Jain Dharm ki Hajar Shikshaye

Author(s): Madhukarmuni
Publisher: Hajarimalmuni Smruti Granth Prakashan Samiti Byavar
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/010229/1

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zakSAe~ mahatvapUrNa tathA sarva dhA pavAna mahAvIra se lekara z2Ara varSa) ke prAkRta, haina sAhitya kI vividha NikAza tathA adhyAtma jAra ATha zikSAe~ pasvI evaM su nista munizrI "ne isa saMkalana meM 'DhAI hajAra varSa ke suna kara eka la smRti prakAzana (jasthAna) aaaacpok ZIR

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jaitAdharma kI hajAra zikSAeM

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bhagavAna mahAvIra kI 25vIM nirvANa zatAbdI ke upalakSya meM jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ 2840 sapodaka zrI madhukara muni prakAzaka: muni zrI hajArImala smRti-prakAzana byAvara

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muni zrI hajArImala smRti-prakAzana kA pandrahavAM sumana pustaka : | jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM prathama mudraNa : | maI 1973, akSaya tRtIyA (vi0 saM0 2030) mudraka : saMjaya sAhitya saMgama ke lie rAmanArAyana mer3atavAla zrI viSNu priMTiMga presa AgarA-2 prakAzaka : | muni zrI hajArImala smRti-prakAzana | pIpaliyA bAjAra, byAvara mUlya : pAMca rupaye mAtra (plASTika kavara yukta)

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samarpaNa sva0 gurudeva zraddhaya svAmI zrI jorAvaramala jI ma0 evaM parama vairAgyamUrti sva0 gurubhrAtA svAmI zrI hajAromala jI ma0 tathA zAMtamUrti gurubhrAtA svAmIjI zrI vrajalAla jI ma0 kA; ina trimUrti ke kRpA-pUrNa mArgadarzana ne, mere jIvana ko sadA sahI patha para bar3hane kA saMbala diyA, aura maMgalamaya banAyA - muni madhukara muni madhukara

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prakAzakIya jaina-dharma kI hajAra zikSAeM" kA prakAzana karate hue atIva harSa ho rahA hai| munizrI hajArImala smRti--prakAzana kA yaha prakAzana paMdrahavA~ surabhita sumana hai / yaha saMkalana atIva zrama-pUrvaka taiyAra kiyA gayA hai| isake saMkalana meM zraddhaya zrI madhukara munijI ko aneka Agama va granthoM kA avalokana karanA par3A hai| hameM prasannatA hai ki sAhitya va darzana ke vidvAna zrIyut zrIcaMda jI surAnA 'sarasa' kA sarvatomukhI sahayoga munizrIjI ko milA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki atIva alpa samaya meM yaha prakAzana sundara rUpa meM jana-jana ke kara-kamaloM meM pahuMca pAyA hai| apane manomugdhakArI prakAzanoM ke kAraNa 'munizrI hajArImala smRti prakAzana' ne acchI khyAti prApta kI hai / tathA pAThakoM kA sneha va AkarSaNa bhI prApta kiyA hai| hamAre anya prakAzanoM kI taraha yaha prakAzana bhI janatA ko adhika rucikara hogAaisA hameM pUrNa vizvAsa hai| jina artha-sahayogiyoM ne isa prakAzana meM artha-sahayoga diyA hai, unakA bhI hama AbhAra mAnate haiN| samaya samaya para artha

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sahayogiyoM kA artha-sahayoga saMsthA ko milatA rahegA-isI AzA ke sAtha viraam| punazca-hamAre snehapUrNa Agraha ko mAnya kara jIvana sAhitya ke saMpAdaka evaM pramukha gAMdhIvAdI vicAraka-lekhaka zrI yazapAla jI jaina ne isa pustaka kI bhUmikA likhI hai| hama unake isa sahayoga ke lie AbhArI hai| -vinamra suganacanda koThArI maMtrI munizrI hajArImala smRti prakAzana byAvara

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apanI bAta! kucha varSa pUrva eka samAcAra par3hA thA ki phArasa ke zAha ne amIra aphagAnistAna ko 'kurAna-zarIpha' kI eka prati bheMTa kI hai jisakA mUlya hai 3 hajAra paunndd| vaha sone ke patroM meM likhI huI hai. usameM 398 ratna javAharAta jar3e hue haiM--arthAt 168 motI, 132 lAle aura 108 hiireN| vaha saMsAra kI sabase mUlyavAna (kImatI) pustaka kahI jAtI hai| mere mana meM AyA-- bhautikavAdI yuga meM aba manuSya dharma aura jJAna ko bhI bhautika-samRddhi se jItane kA prayatna karane laga gayA hai| mahApuruSoM ke upadeza ko bhI vaha hIroM pannoM se tola rahA hai aura jisameM jyAdA hIre lageM, usa pustaka ko, sAhitya ko saMsAra kImatI kahane lagA hai| sAhitya kA, upadezavacana kA, hita-zikSA kA mUlya hIroM se tolanA sacamuca meM eka mUrkhatA hai| eka khataranAka prayatna hai| bhautika vastu kA kucha mUlya hotA hai, kiMtu mahApuruSa ke satvacana to amUlya hote haiM / eka hI vacana jIvana kA, saMpUrNa mAnavatA kA, samasta vizva kA kalyANa kara sakatA hai| aNu ko mahAn banA sakatA hai, patita ko pAvana kara sakatA hai, aura kyA eka hI zikSA para AcaraNa kara insAna bhagavAna bana sakatA hai, kyA vizva ke mahAmUlyavAna kisI bhI hIre-pane meM hai yaha kSamatA?

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( 8 ) isa bhUmikA ke sAtha maiM yaha kahanA cAhatA hUM ki mahApuruSoM ke, prabuddha citakoM aura anubhavI tattvavettAoM ke hajAroM-hajAra vacana, upadeza, anubhava aura hita- zikSAeM hamAre vAG maya ke pannoM para bikhare par3e haiM / una choTe-choTe vacanoM meM sRSTi kI anantajJAna rAzi isa prakAra chipI par3I hai jisa prakAra choTe-choTe sumanoM meM prakRti kA saurabhamaya vaibhava chipA rahatA hai / apekSA yahI hai ki usa amUlya vAGamaya-koSa ke dvAra udghATita kareM, aura viveka - cakSu kholakara unakA anuzIlana-ciMtana kreN| ho sakatA hai kisI eka hI vacana - maNi se jIvana kI, janma-janma kI daridratA dUra ho jAya, aura satya kA ananta prakAza hRdaya meM jagamagA uThe / 1 bacapana se hI mujhe prAcIna sAhitya ke avalokana - anuzIlana kI ruci rahI hai, aura sAtha hI saMgraha - ruci thI / jo bhI zikSAtmaka vacana kahIM milA use likhane kI, raTa lene kI Adata thI / kuchavarSa pUrva bhagavAna mahAvIra ke vacanoM ke isa prakAra ke mere cAra saMkalana prakAzita bhI hue the sammativANI, svastha adhyayana, dharmapatha aura jAgaraNa ! usa prakAzana ke pazcAt jaina jagata meM sUktisAhitya ke prakAzana kI eka svastha paramparA cala par3I, kaI zubha prayatna hue, jinameM sarvottama prayatna kaviratna upAdhyAya zrI amara canda jI mahArAja dvArA saMpAdita 'sUkti triveNI' kahA jA sakatA hai / sUkti triveNI meM jaina Agama sAhitya se Age bar3hane kA prayatna huA hai bhASya, niryukti cUrNi tathA digambara jaina sAhitya kA bhI Alor3ana huA hai / bauddha evaM vaidika vAG maya kI sUktiyAM bhI pracura mAtrA ke saMkalita kI gaI haiM / vaisA prayatna zAyada apane DhaMga kA pahalA hI thA / mere mana meM kalpanA thI - jaina vAGamaya, jisake prAkRta, apabhraMza sAhitya kA Alor3ana to kiyA gayA hai. lekina saMskRta vAG maya kI sUktiyA~ vizeSa prApta nahIM hotI, jabaki vaha bhI pracura upadeza

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vacanoM se samRddha hai| isa dizA meM maiMne eka caraNa Age bar3hAyA hai - AgamoM se lekara adhunAkAla taka ke, isa DhAI hajAra varSa ke prAkRta-apabhraMza evaM saMskRta vAGamaya meM bikhare hue upadeza pradhAna zikSA vacanoM kA eka saMkalana-jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM ke rUpa meM ! saMkalana karate samaya lagabhaga 1500 mUktiyAM saMkalita ho gaI thI, lekina cUMki maiMne hajAra zikSAeM hI isame saMkalita karane kA nizcaya kiyA, ataH unameM meM punaH chaTanI kI aura jojo vacana, zikSAeM mujha adhika hRdayasparzI va vicAra-samRddha lage unheM prAthamikatA dii| zikSAoM kA sakalana itanA kaThina nahIM thA jitanA kaThina lagA--unakA vipayAnukrama se vargIkaraNa / eka hI padya aneka viSayoM se sambaddha dIkhatA hai, asamaMjasa khar3A hotA hai use isa viSaya meM rakheM yA usa viSaya meM / paDhate samaya AlocakoM ko bhI zAyada aisA vikalpa uThe ki yaha amuka vipaya meM jAnA cAhie, para usakA bhAva pUrva prakaraNa ke kisI anya viSaya ko spaSTa karatA hai--aisI sthiti meM zikSAoM kA viSayAntara kara pAnA bar3A kaThina hotA hai / pUrNa sAvadhAnI baratate hue bhI saMbhavata. eka-Adha sUkti kahI dubArA bhI AgaI ho aura vaha dhyAna meM na A sakI ho / prAyaH mUktiyoM meM graMthoM kA sthala nirdeza bhI karane kA prayatna kiyA hai kucha subhApita natha se nahIM, graMthakartA ke nAma se hI prasiddha hai, graMtha kA kucha saMdarbha mere dhyAna meM nahIM AyA-unheM graMthakAra AcArya ke nAma se hI uddhRta kara diyA gayA hai / graMtha va graMthakAroM ke vipaya meM kucha aitihAsika jAnakArI pariziSTa meM de dI hai| isa saMkalana meM vizepa dhyAna rakhA gayA hai ki pAThaka ko jaina subhApitoM se paricaya karAne kI bajAya jaina dharma kI zikSAoM se anuprINita kiyA jAya / jIvana kI bahuvidha paristhitiyoM ko sparza karanevAlI aura kucha spaSTa mArgadarzana karanevAlI zikSAoM

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( 10 ) ko adhika mahatva dene kA saMkalpa rahA hai / aura isalie isa graMtha ko kevala subhASita-saMgraha banAne kI apekSA jaina dharma kI zikSAoM kA saMgraha banAne kI ora vizeSa dhyAna diyA hai, AzA hai isase na kevala jaina, apitu dharma evaM sadAcAra meM AsthA rakhanevAle pratyeka pAThaka ko lAbha milegaa| aura maiM to vizvAsapUrvaka kaha sakatA hUM ki yadi eka zikSA bhI sacce rUpa se Apake jIvana meM utara gaI to Apake lie amIra kI usa hIroM jar3I 'kurAna' se bhI yaha pustaka, pustaka kA vaha eka pRSTha, usa pRSTha kI sirpha eka paMkti adhika kImatI, adhika upayogI siddha hogii| ___merI sAhitya-sAdhanA meM upapravartaka pUjya svAmIjI zrIbrajalAla jI mahArAja ke AzIrvAda kA sahayoga to niraMtara mere sAtha calatA hI rahatA hai| unake snehamaya AzIrvAda se hI yaha prayatna saphala huA hai| sAtha hI isa mahatvapUrNa saMkalana kI bhUmikA likhI hai gA~dhIsAhitya ke suprasiddha lekhaka-ciMtaka evaM manISI zrIyazapAlajI jaina ne / maiM unake sadbhAva, sneha evaM sahakAra kA svAgata karatA huuN| isa saMkalana meM snehI zrIcanda jI surAnA 'sarasa' kA hArdika sahayoga bhI pUrNa hRdaya se milA hai, unake zraddhA-pUrNa sahakAra ko maiM bhulA nahIM sktaa| kiM bahunA sahakAra-sahayoga kI bhAvanA bar3hatI rahe aura vAGamaya kA navanIta pAThakoM ke hAthoM meM satata pahuMcakara unheM lAbhAnvita karatA rahegA, isI vizvAsa ke sAtha"" Anandanagara (kuzAlapura) -muni madhukara

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bhUmikA kahA jAtA hai ki isa dharA para mAnava jIvana durlabha hai / yaha bhI kahA jAtA hai ki saMsAra ke samasta prANiyoM meM sarvazreSTha prANI 'manuSya' hai / vastuta: yaha mAnyatA isalie hai ki manuSya meM viveka hotA hai, vaha bhale-bure ke bIca bheda kara sakatA hai aura sanmArga para calane kI kSamatA rakhatA hai / apane isa guNa ke kAraNa hI vaha anya jIvadhAriyoM kI tulanA meM UMce sthAna kA adhikArI mAnA gayA hai / =*E M lekina durbhAgya se aise vyaktiyoM kI saMkhyA nagaNya hai - jinakA viveka satata jAgarUka rahatA ho aura jo Atma-kalyANakArI evaM lokahitakArI mArga kA nirantara anusaraNa karate hoM / satya bAta yaha hai ki pratyeka vyakti ke antara meM sad aura asad do prakAra kI vRttiyAM hotI haiM / yaha vRttiyAM Apasa meM barAbara saMgharSa karatI rahatI haiM / usa saMgharSa meM jisa vRtti kI vijaya hotI hai, usI ke saMketa para manuSya calatA hai / mahAtmA gAMdhI ne isa Antarika saMgharSa ko kauravoM aura pANDavoM ke bIca hue mahAbhArata kI saMjJA dI thI / yaha yuddha kabhI samApta nahIM huA; na jaba taka manuSya kA astitva hai samApta hogA /

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[ 12 ] kahane kI AvazyakatA nahIM ki mAnava kI savRttiyAM use UMcAI kI ora le jAtI hai, asavRttiyAM use nIce girAtI haiN| itanA jAnate hue bhI, adhikAMza vyakti apane bhItara baMThe zatAna kI bAta sunate hai aura devavANI kI upekSA kara jAte hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki manuSya viveka hote hue bhI sukha ke vAstavika rUpa ko pahacAna nahI pAtA aura zaitAna ke bhulAve meM Akara sAratattva ko chor3a, chAyA ke pIche par3a jAtA hai / isake atirikta deva dvArA nirdiSTa mArga gaurI-zakara kI coTI para car3hane ke samAna kaThina hotA hai| ine-gine vyakti hI usa para calane kA sAhasa juTA pAte hai / jana-sAmAnya kI bhApA meM hama kaha sakate hai ki manuSya prAyaH sAsArika pralobhanoM meM phasa jAtA hai| usake viveka para aviveka kA aura usake jJAna para ajJAna kA pardA par3a jAtA hai| jIvana bhara vaha isI dUSita cakra meM par3A rahatA hai| dharma granthoM meM isI ko mAyA, ajJAna va moha kahA gayA hai, jisameM sasAra ke adhikatara prANI lipta rahate haiN| isameM koI saMdeha nahIM ki hara AdamI sukha cAhatA hai, caina kI jindagI bitAne kA abhilApI rahatA hai| lekina viDambanA yaha hai ki vaha babUla kA peDa lagAkara Ama khAne kI icchA karatA hai| vaha yaha bhUla jAtA hai ki bavUla ke per3a para Ama nahI laga sakate / kisI bhI ucca dhyeya kI pUrti ke lie umakI ora niSThA tathA dRr3hatA ke sAtha calanA Avazyaka hotA hai| mAnava kI durbalatA ko dhyAna me rakhakara hamAre mahApurupoM, sAdhusaMtoM tathA cintakoM ne vipula sAhitya kI racanA karake batAyA hai ki manuSya ke jIvana kA uddezya kyA hai aura usakI siddhi kisa prakAra ho sakatI hai ? hamAre dharmagrantha aisI lokopayogI sAmagrI se bhare paDe haiN| saMsAra kA zAyada hI koI dharma aisA ho, jisane mAnava ko urdhvagAmI banane kI preraNA na dI ho|

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[ 13 ] anya dharmoM kI bhAMti isa dRSTi se jainadharma bhI atyanta sampanna hai| prAcInakAla se lekara aba taka jainAcAryoM ne aisA bahuta-sA sAhitya racA hai, jo na kevala mAnava-jIvana ke marma ko udghATita karatA hai apitu usa para calane ko utprerita bhI karatA hai| ___ mujhe yaha dekhakara bar3I prasannatA huI ki jainazvetAmbara sthAnakavAsI paramparA ke vidvAn saMta zrI 'madhukara' muni [muni zrI mizrImalajI ne aneka jaina granthoM kA adhyayana-anuzIlana karake prastuta pustaka kA saMkalana kiyA hai| lekhaka hindI, saMskRta, prAkRta, apabhraMza Adi bhASAoM ke vidvAna hai, aura unakA adhyayana kAphI vyApaka hai yaha to prastuta saMkalana se hI spaSTa ho jAtA hai / ve kaI granthoM ke praNetA haiM / 'sAdhanA ke sUtra', 'antara kI ora' [bhAga 1-2] Adi ke atirikta jaina kathAmAlA ke antargata unake chaha bhAga prakAzita ho cuke haiN| aura karIba 20 bhAga prakAzanAdhIna haiM / vaha kuzala vaktA bhI haiN| unhoMne-bhagavAna mahAvIra, AcArya bhadrabAhu, AcArya kundakunda, AcArya jinasena, AcArya haribhadra, umAsvAti, siddhasena, svAmIkArtikeya, kSamAzramajanabhadragaNI, saMghadAsagaNI, AcArya hemacandra, AcArya somadeva prabhRti mahApuruSoM ke cune hue vacana isa pustaka meM saMgrahita kie haiM / jIvana kI utkRSTatA ke lie jo bhI viSaya Avazyaka hai, usakA samAveza unhone isameM kiyA hai / jIvana ke UrdhvamukhI ciMtana evaM utthAna kI preraNA ina subhASitoM meM jhalaka rahI hai| pustaka kI vizepatA yaha hai ki lekhaka kI dRSTi vyApaka rahI hai aura unhoMne digambara, zvetAmbara, terApaMthI, sthAnakavAsI Adi kisI bhI AmnAya ke sAhitya ko chor3A nahIM hai / lagabhaga sau granthoM meM se eka hajAra zikSAe~ chAMTakara nikAlanA gAgara meM sAgara bharane ke samAna hai aura isa kArya ko munivara ne bar3I sundaratA va dakSatA se sampanna kiyA hai| subhASitoM ke cunAva ke viSaya meM matabheda ho sakatA hai, lekina isameM saMdeha nahIM ki saMkalanakartA kA dhyeya UMcA aura vizAla rahA hai|

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[ 14 ] pUrI sAmagrI ko unhoMne do bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA hai| prathama khaNDa meM unhoMne nIti-sambandhI vacana die haiM, dUsare khaNDa meM adhyAtmaviSayaka ! ina donoM bhAgoM meM unhoMne aisI maMdAkinI pravAhita kI hai, jisameM avagAhana karake bar3I zItalatA tathA dhanyatA anubhava hotI hai / kucha vacanAmRta dekhie viNaeNa Naro, gaMdheNa caMdaNaM somayAi rynniro| mahuraraseNa amayaM, jaNapiyattaM lahai bhuvaNe / / jaise sugandha ke kAraNa caMdana, saumyatA ke kAraNa candramA aura madhuratA ke kAraNa amRta jagatpriya haiM, aise hI vinaya ke kAraNa manuSya logoM meM priya bana jAtA hai / (pRSTha 12 / 21) tumaMsi nAma taM ceva jaM haMtavvaM ti mannasi / tumaMsi nAma taM ceva jaM ajjAveyavvaM ti mannasi / tumaMsi nAma taM ceva jaM pariyAveyavvaM ti mannasi / jise tU mAranA cAhatA hai, vaha tU hI hai / jise tU zAsita karanA cAhatA hai, vaha tU hI hai| jise tU paritApa denA cAhatA hai, vaha tU hI hai| [svarUpadRSTi se saba caitanya eka samAna hai--yaha advaitabhAvanA hI ahiMsA kA mUlAdhAra hai / ] (pRSTha 33311) saccaM logammi sArabhUyaM, gambhIrataraM mhaasmuddaao| saMsAra meM satya' hI sArabhUta hai| satya mahAsamudra se bhI adhika gaMbhIra hai| (pRSTha 45 / 12)

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[ 15 ] asatyamapratyayamUlakAraNam / asatya avizvAsa kA mUla kAraNa hai| ataH vizvAsa cAhanevAle ko asatya kA tyAga karanA cAhie / (pRSTha 47-24) Na bhAiyavvaM, bhItaM khu bhayA aiti lahuyaM / bhaya se DaranA nahIM cAhie / bhayabhIta manuSya ke pAsa bhaya bhIghra bAte haiN| (pRSTha 56 / 2) koho pIiM paNAsei, mANo vinnynaasnno| mAyA mittANi nAsei, lobho savva vinnaasnno| krodha prIti kA nAza karatA hai, mAna vinaya kA, mAyA maitrI kA aura lobha sabhI sadguNoM kA vinAza kara DAlatA hai| (pRSTha 60 / 10) mANavijae NaM maddavaM jaNayaI / abhimAna ko jIta lene se mRdutA (namratA) jAgRta hotI hai| (pRSTha 6415) sayaNassa jaNassa pio, Naro amANI sadA havadi loe / NANaM jasaM ca atthaM, labhadi sakajjaM ca sAhedi / nirabhimAnI manuSya jana aura svajana-sabhI ko sadA priya lagatA hai| vaha jJAna, yaza aura sampatti prApta karatA hai tathA apanA pratyeka kArya siddha kara sakatA hai / (pRSTha 616) sakkA vaNhI NivAretu, vAriNA jalito bahiM / savvodahI jaleNAvi, mohaggI dunnnnivaaro||

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[ 16 ] bAhara se jalatI huI agni ko thor3e se jala se zAnta kiyA jA sakatA hai| kintu moha arthAt tRSNArUpI agni ko samasta samudroM ke jala se bhI zAnta nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| (pRSTha 72 / 12) samAhikArae NaM tameva samAhiM paDilabbhaI / jo dUsaroM ke sukha evaM kalyANa kA prayatna karatA hai vaha svayaM bhI sukha evaM kalyANa ko prApta hotA hai| (pRSTha 856) jaha koti amayarukkho visakaTagavalliveDhito sNto| Na caijjai allItu, evaM so khisamANo u|| jisa prakAra jaharIle kA~ToMvAlI latA se veSTita hone para amRta-vRkSa kA bhI koI Azraya nahIM letA, usI prakAra dUsaroM ko tiraskAra karane aura durvacana kahanevAle vidvAn ko bhI koI nahIM puuchtaa| (pRSTha 87 / 5) kiccA parassa NidaM, jo appANaM Thavedumicchejja / so icchadi AroggaM, parammi kaDuosahe pIe / jo dUsaroM kI nindA karake apane ko guNavAna prasthApita karanA cAhatA hai vaha vyakti dUmaroM ko kar3avI auSadhi pilAkara svayaM rogarahita hone kI icchA karatA hai| (pRSTha 6534) no tucchae no ya viktthijjaa| buddhimAna vyakti ko cAhie ki vaha vANI se na kisI ko tuccha batAe aura na jhUThI prazaMsA kreN| (pRSTha 11413)

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[ 17 ] na kayA vi maNeNa pAvaeNaM pAvagaM kiMci vi jhAyavvaM / vaIe pAviyAe pAvagaM na kiMci vi bhAsiyavvaM // mana se kabhI bhI burA nahIM socanA caahie| vacana se kabhI bhI burA nahIM bolanA cAhie / (pRSTha 1268) saddhA khamaM Ne viNaiattu rAgaM / dharma-zraddhA hameM rAga (Asakti) se mukta kara sakatI hai| (pRSTha 15117) varaM me appA daMto, saMjameNa taveNa ya / mAhaM parehiM dammaMto baMdhaNehiM vahehi ya / / dUsare vadha aura baMdhana Adi se damana kareM, isase to acchA hai ki maiM svayaM hI saMyama aura tapa ke dvArA apanA (icchAoM kA) damana kara luu| (pRSTha 1667) kAmAsaktasya nAsti cikitsitam / kAmAsakta vyakti kA koI ilAja nahIM hai| arthAt kAma-roga kI koI cikitsA nahIM hai| (pRSTha 184 / 18) khIre dUsiM jadhA pappa, viNAsamuvagacchati / evaM rAgo va doso ya, baMbhacera viNAsaNo / jarA-sI khaTAI bhI jisa prakAra dUdha ko naSTa kara detI hai, usI prakAra rAga-dveSa kA saMkalpa saMyama ko naSTa kara detA hai| (pRSTha 198 / 12)

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[ 18 ] isa prakAra ina subhASitoM meM bar3A hI spaSTa aura sundara jIvana-darzana jhalaka rahA hai jo mAnava ko pada-pada para kartavya evaM sadAcAra kI preraNA detA huA jIvana ko vikAsa kI ora mor3atA hai| isa lokopayogI saMgraha ke lie maiM vidvAn saMkalanakartA evaM saMpAdaka munijI ko hArdika badhAI detA hUM aura AzA karatA hUM ki pratyeka AtmArthI, jIvana-zodhaka isa pustaka ko par3hegA aura ina zikSAoM se lAbhAnvita hogaa| 7/8 dariyAgaMja dillI 26 apraila 1973 -yazapAla jaina

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anukramaNikA nIti-darzana viSaya sUktisaMkhyA pRSTha Gnxx www uttama maMgala deva-guru guru AjJA pUjA-bhakti vinaya-anuzAsana vidyArjana kA mArga mAnava-jIvana dharma ahiMsA satya acaurya brahmacarya aparigraha abhayavrata kaSAya krodha abhimAna * 48

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krama 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 26 30 31 32 33 34 35 1 2 3 viSaya mAyA lobha satopa svAdhyAya sadguNa apanAo ! titikSA manobala sevAdharma satsaMga sadAcAra sadvyavahAra AhAra - viveka zramaNadharma zrAvakadharma vANI- viveka saralatA udbodhana vividha zikSAe~ Atma-darzana Atma-svarUpa mokSamArga samyagdarzana ( 20 ) adhyAtma-darzana sUktisaMkhyA pRSTha 13 67 16 5 r 8 sms 12 8 8 9 X 7 35 24 12 18 11 32 7 30 15 70 74 75 77 76 n 82 84 86 85 6 100 103 107 114 120 122 128 131 35 133 24 140 22 145

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6 7 8 e 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 16 20 21 22 23 34 25 viSaya zraddhA jJAna aura jJAnI ajJAna samabhAva saMyama Atmavijaya manonigraha apramAda anAsakti kAma - viSaya tapomArga dhyAna-sAdhanA karma-akarma rAga-dveSa puNya-pApa moha [ 21 ] vairAgya-sambodhana vItarAgatA tatvadarzana sArthaka paribhASAe~ gucchaka pariziSTa : graMtha va graMthakAra paricaya sUktisaMkhyA pRSTha 150 152 154 8 22 23 16 12 6 17 16 25 17 8 21 12 16 13 22 18 30 5 12 156 164 168 171 173 177 181 186 160 192 166 166 203 206 211 216 223 225 232

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akarAdiviSayAnukrama viSaya sUktiyAM acaurya anAsakti aparigraha apramAda abhayavrata abhimAna ahiMsA ajJAna Atma-darzana Atmavijaya Atma-svarUpa AhAra-viveka uttama-maMgala udbodhana karma-akarma kaSAya kAma-viSaya krodha gucchaka guru-AjJA

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viSaya tattvadarzana tapomArga titikSA deva-guru dhyAna-sAdhanA dharma puNya-pApa pUjA - bhakti brahmacarya manonigraha manobala mAnava-jIvana mAyA moha mokSamArga rAga-dveSa lobha vANI- viveka vidyArjana kA mArga vinaya anuzAsana vividhazikSAeM vItarAgatA vairAgya-saMbodhana zraddhA zramaNadharma zrAvakadharma [23] sUktiyAM 30 17 12 14 5 53 16 4 18 6 G 7 13 13 24 12 16 32 18 25 15 18 22 5 18 11 pRSTha 216 186 76 3 160 20 16 8 50 171 82 18 67 203 140 166 70 114 14 S 128 211 206 150 103 107

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( 24 ) sUktiyAM x 58 -21 m G G - - na " viSaya satsaMga satya saMtoSa madguNa apanAo ! sadvyavahAra sadAcAra samyaga-darzana samabhAva saMyama saralatA sArthaka paribhASAe~ svAdhyAya sevAdharma jJAna aura jJAnI kula viSaya 60 0 m n n x 6 G E kula sUktiyAM 1008

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ [vo khaNDoM meM, sATha viSayoM para eka hajAra ATha (1008) zikSAe~]

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prabodhAya vivekAya hitAya prazamAya c| samyak tattvopadezAya satAM sUktiH pravartate / -AcArya zubhacandra-jJAnArNava pRSTha 6 moha nidrA se jagAne ke lie, viveka ko bar3hAne ke lie, tattva ke upadeza ke lie, logoM ke hita ke lie aura vikAroM kI zAMti ke lie hI saMtoM kI sUkti rUpa zikSA kA pravartana hotA hai|

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khaNDa nIti-darzana nIti-darzana viSaya : 35 zikSAeM : 561

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uttama maMgala Namo arihaMtANaM, Namo siddhANaM, Namo AyariyANaM, Namo uvajhAyANaM, Namo loe svvsaahuunnN| -bhagavatI sUtra 1 arihantoM ko namaskAra, siddhoM ko namaskAra, AcAryoM ko namaskAra, upAdhyAyoM ko namaskAra, sarvasAdhuoM ko namaskAra / eso paMca NamokkAro, savvapAvappaNAsaNo / maMgalANaM ca savvesiM paDhamaM havai maMgalaM // -Avazyakamalayagiri khaNa-201 ina pA~coM padoM ko kiyA huA yaha namaskAra sabhI pApoM kA nAza karanevAlA hai| saMsAra ke sabhI maMgaloM meM yaha prathama (mukhya) maMgala hai| cattAri maMgalaM, arihaMtA maMgala, siddhA maMgalaM, sAhU maMgalaM kevalipannatto dhammo maMgalaM / -Avazyaka sUtra a04 maMgala cAra haiM-arihanta, siddha, sAdhu aura kevala-prarUpita dhrm| 3.

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 5. sarvasukhamUlabIjaM, sarvArthavinizcayaprakAzakaram / sarvaguNa - siddhisAdhana-dhanamarhacchAzanaM jayati // -prazamarati prakaraNa 313 jo samasta sukhoM kA mUlabIja, samasta padArthoM kA vinizcayAtmaka prakAza karanevAlA evaM jo samasta guNoM kI siddhi ke sAdhana rUpa dhana se yukta hai, vaha jainazAsana vijayI ho rahA hai| 5. dhammo maMgalamukkiTTha, ahiMsA saMjamo tavo / devAvi taM namasaMti jassa dhamme sayA mnno|| -dagarvakAlika 111 dharma saba se utkRSTa maMgala hai| dharma hai-ahiMsA, saMyama aura tp| jo dharmAtmA hai, jinake mana meM sadA dharma rahatA hai, use devatA bhI namaskAra karate hai| 6. dhammo u bhAvamaMgalametto siddhi tti kAUNaM / -dazavai0 niyukti 60 dharma bhAvamaMgala hai, isI se AtmA ko siddhi prApta hotI hai| 7. pAvANaM jadakaraNaM, tadeva khalu maMgalaM paramaM / -bRha0 bhA0 814 pApakarma na karanA hI vastutaH parama maMgala hai|

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deva-guru 1. bhavabIjAkUrajananA, rAgAdyAH kSayamupAgatA ysy| brahmA vA viSNurvA haro jino vA namastasmai / -vItarAgastotra-prakaraNa-21144 bhava arthAt janma-maraNa ke bIja ko utpanna karanevAle rAgadveSa Adi jisake naSTa ho gaye haiM, vaha nAma se cAhe brahmA ho, viSNu ho, ziva ho yA jina ho, use namaskAra hai / mahAvratadharA dhIrA, bhaikSamAtropajIvinaH / sAmAyikasthA dharmopadezakA guravo matAH / / -yogazAstra 28 mahAvratadhArI, dhairyavAna, zuddha bhikSA se jInevAle, saMyama meM sthira rahanevAle evaM dharma kA upadeza denevAle mahAtmA guru mAne gaye haiN| 3 kammANanijjaraTThAe, evaM khu gaNe bhave dhareyambo / -vyavahArabhASya 3 / 45 karmoM kI nirjarA ke lie hI AcArya ko saMgha kA netRtva saMbhAlanA caahie| 4. sa ki guruH pitA suhRdvA yo'bhyasUyayA'rbha bahudoSaM, bahuSu vA prakAzayati na zikSayati ca // -nItivAkyAmRta 11353

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5. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM ve guru, pitA va mitra nindanIya yA zatra sadRza haiM jo IrSyAvaza apane bahudoSI ziSya, putra va mitra ke doSa dUsaroM ke samakSa prakaTa karate haiM aura use naitika zikSaNa nahIM dete| AcAryasyaiva tajjADyaM, yacchiSyonAvabudhyate / gAvo gopAlakenaiva, kutIrthe naavtaaritaaH|| -anyayogavyavaccheda dvAtrizikA 5 yadi ziSya ko jJAna nahIM hotA to vaha AcArya-guru kI hI jar3atA hai; kyoMki gAyoM ko kughATa meM utAranevAlA vastutaH gopAla hI hai| rAgahosa-vimukko sIyagharasamo ya aayrio| -nizIthabhASya 2794 rAga-dveSa ke vikalpa se mukta AcArya ziSyoM ke lie zItagRha (saba RtuoM meM sukhadAyI) ke samAna hai| aNAbAhasuhAbhikaMkhI, guruppasAyAbhimuho rmijjaa| -vazavakAlika 6 / 1 / 10 anAbAdha-muktisukhAbhilASI ziSya ko guru kI prasannatA ke liye sadA prayatna karanA cAhiye / pitaramiva gurumupacaret / -nItivAkyA0 11 / 24 ziSya guru ke sAtha pitA ke samAna vyavahAra kre| jaM dei dikkhasikkhA, kammakkhayakAraNe suddhA / -bodhapAhura 16 AcArya vaha hai jo karma ko kSaya karanevAlI zuddha dIkSA aura zuddha zikSA detA hai| sattvebhyaH sarvazAstrArthadezako gururucyate / -kumArapAla prabandha 7. 6. 10.

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deva-guru jo ekAnta hitabuddhi se jIvoM ko sabhI zAstroM kA saccA artha samajhAtA hai, vaha guru hai| 11. annaM puTTho annaM jo sAhai, so guru na bahirovva / na ya sIso jo annaM suNei, paribhAsae annaM / -vizeSA0 bhA0 1443 bahare ke samAna-ziSya pUche kucha aura batAe, kucha aura vaha guru, guru nahIM hai| aura vaha ziSya bhI ziSya nahIM hai, jo sune kucha aura, kahe kucha aur| 12. masagovva tudaM jaccAiehiM nicchubbhai kusIso vi / -bRha0 bhA0 350 jo kuziSya guru ko, jAti Adi kI nindA dvArA macchara kI taraha hara samaya taMga karatA rahatA hai, vaha macchara kI taraha hI bhagA diyA jAtA hai| 13, kAmaM paraparitAvo asAyahetu jiNehi paNNatto / Ata-parahitakaro puNa, icchijjai dussale sa khalu // -bRha0 bhA0 2108 yaha ThIka hai ki jinezvara deva ne para-paritApa ko dukha kA hetu batAyA hai, kintu zikSA kI dRSTi se duSTa ziSya ko diyA jAne vAlA paritApa isa koTi meM nahIM hai, cUkiM vaha to sva-para kA hitakArI hotA hai| na vinA yAnapAtreNa taritu zakyate'rNavaH / narte gurUpadezAcca sutaro'yaM bhavArNavaH / -AdipurANa 175 jaise jahAja ke vinA samudra ko pAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, vaise hI guru ke mArga darzana ke vinA sasAra-sAgara kA pAra pAnA bahuta kaThina hai|

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guru-prAjJA nidda saM nAi vaTTa jjA mehaavii| -AcArAMga // 6 vijJa-buddhimAna kabhI bhI bhagavaAjJA va guruAjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM kre| ANAtavo ANAisaMjamo, tahaya dANamANAe / ANArahio dhammo, palAlapUlavva paDihAI // -saMbodhasattari 32 AjJA meM tapa haiM, AjJA meM saMyama hai aura AjJA meM hI dAna hai / AjJArahita dharma ko jJAnI puruSa dhAnyarahita ghAsa ke pUlevat chor3a detA hai| ANAe abhisameccA akutobhayaM / -AcA063 bhagavAna kI AjJA ke anusAra AcaraNa karanevAle ko bhaya kahAM? vaha to akutobhaya hai| aparA tIrthakRtsevA, tadAjJApAlanaM param / AjJArAddhA virAddhA ca, zivAya ca bhavAya ca // -sambodhi 75 tIrthaMkara kI paryupAsanA kI apekSA unakI AjJA kA pAlana karanA viziSTa hai| AjJA kI ArAdhanA karanevAle mukti ko prApta hote haiM aura usase viparIta calanevAle saMsAra meM bhaTakate haiN|

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guru-AzA 5. guruvacanamanullaMghanIyamanyatrAdharmAnucitAcArAtmapratyavAyebhyaH / nItivAkyAmRta 11 Ta 7 adharma, anucita AcAra ( nItiviruddha pravRtti) aura apane satkarttavyoM meM vighna kI bAtoM ko chor3akara bAkI sabhI sthAnoM meM ziSya ko guru ke vacana kA ullaMghana nahIM karanA cAhie / gurvAjJAkaraNaM hi sarvaguNebhyo'tiricyate / - triSaSTizalAkA puruSacaritra 118 guru AjJA kA pAlana karanA saba guNoM se bar3hakara hai / hitamavagaNayed vA kaH sudhIrAptavAkyam / - AdipurANa 2 / 161 kauna buddhimAna hai, jo bhagavAna ke hitakArI vacanoM kI avajJA karegA ?

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pUjA-bhakti pUjA ca dravyabhAva-saMkocastatra karaziraH pAdAdisanyAso dravyasaMkocaH / bhAvasaMkocastu vizuddhamanaso niyogaH / / -praNipAtadaNDaka-paDAvazyakaTIkA dravya-bhAva kA saMkoca karanA pUjA hai / vahA~ hAtha, paira, sira, Adi ko sthira karanA dravyasaMkoca hai tathA vizuddha mana kA niyoga honA bhAvasaMkoca hai| vacovigraha-saMkoco dravyapUjA nigadyate / tatra mAnasa-saMkoco, bhAvapUjA purAtanaH / / -amitagati-zrAvakAcAra vacana aura zarIra kA saMkoca karanA dravyapUjA hai evaM mana kA saMkoca karanA bhAva pUjA hai| ahiMsA satyamasteyaM, brhmcrymsnggtaa| gurubhaktistapojJAnaM, satpuSpANi pracakSate // -haribhadra-TIkA 26 ahiMsA, satya, acaurya, brahmacarya, niHsaMgatA, gurubhakti, tapa aura jJAna-ye pUjA ke ATha phUla kahalAte haiN| . bhaktiH zreyo'nubaMdhinI / -AdipurANa 1279 bhakti kalyANa karanevAlI hai

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vinaya-anuzAsana ANAnidde sakare, guruNamuvavAyakArae / iMgiyAgArasampanne, se viNIe tti vuccii| -uttarA0 112 jo gurujanoM kI AjJAoM kA yathocita pAlana karatA hai, unake nikaTa samparka meM rahatA hai evaM unake hara saMketa va ceSTA ke prati sajaga rahatA hai-use vinIta kahA jAtA hai / 2. rAyaNiesu viNayaM pauje / -dazava0 8.41 bar3oM (ratnAdhika) ke sAtha vinayapUrNa vyavahAra kro| 3. je Ayariya-uvajjhAyANaM, sussUsA vayaNaM kre| tesi sikkhA pavaDhaMti, jalasittA iva pAyavA / / -dazavai0 6 / 2 / 12 jo apane AcArya eva upAdhyAyoM kI suzru SA-sevA tathA unakI AjJAoM kA pAlana karatA hai, usakI zikSAeM (vidyAe) vaise hI bar3hatI hai, jaise ki jala se sIce jAne para vRkSa / 4. vivattI aviNIyassa, saMpattI viNIyassa ya / -vazava0 6 // 2222 avinIta vipatti (duHkha) kA bhAgI hotA hai aura vinIta sampatti (sukha) kaa|

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM jo chaMdamArAhayaI sa pujjo| -dazava0 631 jo gurujanoM kI bhAvanAoM kA Adara karatA hai, vahI ziSya pUjya hotA hai| 6. rAiNiyassa bhAsamANassa vA viyAgaremANassa vA / no aMtarA bhAsaM bhaasijjaa| -AcArAMga 2 / 333 apane se bar3e gurujana jaba bolate hoM, vicAra-carcA karate hoM, to unake bIca meM na bole / __ asAsio na kuppijjaa| * uttarA0 19 gurujanoM ke anuzAsana se kupita =kSubdha nahI honA cAhie / 8. hiyaM taM maNNaI paNNo, vesaM hoi asAhuNo / -uttarA0 1028 prajJAvAna ziSya gurujanoM kI jina zikSAoM ko hitakara mAnatA hai, durbuddhi duSTa ziSya ko ve hI zikSAeM burI lagatI haiN| * 6. ramae paMDie sAsaM hayaM bhadda va vAhae / - uttarA0 1137 vinIta buddhimAna ziSyoM ko zikSA detA haA jJAnI guru usI prakAra prasanna hotA hai, jisa prakAra bhadra azva (acche ghor3e) para savArI karatA huA ghur3asavAra / bAlaM sammai sAsaMto, galiyassaM va vAhae / -- uttarA0 1137 bAla arthAt jada mUDha zipyo ko zikSA detA huA jJAnI guru usI prakAra khinna hotA hai, jaise aDiyala yA mariyala ghor3e para car3hA huA mavAra / 10.

