Sammati Tark Prakaran Part 01

Author(s): Pravinchandra K Mota
Publisher: Gitarth Ganga
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/005359/1

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kaviprabhAvaka zrImad siddhasenadivAkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA viracita navAMgI TIkAkAra zrImad abhayadevasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA kRta tattvabodhavidhAyinI vyAkhyA samanvita Jain Educationa International sammatitarka prakaraNa zlokasparzI TIkA prAyaH zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 : prathama kAMDa vivecakaH paMDitavarya zrI pravINacaMdra khImajI motA For Personal and Private Use Only

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sammatitarka prakaraNa zlokAza TIkA prAyaH zabdazaH vivecana * bhAga-1 : prathama kAMDa : mULa graMthakAra che zrutakevalI zrI siddhasena divAkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ja TIkAkAra - navAMgI TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUrIzvarajI mahArAja AzIrvAdadAtA che vyAkhyAnavAcaspati, zAsanaprabhAvaka sva. pa. pU. AcAryadeveza zrImadvijaya rAmacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA tathA SadRrzAvettA, mAvacanikapratibhAdhAraka sva. pa. pU. munipravara zrI mohajitavijayajI mahArAjA tathA vartamAna zrutamarmajJAtA vidvAna pa. pU. AcArya bhagavaMta zrImadvijaya yugabhUSaNasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA vivecanakAra - paMDitavarya zrI pravINacaMdra khImajI motA ja saMpAdikA ja pArula hemaMtabhAI parIkha * prakAzaka ja sAtathI - zrutadevatA bhavana, 5, jaina marcanTa sosAyaTI, phattehapurA roDa, pAlaDI, amadAvAda-7.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa zlokasparzI TIkA prAyaH zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 vivecanakAra ke paMDitavarya zrI pravINacaMdra khImajI motA vIra saM. ra538 + vi. saM. 2068 + AvRttiH prathama + nakala : 250 mUlya : rU. 230-00 ( 'ka Arthika sahayoga zrImati pArUbena mayAcaMdabhAI saMghavI, muMbaI ) : mukhya prAptisthAna : kAtA . 148/ "mRtadevatA bhuvana, 5, jaina marcanTa sosAyaTI, phattehapurA roDa, pAlaDI, amadAvAda-3. Email : gitarthganga@yahoo.co.in, gitarthganga@gmail.com AkAza ejansI pahelo mALa, mehamuda saiyada bilDIMga, prakAza sinemA pAse, ghIkAMTA, amadAvAda-1. phonaH 22124610 | sarva hakka gItArtha gaMgA TrasTane AdhIna che.]

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- prAptisthAna - - amadAvAda : vaDodarAH gItArtha gaMgA zrI saurInabhAI dinezacaMdra zAha zrutadevatA bhavana', 5, jena marcanTa sosAyaTI, 'darzana', I-kala, lIsApArka sosAyaTI, phattehapurA roDa, pAlaDI, amadAvAda-380007. vibhAga-2, rAmezvara sarkala, subhAnapurA, 8 (079) 26604911, 32457410 hAITenzana roDa, vaDodarA-390023. Email : gitarthganga@yahoo.co.in (0265) 2391699 (mo.) 9825212997 gitarthganga@gmail.com Email : saurin 108@yahoo.in muMbaI : zrI lalitabhAI dharamazI 302, caMdanabALA epArTamenTa, sarvodaya pArzvanAthanagara, jaina derAsaranI pAchaLa, javAharalAla naherU roDa, muluMDa (vesTa), muMbaI-400080. 8 (022) ra5380014, 25689030 (mo.) 9322231116 Email : lalitent@vsnl.com zrI himAMzubhAI ena. zeTha e-2/41, azoka samrATa, trIje mALe, daphatarI roDa, gauzALA lena, bInA javelarsanI upara, malADa (I) muMbaI-400097. (022) 32438434 (mo.) 9322264851 Email : divyaratna_108@yahoo.co.in surataH DaoN. praphulabhAI je. zeTha DI-1, arpaNa epArTamenTa, bAbunivAsanI galI, TImalIyAvADa, surata-395001. 8 (0261) 3228323 zrI udayabhAI zAha Clo. mahAvIra agarabattI varksa, c-7, supara mArkeTa, jayazrI TokIjhanI sAme, jAmanagara-361001. R (0288) ra678513 (mo) 9726993990 Email: karan.u.shah@hotmail.com + BANGALORE : Shri Vimalchandji Clo. J. Nemkumar & Co. Kundan Market, D. S. Lane, Chickpet Cross, Bangalore-560053. = (080) (O) 22875262 (R) 22259925 (Mo) 9448359925. Email : amitvgadiya@gmail.com rAjakoTa : zrI kamalezabhAI dAmANI "jinAjJA", 27, karaNaparA, rAjakoTa-360001. = (0281) 2233120 (mo.) 9427168613 Email : shreeveer@hotmail.com

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prakAzakIya sujJa vAcako ! praNAma... aMdhakAramAM TaoNrca vagara athaDAtI vyakti dayApAtra che, to tenAthI paNa TaoNrca kaI rIte vAparavI te na jANanAra vyakti vadhu dayApAtra che. kAraNa ? te vyakti pAse sAdhana hovA chatAM paNa tenI jarUrI jANakArInA abhAve teno upayoga nahIM karI zake. tevI ja rIte... aMdhakArabharyA saMsAramAM jinazAsananI prApti vagara bhaTakto jIva cokkasa dayApAtra che, paraMtu jinazAsananI prApti bAda paNa jo jIva tenAM rahasyajJAna vagarano ja rahyo, to te vadhAre dayApAtra che; kema ke duHkhamaya ane pApamaya saMsAramAMthI chUTavA mAtra jinazAsana prApti paryApta nathI, paraMtu tenI prApti bAda zAsananAM UMDANabharyAM rahasyonA jJAna dvArA zAsana pratye atUTa bahumAna ane sAdhanAmArgano daDha saMkalpa jarUrI che. anyathA bhAgye dIdhela jinazAsanano lAbha te vyakti pUrNatayA uThAvI nahIM zake. amane gaurava che ke, jinazAsananAM A ja rahasyone gItArthagaMgA saMsthA dvArA 108 mukhya ane avAMtara 10,008 viSayonA mAdhyame ujAgara karAvavA ame bhAgyazALI thayA chIe. ahIM dareka viSaya saMbaMdhI bhinna-bhinna zAstromAM verAyelAM rahasyamaya zAstravacanonuM ekatrIkaraNa thAya che. tyArabAda temAM dekhAtA virodhAbhAsonA nirAkaraNa sAthe paraspara saMdarbha joDavA dvArA temAM chupAyelAM rahasyono AviSkAra karavAmAM Ave che. jo ke, A rahasyo asAmAnya zaktizALI sivAyanA lokone sIdhAM pacatAM nathI; kema ke te durgama jinazAsananA nicoDarUpa hovAthI ati durgama che. tethI amArI saMsthAnA mArgadarzaka pa.pU. A.bha. zrImadvijaya yugabhUSaNasUrIzvarajI ma. sA.e prastuta rahasyone vyAkhyAno svarUpe sugama zailImAM, zAstrIya ane Adhunika dareka pariprekSyamAM pIrasyAM che ane pIrasaze. jemAMthI eka dharmatIrtha viSayaka pravacanono arthAMza pragaTa thayela che. alabatta, A zailInI sugamatAjanya laMbANane kAraNe amuka viSaya sudhI vivecananI maryAdA baMdhAI jAya che, mATe zrIsaMghane pUrNa lAbha maLe te hetuthI tyArabAdanA viSayo saMbaMdhI akhUTa rahasyagarbhita zAstravacanono paraspara anusaMdhAna sAthe saMgraha pragaTa karavAmAM Avaze, jene AjanI bhASA Encyclopedia (vizvakoSa) kahe che.

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temAM te te viSaya saMbaMdhI dUrano saMbaMdha dharAvatAM zAstravacano paNa te viSayaka rahasyajJAnamAM upayogI hovAne kAraNe saMgRhIta thaze ane A saMgraharUpa bIja dvArA bhaviSyamAM samagra zrIsaMghane zAsananAM rahasyajJAnanI prAptimAM taiyAra sAmagrI pUrI paDaze. "vijJAneva vinAnAti vinarizramam' e ukti anusAra vidvAno dvArA thatuM A vidrahmogya ane azrutapUrva kArya ghaNA puruSArtha uparAMta puSkaLa sAmragI ane samaya paNa mAMge che. bIjI bAju, zrI saMgha taraphathI sva. pU. munipravara zrI mohajitavijayajI ma. sA., pa.pU. A.bha. zrImadvijaya yugabhUSaNasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nAM pravacano ane paMDitavarya zrI pravINabhAI motA kRta zAstranAM vivecano zAsananAM rahasyo sudhI pahoMcavAnI kaDI svarUpa hovAthI prasiddha karavAnI mAMgaNIo paNa vAraMvAra Ave che. jo ke, A pravRtti saMsthAnA mULa lakSyathI saheja phaMTAya che, chatAM vacagALAnA samayamAM, mULa kAryane jarA paNa aTakAvyA vagara prastuta kAryane saMlagna pravRtti tarIke svIkArIe chIe. tenA anvaye prastuta pustaka prakAzita karatAM AnaMda anubhavAya che. uparokta dareka kAryone zrIsaMgha khobe-khobe saharSa vadhAvaze, anumodaze ane sahAyaka thaze tevI abhilASA saha... mRtadevatA bhavana', 5, jaina marcanTa sosAyaTI, phattehapurA roDa, pAlaDI, amadAvAda-7. gItArtha gaMgAnuM TrasTIgaNa ane zrutabhakto

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gItArtha gaMgAnAM prakAzano pa. pU. munipravara zrI mohajitavijayajI mahArAjA (moTA paMDita ma. sA.)nA pravacananAM pustako 1. Azrava ane anubaMdha 2. pudgala vosirAvavAnI kriyA 3. cAritrAcAra pa. pU. A. bha. zrImadvijaya yugabhUSaNasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA (paMDita ma. sA.) kRta, saMpAdita ane pravacananAM pustako 1. zrAvakanAM bAra vratonA vikalpo 2. zrAvakanAM bAra vratonA vikalpo (hindI AvRtti) 3. yogadaSTisamuccaya 4. karmavAda karNikA 5. sagati tamArA hAthamAM ! 6. darzanAcAra 7. zAsana sthApanA 8. zAsana sthApanA (hindI AvRtti) 9. anekAMtavAda 10. prasnottarI 11. praznottarI (hindI AvRtti) 12. cittavRtti 13. cittavRtti (hindI AvRtti) 14. cAlo, mokSanuM sAcuM svarUpa samajIe 15. manovijaya ane Atmazuddhi 16. bhAgavatI pravajyA paricaya 17. bhAvadharma bhAga-1 (praNidhAna) 18. bhAvadharma bhAga-2 (pravRtti, vijJAjaya, siddhi, viniyoga) 19. lokottara dAnadharma "anukaMpA"

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20. kudaratI AphatamAM jainanuM kartavya 21. dharmarakSA pravacana zreNI bhAga-1 22. jenazAsana svataMtra dharma ke saMpradAya ? 23. jinazAsana svataMtra dharma yA saMpradAya ? (hindI AvRtti) 28. Is Jaina Order Independent Religion or Denomination ? (vidly Miya) 24. Status of religion in modern Nation State theory ( w y styft) 26. gRhajinAlaya mahAmaMgalakArI 27. zrI upadhAna mArgopadezikA ra saMpAdaka :- pa. pU. paMnyAsa zrI arihaMtasAgarajI mahArAja sAhaba 1. pAkSika aticAra gItArtha gaMgA dvArA prakAzita anya pustakonI yAdI 1. zrI sametazikharajInI saMvedanA 2. zrI navapada ArAdhanA vidhi 3. svataMtra bhAratamAM dharma parataMtra !!!!! (gujarAtI) 4. svatiMtra bhArata meM tharma parataMtra !!!!! (hindI) 5. Right to Freedom of Religion !!!! (aMgrejI) 6. "rakSAdharma' abhiyAna (gujarAtI) 9. 'Rakshadharma' Abhiyaan (way) 8. sevo pAsa saMkhesaro (guja.) 9. sevo pAsa saMsara (hindI) saMkalanakartA : jyotiSabhAI zAha saMkalanakartA : jyotiSabhAI zAha saMkalanakartA : dharmatIrtha rakSA samiti saMkalanakartA : dharmatIrtha rakSA samiti saMkalanakartA : dharmatIrtha rakSA samiti saMkalanakartA : dharmatIrtha rakSA samiti saMkalanakartA : dharmatIrtha rakSA samiti saMkalanakartA : jyotiSabhAI zAha saMkalanakartA H jyotiSabhAI zAha

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** gItArtha gaMgA dvArA prakAzita vivecananAM graMtho vivecanakAra :- paMDitavarya zrI pravINacaMdra 1. yogaviMzikA zabdazaH vivecana 2. adhyAtmakaMpaniSat prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana 3. adhyAtmamataparIkSA zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 4. adhyAtmamataparIkSA zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 5. adhyAtmamataparIkSA zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-3 6. vizativiMzikA zabdazaH vivecana pUrvArdha 7. vizativiMzikA zabdazaH vivecana uttarArdha 8. ArAdhaka-virAdhaka caturbhUgI zabdazaH vivecana 9. samyaktva SasthAna caupaI zabdazaH vivecana 10. adhyAtmasAra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 11. pratimAzataka zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 12. pratimAzataka zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 13. kUpadRSTAMta vizadIkaraNa zabdazaH vivecana 14. paMcasUtra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 (sUtra 1-2) 15. sUtranA pariNAmadarzaka yatnaleza bhAga-1 16. paMcasUtra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 (sUtra 3-4-5) 17. sAmAcArI prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 18. sAmAcArI prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 19. pratimAzataka zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-3 20. dAnadvAtriMzikA-1 zabdazA vivecana 21. mitrAdvAtriMzikA-21 zabdazaH vivecana 22. yogazataka zabdazaH vivecana 23. paMcavastuka prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 24. yogarbhadvAtriMzikA-18 zabdazaH vivecana 25. yogavivekadvAtriMzikA-19 zabdazaH vivecana 26. sAdhusAmagradvAtriMzikA-6 zabdazaH vivecana 27. bhikSudvAtriMzikA-27 zabdazaH vivecana 28. dIkSAdvAtriMzikA-28 zabdazaH vivecana 29. yogadRSTinI sajjhAya zabdazaH vivecana Jain Educationa International 30. kevalimuktivyavasthApanadvAtriMzikA-30 zabdazaH vivecana 31. pAtaMjalayogalakSaNavicAradvAtriMzikA-11 zabdazaH vivecana 32. jJAnasAra zabdazaH vivecana 33. saMcArA porisI sUtrano bhAvAnuvAda ane hiMsASTaka zabdazaH vivecana 34. jinamahattvAtriMzikA-4 zabdazaH vivecana 35. samyagdaSTidvAtriMzikA-15 zabdazaH vivecana For Personal and Private Use Only khImajI motA * *

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36. yogalakSaNadvAtriMzikA-10 zabdazaH vivecana 37. muktiadveSaprAdhAnyadvAtriMzikA-13 zabdazaH vivecana 38. apunabaMdhakadvAtriMzikA-14 zabdazaH vivecana 39. yogadRSTisamuccaya zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 40. yogadaSTisamuccaya zabdazaH viverAna bhAga-2 41. yogadRSTisamuccaya zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-3 42. adhyAtmasAra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 43. adhyAtmasAra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-3 44. yatilakSaNasamuccaya prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana 45. devapuruSakAradvAtriMzikA-17 zabdazaH vivecana 46. tArAditrayadvAtriMzikA-22 zabdazaH vivecana 47. kutarkagrahanivRttidvAtriMzikA-23 zabdazaH vivecana 48. saddaSTidvAtriMzikA-24 zabdazaH vivecana 49. paMcavastuka prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 5. mArgadvAtriMzikA-3 zabdazaH vivecana pa1. dezanAdvAtriMzikA-2 zabdazaH vivecana para. jinabhaktidvAtriMzikA-5 zabdazaH vivecana 53. yogAvatAradvAtriMzikA-20 zabdazaH vivecana 54. yogamAhAtmyadvAtriMzikA-26 zabdaza: vivecana 55. sajjanastutidvAtriMzikA-2 zabdazaH vivecana pa6. pUrvasevAdvAtriMzikA-12 zabdazaH vivecana pa7. IzAnugrahavicAradvAtriMzikA-16 zabdazaH vivecana paTa. klezahAnopAyadvAtriMzikA-25 zabdazaH vivecana 59. vinayadvAtriMzikA-29 zabdazaH vivecana 60. zrI sImaMdharasvAmIne vinaMtIrUpa 125 gAthAnuM stavana zabdazaH vivecana 61. pratimAzataka zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-4 62. paMcavastuka prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-3 63. paMcavastu prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-4 64. gurutattvavinizcaya zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 65. gurutattvavinizcaya zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 66. muktidvAtriMzikA-31 zabdazaH vivecana 67. yogasAra prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana 68. zrI sImaMdharasvAmInuM 350 gAthAnuM stavana zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 69. zrI sImaMdharasvAmInuM 350 gAthAnuM stavana zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 70. tattvArthAdhigamasUtra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 71. SoDazaka prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 72. pratikramaNa hetugarbhita svAdhyAya zabdazaH vivecana 73. kathAdvAtriMzikA-9 zabdazaH vivecana 74. adhyAtmasAra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-4 75. adhyAtmasAra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-5 76. adhyAtmasAra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-6

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77. navatattva prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana 78. 150 gAthAnuM hUMDInuM stavana zabdazaH vivecana 79. paMcavastaka prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-5 80. paMcavastaka prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 81. SoDazaka prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 82. amRtavelanI moTI sajhAya ane nizcaya-vyavahAra garbhita zrI zAMtijina stavana tathA zrI sImaMdharasvAmI jIvana zabdazaH vivecana 83. paMcavastaka prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-7 84. AnaMdaghana covIzI zabdazaH vivecana 85. pakakhIsUtra (pAkSikasUtra) zabdazaH vivecana 86. dharmaparIkSA prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 87. upadezarahasya zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 88. upadezarahasya zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 89. upadezarahasya zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-3 90. pAtaMjala yogasUtra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 91. pAtaMjala yogasUtra zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 92. dharmabiMdu prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 93. dharmabiMdu prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 94. dharmabiMdu prakaraNa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-3 5. yogabiMdu zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 96. yogabiMdu zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 97. yogabiMdu zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-3 98. dravyaguNaparyAyano rAsa zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 99. vAdadvAtrizikA-8 zabdazaH vivecanA 100. dharmasaMgraha zabadazaH vivecana bhAga-1 101. dharmasaMgraha zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-2 102. dharmasaMgraha zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-3 103. sakalAha-stotra ane ajitazAMti stavana zabdazaH vivecana 104. pagAmasikkA zabdazaH vivecana 105. sakhyatvanA saDasaTha bola svAdhyAya zabdazaH vivecana 106. dharmavyavasthAdvAciMzikA-7 zabdaza: vivecana 107. devasiA rAInA pratikramaNa sUtra zabdazaH vivecana 108. sammatitarka prakaraNa zlokasparzI TIkA prAyaH zabdazaH vivecana bhAga-1 gItArtha gaMgA aMtargata gaMgotrI graMthamALA dvArA prakAzita graMtho 1. dharmatIrtha bhAga-1 2. dharmatIrtha bhAga-2

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huM llllll llllll @ chuM samaMtitI praNa prathama kAMDanI prastAvanA phUla che. llvillai llvilll "sammati' eTale "padArthane vAstavika jovA mATenI nirmaLa mati." te jenAthI prApta thAya tevo graMtha te sammati tarka prakaraNa' che. sAmAnyathI atIndriya padArtho sarvajJanA vacanathI joI zakAya che topaNa te vacano duSTa anubhava sAthe viruddha na hoya ane atIndriya padArthane kahenArA Agamo sAthe viruddha na hoya te rIte avalokana karavAnI nirmaLa daSTi jenAthI prApta thAya tevA graMthanI racanA pU. A. zrI siddhasenadivAkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAe karI che. 1rUpa ja tenuM nAma Apela che. jethI sammati' nAmamAtranA zravaNathI bodha thAya ke uttama koTinI sammatinI prApti prastuta graMthanA adhyayanathI thaze. anAdikALathI jIva jJAnavALo hovA chatAM mUDhatAvALo che, tethI padArthanA vAstavika svarUpane jovAmAM tenI dRSTi sadA mUDha ja rahe che. AthI saMsArI jIvo hita arthe bhogAdimAM pravRtti kare che; chatAM mUDhatAne kAraNe ahitanI ja prApti kare che. vaLI, keTalAka jIvo dharma mATe pravRtta thayA hoya tethI tapa-tyAgAdi kare che topaNa tattvane jovAmAM mUDhadRSTivALA hovAthI padArthanA vAstavika svarUpane jonArI je dRSTio che te sarva dRSTiomAMthI koIka dRSTi pratye evo mUDha rAga thAya che ke jethI tattvane jovAmAM samartha banatA nathI ane je eka dRSTithI tattvane jue che te eka ja dRSTi pratye ekAMta rAga thavAthI anya dRSTiono apalApa karIne sanmArganI buddhino nAza kare che tethI paraloka arthe tapa-tyAgAdi kare che topaNa kalyANanI paraMparAne prApta karI zakatAM nathI. jema sAMkhyadarzananA Adya RSi kapila paraloka arthe ja saMnyAsa grahaNa karIne svamata anusAra saMnyAsanuM pAlana karIne pAMcamA devalokamAM gayA che, topaNa padArthanA vAstavika svarUpane jovAmAM mUDhadRSTivALA hovAthI teoe potAnA anubhavano apalApa karIne svadarzananA matAnusAra paccIsa tattvonI kalpanA karI che. vaLI, teo puruSane ane prakRtine mAne che tethI AtmAne svIkAre che ane karmone svIkAre che. vaLI, tenAthI ja jagatanI sarva vyavasthA paNa svIkAre che; chatAM deha aMtarvartI svasaMvedanarUpa AtmA che teno amalApa karIne "AtmA ekAMtanitya che" ane "jalamAM caMdramAnA pratibiMbanI jema buddhimAM te pratibiMbita thAya che te prakAre kalpanA karIne saMsAranI sarva dRSTa vyavasthAnI saMgati kare che ane mokSamArganI vyavasthAnI saMgati kare che. paraloka arthe svayaM tyAga karIne saMnyAsa grahaNa kare che, jenA phaLarUpe pAMcamo devaloka prApta kare che, topaNa padArthanA vAstavika avalokanamAM atyaMta mUDhatA hovAnA kAraNe daSTirAgavALA evA kapilAdine pU. A. bha. zrI haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAe yogabiMdu"mAM "prAyaH caramAvartanI bahAranA jIvo che tema huM mAnuM chuM" ema kahela che. vaLI te darzanamAM rahelA kapilane ja sarvajJa mAnanArA hovA chatAM jeomAM tattvane jovAnI dRSTi pragaTa thaI che ane kadAgraha vagaranA che paraMtu mugdhatAthI kapilane ja pUrNa puruSa mAnIne sarvajJa svIkAre che teo paNa

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | prastAvanA mithyAtva maMda thayeluM hovAnA kAraNe paramArthathI jinanA upAsaka che' tema pU. A. bha. zrI haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAe "yogadRSTisamuccaya'mAM kahela che. tethI "kadAgraha vagara tattvane jovAne abhimukha jeonI dRSTi thaI che, mAtra ajJAnane kAraNe iSa avicAraka svadarzanano rAga che tevA pataMjali Adi RSi paNa sanmArgamAM che' tema sthAne sthAne pU. A. bha. zrI haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAe ullekha karyo che. tenAthI e phalita thAya ke anubhava anusAra padArthane yathArtha jonArI dRSTi sarva kalyANanuM kAraNa che. mUDhatAthI koI paNa darzanano svIkAra hoya ane tattvane jovAne abhimukha dRSTi na hoya to kalyANanI prApti na thAya. AthI ja jainadarzananA AcAro pALanArA paNa vicAryA vagara mUDhatAthI ja jainadarzanane svIkAratAM hoya to syAdvAdane svIkAranArA hovA chatAM ekAMtavAdanuM sthApana kare che. ekAMtavAdano ja svIkAra kare che athavA syAdvAda paNa svamati anusAra yathAtatha joDIne sva-parano vinAza kare che. jema kapilaRSie svasaMvedanathI pratIta thatA potAnA dehavartI AtmAne svIkArela hota to anubhava anusAra pratikSaNa te te bhAvarUpe pariNamana pAmato potAno AtmA temane dekhAta, chatAM svadarzananA dRSTirAgathI AtmAne kUTanitya svIkArIne "prakRtithI janya buddhimAM tenuM pratibiMba paDe che" tema kahIne padArthavyavasthA saMgata karela che. ane te pramANe potAnA anubhavarUpe je AtmA potAnuM pratIta che tene ja buddhi kahe che. jo tema svIkArIe to AtmAne mAnavAnuM koI prayojana rahetuM nathI. chatAM tattvanI vicAraNAmAM mUDhatAne kAraNe kapila RSine viparIta padArtha jaNAto hato te ja rIte jainadarzanamAM paNa mAnanArA keTalAka mAne che ke dhanAdinI prAptimAM puNya ja prabaLa kAraNa che, puNya hoya to ja dhanAdi prApta thAya che, puNya na hoya to game teTalo zrama karavA chatAM dhana prApta thatuM nathI. tethI saMsAranA kSetramAM puNya ja pradhAna che ane AtmakalyANa karavAmAM puruSArtha ja pradhAna che; kema ke pote dhAre to sAmAyikAdi zubha anuSThAna svaicchA anusAra karI zake che. bhUlathI teonuM A kathana kapila RSinA kathana jevuM yuktisaMgata jaNAya, paraMtu "sammati' graMthanA adhyayanathI jeone nirmaLa prajJA pragaTI che teo to sarvatra anubhava anusAra ja padArthane jonArA che. AthI anubhava anusAra jovAmAM Ave to saMsAranA kSetramAM prayatnathI lAbhAMtarAya karmano kSayopazama karIne dhananI prApti thaI zake che. tethI jeonuM lAbhAMtarAya karma je prakAranuM sopakrama hoya che tene anurUpa teo prayatna kare to dhana prApta thAya che. vaLI, jeone lAbhAMtarAyakarmano tIvra udaya hoya ane vivekapUrvaka pravRtti kare to paNa te karma upakramane pAme tema na hoya to dhana prApta thatuM nathI. te ja rIte dharmanA kSetramAM paNa jIva sAmAyikAdi je bAhya anuSThAno kare che tenA dvArA sAmAyikAdinI pariNatirUpa je guNo che tenI prAptinA pratibaMdhaka karmo sopakrama hoya ane jo teo vivekapUrvakanI pravRtti kare to te kriyAo dvArA dharmane prApta karI zake che. vaLI, jeonA sAmAyikAdinA pratibaMdhaka karmo nirupakrama che, teo bAhyathI sAmAyikAdinI kriyA kare topaNa sAmAyikAdinI pariNatirUpa dharma teone prApta thato nathI tethI jema saMsAranA kSetramAM dhana prApta karavAnI kriyAmAtra kare ane dhana maLe nahIM tema dharmanI bAhya kriyA koI mahAtmA kare to paNa te prakAranA pracura karmone kAraNe dharma niSpanna thAya nahIM. vaLI, koI puruSa jyAre dhanaprApti mATe yatna karato hoya ane tIvra lAbhAMtarAyakarmano udaya hoya to dhananI prApti na thAya, paraMtu pUrvanuM upArjita dhana paNa nAza pAme che tema

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | prastAvanA dharmanA kSetramAM paNa jeonA te prakAranA vivekane pragaTa kare tevA karmo epakrama nathI teo dharmanI yathAtathA pravRtti karIne adharmanI prApti kare che. AthI ja dharmane svIkArIne pramAdathI saMyamanI AcaraNa karanArA zItalavihArI Adi sAdhuoe anaMta saMsArane prApta karyo. tethI tattvane jonArI prAmANika dRSTithI vicAravAmAM Ave to saMsAranA kSetramAM bahulatAe jIvo lAbhAMtarAyanA kSayopazamathI sukhapUrvaka dhana prApta karI zake che ane dharmanA arthI thavA chatAM keTalAka jIvo sAmAyikAdi anuSThAna karIne tevA prakAranA prazamAdi koI bhAvo prApta karI zakatAM nathI. te apekSAe to dharmanI prAptimAM paNa kSayopazamabhAvane pAme tevuM sopakrama karmarUpa puNya ja baLavAna kAraNa che. tethI jeonA mUDhatA ApAdaka karmo ghaNA alpa thayA che teo ja sukhapUrvaka sanmArgamAM avatAra pAmI zake che ane teo ja yathArtha dharma karIne hita sAdhI zake che, anyathA jema kapilaRSi yamaniyamanI suMdara AcaraNA karIne pAMcamA devalokane pAme che tema ahIM paNa jeo tattvane jovAmAM mUDha dRSTivALA che ane anubhava anusAra ane zAstravacana anusAra padArthane jovA mATe asamartha mativALA che chatAM pote adhika mativALA che' tevo bhrama dhAraNa karIne dRSTirAgavALA thayA che teo syAdvAdane svIkAravA chatAM aneka prakAranA ekAMtavAdone athavA viparIta prakAranA sTAdvAdane jonArA bane che. tethI saMyama grahaNa karIne paNa Atmahita sAdhI zakatA nathI ane AvA jIvone nirmaLa mati ApavAnuM kAraNa bane tevo A sammatitarka prakaraNa' graMtha che. A "sammati' graMthamAM sarvajJane pramANa svIkArIne sarvajJanA vacanane syAdvAdanI dRSTithI sthApana karavA arthe prathama kAMDamAM atIndriya padArthomAM sarvajJanuM vacana pramANa che, te batAvatAM kahe che - atIndriya padArtho sarvajJane pratyakSa che tethI sarvajJanuM zAsana atIndriya padArthone kahenAruM che. tenuM ja pAramArthika svarUpa gAthA-1mAM batAvyuM. jethI vivekIne bodha thAya ke mUDhatAnA parivAra arthe sarvajJanA vacananA tAtparyane joDavA mATe samya yatna karavo joIe ane sarvaze kahelA te padArthone paNa yukti ane anubhava anusAra yathArtha yojana karavA prayatna karavo joIe, jethI sarvajJanA vacanano yathArtha bodha thAya. sarvajJanA vacananuM yathArtha yojana kaI rIte karavuM joIe ? tenA mATe sarvajJanA vacanomAM nadRSTino udbhava kaI rIte thayo ? te anubhava anusAra batAvatAM graMthakArazrI kahe che - tattvanI dRSTie vicArIe to jagatamAM dekhAtA padArthomAM jIva ane pudgala sAmAnyathI sarva janane pratIta che; kema ke dehadhArI jIvo che te jIvone svasaMvedanathI potAnI cetanAnI pratIti che ane zarIrAdi bAhya dekhAtA padArtho pudgala che. vaLI, atIndriya padArtho sarvajJanA jJAnano viSaya che. ethI jagatamAM dekhAtA padArtho ane jagatamAM nahIM dekhAtA padArtho - e sarva padArthomAM sAmAnyathI be bhAvo dekhAya che. (1) sAmAnyabhAva ane (2) vizeSabhAva. jema potAnA AtmAnI pUrva-uttara avasthAmAM anuvRttirUpe sAmAnyabhAva dekhAya che ane jagatavartI sarva padArthomAM 'asti'rUpe sAmAnyabhAva dekhAya che tethI pUrvauttaravartI bhAvomAM anuvRttinI pratItirUpa UrdhvatA sAmAnyane jonArI ane sarva padArthomAM 'sat' rUpe sAdagdhatArUpa tiryaksAmAnyane jonArI je dRSTi che te dravyAstikanayanI dRSTi che. vaLI, dareka padArthomAM paraspara vilakSaNatAne jonArI ane dareka padArthonI pUrva-uttara avasthAnI vilakSaNatAne jonArI je dRSTi che te paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTi che.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | prastAvanA A rIte anubhava anusAra sAmAnyane jonArI ane vizeSane jonArI be dRSTio ja yathArtha avalokananI dRSTio che ane te be dRSTione AzrayIne ja sarva nayonI dRSTino udbhava thayo che. A prakAranuM sUkSma rahasya 'sammati' graMthanuM mULa bIja che. AthI prathama kAMDamAM batAvyuM ke jagatavartI padArtho dravya ane paryAya svarUpa che, tethI jeo dravyano svIkAra kare che ane paryAyano apalApa kare che teo ekAMta dRSTivALA che, vaLI jeo paryAyano svIkAra kare che ane dravyano apalApa kare che teo paNa ekAMta dRSTivALA che. vaLI, jagatamAM paryAya vagaranuM kevaLa koI dravya nathI ane jagatamAM dravya vagaranA kevala koI paryAya nathI, paraMtu dravyaparyAyarUpa ja padArtha che. tethI ekAMtane jonArI dRSTinA viSayabhUta jagatamAM koI padArtha nathI. jema ghaTa ane paTa pRthak dekhAya che, tema dravya ane paryAya kyAreya pRthak dekhAtA nathI; kema ke jagatamAM paryAya vagaranuM dravya dekhAtuM nathI ane dravya vagarano paryAya dekhAto nathI. chatAM mUDhatAne kAraNe dravyane jonArI dRSTithI temAM vartatA paryAyano apalApa karavAmAM Ave to te bodhanA viSayabhUta dravyano paNa apalApa thAya che ane paryAyane jonArI dRSTithI tenA AdhArabhUta dravyano apalApa karavAmAM Ave to te bodhanA viSayabhUta paryAyano paNa apalApa thAya che. tethI te jJAna mithyAjJAna bane che. mithyAjJAna ja mithyAddaSTipaNuM che ane samyajJAna ja samyagdaSTipaNuM che. AthI ja sarvatra syAdvAda ja samyaktvanuM bIja che. tethI e phalita thAya ke koIpaNa eka nayanI dRSTithI kathana karanAra puruSa anya nayanI dRSTino gauNarUpe svIkAra karIne te kathana kare to te nayanI dRSTithI tenuM kathana svasthAnamAM ja hoya, anya nayanI dRSTinA sthAnamAM teno apalApa karanAra na bane mATe tenuM jJAna samyajJAna bane che ane gauNarUpe anya nayanI dRSTino svIkAra na kare athavA 'gauNarUpe huM svIkAruM chuM' tema mAne, chatAM anya nayanI dRSTinA sthAnamAM pote svIkArelI dRSTinuM ja kathana kare to tenuM jJAna mithyAjJAna bane che. 4 jema, anityabhAvanAmAM 'dehanA saMyogo, dhana, kuTuMba Adi sarva anitya che' tema bhAvana karavAmAM Ave che; paraMtu AtmAne ekAMta kSaNika svIkAravAmAM Avato nathI. tethI je padArtho anitya che temAM anityanI buddhi sthira karIne nirlepa thavAne anukULa yatna karAya che; paraMtu 'jema dehAdi anitya che tema AtmA Adi padArtho paNa anitya che' ema kahevAtuM nathI. AtmAdine paNa anitya svIkAravAmAM Ave to ekAMtavAdanI prApti thAya. jema kSaNikavAdI sarva padArthane kSaNika kahe che ane AtmAne paNa kSaNika sthApana kare che. tethI te kahe che ke jo AtmA nitya hoya to nitya AtmA pratye sneha thaze. mATe koI jIva vItarAga thaI zakaze nahIM. arthAta kSaNikavAdI AtmAne kSaNika svIkArIne nairAtmyadarzana ja mokSanuM kAraNa che tema svIkAre che. Ama svIkAravAmAM mUDhatAnI ja prApti che; kema ke jo AtmA ja kSaNa pachI nAza thanAro hoya to AtmAnA hita arthe ke mokSa arthe pravRtti saMbhave nahIM. mATe syAdvAdI AtmAne nitya svIkArIne nitya evA AtmAnA sukhanA upAyarUpa mokSa mATe yatna kare che ane mokSa mATe karAtA yatnamAM kSaNika evA paNa bAhya padArtho kSaNikarUpe upasthita nahIM hovAthI jANe te padArtho nitya ja na hoya ! tevI buddhi karAvIne moha utpanna karAve che, tethI saMsArI jIva bAhya padArthomAM mUDhatAnI buddhi karIne AtmahitamAM upekSA kare che. te mUDhatAnA parihAra arthe je bhAvo 52mArthathI kSaNika che te bhAvonA kSaNikatvanuM bhAvana karAya che, paraMtu nitya evA Atmadravyane kSaNika svIkAravAmAM AvatuM nathI. tethI anityanI bhAvanA karanAranA cittamAM paNa potAno AtmA nitya che tevo svIkAra hoya to tenI anitya bhAvanA jJAnagarbhita vairAgyanuM kAraNa bane che ane padArthanA vAstavika svarUpane jovAmAM mUDhatA

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | prastAvanA hovAthI AtmAne kSaNika svIkAranAra bauddhamatavALAno vairAgya mohagarbhita bane che. tethI ekAMta dRSTivALAono vairAgya paNa kalyANanuM kAraNa banato nathI. mATe syAdvAdanI dRSTine sthira karavA arthe prastuta graMthamAM padArtha dravya ane paryAya svarUpa che tenuM sthApana karIne temAMthI saMgrahanaya Adi 6 nayo kaI rIte utpanna thayA che ? te anubhava anusAra prastuta graMthamAM batAvAyA che. te A pramANe - jagatavartI sarva padArthomAM je urdhvatAsAmAnyarUpa ane tiryaksAmAnyarUpa sat che tene jonArI dRSTithI saMgrahanaya pravarte che tethI jagatavartI sarva padArtho sat che tema te nayathI dekhAya che phakta syAdvAdIne te saMgrahanayathI dekhAto padArtha paNa anya nayanA apalApa vagara dekhAya che. tethI te naya sunaya bane che, AthI ja 'arpita dvArA anarpitanI siddhi che' tema syAdvAdI svIkAre che. tethI saMgrahanayanI dRSTinI arpaNA karIne padArthane jovAnI dRSTi pravarte che tyAre anya nayonA sthAne anya nayonuM kathana gauNarUpe svIkRta ja che, phakta vartamAnamAM te nayanI dRSTithI padArthane jovA mATeno yatna karAya che. jema anityabhAvanAmAM paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTithI jovAmAM yatna karAya che tyAre gauNarUpe potAno AtmA nitya che, pudgalAdi dravyo paNa te te paryAyarUpe anitya hovA chatAM pudgaladravyarUpe nitya che teno svIkAra che, anyathA te anityabhAvanA mUDhatAthI yukta bane. pa vaLI, vyavahAranaya vyavahAranI pravRtti karavA arthe kAMIka paryAyane sparze che tethI je sat che te jIva ane ajIvarUpa che tema vibhAga karIne padArthano bodha karAve che. vaLI, je jIvo che te paNa saMsArI che, mukta che ityAdi bhedo karIne jyAM sudhI vyavahAra mATe upayogI bheda Avazyaka hoya tyAM sudhI tenA bhedo kare che. te sarvamAM paryAyano kAMI sparza hovA chatAM dravyano svIkAra che. tethI vyavahAranaya kAMIka paryAyAstikanayathI AkrAMta dravyAstikanayano bheda che. vaLI, tiryaksAmAnyamAM paraspara atyaMta bheda karIne ane dareka vastunA paNa pUrva-uttara kSaNano atyaMta bheda karIne mAtra vartamAnakALanI vastuno svIkAra karanAra RjusUtranaya che tethI RjusUtranaya jagatavartI dareka padArthono paraspara atyaMta bheda kare che ane dareka padArthanI pUrva-uttara avasthAno paNa atyaMta bheda kare che ane vartamAnakSaNavartI padArthane svIkAre che; kema ke pUrvakSaNano paryAya nAza pAmyo che ane uttarakSaNano paryAya haju utpanna thayo nathI mATe vartamAnakSaNavartI vastu sat che tema RjusUtranaya svIkAre che. syAdvAdInI RjusUtranayanI dRSTi paNa pradhAnarUpe pravartatI hoya tyAre gauNarUpe anya nayano svIkAra kare che ethI sunaya che. vaLI, A RjusUtranayathI paryAyAstikanayano prAraMbha che tethI RjusUtranaya e paryAyAstikanayarUpa vRkSanuM mULa che ane zabdanaya Adi traNa nayo tenI zAkhA-prazAkhA che. vaLI, saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranaya e traNa nayothI jagatamAM dekhAtA sarva padArthonA svarUpanuM pUrNa avalokana thAya che; kema ke dekhAtA sarva padArtho sAmAnya-vizeSAtmaka che ane temAM saMgrahanaya UrdhvatAsAmAnyano ane tiryaksAmAnyano saMgraha kare che. vaLI, saMgrahanaye saMgraha karelA padArthomAM vyavahArane upayogI vibhAga ka2vA mATe kAMIka paryAyane sparzIne 'A ghaTa che', 'A paTa che', 'A jIva che' 'A ajIva che' ityAdi vibhAgo karIne vyavahAranaya pravarte che. vaLI, bAhya sarva padArthonA vartamAna kSaNamAtrane jonArI RjusUtranayanI dRSTi che tethI RjusUtranaya UrdhvatAsAmAnyano ane tiryaksAmAnyano asvIkAra kare che. mAtra vartamAnamAM je

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | prastAvanA vastu je svarUpe vidyamAna che te vastune te svarUpe svIkAre che ane A traNe nayonI dRSTi arthanayanI dRSTi che arthAt "sammati' graMthamAM padArthane jonAra be dRSTi arthanaya ane vyaMjananaya svarUpa che tema batAvIne prathama traNa nayathI jonArI dRSTi arthanaya svarUpa che tema kahela che. tyArapachI RjusUtranayathI dekhAtA vartamAnakSaNavartI padArthane ja sUkSma-sUkSmatara jovA mATe zabda Adi traNa navo pravarte che jene prastuta graMthamAM vyaMjananaya kahela che; kema ke zabdanA baLathI te paryAyo abhivyakta thAya che. tethI zabda Adi traNa no vyaMjananaya che. jema vartamAna kSaNavartI taTane joIne zabdanayanI dRSTithI koI puruSa te taTane puliMga, strIliMga ke napuMsakaliMga dvArA kahe ke taTa:, tarI, taraM to purovarsI dekhAto eka ja taTa liMganA bhedathI bhedane pAme che. vaLI, taTamAM vartatA pANIne joIne koIka kahe ke "ratna' athavA 'ma:' tyAM paNa ekavacana-bahuvacananA prayoganA bhedathI eka ja nana ane mApa no zabdanaya bheda kare che. vaLI, zabdanaya ghaTa, kuMbha Adi paryAyavAcI zabdothI dekhAtA ghaTane ghaTarUpa ja kahe che, paraMtu zabdanaya karatAM paNa sUkSma jonAra samabhirUDhanaya ghaTanA ane kuMbhano bheda kare che; kema ke ghaTanakriyA karanAra vastune ghaTa kahevAya ane kuMbhanakriyA karanAra vastune kuMbha kahevAya ema samabhirUDhanayanI dRSTi kahe che. vaLI, samabhirUDhanaya ghaTanakriyA thatI na hoya tyAre paNa te ghaTane ghaTa kahe che ane ghaTanakriyA thatI hoya tyAre paNa te ghaTane ghaTa kahe che, paraMtu evaMbhUtanaya jyAre ghaTanakriyA na thatI hoya tyAre te ghaTane ghaTa svIkArato nathI ane ghaTamAM ghaTanakriyA vartatI hoya tyAre ja ghaTane ghaTa kahe che. vaLI, A zabdAdi traNe nayo atyaMta gaMbhIra che, tethI yogamArganA sUkSma bodhamAM tenI atyaMta upayogitA che. vaLI, RjusUtranaya paryAyAstikanayano bheda hovA chatAM kAMIka sAmAnyane sparze che ethI : taTI, taraMno bheda karato nathI. paraMtu parovarsI dekhAtA vartamAnanA taTane taTa svIkAre che. mATe dravyAstikanayathI kAMIka AkrAMta che. vaLI, zabdanaya paNa paryAyAstikanayano bheda hovA chatAM ane RjusUtranaya karatAM paNa sUkSma paryAyano bheda karanAra hovA chatAM kAMIka sAmAnyane sparzanAra che AthI dravyAstikanayathI kAMIka AkrAMta che, AthI ja zabdanaya ghaTa ane kuMbha zabdathI vAcya ghaTanA bhedane karato nathI ethI ghaTanakriyA karanAra ane kuMbhanakriyA karanAra ghaTa ane kuMbha bannene ghaTarUpe svIkAre che. vaLI, zabdanaya karatAM paNa sUkSma paryAyano bheda karanAra samabhirUDhanaya paryAyAstikanayano bheda hovA chatAM kAMIka sAmAnyane sparze che mATe dravyAstikanayathI kAMIka AkrAMta che AthI ghaTanakriyA na vartatI hoya ane ghaTanakriyA vartatI hoya tyAre te baMne avasthAmAM sAmAnya evA ghaTane ghaTa kahe che. vaLI, evaMbhUtanaya ghaTanakriyAkALamAM ja ghaTane ghaTa svIkAre che ane jyAre ghaTanakriyA nathI tyAre te ghaTane evaMbhUtanaya ghaTa svIkArato nathI mATe evaMbhUtanaya zuddha paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTi che. tyArapachI paryAyano sUkSmabheda thaI zakato nathI. AthI e phalita thAya ke saMgrahanaya zuddha dravyAstikanayanI dRSTi che ane anya nayano apalApa nahIM karanAra hovAthI ane anya nayano gauNarUpe svIkAra karanAra hovAthI sunaya dRSTi che. vaLI, evaMbhUtanayanI dRSTi zuddha paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTi che ane pUrvanA sarva nayone potapotAnA sthAne ucita rIte gauNarUpe svIkAranAra dRSTi hovAthI sunaya dRSTi che. vaLI, vyavahAranayathI mAMDIne samabhirUDhanaya sudhInA cAra navo kAMIka dravyane ane kAMIka paryAyane sparzanArA che topaNa pUrva-pUrva karatAM uttara-uttaranA nayo sUkSma-sUkSma paryAyane jonArA che ane

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | prastAvanA te nayanI dRSTithI te rIte padArthane jovAmAM Ave ane anya nayanI dRSTino paNa apalApa na karavAmAM Ave to te sunayo bane che anyathA te durnaya bane che. jema cakSu sAme koI cha varNavALo paTa hoya temAM je varNa je sthAnamAM che te sthAnamAM teTalA bhAgamAM te varNane svIkAravAmAM Ave anya sthAnamAM rahelA anya vargono amalApa na karavAmAM Ave to te sthAnamAM te varNanuM kathana satya bane che, paraMtu te paTamAM lAla varNa je sthAnamAM che ene badale anya sthAnamAM lAla varNarUpe paTane jovAmAM Ave athavA lAla varNa jeTalA sthAnamAM che tenAthI adhika sthAnamAM lAla varNane kahevAmAM Ave athavA lAla varNa jeTalA sthAnamAM che tenAthI nyUna sthAnamAM lAla varNane kahevAmAM Ave to te vacana mithyA bane che ane lAla varNane lAla varNanA sthAnamAM koIne paNa te paTamAM rahelA anya vargono apalApa karavAmAM Ave topaNa te vacana mithyA bane che. tema dareka nayonI dRSTi potapotAnA sthAnamAM padArthanuM svarUpa je rIte batAve che te rIte jovAmAM Ave ane anya nayanI dRSTinuM ucita rIte yojana karavAmAM Ave ane koIka eka nayanI dRSTithI padArtha jotI vakhate anya nayanI dRSTino paNa gauNarUpe svIkAra karavAmAM Ave to te bodha samyagu bane che anyathA yathAtathA joDAyelA nayothI thanAro bodha mithyA bane che. jema ekAMtavAdI sAMkhyadarzana AtmAne phUTasthanitya mAne che tethI tenA matAnusAra AtmAmAM koI jAtanuM parivartana thatuM nathI ane AtmA apraskuta anutpanna sthira eka svabhAvavALo che. jo tema svIkArIe to AtmAne saMsAra, mokSa ane mokSanA upAyanI pravRtti kAMI saMgata thAya nahIM, chatAM sthUlathI dekhAtI potAnA matanI sthApaka yukti dvArA sAMkhya darzanakAre tenI saMgati karela che, te sarva anubhavaviruddha mAtra svakalpanArUpa che. tema bhagavAnanA vacananuM avalaMbana laIne anubhava anusAra niyonuM yojana karavAmAM na Ave to te bhagavAnanA vacanathI dekhAtA padArtho tevA svarUpavALA nahIM hovAthI kalpanAmAtrathI ramya jaNAya che, paraMtu vastanA yathArtha svarUpane dekhADanArA nahIM hovAthI asaMbaddha pralApa karanArA che chatAM te rIte bhagavAnanA rthane jovAnA vyApAravALA hovAthI te jIvo mUDha daSTivALA che tene batAvavA mATe "sammati graMthano vistAra che. vaLI, padArthano paraspara kathaMcit bheda che, kathaMcit abheda che ane padArthanI pUrva-uttara avasthA sAthe paNa kathaMcit bheda che, kathaMcit abheda che tene AzrayIne sarva nayono udbhava che; kema ke anubhava anusAra jovAmAM Ave to potAnA AtmAnI pUrva avasthA ane uttara avasthA sAthe potAno bAlyAdi bhAvarUpe bheda dekhAya che ane "te sarvamAM ekacetanArUpe huM eka chuM' tema pratIta thAya che. vaLI, potAnA AtmAnA aMtaraMga krodha, mAna Adi bhAvomAM ke prazamAdi bhAvomAM paNa "eka cetanArUpe huM eka chuM' tevI svasaMvedanarUpe pratIti thAya che ane te te bhAvarUpe bhedanI pratIti paNa che. tethI potAnA AtmAnuM prAmANika rIte sUkSma dRSTithI avalokana karavAmAM Ave to potAnI pUrva-uttaranI sarva avasthAomAM pote eka che ema pratIta thAya che ane potAnI pUrva-uttaranI avasthAo paraspara vilakSaNa che ema pratIta thAya che. tethI potAnI pUrva-uttara avasthA sAthe kathaMcit bheda ane kathaMcit abheda che ema pratIta thAya che. vaLI, potAnAthI atirikta sarva padArthomAM

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | prastAvanA astitvarUpe sAdRzya che tethI abheda che ane te te vyaktirUpe bheda che tethI jagatavartI sarva padArthomAM koIka rIte abhedanI ane koIka rIte bhedanI pratIti che. A rIte abhedane jonArI dRSTi dravyAstikanayanI dRSTi che ane bhedane jonArI dRSTi paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTi che. tene AzrayIne sarva nayono udbhava che. mATe vivekI puruSe svaanubhava anusAra padArthane sUkSma jovA yatna karavo joIe ane tenA baLathI je sAkSAt dekhAtA nathI tevA atIndriya bhAvonuM zAstravacanathI grahaNa karavuM joIe ane je rIte dekhAtA padArthomAM bhedabhedano anubhava che tene AzrayIne nayono udbhava svasaMvedanathI dekhAya che. te rIte zAstrathI dekhAtA padArthomAM nayonuM yojana karavA mATe yatna karavo joIe, paraMtu mUDhatAthI zAstranA te te vacanone grahaNa karIne ekAMtavAdanuM sthApana thAya te pramANe yatna karavo joIe nahIM. A rIte vibhajyavAdanI maryAdAno sUkSma bodha thAya che. vibhajyavAdanI maryAdAno sUkSma bodha jema jema sUkSma-sUkSmatara thAya che tema tema samyagdarzana ja nirmaLa-nirmaLatara thAya che, kema ke samyagdarzananuM bIja ja vibhajyavAda che ane tene ja atizaya karavA arthe "sammati' graMthanuM nirmANa che. AthI ja vibhajyavAdanI suMdara matine ApanAra prastuta graMtha che. vaLI, dravAstikanayana ane paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTi pUrNa padArthane batAvanAra che ane te nayonI dRSTi taratamatAthI saMgrahanaya Adi che nayone batAve che tema te cha nayomAMthI bAhya padArtharUpa arthane AzrayIne saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayarUpa nayo pravarte che ane zabdarUpa vyaMjanaparyAyane AzrayIne zabdanaya Adi traNa nayo pravarte che. temAM bAhya padArtharUpa arthane jonAra je arthanaya che tene avalaMbIne saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranaya pravarte che tene avalaMbIne saptabhaMgInI prApti thAya che. temAM saMgrahanaya "sat'ne svIkAranAra che. tethI "syA asti'no bhAMgo prApta thAya che. vaLI, te "sat ja koIka svarUpe "sa" hovA chatAM anya svarUpe "asat" che. AthI ja ghaTarUpa sat vastu ghaTarUpe sat hovA chatAM paTarUpe ke anya ghaTarUpe asat che tethI vyavahAranaya te sat vastune para svarUpe nAsti' kahe che. tethI "syAd nAsti'no bhAMgo prApta thAya che. tethI e phalita thAya ke saMgrahanaye padArthane astirUpe kahyo te ja padArthane vyavahAranaya anya svarUpe nAsti kahe che. vaLI, dareka padArtho koIka svarUpe che ane koIka svarUpe nathI te rIte padArthanuM svarUpa be nayo batAve che ane RjusUtranaya te baMne svarUpa vastumAM hovA chatAM eka kALamAM eka zabdathI vAcya nathI tema svIkArIne te vastune avaktavya svIkAre che; kema ke padArthamAM raheluM asti svarUpa ane padArthamAM raheluM nAsti svarUpa eka sAthe eka ja zabdathI kahI zakAtuM nathI tethI "syAd avaktavya rUpa trIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che. A traNa bhAMgA eka pUrNa vastune AzrayIne thayelA che; kema ke ghaTarUpa vastu potAnA svarUpe che tene AzrayIne "syAd asti'rUpa prathama bhAMgo prApta thayo. te ja ghaTarUpa vastune pararUpe jovAmAM Ave tyAre 'syA nAsti'rUpa bIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che ane te ja ghaTarUpa vastune svarUpe ane pararUpe jovAmAM Ave to tene AzrayIne "syAd avaktavya rUpa trIjo bhAgo prApta thAya che. A rIte pUrNa ghaTarUpa vastune joIne traNa ja bhAMgA prApta thAya chatAM buddhithI eka ghaTarUpa vastunA dezanI kalpanA karIne vicAraNA karavAmAM Ave to anya cAra bhAMgA prApta thAya che. je cAra bhAMgA eka ja vastunA dezane AzrayIne thAya che. A rIte saptabhaMgInA baLathI nipuNatApUrvaka padArthane jovAmAM Ave to anubhava anusAra te padArthane jonArI sarva dRSTiono ughADa

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | prastAvanA thAya che, jethI padArthane jotI vakhate mUDhatAthI jovAnI je anAdinI sthira dRSTi che tenuM nivartana thAya che ane anubhava anusAra padArtha kevA svarUpavALo che ? te rIte ja jovAnI nirmaLa dRSTi pragaTe che. vaLI, vyaMjananayarUpa zabdanaya, samabhirUDhanaya ane evabhUtanaya che tene AzrayIne apekSAe "svAdu asti' ane 'syAd nAsti'rUpa be ja bhAMgAnI prApti thAya che ane apekSAe te traNa nayomAM paNa saptabhaMgInI prApti thAya che, jenA svarUpanuM varNana gAthA-41 Adi keTalIka gAthAmAM vistArathI karela che. jene sUkSma rIte jovAmAM Ave to sarvatra atIndriya padArthone jovA mATe paNa zAstranA vacananuM avalaMbana laIne anubhava anusAra padArthane jovAnI sUkSma dRSTi pragaTe che. jethI zAstramAM kahelA padArtho paNa zAstravacana, yukti ane anubhava anusAra yojana karIne atIndriya padArthonuM samyaka zrutajJAna thAya che ane je te prakAre sUkSma prajJAthI padArthane anubhava anusAra jovAne anukULa buddhithI saMpanna thayA nathI teo zAstravacanathI padArthono zAbdika-bodha kare che topaNa je saMdarbhathI je vacano vibhajyavAda kahe che te saMdarbhathI te padArthonuM yojana karI zakatA nathI ane vibhajyavAdanA padArthonuM yathArtha yojana karavA arthe ja "sammati' graMthanI racanA graMthakArazrIe karela che. vaLI, vibhajyavAdanI maryAdAthI saMsArI jIvo ane siddhanA jIvo paNa kathaMcit eka che, kathaMcit aneka che, kathaMcit mUrti che, kathaMcit amUrta che eTaluM ja nahIM paNa dharmAstikAyAdi dravyo paNa kathaMcit mUrti che, kathaMcid amUrta che te sarva kathana mukti ane anubhava anusAra "sammati'mAM batAvAyela che tethI saMsAravartI sarva dravyone jonArI yathArtha dRSTiono prAdurbhAva prastuta graMthanA adhyayanathI thAya che. chavsthatAne kAraNe zrI jinezvaradevanI AjJAthI viruddha ke graMthakArazrInA AzayathI viruddha kAMIpaNa lakhAyuM hoya to trividha trividha micchA mi dukkaDaM. - pravINacaMdra khImajI motA caitra suda-13, vi. saM. 2068, zrI mahAvIrasvAmI janma kalyANaka dina tA. 4-4-2012, budhavAra 302, vimalavihAra, sarasvatI sosAyaTI, pAlaDI, amadAvAda-7. phona : 079-32447014

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | saMkalanA jaa#NI sammatitarka prakaraNa prathama kAMDanA ( saMkalananI veLAe.... prastuta graMthanuM nAma ja tenA guNane darzAve che; kema ke jIvamAM anAdi kALathI vartatI durmatine tarko dvArA dUra karIne sammati pragaTa karAve tevA tarkothI yukta prastuta graMtha che. zrutakevalI', 'mahAvAdI', "mahAtArkika', "kavivara' pU. A. zrI siddhasenadivAkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA dvArA viracita "sammatitarka prakaraNa" ane "tarkapaMcAnana' pU. A. zrI abhayadevasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA dvArA racAyela 'tattvabodhavidhAyinI' nAmanI vRtti aMtargata zlokasparzI vibhAganuM vivecana atre pU. paMDitavarya zrI pravINabhAI motA dvArA karavAmAM Avela che, jenA saMkalanakAryamAM mAro yatna sAgaramAM kAgaLanI nAva mUkavA samAna che. zrI mayaMkabhAI dvArA taiyAra thayela lakhANamAM AgaLanuM kArya karavA mane pU. sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta zrI caMdanabALAzrIjIe preraNA karI hatI, je Aje pUrNa karI zakI chuM, mATe teozrInI AbhArI chuM. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAe potAnA kevalajJAnathI indriyagrAhya bAhya padArthonuM ane atIndriya evA padArthonuM svarUpa je rIte sUkSma ane spaSTa joyuM che ane jANyuM che tene ja batAvanArA sAta yonuM vistArathI varNana prastuta graMthanA prathama kAMDamAM graMthakArazrIe karyuM che. sau prathama jinezvara deva ane teo dvArA prarUpita zAstranI stavanA karI che. "gaMbhIra arthavALA AgamonA sArane maMda buddhivALA jIvo paNa grahaNa karI zake te rIte arthane kahIza' e pramANe prastuta graMthanA prathama kAMDanA prAraMbhamAM pratijJA karI che ane graMthanA aMta sudhI te pramANe ja zAstranA paramArthane prakAzita karela che. dravyAnuyoganA gahana viSayane prAkRta bhASAmAM ane saraLa zailImAM racavAthI bAlajIvone prastuta graMtha AgamanA adhyayana mATe pravezadvAra samAna bhAse che. prastuta prathama kAMDamAM sau prathama dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayanuM svarUpa batAvyuM che. tyArabAda jagatamAM dekhAtA bAhya padArthonA svarUpane jANavA mATe jinazAsanamAM je sAta no pravarte che te sarvano samAveza dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayamAM thaI jAya che tema sthApana karela che. vaLI, mukhya nayo ane tenA AdhAra para rahelA anya nayo paNa jo nirapekSa hoya to te naSothI saMsAranuM svarUpa, sukha-duHkha, karmabaMdha ke mokSa kAMI ghaTI na zake te vAtane tarkabaddha batAvI che. tyArabAda ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtathI sarva no mithyArUpa ke samyakarUpa kaI rIte bane che ? te batAvIne te dRSTAMtanuM mahattva ane tenAthI zo lAbha prApta thAya che ? tenI spaSTatA karI che. vaLI, kAryakAraNabhAva pratye pravartatA satkAryavAda, asatkAryavAda ane kAryakAraNano abheda mAnatA advaitavAda kaI rIte samyagvAda bane che? tenuM sthApana karela che. tyArapachI dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyastikanayanA

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11 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa / saMkalanA viSayarUpa kramika abheda ane bhedanuM varNana karIne dravyane kaI apekSAe eka ane kaI apekSAe aneka kahI zakAya ? te vAta karI che. dravyanA vyaMjanaparyAyone ane arthaparyAyone dRSTAMta dvArA batAvIne dravyane ekAMte eka ke ekAMte aneka mAnavAmAM AvatA doSo jaNAvyA che. prathama kAMDanA aMte syAdvAdanA pAyA samAna saptabhaMgI batAvIne vyaMjanaparyAyamAM ane arthaparyAyamAM saMbhavita bhAMgAo batAvIne mAtra dravyArthikanayanI ke mAtra paryAyArthikanayanI dezanA apUrNa che ema spaSTapaNe sthApana karyuM che. dravyAnuyoganA AvA gahana arthone A rIte sthApana karIne graMthakArazrIe maMdabuddhivALA bAlajIvo para ghaNo upakAra karyo che. A rIte dravyanA svarUpanuM ciMtana karIne dharmadhyAna ane AgaLa vadhIne zukladhyAnanA pAyAne ApaNe sau sparzI zakIe e ja abhyarthanA saha.... jinezvara paramAtmAnI AjJAthI ke graMthakArazrInA AzayathI viruddha kAMI lakhAyuM hoya to trividha trividhe micchA mi dukkaDaM. vi. saM. 2068, caitra suda 13, zrI mahAvIrasvAmI janma kalyANaka dina, tA. 4-4-2012, budhavAra. - pArula hemaMtabhAI parIkha 21, tejapALa sosAyaTI, pAlaDI, amadAvAda-7. phona : 079-2630006.

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12 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | anukramaNikA anukramaNikA gAthA na.] viSaya pAnA naM. 1-4 4-9 9-13 13-16 16-20 20-27 27-29 29-35 TIkAkArazrInuM maMgalAcaraNa. bhagavAnanuM zAsana yathArtha arthane kahenAra che tenI sthApaka yukti. AgamaarthamAM pravezavA mATe asamartha jIvone AgamamAM pravezanI sUkSma prajJA ApanAra prastuta graMthanI sthApaka yukti. tIrthakaravacananA saMgraha ane vizeSane kahenAra dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya, anya nayo tenA ja avAMtara nayo. dravyAstikanayanI zuddha prakRti saMgrahanaya ane vyavahAranayanuM svarUpa. paryAyAstikanayanuM mULa RjusUtranaya ane tenI zAkhA-prazAkhArUpa zabdAdi nayo. dravAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya sAthe cAra nikSepAnuM yojana. paraspara nirapekSa evA dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayanuM svarUpa. paraspara sApekSa dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayathI ja yathArtha svarUpanuM sthApana. zuddhajAtIya dravyAstikanaya ane zuddhajAtIya paryAyAstikanayano abhAva. paryAyAstikana thI dravyAstikanayanuM vaktavya mithyA ane dravyAstikanayathI paryAyAstikanayanuM vaktavya mithyA. dravyAstikanathI ane paryAyAstikanayathI anubhava anusAra dekhAtI vastunuM svarUpa. paraspara nirapekSa dravyAstikana ane paryAyAstikanayathI batAvelI vastu apramANabhUta. paraspara vibhakta dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya mithyASTi. dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayathI anya trIjA nayano abhAva. 15 | sApekSa dravAstikanayane grahaNa karanAra naya nathI, pramANa che ane | nirapekSagrAhI baMne nayo mithyASTi. 3pa-39 39-41 41-46 46-47 48-49 50-51 para-54 55-58

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | anukramaNikA 13 gAthA naM. viSaya pAnA naM. 16 | sarva nayanA samUhamAM ubhaya nayane kahenAra nayano abhAva ane mULa nayanA ja vizeSane kahenAra sarva nayo. 58-61 ekAMta dravAstikanayamAM ane paryAyAstikanayamAM saMsAranI asaMgati. 61-67 ekAMta nityavAdamAM ke ekAMta anityavAdamAM sukha-duHkha AdinI asaMgati. 37-39 19 | deha karmabaMdhanuM kAraNa, sthitibaMdhanuM kAraNa ane ekAMtavAda - te sarvanI asaMgati. 70-79 ekAMtavAdamAM baMdhanI asaMgatine kAraNe saMsAra ane mokSanI asaMgati. 79-82 svapakSamAM pratibaddha sarva nayo mithyAdRSTi ane paraspara sApekSa sarvanaya samyagdaSTi. 82-86 ratnAvalInA daSTAMtathI naya-pramANanuM svarUpa. 86-93 ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtamAM syAdvAdanuM sthApana karavAno guNa. 99-100 ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtathI saMgati ekAMtavAdIo svamatanA sthApana mATe kare che, tenuM yuktithI nirAkaraNa. 100-108 28 | dareka nayo potapotAnA kathanamAM satya, paranI vicAraNAmAM niSphaLa. 109-112 29 | dravyAstikanayanuM vaktavya ane ArabdhavibhAga paryAyAstikanayano mArga. 112-116 samAsathI vyaMjananaya ane arthanaya, paryAyAstikanayanA peTA nayomAM paNa dravyano saMsparza ane dravyanA asaMsparzano vibhAga, [116-121 eka dravyamAM arthaparyAya, vyaMjanaparyAyane AzrayIne anaMtapaNAnI prApti. 121-125 32 | purupadravyane AzrayIne dravAstikanayanuM ane paryAyAstikanayanuM yojana. 125-129 ekAMta svIkAravAmAM pratyakSanA apalApanuM puruSadravyamAM yojana. 129-132 34] puruSamAM vyaMjanaparyAyanuM ane arthaparyAyanuM yojana. 132-134 savikalpa, nirvikalpa puruSane kahenArane syAdvAdano abodha. 134-136 39-40 saptabhaMgInuM svarUpa. 136-156 vyaMjanaparyAyamAM ane arthaparyAyamAM saptabhaMgInuM yojanA 15-168 42 dravyAstikanayanA vacanamAM ke paryAyAstikanayanA vacanamAM pratipUrNa prajJApanAno abhAva. 168-171 43-45 anubhava anusAra ubhaya nayamAM ja pUrNatAnuM sthApana. 172-180

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14 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | anukramaNikA gAthA naM. pAnA naM. 43 180-183 183-186 48 viSaya AdhyAtmika bhAvone AzrayIne paNa ubhaya nayathI saMsAranI sarva vyavasthAnI saMgatinuM sthApana. jIva ane karmono paraspara dUdha-pANInI jema avibhAga. sarva vastuomAM paraspara kathaMcit ekatva, anekatva, mUrtatva, amUrtatva AdinuM yojana. AgamavacanathI sarva padArtho sarvAtmaka che tenI saMgati. dravyAstikanayanI dRSTithI karmabaMdha ane phaLanuM, paryAyAstikanayathI karmabaMdha ane phaLanuM ekAMta dRSTimAM yojana. paraspara asaMyujyamAna nayomAM baMdha, mokSanuM yojana ane saMyujyamAna nayomAM svasamayanI prajJApanA. eka nayanI dezanA apavAdika anyathA ubhaya nayanI dezanA ja tattvanI sthApaka. 187-189 190-195 49-50 51-para 195-2OO 200-203 203-208

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OM hrIM aha~ namaH / OM hrI~ zrI zaMkhezvarapArzvanAthAya namaH / e~ namaH / / kaviprabhAvaka zrutakevalI zrImad siddhasenadivAkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA viracitA navAMgI TIkAkAra zrImad abhayadevasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA kRtA tattvabodhavidhAyinI vyAkhyA samanvita. sammatitarka prakaraNa zlokasparzI TIkA prAya: zabdazaH vivecana * bhAga-1 : prathama sis * TIAnuM maMgalAyarA : 'iha ca zArIramAnasAnekaduHkhadAridryopadravavidrutAnAM nirupamAnatizayAnantazivasukhAnanyasamA'vandhyakAraNasamyagjJAnadarzanacAritrAtmakaparamaratnatrayajighRkSayA atigambhIrajinavacanamahodadhimavataritukAmAnAM tadavataraNopAyamaviduSAM bhavyasattvAnAM taddarzanena teSAM mahAnupakAraH pravarttatAm, tatpUrvakazcAtmopakAraH' iti manvAnaH AcAryo duSSamA''rasamAzyAmAsamayodbhUtasamastajanatAhArdasaMtamasavidhvaMsakatvenA'vAptayathArthAbhidhAnaH siddhasenadivAkaraH tadupAyabhUtasammatyAkhyaprakaraNakaraNe pravarttamAnaH 'ziSTAH kvacidabhISTe vastuni pravarttamAnA abhISTadevatAvizeSastavavidhAnapurassaraM pravarttante' iti tatsamayaparipAlanaparastadvidhAnodbhUtaprakRSTazubhabhAvAnalpajvaladanalanirdagdhapracuratarakliSTakarmAvirbhUtaviziSTapariNatiprabhavAM prastutaprakaraNaparisamAptiM cAkalayan 'arhatAmahattA zAsanapUrvikA, pUjitapUjakazca lokaH, vinayamUlazca svargApavargAdisukhasumanaHsamUhAnaMdAmRtarasodagrasvarUpaprAptisvabhAvaphalapradAnapratyalo dharmakalpadrumaH' iti pradarzanaparairbhuvanagurubhirapyavAptAmalakevalajJAnasaMpadbhistIrthakRdbhiH zAsanArthAbhivyaktikaraNasamaye vihitastavatvAt 'zAsanamatizayataH stavArham' iti nizcinvan 'asAdhAraNaguNotkIrtanasvarUpa eva ca pAramArthikastavaH' iti ca saMpradhArya zAsanasyAbhISTadevatAvizeSasya pradhAnabhUtasiddhatvakusamayavizAsitvArhatpraNItatvAdiguNaprakAzanadvAreNa stavAbhidhAyikAM gAthAmAha -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-1 avataraNikA : ane ahIM saMsAramAM, zArIrika, mAnasika aneka duHkha dAritryanA upadravothI upadrava pAmelA nirupama anatizaya anaMta evA zivasukhanA anatyasama=asAdhAraNa, ane avaMdhyakAraNa evA samyam jJAna-darzana-cAritrAtmaka parama ratnatrayInI prApti karavAnI icchAthI atigaMbhIra jitavacana mahodadhimAM avatAra pAmavAnI kAmanAvALA, paraMtu temAM avataraNanA upAyane nahIM jANatArA bhavyajIvone tenA darzana vaDe jinazAsanarUpI samudramAM avatAranA upAyanA darzana vaDe, teono mahAna upakAra thAo ane tapUrvaka potAno upakAra che=atyajIvone karAyelA upakArapUrvaka potAno upakAra che, e pramANe mAnanAra AcArya duSamA ArArUpa zyAmA=rAtri, evA samayathI udbhuta samasta janatAnA hRdayamAM rahela saMtamasa aMdhakAra, tenA vidhvaMsakapaNAthI prApta karyuM che yathArtha abhidhAna jemaNe evA pa. pU. A. bha. zrI siddhasena divAkarasUri, tenA upAyabhUta sammati nAmanA prakaraNanA karaNamAM pravartamAna, "ziSTo koIpaNa abhiSTa vastumAM pravartatA abhiSTa devatAvizeSatA stavavidhAnapUrvaka pravarte che" e prakAre tenA samayanA paripAlatapara=ziSTonA AcAranA paripAlanamAM tatpara, ane tenA vidhAnathI udbhUta=ziSyanA AcAranA sevanathI udbhUta, prakRSTa zubhabhAvarUpa atyaMta baLatA agnithI dagdha pracuratara kliSTakarmane kAraNe Avirbhata viziSTa pariNatithI prabhAva evI prastuta prakaraNanI parisamAptine jANatA, 'arihaMtonI ahaMtA zAsanapUrvikA che ane pUjitanAM pUjaka loka che', "vinayamUlavALuM svarga-apavagadi sukharUpa sumananA samUhathI puSponA samUhathI, utpanna thayelo AnaMdarUpa amRtarasa, tenA udagra svarUpanI prAptinA svabhAvavALA phaLane ApavAmAM samartha evuM dharmakalpadrama che e prakAre pradarzana para evA bhuvanaguru, evA paNa ane prApta karI che nirmala kevalajJAnasaMpatti jemaNe evA tIrthaMkara vaDe, zAsatArthanI abhivyaktikaraNanA samayamAM vihita stavapaNuM hovAthIetIrthanI stuti karela hovAthI, zAsana atizayathI savA che e pramANe nizcayavALA ane "asAdhAraNa guNanA utkIrtanasvarUpa ja pAramArthika stava che" e pramANe saMpradhAraNa karIne graMthakArazrI abhiSTa devatAvizeSarUpa zAsananA pradhAnabhUta siddhatva, kusamayavizAsitva, aha~NItavAdi guNa prakAzana dvArA stavane kahenArI gAthAne kahe che - bhAvArtha : saMsAramAM zArIrika, mAnasika aneka duHkha dAridrayanA upadravathI upadrava pAmelA jIvo che. temAMthI je bhavyasattvajIvo che teo nirupama atizaya AnaMdane denAra zivasukhanI icchA karanAra che ane tevA zivasukhanA bahiraMga aneka kAraNo che topaNa ananyasama kAraNa ratnatrayI che. vaLI te ratnatrayI zivasukhanI prAptimAM avaMdhya kAraNa che ane tevI ratnatrayInI prAptinA te bhavyajIvo artha che ane tenA kAraNe te bhavyajIvo atigaMbhIra evA jinavacanarUpI samudramAM avataraNanI kAmanAvALA che. Ama chatAM te jinavacanarUpI samudramAM avataraNanA upAyane jANatA nathI tevA bhavyajIvone jinavacanarUpI samudramAM avataraNanA upAyane

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-1 batAvavA vaDe temano mahAna upakAra thAo, ane temanA upakArapUrvaka potAno paNa upakAra thAo te pramANe pa. pU. AcArya zrI siddhasenadivAkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA mAne che. tethI teozrIe prastuta sammatitarkaprakaraNa nAmanA graMtharatnanI racanA karela che. vaLI, duHSamAkALa rAtri jevo che ane rAtrinA kALane kAraNe badhA lokonA haiyAmAM aMdhakAra vyApta thayelo che. AvA aMdhakAranA vidhvaMsaka prastuta graMthakArazrI pa. pU. A. zrI siddhasenadivAkarasUri che. tethI siddhasenadivAkara' e prakAranuM temanuM nAma yathArtha abhidhAnasvarUpa che. vaLI, graMthakArazrI bhavyajIvone bhagavAnanA zAsanamAM avatAra karAvavA arthe ane tenA dvArA potAno upakAra karavA arthe tenA upAyabhUta sammati nAmanA prakaraNanI racanAmAM pravartamAna che. Ama chatAM ziSTa puruSo koIpaNa iSTavastumAM pravarte tyAre potAne abhiSTa devatAvizeSanA stavanapUrvaka pravarte che. te pramANe ziSTonA AcAranA paripAlanamAM tatpara evA graMthakArazrI paNa maMgalAcaraNarUpe prathama gAthA kahe che. ziSyonA AcAranA paripAlanarUpe je maMgalAcaraNanI prathama gAthA kahI tenAthI potAnA AtmAmAM pragaTa thayela je zubhabhAva, e rUpI atyaMta baLato agni, tenAthI ghaNA kliSTa karmo nAza pAme che ane tenAthI Avirbhata viziSTa pariNatithI prabhava prastuta prakaraNanI parisamApti che tema jANatA pa. pU. A. zrI siddhasena divAkarasUrIzvarajI maMgalAcaraNarUpe prathama gAthA kahe che. tethI e phalita thAya ke graMthakArazrI paNa prathama gAthAmAM karAyela maMgalAcaraNa dvArA viziSTa zubhabhAvanI prApti kare che ane tenAthI temanA haiyAmAM bhagavAnanA zAsananA padArtho viziSTa rIte phuraNa thAya che, jenA kAraNe je prakAranA uttama AzayathI prastuta graMtharacanAno graMthakArazrIno saMkalpa che e pramANe prastuta prakaraNanI parisamApti teo karI zakaze ema jANIne graMthakArazrI prastuta maMgalAcaraNa kare che. vaLI, A maMgalAcaraNamAM graMthakArazrIe tIrthakarone smaraNa karyA nathI, paraMtu zAsananI stavanA karI che. kema zAsananI stavanA karI che ? e spaSTa karavA arthe kahe che - arihaMtonI arihaMtatA paNa zAsanapUrvaka thAya che, kema ke koIka tIrthakaranA zAsanamAM dharmane sevIne tIrthakaro thAya che. vaLI, bhagavAnathI pUjita evuM A zAsana che, tethI bhagavAna vaDe pUjita evA zAsanano loka paNa pUjaka che; vaLI dharma vinAmUlavALo che ane dharmakalpadruma svarga-apavargAdi sukharUpa phalane devAmAM samartha che. te sukha dharmakalpadrumanA suMdara puSponA samUhasthAnIya yogamArganI AcaraNArUpa che. ane tenA AnaMdarUpa amRtanA rasanA udagra svarUpanI prAptinA svabhAvavALuM svarga-apavargAdi sukharUpa phaLa che; kema ke yogamArganA sevanakALamAM je AnaMdano amRtarasa prApta thAya che te AnaMda utkRSTa kakSAno devalokamAM ane mokSaphalakALamAM prApta thAya che. AvuM dharmakalpadruma batAvanArA tIrthakaro che, je traNe bhuvananA guru che ane nirmala kevalajJAnane pAmelA che. jyAre tIrthakaro zAsananA arthane abhivyakta kare che tyAre tevA dharmarUpa tIrthane pote paNa namaskAra kare che. tethI tIrthaMkarothI karAyelA stavanavALuM evuM zAsana atizaya stavana karavA yogya che e pramANe graMthakArazrIne nizcaya hovAthI zAsananI stuti kare che.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-1 vaLI, zAsananA asAdhAraNa guNonA utkIrtanasvarUpa zAsananuM pAramArthika stavana che e pramANe nirNaya karIne graMthakArazrI iSTadevatAvizeSarUpa zAsananI stavanA kare che. kaI rIte stavanA kare che ? te batAve che - ? 4 zAsananuM pradhAnabhUta siddhatva, kusamayavizAsitva, arhatpraNItatvAdi guNa prakAzana dvArA zAsananI stuti kare che - gAthA : chAyA : anvayArtha : siddhaM siddhagANaM ThANamaNovamasuhamuvagayANaM / kusamayavisAsaNaM, sAsaNaM jiNANaM bhavajiNANaM / / 1 / 1 / / siddhaM siddhArthAnAM sthAnamanupamasukhamupagatAnAM / kusamayavizAsanaM, zAsanaM jinAnAM bhavajinAnAM / / 1 / 1 / / jALamaLovamasudamuvAvALuM=anupama sukharUpa sthAnane pAmelA, maniALa=bhavajita evA, niLAnaM= jinonuM, siddhDhDhALuM sAsaI=siddhaarthonuM zAsana=anya pramANathI siddha evA yathArtha arthanuM pratipAdaka zAsana, siddha=siddha che=pratiSThita che. vaLI, te zAsana kevuM che ? te spaSTa kare che samavisAsaLaM=kusamayanA vizAsanavALuM che=vidhvaMsaka che. 1/1/ gAthArtha H anupama sukharUpa sthAnane pAmelA bhavajina evA jinonuM siddhaarthonuM zAsana siddha che= pratiSThita che. Jain Educationa International vaLI, te zAsana kevuM che ? te spaSTa kare che kusamayanA vizAsanavALuM che=vidhvaMsaka che. 1/1|| TIkA H asyAzca samudAyArthaH etatpAtanikayaiva prakAzitaH, avayavArthastu prakAzyate, 'zAsyate jIvA - jIvAdayaH padArthA yathAvasthitatvenAneneti zAsanaM dvAdazAMgam tacca siddhaM pratiSThitaM nizcita - prAmANyamiti yAvat svamahimnaiva, nAtaH prakaraNAt pratiSThApyam / / - For Personal and Private Use Only

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-1 - I SMS TIkArca - sthAzva ... pratiSThANam II maMgalAcaraNa gAthAno samudAya artha AnI pAtaLikAthI avataraNikAthI, ja prakAzita che arthAt avataraNikAmAM aMte kahela ke abhiSTa devatAvizeSarUpa zAsananA pradhAnabhUta siddhatvaguNa, kusamayavizAsitva guNa ane ahapraNItavAdi guNanA prakAzana dvArA stavanane kahenArI gAthA kahe che enA dvArA prakAzita che. vaLI avayavArtha prakAzana karAya che. temAM zAsanano artha kare che - yathAvasthitapaNAthI jIva-ajavAdi padArtho AvA vaDe prakAzana karAya e dvAdazAMgIrUpa zAsana che, ane te zAsana siddha che=nizcita prAmANyarUpa pratiSThita che. kaI rIte pratiSThita che ? te spaSTa kare che - svamahimAthI ja pratiSThita che. . sammatitarka praka mathI pratiSThApya nathI. A rIte zAsanano ane siddhano artha karyA pachI bhagavAnanuM zAsana nizcita prAmANyavALuM kema che? tenI viziSTa carcA TIkAkArazrI abhayadevasUrIzvarajI ma. sA.e karela che. TIkA : 'jinAnAm' rAgadveSamohalakSaNAn zatrUn jitavanta iti jinAsteSAM 'zAsanaM' / TIkArya :| 'binAnAm . "zAsana' ! rAga-dveSa-moha lakSaNa zatrune jitanArA evA jino, teonuM zAsana te jinonuM zAsana che tema avaya che. TIkA :_ 'kusamayavisAsaNaM' iti, samyak pramANAntarAvisaMvAditvena Iyante paricchidyante, iti samayAH= naSTamuSTicintAlAbhA'lAbhasukhA'sukhajIvitamaraNagrahoparAgamantrauSadhazaktyAdayaH padArthAH, teSAM vividham anyapadArthakAraNatvena kAryatvena cAnekaprakAraM, zAsana-pratipAdakam yataH zAsanam kuH= pRthvI, tA rUvA TIkArca - samA .... tathA rUvA zAsananuM vizeSaNa kusamayavisAsaNa che, teno artha A pramANe che - samayamAM rahela "sa" zabda samyaka arthamAM che. samyapha eTale pramANAMtara avisaMvAdipaNAthI, "aya" eTale paricchedana karAya che te samaya. zuM paricchedana karAya che ? tethI kahe che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-1 taSTamuSTi-ciMtA, lAbha-alAbha, sukha-asukha, jIvita-maraNa, graha, uparAga, maMtra, auSadha, zakti Adi padArtho paricchedana karAya che. samavasIsa' zabdamAM rahelA varasamaya' pachI 'vi' zabdano artha kare che - te padArthonuM vividha anya padArthatA kAryapaNA vaDe ke kAraNapaNA vaDe aneka prakAre, zAsana-pratipAdaka je kAraNathI zAsana che te samayavisAsaNa che ane temAM prAraMbhamAM '' zabda che teno artha pRthvI che. tethI tenI jema=pRthvInI jema, padArthonuM vividha prakAre pratipAdaka evuM zAsana te 'kusamayavisAsaNa' che e prakAre artha prApta thAya ane atIndriya evA naSTa, corAyelAdi padArthone yathArtha jANI zakAya e prakAranuM jJAna bhagavAnanA zAsanamAM che te batAvavA mATe namuSTi Adi padArthonuM pratipAdana karanAra bhagavAnanuM zAsana che e prakArano artha che. "kusamayavizAsanano anya prakAre TIkAkArazrI artha kare che. te A pramANe - TIkA - - kutsitAH pramANabAdhitaikAntasvarUpArthapratipAdakatvena, samayAH kapilAdisiddhAntAH, teSAm 'santi paMca mahabbhUyA' [sUtrakR0 1-1-1-7] ityAdi vacanasaMdarbheNa dRSTeSTaviSaye virodhAdyudbhAvakatvena 'vizAsanam' vidhvaMsakaM yataH ato dvAdazAMgameva jinAnAM zAsanamiti / TIkArya : kutsitA .. zAsanamati ku eTale kutsita=pramANabAdhita ekAMta svarUpa arthatA pratipAdakapaNAthI kutsita, evA samayoHkapilAdi siddhAMto, teono, pAMca mahAbhUto che (sUtrakRtAMgasUtra 1-1-1-7) ItyAdi vacana saMdarbhathI daSTaISTaviSayamAM virodhAdi ubhAvakapaNAthI vizAsana=vidhvaMsaka, evuM dvAdazAMgIrUpa jinonuM zAsana che. TIkA : bhavajiNANaM iti / bhavanti nArakatiryagnarA'maraparyAyatvenotpadyante prANino'sminniti bhavaH= saMsAraH, taddhetutvAd rAgAdayo'tra bhava'zabdenopacArAd vivakSitAH taM jitavanta iti jinAH upacArAzrayaNe ca prayojanam-na hyavikalakAraNe rAgAdAvadhvaste tatkAryasya saMsArasya jayaH zakyo vidhAtumiti pratipAdanam / TIkArya : manaVTvi ...pratipAnam vaLI te jino kevA che? tenuM vizeSaNa bhavajiNANuM che. teno artha karatAM kahe che - nAraka, tiryaMca, nara, amara paryAyapaNAthI prANIo utpanna thAya che AmAM, te bhava= saMsAra, che ane tenuM hetupaNuM hovAthI rAgAdi paNa upacAra dvArA bhava zabdathI kahevAya che ane tene

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-1 jitanArA e jino che ane ahIM upacAraAzrayaNanuM prayojana e che ke avikala kAraNa evA rAgAdino dhvaMsa karyA vagara tenA kAryarUpa saMsArano jaya karavo zakya nathI e pratipAdanapara 'bhavajiNANa zabda che. TIkA : 'ThANamaNovamasuhamuvagayANaM' iti / ... tiSThanti sakalakarmakSayAvAptAnantajJAnasukharUpAdhyAsitAH zuddhAtmAno'sminniti sthAnaM lokAgralakSaNaM viziSTakSetram, na vidyate upamA svAbhAvikAtyantikatvena sakalavyAbAdhArahitatvena ca sarvasukhAtizAyitvAd yasya tat sukhamAnandarUpaM yasmin tat tathA, tat 'upa' iti kAlasAmIpyena gatAnAM prAptAnAM, yadvA 'upa' ityupasargaH prakarSe'pyupalabhyate yathA upoDharAgeNa' iti, tena sthAnamanupamasukhaM prakarSaNa gatAnAmiti / TIkArya : 'TAImavova ....... tAnAmiti . vaLI jinonA vizeSaNa 'ThANamaNovamasuhamuvamayANaM'no artha karatAM kahe che - sakala karmakSayanI prAptithI anaMtajJAnasukhane pAmelA zuddha AtmAo jemAM rahe te lokAgralakSaNa sthAna=viziSTakSetra, A rIte sthAnano artha karyA pachI anupamasukhano artha kare che - svAbhAvika AtyaMtikapaNAne kAraNe ane sakala bAdhArahitapaNAnA kAraNe sarva sukhanuM atizayapaNuM hovAthI upamAM vidyamAna nathI jene evuM te AnaMdarUpa sukha jemAM che te tevuM che=anupamasukhavALuM che. ane anupama sukhavALuM evuM sthAna upagata evA jiyo che. upagatano artha kare che - kALanA sAmIpyathI prApta evA jino che arthAt vartamAnamAM te sthAna pAmelA che athavA '35' zabda prakarSa arthamAM prApta thAya che. tethI prakarSathI anupamasukhanA sthAnane pAmelA jiyo che. TIkA : 'siddhArthAnAm' ityanena hetusaMsUcanaM vihitamAcAryeNa, siddhAH pramANAntarasaMvAdato nizcitAH ye'rthA naSTamuSTyAdayaH teSAM zAsana-pratipAdakaM yato dvAdazAMgaM pravacanamato jinAnAM kAryatvena saMrvAda /zA TIkArya : siddhArthonAk' ...... saMya || siddhaDhANaM="siddhArthInAmuM" padano artha karatAM kahe che - 'siddhArthanA' e vacana dvArA AcArya vaDe hetunuM saMsUcana karAyuM che arthAt jinonuM zAsana kevuM che? teno hetu batAvavA mATe "siddhArthatAm" pada che. ethI siddha arthone kahetAruM A zAsana che tema prApta thAya.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-1 kaI rIte siddha arthonuM pratipAdaka zAsana che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - siddhapramANAttaranA saMvAdanathI nizcita, je naSTa puSTi Adi artho teonuM zAsana=pratipAdaka, je kAraNathI dvAdazAMgI pravacana che AthI jinonA kAryapaNAthI saMbaMdhI che arthAt jina vaDe kahevAyeluM che. 1/1 bhAvArtha - bhagavAnanuM zAsana kevuM che ? te batAvavA arthe kahe che - je kutsita samaya=ekAMtavAdIrUpa kusiddhAMto, tenuM vinAzaka che; vaLI te bhagavAnanuM zAsana jagatamAM je siddha artho che ane chabasthane atIndriya che tevA arthone pragaTa karanAra che, tethI siddhArthonuM zAsana che; vaLI, te bhagavAnanuM zAsana nizcita prAmANyathI pratiSThita che mATe siddha che. te zAsana dvAdazAMgIrUpa che. te zAsanane kahenArA bhagavAna anupama evA mokSasthAnane pAmavAnI taiyArImAM che. tethI anupama sukhanA sthAnane prApta thayelA che. vaLI, rAga-dveSane jitanArA hovAthI jina che ane cAragatinA paribhramaNarUpa bhava tenA kAraNane jItanArA hovAthI bhAvajina che. A prakAranA gAthAnA kathanathI e prApta thAya ke bhagavAne bhavano nAza karyo che, rAgadveSano nAza karyo che ane anupama sukharUpa sthAnane pAmavAnI taiyArImAM che. teoe je dvAdazAMgIrUpa zAsana kahyuM che te jagatamAM kAryakAraNabhAvarUpe pratiSThita evA siddhaarthonuM kathana kare che, paraMtu asambaddha padArthonuM kathana karatuM nathI. AvuM zAsana nizcita prAmANyavALuM che. vaLI "kusumayavisAsaNa' e zAsananuM vizeSaNa che, teno artha TIkAkArazrIe anya prakAre paNa karela che. te pramANe vicArIe to samaya eTale atIndriya padArthono samyak pariccheda ane tenuM vividha prakAre zAsana-pratipAdana, te samayavisAsaNa che ane ku eTale pRthvI. tethI pRthvInI jema atIndriya padArthonuM vizeSathI pratipAdana che jemAM, evuM bhagavAnanuM zAsana che e prakArano artha prApta thAya che. "pRthvInI jema kahevAthI e prApta thAya ke jema pRthvIne joIne pRthvInA kAThInyAdi padArtho chadmastha jIvone pratyakSathI dekhAya che ethI tenA svarUpamAM koIne visaMvAda nathI tema je padArtho chadmastha joI zakatAM nathI tevA atIndriya padArthono samyapha bodha karIne "A padArtha AnuM kAraNa che, A padArtha AnuM kArya che' ityAdi vividha prakAre atIndriya padArtho sarvajJane pratyakSa che ane sarvajJathI kahevAyelA te padArtho AgamamAM pratipAdita che. tethI AvA yathArtha padArthane kahenArA bhagavAnanA vacananA paramArthane jANIne atIndriya evA padArthomAM jinavacanAnusAra je pravRtti kare che tene paNa te pravRttinuM yathArtha phaLa maLe che. prastuta gAthAmAM jinonuM zAsana che tema kahyuM tyAM jinanA be vizeSaNo batAvyA. (1) bhavajina ane (2) anupama sukhanA sthAnane pAmelA. enAthI e prApta thAya ke bhagavAna rAga-dveSane jitanArA hatA mATe jina hatA, ane anupama sukhanuM sthAna evo je mokSa, tene pAmelA che arthAt mokSa pAmavAnI taiyArImAM che, tethI teoe je kAMI kathana karyuM che te yogya jIvone potAnA tulya jina thavA mATe upakAraka che,

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-1-2 cAragatinA paribhramaNarUpa bhavane jItavA mATe upakAraka che ane anupama sukhanA sthAnanI prApti mATe upakAraka che. tethI je jIvo bhagavAnanA zAsananA paramArthane jANIne te pramANe pravRtti kare che teo potAnAmAM rahelA rAgadveSane jinavacananA avalaMbanathI sukhapUrvaka jItI zake che, cAragatinI kadarthanAno sukhapUrvaka nAza karI zake che ane bhagavAnanI jema anupama sukhanI prApti karI zake che tevuM mahAphalavALuM padArthanuM yathArtha pratipAdana karanAra bhagavAnanuM zAsana che. vaLI te zAsananA traNa vizeSaNo mukyA che - siddha arthone kahenAruM, kusamayavisAsaNa karanAruM ane siddha che. tethI e prApta thAya ke siddha arthone kahenAruM che arthAt nizcita arthone kahenAruM che mATe leza paNa zaMkAnuM sthAna nathI. vaLI, kusamayarUpa je mithyAdarzano, teno vinAza karanAra che. mATe kudarzanothI thatA anarthothI AtmAnuM rakSaNa karanAra che. vaLI, ekAMtavAdane kahenArA darzano jema mithyAdarzana che tema jainadarzanane svIkAranArA paNa jJAta-ajJAta dRSTithI ekAMtavAdane svIkArIne "vIra bhagavAne A padArtha Ama ja kahyo che ema jeo kahe che teonI paNa te kutsita mAnyatAono vinAza karanAra che. athavA kusamayavisAsaNano artha anya prakAre karyo e pramANe atIndriya padArthone samyak prakAre vividha rIte batAvanAra che arthAt "A padArtha AnuM kAraNa che, A padArtha AnuM kArya che e batAvanAra che. tethI je dRSTathI padArthanI vyavasthA dekhAtI nathI te vyavasthAno paNa bhagavAnanA zAsanathI bodha karIne pravRtti karavAmAM Ave to chabasthane paNa tenA phaLanI prApti thAya che. mATe adRSTa padArthomAM samyaka pravRtti karAvavAmAM paNa bhagavAnanuM zAsana prabala kAraNa che. vaLI, bhagavAnanuM zAsana siddha che svataH pratiSTha che, paraMtu anya pramANone AdhIna pratiSThita nathI tema kahevAthI e prApta thAya ke bhagavAnanuM zAsana anya sarva pramANo karatAM atyaMta balavAna pramANarUpa che. tethI AtmArthI jIvoe bhagavAnanA zAsananuM AzrayaNa karavuM joIe. I1/1 avataraNikA : evamiSTadevatAnamaskArakaraNadhvastaprakaraNaparisamAptivibandhakRtkliSTakarmAntarAyaH sUrirjinapraNItatvena zAsanasya prakaraNamantareNA'pi svataH siddhatvAt tadabhidheyasya niSprayojanatAmAzaGkamAnaH 'samayaparamattha0' ityAdigAthAsUtreNa prakaraNAbhidheyaprayojanamAha - avataraNikArya : A rIte=prathama gAthAmAM maMgalAcaraNa karyuM e rIte, ISTa devatAne namaskAra karavAthI dhvasta thayA che prakaraNanI parisamAptinA bAdhaka evA kliSTa karmonA aMtarAya jemane evA, jinapraNItapaNAne kAraNe prakaraNa vagara paNa zAsananuM svataH siddhapaNuM hovAthI, tenA abhidheyanI=prastuta prakaraNanA abhidheyanI, niprayojananI AzaMkA karatAM=koIkane tevI AzaMkA thAya e prakAre AzaMkA karatAM, AcArya samayaparamagheM ItyAdi gAthAsUtrathI prakaraNanA abhidheyanA prayojanane kahe che -

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10. sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-2 bhAvArtha : prathama gAthAmAM kahyuM ke bhagavAnanuM zAsana svataH siddha che, tethI tenAthI ja atIndriya padArthono bodha thaI zake che. mATe graMthakArazrI dvArA racAyela prakaraNa vagara paNa bhagavAnanA zAsanathI atIndriya padArthanI prApti hovAnA kAraNe graMthakArazrI vaDe racAyela prakaraNa niprayojana che, evI koIkane zaMkA thAya. tenA nivAraNa mATe "samayaparamatya' ityAdi gAthAsUtra vaDe sammatitaka prakaraNanI racanAnA prayojanane kahe che - gAthA : samayaparamatthavittharavihADapajjuvAsaNasayatro / AgamamalArahiyao jaha hoi tamatthamunnesu / / 1/2 / / chAyA : samayaparamArthavistaravihATaparyupAsanasakarNaH / AgamamalArahadayo yathA bhavati tamarthamunneSye / / 1/2 / / anvayArtha : gAmamanAradiyo AgamamAM malAra hadayavALo=AgamamAM maMdabuddhivALo, yathA samayaparamarthavistaravidaTapakpAsana bhavati je pramANe samayanA=AgamanA, paramArthanA vistAranA prakAzaka evA lokanI paryApAsanAmAMkavyAkhyAnamAM, sakarNa thAya tenA arthatA avadhAraNamAM paTu thAya, tamanthamusute arthane huM pratipAdana karIza. II1/rA gAthArtha : AgamamAM malAra hRdayavALo=AgamamAM maMdabuddhivALo, je pramANe samayanA=AgamanA, paramArthanA vistAranA prakAzaka evA lokanI paryApAsanAmAMkavyAkhyAnamAM, sakarNa thAya tenA arthanA avadhAraNamAM paTu thAya, te arthane huM pratipAdana karIza. ll1/rA. TIkA : atra ca 'AgamamalArahRdaya' ityanuvAdena 'samayaparamArthavistaravihATajanaparyupAsanasako yathA bhavati tamarthamunneSye' iti vidhiparA padaghaTanA karttavyA / padArthastu malamiva ArA-prAjanakavibhAgo yasyAsau malAro gaurgalI, Agame tadvat kuNThaM hRdayaM yasya-tadarthapratipattyasAmarthyAt-asau tathA mandadhIH, samyagIyante paricchidyante'nenArthA iti samaya AgamaH, tasya paramo'kalpitazcAsAvarthaH samayaparamArthaH, tasyo vistaro-racanAvizeSaH-zabdArthayozca

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11 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-2 bhede'pi pAramArthikasambandhapratipAdanAyA'bhedavivakSayA 'prathane vAvazabde' [pANi0 3-3-33] iti ghaJ na kRtaH-tasya vihATaH iti dIpyamAnAn-zrotRbuddhau prakAzamAnAnAn dIpayati prakAzayatIti vihATazcAsau janazca caturdazapUrvavidAdilokaH tasya paryupAsanam-kAraNe kAryopacArAt-sevAjanitatadvyAkhyAnaM tatra saha karNAbhyAM varttate iti sakarNaH tadvyAkhyAtArthAvadhAraNasamarthaH yathA iti yena prakAreNa bhavati taM tathAbhUtamarthamunneSye lezataH pratipAdayiSye / yathAbhUtenArthena pratipAditenAtikuNThadhIrapi zrotRjano viziSTAgamavyAkhyAtRpratipAditArthAvadhAraNapaTuH sampadyate tamarthamanena prakaraNena pratipAdayiSyAmIti yAvat / / 1/2 / / TIkArya : satra 2 ... yAvat | prAraMbhamAM gAthAnuM yojana karatAM kahe che - ane ahIM=A gAthAmAM, AgamamalArahadaya e prakAranA anuvAdathI e prakAranA kathanathI, samayanA paramArthanA vistArane virATa jana=prakAzaka jana, tenI paryApAsavAmAM sakarNaka je pramANe thAya te pramANe te arthane huM kahIza e pramANe vidhipara padaghaTatA karavI joIe. A prakAranA gAthAnA arthathI e prApta thAya ke jeo AgamanA arthane grahaNa karavAmAM maMdabuddhivALA che teo paNa samayanA paramArthane vistAra karavAmAM prakAzaka puruSonI paryApAsanAmAM tatpara thAya te pramANe te arthane graMthakArazrI prakAzana karaze. e prakAranA padArthane batADanAra padaghaTanA karavI joIe. vaLI padono artha A pramANe che - malanI jema ArA=prAjanaka vibhAga, che jene evA malAra=gaugalI-gaLiyo baLada, AgamamAM tenI jema gaLiyA baLadanI jema, kuMTha hadaya che jene e tevo che=maMdabuddhivALo che; kema ke tenAmAM arthane prApta karavAnuM asAmarthya che. 'gAmamanArahiyo'no artha karyA pachI 'samaya'no artha kare che - samyam paricchedana karAya che AnA vaDe artho, te samaye Agama che. teno=Agamato, parama-akalpita, evo artha te samayaparamArtha che. teno vistAra=racanAvizeSa, te racanAvizeSane vihATa=prakAzaka, evo jana=caudapUrvadharAdi loka, tenI paryApAsatA tenI sevA, janita evA vyAkhyAnamAM sakarNaka je pramANe thAya tene te padArthane te prakAranA arthane, lezathI graMthakArazrI pratipAdana karaze. A kathananuM tAtparya spaSTa kare che - pratipAdita evA yathAbhUta arthathI pratipAdana karAyelA jevA prakAranA arthathI, atikuMThita buddhivALo paNa zrotA viziSTa Agama vyAkhyAtuthI pratipAdita arthane avadhAraNamAM paTu thAya che. te arthane A prakaraNa dvArA huM pratipAdana karIza ema graMthakArazrI kahe che. II1/rA.

