAdi lAkara dene (vaiyAvRtya karane) ke bAda pachatAvA nahIM karatA, jo prApta AhArAdi kA yathAyogya vibhAga karatA hai, jo yogya ziSya tathA upakaraNAdi kA saMgraha karane, AhArAdi dene aura adhyayana karAne meM kuzala hai-aisA sAdhu, isa vrata kI ArAdhanA karatA hai| vivecana - zarIradhAriyoM ke lie AhArAdi para vastuoM kI AvazyakatA hotI hI hai-sAdhuoM ke . lie bhii| gRhastha logoM kI sAdhana-prApti nirdoSa nahIM hotI, kintu sAdhuoM kA jIvana nirdoSa hotA hai| unheM Avazyaka sAmagrI nirdoSa rIti se hI prApta karanI hotI hai| isa sUtra meM vividha sthiti vAle sAdhuoM aura unakI AvazyakatAoM kA ullekha kara tadanukUla vaiyAvRtya karane kA nirdeza kiyA hai| atyaMtabAla - ATha varSa kI umra vAlA saadhu| - kSapaka-"kSapako vikRSTa tapasvI mAsakSapaNAdi nirantara kartA'-mAsakhamaNAdi nirantara utkaTa tapa karane vaale| pravartaka - 'sIdanta praticaraNadharmapravartate pravartAvayati sa pravartaka:-cAritra dharma meM pravRtti karane aura sAdhuoM se yathAyogya pravRtti karAne vaale| kula - eka guru ke ziSyoM kA samudAya athavA-eka hI vAcanAcArya se jJAnAdhyayana karane vAle ziSyoM kA smuuh| gaNa-aneka kuloM se banA huA smuuh| saMgha-gaNa-samUha kA saMgrAhaka tathA sAdhu-sAdhvI, zrAvaka aura zrAvikA-yaha caturvidha sNgh| ... ceiyaDhe - caityArtha caitya ke lie| TIkAkAra caitya zabda kA artha karate haiM-'jina prtimaa'| yaha artha paMcama kAla meM utpanna, apane samaya meM bahu vikasita aura vyApaka banI huI mUrtipUjA ke prabhAva se huA hogA, jabaki sAdhu mandira-mUrti ke lie svayaM Arambha-samArambha karavAte the| sthAna-sthAna para maMdira banavAnA, mUrti sthApita karanA, pratiSThA karavAnA, mahApUjA kA Arambha karanA, saMgha nikAla kara For Personal & Private Use Only

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ArAdhaka kI vaiyAMvRtya vidhi 259 **************************************************************** yAtrA karanA Adi aneka kArya karate the| dharma-sAdhanA kA mukhya AdhAra maMdira-mUrti bana cukA thaa| anyathA yaha artha yahA~ lAgU hI kaise ho sakatA hai? kyoMki isa sUtra meM vaiyAvRtya ke pAtroM aura vaiyAvRtya ke sAdhanoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| vaiyAvRtya ke pAtra haiM - 'accaMtabAla-dubbala..........saMgha' aura vaiyAvRtya ke sAdhana haiN-'uvhibhttpaann........|' socanA cAhie ki upadhi aura bhAtapAnI-AhArAdi kI AvazyakatA mAnava zarIradhArI atyantabAla se lagAkara saMgha taka ke sAdhuoM ko hotI hai, mUrti ko nhiiN| "bhattapANapIDha yAvat uvagaraNa" meM se koI bhI vastu mUrti ke lie Avazyaka yA vyavahAra ke yogya nahIM hai| ye saba sAdhuoM ke lie hI upayogI haiN| ataeva yahA~ mUrti artha ucita nahIM hogaa| sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna 10, bhagavatI za0 25 u0 7 tathA vyavahAra sUtra u0 10 meM vaiyAvRtya karane yogya pAtra dasa hI batAye haiN| yathA - 1. AcArya 2. upAdhyAya 3. sthavira 4. tapasvI 5. glAna 6. zaikSa 7. kula 8. gaNa 9. saMgha aura 10. saadhrmik| tattvArtha sUtra a0 9 sUtra 24 meM bhI ye hI pAtra batAye haiN| isameM se kisI meM bhI jina-pratimA kA ullekha nahIM hai| isa prakAra vaiyAvRtya ke sthAna para mUrti artha anucita, asaMgata evaM asatya hai| yahA~ jJAna prAptyartha-jJAna prApti. ke lie artha ThIka rahatA hai| uttarAdhyayana a0 1 gA0 46 meM likhA hai ki - 'pasaNNA lAbhaissaMti viulaM aTThiyaM suyaM' - vaiyAvatyAdi gaNa se prasanna hue garu, vipula arthayukta zrutajJAna kA lAbha dete haiN| ataeva jJAnArthI ke lie vaiyAvRtya Avazyaka hai aura vaiyAvRtya nirjarA kA bhI kAraNa hai| 'ceiya?' kA artha- AcAryAdi kI prasannatA ke lie bhI kiyA hai| unakI prasannatA zruta-dAna kA kAraNa hotI hai| rAyapaseNI sUtra meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke varNana meM 'ceiya' kA artha TIkAkAra ne-'caityaM . suprazasta manohetutvAt' - zubha evaM prazasta mana ke hetu kiyA hai| sAdharmika - 'eka zraddhAruciH sAdharmikaH zrutaliMga pravacanaika: riiti|' jinakI zraddhA eka ho, jinakA zruta, liMga aura pravacana eka prakAra kA ho, jinakA AcAra-vicAra eka samAna ho| vyavahAra sUtra u0 2 bhASya gAthA 10 meM sAdharmI ke 12 bheda isa prakAra kiye haiM - . 1. nAma sAdharmika - samAna nAma vAlA, do vyaktiyoM kA eka hI-sA nAma honaa| jaise devadatta nAmaka manuSya se dUsare devadatta nAma vAle vyakti kA nAma eka hI samAna hotA hai| (athavA-nAmamAtra kA saadhrmii| vAstavika jaina se nAmamAtra ke jaina kI jaina kahalAne mAtra kI sAdharmikatA hotI hai|)| 2. sthApanA sAdharmika - sAdharmI ke citra-mUrti Adi sadbhAva yA kisI akSa (pAsA) varATa (kaur3I) meM sAdharmI kI asadbhAva sthApanA krnaa| 3. dravya sAdharmika - jisameM bhaviSya meM sAdharmikatA ke guNa prakaTa hoMge athavA jisameM bhUtakAla meM sAdharmikatA ke guNa the (vartamAna meM sAdharmikatA ke bhAva se rhit)| 4. kSetra sAdharmika - samAna kSetriya-eka deza ke nivaasii| 5. kAla sAdharmika - eka kAla meM utpanna athavA smkaaliin| For Personal & Private Use Only

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260 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a03 **************************************************************** 6. pravacana sAdharmika - eka siddhAnta ko mAnane vAle, eka prakAra kI zraddhA vAle aise sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka aura shraavikaa| 7. liMga sAdharmika - eka hI prakAra ke veza vAle-rajoharaNa aura mukhavastrikA yukta sAdhusAdhvI tathA zramaNabhUta shraavk| 8. darzana sAdharmika - samAna darzanI kSAyopazamika, opazamika aura kSAyika samyagdRSTi kI apane ho samAna dRSTi vAle se samAnatA honaa| 9. jJAna sAdharmika - mati Adi jJAna kI samAnatA yukt| 10. cAritra sAdharmika - sAmAyikAdi samAna cAritra vAle saadhu-saadhvii.|. . . 11. abhigraha sAdharmika - samAna abhigraha vAle-jinhoMne tapa-sAdhanA karake AhArAMdi grahaNa meM eka samAna niyama liyA ho| : 12. bhAvanA sAdharmika - anityAdi bhAvanA meM samAna rUpa se baratane vaale| uparokta bAraha prakAra ke sAdharmikoM meM zrAvaka bhI sAdhu kA sAdharmika hai-pravacana, darzana aura jJAna kI apekssaa| ArAdhanA kA phala imaMca paradavva-haraNa-veramaNa-parirakkhaNaTThayAe pAvayaNaM bhagavayA sukahiyaM attahiyaM peccAbhAviyaM AgamesibhaI suddhaM NeyAuyaM akuDilaM aNuttaraM savvadukkhapAvANaM viuvsmnnN| ___ zabdArtha - imaM - ye, paradavva-haraNa-veramaNa-parirakkhaNaTThayAe - para-dravya haraNa tyAga vrata kI rakSA ke lie, pAvayaNaM - pravacana, bhagavayA - bhagavAn ne, sukahiyaM - kahe haiM, attahiyaM - Atma-hitArtha, peccAbhAviyaM - janmAntara meM zubha phala dene vAle, AgamesibhadaM - bhaviSya meM kalyANa kA hetu, suddhaM - zuddha, NeyAuyaM - nyAyayukta, akuDilaM - kuTilatArahita sarala, aNuttaraM - pradhAna, savvadukkhapAvANaM - samasta du:kha aura pApoM ko, viuvasamaNaM - zAnta karane vaale| ___bhAvArtha - parAye dravya ke haraNa rUpa pApakRtya se virata karane vAle isa mahAvrata kI rakSA ke lie bhagavAn ne uttama pravacana kahA hai| yaha vrata AtmA ke lie hitakArI hai, parabhava meM zubha phala dene vAlA hai aura bhaviSya meM kalyANakArI hai| yaha pravacana zuddha hai, nyAya se yukta hai, kuTilatA-rahita sarala hai, uttamottama hai aura samasta duHkhoM aura pApoM ko zAnta karane vAlA hai| asteya vrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM tassa imA paMca bhAvaNAo hoMti prdvv-hrnn-vermnn-prirkkhnntttthyaae| For Personal & Private Use Only |

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* prathama bhAvanA-nirdoSa upAzraya 261 **************************************************************** prathama bhAvanA-nirdoSa upAzraya paDhamaM devakula-sabhA-ppavA-vasaha-rukkhamUla-ArAma-kaMdarAgara-giri-guhAkammaujjANa-jANasAlA-kuviyasAlA-maMDava-suNNaghara-susANa-leNa-AvaNe aNNammi ya evamAiyammi daga-maTTiya-bIja-hariya-tasapANa asaMsatte ahAkaDe phAsue vivitte pasatthe uvassae hoi vihariyavvaM / AhAkammabahule ya je se Asiya-sammajiyaussittasoyi-chAyaNa-dUmaNa-liMpaNa-aNuliMpaNa-jalaNa-bhaMDacAlaNaM aMto bahiM ca asaMjamo jattha vaDDai saMjayANa aTThA vajjiyavvo hu uvassao se tArisae suttpddikutte| evaM vivattavAsavasahisamiijogeNa bhAvio bhavai * aMtarappA NiccaahigaraNakaraNakArAvaNapAvakammavirao dattamaNuNNAya ugghruii| zabdArtha - tassa - usakI, paMca - pAMca, bhAvaNAo - bhAvanAeM, taiyassa - tIsare kI, hoti - haiM, paradavvaharaNaveramaNa - para-dravya ke haraNa se viramaNa rUpa, parirakkhaNaTThAe - rakSA ke lie| paDhamaM - prathama, devakula - maMdira, sabhA - sabhA, ppavA - prapA-pyAU, Avasaha - saMnyAsI logoM kA maTha, rukkhamUla - vRkSa kA mUla, ArAma - bagIcA, kaMdarA - guphA, Agara - khAna, giriguhA - parvata kI guphA, kamma - cUnA Adi banAne kA sthAna, ujjANa - udyAna, jANasAlA - rathazAlA, kuviyasAlA - ghara kA sAmAna rakhane kA sthAna, maMDava - maNDapa, suNNaghara - zUnya ghara, susANa - zmazAna, leNa - parvata ke nIce kA ghara, AvaNe - ApaNa-dukAna, aNNammi - anya sthAna meM, evamAiyammi - isI prakAra ke, daga-maTTiya-bIja-hariya-tasapANaasaMsatte - jala, sacitta, miTTI, bIja, harI vanaspati aura beindriya Adi trasa prANI se rahita, ahAkaDe - gRhastha ne nija ke lie banAyA ho, phAsue - prAsuka, vivitte - vivikta, pasatthe - prazasta, uvassae - upAzraya meM, vihariyavvaM - ThaharanA, AhAkammabahule - AdhAkarma doSa kI bahulatA vAlA ho, Asiya - jala ke chIMTe DAlA huA, sammajjiya - jhADU se kacarA nikAlA huA, ussitta - utsikta-jala kA vizeSa rUpa se chir3akAva kiyA gayA ho, sohiya - zobhita , chAyaNa - chappara Adi se chAyA gayA ho, dUmaNa - cUnA Adi lagAkara sapheda kiyA gayA ho, liMpaNa - lIpA huA, aNuliMpaNa - bAra-bAra lIpA gayA, jalaNa - agni jalAI ho, bhaMDacAlaNa - baratana Adi haTAye hoM, jattha - jahA~, aMto - bhItara, ya - tathA, bahiM - bAhara, asaMjamo - asaMyama kI, vaDDai - vRddhi, saMjayANaaTThA - sAdhu ke lie, vajjiyavyo - varjita karanA, tArisae - aisA, uvassao - upAzraya, suttapaDikuTTe - zAstra se varjita, evaM - isa prakAra, NiccaM - sadA, vivattavAsaM - viviktavAsa, vasahi - sthAna, samitijogeNa - samiti kA pAlana karane se, aMtarappAantarAtmA, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotA hai, ahigaraNakaraNakArAvaNapAvakammavirao - durgatijanaka kAryoM ke karane aura karAne rUpa pApa-karma se nivRtta honA, dattamaNuNNAyauggaharuI - diye hue aura anujJA kiye hue padArtha ko hI grahaNa karane kI ruci vaalaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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262 'praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a03 **************************************************************** bhAvArtha - dUsaroM ke dravya ke haraNa rUpa pApa karma se nivRtta karane vAle isa tIsare mahAvrata kI rakSA karane ke lie pAMca bhAvanAeM hotI haiN| prathama bhAvanA - sAdhuoM ko Thaharane ke lie nirdoSa sthAna (upAzraya) kA nirdeza karane vAlI yaha pahalI bhAvanA hai| ve sthAna ye haiM - devakula-vyaMtarAdi ke maMdira, sabhA (jahA~ loga ekatrita hokara maMtraNA karate hai) pyAU, Avasatha (sanyAsiyoM kA maTha) vRkSa ke nIce, ArAma (bagIcA), kandarA (guphA) Akara (khAna) parvata kI guphA, karma (lohAra Adi kI zAlA, jahA~ loha para kriyA kI jAtI hai, kuMbhakAra Adi ke sthAna) udyAna (upavana) yAnazAlA (ratha, gAr3I Adi vAhana rakhane ke sthAna) kupyazAlA (ghara ke baratana Adi rakhane kA sthAna) maNDapa (utsava kA sthAna yA vizrAma-sthala) zUnya ghara, zmazAna, layana (parvata kI talahaTI meM banA huA) ApaNa (dukAna) aura isI prakAra ke anya sthAnoM meM, jo sacitta jala, miTTI, bIja, harI vanaspati aura beindriyAdi trasa prANiyoM se rahita hoM, gRhastha ne apane lie banAye ho, prAsuka (niravadya) ho, vivikta (strI, pazu aura napuMsaka se rahita) ho aura prazasta (nirdoSa evaM zubha) hoM, aise upAzraya meM sAdhu ko ThaharanA caahie| aise sthAna meM nahIM rahanA cAhie jo AdhAkarma bahula (sAdhu ke lie Arambha karake banAyA) ho, sAdhu ke rahane ke lie jala chiTaka kara dhUla dabAI ho, jhADU lagAkara sApha kiyA ho, vizeSa rUpa se. jala chiTakA ho. sazobhita kiyA ho. Upara chAyA ho. canA Adi potA ho. lIpA ho. vizeSa rUpa se lIpA ho, zIta nivAraNa ke lie agni jalAI ho yA dIpaka jalAyA ho, baratana Adi haTAkara anyatra rakhe hoM, jahA~ bhItara yA bAhara rahane se asaMyama kI vRddhi hotI ho, to aise sthAna sAdhu ke lie varjita haiN| aise sthAnoM kA tyAga karanA caahie| aise upAzraya sAdhu ke lie sUtra ke pratikUla haiN| isa prakAra vivikta-vasita rUpa samiti kA pAlana karane se antarAtmA prabhAvita hotI hai aura . durgati ke kAraNa aise pApakarma karane, karAne se nivRtti hotI hai tathA dattAnujJAta sthAna kI ruci hotI hai| vivecana - sAdhu 'anagAra' hotA hai| sAdhu kA apanA koI ghara nahIM hotA, phira bhI use kisI sthAna para ThaharanA hI par3atA hai| prathama bhAvanA meM vaise nirdoSa sthAnoM kA ullekha kiyA hai jo pUrNatayA nirdoSa ho kara saMyama ke anukUla hoN| dvitIya bhAvanA-nirdoSa saMstAraka - biiyaM ArAma ujANakANaNavaNappadesabhAge kiMciikkaDaM va kaThiNagaMcajaMtugaM ca parA-mera-kucca-kusuDabbha-palAla-mUyagavakkaya puSpha-phala-taya-ppavAla-kaMdamUla-taNa-kaTTha-sakkarAi giNhai sejovahissa aTThA Na kappaeM uggahe adiNNammi gihiu~ je haNi haNi uggahaM. aNuNNaviyaM gihiyavvaM evaM uggahasamiijogeNa bhAvio bhviaNtrpyaanniccNahigrnn-krnnkaaraavnn-paavkmmviredttmnnunnnnaayugghruii| .anya pratiyoM meM 'vakkaya' ke sthAna para 'pavvaya' tathA 'valaya' pATha haiN| , For Personal & Private Use Only

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263. tRtIya bhAvanA-zayyA-parika varjana **************************************************************** zabdArtha-biiyaM - dvitIya, ArAma - bagIcA, ujjANa - udyAna, kANaNa - nagara kA nikaTavartI vana, vaNappadesabhAge - vana pradeza, ikkaDaM - sUkhA ghAsa, kaThiNagaM - kaThinaka-tRNa vizeSa, jaMtugaM - jalAzaya meM utpanna hone vAlA tRNa vizeSa, parA - eka prakAra kA ghAsa, mera - muMja, kucca - kurca-jisase kUcI Adi banAI jAtI hai, kusu - kuza, Dabbha - DAbha, palAla - palAla, mUyaga - mUyaka-eka prakAra kA tRNa vizeSa, vakkaya - valkala, puSpha - phUla, phala - phala, taya - tvacA, ppavAla - pravAla, kaMda - kanda, mUla - mUla, taNa - tRNa, kaTTha - kASTha, sakkarAi - zarkarA, sejjovahissaaTThA - bichAne tathA anya kArya ke lie, giNhai - grahaNa karanA, uggahe - avagraha, adiNNammi - binA AjJA, Na kappaenahIM kalpatA, haNi haNi - pratidina, je - jo, aNuNNaviya - AjJA lekara, giNhiyavvaM - grahaNa karanA, evaM - isa prakAra, NiccaM - sadA, uggahasamiijogeNa - avagraha samiti kA pAlana karane se, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavaI - hotI hai, ahigaraNa-karaNa-kArAvaNa-pAvakamma-virae - durgatijanaka kAryoM ke karane aura karAne rUpa pApakarmoM se rahita, dattamaNuNNAya uggaharuI - pradatta aura anujJA kI huI vastu ko hI grahaNa karane vaalaa| bhAvArtha - dUsarI bhAvanA anujJAta-saMstAraka hai| ArAma, udyAna, kAnana aura vana-pradeza meM sUkhA ghAsa, kaThinaka (tRNa vizeSa) jalAzayotpanna tRNa, parA (tRNa vizeSa) merara (muMja) kUrca, kuza, DAbha, palAla, mUyaka, valkala, puSpa, phala, tvacA, pravAla, kanda, mUla, tRNa, kASTha aura kaMkarAdi bichAne yA anya kArya ke lie grahaNa karanA ho aura vaha vastu upAzraya ke bhItara ho, to bhI AjJA prApta kiye binA grahaNa karanA sAdhu ke lie kalpanIya nahIM hai| jisa sthAna meM muni ThaharA hai, usameM rahe tRNa Adi ke grahaNa karane kI bhI pratidina AjJA lenI caahie| isa prakAra avagraha-samiti kA sadaiva pAlana karane se antarAtmA pavitra hotI hai aura durgati-dAyaka pApa-karmoM ke karane-karAne se nivRtta hotI hai tathA dattAnujJAta vastuM hI grahaNa karane kI ruci hotI hai| .tRtIya bhAvanA-zayyA-parikarma varjana taiyaM pIDha-phalaga-sijA-saMthAragaTThayAe rukkhA Na chiMdiyavvA Na cheyaNeNa bheyaNeNa sejA kAriyavvA jasseva uvassae vaseja senaM tattheva gavesijjA, Na ya visamaM samaM karejA Na NivAyapavAyaussugattaM Na DaMsamasagesu khubhiyavvaM aggI dhUmo Na kAyavvo, evaM saMjamabahule saMvarabahule saMvuDabahule samAhibahule dhIre kAeNa phAsayaMto sayayaM ajjhappajjhANajutte samie ege carija dhammaM, evaM sejAsamiijogeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA NiccaM ahigaraNa-karaNakArAvaNa-pAvakammavirae dattamaNuNNAya ugghruii| zabdArtha - taiyaM - tRtIya, pIDha-phalaga-sejjA-saMthAragaTThayAe - pIDha, phalaka, zayyA aura saMstAraka ke lie, rukkhA - vRkSa, Na chiMdiyavvA - chedana nahIM karanA, cheyaNeNa - chedana, bheyaNeNa - bhedana, sijjA For Personal & Private Use Only

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264 ****** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a03 ************************************************** zayyA, kAriyavvA - karavAnA, jasseva - jisake, uvassae - upAzraya, vaseja - Thahare, sijaM - zayyA, tattheva - vahIM, gavesijjA - gaveSaNA kare, visamaM samaMNa karejjA - viSama ko sama nahIM kare, Na NivAyapavAya ussugattaM - vAyu sahita yA rahita sthAna meM utsukatA na kare, Na DaMsamasagesu khubhiyavvaMDA~sa aura macchara Adi ke viSaya meM kSubdha nahIM hoMve, aggI dhUmo Na kAyavvo - agni athavA dhuMA nahIM kare evaM isa prakAra, saMjamabahule - saMyama kI pradhAnatA vAlA, saMvarabahule - saMvara kI pradhAnatA vAlA, saMvuDabahule - saMvRttapana kI pracuratA vAlA, samAhibahule - samAdhi- sampanna, dhIre - dhairyazAlI, kAeNa phAsayaMto - zarIra se pAlana karatA huA, sayayaM - nirantara, ajjhappajjhANajutte - adhyAtma-dhyAna se yukta, samie - samiti vAlA, ege - akelA, carija - AcaraNa kare, dhammaM - dharma kA, sejjAsamiijogeNa - zayyA-samiti ke yoga se, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotI, aMtarapyA - antarAtmA, NiccaM - sadA, ahigaraNa-karaNakArAvaNa-pAvakammavirae - durgatijanaka kAryoM ke karane-karAne rUpa pApa-karma se virata, dattamaNuNNAyauggaharuI - datta aura AjJA prApta avagraha kI ruci vaalaa| bhAvArtha - tIsarI "zayyA-parikarma varjana" bhAvanA hai| sAdhu, pIDha, phalaka, zayyA aura saMstAraka ke lie vakSoM kA chedana nahIM kare aura vakSoM kA chedana-bhedana karAkara zayyA nahIM banavAveM. kinta jisa gahastha ke upAzraya (ghara) meM sAdha Thahare vahIM zayyA kI gaveSaNA kre| yadi vahA~ Thaharane kI bhami viSama (Ubar3a-khAbar3a) ho, to use sama (barAbara) nahIM kre| yadi vahA~ vAyu kA saMcAra na ho yA adhika ho, to utsukatA (aruci) nahIM rakhakara samabhAva pUrvaka rhe| yadi DAMsa-maccharoM kA parISaha utpanna ho jAe, to kSubhita nahIM hokara zAnta rhe| una DAMsa-maccharoM kA nivAraNa karane ke lie na to agni prajvalita kare aura na dhuAM hI kre| isa prakAra nirdoSa caryA se usa sAdhu ke jIvana meM atyadhika saMyama, vistRta saMvara, kaSAyoM aura indriyoM para vizeSa, vijaya, citta meM prasannatA evaM zAMti kI bahulatA hotI hai| vItarAga-bhAva kI vRddhi karane vAlA dhIra-vIra zramaNa, utpanna parISahoM ko apane zarIra para jhelatA huA adhyAtma dhyAna se satata sampanna rahe aura samitiyoM kA pAlana karatA huA, svayaM akelA (rAgAdi rahita) hokara dharma kA AcaraNa kre| isa prakAra sadaiva zayyA samiti ke yoga se (zayyA parikarma varjita karane se) antarAtmA vizuddha hotI hai aura durgatidAyaka kRtyoM ke karaNa-karAvana rUpa pApakarmoM se vaMcita rahatI hai| vaha prazastAtmA dattamanujJAta avagraha grahaNa karane kI ruci vAlA hotA hai|' - caturtha bhAvanA-anujJAta bhaktAdi . cautthaM sAhAraNa-piMDapAyalAbhe sati bhottavvaM saMjaeNaM samiyaM Na sAyasUpAhiyaM Na khaddhaM Na vegiyaM Na turiyaM Na cavalaM Na sAhasaM Na ya parassa pIlAkArasAvajaM taha bhottavvaM jaha se taiyavayaM Na sIyai sAhAraNapiMDa-pAyalAbhe suhumaM adiNNAdANavayaNiyama-viramaNaM evaM sAhAraNapiMDapAyalAbhe samiijogeNa bhAvio bhavar3a aMtarappA NiccaM ahigaraNa-karaNakArAvaNa-pAvakammavirae dattamaSNuNNAya ugghruii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pA~cavIM bhAvanA-sAdharmika vinaya 265 . **************************************************************** zabdArtha - cautthaM - caturtha, sAhAraNa-piMDapAyalAbhe - saba sAdhuoM ke lie sammilita AhAra Adi ke milane para. bhottavvaM- AhAra karanA. saMjaeNaM- sAdha ko. samiyaM- samyaka yatanAparvaka. Na sAyasUpAhiyaM - na zAka aura sUpa kI adhikatA vAlA, Na khaddhaM - sAtha baiThakara svayaM adhi yA jaldIjaldI nahIM khAnA, Na vegiyaM - vega yukta nahIM, Na turiyaM - zIghratApUrvaka, Na cavalaM - caMcalatApUrvaka nahIM, Na sAhasaM - binA vicAre nahIM, Na ya parassa pIlAkArasAvajaM - aura dUsaroM ko pIr3AkAraka tathA sadoSa rIti se nahIM, taha bhottavyaM - isa prakAra khAnA cAhie, jaha se taiyavayaM - jisa prakAra tIsarA vrata, Na sIyai - naSTa nahIM ho, sAhAraNa piMDapAyalAbhe - sAdhAraNa piNDapAta ke lAbha meM, suhamaM - sUkSma, adiNNAdANavayaNiyasaviramaNaM - adattAdAna viramaNa vrata se AtmA kA niyamana karane vAlA, evaM - isa prakAra, sAhAraNapiMDapAyalAbhe - sAdhAraNa piNDapAta ke lAbha se, samiijogeNa - samiti ke yoga se, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotI hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, NiccaM - sadaiva, ahigaraNa karaNa kArAvaNa pAvakammavirae - adhikaraNa rUpa pApa-karma ke karane-karAne rUpa karma se virata, dattamaNuNNAya uggaharuI - datta aura anujJAta avagraha kI ruci vaalaa| bhAvArtha - anujJAtabhaktAdi cauthI bhAvanA hai| sAdhu kA karttavya hai ki vaha guru Adi ratnAdhikoM kI AjJA prApta karake hI azana-pAnAdi kA upabhoga kre| sAtha ke sabhI sAdhuoM ke lie jo AhArAdi sammilita rUpa meM prApta huA hai, use sabhI ke sAtha samiti evaM zAMtipUrvaka khAnA caahie| khAte samaya yaha dhyAna rakhanA cAhie ki jisase adattAdAna kA pApa nahIM lge| usa sammilita AhAra meM se zAka tathA dAla svayaM adhika nahIM khaave| apane bhAga ke AhAra se na to adhika khAveM aura na zIghratApUrvaka khaaveN| khAne meM capalatA nahIM laaveN| khAte samaya asAvadhAnI nahIM rakheM, kintu soca samajhakara ucita rIti se khaaveN| bojana karane meM isa bAta kA viveka rakheM ki jisase dUsare sAdhu ko pIr3A utpanna nahIM ho| sammilita rUpa se prApta AhAra kA bhojana isa prakAra kareM ki jisase tIsare mahAvrata meM kisI prakAra kA doSa nahIM lge| yaha aMdattAdAna-viramaNa rUpa mahAvrata bar3A sUkSma hai| sAdhAraNa rUpa se AhAra aura pAtra kA lAbha hone para samiti pUrvaka AcaraNa karane se antarAtmA vizuddha hotI hai aura durgati-dAyaka kukRtyoM ke karane-karAne rUpa pApa-karma se dUra rahatI hai| vaha pavitrAtmA dattamanujJAta AhArAdi grahaNa karane kI ruci vAlI hotI hai| paMcamI bhAvanA-sAdharmika vinaya paMcamagaM sAhammie viNao pauMjiyavvo uvagaraNapAraNAsu viNao pauMjiyavvo vAyaNapariyaTTaNAsu viNao pauMjiyavvo dANagahaNa-pucchaNAsu viNao pauMjiyavvo NikkhamaNapavesaNAsu viNao pauMjiyavvo, aNNesu ya evamAisu bahusu kAraNasaesu viNao pNujiyvvo| viNao vi tavo, tavo vi dhammo tamhA viNao puNjiyvvo| gurusu sAhusu tavassIsu ya, evaM viNaeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA NiccaM ahigaraNaM karaNa-kArAvaNa-pAvakammavirae dattamaNuNNAya ugghruii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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266 ** * praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a0 3 ******************************** ** ************************************** zabdArtha - paMcamagaM - pAMcavIM, sAhammie - sAdharmika, viNao - vinaya, pauMjiyavyo - karanA cAhie, uvagaraNapAraNAsu - glAna tapasvI evaM jJAnI sAdhu kA, viNao pauMjiyavyo - vinaya karanA cAhie, vAyaNapariyaTTaNAsu - sUtra grahaNa rUpa vAcanA meM aura AvRtti meM, viNao pauMjiyavyo - vinaya karanA cAhie, dANagahaNapucchaNAsu- dene meM, grahaNa karane meM aura pRcchA meM, viNao pauMjiyavyovinaya karanA caahie| NikkhamaNa-pavesaNAsu - sthAna se nikalane va praveza karane meM AvazyakIya Adi, viNao pauMjiyavyo - vinaya karanA cAhie, aNNesu ya evamAisu - anya aura isI prakAra makANasAsa- bahuta se saiMkar3oM kAraNoM se viNaopaDaMjiyalo - vinaya karanA cAhie viNao vi tavo - vinaya bhI tapa hai, tavo vi dhammo - tapa bhI dharma hai, tamhA - isalie, viNaMo paujiyavvovinaya karanA cAhie, gurusu sAhusu tavassIsu - guru, sAdhu aura tapasviyoM kA, viNaeNa - vinaya karane se, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotI hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, NiccaM - sadaiva, ahigaraNa-karaNakArAvaNapAvakammavirae - adhikaraNa rUpa pApa ke karane va karAne se virata hotA hai, dattamaNuNNAya uggaharuI- datta aura anajJAta avagraha meM ruci vaalaa| bhAvArtha - sAdharmika vinaya rUpa pAMcavIM bhAvanA hai| sAdharmika sAdhuoM kA vinaya kare, jJAnI tapasvI evaM glAna sAdhu kA vinaya evaM upakAra karane meM tatpara rhe| sUtra kI vAcanA tathA parAvartanA karate samaya guru kA vandana rUpa vinaya kre| AhArAdi dAna prApta karane aura prApta dAna ko sAdhuoM ko dene tathA sUtrArtha kI punaH pRcchA karate samaya guru mahArAja kI AjJA lene evaM vandanA karane rUpa vinaya kre| upAzraya se bAhara jAte aura praveza karate samaya AvazyakI tathA naiSedhikI uccAraNa rUpa vinaya kre| isI prakAra anya aneka saiMkar3oM kAraNoM (avasaroM) para vinaya karatA raheM mAtra anazanAdi hI tapa nahIM hai, kinta vinaya bhI tapa hai| kevala saMyama hI dharma nahIM. kinta tapa bhI dharma hai| isalie garu sAdha aura tapasviyoM kA vinaya karatA rhe| isa prakAra sadaiva vinaya karate rahane se antarAtmA pavitra hotI hai aura durgati ke kAraNa aise pApakRtyoM ke karane-karAne rUpa pApakarma se rahita hotI hai| isase dattaanujJAta padArtha ko grahaNa karane kI ruci hotI hai| upasaMhAra evamiNaM saMvarassa dAraM sammaM saMvariyaM hoi, suppaNihiyaM, imehiM paMcahiM vi kAraNehiM maNa-vayaNa-kAya-parirakkhiehiM NiccaM AmaraNaMtaM ya esa jogo Neyavvo dhiimayA maimayA aNAsavo akaluso achiddo aparissAvI asaMkiliTTho savva jinnmnnunnnnaao| zabdArtha - evamiNaM - aisA karane se, saMvarassa dAraM - saMvara-dvAra kA, samma - bhalI-bhAMti, saMvariyaMpAlana karanA, hoi - hotA hai, suppaNihiyaM - supraNihita-surakSita, imehiM - ina, paMcahiM - pAMca, kAraNehiMkAraNoM se, maNa-vayaNa-kAya-parirakkhiehiM - mana, vacana aura kAyA dvArA rakSaNa karanA, NiccaM - sadaiva, For Personal & Private Use Only