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vinaya anuzAsana 11. 12. 13. 14 15. jaha dUo rAyANaM, Namiu kajjaM niveiu pacchA / vIsajjiovi vaMdiya, gacchai sAhUvi emeva // - Ava0 ni0 1234 11 dUta jisa prakAra rAjA Adi ke sAmane nivedana karane se pahale bhI aura pIche bhI namaskAra karatA hai, vaise hI ziSya ko bhI gurujanoM ke samakSa jAte aura Ate samaya namaskAra karanA cAhie / vivo vi tavo, tavo pi dhammo / - praznavyAkaraNa 23 vinaya svayaM eka tapa hai, aura vaha Abhyantara tapa hone se zreSTha dharma hai / viNao sAsaNe mUlaM viNIo saMjao bhave / viNayAo vippamukkassa, kao dhammo kao tao ? vizeSA0 bhA0 3468 vinaya jinazAsana kA mUla hai, vinIta hI saMyamI ho sakatA hai / jo vinaya se hIna hai, usakA kyA dharma aura kyA tapa ? na vinayazUnye guNAvasthAnam / vinayahIna vyakti meM sadguNa nahIM Thaharate / viNayamUle ghamme pannatte / dharma kA mUla vinaya - AcAra ( anuzAsana ) hai / - utta0 cUrNi 1 -jJAtA dharmakathA 15 16. jattheva dhammAyariyaM pAsejjA, tattheva vaMdijjA namasijjA / - rAjapraznIya 4|76 jahAM kahIM bhI apane dharmAcArya ko dekheM, vahIM para unheM vandanA namaskAra karanA cAhie /

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM anAzAtanA bahumAnakaraNaM ca vinayaH / -janasiddhAntadIpikA 125 AzAtanA nahIM karanA evaM yogya vyaktiyoM kA bahumAna karanA vinaya hai| 18. vrata-vidyA-vayodhikeSu nIcarAcaraNaM vinayaH / -nItivAkyAmRta 1116 vrata, vidyA evaM umra meM bar3oM ke sAmane namra AcaraNa karanA vinaya hai| 16. jamhA viNayai kamma, aTThavihaM cAuraMtamokkhAya / tamhAu vayaMti viu, viNayaMti vilINasasArA / -sthAnAMga 61531 TokA vinaya AThoM karmoM ko dUra karatA hai, usame cAragati ke antarUpa mokSa kI prApti hotI hai-isIlie sarvajJa bhagavAnaisako vinaya kahate haiN| vinayati klezakArakamaSTaprakAraM karma itiH vinayaH / deza-kAlAdyapekSayA ythocitprtipttilkssnne| -pravacanasArobAra klezakArI ATha karmoM ko dUra karatA hai, isalie vaha vinaya hai| deza-kAla Adi kI apekSA se yathAyogya pratipatti ke artha meM yaha vinaya zabda kAma AtA hai| 21. viNaeNa Naro, gaMdheNa caMdaNaM somayAi rnniyro| mahuraraseNa amayaM, jaNapiyattaM lahai bhuvaNe // dharmaratnaprakaraNa, 1 adhikAra jaise sugandha ke kAraNa caMdana, saumyatA ke kAraNa candramA aura madhuratA ke kAraNa amRta jagatpriya haiM, aise hI vinaya ke kAraNa manuSya logoM meM priya bana jAtA hai /

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vinaya-anuzAsana 22. na u sacchaMdatA seyA loe kimuta uttre| -vyavahAramAya pIThikA 86 svacchandatA laukika jIvana meM bhI hitakara nahIM hai to lokottara jIvana (sAdhaka jIvana) meM kaise hitakara ho sakatI hai ? 23. na yAvi mokkho guruhiilnnaae| -dazava0 917 gurujanoM kI avahelanA karanevAlA kabhI bandhana-mukta nahIM ho sktaa| jassaMtie dhammapayAI sikkhe, tassaMtie veNaiyaM pje| - dazavai0 61 jinake pAsa dharmapada-dharma kI zikSA le, unake prati sadA vinaya bhAva rakhanA caahie| 25. jaM me buddhANusAsaMti sIeNa pharuseNa vA / mama lAbho tti pehAe payao taM paDisuNe / -uttarA0 1127 gurujana jaba kaThora zikSA deM, taba ziSya ko socanA cAhie ki yaha kaThora va madhura zikSA mere lAbha ke lie hai, ataH use sAvadhAnI ke sAtha sunanA caahie|

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vidyArjana kA mArga 1 tao dussannappA-duThe, mUDhe, vuggAhite / -sthAnAMga 34 duSTa ko, mUrkha ko aura bahakehue ko pratibodha denA, samajhA pAnA bahuta kaThina hai| 2 aha paMcahi ThANehiM, jehiM sikkhA na labbhaI / thaMbhA kohA pamAeNaM, rogeNAlassaeNa vA // --uttarA0 113 ahaMkAra, krodha, pramAda (viSayAsakti), roga aura Alasya-ina pA~ca kAraNoM se vyakti zikSA (jJAna) prApta nahIM kara sktaa| 3 piyaM kare piyaMvAI, se mikkhaM ladhumarihaI / uttarA0 11314 priya (acchA) kArya karanevAlA aura priya vacana bolanevAlA apanI abhISTa zikSA prApta karane meM avazya saphala hotA hai| 4 cittaNNa aNukalo, sIso sammaM suyaM lhi| -vizeSA0 bhASya 637 gurudeva ke abhiprAya ko samajhakara usake anukUla calanevAlA ziSya samyag prakAra se jJAna prApta karatA hai| 5 buggAhito na jANati, hitaehi hitaM pi bhnnnnNto| bRha0 bhASya 5228 hitaiSiyoM ke dvArA hita kI bAta kahe jAne para bhI dhUrtoM ke dvArA

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vidyArjana kA mArga bahakAyA huA vyakti (vyudgrAhita) use ThIka nahIM samajhatA arthAt use ulTI samajhatA hai| 6. viNaovaveyassa iha paraloge vi vijjAo phalaM payacchaMti / -- nizISacUNi 13 vinayazIla sAdhaka kI vidyAeM, yahAM, vahAM (loka-paraloka) meM sarvatra saphala hotI haiN| 7. Ame ghaDe nihittaM, jahA jalaM taM ghaDaM viNAseti / iya siddhantarahassaM, aNNAhAraM viNAsei / / -nizIthabhASya 6243 miTTI ke kacce ghar3e meM rakhA huA jala jisaprakAra usa ghar3e ko hI naSTa kara DAlatA hai, vaise hI mandabuddhi ko diyA huA gambhIra zAstra-jJAna, usake vinAza ke lie hI hotA hai| tabra yAt tatparaM pRcchet, tatparo tadicchet bhavet / yenA'vidyAmayaM rUpaM tyaktvA vidyAmayaM vrajet / / -samAdhizataka 53 vahI bolanA cAhie, vahI dUsaroM se pUchanA cAhie, usIko icchA karanI cAhie evaM usI meM tatpara rahanA cAhie, jisase apanA avidyAmayarUpa vidyAmaya bana jAya / varamajJAna nAziSTajanasevayA vidyaa| -nItivAkyAmRta 171 jJAna zUnya rahanA acchA hai, lekina aziSTajanoM kI sevA se vidyA prApta karanA ThIka nahIM hai| 10. prajJayAtizayAno na gurumavajJAyata / -nItivAkyAmRta 11 / 20 adhika prajJAvAn hone para bhI ziSya guru kI avajJA na kare /

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16 11. 14. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ 1 saMdihAnogurumako payannApRcchet / sandeha hone para ziSya isa prakAra se pUche ki, guru kupita na hoM / 12. viNayAhIyA vijjA deti phalaM iha pare ya logammi / na phalati viNayahINA, sassANi va toyahINAI || 15. nItivAkyAmRta 11 15 13. purisammi dubviNIe, viNayavihANaM na kiMci Aikkhe / na vi dijjati AbharaNaM, paliyattiyakaNNa hatthassa / / nizItha bhA0 6221, bRha0 bhA0 782 jo vyakti durvinIta hai, use sadAcAra kI zikSA nahIM denA cAhie / bhalA jisake hAtha paira kaTe hue haiM, use kaMkaNa aura kuNDala Adi alaMkAra kyA die jAya ? -- bRha* bhASya 5203 vinayapUrvaka par3hI gaI vidyA loka-paraloka meM sarvatra phalavatI hotI hai / vinayahIna vidyA usI prakAra niSphala hotI hai, jisa prakAra jala ke binA dhAnya kI khetI / - appattaM ca Na vAtejjA, pattaM ca Na vimANae / - nizIthabhASya 6230 apAtra ( ayogya) ko zAstra kA adhyayana nahIM karAnA cAhie, aura pAtra (yogya) ko usase vaMcita nahIM rakhanA cAhie / sussUsai paDipucchara, suNai gilAi Ihae vAvi / tato apohae vA, dhArei karei vA kammaM // -nadIsUtra gAyA 65 vidyAgrahaNakarane vAlA vyakti sarvaprathama - (2) pUchatA hai, (3) uttara ko (5) tarka-vitarka se grahaNa kiye hue artha ko tolatA hai, (6) tolakara nizcaya karatA hai, (1) sunane kI icchA karatA hai, sunatA hai, (4) grahaNa karatA hai,

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vidyArjana kA mArga 16 17 (7) nizcita artha ko dhAraNa karatA hai, (8) phira usake anusAra AcaraNa karatA hai| yo vidyAvinItamatiH sa buddhimAn / -nItivAkyAmRta 5 // 32 jo jJAna evaM namratAyukta hai, vaha buddhimAna hai| suzrUSA zravaNaM caiva, grahaNaM dhAraNaM tthaa| UhopohorthavijJAnaM tattvajJAnaM ca dhI-guNAH / / -abhidhAnacintAmaNi 2 / 225 (1) sunane kI icchA karanA, (2) sunanA, (3) sunakara tattva ko grahaNa karanA, (4) grahaNa kie hue tattva ko hRdaya meM dhAraNa karanA, (5) phira usa para vicAra karanA, arthAt use tarka kI kasauTI para kasanA, (6) vicAra karane ke pazcAt usakA samyak prakAra se nizcaya karanA, (7) nizcaya dvArA vastu ko samajhanA, (8) anta meM usa vastu ke tattva kI jAnakArI karanA-ye ATha buddhi ke guNa haiN| samyagArAdhitA vidyAdevatA kaamdaayinii| -AdipurANa 1669 vidyA devatA kI samyag-sahI vidhi se ArAdhanA karane para vaha samasta icchita phala pradAna karatI hai| 18

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mAnava-jIvana 2 cattAri paramaMgANi, dullahANIha jaMtuNo / mANusattaM suI saddhA saMjamammi ya vIriyaM / / -uttarAdhyayana 31 saMsAra meM cAra bAteM prANI ko bar3I durlabha hai-manuSyajanma, dharma kA zravaNa, dRr3hazraddhA aura saMyama meM pravRtti arthAt dharma kA AcaraNa / jIvA sohimaNappattA, AyayaMti maNassayaM / -uttarAdhyayana 37 saMsAra meM AtmAeM kramazaH zuddha hote-hote manuSyabhava ko prApta karatI haiN| mANusattaM bhave mUlaM, lAbho devagaI bhave / mUlaccheeNa jIvANaM, naragatiriktakhaNaM dhuvaM / / -uttarAdhyayana 716 manuSya jIvana mUladhana hai| devagati usameM lAbha rUpa hai| mUladhana ke nAza hone para naraka, tiryacagati rUpa hAni hotI hai / dullahe khalu mANuse bhave / -uttarAdhyayana 1014 manuSya janma nizcaya hI bar3A durlabha hai /

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mAnava-jIvana 5 tao ThANAI deve pIhejjA mANusaM bhavaM, Arie khette jamma, sukula paccAyAti / -sthAnAMga 33 devatA bhI tIna bAtoM kI icchA karate haiM manuSyajIvana, AryakSetra meM janma aura zreSTha kulakI prApti / 6 jihva ! prahvIbhava tvaM sukRti-sucaritoccAraNe suprasannA, bhUyAstAmanyakIti zru tirasikatayA me'dyakau~ sukau~ / vIkSyA'nya praur3halakSmI dra tamupacinutaM locane ! rocanatvaM, saMsAre'sminnasAre phalamiti bhavatAM janmano mukhyameva / / -zAntasudhArasa, pramodabhAvanA 14 he jIbha ! dhArmiko ke dAnAdi guNoM kA gAna karane meM atyanta prasanna hokara tatpara rho| kAno ! dUsaroM kI kItti sunane meM rasika hokara sukarNa (acche kAna) bano / netroM ! dUsaroM kI bar3hatI huI lakSmI ko dekhakara prasannatA prakaTa kro| isa asAra-saMsAra meM janma pAne kA tumhAre lie yahI mukhya phala hai| svarNasthAle kSipati sa raja. pAda zaucaM vidhatte, pIyUSeNa pravarakariNaM vAhayatyendhabhAram / cintAratnaM vikirati karAd vAyasoDDAyanAtha, yo duSprApyaM gamayati mudhA mayaMjanmapramattaH / - sindUraprakaraNa 5 jo vyakti Alasya-pramAda ke vaza, manuSya janma ko vyartha ga~vA rahA hai, vaha ajJAnI manuSya sone ke thAla meM miTTI bhara rahA hai, amRta se paira dho rahA hai, zreSTha hAthI para Indhana Dho rahA hai aura cintAmaNi ratna ko kAga ur3Ane ke lie pheMka rahA hai|

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dharma samiyAe dhamme AriehiM pveie| -AcArAMga zA3 ___AyaM mahApuruSoM ne samabhAva meM dharma kahA hai| 2. egA ahammapaDimA, jaM se AyA parikilesati / -sthAnAMga 111138 eka adharma hI aisI vikRti hai, jisase AtmA kleza pAtI hai| 3. egA dhammapaDimA, jaM se AyA pjjvjaae| -sthAnAMga 121140 eka dharma hI aisA pavitra anuSThAna hai, jisase AtmA kI zuddhi hotI hai| 4. duvihe dhamme-suyadhamme ceva carittadhamme ceva / -sthAnAMga 201 dharma ke do rUpa haiM-zrutadharma tattvajJAna, aura cAritradharma = naitika aacaar| cattAri dhammadArAkhaMtI, muttI, ajjave, mahave / -sthAnAMga 44 kSamA, saMtoSa, saralatA aura namratA-ye cAra dharma ke dvAra haiN|

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21 6. asuyANaM dhammANaM sammaM suNaNayAe abbhuTTyavvaM bhavati / -sthAnAMga abhI taka nahIM sune hue dharma ko sunane ke lie tatpara rahanA caahie| suyANaM dhammANaM ogiNhaNayAe avadhAraNayAeabbhuTTyavvaM bhavati / -sthAnAMga 8 sune hue dharma ko grahaNa karane--usa para AcaraNa karane ko tatpara rahanA caahie| ege carejja dhamma / -prana0 2 / 3 bhale hI koI sAtha na de, akele hI saddharma kA AcaraNa karanA caahie| dhamme harae bambhe santititthe. aNAvile attapasannalese / jahiM siNAo vimalo visuddho, sUsIio pajahAmi dosaM // -utta0 12046 dharma merA jalAzaya hai, brahmacarya zAntitIrtha hai, AtmA kI prasannalezyA merA nirmala ghATa hai| jahA~ para AtmA snAna kara karmamala se mukta ho jAtA hai| dhaNeNa kiM dhammadhurAhigAre ? -utta0 14 // 17 dharma kI dhurA ko khIMcane ke lie dhana kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? (vahAM to sadAcAra kI jarUrata hai :) ekko hu dhammo naradeva ! tANaM, na vijjai annamiheha kiMci / -utta0 14140 10. 11.

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22 12. 13. 14. 15. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM dharma hI rakSA karanevAlA hai, usake sivA vizva rAjan ! eka meM koI bhI manuSya kA trAtA nahIM haiM / pannA samikkha dhammaM / -utta0 23 / 25 sAdhaka kI apanI prajJA hI samaya para dharma kI samIkSA kara sakatI hai / vinnANeNa samAgamma, dhamma sAhaNamicchiu / --utta0 23 / 31 vijJAna ( viveka - jJAna) se hI dharma ke sAdhanoM kA nirNaya hotA hai / paccayatthaM ca logassa, nANAvihavigappaNaM / -utta0 23 / 32 dharmoM ke veSa Adi ke nAnA vikalpa jana sAdhAraNa meM pratyaya ( paricaya - pahacAna ) ke lie hai / jarAmaraNavegeNaM, bujjhamANANa pANiNaM / dhammo dIvo paTThA ya, gaI saraNamuttamaM / -utta0 23068 jarA aura maraNa ke mahApravAha meM DUbate prANiyoM ke lie dharma hI dvIpa hai, pratiSThA AdhAra hai, gati hai aura uttama zaraNa hai / nANasAriyaM biti / nivvANaM || -AcA0 ni0 244 ca - 16. logassa sAraM dhammo, dhammaM piya nANaM saMjamasAraM saMjamasAraM vizva - sRSTi kA sAra dharma hai, dharma kA sAra jJAna (samyagbodha ) hai, jJAna kA sAra saMyama hai, aura saMyama kA sAra nirvANa - ( zAzvata Ananda kI prApti ) hai / 17 / dharmo bandhuzca mitrazca dharmo'yaM gururaGginAm / tasmAddharme matiM dhatsva svarmokSasukhadAyini // - AdipurANa 10 / 106

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23 dharma hI manuSya kA saccA baMdhu hai mitra hai, aura guru hai| isalie svarga evaM mokSa ke sukha denevAle dharma meM buddhi ko sthira karanA caahie| 18. dhammaMmi jo daDhamaI, so sUro sattio ya vIro ya / ___Na hu dhammaNirussAho, puriso sUro subalio'vi / -sUtra0 ni0 60 jo vyakti dharma meM dRr3ha niSThA rakhatA hai, vastutaH vahI balavAna hai, vahI zUravIra hai / jo dharma meM utsAhahIna hai, vaha vIra evaM balavAna hote hue bhI na vIra hai, na balavAna hai / / ___ dhammo attho kAmo, bhinne te piMDiyA pddisvttaa| jiNavayaNaM uttinnA, asavattA hoMti nAyavvA / / -dazavai0 ni0 262 dharma, artha aura kAma ko bhale hI anya koI paraspara virodhI mAnate hoM, kintu jinavANI ke anusAra to ve kuzala anuSThAna meM avatarita hone ke kAraNa paraspara asapatna=avirodhI haiM / 20. jiNavayaNaMmi pariNAe, avatthavihiANuThANavo dhmmo| sacchAsayappayogA attho, vIsaMbhao kAmo // - dazavai0 ni0 264 apanI-apanI bhUmikA ke yogya vihita anuSThAna rUpa dharma, svaccha Azaya se prayukta artha, visra bhayukta (maryAdAnukUla vaivAhika niyaMtraNa se svIkRta) kAma--jinavANI ke anusAra ye paraspara avirodhI haiN| 21. Na kuNai pArattahiyaM, so soyai saMkamaNakAle / -Ava0ni0 837 jo isa janma meM paraloka kI hita sAdhanA nahIM karatA, use mRtyu ke samaya pachatAnA par3atA hai|

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 22. taM taha dullahalaMbha, vijjulayA caMcalaM mANusattaM / laddha Na jo pamAyai, so kApuriso na sppuriso|| -Ava0ni0 837 jo bar3I muzkila se milatA hai, vijalI kI taraha caMcala hai, aise manuSya janma ko pAkara bhI jo dharma-sAdhanA meM pramatta rahatA hai| vaha kApuruSa (adhama puruSa) hI hai, satpuruSa nhiiN| AdA dhammo munnedvvo| 23. -pravacanasAra 15 AtmA hI dharma hai, arthAt dharma AtmasvarUpa hotA hai| 24. kiriyA hi Natthi aphalA, dhammo jadi Nipphalo prmo| ----pravacana0 2 / 24 saMsAra kI koI bhI mohAtmaka kriyA niSphala (bandhana-rahita) nahIM hai / ekamAtra dharma hI niSphala hai, arthAt sva-svabhAva rUpa hone se bandhana kA hetu nahIM hai / dasaNamUlo dhammo / -varzanapAhura 2 dharma kA mUla darzana-(samyak zraddhA) hai / 26. dhammassa mUlaM viNayaM vadanti, dhammo ya mUlaM khalu soggaIe / -ha. bhASya 4441 dharma kA mUla vinaya hai aura dharma sadgati kA mUla hai / 27. dhammA-dhammA na parappasAya-kopANuvattio jamhA / -vizeSA0 bhA0 3254 dharma aura adharma kA AdhAra AtmA kI apanI pariNati hI hai / dUsaroM kI prasannatA aura nArAjagI para usakI vyavasthA nahIM hai|

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dhamme aNujutto sIyalo, ujjutto unnho| -AcA0ni0 1131 dharma meM udyamI-kriyAzIla vyakti, uSNa =garma hai, udyamahIna zItala-ThaMDA hai| 26. yastu AtmanaH pareSAM ca zAntaye, tadbhAvatIrthaM bhavati / -utta0 ni0 12 jo apane ko aura dUsaroM ko zAnti pradAna karatA hai, vaha jJAna darzana-cAritra rUpa dharma bhAvatIrtha hai| 30. zarIralezyASu hi azuddhAsvapi AtmalezyA zuddhA bhavanti -utta0 cUNi 12 bAhara meM zarIra kI lezyA (varNa-Adi) azuddha hone para bhI andara meM AtmA kI lezyA (vicAra) zuddha ho sakatI hai| 31. dezakAlAnurUpaM dharma kathayanti tiirthNkraaH| -utta0 cUNi 23 tIrthakara deza aura kAla ke anurUpa dharma kA upadeza karate haiN| 32. savvasattANa ahiMsAdilakkhaNo dhammo pitA, rkkhnnttaato| -nandI caNi 1 ahisA-satya Adi dharma saba prANiyo kA pitA hai, kyoMki vahI sabakA rakSaka hai| 33. gahio suggai maggo, nAhaM maraNassa bohemi / -Atura0 63 maiMne sadgati kA mArga (dharma) apanAliyA hai / aba maiM mRtyu se nahI ddrtaa| 34. dhIreNa vi mariyavvaM, kAuriseNa vi avassamariyavvaM / duNhaM pi hu mariyavve, varaM khu dhIratteNa mariu / / -Atura0 64

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM dhIra puruSa ko bhI eka dina avazya maranA hai, aura kAyara ko bhii| jaba donoM ko hI maranA hai to acchA hai ki dhIratA-zAntabhAva se hI marA jaay| dhammo vtthushaavo| -kArtikeya0 478 vastu kA apanA svabhAva hI usakA dharma hai| 36. maggo maggaphalaM ti ya, duvihaM jiNasAsaNe samakkhAdaM / - mUlAcAra 202 jinazAsana (Agama) meM sirpha do hI bAta batAI gaI hai--mArga-dharma aura mArga kA phala-mokSa / 37. nIcavRttiradharmeNa dharmeNoccaH sthiti bhajet / tasmAduccaH padaMvAJchan naro dharmaparo bhavet / -AdipurANa 101119 adharma se manuSya kI adhogati hotI hai aura dharma se UrdhvagatiUMcIgati / ata: jIvana meM Urdhvagati cAhanevAle ko dharma kA AcaraNa karanA caahie| sa dharmo yatra nAdharma-statsukhaM yatra nAsukham / taj jJAnaM yatra nA'jJAnaM, sA gatiryatra nA'gatiH / -AtmAnuzAsana-1 dharma vahI hai, jisameM adharma na ho / sukha vahI hai, jisameM asukha na ho| jJAna vahI hai, jisameM ajJAna na ho aura gati vahI hai jisameM Agati- loTanA na ho| sarva eva hi janAnAM, pramANaM laukikovidhiH / yatra samyaktvahAnirna, yatra na vratadUSaNam // zrutiH zAstrAntaraMvAstu, pramANaM kAtra naH bhtiH|| -yazastilaka campU

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dharma 40. 41. 42 43. 27 jainoM ko vyavahAra ke lie laukikavidhi ---- rItirivAja ko hI mAnya karanA cAhie, bazarte ki usameM samyaktva kI hAni na ho, evaM vratoM meM doSa na lage / pIikaro vanakaro, bhAsakaro jasakaro raikaro ya / abhayakaro nivvuikaro, parata vi ajjio dhammo // - tandulavaicArika 34 yaha Aryadharma iha - paraloka meM prIti, varNa - kIrti yA rUpa, bhAsa--tejasvitA yA miSTavANI, yaza, rati, abhaya evaM nirvRttiAtmika sukha kA karanevAlA hai / abandhUnAmasau bandhu - rasakhInAmasau sakhA / anAthAnAmasau nAtho, dharmo vizvaikavatsalaH // - yogazAstra 4 / 100 yaha dharma abandhuoM kA bandhu hai, amitroM kA mitra hai aura anAthoM kA nAtha hai / ata: yahI jagata meM paramavatsala hai / / saMkalpya kalpavRkSasya, cintyaM cintAmaNerapi / amaMkalpya masaMcintyaM phalaM dharmAdavApyate // - AtmAnuzAsana 22 kalpavRkSa se saMkalpa kiyA huA aura cintAmaNi se cintana kiyA huA padArtha prApta hotA hai, kintu dharma se asaMkalpya evaM acintya phala milatA hai / divvaM ca gai gacchanti carittA dhammamAriyaM / - uttarAdhyayana 16 / 25 Arya dharma kA AcaraNa kara ke mahApuruSa divya gati ko prApta hote haiM /

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28 44. 45. 46. 47. 85. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe prAjyaM rAjyaM subhagadayitA nandanAnandanAnAM, ramyaM rUpaM sarasakavitA cAturI susvaratvam / nIrogatvaM guNaparicayaH sajjanatvaM subuddhi, kiM nu brUmaH phalapariNati dharmakalpadra masya // - zAntasudhArasa-dharmabhAvanA vizAla rAjya, subhaga strI, putro ke putra-pote, sundararUpa, sarasa kavitA, nipuNatA, mIThAsvara, nIrogatA, guNoM se prema, sajjanatA sadbuddhi - ye sabhI dharmarUpI kalpavRkSa ke phala hai, eka jIbha se kitanA kahA jAya ? dAnaM ca zIlaM ca tapazca bhAvo, dharmazcaturdhA jinabAndhavena nirUpitaH / / - zAntasudhArasa sarvajJa bhagavAn ne dAna, zIla, tapa aura bhAvanA - aise cAra prakAra dharma kahA hai / maraNaM pi / suggaI jaMti / / - upadezamAlA 443 tava - niyamasuTThiyANaM, kallANaM jIviyaMpi jIvaMtajjati guNA, mayA puNa tapa-niyama rUpa dharma me rahe huye jIvo kA jInA aura maranA donoM hI acche hai / jIvita rahakara to ve guNo kA arjana karate hai aura marane para sadgati ko prApta hote hai / dharme dharmopadeSTAraH, sAkSimAtraM zubhAtmanAm / -- triSaSThizalAkA0 0 23 dharmAtmAoM ko dharma me prerita karane ke liye upadezaka to sAkSimAtra hI hote hai / - jainasiddhAntadIpikA 723 Atmazuddhi-sAdhanaM dharmaH / jisase AtmA kI zuddhi ho, use dharma kahate hai |

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durgatiprapatatprANi-dhAraNAddharma ucyte| -yogazAstra 2 / 11 durgati me girate hue prANI ko dhAraNa karane se dharma 'dharma' kahA jAtA hai| jIvadayA saccavayaNaM, paradhaNaparivajjaNaM susIlaM ca / khaMti paMciMdiyaniggaho ya dhammassa mUlAI / / -varzanazuddhitattva jIvadayA, satyavacana, para-dhana kA tyAga, zIla-brahmacarya, kSamA, pAca indriyo kA nigraha-ye dharma ke mUla hai| 51. .jaha bhoyaNamavihikaya, viNAsae vihikayaM jIyAvei / taha avihikao dhammo, dei bhavaM vihikao mukkha / / -sabodhasattarI 35 jaise avidhi se kiyA haA bhojana mAratA hai aura vidhipUrvaka kiyA huA jIvana detA hai, usIprakAra avidhi se kiyA huA dharma sasAra me bhaTakAtA hai eva vidhipUrvaka kiyA huA dharma mokSa detA hai| 52. No annassa heDaM dhammamAikkhejjA / No pANassa he dhammamAikkhejjA / / -sUtra0 201115 khAne pIne kI lAlasA se dharma-upadeza nahI karanA caahie| agilAe dhammamAikkhejjA, kammanijjaraTThAe dhmmmaaikkhejaa| -sUtra0 2 / 1115 sAdhaka vinA kisI bhautika icchA ke prazAntabhAva se ekamAtra karmanirjarA ke lie dharma kA upadeza kare /

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9 1. 2. 3. savve pANA piAuA, suhasAyA dukkhapaDikUlA, appiyavahA piyajIviNo, jIvikAmA savvesi jIviyaM nAivA ejja piyaM kaMcaNaM / saba prANiyoM ko apanI jindagI pyArI hai / sukha saba ko acchA lagatA hai aura duHkha burA vadha saba ko apriya hai, aura jIvana priya / saba prANI jInA cAhate haiM, kucha bhI ho, saba ko jIvana priya hai / ataH kisI bhI prANI kI hiMsA na karo / AraMbhajaM dukkhamiNaM / yaha saba duHkha Arambhaja hai arthAt hiMsA meM Ayao bahiyA pAsa / ahiMsA - AcArAMga 1/2/3 - AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 1 se utpanna hotA hai / apane samAna hI bAhara meM dUsaroM ko bhI dekha / 30 - AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 3

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bahiMsA atthi satthaM pareNa paraM, natthi asatyaM pareNa prN| -AcArAMga 1234 zastra(-hiMsA) eka se eka bar3hakara hai / parantu azastra(= ahiMsA) eka-se-eka bar3hakara nahIM hai, arthAt ahiMsA kI sAdhanA se bar3hakara zreSTha dUsarI koI sAdhanA nahIM hai| vayaM puNa evamAikkhAmo, evaM bhAsAmo, evaM paruvemo, evaM paNNavemo, savve pANA, savve bhUyA, savve jIvA, savve sattA na haMtavvA, na ajjAveyavvA na parighetavvA, na pariyAveyavvA na uddaveyavvA / itthaM vijANaha natthittha doso| AriyavayaNameyaM / -AcArAMga 1142 hama aisA kahate hai, aisA bolate hai, aisI prarUpaNA karate haiM, aisI prajJApanA karate haiM kikisI bhI prANI, kisI bhI bhUta, kisI bhI jIva aura kisI bhI satva ko na mAranA cAhiye, na unapara anucita zAsana karanA cAhiye, na unako gulAmoM kI taraha parAdhIna banAnA cAhiye, na unheM paritApa denA cAhiye aura na unake prati kisI prakAra kA upadrava karanA caahie| ukta ahiMsA dharma meM kisI prakAra kA doSa nahIM hai, yaha dhyAna meM rakhiye / ahiMsA vastutaH Arya (pavitra) siddhAnta hai /

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM esa khalu gaMthe, esa khalu mohe, esa khalu mAre, esa khalu Narae / -AcArAMga 1312 yaha Arambha (hiMsA) hI vastutaH grantha-bandhana hai, yahI moha hai, yahI mAra-mRtyu hai, aura yahI naraka hai| je ajjhatthaM jANai, se bahiyA jANai / je bahiyA jANai, se ajjhatthaM jANai / eyaM tulamannesiM / -AcArAMga 11114 jo apane andara (apane sukha-dukha kI anubhUti) ko jAnatA hai, vaha bAhara (dUsaroM ke sukha-dukha kI anubhUti) ko bho jAnatA hai / jo bAhara ko jAnatA hai, vaha andara ko bhI jAnatA hai| isa prakAra donoM ko, sva aura para ko eka tulA para rakhanA cAhiye / appege hiMsisu me ti vA vahaMti, appege hiMsati me tti vA vahaMti, appege hisissaMti me ttivA vahati / -AcArAMga 112 / 6 'isane mujhe mArA'-kucha loga isa vicAra se hiMsA karate haiN| 'yaha mujhe mAratA hai'-kucha loga isa vicAra se hiMsA karate haiM / 'yaha mujhe mAregA-kucha loga isa vicAra se hiMsA karate haiM / jANittu dukkhaM patteyaM sAyaM / - AcArAMga 24 pratyeka vyakti kA sukha-du.kha apanA apanA hai|

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mahiMsA 10. se hu pannANamaMte buddha aarmbhovre| -AcArAMga 1 / 4 / 4 jo Arambha (hiMsA) se uparata hai, vahI prajJAnavAna buddha hai| 11. tumaMsi nAma taM ceva jaM haMtavvaM ti mannasi / tumaMsi nAma taM ceva jaM ajjAveyavvaM ti mannasi / tumaMsi nAma taM ceva jaM pariyAveyavvaM ti mannasi / -AcArAMga 11515 jise tU mAranA cAhatA hai, vaha tU hI hai| jise tu zAsita karanA cAhatA hai, vaha tU hI hai| jise tU paritApa denA cAhatA hai, vaha tU hI hai| [svarUpadRSTi se saba caitanya eka samAna hai--yaha advaitabhAvanA hI ahiMsA kA mUlAdhAra hai| 12. jevanne eehi kAehiM daMDaM samAraMbhaMti, tesi pi vayaM ljjaamo| -AcArAMga 111 yadi koI anya vyakti bhI dharma ke nAmapara jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiM, to hama isase bhI lajjAnubhUti karate haiM / 13. tamAo te tamaM jaMti, maMdA aarNbhnissiyaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 1 / 1 / 14 parapIr3A meM lage hue ajJAnI-jIva andhakAra se andhakAra kI ora jA rahe haiM / 14. eyaM khu nANiNo sAraM, jaM na hiMsai kiMcaNa / ahiMsA samayaM ceva, etAvattaM viyANiyA / / -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 1 / 110 jJAnI hone kA sAra yahI hai ki kisI bhI prANI kI hiMsA na

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM kre| 'ahiMsAmUlaka samatA hI dharma kA sAra hai, basa itanI bAta sadaiva dhyAna meM rakhanI caahie| 15. verAiM kuvvaI verI, tao verehiM rjjtii| -sUtrakRtAMga zA7 varavRtti vAlA vyakti jaba dekho taba vaira hI karatA hai| vaha eka ke bAda eka kiye jAnevAle vaira se vaira ko baDhAte rahane meM hI Ananda mAnatA hai| te Attao pAsai savvaloe / -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 12 / 18 tatvadarzI samagra prANijagat ko apanI AtmA ke samAna dekhatA hai / 17. bhUehiM na virujjhajjA / -sUtrakRtAMga 1154 kisI bhI prANI ke sAtha vaira-virodha na bar3hAye / kiM bhayA pANA ?.... dukkhabhayA paannaa| dukkhe keNa kar3e ? jIveNaM kar3e pamAeNaM ! -sthAnAMga 32 prANI kisase bhaya pAte hai ? duHkha se| duHkha kisane kiyA hai ? svayaM AtmA ne, apanI hI bhUla se / 19. egaM annayaraM tasaMpANaM haNamANe araNege jIve haNai / -bhagavatI 34 eka trasa jIva kI hiMsA karatA huA AtmA tatsaMbandhita aneka jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai|

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ahiMsA 20.. ega isi haNamANe aNaMte jIve haNai / -bhagavatI 34 eka ahisaka RSi kI hatyA karanevAlA eka prakAra se ananta jIvo kI hisA karanevAlA hotA hai / 21. aTThA haNaMti, aNaTThA haNaMti / -praznavyAkaraNa 111 kucha loga prayojana se hisA karate hai, aura kucha loga binA prayojana bhI hisA karate hai| 22. kuddhA haNaMti, luddhA haNaMti, muddhA haNaMti / -praznavyAkaraNa 111 kucha loga krodha se himA karate hai, kucha loga lobha se hisA karate hai aura kucha loga ajJAna se hisA karate hai / pANavaho caMDo, ruddo, khuddo aNAriyo, nigghiNo, nisaMso, mahabbhayo / -praznavyAkaraNa 111 prANavadha (hisA) caDa hai, raudra hai, kSudra hai, anArya hai, karuNArahita hai, krUra hai, aura mahAbhayakara hai| 24. ahiMsA ts-thaavr-svvbhuuykhemNkrii| -praznavyAkaraNa 211 ahisA, trasa, aura sthAvara (cara-acara) saba prANiyo kA kuzala kSama karanevAlI hai| 25. bhagavatI ahiMsA""bhIyANaM vivasaraNa / -praznavyAkaraNa 2 // 1 jaise bhayAkrAnta ke lie zaraNa kI prApti hitakara hai, prANiyo ke lie vaise hI, apitu isase bhI viziSTatara bhagavatI ahiMsA hitakara hai|

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM dayAmUlo bhaveddharmo) dayA prANyanukampanam / dayAyAH parikSArtha guNA zeSAH prakIrtitA / / -AdipurANa // 21 dharma kA mUla hai dyaa| prANI para anukampA karanA dayA hai| dayA kI rakSA ke lie hI satya, kSamA Adi zeSa guNa batAye gaye haiN| 27. ahiMsA niuNA diTThA savvabhUesu sNjmo| -dazavakAlika 69 saba prANiyoM ke prati svayaM ko saMyata rakhanA-yahI ahiMsA kA pUrNadarzana hai| 28. savve jIvA vi icchaMti, jIviU na mrijjiuuN| -dazavakAlika 6 / 11 samasta prANI sukhapUrvaka jInA cAhate haiN| maranA koI nahIM caahtaa| 26. na ya vittAsae prN| -uttarAdhyayana 2020 kisI bhI jIva ko trAsa (kaSTa) nahIM denA caahie| verANubaddhA narayaM urvati / -uttarAdhyayana 42 jo vaira kI paramparA ko lambA kiye rahate haiM ve naraka ko prApta hote haiN| 31. na haNe pANiNo pANe bhayaverAo uvarae / -uttarAdhyayana 67 jo bhaya va vaira se uparata-mukta haiM ve kisI prANI kI hiMsA nahIM krte| 32. aNicce jIvalommi, kiM hiMsAe pasajjasi ? -uttarAdhyayana 18 / 11 jIvana aninya hai, kSaNabhaMgura hai, phira kyoM hiMsA meM Asakta hote ho?

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ahiMsA sAyaM gavesamANA parassa dukkhaM udIraMti / -AdhArAMganiyukti 64 ___kucha loga apane sukha kI khoja meM dUsaroM ko duHkha pahuMcA dete haiM / 34. hiMsAe paDivakkho hoi ahiNsaa|| -dazavakAlikaniyukti 45 hiMsA kA pratipakSa-ahiMsA hai| 35. ajjhattha visohIe, jIvanikAehi saMthaDe loe / desiyahiMsagattaM, jiNehi telokkadarisIhiM / -oghaniyukti 747 trilokadarzI jinezvara devoM kA kathana hai ki anekAneka jIvasamUhoM se pagvyiApta vizva meM sAdhaka kA ahiMsakatva antara meM adhyAtmavizuddhi kI dRSTi se hI hai, bAhyahiMsA yA ahisA kI dRSTi se nhii| uccaliyaMmi pAe IriyAsamiyassa saMkamaTThAe / vAvajjejja kuliMgI, majji taM jogamAsajja // na ya tassa tannimitto baMdho muhumovi desio samae / aNavajjo u paogeNa, savvabhAveNa so jamhA / / -oghaniyukti 748-46 kabhI-kabhAra IryAsamitiyukta sAdhu ke paira ke nIce bhI kITa, pataMga Adi kSa dra prANI AjAte hai aura dabakara mara bhI jAte haiM parantu.ukta hiMsA ke nimitta se usa sAdhu ko siddhAnta meM sUkSma bhI karmabaMdha nahI batAyA hai, kyoMki vaha antara meM sarvato

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM bhAvena usa hiMsA-vyApAra se nirlipta hone ke kAraNa anavadya niSpApa hai| 37. jo ya pamatto puriso, tassa ya jogaM paDacca je sattA / vAvajjate niyamA, tesiM so hiMsao hoi / je vi na vAvajjaMtI. niyamA tesi pi hiMsao so u / savajjo u paogeNa, savvabhAveNa so jamhA / / - oghaniyukti 752153 jo pramatta vyakti hai, usakI kisI bhI ceSTA se jo bhI prANI mara jAte haiM, vaha nizcitarUpa se una sabakA hiMsaka hotA hai| parantu jo prANI nahI mAre gaye hai, vaha pramatta unakA bhI hiMsaka hI hai; kyoMki vaha antara meM to sarvatobhAvena hiMsAvRtti ke kAraNa sAvadha hai-pApAtmA hai| 38. AyA ceva ahiMsA, AyA hiMsAtta nicchao eso| jo hoi appamatto, ahiMsao hiMsao iyro|| - oghaniyukti 754 nizcaya dRSTi se AtmA hI hiMsA hai aura AtmA hI ahiMsA / jo pramatta hai vaha hiMsaka hai aura jo apramatta hai vaha ahiNsk| na ya hiMsAmetteNaM, sAvajjeNAvi hiMsao hoi| suddhassa u sampattI, aphalA bhaNiyA jiNavarehi / / - oghaniyukti 758 kevala bAhara meM dRzyamAna hiMsA se hI koI hiMsaka nahIM ho jaataa| yadi sAdhaka andara meM rAgadveSa se rahita zuddha hai, to jinezvara devoM ne usako bAhara kI hiMsA ko karmabandha kA hetu na hone se niSphala batAyA hai|

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ahiMsA 40. jA jayamANassa bhave, virAhaNA suttavihisamaggassa / sA hoI nijjaraphalA, ajjhatthavisohijuttassa // -opaniyukti 759 jo yatanAvAna sAdhaka antara-vizuddhi se yukta hai, aura Agamavidhi ke anusAra AcaraNa karatA hai, usake dvArA honevAlI virAdhanA (hiMsA) bhI karma-nirjarA kA kAraNa hai| maradu va jiyadu va jIvo, ayadAcArassa NicchidA hiNsaa| payadassa patthi bNdho| hiMsAmetteNa samidassa / / --pravacana0 3 / 17 bAhara meM prANI mare yA jIye, ayatAcArI-pramatta ko andara meM hiMsA nizcita hai| parantu jo ahiMsA kI sAdhanA ke lie prayatnazIla hai, samitivAlA hai, usako bAhara meM prANI kI hiMsA hone mAtra se karmabandha nahIM hai, arthAt vaha hiMsA nahIM hai / 42. caradi jadaM jadi NiccaM, kamalaM va jale nniruvlevo| -pravacana0 3318 yadi sAdhaka pratyeka kArya yatanA se karatA hai, to vaha jala meM kamala kI bhAMti nirlepa rahatA hai| 43. kAuM ca nANutappai, erisao nikkivo hoi| bRhatkalpamASya 1316 apane dvArA kisI prANI ko kaSTa pahuMcAne para bhI, jisake mana meM pazcAttApa nahIM hotA, use niSkRpa-nirdaya kahA jAtA hai| 44. jo u paraM kaMpaMtaM, daLUNa na kaMpae kddhinnbhaavo| eso u niraNukaMpo, aNu pacchAbhAvajoeNaM / -gRhatkalpabhASya 1320

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM jo kaThorahRdaya dUsare ko por3A se prakaMpamAna dekhakara bhI prakampita nahIM hotA, vaha niranukaMpa anukaMpArahita) kahalAtA hai| cUMki anukampA kA artha hI hai - kApate huye ko dekhakara kaMpita honaa| Ahacca hiMsA samitassa jA tu, sA davvato hoti Na bhAvato u / - bhAveNa hiMsA tu asaMjatassa, jevAvi satte Na sadA vadheti / / -bRhatkalpabhASya 3933 saMyamI sAdhaka ke dvArA kabhI hiMsA bhI ho jAya to vaha dravya hiMsA hotI hai, bhAva hiMsA nhiiN| kintu jo asaMyamI hai, vaha jIvana meM kabhI kisI kA vadha na karane para bhI, bhAvarUpa se satata hiMsA karatA rahatA hai| 46. jANaM kareti ekko, hiMsamajANamaparo avirato ya / tattha vi baMdhaviseso, mahaMtara desito samae / / -bRhatkalpabhASya 3938 eka avirata (asaMyamI) jAnakara hiMsA karatA hai aura dUsarA anajAna meN| zAstra meM ina donoM ke hisAjanya karmabaMdha meM mahAn antara batAyA hai / arthAt tIvra bhAvoM ke kAraNa jAnakara hisA karanevAle ko apekSAkRta karmabandha tIvra hotA hai| jaM icchasi appaNato, ja ca na icchasi appnnto| taM iccha parassa vi ettiyagaM jiNasAsaNayaM / / -bRhatkalpabhASya 4584 jo apane liye cAhate ho, vaha dUsaroM ke lie bhI cAhanA cAhie, jo apane liye nahIM cAhate ho, vaha dUsaroM ke lie bhI nahIM 47.