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12 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-2 bhAvArtha : AgamamAM malAra hRdayavALo puruSa =atyaMta maMdabuddhivALo puruSa, prastuta graMthane bhaNIne te prakArano paTubuddhivALo thAya che jethI zAstranA paramArthanA vistAra karavA mATe prakAzaka evA caudapUrvadharAdi puruSo dvArA vyAkhyAna karAyelA arthone grahaNa karavA mATe samartha bane te rIte graMthakArazrIe A graMthanI racanA karavAnI pratijJA karelI che. tethI A graMthane bhaNIne svataH pratiSThita evA bhagavAnanA zAsananA paramArthane prApta karavAnI zakti yogya zrotAmAM AdhAna thAya che; kema ke Agamavacano nayavacanothI gaMbhIra che ane nayone yathArtha jovAnI dRSTi jeone prApta thaI nathI teo Agama jANe topaNa te te nayone ucita rIte yojana karI zake nahIM ane prastuta graMthanA adhyayananI anubhava anusAra niyone jovAnI dRSTi pragaTa thaze, jenAthI te zrotA nayone jonArI yathArtha dRSTithI AgamanA arthone jANavA samartha thaze. tethI svataH pratiSThita evA jainAgamanA sArane pAmIne te zrotA potAnuM kalyANa prApta karaze. mATe prakaraNanI racanA niSThayojana nathI, paraMtu svataH pratiSThita AgamanA rahasyanI prApti je atiduSkara che te prastuta graMthanA adhyayanathI sukara bane che. mATe graMthakArazrIno zrama saphaLa che. gAthAmAM 'mamatAradiyo' zabda che. teno artha A pramANe che - malanI jema ArA=prAjanaka vibhAga, che jene, te malAra=gogalI=gaLIyo baLada, ane AgamamAM tenI jema=gaLIyA baLadanI jema, kuMThita hRdaya che jene te tevo che=AgamamalArahRdayavALo che=maMdabuddhivALo che. A prakAre AgamamalArahRdaya zabdano artha TIkAmAM karela che. tyAM "malanA jevA ArA" ema kahevAthI e prApta thAya ke lokhaMDanA kATanA jevA ArA=prAjanaka vibhAga che jene te malAra kahevAya arthAt gaLIyA baLadane kAMTA lAge tyAre mAMDa mAMDa Ubho thAya tema jeone prastuta graMthathI kAMIka kAMIka sUkSma bodha thAya che tyAre teo AgamanA arthone grahaNa karavA samartha thAya che. tethI jema gaLiyo baLada cAlavAmAM kuMThita hRdayavALo hoya che tema jeonI buddhi AgamanA paramArthane grahaNa karavAmAM kuMThita che te maMdabuddhivALA che. Ama chatAM graMthakArazrIe racela sammatitarka prakaraNane samajavA mATe samartha che, tethI A graMthanA adhyayananA baLathI teomAM te prakAranI mahAprajJA pragaTaze, jethI AgamanA rahasyane pAmaze. vaLI, 'mAmamatAhiyo' e rUpa puruSanuM vizeSaNa ApatAM gAthAnA pUrvArdhamAM kahyuM ke "samayanA paramArthanA vistAranA vihATajananI paryApAsanAmAM sakarNa che'. e kahevAthI e prApta thAya ke samaya eTale Agama, teno je paramArtha akalpita artha= yathArtha tAtparya, teno je vistAraHracanAvizeSa, te racanAvizeSano vihATa eTale prakAzaka evo je puruSa te 'samayaparamArthavistaravahAra' che. AvA puruSa caudapUrvI Adi che ane teonI paryApAsanAthI janita, teothI prApta thatuM vyAkhyAna che te sAMbhaLavAmAM sakarNa bane che arthAt prastuta graMtha bhaNIne maMdabuddhivALo paNa puruSa te te prakAranI paTu prajJAvALo thAya che, jethI AgamanA arthane jANavA tatpara bane che, tethI caudapUrvadhara Adi dvArA AgamanuM je vyAkhyAna karAya che tenA arthanA

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13 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-2-3 avadhAraNamAM samartha maMdabuddhivALo puruSa je pramANe thAya che te arthane graMthakArazrI prastuta graMthamAM pratipAdana karaze. ethI phalita thAya ke jeonI pAse sammatitarka prakaraNanA paramArthane jANavAnI prajJA che teo A graMtha bhaNIne tevI viziSTa prajJA meLavaze jethI AgamanA paramArthanA vistArane karanArA caudapUrvadharAdinA vacananA paramArthane grahaNa karavA samartha banaze. ll1/rA avatAraNikA - atra ca kuNThadhiyo'pyantevAsino yogitApratipAdanArthaH prakaraNArambhaH pratipAditaH, sA ca viziSTasAmAnyavizeSAtmakatadupAyabhUtArthapratipAdanamantareNAtaH prakaraNAna sampadyate -iti prakaraNAbhidheyaM yogitopAyabhUtamartham ityanayA gAthayA nirdizati - avataraNitArtha - ane ahIM zAstranA adhyayanamAM, kuMThita buddhivALA paNa ziSyonI yogitAnA pratipAdana arthavALo zAstra sAthe saMbaMdhIpaNAnA pratipAdananA arthavALo, prakaraNano AraMbha pratipAdana karAyo ane te=maMdabuddhivALA jIvonI zAstra sAthe saMbaMdha thavArUpa yogitA, sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka tenA upAyabhUta evA viziSTa arthanA pratipAdana vagara A prakaraNathI sammatitarka prakaraNathI prApta thatI nathI. ethI prakaraNanA abhidheya evA yogitAnA upAyabhUta arthane kuMThita buddhivALA ziSyone AgamatI sAthe saMbaMdhI thavAnA upAyabhUta evA arthane, "tirthIvara' e prakAranI A gAthA dvArA batAve che - bhAvArtha : AgamamAM praveza karavA mATe kuMThita buddhivALA ane AtmakalyANanA arthI evA yogya jIvomAM Agama sAthe saMbaMdhI thavAnI zakti pragaTa thAya te prakAranA pratipAdananA prayojanavALo sammatitarka prakaraNano AraMbha che ema pUrvamAM kahevAyuM; kema ke je yogya jIvo Agamane bhaNavA prayatna kare chatAM AgamanA rahasyane prApta karI zake tevA nathI tevA paNa jIvo A sammati prakaraNanuM adhyayana karaze to te adhyayananA balathI thayelA kSayopazamane kAraNe teo AgamanA vacano dvArA paramArthane prApta karI zakaze te pramANe gAthA-2mAM graMthakArazrIe spaSTatA karI. tevI Agama sAthe saMbaMdhI thavAnI je ziSyamAM zakti che te A sammatitarka prakaraNathI tyAre ja thaI zake ke AgamanI sAthe saMbaMdhI thavAnA upAyabhUta sAmAnya-vizeSAtmaka evA viziSTa arthanuM pratipAdana sammatitarka prakaraNamAM karavAmAM Ave. tethI sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka evuM prakaraNanuM abhidheya AgamamAM pravezanA upAyabhUta artha che ane te upAyabhUta artha graMthakArazrI prastuta 'tisthayara' gAthAthI batAve che -

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14 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-3 gAthA: titthayaravayaNasaMgahavisesapatthAramUlavAgaraNI / davaDhio ya pajjavaNayo ya sesA viyappA siM / / 1/3 / / chAyA: tIrthaMkaravacanasaMgrahavizeSaprastAramUlavyAkaraNI / dravyArthikazca paryAyanayazca zeSA vikalpA etayoH // 1/3 / / manvayArtha : titthayaravayaNasaMgahavisesapatthAramUlavAgaraNI-tIrtha2 kyana saMgrahanI sana vizeSano prastAra=saMnaya ane vyavahAranaya Atmaka sAmAnyano prastAra ane RjusUtranaya, zabdanaya Adi cAra tayo Atmaka vizeSano prastAra, tanA mUla vyA2zI bhUla vyAstA-sAdhatA athavA sAdha zAtA, davvadio ya pajjavaNayo ya-dravyArthiniya sane paryAyAthiya che. siM-sonA-dravyArthi bhane paryAyArthinayanA, sesA viyappA-zeSa viseo cha. // 1/3 / / gAthArtha : tIrthaMkaranuM vacana saMgrahano ane vizeSano prasAra-saMgrahanaya ane vyavahAranaya Atmaka sAmAnyano prastAra, ane hajusUjhanaya, zabdanaya Adi cAra nayo Atmaka vizeSano prastAra tenI mUla vyAkaraNI=mUla vyAkartA=Adha vaktA athavA Adha jJAtA dravyArthika ane paryAyArthinaya cha. tamonA=dravyArthi' mane paryAyArthi'nayanA zeSa viseyo cha. / / 1/3 / / TI : asyAzca samudAyArthaH pAtanikayaiva pratipAditaH, avayavArthastu-taranti saMsArArNavaM yena tat tIrtham dvAdazAMgam tadAdhAro vA saMghaH, tat kurvanti utpadyamAnamutpAdayanti tatsvAbhAvyAt tIrthakaranAmakarmodayAd veti 'hetvAdyarthe Tac' [] / tIrthakarANAM vacanam AcArAdi, arthatastasya tadupadiSTatvAt, tasya saMgrahavizeSau dravyaparyAyau sAmAnyavizeSazabdavAcyAvabhidheyau, tayoH prastAraH= prastIryate yena nayarAzinA saMgrahAdikena sa prastAraH, tasya-saMgrahavyavahAraprastArasya mUlavyAkaraNI AdyavaktA jJAtA vA dravyAstikaH drutirbhavanaM dravyam satteti yAvat, tatra 'asti' iti matirasya dravyAstikaH 'saha supA' [pANini0 2-1-4] ityatra 'supA saha' iti yogavibhAgAt mayUravyaMsakAditvAd vA dravya-AstikazabdayoH samAsaH, dravyameva vA'rtho'syeti dravyArthikaH dravye vA sthito dravyasthitaH pari-samantAt avanam avaH paryavo vizeSaH tajjJAtA vaktA vA, nayanaM nayaH nItiH

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15 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-3 paryavanayaH, atra chandobhaMgabhayAt 'paryAyAstikaH' iti vaktavye 'paryavanayaH' ityuktam tenAtrApi 'paryAya eva asti' iti matirasya' iti dravyAstikavat vyutpattirdraSTavyA, sa ca vizeSaprastArasya RjusUtrazabdAdeH Adyo vaktA, nanu ca 'mUlavyAkaraNI' ityasya dravyAstikaparyAyanayAvabhidheyAviti dvitvAd dvivacanena bhAvyam na, pratyekaM vAkyaparisamApteH, ata eva cakAradvayaM sUtre nirdiSTam, zeSAstu naigamAdayo vikalpA bhedAH anayordravyArthikaparyAyArthikayoH, 'siM' iti prAkRtazailyA 'bahuvayaNeNa duvayaNaM' iti dvivacanasthAne bahuvacanam / / 1/3 / / TIkArya : aAzva ..... duvanam | A gAthAno samudAyArtha pAtaLikA vaDe pratipAdana karAyo=avataraNikA vaDe pratipAdana karAyo. vaLI avayavArtha batAve che - jenA vaDe jIvo saMsArarUpI samudra tare che te tIrtha dvAdazAMga athavA teno AdhAra saMgha, tene kare cheetasvabhAvapaNAthI athavA tIrthaMkaranAmakarmanA udayathI utpadyamAna evA tIrthane utpAdana kare che te tIrthakaro. te tIrthakaronuM vacana AcArAdi che; kema ke tenuM AcArAdinuM, arthathI tIrthakara vaDe upadiSTapaNuM che. teno saMgraha ane vizeSakadravya ane paryAyasAmAnya-vizeSa zabda vAcya evA abhidheyarUpa dravya ane paryAya che te benonasaMgraha ane vizeSato, prastAra=je saMgrahAdi tayarAzi dvArA vistAra karAya te prastAra, tenA=saMgraha-vizeSarUpe prastAranA, mULa vyAkaraNI=Adha vaktA ke Adha jJAtA dravyAstika ane paryAyAstikAya che. dravyAstika zabdanI vyutpatti kare che - dratibhavana e dravya che=satA e dravya che temAM sattArUpa dravyamAM, 'ati e pramANenI mati che Ane te dravyAstikAya che athavA 'dravya ja artha che ane te dravyAstikataya athavA 'dravyamAM sthita te' dravyasthitanaya che. paryAyAkinayanI vyutpatti batAve che - pari=cArebAjuthI, avana te ava=paryava=vizeSa, athavA paryavano jJAtA ke vaktA te paryava, nayana=naya=nIti te paryavanaya. paryAya ja ati che e prakAranI mati che ane te paryAyAstikAya ane te paryAyAstikAya, RjusUtramaya, zabdanaya AdirUpa vizeSa prastArano Adya vaktA che. tatuthI zaMkA kare che - gAthAmAM mULa vyAkaraNI zabda che enA dravyAsika ane paryAyAstika abhidheya che ethI dvipaNuM hovAthI dvivacanathI thavuM joIe=mULa vyAkaraNI e zabda dvivacanamAM thavo joIe, ekavacanamAM nahIM e zaMkAnuM samAdhAna ApatAM kahe che ema na kahevuM; kema ke pratyekamAM vAkyanI parisamApti che=mULavyAkaraNI dravyAstikAya che ane mULavyAkaraNI paryAyAstikAya che

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16 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-3-4 ema pratyekamAM vAkyanI parisamApti che. AthI ja sUtramAM be ''kAra nirdiSTa che arthAt dravyAsika ane paryAyAstika be pAse cakAra nirdiSTa che. vaLI zeSa=augamAdi siM=A benA dravyArthikAya ane paryAyArdikatayatA, vikalpo=bhedo che. si' e prAkRta zailI pramANe dvivacananA sthAnamAM bahuvacanarUpa che. II1/3. bhAvArtha - tIrthakaranuM vacana saMgraha ane vizeSa para che sAmAnya ane vizeSane kahenAra che ane teno prastAra eTale vistAra cha no che saMgrahano vistAra saMgrahanaya ane vyavahAranaya che ane vizeSano vistAra RjusUtranA, zabdanaya, samabhirUDhanaya ane evaMbhUtanaya ema cAra nanyo che. A chaye nayonA mULa vArtA AghavaktA dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanaya che ane zeSa=naMgamAdi sAteya nayo AnA ja vikalpo chekadravyArthika ane paryAyArthikanayanA ja bhedo che. I1/3 avataraNikA : 'davvaDhio ya pajjavaNao ya' ityAdipazcAddhaikadezasya vivaraNAya Aha sUriH - avataraNikArya : dravyArthika ane paryAyArthika ItyAdirUpa paththArdha gAthA-3no pazcAI, tenA eka dezanuM dravyArthika ane paryAyArthikanA eka dezarUpa dravyArthikanuM, vivaraNa karavA mATe sUri=graMthakArazrI, kahe che - gAthA : davaTThiyanayapayaDI suddhA saMgahaparUvaNAvisao / paDirUvaM puNa vayaNatthanicchao tassa vavahAro / / 1/4 / / chAyA : dravyAstikanayaprakRtiH zuddhA saMgrahaprarUpaNAviSayaH / pratirUpaM punaH vacanArthanizcayo tasya vyavahAraH / / 1/4 / / anvayArthI : suddha avinayapadI zuddha evI dravyArthikanayanI prakRti, saMparUvaUvisago-saMgrahanI prarUpaNAno viSaya che. pu parirUvaM vayanjiniccho vaLI pratirUpa vacanArthano nizcaya-pratibiMbarUpa vacatArthato nizcaya zuddha sattAne jonAra dravyAtikanayamAM ghaTAdi AkArarUpa pratibiMba svarUpa vacatArthano nizcaya, tarasa vavahAro teno vyavahAra che dravyAstikAyano lokaprasiddha vyavahAra pravartanapara evo naya che. II1/4o.

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sammatitaI 2 bhAga-1 / prathama sis | gAthA-4 'paDirUvaM'no jI rIta artha 42 cha - paDirUvaM='rUpaM rUpaM prati pratirUpaM' cha bhane tane spaSTa 42di swi rela cha / yastu paratune mAzrayAne vayaNatthanicchao kyanArthanA zyaya te tassa-tanI-dravyAstiyano, vavahAro vyavahAra che=coprasiddha vyavahAra pravartana52 vo naya che. // 1/4 / / gAthArtha : zuddha evI dravyArthikanayanI prakRti saMgrahanI prarUpaNAno viSaya che vaLI pratirUpa vacanArthano nizcaya pratibiMbarUpa vacanArthano nizcaya zuddha sattAne jonAra dravyAsikanayamAM ghaTAdi AkArarUpa pratibiMba svarUpa vacanArthano nizcaya teno vyavahAra che dravyAsikanayano lokaprasiddha vyavahAra pravartanapara mevo naya cha. ||1/4|| 'paDirUvaM'nI jI rIte. artha 42 cha - paDirUvaM='rUpaM rUpaM prati pratirUpaM' cha bhane tane spaSTa radi Easthi sheta paratu vastune AzrayIne je vacanArthano nizcaya te teno dravyAsikanayano, vyavahAra cheHlokaprasiddha vyavahAra pravartanapara mevo naya che. // 1/4 // TI :__ avayavArthastu-dravyAstikanayasya vyAvarNitasvarUpasya prakRtiH svabhAvaH, zuddhA ityasaMkIrNA vizeSAusaMsparzavatI saMgrahasya-abhedagrAhinayasya, prarUpaNA-prarUpyate'nayeti kRtvA upavarNanA-padasaMhatiH tasyA viSayo'bhidheyaH / / ... tAmevAzuddhAM 'paDirUvaM puNa' ityAdigAthApazcArddhana darzayatyAcAryaH, pratirUpaM pratibimbaM pratinidhiriti yAvat / vizeSeNa ghaTAdinA dravyeNa saMkIrNA sattA, punariti prakRtiM smArayati tenAyamarthaH, vizeSeNa saMkIrNA sattA prakRtiH svabhAvaH vacanArthanizcayaH iti heyopAdeyopekSaNIyavastuviSayanivRttipravRttyupekSAlakSaNavyavahArasampAdanArthamucyata iti vacanam, tasya 'ghaTaH' iti vibhaktarUpatayA 'asti' ityavibhaktAtmatayA pratIyamAno vyavahArakSamaH arthastasya nizcayaH nirgataH pRthagbhUtaH cayaH paricchedaH; tasya iti dravyAstikasya vyavahAraH iti lokaprasiddhavyavahArapravarttanaparaH nayaH / so'bhimanyate yadi hi heyopAdeyopekSaNIyasvarUpAH parasparato vibhinnasvabhAvAH sadrUpatayA zabdaprabhave saMvedane bhAvAH pratibhAnti tato nivRttipravRttyupekSAlakSaNo vyavahArastadviSayapravRttimAsAdayati nAnyathA, na caikAntataH sanmAtrA'viziSTeSu bhAveSu saMgrahAbhimateSu pRthak svarUpatayA paricchedo'bAdhitarUpo vyavahAranibandhanaM sambhavatIti / tathAhi-yadyadyAkAranirapekSatayA svagrAhiNi jJAne pratibhAsamAdhatte tat tathaiva 'sat' iti vyavaharttavyam yathA pratiniyatasattAdirUpam, ghaTAdyAkAranirapekSaM ca paTAdikaM

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18 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-4 svAvabhAsini jJAne svarUpaM saMnivezayatIti svabhAvahetuH ghaTAdinirapekSatvaM ca paTAdeH ghaTAdyabhAvepi bhAvAt avabhAsanAcca siddham / __ yadvA pratizabdo vIpsAyAm rUpazabdazca vastunyatra pravarttate, tenAyamarthaH - rUpaM rUpaM prati vastu vastu prati yo vacanArthanizcayaH tasya prakRti(H) svabhAvaH sa vyavahAra iti / tathAhi -pratirUpameva vacanArthanizcayo vyavahArahetuH na punarastitvamAtranizcayaH / yataH 'asti' ityukte'pi zrotA zaMkAmupagacchan na, ataH "miti' rUAzayA dravya' rUtyucyate, tapi 'vi-pRthivI, sApa - vRkSaH, sopi kaH cUtaH, tatrApyarthitve yAvat puSpitaH-phalitaH ityAdi tAvanizcinoti yAvad vyavahArasiddhiriti vyavahAro hi nAnArUpatayA sattAM vyavasthApayati, tathaiva saMvyavahArasaMbhavAt ato vyavaharatIti vyavahAra ityanvarthasaMjJAM bibhrat azuddhA dravyAstikaprakRtirbhavati / / 1/4 / / TIkArya : vayavIrthastu ...... prakRtirmavati | vaLI avayavArtha - vyAvaNita svarUpavALA dravyAstikanayanI= pUrvagAthAnI TIkAmAM varNana karAyelA dravyAstikAyanI, prakRti-svabhAva, zuddha asaMkIrNa=vizeSane asaMsparzavALI saMgrahanI arthAt abhedagrAhInayatI, prarUpaNA-AnA dvArA prarUpaNA karAya che ethI karIne prarUpaNA upavarNanApadasaMhati, teno viSaya che-saMgrahanayanI prarUpaNAno abhidheya che. gAthAnA pUrvArdhano artha karyA pachI gAthAnA uttarArdhano artha batAve che. te A pramANe azuddha evA tene jakadravyAstikAyanI prakRti zuddhasaMgrahAyanI prarUpaNAno viSaya che ema gAthAnA pUrvArdhamAM kahyuM te dravyAstikAyanI azuddha prakRtine ja, gAthAnA 'paDavaM puna' ItyAdi paccAIthI AcArya batAve che - pratirUpa=pratibiMba-pratinidhi. pratibiMba zabdathI zuM prApta thAya che ? te spaSTa kare che - vizeSarUpa ghaTAdi dravyathI saMkIrNasattA e pratirUpano artha che. gAthAmAM paNa zabda prakRtinuM smaraNa karAve che. tethI A artha thAya punaH zabdathI saMgrahAyanI prakRtinuM smaraNa thayuM ane temAM pratibiMbarUpe rahela ghaTAdi vizeSa tenAthI saMkIrNa evI sattA e artha thAya. arthAt vizeSathI dhaTAdi dravyarUpa vizeSathI, saMkIrNa satArUpa prakRti=svabhAva, e artha thAya. tyArapachI e vacanArthanizcaya teno vyavahAra che ema AgaLamAM avaya che. vacanArthanizcayano artha spaSTa kare che - heya, upAdeya ane upekSaNIya vastunA viSayavALo nivRtti pravRtti ane upekSArUpa vyavahAranA saMpAdana mATe je kahevAya e vacana che. teno ghaTa che' e prakAranA vacanano, 'ghaTa' e pramANe vibhaktarUpapaNAthI ane 'asti' e prakAranA avibhaktarUpapaNAthI pratIyamAna evo vyavahAra

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-4 19 karavAmAM samartha artha, teno nizcaya-tirgata arthAt pRthabhUta caya e rUpa nizcaya arthAt pariccheda, teno vyavahAra che=dravyAstikAyano vyavahAra che ethI loka prasiddha vyavahAra pravartanapara evo naya che. ta=lokaprasiddha vyavahAra pravartanapara naya, mAne che ke jo haya, upAdeya ane upekSaNIya svarUpavALA parasparathI vibhinna svabhAvavALA saddarU5paNAthI zabdaprabhava saMvedanamAM bhAvo pratibhAsa thAya che tenAthI nivRtti, pravRtti, upekSA lakSaNa vyavahAra ane tadviSayaka=nivRtti, pravRtti ane upekSA viSayaka, pravRttine pAme che anyathA nahIM=mAtra sarapapaNAthI bhAvone jovAthI tahIM. ane ekAMtathI saMgraha abhimata satmAtra aviziSTabhAvomAM pRthapha svarUpapaNAthI abAdhitarUpavALo pariccheda vyavahAranuM kAraNa saMbhavato nathI. te A pramANe - jenA jevA AkAra nirapekSapaNAthIeghaTAdi AkAranA nirapekSapaNAthI, svagrAhiNI jJAnamAM (je paTAdi) pratibhAsane, dhAraNa kare che te (te paTAdi) te pramANe sat e pramANe vyavahAra karavo joIe=paTAdhirUpe sat che e pramANe vyavahAra karavo joIe. je rIte pratiniyata sattAdirUpa che e pramANe vyavahAra karavo joIe=paTAdimAM vartatI je prakAranI pratiniyata sattAdi che te rUpa A paTAdi che e pramANe vyavahAra karavo joIe, ema avaya che. ane svaavabhAsI jJAnamAM ghaTAdi AkAra nirapekSa paTAdi svarUpano paTAdivastunA svarUpano, saMniveza thAya che=saMvedata karAve che, e prakArano svabhAva hetu che-e prakAranA paTAdino svabhAva e prakAranA vyavahAra karavAmAM hetu che, ane paTAdinuM ghaTAdi nirapekSapaNuM ghaTAdinA abhAvamAM paNa bhAva hovAnA kAraNe ane avabhAsana hovAnA kAraNe=paTAdirUpe avabhAsana hovAnA kAraNe, siddha che. athavA gAthAnA uttarArdhano artha anya rIte kare che - DirUvaMmAM rahelo prati zabda vIsAmAM che=be vakhatanA prayogamAM che. ane ahIM 'rUpa' zabda vastumAM pravarte che. tethI A artha prApta thAya - rU5 rUpane AzrayInevastu vastune AzrayIne, je vacanArthano nizcaya tenI prakRti dravyAstikatAnI prakRti svabhAva vacanArthanizcayarUpa svabhAva, te vyavahAra che. te A pramANe - pratirUpa ja vacanArthano nizcaya vyavahArano hetu che arthAt A ghaTa che' "A paTa che' ityAdi pratirUpa ja vacanArthano nizcaya vyavahArano hetu che, paraMtu ghaTa-paTAdimAM astitvamAtrano nizcaya vyavahArano hetu nathI. je kAraNathI "astika che' e pramANe kahevA chatAM paNa zrotA zaMkAne pAmato jaNAya che. AthI "zuM che ?' e prakAranI zaMkAmAM 'dravya che' e pramANe kahevAya che. te dravya paNa karyuM che e pramANe zaMkAmAM pRthvI kahevAya che te paNa pRthvI paNa, kaI che?' e prakAranI zaMkAmAM vRkSa kahevAya che' te paNa vRkSa kayA che ?' e prakAranI zaMkAmAM "cUta= AMbo, kahevAya che tyAM paNa arthIpaNAmAM=AMbAnA arthIpaNAmAM, yAvad puSpita che' "phalita che' ItyAdi tyAM sudhI nizcaya karAya che, jyAM sudhI vyavahAranI siddhi che. je kAraNathI vyavahAra nAnArUpapaNAthI sattAne vyavasthApana kare che; kema ke te prakAre ja saMvyavahArano saMbhava che. AthI

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20 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-4, 5 vyavahAra kare che te vyavahAra e prakAranI avarthasaMjJAne dhAraNa karatA azuddha dravyAstikanI prakRti thAya che arthAt te te prakAranA paryAyathI kAMIka AMkrAMta evA dravyatA svIkArarUpa azuddha dravyAstikanI prakRti thAya che. I1/4 bhAvArtha : dravyArthikanayanA be bhedo che - eka saMgrahanaya ane bIjo vyavahAranaya. naya e jJAnadRSTi che ane zuddha dravyArthikanayanI jJAnadRSTithI dekhAto viSaya te saMgrahanayanI prarUpaNAno viSaya che. jemAM vizeSanA sparza vagaranI zuddhasattA abhidheya bane che ane vyavahAranaya loka prasiddha vyavahAramAM pravartanapara che, tethI koI vizeSano sparza karyA vagara sAmAnyathI dravyane grahaNa karavAmAM Ave to vyavahAra pravartI zake nahIM tethI vyavahAra pravartana mATe asaMkIrNa evI zuddha sattA ja vizeSa evA ghaTAdi dravyathI saMkIrNa karIne pravarte che, tethI "A ghaTadravya che" "A paTadravya che' ityAdi vyavahAra pravarte che. gAthAmAM "vacanArthanizcaya' zabda che teno artha TIkAmAM karatAM kahe che - heya, upAdeya ane upekSaNIya vastunA viSayamAM nivRtti, pravRtti ane upekSArUpa vyavahAra saMpAdana mATe je bolAya te vacana kahevAya. te vacanano artha viSaya, "ghaTa che "paTa che' ityAdi che temAM ghaTa vibhaktarUpe pratIyamAna vyavahArakSama artha che ane "asti' e avibhaktarUpe pratIyamAna vyavahArakSama artha che ane teno nizcayaHvacanArthano nizcaya, e dravyArthikanayano vyavahAra che, e prakAre gAthAmAM anvaye che. II1/4 avataraNikA : vizeSaprastArasya paryAyanayo mUlavyAkaraNI, zabdAdayazca zeSAH paryAyanayabhedA iti prAguktam ttsmrthnaarthmavataraNikArya : vizeSa prastArano paryAyanaya mULavyAkaraNI che gAthA-3mAM batAvyuM e pramANe vizeSanA prastAranuM mUla kAraNa paryAyanaya che. ane zabdAdi zeSa paryAyanayanA bhedo che e pramANe pUrvamAM kahevAyuM gAthA-3mAM kahevAyuM. tenA samarthana mATe kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-3mAM dravyArthika ane paryAyArthika be mULa nayo batAvyA. temAM saMgrahano prastAra gAthA-4mAM batAvyo. tethI saMgrahanA prastArano mULa vyAkaraNI dravyArthikanaya che ema prApta thAya. vaLI, vizeSa prastArano=vizeSanA bhedono, mULa vyAkaraNI=mULa utpAdaka, paryAyanaya che. je RjusUtranayathI prAraMbha thAya che ane zabda Adi zeSa nayo paryAyArthikanayanA bhedo che e pramANe gAthA-3mAM batAvyuM. have tenuM samarthana karavA arthe batAve che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-5 gAthA: mUlaNimeNaM pajjavaNayassa ujjusuyavayaNavicchedo / tassa u saddAIA sAhapasAhA suhumabheyA / / 1/5 / / chAyA: mUlanimeNaM paryAyanayasya RjusUtravacanavicchedaH / tasya tu zabdAdikAH zAkhAprazAkhAH sUkSmabhedAH / / 1/5 / / manvayArtha : pajjavaNayassa-pAdisaual, mUlaNimeNaM-bhUtatiprathama mAdhAra, ujjusuyavayaNavicchedo= *sUtranayanA kyanano viche che sUtranayanA 56vAdhya35 vayanI sImA cha. tassa upajI dal=*sUtranayanA, saddAIA=ALE sAhapasAhA-zAmA-prazANA suhumabheyA sUkSma cha. ||1/5 // gAthArtha: paryAyAstikanayano mUlanimeNa=prathama AdhAra, RjusUjhanayanA vacanano viccheda che=jUsUtranayanA padavAkyarU5 vacananI sImA che. vaLI tenA RjusUtranayanA, zabdAdi zAkhA prazAkhA sUkSma che. // 1/ull TIs: asya tAtparyArthaH-paryAyanayasya prakRtirAdyA RjusUtraH sa tvazuddhA, zabdaH zuddhA, zuddhatarA samabhirUDhaH, atyantataH zuddhA tvevaMbhUta iti / avayavArthastu-mUlamAdiH ne(Ni)meNaM=AdhAraH paryAyo vizeSaH tasya naya upapattibalAt paricchedaH tasya, Rju-vartamAnasamayaM vastu, svarUpAvasthitatvAt tadevasUtrayati-paricchinatti nAtItA'nAgatam, tasyA'sattvena kuTilatvAt tasya vacanam=padaM vAkyaM vA, tasya vicchedo'ntaH sImeti yAvat / 'RjusUtravacanasya' iti karmaNi SaSThI, tena 'RjusUtrasya evamayamartho nAnyathA' iti prarUpayato vacanaM vicchidyamAnaM yat tat mUlanimenam atra gRhyate / nanu kathaM vacanavicchedaH zabdarUpaH paricchedasvabhAvasya nayasyAdhAraH? naiSa doSaH, viSayeNa viSayI(yi)kathanarUpatvAdasya na ca vacanArtho'sya viSayaH na zabda iti vaktavyam, vacanArthayorabhedAt vacanamapi yato viSayaH, atha viSaya eva kiM nokta iti na preraNIyam, zabdanayAnAM yat zabdahatasyaiva pramANatvamiti jJApanArthatvAdevamabhidhAnam, tasya ca pUrvAparaparyAyevi(yairvi)vikte ekaparyAya eva prarUpayato vacanaM vicchidyate ekaparyAyasya paraparyAyAsaMsparzAt / uktaM ca tanmatamarthaM prarUpayadbhiH

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22 'palAlaM na dahatyagnirdahyate na giriH kvacit / saMyataH pravrajati bhavyajIvo na siddhyati / / ' palAlaparyAyasya agnisadbhAvaparyAyAdatyantabhinnatvAt yaH yaH palAlo nAsau dahyate yazca bhasmabhAvamanubhavati nAsau palAlaparyAya iti / tadevaM pratyakSataH anumAnatazca kSaNikatvavyavasthiteH sthitameva tad, mUlAdhAraH paryAyanayasya RjusUtravacanaviccheda iti / tasya RjusUtrataroH 'tuH' avadhAraNArthaH tena tasyaiva na dravyAstikasya zabdAdayaH zabdAdarthaM gamayantaH zabdanayatvena pratItAH zabdasamabhirUDhaivaMbhUtAstrayo nayAH zAkhAprazAkhA iva sthUlasUkSmatara (sthUlasUkSmasUkSmatara ) darzitvAt sUkSmo bhedo= vizeSo, yeSAM te tathA / yathA hi taroH sthUlAH zAkhAH, sUkSmAstatprazAkhAH, pratizAkhA atisUkSmatarAH evam RjusUtrataroH sthUla sUkSmasUkSmatarAH zAkhAH prazAkhAH pratizAkhArUpA azuddha-zuddhatara- (azuddha-zuddha-zuddhatara) paryAyAstikarUpAH zabdasamabhirUDhaivaMbhUtAstrayo nayAH draSTavyAH / tathAhi - RjusUtrAbhyupagataM kSaNamAtravRtti vastu diMgA (liGgA) dibhedAd bhitraM zabdo vRkSAcchAkhAmiva sUkSmamabhimanyate, ekasaMjJaM samabhirUDhaH zabdAbhimataM vastu saMjJAbhedAdapi bhidyamAnaM zAkhAtaH prazAkhAmiva sUkSmataramadhyavasyati, tadeva samabhirUDhAbhimataM vastu zabdapratipAdyakriyAsamAvezasamaya eva sthiti (?) bhUta, evaMbhUtaH kriyAbhedAd bhinnaM prazAkhAtaH pratizAkhAmiva sUkSmatamamadhigacchatyevaM bAhyArthAbhyupagamaparaH zabdasamabhirUDhaivaMbhUtabhedavAnavagantavyaH... / / 1/5 / / ... TIDArtha : sammatitarDa prarA lAga-1 / prathama sis | gAthA-pa asya tAtparyArthaH paryAyanayanI Adya prakRti RjusUtra che. vaLI te azuddha che, zabda=zabdanaya, zuddha che, samabhirUDhanaya zuddhatara che, ane evaMbhUtanaya atyaMta zuddha che. vaLI avayavArtha A pramANe che ..... Jain Educationa International bhedavAnavagantavyaH / / khAno gAthAno, tAtparyArtha yA pramANe che - paryAya = vizeSa, teno naya upapatinA jajathI naya zabdanI upapattivA jajathI, paricheha teno = paryAyanayano, bhUla=Ahi nibhega = AdhAra, RnusUtravayavato vicche che khema anvaya che. R = vartamAna samayavALI vastu; kema ke svarUpaavasthitapaNuM che=vartamAnamAM te svarUpanuM vidyamAnapaNuM che. tene ja sUtraNa kare che=pariccheda kare che, atIta anAgatane pariccheda karato nathI. kema atIta anAgata vastuno pariccheda karAto nathI ? tethI kahe che - For Personal and Private Use Only .

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-5 23 tenuM atIta anAgatanuM, asatva hovAnA kAraNe kuTIlapaNuM che. tenuM vartamAna vastunA grAhaka evA RjusUtranuM, vacana=pada athavA vAkya, teno viccheda=aMta=sImA, te paryAyanayano mULa AdhAra che tema avaya che. 'jusUtranayanA vacanano' e pramANe karmamAM SaSThI che, te kAraNathI RjusUtranayano A prakAre A artha che, anyathA nathI. e pramANe prarUpaNA karanAra puruSanuM vacana vicchighamAna evuM je te "mUlanimaNa' ahIM grahaNa thAya che e pramANe prarUpaNA karanAra puruSanuM vacana je arthane batAvI caritArtha thAya che te paryAyanayano mULa AdhAra che, e pramANe ahIM grahaNa thAya che. 'tathI zaMkA kare che - pariccheda svabhAvavALA nayano jJAna svabhAvavALA nayano, zabdarUpa vacanano viccheda kevI rIte AdhAra thAya ? arthAt thAya nahIM. tene javAba Ape che - A doSa nathI; kema ke AnuM vacananA vicchedavuM, viSaya dvArA viSayInA kathanarUpapaNuM che='RjusUtrano A artha che, anyathA nathI' e prakAranA vacananuM jJAnasvarUpe kathanarUpapaNuM che. ane Ano=RjUsUtranayano, viSaya "vacanano artha che, zabda nathI' ema na kahevuM, je kAraNathI vacanano ane arthano abheda hovAthI vacana paNa viSaya che. athathI zaMkA kare che - jo RjusUtranayanA vacanano artha paryAyavayano mUlarUpa AdhAra na hoya, vacana paNa viSaya hoya to 'viSaya' ja kema na kahevAyo ? arthAt 'RjusUtranayanA vacanano viccheda' ema kahevAnA badale 'RjusUtranayanA vacanano viSaya' ema ja kema na kahevAyuM ? e prakAre zaMkA na karavI; kema ke zabdanayonA zabdahatanuM ja je pramANapaNuM che=taTa: tArI ta8 ItyAdi zabdathI vibhakta evA arthanuM ja pramANapaNuM che, e pramANe jJApanArthapaNuM hovAthI A pramANe abhidhAna che=jusUtranayanA vacanano viccheda' e pramANe abhidhAna che. ane pUrva apara paryAyathI vivikta evI vastumAM eka paryAyanI ja prarUpaNA karatAM tenuM RjusUtratayanuM, vacana viccheda pAme che; kema ke eka paryAyane paraparyAyano asaMsparza che=vartamAnakALanA paryAyane pUrvauttarakAlanA paryAyano asaMsparza che. ane tenA matavALA arthane=RjusUtranayanA matavALA arthane prarUpaNA karanArA vaDe kahevAyuM che - 'agni palAlane bALato nathI' arthAt agninA dahanakALanA pUrvano paryAya palAla che tenI sAthe uttaramAM vartatA agninA paryAyano saMsparza nathI mATe agni palAlane bALato nathI. parvata kyAreya agni vaDe baLAto nathI arthAt agniparyAya ane parvataparyAya bhinna che te beno asaMsparza hovAthI parvata kyAreya agni dvArA baLAto nathI. asaMyata pravrajita thato nathI; kema ke asaMtaparyAya ane pravRjitaparyAya e be bhinna paryAya che, tethI pravrajitaparyAyane para evA asaMtaparyAyano sparza nathI. bhavyajIva siddha thato nathI; kema ke siddha thavA pUrve bhavya hoya che. siddha thavAkALamAM jIva lobhavanoabhavya che, tethI bhavyajIvarUpa paryAya ane siddhaparyAya pUrva-uttarabhAvI che, te beno paraspara saMsparza nathI".

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-5 palAlaparyAyanuM agninA sadbhAvaparyAyathI atyaMta bhinnapaNuM hovAthI je je palAla che te baLato nathI ane je bhasmabhAvane anubhave che te palAlaparyAya nathI. A rIte=pUrvamAM varNana karyuM e rIte, pratyakSathI ane anumAnathI kSaNikatvanI vyavasthiti hovAthI te sthita ja che-sUtramAM je kahyuM te sthita ja che. zuM sthita che ? te spaSTa kare che 24 'RjusUtranayanA vacanano viccheda' paryAyanayano mUlAdhAra che te sthita che, ema anvaya che. te RjusUtratarunA ja zabda Adi=zabdathI arthane jaNAvatA zabdanayapaNArUpe pratIta evA zabdanaya, samabhirUDhanaya ane evaMbhUtanayarUpa traNa nayo zAkhA-prazAkhAnI jema skUla, sUkSma ane sUkSmatararUpe darzitapaNuM hovAthI sUkSmabheda=vizeSa, che jeone te tevA che-zAkhA-prazAkhArUpa sUkSmabhedavALA che. ahIM gAthAmAM taru zabda che teno artha "RRnusUtrato:' che ane 'tu' zabda che e avadhAraNa arthamAM che. tethI 'tenA ja' e prakAre artha grahaNa karavo arthAt 'RjusUtratarunA ja' zabda Adi nayo zAkhAprazAkhArUpa sUkSmabhedo che, paraMtu dravyAstikanayanA zAkhA-prazAkhArUpa bhedo nathI, ema artha grahaNa karavo. zabda Adi nayo RjusUtranayarUpa vRkSanA zAkhA-prazAkhArUpa je pramANe vRkSanI sthUla zAkhA, sUkSma tenI prazAkhA ane pratizAkhA atisUkSmatara che e rIte RjusUtranayarUpa vRkSanA sthUla, sUkSma ane sUkSmatara bhedo zAkhA, prazAkhA ane pratizAkhArUpa azuddha, zuddha ane zuddhatara paryAyAstikarUpa zabda, samabhirUDha ane evaMbhUta traNa nayo jANavA. te A pramANe - te dRSTAMtane spaSTa kare che RjusUtranayathI azrupagata kSaNamAtra vRttivALI vastu liMgAdinA bhedathI bhinna zabdanaya vRkSanI zAkhAnI jema sUkSma mAne che. Jain Educationa International - samabhirUDhanaya ekasaMjJAvALI zabda abhimata vastune saMjJAnA bhedathI paNa bhidyamAna zAkhAthI prazAkhAnI jema sUkSmatara adhyavasAya kare che. te ja samabhirUDhanayane abhimata vastu zabdathI pratipAdya evI kriyAnA samAvezanA samayamAM ja sthitivALI hoya tene evaMbhUtanaya kriyAnA bhedathI='te te zabdathI vAcya kriyAne kare che ane kriyA karato nathI' te prakAranA kriyAnA bhedathI bhinna=te vastunA paraspara bheda prazAkhAthI pratizAkhAnI jema sUkSmatara svIkAre che. A prakAre bAhya arthanA abhyapagamapara=bAhya dekhAtA padArthano zabdAdinA bhedathI bhedane svIkAravAmAM tatpara evA zabda, samabhirUDha ane evaMbhUtanayarUpa bhedavALo jANavo=RjusUtranayarUpa vRkSa zabda, samabhirUDha ane evaMbhUtanayarUpa bhedavALo jANavo. 1/5/ For Personal and Private Use Only

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-5 bhAvArtha : RjusUtranaya vartamAna samayanI vastune svIkAre che, atIta-anAgata vastune svIkArato nathI; kema ke atIta-anAgata vastunuM asattvapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe kuTIlapaNuM che. vartamAna samayanI vastu svarUpathI avasthita che tenuM je kathana kare te RjusUtranaya che. RjusUtranayanuM vacana pada ke vAkya svarUpa che teno viccheda padArthamAM rahelA vartamAna samayanA paryAyamAM che; kema ke RjusUtranaya bodhAtmaka che. te bodhathI je vacanaprayoga karAya che te vacanaprayoga padArthamAM rahelA vartamAnakALanA paryAyamAM vizrAMta pAme che. tethI RjusUtranayanA vacananI sImA padArthamAM rahelA vartamAna samayanA paryAyamAM che. te RjusUtranayanA vacanano viccheda paryAyanayano mULa AdhAra che; kema ke tyAMthI ja paryAyanayano prAraMbha thAya che. TIkAmAM 'nathI zaMkA kare che ke "RjusUtranayanA vacanano viccheda' e zabdarUpa che ane jJAnasvabhAvavALA nayano te AdhAra kaI rIte thaI zake ? tenA samAdhAnarUpe kahe che - RjusUtranayanA vacananI sImA che' te joke zabdarUpa che topaNa te zabdathI thato bodha te viSayI che ane viSaya dvArA viSayanuM kathana karavAmAM AveluM che mATe doSa nathI. Azaya e che ke "RjusUtranayanA vacanaviccheda' rUpa je zabda che tenA dvArA zrotAne je bodha thAya che te bodha paryAyanayano mUlAdhAra che mATe bodhasvarUpa naya hovA chatAM RjusUtranayanA vacananA vicchedane AdhAra kahevAmAM doSanI prApti nathI. vaLI, RjusUtranayano viSaya "vacanano artha cheHvacanathI vAcya padArtha che, zabda nathI ema na kahevuM; kema ke vacana ane arthano abheda hovAthI RjusUtranayano viSaya jema artha cheHvAcya padArtha che, tema vacana paNa che. tethI e phalita thAya ke RjusUtranayano viSaya vartamAna kSaNano padArtha che teno vAcaka zabda paNa che ane naya jJAnAtmaka hovAthI vartamAnakAlano te nayathI jonArA puruSano jJAnano upayoga paNa che. jo RjusUtrano viSaya zabda ane artha bane che, to gAthAmAM RjusUtranayanA vacananA vicchedane badale RjusUtranayanA vacanano viSaya tema kema na kahyuM? tenA samAdhAna mATe kahe che - RjusUtranaya pachI je zabda Adi traNa nayo che te navo zabdahata che arthAt zabdanA bhedathI arthano bheda karanArA che ane jo RjusUtranayanA vacanano viSaya paryAyanayano mULa AdhAra che tema kahevAmAM Ave to zabdAdi nayo paNa vacananA bhedathI arthano bheda karanArA hovAthI tenA vacanano viSaya paNa paryAyanayano mUla AdhAra che tema prApta thAya. jyAre RjusUtranaya zabdanA bhedathI arthano bheda karanAra nathI e batAvavA mATe gAthAmAM RjUsUtranayanA vacanano viccheda paryAyanayano mUlAdhAra che tema kahela che. ahIM prazna thAya ke RjusUtranayanA vacanano viccheda kyAM prApta thAya che ? tethI kahe che - pUrva apara paryAyathI vivikta vastumAM vartamAnarUpa eka paryAyanI prarUpaNA karatuM RjusUtranayanuM vacana viccheda pAme che; kema ke vartamAnarUpa eka paryAyano pUrva uttaraparyAya sAthe saMsparza nathI. ethI e prApta thAya

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26 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-5 ke RjusUtranayanI sImA padArthamAM rahelA vartamAnakSaNanA paryAyane jaNAvavAmAM vizrAMta thAya che, paraMtu zabdanaya AdinI jema padArthamAM rahelA vartamAnaparyAyane paNa zabdanA bhedathI arthano bheda RjusUtranaya karato nathI. A rIte gAthAnA pUrvArdhano artha karyA pachI gAthAnA uttarArdhamAM kahe che ke RjusUtranayanA vacanano viccheda je paryAyanayano mUlAdhAra che tenA zabdAdi zAkhA prazAkhA sUkSmabhedo che. tethI e phalita thAya jema vRkSanuM mULa hoya temAMthI vRkSanI zAkhA prazAkhA ubhava pAme che tema paryAyanayanuM mULa e vartamAna kSaNavALI vastuno svIkAra che. vartamAna kSaNavALI vastu svIkAryA pachI emAM paNa sUkSma rIte jovAmAM Ave to 'ta:, tarI, taraM' e rUpa liMganA bhedathI vartamAnano kinArArUpa paryAya ja bhinna bhinna bhAse che. tethI paryAyananI dRSTinA prAraMbharUpa RjusUtranayanI dRSTi pachI liMganA bhedathI tenA paNa sUkSmaparyAyono bheda zabdanaya kare che. tethI zabdanaya dvArA karAyelA te bhedo paryAyanayanA mUlarUpa RjusUtranayathI uttaranI avasthA che. liMganA bhedathI vastuno bheda karyA pachI zabdanI vyutpattinA bhedathI paNa vastuno bheda karanAra samabhirUDhanaya tenA karatAM paNa sUkSma paryAyane jonArI dRSTi che. je zabda je arthano vAcaka hoya te arthane abhimata kriyAthI AviSTa paryAyane ja svIkAre ane te kriyAthI AviSTa na hoya te vastune te zabdathI na svIkAre te evaMbhUtanaya che ane te samabhirUDhanaya karatAM paNa sUkSma jonAro che. ahIM vizeSa e che ke cakSu sAme dekhAtI vastune jovAmAM Ave to vastu dravya ane paryAya svarUpa dekhAya che. jema samudranA kinArAne jovAmAM Ave to te bhUmino taTano bhAga te bhUminA paryAyarUpe dekhAya che. A taTarUpa paryAya paNa tenA vAcaka evA zabdane AzrayIne vicArIe to puliMga zabdathI, strIliMga zabdathI ane napuMsakaliMga zabdathI upasthita karI zakAya che. zabdanayanI sUkSma dRSTi cakSuthI dekhAtA eka taTane paNa liMganA bhedathI traNa prakAre kahe che athavA ekavacana, bahuvacananA bhedathI paNa tene bheda kare che. AthI pANIne joIne banne e prakArano prayoga karAya ane 'kApa:' e prakArano bahuvacanano prayoga karAya tene AzrayIne paNa te pANIno bheda svIkAre che. tethI RjusUtranayanI dRSTi karatAM zabdanaya sUmabheda karanAra che, tethI zAkhArUpa che. jema zAkhA karatAM prazAkhA sUkSma hoya che tema samabhirUDhanaya zabdanaya karatAM paNa sukSmatara che, tethI eka ja ghaTarU5 vastune vartamAna kSaNarUpe svIkAranAra Rjusutranaya che. te ja ghaTane kahenArA bhinna bhinna zabdone AzrayIne te ghaTano bheda kare che. jema ghaTane ghaTanakriyAne AzrayIne ghaTa kahevAya che ane kuMbhanakriyAne sAme rAkhIne kuMbha kahevAya che. tethI ghaTa padathI vAcya ghaTa karatAM kuMbha padathI vAcya ghaTa bhinna che tema samabhirUDhanaya svIkAre che. tethI liMganA bhedathI ane ekavacana-bahuvacananA bhedathI bheda svIkAryA pachI zabdanaya je paryAyavAcI zabdonA bhedathI vastuno bheda svIkArato na hato te ghaTa ane kuMbha zabdanA bhedathI ghaTanA ane kuMbhano bheda samabhirUDhanaya svIkAre che. Ama chatAM, vidyamAna ghaTamAM 'ghaTaNAyAm' e prakAranI vyutpattimAM ghaTanakriyA vidyamAna na hoya tyAre ane ghaTanakriyA vidyamAna hoya tyAre paNa samabhirUDhanaya ghaTa svIkAre che, jyAre evaMbhUtanaya ghaTanakriyA ghaTamAM vidyamAna hoya tyAre ja tene ghaTa kahe che. ghaTanakriyA temAM na hoya tyAre te ghaTane aghaTa kahe che. jema pANI bharanAra strI pANI bharIne

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7 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-5, 6 mastaka upara ghaTane dhAraNa karIne AvatI hoya tyAre te ghaTamAM te prakAranI ghaTanakriyA che, mATe ghaTa kahevAya, paraMtu bhUtala upara paDelA ghaTa ghaTa kahevAya nahIM. A prakAranA kriyAnA bhedathI vastuno bheda sva evaMbhUtanaya che, AthI ja sAmAyikanA pariNAmathI upayukta sAmAyikanI kriyA thatI hoya tyAre ja evaMbhUtanaya te sAmAyikanI kriyAne sAmAyika kahe che. tethI je sAdhu sAmAyikanA pariNAmamAM upayukta nathI, tethI samabhAvanI pariNatinI vRddhinI kriyA nathI te sAdhunI saMyamanI kriyAne paNa evaMbhUtanaya sAmAyikanI kriyA kahe nahIM. ll1/pA avataraNikA - nayAnuyogadvAravat zeSAnuyogadvAreSvapi dravyArthikaparyAyArthiko mUlavyAkaraNinAviti darzayantya(yanna)nayoApakatAm iti anayA gAthayA darzayatyAcAryaH - avataraNikArya - jema naya anuyoga dvAranuM=jema saMgrahAya-vyavahAranaya Adi nayanA anuyogadvAranuM, mULa kAraNa dravyArthikataya-paryAyArthikAya che tema anya dvAromAM paNa=nikSepa AdirUpa anya dvAromAM paNa, mULa kAraNa dravyArthika-ya-paryAyArthikAya che e pramANe batAvatAM dravyArthikatayanI ane paryAyArdikatayanI vyApakatAne A gAthA dvArA AcAryazrI batAve che arthAt sarva padArthonA bodhamAM mULabhUta kAraNa dravyAdhikataya-paryAyAdhikAya che ema graMthakArazrI batAve che - bhAvArtha - pUrvamAM varNana karyuM te pramANe naigamanaya Adi sAta nayonuM mULa kAraNa dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanaya che, ema padArthanA bodha karavAnA jeTalA anuyogadvAro che te sarvamAM paNa mULa kAraNa dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanaya che. arthAt nAmanikSepA Adi cAra nikSepArUpa anuyogadvAranuM mULa kAraNa dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikAya che. vaLI, dravyastava ane bhAvarUvarUpa anuyogadvAranuM mULa kAraNa paNa dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanaya che. vaLI, dAna, zIla, tapa ane bhAvarUpa cAra prakAranA dharmane batAvanAra anuyogadvAranuM mULa kAraNa paNa dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanaya che. tethI padArthano pUrNa bodha karavA mATe dvAdazAMgImAM jeTalA anuyogadvAro vyApaka che te pratyeka anuyogadvAra pUrNa vastuno bodha karAvanAra che ane tenuM mULa kAraNa dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanaya che. A prakAre dravyArthikanayanI ane paryAyArthikanayanI sarva anuyogadvAromAM vyApakatAne graMthakArazrI batAve che - anya prakAre avataraNikA karatAM kahe che - avataraNikA - athavA vastunibandhanAdhyavasAyanimittavyavahAramUlakAraNatAmanayoH pratipAdya adhunA adhyAropitA'nadhyAropitanAmasthApanAdravyabhAvanibandhanavyavahAranibandhanatAmanayoreva pratipAdayannAhAcAryaH -

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28 avataraNikArya : athavA A betI=dravyArthikataya ane paryAyArthikatayarUpa betI, bAhya vastu nibaMdhana je adhyavasAya ane te adhyavasAyanA nimittathI thato je vyavahAra arthAt 'A bAhya vastuno dravyAMza che' 'A bAhya vastuno paryAyAMza che' e rUpa thato vyavahAra, tenI mUla kAraNatAne pratipAdana karIne have A benI ja adhyAropita ane avadhyAropita evA nAma-sthApanA-dravya-bhAvanuM kAraNa evA vyavahAranI, kAraNatAne pratipAdana karatAM AcAryazrI kahe che chAyA : sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-6 - bhAvArtha = bAhya vastune joIne 'A vastu nitya che ke anitya che ?' ityAdi je adhyavasAya thAya che te adhyavasAya nimitte je vyavahAra pravarte che tenuM mUla kAraNa dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya che; kema ke padArtha dravya-paryAyasvarUpa che, tethI te prakArano adhyavasAya thAya che te pUrvamAM batAvyuM. have 'ghaTa' padathI vAcya nAma-sthApanA-dravya che te adhyAropita che ane bhAvaghaTa ghaTapadathI vAcya thAya che te anadhyAropita che, A prakAranA vyavahAranuM kAraNa paNa dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya che te batAvavA mATe AcAryazrI kahe che gAthA H Jain Educationa International nAmaM ThavaNA davitti esa davvaTTiyassa nikkhevo / bhAvo upajjavaaissa parUvaNA esa paramattho / 11 / 6 / / nAma sthApanA dravyeti asya dravyArthikasya nikSepAH / bhAvastu paryAyArthikasya prarUpaNA eSaH paramArthaH / / 1/6 / / anvayArthaH nAma avaLA vavik tti=nAma-sthApanA-dravya e pramANe, sa divasa niuvo=dravyAdhikanayano A nikSepa che, 3 padmavarkiMgasa pavaLA mAvo=vaLI paryAyArthikanI prarUpaNA bhAva che=bhAvanikSepo che, sa paramo=e paramArtha che=cAra nikSepAto paramArtha che. / / 1/6/ gAthArthaH nAma-sthApanA-dravya e pramANe dravyArthikanayano A nikSepa che. vaLI paryAyArthikanI prarUpaNA bhAva che=bhAvanikSepo che, e paramArtha che-cAra nikSepAno paramArtha che. / / 1/6|| For Personal and Private Use Only

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-6, 7 29 TIkA - asyAzca samudAyArthaH-nAma sthApanA dravyam iti eSa dravyArthikasya nikSepaH / bhAvastu paryAyArthikanirUpaNAyA nikSepa iti eSa paramArthaH / / 1/6 / / TIkArya : cArja .. paramArtha | ane Ato samudAyArtha (A pramANe che) - nAma-sthApatA-dravya e pramANe A dravyArthikanodravyArthikanayano nikSepa che. vaLI bhAva paryAyArthikanI nirUpaNAno nikSepa che, e pramANe A paramArtha che. ll1/6il bhAvArtha : koIpaNa vastunI prApti dravya ane paryAya svarUpa hoya che. dravya e dravyathAstikanayano viSaya che ane paryAya je vastumAM vartato bhAva che te paryAyAstikanayano viSaya che, tethI cAra nikSepamAMthI bhAvarUpa paryAyanuM kAraNa evuM dravya e rUpa dravya nikSepo dravyAstikanayano viSaya bane che ane te dravya koIka AkArarUpe hoya che te tenI sthApanA che, tethI sthApanAnikSepo paNa dravyAstikanayano viSaya che. te dravya koIka nAmathI abhidheya hoya che, tethI te nAma paNa dravyArthikanayano viSaya bane che. A rIte nAmanikSepo, sthApanAnikSepo ane dravyanikSepo dravyArthika no viSaya che ane dravyamAM vartato bhAva e paryAyAstikanayano viSaya che. ane A paramArtha che' ema gAthAmAM kahyuM, tethI e prApta thAya che ke na nikSepanA anuyogathI pratipAdita evo A ubhayanayano pravibhAga dravyAstikanayano ane paryAyAstikanayano pravibhAga, AgamanuM hRdaya che; kema ke dareka padArtho dravya-paryAya svarUpa che ane je dravya che te koIka nAmathI abhidheya che, koIka AkRtivALuM che ane koIka bhAvanuM kAraNa evI vastu che. A traNanuM dravyAstikanayanI dRSTithI grahaNa thAya che ane te dravyamAM vartato bhAvarUpa paryAya e paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTithI grahaNa thAya che. A rIte dekhAtI vastuno yathArtha bodha A be nayothI thAya che e AgamanuM rahasya che. I1/kA avataraNikA : etadapi nayadvayaM zAstrasya paramahadayam 'dravyaM paryAyAzUnyam, paryAyAzca dravyAvirahiNaH' ityevaMbhUtArthapratipAdanaparam nAnyathetyetasyArthasya pradarzanArthamAha - avataraNikArya : A paNa mayadvaya gAthA-6mAM batAvelA cAra nikSepAnA mULa kAraNa evA dravyArthikAya ane paryAyArthikatayarUpa A paNa tayadraya, zAstranuM parama hadaya che. kema parama hRdaya che ? tethI kahe che - 'dravya paryAyathI azunya ane paryAya dravyathI avirahita che' evA prakAranA bhUtArthanA pratipAdanapara A tayadvaya che, ema avaya che, anyathA nathI' e arthanA pradarzana mATe kahe che -

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30 bhAvArtha: pUrvamAM dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya ema be nayo batAvyA. te banne nayo zAstranA 52ma hRdaya che; kema ke jainazAsananI sarva vyavasthA A be naya AdhArita che. kema be naya AdhArita che ? tenuM kAraNa kahe che padArtha dravya ane paryAyasvarUpa che ethI yathArtha padArthanI prarUpaNA mATe dravyane jonArI dRSTithI ane paryAyane jonArI dRSTithI sarva padArthonuM nirUpaNa thAya che. vaLI 'dravya, paryAyothI azUnya che ane paryAyo dravya vagara nathI' e prakAranA arthanA pratipAdanamAM tatpara evA A nayandvaya che, 'anyathA nathI=paryAyazUnya dravya ane dravyathI rahita paryAya e pramANe nathI' e prakAranA arthane, batAvavA mATe graMthakArazrI kahe che - gAthA H chAyA : sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-7 - pajjavaNissAmaNNaM vayaNaM davvaTThiyassa 'asthi ti / avaseso vayaNavihI pajjavabhayaNA sapavikkho / / 1/7 / / Jain Educationa International paryAyaniH sAmAnyaM vacanaM dravyArthikasya astIti / avazeSo vacanavidhiH paryAyabhajanAt sapratipakSaH / / 1 / 7 / / anvayArcaH pagnakhissAmAM vavapna=paryAyanayanI sAthe niHsAmAnya=asAdhAraNa=paryAyanayane nahIM sparzatuM, evuM vacana, kriyamsa 'asthitti=dravyArthikanayanuM 'asti' e pramANe che, vaseso=avazeSa=zeSa, vayaviddI=vacanavidhi=dravyArthikanayathI anya evA paryAyArthikatayano vacanabheda, pavamavaLA=paryAyamAM bhajanA hovAthI=sattAthI rahita asat evA paryAyamAM sattAno Aropa hovAthI, pahivavo=sapratipakSa che=sattAno pratipakSa che=asat che. / / 1/7|| gAthArtha H paryAyanayanI sAthe niHsAmAnya-asAdhAraNa=paryAyanayane nahIM sparzatuM, evuM vacana dravyArthikanayanuM 'asti' e pramANe che, avazeSa=zeSa, vacanavidhi=dravyArthikanayathI anya evA paryAyArthikanayano vacanabheda, paryAyamAM bhajanA hovAthI=sattAthI rahita asat evA paryAyamAM sattAno Aropa hovAthI, sapratipakSa che=sattAno pratipakSa che-asat che. II1/7II TIkA H parasparanirapekSasya nayadvayasya pratyekamevaM vacanavidhiH- dravyAstikasya ananuSaktavizeSaM vacanam 'asti' rUtyutAvanmAtram, paryAvAstivyasya svaparAgRSTasattAsvamAvuM 'dravyam' 'pRthivI' 'ghaTa:' 'zuvantaH' kRtyAghA For Personal and Private Use Only

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31 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthAshritpryaaym parasparanirapekSaM cobhayanayavaco'sadeva, vacanArthAsattvAt vacanamasadarthamiti tadarthasyApyasattvamAveditaM bhavatIti samudAyArthaH / ___ avayavArthastu-paryAyanayena saha niHsAmAnyam=asAdhAraNaM vacanaM dravyAstikasya 'asti' iti etat, bhedavAdyabhyupagatasya vizeSasya sattArUpatAnupravezAt / etacca vaco nirviSayama, nirvizeSatvAt, viyatkusumAbhidhAnavat___ 'nirvizeSaM hi sAmAnyaM bhavecchazaviSANavat' [zlo0 vA0 AkRti0 zlo0 10] iti prasAdhitatvAnnAvyAptihetoH, asiddhiH parAbhyupagamAdeva parihatA, tanna ekAntabhAvanApravRttasya dravyAstikanayasya paramArthatA / paryAyAstikasyApyevaMpravRttasya na seti pazcAddhena pratipAdayati-avazeSa iti zeSaH sa copayuktAdanyaH (coktAdanyaH) vacanavidhiH-vacanabhedaH sattAvikalavizeSapratipAdakaH, paryAyeSu sattAvyatirikteSvasatsu bhajanAt-sattAyA AropaNAt, sapratipakSaH iti sataH pratipakSaH virodhI asan bhavati / tathAhi-paryAyapratipAdako vacanavidhiravastuviSayaH, niHsAmAnyatvAt, khapuSpavat, bhAvanA tu dravyArthikavacanaviparyayeNa prayogasya kAryA / / TIkArya : paraspara ... | paraspara nirapekSa nayadvayatA pratyekano A pramANe vacanavidhi che. dravyAstikAyanuM anuSakta vizeSavALuM vacana=paryAyanA tahIM sparzavALuM evuM vacana, 'asti' e pramANenuM ATalu ja mAtra che. vaLI, paryAyAstikAyanuM aparAkRSTa sattA svabhAvavALuM padArthamAM rahelI sattAnA asvIkAravALuM, evuM dravya "pRthvI 'ghaTa' 'zukla ItyAdi Azrita paryAya che ane paraspara nirapekSa evuM ubhayatanuM vacana asat ja che; kema ke vacanArthanuM asatva cheHvacanathI vAcya evA arthanuM asatva che. "vacana asad arthavALuM che" ethI karIne dravyAstikanayanuM ane paryAyAstikAyanuM paraspara nirapekSa evuM vacana asad arthavALuM che jethI karIne, tenA arthanuM paNa=paraspara nirapekSa evA dravyAyikanayanA ane paryAyArthikayatA vacanathI vAcya evA arthanuM paNa, asatva Avedita thAya che, e prakArano samudAyArtha che=e prakArano gAthAno samudAyArtha che. vaLI avayavArtha A pramANe che - "asti' e pramANe A paryAyamayanI sAthe nisAmAnya= asAdhAraNa=paryAyane nahIM sparzatu evuM dravyAstikAyanuM vacana che. kema dravyAstikanayanuM vacana "sti' e pramANe che ? emAM hetu kahe che - bhedavAdIthI svIkArAyelA vizeSonuM 'tti evA padArthamAM 'A ghaTa che' "A paTa che' ityAdirUpe bhedavAdIthI svIkArelA evA vizeSonuM, sattArUpatAmAM atupraveza hovAthI sattAmAtramAM te vizeSanI

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32 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-7 vizrAMti hovAthI=sattArUpa ja te vizeSa hovAthI, 'ti' e pramANenuM dravyAstikAyanuM vacana che ema avaya che. ane A vacana= dravyAstikAyanuM 'sti' e pramANenuM vacana, nirviSaya che; kema ke tivizeSapaNuM che arthAt vizeSano asvIkAra hovAthI dravyArdikatayanuM A vacana nirviSaya che ema avaya che. dravyArthikanayanuM vacana nirviSaya kema che ? temAM dRSTAMta batAve che - AkAzakusumanA abhidhAnanI jema nirviSaya che arthAt AkAzakusumano koI viSaya nathI tema vizeSa vagaranuM asti' e prakAranI sattA jagatamAM kyAMya nathI. pUrvamAM kahyuM ke ekAMta evuM dravAstikanayanuM vacana nirviSaya che; kema ke nirvizeSapaNuM che. tethI nirvizeSatArUpa hetu sAdhyanI sAthe vyAptivALuM che, te batAvavA arthe kahe che - "nivizeSa evuM sAmAnya zazaviSANa jevuM thAya" (zloka vAva AkRti zloka 10) e pramANe prasAdhitapaNuM hovAthI hetunI tirvizeSapaNArUpa hetunI, avyApti nathI. vaLI asiddhi hetunI asiddhi, paranA abhyapagamathI parihAra karAyelI thAya che arthAt ekAMta darzanavALA vizeSa vagaranuM astimAtra svIkAre che. mATe nirvizeSapaNArUpa hetunI asiddhino parihAra thAya che, te kAraNathI ekAMta bhAvanAthI pravRtta evA dravyAstikanayanI paramArthatA nathI arthAt "asti' e pramANe ekAMta svIkAranAra dravyAstikAya paramArthathI padArthanA svarUpane batADato nathI. A prakAre pravRtta evA paryAyAsikanayatI paNa te nathI=paramArthatA nathI, e pramANe paccAIthI= gAthAnA uttarArdhathI, pratipAdana kare che. avazeSa zeSa, ane te=zeSasuktathI aca=ati e pramANe dravyAstikatA kathanathI anya, evI vacanavidhi-vacanano bheda sattAhikala vizeSanuM pratipAdaka vacana, paryAyomAM sattAthI vyatirikta evA avidyamAna paryAyomAM, bhajanA karanAra hovAthI=sattAnuM AropaNa karanAra hovAthI sapratipakSa che=sano pratipakSa virodhI che arthAt asat che. te A pramANe - paryAya pratipAdaka vacanavidhi avastunA viSayavALuM che; kema ke niHsAmAnyapaNuM che khapuSpanI jema. vaLI prayoganI bhAvanA dravyArthikanA vacananA viparyayathI karavI. bhAvArtha : paryAyAstikanaya paryAyane jonArI dRSTi che ane paryAyAstikanayane jonArI dRSTithI rahita evuM je dravyAstikanayanuM vacana, te dekhAtA sarva padArthomAM "asti' e pramANe kahe che arthAt sattAmAtranuM pratipAdana kare che, paraMtu te sattA sAthe avinAbhAvI evA ghaTa-paTAdi paryAyone kahetuM nathI arthAt satuthI atirikta ghaTa-paTAdi vastu nathI satumAtrarUpa ja che ema kahIne dekhAtA paryAyono apalApa kare che. tethI paryAyanirapekSa evuM dravyArthikanayanuM vacana asadu che; kema ke ghaTAdi koI paryAya na hoya ane sattAmAtra hoya tevI vastu jagatamAM upalabdha nathI. vaLI dravyArthikanayathI zeSa evA paryAyAstikanayanI vacanavidhi sattAvagaranA

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33 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-7 paryAyomAM sattAno Aropa kare che, AdhArarUpa dravyanA svIkAra vagara paryAyanI sattAne svIkAre che. tethI sapratipakSa che=sattAno virodhI che, mATe asat che. Azaya e che ke jagatamAM ghaTa paTAdi sarva paryAyo sattAnirapekSa pratIta thatA nathI, paraMtu 'asti'rUpa sattA sAthe ghaTa paTAdi paryAyonI pratIti che. paryAyAstikanaya "asti'rUpa sattAne svIkAryA vagara mAtra paryAyone svIkAre che arthAt "satunA svIkAra vagara ghaTa-paTAdi paryAyono svIkAra kare che. jagatamAM sattA na hoya tevA ghaTapaTAdi paryAyo nathI mATe dravyArthikanayathI nirapekSa paryAyArthikanayanI dRSTi je padArtha dekhADe che te asat che. gAthA-7nuM anya prakAre vivecanaH avataraNikA : athavA 'arthAbhidhAnapratyayAstulyanAmadheyAH' [ ] iti arthapratyayayoH svarUpamabhidhAya abhidhAnasya dravyAstikaparyAyAstikasvarUpasya tadabhidhAyakasya vA pratipAdanArthamAha - avataraNikArya : gAthA-7nuM pUrvamAM utthAna karIne eka prakAre artha karyo. have gAthA-7nuM utthAna 'athavAthI TIkAkArazrI anya prakAre kare che - 'artha abhidhAna ane pratyaya tulya nAmathI kahevAya che'=ghaTarU5 artha, ghaTarUpa zabda, ghaTa iti AkAraka jJAna traNeya ghaTa' zabdathI vAcya bane che e niyama pramANe, artha ane pratyayanuM svarUpa kahIne dravyAstikAya ane paryAyAstikanayano vAcya artha gAthA-4mAM ane gAthA-pamAM kahIne ane dravyAsikanayano ane paryAyAstikAyano pratyaya jJAna, gAthA-6mAM kahIne, have abhidhAnanuM dravyAstikAyanA ane paryAyAstikAyanA svarUpanuM, athavA tad abhidhAyakanuM dravyAstikatayatA ane paryAyAstikanayanA arthatA abhidhAyaka evA zabdanuM, pratipAdana karavA mATe kahe che - TIkA : paryAyAniSkrAntam-tadvikalama, sAmAnya saGgrahasvarUpaM yasmin vacane tat paryAyanissAmAnya vacanam, kiM punastat ? ityAha-asti'iti, tacca dravyArthikasya svarUpam pratipAdakaM vA, yadvA paryAyaH RjusUtranayaviSayAd anyo dravyatvAdivizeSaH, sa eva ca nizcitaM sAmAnyaM yasmiMstat paryAyanissAmAnyaM vacanam dravyatvAdisAmAnyavizeSAbhidhAyIti yAvat, tacca azuddhadravyArthikasambandhi, tatpratipAdakatvena tatsvarUpatvena vA / avazeSo vacanavidhiH-varNapaddhatiH, sapratipakSaH asya vacanasya, paryAyArthikanayarUpaH tatpratipAdako vA paryAyasevanAt; anyathA kathamavazeSavacanavidhiH syAt yadi vizeSaM nAzrayet ? / / 1/7 / /

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34 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-7 TIkArca - yAtriAntam ... nA ? | paryAyathI niSkrAMta tenAthI vikala evuM, sAmAnya-saMgraha svarUpa, je vacanamAM che te paryAyaniHsAmAnya vacana che. te zuM che ? ethI kahe che - ti' e pramANe che. ane te dravyArthika dravyArthikanayanuM svarUpa che athavA dravyArdikatayanuM pratipAdaka vacana che. A rIte gAthAnA pUrvArdhano artha karIne have gAthAnA pUrvArdhano artha TIkAkArazrI dvAthI anya prakAre kare che - paryAya=RjusUtranA viSayathI anya evA dravyatyAdi vizeSarUpa paryAya, ane te jakadravyatvAdi vizeSarUpa paryAya ja, nizcita sAmAnya che jemAM te paryAyaniHsAmAnyavacana che dravyatyAdi sAmAnyavizeSa abhidhAvI che ane te anya prakAre kahela paryAyati sAmAnya vacana, azuddhadravyArthika saMbaMdhI che-azuddhaddhavyArSikarUpa vyavahAranaya che. kaI rIte azuddha dravyArthika che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - tatpatipAdakapaNAthI athavA tasvarUpapaNAthI azuddha dravyArthika che. A rIte gAthAnA prathamapAdano artha anya rIte karyA pachI gAthAnA uttarArdhano artha spaSTa kare che - avazeSa vacanavidhi avazeSa varNapaddhati, A vacananuM gAthAnA pUrvArdhamAM karAyelA vacananuM, sapratipakSa che=gAthAnA pUrvArdhamAM je zuddha dravyArthikanayane athavA azuddha dravyArthikanayane grahaNa karIne kathana karyuM te vacananuM sapratipakSa che. te sapratipakSa paryAyArthikatayarUpa arthAt pratikSaNanA paryAyane pRthapha svIkAravArUpa ke tatpatipAdaka vacanarUpa che; kema ke gAthAnA "pannavamaya' zabdathI paryAyatI bhajanA che=paryAyanuM sevana che. kema A paryAyanuM sevana che ? te spaSTa karatAM TIkAmAM kahe che - anyathA kevI rIte avazeSavacanavidhi thAya ? jo vizeSanuM Azraya na kare arthAt pratikSaNanA paryAyarUpa vizeSanuM AzrayaNa na kare. 1/zA bhAvArtha : A rIte gAthA-7nA anya prakAre artha karyo tenAthI e prApta thAya ke paryAyathI rahita evuM saMgraharUpa sAmAnya vacana te paryAyaniHsAmAnya vacana che ane te "asti' e pramANenuM vacana che. tethI dareka padArthanI sattAmAtrano bodha thAya che ane paryAyathI vikala hovAnA kAraNe A bodha paNa AkAzakusumanI jema asat che.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-7, 8 35 vaLI yadvAthI anya prakAre artha karyo tenAthI e prApta thAya ke RjusUtranayano viSaya je kSaNika che tenAthI anya evo je paryAya arthAt bAhyavastumAM rahelo dravyatva, ghaTavAdi paryAya je dravyatva ghaTavAdi vizeSarUpa che ane AvuM nizcita sAmAnya jemAM hoya te paryAyaniHsAmAnya vacana che. tethI azuddha dravyArthikanaya bAhyapadArthomAM dravyatvavizeSa, ghaTavavizeSa svIkAre che. te sarva paryAyonuM grahaNa thAya, paraMtu dravyamAM rahela sattAmAtranuM je zuddha dravyArthikaya grahaNa kare tenuM grahaNa thatuM nathI ane tevuM grahaNa dravyArthikanayano viSaya che. A rIte gAthAnA pUrvArdhano be prakAre artha karyA pachI gAthAnA uttarArdhano artha karatAM kahe che - avazeSa vacanavidhi sapratipakSa che arthAt gAthAnA pUrvArdhanA vacanano sapratipakSa che. tethI e prApta thAya ke gAthAnA pUrvArdhathI je zuddha dravyArthikanayano viSaya ane azuddha dravyArthikanayano viSaya grahaNa karyo tenAthI pratipakSarUpa che; kema ke RjusUtranaya Adi naya paryAyArthikanArUpa che. vaLI, A avazeSa vacanavidhi gAthAnA pUrvArdhathI zuddha dravyAstikanayanI ane azuddha dravyAstikanayanI vidhi batAvI tenAthI prApta evA dravyanA svarUpathI padArthamAM rahelA avazeSa arthane kahenArI avazeSa vacanavidhi, sapratipakSa che temAM gAthAmAM rahelA 'pakjhavamaLA' zabdathI yukti batAve che - A avazeSavacanavidhi pratikSaNanA parAvartana thatA paryAyonuM Asevana kare che arthAt Azraya kare che ane jo pratikSaNa parAvartana thatA evA paryAyono svIkAra na kare to gAthAnA pUrvArdhathI kahelA kathananA avazeSane kahenArA vacananI vidhi kaI rIte thAya ? arthAt thAya nahIM. mATe A avazeSavacanavidhi gAthAnA pUrvArdhanA kathananuM sapratipakSa che. I1/LA avataraNikA : evaM tAvad dravyArthikaparyAyarthikabhedena bhedamanubhavatAM nayAnAM svarUpaM pratipAdya anekAntabhAvabhAvanayaivaiSAM satyatA nAnyathetyetatpratipAdanArthaM jJAnAnekAntameva tAvadAha - avataraNikArya : A rIte pUrvanI gAthAmAM batAvyuM e rIte, dravyArthikanayanA ane paryAyArthikanayanA bhedathI bhedane prApta karatA evA nayonA svarUpane pratipAdana karIne anekAntabhAvanI bhAvanAthI ja=paraspara sApekSatA svIkAravArUpa anekAntabhAvanI bhAvanAthI ja, A nayonI satyatA che anyathA nathI e pratipAdana mATe jJAna anekAnta ja che dravyArthikanayomAMthI ane paryAyArthikanayomAMthI koIpaNa nayano yathArtha bodha anya nayathI AkrAMta hovAnA kAraNe anekAMta ja che, e pramANe kahe che -- gAthA : pajjavaNayavokkaMtaM vatthu davaTThiyassa vayaNijjaM / jAva daviovaogo apacchimaviyappanivvayaNo / / 1/8 / /

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36 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-8 chAyA : paryAyanayavyutkrAMtaM vastu dravyAstikasya vacanIyaM / yAvad dravyopayogo'pazcimavikalpanirvacanaH / / 1/8 / / anvayArtha : nI mAchiviyanitrayaon=jyAM sudhI apazcima vikalpa ane nirvacAvALo-saMgrahanayanA paryavasAtavALo, ravivono dravyano upayoga che dravyArthikanayano upayoga che, pakjhavavavavavaMtaM tyAM sudhI paryAyaya vyutkrAMta (AkrAMta), vahyuM-vastu, vyadiya dravyArdikanuM dravyArthikanayanuM, vALaM vaktavya che. 1/8 gAthArtha : jyAM sudhI apazcima vikalpa ane nirvacanavALo saMgrahanayanA paryavasAnavALo, dravyano upayoga che dravyArthinnayano upayoga che, tyAM sudhI paryAyanaya vyutkrAMta (AkrAMta) vastu dravyArthinuM dravyAcikanayana, vaktavya che. ll1/8ll TIkA : dravyAstikasya vaktavyam=paricchedyo viSayaH, nizcayakartRvacanaM nirvacanam, vikalpazca nirvacanaM ca vikalpanirvacanam, na vidyate pazcimaM yasmin vikalpanirvacane tat tathA, tathAvidhaM tad yasya dravyopayogasyAsau apazcimavikalpanirvacanaH saGgrahAvasAna iti yAvat, tataH paraM vikalpavacanA'pravRtteH yAvad apazcimavikalpanirvacano dravyopayogaH pravarttate tAvad dravyArthikasya viSayo vastu, tacca paryAyAkrAntameva; anyathA jJAnA'rthayorapratipatterasattvaprasaktiH, na hi paryAyA'nAkrAntasattAmAtrasadbhAvagrAhakaM pratyakSam anumAnaM vA pramANamasti, dravyAdiparyAyAkrAntasyaiva sarvadA sattArUpasya tAbhyAmavagateH / / TIkArya :dravyafstasya ..... tAsthAmavA dravyAstikanayano vaktavya che=pariccheda viSaya che - apazcimavikalpanA ane nirvacanano artha TIkAkArazrI spaSTa kare che - nizcaya karanAruM vacana te nirvacana che. vikalpa ane nirvacana te vikalpanirvacana che. ane vikalpa=jJAnAtmaka bodharUpa vikalpa, ane nirvacata pazcima vidyamAna nathI jemAM te tevo che=apazcimavikalpanirvacAvALo che, je dravya upayoganuM tejJAna, tevA prakAranuM che e=e dravya upayoga,

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37 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-8 apazcimavikalpa nirvacAvALo che=saMgrahanA avasAnavALo che; kema ke tyAra pachI=saMgrahanA aMta pachI, vikalpa ane vacananI apravRtti che. pUrvanA kathanathI zuM prApta thAya ? te spaSTa kare che - jyAM sudhI apazcimavikalpa ane nirvacAvALo dravyano upayoga pravarte che tyAM sudhI dravyArthikatAno viSaya evI vastu che ane te vastu paryAyathI AkrAMta ja che. anyathA dravyanA upayogamAM paryAya AkrAMta vastu na hoya to, jJAna ane arthatI apratipati hovAthI vastunA jJAna ane vastunA jJAnanA viSayabhUta arthanI aprApti hovAthI, asattvanI prasakti che. kema paryAya AkrAMta vastu ja dravyArthikano viSaya che ? temAM yukti batAve che - paryAyathI anAkrAMta sattAmAtranA sadbhAvanuM grAhaka pratyakSapramANa ke anumAna pramANa nathI; kema ke dravyAdi paryAyathI AkrAMta ja evI sarvadA sattArUpa vastunuM pratyakSa ane anumAna dvArA grahaNa thAya che. bhAvArtha - cakSu Adi indriya dvArA ghaTAdi padArthone pratyakSathI jovAmAM Ave ke dhUmAdi liMgo dvArA agni Adi padArthono bodha karavAmAM Ave tyAre te vastumAM rahela dravyatvaparyAya, ghaTatvaparyAya ane aMtima dravyAstikanayanA upayogamAM sattArUpa paryAyathI AkAMta ja evI vastunuM pratyakSa ane anumAna pramANathI grahaNa thAya che, paraMtu anyanI vyAvRtti kare tevA paryAyano sparza na hoya tevI vastunuM jJAnanA upayogathI grahaNa thatuM nathI. tethI saMgrahanayanA paryavasAnavALo ane vyavahAranayathI prAraMbha thato evo dravyArthikanayano upayoga paryAyathI AkrAMta evI vastunuM ja kathana kare che. TIkA : yadvA yad vastu sUkSmataratamAdibuddhinA paryAyanayena sthUlarUpatyAgenottaratattatsUkSmarUpAzrayaNAd vyutkrAntam gRhItvA tyaktam, yathA kimidaM mRtsAmAnyaM ghaTAdibhivinA pratipattiviSayaH yAvat zuklatamarUpasvarUpo'ntyo vizeSaH, etad dravyArthikasya vastu viSayaH yato yAvad apazcimavikalpanirvacano'ntyo vizeSastAvad dravyopayogaH dravyajJAnaM pravartate; nahi dravyAdayo vizeSAntAH sadAdipratyayAviziSTaikAntavyAvRttabuddhigrAhyatayA pratIyante, na ca tathA'pratIyamAnAstathAbhyupagamArhAH atiprasaGgAt / / 1 / 8 / / TIkArya : yA ... gatiprasan aa TIkAkArazrI gAthAno avaya anya prakAre kare che - athavA sUkSmatara-sUkSmatamAdi buddhivALA evA paryAyArthikatayathI vyutkrAMta=sthUla paryAyane grahaNa karIne