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upasaMhAra 267 **************************************************************** AmaraNaMtaM - maraNa paryaMta, esajogo - isa vrata kA, Neyavyo - pAlana karanA, dhiimayA - dhairya sampanna, maimayA - buddhimAn, aNAsavo - anAzrava, akaluso - akaluSatA rahita, acchido - chidra rahita, aparissAvI - karmoM ke praveza se rahita, asaMkiliTTho - saMkleza rahita, savva jiNamaNuNNAo - sabhI jinezvaroM dvArA aajnyaapit| . bhAvArtha - isa prakAra pAMca bhAvanAoM se yukta isa saMvara-dvAra kA samyak rUpa se pAlana karane se mahAvrata surakSita rahatA hai| isalie dhairya-sampanna, buddhimAn sAdhu ko cAhie ki mana vacana aura kAyA se isa mahAvrata kI rakSA karatA huA, ina pAMca bhAvanAoM kA jIvana paryaMta pAlana karatA rhe| yaha mahAvrata Asrava kA nirodhaka, kaluSita bhAvoM se rahita zubha bhAvoM se yukta, chidra-rahita, karmoM ke Agamana kA avarodhaka tathA saMkleza se rahita hai| yaha bhUta, bhaviSya aura vartamAna ke sabhI jinezvara bhagavaMtoM dvArA AjJApita (upadiSTa) hai| ___ evaM taiyaM saMvaradAraM phAsiyaM pAliyaM sohiya tIriyaM kiTTiyaM ArAhiyaM ANAe aNupAliyaM bhvi| evaM NAyamuNiNA bhagavayA paNNaviyaM parUviyaM pasiddhaM siddhaM siddhavarasAsaNamiNaM AMdhaviyaM sudesiyaM pstthN| . .. ||tiyN saMvaradAraM sammattaM ttibemi| : zabdArtha - evaM - isa prakAra, taiyaM - tRtIya, saMvaradAraM - saMvara-dvAra, phAsiyaM - spRSTa, pAliyaM - pAlita, sohiyaM - zobhita, tIriyaM - tIrita, kiTTiyaM - kIrtita, ArAhiyaM - ArAdhita, bhavai - hotA hai, evaM - isa prakAra, NAyamuNiNA bhagAyA - jJAta kulotpanna bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne, paNNaviyaM - kahA hai, paMrUviyaM - prarUpaNA kI, pasiddhaM - prasiddha, siddhaM - siddha, siddhavarasAsaNamiNaM - apane kArya ko siddha karane vAle tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kI pradhAna AjJA yukta hai, AghaviyaM - samyak prarUpita hai, sudesiyaM- / bhalI prakAra upadezita hai, pasatyaM - prazasta hai, taiyaM - tRtIya, saMvaradAraM - saMvaradvAra, sammattaM - samApta huA, ttibemi- aisA maiM kahatA huuN| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra yaha tIsare saMvaradvAra kA sparzana, pAlana evaM zodhana hotA hai, pAra pahuMcAyA jAtA hai, kIrtita evaM ArAdhita hotA hai aura jinezvara kI AjJA ke anusAra anupAlita hotA hai| isa prakAra jJAtakulotpanna bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne kahA hai, prarUpita kiyA hai| yaha mArga vizva meM prasiddha evaM pramANoM se siddha hai| samasta prayojana siddha karane vAle aise tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta kI yaha pradhAna AjJA hai| bhagavAn dvArA prarUpita hai| uttama prakAra se upadezita hai aura prazasta hai| yaha tRtIya saMvaradvAra pUrNa huA, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| ||dttaanujnyaat nAmaka tRtIya saMvaradvAra smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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brahmacarya nAmaka caturtha saMvaradvAra brahmacarya kI mahimA jaMbU! itto ya baMbhaceraM uttama-tava-Niyama-NAma-daMsaNa-caritta-sammatta-viNayamUlaM yamaniyamaguNappahANajuttaM himavaMtamahaMtateyamaMtaM pasatthagaMbhira-thimiyamajhaM ajavasAhujaNAcariyaM mokkhamaggaM visuddhasiddhigaiNilayaM sAsayamavvAbAhamapuNabbhaM pasatthaM somaM subhaM sivamayalamakkhayakaraM jaivara-sArakkhiyaM sucariyaM subhAsiyaM Navari muNivarehiM mahApurisadhIrasUra-dhammiyadhiimaMtANa ya sayA visuddhaM savvaM bhavvajaNANuciNNaM NissaMkiyaM NibbhayaM NittUsaM NirAyAsaM NiruvalevaM NivvuigharaM NiyamaNippakaMpaM tavasaMjamamUladaliyaNemmaM paMcamahavvayasurakkhiyaM smiiguttiguttN| .. zabdArtha - jaMbU - he jambU!, itto ya - yahA~ se Age, baMbhaceraM - brahmacarya vrata, uttama-tava-NiyamaNANa-dasaNa-caritta-sammatta-viNaya-mUlaM - uttama tapa, niyama, jJAna, darzana, cAritra samyaktva aura vinaya kA mUla, yamaniyamagaNappahANajuttaM-yama, niyama aura uttamottama guNoM se yukta, himavaMtamahaMtateyamaMtaMhimavAn parvata ke samAna mahAn aura tejasvI, pasatthagaMbhIrathimiyamajhaM - jisakA madhya-aMta:karaNa prazasta, gaMbhIra aura sthira hai, ajavasAhujaNAcariyaM - sarala bhAva yukta sAdhu puruSoM se Asevita, mokkhamaggaM - mokSa kA mArga, visuddhasiddhigaiNilayaM - vizuddha mokSa gati ke sthAnabhUta, sAsayamavvAbAhamapuNabbhavaM - zAzvata, bAdhA rahita aura punarjanma ko rokane vAlA, pasatthaM - prazasta, somaM - saumya, subhaM - zubha, sivamayalamakkhayakaraM-ziva-nirupadrava acala aura akSaya yA pUrNatA pradAna karane vAlA, jaivarasArakkhiyaMpradhAna muniyoM se surakSita, sucariyaM - bhalI prakAra se AcaraNa kiyA huA, subhAsiyaM - samyak prakAra se upadiSTa, Navari - kevala, muNivarehiM - uttama muniyoM ne, mahApurisadhIrasUradhammiyadhiimaMtANa - uttama mahApuruSoM, atyanta sAhasI, zUra, dhArmika evaM dhRtimaMta puruSoM se, sayA - sadA, visuddhaM - pUrNa vizuddhi ke sAtha, bhavvaM - bhavya, bhavvajaNANuciNNaM - bhavyajanoM dvArA pAlita, NissaMkiyaM - zaMkA-rahita, NibbhayaMbhaya-rahita, NittusaM - tuSa-nissAratA se rahita, NirAyAsaM - kheda-rahita, NiruvalevaM - sneha ke upalepa se rahita, NivvuidharaM - nivRtti-ghara-citta-zAMti kA ghara, NiyamaNippakaMpaM - niyama se avicala, tavasaMjamamUladaliyaNemmaM - tapa aura saMyama ke mUla-dala ke samAna, paMcamahavvaya surakkhiyaM - pAMca mahAvratoM meM vizeSa surakSita, samiiguttiguttaM - pAMca samiti aura tIna guptiyoM se gupt| "susAhiyaM' pATha bhI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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brahmacarya kI mahimA **************************************************************** bhAvArtha - gaNadhara bhagavAn sudharmA svAmIjI mahArAja kahate haiM ki he jambU! aba brahmacarya nAmaka caturtha saMvaradvAra kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai| anazanAdi uttama tapa aura piNDavizuddhi Adi niyama tathA jJAna, darzana, cAritra, samyaktva aura vinaya kA mUla brahmacarya hai arthAt brahmacarya kA pAlaka hI jJAnAdi uttama guNoM ko prApta kara sakatA hai| brahmacarya vrata, yama-niyama aura uttamottama guNoM se yukta hai| jisa prakAra sabhI parvatoM meM himavAn parvata mahAn aura prabhAvazAlI hai, usI prakAra sabhI vratoM meM brahmacarya vrata mahAn bhI hai aura prabhAvazAlI bhI hai| brahmacarya vrata kA pAlana karane se anta:karaNa prazasta, gaMbhIra aura sthira hotA hai| sarala hRdaya vAle sAdhujana isakA AcaraNa karate haiN| brahmacarya vrata mokSa kA mArga hai| siddhagati prApti ke lie aprazastarAgAdi rahita aura vizuddha sthAna hai| zAzvata hai - vizuddha evaM doSa rahita pAlA huA brahmacarya zAzvata jIvana dene vAlA hai| phira vaha brahmacarya zAzvata ho jAtA hai| (vizuddha brahmacarya vrata kA pAlaka, yadi devaloka meM jAtA hai, to ucca vaimAnika deva hotA hai-jisase usakA brahmacarya (maithuna-rahita jIvana, binA virati ke bhI) sthira rahatA hai aura usake bAda manuSya bhava meM bAla brahmacArI avasthA meM hI pravrajita hokara siddha ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra usakA brahmacarya zAzvata-sAdi-aparyavasita ho jAtA hai) avyAbAdha hai, punarjanma kA avarodhaka hai| prazasta hai, saumya hai, zubha hai, ziva (sabhI prakAra ke upadravoM se rahita) hai, acala (sthira) hai, akSaya (pUrNatA pradAna karane-sthira rakhane vAlA) hai| zreSTha yativaryo- zramaNazreSThoM dvArA rakSita hai| brahmacarya kA pAlana karanA zreSTha hai| maharSiyoM ne brahmacarya kA uttama upadeza diyA hai| jo mahApuruSa dhIra, vIra, gaMbhIra, dhairyavAn aura dhArmika haiM, ve hI zuddha rUpa se sadaiva brahmacarya kA pAlana karate haiN| brahmacarya bhavya hai aura bhavyajanoM dvArA Acarita hai| ni:zaMka hai-brahmacarya kA pAlana karane vAlA mahAnubhAva kAmabhoga ke tyAgI hone ke kAraNa zaMkA-rahita hote haiN| unheM kisI kA bhI bhaya nahIM hotaa| jisa prakAra tusa (chilake) rahita cAvala svaccha hotA hai, usI prakAra brahmacArI bhI doSa rahita zuddha hote haiN| brahmacArI kheda se bhI rahita hote haiN| brahmacArI bhavyAtmA nirlipta hote haiN| unameM moha kI liptatA nahIM hotii| brahmacarya nirvRtti (cittazAnti) kA ghara hai| niyama se niSprakampa (acala-aTala) hai| tapa aura saMyama kA to yaha mUla hI hai| pAMca mahAvratoM meM brahmacarya vrata kI rakSA kA pramukha sthAna hai| samiti aura gupti (nava vAr3a rUpa brahmacarya gupti) se gupta-rakSita hai| .. jhANaNavarakavADasukaya* majjhappadiNNaphaliha saNNaddho * cchaiyaduggaipahasugaipahadesagaM ca loguttamaM ca vayamiNaM paumasaratalAgapAlibhayaM mahAsagaDaaragatuMbabhUyaM * 'sukaya' ke Age 'rakkhaNa' pATha bhI hai| * 'saNNaddho' ke sthAna 'saNNaddhabaddho' bhI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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. praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zrR02 a. 270 *************************************************************** mahAviDimarukkhakkhaMdhabhUyaM mahANagarapAgAra-kavADaphalihabhUyaM rajju piNiddho ya iMdakeU visuddhaNegaguNasaMpiNaddhaM jammi ya bhaggammi hoi sahasA savvaM saMbhaggamathiyacuNNiyakusalliyaM-pallaTTa-paDiya-khaMDiya-parisaDiya-viNAsiyaM viNaya-sIlatavaNiyamaguNa smuuh| zabdArtha - jhANavarakavADasukayamAMjhappadiNNaphalihaM - rakSA ke lie uttama dhyAna rUpa suviracita kapATa vAlA aura adhyAtma-sadbhAvanAmaya citta rUpa argalAmaya, saNNaddhoMcchaiyaduggaIpahaM - durgati ke mArga kA avarodhaka-pratibaMdhaka, sugaipahadesagaM - sugati ke mArga ko dikhAne vAlA, ya - aura, loguttamaMloka meM sarvottama, vayamiNaM - yaha vrata, paumasaratalAgapAlibhUyaM - padma-sarovara kI pAla tulya, mahAsagaDaaragatuMbabhUyaM-bar3e ratha ke cakra meM lage hue Araka-laTThoM ke nAbhi tulya, mahAviDimarukkhakkhaMdhabhUyaMatizaya vistAra vAle bar3e vRkSa ke skandha samAna, mahANagarapAgArakavADaphalihabhUyaM - bar3e nagara ke prAkAra meM kapATa kI Agala ke samAna, rajjupiNiddhoiMdakeU - DorI se baMdhe hue indra-dhvaja kI taraha, visuddhaNegaguNasaMpiNaddhaM - aneka vizuddha guNoM se yukta, jammiya bhaggammi - jisake bhaMga hone para, sahasAsavvaM - sahasA sabhI, saMbhaggamathiyacuNNiyakusalliyaM-pallaTa-paDiya-khaMDiya-parisaDiyaviNAsiyaM - saMbhagna, mathA huA, cUrNa kiyA huA, zalyayukta, parvata ke Upara se zilA kI taraha dharma se luDhakA huA, girA huA, khaNDita burI hAlata meM pahu~cA huA, viNayasIlatavaNiyamaguNa samUhaM - vinaya, zIla, tapa aura niyama Adi guNa-samUha / bhAvArtha - brahmacarya kI rakSA ke lie dharma-dhyAna rUpI kapATa hai, jisase vikAra rUpI cora praveza hI nahIM kara skte| usa kapATa ke uttama-bhAvanA rUpI argalA hai, jo kapATa ko khulane hI nahIM detii| brahmacarya vrata durgati ke dvAra ko banda karake pUrNarUpa se roka detA hai aura sugati ke mArga ko pradarzita karatA hai| brahmacarya vrata isa loka meM sarvottama vrata hai| jisa prakAra padma sarovara evaM tAlAba kI rakSA, usakI pAla se hotI hai, usI prakAra anya sabhI vratoM kI rakSA brahmacarya se hotI hai| ataeva brahmacarya dharma rUpI sarovara kI rakSikA pAla ke samAna hai| jisa prakAra gAr3I yA ratha ke pahiye ke AroM ko cakra kI nAbhi dhAraNa karatI hai, usI prakAra kSAnti Adi guNoM ko brahmacarya dhAraNa karatA hai| jisa prakAra pathikoM aura pazu-pakSiyoM ke lie vistRta evaM vizAla vRkSa AdhArabhUta hotA hai, usI prakAra brahmacarya bhI sabhI vratoM kA AdhArabhUta hai| dharma rUpI mahAnagara kI rakSA karane ke lie brahmacarya vrata, prakoTa ke kapATa kI dRr3ha argalA ke samAna hai| jisa prakAra aneka rassiyoM se baMdhA huA indradhvaja, mahotsava kI zobhA bar3hAtA hai, usI prakAra brahmacarya vrata bhI aneka vizuddha guNoM se suzobhita hai| brahmacarya ke khaNDita hone para vinaya, zIla, tapa aura niyamAdi samasta guNoM kA samUha, usI prakAra naSTa ho jAtA hai, jisa prakAra kaThora bhUmi para paTakA huA miTTI kA ghar3A phUTa jAtA hai| brahmacarya naSTa hone para sabhI guNa dahI ke samAna mathita ho jAte haiM aura cane ke samAna cUrNa-vicUrNa ho jAte haiN| zarIra For Personal & Private Use Only

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271 **************************************************************** brahmacarya kI 32 upamAeM meM paiThe hue zalya ke samAna vidArita ho jAte haiN| brahmacarya ke naSTa hone para anya vrata usI prakAra naSTa ho jAte haiM, jisa prakAra parvata-zikhara se girA huA pASANa-khaNDa naSTa hotA hai-khaNDita ho jAtA hai| jisa prakAra kuSTAdi mahAroga se zarIra ghRNita evaM vidrUpa ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra brahmacarya khaNDita hone para sabhI guNa dUSita ho jAte haiN| brahmacarya ke vinAza se samasta guNoM kA vinAza ho jAtA hai| ataeva brahmacarya vrata ko sAvadhAnI ke sAtha surakSita rakhanA caahie| brahmacarya kI 32 upamAeM ___taM baMbhaM bhagavaMtaM 1. gahagaNaNakkhattatAragANaM vA jahA uDuvaI, 2. maNimuttasilappavAlarattarayaNAgarANaM ya jahA samuddo, 3. verulio ceva jahA maNINaM, 4. jahA mauDo ceva bhUsaNANaM, 5. vatthANaM ceva khomajuyalaM, 6. araviMdaM ceva pupphajeTuM, 7. gosIsaM ceva caMdaNANaM, 8. himavaMto ceva osahiNaM, 9. sItodA ceva NiNNagANaM, 10. udahIsu jahA sayaMbhUramaNo, 11. ruyagavara ceva maMDaliyapavvayANaM pavare, 12. erAvaNa iva kuMjarANaM, 53. sIhovva jahA miyANaM pavare, 14. pavagANaM ceva veNudeve, 15. dharamo jahA paNNagiMdarAyA, 16. kappANaM ceva baMbhaloe, 17. sabhAsu ya jahA bhave suhammA 18. Thiisu lavasattamavva pavarA, 19. dANANaM ceva abhayadANaM, 20. kimirAu ceva kaMbalANaM 21. saMghayaNe ceva vajjarisahe, 22. saMThANe ceva samacauraMse, 23. jhANesu ya paramasukkajjhANaM, 24. NANesu ya paramakevalaM tu pasiddhaM, 25. lesAsu ya paramasukkalessA, 26. titthayare ceva jahA muNINaM, 27. vAsesu jahA mahAvidehe, 28. girirAyA ceva maMdaravareM, 29. vaNesu jahA NaMdaNavaNaM pavaraM, 30. dumesu jahA jaMbU, sudaMsaNA visuyajasA jIyaNAmeNa ya ayaM dIvo, 31. turagavaI gayavaI rahavaI NaravaI jaha visue ceva, 32. rAyA rahie ceva jahA mahArahagae, evamaNegA guNA ahINA bhavaMti eggammi baMbhacere jammi ya ArAhiyammi ArAhiyaM vayamiNaM savvaM sIlaM tavo ya viNao ya saMjamo ya khaMtI guttI muttI taheva ihaloiya-pAraloiyajase ya kittI ya paccao ya, tamhA NihuyaNa baMbhaceraM cariyavvaM savvao visuddhaM jAvajIvAe jAva seyaTThisaMjao tti evaM bhaNiyaM vayaM bhgvyaa| . zabdArtha - taM - yaha, baMbhaM - brahmacarya, bhagavaMtaM - bhagavAn hai, gahagaNaNakkhattatAragANaM - grahagaNa, nakSatra aura tArAgaNa meM, vA jahA uDuvaI - jaise candramA, maNimuttasilappavAlarattarayaNAgarANaMmaNi, motI, zilA, pravAla-vidruma maNi sktarana arthAt padmarAga Adi ratnoM kI utpatti sthAna, ya jahA For Personal & Private Use Only

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. 3deg2 a04 272 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a04 **************************************************************** samuddo - jaise samudra hai, verulio ceva jahA maNiNaM - maNiyoM ke bIca jaise vaiDurya maNi pradhAna hai, jahA mauDo ceva bhUsaNANaM - AbhUSaNoM ke bIca jaise mukuTa, vatthANaM ceva khomajualaM - vastroM meM jaise kSaumayugala kapAsa kA vastra, araviMdaM ceva puSphajeTuM - phUloM meM jaise aravinda kamala, gosIsaM ceva caMdaNANaM - candanoM meM jaise gozIrSa, himavaMto ceva osahINaM - auSadhiyoM kI utpatti-sthAna meM himavAn ke samAna, sItodA ceva NiNNagANaM - nadiyoM meM zItodA nadI ke samAna, udahIsu jahA sayaMbhUramaNo - samudroM meM svayaMbhUramaNa samudra ke samAna, tyagavara ceva maMDaliyapavvayANaM pavare - mANDalika gola parvatoM meM rucakavara giri ke samAna, erAvaNa iva kuMjarANaM - hAthiyoM meM erAvata hAthI, sIhovva jahA miyANaM pavare - mRgoM meM jaise siMha pradhAna hai, pavagANaM ceva veNudeve - suvarNa-kumAroM ke bIca jaise veNudeva, dharaNo jahA paNNagiMdarAyA - nAgakumAroM meM jaise dharaNendra, kappANaM ceva baMbhaloe - kalpa-devaloka meM jaise brahmaloka, sabhAsu ya jahA bhave suhammA - sabhAoM meM jaise sudharmA-devasabhA, Thiisu.lavasattamavva pavarAsthitiyoM meM jaise anuttara vimAnavAsI devoM kI sthiti, dANANaM ceva abhayadANaM - dAnoM meM abhayadAna, kimirAu ceva kaMbalANaM - kambaloM meM kRmirAgA-rakta kambala, saMghayaNe ceva vajarisahe - saMhananoM meM vajraRSabha-nArAca saMhanana, saMThANe va samacauraMse - saMsthAnoM meM samacaturasra saMsthAna, jhANesu ya paramasukkajjhANaM - dhyAnoM meM parama zukladhyAna, NANesu ya parama kevalaM pasiddha - jJAnoM meM kevala parama jJAna prasiddha hai, lesAsu ya paramasukkalesA - lezyAoM meM parama zuklalezyA, titthayare ceva jahA muNINaMmuniyoM meM tIrthaMkara, vAsesu jahA mahAvidehe - kSetroM meM mahAvideha, girirAyA ceva maMdaravare - parvatoM meM jaise mandara-meru parvata, vaNesu jahA NaMdaNavaNaM pavaraM - vanoM meM jaise nandana vana zreSTha hai, dumesu jahA jaMbU sudaMsaNA visuya jasA - vRkSoM meM jaise jambU sudarzana vRkSa vizruta-vikhyAta kIrti vAlA hai, jIya NAmeNa ya ayaM dIvo - jisake nAma se yaha dvIpa-jambUdvIpa kahA jAtA hai, turagavaI gayavaI rahavaI NaravaI jaha vIsue.ceva - azvapati, gajapati, rathapati aura narapati rAjAoM ke samAna vikhyAta, rAyA rahie ceva jahA mahArahagae - mahAratha para car3hA huA rathika rAjA,.evamaNegA guNA ahINA bhavaMti - isa prakAra aneka guNa, pUrNa aura svAdhIna hote haiM, eggammi baMbhacere jammi ya ArAhiyammi - eka brahmacarya kI ArAdhanA karane para, ArAhiyaM vayaMmiNaM savvaM - yaha saba nirgranthavrata pAlita hotA hai, sIlaM - zIla, tavo - tapa, viNao - vinaya, saMjamo - saMyama, khaMtiM gutti mutti - kSamA, gupti aura mukti, taheva - isI prakAra, ihaloiyapAraloiyajase ya kittI ya - isa loka aura paraloka meM yaza aura kIrti, paccao - vizvAsa kA kAraNa, tamhA - isalie, NihueNa- sthira citta se, baMbhaceraM cariyavvaM - brahmacarya kA pAlana karanA .. cAhie, savvao visuddhaM - sarvathA vizuddha, jAvajjIvAe - AjIvana, jAva seyaTThi - yAvat zvetAsthi arthAt mRtyu paryanta, saMjao - sAdhu ko, evaM bhaNiyaM vayaM bhagavayA - isa prakAra bhagavAn mahAvIra ne pratipAdana kiyA hai| bhAvArtha - yaha brahmacarya bhagavAn (aizvarya sampanna) hai| isakI upamAeM isa prakAra haiM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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mahAvratoM kA mUla 273 *************************************************************** 1. jisa prakAra grahagaNa, nakSatra aura tAroM ke samUha meM candramA zreSTha evaM pradhAna hai, usI prakAra samasta vratoM meM brahmacarya vrata zreSTha evaM pradhAna hai| 2. jisa prakAra maNi, motI, zilA, pravAla aura rakta-ratna Adi ratnoM kA utpatti sthAna samudra hai, usI prakAra samasta vratoM kA utpatti sthAna brahmacarya hai| 3. jaise maNiyoM meM vaiDuryamaNi 4. bhUSaNoM meM mukuTa 5. vastroM meM kSomayugala 6. puSpoM meM jyeSTha aravinda puSpa 7. candanoM meM gozIrSa candana 8. auSadhiyukta parvatoM meM himavAna parvata 9. nadiyoM meM zItodA 10. samudroM meM svayaMbhUramaNa- 11. gola parvatoM meM rucakavara 12. hAthiyoM meM airAvata 13. mRgoM meM zreSTha mRgarAja-siMha 14. suparNakumAra devoM meM veNudeva 15. nAgakumAradevoM meM dharaNendra 16. kalpa-vimAnoM meM brahmadeva loka 17. sabhAoM meM indra kI sudharma sabhA 18. sthiti meM uttama lavasaptama devoM kI sthiti 19. dAnoM meM abhayadAna 20. kambaloM meM kiramacI raMga kA kambala 21. saMhananoM meM vajra-RSabhanArAca saMhanana 22. saMsthAnoM meM samacaturasra saMsthAna 23. dhyAnoM meM parama zukla-dhyAna 24. jJAnoM meM prasiddha parama kevalajJAna 25. lezyAoM meM parama zukla lezyA 26. muniyoM meM tIrthaMkara 27. kSetroM meM mahAvideha 28. parvatoM meM girirAja meru parvata 29. vanoM meM zreSTha nandana vana aura 30. vRkSoM meM sudarzana nAmaka jambU vRkSa vikhyAta evaM yazasvI hai aura usI ke nAma se yaha dvIpa 'jambUdvIpa' kahalAtA hai| usI prakAra sabhI vratoM meM zreSTha evaM uttama brahmacarya vrata hai| 31. jisa prakAra azvapati, gajapati, rathapati aura narapati vikhyAta hote haiN| hayadala, gajadala, rathasenA aura padAtisenA se narendra suzobhita hotA hai, usI prakAra vratAdhirAja brahmacarya bhI sabhI vratoM kA adhipati hai| . 32. jisa prakAra mahAratha para Arur3ha mahArAjA (vAsudeva) zatru-sainya ko naSTa karatA hai, usI prakAra brahmacarya kA pAlaka mahAtmA, karma-samUha ko naSTa karatA hai| - eka brahmacarya vrata kI ArAdhanA karane vAle aneka guNa apane-Apa AdhIna ho jAte haiN| isakI ArAdhanA karane se zIla, tapa, vinaya, saMyama, kSAMti, gupti, mukti Adi sabhI guNoM kI ArAdhanA ho jAtI hai| brahmacarya kA pAlana karane se isaloka aura paraloka meM yaza aura kIrti vyApta ho jAtI hai| logoM meM pratIti hotI hai| isalie nizcalatA se brahmacarya kA pAlana karanA caahie| sAdhu ko cAhie ki jIvanabhara evaM mRtyuparyanta sabhI prakAra se zuddhatApUrvaka brahmacarya kA pAlana kre| isa prakAra svayaM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne isa mahAvrata kA mahattva batalAyA hai| mahAvratoM kA mUla taM ca imaM - paMca mahavvayasuvvayamUlaM, smnnmnnaailsaahusucinnnnN| veravirAmaNapajavasANaM, savvasamuddamahodahititthaM // 1 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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274 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a04 **************************************************************** zabdArtha - taM - vaha, imaM - yaha, paMcamahavvayasuvvayamUlaM - pAMca mahAvrata rUpa suvratoM kA mUlaM, samaNamaNAilasAhusuciNNaM - zuddha bhAva vAle sAdhuoM dvArA samyak prakAra se bhAvapUrvaka sevana kiyA gayA, veravirAmaNapajavasANaM - vairabhAvakI nivRtti aura anta karane vAlA, savvasamuddamahodahititthaM - sabhI samudroM meM bar3e aise svayambhUramaNa samudra ke samAna dustara-aise saMsAra samudra se tirAne vAlA tiirth| / bhAvArtha - yaha brahmacarya vrata, pAMca mahAvrata rUpI suvratoM kA mUla hai| uttama AcAra vAleM zuddha svabhAvI saMtoM se sevita hai| vaira-virodha kI nivRtti karake zAMti karane vAlA hai aura sabhI samudroM meM atyanta vizAla aise svayaMbhUramaNa mahAsamudra ke samAna jo saMsAra-samudra hai, use pAra karane ke lie . brahmacarya tIrtha ke samAna hai| vivecana - brahmacarya kA samyak prakAra se-niyamapUrvaka pAlana karane vAle kA pudgalAnandIpana chUTa jAtA hai| parigraha kI lAlasA kA bar3A kAraNa abrahma hai| jaba strI nahIM to putra-pautrAdi bhI nahIM, phira dhana kI lAlasA kyoM ho? vaira-virodha aura jhagar3e kA bar3A kAraNa kanaka aura kAminI (strI aura dhana) hotA hai| brahmacArI ke ye donoM kAraNa nahIM rhte| ataeva vaira-virodha kA kAraNa bhI nahIM rhtaa| aise uttama brahmacArI ke prabhAva se dUsaroM ke vaira-virodha bhI naSTa ho jAte haiN| brahmacArI kI balavAn AtmA apane Atma bala se saMsAra-samudra ko tira kara mukta ho jAtI hai| titthayarehi sadesiyamaggaM, nnrytiricchvivjjiymggN| savvapavittisuNimmiyasAraM, siddhivimANa avNguydaarN||2|| ___ zabdArtha - titthayarehi - tIrthaMkaroM se, sudesiyamaggaM - uttama prakAra se dikhAyA huA mArga, NarayatiricchavivajiyamaggaM - naraka tathA tiryaMca gati ke mArga ko banda karane vAlA, savvapavitti suNimmiyasAraM - sabhI pavitra anuSThAnoM ko sArayukta karane vAlA, siddhi vimANaavaMguyadAraM - siddhi aura vaimAnika gati ke dvAra ko kholane vaalaa| bhAvArtha - tIrthaMkara bhagavaMtoM ne brahmacarya gupti kA uttama mArga batalAyA hai| isa lokottama mArga ke pathika ke naraka aura tiryaMca gati ke mArga ruka jAte haiN| ina durgati ke mArgoM ko roka kara jIvoM ko sukhI hone kI uttama sAdhanA brahmacarya hai| sabhI prakAra kI pavitra vastuoM meM brahmacarya zreSTha evaM sAra rUpa hai| isake pAlaka ke lie siddhagati aura vaimAnika devaloka ke dvAra khule rahate haiN| deva-NariMda-NamaMsiyapUyaM, svvjguttmmNglmggN| duddharisaM guNaNAyagamekkaM, mokkhapahassa vaDiMsagabhUyaM // 3 // zabdArtha - devaNariMdaNamaMsiyapUrya - devoM tathA narendroM se namaskRta aura pUjanIya, savvajaguttamamaMgalamaggaM - vizva ke sabhI maMgala-mArgoM kA pradhAna, duddharisaM - kisI se parAbhava nahIM pAne vAlA, guNaNAyagamekkaM - advitIya guNoM kA ekamAtra nAyaka, mokkhapahassa - mokSa mArga kA, vaDiMsagabhUyaM - zirobhUSaNa ruup| For Personal & Private Use Only

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275 brahmacarya ke ghAtaka nimitta *************************************************************** bhAvArtha - brahmacArI ko deva aura narendra bhI namaskAra karate haiM, itanA hI nahIM deva aura narendra brahmacArI zuddhAtmA kI pUjA-satkAra karate haiN| saMsAra ke sabhI prakAra ke maMgala-mArgoM meM brahmacarya uttamottama maMgala-mArga hai| vizuddha brahmacArI na to kisI se dabatA hai aura na koI use DigA sakatA hai| brahmacarya mahAvrata anya sabhI vratoM aura guNoM kA ekamAtra nAyaka hai aura mokSamArga ke lie mastaka ke mukuTa ke samAna hai| . - brahmacarya ke ghAtaka nimitta jeNa suddhacarieNa bhavai subaMbhaNo susamaNo susAhU sa isI sa muNi sa saMjae sa eva bhikkhU jo suddhaM carai bNbhcerN| imaM ca rairAgadosa-moha-pavaDDaNakaraM kiMmajjhapamAya dosapAsattha-sIlakaraNaM abbhaMgaNANi ya tellamajaNANI ya abhikkhaNaM kakkhasIsa-kara-caraNa-vayaNa-dhovaNa-saMbAhaNa-gAyakamma-parimaddhaNANulevaNa-cuNNavAsadhuvaNa-sarIra-parimaMDaNa-bAusiya-kahasiya-bhaNiya-NaTTagIyavAiya-NaDa-paTTaga-jallamalla-pecchaNa-velaMbagaMjANiya siMgArAgArANi ya aNNANi ya evamAiyANi tavasaMjamabaMbhacera-ghAovaghAiyAI aMNacaramANeNaM baMbhaceraM vajiyavvAiM svvkaalN| zabdArtha - jeNa suddhacarieNa - jisake zuddha Asevana karane se, bhavai - hotA hai, subaMbhaNo - saccA brAhmaNa, susamaNo - yathArtha tapasvI, susAhU = saccA sAdhu, sa isI -vahI RSi hai, sa muNi - . vahI muni hai, sa saMjae - vahI saMyata hai, sa eva bhikkhU - vahI bhikSu hai, jo suddhaM carai baMbhaceraM - jo zuddha rIti se brahmacarya kA pAlana karatA hai, imaMca - aura isa, rairAgadosamohapavaDDaNakara - rati-viSaya-rAga, rAga-sneha-rAga, dveSa aura moha ko bar3hAne vAlA, kiMmajjhapamAyadosapAsatthasIlakaraNaM - pramAda doSa aura jJAnAdi AcAra se pRthak karane vAlA nissAra, abbhaMgaNANi - ghRta Adi kI mAliza athavA ubaTana karanA, telamajaNANi - tela kI mAliza kara snAna karanA, abhikkhaNaM - bAra-bAra, kakkha sIsa-karacaraNa vayaNa - kA~kha-bagala zira, hAtha, pAMva aura makha ko, dhovaNa - dhonA, saMbAhaNa - pagacampI karanA, gAyakamma parimaddaNa - zarIra kA mardana karanA, aNulevaNa - candana Adi kA lepakaranA, cuNNavAsa - sugandhita dravyoM se zarIra ko suvAsita karanA, dhUvaNa - agara Adi se dhUpa denA, sarIraparimaMDaNa - zarIra ko maNDita-suzobhita karanA, bAusiya - cAritra ko bakuza banAne vAlI kriyA, kahasiya - hAsya karanA, bhaNiya - vikArayukta bolanA, NaTTa - nRtya karanA, gIya - gIta gAnA, vAiya - bAjA bajAnA, NaDaNaTTaganAca karane vAle naToM kA khela, jalla - rassI para khelane vAle, malla - kuztI lar3ane vAle, pecchaNa - ina saba ko dekhanA, velaMbagaM - vidUSaka kI hAsya-ceSTAeM, jANiya - aura jo, siMgArAgArANi - zRMgAra-rasa ke sthAna haiM, aNNANi - anya, evamAimAiNi - isI prakAra ke, tavasaMjamabaMbhaceraghAvovaghAiyAI - tapa, saMyama aura brahmacarya kI ghAta va upaghAta karane vAle, aNucaramANeNaM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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276 . praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a04 **************************************************************** pAlana karane vAle ko uparokta bAteM, baMbhacere - brahmacArI ko, vajjiyavvAiM - varjanA karanA cAhie, savvakAlaM - sdaakaal| bhAvArtha - brahmacarya ke zuddhatApUrvaka pAlana karane se hI subrAhmaNa, suzramaNa aura susAdhu hote haiN| brahmacarya vrata kA nirdoSa rIti se pAlana karane vAlA hI RSi hai, muni hai, saMyata hai aura vahI bhikSu hai| brahmacarya mahAvrata ke sAdhaka ko na to indriyoM ke viSayoM meM rati (ruci-Asakti) rakhanI cAhie na striyAdi para rAga rakhanA cAhie aura na tyAga virati Adi uttamaguNoM tathA amanojJa varNAdi para dveSa karanA cAhie, kyoMki rati, rAga aura dveSa se moha kI vRddhi hotI hai| vaisA kArya nahIM karanA cAhie. jisameM koI sAra nahIM ho| pramAda ko tyAga kara apramatta bane aura zayyAtarapiNDa grahaNa Adi zithilAcAra ko chor3a kara zuddhAcArI bne| sukhazIliyApana ko apanA kara zarIra para ghRta, taila Adi kA mardana, abhyaMga, ubaTana aura snAnAdi nahIM kre| kA~kha, mastaka, hAtha, pAMva aura mukha ko bAra-bAra dhonA, pagacampI karAnA, zarIra kA mardana karanA, candanAdi kA lepa karanA, sugandhita cUrNAdi se zarIra ko sugandhita karanA, dhUpa se suvAsita karanA, zarIra ko alaMkRta evaM suzobhita karanA, nakhakezAdi saMvAranA aura cAritra ko bakuza (acAritra se mizrita) karanA Adi dUSaNoM kA tyAga karanA caahie| ha~sanAha~sAnA, vikRta athavA vikArotpAdaka vacana bolanA, gAyana, vAdana, nRtya aura nATaka karanA Adi kArya . aura naToM ke khela, rassI para car3ha kara kiyA jAne vAlA khela, malloM kI lar3AI aura bhA~Da Adi vidUSakoM ke cocale aura isI prakAra ke anya dRzya evaM zabda Adi dekhanA-sunanA brahmacArI ke lie varjita hai| ye tapa-saMyama aura brahmacarya ke lie ghAtaka evaM upaghAtaka haiN| ye zRMgAra-rasa ke sthAna haiN| brahmacarya ke pAlaka ko ina sabhI doSoM kA sadA ke lie tyAga karanA caahie| vivecana - isa sUtra meM sUtrakAra maharSi, brahmacarya zuddhi kA upadeza karate hue kAmavarddhaka vAsanA jagAne vAle moha-mada ko uttejita kara brahmacarya kA nAza karane vAle nimittoM se bacane kA upadeza kara rahe haiN| jisa prakAra dhanavAn manuSya cora-DAkuoM aura jebakataroM se sAvadhAna rahatA hai| usI prakAra brahmacArI ko bhI ina vikArI dRzyoM, zabdoM, rasoM, gandhoM aura sparzoM se bacate hI rahanA caahie| tabhI brahmacarya rUpI Atma-dhana surakSita rahatA hai| brAhmaNa - jo brahmacarya kA zuddhatApUrvaka pAlana kre| sUtrakAra isI ko 'subaMbhaNo' - uttama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| vaise sarvatyAgI mahAvratadhArI sAdhu ko bhI brAhmaNa vizeSaNa lagAyA hai aura zrAvaka ko bhii| subrAhmaNa to brahmacarya kA vizuddha evaM pUrNarUpa se pAlaka hI ho sakatA hai| brahmacarya rakSaka niyama bhAviyavvo bhavai ya aMtarapyA imehiM tava-Niyama-sIla jogehiM nnicckaalN| kiM te? aNhANaga-adaMtadhAvaNa-seya-mala-jalladhAraNaM mUNavayakesaloe ya khama-dama For Personal & Private Use Only

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brahmacarya rakSaka niyama 277 **************************************************************** acelaga-khuppivAsa-lAghava-sIusiNa kaTThasijA-bhUmiNisijA-paragharapavesaladdhAvaladdha-mANAvamANa-NiMdaNa-dasamasama-phAsa-Niyama-tava-guNa-viNaya-mAiehiM jahA se thirataragaM hoi bNbhcerN| imaM ca abaMbhacera-viramaNa-parirakkhaNaTThayAe pAvayaNaM bhagavayA sukahiyaM attahiyaM peccAbhAviyaM AgamesibhadaM suddhaM NeyAuyaM akuDilaM aNuttaraM savvadukkha-pAvANaM viusmnnN| zabdArtha - bhAviyavyo - bhAvita, bhavai - hotA hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, imehiM - ina, tavaNiyamasIlajogehiM - tapa, niyama aura zIla Adi guNoM ke, NiccakAlaM - sadaiva, kiM te - ve kaunase haiM ? aNhANaga - snAna nahIM karanA, adaMtadhAvaNa - dAtuna na karanA, seyamalajalladhAraNaM - pasInA aura maila ko dhAraNa karanA, mUNavaya - mauna vrata dhAraNA karanA, kesaloe - keza-loca karanA, khama-damaacelaga - kSamA, indriyoM kA nigraha aura vastra rahita yA alpavastra rakhanA, khuppivAsa - bhUkha-pyAsa sahana karanA, lAghava - upadhi se halkApana, sIusiNa - sardI aura garmI, kaTTasijja - kASTha-zayyA, bhUmiNisijjA - bhUmi-zayana; paragharapavesa - parAye ghara meM jAnA, laddhAvaladdhamANAvamANa - lAbha aura alAbha meM tathA mAna yA apamAna, jiMdaNa - nindA, daMsamasagaphAsa - DA~sa, macchara Adi kA kaSTa sahanA, Niyama-tavaguNa-viNayamAiehiM - niyama, tapa, guNa aura vinaya Adi se, jahA se thirataragaM hoi baMbhaceraMjisase usa vratI kA brahmacarya atyanta sthira ho, imaM ya- aura yaha, abaMbhacera-viramaNa-parirakkhaNaTThayAemaithuna se nivRtti rUpa vrata kI rakSA ke lie, pAvayaNaM - pravacana, bhagavayA - bhagavAn ne, sukahiyaM - uttama prakAra se kahA hai, attahiyaM - AtmA ke lie hitakArI, peccAbhAviyaM - paraloka meM zubha-phaladAyaka, AgamesibhaI - bhaviSya meM kalyANa kA kAraNa, suddhaM - zuddha, NeyAuyaM - nyAyayukta, akuDilaM - kuTilatA-rahita, aNuttaraM - pradhAna, savvadukkha-pAvANaM - samasta duHkha aura pApoM ko, viusamaNaM - zAnta karane vaale| . . . . bhAvArtha - jina tapa, niyama, zIla aura zubhayoga Adi guNoM kA nitya evaM nirantara sevana karane se antarAtmA pavitra hotI hai, ve niyama kauna se haiM ? snAna nahIM karanA, dAMtoM ko dhokara camakIle nahIM banAnA, sveda (pasInA) aura pasIne se mizrita maila ko zarIra se pRthak nahIM karanA, mauna rahanA (anAvazyaka nahIM bolanA) kezoM ko loca karanA, kSamA karanA, indriyoM kA damana karanA, nirvastra yA alpa-mUlya ke alpa vastra se rahanA, bhUkha-pyAsa sahana karanA, alpa upakaraNoM se halkA rahanA, zIta aura uSNa kA parISaha sahana karanA, lakar3I ke paTiye para sonA yA bhUmi para hI zayana karanA, bhikSA ke lie parAye gharoM meM jAnA, lAbha aura alAbha, mAna aura apamAna tathA nindA ko samabhAva se sahana karanA, DA~sa-macchara ke parISaha ko sahanA, abhigrahAdi niyama aura anazanAdi tapa, mUlottara guNa aura vinayAdi guNoM ko dhAraNa krnaa| jina guNoM ke dhAraNa karane se brahmacarya sthira ho, una sabhI guNoM kA sevana karanA For Personal & Private Use Only