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ahiMsA 41 cAhanA cAhiye-basa itanA mAtra jinazAsana hai, tIrthaMkaroM kA upadeza hai| 48. dukkhaM khu nnirnnkNpaa| --nizIthamASya 5633 kisI ke pratinirdayatA kA bhAva rakhanA vastutaH duHkhadAyI hai / 46. savve a cakkajohI, savve a hayA sacakkehiM / ___ . Avazyakaniyukti 43 jitane bhI cakrayodhI (azvagrIva, rAvaNa Adi prati vAsudeva) huye haiM, ve apane hI cakra se mAre gaye haiM / asubho jo pariNAmo sA hiNsaa| -vizeSAvazyakabhASya 1766 nizcaya-naya kI dRSTi se AtmA kA azubha pariNAma hI hiMsA hai / 51. jaha me iTThANi8 suhAsuhe taha savvajIvANaM / --AcArAMgacUNi 12116 jaise mujhe iSTa-aniSTa, sukha-duHkha hote haiM, vaise hI saba jIvoM ko hote haiM / dhammamahiMsAsamaM natthi / - bhaktaparikSA 61 ahiMsA ke samAna dUsarA dharma nahIM hai / 53. jIvavahA~ appavaho, jIvadayA appaNo dayA hoi / -bhaktaparikSA 93 kisI bhI anya prANI kI hatyA vastutaH apanI hI hatyA hai, aura anya jIva kI dayA apanI hI dayA hai| 54. savvesimAsamANaM hidayaM gabbho va savvasatthANaM / -bhagavatI ArAdhanA 760 ahiMsA saba AzramoM kA hRdaya hai, saba zAstroM kA 'garbha-utpattisthAna hai|

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 55. savvao vi naIo kameNa jaha sAyarammi nivaDaMti / taha bhagavai ahiMsA save dhammA sammillati / / -sambodhasattarI 6 jaisesa-bhI nadiyAM kramazaH samudra meM vilIna ho jAtI haiM, vaise hI saba dharma ahiMsA meM samA jAte haiM / 56. ahiMsaiva saMsAra-marAvamRta sAraNiH / -yogazAstra 2150 saMsArarUpa marusthala meM ahiMsA hI eka amRta kA jharanA hai| ahiMsava jaganmAtA ' hisaivAnandapaddhatiH / ahiMsava gatiHsAdhvI zrIrahisaiva zAzvatI / -jJAnArNava pR0 115 ahiMsA hI jagat kI mAtA hai, ahiMsA hI Ananda kA mArga hai, ahiMsA hI uttama gati hai tathA ahiMsA hI zAzvata lakSmI hai| 58. pramattayogAt prANavyaparopaNaM hiNsaa| tasvArthasUtra 8 pramattayoga (pramAdapUrvaka) ke dvArA para-prANoM kA nAza karanAhiMsA hai| hiMsanniyaM vA na kahaM khejjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 10.10 aisI koI kathA-bAta bhI nahIM kahanI cAhie, jisase hiMsA ko bar3hAvA mile| 60. dayAdhammassa khaMtie vippasIijja mehAvI / -uttarAdhyayana 5 // 30 buddhimAna ko cAhie ki vaha kSamArUpa jalase dayArUpa latA ko praphullita banAe rkhe| dayAdhammasa

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hisA 43 aduvA adinnAdANaM / -AcArAMga 113 hiMsA, hiMsA hI nahIM, corI bhI hai / 62. yatkicit saMsAre zarIriNAM duHkha zoka bhaya-bIjam / daurbhAgyAdi samastaM taddhisA - saMbhavaM jJayam / / -jJAnarNava, pRSTha 120 saMsAra meM prANiyoM ko jo bhI du:kha-zoka-bhaya, daurbhAgya Adi hai, unakA mUla kAraNa hiMsA hI hai| 33. paMga kuSThi kRNitvAdi draSTvA hiMsAphalaM sudhiiH| nIrAgastrasajantUnAM hiMsA maMkalpatastyajet // -yogazAstra 2016 paMgupana, kor3hIpana, kuNitva (kubar3Apana) Adi hiMsA ke bure phaloM ko dekhakara vivekavAn gRhastha niraparAdha trasa jIvoM kI saMkalpI hiMsA kA tyAga kreN| 64. para-duHkhavinAzinI krunnaa| ' -dharmabindu ____dayA, dUsaroM ke duHkha ko dUra karanevAlI hai / yadi grAvA toye tarati taraNiyA dayatipratIcyAM saptAciyadi bhajati zaityaM kthmpi|| yadi kSamApIThaM syAdupari sakalasyApi jagataH, prasUte sattvAnAM tadapi na vadhaH kvApi sukRtam // - sindUraprakaraNa 26 yadi pAnI meM patthara tara jAya, sUrya pazcima meM udaya ho jAya, agni ThaDI ho jAya aura kadAcit yaha pRthvI jagat ke Upara ho jAya to bhI hiMsA meM kabhI dharma nahIM hotaa|

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satya taM saccaM bhgvN| -praznavyAkaraNa 2 / 2 satya hI bhagavAna hai| 2. saccami dhiI kuvvhaa| -AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 3 satya meM dhRti kara, satya me sthira ho| 3. purisA ! saccameva samabhijANAhi / - AcArAMga 13123 he mAnava ! eka mAtra matya ko hI acchI taraha jAna le, parakha le| 4. saccasma ANAe uThThie mehAvI mAraM tarai / ___. AcArAMga // 3.3 jo medhAvI sAdhaka satya kI AjJA me upasthita rahatA hai, vaha mAra mRtyu ke pravAha ko taira jAtA hai| 5. je te u vAiNo evaM na te ssaarpaargaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 15131021 jo asatya kI prarUpaNA karate hai, ve sasAra sAgara ko pAra nahI kara skte| 6. saccesu vA aNavajjaM vayaMti / -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 6 / 23 satya vacanoM meM bhI anavadya satya (hisArahita satyavacana) zreSTha hai / 44

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sAdiyaM na musaM buuyaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1816 mana meM kapaTa rakha ke jhUTha na bolo| 8. no chAyae no vi ya luusejjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 14 / 16 upadezaka satya ko kabhI chipAe nahI aura na hI use toDa-maror3a kara upasthita kre| aliyavayaNa" ayasakaraM, verakaragaM""maNasaMkilesaviyaraNaM / --praznavyAkaraNa 112 asatya vacana bolane se badanAmI hotI hai, paraspara vaira bar3hatA hai aura mana meM sakleza hotA hai| 10. asaMtaguNudIrakA ya saMtagRNanAsakA ya / -praznavyAkaraNa 112 asatyabhASI loga guNahIna ke guNoM kA bakhAna karate haiM aura guNI ke vAstavika guNoM kA apalApa karate haiN| 11. saccaM "pabhAsakaM bhavati savvabhAvANaM / - praznavyAkaraNa 22 satya, samasta bhAva-viSayoM kA prakAza karanevAlA hai / 12. saccaM logammi sArabhUyaM, gambhIrataraM mhaasmuddaao| -praznavyAkaraNa 2 / 2 saMsAra meM satya' hI sAgbhUta hai / satya mahA mamudra se bhI adhika gaMbhIra hai / 13. saccaM ca hiyaM ca miyaM gAhaNaM ca / -praznavyAkaraNa 22 aisA satya vacana bolanA cAhie, jo hita, mita aura grAhya ho|

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 14. saccaM pi ya sajamassa uvarohakArakaM kiMci vi na vattavvaM / -praznavyAkaraNa 22 satya bhI yadi sayama kA ghAtaka ho to nahI bolanA cAhie / 15. appaNo thavaNA, paresu niNdaa|| -praznavyAkaraNa 212 ___ apanI prazasA aura dUsaro kI nindA bhI asatya ke ho samakakSa hai| 16. kAya-vAG-manasAmRjutvamavisavAditva ca satyam / -manonuzAsanam 63 zarIra, vacana eva mana kI saralatA tathA avisavAditva (kathanI___ karaNI me ekarUpatA) ko satya kahA jAtA hai| 17. aNumAya pi mehAvI, mAyA mosaM vivjje| -dazavakAlika // 2 // 51 Atmavid sAdhaka aNumAtra bhI mAyA-mRSA (dambha aura asatya) kA sevana na kre| 18. visassaNijjo mAyA va hoi, pujjo guruvva loassa / sayaNuvva saccavAI, puriso savvassa hoi piyo|| -bhaktaparijJA prakIrNaka 66 satyavAdI mAtA kI taraha vizvAsapAtra hotA hai, guru kI taraha logo kA pUjya hotA hai, tathA svajana kI taraha vaha sabhI ko priya lagatA hai| 16. saccaM jasassa mUlaM, saccaM vissAsakAraNa parama / saccaM saggaddAraM, sacca siddhIi somANaM / . .- dharmasaMgraha adhikAra 2 zloka 26 TIkA satya yaza kA mUlakAraNa hai| satya hI vizvAsa prApti kA mukhya sAdhaka hai / satya svarga kA dvAra hai evaM siddhi kA sopAna hai|

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satya 20. musAvAo u logammi savvasAhahiM grhio| -dazavakAlika 613 _ vizva ke sabhI satpuruSoM ne mRSAvAda (asatya) kI nindA kI hai| 21. bhAsiyavvaM hiyaM saccaM / -uttarAdhyayana 19 / 27 sadA hitakArI satya bolanA caahie| 22. anna bhAsai anna karei tti musaavo| -nizIthacUNi 3988 kahanA kucha aura karanA kucha--yahI mRSAvAda (asatyabhASaNa) hai| 23. ekataH sakalaM pApa-masatyotthaM tato'nyataH / sAmyameva vadantyAryA-stulAyAM dhRtayostayoH / / -jJAnArNava, pRSTha 126 eka ora jagat ke samasta pApa evaM dUsarI ora asatya kA pApa -ina donoM ko tarAjU me tolA jAya to barAbara hoMge aisA AryapuruSa kahate hai| asatyamapratyayamUlakAraNam / -sindUraprakaraNa 31 asatya avizvAsa kA mUla kAraNa hai / ataH vizvAsa cAhanevAle ko asatya kA tyAga karanA caahie|

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11 . pracaurya 1. adattAdANaM, aNajja akittikaraNa""sayA sAhugarahaNijja / ____-praznadhyAkaraNa 113 adattAdAna (corI) sasAra me apayaza bar3hAnevAlA anArya karma hai| yaha sabhI bhale AdamiyoM dvArA nidanIya hai| 2. dantasohaNamAissa, adattassa vivajjaNaM / -uttarAdhyayana sUtra 19 / 28 asteya (acaurya) vrata kA sAdhaka binA kisI (svAmI) kI anumati ke, aura to kyA, dAta sApha karane ke liye eka tinakA bhI nahI letaa| lobhAvile AyayaI adattaM / - uttarAdhyayana sUtra 32 / 26 jaba AtmA lobha se kaluSita hotA hai to corI karane ko pravRtta hotA hai / arthAt corI kA preraka lobha hai / 4. aniSTAdapyaniSTaM ca adattamapalakSaNe / -hiMgulaprakaraNa corI karanA sabase nikRSTa kulakSaNa hai| 5. daurbhAgyaM ca daridratva labhate cauryato naraH / -upadezaprAsAda, bhAga 1 corI karane se manuSya daurbhAgya aura daridratA ko prApta hotA hai / 48

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acArya ekasyakakSaNaM duHkhaM mAryamANasya jAyate / saputra---potrasya puna vijjIvaM hRte dhane / -yogazAstra 2068 kisI ko mArane para to use akele ko, kucha kSaNa kA hI dukha hotA hai, kiMtu kisI kA dhanaharaNa karane para use, tathA usake putra pautroM ko jIvana bhara ke lie duHkha hotaa| . 7. guNA gauNatvamAyAti yAti vidyA viDambanAm / cauryeNAkIrtayaH puMsAM zirasyAdadhate padam / -jJAnArNava 128 corI karane se guNa chupa jAte haiM, vidyA nimkamI ho jAtI hai aura badanAmI sira para car3hakara bolatI hai| 8. tulAmAnayoravyavasthA vyavahAraM dUSayati / -nItivAkyAmRta 8 / 13 tola-mApa kI avyavasthA vyavahAra ko, (vyApAra ko) dUSita kara DAlatI hai| adinnamannesu ya No ghejjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 102 vinA dI huI kisI kI koI bhI cIja nahIM lenA caahie| adattaM nAdadIta svaM / -yogazAstra 2066 dUsaroM kA dhana vinA die mata lo|

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brahmacarya 3. tavesu vA uttamaM baMbhaceraM / -sUtrakRtAMga 126 / 23 tapo me sarvottama tapa hai-brhmcry| baMbhaceraM uttamatava-niyama-NANa daMsaNacaritta-sammatta-viNayamUlaM / -praznavyAkaraNa 2 / 4 brahmacarya-uttama tapa, niyama, jJAna, cAritra, samyaktva aura vinaya kA mUla hai| jaMmi ya bhaggaMmi hoi sahasA savvaM bhggN....| jaMmi ya ArAhiyaMmi ArAhiyaM vayamiNaM savvaM / -praznavyAkaraNa 2 / 4 eka brahmacarya ke naSTa hone para sahasA anya saba guNa naSTa ho jAte hai| eka brahmacarya kI ArAdhanA kara lene para anya saba zIla, tapa vinaya Adi vrata ArAdhita ho jAte hai / 4. aNegA guNA ahINA bhavati ekkaMmi baMbhacere / -praznavyAkaraNa 214 eka brahmacarya kI sAdhanA karane se aneka guNa svaya prApta (adhIna) ho jAte hai| 5. sa eva bhikkhU, jo suddha carati baMbhaceraM / -praznavyAkaraNa 214 jo zuddhabhAva se brahmacarya pAlana karatA hai, vastuta. vahI bhikSu hai / 50

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brahmacarya 7. deva-dANava-gaMdhavvA, jakkha-rakkhasa-kinnarA / baMbhayAriM namasaMti, dukkaraM je karaMti taM / -uttarAdhyayana 16 / 16 devatA, dAnava, gaMdharva, yakSa, rAkSasa aura kinnara sabhI brahmacarya ke sAdhaka ko namaskAra karate haiN| kyoMki vaha eka bahuta duSkara kArya karatA hai| . 8. jIvo baMbhA jIvammi ceva cariyA, havijja jA jdinno| taM jANa baMbhace, vimukkaparadehatittissa / / -bhagavatI ArAdhanA 878 brahma kA artha hai-AtmA, AtmA me caryA-ramaNa karanA brahmacarya hai / brahmacArI kI para-deha meM pravRtti aura tRpti nahIM hotii| 6. dravyabrahma ajJAninAM vastinigraha , mokSAdhikArazUnyatvAt / -uttarAdhyayanacUNi 16 ajJAnI sAdhako kA cittazuddhi ke abhAva meM kiyA jAnevAlA kevala-jananendriya-nigraha dravya brahmacarya hai, kyoMki vaha mokSa ke adhi kAra se zUnya hai| 10. vastIndriyamanasAmupazamobrahmacaryam / -manonuzAsana 6 / 5 jananendriya, indriyasamUha aura mana kI zAMti ko brahmacarya kahA jAtA hai| nAlpasattvena niHzIla - nadInai kSanirjitaiH / svapnepi caritu zakyaM, brahmacaryamidaM nraiH|| jJAnArNava, pRSTha 133 alpazaktivAle, sadAcArarahita, dIna aura indriyoM dvArA jIte gaye loga isa brahmacarya ko svapna meM bhI nahI pAla sakate / 11. 5

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ kampaH svedaH zramo mUrchA, bhramiglAnirbalakSayaH / rAjayakSmAdi rogAzca, bhaveyumaithunotthitAH // -yogazAstra 2 / 78 maithuna se ka~pa-kapI, sveda-pasInA, zrama-thakAvaTa, mUrjA-moha bhramicakkara AnA, glAni-aMgoM kA TUTanA, zakti kA vinAza, rAjyayakSmA-kSayaroga tathA anya khA~sI, zvAsa Adi rogoM kI utpatti hotI hai| 15. kulazIlasamaiH sArdhaM kRtodvaaho'nygotrjH| -yogazAstra 1147 samAnakula aura samAnazIlavAlI anya gotra meM utpanna kanyA ke sAtha vivAha karanevAlA Adarza gRhastha hotA hai / 16. dharmArthAvirodhena kAmaM seveta / -nItivAkyAmRta 32 dharma aura dhana kA nAza na karate hue kAma kA sevana karanA ucita hai| 17. prANasaMdeha - jananaM paramaM vairakAraNam / lokadvayaviruddhaca, parastrIgamanaM tyajet // -yogazAstra 297 parastrIgamana prANa-nAza ke sandeha ko utpanna karanevAlA hai, parama vara kA kAraNa hai aura ihaloka-paraloka-aise donoM lokoM ko naSTa karanevAlA hai, ata: parastrIgamana ko tyAga denA caahie| 18. sarvasvaharaNaM bandhaM, zarIrAvayavacchidAm / mRtazca narakaM ghoraM, labhate pAradArikaH // -yogazAstra 28 parastrIgAmI puruSa ko yahA~ sarva dhana kA nAza, jela Adi kA bandhana evaM zarIra ke avayavoM kA chedana prApta hotA hai aura vaha marakara ghora naraka meM jAtA hai|

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13 1. 2. 3. 4. bahupi laghu na nihe, pariggahAo appANaM avasavikajjA / adhika milane para bhI saMgraha na kare / parigraha - vRtti se apane ko dUra rakhe / aparigraha pariggahaniviTThANaM veraM tesi pavaDDhaI / lobha-kali-kamAya-mahakkhaMdho, ciMtAsayanicayavipulasAlo / - AcArAMga 1 / 25 - sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 6 / 3 jo parigraha (saMgrahavRtti) meM pha~se hai, ve saMsAra meM apane prati baira hI baDhAte hai / - prazna 0 115 parigraha rUpI vRkSa ke skandha arthAt tane he - lobha, kleza aura kapAya | cintA rUpI saikar3o hI saghana aura vistIrNa usakI zAkhA hai / natthi eriso pAso paDabaMdho atthi, savvajIvANaM savvaloe / 53 - prazna0 115 saMsAra me parigraha ke samAna prANiyoM ke lie dUsarA koI jAla evaM bandhana nahIM hai /

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X jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ 5. apariggahasaMvuDeNaM logaMmi vihariyavvaM / -prazna0 2 / 3 apane ko aparigraha bhAvanA se saMvRta (saMyata) banAkara loka meM vicaraNa karanA caahie| 6. je siyA sannihikAme, gihI pavvaie na se -dazavakAlika 6 / 16 jo sadA saMgraha kI bhAvanA rakhatA hai vaha sAdhu nahI, kitu (sAdhuveSa meM) gRhastha hI hai| 7. mucchA pariggaho vutto| - dazavakAlika 621 mUrchA ko hI vastutaH parigraha kahA hai / 51 mUrchA parigrahaH -tatvArthasUtra 712 mUrchA hI parigraha hai| 6. adhyAtmavido mUrchA parigrahaM varNayanti / -prazamarati adhyAtmavenA vAstava me mUrchA ko hI parigraha batAte hai / 10. prAjJasyApi parigraho graha iva klezAya nAzAya ca / -sUtrakRtAMgaTIkA 1111 parigraha (ajJAniyoM ke lie to kyA) buddhimAno ke lie bhI magara kI taraha kleza evaM vinAza kA kAraNa hai| 511: kiM na klezakaraH parigrahanadIpUraH pravRddhiMgataH / -sindUraprakaraNa 41 nadI ke vega kI taraha baDhA huA parigraha bhI kyA-kyA kleza paidA nahI karatA?

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aparigraha 55 12. sarvabhAveSamULayAstyAgaH syAdaparigrahaH / -triSaSThizalAkA puruSacarita ___sabhI padArthoM para se Asakti haTA lenA hI aparigraha vrata hai| 13. atiregaM ahigaraNaM / -oghani0 745 AvazyakatA se adhika evaM anupayogI upakaraNa (sAmagrI) rakhanA adhikaraNa (klezaprada evaM doSarUpa) ho jAte haiN| 14., apariggaho aNiccho bhnnido| -samayasAra 212 vAstava meM anicchA (icchAmukti) ko hI aparigraha kahA hai| 15. appagAhA, samuddasalile sacela-atyeNa / -sUtrapAhuDa 27 grAhya vastu meM se bhI alpa (AvazyakatAnusAra) hI grahaNa karanA cAhiye / jaise samudra ke athAha jala meM se apane vastra dhone ke yogya alpa jala hI grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai / 16. gaMtho'gaMtho va mao mucchA mucchAhi nicchyo| -vizeSAvazyakabhASya, 2573 nizcayadRSTi se vizva kI pratyeka vastu parigraha bhI hai aura aparigraha bhI / yadi mUrchA hai to parigraha hai, mUrchA nahIM hai to parigraha nahIM hai| 17. AraMbhapUrvako parigrahaH / / -sUtrakRtAMgacUNi 1 / 2 / 2 parigraha (dhana saMgraha) binA hiMsA ke nahIM hotaa| 18. attho mUlaM aNatthANaM / -maraNasamAdhi0 603 artha, anarthoM kA mUla hai|

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14 3. 4. 5. 6. dANANaseThaM abhayappayANaM / abhayadAna hI sarva zra eSTha dAna hai / abhayavrata bhAiyavvaM, bhItaM khu bhayA aiti lahuyaM / bhIto abitijjao maNusso / --sUtra0 1 / 6 / 23 bhaya se DaranA nahI cAhie / bhayabhIta manuSya ke pAsa bhaya zIghra Ate hai | bhayabhIta manuSya kisI kA sahAyaka nahI ho sakatA / bhIto bhUtehiM dhippai / bhayAkula vyakti svayaM bhUto kA zikAra hotA hai / bhIto anna piha bhesejjA / 56 svaya DarA huA vyakti dUsaro ko bhI DarA detA hai / bhIto tavasaMjamaM pi hu muejjA / bhIto ya bhara na nittharejjA / - prazna0 2 / 2 - prazna0 212 - prazna0 2 / 2 prazna 22 - prazna0 2 / 2

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abhayAta bhayabhIta vyakti tapa aura saMyama kI sAdhanA chor3a baiThatA hai / bhayabhIta kisI bhI gurutara dAyitva ko nahIM nibhA sakatA hai| na bhAiyavvaM bhayassa vA, vAhissa vA, rogassa vA, jarAevA, maccussa vaa| -prazna0 2 / 2 Akasmika bhaya se, vyAdhi (mandaghAtaka kuSThAdi roga) se, roga (zIghraghAtaka haijA Adi) se bur3hApe se, aura to kyA, mRtyu se bhI kabhI DaranA nahIM cAhie / dANANaM ceva abhydaannN| -prazna0 2 / 4 saba dAnoM me abhayadAna zreSTha hai / 6. jo Na kuNai avarAhe, so NissaMko du jaNavae bhamadi / -samayasAra 302 jo kisI prakAra kA aparAdha nahIM karatA, vaha nirbhaya hokara janapada meM bhramaNa kara sakatA hai / isI prakAra niraparAdha-nirdoSa AtmA ( pApa nahIM karanevAlA ) bhI sarvatra nirbhaya hokara vicaratA hai| abhayadAyA bhavAhi ya / - uttarAdhyayana 18 / 11 ___ saba ko abhayadAna denevAle bano ! nibbhaeNa gatavvaM / -nizIthacUrNi 273 jIvana patha para nirbhaya hokara vicaraNa karanA caahie| / 10.

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kaSAya suha-dukkhasahiyaM, kammakhettaM kasanti je jmhaa| kalusaMti jaM ca jIvaM, teNa kasAya tti vuccaMti // -prajJApanApada 13, TIkA sukha-duHkha ke phalayogya-aise karmakSetra kA jo karSaNa karatA hai, aura jo jIva ko kalupita karatA hai, use kaSAya kahate haiM / 2. hodi kasAummatto ummatto, tadha Na pittummtto| - bhagavato ArAdhanA 131 vAta, pitta Adi vikAroM se manuSya vaisA unmatta nahIM hotA, jaisA ki kaSAyoM se unmatta hotA hai| kaSAyonmatta hI vastutaH unmatta hai| jassa vi a duppaNihiA hoMti kasAyA tavaM caraMtassa / so bAlatavassIvi va gayaNhANaparissamaM kuNai / / -dazavakAlikaniyukti 300 jisa tapasvI ne kapAyoM ko nigRhIta nahIM kiyA, vaha bAlatapasvI hai, usake taparUpa meM kie gae saba kAyakaSTa gajasnAna kI taraha vyartha haiN| sAmannamaNucaraMtassa kasAyA jassa ukkaDA hoti / mannAmi ucchuphullaM va nipphalaM tassa sAmannaM // -dazavakAlikaniyukti 301 5.

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kaSAya 5. 7. e. 56 zramaNadharma kA anukaraNa karate hue bhI jisake krodha Adi kaSAya utkaTa haiM to usakA zramaNatva vaisA hI nirarthaka hai, jaisA ki Ikha kA phUla / aNathovaM vaNathovaM, aggIthovaM kasAyathovaM ca / hu me vIsasiyavvaM, thovaM pi hu te bahUM hoi // - Avazyaka niyukti 120 RNa, vraNa ( ghAva) agni aura kapAya, yadi inakA thor3A-sA aMza bhI hai to usakI upekSA nahIM karanI caahie| ye alpa bhI samaya para bahuta [ vistRta ] ho jAte haiM / akasAyaM khu caritaM, kasAyasahio na saMjao hoI / - vRhatkalpabhASya 2712 akapAya [ vItarAgatA ] hI cAritra hai / ataH kaSAyabhAva rakhane vAlA saMyamI nahIM hotA / jaha kohAi vivaDhDhI, taha hAraNI hoDa caraNe vi / - nizIthabhASya 276 jyoM-jyoM krodhAdi kapAya kI vRddhi hotI hai / tyoM-tyoM cAritra kI hAni hotI hai / jaM ajjiya caritaM, desUNAe vi puvvakoDIe / tapi kamAiyametto, nAsei naro muhuttaNaM // - nizIthabhASya 2793 sonakoTipUrva kI sAdhanA ke dvArA jo cAritra arjita kiyA hai, vaha antarmuhUrta bhara ke prajvalita kaSAya se naSTa ho jAtA hai / kohaM mANaM ca mAyaM ca, lobhaM ca pAvavaDDhaNaM / vame cattAri dose u, icchaMto hiyamappaNo // - dazavekAlika 8|37

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janadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha-ye cAroM kaSAya pApa kI vRddhi karane vAle hai, ataH AtmA kA hita cAhanevAlA sAdhaka ina doSoM kA parityAga kara de| 10. koho poi paNAsei, mANo vinnynaasnno| mAyA mittANi nAsei, lobho savva viNAsaNo / -dazavakAlika 8 / 38 krodha prIti kA nAza karatA hai, mAna vinaya kA, mAyA maitrI kA aura lobha sabhI sadguNoM kA vinAza kara DAlatA hai| 11. uvasameNa haNe kohaM, mANaM mahavayA jiNe / mAyamajjavabhAveNa, lobha saMtosao jiNe // -dazavakAlika 8 / 36 krodha ko zAnti se, mAna ko mRdutA-namratA se, mAyA ko RjutAsaralatA se aura lobha ko sanopa se jItanA cAhiye / 12. cattAri kasAyA miMcaMti mUlAI puNabbhavassa / -dazavakAlika 8 / 40 cAra kaSAye punarjanma rUpa bela ko pratikSaNa socate rahate hai| 13. ahe vayai koheNa, mANaNa ahamA gi| mAyA gaipaDigghAo, lobhAo duhao bhayaM / / - uttarAdhyayana 6 / 54 krodha se AtmA nIce giratA hai| mAna se adhamagati prApta karatA hai / mAyA se sadgati kA mArga avaruddha ho jAtA hai| lobha se isaloka aura paraloka-donoM meM hI bhaya-kaSTa hotaa|

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kaSAya 14. kasAyA aggiNo vuttA, suya sIla tavo jlN| -uttarAdhyayana 23653 kaSAya (krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha) ko agni kahA hai| usako bujhAne ke lie zruta [jJAna], zola, sadAcAra aura tapa jala ke samAna hai| 15 masArassa u mUlaM kamma, tassa vi huMti ya ksaayaa| -AcArAMganiyukti 186 saMsAra kA mUla karma hai aura karma kA mUla kaSAya hai|

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16 1. pavvayarA isamANaM kohaM aNupaviTThe jIve / kAlaM karei Neraiesa uvavajjati / / 4. parvata kI darAra ke samAna jIvana ma kabhI nahI miTanevAlA ugra krodha AtmA ko narakagati kI ora le jAtA hai / 2. kuddho saccaM sIlaM viNayaM haNejja / je caMDe mie thaddha duvvAI bujhai se aviNAyappA, kaTTha krodha - praznavyAkaraNa 2 / 2 krodha meM aMdhA huA vyakti, satya, zIla aura vinaya kA nAza kara DAlatA hai / -- sthAnAMga 4 / 2 apane-Apa para bhI kabhI krodha na karo / kohavijae NaM khaMta jaNayaI / niyaDI saDhe / soyagayaM jahA / 62 jo manuSya krodhI. avivekI, abhimAnI, durvA dI, ( kaTubhApI) kapaTI aura dhUrta hai, vaha sasAra ke pravAha me vaise hI baha jAtA hai, jaise jala ke pravAha me kASTha | appANaM vi na kovae / - dazavaikAlika hA23 uttarAdhyayana 1140 - uttarAdhyayana 26/67 odha ko jIta lene se kSamAbhAva jAgRta hotA hai / pAsamma bahiNimAyaM, sisupi haNe kohaMdho / - vasunandizrAvakAcAra 67

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nAva krodha meM andhA huA vyakti pAsa meM khar3I mAM, bahana aura bacce ko bhI mArane laga jAtA hai| 7. koveNa rakkhaso vA, NarANa bhImo Naro hadi / -bhagavatI ArAdhanA 1361 Rddha manuSya rAkSasa kI taraha bhayaGkara bana jAtA hai / i. roseNa ruddahidao, NAragasAlo Naro hodi / -bhagavatIArAdhanA 1366 krodha se manuSya kA hRdaya raudra bana jAtA hai, vaha manuSya hone para bhI nAraka (naraka ke jIva) jaisA AcaraNa karane laga jAtA 6. kohaNa appaM Dahita paraM ca, atthaM ca dhammaM ca taheva kAmaM / tivvaMpi veraM ya kareMti kodhA, adhama gati vAviuviti kohA / / -RSibhASita 36413 krodha se AtmA 'sva' eva 'para' donoM ko jalAtA hai artha-dharma-kAma ko jalAtA hai, tIvra vara bhI karatA hai tathA nIcagati ko prApta karatA hai| 10. bhasmI bhavati roSeNa puMsAM dharmAtmakaM vapuH / __ -zubhacandrAcArya krodha se manuSya kA dharma pravRtti rUpa zarIra jala jAtA hai| 11.. uttApakatvaM hi sarvakAryeSu siddhInAM prathamo'ntarAyaH / -nItivAkyAmRta 10 / 134 ___ garma honA sabhI kAryoM kI siddhi me pahalA vighna hai / 12. na kasyApi Rddhasya purastiSThet / -nItivAkyAmRta 77 kruddha vyakti ke sAmane khar3e mata raho ! phira cAhe vaha koI bhI ho|

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17 abhimAna 1. bAlajaNo pgbbhii| --sUtra0 1 / 11 / 2 abhimAna karanA ajJAnI kA lakSaNa hai| 2. annaM jaNaM passati biMbabhUyaM / / -sUtra0 11138 abhimAnI apane ahaMkAra meM cUra hokara dUsaroM ko sadA bimbabhUta (parachAI ke samAna tuccha) mAnatA hai / 3. annaM jaNaM khisai bAlapanne / -sUtra0 1313314 jo apanI prajJA ke ahaMkAra meM dUsaroM kI avajJA karatA hai, vaha maMdabuddhi (bAlaprajJa) hai| selathaMbhasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTTha jIve, kAlaM karei Neraiesu uvavajjati / -sthAnAMga 42 patthara ke khambhe ke samAna jIvana meM kabhI nahIM jhukanevAlA ahaM kAra AtmA ko narakagati kI ora le jAtA hai / 5. mANavijae NaM maddavaM jnnyii| -uttarAdhyayana 2968 abhimAna ko jIta lene se mRdutA (namratA) jAgRta hotI hai|

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6. .sayaNassa jaNassa pio, garo amANI sadA havadi loe / NANaM jasaM ca atyaM, labhadi sakajjaM ca sAhedi / -bhagavatI ArAdhanA 1376 nirabhimAnI manuSya jana aura svajana-sabhI ko sadA priya lagatA hai / vaha jJAna, yaza aura sampatti prApta karatA hai tathA apanA pratyeka kArya siddha kara sakatA hai| maanshcittonntiH| - abhidhAna-cintAmaNi 2 / 231 ____ mana kI uddhatatA kA nAma hI mAna hai| 8. je mANadaMsI se maayaadNsii| -AcArAMga 334 jo mAna karatA hai, usake hRdaya me mAyA bhI rahatI hai| 6. unnayamANe ya nare mahAmohe pmujjhi| -AcArAMga // 4 abhimAna karatA huA manuSya mahAna moha se mUr3ha hokara viveka zUnya ho jAtA hai| 10. jAti-lAbha-kulazvarya - bala-rUpa-tapaH shrutH| kurvan madaM punastAni, hInAni labhate janaH / / -yogazAstra 4313 jAti-lAbha-kula, aizvarya, bala, rUpa, tapa aura jJAna kA mada karatA huA jIva bhavAntara me hIna-jAti Adi ko prApta karatA hai|

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jAnavama kA hamAra TRA 11. se asaI' uccAgoe, asaI' niiyaagoe| no hINe, no airite| -AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 3 yaha jIvAtmA aneka bAra uccagotra meM janma le cukA hai aura aneka bAra nIca gotra meN| isa prakAra vibhinna gotroM meM janma lene mAtra se na koI AtmA hIna hotA hai aura na koI mahAn /

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mAyA 1. jai vi ya NimaNe kise care, jai vi ya bhujemaasmNtso| je iha mAyAi mijjai, AgaMtA ganbhA'NaMtaso / / -sUtrakRtAMga 112 / 119 bhale hI nagna rahe, mAsa-mAsa kA anazana kare aura zarIra ko kRza evaM kSINa kara DAle, kintu jo andara meM dambha rakhatA hai, vaha janma-maraNa ke anantacakra meM bhaTakatA hI rahatA hai| 2. mAI pamAI puNa ei gambhaM / -AcArAMga 1131 mAyAvI aura pramAdI bAra-bAra garbha meM avatarita hotA hai, janma maraNa karatA hai| vasImUlaketaNasamANaM mAyaM aNupaviThe jIve, kAlaM karei raiesu uvavajjati / -sthAnAMga 4 / 2 bAMsa kI jar3a ke samAna atinivir3a-gAMThadAra dambha AtmA ko naraka gati kI ora le jAtA hai| 4, mAyI viuvvai, no amAyI viuvvai / -bhagavatI 139 jisake antara meM mAyA kA aMza hai, vahI vikurvaNA (nAnA rUpoM kA pradarzana) karatA hai| amAyI (sarala AtmAvAlA) nahIM krtaa|

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 5. mAyAvijaeNaM ajjavaM jnnyi|| -uttarAdhyayana 2666 mAyA ko jIta lene se RjutA (sarala-bhAva) prApta hotI hai / saccANa sahassANa vi, mAyA ekkAvi NAsedi / -bhagavatI-ArAdhanA 1384 eka mAyA (kapaTa)-hajAroM satyoM kA nAza kara DAlatI hai| 7. mAI avannavAI, kidivasiyaM bhAvaNaM kubvai / -bRhatkalpabhASya 1302 jo mAyAvI hai aura satpuruSoM kI nindA karatA hai, vaha apane lie kilviSika bhAvanA (pApayoni kI sthiti) paidA karatA 8. mAyAmosaM vaDDhaI lobhadosA / -uttraadhyyn32|30 mAyA- mRSAvAda lobha ke doSoM ko bar3hAtA hai| 6. khaGgadhArA madhuliptAM, viddhi mAyAmRSAM tataH / -hiMgulaprakaraNa mAyAyukta mRSA ko madhulipta talavAra kI dhAra ke samAna samajho / mAyA tairyagayonasya / -tatvArthasUtra 6 / 27 mAyA tiryacayoni ko denevAlI hai / (tiryaca mAyA ke kAraNa hI bAMke hokara calate haiM / ) 11, bhuvanaM vaJcayamAnA, vaMcayanti svameva hi| -upadezaprAsAda 10.

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mAyA ___jagata ko Thagate hue kapaTIpuruSa vAstava meM apane Apa ko hI Thagate haiN| 12. vyasanazatasahAyAM dUrato muca mAyAm / -sindUraprakaraNa 56 saikar3oM duHkha denevAlI mAyA ko dUra se hI chor3a do| kASThapAtryAmakadeva padArthoradhyate / -nItivAkyAmRta 8 / 22 kATha kI hAMDI meM eka bAra hI padArtha pakAyA jA sakatA hai, dUsarI bAra nahIM, vaise hI mAyA-kapaTa se eka bAra hI AdamI apanA kAma nikAla sakatA hai, dUsarI bAra koI usake kapaTa jAla meM nahIM phNstaa|

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19 1. 2. 4. 5. icchA hu AgAsasamA aNaMtiyA / lobha - uttarAdhyayana 648 icchAe~ AkAza ke samAna ananta haiM- asIma haiM / lobhapatte lobhI samAvaijjA mosaM vayaNAe / - AcArAMga 2 / 3 / 15 / 2 lobha kA prasaMga Ane para vyakti asatya kA Azraya le letA hai / mAi luppai bAle / - sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 1 / 1 / 4 'yaha merA hai - vaha merA hai' - isa mamatva - buddhi ke kAraNa hI bAlajIva (mUrkhaprANI) vilupta hote haiM--saMsAra meM bhaTakate haiN| sIhaM jahA va kuNimeNaM, nibbhayamega caraMti pAseNaM / - sUtrakRtAMga 1|4|118 nirbhaya akelA vicaranevAlA siMha bhI mAMsa ke lobha se jAla meM phaMsa jAtA hai / ( vaise hI Asaktivaza manuSya bhI ) / anne haranti taM vittaM kammI kammehi kiccatI / - sUtra kRtAMga 1 / 6 / 4 yathAvasara saMcita dhana ko to dUsare ur3A lete hai, aura saMgrahI ko apane pApa karmoM kA duSphala bhoganA par3atA hai / 70

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6. kimirAgarattavatthasamANaM lobhaM aNupaviThe jIve, kAlaM karei neraiesu uvavajjati / -sthAnAMga 42 kRmirAga arthAta majITha ke raMga ke samAna jIvana meM kabhI nahIM chUTanevAlA lobha AtmA ko narakagati kI ora le jAtA hai| 7. icchAlobhite muttimaggassa palimaMthU / -sthAnAMga 63 ____ lobha, muktimArga kA bAdhaka hai| 8. luddho lolo bhaNejja aliyaM / ---praznavyAkaraNa 222 manuSya lobhagrasta hokara jhUTha bolatA hai| kasiNaM pi jo imaM loyaM, paDipuNNaM daleja ikkassa / teNAvi se Na saMtusse, ii duppUrae ime AyA / -uttarAdhyayana 8 / 16 dhana-dhAnya se bharA huA yaha samagra vizva bhI yadi kisI eka vyakti ko de diyA jAya, taba bhI vaha usase santuSTa nahIM ho sakatA- isa prakAra AtmA kI yaha tRSNA bar3I duSpUra (pUrNa honA kaThina) hai| jahA lAho tahA loho, lAhA loho pavaDDhaI / do mAsakaya kajjaM, koDie vi na niTThiyaM / -uttarAdhyayana 817 jyoM-jyoM lAbha hotA hai, tyo-tyoM lobha hotA hai| isa prakAra lAbha se lobha nirantara bar3hatA hI jAtA hai| do mAzA sone se saMtuSTa honevAlA karor3o (svarNamudrAoM) se bhI santuSTa nahIM ho paayaa| 11. lobha vijaeNaM saMtosaM jnnyii| -uttarAdhyayana 2670 lobha ko jIta lene se saMtoSa kI prApti hotI hai| 10.