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38 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-8 tyAga karavArUpa vyutkrAMta, dravyArdikatayato vasturUpa viSaya vaktavya che je kAraNathI jyAM sudhI apazcima vikalpa ane nirvacanarUpa aMtyavizeSa che tyAM sudhI dravyano upayoga che dravyanuM jJAna pravarte che ema AgaLa sAthe avaya che. A bIjA prakAranA arthamAM gAthAnA pUrvArdhamAM rahelA "vastuzabda pUrve thatuM' zabda adhyAhAra che ane tene grahaNa karIne gAthAnA pUrvArdhano artha TIkAkArazrI A pramANe kare che - sUkSmatara, sUkSmatamAdi buddhirUpa paryAyavayathI sthUlarUpanA tyAga dvArA uttaratA te te sUkSmarUpatA AzrayaNathI vyutkrAMta=sthULathI grahaNa karIne tyAga karAyela "vastu'=je vastu e dravyArthikanathato viSaya, vaktavya che, ema avaya che. vyutkrAMtano artha karyo 'grahaNa karIne tyAga karAyo' tene daSTAMtathI spaSTa kare che - je pramANe A mRtsAmAnya ghaTAdi vagara pratItino viSaya zuM thAya ? arthAt thAya nahIM A prakAranA kathanamAM prathama mRtsAmAnyarUpa sthalaparyAya grahaNa karyo ane uttaranA sUkSma paryAyarUpa ghaTAdinA AzrayapaNAthI teno tyAga karAyo. A prakAranA grahaNa ane tyAga zuklatamarUpa svarUpavALo aMtyavizeSa sudhI che ane temAM heturUpe gAthAno uttarArdha che, tethI gAthAnA uttarArdhano artha kare che - je kAraNathI jyAM sudhI apazcima vikalpa ane nirvacanarUpa aMtyavizeSa che tyAM sudhI dravyo upayoga-dravyanuM jJAna pravarte che. dravyanA sparza vagara mAtra paryAyo pratIta thatA nathI tethI dravyane svIkAravuM Avazyaka che. te batAvavA mATe kahe che - ekAtta vyAvRta buddhi vaDe grAhyapaNAthI dravyathI paryAyane ekAgnabhinna mAnavArUpa buddhi vaDe grAhyapaNAthI, dravyAdi vizeSa attavALA sadAdi pratyayathI aviziSTa sadAdi pratyayathI rahita evA pratIta thatA nathI ja ane te pramANe apratImAta evA dravyAdi vizeSo sadAdi pratyayathI rahitapaNArUpe apratIyamAna evA dravyAdi vizeSo, te prakAre svIkAravA yogya nathI ekAMta dravyathI rahitarUpe svIkAravA yogya nathI; kema ke atiprasaMga che apratIyamAna evA zazazaMgane svIkAravAno atiprasaMga che. ll1/8 bhAvArtha : A bIjA prakAranA arthathI e prApta thAya ke mRkSAmAnyarUpe vastune grahaNa karIne paryAyArthikanaya ghaTAdi paryAya vaDe teno tyAga kare che arthAt mussAmAnyano tyAga kare che. te mRsAmAnya vastu dravyArthikanuM vaktavya che, A prakAre gAthAnA pUrvArdhathI prApta thAya che. temAM yukti ApatAM kahe che - je kAraNathI jyAM sudhI apazcima vikalpa ane nirvacanavALo aMtyavizeSa prApta thAya tyAM sudhI dravyano upayoga pravarte che. jema sarbhe grahaNa karIne pudgalarUpa vizeSa dvArA satuno tyAga thAya che, tethI sat dravyArthikano

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-8, 9 39 viSaya che. tyArapachI pudgalasAmAnyane grahaNa karIne mUvizeSa dvArA pudgalasAmAnyano tyAga thAya che. tyArapachI ghaTarUpa vizeSa grahaNa karIne mRdussAmAnyano tyAga thAya che. vaLI, te ghaTa paNa anya rUpavALo nathI, paraMtu zuklatamarUpavALo che, tethI anya rUpano tyAga karIne zuklatamarUpanuM grahaNa thAya che. A rIte jyAM sudhI aMtyavizeSa prApta thAya tyAM sudhI dravyano upayoga che. tethI e prApta thAya ke koIpaNa vizeSa prakArano bodha sAmAnya bodhathI rahita nathI, paraMtu paryAyArthikanayanA viSayabhUta sarva vizeSano bodha sAmAnyathI AkrAMta che. tethI evaMbhUtanaya je ghaTanakriyAviziSTa ghaTane ghaTa kahe che te ghaTa paNa satuthI AkrAMta che, dravyathI AkrAMta che, mRthI AkrAMta che ane sadAdi dravyarUpa che. mATe paryAyArthikanayanuM grahaNa sarvathA dravyArthikanayanA grahaNa vagaranuM nathI. [1/8 avataraNikA : tadevaM na sattA vizeSavirahiNI, nApi vizeSAH sattAvikalA iti pradopasaMharanAha - avataraNikArca - A rIte gAthA-8mAM batAvyuM e rIte sattA dravyArthikatayatA viSayabhUta sattA, vizeSa vagaranI nathI. vaLI vizeSa satA vagara nathI, e pramANe batAvIne upasaMhAra karatAM kahe che=gAthA-8nI avataraNikAmAM kahela ke anekAMtanI bhAvanA vaDe ja dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanayanI satyatA che, anyathA tathI e pratipAdana mATe jJAna anekAMta ja che ane te jJAnanuM anekAMta gAthA-8mAM batAvyuM tenA upasaMhArane kahe che - gAthA : davaDhio tti tamhA natthi Nao niyama suddhajAIo / Na ya pajjavaDhio NAma koi bhayaNAya u viseso / / 1/9 / / chAyA : dravyArthika iti tasmAt nAsti nayo niyamena zuddhajAtIyaH / na ca paryAyArthiko nAma ko'pi bhajanAttu vizeSaH / / 1/9 / / anvayArtha : taSThAM te kAraNathI=pUrvagAthAmAM kahyuM ke paraspara anAkrAMta evA dravyanuM ane paryAyanuM apratImAtapaNuM che te kAraNathI, vyaMga riMgadravyArthika e pramANeno, suddhanA jo zuddha jAtivALo taya, niyama tyikaliyamathI nathI, je ja pannavaduSo pAma vo ane paryAyArthika kAmavALo koI vaya nathI zuddha jAtivALo niyamathI nathI, mathaTI 3 vase=bhajatAthI ja vizeSa che. 1/9

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40 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-9 gAthArtha - te kAraNathI pUrva gAthAmAM kahyuM ke paraspara anAkrAMta evA dravyanuM ane paryAyanuM pratIyamAnapaNuM che te kAraNathI, dravyArthika e pramANeno zuddha jAtivALo naya niyamathI nathI ane paryAyArthika nAmavALo zuddha jAtivALo koI naya niyamathI nathI, bhajanAthI ja vizeSa che. II1/9II TIkA : tasmAd dravyArthikaH iti nayaH zuddhajAtIyaH vizeSavinirmukto nAsti niyamena ityavadhAraNArthaH, viSayAbhAvena viSayiNo'pyabhAvAt na ca paryAyArthiko'pi kazcinnayaH-'nAma' iti prasiddhArthaH niyamena zuddhasvarUpaH sambhavati, sAmAnyavikalAtyantavyAvRttavizeSaviSayAbhAvena viSayiNo'pyabhAvAt yadi viSayAbhAvAd imo nayau na staH yaduktam 'tIrthakaravacanasaGgraha' ityAdi tad virudhyata ityAha"bhayaNAya u viseso" bhajanAyAstu-vivakSAyA eva vizeSa:-'idaM dravyam ayaM paryAyaH' ityayaM bhedaH tathA tabhedAd viSayiNo'pi tathaiva bheda ityabhiprAyaH, bhajanA ca-sAmAnyavizeSAtmake vastutattve upasarjanI-kRtavizeSaM yad anvayirUpaM tad 'dravyam' iti vivakSyate yadA tadA dravyArthikaviSayaH, yadA tUpasarjanI-kRtAnvayirUpaM tasyaiva vastuno yad asAdhAraNaM rUpaM tad vivakSyate tadA paryAyanayaviSayastad mavatIti 2/ TIkArya : tasmAn ..... mavatIti che te kAraNathI=pUrva gAthAmAM kahyuM ke paraspara anAkrAMta evA dravyanuM ane paryAyanuM apratIyamAnapaNuM che te kAraNathI, vizeSathI rahita evo zuddhajAtivALo dravyArthikAya niyamathI nathI; kema ke viSayanA abhAvane kAraNe=vizeSathI rahita evA zuddha jAtivALA dravyarUpa viSayanA abhAvanA kAraNe, viSayIno paNa abhAva che e prakAranA jJAnano paNa abhAva che. ane paryAyAdhika paNa koI vaya niyamathI zuddha svarUpavALo saMbhavato nathI; kema ke sAmAnyathI vikala evA atyaMtavyAvRtavizeSarU5 viSayano abhAva hovAnA kAraNe viSayI evA paryAyAstikAyanA jJAnano paNa abhAva che. jo viSayanA abhAvane kAraNe A be jayo nathI to je "tIrthakara vacana saMgraha ityAdi gAthA-3mAM kahevAyuM teno virodha thaze ethI gAthAmAM kahe che bhajatAthI ja vizeSa che=vivekSAthI ja vizeSa che. kevA prakArano vizeSa che ? te spaSTa kare che - 'A dravya che ane A paryAya che' e prakArano A bheda che ane tenA bhedathI=viSayanA bhedathI, viSathI evA jJAnano paNa te prakAre ja bheda che=vivakSAthI ja bheda che, e prakArano abhiprAya che. bhajanAne spaSTa kare che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-9, 10 41 sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka vastunA tattvamAM upasarjana karAyelA vizeSavALuM evuM je anvayIrUpa che te dravya e pramANe jyAre vivakSA karAya che tyAre dravyArthikatayano viSaya che. vaLI, jyAre upasarjanIkRta anvayIrUpa te ja vastunuM je asAdhAraNarUpa te vivakSA karAya che tyAre paryAyanayano viSaya te thAya che. 'kRti' zabda TIkAnI samApti arthe che. 1/95 bhAvArtha: jagatamAM je koI vastu che te mAtra dravyarUpa nathI ke mAtra paryAyarUpa nathI, paraMtu pratIyamAna dareka vastu dravya-paryAya ubhaya svarUpa che, tethI paryAya vagara zuddha jAtivALo dravyAstikanaya svIkAravo hoya to tenA viSayabhUta paryAya rahita dravya batAvavuM paDe ane jagatamAM paryAya vagara dravya nathI. tethI zuddha jAtivALo dravyAstikanaya nathI ane zuddha jAtivALo paryAyAstikanaya svIkAravo hoya to tenA viSayabhUta dravya rahita paryAya batAvavuM paDe. jagatamAM sAmAnyathI rahita evI aMtima vizeSa koI vastu nathI tethI paryAyAstikanayano paNa viSaya niyamathI zuddha jAtivALo jagatamAM nathI A prakArano gAthAno artha ka2vAthI prazna thayo ke graMthakArazrIe svayaM gAthA-3mAM tIrthaMka2nA vacanarUpa saMgrahanaya vagere batAvela te saMgata thaze nahIM. tethI kahe che ke bhajanAthI vizeSa che arthAt vastu dravya-paryAyarUpa che chatAM vivakSA karanAra puruSa paryAyane gauNa karIne dravyanI vivakSA kare ane dravyane gauNa karIne paryAyanI vivakSA kare tyAre 'A dravya che' ane 'A paryAya che' ema bhedathI kahI zake che paNa paramArthathI jJAnanA viSayabhUta padArtha dravyaparyAyarUpa ja che mAtra dravyarUpa nathI ane mAtra paryAyarUpa nathI. II1/9 avataraNikA : evaMrUpabhajanAkRtameva bhedaM darzayitumAha avataraNikArya -- AvA svarUpavALI bhajanAthI karAyelA ja bhedane='A dravya che, A paryAya che' e prakAranA bhedane, batAvavA kahe che gAthA : chAyA H Jain Educationa International - davvaTThiyavattavvaM avatthu niyameNa pajjavaNayassa / taha pajjavavatthu avatthumeva davvaTThiyanayassa / / 1 / 10 / / dravyArthikavaktavyaM avastu niyamena paryAyanayasya / tathA paryAyavastu avastumeva dravyArthikanayasya / / 1/10 / / For Personal and Private Use Only

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42 anvayArtha : davvaTThiyavattavvaM=dravyArthi'nuM vaktavya, pajjavaNayassa paryAyArthi'nayanA mate, NiyameNa = niyamathI, avatthu= javastu che, taha=jane, pajjavavatthu - paryAyArthinayanI vastu, davvaTThiyanayassa - dravyArthi'nayanA mate, avatthameva = vastu 4 che. // 1 / 10 // sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-10 gAthArtha : dravyArthinuM vaktavya paryAyArthinayanA mate niyamathI avastu che ane paryAyArthinayanI vastu dravyArthinayanA mate javastu 4 che. 11/10 // TIDA : paryAyAstikasya dravyAstikAbhidheyamastitvam avastveva, bhedarUpApannatvAt dravyAstikasyApi paryAyAstikAbhyupagatA bhedA avasturUpA eva bhavanti, sattArUpApannatvAt ato bhajanAmantareNaikatra sattAyAH aparatra ca bhedAnAM naSTatvAt 'idaM dravyam ete ca paryAyAH' iti nAsti bhedaH, na ca pratibhAsamAnayodravyaparyAyayoH kathaM paryAyAstikadravyAstikAbhyAM pratikSepaH iti vaktavyam, yataH pratibhAso'pratibhAsasya bAdhakaH na tu mithyAtvasya; mithyArUpasyApi pratibhAsanAt / tathAhi paryAyAstikaH prAha-na mayA dravyapratibhAso niSidhyate, tasyAnubhUyamAnatvAt; kintu vizeSavyatirekeNa dravyasyApratibhAsanAt, avyatireke tu vyaktisvarUpavat tasyAnanvayAt ubhayarUpatAyAzcaikatra virodhAt, gatyantarAbhAvAt dravyapratibhAsastatra mithyaiva, vizeSapratibhAsastvanyathA, bAdhakAbhAvAt yataH pratikSaNaM vastuno nivRtternAzotpAdau paryAyalakSaNaM na sthitiH, dravyArthikastu bhajanotthApitasvarUpaH prAha- asmAkamapyayamevAbhyupagamaH- na vizeSapratibhAsapratikSepaH kintu tasya bhedAbhedobhayavikalpairbAdhyamAnatvAd mithyArUpataiva, abhedapratibhAsastu anutpAdavyayalakSaNasya dravyasya, tadviSayasya sarvadA'vasthiterabAdhyamAnatvAt satya iti / / 1/10 / / TIDArtha : paryAyAstikasya iti / paryAyAstinI=paryAyAsti nayanI dRSTithI, dravyAsti'nayanuM abhidheya astitva avastu ja che; kema ke bhedarUpa svIkArapaNuM che=paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTi bhedarUpa vastune svIkAranAra che. dravyAstikanI-dravyAstikanayanI dRSTithI, paNa paryAyAstikanayanA svIkArAyelA bhedo avasturUpa ja che; kema ke sattArUpanuM svIkArapaNuM che=dravyAstikanayanI dRSTi sattArUpa vastune grahaNa karanAra che. AthI bhajanA vagara=vikalpa vagara, eka ThekANe sattAnuM ane anyatra bhedonuM naSTapaNuM hovAthI "A dravya che" ane "A paryAya che" evo bheda nathI. ane paryAyAstikanaya dvArA ane dravyAstikanaya dvArA pratibhAsamAna evA dravya-paryAyano pratikSepa kevI rIte thAya ? ema na kahevuM. je kAraNathI pratibhAsa, apratibhAsato bAdhaka che, paraMtu mithyAtvano bAdhaka nathI; kema ke mithyArUpanuM Jain Educationa International ..... For Personal and Private Use Only

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43 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-10 paNa pratibhAsa thAya che te A pramANe - paryAyAstikataya kahe che - mArA vaDe dravyano pratibhAsa niSedha karAto nathI; kema ke tenuM dravyanuM, anubhUyamAnapaNuM che, paraMtu vizeSathI bhinnapaNArUpe dravyano apratibhAsa che. vaLI, avyatirekamAM=vizeSathI avyatireka evA dravyamAM, vyaktinA svarUpanI jema=paryAyarUpa vyaktimAM paryAyanA svarUpanI jema, teno dravyano, anavaya hovAthI ane ubhayarUpatAno avayarUpatA ane vyatirekarUpatArUpa ubhayarUpatAno, eka sthAnamAM virodha hovAthI gatyaMtarano abhAva hovAnA kAraNe=paryAyathI anya dravya nathI tema svIkAryA vagara anubhavanI saMgatino abhAva hovAnA kAraNe, tyAM purovarsI dekhAtA padArthamAM, dravyano pratibhAsa-anugata pratIti karAve tevo dravyano pratibhAsa, mithyA ja che. vaLI, vizeSano pratibhAsa anyathA che-mithyAthI anya sagar che; kema ke bAdhakano abhAva che. je kAraNathI pratikSaNa vastunI nivRtti hovAthI nAzautpAda paryAyanuM lakSaNa che, sthiti nahIM. vaLI, bhajatA utthApita svarUpavALo dravyArthikataya kahe che - 'amane paNa A ja abhyapagama che=vizeSanA pratibhAsano pratikSepa nathI, paraMtu tenuM vizeSatuM. bhedabheda ubhaya vikalpothI bAdhyamAtapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe miththArUpatA ja che'. vaLI, anutpAdavyaya lakSaNa dravyano=anutpAda avyaya svarUpavALA dravyo, abhedapratibhAsa-dravyathI paryAyano abheda pratibhAsa satya che. kema ke tenA viSayanI-dravyatA viSayanI, sarvadA avasthiti hovAthI abAdhyamAnapaNuM che. II1/10 bhAvArya : "A ghaTa che" "A paTa che" tevo bheda be bhinna padArthamAM pratIta che, paraMtu purovarsI dekhAtI eka vastumAM dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanaya jovA mATe pravartatA hoya tyAre A dravya che, A paryAya che ema be bhinna vastune batAvI zakatA nathI, paraMtu purovarsI dekhAtI eka vastune vivakSAnA bhedathI kahI zake ke purovartI vastumAM dekhAtuM je anugatapaNuM che te dravya che ane purovarsI dekhAtI vastumAM je pratikSaNa parivartana dekhAya che te paryAya che. tethI bhajanAthI=vikalpathI, A dravya che ane A paryAya che tema kahI zake, paraMtu ekAMta paryAyArthikanayathI jonArAnA mate dravyAstikanayanuM astitvarUpa abhidheya avastu che; kema ke paryAyAstikanayathI jonArAne mate pratikSaNa parivartana ja mAtra dekhAya che, vidyamAnarUpe sthira koI vastu dekhAtI nathI. vaLI, ekAMta dravyAstikanayathI jonArAne paNa paryAyAstikanayanA svIkArAyelA bhedo avastu ja che; kema ke dravyane jonArI dRSTithI sattArUpa vastu ja dekhAya che. tenAthI bhedo pRthak kyAMya dekhAtA nathI; kema ke koIka ThekANe mAtra sattA che ane koIka ThekANe mAtra utpAda-vyaya che tevuM kyAMya pratIta thatuM nathI. ahIM prazna thAya ke cakSuthI dekhAtA padArthane joIne koI vyakti prAmANika rIte vastune joto hoya tyAre temAM pratibhAsamAna dravya ane paryAya bane che. tethI pratibhAsamAna evA dravyane paryAyArthikanaya kaI rIte

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-10 pratiSedha karI zake ? ane pratibhAsamAna evA paryAyane dravyArthikanaya kaI rIte pratiSedha karI zake ? arthAt karI zake nahIM ema kahevuM nahIM; kema ke pratibhAsa apratibhAsano bAdhaka che, mithyArUpano bAdhaka nathI; kema ke pratibhAsa thato hovA chatAM mithyArUpano paNa pratibhAsa thaI zake che. jema dUravartI pratibhAsamAna vRkSane joIne tyAM kAMI pratibhAsamAna nathI tevo bodha thato nathI, tethI pratibhAsa apratibhAsano bAdhaka bane che; Ama chatAM dUravartI vRkSane jonArA puruSane 'A puruSa che' evuM mithyArUpa pratibhAsa thaI zake che. tema paryAyArthikanayane paNa dravyArthikanayano viSaya mithyArUpe pratibhAsa thaI zake che, tethI ekAMtathI paryAyane jonArA kahe che ke 'mArA vaDe dravyano pratibhAsa niSedha karAto nathI; kema ke purovartI rahelI vastu dravyarUpe anubhUyamAna che, paraMtu vizeSathI bhinnarUpe dravyano apratibhAsa che'. vaLI, vizeSathI abhinnarUpe svIkAravAmAM Ave to vyaktinA svarUpanI jema=paryAyarUpa vyaktimAM paryAyanuM svarUpa anvaya pAme che tema, dravyanA svarUpano anvaya nathI, paraMtu ananvaya che=sarva paryAyomAM dravyano ananvaya che; kema ke pratikSaNa dekhAtI vastu parivartana ja pAmatI dekhAya che, sthira vastu koI dekhAtI nathI. 44 vaLI, vastu dravyarUpa paNa che ane paryAyarUpa paNa che tema svIkAravA mATe vastune sAmAnya ane vizeSarUpe svIkAravI paDe ane eka ja vastu vizeSarUpa ane sAmAnyarUpa ubhayasvarUpe svIkAravAmAM virodha che. tethI gati attarano abhAva che=anvaya nAmanuM dravya nathI tema svIkAryA vagara bIjo upAya nathI. mATe dravyano pratibhAsa tyAM=purovartI dekhAtA padArthamAM, mithyA che. vaLI, vizeSano pratibhAsa anyathA che-samyag che; kema ke pratikSaNa navI avasthAne pAmavAsvarUpa paryAyane svIkA2vAmAM bAdhakano abhAva che. je kAraNathI pratikSaNa vastunI nivRttithI nAza ane utpattirUpa paryAyanuM lakSaNa vastumAM prApta thAya che, paraMtu sthitinI prApti nathI. vaLI, bhajanAthI utthApita svarUpavALo dravyArthikanaya kahe che amAro paNa A prakArano=je prakArano paryAyArthikanaya svIkAra kare che e prakArano, svIkAra che. te svIkAra spaSTa kare che - dravyArthikanaya vizeSanA pratibhAsano pratikSepa karato nathI, phakta tenuM=vizeSapratibhAsanuM, bhedAbhedarUpa ubhaya vikalpathI bAdhyamAnapaNuM hovAthI=dravyathI paryAyano bheda che ema svIkA2vAmAM bAdha che ane dravyathI paryAyano abheda svIkAravAmAM dravyathI atirikta paryAyanI pratItino bAdha che, tethI mithyArUpatA ja che=paryAyanA pratibhAsanI mithyArUpatA ja che, vaLI, anutpAda avyaya lakSaNavALA dravyano abheda pratibhAsa che mATe dravyArthikanayanA viSayanuM sarvadA avasthitapaNuM hovAthI abAdhyamAnapaNuM che mATe dravyArthikanaya satya che. A prakArano TIkAnusAra artha karavAthI e phalita thayuM ke jonAra puruSane eka vastu cakSu sAme dekhAya che te vastu dravya ane paryAya ubhayarUpa che chatAM jyAre te puruSa dravyanI vivakSA karavAnA vyApAravALo hoya che

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-10 45 tyAre purovartI vastu tene dravyarUpe ja dekhAya che, paryAyarUpe dekhAtI nathI, kema ke dravyane jonArI dRSTino viSaya dravya ja che, paryAya nathI. mATe dravyArthikanayane jovAnI mAtra vivalAthI vyApAravALA purupane dravya satya jaNAya che ane paryAya mithyA jaNAya che; kema ke dravyane jonArI dRSTithI paryAya dravyathI bhinnarUpa jaNAtA nathI ane te ja puruSa jyAre paryAyArthikanayanI dRSTithI padArthane jovA mATe vyApAravALo bane che tyAre tene purovartI vastumAM pratikSaNa parivartana pAmatA paryAyo ja dekhAya che ane paryAyArthikanayanI dRSTithI paryAyathI atirikta dravya nathI tema ja dekhAya che. mATe paryAyArthikanayanI dRSTithI avayIrUpa dravya avasturUpe jaNAya che. tethI bane nayo potAnA viSayane svIkArIne vastu sarvathA dravyarUpa ke sarvathA paryAyarUpa sthApana kare che te mithyA che, paraMtu gauNamukhyabhAvanI vivakSArUpa bhajanAthI dravyArthikanayano ane paryAyArthikanayano A prakArano bheda che tema svIkArIe to ja banne nayo satya thAya, anyathA banne nayo je sthApana kare che te mithyA che. dravyAstikanayano viSaya paryAya vagara nathI ane paryAyAstikanayano viSaya dravya vagara nathI, paraMtu padArtha dravya-paryAyasvarUpa che, tema artha-kAma sAmAnya ane artha-kAma vizeSa che e rIte vibhAga karIe to artha-kAmasAmAnya pravAstikanayano viSaya che ane artha-kAmavizeSa paryAyAstikanayano viSaya che. AthI artha-kAmasAmAnyane grahaNa karIne AtmAnA vikArarUpa hovAthI artha-kAma heya che ema kahevAya che. vaLI, artha-kAmavizeSane grahaNa karIne koIka aMzathI artha-kAmane heya kahevAya che ane koIka aMzathI upAdeya paNa kahevAya che AthI ja dharmathI niyaMtrita artha-kAma cittanI samAdhinA kAraNa hovAthI dharma, artha ane kAmarUpa puruSArthanI ArAdhanA durlabha che tema yogabiMdu graMthamAM pa. pU. A. bha. zrI haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAe kahela che. tethI e phalita thAya ke je pravRttithI vikAro zame te pravRtti jIva mATe upAdeya che, jema saMyamanI pravRttithI vikAro zame che mATe saMyama upAdeya che. te rIte jeone vikArI sukha ane nirvikArI sukhano spaSTa bodha che tevA samyagdaSTi jIvo nirvikArI sukhanA atyaMta arthI che ane vikArI sukha teone jIvanI viDaMbanA svarUpa dekhAya che, topaNa vikAraApAdaka karmono upazama thayelo nahIM hovAthI ane bAhya tyAgamAtrathI cittamAM utpanna thayela irachArUpI vikAra zame tema nahIM hovAthI saMvegapUrvaka vikAronI vRddhi na thAya te pramANe traNalepanI jema bhoga kare che tyAre cittamAM utpanna thayela icchArUpa vikAra zAMta thAya che tethI svasthatAnuM sukha maLe che. AthI ja jyAre kaMIka bhogo pachI teone bhoganI icchA zame che tyAre saMyama grahaNa karIne saMpUrNa nirvikArI sukha mATe teo saMyamamAM udyama karI zake che. AthI ja bhogaekanAzya karmavALA tIrthakaranA jIvone kAmanI icchA thAya che te vikArarUpa hovAthI "rAganI sajhAya'mAM pU. upAdhyAyajI zrI yazovijayajI mahArAjAe tenI niMdA karI che. vaLI, bhogakALamAM AkSepaka jJAna hovAne kAraNe vikAranA zamanane anukULa yatna teono haNAto nathI tethI "yatamAna yati' e nyAyathI teone "bhogakALamAM paNa yati che' tema upAdhyAyajI zrI yazovijayajI mahArAjAe kahela che, je teonI prazaMsA che.

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46. sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-10, 11 vaLI, samyagdaSTi jIvo bhoga kare che tyAre bhoganI icchA ane kaMIka pramAda aMza varte che te aMzathI teno bhoga niMdela che, topaNa nirvikArI sukhanA arthI hovAthI bhoganA saMskAro vRddhi na pAme te prakAre sakaMpa bhoga kare che, jenAthI bhoganI icchA zAMta thAya che, paraMtu bhoganI icchAnI vRddhi thatI nathI. te aMzathI teonA kAmapuruSArthanI ArAdhanA durlabha che tema kahIne teonI prazaMsA paNa karela che. AthI ja ajitazAMtistotramAM "navaya...' ityAdi gAthAthI zrI zAMtinAtha bhagavAnanA cakravartIpaNAnI stuti karela che, tethI te te dharma avacchedana bhoga vikArarUpa hovAthI niMdya che ane te te dharma avacchedana bhoga vikAranA zamana dvArA svAthyanuM kAraNa hovAthI prazaMsanIya che, chatAM jeone artha-kAma ekAMte heya jaNAya che ke ekAMte upAdeya jaNAya che, teo paryAyanirapekSa dravyane jonArA hovAthI teonA jJAnanA viSayabhUta tevA bhogAdi padArtho jagatamAM nathI. tethI teono ekAMtavAda miththArUpa che. I1/1nA avataraNikA : kalpanAvyavasthApitaparyAyAstikadravyAstikayorevaMlakSaNapradarzitasvarUpayomithyArUpatApratipattiH sukarA bhaviSyatItyAha - avataraNitArtha : AvA lakSaNathI pradarzita svarUpavALA-gAthA-8mAM batAvyuM evA lakSaNathI pradarzita svarUpavALA, kalpanAthI sthApita evA paryAyAsika-dravyAstikatayanI=eka padArthamAM banne pratibhAsamAna hovA chatAM kalpanAthI pRtharUpe vyavasthApita paryAyAstikanayatI ane dravyAsikanayanI, miththArUpatAnI pratipatidravyAkinayanI dRSTithI paryAyAstikAyanuM vaktavya miththArUpa che ane paryAyAstikanayathI dRSTithI dravyAsikanayanuM vaktavya miththArUpa che, e prakAranI miththArUpatAnI pratipati, sukara thaze=saMgata thaze. ene kahe che - gAthA : upa(ppa)jjaMti viyaMti ya bhAvA niyameNa pajjavaNayassa / davvaTThiyassa savvaM sayA aNuppannamaviNaTuM / / 1/11 / / chAyA : utpadyante vipadyante ca bhAvAH niyamena paryAyanayasya / dravyArthikasya sarvaM sadA anutpannamavinaSTaM / / 1/11 / / anvayArtha : pannavarsi -paryAyArthikanayanI dRSTithI, mAvA=bhAvo niyame=niyamathI 3pannati viyaMti-utpanna

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47 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-11 thAya che ane nAza pAme che, phra=dravyArSikAyanI dRSTithI, savaM=sarva vastu, savA=sadA gagpannavAjhuM anutpanna aviSTa che. 1/11/L. gAthArtha : paryAyArthikanayanI daSTithI bhAvo niyamathI utpanna thAya che ane nAza pAme che, kavyArthikanayanI daSTithI sarva vastu sadA anutpanna avinaSTa che. II1/11/l TIkA : utpadyante prAgabhUtvA bhavanti, vizeSeNa niranvayarUpatayA, gacchanti-nAzamanubhavanti, bhAvAH padArthAH, niyamena ityavadhAraNe paryAyanayasya matena, pratikSaNamutpAdavinAzasvabhAvA eva bhAvAH paryAyanayasyAbhimatAH, dravyArthikasya sarvaM vastu sadA anutpannamavinaSTam AkAlaM sthitisvabhAvameveti matam, etacca nayadvayasyAbhimataM vastu prAk pratipAditamiti na punarucyate / / 1/11 / / TIkArya : utpanna .... punarucyate | paryAyatayanA matathI bhAvo-padArtho, niyamathI utpanna thAya che pUrvamAM je nahotA te utpanna thAya che ane vizeSathI=niravayarUpapaNAthI lAzane pAme che. tenAthI zuM phalita thAya che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - pratikSaNa utpAda ane vinAza svabhAvavALA padArtho paryAyArthikanayane abhimata che. sarva vastu sadA anutpanna ane avinaSTa che=AkAla sthitisvabhAvavALuM ja che e prakArano dravyArthikanayano mata che. ane A tayayane abhimata vastu pUrvamAM pratipAdana karAyela che, ethI pharI kahevAtuM nathI. II1/11aaaa. bhAvArtha : paryAyArthikanaya purovarsI padArthanA parivartana aMzane jonArI dRSTi che, tethI paryAyArthikanayanA upayogavALA puruSane pratikSaNa navo bhAva utpanna thato dekhAya che ane pUrvano bhAva nAza thato dekhAya che, paraMtu te utpAda ane nAza vacce anvayI evuM dravya paryAyArthikanayathI dekhAtuM nathI, mATe paryAyArthikanayanI dRSTino viSaya pratikSaNa thato utpAda ane vinAza che. vaLI, dravyArthikanayanI dRSTi parivartana thatA paNa padArthane jovA pratye upekSA karIne traNeya kALamAM avasthita rahelA dravyane jonArI dRSTi che. tethI dravyArthikanayanI dRSTithI vastu sadA anutpanna avinaSTa evI AkAla sthitisvabhAvavALI dekhAya che. jema potAno AtmA navA navA bhavone prApta kare che topaNa Atmadravya bhUtakALamAM hatuM, vartamAnamAM che ane bhaviSyamAM raheze ema ja dekhAya che. tethI ekAMtathI jonArA banne nayo miththArUpa che, ema pUrvamAM kahela che tethI pharI TIkAkArazrI kahetAM nathI. II1/11nA

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48 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-12 avataraNikA : parasparanirapekSaM cobhayanayapradarzitaM vastu pramANAbhAvato na sambhavatItyAha - avatAraNiyArtha: ane paraspara nirapekSa ubhayanaya pradarzita vastu pramANano abhAva hovAthI saMbhavatI nathI, ene kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-10 ane 11mAM kahyuM ke dravyArthikanayanI dRSTithI paryAyanuM kathana avastu che ane paryAyArthikanayanI dRSTithI dravyArthikanayanuM kathana avastu che te kathana dravyArthikanayane ane paryAyArthikanayane jonArI vivekSAthI karIe to virodha nathI, paraMtu vivakSA vagara paraspara nirapekSa dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanaya dvArA batAvela vastu saMbhavatI nathI; kema ke jagatavartI vastu mAtra dravyarUpa che ke mAtra paryAyarUpa che tema svIkAravAmAM koI pramANa nathI tene batAve che - gAthA : davvaM pajjavaviuyaM davvaviuttA ya pajjavA Natthi / uppAyaTThiibhaMgA haMdi daviyalakkhaNaM eyaM / / 1/12 / / chAyA : dravyaM paryAyaviyuktaM dravyaviyuktAzca paryAyA na santi / utpAdasthitibhaGgA hanta ! dravyalakSaNaM etat / / 1/12 / / anvayArtha: MvayaM paryAyathI rahita, traM dravya, ca=ane, draviDattA dravyathI rahita, pangava tvi=paryAyo nathI, 3prAthamirautpAda, sthiti ane bhaMga=vinAza, artha viyatraveavi e dravyanuM lakSaNa che. II1/12 'iMdi' upapradarzana mATe vaparAyela che. gAthArtha : paryAyathI rahita dravya ane dravyathI rahita paryAyo nathI utpAda, sthiti ane bhaMga vinAza e dravyanuM lakSaNa che. I1/12 TIkA - dravyaM paryAyaviyuktaM nAsti, mRtpiNDasthAsakozakuzUlAdyanugatamRtsAmAnyapratIteH dravyavirahitAzca

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49 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-12 paryAyA na santi, anugataikAkAramRtsAmAnyAnuviddhatayA mRtpiNDasthAsakozakuzUlAdInAM vizeSANAM pratipatteH, ato dravyArthikAbhitaM vastu paryAyAkrAntameva na tadviviktam, paryAyAbhimatamapi dravyArthAnuSaktaM na tadvikalam, parasparaviviktayoH kadAcidapyapratibhAsanAt, kiMbhUtaM punardravyamastItyAha-utpAdasthiti-bhaGgA yathAvyAvarNitasvarUpAH parasparAvinirbhAgavartinaH, 'handi' ityupapradarzane dravyalakSaNaM dravyAstitvavyavasthApako dharmaH, etad dRzyatAm, yataH pUrvottaraparyAyaparityAgopAdAnAtmakaikAnvayapratipattistathAbhUtadravyasattvaM pratipAdayatItyutpAdavyayadhrauvyalakSaNaM vastvabhyupagantavyam etacca tritayaM parasparAnuviddham, anyatamAbhAve taditarayorapyabhAvAt / / 1/12 / / TIkArya : dravya ....... ramAvAn ! dravya-paryAya rahita nathI; kema ke mRpiMDa, sthAsa, koza, kuzUlAdi anugata mRsAmAnyanI pratIti che. ane dravyathI virahita paryAyo nathI; kema ke anugata eka AkAravALI mRTsAmAnyatA anuviddhapaNAthI mRpiMDa, sthAsa, koza, kuzUlAdi vizeSonI pratipatti che. AthI dravyArthika abhimata vastu paryAyAkrAMta ja che, paraMtu paryAyathI vivikta nathI. ane paryAya abhimata paNa dravyarUpa arthathI anuSakta che, tadvikala nathI dravyavikala nathI; kema ke paraspara vivikta evA dravya ane paryAyanuM kyAreya paNa apratibhAsana che. vaLI, kevA prakAranuM dravya che ? ethI kahe che - je pramANe pUrvamAM vyAvarNana karAyelA svarUpavALA paraspara avinirbhAgathI rahenArA utpAda, sthiti ane bhaMga dravyanuM lakSaNa che dravyanA astitvano vyavasthApaka dharma che. Ane juo e pramANe padArthane juo, je kAraNathI pUrva uttaraparyAyanA parityAgagrahaNaAtmaka eka avayanI pratipatti tevA prakAranA dravyatA sattvanuM pratipAdana kare che. ethI utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya lakSaNavALI vastu svIkAravI joIe ane A traNa-utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya e traNa, paraspara anuviddha che; kema ke A traNamAMthI koI ekano abhAva hoya to Itara dvayano paNa abhAva che. ll1/12aa bhAvArtha : jagatamAM je koI dravyarUpa vastu che te sarva dravya-paryAya svarUpa che, paraMtu paryAya rahita koI dravya nathI ane dravya rahita koI paryAya nathI. mATe dravyanA astitvanA vyavasthApaka dharmarUpa dravyanuM lakSaNa utpAda, sthiti ane nAzarUpa che. ethI padArtha jyAre dravya-paryAyarUpa hoya tyAre bhajanArUpa vivakSAthI "A dravya che" "A paryAya che' tema kahI zakAya ane paraspara nirapekSa "A dravya che" ane "peluM paryAya che' tema kahI zakAya nahIM, kema ke dravya ane paryAya paraspara vibhAga vagara rahelA che, paraMtu ghaTa-paTanI jema pRthagu rahelA nathI. II1/1

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Tso avataraziDA : ete ca parasparasavyapekSA dravyalakSaNam na svatantrA iti pradarzanAyAha - sammatitarDa praraNa bhAga-1 / prathama sis | gAthA - 93 avataralA : ane A=utpAdAdi traNa paraspara savyapekSA=paraspara apekSAvALA dravyanuM lakSaNa che=padArthanuM lakSaNa che, svataMtra nathI=svataMtra evA traNeya padArthanuM lakSaNa nathI, e pramANe batAvavA kahe che gAthA : chAyA : ee puNa saGgahao pADikkamalakkhaNaM duveNhaM pi / tamhA micchaddiTThI patteyaM do vi mUlaNayA / / 1 / 13 / / ete punaH saGgrahataH pratyekamalakSaNaM dvayorapi / tasmAt mithyAdRSTI pratyekaM dvAvapi mUlanayau / / 1/13 / / Jain Educationa International anvayArtha : ee puNa=vajI khA=utpAha-vyaya-provya, saGgahao saMgrahathI lakSaega che, pADikkam = pratye, duvehaM pi=janenuM pAega=dravyAstinaya paryAyAstinaya khema janne nayonuM pAga, alakkhaNaM alakSaNa che, tamhA=te $zugathI, do vijane paga, mUlaNayA = bhUNa nayo, patteyaM = pratyes=paraspara nirapekSa, micchaddiTThI= mithyAdRSTi che 111/13 // -- gAthArtha : vajI mA= utpA6-vyaya-provya saMgrahathI lakSaNa che. pADi = pratye5, jannenuM praa=drvyaastinyparyAyAstikanaya ema banne nayonuM paNa, alakSaNa che. te kAraNathI banne paNa mULa nayo pratyeS = paraspara nirapekSa, mithyAdRSTi che. // 1/13 // TIkA : ete-utpAdAdayaH, saGgrahataH = zibikodvAhipuruSA iva parasparasvarUpopAdAnenaiva, lakSaNam pratyekaM = ekakA utpAdAdayo, dvayorapi = dravyAstikaparyAyAstikayoH, alakSaNam, uktavat tathAbhUtaviSayAbhAve tadgrAhakayorapi tathAbhUtayorabhAvAt utpAdAdInAM ca parasparaviviktarUpANAmasambhavAt, tasmAt mithyAdRSTI eva pratyekaM parasparaviviktau dvAvapi etau dravyArthikaparyAyArthikasvarUpau mUlanayau samastarAzikaraNabhUtau / / 1/13 / / For Personal and Private Use Only

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pa1 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-13 TIkArya : te .| AautpAda AdiHutpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya, saMgrahathI zibikA vahana karanArA puruSonI jema paraspara svarUpanA upAdAnathI, ja lakSaNa che=dravyanuM lakSaNa che. ahIM lakSaNa zabda gAthA-12mAMthI anuvRttirUpe prApta che. pavi=pratyekaHutpAdAdi ekeka, bannenuM paNa dravyAsika paryAyAstika bannenuM paNa, alakSaNa che. kema bannenuM pratyeka alakSaNa che ? temAM hetu kahe che - uktavatapUrvamAM kahyuM ema, tevA prakAranA viSayanA abhAvamAM dravya ane paryAya pRthapha prApta thAya tevA prakAranA viSayanA abhAvamAM, tathAbhUta tenA grAhakano paNa abhAva che dravya ane paryAyanI pRthapha prApti thAya tevA prakAranA dravya ane paryAyanA grAhaka evA dravyAsikanayano ane paryAyAsikanayano paNa abhAva che, ane paraspara viviktarUpa evA utpAdAdino asaMbhava che, te kAraNathI bane paNa A dravyAstikAya ane paryAyAstikAyarUpa mULAyo=samasta tayarAzinA kAraNabhUta mULanayo, pratyeka=paraspara vivikta, mithyASTi ja che. II1/13mA bhAvArtha : jema zibikAne vahana karanAra ane puruSa paraspara ekabIjAnA upaSTabhaka thaIne zibikAne vahana kare che, tema utpAda, vyaya ane dhrauvya paraspara saMlagna thaIne dravyanA astitvanA vyavasthApaka che arthAt koI paNa ghaTa-paTa Adi vastu koIka rIte utpAda pAme che tyAre pUrvanI avasthAthI vyaya pAme che ane te banne avasthAmAM anvayI paNa koIka vastu che, tethI paraspara ekabIjA sAthe saMlagna ja evA utpAdAdi traNa te dravyanA astitvane batAve che. vaLI, utpAdAdi traNeya pRtha- grahaNa karIe to dravAstika ane paryAyAstika bane nayonA te lakSaNa banatA nathI; kema ke anvayI dravya na hoya tevA utpAda-nAza prApta thatA nathI ane utpAda-nAza na hoya tevuM anvayI dravya prApta thatuM nathI. tethI anvayI vagaranA utpAda-vyaya ane utpAda-vyaya vagaranA anvayI evI vastuno jagatamAM abhAva che. je viSaya jagatamAM na hoya tevA viSayane grahaNa karanArI evI dravyAstikanayanI ane paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTino paNa abhAva che mATe dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA pRthabhUta utpAdAdi lakSaNa nathI. tethI paraspara nirapekSa evA dravyAstikana ane paryAyAstikanaya bane nayo mithyAdRSTi ja che; kema ke tevo viSaya jagatamAM nathI chatAM te prakAre "mAtra dravya ja che" ke "mAtra paryAya ja che' tema kahe che ane dravyAstika ane paryAyAstika bane nayo bhagavAnanA zAsanamAM prasiddha sarva nayonA kAraNabhUta che. I1/13nA

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52 avataraNikA : syAdetat bhavatu parasparanirapekSayomithyAtvam, ubhayanayArabdhastvekaH samyagdRSTirbhaviSyatItyAha sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-14 avataraNikArya : A pramANe thAya. paraspara nirapekSa evA banne nayonuM-dravyAstikanayanuM ane paryAyAstikanayanuM mithyAtva ho, paraMtu ubhayanaya Arabdha evo eka samyagdaSTi naya thaze. tethI kahe che bhAvArtha : pUrva gAthAmAM kahyuM ke A utpAdAdi saMgrahathI lakSaNa che, tethI dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya paraspara vivikta rUpavALA nathI mATe paraspara vivikta evA dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya pratyeka mithyAtvarUpa che, tethI koIne thAya ke paraspara nirapekSa evA dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya mithyAtva ho, paraMtu dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayarUpa banne nayathI Arabdha evo svataMtra naya samyagdaSTinaya thaze. tethI kahe che gAthA : chAyA H Naya taio asthi Nao Na ya sammattaM Na tesu paDipuNNaM / jeNa duve egantA vibhajjamANA aNeganto / / 1/14 / / Jain Educationa International na ca tRtIyo'sti nayo, na ca samyaktvaM na tayoH pratipUrNaM / dr at ekAntau vibhajyamAnau anekAntaH / / 1 / 14 / / anvayArthaH j ya tapho no asthi=ane trIjo naya nathI. va tevu=ane teomAM=dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayarUpa banne nayomAM, paNDipuAM sammatta =pratipUrNa samyaktva nathI, =ema nahIM=pratipUrNa samyaktva che, kheLa=je kAraNathI, tuve=banne paNa, intA=ekAMtarUpapaNAthI (mithyAtvanuM kAraNa che) ane vimakhamALA= vibhajyamAna=parasparanA atyAgarUpe grahaNa karAtA, gaLento=anekAMta che, (ethI samyaktvanA hetu che). / / 1/14 / / gAthArtha - ane trIjo naya nathI. ane teomAM dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayarUpa banne nayomAM, pratipUrNa samyaktva nathI ema nahIM=pratipUrNa rAmyaktva che, je kAraNathI banne paNa ekAMtarUpapaNAthI For Personal and Private Use Only

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53 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-14 (mithyAtvanuM kAraNa che) ane vibhAjyamAna-parasparanA atyAgarUpe grahaNa karAtA, anekAMta che (ethI samyattvanA hetu che). I/1/14ll TIkA : na ca tRtIyaH parasparasApekSobhayagrAhI asti nayaH kazcit, tathAbhUtArthasyAnekAntAtmakatvAt tadgrAhiNaH pratyayasya nayAtmakatvAnupapatteH na ca samyaktvaM na tayoH pratipUrNaM, pratiSedhadvayena prakRtArthAvagateH, azeSaM hi prAmANyaM sApekSaM gRhyamANayoranayorevaMviSayayorvyavasthitaM, yena dvAvapi ekAntarUpatayA vyavasthitau mithyAtvanibandhanam, tatparityAgenA'nvayavyatireko vizeSeNa parasparAtyAgarUpeNa bhajyamAnau gRhyamANAvanekAnto bhavatIti samyaktvahetutvametayoriti / / 1/14 / / TIphArtha : na 2 tRtIyaH ... metayoriti | parasparasApekSa ubhayagrAhI trIjo koI taya nathI, kema ke tevA prakAranA arthanuM parasparasAkSa ubhayagrAhI evA arthanuM, anekAMtAtmakapaNuM hovAthI tadmAhI pratyayatI=anekAMtAtmakagrAhI pratyAyanI, tayAtmakapaNAnI anupapatti che. ane te benuM, paripUrNa samyakapaNuM nathI ema nahIM. paraMtu pratipUrNa samyaphapaNuM che. kema pratipUrNa samyapaNuM che ? temAM hetu kahe che - pratiSedhadvayathI nakArAtmaka be pratiSedhathI, prakRti arthatI prApti che=hakArAtmaka arthanI prApti che. tethI pratipUrNa samyapaNuM che ema prApta thAya che. di=je kAraNathI, AvA prakAranA viSayavALA=pUrvamAM varNana karyuM evA prakAranA viSayavALA, sApekSa grahaNa karAtAdravyAstikataya ane paryAyAstikAya paraspara sApekSa grahaNa karAtA, A bannenuM dravyAstikatAnuM ane paryAyAstikAyanuM, azeSa prAmANya pUrNa prAmANya vyavasthita che. je kAraNathI banne paNa dravyAstikAya ane paryAyAstikanaya bane paNa, ekAMta ravarUpapaNAthI vyavasthita mithyAtvanA kAraNa che. tenA parityAgathI=ekAMtanA parityAgathI, avaya-vyatirekavALA evA dravyAstikanaya-paryAyAstikatayo vizeSathI=paraspara atyAgarUpa vizeSathI, bhayamAna grahaNa karAtA anekAMta thAya che ethI A bannenuM dravyAstikataya ane paryAyAsikAya banuM, samyaktanuM hetupaNuM che. 1/14nA bhAvArtha : avataraNikAmAM zaMkA karI ke ubhayanayathI Arabdha evo eka samyagdaSTi naya thaze. tenA samAdhAnarUpe kahe che ke paraspara sApekSa evA dravya ane paryAya ubhayane grahaNa karanAra trIjo naya nathI. kema trIjo nanya nathI ? emAM yukti Ape che ---

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pa4. sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1/ prathama kAMDa | gAthA-14 paraspara sApekSa ubhayanuM grahaNa anekAMtAtmaka che ane anekAMtAtmaka vastune grahaNa karanAra je bodha che te nayAtmaka nathI, paraMtu pramANAtmaka che. tethI e phalita thAya ke dravyAstikanaya dRSTi ane paryAyAstikanayA dRSTi ema be naya dRSTi paraspara sApekSa eka vastune grahaNa karanAra che, paraMtu parasparatApekSa ubhayagrAhI=parasparasApekSa dravya ane paryAya ubhayane grahaNa karanAra, koI eka nayaSTi nathI tethI parasparasApekSa evI be nayadaSTi je eka vastune grahaNa kare che te be nayadRSTino samudAya pramANarUpa che; kema ke pUrNa vastuno yathArtha bodha karAve che. mATe dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayathI trIjo koI naya nathI. ahIM prazna thAya ke dravya ane paryAya ubhayane parasparatApekSa grahaNa karanAra niyono samudAya pramANa hoya to te be nayonuM pratipUrNa samyapaNuM nathI tema svIkAravuM paDe. tenA samAdhAnarUpe kahe che ke dravAstikanaya-paryAyAstikanayanuM pratipUrNa samyapaNuM nathI ema nahIM." ahIM paripUrNa samyakapaNuM nathI ema nahIM' e kathanamAM, be nakAra che, tethI hakAranI prApti thAya cheH gAthAmAM be nakArano prayoga che, tethI gAthAnA vacanathI te phalita thAya che ke banne nayonuM pratipUrNa samyakapaNuM che. ahIM prazna thAya ke te banne nayo paraspara sApekSa hovA chatAM dravya-paryAya ubhayane grahaNa karatA nathI, paraMtu dravyAstikanaya dravyane grahaNa kare che ane paryAyAstikanaya paryAyane grahaNa kare che; tethI pratipUrNa arthane grahaNa karanAra evuM pratipUrNa samyakapaNuM temAM kaI rIte saMbhave ? tethI kahe che - paraspara sApekSa grahaNa karAtA AvA prakAranA viSayavALA=dravyAstikanaya dravyane grahaNa kare che ane paryAyAstikanaya paryAyane grahaNa kare che evA prakAranA viSayavALA, e benuM saMpUrNa prAmANya vyavasthita che. kema saMpUrNa prAmANya vyavasthita che ? temAM yukti batAve che - je kAraNathI ekAMtarUpe vyavasthita evA banne paNa navo mithyAtvanuM kAraNa che arthAt "A vastu ekAMtathI dravya ja che, paryAya nathI' ema svIkAranAra dravyAstikanaya ane "A dekhAtI vastu paryAyarUpa ja che dravya nathI' e rIte ekAMta svIkAranAra paryAyAstikanaya mithyAtvanuM kAraNa che arthAt padArtha je rIte nathI te rIte bodha karAvavAnuM kAraNa che. jyAre te bane nayo paraspara sApekSa bane che tyAre ekAMtano parityAga kare che ane ekAMtano parityAga kare tyAre anvaya-vyatirekavALA te banne nayo bane che arthAt dravyAstikanA sarva paryAyomAM vartatA anugata bhAvono bodha karAve che, tethI anvayavALuM che ane paryAyAstikanaya te dravyamAM vartatA paryAyonI paraspara vilakSaNatAne batAvanAra hovAthI vyatirekavALuM che ane anvayavyatirekavALA te banne nayo vizeSathI bhajyamAna hoya=ekabIjAnA paraspara viSayanA atyAgathI grahaNa karAtA hoya tyAre, te banne nayano samudAya anekAMta thAya che. jethI banne nayo svataMtra pramANarUpa nahIM hovA chatAM pramANarUpa pUrNa bodhAtmaka samyaktanA hetu che; kema ke parasparatApekSa nayo che, tethI banneno samudAya pramANarUpa che. ll1/14nA

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papa sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-15 avataraNikA : evaM sApekSadvayagrAhiNo nayatvAnupapattestRtIyanayAbhAvaH pradarzitaH, nirapekSagrAhiNAM tu mithyAtvaM darzayitumAha - avataraNitArtha : A rIte pUrva gAthAmAM kahyuM e rIte, sApekSa drayagrAhInA dravya ane paryAyane paraspara sApekSarUpe grahaNa karanAranA, nayatvanI anupapatti hovAthI trIjA nayano abhAva batAvAyo. vaLI nirapekSagrAhI evA tayonuM pratipakSanayathI nirapekSa rIte potAnA viSayane grahaNa karanArA dareka vayonuM, mithyAtva batAvavA mATe kahe che - gAthA : jaha ee taha aNNe patteyaM duNNayA NayA savve / haMdi hu mUlaNayANaM paNNavaNe vAvaDA te vi / / 1/15 / / chAyA : yathA ete tathA anye pratyekaM durnayA nayAH sarve / datta ! tu mUnanoH prajJApane trAkRtAteMDapi NR/25TI anvayArtha : nada je pramANe, g=A banne tayo dravyAsika ane paryAyAstikAyo, (nirapekSa dvayane grahaNa karanArA mithyAdaSTi che). te pramANe, gav=anya paNa, sarve jayA=sarva tayo, payaM pratyeka=ItaranayanI anapekSAvALA pratyeka, sui=durNaya che, mUtayA pachaUAva=mULanayonA prajJApanamAM, te vi=te paNa anya sarva tayo paNa, vAvaDA=vyAkRta che, du-e hetuthI, Ai pramANe grahaNa karo sarvanayo mithyAdaSTi che e pramANe, grahaNa karo. II1/15 gAthArtha : je pramANe A banne nayo dravyAsika ane paryAyAstikanayo, (nirapekSa dvayane grahaNa karanArA mithyAdaSTi che) te pramANe anya paNa sarva nayo pratyeka ItaranayanI anapekSAvALA pratyeka durnaya che. mULanayonA prajJApanamAM te paNa=anya sarva nayo paNa, vyApRta che, due hetuthI, 'hiM A pramANe grahaNa karo sarvanayo mithyAdaSTi che e pramANe, grahaNa karo. I/1/15. TIkA - yathA etau nirapekSadvayagrAhiNau mUlanayo, mithyAdRSTI tathA ubhayavAdarUpeNa vyavasthitAnAmapi

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pa6 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-15 parasparanirapekSatvasya mithyAtvanibandhanasya tulyatvAt pratyekam itarAnapekSA anye'pi durnayAH, na ca prakRtanayadvayavyatiriktanayAntarArabdhatvAdubhayavAdasya nayAnAmapi vaicitryAdanyatrAropayitumazakyatvAt tadrUpasyAnye samyakpratyayA bhaviSyantIti vaktavyam, yataH haMdi ityevaM gRhyatAM huH iti heto mUlanayadvayaparicchinnavastunyeva vyApRtAste'pi, tadviSayavyatiriktaviSayAntarAbhAvAt sarvanayavAdAnAM ca sAmAnyavizeSobhayaikAntaviSayatvAt, tanna nayAntarasadbhAvaH, yataH tadArabdhobhayavAde nayAntaraM mata 2/2 TIkArca - kathA to bhavet ! je pramANe A banne nayo-nirapekSayane grahaNa karanAra evA mULatayo dravya ane paryAyane paraspara nirapekSa grahaNa karanAra evA dravyAsika ane paryAyAstikarUpa mULAyo, mithyAdaSTi che te prakAre itaranI apekSA vagaranA anya paNa pratyeka nayo durnayo che, ema avaya che. ahIM prazna thAya ke je prakAre itara nirapekSa mUlanaya durnaya che te prakAre anya nayo pratyeka durnaya kema che ? temAM hetu kahe che - ubhayavAdarUpe vyavasthita paNa=sAmAnya ane vizeSarUpa ubhayavAdarUpe vyavasthita paNa, mithyAtvanuM nibaMdhana evuM paraspara nirapekSatvanuM tulyapaNuM che=mithyAtvanuM kAraNa evuM paraspara ripekSapaNe badhA nayomAM samAna che. ubhayavAdanuM prakRti tayadvayathI vyatirikta evA prakRti dravyAstikathI ane paryAyAsikanayathI vyatirikta evA, nayAArathI ArabdhapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe nayonA paNa vaicitrathI tadrUpanuM paraspara nirapekSa evA dravyArthika ane paryAyArthikanA miththArUpanuM, acatra ubhayavAdane kahenArA anya nayomAM, AropaNa karavAnuM azakyapaNuM hovAthI anya naya samyapha pratyayavALA thaze e pramANe na kahevuM. je kAraNathI mUlana dvaya paricchita vastumAM ja dravyAstika ane paryAyAstikarUpe mUlAyadvaya tenAthI bodha karAyela evI dravya ane paryAyarUpa vastumAM ja, teo paNa anya tayo paNa, vyApUta che huM e hetuthI, daMdri A pramANe grahaNa karo paraspara nirapekSa evA mULanayonI jema paraspara nirapekSa evA ubhayavAdane kahenArA te tayo mithyAdaSTi che e pramANe grahaNa karo. ahIM prazna thAya ke anya nayo paNa mULanayadrayanA bodha karAyelI vastumAM vyApRta che, te kema nakkI thAya ? temAM hetu kahe che - tad viSayathI vyatirikta mULatayadvayatA viSayathI vyatirikta, viSayAttarano abhAva hovAthI sarva kayo mUlAyadvayatA viSayane grahaNa karavAmAM vyApRta che ema avaya che. pUrvamAM kahyuM ke dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA viSayathI vyatirikta viSayAntarano abhAva che.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-15 pa7 tyAM prazna thAya ke naigamAdi sAta nayo dravyAstikanayathI ane paryAyAstikanayathI anya anya viSayane dekhADanArA spaSTa dekhAya che, tethI dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA viSayathI vyatirikta viSayAMtara jagatamAM nathI, tema kema kahI zakAya ? tenA nirAkaraNa mATe anya hetu kahe che - ane sarva nayavAdonuM tegamAdi sarva nayavAdonuM, sAmAnya vizeSa ubhaya ekAttaviSayapaNuM che=pUrvanaya je grahaNa kare che tenAthI uttarano taya vizeSa grahaNa kare che to paNa tenA uttaranA nayathI te vizeSa sAmAnyarUpa che, tethI prathama ane aMtima nayane choDIne vacalA sarva tayo sAmAnya vizeSa ubhayano ekAMta viSaya karanAra che, tethI sarva nayonuM ubhayaekAMtaviSayapaNuM che. phakta prathama vaya mAtra sAmAnya grahaNa karanAra che ane aMtima taya mAtra vizeSane grahaNa karanAra che. ane dravyAsikAya sAmAnya grahaNa kare che ane paryAyAstikataya vizeSate grahaNa kare che. tethI sarva nayavAdono viSaya dravyAstikatayatA ane paryAyAstikAyanA viSayathI anya viSaya nathI, e prakAre yojana karavuM. te kAraNathI dravyAkinayatA ane paryAyAsikanayanA sAmAnya vizeSarUpa viSayathI anya viSaya jagatamAM nathI te kAraNathI, tayAArano sadbhAva thI dravyAstikAya ane paryAyAstikataya karatAM sAmAnya vizeSa ubhaya grAhatarUpa trIjA nayano sadbhAva nathI, jenAthI=sAmAnya vizeSa ubhayagrAhI evA nayAttAranA saddabhAvathI, tad Arabdha ubhayavAdamAM=nayAntaranA sabhAvavALA evA trIjA tayathI Arabdha ubhayavAdamAM, tayAntara thAya=dravyAsika ane paryAyAstikanayathI avya evo paraspara sApekSa ubhayagrAhI taya thAya. I1/15 bhAvArtha gAthA-13mAM kahyuM e pramANe dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayarUpa mULa nayo paraspara nirapekSa evA dravyane ane paryAyane grahaNa karanArA bane to te mithyASTi che; kema ke jagatamAM dareka padArtho dravya ane paryAyarU5 che mAtra dravyarUpa koI padArtha nathI ke mAtra paryAyarUpa koI padArtha nathI; Ama chatAM dravyAstikanaya paryAya nirapekSa mAtra dravyane grahaNa kare ane paryAyAstikanaya dravya nirapekSa mAtra paryAyane grahaNa kare to te nayanA viSayabhUta padArtha jagatamAM nahIM hovAthI te banne nayo mithyAdRSTi che. A pramANe anya sarva nayo paNa=naigamAdi sarva nayo paNa, itara nirapekSarUpe potAnA padArtha kahetAM hoya to te durnayo che arthAt naigamAdi sAteya nayomAMthI koI paNa naya potAno viSaya kaheto hoya tyAre potAnAthI anya evA che nayonA viSayanI apekSA rAkhIne potAnA sthAnamAM potAno viSaya kahe to anya naya sApekSa bane, paraMtu naigamAdi koIpaNa naya itara nayanA viSayano asvIkAra karIne mAtra potAnA nayano viSaya sthApana kare to tevo viSaya jagatamAM nahIM hovAthI te naya darnaya bane. mATe anyonya nirapekSa evA sAteya namo durnaya che. ahIM prazna thAya ke dravyAstika ane paryAyAstika mULanaya anyonya nirapekSa hoya to te mithyAdRSTi bane; kema ke mAtra dravya ane mAtra paryAyarUpa vastu nathI tema kahI zakAya, paraMtu naigamAdi sAteya nayomAMthI

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pa8 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-15-16 koIpaNa naya potAnA viSayathI anya nayanA viSaya nirapekSa potAno viSaya svIkAre to te durnaya che tema kema kahI zakAya ? arthAt te sAteya nayono svataMtra viSaya che mATe sAteya nayo potapotAno viSayamAtra svIkAre to tene mithyAdRSTi kahI zakAya nahIM. tenA nirAkaraNa mATe gAthAnA uttarArdhathI kahe che - te naigamAdi sarva nayo dravAstika ane paryAyAstika mULanayothI paricchinna vastumAM ja vyApAravALA che, tethI dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA viSayathI vyatirikta jagatamAM koI anya viSaya nathI mATe dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA viSayabhUta je dravya-paryAyarUpa vastu che tene avalaMbIne sarva nayo pravartatA hoya; chatAM te sarva nayo potapotAnA viSayathI itara nayanA viSayano apalApa kare to tevo viSaya jagatamAM koI nathI, ema ja prApta thAya. mATe te sarva no mithyASTi bane. vastutaH dravyAstikanaya sAmAnyane grahaNa kare che ane paryAyAstikanaya vizeSane grahaNa kare che ane te ja viSayane sAta navo grahaNa kare che, phakta aMtima sAmAnyane prathama naya grahaNa kare che te apekSAe uttaranA nayo kAMIka vizeSane grahaNa kare che topaNa te vizeSa tenA uttara nayanI apekSAe sAmAnyarUpa che. tethI te naya sAmAnyavizeSa ubhayane grahaNa karanAra bane che Ama chatAM te naya anya sarva nayonA vaktavya nirapekSa potAnuM svIkAreluM evuM sAmAnyavizeSa svIkAre to jagatamAM tevuM sAmAnyavizeSarUpa koI vastu nathI, mATe te naya miAdaSTi bane che. jema ghaTatvasAmAnyane kahenAra dRSTi ghaTavane svIkAre te ghaTatva badhA ghaTamAM anugata hovAthI sAmAnyarUpa che ane ghaTathI itaramAM nathI mATe vizeSarUpa che ane AvA sAmAnyavizeSane svIkAranAra naya dRSTi itara nayanA viSayano asvIkAra karIne mAtra potAnA nayanuM sthApana kare to sattAne svIkAranAra je sAmAnyagrAhI naya tenA nirapekSa ghaTavano svIkAra thAya ane sarva dravyamAM anugata evA astitvarUpa sattA nirapekSa evuM ghaTava prastuta ghaTamAM nathI, paraMtu jema ghaTata prastuta ghaTamAM che tema astitva paNa prastuta ghaTamAM che teno apalopa thavAthI ghaTatvane svIkAranAra nayadRSTi anya naya nirapekSa bane che, mATe mithyAdRSTi bane che tema ghaTarUpa vastune jovAnI dRSTio sAte nayanI che. je sAte nayathI ghaTane jovAmAM Ave to ghaTarUpa vastune paripUrNa bodha thAya che chatAM tene badale koI eka na mAtrathI ke be Adi nayaSTithI ghaTane jovAmAM Ave ane anya nayothI dekhAtA paNa ghaTanA svarUpano apalApa karavAmAM Ave to tevo ghaTa jagatamAM nathI. mATe te nayonI dRSTinA viSayabhUta padArtha jagatamAM nahIM hovAthI te nayo mithyASTi bane che. I1/15 avataraNikA - nanu saGgrahAdinayasadbhAvAt kathaM tadvyatiriktanayAntarAbhAvaH? satyam, santi saGgrahAdayaH kintu tadviSayavyatiriktaviSayAntarAbhAvatastadvitayaviSayAste'pi tadUSaNenaiva dUSitAH yato na mUlacchede tacchAkhAstadavasthAH saMbhavantItyAha -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-16 pa9 avataraNikArya : nanuthI zaMkA kare che ke saMgrahAdi nayano sadbhAva hovAthI kevI rIte tenAthI vyatirikta= dravyAstikatayathI ane paryAyAstikanayathI vyatirikta, tayAntarano abhAva che ? tene uttara ApatAM kahe che - tArI vAta sAcI che arthAt saMgrahAdi gayo che e kathana sAcuM che, paraMtu tad viSaya vyatirikta viSayAArano abhAva hovAthI dravyAstikAyanA ane paryAyAstikAyanA viSayathI vyatirikta evA viSayAtarano abhAva hovAthI, tadvitayaviSayavALA evA te paNa dravyathAstika ane paryAyAstika be tayatA viSayavALA evA saMgrahAdi paNa, tenA dUSaNathI dUSita cheH dravyAstikAya ane paryAyAstikAya paraspara nirapekSa mithyAdaSTi che e prakAranA dravyAstikAyanA ane paryAyAstikAyanA dUSaNathI saMgrahAdi naya paNa paraspara nirapekSa mithyAdaSTi che e prakAre dUSita che, je kAraNathI mulano cheda thaye chata=sarva tayonA mULabhuta anyonya nirapekSa dravyAstikAya ane paryAyAstikataya mithyAtvarUpa siddha thaye chate, tenI zAkhA tad avasthA saMbhavatI nathI dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA zAkhAbhUta evA saMgrahAdi tayo paNa acovya nirapekSa samyagdaSTirUpe rahelA saMbhavatA nathI. ene kahe che - gAthA : savvaNayasamUhammi vi Natthi Nao ubhayavAyapaNNavao / mUlaNayANa u ANaM patteya visesiyaM biMti / / 1/16 / / chAyA : sarvanayasamUhe'pi nAsti nayaH ubhayavAdaprajJApakaH / mUlanayAbhyAm tu AzaM pratyekAH vizeSitaM bruvanti / / 1/16 / / anvayArtha : satrayasamUdami vi=sarvatayonA samUhamAM paNa=saMgrahAdi sarva tayonA samUhamAM paNa. 3mavAyaUMvamo tyi jago=ubhayavAdano prarUpaka naya nathI dravya ane paryAya ubhayavAdane kahenAro koI naya nathI, mULayA =mUlanayothI ja, mavi=pratijJAta, patteya pratyeka pratyeka saMgrahAdi tayo, visivaM vizeSita, viMti kahe che. ll1/16 gAthArtha : sarvanayonA samUhamAM paNa=saMgrahAdi sarva nayonA samUhamAM paNa, ubhayavAdano prarUpaka naya nathI dravya ane paryAya ubhayavAdane kahenAro koInaya nathI, mUlanayothI ja pratijJAta pratyeka-pratyeka saMgrahAdi nayo, vizeSita kahe che. II1/16ll

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50 TIkA H sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-16 saMgrahAdisakalanayasamUhe 'pi nAsti kazcid naya ubhayavAdaprarUpakaH, yataH mUlanayAbhyAmeva yat pratijJAtaM vastu tadeva Azritya pratyekarUpAH saMgrahAdayaH pUrvapUrvanayAdhigatAMzaviziSTamaMzAntaramadhigacchantIti na viSayAntaragocarAH, ato vyavasthitam parasparAtyAgapravRttasAmAnyavizeSaviSayasaGgrahAdyAtmakanayadvayAdhigamyAtmakatvAt vastvapyubhayAtmakam / / 1/16 / / TIkArya H saMgrahAdisakalanaya varsvaNumavAbham / saMgrahAdi sakala nayanA samUhamAM paNa ubhayavAdano prarUpaka koI naya nathI. je kAraNathI mULanayo dvArA ja je pratijJAta vastu che tene ja AzrayIne pratyekarUpa saMgrahAdi nayo pUrva pUrva nayathI adhigata aMzathI viziSTa aMzAntarane svIkAre che, ethI viSayAntara gocara nathI=dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA viSayathI anya viSayAntara gocara saMgrahAdi nayo nathI. AthI=dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayanA viSayathI viSayAntara gocara saMgrahAdi nayo nathI AthI, paraspara atyAgathI pravRtta evA sAmAnyavizeSa viSayavALA saMgrahAdiAtmaka nayadvayathI adhigamyAtmakapaNuM hovAthI=saMgrahAdi nayo parasparanA viSayano tyAga karyA vagara sApekSa rIte joDAIne pravRtta thayelA sAmAnyarUpa ane vizeSarUpa viSayavALA evA saMgrahAdi Atmaka dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya che tenAthI yathArtha vastuno bodha thato hovAthI, vastu paNa ubhayAtmaka vyavasthita che. / / 1/16 / / bhAvArtha: saMgrahAdi sAta nayanA samUhamAM paNa koI evA naya nathI ke je naya dravya ane paryAya ubhayavAdano prarUpaka bane. ahIM prazna thAya ke sAta nayomAMthI koI naya kema ubhayavAdano prarUpaka nathI ? tethI kahe che dravyAstika ane paryAyAstika be nayothI je pratijJAta vastu che te vastune AzrayIne saMgrahAdi sAteya nayo vizeSa vizeSa kahe che=saMgraha naya je kahe che tenA karatAM uparano naya kAMIka viziSTa aMzane grahaNa karIne kahe che ane tenA pachIno naya tenA karatAM kAMIka viziSTa aMzane grahaNa karIne kahe che, e prakAre yAvat evaMbhUtanaya sudhI viziSTa aMzane grahaNa karIne kahe che. tethI phalita thAya ke dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA viSayathI anya viSayavALA saMgrahAdi nayo nathI, paraMtu dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya je dravya ane paryAyarUpa viSayane grahaNa karIne pravRtta che te ja viSayane grahaNa karIne saMgrahAdi sarva nayo pravRtta che. mATe saMgrahAdi nayonA samUhamAM ubhayavAdano prarUpaka koI naya nathI. Azaya e che ke saMgrahAdi sarva nayono samUha pUrNa vastune batAvanAra che. have jo saMgrahAda nayomAM

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61 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-16, 17 dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA kathanano prarUpaka koI naya hoya to siddha thAya ke te nayanA viSaya dravya ane paryAya che ane saMgrahAdimAMthI bAkInA nayo tenAthI anya viSayane kahe che, paraMtu vastusthitirUpe dravyAstikana ane paryAyAstikanaya je kahe che te ja vastune saMgrahAdi sarva nayo kahe che. phakta dravyAstikanayanA viSayamAtrane grahaNa karIne saMgrahanaya pravRtta thayo che ane kAMIka paryAyAstikanayanA viSayathI adhika dravyane grahaNa karIne uttarano naya pravarte che. tenAthI adhika paryAyAstikanayanA viSayathI viziSTa dravyane grahaNa karIne uttarano naya pravarte che. A rIte thAva evaMbhUtanaya sudhInA nayo pravarte che. tethI saMgrahAya zuddhadravyano viSaya banyo, evaMbhUtanaya zuddha paryAyano viSaya banyo ane avAMtara sarva nayo kAMIka dravya ane kAMIka paryAya yukta banyA. tethI dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA viSayano vistArathI bodha sAta nayo karAve che. AthI saMgrahAdi sAteya nayo parasparanA atyAgathI pravRtta sAmAnyavizeSanA viSayane grahaNa karanArA che ane tevA saMgrahAdi svarUpa dravyAstika ane paryAyAstika nayadvaya che ane te nayadrayathI dravya ane paryAyarUpa vastuno bodha thAya che e pramANe vyavasthita che. mATe vAstu dravya ane paryAyarUpa ubhayasvarUpa che. I/1/1 avataraNikA : na kevalaM bAhyaghaTAdivastu ubhayAtmakaM tathAvidhapramANagrAhyatvAt kintvAntaramapi harSazokabhayakaruNaudAsInyAdyanekAkAravivartAtmakaikacetanAsvarUpam tadAtmakaharSAdyanekavikArAnekAtmakaM ca svasaMvedanAdhyakSapratItam, tasya bhedAbhedaikAntaikarUpatAbhyupagame dRSTA'dRSTaviSayasukhaduHkhasAdhanasvIkAratyAgArthapravRttinivRttisvarUpasakalavyavahArocchedaprasaktiriti pratipAdayitumAha - avataraNikArya : tevA prakAranA pramANathI grAhyapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe=padArthanA dravya-paryAyAtmaka pUrNa svarUpane grahaNa kare tevA pramANathI grAhyapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe, kevala bAhya ghaTAdi vastu ubhayAtmaka nathI dravyaparyAya svarUpAtmaka nathI, paraMtu aMtaraMga paNa harSa-zoka-bhaya-karuNA-dAsItyAdi aneka AkAranA vivartAtmaka eka cetanA svarUpa ane tAdAtmaka-eka cetanAtmaka, harSAdi aneka vikArane kAraNe anekAtmaka svasaMvedanA adhyakSathI pratIta che=aMtaraMga paNa vastu eka-aneka Atmaka svasaMvedanathI pratyakSa pratIta che. tenI=aMtaraMga vastunI, bhedabheda ekAta ekarUpatA svIkAra karAye chate "eka cetanAno vikArothI ekAMta bheda che ke eka cetanAno harSAdi vikArothI abheda che" e rUpa ekAMtabheda athavA ekAMtaabheda svIkAra karAye chate, daSTa-adRSTa viSayaka sukha-du:khanA sAdhananA svIkAra mATe ane tyAga mATe pravRtti ane nivRttisvarUpa je sakala vyavahAra che tenA ucchedanI prasakti che arthAt AlokanA ane paralokanA sukhanA sAdhanonA svIkAra mATenI pravRttisvarUpa vyavahAra che ane duHkhanA sAdhanonA tyAga mATenI nivRttisvarUpa vyavahAra che tenA ucchedanI Apatti che. e prakAre pratipAdana karavA mATe kahe che -

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62 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-17 bhAvArtha : atyAra sudhI graMthakArazrIe bAhya dekhAtA ghaTAdi vastune grahaNa karIne sthApana karyuM ke padArtha dravyaparyAya ubhayasvarUpa che, paraMtu koI bAhya ghaTAdi padArtha mAtra dravyarUpa ke mAtra paryAyarUpa nathI. mATe te padArthane jonArI nayanI dRSTi be prakAranI che : dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya. tethI dravya ane paryAyasvarUpa padArthane pUrNarUpe jonArI je dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanayarUpa pramANanI dRSTi tenAthI ghaTAdi padArthonuM grAhyapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe bAhya ghaTAdi padArtho dravya-paryAya ubhayAtmaka che. jema bAhya padArtho dravya-paryAya ubhayAtmaka che tema deha aMtarvartI evo saMsArI jIvano AtmA paNa dravya-paryAya ubhayAtmaka che; kema ke saMsArI jIvone harSa, zoka, bhaya AdinA anubhavo che. vaLI, yogamArgamAM pravRtta evA yogIone duHkhI pratye karuNA ane saMsAranA bhAvo pratye audAsIjano anubhava thAya che. A sarva aneka AkAranA vivartasvarUpa ekacetanAno anubhava che je dravyanA svarUpano anubhava che; kema ke harSa-zokAdi sarva vivartAmAM eka cetanAnuM svasaMvedanasiddhapaNuM che. vaLI, ekacetanAtmaka harSAdi aneka vikAro anekAtmaka paNa che tema paNa sarvane pratIta che. tethI deha aMtarvartI potAno AtmA cetanAsvarUpe eka che ane harSa-zokAdi paryAyarUpe aneka che. mATe zarIravartI AtmA paNa dravyasvarUpe eka ane paryAyasvarUpe aneka ema ubhayAtmaka che tema svIkAravuM joIe. vaLI AtmAne eka-anekAtmaka na svIkAravAmAM Ave ane kahevAmAM Ave ke harSa zokAdithI AtmA abhinna che mATe AtmAthI atirikta harSa-zokAdi nathI tema ekAnta sthApana karavAmAM Ave to mAtra dravyarUpa padArthanI siddhi thAya. athavA AtmAthI harSa-zokAdi paryAyo ekAnta bhinna che tema svIkArIne anubhavAtA harSAdi paryAyono bheda svIkAravAmAM Ave to dravya ane paryAya ubhaya bhinna siddha thAya, paraMtu dravya-paryAyarUpa eka padArtha siddha thAya nahIM ane tema siddha thAya to lokomAM dRSTa-adRSTa viSayavALA sukhanA sAdhanonA svIkArano ane duHkhanA sAdhanonA parivArano je vyavahAra dekhAya che te saMgata thAya nahIM; kema ke "darekano AtmA potAne je iSTa dekhAya che tenA sAdhanamAM pravRtti kare che ane je aniSTa dekhAya che tenA sAdhananI nivRttimAM prayatna kare che" tenuM kAraNa potAne potAno AtmA potAnA bhAvomAM anugata che mATe bhAvimAM paNa huM chuM tevI pratIti che ane vartamAnanA prayatnathI mane bhAvimAM sukha thaze ke bhAvimAM duHkhanI nivRtti thaze tevI paNa pratIti che. tethI te prakAranI pravRtti kare che ane te pratItithI jaNAya che ke anugata evo potAno AtmA te te sukhanA paryAyanI prApti arthe ane te te duHkhanA paryAyanI nivRtti arthe te prakAranI pravRtti kare che. mATe anubhava anusAra deha aMtarvartI potAno AtmA paNa dravyasvarUpe eka ane paryAyasvarUpe aneka che ema ubhayAtmaka che te pratipAdana karavA mATe kahe che - gAthA : Na ya davaTThiyapakkhe saMsAro Neva pajjavaNayassa / sAsayaviyattivAyI jamhA uccheavAI A / / 1/17 / /

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-17 43 chAyA : na ca dravyArthikapakSe saMsAro naiva paryAyanayasya / zAzvatavyaktivAdiryasmAducchedavAdiH / / 1/17 / / manvayArtha : davaTThiyapakkhe-dravyA5kSama saMsAro Na ya-saMsAra nathI 04 pajjavaNayassa (saMsAro) Neva-paryAyArthi:nayanA pakSamA saMsAra thI 04, jamhA? 24thI, sAsayaviyattivAyI zAzvata vyativAdI dravyArthi 56 cha, uccheavAI-62vAhI paryAyArthi 56 cha. thAnA aMtama Tela 'A' za6 pApUtibhA che. ||1/17 // gAthArtha : dravyArthikapakSamAM saMsAra nathI ja, paryAyArthikanayanA pakSamAM saMsAra nathI ja, je kAraNathI zAzvata vyaktivAdI dravyArthika pakSa che, ucchedavAdI paryAyArthika pakSa che. gAthAnA aMtamAM rahela 'A' zaE pAhapUrtimA cha. ||1/17 / / TI : dravyArthikaparyAyArthikanayadvayAbhimate vastuni na saMsAraH sambhavati, zAzvatavyaktipratikSaNAnyatvaikAntAtmakacaitanyagrAhakaviSayIkRtatvAt pAvakajJAnaviSayIkRte udakavat / tathAhi-saMsAraH= saMsRtiH, sA caikAntanityasya pUrvAvasthA'parityAge sati na sambhavati, tatparityAgenaivagateH bhAvAntarApattervAsaMsRteH sambhavAt, nApyucchede utpattyanantaraniranvayadhvaMsalakSaNe saMsRtiH sambhavati, gateH bhAvAntarApattervA kathaJcid anvayirUpamantareNa ayogAt / athaikasya pUrvA'parazarIrAbhyAM viyogayogau saMsAraH asAvapi sadA avikAriNi na sambhavati, nityasya pUrvA'parazarIrAbhyAM viyogayogAnupapatteH, niranvayakSaNadhvaMsino'pyekAdhikaraNatvAsambhavAt na tallakSaNaH saMsAraH, na ca amUrttasyAtmanaH asarvagataikamano'bhiSvaktazarIreNa viziSTaviyogayogau saMsAraH, manaso'kartRtvena zarIrasambandhasyAnupapatteH / yo hyadRSTasya vidhAtA sa tannivartitazarIreNa saha sambadhyate, na caivaM manaH, na ca manasaH zarIrasambandhe'pi tatkRtasukhaduHkhopabhoktRtvam, Atmani tasyAbhyupagamAt tadarthaM ca zarIrasambandho'bhyupagamyata iti tatsambandhaparikalpanaM manaso vyartham, manasi sukhaduHkhopabhoktRtvAbhyupagame vA AtmakalpanAvaiyarthyam, manasa AtmatvasiddheH / / 1/17 / / ToDArtha :dravyArthika ..... AtmatvasiddheH / / dravyArthi paryAyAyiya abhimata vastumA saMsAra saMbhavato

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64 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-17 tathI arthAt ekAtta dravyArthikanaya abhimata vastumAM ke ekAtta paryAyArthikataya abhimata vastumAM saMsAra saMbhavato nathI. kema dravyArthikanayanI ke paryAyArthikanayanI ekAMta dRSTimAM saMsAra saMbhavato nathI ? temAM heta kahe che - zAzvata vyaktirUpa ekAttAtmaka caitanya grAhaka viSayIkRtapaNuM hovAthI dravyArthikanayanI dRSTithI saMsAra saMbhavato nathI ema avAya che ane pratikSaNa anyatvarUpa ekAttAtmaka caitanya grAhaka viSayIkRtapaNuM hovAthI paryAyArthikanayanI dRSTithI saMsAra saMbhavato nathI ema avaya che. emAM dRSTAMta batAve che - agninA jJAnanA viSayIkRta evA purovartI agnimAM udakanI jema te agnimAM udaka saMbhavatuM nathI tema. dravyArthika ane paryAyArthikanayanI dRSTimAM saMsAra saMbhavato nathI. te A pramANe - saMsAra eTale saMskRti=jIvanuM eka bhavathI bhavAnsaragamavarUpa saMskRti, ane te saMskRti ekAntanitya evA AtmAne pUrva avasthAno aparityAga hote chate saMbhavatI nathI; kema ke tenA parityAgathI ja-pUrva avasthAnA parityAgathI ja, gatirUpa=atyabhavonI prAptirUpa, saMskRtino saMbhava che athavA bhAvAttaranI prAptirUpa bAlabhAvathI yuvAnabhAvarUpa bhAvAtaranI prAptirUpa, saMskRtino saMbhava che. vaLI paryAyArthikanayamAM saMsAra saMbhavato nathI. te spaSTa kare che - vaLI ucchedamAM paNa pUrvaparyAyanA ucchedathI uttaraparyAyanI prAptimAM utpatyAranI sAthe niravayadhvasa lakSaNa ucchedamAM paNa, saMskRti saMbhavatI nathI; kema ke gatino eka bhavamAMthI anya bhavamAM gamatarUpa gatino, kathaMcit avayIrUpa AtmA vagara ayoga che athavA bhAvAtaranI prAptino bAla avasthAmAMthI yuvAvasthAnI prAptirUpa bhAvAttaranI prAptino, kathaMcit anvayIrUpa Atmadravya vagara ayoga che. ahIM "aLathI pUrvapakSI kahe ke eka ja evA AtmAno pUrvazarIrathI viyoga ane aparazarIra sAthe yoga saMsAra che (tethI dravyArthikanayathI paryAyanA vikAra vagaranuM Atmadravya saMgata thaze, mATe dravyArthikanayanA pakSamAM saMsAra ghaTaze.) tene graMthakArazrI kahe che - A paNa=pUrvazarIrathI viyoga ane uttarazarIra sAthe yoga e rUpa saMsAra paNa, sadA avikArI AtmAmAM saMbhavato nathI; kema ke nityane dravyArthikanayathI ekAttanitya evA AtmAne, pUrvazarIrathI viyoganI ane aparazarIra sAthe yoganI anupapatti che. vaLI paryAyAstikanayathI paNa pUrva-aparazarIranA tyAgarUpa saMsAra ghaTato nathI. te spaSTa kare che - niratvaya evA kSaNadhvaMsI AtmAno paNa eka adhikaraNatvano asaMbhava hovAthI taphlakSaNa= pUrvazarIrathI viyoga ane aparazarIranA yoga lakSaNa, saMsAra nathI. ane asarvagata evA eka matathI abhiSyakta evA zarIranI sAthe amUrta evA AtmAno

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-17 65 viziSTa viyoga ane viziSTa yoga e saMsAra che ema na kahevuM; kema ke mananuM akartRpaNuM hovAnA kAraNe zarIranA saMbaMdhanI anupapatti che. 'ddi'=je kAraNathI, je AtmA adRSTano vidhAtA che te tad nirvartita zarIranI sAthe=adRSTathI nirvartita evA zarIranI sAthe, saMbaMdhita thAya che e rIte=adRSTano vidhAtA AtmA che e rIte, mana nathI ane manano zarIra sAthe saMbaMdha hovA chatAM paNa tatkRta sukhadu:khabhoktapaNuM nathI=mananuM sukha-duHkhabhoktapaNuM nathI; kema ke AtmAmAM ja tenA=sukha-duHkhanA, bhoktApaNAno svIkAra che. ane tenA mATe=sukha-duHkhanA bhoga mATe, zarIrano saMbaMdha svIkArAya che ethI, mananA tenA saMbaMdhanuM parikalpana=mananA dehanI sAthenA saMbaMdhanuM parikalpana, vyartha che athavA manamAM sukha-duHkhanA upabhoktatvano svIkAra karAye chate AtmAnI kalpanA vyartha che; kema ke mananA AtmatvanI siddhi che. / / 1/17 / bhAvArtha : avataraNikAmAM kahyuM e pramANe deha aMtarvartI evo AtmA paNa dravya ane paryAya ubhaya svarUpa ja che, paraMtu mAtra dravyasvarUpa AtmA nathI ke mAtra paryAyasvarUpa AtmA nathI. jo AtmAne mAtra dravyasvarUpa svIkA2vAmAM Ave to AtmA koI paryAyanA vikAravALo nathI, paraMtu sadA avicalita eka svarUpavALo che tema mAnavuM paDe. ane jo tema svIkArIe to AtmAmAM saMsAra ghaTato nathI. kema saMsAra ghaTato nathI ? spaSTa karavA arthe kahe che - saMsAra zabdano artha thAya che ke eka avasthAmAMthI anya avasthAmAM saMskRti. A saMskRti be rIte prApta thAya che : vartamAna bhavamAM jIva bAla avasthAmAMthI yuvAvasthAne prApta kare che tyAre AtmAnI eka bhAvathI anya bhAvamAM saMskRti thAya che ane AtmA eka bhavathI anya bhavamAM jAya che tyAre vartamAna bhavanA tyAgathI anya bhavanA svIkArarUpa saMskRti thAya che. have jo AtmAne mAtra dravyAstikanayanI dRSTithI ekAMtanitya svIkAravAmAM Ave to trikALavartI AtmA avicalita ekasvarUpavALo che tema svIkAravuM paDe. ane jo tema svIkArIe to eka gatimAMthI anya gatimAM javArUpa saMkRti AtmAne ghaTe nahIM ane bAlabhAvamAMthI yuvAnabhAvanI prAptirUpa saMskRti paNa AtmAmAM ghaTe nahIM. tethI AtmA mAtra dravyarUpa che, paryAyarUpa nathI tema svIkArI zakAya nahIM. vaLI, AtmAne dravyarUpe svIkAravAmAM na Ave ane mAtra paryAyarUpe svIkAravAmAM Ave topaNa saMsAra ghaTe nahIM te batAvavA kahe che jo ekAMta paryAyanayanI dRSTithI AtmAne ekAMtakSaNika svIkAravAmAM Ave to utpatti pachI anvayIdravya vagara dhvaMsarUpa AtmAno uccheda prApta thAya, tethI AtmAmAM saMskRtirUpa saMsAra ghaTe nahIM; kema ke kathaMcid anvayI evA dravya vagara ekabhavamAMthI anya bhavamAM gamanarUpa saMsAra saMbhave nahIM arthAt A bhavamAM je che te ahIM nAza pAme che, anya bhavamAM je che te anya utpanna thAya che tema kahIe to A bhavanA

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66 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-17 AtmAnuM anya bhavarUpe saMsaraNa thayuM tema kahI zakAya nahIM. mATe anvayI AtmA svIkAravAthI A bhavathI anyabhavamAM AtmAnuM saMsaraNa thayuM tema svIkArI zakAya. vaLI, bAla avasthAthI yuvAvasthAnI prApti thAya che te rUpa saMsaraNa paNa ekAMta paryAya svIkAravAthI saMgata thAya nahIM, kema ke bAlyAvasthA nAza pAmI te anya che ane yuvAvasthA prApta thaI te anya che tema svIkArIe to bAlyAvasthAvALA AtmAnuM yuvAvasthArUpe saMsaraNa thayuM tema kahI zakAya nahIM. mATe ekAMta paryAyanayanI dRSTithI AtmAmAM saMsAra ghaTe nahIM. ekAMta dravyAstikanayanI dRSTivALA kahe ke amUrta evo AtmA che ane te sarvathA vikAra vagarano che. Ama chatAM pUrva zarIrano viyoga ane aparazarIrano yoga che, tethI saMsAra ghaTI zake che. Azaya e che ke AtmA ekAnta kuTasthanitya che. phakata nitya paNa evA AtmAnI sAthe pUrvanA zarIrano yoga hato teno viyoga thaIne aparazarIrano yoga thayo. mATe dravyAstikanayathI AtmAne ekAMtanitya svIkAravA chatAM saMsAra saMgata thaze. tenuM nirAkaraNa karatAM kahe che - jo AtmA sadA avikArI hoya to AtmAne pUrvazarIrathI viyoga ane anya zarIrano yoga paNa saMbhavI zake nahIM, kema ke pUrvazarIranA viyoga ane aparazarIranA yogarUpa avasthAntara AtmAne prApta thatI hoya to AtmA sarvathA paryAyAntaranI prAptirUpa vikArathI rahita che tema kahI zakAya nahIM, paraMtu te te zarIranA yoga ane viyogarUpa paryAyane prApta kare che temaja mAnavuM paDe. vaLI mAtra paryAyane svIkAranAra dRSTithI padArtha kSaNika che tema siddha thAya ane tema svIkArIe to AtmAne pUrvekSaNanA zarIra sAthe viyoga ane aparakSaNanA zarIra sAthe yoga saMgata thAya nahIM. mATe ekAMta paryAyarUpa vastu hoya topaNa saMsAra ghaTe nahIM. vastutaH AtmA nAmano sthira padArtha hoya to pUrvazarIra sAthe viyoga ane aparazarIra sAthe saMyogarUpa paryAyAntara che tema siddha thAya. AtmAne ekAMta dravyarUpa svIkAranAra pUrvapakSI kahe ke AtmA amUrta che ane te koI vividha paryAyane pAmato nathI mATe kevala dravyarUpa che chatAM asarvagata evA eka manathI abhiSyakta zarIra che arthAtuM eka manathI yukta zarIranI AtmAne prApti che ane tenA zarIranI sAthe AtmAno viziSTa viyoga ane yogarUpa saMsAra che. jema siddhanA AtmA amUrti che ane pudgalonA tevA prakAranA bhramaNa-pariNAmane kAraNe pudgalo siddhanA kSetramAM Ave che tyAre siddhanA jIvone te pudgalo sAthe yoga thAya che ane jyAre te pudgalo anya kSetramAM jAya che tyAre viyoga thAya che topaNa siddhanA jIvo te rUpIdravyanA saMyogathI ane viyogathI anya anya pariNAmane pAmatA nathI, paraMtu sadA ekasvarUpa rahe che tema manathI niSpAdita evA karmane kAraNe zarIrano saMyoga amUrta AtmAne thAya che ane pUrvanA zarIrano viyoga thAya che topaNa AtmA to aparivartanazIla eka svabhAvavALo che. mATe paryAya rahita evA dravyanI saMgati thaze ane AtmAne saMsAranI paNa saMgati thaze.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-17, 18. tenuM nirAkaraNa karatAM graMthakArazrI kahe che - mana karmano akartA hovAnA kAraNe mana dvArA zarIranA saMbaMdhanI anupatti che. Azaya e che ke dravyamana pudgalAtmaka che, bhAvamana matijJAnanA pariNAmarUpa che. matijJAnasvarUpa ja AtmA che ane saMsArI jIvonuM mohathI AkuLa matijJAna ja karmabaMdhanuM kAraNa che. mATe bhAvamanasvarUpa AtmA karmabaMdhanuM kAraNa hovA chatAM dravyamana je pagalAtmaka che te karmano kartA nathI, mATe mana dvArA AtmAne zarIranA saMbaMdhanI prApti nathI. ahIM prazna thAya ke konA dvArA karma baMdhAya che ? tethI kahe che - je adRSTano vidhAtA che=je AtmA adaSTane karanAro che, te potAnAthI karAyelA adRSTarUpa karmathI nivartita zarIra sAthe saMbaMdhita thAya che e rIte mana nathI=e rIte mana adRSTano kartA thaIne zarIra sAthe saMyoga karanAra nathI. ethI e prApta thAya che ke AtmA te te prakAranA pariNAmathI adRSTane bAMdhe che ane tenAthI niSpanna thayela zarIranI sAthe saMbaMdhita thAya che mATe AtmA adRSTane anukULa bhinna bhinna pariNAmavALo che mATe AtmA ekAMta dravyarUpa nathI, paraMtu dravya-paryAyarUpa che. vaLI, manano zarIra sAthe saMbaMdha hovA chatAM zarIrakRta sukha-duHkhanuM bhophtatva mananuM nathI; kema ke AtmAmAM ja sukha-duHkhanuM bhoktapaNuM svIkArAyuM che ane sukha-duHkha mATe ja zarIrano saMbaMdha AtmAne svIkArAyo che. tethI zarIranI sAthe mana saMbaMdhanuM parikalpana karIne AtmAne ekAMte nitya svIkAravo vyartha che ane manamAM sukha-duHkhanuM bhophtatva svIkArIne AtmAne ekAMte nitya svIkAravAmAM Ave to manathI atirikta AtmAnI kalpanA karavI vyartha che; kema ke mananI ja AtmArUpe siddhi che. mATe jagatamAM dravya-paryAyarUpa dravyAstika ane paryAyAstikanayAkayane abhimata AtmArUpa vastu svIkAravAmAM Ave to ja saMsAranI saMgati thAya. 1/1LI avataraNikA : tathA - avataraNikArya : ane AtmAne kevala dravyarUpa ke kevala paryAyarUpa svIkAravAmAM Ave to saMsAra ghaTe nahIM tema anya zuM na ghaTe? teno samuccaya tathA'thI kare che - gAthA : suhadukkhasampaogo Na jujjae NiccavAyapakkhammi / egaMtuccheyammi ya suha-dukkhaviyappaNamajuttaM / / 1/18 / /