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278 - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a04|| **************************************************************** caahie| abrahma tyAga vrata kI rakSA ke lie bhagavAn ne yaha uttama pravacana kahA hai| yaha pravacana sva-para AtmA ke lie hitakArI hai| bhavAntara meM zubha-phala dene vAlA hai aura bhaviSya meM kalyANakArI hai| zuddha hai, nyAyayukta hai, akuTila (sarala) hai, uttamottama hai aura pApoM kA upazamana karake samasta duHkhoM ko dUra karane vAlA hai| vivecana - jaba taka jIva meM vedamohanIya karma kA udaya hai, taba taka vaise nimitta supta moha ko jAgrata kara uddIpta kara sakate haiN| AtmA meM sukhazIliyApana kI bhAvanA utpanna hotI hai, taba zarIrasaMskAra kI ruci hotI hai aura tabhI dabe hue vikArI bhAvoM ke uThane kA avakAza rahatA hai| 'snAnaM darpakara'-snAna, kandarpa ko jagAne vAlA hai| keza-vinyAsa bhI zrRMgAra hai| zarIra evaM vastrAdi ko suzobhita karane se vedamohanIya karma meM sAdhAraNa udaya ko uttejanA milatI hai| jisa se brahmacarya ko kSati pahucane kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| Atma (dharma) bhAvanA se brahmacarya surakSita rahakara puSTa hotA hai. aura udaya niSphala hotA hai| parantu deha-bhAvanA (vibhUSA vRtti) vrata ko kSati pahu~cAtI hai| isIlie paramopakArI sUtrakAra bhagavaMta, zarIra-saMskAra kI vRtti tyAgane kA upadeza dete haiN| ina niyamoM kA pAlana . karane se brahmacarya sthira hotA hai, puSTa hotA hai aura uttamottama phala detA hai| brahmacarya vrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM prathama bhAvanA-vivikta-zayanAsana tassa imApaMca bhAvaNAo cautthaM vayassa hoMti abNbhcervirmnn-prirkkhnnttttyaae| paDhamaM sayaNAsaNa-ghara-dutAra-aMgaNa-AgAsa-gavakkha-sAla-abhiloyaNa-pacchavatthugapasAhaNaga-NhANigAvagAsasA avagAsA je ya vesiyANaM acchaMti ya jattha itthiyAo abhikkhaNaM mohadosa-rairAga-vaDvaNIo kahiMti ya kahAo bahuvihAo te vi hu vajaNijA itthisaMsatta-saMkiliTThA aNNe vi ya evamAi avagAsA te hu vjnnijjaa| jattha maNovibbhamo vA bhaMgo vA bhaMsaNA (bhasaMgo) vA aTTa rudaM ya hujja jhANaM taM taM vajeja'vajjabhIru aNAyayaNaM aMtapaMtavAsI evamasaMsattavAsa-vasahI samii-jogeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA, ArayamaNa-virayagAma-dhamme jiiMdie bNbhcergutte| ___ zabdArtha - tassa - usa, imA - ye, paMca bhAvaNAo - pAMca bhAvanAeM, cautthaM vayassa - caturtha vrata kI, hoti - hotI hai, abaMbhacera-viramaNa-parirakkhaNaTThayAe - abrahmacarya se nivRtti rUpa vrata kI rakSA ke lie, paDhamaM - prathama, sayaNAsaNa - zayyA aura Asana, gharaduvAra - gRhadvAra, aMgaNa - A~gana, AgAsaAkAza, gavakkha - gavAkSa, sAla - zAlA, abhiloyaNa - abhilokana-baiThakara dekhane kA U~cA sthAna, ........ .. .... .. . . For Personal & Private Use Only

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279 **************************************************************** brahmacarya vrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAe~ pacchavatthuga - pazcAd gRha-pIche kA ghara, pasAhaNaga - prasAdhana, NhANigAvagAsA - zarIra ke maMDana aura snAna karane ke sthAna, avagAsA - sthAnoM para, je - jina, ya - aura, vesiyANaM - vezyAeM, acchaMti - baiThatI haiM, ya - aura, jattha - jahA~, itthiyAo - striyA~, abhikkhaNaM - bAra-bAra, mohadosarairAgavaDDaNIo - moha, dveSa, rati aura rAga ko bar3hAne vAlI, kahiMti - kahatI hai, kahAo - kathAe~, bahuvihAo - bahuta prakAra kI, te - unako, vajaNijjA - tyAga kare, itthisaMsattasaMkiliTThA - strI sambandha se vyApta-saMkliSTa, aNNe vi ya - aura dUsare bhI jo, evamAi - isa prakAra ke, avagAsA - sthAna, te - hu, vajjaNijjA - ve bhI varjanIya haiM, jattha - jahA~, maNovibbhamo - mana kI bhrAMti, vA - athavA, bhaMgo - sarvathA bhaMga, vA - athavA, bhaMsago - dezataH bhaMga, vA - athavA, asa'rudaM va - Arta aura raudra, huja jhANaM - dhyAna ho, taM taM vajjeja'vajjabhIru aNAyataNaM - usa-usa anAyatana-yogya sthAna kA pApa-bhIru tyAga kare, aMtapaMtavAsI - anta-prAnta sthAna arthAt doSa-rahita sthAna meM nivAsa kare, evamasaMsatta-vAsa-vasahI-samii-jogeNa - isa prakAra strI Adi ke saMsarga se rahita sthAna meM Thaharane rUpa samiti ke yoga se, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotA hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, ArayamaNa-virayagAmadhamme - brahmacarya meM maryAdA se Arakta mana vAlA tathA indriya-lolupatA se rahita, jiiMdie - jitendriya, baMbhaceragutte - brahmacarya se gupt| __ bhAvArtha - abrahmacarya rUpa cauthe pApa kI nivRtti rUpa isa mahAvrata kI rakSA ke lie pAMca bhAvanAeM haiN| inameM prathama bhAvanA yaha hai| jisa sthAna para striyoM kA saMsarga ho, usa sthAna para sAdhu soe nahIM, Asana lagAkara baiThe nhiiN| jisa ghara ke dvAra kA A~gana, avakAza-sthAna (khalI jagaha-chata Adi) gavAkSa (khiDakI-gokha Adi) zAlA, abhilokana (dUrastha vastu dekhane kA) sthAna, pIche kA dvAra yA pIche kA ghara, zRMgAra-gRha aura snAnaghara Adi jahA~ striyA~ ho yA dikhAI de, una sthAnoM ko varjita kre| jisa sthAna para baiThakara striyA~, moha, dveSa rahita aura rAga bar3hAne vAlI aneka prakAra kI bAteM karatI haiM, vaisI kathA-kahAniyeM kahatI haiM aura jina sthAnoM para vezyAeM baiThatI haiM, una sthAnoM ko varjita kreN| ve sthAna striyoM ke saMsarga se saMkliSTa haiM, doSotpatti ke kAraNa haiN| ___ aise anya sabhI sthAnoM kA sAdhu tyAga kara de| jahAM rahane se mana meM bhrAMti utpanna hokara brahmacarya ko kSati yukta kare, brahmacarya dezataH yA sarvata: naSTa hotA ho, Arta aura raudra dhyAna utpanna ho, una sabhI sthAnoM kA tyAga kre| brahmacarya ko naSTa karane vAle pApa se Darane vAle sAdhu ke lie ye sthAna rahane ke / yogya nahIM hai| isalie sAdhu, anta-prAnta AvAsa (anta-indriyoM ke pratikUla parNa-kuTi Adi, prAnta zUnyagRha zmazAnAdi aise nirdoSa sthAna meM rhe| isa prakAra strI aura napuMsaka) ke saMsarga rahita sthAna meM rahane rUpa samiti ke pAlana se antarAtmA pavitra hotI hai| jo sAdhu brahmacarya ke nirdoSa pAlana meM tatpara hokara indriyoM ke viSayoM se vaMcita rahatA hai, vaha jitendriya evaM brahmacarya-gupta kahalAtA hai| ' For Personal & Private Use Only

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280 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a04 ****************************************************** vivecana - brahmacarya vrata kI surakSA ke lie sarvaprathama AvazyakatA hai-'vivikta zayanAsana' - strI, napuMsaka aura pazuoM se rahita ekAnta sthAna kii| puruSa ke lie maithuna sevana kA pramukha sAdhana strI hai| ataeva sUtrakAra ne isa pATha meM puruSa kI apekSA se strIyukta sthAna meM rahane kA niSedha kiyA hai, kintu upalakSaNa se napuMsaka aura pazu yukta sthAna bhI varjita samajhanA caahie| strI kI apekSA yahI pATha, puruSa napuMsaka aura pazu yukta sthAna niSiddha samajhanA caahie| manuSyoM meM maithuna saMjJA, anya jIvoM se adhika mAnI gaI hai aura maithuna mukhyataH strI-puruSa meM hotA hai| vedodaya ke kAraNa eka dUsare ko dekhate hI AkarSita hote haiM, isalie sUtrakAra ne brahmacarya rakSA ke lie sarvaprathama strIyukta sthAna ko varjita batAyA hai| yaha brahmacarya rakSA kI prathama vAr3a hai| jo loga strI aura puruSa ke vizeSa samparka, amaryAdita saha-nivAsa para aura saha vyavasAya. para jora dete haiM, ve cAritrika vizuddhi kI upekSA karate haiN| unheM vizuddha dRSTi se socanA caahie| dvitIya bhAvanA-strI-kathA varjana biiyaM NArIjaNassa majjhe Na kahiyavvA kahA vicittA vibboya-vilAsa-saMpauttA hAsasiMgAra-loiyakahavva mohajaNaNI Na AvAha-vivAha-vara-kahA viva itthINaM vA subhaga-dubhagakahA causaMDhei ya mahilAguNA Na vaNNa-desa-jAi-kula-rUva-NAma-NevatthaparijaNa-kahA itthiyANaM aNNA vi ya evamAiyAo kahAo siMgAra-kaluNAo tavasaMjamabaMbhacera-ghAovaghAiyAo aNucaramANeNaM baMbhaceraMNa kahiyavvA Na suNiyavvA Na ciNtiyvvaa| evaM itthIkahaviraisamiijogeNaM bhAvio bhavai aMtarapyA ArayamaNavirayagAmadhamme jiiMdie baMbhacera gutte| zabdArtha - biiyaM - dvitIya, NArI jaNassa - striyoM ke, mAjhe - bIca meM, Na kahiyavvA - na kahanI cAhie, kahA vicittA - vicitra prakAra kI kathA, vibboya vilAsa saMpauttA - vivvoka-striyoM kI kAmuka ceSTA vilAsa-smita-kaTAkSa yukta, hAsasiMgAra-loiyakahavva - hAsya aura zRMgAra-rasa pradhAna laukika kathA kI taraha, mohajaNaNI - moha utpanna karane vAlI, Na AvAha-vivaNNa varakahAviva - dvirAgamana-gaunA aura vivAha kI kathA bhI na kahanI cAhie, itthINaM vA subhaga-dubhaga-kahA- striyoM kI saubhAgya durbhAgya kI kathA, causaTThIyaM mahilAguNA - striyoM kI causaTha kalAeM, Na vaNNa-desa-jAikula-rUva NAma-Nevattha-parijaNa kahA - striyoM ke varNa-raMga, rUpa, deza, jAti, kula, rUpa - saundarya, nAma, nepathya aura parijana sambandhI kathAeM, aNNA vi ya evamAiyAo - anya bhI isI prakAra kI, kahAo siMgAra kaluNAo- zRMgAra aura karuNA se yukta kathAe~, tava-saMjama-baMbhacera-ghAovaghAiyAotapa, saMyama aura brahmacarya kI ghAta aura upaghAta karane vAlI, aNucaramANeNaM baMbhaceraM - brahmacarya ke pAlana For Personal & Private Use Only

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dvitIya bhAvanA-strI-kathA varjana 281 **************************************************************** karane vAle ko, Na kahiyavvA - na kahanI cAhie, Na suNiyavyA - na sunanI cAhie, Na ciMtiyavvA - na ciMtana karanI cAhie, evaM - isa prakAra, itthI kahaviraisamiijogeNaM - strI kathA se virati rUpa samiti ke yoga se, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotI hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, ArayamaNavirayagAmadhamme - maithuna se nivRtta aura indriya lolupatA se rahita, jiiMdie - jitendriya, baMbhacera gutte - brahmacarya gupt| bhAvArtha - dUsarI bhAvanA hai-striyoM ke madhya baiThakara vividha prakAra kI kathA-vArtA nahIM khnaa| striyoM ke vivvoka (striyoM kI kAmuka-ceSTA) vilAsa (smita-kaTAkSAdi) hAsya aura zRMgAra yukta laukika kathA-kahAniyA~ nahIM kheN| aisI kathAeM moha utpanna karatI haiN| vivAha aura dvirAgamana tathA varavadhU sambandhI rasIlI bAteM aura striyoM ke saubhAgya-durbhAgya ke varNana bhI nahIM karanA caahie| mahilAoM ke kAma-zAstra varNita causaTha guNa, unake varNa, deza, jAti, kula, rUpa, nAma, nepathya (veza-: bhUSA) aura parijana sambandhI varNana bhI nahIM karanA caahie| striyoM ke zRMgAra rasa, karuNAjanya vilApa Adi tathA isI prakAra kI anya mohotpAdaka kathA bhI nahIM kahanI caahie| aisI kathAe~ tapa, saMyama aura brahmacarya kI ghAta aura upaghAta karane vAlI hotI haiN| aisI kathAe~ brahmacarya pAlaka ko nahIM kahanI cAhie aura na kisI se sunanI hI cAhie tathA mana meM isa prakAra kA cintana bhI nahIM karanA caahie| isa prakAra strI sambandhI kathA se nivRtta rahane rUpa samiti kA pAlana karane se antarAtmA pavitra rahatI hai| isa prakAra nirdoSatApUrvaka brahmacarya kA pAlaka sAdhu, indriyoM ke viSayoM se virata rahakara jitendriya tathA brahmacarya-gupti kA dhAraka hotA hai| vivecana - puruSa ke lie 'strayoM kA saMsarga brahmacarya ke lie ghAtaka hai-yaha jAna kara yadi koI kahe ki sabhA meM dharmopadeza dene aura dharma-kathA kahane meM kyA doSa hai ? isa vicAraNA ko bhI avakAza : nahIM dene ke lie sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki kevala striyoM kI sabhA meM kisI bhI prakAra kI kathA-vArtA nahIM karanI caahie| dharma-kathA ke lie bhI striyoM kA saMsarga nahIM honA caahie| puruSayukta striyoM kI sabhA meM dharma-kathA ho sakatI hai, kevala striyoM kI sabhA meM nhiiN| striyoM kI sabhA meM to sAdhu kA unase sAkSAtkAra hotA hai, isalie unheM dekhane-nirakhane aura kadAcit bolane kA prasaMga A sakatA hai, kintu striyoM se dUra-parokSa raha kara bhI striyoM kI kAmaceSTA, hAsya vilAsa, rUpa-sauMdaryAdi kA varNana aura ciMtana bhI nahIM karanA caahie| varNana aura ciMtana se anurAga utpanna hotA hai aura yaha anurAga hI brahmacarya ke lie hAnikAraka bana sakatA hai| jaba striyoM se dUra rahakara, strIkathA evaM cintana niSiddha hai taba sAkSAt saMsarga kI to bAta hI kahA~ rahI? sUtrakAra ne strI sambandhI usI varNana aura ciMtana kA niSedha kiyA hai-jo rAgavarddhaka-moha ko jagAne vAlA ho| vairAgya-varddhaka, moha-zAmaka varNana-ciMtana kA niSedha nahIM hai, kyoMki yaha brahmacarya-rakSaka hai| . mahilAoM ke 64 guNa - TIkAkAra ne AliMganAdi ATha guNa aura una ATha meM pratyeka ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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282 ******** praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a0 4 ************************************************* ATha-ATha bheda, isa prakAra causaTha guNa btlaaye| yathA - 'catuHSaSTizca mahilA-guNA: AliMganA dInAmaSTAnAM karmaNAM pratyekamaSTASTabhedatvena ctusspssttirjaayte|' isake bAda likhA hai"gItanRtyocityAdayo'pi nAmataH catuHSaSTibhedA api sNti|" ye gIta-nRtyAdi causaTha kalAe~ haiN| jinakA ullekha pAMcaveM AsravadvAra meM kiyA gayA hai| pUjya zrI hastImala jI ma. sA. ne apane praznavyAkaraNa ke pariziSTa meM ina causaTha kaloM ko hI 'mahilAguNa' nAma se diyA hai| striyoM kI dezakathA - jaise-kazmIra, lATa Adi deza kI striyA~ bahuta sundara, mRdubhASiNI, ratinipuNa aura unnata urojavAlI hotI haiN| yathA - "lATadezIyAH komalavacanA ratinipuNAH sustanyo bhvti|" . jAti kathA - una brAhmaNa, kSatriya aura vaizya jAti kI striyoM ko dhikkAra hai ki jo vidhavA hone para jIvanabhara mRtaka ke samAna nirAnaMda rahatI haiN| yadi ve apanI jAti kI rIti ke viparIta thor3A bhI kucha karatI haiM, to nindita evaM bahiSkRta ho jAtI haiN| isake viparIta zUdra jAti kI striyA~ dhanya hai ki jo lAkha pati vAlI hokara bhI nindita nahIM hotii| unheM na to vaidhavya-duHkha hotA hai aura na eka pati para hI Azrita rahanA par3atA hai| yathA - 'dhig brAhmaNI vidhavA yA, jIvantI mRtA iva dhanye manye jane zUdrA ptilkssye'py-ninditaa|' kulakathA - caulukyAdi kSatriya kula kI striyA~ bar3I sAhasI hotI haiN| ye pati ke marane para premavihIna ho, jIvita hI apane pati ke sAtha agni meM jalakara mara jAtI haiN| yathA - "aho caulukya-putrINAM sAhaso jgto'dhikN| patyurmutyau vizaMtyagnau yA premarahitA api|" rUpakathA - amuka strI candramukhI hai| amuka kI A~kheM hiranI ke samAna AkarSaka haiN| gauravarNI hokara bhI lambotare muMha vAlI yuvatI se to lAvaNyavatI zyAmA ati mohaka hotI hai, aadi| kahA hai ki - 'candravaktrA sarojAkSI, sdgii:piinghnstnii| kiM lATInAmataH sA'sya, devAnAmapi durlbhaa|' arthAt lATa-dezIya mahilAeM candravadanI, kamalanayanI, madhurabhASiNI aura puSTa evaM unnata stana vAlI hotI haiN| aisI striyA~ kise nahIM bhAeMgI? ve to devoM ke lie bhI durlabha hotI haiN| nAma-kathA - amuka yuvatI kA nAma-'vasaMtasenA' vAstava meM guNa-niSpanna hai| usakI bahina 'priyadarzanA' bhI nayanAbhirAma hai| kintu amuka kA 'mohinI' nAma to nirarthaka hI hai| jise dekhate hI ghRNA hotI hai| nepathya-kathA - striyoM kI veza-bhUSA kA varNana karanA aura kahanA ki - amuka prakAra kA veza acchA hai, zobhanIya hai aura amuka pahanAvA kharAba hai, bhaddA hai| cUMghaTa nikAlanA aura parde meM rahanA burA hai| khule muMha aura custa vastra acche haiM aadi| TIkAkAra ne isa sthAna para-"dhignArIraudIcyA bahuvasanAcchAditAMgalatikatvAt yadyauvanaM na yUnAM cakSurmodAya no bhavati"- uttara dizA kI striyoM ko dhikkAra hai jo aneka vastroM meM AcchAdita rahatI haiN| isa prakAra pUrNarUpa se DhakI huI rahane se unakA yauvana aura sauMdarya yuvakoM kI AMkhoM ko Anandita nahIM kara sktaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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283 tRtIya bhAvanA-striyoM ke rUpa-darzana kA tyAga ***************************************************** parijana-kathA - amuka strI dAsI-sevikA hote hue bhI vaha aura usakI putriyA~ aura parivAra bar3A sundara, mohaka, catura, snehazIla aura AkarSaka hai| vyavahAra kuzala haiN| yathA - "ceTikA parivAro'pi, tasyAH kAnto vicakSaNaH bhAvajJaH snehavAn dakSo, vinItaH sukulstthaa|" tRtIya bhAvanA-striyoM ke rUpa-darzana kA tyAga taiyaM NArINaM hasiya-bhaNiyaM ceTThiya-vipekkhiya-gai-vilAsa-kIliyaM-vibboiyaNaTTa-gIya-vAiya-sarIra-saMThANa-vaNNa-kara-caraNa-NayaNa-lAvaNNa-rUva-jovvaNapayoharA-dhara-vatthAlaMkAra-bhUsaNANi ya gujjhovagAsiyAI aNNANi ya evamAiyAI tava saMjama baMbhaceraghAovaghAiyAiM aNucara-mANeNaM baMbhacera Na cakkhusA Na maNasA Na vayasA pattheyavvAiM pAvakammAiyaM evaM itthIrUvavirai-samiijogeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA ArayamaNa-virayagAmadhamme jiiMdie bNbhcergutte| zabdArtha - taiyaM - tRtIya, NArINaM - striyoM ke, hasiya-bhaNiyaM - hAsya aura vikArayukta bhASaNa, ceTThiya - ceSTA, vipekkhiya - viprekSaNa-kaTAkSa, gai - gati-cAla, vilAsa-kIliyaM - vilAsa aura krIr3A, vibboiya - kAmotpAdaka zRMgAra ceSTA, NaTTa - nAca, gIya - gIta, vAiya - bAjA bajAnA, sarIrasaMThANa - zarIra kA gaThana, vaNNa - varNa, karacaraNaNayaNa - hAtha, pA~va aura A~khoM kA, lAvaNNarUva-jovvaNa - lAvaNya rUpa aura yauvana, payoharAdhara - stana, aMdhara, vatthAlaMkAra-bhUsaNANi - vastra, alaMkAra aura zarIra kA maNDana, ya - aura, gujjhovagAsiyAI - guhya evaM lajjanIya aMgoM ko, aNNANi ya evamAiyAI - isI prakAra ke anya, tavasaMjamabaMbhacera-ghAovaghAiyAiM - tapa, saMyama aura brahmacarya kI ghAta aura upaghAta karane vAlI, aNucaramANeNaM baMbhaceraM - brahmacarya pAlaka ko, Na cakkhusA Na maNasA Na vayasA - AMkhoM se na dekhe, mana se na soce aura vacanoM se na bole, Na pattheyavvAiM pAvakammAI - pApayukta karmoM kI prArthanA-icchA bhI nahIM kare, evaM - isa prakAra, itthI-rUva-viraisamiijogeNa - striyoM ke rUpa darzana kI virati rUpa samiti ke yoga se, bhAvio- bhAvita, bhavai - / hotI hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, ArayamaNa virayagAmadhamme - maithuna se nivRtta aura indriya lolaputA se rahita, jiiMdie - jitendriya, baMbhaceragutte - brahmacarya gupt| bhAvArtha - tIsarA bhAvanA rUpadarzana-varjana hai| brahmacArI puruSa striyoM kI hAsya-mudrA, rAgavarddhaka vacana, vikArotpAdaka-ceSTA, kaTAkSayukta dRSTi, cAla, vilAsa (hAvabhAva) krIr3A, kAmotpAdaka zRMgArika ceSTAeM, nAca, gIta, vAdya, zarIra kA gaThana evaM nikhAra, varNa (raMga) hAtha, pAMva, A~kheM, lAvaNya, rUpa, yauvana, payodhara (stana), oSTha, vastra, alaMkAra aura AbhUSaNa Adi se kI huI zarIra kI zobhA aura jaMghA Adi gupta aMga tathA isI prakAra ke anya dRzya nahIM dekhe| inheM dekhane kI ceSTA, tapa, saMyama aura brahmacarya kA ghAta evaM upaghAta karane vAlI hai aura pApakarma yukta hai| brahmacarya ke pAlaka ko striyoM ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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284. praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a04 **************************************************************** rUpa Adi kA mana se bhI ciMtana nahIM karanA cAhie, na A~khoM se dekhanA cAhie aura na vacana se rUpa Adi kA varNana karanA caahie| isa prakAra striyoM ke rUpa-darzana tyAga rUpa samiti kA pAlana karane se antarAtmA prabhAvita hotI hai| vaha sAdhu maithuna se nivRtta evaM indriya-lolupatA se rahita hokara jitendriya tathA brahmacarya-gupti kA dhAraka hotA hai| vivecana - striyoM ke sauMdarya kA nirIkSaNa varNana aura ciMtana bhI brahmacarya kA ghAtaka hotA hai| rUpa-nirIkSaNa mAnasika vikAsa ko bar3hA kara brahmacarya naSTa kara detA hai| ataeva rUpa-darzana kA tyAga atyAvazyaka hai| yaha bhAvanA mukhyataH brahmacarya kI cauthI aura gauNarUpa se dUsarI aura pAMcavIM bAr3a kA vidhAna karatI hai| caturtha bhAvanA-pUrvabhoga-ciMtana tyAga cautthaM puvaraya-pubba-kIliya-puvva-saMgaMthagaMtha-saMthuyA je ye AvAha-vivAhacollagesu ya tihisu jaNNesu ussavesu ya siMgArAgAra-cAruvesAhiM hAvabhAvapalaliyavikkheva-vilAsa-sAliNIhi aNukUla-pemmigAhiM saddhiM aNubhUyA sayaNasaMpaogA uusuhavarakusuma-surabhi-caMdaNa-sugaMdhivara vAsa-dhUva-suhapharisa-vattha-bhUsaNa-guNovaveyA ramaNijA ujjageya-paura-NaDa-NaTTaga-jalla-malla-muTThiga-velaMbaga-kahaga-pavvagalAsaga-Aikkhaga-laMkha-maMkha-tUNaillatuMba-viNiya-tAlA-yara-pakaraNANi ya bahUNi mahurasaragIya-sussarAiM aNNANi ya evamAiyANi tavasaMjamebaMbhacera-ghAovaghAiyAI aNucaramANeNaM baMbhaceraM NaM tAiM samaNeNa labbhA daTuM Na kaheuM Na vi sumariuM je evaM puvvarayaM-puvvakIliya-virai-samii-jogeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA ArayamaNavirayagAmadhamme jiiMdie bNbhcergutte| zabdArtha - cautthaM - caturtha, puvvaraya - pahale bhoge hue viSaya-bhoga, puvvakIliya - pUrva krIr3ita, puvasaMgaMtha - gRhasthAvasthA ke sambandha, gaMthasaMthuyA - pUrva ke paricita, je ye - jo ye loga, AvAha vivAha-collagesu - dvirAgamana-gaunA-vivAha, cUr3A-karma-prathama muNDana prasaMga meM, tihisu jaNNesu ussavesu ya - parvatithiyoM, yajJoM nAgAdi pUjAoM aura utsavoM meM, siMgArAgAra-cAruvesAhiM - zRMgAra ke ghara ke samAna sundara veSa vAlI, hAvabhAvapalaliya-vikkheva-vilAsa-sAliNIhiM - hAva-bhAva, lalita, vikSepa aura vilAsa se suzobhita, aNukUla pemmigAhiM - anukUla premikAoM ke, saddhiM - sAtha, aNubhUyA sayaNasaMpaogA - anubhava kiye hue zayana Adi vividha kAma-zAstrokta prayoga, uusuhavarakusuma - RtuoM meM sukhadAyaka phUla, surabhi - sugandhita, caMdaNa - caMdana, sugaMdhivaravAsa - zreSTha sugandha vAle suvAsa, dhUva - dhUpa, suhapharisa vattha - sukhada sparza vAle vastra, bhUsaNa - bhUSaNa, guNovaveyA - guNoM se yukta, For Personal & Private Use Only

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caturtha bhAvanA-pUrvabhoga-cintana tyAga 285 **************************************************************** ramaNijjA'- ramaNIya, ujjageya-paura-NaDaNaTTaga - Atodya-vAdya dhvani, gAna, bahuta-se naTa tathA nartaka, jalla - rassI para khelane vAle, malla - kuztI karane vAle, muTThiga - muSTi se prahAra karane vAloM kA daMgala, velaMbaga-kahaga- vidUSakoM kA hAsya tathA unake bolane kA DhaMga, pavvaga- plvaka-tairAka, lAsagarAsa-lIlA, Aikkhaga - zubhAzubha kahane vAle, laMkha - lambe bAMsa para khelane vAle, maMkha - citramaya pATiyA lekara phirane vAle bhikSuka, tUNailla - tUNa nAmaka vAdya bajAne vAle, tuMbavINiya - vINA bajAne vAlA, tAlAyarapakaraNANi - tAlacara Adi kI kriyAe~, ya - aura, bahuNi mahUrasaragIyasussarAI - bahuta-se madhura dhvani vAle gAyakoM meM gIta aura sundara svara, aNNANi ya evamAiyANi - aura isI prakAra ke anya, tavasaMjamebaMbhaceraghAovaghAiyAiM - tapa, saMyama aura brahmacarya kI ghAta aura upaghAta karane vAle, aNucaramANeNaM baMbhaceraM - brahmacarya kA pAlana karane vAle, Na tAI samaNeNa labbhA da8 - usa sAdhu ko kAmoddIpana karane vAle ve sabhI padArtha nahIM dekhanA, Na kaheuM - varNana nahIM karanA, Na vi sumariuM - smaraNa bhI nahIM karanA cAhie, evaM - isa prakAra, puvvarayaM-puvvakIliya-virai-samii-jogeNaM - pUrvarata, pUrva krIr3ita-smaraNa virati rUpa samiti ke yoga se, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotA hai, aMtarappAantarAtmA, ArayamaNavirayagAmadhamme - maithuna se nivRtta aura indriya lolupatA se rahita, jiiMdie - jitendriya, baMbhaceragutte - brahmacarya se gupt| bhAvArtha - cauthI bhAvanA 'bhogasmRti-vivarjana' hai| gRhasthavAsa meM rahe hue strI ke sAtha bhoge hue kAmabhoga aura kI huI krIr3A tathA sAlI-sArAhelI Adi ke sAtha hue mohaka sambandhoM aura strIputrAdi ke snehAdi kA smaraNa-ciMtana nahIM kre| vaivAhika prasaMga, patnI kA dvirAgamana, putra kA cUDAkarma (muNDana) anna prAsanAdi prasaMgoM ko bhI smaraNa nahIM kre| striyoM ke sAtha madanatrayodazI yA vasaMtotsavAdi para kI huI krIr3A athavA nAga Adi ke yajJa aura indra mahotsavAdi ke samaya striyoM ke viziSTa zrRMgAra * evaM uttama parivega, hAva-bhAva, lalita-mohaka ceSTAeM, kaTAkSa, vilAsa Adi se suzobhita, apane anukUla premikAoM ke sAtha kiye hue zayanAdi bhogoM kA smaraNa nahIM kre| RtuoM ke sugandhita evaM sukhadAyaka puSpoM, sugandhita dravyoM, candana itrAdi aura dhUpa, sukhada sparza, vastra, AbhUSaNa Adi guNoM se yukta, ramaNIya vAdya, gIta, naToM kA nATaka aura nRtya, rasse para kiyA jAtA huA khela, malloM kI kuztI, muSTiyuddha, vidUSakoM kI bhAMDa-ceSTAeM, tairAkI ke dRzya, rAsalIlA, zrRMgAra-rasa yukta kahAniyA~, bAMsa ke agrabhAga para kiye jAne vAle khela, citra-phalaka dikhAkara kiyA jAne vAlA manoraMjana, tUNa nAmaka bAjA, vINAvAdya, tAlabaddha nRtya aura isI prakAra ke anya bahuta-se madhura svara ke gAyana Adi kA smaraNa nahIM kre| inake smaraNa se tapa-saMyama aura brahmacarya kA ghAtopaghAta hotA hai| brahmacarya ke pAlaka sAdhu ko vaise dRzya bhI nahIM dekhanA cAhie, na vaisI kathA-vArtA karanI cAhie aura na mohavarddhaka bAtoM kA smaraNa hI karanA caahie| isa prakAra pUrvAvasthA ke kAma-bhogoM kA smaraNa nahIM karane rUpa samiti kA pAlana karane se antarAtmA prabhAvita hotI hai| aisA sAdhaka indriyoM ke : vikAroM se rahita, jitendriya evaM brahmacarya gupti kA dhAraka hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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286 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a04 **************************************************************** vivecana - gRhasthAzrama meM bhoge hue kAma-bhogoM kA smaraNa nahIM karane rUpa isa cauthI bhAvanA kA mukhya sambandha brahmacarya kI chaThI vAr3a se hai| paMcama bhAvanA-snigdha sarasa bhojana-tyAga / paMcamagaM AhAra-paNIya-Niddha-bhoyaNa-vivajae saMjae susAhU vavagaya-khIra-dahi sappi-NavaNIya-tella-gula-khaMDa-macchaMDiga-mahu-maja-maMsa-khajaga-vigai-pariciyakayAhAre Na dappaNaM Na bahuso Na NiigaMNa sAyasUpAhiyaM Na khaddhaM tahA bhottavvaM jahA se jAyAmAyAya bhavai, Na ya bhavai vibbhamo Na bhaMsaNA ya dhmmss| evaM paNIyAhAravirai-samii-jogeNa bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA ArayamaNa-virayagAmadhamme jiiMdie bNbhcergutte| zabdArtha - paMcamagaM - pAMcavIM, AhAra-paNIya-Niddha-bhoyaNa-vivajae - praNIta bhojana sarasa AhAra aura snigdha bhojana kA parihAra karane vAlA, saMjae - saMyamI, susAhU - susAdhu, vavagaya - dUra huA, khIra - dUdha, dahi - dahI, sappi - ghI, NavaNIya - navanIta-makkhana, tella - tela, gula - gur3a, khaMDa - khA~Da, macchaMDiga - mizrI, mahu - madhu, maja - madya, maMsa - mAMsa, khajaga - khA~Da se lipta pakavAna, vigai - zarIra meM vikAra utpanna karane vAlA, pariciya kayAhAre - tyAga kare, Na dappaNaM - darpa kAraka AhAra na kare, Na bahuso- bahuta bAra nahIM khAve, Na NiigaM-nitya sarasa AhAra na kare, Na sAyasUpAhiyaMna dAla aura zAka kI adhikatA vAlA, Na khaddhaM - aura adhika bhI nahIM, tahA bhottavvaM - utanA khAnA cAhie, jahA - jisase, jAyAmAyAya - saMyama-yAtrA kA nirvAha, bhavai - ho jAya, Na ya bhavai vibbhamovibhrama-mana kI caMcalatA nahIM ho, Na bhaMsaNA ya dhammassa - brahmacarya-dharma kA nAza bhI nahIM ho, evaM - isa prakAra, paNIyAhAra-viraisamii-jogeNa - praNItAhAra virati rUpa samiti ke yoga se yukta, bhAviobhAvita, bhavai - hotI hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, ArayamaNa-virayagAma-dhamme - maithuna se nivRtti aura indriya-lolupatA se rahita, jiiMdie - jitendriya, baMbhaceragutte - brahmacarya se gupt| bhAvArtha - pAMcavIM bhAvanA praNIta-sarasa AhAra kA tyAga karanA hai| jo AhAra ghRtAdi snigdha padArthoM se pUrNa ho, jisameM rasa TapakatA ho, aise vikAravarddhaka AhAra kA sAdhu ko tyAga karanA caahie| khIra, dahI, dUdha, makkhana, tela, gur3a, zakkara, mizrI, madhu, madya, mAMsa aura rasa pilAye hue khAje Adi miSTAnna kA AhAra karane se zarIra meM vikAra utpanna hotA hai| isalie aise praNIta rasa kA tyAga karanA caahie| jisa AhAra meM khAne se darpa-vikAra utpanna ho aura vRddhi ho, usakA nitya sevana nahIM kare, na For Personal & Private Use Only