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 12. sakkA vaNhI NivAretu, vAriNA jalito bahiM / savvodahI jaleNAvi, mohaggI duNNivArao / / -RSibhASita 3 / 10 bAhara se jalatI huI agni ko thor3e se jala se zAnta kiyA jA sakatA hai| kintu moha arthAt tRSNArUpI agni ko samasta samudroM ke jala se bhI zAnta nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| 13. bhavataNhA layA vattA bhImA bhiimphlodyaa| -uttarAdhyayana 23148 saMsAra kI tRSNA bhayaMkara phala denevAlI vipa-bela hai / savvaM jagaM jai tumbhaM, savvaM vA vi dhaNaM bhave / savvaM pi te apajjattaM ne tANAya taM tava / / -uttarAdhyayana 14 // 36 yadi yaha jagat aura saba jagat kA saba dhana bhI tumheM de diyA jAya, taba bhI vaha (jarA-mRtyu Adi se) tumhArI rakSA karane meM aparyApta-asamartha hai| 15. icchA lobhaMna sevijjaa| --AcArAMga dAdA23 icchA evaM lobha kA sevana nahIM karanA caahie| 16. icchA bahuvihA loe, jAe baDho kilissati / tamhA icchAmaNicchAe, jiNittA suhamedhati // -RSibhASita 401 saMsAra meM icchAeM aneka prakAra kI haiM, jinase baMdhakara jIva duHkhI hotA hai / ataH icchA ko anicchA se jItakara sAdhaka sukha pAtA

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lobha 73 18, prathamamazanapAnaprAptivAJchAvihastA stadanu vasanavezmA'lakRtivyagracittAH / pariNayanamapatyAvAptimiSTendriyArthAn, satatamabhilaSantaH svasthatAM kvAznuvAran / --zAntAsudhArasa-kAruNyabhAvanA roTI, pAnI, kapar3A, ghara, AbhUpaNa, strI, santAna eva indriyoM ke iSTa zabdAdi viSayoM kI abhilASA meM vyAkula bane hue saMsArI jIva svasthatA kA svAda kaise le sakate hai ? bhUzayyA bhakSyamazanaM, jIrNavAso vanaM gRham / tathApi niHspRhasyAho ! cakriNopyadhikaM sukham / / -jJAnasAra cAhe bhUmi kA zayana hai, bhikSA kA bhojana hai, purAne kapar3e haiM evaM vana meM ghara hai, phira bhI niHspRha manuSya ko cakravartI se bhI adhika sukha hai| lobhamUlAni pApAni, rasamUlAni vyAdhayaH / snehamUlAni zokAni trINi tyaktvA sukhI bhava // upadezamAlA lobha pApoM kA mUla hai, rasAsakti rogo kA mUla hai aura sneha zokoM kA mUla hai / ina tInoM ko tyAgakara sukhI bano ! 19.

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20 saMtoSa saMtosiNo no pakareMti pAvaM / / -sUtrakRtAMga // 12 // 15 saMtoSI sAdhaka kabhI koI pApa nahIM karate / saMtosapAhannarae sa pujjo| -dazavakAlika 935 jo saMtoSa ke patha meM ramatA hai, vahI pUjya hai| 3. sadde atitte ya pariggahammi, sattovasattona uvei turdich| --uttarAdhyayana 32142 zabda Adi viSayoM meM atRpta aura parigraha meM Asakta rahanevAlA AtmA kabhI saMtoSa ko prApta nahIM hotaa| 4. asaMtuTThANaM iha parattha ya bhayaM bhavati / AcArAMgacUNi 1 / 2 / 2 asaMtuSTa vyakti ko yahAM, vahA~ sarvatra bhaya rahatA hai| 5. asantoSavataH saukhyaM na zakrasya na cakriNaH / -yogazAstra 2 / 116 asaMtoSI indra ko va cakravartI ko bhI sukha nahIM miltaa| 74

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21 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. svAdhyAya sajjhAe vA niutteNa savvadukkha vimokkhaNe / - uttarAdhyayana 26 / 10 svAdhyAya karate rahane me samasta duHkhoM se mukti mila jAtI hai / sabhAyaM ca tavo kujjA savvabhAvavibhAvaNaM / -- uttarAdhyayana 26 / 37 svAdhyAya saba bhAvo ( viSayoM) kA prakAza karanevAlA hai / sajhAeNaM NANAvaraNijjaM kammaM khaveI / uttarAdhyayana 26 / 18 svAdhyAya se jJAnAvaraNa ( jJAna ko AcchAdana karanevAle) karma kA kSaya hotA hai / na vi atthi na vi a hohI, sajjhAya sama tavokammaM / - bRhatkalpabhASya 1166 svAdhyAya ke samAna dUsarA tapa na kabhI atIta meM huA hai, na vartamAna meM kahI hai aura na bhaviSya meM kabhI hogA / suSThu A-maryAdayA adhIyate iti svAdhyAyaH / - sthAnAMga TIkA 5 / 3 / 465 satzAstra ko maryAdApUrvaka par3hanA svAdhyAya hai / 75

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM jo vi pagAso bahuso, guNio pacakkhao na uvlddho| jaccaMdhassa va cando, phuDo vi saMto tahA sa khalu / / -vRhatkalpabhASya 1224 zAstra kA bAra-bAra adhyayana kara lene para bhI yadi usake artha kI sAkSAt spaSTa anubhUti na huI ho, to vaha adhyayana vaisA hI apratyakSa rahatA hai, jaisA ki janmAndha ke samakSa candramA prakAzamAna hote hue bhI apratyakSa hI rahatA hai / yasmAd rAgadvaSoddhatacittAn samanuzAsti saddharme / saMtrAyate ca duHkhA-cchAstramiti nirucyate sadbhiH // -prazamarati 187 rAga-dveSa se uddhata cittavAloM ko dharma meM anuzAsita karatA hai evaM unheM duHkha se bacAtA hai, ataeva vaha satpuruSoM dvArA 'zAstra' kahalAtA hai (zAstra zabda meM do dhAtueM milI haiMzAzu aura treDa-inakA artha kramaza: anuzAsana karanA aura rakSA karanA hai / ) AlocanAgocare hyarthe zAstra tRtIyaM locanaM puruSANAm / -nItivAkyAmRta 5 // 35 AlocanA yogya padArthoM ko jAnane ke liye zAstra manuSya kA tIsarA netra hai / ataH zAstra kA svAdhyAya karate rahanA caahie|

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22 sadguNa apanAyo ! guNasuThThiyassa vayaNaM, ghayaparisituvva pAvao bhAi / guNahINassa na sohai, nehavihUNo jaha piivo|| -bRhatkalpabhASya 245 guNavAna vyakti kA vacana ghRtasiMcita agni kI taraha tejasvI hotA hai, jabaki guNahIna vyakti kA vacana sneharahita (taila zUnya) dIpaka kI taraha teja aura prakAza se zUnya hotA hai| 2. Ayariyassa vi sIso sariso savve hi vi guNahiM / -uttarAdhyayananiyukti 58 yadi ziSya guNa sampanna hai, to vaha apane AcArya ke samakakSa mAnA jAtA hai| aMbattaNaNa jIhAi kUiyA hoi khIramudagammi / haMso mottUNa jalaM, Apiyai payaM taha susIso // -bRhatkalpabhASya 347 haMsa jisa prakAra apanI jihvA kI amlatA-zakti ke dvArA jalamizrita dUdha meM se jala ko chor3akara dUdha ko grahaNa kara letA hai, usI prakAra suziSya durguNoM ko chor3akara sadguNoM ko grahaNa karatA hai| 4. cauhi gaNehiM saMte guNe nAsejjAkohaNaM, paDiniveseNaM, akayaNNuyAe micchittAbhiNiveseNaM / -sthAnAMga 44 krodha, IrSyA-DAha, akRtajJatA aura mithyA Agraha-ina cAra durguNoM 3.

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM ke kAraNa manuSya ke vidyamAna guNa bhI naSTa ho jAte haiM / 5. guNehiM sAhU, aguNehi sAhU, giNhAhi sAhU, guNa muJcasAhU / "-parAvakAlika 6 / 3.11 sadguNa se sAdhu kahalAtA hai, durguNa se asAdhu / ataeva durguNoM ko tyAga kara sadguNoM ko grahaNa kro| kakhe guNe jAva sarIrabheU / -uttarAdhyayana 4 / 13 jaba taka jIvana hai (zarIra-bheda na ho) sadguNoM kI ArAdhanA karate rahanA caahie| navaM vayo na doSAya na guNAya dazAntaram / navopIndu janAAladI dahatyagnirjaranapi / / -AdipurANa 18 / 120 yaha mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai ki naI umra (javAnI) doSa se yukta evaM vRddha avasthA guNoM se bharapUra hI hotI hai| kyA nava-candra logoM ke mana ko prasanna nahI karatA aura kyA purAnI agni jalAtI nahIM ? bhAva hai, vastu meM guNa dekhanA cAhie nayA-purAnA pana nhiiN| #. guNagRhyohi sjjnH| -AdipurANa 1137 sajjana sadA guNoM ko hI grahaNa karate hai|

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titikSA 1. esa vore pasaMsie, je Na Nivijjati aadaannaae| -AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 4 jo apanI sAdhanA meM udvigna nahIM hotA, vahI vIra sAdhaka prazaM sita hotA hai| 2. vosire savvaso kArya, na me dehe priishaa| -AcArAMga 188 / 21 saba prakAra se zarIra kA moha chor3a dIjie, phalataH parISahoM ke Ane para vicAra kIjie ki mere zarIra meM parISaha hai hI nhiiN| 3. dukkheNa puDhe dhuymaayejjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 117 / 26 duHkha A jAne para bhI mana para saMyama (samatA) rakhanA cAhie / 4. titikkhaM paramaM nccaa| .- sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 8 / 26 titikSA ko parama-dharma samajha kara AcaraNa kro| 5. kuccamANo na sNjle| -sUtrakRtAMga 11631 sAdhaka ko koI durvacana kahe, to bhI vaha usa para garama na ho, krodha na kre| 77

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7. 8. e. 10, jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ sumaNe ahiyAsejjA. na ya kolAhalaM kare / - sUtrakRtAMga 1/6/31 sAdhaka jo bhI kaSTa Aye, ve prasannamana se sahana kareM / kolAhala arthAta cIkha-cillAhaTa na kareM / ajjevAhaM na labbhAmo, avi lAbhe jo evaM paDisaM cikkhe, alAbho taM na | sue siyA / tajjae / "Aja nahIM milA to kyA hai kala mila jAyagA - jo yaha vicAra kara letA hai, vaha kabhI alAbha ke kAraNa pIr3ita nahIM hotA / aladdhayaM no paridevaijjA, - uttarAdhyayana 2 / 31 sahio dukkhamattAe puTTho no bhaMjhAe / satya kI sAdhanA karanevAlA sAdhaka saba ora duHkhoM se ghirA raha kara bhI ghabarAtA nahIM hai, vicalita nahIM hotA hai / lAbhutti na majjijjA / alAbhutti na soijjA / - AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 3 - dhuM na vikatthaI sa pujjo / jo lAbha na hone para khinna nahIM hotA hai, apanI bar3AI nahIM hAMkatA hai, vahI pUjya hai / - dazavekAlika hai|3|4 aura lAbha hone para - AcArAMga 1125 milane para garva na kare ! na milane para zoka na kare ! yahI sAdhaka kA parama ( titikSA) dharma hai /

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titikSA 11. dehadukkhaM mahAphalaM / -basarvakAlika 8 / 27 zArIrika kaSToM ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahane se mahAphala kI prApti hotI hai| 12. thovaM laddha na khise| ____-dazavakAlika 26 mana cAhA lAbha na hone para jhujhalAeM nhiiN|

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24 manobala 1. no uccAvayaM maNaM niyNchijjaa| - AcArAMga 2 / 3 / 1 saMkaTa meM mana ko UMcA-nIcA arthAt DAMvADola nahI hone denA caahie| 2. adINamaNaso cre| --uttarAdhyayana 23 saMsAra meM adInabhAva se dInatA rahita hokara rahanA caahie| 3. saMkAbhIo na gcchejjaa| -uttarAdhyayana 2221 jIvana meM zaMkAoM se prasta-bhIta hokara mata clo| 4. taMtu na vijjai sajjhaM, jaMdhiimaMto na sAhei / -vRhatkalpabhASya 11357 vaha kauna-sA kaThina kArya hai, jise dhairyavAn vyakti sampanna nahIM kara sakatA? 5. sa vIrie parAyiNati, avIrie parAyijjati / -bhagavatI 18 zaktizAlI (vIryavAn) jItatA hai aura zaktihIna (nirvIrya) parAjita ho jAtA hai|

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manobala 6. dehabalaM khalu viriyaM, balasariso ceva hoti pariNAmo / -hatkalpamASya 3948 deha kA bala hI vIrya hai aura bala ke anusAra hI AtmA meM zubhA zubha bhAvoM kA tIvra yA maMda pariNamana hotA hai / 7. vasuMdhareyaM jaha viirbhojjaa| -vRhatkalpabhASya 3254 yaha vasundharA vIrabhogyA hai| 5 pareSAM dUSaNAjjAtu na bibheti kavIzvaraH / kimalUkabhayAd dhunvan dhvAntaM nodeti bhAnumAn / -AdipurANa 1175 dUsaroM ke bhaya se kavijana (vidvAn) kabhI Darate nahIM hai| kyA ulluo ke bhaya se sUrya aMdhakAra kA nAza karanA chor3a detA hai ?

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25 sevA-dharma 1. yAvacceNaM titthayaranAmagoyaM kammaM nibaMdhei / -uttarAdhyayana 263 AcAryAdi kI vaiyAvRttya karane se jIva tIrthakara nAma-gotrakarma kA upArjana karatA hai| je bhikkhU gilANaM soccA NaccA na gavesai, na gavasaMtaM vA sAijjai.......Avajjai caummAsiyaM parihAraThANaM annugghaaiyN| -nizItha 10 // 37 yadi koI samartha mAdhu kisI sAdhu ko bImAra sunakara evaM jAnakara beparavAhI se usakI sAra-saMbhAla na kare tathA na karane vAle kI anumodanA kare to use guru cAturmAsika prAyazcitta AtA hai| 3. vaiyAvRttyaM bhktaadibhidhrmopgrhkaarivstubhirupgrhkrnne| -sthAnAMga 5 / 1 TIkA dharma meM sahArA denevAlI aAhAra Adi vastuoM dvArA upagraha-sahA yatA karane ke artha meM vaiyAvRttya zabda AtA hai / 4. asaMgihIya parijaNassa saMgiNhaNayAe abbhuTTyavvaM bhavai / sthAnAMga / anAzrita evaM asahAyajano ko sahayoga evaM Azraya dene ke lie tatpara rahanA caahie|

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sevAdharma 5. gilANassa agilAe veyAvaccakaraNayAe anbhuTTyavvaM bhavai / -sthAnAMga rogI kI sevA karane ke lie sadA aglAnabhAva se taiyAra rahanA caahie| 6. samAhikArae NaM tameva samAhi paDilanbhaI / -bhagavatIsUtra 71 jo dUsaroM ke sukha evaM kalyANa kA prayatna karatA hai vaha svayaM bhI sukha evaM kalyANa ko prApta hotA hai| 7. jo karei so psNsijji| -AvazyakacUrNi, pRSTha 1 / 32 jo sevA karatA hai, vaha prazaMsA pAtA hai / ____kAryakRd gRhyako janaH / -triSaSThizalAkA0 111 / 608 jo kArya (sevA) karatA hai, loka use pUjate hI hai|

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26 1, satsaMga savaNe nANe ya vinnANe paccakkhANe ya saMja me | aNNahae tave va vodANe akiriyA siddhI || -bhagavatI 25 satsaga se dharma-zravaNa, dharma-zravaNa se tattvajJAna, tattva jJAna se vijJAna ( viziSTa tatvajJAna), vijJAna se pratyAkhyAna - sAMsArika padArthoM se virakti, pratyAkhyAna se saMyama, saMyama se anAzrava - navIna karma kA abhAva, anAzrava se tapa, tapa se pUrvabaddha karmoM kA nAza, pUrvabaddha karmanAza se niSkarmatAsarva - thA karmarahita sthiti aura niSkarmatA se siddhi arthAta mukti prApta hotI hai| kujjA sAhUhi saMthavaM / --dazavekAlika 8 / 53 hamezA sAdhujanoM ke sAtha hI saMstava = samparka rakhanA caahie| dhunoti davathu svAntAttanotyAnaMdadhuM param / dhinoti ca manovRttimaho sAdhu-samAgamaH / - AdipurANa 9 / 160 sAdhu-puruSoM kA samAgama mana se satApa ko dUra karatA hai, Ananda kI vRddhi karatA hai aura cittavRtti ko saMtoSa detA hai / 86

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satsaMga 87 egAgissa hi cittAI vicittAikhaNe khaNe / upajjati viyaMte ya vasevaM sajjaNe jaNe // - bRhatkalpamASya 5716 ekAkI rahanevAle sAdhaka ke mana meM pratikSaNa nAnA prakAra ke vikalpa utpanna evaM vilIna hote rahate hai, ataH sajjanoM kI saMgati meM rahanA hI zreSTha hai| jaha koti amayarukho visakaMTagavalliveDhito sNto| Na caijjai allItu, evaM so khisamANo u|| bRhatkalpamASya 6062 jisa prakAra jaharIle kAMToMvAlI latA se veSTita hone para amRta-vRkSa kA bhI koI Azraya nahI letA, usI prakAra dUsaroM ko tiraskAra karane aura durvacana kahanevAle vidvAn ko bhI koI nahI puuchtaa| 6. alasaM aNubaddhaveraM, sacchaMdamatI pyhiiyvvo| -vyavahArabhASya 1166 AlasI, vaira virodha rakhanevAle, aura svecchAcArI kA sAtha chor3a denA caahie| sujaNo vi hoi lahuo, dujjaNa saMmelaNAe doseNa / mAlA vi mollagaruyA, hodi lahU maDaya saMsiTThA / -bhagavatIArAdhanA 345 durjana kI sagati karane se sajjana kA bhI mahatva gira jAtA hai, jaise ki mUlyavAn mAlA murde para DAla dene se nikammI ho jAtI hai|

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sadAcAra jahA suNI pUikannI, nikkasijjaI svvso| evaM dussIla paDiNIe, muharI nikkasijjaI / / -uttarAdhyayana 114 jisa prakAra sar3e hue kAnoMvAlI kutiyA jahA~ bhI jAtI hai, jAtI hai, usI prakAra duHzIla, uddaNDa aura mukhara -- vAcAla manuSya nikAla dI bhI sarvatra dhakke dekara nikAla diyA jAtA hai| kaNakuDagaM caittANaM, viTuM bhujai sUyare / evaM sIlaM caittANaM, dussIle ramaI mie / -uttarAdhyayana 115 jisa prakAra cAvaloM kA svAdiSTa bhojana chor3akara sUkara viSThA khAtA hai| usI prakAra pazuvat jIvana bitAnevAlA ajJAnI, zIla-sadAcAra ko chor3akara duHzIla-durAcAra ko pasanda karatA hai| corAjiNaM nagiNiNaM jaDI saMghADi muMDiNaM / eyANi vi na tAyanti dussIlaM pariyAgayaM // -uttarAdhyayana 5221 cIvara, mRgacarma, nagnatA, jaTAeM, kaMthA aura siromuNDana-yaha sabhI upakrama AcArahIna sAdhaka kI (durgati se) rakSA nahIM kara skte| 89

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sadAcAra 4. 6. 7. 8. caM bhikkhAe vA gihatthe vA subvae kammaI divaM / 7 - uttarAdhyayana 5 / 22 bhikSu ho cAhe gRhastha ho, jo suvratI sadAcArI hai, vaha divyagati ko prApta hotA hai / gihivAse vi subvae / dharmazikSA sampanna gRhastha gRhavAsa meM bhI suvratI hai / na saMtasaMti maraNante, sIlavaMtA 86 - uttarAdhyayana 5 / 24 bahussuyA / - uttarAdhyayana 5 / 26 jJAnI aura sadAcArI AtmAeM maraNakAla meM trasta arthAt bhayAkAnta nahIM hote / bhaNaMtA akarentA ya baMdhamokkhapaiNNiNo / vAyAvIriyametteNa samAsAsenti appayaM // na taM arI kaMThachittA karei, - uttarAdhyayana 6 / 10 jo kevala bolate haiM karate kucha nahI, ve bandha-mokSa kI bAteM karanevAle dArzanika kevala vANI ke bala para hI apane Apako Azvasta kie rahate haiM / na cittA tAyae bhAsA, kuo vijjANusAsaNaM / - uttarAdhyayana 6 / 11 vividha bhASAoM kA pAMDitya manuSya ko durgati se nahI bacA sakatA / phira bhalA vidyAoM kA anuzAsana - adhyayana kisI ko kaise bacA sakegA ? jaM se kare appaNiyA durappA | - uttarAdhyayana 20148

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM gardana kATanevAlA zatru bhI utanI hAni nahIM karatA, jitanI hAni durAcAra meM pravRtta apanA hI svaya kA AtmA kara sakatA 10. aMgANaM kiM sAro? aayaaro| --AcArAMga niyukti 17 jinavANI (aMga-sAhitya) kA sAra kyA hai ? 'AcAra' / 11. sAro parUvaNAe caraNaM, tassa vi ya hoi nivvANaM / -AcArAMga ni0 17 prarUpaNA kA sAra hai-AcaraNa ! AcaraNa kA sAra hai-nirvANa ! 12. caraNa guNavippahINo, buDDai subahupi jaannNto| -Ava0ni0 67 jo sAdhaka cAritra ke guNa se hIna hai, vaha bahuta se zAstra par3ha lene para bhI sasAra-samudra meM DUba jAtA hai / 13. subahu pi suyamahIyaM, kiM kAhI, caraNavippahINassa ? andhassa jaha palittA, dIva sayasahassakoDI vi / / -Ava0ni018 zAstroM kA bahuta-sA adhyayana bhI cAritrahIna ke lie kisa kAma kA ? kyA karor3o dIpaka jalA dene para bhI andhaM ko koI prakAza mila sakatA hai ? 14. appaM pi sUyamahIyaM payAsayaM hoi caraNajuttassa / ikko vi jaha paIvo sacakkhuassA payAsei / / - Ava0ni0 66 zAstra kA thor3A-sA adhyayana bhI saccaritra sAdhaka ke lie prakAza denevAlA hotA hai / jisakI AMkheM khulI hai, usako eka dIpaka bhI kAphI prakAza de detA hai|

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sadA cAra 15. 16. 17. jahA kharo caMdaNabhAravAhI, bhArassa bhAgI na hu caMdaNassa / evaM khu nANI caraNeNa hoNo, nANassa bhAgI na hu soggaIe || E! - Ava0 ni0 100 candana kA bhAra uThAnevAlA gadhA sirpha bhAra DhonevAlA hai, use candana kI sugandha kA koI patA nahI calatA / isIprakAra cAritrahIna jJAnI sirpha jJAna kA bhAra DhotA hai / use sadgati prApta nahI hotI / I hayaM nANaM kiyAhINaM, hayA annANao kiyA / pAsaMto paMgulo dar3aDho, dhAvamANo a aMdhao // sajogasiddhIs phalaM vayaMti, na hu egacakkeNa raho payAi / a ya paMgU yavaNe samiccA, te sapauttA nagaraM paviTThA || Ava0 ni0 101 AcArahIna jJAna naSTa ho jAtA hai, aura jJAna hIna AcAra / jaise vana meM agni lagane para paMgu ume dekhatA huA aura andhA dauDatA huA bhI Aga se baca nahI pAtA, jalakara naSTa ho jAtA hai / Ava0 ni0 102 yoga - siddhi (jJAna kriyA kA sayoga ) hI phaladAyI (mokSa rUpa phala denevAlA) hotA hai / eka pahie sa kabhI ratha nahI calatA / jaise andha aura pagu milakara vana ke dAvAnala se pAra hokara nagara meM surakSita pahuMca gae, isI prakAra sAdhaka bhI jJAna aura kriyA ke samanvaya se hI mukti lAbha karatA hai /

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 18. na nANamittaNa kjnipphttii| -Ava0ni0 1151 jAna lene mAtra se kArya kI siddhi nahIM ho jaatii| 16. jANato'vi ya tariu,kAiyajogaM na jujai niie| mo bujjhai soeNaM evaM nANI crnnhiinno|| / -Ava0ni0 1154 tairanA jAnate hue bhI yadi koI jala-pravAha me kUdakara kAya ceSTA na kare, hAtha-pAMva na hilAe to vaha pravAha meM DUba jAtA hai / dharma ko jAnate hue bhI yadi koI usa para AcaraNa na kare to vaha saMsAra sAgara ko kaise taira sakegA? nicchayamavalaMbaMtA, nicchayato nicchayaM ayANaMtA / nAsaMti caraNakaraNaM bAhirakaraNAlasA kei / / -oni0 761 jo nizcaya-dRSTi ke Alambana kA Agraha to rakhate haiM, parantu vastutaH usake sambandha meM kucha jAnate-bUjhate nahIM hai / ve sadAcAra kI vyavahAra-sAdhanA ke prati udAsIna ho jAte hai aura isa prakAra sadAcAra ko hI mUlata: naSTa kara DAlate hai / 21. suciraM pi acchamANo veruliyo kAyaNiyo mIse / na ya uveDa kAyabhAvaM, pAhannaguNeNa niyaeNa // -odhani0 772 vaiDUryaratna kAca kI maNiyoM meM kitane hI lambe samaya taka kyoM na milA rahe, vaha apane zreSTha guNoM ke kAraNa ratna hI rahatA hai, kabhI kAMca nahI hotaa| (sadAcArI-uttamapuruSa kA jIvana bhI aisA hI hotA hai)|

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sadAcAra 22. sIleNa viNA visayA, jANaM viNAsanti / 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. - zIlapAhuDa 2 zIla-sadAcAra ke binA iMdriyoM ke viSaya jJAna ko naSTa kara dete haiM / NaNaM caritasuddha thoo pi mahApa hoI / zIlapAhuDa 6 cAritra se vizuddha huA jJAna yadi alpa bhI hai, taba bhI vaha mahAn phala denevAlA hai / sIlaguNavajjidANaM, NiratthayaM mANusa jamma / 63 - zIlapAhuDa 15 zAlaguNa se rahita vyakti kA manuSya janma pAnA nirarthaka hI hai / jIva dayA dama saccaM acoriyaM baMbhacera saMtose | sammadaMsaNa NANe tao ya sIlassa parivAro || - zIlapAhuDa 16 jIva dayA, dama, satya, acaurya, brahmacarya, santoSa, samyagdarzanajJAna aura tapa - yaha saba zIla kA parivAra hai / arthAt zIla ke aga haiM / sIlaM mokkhamsa sovANa zIla- sadAcAra mokSa kA sopAna hai / - - zIlapAhuDa 20 Na NAvade, avaTTamANo u annANI / - nizIthabhASya 4761 -- jo jJAna ke anusAra AcaraNa nahIM karatA, vaha jJAnI bhI vastutaH ajJAnI hai /

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ caraNapaDivatiheTha dhammakahA // -oghaniyukti bhASya 7 AcArarUpa sadguNo kI prApti ke lie dharmakathA kahI jAtI 26. mA NaM tumaM padesI! puvvaM ramaNijje bhavittA, pacchA aramaNijjebhavejjAsi / -rAjapra0 4182 he rAjan! tuma jIvana ke pUrvakAla me ramaNIya hokara uttara kAla me aramaNIya mata bana jaanaa| 30. subhAsiyAe bhAsAe sukaDeNa yA kammuNA / pajjaNNe kAlavAsI vA jasaM tu abhigacchati ! -RSibhASita 334 jo vANI se sadA sundara bolatA hai aura karma se sadA sadAcaraNa karatA hai, vaha vyakti samaya para barasanevAle megha kI taraha sadA prazaMsanIya aura janapriya hotA hai| 31. gANaM kiriyArahiyaM, kiriyAmettaM ca dovi egaMtA / -sanmatitarka 3168 kriyAzUnya jJAna aura jJAnazUnya kriyA dono hI ekAta hai, (phalataH jainadarzana sammata nahI hai)| savvattha vi piyavayaNaM, duvvayaNe vi khamakaraNaM / savvesiM guNagaNaM, madaMkasAyANa diT ThatA / / -kArtikeya 61 saba jagaha priyavacana bolanA, durvacana bolane para bhI use kSamA karanA, aura saba' ke guNa grahaNa karate rahanA- yaha madekaSAyI (zAnta svabhAvI) AtmA ke lakSaNa hai / 32.

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sadAcAra 33. 34, 35. 65 vAyA e ahaMtA sujaNe, caridehi kahiyagA hoMti / - bhagavatI ArAdhanA 366 zreSTha puruSa apane guNoM ko vANI se nahI, kintu saccaritra se hI prakaTa karate hai / kiccA parassa NidaM, jo appANa Thavedumicchejja / so icchadi AroggaM, paramma kaDuosa he pIe / * bhagavatI ArAdhanA 371 ko guNavAna prasthApita karanA jo dUsaro kI nindA karake apane cAhatA hai vaha vyakti dUsaro ko kar3avI auSadhi pilAkara svayaM rogarahita hone kI icchA karatA hai / daTThaNa aNNadosaM, sappuriso lajjio sayaM hoi / - bhagavatI ArAdhanA 372 satpuruSa dUsare ke doSa dekhakara svayaM me lajjA kA anubhava karatA hai / ( vaha kabhI use apane mu~ha se nahI kaha pAtA / )

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28 sadvyavahAra 1. savvapANA na hIliyanvA na niMdiyanvA / -praznavyAkaraNa 21 vizva ke kisI bhI prANI kI na avahelanA karanI cAhie aura na nindA / 2. jo paribhavai paraM jaNaM, saMsAre parivattaI mhN| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 2 / 2 / 1 jo dUsaroM kA paribhava arthAt tiraskAra karatA hai, vaha saMsAravana meM dIrghakAla taka bhaTakatA rahatA hai| 3, devAkAropetaH pASANo'pi nAvamanyeta tatkiM punarmanuSyaH / -nItivAkyAmRta 7.30 devakI AkRtivAle patthara kA bhI apamAna nahIM karanA cAhie, phira manuSya kI to bAta hI kyA ? davadavassa na gcchejjaa| -dazavakAlika 551314 mArga meM jaldI jaldI-tAbar3a-tobar3a nahIM calanA caahie| 5. hasaMto naabhigcchejjaa| -dazavakAlika 5 / 1 / 14 mArga meM ha~sate hue nahIM calanA cAhie /

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savyavahAra 6. saMkilesakaraM ThANaM, dUrao privjje| - barAba0 // 116 jahAM bhI kahIM kleza kI sambhAvanA ho, usa sthAna se dUra rahanA caahie| 7. upphullaM na viNijjhAe / -dazavakAlika 51123 AMkhe phAr3ate hue, ghUrate hue nahIM dekhanA caahie| 8. niaTTijja ayNpiro| -dazavakAlika 5 / 1 / 24 kisI ke yahAM apanA abhISTa kAma na bana pAe to binA kucha bole (jhagar3A kie) zAntabhAva se lauTa AnA cAhie / 6. chaMda se pddilehe| - dazavakAlika 521137 ____ vyakti ke arntamana ko parakhanA caahie| 10. uppaNNaM naaihiilijjaa| -dazakAlika 219 samaya para prApta ucita vastu kI avahelanA na kiijie| kAle kAlaM smaayre| -zavakAlika // 1 // 4 jisa kAla (samaya) meM jo kArya karane kA ho, usa kAla meM vahI kArya karanA caahie| sappahAsaM vivjje| -dazavakAlika 42 aTTahAsa nahI karanA chie|

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 13. apucchio na bhAsejjA, bhAsamANassa antarA / -vazavakAlika 847 binA pUche vyartha kisI ke bIca meM nahIM bolanA cAhie / 14. piTThimaMsaM na khAijjA / -dazavakAlika 8 / 47 kisI kI cugalI khAnA-pITha kA mAMsa nocane ke samAna hai, ataH kisI kI pITha pIche cugalI nahIM khAnA caahie| 15. khuDDehi saha saMsaggi, hAsaM kIDaM ca vajjae / -uttarAdhyayana 19 kSa da logoM ke sAtha samparka, haMsI, majAka, krIr3A Adi nahIM karanA caahie| 16. na siyA tottgvese| -uttarAdhyayana 1140 dUsaro kA chala-chidra nahI dekhanA cAhie / 17. sariso hoi bAlANaM / -uttarAdhyayana 2 / 24 bure ke sAtha burA honA bacakAnApana (bAlakapana) hai| 18. joiti pakka na u pakkaleNaM, ThAveti taM sUrahagassa pAse / ekkAma khaMbhammi na mattahattho, vajhati vagghA na ya paMjare do| -bRhaskalpamASya 4410 pakva (jhagar3AlU) ko pakva (jhagar3AlU) ke sAtha niyukta nahI karanA cAhie, kintu zAnta ke sAtha rakhanA cAhie, jaise ki eka khambhe se do masta hAthiyo ko nahI bAdhA jAtA hai aura na eka pijar3e me do siMha rakhe jAte hai|

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sadvyavahAra 16. alaM vivAeNa Nekata muhehiM / -nizISabhASya 2613 kRtamukha (vidvAna) ke sAtha vivAda nahIM karanA caahie| 20. aha'seyakarI annesi ikhinnii| -sUtrakRtAMga 12 / 2 / 1 dUsaroM kI nindA hitakara nahIM hai| 21. no attANaM AsAejjA, no paraM aasaaejjaa| -AcArAMga 165 na apanI avahelanA karo na dUsaroM kii| 22. na bAhiraM paribhave, attANaM na samukkase / -dazavakAlika 8 / 30 buddhimAna dUsaroM kA tiraskAra na kare aura apanI bar3AI na kre| 23. na yAvi panne parihAsa kujjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 14 / 16 buddhimAna kisI kA upahAsa nahI karatA 24. NAti velaM hase munnii| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 6 / 26 maryAdA se adhika nahIM haMsanA caahie|

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29 AhAra-viveka 1. tahA bhottavvaM jahA se jAyA mAtA ya bhavati, na ya bhavati vinbhamo, na bhaMsaNA ya dhammassa / -praznavyAkaraNa 24 aisA hita = mita bhojana karanA cAhie, jo jIvanayAtrA evaM saMyama yAtrA ke lie upayogI ho sake, aura jisase na kisI prakAra kA vibhrama ho aura na dharma kI bhraMsanA / 2. hiyAhArA miyAhArA, appAhArA ya je narA / na te vijjA tigicchaMti, appANaM te tigicchagA / -opaniyukti 578 jo manuSya hitabhojI, mitabhojI evaM alpabhojI haiM, usako vaidyoM kI cikitmA kI AvazyakatA nahIM hotii| ve apane-Apa hI apane cikitmaka (vaidya) hote haiN| OM kAlaM kSetra mAtrAM svAtmyaM dravya-gRrulAghavaM svavalam / jJAtvA yobhyavahArya, bhuGkta ki bheSajastasya / / --prazamarati 137 jo kAla, kSetra, mAtrA, AtmA kA hita, dravya kI gurutA-laghutA evaM apane vala kA vicAra kara bhojana karatA hai, use davA kI jarUrata nahIM rhtii|

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mAhAra-kveika 101 4. bubhukSAkAlo bhaajnkaalH| -nItivAkyAmRta 25529 bhUkha lage, vahI bhojana kA samaya hai| 5. yo mitaM bhuGkta, sa bahubhuGkta / -nItivAkyAmRta 25 // 30 jo parimita khAtA hai, vaha bahuta khAtA hai / - 6. tathA bhujotaH ! yathA sAyamanyedya zca na vipadyate vanhiH / -notivAkyAmRta 2542 vaise khAnA cAhie, jisase saMdhyA yA sabere jaTharAgni na bujhe / 7. atimAtrabhojo dehamagni vidhurayati / -nItivAkyAmRta 16 / 12 mAtrA se adhika khAnevAlA jaTharAgni ko kharAba karatA hai / mokkhapasAhaNahetU, NANAdi tappasAhaNo deho / dehaTThA AhAro, teNa tu kAlo aNuNNAto / / -nizIthabhASya 4154 jJAnAdi mokSa ke sAdhana hai, aura jJAna Adi kA sAdhana deha hai, deha kA sAdhana AhAra hai / ataH sAdhaka ko samayAnukUla AhAra kI AjJA dI gaI hai| appAhArassa na iMdiyAI visaesu saMpattaMti / neva kilammai tavasA, rasiesu na sajjae yAvi // -bRhatkalpabhASya 1331 jo alpAhArI hotA hai, usakI indriyAM viSaya-bhoga kI ora nahIM daur3atIM / tapa kA prasaMga Ane para bhI vaha klAMta nahIM hotA aura na hI sarasa bhojana meM Asakta hotA hai| 8.

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102 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ 10 No pANa bhoyaNassa atimattaM AhArae sayA bhavaI / - sthAnAMga & 11. 12. " brahmacArI ko kabhI bhI adhika mAtrA meM bhojana nahIM karanA cAhie / nAimattapANabhoyaNabhoI se niggaMthe / - AcArAMga 2 / 3 / 15 / 4 jo AvazyakatA se adhika bhojana nahI karatA hai, vahI brahmacarya kA sAdhaka saccA nirgrantha hai / hRnnAbhipadmasaMkoca-zcaNDa rocirapAyataH 1 ato naktaM na bhoktavyaM sUkSmajIvAdanAdapi / -- yogazAstra 3 / 60 Ayurveda kA abhimata hai ki zarIra meM do kamala hote haiM -hRdayajAne para ye donoM kamala 1 kamala aura nAbhikamala / sUryAsta ho saMkucita ho jAte haiM / ataH rAtri bhojana niSiddha hai / isa niSedha kA dUsarA kAraNa yaha bhI hai ki rAtri meM paryApta prakAza na hone se choTe-choTe jIva bhI khAne meM A jAte haiN| ( prakAza hone para anya jIva bhI bhojana meM gira jAte hai) isalie rAtri meM bhojana nahIM karanA cAhie /

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zramaNadharma same ya je savvapANabhUtesu se hu smnne| -praznavyAkaraNa 25 jo samasta prANiyoM ke prati samabhAva rakhatA hai, vastuta: vahI zramaNa hai| vihaMgamA va pupphesu dANabhatta saNe ryaa| -darAvakAlika 23 zramaNa-bhikSa gRhastha se usI prakAra dAna svarUpa bhikSA Adi le, jisa prakAra ki bhramara puSpoM se rasa letA hai| 3. vayaM ca vitti labbhAmo, na ya koi uvhmmi| -dazakAlika 114 hama (zramaNa) jIvanopayogI AvazyakatAoM kI isa prakAra pUrti kare ki kisI ko kucha kaSTa na ho| 4. mahugArasamA buddhA, je bhavaMti annissiyaa| ___-dazakAlika 15 AtmadraSTA sAdhaka madhukara ke samAna hote haiM, ve kahIM kisI eka vyakti yA vastu para pratibaddha nahIM hote / jahAM rasa-guNa milatA hai, vahI se grahaNa kara lete haiN| 5. avi appaNo vi dehami, nAyaraMti mamAiyaM / . -vazavakAlika 6 / 22 akiMcana muni aura to kyA, apane deha para bhI mamatva nahIM rkhte|

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 6. bhuccA piccA suhaM suvaI, pAvasamaNetti vuccaI / -uttarAdhyayana 1753 jo zramaNa khA-pIkara khUba sotA hai, samaya para dharmArAdhanA nahIM karatA, vaha 'pApa zramaNa' kahalAtA hai| 7. na hu kaitave smnno| -AcArAMga ni0 224 jo dambhI hai, vaha zramaNa nahIM ho sktaa| 8. jo bhidei khuhaM khalu, so bhikkhU bhAvao hoi| -uttarAdhyayana ni0 375 jo mana kI bhUkha (tRSNA) kA bhedana karatA hai, vahI bhAvarUpa meM bhikSa hai| 6. nANI saMjamasahio nAyavvo bhAvao smnno| - uttarAdhyayana ni0 386 jo jJAnapUrvaka saMyama kI sAdhanA meM rata hai, vahI bhAva (saccA) zramaNa hai| iha logaNirAvekkho, __appaDibaddho parammi loyamhi / juttAhAra vihAro, rahidakasAo have samaNo / -pravacanasAra 3226 jo kaSAyarahita hai, isa loka meM nirapekSa hai, paraloka meM bhI apratibaddha (anAsakta) hai, aura vivekapUrvaka AhAra vihAra kI caryA rakhatA hai, vahI saccA zramaNa hai|

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105 11. AgamahINo samaNo NevapmANaM paraM piyANAdi / -pravacanasAra 3130 zAstrajJAna se zUnya zramaNa na apane ko jAna pAtA hai aura na para ko| 12. jA ciTThA sA savvA sajamaheuti hoti samaNANaM / -nizIthabhASya 264 zramaNoM kI sabhI ceSTA-arthAt kriyAeM sayama ke hetu hotI hai| 13. samo savvattha maNo jamsa bhavati sa smnno| -usarAdhyayanacUNi 2 jisakA mana sarvatra sama rahatA hai, vahI zramaNa hai| 14. jaha mama Na piyaM dukkha, jANiya emeva savvajIvANaM / na haNai na haNAvei a sama maNai teNa so smnno|| - anuyogadvAra 126 jisa prakAra mujhako duHkha priya nahI hai, usI prakAra sabhI jIvoM ko duHkha priya nahI hai, jo aisA jAnakara na svaya hisA karatA hai, na kisI se hisA karavAtA hai, vaha samatvayogI hI saccA 'samaNa' hai| to samaNo jai sumaNo, bhAveNa ya jai Na hoi paavmnno| sayaNe a jaNe a samo, samo a mANAvamANesu / -anuyogadvAra 132 jo mana se su-mana (nirmala manavAlA) hai, sakalpa se kabhI pAponmukha nahIM hotA, svajana tathA parajana me, mAna evaM apamAna meM sadA sama rahatA hai, vaha 'zramaNa' hotA hai| uvasamasAraM khu sAmaNNaM / -hatkalpabhASya 1135 zramaNatva kA sAra hai-upazama !