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68 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-18 chAyA : sukhaduHkhasamprayogo na yujyate nityavAdapakSe / ekAntocchede ca sukhaduHkhavikalpanamayuktam / / 1/18 / / anvayArtha : vAyAvarami=nityavAda pakSamAM, sulusampono sukha-duHkhano saMprayoga, I gujjasghaTe nahIM, paraMtucchamitraekAMta ucchedamAM=paryAyAsika pakSamAM, (sukha-du:khano saMprayoga ghaTe nahIM ema avaya che) =ane, suhaluviyaU--pakSadvayamAM paNa sukha-duHkhanuM vikalpata=sukha mATe viziSTa yatna ane duHkhanA viyoga mATe viziSTa yatna, anutta=ayukta che=aghaTamAna che. I1/18 gAthArtha : nityavAda pakSamAM sukha-duHkhano saMprayoga ghaTe nahIM, ekAMta ucchedamAM paryAyAsika pakSamAM, (sukha-duHkhano saMyoga ghaTe nahIM ema anvaya che.) ane pakSadvayamAM paNa sukha-duHkhanuM vikalpana sukha mATe viziSTa catna ane duHkhanA viyoga mATe viziSTa yatna, ayukta che aghaTamAna che. ll1/ 18II TIkA : sukhena abAdhAsvarUpeNa, duHkhena bAdhanAlakSaNena, samprayogaH sambandhaH, na yujyatena ghaTate, Atmano nityavAdapakSe, dravyAstikAbhyupagame sukhasvabhAvasya avicalitarUpatvAt sadA sukharUpataiva AtmanaH na duHkhasamprayogaH, duHkhasvabhAvatve tadrUpataiva tattvAdeva, ekAntocchede ca paryAyAstikapakSe sukhaduHkhasamprayogo na yujyata iti sambandhaH, tathA pakSadvaye'pi sukhArtham duHkhaviyogArthaM ca viziSTaM kalpanaM yatanam-'kalpateH' atra yatanArthatvAt-ayuktam aghaTamAnakam, sukhaduHkhopAdAnatyAgArthaprayatnasyApyayuktatvamuktanyAyAt / / 1/18 / / TIkArca - suvera ... murujAvAn aa avyAbAdharUpa sukha sAthe ane bAdhArUpa dukhanI sAthe saMprayoga saMbaMdha, AtmAnA nityavAdapakSamAM ghaTe nahIM. kema ghaTe nahIM ? tethI kahe che - dravyAstikatA svIkAramAM ekAtta dravyAstikAyanA svIkAramAM, sukhasvabhAvanuM avicalitarUpapaNuM hovAthI AtmAnI sadA sukharUpatA thAya, duHkhato saMprayoga thAya tahIM. vaLI, dukhasvabhAvapaNAmAM tarUpatA ja thAya duHkharUpatA ja thAya; kema ke tapaNuM ja che=dravyAstikAyanI dRSTie sadA sthiraeka

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-18 69 svabhAvapaNuM ja che, ane ekAMtaucchedamAM=paryAyAsikapakSamAM sukha-duHkhano saMprayoga-sukha-duHkhano saMyoga, ghaTe nahIM, e pramANe gAthAnA pUrvArdha sAthe saMbaMdha che. te rItegAthAno atyAra sudhI artha karyo te rIte, pakSadvayamAM paNa ekAMta dravyAstika ane ekAMta paryAyAstikarUpa pakSadvayamAM paNa, sukha mATe ane duHkha viyoga mATe viziSTa kalpana-viziSTa yatna, ayukta che aghaTamAna che. ahIM vikalpamAM rahela kalpata zabdanuM 'yatna' arthapaNuM che=prayatnanA arthamAM che ethI kalpana'no artha 'prayatna karela che. pakSaDhayamAM sukha mATe ke du:khanA viyoga mATe yatna ayukta kema che ? temAM yukti Ape che - sukhatA grahaNa mATe ane duHkhanA tyAga mATe prayatnanuM paNa AyuktapaNuM ukta vyAyathI che arthAt jo AtmA ekAntanitya hoya to parivartana na thAya ane ekAMta kSaNika hoya to uttaranA sukha mATe ke uttaranA du:khanA viyoga mATe yatna karavo e artha vagarano che ema uparanA kathanathI siddha thAya che. 1/18 bhAvArtha : AtmAne mAtra dravyarUpe svIkAravAmAM Ave ane paryAyarUpe svIkAravAmAM na Ave to AtmAmAM sukha ane duHkhano kramasara saMyoga thato dekhAya che te ghaTe nahIM, kema ke mAtra dravyarUpa AtmA hoya ane teno sukhasvabhAva hoya to teno sukha svabhAva sadA sukharUpe rahevo joIe ane teno duHkhasvabhAva hoya to duHkhasvabhAva duHkharUpe sadA rahevo joIe, paraMtu saMsAramAM jIvone anubhava che ke amuka kALe pote sukhI che ane amuka kALe pote duHkhI che te anubhava ekAntanityavAdamAM ghaTe nahIM. vaLI, ekAMta kSaNikavAdamAM paNa sukha-duHkhano saMyoga ghaTe nahIM, kema ke je AtmA sukharUpa che te bIjI kSaNamAM nathI ema ekAMta paryAyAstikanayanA matathI prApta thAya ane lokane anubhava che ke pahelAM mane sukhano saMyoga hato, have mane duHkhano saMyoga thayo che. te anubhava AtmAne anugata svIkArIe to ja saMgata thAya. vaLI, ekAntanityapakSamAM ane ekAntaanityapakSamAM sukha mATe ane duHkhanA viyoga mATe je jIvo yatna kare che te yatna aghaTamAna thAya; kema ke jo pote ekAntanitya hoya to potAnA svabhAvamAM koI parivartana thavAnuM nathI tema svIkAravuM paDe ane potAnA svabhAvamAM koI parivartana thAya tema na hoya to potAnA duHkhanI nivRttipUrvaka sukha mATe yatna saMsArI jIvo kare che, te artha vagaranuM siddha thAya. vaLI, kSaNikavAdamAM paNa pote bIjI kSaNamAM na hoya to AgAmI sukha mATe ke AgAmI duHkhanA viyoga mATe yatna karavo asaMgata thAya ane saMsAramAM jIvo sukha mATe yatna kare che ane duHkhanA viyoga mATe yatna kare che ane te yatnAnusAra kvacit phaLa paNa prApta kare che. mATe AtmA dravyarUpe nitya che ane paryAyarUpe pratikSaNa parivartana pAme che tema svIkAravuM ucita che. II1/18

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70 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-19 avataraNikA : ekAntapakSe AtmasukhaduHkhopabhoganivartakazarIrasambandhahetvadRSTotpAdakanimittAnAmapyasambhavaM rannAda - avataraNikArya : ekAttApakSamAM-AtmA mAtra dravyarUpa che athavA AtmA mAtra paryAyarUpa che e rUpa ekAMtapakSamAM, AtmAnA sukha-duHkhanA upabhoganA nirvartaka evA zarIra sAthe saMbaMdhano hetu evA adaSTanA utpAdaka nimitono paNa asaMbhava batAvatAM kahe che - bhAvArtha : AtmA mAtra dravyarUpa che ke mAtra paryAyarUpa che tema svIkArIe to saMsAramAM pratyakSathI dekhAya che ke saMsArI jIvo sukha-du:khano upabhoga kare che te zarIra dvArA kare che ane te zarIranA saMbaMdhano hetu te jIvoe te prakAranuM karma bAMdheluM che ane te karmanA utpAdaka evA mana, vacana ane kAyAnA yogo nimitta che. Ama chatAM ekAMtapakSamAM te anubhava pramANe karmanA utpAdaka nimittonI saMgati thAya nahIM te batAvavA arthe kahe che - gAthA : kammaM joganimittaM bajjhai bandhaTTiI kasAyavasA / apariNaucchiNNesu ya baMdhaTThiikAraNaM Natthi / / 1/19 / / chAyA : karma yoganimittaM badhyate bandhasthitiH kaSAyavazAt / apariNatotsitreSu ca baMdhasthitikAraNaM nAsti / / 1/19 / / anvayArtha : vanaMkarma, nokanimitta yoganimitta, varU=baMdhAya che. vasAyavasI vanyakiSAyatA vazathI baMdhanI sthiti che, e aparicchiovsu=ane apariNata ane utsajha hote chate=ekAMta dravyAdhikAyathI AtmA apariNata hote chate ane ekAMta paryAyArthikanayathI AtmA kSaNasthitivALo hovAnA kAraNe utsanna hote chate, vaMdira sthi=baMdhanI sthitinuM kAraNa nathI=baMdhanI sthitinuM kAraNa kaSAya nathI. II1/19 gAthArtha :karma yoganimita baMdhAya che. kaSAyanA vazathI baMdhanI sthiti che ane apariNata ane utsanna

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71 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-19 hote chate=ekAMta dravyArthikanayathI AtmA apariNata hote chate ane ekAMta paryAyArthikanayathI AtmA kSaNasthitivALo hovAnA kAraNe utsanna hote chate, baMdhanI sthitinuM kAraNa nathI=baMdhanI sthitinuM 52 5SAya nathI. ||1/18 / / TI : karma-adRSTama, yoganimittaM manovAkkAyavyApAranimittama, badhyate AdIyate, badhyata iti bandhaH adRSTameva, tasya sthitiH kAlAntaraphaladAtRtvena AtmanyavasthAnam, sA kaSAyavazAt krodhAdisAmarthyAt, etadubhayamapi ekAntavAdyabhyupagate AtmacaitanyalakSaNe bhAve apariNate utsane ca bandhasthitikAraNaM nAsti, na hyapariNAmini atyantA'nAdheyAtizaye Atmani krodhAdayaH sambhavanti, nApyekAntotsanne anusandhAnavikale 'ahamanenA''kruSTaH' iti dveSasambhavaH, tathA ca 'anya AkruSTaH, anyo ruSTaH', 'anyo vyApRtaH, aparo baddhaH, aparazca muktaH' iti kuzalAkuzalakarmagocarapravRttyAdyArambhavaiphalyaprasaktiH, na caikasantatinimitto'yaM vyavahAraH, kSaNikaikAntapakSe santatikalpanAbIjabhUtopAdAnopAdeyabhAvasyaiva aghaTamAnatvAt na ceyamanusandhAnapratipattirmithyA, dveSagarvazAThyA'santoSAdInAmanyonyaviruddhasvabhAvAnAM kramavivartinAM cidvivartAnAM svasaMvedanAdhyakSasiddhAnAm tathA tathA'nubhavituzca saMzayaviparyAsA'dRDhajJAnAgocarIkRtasyaikasya caitanyasyAnubhavAt na ca bAdhArahitAnubhavaviSayasyApahnavaH, sukhAderapyanubhavaviSayasyApahnutiprasaGgAt tathA ca pramANaprameyAdivyavahArocchedaprasaktiH, yadapi -'mithyA'dhyAropahAnArthaM yatno'satyapi moktari' [ ] ityuktam, tadapyanenaiva prativihitam yathoktapratipattemithyAtvAsiddheH, na cAnumAnanizcite'rthe Aropabuddharutpatti manizcayAvagatadhUma-dhvaja iva, na ca mithyAjJAnasya sahajatvAt viparItArthopasthApakAnumAnapravRttAvapi na nivRttiH, tathAbhyupagame bodhasantAnavat tasya sarvadA'nivRttirityamuktiprasaktiH, asahajaM tu tattvajJAnaprAdurbhAve'vazyaM nivarttate zuktikAvagame rajatabhrama iva, anivRttau vA na pramANamapramANabAdhakaM bhavet na ca kSaNakSayanizcaye 'sa evAham' iti pratyayo yuktaH, api tu 'sa iva' iti syAt, nahi gavayanizcaye 'gaureva' iti pratyayo dRSTaH api tu 'goriva' iti, na ca kramavatiSvabhiSvaGgadveSAdiparyAyeSu caitanyAnusyUtipratyayasya mAnasatvaM, Atmani kSaNakSayamanumAnAd nizcinvato'pi tadaiva spaSTamanubhUyamAnatvAd, vikalpadvayasya yugapadutpattiH parairneSTeti vikalparUpatve ekatvapratyayasya kSaNikatvanizcayasamaye sadbhAvo na bhavet ityekAntanityAnityavyudAsenobhayapakSa eva bandhasthitikAraNaM yuktisaGgatam / / 1/19 / / TIkSArtha : karma adRSTam ..... yuktisaGgatam / / 4=16STa, yoganimitta manovAnimitta, baMdhAya che-ahe|

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72 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-19 thAya che, "baMdhAya che' e baMdha=adaSTa ja che, tenI sthiti baMdhanI sthitikAlAntaraphaladAtRpaNAthI AtmAmAM avasthAna, te kaSAyanA vazathI che=krodhAdinA sAmarthyathI che, A banne paNa yoga ane kaSAya e banne paNa, ekAMtavAdI vaDe svIkArAyela AtmacetavyalakSaNabhAva apariNata hote chate ane ucchanna hote chate=ekAtta dravyane svIkAranAra ke ekAMta paryAyane svIkAranAra evA ekAMtavAdIthI svIkArAyela AtmacetavyarUpa bhAva ekAMta dravyAstikatayathI apariNata hote chate ke ekAMta paryAyAstikAyathI ucchanna hote chate, baMdhasthitinuM kAraNa nathI karma baMdhanuM kAraNa yoga nathI ane karmanI sthitinuM kAraNa kaSAyo nathI. ekAMta dravya svIkAranAra matAnusAra apariNata AtmAmAM sthitinuM kAraNa kaSAya kema nathI ? te batAve che - apariNAmI atyaMta anAdheya atizayavALA AtmAmAM krodhAdino saMbhava nathI arthAt ekAMta apariNAmI AtmA hote chate temAM koI parivartana atyaMta asAdheya che ane tevA AtmAmAM krodhAdino saMbhava nathI. vaLI, ekAMta paryAya svIkAranAranA matAnusAra utsatra AtmAmAM baMdhanI sthitinuM kAraNa kaSAya kema nathI? te batAvatAM kahe che - vaLI, ekAMta utsA anusaMdhAna vikala AtmA, hote chate=ekAMta nAza pAmanAra ane pUrvaaparanA vacce ekapaNAthI anugata pratItirUpe anusaMdhAnathI vikala evo kSaNika AtmA hote jIte huM AnA dvArA AkRSTa chuM e prakAre dveSato saMbhava nathI ane te rIte AtmA ekAMta kSaNika hoya to huM AnA dvArA Akroza karAyo chuM evI buddhinA kAraNe thato dveSa saMbhave nahIM ema pUrvamAM kahyuM te rIte, anya AkRSTa che anya evo kSaNika AtmA Akroza karAyelo che, anya roSa pAmelo che. vaLI, ekAMta paryAya svIkAranAranA matamAM baMdhanuM kAraNa yoga ghaTato nathI, te spaSTa kare che - anya vyApRta che kriyAmAM vyApAravALo che, ane anya baddha che ane bIjo mukta che ethI kuzaLaakuzaLa karma viSayaka pravRtti AdinA AraMbhanA vaiphalyanI prasakti che kuzaLa evA karma viSayaka pravRttinA ane akuzaLa evA karma viSayaka nivRttinA AraMbhanA vaiphalyanI prasakti che. ahIM kSaNikavAdI kahe ke eka saMtatinimitta A vyavahAra che=AtmA kSaNika hovA chatAM je kuzaLano AraMbha kare che tenA saMtAnane ja tenuM phaLa maLe che anyane nahIM. mATe kuzaLa-akuzaLa pravRtti AdinA AraMbhanuM viphalapaNuM prasakta nahIM thAya. tenuM nirAkaraNa karavA arthe TIkAkArazrI kahe che - ane eka saMtatinimitta A vyavahAra che ema na kahevuM; kema ke kSaNika ekAMtapakSamAM saMtatinI kalpanAnA bIjabhUta upAdAnaupAdeyabhAvanuM ja aghaTamALapaNuM che.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-19 73 pUrvamAM kahyuM ke pUrva-aparanuM anusaMdhAna nahIM hovAnA kAraNe ekAMta kSaNikapakSamAM saMtatikalpanAnA bIjabhUta upAdAnaupAdeyabhAvanuM aghaTanAnapaNuM che. tyAM kSaNikavAdI kahe ke upAdAnaupAdeyabhAva vacce anusaMdhAnanI pratipatti mithyA che. tenuM nirAkaraNa karavA arthe TIkAkArazrI kahe che - ane A anusaMdhAnanI pratipatti mithyA nathI; kema ke dveSa, garva, zAkya, asaMtoSa Adi anyonca viruddha svabhAvonuM kramavivartI cidvivatanuM svasaMvedanA adhyakSathI siddhonuM te te prakAre anubhava karanArAne saMzaya, viparyaya ane adaDha jJAnanA aviSayakRta evA ekacaitanyano anubhava che ane bAdhA rahita anubhavatA viSayano apalApa na thAya; kema ke anubhava viSaya evA sukhAditA paNa apalApano prasaMga che. ane te rIteanubhavatA viSayo apalApa karavAmAM Ave te rIte, pramANaprameyAdi vyavahAranA ucchedanI prasakti che. vaLI mukta thanAra AtmA nahIM hote chate paNa mithyA adhyAropanA dAna mATe prayatna che' e pramANe je kahevAyuM te paNa AnA dvArA ja pUrvamAM kahyuM ke bAdhA rahita anubhavanA viSayo apalopa thaI zake nahIM tenA dvArA ja, pratinihita che nirAkRta che; kema ke yathokta pratipattinA mithyAtvanI asiddhi che=DheSa, garva, zAkya Adi bhAvomAM saMzaya, viparyaya, adaDha jJAnanA aviSayabhUta ekacaitanyatA anubhavarUpa yathokta pratipatinA mithyAtvanI asiddhi che. leSAdi sarva bhAvomAM huM anugata chuM e prakAranA pratipattinA mithyAtvanI asiddhi kema che ? tethI kahe che - ane anumAnathI nizcita arthamAM AropanI buddhinI utpatti nathI, ghUmatA nizcayathI jaNAvela agninI jema. ahIM pUrvapakSI kahe ke mithyAjJAnanuM sahajapaNuM hovAthI viparIta arthanA upasthApaka anumAnanI pravRttimAM paNa mithyAjJAnanI nivRtti thatI nathI. tene graMthakArazrI kahe che - ane mithyAjJAnanuM sahajapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe viparIta arthatA= A mithyAjJAna nathI' e prakAranA viparIta arthatA, upasthApaka anumAnanI pravRtti hovA chatAM paNa mithyAjJAnanI nivRtti nathI ema na kahevuM; kema ke te prakAre svIkAravAmAM bodhasaMtAnanI jema tenI sarvadA anivRtti che, tethI amuktinI prasakti che. vaLI, asahaja=asahaja mithyAjJAna hoya to, zuktinA jJAnamAM rajatatA bhramanI jema tattvajJAnanA prAdurbhAvamAM avazya tivartana pAme che athavA anivRtti thaye chate tattvajJAnanA prAdurbhAvamAM paNa mithyAjJAnanI anivRtti thaye chate, pramANa samyajJAna, apramANanuM mithyAjJAnanuM, bAdhaka thAya nahIM. ane kSaNakSayano nizcaya thaye chate dareka padArtho kSaNamAM kSaya pAme che tevo nirNaya thaye chate, te ja huM chuM= bAlyAvasthAmAM je huM hato te ja yuvAvasthAmAM huM chuM e prakArano pratyaya yukta nathI=e

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74 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-19 prakArano sarva janane anubhava che te yukta nathI, paraMtu tenA jevo tenA jevo huM chuM bAlyAvasthAmAM je hato tenA jevo chuM, e pramANe thAya e prakAre anubhava thAya, "di'=je kAraNathI, gavayanA nizcayamAM gAya e pramANe pratyaya jovAyo nathI, paraMtu gAyanA jevo e pramANe pratyaya thAya che. ane kramavartI abhivaMga-dveSAdi paryAyomAM-AtmA kSaNika hovA chatAM AtmAmAM thatA kramavartI rAga-dveSAdi paryAyomAM, caitanyanI anusmRtinA pratyayanuM mAnasapaNuM che ema na kahevuM; kema ke anumAnathI AtmAmAM kSaNakSayanA nizcayavALAne paNa tyAre ja spaSTa anubhUyamAtapaNuM che=jyAre huM kSaNika chuM ema kSaNikavAdI mAne che tyAre ja huM rAgAdi pUrva-uttaramAM thatA bhAvomAM anuvRttirUpe huM chuM e prakAre spaSTa anubhave che. (mATe caitanyatA anusyuta bodhanuM mAnasatva svIkArI zakAya nahIM.). ahIM pUrvapakSI kahe ke anumAnathI AtmAmAM kSaNakSayano nizcaya che tyAre paNa AtmAnA anusmRtanI pratIti mAnasika vikalparUpa che tema svIkArI zakAze, tethI TIkAkArazrI kahe che - vikalpadrayanI eka sAthe utpatti para vaDe=kSaNikavAdI vaDe, svIkArAI nathI, ethI ekatva pratyayanuM vikalparUpapaNuM hote chate kSaNikanA nizcaya samayamAM sadbhAva na thAya= bAlyAvasthAmAM ane yuvAvasthAmAM huM eka chuM e prakAranA ekatva pratyayano sadbhAva na thAya. ethI=pUrvamAM atyAra sudhI sthApana karyuM ke dravyArdikatayathI AtmA ekAMta apariNata hoya ane paryAyArthikanayathI ekAMta utsanna hoya to baMdhanI sthitinuM kAraNa ghaTatuM nathI ethI, ekAttanityatA ane ekAtaatityatA bhudAsathI ubhaya pakSamAM ja=AtmA dravyarUpa ane paryAyarUpa che e prakAranA ubhayapakSamAM ja, baMdhanI sthitinuM kAraNa yuktisaMgata che. ll1/19iaa. bhAvArtha : avataraNikAmAM kahela ke AtmAne ekAMta dravyarUpa mAnavAmAM Ave athavA AtmAne ekAMta paryAyarUpa mAnavAmAM Ave to saMsArI jIvone je sukha-duHkhano anubhava thAya che tenuM kAraNa zarIrano saMbaMdha che ane A zarIranA saMbaMdhano hetu karma che ane te karmanI utpattimAM nimittakAraNa evo yogano ane kaSAyano pariNAma che te saMbhavI zake nahIM. kaI rIte saMbhavI zake nahIM ? te spaSTa karavA arthe kahe che - jIva mana-vacana-kAyAnA yogothI karma bAMdhe che ane baMdhAyelA karmonI sthiti krodhAdi kaSAyanA vazathI thAya che tethI "AtmA nAmanuM sthira dravya hoya ane te pratikSaNa judA judA prakAranA mana-vacana-kAyAnA vyApAra karatuM hoya to te vyApAranA baLathI karma bAMdhe che ane sthira evo AtmA bhinna bhinna kALamAM bhinna bhinna kaSAyo kare che tenA vaza karmanI sthiti bAMdhe che. te karmasthitinA vazathI zarIranI utpatti thAya che. te zarIranI utpattinA kAraNe zarIrajanya sukha-du:khano anubhava saMsArI jIvane thAya che" te kathana saMgata thaI zake. jo AtmAne ekAMte dravyarUpa svIkAravAmAM Ave to AtmA dravyarUpe trikALa ekasvarUpavALo che temAM

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75 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-19 koI parivartana nathI tema mAnavuM paDe. jo AtmAne tevo svIkArIe to AtmAmAM karmabaMdhanuM kAraNa evA mana-vacana-kAyAnA yogo ghaTe nahIM, kema ke mana-vacana-kAyAnA yogo pratikSaNa anya anya prakAranA che te ekAMtanitya AtmAmAM saMgata thAya nahIM. vaLI, AtmAmAM baMdhanI sthitinuM kAraNa evA krodhAdi kaSAyono saMbhava nathI; kema ke ekAMtanitya AtmAmAM anya anya pariNAmarUpa krodhAdi thaI zake nahIM. vaLI, AtmAne paryAyAstika dRSTithI ekAMta utsanna=nAzavaMta, mAnavAmAM Ave to pratikSaNa thatAM navA navA paryAyanI vacce ekapaNAnuM anusaMdhAna prApta thAya nahIM. jo pratikSaNa thatAM paryAyomAM ekapaNAnuM anusaMdhAna na hoya to huM A puruSa dvArA Akroza karAyo" tenA kAraNe potAne dveSa thAya che te thaI zake nahIM; kema ke anya dvArA pote Akroza karAyo te anya che ane uttaramAM dveSa kare che te anya che ema prApta thAya. ekAMta kSaNikavAdamAM vyApAra eka kare che, bIjo baMdhAya che ane sAdhanA karIne mukta vaLI trIjo thAya che e prakAre prApta thAya; kema ke te badhA paryAyomAM anusaMdhAna karanAra eka dravya nathI. ane A prakAre svIkAravAmAM Ave to kuzaLa karma ane akuzaLa karma viSayaka pravRttino ane nivRttino yatna thAya che te paNa viphaLa prApta thAya. mATe AtmAne ekAMta kSaNika svIkArI zakAya nahIM. ahIM mAtra paryAyane svIkAranAra ekAMta kSaNikavAdI kahe ke eka saMtatinimitta A vyavahAra che kuzaLa karmomAM pravRtti ane akuzaLa karmomAM nivRtti thAya che te kuzaLa karmomAM pravRttinuM phaLa ane akuzaLa karmanI nivRttinuM phaLa eka saMtAnamAM maLe che, mATe potAnA saMtAnane phaLa prApta thAya te mATe kuzaLamAM pravRtti ane akuzaLamAM nivRttino yatna thAya che e prakArano vyavahAra che. tene graMthakArazrI kahe che - kSaNika ekAMtapakSamAM saMtatinI kalpanAnA bIjabhUta upAdAnaupAdeyabhAvanuM ja aghaTanAnapaNuM che. Azaya e che ke pUrvaparyAya upAdAna che ane uttaraparyAya upAdeya che tema svIkAravuM hoya to pUrvaparyAyamAM uttaraparyAyanI zakti che tema mAnavuM paDe ane pUrvaparyAyamAM uttaraparyAyanI zakita che tema svIkArIe to te pUrvaparyAyamAM raheluM zaktirUpa dravya ja uttaraparyAyarUpe pariNamana pAme che tema svIkArI zakAya. AvuM svIkAravAthI saMtatinI kalpanAnA bIjabhUta upAdAnaupAdeyabhAvanI siddhi mATe anusUta dravyano svIkAra thAya che. ekAMta kSaNikapakSamAM anusmRta dravya nahIM hovAthI pUrvanI kSaNa sarvathA nAza pAme che ane uttaranI kSaNa navI utpanna thAya che. tethI te banne vacce upAdAnaupAdeyabhAva saMgata thAya nahIM. ahIM pUrvapakSI kahe ke padArtha kSaNika hovA chatAM pUrvaparyAya ane uttaraparyAya vacce je anusaMdhAnanI pratIti thAya che te mithyA che. Azaya e che ke "AnA vaDe huM Akroza karAyo' tenA kAraNe potAne dveSa thAya che, tyAM Akrozane pAmelo ane dveSane karanAra e be judA che topaNa te be vacce anusaMdhAnanI pratIti thAya che te mithyA che. vAstavika to AkRSTa bhinna che ane dveSa bhinnane thAya che. tene graMthakArazrI kahe che - tathA prakAranI anusUtanI pratIti mithyA che ema na kahevuM; kema ke dveSa, garva, zAkyapaNuM, asaMtoSa Adi anyonya anuviddha evA kramavartI svabhAvono sarva jIvone je anubhava che temAM te bhAvo karanAra "cid evo huM chuM' e prakAranuM svasaMvedana pratyakSasiddha che ane te prakAranA anubhava karanAramAM saMzaya, viparyaya ke

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75 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-19 adRDha jJAnanA aviSayakRta evA ekacaitanyano anubhava che. tethI dveSa, garva Adi bhAvorUpa paryAyo ekacaitanyarUpa AtmadravyamAM varte che tema siddha thAya che. chatAM teno apalApa karIne dravya rahita mAtra paryAya svIkAravAmAM Ave to baMdhanI sthitinuM kAraNa yoga ane kaSAya che te siddha thAya nahIM. ahIM kahyuM ke dveSAdibhAvo svasaMvedanasiddha che ane tenA anubhava karanArane saMzaya, viparyaya ane adaDha jJAnanA aviSayabhUta ekacaitanyano anubhava che. tenAthI e prApta thAya ke saMsArI jIvone dveSAdi bhAvo svasaMvedana pratyakSa che ane 'te sarvano AdhAra eka huM chuM' e bodha spaSTa rIte badhAne varte che. koI vicArakane saMzaya, viparyaya athavA adRDha jJAnano viSaya nathI, paraMtu spaSTa jJAnano viSaya che. tethI dveSa Adi bhAvo anugata eka cetanA avazya svIkAravI joIe. ahIM pUrvapakSI kahe ke dveSAdi bhAvomAM ekacaitanyano anubhava che te bhrAMta che mATe paryAyathI atirikta AtmA nathI. tenA nirAkaraNa mATe TIkAkArazrI kahe che bAdhArahita anubhavanA viSayano apalApa karI zakAya nahIM. jema zaktimAM rajatanuM jJAna thayeluM hoya ane pratyakSathI joyA pachI 'A rajata nathI zakti che' tevo nirNaya thAya to pUrvanA jJAnane mithyA svIkArI zakAya, paraMtu dveSAdi bhAvamAM ekacaitanyano anubhava che te pramANa nathI, ema svIkAravA mATe koI bAdhAnI upasthiti thatI na hoya chatAM te anubhavano apalApa ka2vAmAM Ave to saMsArI jIvone sukha-duHkhAdino anubhava thAya che te paNa bhrAMta che tema kahIne tenA apalApano prasaMga che. ane jo AvuM svIkArIe to tenI jema ja pramANaprameyAdi vyavahArano uccheda prApta thAya; kema ke sarva anubhavo bhrAMta che tema svamati kalpanAthI sthApana ka2vAmAM Ave to kayuM jJAna pramANa che kayuM jJAna apramANa che e prakArano vyavahA2 thaI zake nahIM. ane svasaMvedanathI anubhavAtuM jJAna pramANabhUta che ema sthApana na thaI zake to tenA viSayabhUta A prameya che tema paNa siddha thAya nahIM, jethI lokamAM pramANaprameyano vyavahAra thAya che te sarvano uccheda prApta thAya. mATe bAdhA rahita anubhavano apalApa karavo ucita nathI. vaLI, paryAyamAtrane svIkAranAra dravyano apalApa karanAra kSaNikavAdI bauddha kahe che ke nairAtmadarzanathI ja mokSa che. nairAtmadarzana svIkArIe to AtmA nathI tenuM darzana mokSanuM kAraNa che tema mAnavuM paDe. tethI muktine pAmanAra AtmA nathI, Ama chatAM pote kSaNika che topaNa nitya che te prakArano je mithyA adhyAropa che tenA tyAga mATe kSaNikavAdanA upadezano yatna che ema jeo kahe che te paNa AnA dvArA ja=bAdhA rahita anubhavano apalApa karavo ucita nathI enA dvArA ja, prativihita che=nirAkRta che; kema ke dveSa, garva Adi pratikSaNa parAvartana thatAM bhAvomAM anugata ekacaitanyanA anubhavarUpa yathokta pratipatti hovAthI mithyAtvanI asiddhi che arthAt dveSa, garva Adi bhAvomAM anugata evA jJAnanA viSayabhUta ekacaitanyano anubhava mithyA che tenI sthApaka koI yukti nathI. mATe pratikSaNa parAvartana pAmatAM dveSAdi bhAvomAM eka anugata AtmA che tema svIkAravuM ucita che. dveSa, garvAdi bhAvomAM anugata evA ekacaitanyanI pratipatti mithyA nathI ema pUrvamAM sthApana karyuM. have

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-19 anumAnathI draSa, garvAdi bhAvomAM anugata ekacaitanyanI siddhi thayA pachI anugata eka pratIti Aropita che tevI buddhi thaI zake nahIM. te batAvavA arthe kahe che - anumAnathI nizcita arthamAM Aropabuddhi thAya nahIM. jema dhUmane joIne parvatamAM agni che tevo nirNaya thayA pachI parvatamAM agni Aropita che, vAstavika nathI tevI buddhi thAya nahIM tema potAnA AtmAmAM vartatA dveSa, garvAdi bhAvomAM saMzaya, viparyaya, aDhajJAnanA aviSayabhUta ekacaitanyanI pratIti che tenA balathI dveSAdi paryAyomAM anugata AtmA che tevuM anumAnathI nizcita karyA pachI dveSAdi bhAvomAM anugata AtmA Aropita che tevI Aropabuddhi thaI zake nahIM. mATe AtmAnI anugata pratIti mithyAropa che tema je kSaNikavAdI kahe che te yukta nathI. ahIM pUrvapakSI kahe ke mithyAjJAnanuM sahajapaNuM hovAthI viparIta arthanA upasthApaka anumAnanI pravRtti hovA chatAM paNa mithyAjJAnanI nivRtti thatI nathI. pUrvapakSIno Azaya e che ke dveSa, garvAdi paryAyothI atirikta AtmA nathI; Ama chatAM draSa, garvAdi paryAyomAM anugata AtmA che e prakAranuM mithyAjJAna AtmAmAM sahajabhAvathI varte che. tethI paryAyathI atirikta anugata dravya nathI evA viparIta arthanA upasthApaka anumAnanI pravRtti karavA chatAM paNa mithyAjJAnanI nivRtti thatI nathI mATe mithyAjJAnathI je AtmA nitya che evo mithyA adhyAropa thayo che tenA hAna mATe yatna Avazyaka che e prakAre kSaNikavAdI kahe to TIkAkArazrI kahe che - te pramANe svIkAra karAya chate bodhanA saMtAnanI jema mithyAjJAnanI sarvadA anivRtti thaze. tethI amuktinI prApti thaze. TIkAkArazrIno Azaya e che ke mithyAjJAna sahaja che tema svIkAravAmAM Ave to jema bodhanuM saMtAna sahaja che tema mithyAjJAna paNa sahaja che ane kSaNikavAdInA matAnusAra bodhanuM saMtAna nivartana pAmatuM nathI tema mithyAjJAnanI paNa sarvadA nivRtti thaI zake nahIM. mATe mithyA adhyAropanA hAna mATe yatna karavo joIe tema kahevA chatAM tenA hAna mATe karAyelA yatnathI mithyAjJAnanI nivRtti thAya nahIM to amuktino prasaMga Ave arthAt kSaNikavAdI kahe che ke mithyAjJAnanA adhyAropanA dAnamAM yatna karavAthI pote mukta thanAra nahIM hovA chatAM potAnA saMtAnane muktinI prApti thaze te vacana samyaka siddha thAya nahIM. ane muktinI saMgati mATe pUrvapakSI kahe ke mithyAjJAna asahaja che to tattvajJAnanA prAdurbhAvamAM te mithyAjJAna avazya nivartana pAme che tema pUrvapakSIe mAnavuM joIe jema zaktino bodha thaye chate zuktimAM thayela rajatano bhrama nivartana pAme che. vaLI, jo zaktino bodha hovA chatAM paNa zaktimAM thayela rajatano bhrama nivartana pAmato na hoya to zaktinA bodharUpa pramANajJAna che te rajatanA bhramarUpa apramANajJAnanuM bAdhaka thAya nahIM. Azaya e che ke AtmA nitya che e mithyAjJAna asahaja che ema kSaNikavAdI svIkAre to kSaNikavAdInA matAnusAra AtmA kSaNika che evuM tattvajJAna pragaTa thAya tyAre asahaja evuM huM nitya chuM" e prakAranuM mithyAjJAna nivartana pAmavuM joIe arthAt jema zuktimAM rajatano bhrama thayelo hoya tyArapachI A zukti

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78 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-19 che tevo bodha thAya tyAre rajatano bhrama nivartana pAme che, tema "huM kSaNika chuM' evuM tattvajJAna thAya to mithyAjJAna nivartana pAmavuM joIe. vaLI, 'huM kSaNika chuM' tevuM jJAna karyA pachI paNa dveSa, garvAdi bhAvomAM anugata ekacaitanyanI pratIti sarva jIvone hovAnA kAraNe mithyAjJAnanI nivRtti thatI nathI ema svIkAravAmAM Ave to bauddhane abhimata kSaNikatvanuM pramANajJAna dveSa Adi bhAvomAM anugata evA AtmAnI pratItirUpa apramANajJAnanuM bAdhaka thAya nahIM. ane jo kSaNikatvanA anumAnarUpa pramANajJAna anugata AtmAnI pratItinuM bAdhaka thAya nahIM to mAnavuM paDe ke kSaNikatvanuM karAyeluM anumAna prAmANika nathI, paraMtu mithyA che. vaLI 'padArtha mAtra paryAyarUpa ja che dravyarUpa nathI' ema mAnanAra kSaNikavAdano mata yukta nathI te batAvavA mATe TIkAkArazrI kahe che - kSaNa pachI huM kSaya pAmanAra chuM" tevo nizcaya thaye chate 'te ja huM chuM'= bAlyAvasthAmAM je huM hato te ja yuvAvasthAmAM huM chuM' e pratyaya yukta nathI, paraMtu tenA jevo chuM' e prakArano pratyaya thavo joIe arthAt bAlyAvasthAmAM je huM hato te nAza pAmyo, paraMtu tenA saMtAnarUpe tenA jevo huM chuM' e prakAranI pratIti thavI joIe. kSaNa kSayanA nizcayamAM "sa nI pratIti thavI joIe te dRSTAMtathI spaSTa kare che - 'va'no nizcaya thaye chate A gAya che" e pratyaya thato nathI, paraMtu A gAya jevo che tevI pratIti thAya che tema bAlyAvasthAnA sadaza evA uttaranA saMtAnamAM tenA jevo che tema pratIti thavI joIe, paraMtu 'te ja huM chuM' evI pratIti thavI joIe nahIM. kSaNikavAdI 'AtmA kSaNika che" tene sthApana karavA arthe kahe ke kramavartI rAga-dveSAdi paryAyomAM caiitanyanI anugatatAnI pratItinuM mAnasapaNuM che arthAt mAnasa vikalpathI tevI pratIti thAya che, vAstavika nathI. jema svapnAdimAM bhogAdi karyA na hoya chatAM mAnasa vikalpathI bhogano anubhava thAya che tema rAga dveSAdi badhA bhAvomAM anugata "huM chuM' evo mAnasa vikalpa thAya che. mATe mAnasa vikalpanA baLathI paryAyomAM anugata AtmA che ema siddha thAya nahIM. tenuM nirAkaraNa karatAM TIkAkArazrI kahe che - ema na kahevuM; kema ke AtmAmAM kSaNakSayanA anumAnathI "AtmA kSaNika che' tevo nizcaya thavA chatAM paNa tyAre ja spaSTa anugata caitanyanI pratIti che. Azaya e che ke kSaNikavAdI bauddhanA vacanAnusAra AtmA kSaNamAM nAza pAme che tevo nizcaya thavA chatAM te bauddhazAstranI yuktine sAMbhaLanAra ane tenAthI AtmAnA kSaNakSayanuM anumAna karanAra ane te anumAnathI kSaNakSayano nizcaya karanAra evo huM eka chuM e pramANe sarva vicArakone tyAre ja spaSTa anubhava varte che. mATe caitanyanA anugatanI pratItirUpa vikalpa ane bauddhamatanI yuktithI huM kSaNika chuM e prakArano vikalpa ema be vikalpa ekasAthe saMgata thAya nahIM. te batAvavA TIkAkArazrI kahe che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-19, 20 79 kSaNikavAdI bauddha eka sAthe be vikalpa mAnato nathI. tethI je vakhate je vikalpa vartato hoya tenAthI anya vikalpa saMbhavI zake nahIM. ane AtmAnI anugata pratIti jo mAnasa vikalparUpa svIkArIe to kSaNikatvanA nizcayanA samayamAM AtmAnA ekatvano pratyayarUpa mAnasavikalpa prApta thAya nahIM ane kSaNikatvanA nizcayanA samayamAM A sarva kSaNomAM huM eka chuM evo mAnasa vicA2 sarvane svaanubhavathI pratIta che AthI ja, uttaranA phaLanI prAptino arthI jIva vartamAnamAM uttaranA phaLa arthe yatna kare che. mATe ekatvano pratyaya mAnasavikalparUpa nathI, paraMtu svaanubhavano viSaya che. TIkAnA sarva kathanano phalitArtha kahe che A rIte=atyAra sudhI varNana karyuM e rIte, ekAntanityapakSanA ane ekAMtaanityapakSanA vyudAsathI= nirAkaraNathI, ubhaya pakSamAM ja=AtmA dravya-paryAyarUpa che e rUpa ubhaya pakSamAM ja, karmabaMdhanuM kAraNa evo yoga ane karmanI sthitinuM kAraNa evA kaSAyo yuktisaMgata thAya che. 1/195 -- avataraNikA : kiJca, ekAntavAdinAM saMsAranivRttitatsukhamuktiprAptyarthA pravRttizcAsaGgatetyAha avataraNikArya : vaLI, ekAntavAdIonI saMsArathI nivRtti arthavALI pravRtti ane tatsukharUpa muktinI prApti arthavALI pravRtti asaMgata che. ene kahe che bhAvArthaH yogIo saMsA2thI nivRtti arthe pravRttio kare che ane saMsAranI nivRttinA sukharUpa muktinI prApti arthe pravRtti kare che. ane jo AtmAne ekAntanitya svIkAravAmAM Ave to AtmAmAM koI parivartana thatuM nahIM hovAthI saMsAranI nivRtti thaI zake nahIM ane saMsAranI nivRttinA sukharUpa muktinI prApti thaI zake nahIM. vaLI, AtmA kSaNika hoya to koI vicAraka saMsAranI nivRtti arthe pravRtti kare nahIM ke saMsArathI nivRttinA sukharUpa muktinI prApti arthe pravRtti kare nahIM; kema ke kSaNa pachI svataH vinAzazIlane AgAmInA phaLa mATe pravRtti saMbhave nahIM. te batAvavA arthe kahe che gAthA : chAyA : Jain Educationa International baMdhammi apUrante saMsArabhaoghadaMsaNaM mojjhaM / bandhaM va viNA mokkhasuhapatthaNA Natthi mokkho ya / / 1 / 20 / / baMdhe vA'sati saMsArabhayoghadarzanaM moThyaM / bandhaM vA vinA mokSasukhaprArthanA nAsti mokSaH ca / / 1 / 20 / / For Personal and Private Use Only

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80 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-20 anvayArtha: vaMthami pUrajo=baMdha avidyamAna hote chate, saMsAramo vaMsafi=saMsAranA bhayanA prAcaryanuM darzana, moglaeN=mUDhapaNuM che, a vanya viUTT=ane baMdha vagara, movasurapatthaT=mokSasukhanI prArthanA, titva=tathI, movo =ane mokSa nathI. 1/2 | gAthArtha : baMdha avidhamAna hote chate, saMsAranA bhayanA prAcuryanuM darzana mUDhapaNuM che ane baMdha vagara mokSasukhanI prArthanA nathI ane mokSa nathI. II1/20|| TIkA : bandhe vA'sati saMsAro janmamaraNAdiprabandhastatra tatkAraNe vA mithyAtvAdAvupacArAt tacchabdavAcye bhayogho=bhItiprAcurya, tasya darzanam 'sarvaM caturgatiparyaTanaM duHkhAtmakam' iti paryAlocanaM mauDhyaM mUDhatA, anupapadyamAnasaMsAraduHkhaughaviSayatvAt, mithyAjJAnaM vandhyAsutajanitabAdhAgocarabhItiviSayapAlocanavat mithyAjJAnapUrvikA ca pravRttirvisaMvAdinyeva, bandhena vinA saMsAranivRttitatsukhaprArthanA ca na bhavatyeva tathA mokSazcAnupapatraH niraparAdhapuruSavat abaddhasya mokSAsambhavAt, bandhAbhAvazca yogakaSAyayoH prakRtisthityanubhAgapradezAtmakabandhahetvorekAntapakSe viruddhatvAt na caikarUpatvAt brahmaNo bandhAdyabhAvapreraNA na doSAya, cetanA'cetanAdibhedarUpatayA jagataH pratipatteH na ca bhedapratipattimithyA avidyAnirmitatvAditi vaktavyam avidyAyAH pratipattijananavirodhAt, avirodhe vidyArUpatAprAptedvaitaprAptiriti prativihitazcAdvaitavAda iti na punaH pratanyate / / 1/20 / / TIkArca - vanya vAta ..... pratija // ane baMdha nahIM hote chate, janma maraNAdi prabaMdharUpa saMsAramAM athavA upacArathI tAbdavAcya saMsAra zabdavAcya, evA mithyAtvAdirUpa tenA kAraNamAM, bhayano samUha-bhItinuM prAcarya, tenuM darzana=sarva caturgatinuM paryaTana duHkhAtmaka che te prakAranuM paryAlocana, mUDhatA thAya; kema ke anupa padyamAna evA saMsAranA du:khanuM viSayapaNuM che. mUDhatA thAya teno artha spaSTa kare che - vaMdhyAsuta janita bAdhAtA viSayabhUta bhItinA viSayanA paryAlocananI jema mithyAjJAna che=saMsAranA bhayanuM darzana mithyAjJAna che. ane mithyAjJAnapUrvaka pravRtti visaMvAdI ja che=phalaniSpattinuM kAraNa nathI ja, ane baMdha vagara saMsArathI nivRtti ane tenA sukhanI prArthanA saMsAranI nivRttirUpa mokSanA sukhanI prArthanA, na ja thAya ane mokSa anupapanna che; kema ke niraparAdhI puruSanI jema abaddha evA jIvanA mokSano asaMbhava che.

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81 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-20. ane baMdhano abhAva che; kema ke prakRti-sthiti-anubhAga-pradezAtmaka baMdhanA hetu evA yogakaSAyanuM ekAMtapakSamAM viruddhapaNuM, che arthAt AtmA ekAMtanitya hoya ke AtmA ekAMtakSaNika hoya to baMdhanA hetanuM viruddhapaNuM che ane brahmanuM ekarUpapaNuM hovAthI baMdhAdi abhAvanI preraNA ekAMtanityapakSamAM baMdhAdi abhAvanuM kathana, doSa mATe nathI ema na kahevuM; kema ke cetata-acetana AdinA bhedarUpapaNAthI jagatanI pratipati che ane avivAthI nirmItapaNuM hovAnAM kAraNe bhedanI pratipati mithyA che; e pramANe na kahevuM; kema ke avidyAnI pratipatinA jatanano virodha che=brahmathI atirikta koI vastu hoya to avidyAnA jJAnanA jatanano virodha che. avirodha hote chate avidyAnA jJAnanA jatanano avirodha hote chate, vidyArUpatAnI prApti hovAthI avidyAnA jJAnanI prApti hovAthI, dvaitanI prApti che=brA ane brahmathI atirikta avighA ema AtanI prApti che, e pramANe prativihita advaitavAda che e pramANe pUrvamAM nirAkaraNa karAyelo advaitavAda che, ethI pharI vistAra karAto nathI. II1/201ii. bhAvArtha - pUrva gAthAmAM kahyuM e pramANe ekAMtapakSamAM baMdhano abhAva thaye chate janma maraNAdinA pratyayarUpa saMsAramAM vivekI puruSone bhItinuM prAcarya dekhAya che te mUDhatA che tema svIkAravuM paDe athavA saMsAranI niSpattinA kAraNa evA mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya ane yogamAM je bhayanuM prAcurya che tene mUDhatArUpe svIkAravA paDe. Azaya e che ke tatvanA avalokanathI je jIvomAM nirmala prajJA pragaTI che te jIvone cAragatinA paribhramaNarUpa saMsArano atyaMta bhaya pragaTe che ane saMsAranA kAraNabhUta mithyAtvAdi bhAvomAM atyaMta bhaya pragaTe che. tethI saMsAranA ucchedanA arthI te jIvo satata sanzAstronuM adhyayanAdi karIne potAnAmAM saMsAra niSpattinA kAraNabhUta evA mithyAtvAdi pAMca bhAvone AtmAmAMthI dUra karavA mATe yatna kare che, je yatnane sarva ziSTa puruSo buddhimAnanI pravRttirUpa svIkAre che. Ama chatAM jo AtmA ekAMtanitya hoya athavA ekAMtaanitya hoya to pUrvagAthAmAM kahyuM e pramANe baMdhanA abhAvanI prApti thAya. baMdhano abhAva hoya to saMsArano abhAva prApta thAya ane saMsArano abhAva hoya chatAM je yogIone saMsAramAM atyaMta bhaya che te teonI mUDhatA che tema mAnavuM paDe ane ekAMtapakSamAM baMdhanA kAraNo ghaTe nahIM. tethI saMsAranA kAraNa evA mithyAtvAdi paNa na hoya; Ama chatAM te yogIone mithyAtvAdi bhAvomAM je atyaMta bhaya che te teonI mUDhatA che tema mAnavuM paDe; kema ke ekAMtapakSamAM anupapadyamAna evA saMsAranA duHkhanA samUha viSayaka te bhaya che. tethI je viSaya na hoya tevA viSayamAM bhaya te mUDhatA che tema mAnavuM paDe. jema sApa hoya nahIM chatAM sApano bhaya lAge te mUDhatA che tema saMsAra hoya nahIM chatAM saMsAranA viSayamAM yogIone bhaya lAge che te yogIonI mUDhatA che tema mAnavuM paDe. vastutaH yogIo mUDha nathI,

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82 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA20, 21 paraMtu tattvane jonArA che. mATe yogIonI ucita pravRttiothI nakkI thAya che ke saMsAra che ane saMsAranuM kAraNa baMdha che ane baMdha che mATe AtmA ekAMte nitya nathI ke ekAMte kSaNika nathI, paraMtu pariNAma che, ema mAnavuM joIe. vaLI, yogIono saMsArano bhaya jo vaMdhyAsutathI janita evA bAdhAnA viSayanA paryAlocananI jema mithyAjJAnarUpa hoya to mithyAjJAnapUrvakanI pravRtti visaMvAdI ja hoya arthAt te pravRtti dvArA saMsAranI nivRttirUpa phaLa saMbhave nahIM. mATe baMdha vagara saMsArathI nivRttinI icchA ane saMsArathI nivRttinA sukhanI prArthanA thAya nahIM. AvuM svIkArIe to mokSa paNa anupapanna che; kema ke jema niraparAdhI puruSa beDI AdithI baddha nahIM hovAnA kAraNe teno mokSa saMbhave nahIM tema karmabaMdha vagaranA puruSano mokSa saMbhave nahIM. vaLI, sarva darzanakAro mokSArthe upadeza Ape che mATe mokSanI saMgati svIkArIe to baMdha svIkAravo paDe ane baMdha svIkAravo hoya to AtmAne ekAMtanitya ke ekAMtaanitya svIkArI zakAya nahIM; kema ke ekAMtapakSamAM prakRti-sthiti-anubhAga-pradezAtmaka baMdhanA hetu evA yoga ane kaSAyano virodha che arthAt nitya evo AtmA te te bhAvarUpe pariNamana pAmato hoya to yoga-kaSAyarUpa AtmAnA pariNAmo svIkArI zakAya, paraMtu ekAMtanitya AtmAne pariNAmottaranI aprApti hovAthI ke ekAMtakSaNika AtmAne pariNAmottaranI aprApti hovAthI yoga-kaSAyarUpa pariNAmo saMbhave nahIM. ahIM ekAMta nityavAdI kahe ke jagata brahma ekasvarUpa che ethI baMdhAdinA abhAvanuM kathana amArA nityavAdamAM doSavALuM nathI. tenuM nirAkaraNa karatA TIkAkArazrI kahe che - cetana acetanAdi bhedarUpa jagatanI pratIti che. mATe brahma ekarUpa jagata che tema svIkArI zakAya nahIM. ahIM brahmAdvaitavAdI kahe ke dvaitanI pratipatti avidyAthI nirmita che mATe mithyA che. tene TIkAkArazrI kahe che - ema na kahevuM; kema ke advaitamAM avidyAnA bodhanA jananano virodha che. ane avidyAnA bodhanuM janana svIkAravAmAM Ave to brahmathI atirikta avidyAno bodha prApta thAya ane kahevAmAM Ave ke avidyAnI pratipatti thAya che to brahma ane avidyAnuM jJAna ema benI prApti thavAthI vaitanI prApti thAya. mATe brahma ekarUpa che tema kahI zakAya nahIM e pramANe brahmAdvaitavAda pUrvamAM nirAkRta che, tethI TIkAkArazrI pharI teno vistAra karatAM nathI. II1/20 avataraNikA : tadevamekAntAbhyupagame bandhahetvAdyanupapatteraihikA''muSmikasarvavyavahAravilopaH ityekAntavyavasthApakAH sarve'pi mithyAdRSTayo nayAH anyonyaviSayA'parityAgavRttayastu ta eva samyaktvaM pratipadyanta ityupasaMharanAha -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-21 avataraNikArca - gAthA-17thI karAyela kathananuM nigamana karatAM kahe che - A rIte ekAMtavAdanA abhyapagamamAM baMdhahetu AdinI anupapatti hovAthI AlokanA ane paralokanA sarva vyavahArano vilopa che. ethI ekAMta vyavasthApaka sarva paNa tayo mithyASTi che. vaLI, anyonya viSayanA aparityAgavRttivALA teo ja samyaktane prApta kare che. e pramANe upasaMhAra karatAM graMthakArazrI kahe che - bhAvArtha gAthA-17thI atyAra sudhI sthApana karyuM ke AtmAne ekAMta dravyarUpa ke ekAMta paryAyarUpa svIkAravAmAM Ave to baMdhahetu AdinI aprApti thAya ane baMdhahetu AdinI aprApti thAya to AlokanA ane paralokanA sarva vyavahArano vilopa prApta thAya. Azaya e che ke baMdhatu AdimAM "Adi' padathI ekAMtapakSamAM sukha-duHkhanI anupapatti che tenuM grahaNa che. saMsArI jIvo AlokamAM sukhanI prApti arthe ane duHkhanI nivRtti arthe prayatna kare che, paraloka arthe yogIo baMdhanA hetuonA uccheda mATe pravRtti kare che ane mokSArthaka pravRtti kare che, te sarvano vilopa thAya; kema ke AtmA ekAMtanitya hoya ke ekAMtakSaNika hoya to AgAmI sukha mATe ke prApta thayelA duHkhanI nivRtti mATe prayatna thAya nahIM ane paraloka mATe yogamArgamAM je pravRtti thAya che te paNa saMgata thAya nahIM. ethI ekAMta vyavasthApaka sarva paNa nayo mizrAdaSTi che. mithyAdRSTi evA te ja navo anyonya viSayanA aparityAgavRttivALA bane che=dareka nayo potAnAthI anya nayano apalApa nahIM karanArA bane che, tyAre te namo samyaktane prApta kare che e pramANe upasaMhAra karatAM kahe che - gAthA : tamhA savve vi NayA micchAdiTThI sapakkhapaDibaddhA / aNNoNNaNissiA uNa havaMti sammattasabbhAvA / / 1/21 / / chAyA : tasmAt sarve'pi nayA mithyAdRSTayaH svapakSapratibaddhAH / anyo'nyanizritAH punaH bhavanti samyaktvasadbhAvAH / / 1/21 / / anvayArtha: tA=te kAraNathI=ekAMtapakSamAM baMdhAdi hetunI anupati che te kAraNathI, sApaviddhA=svapakSa pratibaddha evA, sarve vi pA=sarva paNa tayo svapakSamAtrane svIkAranArA ane anya nayanA pakSano apalApa karanArA sarva paNa nayo, micchAviThThI mithyAdaSTi che, 3UT TvvruvrforsigA=vaLI anyonya

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84 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-21 nizrita anyAyanI dRSTie sApekSarUpe svIkAranArA sarva nayo, samarasamAvA vaMti=samyakta sadbhAvavALA thAya che. [1/21II gAthArtha : te kAraNathI ekAMtapakSamAM baMdhAdi hetunI anupapati che te kAraNathI, svapakSa pratibaddha evA sarva paNa nayo=svapakSamAmane svIkAranArA ane anya nayanA pakSano apalApa karanArA sarva paNanayo, mithyASTi che, vaLI anyonya nizrita-anyanayanI daSTine sApekSarUpe svIkAranArA, sarva nayo sakhyatve sabhAvavALA thAya che. II1/21ll TIkA : yasmAd ekAntanityA'nityavastvabhyupagamo bandhAdikAraNayogakaSAyAbhyupagamabAdhitaH tadabhyupagamo'pi nityAdyekAntAbhyupagamapratihataH ityevaMbhUtapUrvottarAbhyupagamasvarUpAH, tasmAd mithyAdRSTayaH sarve'pi nayAH svapakSapratibaddhAH, sva AtmIyaH pakSaH abhyupagamastena pratibaddhAH, pratihatA yatastata iti / nayajJAnAnAM ca mithyAtve tadviSayasya tadabhidhAnasya ca mithyAtvameva / tenaivaM prayogaH-mithyA sarvanayavAdAH, svapakSeNaiva pratihatatvAt cauravAkyavat / atha teSAM pratyekaM mithyAtve bandhAdyanupapattau samyaktvAnupapattiH sarvatretyAha-anyonyanizritAH parasparAparityAgena vyavasthitAH pUnar iti ta eva samyaktvasya= yathAvasthita vastupratyayastha samAvI bhavantIti na banyAnupapattiH | >> Il/rA TIkArya : yAt... vanyAnupattiH | je kAraNathI ekAMta nitya ke ekAMta anitya vastuno svIkAra baMdhAdimAM kAraNa evA yoga ane kaSAyanA svIkArathI bAdhita che ane teno abhyapagama paNa=baMdhAditA kAraNa evA yoga ane kaSAyano svIkAra paNa, ekAMtanityAdinA abhyapagamathI pratihata che nitya ke anitya vastunA svIkArathI pratihata che, ethI AvA prakAranA pUrvamAM varNana karyuM evA prakAranA, pUrvottara abhyapagama svarUpa gayo che=pUrvanuM svIkArIe to uttarano bAdha thAya ane uttaranuM svIkArIe to pUrvano bAdha thAya tevA prakAranA pUrvottara abhyapagama svarUpa sarva tayo che. te kAraNathI svapakSa pratibaddha sarva paNa kayo mithyAdaSTi che. nayonuM 'svapakSapratibaddha' vizeSaNa hetu arthaka che te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - svapakSa eTale AtmIya pakSa, tenA svIkArathI pratibaddha svapakSamAtra sAthe baMdhAyelA je kAraNathI, pratihata pAmelA che nAza pAmelA che, te kAraNathI sarva kayo mithyAdaSTi che. tayajJAnonuM mithyApaNuM hote chate tenA viSayanuM nayanA viSayanuM, ane tenA abhidhAna nayanA kathananuM, mithyApaNuM ja che. te kAraNathI A pramANe anumAnano prayoga che. sarva nayavAdo mithyA che; kema ke svapakSathI pratihatapaNuM

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-21 85 cheHsvapakSanI sAthe pratibaddhapaNA vaDe nAza pAmelA che. coravAkyanI jema=jema cora pote nirdoSa che te sthApana karavAmAtramAM puchAyelA praznonA uttararUpe vAkyo kahe che, tethI svapakSanA pratibaddhapaNAne kAraNe mithyA che tema sarva nayavAdo mithyA che. have teomAMthI pratyekanuM mithyApaNuM hote chate baMdhAdinI anupapattimAM samyaktatI anupapatti sarvatra che=sarva tayomAM che, ethI kahe che - vaLI, anyonya nizrita=paraspara aparityAgathI rahelA, te ja=sarva tayo ja, samyaktanA=yathAvasthita vastunA bodhanA, sadbhAvavALA thAya che ethI baMdhAdinI anupapatti nathI. 1/215 bhAvArtha: je kAraNathI ekAMta nitya ke ekAMta anitya vastuno svIkAra karavAmAM Ave to baMdhanA ane sthitinA kAraNa evA yogano ane kaSAyano svIkAra bAdhita thAya che; kema ke ekAMta nityapakSamAM jIva pariNAmAntarane pAmato nathI. tethI pratikSaNa bhinna bhinna prakAranA vartatA mana-vacana-kAyAnA vyApAro ane bhinna bhinna kALamAM thatA krodhAdi kaSAyo AtmAmAM saMbhave nahIM ane ekAMtakSaNikapakSamAM paNa anugata AtmA nahIM hovAthI eka AtmAmAM baMdhAdinA kAraNa yoga ane kaSAya saMbhave nahIM. jo baMdhAdinA kAraNa evA yogano ane kaSAyano svIkAra karavAmAM Ave to AtmA ekAMtanitya che ke ekAMtaanitya che tevo svIkAra paNa saMgata thato nathI. A rIte pUrva-uttara abhyapagama svarUpavALA nayo che=nayone ekAMta svIkArIe to uttaranA baMdhAdi ghaTe nahIM ane uttaranA baMdhAdi svIkArIe to ekAMta nityAdi ghaTe nahIM evA svarUpavALA nayo che. te kAraNathI svapakSamAtrane svIkAranAra sarva paNa navo mithyASTi che. gAthAmAM kahela "svapakSapratibaddhA" e nayonuM vizeSaNa che ane te hetu arthaka che te batAvavA mATe TIkAmAM spaSTatA kare che - je kAraNathI potAnA pakSa sAthe pratibaddha che te kAraNathI sarva no arthathI pratihata che=eka bIjA nayothI haNAyelA che mATe mithyAdRSTi che. tene ja spaSTa karavA mATe anumAnaprayoga karyo ke sarva nayavAdo mithyA che. kema ke svapakSathI ja pratihata che arthAta svapakSa sAthe pratibaddha hovAne kAraNe tatvane sthApana karavA mATe bIjA nayathI haNAyelA che mATe mithyA che. temAM dRSTAMta ApyuM ke "coravAkyanI jema'. ethI e prApta thAya ke jema cora pakaDAyA pachI prasaMga viSayaka kAMI paNa pUchavAmAM Ave tyAre pote nirdoSa che te sthApana karavA mATe potAnA pakSa sAthe pratibaddha thaIne sarva vAkyo kahe che, paraMtu te prasaMga viSayaka yathArtha kathana karato nathI. mATe jema coranuM vAkya svapakSa sAthe pratibaddha hovAnA kAraNe miththArUpa che, tema sarva nayo svapakSa sAthe pratibaddha hovAnA kAraNe mithyA che. have jo te sarva nayomAMthI pratyeka naya mithyA hoya to baMdhAdinI anupatti thavAnA kAraNe sarva nayomAM samyapaNAnI anupatti thAya. tethI koI nayane satya kahenAra tarIke svIkArI zakAya nahIM e prakAranI zaMkAnuM samAdhAna karatAM TIkAkArazrI kahe che -

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86 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-21, 22-23-24-25 vaLI, sarva nayo anyonyanizrita hoya arthAt potAnA viSayathI anya nayanA viSayano ekAMta parityAga karatAM na hoya, paraMtu gauNarUpe paranA viSayane svIkArIne potAnA viSayanuM sthApana karatAM hoya to te nayo yathAvasthita vastunA bodharUpa samyaktanA sadbhAvavALA che, tethI paraspara saMbaMdhI evA nayonA bodhamAM baMdhAdinI anupapatti nathI. 1/2 avataraNikA - na ca samudAyAbhAve nayA eva parasparavyAvRttasvarUpA iti na kvacit samyaktvam, nayapramANAtmakaikacaitanyapratipattaiH ratnAvalIvat ityetadAha - avataraNikArya : ane samudAyanA abhAvamAM vayo ja paraspara vyAvRta svarUpavALA che ethI koImAM paNa=koI tayamAM paNa, samyakta nathI e pramANe na kahevuM; kema ke ratnAvalInI jema laya-pramANAtmaka eka cetavyanI pratipatti che. tene kahe che - bhAvArtha : koIka puruSa koIka nayathI vivakSA kare tyAre te vivakSA karanAra puruSanA kathanamAM sarva nayonA samudAyano abhAva hoya che. te vakhate te puruSa je nayathI kathana kare che te nayanA vaktavyanI maryAdAnusAra kare che, paraMtu anya nayanA vaktavyanI maryAdA anusAra kaheto nathI. A rIte bhinna bhinna no samudAyarUpe vidyamAna na hoya tyAre potapotAnA sthAnane kahevAmAM pravRtta hovAthI paraspara vyAvRtasvarUpavALA che arthAt anya nayonA vaktavyathI vyAvRta svarUpavALA pratyeka nayo che. tethI koI paNa nayamAM samyakta nathI; kema ke paripUrNa padArthane yathArtharUpe jovuM e rUpa samyakta, nayono samudAya hoya to ja prApta thaI zake, samudAyano abhAva hoya to prApta thaI zake nahIM, e pramANe na kahevuM. kema na kahevuM ? temAM hetu kahe che - ratnAvalInI jema nava-pramANarU5 ekacaitanyanI pratipatti che. Azaya e che ke koIka prAmANika vaktA zrotAne vyutpanna karavA arthe koIka bhUmikAmAM eka nayanuM pratipAdana kare che te vakhate te vaktAno upayoga eka nayane kahevAmAM pravRtta hovA chatAM tenA jJAnano upayoga naya-pramANa svarUpa ekacaitanyanA svIkArarUpa che. jema ratnAvalImAM rahelA dareka ratnane jovAno upayoga hoya tyAre ratnAvalImAM rahelA pratyeka ratna pRthagurUpe dekhAya che ane ratnAvalI ratnonA samudAyarUpa paNa dekhAya che tema vacanaprayogakALamAM te bolanAra puruSa te te nayanuM vaktavya kare che tyAre aMtaraMga rIte upasthita hoya che ke "bolAyeluM A vacana nayanuM vacana che, pramANanuM vacana potAnI buddhimAM upasthita che te prakAranuM che', e prakAranA ekacaitanyanI pratItisvarUpa teno bodha che. jema koI upadezaka syAdvAdanI maryAdA anusAra bodhavALo hoya ke vyavahAranayathI bAhya

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87 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-22-23-24-25 SaSkAyanA jIvonI rakSA karavI te parkAyanA pAlanarUpa ahiMsA che, RjusUtranayathI paddhayanA pAlanane anukULa aMtaraMga pariNAma e paddhayanA pAlanarUpa ahiMsA che ane zabdAdi nayathI AtmAne rAgAdibhAvathI para karIne sarva jIvo pratye AtmatulyavRtti varte te prakArano sAmyabhAvano pariNAma ahiMsA che. AvA bodhavALo vaktA paNa zrotAne vyavahAranayathI pakAyanA pAlanane anurUpa evI kriyAonuM svarUpa batAve tyAre vyavahAranayano upayoga hoya che to paNa te upadezakanA cittamAM "A nayano A upayoga che, anya nayano A upayoga che ane pramANano A upayoga che e pramANe ekacaitanyanI pratipatti varte che. tethI te vaktAno eka nayano vacanaprayoga paNa te nayathI zrotAne bodha karavA arthe svasthAnamAM vyApAravALo hovA chatAM ucita kALe anya nayano bodha karAvIne pUrNa bodha karavAne anukULa yatnavALo hovAthI te nayano prayoga paNa paraspara sApekSarUpa hovAthI mithyA nathI. mATe pare je kaheluM ke "samudAyanA abhAvamAM koI nayamAM samyakta nathI te vacana yukta nathI, e batAvavA mATe gAthAmAM kahe che - avataraNikA : 'yadvA yat pratyekaM nayeSu na samyaktvam tat teSAM samudAye'pi na bhavati, yathA sikatAsu pratyekamabhavat tailaM tAsAM samudAye'pi na bhavati' ityatra hetoranaikAntikatApratipAdanArthamAha - avataraNitArtha - 'athavAthI anya prakAre TIkAkArazrI avataraNikA kahe che - tayomAMthI pratyekamAM je samyakta tathI te te samyakta, teonA samudAyamAM paNa nathI. jema retInA kaNiyAomAMthI pratyekamAM nahi vartatuM evuM tela tenA samudAyamAM paNa nathI e kathanamAM hetunI anekAMtikatA pratipAdana karavA mATe kahe che - bhAvArtha : koIka anumAna kare ke "nayonA samudAyamAM samyakta nathI; kema ke pratyeka nayomAM samyakta nathI. jema pratyeka evA retInA kaNiyAmAM tela nathI tethI retInA samudAyamAM paNa tela nathI' A prakAranA anumAnamAM je pUrvapakSIe hetu Apela ke pratyeka nayamAM samyakta nathI e hetu ekAMtika nathI, paraMtu anekAMtika che arthAtu retInA pratyeka kaNiyAmAM tela nahIM hovAnA kAraNe retInA samudAyamAM tela nathI te sthAnamAM hetunI sAdhya sAthe vyApti hovA chatAM anya sthAnamAM te hetunI sAdhya sAthe vyApti nathI te prakAre anekAMtikatAne batAvavA mATe gAthAmAM kahe che - gAthA : jaha'NeyalakkhaNaguNA veruliyAI maNI visaMjuttA / rayaNAvalivavaesaM na lahaMti mahagghamullA vi / / 1/22 / /

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.. chAyA : sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-22-23-24-25 anvayArtha: lakSaNa nada maghamunnA vi saLevanavavAmuLA=je pramANe atyaMta mUlyavALA paNa aneka guNovALA, vimaMnuttA=visaMyukta, veniyArM maLI=vaiDUryAdi maNio, caLAvanivavasaM=ratnAvalInA vyapadezane, na nahRti=pAmatA nathI. 1/22 / / chAyA : yathA'nekalakSaNaguNA vaiDUryAdayaH maNayaH visaMyuktAH / ratnAvalIvyapadezaM na labhante mahArghamUlyAH api / / 1/22 / / gAthArtha: je pramANe atyaMta mUlyavALA paNa aneka lakSaNa ane guNovALA visaMyukta vairyAdi maNio ratnAvalInA vyapadezane pAmatA nathI. ||1/22 / / gAthA: Jain Educationa International taha NiyayavAyasuviNicchiyA vi aNNoNNapakkhaNiravekkhA / sammaddaMsaNasaddaM savve vi NayA Na pAveMti / / 1 / 23 / / tathA nijakavAdasuvinizcitAH api anyonyapakSanirapekSAH / samyagdarzanazabdaM sarve'pi nayAH na prApnuvanti / / 1 / 23 / / ane anvayArtha: tadda=te pramANe, yivavAyasuviLiSkriyA vi=tijavAdamAM suvinizcita paNa=pramANavyavasthArUpa nijamArgamAM athavA itaranayasApekSa svaviSayaparicchedakatvarUpa nijavAdamAM svaviSaya paricchedakatvarUpe suvinizcita paNa, aoLapavapiravevavA sanne vi vA=anyonyapakSanirapekSa sarva paNa nayo=anya anya pakSa sAthe ekavAkyatAthI asaMbaddha evA sarva paNa nayo, sammadaMsaLasad=samyagdarzana zabda=pramANa e prakAranA nAmane, La pavRti=prApta karatAM nathI. / / 1/23 / / gAthArtha H te pramANe nijavAdamAM suvinizcita paNa=pramANavyavasthArUpa nijamArgamAM athavA itaranayasApekSa svaviSayaparicchedakatvarUpa nijavAdamAM svaviSaya paricchedakatvarUpe suvinizcita paNa anyonyapakSanirapekSa sarva paNa nayo=anya anya pakSa sAthe ekavAkyatAthI asaMbaddha evA sarva paNa nayo, samyagdarzana zabda=pramANa e prakAranA nAmane, prApta karatAM nathI. II1/23|| For Personal and Private Use Only

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-22-23-24-25 anvayArtha :gAthAno artha TIkAkArazrI anya rIte kare che -- taE=te pramANe, vivIpaNuvichiyA vi=tijavAdamAM=Itara taya nirapekSa evA potAnA vAdamAM, suvinizcita paNa hetu pradarzanamAM kuzaLa paNa, gALo [pavaravevasthA=anyonyapakSavirapekSa hovAthI, sarve vi vA=sarva paNa tayo potapotAnA vaktavyathI atre anya tayatA vaktavyano apalApa karanArA hovAthI sarva paNa nayo, samRdaMsadaM=samyagdarzana zabda=sunayo che e pramANenA samyagdarzana zabdane, pAvaeNti prApta karatA nathI. II1/23 gAthArca - gAthAno artha TIkAkArazrI anya rIte kare che - te pramANe nijavAdamAM Itara naya nirapekSa evA potAnA vAdamAM, suvinizcita paNa hetu pradarzanamAM kuzaLa paNa, anyonyapakSanirapekSa hovAthI, sarva paNa nayo potapotAnA vaktavyathI anya anya nayanA vaktavyano apalApa karanArA hovAthI sarva paNa nayo, samyagdarzana zabdane sunayo che e pramANenA samyagdarzana zabdane, prApta karatA nathI. II1/23 gAthA : jaha puNa te ceva maNI jahA guNavisesabhAgapaDibaddhA / 'rayaNAvali'tti bhaNNai jahaMti pADikkasaNNAu / / 1/24 / / chAyA : yadA punaste ceva maNayaH yathA guNavizeSabhAgapratibaddhAH / ratnAvalIti bhaNyate tyajanti prAtikyasaJjAm / / 1/24 / / anvayArtha: nada pukha te veva mI=jyAre vaLI te ja maNio pUrvanI gAthAmAM kahyuM te vaiDUryAdi maNio, nada je rIte, suvimA divaddha =guNavizeSatA bhAgathI pratibaddha-guNa vizeSanI paripATIthI . eka dorAthI paraspara baMdhAyelA (hoya che, tyAre) "rayAvatif=ratnAvalI' e pramANe bhADuM kahevAya che (a), pAdivasa UTT =pADikka saMjJAne pratyeka saMbaMdhI saMjJAne vaiDUryAdi pratyekanA kAmone, nardati tyAga kare che. I/1/24nA gAthArtha : jyAre vaLI te ja maNio pUrvanI gAthAmAM kahyuM te ja vaiDUryAdi maNio, je rIte guNavizeSanA bhAgathI pratibaddhaguNa vizeSanI paripATIthI eka dorAthI paraspara baMdhAyelA (hoya

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80 sammatitaI praraNa bhAga - 1 / prathama sis | gAthA - 22-23-24-25 che, tyAre) ratnAvalI se pramANe 'hevAya che (mane) pADiSS saMjJAne = pratye5 saMbaMdhI saMjJAne vaiDUryAhi pratye'nA nAmone, tyAga 5re che. 111 / 24 // gAthA : chAyA : taha savve NayavAyA jahANurUvaviNiuttavattavvA / sammaddaMsaNasaddaM lahanti Na visesasaNNAo / / 1/25 / / tathA sarve nayavAdAH yathAnurUpaviniryuktavaktavyAH / samyagdarzanazabdaM labhante na vizeSasaJjJAtaH / / / 1/25 / / anvayArtha : taha=te prabhAeMge= e pramANe magiso ratnAvalI saMjJAne prApta ure che te prabhAeMge, jahANurUvaviNiuttavattavvA = yathAanu3pa viniryukta vaktavyavAjA = yathA yathA sAdRzyasvabhAvazye vizeSajJaye niyonna IrAyelA vayanavANA, savve NayavAyA= sarva nayavAhI sammaddaMsaNasaddaM samyagdarzana zabdane 'prabhAega' se prabhAranA nAmane, lahanti = prApta ure che, Na visesasaNNAo = vizeSa saMjJAne pAmatA nathI = te te nayanI saMjJAne pAmatA nathI / 1 / 25|| gAthArtha : te pramANe=je pramANe maNio ratnAvalI saMjJAne prApta kare che te pramANe, yathAanurUpa viniryukta vaktavyavALA yathA yathA sAdRzyasvabhAvarUpe vizeSarUpe niyojana karAyelA vacanavALA sarva nayavAdo samyagdarzana zabdane='pramANa' e prakAranA nAmane prApta kare che, vizeSa saMjJAne pAmatA nathI = te te nayanI saMjJAne pAmatA nathI. // 1 / 25 // TIDA : yathA anekaprakArA viSavighAtahetutvAdIni lakSaNAni nIlatvAdayazca guNA yeSAM te vaiDUryAdayo maNayaH pRthagbhUtA ratnAvalIvyapadezaM na labhante mahArghamUlyA api / / 1 / 22 / / Jain Educationa International tathA pramANAvasthAyAm itarasavyapekSasvaviSayaparicchedakAle vA svaviSayaparicchedakatvena sunizcitA api anyonyapakSanirapekSAH 'pramANam' ityAkhyAM sarve'pi nayA na prApnuvanti / nije ca itaranirapekSasAmAnyAdivAde suvinizcitA hetupradarzanakuzalA anyonyapakSanirapekSatvAt samyagdarzanazabdaM 'sunayAH ' ityevaMrUpaM sarve'pi saMgrahAdayo nayA na prApnuvanti / / 1 / 23 || For Personal and Private Use Only .

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sammatitaI 45ra bhAga-1 / prathama sis| gAthA-22-23-24-25 TImArtha :___ yathA ..... api / / tathA ..... prApnuvanti / / he pramANe sane mArA viSadhAtahetutvA lakSa ane nIlatyAdi guNo che jeone te vaiDUryAdi maNio mahAImUlyavALA paNa atyaMta mUlyavALA paNa, pRthabhUta ratnAvalInA vyapadezane prApta karatA nathI. te pramANe=je pramANe pRthabhUta evA vairyAdi maNio ratnAvalInI saMjJAne pAmatA nathI te pramANe. pramANaavasthAmAM athavA ItarasApekSa svaviSayanA paricchedakALamAM svaviSayanA paricchedakapaNArUpe suvinizcita paNa anyonyapakSavirapekSa evA sarva paNa tayo pramANa e prakAranA nAmane prApta 2tA nathI. athavA bIjI rIte gAthAno artha kare che - ane tijamAM=ItaranirapekSa evA sAmAnyAdirUpa nijavAdamAM, suvinizcita evA tayo=hetu pradarzanamAM kuzala sarva paNa saMgraha Adi tayo anyonyapakSavirapekSapaNuM hovAthI sunaya' e prakAranA sva35vANA 'sabhyarzana' zahane prApta 2tA nathI. // 1/22-23 // TI : yadA punasta eva maNayo yathA guNavizeSaparipATyA pratibaddhAH 'ratnAvali' iti AkhyAmAsAdayanti pratyekAbhidhAnAni ca tyajanti ratnAnuviddhatayA ratnAvalyAstadanuviddhatayA ca ratnAnAM pratIteH 'ratnAvalI' iti tatra vyapadezaH na punaH pratyekAbhidhAnam / / 1/24 / / / tathA sarve nayavAdA yathAnurUpaviniryuktavaktavyA iti yathA iti vIpsArthe anu iti sAdRzye rUpam iti svabhAve, tenAnurUpamityavyayIbhAvaH punaryathAzabdena sa eva 'yathA'sAdRzye' [pANi0 a0 2 pA0 1 sU0 7 siddhAntako0 aM0 661 pR0 163] ityanena / yad yadanurUpaM tatra viniryuktaM vaktavyaM upacArAt tadvAcakaH zabdo yeSAM te tathA / yathAnurUpadravyadhrauvyAdiSu pramANAtmakatvena vyavasthitAH samyagdarzanazabdaM 'pramANam' ityAkhyAM labhante na vizeSasaMjJAH pRthagbhUtAbhidhAnAni, ekAnekAtmakatvena caitanyapratipatteranyathA cApratipatteriti / nanu nayapramANAtmakacaitanyasyAdhyakSasiddhatvena 'ratnAvali' iti dRSTAntopAdAnaM vyartham, na; adhyakSasiddhamapyanekAntamanabhyupagacchantaM prati vyavahArasAdhanAya dRSTAntopAdAnasya sAphalyAt pravartitazca tenApi tatrAnekAntavyavahAraH / / 1/25 / / ToDArtha : yadA punasta ..... pratyekAbhidhAnam / / tathA sarve ..... tatrAnekAntavyavahAraH / / nyAre vajI 04 mamI je pramANe guNavizeSatI paripATIthI pratibaddha ekasUtrathI gUMthAyelA, ratnAvalI' e prakAranA

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92 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-22-23-24-25 nAmane prApta kare che ane pratyekanA nAmano tyAga kare che=A vaiphUrya maNi che, A anya maNi che. ityAdi pratyekanA nAmano tyAga kare che. pratyeka abhidhAnano kema tyAga kare che ? te spaSTa kare che - ratnatA anuviddhapaNAthI ratnAvalInI pratIti hovAnA kAraNe ane ratnAvalInA anuviddhapaNAthI ratnonI pratIti hovAne kAraNe, ratnAvalI' e pramANe tyAM vyapadeza che, paraMtu pratyeka abhidhAna nathI=A vairya che, A anya maNi che e prakAre kathana nathI. te pramANe sarva tayavAdo yathA anurUpa viniryukta vaktavyavALA samyagdarzana zabdane=pramANa e prakAranA nAmane, prApta kare che, vizeSa saMjJAne pRthabhUta nAmone prApta karatA nathI ema TIkAmAM yojana che. yathAnurUpaviniyuktavaktavyA'no artha TIkAkArazrI spaSTa kare che - "yathA' e zabda vIsA arthamAM che arthAt "yathA yathA' e prakAranA vIsA arthamAM che. "anuM e sAdagya arthamAM che. "rUpa' e svabhAva arthamAM che. tenI sAthe=rUpanI sAthe, anurUpa e prakArano avyayIbhAvasamAsa che. vaLI yathA' zabdanI sAthe te ja che=avyayIbhAvasamAsa che. kaI rIte "yathA" zabdanI sAthe avyayIbhAvasamAsa che ? te spaSTa karavA mATe kahe che - yathA asa' e prakAranA AvA vaDe e prakAranA vyAkaraNanA sUtra vaDe, yathA zabdanI sAthe avyayIbhAvasamAsa che ema avaya che. A rIte "yathAanurUpa'no artha karyA pachI 'viniyuktavaktavyA" sAtheno samAsa spaSTa kare che - yathA yathA anurUpa che temAM viniryuktakavizeSarUpe niyojana karAyeluM, vaktavya che jene te tevA che, arthAt upacArathI tadvAcaka zabda che jene te tevA che= thAturUpavitiryaktavaktavyavALA che. ja TIkAmAM 'vat yadu anurUpa tatra che tenA sthAne "vA yathA manuSaM tatra' pATha hovAnI saMbhAvanA che. tethI te pramANe artha karela che. yathAnurUpaviniryaktavaktavyavALA sarva nayo che ema pUrvamAM kahyuM, teno artha spaSTa kare che - yathAanurUpa evA dravyatA dhrovyAdimAM pramANAtmakapaNAthI vyavasthita che tevA sarva tayavAdo samyagdarzana zabdane=pramANa e prakAranA kAmane prApta kare che, vizeSa saMjJAne prApta karatA nathI=pRthapha pRthapha vayanA nAmane prApta karatAM nathI. kema te sarva nayo pramANa saMjJAne prApta kare che? pRthak nayonI saMjJAne kema prApta karatAM nathI ? temAM hetu kahe che - eka-anekAtmakapaNAthI dravyarUpe eka ane paryAyarUpe anekAtmakapaNAthI, caitavyanI pratipatti che sarva tayonA yojanapUrvaka bolanAra puruSane eka-anekAtmakarUpe jJAnanI pratipatti che. anyathAra

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-22-23-24-25 eka-aneka AtmakarUpe jJAnanI pratipattithI atyathA, mAtra ekarUpe athavA mAtra anekarUpe, apratipatti cheHcetavyanI apratipatti che. tti' zabda gAthAsparzI TIkAnI samAptimAM che. nanu'thI TIkAmAM zaMkA kare che ke laya-pramANAtmaka caitanyanuM pratyakSasiddhapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe ratnAvalI e dagaMtanuM grahaNa vyartha che. tene graMthakArazrI kahe che - ema na kahevuM kema ke pratyakSasiddha paNa anekAMtane nahIM svIkAranAra mato pratye vyavahAranA sAdhana mATe=anekAMtanA vyavahAranI siddhi mATe, dAMtanA grahaNa, sAphalyapaNuM che ane tenA vaDe paNa ratnAvalInA dAMta vaDe paNa, tyA=anekAMtanI siddhimAM, anekAMtano vyavahAra pravartita karAyo. 1/24-2pA bhAvArtha : je pramANe ghaNA mUlyavALA evA vaiDUryAdi maNio hoya jemAM viSavighAtazakti Adi hoya, tethI te aneka prakAranA lakSaNavALA kahevAya. vaLI, koI nIlavarNavALA hoya, koI anya varNavALA hoya che maNionA guNa che, jenAthI te zobhAyamAna dekhAtA hoya tevA mahAmUlyavALA maNio paNa pRthabhUta rahelA hoya to ratnAvalInA vyapadezane pAmatA nathI, tevI rIte bhagavAnanA zAsanamAM batAvAyelA sarva nayo AtmAnA moharUpa viSanA vighAtane karavAnI zaktivALA che ke anya anya prakAranI zaktivALA che=AtmAmAM yoganI aneka bhUmikAne pragaTa karI zake tevI zaktivALA che. vaLI, vaiDUryAdi maNio jema nIla Adi suMdara rUpavALA che jethI zobhAyamAna thAya che tema naigamAdi nayo potapotAnA sthAnamAM sUkSma tattvone batAvanArA hovAthI suMdara guNavALA che. jema vaiDUryAdi maNio mahAmUlyavALA che tema naigamAdi nayo mahAmUlyavALA che; kema ke paramArthathI prApti atidurlabha che. puNyazALI laghukarmI jIvo ja pAramArthika evA te nayone prApta kare che, Ama chatAM jema vaiDUryAdi maNio ekasUtrathI parovAyelA na hoya ane pRthabhUta hoya to te vaiDUryAdi maNio kahevAya che, paraMtu ratnAvalInA vyapadezane pAmatA nathI. tema pRthabhUta evA te navo navo kahevAya che, paraMtu pramANa' saMjJAne pAmatA nathI. vaLI, TIkAmAM kahyuM ke pramANaavasthAmAM suvinizcita paNa nayo anyonyapakSanirapekSa pramANasaMjJAne prApta karatAM nathI. tethI e prApta thAya ke koI upadezaka koI zrotAne pramANathI bodha karAvavA mATe sarva nayonuM vaktavya karatAM hoya te vakhate te nayonuM vaktavya kramasara thAya che ane je vakhate je nayathI tenuM kathana karAya te vakhate te naya potAnA viSayano paricchedaka hoya che. te rIte dareka no svaviSayaparicchedakathI sunizcita hovA chatAM anya anya pakSanI sAthe nirapekSa grahaNa karIne te te nayanuM kathana karavAmAM Ave to te te naya pramANarUpa che tema kahevAtuM nathI. jema yogya upadezaka hiMsAno sarva nayathI bodha karAvavA mATe koI yogya zrotAne prathama vyavahAranayathI ahiMsA cha kAyanA jIvo viSayaka che ema samajAve, tyArapachI RjusUtranayathI jIvano SakAyanA rakSaNano pariNAma te ahiMsA che tema samajAve, tyArapachI zabdAdi nayothI AtmAnA svabhAvaprANanA rakSaNane anukULa vyApAra ahiMsA che tema samajAve, tyAre te

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94 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-22-23-24-2pa traNeya nayono samudAya pramANarUpa hovA chatAM te pratyeka navo svaviSayanA paricchedakapaNArUpe padArthane kahenArA che ane te traNeya nayone paraspara samudita karyA vagara pRtha grahaNa karavAmAM Ave tyAre te traNeya nayo anyonyapakSanirapekSa che. jema vaiDUryAdi maNi pRthabhUta hoya to ratnAvalI kahevAtI nathI tema te nayo yathArtha svapakSane batAvanArA hovA chatAM pRthar hovAthI pramANe kahevAtAM nathI. vaLI kahyuM ke itarasavyapekSaviSayaparicchedakALamAM anyo nirapekSa nayo pramANapaNAne prApta karatAM nathI. enAthI e prApta thAya ke koI upadezaka zrotAne bhUmikA anusAra prathama eka nayanuM kathana kare, paraMtu sarva nayonuM kathana kare nahIM; chatAM te eka nayanuM kathana itara nayanI apekSApUrvaka svaviSayanA paricchedanathI kare, jethI anya nayano apalApa thAya nahIM to te vakhate te eka nayanuM kathana svaviSayanA paricchedanapaNAthI suvinizcita hovA chatAM anya nayanA kathanonA samudAyarUpa nahIM hovAthI anyonyapakSanirapekSa te te nayonuM vacana che; te nayo sunaya hovA chatAM samudAyarUpe nahIM hovAthI pramANa kahevAtAM nathI. jema yogya upadezaka yogya zrotAne hiMsAno bodha karAvavA arthe prathama mAtra vyavahAranayanI ahiMsAnuM svarUpa batAve te vakhate te eka nayanuM kathana paNa itara nayano apalApa na thAya te rIte svaviSayanuM kathana kare to te kathanano kALa itarasavyapekSa svaviSayaparicchedakALa che ane te kALamAM te eka nayanuM kathana svaviSayane yathArtha kahenAruM hovAthI suvinizcita che topaNa te nayanuM kathana pramANa saMjJAne pAmatuM nathI. athavAthI gAthAno artha anya rIte karatA TIkAmAM kahyuM ke itara nirapekSa sAmAnya Adi rU5 potAnA vAdamAM hetapradarzanamAM kuzaLa evA suvinizcita nayo che; Ama chatAM anyonyapakSanirapekSapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe sunaya e prakAranA samyagdarzana padane sarva nayo prApta karatA nathI. A kathana anusAra je nayo potAnuM sthApana hetupradarzanapUrvaka kare che, paraMtu te kathana anya nayanA amalApa pUrvaka kare che, tethI anyonyapakSanirapekSa che tevA nayo pRthagu hovA chatAM anya nayano apalApa karatAM hovAthI sunaya kahevAtA nathI, paraMtu durnaya kahevAya che. vaLI, jyAre vaiDUryAdi maNio guNavizeSanI paripATIthI=mALAmAM zobhAnI vRddhi kare te prakAranA nIlAdi varNorUpa guNavizeSathI goThavAIne, sUtrathI paraspara baMdhAyelA hoya to ratnAvalI e prakAranA nAmane prApta kare che ane "A vaiDUrya maNi che', 'anya maNi che' ityAdi pratyeka nAmano tyAga kare che. kema pratyeka nAmano tyAga kare che ? te spaSTa karavA arthe kahe che - ratnonI sAthe anuviddhapaNAthI ratnAvalInI pratIti che ane ratnAvalInI sAthe anuviddhapaNAthI ratnonI pratIti che. pRtha ratnonI pratIti nathI mATe te ratnAvalI kahevAya che, paraMtu vairyAdi pratyeka ratno kahevAtAM nathI. jema mALAmAM goThavAyelA ratno ratnAvalI kahevAya che tema nayavAdo paNa yathAanurUpa vizeSarUpe niyukta vaktavyavALA hoya to "pramANa' saMjJAne prApta kare che, tethI jema ratno mALAnI zobhAnI vRddhi kare tema goThavAyelA hoya to ratnAvalI kahevAya che tema naya paNa je pramANe pUrva pUrva nayanI sAthe uttara uttaranA nayanA sAdRzya svabhAva hoya te rIte vizeSathI yojana karIne kathana karanArA hoya to te nayano samudAya "samyagdarzana' zabdane prApta kare che="pramANa' saMjJAne prApta kare che, paraMtu vizeSa saMjJAne prApta