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upasaMhAra 287 **************************************************************** dina meM hI adhika bAra bhojana kare tathA zAka dAla kA bhI adhika sevana nahIM kare, na pramANa se adhika khaave| sAdhu utanA hI bhojana kare, jitane se usakI saMyama-yAtrA kA nirvAha ho, citta meM vibhrama nahIM ho aura dharma se bhraSTa bhI nahIM ho| sarasa AhAra ke tyAga rUpa isa samiti kA pAlana karane se sAdhaka kI antarAtmA prabhAvita hotI hai| vaha maithuna-virata muni indriya-janya vikAroM se rahita jitendriya hokara . brahmacaryagupti kA pAlaka hotA hai| vivecana - khAna-pAna kA zarIra para prabhAva hotA hai| pauSTika evaM vikAra-varddhaka AhAra se indriyA~ sazakta hotI haiM aura vikAra utpanna hotA hai| yaha vikAra brahmacarya kA ghAtaka bana jAtA hai| isalie brahmacArI ko pauSTika AhAra kA tyAga karanA Avazyaka hai| yaha prabhAvanA mukhyata: sAtavIM vAr3a se sambandha rakhatI hai| kintu atimAtrA meM AhAra karane rUpa AThavIM vAr3a tathA upalakSaNa se nauvIM vAr3a se bhI sambandhita hai, kyoMki isa bhAvanA kA bhAva zarIra poSaNa tyAga se hai| nauMvI vAr3a zarIra kI zobhA bar3hAne para pratibandha lagAtI hai| tAtparya yaha kI brahmacarya kI pA~ca bhAvanAoM me nau vAr3a kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| upasaMhAra evamiNaM saMvarassa dAraM sammaM saMvariyaM hoi suppaNihiyaM imehiM paMcahiM vi kAraNehiM maNa-vayaNa-kAya-parirakkhiehiM NiccaM AmaraNaMtaM ca eso jogo Neyavvo dhiimayA maimayA aNAsavo akaluso acchiddo aparissAvI asaMkiliTTho svvjinnmnnunnnnaao|. zabdArtha - evamiNaM - yaha, saMvarassa - saMvara, dvAraM - dvAra, sammaM - bhalI-bhAMti, saMvariyaM - pAlana karanA, hoi - hotA hai, suppaNihiyaM - supraNihita-surakSita, imehiM - ina, paMcahiM - pA~ca, kAraNehiM - kAraNoM se, maNa-vayaNa-kAya-parirakkhiehiM - mana, vacana aura kAyA dvArA rakSaNa karanA, NiccaM - sadaiva, AmaraNaMtaM - maraNa paryaMta, esa jogo - isa vrata kA, Neyavvo - pAlana karanA, dhiimayAdhairya-sampanna, maimayA - buddhimAna, aNAsavo - anAzravaka, akaluso - kaluSatA-rahita, acchiddo - chidra-rahita, aparissAvI - karmoM ke praveza se rahita, asaMkiliTTho - saMkleza-rahita, savvajiNamaNuNNAo - sabhI jinezvaroM dvArA aajnyaapit| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra pAMca bhAvanAoM se yukta isa saMvaradvAra kA samyak rUpa se pAlana karane se mahAvrata surakSita rahatA hai| isalie dhairya sampanna, buddhimAn sAdhu ko cAhie ki mana, vacana aura kAyA se isa cauthe mahAvrata kI rakSA karatA huA, ina pAMca bhAvanAoM kA jIvanaparyanta pAlana karatA rhe| yaha mahAvrata, Asrava kA nirodhaka, kaluSita bhAvoM se rahita zubha bhAvoM se yukta, chidra-rahita, karmoM ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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288 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a04 ********************************************************** ***** Agamana kA avarodhaka tathA saMkleza se rahita hai| yaha bhUta, bhaviSya aura vartamAna ke sabhI jinezvaroM bhagavaMtoM dvArA AjJApita-upadiSTa hai| evaM cautthaM saMvaradAraM phAsiyaM pAliyaM sohiyaM tIriyaM kiTTiyaM ArAhiyaM ANAe aNupAliyaM bhvi| evaM NAyamuNiNA bhagavayA paNNaviyaM parUviyaM pasiddha siddhaM siddhavarasAsaNamiNaM AghaviyaM sudesiyaM pstthN| tibemi|| cautthaM saMvaradAraM sammattaM zabdArtha - evaM - isa prakAra, cautthaM - caturtha, saMveradAra - saMvaradvAra, phAsiyaM - spRSTa, pAliyaM - pAlita, sohiyaM - zobhita, tIriyaM - tArita, kiTTiyaM - kIrtita, ArAhiyaM - ArAdhita, bhavai - hotA hai, evaM - isa prakAra, NAyamuNiNA bhagavayA - jJAtRkulotpanna bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne, paNNaviyaM - kahA hai, parUviyaM - prarUpaNA kI, pasiddhaM - prasiddha, siddhaM - siddha, siddhavarasAsaNamiNaM - apane kArya ko siddha karane vAle tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kI pradhAna AjJA, AghaviyaM - samyak prarUpaNA, sudesiyaM - bhalI prakAra upadezita, pasatthaM - prazasta, cautthaM - caturtha, saMvaradAraM - saMvaradvAra, sammattaM - samApta huA, ttibemi - aisA maiM kahatA huuN| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra isa caturtha saMvaradvAra kA sparzana, pAlana evaM zobhana hotA hai, pAra pahuMcAyA jAtA hai, kIrtita evaM ArAdhita hotA hai aura jinezvara kI AjJA ke anusAra anupAlita hotA hai| isa prakAra jJAtR-kulotpanna bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne kahA hai, prarUpita kiyA hai| yaha mArga vizva meM prasiddha hai, pramANoM se siddha hai| samasta prayojana siddha karane vAle aise tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta kI yaha pradhAna AjJA hai| bhagavAn dvArA prarUpita hai, upadezita hai evaM prazasta hai| yaha caturtha saMvaradvAra pUrNa huA-aisA maiM kahatA huuN| // brahmacarya nAmaka caturtha saMvaradvAra smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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parigrahatyAga nAmaka paMcama saMvaradvAra heya-jJeya aura upAdeya ke tetIsa bola jaMbU! apariggahasaMvuDe ya samaNe AraMbha-pariggahAo virae, virae koh-maannmaayaa-lohaa| ege asaMjame, do ceva rAgadosA, tiNNi ya daMDa-gAravA ya guttIo tiNNi-tiNNi ya virAhaNAo, cattAri kasAyA jhANa-saNNA-vikahA tahA ya huMti cauro, paMca ya kiriyAo samii-iMdiya-mahavvayAiMca, chajjIvaNikAyA, chacca lesAo, satta bhayA, aTTha ya mayA, Nava ceva ya baMbhacera-vayaguttI, dasappagAre ya samaNadhamme, eggArasa ya uvAsaMgANaM, bArasa ya bhikkhupaDimA, terasa kiriyAThANA ya cauddasa bhUyagAmA, paNNarasa paramAhammiyA, gAhA solasayA, sattarasa asaMjame, aTThArasa abaMbhe, eguNavIsai NAyajjhayaNA, vIsaM asmaahitttthaannaa| . zabdArtha - jaMbU - he jaMbU!, apariggahasaMvuDe - mUrchA-rahita aura indriya tathA kaSAya ke saMvaraNa vAlA, samaNe- zramaNa, AraMbhapariggahAo- Arambha aura parigraha se, virae - nivRtta, koha-mANa-mAyAlohA - krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha se, ege - eka, asaMjame - asaMyama, do ceva rAgadosA - rAga aura dveSa rUpa do bandha, tiNNi ya daMDagAravA - tIna daNDa aura tIna gArava, gutIo tiNNi - tIna guptiyA~, tiNNi ya virAhaNAo - tIna virAdhanAeM, catAri kasAyA - cAra kaSAya, jhANasaNNA - dhyAna, saMjJA, vikahA tahA ya huMti cauro - aura aise hI cAra vikathAeM, paMca ya kiriyAo - pAMca kriyAeM, samiiiMdiya mahavvayAI - samitiyA~, indrie~ aura mahAvrata bhI pAMca haiM, ya - aura, chajjIvaNikAyA - chaha jIvanikAya, chacca lesAo - chaha lezyAeM, satta bhayA - sAta bhaya, aTTha ya mayA - ATha mada-sthAna, Nava ceva ya baMbhaceravayaguttI - brahmacarya vrata kI nau guptiyA~, dasappagAre ya samaNadhamme - dasa prakAra kA zramaNa-dharma, eggArasa ya uvAsagANaM - zrAvakoM kI gyAraha paDimA, bArasa ya bhikkhupaDimA - sAdhu kI bAraha paDimA, terasa kiriyA ThANA - kriyA sthAna teraha, cauddasa bhUyagAmA - jIvoM ke caudaha bheda, paNNarasa paramAhammiyA - paramAdhArmika pandraha, gAhAsolasayA - solaha gAthA, sattarasa asaMjame - sataraha prakAra kA asaMyama, aTThArasa abaMbhe - aThAraha prakAra kA abrahmacarya, eguNavIsai NAyajhayaNA - jJAtAdharmakathA sUtra ke unnIsa adhyayana, vIsaM asamAhiTThANA - asamAdhi sthAna biis| bhAvArtha - gaNadhara sudharmA svAmIjI mahArAja kahate haiM ki he jaMbU! zramaNa vahI hai jo parigraha se rahita aura indriyoM ke viSayoM tathA kaSAya se vaMcita ho| Arambha aura parigraha tathA krodha, mAna, mAyA For Personal & Private Use Only

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290 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a05 * aura lobha se virata saMyatI, eka prakAra ke asaMyama se rahita hotA hai| rAga aura dveSa, aise do prakAra ke bandha, tIna prakAra ke daNDa aura tIna gaurava se rahita ho, tIna gupti se gupta ho| tIna virAdhanA se bacA huA, cAra kaSAya ko naSTa karane vAlA, cAra dhyAna meM se Arta aura raudra kA varjaka tathA dharma aura zukla kA sevI, AhArAdi cAra saMjJA, cAra vikathA aura pAMca kriyA se virata, pAMca samiti kA pAlaka, pAMca indriyoM kA zAsaka, pAMca mahAvratoM kA pAlaka, chaha jIvanikAya kA rakSaka, chaha lezyoM meM azubha lezyAoM kA tyAgI, sAta bhaya aura ATha mada se rahita, nau prakAra kI brahmacarya-gupti aura dasa prakAra ke zramaNa-dharma kA pAlaka ho| upAsaka kI gyAraha pratijJA, bhikSu kI bAraha pratijJA, teraha kriyA-sthAna, caudaha bhUtagrAma (jIva samudAya), pandraha paramAdhArmika deva, sUtrakRtAMga ke prathama zrutaskandha ke solaha adhyayana, sataraha asaMyama, aThAraha abrahmacarya, jJAtAsUtra ke unnIsa adhyayana, bIsa aMsamAdhi sthaan| vivecana - isa pAMcaveM saMvaradvAra meM sUtrakAra maharSi ne bahuta hI gaMbhIra bhAvoM kA samAveza kiyA hai| aparigraha mahAvrata kA dravya aura bhAva se pAlana karane vAle ke sabhI mahAvrata apane Apa palate haiN| jo dravya aura bhAva se aparigrahI hai, vaha strI kA parigraha nahIM rakha sakatA aura vedodaya ke vazIbhUta nahIM hotaa| isa prakAra aparigrahI se brahmacarya vrata apane-Apa palatA rahatA hai| jo aparigrahI hai, vaha adattagrahaNa kyoM karegA? aparigrahI ke jhUTha bolane aura hiMsA karane kA prayojana hI kyA rahatA hai ? krodhAdi Abhyantara kaSAyoM ke tyAgiyoM ke mana meM durAzaya yA hiMsA-mRSAdi kA bhAva hI nahIM A paaegaa| isa prakAra aparigrahI sarvasaMyata kI AtmA se sabhI durguNa dUra ho jAte haiM aura sabhI sadguNa meM nivAsa karane lagate haiN| aparigraha mahAvratadhArI dravya-bhAva zramaNa kI zraddhA, tyAga aura cAritra kA svarUpa . batAte hue, eka se lagAkara tetIsa bhedoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| yathA - 1. eka prakAra kA asaMyama - vaha aniyaMtrita avasthA, jisameM virati kA sarvathA abhAva ho aura mAtra asaMyama hI ho| prathama se caturtha guNasthAna taka ke jIvoM kI asaMyamI prinnti| bheda-vivakSA se asaMyama ke sataraha prakAra samavAyAMgasUtra meM batAye haiN| ve sabhI bheda saMgrahanaya se eka asaMyama meM samAviSTa hote haiN| bheda svarUpa kA pratipAdana saMyamI ke hita ke lie hotA hai| asaMyamI ke lie to asaMyama yA avirati hI paryApta hai| 2. bandha ke do bheda-rAga aura dvess| mohanIya kI 28 aura sabhI karmoM kI 148 yA 158 prakRtiyoM ke bandhaka, mukhyatayA ye do bheda hI haiN| aThAraha pApoM kA vistAra bhI ina do bhedoM se hI hotA hai| 3. daMDa tIna - mana, vacana aura kAyA ke azubha yoga se aparAdha karake daNDa kA bhAgI bnnaa| . gArava tIna - Rddhi, rasa aura sukha kA ghamaNDa krnaa| ye sabhI bheda heya haiM, tyAgane yogya haiN| tIna gupti - mana, vacana aura zarIra ko pApamaya pravRtti se roka kara zubha pravRtti meM sthita rkhnaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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291 **************************************************************** heya-jJeya aura upAdeya ke teMtIsa bola tIna virAdhanA - jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI ArAdhanA nahIM karake virAdhanA krnaa| 4. cAra kaSAya- saMsAra evaM pApa ko bar3hAne vAle-aise krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha kA sevana krnaa| cAra dhyAna-Arta aura raudra - ina do duAnoM meM ramaNa karanA heya hai aura dharma tathA zukla-ye do uttama dhyAna upAdeya haiN| cAra saMkhyA - 1. AhAra 2. bhaya 3. maithuna aura 4. parigraha kI icchA - aaskti| yaha tyAgane yogya haiN| 5. pAMca kriyA - 1. kAyikI 2. AdhikaraNikI 3. prAdveSikI 4. pAritApanikI aura 5. ' praannaatipaatikii| athavA 1. ArambhikI 2. pArigrahikI 3. mAyApratyayA 4. apratyAkhyAna-pratyayA aura 5. mithyAdarzana prtyyaa| ye sabhI kriyAe~ karmabandha kI kAraNa haiM, ataeva tyAganIya haiN| pAMca samiti - 1. IryA samiti 2. bhASA samiti 3. eSaNA samiti 4. AdAnabhaNDamAtra nikSepaNA samiti aura 5. uccAra-prasravaNa-khela-jalla-saMghANa paristhApanikA smiti| ye pAMcoM samitiyA~ Avazyaka pravRtti ke lie upayogI haiM, upAdeya haiN| pAMca indriyA~ - 1. zrota 2. cakSu 3. ghrANa 4. rasanA aura 5. sprsh| inheM apane-apane viSayoM meM jAne se roka kara saMyama meM rakhanA caahie| * pAMca mahAvrata - prANAtipAta-viramaNAdi pAMcoM mahAvratoM kA pAlana krnaa| 6. chaha jIvanikAya - pRthvIkAyAdi chaha prakAra ke jIvoM kI hiMsA kA tyAga krnaa| chaha lezyA - 1. kRSNa 2. nIla 3. kApota 4. tejo 5. padma aura 6. shukl| inameM se prathama kI tIna lezyAeM aprazasta (azubha) haiM aura bAda kI tIna lezyAeM prazasta (zubha) haiN| 7. sAta bhaya - 1. ihaloka bhaya 2. paraloka bhaya 3. AdAna bhaya. 4. akasmAt bhaya 5. AjIvikA bhaya 6. apayazaM bhaya aura 7. mRtyu bhy| ye sabhI bhaya tyAjya haiN| .. 8. ATha mada - 1. jAti mada 2. kula mada 3. bala mada 4. rUpa mada 5. tapa mada 6. lAbha mada.7. zruta mada aura 8 aizvarya md| sabhI mada tyAjya haiN| 9. brahmacarya kI nau guptiyA~ - 1. vivikta zayanAsana sevana 2. strIkathA vivarjana 3. strI yukta Asana parihAra 4. striyoM kA rUpa darzana tyAga 5. striyoM ke zrRMgAra, karuNa tathA hAsyAdi zabda zravaNa tyAga 6. pUrvabhoga smRti tyAga 7. praNIta AhAra tyAga 8. ati AhAra varjana aura 9. vibhUSA tyaag|| zramaNadharma dasa - 1. .kSAMti 2. mukti (nirlobhatA) 3. Arjava (RjutA) 4. mArdava (namratA) 5. laghutA (alpopadhi) 6. satya 7. saMyama 8. tapa 9. tyAga aura 10. brhmcry| zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimA - 1. darzana pratimA 2. vrata 3. sAmAyika 4. pauSadha 5. kAyotsarga For Personal & Private Use Only

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292 .......... praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a05 ************************************************************* 6. brahmacarya 7. sacitta tyAMga 8. Arambha tyAga 9. preSya tyAga 10. uddiSTa tyAga aura 11. zramaNa bhUta prtimaa| vistRta svarUpa dazAzruta skandha dazA 6 yA mokSamArga meM dekhanA caahie| bAraha bhikSu pratimA kA svarUpa dazAzruta skandha a07 yA mokSamArga meM dekheN| . . kriyA sthAna teraha - 1. arthadaNDa 2. anarthadaNDa 3. hiMsA 4. akasmAta 5. dRSTiviparyAsa 6. mRSAvAda 7. adattAdAna 8. AdhyAtma 9. mAnadaNDa 10. mitra daNDa 11. mAyA 12. lobha aura 13. iiryaapthik| 'bhUtagrAma caudaha - 1. sUkSma ekendriya 2. bAdara ekendriya 3. beindriya 4. teindriya 5. caturendriya 6. asaMjJI paMcendriya aura 7. saMjJI pNcendriy| ina sAta ke aparyApta aura paryApta-yoM kula caudahaM bheda hue| - paramAdharmI deva pandraha - nairayika jIvoM ko krUratApUrvaka daNDa dene vAle bhavanapati jAti ke mahAn adhArmika dev| inake bheda haiM - 1. Amra 2. Amra rasa 3. zAma 4. sabala 5. rudra 6. vairudra 7. kAla 8. mahAkAla 9. asipatra 10. dhanuSa 11. kuMbha 12. bAluka 13. vaitaraNI 14. kharasvara aura 15. mhaaghossN| ___ asaMyama ke sataraha bheda - 1. pRthvIkAya asaMyama 2. apkAya 3. tejaskAya 4. vAyukAyaH5. vanaspatikAya 6. beindriya 7. teindriya 8. caurendriya 9. paMcendriya, inameM asaMyamI honA 10. ajIvakAya asaMyama 11. prekSA 12. upekSA 13. paristhApanikA 14. apramArjanA 15. mana asaMyama 16. vacana, asaMyama aura 17. kAya asNym| inake viparIta saMyama ke bhI 17 bheda haiN| abrahmacarya ke aThAraha bheda - audArika zarIra (manuSya tiryaca) se abrahma kA sevana 1. svayaM kare 2. anya se karAve 3. anumodana kare 1. mana 2. vacana aura 3. kAyA se| isa prakAra tIna karaNa kA tIna yoga se guNana karane se audArika sambandhI 9 bheda hue, isI prakAra 9 bheda vaikriya zarIra sambandhI hai, kula 18 bheda hue| inake viparIta brahmacarya ke bhI 18 bheda haiN| asamAdhi ke bIsa sthAna - 1. druta-druta (zIghrAtizIghra) calanA 2. apramArjita calanA 3. duSpramArjita calanA 4. atirikta zayyAsana 5. rAnika paribhASaNa 6. sthaviropaghAta 7. bhUtopaghAta 8. jvalanazIlatA 9. krodha karanA 10. pRSTamAMsikatA 11. bAra-bAra nizcayakArI bhASA bolanA 12. kalaha utpanna karanA 13. zAMta vivAda ko ubhAranA 14. akAla meM svAdhyAya karanA 15. rajalipta hAtha-pAMva se Asana-zayana karanA 16. rAtri meM jora se bonA 17. gaNa yA gaccha meM bheda (phUTa) DAlanA 18. klezotpAdaka vacana bolanA 19. dinabhara khAnA aura 20. anaiSaNIya lenaa| (dazAzrutaskandha dazA 1) egavIsAya-sabalA ya, bAvIsaM parisahA ya, tevIsae sUyagaDajjhayaNA, cauvIsavihA devA, paNNavIsAe bhAvaNA, chavvIsA dasAkappavavahArANaM uddesaNakAlA, sattAvIsA For Personal & Private Use Only

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heya-jJeya aura upAdeya ke tetIsa bola 293 **R RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR************************************* aNagAraguNA, aTThAvIsA AyArakappA, eguNatIsA pAvasUyA, tIsaM mohaNIyaTThANA, egatIsAe siddhAiguNA, battIsA ya jogasaMggahe suriMdA tittIsA AsAyaNA, eggAiyaM karittA eguttariyAe vuDDie tIsAo jAva u bhave tigAhiyA viraipaNihIsa * ya evamAisu bahusu ThANesu jiNapasatthesu* avitahesu sAsayabhAvesu avaTThiesa saMkaM kaMkhaM NirAkarittA sahahae sAsaNaM bhagavao aNiyANe agArave aluddhe amuuddhmnnvynnkaaygutte| zabdArtha - egavIsA sabalA - ikkIsa zabala doSa, bAvIsaM parisahA - bAIsa parISaha, tevIsae sUyagaDajhayaNA - sUyagaDAMga sUtra ke teIsa adhyayana, cauvIsavihA devA - caubIsa prakAra ke deva, paNNavIsAe bhAvaNA - paccIsa bhAvanA, chavvIsA uddesaNakAlA - chabbIsa uddezana kAla, sattAvIsA aNagAraguNA - anagAra ke sattAIsa guNa, aTThavIsA AyArakappA - aTThAIsa AcAra-prakalpa, eguNatIsA pAvasUyA- unatIsa pApa-zruta, tIsaM mohaNIyaTThANA - tIsa mohanIya sthAna, eMgatIsAe siddhAi guNAsiddhoM ke ikattIsa guNa, battIsA, jogasaMggahe - battIsa yoga-saMgraha, battIsA suridA - battIsa surendra, tittIsA AsAyaNA - tetIsa AzAtanA, eggAiyaM - eka se lekara, karittA eguttariyAe vuDDie - kramazaH eka-eka kI vRddhi karate hue, tIsAo jAva u bhave tigAhiyA - yAvat tIna adhika tIsa arthAt tetIsa hote haiM, ina saba meM tathA, virai paNihIsu - nivarttana yogya sthAnoM se nivRtta honA, evamAisu bahusu ThANesu - isa prakAra ke bahuta-se sthAnoM meM, jiNapasatthesu avitehasu sAsayabhAvesu avaTThiesu - tIrthaMkaroM ke zAsita, satya aura zAzvata-nitya bhAva avasthita-sadA samAna rahane vAle haiM unameM, saMkaM kaMkhaM NirAkarittA - zaMkA aura kAMkSA ko haTAkara, saddahae sAsaNaM bhagavao - bhagavAn ke zAsana kI zraddhA karanA, aNiyANe - nidAna-rahita, agArave - gArava-rahita, aluddhe - lobha-rahita, amUDhamaNavayaNakAyagutte - mUrkhatA-rahita aura mana, vacana aura zarIra se gupt| . yahA~ pratiyoM meM pATha bheda haiM - 'suriMdA' zabda bIkAnera aura pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. sA. vAlI prati meM 'joga saMgahe' ke bAda hai, kintu zrI jJAnavimalasUri vAlI prati aura pUjya zrI hastImala jI ma. sA. vAlI prati meM 'tittIsA AsAyaNA' ke bAda AyA hai| isameM tetIsa boloM ne battIsa surendra aura eka narendra isa prakAra tetIsa maane| pU0 zrI hastImala jI ma. sA. ke bhAvArtha meM to 'battIsa yA causaTha indra' likhA hai, parantu anvayArtha meM tetIsa AzAtanA ke bAda 'surendra Adi ko eka Adi saMkhyA yukta karake..........likhA hai| hamArI dRSTi meM 'sariMdA' zabda 'jogasaMgahe' ke bAda aura 'tittIsA AsAyaNA' ke pUrva honA caahie| surendroM meM narendra ko milAkara tetIsa karanA ucita pratIta nahIM hotaa| phira bahuzruta kaheM vahI satya hai| 'tigAhiyA' ke sthAna para 'egAhiyA' zabda zrI jJAnavimalasUri vAlI prati meM hai jo samajha meM nahIM aayaa| * "viraipaNihIsu' ke Age 'aviratIsu' - zabda bhI hai| *"jiNapasAhiesu"-pATha bhI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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294 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 **************************************************************** bhAvArtha - ikkIsa sabala-doSa, bAIsa parISaha, sUtrakRtAMga ke teIsa adhyayana, caubIsa prakAra ke deva, paccIsa bhAvanAeM, dazA-kalpa-vyavahAra ke uddezana kAla chabbIsa, anagAra ke sattAIsa guNa, aTThAIsa AcAra-prakalpa, unnatIsa pApa-zruta, mahAmohanIya ke tIsa sthAna,siddhoM ke ikattIsa guNa, battIsa yogasaMgraha battIsa devendra aura tetIsa aashaatnaa| isa prakAra eka se lagAkara kramaza: eka-eka kI vRddhi karate hue yAvat tetIsa taka ke bhedoM meM zraddhAna aura heyopAdeya meM viveka yukta hokara, tyAgane yogya sthAnoM kA tyAga kare aura ArAdhane yogya kA pAlana kre| isa prakAra jinezvara devoM se prarUpita satya evaM zAzvata bhAva vAle bahuta se avasthita sthAnoM meM saMdeha aura AkAMkSA ko haTAkara nidAna, gArava aura lubdhatA se rahita tathA samajhadArI se mana, vacana aura kAyA se gupta (saMyamI) bane aura jinezvara bhagavAn ke zAsana meM dRr3ha zraddhA rkhe| . vivecana - zabala doSa ikkIsa - 1. hasta-karma karanA 2. maithuna-sevana 3. rAtri-bhojana 4. AdhAkarmI AhArAdi sevana 5. rAjapiNDa bhoganA 6. krIta, prAmitya (udhAra liyA) chinA huA, bhAgIdAra kI AjJA binA aura sthAna para lAkara diyA huA lenA 7. pratyAkhyAna bhaMga karanA 8. chaha mahIne pUrva gaNa badalanA 9. eka mahIne meM tIna bAra nadI utaranA 10. eka mahIne meM tIna bAra mAyA kA sevana karanA 11. zayyAtara-piNDa lenA 12. jAna-bUjhakara hiMsA karanA 13. jAnakara jhUTha bolanA 14. jAnakara adatta lenA 15. jAnakara sacitta pRthvI para baiThanA-sonA 16. gIlI aura sacitta bhUmi para baiThanA 17. jAnakara sacitta raja vAlI yA jIva vAlI, bIja, harI Adi yukta bhUmi, zilA yA pATa para baiThanA sonA yA kAyotsarga karanA 18. jAna-bUjhakara kanda, mUla, patrAdi khAnA 19. eka varSa meM dasa bAra nadI utaranA varSa meM dasa bAra mAyA kA sevana karanA aura 21. jAnakara sacitta hAtha pAtra Adi se diyA huA lenA aura bhognaa| (dazAzrutapkandha 2) parISaha bAIsa - 1. kSudhA 2. pipAsA 3. zIta 4. uSNa 5. daMzamazaka 6. acela 7. arati 8. strI 9. carcA 10. niSadyA 11. zayyA 12. Akroza 13. vadha 14. yAcanA 15. alAbha 16. roga 17. tRNa-sparza 18. jalla (maila) 19. satkAra-puraskAra 20. prajJA 21. ajJAna (alpa jJAna) aura 22. drshn| (uttarAdhyayana 2) deva caubIsa - 10 bhavanapati, 8 vyantara, 5 jyotiSI aura 1 vaimaanik| athavA-jinezvara deva caubiis| - bhAvanA paccIsa - pAMca mahAvratoM kI pratyeka kI pAMca-pAMca bhAvanA hai| cAra mahAvrata kI bIsa bhAvanA kA varNana isa sUtra meM cAra adhyayana meM ho cukA aura isa mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanA Age kahI jaayegii| * anagAra ke sattAIsa guNa - 5 mahAvratoM kA pAlana, 5 indriyoM kA damana, 4 kaSAya kA tyAga ye, 14 hue| 15. bhAvasatya 16. karaNasatya 17. yogasatya 18. kSamA 19. vairAgya 20. manasamAdhAraNa 21. For Personal & Private Use Only

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295 heya-jJeya aura upAdeya ke tetIsa bola **************************************************** ********** vacana-samAdhAraNa 22. kAya samAdhAraNa 23. jJAna 24. darzana 25. cAritra 26. vedanA sahana aura 27. mRtyu shn| AcAra-prakalpa aThAIsa - isake svarUpa meM mata bheda haiN| eka mata se ye bheda isa prakAra haiM - 1. eka mAsa kA prAyazcitta 2. eka mAsa pAMca dina kA prAyazcitta 3. eka mAsa dasa dina 4. eka mAsa pandraha dina 5. eka mAsa bIsa dina 6. eka mAsa paccIsa din| isa prakAra pAMca-pAMca dina baDhAte hue pAMca mAsa taka ke prAyazcitta ke 25 bheda hue| ye 25 upaghAtika haiN| 26vA~ anupaghAtika AropaNa 27. kRtsna-sampUrNa aura 28. akRtsn-apuurnn| dUsarA mata hai - AcArAMga ke 25 adhyayana aura nizItha ke tIna-upaghAtika, anupaghAtika aura aaropnn| 'AcAra-prakalpa'-isakA anya koI svarUpa jAnane meM nahIM aayaa| pApazruta unatIsa - 1. bhUmi ke guNa-doSa athavA bhUkampa Adi kA phala batAne vAlA zAstra 2. . utpAtoM kA phala batAne vAle zAstra 3. svapna-phala darzaka 4. antarikSa ke cihnoM kA phala 5. aMgasphUraNa 6. svara 7. vyaMjana, tila, maSa Adi kA phala 8. lakSaNa shaastr| ina ATha prakAra ke pApa zAstroM ke 1 sUtra 2 vRtti aura 3 vArtika ina tIna prakAra se 24. bheda hue| 25. vikathAnuyoga 26. vidyAnuyoga 27. maMtrAnuyoga 28. yogAnuyoga aura 29. anyatIrthika pravRttAnuyoga, vizeSa vivaraNa samavAyAMga 29 kI 'TIkA meM hai| mahAmohanIya sthAna tIsa - 1. trasa prANiyoM ko krUratApUrvaka pAnI meM DUbA kara maarnaa| . 2. zvAsa roMdha kara maarnaa| 3. manuSyoM yA anya jIvoM ko ghara meM baMdha kara dhUe~ (yA gaisa) se ghuTA kara maarnaa| 4. mastaka para ghAtaka prahAra karake maarnaa| 5. mastaka para gIlA camar3A bAMdha kara maarnaa| 6. manoraMjana ke lie kisI pAgala ko bAra-bAra mAranA aura usakI durdazA para hNsnaa| 7. mAyApUrvaka apanA durAcaraNa Dhaka kara sadguNI banane kA dikhAvA krnaa| 8. nirdoSa para jhUThA kalaMka lagAnA yA apanA pApa dUsaroM para thopa kara nirdoSa bnnaa| 9: satya jAnakara bhI sabhA meM saca-jhUTha milAkara-mizrita vacana bolnaa| 10. rAjya kA maMtrI ho aura rAjA kA vizvAsa prApta kara usakI rAjya-lakSmI hastagata kare aura rAnI kA bhoga kare tathA rAjA ko rAjya-bhraSTa karake nindita kre| 11. brahmacArI nahIM hote hue bhI apane ko bAla brahmacArI jAhira kre| 12. bhoga-gRddha hote hue bhI brahmacArI banane kA DhoMga raca kara sammAna prApta kre| For Personal & Private Use Only

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296 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a05 13. upakArI ke dhana para lubdha hokara haraNa kre| 14. kisI svAmI ne athavA gAMva kI janatA ne eka sAmAnya vyakti ko apanA adhikArI yA pratinidhi banAyA athavA rakSaka niyata kiyA aura unakI sahAyatA se vaha vipula sampatti kA svAmI ho gyaa| phira vaha apane svAmI yA usa janatA kA vizvAsaghAta kre| 15. apane pAlaka, svAmI, rAjA, maMtrI, kalAcArya aura dharmAcArya kA ghaatk| 16. rASTranAyaka, grAmAdhipati, yazasvI, paropakArI seTha ko mArane vaalaa| 17. bahujana samAja ke netA evaM logoM ke AzrayadAtA ko mArane vaalaa| 18. saMsAra tyAga kara pravajita hone vAle yA pravrajita sAdhu tapasvI ko patita karane vaalaa| 19. anantajJAniyoM kI nindA karane se| 20. satyamArga kA lopaka, nyAyamArga kA utthApaka, anya ko pathabhraSTa karane se| 21. upakArI AcArya-upAdhyAya kI nindA karane se| 22. abhimAnI hokara AcAryAdi kI sevA nahIM karane se| 23. alpajJa hote hue bhI apane ko bahuzruta evaM rahasyajJa jAhira karane se| 24. tapasvI nahIM hote hue bhI tapasvI kahalA kara sammAna prApta karane se| * 25. zakti hone para bhI rogI kI sevA nahIM karane se| 26. hiMsAkArI evaM tIrthabhedaka pracAra karane se| ' 27. mAna-pUjA pratiSThA ke lie vazIkaraNAdi prayoga karane se| 28. deva evaM manuSya sambandhI bhogoM kI tIvra abhilASA rakhane se| 29. devoM kI Rddhi Adi kI niMdA yA niSedha karane se| 30. yaza-lolupa hokara bhagavAn ke samAna pUjita hone ke lie devadarzana hone, apane pAsa deva Ane aura unake rahasya jAnane kI jhUThI DigeM hA~kane se| __(dazAzrutaskandha 9) siddhoM ke ikattIsa guNa - ATha karmoM kI 31 prakRtiyoM ke kSaya hone se utpanna ikattIsa aatmgunn| 5 jJAnAvaraNIya, 9 darzanAvaraNIya, 2 vedanIya, 2 mohanIya (darzanamohanIya aura cAritramohanIya) 4 AyuSya, 2 nAma (zubha aura azubha) 2 gotra aura 5 antraay| inake naSTa hone se prakaTa hone vAle jJAnAdi 31 gunn| yoga-saMgraha battIsa-1. AlocanA 2. nirapalApa 3. dRr3hadharmitA 4. nirAzrita tapa 5. zikSA 6. niSpratikarma 7. ajJAta tapa 8. nirlobhatA 9. titikSA 10. Arjava 11. zuci 12. samyagdRSTi 13. samAdhi 14. AcAra 15. vinayopagata 16. dhairyavAn 17. saMvega 18. praNidhi 19. suvihita 20. saMvara 21. doSa-nirodha 22. sarvakAma viraktatA 23. mUla-guNa pratyAkhyAna 24. uttaraguNa pratyAkhyAna 25. sA For Personal & Private Use Only

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heya-jJeya aura upAdeya ke tetIsa bola 297 **************************************************************** vyutsarga 26. apramAda 27. samayasAdhana 28. dhyAna-saMvara yoga 29. mAraNaMtiya kaSTa sahana 30. saMyoga jJAna 31. prAyazcitta aura 32. aMtima aaraadhnaa| (samavAyAMga 32) __surendra battIsa - dasa bhavanapati ke 20 indra, jyotiSI ke 2 aura vaimAnika ke 10 indra, yoM 32 indra hue| AzAtanA tetIsa - 1. ratnAdhika ke Age clnaa| 2. barAbara clnaa| 3. pIche calate hue saTa kara clnaa| 4-6. isI prakAra Age-pIche aura barAbara khar3A rhnaa| 7-9. isI prakAra baitthnaa| 10. ratnAdhika ke sAtha zauca jAve aura eka hI pAtra meM pAnI ho, to pahale zauca kre| .. 11. bAhara se lauTane para athavA svAdhyAya ke lie bAhara jAne para guru se pahale hI IryApathikI kre| . 12. Agata vyakti se guru ko hI pahale bAta karanI hai, usase ziSya pahale bAta kre| 13. rAtri meM guru pukAre, to jAgatA huA bhI nahIM bole| 14. AhArAdi lAne ke bAda AlocanA pahale anya sAdhuoM ke pAsa kare aura bAda meM guru ke pAsa kre| 15. AhArAdi lA kara pahale anya sAdhuoM ko dikhAve aura ratnAdhika ko bAda meM dikhaave| 16. AhArAdi ke lie anya sAdhuoM ko nimantrita karane ke bAda ratnAdhika ko nimantrita kre| . 17. ratnAdhika ko pUche binA hI dUsare sAdhuoM ko unakI icchAnusAra AhAra de| 18. ratnAdhika ke sAtha AhAra karane para acchI aura manojJa vastu zIghratApUrvaka aura adhika khaave| 19. ratnAdhika ke pukArane para sunA-anasunA kre| 20. guru ke pukArane para Asana para baiThe hue hI uttara de| 21. guru ke pukArane para prazna pUche ki 'kyA kahate ho|' 22. guru ke tucchatApUrvaka 'tU''tuma' bole| . 23. guru ko kaThora vacanoM se bole aura AvazyakatA se adhika vacana bole| 24. apamAna karane ke lie guru ke vacana hI unheM sunaaveN| 25. dharma-kathA kahate samaya guru ko ttoNke| 26. dharma-kathA ke bIca meM bhUla btaave| 27. guru kA dharmopadeza upekSApUrvaka sune| 28. guru kA dharmopadeza cala rahA ho taba pariSad bhaMga karane kA prayatna kre| For Personal & Private Use Only