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 17. jo uvasamai tassa atyi ArAhaNA, jo na uvasamai tassa patthi aaraahnnaa| -vRhatkalpa 1235 jo kaSAya ko zAnta karatA hai, vahI ArAdhaka hai| jo kaSAya ko zAnta nahIM karatA usakI ArAdhanA nahIM hotii| 18. AgamabaliyA samaNA niggNthaa| __ -vyavahArasUtra 10 zramaNa nimranthoM kA bala 'Agama' (shaastr| hI hai|

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3 zrAvakadharma paceva aNuvvayAI gaNavvayAIca huti tina va / sikkhAvayAi cauro sAvagadhammo duvaalshaa| ___ zrAvakadharmaprajJapti 6 zrAvakadharma pAca aNuvrata, nIna guNavrata aura cAra zikSAvrata yoM bAraha prakAra hai| dhammagyaNassajogo akkhuddo rUvava pgisommo| loyappiyo akkUro, bhIru asaTho sudkkhinno| lajjAluo dayAlU, mamattho sommadiTTI gRnnraagii| sakkaha sapakkhajutto, sudIhadaMsI visesannU / baDDhANugo viNIo kayannao parahiatthakArI ya / taha ceva laddhalakkho, egavIsagaNo havai sddddho| -pravacana sAroddhAra 236 gAyA 1356-1358 dharma ko dhAraNa karane yogya zrAvaka me 21 guNa hone cAhie / yathA 1 akSadra, 2 rUpavAna, 3 prakRtisaumya, 4 lokapriya 5 akrUra 6 pApabhIru, 7 azaTha (chala nahI karanevAlA), 8 sadAkSiNya (dharmakArya me dUsaro kI sahAyatA karanevAlA), 6 lajjAvAna, 10 dayAlu 11 rAgadveSarahita (madhyasthabhAva me rahanevAlA), 12 saumyadRSTivAlA, 13 guNarAgI, 14 satyakathana meM ruci rakhanevAle - dhArmikaparivArayukta, 15 sudIrghadarzI 16 vizepajJa, 17 vRddha mahApuruSo ke pIche calanevAlA, 107

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108 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 18 vinIta, 16 kRtajJa (kie upakAra ko samajhanevAlA, 20 parahita karanevAlA, 21 labdhalakSya (jise lakSya kI prApti prAyaH ho gaI ho|) kayavayakammo taha sIlavaM, guNavaM ca ujjvvhaarii| guru sussUso pavayaNa-kusalo khalu sAvago bhAve / / . dharmaratnaprakaraNa 33 (1) jo vratoM kA anuSThAna karanevAlA hai, zolavAna hai, (2) svAdhyAya-tapa-vinaya Adi guNayukta hai, (3) sarala vyavahAra karanevAlA hai, (4) sadguru kI sevA karanevAlA hai, (5) pravacanakuzala hai, vaha 'bhAvazrAvaka' hai| zraddhAlutAM zrAtipadArthacintanAd, dhanAni pAtraSu vapatyanAratam / kiratyapuNyAni susAdhusevanA datopi taM zrAvakamAhuruttamA : / / -zrAvidhi, pRSTha 72, zloka 3 1 zIla kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai (1) dhArmikajanoM yukta sthAna meM rahanA / (2) Avazyaka kArya ke binA dUsare ke ghara na jAnA, (3) bhar3akIlI pozAka nahIM pahananA, (4) vikAra paidA karanevAle vacana na bolanA, (5) dhUta Adi na khelanA, (6) madhuranIti se kAryasiddhi krnaa| ina chaH zIloM se yukta zrAvaka zIlavAna hotA hai|

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zrAvaka zabda kI nimna vyutpatti kI gaI haibhA-vaha tattvArthacintana dvArA zraddhAlutA ko sudRr3ha karatA hai| 4-nirantara satpAtroM meM dhanarUpa bIja botA hai| ka-zuddhasAdhu kI sevA karake pApadhUli ko dUra pheMkatA rahatA hai / use uttamapuruSo ne zrAvaka kahA hai| upAsante sevante sAdhUn, iti upAsakAH zrAvakAH / - uttarAdhyayana 2 TIkA sAdhuo kI upAsanA-sevA karate hai ata: zrAvaka upAsaka kahalAte hai| zramaNAnupAste iti zramaNopAsakaH / -upAsakadazA 1 TIkA zramaNoM-sAdhuoM kI upAsanA karane ke kAraNa zrAvaka zramaNopAsaka kahalAte hai| jo bahumullaM vatyu, appamulleNa Neva giNhedi / vIsagyiM pi na giNhadi, lAbhe thUehi tUsedi / -kArtikeya0 335 vahI madgRhastha zrAvaka kahalAne kA adhikArI hai, jo kisI kI bahumUlya vastu ko alpamUlya dekara nahI le, kisI kI bhUlI huI vastu ko grahaNa nahI kare aura thoDA lAbha prApta karake hI santuSTa rhe| 8. dhammeNa ceva vitti kappemANA viharati / -sUtrakRtAMga 2 / 2 / 36 sadgRhastha dharmAnukUla hI AjIvikA karate haiM /

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6 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM cattAri samaNovAsagA-- adAgasamANe, paDAgasamANe khaannusmaanne,khrkNttsmaanne| -sthAnAMga 43 zramaNopAsaka kI cAra koTiyA hai(1) darpaNa ke samAna-svaccha-hRdaya / (2) patAkA ke samAna- asthira-hRdaya / (3) sthANu ke samAna -mithyAgrahI / (4) tIkSNakaTaka ke samAna-kaTubhASI / 10. sAmAiyaMmi u kae samaNo iva sAvao havai jmhaa.| -Avazyaka niyukti 802 sAmAyika kI sAdhanA karatA huA zrAvaka bhI zramaNa 'ke tulya ho jAtA hai| nyAyasampannavibhavaH ziSTAcAra - prazaMsakaH / kulazIlasamaH sAddha, kRtodvAhonyagotrajaiH // pApabhIruH prasiddha ca, dezAcAraM samAcaran / avarNavAdI na kvApi, rAjAdiSu vizeSataH / / anativyaktagupte ca, sthAne suprAtivezmike / anekanirgamadvAra - vivarjitaniketanaH // kRtasaGga sadAcAra-rmAtApitrozca pUjakaH / tyajannupaplutaM sthAna-mapravRttazca garhite / / vyayamAyocita kurvan, veSaM vittAnusArataH / aSTabhirdhIguNayuktaH, zRNvAno dharmamanvaham / / ajINe bhojanatyAgI, kAle bhoktA ca saatmytH| anyonyA pratibandhena, trivargamapi sAdhayan / / 11

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yathAvadatithI -sAdhI, dIne ca pratipattikRt / sadAnabhiniviSTazca, pakSapAtI guNeSu ca // adeza-kAlayozcaryo, tyajan jAnan balAbalam / vRttasthajJAnavRddhAnAM, pUjakaH poSyapoSakaH / dIrghadarzI vizeSajJaH, kRtajJo lokavallabhaH / salajjaH sadayaH saumyaH, paropakRtikarmaThaH / / antaraGgAriSaDvarga - parihAra - parAyaNaH / vazIkRtendriyagrAmo, gRhidharmAya kalpate / / -yogazAstra 147-56 gRhasthadharma ko pAlana karane kA pAtra arthAt zrAvaka vaha hotA hai, jisameM nimnalikhita 35 vizeSatAeM hoM(1) nyAya-nIti se dhana upArjana karanevAlA ho| (2) ziSTapuruSoM ke AcAra kI prazasA karanevAlA ho / (3) apane kula aura zIla me samAna, bhinna gotravAloM ke sAtha vivAha-sambandha karanevAlA ho| (4) pApo se DaranevAlA ho| (5) prasiddha dezAcAra kA pAlana kre| (6) kisI kI aura vizeparUpa se rAjA Adi kI nindA na kreN| (7) aise sthAna para ghara banAe, jo na ekadama khulA ho aura na ekadama gupta hI ho| (8) ghara meM bAhara nikalane ke dvAra aneka na ho| (9) sadAcArI puruSo kI sagati karatA ho| (10) mAtA-pitA kI sevA-bhakti kre| (11) ragar3a-jhagar3e aura bakher3a paidA karanevAlI jagaha se dUra rahe, arthAt citta me kSobha utpanna karanevAle sthAna meM na rhe|

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112 jainadharma kI hajAra vicAra (12) kisI bhI nindanIya kAma meM pravRtti na kare / (13) Aya ke anusAra hI vyaya kre| (14) apanI Arthikasthiti ke anusAra vastra pahane / (15) buddhi ke ATha guNoM se yukta hokara pratidina dharma-zravaNa kre| (16) ajIrNa hone para bhojana na kare / (17) niyata samaya para santoSa ke sAtha bhojana kare / (18) dharma ke sAtha artha-puruSArtha, kAma-puruSArtha aura mokSa-puruSArtha kA isa prakAra sevana kare ki koI kisI kA bAdhaka na ho| (16) atithi, sAdhu aura dIna-asahAyajanoM kA yathAyogya satkAra kare / (20) kabhI durAgraha ke vazIbhUta na ho| (21) guNoM kA pakSapAtI ho-jahAM kahIM guNa dikhAI de, unheM grahaNa kare aura unakI pramaMzA kare / (22) deza aura kAla ke pratikUla AcaraNa na kre| (23) apanI zakti aura asakti ko samajhe / apane sAmarthya kA vicAra karake hI kisI kAma meM hAtha DAle, sAmarthya na hone para hAtha na ddaale| (24) sadAcArI purupoM kI tathA apane se adhika jJAnavAn puruSoM kI vinaya-bhakti kre| (25) jinake pAlana-poSaNa karane kA uttaradAtvi apane Upara ho, unakA pAlana-poSaNa kre| (26) dIrghadarzI ho arthAt Age-pIche kA vicAra karake kArya kare / (27) apane hita-ahita ko samajhe, bhalAI-burAI ko samajhe / (28) lokapriya ho arthAt apane sadAcAra evaM sevA-kArya ke dvArA janatA kA prema sampAdita kre| (29) kRtajJa ho arthAt apane prati kiye hue upakAra ko namratA pUrvaka svIkAra kre|

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zrAvaka-dharma (30) lajjAzIla ho arthAt anucita kArya karane meM lajjA kA anubhava kre| (31) dayAvAn ho| (32) saumya ho-cehare para zAnti aura prasannatA jhalakatI ho| (33) paropakAra karane meM udyata rahe / dUsaroM kI sevA karane kA avasara Ane para pIche na haTe / (34) kAma-krodhAdi Antarika chaha zatraoM ko tyAgane meM udyata ho| (35) indriyoM ko apane vaza meM rakhe /

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3 vANI-viveka vaijja buddha hiyamANulomiyaM / -dazavakAlika 756 buddhimAna aisI bhASA bole-jo hitakArI ho evaM anuloma-sabhI ko priya ho| diTu miyaM asaMdiddha, paDipunna' vijayaM / ayaMpiramaNunviggaM, bhAsaM nisiraattavaM / / -dazavakAlika VI46 AtmavAna sAdhaka dRSTa (anubhUta), parimita, sandeharahita, paripUrNa (adhUrI kaTI-chaMTI bAta nahIM) aura spaSTa vANI kA prayoga kare / kintu yaha dhyAna meM rahe ki vaha vANI bhI vAcalatA se rahita tathA dUsaroM ko udvigna karanevAlI na ho| 3. no tucchae no ya vikatthaijjA / -sUtrakRtAMga 1114021 buddhimAna vyakti ko cAhie ki vaha vANI se na kisI ko tuccha batAe aura na jhUThI prazaMsA kare / vAyA duruttANi duruddharANi, verANubaMdhINi mahabbhayANi / -- dazavakAlika 37 vANI se bole hue duSTa aura kaThora vacana, janma, janmAntara ke vara aura bhaya ke kAraNa bana jAte haiN| 114

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vANI-viveka na ya vuggahiyaM kahaM khijjaa| -dazavakAlika 10 / 10 vigraha bar3hAnevAlI bAta nahIM kahanI cAhie / bahuyaM mA ya aalve| -uttarAdhyayana 1110 bahuta nahIM bolanA caahie| 7. nApuTTho vAgare kiMci, puTTho vA nAliyaM vae / -uttarAdhyayana 1114 binA bulAe bIca meM kucha nahIM bolanA cAhie, bolane para bhI asatya jaisA kucha na kahaM / vayaguttayAe NaM NivvikArattaM jaNayaI / --uttarAdhyayana 26 / 51 vacana-gupti se nirvikAra sthiti prApta hotI hai / girA hi maMkhAgjuyA vi saMsatI, apesalA hoi asAhuvAdaNI / -vRhatkalpabhASya 4118 saMskRta-prAkRta Adi ke rUpa meM susaMskRta bhApA bhI yadi asabhyatA pUrvaka bolI jAtI hai to vaha bhI jugusita ho jAtI hai / 10. pudiva buddhIe pAsettA, tatto vakkamudAhare / acavakhuo va neyA, buddhimanna sae girA / / - vyavahArabhASya pIThikA 76 / pahale buddhi se parakhakara phira bolanA cAhie / andhA vyakti jisa prakAra patha-pradarzaka kI apekSA rakhatA hai usIprakAra vANI buddhi kI apekSA rakhatI hai| kusalavai udIraMto, jaM vaigutto vi samio vi| -yahatkalpabhASya 4451

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM kuzalavacana (niravadya-vacana) bolanevAlA vacanasamiti kA bhI pAlana karatA hai aura vacanagupti kA bhii| NeharahitaM tu phrusN| -nizIthabhASya 2608 mneha se rahita vacana 'parupa-kaThora' vacana kahalAtA hai| 13. vayaNaM viNNANaphala, jai taM bhaNie'vi natthi kiM teNa? --vizeSAvazyakabhASya 1513 vacana kI phalazruti hai-arthajJAna ! jima tacana ke bolane se artha kA jJAna nahI ho to usa vacana se kyA lAbha ? jaM bhAsaMbhAsaMtamsa saccaM mosaM vA carittaM visujjhai, savvA vi mA saccA bhavati / jaM puNa bhAsamANassa carittaM na sujjhati, sA mosA bhavati / -dazavakAlika cUNi 7 jisa bhApA ko volane para-cAhe vaha satya ho yA asatyacAritra kI zuddhi hotI hai to vaha satya hI hai, aura jisa bhASA ke bolane para-cAritra kI zuddhi nahI hotI, cAhe vaha satya hI kyoM na ho, amanya hI hai| arthAta sAdhaka ke lie zabda kA mahatva nahI, bhAvanA kA mahatva hai| 15. hidamidavayaNaM bhAmadi saMtomakaraM tu savvajIvANaM / -kArtikeya0 334 mAdhaka dUsaroM ko maMtopa denevAlA hitakArI aura mita-sakSipta vacana bolatA hai| no vayaNaM phamsa vijjaa| -AcArAMga 2016 kaThora-kaTuvacana na bole|

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vANI-viveka 117 17. aNuvIibhAsI se niggaMthe / -AcArAMga 2 / 3 / 15 / 2 jo vicArapUrvaka bolatA hai, vahI saccA nimrantha hai| 18 aNuNavITabhAsI se niggaye samAvaijjA mosaM vayaNAe / -AcArAMga 2 / 3 / 1 / 2 jo vicArapUrvaka nahI bolatA hai usakA vacana kabhI na kabhI asatya se dUSita ho sakatA hai| 16. aciMtiya viyAgare / -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 25 jo kucha bole-pahale vicAra kara bole / jaM channaM taM na vattavyaM / -sUtrakRtAMga 1926 kimI kI koI gopanIya jaisI bAta ho, to nahI kahanA cAhie / 21. tuma tRmaMti amaNunna, savvaso taM na vanae / -sUtrakRtAMga 127 'tU-tU - jaise abhadra zabda kabhI nahIM bolanA caahie| 22. vibhajjavAya tra viyaagrejjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1114122 vicArazIla purupa sadA vibhajyavAda arthAt myAdvAda se yukta vacana kA prayoga kreN| 23. niruddhaga vAvi na dohaIjjA / --sUtrakRtAMga 1114123 thoDe se me kahI jAnevAlI vAta ko vyartha hI lambI na kre| nAivela vejjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 14 / 25 sAdhaka AvazyakatA se adhika na bole /

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118 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ 26. 25. imAiM cha avayaNAi vadinA aliyavayaNe, hIliyavayaNe khisitavayaNe, pharumavayaNe, gAratthiyavayaNe, viumavitaM vA puNo udIrittae / -sthAnAMga 6 / 3 chaH taraha ke vacana nahI volanA cAhieasatyavacana, tiraskArayukta vacana, jhiDakate hue vacana, kaThora vacana, sAdhAraNa manuSNe kI taraha avicArapUrNa vacana aura zAnta hue kalaha ko phira me bhaDakAne vAle vacana / moharie maccavayaNasna palimaMthU / -sthAnAMga 6 // 3 vAcAlatA matya vacana kA vighAta karatI hai| 27. jamaDhaM tu na jANejjA, evameyaMtiM no vae / --dazavakAlika 78 jima bAta ko mvara na jAnatA ho, usake sambandha me 'yaha aisA hI hai' isa prakAra nizcita bhApA na bole / 28. jattha sakA bhave ta tu, evameyati no ve| __-dazavakAlika 76 jima viSaya meM apane ko kucha gakA jaimA lagatA ho, usake sabaMndha me 'yaha aimA hI hai'-ima prakAra nizcita bhASA na bole / 26. na lave amAhuM mAhu tti, mAhuM mAhu tti Alave / -dazavakAlika 748 kisI prakAra ke davAva yA khuzAmada me asAdhu 'ayogya) ko sAdhu (yogya) nahI kahanA cAhie / mAdhu ko hI sAdhu kahanA cAhie / 30. na hAsamANo vi giraM vejjaa| -dazavakAlika 7154 haMsate hue nahI bolanA caahie|

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vANI- viveka 31. miyaM aTTha aNuvIi bhAsae, sayANamajjhe lahaI pasaMsaNaM / 11e - dazavekAlika 7 / 55 jo vicArapUrvaka sundara aura parimita zabda bolatA hai, vaha sajjanoM meM prazaMsA pAtA hai / 32. hia - mia- apharusavAI, aNuvIibhAsi vAio viNao / - dazavaikAlika ni0 322 hita - mita, mRdu aura vicArapUrvaka bolanA vANI kA vinaya hai /

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saralatA avisaMvAyaNasaMpannayAe NaM jIve dhammassa ArAhae bhavai / --uttarAdhyayana 2948 dambharahita, avisavAdI AtmA hI dharma kA saccA ArAdhaka hotA hai| karaNasacce vaTTamANe jIve, jahAvAI tahAkArI yAvi bhavai / -uttarAdhyayana 2651 karaNasatya-vyavahAra meM spaSTa tathA saccA rahanevAlA AtmA "jaisI kathanI vaisI karanI" kA Adarza prApta karatA hai| bhaddaeNeva hoavva pAvai bhaddANi bhddo| saviso hammae sappo bheruMDo tattha muccaI / / -uttarAdhyayana ni0 326 manuSya ko bhadra sarala honA cAhie, bhadra ko hI kalyANa kI prApti hotI hai| viSadhara sAMpa hI mArA jAtA hai, niviSa ko koI nahIM maartaa| 4. egamavi mAyI mAyaM kaTTa AloejjA jAva paDivajjejA atthi tassa aaraahnnaa| -sthAnAMga 120 S

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saralatA 121 jo pramAda vaza hue kapaTAcaraNa ke prati pazcAttApa (AlocanA) karake sarala hRdaya ho jAtA hai, vaha dharma kA ArAdhaka hai| 5. Ahacca caMDAliyaM kaTTa na niNhavijja kayAivi / -uttarAdhyayana 1311 yadi sAdhaka kabhI koI cANDAlika-duSkarma karale, to phira use chipAne kI cepTA na kre| 6. kaDa kaDe ti bhAsajjA, akaDaM no kaDe ti ya / -uttarAdhyayana 1 / 11 binA kisI chipAva yA durAva ke kie hue karma ko kiyA huA kahie tathA nahIM kie hue karma ko na kiyA huA kahie / 7. sohI ujjuabhUyassa, dhammo suddhassa ciTThaI / -uttarAdhyayana 3 / 12 Rju arthAt sarala AtmA kI vizuddhi hotI hai, aura vizuddha AtmA meM hI dharma ThaharatA hai|

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34 udbodhana 3 vao acceti jovvaNaM ca / -AcArAMga 112 / 1 Ayu aura yauvana pratikSaNa bItA jA rahA hai| 2. aNabhikkaMtaM ca vayaM maMpehAe, khaNaM jANAhi paMDie / -AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 1 he Atmavid sAdhaka ! jo bIta gayA so bIta gyaa| zeSa rahe jIvana ko hI lakSya meM rakhate hue prApta avasara ko parakha ! samaya kA mUlya samajha ! bujjhijjatti tiuTTijjA, baMdhaNaM parijANiyA / -sUtrakRtAMga 1111111 sarvaprathama badhana ko samajho, aura samajha kara phira use toDo ! 4. maMbujjhaha, kiM na bujjhaha ? saMbohI khalu pecca dullhaa| No evaNamaMti rAio. no sulabhaM puNarAvi jIviyaM // -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 2 / 11 abhI isI jIvana meM samajho, kyoM nahIM samajha rahe ho ? marane ke bAda paraloka meM sambodhi kA milanA kaThina hai| 122

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udbodhana 123 5. seNe jahA vaTyaM hare, Aukkhayammi tuii| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 2 / 112 eka hI jhapATe meM bAja jaise baTera ko mAra DAlatA hai, vaise hI Ayu kSINa hone para mRtyu bhI jIvana ko hara letA hai| no sulahA sugaI ya pecco| -sUtrakRtAMga 112 / 1 / 3 marane ke bAda sadgati sulabha nahIM hai| (ata: jo kucha satkarma karanA hai, yahI kro| 7. attahiyaM khu duheNa lbbhii| -sUtrakRtAMga sh2|2|30 Atmahita kA avasara muzkila se milatA hai / mA paccha asAdhutA bhave, accehI aNamAsa appagaM / -sUtrakRtAMga 112 / 3 / 7 bhaviSya meM tumheM kaSTa bhoganA na par3e, isalie abhI se apane ko viSaya-vAmanA se dUra rakhakara dharma se anuzAmita kro| 6. na ya maMkhayamAhu jIviyaM / -sUtrakRtAMga 112 / 3 / 10 jIvana-mUtra TUTa jAne ke bAda phira nahI jur3a pAtA hai / 10. bohI ya se no mulahA puNo punno| -dazavaikAlikacUlikA 1114 sadbodha prApta karane kA avasara bAra-bAra milanA sulabha nahIM hai / 11. caijja dehaM, na hu dhammasAsaNaM / --dazavakAlikacUlikA 1117 deha ko (Avazyaka hone para) bhale chor3a do, kintu apane dharma zAsana ko mata chodd'o|

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124 12. aNusoo saMsAro paDisoo tassa uttAro / 13. 15. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ anUsrota- arthAt viSayAsakta arthAt vipayoM se virakta rahanA, hai / 16. -- dazavekAlikacUlikA 23 rahanA, saMsAra hai / pratisrotasaMsAra sAgara se pAra honA asaMkhayaM jIviya mA pamAyae ! jIvana kA dhAgA TUTa jAne para punaH jur3a nahIM sakatA, vaha asaMskRta hai isalie pramAda mata karo / 14. -- uttarAdhyayana 4 / 1 dumapattae paMDuyae jahA nivaDai rAigaNANa accae / evaM maNuyANa jIviya samayaM goyama ! mA pamAyae / / - uttarAdhyayana 10 / 1 jisa prakAra vRkSa ke patta e samaya Ane para pIle par3a jAte haiM, evaM bhUmi para jhar3a par3ate haiM / usI prakAra manuSya kA jIvana bhI Ayu ke samApta hone para kSINa ho jAtA hai / ataeva he gautama! kSaNa bhara ke lie bhI pramAda na kara / parijUrai te sarIrayaM, kesA paMDur2yA havanti te / se savvabale yahAyaI, samayaM goyama ! mA pamAyae // - uttarAdhyayana 10 / 26 terA zarIra jIrNa hotA jA rahA hai, keza paka kara sapheda ho cale haiN| zarIra kA saba bala kSINa hotA jA rahA hai / ataeva he gautama ! kSaNa bhara ke lie bhI pramAda na kara / tiNohu si aNNavaM mahaM, kiM puNa ciTThasi tIramAgao ? abhitura pAraM gamittae, samayaM goyama ! mA pamAyae / / - uttarAdhyayana 10 / 24

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udbodhana 125 tU mahAsamudra ko tara cukA hai, aba kinAre Akara kyoM baiTha gayA ? usa pAra pahuMcane ke lie zIghratA kara / he gautama ! kSaNa bhara ke lie bhI pramAda karanA ucita nahIM hai| 17. maccuNA'bbhAhao logo, jarAe privaario| - uttarAdhyayana 14 / 13 jaga me ghirA huA yaha mamAra mRtyu se pIDita ho rahA hai| 18. jA jA vaccai rayaNI, na sA paDiniyattaI / dhamma va kuNamANasma, saphalA janti raaio| - uttarAdhyayana 14 / 25 jo rAtriyA bIta jAtI hai, ve puna. loTakara nahIM aatii| kintu jo dharma kA AcaraNa karatA rahatA hai, usakI rAtriyA saphala ho jAtI hai| 16. jassatthi maccuNA sakkha, jassa va'tthi palAyaNaM / jo jANe na marismAmi, mo hu kaMgkhe sue siyA / / -uttarAdhyayana 14 / 27 jimakI mRtyu ke mAtha mitratA ho, jo usase bhAgakara baca sakatA ho, athavA jo yaha jAnatA ho ki mai kabhI marU~gA nahI, vahI kala para bharosA kara sakatA hai (anyathA kala kA kyA vizvAma ?) appaNA anAho maMto, kahaM nAho bhavisma ? -uttarAdhyayAna 2012 tU svaya anAtha hai, to phira dUsare kA nAtha kaise ho sakatA hai ? kAleNa kAla viharejja raThe, balAbalaM jANiya aNpaNo ya / -uttarAdhyayana 20114 20. 21.

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126 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM apanI zakti ko ThIka taraha pahacAna kara yathAvasara yathocita kartavya kA pAlana karate huye rASTra (vizva) meM vicaraNa krie| 22. sIho va saddaNa na sNtsejjaa| -uttarAdhyayana 21 / 14 siMha ke samAna nirbhIka rahie, kevala zabdoM (loka-carcAoM) se na ddrie| 23. jaMkallaM kAyavvaM, NareNa ajjeva taM varaM kaa|| maccU akaluNahiao, na hu dIsai AvayaMto vi / / bRhatkalpabhASya 4674 jo kartavya kala karanA hai, vaha Aja hI kara lenA acchA hai / mRtyu atyanta nirdaya hai, yaha kaba A kara daboca le, mAluma nahIM ! kyoMki vaha AtA huA dikhAI nahIM pdd'taa| 24. tUraha dhamma kAu, mA hupamAyaM khaNaM vi kuzvitthA / bahuviggho hu muhatto, mA avaraha paDicchAhi / / -bRhatkalpabhASya 4675 dharmAcaraNa karane ke lie zIghratA karo, eka kSaNa bhI pramAda mata karo / jIvana kA eka-eka kSaNa vighnoM se bharA hai, isame saMdhyA kI bhI pratIkSA nahI karanI caahie| 25. jAgaraha ! NarA NiccaM, jAgaramANasma vaDDhate buddhI / jo suvati na so suhito, jo jaggati so mayA suhito / / --nizIthabhASya 5603 manuSyo ! sadA jAgate raho, jAganevAle kI buddhi madA vardhamAna rahatI hai / jo sotA, vaha sukhI nahIM hotA, jAgrata rahane vAlA hI sadA sukhI rahatA hai| 26. savati suvaMtassa suyaM, saMkiyaM khaliyaM bhave pamattassa / jAgaramANassa sayaM, thira-paricitamappamattassa / / -nizIthabhASya 5304

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127 sote hue kA zruta= jJAna supta rahatA hai, pramatta rahanevAle kA jJAna zaMkita evaM skhalita ho jAtA hai| jo apramatta bhAva se jAgrata rahatA hai, usakA jJAna sadA sthira eva paricita rahatA hai, arthAt apramatta kI prajJA sadA jAgrata rahatI hai| 27. suvai ya ajagarabhUto, suya pi se NAsatI amayabhUyaM / hohiti goNabbhUyo, Nami sue amayabhUye / / - nazIyabhASya 5305 jo ajagara ke samAna soyA rahatA hai, usakA amRtasvarUpa zruta (jJAna) naSTa ho jAtA hai, aura amRtasvarUpa zruta ke naSTa ho jAne para vyakti eka taraha se nirA baila hI ho jAtA hai / 28. jAgariyA dhammINaM AhammINaM ca suttayA seyaa| -nizIthabhASya 5306 dhArmika vyaktiyo kA jAgate rahanA acchA hai Ara adhArmika jano kA sote rhnaa| NAlamseNa samaM sokkha, Na vijjA saha NiyA / Na varaggaM mamatteNaM NAraMbheNa dyaaluaa| -nizIthabhApya 5307 Alasya ke sAtha mukha kA, nidrA ke mAtha vidyA kA, mamatva ke sAtha vairAgya kA, aura Arambha-himA ke sAtha dayAlutA kA koI mela nahI hai| iNameva khaNaM viyaanniyaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 112 / 3 / 16 jo kSaNa vartamAna me upasthita hai, vahI mahatvapUrNa hai, ata. use saphala banAnA caahie| 26. "

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35 vividha zikSAeM na ya pAvaparikkhevI, na ya mittesu kuppaI / appiyassAvi mittassa, rahe kallANa bhAsaI / -uttarAdhyayana 11 / 12 suzikSita vyakti na kisI para doSAropaNa karatA hai, aura na kabhI paricitoM para kupita hI hotA hai / aura to kyA, mitra ke sAtha mata bheda hone para bhI parokSa meM usakI bhalAI kI hI bAta karatA hai| 2. aThThajuttANi sikkhijjA, niraTThANi u vajjae / -uttarAdhyayana 118 arthayukta- sArabhUta bAteM hI grahaNa kIjie, nirarthaka bAteM chor3a diijie| 3. puvakammakhayaTThAe, imaM deha samuddhare / -- uttarAdhyayana 6 / 14 pahale ke kie hue karmoM ko naSTa karane ke lie isa deha kI sArasambhAla rakhanI caahie| vihuNAhi rayaM pUre kddN| -uttarAdhyayana 103 pUrva saMcita karma rUpI raja ko sApha kara ! kiriaMca royae dhiiro| -uttarAdhyayana 18133 dhIra puruSa sadA kriyA (kartavya) meM hI ruci rakhate haiM / 128

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vividha zikSAe~ 19. 8. e. 10. 11. na savva savvatthabhiroyaejjA / - uttarAdhyayana 21 / 15 hara kahIM, hara kisI vastu meM mana ko mata lagA baiThie / sIhe jahA khuDDamigA caraMtA, dUre caraMtI parisaMkamANA / evaM tu mehAvi samikkha dhammaM, dUreNa pAvaM parivajjaejjA / / - sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 10 / 20 jisa prakAra mRgazAvaka ( hariNa ) siMha se Darakara dUra-dUra rahate haiM, usI prakAra buddhimAna dharma ko jAnakara pApa me dUra-dUra raheM / 12e nayA vi maraNa pAvaeNaM pAvagaM kiMci vi jhAyavvaM / vaIe pAviyAe pAvagaM na kiMcivi bhAsiyavvaM // - praznavyAkaraNa 2 / 1 mana se kabhI bhI burA nahIM socanA cAhie / vacana se kabhI bhI burA nahI bolanA cAhie / seyaM taM samAyare / -- dazavaikAlika 4|11 jo zreya ( hitakara ) ho, umI kA AcaraNa karanA cAhie / kusIlavaDDhaNaM ThANaM, dUrao parivajjae / - dazavekAlika 6 56 kuzIla (anAcAra) baDhAnevAle prasaMgoM se sAdhaka ko hamezA dUra rahanA cAhie / balaM thAma ca pehAe saddhAmAruggamappaNo / khettaM kAlaM ca vinnAya, tahappANa niju jae // - dazavaMkAlika 8 / 35

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130 12. 13. 14. 15. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ apanA manobala, zArIrika zakti, zraddhA, svAsthya, kSetra aura kAla ko ThIka taraha se parakha kara hI apane ko kisI bhI satkArya ke sampAdana meM niyojita karanA cAhie / jarA jAva na pIDei, vAhI jAva na vaDDhai | jAviMdiyA na hAyanti tAva dhamma samAyare // - dazavaikAlika 8|36 jaba taka bur3hApA AtA nahI, jaba taka vyAdhiyAM kA jora bar3hatA nahI, jaba taka indriyA~ ( karmazakti) kSINa nahI hotI haiM, tabhI taka buddhimAna ko jo bhI dharmAcaraNa karanA ho, kara lenA cAhie / kulaM viNAsei sayaM payAtA, nadIva kUla kulaDA u nArI / - bRhatkalpabhASya 3251 svacchanda AcaraNa karanevAlI nArI apane vaM zvasurakula ] ko vaise hI naSTa kara detI hai bahatI huI nadI apane dono kUlo [ taToM ko / dono kulo | pitRkula jaise ki svacchanda bhaNNati sajjhamasajyaM, kajjaM sabjha tu sAhae maimaM / avisajyaM sAhaMto, kilisati na ta ca sAheI || - nizIthabhASya 4157 kArya ke do rUpa hai-- sAdhya aura asAdhya, buddhimAna sAdhya ko sAdhane me hI prayatna kare / cUMki asAdhya ko sAdhane meM vyartha kA kleza hI hotA hai aura kArya bhI siddha nahI ho pAtA / AvattIe jahA appaM tahA aNNovi AvattIe rakkhati / rakkhiyavvo / - nizIthacUNa 5642 ApattikAla me jaise apanI rakSA kI jAtI hai, usI prakAra dUsaroM kI bhI rakSA karanI cAhie /

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Atma-darzana je aNaNNadaMsI se aNaNNAgame, je aNaNNArAme, se annnnnndNsii| - AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 6 jo 'sva' se anyatra dRSTi nahI rakhatA hai. vaha 'sva' se anyatra ramatA bhI nahI hai aura jo 'sva' se anyatra ramatA nahI hai, vaha 'sva' se anyatra dRSTi bhI nahI rakhatA hai / R. vadaNiyamANi dharatA, mIlANi tahA tava ca kuvvNtaa| paramaTTabAhirA je, NivANa te Na vidaMti / / -samayasAra 153 bhale hI vrata niyama ko dhAraNa kara tapa Ara zIla kA AcaraNa kare, kintu jo paramArtha rUpa Atmabodha se zUnya hai, vaha kabhI nirvANa prApta nahI kara mktaa| 3. Na yANati appaNo vi, kinnu aoma / -AcArAMgacUrNi 1 / 3 / 3 jo apane ko nahI jAnatA, vaha dUsare ko kyA jAnegA ? 4. suttA amuNo, muNiNo sayA jAgarati / -AcArAMga 12331 Atmadarzana se zUnya ajJAnI sadA soye rahate hai aura AtmadraSTA jJAnI madA jAgRta rahate hai| 131

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132 5. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ vyavahAre suSupto yaH, sa jAgartyAtmagocare / jAgarti vyavahAre'smin sa suptazcAtmagocare // -samAdhizataka 78 jo vyavahAra meM soyA huA hai, vaha AtmA ke viSaya meM jAgRta hai aura jo loka vyavahAra meM jAgRta hai, vaha AtmA ke viSaya meM soyA huA hai| 6. appA appara jai muNai, tau NivvANaM lahei / para appA jau mahi taha saMsAra bhai | - yogasAra 12 yadi tU apane se apane ( AtmA ) ko pahacAna letA hai to tU nirvANa prApta kara legA, yadi para- padArthoM ko apanA (Atma-svarUpa) samajha liyA to saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA rahegA / jo paramappA so jiuhaM jo hauM so paramappu yogasAra 22 jo paramAtmA hai, vahI maiM ( AtmA ) hUM, jo AtmA hai, vahI paramAtmA (bana sakatA ) hai / tithahi devala devavi ima suI kevali vuttu 1 dehA devali deu jiNu ehau jANi NibhaMtu -- yogasAra 42 tIrtha evaM devAlaya meM bhagavAna nahIM hai - yaha zrutakevalI kA vacana hai / ima deha rUpI devAlaya meM hI bhagavAna hai, yaha nirbhrAnta rUpa se jAna lenA cAhie /

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khaNDa 2 khaNDa adhyAtma-darzana viSaya : 25 zikSAeM : 427

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prAtma-svarUpa atthi me AyA uvavAie"" se AyAvAdI, loyAvAdI. kammAvAdI, kiriyaavaadii| -AcArAMga 13131 yaha merI AtmA aupapAtika hai, karmAnusAra punarjanma grahaNa karatI hai" AtmA ke punarjanmasambandhI siddhAnta ko svIkAra karanevAlA hI vastuta AtmavAdI, lokvAdI, karmavAdI eva kriyAvAdI hai / 2. je logaM abbhAikkhati, se attANaM abbhAikkhati / je attANaM abbhAikkhati, se loga abbhAikkhati / / -AcArAMga 13133 jo loka (anya jIvasamUha) kA apalApa karatA hai, vaha svayaM apanI AtmA kA bhI apalApa karatA hai| jo apanI AtmA kA apalApa karatA hai, vaha loka (anya jIvasamUha) kA bhI apalApa karatA hai / purimA / tumameva tumaM mittaM, ki bahiyA mitamicchasi ? -AcArAMga 1 // 3 // 3 mAnava | tU mvaya hI apanA mitra hai / tU bAhara me kyo kisI mitra (sahAyaka) kI khoja kara rahA hai ? bandhappamokkho ajjhattheva / -AcArAMga 132 vastuta. bandhana aura mokSa andara me hI hai /

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134 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 5. je AyA se vinnAyA, je vinAyA se aayaa| je Na viyANai se AyA / taM paDucca pddisNkhaae| -AcArAMga 1125 jo AtmA hai, vaha vijJAtA hai| jo vijJAtA hai, vaha AtmA hai| jisase jAnA jAtA hai, vaha AtmA hai| jAnane kI isa zakti se hI AtmA kI pratIti hoto hai| mave maga niyati, takkA jattha na vijjaDa / maI tattha na gaahiyaa| -AcArAMga 206 AtmA ke varNana meM mana ke mava zabda nivRtta ho jAte hai-samApta ho jAte hai| vahAM tarka kI gati bhI nahI hai| aura na buddhi hI ume ThIka taraha grahaNa kara pAtI hai| anno jIvo, annaM sarIraM / sUtrakRtAMga 2019 AtmA aura hai, zarIra aura hai| anne khalu kAmabhogA, anno ahamaMmi / -sUtrakRtAMga 2 / 1 / 13 zabda, rUpa Adi kAma-bhoga (jaDapadArtha) aura haiM, maiM (AtmA) aura huuN| appaNA ceva udIreDa, appaNA ceva gagahaDa, appaNA ceva sNvrh| -bhagavatI 13

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Atma-svarUpa 99. 11. 12. 13. 135 AtmA svayaM apane dvArA hI karmoM kI udIraNA karatA hai, svayaM apane dvArA hI unakI garhA - AlocanA karatA hai, aura apane dvArA hI karmoM kA saMvara Azrava kA nirodha karatA hai / 14. hassiya kuMthussa ya mame ceva jIve / AtmA kI dRSTi se hAthI aura kuMthuA- donoM meM AtmA eka samAna hai / natthi jIvasma nAmo tti / AtmA kA kabhI nAza nahIM hotA / - bhagavatI 7/8 -uttarAdhyayana 2 / 27 no indiyaggejjha amuttabhAvA, amuttabhAvAviya hoi niccaM / - uttarAdhyayana 14 / 16 AtmA Adi amUrtatatva indriyagrAhya nahIM hote / aura jo amUrta hote haiM ve avinAzi - nitya bhI hote haiM / appA naI veyaraNI, appA me kUDasAmalI / appA kAmaduhA gheNU, appA me nandaNaM vaNaM / / - uttarAdhyayana 20136 merI (pApa meM pravRtta) AtmA hI vaitaraNI nadI aura kuTazAlmalI vRkSa ke samAna ( kaSTadAyI ) hai / aura merI AtmA hI ( satkarma meM pravRtta) kAmadhenu aura nandanavana ke samAna sukhadAyI bhI hai / appA kattA vikattA ya, duhANa ya suhANa ya / appA mittamamittaM ca, duppaTThaya suppaTThio // uttarAdhyayana 20137

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136 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM AtmA hI sukha-duHkha kA kartA aura bhoktA hai / sadAcAra meM pravRtta AtmA mitra ke tulya hai, aura durAcAra meM pravRtta hone para vahI zatru hai| 15. kaha so ghippai appA ? paNNAe so u dhippae appA / -samayasAra 296 yaha AtmA kisa prakAra jAnA jA sakatA hai ? AtmaprajJA arthAt bheda-vijJAna rUpa buddhi se hI jAnA jA sakatA hai| 16. AdA khu majjha NANaM, AdA me daMsaNaM carittaM ca / -samayasAra 277 merA apanA AtmA hI jJAna (jJAnarUpa) hai, darzana hai aura cAritra 17. uvaoga eva ahmikko| -samayasAra 37 maiM (AtmA) ekamAtra upayogamaya =jJAnamaya huuN| 18. ahamikako khalu suddho, daMsaNaNANamaiyo sadA mvii| Na vi asthi majjha kiMci vi, aNNaM paramANumittaMpi / -samayasAra 38 AtmadrapTA vicAra karatA hai ki- "mai to zuddha jJAna-darzana svarUpa sadAkAla amUrta evaM zuddha zAzvata tatva hUM, paramANu mAtra bhI anya dravya merA nahI hai|" 16. NicchayaNayassa evaM AdA appANameva hi karodi / vedayaii puNo taM ceva, jANa attA du attANaM / . -samayasAra 53 nizcayadRSTi se AtmA apane ko hI karatA hai, aura apane ko hI bhogatA hai|

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Atma-svarUpa 167 20, -bra jIvo pariNamadi jadA, ___ suheNa asuheNa vA suho asuho / saddha Na tadA suddho, havadi hi pariNAmasabbhAvo / -pravacanasAra 19 AtmA pariNamana svabhAvavAlA hai, isalie jaba zubha yA azubha bhAva me pariNata hotA hai, taba vaha zubha yA azubha ho jAtA hai| aura java zuddha bhAva me pariNata hotA hai, taba vaha zuddha hotA hai| 21. jArisiyA siddhappA, bhavamalliya jIva tArisA hoti / -niyamasAra 47 jaisI zuddha AtmA siddho (mukta AtmAo) kI hai, mUla svarUpa se vaisI hI zuddha AtmA sasArastha prANiyo kI hai| 22. kevalamattisahAvo, sohaM idi ciMtae nnaannii| -niyamasAra 66 "maiM kevala zakti svarUpa hUM"- jJAnI aisA cintana kare / ego me mAsado appA, NANa dNmnnlkkhnno| sesA me bAhirA bhAvA, savve sNjoglkssnnaa| -niyamasAra 66 jJAna-darzana svarUpa merA AtmA hI zAzvata tattva hai, imase bhinna jitane bhI (gaga-dve pa, karma, gaira Adi) bhAva hai, ve saba sayoga janya bAhyabhAva hai, ata. ve mera nahI hai / 24. jo jhAyai appANaM, paramamamAhI have tassa / -niyamasAra 102 jo apanI AtmA kA dhyAna karatA hai, use parama samAdhi kI prApti hotI hai|

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138 25. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM antara-bAhirajappe, jo vaTi so havei bahirappA / jappesu jo Na vaTTai, so uccai antaraMgappA / -niyamasAra 150 jo andara eva bAhira ke jalpa (vacanavikalpa) meM rahatA hai, vaha bahirAtmA hai / aura jo kisI bhI jalpa meM nahI rahatA, vaha anta rAtmA kahalAtA hai| 26. appANaM viNu NANaM, NANa viNu appago na sNdeho| -niyamasAra 171 yaha nizcita siddhAnta hai ki AtmA ke binA jJAna nahI, aura jJAna ke binA AtmA nhii| 27. appo vi ya paramappo, kammavimmukko ya hoi phuDaM / -bhAvapAhuDa 151 AtmA jaba karma-mala me mukta ho jAtA hai, to vaha paramAtmA bana jAtA hai| 28. tipayAge so appA para-mantarabAhiro du heUNaM / -mokSapAhuDa 4 AtmA ke tIna prakAra hai-paramAtmA, antarAtmA aura vhiraatmaa| (iname bahiganmA se antarAtmA, aura antagatmA se paramAtmA kI ora baDhanA caahie|) 2. cittaM tikAlavisayaM / -dazavai0 ni0 bhASya0 19 AtmA kI cetanAzakti trikAlajJa hai| mamasta bhAvo ko jAnane kI kSamatA AtmA ma hai| 30. Nicco aviNAsi sAsao jAvo / -dazava0ni0 bhASya 42 AtmA nitya hai, avinAzI hai, evaM zAzvata hai|

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Atma-svarUpa 31. iMdo jIvo savvovaladdhi bhogaparamesarattaNao / 32. 33. 34. 35. - vizeSAvazyaka0 2663 saba upalabdhi evaM bhoga ke utkRSTa aizvarya kI prApti hone ke kAraNa pratyeka jIva indra hai | jo ahaMkAro bhaNitaM appalakkhaNaM / - AcArAMgaNa 1 / 1 / 1 yaha jo andara meM 'aha' kI -- 'maiM' kI-- cetanA hai yaha AtmA kA lakSaNa hai / yatrAtmA tatropayogaH, yatropayogastatrAtmA / - nizIthacUrNa 3332 -- 136 jahAM AtmA hai, vahA~ upayoga (cetanA) hai, jahA~ upayoga hai vahA~ AtmA hai / ahaM avvae vi, ahaM avaTThie vi / --- jJAtAdharmakathA 1 / 5 maiM ( AtmA ) avyaya = avinAzI hUM, avasthita ekarasa hUM | = saMkappamao jIo, mukhadukkhamayaM havei saMkappo / - kArtikeyAnuprekSA 184 jIva sakalpamaya hai, aura sakalpa sukhaduHkhAtmaka hai /

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mokSamArga nANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, carittaM ca tavo tahA / esa magge tti pannatto, jiNehiM varadaMsihi / / -uttarAdhyayana 282 vastu svarUpa ko yathArtha se jAnanevAle jina bhagavAna ne jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa ko mokSa kA mArga batalAyA hai| AhaMsu vijjAcaraNaM pamovakhaM / -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 12 / 11 jJAna aura karma (vidyA evaM caraNa) se hI mokSa prApta hotA hai| 3. nANaphalAbhAvAo, micchAdiTThisma aNNANaM / -vizeSAvazyakabhASya 521 jJAna ke phala (sadAcAra) kA abhAva hone se mithyAdRSTi kA jJAna ajJAna hai| nANeNa jANaI bhAve, saNeNa ya srhe| caritteNa nigiNhAI, taveNa parisujjhaI / / - uttarAdhyayana 2835 jJAna se bhAvoM (padArthoM) kA samyak bodha hotA hai, darzana se zraddhA hotI hai| cAritra se karmoM kA nirodha hotA hai aura tapa se AtmA nirmala hotI hai| 140

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mokSa-mArga 141 nANassa savvassa pagAsaNAe annANamohassa vivajjaNAe / rAgassa dosassa ya saMkhaeNaM, egaMtasokkhaM samuvei mokkhaM // -uttarAdhyayana 32 / 2 jJAna ke samagra prakAza se, ajJAna aura moha ke vivarjana se, rAga evaM upa ke kSaya se, AtmA ekAnta sukha-svarUpa mokSa ko prApta karatA hai| NANaM payAsagaM, mohao tavo, saMjamo ya guttikro| tiNhaM pi samAjoge, mokkho jiNasAsaNe bhaNio // -Avazyakaniyukti 103 jJAna prakAza karanevAlA hai, tapa vizuddhi evaM saMyama pApoM kA nirodha karatA hai / tInoM ke samayoga se hI mokSa hotA hai--yahI jinazAmana kA kathana hai| mokSopAyo yogo jJAna-zraddhAna-caraNAtmakaH / -abhidhAnacintAmaNi 1177 yoga, jJAna-darzana-cAritramaya hai evaM mokSa kA upAya hai| savvAraMbha-pariggaha Nikvevo savvabhUtasamayA ya / ekkaggamaNasamAhANayA ya, aha ettio mokkho / / --bRhatkalpabhASya 4585 saba prakAra ke Arambha aura parigraha kA tyAga, saba prANiyoM ke prati samatA aura citta kI ekAgratArUpa samAdhi-basa itanA mAtra mokSa hai| nANa-kiriyAhiM mokkho|| ___--- vizeSAvazyakabhASya 3 jJAna evaM kriyA (AcAra) se hI mukti hotI hai / 7. 8.

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142 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ 10. dhammo'vi jo sambo, na sAhaNaM kiMtu jo joggo| -vizeSA0 bhASya 331 sabhI dharma mukti ke sAdhana nahIM hote, kintu jo yogya hai, vahI sAdhana hotA hai| 1.1 vivegA maakkhaa| -AcArAMgacUNi 171 vastutaH viveka hI mokSa hai| 12. nAzAmvaratve na sitAmbaratve, na tarkavAde na ca tattvavAde / na pakSasevAzrayaNena muktiH, kaSAyamuktiH kilamuktireva / / -haribhadrasUri mukti na to digambaratva meM hai, na zvetAmbaratva meM, na tarkavAda meM hai, na tattvavAda meM tathA na hI kisI eka pakSa kI sevA karane meM hai / vAstava meM krodha Adi kaSAyoM se mukta honA hI mukti hai| 13. paramArthatastu jJAnadarzanacAritrANi mokSakAraNa na liMgAdIni / -uttarAdhyayanacUrNi 23 paramArtha dRSTi se jJAna, darzana aura cAritra hI mokSa kA mArga hai, vepa Adi nhiiN| 14. samyagdarzana jJAnacAritrANi mokSamArgaH / -tattvArthasUtra 111 samyaga darzana, samyag jJAna aura samyag cAritra-yahI mokSa kA mArga hai| 15. pariNivvutto NAma rAgaTThosavimukke / -uttarAdhyayanacUrNi 10 rAga aura dveSa se mukta honA hI parinirvANa hai /

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mokSa-mArga 143 nimvikappasuhaM suhN| -bRhatkalpabhASya 5717 vastutaH rAga-dveSa ke vikalpa se mukta nirvikalpa sukha ho sukha hai| 17. aulaM suhasapattA uvamA jassa natthi u / -uttarAdhyayana 36 / 66 mokSa meM AtmA ananta sukhamaya rahatA hai| usa sukha kI koI upamA nahI hai / aura na koI gaNanA hI hai| 18. Na vi atthi mANusANaM, taM sokkha Na vi va savva devANaM / jaM siddhANaM sokkhaM, avvAbAhaM uvagayANa // -aupapAtika 180 saMsAra ke saba manuSyoM aura saba devatAoM ko bhI vaha sukha prApta nahIM hai, jo sukha avyAbAdha sthiti ko prApta hue mukta AtmAoM ko hai| 19. keliyanANa laMbho, nannattha khae kasAyANaM / ___-Avazyakaniyukti 104 krodhAdi kapAyo ko kSaya kie binA kevalajJAna (pUrNa jJAna) kI prApti nahIM hotii| 20. je jattiA a heu bhavassa, te ceva tattiA mukkhe / -oghaniyukti 53 jo aura jitane hetu saMsAra ke hai ve aura utane hI hetu mokSa 21. iriAvahamAIA, je ceva havaMti kammabaMdhAya / ajayANaM te ceva u, jayANaM nivANagamaNAya / - opaniyukti 54

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144 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM jo IryApathika (gamanAgamana) Adi kriyAeM asaMyata ke lie karma bandha kA kAraNa hotI haiM, ve hI yatanAzIla ke lie mukti kA kAraNa bana jAtI haiN| mArAbhisaMkI maraNA pmucci| -- AcArAMga 1331 mRtyu se sadA satarka rahanevAlA sAdhaka hI usase chuTakArA pA sakatA hai| agI AuTTe se mehAvI khaNasi mukke / -AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 2 arati (saMyama ke prati aruci) se mukta rahanevAlA sAdhaka kSaNa bhara meM hI bandhana mukta ho sakatA hai| 24. chaMda niroheNa uvei mokkhaM / -uttarAdhyayana 48 icchAoM ko rokane se hI mokSa prApta hotA hai|

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samyagdarzana . tahiyANaM tu bhAvANaM, sabbhAve uvaesaNaM / bhAveNa saddahaMtassa sammattaM tu viyAhiyaM // -uttarAdhyayana 2015 svayaM yA upadeza se jIva-ajIva Adi sadbhAvoM meM, sattatvoM meM Antarika-hArdika zraddhA samyaktva-samyagdarzana hai / yathArthatattvazraddhA samyaktvam / -jainasidAntadIpikA 23 jIvAdi tatvoM kI yathArthazraddhA (samyak-vicAra) karanA samyam darzana hai| 3. yA deve devatAbuddhi gurau ca gurutAmatiH / dharme ca dharmavIHzuddhA, samyaktraddhAnamucyate / / -yogazAstra 22 vItarAgadeva meM deva-buddhi kA honA, sadguru meM guru-buddhi kA honA aura sacce dharma meM dharma-buddhi kA honA saccI akSA kahalAtI hai| 4, heyAheyaM ca tahA, jo jANai so hu sdditttthii| -sUtrapAhuDa 5 jo heya aura upAdeya ko jAnatA hai, vahI vAstava meM samyagadRSTi hai| 145

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 5. bhUyatthamassido khalu, sammAiTThiI havai jiivo| -samayasAra 11 jo bhUtArtha arthAt satyArtha-zuddhadRSTi kA avalambana karatA hai, vahI samyagdRSTi hai| 6. appA appammi rao, sammAiTThI havei phuDujIvo / -bhAvapAhuDa 31 jo AtmA, AtmA meM lIna hai, vahI vastutaH samyagdRSTi hai| nAdasaNissa nANaM, nANeNa viNA na huti crnngunnaa| aguNissa Natthi mokkho, Natthi amokkhassa NivANaM / / -uttarAdhyayana 28130 samyagdarzana ke abhAva meM jJAna prApta nahIM hotA, jJAna ke abhAva meM cAritra ke guNa nahIM hote, guNoM ke abhAva meM mokSa nahIM hotA aura mokSa ke abhAva meM nirvANa (zAzvata-AtmAnanda) prApta nahIM hotaa| natthi carittaM smmttvihuunn| -uttarAdhyayana 2826 samyaktva (satyadRSTi) ke abhAva meM cAritra nahIM ho sktaa| samaddiTThissa suyaM suyaNANaM, micchaddissi suyaM suya annANaM / -nanvIsUtra 44 samyaga-dRSTi kA zruta-zra tajJAna hai| mithyAdRSTi kA zruta-zruta ajJAna hai / 10. sammattadaMsI na karei paavN| -AcArAMga 1132

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samyagdarzana 11. 12. 13/ 14. 147 samyagdarzI sAdhaka pApakarma nahIM karatA / arthAt vaha pApoM se sadA bacatA rahatA hai / kuNamANo'vi nivittiM, pariccayato'vi sayaNa dhaNa-bhoe / dito'vi duhassa uraM, micchaddiTThI na sibhaI u // - AcArAganiyukti 220 eka sAdhaka nivRtti kI sAdhanA karatA hai, svajana, dhana aura bhogavilAsa kA parityAga karatA hai, aneka prakAra ke kaSToM ko sahana karatA hai, kintu yadi vaha mithyAdRSTi hai, usakI zraddhA viparItapathagAmI hai to apanI sAdhanA maM siddhi prApta nahI kara sakatA / daMsaNavao hi saphalANi, huti tavanANacaraNAiM / - AcArAMga niyukti 221 samyagrahapTi ke hI tapa, jJAna aura cAritra saphala hote hai / suddhaM tu viyANaMto, suddhaM cevappaya lahai jIvo / jANato du amuddhaM, asuddhamevappayaM lahai // - samayasAra 186 anubhava karatA hai, vaha zuddhabhAva ko jo apane zuddhasvarUpa kA prApta karatA hai aura jo azuddharUpa kA anubhava karatA hai, vaha azuddhabhAva ko prApta hotA hai / jaM kuNadi samadiTThI, taM savvaM NijjaraNimitta - samayasAra 163 samyagdRSTi AtmA jo kucha bhI tapa, saMyama Adi AcaraNa karatA hai, vaha usake karmoM kI nirjarA ke lie hI hotA hai /

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janadhama kA hajAra zikAe 15. jaha visavabhujato, vejjo puriso Na maraNamuvayAdi / puggalakammassudayaM, taha bhujadi Neva bajjhae NANI / / samayasAra 165 148 16. 17. J 18. jisa prakAra vaidya ( auSadharUpa meM) viSa khAtA huA viSa se maratA nahI, usI prakAra samyagdRSTi AtmA karmodaya ke kAraNa sukhaduHkha kA anubhava karate hue bhI unase baddha nahIM hotA / sevaMtI viNa sevai asevamANo vi sevago koI / - samayasAra 167 jJAnI AtmA (antara meM rAgAdi kA abhAva hone ke kAraNa ) viSayoM kA sevana karatA huA bhI sevana nahIM karatA / ajJAnI AtmA ( antara meM rAgAdi bhAva hone ke kAraNa ) viSayoM kA sevana nahIM karatA huA bhI sevana karatA hai / jIvavimukko savao, daMsaNamukko ya hoi cala savao / savao loyaapujjo, louttarayammi calasavao // - bhAvapAhuDa 143 jIva se rahita zarIra -- zava ( murdA - lAza ) hai, isI prakAra samyag - darzana se rahita vyakti calatA-phiratA zava hai / zava loka meM anAdaraNIya ( tyAjya) hotA hai aura vaha calazava lokottara arthAt dharmasAdhanA ke kSetra meM anAdaraNIya aura tyAjya rahatA hai / avacchalate ya daMsaNe hANI / - - bRhatkalpa bhASya 2711 dhArmikajanoM me parampara vAtsalyabhAva kI kamI hone para samyagdarzana kI hAni hotI hai / 16. daMsaNabhaTTho bhaTTho daMsaNabhaTThassa natthi nivvANaM / - bhaktaparijJA 66

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samyagdarzana 20. 21. 22. 146 jo samyagdarzana me bhraSTa hai, vastuta vahI bhraSTa hai, patita hai, kyoMki darzana se bhraSTa ko mokSa prApta nahI hotA / davie daMsaNasuddhI daMsaNasuddhassa caraNaM tu / - oghaniyuktibhASya 7 --- dravyAnuyoga (tatvajJAna) se darzana ( dRSTi ) zuddha hotA hai aura darzana zuddhi hone para cAritra kI prApti hotI hai / - bhagavatI ArAdhanA 742 samma saNalaMbho vara kha telovaklabhAdo / khu samyagdarzana kI prApti tIna loka ke aizvarya me bhI zreSTha hai / sthairya prabhAvanA bhaktiH kauzalaM jinazAsane / tIrthasevA ca paJcApi bhUSaNAni pracakSate // - yogazAstra 2 / 16 (1) dharma me sthiratA, (2) dharma kI prabhAvanA -- vyAkhyAnAdi dvArA (3) jinazAsana kI bhakti, (4) kuzalatA - ajJAniyoM ko dharma samajhAne me nipuNatA, (5) cAra tIrtha kI sevA - ye pAca samyaktva ke bhUpaNa hai /

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zraddhA jAe saddhAe nikkhate tameva aNupAlejjA, vijahitA visottiyN| -AcArAMga // 1 // 3 jisa zraddhA ke mAtha niSkramaNa kiyA hai, sAdhanA patha apanAyA hai, usI zraddhA ke mAtha visrotasikA (mana kI zaMkA yA kuNThA) se dUra rahakara umakA anupAlana karanA caahie| vitigicchAsamAvanneNaM appANaNaM, no lahaDa smaahi| -AcArAMga 1155 zaMkAzIla vyakti ko kabhI samAdhi nahIM miltii| 3. kaha kaha vA vitigicchatiNNe / -mUtrakRtAMga 1 / 1416 mumukSa ko kaise na kaise mana kI vicikitmA me pAra ho jAnA cAhie / arthAna zaMkAzIla nahIM rahanA cAhie / adakva, va dakkhuvAhiyaM maddahasu / -sUtrakRtAMga 2 / 3 / 11 nahIM dekhanevAlo ! tuma devinevAloM kI bAta para vizvAsa karake clo| 150

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zraddhA saddhA prmdullhaa| -uttarAdhyayana 39 dharma meM zraddhA honA parama durlabha hai| 6. saMsayaM khalu so kuNai, jo magge kuNai gharaM / -uttarAdhyayana 6 / 26 sAdhanA meM saMzaya vahI karatA hai, jo ki mArga meM hI ghara karanA (ruka jAnA) cAhatA hai| maddhA khamaM Ne viNaiattu rAgaM / -- uttarAdhyayana 14128 dharma-zraddhA hame rAga ! Asakti) se mukta kara sakatI hai| 8. jaM sakkai taM kIraDa, jaM na sakkaDa tayammi sddhnnaa| sadahamANo jIvo, vaccai ayarAmaraM ThANaM // dharmasaMgraha 2021 jisakA AcaraNa ho sake, usakA AcaraNa karanA cAhie evaM jisakA AcaraNa na ho sake, uma para zraddhA rakhanI cAhiye / dharma para zraddhA rakhatA huA jIva bhI jarA evaM maraNarahita mukti kA adhikArI hotA hai|

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6 1. P. 4. jJAna aura jJAnI udde so pAsagassa natthi / - AcArAMga 112/3 jo svayaM draSTA (jJAnI) hai, use upadeza kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM rahatI / AyaMkadaMsI na karei pAvaM / - AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 2 jo saMsAra ke duHkhoM ko jAnatA hai, vaha jJAnI kabhI pApa nahIM karatA / paDhamaM nANaM tao dayA / - dazavekAlika 4 / 10 pahale jJAna honA cAhie, phira usake anusAra dayA - arthAt AcaraNa / jahA sUI samuttA paDiyAvi na viNassai / evaM jIve sasutte saMsAre na viNassa || 152 -- uttarAdhyayana 26 / 56 jaise dhAge ( sUtra ) meM piroI huI sUI gira jAne para bhI guma nahIM hotI, usI prakAra jJAnarUpa dhAge se yukta AtmA saMsAra meM bhaTakatA nahIM /

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jJAna aura jJAnI 153 7. NANaM Narassa saaro| -darzanapAhura 31 jJAna mAnava-jIvana kA sAra hai / vinnoNeNa samAgamma dhammamAhaNamicchiuM / - uttarAdhyayana 23 // 31 vijJAna ke dvArA dharma ke sAdhanoM kA ucita nirNaya karanA caahie| suyassa ArAhaNayAe NaM annANaM khaveI / -uttarAdhyayana 2659 jJAna kI ArAdhanA karane se AtmA ajJAna kA nAza karatI hai| 8. savva jagujjoyakaraM nANaM, nANeNa najjae crnnN| -vyavahAramAdhya 7 / 216 jJAna vizva ke samasta rahasyoM ko prakAzita karanevAlA hai| jJAna se hI manuSya ko kartavya kA bodha hotA hai / 6. nANaMmi asaMtaMmi carittaM vi na vijjae / -vyavahArabhASya 7217 jahAM jJAna nahIM, vahAM cAritra bhI nahIM rahatA /

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prajJAna aNANAya puTThA vi ege niyati, maMdA moheNa paauddaa| --AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 2 mohAcchanna ajJAnI sAdhaka saMkaTa Anepara dharmazAsana kI avajJA kara phira saMsAra kI ora lauTa par3ate haiM / vitahaM pappa'gveyanne, tammi ThANammi citttthi| -AcArAMga 112 / 3 ajJAnI sAdhaka jaba kabhI asatya vicAroM ko suna letA hai, to vaha unhIM meM ulajhakara raha jAtA hai / loyaMsi jANa ahiyAya dukkhaM / -AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 1 yaha samajha lIjiye ki saMsAra meM ajJAna tathA moha hI ahita aura duHkha karanevAlA hai| 4. aMdho aMdhaM pahaNito, dUramaddhANugacchai / -sUtrakRtAMga 21 / 2 / 16 andhA-andhe kA pathapradarzaka banatA hai, to vaha abhISTa mArga se dUra bhaTaka jAtA hai|

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ajJAna 5. evaM takkAi sAhitA, dhammAdhamme akoviyaa| dukkhaM te nAituTTati, sauNI paMjaraM jahA // -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 1 / 2 / 22 jo dharma aura adharma se sarvathA anajAna vyakti kevala kalpita tarko ke AdhAra para hI apane mantavya kA pratipAdana karate haiM, ve apane karmabandhana ko tor3a nahIM sakate, jaise ki pakSI piMjare ko nahIM toDa pAtA hai| 6. sayaM sayaM pasaMsaMtA. garahaMtA paraM vayaM / je u ttattha viussanti, saMsAraM te viussiyaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 1 / 2 / 23 jo apane mata kI prazaMsA, dUsaroM ke mata kI nindA karane meM hI apanA pAMDitya dikhAte haiM, ve ekAntavAdI saMsAracakra meM bhaTakate hI rahate haiN| jahA asmAviNi NAvaM, jAiaMdho duruuhiyaa| icchaDa pAramAgaMtu aMtaga ya visIyaI // -sUtrakRtAMga 11112331 ajJAnI sAdhaka uma janmAMdhavyakti ke samAna hai, jo chidravAlI naukApara car3hakara nadI ke kinAre pahuMcanA to cAhatA hai, kintu kinArA Ane se pahale hI bIca-pravAha meM DUba jAtA hai| samuppAyamajANaMtA, kahaM nAyaMti saMvaraM ? -sUtrakRtAMga 111 / 13 / 10 jo duHkhotpatti kA kAraNa hI nahIM jAnate, vaha usake nirodha kA kAraNa kaise jAna pAyeMge? 6. annANI kiM kAhI, kiMvA nAhI seyapAvagaM? -dazavakAlika 4 / 10

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56 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM ajJAnI AtmA kyA karegA ? vaha puNya aura pApa ko kaise jAna pAyegA? jovAjIve ayANaMto, kahaM so nAhI saMvaraM? -dazavakAlika 412 jo na jIva (caitanya) ko jAnatA hai, aura na ajIva (jar3a) ko, vaha saMyama ko kaise jAna pAyegA? jAvaMta'vijjA purisA, savve te dukkhasaMbhavA / luppaMti bahuso mUDhA, saMsArammi aNaMtae / -- uttarAdhyayana 61 jitane bhI ajJAnI-tattva-bodha-hIna purupa hai, ve saba duHkha ke pAtra haiM / isa ananta saMsAra meM ve mUDha prANI bAra-bAra vinAza ko prApta hote rahate haiN| 12. AsurIyaM disaM bAlA, gacchaMti avamA tamaM / -uttarAdhyayana 710 ajJAnI jIva vivaza huye andhakArAcchanna AsurIgati ko prApta hote haiM / 13. aNNANamao jIvo kammANaM kArago hodi / -samayasAra 62 ajJAnI AtmA hI karmoM kA kartA hotA hai / jo appaNA du maNNadi, dukkhidasuhide karehi satteti / so mUDho aNNANI gANI etto du vivarIdo // -samayasAra 253 jo aisA mAnatA hai ki "maiM dUsaroM ko duHkhI yA sukhI karatA hU~"vaha vastutaH ajJAnI hai / jJAnI aisA kabhI nahIM mAnate /

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ajJAna 157 15, jaM aNNANI kamma, khavedi bhavasayasahassa-koDIhiM / taM NANI tihiM gutto, khavedi ussAsametteNa // -pravacanasAra 3138 ajJAnI sAdhaka bAla tapa ke dvArA lAkhoM-karor3oM janmoM meM jitane karma khapAtA hai, utane karma mana, vacana, kAyA ko saMyata rakhanevAlA jJAnI sAdhaka eka zvAsa mAtra meM khapA detA hai / 16. jaha hAuttiNNa gao, bahuataraM reNuyaM chubhai aNge| suTTha vi ujjamamANo, taha aNNANI malaM ciNai / -bRhatkalpabhASya 1147 jisa prakAra hAthI snAna karake phira bahuta sI dhUla apane Upara DAla letA hai, vaise hI ajJAnI sAdhaka sAdhanA karatA huA bhI nayA karmamala saMcaya karatA jAtA hai| 17. Na kevalaM vayavAlo"kajjaM ayANao bAlo ceva / -AcArAMgacUNi 1 / 2 / 3 kevala avasthA se hI koI bAla (bAlaka) nahIM hotA, kintu jise apane kartavya kA jJAna nahIM hai vaha bhI 'bAla' hI hai / bhAve NANAvaraNAtINi pNko| - nizIthacUNi 70 bhAva dRSTi se jJAnAvaraNa (ajJAna) Adi dopa Abhyantara-paMka haiN| 16. agoatyassa vayaNeNaM amayaMpi na ghuTae / -gacchAcArapaiNNA 46 agItArtha-ajJAnI ke kahane meM amRta bhI nahIM pInA cAhiye / 20. aNNANaM paramaM duvakhaM, aNNANA jAyate bhayaM / aNNANamUlo saMsAge, viviho savvadehiNaM / / -RSibhAsita 2111

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158 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM ajJAna sabase bar3A dukha hai| ajJAna se bhaya utpanna hotA hai, saba prANiyoM ke saMsAra-bhramaNa kA mUlakAraNa ajJAna hI hai / 21. tattha maMdA visIyaMti ujjANaMsi va dublaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 3 / 2 / 21 UMcI bhUmi para car3hate hue durbala bailoM kI taraha ajJAnI jIva jIvana kI car3hAI meM viSAdagrasta hotA hai / 22. nahyajJAnAt paraH pshursti| -nItivAkyAmRta // 37 ajJAna se bar3hakara koI pazu nahIM hai /

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8 1. ?, uveha eNaM bahiyA ya logaM, se savva logammi je kei viNNa / no samabhAva - AcArAMga 1|4|3 apane dharma se viparIta rahanevAloM ke prati bhI upekSAbhAva [madhyasthatA kA bhAva ] rakho | arthAt jo koI virodhiyoM ke prati upekSA [ taTasthatA ] rakhatA hai, vaha samagra vizva ke vidvAnoM meM agraNI vidvAn hai / nAbhikaMkhijjA, maraNaM novi patthae / duhao vina sajjejjA, jIvie maraNe tahA / / sammaM me savvabhUdesu, veraM majbha na keNai / - niyamasAra 102 saba prANiyoM ke prati merA eka jaisA samabhAva hai, kisI se merA vaira nahIM hai / jIviyaM - AcArAMga 1|8|8|4 sAdhaka na jIne kI AkAMkSA kare aura na marane kI kAmanA kare / vaha jIvana aura maraNa donoM meM hI kisI taraha kI Asakti na rakhe, taTastha bhAva se rahe / 156

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160 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM gaMthehiM vivitehi, AukAlassa pArae / -AcArAMga 1188 / 11 sAdhaka ko andara aura bAhara sabhI pranthiyoM (bandhana rUpa gAMThoM) se mukta hokara jIvanayAtrA pUrNa karanI caahie| sAmAiyamAhu tassa jaM, jo appANa bhae Na daMsae / -sUtrakRtAMga 12217 samabhAva usI ko raha sakatA hai, jo apane ko hara kisI bhaya se mukta rakhatA hai| savvaM jagaM tu samayANupehI, piyamappiyaM kassa vi no krejjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1.1016 samagra vizva ko jo samabhAva se dekhatA hai, vaha na kisI kA priya karatA hai aura na kisI kA apriya / arthAt samadarzI apane parAye kI bheda buddhi se pare hotA hai| viyANiyA appagamappaeNaM, jo rAga dosehi samo sa puujjo| -dazavakAlika 6 / 3 / 11 jo apane ko apane se jAnakara rAga-dvepa ke prasaMgoM meM sama rahatA hai, vahI sAdhaka pUjya hai| lAbhA lAbhe muhe dukkhe, jIvie maraNe tahA / samo niMdA paMsasAsu, samo maannaavmaanno| -uttarAdhyayana 1991 jo lAbha-alAbha, sukha-du:kha, jIvana-maraNa, nindA-prazaMsA aura mAna-apamAna meM samabhAva rakhatA hai vahI vastutaH muni hai|

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. .. . 161 caarittNsmbhaavo| -paMcAstikAya 107 samabhAva hI cAritra hai| 11. taNakaNae sammAvA pavvajjA erisA bhnniaa| -bodhapAhura 40 tRNa aura kanaka (sonA) meM jaba samAnabuddhi rahatI hai, tabhI use pravrajyA (dIkSA) kahA jAtA hai| 11 dujaNavayaNacaDakkaM, giTThara kaDuyaM sahati sppurisaa| __-bhAvapAhuDa 107 sajjana-purupa durjanoM ke niSThura aura kaThora vacanarUpa capeToM ko bhI samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karate haiM / 12. samabhAvaH sAmAiyaM / -sUtrakRtAMgacUNi 12222 samabhAva hI sAmAyika hai| 13. dhammaM NaM AikkhamANA tumbhe uvasamaM Aikkhaha / uvasamaM AikkhamANA vivegaM Aikkhaha // -aupapAtikasUtra 58 prabho ! Apane dharma kA upadeza dete hue upazama kA upadeza diyA aura upazama kA upadeza dete hue viveka kA upadeza diyaa| arthAta dharma kA sAra upazama-samabhAva hai aura samabhAva kA sAra hai-viveka ! 14. jaha mama Na piyaM dukkhaM jANima emeva savdha jIvANaM / na haNai na haNAvei a, sama maNai teNa so smnno|| -anuyogadvAra 126

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162 15. cAritaM khalu dhammo, dhammo jo soM samo ttiNidiTTho / mohakkhohavihINo, pariNAmo appaNo hu samo // - pravacanasAra 117 16. 17. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe jisaprakAra mujhako duHkha priya nahIM hai, usIprakAra sabhI jIvoM ko duHkha priya nahIM hai, jo aisA jAnakara na svayaM hiMsA karatA hai na kisI se hiMsA karavAtA hai, vaha samatvayogI hI saccA zramaNa hai / 18. cAritra hI vAstava meM dharma hai, aura jo dharma hai vaha samatva hai / moha aura kSobha se rahita AtmA kA apanA zuddha-pariNamana hI samatva hai / samaNo samasuha- dukkho, bhaNido suddhovaogo tti / - pravacanasAra 1 / 14 jo sukha-duHkha meM samAnabhAva rakhatA hai, vahI vItarAga zramaNa zuddhaupayogI kahA gayA hai / jassa sAmANio appA, sajame Niame tave / tassa sAmAiyaM hoi, ii kevalibhAsiaM | - anuyogadvAra 1.7 jisakI AtmA sayama meM, niyama me evaM tapa me susthira hai, usI kI saccI sAmAyika hotI hai - aisA kevalI bhagavAna ne kahA hai / jo samo savvabhUesu, tasesu thAvaresu a / tassa sAmAiyaM hoi, ii kevalibhAsiaM | - anuyogadvAra 128 josa (kITa, paMtagAdi) aura sthAvara ( pRthvI, jala Adi ) saba jIvoM ke prati sama hai arthAt samatvayukta hai, usI kI saccI sAmAyika hotI hai - aisA kevalI bhagavAna ne kahA hai /

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samabhAva 16. samabhAvAta 163 samabhAvo sAmAyiyaM, taM sakasAyassa No visujjhjjaa| -nizIthacUNi 2846 samabhAva sAmAyika hai, ataH kaSAyayukta vyakti kA sAmAyika vizuddha nahIM hotaa| AyA Ne ajjo ! sAmAie, AyA Ne ajjo! sAmAissa aTThe / -bhagavatI 19 he Arya ! AtmA hI sAmAyika [samatvabhAva] hai aura AtmA hI sAmAyika kA artha [vizuddhi] hai| sAmAieNaM sAvajjajogaviraI jaNayai / -uttarAdhyayana 268 sAmAyika kI sAdhanA se pApakArI pravRttiyoM kA nirodha ho jAtA 21. hai| kiM tivveNa taveNaM, ki javeNaM kiM caritteNaM / samayAi viNa mukkho, na hu hUo kahavi na hu hoi / / -sAmAyikapravacana, pRSTha 78 cAhe koI kitanA hI tIvra tapa tape, japa-jape athavA muni-veSa dhAraNa kara sthUla kriyAkANDarUpa cAritra-pAle; parantu smt| bhAvarUpa sAmAyika ke binA na kisI ko mokSa huA hai aura na hogaa| seyaMbaro vA, AsaMbaro vA, buddho vA, taheva anno vA / samabhAva-bhAviappA lahai mokkhaM na saMdeho / / haribhadrasUri cAhe zvetAmbara ho, digambara ho, buddha yA, koI anya ho / samatA se bhAvita AtmA hI mokSa ko prApta karatI hai| 23.

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saMyama jahA kumme saaMgAI, sae dehe smaahre| evaM pAvAI mehAvI, ajjhappeNa samAhare / / -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 16 kachuA jisa prakAra apane aMgoM ko andara meM sameTa kara khatare se bAhara ho jAtA hai, vaise hI sAdhaka bhI adhyAtmayoga ke dvArA antarmukha hokara apane ko pApavRttiyoM se surakSita rkhe| caunvihe saMjamemaNasaMjame, vaisaMjame, kAyasaMjame, uvagaraNasaMjame / -sthAnAMga 4 // 2 saMyama ke cAra rUpa haiMmana kA saMyama, vacana kA saMyama, zarIra kA saMyama aura upadhisAmagrI kA saMyama / cAroM prakAra kA maMyama hI sampUrNa saMyama hai| garahA maMjame, no agarahA saMjame / -bhagavatI 19 gardA (pApoM ke prati ghRNA karake AtmA kI niMdA karanA) saMyama hai, agardA saMyama nahIM hai| 4, bhogI bhoge pariccayamANe mahANijjare, mahApajjavasANe bhavai / -bhagavatI 77 164

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saMyama bhoga samartha hote hue bhI jo bhogoM kA parityAga karatA hai, vaha karmoM kI mahAna nirjarA karatA hai| use muktirUpa mahAphala prApta hotA hai| 5. acchaMdA je na bhujati, na se cAitti vuccai / - dazavakAlika 222 jo parAdhInatA ke kAraNa viSayoM kA upabhoga nahIM kara pAte, unheM tyAgI nahIM kahA jA sktaa| je ya kate piye bhoe laddhe vi piTThikuvvai / sAhINe vayai bhoe se hu cAi tti vuccai / / -dazavakAlika // 3 jo manohara aura priya bhogoM ke upalabdha hone para bhI svAdhInatA. pUrvaka unheM pITha dikhA detA hai-tyAga detA hai, vastutaH vahI tyAgI hai| __ appA hu khalu sayayaM rkkhiavvo| -dazavakAlika 2016 apanI AtmA ko satata pApoM se bacAe rakhanA cAhie / 8. jAu assAviNI nAvA, na sA pArassa gAmiNI / jA nirassAviNI nAvA, sA u paarssgaaminnii|| -uttarAdhyayana 23171 chidroMvAlI naukA pAra nahIM pahuMca sakatI, kintu jisa naukA meM chidra nahIM hai vahI pAra pahuMca sakatI hai |asNym chidra hai, una chidroM ko rokanA saMyama hai arthAt saMyamI AtmA hI saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kara sakatI hai| sarIramAhu nAva tti, jIvo buccai naavio| saMsAro aNNavo vutto, jaM taraMti mahesiNo / / -uttarAdhyayana 23173

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166 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM yaha zarIra naukA hai, jIva AtmA usakA nAvika hai aura saMsAra samudra hai / maharSi isa deharUpa naukA ke dvArA saMsAra-sAgara ko taira jAte haiN| bhAve a asaMjamo satthaM / -AcArAMganiyukti 66 bhAvadRSTi se saMsAra meM asaMyama hI sabase bar3A zastra hai / 11. bhAvaMmi u pavvajjA aarNbhprigghccaao| -uttarAdhyayananiyukti 263 hiMsA aura parigraha kA tyAga hI vastutaH bhAvapravrajyA hai / 12. maNamaMjamo NAma akusala maNaniroho, kusalamaNa udIraNaM vaa| ---dazavakAlikacUNi 1 akuzala mana kA nirodha aura kuzala mana kA pravartana - mana kA saMyama hai| 13 aNNANovaciyassa, kammacayassa rittIkaraNaM cArittaM / - nizIthaNi 46 ajJAna se saMcita karmoM ke upacaya ko rikta karanA-cAritra hai| 14. sammaIsaNa NANaM caraNaM mukkhassa kAraNaM jANe / -dravyasaMgraha 36 samyakadarzana, samyakjJAna evaM samyakcAritra--yahI ratna traya mokSa kA sAdhana hai| asuhAdo viNivitti, suhe pavitti ya jANa cArittaM / -dravyasaMgraha 45 azubha se nivRtti aura zubha meM pravRtti karanA-ise hI cAritra samajhanA caahie|

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saMyama 167 tattvaruciH samyaktvaM, tattvaprakhyApakaM bhavej jJAnam / pApakriyAnivRtti-zcAritramukta jinendraNa // -jAnArNava, pRSTha 11 jinendra bhagavAna ne tattvaviSayaka ruci ko samyagadarzana, tattvaviSayaka vizeSajJAna ko samyakajJAna aura pApamaya kriyA se nivRtti ko samyakacAritra kahA hai|

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prAtma-vijaya 1. purimA ! attANameva abhiNigijjha, evaM dukkhA pamuccasi / -AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 3 mAnava ! apane Apako hI nigraha (sayata) kr| svaya ke nigraha (saMyama) se hI tU duHkha se mukta ho sakatA hai| 2. je egaM nAme, se bahu nAme / --AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 4 jo apane-Apa ko namA letA hai-jIta letA hai, vaha samagra saMsAra ko namA letA hai| 3. imeNa ceva jujjhAhi, kiM te jujjhaNa bjjhaao| -AcArAMga // 5 // 3 apane antara (ke vikAroM) se hI yuddha kara / bAhara ke yuddha se tujhe kyA prApta hogA? 4. juddhArihaM khalu dullabhaM / -AcArAMga 1153 vikAroM se yuddha karane ke lie phira yaha avasara (mAnavajanma) milanA durlabha hai| 168

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Atma-vijaya 169 5. appaNo ya paraM nAlaM, kuto annaannusaasiu|| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 1 / 2 / 17 jo apane para anuzAsana nahIM rakha sakatA, vaha dUsaroM para anuzAsana kaise kara sakatA hai ? appA ceva dameyavvo, appA hu khalu duddamo / appA daMto suhI hoi, assi loe parattha ya / / -uttarAdhyayana 115 apane-Apa para niyatraNa rakhanA cAhiye / apane Apa para niyatraNa rakhanA vastuta: kaThina hai / apane para niyantraNa rakhane vAlA hI isa loka tathA paraloka meM sukhI hotA hai / 7. varaM me appA daMto, saMjameNa taveNa ya / mAhaM parehiM dammato baMdhaNehiM vahehi ya / / -uttarAdhyayana 116 dUsare vadha aura baMdhana Adi se damana kareM, isase to acchA hai ki maiM svayaM hI saMyama aura tapa ke dvArA apanA (icchAoM kA) damana kara luu| 8. jo sahassaM sahassANaM, saMgAme dujjae jie| egaM jiNejja appANaM, esa se paramo jao / / -uttarAdhyayana 6 / 34 bhayaMkara yuddha meM hajAroM-hajAra durdAnta zatraoM ko jItane kI apekSA apane-Apa ko jIta lenA hI sabase bar3I vijaya savvaM appe jie jiyaM / - uttarAdhyayana 6 / 36 eka apane (vikAroM) ko jIta lene para saba ko jIta liyA jAtA hai|

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ egappA ajie satta / -uttarAdhyayana 23138 svayaM kI avijita-asaMyata AtmA hI svayaM kA eka zatra hai| 11. saddesu a rUvesu a, ___ gaMdhesu rasesu taha ya phAsesu / na vi rajjai na vi dussai, esA khalu iMdiappaNihI // -dazavakAlika niyukti 265 zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza meM jisakA citta na to anurakta hotA hai aura na dvepa karatA hai, usI kA indriya-nigraha prazasta hotA hai| jassa khalu duppaNihiANi iMdiAItavaM caraMtasma / so hIrai asahINehiM sArahI va turaMgehiM / / -dazavakAlikaniyukti 268 jisa mAdhaka kI indriyA~, kumArgagAminI ho gaI haiM, vaha duSTa ghor3oM ke vaza meM par3e sArathi kI taraha utpatha meM bhaTaka jAtA hai|

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manonigraha 1. niggahie maNapasare, appA paramappA havai / -ArAdhanAsAra 20 mana ke vikalpoM ko roka dene para AtmA, paratmAtmA bana jAtA hai| 2. maNaNaravaDae maraNe, maraMti seNAI indiyamayAI / -ArAdhanAsAra 60 mana rUpa rAjA ke mara jAne para indriyAMrUpa senA to svayaM hI mara jAtI haiN| (ataH mana ko mArane-vaza meM karane kA prayatna karanA caahie|) 3. suNNIkayammi citte, NaNaM appA payAseDa / -ArAdhanAsAra 74 citta ko (viSayoM se) zUnya kara dene para usameM AtmA kA prakAza jhalaka uThatA hai| 4. maNaM parijANai se NiggaMthe / -AcArAMga 2 // 3 // 15 // 1 jo apane mana ko acchI taraha parakhanA jAnatA hai, vahI saccA nirgrantha hotA hai| 171

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172 janadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 5. maNosAhasio bhImo dusso paridhAvai / taM sammaM tu nigiNhAmi dhammasikkhAi kaMthagaM / ___uttarAdhyayana 23228 yaha mana bar3A sAhasika, bhayaMkara duSTa ghor3A hai, jo bar3I tejI ke sAtha cAroM ora daur3a rahA hai / maiM dharma zikSArUpa lagAma se usa ghor3e ko acchI taraha apane vaza meM kiye hue huuN| jaiyA maNu NiggaMtha jiya taIyA tuha NiggaMthu / jaiyA tuha NiggaMtha jiya, to labbhai siva paMthu / -yogasAra 73 he jIva ! jaba terA mana nimrantha (rAgayukta) ho jAyagA, tabhI tU saccA nimrantha banegA, aura jaba saccA nimrantha banegA tabhI zivapaMtha milegaa|

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12 apramAda 1. je pamatte guNaTThie, se hu daMDe tti pavuccati / -- AcArAMga 1 / 14 jo pramatta hai, viSayAsakta hai, vaha nizcaya hI jIvoM ko daNDa (pIr3A) denevAlA hotA hai| taM pariNNAya mehAvI. iyANiM No, jamahaM putvamakAsI pamAeNaM / -AcArAMga 1 / 14 medhAvI sAdhaka ko Atma-jJAna ke dvArA yaha nizcaya karanA cAhiye ki-''maiMne pUrva jIvana meM pramAda vaza jo kucha bhUleM kI haiM, ve aba kabhI nahIM kruuNgaa|" 3. aMtaraM ca khalu imaM saMpehAe, dhIro muhattamavi No pmaaye| -AcArAMga 221 ananta jIvana-pravAha meM mAnava-jIvana ko bIca kA eka suavasara jAna kara, dhIra sAdhaka muhUrta bhara ke lie bhI pramAda na kre| 4. alaM kasalassa pamAeNaM! -AcArAMga 112 / 4 buddhimAna sAdhaka ko apanI sAdhanA meM pramAda nahIM karanA caahie| 173

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174 5. 7. 8. 10. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe saNa vippamANa puDho vayaM pakuvvaha / manuSya apanI hI bhUloM se saMsAra ko vicitra sthitiyoM meM phaMsa jAtA hai| - AcArAMga 112/6 savvao pamattassa bhayaM, savvao apamattassa Natthi bhayaM / - AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 4 pramatta ko saba ora se bhaya rahatA hai / apramatta ko kisI bhI ora se bhaya nahIM hai / uThie no pamAyae ! -- AcArAMga 1 / 5 / 2 jo kartavya patha para khar3A huA hai, use phira pramAda nahIM karanA cAhie / catura vahI hai, jo pramAda na kare / pamAyaM kammamAhaMsu, appamAyaM tahAvaraM / -sUtrakRtAMga 1/8/3 pramAda ko karma - Azrava ( karma kA hetu) aura apramAda ko akarma -saMvara kahA hai / je che se vippamAyaM na kujjA / - sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 14 / 1 je te appamattasaMjayA te NaM no AyAraMbhA, no parAraMbhA, jAva aNAraMbhA / - bhagavatI 1 / 1 AtmasAdhanA meM apramatta rahanevAle sAdhaka na apanI hiMsA karate haiM na dUsaroM kI, ve sarvathA anArambha-ahiMsaka rahate haiM /

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apnamAdra 175 appamatto jaye niccaM / -zavakAlika 8 / 16 sadA apramattabhAva se sAdhanA meM yatnazIla rahanA cAhie / 12. ghorA muhuttA abalaM sarIraM, bhAraMDapakkho va cre'ppmtte| -uttarAdhyayana 4 // 6 samaya bar3A bhayaMkara hai, aura idhara pratikSaNa jIrNa-zIrNa hotA huA zarIra hai| ataH sAdhaka ko sadA apramatta hokara bhAraMDapakSI (satata satarka rahanevAlA eka paurANika pakSI) kI taraha vicaraNa karanA caahie| suttesu yA vi pddibuddhjiivii| -uttarAdhyayana 46 prabuddha sAdhaka soye huoM (pramatta manuSyoM) ke bIca bhI sadA jAgRtaapramatta rhe| majja visaya kasAyA niddA vigahA ya paMcamI bhaNiyA / ia paMcaviho aiso hoI pamAo ya appamAo / -uttarAdhyayananiyukti 180 madya, viSaya, kaSAya, nidrA aura vikathA (arthahIna rAga-dvaM pavarddhaka vArtA) yaha pAMca prakAra kA pramAda hai / inase virakta honA hI apramAda hai| 14. 15. appamattassa Natthi bhayaM, gacchato ciTThato bhujamANassa vaa| -AcArAMgacUNi 1 / 3 / 4 apramatta (sadA sAvadhAna) ko calate, khar3e hote, khAte, kahIM bhI koI bhaya nahIM hai|

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176 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 16. pamatte bahiyA paas| -AcArAMga 5 / 2 / 151 pramAdI ko dharma se bAhara dUra smjho| 17. alasaH srvkrmnnaamndhikaarii| -nItivAkyAmRta 10 / 144 AlasI vyakti saba kAryoM ke lie ayogya hotA hai /

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13 anAsakti AsaM ca chaMdaM ca vigica dhIre ! -AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 4 he dhIra puruSa ! AzA-tRSNA aura svacchandatA kA tyAga kara / jassa natthi purA pacchA, majjhe tassa kuo siyA? --AcArAMga 1144 jisako na kucha pahale hai aura na kucha pIche hai, usako bIca meM kahAM se hogA? [jisa sAdhaka ko na pUrva bhuktabhogoM kI smRti (Asakti) hai, aura na bhaviSya ke bhogoM kI hI koI kAmanA hotI hai, usako vartamAna meM bhogAsakti kaise ho sakatI hai ?] ___ guru se kAmA, tao se mArassa aMto, jao se mArassa aMto, tao se duure| neva se aMto neva dUre / -AcArAMga 111 jisakI kAmanAyeM tIvra hotI haiM, vaha mRtyu se grasta hotA hai aura vaha zAzvata sukha se dUra rahatA hai| 177

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178 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM parantu jo niSkAma hotA hai, vaha na mRtyu se grasta hotA hai, aura na zAzvata sukha se dUra / niSkAmatA hI sukha va amaratA kA mArga hai| 4. savvattha bhagavayA aniyANayA pstthaa| -sthAnAMga 631 bhagavAna ne, jIvana meM sarvatra niSkAmatA (anidAnatA) ko zreSTha batAyA hai| kAme kamAhI, kamiyaM khu dukkhaM / - dazavakAlika 215 kAmanAoM ko dUra karanA hI vAstava meM duHkhoM ko dUra karanA hai / 6. vaMtaM icchasi Aveu, seyaM te maraNaM bhave / / -dazavakAlika 27 vamana kiye huye / tyakta vipayoM) ko phira se pInA (pAnA) cAhate ho? isase to tumhArA mara jAnA acchA hai| 7. ihaloe nippivAsassa, natthi kiMci vi dukkaraM / -uttarAdhyayana 1945 jo vyakti isa saMsAra kI pipAsA-tRSNA se rahita hai, usake lie kucha bhI kaThina kArya nahIM hai| kAmANa giddhippabhavaM khu dukkhaM / savvassa logassa sadevagassa / / -uttarAdhyayana32116 manuSyoM va devatAoM ke isa samagra-saMsAra meM jo bhI duHkha hai, ve saba kAmAsakti ke kAraNa hI utpanna hote haiM / arthAt jisakI kAmA sakti miTagaI use saMsAra meM kahIM kucha bhI du kha nahIM haiN| 6. kAmaniyattamaI khalu, saMsArA muccaI khippaM / -AcArAMganiyukti 177

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anAsakti 176 jisakI mati, kAma (vAsanA) se mukta hai, vaha zIghra hI saMsAra se mukta ho jAtA hai| 10. Nahi Niravekkho cAgo. __Na havadi bhikkhussa aasyvisuddhii| avisuddhassa hi citte. kahaM Nu kammakkhao hodi / / -pravacanasAra 320 jaba taka nirapekSa (AzA-pratyAzArahita) tyAga nahIM hotA hai, taba taka sAdhaka kI cittazuddhi nahI hotI hai / aura jaba taka cittazuddhi (upayoga kI nirmalatA) nahI hotI hai, taba taka karmakSaya kaise ho sakatA hai ? taNa-kaThehi va aggI, lavaNajalo va naIsahassehiM / na imo jIvo sakko, tippeu kaambhoge| -Atura-pratyAkhyAna 50 jisa prakAra tRNa va kASTha se agni, tathA hajAroM nadiyoM se samudra tRpta nahI hotA hai, usI prakAra rAgAsakta AtmA kAmabhogoM se kabhI tRpta nahI ho paataa| viNIya taNho vihre| -dazavakAlika 860 tRSNA se mukta hokara vicaranA caahie| mehAvI appaNo giddhimuddhre| -sUtrakRtAMga 8 / 13 gRddhi-Asakti se apane ko ubAranA bacAnA caahie| 14. se hu cakkhU maNussANaM je kaMkhAe ya aMtae / -sUtrakRtAMga 15 / 14 12

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180 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM vahI vyakti manuSyoM meM cakSu ke samAna mArgadarzaka ho sakatA hai, jisane tRSNA kA aMta kara diyA hai| 15. asajjamANe apaDibaddhe yA vi viharai / -uttarAdhyayana 26 / 30 jo anAsakta hai, vaha sarvatra apratibaddha-svataMtrarUpa se vicaratA hai| 16. mamattabaMdhaM ca mahabbhayAvahaM / -uttarAdhyayana 1998 mamatva kA baMdhana mahA bhaya karanevAlA hai /

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14 kAma-viSaya je gRNe se AvaTTe, je AvaTTe se gRNe / - AcArAMga 11115 jo kAma-guNa haiM, indriyoM ke zabdAdi viSaya haiM, vaha Avarta - saMsAra-cakra hai / aura jo Avarta hai vaha kAma-guNa hai| AturA paritAveti / - AcArAMga 11116 viSayAtura manuSya hI dUsare prANiyoM ko paritApa dete haiM / kAmA durtikkmmaa| - AcArAMga 1125 kAmanAoM kA pAra pAnA bahuta kaThina hai / kAmesu giddhA nicayaM kareMti / -AcArAMga 1332 kAmabhogoM meM gRddha-Asakta rahanevAle vyakti karmoM kA bandhana karate haiN| mohaM jaMti narA asaMvuDA! -sUtrakRtAMga 11211127 indriyoM ke dAsa asaMvRta manuSya hitAhita-nirNaya ke kSaNoM meM mohamugdha ho jAte haiN| 181

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182 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM kAme patthemANA akAmA jaMti duggiN| -uttarAdhyayana 653 kAma-bhoga kI lAlamA hI lAlasA meM prANI, eka dina unheM binA bhoge durgati meM calA jAtA hai| savve kAmA duhAvahA / -uttarAdhyayana 13.16 sabhI kAma-bhoga antataH duHkhAvaha (duHkhada) hI hote haiM / ajjhattha heuniyayassa bNdho| -uttarAdhyayana 14316 andara ke vikAra hI vastuta: bandhana ke hetu haiM / uvalevo hoi bhogesu, abhogI novalippaI / bhogI bhamai saMsAre, abhogI vippamuccaI / -uttarAdhyayana 25 // 41 jo bhogI (bhogAmakta) hai, vaha karmoM se lipta hotA hai| aura jo abhogI haiM, bhogAsakta nahIM hai, vaha karmo se lipta nahI hotaa| bhogAsakta saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| bhogoM meM anAsakta hI saMsAra se mukta hotA hai| 10. virattA hu na laggati, jahA se sukkagolae / --uttarAdhyayana 25143 miTTI ke sUkhe gole ke samAna virakta sAdhaka kahIM bhI cipakatA nahIM hai, arthAt Asakta nahIM hotA / aura na usake rAgarahita bhAvoM meM karmabadha hI hotA hai / 11. ukkAmayaMti jIvaM, dhammAo teNa te kAmA / -vazavakAlikaniyukti 164 zabda Adi viSaya AtmA ko dharma se utkramaNa karA dete haiM, dUra haTA dete haiM, ataH inheM 'kAma' kahA hai|

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kAma-viSaya 183 12. akkhANi bahirappA, aMtaraappA hu appsNkppo| -mokSapAhuDa 5 indriyoM meM Asakti bahirAtmA hai aura antaraMga meM AtmAnubhava rUpa AtmasaMkalpa antarAtmA hai| cakkhiMdiyadudaMtanaNassa, aha ettio havai doso| jaM jalaNaMmi jalaMte, paDaipayaMgo abuddhIo / / -jJAtAdharmakathA 21744 cakSaS indriya kI Asakti kA itanA burA pariNAma hotA hai ki mUrkha pataMgA jalatI huI Aga meM girakara mara jAtA hai / 14. viSIdanti--dharma prati notsahante eteSviti viSayAH / -uttarAdhyayana a0 4 TIkA jinameM par3ane me prANI dharma ke utmAha se hIna ho jAe, ve viSaya haiN| 15. viSIyante nibadhyante viSayiNo'sminniti viSayaH / -bhagavatI 82 TIkA jisameM viSayI prANI baMdha jAyeM, usakA nAma viSaya hai| na kAma bhogA samayaM uti, na yAvi bhogA vigaI uti / je tappaosI ya pariggahI ya, mo tes mohA vigaI uvei / -uttarAdhyayana 32 // 101 kAma bhoga-zabdAdi viSaya na to svayaM meM mamatA ke kAraNa hote * haiM aura na vikRti ke hii| kintu jo unameM dveSa yA rAga karatA hai, vaha unameM moha se rAga-dvepa rUpa vikAra ko utpanna karatA hai|

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184 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 17. andhAdayaM mahAnandho viSayAndhIkRtekSaNaH / -AtmAnuzAsana 35 viSayAndha vyakti andho me sabase bar3A andhA hai| kAmAsaktasya nAsti cikitsitam / -nItivAkyAmRta 3312 kAmAsakta vyakti kA koI ilAja nahI hai / arthAt kAma-roga kI ___ koI cikitsA nahI hai| 16. tumaM ceva sallamAhaTTa / -AcArAMga 122 / 4 tU svayaM hI apanA zalya (kATA) hai| arthAt terI viSayAmakta vRtti hI tere lie kATA hai| khaNamittasukkhA, bahukAladukkhA / -uttarAdhyayana 14 / 13 sasAra ke viSaya bhoga kSaNa mAtra ke lie sukha dete hai, kintu badale me cirakAla taka duHkhadAyI hote hai / 21. adakkhu kAmAI rogvN| -sUtrakRtAMga 112 / 3 / 2 sacce sAdhaka kI dRSTi me kAma-bhoga roga ke samAna hai / 22. devA vi saiMdagA na titti na tuThThi uvalabhaMti / - praznavyAkaraNa 125 devatA aura indra bhI na (bhogoM se) kabhI tRpta hote hai aura na sNtusstt| 23. vitteNa tANaM na labhe pamatte, imammi loe aduvA paratthA / -uttarAdhyayana 4/5

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kAma - viSaya 24. 185 pramatta manuSya dhana ke dvArA apanI rakSA nahIM kara sakatA, na isa loka meM ora na para loka meM / 25. ihaloe tAva naTThA, paraloe vi ya naTThA / - praznavyAkaraNa 1/4 viSayAsakta isa loka meM bhI naSTa hote haiM aura paraloka meM bhI / uvaNamaMta maraNadhammaM avittattA kAmANaM / - praznavyAkaraNa 1 / 4 acche se acche sukhopabhoga karanevAle devatA aura cakravartI Adi bhI anta meM kAma bhogoM se atRpta hI mRtya ko prApta hote haiM /

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15 tapomArga no pUyaNaM tavasA aavhejjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 17 / 27 tapa ke dvArA pUjA-pratiSThA kI abhilApA nahIM karanI caahie| makkhaM khu dIsai tavo viseso, na dIsaI jAi visesa koii| --uttarAdhyayana 12137 tapa (caritra) kI vizeSatA to pratyakSa meM dikhAI detI hai| kintu jAti kI koI vizeSatA najara nahIM aatii| 3. tavo joI jIvo joi ThANaM, jogA suyA sarIraM kArisaMgaM / kammehA saMjamajogasantI, homaM huNAmi isiNaM pasatthaM / / -uttarAdhyayana 12 / 44 tapa jyoti arthAt agni hai| jIva jyoti-sthAna hai / mana, vacana aura kAyA ke yogana vA-Ahuti dene kI kar3achI hai / zarIra kArISAMga--agni prajvalita karane kA sAdhana hai / karma jalAe jAnevAlA iMdhana hai / saMyamayoga zAnti pATha hai / maiM isa prakAra kA yajJa-homa karatA hUM jise RSiyoM ne zreSTha batAyA hai| 4. bhavakoDI-saMciyaM kammaM tavasA nijjarijjai / -uttarAdhyayana 3016

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tapomArga 5. 6. b 187 sAdhaka karoDoMbhavoM ke saMcita karmoM ko taparayA ke dvArA kSINa kara detA hai / 8. jaha khalu maDalaM vatthaM, sujjhai udagAiehi davvehi / evaM bhAvavahANeNa, subhae kammamaTThavihaM // - AcArAMga niyukti 282 jisaprakAra jala Adi zodhaka dravyoM se malina vastra bhI zuddha ho jAtA hai, usIprakAra AdhyAtmika tapaH sAdhanA dvArA AtmA jJAnAvaraNAdi aSTavidha karmamala se mukta ho jAtA hai / niuNo vi jIva poo, tavasaMjamamAruavihUNo / - Avazyakaniyukti 16 zAstra jJAna meM kuzala sAdhaka bhI tapa, saMyama rUpa pavana ke binA saMsAra sAgara ko taira nahIM sakatA / jassa aNemaNamappA taM pi tavo tappaDicchagA samaNA / aNNaM bhikkhamaNesaNamadha te samaNA aNAhArA // - pravacanasAra 3 / 27 paravastu kI Amakti se rahita honA hI, AtmA kA nirAhAra rUpa vAstavika tapa hai / astu, jo zramaNa bhikSA meM doSa rahita zuddha AhAra grahaNa karatA hai, vaha nizcayadRSTi se anAhAra (tapasvI ) hI hai / jahA tavassI ghuNate taveNaM, kammaMtahA jANa tavo'NumaMtA / - bRhatkalpabhASya 4401 jisa prakAra tapasvI tapa ke dvArA karmoM ko dhuna DAlatA hai, vaise hI tapa kA anumodana karane vAlA bhI / e. tavassa mUlaM dhitI / tapa kA mUla dhRti arthAt dhairya hai / - nizIthacUNa 84

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188 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. so nAma aNasaNatavo, jeNa maNo ' maMgala na ciMtei / jeNa na indiyahANI, jeNa ya jogA na hAyaMti // jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ maraNasamAdhi 134 vahI anazana tapa zreSTha hai, jisase ki mana amaMgala na soce, indriyoM kI hAni na ho, aura nitya prati kI yoga -- dharma kriyAoM meM vighna na Ae / taveNa parisabhaI / tapasyA se AtmA pavitra hotI hai / taveNaM vodANaM jaNayai / - - r apanA bala, dRr3hatA, zraddhA, Arogya tathA AtmA ko tapazcaryA meM lagAnA cAhie / * - uttarAdhyayana 28 35 - uttarAdhyayana 26 27 tapa se karmoM kA vyavadAna - ( AtmA se dUra haTanA ) hotA hai / balaM thAmaM ca pehAe, saddhAmA roggamappaNo / khettaM kAlaM ca vinnAya, tahappANaM niju jae | - dazavekAlika 8 / 35 kSetra - kAla ko dekhakara tadeva hi tapaH kAryaM, durdhyAnaM yatra no bhavet / yena yogA na hIyante kSIyante nendriyANica / - tapoSTaka tapa vaisA hI karanA cAhie, jisameM durdhyAna na ho, yogoM kI hAni na ho aura indriyA~ kSINa na hoM ! 15. nannattha nijjaraTTyAe tavamahiTThejjA - dazarvakAlika 64 kevala karma-nirjarA ke lie tapasyA karanA cAhie / ihaloka - paraloka va yazaHkIrti ke lie nahIM /

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tapomArga 186 egamappANaM saMpehAe dhuNe sriirgN| -AcArAMga 11413 AtmA ko zarIra se pRthak jAnakara bhogalipta zarIra ko arthAt karmoM ko dhuna ddaalo| kasehi appANaM, jarehi appA / -AcArAMga 11413 apane ko kRza karo; tana-mana ko halkA kro| apane ko jIrNa karo, bhogavRtti ko jarjara kro|

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16 dhyAna-sAdhanA 1. kAussaggeNaM tIyapaDappannapAyacchittaM visohei visuddhapAya cchitte ya jIve nivvuhiyae ohariyabhAruvva bhAravAhe pasatthajjhANovagae suhaM suheNa viharai / -uttarAdhyayana 26 / 12 kAyotsarga (dhyAna avasthA meM samasta ceSTAo kA parityAga) karane se jIva atIta evaM vartamAna ke doSo kI vizuddhi karatA hai aura vizuddha-prAyazcitta hokara sira para se bhAra ke utara jAne se eka bhAravAhakavat halkA hokara saddhyAna me ramaNa karatA huA sukha pUrvaka vicaratA hai| 2. dhyAnaM tu viSaye tasminnekapratyayasaMtatiH / -abhidhAnacintAmaNi 184 dhyeya me ekAgratA kA ho jAnA dhyAna hai| citassegaggayA havai bhANaM / -Avazyakaniyukti 1456 kisI eka viSaya para citta ko ekAgra--sthira karanA dhyAna hai / 4. mokSaH karmakSayAdeva, sa cAtmajJAnato bhavet / dhyAnasAdhyaM mataM tacca, taddhyAnaM hitamAtmanaH / -yogazAstra 4 / 113 190

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dhyAna-sAdhanA 191 karma ke kSaya se mokSa hotA hai, AtmajJAna se karma kA kSaya hotA hai aura dhyAna se AtmajJAna prApta hotA hai / ataH dhyAna AtmA ke lie atyaMta hitakArI mAnA gayA hai| 1. jhANaNilINo sAhU, paricAgaM kuNai savvadosANaM / tamhA du jhANameva hi, savvadicArassa paDikkamaNaM / / -niyamasAra 63 dhyAna meM lIna huA sAdhaka saba doSoM kA nivAraNa kara sakatA hai| isalie dhyAna hI samagra aticAroM (dopo) kA pratikramaNa hai| 6. vItarAgo vimucyeta, vItarAgaM vicintayan / -yogazAstra 6 / 13 vItarAga kA dhyAna karatA huA yogI svaya vItarAga hokara karmoM se yA vAsanAoM se mukta ho jAtA hai / oyaM cittaM samAdAya jhANaM samuppajjai / dhamme Thio a vimaNe, nivvANamabhigacchai / / -dazA taskaMdha 511 cittavRtti nirmala hone para hI dhyAna kI sahI sthiti prApta hotI hai| jo binA kisI vimanaskatA ke nirmala mana se dharma meM sthita hai, vaha nirvANa ko prApta karatA hai| 8. ma cittaM samAdAya, bhujjo loyaMsi jAyai / -dazA taskaMdha 22 nirmala cittavAlA sAdhaka saMsAra meM punaH janma nahIM letaa| 7.

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17 * karma-akarma akammassa vavahAro na vijjai / -AcArAMga 1 / 331 jo karma meM se akarma kI sthiti meM pahuMca gayA hai, vaha tattvadarzI loka vyavahAra kI sImA se pare ho gayA hai 2. kammuNA uvAhI jaayi| -AcArAMga 113 / 1 karma se hI samagra upAdhiyA~-vikRtiyAM paidA hotI haiM / kammamUlaM ca ja NaM / --AcArAMga 1131 karma kA mUla kSaNa arthAt hiMsA hai| 4. savve sykmmkppiyaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 2 / 6 / 18 sabhI prANI apane kRta-karmoM ke kAraNa nAnA yoniyoM meM bhramaNa karate haiN| jahAkaDaM kamma, tahAsi bhaare| -sUtrakRtAMga 115 // 1026 jaisA kiyA huA karma, vaisA hI usakA bhoga / 162

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karma-akarma 193 ego sayaM paccaNuhoi dukkhaM / -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 2 / 2 / 22 AtmA akelA hI apane kie hue duHkha ko bhogatA hai / jaM jAri puvvamakAsi kamma, tameva Agacchati sNpraae| -sUtrakRtAMga 1122 atIta meM jaisA bhI kucha karma kiyA gayA hai, bhaviSya meM vaha usI rUpa meM upasthita hotA hai| 8. tuti pAvakammANi, navaM kmmmkuvvo| -sUtrakRtAMga 1116 jo nae karmoM kA bandhana nahIM karatA hai, usake pUrvabaddha pApakarma bhI naSTa ho jAte haiN| 6. akuvvao NavaM Natthi / -sUtrakRtAMga 11117 jo andara meM rAga-dveSa rUpa-bhAvakarma nahIM karatA, use nae karma kA bandha nahIM hotaa| 19. dukkhI dukveNaM phuDe, no adukkhI dukkheNaM phudde| -bhagavatI 71 jo duHkhita-karma-baddha hai, vahI du:kha-bandhana ko pAtA hai, jo duHkhita baddha nahIM hai vaha duHkha-bandhana ko nahIM paataa| sakammuNA kiccai pAvakArI.. kaDANa kammANa na mokkha atthi / -uttarAdhyayana 413 pApAtmA apane hI karmoM meM pIr3ita hotA hai / kyoMki " kRta-karmoM kA phala bhoge binA chuTakArA nahIM hai / 13

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164 janadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 12. kammasaccA hu paanninno| -uttarAdhyayana 7 / 20 prANiyoM ke karma hI satya haiN| 13. bahukamma levalittANaM, bohI hoi sudullahA tesi / -uttarAdhyayana 8 / 15 jo AtmAeM bahuta adhika karmoM se lipta haiM, unheM bodhi prApta honA ati durlabha hai| 14. katArameva aNujAi kam / --. uttarAdhyayana 13 / 23 karma sadA kartA ke pIche-pIche (sAtha) calate haiM / paduTThacitto ya ciNAi kamma, jaM se puNo hoi duhaM vivaage| -uttarAdhyayana 32146 AtmA praduSTacitta (rAga-dvepa se kaluSita) hokara karmoM kA saMcaya karatI hai / ve karma, vipAka (pariNAma) meM bahuta duHkhadAyI hote haiN| jahA jahA appataro se jogo, tahA tahA appataro se bNdho| niruddhajogissa va se Na hoti. achiddapotassa va aMbuNAdhe / / -bRhatkalpabhASya 3926 jaise-jaise mana vacana, kAyA ke yoga (saMgharpa) alpatara hote jAte haiM, vaise-vaise baMdha bhI alpatara hotA jAtA hai / yoga cakra kA pUrNataH nirodha hone para AtmA meM vandha kA sarvathA abhAva hotA jAtA hai / jaise ki samudra meM rahe hue acchidra jalayAna meM jalAgamana kA abhAva hotA hai| 16.

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karma-akarma 165 17. karmabhItAH karmANyeva vardhayanti / -sUtrakRtAMgacUNi 1212 karmo se Darate rahanevAle prAya. karma ko hI baDhAte rahate hai / jIvANa ceyakaDA kammA kajjati, no aceyakaDA kammA kajjati / -bhagavatI 1602 AtmAo ke karma cetanAkRta hote hai, acetanA-kRta nahI / heuppbhvobndho| -dazavakAlika niyukti 46 AtmA ko karma-bandha mithyAtva Adi hetuo se hotA hai| 20. sayameva kahiM gAhai, no tassa muccejja'puThThayaM / -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 2 / 114 AtmA apane svaya ke karmo se hI bandhana me par3atA hai / kRta-karmoM ko bhoge binA mukti nahI hai| 21. pakke phalamhi paDie, jaha Na phala bajjhae puNo vitte| jIvassa kammabhAve, paDie Na puNodayamuveI / -samayasAra 168 jisa prakAra pakA huA phala gira jAne ke bAda puna vRnta meM nahIM laga sakatA, usI prakAra karga bhI AtmA se viyukta hone ke bAda punaH AtmA (vItarAga) ko nahI laga skte|

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18 9. 2. 3. 4. rAgo ya doso vi ya kammabIya, kammaM ca mohappabhavaM vayaMti / kammaM ca jAImaraNassa mUlaM, dukkhaM ca jAImaraNaM vayaMta // rAga-dveSa duvihe va ghe, pejjabaMdhe ceva dosabaMdhe ceva / - uttarAdhyayana 32/7 karma moha se utpanna rAga aura dveSa ye do karma ke bIja haiN| hotA hai / karma hI janma-maraNa kA mUla hai aura janma-maraNa hI vastutaH duHkha hai / - sthAnAMga 2/4 bandhana ke do prakAra hai - prema kA bandhana, aura dveSa kA bandhana / rAgamsa heu mamaraNunnamAhu, domasya heu amaraNunnamAhu | uttarAdhyayana 32/36 manoja zabda Adi rAga ke hetu hai aura amanojJa dvepa ke hetu / dveSa upagamatyAgAtmakevikAre / -uttarAdhyayana TIkA 6 upazamabhAva ke tyAgarUpa AtmA ke vikAra ko dveSa kahate haiM / 166

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rAga-dveSa 197 dRSTirAgastu pApIyAn, durucchedyaH satAmapi / -vItarAgastotra dRSTirAga arthAt apane paMtha kA aMdhavizvAsa mahApApI hai aura satpuruSoM ke lie bhI dustyAjya hai| yaM dRSTvA vardhate snehaH, krodhazca parihIyate / / sa vijJa yo manuSyeNa, mamaiSa pUrvamitrakaH / / -candacaritra pRSTha 82 jise dekhakara sneha kI vRddhi evaM krodha kI zAnti ho, use apanA pUrvajanma kA mitra samajhanA caahie| 7. ratto baMdhadi kammaM, mucadi jIvo viraagsptto| -samayasAra 150 jIva rAgayukta hokara karma bAMdhatA hai / aura virakta hokara karmoM se mukta hotA hai| 6. Na ya vatthudo du baMdho, ajjhavasANeNa baMdhotthi / / samayasAra 265 karmabandha vastu se nahIM, rAga aura dvepa ke adhyavasAya--saMkalpa se hotA hai| 6. asuho moha-padoso, suho va asuho havadi raago| --pravacanasAra 2 / 88 moha aura dvepa azubha hI hote hai| gaga zubha aura azubha donoM hotA hai| 10. jatibhAgagayA mattA, rAgAdINaM tahA cayo kamme / bRhatkalpabhASya 2515 rAga kI jaisI maMda, madhyama aura tIvra mAtrA hotI hai, usI ke anusAra maMda, madhyama aura tIvra karma bandha hotA hai|

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198 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ mAyA-lohito rAgo bhavati / koha-mANehito doso bhavati / / -nizIthacUNi 132 mAyA aura lobha se rAga hotA hai| krodha aura mAna se dveSa hotA hai| khIre dUsiM jadhA pappa, viNAsamuvagacchati / evaM rAgo va doso ya, baMbhacera vinnaasnno|| -RSibhASitAni 37 jarA-sI khaTAI bhI jisa prakAra dUdha ko naSTa kara detI hai, usI prakAra rAga-dvapa kA saMkalpa saMyama ko naSTa kara detA hai /

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puNya-pApa iha loge sacinnA kammA, iha loge suhaphala vivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / iha loge sacinnAkammA, . paraloge suhaphala vivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / -sthAnAMga 2 isa jIvana meM kie hue satkarma isa jIvana meM bhI sukhadAyI hote haiN| isa jIvana meM kie hue satkarma agale jIvana meM bhI sukhadAyI hote haiN| 2. suciNNA kammA suciNNaphalA bhavaMti / dRciNNA kammA duciNNaphalA bhavaMti / -aupapAtika 56 acche karma kA acchA phala hotA hai| bure karma kA burA phala hotA hai| 3. pAvogahA hi AraMbhA, dukkhaphAsA ya aMtaso / --sUtrakRtAMga 1187 pApAnuSThAna antataH duHkha hI dete haiN| savvaM suciNNaM saphalaM narANaM / -uttarAdhyayana 13 / 10

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200 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM manuSya ke sabhI sucarita (satkarma) saphala hote haiM / 5. jaha vA visagaDUsaM koI ghettUNa nAma tunnhikko| aNNaNa adIsaMto, kiM nAma tato na va marejjA ! -sUtrakRtAMganiyukti 52 jisa prakAra koI cUpacApa luka-chipakara vipa pI letA hai, to kyA vaha usa viSa se nahI maregA ? avazya mregaa| usIprakAra jo chipakara pApa karatA hai to kyA vaha usase dUpina nahIM hogA ? avazya hogaa| kammamasuhaM kusIlaM, suhakamma cAvi jANaha susIlaM / kaha taM hodi susIla, jaM saMsAraM pavesadi / -samayasAra 145 azubhakarma burA (kuzIla) aura zubha karma acchA (suzIla) hai, yaha sAdhAraNa jana mAnate hai| kintu vastuta jo karma prANI ko sasAra meM paribhramaNa karAtA hai, vaha acchA kaise ho sakatA hai ? arthAt zubha yA azubha karma antataH heya hI hai| ___ suha pariNAmo puNNa, asuho pAvaM ti havadi jIvassa / -paMcAstikAya 132 AtmA kA zubha pariNAma (bhAva) puNya hai, aura azubha pariNAma pApa hai| 8. rAgo jassa pasattho, aNukaMpAmasido ya pariNAmo / cittamhi Natthi kalusa, puNNaM jIvassa Amavadi / / - - paMcAstikAya 135 jisakA rAga prazasta hai, antara meM anukampA kI vRtti hai aura mana meM kaluSabhAva nahIM hai, usa jIva ko puNya kA Azrava hotA hai /

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puNya-pApa e. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. cariyA pamAdabahulA, kAlussaM loladA ya visayesu / paraparitApavAdo, pAvassa ya AsavaM kuNadi || - paMcAstikAya 136 pramAdabahulacaryA, mana kI kaluSatA, viSayo ke prati lolupatA, paraparitApa ( parapIr3A) aura paranindA - inase pApa kA Azrava ( Agamana) hotA hai / pAmayati pAtayati vA pApaM / - uttarAdhyayana cUrNa 2 jo AtmA ko bAMdhatA hai, athavA girAtA hai, vaha pApa hai / 201 punnaM mokkhagamaNavigdhAya havati / - nizIthacUrNa 3326 paramArtha dRSTi se puNya bhI mokSa prApti meM vighAtaka - bAdhaka hai / na hu pAvaM havai hiyaM, visaM jahA jIviyatthissa / -maraNasamAdhi 613 jaise ki jIvitArthI ke lie vipa hitakara nahIM hotA, vaise hI kalyANArthI ke lie pApa hitakara nahIM haiM / saMsArasaMtaImUlaM, puNNaM pAvaM purekaDaM / RSibhASitAni |2 pUrvakRta puNya aura pApa hI saMsAra paramparA kA mUla hai / hemaM vA AyasaM vAni. baMdhaNaM dukkhakAraNA / mahagghassAvi daMDassa, NivAe dukkhasaMpadA || - RSibhASitAni 45 / 5 bandhana cAhe sone kA ho yA lohe kA, bandhana to Akhira duHkhakAraka hI hai / bahuta mUlyavAna daNDa (DaMDe ) kA prahAra hone para bhI darda to hotA hI hai !

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202 15. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM zrINi pAtakAni sadyaH phalanti - svAmidrohaH strIvadho bAlavadhazceti / svAmIvadha, strIvadha aura bacce kA jinakA kuphala manuSya ko isoloka meM - nItivAkyAmRta 27/65 vadha - ye tIna mahApApa haiM, - tatkAla bhoganA par3atA hai / 16. ahiyaM maraNaM ahiyaM jIviyaM pAvakammakArINaM / tamisammi paDaMti mayA, veraM baDDhati jIvaMtA // - upadezamAlA 444 pApiyoM kA jInA aura maranA- donoM ahitakArI hai, kyoMki ve marane para andhakAra - durgati meM par3ate haiM aura jIvita rahakara prANiyoM ke sAtha vaira bar3hAte haiM /

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moha mageheNa gabbha maraNADa ei / -AcArAMga // 3 moha me jIva bAra-bAra janma-maraNa ko prApta hotA hai| moho viNNANa vivccaaso| -nizIthaNi 26 viveka jJAna kA viparyAma hI moha hai| ittha mohe puNo puNo mannA, no havvAe no pArAe / -AcArAMga / / 2 bAra-bAra mohagrasta honevAlA mAdhaka na isa pAra rahatA hai na usa pAra; arthAt na imaloka kA rahatA hai na paraloka kA / jahA ya aMDappabhavA blaagaa| aMDaM balAgappabhavaM jahA ya / emeva mohAyayaNaM khU taNhA, mohaM ca taNhAyayaNaM vayaMti // -uttarAdhyayana 32 // 6 jisa prakAra balAkA (bagulI) aNDe se utpanna hotI hai aura aNDA balAkA se, isI prakAra moha tRSNA se utpanna hotA hai aura tRSNA moha se| 203

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM dukkhaM hayaM jamma na hoi moho, __ moho hao jassa na hoi taNhA / taNhA hayA jassa na hoi loho, loho hao jassa na kiMcaNAI / / -uttarAdhyayana 3218 jisako moha nahIM hotA, usakA duHkha naSTa ho jAtA hai / jisako tRSNA nahI hotI usakA moha naSTa ho jAtA hai| jisako lobha nahIM hotA, usakI tRSNA naSTa ho jAtI hai aura jo akiMcana (aparigrahI) hai, usakA lobha napTa ho jAtA hai / aNegacitte khalu ayaM purise, se keyaNaM arihae pUraittae / -AcArAMga 11332 yaha manuSya aneka citta hai, arthAt anekAneka kAmanAoM ke kAraNa manuSya kA mana bikharA huA rahatA hai| egaM vigiMcamANe puDho vigicai / / -AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 4 jo moha ko kSaya karatA hai, vaha anya aneka karma vikalpoM ko kSaya karatA hai| 8. asaMkiyAiM sakaMti, saMkiAiM asaMkiNo / sUtrakRtAMga 111 / 2 / 10 mohamUr3ha manuSya jahA~ vastutaH bhaya kI AzaMkA hai, vahAM to bhaya kI AzaMkA karate nahI hai aura jahA~ bhaya kI AzaMkA jaisA kucha nahI hai, vahAM bhaya kI AzaMkA karate hai| 6. kIradi ajjhavasANaM, aha mamedaM ti mohaado| -pravacanasAra 3317 moha ke kAraNa ho maiM aura mere kA vikalpa hotA hai /

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205 10. dhitI tu mohassa uvasame hoti / -nizIthabhAjya 85 moha kA upazama hone para hI dhRti hotI hai| sukkamUle jaghA rugve, siccamANe Na rohati / evaM kammA na rohaMti, mohaNijje khayaMgate / / -dazA taskaMdha 5 / 14 jisa vRkSa kI jar3a sUkha gaI ho, use kitanA hI sIMcie, vaha harA-bharA nahI hotaa| moha ke kSINa hone para karma bhI phira hare bhare nahIM hote| 12. mUlasitte phaluppattI, mUlaghAte hataM phalaM / -RSibhASitAni za6 mUla ko sIMcane para hI phala lagate haiM / mUla naSTa hone para phala bhI naSTa ho jAtA hai| 13. mohamUlANi dukkhANi / -RSibhASitAni 27 saMsAra meM samasta duHkhoM kA mUla moha hai|

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vairAgya-sambodhana jAva-jAva loesaNA, tAva-tAva vittesnnaa| jAva-jAva vitta saNA, tAva-tAva loesnnaa| se loesaNaM ca vitta saNaM ca parinnAe gopaheNaM gacchejA, No mahApaheNaM gacchejjA-jannavakkeNaM arahaMtA isiNA buiyaM / -RSibhASitAni 121 jaba taka lokaSaNA (prasiddhi kI kAmanA) hai, taba taka vittapaNA (sampatti kI kAmanA) hai aura jaba taka vittapaNA hai, taba taka lokeSaNA hai / sAdhu ko cAhie ki ina donoM ko samajhakara gopatha se gamana kare, kintu mahApatha se nahIM ! yAjJavalkya-Arhatapi ne aise kahA hai| 2. se Na hAsAe Na kIDDAe, Na ratIe Na vibhUsAe / - AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 1 vRddha ho jAne para manuSya na hAsa-parihAsa ke yogya rahatA hai, na krIr3A ke, na rati ke aura na zRMgAra ke yogya hI / virajya saMpadaH santa-styajanti kimihAdbhutam / nAvamIt kiM jugupsAvAn, subhRktamapi bhojanam / / -AtmAnuzAsana 103 206

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vairAgya-sambodhana 207 sampadAoM se virakta hokara yadi santa unhe chor3ate haiM to isameM koI Azcarya nahIM, kyoMki glAni hone para subhukta-bhojana kA vamana hara eka ne kiyA hai| 4. vRttyarthaM karma yathA, tadevalokaH punaH-punaH kurute, evaM virAgavAtA-heturgapa punaH-punazcintyaH / -umAsvAti jisa kAma se jIvana kI vRtti calatI ho, usa kAma ko loga jaise punaH punaH karate hai usIprakAra vairAgya kI bAtoM ke hetuoM kA ciMtana bhI punaH-punaH karate rahanA caahie| jeNa siyA teNa no siyaa| -AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 4 tuma jina (bhogo yA vastuo) se sukha kI AzA rakhate ho, vastutaH ve sukha ke hetu nahIM hai| natthi kAlassa nnaagmo| -AcArAMga 112 / 3 mRtyu ke lie akAla-vakta-bevakta jaimA kucha nahIM hai / jIviyaM duppddibuuhNg| -AcArAMga 102 / 5 naSTa hote jIvana kA koI prativyUha arthAt pratikAra nahIM hai| jahA aMto tahA bAhiM, jahA bAhiM tahA aNto| -AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 5 yaha zarIra jaisA andara meM (asAra) hai, vaisA hI bAhara meM (asAra) hai, jaisA bAhara meM (asAra) hai, vaisA andara meM (asAra) hai /

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208 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 6. se maimaM parinnAya mA ya ha lAlaM pccaasii| -AcArAMga 11215 vivekI sAdhaka lAra-thUka cATanevAlA na bane, arthAt parityakta bhogoM kI punaHkAmanA na kare / 10. virAgaM rUvehiMgacchijjA, mahayA khuDDaehiM y| -AcArAMga // 3 // 3 mahAn hoM yA kSudra hoM, acche hoM yA bure hoM, sabhI viSayoM se sAdhaka ko virakta rahanA caahie| nANAgamo maccumuhassa asthi / -AcArAMga 1142 mRtyu ke mukha meM par3e hue prANI ko mRtyu na Ae, yaha kabhI nahIM ho sktaa| vaNNaM jarA hagi narassa raayN| -uttarAdhyayana 13 / 26 he rAjan ! jarA manuSya kI sundaratA ko mamApta kara detI hai / uvicca bhogA purisaM cayanti, dumaM jahA khINaphalaM va pakkhI / -uttarAdhyayana 13 / 63 jaise vRkSa ke phala jIrNa ho jAne para pakSI use chor3akara cale jAte haiM, vaise hI puruSa kA puNya kSINa hone para bhoga sAdhana use chor3a dete haiM, usake hAtha se nikala jAte haiN| 14. egassa gatI ya aagtii| -sUtrakRtAMga 112 // 3 // 17 AtmA (parivAra Adi ko chor3akara) paraloka meM akelA hI jAtA hai ba akelA hI AtA hai| 12.

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vairAgya-sambodhana 206 15. annassa dukkhaM, anno na pariyAiyati / -sUtrakRtAMga 201113 koI kisI dUsare ke duHkha ko baTA nahI sktaa| 16, annaM imaM sarIraM, anno jIvu tti eva kybuddhii| dukkha-parikilesakara, chida mamattaM sriiraao|| -Avazyakaniyukti 1547 'yaha zarIra anya hai, AtmA anya hai|' sAdhaka isa tattvabuddhi ke dvArA duHkha evaM klezajanaka zarIra kI mamatA kA tyAga kre| 17. jIviyaM ceva rUvaM ca vijjusNpaaycNclN| -uttarAdhyayana 18 / 13 jIvana aura rUpa bijalI kI camaka kI taraha caMcala haiM / 18. dArANi ya suyA ceva, mittA ya taha bandhavA / jIvaMtamaNujIvaMti, mayaM nANuvvayanti ya / / -uttarAdhyayana 18114 strI, putra, mitra aura bandhujana sabhI jIte jI ke sAthI haiM / marane ke bAda koI kisI ke pIche nahIM jaataa| 16. jamma dukkhaM jarA dukkhaM, rogA ya maraNANi ya / aho dukkho hu saMsAro, jattha kIsaMti jaMtuNo // -uttarAdhyayana 19 / 16 saMsAra meM janma kA duHkha hai, jarA, roga aura mRtyu kA duHkha hai| cAroM aura duHkha hI duHkha hai| ataeva vahA~ prANI nirantara kaSTa hI pAte rahate haiN| 20. jalabubbuyasamANaM kusaggajalabinducaMcalaM jIviyaM / -aupapAtika 23

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jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM jIvana pAnI ke bulabule ke samAna aura kuzA kI noMka para sthita jalabindu ke samAna caMcala hai / 21. jammaM maraNeNa samaM, saMpajjai juvvaNaM jarAsahiyaM / lacchI viNAsasahiyA, iya savvaM bhaMguraM muNaha / / -kArtikeyAnaprekSA 5 janma ke sAtha maraNa, yauvana ke sAtha bur3hApA, lakSmI ke sAtha vinAza nirantara lagA huA hai / isa prakAra pratyeka vastu ko nazvara samajhanA caahie| 22. mA eyaM avamantraMtA appeNa lumpahA bahuM / -sUtrakRtAMga 12347 sanmArga kA tiraskAra karake tuma alpavaiSayika sukhoM ke lie ananta mokSa sukha kA vinAza mata kro|

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22 1 2 3 vItarAgatA vimuttA hu te jaNA, je jaNA pAragAmiNo / - AcArAMga 112/2 jo sAdhaka kAmanAoM ko pAra kara gae haiM, vastutaH ve hI muktapuruSa haiN| lobhamalobheNa dugu chamANe, laddha e kAme nAbhigAi / - AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 2 jo lobha ke prati alobhavRtti ke dvArA virakti rakhatA hai, vaha aura to kyA, prApta kAmabhogoM kA bhI sevana nahI karatA hai / aNohaMtarA ee no ya ohaM tarittae / atIraMgamA ee no ya tIraM apAraMgamA ee no ya pAraM gamittae / gamittae / 211 - AcArAMga 1 / 2 / 3 ve jo vAsanA ke pravAha ko nahIM taira pAe, nahI taira sakate / jo indriyajanya kAmabhogoM ko pAra kara taTa para nahIM pahuMce haiM, ve saMsAra - sAgara ke taTa para nahIM pahuMca sakate / sasAra ke pravAha ko jo rAga-dveSa ko pAra nahIM kara pAe haiM, ve saMsAra - sAgara ko pAra nahIM ho skte| "

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212 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM kimatthi uvAhI pAsagassa na vijjai? natthi ! -AcArAMga 11304 vItarAga satyadraSTA ko koI upAdhi hotI hai yA nahIM ? nahIM hotii| na logassesaNaM cre| jassa natthi imA jAi, aNNA tassa kao siyA? -AcArAMga 1141 lokapaNA se mukta rahanA cAhie / jisako yaha lokapaNA nahIM hai, usako anya pApa-pravRttiyA~ kaise ho sakatI haiM ? na sakkA na sousaddA, sotvisymaagyaa| rAgadosA u je tattha, te bhikkhU parivajjae / -AcArAMga 2 / 3 / 12131 yaha zakya nahIM hai ki kAnoM meM par3anevAle acche yA bure zabda sune na jAe / ataH zabdoM kA nahIM, zabdoM ke prati jaganevAle rAga-dveSa kA tyAga karanA caahie| samAhiyassaggisihA va teyasA, tavoya pannA ya jasso ya vaDDhai / -AcArAMga 2 / 4 / 16 / 140 agnizikhA ke samAna pradIpta evaM prakAzamAna rahanevAle antalIna sAdhaka ke tapa, prajJA aura yaza nirantara bar3hate rahate haiN| . aNukkase appalINe, majheNa muNi jAvae / -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 1 / 4 / 2 ahaMkAra rahita evaM anAsaktabhAva se muni ko rAga-dveSa ke prasaMgoM meM ThIka bIca se taTastha yAtrA karanI caahie|

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vItarAgatA 213 6 kAmI kAme na kAmae, laddhavAvi aladdhaM kaNhuI / -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 2 / 3 / 6 sAdhaka sukhAbhilApI hokara kAmabhogoM kI kAmanA na kare / prApta bhogoM ko bhI aprApta jaisA kara de / arthAt upalabdha bhogoM ke prati bhI niHspRha rahe / laddha kAme na ptthejjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 6 / 32 prApta hone para bhI kAmabhogoM kI abhyarthanA (svAgata) na kre| vIyarAgayAe NaM nehANabaMdhaNANi, taNhANubaMdhaNANi ya vocchiMdaI / -uttarAdhyayana 26 / 45 vItarAga bhAva kI sAdhanA se sneha (rAga) ke bandhana aura tRSNA ke bandhana kaTa jAte haiN| na lippaI bhava majhe vi saMto, jaleNa vA pokkhariNIpalAsaM / -uttarAdhyayana 32147 jo AtmA viSayoM ke prati anAsakta hai, vaha sasAra meM rahatA huA bhI usame lipta nahIM hotA / jaise ki puSkariNI ke jala meM rahA plaash-kml| samo ya jo tesu sa viiyraago| -uttarAdhyayana 26 / 61 jo manojJa aura amanojJa zabdAdi vipayoM meM sama rahatA hai, vaha vItarAga hai|

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214 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM evidiyatthA ya maNassa atthA, dukkhassa heU maNuyassa raaginno| te ceva thovaM pi kayAi dukkhaM, na vIyarAgassa kareMti kiMci // -uttarAdhyayana 32 // 100 mana evaM indriyoM ke viSaya rAgAtmA ko hI du:kha ke hetu hote hai / vItarAga ko to ve kiMcit mAtra bhI duHkhI nahIM kara sakate / 15 jo Na vi vaTTaDa rAge, Na vi dose doNha majbhayAraMmi / so hoi u majjhattho sesA sabve amajjhatthA / / -Avazyaka niryakti 804 jo na rAga karatA hai aura na dveSa karatA hai, vahI vastutaH madhyastha hai, bAkI saba amadhyastha haiN| NANI rAgappajaho, savvadanvesu kamma mjhgdo| No lippai rajaeNa du, kaddamamajhe jahA kaNayaM / / aNNANI puNa ratto, savva davesa kamma mjjhgdo| lippadi kammaraeNa du, kaddamamajjhe jahA lohaM / - samayasAra 218-216 jisa prakAra kIcaDa meM par3A huA sonA, kIcaDa se lipta nahIM hotA, ume jaMga nahIM lagatA hai, usI prakAra jJAnI maMsAra ke padArtha-samUha meM virakta hone ke kAraNa karma karatA haA bhI karma se lipna nahIM hotaa| kintu jima prakAra lohA kIcaDa meM paDakara vikRta ho jAtA hai, use jaMga laga jAtA hai, umI prakAra ajJAnI padArthoM meM rAga-bhAva rakhane ke kAraNa karma karate hae vikRta ho jAtA hai / karma se lipta ho jAtA hai|

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vItarAgatA 17 18 215 taha rAyAnilarahio, jhANapaIvo vi pajjalaI / - bhAvapADa 123 havA se rahita sthAna meM jaise dIpaka nirvighna jalatA rahatA hai, vaise hI rAga kI vAyu se mukta rahakara ( Atmamadira meM ) dhyAna kA dIpaka sadA prajvalita rahatA hai / bhogehi ya niravayakkhA, taraMti saMsArakaMtAraM / -jJAtAdharmakathA 119 jo viSaya-bhogoM se nirapekSa rahate hai, ve sasAra-vana ko pAra kara jAte hai /

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23 1 2 3 je egaM jANai, se savvaM jANai / je savvaM jANai, se egaM jANai || tattvadarzana je AsavA te parissavA, je parissavA te AsavA / je aNAsavA te aparissavA je aparissA te aNAsavA || jo eka ko jAnatA hai, vaha saba ko jAnatA hai / aura jo saba ko jAnatA hai, vaha eka ko jAnatA hai / - AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 4 asat kabhI sat nahIM hotA / 216 - AcArAMga 1 / 4 / 2 jo bandhana ke hetu haiM, ve bhI kabhI mokSa ke hetu ho sakate haiM / aura jo mokSa ke hetu haiM, ve bhI kabhI bandhana ke hetu bhI ho sakate haiM / jo vrata, upavAsa Adi saMvara ke hetu haiM kabhI-kabhI saMvara ke hetu nahIM bhI ho sakate haiN| aura jo Asrava ke hetu haiM ve kabhI-kabhI Azrava ke hetu nahIM bhI ho sakate haiM-- arthAt Azrava aura saMvara mUlataH sAdhaka ke aMtaraMga bhAvoM para AdhArita hai / no ya uppajjae asaM / - sUtrakRtAMga 1|1|1|16

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tattvadarzana 217 jadatthi NaM loge, taM savvaM duaoaarN| -sthAnAMga 21 vizva meM jo kucha bhI hai, vaha ina do zabdoM samAyA huA haihai-cetana aura jdd| Na evaM bhUtaM vA bhavvaM vA bhavissati vA jaM jIvA ajIvA bhavissaMti, ajIvA vA jIvA bhavissaMti / -sthAnAMga 10 na aisA kabhI huA hai, na hotA hai aura na kabhI hogA hI ki jo cetana hai-ve kabhI acetana-jar3a ho jAeM aura jo jaDa acetana ve cetana ho jaaeN| atthitta atthitte pariNamaDa, natthittaM natthitte pariNamai / -bhagavatI 13 astitva, astitva meM pariNata hotA hai aura nAstitva, nAstitva meM pariNata hotA hai, arthAt sat sadA sat hI rahatA hai aura asata, sadA asat / ajIvA jIva paiTThiyA, jIvA kamma paiTThiyA / -bhagavatI 123 ajIva jaDa padArtha jIva ke AdhAra para rahe hue hai aura jIva (saMsArI prANI) karma ke AdhAra para rahe hue hai| athire paloTTai no thire paloTTai / athire bhajjai, no, thire bhajjai // asthira badalatA hai, sthira nahIM badalatA / asthira TUTa jAtA hai, sthira nahI TUTatA /

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218 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ 6 karaNao sA dukkhA, no khalu sA akaraNao dukkhA / -bhagavatI 1110 koI bhI kriyA kie jAne para hI sukha-duHkha kA hetu hotI hai| na kie jAne para nhiiN| 10 jIvA No vaDDhaMti, No hAyaMti, avaTiThayA / -bhagavatI / jIva na bar3hate haiM na ghaTate hai, kintu sadA avasthita rahate haiM / jIve tAva niyamA jIve, jIve vi niyamA jiive| -bhagavatI 6 / 10 jo jIva hai, vaha nizcitarUpa se caitanya hai| aura jo caitanya hai, vaha nizcitarUpa se jIva hai / 12 ahAsuttaM rIyamANassa iriyAvahiyA kiriyA kajjai / ussuttaM rIyamANassa saMparAiyA kiriyA kajjai / / -bhagavatI 1 siddhAntAnukUla pravRtti karanevAlA sAdhaka aipithika (malpakAlika) kriyA kA baMdha karatA hai / siddhAnta ke pratikUla pravRtti karanevAlA sAMparAyika (cirakAlika) kriyA kA bandha karatA hai| jIvA siya sAsayA, siya asAsayA / " davvaTThayAe sAsayA, bhAvaThThayAe asAsayA // --bhagavatI 72 jIva zAzvata bhI hai, azAzvata bhii| dravyadRSTi (mUlasvarUpa) se zAzvata hai tathA bhAvadRSTi (manuSyAdi paryAya) se azAzvata /

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tatvadarzana 14 15 16 17 18 natthi kei paramANupoggalamete vi paese / jatthaM NaM ayaM jIve na jAe vA, na mae vA vi // -bhagavatI 12/7 216 isa virAT vizva meM paramANu jitanA bhI aisA koI pradeza nahI hai, jahA~ yaha jIva na janmA ho na marA ho / attakaDe dukkhe, no parakaDe / -bhagavatI 1715 AtmA kA duHkha svakRta hai, apanA kiyA huA hai, parakRta arthAt kisI anya kA kiyA huA nahI hai / mahadukkhasaMpaogo, na vijjaI niccavAyapakkhami / egaMtuccheamiya, suhadukkhavigappaNamajuttaM // - dazarvakAlika niyukti 60 ekAnta nityavAda ke anusAra sukha-dukha kA sayoga sagata nahI baiThatA aura ekAnta ucchedavAda - aninyavAda ke anusAra bhI sukhadukha kI bAta upayukta nahI hotI / ata nityAnityavAda hI isakA mahI samAdhAna kara sakatA hai / davvaM salakkhaNayaM, uppAdavvayadhuvatta saMjuttaM / - pacAstikAya 10 dravya kA lakSaNa sat hai, aura vaha sadA utpAda, vyaya eva dha vattvabhAva me yukta hotA hai / davveNa viNA na gaNA, gaNehi davvaM viNA na saMbhavadi / - paMcAstikAya 13 dravya ke vinA guNa nahI hote hai, aura guNa ke binA dravya nahI hote /

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21 220 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ 16 bhAvassa Natthi NAso, Natthi abhAvassa ceva uppaado| -paMcAstikAya 15 bhAva (sat) kA kabhI nAza nahIM hotA, aura abhAva (asata) kA kabhI utpAda (janma) nahIM hotaa| savvaM ci ya paisamayaM uppajjai nAsae ya niccaM ca / -vizeSAvazyakabhASya 544 vizva kA pratyeka padArtha pratikSaNa utpanna bhI hotA hai, naSTa bhI hotA hai, sAtha hI nitya bhI rahatA hai / uppajjati viyaMti ya, bhAvA niyameNa pajjavanayassa / davvaTThiyassa savvaM, sayA aNuppannamaviNaTheM / / _ --sanmatitarka 111 paryAyadRSTi se sabhI padArtha niyamena utpanna bhI hote haiM aura naSTa bhI / parantu dravyadRSTi se sabhI padArtha utpatti aura vinAza se rahita sadAkAla dhrava haiN| 22 davvaM pajjavaviuyaM, davaviuttA ya pajjavA Natthi / uppAyaTThai-bhaMgA, haMdi, daviya lakkhaNaM eyaM / / sanmatitarka 1112 dravya kabhI paryAya ke binA nahIM hotA, aura paryAya kabhI dravya ke binA nahIM hotA / ata: dravya kA lakSaNa utpAda, nAza aura dhruva (sthiti) rUpa hai| 23 tamhA savve vi NayA, micchAdiTaThI spkkhpddibddhaa| aNNoNNaNissiyA u Na, havanti sammattasanbhAvA / -sanmatitarka 221

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tatvadarzana 221 apane-apane pakSa meM hI pratibaddha paraspara nirapekSa sabhI naya (mata) mithyA haiM, asamyak haiM / parantu ye hI naya jaba paraspara sApekSa hote haiM, taba satya evaM samyak bana jAte haiN| 24, Na vi asthi aNNavAdo, Na vi tavvAo jiNovaesammi / -sanmatitarka 326 jaina-darzana meM na ekAnta bhedavAda mAnya hai aura na ekA-ta abhedavAda / (ata: jaina-darzana bhedAbhedavAdI darzana hai|) jAvaiyA vayaNapahA, tAvaiyA ceva hoMti nnyvaayaa| jAvaDayA NayavAyA, tAvaiyA ceva prsmyaa| -sanmatitarka 3347 jitane vacana vikalpa haiM, utane hI nayavAda haiM, aura jitane bhI nayavAda haiM, saMsAra meM utane hI para-mamaya hai, arthAt mata-matAntara davvaM khittaM kAlaM, bhAvaM pajjAya desa sNjoge| bhedaM paDucca samA, bhAvANaM paNNavaNapajjA / / -sanmatitakaM 3 // 60 vastutatva kI prarUpaNA dravya (padArtha kI mUlajAti), kSetra (sthiti-kSetra), kAla (yogya-samaya), bhAva (padArtha kI mUlazakti), paryAya (zaktiyoM ke vibhinna pariNamana arthAta kArya), deza (vyAvahArika sthAna), sayoga (Asa-pAsa kI pargisthati), aura aura bheda (prakAra) ke AdhAra para hI samyak hotI hai / 27. bhadaM micchA daMsaNasamUhamaiyassa amayasArassa / jiNavayaNassa bhagavao saMviggasuhAhigammassa / / -sanmatitarka 3166

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222 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 28. vibhinna mithyAdarzanoM kA samUha amRtasAra-amRta ke samAna kleza kA nAzaka, aura mumukSa, AtmAoM ke lie sahaja, subodha bhagavAna jinapravacana kA maMgala ho| jeNa viNA logassa vi, vavahAro savvahA Na NighaDai / tassa bhuvaNekkaguruNo, Namo aNegaMtavAyassa / / -sanmatitarka 370 jisake binA vizva kA koI bhI vyavahAra sanyaga-rUpa se ghaTita nahIM hotA hai, ataeva jo tribhuvana kA eka mAtra guru (satyArtha kA upadezaka) hai, usa anekAntavAda ko merA namaskAra hai| 26. Natthi viNA pariNAma, attho atthaM viNeha prinnaamo| -pravacanasAra / 110 koI bhI padArtha binA pariNamana ke nahIM rhtaa| aura pariNamana bhI binA padArtha ke nahIM hotaa| 30. savve vi hoMti suddhA, natthi asuddho nayo u saThANe / -vyavahArabhASya pIThikA 47 sabhI naya vicAra-dRSTiyAM) apane apane sthAna (vicArakendra) para zuddha hai| koI bhI naya apane sthAna para azuddha (anupayukta) nahIM hai| 1 janadarzana ko vibhinna ekAMtavAdI mithyAdRSTiyoM kA 'samyag ekIbhAva' mAnA gayA hai, arthAt kAla, dravya kSetra Adi kA alaga alaga Agraha mithyAdRSTi hai, aura pAMcoM kA samavAya, sammilita ciMtana samyakdRSTi hai isalie-'micchattamayaM samUha samma' (vizeSA0 954) mithyAdRSTiyoM kA samUha samyakdRSTi haikahA hai|

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24 sArthaka paribhASAe~ 1. jahA pomaM jale jAyaM novalippai vaarinnaa| evaM alittaM kAmehi, taM vayaM bUma mAhaNaM / / -uttarAdhyayana 25 / 27 brAhmaNa vahI hai jo saMsAra meM rahakara bhI kAma bhogoM se nilipta rahatA hai, jaise ki kamala jala meM rahakara bhI usase lipta nahIM hotaa| ___ na vi muDaeNa samaNo, na oMkAreNa bNbhnno| na muNI raNNavAseNaM, kusacIreNa na taavso|| -uttarAdhyayana 25330 sira mur3A lene se koI zramaNa nahIM hotA, okAra kA japa karane se koI brAhmaNa nahIM hotA, jaMgala me rahane se koI muni nahIM hotA aura kuzacIvara-valkala dhAraNa karane se koI tApasa nahIM hotaa| samayAe samaNo hoi, baMbhacereNa baMbhaNo / nANeNa ya muNI hoi, taveNaM hoi tAvaso / / -uttarAdhyayana 25532 samatA se zramaNa, brahmacarya se brAhmaNa, jJAna se muni aura tapasyA se tApasa kahalAtA hai| 223

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224 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM kammuNA baMbhaNo hoi, kammuNA hoi khttio| vaIso kammuNA hoi, suddo havai kammuNA / / -uttarAdhyayana 25 // 33 karma se hI brAhmaNa hotA hai, karma se hI kSatriya / karma se hI vaizya hotA hai aura karma se hI zUdra / 5. pannANehiM pariyANaha loyaM muNI ti bacce / -AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 1 jo apane prajJAna (buddhi-jJAna) se saMsAra ke svarUpa ko jAnatA hai, vaha muni kahalAtA hai|

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__ 25 gucchaka cattAri sutAatijAte, aNujAte, avajAte, kuliNgaale| -sthAnAMga 1 kucha putra guNoM kI dRSTi se apane pitA se bar3hakara hote haiN| kucha pitA ke samAna hote haiM aura kucha pitA se hIna / kucha putra kula kA sarvanAza karane vAle kulAMgAra hote haiN| AvAyabhaddae NAma, ege No saMvAsabhadae / saMvAsabhaddae NAma, ege No aavaaybhdde| ege AvAyabhaddae vi, saMvAsabhaddae vi / ege No AvAyabhadae, No saMvAsabhadae / -sthAnAMga 41 kucha vyaktiyoM kI mulAkAta acchI hotI hai, kintu sahavAsa acchA nahIM hotaa| kucha kA sahavAsa acchA rahatA hai, mulAkAta nhiiN| kucha eka kI mulAkAta bhI acchI hotI hai aura sahavAsa bhii| kucha eka kA na sahavAsa hI acchA hotA hai aura na mulAkAta hii| 225

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226 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM appaNo NAma ege vajjaM pAsai, No parassa / parassa NAmaM ege vajaM pAsai, No appaNo / ege appaNo vajja pAsai, parassa vi / ege No appaNo vajja pAsai, No parassa / -sthAnAMga 41 kucha vyakti apanA doSa dekhate haiM, dUsaroM kA nahIM / kucha dUsaroM kA doSa dekhate haiM, apanA nahIM / kucha apanA doSa bhI dekhate haiM, dUsaroM kA bhI / kucha na apanA doSa dekhate haiM, na dUsaroM kA / cattAri pupphArUvasaMpanne NAma ege No gaMdhasaMpanne / gaMdhasaMpanne NAmaM ege no rUvasaMpanne / ege rUvasaMpanne vi gaMdhasaMpanne vi / ege No rUvasaMpanne No gadhasaMpanne / evAmeva cattAri purisjaayaa| -sthAnAMga 413 phUla cAra taraha ke hote haiMsundara, kintu gNdhhiin| gaMdhayukta, kintu saundaryahIna / sundara bhI, sugandhita bhii| na sundara, na gNdhyukt| phUla ke samAna manuSya bhI cAra taraha ke hote hai / [bhautika sampatti saundarya hai, to AdhyAtmika sampatti sugaMdha hai] aTThakare NAmaM ege No mANakare / mANakare NAmaM ege No aTThakare /

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gucchaka 227 ege aTThakare vi mANakare vi / ege No aTThakare, No mANakare / -sthAnAMga 4 // 3 kucha vyakti sevA Adi mahattvapUrNa kArya karate haiM, kintu usakA abhimAna nahIM krte| kucha abhimAna karate haiM, kintu kArya nahIM karate / kucha kArya bhI karate haiM, abhimAna bhI karate haiN| kucha na kArya karate hai, na abhimAna hI karate haiN| appaNo NAmaM ege pattiyaM karei, No parassa / parassa NAmaM ege pattiyaM karei, No appaNo / ege appaNo pattiyaM karei, parassavi / ege No appaNo pattiyaM karei, No parassa / -sthAnAMga 43 kucha manuSya aise hote haiM, jo sirpha apanA hI bhalA cAhate haiM, dUsaroM kA nhiiN| kucha udAra vyakti apanA bhalA cAhe binA bhI dUsaroM kA bhalA karate haiN| kucha apanA bhalA bhI karate haiM aura dUsaroM kA bhI / aura kucha na apanA bhalA karate haiM, na dUsaroM kA / gajjittA NAmaM ege No vaasittaa| vAsittA NAmaM ege No gajjittA / ege gajjittA vi vAsittA vi / ege No gajjittA, No vAsittA / sthAnAMga 43

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228 megha kI taraha dAnI bhI cAra prakAra ke hote haiM kucha bolate haiM, dete nahIM / kucha dete haiM, kintu kabhI bolate nahIM / kucha bolate bhI haiM aura dete bhI haiM / aura kucha na bolate haiM, na dete haiM / jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~ deve NAmamege devIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati / deve Namamege rakkhasIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati / rakkhase NAmamege devIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati / rakkhase NAma mege rakkhasIesaddhi saMvAsaM gacchati / cattAri kubhemadhukubhe nAmaM ege madhukume nAmaM ege visakubhe nAma ege visakubhe nAmaM ege cAra prakAra ke sahavAsa hai deva kA devI ke sAtha -- - ziSTa bhadra puruSa, suzIlA bhadra nArI / deva kA rAkSasI ke sAtha - ziSTa puruSa, karkazA nArI / rAkSasa kA devI ke sAtha - duSTa puruSa, suzIlA nArI / rAkSasa kA rAkSasI ke sAtha - duSTa puruSa, karkazA nArI / - sthAnAMga 4|4 madhupihANe / visapihANe / madhu pihANe / visapihANe / cAra prakAra ke ghar3e hote haiM madhu kA ghar3A, madhu kA Dhakkana / viSa kA Dhakkana / madhu kA ghaDA viSa kA ghar3A, madhu kA Dhakkana / viSa kA ghar3A, viSa kA Dhakkana / [ mAnava pakSa meM hRdaya ghaTa hai aura vacana Dhakkana ] - sthAnAMga 4|4

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gucchaka 229 (ka) hiyayamapAvamakalusaM, jIhA vi ya madhurabhAsiNI NiccaM / jaMmi purisammi vijjati, se madhukubhe mdhupihaanne|| jisakA antara hRdaya niSpApa aura nirmala hai, sAtha hI vANI bhI madhura hai, vaha manuSya madhu ke ghar3e para madhu ke Dhakkana ke samAna hai| (kha) hiyayamapAvamakalusaM, jIhAvi ya kaDyabhAsiNI NiccaM / jaMmi purisammi vijjati, se madhukume visapihANe // jisakA hRdaya to niSpApa aura nirmala hai, kintu vANI se kaTu evaM kaThora bhASI hai, vaha manuSya madhu ke ghar3e para vipa ke Dhakkana ke samAna hai| (ga) jaM hiyayaM kalusamaya, jIhA vi ya madhurabhAsiNI NiccaM / jami purisammi vijjati, se viSakubhe mahupihANe // jisakA hRdaya kalupita aura dambha yukta hai, kintu vANI se mIThA bolatA hai / vaha manuSya viSa ke ghar3e para madhu ke Dhakkaka ke samAna (gha) jaM hiyayaM kalusamayaM, jIhA.vi ya kaDyabhAsiNI NicvaM / jaMmi purasaMmi vijjati, se visakubhe visapihANe // -sthAnAMga 44 jisakA hRdaya bhI kaluSita hai aura vANI se bhI sadA kaTu bolatA hai, vaha purupa viSa ke ghar3e para vipa ke Dhakkana ke samAna hai| samudda tarAmItege samudda tarai / samudaM tarAmItege goppayaM tri| goppayaMtarAmItege samudaM tarai / goppayaM tarAmItege goppayaM tarai / -sthAnAMga44

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230 10. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM kucha vyakti samudra tairane jaisA mahAn saMkalpa karate haiM aura samudra tairane jaisA hI mahAn kArya bhI karate haiM / kucha vyakti samudra tairane jaisA mahAn saMkalpa karate haiM, kintu goSpada (gAya ke khura jitanA pAnI) tairane jaisA kSadra kArya hI kara pAte haiM / kucha goSpada jaisA kSudra saMkalpa karake samudra tairane jaisA mahAna kArya kara jAte haiN| kucha goSpada tairane jaisA kSudra saMkalpa karake goSpada tairane jaisA hI kSudra kArya kara pAte haiN| cattAri parisajAyA veNAmaM ege jahai No dhamma / dhammeNAmaM ege jahaDa No ruvaM / ege ruve vi jahai dhamma vi| ege No rUvaM jahai No dhammaM / - vyavahArasUtra 10 cAra taraha ke puruSa haiMkucha vyakti veSa choDa dete haiM, kintu dharma nahIM choDate / kucha dharma choDa dete haiM kintu veSa nahIM chodd'te| kucha veSa bhI chor3a dete haiM aura dharma bhI / aura kucha aise bhI hote haiM jo na veSa chor3ate haiM na dharma / 11. sattahiM ThANehiM ogADhaM sUmamaM jANejjA akAle na varamaDa, kAle vagsai, asAdhu Na pujjati sAdhu pUjjaMti, guruhiM jaNo sammaM paDivanno maNo suhattA, vai suhttaa| -sthAnAMga 7

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gucchaka 231 ina sAta bAtoM se samaya kI zreSThatA (sukAla) prakaTa hotI haiasamaya para na barasanA, samaya para barasanA, asAdhujanoM kA mahatva na baDhanA, sAdhujanoM kA mahatva baDhanA, mAtA-pitA Adi gurujanoM ke prati sad vyavahAra honA / mana kI zubhatA aura vacana kI zubhatA / 12. navahiM ThANehi rogappattI siyA accAsaNAe ahiyAsaNAe ainidAe aijAgarieNa uccAraniroheNaM pAsavaNanirohaNaM 'addhANagamaNeNaM bhoyaNapaDikUlayAe iMdiyattha-vikovaNayAe -sthAnAMga roga hone ke nau kAraNa haiM atibhojana ahita bhojana atinidrA atijAgaraNa mala ke vega ko rokanA mUtra ke vega ko rokanA adhika bhramaNa karanA prakRti ke viruddha bhojana karanA ati viSaya sevana krnaa|

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pariziSTa

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graMtha va graMthakAra paricaya (prastuta pustaka meM jina granthoM se zikSAeM saMkalita kI gaI haiM una graMthoM va graMthakAroM kA saMkSipta paricaya / 1 anyayogavyavacchedadvAtrizikA (AcArya hemacandra sUri vi0 12vIM zatI) 2 anuyogadvAra sUtra (AgamoM meM cAra mUla Agama meM antima Agama) .3 amitagati-zrAvakAcAra (AcArya amitagati) 4 abhidhAnacintAmaNi koza (AcArya hemacandra mUri 12vIM zatI) 5 AcArAMga sUtra (AgamoM meM prathama aMga Agama) 6 AcArAMga caNi (AcArya jinadAsa mahattara vi0 7vIM zatI) 7 AcArAMga niyukti (AcArya bhadrabAhu (dvitIya) vi0 5-6ThI zatI) 8 AtmAnuzAsana (AcArya guNabhadra, jinasena ke ziSya vi0 6-10vIM zatI) 235

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236 . jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM (AnA 6 AturapratyAkhyAna (sthavira AcAryakRta, 45 AgamoM kI krama sUcI meM 36 vAM Agama) M. AdipurANa (AcArya jinasena, vi0 6, vIM zatI) V11 ArAdhanasAra (digambara paramparA kA mukhya graMtha) 12 Avazyakaniyukti (AcArya bhadrabAhu (dvitIya) vi0 5-6ThI zatI) 13 Avazyakamalayagiri (Avazyaka sUtra para AcArya malayagiri kRta vivecana) 14 AvazyakasUtra (32 AgamoM meM antima Agama) 15 oghaniyukti (AcArya bhadrabAhu, dvitIya) 16 aupapAtikasUtra (AgamoM meM prathama upAMga Agama) 17 uttarAdhyayanasUtra (cAra mUla AgamoM meM dvitIya Agama) 18 uttarAdhyayanacUNi (AcArya jinadAsa mahattara) 16 uttarAdhyayanaTIkA (AcArya kamalasaMyamI kI prasiddha TIkA) 20 upadezaprAsAda (prAcIna kathA maMtha-AcArya vijayalakSmI sUri kRta, racanAkAla vi0 saM0 1843)

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graMtha va graMthakAra 21 upadezamAlA ( kSamAzramaNa dharmadAsa gaNI vi0 5vIM zatI) 22 kIrtikeyAnuprA ( digambara AcArya svAmIkIrtikeya vi0 12 vIM zatI) 23 kumArapAlaprabandha ( AcArya hemacandrasUri 12vIM zatI) 24 gacchAcArapaiNNA ( prakIrNaka Agama 84 AgamoM kI kramasUcI meM 54 vAM Agama) 25 candacaritra ( prAcIna saMskRta kAvya ) 26 janasiddhAntadIpikA ( AcArya tulasI, vartamAnazatI, jaina zvetAmbara terApaMtha ) /27 tattvArtha sUtra ( AcArya umAsvAti vi0 3 zatI) 28 tandulavaicArika ( 45 AgamoM kI kramasUcI meM 38vAM Agama ) 26 tapoSTaka ( upAdhyAya yazovijayajI vi- 18 vIM zatI) 30 dazarvakAlikasatra ( AcArya zayyaMbhava saMkalita cAra mUla AgamoM meM - prathama Agama) 31 dazavekAlika niyukti 237 ( AcArya bhadrabAhu ) 32 dazA taskaMdha ( AgamoM meM cAra cheda meM antima cheda sUtra )

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238 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 13 varzanapAra (AcArya kundakunda vi0 2 zatI) 34 darzanazuddhitattva (zvetAmbara AmnAya kA graMtha) M35 vyasaMgraha _(AcArya nemicandrasiddhAntacakravartI vi0 10vIM zatI) 36 dharmaratnaprakaraNa (zvetAmbara paramparA kA prasiddha graMtha) 37 dharmabindu (AcArya haribhadrasUri 8vIM zatI) 38 dharmasaMgraha 36 nandIsUtra (cAra mUla AgamoM meM aMtima mUla Agama, AcArya devaddhigaNI saMkalita) 1. niyamasAra (AcArya kundakunda) 41 nizIthaNi (AcArya jinadAsa mahattara) 42 nizIthabhASya (jinabhadragaNI kSamAzramaNa vi0 7vIM zatI) 43 nItivAkyAmRta (AcArya somadevasUri vi0 11vIM zatI) 44 praNipAtadaNDaka (SaDAvazyaka TIkA) V45 pravacanasAra (AcArya kundakunda) J46 pravacana sArobAra (prAcIna saMgraha pratha)

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aMdha va graMthakAra paricaya 239 47 praznavyAkaraNasUtra (AgamoM meM 10vAM aMga Agama) k8 prarAmarati prakaraNa (AcArya umAsvAti) 46 prajJApanAsatra (AgamoM me cauthA upAMga Agama) 50 bRhatkalpabhASya (jinabhadragaNI kSamAzramaNa) 51 bodhapAhuDa (AcArya kundakunda) 52 bhaktaparijJA (45 AgamoM meM 37vAM Agama) 53 bhagavatI ArAdhanA (digambara AmnAya kA pramukha graMtha) 54 bhagavatI sUtra (AgamoM meM 5vAM aMga Agama) 55 bhagavatI TIkA (bhagavatI sUtra para abhayadeva sUri-(navAMgI TIkAkAra) kI TIkA vi0 12vIM zatI) .56 bhAvapAhuDa (AcArya kundakunda) 57 maraNasamAdhiprakIrNaka (84 AgamoM kI krama sUcI meM 55vAM Agama) 58 manonuzAsanam (AcArya tulasI racita, vartamAna zatI)

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240 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSA V56 mUlAcAra (zrImadvaTkera (digambara) vi0 5vIM zatI6. mokSapAhuDa a (AcArya kundakunda) 61 yazastilakacampU (AcArya somadeva sUri, 11vIM zatI) 62 yogazAstra (AcArya hemacandra sUri vi0 12vIM zatI) 13 yogasAra (yogIndra deva, digambara AcArya, apabhraMza bhASA meM : chaMda meM vizeSa racanAeM kI haiM) 64 rAjapraznIyasUtra (AgamoM meM dUsarA upAMga Agama) 65 RSibhASitAni (84 AgamoM kI krama-sUcI meM 52vAM Agama, prakIrNaka) 66 vyavahArasUtra (cAra cheda sUtroM meM dUsarA cheda sUtra) 67 vyavahArabhASya a (jinabhadragaNI kSamAzramaNa) 68 vasunandizrAvakAcAra (digambara AmnAya kA pramukha graMtha) 69 vizeSAvazyaka bhASya (jinabhadragaNI kSamAzramaNa) 70 vItarAgastotra (AcArya hemacandrasUri) 71 zAntasudhArasa bhAvanA (AcArya vinayavijayajI vi0 17vIM zatI) (AcApa

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graMtha va graMthakAra paricaya 72 zrAddhavidhi 73 zrAvakadharmaprajJapti ( zvetAmbara AmnAya kA zrAvakAcAra viSayaka graMtha) 24 zIlapAhuDa ( zrAvakAcAra viSayaka zvetAmbara graMtha ) 275 zubhacandrAcArya V ( AcArya kundakunda ) 76 sthAnAMga sUtra ( jJAnArNava Adi ke racayitA, digambara jaina AmnAya ke praur3hatama vidvA vi0 12vIM zatI) 77 sanmatitarka prakaraNa ( Agamo meM tIsarA aMga Agama ) ( AcArya siddhasena divAkara vi0 4-5vIM zatI) 78 samayasAra 76 saMbodhi 16 ( AcArya kundakunda kA pramukha graMtha ) (muni zrI nathamalajI, vartamAna zatI) 80 saMbodhasattari ( prAcIna zvetAmbara tha ) 81 samAdhizataka ( svAmI pUjyapAda, digambara ) 82 sindUraprakaraNa 83 sUtrakRtAMga ( Agamo meM dUsarA aMga Agama ) 84 sUtra kRtAMgacUrNi 241 ( AcArya jinadAsa mahattara)

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242 jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAeM 85 sUtrakRtAMga niyukti (AcArya bhadrabAhu, dvitIya) 46 sUtrapAhu (AcArya kundakunda) 87 haribhadraTokA (Avazyaka sUtra para AcArya haribhadra (vi0 8vIM zatI) kI ttiikaa| 88 haribhavasUri (vi0 8vIM zatI meM zvetAmbara jaina paramparA ke pramukha vidvAna AcArya, AgamoM ke prathama TIkAkAra evaM aneka darzana granthoM ke praNetA) 89 hiMgulaprakaraNa (upadeza-pradhAna grantha) 60 triSaSTizalAkA puruSa caritra (AcArya hemacandrasUri) 61 jJAtAdharmakathA (AgamoM meM chaThA aMga Agama) 12 bhAnArNava (AcArya zubhacandra vi0 11vIM zatI) 93 jJAnasAra

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- hajAra zikSAeM para apane viSaya eka mahatvapUrNa tathA sarvathA maulika saMkalana hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra se lekara janadhamAkAKOLKSLIPULKS kha vairAgyapUdhAta eka hajAra azikSA, mizrImalajI madhura ne isa saMkalana meM atyadhika zrama kiMvA dAI hajAra varSa ke jaina mAmayukA Aloina kara eka muktAhAba yU~dha diyA hai| phlaabhiiinyjtaani BIDASTISAAMrl

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jainadhana hujA