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-22-23-24-25 95 karatA nathI='A dravyArthikanaya che', 'A paryAyArthikanaya che', e prakArane pRthag nAmone prApta karatAM nathI; kema ke te upayogamAM dravyarUpe eka ane paryAyarUpe anekasvarUpe caitanyanI pratipatti che=jJAnano upayoga varte che, paraMtu dravyarUpe eka che, paryAyarUpe aneka che, ityAdi pRtharUpe upayoga vartato nathI. Azaya e che ke jema ratnAvalInI ratnAvalIrUpe upasthiti thAya che, paraMtu pRthak rahelA vaiDUryAdinI jema 'A vaisUrya che', 'A anya maNi che' tema pratIti thatI nathI; tema je je pramANe eka naya sAthe anya anya naya sAdazya svabhAvathI susaMbaddha hoya te rIte yojana karIne upadezaka sarva nayonuM kathana karatAM hoya tyAre te upadezakanA vacanathI pramANAtmaka pUrNa padArthano bodha thAya che, paraMtu te te nayano bodha thato nathI. mATe te vakhate te vaktavyane pramANavacana kahevAya, nayavacana kahevAya nahIM. jema koI upadezaka yogya zrotAne pramANadRSTithI ahiMsAnuM svarUpa batAvavA mATe 'ahiMsA ja dharma che' ema batAvIne vyavahAranayathI SaTkAyanA pAlana anukULa ucita yatanA ahiMsA che tema kahe che tyA25chI te vyavahAranayanI ahiMsA sAthe sAdazyasvabhAvathI yojana karAyela RjusUtranayanI dayA che tema kahe che; kema ke SaTkAyanA pAlananI kiyA dvArA jIvane aMtaraMga SaTkAyanA pAlanano adhyavasAya pragaTa thAya che. tethI vyavahAranayanI sAthe sAdazyapaNAthI saMbaddha RjusUtranayanI dayA che ane RjusUtranayanI dayA batAvyA pachI tenI sAthe sAdazya svabhAvathI zabdAdi nayanI dayAne yojana karatAM kahe ke RjusUtranaya dvArA SaTkAyanA pAlananA adhyavasAyanI pariNatithI sarva jIvo pratye Atmatulya buddhi karavArUpa sAmyabhAvano pariNAma ja abhipreta che tethI zabdAdinaya sarvatra sAmyabhAvane ja dayA svIkAre che. A rIte zabdAdi nayathI potAnA sAmyabhAvanuM rakSaNa ja dayA che tema kahe che ane A traNeya nayone paraspara susaMbaddha goThavIne eka upayogathI upadezaka zrotAne bodha karAve tyAre ratnAvalImAM guNanI paripATIthI goThavAyelA maNinI jema A sarva nayo paraspara subaddha bane che te vakhate te upayoga pramANa saMjJAne prApta kare che, nayasaMjJAne prApta karato nathI. ahIM TIkAmAM 'yathAnurUpaviniryuktavaktavyA' e nayavAdonuM vizeSaNa che. teno artha karatAM kahyuM ke 'yathA' zabda vIpsA arthamAM che. 'anu' zabda sAdazya arthamAM che ane 'rUpa' zabda svabhAva arthamAM che. tyArapachI kahyuM ke anunI sAthe rUpano avyayIbhAvasamAsa che. 'vIpsA' arthamAM vaparAyela 'yathA' zabdanI sAthe paNa avyayIbhAvasamAsa che. tenAthI e prApta thAya ke jema maNinI ratnAvalImAM maNio je je pramANe zobhAnI vRddhi thAya te pramANe sAdazya joIne goThavavAmAM Ave to ratnAvalI bane, jema tema goThavAyelA hoya to ratnAvalI na bane; tema sarva nayavAdo je je pramANe pUrva nayanI sAthe uttaranayanA sAddazya svabhAvarUpe batAvIne sarva nayonuM yojana karavAmAM Ave to te nayonA samUharUpa je vizeSa che te niryukta vaktavya bane che tevA sarva nayono samUha pramANasaMjJAne pAme che, paraMtu nayasaMjJAne pAmatuM nathI. vaLI TIkAmAM zaMkA kare che ke naya pramANAtmaka caitanya adhyakSasiddha che mATe ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta ApavuM vyartha che. tenAthI e prApta thAya ke pratyakSa padArthamAM dRSTAMtanI AvazyakatA nathI, paraMtu anumAnamAM ke anya

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96 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-22-23-24-25, 26 rIte siddha karAyelA padArthamAM dRSTAMtanI AvazyakatA che. tethI je mahAtmA padArthane koIka nayanI dRSTithI jotA hoya tyAre te nayAtmaka caitanya potAne svasaMvedita che ane koIka padArthane sarva nayothI jotAM hoya tyAre sarva nayo paraspara ucita rIte joDAIne te padArthano te mahAtmAne pUrNa bodha thaI rahyo che tema svasaMvedanathI jaNAtuM hoya tyAre te nayano bodha chUTAM ratno jevo che ane pramANano bodha ratnAvalI jevo che e prakAranuM kathana kahevuM vyartha che. te zaMkAnA nivAraNa mATe TIkAkArazrI khulAso kare che ke je mahAtmAne nayaSTino ughADa che ane pramANaSTino ughADa che teone nayano upayoga ke pramANano upayoga svasaMveditasiddha hovA chatAM je darzanakAro anekAMtane svIkAratA nathI teone padArtha anekAMtAtmaka che te prakAranA vyavahAranI siddhi karAvavA mATe dRSTAMtane grahaNa karavAthI sukhapUrvaka teno bodha thAya che. tethI graMthakArazrIe daSTAMtane grahaNa karyuM che te saphaLa che. avataraNikAmAM zaMkA karela ke samudAyanA abhAvamAM nayo paraspara vyAvRtasvarUpavALA che. ethI koI nayamAM samyakta thaze nahIM ema na kahevuM ane emAM hetu Apela ke nayonI prarUpaNA karanAra upadezakanA cittamAM ratnAvalInI jema nava-pramANAtmaka ekacaitanyanI pratipatti che e kathanane gAthAmAM batAve che. ethI vicArakane prazna thAya ke evuM kathana prastuta gAthAomAM kyAM prApta thAya che ? tenuM tAtparya e che ke gAthA23nI TIkAmAM gAthAnA pUrvArdhanuM kathana karatAM kahyuM te pramANe koI upadezaka itarasavyapekSa viSayanA paricchedakAlamAM svaviSayaparicchedakapaNArUpe suvinizcita paNa anyonyapakSanirapekSa kahe che tyAre te nayo pramANa' e kathanane prApta karatAM nathI. enAthI arthathI prApta thayuM ke te nayo sunayane prApta kare che; kema ke upadezaka zrotAne koIka eka nayathI kathana kare che tyAre upadezanA viSayamAM sarva nayono samudAya nathI. je vakhate je nayanuM kathana kare che e vakhate anya nayanA kathanathI vyAvRta evA svarUpavALuM te nayanuM kathana kare che topaNa upadezakane naya-pramANa svarUpa eka jJAnanI pratipatti ratnAvalInI jema che. mATe te nayo samyagdarzana zabdasvarUpa sunayane prApta kare che; kema ke upadezakathI zrotAne te nayanA sthAne te nayano bodha thayelo che, tethI anya nayanA sthAnano apalApa karanAra nathI. ll1/22 thI 2pa avataraNikA : dRSTAntaguNapratipAdanAyAha - avataraNikArya : daSTAMtanA guNane pratipAdana karavA mATe kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-22thI 25 sudhI ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtathI naya ane pramANanuM svarUpa batAvyuM. tyAM prazna thAya ke naya-pramANanuM svarUpa graMthakArazrIe dRSTAMtathI kema batAvyuM che ? tethI dRSTAMtanA guNone batAvavA mATe kahe che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-26 97 gAthA : loiyaparicchayasuho nicchayavayaNapaDivattimaggo ya / aha paNNavaNAvisau tti teNa vIsatthamuvaNIo / / 1/26 / / chAyA : laukikaparikSakasukho nizcayavacanapratipattimArgazca / atha prajJApanAviSaya iti tena vizvAsArthamupanItaH / / 1/26 / / anvayArtha: nopari jIvasudo laukikane ane parIkSakane sukha che=bhUkhapUrvaka bodha karAvanAra che. nijIvayapaDavattA ane nizcayavacananA pratipattino mArga che=upadezakane je kathana karavuM che tenA nizcayavacananA tAtparyane prApta karAvavAno mArga dRSTAMta che, mada paupavA visa3 tta prajJApatAnA viSayavALuM ja che-upadezaka dvArA je anaMtadharmAtmaka vastunI prarUpaNA karanAra vAkya che tenA viSayavALuM ja ratnAvalInuM daSTAMta che, te te kAraNathI, vIsatyamuvIno vizvAsa mATe upavIta che= zrotAne upadezaka dvArA banAvAyelA padArthomAM vizvAsa niSpanna karavA mATe ratnAvalInuM daSTAMta upavIta che. 1/26o. gAthArtha : laukikane ane parIkSakane sukha che=bhUkhapUrvaka bodha karAvanAra che ane nizcayavacananA pratipattino mArga che=upadezakane je kathana karavuM che tenA nizcayavayananA tAtparyane prApta karAvavAno mArga daSTAMta che, prajJApanAnA viSayavALuM ja cheaupadezaka dvArA je anaMtadharmAtmaka vastunI prarUpaNA karanAra vAkya che tenA viSayavALuM ja ratnAvalInuM daSTAMta che, te kAraNathI vizvAsa mATe upanIta che zrotAne upadezaka dvArA batAvAyelA padArthomAM vizvAsa niSpanna karavA mATe ratnAvalInuM daSTAMta upavIta che. ll1/2 TIkA - vyutpattivikalatadyuktaprANisamUhasukhagrAhyatvam, ekAnekAtmakabhAvaviSayavaco'vagamajanakatvaM ca, atha ityavadhAraNArthaH anantadharmAtmakavastuprarUpakavAkyaviSayatvaM dRSTAntasyaiva, etaiH kAraNaiH zaGkAvyavacchedena ayamupadarzita iti gAthAtAtparyArthaH / na cAvalyavasthAyAH prAg uttarakAlaM ca ratnAnAM pRthagupalambhAt iha ca sarvadA tathopalambhAbhAvAd viSamamudAharaNamiti vaktavyam, AvalyavasthAyA udAharaNatvenopanyAsAt na ca dRSTAntadAAntikayoH sarvathA sAmyam, tatra tadbhAvAnupapatteH / / 1/26 / /

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98 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-26 TIkArya : vyutpattivivatta ... tamAravAnupapaH || gAthAmAM kahela "nopari chayasudo'no artha spaSTa kare che - vyutpattivikala ane taghukta vyutpattiyukta, jIvonA samUhane sukhapUrvaka grAhyapaNuM che sukhapUrvaka grAhyapaNuM daSTAMtamAM che. "nicchApaDavaMttimano no artha kare che - eka-anekAtmaka je bhAvavALo viSaya tene kahenArA vacananA avagamanuM janakapaNuM prastuta ratnAvalInA daSTAMtamAM che. gAthAmAM rahelo 'sara' zabda avadhAraNa arthamAM che. gAthAmAM rahela 'TUMvaMvisa3no artha kare che - anaMta dharmAtmaka vastunA prarUpaka evA vAkyanuM viSayapaNuM daSTAMtanuM ja che=ratnavalInA dAMtanuM ja che. A kAraNothI=pUrvamAM varNana karyuM e traNa kAraNothI, vizvAsArtha upavIta che. vIsatyamuvIno' zabdano artha TIkAkArazrI kare che - zaMkAnA vyavacchedathI (vizvAsa mATe) A upadarzita che, e pramANe gAthAnuM tAtparya che. ane AvalI avasthAnI pUrve ratnAvalImAM mALAavasthAnI pUrve, ke uttarakALamAM ratnono pRtha> upalaMbha hovAthI ane ahIM=dArzatikamAM, sarvadA te prakAranA upalaMbhano abhAva hovAthI=nayonA viSayamAM pUrvamAM ke uttaramAM pRtha... upalaMbhano abhAva hovAthI, viSama udAharaNa che-ratnAvalInuM dAMta saMgata nathI, e pramANe te kahevuM kema ke AvaliavasthAno=mALAavasthAno, udAharaNapaNA vaDe upacAsa che. ahIM prazna thAya ke jema ratnAvalImAM ratno pRthak paNa prApta thAya che ane mALAmAM paNa prApta thAya che tema te dRSTAMtanuM sarvAza kema grahaNa karyuM nathI ? tethI kahe che - ane dAMta dArjItikanuM sarvathA sAmya nathI; kema ke temAM dAMta- dAtikabhAvanA sarvathA sAmyamAM tenA bhAvanI=daSTAMtanA bhAvanI anupapatti che. II1/26aaaa bhAvArtha : pUrvamAM=gAthA-22thI 25mAM, ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtathI naya-pramANanuM svarUpa batAvyuM tyAM, ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta kaI rIte zrotAne bodha karAvavAmAM upakAraka che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - jeo vyutpattivikala che arthAt zAstrIya zabdothI kahevAtA padArthonA yathArtha arthane grahaNa karanArI je prajJAvizeSa e rU5 vyutpattithI vikala che ane jeo tevI vyutpattithI yukta che tevA prANIonA samUhane sukhapUrvaka dRSTAMtathI naya-pramANano bodha grAhya bane che; kema ke jo dRSTAMta batAvavAmAM na Ave to

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-26 GG upadezakanA vacanathI naya-pramANano bodha thaI zake topaNa atizramathI thaI zake ane ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta ApavAmAM Ave to anubhavasiddha dekhAtAM ratno ane temAMthI ucita rIte yojanapUrvaka banelI ratnAvalI upasthita thAya che. te rIte nayo kaI rIte ratno jevA che? ane ucita rIte goThavAyelA kaI rIte pramANa bane che ? teno bodha zrotAne sukhapUrvaka thAya che. vaLI jema ratnAvalI mALArUpe eka che ane ratnonA samUharUpe aneka che tema dekhAtI vastu dravyarUpe eka che, paryAyarUpe aneka che ane te dravya-paryAyarUpa eka aneka bhAvonA viSayane kahenAra je naya-pramANarUpa vacana, tenA avagamanuM janakapaNuM ratnAvalI dRSTAMtamAM hovAthI yogya jIvone syAdvAdanA vacana dvArA ekaanekAtmaka padArthano sukhapUrvaka bodha thAya che. vaLI ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtano viSaya pramANa vacana che ane te pramANavacana anaMta dharmAtmaka vastunA prarUpaka vAkyarUpa che. tethI e prApta thAya ke parvatamAM dhUmane joIne agninuM dRSTAMta batAvavAmAM Ave che tenA jevuM A ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta nathI, paraMtu pramANavAkyanA bodha karavAnA viSayavALuM che. ane pramANavAkya anaMtadharmAtmaka vastunuM prarUpaka vAkya che. A traNa kAraNothI dravya-paryAyAtmaka vastune svIkAravAmAM koIne zaMkA thayelI hoya tenA vyavaccheda dvArA dareka vastu dravya-paryAyarUpa che tevA vizvAsa mATe A dRSTAMta batAvAyuM che. Azaya e che ke dRSTAMta batAvavAnA kAraNe naya-pramANano sukhapUrvaka bodha thAya che ane dRSTAMtathI dareka padArtho dravyarUpe eka che, paryAyarUpe aneka che, tenA viSayane kahenArA zAstravacanono bodha thAya che. vaLI ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtano viSaya pramANa che ethI pramANanA viSayabhUta anaMta dharmAtmaka vastunA prarUpaka evA vAkyano bodha thAya che. A traNa kAraNone sAme rAkhIne yogya jIvane padArtha anaMta dharmAtmaka che ane padArtha dravya-paryAyarUpa che e viSayamAM koIne zaMkA hoya to tenA vyavacchedapUrvaka jinavacanAnusAra dravya-paryAyarUpa vastunA viSayamAM vizvAsane utpanna karavA arthe graMthakArazrIe ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta batAvela che. ahIM koIne zaMkA thAya ke mALA avasthAthI pUrve ane mALA avasthAnA nAzanA uttarakALamAM ratno pRthaka prApta thAya che ane rASTratikamAM sarvadA padArtha dravya-paryAyarUpa hovAthI pUrvamAM ke uttaramAM dravyano ke paryAyano pRthaka upalaMbha thato nathI mATe ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta viSama che. tenA nirAkaraNa mATe kahe che - mALA avasthAno ja udAharaNapaNArUpe upanyAsa che. ratnAvalIthI pRthagU ratno pUrva-uttara avasthAmAM prApta thAya che, tene AzrayIne paNa ratnAvalInuM udAharaNa nathI. tethI ratnAvalInI pUrvanI ane uttaranI avasthAne grahaNa karIne dRSTAMta viSama che tema kahI zakAya nahIM. ahIM prazna thAya ke ratnAvalImAM jema pUrva avasthAmAM ane uttaraavasthAmAM ratno pRthak prApta thAya che tema pramANanA viSayabhUta dravya ane paryAya pUrvamAM ke uttaramAM pRthaka prApta thatA nathI. mATe ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtamAM sarvathA samAnatA nathI mATe tene dRSTAMta tarIke kahI zakAze nahIM. ethI kahe che - dRSTAMta-dASTratikabhAvanuM sarvathA sAmya nathI.

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100 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-26, 27 kema sarvathA sAmya nathI ? ethI kahe che - jo sarvathA sAmya hoya to dRSTAMtamAM dRSTAMtanA bhAvanI aprApti thAya; kema ke dRSTAMta haMmezAM eka dezathI dASTratikabhAva tulya hoya che, sarvathA tulya hotuM nathI. l/1/2kA avataraNikA: (1) 'ratnAdikAraNeSvAvalyAdikAryaM sadeva' [ ] iti sAGkhyaH / (2) 'teSAmevAnena rUpeNa vyavasthitatvAt tadavyatiriktaM vikAramAtraM kAryaM, ta eva' [ ] iti sAGkhyavizeSa eva / (3-4) 'na kArya kAraNe vidyate iti tebhyastat pRthagbhUtam nahi kAraNameva kAryarUpeNa vyavatiSThate pariNamate vA' [] iti vaizeSikAdayaH / (5) 'na ca kAryam kAraNaM vAsti dravyamAtrameva tattvam' [ ] ityaparaH / evaMbhUtAbhiprAyavanta ekAntavAdino dRSTAntasya sAdhyasamatAM manyante tAn pratyAha - avataraNitArtha :(1) ratnAdi kAraNomAM AvelI Adi kAryo mAlA Adi kAryo, sad ja che ema sAMkhya kahe che. (2) teonuM ja ratnonuM ja, A rUpe=mALA rUpe, vyavasthitapaNuM hovAthI tenAthI avyatirikta=ratnothI atirikta, vikAramAtra=ratnonA vikAramAtra, evuM kArya te ja che=ratnarUpa ja che e pramANe sAMkhyavizeSa ja, kahe che. (3-4) kAraNamAM kArya vidyamAna nathI ethI tenAthI-ratnothI, te=mALA, pRthabhUta che. hiM=je kAraNathI kAraNa ja kAryarUpe thatuM nathI ke pariNamana pAmatuM nathI e pramANe vaizeSikAdi kahe cheHvaizeSika ane bauddha kahe che. (5) ane kArya athavA kAraNa nathI, dravya mAtra ja tattva che. e pramANe bIjA kahe che-advaitavAdI kahe che. AvA prakAranA abhiprAyavALA pUrvamAM varNana karyuM evA pAMca prakAranA abhiprAyavALA, ekAMtavAdIo daSTAMtanI sAdhyasamatA=sAdhyanI sAthe samAnatAne, mAne che ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta potapotAne abhimata satkAryavAda Adi sAdhyane sAdhanAra che tema mAne che, paraMtu gAthA-26mAM graMthakArazrIe kahyuM e pramANe vizvAsa mATe daSTAMta upavIta nathI ema jeo kahe che teonA prati graMthakArazrI kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-26mAM graMthakArazrIe kahyuM ke "ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta vyutpanna lokane ane avyutpanna lokane sukhapUrvaka bodha karAvavA mATe che. vaLI, ratna ane mALAnI jema padArtha eka-anekAtmaka che tenA bodhanuM janaka che. vaLI, anaMtadharmAtmaka vastunA prarUpaka evA vAkyanA viSayavALuM dRSTAMta che. ethI padArtha ekAMtAtmaka che evI zaMkAnA vyavacchedapUrvaka jagatanA padArtho AvA che te vizvAsa mATe ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta graMthakArazrIe kahela che". tyAM sAMkhya Adi pAMca ekAMtavAdIo kahe che ke amArA matamAM je satkAryAdi sAdhya che

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-27 101 tenI samAnatA ja dRSTAMtamAM vidyamAna che mATe ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta amArA matanI ja siddhi kare che. te A rIte - ratnAdi kAraNomAM ratnAvalI kArya sad ja che ema kahIne sAMkhyadarzanakAra kahe che ke tame upanyAsa karela dRSTAMta amArA satkAryavAdane siddha kare che, paraMtu anekAMtavAdane siddha karatuM nathI, kema ke ratnamAM mALArUpa kArya vidyamAna hatuM, abhivyaMjaka sAmagrIthI te abhivyakta thayuM, mATe mALArUpe ratnAvalI eka che ane ratnarUpe aneka che tema siddha thaI zake nahIM. vaLI sAMkhyavizeSa kahe che ke ratno ja mALArUpe vyavasthita hovAthI ratnothI atirikta vikAramAtrarUpa mALA kArya che, tenI siddhi ratnAvalInA daSTAMtathI thAya che, kema ke ratnothI pRthak koI mALA dekhAtI nathI, paraMtu ratno ja mALArUpe vyavasthita che, tethI ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta amane abhimata evA sAdhyanI siddhi kare che. tethI ratnothI atirikta mALA nathI, jethI ratnAvalIne mALArUpe eka ane ratnorUpe aneka svIkArI zakAya. vaLI vaizeSikadarzana ane bauddhadarzanavALA asatkAryavAdI che. vaizeSikadarzanavALA kahe che ke kAraNamAM kArya nathI, paraMtu prayatnathI kArya utpanna thAya che. mATe asat evuM kArya utpanna thAya che. vaLI kSaNikavAdI bauddha kahe che ke upAdAnakAraNa nAza pAme che ane te anyane niSpanna kare che, tethI kArya asat ja pedA thAya che ane tenI siddhi ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtathI thAya che, kema ke vaizeSikamatAnusAra pUrve ratnomAM ratnAvalI na hatI. chatAM ratnothI pRthagu ratnAvalI utpanna thaI. jema pRthabhUta be paramANumAM pUrve yaNuka na hatuM, pachI te be paramANunA saMyogathI te be paramANumAM samavAyasaMbaMdhathI kayaNukarUpa kArya utpanna thAya che. tethI asa ja kayaNukarUpa kArya utpanna thAya che. tema asadu ja ratnAvalI utpanna thaI. ane bauddhamatAnusAra pUrvamAM ratno hatA te pratikSaNa nAza pAmatA hatA ane uttaramAM sajAtIya saMtatine niSpanna karatA hatA. have ratnAvalI thaI te vijAtIya saMtati thaI, tenI siddhi ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtathI thAya che. mATe vizeSikamatAnusAra ane boddhamatAnusAra ratnAvalI asat kAryane siddha kare che, paraMtu ratnAvalI mALArUpe eka che ane ratnorUpe aneka che ema je syAdvAdI mAne che tenI siddhi ratnAvalInA dRSTAMtathI thatI nathI. vaLI, advaitavAdI kahe che ke jagatamAM kArya-kAraNa nathI dravyamAtra ja tattva che. tethI pUrvamAM paNa ratnarUpa dravya hatA ane ratnAvalIkALamAM te dravyarUpa ratno ja che, phakta te rIte AkAramAtrarUpe dekhAya che. te AkAra te dravyathI atirikta ja che. mATe ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta dravyamAtra ja tattva che, tenI siddhi kare che. te pAMceya matonA kathanane sAme rAkhIne tenuM nirAkaraNa karavA arthe graMthakArazrI kahe che - gAthA : iharA samUhasiddho pariNAmakao vva jo jahiM attho / te taM ca Na taM taM ceva va tti niyameNa micchattaM / / 1/27 / /

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102 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-27 chAyA : itarathA samUhasiddhaH pariNAmakRto vA yad yasmin arthaH / tad tacca na tad tacceva veti niyamena mithyAtvaM / / 1/27 / / anvayArtha: dara=ItarathA=gAthA-26mAM kahyuM e prakAre dRSTAMta anaMta dharmAtmakAdi bhAvomAM vizvAsa mATe upavIta che tema na mAno ane satkAryavAda AdinuM sAdhana che tema mAno to. samUdasiddho samUhasiddharatnonA samUhathI niSpanna thayelo, paripamAgo tra=athavA pariNAmakRta=dUdhano dahIM AdirUpa pariNAmakRta, no nAM sabhyo=je artha jyAM che, te tti tetramaNi Adi Avali AdirUpa ke dUdha Adi dahIM AdirUpa kArya che tema mAnavuM te, niyA michatta niyamathI mithyAtva che ema avaya che (A kathana dvArA sAMkhyamatanuM ane sAMkhyavizeSamatanuM nirAkaraNa thayuM.) rUdara samUdasiddha parimANa vra no naMdaM satya taM ca na taM tti niyA mirjhA taMtrae kathanamAMthI naM ra aa te ri=ane te te nathI=ratnAdi mALA nathI e niyamathI mithyAtva che ema atraya che. (AnA dvArA asatkAryavAdI vaizeSikamata ane bauddhamatanuM nirAkaraNa thayuM.) rUda samUdasiddha paripAmavAno stra no naMdaM satyo te veva a tti niyameLa mijIe kathanamAMthI taM ceva a fathavA te ja dravya ja, che e niyamathI mithyAtva che. (AtA dvArA advaitamatanuM nirAkaraNa thayuM.) 1/2 gAthArtha : ItarathA-gAthA-26mAM kahyuM e prakAre daSTAMta anaMta dharmAtmakAdi bhAvomAM vizvAsa mATe upanIta che tema na mAno ane satkAryavAda AdinuM sAdhaka che tema mAno to, samUhasiddharatnonA samUhathI niSpanna thayelo athavA pariNAmakRta dUdhano dahIM AdirUpa pariNAmakRta je artha jyAM che, te maNi Adi Avali AdirUpa ke dUdha Adi dahIM AdirUpa kArya che tema mAnavuM te, niyamathI mithyAtva che ema anvaya che (A kathana dvArA sAMkhyamatanuM ane sAMkhyavizeSamatanuM nirAkaraNa thayuM.) rUdara samUhasiddha parimamAM tra no nahiM satya ta ra aa taM tti niyA mirjAtaMtrae kathanamAMthI taM ta uttaete te nathI=ratnAdi mALA nathI te niyamathI mithyAtva che ema anvaya che. (AnA dvArA asatkAryavAdI vaizeSikamata ane bauddhamatanuM nirAkaraNa thayuM.) rUdarA samUso ripAmavo stra no nahiM katyo te veva a tti niyaor fmachattae kathanamAMthI taM veva tti athavA te jagadravya ja, che e niyamathI mithyAtva che. (AnA dvArA advaitamatanuM nirAkaraNa thayuM.) II1/27ii. TIkA :itarathA uktaprakArAdanyathA samUhe ratnAnAM siddho niSpannaH, pariNAmakRto vA maNyAdiSvAvalyAdiH

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103 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-27 kSIrAdiSu dadhyAdi yo yatra arthaH, te maNyAdaya AvalyAdi kAryam kSIraM vA dadhyAdikam tatra, tatsadbhAvAt, tasya tatpariNAmarUpatvAt / 'samUhasiddhaH' pariNAmakRto vA' iti dvayorupAdAnaM laukika-vyavahArApekSayA, paramArthatastu paramANusamUhapariNAmAtmakatvAt sarva eva samUhakRtaH pariNAmakRto veti na bhedaH, ayaM cAbhyupagamo mithyA / tathAhi-yadyekAntena kAraNe kAryamasti tadA kAraNasvarUpavat kAryasvarUpAnutpattiprasaktiH / ... anarthAntarabhUtapariNAmavAdo'pi pratikSipta ev| ... mRtpiNDAvasthAyAM ghaTArthakriyAguNavyapadezAbhAvAt 'asadutpadyate kAryam' ityayamapyekAnto mithyAvAda eva, kAryotpattikAle kAraNasyAvicalitarUpasya kAryAdavyatiriktasya sattve pUrvoktadoSaprasaGgAt / ... kAraNAd vyatiriktaM tatra asadeva kAryamityayamapi pakSo mithyAtvameva / ... brahmAdvaitavAdasyApi prAgeva pratiSedhaH kRta iti tadeva vA iti ayamapi pakSo mithyAtvam / tataH kAraNe pariNAmini vA kAryam pariNAmo vA sadeva, tAveva tAvasadeva vA tat tatreti na kAraNameva kAryam pariNAmI vA pariNAmaH, na kAryam nApi kAraNam api tu dravyamAnaM tattvamiti tadeva veti niyamena ekAntAbhyupagame sarva evaite mithyAvAdA uktanyAyena niyamena mithyAtvam ityabhidhAnAt kathaJcidabhyupagame samyagvAdA evaite ityuktaM bhavati yata utpAdavyayadhrauvyAtmakatve vastunaH sthite, tad vastu tattadapekSayA kAryam akAryaM ca, kAraNam akAraNaM ca, kAraNe kAryaM sacca asacca, kAraNaM kAryakAle vinAzavat avinAzavacca tathaiva pratIteranyathA cApratIteH / 1 / / 27 / / TImArtha: itarathA ..... cApratIteH / / tasthA=6sd prArathI sanyathA [[thA-2ma dhuM vizvAsa pATe daSTAMta upavIta che tenAthI anyathA jo dAMtane svIkAravAmAM Ave to, ratnAdinA samUhamAM siddha=nipAtramaNi AdinuM Avali AdirUpa je artha athavA kSIrAdimAM pariNAmakRta dadhyAdirUpa je artha, jyAM che te maNi Adi Avali Adi kArya tyAM che=mALA thavA pahelAM maNi AdimAM che. athavA kSIra dadhi Adi tyAM che=dahIM thavA pUrve dUdhamAM che, (tema mAnavuM paDe); kema ke teno sadbhAva chesatkAryavAdanA mate mALA thavA pUrve maNi AdimAM mALAno sabhAva che, (athavA) tenuM dahIM AdituM, tatpariNAmarUpapaNuM che=satkAryavAdanA mate dahIM thavA pUrve dahIMrUpa kAryanuM dUdhanA pariNAmarUpapaNuM che. ahIM samUhasiddha ane pariNAmakRta be dRSTAMta kema lIdhA ? te spaSTa karavA arthe kahe che - samUhasiddha ane pariNAmakRta be artha laukikavyavahAranI apekSAe che arthAt laukika vyavahAramAM mALA ratnonA samUharUpa che ane dahIM Adi dUdhanA pariNAmarUpa che te apekSAe benuM grahaNa che. paramArthathI to paramANunA samUhanuM pariNAmAtmakapaNuM hovAthI sarva ja samUhakRta ke pariNAmakRta che ethI koI bheda nathI arthAt samUhakRta ke pariNAmakRta e prakArano koI bheda nathI.

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104 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-27 A rIte gAthAnA pUrvArdhane grahaNa karIne uttarArdhanA "te' zabdane grahaNa karIne tenA dvArA satkAryavAdI sAMkhya ane sAMkhyavizeSa e be matonuM grahaNa che ane te niyamathI mithyAtvarUpa che tema gAthAmAM batAvela che tene spaSTa kare che - ane A abhyapagama mithyA che=gAthAmAM "te ti niyana mithyA' e prakAranA vacana dvArA sAMkhyano mata batAvyo te abhyapagama mithyA che. kema mithyA che ? te tathadi'thI spaSTa kare che -- jo ekAMtathI kAraNamAM kArya che sAMkhyadarzanakAra kArya sat ja che ema svIkArIne ekAMtathI kAraNamAM kArya che, ema kahe to, kAraNasvarUpanI jema kAryasvarUpanI anutpattinI prasakti che jema kAraNamAM kAraNanuM svarUpa vidyamAna hovAthI utpanna thatuM nathI tema kAryanuM svarUpa paNa ekAMta satkAryavAdamAM vidyamAna hovAthI kAryanI utpattinA abhAvano prasaMga prApta thAya. anarthAntarabhUta pariNAmavAda paNa kAraNathI anarthAtarabhUta pariNAma che ema svIkAranAra sAMkhyavizeSato pariNAmavAda paNa, pratikSipta ja che. mRpiMDaavasthAmAM ghaTAdi arthakriyAno=ghaTanI jaladhAraNanI kriyAno, ane guNanA vyapadezano abhAva hovAthI ghaTanA guNonA vyapadezano abhAva hovAthI asad ja kArya utpanna thAya che e prakArano A paNa=vaizeSikamata paNa, ekAMtamithyAvAda ja che; kema ke kAryotpattikALamAM kAryathI avyatirikta avicalita svarUpavALA kAraNanuM satva hote chate pUrvokta doSano prasaMga che=sAMkhyavAdIne graMthakArazrIe je doSo ApelA te doSono prasaMga che. kAraNathI vyatirikta tyAM=kAraNamAM, asad ja kArya che e prakArano A paNa pakSa bauddhano paNa pakSa, mithyAtva ja che. brahmAdvaitavAdano paNa pUrvamAM ja pratiSedha karAyo che, ethI te ja e prakArano=gAthAmAM rahela tatva vA' e prakArano, A paNa pakSa=e prakArano brahmAdvaitavAdano paNa pakSa, mithyAtva ja che. tethI=gAthAmAM kahela "te utta' dvArA sAMkhyanA be mato mithyAtva che tema sthApana karyuM. 'ta ra ja ' dvArA vaizeSika ane bauddha mata mithyA che tema sthApana karyuM. ane te veva' dvArA brahmAdvaitavAdapakSa mithyA che tema sthApita karyuM tethI, kAraNamAM ghaTAdi dravyatA mRdda Adi kAraNamAM, athavA pariNAmImAM dahIM AdinA pariNAmI kAraNa evA dUdha AdimAM, kArya athavA pariNAma "sava'=sad ja che (e be sAMkhyavAdInA mato) "to va=te be ja che=mRpiMDa ane ghaTa te be ja che. (ethI asat evo ghaTa thAya che evo vaizeSikano mata) to sava'=te banne asad ja che arthAta kArya thAya che tyAre kAraNa asad che ane kAraNa che tyAre kArya asat che, tethI te banne asad ja che (te prakArano bauddhano mata) tat tatra'Rte tyAM che kArya kAraNamAM che. ethI kAraNa ja kArya nathI athavA pariNAmI ja pariNAma

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105 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-27 nathI e prakArano sAMkhyamata ema kahenAra vaizeSika mata, kArya nathI ane kAraNa paNa nathI paraMtu dravyamAtra tattva che ethI te ja che e prakArano dravyAAtamata niyamathI ekAMta svIkAramAM sarva paNa A mithyAvAdo ukta cAyathI pUrvamAM kahyuM e rIte, "niyamathI mithyAtva che' e prakAranuM abhiyAna hovAthI kathaMcit svIkAra karAye chate e pAMce vAdone syAd zabda mUkIne kathaMcit svIkAra karAye chata, samyagvAda ja A che e pramANe kahevAnuM thAya che. je kAraNathI utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvyAtmaka vastu sthita hote chate te vastu te te apekSAe kArya che, ane akArya cheHmRdurUpa vastu ghaTarUpe thavAnI yogyatAvALI hovAne kAraNe te kArya che ane ghaTa pragaTa thayo tathI e apekSAe akArya che, kAraNa che ane akAraNa che, arthAt mATImAM ghaTa thavAnI yogyatA che te apekSAe mATI ghaTanuM kAraNa che. ghaTa pragaTa thAya che tyAre mATImAM ghaTatI yogyatA nathI e apekSAe mATI ghaTatuM kAraNa nathI. kAraNamAM kArya sat che, asat che=kAraNamAM kArya thavAnI yogyatA che e apekSAe sat che, kArya pragaTa thatuM nathI te apekSAe kAraNamAM kArya asat che, kAryakALamAM kAraNa vinAzavALuM che ane avinAzavALuM che, kema ke te prakAre ja pratIti che pUrvamAM kahyuM ke utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvyAtmaka vastu hovAthI apekSAe kArya che, apekSAe akArya che ItyAdi karyuM te prakAre ja pratIti che ane anyathA apratIti che. I1/27nA bhAvArtha - graMthakArazrIe anubhavane anurUpa padArtha anekAMtAtmaka che tema sthApana karyA pachI temAM vizvAsa utpanna karavA mATe ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta batAvela che. te dRSTAMtane grahaNa karIne sAMkhyadarzanakAra kahe che ke A ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta satkAryavAdarUpa amArA sAdhyane siddha karanAra che. tene graMthakArazrI kahe che ke jo dRSTAMta anekAMtanI siddhinA vizvAsa mATe svIkAravAmAM na Ave ane satkAryanI siddhi mATe svIkAravAmAM Ave to ratnonA samUhathI siddha evuM mALArUpa kArya je ratnomAM vidyamAna ja che tema kahevuM te niyamathI mithyAtva che. kema ekAMtathI mithyAtva che ? te spaSTa karavA mATe kahe che - sAMkhyadarzanakAro ekAMta satkAryavAdI che paraMtu satasatkAryavAdI nathI. tethI temanA mate kAraNamAM kArya sadA vidyamAna che mATe jema kAraNanuM svarUpa utpanna thatuM nathI tema kAryanA svarUpanI anutpatino prasaMga Ave che. tethI ekAMte sadu ja kArya che tema mAnavuM e niyamathI mithyAtva che. temAM lokavyavahAranI apekSAe be dRSTAMto Apela che. jema ratnonA samUharUpa mALA che ane dUdhanA pariNAmarUpa dahIM Adi che te banne kAryo kAraNamAM jo sarvathA vidyamAna hoya to jema kAraNanuM svarUpa utpanna thatuM nathI tema kAryanuM svarUpa paNa utpanna thavuM joIe nahIM, kema ke kArya sarvathA sad ja hoya to sad evuM te pAchaLathI utpanna thaI zake nahIM. mATe dravyarUpa

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106 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-27 kAraNathI paryAyarUpa kArya sarvathA apRthaka satkAryavAdI svIkAre che tema svIkAravAmAM Ave to te kathana niyamathI mithyAtvarUpa che. ane je satkAryavAdanuM kathana niyamathI mithyAtvarUpa hoya tenI siddhi dRSTAMtathI thAya che tema kahI zakAya nahIM. mATe ekAMtathI satkAryavAda mAnanAra sAMkhyadarzanakAro kahe che ke ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta amArA sAdhyanI siddhine samAna rIte siddha kare che te kathana mithyA che. vaLI, sAMkhyavizeSa kahe che ke ratno ja mALArUpe vyavasthita thAya che, tethI ratnothI avyatirikta ratnonA vikAramAtrarUpa mALA kArya che tema kahIne ratnothI anarthAtarabhUta pariNAmavAdanuM sthApana kare che. teonuM te kathana paNa niyamathI mithyAtva che. kema mithyAtva che ? temAM TIkAkArazrI yukti Ape che - mALA ane ratnamAM ekAMta abheda hoya to kAraNa ja anarthAntarabhUta pariNAmarUpa mALA che tema mAnavuM paDe, paraMtu pRthagU ratnakALamAM mALA dekhAtI nathI, pAchaLathI dekhAya che tethI ratnanA pariNAmasvarUpa mALA nathI, paNa ratno karatAM mALArUpa kArya kAMIka juduM che. tethI ratna karatAM arthAntarabhUta pariNAmavAda svIkAravo joIe. mATe sAMkhyavizeSano kAraNathI anarthAntarabhUta pariNAmavAda paNa niyamathI mithyAtva che. tethI sAMkhyavizeSa kahe che ke dRSTAMta amArA sAdhyanI siddhine kare che te vacana paNa mithyA che. vaizeSikamatakanaiyAyikamata, asatkAryavAdI che. te kahe che ke kAraNamAM kArya vidyamAna nathI, paraMtu kAraNathI kArya pRthabhUta che. AthI ja vaizeSikamata kahe che ke be paramANumAM samavAyasaMbaMdhathI caNaka utpanna thAya che ane te be paramANuthI ekAMta pRthabhUta evo hayaNuka che ane te yamuka samavAyasaMbaMdhathI be paramANumAM rahe che. AthI ja vaizeSikamata be kapAlamAM samavAyasaMbaMdhathI ghaTa utpanna thAya che te vakhate be kapAlo paNa che ane te be kapAlamAM be kapAlathI pRthagu evo ghaTa samavAya saMbaMdhathI che tema sthApana kare che, paraMtu kAraNa ja kAryarUpe rahe che ke kAraNa ja kAryarUpe pariNamana pAme che tema svIkArato nathI. tenuM nirAkaraNa karavA mATe gAthAmAM kahela che ke te te nathI=kAraNa kArya nathI, paraMtu kAraNathI kArya pRthak che, te kathana niyamathI mithyAtva che. naiyAyika kahe che ke mRtRpiMDa avasthAmAM ghaTanI arthakriyAno ane ghaTanA guNanA vyapadezano abhAva che, tethI mRtupiMDamAM ghaTa nathI. mATe mRtupiMDamAM asat evo ghaTa utpanna thAya che ane A taiyAyikano ekAMtavAda mithyAtva ja che; kema ke jyAre mRpiMDa ghaTarUpe pariNamana nahotuM pAmatuM tyAre te mRtRpiMDamAM kAryakaraNasvabhAva hato, ghaTarUpa kArya kare tevo svabhAva hato ane jyAre mRtapiMDamAMthI ghaTa thAya che tyAre te mRdupiMDamAM kArya karaNanA svabhAvano tyAga thAya che ane ghaTarUpa kAryAkaraNasvabhAva pragaTe che. tethI te mRpiMDa ghaTakAryarUpe pariNamana pAme che, tema mAnavuM joIe. mATe sad asadu kAryarUpa anekAMtavAdanI siddhi che. vaLI, naiyAyika kahe che ke mRdupiMDane Azrita samavAyasaMbaMdhathI ghaTarUpa kArya utpanna thAya che. tene graMthakArazrI kahe che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-27 107 te samavAyasaMbaMdha aprAmANika che; kema ke mRtapiMDathI ane ghaTathI atirikta samavAya zabda vAcya koI saMbaMdha dekhAto nathI, paMratu mRtrapiMDa ja ghaTarUpe pariNamana pAmeluM dekhAya che. mATe samavAyasaMbaMdhathI mRpiMDamAM ghaTa utpanna thAya che tema svIkAravuM apramANika che. bauddhadarzana kAraNathI vyatirikta ja kArya utpanna thAya che tema mAne che; kema ke bauddhadarzanAnusAra padArtha kSaNika che ane dareka kSaNa bIjI kSaNamAM nAza pAme che ane uttarakSaNamAM tenAthI tenuM saMtAna pedA thAya che, je pUrvakSaNanuM kArya che. tethI bauddhadarzanavALA paNa asatkAryavAdI che. phakta vaizeSikadarzanakAra uttarakSaNamAM kArya thAya che tyAre paNa kAryathI pRthak kAraNa vidyamAna che tema mAne che ane kAraNamAM samavAyasaMbaMdhathI kArya utpanna thAya che tema svIkArIne asatkAryavAdanuM sthApana kare che ane bauddhadarzanakAra kAryakALamAM kA2Na nathI tema sthApana karIne asatkAryavAda sthApana kare che. bauddhadarzanakAranuM A vacana paNa mithyA che tenuM sthApana gAthAmAM 'taM ca Na taM' e vacanathI graMthakArazrI kare che arthAt kAraNa kArya nathI paMratu kAraNathI pRthak kArya che ema kahe che, te niyamathI mithyAtva che. kema bauddhamata mithyA che ? tethI kahe che kAraNathI jyAre kArya utpanna thAya che tyAre kAraNamAM kAryarUpe thavAthI zakti che tema mAnavuM paDe. te zaktine kAraNe te kAraNa kAryarUpe pariNamana pAmyuM tema svIkAravuM paDe. tema svIkArIe to dravyamAM zakti che ane te zaktivALuM dravya uttaramAM dravyarUpe anugata che, tethI pUrvamAM vidyamAna evo pUrvaparyAya nAza pAmyo ane uttaraparyAyarUpe te dravya pariNamana pAmyuM tema siddha thAya. tethI kAraNa sarvathA asad thatuM nathI, paraMtu kAraNamAM zaktirUpe sat evuM kArya uttaramAM pragaTa thAya che ema mAnavuM joIe. jo kAraNamAM kAryarUpe thavAnI zakti nathI tema svIkArIe to pUrvanuM kAraNa uttara kSaNanA kAryane kare che tema kahI zakAya nahIM. kAraNamAM kAryanI zakti che tema svIkArIe to uttarakSaNamAM kAraNa sarvathA nathI ema kahI zakAya nahIM. vaLI, uttarakSaNamAM sarvathA asad evuM kAraNa kAryane kare che tema kahI zakAya nahIM; kema ke je uttarakSaNamAM sarvathA asad hoya te uttarakSaNanA kAryane karI zake nahIM. tethI pUrvakSaNamAM zaktivALuM dravya ja uttarakSaNamAM vidyamAna hovAthI uttarakSaNanA kAryarUpe pariNamana pAme che tema mAnavuM yuktiyukta che. mATe sarvathA asad ja kArya thAya che e prakAre boddhamata mithyA che. tethI ekAMta bauddhamata anusAra dRSTAMta sAdhyanI samAnatAne=bauddhane abhimata evA asatkAryarUpa sAdhyanI samAnatAne, siddha kare che ema kahevuM mithyA che. vaLI, dravyamAtra ja tattva che kAryakAraNabhAva nathI ema mAnanAra dravyAdvaitavAdIno mata mithyA che te batAvavA mATe gAthAmAM kahe che ke 'taM ceva'=te ja che=dravyamAtra ja che, e niyamathI mithyAtva che. dravyAdvaitavAdI kahe che ke dravyathI vyatirikta koI vastu nathI. tenuM nirAkaraNa karatAM graMthakArazrI kahe che jo dravyano advaitavAda svIkArIe to dravyamAM anubhavAtA rUpa-2sa-gaMdhAdinA abhAvano prasaMga prApta

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108 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-27 thAya. vastutaH eka ja dravyamAM bhinna rUpa-rasAdinI pratIti che. mATe dravyAdvaitavAda niyamathI mithyAtva che. tethI ekAMtathI dravya advaitavAdI kahe che ke mALAnuM dRSTAMta potAne abhimata evuM dravyamAtrarU5 sAdhyanI samAnatAne siddha kare che, te kathana mithyA che. A rIte sAMkhyAdi pAMceya darzanakAronuM kathana mithyA che tema sthApana thavAthI ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta teone abhimata evA sAdhyanI samAnatAne batAvanAra nathI tema siddha thayuM. tethI arthathI phalita thayuM ke anubhavasiddha dareka dravyo dravyarUpe eka ane paryAyarUpe aneka pratIta thAya che. te pratItinA vizvAsa mATe upanIta ratnAvalInuM dRSTAMta che, ema gAthA-26mAM kahela tenI siddhi thAya che. vaLI, TIkAkArazrI A pAMceya pakSo ekAMta mithyAvAda che, tema batAvIne tenAthI zuM phalita thAya che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - kAraNamAM kArya sad ja che athavA pariNAmamAM pariNAma sad ja che e prakArano sAMkhya ane sAMkhyavizeSano abhyapagama che. kArya thAya che tyAre kArya paNa dekhAya che ane kAraNa paNa dekhAya che, mATe bane che ane kAryanI niSpatti pUrve mAtra kAraNa hatuM, kArya na hatuM, mATe asadu ja kArya thAya che ema ekAMte vaizeSikamata svIkAre che. kAraNakALamAM kArya asadu ja che ane kAryakALamAM kAraNa asaduM ja che ema kSaNikavAdI bauddha svIkAre che. kArya paNa nathI, kAraNa paNa nathI, dravyamAtra ja che ema dravyAdvaitavAdI mAne che. te pAMceya mato svIkAravAmAM niyamathI mithyAvAda ja che e pramANe gAthAthI sthApana karyuM. tethI e pAMceya vAdo kathaMcit svIkAravAmAM Ave to samyagvAdo ja che ema phalita thAya che, kema ke vastu utpAda-vyayadhrauvyarUpa che. tethI dareka vastu koIka apekSAe kAryarUpa che ane akAryarUpa che. jema mATIrUpa vastu ghaTanI yogyatAvALI hovAthI kAryarUpa che ane ghaTarUpa kArya Avirbhata nahIM hovAthI akAryarUpa che. tethI kAraNamAM kArya kathaMcit sat che, kathaMcit asatarUpa che; kema ke mATImAM ghaTanI yogyatA hovAthI ghaTarUpa kArya satuM che ane ghaTarUpa pariNAma pragaTa thayelo nahIM hovAthI te ghaTarUpa kArya asat che. vaLI, vastu koIka apekSAe kAraNarUpa che, koIka apekSAe kAryarUpa che; kema ke dareka dravyo uttaramAM pragaTa thanArA paryAyanuM kAraNa che. ane temAM je paryAya pragaTa na thAya tevA paryAyanuM akAraNa che. AthI ja jIvadravya potAnAmAM thatA bhAvonuM kAraNa che ane pudgala AdimAM thatA bhAvonuM kAraNa nathI. vaLI, kAryakALamAM kAraNa vinAza paNa pAme che; kema ke kAryakALamAM te yogyatA nathI. jema mokSamAM gamananI yogyatA saMsAra avasthAmAM hatI te mokSaprAptinuM kAraNa muktaavasthAmAM nAza pAme che. vaLI, mokSa pAmanAranuM jIvadaLa mokSaprAptikALamAM avinAza pAme che. tethI mokSarUpa kAryakALamAM kAraNa evuM jIvadravya avinAzavALuM che te prakAranI pratIti che, anyathI pratIti nathI. mATe padArtha utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvyasvarUpa che. tethI sarva darzanavAdone kathaMcit svIkAravAthI badhA darzanavAdo samyaka bane che. I1/2

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-28 avataraNikA : ata ekAntarUpasya vastuno'bhAvAt sarve'pi nayAH svaviSayaparicchedasamarthA api itaranayaviSayavyavacchedena svaviSaye varttamAnA mithyAtvaM pratipadyanta ityupasaMharannAha - avataraNikArya : AthI=gAthA-12thI atyAra sudhI sthApana karyuM AthI, ekAMtarUpa vastuno abhAva hovAnA kAraNe sarvapaNa tayo svaviSayanA paricchedamAM samartha paNa itaranayanA viSayanA vyavacchedathI=potAnA viSayathI itaranayanA viSayanA apalApathI, svaviSayamAM vartatA mithyAtvane prApta kare che e pramANe upasaMhAra karatAM kahe che=gAthA-12thI prAraMbha karAyelA kathanano upasaMhAra karatAM kahe che gAthA : chAyA : NiyayavayaNijjasaccA savvanayA paraviyAlaNe mohA / te uNa Na diTThasamao vibhayai sacce va alie vA / / 19 / 28 / / nijakavacanIyasatyAH sarvanayAH paravicAlane mohAH / tAn punarna dRSTasamayo vibhajate satyAn vA'lIkAn vA / / 1 / 28 / / - Jain Educationa International anvayArthaH satvanayA=sarva tayo, vivavapnasaccA=potAnA vacanIyamAM satya che=potAnA viSayamAM samyag jJAnarUpa che, paravivAno=paravicAraNAmAM=paraviSayanA utkhananamAM, monna=mohavALA che=mithyA pratyayavALA che. vidusama=rdaSTasamayavALo=siddhAMtathI vAcya vastune jonAro puruSa, te 3=teone ja=tayone ja, sattve va atit vA=satya athavA alIka=mRSA, vimayajJa =vibhAga karato nathI. / / 1/28I gAthArtha: 109 sarva nayo potAnA vacanIyamAM satya che=potAnA viSayamAM samyag jJAnarUpa che, para vicAraNAmAM=paraviSayanA utkhananamAM, mohavALA che=mithyA pratyayavALA che. dRSTasamayavALo= siddhAMtathI vAcya vastune jonAro puruSa, teone ja=nayone ja, satya athavA alIka=mRSA vibhAga karato nathI. II1/28II TIkA H ninAvavanIye=svAMze paricchedye, satvA:=sabhya jJAnarUpA:, sarva va nayAH saMgrahAya:, pavidyAtane= paraviSayotkhanane, mohAH = muhyantIti mohA mithyApratyayAH, paraviSayasyApi satyatvenonmUlayitumazakyatvAt For Personal and Private Use Only

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110 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-28 tadabhAve svaviSayasyApyavyavasthiteH tatazca paraviSayasyAbhAve svaviSayasyApyasattvAt tatpratyayasya mithyAtvameva, tadvyatiriktagrAhakapramANasya cAbhAvAt, tasmAt tAneva nayAn punaH zabdasyAvadhAraNArthatvAt na iti pratiSedho vibhajanakriyAyAH, dRSTaH samayaH siddhAntavAcyamanekAntAtmakaM vastutattvaM yena puMsA sa tathA, sa na vibhajate satyetaratayA svetaraviSayamavadhArayamANo'pi tathA tAn na vibhajate, api tvitaranayaviSayasavyapekSameva svanayAbhipretaM viSayaM satyamevAvadhArayatIti yAvat, 'grAhyasatyAsatyAbhyAM grAhakasatyAsatye' ityevamabhidhAnam, tacca dRSTA'nekAntatattvasya vibhajanam 'syAdastyeva vyArthataH' rUvaMrUpa /28aaaa TIkArca - ninavanIce .....rUvaMrUpampa potAnA vacanIyamAM=svaaMzanA paricchedyamAM=svaaMzarUpa paricchedya evA viSayamAM, sarva ja saMgrahAdi nayo satya che=samyajJAnarUpa che, paranA vicAlanamAM=para viSayanA ukhkhananamAM, moha pAmelA che. je moha pAme e moha' e vyutpattithI mithyA pratyayavALA che; kema ke paranA viSayanuM paNa satyapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe ubhUlana karavA mATe azakyapaNuM che. kema para viSayanuM umUlana karavuM azakya che ? ethI kahe che - tenA abhAvamAM=para vayanA viSayanA abhAvamAM, svaviSayanI paNa avyavasthiti che kahevAtA nayanA viSayanI paNa avyavasthiti che, ane tethI paraviSayanA abhAvamAM svaviSayanuM paNa asatva hovAthI tenA pratyayanuM svanayatA viSayanA pratyayanuM, mithyApaNuM ja che; kema ke para nayanA viSayathI vyatirikta grAhaka pramANano ja abhAva che=para nayano viSaya na hoya mAtra svanayano viSaya hoya tevA vastunA grAhakajJAnano ja abhAva che, te kAraNathI te ja tayone dasamayavALo puruSa satya ane itarapaNAthI vibhAga karato nathI arthAt sva Itara viSayane avadhAraNa karato paNa=A vayano A sva viSaya che ane A Itara viSaya che e pramANe avadhAraNa karato paNa, puruSa te rUpe=satyaitarapaNArUpe, teone vibhAga karato nathI, paraMtu ItaravayanA viSayathI sApekSa ja svanaya abhipreta viSayane satya ja e pramANe avadhAraNa kare che. tyAM sudhI "ra vimAna'no artha che e batAvavA mATe itiyAvad zabda che. nayanA grAhya evA viSayanA satya asatya dvArA grAhaka evo naya satya asatya che. ethI A pramANe abhidhAna che=daSTa samayavALo puruSa satya ane ItarapaNAthI te tayono vibhAga karato nathI e pramANenuM abhidhAna che. ane daSTa anekAMta tatvavALA puruSanuM te vibhAjana dravyArthikathI syAd ati ja che evA svarUpavAnuM che. TIkAmAM kahyuM ke "punaH' zabdanuM avadhAraNaarthapaNuM che, tethI tAva' ema evakAra kahela che. "" e vibhAjana kriyAno pratiSedha che daSTa samayavALo puruSa vibhAjana kriyA karato nathI e pramANe batAve che. I1/28.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-28 111 bhAvArtha : saMgrahAdi badhA no sva aMzanA paricchedya viSayamAM samyajJAna svarUpa satya che. vaLI, te nayo para nayanA viSayanA vicAlanamAM para nayanA viSayano uccheda karavAmAM mithyA pratyayavALA che. kema paraviSayanA ucchadamAM mithyA pratyayavALA che ? tethI kahe che - para nayano viSaya paNa satya hovAthI tenuM umUlana karavuM zakya nathI, chatAM je nayo ekAMtane grahaNa karIne para nayanA viSayano uccheda kare che, te nayo mithyA che. vaLI, para nayanA viSayano uccheda dareka ekAMtavAdI nayo kare che te pratyakSathI dekhAya che. AthI satkAryavAdI asatkAryavAdanuM khaMDana kare che. mATe para nayanA viSayano uccheda na thaI zake tema kema kahevAya ? tethI kahe che - dareka nayo para nayanA viSayano uccheda kare to para nayanA viSayanA abhAvamAM potAnA nayanA viSayanI paNa avyavasthitinI prApti che; kema ke padArtha mAtra dravyarUpa nathI ke mAtra paryAyarUpa nathI, paraMtu dravyaparyAyarUpa hovAthI te eka ja vastu para nayano paNa viSaya che, mAtra svanayano viSaya nathI. ethI koIpaNa naya paranayanA viSayanuM umUlana kare to paranayanA viSayanA abhAvanI jema svaviSayanA abhAvanI paNa prApti thAya. tethI te nayonA svaviSayanA pratyayanuM paNa mithyApaNuM prApta thAya; kema ke paranayanA viSayathI vyatirikta svanayanA viSayane grahaNa kare tevI koI vastu jagatamAM nathI. mATe te ekanayanI dRSTithI grahaNa thAya tevI vastuno jagatamAM abhAva hovAthI ekanayathI vastune jaNAvanAra jJAnarUpa pramANano abhAva che. mATe je nayo paranayanuM utpanana kare che te nayo potAnA nAnA viSayanuM paNa utpanana karatAM hovAnA kAraNe mithyA bane che. tethI je puruSe siddhAMtanuM svarUpa joyuM che, te puruSa A naya satya che, A naya asatya che e rUpe vibhAga karato nathI arthAt A nayano A viSaya che ane A itara nayano viSaya che e pramANe jANanArA paNa te puruSa A nayano viSaya satya che ane A nayano viSaya asatya che e rUpe vibhAga karato nathI, paraMtu potAnAthI itaranayanA viSayanI apekSAvALA svanayane abhipreta evo viSaya satya che e pramANe jANe che. ahIM prazna thAya ke naya potAnA viSayane satya kahe ane paranA viSayane asatya kahe e prakAranuM kathana sarva darzanamAM dekhAya che. tethI te nayanuM kathana mithyA che tema kema kahyuM ? tethI kahe che - grAhya evA padArthanA satya asatya dvArA grAhaka evA nayanuM satyAsatyapaNuM che. tethI siddhAMtane jANanAra puruSa grAhya padArthane anaMta dharmAtmaka jotA hoya to grAhaka evA nayane paNa itara nayanA viSaya nirapekSa svaviSayane grahaNa kare to te asatya bane ane grAhaka evo naya itaranayanA viSayanI apekSA sahita svaviSayane grahaNa kare to satya bane. ethI siddhAMtanA jANanArA puruSo A naya satya che, A naya asatya che evo vibhAga karatA nathI, paraMtu je naya anya nayanA viSaya sApekSa potAno viSaya grahaNa kare te satya

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112 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-28, 29 che ane anya nayanA viSaya nirapekSa potAno viSaya grahaNa kare te asatya che ema kahe che. AthI ja je puruSe anekAnta tattvano paramArtha joyo che te puruSa nayathI vibhAjana karatI vakhate ema ja kahe ke 'dravyArthikanayathI kathaMcit A che ja paraMtu kathaMcida arthaka syAd prayoga vagara "A che ja" ema prayoga karato nathI. 1/28 avataraNikA : ato nayapramANAtmakaikarUpatAvyavasthitamAtmasvarUpam anugatavyAvRttAtmakam utsargApavAdarUpagrAhyagrAhakAtmakatvAd vyavatiSThata ityarthapradarzanAyAha - avataraNitArtha : AthI=gAthA-28mAM kahyuM ke sarva tayo potapotAnA vacanIyamAM satya che paranA vicAlanamAM mithyApratyayavALA che AthI, laya-pramANAtmaka ekarUpatAthI vyavasthita evuM AtmasvarUpa=padArthanuM svarUpa, anugata Atmaka ane vyAvRta Atmaka vyavasthita thAya che; kema ke utsarga apavAdarUpa je grAhya tenuM grAhakaAtmakapaNuM che=utsargarUpa je sAmAnya ane apavAdarUpa je vizeSa tasvarUpa grAhya evuM padArthanuM svarUpa tenA grAhaka evuM laya-pramANAtmaka bodhanuM svarUpapaNuM che, e prakAranA arthatA pradarzana mATe kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-28mAM kahyuM ke dareka nayo potapotAne sthAne satya che, parasthAne asatya che. tethI e prApta thAya ke dareka nayo potAnA sthAnane kahe tyAre paNa gauNarUpe parasthAnane svIkAre to te naya satya bane che; kema ke padArtha sarva nayothI vAcya svarUpavALo che ane satya naya anya nayathI vAcya padArthanA svarUpano apalApa karyA vagara potAnA sthAnanuM kathana kare to sunaya bane che ane anya sthAnano apalApa kare to durnaya bane che. vaLI, pramANa, padArthanA pUrNa svarUpane mukhya kare che ane naya, padArthanA pUrNa svarUpane svIkAravA chatAM potAnA sthAnane mukhya kare che tethI padArthanuM svarUpa naya ane pramANAtmaka je jJAna che tenI sAthe ekarUpatAthI vyavasthita svarUpavAnuM che ane te svarUpa anugatAtmaka ane vyAvRttAtmaka che. padArthanuM svarUpa anugatAtmaka ane vyAvRttAtmaka kema che ? tethI kahe che - utsarga-apavAdarUpa je grAhya padArtha che tenuM grAhaka naya pramANano bodha che. tethI e prApta thAya ke utsargathI=sAmAnyathI, dareka padArtho anugatAtmaka che ane apavAdathI=vizeSathI, dareka padArtho vyAvRttAtmaka che, AvA grAhyarUpa padArthanuM grAhaka, je pramANarUpa bodha che. mATe naya pramANarUpa bodhanI sAthe ekarUpatAthI vyavasthita svarUpavALuM anugatarUpa ane vyAvRttarUpa padArthanuM svarUpa che te batAvavA mATe graMthakArazrI kahe che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-29 113 gAthA : davvaTThiyavattavvaM savvaM savveNa NiccamaviyappaM / Araddho ya vibhAgo pajjavavattavvamaggo ya / / 1/29 / / chAyA : dravyArthikavaktavyaM sarvaM sarveNa nityamavikalpam / Arabdhazca vibhAgaH paryavavaktavyamArgazca / / 1/29 / / anvayArtha : savaM=sarva-sarva vastu, salTeja=sarva prakAre, vimaviyai nitya avikalpa, kriyavattavRMdravyArthika, vaktavya che, ane, gAro vimo=Arabdha vibhAga=saMgrahAye sarUpe grahaNa karyuM tyArapachI vyavahAranaya AdithI Arabdha vibhAga, pannavavadhyamo paryAyAstikanA vaktavyano mArga che. "' zabda pAdapUrti mATe che. II1/29 gAthArtha - sarva sarva vastu, sarva prakAre nitya avikalpa dravyArdikanuM vaktavya che ane Arabdha vibhAgamAM saMgrahanace sarUpe grahaNa karyuM tyArapachI vyavahAranaya AdithI Arabdha vibhAga, paryAyAstikanA vaktavyano mArga che. "" zabda pAdapUrti mATe che. ll1/29ll TIkA : yat kiJcid dravyArthikasya saMgrahAdeH sadAdirUpeNa vyavasthitaM vastu vaktavyaM paricchedyaM, tat sarvaM sarveNa prakAreNa nityaM sarvakAlama, avikalpaM nirbhedam, sarvasya sadasadvizeSAtmakatvAt tacca bhedena sampRktamiti darzayitumAha-Arabdhazca vibhAgaH sa evAvibhAgaH sattArUpo yo dravyAdinA''kAreNa prastutazca bhedaH, cazabdasya prakrAntA'vibhAgAnukarSaNArthatvAt paryAyavaktavyamArgazca-paryAyAstikasya yad vaktavyaM vizeSaH tasya mArgaH panthA jAtaH paryAyArthikaparicchedyasvabhAvo vizeSaH sampanna iti thAvat 2/2 TIkArca - vat vividyAvat | saMgrahAdirUpa dravyArdikanuM saMgraha-vyavahAra ane RjusUtranayarUpa dravyArthikatayanuM, sadAdi svarUpathI vyavasthita je kAMIka vastu vaktavya che=paricchedya che, te sarva vastu sarva prakArathI nitya=sarva kALa, avikalpa che nirbheda che=bhedarahita ekasvarUpa che; kema ke sarvatuM=sarva vastunuM, sad asad vizeSAtmakapaNuM che=sarva vastu koIka svarUpe sat che, koIka svarUpe asat che e

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114 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-29 prakAranuM vizeSasvarUpapaNuM che, ane te=dravyArthikanA vaktavyarUpa nirbheda vastu, bhedathI saMpRkta che=bhedathI AkrAMta che, e pramANe batAvavA mATe kahe che=gAthAnA uttarArdhathI kahe che ane Arabdha vibhAga che-sattArUpa te ja avibhAga je dravyAdi AkArathI prastuta bheda che te Arabdha vibhAga che; kema ke 'pa' zabdanuM='Aravvazya'mAM rahelA 'ca' zabdanuM prakrAMta avibhAganuM anukarSaNArthapaNuM che=zlokanA pUrvArdhamAM je prakrAMta avibhAga che tenuM anukarSaNArthapaNuM che. (tethI te ja sattArUpa avibhAganuM anukarSaNa karanAra 'ca' zabda hovAne kAraNe te sattArUpa avibhAganuM grahaNa karIte je dravyAdi AkArathI prastuta bheda che te Arabdha vibhAga che ema kahela che. A AravibhAga zuM che ? te batAve che - ane paryAyanA vaktavyano mArga che=paryAyAstikanuM je vaktavyavizeSa teno mArga=paMtha, thayelo che=paryAyAstikathI paricchedya svabhAvavALo vizeSa prApta thayo che, tyAM sudhI artha che. / / 1/29 / / bhAvArtha : saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranaya e traNeya nayo bAhya evA dravyarUpa arthane batAvavAmAM pravarte che. saMgrahanaya dravyane sarUpe kahe che, vyavahAranaya te ja bAhya padArthane dravyarUpa ke guNarUpa kahIne teno vibhAga kare che, RjusUtranaya te ja bAhya padArthane bhUtakALathI ane bhaviSyakALathI pRthak evA mAtra vartamAnakALa svarUpe svIkAre che. tethI bAhya artharUpa vastune kahenArA A traNeya nayonuM je vaktavya che te sarva prakArathI sarva kALa avikalpa che=nirbheda che=bheda vagaranuM che; kema ke dareka padArtho sad asad vizeSa svarUpa che arthAt dareka padArtho koIka svarUpe sad che, koIka svarUpe asad che, te banne svarUpa te dravyathI apRthabhUta ja che, tethI dravyArthikathI paricchedya vastu nirbheda che. Azaya e che ke dareka padArtho potAnAmAM vartatA svarUpathI arthAt potAnAmAM vartatA bhAvarUpa svarUpathI ane anya padArthamAM vartatA bhAvanA abhAvarUpa svarUpathI vidyamAna che, tethI dravyArthikanayanuM vaktavya nibheda che, ema kahela che. jema saMgrahanaye dareka padArthone sarUpe svIkAryA tethI asad evA zazazRMgAdithI bhinna svarUpavALuM sat che tethI saMgrahanayane abhimata vastu potAnA svarUpe sat che ane zazazRMgAdi svarUpe asad che te rUpa ja saMgrahanayane abhimata padArtha che. ethI saMgrahanayano padArtha avikalpavALo che arthAt jema eka ja padArthane ghaTa ane kuMbha kahevAya che, tyAM bhinna zabdonA vikalpo paDe che tevuM nathI, paraMtu sad vastu asathI vyAvRta svarUpa ja che. tethI sad kahevAthI asathI vyAvRtta evA vastu svarUpanI upasthiti thAya che. mATe saMgrahanayano viSaya avikalpavALo che. vaLI, saMgrahanaya uttarabhAvI evo vyavahAranaya vyavahAra karavA arthe padArthano kAMIka vibhAga kare che. tethI kahe che ke je sad che te dravyarUpa ane guNarUpa che. tethI guNano vibhAga karIne pravartato vyavahAranaya

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-29 115 che te rIte vyavahAra arthe je je prakAranA vibhAgo upayogI che te te vibhAgo vyavahAranaya kare che. AthI ghaTa karatAM paTane judo kahe che, jIvadravya karatAM ajIvadravyane judo kahe che te sarva vyavahAranayano viSaya che. Ama chatAM vyavahAranaya paNa je vastune dravya kahe che te adravyathI vyAvRtta che tethI te paNa dravyarUpe sad ane adravyarUpe asa che. mATe vyavahAranayane abhimata dravya saasadu vizeSarUpa hovAthI nirbheda che; kema ke dravya kahevAthI ja adravyathI vyAvRtta evA dravyanI upasthiti thAya che. vaLI, RjusUtranaya vartamAna kSaNanA bAhya arthane grahaNa kare che ane vartamAna kSaNanA dravyane paNa anya sarva dravyathI vyAvRtta svIkAre che. tethI vartamAna kSaNanuM tatsahavartI te dravya RjusUtranaya mATe sat che ane pUrva-uttara kSaNavartI te dravya, dravyarUpe ke anya dravyarUpe asat che. mATe RjusUtranayane abhimata evuM paNa dravya pUrva-uttara kSaNavALA dravyarUpe ane anya dravyarUpe asat che mATe RjusUtranayane abhimata dravya paNa sad-asad vizeSAtmaka che. tethI avikalpa che=eka zabdathI ubhaya svarUpanuM grahaNa thAya che. A rIte zlokano pUrvArdha batAvyA pachI zlokanA uttarArdhane batAvatAM kahe che - pUrvamAM dravyArthikanayanA saMgrahAdi traNa nayonuM svarUpa batAvyuM ke sarva vastu sarva prakAre nitya avikalparUpe che. Ama chatAM saMgrahanaye je sarUpe vastune svIkArI te vastunuM dravya ane paryAyanA vibhAgarUpe vyavahAranaye svIkArI te rIte pUrva pUrvanA naya karatAM uttara uttaranA nayo vastune vibhAgarUpe svIkAre che. tethI dravyArthikanayanuM je nirbheda vaktavya che, te bhedathI saMpUkta che=bhedathI AkrAMta che, te spaSTa karavA arthe kahe Arabdha vibhAga paryAyArthikanA vaktavyano mArga che saMgrahAye je sarUpe badhAno saMgraha karyo. tyArapachI vyavahAranaye tenA vibhAgano prAraMbha karyo te vibhAgano mArga paryAyArthikanayanA vaktavyano mArga che. tethI e prApta thAya ke dravyArthikanI zuddha prakRti saMgrahanayanI che ane vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranAM bAhya arthane grahaNa karanArA hovAthI dravyArthikanuM vaktavya che, to paNa paryAyanA vaktavyamArgathI AkrAMta che. tethI saMgrahanayanA svIkArAyelA padArthanA paryAyane grahaNa karIne vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranaya bheda kare che. AthI ja saMgrahAye sarUpe svIkArela vastune ja dravyatvarUpe ane guNatvarUpe bheda karIne te sad dravyarUpa ke guNarUpa che tema vyavahAranaya kahe che. vyavahAranaye je dravyane svIkAreluM te dravya pUrvauttarabhAvI paNa eka hatuM teno vibhAga RjusUtranaya kare che. tethI pUrvauttarabhAvI dravya sAthe je dravyano bheda RjusUtranaya kare che te paryAyanA vaktavyamArgathI AkrAMta che te rIte AgaLanA zabdAdi nayo paNa je vibhAga kare che te paryAyanayanA vaktavyathI AkrAMta che. vaLI, zlokanA pUrvArdhamAM kahyuM ke dravyArthikanayanuM sarva vastunuM vaktavya sarva prakArathI nitya avikalpa che tethI e prApta thAya ke jagatamAM jeTalA padArtho che te sarva padArthone saMgrahanAM sarva prakArathI haMmezAM sadurUpe ja kahe che. vyavahAranaya jagatanA sarva dravyone haMmezAM sarva prakArathI dravyarUpa ja kahe che. RjusUtranA vartamAnakAlIna ja padArtha svIkAre che, chatAM je je kALamAM je je vastu che te te vastune te te svarUpe te te

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116 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-29, 30 kALamAM sadA svIkAre che. tethI bhUtakALamAM jyAre ghaTa hato tyAre tene ghaTarUpe svIkArato hato, vartamAnamAM je ghaTa che tene ghaTarUpe svIkAre che. mATe sarva kALa potAnA abhimata padArthane te svarUpathI A traNeya nayo sadA svIkAre che. prastuta graMthanA prastuta prathama kAMDanI gAthA-pamAM kahyuM ke, RjusUtranayathI paryAyArthikanayano prAraMbha thAya che ane zabdAdi nayo tenI zAkhA-prazAkhA che ane prastuta gAthAnI uttaranI gAthAmAM arthAtu gAthA-30mAM arthanayanibaMdhana saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtra - e traNa naya grahaNa karela che. ethI prastuta gAthAmAM dravyArthikanaya tarIke saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranaya - e traNa naya grahaNa karela che; kema ke A traNa nayo bAhya padArtharUpa dravyane joIne pravartanArA che. ane zabdAdi nayo padArthane AzrayIne pravartatA nathI, paraMtu zabdanA vikalpane AzrayIne pravarte che. tethI zabdAdi nayane vyaMjananaya kahela che. tethI gAthA-pamAM RjusUtranayathI paryAyArthikano mArga svIkAryo, tyAM bAhya dravyane ane vacanane AzrayIne bheda nathI, paraMtu UrdhvatA sAmAnya ane tiryaksAmAnya - banneno bheda karanAra RjusUtranaya che. tethI te paryAyArthikanaya che; kema ke vartamAnakSaNanA paryAyane ja vasturUpe svIkAre che te prakAranI vivaphA che ane prastuta gAthAmAM bAhya dravyane jonAra je dRSTi che te dRSTi RjusUtranaya sudhI pravarte che, mATe 'dravyAstika' zabdathI TIkAkArazrIe saMgraha Adi traNa nayonI vivakSA karI che ane zabdanaya, samabhirUDhanaya ane evabhUtanayane vyaMjananaya tarIke svIkArela che. prastuta gAthAno artha atyaMta gaMbhIra che tethI svabuddhi anusAra je kAMI vibhAga dekhAyo che te spaSTa karavA prayatna karela che, vizeSa prakAranuM tAtparya bahuzruto vicAre. 1/2 avatAraNikA : evaM bhedAbhedarUpaM vastUpadarzya bhedasya paryAyArthikaviSayasya dvaividhyamAha - avataraNikArca - A rIte gAthA-29mAM kahyuM ke, dravyArthikanayanuM vaktavya nitya avikalpa che ane ArabdhavibhAga paryAyavaktavyano mArga che e rIte, gAthA-29mAM bhedabhedarUpa vastu batAvIne paryAyArthikayatA viSaya evA bhedanA kaividhyane kahe che=vastuno bodha karavA pravRta evA saMgraha Adi cha kayo che te vastune AzrayIne paryAyAdhikatayanA viSaya evA bhedanA kaividhya gAthA-30nA pUrvArdhathI kahe che - athavA A avataraNikA anya rIte A pramANe che - gAthA-29mAM bhedabhedarUpa vastune batAvIne paryAyArdikanayanA viSayabhUta bhedanuM kaividhya gAthA30nA uttarArdhamAM kahyuM ke vyaMjanavikalpa thAya che tenAthI batAve che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-30 117 bhAvArtha - pUrvagAthAmAM batAvyuM ke sarva vastu sarva prakAre nitya avikalpa nirbheda dravyArthikanuM vaktavya che te dRSTithI sarva vastuno abheda batAvyo. tyArapachI vyavahAranaya, RjusUtranaya ane zabdAdi traNa nayo dvArA AraMbha karAyelo vibhAga paryAyArthikanayanuM vaktavya che tema batAvyuM. tethI padArtha bhedabhedarUpa che tema prApta thayuM. have dravyArthikanaya abhedane jonAra che, paryAyArthikanaya bhedane jonAra che, te dRSTithI vicArIe to saMgrahAdi cha nayane abhimata je padArtha che te padArtha paNa vyaMjananiyata ane arthaniyata ema be bhedavALo che tene gAthA-30nA pUrvArdhathI batAve che - ane "athavAthI anya rIte avataraNikAnuM yojana karyuM te A pramANe che - arthagata vibhAga abhinna che ane vyaMjanavikalpa bhAjya che ema gAthA-30mAM batAve che, temAM vyaMjanavikalpa bhAjya che e ja paryAyArthikanayanA viSayanuM daividhya che arthAtu paryAyArthikanayano viSayabheda che chatAM te bheda paNa kathaMcit abhedasvarUpa ane kathaMcit bhedasvarUpa che e prakAre "vyaMjanavikalpa bhAjya che" enA dvArA paryAyArthikanayanA viSayanuM vaividhya batAvela che. gAthA : so uNa samAsao cciya vaMjaNaNiao ya atthaNiao ya / atthagao ya abhiNNo bhaiyavvo vaMjaNaviyappo / / 1/30 / / chAyA : saH punaH samAsataH eva vyaMjananiyatazca arthaniyatazca / arthagatazca abhinno bhAjyo vyaMjanavikalpaH / / 1/30 / / anvayArtha : 3UT so vaLI te=pUrva gAthAmAM kahyuM te rUpa vibhAga, samagra viyasaMkSepathI ja, vaMna nigamo =vyaMjataniyata ane, atyAre ca=arthaniyata che. tyAre ya vaLI, arthagata arthagatavibhAga, miv=abhinna che ane, vaMnAviyauo vyaMjanano vikalpa, bharUcavyo=bhAjya che. II1/30] gAthArtha : vaLI te pUrva gAthAmAM kahyuM te rU5 vibhAga, saMkSepathI ja vyaMjananiyata ane arthaniyata che. vaLI arthagata arthagatavibhAga abhinna che ane vyaMjanano vikalpa bhAjya che. I1/30II. TIkA :sa punarvibhAgaH samAsataH saMkSepato, vyaJjananiyataH=zabdanayanibandhanaH, arthaniyatazca=arthanaya

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118 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-30 nibandhanazca, tatra arthagatastu vibhAgaH abhinnaH saGgrahavyavahAraRjusUtrArthapradhAnanayaviSayo'rthaparyAyo'bhinnaH, asadadravyAtItAnAgatavyavacchinnAbhinnArthaparyAyarUpatvAt tadviSayA nayA api, 'arthagato vibhAgo'bhinnaH' ityucyate / bhAjyo vyaJjanavikalpa iti vikalpitaH zabdaparyAyo bhinnaH abhinnaH ca, anekAbhidhAna ekaH, ekAbhidhAnazcaikaH iti kRtvA, samAnaliGgasaGkhyAkAlAdiranekazabdo 'ghaTaH' 'Ta' 'nma:' rUtyAviza vArtha vRti zabdanAH samarUDhatu mizrAmagheya ghaTazabdo, mitraprvRttinimitttvaat rUparasAdizabdavat ityekArtha ekazabda iti manyate evaMbhUtastu ceSTAsamaya eva ghaTo 'ghaTa'zabdavAcyaH anyathA'tiprasaGgAt, tadevam abhino'rtho vAcyo'syetyabhinnArtho ghaTazabda iti pAra/rUpA TIkArya : ja punarvimA ti citte vaLI, te vibhAga=pUrva gAthAmAM kahyuM e vibhAga, samAsathI saMkSepathI, vyaMjananiyata che zabdanaya sAthe nibaMdhanavALo che zabdanaya sAthe saMbaMdhavALo che. ane arthaniyata cheHarthanaya sAthe nibaMdhanavALo cheHarthAya sAthe saMbaMdhavALo che. tyAM vyaMjataniyata ane arthaniyata ema be vibhAgamAM, vaLI arthagata vibhAga abhinna che=saMgraha-vyavahAra-RjusUtrarUpa arthapradhAna nayano viSaya evo arthaparyAya abhinna che. kema abhinna che ? temAM yukti batAve che - asathI vyavacchinna, adravyathI vyavacchinna ane atIta-anAgatathI vyavacchinna evA abhiSArtha paryAyarUpapaNuM hovAthI tenA viSayavALA nayo paNa abhinna che, tethI arthagata vibhAga abhinna che e pramANe kahevAya che. vyaMjanavikalpa bhAjaya che. ethI vikalpita evo zabdaparyAya bhinna ane abhinna che. vikalpita evo zabdaparyAya bhinna kema che ? te zabdanayathI batAve che - aneka abhidhAna che jene te eka cheeghaTa-kuMbha Adi aneka abhidhAna che jene evI ghaTarUpa vastu eka che, jethI karIne, vikalpita evo zabdaparyAya bhinna che ema avaya che. have vikalpita zabdaparyAya abhinna kema che ? te samabhirUDhanayathI batAve che - eka abhidhAna che jene te eka che=samabhirUDhanayanA mate ghaTa ane kuMbhano paraspara bheda che. tethI ghaTa abhidhAnavALI vastu ghaTarUpa eka ja che, aneka nathI, mATe abheda che. ethI karIne (vikalpita evo zabdaparyAya abhinna che ema avaya che.) zabdanaya ane samabhirUDhanayathI zuM prApta thAya che ? te kramasara batAve che - samAvaliMgaka, samAna saMkhyAvALA ane samAna kAla AdivALA ghaTa, kuTa, kuMbha ItyAdi aneka

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-30 119 zabdo ekArthaka che e pramANe zabdanaya kahe che. vaLI samabhirUDhanaya bhinna abhidheya ghaTa, kuMbha zabda kahe che; kema ke rUpa, rasAdinI jema bhinna pravRttinimittapaNuM che=ghaTa ane kuMbha zabdonuM bhinna pravRttinimittapaNuM che. ethI eka arthavALo eka zabda che ema samabhirUDhanaya mAne che. pUrvamAM kahela ke vikalpita zabdaparyAya bhinna ane abhinna che, tethI vikalpita paryAya zabdanayanI apekSAe kaI rIte bhinna che ane samabhirUDhanayanI apekSAe kaI rIte abhinna che ? te batAvyuM. have vikalpita zabdaparyAya kaI apekSAe mAtra abhinna che ? te spaSTa kare che vaLI evaMbhUtanaya ceSTAsamayamAM ja 'ghaTa', 'ghaTa' zabdavAcya che ema kahe che, anyathA=ceSTAsamaya sivAya, ghaTane 'ghaTa' zabdavAcya svIkAravAmAM Ave to paTane paNa ghaTa svIkAravAno atiprasaMga Ave. te kAraNathI=ceSTAsamayamAM ja ghaTane ghaTa svIkAre che te kAraNathI, A rIte ceSTA sAthe abhinna evo ghaTarUpa artha Ane=evaMbhUtanayane, vAcya che ethI abhinna arthavALo ghaTa zabda che ema evaMbhUtanaya mAne che. / / 1/30 / / - bhAvArtha :-- pUrva gAthAmAM bAhya dekhAto padArtha dravyarUpa ane paryAyarUpa che tema kahyuM. vaLI dravyarUpa dRSTithI vastu avikalparUpa dekhAya che ane AraMbha karAyelo vibhAga paryAyAstikano mArga che ema batAvIne padArthanuM svarUpa batAvyuM. ethI padArtha dravyathI abhedarUpa ane paryAyathI bhedarUpa che tema prApta thAya che. vaLI, vastu dravya-paryAya svarUpa che ane te saMgrahAdi cha nayano viSaya che. te vastune ja jonAra paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTi bhedane batAve che. tene sAme rAkhIne vicArIe to sarva nayanA viSayarUpa vastune paNa paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTi be vibhAgamAM vibhakta kare che tene batAve che. te vaLI saMkSepathI be prakArano che (1) vyaMjananiyatabheda ane (2) arthaniyatabheda. vyaMjana eTale padArthanA svarUpane abhivyakta karanAra zabdo. te zabdane jonArI je nayadRSTi te zabdanaya sAthe nibaMdhanavALI che. tenAthI niyata evo je paryAyAstikanayanA viSayavALo bheda che te vyaMjananiyata bheda che. artha eTale bAhya dekhAto padArtha, tene jonArI je nayadRSTi te arthanaya che. tenAthI niyata evo je bheda che te arthanaya sAthe nibaMdhanavALo che. tenAthI niyata evo dravyAstikanayanA viSayavALo bheda che te arthaniyata bheda che. vaLI vyaMjananiyatamAM ane arthaniyatamAM je arthagatavibhAga che e abhinna che=saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya, ane RjusUtranayarUpa arthapradhAnanayano viSaya evo arthaparyAya abhinna che. kema abhinna che ? temAM yukti batAve che saMgrahanaya asaddI vyavacchinna evuM je sat enAthI abhinna evA arthaparyAyarUpa vastune svIkAre che, tethI saMgrahanaya asaddI vyavacchinna evA sat paryAya viziSTa vastu svIkAre che. vyavahAranaya adravyathI

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120 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-30 vyavacchinna evA dravyathI abhinna arthaparyAyarUpa vastu svIkAre che, tethI vyavahAranayathI adravyathI vyavacchinna evA dravyarUpa-paryAyathI viziSTa vastu che. vaLI RjusUtranaya-atIta anAgatathI vyavacchinna evA vartamAnathI abhinna arthaparyAyarUpa vastu svIkAre che, tethI RjusUtranayathI atIta-anAgatathI vyavacchinna evA vartamAnathI viziSTa vastu che. ahIM prazna thAya ke saMgrahanaya Adi traNa nayono viSaya evo arthaparyAya dravyathI abhinna che topaNa taDhiyavALA nayo=arthaparyAyanA abhedaviSayavALA te traNe nayo, paNa abhinna nayo kema kahevAya che? tethI kahe che - arthaviSayavALA no paNa abhinna che tethI arthagata vibhAga abhinna che e pramANe kahevAya che. Azaya e che ke saMgrahanaya Adi traNe namo kramazaH asad vyavacchinna evA sad paryAyane, adravyathI vyavacchinna evA dravyaparyAyane ane atIta, anAgatathI vyavacchinna evA vartamAna paryAyane dekhAtA bAhya arthathI abhinna kahe che, tethI te traNe nayo abhinna viSayavALA hovAthI abhinna che. tethI arthagata vibhAga abhinna che e pramANe mULa gAthAmAM kahela che. AnAthI e prApta thAya ke vastu saMgrahanayanI dRSTithI jovAmAM Ave tyAre "satu che tema bhAse che ane te vastu "satuM' che paNa asatuM nathI. tethI te "satuM' vastu "asat' thI vyavacchinna che tethI vastu satuM che, zazazRMga jevI asatuM nathI tevo bodha thAya che. vyavahAranayanI dRSTithI vastune jovAmAM Ave tyAre A vastu dravya che, adravya nathI tema bhAse che. tethI 'dravya vastu adravyathI vyavacchinna che tevo bodha thAya che. RjusUtranayanI dRSTithI vastune jovAmAM Ave tyAre vartamAna kAlanI vastu che, atIta-anAgatakAlIna A vastu nathI tevo bodha thAya che. tethI anAgata ane atIta kAlanI vastuthI vyavacchinna vartamAnanI vastu che tevo bodha thAya che. A sarva bodhamAM 'satu Adino bodha "asatu' AdinA abhAvathI abhinna ja pratIta thAya che, kema ke je "sat che te ja "asahunA abhAvarUpa che tema pratIta thAya che. mATe arthagata vibhAga abhinna che, e pramANe prApta thAya che. A rIte arthaparyAya abhinna che tema sthApana karyA pachI vyaMjanaparyAyamAM bhajanA che te batAve che - vyaMjana eTale padArthanA svarUpane vyakta karanAra zabdo ane te zabda upara cAlatAM navo zabda vikalpita paryAyo svIkAre che. te zabdathI vikalpita paryAyo bhinna paNa che ane abhinna paNa che. zabdathI vikalpita paryAyo zabdanayathI bhinna che ane samabhirUDhanayathI abhinna paNa che ane evaMbhUtanayathI mAtra abhinna che. Azaya e che ke bAhya ghaTarUpa padArthane joIne te ghaTarUpa eka vastumAM zabdane AzrayIne ghaTa, kuTa, kuMbha ityAdi vikalpo thAya che. vaLI liMga, saMkhyA AdinA paNa aneka vikalpo thAya che temAM zabdanaya ghaTane joIne thatA badhA vikalpone eka artharUpa svIkAre che, tethI aneka abhidhAna che jene evo eka ghaTarUpa

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-30, 31 121 artha prApta thAya che. eka ghaTarU5 arthanA zabdaparyAyo aneka che, mATe vikalpita zabdaparyAyo zabdanayathI bhinna che. vaLI samabhirUDhanaya ghaTanA paryAyavAcI ghaTa, kuTa, kuMbha zabdathI ghaTano bheda kare che. te kahe che ke ghaTapadathI vAcya vastu judI che ane tenI te ja vastu kuTa' padathI vAcya judI che; topaNa ghaTanakriyA karato hoya ane ghaTanakriyA na karato hoya te banne ghaTarUpa vastune samabhirUDhanaya ghaTapadathI svIkAre che mATe eka ghaTarUpa arthamAM ghaTanakriyArUpa paryAya ane ghaTanakriyAnA abhAvarUpa paryAya che. mATe vikalpita zabdaparyAya samabhirUDhanayathI bhinna che. vaLI, evaMbhUtanaya ghaTanI kriyArUpa ceSTA ghaTamAM thatI hoya tyAre tene ghaTa kahe che ane ghaTanakriyArUpa ceSTA na thatI hoya tyAre te ghaTarUpa vastune paNa ghaTa kaheto nathI, tethI evaMbhUtanayanA mate ghaTanakriyAvALo ghaTa ja "ghaTa' che, tethI ghaTarUpa abhinna artha evaMbhUtanayathI vAcya che, paraMtu ghaTanakriyAvALo ghaTa ane ghaTanakriyA vagarano ghaTa e rUpa bhinna artha evaMbhUtanayathI vAcya nathI. vaLI, evaMbhUtanaya potAnA kathananI puSTi karavA arthe kahe che ke ghaTanakriyArUpa ceSTA samayamAM ja ghaTa "ghaTa' zabdathI vAcya che, jo tema mAnavAmAM na Ave to atiprasaMgadoSanI prApti che arthAt samabhirUDhanaya ghaTanakriyAviziSTa ane ghaTanakliArahita evA banne ghaTane "ghaTa' kahe che ane te rIte "ghaTa' padathI bhinna artha grahaNa karavAmAM Ave to kuMbhane paNa ghaTapadathI vAcya svIkAravAno atiprasaMga samabhirUDhanayane evaMbhUtanaya Ape che. evaMbhUtanaya kahe che ke ghaTanakriyA jemAM nathI evA ghaTane paNa ghaTa kahevAmAM Ave to te ja ghaTa kuMbhanakriyA karavAnA svabhAvavALo che, mATe ghaTa karatAM kuMbha judo che tema samabhirUDhanaya kahe to ghaTanakriyA karanAra ghaTa paNa ghaTanakriyA nahIM karanAra ghaTathI judo che tema svIkAravuM joIe. tethI evaMbhUtanayathI ghaTarUpa arthamAM aneka paryAyonI prApti nathI mATe vikalpita zabdaparyAya mAtra evaMbhUtanayathI abhinna che. I1/30mAM avataraNikA : yat tadanyato vibhaktena svarUpeNaikamane ca vastUktam tad anantapramANamityAkhyAtumAha - avataraNikArya : tenA acathI vibhakta svarUpa vaDe je eka ane aneka vastu kahevAI=gAthA-29mAM kahevAI, te anaMta pramANa che e pramANe vyAkhyAna karavA mATe kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-29mAM kahela ke dravyArthikanayanuM vaktavya sarvathA avikalpa che ane ArabdhavibhAga paryAyanuM vaktavyamArga che. tethI arthathI ema prApta thAya ke dravyArthikanayathI vastu ekasvarUpa che ane paryAyArthikanayathI anekasvarUpa che. tevI vastu batAvyA pachI have eka anekarUpa kahevAyelI vastu ja syAdvAdanI dRSTithI anaMtapramANa che, tema batAvavA mATe kahe che -