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298 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 **************************************************************** 29. guru ke upadeza ko roka kara svayaM bolane lge| 30. guru kI kahI saMkSipta bAta ko usa sabhA meM hI bAra-bAra yA vistAra se kahane lge|... 31. ratnAdhika ke Asana-zayyA ko pAMvoM se ThukarAne para kSamA nahIM maaNge| 32. guru ke Asana-zayyA para khar3A rahe, baiThe yA sove| 33. guru se U~ce yA samAna Asana para khar3A rahe, baiThe yA sove to AzAtanA lge| (dazAzrutaskandha 3) __ dharma vRkSa kA svarUpa jo so vIravara-vayaNa-virai-pavitthara-bahuvihappayAro sammatta-visuddha-mUlo dhiikaMdo viNayaveio Niggaya-tillokka-viulajasa-NiviDa-pINa-pavarasujAyakhaMdho paMcamahabbaya-visAlasAlo bhAvaNatayaMtajjhANa suhajoga-NANapallavaraMkuradharo bahuguNakusumasamiddho sIla-sugaMdho aNaNhavaphalo puNo ya mokkhavarabIjasAro maMdaragiri-sihara-cUliA iva imassa mokkha-vara-muttimaggassa siharabhUo saMvaravarapAyavo carimaM sNvrdaarN| . zabdArtha - vIravara-vayaNa-virai-pavitthara-bahuvihappayAro - zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke vacana se kI huI parigraha nivRtti ke vistAra se jo dharma-vRkSa utpanna huA vaha aneka prakAra kA hai, sammatta visuddhamUlo - samyakatva rUpa vizuddha mUla vAlA, dhiikaMdo - dhairya rUpI kaMda, viNayaveio - . vinaya rUpa vedikA, Niggaya-tilokka viula jasa-NiviDa pINapavara-sujAya-khaMdho - tInoM lokoM meM vyApaka vizAla yaza rUpa saghana moTA aura lambAI yukta bar3e skandha vAlA, paMcamahavvaya-visAlasAlopAMca mahAvrata rUpI vizAla zAkhA vAlA, bhAvaNatayaMta jhANasuhajogaNANapallavaraMkuradharo - anityatA Adi bhAvanA rUpa tvacA aura dharma-dhyAna evaM zubha yoga tathA jJAna rUpa pradhAna pallava ke aMkuroM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA, bahuguNakusumasamiddho - bahuta-se uttama guNa rUpI phUloM se samRddha, sIlasuMgadho - zIla ke sugandha vAlA, aNaNhavaphalo - anAzrava rUpa phala vAlA, mokkha-varabIjasAro - mokSa rUpa uttama bIja ke sAra vAlA, maMdaragiri-sihara-cUliA - mandarAcala parvata ke zikhara kI coTI ke, iva - samAna, imassa - usakA, mokkhavara-muttimaggassa - mokSa meM jAne ke lie nirlobhitA rUpI jo mArga hai, siharabhUo - zikhara rUpa, saMvaravarapAyavo - aparigraha ke uttama saMvara rUpa vRkSa, carimaM saMvaradAraM - antima sNvrdvaar| bhAvArtha - zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI AjJA se, parigraha se sarvathA virata hokara dharma rUpI vRkSa kA AropaNa karanA hai| yaha dharmavRkSa atyanta vistRta hai aura isakI bheda rUpa zAkhAeM bahuta haiN| isa aparigraha rUpI dharma vRkSa kA samyag darzana rUpI vizuddha mUla hai| dhRti rUpa kanda hai, vinaya rUpI vedikA se dharmavRkSa suzobhita hai| tIna loka meM vyApta yaza, isa dharmavRkSa kA sthUla puSTa evaM sudRr3ha skandha hai| pAMca mahAvrata For Personal & Private Use Only

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akalpanIya-anAcaraNIya 299 **************************************************************** rUpI vizAla zAkhAeM haiN| anityAdi bhAvanAe~ isa vRkSa kI tvacA (chAla) dharma-dhyAna tathA mana, vacana aura kAyA ke zubha yoga aura samyak jJAna rUpI aMkurita pallava haiN| aneka prakAra ke guNa rUpI kusumoM se yaha dharmavRkSa samRddha hai| dharmavRkSa ke guNa rUpI puSpoM se nikalI huI zIla rUpI sugandha se samasta vAtAvaraNa sugandhita ho rahA hai| saMvara rUpI phala se dharmavRkSa samRddha hai| mokSa rUpI bIja, dharma-vRkSa kA paramottama sAra hai| mokSa rUpI sumeru parvata ke zikhara kI cUlikA para pahu~cane ke lie aparigraha mahAvratanirlobhatA-sumArga hai| aparigraha mahAvrata isa saMvara rUpI.dharmavRkSa ke zikharabhUta haiN| yaha mahAvrata saMvara dharma kA antima dvAra hai| __vivecana - isa sUtra meM sUtrakAra maharSi ne aparigraha vrata athavA saMvara-dharma ko vRkSa kI sundara upamA se upamita kiyA hai| dharmarUpI kalpavRkSa kA mUla samyag darzana batalAyA hai| samyag darzana rUpI mUla se prArambha karake mokSa rUpI sAra padArtha paryanta antima pariNAma bar3I uttamatA ke sAtha pratipAdana kiyA hai| binA samyag darzana rUpI mUla ke na to dharma rUpI kalpavRkSa utpanna ho sakatA hai aura na patra, puSpa yAvat mukti rUpI sAra padArtha mila sakatA hai| nandI sUtra meM dharma ko sudarzana parvata kI upamA dete hue samyag darzana ko parvatarAja kI pIThikA (nIva) ke samAna AdhArabhUta batalAyA hai| samyaktva-saMvara rUpa mUla meM vikasita hotA huA dharmavRkSa, mukti rUpI sampUrNa saMvara meM paripUrNa hokara zAzvata ho jAtA hai| . akalpanIya-anAcaraNIya ... jattha Na kappar3a gAmAgara-Nagara-kheDa-kabbaDa-maMDaba-doNamuha-paTTaNA-samagayaM ca kiMci appaM vA bahuM vA aNuM vA thUlaM vA tasathAvarakAyadavvajAyaM maNasA vi parighettuM Na hiraNNa-suvaNNa-khettavatthu Na dAsI-dAsa-bhayaga-pesa-haya-gaya-gavelagaM ca Na jANajugga-sayaNAsaNAI ma chattagaM Na kuMDiyA Na uvANahA Na pehuNa-vIyaNa-tAliyaMTagANa yA vi aya-tauya-taMba-sIsaga-kaMsa-rayaya-jAya-rUva-maNimuttAhAra-puDaga-saMkha-daMtamaNi-siMga-sela-kAya-vara-cela-cammapattAI maharihAI parassa ajjhovavAyalohajaNaNAiM pariyaDDeuM guNavao Na yA vi puSpha-phala-kaMda-mUlAiyAiM saNasattarasAiM savvadhaNNAI tihiM vi jogehiM parighettu osaha-bhesajja-bhoyaNaTTayAe saMjaeNaM kiM kAraNaM? aparimiyaNANadaMsaNadharehiM sIla-guNa-viNaya-tava-saMjamaNAyagehiM titthayarehI savvajagajjIvavacchalehiM tiloyamahiehiM jiNavariMdehiM esa joNI jaMgamANaM diTThANa kappar3a joNisamuccheo tti teNa vajaMti smnnsiihaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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300 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a05 **************************************************************** zabdArtha - jattha - jahA~, Na kappai - nahIM kalpatA, gAmAgara-Nagara-kheDa-kabbaDa-maDaMbadoNamuha-paTTaNAsamagayaM - grAma, Akara, nagara, kher3a, karbaTa, maDaMba, droNamukha, pattana aura Azrama meM par3A huA, kiMci - kucha bhI padArtha, appaM vA bahuM vA - mUlya se alpa ho yA bahuta, aNuM vA thUlaM vA - pramANa se choTA ho yA bar3A, tasa-thAvara-kAya-davvajAyaM - vaha dravya trasakAya rUpa ho yA sthAvarakAya rUpa ho, maNasA vi - mana se bhI, parighettuM - grahaNa karane kA, Na hiraNNa-suvaNNa-khetavatthu - cAMdI, sonA, kSetra aura vAstu-gRha bhI grahaNa karanA nahIM kalpatA, Na dAsIdAsa-bhayaga-pesahayagayagavelagaM - dAsI, dAsa, bhRtya, preSya, ghor3A, hAthI aura baila Adi bhI grahaNa karanA nahIM kalpatA, Na jANa-juggasayaNAsaNAi Na chattagaM - ratha, DolI, zayana Adi aura chatra grahaNa karanA bhI nahIM, kalpatA, Na kuMDiyA Na uvANahA - kamaNDalU aura jUte bhI nahIM, Na pehuNa-vIyaNa-tAliyaMTagA - mora-picchI, bAMsa Adi kA bIjanA aura tAlapatra ke paMkhoM kA grahaNa karanA bhI nahIM kalpatA, Na yAvi-aya-tauya-taMbasIsagakaMsa-rayayajAyasava - aura lohA/baMga, tAmra, sIsA, kAsya, cAMdI aura sonA, maNimuttAhAra-puDagasaMkhadaMta-maNi-siMga-sela-kAya-varacela camma-pattAiM maharihAI - maNi, zaMkha, dantamaNi, pradhAna dA~ta, sIMga, pASANa, uttama kA~ca, vastra aura carmapAtra bhI grahaNa karanA nahIM kalpatA, parassa - dUsare ke hRdaya meM, ajjhovavAya - icchA utpanna honA, loha jaNaNAI - lobha ko utpanna karane vAloM, pariyaDDeuM - inheM grahaNa karane kI, guNavao - aparigraha rUpa guNa vAle ko yogya nahIM, yA vi puSpha-phala-kaMda-mulAiyAI - aura puSpa, phala, kanda, mUla Adi tathA, saNasattarasAI - saNa nAmaka dhAna jinameM sattarahavA~ hai aise, savva-dhaNNAiM - sabhI dhAnyoM ko bhI, tihiM vi jogehiM parighettuM - mana, vacana aura kAya rUpa tInoM yogoM se grahaNa nahIM kre| osaha-bhesaja-bhoyaNaTThayAe - auSadha, bheSajya aura bhojana ke lie, saMjaeNaM - saMyati puruSa ke lie, kiM kAraNaM - isakA kyA kAraNa hai? aparimiyaNANadaMsaNadharehiM - aparimita jJAna tathA darzana ko dhAraNa karane vAle, sIlaguNa-viNaya-tava-saMjamaNAyagehiM - zIla, guNa, ahiMsA Adi vinaya aura tapa-saMyama kI unnati karane vAle, titthayarehiM - cAra tIrthoM kI sthApanA karane vAle, savvajagajIvavacchalehiM - jagat bhara ke jIvoM ke vatsala, tiloMyamahiehiM - tInoM lokoM dvArA pUjita, jiNavaridehiM - jinendra deva ne, esajoNI - yaha puSpa phala rUpa yoni-utpatti sthAna, jaMgamANaMtrasa jIvoM ko, diTThA - dekhA hai, Na kappai - muniyoM ko nahIM kalpatA, joNi samuccheo - yoni kA vinAza karanA, teNa - isa kAraNa, vajjati - varjana karate haiM, samaNasIhA - zreSTha muni| bhAvArtha - aparigraha mahAvrata ke dhAraka ko grAma, Akara, nagara, kheDa, karbaTa, maNDapa, droNamukha, pattana aura Azrama meM rahI huI koI bhI vastu lenA nahIM kalpatA hai| vaha vastu alpa-mUlya vAlI ho yA bahumUlya vAlI, choTI ho yA bar3I, trasa rUpa ho yA sthAvara kAya rUpa, use lene kI sAdhu mana se bhI icchA nahIM kre| cAMdI, sonA, kSetra, vAstu, dAsa, dAsI, bhRtsa, preSya (bAhara bhejA jAne vAlA sevaka) ghor3A, hAthI, gAya, bakariyeM, bher3a Adi pAlakI, ratha, zayana, Asana, chatra, kamaNDalu, pagarakhI, morapaMkhI, . For Personal & Private Use Only

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akalpanIya-anAcaraNIya 301 **************************************************************** tAlapaMkhA, lohA, rA~gA, tA~bA, zIzA, kAMsA, cAMdI, sonA, maNi, motI vAle zIpa, zaMkha, uttama (hAthI Adi ke) dA~ta, patthara, kAMca, vastra, carma Adi bahumUlya vastue~ aura inase bane hue pAtra nahIM rkheN| ye bahumUlya vastue~ dUsaroM ke mana meM lobha utpanna karatI haiM aura loga inheM prApta karane kI icchA karate haiN| isalie guNavAn sAdhu, aisI vastue~ nahIM leve| isI prakAra puSpa, phala, kanda, mUla Adi aura saNa nAmaka sattarahavAM dhAnya evaM sabhI prakAra ke dhAnya, auSadha bheSaja tathA bhojana ke lie ina vastuoM kA lenA aura saMgraha rakhanA, nirgranthoM ko mana, vacana aura kAyA rUpa tInoM yogoM se nahIM kalpatA hai| kyoM nahIM kalpatA hai, kyA kAraNa hai nahIM kalpane kA'? aparimita (ananta) jJAna-darzana ke dhAraka, zIla, guNa, vinaya, tapa aura saMyama ke nAyaka, jagat ke samasta jIvoM ke vatsala, triloka-pUjya tIrthaMkara jinavarendra ne ina trasa-sthAvara jIvoM kI yoni (utpatti) sthAna dekhA hai| una jIvoM ke kheda ko jAnA hai| ina jIvoM kI yoni kA vinAza karanA niSiddha hai| anAcaraNIya hai| zramaNasiMha ne sajIva vastuoM ko bhojanAdi kArya meM lenA varjita kiyA hai| - jaMvi ya oyaNakummAsa-gaMja-tappaNa-maMthu-bhujiya-palala-sUva-sakkuli-veDhimavarasaraka-cuNNa-kosaga-piMDa-sihariNi-vaTTa-moyaga-khIra-dahi-sappi-NavaNIya-tellaguDa-khaMDa-macchaMDiya-mahu-maja-maMsa-khajaga-vaMjaNa-vihimAiyaM paNIyaM uvassae paraghare va raNNe Na kappar3a taM vi saNNihiM kAuM suvihiyA nnN| - zabdArtha - oyaNa - odana-bhAta, kummAsa - ur3ada, gaMja - eka prakAra kA dhAnya, tappaNa - sattU, maMthU- bora kA cUrNa, bhujiya - bhUnA huA dhAnya, palala - tila ke phUNoM kA cUrNa, sUva - dAla, kkuli - tilapapar3I, veDima - veDhamI pUrI, varasaraka - eka prakAra kA dhAnya, cuNNakosaga - cUrNakozaka, piMDa.- gur3Adi kA piMDa, sihariNi - zikhariNI-gur3a mizrita dahI, vaTTaga - bar3A, moyaga - modaka-laDDu, khIra - kSIra, dahI - dahI, sappi - ghRta, NavaNIya - makkhana, tella - tela, guDa - gur3a, khaMDa - khA~Da, macchaMDie - mizrI, mahu - madhu, maja - madya, maMsa - mAMsa, khajaga - khAje, vaMjaNavihimAiyaM - sAga Adi, paNIyaM - praNIta AhAra, uvassae - upAzraya meM, paraghare - dUsaroM ke ghara meM, vA raNe - athavA vana meM, Na kappar3a - nahIM kalpatA hai, saNNihiM kAuM - saMcaya kara rakhanA, suvihiyANaM - zreSTha sAdhuoM ko| bhAvArtha - parigraha-tyAga mahAvrata ke pAka sAdhu ko Age kahIM jAne vAlI vastuoM kA saMgraha nahIM karanA caahie| yathA-odana (cAvala) kummAsa (kulmASa-ur3ada) gaMja (dhAnya vizeSa) sattU, bora kA cUrNa, bhUnA huA canA Adi dhAnya, palala (tilapiSTa), dAlaM, tilapapar3I, veDhima pUrI, varasaraka (khAdya vizeSa) cUrNa-kozakha (kacor3I jaisA) piNDa (gur3a Adi) zikharinI (gur3a mizrita dahI yA zrIkhaNDa) vaTTaka (bar3A) modaka, kSIra (dUdha), dahI, ghRta, makkhana, tela, gur3a, khA~DasArI, mizrI, madhu, madya, mAMsa, For Personal & Private Use Only

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302 - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 **************************************************************** khAjA, zAka Adi tathA praNIta AhAra Adi kA apane upAzraya meM yA dUsare ke ghara meM athavA vanapradeza meM saMgraha karake rakhanA, suvratI sAdhuoM ko nahIM klptaa| jaM vi ya uddiTTa-Thaviya-raiyaga-pajjavajAyaM pakiNNaM pAuyaraNa-pAmiccaM mIsagajAyaM kIyagaDaM pAhuDaM ca dANaTThapuNNapagaDaM samaNavaNImagaTThayAe vA kayaM pacchAkammaM purekammaM NiikammaM makkhiyaM airittaM moharaM ceva sayaMggahamAhaDaM maTTiuvalittaM acchejaM ceva aNIsaTuM jaM taM tihisu jaNNesu ussavesu ya aMto vA bahiM vA hoja samaNaTThayAe ThaviyaM hiMsA-sAvajasaMpauttaM Na kappai taM vi ya prighettuN| . uhita - uddiSTa-sAdha ke uddezya se banAyA huaa| Thaviya - sthApita-sAdhu ke lie rakhA huaa| raiyagaM - racita-phira se banAyA-bikhare hue cUre ko laDDu jaisA banAyA huaa| pajavajAyaM - paryavajAta-sAdhu ke nimitta eka paryAya se dUsarI paryAya meM badalA huaa| pakiNNa - prakIrNa-jisameM se bUMda yA kaNa gira rahe hoM aisA girAte hue diyA jAtA huaa| pAurayaNa - prAduSkaraNa-andhere meM rahe hue padArtha ko dIpaka Adi se prakAzita kiyA huaa| pAmiccaM - prAmitya-sAdhu ko dene ke lie udhAra lAyA huaa| mIsagajAyaM - mizrajAta-sAdhu aura gRhastha donoM ke lie sammilita banA huaa| kIyagaDaM - krIta-sAdhu ke nimitta kharIdA huaa.| pAhuDaM - prAbhRta-sAdhu ke Agamana kI saMbhAvanA se mehamAnoM ko pahale yA pIche bhojana kraanaa| dANaTThA - dAna dene ke lie banAyA huA aahaaraadi| puNNapagaDaM - puNya ke lie banAyA huaa|. samaNavaNImagaTThayAe kayaM - zAkyAdi bhikSu aura garIba bhikhAriyoM ke lie banAyA huaa| pacchAkamme - pazcAt karma-AhArAdi dene ke bAda hAtha athavA pAtra dhone Adi se Arambha kI saMbhAvanA ho| pUrekammaM - pUra:karma-dene ke pUrva hAtha Adi dhone yA anya prakAra se doSa lgaave| NiikammaM - naityika karma-sadaiva eka ghara se lenaa| makkhiyaM - mekSita-sacitta jala Adi se sNspRsstt| airittaM - atirikta-zAstra meM batAye hue pramANa se adhika bhojana krnaa| moharaM - maukharya-dAtA kI prazaMsA karane se milA huA aahaaraadi| sayaggahaM - svayaM grahaNa-dAtA kI icchA binA apane-Apa grahaNa kiyA huaa| AhaDaM - AhRta-sAdhu ko dAna dene ke lie sAmane lAyA huaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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* * ** * ** * * * * * kalpanIya-AcaraNIya 303 ******************************************** maTTiuvalittaM - mRtikopalipta-miTTI Adi se lIpakara banda kiye hue baratana kA vaha lepa tor3akara diyA huaa| acchejjaM - Acchedya-naukara-cAkara Adi se chInakara diyA huaa| tihisu - tithi-madana-trayodazI Adi tithiyoM meN| jaNNesu - nAgapUjA Adi yajJoM meN| ussavesa- indra mahotsavoM Adi utsavoM ke smy| jaM vi- jo aahaar| aMto - ghara ke andara / bahiM - bAhara taiyAra krke| . samaNaTThayAe - sAdhu ke lie| ThaviyaM - rakhA jAtA hai| hiMsAsAvajasaMpauttaM - jo vastu hiMsA rUpI sAvadha kArya se yukta hai| taM vi - aisI uparokta vastu ko| parighettu - grahaNa krnaa| Na kappai - sAdhu ko nahIM klptaa| bhAvArtha - jo AhArAdi sAdhu ke lie banAyA ho, sAdhu ke lie sthApita karake rakhA ho, bikhare hue cUre ko piNDabhUta yA laDu jaisA banAyA ho, AkRti Adi palaTa kara rakhA ho, jisameM se rasa kI bUMda yA kaNa gira rahe hoM, andhare meM rahI huI vastu ko dIpaka Adi se prakAzita kiyA ho, sAdhu ke lie udhAra lI ho, sAdhu aura gRhastha ke lie sammilita banAyA ho, kharIdA ho, sAdhu kI suvidhA ke lie mehamAnoM ko pahale yA pIche bhojana karAne kI vyavasthA ho, dAna dene ke lie banAI huI vastu, puNyArtha dene kI vastu, zAkyAdi bhikSu athavA kaMgAla yA bhikhAriyoM ke lie banAyA huA, dene ke bAda hAtha pAtra Adi dhone rUpa doSa lagane vAlA ho, pahale hI hAtha Adi dhokara de, sadaiva eka ghara se lenA, sacitta jala Adi se spRSTa, pramANa se adhika, dAtA kI prazaMsA karake prApta karanA, dAtA kI icchA ke binA apane-Apa grahaNa karanA, sAdhu ke lie sammukha lAyA huA, miTTI Adi kA lepa tor3a kara diyA jAne vAlA, kisI se chIna kara liyA huA, mahattvapUrNa mAnI gaI tithiyoM meM, yajJa meM aura utsava meM, jo AhArAdi ghara ke bhItara yA bAhara taiyAra karake sAdhu ke lie rakhA jAye aura jo hiMsAdi sAvadya kArya se yukta ho, use grahaNa karanA sAdhu ke lie niSiddha hai| kalpanIya - AcaraNIya * aha kerisayaM puNAi kappai? jaM taM ekkArasa-piMDavAyasuddhaM kiNaNa-haNaNapayaNa-kaya-kAriyANumoyaNa-NavakoDIhiM suparisuddhaM dasahiM ya dosehiM vippamukkaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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304 . praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 - **************************************************************** uggama-uppAyaNesaNAeM suddhaM varagaya-cuyacaviyacattadehaM ca phAsuyaM varagaya-saMjogamaNiMgAlaM vigayadhUmaM chaTThANa-NimittaM chakkAya-parirakkhaNaTThA haNi haNi phAsueNabhikkheNaM vttttiyvvN| zabdArtha - aha - aba, kerisayaM - kaisA AhAra grahaNa karanA, puNAi - punaH, kappai - kalpatA hai, jaM taM - jo, ekkArasa piMDavAyasuddhaM - gyAraha piMDapAta se zuddha, kiNaNa-haNaNa-payaNa - kharIdanA, hiMsA karanA aura pakAnA, kayakAriyANumoyaNa - kRta, kArita aura anumodita, NavakoDihiM suparisuddhaM - nava koTiyoM se pUrNa zuddha, dasahi ya dosehiM vippamukkaM - eSaNA ke dasa doSoM se rahita, uggama-uppAyaNesaNAe suddhaM - udgama aura utpAdana rUpa solaha-solaha doSoM se zuddha, vavagayacayacaviya-cattadehaM - jisameM se jIva cava gaye haiM. phAsayaM - prAsaka. vavagaya-saMjogamaNiMgAlaM - saMyoga aura iMgAla doSa se rahita, vigaya dhUma - dhUma doSa se rahita, chaTThANa NimittaM - chaha kAraNoM ke nimitta vAlA, chakkAyaparirakkhaNaTThA - chaha kAya ke jIvoM kI rakSA ke lie, haNi haNi phAsueNabhikkheNaM vaTTiyavvaM - pratidina nirdoSa bhikSA se nirvAha karanA caahie| ___ bhAvArtha - akalpanIya AhArAdi ke tyAga kA ullekha karane ke bAda kalpanIya AhArAdi kA vidhAna karate hue sUtrakAra batalAte haiM ki - aba kisa prakAra kA AhArAdi grahaNa karane yogya hai? jo AhAra gyAraha prakAra se piNDapAta se vizuddha ho, nava-koTi se parizuddha ho, dasa doSoM se rahita ho, udgama, utpAdana aura eSaNA ke doSoM se vaMcita hokara zuddha nirdoSa ho, nirjIva, cetanA-rahita-prAsuka ho| mizra bhI nahIM ho, paribhogaiSaNA saMyojanA, aMgAra aura dhUma doSoM se rahita aura chaha kAraNa se liyA jAtA ho, to aisA AhAra kalpanIya hai| chaha kAya jIvoM kI rakSA ke lie sAdhu ko pratidina nirdoSa bhikSA se prANa dhAraNa karanA caahie| vivecana - AhArAdi ke doSoM ko TAlakara nirdoSa AhArAdi lene kA nirdeza isa sUtra se kiyA gayA hai| isa sUtra meM thor3e zabdoM meM hI viziSTa niyamoM kA sUcana kiyA hai| jaise - ___ gyAraha prakAra ke piNDapAta se vizuddha - AcArAMga sUtra zru0 2 ke 'piNDaiSaNA' nAmaka prathama adhyayana ke gyAraha uddezakoM meM AhAra kI jo vidhi batAI hai, usake anusAra nirdoSa AhAra lenaa| . nau koTi parizuddha - dasa prakAra ke doSoM se mukta, eSaNA udgama aura utpAdana doSoM se rhit| inakA svarUpa pR0 219 para hai, vahA~ se dekha lenA cAhie? saMyoga - saMyojanA doSa-svAda bar3hAne ke lie lAI huI bhinna bhojya-vastu meM vastu ko milAnA, jaise-dAla Adi meM nIMbU Adi kA AcAra, masAlA aadi| ___aMgAra-doSa - rasa-lolupa hokara nirdoSa AhAra ko bhI AsaktipUrvaka khaanaa| isase saMyama meM Aga laga jAtI hai| - For Personal & Private Use Only

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305 kalpanIya-AcaraNIya **************************************************************** dhUma-doSa - svAda-rahita AhAra ko khedapUrvaka tathA dAtA kI nindA karate hue khaanaa| mUla meM ina tIna doSoM kA ullekha hai| upalakSaNa se yahA~ - pramANa se adhika khAne aura akAraNa khAne ke do doSa aura milAkara paribhogaiSaNA ke pAMca doSa bhI TAlane caahie| chaha sthAna nimitta - AhAra karane ke chaha kAraNa ThANAMga 6 aura uttarAdhyayana a0 26 meM isa prakAra batAye haiM - 1. kSudhA-vedanIya kA zamana karane ke lie 2. vaiyAvRtya karane ke lie 3. IryA-samiti kA pAlana karane ke lie 4. saMyama-pAlana karane ke lie 5. apane prANoM kI rakSA ke lie aura 6. dharma-ciMtana ke lie| jaM vi ya samaNassa suvihiyassa u rogAyaMke bahuppakAraMmi samuppaNNe vAyAhigapittasiMbhaairittakuviya-tahasaNNivAyajAe va udaya-patte ujjala-bala-viulatiula * kakkhaDapagADhadukkhe asubhakaDuyapharuse caMDaphalavivAge mahabbhaye jIviyaMtakaraNe savvasarIraparitAvaNakare Na kappai tArise vi taha appaNo parassa vA osahabhesajjaM bhattapANaM cataM pi saNNihikayaM * / zabdArtha - jaM - jo, vi ya - yadi, samaNassa suvihiyassa - suvratadhArI zramaNa ke, rogAyaMke - roga yA AtaMka, bahuppakAraMmi - aneka prakAra ke samuppaNNe - utpanna ho jAye, vAyAhiga - vAta kI adhikatA ho, pitta-siMbha-airittakuviya - pitta aura kapha atyanta kupita ho jAyeM, taha - tathA, saNNivAyajAe - sannipAta ho jAya, udayapatte.- udaya prApta, ujjala-bala-viula-tiula-kakkhaDapagADha-dukkhe - sukha se sarvathA rahita aura mahAn vega se vizeSa pramANa meM kaThora aura mana vacana aura kAyA ke tInoM yoga se pUrNa pragAr3ha duHkha meM, asubhakaDuya-pharuse - azubha aura kaTu-kaThora sparzayukta, caMDaphalavivAge - jisakA phalavipAka bhayaMkara hai, mahabbhaye - mahAn bhayakArI, jIviyaMtakaraNe - . jIvana kA anta karane vAlA, savvasarIraparitAvaNakare - sAre zarIra meM paritApanA utpanna karane vAlA, Na kappaI - nahIM kalpatA, tArise vi - aise rogAtaMka meM bhI, appaNo - apane, parassa vA - yA dUsare ke lie, osahabhesajaM - auSadha-bhaiSajya, bhattapANaM - AhAra-pAnI, taM pi saNNihikayaM - yaha saba saMgraha karake rkhnaa| bhAvArtha - yadi isa uttama vrata ko dhAraNa karane vAle suzramaNa ke zarIra meM kisI eka prakAra kA yA aneka prakAra ke bhayaMkara roga utpanna ho jAye, vAta, pitta aura kapha ugrarUpa se kupita ho jAye aura *'tiula' zabda na to zAstroddhAra samiti kI prati meM hai, na jJAnavimalasUri vAlI prati meM, kintu isakI TIkA meM isa zabda kA artha diyA hai aura pU0 zrI hastImala jI ma. sA. sampAdika mUlapATha meM bhI yaha zabda hai| * bIkAnera vAlI prati meM yaha pUrA pATha hI nahIM hai| kadAcit bhUla se chUTa gayA ho| For Personal & Private Use Only

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306 ********* praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0.2 a05 *************************** sannipAta hokara asahya, bhayaMkara evaM pragAr3ha vedanA bhar3ake uThe, jisase jIvana kA anta nikaTa dikhAI de aura samasta zarIra ugra paritApanA se pIr3ita ho jAye, to bhI usa zramaNa ko apane lie yA vaise kisI bhayaMkara rogI zramaNa ke lie AhAra-pAnI aura auSadha-bheSajya saMgraha karake nahIM rakhanA caahie| . vivecana - aparigraha mahAvratadhArI zramaNa ko apanA vrata surakSita rakhane ke lie khAnA pAnAdi aisI koI bhI vastu jo usI dina kAma meM lene kI ho, bhaviSya meM kAma meM lene ke lie saMgraha karake nahIM rakhanI cAhie, bhale hI bhayaMkara roga utpanna ho jAye aura mRtyu ho jAne jaisI dezA ho jAye, aisI vikaTa sthiti meM bhI AhAra-pathya, pAnI yA auSadhi, sUryAsta ke bAda nahIM rakhanI caahie| isa prakAra jo apane mahAvrata ko surakSita rakhate haiM, unakA saMyama nirdoSa hotA hai| sAdhu ke upakaraNa jaM vi ya samaNassa suvihiyassa u paDiggahadhArissa bhavai bhAyaNabhaMDovahiuvagaraNaM paDiggaho pAyabaMdhaNaM pAyakesariyA pAyaThavaNaM ya paDalAiM tiNNeva rayattANaM ca gocchao tiNNeva ya pacchAgA rayaharaNa cola-paTTaga-muhaNaMtagamAiyaM evaM vi ya saMjamassaM . uvavUhaNaTThayAe vAyAyava-daMsa-masaga-sIya-parikkhaNaTThayAe uvagaraNaM rAgadosarahiyaM parihariyavvaM, saMjaeNa NiccaM paDilehaNa-papphoDaNa-pamajaNAe aho ya rAo ya appamatteNa hoi sayayaM NikkhiviyavvaM ca gihiyavvaM ca bhAyaNabhaMDovahi uvgrnnN| .. ... zabdArtha - jaM vi ya - aura jo bhI, samaNassa suvihiyassa - suvihita sAdhu ke, paDiggahadhArissapAtrAdi rakhane vAle, bhavai - hotA hai, bhAyaNabhaMDovahiuvagaraNaM bhojana-pAtra bhANDa Adi upadhi rUpa upakaraNa, paDiggaho - pAtra, pAyabaMdhaNa - pAtra bAMdhane kA kapar3A, pAyakesariyA - pAtra-kesarikA-pAtra poMchane kA vastra, pAyaThavaNaM - pAtra ko sthApita karane kA vastra kA Tukar3A, paDalAI - pAtra Dhakane kA vastra, tiNNeva - ye tIna, rayattANaM - rajastrANa-pAtra lapeTane kA vastra, gocchao - gocchaka-pAtra vastra Adi pramArjana karane ke lie pUjanI, tiNNeva - tIna, ya - aura, pacchAgA - pachevar3I-cAdara, rayaharaNa - rajoharaNa, colapaTTaga - colapaTTA, muhaNaMtagaM - mukhavastrikA, AiyaM - Adi, eyaM vi - ye sabhI, saMjamassa-saMyama kI, uvavUhaNaTThayAe - upabRMhaNa arthAt vRddhi ke lie, vAyAyavadaMsamasagasIyaM parirakkhaNaTThayAe - vAyu, dhUpa, DAMsa, macchara aura zIta se rakSA ke lie, rAgadosarahiyaM - rAga-dveSa rahita hokara, saMjaeNa - sAdhu ko, uvagaraNaM - upakaraNoM kA, parihariyavvaM - upabhoga karanA cAhie, NiccaM - sadA, pahilehaNapapphoDaNapamajjaNAe - paDilehaNa, prasphoTana aura pramArjana rUpa kriyA meM, sayayaM - satata, appamatteNa - pramAda-rahita hokara, aho ya rAo - dina-rAta, bhAyaNa-bhaMDovahiuvagaraNa - bhAjana-pAtra, bhAMDa aura upadhi rUpa upakaraNoM ko, NikkhiyavvaM - rakhanA cAhie, gihiyavvaM hoi - grahaNa karanA caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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307 ************************************** sAdhu ke upakaraNa ************************* bhAvArtha - niSThA ke sAtha vidhipUrvaka saMyama kA pAlana karane vAle pAtradhArI zramaNoM ke lie jo bhAjana aura bhaMDa-upadhi tathA upakaraNa hote haiM, ve isa prakAra haiM - pAtra, pAtra-bandhana, pAtra-kesarikA, pAtra-sthApana, tIna paTala, rajastrANa, gocchaka, tIna cAdareM, rajoharaNa, colapaTTaka aura mukhavastrikA aadi| ye sabhI upakaraNa saMyama kI vRddhi ke lie grahaNa karane cAhie tathA rAga-dveSa se rahita hokara vAyu, dhUpa, DAMsa, macchara aura zIta se rakSaNa pAne ke lie ina upakaraNoM ko rakhanA caahie| sAdhu ko apane upakaraNoM kA sadaiva pratilekhana, prasphoTana aura pramArjana karanA cAhie aura satata apramatta raha kara bhaNDopakaraNa ko rakhanA aura grahaNa karanA-uThAnA caahie| - vivecana - sAdhu ko AhAra-pAnI Adi lAne ke lie pAtra bhI cAhiye aura pAtra sambandhI vastra bhI caahie| zarIra-rakSA ke lie Avazyaka vastra aura jIva-rakSA ke lie rajoharaNAdi bhI Avazyaka hai| isa sUtra meM viziSTa jinakalpI ke sivAya pAtradhArI sAdhuoM ke upakaraNoM ke nAma batAye haiN| yathA - .' pAtra-AhArAdi lAne ke lie kASTha, miTTI yA tumbe ke paatr| pAtra-bandhana - pAtroM ko bA~dhane kA vstr| pAtra-kesarikA - pAtra poMchane ke lie vastra kA ttukdd'aa| pAtra sthApana - pAtra ke nIce bichAne kA vstr| paTala - pAtra DhaMkane kA vstr| rajastrANa - pAtra para lapeTane kA vstr| gocchaka - pAtra Adi sApha karane kA vastra kA ttukdd'aa| prAcchAdaka - pachevar3I-or3hane kI caadreN| rajoharaNa - bhUmi, zayyA, pATa Adi pramArjana karane kA oghaa| colapaTTaka - guptAMga Dhakane kA adho-vstr| mukhavastrikA - vAyukAyAdi jIvoM kI rakSA ke lie muNhptti| pratilekhana, pramArjana aura prasphoTana kA svarUpa uttarAdhyayana a0 26 gA0 24 se 28 taka se jAna lenA caahie| uparokta upakaraNoM ke sivAya 'Adi' zabda se mAtraka bhI grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| ina upakaraNoM ko AvazyakatAnusAra saMyama-vRddhi evaM rakSA ke lie aura asahya vAyu, zIta, uSNAdi se apane ko bacAne ke lie, rAga-dveSa rahita hokara grahaNa karanA cAhie aura inakI pratilekhanA, pramArjanA aura grahaNa-sthApana sadaiva sAvadhAnIpUrvaka honI cAhie, jisase virAdhanA se bacA jA ske| - (prathama saMvaradvAra pR0 229 tathA tRtIya saMvaradvAra pR0 255 meM bhI upakaraNoM kA ullekha huA hai)| For Personal & Private Use Only