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122 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-31 gAthA : egadaviyammi je atthapajjayA vayaNapajjayA vAvi / tIyANAgayabhUyA tAvaiyaM taM havai davvaM / / 1/31 / / chAyA: ekadravye yat arthaparyAyA vacanaparyAyA vApi / atItAnAgatabhUtA tAvakam tad bhavati dravyaM / / 1/31 / / manyayArtha : egadaviyammi= dravyamAM, je tIyANAgayabhUyA 2241 matIta, sanAta ane vartamAna35, atthapajjayA arthaparyAyo, vayaNapajjayA vAvisa vayaparyAyo 5 / cha, tAvaiyaM-dej, taM havai davvaM=d dravya che. / / 1/31 / / gAthArtha : eka dravyamAM jeTalA atIta, anAgata ane vartamAnarUpa arthaparyAyo ane vacanaparyAyo paNa che dej te dravya cha. ||1/31|| TI : ekasmin jIvAdidravye arthaparyAyA arthagrAhakAH saMgrahavyavahAraRjusUtrAkhyAH tadgrAhyA vA arthabhedAH, vacanaparyAyAH zabdanayAH zabdasamabhirUDhaevaMbhUtAH tatparicchedyA vastvaMzA vA te ca atItAnAgatavartamAnarUpatayA sarvadA vivarttante vivRttAH vivartiSyanta iti teSAmAnantyAd vastvapi tAvatpramANaM bhavati / tathAhi-anantakAlena sarveNa vastunA sarvAvasthAnAM parasparAnugamenA''sAditatvAt avasthAtuzcAvasthAnAM kathaJcidananyatvAt ghaTAdivastu paTapuruSAdirUpeNApi kathaJcid vivRttamiti sarvaM sarvAtmakaM kathaJciditi sthitam dRzyate caikaM pudgaladravyaM atItA'nAgatavartamAnadravyaguNakarmasAmAnyavizeSapariNAmAtmakaM yugapat krameNApi tat tathAbhUtameva, ekAntA'sata utpAdAyogAt satazca niranvayavinAzAsambhavAditi pratipAditatvAt / / 1/31 / / TIvArtha : ekasmin ..... pratipAditatvAt / / MALE dravyamA 4 arthapAyo cha saMgraha, vyavahAra, sUtra nAmanA arthagrAhaka evA arthaparyAyo che athavA tathrAhya evA arthabhedo che saMgraha, vyavahAra, RjusUtramayathI grAhya evA arthabhedo che, (a) vacanaparyAyo che zabda, samabhirUDha ane evaMbhUta

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123 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-31 zabdanayo che athavA taparicchedya evA vastu aMzo che=zabda, samabhirUDha ane evaMbhUtanayathI paricchedya evA vastunA aMzo che, ane teo=eka jIvAdi dravyamAM je arthaparyAyo ane vyaMjanaparyAyo che teo, atIta, anAgata ane vartamAnarUpapaNAthI sadA vivartana pAme che=te eka jIvAdi dravyamAM vivartana pAme che. sadA vivRta thayelA ane sadA vivartana pAmaze, ethI teonuM=eka jIva dravyamAM rahelA arthaparyAyonuM ane vacanaparyAyonuM, anaMtapaNuM hovAthI=atIta, anAgata ane vartamAnarUpa vivartonI apekSAe anaMtapaNuM hovAthI, vastu paNa=eka jIvAdi vastu paNa, teTalApramANa thAya che=anaMtapramANa thAya che. * mULa gAthAmAM 'vA vi' che tene ja ahIM 'va'kArathI (ane) nA arthamAM lIdhela che. eka jIvAdi vastu anaMta pramANa che te 'tAdi'thI spaSTa kare che anaMta kAlathI sarva vastuo vaDe paraspara anugamathI sarva avasthAnuM AsAditapaNuM hovAnA kAraNe ane avasthA pAmanAranuM ane avasthAnuM kathaMcid anatyapaNuM hovAthI ghaTAdi vastu paTa, puruSa Adi rUpathI paNa kathaMcid vivRta che=ghaTAdi vastuno paTa, puruSa, dharmAstikAyanI sAthe sarUpe ke dravyarUpe anugama che tethI jema ghaTa potAnA paryAyarUpe vivRta che tema paTa, puruSa Adi rUpathI paNa kathaMcid vidyuta che, ethI sarva kathaMcid sarvAtmaka che=ghaTAdi sarva vastu paTAdirUpa che puruSa AdirUpa che ane dharmAstikAyAdirUpa paNa che e pramANe vyavasthita che. vaLI sarva vastu sarvAtmaka che, e anubhavathI batAve che atIta, anAgata, vartamAna evA dravya, guNa, karma, sAmAnya ane vizeSa pariNAmAtmaka eka pudgaladravya ekAMta evA asaTnA utpAdano ayoga hovAthI ane sattA niranvayanAzano asaMbhava hovAthI yugapad ane kramathI paNa te=te pudgaladravya, tathAbhUta ja=atIta, anAgata, vartamAna kSaNarUpa dravya-guNa-karma-sAmAnya-vizeSa-pariNAmAtmaka ja, dekhAya che e pramANe pratipAditapaNuM hovAthI sarva vastu kathaMcid sarvAtmaka che, e pramANe anvaya che. / / 1/31 / bhAvArtha: jagatamAM rahelA dareka padArtho kacid ekasvarUpa ane kathaMcid anekasvarUpa che. kathaMcid eka anekarUpa rahela te vastu anaMta pramANa kaI rIte che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che te jIva, ajIvAdi je dravya che temAMthI koI eka dravyane AzrayIne vicAra karIe to te dravyamAM arthaparyAyo ane vacanaparyAyo che. arthaparyAya : arthaparyAya zuM che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayarUpa arthanA grAhaka evA je nayo te arthaparyAyo che. tethI e Jain Educationa International - - For Personal and Private Use Only

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124 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-31 prApta thAya ke saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane jusUtranayarUpa je jJAnano upayoga che te jJAnano upayoga padArthamAM rahelA paryAyono grAhaka che. tethI te jJAnanA upayogo arthaparyAya che athavA te jJAnathI grAhya evA padArthamAM rahelA bhAvo te arthaparyAya che. vacanaparyAya - vacanaparyAya zuM che ? te spaSTa kare che - zabda, samabhirUDha ane evaMbhUtanaya e vacanaparyAya che. ethI e prApta thAya ke zabdanaya, samabhirUDhaya ane evaMbhUtanayano je jJAnano upayoga che e upayoga ja vacanaparyAyo che athavA te jJAnanA upayogathI jaNAtA evA vastunA aMzo te vacanaparyAya che. A rIte eka dravyamAM arthaparyAyo ane vacanaparyAyo aneka che tema batAvyA pachI te arthaparyAyo ane vacanaparyAyo anaMta kaI apekSAe che ? te spaSTa karIne tene AzrayIne vastu anaMtapramANa che te batAvatAM kahe che - pUrvamAM eka dravyamAM batAvelA te sarva arthaparyAyo ane vacanaparyAyo atIta, anAgata ane vartamAnarUpapaNAthI sarvadA varte che, vartelA che ane vartaze arthAt vartamAnarUpe varte che, atItarUpe vartelA che ane bhaviSyarUpe vartaze. tethI te arthaparyAyo ane vacanaparyAyo anaMtakAlanI apekSAe anaMta bane che. tethI te eka jIvAdi vastu paNa teTalA pramANa thAya che=anaMta pramANa thAya che. Azaya e che ke saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayanayathI dekhAtA arthaparyAyo ane zabdanaya, samabhirUDhanaya ane evaMbhUtanathI dekhAtA vacanaparyAyo parimita saMkhyAvALA dekhAtA hovA chatAM te paryAyo vartamAnamAM vartI rahyA che, bhUtakALamAM vartelA che ane bhaviSyamAM vartaze te dRSTithI vicArIe to teonI saMkhyA anaMtI prApta thAya che. mATe eka jIva Adi vastu anaMta pramANavALI bane che. A kathanane TIkAkArazrI tathadi'thI spaSTa kare che - anaMtakALathI sarva vastuoe sarva avasthAnA paraspara anugAmane prApta karela che ane avasthA tathA avasthAvAnano kathaMci abheda che, tethI ghaTAdi vastu anaMtakALamAM paTarUpe, puruSarUpe, dharmAstikAyAdirUpe ke adharmAstikAyarUpe paNa koIka rIte thayelI che mATe ghaTAdi sarva vastuo kathaMcit sarvAtmaka che. tAtparya e che ke ghaTarUpa vastu vartamAnamAM ghaTarUpe dekhAya che te ja ghaTanA pudgalo pUrvamAM paTarUpe paNa banelA, to kyAreka koI puruSanA deharUpe paNa banelA; vaLI te ghaTarUpa vastu dharmAstikAyanA avalaMbanathI sthAnAMtara kare che ane adharmAstikAyanA avalaMbanathI sthiti kare che tyAre te ghaTarUpa vastunuM dharmAstikAyAdi sAthe kathaMcit ananyapaNuM hovAthI dharmAstikAyanI ane adharmAstikAyanI avasthAvizeSa che; kema ke avasthA ane avasthAvAnano abheda hovAthI te ghaTAdi vastu dharmAstikAyAdirUpa paNa che. A rIte jema ghaTarUpa eka vastu jagatanA sarva padArtha svarUpa kathaMcit che, e rIte paTAdi anya sarva vastuo paNa kathaMcit sarvAtmaka che. tethI ghaTAdi vastu anaMta pramANane prApta kare che.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-31, 32 A kathanane anubhavathI spaSTa karatAM kahe che - eka pudgala dravya atItakAlamAM hatuM, anAgata kALamAM raheze ane vartamAnamAM vidyamAna che. vaLI te pudgaladravya dravyarUpe vidyamAna che. te pudgalamAM rUpAdi guNo che mATe te guNarUpe vidyamAna che. pudgalamAM te te prakAranI kriyA thAya che mATe karmarUpe vidyamAna che. vaLI pudgaladravya sat che, tethI sarUpe sarva padArtha sAthe sAmAnyarUpa che. vaLI te pudgala dravya vartamAnamAM ghaTAdi koI vizeSa avasthAvALuM che, tethI vizeSa pariNAmAtmaka che. A pudgala dravya eka sAthe ke kramathI paNa dravya, guNa Adi bhAvasvarUpa che, tethI kathaMcid sarvAtmaka che; kema ke vivakSita pudgaladravya sat satpe sarva dravyo sAthe sAmAnya che ane te svarUpe kathaMcid sarvAtmaka eka sAthe dekhAya che ane kramasara paNa dekhAya che. kema eka sAthe ke kramasara paNa dekhAya che ? te batAvatAM kahe che ekAMta asatno utpAda thato nathI tethI je paryAyo utpanna thAya che te paryAyo pUrve dravyamAM zaktirUpe sad hatA mATe eka sAthe pudgalamAM jeTalA bhAvo bhUtakALamAM thayA ane bhaviSyamAM thaze te sarva dravyarUpe vidyamAna che. mATe yugapad te pudgaladravya atIta, anAgata, vartamAna dravyarUpa, guNarUpa, karmarUpa, sAmAnyarUpa ane vizeSarUpa che. vaLI padArthamAM rahelA paryAyo nAza pAme che tyAre paNa dravyano anvaya che, paraMtu niranvaya nAza thato nathI. tethI kramasara navA navA paryAyo prApta thAya che tyAre paNa, te pudgaladravya anugata vidyamAna hovAthI atIta, anAgata, vartamAnarUpa dravya, guNa, karma, sAmAnya ane vizeSa pariNAmAtmaka che. mATe pudgaladravya kathaMcid sarvAtmaka che te siddha thAya che. II1/31II 125 avataraNikA : evaM tAvad bAhyAbhyantarabhedena dvividhasyApi vastuno'nekAntAtmakatvaM pratipAdya tatpratipAdana (ka) vAkyanayAnAmapi (vAkyAnAmapi ) tathAvidhameva svarUpam nAnyAdRgbhUtamastIti pratipAdayannAha - avataraNikArya : A rIte=gAthA-12thI atyAra sudhI varNana karyuM e rIte, bAhya ane atyaMtaranA bhedathI=bAhya ghaTa paTAdi vasturUpe gAthA-12mAM batAvyuM e rIte ane atyaMtara harSa zokAdi bhAvo gAthA-17mAM batAvyA e rIte bAhya ane atyaMtaranA bhedathI, be prakAranI paNa vastunuM=bAhya atyaMtaranA bhedathI be prakAranI paNa vastunuM, anekAMtAtmakapaNuM pratipAdana karIne tenA pratipAdaka vAkyonuM paNa=bAhya ane atyaMtara vastunA pratipAdaka vAkyonuM paNa, tevA prakAranuM ja svarUpa che anyAdaeNbhUta nathI ene pratipAdana karavA graMthakArazrI kahe che - = Jain Educationa International * avataraNikAmAM 'tapratipAvanavAyanayAnAmapi' che te pATha azuddha jaNAya che. tenA sthAne 'tatkRtipAvavAvacAnApi' pATha hovo joIe, zuddhi upalabdha thayela nathI. For Personal and Private Use Only

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126 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-32 bhAvArtha: gAthA-12thI atyAra sudhI varNana karyuM temAMthI gAthA-12mAM dravya, paryAyathI viyukta nathI ane paryAyo, dravyathI viyukta nathI tema batAvIne bAhya padArtharUpa vastunuM anekAMtAtmaka svarUpa batAvyuM. gAthA-17mAM AtmAmAM thatA harSa zokAdi bhAvo paNa anekAMtAtmaka che tema batAvyA. ethI phalita thayuM ke bAhya ane atyaMta2rUpa be prakAranI vastu paNa anekAMtAtmaka che ane te batAvyA pachI anekAMtAtmaka vastunA pratipAdana karanArA je vAkyo che te paNa anekAMtAtmaka svarUpavALA che, anya prakAranA nathI tene prastuta gAthAmAM batAve che avataraNikA : athavA arthavyaJjanaparyAyaiH zaktivyaktirUpairanantairanugato'rthaH savikalpaH nirvikalpazca pratyakSato'vagataH, idAnIM puruSadRSTAntadvAreNa vyaJjanaparyAyaM tadavikalpakatvanibandhanam, arthaparyAyaM ca tatsavikalpakatvanimittamAha purisammi ityAdinA sUtreNa - avataraNikArya : 'athavA'thI TIkAkArazrI bIjA prakAre avataraNikA kare che zakti ane vyaktirUpa anaMta evA arthaparyAya ane vyaMjanaparyAyo vaDe anugata evo artha savikalpa ane nirvikalpa pratyakSathI jaNAyo. have puruSa dRSTAMta dvArA vyaMjanaparyAya tenA=vastunA, avikalpakatvanuM kAraNa che ane arthaparyAya tenA=vastunA, savikalpakatvanuM nimitta che tene 'purisammi' ityAdi sUtrathI kahe che - bhAvArtha: A prakAre avataraNikAno eka prakAre artha karyA pachI TIkAkArazrI anya prakAre avataraNikA kahe dareka padArtho arthaparyAya ane vyaMjanaparyAyavALA che. te arthaparyAya ane vyaMjanaparyAya dravyamAM zaktirUpe che. je je paryAyo jyAre jyAre vyakta thAya che tyAre te te paryAyo vyaktirUpe che. AvA anaMta paryAyothI yukta evo bAhya padArtharUpa artha che. te artha savikalparUpa=paryAya dvArA anekasvarUpa, ane nirvikalparUpa=dravyarUpe ekasvarUpa, pratyakSathI avagata che=dekhAya che. Jain Educationa International have puruSanA dRSTAMta dvArA padArthamAM rahela vyaMjanaparyAya te avikalpapaNAnuM kAraNa che=ekatAnI pratItinuM kAraNa che. jyAre arthaparyAya te savikalpatAnuM kAraNa che=anekatAnI pratItinuM kAraNa che e pramANe gAthAmAM batAve che --- For Personal and Private Use Only

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-32 127 gAthA: purisammi purisasaddo jammAI maraNakAlapajjanto / tassa u bAlAIyA pajjavajoyA bahuviyappA / / 1/32 / / chAyA: puruSe puruSazabdo janmAdiH maraNakAlaparyantaH / tasya tu bAlAdayaH paryAyayogAH bahuvikalpAH / / 1/32 / / manvayArtha :__ purisammi=puruSamA, purisasaddo-puruSa za6, jammAI maraNakAlapajjanto-048mathI mAne bhara kAla paryaMta cha. tassa u-tenA 4-puruSanA 4, bAlAIyA pajjavajoyA bAlamA paryAyavA yogI, bahuviyappA parcha vikalpavALA che. 1/325 gAthArtha : puruSamAM puruSa zabda janmathI mAMDIne maraNakAla paryata che. tenA ja puruSanA ja, bAla Adi paryAyanA yogo bahu vikalpavALA che. II1/3rA. TIs:__ atItAnAgatavartamAnAnantArthavyaJjanaparyAyAtmake puruSavastuni 'puruSa' iti zabdo yasyAsau puruSazabdaH tadvAcyo'rtho janmAdirmaraNaparyanto'bhinna ityarthaH 'puruSaH' ityabhinnAbhidhAnapratyayavyavahArapravRtteH, tasyaiva bAlAdayaH paryAyayogAH pariNatisambandhA bahuvikalpA anekabhedAH pratikSaNasUkSmapariNAmAntarbhUtA bhavanti, tatraiva tathAvyatirekajJAnotpatteH evaM ca 'syAdekaH' ityavikalpaH 'syAdanekaH' iti savikalpaH siddhaH, anyathA'bhyupagame tadabhAva eveti vipakSe 'atthi'tti NibviyappaM' ityanantaragAthayA bAdhAM darzayiSyati / dvitIyapAtanikA''yAtagAthArthastu - puruSavastuni puruSadhvanirvyaJjanaparyAyaH zeSo bAlAdidharmakalApo'rthaparyAya iti gAthAsamudAyArthaH / / 1/32 / / TImArtha : atItAnAgatavartamAnAnantArtha ..... gAthAsamudAyArthaH / / satAta, satAyata, vartamAna mevA satata arthaparyAya ane vyaMjalaparyAyarUpa puruSasvarUpa vastumAM puruSa' e prakArano zabda che jene evo puruSa zabda arthAt puruSa zabdathI vAcya artha, janmathI mAMDIne maraNa sudhI che=janmathI mAMDI maraNa sudhI

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128 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-32 abhinna che; kema ke puruSa e prakAranA abhinna abhidhAna ane pratyayanA vyavahAranI pravRtti che-puruSa e prakAranA nAmanA vyavahAranI ane puruSa e prakAranA jJAnanA vyavahAranI pravRtti che. tenA ja=puruSarUpa vastunA ja, bAla Adi paryAyanA yogo che=pariNatinA saMbaMdho che, ane te pariNatinA saMbaMdho bahu vikalpavALA che=pratikSaNa sUkSma pariNAma aMtarbhUta aneka bhedavALA che; kema ke tyAM=puruSarUpa vastumAM, te prakAranA vyatireka arthAt bhedajJAnanI upapatti che=A bAla hato have moTo thayo have yuvAna thayo ityAdirUpa judA judA prakAranA bhedajJAnanI upapatti che, ane A rIte=gAthAno artha TIkAkArazrIe atyAra sudhI karyo e rIte, kathaMci eka=puruSarUpe eka, e avikalpa ane kathaMcit aneka=bAlAdirUpe aneka, e savikalpa siddha che, anyathA svIkAra karAye chate-puruSarUpa vastune eka-anekarUpe na svIkAravAmAM Ave to, teno abhAva ja prApta thAya=puruSarUpa vastuno abhAva ja prApta thAya, e pramANe vipakSamAM=puruSarUpa vastune eka anekarUpa svIkAravAne badale ekAMta ekarUpa ke ekAMta anekarUpa svIkAravArUpa vipakSamAM, 'asthi tti Livivapna' e prakAranI anaMtara gAthAthI bAdhAne batAvAze. bIjI pAtanikAthI Avela gAthAArtha vaLI=prastuta gAthAnI bIjI avataraNikA TIkAkArazrIe karI tenAthI prApta thayelo gAthAno artha vaLI, puruSa vastumAM puruSa dhvani vyaMjanaparyAya che, zeSa bAla Adi dharmakalApa arthaparyAya che e pramANe gAthAno samudAya artha che. / / 1/32 / / bhAvArtha: prastuta gAthAnI be prakAranI avataraNikA karela che ane te avataraNikAnusAra be prakAranA artho TIkAkArazrI kare che. te anusAra prathama avataraNikA pramANe artha karatAM kahe che puruSarUpa vastu atIta, anAgata ane vartamAnanA anaMta arthaparyAyasvarUpa ane vyaMjanaparyAyasvarUpa che. Ama kahevAthI e prApta thAya ke je puruSarUpa vastu che te jIvadravya zAzvata che. tenA atIta, anAgata ane vartamAna evA traNeya kALanA anaMta arthaparyAyo che ane anaMta vyaMjanaparyAyo che. te puruSarUpa vastuno 'A puruSa che e prakAranA zabdathI vAcya artha te puruSanA janmathI mAMDIne maraNa paryanta sudhI abhinna prApta thAya che; kema ke 'A puruSa che' 'A puruSa che' e prakArano abhinna zabda te puruSanA AkhA jIvana daramyAna pravarte che ane jJAna karanArane paNa te prakAre abhinna jJAna thAya che. te puruSarUpa vastunA bAla Adi paryAyanA yogo ghaNA vikalpavALA che=janmathI mAMDIne bAla bhAvAdinI pratikSaNanI je sUkSma pariNati anya anyarUpe thAya che te sarva tenA paryAyanI pariNati che; kema ke te pariNatiomAM te prakAre vyatirekajJAnanI prApti che arthAt 'A bAla ATalA kSaNa moTo thayo, have yuvAna thayo' ityAdi bhinna bhinna jJAnanI upapatti che. A rIte e prApta thayuM ke puruSarUpe te eka che mATe avikalpa che ane bAla AdibhAvarUpe aneka che, tethI savikalpa che. puruSane puruSarUpe eka ane bAla AdibhAvarUpe aneka svIkAravAmAM na Ave to teno abhAva ja prApta thAya e prakAre AgaLanI gAthAmAM batAvAze.

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129 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-32, 33 A prakAranA arthathI e prApta thAya ke avataraNikAmAM kahela ke bAhya, atyaMtara bhedathI vastunA pratipAdaka evA vAkyonuM paNa anekAMtAtmakapaNuM che te siddha thAya che, kema ke puruSarUpa bAhya vastunuM pratipAdaka vAkya puruSane ekarUpe batAve che ane bAla AdibhAvarUpe anekarUpe batAve che. bIjI avataraNikAmAM kahela ke puruSa dRSTAMta dvArA vyaMjanaparyAya tenA avikalpakatvanuM kAraNa che ane arthaparyAya tenA savikalpakatvanuM kAraNa che. e pramANe puruSarUpa vastumAM "A puruSa che, A puruSa che' e prakArano zabdarUpa dhvani te vyaMjanaparyAya che mATe avikalpakatvanuM kAraNa cheHabhedabuddhinuM kAraNa che ane bAla Adi dharmakalApa arthaparyAya che, tethI savikalpakatvanuM kAraNa cheHanekapaNAnI buddhinuM kAraNa che. I/1/3raNI avataraNikA: yathA puruSastathA sarva vastvekam anekaM vA sarvasya tathaivopalabdheH anyathAbhyupagame ekAntarUpamapi tanna bhavediti darzayannAha - avataraNikArca - je pramANe puruSa te pramANe sarva vastu eka-anekarUpa che; kema ke sarva vastunI te prakAre ja upalabdhi che. anyathA svIkAra karavAmAM=koIpaNa vastune ekAMte ekarUpa ke ekAMte anekarUpa svIkAravAmAM, ekAMtarUpa paNa te vastu thatI nathI=prApta thatI nathI, e pramANe batAvatAM kahe che - gAthA : atthi tti NibbiyappaM purisaM jo bhaNai purisakAlammi / so bAlAiviyappaM na lahai tullaM va pAvejjA / / 1/33 / / chAyA : astIti nirvikalpaM puruSaM yo bhaNati puruSakAle / so bAlAdivikalpAn na labhate tulyaM vA prApnuyAt / / 1/33 / / anvayArtha - purisAttiSi gasthi 7i=puruSa kALamAM 'che' e pramANe, nizviyag purinirvikalpa puruSane, no mAr3a je bole che, so vArtAviyapaM te bAla Adi vikalpane, na na grahaNa karato nathI, 4=athavA, pannA tulyane prApta kare=bAla Adi vikalpanA abhAvanI tulya puruSanA abhAvane prApta kare. 1/33JI

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130 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-33 gAthArtha : puraSa kALamAM "che' e pramANe nirvikalpa puruSane je bole che te bAla Adi vikalpane grahaNa karato nathI athavA tulyane prApta kare bAla Adi vikalpanA abhAvanI tulya puruSanA abhAvane prApta kare. ll1/33ll TIkA - 'asti' iti evaM, nirvikalpaM niSkrAntAzeSabhedasvarUpaM, puruSam ekarUpaM puruSadravyaM, yo bravIti puruSakAle-puruSotpattikSaNa eva, asau bAlAdibhedaM na labhate bAlAdibhedarUpatayA nAsau svayameva vyavasthitiM prApnuyAt, nApi tadrUpatayA aparamasau pazyet, evaM cAbhedarUpameva tat puruSavastu prasajyeta, tulyaM vA prApnuyAt-tadapyabhedarUpaM bAlAditulyatAmeva abhAvarUpatayA prApnuyAt, bhedA'pratItAvabhedasyApyapratIterabhAva iti bhAvaH / yadvA asti' iti evaM, nirvikalpam nizcito vikalpo-bhedo yasmin puruSadravye tad nirvikalpaM bhedarUpaM puruSaM tatsvarUpalAbhakAle bhaNati asau bAlAdivikalpaM na labheta, tulyam iti dravyatulyatAmevAsau prApnuyAt, atrApi pUrvavat tadagrahe tadagrahAd bhedarUpatAyA apyabhAva iti bhAvaH, na caivamevAstviti vaktavyam sarvavyavahArocchedaprasakteriti bhedAbhedarUpameva vastvastu / / 1/33 / / TIkArca - gati' rUti parva ... vartatu | 'che' e pramANe nirvikalpavALA=niSkrAMta thayA che sarva bhedonA svarUpavALA, puruSane ekarUpa puruSadravyane, je puruSakAlamAM-puruSanI utpattikSaNamAM ja=janmathI mAMDIne mRtyu sudhInI puruSanI puruSarUpe je utpatti che te kSaNamAM ja, kahe che, A=A pramANe kahenAra puruSa, bAla Adi bhedane prApta karato nathI=bAla Adi bhedarUpapaNAthI A puruSa svayaM ja vyavasthitine prApta karato nathI A puruSa bAla Adi bhedarUpe rahelI potAnI ja avasthAne prApta karato nathI. vaLI ta65paNAthI=bAlAdirU5paNAthI, apara potAnAthI atya, evI koI vastune A joto nathI. ane e rIte=nirvikalpa puruSamAtrane jue che e rIte, abhedarUpa ja te, puruSavastu prApta thAya=bAla Adi bhedathI rahita kevala abhedarUpa ja puruSavastu prApta thAya. athavA tulya prApta thAya=te paNa abhedarUpa vastu bAla Adi tulyatAne ja abhAvarUpapaNAthI prApta kare, arthAt bhedanI apratItimAM abhedanI paNa apratIti hovAthI abhAva ja che-puruSano abhAva ja che, e prakArano bhAva che. gAthAmAM "nirvikalpa' zabda che teno artha "niSkrAMta azeSa bhedasvarUpa' grahaNa karIne gAthAno artha karyo. have 'nirvikalpano artha "nizcita vikalpa' grahaNa karIne gAthAno artha "yadvA'thI kahe che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-33 131 che e pramANe nirvikalpa-nizcita vikalpa arthAt bheda, je puruSadravyamAM che te nirvikalpa bhedarUpa puruSane tenA svarUpalAbhakAlamAM janmathI mAMDIne maraNa paryaMtanA puruSanA svarUpalAbhakALamAM, je kahe che te vyakti bAla Adi vikalpane prApta karato nathI. AkanirvikalpabhedarUpa puruSane kahenAra vyakti, tulyane dravyatulyatAne, prApta kare che. ahIM paNa=bIjA vikalpamAM paNa, pUrvanI jema tenA agrahamAM=bAla Adi vikalpanA agrahamAM, puruSano agraha hovAthI bhedarUpatAno paNa abhAva ja cheeghaTapaTAdithI puruSanI bhedarUpatAno paNa abhAva ja che, e pramANeno bhAva che. gAthAno be rIte artha karyA pachI te sarva kathanano phalitArtha karatAM kahe che - ane A pramANe ja ho=puruSamAtrano svIkAra thAya che ane bAla Adi bhedonI prApti nathI ema pUrvamAM sthApana karyuM e pramANe ja ho, ema na kahevuM; kema ke sarva vyavahAranA ucchedanI prasakti che arthAt sarva vyavahAra puruSa puruSarUpe anugata ane bAla Adi rUpe vyAvRta vastune joIne vyavahAra pravarte che te sarva vyavahAranA ucchedanI Apatti che. tethI bhedabhedarUpa ja vastu ho. 1/33aaaa bhAvArtha koIka puruSa anya puruSane puruSakAlamAM joIne "sarva vikalpothI rahita evo A puruSa che' e pramANe kahe che arthAt "A puruSa che e pramANe ekAMte kahe che. te vyakti te puruSamAM pratyakSathI prApta thatA bAlayuvAna Adi bhAvonA vikalpane prApta karato nathI. bAla Adi vikalpone jo te na svIkAre to jema bAla Adi vikalpo nathI tema tenI tulya puruSa paNa nathI e pramANe ene prApta thAya; kema ke bAla Adi paryAyonA sparza vagara mAtra puruSa utpattithI mAMDIne maraNa paryanta eka samAnabhAvarUpe sadA sthira nathI. tethI bAla Adi bhAvono apalopa karavAmAM Ave to te bhAvonA AdhArarUpa puruSadravyano paNa apalopa thAya. TIkAkArazrI nirvikalpa zabdanI judI vyutpatti grahaNa karIne anya prakAre artha kare che. te pramANe nirvikalpano artha nizcita vikalpa=nizcita bheda, prApta thAya. tethI koI vyakti "A puruSa che, ghaTa-paTAdi nathI' e prakArano nizcita bheda svIkAre ane "A ekAMta puruSa che' tema svIkAre to te puruSadravyamAM vartatA bAla Adi vikalpone prApta kare nahIM ane bAla Adi vikalpone prApta kare nahIM to A puruSa tulyatAne prApta kare chedravya tulyatAne ja prApta kare che=bAla Adi vikalpo puruSarUpa dravyanI tulyatAne ja prApta kare che. ethI e prApta thAya ke koI puruSanI bAlyAvasthA, yuvAvasthA ke vRddhAvasthA te sarva avasthAmAM tene "A puruSa che, A puruSa che' evo ja bodha thAya che, paraMtu A bAla che, A yuvAna che' ityAdi bodha thato nathI, paraMtu puruSarUpa dravyanI tulyatAne bAla Adi vikalpo prApta kare che ahIM paNa=bIjA prayogamAM paNa, prathama prayoganI jema teno agraha thaye chad=bAla Adi vikalpono agraha thaye chate, teno agraha thavAthI=puruSano agraha thavAthI, bhedarUpatAno paNa abhAva cheeghaTapaTAdithI puruSamAM je bhedarUpatA che teno paNa abhAva che. A rIte banne vikalpa karyA pachI phalitArtha kahe che -

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132 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-33, 34 A rIte ho arthAt "puruSamAtranuM grahaNa thAya, bAla Adi vikalpa nathI ema vastu ho,' tema na kahevuM; kema ke sarva vyavahAranA ucchedanI prasakti che arthAt "A puruSa atyAre bAla che pachI yuvAna thaze pachI vRddha thaze' ityAdi sarva vyavahAranA ucchedanI prApti thaze. ethI bAla Adi vikalparUpe bheda ane puruSarUpe abhedarUpa ja vastu ho. 1/33mA avataraNikA : asyaivopasaMhArArthamAha - avataraNikArya :AtA jagAthA-32thI zarU karAyelA padArthanA ja, upasaMhAra mATe kahe che - gAthA : vaMjaNapajjAyassa u puriso 'puriso' tti Niccamaviyappo / bAlAiviyappaM puNa pAsai se atthapajjAo / / 1/34 / / chAyA : vyaMjanaparyAyasya tu puruSaH 'puruSa' iti nityamavikalpaH / bAlAdivikalpAn punaH pazyati tasya arthaparyAyaH / / 1/34 / / anvayArtha vaMnapajAva 3 vaLI vyaMjalaparyAyato, puro "puriso' ri=puruSa puruSa e pramANe, viviyo= nitya avikalpa che. pu vAtAviyai vaLI bAla Adi vikalpane, pAsaDuM jue che, te teno puruSano, atyapaLAgo=arthaparyAya che. II1/34nA gAthArca - vaLI vyaMjanaparyAyano puruSa puruSa e pramANe nitya avikalA che. vaLI bAla Adi vikalpane jue che teno-puruSano, arthaparyAya che. ll1/34ll TIkA : zabdaparyAyeNA'vikalpaH puruSaH, bAlAdinA tvarthaparyAyeNa savikalpaH siddha iti gAthAtAtparyArthaH / 'vyaJjayati vyanakti vA'rthAniti vyaJjanam zabdaH, na punaH zabdanayaH tasya RjusUtrArthanayaviSayatvAt' iti kecit / tasya paryAyaH A janmano maraNAntaM yAvadabhinnasvarUpapuruSadravyapratipAdakatvam, tadvazena tatpratipAdyaM vastusvarUpamatra grAhyam upacArAt evaM ca dvitayamapyetat puruSa: 'puruSaH' iti abhedarUpatayA

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-34 133 na bhidyate-vyaJjanaparyAyamatena puruSavastu sadA avikalpam bhedaM na pratipadyata iti yAvat, bAlAdivikalpaM= bAlAdibhedaM, punastasyaiva pazyati arthaparyAyaH=RjusUtrAdyarthanayaH, atrApi viSayiNA viSayaH RjusUtrAdyarthanayaviSayaH abhinne puruSarUpe bhedasvarUpo nirdiSTaH upacArAt, evaM cAbhinnaM puruSavastu bhedaM pratipadyata iti yAvat / / 1/34 / / TIkArya : zapAvitvaH ..... ti kAvat zabdaparyAyathI puruSa-puruSa e prakAranA zabdaparyAyathI, avikalpapuruSa che. vaLI, bAla AdirUpa arthaparyAyathI savikalpapuruSa siddha che e pramANe gAthAno tAtpardhArtha che. arthone je abhivyakta kare te vyaMjana=zabda che, paraMtu zabdanAya nahIM=zabdanaya vyaMjana nathI. tenuM zabdanayatuM. RjusUtrarUpa arthatayanuM viSayapaNuM che e pramANe keTalAka kahe che. teno=vyaMjanano, paryAya janmathI mAMDIne maraNa paryanta yAvat abhinna svarUpavALA puruSadravyanuM pratipAdakapaNuM che, tenA vazathI vyaMjataparyAyanA vazathI, tasmRtipAgha evuM vastunuM svarUpa ahIM upacArathI grAhya che. ane A rIte banne paNa A vyaMjanaparyAyathI vAcya zabda ane vyaMjanaparyAyathI vAcya artha e banne paNa A, puruSa, puruSa e prakAranA abhedarUpapaNAthI bhinna thatA nathI. vyaMjanaparyAyanA matathI puruSavastu sadA avikalpa che, bhedane prApta karatuM nathI. tenA ja puruSarUpa vastunA ja, bAla Adi vikalpad=bAla Adi bhedane, arthaparyAya=RjusUtra Adi arthamaya, jue che. ahIM paNa arthaparyAyamAM paNa, viSayI evA jJAna dvArA abhinna evA puruSarUpa vastumAM RjusUtrAdirUpa arthayanA viSayavALo bhedasvarUpa viSaya upacArathI batAvAyo. ane A rIte=bhaMjanaparyAyanuM ane arthaparyAyanuM svarUpa spaSTa karyuM e rIte, abhinna evI puruSavastu bhedane prApta kare che, e pramANe artha che. II1/34 bhAvArtha : gAthA-32mAM kahela ke "puruSarUpa vyaktimAM janmathI mAMDIne maraNa sudhI "A puruSa che" "A puruSa che' e prakArano zabdaprayoga thAya che. te puruSanA pariNatinA saMbaMdhavALA bAla Adi ghaNA vikalpo che" te kathanano upasaMhAra karatAM kahe che - puruSa' "puruSa' e prakAranA zabdaparyAyathI avikalparUpa puruSa siddha thAya che=ekarUpa puruSa siddha thAya che ane bAla AdirUpa arthaparyAyathI savikalparUpa puruSa siddha thAya che=anekarUpa puruSa siddha thAya che. A rIte gAthAno artha karyA pachI vyaMjana zabdanI vyutpatti batAve che - arthone je vyakta kare te vyaMjana. ethI zabda e vyaMjana che arthAt puruSa e prakArano zabda e vyaMjana che. te vyaMjanano paryAya eTale janmathI mAMDIne maraNa sudhI abhinna svarUpavALA puruSadravyano pratipAdaka

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134 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-34, 35 zabda che te vyaMjanaparyAya che athavA te zabda dvArA pratipAdya evuM puruSarUpa vastunuM svarUpa te upacArathI vyaMjana che. A banne prakAranA vyaMjanaparyAyanA arthamAM "puruSa' puruSa' e prakAre abhedarUpapaNAthI puruSa bhedane pAmato nathI. tethI vyaMjanaparyAyanA matathI puruSarUpa vastu sadA avikalpa che=ekarUpa che. vaLI puruSarUpa vastunA bAla Adi bhedane RjusUtra Adi arthanarUpa arthaparyAya jue che arthAt RjusUtra Adi arthanayo padArthamAM rahelA pratikSaNa parivartana pAmatAM bAla Adi bhAvone paraspara bhedarUpe jue che. tethI puruSarUpa vastu vyaMjanaparyAyathI abhinna che ane abhinna evI te puruSarUpavastu arthaparyAyathI bhedane prApta kare che. ll1/34 avatAraNikA - evaM nirvikalpasavikalpasvarUpe pratipAdye puruSAdivastuni tadviparyayeNa tad vastu pratipAdayan vastusvarUpAnavabodhaM svAtmani khyApayatIti darzanArthamAha - avataraNikArya : A rIte gAthA-29thI atyAra sudhI batAvyuM e rIte, nirvikalpa-savikalparUpa pratipAdya evA puruSa Adi vastumAM tenA viparyayathI nirvikalpa-savikalpa svarUpanA viparyayathI arthAt ekAMta nirvikalpa ke ekAMta savikalpa svarUpathI, te vastune pratipAdana karato potAnA AtmAmAM vastunA svarUpanA anavabodhane batAve che. e pramANe batAvavA mATe kahe che - gAthA : saviyappaNibbiyappaM iya purisaM jo bhaNejja aviyappaM / saviyappameva vA NicchaeNa Na sa nicchio samae / / 1/35 / / chAyA : savikalpanirvikalpamitaH puruSaM yo bhaNati avikalpam / savikalpameva vA nizcayena, na so nizcito samaye / / 1/35 / / anvayArtha :rUA rIte, savayazviyakhaM=savikalpa-nirvikalpa evA, purisaM-puruSane, no=je. vayapaM avikalpa, vA=athavA, vavava=savikalpa ja, monna=kahe che, sakate, fchaUT=nizcayathI, sama=samayamAM, nicchigo=nizcita, ba=nathI. I1/3pA

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-35 135 gAthArtha : A rIte, savikalpa-nirvikalA evA puruSane je avikalpa athavA savikalA ja kahe che te nizcayathI samayamAM nizcita nathI. II1/35ll TIkA : savikalpanirvikalpaM syAtkArapadalAJchitaM puruSadravyaM yaH pratipAdakaH tad vastu brUyAt avikalpameva savikalpameva vA nizcayena ityavadhAraNena sa yathAvasthitavastupratipAdane prastute anyathAbhUtaM vastutattvaM pratipAdayan na nizcita iti nizcayo nizcitam tad asyAstIti nizcitaH 'arzaAditvAt ac' samaye paramArthena vastusattvasya paricchetteti yAvat / tathAhi - pramANaparicchinnaM tathaivAvisaMvAdi vastu pratipAdayan vastunaH pratipAdaka ityucyate na ca tathAbhUtaM vastu kenacit kadAcit pratipannam prApyate vA yena tathAbhUtaM tadvacastatra pramANaM bhavet tathAbhUtavacanAbhidhAtA vA tajjJAnaM vA pramANatayA loke vyapadezamAsAdayet / / 1/35 / / TIkArya : savitpanirvivuM.... vyapadezamAsAhit aa 'sthAkAra padathI lAMchita evA savikalpa-nirvikalparUpa puruSadravyane je pratipAdaka te vastune nizcayathIavadhAraNathI, avikalpa ja athavA savikalpa ja bole, te yathAvasthita vastunuM pratipAdana prastuta hote chate anyathAbhUta vastune pratipAdana karato evo te, samayamAM=zAstra viSayaka padArthanA bodhamAM, nizcita nathI. nizcitano artha spaSTa karatAM kahe che - nizcaya =nizcita, te Ave che te nizcita. arzatva AdipaNAthI am pratyaya lAgIne nizcita zabda banela che. 'te puruSa samayamAM nizcita nathI' tenuM tAtparya spaSTa kare che - samayamAM paramArthathI vastutatvano paricchatA nathI. jeo ekAMtathI savikalpa ke avikalpa vastune grahaNa kare che teo samayamAM=zAstramAM, nizcita kema nathI ? te "tadi'thI spaSTa karatAM kahe che - pramANathI paricchinna te prakAre ja avisaMvAdI vastune je prakAre pramANathI dekhAya che te prakAre avisaMvAdI vastune, pratipAdana karato puruSa vastuno pratipAdaka e pramANe kahevAya che ane tathAbhUta vastu=ekAMta savikalpa ke ekAMta avikalpa vastu, koInA vaDe kyAreya paNa prApta thayela nathI athavA prApta thatI nathI, jethI tevA prakAranuM tenuM vacana=ekAMta savikalpa ke ekAMta avikalpane kahenAra vacana, tyAM=vastunA svarUpanA pratipAdanamAM, pramANa thAya athavA tevA prakAranA vacananA abhidhAtA

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136 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-35, 36 arthAt ekAMta avikalpa ke ekAMta savikalpa evA prakAranA vacananA abhidhAtA, athavA tenuM jJAna arthAt ekAMta savikalpa ke ekAMta avikalparUpa vastunuM jJAna, pramANapaNAthI lokamAM vyapadezane pAme. 1/35. bhAvArtha : atyAra sudhI sthApana karyuM e pramANe savikalpa-nirvikalparUpa puruSadravya che arthAt yAtu savikalpa puruSadravya che ane cAtuM nirvikalpa puruSadravya che=janmathI mAMDIne maraNa sudhI puruSarUpe samAna pratIti hovAthI tenI avasthAnA vikalpa thatA nathI te apekSAe nirvikalpa puruSadravya che ane pratikSaNa tenA bAlAdi bhAvonA parivartana thAya che te apekSAe savikalpa puruSadravya che. je pratipAdaka vyakti te puruSadravyane ekAMte savikalpa ja ke ekAMte avikalpa ja pratipAdana kare che te puruSa yathAvasthita vastunuM pratipAdana prastuta hoya tyAre anyathAbhUta vastunuM pratipAdana karato hovAthI teno zAstra viSayaka bodha nizcita nathI arthAt te puruSa paramArthathI vastunA svarUpano paricchettA nathI, paraMtu padArthanA vAstavika svarUpane joyA vagara svati vikalpathI padArthane joIne prarUpaNA karanAro che; kema ke vastu pramANathI paricchinna che. je pramANe pramANathI paricchinna vastu che te pramANe yathArtha vastune pratipAdana karanAro puruSa vastuno pratipAdaka che ane ekAMte avikalpa ke ekAMte savikalpa vastu koI vaDe kyAreya paNa prApta thayela nathI ane prApta thatI nathI. tethI tevA prakAranuM tenuM vacana pramANa bane nahIM athavA tevA prakAranA vacananuM abhidhAna karanAra puruSa lokamAM pramANapaNArUpe vyapadezane pAme nahIM ke te puruSanuM jJAna lokamAM pramANapaNAne vyapadeza pAme nahIM, kema ke vastunuM tevuM svarUpa nathI. mATe vastune te svarUpe kahenAra puruSa vastunA svarUpanA anavabodhane potAnA AtmAmAM batAve che, te prakAre avataraNikA sAthe saMbaMdha che. II1/rUpA avataraNikA : parasparAkrAntabhedAbhedAtmakasya vastunaH kathaJcit sadasattvamabhidhAya tathA tadabhidhAyakasya vacasaH puruSasyApi tadabhidhAnadvAreNa samyagmithyAvAditvaM pratipAdya adhunA bhAvAbhAvaviSayaM tatraivaikAntAnekAntAtmakamaMzaM pratipAdayato vivakSayA sunayadurnayapramANarUpatAM, tatpratipAdakaM vaco yathA anubhavati tathA prapaJcataH pratipAdayitumAha - avataraNiyArtha: paraspara AkrAnta evI bheda-abheda svarUpa vastunuM koIka apekSAe satya kahIne, koIka apekSAe asatva kahIne ane tenA abhidhAyaka evA vacanavALA puruSanuM paNa tad abhidhAna dvArA paraspara AkrAnta bhedAbhadAtmaka puruSarUpa vastunA sarva-asatvanA abhidhAna dvArA, samya-mithyAvAditvanuM pratipAdana karIne=paraspara AkrAnta bhedAbhadAtmaka puruSarUpa vastunA abhidhAna dvArA samyaguvAditvanuM ane ekAMta bhedAbhadAtmakatA abhidhAna dvArA mithyAvAditvanuM pratipAdana karIne, have tyAM ja puruSa

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-36 137 AdirUpa vastumAM ja, ekAMta-anekAMtAtmaka bhAvAbhAva viSayarUpa aMzane pratipAdana karatA vivekSAthI sunaya, durnaya ane pramANarUpatAne pratipAdana karavA mATe ane tatpatipAdaka vacanano je pramANe anubhava thAya che te pramANe vistArathI pratipAdana karavA mATe kahe che - bhAvArtha - dareka padArtho kathaMcit sarvAtmaka che ema gAthA-31nI TIkAmAM kahyuM. tenAthI e phalita thayuM ke dareka vastu bhedAbhadAtmaka che. te dareka vastumAM bhedAbhadAtmaka svarUpa paraspara AkrAMta che; kema ke vastunA eka dezamAM bheda che ane anya dezamAM abheda che ema nathI, paraMtu vastu koIka svarUpe anyathI bhinna che ane koIka svarUpe anyasadaza hovAthI abhinna che. mATe vastumAM rahela bhedabheda paraspara AkrAnta che. paraspara AkrAnta bhedAbhadAtmaka vastu kathaMci sattva che ane kathaMcit asattva che arthAt te vastu koIka svarUpe vartamAnamAM vidyamAna che mATe tenuM sattva che, anya svarUpe vidyamAna nathI mATe asattva che. A pramANe kahIne te vastunA abhidhAyaka evA vacanarUpa puruSanA paNa kathaMcit sattva-asattvanA abhidhAna dvArA samyagvAditva ane mithyAvAditvanuM pratipAdana pUrvamAM karela che. arthAt te bolanAra jIva puruSane ekAMte puruSarUpa svIkAre to mithyAvAdI che ane kathaMcit puruSarUpa ane kathaMcit bAla Adi rUpa svIkAre to samyagvAdI che. A pramANe pratipAdana karIne have puruSa AdirUpa vastumAM ja kathaMcit bhAva ane kathaMcid abhAva viSayarUpa aMzane ekAMta-anekAMtAtmaka pratipAdana karatA vivaphA vaDe sunaya, durnaya ane pramANarUpa bane che arthAt bhAvAbhAvAtmaka viSaya vastune ekAMta bhAvAtmaka ke ekAMta abhAvAtmaka mAne to durnaya bane. kathaMci bhAvAtmaka ke kathaMcit abhAvAtmaka kahe to sunaya bane. bhAva ane abhAva ubhayane pradhAna karIne padArtha anekAMtAtmaka che tema sthApana kare to pramANa bane. te batAvavA mATe bhAvAbhAvAtmaka vastunA pratipAdaka vacanano je pramANe anubhava thAya che te pramANe vistArathI bhAvAbhAvAtmaka padArthane kahenArA vacanane batAvavA mATe kahe che - anya prakAre avataraNikA - ___ yadvA yathaiva tad vastu vyavasthitaM tathaiva vacanAt pratipAdayato vaktunipuNatvaM bhavati anyathA sAGkhya-bauddha-kaNabhujAmiva abhinnabhinnaparasparanirapekSobhayavastusvarUpAbhidhAyinAm arhanmatAnusAriNAmapi syAdasti' ityAdisaptavikalparUpatAmanApannavacanaM vaktRNAM syAtkArapadA'lAJchitavastudharma pratipAdayatAmanipuNatA bhavediti prapaJcataH saptavikalpotthAnanimittamupadarzayituM gAthAsamUhamAha - avataraNitArtha - athavA je pramANe ja te vastu vyavasthita che te prakAranA ja vacanathI pratipAdana karanArA vaktAnuM nipuNapaNuM thAya che. anyathA vaktA te prakAre pratipAdana na kare to, abhinna, bhinna ke paraspara nirapekSa ubhayarUpa vastunA svarUpane kahenArA sAMkhyadarzanakAra, bauddhadarzanakAra, taiyAyikanI

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138 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-36 jema arihaMtanA matAnusArI mahAtmAonuM paNa 'syAd asti' ityAdi sAta vikalpatAne nahIM pAmeluM vacana syAd pada alAMchita vastudharmanA pratipAdana karatA vaktAnI anipuNatA thAya ethI vistArathI sAta vikalpanA utthAnanA nimittane batAvavA mATe gAthAsamUhane kahe che=gAthA-36thI 40rUpa samUhane kahe che bhAvArtha: vastu je pramANe rahelI hoya te pramANe ja vacanathI tenuM pratipAdana koIka puruSa kare to te vaktA yathArtha vastune pratipAdana karanAro hovAthI nipuNa che ema kahevAya che, jo te vaktA vastu je pramANe rahelI hoya te pramANe prarUpaNA kare nahIM to ekAMtavAdInI jema tenI prarUpaNA yathArtha nahIM hovAthI te nipuNa nathI. jema ekAMtadarzanavAdI evA sAMkhyamatakAra AtmAne ekAMta nitya mAne che. tethI AtmAnI pratikSaNa parivartana pAmatI sarva avasthAone ekAMta abhinna svIkAre che, je vastunA yathArtha svarUpanA pratipAdanarUpa nathI. vaLI bauddho AtmAnA pratikSaNa parivartana pAmatA paryAyone ekAMta bhinna mAne che je vastunA yathArtha svarUpanA pratipAdanarUpa nathI. naiyAyiko padArthane sAmAnya-vizeSarUpa svIkAre che topaNa paraspara nirapekSa sAmAnyane ane vizeSane svIkAre che je vastunA yathArtha svarUpanA pratipAdanarUpa nathI. tenI jema bhagavAnanA zAsananA padArthone kahenArA jo 'syAd asti' ityAdi sAta vikalpatAne nahIM pAmeluM vacana bole to syAkAra padathI alAMchita vastunA dharmane pratipAdana karatA evA te vaktA padArthane pratipAdana karavAmAM anipuNa bane. tethI jainazAsanamAM rahelA vaktAne padArtha je svarUpe rahela che te rUpe pratipAdana karavA mATe samartha ka2vA arthe graMthakArazrI vistArathI sapta vikalpanA utthAnanA nimittane batAvavA mATe pAMca gAthAnA samudAyane kahe che gAthA H chAyA : - - Jain Educationa International atyaMtara bhUhi yaNiyaehi ya dohi samayamAIhiM / vayaNavisesAIyaM davvamavattavvayaM paDai / / 1 / 36 / / arthAntarabhUtena ca nijakena ca dvAbhyAm samayamAdibhiH / vacanavizeSAtItaM dravyamavaktavyaM patati / / 1 / 36 / / anvayArtha : atyaMtarabhUtta va=ane arthAntarabhUta vaDe nAstirUpa bIjo bhAMgo thAya che. vitti ya=ane nijaka vaDe astirUpa prathama bhAMgo thAya che. samayamAoi=samayAdi svarUpathI=saMketa ane asaMketa svarUpathI=saMketa svarUpe pradhAnathI ane asaMketa svarUpe gauNabhAvathI, vodi=banne vaDe=arthAntarabhUta ane nijakarUpa For Personal and Private Use Only

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-36 139 banne vaDe, vayavisAyaMkavacana vizeSathI atIta evuM, dva--dravya, vattadvayaM avaktavya parU thAya che. I1/36 gAthArtha : ane antarabhUta vaDe nAsirUpa bIjo bhAMgo thAya che ane nijaka vaDe atirU5 prathama bhAMgo thAya che. samayAdi svarUpathI=saMketa ane asaMketa svarUpathI saMketa svarUpe pradhAnathI ane asaMketa svarUpe gauNabhAvathI, banne vaDe arthAntarabhUta ane nijakarUpa banne vaDe, vacana vizeSathI atIta evuM dravya avaktavya thAya che. ll1/36ll gAthAmAM rahelA "samayamArdi' zabdanuM yojana TIkAkArazrIe kaI rIte karyuM che ? tenI spaSTatA thatI nathI, paraMtu traNa bhAMgA batAvyA pachI 'tathAdithI tenI spaSTatA karatAM trIjA bhAMgAmAM kahyuM ke banne dharmonA pradhAnapaNAthI ke gauNabhAvathI pratipAdanamAM koI vacana samartha nathI. tenA uparathI jaNAya che ke trIjA bhAMgAmAM nijaka ane arthAntarabhUta banne dharmo pradhAnarUpe sAthe kahI zakAtA nathI ane gauNabhAvathI sAthe kahI zakAtA nathI. je vastumAM jeno saMketa karyo hoya te pradhAna kahevAya ane jeno saMketa na hoya te gauNa kahevAya e prakArano artha karIe to samaya zabdano artha saMketa thAya che ane Adi padathI asaMketanuM grahaNa thAya che. koI vyaktie paTa vastumAM paNa ghaTano saMketa karyo hoya tyAre paTa vastu paNa ghaTa saMketathI pradhAnaghaTa bane che ane asaMketathI paTa Adi bane che. pradhAnarUpe ghaTa-paTAdine sAthe kahevA hoya to yugapad kahI zakAya nahIM ane asaMketarUpe paNa ghaTa-paTAdi yugapad kahI zakAya nahIM. mATe avaktavya bhAMgo prApta thAya che. A prakArano artha amane jaNAya che mATe mAthAno artha te pramANe karela che. TIkA : asyAstAtparyArthaH-arthAntarabhUtaH paTAdiH, nijo ghaTaH, tAbhyAM nijArthAntarabhUtAbhyAM sadasattvaM ghaTavastunaH prathamadvitIyabhaGganimittaM pradhAnaguNabhAvena bhavatIti prathamadvitIyau bhaGgau 1-2 / yadA tu dvAbhyAmapi yugapat tad vastu abhidhAtumabhISTaM bhavati tadA avaktavyabhaGgakanimittam, tathAbhUtasya vastuno'bhAvAt pratipAdakavacanAtItatvAt tRtIyabhaGgasadbhAvaH, vacanasya vA tathAbhUtasyAbhAvAd avaktavyaM vastu 3 / tathAhi-asattvopasarjanasattvapratipAdane prathamo bhaGgaH / tadviparyayeNa tatpratipAdane dvitIyaH / dvayostu dharmayoH prAdhAnyena guNabhAvena vA pratipAdane na kiJcid vacaH samartham yato na tAvat samAsavAnaM tatkrati lim nApi vAvayaM sanmati ..... mAra/rUddA TIkArya : Ano tAtparyArtha che=gAthAno tAtparyArtha A che. arthAttarabhUta paTAdi, nija ghaTa, tenA dvArA=nija ane arthAntarabhUta evI vastu dvArA, ghaTavastunuM satva ane asatva prathama dvitIya bhaMganuM nimitta

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140 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-36 pradhAna guNabhAvathI thAya che. ethI prathama ane bIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che. vaLI jyAre banne dvArA paNa =tija ane arthAntarabhUta banne dvArA paNa, eka sAthe te vastu kahevA mATe abhiSTa thAya che tyAre avaktavyanA bhAMgAnuM nimitta che avyaktavyanA bhAMgAnuM nimitta te vastu che; kema ke tathAbhUta vastuno abhAva che=ekasAthe nija ane arthAntarabhUta vastu kahI zakAya tevI vastuno abhAva che. kema te prakAranI vastuno abhAva che ? temAM hetu kahe che - pratipAdaka evA vacanathI atItapaNuM che=ekasAthe ubhaya svarUpanuM pratipAdana kare tevA pratipAdaka vacanathI te vastunuM atItapaNuM che. tethI trIjA bhAMgAno sadbhAva che. athavA tevA prakAranA vacanano vastunA nijasvarUpanuM ane arthAttarabhUta svarUpanuM pratipAdana kare tevA prakAranA vacanato, abhAva hovAthI avaktavya vastu che. gAthAnA kathanathI traNa bhAMgA kaI rIte prApta thAya che ? te 'tadi'thI spaSTa kare che - asattvanA upasarjatathI sattvanA pratipAdanamAM arthAtarabhUta evA asatvatA gauNapaNAthI nija evA ghaTarUpa sattvanA pratipAdanamAM, prathama bhAMgo che. tenA viparyayathI=asattvanA pratipAdana ane satvanA upasarjanarUpa viparyayathI, tenA pratipAdanamAM vastunA pratipAdanamAM, bIjo bhAMgo che. vaLI banne dharmonuM satva-asatvarUpa banne dharmonuM, prAdhAnyathI athavA gauNabhAvathI pratipAdanamAM koI vacana samartha nathI, je kAraNathI samAsavacana tatpatipAdaka nathI. vaLI vAkya pratipAdaka saMbhavatuM nathI tethI avaktavya nAmano trIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che, ema avaya che. tyAra pachI TIkAmAM avyayIbhAva Adi cha prakAranA samAsathI banne dharmanuM pratipAdana kema thatuM nathI ? tenI spaSTatA karela che. vaLI, A rIte nija svarUpa ane arthAntarabhUtane AzrayIne traNa bhAMgA batAvyA pachI nAma, sthApanA, dravya, bhAvathI bhinna vastune svIkArIne tene AzrayIne traNa bhAMgA kaI rIte thAya che ? ane temAM paNa anya anya rIte traNa bhAMgAonI prApti kaI rIte thAya che ? tenuM vistArathI varNana karela che. II1/36aaaa bhAvArtha : dareka vastu potAnA svarUpe che, pararUpe nathI. tene AzrayIne traNa bhAMgAnI prApti thAya che: (1) syAd asti, (2) syAd nAsti, (3) syAd avaktavya. A traNa bhAMgA kaI rIte prApta thAya che ? te batAve che - padArthamAM eka nijabhAva che potAno bhAva che. jema ghaTarUpa vastumAM ghaTavarUpa potAno bhAva che ane te rUpe ghaTanuM sattva che. vaLI ghaTarUpa vastumAM arthAntarabhUta bhAva che. te arthAntarabhUta bhAva ghaTathI atirikta paTAdi bhAva che. te svarUpe ghaTanuM asattva che. AthI ja ghaTane joIne kahevAya che ke "A paTa

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-36 141 nathI". jyAre ghaTanA potAnA bhAvane pradhAna karIne ane arthAntarabhUta bhAvane gauNa karIne vicArAya che tyAre ghaTanuM ghaTarUpe sattva dekhAya che. tethI syAd asti e prakArano prathama bhAMgo prApta thAya che. jyAre ghaTarUpa vastune joIne temAM rahela arthAntarabhUta paTAdi bhAvone pradhAna karavAmAM Ave ane nijabhAvane gauNa karavAmAM Ave tyAre 'paTAdirUpe ghaTa nathI' tevI pratIti thAya che. tethI syAd nAsti e prakArano bIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che. vaLI, ghaTarUpa vastumAM rahela potAnuM svarUpa ane arthAntarabhUta bhAva banne eka sAthe kahevA mATe icchAya che tyAre avaktavya nAmano trIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che; kema ke ghaTamAM rahela potAnuM svarUpa ane arthAntara svarUpa banne sAthe kahI zakAya tevA pratipAdaka vacanathI ghaTarUpa vastu atIta che. mATe eka sAthe ubhayarUpa svarUpe kahI zakAya tevI vastuno abhAva che. athavA vastu ubhaya svarUpa hovA chatAM tevA prakAranuM koI eka ja evuM vacana nathI ke jethI eka ja vacanathI vastune ubhaya svarUpe eka sAthe kahI zakAya. mATe syAd avaktavya' nAmano trIjo bhAgo prApta thAya che. ahIM prathama bhAMgAmAM ghaTamAM rahela paTAdinA asattvane gauNa karavAmAM Ave che ane ghaTanA sattvane pradhAna karavAmAM Ave che. tethI ghaTa ghaTarUpe che tema prApta thAya che, mATe "syA asti' nAmano prathama bhAMgo prApta thAya che. vaLI, bIjA bhAgamAM ghaTamAM rahela paTAdinA asattvane pradhAna karavAmAM Ave che ane ghaTanA sattvane gauNa karavAmAM Ave che. tethI paTarUpe ghaTa nathI tema prApta thAya che mATe "syAd nAsti' nAmano bIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che. vaLI ghaTamAM rahela potAnuM ghaTasvarUpa ane ghaTamAM rahela paTAdisvarUpano abhAva - e bannene pradhAna karavAmAM Ave to tene eka sAthe kahevA mATe koI eka ja vacana samartha nathI mATe avaktavya bhAMgo prApta thAya che. athavA ghaTamAM rahela potAnuM svarUpa ane arthAntara svarUpa bannene gauNa karavAmAM Ave arthAt lakSaNAthI banne svarUpa kahevAmAM Ave to tevA svarUpavALA ghaTAdine kahenAruM koI eka ja vacana samartha banatuM nathI mATe te svarUpe ghaTarUpa vastu avaktavya bane che ane ghaTamAM raheluM potAnuM svarUpa ane ghaTamAM raheluM paTAdinA abhAvanuM svarUpa kramasara prathama ane dvitIya bhAMgAthI kahevAya che tethI have te ja svarUpane eka ja zabdathI eka sAthe kahevAno ja vikalpa prApta thAya che. jenAthI te vastunuM pUrNa svarUpa prApta thAya che, je avaktavyarUpa che. prathama avataraNikAmAM kahela ke bhAvAbhAvAtmaka viSayavALI vastune vivekSAthI kahevAmAM Ave tyAre te sunaya, durnaya ke pramANarUpatAne prApta kare che, tenI prApti prastuta gAthAthI A rIte thAya che - koI vaktA 'syAd asti' e pramANe kahe tyAre te nayavAkya bane che arthAt ghaTarUpa vastu potAnA svarUpe "kathaMcit che' tema kahevAthI gauNapaNAthI parasvarUpe kathaMcit nathI tenI prApti hovAthI te nayavAkya bane che. te rIte "yAd nAsti' e pramANe kahe te paNa nayavAkya sunaya bane che. "asti eva' ityAdi

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142 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-36, 37 kahevAthI durnaya bane che arthAt ghaTAdi vastu ghaTavAdi svarUpe che ja' tema kahevAthI pararUpe nAstino apalopa thAya che, tethI durnaya bane che. syAd asti', "yAd nAsti" ane "syAd avaktavya' e pramANe traNa vikalpono samudAya grahaNa karavAthI pramANarUpa bane che; kema ke svarUpathI, pararUpathI ane ubhayarUpathI grahaNa traNe vikalpothI thAya che jenA dvArA pUrNa vastuno bodha thAya che, mATe pramANa che. I1/36 avataraNikA : evaM niravayavavAkyasvarUpaM bhagakatrayaM pratipAdya sAvayavavAkyarUpacaturthabhagakaM pratipAdayitumAha - avataraNikArya : A rIteegAthA-36mAM kahyuM e rIte, niravayava evA ghaTAdirUpa vastune kahenArA vAkyasvarUpa bhaMgatrayanuM pratipAdana karIne sAvayava evA ghaTAdi vastune kahenArA vAkyasvarUpa cothA bhaMgane batAvavA mATe kahe che - bhAvArtha ghaTAdi vastunA agra-pRSTha Adi vibhAga karyA vagara pUrNa ghaTa vastune grahaNa karIne, te ghaTa vastunA svarUpane batAvanAra je vAkya che te vAkyarUpa prathama traNa bhAgAnI prApti che, tenuM pratipAdana graMthakArazrIe gAthA-36mAM karyuM. have ghaTAdarUpa vastune agra-pRSTha Adi dvArA vibhAga karIne sAvayava evA ghaTAdi vastune kahenAra vAkyarU5 cothA bhAMgAne pratipAdana karavA mATe kahe che - gAthA - aha deso sabbhAve deso'sabbhAvapajjave Niyao / taM daviyamatthi Natthi ya AesavisesiyaM jamhA / / 1/37 / / chAyA : atha dezaH sadbhAve dezo'sadbhAvaparyAye niyataH / tat dravyamasti nAsti ca AdezavizeSitaM yasmAt / / 1/37 / / anvayArtha: kada aha=jyAre, keso deza=vastuno deza, samAre niyamo sadbhAvamAM niyata che astitvamAM niyata che, keso=deza=anya deza, samAvapam=asadbhAva paryAyamAM che=nAstitvamAM niyata che, te viyasthi patni = tyAre te dravya asti ane nAsti che. nA=je kAraNathI, mANasavisiyaM=AdezathI vizeSita che avayavabhAgathI vizeSita che. ll1/37nA

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-37 143 gAthArtha : aha=jyAre, deza=vastuno deza, sadbhAvamAM niyata che astitvamAM niyata che, deza anya deza, asabhAva paryAyamAM niyata che nAstitvamAM niyata che, tyAre te dravya ati ane nAsti che. je kAraNathI AdezathI vizeSita che-avayavabhAgathI vizeSita che. ll1/37nA TIkA - atha iti yadA dezo-vastuno'vayavaH, sadbhAve'stitve niyataH='sanevAyam' ityevaM nizcitaH, aparazca dezo'sadbhAvaparyAye-nAstitva eva, niyataH-'asannevAyam' ityavagataH, avayavebhyo'vayavinaH kathaJcidabhedAd avayavadharmastasyApi tathAvyapadezaH yathA 'kuNTho devadattaH' iti, tato'vayavasattvAsattvAbhyAmavayavI api sadasan sambhavati, tataH tad-dravyamasti ca nAsti ceti bhavatyubhayapradhAnAvayavabhAgena vizeSitaM yasmAt / tathAhi-yad avayavena viziSTadharmeNa Adizyate tad asti ca nAsti ca bhavati, tathA, svadravyakSetrakAlabhAvaivibhakto ghaTaH svadravyAdirUpeNAsti paradravyAdirUpeNa ca sa eva nAsti tathA ca puruSAdi vastu vivakSitaparyAyeNa bAlAdinA pariNatam, kumArAdinA cApariNatamityAdiSTamiti yojyam / / 1/37 / / TIkArca - atha ti ... yor atha yadA arthamAM che, tethI jyAre deza=vastuno avayava, sadbhAvamAM astitvamAM, niyata che 'sat ja A che' e prakAre nizcita che. ane aparadeza asadbhAva paryAyamAM nAstitvamAM, niyata che="asat ja A che e pramANe avagata che. te dravya asti-nAstirUpa che ema AgaLa sAthe joDANa che chatAM gAthAnA pUrvArdhano artha karyo. tyAM zaMkA thAya ke vastuno deza sadbhAvamAM niyata hoya ane vastuno anya deza asadbhAvamAM niyata hoya to tenAthI prApta thato cotho bhAMgo avayavIno bane nahIM, paraMtu avayavano prApta thAya. prastutamAM avayavInA traNa bhAMgA batAvyA pachI avayavIno cotho bhAMgo batAve che, tethI avayavane AzrayIne kahelA vikalpo paNa avayavInA che te batAvavA arthe kahe che -- avayavothI avayavIno kathaMcit abheda hovAthI avayavanA dharmo vaDe avayavanA astitvanAstitva dharma vaDe, teno paNa avayavIno paNa, te prakAre vyapadeza che=astitva-nAstitvarUpe vyapadeza che. je pramANe "kuMTha devadatta' e pramANe vyapadeza thAya che-devadattano eka avayava kuMTha hoya to te kuMTha avayavane kAraNe devadatta paNa kuMTha kahevAya che. tethI=avayavanA satva-asatvathI avayavI paNa satasat saMbhave che, tethI te=avayavIrUpa dravya, ati ane tAsi e rUpe thAya che je kAraNathI ubhaya pradhAna evo avayavanA bhAgathI vizeSita che=prathama bhAMgAmAM jema ati pradhAna hatuM ane nAsti

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144 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-37 gauNa hatuM, bIjA bhAMgAmAM jema nAsti pradhAna hatuM ane ati gauNa hatuM; tema A cothA bhAMgAmAM eka dezamAM ati pradhAna che ane anya dezamAM kAti pradhAna che, paraMtu asti-nAstimAMthI koI gauNarUpa nathI. tethI ubhayapradhAna avayava bhAgathI vizeSita vastu che, jethI te dravya asti-nAsti che tema avaya che. gAthAnA uttarArdhamAM kahyuM ke je kAraNathI te AdezathI vizeSita che te kAraNathI te dravya asti-nAstirUpa che. tene 'tathAdithI spaSTa kare che - je=je vastu, avayavarUpa viziSTa dharmathI Adeza karAya te dravya asti ane nAsirUpa thAya che. kaI rIte asti-nAstirUpa thAya che ? te ghaTarUpa dravyamAM ane puruSarUpa cetana dravyamAM yojana karIne batAve che - ane svadravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvathI vibhakta evo ghaTa svadravyAdirUpathI che ane paradravyAdirUpathI te ja=padravyAdhirUpathI vibhakta te ghaTa ja, nathI. ane te rIte je rIte ghaTanA be dezone grahaNa karIne asti-nAstito bhAMgo batAvyo te rIte, puruSa Adi vastu bAla Adi vivaNita paryAyathI pariNata che=eka dezamAM pariNata che ane kumArAdirUpa vivaNita paryAyathI apariNata che vivakSita anya dezamAM apariNata che, e pramANe AdiSTa che e pramANe vastunA avayavabhAgathI kathita che, e pramANe yojavuM. II1/37nA bhAvArtha - ghaTAdirUpa pUrNa vastune grahaNa karIne prathamanA traNa bhAMgA gAthA-36mAM batAvyA. ghaTAdi pUrNa vastune grahaNa karIne anya koI bhAMgo prApta thato nathI. Ama chatAM ghaTAdi vastunA judA judA dezane grahaNa karIne cotho bhAMgo thAya che te batAvatAM kahe che - ghaTAdino eka deza e avayava che ane enAthI ghaTAdirUpa avayavIno kathaMcit abheda che. tethI tenA avayavanA dharmo paNa ghaTAudarUpa avayavInA dharmo che ema vyapadeza karAya che. jema devadattarUpa vastuno hastAdi eka avayava ThuMTho hoya topaNa devadatta ThuMTho che tema kahevAya che te niyama pramANe ghaTAdirUpa vastunA be vibhAgo karIne eka vibhAgamAM sva dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvathI A ghaTAdi vastu che tema kahevAmAM Ave ane ghaTAdinA anya dezamAM para dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvAdirUpe A ghaTAdi vastu nathI tema kahevAmAM Ave tyAre te ghaTarUpa vastumAM "syAd asti" ane "syA nAsti" e banne avayavabhAgathI=buddhithI upasthita karAyelA be aMzonA vibhAgathI, pradhAnarUpe prApta thAya che mATe cotho bhAMgo prApta thAya che. AnAthI e prApta thAya ke prathama bhAMgAmAM syAd asti eTalo ja bodha thayelo ane nAstinA gauNarUpe bodha thayelo. bIjA bhAMgAmAM syAd nAsti eTalo ja bodha thayelo ane astino gauNarUpe bodha thayelo.

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146 TIkA H sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-38 sadbhAve=astitve, yasya = ghaTAderdharmiNo, dezo= dharma, AdiSTo'vaktavyAnuviddhasvabhAve anyathA tadasattvAt, na hyaparadharmApravibhaktatAmantareNa vivakSitadharmAstitvamasya sambhavati kharaviSANAderiva, tasyaivAparo deza ubhayathA astitvanAstitvaprakArAbhyAmekadaiva vivakSito = astitvAnuviddha evAvaktavyasvabhAvaH, anyathA tadasattvaprasakteH na hyastitvAbhAve ubhayAvibhaktatA zazazRGgAderiva tasya sambhavinI, prathamatRtIyakevalabhaGgavyudAsastathAvivakSAvazAdatra kRto draSTavyaH, tatra prathamatRtIyayorbhaGgakayoH parasparAvizeSaNabhUtayoH pratipAdyenAdhigantumiSTatvAt, pratipAdakenApi tathaiva vivakSitatvAt, atra tu tadviparyayAt, anantadharmAtmakasya dharmiNaH pratipAdyAnurodhena tathAbhUtadharmAkrAntatvena vaktumiSTatvAt, tad dravyamasti ca avaktavyaM ca bhavati, taddharmavikalpanavazAt, dharmayostathApariNatayostathAvyapadeze dharmyapi taddvAreNa tathaiva vyapadizyate / / 1 / 38 / / TIkArya Hsdbhaave'stitve. vyavizpate / / je ghaTAdi dharmIno deza=dharma, sadbhAvamAM=astitvamAM, AdiSTa che=avaktavya anuviddha svabhAvamAM AdiSTa che; kema ke anyathA=tenAthI anya dezane gauNarUpe avaktavya na svIkAravAmAM Ave ane tenA kAraNe svIkArAyelo deza avaktavya anuviddha svabhAvavALo na bane to, tenuM asattva prApta thAya=ghaTAdinuM asattva prApta thAya. kema ghaTAdinuM asattva prApta thAya ? ethI kahe che apara dharmanA apravibhaktatA vagara=je dharmanI vivakSA karavAmAM Ave tenAthI te vastumAM rahelA apara dharmanA gauNapaNArUpe svIkAra vagara, kharaviSANAdinI jema AnuM=vastunuM, vivakSita dharmathI astitva saMbhavatuM nathI. teno ja=ghaTAdi dharmIno ja, apara deza-sadbhAvamAM je AdiSTa karyo tenAthI apara deza, ubhayathA che=astitva-nAstitva prakAra dvArA ekadA ja, vivakSita che-astitvathI anuviddha avaktavya svabhAvavALo che; kema ke anyathA=apara deza astitva anuviddha avaktavya svabhAvavALo na svIkAravAmAM Ave, paraMtu kevaLa avaktavyarUpe svIkAravAmAM Ave to tenA asattvanI prasakti che=avaktavya bhAMgAnA asattvanI prasakti che. kema avaktavya bhAMgAnA asattvanI prasakti che ? te spaSTa kare che - astitvanA abhAvamAM tenI zazazRMgAdinI jema ubhayaavibhaktatA=ghaTanA anya dezamAM pradhAnarUpe svarUpanI ane pararUpanI ekasAthe vivakSA karavArUpa ubhayaavibhaktatA, saMbhavatI nathI ja. te prakAranI vivakSAnA vazathI=ghaTAdi vastunA eka dezamAM sattvanI ane apara dezamAM ubhayanI

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146 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-38 TIkA - sadbhAve astitve, yasya ghaTAderdharmiNo, dezo-dharma, AdiSTo'vaktavyAnuviddhasvabhAve anyathA tadasattvAt, na hyaparadharmApravibhaktatAmantareNa vivakSitadharmAstitvamasya sambhavati kharaviSANAderiva, tasyaivAparo deza ubhayathA astitvanAstitvaprakArAbhyAmekadaiva vivakSito astitvAnuviddha evAvaktavyasvabhAvaH, anyathA tadasattvaprasakteH na hyastitvAbhAve ubhayAvibhaktatA zazazRGgAderiva tasya sambhavinI, prathamatRtIyakevalabhaGgavyudAsastathAvivakSAvazAdatra kRto draSTavyaH, tatra prathamatRtIyayorbhagakayoH parasparAvizeSaNabhUtayoH pratipAdyenAdhigantumiSTatvAt, pratipAdakenApi tathaiva vivakSitatvAt, atra tu tadviparyayAt, anantadharmAtmakasya dharmiNaH pratipAdyAnurodhena tathAbhUtadharmAkrAntatvena vaktumiSTatvAt, tad dravyamasti ca avaktavyaM ca bhavati, taddharmavikalpanavazAt, dharmayostathApariNatayostathAvyapadeze dharmyapi taddvAreNa tathaiva vyapadizyate / / 1/38 / / TIkArca - samAveDastitve ..... vyathate IT je ghaTAdi dharmIno deza=dharma, sadbhAvamAM=astitvamAM, AdiSTa che=avaktavya anuviddha svabhAvamAM AdiSTa che; kema ke anyathA tenAthI anya dezane gauNarUpe avaktavya na svIkAravAmAM Ave ane tenA kAraNe svIkArAyelo deza avaktavya anuviddha svabhAvavALo na bane to. tenuM asatva prApta thAya=ghaTAdinuM asatva prApta thAya. kema ghaTAdinuM asattva prApta thAya ? ethI kahe che - apara dharmanA apravibhaktatA vagara=je dharmanI vivakSA karavAmAM Ave tenAthI te vastumAM rahelA apara dharmanA gauNapaNArUpe svIkAra vagara, kharaviSANAdinI jema AnuM vastunuM, vivaNita dharmathI astitva saMbhavatuM nathI. teno jasghaTAdi dharmIno ja, apara deza=sadbhAvamAM je AdiSTa karyo tenAthI apara deza, ubhayathA che astitva-nAstitva prakAra dvArA ekadA ja, vivakSita che astitvathI anuviddha avaktavya svabhAvavALo che; kema ke anyathA apara deza astitva anuviddha avaktavya svabhAvavALo na svIkAravAmAM Ave, paraMtu kevaLa avaktavyarUpe svIkAravAmAM Ave to tenA asattvanI prasakti che avaktavya bhAMgAnA asatvanI prasakti che. kema avaktavya bhAMgAnA asattvanI prasakti che ? te spaSTa kare che - astitvanA abhAvamAM tenI zazazRMgAdinI jema ubhayaavibhaktatA=ghaTanA anya dezamAM pradhAnarUpe svarUpanI ane pararUpanI ekasAthe vivakSA karavArUpa ubhayaavibhaktatA, saMbhavatI nathI ja. te prakAranI vivakSAnA vazathIeghaTAdi vastunA eka dezamAM sattvanI ane apara dezamAM ubhayanI

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-38 147 vivakSAnA vazathI, ahIM pAMcamA bhAMgAmAM, prathama evA kevala astitvanA bhAMgAno ane tRtIya evA kevala avaktavya bhAMgAno cudAsa karAyelo jANavo; kema ke tyAM=prathama ane trIjA bhAMgAmAM, paraspara avizeSabhUta evA prathama ane trIjA bhAMgAnuM pratipAdyapaNAthI bodha karavA mATe ISTapaNuM che. pratipAdaka vaDe paNa te pramANe ja vivakSitapaNuM che. vaLI ahIM pAMcamA bhAMgAmAM, tenA viparyayathI=paraspara avizeSaNabhUta evA astitva ane avaktavyanA viparyaya evA paraspara vizeSaNabhUta astitva ane avaktavyathI, (bodha karavo ISTapaNuM che); kema ke anaMta dharmAtmaka evA dharmInuM pratipAdhanA anurodhathI tevA prakAranA dharmanA AkrAMtapaNAthI=dezane grahaNa karIne pradhAnarUpe astitva ane avaktavya dharmanA AkrAMtapaNAthI, kahevA mATe ISTapaNuM che. A rIte pAMcamA bhAMgAnuM svarUpa batAvyA pachI gAthAnA uttarArdhathI te bhAMgo kevo prApta thAya che ? te spaSTa kare che - te dravya asti ane avaktavya thAya che. kema asti ane avaktavya thAya che ? tethI kahe che - tad dharmanA vikalpatatA vazathI eka dezamAM astitva dharma ane anya dezamAM avaktavya dharmanA vikalpatatA vazathI, astitva ane avaktavya te dravya thAya che ema avaya che. kema ghaTarUpa vastunA dharmanA vikalpananA vazathI ghaTarUpa dravya "asti ane avaktavya thAya che ? te spaSTa kare che - te prakAranA pariNata evA be dharmonA=eka dezamAM astitvarUpe pariNata ane anya dezamAM avaktavyarUpe pariNata evA be dharmonA, te prakAranA vyapadezamAM eka dezane astitvarUpe ane anya dezane avaktavyarUpe vyapadezamAM, tenA dvArA-te be dharmo dvArA, dharmI paNa dharmI evo ghaTAdi paNa, te prakAre ja vyapadeza karAya che asti ane avaktavyarUpe vyapadeza karAya che. 1/38 bhAvArtha : pAMcamA bhAMgAno bodha karavA arthe kalpanAthI ghaTAdi vastunA be vibhAgo karavAmAM Ave che. ghaTanA eka dezamAM ghaTa sva dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAvathI che e prakAranI vivakSAthI "ghaTa syAd asti" e prakArano Adeza karAya che. A Adeza paNa anya dezamAM je avaktavya aMza che tenAthI anuviddha svabhAvavALA evA te ghaTanA eka dezamAM syAd astitvathI upasthita karAya che. jo anya dezamAM rahela avaktavyathI anuviddha svabhAvavALA ghaTamAM astitvano Adeza karavAmAM na Ave to ghaTanA astitva dezanA asattvano prasaMga prApta thAya; kema ke ghaTamAM rahela apara dharma tene grahaNa karyA vagara vivalita evo astitva dharma paNa ghaTamAM saMbhavato nathI. jema kharaviSANAdi jagatamAM nathI tema avaktavya dharmathI anuviddha svabhAva vagarano te ghaTano astitvavALo deza paNa nathI.

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148 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-38 Azaya e che ke vivakSA karanAra puruSa eka ghaTanA be aMzo karIne te ghaTanuM svarUpa kevuM che ? te batAvavA prayatna kare che tyAre eka aMzamAM svarUpanI virakSA karIne te aMzathI ghaTane "syAd asti' kahe tyAre teno anya aMza svarUpa-pararUpa ubhayanI virakSA karIne avaktavya kahevA mATe prayatna karAya che. te kathana vakhate syAd asti' e kathanamAM rahela 'svAdu' zabda gauNarUpe avaktavyano nirdeza kare che ane teno amalApa karIne mAtra eka aMzane ja grahaNa karIne 'asti' e pramANe kahevAmAM Ave to anya aMzanA apalopathI apalApa thAya che. tethI avaktavya dharmathI anuviddha svabhAva vagarano te astitvavALo deza paNa nathI. te ghaTanA apara dezamAM eka sAthe astitva-nAstitva prakArathI virakSA karavAmAM Ave tyAre anya dezamAM avaktavyanI prApti thAya che. te avaktavya aMza paNa astitvathI anuviddha ja prApta thAya che. A pAMcamA bhAMgAmAM ghaTarUpa vastunA be dezone grahaNa karIne eka dezamAM astitvanI vivakSA karI ane anya dezamAM avaktavyanI vivakSA karI. tenA dvArA pRthabhUta evA astitvanA bhAMgArUpa prathama bhAMgo ane pRthabhUta evA avaktavyanA bhAMgArUpa trIjo bhAMgo tasvarUpa A pAMcamo bhAMgo nathI tema batAvAyeluM thAya che; kema ke prathama bhAMgAmAM pUrNa ghaTane grahaNa karIne astitvano vikalpa hato ane trIjA bhAMgAmAM pUrNa ghaTane grahaNa karI avaktavyano vikalpa hato. tethI prathama ane trIjA bhAMgAmAM paraspara avizeSaNabhUta evA astitvano ane avaktavyano bodha karavo iSTa che. pratipAdaka puruSa paNa te prakAranI vivakSAthI prathama ane trIjo bhAMgo kare che, jyAre pAMcamA bhAgomAM to eka ja ghaTAdarUpa vastunA be dezone grahaNa karIne eka dezamAM astitvano Adeza karAya che ane anya dezamAM avaktavyano Adeza karAya che. tethI astitvano Adeza avaktavya anuviddha svabhAvavALI vastumAM thAya che ane avaktavyano Adeza astitva anuviddha svabhAvavALI vastumAM thAya che. mATe anaMta dharmAtmaka evA dharmarUpa ghaTanuM te prakAranA pratipAdyanA anurodhathI tevA prakAranA dharmathI AkrAMtapaNAthI kahevA mATe iSTapaNuM che=eka dezamAM avaktavyathI anuviddha astitva dharmanuM ane eka dezamAM astitvathI anuviddha avaktavya dharmanuM AkrAMtapaNA vaDe karIne kahevuM iSTapaNuM che. A rIte pAMcamA bhAMgA pramANe te ghaTAdi dravya asti ane avaktavya bane che; kema ke te be dharmanA vikalpananA vazathI pAMcamo bhAgo karavAmAM Ave che. ahIM prazna thAya ke ghaTarUpa vastunA eka dezarUpa dharma che temAM astitva ane anya dezarUpa dharma che temAM avaktavya che tema pAMcamA bhAMgAthI prApta thAya, paraMtu ghaTarUpa dharmI asti ane avaktavya kema prApta thAya ? ethI kahe che - te prakAre pariNata evA dharmanuM astitva ane avaktavyarUpe pariNata evA ghaTanA be dezarUpa dharmanuM, te prakAranA vyapadezamAM=astitva ane avaktavyarUpa vyapadezamAM, tenA dvArA=dharmanA vyapadeza dvArA, dharmI paNa te prakAre vyapadezane prApta kare che=dharmarUpa dezanI jema asti ane avaktavya vyapadezane prApta kare che. I1/38

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149 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-39 avatarazi: SaSThabhaGgakaM darzayitumAha - avataraziArtha :chaThThA bhAMgAne batAvavA mATe kahe che - gAthA: AiTTho'sabbhAve deso deso ya ubhayahA jassa / taM Natthi avattavvaM ca hoi daviyaM viyappavasA / / 1/39 / / chAyA: AdiSTo'sadbhAve dezo dezazca ubhayathA yasya / tad nAstyavaktavyaM ca bhavati dravyaM vikalpavazAt / / 1/39 / / manvayArtha : asabbhAvesamAvamai=satyama, jassaTenI, deso deza, AiTThomATi cha, yasave, deso ubhayahA=no za GHAthA (mAEi ), taM=d, daviyaM-dravya, viyappavasA=4seunA pazathI, Nasthi avattavaM ca-vasti sane savatavya, hoi=thAya che. // 1/38| gAthArtha : asabhAvamAM asatvamAM, jeno deza AdiSTa che ane jeno deza ubhayathA (AdiSTa che) te dravya vikalpanA vazathI nAsti ane avaktavya thAya che. ll1/39ll TI : yasya vastuno dezo'sattve nizcitaH 'asannevAyam' ityavaktavyAnuviddhaH, aparazcAsadanuviddha ubhayathA 'sannasaMzca' ityevaM yugapanizcitastadA tad dravyaM nAsti ca avaktavyaM ca bhavati vikalpavazAt, tadvyapadezyAvayavavazAt dravyamapi tadvyapadezamAsAdayati, kevaladvitIyatRtIyabhaGgakavyudAsena SaSThabhaGgaH pradarzitaH / / 1/39 / / TImArtha : yasya vastuno ..... pradarzitaH / / he pastutI deza asatyamA vipakSaL PAra puruSalI bhumi yata che="asat ja A che', e pramANe avaktavya anuviddha nizcita che ane apara deza asat anuviddha

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150 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-39, 40 ubhayathA sat-asat e prakAre yugapad, nizcita che tyAre te dravya vikalpanA vazathI tAti ane avaktavya thAya che. kaI rIte nAsti-avaktavya thAya che ? tethI kahe che - tatyapadezya evA avayavanA vazathI=jAti ane avaktavyarUpe vyapadezya evA be avayavanA vazathI, dravya paNa tatyapadezane prApta kare che=nAsti avaktavya vyapadezane prApta kare che. kevala evA= pRthabhUta evA bIjA ane trIjA bhAMgAnA bhudAsathI chaThTho bhAMgo batAvAyo che=apRthabhUta evA eka ja ghaTarUpa dravyamAM be avayavone AzrayIne chaThTho bhAMgo batAvAyo che. I1/39 bhAvArtha : ghaTAdarUpa vastune grahaNa kahIne buddhi dvArA tenA be dezonI upasthiti karIne vivakSA karanAra puruSa eka aMzamAM paTasvarUpe te ghaTAdine jue tyAre te ghaTanA te dezamAM paTadravyarUpe te ghaTanA nAstitvano bodha thAya che. ane te ghaTamAM thayelo nAstitvano bodha paNa anya dezamAM je avaktavyano bodha thAya che tenAthI anuviddha che. vaLI, te ghaTanA apara dezamAM ghaTanA svarUpa ane pararUpane ekasAthe bodha karavA arthe yatna kare che tyAre asattvathI anuviddha evA avaktavyano te dezamAM tene bodha thAya che. tethI te prakAranA vikalpanA vazathI te ghaTarUpa dravya tene nAsti-avaktavyarUpe jaNAya che. vaLI, nAsti ane avaktavya svarUpe vyapadezya evA ghaTanA avayavanA vazathI te ghaTadravya paNa nAsti ane avaktavyarUpe prApta thAya che. vaLI bIjo ane trIjo bhAgo pRthar hato jemAMthI bIjAmAM nAstitvano bodha hato ane trIjAmAM avaktavyano bodha hato. te bhAMgAthI pRthabhUta evA A chaThThA bhAMgAmAM banne eka ja ghaTarUpa vastumAM prApta thAya che, tethI chaTTo bhAMgo bIjA, trIjA bhAMgA karatAM pRthabhUta che. ll1/39ll avataraNikA - saptamapradarzanAyAha - avataraNikArya - sAtamA bhAMgAne batAvavA mATe kahe che - gAthA : sabbhAvA'sabbhAve deso deso ya ubhayahA jassa / taM atthi Natthi avattavvayaM ca daviyaM viyappavasA / / 1/40 / / chAyA : sadbhAvAsadbhAvayoH dezo dezazca ubhayathA yasya / tadasti nAstyavaktavyaM ca dravyaM vikalpavazAt / / 1/40 / /

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-40 151 manvayArtha : sabbhAvA'sabbhAve samAvamA bhane samAvamai, jassa deso-to za (niyata cha)-Theto deza samAvamA sane apara deza asamAvamA (niyata cha), yasane, ubhayahA desoheno satya deza GmayathA (niyata cha), taM-d, daviyaM-dravya, viyappavasA=4sepanA pazathI dravyatA mAgane AzrayIna thatA / vilpanA pazathI, asthi Natthi avattavvayaM ca-masti, nAsti sane savatavya thAya che. // 1/40 // gAthArtha : sabhAvamAM ane abhAvamAM jeno deza niyata che jeno eka deza sabhAvamAM ane apara deza asabhAvamAM niyata che, ane jeno anya deza ubhayathA niyata che te dravya vikalpanA vazathI eka dravyanA traNa bhAgane AzrayIne thatA traNa vikalAnA vazathI, ati, nAsi ane mavatavya thAya che. // 1/40|| TI : yasya dezino dezo'vayavaH dezo dharmo vA sadbhAva niyato nizcitaH aparastu asadbhAve asattve, tRtIyastu ubhayathA ityevaM dezAnAM sadasadavaktavyavyapadezAt tad api dravyamasti ca nAsti cAvaktavyaM ca bhavati, vikalpavazAt tathAbhUtavizeSaNAdhyAsitasya dravyasyAnena pratipAdanAdaparabhaGgavyudAsaH / ete ca paraspararUpApekSayA saptabhaGgyAtmakAH pratyekaM svArthaM pratipAdayanti nAnyatheti pratyekaM tatsamudAyo vA saptabhaGgAtmakaH pratipAdyamapi tathAbhUtaM darzayatIti vyavasthitam / / ___ atra cAdyabhaGgakastridhA, dvitIyo'pi trithaiva, tRtIyo dazadhA, caturtho'pi dazadhaiva, paJcamAdayastu triMzadadhikazataparimANAH pratyekaM zrImanmallavAdiprabhRtibhirdarzitAH punazca SaDviMzatyadhikacaturdazazataparimANAsta eva ca vyAdisaMyogakalpanayA koTIzo bhavantItyabhihitaM taireva, atra tu granthavistarabhayAt tathA na pradarzitAstata evAvadhAryAH / / __ athAnantadharmAtmake vastuni tatpratipAdakavacanasya saptadhA kalpane aSTamavacanavikalpaparikalpanamapi kiM na kriyata iti na vaktavyam tatparikalpananimittAbhAvAt / tathAhi-na tAvat sAvayavAtmakamaparaM nimittaM tatparikalpayituM yuktam caturthAdivacanavikalpeSu tasyAntarbhAvaprasakteH, nApi niravayavAtmakamanyonyanimittakaM tatparikalpanAmarhati prathamAdiSvantarbhAvaprasakteH, na ca gatyantaramastIti nASTamabhaGgaparikalpanA yuktA / kiJca, asau krameNa vA taddharmadvayaM pratipAdayet yogapadyena vA? prathamapakSe guNapradhAnabhAvena tatpratipAdane prathamadvitIyayorantarbhAvaH, pradhAnabhAvena tatpratipAdane caturthe, yogapadyena tatpratipAdane tRtIye, bhaGgakasaMyogakalpanayA bhaGgAntarakalpanAyAM prathamadvitIyabhaGgakasaMyoge

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-40 caturthabhaGgaka eva prasajyate, prathamatRtIyasaMyogAt paJcamaprasaktiH, dvitIyatRtIyasaMyogAt SaSThaprasaktiH, prathamadvitIyatRtIyasaMyogAt saptamaH, prathamacaturthAdisaMyogakalpanAyAM punaruktadoSaH, tasmAnna kathaJcidaSTamabhaGgasambhava ityuktanyAyAt vastupratipAdane saptavidha eva vacanamArgaH / / 1 / 40 / / TIkArya : 152 je dezIno deza=avayavarUpa deza, athavA dharma sadbhAvamAM niyata che=nizcita che. vaLI, apara=apara deza, asadbhAvamAM=asattvamAM, niyata che. vaLI trIjotrIjo deza, ubhayathA niyata che. A rIte dezonA=avayavI evA ghaTAdinA dezonA, sad, asad ane avaktavyanA vyapadezathI te paNa dravya asti, nAsti ane avaktavya thAya che. kaI rIte te dravya asti-nAsti-avaktavya thAya che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che vikalpanA vazathI thAya che=eka dravyane AzrayIne thatA traNa vikalpanA vazathI thAya che. A sAtamo bhAMgo anya bhAMgA karatA pRthak kema che ? te spaSTa karavA arthe kahe che tevA prakAranA vizeSaNathI adhyAsita dravyanuM=asti-nAsti vizeSaNathI adhyAsita avaktavyarUpa dravyanuM, nAsti avaktavya vizeSaNathI adhyAsita astirUpa dravyanuM ane asti avaktavya vizeSaNathI nAstirUpa aghyAsita dravyanuM, AnA dvArA=sAtamA bhAMgA dvArA, pratipAdana hovAthI aparabhaMgano vyudAsa che=pUrvanA cha bhAMgAno vyudAsa che. gAthAno artha karyA pachI TIkAkArazrI saptabhaMgIrUpa A sAta bhAMgAo kaI rIte vastune pratipAdana kare che ? te spaSTa karavA arthe kahe che ane saptabhaMgI Atmaka evA A=pUrvamAM batAvelA sAta bhAMgAo, paraspara svarUpanI apekSAthI--dareka bhAMgo anya cha bhAMgAthI pRthak potAnA svarUpanI apekSAthI, pratyekanA svArthanuM pratipAdana kare che=dareka bhAMgA potAnA arthanuM pratipAdana kare che, anyathA karatA nathI=paraspara svarUpanI apekSA rAkhyA vagara karatA nathI. ethI pratyeka bhAMgo ke sapta bhaMgAtmaka teno samudAya=sAta bhAMgAno samudAya, pratipAdyane paNa=pratipAdya evI ghaTAdi vastune paNa, tevA prakAranI batAve che=saptabhaMgIthI thatA bodha svarUpa batAve che e pramANe vyavasthita che. sAta bhAMgA batAvyA pachI A sAteya bhAMgAomAMthI kayo bhAMgo keTalI rIte prApta thAya che ? te viSayamAM pUrvanA mahAtmAonA vacanane spaSTa kare che -- ane AmAM=sapta bhAMgAmAM prathamato bhAMgo traNa prakAre prApta thAya che. bIjo paNa bhAMgo traNa prakAre ja prApta thAya che. trIjo bhAMgo daza prakAre prApta thAya che. cotho paNa bhAMgo daza prakAre ja prApta thAya che. vaLI, pAMcamo Adi bhAMgA=pAMcamo, chaThTho, sAtamo bhAMgo eka so trIsanI saMkhyA parimANavALA pratyeka che=pAMcamA bhAMgAnA paNa 130 bhedo che, chaThThA bhAMgAtA paNa 130 bhedo che

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153 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-40 ane sAtamA bhAMgAnA paNa 130 bhedo che. e pramANe malavAdIsUrIzvarajI mahArAjA vagere AcAryo vaDe batAvAyA che. vaLI chavvIsa adhika caturdaza zata arthAt 1426 pramANavALA te ja sAta bhAMgAo ja, kyAdisaMyoganI kalpanAthI kroDo thAya che e pramANe teo vaDe=malavAdIsUrIzvarajI mahArAjA vagere mahAtmAo vaDe, kahevAyuM che. vaLI ahIM=prastuta graMthamAM, graMtha vistAranA bhayathI te pramANe batAvAyuM nathI. mATe tyAMthI ja mallavAdIsUrIzvarajI mahArAjA AdinA kathanathI ja, avadhAraNa karavA joIe=te bhAMgAonuM jJAna karavuM joIe. sAta bhAMgAthI adhika bhAMgA kema thatA nathI ? tenI spaSTatA karavA arthe kahe che - athathI zaMkA kare che "anaMtadharmAtmaka vastumAM tenA pratipAdaka vacananuM sAta prakAranI kalpanAmAM AThamA vacananA vikalpanuM parikalpana kema karAtuM nathI ?' tyAM TIkAkArazrI kahe che - e pramANe na kahevuM; kema ke tenA parikalpatanA AThamA vikalpanA parikalpanA, nimittano abhAva che. te A pramANe - sAvayavAtmaka apara nimitta tenI AThamA bhAMgAnI, parikalpanA karavA mATe yukta nathI; kema ke cothA Adi vacanavikalpomAM pUrNa vastunA dezane AzrayIne cothA Adi vacana vikalpomAM, tenA=kalpanA karAyelA tavA bhAMgAnA, aMtarbhAvatI prasakti che. vaLI, niravayanAtmaka anya anya nimittaka tenI parikalpanA yogya nathI; kema ke prathamAdi traNa bhAMgAomAM aMtarbhAvatI prasakti che; ane anya koI gati nathI ethI AThamA bhAMgAnI parikalpanA yukta nathI. vaLI, anya rIte AThamo bhAMgo thato nathI. te batAvavA mATe "vizvathI kahe che - A AThamo bhAMgo, kramathI te dharmadrayane pratipAdana karaze ke yaugapadhathI? prathama pakSamAM kramathI pratipAdananA pakSamAM, guNa-pradhAna bhAvathI tenA pratipAdanamAM=kramathI pratipAdanamAM, pahelA ane bIjA bhAMgAmAM aMtarbhAva che. pradhAna bhAvathI tenA pratipAdanamAM=kramathI pratipAdanamAM, cothA bhAMgAmAM aMtarbhAva che=kalpanA karAyelA AThamA bhAMgAno cothA bhAMgAmAM aMtarbhAva che. yogapaghathI tenA pratipAdanamAM=dharmadrayanA pratipAdanamAM, trIjAmAM aMtabhava che=avaktavyarUpa trIjA bhAMgAmAM aMtabhava che. bhegaka saMyoganI kalpanAthI anya bhAMgAnA saMyoganI kalpanAthI, bhaMgAjaranI kalpanAmAM sAta bhAMgAthI anya bhAMgAnI kalpanAmAM, prathama, dvitIya bhaMgaka saMyogamAM cotho bhAMgo ja prApta thAya. prathama, tRtIya saMyogathI pAMcamo bhAMgo prApta thAya. bIjA, trIjAnA saMyogathI chaThTho bhAMgo prApta thAya ane prathama, dvitIya ane tRtIyanA saMyogathI sAtamo bhAMgo prApta thAya. ane prathama, caturtha Adi saMyoganI kalpanAmAM punarukti doSa che te kAraNathI koI rIte AThamAM bhAMgAno saMbhava nathI. tethI ukta vyAyathI pUrvamAM varNana karAyela uktithI vastunA pratipAdanamAM sAta prakArano ja vacana mArga che. I1/401

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154 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-40 bhAvArtha : ghaTAdi vastune grahaNa karIne tenA traNa dezonI kalpanA karAya che temAM eka deza sabhAvathI niyata che arthAt te ghaTAdi vastu potAnA svarUpathI astitvarUpa che te prakAre upasthita karAya che. bIjo deza asadbhAvathI niyata che arthAt te dezamAM parasvarUpe ghaTAdi nathI te rUpe upasthita karAya che. trIjo deza ubhayathA niyata cheHsvarUpa-pararUpa Atmaka ubhayarUpe eka sAthe jovAmAM niyata che, ane te rUpe te svarUpa kahI zakAtuM nathI mATe te deza avaktavya prApta thAya che. ghaTAdi vastunA te traNeya dezorUpa ja ghaTAdi vastu che tethI te traNeya dezo sAthe ghaTAdi vasturUpa dezInI abheda vivakSA karIe tyAre te ghaTAdi vastu asti, nAsti ane avaktavya bane che. vaLI A sAtamA bhAMgAthI prathama cha bhAMgAno bhudAsa thAya che, kema ke A sAtamA bhAMgAmAM asti-nAsti vizeSaNathI adhyAsita evA avaktavya dravyanuM, asti-avaktavya vizeSaNathI adhyAsita evA nAsti dravyanuM ane nAsti-avaktavya vizeSaNathI adhyAsita evA atidravyanuM pratipAdana che. jyAre anya sarva bhAMgAmAM A rIte pratipAdana nathI. mATe pUrvanA cha bhAMgA karatAM A sAtamo bhAMgo pRthaka che. A rIte sAta bhAMgAo 30thI 40 gAthAmAM batAvyA. have te sAta bhAMgAomAMthI pratyeka bhAgo potAno artha kaI rIte pratipAdana kare che ? te batAve che - saptabhaMgI Atmaka evA A bhAMgAo paraspara ekabIjAnI apekSA rAkhIne dareka bhAgo potAno artha batAve che, paraMtu parasparanA svarUpanI apekSA rAkhyA vagara potAno artha batAvatA nathI. Azaya e che ke padArtha anaMta dharmAtmaka che ane temAMthI koI paNa dharmano pUrNa bodha A saptabhaMgI Atmaka sAta vAkyonA samudAyarUpa mahAvAkyathI thAya che. te mahAvAkya tenA avAjora vAkyarUpa sAta bhAMgAo sAthe paraspara saMkaLAyeluM che. tethI saptabhaMgIno te dareka bhAMgo potAnA arthano bodha karAve che tyAre paNa anya bhAMgAnA arthane gauNarUpe svIkArIne potAnA bhAMgAno bodha karAve che. tethI anya bhAMgAnA svarUpanI apekSA rAkhIne dareka bhAMgo potAno bodha karAve che, paraMtu anya bhAMgAnA svarUpa nirapekSa potAnA arthano bodha karAvato nathI. AthI te saptabhaMgI Atmaka mahAvAkyano pratyeka bhAgo ke te saptabhaMgI Atmaka mahAvAkyarUpa samudAya, pratipAdya evA ghaTAdine paNa tevuM ja batAve che arthAt jevo te te bhAMgAthI bodha thAya che ane saptabhaMgI Atmaka mahAvAkyathI bodha thAya che tevA ja ghaTAdi padArtho che e pramANe anubhava anusAra batAve che e pramANe vyavasthita che. A saptabhaMgI viSayaka keTalA bhedo thAya che tenuM saMkSepathI kathana zrI malavAdisUrIzvarajI mahArAjA vagerenA vacanathI TIkAkArazrIe karela che. te bhedo kaI rIte paDe che ? teno ullekha ahIM karela nathI tethI tenI spaSTatA bhAMgAnI saMkhyAthI adhika ame paNa karela nathI. vaLI prathama bhAMgAnA traNa vikalpo, bIjA bhAMgAnA traNa vikalpo, trIjA ane cothA bhAMgAnA dasa dasa vikalpo ane pAMcamA, chaThThA ane sAtamA bhAMgAnA pratyekanA ekaso trIsa vikalpo che tema batAvI te kula vikalpo cAraso soLa thAya che, te pramANe

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-40 155 ' paMdhivata zataprama:' e pramANe pATha hovAnI saMbhAvanA che tene sthAne TIkAmAM 'parvisatyadhivAcaturdaza tarimApa:' pATha che, zuddhi upalabdha nathI. AnA dravyAdi saMyoganI kalpanAthI kroDo vikalpo thAya che. 'natha'thI zaMkA kare che ke anaMta dharmAtmaka vastumAM tenA pratipAdaka vacananI sAta prakAranI kalpanAmAM AThamA vacananA vikalpanI parikalpanA kema karAtI nathI ? arthAt jema pUrNa vastunA traNa bhAMgA pADyA ane te vastunA dezane grahaNa karIne anya cAra bhAMgA karyA tema vastunA cAra dezane grahaNa karIne AThamo vikalpa kema karAto nathI ? te zaMkAnA nirAkaraNa mATe kahe che - te prakAranA AThamA vikalpane karavAmAM nimittano abhAva che. kema nimittano abhAva che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - sAvayavAtmaka apara nimittavALA AThamA bhAMgAnI kalpanA yukta nathI arthAt jema dezane laIne cothA Adi bhAMgAne graMthakArazrIe batAvyA tema vastunA dezanA vibhAga karIne AThamo bhAMgo thaI zakato nathI; kema ke dezane AzrayIne thatA cothA Adi vikalpomAM te navA kalpanA karAyelA AThamA vikalpano aMtarbhAva thAya che. vaLI nirava vAtmaka apara nimittavALA AThamA bhAMgAnI kalpanA thatI nathI, kema ke pUrNa vastune grahaNa karIne avayavanA vibhAga vagara jema prathamanA traNa bhAMgA karyA te prathamanA traNa bhAMgAmAM teno=akhaMDa vastune grahaNa karIne karAtA AThamA bhAMgAno, aMtarbhAva thAya che. A sivAya anya koI rIte akhaMDa dravyane grahaNa karIne athavA akhaMDa dravyanA avayavane grahaNa karIne pUrvamAM sAta bhAMgA batAvyA te sivAya anya koI rIte, AThamA bhAMgAnI kalpanA thaI zakatI nathI. vaLI A AThamo bhAMgo judo paDato nathI te spaSTa karavA arthe kahe che - A AThamA bhAMgAmAM kramathI asti nAstirUpa dharmane pratipAdana kare ke yugapa kare ? jo kramathI svIkAravAmAM Ave to gauNa-pradhAna bhAvathI asti-nAstinA pratipAdanamAM pahelA ane bIjA bhAMgAmAM Ano aMtarbhAva thAya che arthAtu prathama bhAMgAmAM svarUpanI pradhAnatA karIne ane pararUpanI gauNatA karIne syAd asti kahyuM ane bIjA bhAMgAmAM pararUpanI pradhAnatA karI ane svarUpanI gauNatA karI syAd nAsti bhAMgo karyo. te be bhAMgAmAM ja AThamo bhAMgo gauNa-pradhAna bhAvathI asti-nAstine kahevAmAM Ave to aMtarbhAva pAme che. asti-nAstine pradhAna bhAvathI A AThamo bhAMgo svIkAra kare to cothA bhAMgAmAM aMtarbhAva pAme che; kema ke cotho bhAMgo syAd asti ane syAd nAstino che te kramasara svarUpane ane pararUpane pradhAna kahe che. jo kalpanA karAyelo AThamo bhAMgo yugapad asti-nAsti dharmane kahe to trIjA bhAMgAmAM aMtarbhAva pAme; kema ke trIjo bhAMgo asti-nAstine yugapa pratipAdana karavA arthe yatna kare che, tethI avaktavya bhAMgo prApta thAya che. bhaMganA saMyoganI kalpanAthI bhaMgAntaranI kalpanAmAM prathama ane dvitIya bhaMganA saMyogamAM cotho bhAMgo ja prApta thAya; kema ke cothA bhAMgAmAM kramasara asti-nAstinuM pratipAdana che te prathama ane dvitIya bhaMganA saMyogathI ja thayela che. prathama ane trIjA bhAMgAnA saMyogathI

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156 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-40, 41 AThamo bhAMgo karavAmAM Ave to pAMcamA bhAMgAnI prApti thAya; kema ke pAMcamo bhAMgo syAd astiavaktavyarUpa prathama bhAMgAnA ane trIjA bhAgAnA saMyogathI thayela che. bIjA bhAMgAnA ane trIjA bhAMgAnA saMyogathI AThamA bhAMgAnI kalpanA karavAmAM Ave to chaThThA bhAMgAnI prApti thAya; kema ke syAd nAsti-avaktavyarUpa chaThTho bhAMgo bIjA bhAMgAnA ane trIjA bhAMgAnA saMyogathI thayelo che. prathama, bIjA ane trIjA bhAMgAnA saMyogathI AThamA bhAMgAnI kalpanA karavAmAM Ave to sAtamo bhAMgo ja prApta thAya; kema ke sAtamA bhAMgAmAM syAd asti, syAd nAsti ane syAd avaktavyarUpa che je prathama, dvitIya ane tRtIyanA saMyogathI thayela che. prathama, caturthAdi saMyoganI kalpanAmAM punaH ukti doSa che arthAt pUrvanA bhAMgAo ja pharI pharI prApta thAya che. ethI koI paNa rIte AThamA bhAMgAno saMbhava nathI. ethI pUrvamAM varNana karAyelA sAta bhAgAnA nyAyathI vastunA pratipAdanamAM sAta prakArano ja vacana mArga che. ll1/4oll avataraNikA : anyonyAparityAgavyavasthitasvarUpavAkyanayAnAM zuddhyazuddhivibhAgena saMgrahAdivyapadezamAsAdayatAM dravyArthikaparyAyArthikanayAveva mUlAdhAra iti pradarzanArthamAha - avataraNiyArtha: zuddhinA ane azuddhinA vibhAgathI saMgrahAdinA vyapadezane pAmatA evA anyonya aparityAgathI vyavasthita svarUpavALA vAkyarUpa tayono mUlAdhAra dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanaya ja che. e pramANe batAvavA mATe kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-40nI TIkAmAM kahyuM ke saptabhaMgIAtmaka evA A bhAMgAomAMthI pratyeka bhAgo paraspara svarUpanI apekSAthI svArthanuM pratipAdana kare che, anyathA karato nathI. tethI e phalita thayuM ke A sAteya bhAMgAo parasparanA aparityAgathI vyavasthita svarUpavALA vAkyarUpa nanyo che. A vAkyarUpa nayo zuddhi azuddhinA vibhAgathI saMgrahAdinA vyapadezane pAme che arthAt prathamanA naya azuddhivALA hoya che ane uttaranA naya zuddhivALA hoya che. tethI saMgrahAdi dareka nayAmAM prathama prathamanA nayo karatAM uttara uttaranA nayo zuddhine pAmanArA che. AthI ja prathamano naya je sAmAnyathI kathana kare teno tyAga karIne zuddhivALo uparano naya vizeSane batAve che. jema vyavahAranaya cothA guNasthAnakamAM rahelAne samyagdaSTi kahe che, jyAre tenA karatAM vizeSa prakAranI zuddhine sparzanAro nizcayanaya jevo bodha hoya tevI ja ruci hoya ane tevI ja pravRtti karatA hoya tevA apramatta sAdhune ja samyagdaSTi kahe che. ethI vyavahAranaya azuddhivALo che ane nizcayanaya zuddhivALo che. A rIte saMgrahanaya Adi dareka nayo pUrva pUrvanA naya vaDe svIkArAyela padArthane vizeSa vizeSa prakAre grahaNa kare che, tethI pUrvanA nayanI apekSAe uttarano naya zuddhivALo che. vaLI, zuddhinA

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 157 azuddhinA vibhAgathI rahelA saMgrahAdi nayothI ja saptabhaMgI bane che; kema ke saMgrahanayathI je vastuno svIkAra thAya che tene astirUpa svIkAryA pachI te svarUpe anya nayo tene nAstirUpe svIkAre che. A rIte saMgrahAdi nayane AzrayIne judI judI saptabhaMgI thAya che. te sarva anyonyanA aparityAgathI vyavasthita svarUpavALA vAkyarUpa nayavacano che. te sarva nayavacanono mULa AdhAra dravyArthikanaya ane paryAyArthikanaya che e pramANe gAthAmAM batAve che - gAthA : evaM sattaviyappo vayaNapaho hoi atthapajjAe / vaMjaNapajjAe uNa saviyappo Nibbiyappo ya / / 1/41 / / chAyA : evaM saptavikalpo vacanapatho bhavati arthaparyAye / vyaMjanaparyAye punaH savikalpo nirvikalpazca / / 1/41 / / anvayArtha : vaM=A rIte pUrvamAM varNana karyuM e rIte, sattaviyakho sAta vikalpavALo, vayApadokavacanamArga, tyapaLA-arthaparyAyamAM doDuM che. 3-=vaLI, vaMna pame=vyaMjanaparyAyamAM, vivaMokasavikalpa= vidhimArga, =ane, briyauo-nirvikalpa=niSedhamArga, che. (tene AzrayIne vyaMjanaparyAyamAM sAta bhAMgAo thAya che tema TIkAmAM joDela che. tethI arthaparyAyarUpa dravyAsikanaya ane vyaMjalaparyAyarUpa paryAyAstikanaya saptabhaMgIno mUlAdhAra che ema avataraNikA sAthe saMbaMdha che.) 1/4nA gAthArtha : A rIte pUrvamAM varNana karyuM e rIte, sAta vikalpavALo vacanamArga arthaparyAyamAM che. vaLI vyaMjanaparyAyamAM savikalpa-vidhimArga, ane nirvikalpa-niSedhamArga, che. (tene AzrayIne vyaMjanaparyAyamAM sAta bhAMgAo thAya che tema TIkAmAM joDela che. tethI arthaparyAyarUpa dravyAtinaya ane vyaMjanaparyAyarUpa paryAyAsikanaya saptabhaMgIno mUlAdhAra che ema avataraNikA sAthe saMbaMdha che.) II1/41II. TIkA - evaM-ityanantaroktaprakAreNa, saptavikalpaH saptabhedaH, vacanamArgo vacanapathaH, bhavatyarthaparyAye=arthanaye saMgrahavyavahAraRjusUtralakSaNe, saptApyanantaroktA bhaGgakA bhavanti / tatra prathamaH saMgrahe sAmAnyagrAhiNi, 'nAsti' ityayaM tu vyavahAre vizeSagrAhiNi, RjusUtre tRtIyaH, caturthaH saMgrahavyavahArayoH, paJcamaH saMgrahaRjusUtrayoH, SaSTho vyavahAraRjusUtrayoH, saptamaH saMgrahavyavahAraRjusUtreSu / vyaJjana

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158 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 paryAye zabdanaye, savikalpaH, prathame paryAyazabdavAcyatAvikalpasadbhAve'pyarthasyaikatvAt dvitIyatRtIyayonirvikalpaH dravyArthAt sAmAnyalakSaNAnirgataparyAyAbhidhAyakatvAt, samabhirUDhasya paryAyabhedabhinnArthatvAt, evaMbhUtasyApi vivakSitakriyAkAlArthatvAt / liGgasaMjJAkriyAbhedena bhinnasyaikazabdAvAcyatvAt zabdAdiSu tRtIyaH, prathamadvitIyasaMyoge caturthaH, teSveva cAnabhidheyasaMyoge paJcamaSaSThasaptamA vacanamArgA bhavanti / TIkArca - vaM kRtti ... vanamAM bhakti A rIte anaMtara gAthA-3thI 40mAM kahela e prakAre, sAta vikalpavALo-sAta bhejavALo, vacanapatha sAta prakArano vacanamArga, arthaparyAyamAM thAya che=saMgrahAya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtratayarUpa arthatayamAM sAte paNa anaMtaramAM kahelA bhAMgA thAya che. kaI rIte arthanamAM sAte bhAMgA thAya che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - tyAM=arthamayamAM, sAmAnyagrAhI evA saMgrahAyamAM vidhirUpa prathama bhAMgo thAya che=bhyAd atirUpa prathama bhAMgo thAya che. tAti e prakArano A bhAMgo vaLI vizeSagrAhI evA vyavahAramAM thAya che. RjusUtramAM trIjo bhAMgo thAya che. saMgraha ane vyavahAramAM cotho bhAMgo thAya che. saMgraha ane RjusUtramAM pAMcamo bhAMgo thAya che. vyavahAra ane RjusUtramAM chaThTho bhAMgo thAya che ane saMgraha, vyavahAra ane RjusUtramAM sAtamo bhAMgo thAya che. A rIte arthanamAM kaI rIte saptabhaMgI thAya che? te batAvyA pachI vyaMjanaparyAyamAM kaI rIte saptabhaMgI thaI zake ? te batAvavA mATe avikalparUpa astibhAgo ane nirvikalparUpa nAsti bhAMgo kaI rIte thAya che ? te gAthAmAM batAvela che. AnAthI saptabhaMgInI kaI rIte prApti che? tene TIkAkArazrI spaSTa karatAM kahe che - | vyaMjanaparyAyarUpa zabdanayamAM savikalparUpa prathama bhAMgo thAya che, kema ke prathamamAM vyaMjanaparyAyatA traNa tayomAM je prathama zabdanaya che temAM, paryAya zabdanI vAcyatAnA vikalpanA sadbhAvamAM paNa ghaTarUpa vastunA kuMbha Adi paryAyavAcI zabdanI vAcyatAnA vikalpanA sadbhAvamAM paNa, arthanuM ekapaNuM hovAthI=ghaTa-kuMbha Adi zabdavAcya vastumAM arthanuM ekapaNuM hovAthI, sAmAvyagrAhI evA vidhirUpa avikalpa bhAMgo thAya che, ema avAya che. bIjA-trIjAmAM=vyaMjalaparyAyarUpa zabdanayanA traNa bhedamAMthI samabhirUDhanaya ane evaMbhUtanayarUpa bIjA-trIjA tayamAM, nirvikalpa bhAMgo thAya che= nAsti' e prakAre niSedharUpa bhAMgo thAya che. kema nAstirUpa bhAMgo thAya che ? temAM hetu kahe che - sAmAnya lakSaNarUpa dravyArthathI nirgata evA paryAyanuM abhidhAyakapaNuM che.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 1pa9 kema bIjo ane trIjo naya dravyArthathI nirgata paryAyano abhidhAyaka che ? te spaSTa kare che - bIjA evA samabhirUDhanayanuM paryAyanA bhedathI bhivArthapaNuM hovAthI dravyatA arthathI nirgata evA paryAyanuM abhidhAyakapaNuM che. trIjAnavarUpa evaMbhUtanayanuM paNa vivakSita kriyAkAlamAM arthapaNuM hovAthI tadartha-vAcyapaNuM hovAthI, dravyanA arthathI nirgata paryAyanuM abhidhAyakapaNuM che, ema avaya che. A rIte vyaMjanaparyAyamAM asti ane nAstirUpa be bhAMgA kaI rIte thAya che ? tenI spaSTatA karI. have vyaMjanaparyAyamAM prathamanA be bhAMgAthI anya bhAMgAo kaI rIte thaI zake ? te batAvatAM TIkAkArazrI kahe che - liMganA, saMjJAnA ane kriyAnA bhedathI bhinna vastunuM eka zabda avAcyapaNuM hovAthI zabda Adi traNa vayomAM trIjo bhAgo che avaktavya bhAMgo che. prathamatAavikalpatA, ane dvitIyanAnirvikalpatA, saMyogamAM cotho bhAMgo che ane teomAM ja prathama, dvitIya ane caturtha bhAMgAmAM ja, anabhidheyano saMyoga thaye chate eka zabda avAcyatvarUpa avaktavya svarUpa anabhidheyano saMyoga thaye chate, pAMca, cha, sAtarUpa vacanamArgo thAya che pAMcamA, chaThThA ane sAtamA bhAMgAnI prApti thAya che. bhAvArtha : pUrvamAM gAthA-39thI gAthA-40mAM batAvyuM e prakAranA sAta vikalporUpa vacanamArga arthana nA thAya che, gAthA-30mAM batAvyA pramANe arthanayathI saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranaya grahaNa thAya che; kema ke bAhya dekhAtA arthane AzrayIne A traNa nayo ja pravarte che. vaLI, saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayarUpa arthanamAM pUrvamAM kahelA sAteya bhAMgAo prApta thAya che. kaI rIte saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayarUpa arthanamAM sAta bhAMgA prApta thAya che ? te spaSTa kare che - saMgrahanaya sAmAnyane grahaNa kare che, tethI temAM atirUpa bhAMgo prApta thAya che. Azaya e che ke padArthamAM raheluM padArthanuM svarUpa e sAmAnya svarUpa che ane pararUpe padArtha nAsti che te, padArthanuM vizeSa svarUpa che, kema ke padArthamAM raheluM padArthanuM svarUpa dareka te te padArthamAM sAmAnya raheluM che. jema ghaTamAM raheluM ghaTatvasvarUpa sarva ghaTamAM sAmAnyathI rahe che ane saMgrahanayathI tene grahaNa karIne syAd astirUpa prathamabhAMgo thAya che. vaLI vyavahAranaya vizeSagrAhI che. tethI te padArthamAM raheluM parasvarUpa, te padArthane anya padArthathI pRthaka kare che. jema ghaTamAM raheluM paTAdinA abhAvarUpa parasvarUpa ghaTane anyathI pRthak kare che ane tene vyavahAranaya grahaNa kare che; kema ke bahAranaya vizeSagrAhI che. vyavahAranayathI vizeSane grahaNa karIne svAdu nAstirUpa bIjo bhAMgo thAya che, kema ke paTAdirUpe ghaTa nathI.

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160 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 RjusUtranayathI trIjo bhAMgo thAya che, kema ke RjusUtranaya ghaTamAM raheluM ghaTanuM svarUpa aghaTanI vyAvRttirUpa che tema svIkAre che. aghaTanI vyAvRtti eTale ghaTathI bhinna evA paTAdinI vyAvRtti ane vartamAna ghaTamAM pUrva uttaranA ghaTanI paNa vyAvRtti, tethI RjusUtranayanA mate vartamAna evA ghaTamAM ghaTanuM svarUpa raheluM che ane paTAdinI vyAvRttirUpa svarUpa paNa raheluM che. te banne dharmo eka sAthe avAcya che. tethI RjusUtranayathI avaktavya bhAMgo prApta thAya che. A rIte eka vastune AzrayIne saMgrahAya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayathI traNa bhAMgAnI prApti thayA pachI saMgrahanaya ane vyavahAranayathI "syAd asti syAd nAsti'rUpa cotho bhAMgo prApta thAya che. saMgrahanaya ane RjusUtranayathI "syAd ati syAd avaktavya rUpa pAMcamo bhAMgo prApta thAya che. vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayathI "syAd nAsti syAd avaktavya rUpa chaThTho bhAMgo prApta thAya che. saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayathI "syAd asti syAd nAsti syAd avaktavya rUpa sAtamo bhAMgo prApta thAya che. A rIte prathamanA be nayarUpa dravyArthikanaya ane RjusUtranayarUpa paryAyArthikanaya mUlAdhAra che jene evI saptabhaMgI gAthAnA pUrvArdhathI batAvI. have vyaMjanaparyAyamAM dravyArthikana ane paryAyArthikanaya mUlAdhAra che jene evI saptabhaMgI batAvavA vyaMjanaparyAyamAM savikalparUpa astino bhAgo ane nirvikalparUpa nAstino bhAMgo kaI rIte prApta thAya che ? te gAthAmAM uttarArdhathI batAvela che ane tenA dvArA arthathI anya bhAMgA kaI rIte prApta thAya che ? te TIkAmAM batAvatAM kahe che - vyaMjanaparyAya eTale zabdanaya arthAt zabdane AzrayIne padArthanA svarUpane jonArI navaduSTi. ane te zabdanaya, samabhirUDhanaya ane evaMbhUtanayanA samUharUpa pAchaLanA traNa nanyo che. temAM savikalparUpa prathama bhAMgo prathamanamAM thAya che=zabdanaya, samabhirUDhanaya ane evabhUtanayAmAM je prathama zabdanaya che temAM savikalparUpa vidhivacana prApta thAya che arthAt syAd astirUpa prathama bhAMgo prApta thAya che. ahIM prazna thAya ke astirUpa bhAMgo to padArthanA svarUpane grahaNa karIne thAya che. tethI sAmAnyagrAhI evA saMgrahanayathI thaI zake, paraMtu zabdanayathI prathama bhAMgo kaI rIte thaI zake ? te batAvavA mATe TIkAkArazrI kahe che - zabdanayanI dRSTie ghaTAdi vastumAM ghaTa, kuMbha Adi paryAya zabdanI vAcyatAno vikalpa hovA chatAM paNa te sarva vikalpathI vAcya ghaTarUpa arthanuM ekapaNuM che arthAt ghaTa, kuMbha Adi sarvamAM anugata evuM dravyAstikanayane saMmata evuM sAmAnya svarUpa artha zabdanaya svIkAre che. tethI te svarUpe 'ghaTa asti' e prakArano savikalpa bhAMgo zabdanayathI prApta thAya che. vaLI bIjA ane trIjA nayathI=samabhirUDha ane evaMbhUtanayathI, nirvikalpa bhAMgo prApta thAya che=bhyAd nAstirUpa bhAMgo prApta thAya che. ahIM prazna thAya ke samabhirUDhanayathI kaI rIte nAstirUpa bhAMgo prApta thAya ? tethI TIkAkArazrI kahe che -

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161 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 sAmAnyalakSaNa dravyarUpa arthathI nirgata evA paryAyanuM abhidhAyakapaNuM hovAthI samabhirUDhanayathI nAstirUpa bIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che; kema ke samabhirUDhanayanA matathI ghaTa, kuMbha Adi paryAyanA bhedathI bhinna arthanI prApti che. Azaya e che ke "je anugata vastune svIkAre te dravya kahevAya" e niyama anusAra zabdanaye ghaTa, kuMbha e sarva zabdomAM anugata evA ghaTane svIkAryo. tethI zabdanayanA svIkArathI sAmAnyarUpa dravyanI prApti thayelI. samabhirUDhanaya ghaTa, kuMbha Adi paryAyanA bhedathI vAcya bhinna vastu kahe che. tethI samabhirUDhanayanA mate sAmAnya evA dravyathI pRthaka thayela evA paryAyanuM kathana thayuM. AthI ja ghaTa karatAM kuMbhane samabhirUDhanaya pRthapha svIkAre che. tethI samabhirUDhanaya vizeSagrAhI che. jema vizeSagrAhI evA vyavahAranayathI nAsti bhAMgAnI prApti hatI tema vizeSagrAhI evA samabhirUDhanayarUpa bIjA nayathI nirvikalparUpa evA nAsti bhAMgAnI prApti thAya che. vaLI, evaMbhUtanayarUpa trIjA nayathI kaI rIte nAsti bhAgo thAya che ? te spaSTa kare che - evaMbhUtanaya paNa vicalita evA kriyAkAlavALA arthane kahe che, tethI je samaye ghaTa potAnI ghaTanakriyA na kare tyAre evaMbhUtanaya kuMbhAdine to ghaTa na kahe paNa ghaTane paNa ghaTa na kahe. mATe samabhirUDhanaya karatAM paNa vizeSagrAhI che, tethI vizeSagrAhI evA evaMbhUtanayathI nAstirUpa bIjo bhAgo prApta thAya che. A rIte vyaMjanaparyAyamAM astirUpa ane nAsirUpa be bhAMgA kaI rIte thAya che tenI spaSTatA karI. have vyaMjanaparyAyamAM trIjo bhAMgo kaI rIte prApta thAya ? te batAvatAM kahe che - zabdAdi traNeya nayomAM 'avaktavya" nAmano trIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che, kema ke zabdanaya liMganA bhedathI vastuno bheda svIkAre che. tethI 'ta8: taTI taraM" e traNathI "kinAro vAcya hovA chatAM puliMga, strIliMga ane napuMsakaliMganA bhedathI e traNane judA mAne che. liMganA bhedathI bhinna evA 'tara: taTI taTe eka zabda vAgye nathI. mATe zabdanayathI avaktavyarUpa trIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che. vaLI, samabhirUDhanaya saMjJAnA bhedathI vastuno bheda svIkAre che. AthI ghaTa zabdathI ane kuMbha zabdathI bAhya evI eka vastu vAcya hovA chatAM ghaTane ane kuMbhane bhinna svIkAre che ghaTa zabdavAcya bhinna vastu che ane kuMbha zabdavAcya bhinna vastu che, tema svIkAre che. vaLI, saMjJAnA bhedathI bhinna evA ghaTa, kuMbhAdi koI eka zabdathI vAcya nathI. arthAt bAhya dekhAtI ghaTarUpa vastumAM je ghaTa-kuMbhano bheda samabhirUDhanaya svIkAre che ke koI eka zabdavAcya nathI. tethI samabhirUDhanayathI avaktavya trIjo bhAMgo prApta thAya che. vaLI, evaMbhUtanaya kriyAnA bhedathI vastunA bhedane svIkAre che. ethI ghaTanakriyA nahIM karato ghaTa ane ghaTanakriyA karato ghaTa judA che tema mAne che. tethI evaMbhUtanayanI dRSTithI dekhAtA bAhya ghaTamAM ghaTanakriyAvALA ghaTanuM ane aghaTanakriyAvALA aghaTanuM kathana koI eka zabdathI thaI zakatuM nathI. tethI kriyAnA bhedathI bhinna evI ghaTAdi vastu eka zabdathI vAcya nathI. mATe evaMbhUtanayathI avaktavya bhAMgo prApta thAya che.

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162 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 A rIte vyaMjanaparyAyamAM dravAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya mUlAdhAravALA traNa bhAMgA kaI rIte prApta thAya che ? e batAvyA pachI anya bhAMgA kaI rIte bane che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - prathama ane bIjAnA saMyogamAM cotho bhAMgo che arthAt zabdanayathI prApta thato savikalpa ane samabhirUDhanaya ane evaMbhUtanayathI prApta thato nirvikalpa e benA saMyogamAM cotho bhAMgo che. tyArapachI prathama bhAMgArUpa savikalpamAM anabhidheya evA avaktavya bhAMgAno saMyoga karavAmAM Ave to pAMcamo bhAMgo prApta thAya che. nirvikalparUpa bIjA bhAgamAM anabhidheya evA avaktavya bhAMgAno saMyoga karavAmAM Ave to chaThTho bhAMgo prApta thAya che. cothA bhAMgAmAM anabhidheya evA avaktavyano saMyoga karavAmAM Ave to sAtamo bhAMgo prApta thAya. A rIte vyaMjanaparyAyamAM dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya sAta bhAMgAno mUlAdhAra che tenI spaSTatA TIkAkArazrIe karI. ahIM jijJAsA thAya ke savikalpa zabdathI astinuM grahaNa kaI rIte che ? tenuM tAtparya e che ke je sAmAnyanuM grahaNa hoya temAM vikalpa paDe. tethI jemAM vikalpa paDe evuM je sAmAnya hoya te savikalpa kahevAya. jema sane grahaNa karanAra saMgrahanaya che tyAM vikalpa paDe ke je sat che te dravya che ke paryAya che. tema prastutamAM zabdanaya ghaTa, kuMbhAdi sarvane sAmAnya rIte ghaTa zabdathI grahaNa kare che. tethI je sAmAnyane grahaNa kare te savikalpa kahevAya ane nirvikalpa kahevAthI e prApta thAya ke je paryAyanuM avalaMbana kare temAM vikalpa paDe nahIM. AthI ja samabhirUDhanaye ghaTa, kuMbhAdi sAmAnyano tyAga karIne ghaTano ane kuMbhano bheda svIkAryo. tethI ghaTaparyAyano ane kuMbhaparyAyano bheda svIkAravAne kAraNe emAM vikalpo paDe nahIM. tethI nirvikalpa zabdathI vizeSanuM grahaNa thayuM. mATe nAstino bhAMgo nirvikalpa zabdathI prApta thAya che. anya prakAre gAthA-41nI avataraNikA - athavA pradarzitasvarUpA saptabhaGgI saMgrahavyavahAraRjusUtreSvevArthanayeSu bhavatItyAha-evaM sattaviyappo ityAdigAthAm / asyAstAtparyArthaH - avataraNikArya : athavA pUrvamAM batAvela svarUpavALI saptabhaMgI saMgrahAya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayarUpa ja arthatayomAM thAya che, e batAvavA mATe "vaM sattavivaMo" ityAdi gAthA che. A gAthAno tAtparyArtha batAve che - TIkA : arthanaya eva sapta bhaGgAH zabdAdiSu tu triSu nayeSu prathamadvitIyAveva bhaGgo, yo hyarthamAzritya vaktRsthaH saMgrahavyavahAraRjusUtrAkhyaH pratyayaH prAdurbhavati so'rthanayaH, arthavazena tadutpatteH arthaM pradhAna

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 tayAsau vyavasthApayatIti kRtvA, zabdaM tu svaprabhavamupasarjanatayA vyavasthApayati tatprayogasya parArthatvAt, yastu zrotari tacchabdazravaNAdudgacchati zabdasamabhirUDhaevaMbhUtAkhyaH pratyayastasya zabda: pradhAnam, tadvazena tadutpatteH arthastUpasarjanam, tadutpattAvanimittatvAt sa zabdanaya ucyate tatra ca vacanamArgaH savikalpanirvikalpatayA dvividhaH - savikalpaM sAmAnyam, nirvikalpaH paryAyaH, tadabhidhAnAd vacanamapi tathA vyapadizyate / tatra zabdasamabhirUDhau saMjJAkriyAbhede'pyabhinnamarthaM pratipAdayata iti tadabhiprAyeNa savikalpo vacanamArgaH prathamabhaGgakarUpaH evaMbhUtastu kriyAbhedAd bhinnamevArthaM tatkSaNe pratipAdayatIti nirvikalpo dvitIyabhaGgakarUpastadvacanamArgaH, avaktavyabhaGgakastu vyaJjananaye na sambhavatyeva yataH zrotrabhiprAyo vyaJjananayaH sa ca zabdazravaNAdarthaM pratipadyate na zabdAzravaNAt avaktavyaM tu zabdAbhAvaviSaya iti nAvaktavyabhaGgakaH vyaJjanaparyAye sambhavatItyabhiprAyavatA vyaJjanaparyAye tu savikalpanirvikalpau prathamadvitIyAveva bhaGgAvabhihitAvAcAryeNa 'tu 'zabdasya gAthAyAmevakArArthatvAt / / 2/4 / / TIkAryaH arthanaya eva AdirUpa aMtima traNa nayomAM, prathama ane bIjo ema be ja bhAMgA che. . mevAAryatvAt / / arthanayamAM ja sAta bhAMgA che. vaLI, zabdAdi traNa ..... ddi=je kAraNathI, arthane AzrayIne=bAhya padArtharUpa arthane AzrayIne, vaktAmAM rahelo saMgrahataya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayano je pratyaya=jJAna, pragaTa thAya che. te=vaktAmAM pragaTa thayeluM jJAna, arthanaya che. bAhya arthane AzrayIne pragaTa thayeluM jJAna kema arthanaya che ? temAM hetu kahe che arthanA vazathI=padArthanA vazathI, tenI utpatti che-te jJAnanI vaktAmAM utpatti che. kema arthanA vazathI te jJAnanI utpatti che ? tethI kahe che 163 -- nayomAM=zabdanaya A=arthanayanI dRSTithI bolanAra vaktA, pradhAnapaNAthI arthane vyavasthApana kare che, ethI karIne arthane vazathI jJAnanI utpatti che, ema anvaya che. Jain Educationa International ahIM prazna thAya ke arthanayanI dRSTivALA vaktA jyAre padArthane joIne kahe che tyAre paNa te padArthane avalaMbIne ja vyaMjananaya je zabdonA bhedathI arthonA bhedone svIkAre che teno svIkAra arthanaya kaI rIte kare che ? tethI kahe che vaLI svaprabhava evA zabdane upasarjanapaNAthI vyavasthApana kare che=arthataya vyavasthApana kare che; kema ke tenA prayoganuM=zabdanA prayoganuM, parArthapaNuM che=paranA bodha karAvavArUpa prayojanapaNuM che. For Personal and Private Use Only

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 vaLI tad zabdanA zravaNathI zabdanaya, samabhirUDhanaya ane evaMbhUtanaya nAmano je pratyaya zrotAmAM udbhava pAme che. temAM=zrotAnA te bodhamAM, zabda pradhAna che; kema ke zabdanA vazathI tenI utpatti che=zrotAmAM te bodhanI utpatti che, vaLI artha upasarjana che=zrotAnA bodhamAM bAhya padArtha gauNa che; kema ke tenI utpattimAM animittapaNuM che=bAhya padArtharUpa arthanuM animittapaNuM che, te zabdanaya kahevAya che. 164 ane tyAM=zabdanayamAM, vacanamArga=bodha karAvavA mATe prayoga karAto vacanamArga, savikalpanirvikalpapaNAthI be prakArano che. savikalpa eTale sAmAnya=jemAM vikalpa karIne bheda karI zakAya tevuM sAmAnya, ane nirvikalpa eTale paryAya=jemAM vikalpa karIne bheda na karI zakAya tevuM vizeSa, tenuM abhidhAna hovAthI=sAmAnya ane vizeSanuM abhidhAna hovAthI, vacana paNa te prakAre=savikalpa ane nirvikalpa e prakAre, vyapadeza karAya che. tyAM zabdanaya ane samabhirUDhatayarUpa te banne nayo saMjJAnA ane kriyAnA bhedamAM abhinna arthane pratipAdana kare che, ethI tenA abhiprAyathI=zabdanayatA ane samabhirUDhanayanA abhiprAyathI, prathama bhaMgarUpa savikalpa vacanamArga che. vaLI evaMbhUtanaya te kSaNamAM kriyAnA bhedathI bhinna ja arthanuM pratipAdana kare che, ethI dvitIya bhaMgarUpa nirvikalpa teno vacanamArga che=evaMbhUtanayano vacanamArga che. vaLI avaktavya bhAMgo vyaMjananayamAM saMbhavato nathI ja, je kAraNathI zrotAno abhiprAya vyaMjananaya che, ane te=zrotAno abhiprAya, zabdanA zravaNathI arthane svIkAre che, zabdanA azravaNathI nahIM. vaLI avaktavya bhAMgo zabdanA abhAvatA viSayavALo che. ethI vyaMjanaparyAyamAM avaktavya bhAMgo saMbhavato nathI e abhiprAyavALA sUtrakAra evA AcArya vaDe vyaMjanaparyAyamAM vaLI savikalpanirvikalpa ema prathama ane dvitIya ja bhaMga kahevAyA; kema ke "tu" zabdanuM gAthAmAM evakAra arthapaNuM che. / / 1/41 / / * gAthAmAM chelle "nindriyo ya" che tyAM "ya"ne badale "OM" zabda hovo joIe athavA "vaMnaLapannAr 3La" che tyAM "3" zabda hovo joIe je evakAra arthamAM che ane tenuM yojana savikalpa-nirvikalpanI sAthe che. tethI TIkAmAM kahyuM ke prathama ane bIjo ja bhAMgo AcArya vaDe kahevAyo che. bhAvArtha: arthanayamAM sAta bhAMgA che ane zabda Adi traNa nayomAM prathama ane bIjo ema be ja bhAMgA che. arthanayamAM sAta bhAMgA kaI rIte che ? te spaSTa karavA arthe prathama arthanayano artha kahe che bAhya padArtharUpa arthane AzrayIne vaktAmAM saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranaya nAmanA pratyayo=bodho, prAdurbhAva pAme che. te saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayano pratyaya arthanaya che. kema saMgrahanaya, vyavahAranaya ane RjusUtranayathI thato bodha arthanaya che ? temAM yukti Ape che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 16pa artharUpa bAhya padArthanA vazathI vaktAne saMgrahanA Adi traNa nayonA bodhanI upasthiti che. ahIM prazna thAya ke vaktAne bAhya padArtharUpa arthanA vazathI te traNa nayanA bodhanI upasthiti che, paraMtu zabdanA vazathI anya nayanA bodhanI upasthiti kema nathI ? tethI kahe che - arthane pradhAnapaNAthI A vaktA vyavasthApana kare che arthAt bAhya dravyarUpa arthane pradhAna karIne te vaktA zrotAne padArthanuM svarUpa batAve che. vaLI, arthane avalaMbIne utpanna thayelA zabdanuM upasarjanapaNAthI vyavasthApana kare che. kema zabdane upasarjanapaNAthI kahe che, mukhyarUpe nathI kaheto ? temAM yukti Ape che - padArthano bodha karAvavA arthe je vaktA yogya zrotAne jinavacana anusAra zabdathI kahe che te para evA zrotAne padArthano bodha karAvavA mATe kahe che, paraMtu zabdane AzrayIne padArthanA svarUpane batAvato nathI. AthI ja "taTa:, taTI ane taTaM' e traNeya liMgonA bhedathI bAhya dekhAtuM taTa juduM che evo bodha zrotAne te vaktA karAvato nathI, paraMtu zabdane AzrayIne thatA bhedane gauNa karIne dekhAtA bAhya padArthane AzrayIne je vastunA bhedonI prApti che te batAvavA te vaktA saMgrahanayathI, vyavahAranayathI ane RjusUtranayathI padArthanuM svarUpa zrotAne batAve che. tenAthI zrotAne thayelo bodha te bAhya padArthanA pUrNa svarUpane batAve che tethI e prApta thAya ke jinavacanathI pariSkRta mativALA koI vaktA yogya zrotAne padArthano pUrNa svarUpe bodha karAvavA arthe bAhya padArthane sAme rAkhIne padArthanuM svarUpa batAvavA yatna kare che te vaktAne saMgrahanayathI, vyavahAranayathI ane RjasatranayathI je bodha che te padArthanA pUrNa svarUpane batAve che ane tene AzrayIne sAtabhAMgAnI upasthiti thAya che. mATe saMgrahanayano, vyavahAranayano ane RjusUtranayano je vastune AzrayIne bodha che te bodhane arthanaya kahevAya che ane te arthanayane AzrayIne sAta bhAMgAo prApta thAya che. A rIte arthananuM svarUpa batAvyA pachI vyaMjanaparyAyarUpa zabdanayanuM=zabdanaya, samabhirUDhanaya ane evaMbhUtanaya traNe nayanA vAcaka evA zabdanayanuM, svarUpa batAve che - vaLI vaktAnA zabdanA zravaNathI zrotAmAM zabdanayanI, samabhirUDhanayanI ke evaMbhUtanayanI dRSTithI bodha udbhava pAme che te zrotAnA bodhamAM zabda pradhAna che; kema ke zabdanA vazathI te bodhanI utpatti che. vaLI arthanuM te zrotAnA bodhamAM upasarjana che; kema ke te zrotAnA bodhanI utpattimAM artharUpa padArtha nimitta nathI, paraMtu te vaktAthI bolAyelo zabda nimitta che, tethI te zabdanaya kahevAya che. AnAthI e prApta thAya ke bAhya padArthanA svarUpane AzrayIne vaktAne je bodha thAya te bodhano bIjAne bodha karAvavA arthe vaktA prayoga kare tyAre vaktAne jema saMgrahanayathI, vyavahAranayathI ane RjusUtranayathI bodha thayelo ema zrotAne paNa bAhya padArthane AzrayIne vaktAnA te zabda dvArA saMgraha Adi traNa nathI padArthano bodha thAya che ane zabdo dvArA padArthano bodha karyA pachI te zrotA arthane gauNa karIne vaktA dvArA bolAyelA zabdo viSayaka Uha kare to te zrotAne zabdanayathI bodha thAya che arthAt zabdanayano, samabhirUDhanayano

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166 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 ane evaMbhUtanayano bodha thAya che ane te traNe nayathI thayelA bodhane zabdanaya kahevAya che. A zabdanayanI vicAraNAmAM be ja vikalpo che (1) savikalpa-sAmAnyarUpa ane (2) nirvikalpa=vizeSarUpa. zabda nayamAM beya vikalpo hovAthI zabdanaya paNa savikalpa-nirvikalpa kahevAya che. zabda Adi traNa nayomAM kaI rIte sAmAnyarUpa savikalpa ane vizeSarUpa nirvikalpa ema be bhAMgA prApta thAya che ? te spaSTa kare che - zabda Adi traNa nayamAM zabdanaya ane samabhirUDhanaya te baMne nayo saMjJAnA ane kriyAnA bhedamAM paNa abhinna arthane batAve che. ethI zabdanayanA ane samabhirUDhanayanA abhiprAyathI savikalpa vacanamArgarUpa prathama bhAMgo prApta thAya che. AnAthI e prApta thAya ke zabdanayanA mate ghaTa, kuMbha Adi saMjJAno bheda hovA chatAM paNa ghaTa, kuMbhAdi zabdathI vAcya eka ja ghaTarUpa vastune zabdanaya svIkAre che. tethI ghaTa, kuMbhAdine sAmAnyathI grahaNa kare che, paraMtu paraspara bhedathI zabdanaya grahaNa karato nathI. tethI zabdanaya sAmAnyarUpa savikalpa bhAMgAne svIkAre che. vaLI, samabhirUDhanaya ghaTarUpa vastu ghaTanakriyA kare che tyAre paNa ghaTane ghaTa kahe che ane ghaTanakriyA karato nathI tyAre paNa ghaTane ghaTa kahe che. tethI ghaTanakriyA ane ghaTanakriyAno abhAva hovA chatAM bannemAM ghaTasAmAnyane svIkAre che. mATe samabhirUDhanayathI savikalparUpa sAmAnya bhAgo prApta thAya che. vaLI evaMbhUtanaya kriyAnA bhedathI bhinna ja arthane te kSaNamAM sthApana kare che arthAt je kSaNamAM ghaTa ghaTanakriyA kare che te kSaNamAM tene ghaTa kahe che ane je kSaNamAM te ghaTa ghaTanakriyA karato nathI te ghaTane ghaTa kaheto nathI tethI ghaTanakriyAnA bhAvathI ane asabhAvathI ghaTano bheda kare che. tethI ghaTanakriyA vagaranA ghaTane evaMbhUtanaya ghaTa svIkArato nathI mATe evaMbhUtanayanA mate nirvikalparUpa vizeSa bhAMgo prApta thAya che; kema ke ghaTanakriyAvALA ghaTamAM have koI prakAre anya vizeSanI prApti nathI. tethI e prApta thAya ke ghaTa paNa ghaTanakriyA nathI karato tyAre ghaTa nathI ema evaMbhUtanaya svIkAre che ane ghaTanakriyA kare che tyAre ghaTa che ema svIkAre che. tethI evaMbhUtanaya vizeSane svIkAre che, sAmAnyane svIkArato nathI. vizeSa e paryAyarUpa che mATe paryAyarUpa nirvikalpa bhAMgo evaMbhUtanayathI prApta thAya che. vaLI vyaMjananayamAM avaktavya bhAMgo saMbhavato nathI ja. kema vyaMjananayamAM avaktavya bhAMgo saMbhavato nathI ? ethI kahe che - je kAraNathI zrotAno abhiprAya e vyaMjananaya che ane te zrotAno abhiprAya zabdanA zravaNathI arthane svIkAre che, paraMtu zabdanA zravaNa vagara arthane svIkArato nathI. ane avaktavya bhAMgo zabdanA abhAva viSayavALo che ethI avaktavya bhAMgo vyaMjanaparyAyamAM saMbhavato nathI. A prakAranA abhiprAyavALA graMthakArazrI vyaMjanaparyAyamAM savikalpa-nirvikalpa ema asti-nAstirUpa be bhAMgA ja kahe che. gAthAnA uttarArdhamAM vyaMjanaparyAya savikalpa ane nirvikalpa che ema kahyuM tyAM savikalpano artha e che ke jemAM vikalpa karIne bheda karI zakAya evuM sAmAnya hoya te savikalpa che. jema vRkSamAM vikalpa karIne "A AMbAnuM vRkSa che" "A lImaDAnuM vRkSa che" ema bheda karI zakAya che tethI vRkSa sAmAnya che, tema prastutamAM

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41 167 zabdanaya je ghaTane svIkAre che, te ghaTamAM samabhirUDhanaya ghaTa, kuMbha ityAdi bheda karI zake che tethI tevA bhedo jemAM karI zakAya evA ghaTa, kuMbhane eka svIkAranAra zabdanaya savikalpa che. vaLI, jemAM vikalpa karIne bheda na karI zakAya evo vizeSa paryAya hoya te nirvikalpa che. jema vRkSavizeSa grahaNa karyA pachI temAM 'A lImaDo' 'A AMbo' ema bheda thaI zake nahIM tethI lImaDAnA vRkSano svIkAra e nirvikalpa che tema prastutamAM ghaTanakriyA jemAM hoya te ghaTa kahevAya e prakAranA evaMbhUtanaya dvArA svIkArAyelA ghaTamAM bheda karI zakAto nathI, tethI evaMbhUtanaye svIkArela ghaTanakriyAvALo ghaTa e nirvikalpa svIkArarUpa che. AnAthI e prApta thAya ke upadezakanA vacananA zravaNathI zrotAne zabdanA baLathI bAhya padArthano bodha thAya che tyA2pachI zabdathI vAcya evA te arthamAM zabdane avalaMbIne keTalA vikalpo thaI zake ? tene jonArI je naya dRSTi te nayadRSTi zabdanaya, samabhirUDhanaya ane evaMbhUtanayamAM vibhakta che. zabdanaya 'taTa: tUTI tUTa' e rUpa liMganA bhedathI eka ja taTarUpa vastuno bheda kare che topaNa ghaTarUpa vastune ghaTa, kuMbhAdi saMjJAothI kahevAya che, te saMjJAnA bhedathI ghaTano bheda karato nathI. mATe ghaTa, kuMbha Adi sarva zabdothI vAcya ghaTarUpa eka vastu svarUpa sAmAnyane grahaNa kare che, ethI savikalpa bhAMgo prApta thAya che. samabhirUDhanaya ghaTa, kuMbha Adi saMjJAnA bhedathI eka ghaTarUpa vastuno bheda kare che Ama chatAM ghaTanakriyAvALA ghaTane ane ghaTanakriyA vagaranA ghaTane sAmAnyathI ghaTarUpa svIkAre che. mATe ghaTanakriyAvALA ghaTamAM ane ghaTanakriyA vagaranA ghaTamAM anugata evA sAmAnyane grahaNa karanAro hovAthI samabhirUDhanaya paNa sAmAnyagrAhI che. mATe samabhirUDhanayamAM savikalparUpa prathama bhAMgo prApta thAya che. evaMbhutanaya kriyAnA bhedathI ghaTanakriyA vagaranA ghaTa karatAM ghaTanakriyAvALA ghaTano bheda kare che. tethI evaMbhUtanayathI koI prakA2nA sAmAnyanuM grahaNa nathI, kevala vizeSanuM grahaNa che. vizeSa e paryAyarUpa che, tethI evaMbhUtanayamAM nirvikalparUpa bhAMgo prApta thAya che. vaLI vyaMjananaya zabdane AzrayIne bodha karAvanAra che. tethI zabdanA abhAvanA viSayavALo avaktavya bhAMgo vyaMjananayamAM nathI. mATe vyaMjananayathI syAd asti ane syAd nAstirUpa savikalpa-nirvikalparUpa be bhAMgA ja thAya che. paM. zrI sukhalAlajInA sammatitarkaprakaraNanA pustakamAM gAthAno artha lakhela che ane tenA phuTanoTamAM temaNe lakhela che ke 'prastuta gAthAno je bhAva lakhyo che te graMthakArazrIne vivakSita che ke nahIM te ghaNuM vicAravA chatAM nakkI karI zakAtuM nathI. navAMgI TIkAkAra pU. A. bha. zrI abhayadevasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ane pU. zrI yazovijayajI upAdhyAyajI mahArAjAe paNa A gAthAno artha cokkasa lakhyo nathI, paraMtu temaNe paNa mAtra kalpanA doDAvI che. mATe vicArakoe paraMparA jANavA prayatnazIla thavuM'. ahIM 'TIkAkArazrI abhayadevasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ane upAdhyAyajI mahArAjAe kalpanA doDAvI che' A prakAranuM sukhalAlajInuM vacana ati sAhasa bharyu che. prastuta gAthAnA arthane sparzIne zrI abhayadevasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA tathA pU. zrI upAdhyAyajI mahArAjAe je artha karyo che tenAthI ja graMthakArazrIno Azaya spaSTa

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168 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-41, 42 thAya che. phakta savikalpa zabda ane nirvikalpa zabda kaI rIte sAmAnya ane vizeSa arthane batAve che tenA tAtparyano bodha paM. zrI sukhalAlajIne thayo nahIM. ethI ati sAhasa karIne teoe lakhela che ke pU. zrI abhayadevasUrIzvarajI ma. sA. ane pU. upAdhyAyajI ma. sA.nuM kathana gAthAnA kathana sAthe saMgata thatuM nathI. vastutaH savikalpa ane nirvikalpano artha TIkAmAM spaSTa karyo che e pramANe koI vicAraka jANavA yatna kare to pU. zrI abhayadevasUrIzvarajI ma. sA. ane pU. zrI upAdhyAyajI ma. sA. mahArAjAe A gAthAne samajIne lakhela che. phakta pU. zrI abhayadevasUrIzvarajI ma. sA.e be prakAre avataraNikA karela ane te bhinna bhinna avataraNikAne anurUpa gAthAno be prakAre artha karela che. te prakAre gAthAnA bhinna bhinna artha karavAnI maryAdA zAstramAM prasiddha che. tethI te rIte be prakAranI avataraNikA karIne be rIte gAthAno artha karyo che te atyaMta yukti saMgata che e pramANe vicArake joDavA yatna karavo. 1/4 avataraNikA - idAnIM paraspararUpAparityAgapravRttasaMgrahAdinayaprAdurbhUtatathAvidhA eva vAkyanayAstathAvidhArthapratipAdakA ityetat pratipAdya anyathAbhyupagame teSAmapyadhyakSavirodhato'bhAva evetyetadupadarzanAya kevalAnAM teSAM tAvanmatamupanyasyati - avataraNikArya : hamaNAM pUrvanI gAthAmAM, paraspara svarUpatA aparityAgathI pravRtta evA saMgrahAdiyathI prAdurbhata tevA prakAranA ja vAkyanayo dravya ane paryAyarUpa vastunA svarUpano paraspara tyAga karyA vagara pravRtti saMgrahAdi nayathI prAdurbhata saptabhaMgIne kahenArA syAd asti' AdirUpa vAkyatayo, tevA prakAranA arthanA pratipAdaka che=saptabhaMgI dvArA prApta thatA arthanA pratipAdaka che, ene pratipAdana karIne anyathA abhyapagamamAM dravyAstikAyanA ane paryAyAstikAyanA svarUpanA paraspara parityAganA abhyapagamamAM, pratyakSa virodha hovAthI teono paNa dravyAstikanayano ane paryAyAstikanayano paNa, abhAva ja che, e batAvavA mATe kevala evA teonAgakevala evA paryAyAstikAyanA ane dravyAsikanayanA, matano upacAsa kare che=gAthA-42 ane 43mAM upanyAsa kare che - bhAvArtha gAthA-41mAM arthaparyAyamAM je saptabhaMgI batAvI temAM paNa dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA paraspara svarUpanA aparityAgathI pravRtta thayelA saMgrahAdi traNa nayA hatA ane vyaMjanaparyAyamAM paNa je saptabhaMgI batAvI temAM paNa dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstika nA svarUpanA paraspara aparityAgathI pravRtta zabdAdi traNa naya hatA. tenAthI prAdurbhAva thayelA evA saptabhaMgIAtmaka sAta vAkyano arthaparyAyamAM ane vyaMjanaparyAyamAM hatA. te vAkyano tevA prakAranA arthanA pratipAdaka che=je prakAranA saptabhaMgIne batAvanAra vAkyano banyA tevA prakAranA arthanA pratipAdaka che, ene gAthA-41mAM pratipAdana karIne

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-42 169 anyathA abhyapagamamAM=dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikana paraspara svarUpanA parityAgathI pravRtta thAya che ema svIkAravAmAM, pratyakSa virodha hovAthI teono paNa abhAva che ene ja batAvavA mATe kevala evA dravyAstikanayanA ane paryAyAstikanayanA matane graMthakArazrI gAthA-42-43thI upanyAsa kare che - gAthA : jaha daviyamappiyaM taM taheva atthi tti pajjavaNayassa / Na ya sa samayapannavaNA pajjavaNayametta paDipuNNA / / 1/42 / / chAyA: yathA dravyamarpitaM tad tathaiva astIti paryavanayasya / na ca sa samayaprajJApanA paryavanayamAtre pratipUrNA / / 1/42 / / manyayArtha: jaha-The pramANa-patamAna saMdhI35, daviyamappiyaM-dravya mapita cha, taM taheva atthita te pramANe 4 chete dravya te te pramANe 4 cha, tti-se, pajjavaNayassa payinayano samiprAya cha, ya pajjavaNayamettama paryAyanayamAtramai, sa==4t strj pAya, paDipuNNA samayapatravaNA=pratipUrNa samayatI prajJAnAmatI prajJAnA, Na=TthI. ||1/42 / / gAthArtha: je pramANe vartamAnakALanA saMbaMdhIpaNArUpe, dravya arpita che te te pramANe ja cheete dravya ekAMte te pramANe ja che, e paryAyanayano abhiprAya che ane paryAyanayamAtramAM te tevA prakAranuM vAkya, pratipUrA samayanI prajJApanA=marthanI pApanA, nathI. ||1/42|| TI : yathA vartamAnakAlasambandhitayA yad dravyamarpitaM pratipAdayitumabhISTaM, tat tathaivAsti nAnyathA, anutpannavinaSTatayA bhAvibhUtayoravidyamAnatvenApratipatteH, apratIyamAnayozca pratipAdayitumazakteratiprasaGgAd varttamAnasambandhina eva tasya pratIteH iti paryAyArthikanayavAkyasyAbhiprAyaH, etad anekAntavAdI dUSayitumAha na iti pratiSedhe, sa iti tathAvidho vAkyanayaH parAmRzyate, samaya iti samyag Iyate paricchidyata iti samayo arthastasya prajJApanA=prarUpaNA, paryAyanayamAtre-dravyanayanirapekSe paryAyanaye, pratipUrNA=puSkalA sampadyate, na sa vAkyanayaH samyagarthapratyAyanAM pUrayatIti yAvat, paryAyanayasya sAvadhAraNaikAntapratipAdanarUpasyAdhyakSabAdhanAt tadbAdhAM cAgrataH pratipAdayiSyati / / 1/42 / /

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170 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-42 TIkArya : jathI vartamAnapatra ... pratipAyiSyati che, je pramANekavartamAnakALa saMbaMdhIpaNAthI, je dravya arpita che-pratipAdana karavA mATe abhiSTa che, te te pramANe ja che anyathA nathI; kema ke anutpanna ane vinaSTapaNAne kAraNe bhAvinuM ane bhUtanuM avidyamAnapaNuM hovAthI apratipatti hovAne kAraNe ane apratIyamAna evA bhAvitA ane bhUtanA pratipAdana karavA mATe azakti hovAnA kAraNe atiprasaMga che=bhAvinuM ane bhUtanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Ave to atiprasaMga che arthAt zazazRMganA paNa pratipAdanano atiprasaMga che. tethI vartamAna saMbaMdhI ja tenI=arpitadravyanI, pratIti che e pramANe paryAyAstikanayanA vAkyano abhiprAya che. ene paryAyavayanA vAkyanA abhiprAyane, dUSita karavA mATe anekAMtavAdI kahe che - gAthAmAM 'na' zabda pratiSedhamAM che. gAthAmAM 'sa zabda tevA prakAranA vAkyanayato gAthAnA pUrvArdhamAM kahela paryAyAstikAyanA vAkyamayato, parAmarza kare che. samayapannavaNA'mAM rahela samaya zabdano artha kare che - sama eTale samyam. samayamAM rahela "ayano artha kahe che - ayate-paricchighate arthAt samyam paricchedana karAya che te samaya cheHartha che padArtha che, tenI prajJApanA=prarUpaNA, paryAyavayamAtramAMkadravyamaya nirapekSa paryAyavayamAtramAM, pratipUrNa puSkaLa, prApti thatI nathI. ahIM "na' zabda pUrvamAM pratiSedhamAM batAvela teno parAmarza che. ahIM samayano artha karatI vakhate samano artha karatAM TIkAmAM 'DuMyate-paricchidyate' ema kahyuM tyAM tenA sthAne 'ayate' hovAnI saMbhAvanA che. gAthAnA uttarArdhathI zuM prApta thAya che ? te spaSTa kare che - te vAkyanaya samyam arthanA pratyAyanane pUrNa karato nathI=gAthAmAM pUrvArdhamAM kahela paryAyatayamAtramAM vizrAMta evo vAkyanaya samyam arthatA bodhane pUrNa karato nathI tyAM sudhI artha che; kema ke sAvadhAraNa ekAtta pratipAdanarUpa paryAyanayanuM pratyakSamAM bAdhana che ane tenI bAdhAne AgaLamAM pratipAdana karAze. I1/4rA bhAvArtha - je pramANe je dravya arpita che" ema kahevAthI e prApta thAya ke dekhAtuM dravya vartamAnakALa saMbaMdhIpaNAthI dekhAya che, bhUtakALa ane bhaviSyakALa saMbaMdhIpaNAthI dekhAtuM nathI. tethI te dravyane te pramANe arpita karavAmAM Ave=pratipAdana karavA mATe svIkAravAmAM Ave, tyAre te dravya te pramANe che, anya pramANe nathI arthAt vartamAnakALa saMbaMdhIpaNArUpe ja che, anya pramANe nathI e prakAranuM paryAyanayanuM vAkya che.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-42 AnAthI e prApta thAya ke paryAyAstikanaya vartamAna kSaNa sAthe saMbaMdhavALA dravyane vartamAnakSaNanA saMbaMdharUpe svIkAre che, bhUtakALa ane bhaviSyakALa sAthe saMbaMdhavALuM nathI tema kahe che. kAraNa ke bhAvikALanuM dravya anutpanna che ane bhUtakALanuM dravya vinaSTa che mATe te banne rUpe avidyamAna che arthAt bhUtakALanuM ane bhAvikALanuM dravya avidyamAna che. mATe tenI pratIti nathI, paraMtu vartamAnakALanA dravyanI ja pratIti che. je bhUtakALanA ane bhaviSyakALanA dravyanI apratIti thatI hoya tene pratipAdana karavAnI zakti vicAraka puruSamAM nathI; kema ke pratipAdana karanAra puruSa vastune joIne pratipAdana kare che ane bhUtakALanuM te dravya vinaSTa hovAthI vidyamAna nathI ane bhaviSyanuM te dravya utpanna thayela nathI tethI tenuM pratipAdana thaI zake nahIM. Ama chatAM jenI pratIti thatI na hoya topaNa tenuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Ave to apratIyamAna evA zazazRMganA pratipAdanano prasaMga Ave. ane dekhAtuM dravya vartamAna saMbaMdhI ja pratIti thAya che. mATe AvatA atiprasaMgadoSanA nivAraNa arthe 'vartamAna saMbaMdhI ja te dravya che, anya nathI' A prakArano paryAyArthikanayanA vAkyano abhiprAya che; kema ke paryAyAstikanaya dekhAtA padArthamAM vartamAnanA paryAyane jonAra che, paraMtu dekhAtA padArthanI sarva avasthAmAM anugata dravyane jonAra nathI. tethI bhUta ane bhaviSyamAM anugata evA dravyane joyA vagara mAtra dekhAtA padArthamAM vartamAna paryAyane joIne paryAyAstikanaya kahe che ke A vartamAna paryAyanA pUrvano paryAya vartamAnamAM naSTa che mATe dekhAto nathI. A vartamAna paryAya pachI je uttaramAM thanAro paryAya che te haju utpanna thayelo nathI mATe dekhAto nathI. tethI je vartamAnano paryAya dekhAya che te rUpe te vastu che anyathA nathI. A prakAranuM ekAMta paryAyAstikanayanuM kathana che. tene anekAMtavAdI gAthAnA uttarArdhathI duSita kare che. anekAMtavAdI kahe che ke dravyanayanirapekSa evA paryAyanayamAM samyag arthanI pratipUrNa prajJApanA nathI. Azaya e che ke indriyothI dekhAto artha jema vartamAnamAM koI paryAya svarUpa che tema traNeya kALamAM anugata hoya tevA dravya svarUpa paNa che, mAtra paryAya svarUpa nathI; Ama chatAM mAtra paryAyane jonArI dRSTi traNa kALamAM anugata evA dravyano apalApa karIne vartamAna paryAyarUpa vastune sthApana kare che, paraMtu vartamAna paryAyakALamAM paNa vastumAM rahelA dhruva aMzane te dRSTi jotI nathI. tethI padArthane jonArI te dRSTi je prajJApanA kare che te padArthanA pUrNa svarUpane kahenArI nathI; kema ke vartamAnamAM te padArthamAM je dhruvAMza rahela che te dhruvAMzane jonArI te dRSTi nahIM hovAthI pratipUrNa nathI. kema te pratipUrNa dRSTi nathI ? te spaSTa karatAM TIkAkArazrI kahe che paryAyAstikanayanuM sAvadhAraNa vAkya ekAMta pratipAdana karanAra che, tethI te kathanamAM pratyakSano virodha che; kema ke padArtha jema paryAyasvarUpa che tema dhruvAMzarUpa che chatAM dhruvAMzano apalApa karIne mAtra padArthamAM vartatI te avasthArUpa paryAyane ekAMta grahaNa kare che ane tema svIkAravAmAM bAdhAnI prApti che te graMthakArazrI AgaLamAM pratipAdana karaze. II1/42 // Jain Educationa International 171 For Personal and Private Use Only

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172 sambhatitaI 2 bhAga-1 / prathama sis/gAthA-43 avataranis: dravyArthikavAkyanaye'pyayameva nyAya iti tadabhiprAyaM tAvadAha - savatarAirtha : dravyArthika vAkyanA layamAM paNa A ja cAya che=gAthA-4ramAM kahyuM ke paryAyanayamAtramAM pratipUrNa prajJApatA nathI' e ja cAya che, ethI tenA abhiprAyane dravyArthikatayanA abhiprAyane, kahe che - * 'tAvad' 206 pAsyAmA cha. gAthA : paDipuNNajovvaNaguNo jaha lajjai bAlabhAvacarieNa / kuNai ya guNapaNihANaM aNAgayasuhovahANatthaM / / 1/43 / / chAyA : pratipUrNayauvanaguNo yathA lajjati bAlabhAvacaritreNa / karoti ca guNapraNidhAnaM anAgatasukhopadhAnArthaM / / 1/43 / / manvayArtha : paDipuNNajovvaNaguNo prApta yauvana gugavANI puruSa, jaha-he pramANa, bAlabhAvacarieNa=pAlamApanA yatithI, lajjai=MOM pAme cha, ya aNAgayasuhovahANatyasale satAyata sumanI prApti mATe, guNapaNihANaM kuNai-guma pradhAna 3 GQAlelhi pradhAna 3 che. // 1/43 // gAthArtha : prApta yauvana guNavALo puruSa je pramANe bAlabhAvanA caritrathI lajjA pAme che ane anAgata sukhanI prApti mATe guNomAM praNidhAna kare che utsAhAdimAM praNidhAna kare che. ll1/4all TI: prAptayauvanaguNaH puruSo lajjate bAlabhAvasaMvRttAtmIyAnuSThAnasmaraNAt 'pUrvamahamapyaspRzyasaMsparzAdivyavahAramanuSThitavAn' yathA ityudAharaNArtho gAthAyAmupanyastaH yathaiva tato'tItavarttamAnayorekatvamavasIyate, karoti ca guNeSu utsAhAdiSu praNidhAnamaikAgryam, anAgataM yat sukhaM tasyopadhAnaM prAptistasyai tadartham, 'mayaitasmAt sukhasAdhanAt sukhamAptavyam' iti yatazcaivamato'nAgatavarttamAnayoraikyam / / 1/43 / /

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-43 173 TIkArya : pratiyovanA . nAtivartamAnayoravayam II prApta yauvana guNavALo puruSa bAlabhAvamAM karAyelA potAnA anuSThAnanA smaraNathI lajjA pAme che pUrvamAM huM paNa aspRzyatA saMspardhAdi vyavahArane sevanAro hato. (e prakAre smaraNathI lajjA pAme che.) gAthAmAM 'thA' zabda udAharaNaarthavALo upanyAsa karAyela che. je pramANe ja tenAthI bAlabhAvanA caritrathI lajjA pAme che ema kahyuM tenAthI, atIta ane vartamAnanuM ekapaNuM jaNAya che. ane guNomAMsutsAhAdi guNomAMadhanaarjatAdi mATenA ke paralokanA sAdhana arthe yoga mATenA utsAhAdi guNomAM, praNidhAna ekAgrapaNuM kare che. zenA mATe guNomAM utsAha kare che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - anAgata evuM je sukha tenuM upadhAna prApti tenA mATe guNomAM utsAha kare che. kevA prakAranuM praNidhAna kare che ? te spaSTa kare che - mArA vaDe A sukhasAdhanathI sukha prApta karavuM joIe e prakAranA sukhaprApti arthe praNidhAna kare che. ane je kAraNathI Ama che-anAgata sukha mATe te yauvanagata puruSa guNomAM utsAha kare che ema che, AthI-yauvatavALA puruSa bhAvinA sukha mATe yatna kare che AthI, anAgata ane vartamAnanuM ekya che=bhaviSyanuM ane vartamAnanuM aikya che. ll1/43 bhAvArtha : indriyathI grahaNa thatI vastu mAtra vartamAna kSaNavALI nathI, paraMtu anAgatakSaNa ane atItakSaNa sAthe aikyavALI che te batAvavA mATe kahe che - koI puruSa prApta yauvanaguNavALo hoya tyAre te vayanA kAraNe te prakAranA buddhinA vikAsathI te puruSane potAnA bAlabhAvanA sevAyelA anuSThAnanA smaraNathI lajjA Ave che, arthAt te vicAre che ke "pUrvamAM huM ajJa hato tethI aspRzya evI viSTA AdinA sparza Adi kRtyone karanAro hato.' A prakAranA kathanathI e prApta thAya ke "bAlabhAvavALo te puruSa yauvanabhAvane pAme che tyAre te bAlabhAva sAthe yauvanabhAvavALA puruSanuM aikya che." jo bhUtakALanA bAlabhAva sAthe vartamAnamAM yauvanabhAvavALA puruSane aikya na hoya to jema anyanI anucita pravRttithI te puruSane lajjA AvatI nathI tema potAnA bAlabhAvathI karAyelI pravRttithI paNa tene lajjA Ave nahIM. tethI bAlabhAvanI ceSTAnI lajjArUpa prAmANika pratItithI nakkI thAya che ke bAlabhAva sAthe yuvAnabhAvavALA puruSanuM aikya che, paraMtu bheda nathI. vaLI, "yauvanane pAmela puruSa anAgata evA sukhanA upAyabhUta dhanaarjanAdimAM utsAhavALo thAya che ane praNidhAnapUrvaka bhAvi sukha mATe dhanAdi arjanamAM yatna kare che. athavA viveka saMpanna yogI bhAvi kalyANanI paraMparAnA kAraNabhUta evI ucita kriyAmAM utsAhavALA thAya che ane praNidhAnapUrvaka te te kriyA karIne bhAvinA hitane sAdhe che". te batAve che ke anAgata evA potAnI sAthe yauvanakALanA puruSanuM aikya che jethI anAgata evI potAnI avasthAnA hita arthe vartamAnamAM te puruSa prayatna kare che.

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174 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-43, 44 AnAthI e phalita thAya ke yauvanakALavALo puruSa bhUtakALanA bAlabhAva sAthe ekatAnuM pratisaMdhAna kare che ane anAgata evA vRddhabhAva sAthe ekatAnuM pratisaMdhAna kare che. temAM paryAya gauNa che ane dravya mukhya che. tethI te dravyAstikanayanuM vAkya che, mATe te vAkya pratipUrNa vastune kahenAra nathI e nyAya prApta thAya che. 1/4all avataraNikA : atrApi mate yathAvasthitavastusvarUpaprarUpaNA na pratipUryata iti sUtrAntareNa darzayati - avataraNikArya : A paNa matamAM gAthA-43mAM batAvela dravyArthikatayanA vAkyane kahenAra nayanA matamAM, yathAvasthita vastunA svarUpanI prarUpaNA pratipUrNa thatI nathI. e pramANe navA sUtrathI=navI gAthAthI, graMthakArazrI batAve che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-42mAM paryAyArthikanayanI prarUpaNA batAvIne te ja gAthAnA uttarArdhamAM kahela ke paryAyarthikanayanuM kathana pratipUrNa nathI. tyArabAda gAthA-43mAM dravyArthikanayanI prarUpaNA batAvI je yathAvasthita vastunI prarUpaNArUpa che. paraMtu te prarUpaNA pratipUrNa nathI' ema gAthAmAM kahela nathI ane gAthA-43nI avataraNikAmAM kahela ke dravyArthikanA vAkyamAM paNa A ja abhiprAya che arthAt dravyArthikanayanI prarUpaNA paNa pratipUrNa nathI' e ja abhiprAya che. have gAthA-44 dvArA te dravyArthikanayanI prarUpaNA kema pratipUrNa nathI? te spaSTa kare che - gAthA : Na ya hoi jovvaNattho bAlo aNNo vi lajjai Na teNa / Na vi ya aNAgayavayaguNapasAhaNaM jujjai vibhatte / / 1/44 / / chAyA : na ca bhavati yauvanastho bAlo'nyopi lajjati na tena / nApi ca anAgatavayoguNaprasAdhanaM yujyate vibhakte / / 1/44 / / anvayArtha : ho novyaUtyo vAno=ane yauvanastha puruSa bAla nathI, ane vi=anya paNa anya paNa nathI, na nakheDU (jo anya hoya to) lajjA pAme nahIM bAla caritrathI lajjA pAme nahIM. teTetethI atavya che. vimatte ane vibhaktamAM=avibhaktamAM yuvAvasthA ane vRddhAvasthAnA bhedanA

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-44 175 abhAvamAM, saUTyavayaTUApasAdivi=anAgata vayanA guNanA prasAdhana mATe-yauvana avasthAmAM anAgata evI vRddhAvasthAnA sukhanA prasAdhana mATe, a vi gujjaDU paNa na ghaTe yauvanastha puruSano utsAha paNa na ghaTe. I1/44 gAthArtha : ane yauvanastha puruSa bAla nathI. anya paNa anya paNa nathI, (jo anya hoya to) lajjA pAme nahIM-bAla caritrathI lajjA pAme nahIM. tethI ananya che. ane vibhaktamAM=avibhaktamAM= yuvAvasthA ane vRddhAvasthAnA bhedanA abhAvamAM, anAgata vayanA guNanA prasAdhana mATe cauvana avasthAmAM anAgata evI vRddhAvasthAnA sukhanA prasAdhana mATe, paNa na ghaTe yauvanastha puruSano utsAha paNa na ghaTe. II1/44|| TIkA - __ na ca bhavati yauvanasthaH puruSo bAlaH, api tvanya eva, anyo'pi, na lajjate bAlacaritena puruSAntaravat tenAnanyaH, nApyanAgatavRddhAvasthAyAM sukhaprasAdhanArthamutsAhastasya yujyate atyantAbhede etadevAha - vibhakta iti vibhaktirbhedaH, akAraprazleSAd, avibhakte=bhedAbhAve'vicalitasvarUpatayA tatprasAdhakaguNayatnAsambhavAt / tasmAnA'bhedamAtraM tattvam, kathaJcid bhedavyavahRtipratibhAsabAdhitatvAt nApi bhedamAtram, ekatvavyavahArapratipattinirAkRtatvAditi bhedAbhedAtmakaM tattvamabhyupagantavyam anyathA sakalavyavahArocchedaprasaktiH / / 1/44 / / TIkArya : na mati ..... savyavahAro praHi | yauvanastha puruSa bAla nathI, paraMtu anya ja che=bAla karatAM anya ja che. anya paNa=bAla karatAM yauvanastha puruSa anya paNa, nathI. kema anya paNa nathI ? temAM yukti batAve che - jo anya hoya to puruSAtaranI jema bAlacaritrathI lajjA pAme tahIM ethI ananya che yauvanastha puruSa bAlathI ananya che. vaLI atyaMta abheda hote chate yauvana avasthA karatAM vRddhAvasthAno atyaMta abheda hote chate, anAgata evI vRddhAvasthAmAM sukha prasAdhana mATe tenoyauvanastha puruSano, utsAha ghaTato nathI. ene ja kahe che yauvanastha karatAM vRddhAvasthAno atyaMta abheda hoya to vRddhAvasthA mATe yatva saMbhavato nathI ema je pUrvamAM kahyuM ene ja kahe che, gAthAmAM je uttama zabda che temAM vibhakti bheda che, akArano prazleSa hovAthI vimaruM'no artha 'vimatte' karavAno che. tethI e prApta thAya ke avibhaktamAM bhedabhAvamAM yuvAna avasthAthI vRddhAvasthAnA sarvathA bhedanA abhAvamAM, avicalita svarUpapaNuM hovAthI=jevI yuvAna avasthA che te avasthAthI talanA photarAmAtra jeTalI paNa avasthAno

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176 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-44 vRddhAvasthAmAM bheda nahIM hovA svarUpa avicalita svarUpapaNuM hovAthI, tenA prasAdhaka evA guNamAM yatvano asaMbhava chevRddhAvasthAne sukhI karavArUpa yatvano asaMbhava che. te kAraNathI abhedamAtra tattva tathI; kema ke koIka apekSAe bheda vyavahAranA pratibhAsathI bAdhitapaNuM che. vaLI bhedamAtra tatva nathI; kema ke ekatvavyavahAranA bodhathI yauvana avasthAnA ane vRddhAvasthAnA ekatvavyavahAranA bodhathI, nirAkRtapaNuM che, ethI bhedAbhadAtmaka tatva svIkAravuM joIe anyathA sakaLa vyavahAranA ucchedanI prasakti cheHlokamAM prasiddha evA vyavahAra ane paraloka sAdhaka evo vyavahAra e sarva vyavahAranA ucchedanI prasakti che. I1/44. bhAvArtha avataraNikAmAM kahela ke kevala dravyArthikanayanA mata pramANe karAyelI prarUpaNA pratipUrNa prarUpaNA thatI nathI. kema pratipUrNa prarUpaNA thatI nathI ? te spaSTa karavA mATe prathama yauvanasthano ane bAlano abheda svIkAravAmAM Ave to prarUpaNA pratipUrNa thatI nathI, te bAbatane spaSTa karatAM kahe che - yauvanastha puruSa bAla nathI, paraMtu anya ja cheHyauvanastha che paNa bAla nathI e prakArano sarvajana siddha anubhava che. vaLI, yauvanastha puruSa bAlathI anya paNa nathI=sarvathA anya paNa nathI. kema anya paNa nathI ? temAM yukti Ape che - jo yauvanastha puruSa bAlathI sarvathA anya hoya to puruSAntaranI jema=mArA bAlabhAvanA caritrathI anya puruSa lajjA pAmato nathI tema pote paNa sarvathA bAlabhAvathI anya hoya to, potAnA bAlacaritrathI lajjA pAme nahIM. yauvanastha puraSa bAlabhAvamAM rahelA pote aspRzya evA viSTA AdimAM hastaprakSeparUpa ceSTA karI tenA smaraNathI lajjA pAme che te spaSTa pratIta che. tethI bAlabhAva sAthe yauvanastha puruSa ananya che. A rIte gAthAnA pUrvArdhathI bAlabhAva sAthe yauvanano bhedabheda sthApana karyA pachI yauvanastha puruSano vRddhAvasthA sAthe atyaMta abheda nathI te batAvavA arthe kahe che - jo vRddhAvasthA sAthe yuvAna avasthAno atyaMta abheda hoya to vRddhAvasthA arthe sukha prApti mATeno yuvAna puruSane je utsAha thAya che te thaI zake nahIM. kema yuvAna puruSane vRddhAvasthAnA sukha mATe utsAha thaI zake nahIM ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - yuvAna avasthA sAthe vRddhAvasthAno sarvathA bhedano abhAva hoya to jevI yuvAna avasthA che tevI ja vRddhAvasthAmAM avicalita svarUpanI prApti thAya, leza paNa koI anya prakAranI avasthA prApta thAya nahIM. tethI vRddhAvasthAmAM mane sukha prApta thAo' tevA pariNAmathI koI vicAraka puruSa vRddhAvasthA mATe dhanaarjana Adi arthe utsAhita thAya nahIM, kema ke yuvAna avasthAmAM jo pote sukhI hoya athavA duHkhI hoya to vRddhAvasthAmAM paNa tevI ja avasthA potAnI raheze evo anubhava hoya to koI vRddhAvasthAnA sukha mATe

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-44, 45 177 prayatna kare nahIM. ane yauvanastha puruSa vRddhAvasthAmAM sukhaprApti arthe utsAhita thatA dekhAya che, tethI nakkI thAya che ke yauvana avasthAnA prayatnathI vRddhAvasthAmAM phala maLe che. mATe yauvanastha puruSa sarvathA avicalita svarUpavALo nathI, paraMtu kAMIka anya anya svarUpavALo paNa che. tethI yauvanastha puruSano vRddhAvasthA sAthe atyaMta abheda nathI. A rIte bAla avasthA ane yauvana avasthA vacce ane yauvana avasthA ane vRddhAvasthA vacce sarvathA abheda nathI tema sthApana karyA pachI te sarva kathanathI zuM phalita thAya che ? te spaSTa karatAM TIkAkArazrI kahe che - abheda mAtra tattva nathI arthAt bAla avasthA, yuvAna avasthA ane vRddhAvasthA vacce mAtra abheda che e pratipUrNa kathana nathI; kema ke kathaMcit bhedanA vyavahAranA pratibhAsathI abhedamAtrano bAdha thAya che. vaLI bhedamAtra paNa tattva nathI; kema ke bAla avasthA ane yauvanaavasthA vacce ke yauvana avasthA ane vRddhAvasthA vacce huM eka chuM e prakAranA ekatva vyavahArane anukULa je bodha che tenAthI ekAntabhedanuM nirAkRtapaNuM che. mATe bhedAbhaMdAtmaka tattva svIkAravuM joIe. jo bhedAbhadAtmaka tattva na svIkAravAmAM Ave to lokamAM prasiddha vyavahAra je yauvanastha puruSa bhAvinI hitaciMtA kare che ane paraloka arthe je yogIo yogamArgamAM pravRtti kare che te sarva vyavahAranA ucchedanI prApti thAya; kema ke jo ekAnta potAnI pUrva uttara avasthA sAthe bheda hoya to anya arthe koI anya prayatna kare nahIM ane ekAMta abheda hoya to potAnA prayatnathI koI phala maLe nahIM, paraMtu potAnI je vartamAna avasthA che te avasthA sadA rahenArI bane. mATe bhAvi arthe koI prayatna kare nahIM. vaLI, ekAMta abheda svIkArIe to bhAvinA prayatnanA ucchedane kAraNe sakala vyavahArano uccheda prApta thAya1/44ll avataraNikA - evamabhedabhedAtmakasya puruSatattvasya yathA atItAnAgatadoSaguNanindAbhyupagamAbhyAM sambandhaH tathaiva bhedAbhedAtmakasya tasya sambandhAdibhiryoga iti dRSTAntadAAntikopasaMhArArthamAha - avataraNikArya : A rIte gAthA-43 ane 44mAM batAvyuM e rIte, abhedabhedAtmaka puruSa tattvanuM je pramANe atIta doSanI niMdA ane anAgata guNanA svIkAra dvArA saMbaMdha che, te pramANe ja bhedAbhadAtmaka evA tenuM puruSanuM, saMbaMdhAdi sAthe yoga che e pramANe dRSTAMtanuM gAthA-43-44mAM Apela daSTAMtanuM, dANatikarUpe upasaMhAra karavA mATe kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-43mAM dravyArthikanayane AzrayIne bAlabhAva sAthe ane vRddhabhAva sAthe yauvanastha puruSano abheda che tema batAvyuM ane gAthA-44mAM yauvanastha bAla nathI ityAdi batAvIne yauvanastha puruSano bAlAdi sAthe

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178 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-45 bheda che tema batAvyuM. e rIte abhedAtmaka ane bhedAtmaka puruSatattva prApta thayuM ane tevA puruSatattvanuM je pramANe bAlakALamAM thayelA evA atIta doSanI niMdA sAthe saMbaMdha che arthAt bAlakALamAM huM ajJAna hato tethI viSTAne meM sparza karela e prakAre atIta doSanI niMdA sAthe saMbaMdha che, vaLI, anAgata guNanA svIkAra sAthe saMbaMdha che=yauvanastha puruSa vRddhAvasthAnI ciMtA karIne dhanArjanAdimAM utsAhita thAya che e rUpa aprApta evI vRddhAvasthAnA lAbhanA svIkAranI sAthe saMbaMdha che. te pramANe ja bhedAbhedAtmaka evA puruSano jAti, kuLa, rUpa, lakSaNa, saMjJA ane saMbaMdha sAthe yoga che ane bAlAdi bhAva vigamananI sAthe yoga che te pramANe gAthA-43-44nA dRSTAMta dvArA gAthA-45mAM batAvAtA dASkRtikarUpe upasaMhAra karavA mATe kahe che gAyA H chAyA : jAikularUvalakkhaNasaNNAsaMbaMdhao ahigayassa / vAttAmAvikaviyamsa banne (tarda) tassa saMbaMdho / / 2/4 / / jAtikularUpalakSaNasaJjJAsaMbaMdhato'dhigatasya / vAlAvimAvatkRSTavitasya yathA (tathA) tasya saMbaMdhaH / / 2/4 / / anvayArcaH tadda=te prakAre, nAta vanavAsa saMbaMghuo=jAti-kuLa-rUpa-lakSaNa-saMjJA ane saMbaMdhathI, ahiyaAE=adhigatanuM=abhinnarUpe bodhanA viSayabhUta puruSano, vALAmAvivivarsI=(ane) dRSTa evA bAla Adi bhAvo vaDe vigata evA, tasma=teno=puruSano, saMbaMdho=saMbaMdha che. 1/45/ gAthArtha H te prakAre jAti-kuLa-rUpa-lakSaNa-saMjJA ane saMbaMdhathI adhigatanuM=abhinnarUpe bodhanA viSayabhUta puruSano ane dRSTa evA bAla Adi bhAvo vaDe vigata evA teno=puruSano, saMbaMdha che. 1/453 // * gAthA-45nI avataraNikAmAM je pramANe daSTAMta-dASkRtikabhAva batAvyo te pramANe gAthAmAM 'nada'ne badale 'tadda' hovAnI saMbhAvanA che ane TIkAmAM paNa ''ne sthAne 'tathA' hovAnI saMbhAvanA che pATha upalabdha nathI. gItArthoe ucita yojana karavA prayatna karavo. TIkA H Jain Educationa International jAtiH=puruSatvAdikA, kulaM=pratiniyatapuruSajanyatvam, rUpaM cakSurgrAhyatvalakSaNam, lakSaNaM-tilakAdi sukhAdisUcakam, saMjJA=pratiniyatazabdAbhidheyatvam, ebhirya: sambandhaH = tadAtmapariNAmaH tataH = tamAzritya adhigatasya jJAnasya (jJAtasya) tadAtmakatvenAbhinnAvabhAsaviSayasya yadvA sambandho janyajanakabhAvaH For Personal and Private Use Only

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179 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-45 ebhiradhigatasya tatsvabhAvasyaikAtmakasyeti yAvat bAlAdibhAvairdRSTaiviMgatasya tairutpAdavigamAtmakasya tathAbhedapratItestasya, yathA (tathA) tasya sambandho bhedAbhedapariNatirUpo, bhedAbhedAtmakatvapratipatte DhAdhyakSataH pAra/4 TIkArya : nAtiH puruSatvaviA .. vAdhyakSataH | jAti-puruSatvAdi, kuLa=pratiniyata puruSajanyapaNuM, rUpa cakSugrAhatva che lakSaNa jenuM evuM rUpa, lakSaNa sukhAdi sucaka evA talAdi, saMjJApratiniyata zabda abhidheyapaNuM arthAt puruSane ApeluM devadattAdi nAma, A badhA vaDe je saMbaMdhakatadAtmaka pariNAma, tenAthIetene AzrayIne, adhigata evA puruSanuM jAti Adi AtmakapaNArUpe abhinna avabhAsatA viSayavALA jJAta evA puruSanuM. (daSTa evA bAla Adi bhAvo vaDe vigata evA teno puruSano, te prakAre saMbaMdha che=bhedabheda pariNatirUpa saMbaMdha che. ema nIce sAthe anyAya che.) athavA saMbaMdho mahiyarasa'no artha anya rIte joDe che - saMbaMdha=javyajanakabhAva, te badhA vaDe=jAti, kuLathI mAMDI saMbaMdha sudhI sarva vaDe, adhigatanuM tasvabhAvarUpa ekAtmakatuM jAti, kuLAdi svabhAvavALA evA eka svarUpa puruSanuM, daSTa evA bAlAdi bhAvo vaDe vigata evA teno puruSano, te prakAre saMbaMdha che=bhedabheda pariNatirUpa saMbaMdha che. ahIM dRSTa evA bAlAdi bhAva vaDe vigata puruSa kema che ?=nAza pAmato puruSa kema che ? ethI kahe che - teonA vaDe=bAlAdi bhAvo vaDe, utpAda-vigamAtmaka evA tenI puruSatI, te prakAranA bhedanI pratIti che. jAti Adi sAthe ane dRSTi evA bAlAdi bhAva sAthe vigata evA puruSano saMbaMdha bhedAbhadAtmaka kema che ? temAM hetu kahe che - bAhya pratyakSathI bhedAbhadAtmakatvanI pratIti che-cAkSuSAdipratyakSathI jAti Adi sAthe puruSanI abhedanI pratIti che ane bAlAdi bhAvanA utpAda-vigamarUpe bhedanI pratIti che. ll1/4pA bhAvArtha : gAthA-43-44mAM batAvyuM e pramANe yauvanastha puruSa bAlabhAva ane vRddhabhAva sAthe kathaMcit bhedarUpa ane kathaMci abhedarUpa che. e rIte potAnI puruSatvAdi jAti, potAnA pUrvajothI pravRtta kuLa, potAnuM rUpa, potAnA zarIra upara je tala Adi lakSaNo ane potAnuM je janmathI pADela devadatta Adi nAma e badhA sAthe puruSano saMbaMdha che, jene AzrayIne te puruSa jAti Adi sAthe abhinnarUpe janmathI mAMDIne mRtyu sudhI bhAse che ane dekhAtA bAlAdi bhAvonuM vigamana paNa jaNAya che arthAt bAlabhAvano nAza, yauvanabhAvano utpAda ke yauvanabhAvano nAza ane vRddhabhAvano utpAda pratyakSathI dekhAya che. Ane AzrayIne puruSano bAlAdi

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180 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-45, 46 bhAvo sAthe bheda jaNAya che. A rIte jAti Adi sAthe potAnA abhedano saMbaMdha ane bAlAdi bhAvo sAthe potAnA bhedano saMbaMdha darekane pratIta che. tethI bAhya pratyakSathI pote bhedAbhedAtmaka che e prakAranI pratIti thAya che. ahIM TIkAkArazrIe gAthAmAM rahela 'saMbaMdho' zabdano anvaya be rIte karela che. prathama anvaya anusAra 'jAti Adine AzrayIne saMbaMdha' e pramANe artha karyo, je pUrvamAM batAvyo. tyArabAda 'athavA' zabdathI jema jAti Adi che tema saMbaMdha paNa janmajanakabhAvarUpa che arthAt potAnA mAtApitAdi potAnA janaka che pote tenAthI janya che, A prakArano saMbaMdha che. jAtithI mAMDIne saMbaMdha sudhI, sarva puruSamAM janmathI mAMDIne mRtyukAla sudhI ekatvarUpe abhinna avabhAsamAna che. ethI abhedano bodha thAya che. ahIM janya-janakabhAva saMbaMdha grahaNa karyo ane tenAthI anya je saMbaMdho janmathI mAMDIne mRtyu sudhI rahetA hoya te saMbaMdho upalakSaNathI grahaNa karavAnA che. 1/45mA avataraNikA : AdhyAtmikAdhyakSato'pi tathApratItestathArUpaM tad vastviti pratipAdayannAha dRSTAntadAntikopa saMhAradvAreNa avataraNikArya : AdhyAtmika pratyakSathI paNa te prakAranI pratIti hovAthI=bhedAbhedAtmakanI pratIti hovAthI, tevA rUpavALI te vastu che=bhedAbhedAtmaka svarUpavALI jIvarUpa vastu che, e pramANe pratipAdana karatAM graMthakArazrI dRSTAMtathI dASkRtikarUpe upasaMhAra dvArA kahe che wow chAyA : bhAvArtha - gAthA-43-44nA dRSTAMtathI dAEtikano upasaMhAra gAthA-45mAM karyo, te bAhya pratyakSathI karela. have AdhyAtmika pratyakSathI gAthA-43-44mAM batAvela dRSTAMtathI dASkRtikano upasaMhAra batAve che, jenAthI jIvarUpa vastu bhedAbhedAtmaka che tenuM pratipAdana thAya che gAthA : = Jain Educationa International tehiM atItANAgayadosaguNaduguchaNa'bbhuvagamehiM / taha baMdhamokkhasuhadukkhapatthaNA hoi jIvassa || 1/46 / / tebhyo'tItAnAgatadoSaguNaduguJchaNAbhyupagamAbhyAm / tathA bandhamokSasukhaduHkhaprArthanA bhavati jIvasya / / 1/46 / / For Personal and Private Use Only

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-46 anvayArtha: atItALavavosa muLavu zuMchaLa muvArtti teniM=atIta doSanI jugupsA ane anAgata guNano svIkAra e rUpa te be vaDe=yauvanastha puruSane bAlabhAvakAlIna atIta doSanI jugupsA ane vRddhabhAvakAlIna guNano svIkAra thAya che e rUpa te be vaDe, (tattta=te prakAre=je pramANe bhedAbhedAtmaka puruSanI siddhi che te prakAre,) nIvasa=jIvane=bhedAbhedAtmaka jIvane, tadda baMdhamovazvasudavuvavapatyaT=te prakAre baMdha-mokSasukha-du:khanI prArthanA=baMdhanA sAdhanonA parihAra dvArA du:khatA parihAranI prArthanA ane mokSanA sAdhanonA grahaNa dvArA sukhanI prAptinI prArthanA, ho=thAya che. / / 1/46 / / gAthArtha H atIta doSanI jugupsA ane anAgata guNano svIkAra e rUpa te be vaDe=yauvanastha puruSane bAlabhAvakAlIna atIta doSanI jugupsA ane vRddhabhAvakAlIna guNano svIkAra thAya che e rUpa te be vaDe, (te prakAre=je pramANe bhedAbhedAtmaka puruSanI siddhi che te prakAre) jIvane=bhedAbhedAtmaka jIvane, te prakAre baMdha-mokSa-sukha-duHkhanI prArthanA thAya che. / / 1/46|| TIkA H 181 tAbhyAmatItAnAgatadoSaguNajugupsA'bhyupagamAbhyAM yathA bhedAbhedAtmakasya puruSatvasya siddhiH tathA dAntike'pi, taha baMdhamokkhasuhadukkhapatthaNA hoi jIvassa iti tathA bandhamokSasukhaduHkhaprArthanA tatsAdhanopAdAnaparityAgadvAreNa bhedAbhedAtmakasyaiva jIvadravyasya bhavati, bAlAdyAtmakapuruSadravyavat na ca jIvasya pUrvottarabhavAnubhaviturabhAvAd bandhamokSabhAvAbhAvaH, utpAdavyayadhrauvyAtmakasya tsyaanaadynantasya prasAdhitatvAn / / 2/46 / / TIkArya : tAbhyAmatItAnAgatadoSa prasAdhitatvAn / / atItadoSanI jugupsA ane anAgata guNano svIkAra e rUpa tenA dvArA=yauvanastha puruSatI bAlyAvasthAnA doSanI jugupsA ane vRddhAvasthAmAM thatA guNano svIkAra thAya che e rUpa gAthA-43-44mAM kahela kathana dvArA, je pramANe bhedAbhedAtmaka puruSatvanI siddhi che te pramANe dASyaMtikamAM paNa bhedAbhedAtmakanI siddhi che tema anvaya che. ane te dASkRtika kathana gAthAnA uttarArdhathI kahe che te prakAre jIvane baMdha-mokSa-sukha-du:khanI prArthanA thAya che arthAt tenA sAdhananA upAdAna dvArA ane parityAga dvArA=mokSata! sAdhananA upAdAna dvArA ane baMdhanA sAdhananA parityAga dvArA, bhedAbhedAtmaka ja jIvadravyane te prakAre baMdha-mokSa-sukha-duHkhatI prArthanA thAya che. temAM dRSTAMta batAve che -

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182 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-46 bAla Adi Atmaka puruSadravyane jema=bAla, yauvana ane vRddha avasthAvALA puruSadravyane jema, AgAmI sukha-duHkhanI prArthanA thAya che tema jIvadravyane baMdha, mokSa, sukha, dukhanI prArthanA thAya che. ane pUrva-uttara bhavanA anubhava karanArA jIvano abhAva hovAthI baMdha ane mokSa bhAvano abhAva che ema na kahevuM; kema ke utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvyAtmaka evA tenuM jIvadravyatuM. anAdi anaMtanuM ja prasAdhitapaNuM che. ll1/46il bhAvArtha : avataraNikAmAM kahyuM tema AtmAnA aMtaraMga pariNAmonA pratyakSathI paNa AtmA bhedAbhadAtmaka che te dRSTAMta dvArA pratipAdana kare che. temAM gAthAnA pUrvArdhathI dRSTAMta batAve che ke jema yauvanastha puruSane potAnA atIta evA bAlabhAvamAM karAyelI aspRzya evA viSTAdinA saMsparza pratye jugupsA thAya che ane potAnA vRddhAvasthAne guNa karanAra evA dhanArjanAdi kRtyomAM utsAha thAya che ema je gAthA-43-44mAM batAvIne puruSanI bhedAbhadAtmakanI siddhi karI te pramANe dehavartI jIvadravya bhedAbhadAtmaka che arthAt dehadhArI jIvadravya to bAla Adi bhAvone kAraNe bhedAbhadAtmaka che, paraMtu dehavartI jIvadravya paNa bhedAbhadAtmaka che. tethI vivekI jIva baMdhanA kAraNono parityAga kare che ane mokSanA kAraNonuM grahaNa kare che. tenA dvArA mokSanA sukhanI prArthanA kare che ane saMsAranA paribhramaNanA duHkhanA tyAganI prArthanA kare che. jIvadravya anya bhavamAM janAra hovAthI vartamAnanA jIva sAthe anya bhavanA jIvano jo abheda na hoya to jIva baMdhanA upAyono tyAga karIne duHkhanA parivAranI ane mokSanA upAyonuM grahaNa karIne sukha prAptinI prArthanA kare nahIM. vaLI jo jIvano sarvathA abheda ja hoya to vartamAnanI sthitithI pachInI sthitimAM koI parivartana prApta na thAya. tethI paNa AgAmI sukha mATe ane du:khanA parivAra mATe prArthanA kare nahIM. vivekI jIvo baMdhanA sAdhanono parihAra kare che ane mokSanA sAdhanone grahaNa kare che ane tenA dvArA duHkhanA parityAganI ane sukhanI prAptinI icchA rAkhe che. tenAthI ja siddha thAya che ke jIvadravya anAdianaMtAtmaka che ane teno uttara avasthA sAthe kathaMci abheda che. tethI uttara avasthAmAM jIva anugata che. ane uttara avasthA sAthe kathaMcit bheda che, tethI pUrvanI avasthA karatAM uttaranI avasthA kAMIka vilakSaNa che ane potAnI vartamAnanI avasthA pachInI uttaranI avasthA sukhamaya bane ane duHkhanA abhAvavALI bane tad arthe vivekI jIvo mokSanA sAdhanonA grahaNamAM yatna kare che ane baMdhanA sAdhanonA tyAgamAM yatna kare che. A prakAranA gAthAnA kathanathI e prApta thayuM ke gAthAnA pUrvArdhamAM dehadhArI puruSane grahaNa karIne tenI pUrvanI avasthAnA anucita kRtyo pratyenI jugupsA ane uttaranI avasthAnA hitanI ciMtA je sarva lokamAM siddha che tene dRSTAMtamAM grahaNa karIne gAthAnA uttarArdhamAM je yogIo paraloka arthe yatna kare che teonA mohanAzane anukula aMtaraMga udyamane sAme rAkhIne AdhyAtmika pratyakSathI AtmAnA bhedAbhadAtmakanI siddhi karI che.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-46, 47 183 ahIM gAthAmAM dASTratika arthamAM 'tathA' zabda adhyAhAra che ane mAthAnA uttarArdhamAM rahela 'tathA" zabda te prakAre baMdha-mokSa-sukha-duHkhanI prArthanA thAya che ema TIkAkArazrIe yojana karela che. tethI e prApta thAya ke mokSanA sAdhananuM grahaNa ane baMdhanA sAdhanano parihAra thAya te prakAre mokSanA sukhanI prArthanA ane saMsAranA duHkhanA parivAranI prArthanA vivekI jIvane thAya che. pUrvamAM kahyuM ke vivekI puruSa baMdhanA upAyonA tyAga mATe ane mokSanA upAyonA grahaNa mATe yatna kare che. tethI zarIravartI jIvadravyanA AdhyAtmika bhAvone AzrayIne bhedAbhadAtmakatAnI siddhi che. tyAM koIkane zaMkA thAya ke potAnA vartamAnanA bhavanI pUrvanA bhavamAM ane uttaranA bhavamAM anubhava karanAra eka jIvadravyano abhAva che, mATe baMdhanA ane mokSanA bhAvano abhAva ja che, tethI mugdhamati ja baMdhanA upAyonA parihAra mATe ane mokSanA upAyonA grahaNa mATe yatna kare che. tenuM nirAkaraNa karavA arthe TIkAkArazrI kahe che - utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvyarUpa jIvadravya anAdi anaMta che. tenI siddhi pUrvamAM ja karelI che, mATe yuktisiddha padArthane jANIne potAnA hita arthe ane ahitanA parihAra arthe je yogIo yatna kare che te mugdhamati nathI, paraMtu baMdhanA upadravanA parihAra arthe ane AtmAnI nirupadravavAnI avasthAnI prApti arthe je prayatna kare che te vivekI puruSanI ucita pravRtti che. ll1/4 avataraNikA :etadevAha - avataraNikArya : ene ja kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-46mAM AdhyAtmika pratyakSathI paNa bhedAbhadAtmakanI siddhi karI, tyAM saMsArI jIvanI vartamAna bhavanI avasthA ane uttaranA bhavonI avasthA sAthe kathaMcit abheda che ane kathaMcit bheda che tema batAvIne kahyuM ke saMsArI jIvane te prakAre baMdhanA upAyono tyAga karIne duHkhanA parivAranI ane mokSanA upAyonuM grahaNa karIne sukhanI prAptinI prArthanA thAya che, tethI phalita thayuM ke saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karatA jIvono potAnA karmo sAthe kathaMcit bhedabheda che ane tenA kAraNe ja cAragatiomAM paribhramaNa kare che ane cAragatinuM paribhramaNa karatA jIvanI pUrva uttara avasthA sAthe paNa kathaMcit bhedabheda che. AthI ja baMdhanA upAyono tyAga karIne duHkhanA parihAranI ane mokSanA upAyonuM grahaNa karIne sukhanI prAptinI prArthanA kare che, mATe jIva ane karmano paraspara kathaMcit ekamekabhAva che ene ja have kahe che --

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184 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-47 gAthA : aNNoNNANugayANaM 'imaM va taM va' tti vibhayaNamajuttaM / jaha duddhapANiyANaM jAvaMta visesapajjAyA / / 1/47 / / chAyA : anyo'nyAnugatayoH 'idaM vA tad vA' iti vibhajanamayuktam / yathA dugdhapAnIyayoH yAvanto vizeSaparyAyAH / / 1/47 / / anvayArtha: gavvvvIyyA=anyonya anugata evA AtmA ane karmanuM, "maMtra taMa' f=='A ane te e pramANe=A karma che ane te AtmA che' e pramANe, vimAnujaMgavibhAjana ayukta che. na je pramANe, kuMddhapayA dUdha ane pANInuM vibhAjana ayukta che). kyAM sudhI jIva ane karmanuM avibhAjana che ? ethI kahe che - jAvaMta vikSepannAlA=jyAM sudhI vizeSa paryAyo che (tyAM sudhI vibhAjana ayukta che.) I1/4 gAthArtha : anyonya anugata evA AtmA ane karmanuM 'A ane te' e pramANe A karma che ane te AtmA che' e pramANe, vibhAjana ayukta che. je pramANe dUdha ane pANInuM vibhAjana ayukta che). kyAM sudhI jIva ane karmanuM avibhAjana che? ethI kahe che - jyAM sudhI vizeSa paryAyo che tyAM sudhI vibhAjana ayukta che. ll1/47ll TIkA :__ anyonyAnugatayoH parasparAnupraviSTayoH, AtmakarmaNoH 'idaM vA tad vA' iti 'idaM karma ayamAtmA' iti yad vibhajanaM-pRthakkaraNaM, tad ayuktam aghaTamAnakam, pramANAbhAvena kartumazakyatvAt, yathA dugdhapAnIyayoH parasparapradezAnupraviSTayoH, kiMparimANo'yamavibhAgo jIvakarmapradezayoH? ityAha - yAvanto vizeSaparyAyAstAvAn, ataH paramavastutvaprasakteH antyavizeSaparyantatvAt sarvavizeSANAm 'ttva' ti vizeSa , thAnu55 2/4chA TIkArya : jovAnu to .... anupapaH | anyonya anugatanuM paraspara anupraviSTa evA AtmAnuM ane karmanuM, 'A ane te'='A karma che, A AtmA che', e prakAranuM je vibhajana=pRthakkaraNa. te ayukta

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-47 185 che=aghaTamAna che; kema ke pramANano abhAva hovAthI=A karma ane A AtmA e prakArano pRthak ullekha karI zakAya evA prakAranA jJAnano abhAva hovAthI, karavA mATe azakyapaNuM che=vibhajana karavA mATe azakyapaNuM che. temAM dRSTAMta Ape che - je pramANe dUdha ane pANInuM=paraspara pradeza anupraviSTa evA dUdha ane pANInuM, vibhajana ayukta che. gAthAnA cothA pAdanuM utthAna kare che - jIvato ane karmapradezano kayA parimANavALo A avibhAga che ? ethI kahe che jyAM sudhI vizeSa paryAyo che tyAM sudhI A avibhAga che, ema saMbaMdha che. AnA pachI=aMtima vizeSa pachI, avastRtvanI prasakti che=karma ane AtmA e benA ekamekasvarUpa jIvarUpa vastunA avastutvanI prApti che. kema karma mizrarUpa jIvavastunA avastRtvanI prApti che ? tethI kahe che sarva vizeSonuM aMtyavizeSa paryantapaNuM che. sarva vizeSanuM aMtyavizeSa paryantapaNuM kema che ? temAM yukti batAve che aMtya e prakAranA vizeSaNanI='aMtyavizeSa' zabdamAM rahelA 'aMtya' e prakAranA vizeSaNanI, anyathA anupapatti che=sarva vizeSo 'aMtyavizeSa' pachI mizrabhAvarUpe nathI ema na svIkArIe to 'aMtya' e prakAre vizeSaNa saMgata thAya nahIM. ||1/47 / / bhAvArtha: jema dUdha ane pANI paraspara mizraNabhAvane pAmela hoya tyAre dUdha ane pANInA pudgalo paraspara pradezathI anupraviSTa che, tethI 'A dUdha ane A pANI' e prakAranuM vibhAjana thaI zake nahIM arthAt bhinna bhAjanamAM rahelA dUdha ane pANI mATe jema kahI zakAya ke 'A dUdha che, A pANI che', tema eka bhAjanamAM mizrabhAvane pAmelA dUdha ane pANI mATe 'A dUdha che ane A pANI che' e prakAranuM vibhAjana aghaTamAna che, tema saMsAravartI jIvo karmapudgalo sAthe paraspara anupraviSTa che, tethI 'A karma ane A AtmA' e prakAranuM vibhAjana ayukta che. kema ayukta che ? temAM yukti Ape che - A karma ane A AtmA' te prakArano bhinnarUpe jJAnano abhAva hovAnA kAraNe te prakAre vibhAga karavo azakya che. ahIM prazna thAya ke jIva ane karmano A avibhAga kyAM sudhI hoI zake ? arthAt keTalA parimANavALo che ? tenA uttararUpe kahe che

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186 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-47 jeTalA vizeSa paryAyo che teTalA parimANavALo A avibhAga che. Azaya e che ke jIva ane karma paraspara anAdithI ekameka thayelA che, tethI te beno paraspara kathaMci abheda che, Ama chatAM jIvadravya ane karmadravya pRthak dravya che, tethI te beno kathaMcit bheda che. A rIte saMsAravartI jIvono karmanI sAthe kathaMcit bhedabheda che ane anAdi kAlathI karmanI sAthe atyaMta abheda paryAya sthira thayelo che. Ama chatAM jyAre jIva samyakta pAme che tyAre teTalA aMzamAM karmarUpa upAdhinuM vigamana thAya che, tethI mithyAtva aMzathI karma ane AtmA pRthar bane che te rIte jIva ane karmano kAMIka bheda aMza pragaTa thayo je vizeSa aMza che, ane jIva ane karmano abheda che te sAmAnya aMza che, tethI karma ane AtmAnA abhedarUpa sAmAnya aMzathI samyaktanI prApti kAlamAM kAMIka bheda aMzarUpa vizeSa prApta thAya che. jema jema samyagdaSTi jIva uttara uttaranI bhUmikAne pAme che tema tema avirati Adi aMzothI AtmA pRthaka thAya che ane jyAre sAdhanAnI carama bhUmikAmAM Ave che tyAre mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya ane yoga e sarva bhAvamala dUra thAya che. A vakhate kevala aghAtI karmonI sAthe AtmAne saMyoga che. te vakhate aMtima vizeSanI prApti thAya. mithyAtvaavasthAthI mAMDIne yoganirodhaavasthA sudhI jIva ane karma pradezano A avibhAga che tyArapachI jIva karma rahita thAya che. tethI jIva ane karmarUpa mizra vasturUpa saMsArI jIvanI vistRrUpe prApti thAya che. ahIM kahyuM ke jIva ane karmapradezano A avibhAga jyAM sudhI vizeSaparyAya che tyAM sudhI che, pachI nathI. temAM yukti batAve che - sarva vizeSonuM aMtyavizeSa paryantapaNuM che; kema ke jo sarva vizeSo aMtya vizeSa sudhI na hoya ane tyArapachI paNa hoya to aMtya e prakAranA vizeSaNanI saMgati thAya nahIM. Azaya e che ke jema dUdha ane pANI mizra dravya hoya ane koIka prakriyA dvArA te dUdhamAMthI pANIne pRthak karavAmAM Ave to kAMIka aMzathI pANI pRthapha thAya tyAre kAMIka aMzathI mizra evA dUdha-pANIno vizeSaparyAya prApta thAya che arthAt te mizradravyamAM pUrvanA pANInA aMza karatAM pANIno aMza alpa prApta thAya che ane dUdhano aMza adhika prApta thAya che evo vizeSaparyAya prApta thAya che, kema ke teTalA aMzathI pANI rahita dUdha banyuM ane pANInA aMzo jema jema ochA thAya che tema tema dUdha-pANInA vizeSa paryAyanI prApti thAya che ane jyAre pANIno aMtima aMza dUdha sAthe mizra che te aMza dUra thAya to dUdha ane pANIrUpa mizravastu avastu bane, tethI dUdhapANInI mizraavasthAmAM jeTalA avAjora vizeSa paryAyo prApta thAya tenA aMtima bhAga sudhI dUdhano ane pANIno avibhAga che, tyArapachI dUdhano ane pANIno avibhAga nathI; tema jIvamAM ane karmamAM sarvathA karmathI apRthar avasthA sAmAnya avasthA che ane yoganirodhakALamAM aMtima vizeSa avasthA che, tethI aMtima vizeSa paryAya sudhI jIva ane karmano avibhAga prApta thAya che. ll1/47ii.

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-48 avataraNikA : jIvakarmaNoranyonyAnupraveze tadAzritAnAmanyonyAnupraveza ityAha - avataraNikArya : jIvano ane karmano anyonya anupraveza hote chate tad Azrita evA guNono paNa jIva ane karma Azrita evA bhAvono paNa, anyonya anupraveza che e pramANe kahe che - gAthA : rUAipajjavA je dehe jIvadaviyammi suddhammi / te aNNoNNANugayA paNNavaNijjA bhavatthammi / / 1/48 / / chAyA : rUpAdiparyAyA ye dehe jIvadravye zuddhe / te anyo'nyAnugatA prajJApanIyA bhavasthe / / 1/48 / / anvayArtha: rede dehamAM, ne rUjhArUpaMvI=je rUpAdi paryAyo che, (ame), sumi nIvaviSi-zuddha evA jIvadravyamAM=vizuddha svarUpavALA jIva dravyamAM, (je jJAnAdi che), te gavuoiUTyva=te anyonya anugata jIvamAM rUpAdi ane dehamAM jJAnAdi e prakAre anyonya anugata, bhavatthAma=bhavasthamAM=saMsArI jIvamAM, paU vALA=prarUpaNA karavA yogya che. I1/48 gAthArtha : dehamAM je rUpAdi paryAyo che (ane) zuddha evA jIvadravyamAM vizuddha svarUpavALA jIva dravyamAM, (je jJAnAdi che) te anyonya anugatarajIvamAM rUpAdi ane dehamAM jJAnAdi e prakAre anyonya anugata, bhavarathamAM=saMsArI jIvamAM, prarUpaNA karavA yogya che. ll1/48II. TIkA : rUparasagandhasparzAdayo ye paryAyA dehAzritA jIvadravye vizuddhasvarUpe ca ye jJAnAdayaste'nyonyAnugatA jIve rUpAdayo dehe jJAnAdaya iti prarUpaNIyA bhavasthe-saMsAriNi, akAraprazleSAd vA asaMsAriNi, na ca saMsArAvasthAyAM dehAtmanoranyonyAnubandhAt rUpAdibhistadvyapadezaH muktyavasthAyAM tu tadabhAvAt nAsau yukta iti vaktavyam, tadavasthAyAmapi dehAdyAzritarUpAdigrahaNapariNatajJAnadarzanaparyAyadvAreNA

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188 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-48 tmanastathAvidhatvAt tathAvyapadezasambhavAt, Atmapudgalayozca rUpAdijJAnAdInAmanyonyAnupravezAt kathaJcid ekatvam anekatvaM ca, mUrttatvam amUrttatvaM cAvyatirekAt siddhamiti / / 1/48 / / TIkArya : rUpa .. siddhati | deha Azrita je rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, spardhAdi paryAyo che ane vizuddha svarUpavALA jIvadravyamAM je jJAnAdi che te bhavasthamAM=saMsArI jIvamAM, anyonya anugata "jIvamAM rUpAdi ane dehamAM jJAnAdi" e prakAre anyonya anugata, prarUpaNA karavI joIe arthAt kahevA joIe. gAthAmAM bhavastha zabda che tyAM "'kArano prazleSa thavAthI "athavAthI asaMsArI evA muktamAM paNa deha ane jIvanA paryAyo acoca anugata jANavA ema avaya che. ane saMsAra avasthAmAM deha ane AtmAno avyoca anubaMdha hovAthI=anyonya ekamekabhAva hovAthI rUpAdi vaDe te prakArano vyapadeza thAya=jIvamAM rUpAdi che ane dehamAM jJAnAdi che te prakArano vyapadeza thAya, paraMtu mukta avasthAmAM vaLI teno abhAva hovAthI-deha ane AtmAnA avyoca saMbaMdhano abhAva hovAthI, A yukta nathI dehatA rUpAdi ane jIvanA jJAnAdi anyonya anugata che te yukta nathI, e pramANe te kahevuM; kema ke te avasthAmAM paNa=mukta avasthAmAM paNa, deha Adi Azrita rUpAdinA grahaNa pariNata jJAna ane darzananA paryAya dvArA AtmAnuM tathAvidhipaNuM hovAthI-deha Adi Azrita rUpAdinuM AtmA sAthe anyonya anugatapaNuM hovAthI, te prakAranA vyapadezano saMbhava cheHsiddha avasthAmAM dehatA rUpAdi jIvamAM che ane jIvanA jJAnAdi dehamAM che te prakAranA vyapadezano saMbhava che ane AtmAnA ane pudgalanA rUpAdito ane jJAnAdino anyonya anupraveza che. AnAthI zuM prApta thAya ? te spaSTa kare che - AtmAnuM ane pudgalanuM kathaMcit ekatva ane kathaMcit anekatva, kathaMcit mUrtatva ane kathaMciTTa amUrtatva, avyatirekane kAraNe siddha che=AtmAnA ane pugalanA abhedane kAraNe siddha che. II1/48II bhAvArtha : gAthA-47mAM kahyuM e pramANe jIva ane karma paraspara anupraviSTa che, ethI jIvamAM vartatA jJAnAdi guNo ane pudgalarUpa karmamAM vartatA rUpAdi guNo paNa paraspara anupraviSTa che, te batAvatAM kahe che - pagalAtmaka dehAzrita je rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, spardhAdi paryAyo che te jIvamAM anugata che ane jIvamAM je jJAnAdi guNo che te pudgalamAM anugata che. Azaya e che ke saMsArI jIvo deha sAthe kathaMcit ekatvabhAvane pAmela che, tethI AtmA arUpI hovA chatAM deha sAthe ekatvavALo hovAne kAraNe "A deha che ane A AtmA che' evuM pRtharge darzana thatuM nathI,

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-48 189 paraMtu jema AtmA ane pudgala paraspara anugata che tema AtmA sAthe anugata evA pudgalanA rUpAdi guNo paNa AtmAnA jaNAya che. AthI ja saMsArI jIva te te prakAranA rUpAdivALo pratIta thAya che. vaLI, jJAnAdi guNo AtmAnA che topaNa dehanI sAthe AtmA ekameka thayelo hovAthI dehane koI upaghAta ke anugraha thAya che tyAre dehamAM ja tenuM saMvedana pratIta thAya che, tethI AtmAnA jJAnAdi guNo paNa dehamAM anugata che. AthI ja mRtadehamAM upaghAtAdinuM saMvedana nathI ane jIvayukta dehamAM upaghAtAdi jJAnanuM saMvedana thAya che. mATe jema AtmA zarIra sAthe anupraviSTa che tema AtmAno jJAnaguNa paNa zarIramAM anupraviSTa che tema jANavuM. vaLI, saMsArI jIvomAM jema deha ane jIvanA guNono paraspara anupraveza che tema asaMsArI evA muktajIvomAM paNa dehanA ane AtmAnA guNono paraspara anupraveza che te na vizeSathI spaSTa karavA arthe gAthAmAM rahelA "mavatyaSa' zabdamAM "akArano prazleSa karIne TIkAkArazrI vikalpa asaMsArI jIvomAM paNa=mukta jIvomAM paNa, paraspara guNono anupraveza batAve che. kaI rIte muktamAM dehanA rUpAdi anupraveza pAme che ? ane mukta AtmAnA jJAnAdi guNo dehamAM anupraveza pAme che ? te spaSTa karatAM TIkAkArazrI kahe che - siddhanA jIvo paNa kevalajJAna ane kevaladarzananI pariNativALA che, tethI saMsArI jIvomAM rahelA dehAdi viSayaka temane kevalajJAna ane kevaladarzanano upayoga varte che. AthI te jJAna-darzananA viSayabhUta pudgalo sAthe viSayatA saMbaMdhathI jJAna ekatvane pAme che. mATe viSayatAsaMbaMdhathI siddhanuM jJAna deha AdinI sAthe ekatvabhAvavALuM che. dehAdimAM vartatA rUpAdibhAvo samavAyasaMbaMdhathI dehamAM hovA chatAM viSayitAsaMbaMdhathI jJAnamAM che. mATe dehanA rUpa Adi dharmo kevalajJAnanI sAthe ekatva bhAvavALA che. A rIte siddhanA jIvonuM paNa jJAna pudgalonI sAthe kathaMcit anugata hovAthI pugalonA rUpAdi dharmo ane AtmAnA jJAnAdi dharmono paraspara anupraveza che. A kathanathI zuM phalita thAya che ? te batAve che - AtmAnuM ane pudgalonuM kathaMcit ekatva-anekatva ane mUrtatva-amUrtatva avyatireka hovAnA kAraNe arthAt AtmA ane pugalano kathaMcit abheda hovAnA kAraNe siddha thAya che. Azaya e che ke AtmAno ane pudgalano paraspara anupraveza che, tethI AtmAno ane pudgalano kathaMcit abheda hovAnA kAraNe AtmAnuM ekatva che=jugalo sAthe ekapaNuM che. vaLI, AtmAmAM dehanA rUpAdi dharmono anupraveza che ane AtmAmAM jJAna Adi guNo paNa che, tethI dharmonI apekSAe AtmAnuM anekapaNuM che; kema ke dehanI sAthe AtmAno avyatireka che. vaLI, AtmAno ane pudgalano paraspara anupraveza hovAnA kAraNe AtmA mUrti che mATe temAM mUrtitva che; vaLI AtmA amUrta che, tethI mizrita evA paNa AtmA ane pudgalanuM amUrtapaNuM che e pramANe prastuta gAthAthI siddha thAya che. 1/4

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190 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-49 avataraNikA - etadevAha - avataraNikArca - Ane ja kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-48mAM kahyuM ke deha ane jIvanA anyonya anupravezane kAraNe jIvanuM kathaMcit ekatva ane kathaMcid anekatva che, tene ja kahe che - gAthA : evaM 'ege AyA ege daMDe ya hoi kiriyA ya' / / karaNaviseseNa ya tivihajogasiddhI vi aviruddhA / / 1/49 / / chAyA : evaM 'eko AtmA, eko daNDazca bhavati kriyA ca' / karaNavizeSena ca trividhayogasiddhirapi aviruddhA / / 1/49 / / anvayArtha vaM=A rItegAthA-48mAM kahyuM e prakArathI, ne mAyA ne vaMde vikariyA =eka AtmA, eka daMDa ane kriyAeka kriyA, doDuM che, vara vise gha=ane karaNavizeSathI mana-vacana-kAyArUpa trividha yogasvarUpa karaNavizeSathI, tividano siddhI vikatrividha yoganI siddhi paNa AtmAnA traNa prakAranA yoganI siddhi paNa, viruddhI=aviruddha che. ll1/49 gAthArtha : A rIte-gAthA-48mAM kahyuM e prakArathI, eka AtmA, eka daMDa ane kriyA-eka kriyA, che ane karaNavizeSathI-mana-vacana-kAyArUpa trividha yogasvarUpa karaNavizeSathI, trividha yoganI siddhi paNa AtmAnA traNa prakAranA yoganI siddhi paNa, aviruddha che. II1/4TI. TIkA :___ evaM ityanantaroditaprakAreNa manovAkkAyadravyANAmAtmanyanupravezAt Atmaiva na tadvyatiriktAsta iti tRtIyAGgakasthAne 'ege AyA' [sthAnA0 sU0 2 pR0 10] iti prathamasUtrapratipAditaH siddhaH eka AtmA, eko daNDa, ekA kriyeti bhavati manovAkkAyeSu daNDakriyAzabdau pratyekamabhisambandhanIyau

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191 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-49 karaNavizeSeNa ca manovAkkAyasvarUpeNAtmanyanupravezAvAptatrividhayogasvarUpatvAt trividhayogasiddhirapi AtmanaH aviruddhaiveti ekasya satastasya trividhayogAtmakatvAt anekAntarUpatA vyavasthitaiva, na cAnyonyAnupravezAt ekAtmakatve bAhyAbhyantaravibhAgAbhAva iti antarharSaviSAdAdyanekavivarttAtmakamekaM caitanyam, bahirbAlakumArayauvanAdyanekAvasthaikAtmakamekaM zarIramadhyakSataH saMvedyata ityasya virodhaH bAhyAbhyantaravibhAgAbhAve'pi nimittAntarataH tadvyapadezasambhavAt / / 1/49 / / TIkArca - parva .... talavyapadezasamavat II e rIteanaMtara udita prakArathI=gAthA-48mAM siddha karyuM ke saMsArI jIvonuM ane siddhanA jIvonuM dehanI sAthe kathaMcit anyoca anugata bhAva che tethI jIvanuM kathaMcit ekatva che e rUpa anaMtara udita prakArathI, mana-vacana-kAyArUpa dravyono AtmAmAM anupraveza thavAthI AtmA ja che, tenAthI vyatirikta evA teo nathI AtmAthI vyatirikta evA mana-vacanakAyArUpa dravyo nathI, e hetuthI tRtIya aMganA sthAnAMgasUtra nAmanA tRtIya aMganA, eka sthAnamAM eka sthAna nAmanA prathama adhyayanamAM, " mAyA' e pramANe prathama sUtrathI pratipAdana karAyela siddha evo eka AtmA-pratipAdana karAyelo ane tenAthI siddha evo eka AtmA, eka daMDa ane eka kriyA e pramANe thAya che. mana-vacana-kAyAmAM daMDa ane kriyA banne zabdo pratyekamAM saMbaMdha karavA arthAt matadaMDa, vacanadaMDa, kAyadaMDa ane matakriyA, vAkriyA, kAyakriyA, ema saMbaMdha karavo. tenAthI zuM prApta thAya ? tene kahe che - ane karaNavizeSathI=matovAphakAyArUpa karaNavizeSathI, AtmAmAM anupravezane kAraNe avApta trividha yogarUpapaNuM hovAthI AtmAnA trividha yoganI siddhi paNa aviruddha che ethI eka evA chatA tenuM eka evA chatA AtmAnuM, trividha yogAtmakapaNuM hovAthI anekAMtarUpatA vyavasthita ja cheHanekarUpapaNuM vyavasthita ja che. ane anyonya anupravezane kAraNe dehatA ane AtmAnA anyonya anupravezane kAraNe, eka AtmakapaNuM hote chata=saMsArInuM athavA muktAtmAnuM ekaAtmapaNuM hote chate, bAhya ane atyaMtaranA vibhAgano abhAva prApta thAya, ethI saMsArI jIvomAM aMtaHharSa, viSAda Adi aneka vivartarUpa ekacaitanya ane bAhya bAla-kumAra-yauvanAdi aneka avasthAmAM ekaAtmakarUpa eka zarIra adhyakSathI saMvedana thAya che, eno virodha nathI; kema ke bAhya atyaMtara vibhAganA abhAvamAM paNa=anyonya atupraveza dvArA ekaAtmaka svIkAravAnA kAraNe bAhya ane atyaMtaranA vibhAganA abhAvamAM paNa, nimitAMtarathI aMtaraMga harSAdirUpa nimittAMtarathI ane bahiraMga dehatA dekhAtA dharUpa nimittAMtarathI, tenA vyapadezano saMbhava che=bAhya ane atyaMtara vibhAganA vyapadezano saMbhava che-pugalasvarUpa eka zarIra che ane jJAnasvarUpa zarIrathI pRthar eka AtmA che e prakAranA vibhAganA kathanano saMbhava che. li1/49iaaN

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192 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-49 bhAvArtha : gAthA-48mAM kahyuM ke saMsArI jIvonA deha ane jIva anyonya anupraveza hovAnA kAraNe dehanA paryAyo ane jIvanA paryAyo paNa anyonya anupraviSTa che ane e rIte AtmAnuM kathaMcit ekatva ane kathaMcid anekatva prApta che. vaLI, AtmAnuM ekatva ane anekatva che ene ja sthAnAMgasUtronusAra batAvavA arthe kahe gAthA-48mAM kahyuM e rIte 'ne vaMDa II riyA' e pramANenuM trIjA aMgarUpa sthAnAMgasUtramAM je prasiddha che te pramANe AtmAnuM, daMDanuM ke kriyAnuM ekatva siddha thAya che. vaLI mana-vacana-kAyArUpa karaNavizeSathI trividha yoganI siddhi hovAthI trividha yogarUpe AtmAnuM anekatva paNa siddha thAya che. ahIM ne mAyA' kahyuM tenuM tAtparya e che ke saMsAravartI AtmAnA paryAyane grahaNa karyA vagara AtmA eka che; kema ke dravyarUpe AtmA aneka nathI, paraMtu eka che ane te AtmA deha sAthe anyonya anugata hovA chatAM dravyAstikanayathI AtmA eka che. 'o daMDa' kahyuM tenuM tAtparya e che ke AtmAne je daMDe te daMDa kahevAya, tethI AtmAmAM vartatA yogo daMDa che ane te yogo mana-vacana-kAyAnA yogarUpa che topaNa yogarUpe eka che, tethI dravyAstikanayanI dRSTithI daMDa eka che. 'III variyA' kahyuM tenuM tAtparya e che ke saMsArI jIva karmabaMdhane anukULa evI aneka prakAranI kriyAo kare che topaNa te saMsArI jIvanI kriyA kriyArUpe eka che mATe eka kriyA che ema sthAnAMgamAM kahyuM che. AnAthI e prApta thAya ke dravyane jonArI saMgrahanayanI dRSTithI vicArIe tyAre eka AtmA che, eka daMDa che, eka kriyA che ityAdi kathano sthAnAMgasUtramAM kahela che. vaLI eka daMDa kahyA pachI te daMDane mana-vacana-kAyAnA vibhAgathI vibhakta karIe to AtmAmAM trividha yoganI siddhi che, tethI jema eka daMDa che tema aneka daMDa paNa che, mATe eka-anekatvanI siddhi che. AtmA paNa traNa daMDanA yogathI anekarUpa che tema siddha thAya che. vaLI, eka kriyA kahyA pachI te kriyAne mana-vacanakAyAnA vibhAgathI vibhakta karIe to AtmAmAM mananI kriyA, vacananI kriyA ane kAyAnI kriyArUpa trividha kriyAnI siddhi che. tethI jema eka kriyA che tema aneka kriyA paNa che, mATe eka-anekatvanI siddhi che. tethI AtmA paNa traNa kriyAthI anekarUpa che tema siddha thAya che. A rIte gAthA-48nA aMte kahyuM ke kathaMcit ekatva ane kathaMcit anekatva siddha thAya che tenI saMgati prastuta gAthAthI thAya che. ahIM TIkAmAM zaMkA karela che ke dehano ane AtmAno anyonya anupraveza svIkArIne eka AtmakapaNuM kahevAmAM Ave to AtmAmAM aMtaraMga thatA harSa-viSAdAdi aneka vivarta svarUpa eka caitanya ane bahiraMga bAla-kumAra-yauvanAdi aneka avasthArUpa eka zarIra pratyakSa dekhAya che, tethI aMtaraMga aneka pariNAmo che, bahiraMga aneka avasthAo che te rUpa aMtaraMga ane bahiraMga vibhAgano virodha thaze. tenuM samAdhAna karatAM kahe che -

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-49, 50 193 aMtaraMga ekacaitanya che ane bahiraMga ekazarIra che evI pratIti hovA chatAM paNa nimittAMtarathI te prakAranA vyapadezano saMbhava che arthAt vibhAgane jonArI dRSTithI te prakArano vyapadeza saMbhave che, paraMtu jIvanA harSAdinA vibhAgane ane dehanA bAlAdi vibhAgane nahIM jonArI dRSTithI ekanI ja pratIti thAya topaNa vibhAgane jonArI dRSTithI jIvanA ane dehanA vibhAganI pratIti thaI zake che. tethI aMtaraMga harSAdirUpa aneka vivartI ane bAhya bAlAdi aneka avasthAo pratyakSa dekhAya che, teno virodha thaze nahIM. ll1/4 avataraNikA - etadevAha - avataraNikA : Ane ja kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-48mAM kahela ke "jIva ane deha anyonya anugata hovAnA kAraNe saMsAraudaravartI sarva padArtho kathaMcit mUrti ane kathaMcit amUrta che tene ja kahe che - gAthA : Na ya bAhirao bhAvo abbhaMtarao ya atthi samayammi / NoiMdiyaM puNa paDucca hoi abbhaMtaraviseso / / 1/50 / / chAyA : na ca bAhyo bhAvo'bhyaMtarazca asti samaye / noindriyaM punaH pratItya bhavati abhyaMtaravizeSaH / / 1/50 / / anvayA : samami=samayamAMebhagavAnamAM zAsanamAM, vAdaro mAvo bAhya bhAva, ane, garamaMtarano atyaMtara bhAva, ci=nathI. puOTEvaLI, goviM=noIdriyane, pakura AzrayIne, garamaMtaravaso=atyaMtaravizeSa, doDuM che. I1/50I gAthArtha : samayamAMebhagavAnamAM zAsanamAM, bAhyabhAva ane atyaMtarabhAva nathI. vaLI, noindriyane AzrayIne atyaMtaravizeSa che. [1/5ol

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194 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-50 TIkA :___ AtmapudgalayoranyonyAnupravezAt uktaprakAreNa arhatpraNItazAsane na bAhyo bhAvaH abhyantaro vA saMbhavati, mUrtAmUrtarUpAditayA'nekAntAtmakatvAt saMsArodaravartinaH sakalavastunaH, 'abhyantaraH' iti vyapadezastu noindriyaM manaH pratItya, tasyAtmapariNatirUpasya parApratyakSatvAt zarIravAcoriva T2/50nA TIkArca - mAtma .... vArita che. AtmA ane pudgalano anyonya anupraveza hovAthI ukta prakAra vaDe= gAthA-48mAM kahyuM e prakAra vaDe, arihaMte kahelA zAsanamAM bAhyabhAva athavA atyaMtarabhAva saMbhavato nathI; kema ke saMsAra udaravartI sakala vastunuM saMsAra udaravartI sarva saMsArI jIvo, siddhanA jIvo, dharmAstikAya, ghaTa, paTAdi sarva vastuonuM, mUrtAmUrtarUpAdipaNAthI anekAMtAtmakapaNuM che. atyaMtara e prakArano vyapadeza vaLI koIdriya evA manane AzrayIne che; kema ke AtmapariNatirUpa evA tenuM noIdriyarUpa mananuM, zarIra ane vANInI jema para apratyakSapaNuM che arthAt zarIra ane vANI jema parane pratyakSa che tema AtmapariNatirUpa mana parane pratyakSa nathI. 1/501 bhAvArtha : gAthA-48mAM sthApana karyuM tema saMsAravartI jIvonA dehano ane AtmAno anyonya anupraveza che, tethI saMsAravartI jIvo dehanA anupravezane kAraNe kathaMcit mUrti che ane AtmAnA anupravezane kAraNe kathaMci amUrta che. vaLI siddhanA jIvo paNa kevalajJAna-kevaladarzananA viSayapaNAthI saMsAravartI sarva mUrta sAthe paraspara anupraveza pAmelA hovAthI kathaMcit mUrti che ane kathaMcit amUrta che. A rIte svIkAravAthI bhagavAnanA zAsanamAM AtmAno ane pudgalano paraspara anupraveza che ethI saMsAraudaravartI dharmAstikAyAdi dravyo, ghaTapaTAdi dravyo ane AtmA e sarva vacce paNa kathaMcit ekatva che. mATe jagatanA dareka padArtho mUrtAmUrtAdipaNAnaDe anekAMtAtmaka che, paraMtu vyavahAramAM ema kahevAya che ke pudgala mUrti che, dharmAstikAyAdi amUrta che tenI jema ekAMte mUrtAmUrtAdino vibhAga bhagavAnanA zAsanamAM nathI. AnAthI e prApta thAya ke saMsAravartI dehadhArI jIvo zarIra sAthe ekatva hovAnA kAraNe kathaMcit mUrta che AtmArUpe kathaMcit amUrta che. siddhanA jIvo mUrta evA ghaTAdinuM jJAna kare che, tethI siddhanA jIvone ghaTAdi sAthe ekatvabhAva che mATe siddhanA jIvo paNa kathaMcit mUrta ane AtmArUpe kathaMcit amUrti che. vaLI dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya amUrta hovA chatAM tenI sAthe saMbaMdhita evA ghaTAdi mUrtadravyane AzrayIne kathaMcit ekatva bhAvane pAmela che, tethI dharmAstikAyAdi paNa kathaMcit mUrta ane dharmAstikAyAdirUpe kathaMcit amUrta che. vaLI pudgalo paNa kevalInA kevalajJAna sAthe ke chabasthanA jJAna sAthe saMbaMdhita hovAthI kathaMcit amUrta che ane kathaMcit mUrti che. mATe jagatavartI sarva dravyo mUrta-amUrtarUpa che. mUrta

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15 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-50, 51 amUrtarUpAdimAM Adi padathI eka-anekarUpe prApta thAya che, tethI bhagavAnanA vacanAnusAra sarva padArthamAM anekAMtAtmakapaNuM che. vaLI, dehadhArI jIvomAM aMtaraMga thatA bhAvone AzrayIne atyaMtara e prakArano vyapadeza thAya che, te noindriya Atmaka manane AzrayIne che; kema ke noindriya evA manarUpa AtmapariNatinuM parane apratyakSapaNuM che, tethI aMtaraMga thatA bhAvone AzrayIne atyaMtarano vyapadeza che arthAt zarIra ane vANI jema anya chadmastha saMsArI jIvone pratyakSa dekhAya che tema bhAvamanarUpa AtmAnI pariNati anya chabastha saMsArI jIvone dekhAtI nathI, mATe te apekSAe AtmA atyaMtara che ema svIkAravAmAM virodha nathI. AthI ja gAthAnA pUrvArdhamAM kahyuM ke bAhyabhAva ane atyaMtarabhAva bhagavAnanA zAsanamAM nathI, chatAM bAhya ane atyaMtara sarvathA abheda ja hoya to "bAhya" ane "atyaMtara' e zabdathI pRthagu ullekha thaI zake nahIM ane pRthar ullekha karyo che tethI koIka apekSAe bAhyabhAvathI atyaMtarabhAvano koIka prakArathI bheda che, te bhedane ja gAthAnA uttarArdhathI spaSTa karela che. II1/50mAM avataraNikA : asya ca mithyAtvAdipariNativazopAttapudgalAGgAGgibhAvalakSaNo bandhaH tadvazopanatasukhaduHkhAdyanubhavasvarUpazca bhogaH anekAntAtmakatve satyupapadyate, anyathA tayorayoga iti pratipAdanArthamAha dabaTThiyassa ityAdi - avataraNitArtha : ane Ata=saMsAravartI AtmAne, mithyAtvAdi pariNatinA vazathI grahaNa karAyelA yugalo sAthe aMgAMgIbhAvarUpalakSaNa baMdha ane tenA vazathI sukha-duHkhAditA anubhavarUpa bhoga, anekAMtAtmakapaNuM hote chata=gAthA-48mAM sthApana karyuM ke jIva ane pudgala anyonya anuviddha hovAnA kAraNe AtmAnuM kathaMcit ekatva-anekatva ane mUrtatva-amUrtatva siddha thayuM e rIte AtmAnuM anekAMtAtmakapaNuM hote chate. ghaTe che, anyathA AtmAnuM anekAMtAtmakapaNuM na svIkAravAmAM Ave to, te beno=baMdhano ane bhogano, ayoga che e pratipAdana karavA mATe "vyakTriya phAri" gAthA-51thI 13 kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-48mAM sthApana karyuM ke saMsArI jIvono deha ane AtmA paraspara anugata che mATe dehanA ane AtmAnA paryAyo paNa paraspara anugata che. vaLI muktaAtmAo paNa te rIte anyonya anugata che mATe AtmAnuM eka-anekapaNuM ane mUrta-amUrtapaNe siddha thAya che. AvuM anekAMtAtmakapaNuM siddha thAya to saMsArI jIvo mithyAtvAdi pariNatine vaza je karma pudgalano aMgagIbhAva kare che te rU5 baMdha saMgata thAya che ane te karmabaMdhane vaza prApta thayela sukha-duHkhAdinA anubhavarUpa bhoga saMgata thAya che; kema ke jo AtmA ekaanekarUpa na hoya, paraMtu ekAMte ekarUpa hoya to AtmAmAM mithyAtvAdi pariNati saMbhave nahIM arthAt

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196 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-pa1 sarvathA ekarUpa AtmA te te kALamAM te te mithyAtvAdi bhAvarUpa te te pariNativALo thAya che tema kahI zakAya nahIM, tethI arthathI AtmA koIka apekSAe ekarUpa che ane koI apekSAe mithyAtyAdi bhAvothI anekarUpa che ema svIkAravuM joIe. vaLI jo AtmA eka-aneka na hoya to pudgalonI sAthe ekameka paNa thAya nahIM; kema ke sarvathA eka evA AtmAmAM anyathA thavAnI yogyatA nathI. vaLI karmane vaza sukha-duHkhanA anubhavarUpa bhoga thAya che te paNa AtmA eka-aneka na hoya to saMgata thAya nahIM; kema ke ekarUpa evA AtmAne kyAreka sukha pariNati ane kyAreka duHkha pariNatirUpa aneka avasthAnI prApti svIkArIe to AtmA anekarUpa paNa siddha thAya. vaLI, AtmAne sarvathA anekarUpa svIkArIe ane ekarUpa na svIkArIe to mithyAtvanI pariNativALo AtmA baMdha kare che ane tenA phaLane bhogave che te saMgata thAya nahIM, kema ke pratikSaNa anya anya rUpe thato AtmA judo che ane te vijJAnamAtrarUpa che tema bauddhamata anusAra svIkAravAthI anekarUpa prApta thAya, paraMtu anya anya bhAvone eka AtmA kare che ane tenA phaLane te ja AtmA bhogave che tema prApta thAya nahIM. te gAthA-51thI 53 sudhI spaSTa kare che - anya rIte avataraNikA :_ 'athavA' parasparasApekSadravyAstikaparyAyAstikayoH prarUpaNA pradarzitanyAyena sambhavinI, nirapekSayoH kathaM sA? ityAha - anya rIte avataraNikArya : 'athavAthI anya prakAre avataraNikA kare che - paraspara sApekSa evA dravyAsikanayanI ane paryAyAstikAyanI prarUpaNA pradarzita vyAyathI=gAthA-12thI atyAra sudhI batAvyuM e dRSTithI, saMbhave che. nirapekSa evA te benI te prarUpaNA, kevA prakAranI che ? ene kahe che-gAthApa1-52mAM kahe che - bhAvArtha : gAthA-12mAM graMthakArazrIe kahela ke dravya paryAyathI vimukta nathI ane paryAya dravyathI vimukta nathI, tethI dravya utpAdu, sthiti ane bhaMga svarUpa traNa lakSaNavALuM che. tyArapachI paraspara sApekSa evA dravyAstikanayanI ane paryAyAstikanayanI prarUpaNA kaI kaI rIte saMgata che ? tenuM atyAra sudhI nirUpaNa karyuM. A dRSTithI paraspara sApekSa dravyAstikanayanI ane paryAyAstikanayanI prarUpaNA saMbhave che. have nirapekSa evA dravyAstikanayanI ane paryAyAstikanayanI prarUpaNA kevA prakAranI che ? te gAthA-51-5ramAM batAve che - gAthA : davaTThiyassa AyA baMdhai kammaM phalaM ca veei / bIyassa bhAvamettaM Na kuNai Na ya koi veei / / 1/51 / /

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-pa1 197 chAyA : dravyArthikasya AtmA badhnAti karma phalaM ca vedayate / dvitIyasya bhAvamAnaM na karoti na ca ko'pi vedayate / / 1/51 / / anvayArtha: strakriyassa dravyArthikavI, (A prarUpaNA che) - mAyA -- vaMdR AtmA karmane bAMdhe che, panna 2 veDU ane phalanuM vedata kare che karmanA phalanuM vedata kare che, vIyarsa=bIjAnI paryAyAstikAyanI, (A prarUpaNA che) - mAvatta=bhAvamAtra che=AtmA bhAvamAtra che. 3 =karato nathI, ya ra zropha veDuM ane koI vedana karato nathI. 1/51II gAthArtha - dravyArthinI (A prarUpaNA che) - AtmA karmane bAMdhe che ane karmanA phalanuM vedana kare che bIjAnI paryAyAstikanayanI, (A prarUpaNA che) - AtmA bhAvamAtra che. karato nathI ane koI vedana karato nathI. ll1/51|| TIkA : dravyAstikasyeyaM prarUpaNA-AtmA ekaH sthAyI karma jJAnAdivibandhakaM badhnAti-svIkaroti, tasya karmaNaH phalaM ca kAryarUpaM vedayate bhuGkte Atmaiva, dvitIyasya tu paryAyArthikasyeyaM prarUpaNA - naivAtmA sthAyyasti kintu bhAvamAtraM vijJAnamAtramiti na karoti na ca kazcid vedayate utpattikSaNAnantaradhvaMsinaH kartRtvA'nubhavitRtvAyogAt / / 1/51 / / TIkArca - vyAptisyAM ...... vitRtvAyojAn dravyAstikAyatI A prarUpaNA che - AtmA eka sthAyI che ane tevo sthAyI AtmA jJAnAdinA vibaMdhaka evA karmane bAMdhe che arthAt svIkAra kare che ane te karmanA kAryarUpa phalane vedata kare che=AtmA ja bhogave che. vaLI, bIjAnI paryAyAstikAyanI, A prarUpaNA che - AtmA sthAyI nathI ja, paraMtu bhAvamAtra che-vijJAnamAtra che, ethI karato nathIHkarmabaMdhane karato nathI, ane koI vedata karato nathI; kema ke utpattikSaNa anaMtara dhvaMsa pAmanAra tenA kartutvano ane anubhavitRtvano ayoga che. NI1/51II bhAvArtha : dravyAstikanayamAM je zuddha saMgrahanaya che te to AtmAne kUTanitya mAne che, tethI tenA manamAM to karmabaMdha ane karmanA phalanA anubhavanI saMgati thAya nahIM, paraMtu je naigamanaya, azuddha saMgraha ane vyavahAranayarUpa dravyAstikanaya che tenI prarUpaNA e che ke eka sthAyI AtmA che ane te jJAnAdinA

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198 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-51, 52 vibaMdhaka evA karmone bAMdhe che=jJAnAdi zaktine avarodha kare evA karmone bAMdhe che, ane te karmanA kAryarUpa phalane bhogave che. A nayanI dRSTithI karmabaMdhanI ane karmaphalanI saMgati che topaNa AtmA eka-anekarUpa che, mUrta-amUrtarUpa che ityAdi bhAvonI saMgati nathI. A saMgati na thAya to gAthAnI prathama avataraNikAmAM kahyuM e pramANe mithyAtvAdinI pariNatinA vazathI baMdha ane bhoga paNa ghaTe nahIM; kema ke AtmA mithyAtvAdi pariNatine vaza aneka svIkAravAmAM Ave to ja kahI zakAya ke AtmA dravyarUpe eka che ane mithyAtvAdi bhAvorUpe aneka che, mATe mithyAtvAdi paryAyone kAraNe karma bAMdhe che ane baMdhAyelA te karmAnusAra te te prakAranA bhogakALamAM te te paryAyone prApta kare che, mATe mAtra dravyAstikanayane svIkAravAthI dravyarUpa evA eka AtmAmAM baMdha ane bhogarUpa te te paryAyo ghaTe nahIM. vaLI, paryAyAstikanayanI prarUpaNA e che ke AtmA eka sthAyI nathI, paraMtu vijJAnamAtra AtmA che, mATe te AtmA karmabaMdhane karato nathI ane karmanA phalane vedana karato nathI; kema ke utpattikSaNa pachI te raheto hoya to te koIka karma kare che tema kahI zakAya, paraMtu utpattikSaNa pachI te nAza pAme che mATe bhAvamAtrarUpa AtmAmAM kartRtvano ane bhoktatvano ayoga che. mATe AtmAne anekAMtAtmaka svIkAravAmAM Ave to baMdha ane mokSa saMgata thAya e prakArano prathama avataraNikA sAthe saMbaMdha che. athavA bIjI avataraNikA pramANe nirapekSa evA dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanayanI prarUpaNA prastuta gAthA pramANe che. II1/51 avataraNikA : tatheyamapi tayostathAbhUtayoH prarUpaNetyAha - avataraNikArya : ane A paNa=gAthA-52mAM batAve che e paNa, tevA prakAranA te benI=paraspara nirapekSa evA dravyAstikanayanI ane paryAyAstikanayanI prarUpaNA che, ene kahe che gAthA H chAyA : Jain Educationa International davvaTThiyassa jo ceva kuNai so ceva veyae NiyamA / aNNo karei aNNo paribhuMjai pajjavaNayassa / / 1 / 52 / / = dravyAstikasya yazcaiva karoti sa caiva vedayate niyamA / anyaH karoti anyaH paribhunakti paryAyanayasya / / 1 / 52 / / anvayArtha: (TTiya=dravyAstikanayano (A mata che) no ceva=je ja =kare che, so ceva=te ja khiyamA=niyamathI, veva=vedana kare che. pakhtavayaAE=paryAyAstikanayano (A mata che) - ao=anya repha=kare che, gaLo=anya, paramuMna=bhogave che. 1/52 / / 1 For Personal and Private Use Only

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199 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-para gAthArtha : dravyAstikanayano (A mata che) - je ja kare che te ja niyamathI vedana kare che. paryAyAsinayano (A mata che) - anya kare che, anya bhogave che. ll1/paracA TIkA :___ya eva karoti sa eva vedayate nityatvAt dravyAstikasyaitanmatam, anyaH karotyanyazca bhuGkte kSaNikatvAt paryAyanayasya, nanu pUrvagAthoktameva punarabhidadhatA piSTapeSaNamAcAryeNa kRtaM bhavet, na; utpattisamanantaradhvastena karaNam bhogo vA'sambhavIti prAk pratipAditam, iha tu utpattikSaNa eva kartA tadanantarakSaNazca bhokteti na punaruktatA / uktaM ca paraiH-'bhUtiryeSAM kriyA saiva kArakaM saiva vocyate' 0 rUti A2/parA TIkArya : 4 va.tti | 'je ja kare che te ja vedana kare che, kema ke nityapaNuM che A mata dravyAstikanayano che, 'alya kare che ane anya bhogave che kSaNika hovAthI A mata paryAyAstikAyato che. nathI zaMkA kare che - pUrvagAthAmAM kaheluM ja=paryAyAstikAyato mata pUrvagAthAmAM kaho te ja, pharI kahetAM AcAryazrI vaDeegraMthakArazrI vaDe, piSTapeSaNa karAyeluM thAya arthAt punarukta thAya che. tenuM nivAraNa karatAM graMthakArazrI kahe che - tathI punarukta nathI; kema ke utpatti samanattara dhvasta evA tenA vaDe paryAyAstikAyanA mate utpattinI bIjI kSaNanA nAza pAmelA AtmA vaDe, karaNa athavA bhoga asaMbhavI che e pramANe pUrvanI gAthAmAM pratipAdana karAyeluM che. vaLI, A gAthAmAM utpatti kSaNamAM ja kartA che-paryAyAkinayanI dRSTithI AtmA utpatti kSaNamAM ja kartA che, ane tenI anaMtara kSaNa=prathama kSaNamAM utpatti thayelA AtmAnI anaMtara kSaNa, ja bhoktA che, ethI punaH uktatA nathI. ane bIjA vaDe kahevAyuM che arthAt utpatti kSaNano AtmA kartA che anaMtara kSaNano AtmA bhoktA che ema je pUrvamAM kahyuM e para vaDe kahevAyuM che - "jeonI bhUti che=utpatti che, te ja=bhUti ja, kriyA che athavA te ja=bhUti ja, kAraka kahevAya che." ) ti' zabda uddharaNanI samApti arthe che. ll1/parA bhAvArtha : ekAMta dravyane ane ekAMta paryAyane svIkAranAra paraspara nirapekSa evA dravyAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikAya zuM kahe che ? te prastuta gAthAmAM batAve che - ekAMta dravyAstikanaya kahe che - AtmA nitya che. mATe nitya evo je AtmA kare cheHkarmabaMdha kare che,

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200 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa / gAthA-52, 53 te ja AtmA karmaphalanuM vedana kare che, tethI e prApta thAya ke gAthA-51mAM dravyAstikanayanA mata pramANe eTaluM ja kahela ke AtmA karma bAMdhe che ane karmaphalanuM vedana kare che. prastuta gAthAmAM bAMdhanAra ane vedana karanAra eka ja che, anya nathI; e pramANe dravyAstikanaya kahe che, ema batAvela che. vaLI, ekAMta paryAyane anusaranAra paryAyAstikanaya kahe che ke anya kare che ane anya bhogave che; kema ke AtmA kSaNika che, tethI kSaNika evA AtmAe utpatti kSaNamAM je kareluM tenuM phala te bhogavato nathI, paraMtu tenA saMtAnane tenuM phala maLe che, je phalane bhogavanA2 karmane karanArA karatAM anya che. ahIM koI zaMkA kare che ke pUrvagAthAmAM paryAyAstikanayanuM kathana kareluM ane prastuta gAthAmAM paryAyAstikanayanuM kathana karyuM te eka ja che, tethI piSTapeSaNatulya punarukta kathana gAthA-52mAM karavuM ucita nathI. tenuM samAdhAna karatAM TIkAkArazrI kahe che. pUrvanI gAthAmAM paryAyAstikanayathI kaheluM ke utpatti kSaNathI bIjI kSaNamAM AtmA nAza pAme che, tethI tene karaNa ane bhoga saMbhave nahIM, paraMtu vijJAnamAtrarUpa ja utpatti kSaNamAM AtmA che. vaLI, paryAyAstikanaya anya zuM mAne che ? te batAvavA arthe prastuta gAthAmAM kahyuM ke utpattinI kSaNa ja kartA che ane anaMtara kSaNa bhoktA che, tethI pUrvanI gAthA karatAM bhinna arthanI prApti hovAthI punaH uktatA doSa nathI. ahIM prazna thAya ke pUrvagAthAmAM 'karato nathI' tema kahela ane prastuta gAthAmAM 'utpatti kSaNamAM ja kartA che' ema kahyuM, tethI paraspara virodha jaNAya. A virodhanA parihAra arthe 52 vaDe kahevAyeluM TIkAkArazrI batAve che 'jeonI bhUti che te bhUti ja kriyA che'. tethI e prApta thAya ke utpatti kSaNamAM je AtmA bhAvarUpe thAya che te bhAvarUpe thavAnI ja kriyA che, mATe te bhAvano kartA che ane te ja kartArUpa kAraka che mATe bhUtithI atirikta koI kriyA nathI. phakta pUrvamAM je bhUtirUpa kriyA kare che te uttaranA saMtAnane utpanna kare che tethI uttaramAM tenA phaLano bhoktA che ema paryAyAstikanaya kahe che. II1/52aa avataraNikA : iyamasaMyuktayoranayoH svasamayaprarUpaNA na bhavati yA tu svasamayaprarUpaNA tAmAha avataraNikArya : A=gAthA-51-52mAM kahyuM e, asaMyukta evA A benI=paraspara nirapekSa evA dravyAstikanayanI ane paryAyAstikanayanI, svasamayaprarUpaNA nathI=sarvajJanA siddhAMtanI prarUpaNA nathI, vaLI, je svasamayaprarUpaNA che tene kahe che gAthA : Jain Educationa International - je vaNijjaviyappA saMjujjaMtesu honti eesu / sA sasamayapaNNavaNA titthayarA''sAyaNA aNNA / / 1 / 53 / / For Personal and Private Use Only

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sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 / prathama kAMDa | gAthA-pa3 201 chAyA: ye vacanIyavikalpAH saMyujyanteSu bhavanti etayoH / sA svasamayaprajJApanA tIrthakarA''zAtanA anyA / / 1/53 / / manvayArtha : eesu saMjujjatesu= saMyuSyamAna hod vd=dravyAdisaya ne paryAyAtiya bhayovya saMdhANa hAta chata, jeThe, vayaNijjaviyappA-kyanIyanAmabhidheyanA, vilyo, honti thAya cha sA-te, sasamayapaNNavaNA-svasamayanI prazApanA cha, aNNAsanya-paraspara saMyukta sevA dravyAstinayanI bhane paryAyAstiyanI 5355, titthayarA''sAyaNAtIrthatI mAzAtanA che. // 1/53 / / gAthArtha: A saMyujyamAna hote chate dravyAsikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya anyonya saMbaMdhavALA hote chate, je vacanIyanA=abhidheyanA, vikalpo thAya che te svasamayanI prajJApanA che, anya-paraspara asaMyukta evA dravyAjJikanayanI ane paryAyAsikanayanI prarUpaNA, tIrthaMkaranI AzAtanA che. ||1/43 / / TIkA:__ ye vacanIyasya abhidheyasya, vikalpAH tatpratipAdakA abhidhAnabhedAH, saMyujyamAnayoH anyonyasambaddhayoH bhavantyanayoH dravyAstikaparyAyAstikavAkyanayayoH, te ca 'kathaMcinnitya AtmA kathaJcidamUrttaH' ityevamAdayaH, sA eSA svasamayasyeti tadarthasya prajJApanA=nidarzanA, anyA tu nirapekSayoranayoreva nayayoryA prarUpaNA sA tIrthakarasyAsAdanA'dhikSepaH / 'egamegeNaM jIvassa paese aNaMtehiM NANAvaraNijjapoggalehiM AveDhiyapaveDhie' [] iti tIrthakRdvacane pramANopapanne satyapi'nAmUrtaM mUrttatAmeti mUrta nAyAtyamUrttatAm / dravyaM kAlatraye'pItthaM cyavate nAtmarUpataH' / / [] iti tIrthakRnmatamevaitantrayavAdanirapekSamiti kaizcit pratipAdayadbhistasyAdhikSepapradAnAt / / 1/53 / / ToDArtha : ye vacanIyasya ..... adhikSepapradAnAt / / kyanIyama yatA, he visert=dcultul mevA abhidhAna bhedo, saMyujyamAna evA A betA=anyonya saMbaMdhI evA dravyAstika-paryAyAstikavAkyarUpa layonA, thAya che te A svasamayanIetenA arthanI abhidheyatA arthatI, prajJApatA che=tidarzatA che.

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202 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-53 te vikalpo kevA prakAranA che ? te spaSTa karatAM kahe che - ane teo=svasamayanI prajJApanArUpa vikalpo, kathaMcit nitya AtmA che, kathaMcit amUrta AtmA che, e vagere che. vaLI, nirapekSa evA A ja be vayanI=dravyAstikatayanI ane paryAyAstikAyanI, anya evI, je prarUpaNA che te tIrthaMkaranI AzAtanA che tIrthaMkarano adhikSepa che tIrthaMkaranA matano apalApa che. kaI rIte tIrthaMkaranI AzAtanA che ? temAM hetu kahe che - "jIvano eka eka pradeza anaMta jJAnAvaraNAdi pudgalothI Averita pariveSTita che" () e pramANe tIrthakara vacanamAM pramANa upapanna thaye chate paNaEyuktithI saMgata thaye chate paNa, "amUrta mUrtatAne pAmatuM nathI ane mUrta amUrtatAne pAmatuM nathI. e pramANe kAlatrayamAM paNa dravya potAnA svarUpathI cyavatuM nathI" ) e pramANeno tIrthakarano mata jagajIvanA eka eka pradezo anaMta karma paramANuthI AveSTita-pariveSTita che ane amUrta murtatAne pAmatuM nathI, mUrta amUrtatAne pAmatuM nathI' e ubhayarUpa tIrthaMkarano mata ja, A nayavAda=jIvanA eka eka pradeza jJAnAvaraNa pudgalothI Avekhita-pariveSTita che e ane 'amUrta mUrtatAne pAmatuM nathI' ityAdi kathanasvarUpa e banne nayavAda, nirapekSa che arthAt paraspara sApekSa nathI e prakAre pratipAdana karanArA keTalAka vaDe tenA adhikSepanuM pradAna che=tIrthakaranA vacananA adhikSepanuM pradAna che. 11/pA bhAvArtha abhidheya evA bAhya padArthaviSayaka dravyArthikanayanA ane paryAyArthikanayanA bhinna bhinna vacanavikalpo thAya che. te paraspara saMyujyamAna hoya to svasamayanI prarUpaNA thAya che arthAt padArthanA pAramArthika svarUpanI prajJApanA thAya che. te prarUpaNA kevI che ? te batAve che - kathaMcit nitya AtmA che kathaMci amUrta AtmA che' ityAdi prarUpaNA che. tethI e prApta thAya ke padArtha dravya-paryAya svarUpa che. dravya-paryAya ubhayane jonArI dravyAstikanayanI ane paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTi che. te daSTithI jonAra puruSane padArthanA beya svarUpo paraspara saMbaMdharUpa bhAse to tene jaNAya ke dravyAstikanayathI mAro AtmA nitya che, paryAyAstikanayathI mAro AtmA anitya che.' vaLI, zarIrarUpa pudgalathI AtmAne bhinna jonAra evI paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTithI jovAmAM Ave tyAre potAno AtmA kathaMcit amUrta jaNAya che ane dravyArthikanayathI zarIranI sAthe ekameka thayelo hovAthI zarIrathI abheda AtmA jovAmAM Ave tyAre AtmA kathaMcit mUrti jaNAya che. A rIte paraspara saMbaMdharUpa evI dravyAstikanayanI ane paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTithI je padArthanI prarUpaNA che te padArthanA vAstavika svarUpanI prajJApanA che.

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203 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-pa3, 54 vaLI, paraspara nirapekSa evA banne nayonI je prarUpaNA che te tIrthakaranI AzAtanA che arthAt tIrthaMkaranA matano adhikSepa che. kema adhikSepa che ? te yuktithI batAve che - zAstramAM "jIvano eka eka pradeza anaMta jJAnAvaraNIyakarma pudgalothI AveSTita-pariveSTita che" e prakAranuM tIrthaMkaranuM vacana dravyAstikanayanI dRSTie yuktithI upapanna che. vaLI, paraspara be dravyone atyaMta bhedarUpe jonArI paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTithI jovAmAM Ave tyAre kAlatrayamAM paNa mUrtadravya amUrtatAne pAmatuM nathI, ane amUrtadravya mUrtatAne pAmatuM nathI, paraMtu mUrtadravya mUrtasvarUpe rahe che, amUrtadravya amUrtasvarUpe rahe che. A banne dRSTirUpa tIrthaMkaranuM vacana che, Ama chatAM A banne prakAranA nayavAda paraspara nirapekSa che e pramANe pratipAdana karanArA keTalAka vaDe tIrthaMkaranA vacanano apalApa karAya che. mATe banne nayo paraspara sApekSa joIne potAnuM svarUpa yathArtha prakAzana karatA hoya to te prarUpaNA tIrthakara vacanAnusAra che ane paraspara nirapekSa te be nayo padArthanA svarUpanuM pratipAdana karatA hoya to te banne nayo tIrthaMkaranI AzAtanArUpa che. A rIte syAdvAdanA sarva vacano paraspara sApekSa rIte ane ucita rIte yojana karIne kahevAmAM Ave to sarvajJanA vacanane anusaranArA che ane te rIte yathArtha yojana karyA vagara kahevAmAM Ave to tIrthakaranI AzAtanA che. ll1/pA. avataraNikA : parasparanirapekSayoranayoH prajJApanA tIrthakarAsAdanA ityasyApavAdamAha - avataraNikArca - paraspara nirapekSa evA A benI dravyAstikatakatI ane paryAyAkinayanI, prajJApanA tIrthaMkaranI AzAtanA che e pramANe gAthA-pa3mAM kahyuM enA apavAdane kahe che arthAt prasaMge lAbhane sAme rAkhIne ekanayanI prarUpaNA apavAde karAyelI tIrthaMkaranI AzAtanA nathI ene kahe che - gAthA : purisajjAyaM tu paDucca jANao paNNavejja aNNayaraM / parikammaNANimittaM dAehI so visesaM pi / / 1/54 / / chAyA : puruSajAtaM tu pratItya jJAyakaH prajJApayet anyataram / parikarmaNAnimittaM darzayiSyati asau vizeSamapi / / 1/54 / /

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204 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-54 anvayArtha: purisaMAyaM tu=puruSajAtane, kuSya AzrayIne, parimaforfmatta parikarma nimite, nAgA=syAdvAdano jANanAra, saUTya pachaM=anyataranI prajJApanA kare be layamAMthI eka vayanI prarUpaNA kare, so=AEsyAdvAdane jANanAra, vilesa upa=vizeSane paNa=paraspara dravyAstikatA-paryAyAsikayatA yojanane paNa, (parikarmita mativALA puruSane) ra=dekhADaze. 1/54 gAthArtha : puruSajAtane AzrayIne parikarma nimite, syAdvAdano jANanAra, anyataranI prajJApanA kare-be nayamAMthI eka nayanI prarUpaNA kare, A=syAdvAdane jANanAra, vizeSane paNa paraspara dravyAtinayaparyAyAsikanayanA yojanane paNa, (parikarmita mativALA puruSane) dekhADaze. II1/54ll. TIkA : puruSajAtaM pratipannadravyaparyAyAnyatarasvarUpam zrotAraM vA pratItya Azritya, jJakaH syAdvAdavit, prajJApayet AcakSIta, anyatarat=paryAyam dravyaM vA-abhyupetaparyAyAya dravyameva, aGgIkRtadravyAya ca paryAyameva kathayet, kimityekameva kathayet ? parikarmanimittaM buddhisaMskArArtham, parikarmitamataye darzayiSyatyasau syAdvAdAbhijJaH, vizeSamapi dravyaparyAyayoH parasparAvinirbhAgarUpaM, ekAMzaviSayavijJAnasyAnyathA viparyayarUpatAprasaktiH syAt taditarAbhAve tadviSayasyApyabhAvAt / / 1/54 / / TIkArya : puruSanAd ..... takriyasthAmavAn svIkAreluM che dravya ke paryAyamAMthI anyataranuM svarUpa jeNe evA puruSajAtane athavA zrotArUpa puruSajAtane AzrayIne jJakaHsyAdvAdane jANanAra, anyataranI=paryAya athavA dravyarUpa atyataranI, prajJApanA kare arthAt kahe arthAt svIkArAyelA paryAyavALA puruSane dravya ja kahe ane svIkArelA dravyavALA puruSane paryAya ja kahe. kema eka ja kahe ? ethI kahe che - parikarmanimitta-buddhinA saMskAra mATe, ekane kahe. parikarmitamativALA puruSane te be nayamAMthI je nayanI zrotA AgaLa prarUpaNA karI che te tayathI te zrotA parikarmita mativALo thAya tevA puruSane, AEsyAdvAdano jANanAra puruSa. vizeSane paNa batAvaze dravyanuM ane paryAyanuM paraspara avinirbhAgarUpa vizeSane paNa batAvaze; kema ke anyathA dravyatA ane paryAyatA paraspara adhinibhaMgarUpa vizeSane na batAvavAmAM Ave to, ekAMzaviSaya vijJAnanI viparyayarUpatAnI prasakti thAya.

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205 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-pa4 kema viparyayarUpatAnI prazakti che ? tethI kahe che - tenAthI itaranA abhAvamAM dravya ane paryAyamAMthI je eka viSayaka buddhi zrotAnI saMskAravALI thaI che tenAthI itaranA abhAvamAM, tenA viSayano paNa abhAva che=buddhinA saMskAravALA viSayo paNa abhAva che. ll1/54 bhAvArtha : pUrva gAthAmAM kahyuM ke dravAstikanayanI ane paryAyAstikanayanI paraspara nirapekSa prarUpaNA tIrthakaranI AzAtanA che, tethI e phalita thAya ke upadezake haMmezAM dravyAstikanayanI ane paryAyAstikanayanI paraspara sApekSa ja prarUpaNA karavI joIe. Ama chatAM koI zrotA dravya ke paryAyamAMthI anyataranA svarUpane svIkAranAra hoya, tyAre te anyatarano svIkAra ekAMta hovAthI te zrotAne tattvanI prApti thAya nahIM. tethI vaktA AvA zrotAne te zrotA dravya ke paryAyamAMthI je ekane svIkAre che tenAthI anyanuM kathana kare, jethI tene ekAMta dravyano ke ekAMta paryAyano je Agraha che te dUra thAya ane pote je svIkAre che tenAthI anya nayathI tenI buddhi parikarmita thAya, A mATe ja upadezaka tene dravyanuM ke paryAyanuM kathana kare jema koI zrotA ekAMta dravyane svIkAranArA hoya, teo mokSanA arthe bhAvanA kAraNabhUta evI drakriyAne dharmarUpe svIkAre che, paraMtu te kriyAo dvArA AtmAno zuddha paryAya kaI rIte pragaTa thAya che ? te bhAvane svIkAratA nathI ane mAtra te kriyAo ja mokSanuM kAraNa che tevI buddhivALA che. AvA zrotAne upadezaka batAve ke bhagavAne batAvelI bAhya AcaraNArUpa sarva kriyAo vItarAgatAne anukULa aMtaraMga uttama sadvaryane ullasita karIne te te kriyAthI apekSita evA mohanA sparza vagaranA te te bhAvarUpa paryAyane pragaTa na kare to te kriyA mokSanuM kAraNa banatI nathI. A rIte sarva bAhya kriyAo kaI rIte te te bhAvonI niSpatti dvArA kalyANanuM kAraNa che ? te zrotAnI buddhimAM sthira karavA mATe kriyAo bhAva prati kAraNa che tema batAvavAne badale paryAyane sparzanArI bhAvanI dRSTine sthApana karavA arthe "mokSanuM kAraNa bhAva ja che kriyA nahIM tema eka paryAyanayanI dRSTithI upadezaka yogya zrotA samakSa prathama sthApana kare. tethI te zrotAne sthira buddhi thAya ke bhAva vagara mokSa nathI. AthI ja tattvanA arthI evA zrotAne pU. upA. zrI yazovijayajI mahArAja sAhebanA 125 gAthAnA stavanamAM mokSane anukULa paryAyarUpa bhAva ja yogya jIvone mokSanuM kAraNa che te sthApana karavA mATe paryAyAstikanayanI dRSTine sparzanAra nizcayanayanI dRSTithI dharma zuM che ? tenuM sthApana prathama karela che. A sthApanamAM dravyane svIkAranAra ane paryAyane nahIM svIkAranAra evA zrotAne paryAyathI parikarmita mati thAya che arthAt te zrotAne jJAna thAya che ke mokSane anukULa evI jJAnadazArUpa jIvanI pariNati ja mokSanuM kAraNa che, dravyakriyAo nahIM.

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206 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-pa4 jyAre te zrotA paryAyAstikanayathI parikarmita mativALA thAya tyAre syAdvAdanA jANanArA te mahAtmA te zrotAne dravyanA ane paryAyanA paraspara avibhAgarUpa vizeSane paNa batAve arthAt kahe ke mokSane anukULa evA A bhAvo ucita bAhyakriyAthI thaI zake che, mAtra te bhAvonI vicAraNA karavAthI niSpanna thaI zaktA nathI; kema ke mokSane anukULa evA te bhAvone AtmAmAM pragaTa karavA arthe te bhAvone anukULa tevo aMtaraMga kriyArUpa vIryavyApAra Avazyaka che ane te vIryavyApAra pragaTa karavAmAM bAhyakriyA prabaLa aMga che. jema vivekI zrAvakane jina pratye bahumAna hoya che ane jinanI pratimAne joIne te bahumAnabhAva vRddhi thAya tevI aMtaraMga kriyA thAya to pUrva karatAM vizeSa prakArano mokSane anukULa bhAva pragaTa thAya. mokSane anukULa evo vizeSa bhAva niSpanna karavA arthe vivekI zrAvaka jina pratimAne joIne be hAthane joDavAnI kAyikakriyA, "namo jiNANa' e prakAranI vAcikakriyA ane "namo jiNANaM' zabdathI abhivyakta thatA bhAvonA hArdane sparzavA mATe te prakAranA manovyApArane kare to te kAyika-vAcika-mAnasika kriyA dvArA aMtaraMga koIka vIryavyApAra ullasita thAya che, je vIryavyApArathI vItarAga pratyenA bahumAnano bhAva pUrve hato te adhika vItarAganI AsannatAne prApta kare che, tethI vItarAgatAne Asanna evA bahumAnabhAvarUpa paryAyanI niSpattinuM kAraNa bane evI aMtaraMgakriyAne anukULa evI bAhya kriyA kAraNa che je dravyAstikanayane abhimata che ane te prakAranI aMtaraMga kriyAthI yukta bAhya kriyAthI niSpAdya evo je uttamabhAva te paryAyAstikanayane dharmarUpe abhimata che. vaLI, mohanAzane anukULa A aMtaraMga kriyA pratye kAyika, vAcika, mAnasika evI bahiraMgakriyA prabaLa kAraNa che. mATe jeo tathA prakAranI kAyika, vAcika, mAnasika kriyAnA AlaMbanathI paNa tevI aMtaraMga kriyA karI zaktA nathI teo kAyika, vAcika, mAnasika kriyA vagara kaI rIte mokSane anukULa evA bhAvane pragaTa karI zake ? mATe mokSanA arthIe mokSanA upAyabhUta paryAyane jema kAraNarUpe svIkAravuM joIe tema te paryAyanA kAraNarUpe aMtaraMga viryavyApArarUpa dravyane paNa kAraNarUpe svIkAravuM joIe ane te aMtaraMga vIryavyApAranA aMgarUpe bAhyakriyAne paNa svIkAravI joIe. vaLI, koIka zrotA ekAMta paryAyane svIkAranArA hoya che, tethI teo mAne che ke mokSa prApta karavA mATe mokSane anukULa evo paryAya ja kAraNa che, kriyAo kAraNa nathI, jethI mokSanA arthIe mokSane anukULa vItarAgatAne sparzanAra bhAvarUpa paryAyamAM ja yatna karavo joIe. AvI ekAMta mativALA zrotAne syAdvAdanA jANakAra upadezaka dravyathI tenI mati parikarSita karavA arthe kahe ke mokSanI niSpattine anukULa evo paryAya kriyA vagara thaI zake nahIM. mATe mokSanA arthIe mokSanI prAptine anukULa sadvarya ullasita karavA arthe sarva ucita bAhya kriyAo karavI joIe. sarva bAhya ucita kriyA paNa bhAvanuM kAraNa hovAthI

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207 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAMDa | gAthA-54 dravyAstikanayano viSaya che ane te bAhya kriyAthI ullasita thayeluM sadvarya paNa bhAvanuM kAraNa hovAthI dravyAstikanayano viSaya che. vaLI, paryAyAstikanayamAM baddha AgrahavALA te zrotAnI matine dravyAkinayathI parikarSita karavA arthe mokSanuM kAraNa bahiraMga ucita kriyA ane tenAthI ullasita thayela aMtaraMga sadvarya ja che tema batAvIne kriyAne ja kAraNarUpe sthApana kare, jethI zrotAnI buddhi parikarmita thAya ane jJAna thAya ke mokSanI prApti aMtaraMga ane bahiraMga ucita kriyAthI thAya che. AvI sthira parikarmita buddhi thayA pachI syAdvAdane jANanArA upadezaka zrotAne dravyanA ane paryAyanA paraspara avinirbhAgarUpa vizeSane batAve arthAt kahe ke svabhUmikAnusAra ucita kriyAo daDha praNidhAnapUrvaka karavAthI mokSane anukULa evuM aMtaraMga sadvarya ullasita thAya che ane ullasita thayelA sadvaryathI AtmAmAM pUrvamAM pragaTa thayelo vItarAgatAne anukULa evo bhAva vizeSa-vizeSa paryAyarUpe thaIne mokSa pratye kAraNa bane che topaNa te vizeSa paryAya suvizuddha karAyelI kriyAo dvArA pragaTa thaIne mokSanuM kAraNa bane che. mATe mokSane anukULa bahiraMga kriyA ane mokSane ucita paryAyarUpa bhAva paraspara avinirbhAgarUpe rahelA che. tethI jo kriyAno apalApa karavAmAM Ave to bhAvano paNa apalopa thAya; kema ke te prakAranI bahiraMga kriyA vagara te prakArano bhAva thato nathI. vaLI, aMtaraMga bhAvano apalopa karavAmAM te kriyAno paNa apalopa thAya che; kema ke te bhAva sAthe tene anukULa kriyAne avazya saMbaMdha che, tethI te te kriyA ane te te bhAva vacce eka jIvapradezanI jema anyonya anuviddhatA che mATe kyAreya paryAya vagara dravya nathI ane dravya vagara paryAya nathI e prakArano bhagavAnanA zAsanano marmasparzI bodha syAdvAdanA jANanAra puruSa karAve, jethI zrotAne bhagavAnanA vacananuM syAdvAdagarbhita tAtparya prApta thAya. A sarva kathana dravya ane paryAyamAMthI anyataranuM svarUpa jeNe svIkAryuM che evA puruSane AzrayIne che. have 'vAthI zrotAne AzrayIne kathana kare che - vaLI, koI zrotA koI nayathI parikarmita na hoya topaNa te zrotAnI buddhi anusAra prathama dravyAstikanayanI dRSTithI upadezaka prAyaH karIne dharma samajAve, jethI tene buddhi thAya ke saMsAranA uccheda arthe sarva ucita kriyAo karavI joIe ane te ucita kriyAonA pAramArthika bodhane karAvavA arthe tenI bhUmikA anusAra te te ucita kriyAo batAvyA pachI te zrotAne kahe ke "jo A sarva kriyAo mokSane anukULa bhAvane pragaTa na karI zake to mokSanuM kAraNa nathI, mATe mokSanA arthIe mokSane anukULa vItarAgatAne abhimukha te te bhAvomAM sadA udyama karavo joIe ane te te bhAvone pragaTa karavA arthe A kriyAo upayogI che, tethI jo bhAvanI prApti na thAya to karAyelI sarva kriyAo niSphaLa che. jema je vyApAranI kriyAthI dhananI prApti thAya nahIM te vyApAranI kriyA niSphaLa che ane te te pramANamAM dhananI prApti arthe ja te te vyApAranI kriyAo karAya che. tethI jema sukhanA arthIne dhanaprApti ja iSTa che; vyApAra nahIM, topaNa dhanaprAptinA

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208 sammatitarka prakaraNa bhAga-1 | prathama kAM gAthA-54 aMgarUpe vyApAra paNa iSTa che tema pUrNa sukhamaya mokSanI prAptinA arthIne mohathI anAkuLa uttara-uttara vRddhi pAmatA pariNAmarUpa AtmasaMpatti ja iSTa che; bAhyakriyA nahIM, topaNa te AtmasaMpattinA AvirbhAva mATe kriyAo paNa iSTa che e prakAre zrotAne AzrayIne upadezaka te te nayanI dRSTivALAne anya nayanI dRSTinuM kathana kare. 1/pajhA anusaMdhAnaH sammatita prakaraNa bhAga-2 - dvitIya kAMDa Atmaka

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je vayaNijjaviyappA saMjujjaMtesu honti eesu / / sA sasamayapaNNavaNA titthayarA''sAyaNA aNNA / / A saMyujyamAna hote chate dravAstikanaya ane paryAyAstikanaya anyonya saMbaMdhavALA hote chate, je vacanIyanA=abhidheyanA, | vikalpo thAya che te svasamayanI prajJApanA che, anya paraspara asaMyukta evA dravyAritakanayanI ane paryAyAstikAyanI prarUpaNA, tIrthakaranI AzAtanA che. : prakAzaka : kAtirtha gaOL." mRtadevatA bhavana, 5, jaina marcanTa sosAyaTI, ttehapurA roDa, pAlaDI, amadAvAda-7. Teli.phiksa : (079) 26604911, phona : 324pa7410 E-mail : gitarthganga@yahoo.co.in