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308 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a05 . **************************************************************** nirgranthoM kA antardarzana evaM se saMjae vimutte NissaMge Nippariggaharui Nimmame NiNNehabaMdhaNe savvapAvavirae vAsIcaMdaNasamANakappe samatiNamaNimuttAleDhukaMcaNe same ya mANAvamANaNAe samiyarae samiyarAgadose samie samiisu sammadiTTi same ya je savvapANabhUesu se hu samaNe suyadhArae ujjue saMjae sa sAhu saraNaM savvabhUyANaM savvajagavacchale saccabhAsae ya saMsAraMtaTThie ya saMsArasamucchiNNe sayayaM maraNANupArae pArage ya savvesiM saMsayANaM pavayaNamAyAhiM aTThahiM aTThakamma-gaMThI-vimoyage aTThamaya-mahaNe sasamayakusale ya bhavai suhaduhaNivvisese abhiMtarabAhirammi sayA tavovahANammi suTujue khaMte daMte ya hiyaNirae IriyAsamie bhAsAsamie esaNAsamie AyANa-bhaMDa-matta-NikkhevaNA-samie uccArapAsavaNa-khela-siMghANa-jalla-pariThAvaNiyA samie maNagutte vayagutte kAyagutte guttiMdie guttabaMbhayArI cAI lajjU dhaNNe tavassI khaMtikhame jiiMdie sohie aNiyANe abahillesse. amame akiMcaNe chiNNagaMthe nniruvleve|| zabdArtha - evaM - isa prakAra, se saMjae - vaha saMyamI, vimutte - vimukta-parigraha-rahita, NissaMgesaMga-varjita, Nippariggaharui - parigraha-ruci se dUra, NimmaNe - mamatva-rahita, NiNNehabaMdhaNe - sneha-baMdhana se rahita, savvapAvavirae - samasta pApoM se rahita, vAsIcaMdaNasamANakappe - vasUlA se mArane vAle aura candana kA lepa karane vAle donoM para samabhAva rakhane vAlA, samatiNamaNimuttAle?kaMcaNe - tRNa aura maNi, motI tathA patthara va svarNa meM samAna bhAva rakhane vAlA, same ya mANAvamANaNAe - mAna aura apamAna meM samabhAva rakhane vAlA, samiyarae - pApa rUpI raja athavA kAma-bhoga rUpI raja ko zAnta karane vAlA, samiyarAgadose - rAga-dveSa ko zAnta karane vAlA, samiesamiisu - pAMca samitiyoM meM samyak pravRtti vAlA, sammadiTThI - samyagdRSTi, same ya je savvapANabhUesu - jo samasta trasa-sthAvara jIvoM meM samabhAva rakhatA hai, se hu samaNe- vahI zramaNa, suyadhArae - zruta-dhAraka, ujjue - sarala svabhAvI, saMjaesaMyamI, se sAhu saraNaM savvabhUyANaM - vaha sAdhu sarvabhUta-chaha-kAya jIvoM kA zaraNa-rakSaka hai, savvajagavacchale - samasta jagat kA vatsala, saccabhAsae - satya bhASaNa karane vAlA, ya - aura, saMsAratahie - saMsAra ke aMta meM sthita, ya - tathA, saMsArasamucchiNNe - saMsAra kA samuccheda karane vAlA, sayayaM maraNANupArae - satata mRtyu ke pAra jAne vAlA, pArage ya savvesiM saMsayANaM - sabhI saMzayoM kA pAragAmI, pavayaNamAyAhiM aTThahiM - ATha pravacana-mAtA, aTThakammagaMThIvimoyage - ATha karma-graMthiyoM kA chedana karane vAlA, aTThamayamahaNe - ATha prakAra ke mada kA maMthana karane vAlA, sasamayakusale - apane siddhAntoM meM kuzala, bhavaI - hotA hai, suhaduha-Nivvisese - sukha-duHkha ko samAna mAnane vAlA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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nirgranthoM kA antardarzana 309 **************************************************************** abbhiMtara-bAhirammi - AbhyaMtara tathA bAhya, tavovahANAmmi - tapasyAoM meM, suTujjue - bhalIbhAMti udyama karane vAlA, khaMte daMte ya - kSamAvAn aura jitendriya, hiyaNirae - apanA aura para kA hita karane vAlA, IriyAsamie - IryAsamiti yukta, bhAsAsamie - bhASA-samiti yukta, esaNAsamie - eSaNAsamiti yukta, AyANabhaMDamatta-NikkhevaNA-samie - AdAna-bhANDamAtra nikSepaNA samiti yukta, uccAra-pAsavaNakhelasiMghANa-jalla-pariThAvaNiyA-samie - uccAra-prazravaNa-khela-siMghANa-jalla paristhApanikA samiti se yukta, maNagutte vayagutte kAyagutte - manogupta, vacanagupta aura kAyagupta, guttiMdie - indriyoM kA gopanakarane vAlA, guttabaMbhayArI - brahmacarya kA pAlana karane vAlA, cAI - tyAgI, lajU - lajjAzIla, dhaNNe - dhanya, tavassI - tapasvI, khaMtikhame - kSamAzIla, jiiMdie - jitendriya, sohie - zobhA sampanna, aNiyANe - nidAna-rahita, abahillesse - zubha lezyAoM se yukta, amame - mamatva-rahita, akiMcaNeparigraha-rahita, chiNNagaMthe - graMthiyoM ko chedana karane vAlA, Niruvaleve - karma-lepa se rahita hone vaalaa| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra dharma meM sthita sAdhu sabhI prakAra ke saMga-sambandha aura parigraha se vimukta hotA hai| parigraha meM usakI ruci bhI nahIM rhtii| vaha moha-mamatA aura sneha-bandhana se mukta rahatA hai| nirArambhI aura niSparigrahI nirgrantha samasta pApoM se virata hotA hai| vaha 'vAsI candana samAna kalpa' vAlA hotA hai| jisa prakAra candana kA vRkSa, use kATane vAlI vasUle kI dhAra ko bhI apanI sugandha detA hai, usI prakAra mAnApamAna se rahita nirgrantha, apane nindaka, tAr3anA-tarjanA aura vadha karane vAle ke prati bhI dveSa nahIM rakhatA aura candana kA vilepana kara arcana karane vAle anurAgI ke prati rAga nahIM krtaa| vaha donoM para samabhAva rakhatA hai| aise nirgranthaM ke lie tRNa aura maNi-muktA tathA miTTI kA DhelA aura svarNa eka samAna hotA hai| unakA na to tRNa aura patthara para dveSa hai tathA na maNi muktA aura svarNa meM rAga hai| vaha sammAna aura apamAna meM bhI bheda-bhAva nahIM kara samabhAva rakhatA hai| jisa kI pApakarma athavA bhogavAsanA rUpI raja zAMta ho cukI hai, jisane rAga aura dveSa ko upazAnta kara diyA hai, jo IryAdi pAMca samitiyoM se sampanna hai, samyagdRSTi se yukta hai aura samasta prANa, bhUta, jIva aura satva meM samabhAva rakhatA hai, vaha 'zramaNa' hotA hai| aise uttama guNoM kA dhAraka santa, zrutajJAna kA dhAraka aura saralasvabhAvI hotA hai| vaha nirgrantha-zramaNa, saMsArI jIvoM ke lie zaraNabhUta-rakSaka hai| samasta jIvoM ke prati usake hRdaya meM vAtsalya bhAva (hita-kAmanA) rahatI hai| vaha satyabhASI muni, ananta saMsAra-sAgara ko taira kara kinAre pahuMca cukA hai| aisA zuddha saMyamI zramaNa, dIrghatama saMsAra bhramaNa karAne vAle moha ke tantu ko kATa kara naSTa kara detA hai| vaha mRtyu kA pAra pAkara mRtyuMjaya banane ke lie satata Age bar3ha rahA hai| vaha samasta saMzayoM se mukta hokara saMzayAtIta ho cukA hai| pAMca samiti aura tIna gupti rUpI ATha pravacana-mAtA ke bala se ATha karmoM kI graMthI ko tor3ane meM vaha samartha hotA hai| moha mahAripu ke subhaTa rUpa jAti ATha mada kA maMthana karake vaha naSTa kara detA hai| vaha sva-samaya-apane siddhAnta-nirgranthapravacana meM kuzala hotA hai| vaha sukha aura duHkha ko nirvizeSa-harSa-zokAdi rahita-samAna anubhava karatA For Personal & Private Use Only

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310 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 *#############**************************** hai| vaha bAhya aura Abhyantara tapopadhAna meM sadaiva bhalI prakAra se udyata rahatA hai| vaha kSamAzIladamitendriya muni sva-para hitakArI hotA hai| IryA-samiti, bhASA-samiti, eSaNA-samiti, AdAna-bhAMDamAtra nikSepaNA-samiti aura uccAra-prasravaNa-khela-jalla-siMghANa paristhApanikA samiti, ina pAMca samitiyoM se vaha yukta hai| mana-gupti, vacana-gupti aura kAya-gupti-ina tIna guptiyoM se vaha sadaiva gupta (Atma-rakSita) rahatA hai| apanI indriyoM ko sadaiva gupta rakha kara viSayoM kI ora jAne aura vikArI banane se roka rakhatA hai| usakA brahmacarya surakSita hai| vaha samasta saMga-sambandha kA tyAgI hai, vaha lajjAvAn (pApa evaM anAcAra se asaMyamI pravRtti se lajita hone vAlA) hai| aise zramaNa, saMyama rUpI dhana se dhanavAn-dhanya haiM, tapasvI haiM, kSamAvaMta haiM, jitendriya haiM, uttama guNoM se suzobhita athavA zuddha haiM, nidAna se rahita haiM, zubha lezyA se yukta haiM, mamatva rahita haiM aura akiMcana-parigraha se rahita haiN| aise niSparigrahI nirdoSa nirgrantha, bAhya evaM Abhyantara graMthiyoM ko naSTa kara dete haiM aura karma-lepa se rahita ho jAte haiN| vivecana - isa sUtra meM nirgrantha sAdhakoM kA antardarzana karAyA gayA hai| kitanA bhavya evaM udAtta hai-una zramaNa-zreSThoM kA caritra? kaise Adarza nirgrantha hote haiM-jina dharma meM? NissaMge - nissaMgatA-saMsAra ke saMyoga-sambandhoM se rahita hokara sAdhanA meM anurakti rakhane vAle hI sacce nirgrantha hote haiN| jo Atma-sAdhanA kI upekSA kara ke loka-sAdhanA rASTra sevA yA laukika pravatti meM laga jAye. sneha evaM prema sambandha banAte phireM, ve na to ni:saMga hote haiM aura na nirgrantha sAdha ho sakate haiN| nirgrantha-zramaNatva kI prathama zarta hai-laukika saMyoga-sambandha kA tyaag| uttarAdhyayana kA prArambha hI "saMjogAvippamukkassa" pada se huA hai| vinayadharma kI sarvasAdhanA, ni:saMgatva kI prApti para hI ho sakatI hai| jisakI sAdhanA Atma-zuddhi ke lie-saMsAra se vimukta hone ke lie haiM, use to saMsAra se ni:saMga hI rahanA caahie| aisA pavitra sAdhaka hI saMsAra se pAra ho sakatA hai| .. Nimmame NiNNehabaMdhaNe - cAhe mAtA, pitA, bhAI, bhaginI ho yA patnI-putrAdi ho, kisI bhI jIva aura dhana-dhAnya, vastrAlaMkAra yAvat zabdAdi ajIva dravya tathA sthAna evaM kAla ke prati mamatva bhAva evaM sneha baMdhana bhI ni:saMgatA meM bAdhaka hotA hai| mukti kI sAdhanA meM mamatva aura sneha bAdhaka hai, virodhI hai aura bandhana rUpa hai| mukti-patha kA pathika, ina bandhanoM ko tor3a kara hI mukta ho sakatA hai| vAsIcaMdaNasamANa kappe - jisa prakAra vasUle se chedane-kATane para bhI candana vasUle kI dhAra ko bhI.sugandha hI detA hai, usI prakAra sAdhu bhI mleccha logoM se mAra-pITa, aMgaccheda yA mRtyu ke samAna bhayaMkara kaSTa hone para bhI dveSa nahIM kare aura anurAgI upAsaka se vaMdanA-stuti aura satkAra-sammAna pAkara bhI usa para rAga-rahita hokara samabhAva meM hI rhe| na to anukUla para rAga kare aura na pratikUla para dveSa kre| rAga-dveSa naSTa hone para hI vItarAgatA prakaTa hotI hai| ___ saMsAraMtaTThie - nirgranthatA kI yathAtathya sAdhanA karane vAlA zramaNa anAdi saMsAra-sAgara ko pAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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nigranthI kI 31 upamAe 311 **************************************************************** kara kinAre taka pahuMca jAtA hai aura thor3e samaya meM hI saMsAra se uttIrNa hokara siddhi nAmaka zAzvata sthAna para pahuMca kara ananta jIvana prApta kara letA hai| usake saMsAra kA sarvathA anta ho jAtA hai| usake samasta duHkha naSTa ho jAte haiN| vaha paramAnanda meM lIna-paramAtmA ho jAtA hai| chiNNagaMthe - graMthI-mana meM par3I huI mamatva kI gA~Tha, sneha-pAza athavA anantAnubandhI kaSAya kI gA~Tha ko tor3a-phor3a kara naSTa karane vAlA, pAThAntara meM, 'chiNNasoe'-zabda hai| isakA artha hai-chinnazoka-jisakA zoka (cintA. kheda, priya-viyoga aura apriya saMyoga se hone vAlA raMja) naSTa ho cakA athavA chinna-zrota-jisakA saMsAra meM bhaTakAne vAlA Asrava kA zrota naSTa ho cukA hai| Niruvaleve - nirupalepa-upalepa rhit| karma ke upaleTa se rhit| sAdhaka avasthA meM aisA nirgrantha, karma-lepa se sarvathA rahita yA abandhaka nahIM hotaa| usake sAtoM karmoM kA bandha hotA rahatA hai, kintu vaha bandha halkA, alpa prakRti, sthiti, rasa aura pradeza vAlA aura zIghra naSTa hone yogya hotA hai| bandha kI apekSA nirjarA atyadhika hotI hai tathA vaha zIghra hI sarvathA nirlepa hone vAlA hotA hai| isIlie use nirlipta kahA gayA hai| isa sUtra meM nirgrantha-zramaNa kI moha-mAraka sAdhanA kA hI vividha guNa-darzaka zabdoM meM bahuta hI uttamatA ke sAtha yathAtathya varNana kiyA gayA hai| aise uttama sAdhaka vizva-pUjya hote haiN| inakA Adarza evaM uddAtta caritra bhavyAtmAoM ke lie preraNAspada hotA hai| . . nirgranthoM kI 31 upamAeM - suvimalavarakaMsabhAyaNaM va mukkatoe, saMkhe viva NiraMjaNe, vigayarAgadosamohe, kummo viva iMdiesugutte, jaccakaMcaNagaM va jAyarUve, pokkharapattaM va Niruvaleve, caMdo viva somabhAvayAe, sUrovva dittatee, acale jaha maMdare girivare, akkhobhe sAgarovva thimie, puMDhavI vva savva-phAsasahe, tavasA cciya bhAsarAsi-chaNNivva jAyatee, jaliyayAsaNeviva teyasA jalaMte, gosIsaM caMdaNaM viva sIyale sugaMdhe ya, harayo viva samiyabhAve, ugghosiyasuNimmalaMvva AyaMsamaMDalatalaM vva pAgaDabhAveNa suddhabhAve, soMDIre kuMjarovva, vasabhevva jAyathAme sIhevva jahA miyAhive hoi duppadharise, sArayasalilaMvva suddhahiyaye, bhAraMDe ceva appamatte, khaggivisANaM vva egajAe, khANuM ceva uDDhakAeM, suNNAgArevva apaDikamme, suNNAgArAvaNassaMto NivAyasaraNappadI-vajjhANamiva NippakaMpe, jahA khuro ceva egadhAre, jahA ahI ceva egadiTThi, AgAsaM ceva NirA-laMbe, vihage viva savvao vippamukke, kayaparaNilae jahA ceva urae, appaDibaddhe aNilovva, jIvovva apddihygii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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312 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zrRM0 2 a05 **************************************************************** . zabdArtha - suvimalavarakaMsabhAyaNaM va - nirmala, uttama, kAMsya bhAjana ke samAna, mukkatoe - sneha-baMdhana se rahita, saMkhe vivaNiraMjaNe- zaMkha ke samAna nirmala, vigayarAgadosamohe - rAga, dveSa aura moha se dUra, kummo viva iMdiesugutte - kachue ke samAna indriyoM ke viSaya meM gupta, jaccakaMcaNagaM va jAyasave - jAti sampanna suvarNa ke samAna apane zuddha svarUpa meM rahe, pokkharapattaM va Niruvaleve - padma-patra ke samAna bhoga ke lepa se rahita, caMdo viva somabhAvayAe - candra ke samAna saumya bhAva vAle, sUrovva dittatee - sUrya ke jaise tapasyA ke teja vAle, acale jaha maMdare girivare - meru parvata ke samAna acala, akkhobhe sAgaro vva thimie - kSobha-rahita sAgara ke samAna zAnta-bhAva vAle, puDhavI vva savvaphAsasahe - pRthvI ke samAna sabhI sparzoM ko sahane vAle, tavasA cciya bhAsarAsi chaNNivva jAyateebhasma kI Dhera se DhakI huI tapasyA rUpI agni ke sadRza-bAhara se mlAna parantu andara se pradIpta, jaliyahuyAsaNevivateyasAjalaMte - jalatI huI agni ke samAna jJAna rUpa teja se jalate hue, gosIsacaMdaNaM vitra sIyale - gozIrSa-candana ke samAna zItala aura zIla rUpI sugandha vAle, harayo viva samiyabhAvesarovara ke samAna samabhAva vAle, ugghosiya suNimmalaM vva AyasamaMDalatalaM vva - acchA ghisA huA atyanta nirmala darpaNa ke tala ke samAna, pAgaDabhAveNa suddhabhAve - prakaTa-niSkapaTa bhAva se zuddha hRdaya vAle, soMDIre kuMjarovva - hAthI ke samAna parISaha sainya ke lie zUra, vasabhevva jAyathAme - vRSabha ke samAna jAta-sthAma, sIhevva jahA miyAhive - mRgapati siMha ke samAna, hoi duppadharise - duSpravarNya hotA hai, sAraya salilaM vva suddhahiyae - zarad kAla ke pAnI ke samAna zuddha hRdaya vAlA, bhAraMDe ceva appamatte - bhAraMDa pakSI ke samAna pramAda rahita, khaggivisANaM va egajAe - geMDe ke sIMga ke samAna eka bhUta, khANuMceva uDDakAe - khUTe ke samAna kAyotsarga meM zarIra ko sthira khar3A rakhane vAle, suNNAgArevva appaDikamme - zUnya ghara ke samAna deha kI saMbhAla nahIM karane vAle, suNNAMgArAvaNassaMto - zUnya-ghara meM vartamAna-rahA huA, NivAyasaraNappadIvajjhANamiva NippakaMppe - vAyu-rahita ghara meM dIpa kI battI kI taraha akampa, jahA khuro ceva egadhAre - chure ke jaise ekadhAra vAle, jahA ahI ceva egadiTThI - sarpa ke jaise mokSa sAdhana rUpa eka dRSTi vAle, AgAsaM ceva NirAlaMbe - AkAza ke samAna bAhya Alambana-rahita, vihage viva savvao vippamukke - vihaga-pakSI ke samAna sabase vimukta, kayaparaNilae jahA ceva urae - sarpa ke samAna para gRha meM rahane vAlA, apaDibaddhe aNilovva - vAyu ke samAna pratibaMdha rahita, jIvovya apaDihayagaI - jIva ke samAna apratihata gati vaale| vivecana - dravya aura bhAva parigraha se rahita nirgrantha mahAtmAoM ke udAtta caritra kA varNana karane ke bAda aba AgamakAra, vividha upamAoM se upamita karate hue isa sUtra meM una mahAtmAoM kI mahAnatA batA rahe haiN| 1. suvimalavarakaMsabhAyaNaM va mukkatoe - kAMsya-pAtra ke samAna nirlipta shuddh| jisa prakAra kAMsI ke pAtra para pAnI nahIM ThaharatA aura usa para se phisala jAtA hai, usI prakAra munirAja bhI sneha For Personal & Private Use Only

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nirgranthoM kI 31 upamAeM 313 **************************************************************** rahita hote haiN| moha ko jItane ke lie sneha-rahita honA Avazyaka hai| snehI jIva, nirmohI nahIM ho sakatA aura binA moha naSTa hue vItarAgatA bhI prApta nahIM ho sktii| 2. saMkhe viva NiraMjaNe - zaMkha ke samAna nirNjn-shuddh| rAga-dveSa-moha se rhit| jisa prakAra zaMkha para kisI bhI prakAra kA dUsarA raMga nahIM car3ha sakatA, usI prakAra saMta bhI rAga-raMga se vaMcita hote haiN| saMsAriyoM aura bhautika vastuoM tathA apane zarIra ke prati bhI unakA rAga nahIM hotaa| 3. kummo viva iMdiyesu gutte - kUrma (kachue) ke samAna guptendriy| jisa prakAra kachue ke . aMgopAMga kI rakSA usakI DhAla karatI hai, usI prakAra cAritra rUpI DhAla ke nIce una pavitrAtmAoM kI indriyA~ surakSita rahatI haiN| mana para adhikAra kara lene se unakI indriyA~ bhI unake adhIna rahatI hai| 4. jaccakaMcaNagaM va jAyarUve - uttama svarNa ke samAna zuddha-doSa rhit| jisa prakAra sone ko kITa nahIM lagatA aura vaha sundara dikhAI detA hai, usI prakAra nirmohI saMta para karma rUpI kITa nahIM cddh'taa| unakA cAritra sone ke samAna nirmala evaM niSkalaMka rahatA hai| 5. pokkhara pattaM vaNiruvaleve - puSkara patra padmadala ke samAna nirlipt| jisa prakAra kamala kA patra, kIcar3a se utpanna hokara bhI kIcar3a se alipta rahatA hai| kIcar3a to ThIka, para pAnI se bhI lipta nahIM hotA. usI prakAra una maharSiyoM kI utpatti viSaya-vikAra rUpI kIcar3a se hote hue bhI, ve usa kIcar3a se alipta-bhinna rahate haiN| mAtA-pitAdi ke sneha rUpa pAnI se bhI ve Upara uTha cuke haiM arthAt kamala-patra ke samAna ve viSaya-vikAra rUpI kIcar3a aura sneha rUpI pAnI se Upara uTha kara alipta ho cuke haiN| 6. caMdo viva somabhAvayAe - candramA ke samAna saumya bhAva vaale| jisa prakAra candramA saumya aura zItala hotA hai| usakA zItala prakAza, rAtri ko suhAvanI banA detA hai| garamI ke dinoM meM sUrya ke bhISaNa tApa se jaba hama ghabar3A jAte haiM, taba candramA ke zItala prakAza vAlI rAtri hameM bahuta hI zAnti detI hai, usI prakAra una anagAra bhagavantoM kI pavitra lezyA-zubha pariNAma sabhI jIvoM ke lie sukhadAyaka hote haiN| saMsAra ke tri-tApa se tape hue ghabarAe hue aura jhulase hue jIvoM ke lie ve saMtapravara, candramA ke samAna zAMti pradAyaka haiN| unake cehare aura vANI se jharatI huI sudhA meM sarAbora hokara bhavya prANI anupama zAnti kA anubhava karate haiN| ___ aMdherI rAta meM candramA kA prakAza, pathikoM ke lie AdhArabhUta hotA hai, usI prakAra mithyAtva evaM ajJAna rUpI bhAva andhakAra se bhare hue isa bhayAnaka saMsAra meM, una zItala svabhAva vAle saMtoM ke jJAna kA zItala prakAza, mokSa-mArga ke pathikoM ke lie zAntidAyaka hotA hai| 7. surovva dittatee - sUrya ke samAna diipttej| jisa prakAra sUrya apane teja se prakAzita ho rahA hai, usI prakAra ve tapodhanI mahAtmA apane tapa ke teja se dedIpyamAna hote haiN| tapasyA ke prabhAva se durbala aura nirbala hote hue bhI unakA Atma-teja bar3ha jAtA hai aura usa Atma-teja ke prabhAva se tapasvI ke cehare kA teja bhI bar3hatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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314 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru02 a05 ******************************************** ***** sUrya kA prakAza andhakAra ko miTAtA hai, usI prakAra una jJAnI mahAtmAoM kA jJAna prakAza bhI ajJAna rUpI andhakAra ko miTAne vAlA hai| 8. acale jaha maMdare girivare - nagAdhirAja sumandara ke samAna acl| jisa prakAra sumeru parvata - bhayaMkara bavaNDara se bhI kampita nahIM hotA aura sthira rahatA hai, usI prakAra ve dRr3ha saMyamI anagArasiMha, saMyama sAdhanA meM upasthita hote hue bhayaMkara upasarga se bhI nahIM Digate aura saMyama meM adhikAdhika sthira rahakara mRtyu kA bhI sAmanA karate rahate haiN| unheM na to anukUla (strI evaM satkAra) parISaha DigA sakate haiM aura na pratikUla (rogAdi) parISaha DigA sakate haiN| ve parISahoM aura upasargoM ke sAmane dhIra-vIra / hokara DaTa jAte haiN| 9. akkhobhe sAgarovva thimie - akSubdha-zAnta samudra ke samAna stimit-nistrNg| jisa prakAra samudra gambhIra hotA hai, vaha kSudra nAle kI taraha chalaka kara khAlI nahIM ho jAtA usI prakAra nirgrantha anagAra bhI udAra aura gambhIra hote haiN| ve anukUla nimittoM se prasanna nahIM hote aura pratikUla nimittoM se khinna nahIM hote tathA anAryoM aura mlecchajanoM dvArA diye hue kaSToM ko zAntipUrvaka sahana karate haiN| / unakI gambhIratA ko bhaMga karane kI zakti kisI deva-dAnava meM bhI nahIM hai| ve 'nAgazrI' kA diyA huA halAhala viSa ke samAna prANaghAtaka tumbIpAka bhI zAMtipUrvaka khA sakate haiM aura somila dvArA sira para Aga bhI rakhavA sakate haiN| 10. puDhavIvva savva phAsasahe - pRthvI ke samAna sabhI sparza sahane vaale| jisa prakAra pRthvI sardI, garmI, kUr3A-karakaTa, viSThA, mUtra tathA hala-kudAlAdi ke prahAra sahatI huI bhAra-vahana karatI hai, usI prakAra nirgrantha munirAja bhI apane ko vandanA karane vAloM tathA gAlI dene aura prahAra karane vAloM ke prati samabhAva rakhate hue sabhI prakAra ke kaSToM ko sahana karate haiN| 11. tavasA cciya bhAsarAsi chaNNiva jAyatee - bhasma ke Dhera se AcchAdita agni ke smaan| rAkha meM dabI huI agni Upara se dikhAI nahIM detii| Upara to kevala rAkha hI dikhAI detI hai, kintu usake nIce jAjvalyamAna prakAza dene vAlI agni hai| Upara rAkha A jAne se agni kA teja naSTa nahIM hotaa| usI prakAra tapasvI saMta kA zarIra durbala, rUkSa aura nisteja hote hue bhI usa tejasvI AtmA meM tapa kA teja vidyamAna rahatA hai| agni para rAkha A jAne se usakA teja bAhara nahIM nikalatA bhItara hI dabA rahatA hai, phira una bhI una tapodhanI mahAtmAoM kA Atma-teja, durbala deha para bhI jhalakatA hai| prAtaH smaraNIya zrI dhanA anagAra kA zarIra, tapasyA kI bhaTTI meM jala kara nisteja ho gayA thA kintu unakA Atma-teja itanA bar3ha gayA thA ki usakI AbhA, kRza zarIra para bhI prakaTa ho rahI thii| 12. jaliyahuyAsaNe viva teyasA jalaMte - ghRta-siMciMta agni ke samAna tapa ke teja se jAjvalyamAna jisa prakAra ghRta se siMcana kI huI agni vizeSa rUpa se jAjvalyamAna hotI hai, usI prakAra ve uttama zramaNavara, jJAna aura tapasyA ke teja se dedIpyamAna hote haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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nirgranthoM kI 31 upamAeM 315 **************************************************************** agni apane ko aura dUsaroM ko prakAzita karatI hai vaha kisI dUsare se prakAzita nahIM hotI, usI prakAra tapodhanI nirgrantha apane jJAna aura tapa ke prabhAva se svayaM dedIpyamAna hokara dUsare bhavya prANiyoM ko bhI prabhAvita karate haiN| unheM koI dUsarA prabhAvita nahIM kara sktaa| 13. gosIsacaMdaNaM viva sIyale sugaMdhe ya - gozIrSa-candana ke samAna zItala aura sugndhyukt| gozIrSa candana zItala aura sugandhita hotA hai| usake vilepana se zarIra zItala aura sugandhita hotA hai| usI prakAra uttama munirAja, kaSAyAgni ke zAnta ho jAne se zItala hote haiM aura unake pavitra cAritra kI suyaza rUpI miSTa sugandha cAroM aura phailatI hai| tapasvI hote hue bhI ve svabhAva se ugra nahIM hote| tapasyA kI pavitra agni meM kaSAya kA kacarA bhasma ho jAtA hai| unake Atma-teja kA prakAza, uSNa evaM jvalana guNa vAlA nahIM, kintu candramA ke samAna zItala prakAza detA hai| upAsakoM meM unake cAritra kI bahuta prazaMsA hotI hai| yaha unake cAritra kI sugandha kA prabhAva hai| 14. harayo viva samiyabhAve - sarovara ke samAna shaaNt| jisa prakAra havA ke nahIM calane se sarovara kA jala sthira aura sama rahatA hai, usameM lahareM nahIM utthtiiN| usI prakAra kaSAyeM upazAMta ho jAne se una mahAtmAoM meM samatva A jAtA hai| paristhiti kI viSamatA unheM uttejita nahIM kara sktii| unake pariNAmoM meM vicalitatA nahIM aatii| ... sarovara ke udAharaNa meM eka caubhaMgI bhI batAI jAtI hai| yathA - . 1. kucha sarovara aise bhI haiM ki unameM se pAnI nikala kara bAhara bahatA hai, kintu bAhara se bhItara nahIM aataa| usI prakAra tyAgI-tapasvI munirAja kI jJAna-gaMgA bAhara bahatI rahatI hai| ve dUsaroM ko jJAnAmRta pilAte haiM, kintu svayaM ki tI se jJAna grahaNa nahIM krte| apane viziSTa kSayopazama se pUrNa zrutajJAna prApta karake ve zrutakevalI hote haiM yA apane samaya ke bahuzrutata evaM gItArtha hote haiN| ve dUsaroM ko jJAnadAna dete haiM, parantu dUsare se lete nhiiN| 2. samudra meM bAhara se pAnI AtA hai, parantu bAhara nahIM jaataa| usI prakAra kaI muni aise hote haiM : ki ve jJAna grahaNa karate haiM, parantu kisI ko dete nhiiN| satata jJAnAbhyAsa meM hI lage rahate haiN| 3. kucha sarovara aise bhI hote haiM ki jinameM bAhara se pAnI AtA bhI hai aura bAhara jAtA bhI hai| usI prakAra kaI munivara, gyAraha aMgoM kA jJAna dUsare muniyoM ko bhI par3hAte haiM aura svataH bhI jJAna par3hate haiN| 4. DhAI dvIpa ke bAhara aise sarovara haiM ki jinameM meM na to pAnI bAhara se sarovara meM AtA aura na sarovara meM se bAhara nikltaa| usI prakAra kaI anagAra bhagavaMta, jinakalpa dhAraNa karake vicarate haiN| kaI zruta par3ha lene ke bAda svAdhyAya, dhyAna aura tapAdi meM lIna rahate haiN| ve na to nayA jJAna par3hate haiM aura na kisI ko par3hAte haiN| 15. ugghosiya suNimmalaM vva AyaMsamaMDalatalaM vva pagaDabhAveNa suddhabhAve - ghisa kara komala banAye hue nirmala darpaNa ke samAna prakaTa evaM zuddha bhAva vaale| jisa prakAra svaccha darpaNa meM jaisA rUpa For Personal & Private Use Only

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316 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 **************************************************************** . hotA hai, vaisA hI dikhAI detA hai, usameM antara nahIM aataa| usI prakAra nirgrantha munivaroM kA hRdaya svaccha hotA hai-bhItara aura bAhara eka smaan| unameM chupAne jaisI koI bAta hI nahIM hotii| unake sarala evaM niSkapaTa hRdaya kA darzana, unake cehare, unakI vANI aura unakI caryA se hI ho jAtA hai| 16. soMDIre kuMjarovva - gajarAja ke samAna shuur| jisa prakAra hAthI yuddha meM DaTa jAtA hai aura bhayaMkara ghAva lagane para bhI pIche nahIM haTatA. usI prakAra ve zaravIra manivara bhI parISaha rUpI senA ke sAmane DaTa jAte haiN| ve vipattiyoM se ghabar3A kara pIche pAMva nahIM rkhte| . 17. vasabhe vva jAyathAme - vRSabha ke samAna bhaarkssm| jisa prakAra mAravAr3a kA dhorI vRSabha, uThAye hue bhAra ko utsAhapUrvaka yathAsthAna pahuMcAtA hai, usI prakAra ve uttama zramaNa svIkAra kiye hue saMyama kA, car3hate hue bhAvoM se yathAvidhi jIvana paryanta nirvAha karate haiN| unake pariNAmoM meM zithilatA nahIM aatii| ve galiyAra baila jaise nahIM hote, apitu jAtivaMnta vRSabha ke samAna hote haiN| 18. sIhevva jahA miyAhive hoi duppaharise - mRgAdhipati siMha ke samAna dussprdhrss| jisa prakAra siMha kisI bhI vanacara pazu se parAjita nahIM hotA, usI prakAra ve zramaNa-siMha na to parISahoM se parAjita hote haiM, na mithyAtva aura ajJAna ke AkramaNa se bhayabhIta hote haiN| pAkhaNDiyoM ke prahAra bhI unheM vicalita nahIM kara skte| ve siMha ke samAna nirbhIka hokara apanI saMyama-yAtrA ko Age bar3hAte hI rahate haiN| 19. sAraya salilaM va suddhahiyae - zarada Rtu ke pAnI ke samAna svaccha evaM nirmala hRdyii| jisa prakAra varSA ke samApta ho jAne ke bAda zarada Rtu meM jala nithara kara nirmala ho jAtA hai, usameM varSA ke kAraNa baha kara AI gaMdagI aura kUr3A-karakaTa nahIM rahatA, usI prakAra saMsAra-tyAgI zreSTha zramaNavaroM kA hRdaya bhI nirmala rahatA hai| udaya-bhAva ke pravAha ke kAraNa saMsArAvasthA meM viSaya-vikAra rUpI AI huI gaMdagI, una saMtapravaroM ke hRdaya se dUra hokara zuddhatA A jAtI hai| unake pavitra hRdaya meM aprazasta rAga-dveSa ke lie sthAna nahIM rahatA hai| jisa prakAra zarIra kA maila, nirmala jala se dUra hotA hai, usI prakAra ve nirmala AtmAeM, bhavyAtmAoM ke Atma-maila ko dUra karane meM sahAyaka hotI haiN| 20. bhAraMDe ceva appamatte - bhAraNDa pakSI ke samAna apramatta / zAstroM meM AyA hai ki bhAraMDa pakSI AkAza meM hI ur3atA rahatA hai| jaba vaha AhAra ke lie pRthvI para AtA hai, to pUrI sAvadhAnI ke sAtha apane paMkhoM ko phailA kara hI baiThatA hai aura jahA~ khatare kI AzaMkA huI ki phaurana ur3a jAtA hai| usI prakAra nirgrantha-zramaNa bhI apane jJAna-dhyAna rUpI dharmodyAna meM hI vicarate haiN| ve gRhasthoM ke saMsarga meM nahIM rhte| jaba unheM AhArAdi kI AvazyakatA hotI hai, tabhI gRhasthoM ke gharoM meM jAte haiM aura kArya hote hI zIghra lauTa Ate haiN| gRhasthoM ke yahA~ ve apramatta-sAvadhAna hokara yaha dhyAna rakhate haiM ki kahIM unakI pavitra sAdhutA evaM vizuddha samAcArI meM koI doSa nahIM laga jaaye| jahA~ doSa kI AzaMkA hotI hai, vahA~ se ve usI samaya cala dete haiN| isa prakAra ve apanI saMyama-sAdhanA meM sadA sAvadhAna rahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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nirgranthoM kI 31 upamAeM 317 ************************* 21. khaggivisANaM vva egajAe - geMDe ke sIMga ke samAna ekaakii| jisa prakAra geMDe ke eka hI sIMga hotA hai| vaha usa eka hI sIMga se apanI rakSA karatA hai, usI prakAra nirgrantha-anagAra bhI rAga-dveSa se rahita evaM AtmaniSTha hokara vicarate haiN| unakA AtmaniSThA rUpI ekAkIpana, rakSaka bana kara unakI vijaya-kUca ko Age bar3hAtA hai| 22. khANuM ceva uDDakAe - DhUMTha ke samAna khar3e rahe hue| jisa prakAra sUkhe hue vRkSa kA dU~Tha, nizcala khar3A rahatA hai| havA ke pracaNDa vega se bhI vaha nahIM hiltaa| usI prakAra kAyotsarga meM aDola khar3e hue munirAja, bhayaMkara upasarga Ane para bhI nizcala aura aDiga hI rahate haiN| 23. suNNAgAre vva appaDikamme - zUnya ghara ke samAna zarIra-saMskAra se rhit| jisa prakAra sUnA aura vIrAna ghara, asvaccha rahatA hai| usakI saphAI nahIM hotii| usI prakAra AtmArthI munivara, apane zarIra kI sAra-saMbhAla nahIM krte| deha kI saphAI-sajAI kI ora ve dhyAna hI nahIM dete| unakA dhyAna AtmA kI saphAI kI ora rahatA hai| ve AtmA ko adhikAdhika svaccha karane meM lage rahate haiN| dehadRSTi kA to ve gRha-tyAga ke sAtha hI tyAga kara dete haiN| 24. suNNAgArAvaNassaMto - NivAyasaraNappadIvajjhANamiva NippakaMpe - zUnya aura vAyurahita banda gRha meM rahe hue dIpaka kI taraha akmpit| jisa prakAra vAyu-rahita sthAna meM dIpaka kI lau bujhatI nahIM aura niSkampa hokara jalatI rahatI hai, usI prakAra uttama saMta, zUnya ghara Adi meM dhyAna dharakara nizcala khar3e rahate haiN| ve parISahoM ke utpanna hone para bhI nahIM ddigte| 25. khuro ceva egadhAre - ustare kI eka dhAra ke smaan| jisa prakAra ustare ke eka hI ora dhAra hotI hai, vaha eka ora se hI calatA hai, usI prakAra nirgrantha anagAra kI pravRtti bhI eka utsargamArga para hI hotI hai| ve apavAda kA Azraya hI nahIM lete, kyoMki apavAda mArga, kamajorI-vivazatA se apanAyA jAtA hai| uttama zramaNa mRtyu ko svIkAra kara lete haiM, parantu apane mArga se pIche haTanA svIkAra nahIM krte| ... . 26. ahI breva egadiTThI - sarpha ke samAna eka dRSTi vaale| jisa prakAra sarpa apane lakSya kI ora hI dRSTi rakhatA hai| alaga-bagala kI ora nahIM dekhatA, usI prakAra susAdhu kevala mokSa kI ora hI dRSTi rakha kara ArAdhanA karate rahate haiN| unakA dhyAna mokSa kI ora hI rahatA hai| deva athavA manuSya sambandhI sukha yA saMsAra kI ora unakA dhyAna hI nahIM jaataa| . 27. AgAsaM ceva NirAlaMbe - AkAza ke samAna aalmbn-rhit| anya dravyoM ke lie AkAza AdhArabhUta hai, kintu AkAza ke lie koI AdhAra nahIM hai| vaha svataH apanA aura dUsaroM kA AdhAra hai| isI prakAra zreSTha munivara bhI apane hI jJAna, darzana aura cAritra ke Azraya * se hI mokSa-mArga meM vicaraNa karate haiN| pahADagatA *"tattha AlambaNaM NANaM daMsaNaM caraNaM tahA"-(uttarA0 24) For Personal & Private Use Only

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318 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 **************************************************************** 28. vihage viva savvao vippamukke - pakSI ke samAna sabhI se sarvathA vimukt| jisa prakAra pakSiyoM ke AkAza-vihAra meM koI pratibandha nahIM hotaa| ve svecchA se jahA~ cAhe cale jAte haiM, usI prakAra apratibaddha vihArI anagAra bhI kSetra vizeSa ke pratibandha se rahita hote haiN| ve apanI munimaryAdAnusAra vicarate rahate haiN| svajanAdi athavA sthAna yA kSetramoha ke bandhana se ve mukta hote haiN| anuyAyioM kA prema bhI unheM nahIM roka sktaa| jaba taka jaMghAbala sAtha detA hai, taba taka ve apane kalpa ke anusAra binA kisI pratibandha ke vihAra karate rahate haiN| 29. kAyapariNalae jahA ceva urae - sarpa ke samAna para-gRha meM rahane vaale| jisa prakAra sarpa apane rahane kA ghara (bila) nahIM bnaataa| vaha dUsare ke banAye hue bila meM rahatA hai, usI prakAra gRhatyAgI anagAra bhagavaMta bhI apane lie ghara kA nirmANa nahIM krte| gRhasthoM ne apane lie jo ghara banAe haiM, usI meM ve Thaharate haiN| sarpa to bila banAne vAle kI icchA ke binA, use duHkhI karakejabaradastI kabjA kara letA hai| kintu anagAra bhagavaMtoM meM yaha vizeSatA rahI huI hai ki ve kisI para balajabarI nahIM krte| kisI kA dila nahIM dukhaate| ve prasannatA pUrvaka diye hue prAsuka sthAna kA upayoga karate haiM aura isI prakAra nirdoSa AhArAdi grahaNa karate haiN| 30. apaDibaddhe aNilovva - vAyu ke samAna bndhn-rhit| jisa prakAra vAyu eka sthAna para .. * nahIM tthhrtaa| usakA koI niyata sthAna hI nahIM hotA, usI prakAra nirgrantha-zramaNa ke bhI koI ghara nahIM hotaa| ve eka sthAna para nahIM raha kara grAmAnugrAma vicarate haiN| ve kisI kSetra, saMgha athavA vyakti vizeSa se baMdhe hue nahIM hote| vAyu, garIba aura amIra saba ko sparza karatA hai, usI prakAra ve niSpahI saMta, garIba-amIra kA bheda rakhe binA sabako dharmopadeza dete haiN| . 31. jIvo vva apaDihaya gaI - jIva ke samAna apratihata gati vaale| jisa prakAra para-bhava jAte hue jIva kI gati kisI se bhI nahIM ruka sakatI, usI prakAra ve mahAtmA jisa dizA kI ora vihAra karate haiM, usa dizA meM cale hI jAte haiN| zahara, gA~va, acche-bure kSetra, unakI gati athavA dizA ko mor3a nahIM skte| yadi mArga meM bhayAnaka vana A jAye athavA AhArAdi kI anukUlatA nahIM ho, to ve isa pratikUlatA se bhI nahIM ruka sakate aura Aryadeza meM vicarate rahate haiN| ve Atmika patha-mokSa mArga para binA ruke Age bar3hate rahate haiN| gAme gAme egarAyaM Nayare Nayare ya paMcarAyaM duijaMte ya jiiMdie jiyaparIsahe Nibbhao viU saccittA-citta-mIsagehiM davvehiM virAyaM gae, saMcayAo virae, mutte, lahue, NiravakaMkhe, jIviyamaraNAsavippamukke NissaMdhi NivvaNaM carittaM dhIre kAeNa phAsayaMte sayayaM ajjhappajjhANajutte, Nihue, ege careja dhmm| ____ zabdArtha - gAme gAme egarAyaM - gA~va-gA~va meM eka rAta, Nayare-Nayare ya paMca rAyaM - nagara-nagara meM pAMca rAta, duijaMte ya - vicaratA huA, jiiMdie - jitendriya, jiyaparIsahe - parISahoM ko jItane vAlA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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prathama bhAvanA-zrotrendriya-saMyama 319 **************************************************************** Nibhao - nirbhaya, viU - vidvAna, sacittAcittamIsagehiM davvehiM - sacitta, acitta aura mizra dravyoM se, virAyaM gae - virAgatA prApta, saMcayAo tirae - saMgraha se dUra, mutte - mukta, lahue - laghu-halkA, NiravakaMkhe - AkAMkSA rahita, jIviyamaraNAsavippamukke - jIvana-maraNa kI AzA se dUra, NissaMdhiNivvaNaM carittaM - sandhi-cAritra pariNAma ke viccheda se rahita, dhIre - dhIra, kAeNa phAsayaMte - zarIra se pAlana karatA huA, sayayaM - sadA, ajjhappajhANajutte - adhyAtma dhyAna se yukta, NihurA - dRr3hatA pUrvaka, ega - rAga-dveSa rahita hokara ekAkI, careja dhammaM - dharma kA AcaraNa kre| vivecana - - gAme gAme egarAyaM Nayare Nayare paMcarAyaM - gAMvoM meM eka rAta aura nagaroM meM pAMca raat| isa pATha ko vyAkhyAkAra ne bhikSu pratimA vAle mahAtmA se sambandhita batalAyA hai| kintu pratimAdhArI aura jinakalpI to zeSakAla meM do rAtri se adhika nahIM Thaharate (dshaashrutskndh)| ataH yaha pATha sthavirakalpI ke viSaya meM honA cAhie aura rAtri kA artha - eka vAra se lagA kara usI vAra (saptAha) taka eka rAtri mAnane kI dhAraNA se pAMca rAtri kA mAsa-kalpa ho jAtA hai| Age jJAnI kahe vahI ThIka hai| imaM ca pariggahaveramaNa-parirakkhaNaTThayAe pAvayaNaM bhagavayA sukahiyaM attahiyaM peccAbhAviyaM AgamesibhaI suddhaM NeyAuyaM akuDilaM aNuttaraM savvadukkhapAvANaM viuvsmnnN| zabdArtha - imaM ca - isa, pariggahaveramaNa-parirakkhaNaTThayAe - parigraha-tyAga vrata kI rakSA ke lie, pAvayaNaM bhagavayA sukahiyaM - bhagavAn ne uttama prakAra se pravacana kahA, attahiyaM - Atmahita karane vAlA, peccAbhAviyaM - para-bhava meM uttama phala dene vAlA, AgamesibhadaM - bhaviSya meM kalyANakArI, suddhaM - zuddha, NeyAuyaM - nyAya yukta, akuDilaM - kuTilatA-rahita-sarala, aNuttaraM - zreSTha, savvadukkhApAvANaM viuvasamaNaM - samasta pApa aura duHkha ko upazAMta karane vaalaa| / bhAvArtha - isa parigraha-tyAga vrata kI surakSA ke lie bhagavAn ne uttama pravacana-upadeza diyA hai| yaha pravacana AtmahitakArI hai, parabhava meM uttama phala dene vAlA hai, bhaviSya ke lie kalyANakArI hai, zuddha hai, nyAyayukta hai, sarala hai, uttamottama hai aura sabhI prakAra ke pApa aura duHkha kA zamana karane vAlA hai| aparigraha vrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM prathama bhAvanA-zrotrendriya-saMyama . tassa imA paMca bhAvaNAo carimassa vayassa hoMti priggh-vermnnprirkkhnntttthyaae| paDhamaM soiMdieNaM soccA sahAI mnnunnnnbhddgaaii| kiM te? varamurayamuiMga-paNava-dadura-kacchabhi-vINA-vipaMcI-vallayi-vaddhIsaga-sughosa-NaMdi For Personal & Private Use Only

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320 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 **************************************************************** suusrprivaainni-vNs-tuunng-pvvg-tNtii-tl-taal-tuddiy-nnigyosgiiy-vaaiyaaiN| NaDa-gaTTaga-jalla-mallaga-muTThiga-velaMbaga-kahaga-pavaga-lAsaga-Aikkhaga-laMkhamaMkha-tuNailla-tuMbavINiya-tAlAyara-pakaraNANi ya bahuNi mahurasaragIya-sussarAI kaMcImehalA-kalAva-pattaraga-paheraga-pAyajAlaga-ghaMTiya-khiMkhiNi-rayaNorujAliya-chuddiyaNeura-calaNa-mAliya-kaNaga-Niyala-jAlabhUsaNasaddANi, lIlacaMkammamANANUdIriyAI taruNIjaNahasiya-bhaNiya-kalaribhiya-maMjulAI guNavayaNANi va bahUNi mahUrajaNabhAsiyAI aNNesu ya evamAiesu saddesu maNuNNabhaddaesu Na tesu samaNeNa-sajjiyavvaM, Na rajiyavvaM, Na gijhiyavvaM Na mujjhiyavvaM Na viNigghAyaM AvajiyavyaM, Na lubhiyavvaM Na tusiyavvaM, Na hasiyavvaM, Na saiMca maiM ca tattha kujjaa| zabdArtha - tassa - usa, imA - ye, paMca bhAvaNAo - pAMca bhAvanAeM, carimassa - aMtima, vayassavrata kI, hoti - haiM, pariggahaveramaNa-parirakkhaNaTThayAe - parigraha vrata kI rakSA ke lie, paDhamaM - prathama, soiMdieNaM - zrotrendriya se, soccA - suna kara, saddAI - zabdoM ko, maNuNNabhaddagAiM - manojJa aura priya, kiM te - kauna-se haiM, varamuraya - zreSTha muraja, muiMga - mRdaMga, paNava - paNava-choTA Dhola, dadura - dardura, kacchabhi - kacchapI, vINA - vINA, vipaMcI - vipaMcI, vallayi - vallakI, vaddhIsaga - baddhIsaka, sughosaNaMdi - uttama zabda vAlA nandI nAmaka bAjA, sUsaraparivAiNi - zreSTha svara vAlI parivAdinI, vaMsa - vaMzI, tUNaga - tUNaka, pavvaga - parvaka, taMtI - taMtI, tala - hAtha kI tAlI, tAla - tAla, tuDiyaNigyosagIya-vAiyAiM - ina bAjoM ke zabdoM ko suna kara, NaDa - naTa, NaTTaga - nartaka, jalla - rassI bAMdha kara usa para nAca karane vAle, mallaga - malla-pahalavAna, velaMbaga- viduSaka, kahagakathaka, pavaga - plavaka, lAsaga - rAsa gAne vAle, Aikkhaga - AkhyAyaka, laMkha - laMkha, maMkha - maMkha. taNaDalla- taNailla. taMba - tamba, vINiya- vINika, ya- aura, tAlAyara-tAlAcara, pakaraNANiinake dvArA kiye jAne vAle, bahuNi - aneka prakAra ke, mahurasaragIya-sussarAI - madhura svara vAle gIta Adi suna kara, kaMcI - kAMcI, mehalA - mekhalA-kandorA, kalAva - kalApaka-gale meM pahanane kA AbhUSaNa, pattaraga - pratAraka-AbhUSaNa vizeSa, paheraga - praheraka, pAyajAlaga - paira meM pahanane kI pAyala, ghaMTiya - ghaNTikA, khiMkhiNi - kiMkiNI, rayaNorUjAliya - ratnoM kA banA huA vizAla jAlaka, chuddiya - kSudrikA, Neura - nupura, calaNamAliya - caraNamAlikA, kaNagaNiyala - sone ke kar3e, jAlaeka AbhUSaNa vizeSa, bhUsaNasahANi - ina sabhI AbhUSaNoM ke zabda suna kara, lIlacaMkammANa - lIlApUrvaka gamana karane vAlI yuvatiyoM ke, aNUdIriyAI - kahe hue zabda, taruNIjaNahasiya - taruNa striyoM kA hAsya, bhaNiya - zabda, kalaribhiya - madhuratA pUrvaka uccAraNa kiye gaye zabda, maMjulAI - maMjula zabda, guNavayaNANi - prazaMsA ke zabda, mahurajaNabhAsiyAI - madhura zabdoM ko, evamAiesu - For Personal & Private Use Only

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prathama bhAvanA-zrotrendriya-saMyama 321 MAHA ******************************-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* .... ...... isI prakAra ke, aNNesu - dUsare, maNuNNabhaddaesusahesu - manojJa evaM manohara zabda suna kara, samaNeNa - sAdhu ko, tesu- unameM, Na sajiyavvaM - Asakta na honA cAhie, Na rajjiyavvaM - rAga na karanA cAhie, Na gigjhiyavvaM - gRddha nahIM honA cAhie, Na mujjhiyavvaM - mUrcchita nahIM honA cAhie, Na viNigyAyaAvajjiyavvaM - apanI aura dUsaroM kI ghAta nahIM karanI cAhie, Na lubhiyavvaM - lubdha nahIM honA, Na tusiyavvaM - tuSTa nahIM honA, Na hasiyavvaM - ha~sanA nahIM, Na saI - smaraNa nahIM karanA, Na mai kujjA - vicAra nahIM karanA, tattha - unkaa| bhAvArtha - parigraha-tyAga nAmaka antima mahAvrata kI rakSA ke lie pAMca bhAvanAeM haiN| unameM meM prathama bhAvanA zrotrendriya-saMyama hai| priya evaM manorama zabda suna kara unameM rAga nahIM karanA caahie| ve manorama zabda kaise haiM? logoM meM bajAye jAne vAle mRdaMga, paNava, dardura, kacchapI, vINA, vipaMcI. vallakI, baddhIsaka, sughoSA, nandI, uttama svara vAlI parivAdinI, baMsI, tUNaka, parvaka, taMtI, tala, taal| ina vAdyoM kI dhvani, inake nirghoSa aura gati suna kara ina para rAga nahIM kare tathA-naTa, nartaka, rassI para kiye jAne vAle nRtya, malla, muSTika (mukke se lar3ane vAle)vilambaka (vidUSaka) katthaka, plavaka (uchalakUda karane vAle) lAsaka (rAsa gAne vAle) AkhyApaka (kahAnI sunAne vAle) laMkha (bAMsa para ... khelane vAle) maMkha (citrapaTa batAne vAle) tUNailla, tumbavINika aura tAlAcara se kiye jAne vAle aneka prakAra ke madhura svara vAle gIta sunakara Asakta nahIM bne| ____kAMcI, mekhalA, kalApaka, pratAraka, praheraka, pAyajAlaka (pAyala) ghaNTikA kiMkiNI, ratnajAlaka, kSudrikA, nUpura, caraNamAlikA, kanakanigaDa (svarNa nirmita bhUSaNa) aura jAla kI zabda-dhvani suna kara tathA lIlApUrvaka gamana karatI huI yuvatiyoM ke AbhUSaNoM ke TakarAne se utpanna dhvani, taruNiyoM ke hAsya vacana, madhura evaM maMjula kaNTha-svara, prazaMsA yukta mIThe zabda aura aise hI anya mohaka zabda suna kara sAdhu, Asakta nahIM baneM, raMjita nahIM hove, gRddha evaM mUJchita nahIM bane, sva-para ghAtaka nahIM hove, lubdha aura prApti para tuSTa nahIM ho, na haMse aura unakA smaraNa tathA vicAra bhI nahIM kre| . vivecana - prathama bhAvanA meM sUtrakAra ne zrotrendriya saMyama kA upadeza diyA hai| inameM vividha vAdintroM ke svara, tAla, nRtya-nATakAdi meM hone vAlI zabda-dhvaniyA~, gIta kathA-kahAnI, rAsa, yuvatI striyoM ke mohaka kaNTha-svara, AbhUSaNoM ke hilane yA paraspara TakarAne se utpanna raNakArAdi dhvani aura hAsya-vinodAdi sunane kA niSedha kiyA hai| yadi akasmAt vaise zabda sunAI de, to unameM prIti, rAga evaM Asakti nahIM karane kA ullekha kiyA hai| isa bhAvanA ke uparokta parva-bhAga meM zrotrendriya ke dvArA hone vAle rAga. se bacane kI zikSA dI gaI hai| Age dveSa-nivAraNa vidhAna kiyA jAtA hai| puNaravi soiMdieNa soccA sahAI amnnunnnnpaavgaaiN| kiM te? akkosa-pharusakhiMsaNa-avamANaNa-tajaNa-NibbhaMchaNa-dittavayaNa-tAsaNa-ukkUjiya-ruNNa-raDiyakaMdiya-NigghuTTharasiya-kaluNa-vilaviyAI aNNesu ya evamAiesu saddesu amaNuNNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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navammA praznavyAkaraNa satra zra02 a05 ********** ** *************wwwwwwwwwwwwww pAvaesu Na tesu samaNeNa rUsiyavvaM Na hIliyavvaM Na priMdiyavvaM Na khiMsiyavvaM Na chiMdiyavvaM Na bhiMdiyavvaM Na vaheyavvaM Na duguMchAvattiyAe labbhA upyAera evaM soiMdiyabhAvaNA-bhAvio bhavai aMtarappA maNuNNA'maNuNNa subbhidubbhirAga-dosappaNihiyappA sAhU maNavayaNakAyagutte saMvuDe paNihiiMdie careja dhmm| zabdArtha - puNaravi - phira bhI, soidieNa - zrotrendriya se, soccA - suna kara, saddAI - zabdoM koM, amaNuNNapAvagAiM. - amanojJa aura pApakArI, kiM te - ve kauna se haiM, akkosapharusa - AkrozakArI aura kaThora, khiMsaNa - nindAjanaka, avamANaNa - apamAna kAraka, tajaNa - tarjanA rUpa, zibbhaMchaNanirbhatsanA rUpa, dittavayaNa - dIpta-vacana, tAsaNa - trAsa utpanna karane vAle, ukkUjiya - avyakta zabda, ruNNa - rudana kA zabda, raDiya- iSTa-viyoga se utpanna dInatAyukta zabda, kaMdiya - AkrandanakArI zabda NigghuTu - nirghoSa rUpa zabda, rasiya - rasita-sUara ke samAna zabda, kaluNa - karuNAjanaka, vilayAIvilApa ke zabda, aNNesu - dUsare, evamAisu - isI prakAra ke, saddesu - zabdoM ko suna kara, amaNuNNapAvaesu - amanojJa aura pApakArI, tesu- unake viSaya meM, samaNeNaM- sAdhu ko, Na rUsiyavvaMkrodha nahIM karanA cAhie, Na hIliyavvaM - hIlanA nahIM karanI cAhie, Na NiMdiyavvaM - nindA nahIM karanI cAhie, Na khiMsiyavvaM - khisanA nahIM karanI cAhie, Na chiMdiyavvaM - chedana nahIM karanA cAhie, Na bhiMdiyavvaM - bhedana nahIM karanA cAhie, Na vaheyavvaM - vadha nahIM karanA cAhie, Na dugaMchAvattiyAe labbhA uppAeuM - na jugupsA utpanna karanA ucita hai, evaM - isa prakAra, soiMdiya bhAvaNA - yaha zrotrendriya kI bhAvanA hai, aMtarappA - aMtarAtmA, bhAvio - bhAvita, bhavai - hotA hai, maNuNNAmaNuNNasubbhidunbhirAgadosappaNihiyapyA - manojJa aura amanojJa tathA zubha aura azubha zabda ko suna kara AtmA meM rAgadveSa kI utpatti nahIM hone de, sAhU - sAdhu, maNavayaNakAyagutte - mana bacana aura kAyA se gupta hokara, saMvuDe-zuddha saMyama vAlA, paNihiiMdie-indriyoM kA nigraha karatA huA, carejadhamma-dharma kA AcaraNa kre| ___ bhAvArtha - isa prakAra kAnoM se arucikara lagane vAle azubha zabda sunAI de, to dveSa nahIM kre| ve kaTu lagane vAle zabda kaise haiM ? AkrozakArI, kaThora, nindAyukta, apamAnajanaka, tarjana, nirbhartsanA, dIpta (kopayukta) trAsotpAdaka, avyakta, rudana (azrupAta) raTana (jora se rone rUpa) AkrandakArI, nirghoSa, rasita (sUara kI bolI ke samAna) kaluNa (karuNAjanaka) vilApa ke zabda aura isI prakAra ke anya amanojJa azubha zabda sunAI dene para, sAdhu ko ruSTa nahIM honA caahie| aise zabdoM kI hIlanA, nindA, khiMsanA bhI nahIM karanI caahie| aise apriya zabda,evaM zabda karane vAloM para ghRNA, chedana, bhedana aura vadha nahIM karanA caahie| yaha zrotrendriya sambandhI bhAvanA hai| isa bhAvanA kA yathAtathya pAlana karane se antarAtmA prabhAvita hotI hai| zabda manojJa ho yA amanojJa, zubha ho yA azubha sunAI de, unake prati rAgadveSa nahIM karane vAlA saMvRtta sAdhu, mana, vacana aura kAyA se gupta hokara, indriyoM kA nigraha karatA huA dRr3hatApUrvaka dharma kA AcaraNa kre| For Personal & Private Use Only

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*** ** *** ** ** * dvitIya bhAvanA-cakSurindriya-saMyama 323 *********************************************** dvitIya bhAvanA-cakSurindriya-saMyama 'biiyaM cakkhuiMdieNa pAsiya rUvANi maNuNNAI bhaddagAI - sacittAcittamIsagAI kaTe potthe ya cittakamme levyakamme sele ya daMta-kamme ya paMcahiM vaNNehiM aNegasaMThANasaMThiyAiM gaMThima-veDhima-pUrima-saMghAimANi ya mallAiM bahu vihANi ya ahiyaM NayaNamaNusuhayarAiM vaNasaMDe pavvae ya gAmAgaraNayarANi ya khuhiya-pukkhariNi-vAvIdIhiya-guMjAliya-sarasarapaMtiya sAyara bila-paMtiya khAiyaNaI-sara-talAga-vappiNIphulluppala-paumaparimaMDiyAbhirAme aNegasauNagaNa-mihuNa-viyarie varamaMDava-vivihabhavaNa-toraNa-veiya-devakula-sabhA-ppavA-vasaha-sukaya-sayaNAsaNa-sIya-raha-sayaDajANa-jugga-saMdaNa-NaraNArigaNe ya somapaDirUva-darisaNijje alaMkiya-vibhUsie puvakayatavappabhAva-sohaggasaMpautte NaDa-NaTTaga-jalla-malla-muTThiya-velaMbaga-kahagapavaga-lAsaga-Aikkhaga-laMkha-maMkha-tUNailla-tuMba-vINiya-tAlAyara-pakaraNANi ya bahUNi sukaraNANi aNNesu ya evamAiesu rUvesu maNuNNabhaddaesu Na tesu sabhaNeNa sajjiyavyaM Na rajiyavvaM jAva Na saiMca maI tattha kujaa| . - zabdArtha - biiyaM - dvitIya, cakkhuiMdieNa- cakSu-indriya se, pAsiya - dekha kara, rUvANi - rUpoM ko, maNuNNAI - manojJa, bhaddagAI - manohara, sacittAcittamIsagAI - sacitta acitta aura mizra, kaDe - kASTha, potthe - pustaka yA vastra para, cittakamme - citra karma meM, levvakamme - lepa se banAye hue, sele ya - pASANa para, daMtakamme - hAthI ke dAMta para bane hue, paMcahiM - pAMca, vaNNehiM - varNoM vAle, aNegasaMThANasaMThiyAI - aneka prakAra ke AkAra vAle, gaMThima - mAlA ke samAna gUMthe hue, veDhima - . geMda kI bhAMti veSTita kiye hue, pUrima - capar3I-lAkSAdi bhara kara banAye hue, saMghAimANi - phUla Adi ko eka dUsare se milA kara unake samUha se banAye hue, mallAiM bahuvihANi ya - bahuta prakAra ke mAlA sambandhI rUpa, ahiyaM NayaNamaNasuhayarAiM - netra tathA mana ko adhika sukhakArI, vaNasaMDe - vanakhaNDa, pavvae - parvata, gAmAgaraNayarANi - grAma Akara tathA nagaroM ko, khuddiya - choTA jalAzaya, pukkhariNipuSkaraNI, vANI - bAvar3I, dIhiya - dIrghikA, guMjAliya - guMjAlikA, sara - sarovara, sarapaMtiya - sarovaroM kI paMkti, sAyara - sAgara, bilapaMtiyaM - dhAtuoM kI khAnoM kI paMkti, khAiya - khAI, NaI - nadI, sara - tAlAba, vappiNI - nahara, phullappalapauma - vikasita utpala nIla kamala aura rakta kamala, parimaMDiyAbhirAme - unakI zobhA bahuta bar3hI huI hai, aNegasauNagaNamihuNaviyarie - aneka prakAra kI - 'bhaddagAI' zabda bIkAnera vAlA prati meM nahIM hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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******************************************** 324 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 ******* pakSI aura unake jor3e krIr3A kara rahe haiM, varamaMDava - uttama maNDapa, viviha - vividha prakAra ke, bhavaNa - bhavana, toraNa - toraNa, ceiya - caitya, devakula - devakula, sabhA - sabhA, ppavA - pyAU, Avasaha - parivrAjakoM ke maTha, sukayasayaNAsaNa - sundara zayyA aura Asana, sIya - pAlakI, raha - ratha, sayaDa - zakaTa-gAr3e, jANa - yAna, jugga - yugma, saMdaNa - syandana, NaraNArigaNe - strI-puruSoM ke samUha, * somapaDirUva-darisaNijje - jo saumya aura darzanIya hoM, alaMkiya-vibhUsie - alaMkRta aura vibhUSita hoM, puvakayatavappabhAva-sohaggasaMpautte - jo pUrvakRta tapa ke prabhAva se manuSyoM ke dvArA mAnanIya hoM, NaDa - naTa, NaTTaga - nartaka, jallamalla - jallamalla, muTThiya - mauSTika malla, velaMbaga - viDambaka, kahaga - kathaka, pavaga - plavaka, lAsaga - lAsaka, Aikkhaga - AkhyAyaka, laMkha - laMkha, maMkha - maMkha, tuNailla - tUNailla, tuMbavINi ya - tumbavINika, tAlayarapakaraNANi - tAlacara Adi, bahuNi'vividha prakAra ke, sukaraNANi - manohara khela, aNNesu - dUsare, evamAiesu - isI prakAra ke, maNuNNabhaddaesu - manojJa aura manohara, rUvesu - rUpoM ko, tesu - unameM, samaNeNaM - sAdhu ko, Na sajiyavvaM - Asakta nahIM honA cAhie, Na rajiyavvaM - anurakta nahIM honA cAhie, jAva - yAvat, saI ca maI - smaraNa aura vicAra, tattha - unakA, Na kujjA - nahIM kre| - bhAvArtha - dUsarI bhAvanA cakSu-indriya saMvara hai| sacitta-strI, puruSa, bAlaka aura pazu-pakSI Adi, acitta-bhavana, vastrAbhUSaNa evaM citrAdi, mizra-vastrAbhUSaNa yukta strIpuruSAdi ke manorama tathA AhladakArI rUpa A~khoM se dekha kara una para anurAga nahIM laave| kASTha, vastra aura lepa se banAye hue citra pASANa aura hAthI dA~ta kI banAI huI pAMca varNa aura aneka prakAra ke AkAra yukta mUrtiyA~ dekha kara mohita nahIM bne| isI prakAra gUMthI huI mAlAeM, veSTita kiye hue geMda Adi capar3I lAkha Adi bhara kara aura ekadUsare se jor3a kara samUha rUpa se banAye hue gajare Adi aura vividha prakAra kI mAlAe~ dekha kara Asakta nahIM bne| netra aura mana ko atyanta priya evaM sukha kara lagane vAle vanakhaMDa, parvata, grAma, Akara, nagara, choTe jalAzaya, puSkariNI, bAvar3I, dIrghikA, guMjAlikA, sarovaroM kI paMkti, sAgara, dhAtuoM kI khAnoM kI paMktiyA~, khAI, nadI, sarovara, tAlAba aura nahara Adi tathA utpala-kamala, padma-kamala Adi vikasita evaM suzobhita puSpa, jina para aneka prakAra ke pakSiyoM ke jor3e krIr3A kara rahe haiM, saje hue maNDapa, vividha prakAra ke bhavana, toraNa, caitya, devakula, sabhA, pyAU, maTha, sundara zayana-Asana, pAlakI, ratha, zakaTa, yAna, yugma, syandana, strIpuruSoM kA samUha jo alaMkRta evaM vibhUSita hoM, saumya evaM darzanIya hoM aura pUrvakRta tapa ke prabhAva se saubhAgyazAlI tathA AkarSaka hoM, janamAnya hoM, ina sabako dekha kara, sAdhu unameM Asakta nahIM bne| isI prakAra naTa, nartaka, jallamalla mauSTika, viDambaka, kathaka, plavaka, lAsaka, AkhyAyaka, laMkha maMkha, tUNailla, tUmbavINaka aura tAlacara Adi aneka prakAra ke manohara khela karane vAle aura isI prakAra ke anya manoharI rUpa dekha kara sAdhu ko Asakta nahIM honA cAhie, na usameM lIna honA cAhie yAvat una rUpoM kA smaraNa evaM cintana bhI nahIM karanA caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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325 dvitIya bhAvanA-cakSurindriya-saMyama **************************************************************** vivecana - dUsarI bhAvanA cakSu-indriya kA viSaya-rUpAsakti kA tyAga karanA hai| rUpa A~khoM kA viSaya hai dRSTi ke sAmane vividha prakAra ke rUpa sahaja hI Ate rahate haiN| kintu sundara evaM manohara rUpoM ko cAha kara dekhanA, dekhane ke lie jAnA aura dekha kara anurakta honA-rUpa-raMjita honA, isa pAMcaveM mahAvrata ko dUSita karanA hai| ataeva isa mahAvrata kI rakSA ke lie sundaratA para kiMcit bhI nahIM lubhAnA caahie| puNaravi cakkhidieNa pAsayirUvAiM amnnunnnnpaavgaaiN| kiM te? gaMDi-koDhikakuNi-uyari-kacchulla-pailla-kujja-paMgula-vAmaNa-aMdhillaga-egacakkhu-viNihayasappisallaga-vAhirogapIliyaMvigayANi mayagakalevarANi sakimiNakuhiyaM ca davvarAsiM aNNesu ya evamAiesu amaNuNNapAvagesu Na tesu samaNeNaM rUsiyavvaM jAva Na duguMchAvatiyA vi labbhA uppAeuM evaM cakkhiMdiya-bhAvaNA bhAvioM bhavai aMtarappA jAva careja dhmm| - zabdArtha - puNaravi - phira, cakkhidieNa - cakSu-indriya ke dvArA, pAsiya - dekhakara, rUvAI - .rUpoM ko, amaNuNNapAvagAiM - amanojJa aura pApakArI, kiM te - ve kauna-se haiM, gaMDi - gaMDamAlA kA rogI, koDhika - kor3ha-grasta, kuNi - jisakA eka hAtha kaTA huA ho, uyari - jalodara roga vAlA, kacchulla - jisake sAre zarIra meM dAda ho rahe haiM, pailla - paira ke zlIpada roga vAlA, kujja - kUbar3A, paMgula - laMgar3A, vAmaNa - vAmana-baunA, aMdhillaga - janmAndha, egacakkhu - kAnA, viNihaya - phUTI A~khoM vAlA, sappi - pITha meM sarpi roga vAlA, sallaga - zUla roga vAlA, vAhirogapIliyaM - vyAdhi aura rogoM se pIr3ita, vigayANi - vikRta, mayaga-kalevarANi - murdA-zarIra, sakimiNakuhika-jisameM kIr3e . par3a gaye haiM aura sar3a gayA hai aisA, davvarAsiM - dravyoM ke Dhera ko, aNNesu - dUsare, evamAiesu - isI prakAra ke, amaNuNNapAvaesu - amanojJa aura ghRNAjanaka padArtha, tesu - unameM, samajeNaM - sAdhu, Na rUsiyavvaM - dveSa nahIM kare, jAva - yAvat, Na duguMchAvatiyA vi labbhA uppAeuM - ghRNA utpanna nahIM karanA * cAhie, evaM - isa prakAra, cakkhidiyabhAvaNA bhAvio - cakSuindriya kI bhAvanA se bhAvita, bhavai - hotA hai, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, careja dhamma - dharma kA AcaraNa kre| bhAvArtha - mana ko bure lagane vAle azubha dRzyoM ko dekhakha kara mana meM dveSa nahIM laave| ve apriya rUpa kaise haiM? - gaNDamAlA kA rogI, kor3hI, kaTe hue hAtha vAlA yA jisakA eka hAtha yA eka pA~va choTA ho, jalodarAdi udara roga vAlA, dAda se vikRta zarIra vAlA, pA~va meM zlIpada roga ho, kUbar3A, baunA, laMgar3A, janmAndha, kAnA, phUTI A~kha vAlA, sarpiroga vAlA, zUla rogI, ina vyAdhiyoM se pIr3ita, vikRta-zarIrI, mRtaka-zarIra jo sar3a gayA ho, jisameM kIr3e kulabulA rahe hoM aura ghRNita vastuoM ke Dhera tathA aise anya prakAra ke amanojJa padArthoM ko dekha kara, sAdhu unase dveSa nahIM kare yAvat ghRNA nahIM laave| isa prakAra cakSuindriya sambandhI bhAvanA se apanI antarAtmA ko prabhAvita karatA huA-pavitra rakhatA huA dharma kA AcaraNa karatA rhe| For Personal & Private Use Only

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326 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0.2 a05 **************************************************************** tIsarI bhAvanA-ghrANendriya-saMyama taiyaM ghANidieNa agghAiya gaMdhAiM mnnunnnnbhddgaaii| kiM te? jalaya-thalayasarasa-puSpha-phala-pANa-bhoyaNa-kuTTha-tagara-patta-coyadamaNaga-maruya-elA-rasapikkamaMsi-gosIsa-sarasa-caMdaNa-kappUra-lavaMga-agara-kuMkuma-kakkola-usIraseyacaMdaNa-sugaMdhasAraMga-juttivara-dhUvavAse uuya-piMDima-NihArimagaMdhiesu aNNesu ya evamAiesu gaMdhesu maNuNNabhaddaesu Na tesu samaNeNa sajiyavvaM jAva Na saI ca maiM ca tattha kujjaa| __ zabdArtha - taiyaM - tIsarI, pANidieNa - ghrANendriya se, agyAiya - sUMgha kara, gaMdhAI - gandhoM ko, maNuNNabhaddagAI - manojJa aura uttama, kiM te - ve kauna se haiM, jalaya-thalaya-sarasa-puSpha - jala aura sthala meM utpanna hone vAle uttama phUla, phala-pANa-bhoyaNa - phala pAnI aura bhojana, kuTTha - kamala kA parAga, tagara - tagara, patta - tamAla patra, coya - chilakA, damaNaga - damanaka-eka prakAra kA phUla, maruyamaruA, eNArasa - ilAyacI kA rasa, pikkamaMsi - pakI huI mAMsI, gosIsa-sarasa-caMdaNa - gozIrSa nAmaka sarasa candana, kappUra - kapUra, lavaMga - lauMga, agara - agara, kuMkuma - kuMkuma, kakkola - kakkola, usIra - vIraNa-khaza, seyacaMdaNa - zveta candana-malaya candana, sugaMdhasAraMgajuttivaradhUvavAse - ina uttama gaMdha vAle padArthoM kA jisameM sammizraNa hai aise dhUpa kI sugandha ko, uuyapiMDimaNihArimagaMdhiesu- Rtu ke anusAra utpanna phUla jinakA gandha bahuta dUra taka phailatA hai unake gaMdha ko, aNNesu - dUsare, ya - aura, evamAiesu - isI prakAra ke, gaMdhesu - gandha vAle padArthoM ko sUMgha kara, maNuNNabhaddaesu - manojJa aura zreSTha, Na tesu samaNe sajjiyavvaM - unameM sAdhu ko Asakta nahIM honA cAhie, jAva - yAvat, sai-smaraNa, ya-aura, maI - vicAra, tattha - unakA, Na kujjA-nahIM karanA caahie| ___bhAvArtha - tIsarI bhAvanA ghrANendriya-saMvara hai| manohara uttama sugandhoM meM Asakta nahIM honA caahie| ve sugandha kauna-se haiM ? jala aura sthala meM utpanna sarasa puSpa aura phala tathA bhojana, pAnI, kamala kA parAga, tagara, tamAla-patra, chAla, damanaka, maruA, ilAyacI, pakvamAMsI (eka sugandhita dravya) gozIrSa nAmaka sarasa candana, kapUra, loMga, agara, kuMkuma (kesara) kakkola, vIraNa (khaza) zveta candana, (malaya candana) uttama gandhavAle padArthoM ke mizraNa se bane hue dhUpa kI sugandha, Rtu ke anusAra utpanna puSpa, jinakI gandha dUra taka phailatI hai, isI prakAra ke anya manojJa evaM zreSTha gandha vAle padArthoM kI gandha para sAdhu ko Asakta nahIM honA cAhie yAvat una gandhoM kA smaraNa evaM cintana bhI nahIM karanA caahie| .. puNaravi ghANidieNa agyAiya gaMdhAiM amnnunnnnpaavgaaii| kiM te? ahimaDaassamaDa-hatthimaDa-gomaDa-viga-suNaga-siyAla-maNuya-majAra-sIha-dIviya-maya For Personal & Private Use Only

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327 caturtha bhAvanA-rasanendriya-saMyama **************************************************************** kuhiya- viTTha-kiviNa-bahudurabhigaMdhesu aNNehu ya evamAiesugaMdhesu amaNuNNa pAvagesu Na tesu samaNeNa rUsiyavvaM jAba paNihiyapaMciMdie careja dhmm| zabdArtha - puNaravi - puna:, ghANidieNa - ghrANendriya se, agghAiya - sUMgha kara apane mana meM dveSa na lAve, gaMdhAiM - gandhoM ko, amaNuNNapAvagAiM - amanojJa aura bure, kiM te - ve kauna-se haiM, ahimaDamarA huA sarpa, assamaDa - marA huA ghoDA, hatthimaDa - marA huA hAthI, gomaDa - marA huA baila, vigabher3iyA, suNaga - kuttA, siyAla - zRgAla, maNuya - manuSya, majjAra - billI, sIha - siMha, dIviya - dvIpI-cItA, maya - mRta kalevara, kuhiya - jo sar3a gaye haiM, viTTha - vikRta ho gaye haiM, kiviNa - jinameM kIr3e par3a gaye haiM, bahudurabhigaMdhesu - atyanta durgandha vAle haiM, aNNesu- dUsare, ya-aura evamAiesuisI prakAra ke, gaMdhesu- gandha vAle padArtha, amaNuNNapAvagesu - amanojJa aura bure, tesu - unameM, samaNeNasAdhu, Na rUsiyavvaM - dveSa nahIM kare, jAva - yAvat, paNihiyapaMciMdie - pA~coM indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhatA huA, careja dhammaM - dharma kA AcaraNa kre| bhAvArtha - ghrANendriya se apriya lagane vAlI durgandha ke prati dveSa nahIM karanA caahie| ve durgandhita padArtha kauna se haiM ? mare hue sarpa kA kalevara, marA huA ghor3A, hAthI, baila, bher3iyA, kuttA, zRMgAla, manuSya, billI, siMha, cItA ityAdi ke zava sar3a gae hoM, unameM kIr3e par3a gae hoM, jinakI durgandha atyanta asahya evaM dUra taka phailI ho aura anya bhI durgandhamaya padArthoM kI gandha prApta hone para, sAdhu usa para dveSa nahIM kare yAvat apanI pAMcoM indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhatA huA dharma kA AcaraNa kre| . caturtha bhAvanA-rasanendriya-saMyama cautthaM jibbhidieNasAiyarasANi mnnunnnnbhddgaaii| kiM te? ugmAhimavivihapANabhoyaNa-gulakaya-khaMDakaya-tella-ghayakaya-bhakkhesu-bahuvihesu lavaNarasasaMjuttesu mahumaMsa-bahuppagAramajiya-NiTThANagadAliyaMba-sehaMba-duddhadahi-sarayamajjavaravAruNI-sIhukAvisAyaNa-sAyaTThArasa-bahuppagAresu bhoyaNesu ya maNuNNa-vaNNagaMdharasaphAsa-bahudavvasaMbhiesu aNNesu ya evamAiesu rasesu maNuNNabhaddaesu Na tesu samaNeNa sajjiyavvaM jAvaNa saiMca maiM ca tattha kujaa| ... zabdArtha - cautthaM - caturtha, jibbhiMdieNa - jihvendriya dvArA, sAiya - AsvAda lekara, rasANi - rasoM kA, maNuNNabhaddagAI- manojJa aura uttama, kiM te - ve kauna-sai haiM, uggAhiya - ghevara Adi pakvAnna, viviha pANa - vividha prakAra ke pIne yogya padArtha, bhoyaNa - bhojana, gulakayakhaMDakaya - gur3a aura zakkara se nirmita, tellaghayakaya - tela aura ghI meM pakAye hue, bhakkhesu - khAdya padArthoM meM, bahuvihesuvividha prakAra ke, lavaNarasasaMjuttesu - namakIna svAda vAle padArthoM meM, mahu - madhu, maMsa - mAMsa, For Personal & Private Use Only

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328 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 **************************************************************** bahuppagAramajjiya- bahuta prakAra kI madirA, NihANaga - bahumUlya cIjoM se banAyA huA dravya, dAliyaMbakAMjI bar3e, sehaMba - Ama Adi kA acAra athavA imalI kI caTanI, duddha - dUdha, dahI - dahI, saraya - sirakA, maja - madya, varavAruNi - utkRSTa madirA, sIhu - sidhu, kAvisAyaNa - kApIzAyana madirA vizeSa, sAyaTThArasa - zAka hai aThArahavAM jinameM aise, bahuppagAresu - bahuta prakAra ke, bhoyaNesu - bhojana, ya - aura, maNuNNa-vaNNagaMdharasaphAsa-bahudavva-saMbhiesu - jinakA varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza bahuta hI uttama hai aura uttama padArthoM se saMskArita kiye gaye haiM aise, aNNesu - dUsare, ya - aura, evamAiesu- isI prakAra ke, rasesu - rasoM kA svAda le kara, maNuNNabhaddaesu - manojJa aura svAdiSTa, tesu - unameM, samaNeNa - sAdhu, Na sajjiyavvaM - Asakta nahIM ho, jAva - yAvat, saI - smaraNaM, ya - aura, maI - vicAra, tattha - unakA, Na kujjA - nahIM kre| . bhAvArtha - cauthI bhAvanA jihvendriya kA nigraha hai| sAdhu rasanendriya dvArA manabhAvane evaM uttama rasoM kA AsvAdana karake Asakta nahIM bne| ve rasa kauna-se haiM? . uttara - ghRta meM tala kara banAye gae ghevara khAjA Adi aura vividha prakAra ke bhojana-pAna, gur3a aura zakkara se banAye hue tilapaTTI laDDU, mAlapUA Adi bhojya padArthoM meM, aneka prakAra kI lavaNayukta (namakIna-mazAledAra) vastuoM meM, madhu, mAMsa, bahuta prakAra kI madirA bahumUlya sAmagrI se nirmita padArtha kAMjI baDe. Ama Adi kA acAra yA imalI Adi kI caTanI. dadha, dahI, sirakA, madya, varavAruNI (uttama madirA) sidhu (Asava vizeSa-gannA Adi se banAyA huA madya) kapizAyana (madirA vizeSa) aThAraha prakAra ke zAka (athavA aThArahavA~ zAka hai jisa bhojana meM aisA) aura vividha prakAra ke bhojana tathA ve dravya ki jinakA varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza uttama hai aura uttama vastuoM ke yoga se saMskArita kiye gaye haiM, isa prakAra ke sabhI uttama evaM manojJa svAdiSTa rasoM meM sAdhu Asakta nahIM bane . yAvat unakA smaraNa-cintana bhI nahIM kre| . vivecana - uparokta bhAvanA meM mana-mohaka uttama rasoM kA varNana karate hue zAstrakAra ne 'madhu madya aura mAMsa' kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai| jaina mAtra ke lie inakA sevana niSiddha hai| ye vastue~ Asakti bar3hAne aura lubdhatA meM vRddhi karane vAle padArthoM meM sammilita hai, isalie manojJa rasa vAle padArthoM meM inakI bhI gaNanA kI gaI hai athavA jisane gRhasthAvasthA meM inakA AsvAdana kiyA ho aura unake dekhane yA smRti meM Ane se rasAkarSaNa utpanna ho, to usase bacane ke lie sAdhu ko rasanendriya nigraha karane kA upadeza diyA hai| puNaravi jibbhiMdieNa sAiya rasAiM amaNuNNapAvagAiM kiM te? arasa-virasasIya-lukkha-NijjappapANa-bhoyaNAI dosINa-vAvaNNa-kuhiya-pUiya-amaNuNNaviNaTThappasUya-bahudubbhigaMdhiyAiM titta-kaDuya-kasAya-aMbilarasa-liMDaNIrasAiM aNNesu ya evamAiesu rasesu amaNuNNapAvagesuNa tesu samaNeNa rUsiyavvaM jAva careja dhmm| For Personal & Private Use Only

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paMcama bhAvanA-sparzanendriya-saMyama 329 **************************************************************** zabdArtha - puNaravi - punaH jibbhiMdieNa - jihvendriya dvArA, sAiya - svAda lekara, rasAiM - rasoM kA, amaNuNNapAvagAiM - amanojJa aura bure, kiM te - ve kauna-se haiM, arasa - arasa, virasa-virasa, sIyaThaMDA, lukkha - rUkhA, Nijappa - nissAra, pANabhoyaNAI - pAnI tathA AhAra, dosINa - rAtri kA pakAyA huA anna, vAvaNNa - vikRta svAda vAlA, kuhiya - sar3A huA, pUiyaM - apavitra, amaNuNNa - amanojJa, viNa?- atyanta vikRta avasthA ko prApta, pasUya bahudubbhigaMdhiyAI - jisase atyanta durgandha nikala rahI hai aisA, titta - tIkhA, kaDuya - kaDuA, kasAya - kaSailA, aMbilarasa - khaTTA, liMDaNIrasAiM - bilkula nIrasa AhAra-pAnI, aNNesu - dUsare, ya - aura evamAiesu - isI prakAra ke, rasesu- rasoM kA, amaNuNNapAvagesu - amanojJa aura bure, tesu - unameM, samaNeNa - sAdhu, Na rUsiyavvaMdveSa bhAva nahIM lAve, jAva - yAvat, careja dhamma - dharma kA AcaraNa kre| bhAvArtha - rasanendriya ke dvArA amanojJa-arucikara-bure rasoM kA AsvAda lekara unameM dveSa nahIM kre| ve anicchanIya rasa kauna-se haiM? uttara - arasa, virasa; zIta (ThaMDA), rUkSa aura nissAra AhArapAnI, rAtri meM pakAyA huA, vikRta rasa vAlA, sar3A huA, bigar3A huA, ghRNita, atyanta vikRta banA huA, jisase atyanta durgandha A rahI hai aisA tIkhA; kaDuA, kaSailA, khaTTA aura atyanta nIrasa AhAra pAnI aura isI prakAra ke anya ghRNita rasoM para, sAdhu dveSa nahIM kare, ruSTa nahIM hove aura rasanA para saMyama rakha kara dharma kA pAlana kre|| paMcama bhAvanA-sparzanendriya-saMyama - paMcamagaM phAsidieNa phAsipa phAsAiM mnnunnnnbhddgaaii| kiM te? daga-maMDava-hAraseyacaMdaNA-sIyala-vimala-jala-vivihakusuma-satthara-osIra-muttiya-muNAladosiNApehuNaukkhevaga-tAliyaMTa-vIyaNagajaNiyasuhasIyale ya pavaNe gimhakAle suhaphAsANi ya bahuNi sayaNANi AsaNANi ya pAuraNaguNe ya sisirakAle aMgArapayAvaNA ya AyavaNiddhamauyasIya-usiNalahuA ya je uusuhaphAsA aMgasuhaNivvuigarA te aNNesu ya evamAiesu phAsesumaNuNNabhaddagesuNa tesu samaNeNa sajiyavvaM Na rajiyavvaM Na gijhiyavvaM Na mumajhiyavvaM Na viNigghAyaM AvajjiyavvaM Na lubbhiyavvaM Na ajjhovavajiyavvaM Na tUsiyavvaM Na hasiyavvaM Na saiMca maiMca tattha kujjaa| . zabdArtha - paMcamagaM - pAMcavIM, phAsiMdieNa - sparzanendriya se, phAsiya - sparza karake, phAsAI - sparzoM kA, maNuNNabhahagAI - manojJa aura sukhakArI, kiM te - ve kauna se haiM, dagamaMDava - jinameM se jala jhara rahA hai aise maMDapa, hAra - hAra, seyacaMdaNa - zveta candana, siyalavimalajala - zItala aura nirmala jala, viviha kusumasatthara - vividha prakAra ke phUloM kI zayyA, osIra - khaza, muttiya - motiyoM kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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330 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 **************************************************************** mAlA, muNAla - kamala kI mAla, dosiNA - rAtri kI cAMdanI, pehuNaukkhevaga - mora ke picchoM kA paMkhA, tAliyaMTavIyaNaga - tAr3a kA paMkhA, jaNiyasuhasIyale - ina vastuoM se utpanna hone vAlA sukhadAyaka zItala, ya - aura, pavaNe - pavana, gimhakAle - grISmakAla meM, suhaphAsANi - sukhadAyaka sparza vAleM, bahUNi - bahuta-se, sayaNANi - zayana, ya - aura, AsaNANi - Asana, pAuraNaguNe - zIta haraNa karane vAlA zAla-duzAlA, sisirakAle - zItalakAla meM, aMgArapayAvaNA - agni se tApanA, ya - aura, Ayava - sUrya kI dhUpa kA sevana karanA, Niddha - snigdha-cikanA, mauya - mRdu, sIya - zItala, usiNa - uSNa, lahuya - halkA, ya - aura, je - jo, uusuhaphAsA - una-una RtuoM meM sukhadAyaka sparza vAle padArtha, aMgasuhaNivvaigarA - aMga ko sukha dene vAle padArthoM kA sparza karake, aNNesu - dUsare, ya - aura, evamAiesu - isI prakAra ke, phAsesu - sparza vAle padArthoM kA sparza karake, maNuNNabhaddagesu - manojJa aura sukhakArI, tesu - unameM, samaNeNa - sAdhu ko, Na sajjiyavvaM - Asakta nahIM honA cAhie, Na rajjiyavvaM - anurakta nahIM honA cAhie, Na gijjhiyavvaM - gRddha nahIM honA cAhie, Na mujjhiyavvaM - mUcchita nahIM honA cAhie, Na viNigyAyaM AvajjiyavvaM - una sparzoM ke lie kisI jIva kI ghAta nahIM karanI cAhie, Na lubbhiyavvaM - lubdha nahIM honA cAhie, Na ajjhovavajjiyavvaM - unake lie cintita nahIM rahanA cAhie, Na tUsiyavvaM - saMtoSa evaM harSa nahIM karanA cAhie, Na hasiyavvaMha~sanA nahIM cAhie, saiM- smaraNa, ya - aura, maI - vicAra, tattha - unakA, Na kujA - nahIM karanA caahie| bhAvArtha - pAMcavIM bhAvanA sparzanendriya saMvara hai| sAdhu sparzanendriya se,manojJa aura sukhadAyaka sparzoM ko sparza kara unameM Asakta nahIM bne| ve manojJa sparza vAle dravya kauna-se haiM ? jinameM se jalakaNa barasa rahe haiM, aise maNDapa (phavvArA yukta maNDapa) hAra (mAlAe~) zveta candana, nirmala zItala jala, vividha prakAra ke phUloM kI zayyA, khaza, motiyoM kI mAlA, kamala kI mAla, inakA sparza karanA, rAtri meM nirmala cAMdanI meM baiThakara, so kara yA vicaraNa kara sukhAnubhava karanA, grISmakAla meM mayUrapaMkha kA aura tAr3apatra kA paMkhA jhala kara zItala vAyu kA sevana karanA aura komala sparza vAle vastra, bichaune aura Asana kA upayoga karanA, zItakAla meM uSNatA utpanna karane vAle vastra-zAla-duzAle Adi or3hanA tathA agni ke tApa yA sUrya ke tApa kA sevana karanA tathA RtuoM ke anusAra snigdha, mRdu, zItala, uSNa, laghu Adi sukhadAyaka padArthoM kA aura isI prakAra ke anya sukhada sparzoM kA anubhava karake Asakta nahIM honA caahie| anurakta, lubdha, gRddha evaM mUrcchita bhI nahIM honA cAhie aura una sparzoM ko prApta karane kI ciMtA tathA prApti para prasanna, tuSTa evaM harSita nahIM honA cAhie, itanA hI nahIM, inheM prApta karane kA vicAra athavA pUrva prApta kA smaraNa bhI nahIM karanA caahie| vivecana - sparzanendriya ke vaza hokara sAdhu-sAdhvI, saMyamadharma kI upekSA nahIM kara deM, isalie sUtrakAra bhagavaMta ne uparokta upadeza diyA hai| sukhazIlie bane hue sAdhu, saMyama ko dUSita karate haiN| sukhazIliyApana se saMyama meM kSati hotI hai| mulAyama evaM ujvala vastra, akAraNa sugandhita tela kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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paMcama bhAvanA-sparzanendriya-saMyama 331 **************************************************************** mAliza, TUthapesTa sevana, snAna, akAraNa vastra-dhovana Adi pravRtti bhI isa mahAvrata aura isa bhAvanA kA ullaMghana karake hI kI jAtI hai| AtmArthiyoM ko isase bacanA caahie| puNaravi phAsidieNa phAsiya phAsiyAiM amnnunnnnpaavgaaiN| kiM te? aNegavaha-baMdha-tAlaNaMkaNa-aibhArArovaNae aMgabhaMjaNa-sUINakhappavesa-gAyapacchaNaNalakkhArasakhAratella kalakalaMta-tauya-sIsaga-kAlaloha-siMcaNa-haDibaMdhaNarajjuNigala saMkala-hatthaMDuya-kuMbhipAgadahaNa-sIhapucchaNa-ubba-dhaNa-sUlabheyagayacalaNa-malaNa-karacaraNa-kaNNa-NAsoTTha-sIsaccheyaNa jibbhaccheyaNa-vasaNa-NayaNahiyaya-daMtabhaMjaNa-jottalaya-kasappahAra-pAya-paNhi-jANu-patthara-NivAya-pIlaNakavikacchu-agaNi-vicchuyar3akka-vAyAtatava-daMsamasaga-NivAe duTTaNisajaduNNisIhiya-dubbhi-kakkhaDa-guru-sIya-usiNa-lukkhesu bahuvihesu aNNesu ya evamAiesu phAsesu amaNuNNapAvagesu Na tesu samaNeNa rUsiyavvaM Na hIliyavvaM Na NiMdiyavvaM Na garahiyavvaM Na khisiyavvaM Na chiMdiyavvaM Na bhiMdiyavvaM Na vaheyavvaM Na dugaMchAvattiyavvaM ya lubbhAuppAeuM evaM phAsiMdiyabhAvaNA bhAvio bhavai aMtarapyA, maNuNNAmaNuNNa-subbhi-dubbhirAgadosapaNihiyappA sAhU maNavayaNakAyagutte saMvuDeNaM paNihiiMdie carija dhmm| zabdArtha - puNaravi - phira, phAsidieNa - sparzanendriya dvArA, phAsiya - sparza karake, phAsiyAiMsparzoM kA, amaNuNNaSAvagAiM - amanojJa aura bure, kiM te - ve kauna se haiM, aNega - vividha prakAra se, vaha - vadha karanA, baMdha - bA~dhanA, tAlaNa - tAr3anA, aMkaNa - dAga denA, aibhArArohaNa - bahuta bhAra lAdanA, aMgabhaMjaNa - aMgoM ko maror3a kara tor3anA, sUINakhappavesa - nakhoM meM sUI cubhAnA, gAyapacchaNaNazarIra ko chilanA, lakkhArasakhAratellakalakalaMta - lAkha ke rasa ko aura kaDue tela ko ati tapta karake usake dvArA zarIra kA seMkanA, tauya - rAMgA, sIsaga - zIzI, kAlaloha - tapta lohe dvArA, siMcaNasIMcanA, haDibaMdhaNa - haDDI-baMdhana, rajjuNigalasaMkala - rassI yA ber3I se bandhana, hatthaMDuya - hAthoM ko bAMdha denA, kuMbhipAga - kumbhi meM pakAyA jAnA, dahaNa - agni se jalAyA jAnA, sIhapuMcchaNa - aMDakoza nikAlanA, ubaMdhaNa - udbandhana-gale meM rassI bAMdha kara laTanA denA, sUlabheya - zUlI para car3hA kara bhedana karanA, gayacalaNamalaNa - hAthI ke pAMva ke nIce DAla kara masala DAlanA, karacaraNa-kaNNaNAsoTThasIsaccheyaNa - hAtha, pAMva, kAna, nAka, oSTha aura sira kA chedana, jibbhacheyaNa - jIbha ko ukhAr3anA, vasaNaNayaNa-hiyayadaMta-bhaMjaNa - aNDakoza, netra, hRdaya aura dA~toM ko ukhAr3a lenA, jottalayakasappahAra - camar3e kI cAbuka, haNTara aura latA dvArA tAr3ana, pAyapaNhijANupattharaNivAya - For Personal & Private Use Only

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332 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 *************************************************** pAMva, er3I aura ghuTanA para patthara mAranA, pIlaNa - kolhU meM DAla kara pIr3ana karanA, kavikacchu - tIvra khAja utpanna karane vAle phala vizeSa dvArA tAr3anA, agaNi - agni meM tapAnA, vicchuyaDakka - bicchU kA DaMka mAranA, vAyAtavadaMsamasagaNivAya - vAyu, dhUpa, DAMsa aura macchara Adi se hone vAlA kaSTa, duiNisajjasIhiya - kaSTadAyaka zayyA aura Asana, dubbhikakkhaDa - atyanta karkaza, guru - bhArI, sIyazIta, usiNa - uSNa, lukkhesu - rUkSa, bahuvihesu - vividha prakAra ke, aNNesu - dUsare, ya - aura, evamAiesu - isI prakAra ke, phAsesu - sparza karake, amaNuNNapAvagesu - amanojJa aura bure, tesuunameM, samaNeNa - sAdhu ko, Na rUsiyavvaM - dveSa nahIM karanA cAhie, NaM hIliyavvaM - hIlanA nahIM karanI . cAhie, Na NiMdiyavvaM- nindA nahIM karanI cAhie, Na garahiyavvaM- gardA nahIM karanI cAhie, Na khiMsiyavvaMkhiMsanA nahIM cAhie, Na chiMdiyavvaM - chedana nahIM karanA cAhie, Na bhiMdiyavvaM - bhedana nahIM karanA; Na vaheyavvaM - vadha nahIM karanA, ya - aura, Na dugucchAvattiyaM uppAeuMNa labbhA - unameM ghRNA bhI utpanna nahIM karanI cAhie, evaM - isa prakAra, phAsiMdiya bhAvaNA bhAvio - sparzanendriya kI bhAvanA se bhAvita, aMtarappA - antarAtmA, bhavaI - hotA hai, maNuNNAmaNuNNa-subbhi-dubbhirAgadosapaNihiyappA - manojJa, amanojJa, sugandhita aura durgandhita padArthoM meM apanI AtmA ko rAga-dveSa rahita rakhatA huA, maNavayaNakAyagutte - mana, vacana aura kAyA se gupta, saMvuDe - saMvaradhArI, paNihiiMdie - jitendriya, sAhU - sAdhu, carija dhamma- dharma kA AcaraNa kre| bhAvArtha - manojJa sparza kI ruci, Asakti evaM lubdhatA kA niSedha karane ke bAda amanojJa sparza ke prati dveSa kA niSedha kiyA jA rahA hai| sAdhu, sparzanendriya se amanorama sparza karake una para krodha yA dveSa nahIM kre| ve amanojJa sparza kauna se haiM? uttara - vividha prakAra se koI vadha kare, rassI Adi se bAMdhe, thappar3a Adi mArakara tAr3anA kare, aMkana-uSNa loha-zalAkA se dAga-kara aMga para cihna banAve, zakti se adhika bhAra lAde, aMgoM ko tor3e-maror3e, nakhoM meM sUI cubhAve, zarIra ko chile, ubalatA huA lAkha kA rasa, kSArayukta tela, rAMgA, zIzA aura tapta loha-rasa se aMga siMcana kare (zarIra para U~Dele) haDDibandhana (khor3e meM pAva pha~sAkara bandI banAve) rassI yA ber3I se bAMdhe, hAthoM meM hathakar3I DAle, kuMbhI meM pakAyA jAya, agni meM jalAve, siMhapucchana (zizna bhaMga kare yA aNDakoza nikAlakara napuMsaka kare) udbandhana-vRkSa Adi para bAMdha kara laTakAve, zUla bhoMke yA zUlI para car3hAve, hAthI ke pairoM meM DAla kara kucale, hAtha, pA~va, kAna, oSTha, nAsikA aura mastaka kA chedana kre| jIbha ukhAr3ale, aNDakoza, netra, hRdaya aura dA~toM ko ukhAr3a de, cAbuka, beMta yA latA se prahAra kare, pAMva, air3I, ghuTanA aura jAnu Adi para patthara se prahAra kare, kolhU Adi meM DAla kara pIle, kareMca phala ke bure yA anya sAdhana se tIvra rUpa se khujalI utpanna kare, Aga meM tapAve yA jalAve, bicchU se DaMka lagavAve, vAyu dhUpa, DAMsa-macchara Adi se hone vAle kaSTa, Ubar3a For Personal & Private Use Only

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paMcama saMvaradvAra kA upasaMhAra 333 **************************************************************** . khAbar3a zayyA evaM Asana tathA atyanta kaThora, bhArI, zIta, uSNa, rUkSa aura isa prakAra ke anya anicchanIya evaM duHkhadAyaka sparza hone para sAdhu ko una para dveSa nahIM karanA caahie| hIlanA, nindA, garhA aura khiMsanA nahIM karanI caahie| krodhita hokara unakA chedana-bhedana aura vadha nahIM krnaa| una para ghRNA bhI nahIM karanI caahie| isa prakAra sparzanendriya sambandhI bhAvanA se bhAvita AtmA vAlA sAdhu, nirmala hotA hai| usakA cAritra vizuddha rahatA hai| manojJa aura amanojJa, sugandhita yA durgandha yukta padArthoM meM AtmA ko rAga-dveSa rahita rakhatA huA sAdhu, mana, vacana aura kAyA se gupta evaM saMvRtta rahe aura jitendriya hokara dharma kA AcaraNa kre| paMcama saMvaradvAra kA upasaMhAra evamiNaM saMvarassa dAraM sammaM saMvariyaM hoi suppaNihiyaM imehiM paMcahiM vi kAraNehiM maNavayakAyaparirakkhiehiM NiccaM AmaraNaMtaM ca esa jogo Neyavyo dhiimayA maimayA, aNAsavo akaluso acchiddo aparissAvI aMsakiliTTho suddho svvjinnmnnunnnnaao| . zabdArtha - evamiNaM - isa prakAra, saMvarassa - saMvara kA, dAraM - dvAra, sammaM - bhalI-bhA~ti, saMvariyaMpAlana kiyA huA, hoi - hotA hai, suppaNihiyaM - supraNihita-surakSita, imehiM - ina, paMcahiM - pAMca, kAraNehiM - kAraNoM se, maNavayakAyaparirakkhiehiM - mana, vacana aura kAyA se rakSita karatA huA, NiccaM - sadaiva, AmaraNaMtaM - maraNa-paryanta, esa - isa, jogo - yoga kA, Neyavvo - pAlana karanA cAhie, dhiimayA - dhairya-sampanna, maimayA - buddhimAn, aNAsavo- Asrava-rahita, akaluso - kaluSatA-rahita, acchiddo - chidra-rahita, aparissAvI - karma praveza se rahita, asaMkiliTTho - saMkleza rahita, suddho - zuddha, savvajiNamaNuNNAo - sabhI jinezvaroM dvArA aajnyaapit| . bhAvArtha - isa prakAra vizuddhatA pUrvaka AcaraNa karane se isa saMvara dvAra kA samyak rUpa se pAlana hokara surakSita hotA hai| dhRtimanta aura sumativAn sAdhu ina pAMca kAraNoM (bhAvanAoM) se, mana, vacana aura kAyA se isa yoga (vrata) kI rakSA karatA huA mRtyuparyanta pAlana kre| .. yaha vrata, Asrava-rahita, kaluSa-rahita, chindra-rahita, karma-praveza ke mArga se rahita aura saMkleza se rahita hai| yaha sabhI jinezvaroM dvArA anujJApita hai| akaluSa - nirml-rj-rhit| acchidra - kisI bhI doSa ke lie jahA~ chidra-avakAza nahIM ho| . aparisrAvI - samasta guNoM kA dhAraka, vizuddha prinnaam| asaMkliSTa - saMklezana-rahita, zuddha bhaavpuurvk| For Personal & Private Use Only

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334 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 **************************************************************** evaM paMcamaM saMvaradAraM phAsiyaM pAliyaM sohiyaM tIriyaM kiTTiyaM aNupAliyaM ANAe ArAhie bhavai / evaM NAyamuNiNA bhagavayA paNNaviyaM parUviyaM pasiddhaM siddhaM siddhavarasAsaNamiNaM AghaviyaM sudesiyaM pasatthaM / tti bemi| ||pNcmN saMvaradAraM smmttN|| zabdArtha - evaM - isa prakAra, paMcamaM - pA~cavAM, saMvaradAraM - saMvaradvAra, phAsiyaM - spRSTa, pAliyaM - pAlita, sohiyaM - zobhita evaM zodhita, tIriyaM - tIrita, kiTTiyaM - kIrtita, aNupAliyaM - anupAlita, ANAe - AjJAnusAra, ArAhiyaM - ArAdhita, bhavai - hotA hai, NAyamuNiNA bhagavayA - jJAtakulotpanna bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne, paNNaviyaM - kahA hai, parUviyaM - prarUpaNA kI hai, pasiddhaM - prasiddha, siddhaM - siddha, siddhavarasAsaNaM - apane kArya ko siddha karane vAle tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kI pradhAna AjJA hai, iNaM- isake lie, AghaviyaM - samyak prakAra se nirUpaNa, sudesiyaM - bhalI prakAra upadezita, pasatyaM - prazasta, sammattaM - samApta huA, tti bemi - aisA maiM kahatA huuN| - bhAvArtha - isa prakAra paMcama saMvaradvAra kA sparza kiyA jAtA hai, pAlana aura zodhana hotA hai, pAra pahuMcAyA jAtA hai, kIrtita hotA hai, ArAdhanA hotI hai, jinezvara kI AjJAnusAra anupAlanA evaM ArAdhanA hotI haiN| aisA jJAtakulotpanna bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne kahA hai| prarUpita kiyA hai| yaha mArga siddha hai, prasiddha hai| isake lie apane samasta kArya ko siddha karane vAle tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta kI mukhya rUpa se AjJA hai| bhagavAn ne isakA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, bhalI prakAra se upadeza diyA hai| bhagavAn kA yaha upadeza prazasta (maMgalamaya) hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| // yaha pAMcavAM saMvara dvAra samApta huaa| * "vAyaNaMtare puNa-eyANi paMcAvi suvvaya-mahavvayANi 'logadhiikaraNANi, suyasAgaradesiyANi saMjamasIlavvayasaccajavamayANi NarayatiriyadevamaNuyagaivivajjayANi savvajiNasAsaNANi kammarayaviyArayANi bhavasayavimoyagANi dukkhasayaviNAsagANi sukkhasayapavattayANi kApurisasuduruttarANi sappurisajaNatIriyANi NivvANagamaNajANANi kahiyANi saggapavAyagANi paMcAvi mahabvayANi khiyaanni|". For Personal & Private Use Only

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sampUrNa saMvaradvAra kA upasaMhAra eyAiM vayAiM paMca vi suvvaya mahabbayAI heusayavicitta-pukkalAI kahiyAI arihaMtasAsaNe paMca samAseNa saMvarA vittheraNa u paNavIsai-samiyasahiya-saMvuDe sayA jayaNa-ghaDaNa-suvisuddha-daMsaNe ee aNucariyaM saMjae caramasarIradhare bhvissi| zabdArtha - eyAiM - ye, vayAI - vrata, paMca - pA~ca, suvvaya - sundara vrata ke dhAraNa karane vAle, mahavvayAI - mahAvrata rUpa, heusaya-vicitta pukkalAI - ye saikar3oM vicitra nirdoSa aura puSTa yuktiyoM dvArA, kahiyAI - kahe gaye haiM, arihaMtasAsaNe - tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke zAsana meM, paMca - pA~ca, samAseNasaMkSepa se, saMvarA - saMvara hai, vitthareNa - vistAra se, paNavIsai - paccIsa hote haiM, samiyasahiya - samiti Adi pAMca-pAMca bhAvanAoM sahita, saMvuDe - kaSAya tathA indriyoM kA nirodha, sayA - sadA, jayaNaghaDaNa - prApta yoga meM prayatna aura aprApta kI prApti kA upAya karatA rahatA hai, suvisuddhadaMsaNe - vizuddha jJAna-darzana saMyukta hokara, ee - isa saMvaroM kA, aNucariya - sevana karake, saMjae - sAdhu, caramasarIradhare - carama zarIrI, bhavissai - ho jaaegaa| bhAvArtha - ye pAMca suvrata, mahAvrata rUMpa haiM / Ahata-darzana meM ye saikar3oM nirdoSa evaM zuddha yuktiyoM se paripuSTa hue haiN| ye pAMca saMvaradvAra saMkSepa meM kahe gaye haiN| vistAra se (bhAvanAoM se) ye hI paccIsa hote haiN| jo susaMyatI, samiti Adi bhAvanAoM se yukta hokara inakA pAlana karate haiM, ve vizuddha jJAna aura darzana yukta hokara apanI indriyoM aura kaSAya kA nirodha karate haiM tathA prApta yoga-mahAvrata ke pAlana aura rakSaNa meM prayatnazIla rahate haiN| jo susaMyata inakA pAlana kareMge, ve carimazarIrI ho jaayeNge| paNhAvAgaraNe NaM ego suyakkhaMdho dasa ajjhayaNA ekkasaragA dasasu ceva divasesu uddisijaMti egaMtaresu AyaMbilesu Niruddhesu Autta-bhattapANaeNaM aMgaM jahA aayaarss| ||ii paNhavAgaraNaM suttaM smmttN|| . zabdArtha - paNhavAgaraNe - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra meM, ego - eka, suyakkhaMdho - zrutaskandha hai, dasa - dasa, ajjhayaNA - adhyayana, ekkasaragA - eka samAna, dasasu- dasa, divasesu - dinoM meM, uddisijati - upadeza kiyA jAtA hai, egaMtaresu - ekAntara, AyaMbilesu - Ayambila, Niruddhesu - karate hue, AuttabhattayANaeNaM - antaprAnta AhAra karate hue, ii - yaha, paNhavAgaraNaM - praznavyAkaraNa, suttaM - sUtra, sammattaM - samApta huaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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336 praznavyAkaraNa sUtra zru0 2 a05 **************************************************************** bhAvArtha - praznavyAkaraNa meM eka zrutaskandha aura dasa adhyayana haiN| isakA eka samAna dasa dinoM meM ekAntara AyaMbila karate hue athavA anta-prAnta AhAra karate hue upadeza karanA caahie| vizeSa varNana AcArAMga ke samAna jAnanA caahie| yaha praznavyAkaraNa sUtra pApa aura dharma kA vivecana karane vAlA hai| AtmA se paramAtmA banAne vAlI viziSTa evaM sarvottama sAdhanA kA upadeza karane vAlA paramopakArI sUtra hai| isakA ruci pratIti evaM zraddhAyukta paThana-manana karake sparzana karane vAle bhavya jIva, nizcaya hI mukti lAbha kreNge| . jayai savvaNNu saasnnN| paramasaMbohie suhiNo bhavaMti jIvA, suhiNo bhavaMti jiivaa| jinezvara bhagavaMta kI jaya ho| nirgrantha guruvara kI jaya ho| nirgrantha dharma ko jaya ho|| // praznavyAkaraNa sUtra smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pAvayaNa jaggatha pAla saccaM jo gayaraM vaMde niORA "jvamijjara zrI a.bhA.sudha saMgha gaNAya jai sayaya udharma jaina saMskRti yayaM taM saba + saMgha jodhapura skRti rakSaka saMgha narakSa khila narakSaka akhila narakSaka saMgha saMgha akhila nirakSaka saMgha akhi rakSaka saMgha akhila ne rakSaka saMgha akhila bhArata skRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudhA jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila ne rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saskATA bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sadharma jaina saMskati rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sadharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila