Book Title: Agam 04 Ang 04 Samvayanga Sutra Stahanakvasi
Author(s): Madhukarmuni, Hiralal Shastri
Publisher: Agam Prakashan Samiti
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/003441/1

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Page #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sva. pUjya gurudeva zrI jorAvaramala jI mahArAja kI smRti meM Ayojita saMyojaka evaM pradhAna sampAdaka yuvAcArya zrI madhukara muni ghaDa samavAyAMgasUtra. * ( mUla-anuvAda-vivecana-TippaNa-pariziSTa-yukta ) Page #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vAcArya zrI madhukara munIjIma.sA. jmhaamNtr|| Namo arihaMtANaM, Namo sidhdANaM, Namo AyariyANaM, Namo uvajjhAyANaM, Namo loesavva sAhUNaM, eso paMca NamokkAro' savvapAvapaNAsaNo || maMgalANaM ca savvesiM, paDhama havai maMgalaM // Page #3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page #4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jinAgama-granthamAlA : granthAGka - 8 OM aha~ [ paramazraddheya gurudeva pUjya zrI jorAvaramalajI mahArAja kI puNyasmRti meM Ayojita ] paMcama gaNadhara bhagavatsudharma - svAmi-praNIta caturtha aMga samavAyAMgasUtra [ mUla pATha, hindI anuvAda, vivecana, pariziSTa yukta ] preraNA (sva.) upapravartaka zAsanasevI svAmI zrI brajalAlajI mahArAja Adya saMyojaka tathA pradhAna sampAdaka zrI vardhamAna sthA. jaina zramaNasaMgha ke yuvAcArya (sva.) yuvAcArya zrI mizrImalajI mahArAja 'madhukara' anuvAdaka-vivecaka-sampAdaka paM. hIrAlAlajI zAstrI prakAzaka zrI AgamaprakAzana samiti, byAvara ( rAjasthAna ) Page #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jinAgama-granthamAlA : granthAGka-8 nirdezana mahAsatI sAdhvI zrI umarAvakuMvara jI ma.sA. 'arcanA' sampAdaka maNDala anuyogapravartaka muni zrI kanhaiyAlAla jI 'kamala' AcArya zrI devendramuni zAstrI zrI ratanamuni sampreraka muni zrI vinayakumAra 'bhIma' saMzodhana devakumAra jaina tRtIya saMskaraNa : vIra nirvANa saM. 2526, vi0 saM0 2057 apraila 2000 I0 prakAzaka zrI AgamaprakAzana samiti braja madhukara smRti bhavana pIpaliyA bAjAra, byAvara (rAjasthAna)- 305 901 dUrabhASa : 50087 mudraka zrImatI vimaleza jaina ajantA pepara kanvarTarsa lakSmI cauka, ajamera-305 001 kampyUTarAijDa TAipa saiTiMga AruSi mArkeTiMga 5, esa.esa. mArkeTa, kacaharI roDa, ajamera-305 001 mUlya : 85/- rupaye 0 Page #6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Published at the Holy Remembrance occasion of Rev. Guru Shri Joravarmalji Maharaj Fifth Ganadhara Sudharma Swami Compiled Fourth Anga SAMAVAYANGA SUT [Original Text, Hindi Version, Notes Annotations and Appendices etc.) Proximity (Late) Up-pravartaka Shasansevi Rev. Swami Sri Brijlalji Maharaj Convener & Founder Editor (Late) Shri Vardhamana Sthanakvasi Jain Sramana Sanghiya Yuvacharya Sri Mishrimalji Maharaj 'Madhukar' Translator & Annotator-Editor Pt. Hiralalji Shastri Publishers SHRI AGAM PRAKASHA SAMITI Beawar (Raj) Page #7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Jinagam Granthmala Publication No. 8 Direction Mahasati Sadhwi Shri Umrav Kunwarji "Archana" Board of Editors Anuyoga-Pravartaka Muni Sri Kanhaiyalal ji "Kamal" Acharya Sri Devendramuni Shastri Sri Ratan Muni. Promotor Muni Sri Vinayakumar "Bhima" Corrections ans Supervision Dev Kumar Jain Third Edition Vir-Nirvana Samvat 2526 Vikram Samvat 2057 April 2000 Publishers Sri Agam Prakashan Samiti Brij-Madhukar Smriti-Bhawan, Piplia Bazar, Beawar (Raj.) - 305 901 Ph. : 50087 Printers Smt. Vimlesh Jain Ajanta Paper Converters Laxmi Chowk, Ajmer - 305 001 Laser Type Setting by : Aarushi Marketing 5, S.S. Market Kutchery Road, Ajmer - 305 001 Price: Rs. 85/ Page #8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samarpaNa jinakI anirvacanIya zAnta mukha-mudrA hI bhavya jIvoM ko parama zAnti aura nizreyas kA saMdeza saMbhalAtI thI, jinake saMyama-jIvana meM anupama saralatA, sAtvikatA, saumyatA, nirahaMkAratA aura vinamratA otaprota ho cukI thI, jo apanI paramodAra vRtti evaM prANImAtra ke prati ananya vatsalatA ke. phalasvarUpa jaina-jainetara dharmapremI janatA meM samAna rUpa se samAdaraNIya, zraddheya aura mahanIya the, jinake parokSa zubhAzIrvAda ke phalasvarUpa AgamaprakAzana kA yaha bhagIratha anaSThAna satvara gati se sampanna ho rahA hai, jinakA mere vyaktitva-nirmANa meM mahattvapUrNa yogadAna rahA hai, jinake asIma upakAroM kA maiM sadaiva RNI hUM, una zramaNasaMgha ke marudharAmaMtrI paramapajya jyeSTha gurubhrAtA pravartakavaramuni zrI hajArImalajI mahArAja ke kara-kamaloM meM sAdara smrpit| -madhukara muni (prathama saMskaraNa se) Page #9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page #10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prakAzakIya samavAyAMgasUtra jaina siddhAnta kA koSa-grantha hai| sAmAnya janoM ko jainadharma se sambandhita viSayoM kA bodha prApta hotA hai| zodhArthiyoM ko apane apekSita viSayoM ke lie upayogI Avazyaka saMketa upalabdha hone se isa Agama grantha kA adhyayana, cintana, manana anivArya hai| samavAyAMgasUtra kI pratipAdana zailI anUThI hai| isameM pratiniyata saMkhyA vAle padArthoM kA eka se lekara sau sthAna paryanta vivecana karane ke bAda anekottarika vRddhi samavAya kA kathana karane ke sAtha dvAdazAMga gaNipiTaka evaM vividha viSayoM ke paricaya kA samAveza kiyA gayA hai| zrI Agama prakAzana samiti ne smaraNIya uddezya ko dhyAna meM rakhakara AgamoM ke prakAzana kA kArya prArambha kiyA thaa| pUjya sva. svAmIjI zrI brajalAlajI ma. kI preraNA aura sva. yuvAcArya zrI madhukaramunijI ma.sA. ke dizA-nirdeza evaM anyAnya vidvadvarya munirAjoM, vidvAnoM ke sahayoga se samiti dinAnudina apane lakSya kI ora pragati karatI rahI hai| pAThakoM kI saMkhyA meM vRddhi hotI jAne se abhI kAzita aneka granthoM ke dvitIya saMskaraNa bhI aprApya jaise ho gye| ataH pAThakoM kI uttarottara mAMga bar3hate jAne se granthoM ke tRtIya saMskaraNa prakAzita karane kA nizcaya kiyA gayA hai| abhI taka AcArAMgasUtra bhAga-1, 2 va jJAtAdharmakathAMga, upAsakadazAMga, anta:kRddazAMga, anuttaropapAtika satra ke dvitIya saMskaraNaM aprApya ho jAne se panarmadraNa ho cakA hai aura samavAyAMgasatra kA yaha tarta saMskaraNa hai| zeSa granthoM kA bhI samayAnusAra tRtIya saMskaraNa prakAzita kiyA jaayegaa| jisase pUrI Agama battIsI sabhI grantha bhaMDAroM Adi meM saMkalita ho sake evaM svAdhyAyapremI sajjana lAbha le skeN| yadyapi lAgata vyaya meM vRddhi hone se granthoM kA mUlya kucha bar3hAnA par3A hai, parantu yaha mUlyavRddhi bhI lAgata se kama aura na kucha jaisI hai| anta meM AgamaprakAzana kArya ke lie apane sabhI sahayogiyoM kA sadhanyavAda AbhAra mAnate haiN| tIya sAgaramala baitAlA ratanacaMda modI jI.sAyaramala caurar3iyA jJAnacaMda binAyakiyA adhyakSa kAryAdhyakSa mahAmaMtrI maMtrI zrI AgamaprakAzana samiti, byAvara (rAjasthAna) Page #11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrI AgamaprakAzana samiti, byAvara (kAryakAriNI samiti) adhyakSa : zrI sAgaramalajI baitAlA indaura kAryAdhyakSa zrI ratanacandajI modI byAvara upAdhyakSa byAvara zrI dhanarAjajI vinAyakiyA zrI bhaMvaralAlajI goThI zrI hukmIcandajI pArakha zrI dulIcandajI coraDiyA zrI jasarAjajI pArakha madrAsa jodhapura madrAsa durga mahAmantrI zrI jI. sAyaramalajI coraDiyA madrAsa mantrI zrI jJAnacandajI vinAyakiyA zrI jJAnarAjajI mUthA byAvara pAlI sahamantrI zrI prakAzacandajI caupar3A byAvara koSAdhyakSa byAvara zrI jaMvarIlAlajI zizodiyA zrI Ara. prasannacandajI coraDiyA madrAsa parAmarzadAtA jodhapura zrI mANakacandajI saMcetI zrI tejarAjajI bhaNDArI jodhapura sadasya madrAsa nAgaura madrAsa byAvara zrI esa. sAyaramalajI coraDiyA zrI mUlacandajI surANA zrI motIcandajI coraDiyA zrI amaracandajI modI zrI kizanalAlajI baitAlA zrI. jatanarAjajI mehatA zrI devarAjajI coraDiyA zrI gautamacandajI coraDiyA zrI sumeramalajI mer3atiyA zrI AsUlAlajI boharA zrI buddharAjajI bAphaNA madrAsa mer3atA siTI madrAsa madrAsa jodhapura jodhapura byAvara (8) Page #12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAGgasUtra : prathama saMskaraNa ke viziSTa arthasahayogI tiMvarI marudharA kA choTA-sA grAma hone para bhI jainajagat meM apanA eka mahattva rakhatA hai| yahI vaha grAma hai jahA~ kI puNyabhUmi meM a.bhA. zramaNasaMgha ke vartamAna yuvAcArya, jaina saMgha kI viziSTa vibhUti vidvadratna muni zrI mizrImalajI mahArAja kA janma huA aura yahI vaha grAma hai jisakI khyAti meM zrIzrImAlaparivAra cAra cAMda lagA rahA hai| zrIzrImAlajI kA mUla pratiSThAna 'zrI rAvatamala hanutamala' hai| isa vizAla parivAra ne durga | (madhyapradeza) ko apanI karmabhUmi banAyA hai| sva. zrI rAvatamalajI sA. ke tIna suputra the- zrI hanutamalajI, zrI dIpacaMdajI aura zrI premraajjii| Aja isa tripuTI meM se zrImAn seTha premarAjajI samAja ke sadbhAgya se hamAre bIca vidyamAna haiN| sva. hanutamalajI sA. ke suputra zrI bhaMvaralAlajI sA. haiM aura unake bhI tIna suputra-pravINakumArajI, pradIpakumArajI aura praphullakumArajI haiN| sva. zrI dIpacaMdajI sA. ke suputra zrI nemicaMdajI ke do putra surezakumArajI aura ramezakumArajI zrImAn premarAjajI sA. ke tIna suputra zrI mohanalAlajI, zrI zAyaramalajI aura zrI tArAcaMdajI haiN| inameM se zrI mohanalAlajI ke suputra madanalAlajI, rAjendrakumArajI, anilakumArajI aura sunIlakumArajI haiN| zrI tArAcaMdajI ke bhI pannAlAlajI, zrIpAlajI, harIzakumArajI aura AnandakumArajI, ye cAra suputra haiN| isa prakAra seTha premarAjajI sAhaba kA bharA-pUrA vizAla parivAra hai| zrIzrImAla-parivAra kevala saMkhyA kI dRSTi se nahIM, yaza-kIrti evaM pratiSThA kI dRSTi se bhI virATa hai| durga nagara kI dhArmika, zaikSaNika, sAmAjika aura rAjanItika pravRttiyoM meM parivAra kA pratyeka sadasya apane apane kSetra meM pUrNa prabhAva rakhane vAlA hai| nagara meM isakI bar3I pratiSThA hai| sArvajanika sevA kA | koI bhI kSetra isa parivAra ke sahayoga se achUtA nahIM hai| vayovRddha dharmaniSTha suzrAvaka zrImAn premarAjajI sA. sadaiva dhArmika kAryoM kI abhivRddhi hetu tatpara rahate haiN| Apa aneka TrasToM ke svAmI haiM aura vibhinna saMsthAoM ke saMrakSaka haiN| zrImAn bhaMvaralAlajI sA. zrI va. sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvakasaMgha ke adhyakSa evaM nagara kI aneka saMsthAoM ke TrasTI tathA sakriya pramukha kAryakartA haiN| Apa zrI Agama-prakAzanasamiti ke upAdhyakSa pada para AsIna raha cuke haiN| 'rAma-prasanna-jJAnaprasAra kendra' ke mukhya TrasTI haiN| - zrIzrImAla parivAra kI udAratA kI ora vizeSa dhyAna AkRSTa karane vAlI bAta yaha hai ki isa parivAra se saMbaMdhita nau vyApArika pratiSThAna haiM to nau hI sArvajanika saMsthAe~ bhI cala rahI haiN| pratiSThAna Page #13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aura saMsthAeM isa prakAra haiMvyApArika pratiSThAna durga meM saMcAlita saMsthAe~ 1. prema eNDa kampanI 1. zrI premajayamAlA TrasTa, (rajisTarDa) 2. prakAza eNDa kampanI 2. zrI prema puNyArtha phaMDa 3. pradIpa eNDa kampanI 3. zrI AyaMbila ekAsanA TrasTa 4. hulAsa eNDa kampanI 4. zrI AyaMbila varSagAMThanidhi TrasTa 5. rameza eNDa kampanI 5. zrI nIvItapanidhi TrasTa 6. jaya jvelarsa 6. zrI premajayamAlA jJAnabhavana 7. jaya TreDarsa 7. zrI premajayamAlA homyopaithika auSadhAlaya (rAja.) 8. sahelI vastrAlaya 8. zrI AcArya zrIjayamala jaina vAcanAlaya evaM granthAlaya 9. me. zAyaramala jaina 9. zrI sArvajanika pyAU, rAmamaMdira durga, apanI karmabhUmi durga meM ina saMsthAoM kI sthApanA karane ke sAtha hI Apane ApakI janmabhUmi ko bhulAyA nahIM hai| tivarI meM bhI Apake Arthika anudAna aura satpreraNA se aneka pAramarthika kArya yojanAbaddha sthAyI rUpa se cala rahe haiN| seTha premarAjajI sA. evaM unake samagra parivAra meM atyanta vinamratA, saralatA, sAtvikatA aura milanasArI ke sahaja sadguNa vidyamAna haiN| isa prakAra zrIzrImAla-parivAra eka Adarza parivAra hai, samAja kA gaurava hai| yuvAcArya zrI madhukara munijI ma.sA. ke prati parivAra kI ananya niSThA aura gaharI zraddhA 000 Page #14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Adi vacana (prathama saMskaraNa se) vizva ke jina dArzanikoM-dRSTAoM / cintakoM, ne 'AtmasattA' para cintana kiyA hai, yA Atma-sAkSatkAra kiyA hai unhoMne para-hitArtha Atma-vikAsa ke sAdhanoM tathA paddhatiyoM para bhI paryApta cintana-manana kiyA hai| AtmA tathA tatsambandhita unakA cintana-pravacana Aja Agama / piTaka / veda / upaniSad Adi vibhinna nAmoM se vizruta jaina darzana kI yaha dhAraNA hai ki AtmA ke vikAroM-rAga dveSa Adi ko, sAdhanA ke dvArA dUra kiyA jA sakatA hai, aura vikAra jaba pUrNataH nirasta ho jAte haiM to AtmA kI zaktiyA~ jJAna / sukha / vIrya Adi sampUrNa rUpa meM udghATita udbhAsita ho jAtI haiN| zaktiyoM kA sampUrNa prakAza-vikAsa hI sarvajJatA hai aura sarvajJa / AptapuruSa kI vANI; vacana/kathana / prarUpaNA-"Agama" ke nAma se abhihita hotI hai| Agama arthAt tattvajJAna, Atma-jJAna tathA AcAra-vyavahAra kA samyak paribodha dene vAlA zAstra /sUtra / aaptvcn| sAmAnyataH sarvajJa ke vacanoM / vANI kA saMkalana nahIM kiyA jAtA, vaha bikhare sumanoM kI taraha hotI hai, kintu viziSTa atizayasampanna sarvajJa puruSa, jo dharma tIrtha kA pravartana karate haiM, saMghIya jIvana paddhati meM dharmasAdhanA ko sthApita karate haiM, ve dharma pravartaka/arihaMta yA tIrthaMkara kahalAte haiN| tIrthaMkara deva kI janakalyAkAriNI vANI ko unhIM ke atizaya sampanna vidvAn ziSya gaNadhara saMkalita kara "Agama" yA zAstra kA rUpa dete haiM arthAt jina-vacanarUpa sumanoM kI mukta vRSTi jaba mAlArUpa meM grathita hotI hai to vaha "Agama" kA rUpa dhAraNa karatI hai| vahI Agama arthAt jina-pavacana Aja hama saba ke lie Atma-vidyA yA mokSa-vidyA kA mUla srota hai| __"Agama" ko prAcInatama kAla meM "gaNipiTaka" kahA jAtA thaa| arihaMtoM ke pravacanarUpa samagra zAstradvAdazAMga meM samAhita hote haiM aura dvAdazAMga/AcArAMga-sUtrakRtAMga Adi ke aMga-upAMga Adi aneka bhedopabheda vikasita hue haiN| usa dvAdazAMgI kA adhyayana pratyeka mumukSu ke lie Avazyaka aura upAdeya mAnA gayA hai| dvAdazAMgI meM bhI bArahavAM aMga vizAla evaM samagra zrutajJAna kA bhaNDAra mAnA gayA hai, usakA adhyayana bahuta hI viziSTa pratibhA evaM zrutasampanna sAdhaka kara pAte the| isalie sAmAnyataH ekAdazAMga kA adhyayana sAdhakoM ke lie vihita huA tathA isI ora sabakI gati/mati rhii| ___ jaba likhane kI paramparA nahIM thI, likhane ke sAdhanoM kA vikAsa bhI alpatama thA, taba AgamoM/ zAstroM /ko smRti ke AdhAra para yA guru-paramparA se kaMThastha karake surakSita rakhA jAtA thaa| sambhavataH isalie Agama jJAna ko zrutajJAna kahA gayA aura isIlie zruti / smRti jaise sArthaka zabdoM kA vyavahAra kiyA gyaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke parinirvANa ke eka hajAra varSa bAda taka AgamoM kA jJAna smRti/zruti paramparA para hI AdhArita rhaa| pazcAt smRtidaurbalya guruparamparA kA viccheda, duSkAla-prabhAva Adi aneka kAraNoM se dhIre-dhIre AgamajJAna lupta hotA calA gyaa| mahAsarovara kA jala sUkhatA-sUkhatA goSpada mAtra raha gyaa| mumukSu zramaNoM ke lie yaha jahA~ cintA kA viSaya thA, vahA~ cintana kI tatparatA evaM jAgarUkatA ko cunautI bhI thii| ve tatpara hue zrutajJAna-nidhi ke saMrakSaNa hetu| tabhI mahAn zrutapAragAmI devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ne vidvAn zramaNoM kA eka sammelana bulAyA aura smRti-doSa se lupta Page #15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hote Agama jJAna ko surakSita evaM saMjokara rakhane kA AhvAna kiyaa| sarva-sammati se AgoM ko lipi-baddha kiyA gyaa| jinavANI ko pustakArUDha karane kA yaha aitihAsika kArya vastutaH Aja kI samagra jJAna-pipAsu prajA ke lie eka avarNanIya upakAra siddha huaa| saMskRti, darzana, dharma tathA Atma-vijJAna kI prAcInatama jJAnadhArA ko pravahamAna rakhane kA yaha upakrama vIranirvANa ke 980 yA 993 varSa pazcAt prAcIna nagarI valabhI (saurASTra) meM AcArya zrI devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke netRtva meM sampanna huaa| vaise jaina AgamoM kI yaha dUsarI antima vAcanA thI; para lipibaddha karane kA prathama prayAsa thaa| Aja prApta jaina sUtroM kA antima svarUpa-saMskAra isI vAcanA meM sampanna kiyA gayA thaa| pustakArUDha hone ke bAda AgamoM kA svarUpa mUla rUpa meM to surakSita ho gayA, kintu kAla-doSa, zramaNasaMghoM ke Antarika matabheda, smRti durbalatA, pramAda evaM bhAratabhUmi para bAharI AkramaNoM ke kAraNa vipula jJAnabhaNDAroM kA vidhvaMsa Adi anekAneka kAraNoM se Agama jJAna kI vipula sampatti, arthabodha kI samyak guru-paramparA dhIre-dhIre kSINa evaM vilupta hone se nahI rukii| AgamoM ke aneka mahattvapUrNa pada, sandarbha tathA unake gUDhArtha kA jJAna, chinna-vicchinna hote cale ge| paripakva bhASAjJAna ke abhAva meM, jo Agama hAtha se likhe jAte the, ve bhI zuddha pATha vAle nahIM hote, unakA samyak artha-jJAna dene vAle bhI virale hI milte| isa prakAra aneka kAraNoM se Agama kI pAvana dhArA saMkucita hotI gyii| vikramIya solahavIM zatAbdI meM vIra loMkAzAha ne isa dizA meM krAntikArI prayatna kiyaa| AgamoM ke zuddha aura yathArtha arthajJAna ko nirUpita karane kA eka sAhasika upakrama punaH cAlU huaa| kintu kucha kAla bAda usameM bhI vyavadhAna upasthita ho gye| sAmpradAyika-vidveSa, saiddhAMtika vigraha, tathA lipikAroM kA atyalpa jJAna AgamoM kI upalabdhi tathA usake samyak arthabodha meM bahuta bar3A vighna bana gyaa| Agama-abhyAsasiyoM ko zaddha pratiyAM milanA bhI durlabha ho gyaa| unnIsavIM zatAbdI ke prathama caraNa meM jaba Agama-mudraNa kI paramparA calI to sudhI pAThakoM ko kucha suvidhA prApta huii| dhIre-dhIre vidvat-prayAsoM se AgamoM kI prAcIna cUrNiyA~, niyuktiyA~, TIkAyeM Adi prakAza meM AIM aura unake AdhAra para AgamoM kA spaSTa-sugama bhAvabodha sarala bhASA meM prakAzita huaa| isase AgamasvAdhyAyI tathA jJAna-pipAsujanoM ko suvidhA huii| phalataH AgamoM ke paThana-pAThana kI pravRtti bar3hI hai| merA anubhava hai, Aja pahale se kahIM adhika Agama-svAdhyAya kI pravRtti bar3hI hai, janatA meM AgamoM ke prati AkarSaNa va ruci jAgRta ho rahI hai| isa ruci-jAgaraNa meM aneka videzI AgamajJa vidvAnoM tathA bhAratIya jainetara vidvAnoM kI Agama-zruta-sevA kA bhI prabhAva va anudAna hai, ise hama sagaurava svIkArate haiN| Agama-sampAdana-prakAzana kA yaha silasilA lagabhaga eka zatAbdI se vyavasthita cala rahA hai| isa mahanIya-zruta-sevA meM aneka samartha zramaNoM, puruSArthI vidvAnoM kA yogadAna rahA hai| unakI sevAyeM nIMva kI IMTa kI taraha Aja bhale hI adRzya hoM, para vismaraNIya to kadApi nahIM, spaSTa va paryApta ullekhoM ke abhAva meM hama adhika vistRta rUpa meM unakA ullekha karane meM asamartha haiM, para vinIta va kRtajJa to haiM hii| phira bhI sthAna jaina paramparA ke kucha viziSTa-Agama zruta-sevI-munivaroM kA nAmollekha avazya karanA caahuuNgaa| ___ Aja se lagabhaga sATha varSa pUrva pUjya zrI amolakaRSijI mahArAja ne jaina AgamoM-32 sUtroM kA prAkRta [12] Page #16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ se khar3I bolI meM anuvAda kiyA thaa| unhoMne akele hI battIsa sUtroM kA anuvAda kArya sirpha 3 varSa va 15 dina meM pUrNa kara eka adbhuta kArya kiyaa| unakI dRr3ha laganazIlatA, sAhasa evaM Agama jJAna kI gambhIratA unake kArya se hI svataH parilakSita hotI hai| ve 32 hI Agama isa samaya meM prakAzita bhI ho gye| isase AgamapaThana bahuta sulabha va vyApaka ho gayA aura sthAnakavAsI-terApaMthI samAja to vizeSa upakRta huaa| gurudeva zrI jorAvaramala jI mahArAja kA saMkalpa maiM jaba prAtaH smaraNIya gurudeva svAmIjI zrI jorAvaramalajI ma. ke sAnnidhya meM AgamoM kA adhyayanaanuzIlana karatA thA taba Agamodaya samiti dvArA prakAzita AcArya abhayadeva va zIlAMka kI TIkAoM se yukta kucha Agama upalabdha the| unhIM ke AdhAra para maiM adhyayana-vAcana karatA thaa| gurudevazrI ne kaI bAra anubhava kiyA- yadyapi yaha saMskaraNa kAphI zramasAdhya va upayogI haiM, aba taka upalabdha saMskaraNoM meM prAyaH zuddha bhI haiM, phira bhI aneka sthala aspaSTa haiM, mUlapAThoM meM va vRtti meM kahIM-kahIM azuddhatA va antara bhI hai| sAmAnya jana ke lie durUha to haiM hii| cUMki gurudevazrI svayaM AgamoM ke prakANDa paNDita the, unheM AgamoM ke aneka gUDhArtha gurugama se prApta the| unakI medhA bhI vyutpanna va tarka-pravaNa thI, ata: ve isa kamI ko anubhava karate the aura cAhate the ki AgamoM kA zuddha, sarvopayogI aisA prakAzana ho, jisase sAmAnya jJAnavAle zramaNa-zramaNI evaM jijJAsujana lAbha uThA skeN| unake mana kI yaha tar3apa kaI bAra vyakta hotI thii| para kucha paristhitiyoM ke kAraNa unakA yaha svapna-saMkalpa sAkAra nahIM ho sakA, phira bhI mere mana meM preraNA banakara avazya raha gyaa| isI antarAla meM AcArya zrI javAharalAla jI mahArajA, zramaNasaMgha ke prathama AcArya jainadharma divAkara AcArya zrI AtmArAma jI ma., vidvadratna zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. Adi manISI munivaroM ne AgamoM kI hindI, saMskRta, gujarAtI Adi meM sundara vistRta TIkAyeM likhakara yA apane tattvAvadhAna meM likhavA kara kamI ko pUrA karane kA mahanIya prayatna kiyA hai| zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka AmnAya ke vidvAn zramaNa paramazrutasevI sva. muni zrI puNyavijayajI ne Agama sampAdana kI dizA meM bahuta vyavasthita va uccakoTi kA kArya prArambha kiyA thaa| vidvAnoM ne use bahuta hI sraahaa| kintu unake svargavAsa ke pazcAt usameM vyavadhAna utpanna ho gyaa| tadapi AgamajJa muni zrI jambUvijayajI Adi ke tattvAvadhAna meM Agama-sampAdana kA sundara va uccakoTi kA kArya Aja bhI cala rahA hai| vartamAna meM terApaMtha sampradAya meM AcArya zrI tulasI evaM yuvAcArya mahAprajJajI ke netRtva meM Agama-sampAdana kA kArya cala rahA hai aura jo Agama prakAzita hue haiM unheM dekhakara vidvAnoM ko prasannatA hai| yadyapi unake pAThanirNaya meM kAphI matabheda kI guMjAiza hai| tathApi unake zrama kA mahattva hai| muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI ma. "kamala" AgamoM kI vaktavyatA ko anuyogoM meM vargIkRta karake prakAzita karAne kI dizA meM prayatnazIla haiN| unake dvArA sampAdita kucha AgamoM meM unakI kAryazailI kI vizadatA evaM maulikatA spaSTa hotI hai| Agama sAhitya ke vayovRddha vidvAn paM. zrI becaradAsa jI dozI, vizruta-manISI zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA jaise cintanazIla prajJApuruSa AgamoM ke Adhunika sampAdana kI dizA meM svayaM bhI kArya kara rahe haiM tathA aneka vidvAnoM kA mArga-darzana kara rahe haiN| yaha prasannatA kA viSaya hai| [13] Page #17 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ isa saba kArya-zailI para vihaMgama avalokana karane ke pazcAt mere mana meM eka saMkalpa utthaa| Aja prAyaH savidvAnoM kI kAryazailI kAphI bhinnatA lie hue hai| kahIM AgamoM kA mUla pATha mAtra prakAzita kiyA jA rahA hai to kahIM AgamoM kI vizAla vyAkhyAyeM kI jA rahI haiN| eka pAThaka ke lie durbodha hai to dUsarI jttil| sAmAnya pAThaka ko saralatApUrvaka Agama jJAna prApta ho sake, etadartha madhyama mArga kA anusaraNa Avazyaka hai| AgamoM kA eka aisA saMskaraNa honA cAhie jo sarala ho, subodha ho, saMkSipta aura prAmANika ho| mere svargIya gurudeva aisA hI Agama-saMskaraNa cAhate the| isI bhAvanA ko lakSNa meM rakhakara maiMne 5-6 varSa pUrva isa viSaya kI carcA prArambha kI thI, sudIrgha cintana ke pazcAt vi.saM. 2036 vaizAkha zuklA dazamI, bhagavAn mahAvIra kaivalyadivasa ko yaha dRr3ha nizcaya ghoSita kara diyA aura AgamabattIsI kA sampAdana-vivecana kArya prArambha bhii| isa sAhasika nirNaya meM gurubhrAtA zAsanasevI zrI brajalAla jI ma. kI preraNA/protsAhana tathA mArgadarzana merA pramukha sambala banA hai| sAtha hI aneka munivaroM tathA sadgRhasthI kA bhakti-bhAva bharA sahayoga prApta huA hai, jinakA nAmollekha kiye binA mana santuSTa nahIM hogaa| Agama anuyoga zailI ke sampAdaka muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI ma. "kamala", prasiddha sAhityakAra zrI devendramunijI ma. zAstrI, AcArya zrI AtmArAmajI ma. ke praziSya bhaMDArI zrI padamacandajI ma. evaM | pravacana bhUSaNa zrI amaramunijI, vidvadratna zrI jJAnamunijI ma.; sva. viduSI mahAsatI zrI ujjvalakuMvarajI ma. kI suziSyAeM mahAsatI divyaprabhAjI, ema.e. pI-eca.DI.; mahAsatI muktiprabhAjI tathA viduSI mahAsatI zrI umarAvakuMvarajI ma. 'arcanA', vizruta vidvAn zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA, sukhyAta vidvAn paM. zrI zobhAcandra jI bhArilla, sva. paM. zrI hIrAlAlajI zAstrI, DaoN. chaganalAlajI zAstrI evaM zrIcandajI sarANA "sarasa" Adi manISiyoM kA sahayoga AgamasampAdana ke isa durUha kArya ko sarala banA sakA hai| ina sabhI ke prati mana Adara va kRtajJa bhAvanA se abhibhUta hai| isI ke sAtha sevA-sahayoga kI dRSTi se sevAbhAvI ziSya muni vinayakumAra evaM mahendra muni kA sAhacarya-sahayoga, mahAsatI zrI kAnakuMvarajI, mahAsatI zrI jhaNakArakuMvarajI kA sevA bhAva sadA preraNA detA rahA hai| isa prasaMga para isa kArya ke preraNA-srota sva. zrIvaka cimanasiMhajI lor3hA, sva. zrI pukharAjajI sisodiyA kA smaraNa bhI sahajarUpa meM ho AtA hai jinake athaka preraNA prayatnoM se Agama samiti apane kArya meM itanI zIghra saphala ho rahI hai| do varSa ke isa alpakAla meM hI dasa Agama granthoM kA mudraNa tathA karIba 1520 AgamoM kA anuvAda-sampAdana ho jAnA hamAre saba sahayogiyoM kI gaharI lagana kA dyotaka hai| mujhe sudRr3ha vizvAsa hai ki parama zraddheya svargIya svAmI zrI hajArImalajI mahArAja Adi tapopUta AtmAoM ke zubhAzIrvAda se tathA hamAre zramaNasaMgha ke bhAgyazAlI netA rASTra-saMta AcArya zrI AnandaRSijI ma. Adi munijanoM ke sadbhAva-sahakAra ke bala para yaha saMkalpita jinavANI kA sampAdana-prakAzana kArya zIghra hI sampanna hogaa| isI zubhAzA ke sAtha -muni mizrImala 'madhukara' (yuvAcArya) [14] Page #18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tumaMsi nAma sacceva jaM 'haMtavvaM' ti mannasi, tumaMsi nAma sacceva jaM 'ajjAveyavvaM' ti manasi, tumaMsi nAma sacceva jaM 'paritAveyavvaM' ti manasi, tumaMsi nAma sacceva jaM 'parighetavvaM' ti manasi, tumaMsi nAma sacceva jaM 'uddaveyavvaM' ti mnsi| -AcArAGga Page #19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 44444 tameva saccaM nIsaMkaM jaM jiNehiM pveie| -3 of * maaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa Page #20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA samavAyAMgasUtra : eka samIkSAtmaka adhyayana (prathama saMskaraNa se) nAma-bodha zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI vimala vANI kA saMkalana-Akalana sarvaprathama unake pradhAna ziSya gaNadharoM ne kiyaa| vaha saMkalana-Akalana aMga sUtroM ke rUpa meM vizruta hai| aMga bAraha haiM-AyAra, sUyagaDa, ThANa, samavAya, vivAhapaNNatti, mmakahA, uvAsagadasA, aMtagaDadasA, aNuttarovavAiyadasA, paNhAvAgaraNa, vivAgasuya aura dilvaa| vartamAna samaya meM bArahavA~ aMga dRSTivAda anupalabdha hai| zeSa gyAraha aMgoM meM samavAya kA caturtha sthAna hai| Agama sAhitya meM isakA anUThA sthAna hai| jIvavijJAna, paramANuvijJAna, sRSTividyA, adhyAtmavidyA, tattvavidyA, itihAsa ke mahattvapUrNa tathyoM kA yaha anupama koSa hai| AcArya abhayadeva ne likhA hai-prastuta Agama meM jIva, ajIva prabhRti padArthoM kA pariccheda yA samavatAra hai| ata: isa Agama kA nAma samavAya yA samavAo hai| siddhAntacakravartI AcArya nemicandra ne likhA hai ki isa meM jIva Adi padArthoM kA sodRzya-sAmAnya se nirNaya liyA gayA hai| ataH isa kA nAma "samavAya" hai|3 viSaya-vastu AcArya devavAcaka ne samavAyAMga kI viSaya-sUcI dI hai, vaha isa prakAra hai(1) jIva, ajIva, loka, aloka evaM svasamaya parasamaya kaa-smvtaar| (2) eka se lekara sau taka kI saMkhyA kA vikaas| (3) dvAdazAMga gaNipiTaka kA pricy| prastuta Agama meM samavAya kI bhI viSaya-sUcI dI gaI hai| vaha isa prakAra hai (1) jIva, ajIva, loka, aloka, sva-samaya aura para-samaya kA samavatAra (2) eka se sau saMkhyA taka ke viSayoM kA vikAsa (3) dvAdazAMgI gaNipiTaka kA varNana, (4) AhAra (5) ucchvAsa (6) lezyA (7) AvAsa (8) upapAta (9) cyavana (10) avagAha (11) vedanA (12) vidhAna (13) upayoga (14) yoga (15) indriya (16) kaSAya (17) yoni (18) kulakara (19) tIrthakara (20) gaNadhara (21) cakravartI (22) baladeva-vAsudeva / samavAyAMga, dvaadshaaNgaadhikaar| 2. samiti-samyak avetyAdhikyena ayanamayaH-paricchedo, jIvA-jIvAdivividhipadArthasArthasya yasminnasau samavAyaH, samavayanti vA-samavasaranti sammilanti nAnAvidhA AtmAdayo bhAvA abhidheyatayA yasminnasau samavAya iti! -samavAyAMgavRtti, patra 1 saM-saMgraheNa sAdRzyasAmAnyena aveyaMte jJAyante jIvAdipadArthA dravyakSetrakAlabhAvAnAzritya asminniti smvaayaaNgm| -gommaTasAra jIvakANDa, jIvaprabodhinI TIkA, gA. 356 se ki taM samavAe? samavAe NaM jIvA samAsijjaMti, ajIvA samAsijjati, jIvAjIvA smaasijjti| sasamae samAsijjai, parasamae samAsijjai, sasamayaparasamae smaasijji| loe samAsijjai aloe samAsijjai, loyAloe smaasijji| samavAe NaM egAiyANaM eguttariyANaM ThANasayaM niDDhiyANaM bhAvANaM parUvaNA aaghvijji| duvAlasavihassa ya gaNipiDagassa pallavagge smaasijji| -nandIsUtra 83 samavAyAMga, prakIrNaka Page #21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ donoM AgamoM meM AyI huI viSaya-sUciyoM kA gaharAI se adhyayana karane para yaha spaSTa parijJAta hotA ki nandIsUtra meM jo Agama-viSayoM kI sUcI AyI hai, vaha bahuta hI saMkSipta hai aura samavAyAMga meM jo viSaya-sUcI hai, vaha bahuta hI vistRta hai| nandI aura samavAyAMga meM sau taka ekottarikA vRddhi hotI hai, aisA spaSTa saMketa kiyA gayA hai, kintu una meM anekottarikA vRddhi kA nirdeza nahIM hai, nandIcUrNi meM jinadAsagaNi mahattara ne, nandI haribhadrIyA vRtti meM acArya haribhadra ne, aura nandI kI vRtti meM, AcArya malayagiri ne anekottarikA vRddhi kA koI bhI saMketa nahIM kiyA hai| AcArya abhayadeva ne samavAyAMga vRtti meM anekottarikA vRddhi kA ullekha kiyA hai| AcArya abhayadeva ke mata ke anusAra sau taka ekottarikA vRddhi hotI hai aura usake pazcAt anekottarikA vRddhi hotI hai| vijJoM kA aisA abhimata hai ki vRttikAra ne samavAyAMga ke vivaraNa ke AdhAra para yaha ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| apitu samavAyAMga meM jo pATha prApta hai, usI ke AdhAra se unhoMne yaha varNana kiyA hai| yaha sahaja hI jijJAsA ho sakatI hai ki nandIsUtra meM samavAyAMga kA jo paricaya diyA gayA hai, kyA usa paricaya se vartamAna meM samupalabdha samavAyAMga pRthak hai ? yA-jo vartamAna meM samavAyAMga hai, vaha devardvigaNi kSamAzramaNa kI vAcanA kA nahIM hai| yadi hotA to donoM vivaraNoM meM antara kyoM hotA ? samAdhAna hai-nandI meM samavAyAMga kA jo vivaraNa hai usameM antima varNana dvAdazAMgI kA hai| parantu vartamAna meM jo samavAyAMga hai usameM dvAdazAMgI se Age aneka viSayoM kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| isalie nandIgata samavAyAMga ke vivaraNa se vaha AkAra kI dRSTi se pRthak hai| hamane sthAnAMga sUtra kI prastAvanA meM yaha spaSTa kiyA hai ki AgamoM kI zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pazcAt pAMca vAcanAeM huyii| AcArya abhayadeva ne prastuta Agama kI vRtti meM prastuta Agama kI bRhad vAcanA kA ullekha kiyA hai| isase yaha anumAna kiyA jA sakatA hai ki nandI meM samavAya kA jo paricaya devavAcaka ne diyA hai vaha laghuvAcanA kI dRSTi se diyA ho| samavAyAMga ke parivardhita AkAra ko lekara kucha manISiyoM ne do anumAna kiye haiN| ve donoM anumAna kahA~ taka satya-tathya para AdhRta haiM, yaha nizcita rUpa se nahIM kahA jA sktaa| merI dRSTi se yadi samavAyAMga pRthak vAcanA kA hotA to isa sambandha meM prAcIna sAhitya meM kahIM na kahIM kucha anuzrutiyAM avazya miltiiN| para samavAyAMga ke sambandha meM koI bhI anuzruti nahIM hai| udAharaNa ke rUpa meM jyotiSakaraNDa grantha mAthurI vAcanA kA hai, para samavAyAMga ke sambandha meM aisA kucha bhI nahIM hai| ataH vijJoM kA prathama anumAna kevala anumAna hI hai| usake pIche vAstavikatA kA abhAva hai| dUsare anumAna ke sambandha meM bhI yaha namra nivedana hai ki bhagavatIsUtra meM kulakaroM aura tIrthaMkaroM Adi ke pUrNa vivaraNa ke sambandha meM samavAyAMga ke antima bhAga kA avalokana karane kA saMketa kiyA gayA hai| isI taraha sthAnAMga meM bhI baladeva aura vAsudeva ke pUrNa vivaraNa ke lie samavAyAMga ke antima bhAga kA avalokana karane hetu sUcana kiyA hai| isa vicAra-carcA meM yaha spaSTa hai ki samavAyAMga meM jo pariziSTa vibhAga hai, vaha vibhAga devarddhigaNikSamAzramaNa ne samavAyAMga meM jor3A hai| yaha zodhArthI ke lie anveSaNIya hai ki nandI aura samavAyAMga ina donoM AgamoM ke saMkalanakartA devarddhigaNikSamAzramaNa haiM, to phira unhoMne donoM AgamoM meM jo vivaraNa diyA hai, usameM ekarUpatA kyoM na rakhI ? do prakAra ke vivaraNa kyoM diye ? samAdhAna hai ki aneka vAcanAeM samaya-samaya para huyI haiN| aneka vAcanAeM hone se bahuvidha pATha ca zabdasya cAnyatra sambandhAdekottarikA anekotarikA ca tatra zataM yAvadekottarikA prto'nekottriketi| -samavAyAMga vRtti, patra 105 7. bhagavatIsUtra, zataka 5, u. 5, pR. 826 -bhAga 2 sailAnA (ma.pra.) evaM jahA samavAAe nirvsesN........| -sthAnAGga 9, sUtra 672, muni kanhaiyAlAlajI 'kamala' [18] Page #22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bhI milate haiN| saMbhava hai ki ye vAcanAntara vyAkhyAMza athavA pariziSTa milAne se huye hoN| vijJoM ne yaha kalpanA kI hai ki samavAyAMga meM dvAdazAMgI kA jo uttaravartI bhAga hai, vaha bhAga usa kA pariziSTa vibhAga hai| pariziSTa vibhAga kA vivaraNa nandIsUtra kI sUcI meM nahIM diyA gayA hai| isaliye samavAyAMga kI sUcI vistRta ho gayI hai| samavAyAMga ke pariziSTa bhAga meM gyAraha padoM kA jo saMkSepa hai, vaha kisa dRSTi se isameM saMlagna kiyA gayA hai, yaha AgamamarmajJoM ke liye cintanIya hai| pAtAla, samavAyAMga kA vartamAna meM upalabdha pATha 1667 zloka parimANa hai| isameM saMkhyA krama se pRthvI, AkAza, tInoM lokoM ke jIvana Adi samasta tattvoM kA dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI dRSTi se eka se lekara koTAnukoTi saMkhyA kA paricaya pradAna kiyA gayA hai| isa meM AdhyAtmika tattvoM, tIrthaMkara, gaNadhara cakravartI aura vAsudevoM se sambandhita varNana ke sAtha bhUgola, khagola Adi kI sAmagrI kA saMkalana bhI kiyA gayA hai| sthAnAMga ke samAna hI samavAyAMga meM bhI saMkhyA ke krama se varNana hai| donoM AgamoM kI zailI samAna hai| samAna hone para bhI sthAnAMga meM eka se lekara daza taka kI saMkhyA kA nirUpaNa hai jabaki samavAyAMga meM eka se lekara koDAkoDI saMkhyA vAle viSayoM kA pratipAdana hai| sthAnAMga kI taraha samavAyAMga kI prakaraNa saMkhyA nizcita nahIM hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki AcArya devavAcaka ne samavAyAMga kA paricaya dete hue eka hI adhyayana kA sUcana kiyA hai| yaha koSa -zailI atyanta prAcIna hai / smaraNa karane kI dRSTi se yaha zailI atyanta upayogI rahI hai| yaha zailI anya AgamoM meM bhI dRSTigocara hotI hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke ikatIsaveM adhyayana meM cAritra vidhi meM eka se lekara tetIsa taka kI saMkhyA meM vastuoM kI parigaNanA kI gayI hai| avivekapUrvaka pravRttiyA~ kauna sI haiM ? unase kisa prakAra bacA jA sakatA hai aura kisa prakAra vivekapUrvaka pravRtti kI jA sakatI hai, aadi| zailI sthAnAMga aura samavAyAMga kI prastuta koSa -zailI bauddha paramparA meM aura vaidika paramparA meM bhI prApta hai! bauddha grantha aMguttaranikAya, puggalapaJJati, mahAvyutpatti evaM dharmasaMgraha meM isI taraha vicAroM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| mahAbhArata ke vanaparva ke 134veM adhyAya meM nandI aura aSTAvakra kA saMvAda hai| usa meM donoM pakSa vAle eka se lekara teraha taka vastuoM kI parigaNanA karate haiN| prAcIna yuga meM lekhana sAmagrI kI durlabhatA thI / mudraNa kA to pUrNa abhAva hI thA / isaliye smRti kI saralatA ke lie saMkhyApradhAna zailI apanAyI gayI thI / samavAyAMga meM saMgrahapradhAna koSa -zailI hote hue bhI kaI sthAnoM para yaha zailI Adi se anta taka ekarUpatA ko liye hue nahIM hai / udAharaNa ke rUpa meM aneka sthAnoM para vyaktiyoM ke caritra A gaye haiN| parvatoM ke varNana A gaye haiM tathA saMvAda Adi bhI / prastuta Agama meM eka saMkhyaka prathama sUtra ke anta meM yaha kathana kiyA gayA hai| kitane hI jIva eka bhava meM siddhi ko varaNa kreNge| usake pazcAt do se lekara tetIsa saMkhyA taka yaha pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai / isake bAda koI kathana nahIM / jisase jijJAsu ke antarmAnasa meM yaha prazna ubuddha hotA hai ki coMtIsa bhava yA usase adhika bhava vAle siddhi prApta kareMge yA nahIM ? isakA koI samAdhAna nahIM hai| hamArI dRSTi se AcArya devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke samaya AgamoM ke saMkalana karate hue dhyAna na rahA ho, yA kucha pATha vismRta ho gaye hoM, jisakI pUrti unhoMne ananta saMsAra na bar3ha jAye, isa bhaya se na kI ho| yaha bAta hama pUrva hI batA cuke haiM ki saMkhyA kI dRSTi se prastuta Agama meM viSayoM kA pratipAdana huA hai| isaliye yaha Avazyaka nahIM ki usa viSaya ke pazcAt dUsarA viSaya usI ke anurUpa ho / pratyeka viSaya saMkhyA dRSTi [19] Page #23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ se apane Apa meM paripUrNa hai tathApi AcArya abhayadeva ne apanI vRtti meM eka viSaya kA dUsare viSaya ke sAtha sambandha saMsthApita karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| kahIM-kahIM para unheM pUrNa saphalatA milI hai to kahIM-kahIM para aisA pratIta hotA hai ki vRttikAra ne apanI ora se haThAt sambandha sthApita karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| vastutaH isa prakAra kI zailI meM eka sUtra kA dUsare sUtra se sambandha ho, yaha Avazyaka nhiiN| saMkhyA kI dRSTi se jo bhI viSaya sAmane AyA, usakA isa Agama meM saMkalana kiyA gyaa| catuSTaya kI dRSTi se varNana samavAyAMga meM dravya kI dRSTi se jIva, pudgala dharma, adharma, AkAza Adi kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| kSetra kI dRSTi se loka, aloka, siddhazilA Adi para prakAza DAlA gayA hai| kAla kI dRSTi se samaya, AvalikA, muhUrta Adi se lekara palyopama, sAgaropama, utsarpiNI, avasarpiNI aura pudgala-parAvartana evaM cAra gati ke jIvoM kI sthiti Adi para cintana kiyA gayA hai| bhAva kI dRSTi se jJAna, darzana cAritra evaM vIrya Adi jIva ke bhAvoM kA varNana hai aura varNa, gandha, rasa, saMsthAna, sparza Adi ajIva bhAvoM kA varNana bhI kiyA gayA hai| prathama samavAya : vizleSaNa samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya meM jIva, ajIva Adi tattvoM kA pratipAdana karate huye AtmA, anAtmA, daNDa, adaNDa, kriyA, akriyA, loka, aloka, dharmAstikAya adharmAstikAya, puNya, pApa, bandha, mokSa, Azrava, saMvara, vedanA, nirjarA Adi ko saMgrahanaya kI dRSTi se eka-eka batAyA gayA hai| usake pazcAt eka lAkha yojana kI lambAI-caur3AI vAle jambUdvIpa, sarvArthasiddha vimAna Adi kA ullekha hai| eka sAgara kI sthiti vAle nAraka, deva Adi kA vivaraNa diyA gayA hai| prathama samavAya meM bahuta hI saMkSepa meM zAstrakAra ne jaina darzana ke mUlabhUta tattvoM kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| bhAratIya darzanoM meM sabase mahattvapUrNa prazna AtmA kA rahA hai| anya dArzanikoM ne bhI AtmA ke sambandha meM cintana kiyA kintu unakA cintana gaharAI ko liye huye nahIM thaa| vibhinna dArzanikoM ke vibhinna mata the| kitane hI dArzanika AtmA ko vyApaka mAnate haiM to kitane hI dArzanika AtmA ko aMguSThapramANa yA taNDulapramANa mAnate haiN| jaina darzana ne anekAnta dRSTi se AtmA kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| vaha jIva ko pariNAmI nitya mAnatA hai| dravya kI dRSTi se jIva nitya hai, to paryAya kI dRSTi se anitya hai| yahA~ para prastuta ekasthAnaka samavAya meM, AtmA ananta hone para bhI sabhI AtmAe~ asakhyAta pradezI hone se aura cetanatva kI apekSA se eka sadRza haiN| sabhI AtmAe~ svadehaparimANa haiN| ataeva yahA~ AtmA ko eka kahA hai| sarvaprathama Atmatattva kA jJAna Avazyaka hone se sthAnAMga aura samavAyAMga donoM hI AgamoM meM prathama AtmA kI carcA kI hai| AtmA ko jAnane ke sAtha hI anAtmA ko jAnanA bhI Avazyaka hai| anAtmA ko hI ajIva kahA gayA hai| ajIva ke sambandha se hI AtmA vikRta hotA hai| usameM vibhAva pariNati hotI hai| ataH ajIva tattva ke jJAna kI bhI AvazyakatA hai| acetanatva sAmAnya kI apekSA se ajIva eka hai| dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzastikAya aura kAla, ye sabhI ajIva haiN| ina se AtmA kA anugraha yA upaghAta nahIM hotaa| AtmA kA upaghAta karane vAlA pudgala dravya hai| zarIra, mana, indriyA~, zvAsocchvAsa, vacana, Adi pudgala haiN| ye cetana ke saMsarga se cetanAyamAna hote haiN| vizva meM rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparzavAle jitane bhI padArtha haiM, ve sabhI paudgalika haiN| zabda, prakAza, chAyA, andhakAra, sardIgarmI sabhI pudgala skandhoM kI avasthAe~ haiM aura vahI eka Asakti kA mUla kendra hai| zarIra ke kisI bhI snAya [20] Page #24 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMsthAna ke vikRta hone para usakA jJAna-vikAsa ruka jAtA hai| tathApi yaha satya hai ki AtmA kA sarvatantra-svatantra astitva hai| vaha taila va bastI se bhinna jyoti kI taraha hai| jisa zakti se zarIra cinmaya ho rahA hai, vaha anta:jyoti zarIra se bhinna hai| AtmA sUkSma kArmaNa zarIra ke kAraNa sthUla zarIra ke naSTa ho jAne para dUsare sthUla zarIra ko dhAraNa karatA hai| isaliye AtmA aura anAtmA kA jJAna sAdhanA ke lie Avazyaka hai| isI taraha daNDa, adaNDa, kriyA, akriyA Adi kI carcA bhI mumukSuoM ke lie upayogI hai| bhAratIya cintana meM lokavAda kI carcA bar3e vistAra ke sAtha huyI hai| vizva ke sabhI dravyoM kA AdhAra "loka" hai| lokavAda meM ananta jIva bhI haiM to ajIva bhii| dharma, adharma, kAla, pudgala aura jIva jahA~ rahate haiM, vaha loka hai| loka ko samagra bhAva se, santati kI dRSTi se nihAreM to vaha anAdi ananta hai| na koI dravya naSTa ho sakatA hai aura na koI asat se sat banatA hai| jo dravyasaMkhyA hai, usameM eka paramANu kI bhI abhivRddhi koI nahIM kara sktaa| pratisamaya vinaSTa hone vAle dravyagata paryAyoM kI dRSTi se loka sAnta hai| dravya dRSTi se loka zAzvata hai| paryAya dRSTi se azAzvata hai| kAryoM kI utpatti meM kAla eka sAdhAraNa nimitta hai, jo pratyeka pariNamanazIla dravya ke pariNAma meM hai| vaha bhI apane Apa meM anya dravyoM kI bhAMti pariNamanazIla hai| AkAza ke jitane hisse taka chahoM dravya pAye jAte haiM, vaha loka hai| aura usase pare kevala AkAzamAtra aloka hai| kyoMki jIva aura pudgala kI gati aura sthiti meM dharma aura adharma dravya sAdhAraNa nimitta hote haiN| jahA~ taka dharma aura adharma dravya kA sadbhAva hai, vahA~ taka jIva aura pudgala kI gati aura avasthiti sambhava hai| etadartha hI AkAza ke usa puruSAkAra madhyamabhAga ko loka kahA hai jo dharma, adharma dravya ke barAbara hai| dharma, adharma, loka ke mApadaNDa ke sadRza hai| isIliye loka kI taraha aloka bhI eka hai| jaina Agama sAhitya meM jIva aura ajIva kA jaisA spaSTa varNana hai vaisA bauddha sAhitya meM nahIM hai| bauddha grantha aMguttaranikAya meM loka ananta hai yA sAnta hai? isa prazna ke uttara ko tathAgata buddha ne avyAkRta kahakara TAlane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| unhoMne loka ke sambandha meM itanA hI kahA-rUpa, rasa Adi pA~ca kAma guNa se yukta hai| jo mAnava ina pA~ca kAmaguNoM kA parityAga karatA hai, vahI loka ke anta meM vicaraNa karatA hai| puNya aura pApa ye donoM zabda bhAratIya sAhitya meM atyadhika vizruta haiN| zubha karma puNya haiM, azubha karma pApa haiN| puNya se jIva ko sukha kA aura pApa se du:kha kA anubhava hotA hai| puNya aura pApa ina donoM ke dravya aura bhAva ye do prakAra haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ko sukhAnubhUti hotI hai vaha dravyakarma hai aura jIva ke dayA, karuNA, dAna, bhAvanA Adi zubha pariNAma bhAvapuNya haiN| isI taraha jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ko du:kha kA anubhava hotA hai, vaha dravyapApa hai aura jIva ke azubha pariNAma bhAvapApa haiN| sAMkhyakArikA meM bhI puNya se Urdhvagamana aura pApa se adhogamana batAyA hai| nainAcAryoM ne bhI zubha adhyavasAya kA phala svarga aura azubha adhyavasAya kA phala naraka hai| kahA hai| puNya aura pApa kI bhA~ti bandha aura mokSa kI carcA bhI bhAratIya sAhitya meM vistAra ke sAtha milatI hai| do padArthoM kA viziSTa sambandha bandha kahalAtA hai| yoM bandha ko yahA~ para eka kahA hai| para usake do prakAra haiN| eka bhAvabandha aura dUsarA drvybndh| jina rAga, dveSa aura moha prabhRti vikArI bhAvoM se karma kA bandha hotA hai ve bhAva bhAvabandha kahalAte haiN| aura karma-pudagaloM kA AtmapradezoM se sambandha honA dravyabandha hai| dravyabandha AtmA aura pudgala bhAyaNaM savvadavyANaM-uttarAdhyayana 28/9 uttarAdhyayana, sUtra 28/7 10. dharmeNa gamanamUrdhvaM gamanamadhastAd bhvtydhrmenn| -sAMkhya-44 11. ka-pravacanasAra 1, 9, 11, 12, 13, 2, 81, kha-samayasAra-155-161 [21] Page #25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kA sambandha hai| yaha pUrNa satya hai ki do dravyoM kA saMyoga ho sakatA hai para tAdAtmya nhiiN| do milakara eka se pratIta ho sakate haiM para eka kI sattA samApta hokara eka zeSa nahIM raha sktaa| . AcArya umAsvAti12 ne likhA hai ki yoga ke kAraNa samasta AtmapradezoM ke sAtha sUkSma karma-pudgala eka kSetrAvagAhI ho jAte haiN| arthAt jisa kSetra meM Atmapradeza haiM usI kSetra meM rahe hue karma-pudgala jIva ke sAtha baddha ho jAte haiN| ise pradezabandha kahate haiN| AtmA aura karmazarIra kA eka kSetrAvagAha ke atirikta anya kisI bhI prakAra kA koI rAsAyanika-mizraNa nahIM hotaa| prAcIna karma-pudgaloM se navIna karma-pudgaloM kA rAsAyanika mizraNa hotA hai, para AtmapradezoM se nhiiN| jIva ke rAgAdi bhAvoM se AtmapradezoM meM eka prakampana hotA hai| usase karma-yogya pudgala AkarSita hote haiN| isa yoga se una karma-vargaNAoM meM prakRti, yAni eka vizeSa prakAra kA svabhAva utpanna hotA hai| yadi ve karmapudgala jJAna meM vighna utpanna karane vAlI kriyA se AkarSita hote haiM to unameM jJAna ke AcchAdana karane kA svabhAva pdd'egaa| yadi ve rAgAdi kaSAyoM se AkarSita kiye jAyeMge to kaSAyoM kI tIvratA aura mandatA ke anusAra usa karmapudgala meM phala dene kI prakRti utpanna hotI hai| pradezabandha aura prakRtibandha yoga se hotA hai| aura sthiti aura anubhAgabandha kaSAya hotA hai| karmabandha se pUrNatayA mukta honA mokSa hai| mokSa kA sIdhA aura sarala artha hai-chuuttnaa| anAdikAla se jina karmabandhanoM se AtmA jakar3A huA thA, ve bandhana kaTa jAne se AtmA pUrNasvatantra ho jAtA hai| use mukti kahate haiN| bauddha-paramparA meM mokSa ke artha meM "nirvANa" zabda kA prayoga huA hai| unhoMne klezoM ke bujhane ke artha meM AtmA kA bajhanA mAna liyA hai, jisase nirvANa kA sahI svarUpa ojhala ho gayA hai| karmoM ko naSTa karane kA itanA hI artha hai ki karmapudgala AtmA se pRthak ho jAte haiN| una karmoM kA atyanta vinAza nahIM hotaa|13 kisI bhI sat kA atyanta vinAza tInoM-kAloM meM nahIM hotaa| paryAyAntara honA hI nAza kahA gayA hai| jo karma-pudgala AtmA ke sAtha sampRkta hone se AtmaguNoM kA hanana karate the, jisase ve karmatva paryAya se yukta the, vaha karmatva paryAya naSTa ho jAtI hai| jaise karmabandhana se mukta hokara-AtmA zuddha svarUpa ko prApta ho jAtA hai, vaise hI karma pudagala bhI karmatva-paryAya se mukta ho jAtA hai| jaina dRSTi se AtmA aura karma pudgala kA sambandha chUTa jAnA hI mokSa hai| bandha aura mokSa ke pazcAt eka Azrava aura eka saMvara kA ullekha kiyA hai| mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga ye Azrava haiN| jina bhAvoM se karmoM kA Azrava hotA hai, vaha bhAvAzrava hai aura karma dravya kA AnA dravyAzrava hai| dUsare zabdoM meM yoM kaha sakate haiM ki pudgaloM meM karmatva paryAya kA vikasita honA dravyAzrava hai| sAmAnya rUpa se Azrava ke do prakAra haiM-eka sAmparAyika Azrava, jo kaSAyAnurajita yoga se hone vAle bandha kA kAraNa hokara saMsAra kI abhivRddhiM karatA hai| dUsarA IryApatha Azrava jo kevala yoga se hone vAlA hai| isameM kaSAyAbhAva hone se sthiti evaM vipAka rUpa bandhana nahIM hotaa| yaha Azrava vItarAma jIvanmukta mahAtmAoM ko hI hotA hai| kaSAya aura yoga pratyeka saMsArI AtmA meM rahA huA hai| jisase sapta karmoM kA pratisamaya Azrava hotA rahatA hai| parabhava meM zarIra Adi kI prApti ke liye Ayu:karma kA Azrava vartamAna Ayu ke vibhAga meM hotA hai, athavA nauMve bhAga meM hotA hai, yA sattAvIsaveM bhAga meM hotA hai athavA antarmaharta avazeSa rahane pr|4|| nAmapratyayAH sarvato yogavizeSAt sUkSmaikakSetrAvagAhasthitAH srvaatmprdeshessvnntaanntprdeshaaH| -tattvArthasUtra 8/14 jIvAd vizleSaNaM bhedaH satto naatyntsNkssyH| -AptaparIkSA-115 sovakkamAuyA puNa, sesatibhAge ahava nvmbhaage| sattAvIsaime vA, aMtamuhuttaM timvaavi| -saMgrahaNIsUtra, gA. 302 [22] Page #26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Azrava se viparIta saMvara hai| jina kAraNoM se karmoM kA bandha hotA hai, unakA nirodha kara denA 'saMvara' hai| mukhya rUpa se Azrava yoga se hotA hai| ataH yoga kI nivRtti hI saMvara hai| tathAgata buddha ne saMvara kA ullekha kiyA hai| unhoMne vibhAga kara isa prakAra pratipAdana kiyA hai-(1) saMvara se indriyoM para niyantraNa hotA hai aura indriyoM kA saMvara hone se vaha guptendriya banatA hai, jisase indriyajanya Azrava nahIM hotaa| (2) pratisevanA-bhojana, pAna, vastra, cikitsA, Adi na karane para mana prasanna nahIM rahatA aura mana prasanna na rahane se karmabandha hotA hai| ata: mana ko prasanna rakhane ke liye inakA upayoga karanA cAhiye jisase Azrava kA nirodha ho| yahAM yaha smaraNa rakhanA cAhiye ki bhogopabhoga kI dRSTi se usakA upayoga kiyA jAye to vaha Azrava kA kAraNa hai| (3) adhivAsanA-kisI meM zArIrika kaSTa sahana karane kI kSamatA hai| use zArIrika kaSTa pasanda hai| to use kaSTa sahana se Azrava-nirodha hotA hai| (4) parivarjana-krUra hAthI, ghor3A, Adi pazu, sarpa bicchU Adi jantu, garta kaNTaka sthAna; pApa mitra ye sabhI du:kha ke kAraNa haiN| una du:kha ke kAraNoM ko tyAgane se Azrava kA nirodha hotA hai| (5) vinodanA-hiMsAvitarka, pApavitarka, kAmavitarka, Adi bandhaka vitarkoM kI bhaMjanA na karane se tajjanya Azrava kA nirundhana hotA hai| (6) bhAvanA-zubha bhAvanA se Azrava kA nirundhana hotA hai| yadi zubha bhAvanA na kI jAyegI to azubha bhAvanAe~ udbuddha hoNgii| ataH azubha bhAvanA kA nirodha karane hetu zubha bhAvanA Azrava ke nirundhana kA kAraNa hai| -aMguttara nikAya 6/58 Azrava aura saMvara ke pazcAt-vedanA aura nirjarA kA ullekha hai| karmoM kA anubhava karanA 'vedana' hai| vaha do prakAra kA hai| abAdhAkAla kI sthiti pUrNa hone para yathAkAla vedana karanA aura kitane hI karma, jo kAlAntara meM udaya meM Ane yogya haiM, unheM jIva apane adhyavasAya vizeSa se sthiti kA paripAka hone ke pUrva hI udayAvali meM khIMca lAtA hai, yaha udIraNA hai| udIraNA ke dvArA khIMca kara lAye huye karma kA vedana karanA yaha dUsarA prakAra hai| bauddhoM ne Azrava kA kAraNa avidyA batAyA hai| avidyA kA nirodha karanA hI Azrava kA nirodha karanA hai| unhoMne Azrava ke kAmAzrava aura bhayAzrava aura avidyAzrava aise tIna bheda kiye haiN| -aMguttara nikAya 3,58,6,63 vedanA ke pazcAt nirjarA kA ullekha hai| nirjarA kA artha hai saMcita karmoM kA nAza honaa|24 AcArya hemacandra ne15 likhA hai ki bhavabhramaNa ke bIjabhUta karma haiN| una karmoM kA Atma-pradezoM se pRthak ho jAnA "nirjarA" hai| vaha nirjarA do prakAra kI hai-sakAmanirjarA aura akaamnirjraa| prayatna aura jJAnapUrvaka tapa Adi kriyAoM ke dvArA karmoM kA naSTa honA sakAmanirjarA hai| sakAmanirjarA meM AtmA aura mokSa kA viveka hotA hai, jisase aisI alpatama nirjarA bhI virAT phala pradAna karane vAlI hotI hai|6 ajJAnI jIva jitane karmoM ko karor3oM varSoM meM nahIM khapA sakatA, utane . karma jJAnI eka zvAsocchvAsa jitane alpa samaya meM khapA detA hai| akAmanirjarA vaha hai-karma kI sthiti pUrNa hone para karma kA vedana ho jAne para unakA pRthak ho jaanaa| paratantratA ke kAraNa bhoga upabhoga kA nirodha hone se bhI akAmanirjarA hotI hai| jaise nArakI yA tiryaJca gatiyoM meM jIva asahya vedanAe~, ghorAtighora yAtanAe~ chedana-bhedana ko sahana karatA hai| aura mAnava jIvana meM bhI majabUrI se anicchApUrvaka kaSToM ko sahana karatA hai| vaha do prakAra kI hai| 14. ka-rAjavArtika 7/14/40/17 kha-dravyasaMgraha 36/150 ga-bhAvanAzataka 67 yogazAstra 4/86 ka-mahApratyAkhyAna prakIrNaka 101 kha-pravacanasAra 4/38 [23] 15. Page #27 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ eka aupakramika yA avipAka nirjarA, dUsarI anaupakramika yA svipaaknirjraa| tapa Adi se karmoM ko balAt udaya meM lAkara binA phala diye jhar3A denA avipAka nirjarA hai| svAbhAvika rUpa se pratisamaya karmoM kA phala dekara jhar3ate jAnA savipAkanirjarA hai| pratipala-pratikSaNa pratyeka prANI ko savipAkanirjarA hotI rahatI hai| purAne karmoM ke sthAna ko nUtana karma grahaNa karate rahate haiN| tapa rUpI agni se-karmoM ko phala dene se pUrva hI bhasma kara denA aupakramika nirjarA hai| karmoM kA vipAka-phala Tala nahIM sakatA "nAbhuktaM kSIyate karma kalpakoTizatairapi" yaha niyama pradezodaya para to lAgU hotA hai para vipAkodaya para nhiiN| prastuta kathana pravAhapatita sAdhAraNa sAMsArika AtmAoM para lAgU hotA hai| puruSArthI sAdhaka dhyAna rUpI agni meM samasta karmoM ko eka kSaNa meM bhasma kara dete haiN| isa prakAra prathama samavAya meM jaina-darzana ke mukhya tattva AtmA, anAtmA, bandha, bandha ke kAraNa, mokSa aura mokSa ke kAraNa Adi para prakAza DAlA hai| AtmA ke sAtha anAtmA kA jo nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai, vaha isaliye Avazyaka hai ki ajIva-paudgalika karmoM ke kAraNa AtmA sva-svarUpa se cyuta ho rahA hai| saMgrahanaya kI apekSA se zAstrakAra ne gurugambhIra-rahasyoM ko isameM vyakta kiyA dvitIya samavAya : vizleSaNa dUsare samavAya meM do prakAra ke daNDa, do prakAra ke bandha, do rAzi, pUrvAphAlgunI aura uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra ke do tAre, nArakI aura devoM kI do palyopama aura do sAgaropama kI sthiti, do bhava karake mokSa jAne vAle bhavasiddhika jIvoM kA varNana hai| isameM sarvaprathama daNDa kA varNana hai| arthadaNDa aura anarthadaNDa, ye daNDa ke do prakAra haiN| svayaM ke zarIra kI rakSA ke liye, kuTumba, parivAra, samAja, deza aura rASTra ke pAlana-poSaNa ke liye jo hiMsAdi rUpa pApa pravRtti kI jAtI hai, vaha arthadaNDa hai| arthadaNDa meM AraMbha karane kI bhAvanA mukhya nahIM hotii| karttavya se utprerita hokara prayojana ko siddha karane ke lie Arambha kiyA jAtA hai| anarthadaNDa kA artha hai- binA kisI prayojana ke-nirarthaka pApa krnaa| artha aura anartha daNDa ko nApane kA tharmAmITara viveka hai| kitane hI kArya paristhiti-vizeSa se artha rUpa hote haiN| paristhiti parivartana hone para ve hI kArya anartha rUpa bhI ho jAte haiN| AcArya umAsvAti ne artha aura anartha zabda kI paribhASA isa prakAra kI hai jisase upabhoga, paribhoga hotA hai vaha zrAvaka ke liye artha hai aura usase bhinna jisameM upabhoga-paribhoga nahIM hotA hai, vaha anarthadaNDa hai| AcArya abhayadeva8 ne likhA hai ki artha kA abhiprAya "prayojana" hai| gRhastha apane kheta, ghara, dhAnya, dhana kI rakSA yA zarIra pAlana prabhRti pravRttiyA~ karatA hai| una sabhI pravRttiyoM meM Arambha ke dvArA prANiyoM kA upamardana hotA hai, vaha arthadaNDa hai| daNDa, nigraha, yAtanA aura vinAza ye cAroM zabda ekArthaka haiN| arthadaNDa ke viparIta kevala pramAda, katahala, aviveka pUrvaka niSprayojana nirarthaka prANiyoM kA vighAta karanA anarthadaNDa hai| sAdhaka anarthadaNDa se bacatA hai| arthadaNDa aura anarthadaNDa ke pazcAt jIvarAzi aura ajIvarAzi kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| TIkAkAra AcArya abhayadeva9 ne TIkA meM prastuta viSaya ko prajJApanAsUtra se usake bheda aura prabhedoM ko samajhane kA sUcana kiyA hai| hama yahA~ para utane vistAra meM na jAkara pAThakoM ko vaha sthala dekhane kA saMketa karate hue yaha batAnA cAheMge ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya jIva aura ajIva tattvoM kI saMkhyA ke sambandha meM atyadhika matabheda the| eka ora upaniSadoM kA abhimata thA ki sampUrNa-vizva eka hI tattva kA pariNAma hai to dUsarI ora sAMkhya ke abhimata se jIva aura ajIva 17. upabhogaparibhogau asyaa'gaarinno'rthH| tdvytirikto'nrthH| -tattvArthabhASya 7-16 upAsakadazAMga, 1-TIkA samavAyAMga sUtra 149, abhayadeva vRtti [24] Page #28 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ eka haiN| bauddhoM kA mantavya hai ki aneka citta aura aneka rUpa haiN| isa dRSTi se jainadarzana kA mantavya Avazyaka thaa| anya darzanoM meM kevala sAMkhya kA nirUpaNa hai| jaba ki prajJApanAsUtra meM aneka dRSTiyoM se cintana kiyA gayA hai| jisa taraha se jIvoM para cintana hai, usI taraha se ajIva ke sambandha meM bhI cintana hai| yahA~ to kevala ati saMkSepa meM sUcanA dI gaI hai|20 bandha ke do prakAra batAye haiM, rAgabandha aura dvessbndh| yaha bandha kevala mohanIya karma ko lakSya meM lekara ke batAyA gayA hai| rAga meM mAyA aura lobha kA samAveza hai aura dveSa meM krodha aura mAna kA samAveza hai| aMguttaranikAya meM tIna prakAra kA samudAya mAnA hai-lobha se, dveSa aura moha se| una sabhI meM moha adhika prabala haiN|21 isa prakAra do rAzi kA ullekha hai| yaha vizAla saMsAra do tattvoM se nirmita hai| sRSTi kA yaha vizAla ratha unhIM do cakroM para cala rahA hai| eka tattva hai cetana aura dUsarA tattva hai jdd'| jIva aura ajIva ye donoM saMsAra nATaka ke sUtradhAra haiN| vastutaH inakI kriyA-pratikriyA hI saMsAra hai| jisa dina ye donoM sAthI bichur3a jAte haiM usa dina saMsAra samApta ho jAtA hai| eka jIva kI dRSTi se paraspara sambandha kA viccheda hotA hai para sabhI jIvoM kI apekSA se nhiiN| ataH rAzi ke do prakAra batAye haiN| dvitIya sthAna meM do kI saMkhyA ko lekara cintana hai| isameM se bahuta sAre sUtra jyoM ke tyoM sthAnAMga meM bhI prApta haiN| tRtIya samavAya : vizleSaNa tRtIya sthAna meM tIna daNDa, tIna gupti, tIna zalya, tIna gaurava, tIna virAdhanA, mRgazira puSya, Adi ke tIna tAre, naraka, aura devoM kI tIna palyopama va tIna sAgaropama kI sthiti tathA kitane hI bhavasiddhika jIva tIna bhava karake mukta hoMge, Adi kA nirUpaNa hai| prastuta samavAya meM tIna daNDa kA ullekha hai| duSpravRtti meM saMlagna mana, vacana aura kAya, ye tIna daNDa haiN| ina se cAritra rUpa aizvarya kA tiraskAra hotA hai| AtmA daNDita hotA hai| isaliye inheM daNDa kahA hai| mana, vacana aura ne pravRtti jo saMsArAbhimukha hai, vaha daNDa hai| samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna pUrvaka mana, vacana aura kAyA kI pravRtti ko apane mArga meM sthApita karanA gupti hai / 22 gupti ke tIna prakAra haiN| manogupti, vacanagupti aura kaaygupti| manogupti kA artha saMrambha samArambha aura Arambha meM pravRtta mana ko roknaa|23 apara zabdoM meM kahA jAye to rAga-dveSa Adi kaSAyoM se mana ko nivRtta karanA manogupti hai| asatya bhASaNa Adi se nivRtta honA yA mauna dhAraNa karanA, vacanagupti hai|24 asatya kaThora AtmazlAghI vacanoM se dUsaroM ke mana kA ghAta hotA hai ataH aise vacana kA nirodha karanA caahie|25 ajJAnavaza zArIrika kriyAoM dvArA bahuta se jIvoM kA ghAta hotA hai| ataH akuzala kAyika pravRttiyoM kA virodha karanA kAyagupti hai|26 20. 21. jaina Agama sAhitya-manana aura mImAMsA, devendramuni zAstrI, pR. 239 se 241 aMguttaranikAya 3, 17 tathA 6/39 (ka) uttarAdhyayana a. 24, gA. 26 (kha) samyagyoganigraho guptiH -tattvArthamUtra 9/4 (ga) jJAnArNava 18/4 (gha) Arhat darzana dIpikA 5/642 (Ga) gopanaM gupti:-mana:prabhRtInAM kuzalAnAM pravartanamakuzalAnAM ca nivrtnmiti| rAgAdiNiyattI maNassa jANAhi taM mnnogutti| - mUlArAdhanA 6/1187 yogazAstra 1/42 uttarAdhyayana 24/24-25 uttarAdhyayana 24/25 [25] 24. 25.. 26. Page #29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 1 sAdhanA kI pragati meM zalya bAdhaka hai| zalya andara hI andara kaSTa detA hai| vaise hI mAyA, nidAna aura mithyAdarzana ye sAdhanA ko vikRta karate haiM sAdhaka ko inase bacanA caahiye| abhimAna aura lobha se AtmA bhArI banatA hai aura apane Apa ko gauravazAlI mAnatA hai para vaha abhimAna se uttapta hue citta kI eka vikRta sthiti hai| sAdhanA kI dRSTi se vaha gaurava nahIM, raurava hai isaliye sAdhaka ko tInoM prakAra ke gaurava se bacane kA saMketa kiyA hai| jJAna, darzana aura cAritra ye tInoM mokSa mArga haiN| inheM ratnatraya bhI kahA gayA hai| yahAM para jJAna se samyagjJAna ko liyA gayA hai jo samyagdarzana pUrvaka hotA hai| jIva mithyAjJAna ke kAraNa apane svarUpa ko vismRta kara, para dravya meM Atmabuddhi karatA hai| usa kA samasta kriyAkalApa zarIrAzrita hotA hai| laukika yaza, lAbha Adi kI dRSTi se vaha dharma kA AcaraNa karatA hai| usameM sva aura para kA viveka nahIM hotA hai| kintu samyagdarzana dvArA sAdhaka ko sva aura para kA yathArtha parijJAna ho jAtA hai| 27 vaha saMzaya, viparyaya aura anadhyavasAya ina tIna doSoM ko dUra kara Atma svarUpa ko jAnatA hai / 28 AtmasvarUpa ko jAnanA hI nizcaya dRSTi se samyagjJAna hai / 29 jIva, ajIva, Azrava, bandha, saMvara, nirjarA tathA mokSa tattva ke prati zraddhA samyagdarzana hai| samyagdarzana se yathArtha, ayathArtha kA bodha utpanna hotA hai rAgAdi kaSAya pariNAmoM ke parimArjana ke liye ahiMsA, satya, Adi vratoM kA pAlana " samyak cAritra" hai| ina tInoM kI virAdhanA karane se sAdhaka sAdhanA se cyuta hotA hai| isa prakAra tRtIya sthAna meM tIna saMkhyA ko lekara aneka tathya udghATita kiye gaye haiN| caturtha samavAya: vizleSaNa caturtha sthAnaka samavAya meM cAra kaSAya, cAra dhyAna, cAra vikathAeM, cAra saMjJAeM, cAra prakAra ke bandha, anurAdhA, pUrvASAr3hA ke tAroM, nArakI va devoM kI cAra palyopama va sAgaropama sthiti kA ullekha karate hue kitane hI jIvoM ke cAra bhava kara mokSa jAne kA varNana hai| 1 AtmA ke pariNAmoM ko jo kaluSita karatA hai, vaha kaSAya hai| kaSAya se AtmA kA svAbhAvika svarUpa naSTa hotA hai| kaSAya Atmadhana ko lUTane vAle taskara haiM ve AtmA meM chipe hue doSa haiM krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha ye kaSAya ke cAra prakAra haiN| inheM caNDAla caukar3I kahA jAtA hai| kaSAya se mukta honA hI saccI mukti hai| 'kaSAyamuktiH kila muktireva / ' kaSAya ke aneka bheda-prabheda haiN| kaSAya karmajanita aura sAtha hI karmajanaka vaikArika pravRtti hai| usa pravRtti kA parityAga kara AtmasvarUpa meM ramaNa karanA, yaha sAdhaka kA lakSya honA caahie| kaSAya ke pazcAt cAra dhyAna kA ullekha hai| dhyAna kA artha hai - citta ko kisI viSaya para kendrita karanA (20 citta ko kisI eka bindu para kendrita karanA atyanta kaThina hai vaha antarmuhUrta se adhika ekAgra nahIM raha sktaa| 1 AcArya zubhacandra ne likhA hai jaba sAdhaka dhyAna meM tanmaya ho jAtA hai taba usa meM dvaitajJAna nahIM rhtaa| vaha samasta rAga-dveSa se Upara uThakara AtmasvarUpa meM hI nimagna ho jAtA hai| 22 use tattvAnuzAsana 23 meM samarasI bhAva aura jJAnArNava 24 meM sayIrya dhyAna kahA hai| dhyAna ke lie mukhya rUpa se tIna bAteM apekSita hai- dhyAtA, dhyeya aura dhyAna / 25 dhyAna karane vAlA dhyAtA hai| jisakA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai, vaha dhyeya hai aura dhyAtA kA dhyeya meM sthira ho jAnA "dhyAna" hai|25 dhyAna-sAdhanA ke lie parigraha kA tyAga, kaSAyoM kA nigraha, vratoM kA dhAraNa aura indriya-vijaya karanA Avazyaka hai| sthAnAMga 36, bhagavatI 37 Avazyakaniyukti Adi meM samavAyAMga kI taraha hI Arta, raudra, dharma aura zukla ye dhyAna 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 36. -- svApUrvArdhavyavasAyAtmakaM jJAnaM pramANam / prameyaratnamAlA - 1 tAteM jinavara kathita tatva abhyAsa karoje saMzaya vibhrama moha tyAga Apo lakha lIje // - chahaDhAlA 4/6 - chahaDhAlA 3 / 2 | ka- Avazyaka niryukti 1459 kha-dhyAnazataka - 2 ga-nava padArtha- pR. 668 ka-dhyAnazataka- 3 kha-tattvArthasUtra 9/28 ga-yogapradIpa 15 / 33 yogapradIpa 138 33. tattvAnuzAsana 60-61 34. jJAnArNava adhyAya 28 35. yogazAstra 7 / 1 tattvAnuzAsana 67 sthAnAMga 4/247 37. bhagavatI za. 25 ude. 7 38. Avazyakaniyukti, 1458 [26] Page #30 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ke cAra bheda pratipAdita kiye gaye haiN| inameM prArambha ke do dhyAna aprazasta haiM, aura antima do prazasta haiN| yogagranthoM meM anya dRSTiyoM se dhyAna ke bheda-prabhedoM kI carcA hai| para hama yahA~ una bheda-prabhedoM kI carcA na kara Agama meM Aye hue cAra dhyAnoM para hI saMkSepa meM cintana kreNge| Arti nAma du:kha yA pIr3A kA hai usameM se jo utpanna ho vaha Arta hai arthAt duHkha ke nimitta se yA duHkha meM hone vAlA dhyAna ArttadhyAna hai|39 yaha dhyAna manojJa vastu ke viyoga aura amanojJa vastu ke saMyoga se hotA hai| rAga bhAva se mana meM eka unmattatA utpanna hotI hai| phalataH avAMchanIya vastu kI upalabdhi aura vAMchanIya kI anupalabdhi hone para jIva du:khI hotA hai| aniSTa saMyoga, iSTa-viyoga, roga cintA yA rogAta aura bhogAta ye cAra ArttadhyAna ke bheda0 haiN| isa dhyAna se jIva tiryaJca gati ko prApta hotA hai| aise dhyAnI kA mana AtmA se haTakara sAMsArika vastuoM meM kendrita hotA hai| raudradhyAna vaha hai jisameM jIva svabhAva se sabhI prakAra ke pApAcAra karane meM samudyata hotA hai| krUra athavA kaThora bhAvavAle prANI ko rudra kahate haiN| vaha nirdayI banakara krUra kAryoM kA kartA banatA hai| isalie use raudra dhyAna kahA hai| isa dhyAna meM hiMsA, jhUTha corI, dhana rakSA va chedana-bhedana Adi duSTa kA cintana hotA hai| isa dhyAna ke hiMsAnanda, maSAnanda, cauryAnanda, saMrakSAnanda, ye cAra prakAra haiN| isalie ina donoM dhyAnoM ko heya aura azubha mAnA gayA hai| dharmadhyAna-AtmavikAsa kA prathama caraNa hai| isa dhyAna meM sAdhaka Atmacintana meM pravRtta hotA hai| jJAnasAra2 meM batAyA gayA hai ki zAstravAkyoM ke artha, dharmamArgaNAe~, vrata, gupti, samiti, Adi kI bhAvanAoM kA-cintana karanA dharmadhyAna hai| isa dhyAna ke lie jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura vairAgya3 apekSita haiN| inase sahaja rUpa se mana sthira ho jAtA hai| AcArya zubhacandra ne dharmadhyAna kI siddhi ke lie maitrI, pramoda, kAruNya aura mAdhyasthya ina cAra bhAvanAoM ke cintana para bhI bala diyA hai| jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa45 ne spaSTa kiyA hai ki dharmadhyAna kA samyag ArAdhana ekAnta-zAnta sthAna meM ho sakatA hai| dhyAna kA Asana sukhakAraka ho, jisase dhyAna kI maryAdA sthira raha ske| yaha dhyAna padmAsana se baiThakara, khar3e hokara yA leTa kara bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai| mAnasika caMcalatA ke kAraNa kabhI-kabhI sAdhaka kA mana dhyAna meM sthira nahIM hotaa| isalie zAstra meM dharmadhyAna ke cAra Alambana batAye haiN|46 -(1) AjJAvicaya-sarvajJa ke vacanoM meM kisI bhI prakAra kI truTi nahIM hai| isalie Apta vacanoM kA Alambana lenaa| yahA~ "vicaya" zabda kA artha "cintana" hai| (2) apAyavicaya-karma naSTa karane ke lie aura Atma tattva kI upalabdhi ke lie cintana krnaa| (3) vipAkavicaya-karmoM ke zubha-azubha phala ke sambandha meM cintana karanA athavA karma ke prabhAva se pratikSaNa udita hone vAlI prakriyAoM ke sambandha meM vicAra karanA / (4) saMsthAnavicayayaha jagat utpAda vyaya aura dhrauvya yukta hai| dravya kI dRSTi se nitya hai aura paryAya kI apekSA se usameM utpAda aura vyaya hotA hai| saMsAra ke nitya-anitya svarUpa kA cintana hone se vairAgya bhAvanA sudRr3ha hotI hai, jisase 39. 40. sthAnAMga 4/247 ka-sthAnAMga 4/247 kha-Avazyaka adhyayana-4 ka-tattvArthasUtra 9/36 kha-jJAnArNava 24/3 jJAnasAra, 16 dhyAnazataka 30-34 catasro bhAvanA dhanyAH, puraannpurussaashritaaH| maitryAdayazciraM citte vidheyA dhrmsiddhye|| -jJAnArNava 25/4 dhyAnazataka, zloka 38, 39 ka-sthAnAGga, kha-yogazAstra 10/7, ga-jJAnArNava 30/5, gha-tattvAnuzAsana 9/8 . yogazAstra 10-8, 9; kha-jJAnArNava-38 [27] 45. 46. Page #31 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAdhaka Atma-svarUpa kA anubhava karane kA prayatna karatA hai| AcArya hemacandra, 48 yogIndudeva 49 amitagati, 50 AcArya haribhadra 51 upAdhyAya yathovijaya Adi ne dharmadhyAna ke cAra dhyeya batAye haiN| ve ye haiM: - (1) piNDastha (2) padastha (3) rUpastha aura (4) rUpAtIta / piNDastha dhyAna kA artha zarIra ke vibhinna bhAgoM para mana ko kendrita karanA / pArthivI, AgneyI, mAruti, vAruNI aura tattvavatI, ina pA~ca dhAraNAoM ke mAdhyama se sAdhaka uttarottara Atma- kendra meM dhyAnastha hotA hai| caturvidha dhAraNAoM se yukta piNDastha dhyAna kA abhyAsa karane se mana sthira hotA hai| jisase zarIra aura karma ke sambandha ko bhinna rUpa se dekhA jAtA hai| karma naSTa kara zuddha AtmasvarUpa kA cintana isameM hotA hai| dUsarA padastha dhyAna arthAt apanI ruci ke anusAra mantrAkSara padoM kA avalambana lekara kiyA jAne vAlA dhyAna hai| isa dhyAna meM mukhya rUpa se zabda Alambana hotA hai| akSara para dhyAna karane se AcArya zubhacandra 52 ne ise varNamAtrikA dhyAna bhI kahA hai| isa dhyAna meM nAbhikamala, hRdayakamala aura mukhakamala kI kamanIya kalpanA kI jAtI hai| nAbhikamala meM solaha patroM vAle kamala para solaha svaroM kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| hRdayakamala meM karNikA va patroM sahita caubIsa dala vAle kamala kI kalpanA kara usa para ka, kha, Adi paccIsa vargoM kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| usI taraha mukhakamala para ATha varNoM kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai mantroM aura varNoM meM zreSTha dhyAna 'arhan' kA mAnA gayA hai, jo repha se yuktakalA va bindu se AkrAnta anAhata sahita mantrarAja hai 13 isa mantrarAja para dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| inake atirikta aneka vidhiyoM kA nirUpaNa yogazAstra va jJAnArNava Adi granthoM meM vistAra ke sAtha hai| isa dhyAna meM sAdhaka indriya- lolupatA se mukta hokara mana ko adhika vizuddha evaM ekAgra banAne kA prayatna karatA hai| tIsarA dhyAna "rUpastha" hai isameM rAga-dveSa Adi vikAroM se rahita, samasta sadguNoM se yukta, sarvajJa tIrthaMkara prabhu kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| isa dhyAna meM ahaMta ke svarUpa kA avalambana lekara dhyAna kA abhyAsa kiyA jAtA hai|55 dhyAna kA cauthA prakAra "rUpAtIta" dhyAna hai| rUpAtIta dhyAna kA artha hai rUpa, raMga se atIta, niraJjana - nirAkAra jJAnamaya Ananda svarUpa kA smaraNa karanA / 55 isa dhyAna meM dhyAtA aura dhyeya meM koI antara nahIM rhtaa| isaliye isa avasthA vizeSa ko AcArya hemacandra ne samarasI bhAva kahA hai / 56 ina cAroM dharmadhyAna ke prakAroM meM kramazaH zarIra, akSara, sarvajJa va niraJjana siddha kA cintana kiyA jAtA hai| sthUla se sUkSma kI ora bar3hA jAtA hai| yaha dhyAna sabhI prANI nahIM kara skte| sAdhaka hI isa dhyAna ke adhikArI haiN| dharmadhyAna se mana meM sthairya, pavitratA A jAne se vaha sAdhaka Age calakara zukladhyAna kA bhI adhikArI bana sakatA hai| I dhyAna kA cauthA prakAra "zukla" dhyAna hai| yaha AtmA kI atyanta vizuddha avasthA hai| zruta ke AdhAra se mana kI Atyantika sthiratA aura yoga kA nirodha zukladhyAna hai| yaha dhyAna kaSAyoM ke upazAnta hone para hotA hai| yaha dhyAna vahI sAdhaka kara sakatA hai jo samatAbhAva meM lIna hoM57 aura vajraRSabhanArAcasaMhanana vAlA ho / 58 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. yogazAstra 7/8 yogasAra- 98 yogasAra prAbhRta yogazataka jJAnArNava - 35-1,2 jJAnArNava-35/7-8 ahaMto rUpamAlamvya dhyAnaM rUpasthamucyate yogazAstra 9/7 ka- jJAnArNava 37 16 kha- yogazAstra 10/1 yogazAstra 10/3, 4 yogazataka 90 yogazAstra 11/2 [28] Page #32 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zukladhyAna ke (1) pRthaktva-zruta-savicAra (2) ekatva zruta avicAra (3) sUkSma kriyApratipatti (4) utpanna kriyApratipatti, ina prakAroM meM yoga kI dRSTi se ekAgratA kI taratamatA batalAI gayI hai|59 mana, vacana, aura kAyA kA nirundhana eka sAtha nahIM kiyA jaataa| prathama do prakAra chadmastha sAdhakoM ke lie haiM aura zeSa do prakAra kevalajJAnI ke liye 60 inakA svarUpa isa prakAra hai (1) pRthaktvazruta savicAra-isa dhyAna meM kisI eka dravya meM utpAda vyaya aura dhrauvya Adi paryAyoM kA cintana zruta ko AdhAra banAkara kiyA jAtA hai| dhyAtA kabhI artha kA cintana karatA hai, kabhI zabda kA i cana aura kAya ke yogoM meM saMkramaNa karatA rahatA hai| eka zabda se dUsare zabda para, eka yoga se dUsare yoga para jAne ke kAraNa hI vaha dhyAna "savicAra" kahalAtA hai|61 (2) ekatvazruta avicAra-zruta ke AdhAra se artha, vyaJjana, yoga ke saMkramaNa se rahita eka paryAya viSayaka dhyaan| pahale dhyAna kI taraha isameM Alambana kA parivartana nahIM hotaa| eka hI paryAya ko dhyeya banAyA jAtA hai| isameM samasta kaSAya zAnta ho jAte haiM aura AtmA jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, mohanIya aura antarAya ko naSTa kara kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana ko prApta kara letA hai|62 (3) sUkSmakriyApratipAtti-terahaveM guNasthAnavartI-arihanta kI Ayu yadi kevala antarmuhUrta avaziSTa rahatI hai aura nAma, gotra, vedanIya ina tIna karmoM kI sthiti Ayukarma se adhika hotI hai, taba unheM samasthitika karane ke lie samudghAta hotA hai| usase Ayukarma kI sthiti ke barAbara sabhI karmoM kI sthiti ho jAtI hai| usake pazcAt bAdara kAyayoga kA Alambana lekara bAdara manoyoga evaM bAdara vacanayoga kA nirodha kiyA jAtA hai| usake pazcAt sUkSma kAyayoga kA avalambana lekara bAdara kAyayoga kA nirodha kiyA jAtA hai| usake bAda sUkSmakAyayoga kA avalambana aura sUkSmavacanayoga kA nirodha kiyA jAtA hai| isa avasthA meM jo dhyAna prakriyA hotI hai, vaha zukladhyAna kahalAtA hai|63 isa dhyAna meM manoyoga aura vacanayoga kA pUrNa rUpa se nirodha ho jAne para bhI sUkSma kAyayoga kI zvAsocchvAsa Adi kriyA hI avazeSa rahatI hai| (4) utsanna kriyApratipAtti-isa dhyAna meM jo sUkSma kriyAeM avaziSTa thIM, vaha bhI nivRtta ho jAtI haiN| pA~ca hrasva svaroM ke uccAraNa karane meM jitanA samaya lagatA hai, utane samaya meM kevalI bhagavAn zailezI avasthA ko prApta hote haiN| aghAtiyA karmoM ko naSTa kara pUrNa rUpa se mukta ho jAte haiN|64 dhyAna ke pazcAt cAra vikathAoM kA ullekha hai| saMyama bAdhaka vArtAlApa vikathA hai| dharmakathA se nirjarA hotI hai to vikathA se karmabandha / isaliye use Azrava meM sthAna diyA gayA hai| bhASAsamiti ke sAdhaka ko vikathA kA varjana karanA caahie|65 jaina paramparA meM hI nahIM, bauddha paramparA meM bhI vikathA ko tiracchAna kathA kahA hai aura usake aneka bheda batAye haiM -rAjakathA, corakathA, mahAmAtyakathA, senAkathA, bhayakathA, yuddhakathA, annakathA, pAnakathA, sthAnAMgasUtra sthA. 4 60. jJAnArNava-42-15-16 ka-yogazataka 11/5 kha-dhyAnazataka 7/7/78 62. ka-yogazAstra 11/12 kha-jJAnArNava 39-26 ka-yogazAstra 11-53 se 55 jJAnArNava 39-47, 49 / ka-uttarAdhyayana,a. 34 gA. 9 kha-AvazyakasUtra a. 4 61. 63. 64. 65. [29] Page #33 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vastrakathA, zayanakathA, mAlAkathA, gandhakathA, jJAtikathA, yAnakathA, grAmakathA, nigamakathA, nagarakathA, janapadakathA, strIkathA aadi|66 prastuta samavAya meM cAra vikathAoM kA ullekha hai| sthAnAMga meM eka eka vikathA ke cAra-cAra prakAra bhI batAye haiN| aura sAtaveM sthAna meM68 sAta vikathAoM kA bhI ullekha prApta hotA hai| vikathAoM ke pazcAt cAra saMjJAoM kA ullekha hai| sAmAnyataH abhilASA ko saMjJA kahate haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM Asakti saMjJA hai| yahA~ para saMjJA ke cAra bhedoM kA nirUpaNa hai| sthAnAMgasUtra meM eka-eka saMjJA ke utpanna hone ke cAra-cAra kAraNa bhI batAye haiN| dazaveM sthAna66 meM saMjJA ke daza prakAra bhI batAye haiN| bandha ke cAra prakAroM ke sambandha meM hama pUrva meM likha hI cuke haiN| isa taraha caturtha samavAya meM cintana kI vipula sAmagrI vidyamAna hai| pAMcavA~ samavAya : eka vizleSaNa ___ pAMcaveM samavAya meM pAMca kriyA, pA~ca mahAvrata, pAMca kAmaguNa, pAMca AzravadvAra, pAMca saMvaradvAra, pAMca nirjarAsthAna, pAMca samiti, pAMca astikAya, rohiNI, punarvasu, hasta, vizAkhA, dhaniSThA nakSatroM ke pAMca-pAMca tAre, nArakoM aura devoM kI pAMca palyopama aura pAMca sAgaropama kI sthiti tathA pAMca bhava kara mokSa jAne vAle bhavasiddhika jIvoM kA ullekha hai| sarvaprathama kriyAoM kA ullekha hai| kriyA kA artha "karaNa" aura "vyApAra" hai| karmabandha meM kAraNa banane vAlI ceSTAeM"kriyA" haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM yoM kaha sakate haiM ki mana, vacana aura kAyA ke duSTa vyApAra-vizeSa ko kriyA kahate haiN| kriyA karma-bandha kI mUla hai| vaha saMsAra-janmamaraNa kI jananI hai| jisase karma kA Azrava hotA hai, aisI pravRtti kriyA kahalAtI hai| sthAnAMgasUtra meM bhI kriyA ke jIva-kriyA, ajIva kriyA aura phira jIva-ajIva kriyA ke bheda-prabhedoM kI carcA hai| yahAM para mukhya rUpa se pA~ca kriyAoM kA ullekha hai| prajJApanAsUtra meM paccIsa kriyAoM kA bhI varNana milatA hai| jijJAsu ko ve prakaraNa dekhane caahie| kriyAoM se mukta hone ke lie mahAvratoM kA nirUpaNa hai| mahAvrata zramaNAcAra ke mUla haiN| Agama sAhitya meM mahAvratoM ke sambandha meM vistAra se vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| AgamoM meM mahAvratoM kI tIna paramparAe~ milatI haiN| AcArAMga72 meM ahiMsA, satya, bahiddhAdAna ina tIna mahAvratoM kA ullekha prApta hotA hai| sthAnAMga73, uttarAdhyayana aura dIghanikAya5 meM cAra yAma kA varNana hai| ve ye haiM - ahiMsA, satya, acaurya aura bhiddhaadaan| bauddha sAhitya meM aneka sthaloM para cAturyAma kA ullekha huA hai| praznavyAkaraNa ke saMvara prakaraNa meM mahAvratoM kI carcA hai| dazavaikAlikasUtra77 meM pratyeka mahAvrata kA vistRta vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. aMguttaranikAya 10-69 sthAnAMgasUtra, caturtha sthAna, sUtra 282 sthAnAMga, sthA. 4, sUtra 569 sthAnAMga, sthA. 10, sUtra-751 sthAnAMgasUtra-21, 52 prajJApanAsUtra-22 AcArAMga 8/15 sthAnAGga 266 uttarAdhyayana 23/23 dIghanikAya praznavyAkaraNasUtra-6/10 daMzavaikAlikasUtra, a. 4 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. [30] Page #34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ svarUpa ko batAne ke lie mahAvratoM kA ullekha hai / tattvArthasUtra 79 aura usake svarUpa para prakAza DAlA gayA hai| jise jaina sAhitya meM mahAvrata kahA hai use hI bauddha sAhitya meM daza kuzaladharma kahA hai| unhoMne daza kuzaladharmoM kA samAveza isa prakAra kiyA hai kuzaladharma (1) prANAtipAta evaM (9) vyApAda se virati (4) mRSAvAda (5) pizunavacana (6) paruSavacana (7) saMpralApa se virati (2) adattAdAna se virati (3) kAma meM mithyAcAra se virati (8) amithyA virati / bhagavatI sUtra meM pratyAkhyAna ke vyAkhyAsAhitya meM bhI mahAvratoM ke mahAvrata (1) ahiMsA (2) satya (3) acaurya (4) brahmacarya (5) aparigraha ahiMsA, satya, acaurya, brahmacarya aura aparigraha ye pA~ca mahAvrata asaMyama ke srota ko rokakara saMyama ke dvAra ko udghATita karate haiN| hiMsAdi pApoM kA jIvana bhara ke liye tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga meM tyAga kiyA jAtA hai| mahAvratoM meM sAvadya yogoM kA pUrNa rUpa se tyAga hotA hai| mahAvratoM kA pAlana karanA tIkSNa talavAra kI dhAra para calane ke sadRza hai| jo saMyamI hotA hai vaha indriyoM ke kAmaguNoM se bacatA hai| AzravadvAroM kA nirodha kara saMvara aura nirjarA se karmoM ko naSTa karane kA prayatna karatA hai| isake pazcAt zAstrakAra ne pAMca samitiyoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| samyak pravRtti ko samiti kahA gayA hai / 81 mumukSuoM kI zubha yogoM meM pravRtti hotI hai| use bhI samiti kahA hai|82 IryAsamiti Adi pAMca ko isIlie samiti sajJA dI hai| usake pazcAt paMca astikAya kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| paMcAstikAya jaina darzana kI apanI dena hai| kisI bhI darzana ne gati aura sthiti ke mAdhyama ke rUpa meM bhinna dravya nahIM mAnatA haiN| vaizeSika darzana ne utkSepaNa Adi ko dravya na mAnakara karma mAnA hai| jainadarzana ne gati ke lie dharmAstikAya aura sthiti ke lie adharmAstikAya svatantra dravya mAne haiN| jainadarzana kI AkAza viSayaka mAnyatA bhI anya darzanoM se vizeSatA liye hue hai| anya darzanoM ne lokAkAza ko avazya mAnA hai para alokAkAza ko nahIM maanaa| alokAkAza kI mAnyatA jainadarzana kI apanI vizeSatA hai| pudgala dravya kI mAnyatA bhI vilakSaNatA liye hue hai| vaizeSika Adi darzana pRthvI Adi dravyoM ke pRthakpRthak jAtIya paramANu mAnate haiN| kintu jainadarzana pRthvI Adi kA eka pudgala dravya meM hI samAveza karatA hai| pratyeka pudgala paramANu meM sparza, rasa, gandha aura rUpa rahate haiN| isI prakAra inakI pRthak-pRthak jAtiyAM nahIM, apitu eka hI jAti hai| pRthvI kA paramANu pAnI ke rUpa meM badala sakatA hai aura pAnI kA paramaNu agni meM pariNata ho sakatA hai| sAtha hI jainadarzana ne zabda ko bhI paudgalika mAnA hai| jIva ke sambandha meM bhI jainadarzana kI apanI vizeSa mAnyatA / vaha saMsArI AtmA ko svadehaparimANa mAnatA hai| jainadarzana ke atirikta anya kisI bhI darzana ne AtmA ko svadehaparimANa nahIM mAnA hai / isa taraha pAMcaveM samavAya meM jainadarzana sambandhI vividha pahaluoM para cintana kiyA gayA hai| 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. bhagavatIsUtra, zataka 7, udde. 2, pR. 175 tatvArthasUtra - a. 7 majjhimanikAya - sammAdiTTho suttanta 1 / 9 uttarAdhyayana 24 / gAthA - 26 / sthAnAMga sthA. 8, sUtra 603 kI TIkA [31] Page #35 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ chaThA samavAya: eka vizleSaNa chaThe samavAya meM chaha lezyA, SaT jIvanikAya, chaha bAhya tapa, chaha Abhyantara tapa, chaha chAdyAsthika samudghAta, chaha arthAvagraha, kRtikA aura AzleSA nakSatroM ke chaha-chaha tAre, nAraka va devoM kI chaha palyopama tathA chaha sAgaropama kI sthiti kA varNana kiyA gayA hai aura kitane hI jIva chaha bhava grahaNa karake mukta hoMge, yaha batalAyA gayA hai| isa samavAya meM sarvaprathama lezyA kA ullekha hai / sthAnAMga 83, uttarAdhyayana4 aura prajJApanA 85 meM lezyA ke sambandha meM vistAra se nirUpaNa hai| Agamayuga ke pazcAt dArzanika yuga ke sAhitya meM bhI lezyA ke sambandha meM vyApaka rUpa se cintana kiyA gayA hai| Adhunika yuga ke vaijJAnika bhI AbhAmaNDala ke rUpa meM isa para cintana kara rahe haiM / sAmAnya rUpa se mana Adi yogoM se anuraJjita tathA vizeSa rUpa se kaSAyAnurajjita Atma-pariNAmoM se jIva eka viziSTa paryAvaraNa samutpanna karatA hai vaha paryAvaraNa hI lezyA hai| uttarAdhyayana meM lezyA ke pUrva karma zabda kA prayoga huA hai| arthAt karma zlezyA / karmabandha ke hetu rAgAdibhAva karmalezyA hai| yoM lezyAeM bhAva aura dravya ke rUpa se do prakAra kI haiN| kitane hI AcArya kaSAyAnurajjita yoga pravRtti ko lezyA kahate haiN| isa dRSTi se lezyA chadmastha vyakti ko hI ho sakatI hai para zukla lezyA terahaveM guNasthAnavartI sayogI kevalI meM bhI hotI hai| ataH koI-koI yoga kI pravRtti ko lezyA kahate haiN| kaSAya se usameM tIvratA Adi kA sanniveza hotA hai| AcArya jinadAsa gaNi mahattara ne spaSTa kahA hai ki lezyAoM ke dvArA AtmA para karmoM kA saMzleSa hotA hai / dravyalezyA ke sambandha meM cintakoM ke vibhinna mata rahe haiN| kitane hI vijJoM ke mata se lezyA dravya karma-paramANu se banA huA hai| para vaha ATha karma aNuoM se bhinna hai| dUsare vijJoM ke mata se lezyA dravya badhyamAna karma pravAha rUpa hai| tIsare abhimata ke anusAra vaha svatantra dravya hai| prastuta samavAya meM chaha bAhya tapa aura chaha Abhyantara tapoM kA bhI ullekha hai| prathama bAhyatapa anazana tapa hai, jo anya tarSo se adhika kaThora hai| anazana se zArIrika, mAnasika vizuddhi hotI hai| yaha agnisnAna kI taraha karma - mala ko dUra kara AtmA rUpI svarNa ko camakAtA hai| dUsarA bAhyatapa UnodarI hai| use avamaudarya bhI kahA hai| dravya UnodarI meM AhAra kI mAtrA kama kI jAtI hai aura bhAva UnodarI meM kaSAya kI mAtrA kama kI jAtI haiN| dravya UnodarI se zarIra svastha rahatA hai aura bhAva UnodarI se Antarika guNoM kA vikAsa hotA hai| vividha prakAra ke abhigraha karake AhAra kI gaveSaNA karanA. bhikSAcarI hai| bhikSAcarI ke aneka bheda-prabhedoM kA ullekha hai|87 bhikSu ko aneka doSoM ko TAla kara bhikSA grahaNa karanI hotI hai| 88 jisase bhojana meM prIti utpanna hotI ho, vaha rasa hai / madhura Adi rasoM se bhojana meM sarasatA AtI hai| rasa uttejanA utpanna karane vAle hote haiN| sAdhaka AvazyakatAnusAra AhAra grahaNa karatA hai kintu svAda ke lie nahIM! svAda ke lie AhAra ko cUsanA, cabAnA doSa hai| una rasa ke doSoM se bacanA rasaparityAga hai / zarIra ko kaSTa denA kAyakleza hai| sAdhaka AtmA aura zarIra ko pRthak mAnatA hai| AcArya bhadrabAhU 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. sthAnAMgasUtra- sU. 132, 151, 221, 319, 504 uttarAdhyayanasUtra-a. 34 prajJApanAsUtra - pada 17 lezyAbhirAtmani karmANi saMzliSyanta AvazyakacUrNi ka- uttarAdhyayana 30/25 kha- sthAnAMga-6 ka - piNDaniryukti - 92 se 96 kha- uttarAdhyayana 24/12 - [32] Page #36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ne kahA hai ki yaha zarIra anya hai, AtmA anya hai| sAdhaka isa prakAra kI tattvabuddhi se duHkha aura kleza ko dene vAlI zarIra kI mamatA kA tyAga karatA hai 81 sthAnAMga meM kAyotsarga karanA, utkaTuka AsAna se dhyAna karanA, pratimA dhAraNa karanA Adi kAyakleza ke aneka prakAra batAye haiN| 10 yoM kAyakleza ke prakArAntara se caudaha bheda bhI batAye haiN|61 parabhAva meM lIna AtmA ko svabhAva meM lIna banAne kI prakriyA pratisaMlInatA hai| bhagavatI meM62 isake indriyapratisaMlInatA, kaSAyapratisaMlInatA yogapratisaMlInatA aura viviktazayanAsanasevanA, ye cAra bheda kiye haiN| chaha bAhyatapa haiM / 93 44 chaha Abhyantara tapoM meM prathama prAyazcita hai| AcArya akalaMka ke anusAra aparAdha kA nAma "prAya:" hai| aura "citta" kA artha zodhana hai| jisa kriyA se aparAdha kI zuddhi ho, vaha prAyazcitta hai 14 prAyazcitta" se pApa kA chedana hotA hai| vaha pApa ko dUra karatA hai / 95 prAyazcitta aura daNDa meM antara hai| prAyazcitta svecchA se grahaNa kiyA jatA hai / daNDa meM pApa ke prati glAni nahIM hotI, vaha vivazatA se liyA jAtA hai| sthAnAMga meM prAyazcitta ke daza prakAra batAye haiN| vinaya dUsarA Abhyantara tapa hai| yaha Atmika guNa hai / vinaya zabda tIna arthoM ko apane meM sameTe hue haiM / anuzAsana, AtmasaMyama- sadAcAra, namratA vinaya se aSTa karma dUra hote haiN| pravacanasAroddhAra meM likhA hai ki kleza samutpanna karane vAle aSTakarma - zatru ko jo dUra karatA hai, vaha vinaya hai / 96 bhagavatI 97 sthAnAMge 18 aupapAtika 19 meM vinaya ke jJAnavinaya, darzanavinaya, cAritravinaya, manovinaya, vacanavinaya, kAyavinaya, lokopacAravinaya, ye sAta prakAra batAye haiN| vinaya cApalUsI nahIM, sadguNoM ke prati sahaja sammAna hai| vaiyAvRttya tapa dharmasAdhanA meM pravRtti karane vAlI vastuoM se sevA karanA hai / bhagavatI 100 meM vaiyAvRttya ke daza prakAra batAye haiN| sat zAstroM kA vidhi sahita adhyayana karanA svAdhyAya tapa hai / 101 Atmacintana, manana bhI svAdhyAya hai / zarIra ke lie bhojana Avazyaka hai, usI prakAra buddhi ke vikAsa ke lie adhyayana Avazyaka hai| vaidika maharSiyoM ne 102 bhI "tapo hi svAdhyAya:" kahA hai aura yaha preraNA dI hai ki svAdhyAya meM kabhI pramAda mata kro| 103 AcArya pataMjali kahate haiM- svAdhyAya se iSTa devatA kA sAkSAtkAra hone lagatA hai| svAdhyAya ke vAcanA, pRcchanA, parivartanA, anuprekSA aura dharmakathA, ye pA~ca prakAra batAye haiM / 104 mana kI ekAgra avasthA 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. Avazyaka niryukti, 1547 sthAnAMgasUtra, sthA. 7, sU-554 ukvAIsUtra samavasaraNa adhikAra bhagavatI 25/7 uttarAdhyayanasUtra, a. 30 tattvArtharAjavArttika 9/22/1 paMcAzaka saTIka vivaraNa 26/3 pravacanasAroddhAravRtti bhagavatI 25/7 sthAnAMga sthA. 7 aupapAtika- tapavarNana ka. bhagavatI sUtra - 35 / 7 kha sthAnAMga - 10 sthAnAMga abhayadevavRtti 5-3-465 taittirIya AraNyaka 2/14 taitirIya upaniSad-1-11-1 ka. bhagavatI 25/7 kha sthAnAMga 5 [33] Page #37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dhyAna hai| dhyAna meM AtmA paravastu se haTakara sva-svarUpa meM lIna hotA hai| vyutsarga-viziSTa utsarga vyutsarga hai| AcArya akalaMka'05 ne vyutsarga kI paribhASA karate hue likhA hai-ni:saMgatA, anAsakti, nirbhayatA aura jIvana kI lAlasA kA tyAga, vyutsarga hai| AtmasAdhanA ke lie apane Apa ko utsarga karane kI vidhi vyutsarga hai| vyutsarga ke gaNavyutsarga, zarIravyutsarga upadhivyutsarga aura bhaktapAnavyutsarga ye cAra bheda haiN|06 zarIravyutsarga kA nAma hI kAyotsarga hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sAdhaka ko "abhikkhaNaM kAussaggakArI" abhIkSaNa-puna:punaH kAyotsarga karane vAlA kahA hai| jo sAdhaka kAyotsarga meM siddha ho jAtA hai, vaha sampUrNa vyutsarga tapa meM siddha ho jAtA hai| bAhya aura Abhyantara tapa ke dvArA zAstrakAra ne jainadharma ke tapa ke svarUpa ko ujAgara kiyA hai| isa prakAra chaThe samavAya meM vividha viSayoM kA nirUpaNa hai| sAtavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa sAtaveM sthAna meM sAta prakAra ke bhaya, sAta prakAra ke samudghAta, bhagavAn mahAvIra kA sAta hAtha U~cA zarIra, jambUdvIpa meM sAta varSadhara parvata, sAta dvIpa, bArahaveM guNasthAna meM sAta karmoM kA vedana, maghA, kRtikA, nakSatroM ke sAta-sAta tAre va nakSatra batAye haiN| nArakoM aura devoM kI sAta palyopama tathA sAta sAgaropama sthiti kA ullekha hai| isameM sarvaprathama sAta bhaya kA varNana hai| ihalokabhaya, paralokabhaya, AdAnabhaya, akasmAtbhaya, AjIvikAbhAya, maraNabhaya aura ashlokbhy| atItakAla meM vijAtIya jIvoM kA bhaya adhika thaa| para Aja vaijJAnika khalanAyakoM ne mAnava ke antarmAnasa meM itanA adhika bhaya kA saMcAra kara diyA hai ki bar3e-bar3e rASTranAyakoM ke hRdaya bhI dhar3aka rahe haiM ki kaba aNubama, udjana bama kA visphoTa ho jAye, yA tRtIya vizvayuddha ho jAye! jaina Agama sAhitya meM jisa taraha bhayasthAna kA ullekha huA hai, usI taraha bauddha sAhitya meM bhayasthAnoM kA ullekha hai|07 vahA~ jAti-janma, jarA, vyAdhi, maraNa, agni, udaka, rAja, cora, AtmAnuvAda-svayaM ke durAcAra kA vicAra, parAnuvAdabhaya-dUsare mujhe durAcArI kaheMge, Adi vividha bhayoM ke bheda batAye haiN| isa taraha sAtaveM sthAna meM varNana hai| AThavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa AThaveM samavAya meM ATha madasthAna, ATha pravacanamAtA, vANavyantara devoM ke ATha yojana UMce caityavRkSa Adi, kevalI samudghAta ke ATha samaya, bhagavAn pArzva ke ATha gaNadhara, candramA ke ATha nakSatra, nArakoM aura devoM kI ATha palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti ATha bhava karake mokSa jAne vAloM kA varNana hai| __ sarvaprathama isameM jAtimada, kulamada Adi madoM kA varNana hai| samayAvAMga kI taraha sthAnAMga108 meM bhI ATha madoM kA ullekha AyA hai| AvazyakasUtra meM sAdhaka ko yaha saMketa kiyA gayA hai ki ATha mada se vaha nivRtta hove| sUtrakRtAMga09 meM spaSTa nirdeza hai ki ahaMkAra se vyakti dUsaroM kI avajJA karatA hai, jisase use saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karanA par3atA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke jIva ne marIci ke bhava meM jAti aura kula mada kiyA thA phalasvarUpa unheM devAnandA kI kukSi meM AnA pdd'aa| ataH madasthAnoM se bacanA caahie| aMguttaranikAya meM110 meM tIna prakAra ke mada batAye haiM105. tattvArtharAjavArtika, 9/26/10 106. bhagavatI 25/7 107. aMguttaranikAya 4/119/5-7 108. sthAnAMga sthA. 8 109. sUtrakRtAMga-1/2/1-2 110. aMguttaranikAya-3/39 [34] Page #38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ yauvana, Arogya aura jiivitmd| mada ke pazcAt aSTa pravacanamAtAoM kA varNana hai| uttarAdhyayana kA caubIsavAM adhyayana, pravacanamAtA ke nAma se hI vizruta hai| bhagavatIsUtra 11 aura sthAnAMga112 meM bhI inheM pravacanamAtA kahA hai| ina aSTa pravacanamAtAoM meM sampUrNa dvAdazAMgI samAviSTa hai|213 ye pravacanamAtAeM cAritrarUpA haiN| cAritra binA jJAna, darzana ke nahIM hotaa|214 dvAdazAMgI meM jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kA hI vistRta varNana hai| ataH dvAdazAMgI pravacana mAtA kA virAT rUpa hai| laukika jIvana meM mAtA kI garimA apUrva hai| vaise hI yaha aSTa pravacanamAtAeM adhyAtma jagat kI jagadambA haiN|15 laukika jIvana meM mAtA kA jitanA upakAra hai usase bhI ananta guNita upakAra AdhyAtmika jIvana meM ina aSTa pravacanamAtAoM kA hai| inakA savidhi pAlana kara sAdhaka karmoM se mukta hotA hai| Adhunika itihAsakAra bhagavAna pArzva ko eka aitihAsika puruSa mAnate haiN|16 bhagavAn pArzva ke ATha pramukha ziSyoM ke nAmoM kA bhI isameM ullekha huA hai| isa taraha AThaveM samavAya meM cintanapradhAna sAmagrI kA saMkalana huA hai| nauvAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa nauveM samavAya meM nava brahmacarya gupti, nava brahmacarya adhyayana, bhagavAn pArzva nava hAtha UMce the, abhijita nakSatra Adi, ratnaprabhA, vANavyantara devoM kI saudharma sabhA nau yojana kI UMcI, darzanAvaraNIya karma kI nau prakRtiyA~, nAraka va devoM kI nau palyopama aura nau sAgaropama kI sthiti, tathA nau bhava kara ke mokSa jAne vAloM kA varNana hai| prastuta samavAya meM sarvaprathama brahmacarya kI nau guptiyoM kA ullekha hai| brahmacarya kI rakSA ke lie jina upAyoM aura sAdhanoM ko bhagavAn ne samAdhi aura mukti kahA hai, lokabhASA meM unhIM ko bADa kahA hai| bAgavAna apane bAga meM paudhoM kI rakSA ke lie kAMToM kI bADa banAtA hai vaise hI sAdhanA ke kSetra meM brahmacarya rUpa paudhe kI rakSA ke lie bADa kI nitAnta Avazyaka hai| brahmacarya kI mahimA aura garimA apUrva hai| "taM baMbhaM bhagavanta"117 jaise sabhI zramaNoM meM tIrthaMkara zreSTha haiM, vaise hI sabhI vratoM meM brahmacarya mahAn hai| jisa sAdhaka ne eka brahmacarya kI pUrNa ArAdhanA kara lI, usane sabhI vratoM kI ArAdhanA kara lii| eka vidvAn ne "bastIndriyamanasAmupazamo brahmacaryam" likhA hai| jananendriya, indriyasamUha aura mana kI zAnti ko brahmacarya kahA jAtA hai| brahma zabda ke tIna mukhya artha haiM-vIrya, AtmA aura vidyaa| carya zabda ke bhI tIna artha haiM-caryA, rakSaNa aura ramaNa! isa taraha brahmacarya ke tIna artha haiN| brahmacarya se Atmazuddhi hotI hai| AcArya paMtajali ne likhA hai-brahmacaryapratiSThAyAM AtmalAbha:118 brahmacarya kI pUrNa sAdhanA karane se apUrva mAnasika zakti aura zarIrabala prApta hotA hai| atharvaveda 19 ke anusAra brahmacarya se teja, dhRti, sAhasa aura vidyA kI prApti hotI hai| isa taraha Atmika, mAnasika aura zArIrika tInoM prakAra ke vikAsa brahmacarya se hote haiN| brahmacarya ke samAdhisthAna aura asamAdhisthAna kA sundara varNana uttarAdhyayana12degmeM hai aura bauddha granthoM meM bhI isa se 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. bhagavatI sUtra-256 // pR. 72 sthAnAMga sUtra-sthA. 8 uttarAdhyayana-a. 24 // 3 uttarAdhyayana-a. 28 / 29 nandIsUtra sthavirAvalI gAthA-1 bhagavAn pArzva-eka samIkSAtmaka adhyayana, lekhaka-zrI devendramuni zAstrI praznavyAkaraNasUtra-saMvaradvAra pAtaMjala yogadarzana-2-38 athrvved-15| 5 / 17 uttarAdhyayana-a. 16 [35] Page #39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ milatA-julatA varNana 121 hai / yaha varNana brahmacarya kI sAdhanA karane vAle sAdhakoM ke lie atyanta upayogI hai| bhagavAn pArzva kA zarIra nau hAtha U~cA thA / yaha aitihAsika varNana bhI mahattvapUrNa hai| isa taraha navameM samavAya meM viSayoM kA nirUpaNa hai| dazavAM samavAya: eka vizleSaNa dazaveM samavAya meM zramaNa ke dazadharma, cittasamAdhi ke daza sthAna, sumeru parvata mUla meM daza hajAra yojana viSkaMbha vAlA hai, bhagavAn ariSTanemi, kRSNa vAsudeva, baladeva daza dhanuSa UMce the, daza jJAnavRddhikAraka nakSatra, daza kalpavRkSa, nArakoM va devoM kI daza hajAra, daza palyopama va daza sAgaropama kI sthiti aura daza bhava grahaNa kara mokSa jAne vAle jIvoM kA kathana hai| prastuta samavAya meM sarvaprathama zramaNadharma kA ullekha hai| kevala veza parivartana se koI zramaNa nahIM banatA / zramaNa banatA hai sadguNoM ko dhAraNa karane se / yahA~ zAstrakAra ne zramaNa ke vAstavika jIvana kA ullekha kiyA hai| zramaNa kA jIvana ina dazavidha sadguNoM kI suvAsa se suvAsita honA caahie| jo sAdhaka ina dharmoM ko dhAraNa karatA hai usI kA citta samAdhi ko prApta ho sakatA hai| yahA~ para daza prakAra kI citta-samAdhi kA ullekha huA hai / dazAzrutaskandha meM122 bhI samAdhisthAna kA ullekha huA hai| jisase mAnasika svasthatA kA anubhava ho, vaha samAdhi hai aura jisase mana meM khinnatA kA anubhava ho, vaha asamAdhi hai / yahA~ daza samAdhisthAna batAye haiM to dazavaikAlika 123 meM cAra samAdhisthAna kahe gaye haiM - vinayasamAdhi, zrutasamAdhi, tapaH samAdhi aura AcArasamAdhi / yahA~ jo samAdhi ke daza bheda haiM unakA samAveza AcArasamAdhi meM ho sakatA hai / sUtrakRtAMgasUtra 124 ke samAdhi nAmaka adhyayana meM niyuktikAra bhadrabAhu 125 ne saMkSepa meM darzana, jJAna, tapa aura cAritra, ye samAdhi batAyI hai| samAdhi zabda bauddha paramparA meM bhI aneka bAra vyavahRta huA hai| vahA~ samAdhi kA artha "citta" kI ekAgratA arthAt citta ko eka Alambana meM sthApita karanA hai| 126 buddha ke aSTAMga mArga meM samAdhi AThavAM mArga127 hai| yoga- paramparA ke granthoM meM samAdhi kA vistAra se nirUpaNa huA hai| AcArya pataMjali 128 ne tRtIya vibhUtipAda meM dhyAna, dhAraNA ke sAtha samAdhi kA ullekha kiyA hai| aSTAMga yoga 129 meM samAdhi antima hai / tapa, svAdhyAya, IzvarapraNidhAna ko kriyAyoga meM liyA hai| kriyAyoga se indriyoM kA damana hotA hai / abhyAsa aura vairAgya ke satat abhyAsa se sAdhaka samAdhiyoga ko prApta karatA hai| samAdhizataka AcArya pUjyapAda 130 kI eka mahattvapUrNa kRti hai / usameM dhyAna aura samAdhi ke dvArA Atmatattva ko pahacAnane ke upAya haiN| isa taraha dazaveM samavAya meM mahattvapUrNa sAmagrI kA saMkalana hai| 121. aMguttara nikAya - 7 / 47 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. dazAzrutaskandha-a. 5 dazavaikAlika - a. 9 udde. 4 sUtrakRtAMgasUtra - 1 / 10 ka- sUtrakRtAMga niryukti gAthA - 106 kha - uttarAdhyayana niryukti gAthA 384 vizuddhimArga 3 / 2-3 vizuddhi mArga - bhAga - 2, pariccheda 16 pR. 121 pAtaMjala yogadarzana-vibhUtipAda pAtaMjala yogadarzana- 2 - 29 yaha grantha hindI, aMgrejI aura marAThI bhASA meM aneka sthaloM se prakAzita hai, isa para aneka vRttiyAM bhI haiN| [ 36 ] Page #40 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ gyArahavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa gyArahaveM samavAya meM gyAraha upAsaka pratimAeM, bhagavAn mahAvIra ke gyAraha gaNadhara, mUla nakSatra ke gyAraha tAre, graiveyaka tathA nArakoM va devoM kI gyAraha palyopama va gyAraha sAgaropama kI sthiti tathA gyAraha bhava kara mokSa meM jAne vAloM kA varNana hai| prastuta samavAya meM sarvaprathama zrAvaka-pratimAoM kA ullekha hai| pratimA kA artha hai pratijJA-vizeSa, vrata-vizeSa, tapa-vizeSa aura abhigraha-vizeSa31 / zrAvaka dvAdaza vratoM ko grahaNa karane ke pazcAt pratimAoM ko dhAraNa karatA hai| pratimAoM kI saMkhyA, krama va nAmoM ke sambandha meM zvetAmbara aura digambara granthoM meM svalpa antara dikhAI detA hai| para vaha antara nagaNya hai| samavAyAMga kI taraha upAsakadazAMga 132 va dazAzrutaskandha133 meM bhI inake nAma milate haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM-1. darzana, 2. vrata, 3. sAmAyika, 4. pauSadhopavAsa 5. niyama, 6. brahmacarya, 7. sacittatyAga, 8. Arambha tyAga, 9. preSyaparityAga, 10. uddiSTatyAga aura 11 zramaNabhUta! AcArya haribhadra'34 ne pA~cavI pratimA kA niyama ke sthAna para kevala 'sthAna' kA ullekha kiyA hai| digambara paramparA ke vasunandI zrAvakAcAra prabhRti granthoM meM darzana, vrata, sAmAyika, pauSadha, sacittatyAga, rAtribhuktityAga, brahmacarya, ArambhatyAga, parigrahatyAga, anumatityAga evaM uddiSTatyAga ina gyAraha varNana hai| svAmikArtikeyAnuprekSA135 meM samyagdRSTi nAmaka eka aura pratimA milAkara bAraha pratimAoM kA ullekha hai| donoM hI paramparAoM meM prathama cAra pratimAoM ke nAma eka sadRza haiN| sacittatyAga kA krama digambara paramparA meM pA~cavAM hai, jabaki zvetAmbara paramparA meM sAtavA~ hai| digambara paramparA meM rAtribhuktityAga ko eka svatantra pratimA ginA hai, jabaki zvetAmbara paramparA meM pA~cavIM pratimA-niyama meM usakA samAveza ho jAtA hai| digambara paramparA meM anumatityAga kA dazavI pratimA ke rUpa meM ullekha hai, zvetAmbara paramparA meM uddiSTatyAga meM isakA samAveza ho jAtA hai| kyoMki isa pratimA meM zrAvaka udiSTa bhakta grahaNa na karane ke sAtha anya Arambha kA bhI samarthana nahIM krtaa| zvetAmbara paramparA meM jo zramaNabhUta pratimA hai, use digambara paramparA meM udiSTatyAgapratimA kahA hai| kyoMki isameM zrAvakA hotA hai| cintanIya hai ki AcArya umAsvAti ne tattvArthasUtra meM vrata aura usake aticAroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| para unhoMne pratimAoM ke sambandha meM kucha bhI nahIM likhA hai| tattvArthasUtra ke sabhI zvetAmbara aura digambara TIkAkAroM ne kA koI ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| isI taraha digambara paramparA ke pUjyapAda136 aMkalaMka 37 vidyAnandI138 131. ka. pratimA pratipatti : pratijJeti yAvat-sthAnAGgavRtti patra 61 kha. pratimA-pratijJA abhigraha:-vahI patra 184 ga. jaina Agama sAhitya : manana aura mImAMsA-pR. 152 zrI devendramuni zAstrI 132. upAsakadazAMga a. 1 dazAzrutaskandha 6-7 134. viNshtiviNshikaa-10|1 135. svAmikArtikeyAnuprekSA-305-306 136. tattvArthasUtra-sarvArthasiddhi 137. tattvArtharAjavArtika 138. tattvArthasUtra zlokavArtika [37] Page #41 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 2 zivakoTi139 raviSeNa140 jaTAsiMhanandI141 jinasena'42 padmanandI143 devasena144 amRtacandra145 Adi ne zrAvakoM ke vratoM ke sambandha meM avazya likhA hai, para pratimAoM ke sambandha meM ye mauna rahe haiN| dUsarI paramparA aise AcAryoM kI hai jinhoMne kevala pratimAoM kA ullekha hI nahIM kiyA hai kintu unake svarUpa kA vistAra se vivecana bhI kiyA hai| unameM AcArya samantabhadra 146 somadeva'47 amitagati148 vasunandI149 paNDita AzAdhara 50 medhAvI51 sakalakIrti152 Adi ke nAma lie jA sakate haiN| jisa zrAvaka ko navatattva kI acchI taraha se jAnakArI ho, vaha pratimA dhAraNa kara sakatA hai| navatattva kI binA jAnakArI ke pratimAoM kA sahI pAlana nahIM ho sktaa| kitane hI vicArakoM kA yaha abhimata hai ki prathama pratimA meM eka dina upavAsa aura dUsare dina pAraNA, dvitIya pratimA meM bele-bele pAraNA isI taraha tele-tele, cole-cole se lekara gyAraha taka tapa kara pAraNA kiyA jaaye| para una vicArakoM kA kathana kisI Agama aura paravartI granthoM se pramANita nahIM hai| upAsakadazAMga sUtra meM Ananda Adi zrAvakoM ne pratimAoM ke ArAdhana ke samaya tapa avazya kiyA thaa| para itanA hI tapa karanA cAhie, isakA spaSTa nirdeza nahIM hai| kitane hI vicAraka yaha bhI mAnate haiM ki vartamAna meM koI bhI zrAvaka pratimAoM kI ArAdhanA nahIM kara sktaa| jaise bhikSu pratimAoM kA viccheda ho gayA vaise hI zrAvaka pratimAoM kA viccheda ho gayA hai| una vicArakoM kI bAta cintanIya hai| pratimAoM ke sAtha anazana tapa kI anivArya zarta hI sambhavataH isa vicAra kA AdhAra ho| digambara paramparA ke anusAra zrAvaka-pratimAoM kA pAlana yAvajjIvana kiyA jAtA hai, zvetAmbara paramparA meM unakI kAlamaryAdA eka, do yAvat gyAraha mAsa kI niyata hai| digambara paramparA meM Aja bhI pratimAdhArI zrAvaka haiN| isa taraha gyArahaveM samavAya meM vividha-viSayoM para vicAra prastuta kie gaye haiN| . bArahavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa - bArahaveM samavAya meM bAraha bhikSu pratimAe~, bAraha saMbhoga, kRtikarma ke bAraha Avarta, vijayA rAjadhAnI kA bAraha lAkha yojana kA AyAma viSkambha batAyA gayA hai| maryAdApuruSottama rAma kI umra bAraha sau varSa kI batAyI hai| rAtrimAna tathA sarvArthasiddha vimAna se bAraha yojana Upara ISatprAgbhArapRthvI tathA nArako aura devoM kI bAraha palyopama va bAraha 139. ratnamAlA 140. padmacarita 141. varAMgacarita 142. harivazaMpurANa 143. paMcaviMzatikA 144. bhAvasaMgraha (prAkRta) 145. puruSArthasiddhayupAya ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra 147. upAsakAdhyayana 148. zrAvakAcAra 149. zrAvakAcAra 150. sAgAradharmAmRta 151. dharmasaMgraha zrAvakAcAra 152. praznottara zrAvakAcAra [38] 146. Page #42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAgaropama kI sthiti va bAraha bhava karake mokSa jAne vAle jIvoM kA ullekha hai| prastuta samavAya meM sarvaprathama bAraha bhikSupratimAoM kA ullekha hai| yoM sthAnAMgasUtra53 meM aneka dRSTiyoM se pratimAoM ke ullekha hue haiM- jaise samAdhipratimA, updhaanprtimaa| samAdhipratimA ke bhI do bheda kiye haiM - zrutasamAdhi aura caaritrsmaadhi| upadhAnapratimA meM bhikSu kI bAraha pratimAoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| isI taraha vivekapratimA aura vyutsargapratimA kA bhI ullekha huA hai| bhadrA, subhadrA, pratimAoM kA bhI varNana hai| mahAbhadrA, sarvatobhadrA vividha pratimAoM ke ullekha haiM aura unake vividha bheda-prabheda haiN| parantu yahA~ para bhikSu kI jo bAraha pratimAeM batAyI haiM, unheM viziSTa saMhanana evaM zruta ke dhArI bhikSu hI dhAraNa kara sakate haiN| saMbhoga zabda kA prayoga yahA~ pAribhASika artha meM samAna samAcArIvAle zramaNoM kA sAtha milakara ke khAnapAna, vastra-pAtra, AdAna-pradAna, dIkSA-paryAya ke anusAra vinaya-vaiyAvRttya karanA saMbhoga hai| prastuta samavAya meM saMbhoga sambandhI jo do gAthAe~ dI gayI haiM ve nizIthabhASya'54 meM prApta hotI haiN| unakA vahA~ para vistAra se vivecana kiyA gayA hai| saMbhoga ke bAraha prakAroM meM prathama prakAra hai- upadhi! vastra-pAtra rUpa upadhi jaba taka vizuddha rUpa se lI jAtI hai, vahA~ taka sAMbhogika-zramaNoM ke sAtha usakA sAMbhogika sambandha raha sakatA hai| yadi vaha doSayukta grahaNa karatA hai aura kahane para usakA prAyazcitta letA hai, to saMbhogAha hai| tIna bAra bhUla karane taka vaha saMbhogArha rahatA hai| yadi caturtha bAra grahaNa karatA hai to use samudAya se pRthak karanA cAhie, bhale hI usane prAyazcitta liyA ho| usI prakAra samudAya se jo pRthak ho, aise visaMbhogika pAzvastha yA saMyati ke sAtha zuddha yA azuddha upadhi kI eSaNA karane vAle ko tIna bAra-use prAyazcitta diyA jA sakatA hai, isase Age use visaMbhogArha ginnaa| isI prakAra upadhi ke grahaNa kI taraha upadhi ke parikarma aura paribhoga ke sambandha meM bhI sAMbhogika aura visAMbhogika vyavasthA samajhanI caahie| dUsarA saMbhoga zruta hai| sAMbhogika yA dUsare gaccha se upasaMpanna hue zramaNa ko vidhipUrvaka jo vAcanA dI jAye, usakI parigaNanA zuddha meM hotI hai| jo zruta kI vAcanA avidhipUrvaka sAmbhogika yA upasaMpanna yA anupasaMpanna Adi ko detA ho to tIna bAra use kSamA dI jA sakatI hai| usake pazcAt yadi vaha prAyazcitta bhI letA hai to bhI use visaMbhogArha hI samajhanA caahie| jaba taka zramaNa nirdoSa bhaktapAna grahaNa karane kI maryAdA kA pAlana karatA hai, taba taka vaha sAMbhogika hai| upadhi kI bhA~ti hI isakI bhI vyavasthA hai| upadhi meM parikarma aura paribhoga hai to yahA~ para bhojana aura dAna hai| caturtha saMbhoga kA nAma aMjalipragraha hai| sAMbhogika aura saMvigna asaMbhogiyoM ke sAtha hAtha jor3a kara namaskAra karanA ucita hai para pArzastha ko isa pAkara karanA vihita nahIM hai| isa prakAra karane vAle ko tIna bAra kSamA kiyA jA sakatA hai| dAna, nikAcanA, abhyutthAna, kRtikarma, vaiyAvRtyakaraNa, samavasaraNa, saMniSadyA kathAprabandha Adi anya saMbhoga zabdoM kI vyAkhyA vivecana meM sampAdaka ne acchI kI hai| ataH mUla sUtra kA avalokana kreN| isa ke Age kRtikarma ke bAraha Avarta batAye gaye haiN| kintu vivecana meM jaisA cAhie vaisA viSaya ko spaSTa nahIM kiyA jA sakA hai| prastuta gAthA Avazyakaniyukti57 meM isI prakAra AyI hai, niyukti meM viSaya ko pUrNa rUpa se spaSTa kiyA gayA hai aura kahA gayA hai ki paccIsa Avazyaka se parizuddha yadi vandanA kI jAye to vandanakartA parinirvANa ko prApta hotA hai yA vimAnavAsI deva hotA hai| sadguru kI vandanA 'icchAmi khamAsamaNo' vaMdiU jAvaNijAe nisIhiyAe aNujANaha, me miuggahaM nisIhi ahokAyaM kAyasaMphAsaM khamaNijjo bhe kilAmo appakilaMtANaM bahasubheNaM bhe divso| 153. sthAnAMgasUtra-sU. 84, 151, 237, 352 Adi 154. ka-nizIthabhASya-udde. 5, gAthA 49, 50 kha-vyavahArabhASya-udde. 5 gAthA-47 157. Avazyakaniyukti gAthA-1202 [39] Page #43 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vaikkato? jattA bhe, javaNijjaM ca bhe?" ke pATha se do bAra kI jAtI hai| "icchAmi khamAsamaNo" se "me miuggahaM" taka ke pATha kA artha hai-maiM pApa se mukta hokara Apako vandana karanA cAhatA huuN| ataH Apa parimita-avagraha yAnI sthAna diijie| yaha pATha avagraha kI yAcanA kI kriyA kA sUcaka hai| prastuta pATha meM "aNujANaha" isa pada taka eka bAra apane zarIra ko ardha avanata karanA hotA hai| yaha eka avanata hai aura pUrvavat punaH vandana kiyA jAye taba dUsarA avanata hotA hai| isa prakAra kRtikarma meM do namaskAra hote haiN| dIkSA grahaNa karate samaya yA janma grahaNa karate samaya bAlaka kI aisI mudrA hotI hai-vaha donoM hAtha sira para rakhe huA hotA hai| use yathAjAta kahate haiN| vandana karate samaya bhI yathAjAta mudrA honI caahiye| avagraha meM praveza karane kI anujJA prApta hone para ubhar3aka Asana se baiThakara donoM hAtha guru kI dizA meM lambe kara ke donoM hAthoM se guru. ke caraNoM kA sparza kre| "ahokAyaM" isa pATha meM "a" akSara manda svara meM khe| vahA~ se hAtha lekara punaH apane mastiSka ke madhyabhAga ko sparza karatA huA "ho" akSara kA ucca svara se uccAraNa krnaa| isa prakAra "aho" zabda ke uccAraNa karane meM eka Avarta huaa| usI prakAra -"kAyaM" zabdoccAra meM bhI eka Avarta krnaa| usI taraha "kAyasaMphAsaM" meM kAya ke uccAraNa meM eka Avartana krnaa| isa prakAra ye tIna Avartana hue| usake pazcAt "jattA bhe" meM "ja" akSara kA mandoccAra kara guru ke caraNa ko kara se sparza karanA caahiye| aura "ttA" kA madhyama uccAraNa karate samaya gurucaraNa se donoM hAtha haTAkara-'adhara' meM rakhanA caahiye| aura 'bhe' akSara ucca stara se bolate hue mastiSka ke madhyabhAga ko hAtha se sparza karanA caahiye| yaha eka Avarta huaa| isI prakAra "ja" "va" "Ni" ina tIna akSaroM kA uccAraNa karate samaya aura "jaM" "ca" "bhe" ina tIna akSaroM ko bolate huye tIsarA Avartana krnaa| isa prakAra eka vandana karane meM sabhI Avarta milakara chaha Avartta hote haiN| dvitIya bAra vandana meM bhI chaha Avarta hote haiN| isa taraha kRtikarma ke bAraha Avarta hote haiN| avagraha meM praveza karane ke pazcAt kSAmaNA karate samaya ziSya aura AcArya donoM ke milakara do zironamana hote haiM aura isI prakAra dUsarI vandanA ke prasaMga para do zironamana hote haiN| isa taraha cAra zironamana hue| ziSya jaba vandanA karatA hai taba mana, vacana aura kAyA ko saMyama meM rakhanA caahiye| ye tIna gupti haiN| prathama vaMdana ke samaya avagrahayAcanA para praveza karanA aura isI prakAra dvitIya vandana ke samaya bhii| isI taraha ye do praveza hote haiN| AvazyakIya kara ke avagraha se prathama vandana karane ke pazcAt bAhara jAnA yaha niSkramaNa hai| yaha eka hI hai| dUsare vandana meM bAhara na jAkara guru ke caraNAravindoM meM rahakara ke hI sUtra samApti karanI hotI hai| ye vandana ke paccIsa Avazyaka haiN|158 isa taraha prastuta samavAya meM bhI pUrva samavAyoM kI taraha jJAnavardhaka sAmagrI kA sundara saMkalana hai| terahavAM va caudahavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa terahaveM samavAya meM teraha kriyA-sthAna, saudharma, IzAnakalpa meM teraha vimAna prastaTa, prANAyu nAmaka bArahaveM pUrva meM teraha vastu nAmaka adhikAra, garbhaja tiryaMca, paMcendriya meM teraha prakAra ke yoga, sUryamaNDala tathA nArakoM va devoM kI teraha palyopama va teraha sAgaropama sthiti kA nirUpaNa hai| kriyA Adi ke sambandha meM pUrva pRSThoM para vistAra ke sAtha likhA jA cukA hai| caudahaveM samavAya meM caudaha bhUtagrAma, caudaha pUrva, caudaha hajAra bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zramaNa, caudaha jIvasthAna, cakravartI ke caudaha ratna, caudaha mahAnadiyAM nAraka va devoM kI caudaha palyopama va caudaha sAgaropama kI sthiti ke sAtha caudaha bhava kara mokSa jAne vAle jIvoM kA varNana hai| yahAM para sarvaprathama caudaha bhUtagrAma kA ullekha huA hai| bhUta arthAt jIva aura grAma kA artha hai samUha, arthAt 158. sthAnAMga-samavAyAMga, pR. 810 se 812-paM. dalasukha mAlavaNiyA [40] Page #44 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvoM ke samUha ko bhUtagrAma kahate haiN| samavAyAMga kI taraha bhavagatIsUtra159 meM bhI ina bhedoM kA ullekha huA hai| ina meM sAta aparyApta haiM aura sAta paryApta haiN| AhAra, zarIra, indriya, zvAsocchvAsa, bhASA aura mana ye chaha paryAptiyA~ haiN| pRthvI Adi ekendriya jIvoM meM cAra paryAptiyA~ hotI haiN| bendriya, trIndriya, caturindriya, asaMjJI paMcendriya aura saMmUchima manuSya meM pAMca paryAptiyA~ hotI haiN| saMjJI tiryaJca manuSya nAraka aura deva meM chaha paryAptiyA~ hotI haiN| jisa jIva meM jitanI paryAptiyA~ sambhava haiM, unheM jaba taba pUrNa na kara le taba taka vaha jIva kI aparyApta avasthA hai aura unheM pUrNa kara lenA paryApta avasthA hai| isa taraha paryApta aura aparyApta ke milAkara caudaha prakAra kiye gaye haiN| isa ke bAda caudaha pUrvo kA ullekha hai| pUrva zruta, vijJAna kA asIma koSa hai| para. atyanta paritApa hai ki vaha koSa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pazcAta bhayaMkara dvAdaza varSIya duSkAla ke kAraNa tathA smRti daurbalya Adi ke kAraNa naSTa ho gyaa| usake pazcAt cauhada jIvasthAnoM kA ullekha hai| jIvasthAna ko hI samayasAra160 meM, prAkRta paMcasaMgraha 161 va karmagrantha 162 meM 'guNasthAna' kahA hai| AcArya nemicandra163 ne jIvoM ko guNa kahA hai| caudaha jIvasthAna karmoM ke udaya, upazama, kSaya, kSayopazama, Adi bhAvAbhAvajanita avasthAoM se niSpanna hote haiN| pariNAma aura pariNAmI kA abhedopacAra karane se jIvasthAna ko guNasthAna kahA hai| gommaTasAra'64 meM guNasthAna ko jIva-samAsa kahate haiN| karma ke udaya se jo guNa utpanna hote haiN| vaha audayika haiN| karma ke upazama se jo guNa utpanna hote haiM, vaha aupazamika haiN| karma ke kSayopazama se jo guNa utpanna hote haiM, vaha kSAyopazamika haiN| karma ke kSaya se utpanna hone vAle guNa kSAyika haiM / karma ke udaya, upazama, kSaya, kSayopazama ke binA jo guNa svabhAvataH pAye jAte haiM, ve pAriNAmika haiN| ina guNoM ke kAraNa jIva ko bhI guNa kahA gayA hai| jIvasthAna ko samavAyAMga ke bAda ke sAhitya meM guNasthAna kahA gayA hai| AcArya nemicandra166 ne saMkSepa aura ogha ye do guNasthAna ke paryAyavAcI mAne haiN| karmagrantha67 meM jinheM caudaha jIvasthAna batAyA hai, unheM samavAya meM caudaha bhUtagrAma kI saMjJA dI gaI hai| jinheM karmagrantha meM guNasthAna kahA hai, unheM samavAya meM jIvasthAna kahA hai| isa prakAra karmagraMtha aura samavAya meM saMjJA bheda hai, arthabheda nahIM hai| samavAyAMga meM jIvasthAnoM kI racanA kA AdhAra karma-vizuddhi batAyA hai| AcArya abhayadeva168 ne guNasthAnoM ko mohanIya karmoM kI vizuddhi se niSpanna batAyA hai| nemicandra 69 ne likhA hai-prathama cAra guNasthAna darzanamoha ke udaya Adi se hote haiM aura Age ke ATha guNasthAna cAritramoha ke kSayopazama Adi se niSpanna hote haiN| zeSa do yoga ke bhAvAbhAva ke kaarnn| yahA~ para saMkSepa meM guNasthAnoM kA svarUpa ujAgara huA hai| isa taraha caudahaveM samavAya meM bahuta hI upayogI sAmagrI kA saMyojana hai| pandrahavAM va solahavAM samavAyaH eka vizleSaNa pandrahaveM samavAya meM pandraha parama adhArmika deva, nami arhata kI pandraha dhanuSa kI U~cAI, rAhU ke do prakAra, bhagavatI sUtra-zataka 25 uddeza-1, pR. 350 160. samayasAra gAthA 55 161. prAkRtapaMcasaMgraha 1/3-5 162. karmagrantha 4/1 163. gommaTasAra gAthA 7 164. gommaTasAra gAthA 10 165. paDkhaNDAgama dhavalAvRtti, prathama khaNDa 2-16-61 gommaTasAra gAthA 3 167. karmagrantha 4-2 168. samavAyAMga vRtti patra-26 169. gommaTasAra gAthA 12, 13 [41] 159. 166. Page #45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ candra ke sAtha pandraha muhUrta taka chaha nakSatroM kA rahanA, caitra aura Azvina mAha meM pandraha-pandraha muhUrta ke dina va rAtri honA, vidyAnuvAda pUrva ke pandraha arthAdhikAra, mAnava ke pandraha prakAra ke prayoga tathA nArakoM va devoM kI pandraha palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti kA varNana hai| solahaveM samavAya meM sUtrakRtAMga sUtra ke prathama zrutaskandha ke solaha adhyayana kahe haiN| anantAnubandhI Adi solaha kaSAya haiN| meruparvata ke solaha nAma, bhagavAn pArzva ke solaha hajAra zramaNa, AtmapravAda pUrva ke solaha adhikAra, camaracaMcA aura balIcaMcA rAjadhAnI kA solaha hajAra yojana kA AyAma viSkambha, nArakoM va devoM kI solaha palyopama tathA solaha sAgaropama kI sthiti aura solaha bhava kara mokSa jAnevAle jIvoM kA varNana hai| prastuta samavAya meM dvitIya aMga sUtrakRtAMga ke adhyayanoM kI jAnakArI dI gaI hai| sUtrakRtAMga kA dArzanika Agama kI dRSTi se gauravapUrNa sthAna hai| jisameM paramata kA khaNDana aura svamata kA maNDana kiyA gayA hai| sUtrakRtAMga kI tulanA bauddhaparamparA ke abhidhammapiTaka se kI jA sakatI hai, jisameM buddha ne apane yuga meM pracalita bAsaTha matoM kA khaNDana kara svamata kI saMsthApanA kI hai| prastuta samavAya meM aitihAsika dRSTi se bhagavAn pArzva ke solaha hajAra zramaNoM kA ullekha huA hai| isa taraha prastuta samavAya kA alaga-thalaga mahattva hai| sattarahavAM va aThArahavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa sattarahaveM samavAya meM sattaraha prakAra kA saMyama aura asaMyama, mAnuSottara parvata kI UMcAI Adi, sattaraha prakAra ke maraNa, dazaveM sUkSmasaMparAya guNasthAna meM sattaraha karmaprakRtiyoM kA bandha tathA nArakoM aura devoM ko sasaraha palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti kA varNana kara sattaraha bhava karake mokSa meM jAne vAle jIvoM kA varNana hai|| sarvaprathama saMyama aura asaMyama kI carcA hai| Agama-sAhitya meM aneka sthaloM para saMyama aura asaMyama kI carcA huI hai| sthAnAMgasUtra170 meM vibhinna sthAnoM para saMyama asaMyama ke bheda pratipAdita kiye haiN| vastutaH yatanApUrvaka pravRtti karanA, ayatanApUrvaka koI bhI pravRtti nahIM karanA athavA pravRttimAtra se nivRtta honA tathA apanI indriyoM evaM mana para niyaMtraNa karanA saMyama kahalAtA hai| saMyama ke cAra prakAra-mana, vacana, kAya aura upakaraNa sNym| saMyama ke pA~ca, sAta, ATha, daza prakAra bhI haiN| usI taraha asaMyama ke bhI prakAra haiN| saMyama ke prakArAntara se sarAga saMyama aura vItarAga saMyama, ye do bheda bhI haiN| una sabhI prakAra ke saMyamoM kA vibhinna dRSTiyoM se nirUpaNa huA hai| saMyama sAdhanA kA prANa hai| saMyama aisA surIlA saMgIta hai jisakI surIlI svara-lahariyoM se sAdhaka kA jIvana paramAnanda ko prApta karatA hai| prastuta samavAya meM maraNa ke sattaraha bheda batAye haiN| jo jIva janma letA hai, vaha avazya hI mutya ko varaNa karatA hai| jo phala khilA hai vaha avazya murajhAtA hai| yaha eka jvalaMta satya hai ki mRtyu avazyaMbhAvI hai| sabhI mahAn dArzanikoM ne mRtyu ke sambaMdha meM cintana kiyA hai| sthAnAMga171 meM-maraNa ke bAlamaraNa, paNDitamaraNa aura bAlapaNDita maraNa ye tIna bheda kiye haiM aura tInoM ke bhI tIna-tIna avAntara bheda kiye haiN| bhagavatI172 meM AvIcimaraNa, avadhimaraNa, AtyantikamaraNa, bAlamaraNa, paNDitamaraNa ye pA~ca prakAra batAye haiN| uttarAdhyayana173 sUtra meM akAma aura sakAma maraNa kA varNana hai| yahA~ para maraNa ke sattaraha prakAra batAye haiN| jisameM sabhI prakAra ke maraNoM kA samAveza ho gayA hai| isa taraha sattarahaveM samavAya meM vividha viSayoM kA nirUpaNa huA hai| 170. sthAnAMga sUtra-429, 368, 521; 614, 715, 430 : 72, 310, 428, 517, 647, 709 Adi 171. sthAnAMgasUtra-sUtra 222 172. bhagavatIsUtra-zataka-13, udde. 7, sU. 496 173. uttarAdhyayana sUtra a-5 [42] Page #46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aThArahaveM samavAya meM brahmacarya ke aThAraha prakAra, arhanta ariSTanemi ke aThAraha hajAra zramaNa tathA sakSudraka vyakta zramaNoM ke aThAraha sthAna, AcArAMga sUtra ke aThAraha hajAra pada brAhmIlipi ke aThAraha prakAra, astinAstipravAda pUrva ke aThAraha adhikAra, pauSa va ASAr3ha mAsa meM aThAraha muhUrta ke rAta aura dina, nArakoM va devoM kI aThAraha palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti kA varNana aura aThAraha bhava kara mokSa meM jAne vAle jIvoM kA varNana hai| prastuta samavAya meM brahmacarya Adi kA jo nirUpaNa hai, usake sambandha meM hama - pRSThoM meM cintana kara cuke haiN| isameM audArika Adi zarIroM kI apekSA se usake vibhinna prakAra batAye haiN| bhagavAn ariSTanemi ke aThAraha hajAra zramaNoM kA ullekha aitihAsika dRSTi se mahattvapUrNa hai|74 karmayogI zrIkRSNa ko itihAsakAroM ne aitihAsika puruSa mAnA hai| isalie usa yuga meM hue bhagavAn araSTinemi ko bhI aitihAsika puruSa mAnane meM koI bAdhA nahIM hai| brAhmIlipi ke lie jJAtAsUtra kI prastAvanA dekhie / 275 isa prakAra aThArahaveM samavAya meM sAmagrI kA saMkalana huA hai| unnIsavAM aura bIsavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa unnIsaveM samavAya meM batalAyA hai- jJAtAsUtra ke prathama zrutaskandha ke unnIsa adhyayana, jambUdvIpa kA sUrya unnIsa sau yojana ke kSetra ko saMtapta karatA hai| zakra. unnIsa nakSatroM ke sAtha asta hotA hai| unnIsa tIrthaMkara 3 dIkSita hue| nArakoM va devoM kI unnIsa palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti| sthAnAMga sUtra176 meM vAsupUjya, mallI, ariSTanemi pArzva aura mahAvIra ne kumArAvasthA meM dIkSA grahaNa kii| AcArya abhayadeva ne kumAravAsa kA artha kiyA haijinhoMne rAjya nahIM kiyaa| prastuta sUtra meM bhI "agAravAsamajhe vasittA" kA artha cirakAla taka rAjya karane ke pazcAt dIkSA grahaNa kI, aisA kiyA hai| digambara paramparA kI dRSTi se kumAravAsa kA artha "ku~vArA'' hai| aura ve pA~coM ko bAlabrahmacArI mAnate haiN| zeSa unnIsa tIrthaMkaroM kA rAjyAbhiSeka huA una meM se tIna tIrthaMkara to cakravartI bhI hue| niyuktikAra'77 ne yaha bhI sUcana kiyA hai ki pAMca tIrthaMkaroM ne prathama vaya meM pravrajyA grahaNa kI thI aura unnIsa tIrthaMkaroM ne madhyama vaya meN| kalpasUtra 178 Adi zvetAmbara granthoM ke anusAra bhagavAn mahAvIra ne vivAha kiyA thaa| isalie AvazyakaniyuktikAra dvitIya bhadrabAhu bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vivAhita mAnate haiN| isa taraha unnIsaveM samavAya meM varNana hai| bIsaveM samavAya meM bIsa asamAdhisthAna, munisuvrata arhat kI bIsa dhanuSa UMcAI, ghanodadhi vAtavalaya bIsa hajAra yojana moTe, prANata devendra ke bIsa hajAra sAmAnika deva, pratyAkhyAna pUrva ke bIsa arthAdhikAra evaM bIsa koTAkoTi sAgaropama kA kAlacakra kahA hai| kinhIM nArakoM va devoM kI sthiti bIsa palyopama va sAgaropama kI batAI hai| jina kAryoM ko karane se svayaM ke yA dUsaroM ko citta meM saMkleza utpanna hotA hai, ve asamAdhi sthAna haiN| samAdhi ke sambandha meM hama pahale prakAza DAla cuke haiN| ikkIsavAM va bAvIsavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa ikkIsaveM samavAya meM ikkIsa zabala doSa, sAta prakRtiyoM ke kSapaka niyaTTi-vAdara guNa. meM mohanIya karma kI 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. bhagavAn ariSTanemi aura karmayogI zrIkRSNa-eka anuzIlana jJAtAsUtra kI prastAvanA, pRSTha-22 se 24 taka sthAnAMga sUtra, sUtra 471 Avazyakaniyukti-gAthA 243, 248, 445, 458 kalpasUtra [43] Page #47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ikkIsa prakRtiyoM kA sattva kahA hai| avasarpiNI ke pAMcaveM, chaThe, Are tathA utsarpiNI ke prathama aura dvitIya Are ikkIsa-ikkIsa hajAra varSa ke haiM aura nArakoM va devoM kI ikkIsa palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti batAyI hai| yahA~ para zabala kA artha hai-karburita, malIna yA dhabboM se vikRta jo kArya cAritra ko malIna banAte hoM, ve zabala haiN| dazAzrutaskandha meM bhI ina doSoM kA nirUpaNa hai| isa prakAra ikIsaveM samavAya meM doSoM se bacane kA saMketa hai aura kucha aitihAsika sAmagrI bhI hai| bAIsaveM samavAya meM bAIsa parISaha, dRSTivAda ke bAIsa sUtra, pudagala ke bAIsa prakAra tathA nArakoM va devoM kI bAIsa palyopama va bAIsa sAgaropama sthiti kA varNana hai| prastuta samavAya meM parISaha ke bAIsa prakAra batAye haiN| bhagavatI sUtra179 aura uttarAdhyayana sUtra180 meM parISaha kA vistAra se nirUpaNa hai| parISaha eka kasauTI hai| bIja ko aMkurita hone meM jala ke sAtha cilacilAtI dhUpa kI bhI AvazyakatA hotI hai| isI taraha sAdhanA meM nikhAra lAne ke liye parISaha kI uSNatA bhI Avazyaka hai| parISaha Ane para sAdhaka ghabarAtA nahIM hai| para vaha socatA hai ki apane Apa ko parakhane kA mujhe sunaharA avasara milA hai| uttarAdhyayananiyukti81 ke anusAra parISaha adhyayana, karmapravAda pUrva ke sattarahaveM prAbhRta se uddhRta haiN| tattvArthasUtra 182 meM bhI parISahoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| teIsavAM aura caubIsavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa teIsaveM samavAya meM nirUpita hai-teIsa sUtrakRtAMga ke adhyayana, jambUdvIpa ke teIsa tIrthaMkaro ko sUryodaya ke samaya kevalajJAna samutpanna honA, bhagavAn RSabhadeva ko chor3akara teIsa tIrthaMkara pUrvabhava meM gyAraha aMga ke jJAtA the| RSabha kA jIva caturdaza pUrva kA jJAtA thaa| teIsa tIrthaMkara pUrvabhava meM mANDalika rAjA the| RSabha cakravartI the| nArakoM va devoM kI teIsa palyopama sAgaropama kI sthiti batAI gaI hai| yahA~ para sUtrakRtAMga sUtra ke prathama zrutaskandha ke solaha aura dvitIya zrutaskandha ke sAta adhyayana milAkara kula teIsa adhyayanoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| prastuta samavAya meM teIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko sUryodaya ke samaya kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI bAta kahI hai| Avazyakaniyukti183 meM prathama teIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko pUrvAhna meM aura mahAvIra ko pazcimAhna meM kevalajJAna huaa| digambara granthoM meM kisa samaya kisa ko kevalajJAna huA, isa sambandha meM matabheda hai| Avazyakaniyukti ke anusAra bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke jIva ko bAraha aMgoM kA jJAna thA,184 yaha spaSTa saMketa hai| digambara paramparA kA abhimata hai ki RSabha ke jIva ko gyAraha aMga aura caudaha pUrva kA jJAna thaa| isa taraha teisaveM samavAya meM sAmagrI kA cayana huA hai| caubIsaveM samavAya meM nirUpita hai-caubIsa tIrthaMkara, kSullaka himavanta aura zikharIparvata kI jIvAe~, caubIsa ahamindra, caubIsa aMgula vAlI uttarAyaNagata sUrya kI pauruSI chAyA, gaGgA sindhu mahAnadiyoM ke udgama sthala para caubIsa kosa kA vistAra, nArakoM va devoM kI caubIsa palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti| 179. bhagavatI sUtra-zataka 80, udde. 8, pR. 161 180. uttarAdhyayana sUtra, a. 2 181. ka-uttarAdhyayana niyukti gAthA 69 kha-uttarAdhyayana cUrNi pR. 7 182. tattvArthasUtra a. 8 sU 9 se 17 183. Avazyakaniyukti gAthA 275 184. Avazyakaniyukti gAthA 258 [44] Page #48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paccIsavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa paccIsaveM samavAya meM prathama aura antima tIrthaMkaroM ke paMcayAma yAnI pAMca mahAvratoM kI paccIsa bhAvanAe~ kahIM gaI haiN| mallI bhagavatI paccIsa dhanuSa UMcI thii| vaitADhya parvata paccIsa yojana U~cA hai aura paccIsa kosa bhUmi meM gaharA hai| dUsare naraka ke paccIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa haiN| AcArAMga sUtra ke paccIsa adhyayana haiN| aparyAptaka mithyAdRSTi vikalendriya nAmakarma kI paccIsa uttara prakRtiyA~ bAMdhate haiN| lokabindusAra pUrva ke paccIsa arthAdhikAra haiN| nArakoM aura devoM kI paccIsa palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti hai| yahA~ para sarvaprathama pA~ca mahAvratoM kI paccIsa bhAvanAe~ batAyI haiN| bhAvanA sAdhanA ke lie Avazyaka hai| usameM apAra bala aura asImita zakti hotI hai| bhAvanA ke bala se asAdhya bhI sAdhya ho jAtA hai| jina ceSTAoM aura saMkalpoM se mAnasika vicAroM ko bhAvita yA vAsita kiyA jAye, vaha bhAvanA hai|85 AcArya pataMjali ne bhAvanA aura japa meM abheda mAnA hai|86 bhagavAn mahAvIra ne spaSTa kahA hai187 ki jisakI bhAvanA zuddha hai, vaha jala meM naukA ke sadRza hai| vaha taTa ko prApta kara saba duHkhoM se mukta ho jAtA hai| bhAvanA ke aneka prakAra ho sakate haiM - jJAna, darzana aura cAritra, bhakti prabhRti! jitanI bhI zreSTha ceSTAoM se AtmA ko bhAvita kiyA jAye ve sabhI bhAvanAe~ haiN| tathApi bhAvanA ke aneka vargIkaraNa milate haiN| pAMca mahAvratoM kI paccIsa bhAvanAe~ haiM / 288 jo mahAvratoM kI sthiratA ke lie haiM / 289 pratyeka mahAvrata kI pAMca-pAMca bhAvanAe~ haiN| Agama sAhitya AcArAMga tathA praznavyAkaraNa meM bhAvanAoM ke jo nAma Aye haiM, ve nAma samavAyAMga meM kucha pRthaktA liye huye haiN| AcArAMga'90 meM (1) I-samiti (2) manaparijJA (3) vacanaparijJA (4) AdAnanikSepaNasamiti (5) alokita pAnabhojana, ye ahiMsA mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAe~ haiN| praznavyAkaraNa111 meM ahiMsA mahAvrata kI (1) IryAsamiti (2) apApamana (3) apApavacana (4) eSaNAsamiti (5) AdAna nikSepaNa smiti| jaba ki prastuta samavAya meM ahiMsA mahAvrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAe~ isa prakAra AyI haiM - (1) IryAsamiti (2) manogupti (3) vacanagupti (4) Aloka bhAjana bhojana, (5) aadaan-bhaannddmaatr-nikssepnnsmiti| AcArya kundakunda192 ne ahiMsA mahAvrata kI bhAvanAe~ isI prakAra batAyI haiN| tattvArthAdhigamabhASya meM bhI (1) IryAsamiti (2) manogupti (3) eSaNAsamiti (4) AdAnanikSepaNasamiti (5) Alokita paanbhojnsmiti| tattvArtha rAjavArtika 93 aura sarvArthasiddhi meM194 eSaNAsamiti ke sthAna para vAk gupti batAyI hai| isI taraha satyamahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAe~ AcArAMga195 meM isa prakAra haiM - (1) anuvIcibhASaNa (2) krodhapratyAkhyAna (3) lobhapratyAkhyAna (4) bhayapratyAkhyAna (5) haasyprtyaakhyaan| praznavyAkaraNa meM ye hI nAma milate haiN| samavAyAMga meM (1) anuvIcibhASaNa (2) krodhaviveka (3) lobhaviveka (4) bhayaviveka aura (5) hAsyaviveka hai| AcArAMga196 aura praznavyAkaraNa197 meM krodha Adi kA pratyAkhyAna batAyA hai| jabaki samavAyAMga meM viveka zabda kA ullekha hai| viveka se tAtparya krodha Adi ke parihAra se hI hai| AcArya kundakunda198 ne satya mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAe~ isa prakAra batAyI haiM (1) akrodha (2) abhaya (3) ahAsya (4) alobha (5) amoh| unhoMne zvetAmbara 185. pAsanAhacariyaM pRSTha 460 186. tajjapastadarthabhAvanam-pAtaMjalayogasUtram 1/28 187. sUtrakRtAMga 1/15/5 188. uttarAdhyayana, a. 31 gA. 17 189. tattvArthasUtra 7/3 190. AcArAMga sUtra 2/3/15/402 191. praznavyAkaraNasaMvaradvAra 192. paTaprAbhRta meM cAritraprAbhRta gA. 31 tattvArtharAjavArtika 7/4-5, 537 194. sarvArthasiddhi-7/4 pR. 345 195. AcArAMga 1/3/15/402 196. vahI 197. praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 198. cAritraprAbhRta 32 [45] 193. tatvA Page #49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paramparA meM Aye hue anuvIcibhASaNa ke sthAna para amoha bhAvanA kA ullekha kiyA hai| cAritraprAbhRta kI TIkA 99 meM amoha kA artha anuvIcibhASaNa kuzalatA kiyA hai| anuvIcibhASaNatA se tAtparya hai ki vIci vAglaharI tAmanukRtya yA bhASA vartate sAnuvIcibhASajinasUtrAnusAriNI bhASA anuvIcibhASA pUrvAcAryasUtraparipATImanullaMghya bhaassnniiymityrthH| zvetAmbara paramparA meM anuvIcibhASaNa kA artha "anuviciMtya bhASaNam arthAt cintanapUrvaka bolanA" kiyA hai| tattvArtharAjavArtika200 meM donoM hI arthoM ko grahaNa kiyA hai| acaurya mahAvrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAe~ isa prakAra haiM-(1) anuvIcimitAvagraha yAcana (2) anujJApita pAna-bhojana (3) avagraha kA avadhAraNa (4) abhIkSaNaavagrahayAcana (5) sAdharmika se avagraha yaacn| praznavyAkaraNa meM (1) vivikta vAsavasati (2) abhIkSNa avagraha yAcana (3) zayyA samiti (4) sAdhAraNa piNDamAtra lAbha (5) vinaya pryog| samavAyAMga sUtra meM ye nAma haiM-(1)avagrahAnujJApanA (2) avagraha sImAparijJAna (3) svayaM hI avagraha anugrahaNatA (4) sAdharmika avagraha anujJApanatA (5) sAdhAraNa bhaktapAna anujJApya pribhunyjntaa| AcArya kundakunda ne arcArya mahAvrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAe~ isa prakAra dI haiM-(1) zUnyAgAranivAsa (2) vimocitAvAsa (3) parauparodha na karanA (4) eSaNAzuddhi (5) saadhrmik-avisNvaad| acaurya mahAvrata kI pAMcoM bhAvanAe~ digambara paramparA ke granthoM meM zvetAmbara Agama granthoM se bhinna hai| jisa prakAra AcArya kundakunda ne bhAvanAoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai vaisI hI sarvArthasiddhi meM bhI batAyI gayI haiN| ___ AcArAMga meM brahmacarya mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAe~ isa prakAra haiM - (1) strIkathAvarjana (2) strI ke aMga-pratyaMga avalokana kA varjana (3) pUrvabhukta bhogasmRti kA varjana (4) atimAtra aura praNIta pAna-bhojana kA parivarjana (5) strI Adi se saMsakta zayanAsana kA vjn| praznavyAkaraNa meM (1) asaMsakta vAsa vasati, (2) strIjana kathA-varjana (3) strI ke aMga pratyaMgoM aura ceSTAoM ke avalokana kA varjana (4) pUrva bhukta aura pUrva krIDita kA asmaraNa (5) praNIta AhAra kA vivrjn| AcArya kundakunda201 ne brahmacarya mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAyeM ye batAI haiM-(1) mahilA avalokana virati (2) pUrvabhukta kA smaraNa na karanA (3) saMsaskta vasati virati (4)strI rAgakathA-virati, (5) pauSTika rsvirti| AcArya umAsvAti202 ne aura sarvArthasiddhi meM brahmacarya kI bhAvanAeM isa prakAra haiM(1)strIrAgakathAvarjana (2) manohara aMga nirIkSaNa virati (3) pUrvaratAnusmaraNaparityAga (4) vRSyeSTarasa-parityAga (5) svshriirsNskaarprityaag| aparigraha mahAvrata kI bhAvanAeM AcArAMga meM isa prakAra haiM-(1) manojJa aura amanojJa zabda meM samabhAva (2) manojJa aura amanojJa rUpa meM smbhaav| (2) manojJa aura amanojJa gandha meM smbhaav| (4) manojJa aura anamojJa rasa meM smbhaav| (5) manojJa aura amanojJa sparza meM samabhAva aura yahI nAma praznavyAkaraNa meM jyoM ke tyoM milate haiN| samavAyAMga meM isa prakAra hai-(1) zrotrendriya rAgoparati (2) cakSurindriyarAgoparati (3) ghrANendriyarAgoparati (4) rasanendriyarAgoparati aura (5) sprshendriyraagoprti| AcArya kundakunda ne aparigraha mahAvrata kI bhAvanAoM meM AcArAMga aura praznavyAkaraNa kA hI anusaraNa kiyA hai| isa prakAra paMca mahAvratoM kI bhAvanA ke sambandha meM vibhinna sthaloM para nAmabheda va kramabheda prApta hotA hai; tathApi Agama aura Agametara sAhitya kA hArda eka hI hai| yahAM para prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara ke pAMca mahAvratoM ko lakSya meM rakhakara paccIsa bhAvanAe~ nirUpita kI gayI haiN| dUsare tIrthaMkara se lekara teIsaveM tIrthaMkara 199. cAritraprAbhRta 22 kI TIkA 200. tattvArtharAjavArtika 7/5 201. cAritraprAbhRta-gAthA 34 202. tattvArthasUtra-7/7 [46) Page #50 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ taka ke zAsana meM cAra yAma the| uttarAdhyayana203, bhagavatI204 Adi isa bAta ke sAkSya haiN| prastuta samavAya meM vaitADhya parvata ko paccIsa yojana U~cA kahA hai, para asAvadhAnI se paccIsa dhanuSa chapA hai, jo sahI nahIM hai| isa prakAra paccIsaveM samavAya meM sAmagrI kA saMkalana hai| chabbIsaveM se unatIsavA~ samavAya : eka vizleSaNa chabbIsaveM samavAya meM dazAzrutaskandha, kalpasUtra aura vyavahArasUtra ke chabbIsa uddezana kAla kahe haiN| abhavya jIvoM ke mohanIya karma kI chabbIsa prakRtiyoM, nArakoM va devoM ke chabbIsa palyopama aura sAgaropama kI sthiti kA varNana sattAIsaveM samavAya meM zramaNa ke sattAIsa guNa, nakSatra mAsa ke sattAIsa dina, vedaka samyaktva ke bandha rahita jIva ke mohanIya karma kI sattAIsa prakRtiyA~, zrAvaNa sudI saptamI ke dina sattAIsa aMgula kI pauruSI chAyA aura nArakoM va devoM kI sattAIsa palyopama evaM sAgaropama kI sthiti kA varNana hai| aTThAIsaveM samavAya meM AcAraprakalpa ke aTThAIsa prakAra batAye haiN| bhavasiddhika jIvoM meM mohanIya karma kI aTThAIsa prakRtiyA~ kahI gayI haiN| Abhinibodhika jJAna ke aTThAIsa prakAra haiN| IzAna kalpa meM aTThAIsa lAkha vimAna haiN| deva gati bA~dhane vAlA nAmakarma kI aTThAIsa prakRtiyoM ko bA~dhatA hai, to nArakI jIva bhI aTThAIsa prakRtiyoM ko bAMdhatA hai| antara zubha va azubha kA hai| nArakoM va devoM kI aTThAIsa palyopama aura sAgaropama kI sthiti kA varNana yahA~ para sarvaprathama AcAraprakalpa ke aTThAIsa prakAra batAye heN| AcArya saMghadAsa gaNi205 ne nizItha ke AcAra, agra, prakalpa, cUlikA, ye paryAyavAcI nAma mAne haiN| ukta zAstra kA sambandha caraNakaraNAnuyoga se hai| ataH isakA nAma "AcAra" hai| AcArAMgasUtra ke pAMca agra haiM -cAra AcAracUlAe~ aura nishiith| isaliye nizItha kA nAma agra hai / 206 nizItha kI navaveM pUrva AcAraprAbhUta se racanA kI gayI hai, isaliye isakA nAma prakalpa hai| prakalpa kA dvitIya artha "chedana" karane vAlA bhI hai|207 Agama sAhitya meM nizItha kA "AyArakalpa" nAma milatA hai| agra aura cUlA ye donoM samAna artha vAle zabda haiN| Abhinibodhika jJAna ke aTThAIsa prakAra batAye gaye haiN| nandIsUtra208 meM tathA tattvArthasUtra,206 tattvArthabhASya210 tattvArtha-rAjavArtika211, vizeSAvazyakabhASya212 Adi meM bhI jJAna kI vistAra se carcA kI gayI hai|213 yahA~ para kevala sUcana mAtra kiyA gayA hai| isa taraha aTThAIsaveM samavAya meM sAmagrI kA saMkalana huA 203. uttarAdhyayanasUtra-a. 22 204. bhagavatIsUtra 205. nizIthabhASya-3 206. nizIthabhASya-57 207. nizIthacUrNi, pR.30 208. nandIsUtra-sU. 59-zrI puNyavijaya jI ma. dvArA sampAdita 209. tattvArthasUtra-1/13,14 210. tattvArthabhASya-1/13,14 211. tattvArtharAjavArtika-1/14/1/59 Adi 212. vizeSAvazyaka bhASya-vRtti 100 213. jainadarzana svarUpa aura vizleSaNa, zrI devendramuni zAstrI [47] Page #51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ unatIsaveM samavAya meM pApazruta prasaMga, ASAr3ha mAsa Adi ke unatIsa rAta dina, samyagdRSTi tIrthaMkara nAma sahita unatIsa nAmakarma ko prakRtiyoM ko bA~dhatA hai| nArakoM devoM kI unatIsa palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti Adi kA varNana hai| prastuta samavAya meM sarvaprathama pApazruta prasaMgoM kA varNana kiyA hai| sthAnAMga214 meM nava pApazruta prasaMga batAye haiM to samavAyAMgasUtra meM unatIsa prakAra batAye haiN| mithyA zAstra kI ArAdhanA bhI pApa kA nimitta bana sakatI hai isaliye yahAM pApazruta ke prasaMga batAye haiN| para saMyamI sAdhaka, jo samyagdRSTi hai, usake liye pApazruta bhI samyakzruta bana jAtA hai| AcArya devavAcaka ne kahA hai ki "sammadiTThassa sammasuyaM, micchAdiTThissa micchAsuyaM" samyagdRSTi asAdhAraNa saMyogoM meM yA amuka apekSA kI dRSTi se vivekapUrvaka inakA adhyayana karatA hai, to ye pApazruta prasaMga nahIM hai| jaina itihAsa meM aise anekoM prabhAvaka AcArya hue haiM, jinhoMne ina vidyAoM ke dvArA dharma kI prabhAvanA bhI kI hai| isa taraha unatIsaveM samavAya meM sAmagrI kA saMkalana hai| tIsaveM samavAya se cauMtIsavAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa tIsaveM samavAya meM mohanIya karma bA~dhane ke tIsa sthAna, maNDitaputra sthavira kI tIsa varSa zramaNa paryAya, ahorAtra ke tIsa muhUrta, aThArahaveM ara nAmaka tIrthaMkara kI tIsa dhanuSa kI U~cAI, sahasrAra devendra ke tIsa hajAra sAmAnika deva, bhagavAn pArzva va prabhu mahAvIra kA tIsa varSa taka gRhavAsa meM rahanA, ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke tIsa lAkha nArakavAsa, nArakoM va devoM kI tIsa palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti kA varNana hai| mohanIya karma ke tIsa nimitta jo samavAyAMga meM pratipAdita kiye gaye haiM, unakA dazAzrutaskanta215 meM vistAra se nirUpaNa hai| AvazyakasUtra216 meM bhI saMkSepa meM sUcana kiyA gayA hai| TIkAkAroM ne yaha batAyA hai ki mohanIya zabda se sAmAnya rUpa se AThoM karma samajhane cAhiye aura vizeSa rUpa se mohanIya karma! isa samavAya meM 'ara' pArzva aura mahAvIra ke sambandha meM bhI aitihAsika dRSTi se mahattvapUrNa sAmagrI kA saMkalana huA hai| ikatIsaveM samavAya meM siddhattva paryAya prApta karane ke prathama samaya meM hone vAle ikatIsa guNa, mandara parvata, abhivarddhita mAsa, sUryamAsa, rAtri aura dina kI parigaNanA aura nArakoM va devoM kI ikatIsa palyopama va sAgaropama kI sthiti kA varNana hai| battIsaveM samavAya meM battIsa yogasaMgraha, battIsa devendra, kunthu arhat ke battIsa sau battIsa kevalI, saudharma kalpa meM battIsa lAkha vimAna, revatI nakSatra ke battIsa tAre, battIsa prakAra kI nATya-vidhi tathA nArakoM va devoM kI battIsa sAgaropama va palyopama kI sthiti kA varNana hai| mana, vacana aura kAyA kA vyApAra yoga kahalAtA hai| yahA~ para battIsa yogasaMgraha meM mana, vacana aura kAyA ke prazasta vyApAra ko liyA gayA hai| Avazyaka bRhadvRtti meM isa viSaya para cintana kiyA gayA hai| tetIsaveM samavAya meM tetIsa AzAtanAe~, asurendra kI rAjadhAnI meM tetIsa maMjila ke viziSTa bhavana tathA nArakoM va devoM kI tetIsa sAgaropama va palyopama kI sthiti kA varNana hai| yahA~ para yaha bhI smaraNa rakhanA hogA ki jina devoM kI jitane sAgaropama kI sthiti batalAyI gayI hai, ve 214. sthAnAMgasUtra sthA. 9, sU. 6.78 215. dazAzrutaskandha-a.8 216. AvazyakasUtra-a. 4 [48] Page #52 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ utane hI pakSoM meM ucchvAsa aura niHzvAsa lete haiN| aura utane hI hajAra varSa ke bAda unheM AhAra grahaNa karane kI icchA hotI hai| prastuta samavAya meM laghuzramaNoM kA jyeSThazramaNoM ke sAtha kisa prakAra kA vinayapUrvaka vyavahAra rahanA cAhiye, AzAtanA Adi se nirantara bacanA caahiye| jisa kriyA ke karane se jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kA hrAsa hotA hai vaha AzAtanA-avajJA hai| tetIsa AzAtanAoM kA nirUpaNa dazAzrutaskandha218 meM vistAra se AyA hai| cautIsaveM samavAya meM tIrthaMkaroM ke cautIsa atizaya, cakravartI ke cautIsa vijayakSetra, jambUdvIpa meM cautIsa dIrgha vaitADhya, jambUdvIpa meM utkRSTa cauMtIsa tIrthaMkara utpanna ho sakate haiM tathA asurendra ke cautIsa lAkha tathA pahalI, pA~cavI, chaThI aura sAtavIM naraka meM cauMtIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe haiN| prastuta samavAya meM atizayoM kA ullekha hai| atizayoM ke sambandha meM AcArya hemacandra ne yogazAstra219 aura abhidhAna cintAmaNi220 Adi granthoM meM cintana kiyA hai| vaha cintana bRhad vAcanA ke AdhAra para hai| yahA~ para cautIsa atizayoM meM se dUsare atizaya se pA~caveM atizaya taka janmapratyayika haiN| ikkIsa se lekara cautIsa atizaya va bArahavA~ atizaya karma ke kSaya se hotA hai| zeSa atizaya devakRta digambara paramparA bhI cautIsa atizaya mAnatI haiN| para una atizayoM meM kucha bhinnatA hai| ve daza janma pratyaya, caudaha devakRta aura daza kevalajJAna kRta mAnate haiN| yahA~ smaraNa rakhanA cAhiye ki samavAyAMga ke TIkAkAra AcArya abhayadeva ke mata se AhAra nihAra, ye A~kha se adRzya hote haiN| ye janmakRta atizaya haiN| jaba ki digambara matAnusAra AhAra kA abhAva, yaha atizaya mAnA gayA hai aura vaha janmakRta nahIM kevalajJAnakRta hai| zvetAmbara dRSTi se bhagavAn ardhamAgadhI meM upadeza pradAna karate haiM aura vaha upadeza sabhI jIvoM kI bhASA ke rUpa meM pariNata hotA hai| ye do atizaya karmakSayakRta mAne gaye haiN| AcArya abhayadeva aura AcArya hemacandra ke atizayavarNana meM vibhAjana paddhati meM kucha antara hai| para bhASA ke sambandha meM abhayadeva va hemacandra donoM kA eka hI mata hai| AcArya hemacandra kI dRSTi se unnIsa atizaya devakRta haiM jaba ki abhayadeva kI dRSTi se pandraha atizaya devakRta haiN| AcArya hemacandra ne likhA hai ki bhagavAn kA cAroM ora mu~ha dikhAyI detA hai| vaha devakRta atizaya hai to digambara dRSTi se kevalajJAna kRta hai| tIna koTa kI racanA ko bhI devakRta atizaya mAnA gayA hai| para samavAyAMga meM cautIsa atizayoM meM usakA ullekha nahIM hai| cautIsa atizayoM kA jo vibhAjana AcAryoM ne kiyA hai, usa ke sambandha meM sabala-tarka kA abhAva hai ki amuka atizaya amuka vibhAga meM kyoM diyA gayA hai? samavAyAMgasUtra ke mUla meM kisI bhI prakAra kA vibhAjana nahIM kiyA gayA hai, yaha bhI smaraNa rakhanA caahiye| samavAyAMga kI bhAMti aMguttaranikAya (5 / 121) meM tathAgata buddha ke pAMca atizaya batAye haiM - ve arthajJa hote haiM, dharmajJa hote haiM, maryAdA ke jJAtA hote haiM, kAlajJa hote haiM aura pariSad ko jAnane vAle hote haiN| paiMtIsaveM samavAya se sauvAM samavAya : eka vizleSaNa paiMtIsaveM samavAya meM paiMtIsa satya vacana ke atizaya, kunthu, arhat, datta vAsudeva, nandana baladeva, ye paiMtIsa dhanuSa Avazyaka bRhad vRtti-a 4, gA 73 se 77 218. dazAzrutaskandha-3 dazA (kha) tatra AyaH samyagdarzanAdyavAptilakSaNastasya zAtanA khaNDanA niruktA aashaatnaa| 219. yogazAstra pR. 130 220. (ka) abhidhAnacintAmaNi 56-63 / (kha) sthAnAGga samavAyAMga-paM. dalasukha mAlavaNiyA [49] Page #53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ U~ce the tathA dUsare aura cauthe naraka meM paiMtIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa haiM, yaha nirUpaNa hai| ___ chattIsaveM samavAya meM-uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke chattIsa adhyayana, asurendra kI sudharmA-sabhA chattIsa yojana U~cI bhagavAn mahAvIra kI chattIsa hajAra AryikAe~, aura caitra aura Asauja meM chattIsa aMgula pauruSI Adi varNana hai| saiMtIsaveM samavAya meM saiMtIsa gaNadhara, saiMtIsa gaNa, ar3atIsaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn pArzva kI ar3atIsa hajAra zramaNiyA~, untAlIsaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn neminAtha ke untAlIsa sau avadhijJAnI, cAlIsaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn ariSTanemi kI cAlIsa hajAra zramaNiyA~ thIM, Adi kathana hai| ikatAlIsaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn naminAtha kI 41 hajAra zramaNiyA~, bayAlIsaveM samavAya meM nAmakarma ke 42 bheda aura bhagavAn mahAvIra 42 varSa se kucha adhika zramaNa paryAya pAlakara siddha, buddha, mukta hue| tetAlIsaveM samavAya meM karmavipAka ke 43 adhyayana, cavAlIsaveM samavAya meM RSibhASita ke 44 adhyayana, paiMtAlIsaveM samavAya meM mAnava kSetra, sImaMtaka narakAvAsa, uDu vimAna aura siddhazilA, ina cAroM ko 45 lAkha yojana vistAra vAlA batAyA hai| chiyAlIsaveM samavAya meM brAhmIlipi ke 46 mAtRkAkSara, saiMtAlIsaveM samavAya meM sthavira agnibhUti ke 47 varSa taka gRhavAsa meM rahane kA varNana hai| ar3atAlIsaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn dharmanAtha ke 48 gaNoM, 48 gaNadharoM kA, unacAsaveM samavAya meM teindriya jIvoM kI 49 ahorAtra kI sthiti, pacAsaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn munisuvrata kI 50 hajAra zramaNiyA~ thIM, Adi varNana kiyA gayA hai| ikyAvanaveM samavAya meM 9 brahmacarya adhyayana, 51 uddezanakAla aura bAvanaveM samavAya meM mohanIya karma ke 52 nAma batAye haiN| trepanaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke 53 sAdhuoM ke eka varSa kI dIkSA ke bAda anuttara vimAna meM jAne kA varNana hai| cauvanaveM samavAya meM bhArata aura airavata kSetroM meM kramaza: 54-54 uttama puruSa hue haiM aura bhagavAn ariSTanemi 54 rAtri taka chadmastha rhe| bhagavAn anantanAtha ke 54 gaNadhara the| pacapanaveM samavAya meM bhagavatI-mallI 55 hajAra varSa kI Ayu pUrNa kara siddha huiiN| chappanaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn vimala ke 56 gaNa va 56 gaNadhara the| sattAvanaveM samavAya meM mallI bhagavatI ke 5700 manaHparyavajJAnI the| aTThAvanaveM samavAya meM jJAnAvaraNIya, vedanIya, Ayu, nAma aura antarAya ina pAMca karmoM kI 58 uttara prakRtiyA~ batAI haiN| unasaThaveM samavAya meM candrasaMvatsara kI eka Rtu 59 ahorAtri kI hotI hai| sAThaveM samavAya meM sUrya kA 60 'muhUrta taka eka maMDala meM rahane kA ullekha hai| ___ ikasaThaveM samavAya meM eka yuga ke 61 Rtu mAsa batAye haiN| bAsaThaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn vAsupUjya ke 62 gaNa aura 62 gaNadhara batAye haiN| tresaThaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke 63 lAkha pUrva taka rAjyasiMhAsana para rahane ke pazcAt dIkSA lene kA varNana hai| causaThaveM samavAya meM cakravartI ke bahumUlya 64 hAroM kA ullekha hai| paiMsaThaveM samavAya meM gaNadhara mauryaputra ne 65 varSa taka gRhavAsa meM rahakara dIkSA grahaNa kii| chiyAsaThaveM samavAya meM bhagavAn zreyAMsa ke 66 gaNa aura 66 gaNadhara the| matijJAna kI utkRSTa sthiti 66 sAgara batAI hai| sar3asaThaveM samavAya meM eka yuga meM nakSatramAsa kI gaNanA se 67 mAsa batAye haiN| 68veM samavAya meM dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa meM cakravartI kI 68 vijaya, 68 rAjadhAniyA~ aura utkRSTa 68 arihaMta hote haiM tathA bhagavAn vimala ke 68 hajAra zramaNa the, yaha kahA gayA hai| unahattaraveM samavAya meM mAnavaloka meM meru ke atirikta 69 varSa aura 69 varSadhara parvata batAye haiN| sattaraveM samavAya meM eka mAsa aura 20 rAtri vyatIta hone para 70 rAtri avazeSa rahane para bhagavAn mahAvIra ne varSAvAsa kiyA, isakA varNana hai| yahA~ para paramparA se varSAvAsa kA artha saMvatsarI kiyA jAtA hai| ikahattaraveM samavAya meM bhagavAn ajita, cakravartI sagara 71 lAkha pUrva taka gRhavAsa meM raha kara dIkSita huye| 72veM samavAya meM bhagavAn mahAvIra aura unake gaNadhara acalabhrAtA kI 72 varSa kI Ayu batAyI hai| 72 kalAoM kA bhI ullekha hai| tihattaraveM samavAya meM vijaya nAmaka baladeva, 73 lAkha varSa kI Ayu pUrNa kara siddha huye| 74veM samavAya [50] Page #54 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ meM gaNadhara agnibhUti 74 varSa kI Ayu pUrNa kara siddha huye| 75veM samavAya meM bhagavAn suvidhi ke 75sau kevalI the| bhagavAn zItala 75 hajAra pUrva aura bhagavAn zAnti 75 hajAra varSa gRhavAsa meM rahe / 76veM samavAya meM vidyutakumAra Adi bhavanapati devoM ke 76-76 lAkha bhavana batAye gaye haiN| satahattaraveM samavAya meM samrAT bharata 77 lAkha pUrva taka kumArAvasthA meM rhe| 77 rAjAoM ke sAtha unhoMne saMyamamArga grahaNa kiyaa| 78veM samavAya meM gaNadhara akampita 78 varSa kI Ayu meM siddha huye| 79veM samavAya meM chaThe naraka ke madhyabhAga se chaTe ghanodadhi ke nIce caramAnta taka 79 hajAra yojana antara hai| 80veM samavAya meM tripRSTha vAsudeva 80 lAkha varSa taka samrAT pada para rhe| 81veM samavAya meM kuMbha ke 81sau mana:paryavajJAnI the| 82veM samavAya meM 82 rAtriyA~ vyatIta hone para zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kA jIva garbhAntara meM saMharaNa kiyA gyaa| 83veM samavAya meM bhagavAn zItala ke 83 gaNa aura 83 gaNadhara the| 84veM samavAya meM bhagavAn RSabhadeva kI 84 lAkha pUrva kI aura bhagavAn zreyAMsa kI 84 lAkha varSa kI Ayu thii| bhagavAn RSabha ke 84 gaNa, 84 gaNadhara aura 84 hajAra zramaNa the| 85veM samavAya meM AcArAMga ke 85 uddezanakAla batAye haiN| 86veM samavAya meM bhagavAn suvidhi ke 86 gaNa aura 86 gaNadhara batAye haiN| bhagavAna supArzva ke 86sau vAdI the| 87veM samavAya meM jJAnAvaraNIya aura antarAya karma ko chor3a kara zeSa 6 karmoM kI 87 uttaraprakRtiyA~ batAyI haiN| 88veM samavAya meM pratyeka sUrya aura candra ke 88-88 mahAgraha batAye haiN| 89veM samavAya meM tRtIya Are ke 89 pakSa avazeSa rahane para bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke mokSa padhArane kA ullekha hai aura bhagavAn zAntinAtha ke 89 hajAra zramaNiyA~ thiiN| 90veM samavAya meM bhagavAn ajita aura zAnti ina donoM tIrthaMkaroM ke 90 gaNa aura gaNadhara the| 91veM samavAya meM bhagavAn kunthu ke 91 hajAra avadhijJAnI zramaNa the| 92veM samavAya meM gaNadhara indrabhUti 92 varSa kI Ayu pUrNa kara mukta huye| 93veM samavAya meM bhagavAn candraprabha ke 93 gaNa aura 93 gaNadhara the| bhagavAn zAntinAtha ke 93sau caturdaza pUrvadhara the|94veN samavAya meM bhagavAn ajita ke 94sau avadhijJAnI zramaNa the| 95veM samavAya meM bhagavAn zrI pArzva ke 95 gaNa aura 95 gaNadhara the| bhagavAn kunthu kI 95 hajAra varSa kI Ayu thii| 96veM samavAya meM pratyeka cakravartI ke 96 karor3a gA~va hote haiN| 97veM samavAya meM ATha karmoM kI 97 uttara-prakRtiyA~ haiM / 98veM samavAya meM revatI va jyeSThA paryanta ke 19 nakSatroM ke 98 tAre haiN| 99veM samavAya meM meru parvata bhUmi se 99 hajAra yojana UMcA hai| 100veM samavAya meM bhagavAn pArzva kI aura gaNadhara sudharmA kI Ayu sau varSa kI thI, yaha nirUpaNa hai| ____ uparyukta paiMtIsaveM samavAya se 100veM samavAya taka vipula sAmagrI kA saMkalana huA hai| usameM se kitanI hI sAmagrI paurANika viSayoM se sambandhita hai| bhUgola aura khagola, svarga aura naraka Adi viSayoM para aneka dRSTiyoM se vicAra huA hai| Adhunika vijJAna kI pahu~ca jaina bhaugolika virAT kSetroM taka abhI taka nahIM ho pAyI hai| jJAta se ajJAta adhika hai| anveSaNA karane para aneka ajJAta gambhIra rahasyoM kA parijJAna ho sakatA hai| ina samavAyoM meM aneka rahasya Adhunika anveSakoM ke liye udghATita huye haiN| una rahasyoM ko Adhunika paripekSya meM khojanA anveSakoM kA kArya hai| aitihAsika dRSTi se isameM caubIsa tIrthaMkara, cakravartI, vAsudeva, baladeva, gaNadhara, tIrthaMkaroM ke zramaNa, zramaNI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA Adi ke sambandha meM bhI vipula sAmagrI hai| tIrthaMkara jaina zAsana ke nirmAtA haiN| AdhyAtmika-jagat ke AcArasaMhitA ke puraskartA haiN| unakA jIvana sAdhakoM ke liye satata mArgadarzaka rahA hai| tIrthaMkaroM ke virATa jIvanacaritoM kA mUla bIja prastuta samavAyAMga meM hai| ye hI bIja anya carita granthoM meM virATa rUpa le sake haiN| tIrthaMkaroM ke prAg aitihAsika aura aitihAsika viSayoM para vipula sAmagrI hai aura anya vijJoM ke abhimatoM ke Aloka meM bhI usa para cintana kiyA jA sakatA hai| para prastAvanA kI pRSThamaryAdA ko dhyAna meM rakhate huye maiM jijJAsu pAThakoM ko itanA sUcana avazya karUMgA ki ve mere dvArA likhita, "bhagavAn RSabhadevaH eka parizIlana"."bhagavAna pArzva: eka samIkSAtmaka [51] Page #55 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ adhyayana","bhagavAn ariSTanemi" "karmayogI zrI kRSNa : eka anuzIlana" aura "bhagavAn mahAvIra : eka anuzIlana" granthoM221 kA avalokana kreN| maiMne tIrthaMkaroM ke sambandha meM aneka tathya ina granthoM meM diye haiN| isI taraha bhagavAn mahA ke gaNadharoM ke sambandha meM bhI "mahAvIra anuzIlana" grantha meM cintana kiyA hai| lipi-vicAra 46veM samavAya meM brAhmIlipi ke upayoga meM Ane vAle akSaroM kI saMkhyA 46 batAyI hai| AcArya abhayadeva ne prastuta Agama kI vRtti meM yaha spaSTa kiyA hai ki 46 akSara "akAra" se lekara kSa sahita hakAra taka hone caahiye| unhoMne RR la la nahIM gine haiN| zeSa akSara liye haiN| aThArahaveM samavAya meM lipiyoM ke sambandha meM brAhmI lipi ke nAma batAye haiN| AcArya abhayadeva ne ina lipiyoM ke sambandha meM yaha spaSTa likhA hai ki unheM ina lipiyoM ke sambandha meM kisI bhI prakAra kA vivaraNa prApta nahIM huA hai isaliye ve usa kA vivaraNa nahIM de sake haiN| Adhunika anveSaNa ke pazcAt isa sambandha meM yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki azoka ke zilAlekhoM meM jo lipi prayukta huI hai, vaha brAhmIlipi hai| yavanoM kI lipi yAvanIlipi hai, jo Aja arabI aura phArasI Adi ke rUpa meM vizruta hai| kharoSTI lipi gandhAra deza meM pracalita thii| yaha lipi dAhinI ora se prArambha hokara bAIM ora likhI jAtI thii| uttara-pazcima sImAnta pradeza meM azoka ke jo do zilAlekha prApta huye haiM, unameM prastuta lipi kA prayoga huA hai| khara aura oSTa ina do zabdoM se kharoSTa banA hai| khara gadhe ko kahate haiN| sambhava hai ki prastuta lipi kA mor3a gadhe ke hoTha kI taraha ho| isaliye isa kA nAma kharoSTI, kharoSTikA athavA kharoSTrikA par3A ho| pA~cavI lipi kA nAma "kharazrAvitA" hai| khara ke svara kI taraha jisa lipi kA uccAraNa karNakaTu ho, jisa ke kAraNa saMbhavataH usa kA nAma "kharazrAvitA" par3A ho| chaTTI lipi kA nAma "pakArAdikA" hai| jisa kA prAkRta rUpa "paharAiA" ho sakatA hai| saMbhava hai ki pakAra bahula hone ke kAraNa yA pakAra se prArambha hone ke kAraNa isa kA nAma "pakArAdikA" par3A ho| gyArahavIM lipi kA nAma "nihnavikA" hai| nihnava zabda kA prayoga jaina paramparA meM "chipAne" ke artha meM bahuta vizruta rahA hai| jo lipi gupta ho, yA sAMketika ho, vaha nihavikA ho sakatI hai| vartamAna meM saMketa lipi kA pracalana atizIghra lipi ke rUpa meM hai| prAcIna yuga meM isI taraha koI sAMketika lipi rahI hogI, jo nihnavikA ke nAma se vizruta ho| bArahavIM lipi kA nAma aMkalipi hai| aMkoM se nirmita lipi aMkalipi honI caahiye| AcArya kumudendu ne "bhU-valaya" grantha kA uTaeNkana isI lipi meM kiyA hai| yaha grantha yalappA zAstrI ke pAsa thA, jo vizvezvaram ke rahane vAle the| vaha maiMne dehalI meM san 1954 meM dekhA thaa| usa meM vividha-viSayoM kA saMkalana-Akalana huA hai, aura aneka bhASAoM kA prayoga thA! yalappA zAstrI ke kahane ke anusAra usa meM eka karor3a zloka haiM aura use bhArata ke rASTrapati rAjendra bAbU ne "vizva kA mahAn Azcarya" kahA hai| terahavIM lipi "gaNitalipi" hai| gaNitazAstra sambandhI saMketoM ke AdhAra para Adhuta hone se lipi "gaNitalipi" ke rUpa meM vizruta rahI ho| caudahavIM lipi kA nAma "gAndharva" lipi hai| yaha lipi gandharva jAti kI eka viziSTa lipi thii| pandrahavIM lipi kA nAma "bhUtalipi" hai| bhUtAna deza meM pracalita hone ke kAraNa se yaha bhUtalipi kahalAtI ho| bhUtAna ko hI vartamAna meM bhUTAna kahate haiN| athavA bhoTa yA bhoTiyA, tathA bhUta jAti meM pracalita lipi rahI ho| saMbhava hai ki paizAcIbhASA kI lipi bhUtalipi kahalAtI ho| bhUta aura pizAca, ye donoM zabda ekArthaka se rahe haiN| isaliye paizAcIlipi ko bhUtalipi kahA gayA ho| jo lipi bahuta hI sundara va AkarSaka rahI hogI, vaha solahavIM lipi "Adarza lipi" ke rUpa meM usa samaya prasiddha rahI hogii| yaha lipi kahA~ para pracalita thI, yaha abhI taka lipivizeSajJa nirNaya nahIM kara sake haiN| sattarahavIM lipi kA nAma "mAhezvarI" lipi hai| mAhezvarI vaizyavarNa meM eka jAti hai| saMbhava hai ki isa jAti kI viziSTa lipi prAcInakAla meM pracalita rahI ho, 221. lekhaka-zrI devendramuni zAstrI, zrI tArakaguru jainagranthAlaya, zAstrI sarkala, udayapura (rAjasthAna) [52] Page #56 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aura use mAhezvarI lipi kahA jAtA ho| aThArahavIM lipi brAhmIlipi hai| yaha lipi drAvir3oM kI rahI hogii| nAma se spaSTa hai ki puliMdalipi kA sambandha AdivAsI se rahA ho| magara abhI taka yaha saba anumAna hI hai| inakA sahI svarUpa nizcita karane ke lie adhika anveSaNa apekSita hai| bauddha grantha "lalitavistarA" meM cauMsaTha lipiyoM ke nAma Aye haiN| una nAmoM ke sAtha samavAyAMga meM Aye hue lipiyoM ke varNana kI tulanA kI jA sakatI hai| sauve samavAya ke bAda kramaza: 150-200-250-300-350-400-450-500 yAvat 1000 se 2000 se 10000 se eka lAkha, usa se 8 lAkha aura karor3a kI saMkhyA vAle vibhinna viSayoM kA ina samavAyoM meM saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| yahA~ para hama kucha pramukha viSayoM ke sambandha meM hI cintana prastuta kara rahe haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke tIrthaMkara bhava se pUrva chaThe poTTila ke bhava kA varNana hai| Avazyaka niyukti 222 meM prabhu mahAvIra ke sattAIsa bhavoM kA suvistRta varNana hai| vahA~ para nandana ke jIva ne poTTila ke pAsa dIkSA grahaNa kI aura nandana ke pahale ke bhavoM meM poTTila kA ullekha nahIM hai aura na yaha ullekha AvazyakacUrNi, Avazyaka haribhadrIyA vRtti, Avazyaka malayagiri vRtti aura mahAvIracariyaM Adi meM kahIM AyA hai| AcArya abhayadeva ne prastuta Agama kI vRtti meM yaha spaSTa kiyA hai ki poTTila nAmaka rAjakumAra kA eka bhava, vahA~ se deva hue, dvitIya bhv| vahA~ se cyuta hokara kSatrAnagarI meM nandana nAmaka rAjaputra hue, yaha tRtIya bhv| vahA~ se devaloka gaye, yaha caturtha bhv| vahA~ se devAnandA ke garbha meM Aye, yaha pA~cavA~ bhava aura vahA~ se trizalA kSatriyANI kI kukSi meM lAye gaye, yaha chaThA bhava! isa prakAra parigaNanA karane se poTTila kA chaThA bhava ghaTita ho sakatA hai| samavAyAMgasUtra meM Aye tIrthaMkaroM kI mAtAoM ke nAmoM se digambara paramparA meM una ke nAma kucha pRthak rUpa se likhe haiM, ve isa prakAra haiM - marudevI, vijayasenA, susenA, siddhArthA, maMgalA, susImA, pRthvIsenA, lakSmaNA, jayarAmA, (rAmA) sunandA, nandA (viSNu zrI) jAyAvatI (pATalA) jayazyAmA (zarmA) zarmA (revatI) suprabhA (suvratA) airA, zrIkAntA (zrImatI) mitrasenA, prajAvatI (rakSitA) somA (padmAvatI) vapillA (vaprA) zivAdevI, vAmAdevI, priyakAriNI trizalA223 / Avazyaka niyukti224 meM bhI una ke nAma prApta haiN| AgAmI utsarpiNI ke tIrthaMkaroM ke nAma jo samavAyAMga meM Aye haiM, vahI nAma pravacanasAra meM jyoM ke tyoM milate haiN| kintu lokaprakAza225 meM jo nAma Aye haiM, ve krama kI dRSTi se pRthak haiN| jinaprabhasUri kRta 'prAkRta divAlI kalpa' meM ullikhita nAmoM aura unake krama meM antara hai| digambara paramparA ke granthoM meM AgAmI caubIsI ke nAma isa prakAra prApta hote haiM- . (1) zrI mahApadma (2) suradeva (3) supArzva (4) svayaMprabhu (5) sarvAtmabhU (6) zrIdeva (7) kulaputradeva (8) udaMkadeva (9) proSThiladeva, (10) jayakIrti (11) munisuvrata (12) araha (13) niSpApa (14) niSkaSAya (15) vipula (16) nirmala (17) citragupta (18) samAdhiyukta (19) svayaMbhU (20) anivRtta (21) jayanAtha (22) zrIvimala (23) devapAla (24) anantavIrya digambara granthoM meM atIta caubIsI ke nAma bhI milate haiN|226 222. Avazyaka niyukti-gAthA 448 223. uttarapurANa va harivaMza purANa dekhiye _ Avazyaka niyukti-gAthA 358, 386 lokaprakAza sarga-38, zloka 296 226. jaina siddhAnta saMgraha, pR. 19 [53] Page #57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastuta samavAyAMga meM kulakaroM kA ullekha huA hai / sthAnAMgasUtra meM atIta utsarpiNI ke daza kulakaroM ke nAma Aye haiM to samavAyAMga meM sAta nAma haiM aura nAmoM meM bheda bhI hai| kulakara usa yuga ke vyavasthApaka haiM, jaba mAnava pArivArika, sAmAjika, rAjazAsana aura Arthika bandhanoM se pUrNatayA mukta thaa| na use khAne kI cintA thI, na pahanane kI hI / vRkSoM se hI unheM manovAJchita vastue~ upalabdha ho jAtI thiiN| ve svatantra jIvana jIne vAle the| svabhAva kI dRSTi se atyanta alpkssaayii| usa yuga meM jaMgaloM meM hAthI, ghor3e, gAya, baila, pazu the para una pazuoM kA ve upayoga nahIM karate the / Arthika dRSTi se na koI zreSThI thA, na koI anucara hii| Aja kI bhA~ti rogoM kA trAsa nahIM thaa| jIvana bhara ve vAsanAoM se mukta rahate the| jIvana kI sAndhyavelA meM ve bhAI-bahina miTakara pati-patnI ke rUpa meM ho jAte the aura eka puruSa aura strI yugala ke rUpa meM santAna kI janma dete the / unakA ve 49 dina taka pAlana-poSaNa karate aura maraNa-zaraNa ho jAte the| unakI mRtyu bhI ubAsI aura chIMka Ate hI binA kaSTa ke ho jaatii| isa taraha yaugalika kAla kA jIvana thaa| tIsare Are ke anta taka tRtIya vibhAga meM yaugalika - maryAdAe~ dhIre-dhIre vinaSTa hone lagatI haiN| tRSNAe~ bar3hatI haiM aura kalpa vRkSoM kI zakti kSINa hone lagatI hai| usa samaya vyavasthA karane vAle kucha viziSTa vyakti paidA hote haiN| unheM kulakara kI saMjJA se abhihita kiyA jAtA hai| prathama kulakara tRtIya ArA ke 1/8 palya jitanA bhAga avaziSTa rahane para hote haiN| kulakaroM kI saMkhyA ke sambandha meM vibhinna granthoM meM matabheda rahe haiM / 227 antima kulakara nAbhi ke putra "RSabha" huye jo prathama tIrthaMkara bhI the| unake putra bharata cakravartI hue / tIrthaMkara RSabha ne dharmacakra kA pravartana kiyA to bharata cakravartI ne rAjya-cakra kA / caturtha Are meM tevIsa tIrthaMkara, gyAraha cakravartI, nau baladeva, nau vAsudeva aura prativAsudeva Adi mahApuruSa utpanna hote haiM / isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki samavAyAMga meM jijJAsu sAdhakoM ke lie aura anusaMdhitsuoM ke lie aneka mahattvapUrNa tathyoM kA saMkalana hai| vastu-vijJAna, jaina siddhAnta evaM jaina- itihAsa kI dRSTi se yaha Agama atyanta mahatvapUrNa haiN| isameM zatAdhika viSaya haiN| Adhunika cintaka samavAyAMga meM Aye hue gaNadhara gautama kI 92 varSa kI aNu aura gaNadhara sudharmA kI 100 varSa kI Ayu par3hakara yaha tarka prastuta karate haiM ki samavAyAMga kI racanA bhagavAn mahAvIra ke mokSa jAne ke pazcAt huI hai| hama unake tarka ke samAdhAna meM yaha namra nivedana karanA cAheMge ki gaNadharoM kI umra Adi viSayoM kA devarddhigaNI kSamAzramaNa ne isameM saMkalana kiyA hai| sthAnAGga kI prastAvanA meM maiMne isa prazna para vistAra se cintana bhI kiyA hai| yaha pUrNa aitihAsika satya hai ki yaha Agama gaNadharakRta hai| mukhya rUpa se yaha Agama gadya rUpa meM hai para kahIM-kahIM bIca-bIca meM nAmAvalI va anya vivaraNa sambandhI gAthAe~ bhI AI haiN| bhASya kI dRSTi se bhI yaha Agama mahattvapUrNa hai| kahIM-kahIM para alaMkAroM kA prayoga huA hai 1 saMkhyAoM ke sahAre bhagavAn pArzva aura unake pUrvavartI caudahapUrvI, avadhijJAnI, aura viziSTa jJAnI muniyoM kA bhI ullekha hai, jo itihAsa kI dRSTi se mahattvapUrNa hai| tulanAtmaka adhyayana samavAyAMgasUtra meM vibhinna viSayoM kA jitanA adhika saMkalana huA hai, utanA viSayoM kI dRSTi se saMkalana anya AgamoM meM kama huA hai| bhagavatI sUtra viSaya bahula hai to AkAra kI dRSTi se bhI virAT hai / samavAyAMga sUtra AkAra kI dRSTi se bahuta hI choTA hai| jaise viSNu muni ne tIna paira se virATa vizva ko nApa liyA thA, vaise hI samavAyAMga kI sthiti hai| yadi hama samavAyAMga sUtra meM Aye huye viSayoM kI tulanA anya Agama sAhitya se kareM to sahaja hI yaha jJAta hogA ki vyavahAra sUtra meM yathArtha hI kahA gayA hai ki sthAnAMga aura samavAyAMga kA jJAtA hI AcArya aura 227. jambUdvIpaprajJapti, dvitIya vakSaskAra meM pandraha kulakara, digambara grantha "siddhAnta-saMgraha " meM caudaha kulakara kahe gae haiN| [ 54 ] Page #58 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ upAdhyAya jaise gauravapUrNa pada ko dhAraNa kara sakatA hai kyoMki sthAnAMga aura samavayAMga meM una sabhI viSayoM kI saMkSepa meM carcAe~ A gayI haiM, AcArya va upAdhyAya pada ke lie jinakA jAnanA atyadhika Avazyaka haiN| 228 saMkSepa meM yoM kahA jA sakatA hai ki jinavANI rUpI viraT sAgara ko samavAyAMga rUpI gAgara meM bhara diyA gayA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki anya Agama sAhitya meM isa kI spaSTa pratidhvani sunAI detI hai ataH hama yahAM para bahuta hI saMkSepa meM anya AgamoM ke Aloka meM samavAyAMgagata viSayoM kI tulanA kara rahe haiN| 1 samavAyAMga aura AcArAMga jinavANI ke jijJAsuoM ke lie AcArAMga kA sarvAdhika mahattva hai| vaha sabase prathama aMga hai - racanA kI dRSTi se aura sthApanA kI dRSTi se bhI / AcArAMga racanAzailI, bhASAzailI va viSayavastu kI dRSTi se adbhuta hai / AcAra aura darzana donoM hI dRSTi se usakA mahattva hai| hama samavAyAMga kI AcArAMga ke sAtha saMkSepa meM tulanA kara rahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra hai- ege daNDe, AcArAMga 229 meM bhI isakA ullekha hai| samavAyAMga ke pA~caveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra paMca mahavvayA paNNattA.......' hai to AcArAMga 230 meM bhI yaha nirUpaNa hai| - samavAyAMga ke pA~caveM samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra - 'paMca kAmaguNA paNNattA......' hai to AcArAMga 231 meM bhI isakA pratipAdana huA hai 1 samavAyAMga ke pA~caveM samavAya meM chaTTA sUtra - 'paMca nijarANA paNNattA.....' hai to AcArAMga 222 meM bhI yaha varNana prApta hai| samavAyAMga ke chuTTe samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra cha jIvanikAya paNNattA....' hai to AcArAMga 233 meM bhI isakA nirUpaNa hai| samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra - 'samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre sattarayaNIo uDDhaM uccateNaM hotthA.....' hai to AcArAMga 234 meM bhI mahAvIra kI avagAhanA kA yahI varNana hai / hai to samavAyAMga ke navama samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra - 'nava baMbhacerA paNNattA... AcArAMga 235 meM bhI brahmacarya kA varNana prApta hai| samavAyAMga ke paccIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra - " purima- pacchimagANaM titthagarANaM paMca-jAmassa paNavIsaM bhAvaNAo paNNattAo........" hai to AcArAMga 236 meM bhI pAMca mahAvratoM kI paccIsa bhAvanAoM kA ullekha huA hai| samavAyAMga ke tIsaveM samavAya meM "samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre tIsaM vAsAI AgAravAsamajjhe vasittA AgArAo apagAriyaM pavvaie.. " hai to AcArAMga 237 meM bhI bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dIkSA kA yahI varNana hai| 228. ThANa samavAyadhare kappara AyariSattAe uvajjhAyattAe gaNAvaccheiyattAe uddisittAe / vyavahArasUtra uddezaka 3 229. 231. 233. 235. 236. 237. AcArAMga zru. 1 a. 1 u. 4 AcArAMga zru. 1 a. 2 u. 1 sU. 65 AcArAMga zru. 1 a. 19 u. 1 se 7 AcArAMga . 1 a. 1 se 9 AcArAMga . 2 cu. 3 sU. 179 AcArAMga . 2 cu. 3 sU. 179 230. AcArAMga zru. 3 sU. 179 232. AcArAMga . 3 sU. 179 234. AcArAMga zru. 2 a. 15 u. 1 sU. 166 [ 55 ] Page #59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke ekAvanaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra hai-"muNisuvvayassa NaM arahao paNNAsaM ajjiyA sAhassIo hotthA...................." hai to AcArAMga238 meM bhI munisuvrata kI AryikAoM kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke viyAsIveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra hai "samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre bAsIe rAidiehiM vIikkaMtehiM gabbhAo gabbhaM sAharie239... .........." to AcArAMga240 meM bhI bhagavAn mahAvIra ke garbha-parivartana kA ullekha samavAyAMga ke bAnaveMve samavAya kA prathama sUtra hai-'bANauI paDimAo paNNattAo.. to AcArAMga241 meM bhI bAnaveM pratimAoM kA ullekha huA hai| samavAyAMga ke sUtroM ke sAtha AcArAMgagata viSayoM kA jo sAmya hai, vaha yahAM para nirdiSTa kiyA gayA hai| samavAyAMga aura sUtrakRtAMga sUtrakRtAMga dvitIya aMga hai| AcArAMga meM mukhya rUpa se AcAra kI pradhAnatA rahI hai to sUtrakRtAMga meM darzana kI pradhAnatA hai| mahAvIra yugIna darzanoM kI spaSTa jhAMkI isameM hai| AcArAMga kI taraha yahabhI bhAva-bhASA aura zailI kI dRSTi se alaga-thalaga vilakSaNatA lie hue hai| saMkSepa meM yahAM prastuta hai samavAyAMga ke sAtha sUtrakRtAMga kI tulnaa| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA navama sUtra hai-"ege dhamme" to sUtrakRtaMga242 meM bhI isa dharma kA ullekha samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA dazavA~ sUtra hai-'ege adhamme' to sUtrakRtAMga243 meM bhI yahI varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra hai- 'ege puNNe' to sUtrakRtAMga244 meM bhI puNya kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra hai- 'ege pAve' to sUtrakRtAMga245 meM bhI pApa kA nirUpaNa huA samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA terahavA~ sUtra hai 'ege baMdhe' to sUtrakRtAMga246 meM bhI bandha kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra hai- 'ege mokkhe' to sUtrakRtAMga247 meM bhI mokSa kA ullekha 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA pandrahavAM sUtra hai- 'ege Asave' to sUtrakRtAMga248 meM bhI Azrava kA nirUpaNa hai| AcArAMga-zru. 1 AcArAMga-zru. 2 a. 24 AcArAMga-zru. 2 a. 24 AcArAMga-zru. 2 sUtrakRtAMga-zru. 2 a. 5 sUtrakRtAMga-zru. 2 a.5 sUtrakRtAMga-zru. 2 a. 5 sUtrakRtAMga-zru. 2 a. 5 sUtrakRtAMga-zru. 2 a. 5 sUtrakRtAMga-zru. 2 a. 5 sUtrakRtAMga-zru. 2 a. 5 [56] 244. 245. 246. 248. Page #60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA solahavAM sUtra 'ege saMvare" hai to sUtrakRtAMga 249 meM bhI saMvara kI prarUpaNA huyI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA sattarahavAM sUtra - 'egA veyaNA' hai to sUtrakRtAMga 250 meM bhI vedanA kA varNana samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA aThArahavAM sUtra hai - 'egA nijjarA' to sUtrakRtAMga 251 meM bhI nirjarA kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke dvitIya samavAya kA prathama sUtra - 'do daNDA paNNattA .......' hai to sUtrakRtAMga 252 meM bhI arthadaNDa aura anarthadaNDa kA varNana hai| .' hai to sUtrakRtAMga 253 meM samavAyAMga ke bAvIsaveM samavAya ka prathama sUtra hai - 'bAvIsaM parIsahA paNNattA' to sUtrakRtAMga 254 meM bhI parISahoM kA varNana hai| hai / samavAyAMga ke terahaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra - 'terasa kiriyAThANA paNNattA. bhI kriyAoM kA varNana hai / isa taraha samavAyAMga aura sUtrakRtAMga meM aneka viSayoM kI samAnatA hai / sthAnAGga aura samavAyAMga ye donoM Agama eka zailI meM nirmita haiN| ataH donoM meM atyadhika viSayasAmya hai| ina donoM kI tulanA sthAnAGgasUtra kI prastAvanA meM kI jA cukI hai, ataeva yahA~ use nahIM doharA rahe haiM / jijJAsujana usa prastAvanA kA avalokana kreN| samavAyAMga aura bhagavatI samavAyAMga aura bhagavatI ina donoM AgamoM meM bhI aneka sthaloM para viSaya meM sadRzatA hai| ataH yahAM samavAyAMgagata viSayoM kA bhagavatI ke sAtha tulanAtmaka adhyayana de rahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA prathama sUtra hai - 'ege AyA' to bhagavatI 255 meM bhI caitanya guNa kI dRSTi se AtmA eka svarUpa pratipAdita kiyA hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra hai - 'ege aNAyA' to bhagavatI 256 sUtra 1 samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA caturtha sUtra hai 'ege adaNDe' to bhagavatI 257 meM bhI prazasta yogoM kA pravRttirUpa vyApAra - adaNDa ko eka batAyA hai| | kI dRSTi se anAtmA kA eka rUpa pratipAdita 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. sUtrakRtAMga - zru . 2 a. 5 sUtrakRtAMga- zru 2 a. 5 sUtrakRtAMga- zru. 2 a. 5 sUtrakRtAMga - zru 2 a. 2 sUtrakRtAMga - zru . 2 a. 2 2 a 2 sUtrakRtAMga - zru bhagavatI - zataka 12 uddezaka 10 bhagavatI - zataka 1 u. 4 bhagavatI - zataka 11 u. 11 [57] meM bhI anupayoga lakSaNa Page #61 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ . samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA pAMcavA~ sUtra hai-'egA kiriyA' to bhagavatI258 meM bhI yogoM kI pravRtti rUpa kriyA eka hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA chaThA sUtra hai 'egA akirayA' to bhagavatI259 meM bhI yoganirodharUpa akriyA eka mAnI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra hai 'ege loe' to bhagavatI260 meM bhI dharmAstikAya Adi dravyoM kA AdhArabhUta lokAkAza eka pratipAdita kiyA hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA AThavA~ sUtra hai-'ege aloe' to bhagavatI260 meM bhI dharmAstikAya Adi dravyoM ke abhAva rUpa alokAkAza kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA chabbIsavA~ sUtra hai-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe puDhavIe..... ......................... to bhagavatI262 meM bhI ratnaprabhA nAmaka pRthvI ke kucha nArakoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke prathama samavAya kA sattAIsavA~ sUtra hai-'imIse NaM................' to bhagavatI263 meM bhI ratnaprabhA-nArakoM kI utkaSTa sthiti eka sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA unatIsavA~ sUtra hai- 'asurakumArANaM devANaM..............' to bhagavatI264 meM bhI asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA tIsavA~ sUtra hai- 'asurakumArANaM................' to bhagavatI265 meM bhI utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA ikatIsavA~ sUtra hai-'asurakumAriMda.................' to bhagavatI266 meM bhI asurakumArendra ko chor3akara kucha bhavanapati devoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA battIsavAM sUtra hai-'asaMkhijjavAsAuya.......... to bhagavatI267 meM bhI asaMkhya varSa kI Ayu vAle kucha garbhaja tiryaMcoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA tetIsavAM sUtra hai-'asaMkhijja vAsAuya.........' to bhagavatI268 meM bhI asakhya varSoM kI AyuvAle kucha garbhaja manuSyoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kI batAyI hai| 258. bhagavatI-zata. 1 u.6 259. bhagavatI-za. 25 u.7 260. bhagavatI-za. 12 u.7 261. bhagavatI-za. 12 u. 7 bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 263. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 264. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 265. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 266. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 267. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 268. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 262. [58] Page #62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA cautIsavAM sUtra hai - ' vANamaMtarANaM devANaM....... to bhagavatI 269 meM bhI vANavyantara devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti eka palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA paitIsavA~ sUtra hai 'joisiyANaM. kI utkRSTa sthiti eka palyopama adhika lAkha varSa kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA chattIsavA~ sUtra - 'sohamme kappe devANa. bhI saudharma kalpa ke devoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA saiMtIsavA~ sUtra hai - 'sohamme kappe ..... devoM kI sthiti eka sAgaropama kI kahI hai| ke kucha samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA ar3atIsavA~ sUtra hai - 'IsANe kappe devANaM. IzAna kalpa ke devoM kI jaghanya sthiti kucha adhika eka palyopama kI kahI hai| .' to bhagavatI 270 meM bhI jyotiSka devoM samavAyAMga sUtra ke prathama samavAya kA unacAlIsavA~ sUtra hai - 'IsANe kappe devA........ sUtra meM bhI IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti eka sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA tayAlIsavA~ sUtra hai - "saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA. bhI isa kA varNana hai / .' hai to bhagavatI - sUtra 271 meM .' to bhagavatI 272 meM bhI saudharma kalpa samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA caudahava~ sUtra hai - 'doccAe NaM puDhavIe... zarkarAprabhA pRthvI ke nairayikoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra hai- 'taccAe NaM puDhavIe... bAlukAprabhA pRthvI ke nairayikoM kI jaghanya sthiti tIna sAgaropama kI batAyI hai / 269. 270. 271. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. 277. 278. 279. bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 6, 12, u. 10, 2 bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 .' to bhagavatI 273 meM bhI samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA terahavA~ sUtra hai - "imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.......... ." hai to bhagavatI 276 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kI batAyI hai / [59] 11 .' to bhagavatI 274 to bhagavatI 275 meM samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA solahavA~ sUtra +2 'asurakumArANaM devA......... .' isI taraha bhagavatI 279 meM bhI kucha asuMrakumAra devoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kI kahI hai| .' to bhagavatI 277 meM bhI .' to bhagavatI 278 meM bhI Page #63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga sUtra ke tRtIya samavAya kA sattarahavA~ sUtra hai-'asaMkhijjavAsAuya....' to bhagavatI280 meM bhI asaMkhya varSa kI Ayu vAle saMjJI tiryaJca paMcendriyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke tRtIya samavAya kA aThArahavAM sUtra-'asaMkhijjavAsAuya.......' hai to bhagavatI281 meM bhI asakhya varSa kI Ayu vAle garbhaja manuSyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA unnIsavAM sUtra hai-'sohammIsANesu.........' to bhagavatI282 meM bhI saudharma, aura IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti yahI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA bIsavA~ sUtra-'saNaMkumAra-mAhiMdesu.......' hai to bhagavatI283 meM bhI sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti tIna sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA ikavIsavA~ sUtra hai-'je devA AbhaMkaraM pabhakaraM' hai to bhagavatI284 meM AbhaMkara prabhaMkara devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA caubIsavA~ sUtra-'saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA.......' hai to bhagavatI285 meM bhI kucha jIva tIna bhava kara mukta hoMge, aisA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke caturtha samavAya kA dazavAM sUtra -"imIse NaM rayaNappahAe......" hai to bhagavatI286 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke caturtha samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra - 'taccAe NaM puDhavIe........' hai to bhagavatI287 meM bhI bAlukA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti cAra sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke caturtha samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra- 'asurakumArANaM devANaM.......' hai to bhagavatI288 meM bhI asurakumAra devoM kI cAra palyopama kI sthiti pratipAdita hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke caturtha samavAya kA terahavA~ sUtra-'sohammIsANesu.........' hai to bhagavatI289 meM bhI saudharma IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI kahI hai| 280. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 281. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 282. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 283. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 284. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 285. bhagavatI-za. 6, 12 u. 10, 2 286. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 287. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 288. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 289. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 [60] Page #64 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke cauthe samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra - 'saNaMtakumAra - mAhiMdesu.. bhI sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kumAra ke kucha devoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke caturtha samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra - 'je devA kiTThi sukiTThi. meM bhI kRSTi, sukRSTi, Adi vaimAnika devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti cAra sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke pA~caveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra - 'paMca nijjaraTThANA paNNattA' hai to - bhagavatI 292 meM bhI nirjarA ke prANAtipAtavirati Adi pA~ca sthAna batAye haiN| samavAyAMga ke pA~caveM samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra - 'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.. ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti pA~ca* palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke pAMcaveM samavAya kA AThavA~ sUtra - 'paMca atthikAyA paNNattA ......' hai to bhagavatI 293 meM bhI dharmAstikAya Adi pA~ca astikAya batAye haiN| samavAyAMga ke pA~caveM samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra - 'taccAe NaM puDhavIe..... bAlukAprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairakiyoM kI sthiti pA~ca palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke pA~caveM samavAya kA aThArahavA~ sUtra - 'saNaMkumAra - mAhiMdesu... sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti pA~ca sAgaropama kI kahI hai| ' hai to bhagavatI 290 meM samavAyAMga ke pA~caveM samavAya kA solahavA~ sUtra - 'asurakumArANaM devANaM......' hai to bhagavatI 296 meM bhI asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti pA~ca palyopama kI kahI hai| ..' hai to bhagavatI 291 samavAyAMga ke pA~caveM samavAya kA sattarahavA~ sUtra - 'sauhammIsANesu....... hai to bhagavatI 297 meM bhI saudharma IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti pA~ca palyopama kI batAyI hai / 290. 291. 292. 293. 294. 295. 296. 297. 298. 299. 300. bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 7 u. 10 bhagavatI - za. 2 u. 10 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI -za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 , ' hai to bhagavatI 294 meM bhI samavAyAMga ke pA~caveM samavAya kA unnIsavA~ sUtra - 'je devA vAyaM suvAyaM......' hai to bhagavatI 299 meM bhI vAtasuvAta Adi vaimAnika devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti pA~ca sAgara kI kahI hai| bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 ' hai to bhagavatI 295 meM bhI samavAyAMga ke chaThe samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra hai - 'chavvihe bAhire tavokamme paNNatte......' to bhagavatI 300 meM bhI bAhyatapa ke anazana Adi chaH bheda batAye haiN| [61] 1 hai to bhagavatI 298 meM bhI Page #65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke cauthe samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra-'chavihe abhitare tavokamme paNNatte........' hai to bhagavatI301 meM bhI chaH Abhyantara tapa kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke chaThe samavAya kA pA~cavA~ sUtra-'cha chAumatthiyA samuraghAyA........' hai to bhagavatI302 meM bhI chAnasthikoM ke chaH samudghAta batAe haiN| samavAyAMga ke chaThe samavAya kA dasavA~ sUtra-'taccAe NaM puDhavIe........' hai to bhagavatI 303 meM bhI bAlukAprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti chaH sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke chaThe samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra- 'asurakumArANaM.......' hai to bhagavatI304 meM bhI kucha asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti chaH palyopama kI pratipAdita hai| samavAyAMga ke chaThe samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra-'sohammIsANesu kappesu........' hai to bhagavatI305 meM bhI saudharma va IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti chaH palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke chaThe samavAya kA terahavA~ sUtra-"saNaMkumAramAhiMdesu........" hai to bhagavatI206 meM bhI sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti chaH palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke chaThe samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra- 'je devA sayaMbhUramaNaM........' hai to bhagavatI307 meM bhI svayaMbhU ramaNa vimAna meM utpanna hone vAloM kI utkRSTa sthiti cha: sAgara kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke chaThe samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra -"teNaM devA, chaNhaM addhamAsANaM ........" hai to bhagavatI308 meM bhI svayaMbhU Adi vimAnoM ke deva chaH pakSa meM zvAsocchvAsa lete haiM, aisA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke chaThe samavAya kA solahavA~ sUtra-"tesiM NaM devANaM........' hai to bhagavatI309 meM bhI svayaMbhU yAvat vimAnavAsI devoM kI icchA AhAra lene kI chaH hajAra varSa ke bAda hotI hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke sAtaveM samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra-'samaNe bhagavaM........' hai to bhagavatI310 meM bhI zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra sAta hAtha ke U~ce kahe gae haiN| samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe NaM.......' hai to bhagavatI311 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti sAta palyopama kI pratipAdita hai| 301. bhagavatI za. 25 u. 7 302. bhagavatI za. 13 u. 10 303. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 304. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 305. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 306. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 307. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 308. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 309. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 310. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 311. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 [62] Page #66 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA terahavA~ sUtra-'taccAe Na puDhavIe....' hai to bhagavatI312 meM bhI bAlukAprabhA ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti sAta sAgaropama kI varNita hai| .. samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra-'cautthIe NaM puDhavIe.......' hai to bhagavatI313 meM bhI paMkaprabhA ke nairayikoM kI jaghanya sthiti sAta sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra-'asurakumArANaM......' hai to bhagavatI314 meM bhI kucha kumAroM kI sthiti sAta palyopama kI varNita hai| samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA solahavA~ sUtra-'sohammIsANesu kappesu......' hai to bhagavatI315 meM saudharma IzAna kalpa kI sthiti sAta palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA sattarahavAM sUtra- 'saNaMkumAre kappe devANaM......' hai to bhagavatI316 meM bhI sanatkumAra devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA aThArahavA~ sUtra-'mAhiMde kappe devANaM........' hai to bhagavatI317 meM bhI mAhendra kalpa ke devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kucha adhika sAta sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA unnIsavA~ sUtra -'baMbhaloe kappe.......' hai to bhagavatI318 meM bhI brahmaloka ke devoM kI sthiti kucha adhika sAta sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA bIsavA~ sUtra-'je devA samaM samappabhaM........' hai to bhagavatI319 meM bhI sama, samaprabha, mahAprabha, Adi devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA ikkIsavA~ sUtra-'te NaM devA sattaNhaM........' hai to bhagavatI320 meM bhI sanatkumArAvataMsaka vimAna meM jo deva utpanna hote haiM, ve sAta pakSa se zvAsocchvasa lete haiM, aisA kathana hai| samavAyAMga se sAtaveM samavAya kA bAvIsavA~ sUtra- 'tesiM NaM devANaM.......' hai to bhagavatI321 meM bhI sanatkumArAvataMsaka devoM ko AhAra lene kI icchA sAta hajAra varSa se hotI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke AThaveM samavAya kA dazavA~ sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe....' hai to bhagavatI322 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nairayikoM kI sthiti ATha palyopama kI kahI hai| 312. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1. 313. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI za. 1 u.1 315. bhagavatI za. 1 u.1 316. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI za.1 u.1 318. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 319. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 320. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 321. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 322. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 314. [63] Page #67 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke AThaveM samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra-'cautthIe puDhavIe......' hai to bhagavatI323 meM bhI paMkaprabhA nairayikoM kI sthiti ATha sAgaropama kI hai| samavAyAMga ke AThaveM samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra-'asurakumArANaM devANaM......' hai to bhagavatI324 meM bhI asurakumAroM kI sthiti ATha palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke AThaveM samavAya kA terahavAM sUtra-'sohammIsANesu kappesu.........' hai to bhagavatI325 meM bhI saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke devoM kI sthiti ATha palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke AThaveM samavAya kA caudahavAM sUtra-'baMbhaloe kappe.......' hai to bhagavatI326 meM bhI brahmaloka kalpa ke devoM kI sthiti ATha sAgaropama kI pratipAdita hai| samavAyAMga ke AThaveM samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra-'je devA acci.......' hai to bhagavatI327 meM bhI arci, arcimAlI Adi kI utkRSTa sthiti ATha sAgara kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke AThaveM samavAya kA solahavA~ sUtra-'te NaM devA aTThaNhaM.......' hai to bhagavatI328 meM bhI arci Adi deva ATha pakSa se zvAsocchvAsa lete haiN| samavAyAMga ke AThaveM samavAya kA sattarahavAM sUtra-'tesiMNaM devANaM aTThahiM........' hai to bhagavatI329 meM bhI arci, Adi devoM ko AhAra lene kI icchA ATha hajAra varSa se hotI kahI hai| samavAyAMga navameM samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra- 'daMsaNAvararaNijjassa......kamassa' hai to bhagavatI330 meM bhI nidrA, pracalA Adi darzanAvaraNIya karma kI nau prakRtiyA~ kahI haiN| samavAyAMga se navameM samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.......' hai to bhagavatI331 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti nau palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke navameM samavAya kA terahavAM sUtra-'cautthIe puDhavIe.......' hai to bhagavatI332 meM bhI paMkaprabhA ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti nau sAgara kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke navameM samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra-'asurakumArANaM devANaM........' hai to bhagavatI333 meM bhI asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti nau palyopama kI kahI hai| 323. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 324. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 325. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 326. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 328. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 329. bhagavatI-za. 1 u.1 330. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 331. bhagavatI-za. 1 u.1 332. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 333. bhagavatI-za..1 u. 1 327. [64] Page #68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke navama samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra-"sohammIsANesu kappesu......" hai to bhagavatI334 meM bhI saudharma va IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti nau palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke navama samavAya kA solahavA~ sUtra -"baMbhaloe kappe........." hai to bhagavatI335 meM bhI brahmaloka kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti nau sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke navama samavAya kA sattarahavA~ sUtra-"je devA pamhaM supamhaM......." hai to bhagavatI336 meM bhI pakSma, supakSma, pakSmAvarta Adi devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti nau sAgaropama kI batAI hai| samavAyAMga ke navama samavAya kA aThArahavA~ sUtra-'te NaM devA navaNhaM..........' hai to bhagavatI337 meM bhI pakSma, Adi deva nau pakSa meM zvAsocchavAsa lete haiM aisA kathana hai| samavAyAMga ke navama samavAya kA unnIsavA~ sUtra -'tesi NaM devANaM.......' hai to bhagavatI338 meM bhI pakSma, supakSma Adi devoM ko AhAra lene kI icchA nau hajAra varSa se hotI kahI hai| ___samavAyAMga ke dazama samavAya kA nauvAM sUtra - 'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe..........' hai to bhagavatI339 meM bhI ratnaprabhA nairayikoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazama samavAya kA dazama sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.........' hai to bhagavatI340 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti daza palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazama samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra -'cautthIe puDhavIe.......' hai to bhagavatI341 meM bhI paMkaprabhA pRthvI meM dasa lAkha nArakavAsa kahe haiM, aisA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra -'cautthIe puDhavIe.......' hai to bhagavatI342 meM bhI paMkaprabhA pRthvI ke nairayikoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA terahavA~ sUtra- 'paMcamIe puDhavIe......' hai to bhagavatI343 meM bhI dhUmaprabhA pRthvI ke nairayikoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra- 'asurakumArANaM devANaM.......' hai to bhagavatI344 meM bhI asurakumAra devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI prarUpita hai| 334. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 335. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 336. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 337. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 338. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI-za. 1 u.1 340. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 341. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 343. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 344. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 [65] 342. bhagavatA-za. 1 Page #69 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra-'asuriMdavajjANaM......' hai to bhagavatI345 meM bhI asurendra ko chor3akara zeSa bhavanapati devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA solahavAM sUtra-'asurakumArANaM devANaM.......' hai to bhagavatI346 meM bhI asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA sattarahavA~ sUtra-'bAyaravaNassaikAie......' hai to bhagavatI347 meM bhI pratyeka vanaspati kI utkRSTa sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA aThArahavA~ sUtra-'vANamaMtarANaM devANaM.......' hai to bhagavatI348 meM bhI vyantaradevoM kI jaghanya sthiti dasa hajAra varSa kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA unnIsavA~ sUtra-'sohammIsANeNu kappesu.......' hai to bhagavatI349 meM bhI saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti dazaH palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA bIsavA~ sUtra- 'baMbhaloe kappe.......' hai to bhagavatI350 meM bhI brahmaloka devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke dazaveM samavAya kA ikavIsavA~ sUtra -'laMtae kappe devANaM.....' hai to bhagavatI351 meM bhI lAntaka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza sAgara kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA bAvIsavA~ sUtra- 'je devA ghosaM sughosaM.......' hai to bhagavatI352 meM bhI ghoSa, sughoSa Adi devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA tevIsavA~ sUtra-'te NaM devA NaM addhamAsANaM.......' hai to bhagavatI353 meM bhI ghoSa yAvat brahmalokAvataMsaka vimAna ke deva daza pakSa se zvAsocchvAsa lete kahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke dazaveM samavAya kA caubIsavA~ sUtra-'tesiM NaM devANaM........' hai to bhagavatI354 meM bhI ghoSa, yAvat brahmalokAvataMsaka ke devoM kI AhAra lene kI icchA daza hajAra varSa meM kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke gyArahaveM samavAya kA AThavA~ sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.........' hai to bhagavatI355 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti gyAraha palyopama kI kahI hai| 345. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 346. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 347. bhagavatI-za. 1 u.1 348. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 349. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 350. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI-za. 1 u.1 352. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 354. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 355. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 353. [66] Page #70 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke gyArahaveM samavAya kA navama sUtra - 'paMcamIe puDhavIe .....' hai to bhagavatI356 meM bhI dhUmaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti gyAraha sAgaropama kI batAyI hai / - samavAyAMga ke gyArahaveM samavAya kA dazavAM sUtra - 'asurakumArANaM devANaM.. asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti gyAraha palyopama kI batAyI hai| 1 samavAyAMga ke gyArahaveM samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra - 'sohammIsANesu kappesu.. saudharma IzAnakalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti gyAraha palyopama kI prarUpita hai| samavAyAMga ke gyArahaveM samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra - 'laMtae kappe .. kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti gyAraha sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke gyArahaveM samavAya kA terahavAM sUtra - 'je devA baMbhaM subaMbhaM ... subrahma Adi devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti gyAraha sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke gyArahaveM samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra - 'te NaM devA. brahmottarAvataMsaka deva gyAraha pakSa se zvAsocchvAsa lete kahe haiN| asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti bAraha palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke gyArahaveM samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra - 'tesiM devANaM. brahmottarAvataMsaka devoM kI AhAra lene kI icchA gyAraha hajAra varSa se hotI batalAI hai| samavAyAMga ke bArahaveM samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra - imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.. ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti bAraha sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke bArahaveM samavAya kA caudahavAM sUtra - 'asurakumArANaM devANaM. 356. 357. 358. 359. 360. 361. 362. 363. 364. . 365. 366. bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 .' hai to bhagavatI 357 meM bhI kucha bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 samavAyAMga ke bArahaveM samavAya kA terahavA~ sUtra - paMcamIe puDhavIe .......' hai to bhagavatI 334 meM bhI dhUmaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti bAraha sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI - za. 1 u. 1 hai to bhagavatI 358 meM bhI .' hai to bhagavatI 359 meM bhI lAMtaka [ 67 ] .' haiM to bhagavatI 360 meM bhI brahma, .' hai to bhagavatI 361 meM bhI brahma yAvat samavAyAMga ke bArahaveM samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra - 'sohammIsANesu kappe su.... 'hai to bhagavatI 366 meM bhI saudharma IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti bAraha palyopama kI batAyI hai / .' hai to bhagavatI 362 meM bhI brahma 1 hai to bhagavatI 363 meM bhI .' hai to bhagavatI 365 meM bhI kucha Page #71 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke bArahaveM samavAya kA solahavA~ sUtra-'laMtae kappe atthegaiyANaM........' hai to bhagavatI367 meM bhI lAMtaka kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti bAraha palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke bArahaveM samavAya kA sattarahavA~ sUtra- 'je devA mAhiMda.......' hai to bhagavatI368 meM bhI mAhendradhvaja, Adi devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti bAraha sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke terahaveM samavAya kA navamA sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe........' hai to bhagavatI369 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti teraha palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke terahaveM samavAya kA dazamA sUtra -'paMcamIe puDhavIe......' hai to bhagavatI370 meM bhI dhUma-prabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti teraha sAgaropama pratipAdita hai| samavAyAMga ke terahaveM samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra- 'asurakumAraNaM devANaM........' hai to bhagavatI371 meM bhI kucha asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti teraha palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke terahaveM samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra- 'sohammIsANesu kappesu......' hai to bhagavatI372 meM bhI saudharma va IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti teraha palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke terahaveM samavAya kA terahavA~ sUtra -'laMtae kappe.......' hai to bhagavatI373 meM bhI lAMtaka kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti teraha sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke terahaveM samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra-'je devA vajjaM suvajja........' hai to bhagavatI374 meM bhI vajra-suvajra Adi devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti teraha sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke terahaveM samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra-'te NaM devA......' hai to bhagavatI375 meM bhI vajra Adi lokAvataMsaka deva teraha pakSa se zvAsocchvAsa lete kahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke caudahaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra-'cauddasa bhUyaggAmA......' hai to bhagavatI376 meM bhI sUkSmaaparyApta paryApta Adi caudaha bhatagrAma batAye haiN| samavAyAMga ke caudahaveM samavAya kA navamA sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.....' hai to bhagavatI377 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti caudaha palyopama kI kahI hai| 367. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 368. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 369. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 370. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 371. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 373. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 375. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 376. bhagavatI-za. 25 u. 1 377. bhagavatI-za. 1 u.1. [68] 372. 374. Page #72 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke caudahaveM samavAya kA dazavA~ sUtra- 'paMcamIe puDhavIe......' hai to378 bhagavatI meM bhI dhUmaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti caudaha sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke caudahaveM samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra -'asurakumArANaM devANaM.....' hai to bhagavatI379 meM bhI asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti caudaha palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke caudahaveM samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra-'sohammIsANesu......' hai to bhagavatI380 meM bhI saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti caudaha palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke caudahaveM samavAya kA terahavA~ sUtra-'laMtae kappe........' hai to bhagavatI381 meM bhI lAMtaka kalpa ke devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti caudaha sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke caudahaveM samavAya kA caudahavA~ sUtra -'mahAsukke kappe.......' hai to bhagavatI382 meM bhI mahAzukra kalpa ke devoM kI jaghanya sthiti caudaha sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke caudahaveM samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra- 'je devA......' hai to bhagavatI383 meM bhI zrIkAnta devoM kI. caudaha sAgara kI sthiti kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke pandrahaveM samavAya kA pA~cavA~ sUtra - 'cettAsoesu NaM mAsesu.....' hai to bhagavatI384 meM bhI chaH nakSatra candra ke sAtha pandraha muhUrtaparyanta yoga karate haiN| samavAyAMga ke pandrahaveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra- 'maNUsANaM.....' hai to bhagavatI385 meM bhI manuSya ke pandraha yoga kahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke pandrahaveM samavAya kA AThavA~ sUtra - 'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.......' hai to bhagavatI386 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nairayikoM kI sthiti pandraha palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke pandrahaveM samavAya kA navamA sUtra- 'paMcamIe puDhavIe......' hai to bhagavatI387 meM bhI dhUmaprabhA pRthvI ke nairayikoM kI sthiti pandraha sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke pandrahaveM samavAya kA sUtra -'asurakumArANaM devANaM......' hai to bhagavatI388 meM bhI kucha asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti pandraha palyopama kI kahI hai| 378. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 379. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 380. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 .381. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 382. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 383. bhagavatI-za.1 u.1 384. bhagavatI-za. 11 u. 11 385. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 1186. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 187. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 158. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 [69] SHI Page #73 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke pandrahaveM samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra - 'sohammIsANesu.. aura IzAna kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti pandraha palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke pandrahaveM samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra - 'mahAsukke kappe ...' hai to bhagavatI 390 meM bhI mahAzukra kalpa ke kucha devoM kI sthiti pandraha sAgaropama kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke solahaveM samavAya kA AThavAM sUtra - imIse NaM ravaNappahAe........' hai to bhagavatI 291 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthita solaha palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke solahaveM samavAya kA navama sUtra - 'paMcamIe puDhavIe......' hai to bhagavatI 392 meM bhI dhUmaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti solaha sAgaropama kI batAyI hai / samavAyAMga ke sattarahaveM samavAya kA chaTTA sUtra - imIse NaM ravaNappahAe........ hai to bhagavatI 393 meM ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke samabhUbhAga se kucha adhika sattaraha hajAra yojana kI U~cAI para jaMghAcAraNa aura vidyAcAraNa muniyoM kI tirachI gati kahI hai .' hai to bhagavatI 389 meM bhI saudharma samavAyAMga ke satarahaveM samavAya kA sAtavAM sUtra - camarassaNaM asuriMdassa......' hai to bhagavatI 294 meM bhI carama asurendra ke tigicchakUTa utpAta parvata kI U~cAI sattaraha sau ikkIsa yojana kI hai| samavAyAMga ke sattarahaveM samavAya kA AThavAM sUtra - 'sattarasavihe maraNe paNNatte.......' hai to bhagavatI 395 meM bhI maraNa ke sattaraha prakAra batAye haiN| samavAyAMga ke sattarahaveM samavAya kA gyArahavAM sUtra - 'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe........' hai to bhagavatI 396 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti sattaraha palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke aThArahaveM samavAya kA AThavAM sUtra - 'posA'' sADhesu.......' hai to bhagavatI 397 meM bhI pauSa aura ASAr3ha mAsa meM eka dina utkRSTa aThAraha muhUrta kA hotA hai tathA eka rAtri aThAraha muhUrta kI hotI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke aThArahaveM samavAya kA navamA sUtra - 'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe...... ' hai to bhagavatI 398 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti aThAraha palyopama kI kahI hai| 389. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 390. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 391. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 392. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 393. bhagavatI za. 20 u. 9 394. 395. 396. 397. 398. bhagavatI za. 3 u. bhagavatI za. 13 u. 7 bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 1 bhagavatI za. 11 u. 1 bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 [ 70] Page #74 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - samavAyAMga ke unnIsaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra -'jaMbuddIve NaM dIve.........' hai to bhagavatI399 meM bhI jambUdvIpa meM sUrya U~ce tathA nIce unnIsa sau yojana taka tApa pahu~cAte kahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke unnIsaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe........' hai to bhagavatI400 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti unnIsa palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke bIsaveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra-'ussappiNI osappiNI.........' hai to bhagavatI 01 meM bhI utsarpiNI avasarpiNI milakara bIsa koTAkoTi sAgaropama kA kAla-cakra kahA hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke ikkIsaveM samavAya kA pA~cavA~ sUtra -'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.....' hai to bhagavatI402 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nairayikoM kI sthiti ikkIsa palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke bAvIsaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra-'bAvIsaM parIsahA paNNattA........' hai to bhagavatI403 meM bhI bAvIsa parISahoM kA ullekha hai| samavAyAMga ke bAvIsaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra-'bAvIsavihe poggalapariNAme....' hai to bhagavatI404 meM bhI kRSNa, nIla Adi pudgala ke bAIsa pariNAma kahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke bAvIsaveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe puDhavIe.......' hai to bhagavatI405 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nairayikoM kI bAvIsa palyopama kI sthiti batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke tevIsaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra-'ahe sattamAe puDhavIe.......' hai to bhagavatI406 meM bhI tamastamA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti tevIsa sAgaropama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke tevIsaveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra- 'asurakumArANaM devANaM........' hai to bhagavatI 07 meM bhI asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti tevIsa palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke caubIsaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra -'cauvIsaM devAhideva........' hai to bhagavatI408 meM bhI RSabha, ajita, saMbhava, Adi ye caubIsa devAdhideva kahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke caubIsaveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.......' hai to bhagavatI409 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti caubIsa palyopama kI batAyI hai| 399. bhagavatI za. 8 u.8 400. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 401. bhagavatI za. 6 u. 7 402. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 403. bhagavatI za.8 u.8 404. bhagavatI za. 8 u. 10 405. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 406. * bhagavatI za. 1 u.1 407. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 408. bhagavatI za. 2 u. 8 409. bhagavatI za. 1 u. 1 [71] Page #75 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke paccIsaveM samavAya kA dazavA sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe......' hai to bhagavatI 10 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti paccIsa palyopama kI kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke chabbIsaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra-'abhavasiddhiyA......' hai to bhagavatI 11 meM bhI abhavasiddhika jIvoM ke mohanIya karma kI chabbIsa prakRtiyA~ sattA meM kahI haiN| samavAyAMga ke chabbIsaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra -'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe......' hai to bhagavatI412 meM bhI ratnaprabhA-nairayikoM kI sthiti chabbIsa palyopama kI pratipAdita hai| . samavAyAMga ke aTThAIsaveM samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra-'AbhiNibohiyanANe.......' hai to bhagavatI413 meM bhI Abhinibodhika jJAna 28 prakAra kA batAyA hai| samavAyAMga ke aTThAIsaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra-'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe puDhavIe.....' hai to bhagavatI414 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti aTThAIsa palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke unatIsaveM samavAya kA dazavA~ sUtra-'imIse NaM....' hai to bhagavatI 15 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti unanatIsa palyopama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke tIsaveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra-'samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre......' hai to bhagavatI 16 meM bhI kahA . hai ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra tIsa varSa gRhavAsa meM rahakara pravrajita huye the| samavAyAMga ke ikatIsaveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra-'ahesattamAe puDhavIe....' hai to bhagavatI17 meM bhI tamastamA pRthvI ke kucha nairayikoM kI sthiti ikatIsa sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke battIsaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra- 'battIsaM deviMdA paNNattA.....' hai to bhagavatI418 meM bhI bhavanapatiyoM ke bIsa, jyotiSkoM ke do, vaimAnikoM ke daza, isa taraha battIsa indra kahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke tetIsaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra-'camarassa NaM asuriMdassa.......' hai to bhagavatI 19 meM bhI camarendra kI camaracaMcA rAjadhAnI ke pratyeka dvAra ke bAhara tetIsa-tetIsa bhauma nagara kahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke paiMtIsaveM samavAya kA pAMcavA sUtra-'sohamme kappe sabhAe.....' hai to bhagavatI420 meM bhI yahI varNana hai| 410. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 411. bhagavatI-za. 1 u.1 bhagavatI-za. 1 u.1 bhagavatI-za. 8 u.2 bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 415. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 416. bhagavatI-za. 15 417. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 418. bhagavatI-za. 3 u.8 419. bhagavatI-za. 8 u. 2 420. bhagavatI-za. 1 u.1 [72] 412. 413. 14. Page #76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke chattIsaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra -'camarassa NaM asuriMdassa......' hai to bhagavatI421 meM bhI dhamarendra kI sudharmA sabhA chattIsa yojana U~cI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke biyAlIsaveM samavAya kA navamA sUtra- 'egamegAe osappiNIe......' hai to bhagavatI422 meM bhI yahI varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke chiyAlIsaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra-'baMbhIe NaM livIe.....' hai to bhagavatI423 meM bhI brAhmI lipi ke chiyAlIsa mAtrikAkSara kahe haiM! samavAyAMga ke ekAvanaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra-'camarassa NaM asuriMdassa......' hai to bhagavatI424 meM bhI camarendra kI sudharmA sabhA ke ekAvana sau stambha kahe gaye haiN| ___samavAyAMga ke bAvanaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra-''_'mohaNijassa kammassa......' hai to bhagavatI425 meM bhI krodha, kopa, Adi mohanIya karma ke bAvana nAma haiN| samavAyAMga ke chAsaThaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra-'AbhiNibohinANassa.......' hai to bhagavatI426 meM bhI Abhinibodhika jJAna kI utkRSTa sthiti chAsaTha sAgaropama kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke aThahattaraveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra -'sakkassa NaM deviMdassa.....' hai to bhagavatI427 meM bhI kahA he ki zakra devendra ke vaizramaNa, senAnAyaka ke rUpa meM AjJA kA pAlana karate haiN| samavAyAMga ke ikAsIveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra -'vivAhapannIe ekAsIti......' hai to bhagavatI428 meM bhI prastuta Agama ke ikyAsI mahAyugma zataka kahe gaye haiN| isa taraha bhagavatI sUtra meM aneka pAThoM kA samavAyAMga ke sAtha samanvaya hai| kitane hI sUtroM meM nAraka va devoM kI sthiti ke sambandha meM apekSA dRSTi se punarAvRtti bhI huyI hai ataH hamane jAnakara usakI tulanA nahIM kI hai| samavAyAMga aura praznavyAkaraNa samavAyAMga aura praznavyAkaraNa ye donoM hI aMga sUtra haiN| samavAyAMga meM aise aneka sthala haiM jina kI tulanA praznavyAkaraNa ke sAtha kI jA sakatI hai| praznavyAkaraNa kA pratipAdya viSaya pA~ca Azrava aura pA~ca saMvara hai| isaliye viSaya kI dRSTi se yaha sImita hai| samavAyAMga ke dvitIya samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra- 'duvihe baMdhaNe......' hai to isakI pratidhvani praznavyAkaraNa 29 meM bhI mukharita huyI hai| 421. bhagavatI-za. 8 u. 2 422. bhagavatI-za, 3 u. 7 423. bhagavatI-za. 1 u. 1 424. bhagavatI-za. 13 u.6 bhagavatI-za. 12 u.5 426. bhagavatI-za. 7 u. 2 sU. 110 427. bhagavatI-za. 3 u. 7 428. bhagavatI-upasaMhAra . praznavyAkaraNa-5 saMvaradvAra [73] 19. Page #77 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA prathama sUtra - 'tao daMDA paNNattA..... ' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 430 meM bhI tIna daNDa kA ullekha hai| samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra - 'tao guttIo paNNattA....' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 31 meM bhI tIna guptiyoM kA ullekha huA hai| samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra - 'tao sallA paNNattA......' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 432 meM bhI tIna zalyoM kA varNana hai / samavAyAMga ke tRtIya samavAya kA caturtha sUtra - 'tao gAravA paNNatA.......' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 33 meM bhI garva ke tIna bheda batAye haiM / samavAyAMga sUtra ke tRtIya samavAya kA pAMcavA~ sUtra- 'tao virAhaNA paNNatA....... hai to praznavyAkaraNa 434 meM bhI tIna virAdhanAoM kA ullekha hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke caturtha samavAya kA caturtha sUtra - ' cattAri saNNA paNNattA....' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 435 meM bhI cAra saMjJAoM kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke pAMcaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra - paMca mahavvayA paNNattA.........' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 416 meM bhI pAMca mahAvratoM kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke pAMcaveM samavAya kA caturtha sUtra - 'paMca AsavedArA paNNattA ...... ' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 437 meM bhI pAMca AzravadvAroM kA nirUpaNa huA hai| samavAyAMga ke pAMcaveM samavAya kA pAMcavAM sUtra 'paMca saMvaradArA paNNattA.....' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 418 meM bhI pAMca saMvaradvAroM kA vizleSaNa hai / samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra - 'satta bhayaTThANA paNNattA........' hai to praznavyAkaraNa439 meM bhI sAta bhayasthAna batAye haiN| samavAyAMga ke AThaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra - 'aTTha mayaTThANa paNNattA......' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 440 meM bhI ATha madasthAna bataye haiN| samavAyAMga ke nauveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra - 'nava baMbhaceraguttIo paNNattAo......' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 441 meM bhI nau brahmacaryaguptiyoM kA ullekha hai| praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra 430. 431. 432. 433. 434. 435. 436. 437. 438. 439. praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra 440. praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra 441. praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa 5 saMvaradvAra [ 74] Page #78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga sUtra ke nauveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra-'nava baMbhacera-aguttIo paNNattAo' hai to praznavyAkaraNa42 meM bhI nau brahmacarya kI aguptiyoM kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke dazaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'dasavihe samaNadhamme paNNatte' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 43 meM bhI zramaNadharma ke dasa prakAra batAye haiN| samavAyAMga sUtra ke gyArahaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'ekkArasa uvAsagapaDimAo paMNNattAo' hai to praznavyAkaraNa444 meM bhI upAsaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM kA ullekha hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke bArahaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra- 'bArasa. bhikkhupaDimAo paNNattAo' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 45 meM bhI bAraha prakAra kI bhikSupratimAoM kA ullekha huA hai| samavAyAMga ke solahaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'solasa yA gAhAsolasagA paNNattA' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 46 meM sUtrakRtAMga ke solahaveM adhyayana kA nAma gAthASoDazaka batAyA hai| samavAyAMga ke sattarahaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'sattarasavihe asaMjame paNNatte' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 47 meM bhI sattaraha prakAra ke asaMyama kA pratipAdana hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke aThArahaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'aTThArasavihe baMbhe paNNatte' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 48 meM bhI brahmacarya ke aThAraha prakAra batAye haiN| samavAyAMga sUtra ke unnIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra- 'egUNavIsaM NAyajjhayaNA paNNattA' hai to praznavyAkaraNa49 meM bhI jJAtAdharmakathA ke unnIsa adhyayana batAye haiN| samavAyAMga ke teIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'tevIsaM sUyagaDajjhayaNA paNNattA' hai to praznavyAkaraNa50 meM bhI sUtrakRtAMga ke teIsa adhyayanoM kA sUcana hai| samavAyAMga ke paccIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'purima-pacchimagANaM titthagarANaM paMcajAmassa paNavIsaM bhAvaNAo paNNattAo' hai to praznavyAkaraNa51 meM bhI prathama aura antima tIrthaMkaroM ke pAMca mahAvratoM kI paccIsa bhAvanAeM batAI haiN| samavAyAMga ke sattAvIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'sattAvIsaM aNagAraguNA paNNattA' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 52 meM bhI zramaNoM ke sattAvIsa guNoM kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| samavAyAMga ke aTThAIsaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra-'aTThAvIsavihe AyArapakappe paNNatte' hai to praznavyAkaraNa53 meM bhI AcAraprakalpa ke aTThAvIsa prakAra bataye haiN| 442. praznavyAkaraNa AzravadvAra 4 443. praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 5 444. praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 5 445. praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 5 praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 5 praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 5 448. praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 4 praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 5 . 450. praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 5 praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 5 452. praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 5 453. praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra 5 [75] 447. Page #79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke untIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra- 'egUNatIsavihe pAvasuyapasaMge' hai to praznavyAkaraNa54 meM bhI pApazruta ke untIsa prasaMga batAye haiN| ___ samavAyAMga ke tIsaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra-'tIsaM mohaNIyaThANA paNNattA' hai to praznavyAkaraNa55 meM bhI . mohanIya ke tIsa sthAnoM kA ullekha hai| samavAyAMga ke ikatIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'ekkatIsaM siddhAiguNA paNNattA' hai to praznavyAkaraNa456 meM bhI siddhoM ke ekatIsa guNa kahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke tetIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'tettIsaM AsAyaNAo paNNattAo.......' hai to praznavyAkaraNa 57 meM bhI tetIsa AzAtanA kA ullekha hai| isa taraha samavAyAMga aura praznavyAkaraNa ke aneka sthaloM para samAna viSayoM kA nirUpaNa huA hai| samavAyAMga aura aupapAtika upAMga sAhitya meM prathama upAMga sUtra "aupapAtika" hai| samavAyAMga meM kucha viSaya aise hote haiM jinakI sahaja rUpa se tulanA aupapAtika ke sAtha kI jA sakatI hai| hama unhIM para yahA~ prakAza DAla rahe haiN| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA chaThA sUtra -'egA akiriyA' hai to aupapAtika 58 meM bhI isakA varNana prApta hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra -'ege loe' hai to aupapAtika 56 meM bhI loka ke svarUpa kA pratipAdana hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA AThavA~ sUtra -'ege aloe' hai to aupapAtika 60 meM bhI aloka kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA gyArahavA~ sUtra - 'ege puNNe' hai to aupapAtika 61 meM bhI puNya ke sambandha meM cintana kiyA gayA hai| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra -'ege pAve' hai to aupapAtika 62 meM bhI pApa kA varNana hai| __ samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya meM bandha, mokSa, Asrava, saMvara, vedanA, nirjarA kA kathana hai to aupapAtika 63 meM bhI ukta viSayoM kA nirUpaNa huA hai| samavAyAMga ke caturtha samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra -'cattAri jhANA paNNattA' hai to aupapAtika 64 meM bhI dhyAna ke ina prakAroM kA nirUpaNa huA hai| 454. 455. 456. 457. 458. 459. 460.. 461. 462. 463. 464. praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra praznavyAkaraNa saMvaradvAra aupapAtika 20 aupapAtika 56 aupapAtika 56 aupapAtika 34 aupapAtika 34 aupapAtika 34 aupapAtika 30 [76] Page #80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke chaThe samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra-'chavihe bAhire tavokamme' hai aura cauthA sUtra 'chavvihe abhitare tavokamme......' hai to aupapAtika 65 meM chaha bAhya aura chaha AbhyaMtara tapoM kA ullekha hai| - samavAyAMga ke sAtaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra-'samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre satta rayaNIo uDDhaM uccateNaM hotthA' hai to aupapAtika 66 meM bhI mahAvIra ke sAta hAtha UMce hone kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke AThaveM samavAya kA sAtavAM sUtra-'aTThasAmaie kevalisamugghAe......' hai to aupapAtika 67 meM bhI kevalIsamudghAta kA ullekha hai| samavAyAMga ke bArahaveM samavAya kA dasavAM sUtra-'savvaTThasiddhassa NaM mahAvimANassa.....' hai aura gyArahavAM sUtra "IsipabbhArAe NaM puDhavIe" hai to aupapAtika 68 meM bhI ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI kA varNana hai aura usake bAraha nAma batAye haiN| samavAyAMga ke cautIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'cauttIsaM buddhAisesA paNNattA' hai to aupapAtika 69 meM bhI buddhAtizaya ke cautIsa bheda batAye haiN| samavAyAMga ke paiMtIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'paNatIsaM saccavayaNAisesA paNNattA' hai to aupapAtika 70 meM bhI satya-vacanAtizaya paiMtIsa batAye haiN| samavAyAMga ke paiMtAlIsaveM samavAya kA caturtha sUtra-'IsipabbhArA NaM puDhavI evaM ceva' hai to aupapAtika 71. meM bhI 'ISatprAgbhArA' pRthvI kA AyAma-viSkaMbha paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana kA batAyA hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke ekkAnavevAM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra -'ekANauI paraveyAvaccakammapaDimAo paNNattAo' hai to aupapItaka 72 meM bhI dasare kI vaiyAvatya karane kI pratijJAeM ekkAnaveM batAI haiN| isa taraha samavAyAMga aura aupapAtika meM viSayasAmya hai| samavAyAMga aura jIvAbhigama samavAyAMga meM Aye hue kucha viSayoM kI tulanA aba hama tRtIya upAGga jIvAbhigama sUtra ke sAtha kreNge| samavAyAMga ke dvitIya samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra- 'dube rAsI paNNattA' hai to jIvAbhigama 73 meM bhI do rAziyoM kA ullekha hai| samavAyAMga ke chaThe samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra-'cha jIva-nikAyA paNNattA' hai jo jIvAbhigama 74 meM bhI yaha varNana hai| samavAyAMga ke nauveM samavAya kA nauvAM sUtra-'vijayassa NaM dArassa egamegAe bAhAe nava-nava bhomA paNNattA' hai to jIvAbhigama 75 meM bhI vijayadvAra ke pratyeka pArzvabhAga meM nau-nau bhauma nagara haiM, aisA ullekha hai| 465. aupapAtika sUtra 30 466. aupapAtika sUtra 10 467. aupapAtika sUtra 42 468. aupapAtika sUtra 43 469. aupapAtika sUtra 10 470. aupapAtika sUtra 10 471. aupapAtika sUtra 43 472. aupapAtika sUtra 20 473. jIvAbhigama pra. 1, sUtra 1 474. jIvAbhigama pra. 5, sUtra 228 475. jIvAbhigama pra. 3, sUtra 132 [77] Page #81 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke nauveM samavAya meM darzanAvaraNa kI nau prakRtiyA~ kahI haiM to jIvAbhigama76 meM bhI darzanAvaraNa karma kI nau prakRtiyAM kahI hai| samavAyAMga ke bArahaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra-'vijayA NaM rAyahANI duvAlasa........' hai to jIvAbhigama77 meM bhI vijayA rAjadhAnI kA AyAma-viSkambha bAraha lAkha yojana kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| samavAyAMga ke terahaveM samavAya kA pAMcavAM satra-'jalayara-paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiANaM......' hai to jIvAbhigama478 meM bhI jalacara tiryaMca paMcendriya kI sADhe teraha lAkha kulakoTiyAM kahI haiN| sattarahaveM samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra-'mANusuttare NaM pavvae sattarasa...' hai to jIvAbhigama79 meM bhI mAnuSottara parvata kI UMcAI sattaraha sau ikkIsa yojana kI kahI hai| . sattarahaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra-'savvesi pi NaM velaMdhara.......' hai to jIvAbhigama80 meM bhI sarva velaMdhara aura aNuvelaMdhara nAgarAjoM ke AvAsaparvatoM kI UMcAI sattaraha sau ikkIsa yojana kI batAyI hai| samavAyAMga ke sattarahaveM samavAya kA pA~cavA~ sUtra-'lavaNe NaM samudde.....' hai to jIvAbhigama81 meM bhI lavaNasamudra ke peMde se Upara kI sataha kI UMcAI sattaraha hajAra yojana kI batAI hai| ___ aThArahaveM samavAya kA sAtavAM sUtra- 'dhUmappahAe NaM.....' hai to jIvAbhigama82 meM bhI dhUmaprabhA pRthvI kA vistAra eka lAkha aThAraha yojana kA batAyA hai| paccIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra-'doccAe NaM puDhavIe........' hai to jIvAbhigama83 meM bhI zarkarAprabhA pRthvI meM paccIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa batAye haiN| ___ sattAvIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra-'paDhama-paMcama...' hai to jIvAbhigama85 meM bhI pahalI, pAMcavIM, chaThI aura sAtavIM ina cAra pRthviyoM meM cauMtIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa batAye haiN| paiMtIsaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra-'bitiya-cautthIsu....' hai to jIvAbhigama86 meM bhI dUsarI aura cauthI ina do pRthviyoM meM paiMtIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa batAye haiN| saiMtIsaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra- 'savvAsu NaM vijaya......' hai to jIvAbhigama87 meM bhI vijaya-vaijayanta aura aparAjitA ina saba rAjadhAniyoM ke prAkAroM kI U~cAI saiMtIsa yojana kI batAyI hai| 476. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 132 477. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 135 478. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 97 479. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 178 .480. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 159 481. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 173 482. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 68 483. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 70 484. jIvAbhigama-pra. 2, sU. 210 485. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 81 486. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 81 487. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 135 [78] Page #82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saitIsaveM samavAya kA caturtha sUtra -'khuDDiyAe NaM vimANaM......... hai to jIvAbhigama88 meM bhI kSudrikA vimAna pravibhakti ke prathama varga meM saiMtIsa uddezana kAla kahe haiN| unacAlIsaveM samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra- 'docca-cauttha......' hai to jIvAbhigama487 meM bhI dUsarI, cauthI, pA~cavI, chaThI aura sAtavIM ina pAMca pRthviyoM meM unacAlIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa batAye haiN| - ikatAlIsaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra-'causu-puDhavIsu......' hai to jIvAbhigama 90 meM bhI cAra pRthviyoM meM ikatAlIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa batAye haiN| ___ bayAlIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra- 'kAloe NaM samudde......' hai to jIvAbhigama 69 meM bhI kAloda samudra meM bayAlIsa candra aura bayAlIsa sarya batAye haiN| bayAlIsaveM samavAya kA sAtavAM sUtra-'lavaNe NaM samudde......' hai to jIvAbhigama92 meM bhI lavaNasamudra kI Abhyantara velA ko bayAlIsa hajAra nAgadevatA dhAraNa karate batAye haiN| tayAlIsaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra -'paDhama-cauttha.........' hai to jIvAbhigama93 meM bhI pahalI, cauthI aura pAMcavI ina tIna pRthviyoM meM tayAlIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa batAye haiN| paiMtAlIsaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra-'sImaMtae NaM narae.....' hai to jIvAbhigama 94 meM bhI sImAntaka nArakAvAsa kA AyAma-viSkambha paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana kA batAyA hai| pacapanaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra-'maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa......' hai to jIvAbhigama95 meM bhI meru parvata ke pazcimI caramAnta se vijaya dvAra ke pazcimI caramAnta kA avyavahita antara pacapana hajAra yojana kA batAyA hai| ___ sAThaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra -'lavaNassa samuddassa.....' hai to jIvAbhigama 96 meM bhI lavaNasamudra ke agrodaka ko sATha hajAra nAgadevatA dhAraNa karate haiM aisA ullekha hai| causaThaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra-'savve viNaM dahImuhA pavvayA......' hai to jIvAbhigama97 meM bhI sabhI dadhimukha parvata mAlA ke AkAra vAle haiN| ata: una kA viSkambha sarvatra samAna hai, una kI UMcAI causaTha hajAra yojana kI hai| chAsaThaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra hai- dAhiNaDDha-mANussa-khettANaM, dvitIya sUtra hai- chAvaTiMTha sUriyA taviMsu, tRtIya sUtra hai-uttaraDDha mANussa khettANaM........., caturtha sUtra hai-'chAvaTThi sUriyA taviMsu vA 3, to jIvAbhigama981 meM bhI dakSiNArdha manuSya kSetra meM chAsaTha-chAsaTha candra aura sUrya batAye haiN| 448. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 137 489. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 81 490. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 81 491. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 175 492. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3 sU. 158 493. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 8 494. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3 495. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 129 496. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 158 497. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 183 498. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 177 [79] Page #83 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saDasaThaveM samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra-'maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa.......' hai to jIvAbhigama99 meM bhI meruparvata ke caramAnta se gautamadvIpa ke pUrvI caramAnta kA avyavahita antara sar3asaTha hajAra yojana kA kahA hai| unahattaraveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra -'samayakhitte NaM maMdaravajjA.....' hai to jIvAbhigama500 meM bhI likhA hai 'samayakSetra meM meru ko choDakara unahattara varSa aura varSadhara parvata haiM, jaise-paiMtIsa varSa, tIsa varSadhara parvata aura cAra iSukAra prvt|' _ bahattaraveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra -'bAvattari suknakumArAvAsa......' hai to jIvAbhigama'01 meM bhI suvarNakumArAvAsa bahattara lAkha batAye haiN| bahattaraveM samavAya kA pAMcavAM sUtra-'abhitarapukkharaddhe NaM.......' hai to jIvAbhigama502 meM bhI bahattara candra aura sUrya kA varNana prApta hai| unAsIveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra -'valayAmuhassa......' dUsarA sUtra -'evaM keussavi.....' tRtIya sUtra - 'chaTThIe puDhavIe....' aura caturtha sUtra-'jambUddIvassa NaM dIvassa......' hai to jIvAbhigama503 meM bhI vaDavAmukha pAtAlakalaza kA evaM ketuka yUpaka Adi pAtAla kalazoM kA chaThI pRthvI ke madhyabhAga se chaThe ghanodadhi taka kA varNana aura jambUdvIpa ke pratyeka dvAra kA avyavahita antara unnAsI hajAra yojana kA hai, yaha varNana milatA hai| assIveM samavAya kA pAMcavAM sUtra -'jambuddIve NaM dIve........' hai to jIvAbhigama504 meM bhI jambUdvIpa meM eka sau assI yojana jAne para sarvaprathama AbhyaMtara maNDala meM sUryodaya hotA hai, yaha varNana hai| caurAsIveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'caurAsIi nirayAvAsa.......' hai to jIvAbhigama505 meM bhI nArakAvAsa caurAsI lAkha batAye haiN| - caurAsIveM samavAya kA sAtavAM sUtra -'savvevi NaM ajaMNagapavvayA.....' hai to jIvAbhigama506 meM bhI sarva ajaMnaga parvatoM kI UMcAI caurAsI-caurAsI hajAra yojana kI hai| caurAsIveM samavAya kA AThavAM sUtra -'harivAsa-ramyagvAsiyANaM.......' hai to jIvAbhigama507 meM bhI. 'sarva' aMjanagaparvatoM kI UMcAI caurAsI hajAra yojana kI kahI hai| caurAsIveM samavAya kA dasavAM sUtra-'vivAhapannatIe NaM bhagavatIe.....' hai to jIvAbhigama08 meM bhI vivAhaprajJapti ke caurAsI hajAra pada haiN| pacAsIveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra-'dhAyaisaMDassa NaM maMdarA..' hai to jIvAbhigama509 meM bhI dhAtakIkhaNDa ke meruparvata pacAsI hajAra yojana UMce haiM, yaha varNana hai| 499. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sUtra 161 500. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sUtra 177 501. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, udde. 2, sUtra 176 502. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, udde. 2, sUtra 158 503. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, udde. 2, sUtra 156, udde. 1, sUtra 76, udde. 2, sUtra 145 504. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, udde. 1, sUtra 72 505. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, udde. 1, sUtra 81 506. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, udde. 2 507. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, udde. 2, sUtra 183 508. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, udde. 1, sUtra 79 509. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3 [80] Page #84 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ chiyAsIveM samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra-'doccAe NaM puDhavIe......' hai to jIvAbhigama510 meM bhI dUsarI pRthvI ke madhyabhAga se dUsare ghanodadhi ke nIce ke caramAnta kA avyavahita aMtara chiyAsI hajAra yojana kA kahA hai| aThAsIveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra- 'egamegassa NaM caMdimasUriyassa' hai to jIvAbhigama 11 meM pratyeka candra sUrya ka, aThAsI-aThAsI grahoM kA parivAra batAyA hai| ikkAnaveMve samavAya kA dUsare sUtra- 'kAloe NaM samudde' hai to jIvAbhigama512 ke anusAra bhI kAloda samudra kI paridhi kucha adhika ikkAnaveM lAkha yojana kI hai| paMcAnaveMve samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra--'jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa......' hai to jIvAbhigama513 meM bhI jambUdvIpa ke caramAnta se cAroM dizAoM meM lavaNasamudra meM paMcAnaveM-paMcAnaveM hajAra yojana andara jAne para cAra mahApAtAla kalaza kahe haiN| sauveM samavAya kA AThavAM sUtra-'savvevi NaM kaMcaNagapavvayA.....' hai to 'jIvAbhigama514 meM bhI sarva kA~canaka parvata sau-sau yojana UMce haiM, sau-sau koza pRthvI meM gahare haiM aura unake mala kA viSkambha sau-sau yojana kA kahA pAMcasauveM samavAya kA AThavAM sUtra -'sohammIsANesu kappesu vimANA.....' hai to jIvAbhigama515 meM saudharma aura IzAnakalpa meM sabhI vimAna pAMca sau-pAMca sau yojana UMce kahe haiN| chahasauveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra - 'saNaMkumAramAhiMdesu kappesu......' hai to jIvAbhigama516 meM bhI sanatkumAra aura mAhendrakalpa meM sabhI vimAna chaha sau yojana UMce kahe haiN| sAtasauveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra -'baMbhalaMtayakappesu.......' hai to jIvAbhigama517 meM bhI brahma aura lAntaka kalpa ke sabhI vimAna sAta sau yojana UMce batalAe haiN| AThasauveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra - 'mahAsukka-sahassAresu.....' hai to jIvAbhigama518 meM bhI yahI kahA hai| navasauveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra -'ANaya-pANaya......' hai, hajAraveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra hai-'savve vi NaM geveja.....' gyAraha sauveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra hai-'aNuttarovavAiyANaM devANaM.....tIna hajAraveM-samavAya kA imIse NaM rayaNappahAe..... to ina sUtroM jaisA varNana jIvAbhigama519 meM bhI prApta hai| samavAyAMga sUtra ke sAta hajAraveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra- 'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe pur3havIe.....' hai to jIvAbhigama 20 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke ratnakANDa ke Upara ke caramAnta se pulaka kANDa ke nIca ke caramAnta kA avyavahita antara sAta hajAra yojana kA batAyA hai| 510. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 79 511. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, u. 2, sU. 194 jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, u. 2, sU. 175 513. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, u. 2, sU. 156 514. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, u. 2, sU. 150 515. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, u. 1, sU. 211 516. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, u. 1, sU. 211 517. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, u. 1, sU. 211 518. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, u. 1, sU. 211 519. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, u. 1, sU. 211, 195 520. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3 [81] Page #85 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ do lAkhaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra - 'lavaNe NaM samudde.......' hai to jIvAbhigama 5 21 meM bhI lavaNasamudra kA cakravAla- viSkambha do lAkha yojana kA batAyA hai| cAra lAkhaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra dhAyaikhaMDe NaM dIve......' hai to jIvAbhigama 22 meM bhI dhAtakIkhaNDa kA cakravAla- viSkambha cAra lAkha yojana kA batAyA hai| pA~ca lAkhaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra - ' lavaNassa NaM samuddassa....' hai to jIvAbhigama 523 meM bhI lavaNasamudra ke pUrvI caramAnta se pazcimI caramAnta kA avyavahita antara pAMca lAkha yojana kA batalAyA hai| isa taraha jIvAbhigama meM samavAyAMga meM Aye aneka viSayoM kI pratidhvani spaSTa sunAI detI hai| samavAyAMga aura prajJApanA prajJApanA caturtha upAMga hai| prajJApanA kA artha hai- jIva, ajIva kA nirUpaNa karane vAlA zAstra / AcArya malayagiri prajJApanA ko samavAya kA upAMga mAnate haiN| prajJApanA kA samavAyAMga ke sAtha kaba se sambandha sthApita huA, yaha anusandhAna kA viSaya hai| svayaM zmAmAcArya prajJApanA ko dRSTivAda se liyA sUcita karate haiN| kintu Aja dRSTivAda anupalabdha hai| isalie spaSTa nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki dRSTivAda meM se kitanI sAmagrI isameM lI gaI hai| dRSTivAda meM mukhya rUpa se dRSTi yAne darzana kA hI varNana hai| samavAyAMga meM bhI mukhya rUpa se jIva ajIva Adi tattvoM kA pratipAdana hai| to prajJApanA meM bhI vahI nirUpaNa hai| ataH prajJApanA ko samavAyAMga kA upAMga mAnane meM kisI prakAra kI bAdhA nahIM hai| ataeva samavAyAMga meM Aye hue viSayoM kI tulanA prajJApanA ke sAtha sahaja rUpa se kI jA sakatI hai| , prathama samavAya kA pA~cavA~ sUtra hai- 'egA kiriyA' to prajJApanA 524 meM bhI kriyA kA nirUpaNa huA hai| prathama samavAya kA bIsavAM sUtra - - 'appaiTThANe narae...... hai to prajJApanA 125 meM bhI apratiSThAna naraka kA AyAma-viSkambha pratipAdita hai prathama samavAya kA bAvIsavA~ sUtra savvaTThasiddhe mahAvimANe... 'savvaTThasiddhe mahAvimANe....... ' hai to prajJApanA 126 meM bhI sarvArthasiddha vimAna kA AyAma - viSkambha eka lAkha yojana kA batAyA hai| - prathama samavAya kA chabbIsavA~ sUtra - 'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe NaM.....' hai to prajJApanA 127 meM bhI ratnaprabhA ke kucha nArakoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kI batAyI hai| prathama samavAya ke sattAvIsaveM sUtra se lekara cAlIsaveM sUtra taka jo varNana hai vaha prajJApanA 28 ke caturtha pada meM usI taraha se prApta hotA hai| 521. jIvAbhigama-pra. 3, sU. 173. 522. jIvAbhigama pra. 3. u. 2, sU. 174 523. jIvAbhigama - pra. 3, u. 2, sU. 154 524. prajJApanA- pada 22 525. prajJApanA- pada 2 526. prajJApanA- pada 2 527. prajJApanA- pada 4, sU. 94 528. prajJApanA- pada 4, sUtra - 94, 95, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103 [82] Page #86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya kA ikatAlIsavAM sUtra-'te NaM devA......' hai to prajJApanA529 meM bhI sAgara yAvat lokahitavimAnoM meM jo deva utpanna hote haiM, ve eka pakSa se zvAsocchvAsa lete kahe haiN| prathama samavAya kA bayAlIsavA~ sUtra-'tesi NaM devANaM........' hai to prajJApanA530 meM una devoM kI AhAra lene kI icchA eka hajAra varSa se hotI hai| dUsare samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra- 'duvihA rAsI paNNattA.......' hai to prajJApanA531 meM bhI do rAziyoM kA ullekha dUsare samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se lekara bAIsaveM sUtra taka kA varNana prajJApanA532 meM bhI isI taraha prApta hai| tRtIya samavAya ke terahaveM sUtra se tevIsaveM sUtra taka kA varNana prajJApanA533 meM bhI isI taraha saMprApta hai| caturtha samavAya ke dazaveM sUtra se sattarahaveM sUtra taka kA viSaya prajJApanA534 meM bhI isI taraha upalabdha hotA pA~caveM samavAya ke caudahaveM sUtra se ikkIsaveM sUtra taka jisa viSaya kA pratipAdana huA hai vaha prajJApanA535 meM bhI nihArA jA sakatA hai| chaThe samavAya kA pahalA sUtra -'cha lesAo paNNattAo......' hai to prajJApanA536 meM bhI chaha lezyAoM kA varNana prApta hai| chaThe samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra -'cha jIvanikAyA paNNattA......' hai to prajJApanA537 meM bhI vaha varNana upalabdha hotA hai| chaThe samavAya kA pAMcavAM sUtra -'cha chAumatthiyA samugghAyA paNNattA......' hai to prajJApanA538 meM bhI chAdmasthika samudghAta ke chaha prakAra batAye haiN| chaThe samavAya ke dazaveM sUtra se sattarahaveM sUtra taka kA varNana prajJApanA539 meM bhI prApta hai| sAtaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra -'satta samugghAyA paNNattA......' hai to prajJApanA540 meM bhI sAta samudghAta kA ullekha huaa| 529. 530. . 531. 532. 533. 534. 535. prajJApanA- pada 7, sUtra 146 prajJApanA-pada 28, sUtra 304 prajJApanA-pada 1, sUtra 1 prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 98, 99, 102, 103; pada 7, sUtra 146; pada 28, sUtra 303 prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 98, 99, 102; pada 7, sUtra 146; pada 28, sUtra 306 prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 98, 102; pada 7, sUtra 146; pada 28, sUtra 306 prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102, pada 7, sUtra 146; pada 28, sUtra 306 prajJApanA-pada 17, sUtra 214 prajJApanA-pada 1, sUtra 12 prajJApanA-pada 36, sUtra 331 prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, 102, 103; pada 7; sUtra 146; pada 28, sU. 306 prajJApanA-pada 36, sUtra 331 536. 537.. 538. 539. 540. [83] Page #87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAtaveM samavAya ke bArahaveM sUtra se lekara bAvIsaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM kA ullekha huA hai, ve viSaya prajJApanA541 meM bhI usI taraha prApta haiN| AThaveM samavAya kA sAtavAM sUtra-'aTThasAmaie kevalIsamugghAe........' hai to prajJApanA542 meM bhI kevalI samudghAta ke ATha samaya batAye haiN| AThaveM samavAya ke dazaveM sUtra se lekara sattarahaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM kI carcAeM huI haiM, ve prajJApanA543 meM bhI isI taraha pratipAdita haiN| - navameM samavAya ke gyArahaveM sUtra se lekara unnIsaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM para cintana kiyA gayA hai ve, prajJApanA545 meM bhI nihAre jA sakate haiN| dazaveM samavAya ke navama sUtra se lekara caubIsaveM sUtra taka jina-jina viSayoM para vicAraNA huyI hai, ve prajJApanA meM bhI carcita haiN| gyArahaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra- 'heTThimagevijjANaM......' hai to prajJApanA546 meM bhI nIce ke tIna graiveyaka devoM ke eka sau gyAraha vimAna batAye haiN| gyArahaveM samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se lekara pandrahaveM sUtra taka jina cintanabinduoM kA ullekha hai, prajJApanA547 meM bhI una sabhI para prakAza DAlA gayA hai| bArahaveM samavAya ke bArahaveM sUtra se unnIsaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM ke sambandha meM vivecana huA hai, prajJApanA548 meM bhI una saba para cintana huA hai| terahaveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra -'gabbhaMvakkaMti ya.......' hai to prajJApanA549 meM bhI garbhajatiryaJca paMcendriya ke teraha yoga pratipAdita haiN| terahaveM samavAya ke navameM sUtra se lekara solahaveM sUtra taka jina pahaluoM para vicAra kiyA gayA hai, ve viSaya prajJApanA550 meM bhI prajJApita haiN| caudahaveM samavAya ke navameM sUtra se lekara sattarahaveM samavAya taka jina viSayoM ko ujAgara kiyA gayA hai, ve prajJApanA551 meM bhI apane DhaMga se vivecita haye haiN| - 541. 542. 543. 544. 545. 546. prajJApanA-pada 4, sU. 94, 95, 102, 103; pada 7, sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 306 prajJApanA-pada 36, sU. 331 prajJApanA-pada 4, sU. 94, 95, 102, 103; pada 7, sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 304 prajJApanA-pada 23, pada 4, sU. 94, 95, 102, 103; pada 7,sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 304 prajJApanA-pada 4, sU. 94, 95, 96, 100, 102; pada 7, sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 306 prajJApanA-pada 2, sU. 53 prajJApanA-pada 4, sU. 94, 95, 102; pada 7, sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 306 prajJApanA-pada 4, sU. 94, 95, 102, pada 7, sU. 146; pada28, sU. 304 prajJApanA-pada 16, sU. 202 prajJApanA-pada 4, sU. 94, 95, 102, pada 7, sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 306 prajJApanA-pada 4, sU. 94, 95, 102, pada 7 sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 304 547. 548. 549. 550. 551. [84] Page #88 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ve pandrahaveM samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se lekara solahaveM sUtra taka jina pahaluoM para prakAza DAlA gayA hai, prajJApanA 52 meM bhI haiN| solahaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra - solasa kasAyA paNNattA.......' hai to prajJApanA 553 meM bhI anantAnubandhI Adi solaha kaSAya carcita huye haiM / solahaveM samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se lekara pandrahaveM sUtra taka jina bAtoM para prakAza DAlA hai, ve prajJApanA554 meM bhI vizleSita haiN| sattarahaveM samavAya ke gyArahaveM sUtra se lekara bIsaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM para cintana-manana kiyA gayA hai, una viSayoM para prajJApanA 155 meM bhI prakAza DAlA gayA hai| aThArahaveM samavAya kA pAMcavAM sUtra - 'baMbhIe NaM livIe.......' hai to prajJApanA 556 meM bhI brAhmI lipi kA lekhana aThAraha prakAra kA batAyA hai| aThArahaveM samavAya ke nauveM sUtra se lekara sattarahaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM ko prakAzita kiyA gayA hai, ve viSaya prajJApanA 550 meM bhI vistAra se nirUpita haiN| unnIsaveM samavAya ke chaThe sUtra se lekara caudahaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM kI carcA kI gaI hai, ve viSaya jJApanA 58 meM bhI Aye haiN| bIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra - 'pANayassa NaM deviMdassa......' hai to prajJApanA 559 meM bhI prANata kalpendra ke bIsa hajAra sAmAnika deva batAye haiN| bIsaveM samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se sattarahaveM sUtra taka jo varNana hai vaha prajJApanA 560 meM bhI milatA hai / ikkIsaveM samavAya meM pAMcaveM sUtra se lekara caudahaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM kI carcA hai, ve prajJApanA 161 meM bhI carcita hue haiN| bAvIsaveM samavAya meM sAtaveM sUtra se lekara solahaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM para cintana huA hai, una viSayoM para prajJApanA 562 meM bhI vizleSaNa huA hai| 552. 553. 554. 555. 556. 557. 558. 459. 560. 44. 562. prajJApanA- pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102; pada 7, sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 304 prajJApanA- pada 14, sUtra 188 prajJApanA- pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102 pada 7 sU. 146; pada 29, sU. 304 prajJApanA- pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102; pada sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 304 prajJApanA- pada 1, sUtra 37 prajJApanA- pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102; pada 7 sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 304 prajJApanA- pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102; pada 7 sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 304 prajJApanA- pada 5, sUtra 53 prajJApanA- pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102 prajJApanA- pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102 prajJApanA- pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102 pada 7 sU. pada 7 sU. pada 7 sU. 146; pada 28, sU. 304 146; pada 28, sU. 304 146; pada 29, sU. 304 [ 85] Page #89 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ teIsaveM samavAya ke pAMcaveM sUtra se lekara bArahaveM sUtra taka jina bhAvoM kI prarUpaNA huI hai ve bhAva prajJApanA563 meM bhI isI taraha prarUpita haiN| __ caubIsaveM samavAya ke sAtaveM sUtra se lekara caudahaveM sUtra taka jina vicAroM ko gumphita kiyA gayA hai, ve prajJApanA564 meM bhI usI rUpa meM vyakta hue haiN| paccIsaveM samavAya ke dazaveM sUtra se lekara sattarahaveM sUtra taka jo varNana hai vaha prajJApanA565 meM bhI usI taraha milatA hai| chabbIsaveM samavAya ke dUsare sUtra se dazave sUtra taka jo vicArasUtra Aye haiM ve prajJApanA566 meM bhI dekhe ja sakate haiN| sattAIsaveM samavAya ke sAtaveM sUtra se lekara caudahaveM sUtra taka jina vicAroM ko nirUpita kiyA hai ve prajJApanA567 meM bhI usI taraha milate haiN| aTThAIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra-'IsANe NaM kappe aTThAvIsaM vimANa-saya-sahajssA paNNattA' hai to prajJApanA568 meM bhI IzAna kalpa ke aThAvIsa lAkha vimAna batAye haiN| aTThAIsaveM samavAya ke chaThe sUtra se lekara terahaveM sUtra taka, unatIsaveM samavAya ke dasaveM sUtra se lekara sattarahaveM sUtra taka, tIsaveM samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se lekara pandrahaveM sUtra taka, ekatIsaveM samavAya ke chaThe sUtra se lekara terahaveM sUtra taka, battIsaveM samavAya ke sAtaveM sUtra se lekara terahaveM sUtra taka, tetIsaveM samavAya ke pAMcaveM sUtra se lekara terahaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM para cintana huA hai, ve viSaya prajJApanA569 meM bhI acchI taraha se carcita kiye gaye haiN| cautIsaveM samavAya kA pAMcavA~ sUtra-'camarassa NaM asuriMdassa........' hai to prajJApanA570 meM bhI camarendra ke cautIsa lAkha bhavanAvAsa batAye haiN| unacAlIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra - 'nANAvaraNijjassa......' hai to prajJApanA571 meM bhI jJAnAvaraNIya, mohanIya, gotra aura Ayu-ina cAra mUla karma prakRtiyoM kI unacAlIsa uttara karmaprakRtiyA~ batAI haiN| cAlIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra-'bhUyANaMdassa NaM nAgakumArassa nAgaraNNo.....' hai to prajJApanA572 meM bhI bhUtAnanda nAgakumArendra ke cAlIsa lAkha bhavanAvAsa batAye haiN| cAlIsaveM samavAya kA AThavAM sUtra-'mahAsukke kappe......' hai to prajJApanA573 meM bhI mahAzukra kalpa meM cAlIsa hajAra vimAnAvAsa kA varNana hai| 563. prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102; pada 7, sUtra 146; pada 28, sUtra 306 564. prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102; pada 7, sUtra 146; pada 28, sUtra 306 565. prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102; pada 7, sUtra 146; pada 28, sUtra 306 566. prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102; pada 7, sUtra 146; pada 28, sUtra 306 567. prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, .95, 102; pada 7, sUtra 146; pada 28, sUtra 306 568. prajJApanA-pada 2, sUtra 53 .. 569. prajJApanA-pada 4, sUtra 94, 95, 102, pada 7, sUtra 146; pada 28, sUtra 306 570. prajJApanA-pada 2, sUtra 46 571. prajJApanA-pada23, sUtra 293 572. prajJApanA-pada 2, sUtra 132 573. prajJApanA-pada 2, sUtra 132 [86] Page #90 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viyAlIsaveM samavAya kA pAMcavA~ sUtra - 'saMmucchima - bhuyaparisappANaM......' hai to prajJApanA 174 meM bhI sammUrchima bhujaparisarpa kI utkRSTa sthiti biyAlIsa hajAra varSa kI batAI hai| biyAlIsaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra - 'nAmakamme bAyAlIsavihe paNNatte..... ' hai to prajJApanA 175 meM bhI nAmakarma kI biyAlIsa prakRtiyAM batAI haiM / - paiMtAlIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra 'IsipadhArA NaM puDhavI evaM ceva.....' hai to prajJApanA576 meM bhI ISat - prAgbhArA pRthvI ke AyAma - viSkambha kA varNana hai| chiyAlIsaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra - 'pabhaMjaNassa NaM vAukumAriMdassa..... ' hai to prajJApanA 577 meM bhI vAyukumArendra prabhaMjana ke chiyAlIsa lAkha bhavanAvAsa batAye haiN| unapacAsaveM samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra - 'teiMdiyANaM ukkoseNaM.....' hai to prajJApanA 578 meM bhI trIndriyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti unapacAsa ahorAtri kI batAI hai| pacAsaveM samavAya kA pAMcavAM sUtra - 'laMtae kaSpe pannAsaM....' hai to prajJApanA 579 meM bhI lAMtaka kalpa meM pacAsa hajAra vimAna batAye haiN| ekAvanaveM samavAya kA pAMcavAM sUtra 'daMsaNAvaraNa nAmANaM.....' hai to prajJApanA 580 meM bhI aisA hI kathana hai| bAvanaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra - 'nANAvaraNiNjassa, nAmassa.....' hai to prajJApanA 581 meM bhI jJAnAvaraNIya, nAma aura antarAya ina tIna mUla prakRtiyoM kI bAvana uttara prakRtiyA~ batAI haiN| 'bAvanaveM samavAya kA pAMcavA~ sUtra sohamma saNakumAra....' hai to prajJApanA 82 meM bhI saudharma sanatkumAra aura mAhendra ina tIna devalokoM meM bAvana lAkha vimAnAvAsa kahe haiN| trepanaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra - sammucchima uraparisappANaM......' hai to prajJApanA 583 meM bhI sammUrchima uraparisarpa kI utkRSTa sthiti trepana hajAra varSa kI kahI hai| - pacapanaveM samavAya kA pAMcavAM sUtra - padama vizvAsu dosu...... ' hai to prajJApanA meM bhI prathama aura dvitIya 184 ina do pRthviyoM meM pacapana lAkha nArakovAsa batAye haiN| pacapanaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra - 'daMsaNAvaraNijja - nAmAuyANaM.....' hai to prajJApanA 585 meM bhI darzanAvaraNIya, nAma aura Ayu ina tIna mUla prakRtiyoM kI pacapana uttara prakRtiyA~ haiN| 574. prajJApanA- pada 4. 575. prajJApanA- pada 13, sUtra 293 576. prajJApanA- pada 2 577. prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 132 578. prajJApanA- pada 4 sUtra 97 579. prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 53 580. prajJApanA- pada 23, sUtra 293 581. prajJApanA- pada 23, sUtra 293 582. prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 43 prajJApanA- pada 4, sUtra 17 583. 584. prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 81 585. prajJApanA- pada 23, sUtra 293 [87] Page #91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aThAvanaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'paDhama-docca-paMcamAsu.....' hai to prajJApanA586 meM bhI pahalI, dUsarI aura pAMcavIM ina tIna pRthviyoM meM aThAvana lAkha nArakAvAsa batAe haiN| __ aThAvanaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra-'nANAvaraNiAjjassa veyaNiya......' hai to prajJApanA meM jJAnAvaraNIya, vedanIya, Ayu, nAma aura antarAya ina pA~ca mUla karmaprakRtiyoM kI aThAvana uttara prakRtiyAM kahI haiN| sAThaveM samavAya kA caturtha sUtra - 'balissa NaM bairoyaNiMdassa.....' hai to prajJApanA588 meM bhI balIndra ke sATha hajAra sAmAnika deva batAye haiN| sAThaveM samavAya kA pAMcavA~ sUtra - 'baMbhassa NaM deviMdassa........' hai to prajJApanA589 meM bhI brahma devendra ke sATha hajAra sAmAnika deva batAye haiN| sAThaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra -'sohammIsANesu dosu........' hai to prajJApanA590 meM bhI saudharma aura IzAna ina do kalpoM meM sATha lAkha vimAnAvAsa kahe haiN| bAsaThaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra -'sohammIsANesu kappesu......' hai to prajJApanA591 meM bhI saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke prathama prastaTa kI prathama AvalikA evaM pratyeka dizA meM bAsaTha-bAsaTha vimAna haiN| bAsaThaveM samavAya kA pAMcavA~ sUtra-'savve vemANiyANaM bAsaTiM....' hai to prajJApanA592 meM bhI sarva vaimAnika devoM ke bAsaTha vimAna prastaTa kathita haiN| causaThaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra-'causaTiMDha asurakumArANaM.....' hai to prajJApanA593 meM bhI causaTha lAkha asurakumArAvAsa batAye haiN| bahattaraveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra-'bAvatari suvanakumArAvAsA.......' hai to prajJApamA594 meM bhI suvarNakumArAvAsa bahattara lAkha batAye haiN| bahattaraveM samavAya kA AThavAM sUtra -'sammucchima-khayahara......' hai to prajJApanA595 meM bhI samUcchima khecara tiryaJca paMcendriya kI utkRSTa sthiti bahattara hajAra varSa kI batAyI hai| cauhattaraveM samavAya kA caturtha sUtra-'cautthavajjAsu chasu.....' hai to prajJApanA596 meM bhI cauthI pRthvI ko chor3akara zeSa chaha pRthviyoM meM cauhattara lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe haiN| chihattaraveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'chAvattari vijjukumArAvAsa.....' hai to prajJApanA597 meM bhI vidyut kumArAvAsa chihattara lAkha batAye haiN| 586. prajJApanA pada 2, sUtra 81 587. prajJApanA pada 23, sUtra 81 588. prajJApanA pada 2, sUtra 31 589. prajJApanA pada 2, sUtra 53 prajJApanA pada 2, sUtra 33 591. prajJApanA pada 2, sUtra 47 592. prajJApanA pada 2 593. prajJApanA pada 2, sUtra 47 594. prajJApanA pada 2, sUtra 46 595. prajJApanA pada 4, sUtra 98 596. prajJApanA pada 2 597. prajJApanA pada 2, sUtra 46 590. [88] Page #92 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ chihattarahaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra evaM dIva - disA udahINaM..... hai to prajJApanA598 meM bhI dvIpakumAra dizAkumAra Adi ke chihattara lAkha bhavana batAye haiM / 1 assIveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra 'IsANassa deviMdassa....... hai to prajJApanA 199 meM bhI IzAna devendra ke assI hajAra sAmAnika deva batAye haiM / caurAsIveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra - 'savvevi NaM bAhirayA maMdarA ....... ' hai to prajJApanA 600 meM bhI aisA hI varNana hai| caurAsIveM samavAya kA bArahavA~ sUtra - 'corAsIi painnaga........ ' hai to prajJApanA 601 meM bhI aisA hI kathana hai| chiyAnaveMve samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra - 'vAyukumArANaM chaNNau ......' hai to prajJApanA 602 meM bhI vAyukumAra ke chiyAnaveM lAkha bhavana batAye haiN| ninyAnaveMve samavAya kA sAtavAM sUtra - 'dakkhiAo NaM kaTThAo......' hai to prajJApanA 103 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke aMjanakANDa ke nIce ke caramAnta se vyantaroM ke bhaumeya vihAroM ke UparI caramAnta kA avyavahita antara ninyAnave sau yojana kA hai| Der3ha sauveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra - AraNe kappe ...... hai to prajJApanA04 meM bhI AraNa kalpa ke Der3ha sau vimAna batAye haiM / DhAIsauveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra - 'asurakumArANaM....... ' hai to prajJApanA 605 meM bhI asurakumAroM ke prAsAda DhAI sau yojana UMce batAye haiM / cArasauveM samavAya kA caturtha sUtra - 'ANayapANaesu..... ' hai to prajJApanA 606 meM bhI Anata aura prANata ina do kalpoM meM cAra sau vimAna batAye haiN| AThasauveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra - 'imIse NaM rayaNappahAe.......' hai to prajJApanA 607 meM bhI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke ati sama ramaNIya bhUbhAga se ATha sau yojana ke Upara sUrya gati karatA kahA gayA hai| chahahajAraveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra - 'sahassAre NaM kappe.......' hai to prajJApanA 108 meM bhI sahasrAra kalpa meM chaha hajAra vimAna batAye haiN| AThalAkhaveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra - 'mAhiMde NaM kappe .......' hai to prajJApanA 609 meM bhI mAhendra kalpa meM ATha lAkha vimAna batAye haiM / 598. 599. 600. 601. 602. 603. 604. 605. 606. 607. 608. 609. prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 46 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 53 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 52 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 46 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 37 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 28 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 53 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 28 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 53 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 47 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 53 prajJApanA- pada 2, sUtra 53 [89] 1 Page #93 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ isa taraha prajJApanA meM samavAyAMga ke aneka viSaya pratipAdita haiN| kitane hI sUtra to samavAyAMgagata sUtroM se prAyaH milate haiN| samavAyAMga meM jina viSayoM ke saMketa kiye gaye haiM, una viSayoM ko zyAmAcArya ne prajJApanA meM vistAra se nirUpita kiyA hai| atyadhika sAmya hone ke kAraNa hI ise samavAyAMga kA upAMga mAnA gayA lagatA hai| samavAyAMga aura jambUdvIpaprajJapti ___ jambUdvIpaprajJapti prAcIna jaina bhUgola kA mahattvapUrNa Agama hai| isa Agama meM jaina dRSTi se sRSTividyA ke bIja yatra-tatra bikhare par3e haiN| bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA prAg aitihAsika jIvana bhI isameM milatA hai| prastuta Agama ke sAtha aneka viSayoM kI tulanA sahaja rUpa se isake sAtha kI jA sakatI hai| AThaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra-'jaMbU NaM sudaMsaNA aTTha.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti610 meM bhI jambUdvIpa ke sudarzana vRkSa kI ATha yojana kI UMcAI kahI hai| AThaveM samavAya kA pAMcavA sUtra- 'kUDassa sAlamalissa NaM....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti:11 meM bhI garuDAvAsa kUTazalmalI vRkSa ATha yojana ke UMce batAye haiN| AThaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra-jaMbUdvIpaprajJapti NaM......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti612 meM bhI jambUdvIpa kI jagatI ATha yojana U~cI batAyI hai| navameM samavAya kA navamA sUtra- 'vijayassa NaM dArassa.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti613 meM bhI vijaya dvAra ke pratyeka pArzva bhAga meM nau-nau bhauma nagara kahe haiN| dazaveM samavAya kA tRtIya sUtra -'maMdare NaM pavvae.......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti614 meM bhI meru parvata ke mUla kA viSkambha daza hajAra yojana kA batAyA hai| dazaveM samavAya kA AThavA~ sUtra-'akambhUmiyANaM.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti615 meM bhI akarmabhUmija manuSyoM ke upayoga ke lie kalpavRkSoM kA varNana hai| gyArahaveM samavAya kA dvitIya sUtra-'logaMtAo ikkArasaehiM......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti616 meM bhI lokAnta se avyabahita gyAraha sau gyAraha yojana dUrI para jyotiSkacakra prArambha hotA hai| gyArahaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra -'jambuddIve dIve maMdarassa.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti617 meM bhI lokAnta se avyavahita gyAraha sau gyAraha yojana dUrI para jyotiSkacakra prArambha hotA hai| gyArahaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra-'jambuddIve dIve maMdarassa......' hai to jambadvIpaprajJapti617 meM bhI jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata se avyavahita gyAraha sau gyAraha yojana kI dUrI para jyotiSkacakra prArambha hotA hai| gyArahaveM samavAya kA sAtavAM sUtra-'maMdare NaM pavvae.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti618 meM bhI meru parvata ke pRthvItala ke viSkambha se zikhara tala kA viSkambha U~cAI kI apekSA gyAraha bhAga hIna hai| bArahaveM samavAya kA caturtha sUtra-'vijayA NaM rAyahANI......' hai to jambUdvIpa prajJapti619 meM bhI vijayA rAjadhAnI kA AyAma-viSkambha bAraha lAkha yojana kA batAyA hai| 610. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSaskAra 4, sU. 90 619. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSaskAra 1, sU. 8 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSaskAra 4, sU. 100 612. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSaskAra 1, sU. 4 613. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSaskAra 1, sU. 4 614. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSaskAra 4, sU. 103 615. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSaskAra 2, sU. 130 616. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSaskAra 7, sU. 164 617. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSaskAra 7, sU. 164 618. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSaskAra 1, sU. 103 [90] Page #94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bArahaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra-'maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti:20 meM bhI meru parvata kI cUlikA ke mUla kA viSkambha bAraha yojana batAyA hai| bArahaveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra-'jambUdIvassa NaM dIvassa.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti:21 meM bhI jambUdvIpa kI vedikA ke mUla kA viSkambha bAraha yojana kA batAyA hai| terahaveM samavAya kA AThavA~ sUtra-'sUramaMDalaM joyaNeNaM....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti622 meM bhI eka yojana ke ikasaTha bhAgoM meM se teraha bhAga kama karane para jitanA rahe utanA sUryamaMDala hai| caudahaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra-bharaheravayAo NaM jIvAo.......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti623 meM bhI bharata aura airavata kI jIvA kA AyAma caudaha hajAra cAra sau ikahattara, eka yojana ke unnIsa bhAgoM meM se chaha bhAga kA kahA hai| ___ caudahaveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra-'egamegassa NaM ranno......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti:24 meM pratyeka cakravartI ke caudaha ratna batAye haiN| caudahaveM samavAya kA AThavAM sUtra-'jaMbuddIve NaM dIve.......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti625 meM bhI kahA hai ki gaMgA, sindhu, rohitA, rohitAMzA Adi caudaha moTI nadiyAM pUrva pazcima se lavaNasamudra meM milatI hai| solahaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra- 'maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti626 meM bhI meru parvata ke solaha nAma batAye haiN| aThArahaveM samavAya kA pAMcavAM sUtra-- 'baMbhIe NaM livIe.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti527 meM bhI brAhmI lipi ke aThAraha prakAra batAye haiN| unnIsaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra- 'jambUddIve NaM dIve sUriA.......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti628 meM 'jambUdvIpa meM sUrya UMce tathA nIce unnIsa sau yojana tApa pahuMcAte haiN|' bIsaveM samavAya kA sAtavAM sUtra-'ussappiNi-osappiNimaMDale......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti629 meM bhI kAlacakra ko bIsa koTAkoTI sAgaropama kA batAyA hai| ikkIsaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra-'ekamekkAe NaM osappiNIe......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti630 meM bhI pratyeka avasarpiNI kA pAMcavA~ duSamA aura chaThA duSama-duSamA ArA ikkIsa-ikkIsa hajAra varSa kA kahA hai| 620. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 106 621. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 125 622. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 7, sUtra 130 623. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 1, sUtra 16 624. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 3, sUtra 68 625. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 6, sUtra 125 626. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 109 627. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 2, sUtra 37 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 7, sUtra 139 629. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 2, sUtra 19 630. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 2, sUtra 35-36 [91] 628. Page #95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ikkIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra - egamegAe NaM ussappiNIe .......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 631 meM bhI pratyeka utsarpiNI kA pahalA duSamA aura dUsarA duSama-duSamA ArA ikabIsa - ikabIsa hajAra varSa kA hai / caubIsaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra - 'cullahimavaMta - siharINaM......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 632 meM laghuhimavaMta aura zikharI varSadhara parvatoM kI jIvA kA AyAma caubIsa hajAra nau sau battIsa yojana tathA eka yojana ke ar3atIsaveM bhAga se kucha adhika kahA hai| 'caubIsaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra - 'cauvIsaM devaThANA......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 633 meM bhI devatAoM ke caubIsa sthAna indravAle zeSa ahamindra - arthAt indra aura purohita rahita kahe gae haiN| caubIsaveM samavAya kA pAMcavA~ sUtra - 'gaMgA-siMdhUo NaM mahANadIo....... .' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 634 meM bhI mahAnadI gaMgA aura sindhu kA pravAha kucha adhika caubIsa koza kA caur3A batalAyA hai| caubIsaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra - 'rattArattavatIo NaM.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 635 meM bhI yahI viSaya varNita hai / paccIsaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra - savve vi dIhaveyaDDhapavvayA......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 636 meM bhI sarva dIrgha vaitADhya parvata isI prakAra ke kahe haiM / - paccIsaveM samavAya kA sAtavAM sUtra - 'gaMgAsiMdhUo NaM mahANadIo.... ' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 637 meM bhI varNana hai ki mahAnadI gaMgA - siMdhu kA muktAvalI hAra kI AkRtivAlA paccIsa koza kA vistRta pravAha pUrva-pazcima dizA meM ghaTamukha se apane-apane kuNDa meM giratA hai| ikatIsaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra - 'maMdare pavvae......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 638 meM bhI likhA hai "pRthvItala para meru kI paridhi kucha kama ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa yojana kI hai|" ikatIsaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra - 'jayA NaM sUrie..... ' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJati 639 meM bhI sUryadarzana kA varNana / tIsaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra - 'mahAvidehe NaM vAse.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 640 meM mahAvideha kA viSkambha kucha adhika tetIsa hajAra yojana kA batAyA hai| 631. 632. 633. 634. 635. 636. 637. 638. 639. 640. jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 2, sUtra 37 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 4, sUtra 72 jambUdvIpaprajJasi - vakSa. 5, sUtra 115 jambUdvIpaprajJati - vakSa. 5, sUtra 74 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa. 4, sUtra 74 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa. 1, sUtra 12 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa. 4, sUtra 74 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa. 4, sUtra 103 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 7, sUtra 133 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa. 4, sUtra 85 [12] Page #96 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tetIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra -'jayANaM sUrie.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti641 meM jambUdvIpa meM kucha nyUna tetIsa hajAra yojana dUra se sUrya-darzana hotA kahA hai| , cautIsaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra-'jaMbuddIve NaM dIve.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti642 meM bhI jambadvIpa meM cautIsa cakravartIvijaya kahe haiN| cautIsaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra- 'jaMbuddINe NaM dIve cauttIsaM dIhaveyaDDhA......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti meM bhI jambUdvIpa643 meM cautIsa dIrgha vaitADhya parvata batalAe haiN| cautIsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra- 'jaMbuddIve NaM dIve.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti:44 meM bhI jambUdvIpa meM utkRSTa cautIsa tIrthaMkara utpanna honA kahA hai| saiMtIsaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra-'hemavaya-heraNNavayAo NaM.....' hai jo jambUdvIpaprajJapti645 meM bhI hemavanta aura heraNyavaMta kI jIvA ke AyAma kA varNana hai| aDatIsaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra - 'hemavae-eraNNavaImANaM......' hai to jambadvIpaprajJapti646 meM bhI hemavanta aura heraNyavaMta kI jIvA ke AyAma kA varNana hai| unacAlIsaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra- 'samayakhette egUNacattAlIsaM.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti648 meM bhI samayakSetra meM unacAlIsa kula-parvata batAye haiN| cAlIsaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra- 'maMdaracUliyA NaM......' hai to jambadvIpaprajJapti649 meM bhI varNana hai ki meru kI cUlikA cAlIsa yojana UMcI hai| paiMtAlIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra -'samayakhette NaM paNayAlIsa......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti650 meM bhI samayakSetra kA AyAma-viSkambha paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana kA batAyA hai| paiMtAlIsaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra - 'maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa.......' to jambUdvIpaprajJapti651 meM bhI meruparvata evaM lavaNasamudra kA avyavahita antara cAroM dizAoM meM paiMtAlIsa-paiMtAlIsa hajAra yojana kA batAyA hai| saiMtAlIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra -'jayA NaM sarie savvabhitara.......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti652 meM bhI sUryadarzana kA isI taraha varNana prApta hai| 641. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 7, sUtra 133 642. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 95 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 6, sUtra 125 644. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 95 645. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 79 646. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 111 647. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 108 648. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 6, sUtra 125 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 106 650. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 177 651. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa. 4, sUtra 103 652. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 7 sUtra 133 [93] 643. 649. Page #97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ar3atAlIsaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra - ' egamessa NaM ranno.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 653 meM bhI pratyeka cakravartI ke ar3atAlIsa hajAra paTTaNa batAye haiM / - ar3atAlIsaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra - 'sUramaMDale NaM aDayAlIsaM ..... .' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 654 meM bhI sUryavimAna kA viSkambha eka yojana ke ikasaTha bhAgoM meM se ar3atAlIsa bhAga jitanA hai 1 unapacAsaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra - 'devakuru - uttarakuruesu NaM........ ' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 655 meM bhI devakuru aura uttarakuru ke manuSya unapacAsa ahorAtri meM yuvA ho jAte kahe haiM / pacAsaveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra - 'savvevi NaM dIhaveyaDDhA mUle...... ' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 656 meM bhI sarva dIrgha vaitADhya parvatoM ke mUla kA viSkaMbha pacAsa yojana kA hai| pacAsaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra - 'savvAo NaM timissaguhAo.. timizra guphA aura khaNDaprapAta guphAoM kA AyAma pacAsa pacAsa yojana kA hai| trepanaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra -' -'devakuru-uttarakuruyAo.. uttarakuru kI jIvA kA AyAma trepana hajAra yojana kA batAyA hai| trepanaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra - 'mahAhimavaMtaruppINaM.......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 659 meM bhI mahAhimavaMta aura rukmI Adi ke AyAma kA varNana hai| pacapanaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra - 'mandarassa NaM pavvayassa.......... .' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 660 meM bhI meruparvata ke pazcimI caramAnta se vijayadvAra ke pazcimI caramAnta kA avyavahita antara pacapana hajAra yojana kA hai| sattAvanaveM samavAya kA pA~cavA sUtra - 'mahAhimavaMta - ruppINaM......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 661 meM bhI mahAhimavaMta jaura rukmI varSadhara parvatoM kI jIvA kA varNana hai| 653. 654. hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 657 meM bhI sarva sAThaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra - ' egamege NaM maMDale.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 662 meM bhI varNana hai ki pratyeka maNDala meM sUrya sATha-sATha muhUrta pUre karatA hai / 655. 656. 657. 658. 659. 660. 661. 662. jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 3 sUtra 69 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 7 sUtra 130 .' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 658 meM bhI devakuru aura jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 2 sUtra 25 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 1 sUtra 12 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 1 sUtra 12 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 4 sUtra 87 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 4 sUtra 79 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 1 sUtra 8 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 4 sUtra 79 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 6 sUtra 127 [ 94] Page #98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ikasaThaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra -'caMdamaMDaleNaM egasaTThi.......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti663 meM bhI candramaNDala kA samAMza eka yojana ke ikasaTha vibhAga karane para (45 samAMza) hotA hai| bAsaThaveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra- 'sukkapakkhassa NaM caMde.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti:64 meM zuklapakSa meM candra bAsaTha bhAga pratidina bar3hatA hai aura kRSNa pakSa meM utanA hI ghaTatA hai, yaha kathana hai| tresaThaveM samavAya ke cAroM sUtroM meM jo varNana hai vaha jambUdvIpaprajJapti665 meM jyoM kA tyoM milatA hai| causaThaveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra-'savvassa vi ya NaM rano......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti666 meM bhI varNana hai ki sabhI cakravartiyoM kA muktAmaNimaya hAra mahAmUlyavAn evaM causaTha lar3iyoM vAlA hotA hai| paiMsaThaveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra -'jaMbuddIve NaM dIve paNasaTiM sUramaMDalA...' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti667 meM bhI jambUdvIpa meM sUrya ke paiMsaTha maMDala batAye haiN| sar3asaThaveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra- 'hemavayaeranavayAo....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti668 meM bhI hemavata aura eraNyavata kI bAhA kA AyAma sar3asaTha sau paMcAvana yojana tathA eka yojana ke tIna bhAga jitanA hai| ar3asaThaveM samavAya ke dUsare, tIsare aura cauthe sUtra - 'ukkosapae aDasaTiMDha arahaMtA.....' cakkavaTTI baladevA..... pukkharavaradIvaDDhe NaM' varNana hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti669 meM bhI 'utkRSTa ar3asaTha tIrthaMkara, cakravartI baladeva aura vAsudeva hote haiN| vaise hI puSkarArdhadvIpa meM bhI hote kahe haiN|' bahattaraveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra - egamegassa NaM ranno.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti670 meM bhI yaha varNana hai ki pratyeka cakravartI ke bahattara hajAra zreSTha pura hote haiN| bahattaraveM samavAya kA sAtavA~ sUtra - 'bAvattari kalAo paNNattAo......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti671 meM bhI bahattara kalAoM kA ullekha hai| . tihattaraveM samavAya kA prathama sUtra-'harivAsa-rammayavAsayAo.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti meM bhI harivarSa aura ramyakvarSa kI jIvA ke AyAma kA varNana hai| cauhattaraveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra -'nisahAo NaM vAsahara.....' hai to tIsarA sUtra hai-'evaM sItAvi...' isI taraha jambUdvIpa prajJapti672 meM bhI niSadha parvata aura sItodA mahAnadI kA varNana hai| satahattaraveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra - 'bharahe rAyA cAuraMta-cakkavaTTI.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti673 meM bhI bharata jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 7, sUtra 144-145 664. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 7, sUtra 134 665. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 2, sUtra 3, vakSa. 4, sU. 82, vakSa 7, sU. 127 666. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 3, sUtra 68 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 7, sUtra 127 668. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 4, sUtra 76 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 7 670. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 3, sUtra 69 671. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 3, sUtra 30 672. ___ jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 4, sUtra 82 673. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 2, sUtra 70 [95] Page #99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ cakravartI satahattara lAkha pUrva taka kumAra pada meM rahane ke pazcAt rAjapada ko prApta hue, yaha ullekha hai| __ aThahattaraveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra- 'uttarAyaNaniyaTTeNaM sUrie....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti674 meM uttarAyaNa se lauTatA huA sUrya prathama maMDala se unacAlIsaveM maMDala taka eka muhUrta ke ikasaThie aThahattara bhAga pramANa dina tathA rAtri ko bar3hAkara gati karatA kahA hai| unyAsIveM samavAya kA caturtha sUtra- 'jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti675 meM bhI varNana hai ki jambUdvIpa ke pratyeka dvAra kA avyavahita antara unyAsI hajAra yojana kA hai| biyAsIveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'jaMbUddIve dIve bAsIyaM.....' hai to jambadvIpaprajJapti676 meM kahA haijambUdvIpa meM eka sau biyAsIveM sUryamaNDala meM sUrya do bAra gati karatA hai| tiyAsIveM samavAya kA cauthA sUtra- 'usabhe NaM arahA kosalie.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti677 meM bhI likhA hai arahaMta kauzalika RSabhadeva tiyAsI lAkha pUrva gRhavAsa meM rahakara muMDita yAvat pravrajita hue| tiyAsIveM samavAya kA pA~cavA~ sUtra - 'bhrarahe NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI.....' hai to jambUdvIpa678 prajJapti meM bhI varNana hai ki bharata cakravartI tiyAsI lAkha pUrva gRhavAsa meM rahakara jina hue| caurAsIveM samavAya kA dUsarA sUtra- 'usabhe NaM arahA kosalie......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti679 ke anusAra bhI arahaMta kauzalika RSabhadeva caurAsI lAkha pUrva kA Ayu pUrNa karake siddha yAvat sarva du:khoM se mukta hue| caurAsIveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra -'sijjaMse NaM arahA caurAsII....' hai to jambUdvIpa680 prajJapti meM bhI ullekha hai ki RSabhadeva jI kI taraha bharata bAhubalI brAhmI aura sundarI bhI siddha hue| . caurAsIveM samavAya kA pandrahavA~ sUtra-'usabhassa NaM arahao......' hai to jambadvIpaprajJapti681 meM arahaMta RSabhadeva ke caurAsI gaNa aura caurAsI gaNadharoM kA ullekha hai| aThAsIveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra-'maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti682 meM bhI meru parvata ke pUrvI caramAnta se gostupa AvAsa parvata ke pUrvI caramAnta kA avyavahita antara aThAsI hajAra yojana kA batAyA hai| navAsIveM samavAya kA pahalA sUtra-'usabheNaM arahA......' hai to jambadvIpaprajJapti683 meM bhI arahaMta kauzalika RSabhadeva isa avasarpiNI ke tRtIya suSama-duSamA kAla ke antima bhAga meM navAsI pakSa zeSa rahane para kAladharma ko prApta hue| 674. 675. 676. 677. 678. 679. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 7, sUtra 131 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 1, sUtra 9 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 7, sUtra 134 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 2, sUtra 30, 31 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 3, sUtra 70 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 2, sUtra 33 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 2, sUtra 33 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 2, sUtra 18 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 4, sUtra 103 jambUdvIpaprajJapti-vakSa 2, sUtra 31, 33 680. 681. 682. 683. [96] Page #100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nabbeveM samavAya kA pA~cavA~ sUtra - 'savvesi NaM vaTTaveyaDDhapavvayANaM.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti684 meM bhI sarva vRttavaitADhya parvatoM ke zikhara ke Upara se saugaMdhika kANDa ke nIce ke caramAnta kA avyavahita antara nabbe sau yojana kahA hai| chiyAnaveMve samavAya kA pahalA sUtra - 'egamegassa NaM ranno cAuraMta cakkavaTTissa.... ' hai to jambUdvIpa prajJapti 685 meM bhI pratyeka cakravartI ke chAnave chAnave karor3a grAma batAye haiM / ninyAnaveMve samavAya ke pahale sUtra se lekara chaTThe sUtra taka jo varNana hai vaha jambUdvIpaprajJapti 686 meM bhI jyoM kA tyoM milatA hai / sauveM samavAya kA chaThA sUtra - 'savvevi NaM dIhaveyaDDhapavvayA......' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti687 meM sarva dIrghavaitADhya parvata sau-sau koza UMce prarUpita haiM / do sauveM samavAya kA tIsarA sUtra - 'jaMbuddIve NaM dIve do kaMcaNapavvaya-sayA paNNattA.....' hai to jambUdvIpaprajJapti 688 meM bhI jambUdvIpa meM do sau kAMcanaka parvatoM kA varNana hai| pAMca sauveM samavAya meM prathama sUtra se lekara sAtaveM sUtra taka jo varNana hai vaha jambUdvIpaprajJapti689 meM bhI isI taraha milatA hai| hajAraveM samavAya meM dUsare sUtra se lekara chaThe sUtra taka jo varNana hai, vaha jambUdvIpaprajJapti 690 meM bhI isI taraha dekhA jA sakatA hai| isa taraha samavAyAMga aura jambUdvIpaprajJapti maM aneka sthaloM para viSayasAmya hai / vistArabhaya se kucha sUtroM kI tulanA jAnakara hamane yahA~ para chor3a dI hai| samavAyAMga aura sUryaprajJapti sUryaprajJapti chaThA upAMga hai| DaoN. vinTaranitja ne sUryaprajJati ko eka vaijJAnika grantha mAnA hai| DaoN. zuviMga ne jarmanI kI hembarga yUnivarsiTI meM apane bhASaNa meM kahA thA ki "jaina vicArakoM ne jina tarkasammata evaM susaMgata siddhAntoM ko prastuta kiyA hai ve Adhunika vijJAnavettAoM kI dRSTi se bhI amUlya evaM mahattvapUrNa hai| vizva racanA ke siddhAnta sAtha usameM uccakoTi kA gaNita evaM jyotiSavijJAna bhI milatA hai| sUryaprajJapti meM gaNita aura jyotiSa para gaharAI se vicAra kiyA gayA hai, ataH sUryaprajJapti ke adhyayana ke binA bhAratIya jyotiSa ke itihAsa ko sahI rUpa se nahIM samajhA jA sakatA / 691 684. 685. 686. 687. 688. 689. 690. 691. jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 4, sUtra 82 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 3, sUtra 67 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 4, sUtra 103, 134 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 1, sUtra 12 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 6, sUtra 125 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 4, sUtra 125, 33, 70, 86, 91, 97, 75 jambUdvIpaprajJapti - vakSa 4, sUtra 88, 72 He who has thorough knowledge of the structure of the world cannot but admire the inward logic and harmony of Jain Ideas. Hand in hand with refined casmograhical ideas goes a high standard of Astronomy and Mathematics. A history of Indian Astronomy is not conceivable without the famous "Surya Pragyapati " -Dr. Schubring. [ 97] Page #101 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hama yahAM para saMkSepa meM samavAyAMga meM Aye hue viSayoM ke sAtha sUryaprajJapti kI tulanA kreNge| samavAyAMga ke prathama samavAya meM tevIsa, caubIsa aura paccIsaveM sUtra meM jina ArdrA, citrA aura svAti nakSatroM kA varNana hai, vaha varNana sUryaprajJapti692 meM bhI hai| dUsare samavAya ke cauthe se sAtaveM samavAya taka pUrvAphAlgunI, uttarAphAlgunI, pUrvAbhAdrapadA, uttarAbhAdrapada ke tAroM kA varNana hai| vaha sUryaprajJapti693 meM bhI prApta hai| tIsare samavAya ke chaThe sUtra se lekara bArahaveM sUtra taka mRgazira, puSya, jeSThA, abhijita, zravaNa, azvinI, bharaNI Adi nakSatroM kA varNana sUryaprajJapti694 meM bhI milatA hai| cauthe samavAya ke sAtaveM, AThaveM aura nauveM sUtra meM anurAdhA, pUrvASADhA aura uttarASADhA nakSatroM ke cAra tAroM kA varNana hai, sUryaprajJapti695 meM bhI una tAroM kA varNana darzanIya hai| pAMcaveM samavAya ke nauveM sUtra se lekara terahaveM sUtra taka rohiNI, punarvasu, hasta, vizAkhA, dhaniSThA nakSatroM ke pAMca-pAMca tAroM kA varNana hai, sUryaprajJapti696 meM bhI vaha varNana isI taraha milatA hai| chaThe samavAya ke sAtaveM evaM AThaveM sUtra meM kRttikA, azleSA nakSatra ke chaha-chaha tAre batAye haiM to sUryaprajJapti:97 meM bhI unakA ullekha hai| sAtaveM samavAna ke sAtaveM sUtra se lekara gyArahaveM sUtra taka maghA, kRttikA, anurAdhA aura dhaniSThA nakSatroM ke tAre tathA unake dvAroM kA varNana hai to sUryaprajJapti698 meM bhI vaha milatA hai| AThaveM samavAya ke nauveM sUtra meM "aTThanakkhattA caMdeNaM....." hai to sUryaprajJapti699 meM bhI candra ke sAtha pramarda yoga karane vAle kRttikA, rohiNI, punarvasu, maghA, cittA, vizAkhA, anurAdhA, jyeSThA ina ATha nakSatroM kA varNana hai| nauveM samavAya ke pAMcaveM, chaThe aura sAtaveM sUtra meM abhijit nakSatra kA candra ke sAtha yoga hone kA varNana hai tathA ratnaprabhA pRthvI se nau sau yojana UMce tArA haiM, yaha varNana sUryaprajJapti700 meM bhI hai| samavAyAMga aura sUryaprajJapti meM antara itanA hI hai ki samavAyAMga meM abhijit kA candra ke sAtha yogakAla 9 muhUrta kA batAyA hai to sUryaprajJapti 01 meM 12 muhUrta kA batAyA hai| gyArahaveM samavAya ke dUsare, tIsare aura pAMcaveM sUtra meM jyotiSa cakra ke prAraMbha kA varNana hai aura mUla nakSatra ke gyAraha tAre batAye haiM, yaha varNana sUryaprajJapti702 meM bhI milatA hai| 692. sUryaprajJati-prAbhRta 10, prA. 9 693. sUryaprajJati-prAbhRta 10, prA. 9 sUtra 42 694. sUryaprajJati-prAbhRta 10, prA. 9 sUtra 42 695. sUryaprajJati-prAbhRta 10, prA. 9 sUtra 42 696. sUryaprajJati-prAbhRta 10, prA. 9 sUtra 42 sUryaprajJati-prAbhRta 10, prA. 9 sUtra 42 698. sUryaprajJati-prAbhRta 10, prA. 9 sUtra 42 99. sUryaprajJati-prAbhRta 10, prA. 9 sUtra 42 700. sUryaprajJati-prAbhRta 10, prA. 11 sUtra 44 701. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 10, prA. 11, sUtra 44 702. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 18, sUtra 92 [98] Page #102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bArahaveM samavAya ke AThaveM aura nauveM sUtra meM jaghanya rAta aura dina bAraha muhUrta ke batAye haiM to sUrya-prajJapti703 meM bhI usakA nirUpaNa huA hai| paMdrahaveM samavAya ke tIsare aura cauthe sUtra meM dhruvarAhu kA candra ko AvRta aura anAvRta karane kA varNana hai to sUryaprajJapti04 meM bhI vaha varNana draSTavya hai| aThArahaveM samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra meM pauSa aura ASAr3ha mAsa meM eka dina utkRSTa aThAraha muhUrta kA hotA hai tathA eka rAtri aThAraha muhUrta kI hotI hai| sUryaprajJapti05 meM bhI yahI varNana upalabdha hai| unnIsaveM samavAya ke dvitIya sUtra meM jambUdvIpa meM sUrya UMce aura nIce unnIsa sau yojana tApa pahuMcAtA hai| yahI varNana sUryaprajJapti06 meM bhI hai| caubIsaveM samavAya ke cauthe sUtra meM varNana hai- uttarAyaNa meM rahA huA sUrya caubIsa aMgula pramANa prathama prahara kI chAyA karake pIche mur3atA hai| yaha varNana sUryaprajJapti707 meM bhI hai| sattAvIsaveM samavAya ke dUsare aura tIsare sUtra meM kramazaH yaha varNana hai ki jambUdvIpa meM abhijita ko chor3akara sattAvIsa nakSatroM se vyavahAra hotA hai aura nakSatra mAsa sattAvIsa ahorAtri kA hotA hai| yaha varNana sUryaprajJapti08 meM bhI hai| unatIsaveM samavAya ke tIsare se sAtaveM taka jo varNana hai, vaha varNana sUryaprajJapti709 meM bhI upalabdha hai| tIsaveM samavAya ke tIsare sUtra meM tIsa muhUrtA ke nAma batAye haiM, ve nAma sUryaprajJapti 10 meM bhI milate haiN| ikatIsaveM samavAya ke cauthe aura pAMcaveM sUtra meM kramazaH adhika mAsa kucha adhika ikatIsa rAtri kA batAyA hai| aura sUryamAsa kucha nyUna ikatIsa ahorAtri kA batAyA hai| sUryaprajJapti011 meM yahI hai| battIsaveM samavAya ke pAMcaveM sUtra meM revatI nakSatra ke battIsa tAre batAye haiM to sUryaprajJapti12 meM bhI yaha varNana chattIsaveM samavAya ke cauthe sUtra meM caitra aura Azvina mAsa meM eka dina pauruSI chAyA kA pramANa chattIsa aMgula kA honA kahA hai to sUryaprajJapti 13 meM bhI yahI varNana hai| saiMtIsaveM samavAya ke pAMcaveM sUtra meM kArtika kRSNA saptamI ke dina sUrya saiMtIsa aMgulapramANa pauruSI chAyA karake gati karatA hai| yaha varNana sUryaprajJapti 14 meM hai| 703. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 1, prA. 1, sUtra 11 704. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 20, prA. 3, prA. sUtra 105, sU. 35 705. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 1, prA. 6, sUtra 18 706. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 4, prA. sUtra 25 707. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 10, prA. sUtra 46 708. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 10, 12 prA. 1, sUtra 32, 72 709. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 12, sUtra 72 710. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 10, prA. 13, sUtra 47 711. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta 12, sUtra 72 712. sUryaprajJapti-prAbhRta prA. 10, 9 sUtra 72 713. sUryaprajJapti-prA. 10, prA. 2., sU. 43 714. sUryaprajJapti-prA. 10, sU. 43 [99] Page #103 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ karatA cAlIsaveM samavAya ke chaThe sUtra meM phAlguna pUrNimA ke dina sUrya cAlIsa aMgulapramANa pauruSI chAyA karake gati / yaha varNana sUryaprajJapti 15 meM bhI hai| paiMtAlIsaveM samavAya ke sAtaveM sUtra meM Der3ha kSetra vAle sabhI nakSatra candra ke sAtha paiMtAlIsa muhUrta kA yoga karate haiN| yaha varNana sUryajJasi716 meM bhI hai| chappanaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM jambUdvIpa meM chappana nakSatroM ne candra ke sAtha yoga kiyA va karate haiM, yahI varNana sUryaprajJapti17 meM bhI upalabdha hotA hai| bAsaThaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM varNana haiM ki pA~ca saMvatsara vAle yuga kI bAsaTha pUrNimAe~ aura bAsaTha amAvasyAe~ hotI haiM, yaha varNana sUtraprajJapti 718 meM bhI hai| ikahattaraveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM varNana hai ki cauthe candra-saMvatsara kI hemanta Rtu ke ikahattara ahorAtra vyatIta hone para sarvabAhya maNDala se sUrya punarAvRtti karatA hai| yahI varNana sUryaprajJapti 19 meM prApta hai / bahattaraveM samavAya kA pA~cavAM sUtra hai, puSkarArdha dvIpa meM bahattara candra va sUrya prakAza karate haiN| yahI varNana sUryaprajJapti 20 meM bhI hai| aThAsIveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM varNana hai ki pratyeka candra, sUrya kA aThAsI aThAsI graha kA parivAra hai / yahI varNana sUryaprajJapti 21 meM bhI prApta hotA hai| aThAnaveMve samavAya ke caturtha sUtra se lekara sAtaveM sUtra taka jo varNana hai, vaha sUryaprajJapti 22 meM bhI isI taraha milatA hai| isa taraha sUryaprajJapti ke sAtha samavAyAMga ke aneka sUtra milate haiM / samavAyAMga aura uttarAdhyayana mUla sUtroM meM uttarAdhyayana kA prathama sthAna hai| yaha Agama bhAva-bhASA aura zailI kI dRSTi se atyanta mahattvapUrNa hai| isameM dharma, darzana, adhyAtma, yoga Adi kA sundara vizleSaNa huA hai| hama yahA~ para saMkSepa meM samavAyAMga meM Aye hue viSayoM kA uttarAdhyayana Aye huye viSayoM ke sAtha digdarzana kareMge, jisase samavAyAMga kI mahattA kA sahaja hI AbhAsa ho ske| dUsare samavAya ke tIsare sUtra meM bandha ke rAga aura dveSa ye do prakAra batAye haiN| to uttarAdhyayana 723 meM bhI unakA nirUpaNa hai / 715. 716. 717. 718. 719. 720. 721. 722. 723. sUryaprajJapti - prA. 10, sU. 43 sUryaprajJapti - prA. 3, sU. 35 sUryaprajJapti - prA. 10, prA. 22, sU. 60 sUryaprajJapti - prA. 13, sU. 80 sUryaprajJapti - prA. 11 sUryaprajJapti - prA. 19 sUryaprajJapti - prA. 18, sU. 51 sUryaprajJapti - prA. 1, 10, prA. 9, sU. 42 uttarAdhyayana-a. 21 [100] Page #104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tIsare samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM tIna daNDoM kA nirUpaNa hai-to uttarAdhyayana024 meM bhI vaha varNana hai| tIsare samavAya ke dUsare sUtra meM tIna guptiyoM kA ullekha hai to uttarAdhyayana 25 meM bhI guptiyoM kA varNana prApta the tIsare samavAya ke tIsare sUtra meM tIna zalyoM kA varNana hai.to uttarAdhyayana 26 meM bhI zalyoM kA varNana prApta the pAMcaveM samavAya ke sAtaveM sUtra meM pAMca samiti ke nAma diye gaye haiN| uttarAdhyayana 27 meM una para vistAra se nirUpaNa hai| chaThe samavAya kA tIsare aura cauthe sUtra meM bAhya aura Abhyantara tapa kA varNana hai| uttarAdhyayana028 meM bhI vaha prApta hai| sAtaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM sapta bhayasthAnoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai, uttarAdhyayana 29 meM bhI unake sambandha meM saMketa hai| AThaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM ATha madasthAnoM kI carcA hai to uttarAdhyayana730 meM unakA sUcana hai| AThaveM samavAya ke dUsare sUtra meM aSTa pravacanamAtAoM ke nAma haiM, uttarAdhyayana 31 meM bhI unakA nirUpaNa hai| navameM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM nava brahmacarya-guptiyA~ nirUpita haiM to uttarAdhyayana 32 meM bhI yaha viSaya carcita navameM samavAya ke gyArahaveM sUtra meM darzanAvaraNIya karma kI nau prakRtiyA~ batAyI haiM to uttarAdhyayana 33 meM bhI unakA kathana hai| dazaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM zramaNa ke daza dharmoM kA varNana hai, to uttarAdhyayana 34 meM bhI unakA saMketa gyArahaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM upAsaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM kA nirUpaNa hai to uttarAdhyayana735 meM bhI saMkSepa meM sUcana hai| 724. 725. 726. 727. 728. 729. 730. 731. 732. 733. 734. 735. uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 24 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 24 uttarAdhyayana-a. 30 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 24 uttarAdhyayana-a. 36 uttarAdhyayana-a. 33 uttarAdhyayana-a.31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 41 [101] Page #105 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bArahaveM samavAya ke pahale sUtra meM bhikSu kI bAraha pratimAeM ginAI haiM to uttarAdhyayana36 meM bhI unakI saMkSepa meM sUcanA hai| solahaveM samavAya ke pahale sUtra meM sUtrakRtAMga ke solaha adhyayanoM ke nAma nirdiSTa haiM to uttarAdhyayana37 meM bhI unakA saMketa hai| sattarahaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM sattaraha prakAra ke asaMyama batAye haiM, unakA nirdeza uttarAdhyayana38 meM bhI aThArahaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM brahmacarya ke aThAraha prakAra batAye haiM, inakA saMketa uttarAdhyayana739 meM bhI prApta hotA hai| unnIsaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM jJAtAdharmakathA ke unnIsa adhyayanoM ke nAma Aye haiM to uttarAdhyayana 40 meM unakA saMketa hai| bAvIsaveM samavAya ke prathama satra meM bAvIsa-parISahoM ke nAma nirdiSTa haiM to uttarAdhyayana 41 meM unakA vistAra se nirUpaNa hai| tevIsaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM sUtrakRtAMga ke teIsa adhyayanoM ke nAma haiM, uttarAdhyayana 42 meM bhI unakA saMketa hai| caubIsaveM samavAya ke cauthe sUtra ke anusAra uttarAyaNa meM rahA huA sUrya caubIsa aMgula pramANa prathama prahara kI chAyA karatA huA pIche mur3atA hai, yaha varNana uttarAdhyayana 43 meM bhI hai| sattAvIsaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM anagAra ke sattAvIsa guNa pratipAdita haiM, to uttarAdhyayana 44 meM bhI unakA tIsaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM mohanIya ke tIsa sthAna batAye haiM, uttarAdhyayana 45 meM bhI isakA nirdeza hai| ikatIsaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM siddhoM ke ikatIsa guNa kahe haiM, to uttarAdhyayana 46 meM bhI inakA saMketa battIsaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM yogasaMgraha ke battIsa prakAra batAye haiM, uttarAdhyayana 47 meM bhI unakI sUcanA hai| 736. 737. 738. 739. 740. 741. 742. 743. uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 2 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 26 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 744. 746. 747. [102] Page #106 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tetIsaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM tetIsa AzAtanAoM kA nAma-nirdeza haiM to uttarAdhyayana48 meM bhI inakA sUcana kiyA gayA hai| chattIsaveM samavAya ke prathama sUtra meM uttarAdhyayana ke chattIsa adhyayanoM ke nAma Aye haiN|749 unahattaraveM samavAya ke tIsare sUtra meM mohanIya karma ko chor3akara zeSa sAta mUla karma-prakRtiyoM ko unahattara uttara karma-prakRtiyA~ batAyI haiN| yaha varNana uttarAdhyayana 50 meM bhI prApta hai| sattaraveM samavAya ke cauthe sUtra ke anusAra mohanIya karma kI sthiti, abAdhAkAla sAta-hajAra varSa chor3akara sattara koTAkoTi sAgaropama kI batAyI hai| uttarAdhyayana51 meM yahI varNana milatA hai| sattAsIveM samavAya ke pA~caveM sUtra ke anusAra prathama aura antima ko chor3akara chaha mUla karmaprakRtiyoM kI sattAsI uttaraprakRtiyA~ hotI haiM, yahI varNana uttarAdhyayana 752 meM bhI haiN| sattAnaveM samavAya ke tIsare sUtra ke anusAra ATha mUla karma-prakRtiyoM kI sattAnave uttarakarma-prakRtiyA~ haiM, yahI varNana uttarAdhyayana753 meM prApta hai| isa taraha uttarAdhyayana meM samavAyAMgagata aise aneka viSaya haiM, jinakI uttarAdhyayana meM kahIM saMkSepa meM aura kahIM vistAra se carcA milatI hai| samavAyAMga aura anuyogadvAra mUla sUtroM kI parigaNanA meM anuyogadvAra kA caturtha sthAna hai| anuyoga kA artha hai-zabdoM kI vyAkhyA yA vivecana karane kI prkriyaa-vishess| samavAyAMga meM Aye hue aneka viSaya anuyogadvAra meM bhI pratipAdita huye haiN| prathama samavAya ke chabbIsaveM sUtra se lekara cAlIsaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM kI carcA hai, ve viSaya anuyogadvAra 54 meM bhI carcita haiN| dUsare samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se lekara bIsaveM sUtra taka jina-jina viSayoM kI carcA kI gayI hai, ve anuyogadvAra55 meM carcita huye haiN| tRtIya samavAya ke terahaveM sUtra se lekara ikkIsaveM sUtra taka jina viSayoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai ve viSaya anuyogadvAra 56 meM bhI Aye haiN| cauthe samavAya ke dasaveM sUtra se lekara sattarahaveM sUtra taka ke viSayoM para anuyogadvArasUtra757 meM bhI cintana kiyA gayA hai| 748. uttarAdhyayana-a. 31 749. uttarAdhyayana-a.1 se 36 taka uttarAdhyayana-a. 33 751. uttarAdhyayana-a. 33 gA. 31 752. uttarAdhyayana-a.33 uttarAdhyayana-a. 33 754. anuyogadvAra -sUtra. 139 anuyogadvAra -sUtra. 139 756. anuyogadvAra -sUtra. 139, 140 757. anuyogadvAra sUtra-sUtra 139 [103] 750. 753. 755. Page #107 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pA~caveM samavAya ke caudahaveM sUtra se lekara unnIsaveM sUtra taka jo bhAva prajJApita huye haiM, ve anuyogadvAra meM bhI draSTavya haiN| chaThe samavAya ke dasaveM sUtra se lekara pandrahaveM sUtra taka, aura sAtaveM samavAya ke bArahaveM sUtra se lekara bIsaveM sUtra taka, AThaveM samavAya ke dasaveM sUtra se lekara caudahaveM sUtra taka, nauveM samavAya ke bArahaveM sUtra se lekara sattarahaveM sUtra taka, dasaveM samavAya ke dasaveM sUtra se lekara bAvIsaveM sUtra taka, gyArahaveM samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se lekara terahaveM sUtra taka, bArahaveM samavAya ke bArahaveM sUtra taka, terahaveM samavAya ke navameM sUtra se lekara caudahaveM sUtra taka, caudahaveM samavAya ke navameM sUtra se lekara pandrahaveM sUtra taka, pandrahaveM samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se lekara caudahaveM sUtra taka, solahaveM samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se lekara terahaveM sUtra taka, sattarahaveM samavAya ke gyArahaveM sUtra se lekara aThArahaveM sUtra taka, aThArahaveM samavAya ke navama sUtra se lekara, pandrahaveM sUtra taka, unnIsaveM samavAya ke chaThe sUtra se lekara bArahaveM sUtra taka, 5 AThaveM sUtra se lekara caudahaveM sUtra taka, ikkIsaveM samavAya ke pAMcaveM sUtra se lekara dasaveM sUtra taka caubIsaveM samavAya ke sAtaveM sUtra se lekara bArahaveM sUtra taka, paccIsaveM samavAya ke dazaveM satra se lekara pandrahaveM satra taka, chabbIsaveM samavAya ke dUsare sUtra se lekara AThaveM sUtra taka, sattAvIsaveM samavAya ke sAtaveM sUtra se lekara bArahaveM sUtra taka, aThAvIsaveM samavAya ke chaThe sUtra se lekara gyArahaveM sUtra taka, unatIsaveM samavAya ke dazaveM sUtra se lekara pandrahaveM sUtra taka, tIsaveM samavAya ke AThaveM sUtra se lekara terahaveM sUtra taka, ikatIsaveM samavAya ke chaThe sUtra se lekara gyArahaveM sUtra taka, battIsaveM samavAya ke sAtaveM sUtra lekara gyArahaveM sUtra taka, tetIsaveM samavAya ke pAMcaveM sUtra se lekara gyArahaveM sUtra taka, jina-jina viSayoM kA varNana AyA hai ve viSaya anuyogadvAra758 meM kahIM saMkSepa meM to kahIM vistAra se carcita haiN| ___ isa taraha samavAyAMga kA viSaya-varNana itanA adhika vyApaka hai ki Agama sAhitya meM aneka sthaloM para usa sambandha meM vicAracarcAe~ kI gaI haiN| AgamoM meM kahIM para sUtra zailI kA upayoga huA hai to kahIM para jijJAsuoM ko samajhAne ke lie vyAsazailI kA upayoga bhI huA hai| hamane uparyukta paMktiyoM meM mukhya rUpa se samavAyAMgagata viSaya jina AgamoM meM aye haiM, una para sapramANa cintana kiyA hai| yoM dazavaikAlika, nandI, dazAzrutaskandha va kalpasUtra ke viSaya bhI kucha samavAyAMga ke sAtha milate haiM para unakI saMkhyA adhika na hone se hamane unakA yahA~ para ullekha nahIM kiyA hai aura na Agametara granthoM ke sAtha viSayoM kI tulanA kI hai| vaidika aura bauddha granthoM ke viSayoM ke sAtha bhI samavAyAMgagata viSayoM kI tulanA sahajarUpa se kI jA sakatI hai| yoM saMkSepa meM yathAsthAna unakA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| Aja AvazyakatA hai Agama sAhitya kI anya sAhitya ke sAtha tulanAtmaka adhyayana karane kii| mUrdhanya manISiyoM kA dhyAna isa ora kendrita ho to samanvaya aura satya ke aneka dvAra udghATita ho sakate haiN| vyAkhyA-sAhitya samavAyAMga sUtra meM na darzana sambandhI gahana gutthiyA~ haiM aura na adhyAtma sambandhI gaMbhIra vivecana hI haiN| jo bhI viSaya nirUpita haiM ve sahaja, sugama aura subodha haiM, jisake kAraNa isa para na niyuktiyAM likhI gaI haiM aura na bhASya kA nirmANa hI kiyA gayA aura na cUrNiyAM hI racI giiN| sarvaprathama navAGgI-TIkAkAra AcArya abhayadeva ne isa para vRtti kA nirmANa kiyaa| yaha vRtti na atisaMkSipta hai aura na ativistRta hii| vRtti ke prArambha meM AcArya ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko namaskAra kiyA hai, kyoMki prastuta Agama ke artha-prarUpaka bhagavAn mahAvIra haiN| AcArya abhayadeva ne vijJoM 758. anuyogadvArasUtra-sUtra 139 [104] Page #108 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ se yaha abhyarthanA kI hai ki mere sAmane Agama ke gurugaMbhIra rahasyoM ko udghATita karane vAlI arthaparamparA kA abhAva hai, ata: kahIM para viparIta arthaprarUpaNA ho gaI ho to vijJagaNa pariSkRta karane kA anugraha 59 kreN| vRtti meM AcArya ne samavAya zabda kI vyAkhyA bhI kI hai| vyAkhyA karate hue aneka sthaloM para pAThAntaroM ke ullekha bhI kiye haiN|760 prajJApanA sUtra tathA gandhahastI ke bhASya kA bhI ullekha hai| yaha vRtti vi.saM. 1120 meM aNahila pATaNa meM likhI gayI hai| isa kA granthamAna 3575 zloka-pramANa hai| isa Agama para dUsarI saMskRta TIkA karane vAle pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. haiN|61 unhoMne AcArya abhayadeva kA anusaraNa karate hue TIkA kA nirmANa kiyA hai| yaha TIkA apane DhaMga kI hai| kahIM-kahIM para TIkAkAra ne apanI dRSTi se artha kI saMgati ke liye pATha meM bhI parivartana kara diyA hai| jaise AgAmI kAla ke utsarpiNI meM hone vAle tIrthaMkaroM ke nAmoM meM parivartana huA hai| 62 hamArI dRSTi se, TIkA yA vivecana meM lekhaka apane svatantra vicAra deM, isa meM kisI ko Apatti nahIM ho sakatI, kintu mUla pAThoM meM parivartana karane se unakI prAmANikatA lupta ho jAtI hai| ataH pAThoM ko parivartita karanA ucita nhiiN| samavAyAMgasUtra para sarvaprathama hindI anuvAda karane vAle AcArya amolaka RSi jI ma. huye haiN| unhoMne battIsa AgamoM kA hindI meM anuvAda kara mahAn zrutasevA kI hai| 63 gujarAtI bhASA meM paNDitapravara dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA 64 ne mahattvapUrNa anuvAda kiyA hai| yaha anuvAda anuvAda na hokara eka viziSTa racanA ho gaI hai| sarvatra mAlavaNiyAjI kA pANDitya chalakatA hai| unhoMne isa anuvAda ke sAtha jo TippaNa diye haiM ve unake gambhIra adhyayana ke dyotaka haiN| anusandhAnakartAoM ke liye yaha saMskaraNa atyanta upayogI hai| paNDitapravara muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI "kamala" ne hindI anuvAda ke sAtha samavAyAMga kA prakAzana kiyA hai| grantha kA pariziSTa vibhAga mahattvapUrNa hai| yaha saMskaraNa jijJAsuoM ke lie zreyaskara hai|065 AcArya abhayadeva vRtti sahita sarvaprathama san 1880 meM rAyabahAdura dhanapatasiMha jI ne eka saMskaraNa prakAzita kiyA aura usake pazcAt san 1919 meM Agamodaya samiti sUrata se usakA abhinava saMskaraNa prakAzita huaa| usake 138 meM maphatalAla jhaveracanda ne ahamadAbAda se vRtti sahita hI eka saMskaraNa mudrita kiyaa| vikrama saMvat 1995 meM jainadharma pracAraka sabhA bhAvanagara se gujarAtI anuvAda sahita saMskaraNa bhI prakAzita huA hai| kevala mUlapATha ke rUpa meM "suttAgame"766 aMgasuttANi 67, aMgapaviTThANi 68 Adi anya aMga-AgamoM ke sAtha yaha Agama bhI prakAzita hai| 759. samavAyAMga vRtti 1-2 760. "jaMbuddIve dIve egaM joyaNasayasahassaM AyAyavikkhaMbheNaM" ke sthAna para "jaMbuddIve deve egaM joyaNasayasahassaM cakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM" Adi pATha milatA hai "navaraM jaMbuddIve iha sUtre" "AyAyavikkhaMbheNaM" ti kvacit pATho dRzyate kvacitu "cakkavAlavikbheNaM ti.....||" -samavAyAMga vRtti-ahamadAbAda saMskaraNa, pR. 5 761. jainazAstrodvAra samiti, rAjakoTa san 1962 762. zrIkRSNa ke AgAmI bhava-eka anucintn| lekhaka-devendramuni zAstrI 763. lAlA sukhadevasahAya jvAlAprasAda jI, haidarAbAda vI. saM. 2446 764. gujarAta vidyApITha, ahamadAbAda san 1955 Agama anuyoga prakAzana, posTa baoNksa naM. 1141, dillI 7 766. dharmopadeSTA phUlacandajI ma. sampAdita, gur3agAMva-paMjAba 767. muni zrI nathamalajI sampAdita, jaina vizvabhAratI, lADanUM 768. jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha-sailAnA (madhyapradeza) [105] 765. Page #109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ina saMskaraNoM ke atirikta sthAnakavAsI jaina samAja ke prabuddha AcArya zrI dharmasiMha muni ne samavAyAMga para mUlasparzI zabdArtha ko spaSTa karane vAlA TabbA liA thA para vaha abhI taka aprakAzita hai| prastuta saMskaraNa isa taraha samaya-samaya para samavAyAMga sUtra ke saMskaraNa prakAzita hote rahate haiN| prastuta saMskaraNa ke pradhAna sampAdaka haiM - zramaNasaMgha ke tejasvI yuvAcArya zrImadhukara muni jI m.| Apake kuzala netRtva meM Agama-prakAzana-samiti AgamoM ke zAnadAra saMskaraNa prakAzita karane meM saMlagna hai| svalpAvadhi meM aneka Agama prakAzita ho cuke haiN| pratyeka Agama ke sampAdaka aura vivecaka pRthak-pRthak vyakti hone ke kAraNa granthamAlA meM jo ekarUpatA AnI cAhiye thI vaha nahIM A sakI hai| vaha A bhI nahIM sakatI hai, kyoMki pratyeka vyakti kI svatantra lekhana va sampAdana zailI hotI hai| tathApi yuvAcAryazrI ne yaha mahAn bhAgIratha kArya uThAyA hai| zramaNasaMgha ke sammelanoM meM tathA sthAnakavAsI kAnphreMsa dIrghakAla se yaha prayatna kara rahI thI ki Agama-battIsI kA abhinava prakAzana ho| mujhe parama AhlAda hai ki mere parama zraddheya sadguruvarya rAjasthAnakezarI adhyAtmayogI upAdhyAyapravara zrI puSkaramuni jI ma. ke sahapAThI va snehI sahayogI yuvAcAryapravara ne dattacitta hokara isa kArya ko atizIghra rUpa se sampanna karane kA dRr3ha saMkalpa kiyA hai| yaha gaurava kI bAta hai| hama sabhI kA kartavya hai ki unheM pUrNa sahayoga dekara isa kArya ko adhikAdhika maulika rUpa meM pratiSThita kreN| samavAyAMga ke sampAdaka va vivecaka paNDitapravara zrI hIrAlAlajI zAstrI haiN| paNDita hIrAlAlajI zAstrI digambara jaina paramparA ke jAne-mAne pratiSThita sAhityakAra the| unhoMne aneka digambara-granthoM kA sampAdana kara apanI pratibhA kA paricaya diyA thaa| jIvana kI sAndhyavelA meM unhoMne zvetAmbara paramparA ke mahanIya Agama sthAnAMga aura samavAyAMga kA sampAdana kiyaa| sthAnAMga isI AgamamAlA se pUrva prakAzita ho cukA hai| aba unake dvArA sampAdita samavAyAMga sUtra prakAzita ho rahA hai| vRddhAvasthA ke kAraNa jitanA cAhiye, utanA zrama ve nahIM kara sake haiN| tathA kahIM-kahIM paramparAbheda hone ke kAraNa viSaya ko pUrNa spaSTa bhI nahIM kara sake haiN| maiMne apanI prastAvanA meM una sabhI viSayoM kI pUrti karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| tathApi mUlasparzI bhAvAnuvAda aura jo yathAsthAna saMkSipta vivecana diyA hai, vaha una ke pANDitya kA spaSTa paricAyaka hai| sampAdanakalAmarmajJa kalamakalAdhara paNDita zobhAcandrajI bhArilla, jo zvetAmbara AgamoM ke talasparzI vidvAna haiM, unakI sampAdanakalA kA yatra-tatra sahaja hI digdarzana hotA hai| vastutaH bhArilla jI AgamoM ko sarvAdhika sundara va prAmANika banAne ke liye jo zramasAdhya kArya kara rahe haiN| vaha unakI Agama-niSThA kA dyotaka hai| samavAyAMga kI prastAvanA kA Alekhana karate samaya aneka vyavadhAna upasthita huye| una meM sabase bar3A vyavadhAna prakRSTa pratibhA kI dhanI Agama va darzana kI gambhIra jJAtA pUjya mAtezvarI sAdhvIratna mahAsatI zrI prabhAvatI jI kA saMthAre ke sAtha akasmAt di. 27 janavarI 1982 ko svargavAsa ho jAnA rhaa| mA~ kI mamatA nirAlI hotI hai| mAtA-pitA ke upakAroM ko bhulAyA nahIM jA sktaa| jisa mAtezvarI ne mujhe janma hI nahIM diyA, apitu sAdhanA ke mahAmArga para bar3hane ke liye utprerita kiyA, usake mahAn upakAra ko kaise bhulAyA jA sakatA hai, tathApi kartavya kI jItI jAgatI pratimA kA yahI hArdika AzIrvAda ki 'vatsa! khUba zrutasevA karo!' usI saMbala ko lekara maiM prastAvanA kI ye paMktiyA~ likha gayA huuN| AzA hai prastuta Agama atyadhika lokapriya hogA aura svAdhyAyapremiyoM ke liye yaha saMskaraNa atyanta upayogI rhegaa| -devendramuni zAstrI jaina sthAnaka mokalasara (rAja.) di. 26 pharavarI, 1982 Page #110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viSayAnukramaNikA prastAvanA ekasthAnaka samavAya AtmA, anAtmA, daMDa, adaMDa, kriyA, akriyA, loka, aloka, dharma, adharma, puNya, pApa, bandha, mokSa, Asrava, saMvara, vedanA, nirjraa| pAlaka yAna vimAna, sarvArthasiddhavimAna, ArdrAnakSatra, citrAnakSatra, svAtinakSatra, sthiti, AhAra, zvAsocchvAsa, siddhi| dvisthAnaka samavAya daMDa, rAzi, bandhana, pUrvAphAlgunI, uttarAphAlgunI, pUrvAbhAdrapadA, uttarAbhAdrapadA nakSatra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi| tristhAnaka samavAya daMDa, gupti, zalya, gArava, virAdhanA, mRgazira-puSya-jyeSThA-abhijita-zravaNa-azvinI-bharaNI nakSatra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi| catuHsthAnaka samavAya kaSAya, dhyAna, vikathA, saMjJA, bandha, anurAdhA-pUrvASADhA-uttarASADhA nakSatra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa siddhi| paMcasthAnaka samavAya kriyA, mahAvrata, kAmaguNa, AsravadvAra, saMvaradvAra, nirjarAsthAna, samiti, astikAya, rohiNI punarvasu-hasta-vizAkhA-dhaniSThA nakSatra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi| SaTsthAnaka samavAya lezyA, jIvanikAya, tapa, chAdyasthika samudghAta, arthAvagraha, kRttikA-AzleSA nakSatra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi| saptasthAnaka-samavAya bhayasthAna, samudghAta, bha. mahAvIra kI avagAhanA, varSadhara parvata, varSa, karmaprakRtivedana, maghAnakSatra, pUrva-dakSiNa, pazcima-uttaradvArika nakSatra-nirUpaNa, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi| aSTasthAnaka-samavAya madasthAna, pravacanamAtA, vANavyantaroM ke caityavRkSa, jaMbU sudarzana, kUTazAlmalI, jambUdvIpajagatI, kevalisamudghAta, pArzvanAtha ke gaNa-gaNadhara nakSatra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi| navasthAnaka-samavAya 22 brahmacaryaguptiyA~, aguptiyA~, brahmacarya-adhyayana, pArzvanAtha kI avagAhanA, nakSatra, tArA-saMcAra, jambUdvIpa meM matsyapraveza, vijayadvAra, vANa-vyantaroM ko sudharmA sabhA, darzanAvaraNa kI prakRtiyA~, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi| Page #111 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazasthAnaka - samavAya zramaNadharma, samAdhisthAna, mandara parvata, ariSTanemi - avagAhanA, jJAnavRddhikArI nakSatra, kalpavRkSa, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / ekAdazasthAnaka - samavAya upAsakapratimA, jyotizcakra, bha. mahAvIra ke gaNadhara, mUlanakSatra, graiveyaka, maMdara parvata, sthiti zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / dvAdazasthAnaka - samavAya bhikSupratimA, saMbhoga, kRtikarma, vijayA rAjadhAnI, rAma baladeva, mandara cUlikA, jambUdvIpavedikA, jaghanya rAtri - divasa, ISatprAgbhAra pRthvI, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / trayodazasthAnaka - samavAya | kriyAsthAna, vimAnaprastaTa, jalacarapaMcendriya jIvoM kI kulakoTi, prANAyupUrva kI vastu, prayoga, sUryamaMDala kA vistAra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa AhAra, siddhi / caturdazasthAnaka - samavAya bhUtagrAma, pUrva, jIvasthAna, bharata airavata jIvA, cakravartIratna, mahAnadI, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa AhAra, siddhi 1 paJcadazasthAnaka samavAya paramadhArmika deva, nami arhat kI avagAhanA, dhruvarAhu, nakSatra, 15 muhUrta ke dina-rAtri, vidyAnuvAdapUrva ke vastu, manuSya prayoga, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / SoDazasthAnaka - samavAya gAthASoDazaka, kaSAya, mandara- nAma, pArzva kI zramaNasaMpadA, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / saptadazasthAnaka - samavAya asaMyama, saMyama, mAnuSottara parvata, AvAsaparvata, cAraNagati, camara kA utpAtaparvata, maraNa, karmaprakRtivedana, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / aSTAdazasthAnaka- samavAya viMzatisthAnaka samavAya 25 asamAdhisthAna, munisuvrata kI avagAhanA, ghanodadhi kA bAhalya, prANatendra ke sAmAnika deva, karmasthiti, pratyAkhyAnapUrva ke vastu, kAlacakra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / [108] 29 32 37 39 45 49 51 brahmacarya, ariSTanemi kI zramaNasampadA, nirgranthasthAna, AcArAMga pada, brAhmIlipi ke lekhavidhAna, astinAstipravAda ke vastu, dhUmaprabhA pRthvI, utkRSTa rAta-dina, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / ekonaviMzatisthAnaka samavAya 58 jJAtA - adhyayana, jambUdvIpa meM sUrya, zukra mahAgraha, jambUdvIpa, tIrthaMkaroM kA agAravAsa, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / 56 60 Page #112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekaviMzatisthAnaka samavAya zabala doSa, karmaprakRti, paMcama SaSTha Araka kA kAlapramANa, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / dvAviMzatisthAnaka samavAya parISaha, dRSTivAda, pudgala pariNAma, sthiti, vsAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / trayoviMzatisthAnaka samavAya sUtrakRtAMga ke adhyayana, teIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko sUryodayakAla meM kevalajJAna, pUrvabhava meM ekAdazAMgI, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / caturviMzatisthAnaka samavAya devAdhideva (tIrthaMkara), cullahimavaMta - zikharijIvA, sa-indra devasthAna, uttarAyaNasUrya, gaMgA-sindhu mahAnadI, raktA - raktodA mahAnadI, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / paMcaviMzatisthAnaka samavAya paMca yAmoM kI bhAvanAe~, mallinAtha kI avagAhanA, dIrghavaitADhya parvata, dUsarI pRthvI ke nArakAvAsa, AcArAMga ke adhyayana, mithyAdRSTi-vikalendriya kA karmaprakRtibaMdha, gaMgA-sindhu, raktAraktavatI mahAnadI, lokavindusAra ke vastu, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / SaDviMzatisthAnaka samavAya dazA-kalpa-vyavahAra ke uddezanakAla, karmaprakRtisattA, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / saptaviMzatisthAnaka samavAya anagAra-guNa, nakSatroM se vyavahAra, nakSatramAsa, saudharma - IzAna kalpa kI pRthvI kA bAhalya, karma- prakRti, sUrya kA cAra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / aSTAviMzatisthAnaka samavAya AcAraprakalpa, mohakarma kI sattA, Abhinibodhika jJAna, IzAna kalpa meM vimAnoM kI saMkhyA, karmaprakRtibandha, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / ekonatriMzatsthAnaka samavAya pApazrutaprasaMga, ASAr3ha Adi mAsoM meM rAtri - divasa kI saMkhyA, devoM meM utpatti, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / triMzatsthAnaka samavAya avagAhanA, mohanIya- sthAna, maMDitaputra kI zramaNaparyAya, tIsa muhUrtoM ke tIsa nAma, ara tIrthaMkara kI sahasrArendra ke sAmAnika deva, pArzvanAtha kA gRhavAsa, mahAvIra kA gRhavAsa, ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nArakAvAsa, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / ekatriMzatsthAnaka samavAya siddhoM ke AdiguNa, maMdaraparvata, sUrya kA saMcAra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / [ 109] 62 65 67 68 70 75 77 79 83 85 92 Page #113 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAtriMzatsthAnaka samavAya yogasaMgraha, devendra, kunthu arhat ke kevalI, saudharmakalpa meM vimAna, revatI nakSatra ke tAre, nATya ke prakAra, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / trayastriMzatsthAnaka samavAya AsAtanAe~, camarendra ke bhauma, sthiti, zvAsocchvAsa, AhAra, siddhi / catustriMzatsthAnaka samavAya tIrthaMkaroM ke atizaya, cakravartI- vijaya, camarendra ke bhavanAvAsa, nArakAvAsa / paMcatriMzatsthAnaka samavAya SaTtriMzatsthAnaka samavAya uttarAdhyayana, camarendra kI sudharmA sabhA, mahAvIra kI AryikAe~, sUrya kI pauruSI- chAyA / saptatriMzatsthAnaka samavAya satyavacana ke atizaya, kunthu arhat kI avagAhanA, datta vAsudeva kI avagAhanA, nandana baladeva kI avagAhanA, mANavaka caityastaMbha, nArakAvAsasaMkhyA / aSTatriMzatsthAnaka samavAya pArzva jina kI AryikAe~, haimavata airaNyavata kI jIvAoM kA dhanuHpRSTha, meru ke dUsare kANDa kI U~cAI, vimAnavibhakti ke uddezanakAla / ekonacatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya nami jina ke avadhijJAnI muni, nArakAvAsa, karmaprakRtiyA~ | 106 kunthunAtha ke gaNadhara, haimavata - hairaNyavata kI jIvA, vijayAdi vimAnoM ke prakAra, kSudrikA vimAnavibhakti ke uddezanakAla, sUrya kI chAyA / catvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya ekacatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya nami jina kI AryikAe~, nArakAvAsa, mahAvimAnavibhakti ke prathama varga ke uddezanakAla / dvicatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya mahAvIra kI zrAmaNyaparyAya, AvAsaparvatoM kA antara, kAloda samudra meM candra-sUrya, bhujaparisarpoM kI sthiti, nAmakarma kI prakRtiyA~, lavaNasamudra kI velA, vimAnavibhakti ke dvitIya varga ke uddezanakAla, paMcama - SaSTha AroM kA kAlaparimANa / 93 tricatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya 96 101 104 [110] 106 109 ariSTanemi kI AryikAe~, maMdaracUlikA, bhUtAnanda ke bhavanAvAsa, vimAnavibhakti ke tRtIya varga ke uddezanakAla, sUrya kI chAyA, mahAzukra kalpa ke vimAnAvAsa / 107 208 109 109 110 karmavipAka adhyayana, nArakAvAsa, dharma jina kI avagAhanA, maMdara parvata kA antara, nakSatra, mahA vimAnavibhakti ke paMcama varga ke uddezanakAla / Page #114 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ catuzcatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya paJcacatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya SaTcatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya dRSTivAda ke mAtRkApada, prabhaMjanendra ke bhvnaavaas| saptacatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya sUrya kA dRSTigocara honA, agnibhUti kA gRhvaas| aSTacatvAriMzaststhAnaka samavAya cakravartI ke paTTana, dharma jina ke gaNa aura gaNadhara, sUryamaMDala kA vistaar| ekonapaMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya bhikSupratimA, devakuru-uttarakuru ke manuSya, trIndriya jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti| paMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya 114 munisuvrata jina kI AryAe~, dIrghavaitADhyoM kA viSkaMbha, lAntakakalpa ke vimAnAvAsa, timisra khaNDaprapAta guphAoM kI lambAI, kAMcanaka parvatoM kA vistaar| ekapaMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya 115 AcArAMga-prathama zrutaskandha ke uddezanakAla, camarendra kI sudharmA sabhA, suprabha baladeva kA AyuSya, uttara krm-prkRtiyaaN| dvipaMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya mohanIya karma ke nAma, gostUbha Adi parvatoM kA antara, karmaprakRtiyA~, saudharma-sanatkumAra mAhendra ke vimaanaavaas| tripaMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya 117 devakuru Adi kI jIvAe~, bha. mahAvIra ke zramaNoM kA anuttaravimAnoM meM janma, saMmUrchima . uraparisoM kI utkRSTa sthiti| catuHpaMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya 117 mahApuruSoM kA janma, ariSTanemi kI chadmasthaparyAya, bha. mahAvIra dvArA eka dina meM 54 vyAkhyAna, ananta jina ke gaNa, gnndhr| paMcapaMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya mallI arhat kA AyuSya, mandara aura vijayAdi dvAroM kA antara, bha. mahAvIra dvArA puNya pApavipAkadarzaka adhyayanoM kA pratipAdana, nArakAvAsa, krmprkRtiyaaN| SaTpaMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya nakSatrayoga, vimala jina ke gaNa aura gnndhr| saptapaMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya 119 tIna gaNipiTaka ke adhyayana, gostUbha parvata aura mahApAtala kA antara, mallI jina ke manaHparyavajJAnI, mahAhimavanta aura rukmi parvatoM kI jIvA kA dhanuH pRSTha / [111] 118 Page #115 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 122 aSTapaMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya nArakAvAsa, karmaprakRtiyA~, gostUbha aura vaDavAmukha mahApAtAla Adi kA antr| ekonaSaSThisthAnaka samavAya candrasaMvatsara, saMbhava jina kA gRhavAsa, mallI jina ke avadhijJAnI muni SaSTisthAnaka samavAya sUrya kI maNDalapUrti, lavaNasamudra kA agrodaka, vimala jina kI avagAhanA, balIndra ke aura brahma devendra ke sAmAnika deva, saudharma-IzAna kalpa ke vimaanaavaas| ekaSaSTisthAnaka samavAya RtumAsa, mandara parvata kA prathama kANDa, cndrmnnddl| dviSaSTisthAnaka samavAya paMcasAMvatsarika yuga meM pUrNimAe~-amAvasyAe~, vAsupUjya jina ke gaNa-gaNadhara, candra-kalAoM kI vRddhi-hAni, saudharma-IzAna kalpa ke vimAnAvAsa, vaimaanik-vimaanprsttt| triSaSTisthAnaka samavAya 122 RSabha jina kA mahArAja-kAla, harivAsa-ramyakavAsa ke manuSyoM kA yauvana, niSadha nIlavanta parvata para suuryody| catuHSaSTisthAnaka samavAya 123 aSTASTamikA bhikSupratimA, asurakumArAvAsa, dadhimukha parvata, vimaanaavaas| paMcaSaSTisthAnaka samavAya 124 jambUdvIpa meM sUryamaNDala, mauryaputra kA gRhavAsa, saudharmAvataMsaka vimAna kI eka-eka dizA meM bhvn| SaTSaSTisthAnaka samavAya 124 manuSyakSetra meM candra-sUrya, zreyAMsa jina ke gaNa aura gaNadhara, Abhinibodhika jJAna kI utkRSTa sthiti| saptaSaSTisthAnaka samavAya 125 nakSatramAsa, haimavata-airaNyavata kI bhujAe~, mandara parvata, nakSatroM kA sImA visskmbh| aSTaSaSTisthAnaka samavAya 126 dhAtakIkhaNDa meM vijaya, rAjadhAniyA~, tIrthaMkara, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva, vimala jina kI shrmnnsmpdaa| ekonasaptatisthAnaka samavAya samayakSetra meM varSa aura varSadhara parvata, maMdara parvata kA antara, krm-prkRtiyaaN| saptatisthAnaka samavAya 128 zramaNa bha. mahAvIra kA varSAvAsa, pArzva jina kI zramaNa paryAya, vAsupUjya, jina kI avagAhanA, mohanIya karma kI sthiti, mAhendra devarAja ke sAmAnika dev| [112] Page #116 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekasaptatisthAnaka samavAya candramA kA ayana - parivartana, vIryapravAda pUrva ke prAbhRta, ajita jina kA gRhavAsakAla, sagara cakravartI kA gRhavAsakAla aura zrAmaNya / dvisaptatisthAnaka samavAya 129 suparNakumAroM ke AvAsa, lavaNasamudra kI velA kA dhAraNa, mahAvIra jina kA AyuSya, Abhyantara puSkarArdha meM candra-sUrya, bahattara kalAe~, khecaroM kI sthiti / trisaptatisthAnaka samavAya harivAsa - ramyakavAsa kI jIvAe~, vijaya baladeva kI siddhi / catuHsaptatisthAnaka samavAya agnibhUti kI Ayu, sItodA tathA sItA mahAnadI, nArakAvAsa / paJcasaptatisthAnaka samavAya suvidhi jina ke kevalI, zItala aura zAntinAtha kA gRhavAsa / SaTasaptatisthAnaka samavAya vidyutkumAra Adi bhavanapatiyoM kA AvAsa / saptasaptatisthAnaka samavAya bharata cakravartI, aMgavaMza ke rAjAoM kI pravrajyA, gardatoya tuSita lokAntikoM kA parivAra, muhUrta kA parimANa / aSTasaptatisthAnaka samavAya vaizramaNa lokapAla, sthavira akaMpita, sUrya-saMcAra se dina rAtri ke vRddhi hrAsa kA niyama / ekonAzItisthAnaka samavAya ratnaprabhA pRthvI se valayAmukha pAtAla kA tathA anya pAtAloM kA antara, chaThI pRthvI aura ghanodadhi kA antara, jambUdvIpa ke eka dvAra se dUsare dvAra kA antara / azItisthAnaka samavAya zreyAMsa jina kI avagAhanA, tripRSTha vAsudeva kI avagAhanA, acala baladeva kI avagAhanA, tripRSTha vAsudeva kA rAjakAla, ap-bahula kANDa kI moTAI, IzAnendra ke sAmAnika deva jambUdvIpa meM prathama maMDala meM sUryodaya / ekAzItisthAnaka samavAya bhikSupratimA, kunthu jina ke manaH paryavajJAnI, vyAkhyAprajJapti ke mahAyugmazata / dvi-azItisthAnaka samavAya sUrya - saMcAra, bha. mahAvIra kA garbhApaharaNa, mahAhimavanta evaM rukmi parvata ke saugaMdhika kANDa kA antara / 129 [113] 133 133 - 134 134 134 135 136 137 137 138 Page #117 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tri-azItisthAnaka samavAya bha. mahAvIra kA garbhApahAra. zItala jina ke gaNa aura gaNadhara, sva. maMDitaputra kA AyuSya, RSabha kA gRhavAsakAla, bharata rAjA kA gRhsthkaal| caturazItisthAnaka samavAya nArakAvAsa, RSabha jina kA AyuSya, bharata, bAhubalI, brAhmI aura sundarI kA AyuSya, zreyAMsa jina kA Ayu, tripRSTha vAsudeva kA naraka meM utpAda, devendra zakra ke sAmAnika deva, jambUdvIpa ke bAhara ke maMdaroM aura aMjanaka parvatoM kI UMcAI, harivarSa evaM ramyakavarSa kI jIvAoM ke dhanuH pRSTha kA parikSepa, paMkabahula kANDa ke caramAntoM kA antara, vyAkhyAprajJapti ke pada, nAgakumArAvAsa, prakIrNaka, jIvayoniyA~, pUrvAdi saMkhyAoM kA guNAkAra, RSabha jina kI zramaNasampadA, vimaanaavaas| paJcAzItisthAnaka samavAya 142 AcArAMga ke uddezanakAla, dhAtakIkhaMDa ke maMdara, rucakadvIpa ke mANDalika parvatoM kI . UMcAI, nndnvn| SaDazItisthAnaka samavAya suvidhi jina ke gaNa aura gaNadhara, supArzva jina kI vAdI-sampadA, dUsarI pRthvI se dhanodadhi kA antara saptAzItisthAnaka samavAya 144 mandara parvata, karmaprakRti, mahAhimavantaparvata eMva saugaMdhika kUTa kA antr| aSTAzItisthAnaka samavAya sUrya-candra ke mahAgraha, dRSTivAda ke sUtra, mandara eMva gostUbha parvata kA antara, sUryasaMcAra se divasa-rAtrikSetra kA vRddhi-hraas| ekonanavatisthAnaka samavAya RSabha jina kA siddhikAla, mahAvIra jina kA nirvANakAla, hariSeNa cakravartI kA rAjakAla, zAnti jina kI aaryaaeN| navatisthAnaka samavAya zItalanAtha kI avagAhanA, svayaMbhU vAsudeva kA vijayakAla, vaitADhya parvata aura saugaMdhika kANDa kA antr| ekanavatisthAnaka samavAya paravaiyAvRtyakarma, kAloda samudra kI paridhi, kunthunAtha ke avadhijJAnI zramaNa, karmaprakRtiyA~ / dvinavatisthAnaka samavAya pratimA, indrabhUti kA AyuSya, maMdara aura gostUbha parvata kA antr| trinavatisthAnaka samavAya candraprabha jina ke gaNa aura gaNadhara, zAntinAtha ke caturdazapUrvI muniyoM kI saMkhyA, suurysNcaar| [114] Page #118 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturnavatisthAnaka samavAya niSadha - nIlavanta parvatoM kI jIvAe~, ajitanAtha ke avadhijJAnI muniyoM kI saMkhyA / paMcanavatisthAnaka samavAya 151 supArzvanAtha ke gaNa aura gaNadhara cAra mahApAtAla, lavaNa samudra ke pArzvoM kI gaharAI aura UMcAI kunthunAtha kI Ayu, sthavira mauryaputra kI Ayu / SaNNavatisthAnaka samavAya cakravartI ke grAma, vAyukumAroM ke AvAsa, vyAvahArika daMDa, dhanuSa, nAlikA, yuga, akSa aura mUsala kA mApa, sUryasaMcAra / saptanavatisthAnaka samavAya mandara aura gostUbha parvata kA antara, uttara karmaprakRtiyA~, hariSeNa cakravartI kA gRhavAsakAla / aSTAnavatisthAnaka samavAya nandanavana - pANDukavana kA antara mandara- gostUbha parvata kA antara, dakSiNa bharata kA dhanupRSTha, sUryasaMcAra, revatI Adi nakSatroM ke tAre / navanavatisthAnaka samavAya maMdara parvata kI U~cAI, nandana vana ke pUrvI-pazcimI caramAnta kA tathA dakSiNa-uttarI caramAnta kA antara, sUryamaMDala kA AyAma - viSkambha, ratnaprabhA pRthvI aura vAnavyantaroM ke AvAsoM kA antara / zatasthAnaka samavAya dazadazamikA bhikSupratimA, zatabhiSak nakSatra ke tAre, suvidhi - puSpadanta kI avagAhanA, pArzva jina kA AyuSya, vibhinna parvatoM kI UMcAI | anekottarikAvRddhi - samavAya 150 [ 115] 152 153 153 155 156 158 tIrthaMkara - devaloka - tIrthaMkara - varSadharaparvata - kAMcanaka parvata - tIrthaMkara - deva - tIrthaMkara - deva - mahAvIra - jIvapradezAvagAhanA-pArzvanAtha - tIrthaMkara-varSadhara parvata - vakSAra-parvata - devaloka - mahAvIra - tIrthaMkara - cakravartI - vakSAraparvata - varSadhara parvata, tIrthaMkara - cakravartI vakSAraparvata - nandana - kUTa - vimAna - antara - pArzva - kulakara - tIrthaMkara - vimAna - mahAvIra tIrthaMkara - antara - vimAna - bhaumeyavihAra - mahAvIra - sUrya - tIrthaMkara -vimAna- antara-kulakaratArArUpa - antara- - vimAna - yamakaparvata - citra-vicitrakUTa - vRtta vaitADhya - hari - harissahakUTa - balakUTa - tIrthaMkara-pArzva - draha - vimAna - pArzva - draha - antara - draha - mandara - parvata - AvAsa - antara - harivAsa - ramyakavAsa - jIvA - mandara-parvata - jambUdvIpa - lavaNasamudra - pArzva - dhAtakIkhaNDa - antara - cakravartI - antara - AvAsa - tIrthaMkara - vAsudeva - mahAvIra - RSabha - mahAvIra / Page #119 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka 179 180 182 183 185 188 dvAdazAMga-nAma 168 upAsakadazA AcArAMga 168 antakRddazA sUtrakRta-aMga 170 anuttaraupapAtikadazA sthAnAMga 173 praznavyAkaraNa samavAyAMga . 174 . vipAkazruta vyAkhyAprajJapti 175 dRSTivAda jJAtAdharmakathA 176 gaNipiTaka kI virAdhanAArAdhanA kA phala gaNipiTaka kI nityatA vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa rAzi- paryAptAparyApta - AvAsa-sthiti- zarIra-avadhi-vedanA-lezyA- AhAraAyubandha-utpAda-udvartanAviraha-AkarSa-saMhanana-saMsthAna-veda-samavasaraNa-kulakaratIrthaMkara-cakravartI-baladeva-vAsudeva-airavatatIrthaMkara-bhAvI tIrthaMkara-bhAvI-cakravartI bhAvI baladeva-vAsudeva- airavata kSetra ke bhAvI tIrthaMkara - cakravartI baldeva-vAsudeva / 194 .194 197 [116] Page #120 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcamagaNahara-sirisuhammasAmiviraiyaM cautthaM aMga samavAyAMgasuttaM paJcamagaNadhara-zrIsudharmasvAmi-viracitaM caturtham aGgam samavAyAMgasUtram Page #121 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page #122 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrIsamavAyAGgasUtram 1-suyaM me AusaM! teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM-[iha khalu samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM AigareNaM titthagareNaM sayaMsaMbuddheNaM purisuttameNaM purisasIheNaM purisavarapuMDarIeNaM purisavaragaMdhahatthiNA loguttameNaM loganAheNaM logahieNaM logapaIveNaM logapajjoagareNaM abhayadaeNaM cakkhudaeNaM maggadaeNaM saraNadaeNaM jIvadaeNaM bohidaeNaM dhammadaeNaM dhammadesaeNaM dhammanAyageNaM dhammasArihiNA dhammavaracAuraMta-cakkavaTTiNA appaDihaya-vara-nANa-dasaNadhareNaM viyaTTachaumeNaM jiNeNaM jAvaeNaM tineNaM tAraeNaM buddheNaM bohaeNaM mutteNaM moyageNaM savvannuNA savvadarisiNA sivamayalamaruyamaNaMtamakkhayamavvAbAhamapuNarAvittisiddhigainAmadheyaM ThANaM saMpAviukAmeNaM ime duvAlasaMge gaNipiDage pnntte|] taM jahA AyAre 1. sUyagaDe 2. ThANe 3. samavAe 4. vivAhapannatI 5. nAyAdhammakahAo 6. uvAsagadasAo 7. aMtagaDadasAo 8. aNuttarovavAiyadasAo 9. paNhAvAgaraNaM 10. vivAgasuyaM 11. diTThivAe 12 / __ he AyuSman ! una bhagavAn ne aisA kahA hai, maiMne sunA hai| [isa avasarpiNI kAla ke cauthe Are ke antima. samaya meM vidyamAna una zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne dvAdazAMga gaNipiTaka kahA hai| ve bhagavAn - AcAra Adi zrutadharma ke Adikara haiM, (apane samaya meM dharma ke Adi praNetA haiN)| tIrthaMkara haiM, (dharmarUpa tIrtha ke pravartaka haiM) svayaM samyak bodhi ko prApta hue haiN| puruSoM meM rUpAtizaya Adi viziSTa guNoM ke dhAraka hone se, evaM uttama vRtti vAle hone se puruSottama haiN| siMha ke samAna parAkramI hone se puruSasiMha haiM, puruSoM meM uttama sahasra patra vAle zveta kamala ke samAna zreSTha hone se puruSavara-puNDarIka haiN| puruSoM meM zreSTha gandhahastI jaise haiM, jaise gandhahastI ke mada kI gandha se bar3e-bar3e hAthI bhAga jAte haiM, usI prakAra Apake nAma kI gandhamAtra se bar3e-bar3e pravAdI rUpI hAthI bhAga khar3e hote haiN| ve lokottama haiM, kyoMki jJAnAtizaya Adi asAdhAraNa guNoM se yukta haiM aura tInoM lokoM ke svAmiyoM dvArA namaskRta haiM, isalie tInoM lokoM ke nAtha haiM aura adhipa arthAt svAmI haiM kyoMki jo prANiyoM ke yoga-kSema ko karatA hai, vahI nAtha aura svAmI kahA jAtA hai| loka ke hita karane se-unakA uddhAra karane se-lokahitakara haiN| loka meM prakAza aura udyota karane se loka-pradIpa aura loka-pradyotakara haiM / jIvamAtra ko abhayadAna ke dAtA haiM, arthAt prANimAtra para abhayA (dayA aura karuNA) ke dhAraka haiM, cakSu (netra) kA dAtA jaise mahAn upakArI hotA hai, usI prakAra bhagavAn mahAvIra ajJAna rUpa andhakAra meM par3e prANiyoM ko sanmArga ke prakAzaka hone se cakSu-dAtA haiM aura sanmArga para lagAne se mArgadAtA haiM, binA kisI bhedabhAva ke prANimAtra ke zaraNadAtA haiM, janma-maraNa ke cakra se chur3Ane ke kAraNa akSaya jIvana ke dAtA haiM, samyak bodhi pradAna karane vAle haiM, durgatiyoM meM girate hue jIvoM ko bacAne ke kAraNa dharma-dAtA haiM, saddharma ke upadezaka haiM, dharma ke nAyaka haiM, dharmarUpa ratha ke saMcAlana karane se dharma ke sArathI haiN| dharmarUpa cakra ke caturdizAoM meM aura cAroM gatiyoM meM pravartana karane se dharmavaracAturantacakravartI haiN| pratighAta-rahita nirAvaraNa zreSTha kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ke dhAraka haiN| chadma arthAt AvaraNa aura chala-prapaMca se sarvathA nivRtta hone ke kAraNa vyAvRttachadma haiM -sarvathA nirdoSa haiN| viSaya Page #123 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 4] [samavAyAGgasUtra kaSAyoM ko jItane se svayaM jina haiM, aura dUsaroM ke bhI viSaya-kaSAyoM ko chur3Ane se aura una para vijaya prApta karAne kA mArga batAne se jJApaka haiM yA jaya-prApaka haiN| svayaM saMsAra-sAgara se uttIrNa haiM aura dUsaroM ke uttAraka haiN| svayaM bodha ko prApta hone se buddha haiM aura dUsaroM ko bodha dene se bodhaka haiN| svayaM karmoM se mukta haiM aura dUsaroM ke bhI karmoM ke mocaka haiN| jo sarva jagat ke jAnane se sarvajJa aura sarvaloka ke dekhane se sarvadarzI haiN| jo acala, aruja, (roga-rahita) ananta, akSaya, avyAbAdha (bAdhAoM se rahita) aura punaH Agamana se rahita aisI siddha-gati nAma ke anupama sthAna ko prApta karane vAle haiN| aise una bhagavAn mahAvIra ne yaha dvAdazAGga rUpa gaNipiTaka kahA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai-AcArAGga 1,sUtrakRtAGga 2,sthAnAGga 3,samavAyAGga 4, vyAkhyAprajJapti-aGga 5, jJAtAdharmakathAGga 6, upAsakadazAGga 7, antakRtadazAGga 8, anuttaraupapAtikadazAGga 9, praznavyAkaraNAMga 10, vipAkasUtrAMga 11 aura dRSTivAdAMga 12 / vivecana- zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne apanI dharmadezanA meM jisa bAraha aMgarUpa gaNipiTaka kA upadeza diyA, usakA saMkSipta vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. AcArAGga-meM sAdhujanoM ke jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa aura vIrya, ina pAMca prakAra ke AcAradharma kA vivecana hai| 2. sUtrakRtAGga-meM svamata, para-mata aura sva-para-mata kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai, tathA jIva, ajIva, puNya, pApa, Asrava, saMvara, nirjarA, baMdha aura mokSa ina nau padArthoM kA nirUpaNa hai| 3. sthAnAGga-meM eka se lekara daza sthAnoM ke dvArA eka-eka, do-do Adi kI saMkhyA vAle padArthoM yA sthAnoM kA nirUpaNa hai| 4. samavAyAGga-meM eka, do Adi saMkhyAvAle padArthoM se lekara sahasroM padArthoM ke samudAya kA nirUpaNa hai| 5. vyAkhyAprajJapti-aMga-meM gaNadhara deva ke dvArA pUche gaye 36 hajAra praznoM kA aura bhagavAn ke dvArA diye gaye uttaroM kA saMkalana hai| 6.jJAtAdharmakathAGga-meM parISaha-upasarga-vijetA puruSoM ke artha-garbhita dRSTAntoM evaM dhArmika puruSoM ke kathAnakoM kA vivecana hai| 7. upAsakadazAGga-meM upAsakoM (zrAvakoM) ke parama dharma kA vidhivat pAlana karane aura anta samaya meM saMlekhanA kI ArAdhanA karane vAle daza mahAzrAvakoM ke caritroM kA varNana hai|| 8.aMtakRtdazAGga-meM mahAghora parISaha aura upasarga sahana karate hue kevala-jJAnI ho antarmuhUrta ke bhItara hI karmoM kA anta karane vAle mahAn anagAroM ke caritoM kA varNana hai| 9. anuttaraupapAtikadazAGga-meM ghora-parISaha sahana kara aura anta meM samAdhi se prANa tyAga kara paMca anuttara mahAvimAnoM meM utpanna hone vAle anagAroM kA varNana hai| 10. praznavyAkaraNAGga-meM svasamaya, para-samaya, aura sva-parasamaya-viSayaka praznoM kA, mantra Page #124 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 5 ekasthAnaka-samavAya] vidyA Adi ke sAdhane kA aura unake atizayoM kA varNana hai| 11.vipAkasUtrAGga-meM mahApApa karane vAle aura usake phalasvarUpa ghora duHkha pAne vAle pApI puruSoM kA tathA mahAn puNyopArjana karanevAle aura usake phalasvarUpa sAMsArika sukhoM ko pAne vAle puNyAtmA janoM kA caritra-varNana hai| 12. dRSTivAdAGga-meM parikarma, sUtra, pUrva, anuyoga aura cUlikA nAmaka pAMca mahA adhikAroM ke dvArA gaNitazAstra kA, 363 anya matoM kA, caudaha pUrvo kA, mahApuruSoM ke caritoM kA evaM jalagatA, AkAzagatA Adi pAMca cUlikAoM kA bahuta vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai / vastutaH dvAdazAGga zruta meM yaha dRSTivAda aMga hI sabase bar3A hai| isa dvAdazAMga zruta ko 'gaNipiTaka' kahane kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki jaise 'piTaka' piTArI, peTI, maMjUSA yA Aja ke zabdoM meM sandUka yA baoNksa meM koI bhI vyApArI apanI mUlyavAn vastuoM ko surakSita rakhatA hai, usI prakAra gaNI arthAt sAdhu-sAdhvI, saMgha ke svAmI AcArya kA yaha bhagavAn ke dvAdazAMga zrutarUpa amUlya pravacanoM ko surakSita rakhane vAlA piTaka yA piTArA hai| 2. tattha NaM je se cautthe aMge samavAe tti Ahite tassa NaM ayamaDhe pnntte| taM jahA.. usa dvAdazAMga zrutarUpa gaNipiTaka meM yaha samavAyAMga cauthA aMga kahA gayA hai, usakA yaha artha isa prakAra hai vivecana-pratiniyata saMkhyA vAle padArthoM ke sam-samyak prakAra se avAya-nizcaya yA parijJAna karAne se isa aMga kA 'samavAya' yaha sArthaka nAma hai| 000 ekasthAnaka-samavAya 3-ege AyA, ege annaayaa| ege daMDe, ege adNdde| egA kiriyA, egA akiriyaa| ege loe, ege aloe| ege dhamme, ege adhmme| ege puNNe, ege paave| ege baMdhe, ege mokkhe| ege Asave, ege sNvre| egA veyaNA, egA nnijjraa| _AtmA eka hai, anAtmA eka hai, daMDa eka hai, adaMDa eka hai, kriyA eka hai, akriyA eka hai, loka eka hai, aloka eka hai, dharmAstikAya eka hai, adharmAstikAya eka hai, puNya eka hai, pApa eka hai, bandha eka hai, mokSa eka hai, Asrava eka hai, saMvara eka hai, vedanA eka hai aura nirjarA eka hai| vivecana-yadyapi AtmA-anAtmA Adi (acetana pudgalAdi) padArtha aneka haiM, kintu dravyArthika-saMgrahanaya kI apekSA unakI ekatA ukta sUtroM meM pratipAdita kI gaI hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki sabhI jIva pradezoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAta pradezI hote hue bhI jIva dravya kI apekSA eka haiN| athavA trikAla anugAmI cetanatva kI apekSA eka haiN| isI prakAra anAtmA-AtmA se bhinna ghaTa-paTAdi acetana padArtha acetanatva sAmAnya kI apekSA eka haiN| daNDa arthAt hiMsAdi sabhI prakAra ke pApa, mana, vacana, kAya kI khoTI pravRtti rUpa haiM ata: daNDa bhI eka hai| ahiMsaka yA prazasta mana, vacana, kAya kI pravRttirUpa hone Page #125 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [samavAyAGgasUtra se adaNDa bhI eka hai| isI prakAra kriyA-akriyA, loka-aloka, dharmAstikAya-adharmAstikAya, puNyapApa, bandha-mokSa, Asrava-saMvara, vedanA aura nirjarA ina sabhI paraspara pratipakSI yA sApekSa padArthoM ko bhI saMgrahanaya kI apekSA samAna dharmavAle hone se eka-eka jAnanA caahie| jaina siddhAnta meM sabhI kathana nayoM kI apekSA se kiyA jAtA hai| samavAyAGga ke isa prathama sthAnaka meM sarvakathana saMgrahanaya kI apekSA se eka rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai| 4-jaMbuddIve dIve egaM joyaNasayasahassaM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnntte| pAlae jANavimANe egaM joyaNasayasahassaM AyAma-vikkhaMbheNaM pnntte| savvaTThasiddhe mahAvimANe egaM joyaNasayasahassaM AyAma-vikkhaMbheNaM pnntte| jambUdvIpa nAmaka yaha prathama dvIpa AyAma (lambAI) aura viSkambha (caur3AI) kI apekSA zatasahasra (eka lAkha) yojana vistIrNa kahA gayA hai| saudharmendra kA pAlaka nAma kA yAna (yAtrA ke samaya upayoga meM Ane vAlA pAlaka nAma ke Abhiyogya deva kI vikriyA se nirmita vimAna) eka lAkha yojana AyAma-viSkambha vAlA kahA gayA hai| sarvArthasiddha nAmaka anuttara mahAvimAna eka lAkha yojana AyAmaviSkambha vAlA kahA gayA hai| ___ bhAvArtha-jambUdvIpa, pAlaka yAna-vimAna aura sarvArthasiddha anuttara mahAvimAna eka-eka lAkha yojana rUpa samAna vistAra vAle haiN| 5-addAnakkhatte egatAre pnntte| cittAnakkhatte egatAre pnntte|saatinkhtte egatAre pnntte| ArdrA nakSatra eka tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| citrA nakSatra eka tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| svAti nakSatra eka tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| 6-imIse NaM rayaNappahAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM egaM paliovamaM ThiI pnntaa| imIse NaM rayaNappahAe puDhavIe neraiyANaM ukkoseNaM egaM sAgarovamaM ThiI pnnttaa| doccAe puDhavIe neraiyANaM jahanneNaM egaM sAgarovamaM ThiI pnntaa|asurkumaaraannN devANaM atthegaiyANaM egaM paliovamaM ThiI pnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM ukkoseNaM egaM sAhiyaM sAgarovamaM ThiI ptnttaa| asurakumAriMdavajjiyANaM bhomijjANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM egaM paliovamaM ThiI pnnttaa| asaMkhijjavAsAuasanni-paMciMdiya-tirikkha-joNiyANaM atthegaiyANaM egaM paliovamaM ThiI pnnttaa| asaMkhijjavAsAuya-gabbhavakkaMtiyasanimaNuyANaM atthegaiyANaM egaM paliovamaM ThiI pnnttaa| __isI ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kahI gaI hai| isI ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| dUsarI zarkarA pRthivI meM nArakiyoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kahI gaI hai| asurakumAra devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kucha adhika eka sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| asurakumArendroM ko chor3a kara zeSa bhavanavAsI kitaneka devoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asaMkhyAta varSAyuSka saMjJI paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asaMkhyAta varSAyuSka garbhopakrAntika saMjJI manuyoM kI sthiti eka palyopama kahI gaI hai| Page #126 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvisthAnaka - samavAya ] [ 7 7 - vANamaMtarANaM devANaM ukkoseNaM egaM paliovamaM ThiI pannattA / joisiyANaM devANaM ukkoseNaM egaM paliovamaM vAsasayasahassamabbhahiyaM ThiI pannattA / sohamme kappe devANaM jahanneNaM. egaM paliovamaM ThiI pannattA | sohamme kappe devANaM atthegaiyANaM egaM sAgarovamaM ThiI pannattA / IsANe kappe devANaM jahanneNaM sAiregaM egaM paliovamaM ThiI pannattA / IsANe kappe devANaM atthegaiyANaM egaM sAgarovamaM ThiI pannattA / vAnavyantara devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti eka palyopama kahI gaI hai| jyotiSka devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti eka lAkha varSa se adhika eka palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharmakalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharmakalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti eka sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| IzAnakalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti kucha adhika eka palyopama kahI gaI hai| IzAnakalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti eka sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 8 - je devA sAgaraM susAgaraM sAgarakaMta bhavaM maNuM mANusottaraM logahiyaM vimANaM devattAe uvavannA, tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM egaM sAgarovamaM ThiI pannattA / te NaM devA ekassa addhamAsassa ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA ussasaMti vA nIsasaMti vA / tesiM NaM devANaM egassa vAsasahassassa AhAraTThe samuppajjai / saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je egeNaM bhavaggahaNeNaM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karirassaMti / jo deva sAgara, susAgara, sAgarakAnta, bhava, manu, mAnuSottara aura lokahita nAma ke viziSTa vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva eka ardhamAsa meM (pandraha dina meM) Ana-prANa athavA ucchvAsa- ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke eka hajAra varSa meM AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo eka manuSya bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA antara kreNge| // ekasthAnaka samavAya samApta // dvisthAnaka - samavAya 9 - do daMDA pannattA, taM jahA - - aTThAdaMDe ceva, aNatthAdaMDe ceva / duve rAsI paNNattA, taM jahA - - jIvarAsI ceva, ajIvarAsI ceva / duvihe baMdhaNe, pannatte / taM jahA - rAgabaMdhaNe ceva, dosabaMdhaNe ceva / do daNDa kahe gaye haiM, jaise- arthadaNDa aura anarthadaNDa / do rAzi kahI gaI haiM, jaise- jIvarAzi aura ajiivraashi| do prakAra ke baMdhana kahe gaye haiM, jaise- rAgabaMdhana aura dveSabaMdhana / vivecana - hiMsAdi pAparUpa pravRtti ko daMDa kahate haiN| jo daMDa apane aura para ke upakAra ke lie prayojana-vaza kiyA jAtA hai, use arthadaMDa kahate haiM / kintu jo pAparUpa daMDa binA kisI prayojana ke nirarthaka kiyA jAtA hai, use anarthadaMDa kahate haiM / karmoM kA bandha karAne vAle bandhana rAgarUpa bhI hote haiM aura dveSarUpa bhI hote haiM / kaSAyoM se karmabandha hotA hai| krodha aura mAna kaSAya dveSa rUpa haiM aura mAyA tathA Page #127 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 8] [samavAyAGgasUtra lobhakaSAya rAgarUpa haiN| 10-puvvA phagguNI nakkhatte dutAre pnntte| uttarAphagguNI nakkhatte dutAre pnntte| puvvAbhaddavayA nakkhatte dutAre pnntte| uttarAbhaddavayA nakkhatte dutAre pnntte| __ pUrvAphAlgunI nakSatra do tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra do tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| pUrvAbhAdrapadA nakSatra do tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai aura uttarAbhAdrapadA nakSatra do tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| 11-imIse NaM rayaNappahAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM do paliovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| duccAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM do sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti do palyopama kahI gaI hai| dUsarI pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 12-asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM do paliovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| asurakumAriMdavajjiyANaM bhomijjANaM devANaM ukkoseNaM desUNAI do paliovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| asaMkhinjavAsAuya-sannipaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM atthegaiyANaM do paliovamAI ThiI pnnttaa| asaMkhinjavAsauyagabbhavakkaMtiyasannipaMciMdiya-maNussANaM atthegaiyANaM, do paliovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti do palyopama kahI gaI hai| asurakumArendroM ko chor3akara zeSa bhavanavAsI devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kucha kama do palyopama kahI gaI hai| asaMkhyAta varSAyuSka saMjJA paMcendriya tiryagyonika kitane hI jIvoM kI sthiti do palyopama kahI gaI hai| asaMkhyAta varSAyuSka garbhopakrAntika. paMcendriya saMjJI kitaneka manuSyoM kI sthiti do palyopama kahI gaI hai| 13-sohamme kappe atthegaiyANaM devANaM do paliovamAI ThiI pnnttaa| IsANe kappe atthe-gaiyANaM devANaM do paliovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| sohamme kappe atthegaiyANaM devANaM ukkoseNaM do sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnttaa| IsANe kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM sAhiyAiM do sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnttaa| saNaMkumAre kappe devANaM jahaNNeNaM do sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| mAhiMde kappe devANaM jahaNNeNaM sAhiyAiM do sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnttaa| saudharma kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti do palyopama kahI gaI hai| IzAna kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti do palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| IzAna kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kucha adhika do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| sanatkumAra kalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| mAhendrakalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti kucha adhika do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 14-je devA subhaM subhakaMtaM subhavaNNaM subhagaMdhaM subhalessaM subhaphAsaM sohammavaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA, tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM do sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| te NaM devA doNhaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesiMNaM devANaM dohiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppjji| Page #128 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tristhAnaka-samavAya] atthegaiyA bhavasiddhiyAjIvA je dohiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| jo deva zubha, zubhakAnta, zubhavarNa, zubhagandha, zubhalezya, zubhasparza vAle saudharmAvataMsaka viziSTa vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva do ardhamAsoM meM (eka mAsa meM) Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke do hajAra varSa meM AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo do bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| ||dvisthaank samavAya smaapt| tristhAnaka-samavAya 15-tao daMDA paNNattA, taM jahA-maNadaMDe vayadaMDe kaaydNdde| tao guttIo pannattAo, taM jahA-maNaguttI, vayaguttI, kaayguttii|to sallA pnntaa|tN jahA-mAyAsalleNaM niyANasalle NaM micchAdasaNasalle nnN| tao gAravA pannattA, taM jahA-iddhIgArave NaM rasagArave NaM sAyAgArave nnN| tao virAhaNA pannattA, taM jahA-nANavirAhaNA daMsaNavirAhaNA crittviraahnnaa| tIna daMDa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-manadaMDa, vacanadaMDa, kaaydNdd| tIna guptiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaisemanagapti. vacanagapti, kaaygpti| tIna zalya kahI gaI haiM, jaise-mAyAzalya, nidAnazalya, mithyaadrshnshly| tIna gaurava kahe gaye haiM, jaise-Rddhigaurava, rasagaurava, saataagaurv| tIna virAdhanA kahI gaI haiM, jaisejJAnavirAdhanA, darzanavirAdhanA, caaritrviraadhnaa| vivecana-jisake dvArA cAritra rUpa aizvarya niHsAra kiyA jAve, use daMDa kahate haiN| mana, vacana, kAya kI khoTI pravRtti ke dvArA caritra naSTa hotA hai, ata: daMDa ke tIna bheda kahe gaye haiN| yataH mana vacana kAya kI azubha pravRtti ke rokane ko, evaM zubha pravRtti ke karane ko gupti kahate haiM, ata: gupti ke bhI tIna bheda kahe gaye haiN| jo zarIra meM cubhe hue-bhItara hI bhItara praviSTa vANa Adi ke samAna antaraMga meM duHkha kA vedana karAveM unheM zalya kahate haiN| mAyAcArI kI mAyA use bhItara pIr3ita karatI rahatI hai ki kahIM merI mAyA yA chala-chadma prakaTa na ho jaave| dUsarI zalya nidAna hai| devAdika ke Rddhi-vaibhavAdi ko dekhakara apanI tapasyA ke phalasvarUpa unakI kAmanA karane ko nidAna kahate haiN| nidAna karane vAle kA citta sadA una sukhAdi ko pAne kI lAlasA se nirantara santapta rahatA hai, isalie nidAna ko bhI zalya kahA hai| tIsarI zalya mithyAdarzana hai| isake prabhAva se jIva sadA hI para-vastuoM ko prApta karane kI abhilASA se becaina rahatA hai| para-vastu kI cAha karanA mithyAdarzana hai isIlie ise zalya kahA gayA hai| abhimAna, lobha Adi ke dvArA apanI AtmA ko guru yA bhArI banAne ko gaurava kahate haiN| Rddhi-vaibhavAdi ke dvArA apane ko gauravazAlI mAnanA Rddhigaurava kahalAtA hai| ghI, dUdha, miSTa Adi rasoM ke khAye binA maiM nahIM raha sakatA, ataH unake khAne-pIne meM gaurava kA anubhava karanA, unake prApta hone se abhimAna karanA rasagaurava kahalAtA hai| mere se ye parISaha-upasargAdi nahIM sahe jAte, maiM zIta-uSNa kI bAdhA nahIM saha sakatA, ityAdi prakAra se apanI sukha-zIlatA ko prakaTa karanA yA sAtA prApta hone para ahaMkAra karanA sAtAgaurava hai| jJAna, darzana Page #129 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 10] [ samavAyAGgasUtra aura cAritra ye tInoM mokSa ke mArga haiM, unakI virAdhanA karane se virAdhanA ke bhI tIna bheda ho jAte haiN| 16 - migasiranakkhatte titAre pannate / pussanakkhatte titAre pannatte / jeTThAnakkhatte titAre pannatte / abhIinakkhatte titAre pannatte / savaNanakkhatte titAre pannatte / assiNinakkhatte titAre pannatte / bharaNInakkhatte titAre pannatte / mRgazira nakSatra tIna tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| puSya nakSatra tIna tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| jyeSThA nakSatra tIna tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| abhijit nakSatra tIna tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| zravaNa nakSatra tIna tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| azvinI nakSatra tIna tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| bharaNI nakSatra tIna tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| 17 - imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM NeraiyANaM tiNNi palio mAI ThiI pannattA / doccAe NaM puDhavIe NeraiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi sAgarovamAI ThiI pannattA / taccAe NaM puDhavIe raiyANaM jahaNNeNaM tiNNi sAgarovamAI ThiI pannattA / isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kahI gaI hai| dUsarI zarkarA pRthivI meM nArakiyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| tIsarI vAlukA pRthivI meM nArakiyoM kI jaghanya sthiti tIna sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 18 - asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM tiNNi paliovamAI ThiI pannatA / asaMkhijjavAsAuyasannipaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi paliovAmahaM ThiI pannattA / asaMkhijjavAsAuyasannigabbhavakkaMtiyamaNussANaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi paliovamAI ThiI pannattA / kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kahI gaI hai| asaMkhyAta varSAyuSka saMjJI* paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kahI gaI hai| asaMkhyAta varSAyuSka saMjJI garbhopakrAntika manuSyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kahI gaI hai| 19 - saNakumAra- mAhiMdesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM tiNNi sAgarovamAI ThiI pannattA / je devA AbhaMkaraM pabhaMkaraM AbhaMkara - pabhaMkaraM caMdaM caMdAvattaM caMdappabhaM caMdakaMtaM caMdavaNNaM caMdalesaM caMdajjhayaM caMdasiMgaM caMdasiddhaM caMdakUDaM caMduttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA, tesiM NaM devAnaM ukkoseNaM tiNi sAgarovamAiM ThiI pannattA, te NaM devA tiNhaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vA, tesiM NaM devANaM tihiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe samuppajjai / saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je tihiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti, bujjhissaMti, muccissaMti, parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karissaMti / sanatkumAra-mAhendrakalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti tIna sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| jo deva AbhaMkara, prabhaMkara, AbhaMkara - prabhaMkara, candra, candrAvarta, candraprabha, candrakAnta, candravarNa, candralezya, candradhvaja, candrazRMga, candrasRSTa, candrakUTa aura candrottarAvataMsaka nAma vAle viziSTa vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva tIna ardhamAsoM meM (Der3ha mAsa meM) AnaprANa arthAt ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiM / una devoM ko tIna hajAra varSa meM AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| Page #130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ catuHsthAnaka-samavAya] [11 kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise hai jo tIna bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa prApta kareMge aura sarva du:khoM kA anta kreNge| ||tristhaank samavAya smaapt| catuHsthAnaka-samavAya 20-cattAri kasAyA pannattA,taM jahA-kohakasAe mANakasAe mAyAkasAe lobhksaae| cattAri jhANA pannattA, taM jahA-aTTajjhANe ruddajjhANe dhammajjhANe sukkjjhaanne| cattAri vikahAo pannattAo, taM jahA-itthikahA bhattakahA rAyakahA deskhaa| cattAri saNNA pannattA, taM jahAAhArasaNNA bhayasaNNA mehuNasaNNA prigghsnnnnaa| cauvvihe baMdhe pannatte, taM jahA-pagaibaMdhe ThiibaMdhe aNubhAvabaMdhe pesbNdhe| caugAue joyaNe pnntte| cAra kaSAya kahe gaye haiM -krodhakaSAya, mAnakaSAya, mAyAkaSAya, lobhkssaay| cAra dhyAna kahe gaye haiM - ArtadhyAna, raudradhyAna, dharmyadhyAna, shukldhyaan| cAra vikathAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-strIkathA, bhaktakathA, rAjakathA, deshkthaa| cAra saMjJAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-AhArasaMjJA, bhayasaMjJA, maithunasaMjJA, prigrhsNjnyaa| cAra prakAra kA bandha kahA gayA hai, jaise- prakRtibandha, sthitibandha, anubhAvabandha, pradezabandha / cAra gavyUti kA eka yojana kahA gayA hai| vivecana-jo AtmA ko kase, aise saMsAra bar3hAne vAle vikArI bhAvoM ko kaSAya kahate haiM / citta kI ekAgratA ko dhyAna kahate haiM / yaha ekAgratA jaba iSTa-viyoga, aniSTa-saMyogAdi ke hone para unake dUra karane ke rUpa meM hotI hai, taba use ArtadhyAna kahate haiN| jaba vaha ekAgratA hiMsAdi pApa karane meM hotI hai, taba use raudradhyAna kahate haiN| jaba vaha ekAgratA jina-pravacana ke pracAra, dayA, dAna, paropakAra Adi karane meM hotI hai, taba use dharmyadhyAna kahate haiM aura jaba yaha ekAgratA sarvazubha-azubha bhAvoM se nivRtta hokara ekamAtra zuddha caitanya svarUpa meM sthiratA rUpa hotI hai, taba use zukladhyAna kahate haiM / zukladhyAna mokSa kA sAkSAt kAraNa hai aura dharmyadhyAna paramparA kAraNa hai| ArtadhyAna aura raudradhyAna saMsAra-bandhana ke kAraNa haiN| rAga-dveSavardhaka nirarthaka kathAoM ko vikathA kahate haiM / indriyoM kI viSaya-pravRtti ko saMjJA kahate haiN| karmoM ke svabhAva, sthiti, phala-pradAnAdi rUpa se AtmA ke sAtha saMbaddha hone ko baMdha kahate haiN| prastuta sUtroM meM inake cAra-cAra bhedoM ko ginAyA gayA hai| cAra koza yA gavyUti ko yojana kahate haiN| 21-aNurAhAnakkhatte cauttAre pannatte, puvvAsADhAnakhte cauttAre pnntte|uttraasaaddhaankkhtte cauttAre pnntte| anurAdhA nakSatra cAra tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| pUrvASADhA nakSatra cAra tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| uttarASADhA nakSatra cAra tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| 22-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM cattAri paliovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| taccAe NaM puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM cattAri sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnttaa|asurkumaaraannN devANaM atthegaiyANaM cattAri paliovamAiM ThiI pnntaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM Page #131 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 12] [samavAyAnasUtra devANaM cattAri paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI kahI gaI hai| tIsarI bAlukAprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti cAra sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAnakalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI hai| 23-saNaMkumAra-mAhiMdesu kappesu atdhegaiyANaM devANaM cattAri sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| je devA kiDhei sukiTiMTha kiTThiyAvattaM kiTTippabhaM kiDiguttaM kiTThivaNNaM kihilesaM kiTThijjhayaM kiTThisiMgaM kiTThisiTuM kiTThikUDaM kiThuttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNa cattAri sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| te NaM devA caDaNhaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA nIsasaMti vaa| tesiM devANaM cauhiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppjji| atthegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je cauhiM bhavaggahaNehi sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| sanatkumAra-mAhendra kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti cAra sAgaropama hai| ina kalpoM ke jo deva kRSTi, sukRSTi, kRSTi-Avarta, kRSTiprabha, kRSTiyukta, kRSTivarNa, kRSTilezya, kRSTidhvaja, kRSTi zrRMga, kRSTisRSTa, kRSTikUTa, aura kRSTi-uttarAvataMsaka nAma vAle viziSTa vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti cAra sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva cAra ardhamAsoM (do mAsa) meM Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsaniHzvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke cAra hajAra varSa meM AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavya-siddhika jIva aise haiM jo cAra bhavagrahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // catuHsthAnaka samavAya smaapt| paMcasthAnaka-samavAya 25-paMca kiriyA pannattA, taM jahA-kAiyA ahigaraNiyA pAusiyA pAritAvaNiA paannaaivaaykiriyaa| paMca mahavvayA pannattA, taM jahA-savvAo pANAivAyAo veramaNaM, savvAo musAvAyAo veramaNaM, savvAo adinnAdANAo veramaNaM, savvAo mehuNAo ramaNaM, savvAo pariggahAo vermnnN| kriyAeM pAMca kahI gaI haiM, jaise- kAyikIkriyA, AdhikaraNikIkriyA, prAdveSikIkriyA, pAritApanikIkriyA, praannaatipaatkriyaa| pAMca mahAvrata kahe gaye haiN| jaise-sarva prANAtipAta se viramaNa, sarva mRSAvAda se viramaNa, sarva adattAdAna se viramaNa, sarva maithuna se viramaNa, sarva parigraha se virmnn| vivecana-mana vacana kAya ke vyApAra-vizeSa ko kriyA kahate haiN| zarIra se hone vAlI ceSTA ko kAyikI kriyA kahate haiN| hiMsA ke adhikaraNa khaGga, bhAlA, bandUka Adi ke nirmANa Adi karane kI kriyA ko AdhikaraNikI kriyA kahate haiN| pradveSa yA matsarabhAva vAlI kriyA ko prAdveSikI kriyA kahate haiN| Page #132 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcasthAnaka-samavAya] [13 prANiyoM ko tAr3ana-paritApana Adi pahu~cAne vAlI kriyA ko pAritApanikI kriyA kahate haiN| jIvoM ke prANa-ghAta karane vAlI kriyA ko prANAtipAtikI kriyA kahate haiN| sarvaprakAra kI hiMsA kA tyAga karanA pahalA mahAvrata hai| sarvaprakAra ke asatya bolane kA tyAga karanA dUsarA mahAvrata hai| sarvaprakAra ke adatta kA tyAga karanA arthAt binA dI huI kisI bhI vastu kA grahaNa nahIM karanA tIsarA mahAvrata hai| deva, manuSya aura pazu sambandhI sarvaprakAra ke maithuna-sevana kA tyAga karanA cauthA mahAvrata hai| sabhI prakAra ke parigraha (mamatva) kA tyAga karanA pAMcavAM mahAvrata hai| 26-paMca kAmagaNA pannattA, taM jahA-saddA rUvA rasA gaMdhA phaasaa| paMca AsavadArA pannattA.taM jahA-micchattaM avirarDa pamAyA kasAyA jogaa| paMca saMvaradArA pannattA,taM jahA-sammattaM viraI appamattayA akasAyA ajogyaa|pNc NijjaraTThANA pannattA,taM jahA-pANAivAyAo veramaNaM, musAvAyAo veramaNaM, adinnAdANAoveramaNaM,mehuNAo veramaNaM, pariggahAo vermnnN| paMca samiIo pannattAo, taM jahA-IriyAsamiI bhAsAsamiI esaNAsamiI AyANabhaMDamatta-nikkhevaNAsamiI, uccAra paasvnn-khel-siNghaann-jllpaaritttthaavnniyaasmiii| indriyoM ke viSayabhUta kAmaguNa pAMca kahe gaye haiM, jaise- zrotrendriya kA viSaya za05, cakSurindriya kA viSaya rUpa, rasanendriya kA viSaya rasa, ghrANendriya kA viSaya gandha aura sparzanendriya kA viSaya sprsh| karmabaMdha ke kAraNoM ko AsravadvAra kahate haiN| ve pAMca haiM, jaise-mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yog| karmoM kA Asrava rokane ke upAyoM ko saMvaradvAra kahate haiN| ve bhI pAMca kahe gaye haiM - samyaktva, virati, apramattatA, akaSAyatA aura ayogatA yA yogoM kI pravRtti kA nirodh| saMcita karmoM kI nirjarA ke sthAna, kAraNa yA upAya pAMca kahe gaye haiM, jaise- prANAtipAta-viramaNa, mRSAvAda-viramaNa, adattAdAnaviramaNa, maithuna-viramaNa, parigraha-viramaNa / saMyama kI sAdhaka pravRtti yA yatanA pUrvaka kI jAne vAlI pravRtti ko samiti kahate haiM / ve pAMca kahI gaI haiM -- gamanAgamana meM sAvadhAnI rakhanA IryAsamiti hai| vacana -bolane meM sAvadhAnI rakhakara hita mita priya vacana bolanA bhASAsamiti hai| gocarI meM sAvadhAnI rakhanA aura nirdoSa, anuddiSTa bhikSA grahaNa karanA eSaNAsamiti hai| saMyama ke sAdhaka vastra, pAtra, zAstra Adi ke grahaNa karane aura rakhane meM sAvadhAnI rakhanA AdAnabhAMDamAtranikSepaNAsamiti hai| uccAra (mala). prasravaNa (matra). z (kapha), siMghANa (nAsikAmala) aura jalla (zarIra kA maila) parityAga karane meM sAvadhAnI rakhanA pAMcavIM pratiSThApanAsamiti hai| 27-paMca atthikAyA pannattA, taM jahA-dhammatthikAe adhammatthikAe AgAsatthikAe jIvatthikAe poggltthikaae| pAMca astikAya dravya kahe gaye haiM, jaise- dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, jIvAstikAya aura pudglaastikaay| vivecana-bahupradezI dravya ko astikAya kahate haiM / svayaM gamana karate hue jIva aura pudgaloM ke gamana karane meM sahakArI dravya ko dharmAstikAya kahate haiN| svayaM ThaharanevAle jIva aura pudgaloM ke Thaharane meM sahakArI dravya ko adharmAstikAya kahate haiN| sarva dravyoM ko apane bhItara avakAza pradAna karane vAle dravya Page #133 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 14] [samavAyAGgasUtra ko AkAzAstikAya kahate haiN| caitanya guNa vAle dravya ko jIvAstikAya kahate haiN| rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparza vAle dravya ko pudgalAstikAya kahate haiN| inameM se prArambha ke do dravya asaMkhyAta pradeza vAle haiN| AkAza anantapradezI hai| eka jIva ke pradeza asaMkhyAta haiN| pudgala dravya ke saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta aura ananta pradeza hote haiN| 28-rohiNInakkhatte paMcatAre pnntte| puNavvasunakkhatte paMcatAre pnntte| hatthanakkhatte paMcatAre pannatte, visAhAnakkhatte paMcatAre pannatte, dhaNiTThAnakkhatte paMcatAre pnntte| rohiNI nakSatra pAMca tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| punarvasu nakSatra pAMca tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai / hasta nakSatra pAcaM tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| vizAkhA nakSatra pAMca tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai, dhaniSThA nakSatra pAMca tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| 29-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM paMca paliovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| taccAe NaM puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM paMca sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM paMca paliovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM paMca paliovamAI ThiI pnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti pAMca palyopama kahI gaI hai| tIsarI vAlukAprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti pAMca sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti pAMca palyopama kahI gaI hai| 30-saNaMkumAra-mAhiMdesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM paMca sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| je devA vAyaM suvAyaM vAyAvattaM vAyappabhaM vAyakaMtaM vAyavaNNaM vAyalesaM vAyajjhayaM vAyasiMgaM vAyasiTiM vAyakUDaM vAuttaravaDiMsagaM sUraM susUraM sUrAvattaM sUrappabhaM sUrakaMtaM sUravaNNaM sUralesaM sUrajjhayaM sUrasiMga sUrasiThaM sUrakUDaM sUrUttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM paMca sAgarovamAI ThiI pnttaa| te NaM devA paMcaNhaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA nIsasaMti vA, tesiMNaM devANaM paMcahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraThe smuppji| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je paMcahi bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| sanatkumAra-mAhendra kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti pAMca sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| jo deva vAta, suvAta, vAtAvarta, vAtaprabha, vAtakAnta, vAtavarNa, vAtalezya, vAtadhvaja, vAtazRMga, vAtasRSTa, vAtakUTa, vAtottarAvataMsaka, sUra, susUra, sUrAvarta, sUraprabha, sUrakAnta, sUravarNa, sUralezya, sUradhvaja, sUrazrRMga, sUrasRSTa, sarakaTa aura sarottarAvataMsaka nAma ke viziSTa vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM. una devoM kI utkaSTa sthiti pAMca sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva pAMca ardhamAsoM (DhAI mAsa) meM ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko pAMca hajAra varSa meM AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika aise jIva haiM jo pAMca bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // paMcasthAnaka samavAya smaapt| Page #134 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaTsthAnaka-samavAya] [15 SaTsthAnaka-samavAya - 31-cha lesAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-kaNhalesA nIlalesA kAulesA teulesA pamhalesA sukklesaa| cha jIvanikAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-puDhavIkAe AUkAe teukAe vAukAe vaNassaikAe tskaae| chavvihe bAhire tavokamme paNNatte, taM jahA-aNasaNe UNoyariyA vittIsaMkhevo rasapariccAo kAyakileso sNliinnyaa| chavvihe abhiMtare tavokamme paNNatte, taM jahA-pAyacchittaM viNao veyAvaccaM sajjhAo jhANaM ussggo| chaha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiN| jaise- kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA, kApotalezyA, tejolezyA, padmalezyA, shuklleshyaa| vivecana-tIvra-manda Adi rUpa kaSAyoM ke udaya se, kRSNa Adi dravyoM ke sahakAra se AtmA kI pariNati ko lezyA kahate haiN| kaSAyoM ke atyanta tIvra udaya hone para jo atisaMkleza rUpa raudra pariNAma hote haiM, unheM kRSNalezyA kahate haiM / isase utarate hue saMklezarUpa jo raudra pariNAma hote haiM, unheM nIlalezyA kahate haiM / isase bhI utarate hue ArtadhyAna rUpa pariNAmoM ko kApotalezyA kahate haiN| kaSAyoM kA manda udaya hone para dAna dene aura paropakAra Adi karane ke zubha pariNAmoM ko tejolezyA kahate haiN| kaSAyoM kA aura bhI manda udaya hone para jo viveka, prazama bhAva, saMvega Adi jAgRta hote haiM, una pariNAmoM ko padmalezyA kahate haiM / kaSAyoM kA sarvathA manda udaya hone para jo nirmalatA AtI hai, use zuklalezyA kahate haiN| manuSya aura tiryaMca jIvoM meM antarmuhUrta ke bhItara hI bhAvalezyAoM kA parivartana hotA rahatA hai| kintu deva aura nAraka jIvoM kI lezyAeM avasthita rahatI haiN| phira bhI ve apanI sImA ke bhItara utAra-car3hAva rUpa hotI rahatI hai| zarIra ke varNa ko dravyalezyA kahate haiM / isakA bhAvalezyA se koI avinAbhAvI sambandha nahIM hai| __ (saMsArI) jIvoM ke chaha nikAya (samudAya) kahe gaye haiN| jaise- pRthivIkAya, apkAya, tejaskAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya aura trskaay| chaha prakAra ke bAhirI tapa:karma kahe gaye haiN| jaise-anazana, Unodarya, vRttisaMkSepa, rasaparityAga, kAyakleza aura sNliintaa| chaha prakAra ke Abhyantara tapa kahe gaye haiN| jaise- prAyazcitta, vinaya, vaiyAvRtya, svAdhyAya, dhyAna aura vyutsrg| vivecana- chaha jIvanikAyoM meM se Adi ke pAMca nikAya sthAvarakAya aura ekendriya jIva haiN| dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya, paMcendriya tiryaMca tathA manuSya aura devagati narakagati ke jIva trasakAya kahe jAte haiN| jina tapoM se bAhya zarIra ke zoSaNa-dvArA karmo kI nirjarA hotI hai, unheM bAhya tapa kahate haiN| yAvajjIvana yA niyatakAla ke lie cAroM prakAra ke AhAra kA tyAga karanA anazana tapa hai| bhUkha se kama khAnA Unodarya tapa hai| gocarI ke niyama karanA aura vividha prakAra ke abhigraha svIkAra karanA vRttisaMkSepa tapa hai| chaha prakAra ke rasoM kA yA eka, do Adi rasoM kA tyAga karanA rasa-parityAga tapa hai| zIta, uSNatA kI bAdhA sahanA, nAnA prakAra ke AsanoM se avasthita raha kara zarIra ko kRza karanA kAyakleza tapa hai| ekAnta sthAna meM nivAsa kara apanI indriyoM kI pravRtti ko rokanA saMlInatA tapa hai| bhItarI manovRtti ke nirodha dvArA jo karmoM kI nirjarA kA sAdhana banatA hai, use Abhyantara tapa kahate Page #135 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 16] [ samavAyAGgasUtra 1 haiM / ajJAna, pramAda yA kaSAyAveza meM kiye hue, aparAdhoM ke lie pazcAttApa yA yathAyogya tapazcaryA Adi karanA prAyazcitta tapa hai| ahaMkAra aura abhimAna kA tyAga kara vinamra bhAva rakhanA vinaya tapa hai / gurujanoM kI bhakti karanA, rugNa hone para sevA Tahala karanA aura unake duHkhoM ko dUra karanA vaiyAvRttya tapa hai| zAstroM kA vA~canA, par3hanA, sunanA, usakA cintana karanA aura dharmopadeza karanA svAdhyAya tapa hai| Artta aura raudra vicAroM ko chor3akara dharma-adhyAtma meM mana kI ekAgratA karane ko dhyAna kahate haiN| bAhirI zarIrAdi ke aura bhItarI rAgAdi bhAvoM ke parityAga ko vyutsarga tapa kahate haiN| bAhya tapa antaraMga tapoM kI vRddhi ke lie kie jAte haiM aura bAhya tapoM kI apekSA antaraMga tapa asakhyAta guNI karma - nirjarA ke kAraNa hote haiM / 32-cha chAumatthiyA samugdhAyA paNNattA, taM jahA - veyaNAsamugdhAe kasAyasamuggha mAraNaMtiasamugghAe veDavviyasamugdhAe teyasamugdhAe AhArasamugdhAe / chaha chAdmasthika samudghAta kahe gaye haiM- jaise vedanAsamudghAta, kaSAyasamudghAta, mAraNAntikasamudghAta, vaikriyasamudghAta, taijasasamudghAta aura AhArakasamudghAta / vivecana - kevalajJAna hone ke pUrva taka saba jIva chadmastha kahalAte haiM / chadmasthoM ke samudghAta ko chAdmasthika samudghAta kahA gayA hai| kisI nimitta se jIva ke kucha pradezoM ke bAhira nikalane ko samudghAta kahate haiM / samudghAta ke sAta bheda Agama meM batAye gaye haiM / unameM kevali samudghAta ko chor3akara zeSa chaha samudghAta chadmastha jIvoM ke hote | vedanA se pIr3ita hone para jIva ke kucha pradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA vedanAsamudghAta hai / krodhAdi kaSAya kI tIvratA ke samaya kucha jIva- pradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA samudghAta hai / maraNa hone se pUrva kucha jIvapradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA mAraNAntika- samudghAta hai / devAdi ke dvArA uttara zarIra ke nirmANa ke samaya yA aNimA-mahimAdi vikriyA ke samaya jIva pradezoM kA phailanA vaikriyasamudghAta hai / tejolabdhi kA prayoga karate hue jIvapradezoM kA bAhara nikAlanA taijasasamudghAta hai / caturdaza pUrvadhara mahAmuni ke mana meM kisI gahana tattva ke viSaya meM zaMkA hone para aura usa kSetra meM kevalI kA abhAva hone para kevalI bhagavAn ke samIpa jAne ke lie mastaka se jo eka hAtha kA putalA nikalatA hai, use AhAraka - samudghAta kahate haiN| vaha putalA kevalI ke caraNa-sparza kara una muni ke zarIra meM vApisa praviSTa ho jAtA hai aura unakI zaMkA kA samAdhAna ho jAtA hai| - ukta sabhI samudghAtoM kA utkRSTa kAla eka antarmuhUrta hI hai aura ukta samudghAtoM ke samaya bAhara nikale hue pradezoM kA mUla zarIra se barAbara sambandha banA rahatA hai / 33 - chavvihe atthuggahe paNNatte, taM jahA - soiMdiyaatthuggahe cakkhuiMdiyaatthugga ghANiMdiyaatthuggahe jibbhidiyaatthuggahe phAsiMdiyaatthuggahe noiMdiyaatthuggahe / arthAvagraha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise zrotrendriya- arthAvagraha, cakSurindriya-arthAvagraha, ghrANendriya-arthAvagraha, jihvendriya- arthAvagraha, sparzanendriya- arthAvagraha aura noindriya- arthAvagraha | vivecana - kisI padArtha ko jAnane ke samaya darzanopayoga ke pazcAt jo avyakta rUpa sAmAnya bodha hotA hai, vaha vyaJjanAvagraha kahalAtA hai| usake tatkAla bAda jo artha kA grahaNa yA vastu kA sAmAnya jJAna hotA hai, use arthAvagraha kahate haiM / yaha arthAvagraha zrotra Adi pAMca indriyoM se aura noindriya arthAt Page #136 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaTsthAnaka - samavAya ] [ 17 mana se utpanna hotA hai, ata: usake chaha bheda ho jAte haiM / kintu vyaJjanAvagraha cAra prakAra kA hI hotA hai, kyoMki vaha cakSurindriya aura mana se nahI hotA, kyoMki yaha donoM aprApyakArI haiM, inakA grAhya padArtha ke sAtha saMyoga nahIM hotA hai / arthAvagraha ke pazcAt hI IhA, avAya Adi jJAna utpanna hote haiM / 34 - kattiyANakkhatte chattAre paNNatte / asilesAnakhatte chattAre paNNatte / kRttikA nakSatra chaha tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| AzleSA nakSatra chaha tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| 35 - imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM cha paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / taccAe NaM puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM cha sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM cha paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM cha paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti chaha palyopama kahI gaI hai| tIsarI bAlukAprabhA pRthvI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti chaha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai kitaneka asurakumAroM kI sthiti chaha palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma - IzAna kalpoM meM kitane devoM kI sthiti chaha palyopama kahI gaI hai| 36 - saNakumAra - mAhiMdesu [ kappesu ] atthegaiyANaM devANaM cha sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / je. devA sayaMbhuM sayaMbhuramaNaM ghosaM sughosaM mahAghosaM kiTThighosaM vIraM suvIraM vIragataM vIraseNiyaM vIrAktaM vIrappabhaM vIrakaMtaM vIravaNNaM vIralesaM vIrajjhayaM vIrasiMgaM vIrasiTTaM vIrakUDaM vIruttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM cha sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / te NaM devA chahaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANasaMti vA, UsasaMti vA nIsasaMti vA, tesiM NaM devANaM chahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe samuppajjai / saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je chahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karissaMti / sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti chaha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| unameM jo deva svayambhU, svambhUramaNa, ghoSa, sughoSa, mahAghoSa, kRSTighoSa, vIra, suvIra, vIragata, vIra - zreNika, vIrAvarta, vIraprabha, vIrakAMta, vIravarNa, vIralezya, vIradhvaja, vIrazRMga, vIrasRSTa, vIrakUTa aura vIrottarAvataMsaka nAma ke viziSTa vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti chaha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva chaha ardhamAsoM (tIna mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa- ni:zvAsa lete haiM / una devoM ke chaha hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai / kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo chaha bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // SaTsthAnaka samavAya samApta // Page #137 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 18] [ samavAyAGgasUtra saptasthAnaka - samavAya 37 - satta bhaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA - ihalogabhae paralogabhaeM AdANabhae akamhAbhae AjIvabhae maraNabhae asilogabhae / satta samugdhAyA paNNattA, taM jahA - veyaNAsamugdhAe kasAyasamugdhAe mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAe veDavviyasamugdhAe teyasamugdhAe AhArasamugdhAe kevalisamugdhAe / sAta bhayasthAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise- ihalokabhaya, paralokabhaya, AdAnabhaya, akasmAtbhaya, AjIvabhaya, maraNabhaya aura azlokabhaya / sAta samudghAta kahe gaye haiM, jaise - vedanAsamudghAta, kaSAyasamudghAta, mAraNAntikasamudghAta, vaikriyasamudghAta, tejasasamudaghAta, AhArakasamudghAta aura kevalisamudghAta / vivecana - sajAtIya jIvoM se hone vAle bhaya ko ihalokabhaya kahate haiM, jaise- manuSya ko manuSya se hone vAlA bhaya / vijAtIya jIvoM se hone vAle bhaya ko paralokabhaya kahate haiN| jaise - manuSya ko pazu se hone vAlA bhy| upArjita dhana kI surakSA kA bhaya AdAnabhaya kahalAtA hai| binA kisI bAhya nimitta ke apane hI mAnasika vikalpa se hone vAle bhaya ko akasmAt bhaya kahate / jIvikA sambandhI bhaya ko AjIvabhaya kahate haiN| maraNa ke bhaya ko maraNabhaya kahate haiM azloka kA artha hai - nindA yA apakIrtti / nindA yA apakIrtti ke bhaya ko azlokabhaya kahate haiN| samudghAta ke chaha bhedoM kA svarUpa pahale kaha Aye haiM / kevalI bhagavAn ke vedanIya, nAma aura gotrakarma kI sthiti ko Ayukarma kI zeSa rahI antarmuhUrta pramANasthiti ke barAbara karane ke lie jo daMDa, kapATa, manthAna aura lokapUraNa rUpa Atma-pradezoM kA vistAra hotA hai, use kevalisamudaghAta kahate haiM 36 - samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre satta rayaNIo uDDhaM uccatteNa hotthA zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra sAta ratni-hAtha pramANa zarIra se UMce the / 39 - iheva jaMbuddIve dIve satta vAsaharapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA - cullahimavaMte mahAhimavaMte nisaDhe nIlavaMte ruppI siharI mandare / iheva jaMbuddIve dIve satta vAsA paNNattA, taM jahA - bharahe hemavate harivAse mahAvidehe rammae eraNNavae eravae / isa jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sAta varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise - kSullaka himavaMta, mahAhimavaMta, niSadha, nIlavaMta, rukmI, zikharI aura mandara (sumeru prvt)| isa jaMbUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sAta kSetra kahe gaye haiM, jaise- bharata, haimavata, harivarSa, mahAvideha, ramyaka, airaNyavata aura airavata / 40 - khINamoheNaM bhagavayA mohaNijjavajjAo satta kampapagaDIo vee (jja ) I / bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI kSINamoha vItarAga mohanIya karma ko chor3akara zeSa sAta karmoM kA vedana karate haiM / 41 - mahAnakkhatte sattatAre paNNatte / kattiAiA sattanakkhattA puvvadAriA paNNattA / [ pAThA0 - abhiyAiyA satta nakkhattA ] | mahAjhyA satta nakkhattA dAhiNadAriA paNNattA / aNurAhAiA satta nakkhattA avaradAriA paNNattA / dhaNiTThAiyA satta nakkhattA uttaradAriA Page #138 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptasthAnaka-samavAya] [19 pnnnnttaa| maghAnakSatra sAta tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| kRttikA Adi sAta nakSatra pUrva dizA kI ora dvAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| pAThAntara ke anusAra- abhijit Adi sAta nakSatra pUrva dizA kI ora dvAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| maghA Adi sAta nakSatra dakSiNa dizA kI ora dvAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| anurAdhA Adi sAta nakSatra pazcima dizA kI ora dvAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| dhaniSThA Adi sAta nakSatra uttara dizA kI ora dvAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| 42-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM satta paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| taccAe NaM puDhavIe neraiyANaM ukkoseNaM satta sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| cautthIe NaM puDhavIe neraiyANaM jahaNaNeNaM satta sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM satta paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM satta paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| saNaMkumAre kappe atthegaiyANaM devANaM ukkoseNaM satta sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| mAhiMde kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM sAiregAiM satta sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| ___ isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti sAta palyopama kahI gaI hai| tIsarI vAlakAprabhA pRthivI meM nArakiyoM kI utkaSTa sthiti sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| cauthI paMkaprabhA pathivI meM nArakiyoM kI jaghanya sthiti sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti sAta palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti sAta palyopama kahI gaI hai| sanatkumAra kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| mAhendra kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kucha adhika sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 43-baMbhaloe kappe atthegaiyANaM devANaM satta sAhiyA sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA samaM samappabhaM mahApabhaM pabhAsaM bhAsuraM vimalaM kaMcaNakUDaM saNaMkumAravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA, tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM satta sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA sattaNhaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vA, tesiM NaM devANaM sattahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppjjdd'| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIva jeNaM sattahiMbhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| brahmaloka meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti kucha adhika sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| unameM jo deva sama, samaprabha, mahAprabha, pramAsa, bhAsura, vimala, kAMcanakUTa aura sanatkumArAvaMtasaka nAma ke viziSTa vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM ko utkRSTa sthiti sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva sAta ardhamAsoM (sAr3he tIna mAsoM) ke bAda ANa-prANa-ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko sAta hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo sAta bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva du:khoM kA anta kreNge| // saptasthAnaka samavAya samApta // Page #139 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 20] [samavAyAGgasUtra aSTasthAnaka-samavAya 44-aTThamayaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAtimae kulamae balamae rUvamae tavamae suyamae lAbhamae issriyme| aTTa pavayaNamAyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-IriyAsamiI bhAsAsamiI esaNAsamiI AyANabhaMDamattaNikkhevaNAsamiI uccAra-pAsavaNa-khela-jalla-siMghANapAriTThAvaNiyAsamiI maNaguttI vayaguttI kaayguttii| __ ATha madasthAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise-jAtimada (mAtA ke pakSa kI zreSThatA kA ahaMkAra), kulamada (pitA ke vaMza kI zreSThatA kA ahaMkAra), balamada, rUpamada, tapomada, zrutamada (vidyA kA ahaMkAra) lAbhamada aura aizvaryamada (prabhutA kA abhimAna) |aatth pravacana-mAtAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-IryAsamiti, bhASAsamiti, eSaNAsamiti, AdAna-bhAMDa-mAtra nikSepaNAsamiti, uccAra-prastravaNa-khela jalla siMghANa-pariSThApanAsamiti, manogupti, vacanagupti aura kaaygupti| vivecana- manuSya jina sthAnoM yA kAraNoM se ahaMkAra yA abhimAna karatA hai unako madasthAna kahA jAtA hai| ve ATha haiM / vibhinna kalAoM kI pravINatA yA kuzalatA kA mada bhI hotA hai, use zrutamada ke antargata jAnanA caahie| pravacana kA artha dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka aura usakA AdhArabhUta saMgha hai| jaise mAtA bAlaka kI rakSA karatI hai, usI prakAra pAMca samitiyAM aura tIna guptiyAM dvAdazAGga pravacana kI aura saMgha kI, saMgha ke saMyamarUpa dharma kI rakSA karatI haiM, isalie unako pravacanamAtA kahA jAtA hai| 45-vANamaMtarANaM devANaM ceiyarukkhA aTTa joyaNAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| jaMbU NaM sudaMsaNA aTTha joyaNAI uDDha uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| kUDasAmalI NaM garulAvAse aTTha joyaNAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnntte| jaMbuddIvassa NaM jagaI aTTha joyaNAiM uDDhe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| vAnavyantara devoM ke caityavRkSa ATha yojana UMce kahe gaye haiN| (uttarakuru meM sthita (pArthiva) jaMbU nAmaka sudarzana vRkSa ATha yojana UMcA kahA gayA hai| (devakuru meM sthita) garuDa kA AvAsabhUta pArthiva kUTazAlmalI vRkSa OMu yojana UMcA kahA gayA hai| jambUdvIpa kI jagatI (prAkAra ke samAna pAlI) ATha yojana UMcI kahI gaI hai| 46 -aTThasAmaie kevalisamugghAe paNNatte, taM jahA-paDhame samae daMDaM karei, bIe samae kavADaM karei, taiyasamae maMthaM karei, cautthe samae maMthaMtarAiM pUrei, paMcame samae maMthaMtarAI paDisAharai, chaThe samae maMthaM pddisaahri| sattame samae kavADaM paDisAharai, aTThame samae daMDaM pddisaahri| tato pacchA sarIratthe bhvi| __ kevalisamudghAta ATha samaya vAlA kahA gayA hai| jaise- kevalI bhagavAn prathama samaya meM daMDa samudghAta karate haiM, dUsare masaya meM kapATa samudghAta karate haiM, tIsare samaya meM meM manthAna samudghAta karate haiM, cauthe samaya meM manthAna ke antarAloM ko pUrate haiM, arthAt lokapUraNa samudghAta karate haiM, pAMcaveM samaya meM manthAna ke antarAla se AtmapradezoM kA pratisaMhAra (saMkoca) karate haiM. chaThe samaya meM manthAna pratisaMhAra karate haiM, sAtaveM samaya meM kapATa samudghAta kA pratisaMhAra karate haiM aura AThaveM samaya meM daMDasamudghAta kA pratisaMhAra karate haiN| tatpazcAt unake Atmapradeza zarIrapramANa ho jAte haiN| 47-pAsassa NaM arahao purisAdANiassa aTTha gaNA aTTha gaNaharA hotthA, taM jahA Page #140 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasthAnaka-samavAya] [21 subhe ya subhaghose ya vasiDhe baMbhayAri ya / some siridhare ceva vIrabhadde jase iya // 1 // puruSAdAnIya arthAt puruSoM ke dvArA jinakA nAma Aja bhI zraddhA aura AdAra-pUrvaka smaraNa kiyA jAtA hai, aise pArzvanAtha tIrthaMkara deva ke ATha gaNa aura ATha gaNadhara the| jaise- zubha, zubhaghoSa, vaziSTha, brahmacArI, soma, zrIdhara, vIrabhadra aura yaza // 1 // 48-aTTha nakkhattA caMdeNaM saddhiM pamaI jogaM joeMti, taM jahA-kattiyA 1, rohaNI 2, puNavvasU 3, mahA 4, cittA 5, visAhA 6, aNurAhA 7, jeTThA 8 / / ATha nakSatra candramA ke sAtha pramarda yoga karate haiM, jaise- kRttikA 1, rohiNI 2, punarvasu 3, maghA 4, citrA 5, vizAkhA 6, anurAdhA, 7 aura jyeSThA 8 / vivecana-jisa samaya candramA ukta ATha nakSatroM ke madhya se gamana karatA hai, usa samaya usake uttara aura dakSiNa pArzva se unakA candramA ke sAtha jo saMyoga hotA hai, vaha pramardayoga kahalAtA hai| 49-imIse NaM rayaNappahAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM aTTha paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| cautthIe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM aTTha sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM aTTha paliovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM aTTha paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti ATha palyopama kahI gaI hai| cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti ATha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti ATha palyopama kahI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti ATha palyopama kahI gaI hai| 50-baMbhaloe kappe atthegaiyANaM devANaM aTTha sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA acci 1, accimAliM 2, bairoyaNaM 3, pabhaMkaraM 4, caMdAbhaM 5, sUrAbhaM 6, supaiTThAbhaM 7, aggiccAbhaM 8, riTThAbhaM 9, aruNAbhaM 10, aNuttaravaDiMsagaM 11, vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM aTTha sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA aTThaNhaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA nIsasaMti vaa| tesiM NaM devANaM aTThahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe smuppjji| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je aTThahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| brahmaloka kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti ATha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahAM jo deva arci 1, arcimAlI 2, vairocana 3, prabhaMkara 4, candrAbha 5, sUrAbha 6, supratiSThAbha 7, agni-aAbha 8, riSTAbha 9, aruNAbha 10 aura anuttarAvataMsaka 11, nAma ke vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti ATha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai / ve deva ATha ardhamAsoM (pakhavAr3oM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsaniHzvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko ATha hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI haiN| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva ATha bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // aSTasthAnaka samavAya smaapt| Page #141 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 22] [ samavAyAGgasUtra navasthAnaka - samavAya 51 - nava baMbhaceraguttIo paNNattAo, taM jahA - no itthi - pasu -paMDagasaMsattANi sijjAsaNANi sevittA bhavai 1, no itthINaM kahaM kahittA bhavai 2, no itthINaM gaNAI sevittA bhavai 3, no itthINaM iMdiyANi maNoharAI maNoramAiM AloittA nijjhAittA bhavai 4, no paNIyarasabhoI bhavai 5, no pANabhoyaNassa aimAyAyAe AhAraittA bhavai 6, no itthINaM puvvarayAI puvvakIliAI samaraittA bhavai 7, no saddANuvAI, no rUvANuvAI, no gaMdhANuvAI, no rasANuvAI, no phAsANuvAI, no silogANuvAI bhavai 8, no sAyAsokkhapaDibaddhe yAvi bhavai 9 / brahmacarya kI nau guptiyAM (saMrakSikAeM ) kahI gaI haiM, jaise- strI, pazu aura napuMsaka se saMsakta zayyA aura Asana kA sevana nahIM karanA 1, striyoM kI kathAoM ko nahIM kahanA 2, strIgaNoM kA upAsaka nahIM honA 3, striyoM kI manohara indriyoM aura ramaNIya aMgoM kA draSTA aura dhyAtA nahIM honA 4, praNIta-rasabahula bhojana kA nahIM karanA 5, adhika mAtrA meM khAna-pAna yA AhAra nahIM karanA 6, striyoM ke sAtha kI gaI pUrva rati aura pUrva krIr3AoM kA smaraNa nahIM karanA 7, kAmoddIpaka zabdoM ko nahIM sunanA, kAmoddIpaka rUpoM ko nahIM dekhanA, kAmoddIpaka gandhoM ko nahIM sUMghanA, kAmoddIpaka rasoM kA svAda nahIM lenA, kAmoddIpaka komala mRduzayyAdi kA sparza nahIM karanA 8, aura sAtAvedanIya ke udaya se prApta sukha meM pratibaddha (Asakta ) nahIM honA 9 / vivecana - brahmacArI puruSoM ko apane brahmacarya kI rakSA ke lie ukta nau prakAra ke kAryoM kA sevana nahIM karanA cAhie, tabhI unake brahmacarya kI rakSA ho sakatI hai / Agama meM ye zIla kI nau vAr3oM ke nAma se bhI prasiddha haiN| jisa prakAra kheta kI bAr3a usakI rakSaka hotI hai, usI prakAra ukta nau vAr3eM brahmacarya . kI rakSaka haiM, ataeva inheM brahmacarya - guptiyAM kahA gayA hai| 52 - nava baMbhecara - aguttIo paNNattAo, taM jahA - itthI - pasu-paMDagasaMsattANaM sijjAsaNANaM sevittA bhavai 1, itthINaM kahaM kahittA bhavai 2, itthINaM gaNAI sevittA bhavai 3, itthINaM iMdiyANaM maNoharAI maNoramAiM AloittA nijjhAittA bhavai 4, paNIyarasabhoI bhavati 5, pANa-bhoyaNassa aimAyAe AhAraittA bhavai 6, itthINaM puvvarayAiM puvvakeliAiM samaraittA bhavai 7, saddANuvAI rUvANuvAI gaMdhANuvAI rasANuvAI phAsANuvAI silogANuvAI bhavai 8, sAyAsukkhapaDibaddhe yAvi bhavai 9 / brahmacarya kI nau aguptiyA~ (vinAzikAeM ) kahI gaI haiM, jaise- strI, pazu aura napuMsaka se saMsakta zayyA aura Asana kA sevana karanA 1 striyoM kI kathAoM ko kahanA - striyoM sambandhI bAteM karanA 2, strIgaNoM kA upAsaka honA 3, striyoM kI manohara indriyoM aura manorama aMgoM ko dekhanA aura unakA cintana karanA 4, praNIta-rasa-bahula gariSTha bhojana karanA 5, adhika mAtrA meM AhArapAna karanA 6, striyoM ke sAtha kaI pUrva rati aura pUrva krIr3AoM kA smaraNa karanA 7, kAmoddIpaka zabdoM ko sunanA, kAmoddIpaka rUpoM ko dekhanA, kAmoddIpaka gandhoM ko sUMghanA, kAmoddIpaka rasoM kA svAda lenA, kAmoddIpaka komala mRduzayyAdi kA sparza karanA 8, aura sAtAvedanIya ke udaya se prApta sukha meM pratibaddha (Asakta) honA 9 / bhAvArtha - ina uparyukta navoM prakAra ke kAryoM ke sevana se brahmacarya naSTa hotA hai, isalie inako Page #142 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navasthAnaka-samavAya] [23 brahmacarya kI agupti kahA gayA hai| 53- nava baMbhecarA paNNattA, taM jahA satthapariNNA' logavijayo2 sIosaNijja3 sammatta / AvaMti' dhuta vimohA [yaNaM ] uvahANasuyaM mahApariNNA // 1 // nau brahmacarya adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise zastraparijJA 1, lokavijaya 2, zItoSNIya 3, samyaktva 4, AvantI 5, dhUta 6, vimoha 7, upadhAnazruta 8 aura mahAparijJA 9 / vivecana-kuzala yA prazasta AcaraNa karane ko bhI brahmacarya kahate haiM / usake pratipAdaka adhyayana bhI brahmacarya kahalAte haiM / AcArAMga ke prathama zrutaskandha meM aise kuzala anuSThAnoM ke pratipAdaka nau adhyayanoM kA ukta gAthAsUtra meM nAmollekha kiyA gayA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki AcArAMgasUtra ke prathama zrutaskaMdha meM nau adhyayana haiN| 54-pAse NaM arahA purisAdANIe nava rayaNIo uDDhe uccatteNaM hotthaa| puruSAdAnIya pArzvanAtha tIrthaMkara deva nau ratni (hAtha) U~ce the| 55-abhIjInakkhatte sAirege nava muhutte caMdeNa saddhiM jogaM joei| abhIjiyAiyA nava nakkhattA caMdassa uttareNaM jogaM joeMti, taM jahA-abhIjIsavaNo jAva bhrnnii| abhijit nakSatra kucha adhika nau muhUrta taka candramA ke sAtha yoga karatA hai| abhijit Adi nau nakSatra candramA kA uttara dizA kI ora se yoga karate haiN| ve nau nakSatra abhijit se lagAkara bharaNI taka jAnanA caahie| vivecana-jo nakSatra jitane samaya taka candra ke sAtha rahatA hai, vaha usakA candra ke sAtha yoga kahalAtA hai| abhijit Adi jo nau nakSatra uttara kI ora rahate hue candra ke sAtha yoga kA anubhava karate haiM, unake nAma isa prakAra haiM - abhijit, revatI, uttarabhAdrapadA, zravaNa, dhaniSThA, zatabhiSak, pUrvAbhAdrapadA, azvinI, bhrnnii| 56-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe bahusamaramaNijjAo bhUmibhAgAo nava joyaNasae uddhaM abAhAe uvarille tArArUve cAraM cri| jambuddIve NaM dIve navajoyaNiyA macchA pavisiMsu vA pavisaMti vA pavisissaMti vaa| vijayassa NaM dArassa egamegAe bAhAe nava nava bhomA pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke bahusama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga se nau sau yojana Upara antara karake uparitana bhAga meM tArAeM saMcAra karatI haiN| jambUdvIpa nAAmaka dvIpa meM nau yojana vAle matsya bhUtakAla meM nadImukhoM se praveza karate the, vartamAna meM praveza karate haiM aura bhaviSya meM praveza kreNge| jambUdvIpa ke vijaya nAmaka pUrva dvAra kI eka-eka bAhu (bhujA) para nau-nau bhauma (viziSTa sthAna yA nagara) kahe gaye haiN| 57-vANamaMtarANaM devANaM sabhAo suhammAo nava joyaNAI uddhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaao| vAnavyantara devoM kI sudharma nAma kI sabhAeM nau yojana UMcI kahI gaI haiN| Page #143 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ samavAyAGgasUtra 24] 58 - daMsaNAvaraNijjassa NaM kammassa nava uttarapagaDIo paNNattAo, taM jahA - niddA payalA niddAniddA payalApayalA thINaddhI cakkhudaMsaNAvaraNe acakkhudaMsaNAvaraNe ohiMdaMsaNAvaraNe kevaladaMsaNAvaraNe / darzanAvaraNIya karma kI nau uttara prakRtiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise- nidrA, pracalA, nidvAnidrA, pracalApracalA, styAnarddhi, cakSudarzanAvaraNa, acakSudarzanAvaraNa, avadhidarzanAvaraNa aura kevldrshnaavrnn| 59 - imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM nava palio mAI ThiI paNNattA / cautthIe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM nava sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM nava paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti nau palyopama / cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti nau sAgarApama hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti nau palyopama hai| 60 - sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM nava paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / baMbhaloe kappe atthegaiyANaM devANaM nava sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / je devA pamhaM supamhaM pamhAvattaM pamhappabhaM pamhakaMtaM pamhavaNNaM pamhalesaM pamhajjhayaM pamhasiMgaM pamhasiddhaM pamhakUDaM pamhuttaravaDiMsagaM, sujjaM susujjaM sujjAvattaM sujjapabhaM sujjakaMtaM sujjavaNNaM sujjalesaM sujjajjhayaM sujjhasiMgaM sujjasi sujjakUDaM sujjuttaravaDiMsagaM, [ ruillaM ] ruillAvattaM ruillappabhaM ruillakaMtaM ruillavaNNaM ruillalesaM ruillajjhayaM ruillasiMgaM ruillasiddhaM ruillakUDaM ruilluttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA, tesiM NaM devANaM nava sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA, te NaM devA navahaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA nIsasaMti vA / tesiM NaM devANaM navahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe samuppajjai / saMgaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je navahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karissaMti / saudharma - IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti nau palyopama hai / brahmaloka kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti nau sAgarAopama hai| vahAM jo deva pakSma, supakSma, pakSmAvartta, pakSmaprabha, pakSmakAnta, pakSmavarNa, pakSmalezya, pakSmadhvaja, pakSmabhRMga, pakSmasRSTa, pakSmakUTa, pakSmottarAvataMsaka tathA sUrya, susUrya, sUryAvartta, sUryaprabha, sUryakAnta, sUryavarNa, sUryalezya, sUryadhvaja, sUryabhRMga, sUryasRSTa, sUryakUTa sUryottarAvataMsaka, [rucira] rucirAvarta, ruciraprabha, rucirakAnta ruciravarNa, ruciralezya, ruciradhvaja, rucirazRMga, rucirasRSTa, rucirakUTa aura rucirottarAvataMsaka nAma vAle vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI sthiti nau sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva nau ardhamAsoM (sAr3he cAra mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa, ucchvAsa - ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko nau hajAra varSa ke bAda AhAra kI icchA hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo nau bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa prApta kareMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // navasthAnaka samavAya samApta // Page #144 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazasthAnaka-samavAya] [25 dazasthAnaka-samavAya 61. dasavihe samaNadhamme paNNatte, taM jahA-khaMtI 1, muttI 2, ajjave 3, maddave 4, lAghave 5, sacce 6, saMjame 7, tave 8, ciyAe 9, baMbhaceravAse 10 / zramaNadharma dasa prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-kSAnti 1, mukti 2, Arjava 3, mArdava 4, lAghava 5, satya 6, saMyama 7, tapa 8, tyAga 9, brahmacaryavAsa 10 / vivecana- jo Arambha-parigraha evaM ghara-dvAra kA parityAga kara aura saMyama dhAraNa kara usakA nirdoSa pAlana karane ke liye nirantara zrama karate rahate haiM, unheM "zramaNa" kahate haiM / unako apane viSayakaSAyoM ko jItane ke lie kSAnti Adi daza dharmoM ke paripAlana kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| kaSAyoM meM sabase pradhAna kaSAya krodha hai| usake jItane ke lie kSAnti, sahanazIlatA yA kSamA kA dhAraNa karanA atyAvazyaka hai| dvIpAyana jaise parama tapasviyoM ke jIvana bhara kI saMyama-sAdhanA kSaNa bhara ke krodha se samApta ho gaI aura ve adhogati ko prApta hue| dUsarI prabala kaSAya lobha hai, usake tyAga ke lie mukti arthAt nirlobhatA dharma kA pAlana karanA Avazyaka hai| isI prakAra mAyA kaSAya ko jItane ke lie Arjavadharma kA aura mAna kaSAya ko jItane ke lie mArdava dharma ko pAlane kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| mAna kaSAya ko jItane se lAghava dharma svataH prakaTa ho jAtA hai| tathA mAyA kaSAya ko jItane se satyadharma bhI prakaTa ho jAtA hai| pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSayoM kI pravRtti ko rokane ke liye saMyama, tapa, tyAga aura brahmacaryavAsa ina cAra dharmoM ke pAlane kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| yahA~ tyAga dharma se abhiprAya antaraMga-bahiraMga sabhI prakAra ke saMga (parigraha) ke tyAga se hai / dAna ko bhI tyAga kahate haiM / ata: saMvigna manojJa sAdhuoM ko prApta bhikSA meM se dAna kA vidhAna bhI sAdhuoM kA kartavya mAnA gayA hai| brahmacarya ke dhAraka parama tapasviyoM ke sAtha nivAsa karane para hI zramaNadharma kA pUrNa rUpa se pAlana sambhava hai, ata: sabase anta meM use sthAna diyA gayA hai| 62-dasa cittasamAhiTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA-dhammaciMtA vA se asamuppaNNapuvvA samuppajijA savvaM dhammaM jANittae 1, sumiNadaMsaNe vA se asamuppaNNe puvve samupajjijjA ahAtavcaM sumiNaM pAsittae 2, saNNiNANe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajjijA puvvabhave sumarittae 3, devadaMsaNe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajijA divvaM deviddhiM divvaM devajuiM divvaM devANubhAvaM pAsittae 4, ohinANe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajjijjA ohiNA logaM jANittae 5, ohidaMsaNe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajijjA ohiNA logaM pAsittae 6, maNapajjavanANe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajijjA jAva[addhataIadIvasamuddesu saNNINaM paMciMdiyANaM pajjattagANaM] maNogae bhAve jANittae 7, kevalanANe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajijjA kevalaM logaMjANittae 8, kevaladaMsaNe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppaMjijjA kevalaM logaM pAsittae 9, kevalimaraNaM vA marinjA savvadukkhappahINAe 10 / __citta-samAdhi ke daza sthAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise-jo pUrva kAla meM kabhI utpanna nahIM huI, aisI sarvajJa-bhASita zruta aura cAritrarUpa dharma ko jAnane kI cintA kA utpanna honA yaha citta kI samAdhi yA zAnti ke utpanna hone kA pahalA sthAna hai (1) / Page #145 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 26] [samavAyAGgasUtra dharma-cintA ko citta-samAdhi kA prathama sthAna kahane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki isake hone para hI dharma kA parijJAna aura ArAdhana sambhava hai| jaisA pahale kabhI nahIM dekhA, aise yAthAtathya (bhaviSya meM yathArtha phala ko dene vAle) svapna kA dekhanA citta-samAdhi kA dUsarA sthAna hai (2) / jaisA pahale kabhI utpanna nahIM huA, aisA pUrva bhava kA smaraNa karane vAlA saMjJijJAna (jAtismaraNa) honA yaha citta-samAdhi kA tIsarA sthAna hai| pUrva bhava kA smaraNa hone para saMvega aura nirveda ke sAtha citta meM parama prazamabhAva jAgRta hotA hai (3) / jaisA pahale kabhI nahIM huA, aisA deva-darzana honA, devoM kI divya vaibhava-parivAra AdirUpa Rddhi ko dekhanA, devoM kI divya dyuti (zarIra aura AbhUSaNAdi kI dIpti) kA dekhanA aura divya devAnubhAva (uttama vikriyAdi ke prabhAva) ko dekhanA yaha citta-samAdhi kA cauthA sthAna hai, kyoMki aisA deva-darzana hone para dharma meM dRr3ha zraddhA utpanna hotI hai (4) / / jo pahale kabhI utpanna nahIM huA, aisA loka (mUrta padArthoM ko) pratyakSa jAnane vAlA avadhijJAna utpanna honA yaha citta-samAdhi kA pAMcavA sthAna hai| avadhijJAna ke utpanna hone para mana meM eka apUrva zAnti aura prasannatA prakaTa hotI hai (5) / jo pahale kabhI utpanna nahIM huA, aisA loka ko pratyakSa dekhane vAlA avadhidarzana utpanna honA yaha citta-samAdhi kA chaThA sthAna hai (6) / jo pahale kabhI utpanna nahIM huA, aisA [ar3hAI dvIpa-samudravartI saMjJI, paMcendriya paryAptaka] jIvoM. ke manogata bhAvoM ko jAnane vAlA manaHparyayajJAna utpanna honA yaha citta-samAdhi kA sAtavAM sthAna hai (7) / __jo pahale kabhI utpanna nahIM huA, aisA sampUrNa loka ko pratyakSa [trikAlavartI paryAyoM ke sAtha] jAnanevAlA kevalajJAna utpanna honA yaha citta-samAdhi kA AThavAM sthAna hai (8) / jo pahale kabhI utpanna nahIM huA, aisA [sarva carAcara] loka ko dekhane vAlA kevala-darzana utpanna honA, yaha citta-samAdhi kA nauvAM sthAna hai (9) / sarva duHkhoM ke vinAzaka kevalimaraNa se maranA yaha citta-samAdhi kA dazavAM sthAna hai (10) / isake hone para yaha AtmA sarva sAMsArika duHkhoM se mukta ho siddha buddha hokara ananta sukha ko prApta ho jAtA hai| 63-maMdare NaM pavvae mUle dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| mandara (sumeru) parvata mUla meM daza hajAra yojana viSkamma (vistAra) vAlA kahA gayA hai| 64-arihA NaM ariTTanemi dasa dhaNUI uddhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| kaNhe NaM vAsudeve dasa dhaNUI uDDUM uccatteNaM hotthaa| rAme NaM baladeve dasa dhaNUI uddhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| ariSTanemi tIrthaMkara daza dhanuSa UMce the| kRSNa vAsudeva daza dhanuSa UMce the| rAma balarAma daza dhanuSa Page #146 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazasthAnaka-samavAya] [27 UMce the| 65-dasa nakkhattA nANabuDDhikarA paNNattA, taM jahA migasira addA pusso tiNNi ya puvvA ya muulmssesaa| hattho citto ya tahA dasa buDDikarAI nANassa // 1 // daza nakSatra jJAna kI vRddhi karane vAle kahe gaye haiM yathA-mRgazira, ArdrA, puSya, tInoM pUrvAeM (pUrvA phAlgunI, pUrvASADhA, pUrvA bhAdrapadA) mUla, AzleSA, hasta aura citrA, ye daza nakSatra jJAna kI vRddhi karate haiN| arthAt ina nakSatroM meM par3hanA prArambha karane para jJAna zIghra aura vipula parimANa meM prApta hotA hai| 66-akammabhUmiyANaM maNuANaM dasavihA rukkhA uvabhogattAe uvatthiyA paNNattA, taM jahA mattaMgayA ya bhiMgA, tuDiaMgA dIva joi cittNgaa| cittarasA maNiaMgA, gehAgArA anigiNA y||2|| akarmabhUmija manuSyoM ke upabhoga ke lie daza prakAra ke vRkSa (kalpavRkSa) upasthita rahate haiN| jaise. madyAMga, bhaMga, tUryAMga, dIpAMga, jyotiraMga, citrAMga, cittarasa, maNyaMga, gehAkAra aura anagnAMga (1) / vivecana-jahA~ para utpanna hone vAle manuSyoM ko asi maSi, kRSi adi kisI bhI prakAra kA AjIvikA-sambandhI kArya nahIM karanA par3atA hai, kintu jinakI sabhI AvazyakatAe~ vRkSoM se pUrNa ho jAtI haiM, aisI bhUmi ko akarmabhUmi yA bhogabhUmi kahate haiM aura jina vRkSoM se unakI AvazyakatAeM pUrI hotI haiM, unheM kalpavRkSa kahA jAtA hai| madyAMga jAti ke vRkSoM se akarmabhUmi ke manuSyoM ko madhura madirA prApta hotI hai| bhaMga jAti ke vRkSoM se unheM bhAjana-pAtra prApta hote haiN| tUryAMga jAti ke vRkSoM se unheM vAditra prApta hote haiN| dIpAMga jAti ke vRkSoM se dIpa-prakAza milatA hai| jyotiraMga vRkSoM se agni ke sadRza prakAza prApta hotA hai| citrAMga vRkSoM se nAnA prakAra ke puSpa prApta hote haiN| citrarasa jAti ke vRkSoM se aneka rasavAlA bhojana prApta hotA hai| maNyaMga jAti ke vRkSoM se AbhUSaNa prApta hote haiN| gehAkara vRkSoM se unako nivAsasthAna prApta hotA hai aura anagna vRkSoM se unheM vastra prApta hote haiN| 67-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM jahaNNeNaM dasa vAsasahassAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM dasa paliovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| cautthIe puDhavIe dasa nirayAvAsasayasahassAiM pnnnnttaaii| catutthIe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM dasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| paMcamIe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM jaheNNeNaM dasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kitaneka nArakoM kI jaghanya sthiti dasa hajAra varSa kI hai| isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti dasa palyopama kI kahI gaI hai| cauthI naraka pRthvI meM dasa lAkha nArakAvAsa haiN| cauthI pRthvI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti dasa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| pAMcavIM pRthvI meM kinhIM-kinhIM nArakoM kI jaghanya sthiti dasa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| Page #147 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ samavAyAGgasUtra 68 - asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM jahaNaNeNaM dasa vAsasahassAiM ThiI paNNattA / asuriMda- vajjANaM bhomijjANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM jahaNNeNaM dasa vAsasahassAiM ThiI paNNattA / asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM dasa paliovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / vAyaravaNassaikAyANaM ukkoseNaM dasa vAsasahassAiM ThiI pannattA / vANamaMtarANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM jahaNNeNa dasa vAsasahassAiM ThiI paNNattA / 28] kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI jaghanyasthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai| asurendroM ko chor3akara kitaneka zeSa bhavanavAsI devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti daza palyopama kahI gaI hai| bAdara vanaspatikAyikI jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai| kitaneka vAnavyantara devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai / 69 - sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM dasa paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / baMbhaloe kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM dasa sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / saudharma - IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti daza palyopama kahI gaI hai| brahmaloka kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 70 - laMtae kappe devANaM atthegaiyANaM jahaNNeNaM dasa sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / je devA ghosaM sughosaM mahAghosaM naMdighosaM susaraM maNoramaM rammaM rammagaM ramaNijjaM maMgalAvattaM baMbhalogavaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM dasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA, te NaM devA dasahaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vA, tesiM NaM devANaM dasahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe samuppajjai / saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je dasahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhisaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karissaMti / lAntakakalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahAM jo deva ghoSa, sughoSa, mahAghoSa, nandighoSa, susvara, manorama, ramya, ramyaka, ramaNIya, magalAvarta aura brahmalokAvataMsaka nAma ke vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva daza ardhamAsoM (pAMca mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa- ni:zvAsa lete haiM, una devoM ke daza hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai / kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM, jo daza bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa prApta kareMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // dazasthAnaka samavAya samApta // Page #148 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekAdazasthAnaka - samavAya ] ekAdazasthAnaka - samavAya 71 - ekkArasa uvAsagapaDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA - daMsaNasAvara 1, kayavvayakamme 2, sAmAiyakaDe 3, posahovavAsanirae 4, diyA baMbhayArI rattiM parimANakaDe 5, diA vi rAo vi baMbhayArI asiNAI viyaDabhojI molikaDe 6, sacittapariNNAe 7, AraMbhapariNNAe 8, pesapariNNAe 9, uddibhattapariNNAe 10, samaNabhUe 11, Avi bhavai samaNAuso ! [ 29 he AyuSmAn zramaNI ! upAsakoM zrAvakoM kI gyAraha pratimAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise - darzana zrAvaka 1, kRtavratakarmA 2, sAmAyikakRta 3, pauSadhopavAsa- nirata 4, divA brahmacArI, rAtri - parimANakRta 5, divA brahmacArI bhI rAtri - brahmacArI bhI, asnAyI vikaTa - bhojI aura maulikRta 6, sacittaparijJAta 7, ArambhaparijJAta 8. preSyaparijJAta 9, uddiSTaparijJAta 10, aura zramaNabhUta 11 / vivecana - jo zramaNoM - sAdhujanoM kI upAsanA karate haiM, unheM zramaNopAsaka yA upAsaka kahate haiM / unake abhigraharUpa vizeSa anuSThAna yA pratijJA ko pratimA kahA jAtA hai| upAsaka yA zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai 1 1. darzanapratimA - meM upAsaka ko zaMkAdi doSoM se rahita nirmala samyagdarzana ko dhAraNa karanA Avazyaka hai, kyoMki yaha sarva dharmoM kA mUla hai, isake hone para hI vratAdi kA paripAlana ho sakatA hai, anyathA nahIM / yahAM yaha jJAtavya hai ki uttara- uttara pratimAdhAriyoM ko pUrva-pUrva pratimAoM ke AcAra kA paripAlana karanA Avazyaka hai / 2. vratapratimA - meM niraticAra pAMca aNuvratoM aura unakI rakSArtha tIna guNavratoM kA paripAlana karanA cAhie / 3. sAmAyika pratimA meM niyata kAla ke lie pratidina do bArakA parityAga kara sAmAyika karanA Avazyaka hai| - -prAta: sAyaMkAla sarva sAvadyayoga 4. pauSadhopavAsapratimA - meM aSTamI, caturdazI Adi parvoM ke dina sarva prakAra ke AhAra kA tyAga kara upavAsa ke sAtha dharmadhyAna meM samaya bitAnA Avazyaka hai / 5. pAMcavIM pratimA kA dhAraka upAsaka dina ko pUrNa brahmacarya kA pAlana karatA hai aura rAtri meM bhI strI athavA bhoga kA parimANa karatA hai aura dhotI kI kAMcha (lAMga) nahIM lagAtA hai / 6. chaThI pratimA kA dhAraka dina aura rAtri meM brahmacarya kA pAlana karatA hai, arthAt strI-sevana kA tyAga kara detA hai, yaha snAna bhI nahIM karatA, rAtri - bhojana kA tyAga kara detA hai aura dina meM bhI prakAzayukta sthAna meM bhojana karatA hai| 7. sAtavIM pratimA kA dhAraka sacitta vastuoM ke khAna-pAna kA tyAga kara detA hai / 8. AThavIM pratimA kA dhAraka khetI, vyApAra Adi sarvaprakAra ke Arambha kA tyAga kara detA hai / 9. navamI pratimA kA dhAraka sevaka- parijanAdi se bhI Arambha kArya karAne kA tyAga kara detA hai| Page #149 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 30] [samavAyAGgasUtra 10. dazavI pratimA kA dhAraka apane nimitta se bane hue bhakta-pAna ke upayoga kA tyAga karatA hai| AdhAkarmika bhojana nahIM khAtA aura kSurA se zira muMDAtA hai| 11.gyArahavIM pratimA kA dhAraka upAsaka ghara kA tyAgakara, zramaNa-sAdhu jaisA veSa dhAraNa kara sAdhuoM ke samIpa rahatA huA sAdhudharma pAlane kA abhyAsa karatA hai, IryAsamiti Adi kA pAlana karatA hai aura gocarI ke lie jAne para "gyArahavIM zramaNabhUta pratimA-dhAraka zramaNopAsaka ke lie bhikSA do" aisA kaha kara bhikSA kI yAcanA karatA hai| yaha kadAcit zira bhI muMDAtA hai aura kadAcit kezaloMca bhI karatA hai| saMskRta TIkAkAra ne matAntara kA ullekha karate hue ArambhaparityAga ko navamI, preSyArambhaparityAga ko dazamI aura uddiSTabhaktatyAgI zramaNabhUta ko gyArahavIM pratimA kA nirdeza kiyA hai tathA pAMcavI pratimA meM parva ke dina ekarAtrika pratimA-yoga kA dhAraNa karanA kahA hai| digambara zAstroM meM sacittatyAga ko pAMcavIM aura strIbhoga tyAga kara brahmacarya dhAraNa karane ko sAtavIM pratimA kahA gayA hai| tathA navamI pratimA kA nAma parigrahatyAga aura dazamI pratimA kA nAma anumatityAga pratimA kahA gayA hai| zvetAmbara sampradAya meM pratimAoM ke dhAraNa-pAlana kI paramparA vicchinna ho gaI hai| kintu di. sampradAya meM vaha Aja bhI pracalita hai| ina zrAvaka pratimAoM kA kAla eka, do, tIna Adi mAsoM kA hai| arthAt pahalI pratimA kA kAla eka mAsa, dUsarI kA do mAsa, tIsarI kA tIna mAsa, cauthI kA cAra yAvat gyArahavIM kA gyAraha mAsa kA kAla hai| digambara paramparA ke anusAra ina kA pAlana AjIvana kiyA jAtA hai| ___72-logaMtAo ikkArasaehiM ekkArehiM abAhAe joisaMte pnnnntte|jNbuddiive dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa ekkArasaehiM ekkavIsehiM joyaNasaehiM joise cAraM cri| lokAnta se gyAraha sau gyAraha yojana ke antarAla para jyotizcakra avasthita kahA gayA hai| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata se gyAraha sau ikkIsa (1121) yojana ke antarAla para jyotizcakra saMcAra karatA hai| 73-samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa ekkArassa gaNaharA hotthA, taM jahA-iMdabhUI aggibhUI vAyubhUI viatte sohamme maMDie moriyaputte akaMpie ayalabhAe meajje pbhaase| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke gyAraha gaNadhara the-indrabhUti, agnibhUti, vAyubhUti, vyakta, sudharma, maMDita, mauryaputra, akampita, acalabhrAtA, metArya aura prbhaas| 74-mUle nakkhatte ekkArasa tAre pnnnntte| heTThimagevijjayANaM devANaM ekkArasamuttaraM gevijavimANasataM bhavaitti mkkhaayN|mNdrennN pavvae dharaNitalAo siharatale ekkArasa bhAgaparihINe uccatteNaM pnnnntte| mUla nakSatra gyAraha tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| adhastana graiveyaka-devoM ke vimAna eka sau gyAraha (111) kahe gaye haiN| mandara parvata dharaNI-tala se zikhara tala para UMcAI kI apekSA gyArahaveM bhAga se hIna Page #150 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekAdazasthAnaka-samavAya] [31 vistAra vAlA kahA gayA hai| vivecana-mandara meru eka lAkha yojana UMcA haiM, usameM se eka hajAra yojana bhUmi ke bhItara mUla rUpa meM aura bhUmitala se Upara ninyAnavai (99) hajAra yojana UMcA hai tathA vaha dharaNItala para daza hajAra yojana vistRta hai aura zikhara para eka hajAra yojana vistRta hai| yataH 11 x 9 = 99 ninyAnave hote haiM, ataH bhUmitala ke daza hajAra yojana vistAra vAle bhAga se Upara gyAraha yojana jAne para usakA vistAra eka yojana kama ho jAtA hai, isa niyama ke anusAra ninyAnavai hajAra yojana Upara jAne para sumeru parvata kA zikharatala eka hajAra yojana vistRta siddha ho jAtA hai| isI niyama ko dhyAna meM rakhakara mandara parvata ke dharaNItala ke vistAra se zikharatala kA vistAra gyArahaveM bhAga se hIna kahA gayA hai| 75-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM ekkArasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| paMcamIe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM ekkArasa sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM ekkArasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM ekkArasa paliovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti gyAraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| pAMcavIM dhUmaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti gyAraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti gyAraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti gyAraha palyopama kahI gaI 76-laMtae kappe atthegaiyANaM devANaM ekArasa sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA baMbhaM subaMbhaM baMbhAvattaM baMbhappabhaM baMbhakaMtaM baMbhavaNNaM baMbhalesaM baMbhajjhayaM baMbhasiMgaM baMbhasiTuM baMbhakUDaM baMbhuttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesiMNaM devANaM ekkArasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA ekkArasaNhaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA nIsasaMti vaa| tesiM NaM devANaM ekkArasaNhaM vAsasahassANaM AhAraTTe smuppjji| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je ekkArasahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| ___ lAntaka kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti gyAraha sAgaropama hai| vahA~ para jo deva brahma, subrahma, brahmAvarta, brahmaprabha, brahmakAnta, brahmavarNa, brahmalezya, brahmadhvaja, brahmazrRMga, brahmasRSTa, brahmakUTa aura brahmottarAvataMsaka nAma ke vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI sthiti gyAraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva gyAraha ardhamAsoM (sAr3he pAMca mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko gyAraha hajAra varSa ke bAda AhAra kI icchA hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo gyAraha bhava karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // ekAdazasthAnaka samavAya smaapt| Page #151 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 32] dvAdazasthAnaka - samavAya 77 - bArasa bhikkhupaDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA - mAsiA bhikkhupaDimA do mAsiA, bhikkhupaDimA, timAsiA bhikkhupaDimA caumAsiA bhikkhupaDimA paMcamAsiA bhikkhupaDimA chamAsiA bhikkhupaDimA sattamAsiA bhikkhupaDimA paDhamA sattarAiMdiyA bhikkhupaDimA doccA sattarAiMdiyA bhikkhupaDimA taccA sattarAiMdiyA bhikkhupaDimA ahorAiyA bhikkhupaDimA, egarAiyA bhikkhupaDimA | " [ samavAyAGgasUtra bAraha bhikSu - pratimAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise- ekamIsakI bhikSu pratimA, do mAsikI bhikSupratimA, tIna mAsikI bhikSupratimA, cAra mAsikI bhikSupratimA, pAMca mAsikI bhikSupratimA, chaha mAsikI bhikSupratimA, sAta mAsikI bhikSupratimA, prathama saptarAtraMdivA bhikSupratimA, dvitIya saptarAtraMdivA pratimA, tRtIya saptarAtraMdivA pratimA, ahorAAtrika bhikSupratimA aura ekarAtrika bhikSupratimA / vivecana - bhikSAvRtti se gocarI grahaNa karane vAle sAdhuoM ko bhikSu kahA jAtA hai / sAmAnya bhikSujanoM meM jo viziSTa saMhanana aura zrutadhara sAdhu hote haiM, ve saMyama - vizeSa kI sAdhanA karane ke lie jina viziSTa abhigrahoM ko svIkAra karate haiM, unheM bhikSupratimA kahA jAtA hai / prastuta sUtra meM unake bAraha hone kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| saMskRta TIkAkAra ne unake Upara koI khAsa prakAza nahIM DAlA hai, ataH dazAzrutaskandha kI sAtavIM dazA ke anusAra unakA saMkSepa meM varNana kiyA jAtA hai - ekamAAsikI bhikSupratimA - isa pratimA ke dhArI bhikSu ko kAya se mamatva chor3akara eka mAsa taka AnevAle sabhI deva, manuSya aura tiryaMca - kRta upasargoM ko sahanA hotA hai| vaha eka mAsa taka zuddha nirdoSa bhojana aura pAna kI eka-eka datti grahaNa karatA hai| eka vAra meM akhaMDa dhAra se diye gaye bhojana yA pAnI ko ekadatti kahate haiM / vaha garbhiNI, alpavayaska bacce vAlI, bacce ko dUdha pilAne vAlI, rogiNI Adi striyoM ke hAtha se bhakta pAna ko grahaNa nahIM krtaa| vaha dina ke prathama bhAga meM hI gocarI ko nikalatA hai aura peDA- ardhapeDA Adi gocara-caryA karake vApisa A jAtA hai| vaha kahIM bhI eka yA do rAta se adhika nahIM rahatA / vihAra karate hue jahAM bhI sUrya asta ho jAtA hai, vahIM kisI vRkSa ke nIce, yA udyAna - gRha meM yA durga meM yA parvata para, sama yA viSama bhUmi para, parvata kI guphA yA upatyakA Adi jo bhI samIpa upalabdha ho, vahIM Thahara kara rAtri vyatIta karatA hai| mArga meM calate hue paira meM kAMTA laga jAya yA AMkha meM kirakirI calI jAya, yA zarIra meM koI astra-vANa Adi praveza kara jAya, to vaha apane hAtha se nahIM nikAlatA hai| vaha rAtri meM gaharI nIMda nahIM sotA hai, kintu baiThe-baiThe hI nidrA pracalA dvArA alpakAlika jhapAI lete hue aura Atma-cintana karate hue rAtri vyatIta karatA hai aura prAtaHkAla hote hI Age cala detA hai| vaha ThaMDe yA garma jala se apane hAtha paira mukha, dAMta AMkha Adi zarIra ke aMgoM ko nahIM dhotA hai, vihAra karate hue yadi sAmane se koI zera, cItA, vyAghra Adi hiMsaka prANI, yA hAthI, ghor3A, bhaiMsA Adi koI unmatta prANI A jAtA hai to vaha eka paira bhI pIche nahIM haTatA, kintu vahIM khar3A raha jAtA hai| jaba ve prANI nikala jAte haiM, taba Age vihAra karatA hai| vaha jahAM baiThA ho vahAM yadi teja dhUpa A jAye to uThakara zItala chAyA vAle sthAna meM nahIM jaataa| isI prakAra teja ThaMDa vAle sthAna se uThakara garma sthAna para nahIM jAtA hai / Page #152 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazasthAnaka-samavAya] [33 isa prakAra vaha Agamokta maryAdA se apanI pratimA kA pAlana karatA hai| __ dUsarI se lekara saptamAsikI bhikSupratimA taka ke dhArI sAdhuoM ko bhI pahalI mAsikI pratimAdhArI ke sabhI kartavyoM kA pAlana karanA par3atA hai| antara yaha hai ki dUsarI bhikSupratimA vAlA do mAsa taka pratidina bhakta-pAna kI do-do dattiyAM grahaNa karatA hai| isI prakAra eka-eka datti bar3hAte hue saptamAsikI bhikSupratimA vAlA sAta mAsa taka bhakta-pAna kI sAta-sAta dattiyoM ko grahaNa karatA hai| prathama saptarAtriMdivA bhikSupratimAvAlA sAdhu caturtha bhakta kA niyama lekara grAma ke bAhara khar3e yA baiThe hue hI samaya vyatIta karatA hai| dUsarI saptarAtriMdivA bhikSupratimAvAlA SaSThabhakta kA niyama lekara utkuTa (ukaDU) Adi Asana se avasthita rahatA hai| tIsarI saptarAtrika pratimAvAlA aSTama-bhakta kA niyama lekara sAta dina-rAta taka godohana yA vIrAsanAdi se avasthita rahatA hai| ahorAtrika pratimA vAlA apAnaka SaSTha bhakta kA niyama lekara 24 ghaMTe kAyotsarga se grAmAdi ke bAhara avasthita rahatA hai| ekarAtrika bhikSu pratimAvAlA apAnaka aSTama bhakta kA niyama lekara animiSa netroM se pratimAyoga dhAraNa kara kAyotsarga se avasthita rahatA hai| 78 duvAlasavihe sambhoge paNNatte, taM jahAuvahI sua bhatta pANe aMjalI paggahe tti y| dAyaNe ya nikAe a abbhuTThANe ti Avare // 1 // kiikammassa ya karaNe veyAvaccakaraNe i a| samosaraNaM saMnisijjA ya kahAe a pabaMdhaNe // 2 // sambhoga bAraha prakAra kahA gayA hai, yathA-- 1. upadhi-viSayaka sambhoga, 2. zruta-viSayaka sambhoga, 3. bhakta-pAna-viSayaka sambhoga, 4. aMjalI-pragraha sambhoga, 5. dAna-viSayaka sambhoga, 6.nikAcana-viSayaka sambhoga,7. abhyutthAna-viSayaka sambhoga, 8. kRtikarma-karaNa sambhoga,9. vaiyAvRttya-karaNa sambhoga, 10.samavasaraNa-sambhoga, 11. saMniSadyA sambhoga aura 12. kathA-prabandhana sambhoga // 1-2 // vivecana-samAna samAcArI vAle sAdhuoM ke sAtha khAna-pAna karane, vastra-pAtrAdi kA AdAnapradAna karane aura dIkSA-paryAya ke anusAra vinaya, vaiyAvRttya Adi karane ko sambhoga kahate haiN| vaha upadhi Adi ke bheda se bAraha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| sAdhu ko anuddiSTa evaM nirdoSa vastra-pAtra-tathA bhaktapAnAdi ke grahaNa karane kA vidhAna hai| yadi koI sAdhu azuddha yA sadoSa upadhi (vastra-pAtrAdi) ko eka, do yA tIna bAra taka grahaNa karatA hai, taba taka to vaha prAyazcitta lekara sAmbhogika banA rahatA hai| cauthI bAra azuddha vastra-pAtrAdi ke grahaNa karane para vaha prAyazcitta lene para bhI visambhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai| arthAt anya sAdhu usake sAtha khAna-pAna banda kara dete haiM aura use apanI maMDalI se pRthak kara dete haiN| aise sAdhu ko visambhogika kahA jAtA hai| (1) jaba taka koI sAdhu upadhi (vastra-pAtrAdi) viSayaka maryAdA kA pAlana karatA hai, taba taka Page #153 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 34] [samavAyAGgasUtra vaha sAmbhogika hai aura uparyukta maryAdA kA ullaMghana karane para vaha pUrvokta rIti se visambhogika ho jAtA hai| yaha upadhi-viSayaka sambhoga-visambhoga hai| (2) jaba taka koI sAdhu anya sambhogika sAdhu ko zruta-viSayaka vAcanAdi nirdoSa vidhi se detA hai, taba taka vaha sAmbhogika hai aura yadi vaha ukta maryAdA kA ullaMghana kara pArzvastha Adi sAdhuoM ko tIna bAra se adhika zruta kI vAcanAdi detA hai, to vaha pUrvavat visAmbhogika ho jAtA hai| yaha zrutaviSayaka sambhoga-visambhoga hai| (3) jaba taka koI sAdhu bhakta-pAna viSayaka nirdoSa maryAdA kA pAlana karatA hai, taba taka vaha sAmbhogika aura pUrvavat maryAdA kA ullaMghana karane para visambhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai| yaha bhakta-pAnaviSayaka sambhoga-visambhoga hai| (4) sAdhuoM ko dIkSA-paryAya ke anusAra paraspara meM vandanA karane aura hAthoM kI aMjali jor3akara namaskArAdi karane kA vidhAna hai| jaba koI sAdhu isakA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai, yA pArzvastha Adi sAdhuoM kI vandanAdi nahIM karatA hai, taba taka vaha sAmbhogika hai aura ukta maryAdA kA ullaMghana karane para vaha visambhogika kara diyA jAtA hai| yaha aMjalipragraha-viSayaka sambhoga-visambhoga hai| (5) sAdhu apane pAsa ke vastra, pAtrAdi ko anya sAmbhogika sAdhu ke lie de sakatA hai, yA detA hai, taba taka vaha sAmbhogika hai| kintu jaba vaha apane vastra-pAtrAdi upakaraNa ukta maryAdA kA ullaMghana kara anya visambhogika yA pArzvastha Adi sAdhu ko detA hai to vaha pUrvokta rIti se visambhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai| yaha dAna-viSayaka sambhoga-visambhoga hai| (6) nikAcana kA artha nimaMtraNa denA hai| jaba koI sAdhu yathAvidhi anya sAmbhogika sAdhu ko zuddha vastra, pAtra yA bhakta-pAnAdi dene ke lie nimaMtraNa detA hai, taba taka vaha sAmbhogika hai| jaba vaha maryAdA kA ullaMghana kara anya visambhogika yA pArzvastha Adi sAdhu ko vastrAdi dene ke lie nimaMtraNa detA hai to vaha pUrvavat visambhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai| yaha nikAcana-viSayaka sambhoga-visambhoga hai| (7) sAdhu ko gurujana yA adhika dIkSAparyAyavAle sAdhu ke Ane para apane Asana se uThakara usakA yathocita abhivAdana karanA caahiye| jaba koI sAdhu isa maryAdA kA ullaMghana karatA hai, athavA pArzvastha Adi sAdhu ke lie abhyutthAnAdi karatA hai, taba vaha pahale kahe anusAra visambhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai| yaha abhyutthAna-viSayaka sambhoga-visambhoga hai| (8) kRtikarma vandanAdi yathAvidhi karane para sAdhu sAmbhogika rahatA hai aura usakI maryAdA kA ullaMghana karane para vaha visambhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai| (9) vaiyAvRttyakaraNa-jaba taka sAdhu vRddha, bAla, rogI Adi sAdhuoM kI yathAvidhi vaiyAvRttya karatA hai taba taka vaha sAmbhogika hai| usakI maryAdA kA ullaMghana karanepara vaha visambhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai| (10) pravacana-bhavana Adi jisa sthAna para aneka sAdhu eka sAtha milate aura uThate-baiThate haiM, Page #154 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazasthAnaka - samavAya ] [ 35 usa sthAna ko samavasaraNa kahate haiN| vahAM para maryAdApUrvaka sAmbhogika sAdhuoM ke sAtha uThanA-baiThanA samavasaraNa-viSayaka sambhoga hai / tathA vahA~ asambhogika yA pArzvasthAdi sAdhuoM ke sAtha baiThaka kara maryAdA kA ullaMghana karatA hai to vaha pUrvavat visambhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai / (11) apane Asana se uThakara gurujanoM se prazna pUchanA, unake dvArA pUche jAne para Asana uThakara uttara denA saMniSadyA-viSayaka sambhoga hai| yadi koI sAdhu gurujanoM se koI prazna apane Asana para baiThe-baiThe hI pUchatA hai yA unake dvArA kucha pUche jAne para Asana se na uThakara baiThe-baiThe hI uttara detA hai, yaha maryAdA kA ullaMghana karane se pUrvavat visaMbhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai| to (12) guru ke sAtha tattva - carcA yA dharmakathA ke samaya vAda - kathA sambandhI niyamoM kA pAlana karanA kathA-prabandhana- sambhoga hai / jaba koI sAdhu kathA - prabandha ke niyamoM kA ullaMghana karatA hai, taba vaha visambhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai| yaha kathA - prabandha - viSayaka saMbhoga hai| kahane kA sArAMza yaha hai ki sAdhu jaba taka apane saMgha kI maryAdA kA pAlana karatA hai, taba taka sAmbhogika rahatA hai aura usake ullaMghana karane para visambhoga ke yogya ho jAtA hai / 79 - duvAlasAvatte kitikamme paNNatte, taM jahA - duoNayaM jahAjAyaM kitikammaM bArasAvayaM / causiraM tiguttaM ca dupavesaM eganikkhamaNaM // 1 // kRtikarma bAraha Avarta vAtA kahA gayA hai, jaise kRtikarma meM do avanata (namaskAra), yathAjAta rUpa kA dhAraNa, bAraha Avarta, cAra zironati, tIna gupti, do praveza aura eka niSkramaNa hotA hai // 1 // vivecana - kRtikarma kI nirukti hai - 'kRtyate chidyate karma yena tat kRtikarma' arthAt pariNAmoM kI jisa vizuddha rUpa mAnasika kriyA se zabdoccAraNa rUpa vAcanika kriyA se aura namaskAra rUpa kAyika kriyA se jJAnAvaraNAdi ATha karmoM kA karttana yA chedana kiyA jAye, use kRtikarma kahate haiM / ataH deva aura guru kI vandanA ke dvArA bhI pApakarmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai, ataH vaMdanA ko kRtikarma kahA gayA hai| prakRta meM yaha gAthA isa bAta kI sAkSI meM dI gaI hai ki kRtikarma meM bAraha Avarta kiye jAte haiM / Avarta kA kyA artha hai, isake viSaya meM saMskRtaTIkAkAra ne kevala itanA hI likhA hai - 'dvAdazAvartA: sUtrAbhidhAnagarbhA : kAyavyApAravizeSAH yatijanaprasiddhAH ' arthAt - sAdhujana prasiddha, sUtrakathita AzayavAle zarIra ke vyApAra - vizeSa ko Avarta kahate haiN| para isase yaha spaSTa nahIM hotA ki zarIra kA yaha vyApAravizeSa kyA hai, jise ki Avarta kahate haiM / di. paramparA meM donoM hAthoM ko mukulita kara dAhinI ora se bAyIM ora ghumAne ko Avartta kahA gayA hai / yaha Avartamana vacana kAya kI kriyA ke parAvartana ke pratIka mAne jAte haiM, jo sAmAyika daMDaka Page #155 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 36] [samavAyAGgasUtra aura caturviMzatistava ke Adi aura anta meM kiye jAte haiM jo saba milakara bAraha ho jAte haiN| Avarta aura kRtikarma kA vizeSa rahasya sampradAya-pracalita paddhati se jAnanA caahie| ukta gAthA svalpa pATha-bheda ke sAtha di. mUlAcAra meM bhI pAI jAtI hai| 80-vijayA NaM rAyahANI duvAlasajoyaNasayasahassAiM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| rAme NaM baladeve duvAlasavAsasayAiM savvAuyaM pAlittA devattaM ge| maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa cUliyA mUle duvAlasajoyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| jaMbUdIvassa NaM dIvassa veiyA mUle duvAlasajoyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| jambUdvIpa ke pUrvadizAvartI vijayadvAra ke svAmI vijaya nAmaka deva kI vijayA rAjadhAnI (yahAM se asakhyAta yojana dUrI para) bAraha lAkha yojana AyAma-viSkambha vAlI kahI gaI hai| rAma nAma ke baladeva bAraha sau (1200) varSa kI pUrNa Ayu kA pAlana kara devatva ko prApta hue| mandara parvata kI cUlikA mUla meM bAraha yojana vistAra vAlI hai| jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa kI vedikA mUla meM bAraha yojana vistAra vAlI hai| 81-savvajahaNNiyA rAI duvAlasamuhuttiA pnnnnttaa| evaM divasovi naayvvo| sarvajaghanya rAtri (saba se choTI rAta) bAraha muhUrta kI hotI hai| isI prakAra sabase choTA dina bhI bAraha muhUrta kA jAnanA caahie| 82-savvaTThasiddhassa NaM mahAvimANassa uvarillAo thubhiaggAo duvAlasa joyaNAI uDDhe uppaiyA IsipabbhAra nAma puDhavI pnnnnttaa| IsipabbhArAe NaM puDhavIe duvAlasa nAmadhejjA paNNattA, taM jahA-Isi tti vA, IsipabbhArA ti vA, taNU i vA, taNuyatari tti vA, siddhi tti vA, siddhAlae tti vA, muttI tti vA, muttAlae tti vA, baMbhe tti vA baMbhavaDiMsae ti vA, lokapaDipUraNe ti vA logaggacUliAI vaa| ___ sarvArthasiddha mahAvimAna kI uparima stUpikA (cUlikA) se bAraha yojana Upara ISatprAgbhAra nAmaka pRthivI kahI gaI hai| ISatprAgbhAra pRthivI ke bAraha nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise-ISat pRthivI, ISat prAgbhAra pRthivI, tanu pRthivI, tanutarI pRthivI, siddhi pRthivI, siddhAlaya, mukti, muktAlaya, brahma, brahmAvataMsaka, lokapratipUraNA aura lokaagrcuulikaa| 83-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM bArasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| paMcamIe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM bArasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM bArasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM bArasa paliovamAI ThiI paNNttA / 1. kathitA dvAdazAvartA vpurvcncetsaam| stava-sAmAyikAdyantaraparAvartana lkssnnaaH|| 13 // tri:sampuTIkRtau hastau bhrAmayitvA ptthetpunH| sAmyaM paThitvA bhrAmayettau stave'pyetadAcaret // 14 // (kriyAkalApa) Page #156 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ trayodazasthAnaka-samavAya] [37 isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti bAraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| pAMcavIM dhUmaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti bAraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti bAraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti bAraha palyopama kahI gaI 84-laMtae kappe atthegaiyANaM devANaM bArasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA mahiMdaM mahiMdajjhayaM kaMbuM kaMbuggIyaM puMkhaM supuMkhaM mahApuMkhaM puMDaM supuMDaM mahApuMDaM naridaM naridakaMtaM nariMduttaravaDiMsagaM viMmANaM devattAe uvavaNNA, tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM bArasa sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA bArasaNhaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA nIsasaMti vaa| tesiM NaM devANaM bArasahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppjji| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je bArasahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| lAntaka kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti bAraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahAM jo deva mAhendra, mAhendradhvaja, kambu, kambugrIva, puMkha, supuMkha mahApuMkha, puMDa, supuMDa, mahApuMDa narendra, narendrakAnta aura narendrottarAvataMsaka nAma ke viziSTa vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, unakI utkRSTa sthiti bAraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva bAraha ardhamAsoM (chaha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa-niHzvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke bAraha hajAra varSa ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo bAraha bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva du:khoM kA anta kreNge| // dvAdazasthAnaka samavAya samApta 12 // trayodazasthAnaka-samavAya 85-terasa kiriyAThANA paNNattA, taM jahA-atthAdaMDe aNatthAdaDe hiMsAdaNDe akamhAdaMDe diTThivipariAsiAdaMDe musAvAyavattie adinnAdANavattie ajjhatthie mAnavattie mittadosavattie mAyAvattie lobhavattie iriyAvahie nAmaM tersme| teraha kriyAsthAna kahe gaye haiN| jaise- arthadaMDa, anarthadaMDa, hiMsAdaMDa, akasmAdaMDa, dRSTi-viparyAsadaMDa, mRSAvAdapratyayadaMDa, adattAdAnapratyayadaMDa, AdhyAtmikadaMDa, mAnapratyayadaMDa, mitradveSa-pratyayadaMDa, mAyApratyayadaMDa, lobhapratyayadaMDa aura iiryaapthikdNdd| vivecana-karmabandha kI kAraNabhUta ceSTA ko kriyA kahate haiN| usake teraha sthAna yA bheda kahe gaye haiN| apane zarIra, kuTumba Adi ke prayojana se jIva-hisA hotI hai, vaha arthadaMDa kahalAtA hai| binA prayojana jIva-=hiMsA karanA anarthadaMDa kahalAtA hai| saMkalpapUrvaka kisI prANI ko mAranA hiMsAdaMDa hai| upayoga ke binA akasmAt jIva-ghAta ho jAnA akasmAdaMDa hai| dRSTi yA baddhi ke vibhrama se jIva-ghAta ho jAnA dRSTiviparyAsadaMDa hai, jaise mitra ko zatru samajha kara mAra denaa| asatya bolane ke nimitta se hone vAlA jIva Page #157 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 38 ] [ samavAyAGgasUtra ghAta mRSApratyayadaMDa hai| adatta vastu ke AdAna se-- corI ke nimitta se hone vAle jIva - ghAta ko adattAdAnapratyayadaMDa kahate haiM / adhyAtma kA artha yahAM mana hai| bAharI nimitta ke binA mana meM hiMsA kA bhAvaM utpanna honA yA zokAdijanita pIr3A honA AdhyAtmikadaMDa hai| abhimAna ke nimitta se hone vAlA jIvaghAta mAnapratyaya daMDa hai / mitrajana - mAtA pitA Adi kA - alpa aparAdha hone para bhI adhika daMDa denA mitradveSapratyayadaMDa hai / mAyAcAra karane se utpanna hone vAlA mAyApratyayadaMDa kahalAtA hai| lobha ke nimitta se hone vAlA lobhapratyayadaNDa kahalAtA hai / kaSAya ke abhAva meM kevala yoga ke nimitta se hone vAlA karmabandha IryApathika daMDa kahalAtA hai| 1 86 - sohammIsANesu kappesu terasa vimANapatthaDA paNNattA / sohammavaDiMsage NaM vimANe addhate rasajo yaNasayasahassAiM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / evaM IsANavaDiM sage vi / jalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiANaM addhaterasa jAikula- koDIjoNIpamuhasayasahassAiM paNNattA / saudharma - IzAna kalpoM meM teraha vimAna - prastaTa (prastAra, paTala yA pAthar3e) kahe gaye haiN| saudharmAvataMsaka vimAna ardha-trayodaza arthAt sAr3he bAraha lAkha yojana AyAma-viSkambha vAlA hai| isI prakAra IzAnAvataMsaka vimAna bhI jAnanA cAhie / jalacara paMcendriya tiryaMcayonika jIvoM kI jAti kula-koTiyAM sAr3he bAraha lAkha kahI gaI haiN| 87- pANAussa NaM puvvassa terasa vatthU paNNattA / prANAyu nAmaka bArahaveM pUrva ke teraha vastu nAmaka arthAdhikAra kahe gaye haiM / 88 - gabbhavakkaMtiapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiANaM terasavihe paoge paNNatte, taM jahA - saccamaNapaoge mosamaNapaoge saccAmosamaNapaoge asaccAmosamaNapaoge saccavaipaoge mosavaipaoge saccAmosavaipaoge asaccAmosavaipaoge orAliyasarIkAyapaoge orAliyamIsasarIrakAyapaoge veDavviyasarIrakAyapaoge veDavviyamIsasarIrakAyapaoge kammaiyasarIrakAyapaoge / garbhaja paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM meM teraha prakAra ke yoga yA prayoga hote haiN| jaise - satyamanaHprayoga, mRSAmanaHprayoga, satyamRSAmanaH prayoga, asatyAmRSAmanaH prayoga, satyavacanaprayoga, mRSAvacanaprayoga, satyamRSAvacanaprayoga, asatyAmRSAvacanaprayoga, audArikazarIrakAyaprayoga, audArikamizrazarIrakAyaMprayoga, vaikriyazarIrakAyaprayoga, vaikriyamizrazarIrakAyaprayoga, aura kArmaNazarIrakAyaprayoga / 89 - sUramaMDalaM joyaNeNaM terasehiM egasadvibhAgehiM joyaNassa UNaM paNNatte / sUryamaMDala eka yojana ke ikasaTha bhAgoM meM se teraha bhAga 13 / 61 se nyUna arthAt 48/61 yojana ke vistAra vAlA kahA gayA hai| 90-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegai ANaM neraiyANaM terasapalio mAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| paMcamIe puDhavIe atthegaiANaM neraiyANaM terasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / sohammIsANesu kappe atthega ANaM devANaM terasa paniovamAI ThiI paNNattA / Page #158 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturdazasthAnaka-samavAya] [39 isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti teraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| pAMcavI dhUmaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti teraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti teraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| 91-laMtae kappe atthegaiANaM devANaM terasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA vajjaM suvajaM vajjAvattaM [vajjappabhaM] vajjakaMtaM vajjavaNNaM vanjalesaM vajarUvaM vajjasiMgaM vajjasiDeM vanjakUDaM vajjuttaravaDiMsagaM varaM vairAvattaM vairappabhaM vairakaMtaM vairavaNNaM vairalesaM vairarUvaM vairasiMgaM vairasiThaM vairakUDaM vairuttaravaDiMsagaM logaM logAvattaM logappabhaM logakaMtaM logavaNNaM logalesaM logarUvaM logasiMgaM logasiTuM logakUDaM loguttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM terasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA terasahiM addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA nIsasaMti vA / tesiMNaM devANaM terasahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppjji| ___ saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiA jIvA jeM terasahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| lAntaka kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti teraha sAgarApama kahI gaI hai| vahAM jo deva vajra, suvajra, vajrAvarta [vajraprabha] vajrakAnta, vajravarNa, vajralezya, vajrarUpa, vajrazRMga, vajrasRSTa, vajrakUTa, vajrottarAvataMsaka, vaira, vairAvarta, vairaprabha, vairakAnta, vairavarNa, vairalezya vairarUpa, vairazRMga, vairasRSTa, vairakUTa, vairottarAvataMsaka; loka, lokAvarta, lokaprabha, lokakAnta, lokavarNa, lokalezya, lokarUpa, lokazRMga, lokasRSTa, lokakUTa aura 'lokottarAvataMsaka nAma ke vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthita teraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve teraha ardhamAsoM (sAr3he chaha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANaucchavAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke teraha hajAra varSa ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo teraha bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva du:khoM kA anta kreNge| ||tryodshsthaank samavAya smaapt|| caturdazasthAnaka-samavAya 92-cauddasa bhUaggAmA paNNattA, taM jahA-suhumA apajjattayA, suhumA pajjattayA, bAdarA apajjattayA, bAdarA pajjattayA, beiMdiyA apajjattayA, beiMdiyA pajjattayA, teiMdiyA apajjattayA, teiMdiyA pajjattayA, cauridiyA apajattayA, cauriMdiyA pajjattayA, paMciMdiyA asanni-apajjattayA, paMciMdiyA asanni-pajjattayA, paMciMdiyA sanni-apajattayA, paMciMdiyA snni-pjjttyaa| caudaha bhUtagrAma (jIvasamAsa) kahe gaye haiN| jaise- sUkSma aparyAptaka ekendriya, sUkSma paryAptaka ekendriya, bAdara aparyAptaka ekendriya, bAdara paryAptaka ekendriya, dvIndriya aparyAptaka, dvIndriya paryAptaka, vIndriya aparyAptaka, trIndriya paryAptaka, caturindriya aparyAptaka, caturindriya paryAptaka, paMcendriya asaMjJI aparyAptaka, paMcendriya asaMjJI payAptika, paMcendriya saMjJI aparyAptaka aura paMcendriya saMjJI pryaaptk| Page #159 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 40] [samavAyAGgasUtra vivecana-paryApti zabda kA artha pUrNatA hai| AhAra, zarIra, indriyAdi ke yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake unheM tadrUpa pariNata karane kI yogyatA kI pUrNatA paryApti kahalAtI hai| ve chaha haiM - AhAra zarIra, indriya, zvAsocchvAsa, bhASA aura mnHpryaapti| jina jIvoM meM jitanI paryAptiyAM saMbhava haiM, unakI pUrNatA jinhoMne prApta kara lI hai ve payApti kahalAte haiN| jinheM vaha pUrNatA prApta nahIM huI ho unheM aparyApta kahate haiN| inakI pUrti kA kAla antarmuhUrta hai| 93-cauddasa puvvA paNNattA, taM jahA uppAyapuvvayaggeNiyaM ca taiyaM ca vIriyaM puvvaM / atthInatthipavAyaM tatto nANappavAyaM ca // 1 // saccappavAsa puvvaM tatto AyappavAyapuvvaM ca / / kammappavAyapuvvaM paccakkhANaM bhave navamaM // 2 // vijjAanuppavAyaM abaMjhapANAu bArasaM puvvaM / tatto kiriyavisAlaM puvvaM taha biMdusAraM ca // 3 // caudaha pUrva kahe gaye haiM, jaise utpAda-pUrva, agrAyaNIya-pUrva, vIryapravAda-pUrva,astinAsti pravAda-pUrva, jJAnapravAda-pUrva, satyapravAdapUrva, AtmapravAda-pUrva, karmapravAda-pUrva, pratyAkhyAnapravAda-pUrva, vidyAnuvAda-pUrva, abandhya-pUrva, prANAvAyapUrva, kriyAvizAla-pUrva tathA lokbindusaar-puurv| vivecana-bArahaveM aMga dRSTivAda kA eka vibhAga pUrva kahalAtA hai| pUrva caudaha haiN| unameM se utpAda-pUrva meM utpAda kA Azraya lekara dravyoM ke paryAyoM kI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| agrAyaNIya-pUrva meM dravyoM ke agra-parimANa kA Azraya lekara unakA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| vIryapravAda-pUrva meM jIvAdi dravyoM ke vIrya-zakti kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| astinAstipravAda pUrva meM dravyoM ke svadravya-kSetra kAla-bhAva kI apekSA astitva kA aura paradravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva kI apekSA nAstitva dharma kA prarUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| jJAnapravAdapUrva meM matijJAnAdi jJAnoM ke bheda-prabhedoM kA sasvarUpa nirUpaNa kiyA hai| satyapravAdapUrva meM satya-saMyama, satya vacana tathA unake bheda-prabhedoM kA aura unake pratipakSI asaMyama, asatya vacanAdi kA vistRta nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| AtmapravAda-pUrva meM AtmA ke astitva ko siddha kara usake bheda-prabhedoM kA aneka nayoM se vivecana kiyA gayA hai| karmapravAda-pUrva meM jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM kA astitva siddha kara unake bheda-prabhedoM evaM udaya-udIraNAdi vividha dazAoM kA vistRta varNana kiyA gayA hai| pratyAkhyAnapUrva meM aneka prakAra ke yama-niyamoM kA, unake aticAroM aura prAyazcittoM kA vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai| vidyAnuvAdapUrva meM aneka prakAra ke maMtra-taMtroM kA, rohiNI Adi mahAvidyAoM kA, tathA aMguSThapraznAdi laghuvidyAoM kI vidhipUrvaka sAdhanA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| abandhyapUrva meM kabhI vyartha nahIM jAne vAle atizayoM kA, camatkAroM kA tathA jIvoM kA kalyANa karane vAlI tIrthaMkara prakRti ke bAMdhane vAlI bhAvanAoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| di. paramparA meM isa pUrva kA nAma kalyANavAda diyA gayA hai| prANAyu yA prANAvAya-pUrva meM jIvoM ke prANoM ke rakSaka Ayurveda ke aSTAMgoM kA vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai| Page #160 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturdazasthAnaka-samavAya] [41 kriyAvizAla-pUrva meM aneka prakAra kI kalAoM kA tathA mAnasika, vAcanika aura kAyika kriyA kA sabheda vistRta nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| lokabindusAra meM loka kA svarUpa tathA mokSa ke jAne ke kAraNabhUta ratnatrayadharma kA sUkSma vivecana kiyA gayA hai| 94-aggeNiassa NaM puvvassa cauddasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| samaNassaNaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa cauddasa samaNasAhassIo ukkosiyA samaNasaMpayA hotthaa| agrAyaNIya pUrva ke vastu nAmaka caudaha arthAdhikAra kahe gaye haiN| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI utkRSTa zramaNa-sampadA caudaha hajAra sAdhuoM kI thii| 95 -kammavisohimaggaNaM paDucca cauddasa jIvaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA-micchAdiTThI, sAsAyaNasammadiTThI, sammAmicchadiTThI, avirayasammadiTThI, virayAvirae, pamattasaMjaya, appamattasaMjae, niaTTibAyare, aniaTTibAyare, suhumasaMparAe-uvasAmae vA khavae vA, uvasaMtamohe, khINamohe, sajogI kevalI, ayogI kevlii| karmoM kI vizuddhi (nirAkaraNa) kI gaveSaNA karane vAle upAyoM kI apekSA caudaha jIvasthAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise-mithyAdRSTi sthAna, sAsAdana samyagdRSTi sthAna, samyagmithyAdRSTi sthAna, avirata samyagdRSTi sthAna, viratAvirata sthAna, pramattasaMyata sthAna, apramattasaMyata sthAna, nivRttibAdara sthAna, anivRttibAdara sthAna, sUkSmasAmparAya upazAmaka aura kSapaka sthAna, upazAntamoha sthAna, kSINamoha sthAna, sayogikevalI sthAna aura ayogikevalI sthaan| vivecana-sUtra-pratipAdita ukta caudaha jIvasthAna guNasthAna ke nAma se prasiddha haiN| unakA saMkSipta vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. mithyAdRSTi guNasthAna- anAdikAla se isa jIva kI dRSTi, ruci, pratIti yA zraddhA mithyAtvamohanIya karma ke udaya se mithyA yA viparIta calI A rahI hai| yadyapi isa guNasthAna vAle jIvoM ke kaSAyoM kI tIvratA aura mandatA kI apekSA saMkleza kI hInAdhikatA hotI rahatI hai, tathApi unakI dRSTi mithyA yA viparIta hI banI rahatI hai| unheM AtmasvarUpa kA kabhI yathArtha bhAna nahIM hotaa| aura jaba taka jIva ko apanA yathArtha bhAna (samyagdarzana) nahIM hogA, taba taka vaha mithyAdRSTi hI banA rhegaa| phira bhI ise guNasthAna saMjJA dI gaI hai, isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki isa sthAna vAle jIvoM ke yathArtha guNoM kA vinAza nahIM huA hai, kintu karmoM ke AvaraNa se unakA vartamAna meM prakAza nahIM ho rahA hai| 2.sAsAdana yA sAsvAdana samyagdRSTi guNasthAna-jaba koI bhavya jIva mithyAtvamohanIya karma kA aura anantAnubaMdhI kaSAyoM kA upazama karake samyagdRSTi banatA hai, taba vaha usa avasthA meM antarmuhUrta kAla hI rahatA hai| usa kAla ke bhItara kucha samaya zeSa rahate hue yadi anantAnubandhI kaSAya kA udaya A jAve, to vaha niyama se giratA hai aura eka samaya se lekara chaha AvalI.kAla taka vamana kiye gaye samyaktva kA kucha AsvAda letA rahatA hai| isI madhyavartI patanonmukha dazA kA nAma sAsvAdana guNasthAna hai tathA yaha jIva samyaktva kI AsAdanA (virAdhanA) karake girA hai, isalie ise sAsAdana samyagdRSTi bhI kahate haiN| Page #161 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 42] [samavAyAGgasUtra 3. samyagmithyAdRSTi guNasthAna-prathama bAra upazama samyaktva prApta karate hue jIva mithyAtva karma ke mithyAtva, samyagmithyAtva aura samyaktva prakRtirUpa tIna vibhAga karatA hai| inameM se upazama samyaktva kA antarmuhUrta kAla pUrNa hote hI yadi samyagmithyAtva prakRti kA udaya ho jAtA hai, to vaha ardhasamyaktvI aura ardhamithyAtvI jaisI dRSTivAlA ho jAtA hai| ise hI tIsarA samyagmithyAdRSTi guNasthAna kahate haiN| isakA kAla antarmuhUrta hI hai| ataH usake pazcAt yadi samyaktvaprakRti kA udaya ho jAye to vaha Upara car3hakara samyaktvI bana jAtA hai aura yadi mithyAtva karma kA udaya ho jAye, to vaha nIce girakara mithyAdRSTi guNasthAna meM A jAtA hai| 4. aviratasamyagdRSTi guNasthAna-darzana mohanIya karma kA upazama, kSaya yA kSayopazama karake jIva samyagdRSTi banatA hai| use AtmasvarUpa kA yathArtha bhAna ho jAtA hai, phira bhI caritramohanIya karma ke udaya se vaha satya mArga para calane meM asamartha rahatA hai aura saMyamAdi ke pAlana karane kI bhAvanA hone para bhI vrata,saMyamAdi kA leza mAtra bhI pAlana nahIM kara pAtA hai| virati yA tyAga ke abhAva se ise avirata samyagdRSTi guNasthAna kahA jAtA hai| isa guNasthAna ko cAroM gatiyoM ke saMjJI paMcendriya paryAptaka jIva prApta kara sakate haiN| 5.viratAvirata guNasthAna-jaba ukta samyagdRSTi jIva ke apratyAkhyAna kaSAya kA upazama yA kSayopazama hotA hai, taba vaha trasahiMsAdi sthUla pApoM se virata hotA hai, kintu sthAvarahiMsAdi sUkSma pApoM se avirata hI rahatA hai| aise dezavirata aNuvratI jIva ko viratAvirata guNasthAna vAlA kahA jAtA hai| isa guNasthAna ko kevala manuSya aura karmabhUmija koI samyaktvI tiryaMca prApta kara sakate haiN| 6. pramattasaMyata guNasthAna-jaba ukta samyagdRSTi jIva ke pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya kA upazama . yA kSayopazama hotA hai, vaha sthUla aura sUkSma sabhI hiMsAdi pApoM kA tyAga kara mahAvratoM ko arthAt sakalasaMyama ko dhAraNa karatA hai| phira bhI usake saMjvalana aura nokaSAyoM ke tIvra udaya hone se kucha pramAda banA hI rahatA hai| aise pramAdayukta saMyamI ko pramattasaMyata guNasthAnavAlA kahA jAtA hai| 7. apramattasaMyata guNasthAna-jaba ukta jIva ke saMjvalana aura nokaSAyoM kA manda udaya hotA hai, taba vaha indriya-viSaya, vikathA, nidrAdirUpa sarvapramAdoM se rahita hokara pramAdahIna saMyama kA pAlana karatA hai| aise sAdhu ko apramattasaMyata guNasthAna vAlA kahA jAtA hai| - yahAM yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki pAMcaveM se Upara ke sabhI guNasthAna kevala manuSyoM ke hI hote haiM aura sAtaveM se Upara ke sabhI guNasthAna uttama saMhanana ke dhAraka tadbhava mokSagAmI ko hote haiN| hAM, gyArahaveM taka nikaTa bhavya paruSa bhI caDha sakatA hai| kinta usakA niyama se patana hotA hai aura apArdha pudgalaparAvartana kAla taka vaha saMsAra meM paribhramaNa kara sakatA hai| sAtaveM guNasthAna se Upara do zreNI hotI haiM - upazama zreNI aura kSapaka shrennii| jo jIva cAritramohakarma kA upazama karatA hai, vaha upazama zreNI car3hatA hai| jo jIva cAritramohakarma kA kSaya karane ke lie udyata hotA hai, vaha kSapaka zreNI car3hatA hai| donoM zreNI vAle guNasthAnoM kA kAla antarmuhUrta hai| Page #162 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturdazasthAnaka-samavAya] [43 8.nivRttibAdara upazAmaka kSapaka guNasthAna-anantAnubandhI kaSAyAcatuSka aura darzanamohatrika ina sAta prakRtiyoM kA upazamana karane vAlA jIva isa AThaveM guNasthAna meM Akara apanI apUrva vizuddhi ke dvArA cAritramoha kI zeSa rahI 21 prakRtiyoM ke upazamana kI tathA ukta sAta prakRtiyoM kA kSaya karane vAlA kSAyika samyagdRSTi jIva ukta prakRtiyoM ke kSapaNa kI Avazyaka taiyArI karatA hai| ata: isa guNasthAnavAle samasamayavartI jIvoM ke pariNAmoM meM bhinnatA rahatI hai aura bAdara saMjvalana kaSAyoM kA udaya rahatA hai, ataH ise nivRttibAdara guNasthAna kahate haiN| 9. anivRttibAdara upazAmaka kSapaka guNasthAna- isa guNasthAna meM Ane vAle eka samayavartI sabhI jIvoM ke pariNAma eka se hote haiM, unameM nivRtti yA bhinnatA nahIM hotI, ataH ise anivRttibAdara guNasthAna kahA gayA hai| isa guNasthAna meM upazama zreNIvAlA jIva sUkSma lobha ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI prakatiyoM kA upazama aura kSaSaka zreNIvAlA jIva una sabhI kA kSaya kara DAlatA hai aura dazaveM guNasthAna meM pahuMcatA hai| 10. sUkSmasAmparAya upazAmaka-kSapaka guNasthAna- isa guNasthAna meM Ane vAle donoM zreNiyoM ke jIva sUkSmalobhakaSAya kA vedana karate haiM, ataH ise sUkSmasAmparAya guNasthAna kahate haiN| samparAya nAma kaSAya kA hai| upazama zreNIvAlA jIva usa sUkSmalobha kA upazama karake gyArahaveM guNasthAna meM pahuMcatA hai aura kSapaka zreNI vAlA usakA kSaya karake bArahaveM guNasthAna meM pahuMcatA hai| donoM zreNiyoM ke isI bheda ko batalAne ke lie isa guNasthAna kA nAma "sUkSmasAmparAya upazAmaka kSapaka' diyA gayA hai| 11. upazAntamoha guNasthAna-upazama zreNIvAlA jIva dazaveM guNasthAna ke antima samaya meM sUkSma lobha kA upazamana kara isa guNasthAna meM AtA hai aura mohakarma kI sabhI prakRtiyoM kA pUrNa upazama kara dene se yaha upazAntamoha guNasthAna vAlA kahA jAtA hai| isa guNasthAna kA kAla laghu antarmuhUrta pramANa hai| isake samApta hote hI vaha nIce giratA huA sAtaveM guNasthAna ko prApta hotA hai| yadi usakA saMsAra-paribhramaNa zeSa hai, to vaha mithyAtva guNasthAna taka bhI prApta ho jAtA hai| 12.kSINamoha guNasthAna-kSapaka zreNI para car3hA huA dazaveM guNasthAnavI jIva usake antima samaya sUkSma lobha kA bhI kSaya karake kSINamohI hokara bArahaveM guNasthAna meM pahuMcatA hai| yataH usakA mohanIyakarma sarvathA kSINa yA naSTa ho cukA hai, ataH yaha guNasthAna "kSINamoha" isa sArthaka nAma se kahA jAtA hai| isa guNasthAna kA kAla bhI laghu antarmuhUrta pramANa hai| usake bhItara yaha jJAnAvaraNa karma kI pAMca, darzanAvaraNa karma kI nau aura antarAya karma kI pAMca ina unnIsa prakRtiyoM ke sattva kI asaMkhyAta guNI pratisamaya nirjarA karatA huA antima samaya meM sabakA sarvathA kSaya karake kevalajJAna-darzana ko prApta kara terahaveM guNasthAna ko prApta hotA hai| 13. sayogikevalI guNasthAna-isa guNasthAna meM kevalI bhagavAn ke yoga vidyamAna rahate haiM, ataH isakA nAma sayogikevalI guNasthAna hai| ye sayogijina dharmadezanA karate hue vihAra karate rahate haiN| jIvana ke antarmuhUrta mAtra zeSa rahane para ye yogoM kA nirodha karake caudahaveM guNasthAna meM praveza karate haiN| Page #163 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 44] [samavAyAGgasUtra 14. ayogikevalI guNasthAna-isa guNasthAna kA kAla 'a, i, u, R, lu' ina pAMca hrasva akSaroM ke uccAraNakAla-pramANa hai| itane hI samaya ke bhItara ve vedanIya, Ayu, nAma aura gotrakarma kI sabhI sattA meM sthita prakRtiyoM kA kSaya karake zuddha niraMjana siddha hote hue siddhAlaya meM jA virAjate haiM aura ananta svAtmottha sukha ke bhoktA bana jAte haiN| 96-bharaheravayAo NaM jIvAo cauddasa cauddasa joyaNasahassAiM cattAri a eguttare joyaNasae chacca egUNavIse bhAge joyaNassa AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaao| bharata aura airavata kSetra kI jIvAeM pratyeka caudaha hajAra cAra sau eka yojana aura eka yojana ke unnIsa bhAgoM meM se chaha bhAga pramANa lambI kahI gaI haiN| vivecana-DorI car3he hue dhanuSa ke samAna bharata aura airavata kSetra kA AkAra hai| usameM DorI rUpa lambAI ko jIvA kahate haiM / vaha ukta kSetroM kI (144011 ) yojana pramANa lambI hai| 97-egamegassa NaM ranno cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa cauddasa rayaNA paNNattA, taM jahAitthIrayaNe, seNAvairayaNe, gAhAvairayaNe, purohiyarayaNe, baGkairayaNe, AsarayaNe, hatthirayaNe, asirayaNo, daNDarayaNe cakkarayaNe, chattarayaNe, cammarayaNe, maNirayaNe, kaaginnirynne| pratyeka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA ke caudaha-caudaha ratna hote haiM, jaise- strIratna, senApatiratna, gRhapatiratna, purohitaratna, vardhakIratna, azvaratna, hastiratna, asiratna, daMDaratna, cakraratna, chatraratna, carmaratna, maNiratna aura kaakinnirtn| vivecana-cetana yA acetana vastuoM meM jo vastu apanI jAti meM sarvotkRSTa hotI hai, use rala kahA jAtA hai| pratyeka cakravartI ke samaya meM jo sarvazreSTha sundara strI hotI hai, vaha usakI paTTarAnI banatI hai aura use strIratna kahA jAtA hai| isI prakAra pradhAna senA-nAyaka ko senApatiratna, pradhAna koThArI yA bhaMDArI ko gRhapatiratna, zAntikarmAdi karAnevAle purohita ko purohitaratna, rathAdi ke nirmANa karane vAle bar3haI ko vardhakiratna, sarvottama ghor3e ko azvaratna aura sarvazreSTha hAthI ko hastiratna kahA jAtA hai| ye sAtoM cetana paMcendriya ratna haiM / zeSa sAta ekendriya kAyavAle ratna haiN| kahA jAtA hai ki pratyeka ratna kI eka-eka hajAra deva sevA karate haiN| isI se una ratnoM kI sarvazreSThatA siddha hai| 98-jaMbuddIve NaM dIve cauddasa mahAnaIo puvvAvareNa lavaNasamudaM samappaMti, taM jahAgaMgA, siMdhU, rohiA, rohiaMsA, harI, harikaMtA, sIA, sIodA, narakaMtA, nArIkaMtA, suvaNNakUlA, ruppakUlA, rA, rttvii| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa meM caudaha mahAnadiyAM pUrva aura pazcima dizA se lavaNasamudra meM jAkara milatI haiN| jaise- gaMgA-sindhu, rohitA-rohitAMsA, harI-harikAntA, sItA-sItodA, narakAntA-nArIkAntA, suvarNakUlA-rupyakUlA, raktA aura rktvtii| __vivecana- ukta sAta yugaloM meM se prathama nAma vAlI mahAnadI pUrva kI ora se aura dUsare nAma vAlI mahAnadI pazcima kI ora se lavaNasamudra meM praveza karatI hai| nadiyoM kA eka-eka yugala bharata Adi Page #164 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcadazasthAnaka-samavAya] sAta kSetroM meM kramazaH pravahamAna rahatA hai| - 99-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM cauddasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| paMcamIe NaM puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM cauddasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM cauddasa paliovamAiM ThiI paNNttA / sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM cauddasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|lNte kappe devANaM atthegaiyANaM cauddasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti caudaha palyopama kahI gaI hai| pAMcavI pRthivI meM kinhIM-kinhIM nArakoM kI sthiti caudaha sAgaropama kI hai| kinhIM-kinhIM asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti caudaha palyopama kI hai| saudharma aura IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti caudaha palyopama kahI gaI hai| lAntaka kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti caudaha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 100-mahAsukke kappe devANaM atthegaiyANaM jahaNNeNa cauddasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA sirikaMtaM sirimahiaMsirisomanasaMlaMtayaMkAviTTha mahiMdaM mahiMdakaMtaM mahiMduttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM cauddasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA cauddasahiM addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesiM NaM devANaM cauddasahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe smuppjji| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je cauddasahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sinjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| ___ mahAzukra kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti caudaha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahAM jo deva zrIkAnta zrImahita, zrIsaumanasa, lAntaka, kApiSTha, mahendra mahendrakAnta aura mahendrottarAvataMsaka nAma ke viziSTa vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti caudaha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva caudaha ardhamAsoM (sAta mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko caudaha hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo caudaha bhava grahaNa kara siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parinirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| ||cturdshsthaank samavAya smaapt| paJcadazasthAnaka-samavAya 101-pannarasa paramAhammiA paNNattA, taM jahA 1aMbe 2aMbarisI ceva 3sAme 4 sabaletti Avare / 5ruddo virudda "kAle a "mahAkAletti Avare // 1 // 9asipatte 1degdhaNu 11kumbhe 12vAlue ve 13araNI ti a| 14kharassare 15mahAghose ete pannarasAhiA // 2 // Page #165 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 46] [samavAyAGgasUtra pandraha parama adhArmika deva kahe gaye haiM amba 1, ambariSI 2, zyAma 3, zabala 4, rudra 5, uparudra 6, kAla 7, mahAkAla 8, asipatra 9, dhanu 10, kumbha 11, vAlukA 12, vaitaraNI 13, kharasvara 14, mahAghoSa 15 // 1-2 // vivecana-yadyapi ye amba Adi pandraha asurakumAra jAti ke bhavanavAsI deva haiM, tathApi ye pUrva 'bhava ke saMskAra se atyanta krUra saMkleza pariNAmI hote haiM aura inheM nArakoM ko lar3Ane-bhir3Ane aura mArakATa karane meM hI Ananda AtA hai, isaliye ye parama-adhArmika kahalAte haiN| inameM jo nArakoM ko khIMca kara unake sthAna se nIce girAtA hai aura bA~dhakara khule ambara (AkAza) meM chor3a detA hai, use amba kahate haiN| ambariSI asura usa nAraka ko gaMDAsoM se kATa-kATa kara bhAr3a meM pakAne ke yogya Tukar3e-Tukar3e karate haiN| zyAma asura kor3oM se tathA hAtha ke prahAra Adi se nArakoM ko mArate-pITate haiM / zabala asura cIra-phAr3a kara nArakiyoM ke zarIra se AMte, carbI, hRdaya Adi nikAlate haiN| rudra aura uparudra asura bhAle barcha Adi se cheda kara Upara laTakAte haiN| kAla asura nArakoM ko kaNDu Adi meM pakAte haiN| mahAkAla unake pake mAMsa ko Tukar3e-Tukar3e karake khAte haiN| asipatra asura semala vRkSa kA rUpa dhAraNa kara apane nIce chAyA ke nimitta se Ane vAle nArakoM ko talavAra kI dhAra ke samAna tIkSNa patte girA kara unheM kaSTa dete haiM / dhanu asura dhanuSa dvArA chor3e gaye tIkSNa noka vAle vANoM se nArakiyoM ke aMgoM kA chedana-bhedana karate haiM / kuMbha unheM kuMbha Adi meM pakAte haiM / vAlukA jAti ke asura vAlu ke AkAra kadampa puSpa ke AkAra aura vajra ke AkAra rUpa se apane zarIra kI vikriyA karake uSNa vAlu meM garma bhAr3a meM cane ke samAna nArakoM ko bhUnate haiN| vaitaraNI nAmaka asura pIva, rakta Adi se bharI huI tapta jala vAlI nadI kA rUpa dhAraNa karake pyAsa se pIr3ita hokara pAnI pIne ko Ane vAle nArakoM ko apane vikriyA vAle kSAra uSNa jala se pIr3A pahu~cAte haiM aura unako usameM DubakiyA~ lagavAte haiN| kharasvara vAle asura vajramaya kaMTakAkIrNa semala vRkSa para nArakoM ko bAra-bAra car3hAte-utArate haiN| mahAghoSa asura bhaya se bhAgate hue nArakiyoM ko bAr3oM meM ghera kara unheM nAnA prakAra kI yAtanAeM dete haiM / isa prakAra ye kUra deva tIsarI pRthivI taka jA karake vahA~ ke nArakoM ko bhayAnaka kaSTa dete haiN| 102-NamI NaM arahA pannarasa dhaNUI uDDhe uccatteNaM hotthaa| nami arhan pandraha dhanuSa UMce the| 103-dhuvarAhU NaM bahulapakkhassa paDivae pannarasabhAgaM pannarasa bhAgeNaM caMdassalesaM AvarettANa ciTThati, taM jahA-paDhamAe paDhamaM bhAgaM, bIAe dubhAgaM, taiAe tibhAgaM, cautthIe caubhAga, paMcamIe paMcabhAgaM, chaTThIe chabhAgaM, sattamIe sattabhAgaM, aTThamIe aTThabhAgaM, navamIe navabhAga, dasamIe dasabhAgaM, ekkArasIe ekkArasabhAgaM, bArasIe bArasabhAgaM, terasIe terasabhAgaM, cauddasIe cauddasabhAgaM, pannarasesu panarasabhAgaM, [AvarettANa ciTThati ] taM ceva sukkapakkhassa ya uvadaMsemANe uvadaMsemaNe ciTThati,taM jahA-paDhamAe paDhamabhAgaMjAva pannarasesu panarasabhAgaM uvadaMsemANe uvadaMsemANe citttthti| dhuvrarAhu kRSNa pakSa kI pratipadA ke dina se candra lezyA ke pandrahaveM-pandrahaveM dIptirUpa bhAga ko Page #166 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcadazasthAnaka-samavAya] [47 apane zyAmavarNa se AvaraNa karatA rahatA hai| jaise- pratipadA ke dina prathama bhAga ko, dvitIyA ke dina dvitIya bhAga ko, tRtIyA ke dina tIsare bhAga ko, caturthI ke dina cauthe bhAga ko, paMcamI ke dina pAMcaveM bhAga ko, SaSThI ke dina chaThe bhAga ko, saptamI ke dina sAtaveM bhAga ko, aSTamI ke dina AThaveM bhAga ko, navamI ke dina nauveM bhAga ko, dazamI ke dina dazaveM bhAga ko, ekAdazI ke dina gyArahaveM bhAga ko, dvAdazI ke dina bArahaveM bhAga ko, trayodazI ke dina terahaveM bhAga ko, caturdazI ke dina caudahaveM bhAga ko aura pandraha (amAvasa) ke dina pandrahaveM bhAga ko AvaraNa karake rahatA hai| vahI dhruvarAhU zukla pakSa meM candra ke pandrahaveM-pandrahaveM bhAga ko upadarzana karAtA rahatA hai| jaise pratipadA ke dina pandrahaveM bhAga ko prakaTa karatA hai, dvitIyA ke dina dUsare pandrahaveM bhAga ko prakaTa karatA hai| isa prakAra pUrNamAsI ke dina pandrahaveM bhAga ko prakaTa kara pUrNa caMndra ko prakAzita karatA hai| vivecana-rAhu do prakAra ke mAne gaye haiM - eka parvarAhu aura dUsarA dhruvarAhU / inameM se parvarAhu to pUrNimA ke dina chaha mAsa ke bAda candra-vimAna kA AvaraNa karatA hai aura dhruvarAhu candravimAna se cAra aMgula nIce vicaratA huA candra kI eka-eka kalA ko kRSNapakSa meM AvRtta karatA aura zuklapakSa meM ekaeka kalA ko prakAzita karatA rahatA hai| candramA kI dIpti yA prakAza ko candralezyA kahA jAtA hai| 104- cha NakkhattA pannarasamuhattasaMjuttA, taM jahA satabhisaya bharaNi addA asalesA sAI tahA jeTThA / ete chaNNakkhatA pannarasamuhuttasaMjuttA // 1 // chaha nakSatra pandraha muhUrta taka candra ke sAtha saMyoga karake rahane vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise- zatabhiSak, bharaNI, ArdrA, AzleSA, svAti aura jyesstthaa| ye chaha nakSatra pandaha muhUrta taka candra se saMyukta rahate haiM // 1 // 105-cettAsoesu NaM mAsesu pannarasamuhutto divaso bhvti| evaM cettAsoyamAsesu paNNarasamuhuttA rAI bhvti| caitra aura Asauja mAsa meM dina pandraha-pandraha muhUrta kA hotA hai| isI prakAra caitra aura Asauja mAsa meM rAtri bhI pandraha-pandraha muhUrta kI hotI hai| 106-vijjAaNuppavAyassa NaM puvvassa panarasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| vidyAnuvAda pUrva ke vastu nAmaka pandraha arthAdhikAra kahe gaye haiN| 107-maNUsANaM paNNarasavihe paoge paNNatte, taM jahA-saccamaNapaoge (1), mosamaNapaoge (2), saccamosamaNapaoge (3), asaccAmosamaNapaoge (4), saccavaipaoge (5), mosavaipaoge (6), saccamosavaipaoge (7), asaccAmosavaipaoge (8), orAliasarIrakAyapaoge (9),orAliamIsasarIrakAyapaoge (10), veubviyasarIrakAyapaoge (11), veuvviamIsasarIrakAyapaoge (12), AhArayasarIrakAyappaoge (13), AhArayamIsasarIrakAyappaoge (14), kammayasarIrakAyappaoge (15) / Page #167 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 48 ] - [ samavAyAGgasUtra manuSyoM ke pandraha prakAra ke prayoga kahe gaye, jaise- - 1. satyamana: prayoga, 2. mRSAmanaH prayoga, 3. satyamRSAmana:prayoga, 4. asatyAmRSAmana: prayoga, 5. satyavacanaprayoga, 6. mRSAvacanaprayoga, 7. satyamRSAvacanaprayoga, 8. asatyAmRSAvacanaprayoga, 9. audArikazarIrakAyaprayoga, 10. audArikamizrazarIrakAyaprayoga, 11. vaikriyazarIrakAyaprayoga, 12. vaikriyamizrazarIrakAyaprayoga, 13. AhArakazarIrakAya prayoga 14. AhArakamizrazarIrakAyaprayoga aura 15. kArmaNazarIrakAyaprayoga / vivecana - AtmA ke parispanda kriyA pariNAma yA vyApAra ko prayoga kahate haiM / athavA jisa kriyApariNAma rUpa yoga ke sAtha AtmA prakarSa rUpa se sambandha ko prApta ho use prayoga kahate haiM / satya artha ke cintana rUpa vyApAra ko satyamana: prayoga kahate / isI prakAra mRSA (asatya) artha ke cintanarUpa vyApAra ko mRSAmana: prayoga, satya asatya rUpa donoM prakAra ke mizrita artha-cintana rUpa vyApAra ko satyamRSAmanaHprayoga tathA satya - mRSA se rahita anubhaya artha rUpa cintana ko asatyAmRSAmanaH prayoga kahate haiM / isI prakAra se satya, mRSA Adi cAroM prakAra ke vacana-prayogoM kA artha jAnanA caahie| audArikazarIra vAle paryAptaka manuSya-tiryaMcoM ke zarIra - vyApAra ko audArikazarIrakAyaprayoga aura aparyAptaka unhIM manuSyatiryaMcoM ke zarIra - vyApAra ko audArikamizrazarIrakAyaprayoga kahate haiM / isI prakAra se paryAptaka deva nArakoM ke vaikriya zarIra ke vyApAra ko vaikriyazarIrakAyaprayoga aura aparyAptaka unhIM deva- nArakoM ke zarIravyApAra ko vaikriyamizrazarIrakAyaprayoga kahate haiN| AhArakazarIrI hokara audArika zarIra punaH grahaNa karate samaya ke vyApAra ko AhArakami zrazarIrakAyaprayoga aura AhArakazarIra ke vyApAra ke samaya AhArakazarIrakAyaprayoga hotA hai| eka gati ko chor3akara anya gati ko jAte hue vigrahagati meM jIva ke jo yoga hotA hai, use kArmaNazarIrakAyaprayoga kahate haiM / kevalI bhagavAn ke samudghAta karane kI dazA meM tIsare, cauthe aura pAMcaveM samaya meM bhI kArmaNazarIrakAyayoga hotA hai / - 108 - imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiANaM neraiyANaM pannarasa paniovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| paMcamIe puDhavIe atthegaiANaM neraiyANaM pannarasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiANaM pannarasa paliovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiANaM devANaM pannarasa paliovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti pandraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| pAMcavI dhUmaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti pandraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti pandraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti pandraha palyopama kahI gaI hai / 109 - mahAsukke kappe atthegaiANaM devANaM pannarasa sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / je devA NaMdaM suNaMdaM NaMdAvattaM NaMdappabhaM NaMdakaMtaM NaMdavaNNaM NaMdalesaM NaMdajjhayaM NaMdasiMgaM NaMdasiTTha NaMdakUDaM NaMduttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM pannarasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / te NaM devA paNNarasaNhaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vA / tesi NaM devANa paNNarasahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe samuppajjai / Page #168 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SoDazasthAnaka-samavAya] [49 saMtegaiA bhavasiddhiA jIvA je paNNarasahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| mahAzukra kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti pandraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahA~ jo deva nanda, sunanda, nandAvarta, nandaprabha, nandakAnta, nandavarNa, nandalezya, nandadhvaja, nandazRMga, nandasRSTa, nandakUTa aura nandottarAvataMsaka nAma ke viziSTa vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti pandraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva pandraha ardhamAsoM (sAr3he sAta mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa ucchvAsani:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko pandraha hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM, jo pandraha bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parinirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // paMcadazasthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| SoDazasthAnaka-samavAya 110-solasa ya gAhA-solasagA paNNattA,taM jahA-1samae 'veyAlie reuvasaggaparinnA 4itthIpariNNA panirayavibhattI mahAvIrathuI "kusIlaparibhAsie vIrie dhamme samAhI 11magge 12 samosaraNe 13 AhAtahie 14 gaMthe 15jamaIe gAhAsolasame 16 solsge| solaha gAthA-SoDazaka kahe gaye haiM / jaise-1 samaya, 2 vaitAlIya, 3 upasarga parijJA, 4 strIparijJA, 5 narakavibhakti, 6 mahAvIrastuti, 7 kuzIlaparibhASita, 8 vIrya, 9 dharma, 10 samAdhi, 11 mArga, 12 samavasaraNa, 13 yAthAtathya, 14 grantha, 15 yamakIya aura 16 solahavA~ gaathaa| vivecana-sUtrakRtAMga sUtra ke prathama zrutaskandha meM 'samaya' Adi nAma vAle solaha adhyayana haiM, isalie ve 'gAthA-SoDazaka' ke nAma se prasiddha haiN| pahale adhyayana meM nAstika Adi ke samayoM (siddhAntoM yA matoM) kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| dUsare adhyayana kI racanA vaitAlIya chandoM meM gaI hai. ataH vaitAlIya kahate haiM / isI prakAra zeSa adhyayanoM kA kathana jAna lenA caahie| samavasaraNa-adhyayana meM tIna sau tiresaTha matoM kA samuccaya rUpa se varNana kiyA gayA hai| solahaveM adhyayana ko pUrvokta pandraha adhyayanoM ke artha kA gAna karane se, gAthA nAma se kahA gayA hai| 111-solasa kasAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aNaMtANubaMdhI kohe, aNaMtANubaMdhI mANe, aNaMtANubaMdhI mAyA, aNaMtANubaMdhI lobhe; apaccakkhANakasAe kohe, apaccakkhANakasAe mANe apaccakkhANa-kasAe mAyA apaccakkhANakasAe lobhe, paccakkhANAvaraNe kohe, paccakkhANAvaraNe mANe, paccakkhANAvaraNA mAyA, paccakkhANAvaraNe lobhe; saMjalaNe kohe, saMjalaNe mANe, saMjalaNA mAyA, saMjalaNe lobhe| ___ kaSAya solaha kahe gaye haiM, jaise- anantAnubandhI krodha, anantAnubandhI mAna, anantAnubandhI mAyA, anantAnubandhI lobha; apratyAkhyAnakaSAya krodha, apratyAkhyAnakaSAya mAna, apratyAkhyAnakaSAya mAyA, apratyAkhyAnakaSAya lobhaH pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAna, pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAyA. Page #169 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 50] [samavAyAGgasUtra pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha; saMjvalana krodha, saMjvalana mAna, saMjvalana mAyA aura saMjvalana lobh| 112-maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa solasa nAmadheyA paNNattA, taM jahA maMdara meru2 maNoraNa sudaMsaNa sayaMpa 5 ya giriraayaa| rayaNuccaya piyadaMsaNa majjhe logassa nAbhI10 y||1|| atthe11 a sUriAvatte12 sUriA13 varaNe tti a| uttare14 a disAI a15 vaDiMse16 ia solase // 2 // mandara parvata ke solaha nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1 mandara, 2 meru, 3 manorama, 4 sudarzana 5 svayamprabha 6 girirAja, 7 ratnoccaya 8 priyadarzana, 9 lokamadhya, 10 lokanAbhi, 11 artha, 12 sUryAvarta, 13 sUryAvaraNa 14 uttara, 15 dizAdi aura 16 avataMsa // 1-2 // 113-pAsassa NaM arahato purisAdANIyassa solasa samaNasAhassIo ukkosiA samaNasaMpadA hotthaa| AyappavAyassa NaM puvvasa solasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| camarabalINaM ovAriyAleNe solasa joyaNasahassAiM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| lavaNe NaM samudde solasa joyaNasahassAI ussehaparivuDDIe pnnnntte| puruSAdAnIya pArzva arhat kI utkRSTa zramaNa-sampadA solaha hajAra zramaNoM kI thii| AtmapravAda pUrva ke vastu nAmaka solaha arthAdhikAra kahe gaye haiN| camaracaMcA aura balIcaMcA nAmaka rAjadhAniyoM ke madhya bhAga meM utAra-car3hAva rUpa avatArikAlayana vRttAkAra vAle hone se solaha hajAra AyAma-viSkambha vAle kahe gaye haiN| lavaNasamudra ke madhya bhAga meM jala ke utsedha kI vRddhi solaha hajAra yojana kahI gaI hai| 115-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM solasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|pNcmiie puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM solasa sAgarovamA ThiI pnnnnttaa|asurkumaaraannN atthegaiANaM solasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM solasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti solaha palyopama kahI gaI hai| pA~cavIM dhUmaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti solaha sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti solaha palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti solaha palyopama kahI gaI hai| 115-mahAsukke kappe devANaM atthegaiyANaM solasa sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa|je devA AvattaM viAvattaM naMdiAvattaM mahANaMdiAvattaM aMkusaM aMkusapalaMbaM bhadaM subhadaM mahAbhadaM savvaobhadaM bhadduttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM solasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA solasaNhaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM solasavAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe smuppjji| Page #170 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptadazasthAnaka-samavAya] [51 saMtegaiA bhavasiddhiA jIvA je solasahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| mahAzukra kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti solaha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahAM jo deva Avarta, vyAvarta, nandyAvarta, mahAnandyAvarta, aMkuza, aMkuzapralamba, bhadra, subhadra, mahAbhadra, sarvatobhadra aura bhadrottarAvataMsaka nAma ke vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti solaha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva solaha ardhamAsoM (ATha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa niHzvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko solaha hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo solaha bhava karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parinirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| ||ssoddshsthaank samavAya smaapt|| saptadazasthAnaka-samavAya 116 -sattarasavihe asaMjame paNNatte, taM jahA-puDhavikAyaasaMjame AukAyaasaMjame teukAyaasaMjame vAukAyaasaMjame vaNassaikAyaasaMjame beiMdiyaasaMjame teiMdiyaasaMjame cauriMdiyaasaMjame paMciMdiaasaMjame ajIvakAyaasaMjame pehAasaMjame uvehAasaMjame avahaTuasaMjame appamajjaNAasaMjame maNaaMsajame vaiasaMjame kaayasNjme| sattaraha prakAra kA asaMyama kahA gayA hai, jaise- 1. pRthavIkAya-asaMyama, 2. apkAya-asaMyama, 3. tejaskAya-asaMyama, 4. vAyukAya-asaMyama,5. vanaspatikAya-asaMyama, 6.dvIndriya-asaMyama,7. trIndriyaasayama,8.caturindriya-asaMyama, 9.paMcendriya-asaMyama,10.ajIvakAya-asaMyama, 11. prekSA-asaMyama, 12. upekSA-asaMyama, 13. apahatya-asaMyama, 14. apramArjanA-asaMyama, 15. mana:-asaMyama, 16. vacanaasaMyama, 17. kaay-asNym| 117-sattarasavihe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA-puDhavikAyasaMjame AukAyasaMjame teukAyasaMjame vAukAyasaMjame vaNassaikAyasaMjame beiMdiyasaMjame teiMdiyasaMjame cauridiyasaMjame paMciMdiyasaMjame ajIvakAyasaMjame pehAsaMjame uvehAsaMjame avahaTusaMjame pamajjaNAsaMjame maNasaMjame vaisaMjame kaaysNjme| sattaraha prakAra kA saMyama kahA gayA hai| jaise-1. pRthivIkAya-saMyama, 2. apkAya-saMyama, 3. tejaskAya-saMyama, 4. vAyukAya-saMyama, 5. vanaspatikAya-saMyama, 6. dvIndriya-saMyama, 7. trIndriya-saMyama, 8. caturindriya-saMyama,9. paMcendriya-saMyama, 10.ajIvakAya-saMyama, 11. prekSA-saMyama,12. upekSA saMyama, 13. apahRtya-saMyama, 14. pramArjanA-saMyama, 15. manaH-saMyama, 16. vacana-saMyama, 17. kaay-sNym| vivecana-samiti yA sAvadhAnIpUrvaka yama-niyamoM ke pAlana karane ko saMyama kahate haiM aura saMyama kA pAlana nahIM karanA asaMyama hai| ekendriya pRthviIkAya Adi jIvoM kI rakSA karanA, unako kisI prakAra se bAdhA nahIM pahu~cAnA pRthivIkAyAdi jIvaviSayaka saMyama hai aura unako bAdhAdi pahu~cAnA unakA Page #171 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 52] [ samavAyAGgasUtra asaMyama hai| ajIva paudgalika vastuoM sambandhI saMyama ajIva - saMyama hai aura unakI ayatanA karanA ajIva - asaMyama hai| sthAna, upakaraNa, vastra - pAtrAdi kA vidhipUrvaka paryavekSaNa karanA prekSAsaMyama hai aura unakA paryavekSaNa nahIM karanA, yA avidhipUrvaka karanA prekSA- aMsayama hai| zatru-mitra meM aura iSTa-aniSTa vastuoM meM rAga-dveSa nahIM karanA, kintu unameM madhyasthabhAva rakhanA upekSAsaMyama hai| unameM rAga-dveSAdi karanA upekSA-asaMyama hai| saMyama ke yogoM kI upekSA karanA athavA asaMyama ke kAryoM meM vyApAra karanA upekSAasaMyama hai| jIvoM ko dUra kara nirjIva bhUmi meM vidhipUrvaka mala-mUtrAdi kA paraThanA apahRtya - saMyama hai aura avidhi se paraThanA apahRtya - asaMyama hai| pAtrAdi kA vidhipUrvaka pramArjana karanA pramArjanA saMyama hai aura avidhipUrvaka karanA yA na karanA apramArjanA- asaMyama hai| mana, vacana, kAya kA prazasta vyApAra karanA unakA saMyama hai aura aprazasta vyApAra karanA unakA asaMyama hai| / 118 - mANusuttare NaM pavvae sattarasa ekkIvIse joyaNasae uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnntte| savvesiM piNaM velaMdhara- aNuvelaMdharaNAgarAINaM AvAsapavvayA sattarasaekkavIsAiM joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM paNNattA / lavaNe NaM samudde sattarasa joyaNasahassAiM savvaggeNaM paNNatte / mAnuSottara parvata sattaraha sau ikkIsa ( 1721) yojana UMcA kahA gayA hai| sabhI velandhara aura anuvelandhara nAgarAjoM ke AvAsa parvata sattaraha sau ikkIsa yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM / lavaNasamudra kI sarvAgra zikhA sattaraha hajAra yojana UMcI kahI gaI hai| 119 - imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe bahusamaramaNijjAo bhUmibhAgAo sAtiregAI sattarasa joyaNasahassAiM uDDhaM uppatittA tato pacchA cAraNANaM tiriA gatI pavattati / isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke bahusama ramaNIya bhUmi bhAga se kucha adhika sattaraha hajAra yojana Upara jAkara (uTha kara ) tatpazcAt cAraNa RddhidhArI muniyoM kI nandIzvara, rucaka Adi dvIpoM meM jAne ke lie tirdhI gati hotI 1 120 - camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asuraraNNo tigiMchikUDe uppAyapavvae sattarasa ekkavIsAI joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM paNNatte / balissa NaM asuriMdassa ruagiMde uppAyapavvae sattarasa ekkavIsAiM joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM paNNatte / asurendra asurarAja camara kA tigiMchikUTa nAmaka utpAta parvata sattaraha sau ikkIsa ( 1721 ) yojana UMcA kahA gayA hai| asurendra bali kA rucakendra nAmaka utpAta parvata sattaraha sau ikkIsa (1721) yojana UMcA kahA gayA hai| 121 - sattarasavihe maraNe paNNatte / taM jahA - AvIImaraNe ohimaraNe AyaMtiyamaraNe balAyamaraNe vasaTTamaraNe aMtosallamaraNe tabbhavamaraNe bAlamaraNe paMDitamaraNe bAlapaMDitamaraNe chaumatthamaraNe kevalimaraNe vehANasamaraNe giddhapiTThamaraNe bhattapaccakkhANamaraNe iMgiNimaraNe pAovagamaNamaraNe / maraNa sattaraha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise- 1. AvIcimaraNa, 2. avadhimaraNa, 3. AtyantikamaraNa, 4. valanmaraNa, 5. vazArtamaraNa, 6. antaHzalyamaraNa, 7. tadbhavamaraNa, 8. bAlamaraNa, 9. paMDitamaraNa, Page #172 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptadazasthAnaka-samavAya] [53 10. bAlapaMDitamaraNa, 11. chadmasthamaraNa, 12. kevalimaraNa, 13. vaihAyasamaraNa, 14. gRddhaspRSTa yA gRddhapRSThamaraNa, 15. bhaktapratyAkhyAnamaraNa, 16. iMginImaraNa, 17. paadpopgmnmrnn| vivecana-vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. AvIcimaraNa-jala kI taraMga yA lahara ko vIci kahate haiN| jaise jala meM vAyu ke nimitta se eka ke bAda dUsarI taraMga uThatI rahatI hai, usI prakAra Ayukarma ke dalika yA niSeka pratisamaya udaya meM Ate hue jhar3ate yA vinaSTa hote rahate haiN| Ayukarma ke dalikoM kA jhar3anA hI maraNa hai| ataH pratisamaya ke isa maraNa ko avIcimaraNa kahate haiN| athavA vIci nAma viccheda kA bhI hai| jisa maraNa meM koI viccheda yA vyavadhAna na ho, use AvIcimaraNa kahate haiM / hrasva akAra ke sthAna para dIrgha AkAra prAkRta meM ho jAtA hai| 2. avadhimaraNa-avadhi sImA yA maryAdA ko kahate haiN| maryAdA se jo maraNa hotA hai, use avadhimaraNa kahate haiN| koI jIva vartamAna bhava kI Ayu ko bhogatA huA AgAmI bhava kI bhI usI Ayu ko bA~dhakara mare aura AgAmI bhava meM bhI usI Ayu ko bhogakara maregA, to aise jIva ke vartamAna bhava meM maraNa ko avadhimaraNa kahA jAtA hai| tAtparya yaha ki jo jIva Ayu ke jina dalikoM ko anubhava karake maratA hai, yadi punaH unhIM dalikoM kA anubhava karake maregA, jo vaha avadhimaraNa kahalAtA hai| . 3. AtyantikamaraNa-jo jIva nArakAdi ke vartamAna Ayukarma ke dalikoM ko bhogakara maregA aura mara kara bhaviSya meM usa Ayu ko bhogakara nahIM maregA, aise jIva ke vartamAna bhava ke maraNa ko AtyantikamaraNa kahate haiN| 4. valanmaraNa-saMyama, vrata, niyamAdi dhAraNa kiye hue dharma se cyuta yA patita hote hue avratadazA meM marane vAle jIvoM ke maraNa ko valanmaraNa kahate haiN| 5. vazArtamaraNa- indriyoM ke viSaya ke vaza hokara arthAt unase pIr3ita hokara marane vAle jIvoM ke maraNa ko vazArtamaraNa kahate haiN| jaise rAta meM pataMge dIpaka kI jyoti se AkRSTa hokara marate haiM, usI prakAra kisI bhI indriyoM ke viSaya se pIr3ita hokara maranA vazArtamaraNa kahalAtA hai| 6. antaHzalyamaraNa-mana ke bhItara kisI prakAra ke zalya ko rakha kara marane vAle jIva ke maraNa ko antaHzalyamaraNa kahate haiN| jaise koI saMyamI puruSa apane vratoM meM lage hue doSoM kI lajjA, abhimAna Adi ke kAraNa AlocanA kiye binA doSa ke zalya ko mana meM rakhakara mre| 7. tadbhavamaraNa-jo jIva vartamAna bhava meM jisa Ayu ko bhoga rahA hai, usI bhava ke yogya Ayu | bA~dhakara yadi maratA hai, to aise maraNa ko tadbhavamaraNa kahA jAtA hai| yaha maraNa manuSya yA tiryaMca gati jIvoM kA hI hotA hai| deva yA nArakoM kA nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki deva yA nArakI mara kara punaH deva yA nArakI nahIM ho sakatA, aisA niyama hai| unakA janma manuSya yA tiryaMca paMcendriyoM meM hI hotA hai| 8.bAlamaraNa-Agama bhASA meM avirata yA mithyAdRSTi jIva ko 'bAla' kahA jAtA hai| mithyAdRSTi aura asaMyamI jIvoM ke maraNa ko bAlamaraNa kahate haiN| prathama guNasthAna se lekara cauthe taka ke jIvoM kA maraNa bAlamaraNa kahalAtA hai| Page #173 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 54] [samavAyAGgasUtra 9. paMDitamaraNa-saMyama samyagdRSTi jIva ko paMDita kahA jAtA hai| usake maraNa ko paMDitamaraNa kahate haiN| chaThe se lekara gyArahaveM guNasthAna taka kA maraNa paMDitamaraNa kahalAtA hai| 10. bAlapaMDitamaraNa-dezasaMyamI paMcama guNasthAnavartI zrAvakavratI manuSya yA tiryaMca paMcendriya jIva ke maraNa ko bAla-paMDitamaraNa kahate haiN| 11. chadmasthamaraNa-kevalajJAna utpanna hone ke pUrva bArahaveM guNasthAna taka ke jIva chadmastha kahalAte haiN| chadmasthoM ke maraNa ko chadmasthamaraNa kahate haiN| 12. kevalimaraNa-kevalajJAna ke dhAraka ayogikevalI ke sarva duHkhoM kA anta karane vAle maraNa ko kevalimaraNa kahate haiN| terahaveM guNasthAnavartI sayogijina bhI kevalI haiM, kintu terahaveM guNasthAna meM maraNa nahIM hotA hai| 13. vaihAyasamaraNa-vihAyas nAma AkAza kA hai| gale meM phAMsI lagAkara kisI vRkSAdi se adhara laTaka kara marane ko vaihAyasamaraNa kahate haiN| 14. gRddhaspRSTa yA giddhapRSThamaraNa-'giddhapiTTha' isa prAkRta pada ke do saMskRta rUpa hote haiM - gRddhaspRSTa aura gRddhapRSTha / prathama rUpa ke anusAra giddha, cIla Adi pakSiyoM ke dvArA jisakA mAMsa noMcanoMca kara khAyA jA rahA ho, aise jIva ke maraNa ko gRddhaspRSTamaraNa kahate haiN| dUsare rUpa ke anusAra mare hue hAthI UMTa Adi ke zarIra meM praveza kara apane zarIra ko giddhoM Adi kA bhakSya banAkara marane vAle jIvoM ke maraNa ko gRddhapRSThamaraNa kahate haiN| 15. bhaktapratyAkhyAnamaraNa-upasarga Ane para, duSkAla par3ane para, asAdhya roga ke ho jAne para yA jarA se jarjarita zarIra ke ho jAne para yAvajjIvana ke lie trividha yA caturvidha AhAra kA yama niyama rUpa se tyAga kara saMllekhanA yA saMnyAsa dhAraNa karake marane vAle manuSya ke maraNa ko bhaktapratyAkhyAnamaraNa kahate haiM / isa maraNa se marane vAlA apane Apa bhI apanI vaiyAvRttya (sevA-Tahala) karatA hai aura yadi dUsarA vyakti kare to use bhI svIkAra kara letA hai| 16.iMginImaraNa-jo bhaktapratyAkhyAnI dUsaroM ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI vaiyAvRttya kA tyAga kara detA hai aura jaba taka sAmarthya rahatI hai, taba taka svayaM hI pratiniyata deza meM uThatA-baiThatA aura apanI sevA-Tahala karatA hai, aise sAdhu ke maraNa ko iMginImaraNa kahate haiN| 17. pAdapopagamanamaraNa-pAdapa nAma vRkSa kA hai, jaise vRkSa vAyu Adi ke prabala vega se jar3a se ukhar3a kara bhUmi para jaisA par3a jAtA hai, usI prakAra par3A rahatA hai, isI prakAra jo mahAsAdhu bhaktapAna kA yAvajjIvana parityAga kara aura sva-para kI vaiyAvRttya kA bhI tyAga kara, kAyotsarga, padmAsana yA mRtakAsana Adi kisI Asana se Atma-cintana karate hue tadavastha rahakara prANa tyAga karatA hai, usake maraNa ko pAdapopagamanamaraNa kahate haiN| 122-suhamasaMparAe NaM bhagavaM suhamasaMparAyabhAve vaTTamANe sattarasa kammapagaDIo NibaMdhati, taM jahA-AbhiNibohiyaNANAvaraNe suyaNANAvaraNe ohiNANAvaraNe maNapajjavaNANAvaraNe kevalaNANAvaraNe cakkhudaMsaNAvaraNe acakkhudaMsaNAvaraNe ohidaMsaNAvaraNe kevaladaMsaNAvaraNe Page #174 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptadazasthAnaka-samavAya] sAyAveyaNijjaM jasokittinAmaM uccAgoyaM dANaMtarAyaM lAbhaMtarAyaM bhogaMtarAyaM uvabhogaMtarAyaM viiriaaNtraayN| samasAmparAya bhAva meM vartamAna samasAmparAya bhagavAna kevala sattaraha karma-prakatiyoM ko bA~dhate haiM, jaise-1. AbhinibodhikajJAnAvaraNa, 2. zrutajJAnAvaraNa, 3. avadhijJAnAvaraNa, 4. manaHparyayajJAnAvaraNa, 5. kevalajJAnAvaraNa, 6. cakSurdarzanAvaraNa,7. acakSurdarzanAvaraNa, 8.avadhidarzanAvaraNa,9. kevaladarzanAvaraNa, 10. sAtAvedanIya, 11. yazaskIrtinAmakarma, 12. uccagotra, 13. dAnAntarAya, 14. lAbhAntarAya, 15. bhogAntarAya, 16. upabhogAntarAya aura 17. viiryaantraay| 123--paMcamIe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM ukkoseNaM sattarasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| chaTThIe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM jahaNaNeNaM sattarasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM sattarasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM sattarasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| mahAsukke kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM sattarasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| pAMcavIM dhamaprabhA pathivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI utkaSTa sthiti sattaraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| chaThI pRthvI tamaHprabhA meM kinhIM-kinhIM nArakoM kI jaghanya sthiti sattaraha sAgaropama hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti sattaraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAnakalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti sattaraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| mahAzukra kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sattaraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 124-sahassAre kappe devANaM jahaNNeNaM sattarasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA sAmANaM susAmANaM mahAsAmANaM paumaM mahApaumaM kumudaM mahAkumudaM naliNaM mahAnaliNaM poMDarIaM mahApoMDarIaM sakkaM mahAsakkaM sIhaM sIhakaMtaM sIhavIaMbhAviaMvimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA.tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM sattarasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA sattarasahiM addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA nIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM sattarasahiM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTe smuppjji| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je sattarasahiM bhavaggahaNehi sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| sahasrAra kalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti sattaraha sAgaropama hai| vahAM jo deva, sAmAna, susAmAna, mahAsAmAna, padma, mahApadma, kumuda, mahAkumuda, nalina, mahAnalina, pauNDarIka, mahApauNDarIka, zukra, mahAzukra, siMha. siMhakAnta. siMhabIja. aura bhAvita nAma ke viziSTa vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sattaraha sAgaropama kI hotI hai| ve deva sattaraha ardhamAsoM (sAr3he ATha mAsoM) ke bAda AnaprANa yA ucchvAsa-niHzvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke sattaraha hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo sattaraha bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parinirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarvaduHkhoM kA anta kreNge| ||sptdshsthaank samavAya samApta // Page #175 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 56] [samavAyAGgasUtra aSTAdazasthAnaka-samavAya 125-aTThArasavihe baMbhe paNNatte, taM jahA-orAlie kAmabhoge Neva sayaM maNeNaM sevai 1,novi aNNaM maNeNaM sevAvei 2, maNeNaM sevaMtaM pi aNNaM na samaNujANAi 3, orAlie kAmabhoge Neva sayaM vAyAe sevai 4, novi aNNaM vAyAe sevAvei 5, vAyAe sevaMtaM piaNNaM na samaNujANAi 6|oraalie kAmabhoge Neva sayaM kAeNaM sevai 7, Novi ya aNNaM kAeNaM sevAvei 8, kAeNaM sevaMtaM pi aNNaM na samaNujANAi 9 / divve kAmabhoge Neva sayaM maNeNaM sevai 10, Novi aNNaM maNeNaM sevAvei 11, maNeNaM sevaMtaM pi aNNaM na samaNujANAi 12 / divve kAmabhoge Neva sayaM vAyAe sevai 13,Novi aNNaM vAyAe sevAvei 14, vAyAe sevaMtaM pi aNNaM na samaNujANAi 15 / divve kAmabhoge Neva sayaM kAeNaM sevai 16, Novi aNNaM kAeNaM sevAvei 17, kAeNaM sevaMtaM pi aNNaM na samaNujANAi 18 / brahmacarya aThAraha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-audArika (zarIra vAle manuSya-tiryaMcoM ke) kAma-bhogoM ko na hI mana se svayaM sevana karatA hai, na hI anya ko mana se sevana karAtA hai aura na mana se sevana karate hue anya kI anumodanA karatA hai 3 / audArika-kAmabhogoM ko na hI vacana se svayaM sevana karatA hai, na hI anya ko vacana se sevana karAtA hai aura na hI sevana karate hue anya kI vacana se anumodanA karatA hai 6 / audArika-kAmabhogoM ko na hI svayaM kAya se sevana karatA hai, na hI anya ko kAya se sevana karAtA hai aura na hI kAya se sevana karate hue anya kI anumodanA karatA hai 9 / divya (deva-devI sambandhI) kAma-bhogoM ko na hI svayaM mana se sevana karatA hai, na hI anya ko mana se sevana karAtA hai aura na hI mana se sevana karate hae anya kI anamodanA karatA hai 12 divya-kAma bhogoM ko na hI svayaM vacana se sevana karatA hai, na hI anya ko vacana se sevana karAtA hai aura na hI sevana karate hue anya kI vacana se anumodanA karatA hai 15 / divya-kAmabhogoM ko na hI svayaM kAsa se sevana karatA hai, na hI anya ko kAya se sevana karAtA hai aura na hI kAya se sevana karate hue anya kI anumodanA karatA hai 18 / 126-arahato NaM ariTThanemissa aTThArasa samaNasAhassIo ukkosiyA samaNasaMpayA hotthaa| samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM sakhuDDayaviattANaM aTThArasa ThANA paNNattA, taM jahA vayachakkaM 6 kAyachakkaM 12 akappo 13 gihibhAyaNaM 14 / paliyaMka 15 nisijjA 16 ya siNANaM 17 sobhavajjaNaM 18 // 1 // ariSTanemi arhat kI utkRSNa zramaNa-sampadA aThAraha hajAra sAdhuoM kI thii| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sakSudraka-vyakta-sabhI zramaNa nirgranthoM ke liye aThAraha sthAna kahe haiM, jaise-vrataSaTka 6, kAyaSaT 12, akalpa 13, (vastra, pAtra, bhakta-pAnAdi) gRhi-bhAjana 14, paryaGka (palaMga Adi) 15, niSadyA (strI ke sAtha eka Asana para baiThanA) 16, snAna 17 aura zarIra-zobhA kA tyAga 18 / vivecana-sAdhu do prakAra ke hote haiM - vaya (dIkSA paryAya) se aura zruta (zAstrajJAna) se avyakta-aparipakva aura vaya tathA zruta donoM se vyakta- pripkv| inameM avyakta sAdhu ko kSudraka yA Page #176 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTAdazasthAnaka - samavAya ] [ 57 kSullaka bhI kahate haiM / aise kSudraka aura vyakta sAdhuoM ke 18 saMyamasthAna bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahe haiN| hiMsAdi pAMcoM pApoM kA aura rAtribhojana kA yAvajjIvana ke lie sarvathA tyAga karanA vrataSaTka hai / pRthivI Adi chaha kAyA ke jIvoM kI rakSA karanA kAyaSaTkavarjana hai| akalpanIya bhakta-pAna kA tyAga, gRhastha ke pAtra kA upayoga nahIM karanA, palaMgAdi para nahIM sonA, strI-saMsakta Asana para nahIM baiThanA, snAna nahIM karanA aura zarIra kI zobhA - zRMgArAdi nahIM karanA / ina aThAraha sthAnoM se sAdhuoM ke saMyama kI rakSA hotI hai| 127 - AyArassa NaM bhagavato sacUliyAgassa aTThArasa payasahassAiM payaggeNaM paNNattA / cUlikA - sahita bhagavad- AcArAGga sUtra ke pada- pramANa se aThAraha hajAra pada kahe gaye haiM / 1 128 - baMbhIe NaM livIe aTThArasavihe lekhavihANe paNNatte, taM jahA - baMbhI 1, javaNAliyA 2, dosaUriyA 3, kharoTTiyA 4, kharasAviA 5, pahArAiyA 6, uccattariA 7 akkharapuTThiyA 8, bhogavatA 9, veNatiyA 10, NiNhaiyA 11, aMkalivI 12, gaNialivI 13, gaMdhavvalivI [ bhUyalivI ] 14, AdaMsalivI 15, mAhesarIlivI 16, dAmilivI 17, voliMdalivI 18 / brAhmIlipi ke lekha-vidhAna aThAraha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise- 1. brAhmIlipi, 2. yAvanIlipi, 3. doSauparikAlipi, 4. kharoSTrikAlipi, 5. khara- zAvikAlipi, 6. prahArAtikAlipi, 7. uccattarikAlipi, 8. akSarapRSThikAlipi, 9. bhogavatikAlipi, 10. vaiNakiyAlipi, 11. nihnavikAlipi, 12. aMkalipi, 13. gaNitalipi, 14. gandharvalipi, [ bhUtalipi ] 15. Adarzalipi, 16. mAhezvarIlipi, 17. dAmilipi, 18. polindI lipi / vivecana - saMskRta TIkAkAra ne likhA hai ki ina lipiyoM kA svarUpa dRSTigocara nahIM hotA hai| phira bhI vartamAna meM pracalita aneka lipiyoM kA bodha hotA hai / jaise - yAvanIlipi arbI-phArasI, ur3iyAlipi, drAvir3Ilipi Adi / Agama-granthoM meM bhI lipiyoM ke nAmoM meM bhinnatA dRSTigocara hotI hai| 129 - atthinatthippavAyassa NaM puvvassa aTThArasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| astinAstipravAda pUrva ke aThAraha vastu nAmaka arthAdhikAra kahe gaye haiM / 130 - dhUmappabhA NaM puDhavI aTThArasuttaraM joyaNasayasahassaM bAhalleNaM paNNattA / posAsADhesu NaM mAsesu sai ukkoseNaM aTThArasamuhutte divase bhavai, sai ukkoseNaM aTThArasamuhuttA rAtI bhavai / dhUmaprabhA nAmaka pAMcavIM pRthivI kI moTAI eka lAkha aThAraha hajAra yojana kahI gaI hai| pauSa aura ASAr3ha mAsa meM eka bAra utkRSTa rAta aura dina kramazaH aThAraha muhUrta ke hote haiN| vivecana - pauSa mAsa sabase bar3I rAta aThAraha muhUrta kI hotI hai aura ASAr3ha mAsa meM sabase bar3A dina aThAraha muhUrta kA hotA hai, yaha sAmAnya kathana hai / hindU jyotiSa gaNita ke anusAra ASAr3ha meM karka saMkrAnti ko sabase bar3A dina aura makara saMkrAnti ke dina pauSa meM sabase bar3I rAta hotI hai / aMgrejI jyotiSa ke anusAra 23 disambara ko sabase bar3I rAta aura 21 jUna ko sabase bar3A dina aThAraha muhUrta kA hotA hai| eka muhUrta meM 48 miniTa hote haiM / Page #177 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 58] [samavAyAGgasUtra 131 -imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM aTThArasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM aTThArasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM aTThArasa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sahassAre kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM aTThArasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI utkRSTa sthiti aThAraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti aThAraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti aThAraha palyopama kahI gaI hai| sahasrAra kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti aThAraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 132-ANae kappe devANaM atthegaiyANaM jahaNNeNaM aTThArasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA kAlaM sukAlaM mahAkAlaM aMjaNaM riThaM sAlaM samANaM dumaM mahAdumaM visAlaM susAlaM paumaM paumagummaM kumudaM kumudagummaM naliNaM naliNagummaM puMDarIaM puMDarIyagummaM sahassAravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesi NaM devANaM aTThArasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devANaM aTThArasahiM addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM aTThArasa vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppjji| __ saMtegaiA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je aTThArasahiM bhavaggahaNehiM sinjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| Anata kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti aThAraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahAM jo deva kAla, sukAla, mahAkAla, aMjana, riSTa, sAla, samAna, druma, mahAdruma, vizAla, suzAla, padma, padmagulma, kumuda, kumudagulma, nalina, nalinagulma, puNDarIka, puNDarIkagulma aura sahasrArAvataMsaka nAma ke viziSTa vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI sthiti aThAraha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva aThAraha ardhamAsoM (nau mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke aThAraha hajAra varSa ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo aThAraha bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| ||assttaadshsthaank samavAya samApta // ekonaviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya 133-egUNavIsaM NAyajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA 1ukkhittaNAe, 'saMghADe, 3aMDe, kumme a, "selae / patuMbe, a, rohiNI, "mallI, 'mAMgadI, 1degcaMdimAti a // 1 // 11dAvaddave, 12udagaNAe, 13maMDukke, 14tetalI i a / 15naMdiphale, 16avarakaMkA, 17AiNNe, 18suMsumA i a // 2 // Page #178 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekonaviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya] avare a, 19poNDarIe NAe eguunnviisime| jJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtra ke (prathama zrutaskandha ke) unnIsa adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise- 1. utkSiptajJAta, 2.saghATa, 3. aMDa, 4. kUrma, 5. zailaka,6. tumba,7.rohiNI,8. mallI ,9. mAkaMdI, 10. candrimA.11. dakajJAta, 13. maDUka,14. tetalA,15. nandiphala, 16. aparakakA,17. AkIrNa, 18 suMsumA aura 19. puNDarIkajJAta // 1-2 // 134-jaMbUdIve NaM dIve sUriA ukkoseNaM egUNavIsaM joyaNasayAiM uDDamaho tvyNti| jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa meM sUrya utkRSTa rUpa se eka hajAra nau sau yojana Upara aura nIce tapate haiN| vivecana-ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke uparima bhUmibhAga se Upara ATha sau yojana para sUrya avasthita hai aura ukta bhUmibhAga se eka hajAra yojana gaharA lavaNasamudra hai| isalie sUrya apane uSNa prakAza se Upara sau yojana taka-jahAM taka ki jyotizcakra avasthita hai, tathA nIce aThAraha sau yaujana arthAt lavaNasamudra ke adhastana tala taka isa prakAra sarva milAkara unnIsa sau (1900) yojana ke kSetra ko saMtapta karatA hai| 135-sukke NaM mahaggahe avareNaM udie samANe egUNavIsaM NakkhattAI samaM cAraM carittA avareNaM asthamaNaM uvaagcchi| -- zukra mahAgraha pazcima dizA se udita hokara unnIsa nakSatroM ke sAtha sahagamana karatA huA pazcima dizA meM astaMgata hotA hai| 136-jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa kalAo egUNavIsaM cheaNAo pnnnnttaao| jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa kI kalAeM unnIsa chedanaka (bhAgarUpa) kahI gaI haiN| vivecana-jambUdvIpa kA vistAra eka lAkha yojana hai| usake bhItara jo chaha varSadhara parvata aura sAta kSetra haiM, ve bhAratavarSa se meru parvata taka dUne-dUne vistAra vAle haiM aura meru se Age airavata varSa taka Adhe-Adhe vistAra vAle hai| ina sabakA yoga (1+2+4+8+16+32+16+8+4+2+1=190) eka sau navve hotA hai| isa (190) kA bhAga eka lAkha meM dene para 526 AtA hai| Upara ke zUnya kA nIce ke zUnya ke sAtha apavartana kara dene para 6/19 raha jAtA hai| prakRta sUtra meM isI unnIsa bhAgarUpa kalAoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki 190 bhAgoM meM jisa kSetra yA kulAcala (varSadhara) kI jitanI zalAkAeM haiM, unase ise guNita karane para usa vivakSita kSetra yA kulAcala kA vistAra nikala AtA hai| 137-egUNavIsaM titthayarA agAravAsamajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA NaM agArAo aNagAriaM pvviaa| unnIsa tIrthaMkara agAra-vAsa meM raha kara phira muMDita hokara agAra se anagAra pravrajyA ko prApta hue-gRhavAsa tyAga kara dIkSita hue| vivecana-vAsupUjya, mallI, ariSTanemi, pArzvanAtha aura mahAvIra, ye pA~ca tIrthaMkara kumAra avasthA meM hI pravajita hue| zeSa unnIsa tIrthaMkaroM ne gRhavAsa chor3a kara pravrajyA grahaNa kii| 138-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiANaM neraiyANaM egUNavIsapaliovamAiM Page #179 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 60] [ samavAyAGgasUtra ThiI paNNattA / asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM egUNavIsapaliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM egUNavIsapaliovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / ANayakappe atthegaiyANaM devANaM ukkoseNaM egUNavIsasAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti unnIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti unnIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma - IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti unnIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| Anata kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti unnIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 139 - pANae kappe atthegaiyANaM devANaM jahaNaNeNaM egUNavIsasAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / je devA ANataM pANataM NataM viNataM ghaNaM susiraM iMdaM iMdokaMtaM iMduttaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM egUNavIsasAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / te NaM devA egUNavIsAe addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA nIsasaMti vA tesi NaM devANaM egUNavIsAe vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe samuppajjai / saMtegaiA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je egUNavIsAe bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karissaMti / prANata kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti unnIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahAM jo deva Anata, prANata, nata, vinata, ghana, suSira, indra, indrakAnta aura indrottarAvataMsaka nAma ke vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti unnIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva unnIsa ardhamAsoM (sAr3he nau mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa - ni:zvAsa lete haiM / una devoM ke unnIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo unnIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // ekonaviMzatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // viMzatisthAnaka - samavAya 140 - vIsaM asamAhiThANA paNattA, taM jahA - davadavacAri yAvi bhavai 1, apamajjiyacAri yAvi bhavai 2, duppamajjiyacAri yAvi bhavai 3, atirittasejjANie 4, rAtiNiyaparibhAsI 5, therovaghAie 6, bhUovaghAie 7, saMjalaNe 8, kohaNe 9, piTThimaMsie 10, abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM ohAraittA bhavai 11, NavANaM adhikaraNAnaM aNuppaNNANaM uppAttA bhavai 12, porANANaM adhikaraNANaM khAmia viusaviANaM puNodIrettA bhavai 13, sasarakkhapANipAe 14, akAlasajjhAyakArae yAvi bhavai 15, kalahakare 16, saddakare 17, jhaMjhakare 16, sUrappamANabhoI 19, esaNA'samite Avi bhavai 20 / bIsa asamAdhisthAna kahe gaye haiN| jaise - 1. dava- dava yA dhapa-dhapa karate hue jaldI-jaldI Page #180 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viMzatisthAnaka-samavAya] [61 calanA, 2. apramArjitacArI honA, 3. duSpramArjitacArI honA, 4. atirikta zayyA-Asana rakhanA 5. rAtnika sAdhaoM kA parAbhava karanA, 6.sthavira sAdhaoM ko doSa lagAkara unakA upaghAta yA apamAna karanA. 7. bhatoM (ekendriya jIvoM) kA vyartha upaghAta karanA. 8.sadA roSayakta pravatti karanA. 9. atikrodha karanA 10. pITha pIche dUsare kA avarNavAda karanA, 11. nirantara-sadA hI dUsaroM ke guNoM kA vilopa karanA, jo vyakti dAsa yA cora nahIM hai, use dAsa yA cora Adi kahanA, 12. nitya naye adhikaraNoM (kalaha athavA dakoM) ko utpanna karanA, 13.kSamA kiye hue yA upazAnta hue adhikaraNoM (lar3AI-jhagar3oM) ko punaH punaH jAgRta karanA, 14. sarajaska (sacetana dhUli Adi se yukta hAtha-paira rakhanA, sarajaska hAtha vAle vyakti se bhikSA grahaNa karanA aura sarajaska sthaMDila Adi para calanA,sarajaska AsanAdi para baiThanA, 15. akAla meM svAdhyAya karanA aura kAla meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA, 16.kalaha karanA, 17. rAtri meM ucca svara se svAdhyAya aura vArtAlApa karanA, 18. gaNa yA saMgha meM phUTa DAlane vAle vacana bolanA, 19. sUryodaya se lekara sUryAsta hone taka khAte-pIte rahanA tathA 20. eSaNAsamiti kA pAlana nahIM karanA aura aneSaNIya bhakta pAna ko grahaNa krnaa| vivecana-jina kAryoM ke karane se apane yA dUsare vyaktiyoM ke citta meM saMkleza utpanna ho unako asamAdhisthAna kahate haiN| sUtra-pratipAdita sabhI kAryoM se dUsaroM ko to saMkleza aura du:kha hotA hI hai, sAtha hI ukta kAryoM ke karane vAloM ko bhI binA dekhe, zodhe dhapa dhapa karate hue calane para Thokara Adi lagane se, tathA sA~pa, bicchU Adi ke dvArA kATa lie jAne para mahAn saMkleza aura du:kha utpanna hotA hai| sAdhu maryAdA se adhika zayyA AsanAdi ke rakhane para, dUsaroM kA parAbhava karane para, gurujanAdikoM kA apamAna karane para aura nitya naye jhagar3e-TaMTe uThAne para saMgha meM vikSobha utpanna hotA hai aura saMgha dvArA bahiSkAra kara diye jAne para tathA dina bhara khAne se rogAdi ho jAne para svayaM ko bhI bhArI du:kha paidA hotA hai| isalie ukta sabhI bIsoM kAryoM ko asamAdhisthAna kahA gayA hai| 141 -muNisuvvae NaM arahA vIsaM dhaNUiM uDDe uccatteNaM hotthaa| savvevi a ghaNodahI vIsaM joyaNasahassAiM bAhalleNaM pnnnnttaa| pANayassa NaM deviMdassa devagaNo vIsaM sAmANiasAhassIo pnnnnttaao|nnpuNsyveynnijss NaM kammassa vIsaM sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo baMdhao baMdhaThiI pnnnnttaa| paccAkkhANassa NaM puvvassa vIsaM vatthU pnnnnttaa| ussappiNiosappiNimaMDale vIsaM sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAlo pnnnntto| ___munisuvrata arhat bIsa dhanuSa UMce the| sabhI ghanodadhivAtavalaya bIsa hajAra yojana moTe kahe gaye haiN| prANata devarAja devendra ke sAmAnika deva bIsa hajAra kahe gaye haiN| napuMsaka vedanIya karma kI, navIna karmabandha kI apekSA [utkRSTa] sthiti bIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| pratyAkhyAna pUrva ke bIsa vastu nAmaka arthAdhikAra kahe gaye haiN| utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI maMDala (Ara-cakra) bIsa kor3A-kor3I sAgaropama kAla parimita kahA gayA hai| abhiprAya yaha hai ki dasa kor3AkoDI sAgaropama kA utsarpiNI kAla aura dasa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kA avasarpiNIkAla mila kara bIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kA eka kAlacakra kahalAtA hai| Page #181 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 62] [samavAyAGgasUtra 142-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM vIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| chaTThIe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM NeraiyANaM vIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa|asurkumaaraannN devANaM atthogaiyANaM vIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM vIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| pANate kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM vIsa sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| - isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti bIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| chaThI tamaHprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti bIsa sAyaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti bIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti bIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| prANata kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti bIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 143 -AraNe kappe devANaM jahaNNeNaM vIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA sAyaM visAyaM suvisAyaM siddhatthaM uppalaM bhittilaM, tigicchaM disAsovatthiyaM palaMbaM ruilaM puSpaM supuSpaM puSpAvattaM puSphapabhaM puSphakaMtaM puSphavaNNaM puSphalesaM puSpajjhayaM puSphasiMgaM puSphasiddhaM pupphattaravaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM vIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA vIsAe addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vA, tesiM Na devANaM vIsAe vAsasahassehiM AhAraThe smuppjji|| saMtegaiA bhavasiddhiA jIvA je vIsAe bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| AraNa kalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti bIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahA~ jo deva sAta, visAta, suvisAta, siddhArtha, utpala, bhittila, tigiMcha, dizAsauvastika, pralamba, rucira, puSpa, supuSpa, puSpAvarta, puSpaprabha puSpakAnta, puSpavarNa, puSpalezya, puSpadhvaja, puSpazRMga, puSpasiddha (puSpasRSTa) aura puSpottarAvataMsaka nAma ke viziSTa vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti bIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva bIsa ardhamAsoM (dazamAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko bIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| . kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo bIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, paramanirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| ||viNshtisthaank samavAya samApta // ekaviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya 144-ekkavIsaM sabalA paNNattA, taM jahA-hatthakammaM karemANe sabale 1, mehuNaM paDisevamANe sabale 2, rAibhoaNaM bhuMjamANe sabale 3, AhAkammaM bhuMjamANe sabale 4, sAgAriyaM piMDaM bhuMjamANe sabale 5, uddesiyaM kIyaM AhaTu dinjamANaM bhuMjamANe sabale 6, abhikkhaNaM paDiyAikkhettA NaM bhuMjamANe sabale 7 aMto chaNhaM mAsANaM gaNAo gaNaM saMkamamANe sabale 8 aMto mAsassa tao dagaleve karemANe sabale 9, aMto mAsassa tao mAIThANe sevamANe sabale 10, Page #182 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekaviMzatisthAnaka - samavAya ] [ 63 rAyapiMDaM bhuMjamANe sabale 11, AuTTiAe pANAivAyaM karemANe sabale 12, AuTTiAe musAvAyaM vadamANe sabale 13, AuTTiyAe AdiNNAdANaM giNhamANe sabale 14, AuTTiyAe aNaMtarahiAe puDhavIe ThANaM vA nisIhiyaM vA cetemANe sabale 15, evaM AuTTiA cittamaMtAe puDhavIe, evaM AuTTi cittamaMtAe silAe kolAvAsaMsi vA dArue aNNayare vA tahappagAre ThANaM vA sijjaM vA nisIhiyaM vA cetemANe sabale 16, jIvapaiTThie sapANe sabIe saharie sauttiMge paNaga- daga-maTTImakkaDAsaMtANae tahappagAre ThANaM vA sijjaM vA nisIhiyaM vA cetemANe sabale 17, AuTTiAe mUlabhoyaNaM vA kaMdabhoyaNaM vA tayAbhoyaNaM vA, pavAlabhoyaNaM vA pupphabhoyaNaM vA phalabhoyaNaM vA hariyabhoyaNaM vA bhuMjamANe sabale 18, aMto saMvaccharassa dasa dagaleve karemANe sabale 19, aMto saMvaccha rassa dasa mAiThANAI sevamANe sabale 20, abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM sItodayaviyaDavagghAriyapANiNA asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhittA bhuMjamANe sabale 21 / ikkIsa zabala kahe gaye haiM (jo doSarupa kriyA-vizeSoM ke dvArA apane cAritra ko zabala karburita, malina yA dhabboM se dUSita karate haiM) jaise- - 1. hasta maithuna karane vAlA zabala, 2. strI Adi ke sAtha maithuna sevana karane vAlA zabala, 3. rAta meM bhojana karane vAlA zabala, 4. AdhA-karmika bhojana ko sevana karane vAlA zabala, 5. sAgArika ( zayyAtara sthAna - dAtA) kA bhojana-piMDa grahaNa karane vAlA zabala, 6. auddezika, bAjAra se krIta aura anyatra se lAkara diye gaye (abhyAhata) bhojana ko khAne vAlA zabala, 7. bAra-bAra pratyAkhyAna (tyAga) kara puna: usI vastu ko sevana karane vAlA zabala, 8. chaha mAsa ke bhItara eka gaNa se dUsare gaNa meM jAne vAlA zabala, 9. eka mAsa ke bhItara tIna vAra nAbhi pramANa jala meM avagAhana yA praveza karane vAlA zabala, 10. eka mAsa ke bhItara tIna bAra mAyAsthAna ko sevana karane vAlA zabala, 11. rAjapiNDa khAne vAlA zabala, 12. jAna-bUjha kara pRthavI Adi jIvoM kA ghAta karane vAlA zabala, 13. jAna-bUjha kara asatya vacana bolane vAlA zabala, 14. jAna-bUjhakara binA dI ( huI) vastu ko grahaNa karane vAlA zabala, 15. jAna-bUjhakara anantarhita (sacitta) pRthivI para sthAna, Asana, kAyotsarga Adi karane vAlA zabala, 16. isI prakAra jAna-bUjha kara sacetana pRthivI para, sacetana zilA para aura kolAvAsa (ghuna vAlI) lakar3I Adi para sthAna, zayana Asana Adi karane vAlA zabala, 17. jIva- pratiSThita, prANa- yukta, sabIja, harita - sahita, kIr3e-makor3e vAle, panaka, udaka, mRttikA kIr3InagarA vAle evaM isI prakAra ke anya sthAna para avasthAna, zayana, AsanAdi karane vAlA zabala, 18. jAna-bUjha kara mUla- bhojana, kandabhojana, tvak- bhojana, prabAla- bhojana, puSpa - bhojana, phala- bhojana aura harita - bhojana karane vAlA zabala, 19. eka varSa ke bhItara daza vAra jalAvagAhana yA jala meM praveza karane vAlA zabala, 20. eka varSa ke bhItara daza vAra mAyAsthAnoM kA sevana karane vAlA zabala aura 21. vAra-vAra zItala jala se vyApta hAthoM se azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima vastuoM ko grahaNa kara khAne vAlA zabala / 145 - NiaTTibAdarassa NaM khavittasattayassa mohaNijjassa kammassa ekkavIsaM kammaMsA saMtakammA paNNattA, taM jahA - appaccakkhANakasAe kohe, appaccakkhANakasAe mANe, appaccakkhANakasAe mAyA, appaccakkhANakasAe lobhe, paccakkhANAvaraNakasAe kohe, paccakkhANAvaraNakasAe mANe paccakkhANAvaraNakasAe mAyA paccakkhANAvaraNakasAe lohe, Page #183 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 64] [samavAyAGgasUtra [saMjalaNakasAe kohe,saMjalaNakasAe mANe,saMjalaNakasAe mAyA,saMjalaNakasAe lohe ] itthivede puMvede NapuMvede hAse arti-rti-bhy-sog-duguNchaa| jisane anantAnubandhI catuSka aura darzanamohatrika (mithyAtva, mizra evaM samyaktvamohanIya) ina sAta prakRtiyoM kA kSaya kara diyA hai aise kSAyika samyagdRSTi aSTama guNasthAnavartI nivRtti bAdara saMyata ke mohanIya karma kI ikkIsa prakRtiyoM kA sattva kahA gayA hai| jaise- 1. apratyAkhyAna krodhakaSAya, 2. apratyAkhyAna mAnakaSAya,3. apratyAkhyAna mAyAkaSAya, 4. apratyAkhyAna lobhakaSAya,5.pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodhakaSAya, 6. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAnakaSAya, 7. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAyAkaSAya, 8. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobhakaSAya, [9. saMjvalana krodhakaSAya, 10. sajvalana mAnakaSAya, 11. sajvalana mAyAkaSAya saMjvalana lobhakaSAya] 13. strIveda, 14. puruSaveda, 15. napuMsakaveda, 16. hAsya, 17. arati, 18. rati, 19. bhaya, 20. zoka aura 21. duguMchA (jugupsA) 146-ekkamekkAe NaM osappiNIe paMcama-chaTThAo samAo ekkavIsaM ekkavIsaM vAsasahassAiM kAleNaM paNNattAo, taM jahA-dUsamA, dUsamadUsamA, egamegAe NaM ussappiNIe paDhama-vitiAo samAo ekkavIsaM ekkavIsaM vAsasahassAI kAleNa paNNattAo, taM jahAdUsamadUsamAe, dUsamAe y| pratyeka avasarpiNI ke pAMcaveM aura chaThe Are ikkIsa-ikkIsa hajAra varSa ke kAla vAle kahe gaye haiM jaise-duHSamA aura duHssm-duHssmaa| pratyeka utsarpiNI ke prathama aura dvitIya Are ikkIsa-ikkIsa hajAra varSa ke kAla vAle kahe gaye haiN| jaise-du.Sama-duHSamA aura duHssmaa| 147-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM ekkavIsaM paliovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| chaTThIe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM ekkavIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM egavIsapaliovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti ikkIsa palyopama kI kahI gaI hai| chaThI tamaHprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti ikkIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti ikkIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| 148-sohammIsANesukappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM ekkavIsaMpaliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| AraNe kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM ekkavIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| ___ saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti ikkIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| AraNakalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti ikkIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| 149 - accute kappe devANaM jahaNaNeNaM ekkavIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA sirivacchaM siridAmakaMDaM mallaM kiTaM cAvoNNataM araNNavaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA, tesi NaM devANaM ekkavIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA ekkavIsAe addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM ekkavIsAe vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe smuppjji| Page #184 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya] [65 saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiA jIvA je ekkabIsAe bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| acyuta kalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti ikkIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahA~ jo deva zrIvatsa, zrIdAmakANDa, malla, kRSTa, cAponnata aura AraNAvataMsaka nAma ke vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI sthiti ikkIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva ikkIsa ardhamAsoM (sADhe daza mAsoM) ke bAda AnaprANa yA ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke ikkIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo ikkIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge, aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // ekaviMzatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // dvAviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya 150 --vAvIsaM parIsahA paNNattA, taM jahA-digiMchAparIsahe 1, pivAsAparIsahe 2, sItaparIsahe 3, usiNaparIsahe 4, daMsamasagaparIsahe 5, acelaparIsahe 6, araiparIsahe 7, itthIparIsahe 8, cariAparIsahe 9, nisIhiAparIsahe 10, sijjAparIsahe 11, akkosaparIsahe 12, vahaparIsahe 13 jAyaNAparIsahe 14 alAbhaparIsahe 15, rogaparIsahe 16, taNaphAsaparIsahe 17, jallaparIsahe 18, sakkArapurakkAraparIsahe 19, paNNAparIsahe 20, aNNANaparIsahe 21, adaMsaNaparIsahe 22 / bAIsa parISaha kahe gaye haiN| jaise---1. digiMchA (bubhukSA) parISaha, 2. pipAsAparISaha,3. zItaparISaha, 4. uSNaparISaha, 5 . daMzamazakaparISaha, 3. acelaparISaha, 7. aratiparISaha, 8. strIparISaha, 8. caryAparISaha, 10. niSadyAparISaha, 11 zayyAparISaha,12. AkrozaparISaha, 13. vadhaparISaha, 14. yAcanAparISaha, 15. alAbhaparISaha, 16. rogaparISaha, 17. tRNasparzaparISaha, 18. jallaparISaha, 19. satkAra-puraskAraparISaha, 20. prajJAparISaha, 21. ajJAnaparISaha aura 22. adrshnpriissh| vivecana - mokSamArga se patana na ho aura pUrva saMcita karmoM kI nirjarA ho, isa bhAvanA se bhUkha, pyAsa, zIta, uSNa, DAMsa-macchara Adi kI jo bAdhA yA kaSTa svayaM sambhAvapUrvaka sahana kiye jAte haiM, unheM parISaha kahA jAtA hai| ve bAIsa haiM, jinake nAma Upara ginAye gaye haiN| 151-diTThivAyassa NaM vAvIsaM suttAI chinnacheyaNaiyAiM sasamayasuttaparivADIe, vAvIsaM suttAI acchinnacheyaNaiyAI AjIviyasuttaparivADIe, vAvIsaM suttAiM tikaNaiyAiM terAsiyasuttaparivADIe, vAvIsaM suttAiM caukkaNaiyAiM smysuttprivaaddiie| dRSTivAda nAmaka bArahaveM aMga meM bAIsa sUtra svasamayasUtraparipATI se chinna-chedanayika haiN| bAIsa sUtra AjIvikasUtraparipATI se acchinna-chedanayika haiN| bAIsa sUtra trairAzikasUtraparipATI se nayatrikasambandhI haiN| bAIsa sUtra catuSkanayika haiM jo cAra nayoM kI apekSA se kahe gaye haiN| vivecana-jo naya chinna sUtra ko cheda yA bheda se svIkAra karatA hai, arthAt dUsare zlokAdi kI Page #185 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 66] [samavAyAGgasUtra apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai, vaha chedanayasthita kahalAtA hai| jaise 'dhammo maMgalamukTiM' ityAdi zloka apane artha ko prakaTa karane ke lie anya zloka kI apekSA nahIM rkhtaa| isI prakAra jo sUtra chinnachedanaya vAle hote haiM unheM chinnachedanayika kahA jAtA hai| dRSTivAda aMga meM aise bAIsa sUtra haiM jo jinamata kI paripATI yA paddhati se nirUpaNa kiye haiN| jo naya acchinna (abhinna) sUtra kI cheda se apekSA rakhatA hai, vaha acchinnachedanaka kahalAtA hai arthAt dvitIya Adi zlokoM kI apekSA rakhatA hai| aise bAIsa sUtra AjIvika gozAlaka ke mata kI paripATI se kahe gaye haiN| jo sUtra dravyAstika, paryAyAstika aura ubhayAstika ina tIna nayoM kI apekSA se kahe gaye haiM, ve trikanayika yA trairAzika mata kI paripATI se kahe gaye haiN| jo sUtra saMgraha, vyavahAra, RjusUtra aura zabdAditrika, ina cAra nayoM kI apekSA se kahe gaye haiM ve catuSkanayika kahe jAte haiN| ve svasamaya se sambaddha haiN| 152-vAvIsavihe poggalapariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA-kAlavaNNapariNAme, nIlavaNNapariNAme, lohiyavaNNapariNAme, haliddavaNNapariName, sukkillavaNNapariNAme, subbhigaMdhapariNAme, dubbhigaMdhapariNAme, tittarasapariNAme, kaDayarasapariNAme, kasAyarasapariNAme, aMvilarasapariNAme, mahurarasapariNAme, kakkhaDaphAsapariNAme, mauyaphAsapariNAme, guruphAsapariNAme, lahuphAsapariNAme, sItaphAsapariNAme, usiNaphAsapariNAme, NiddhaphAsapariNAme, lukkhaphAsapariNAme, agurulahuphAsapariNAme, gurulhuphaasprinnaame| pudgala ke pariNAma (dharma) bAIsa prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise- 1. kRSNavarNapariNAma 2. nIlavarNapariNAma, 3.lohitavarNapariNAma, 4. hAridravarNapariNAma, 5. zuklavarNapariNAma, 6. surabhigandhapariNAma, 7. durabhigandhapariNAma, 8. tiktarasapariNAma, 9. kaTukarasapariNAma, 10. kaSAyarasapariNAma, 11.. AmlarasapariNAma, 12. madhurarasapariNAma, 13. karkazasparzapariNAma, 14. mRdusparzapariNAma, 15. gurusparzapariNAma, 16. laghusparzapariNAma, 17. zItasparzapariNAma, 18. uSNasparzapariNAma, 19. snigdhasparzapariNAma 20. rUkSasparzapariNAma, 21. agurulaghusparzapariNAma aura 22. gurulghusprshprinnaam| 153-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM vAvIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| chaTThIe puDhavIe ukkoseNaM vAvIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| ahesattamAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM jahaNaNeNaM vAvIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM vAvIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM vAvIsa paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| ___ isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti bAIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| chaThI tamaHprabhA pRthivI meM nArakiyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti bAIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| adhastana sAtavIM tamastamA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI jaghanya sthiti bAIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti bAIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti bAIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| 154-accute kappe devANaM [ ukkoseNaM] vAvIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| heTThima Page #186 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ trayoviMzatisthAnaka - samavAya ] [ 67 heTThima-gevejjagANaM devANaM jahaNaNeNaM vAvIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / je devA mahiyaM visUhiyaM vimalaM pabhAsaM vaNamAlaM accutavaDiMsagaM vimANaM devattAe uvavaNNA, tesiM NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM vAvIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / te NaM devA [ vAvIsaM addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA nIsasaMti vA / ] tesiM NaM devANaM vAvIsavAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe samuppajjai / saMtegaiyA bhavisiddhiyA jIvA je vAvIsaM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karissaMti / acyuta kalpa meM devoM kI [ utkRSTa] sthiti bAIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| adhastana - adhastana graiveyaka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti bAIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| vahAM jo deva mahita, visUhita ( vizruta), vimala, prabhAsa, vanamAla aura acyutAvataMsaka nAma ke vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti bAIsa sAgarApama kahI gaI hai| ve deva bAIsa ardhamAsoM (gyAraha mAsoM ) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa- ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke bAIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai / kitaneka bhavasiddhika jIva bAIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // dvAviMzatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // trayoviMzatisthAnaka - samavAya 155 - tevIsaM sUyagaDajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA - samae 1, vetAlie 2, uvasaggapariNNA 3, thIpariNNA 4, narayavibhattI 5 mahAvIrathuI 6, kusIlaparibhAsie 7, virie 8, dhamme 9, samAhI 10, magge 11, samosaraNe 12, Ahattahie 13, gaMthe 14, jamaIe 15, gAthA 16, puNDarIe 17, kiriyAThANa 18, AhArapariNNA 19, apaccakkhANakiriA 20, aNagArasuyaM 21, addaijjaM 22, NAlaMdaijjaM 23 / sUtrakRtAGga meM teIsa adhyayana kahe gaye haiN| jaise - 1. samaya, 2. vaitAlika, 3. upasargaparijJA, 3 . strIparijJA, 5. narakavibhakti, 6. mahAvIrastuti, 7. kuzolaparibhASita, 8. vIrya, 9. dharma, 10. samAdhi, 11. mArga 12. samavasaraNa, 13. yAthAtathya ( AkhyAtahita ) 14. grantha 15. yamatIta, 16. gAthA, 17. puNDarIka, 18. kriyAsthAna, 19. AhAraparijJA, 20. apratyAkhyAnakriyA, 21. anagArazruta, 22. ArdrIya, 23. nAlandIya / 156 - jambuddIve NaM dIve bhArahe vAse imINe NaM osappiNIe tevIsAe jiNANaM sUruggamaNamuhuttaMsi kevalavaranANa- daMsaNe samuppaNNe / jaMbuddIve NaM dIve imIse NaM osappiNIe tevIsaM titthakarA puvvabhave ekkArasaMgiNI hotthA / taM jahA - ajita - sambhava - abhiNaMdaNa - sumaI jAva pAso vaddhamANo ya / usabhe NaM arahA kosalie coddasapuvvI hotthA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa meM, isI bhAratavarSa meM, isI avasarpiNI meM teIsa tIrthakara jinoM ko sUryodaya muhUrtta meM kevala - vara - jJAna aura kevala - vara - darzana utpanna hue / jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa meM isa avasarpiNIkAla ke teIsa tIrthaMkara pUrvabhava meM gyAraha aMgazruta ke dhArI the| jaise- ajita, saMbhava, abhinandana, sumati yAvat pArzvanAtha, mahAvIra / kauzalika RSabha arhat caturdazapUrvI the / Page #187 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 68] [samavAyAGgasUtra 157-jambuddIveNaM dIve imIse osappiNIe tevIsaM titthaMkarA putvabhave maMDaliyarAyANo hotthaa|tN jahA-ajita-sambhava-abhiNaMdaNa jAva pAso vaddhamANe y| usabheNa arahA kosalie puvvabhave cakkavaTTI hotthaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM isa avasarpiNI kAla ke teIsa tIrthaMkara pUrvabhava meM mAMDalika rAjA the| jaise-ajita, saMbhava, abhinandana yAvat pArzvanAtha tathA vrdhmaan| kauzalika RSabha arhat pUrvabhava meM cakravartI the| - 158-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM tevIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| ahe sattamAe NaM puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM tevIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM tevIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM tevIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti teIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| adhastana sAtavIM pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti teIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthi iteIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma IzAna kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti teIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| 159 - heTThimamajjhimagevijjANaM devANaM jahaNNeNaM tevIsaM sAgarAvemAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA heTThimagevejjayavimANesu devattAe uvavaNNA tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM tevIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA tevIsAe addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM tevIsAe vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppjjii| saMtegaiA bhavasiddhiA jIvA je tevIsAe bhavaggahaNehiM sinjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| adhastana-madhyamagraiveyaka ke devoM kI jaghanya sthiti teIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| jo deva adhastana graiveyaka vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti teIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva teIsa ardhamAsoM (sAr3he gyAraha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke teIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM, jo teIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva du:khoM kA anta kreNge| // trayoviMzatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // caturviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya 160-cauvvIsaMdevAhidevA pnnnnttaa|tN jhaa-usbh-ajit-sNbhv-abhinnNdnn-sumiptthmpph-supaas-cNdpph-suvidhi-siial-sijjNs-vaasupujj-viml-annNt-dhmm-sNti-kuNthuar-mllii-munnisuvvy-nmi-nemii-paas-vddhmaannaa| Page #188 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya] [69 caubIsa devAdhideva kahe gaye haiM, jaise- RSabha, ajita, saMbhava, abhinandana, sumati, padmaprabha, supArzva, candraprabha, suvidhi (puSpadanta) zItala, zreyAnsa, vAsupUjya, vimala, ananta, dharma, zAnti, kunthu, ara, mallI, munisuvrata, nami, nemi, pArzvanAtha aura vardhamAna / 161-cullahimavaMta --siharINaM vAsaharapavvayANaM jIvAo cauvvIsaM cauvvIsaM joyaNasahassAiM Nava-vattIse joyaNasae egaM aTThattIsai bhAgaM joyaNassa kiMci visesAhiyAo AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaa| kSullaka himavanta aura zikharI varSadhara parvatoM kI jIvAeM caubIsa-caubIsa hajAra nau sau battIsa yojana aura eka yojana ke ar3atIsa bhAgoM meM se eka bhAga se kucha adhika lambI kahI gaI haiN| 162-cauvIsaM devaTThANA saiMdayA paNNattA, sesA ahamiMda aniMdA apurohiaa| caubIsa devasthAna indra-sahita kahe gaye haiN| zeSa devasthAna indra-rahita, purohita-rahita haiM aura vahA~ ke deva ahamindra kahe jAte haiN| vivecana-jo caubIsa devasthAna indra sahita kahe gaye haiM, ve isa prakAra haiM-daza jAti ke bhavanavAsI devoM ke daza sthAna, ATha jAti ke vyantara devoM ke ATha sthana, pAMca prakAra ke jyotiSka devoM ke pA~ca sthAna aura saudharmAdi kalpavAsI devoM kA eka sthaan| isa prakAra ye saba milakara (10+8+5+1=24) caubIsa hote haiN| ina sabhI sthAnoM meM rAjA prajA Adi jaisI vyavasthA hai, ataH unake adhipatiyoM ko indra kahA jAtA hai| kintu nau graiveyaka aura pA~ca anuttara vimAnoM meM rAjA prajA Adi kI kalpanA nahIM hai, kintu vahA~ ke sabhI deva samAna aizvarya evaM vaibhava vAle haiM, ve sabhI apane ko 'aham indra :' maiM indra hU~ isa prakAra anubhava karate haiM, isaliye ve 'ahamindra' kahalAte haiM aura isI kAraNa una caudaha hI sthAnoM ko anindra (indra-rahita) aura apurohita (purohita-rahita) kahA gayA hai| yaha apurohita zabda upalakSaNa hai, ata: jahA~ indra hotA hai, vahA~ usake sAtha sAmAnika, trAyastriMza, AtmarakSaka, purohita aura lokapAlAdi bhI hote haiN| kintu jahA~ indra kI kalpanA nahIM hai, una devasthAnoM ko 'anindra, apurohitta' Adi zabdoM se kahA gayA hai| 163-uttarAyaNagate NaM sUrie cauvIsaMgulie porisichAyaM NivvattaittA NaM nniatttttti| gaMgA-siMdhUo NaM mahANadIo pavAhe sAtiregeNaM cauvIsaM kose vitthAreNaM pnnnntte|rtt-rttvtiio NaM mahANadIo pavAhe sAtiregeNaM cauvIsaM kose vitthAreNaM pnnnntte| uttarAyaNa-gata sUrya caubIsa aMgulavAlI pauruSI chAyA ko karake karka saMkrAnti ke dina sarvAbhyantara maMDala se nivRtta hotA hai, arthAt dUsare maMDala para AtA hai| gaMgA-sindhu mahAnadiyA~ pravAha (udgama)-sthAna para kucha adhika caubIsa-caubIsa koza vistAra vAlI kahI gaI haiN| [isI prakAra] raktA-raktavatI mahAnadiyA~ pravAha-sthAna para kucha adhika caubIsa-caubIsa koza vistAravAlI kahI gaI haiN| 164-imINe NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiANaM neraiyANaM ThiI cauvIsaM paliovamAiM Page #189 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 70] [samavAyAGgasUtra pnnnnttaa|ahesttmaae puDhavIe atthegaiANaM neraiyANaM cauvIsaMsAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|asurkumaaraannN devANaM atthegaiyANaM cauvIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANe NaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM cauvIsaM paliovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti caubIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| adhastana sAtavIM pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti caubIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti caubIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti caubIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| 165-heTThima-uvarimagevejjANaM devANaM jahaNNeNaM cauvIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA heTThimamajjhimagevenjaya vimANesu devattAe uvavaNNA, tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM cauvIsaM sAgarAvamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| teNaM devA cauvIsAe addhamAsANaM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA NIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM cauvIsAe vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppjji| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je cauvIsAe bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| adhastana-uparima praiveyaka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti caubIsa sAgarepama kahI gaI hai| jo deva adhastanamadhyama graiveyaka vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti caubIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva caubIsa ardhamAsoM (bAraha mAsoM ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko caubIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo caubIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // caturviMzatisthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| paMcaviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya 166-purima-pacchimagANaM titthagarANaM paMcajAmassa paNavIsaM bhAvaNAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-IriAsamiI maNaguttI vayaguttI AloyapANabhoyaNaM AdANa-bhaMDa-mattaNikkhevaNAsiI 5, aNuvItibhAsaNayA kohavivege lobhavivege bhayavivege hAsavivege 5, uggahaaNuNNavaNayA uggahasImajANaNayA sayameva uggahaM aNugiNaNhaNayA sAhammiya uggahaM aNuNNaviya paribhuMjaNayA sAhAraNabhattapANaM aNuNNaviya paDibhuMjaNayA 5, itthI-pasu-paMDagasaMsattagasayaNAsaNavajjaNayA itthIkahavivajaNayA itthINaM iMdiyANamAloyaNavajjaNayA puvvaraya-puvva-kIliANaM aNaNusaraNayA paNItAhAravivajaNayA 5, soiMdiyarAgovaraI cakkhidiyarAgovaraI ghANiMdiyarAgovaraI jibhidiyarAgovaraI phAsiMdiyarAgovaraI 5 / prathama aura antima tIrthaMkaroM ke (dvArA upadiSTa) paMcayAma kI paccIsa bhAvanAeM kahI gaI haiM, Page #190 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [71 paMcaviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya] jaise- [prANatipAta-viramaNa yA ahiMsA mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM-] 1. IryAsamiti, 2. manogupti, 3. vacanagupti, 4. AlokitapAna-bhojana, 5. aadaanbhaaNdd-maatrnikssepnnaasmiti| [mRSAvAda-viramaNa yA satya mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM-] 1. anuvIcibhASaNa, 2. krodha-viveka, 3. lobha-viveka, 4. bhaya-viveka, 5. haasy-vivek| [adattAdAna-viramaNa yA acaurya mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM-] 1. avagraha-anujJApanatA, 2. avagrahasIma-jJApanatA, 3. svayameva avagraha-anugrahaNatA, 4. sAdharmika avagraha-anujJApanatA, 5. sAdhAraNa bhaktapAna-anujJApya pari/janatA, [maithuna-viramaNa yA brahmacarya mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM-] 1.strI-pazu-napuMsaka-saMsakta zayana-Asana varjanatA 2.strIkathAvivarjanatA, 3. strI indriya-[manoharAGga] AlokanavarjanatA, 4. pUrvarata-pUrvakrIDA-ananusmaraNatA, 5. prnniit-aahaar-vivrjntaa| [parigraha-veramaNa mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM-] 1. zrotrendriya-rAgoparati, 2. cakSurindriya-rAgoparati, 3. ghrANendriyarAgoparati, 4. jihvendriya-rAgoparati aura 5. sprshnendriy-raagoprti| vivecana-madhya ke bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke zAsana meM paMcamahAvrata ke sthAna para cAturyAma dharma pracalita thA, ataeva yahA~ prathama aura carama tIrthaMkara kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| AditIrthaMkara bhagavAn RSabhadeva aura carama tIrthaMkara vardhamAna svAmI ne jina paMcayAma vratoM kA upadeza diyA tathA unakI rakSA ke lie pratyeka vrata kI pAMca-pAMca bhAvanAoM ke cintana, manana aura AcaraNa karane kA bhI vidhAna kiyA hai| yAvajjIvana ke lie svIkRta ahiMsA mahAvrata tabhI surakSita raha sakatA hai jabaki bhUmi para dRSTi rakha kara jIvoM kI rakSA karate hue gamana kiyA jAe, mana kI caMcalatA para niyantraNa rakhA jAe, bolate samaya niyantraNa rakhate hue hita, mita, priya, vacana bole jAeM, sUrya se prakAzita sthAna para bhalI-bhAMti dekha-zodha kara khAna-pAna kiyA jAe aura vastra-pAtra Adi ko uThAte aura rakhate samaya sAvadhAnI rakhI jaaye| ye hI prathama mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM haiN| satya mahAvrata kI rakSA ke lie Avazyaka hai ki khUba soca-vicAra karake bolA jAe, krodha kA tyAga kiya jAe, lobha kA tyAga kiyA jAe. bhaya kA tyAga kiyA jAe aura hAsa-parihAsa kA tyAga kiyA jaae| vicAra kiye binA bolane se asatya vacana kA mukha se nikalanA sambhava hai, krodha ke Aveza meM bhI prAyaH asatya vacana mukha se nikala jAte haiM, lobha se to manuSya prAyaH jhaTha bolate hI haiM, bhaya se bhI vyakti asatya bola jAtA hai aura haMsI meM bhI dasare ko apamAnita karane yA usakA majAka uDAne ke lie asatya bolanA prAya: dekhA jAtA hai| ataH satya mahAvrata kI pUrNa rakSA ke lie anuvIcibhASaNa aura krodha, lobha, bhaya aura hAsya kA parityAga Avazyaka hai| acaurya mahAvrata kI rakSA ke lie Avazyaka hai ki kisI bhI vastu ko grahaNa karane se pahale usake svAmI se anujJA yA svIkRti prApta kara lI jAe, apanI sImA yA maryAdA ke jJAnapUrvaka hI vastu grahaNa kI jAya, svayaM yAcanA karake vastu grahaNa kI jAe, apane sAdharmikoM ko AhAra-pAnI ke lie AmantraNa dekara khAna-pAna kiyA jAe aura yAcanA karake lAye hue bhakta-pAnAdi ko gurujanoM ke Age nivedana kara aura unakI anujJA prApta kara AhAra kiyA jaay| saMskRtaTIkAkAra ne pari janatA kI vyAkhyA karate hue athavA kaha kara usakA nivAsa artha bhI kiyA hai, jisakA abhiprAya yaha hai ki jisa sthAnaka yA upAzraya Adi meM nivAsa kiyA jAe, usake svAmI se svIkRti prApta karake hI nivAsa kiyA jaaye| Page #191 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 72] [samavAyAGgasUtra brahmacarya mahAvrata kI rakSA ke lie strI, pazu, napuMsaka durAcArI manuSyoM ke samparka vAle sthAna para sone yA baiThane kA tyAga kiyA jAe, striyoM kI rAga-vardhaka kathAoM kA aura unake manohara aMgoMpAMgoM ko dekhane kA tyAga kiyA jAe, pUrvakAla meM strI ke sAtha bhoge hue bhogoM ko aura kAma-krIr3AoM ko yAda na kiyA jAe tathA pauSTika gariSTha aura rasa-bahula AhAra-pAna kA tyAga kiyA jaae| parigraha-tyAga mahAvrata kI rakSA ke lie pAMcoM indriyoM ke zabdAdi iSTa viSayoM meM rAga kA aura aniSTa viSayoM meM dveSa kA tyAga Avazyaka hai| . ina bhAvanAoM ke karane para hI ukta mahAvrata sthira aura dRr3ha raha sakate haiM, anyathA nhiiN| ataH ukta bhAvanAoM kA nirantara cintana karanA caahie| tattvArthasUtra meM bhI ukta vratoM kI 25 bhAvanAeM kahI gaI haiM, kintu zve. aura di. sammata pAThoM meM tIsare acaurya mahAvrata kI bhAvanAoM meM kucha antara hai, prakaraNa-saMgata hone evaM kucha mahattvapUrNa hone se unakA yahA~ nirdeza diyA jAtA hai - zve. tattvAdhigama bhASya ke anusAra -avagraha-yAcana-hiMsAdi doSoM se rahita nirdoSa avagraha kA grahaNa karanA aura usI kI yAcanA krnaa| 2. abhIkSNAvagrahayAcana-nirantara usI prakAra se grahaNa aura yAcana krnaa| 3. etAvadityavagrahAvadhAraNa-- mere lie itanA hI paryApta hai, aisA kaha kara utanI hI vastu ko aura bhakta-pAna ko grahaNa krnaa| 4. samAnadhArmikoM se avagraha-yAcana- apane hI samAna samAcArI vAloM se yAcanA karanA aura unhIM ke padArthoM ko grahaNa krnaa| 5. anujJApita pAna-bhojana -- anujJA yA svIkRti milane para bhojana-pAna krnaa| di. tattvArthasUtra ke anusAra 1. zUnyAgAra-AvAsa-jinakA koI svAmI nahIM rahA hai aura jo sarvasAdhAraNa logoM ke Thaharane ke lie ghoSita kara diye gaye haiM, aise sUne ghara, maTha Adi meM nivAsa krnaa| . 2. vimocitAvAsa-jina gharoM ke svAmiyoM ko rAjA Adi ne nikAla kara deza se bAhara kara diyA aura unheM sarvasAdhAraNa ke rahane yA Thaharane ke lie ghoSita kara diyA aise gharoM meM nivAsa krnaa| 3. paroparodhAkaraNa-jahAM svayaM nivAsa kara rahe hoM, usa sthAna para yadi koI sAdharmI Thaharane ko Ave to use manA nahIM krnaa| 4. bhaikSyazuddhi-bhikSA-sambandhI sarva doSoM aura antarAyoM ko TAla bhikSA grahaNa krnaa| 5. sadharmAvisaMvAda - sAdharmI janoM se visaMvAda yA kalaha nahIM krnaa| 167-mallI NaM arahA paNavIsaM dhaNuiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| Page #192 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcaviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya] [73 savve vidIhaveyaDDapavvayA paNavIsaM joyaNANi uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnaattaa|pnnviisN paNavIsaM gAuANi uvviddheNaM pnnnnttaa| doccAe NaM puDhavIe paNavIsaM NirayAvAsasayasahassA pnnttaa| mallI arhan paccIsa dhanuSa UMce the| sabhI dIrgha vaitADhya parvata paccIsa yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM tathA ve paccIsa koza bhUmi meM gahare kahe gaye haiN| dUsarI pRthivI meM paccIsa lAkha nArakavAsa kahe gaye haiN| 168-AyArassa NaM bhagavao sUcaliAyassa paNavIsaM ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA satthapariNNA' logavijao sIosaNIa3 sammattaM / AvaMti5 dhuya vimoha uvahANa suyaM mahapariNNA // 1 // piMDesaNa10 sijjiri11 A12 bhAsajjhayaNA13 ya vattha14 paaesaa15| uggahapaDimA16 sattikkasattayA17-23 bhAvaNa24 vimuttI25 // 2 // NisIhajjhayaNaM pnnuviisimN| cUlikA-sahita bhavagad-AcArAGga sUtra ke paccIsa adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise- 1. zastraparijJA, 2. lokavijaya, 3. zItoSNIya, 4. samyaktva, 5. AvantI, 6. dhUta, 7. vimoha, 8. upadhAnazruta, 9. mahAparijJA, 10. piNDaiSaNA, 11. zayyA, 12. IryA, 13. bhASAdhyayana, 14. vastraiSaNA, 15. pAtraiSaNA, 16. avagrahapratimA, 17-23 saptaikaka (17. sthAna, 18. niSIdhikA, 19. uccAraprasravaNa, 20.zabda, 21.rUpa, 22. parakriyA, 23. anyonya kriyA) 24. bhAvanA adhyayana aura 25. vimukti adhyayana // 1-2 // antima vimukti adhyayana nizItha adhyayana sahita paccIsavAM hai| 169-micchAdiTTivigaliMdie NaM apajjattae NaM saMkiliTThapariNAme NAmassa kammassa paNavIsaM uttarapayaDIo NibaMdhati-tiriyagatinAmaM 1,vigaliMdiyajAtinAmaM 2.orAliyasarIraNAmaM, 3 teagasarINAmaM 4, kammaNasarIranAmaM5, huMDagasaMThANanAmaM 6,orAliasarIraMgovaMgaNAmaM 7, chevaTThasaMghayaNanAmaM 8, vaNNanAmaM 9, gaMdhanAmaM 10, rasanAmaM 11, phAsanAmaM 12, tiriANupugvinAmaM 13, agurulahunAmaM 14, uvadhAyanAmaM 15, tasanAmaM 16, bAdaranAmaM 17. apajjattayanAmaM 18, patteyasarIranAmaM 19, athiranAmaM 20, asubhanAmaM 21, dubhaganAmaM 22, aNAdejjanAmaM 23, ajasokittinAmaM 24, nimmANanAmaM 25 / saMkliSTa pariNAma vAle aparyAptaka mithyAdRSTi vikalendriya (dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya) jIva nAmakarma kI paccIsa uttara prakRtiyoM ko bAMdhate haiM, jaise--- 1. tiryaggatinAma, 2. vikalendriya jAtinAma, 3. audArikazarIra nAma, 4. taijasazarIra nAma, 5. kArmaNazarIra nAma, 6. huMDakasaMsthAnanAma, 7. audArikazarIrAGgopAGganAma, 8. sevArtasaMhananAma, 9. varNanAma, 10. gandhanAma, 11. rasanAma, 12. sparzanAma, Page #193 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 74] [samavAyAGgasUtra 13. tiryaMcAnupUrvInAma, 14. agurulaghunAma, 15. upaghAtanAma, 16. trasanAma, 17. bAdaranAma, 18. aparyAptakanAma, 19. pratyekazarIranAma, 20. asthiranAma, 21.azubhanAma, 22. durbhaganAma, 23. anAdeyanAma, 24. ayazaskIrtinAma aura 25, nirmaannnaam| vivecana-atyanta saMkleza pariNAmoM se yukta mithyAdRSTi aparyAptaka vikalendriya jIva nAmakarma kI ukta 25 prakRtiyoM ko bA~dhatA hai| yahA~ yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki vikalendriya jIva dvIndriya, trIndriya aura caturindriya ke bheda se tIna pakAra ke hote haiN| ata: jaba koI jIva dvIndriya-aparyAptaka ke yogya ukta prakRtiyoM kA bandha karegA, taba vaha vikalendriyajAtinAma ke sthAna para dvIndriyajAti nAmakarma kA bandha kregaa| isI prakAra trIndriya yA caturindriya jAti ke yogya prakRtiyoM ko bAMdhane vAlA trIndriya caturindriya jAtinAmakarma kA bandha kregaa| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki jAtinAma karma ke 5 bhedoM meM vikalendriya jAti nAma kA koI bheda nahIM hai| prastuta sUtra meM paccIsa-paccIsa saMkhyA ke anurodha se aura dvIndriyAdi tIna vikalendriyoM ke tIna vAra ukta prakRtiyoM ke kathana ke vistAra ke bhaya se 'vikalendriya' pada kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| 170-gaMgA-siMdhUo NaM mahAnadIo paNavIsaM gAuyANiM puhutteNaM duhao ghaDamuhapavittieNaM muttAvalihArasaMThieNaM pavAteNa pddNti|rttaa-rttaaviio NaM mahANadIo paNavIsaMgAuyANi puhatteNaM makaramuhapavittieNaM muttAvalihArasaMThieNaM pavAteNa pddNti| gaMgA-sindhu mahAnadiyA~ paccIsa koza pRthula (moTI) ghar3e ke mukha-samAna mukha meM praveza kara aura makara (magara) ke mukha kI jihvA ke samAna panAle se nikala kara muktAvalI hAra ke AkAra se prapAtadraha meM giratI haiN| isI prakAra rakta-raktavatI mahAnadiyA~ bhI paccIsa koza pRthula ghar3e ke mukha-samAna mukha meM praveza kara aura makara ke mukha kI jihvA ke samAna panAle se nikalakara muktAvalI-hAra ke AkAra se prapAtadraha meM giratI hai| vivecana-kSullaka himavaMta kulAcala yA varSadharaparvata ke Upara sthita padmadraha ke pUrvI toraNa dvAra se gaMgA mahAnadI aura pazcimI toraNadvAra se sindhumahAnadI nikalatI hai| isI prakAra zikharI kulAcala ke Upara sthita paMDarIkadraha ke parvI toraNadvAra se raktAmahAnadI aura pazcimI toraNadvAra se raktavatI mahAnadI nikalatI hai| ye cAroM hI mahAnadiyA~ drahoM se nikala kara pahale pAMca-pAMca sau yojana parvata ke Upara hI bahatI haiN| tatpazcAt gaMgA-sindhu bharatakSetra kI ora dakSiNabhimukha hokara aura raktA-raktavatI airavatakSetra kI ora uttarAbhimukha hokara bhUmi para avasthita apane-apane nAma vAle gaMgAkUTa Adi prapAtakUToM meM giratI haiN| parvata se girane ke sthAna para unake nikalane ke lie eka bar3A vajramayI panAlA banA huA hai usakA mukha parvata kI ora ghar3e ke mukha samAna gola hai aura bharatAdi kSetroM kI ora makara ke mukha kI lambI jIbha ke samAna hai tathA parvata se nIce bhUmi para giratI huI jaladhArA motiyoM ke sahasroM lar3IvAle hAra ke samAna pratIta hotI hai| yaha jaladhArA paccIsa koza yA savA chaha yojana caur3I hotI hai| 171-logabiMdusArassa NaM puvvassa paNavIsaM vatthU paNNttA / lokabindusAra nAmaka caudahaveM pUrva ke vastu nAmaka paccIsa arthAdhikAra kahe gaye haiN| Page #194 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaDviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya] [75 172-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM paNavIsaM paliovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| ahesattamAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM paNavIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM paNavIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|sohmmiisaanne NaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM paNavIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhApRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti paccIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| adhastana sAtavIM mahAtama:prabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti paccIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti paccIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpa meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti paccIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| 173-majjhimaheTThimagevejANaM devANaM jahaNNeNaM paNavIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|je devA heTThimauvarimagevejagavimANesu devattAe uvavaNNA, tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM paNavIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|te NaM devA paNavIsAe addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA, nissasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM paNavIsaM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppji| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je paNavIsAe bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti|| madhyama-adhastanapraiveyaka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti paccIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| jo deva adhastanauparimauveyaka vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti paccIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva paccIsa ardhamAsoM (sAr3he bAraha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA zvAsocchvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke paccIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo paccIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva du:khoM kA anta kreNge| // paMcaviMzatisthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| SaDviMzatisthAnaka-samavAya 174-chavvIsaM dasakappavavahArANaM uddesaNakAlA paNNattA, taM jahA-dasa dasANaM, cha kappassa, dasa vvhaarss| dazAsUtra (dazAzrutaskandha) kalpasUtra aura vyavahArasUtra ke chabbIsa uddezanakAla kahe gaye haiM, jaise-dazAsUtra ke daza, kalpasUtra ke chaha aura vyavahArasUtra ke dsh| - vivecana-Agama yA zAstra kI vAcanA dene ke kAla ko uddezana-kAla kahate haiN| jisa zrutaskandha athavA adhyayana meM jitane adhyayana yA uddezaka hote haiM, unake uddezanakAla yA avasara bhI utane hI hote 175 - abhavasiddhiyANaM jIvANaM mohaNijjassa kammassa chavvIsaM kammaMsA saMtakammA paNNattA, taM jahA-micchattamohaNijaM, solasa kasAsA, itthIvede purisavede napuMsakavede hAsaM arati Page #195 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 76 ] rati bhayaM sogaM duguMchA / [ samavAyAGgasUtra abhavyasiddhika jIvoM ke mohanIya, karma ke chabbIsa karmAMza ( prakRtiyA~) sattA meM kahe gaye haiM, jaise - 1. . mithyAtva mohanIya, 17. solaha kaSAya, 18. strIveda, 19. puruSaveda, 20. napuMsakaveda, 21. hAsya, 22. arati, 23. rati, 24. bhaya, 25. zoka aura 26. jugupsA / vivecana - darzanamoha kA jaba koI jIva sarvaprathama upazamana karake samyagdarzana prApta karatA hai, taba vaha anAdikAla se cale A rahe darzanamohanIya karma ke tIna vibhAga karatA hai| taba vaha cAritramoha ke ukta paccIsa bhedoM ke sAtha aTThAIsa prakRtiyoM kI sattAvAlA hotA hai / parantu abhavya jIva kabhI samyagdarzana ko prApta hI nahIM karate, ataH anAdi mithyAtva ke ve tIna vibhAga bhI nahIM kara pAte haiM / isase unake sadA hI mohanIya karma kI chabbIsa prakRtiyA~ hI sattA meM rahatI haiN| mizra ora samyaktvamohanIya kI sattA unameM nahIM hotI / 1 176 - imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM chavvIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| ahesattamAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM chavvIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM chavvIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / sohammIsANe NaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM chavvIsaM paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti chabbIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| adhastana sAtavIM mahAtamaH prabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti chabbIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumara devoM kI sthiti chabbIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma - IzAna kalpa meM rahane vAle kitaneka devoM kI sthiti chabbIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| 177 - majjhimamajjhimagevejjayANaM devANaM jahaNNeNaM chavvIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / je devA majjhimaTThimagevejjayavimANesu devattAe uvavaNNA tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM chavvIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / te NaM devA chavvIsAe addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM chavvIsaM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe samuppajjai / saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je chavvIsehiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhisaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karissaMti / madhyama- madhyama graiveyaka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti chabbIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| jo deva madhyamaadhastanagraiveyaka vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti chabbIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva chabbIsa ardhamAsoM (teraha mAsoM ) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa - ni:zvAsa lete haiM / una devoM ke chabbIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai / kitaneka bhavasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo chabbIsa bhava karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parinirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarvaduHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // SaDviMzatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // Page #196 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptaviMzatisthAnaka - samavAya ] [ 77 saptaviMzatisthAnaka - samavAya 179 - sattAvIsaM aNagAraguNA paNNattA, taM jahA - pANAivAyAo veramaNaM 1, musAvAyAo veramaNaM 2, adinnAdANAo veramaNaM 3, mehuNAo veramaNaM 4, pariggahAo veramaNaM 5, soiMdiyaniggahe 6, cakkhidiyaniggahe 7, ghANiMdiyaNiggahe 8, jibbhidiyaNiggahe 9, phAsiMdiyaniggahe 10, kohavivege 11, mANavivege 12, mAyAvivege 13, lobhavivege 14, bhAvasacce 15, karaNasacce 16, jogasacce 17, khamA 18, virAgayA 19, maNasamAharaNayA 20, vayasamAharaNayA 21, kAyasamAharaNayA 22, NANasaMpaNNayA 23, daMsaNasaMpaNNayA 24, carittasaMpaNNayA 25, veyaNa ahiyAsaNayA 26, mAraNaMtiya ahiyAsaNayA 27 / anagAra-nirgrantha sAdhuoM ke sattAIsa guNa haiM, jaise- 1. prANAtipAta - viramaNa, 2 mRSAvAdaviramaNa, 3 adattAdAna - viramaNa, 4. maithuna - viramaNa, 5 parigraha - viramaNa, 6 zrotrendriya - nigraha, 7 cakSurindriyanigraha, 8 ghrANendriya-nigraha, 9 jihvendriya - nigraha, 10 sparzanendriya - nigraha, 11 krodhaviveka, 12 mAnaviveka, 13 mAyAviveka, 14 lobhaviveka, 15 bhAvasatya, 16 karaNasatya, 17 yogasatya, 18 kSamA, 19 virAgatA, 20 manaH samAharaNatA, 21 vacanasamAharaNatA, 22 kAyasamAharaNatA, 23 jJAnasampannatA, 24 darzanasampannatA, 25 cAritrasampannatA, 26 vedanAtisahanatA aura 27 mAraNAntikAtisahanatA / vivecana - anagAra zramaNoM ke prANAtipAta viramaNa Adi pA~ca mahAvrata mUlaguNa haiN| zeSa bAIsa uttaraguNa haiN| jinameM pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSayoM kA nigraha karanA, arthAt unakI ucchRMkhala pravRtti ko rokanA aura krodhAdi cAroM kaSAyoM kA viveka arthAt parityAga karanA Avazyaka hai / antarAtmA kI zuddhi ko bhAvasatya kahate haiM / vastrAdi kA yathAvidhi pratilekhana karate pUrNa sAvadhAnI rakhanA karaNasatya hai / mana vacana kAya kI pravRtti samIcIna rakhanA arthAt tInoM yogoM kI zuddhi yA pavitratA rakhanA yogasatya hai / mana meM bhI krodha bhAva na lAnA, dveSa aura abhimAna kA bhAva jAgRta na hone denA kSamA guNa hai / kisI bhI vastu meM Asakti nahIM rakhanA virAgatA guNa / mana, vacana aura kAya kI azubha pravRtti kA virodha karanA unakI samAharaNatA kahalAtI hai| samyagdarzana, jJAna aura cAritra se sampannatA to sAdhuoM ke honA hI cAhie / zIta - uSNa Adi vedanAoM ko sahanA vedanAtisahanatA hai / maraNa ke samaya sarva prakAra ke parISahoM aura upasargoM ko sahanA tathA kisI vyakti ke dvArA hone vAle mAraNAntika kaSTa ko sahate hue bhI usa para kalyANakArI mitra kI buddhi rakhanA mAraNAntikAtisahanatA hai / yahA~ yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki digambara- paramparA meM sAdhuoM ke 28 guNa kahe gaye haiM / unameM pA~ca mahAvrata aura pA~coM indriyoM kA nirodha rUpa 10 guNa to uparyukta hI haiN| zeSa 18 guNa isa prakAra haiM - pAMca samitiyoM kA paripAlana, tIna guptiyoM kA pAlana, sAmAyika vandanAdi chaha Avazyaka karanA, acela rahanA, eka bAra bhojana karanA, kezaluMca karanA aura snAna - dantadhAvanAdi kA tyAga karanA / donoM meM eka acela yA nagna rahane kA hI maulika antara hai| zeSa guNoM kA paraspara eka-dUsare guNoM meM antarbhAva ho jAtA hai / 179 - jaMbuddIve dIve abhiivajjehiM sattAvIsAe ekkhattehiM saMvavahAre vaTTati / egamege NaM Page #197 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 78] [samavAyAnasUtra NakkhattamAse sattAvIsAhiM rAiMdiyAhiM rAiMdiyaggeNaM pnnnntte|sohmmiisaannesukppesu vimANapuDhavI sattAvIsaM joyaNasayAI bAhalleNaM pnnnnttaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa meM abhijit nakSatra ko chor3akara zeSa nakSatroM ke dvArA mAsa Adi kA vyavahAra pravartatA hai| (abhijit nakSatra kA uttarASADhA nakSatra ke caturtha caraNa meM praveza ho jAtA hai|) nakSatra mAsa sattAIsa dina-rAta kI pradhAnatA vAlA kahA gayA hai| arthAt nakSatra mAsa meM 27 dina hote haiN| saudharmaIzAna kalpoM meM unake vimAnoM kI pRthivI sattAIsa sau (2700) yojana moTI kahI gaI hai| 180-veyagasammattabaMdhovarayassa NaM mohaNijassa kammassa sattAvIsaM uttarapagaDIo saMtakammaMsA pnnnnttaa| sAvaNasuddhasattamIsu NaM sUrie sattAvIsaMguliyaM porisicchAyaM NivvattaittA NaM divasakhettaM niyaTTamANe rayaNikhettaM abhiNivaTTamANe cAraM cri| vedakasamyaktva ke bandha rahita jIva ke mohanIya karma kI sattAIsa prakRtiyoM kI sattA kahI gaI hai| zrAvaNa sudI saptamI ke dina sUrya sattAIsa aMgula kI pauruSI chAyA karake divasa kSetra (sUrya se prakAzita AkAza) kI ora lauTatA huA aura rajanI kSetra (prakAza kI hAni karatA aura andhakAra ko bar3hatA huA saMcAra karatA hai| 181-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM sattAvIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| ahesattamAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM sattAvIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM sattAvIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|sohmmiisaannesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM sattAvIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti sattAIsa palyopama kI hai| adhastana saptama mahAtamaHprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti sattAIsa sAgaropama kI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti sattAIsa palyopama kI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti sattAIsa palyopama kI hai| 182-majjhima-uvarimagevejayANaM devANaM jahaNNeNaM sattAvIsaMsAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA majjhimagevejayavimANesu devattAe uvavaNNA, tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNa sattAvIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA sattAvIsAe addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM sattAvIsaM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTe smuppji| ___saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je sattAvIsAe bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| madhyama-uparima graiveyaka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti sattAIsa sAgaropama kI hai| jo deva madhyama graiveyaka vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sattAIsa sAgaropama kI hai| ye deva sattAIsa ardhamAsoM (sAr3he teraha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa arthAt ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko . sattAIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| . kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo sattAIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se Page #198 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTAviMzatisthAnaka - samavAya ] mukta hoMge, parinirvANa ko prApta hoMge ora sarvaduHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // saptaviMzatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // [ 79 aSTAviMzatisthAnaka - samavAya 183 - aTThAvIsavihe AyArapakappe paNNatte, taM jahA - mAsiA ArovaNA 1, sapaMcarAI mAsiA ArovaNA 2, sadasaraImAsiyA ArovaNA 3 / [ sapaNNarasarAi - mAsiA ArovaNA 4, savIsairAImAsiA ArovaNA 5, sapaMcavIsarAi - mAsiA ArovaNA 6 ] evaM ceva do mAsiA ArovaNA sapaMcarAI do mAsiyA ArovaNA 06 / evaM timAsiyA ArovaNA 6, caumAsiyA ArovaNA 6, uvaghAiyA ArovaNA 25, aNuvaghAiyA ArovaNA 26, kasiNA ArAvaNA 27, akasiNA ArovaNA 28 / etAvatA AyArapakappe etAva tAva Ayariyavve / AcAraprakalpa aTThAIsa prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise- 1 mAsikI AropaNA, 2 sapaMcarAtrimAsikI AropaNA, 3 sadazarAtrimAsikI AropaNA, 4 sapaMcadazarAtrimAsikI AropaNA, saviMzatirAtrimAsikI AropaNA, 5 sapaMcaviMzatirAtrimAsikI AropaNA 6 isI prakAra dvimAsikI AropaNA, 6 trimAsikI AropaNA, 6 caturmAsikI AropaNA, 6 upaghAtikA AropaNA, 25 anupaghAtikA AropaNA, 26 kRtsnA AropaNA, 27 akRtsnA AropaNA, 28 yaha aTThAIsa prakAra kA AcAraprakalpa hai| yaha taba taka AcaraNIya hai / (jaba taka ki Acarita doSa kI zuddhi na ho jAve / ) vivecana - 'AcAra' nAma kA prathama aMga hai| usake adhyayana-vizeSa ko prakalpa kahate haiM / usakA dUsarA nAma 'nizItha ' bhI hai| usameM ajJAna, pramAda yA Aveza Adi se sAdhu-sAdhvI dvArA kiye gaye aparAdhoM kI zuddhi ke lie prAyazcitta kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| isako AcAraprakalpa kahane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki prAyazcitta dekara sAdhu-sAdhvI ko unake jJAna, darzana aura cAritrarUpa AcAra meM punaH sthApita kiyA jAtA hai| isa AcAraprakalpa yA prAyazcitta ke prakRta sUtra meM aTThAIsa bheda kahe gaye haiM, unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra haiM kisI anAcAra kA sevana karane para sAdhu ko usakI zuddhi ke lie kucha dinoM taka tapa karane kA prAyazcitta diyA gyaa| usa prAyazcitta kI avadhi pUrNa hone ke pahale hI usane pUrva se bhI bar3A koI aparAdha kara DAlA, jisakI zuddhi eka mAsa ke tapa se honA sambhava ho, taba use usI pUrva pradatta prAyazcitta meM eka mAsa ke vahana-yogya jo mAsa bhara kA prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, use mAsikI AropaNA kahate haiM // 1 // koI aisA aparAdha kare jisakI zuddhi pA~ca dina-rAtra ke tapa ke sAtha eka mAsa ke tapa se ho, to aise doSI ko usI pUrvadatta prAyazcitta meM pAMca dina-rAta sahita eka mAsa ke prAyazcitta ko pUrvadatta prAyazcitta meM sammilita karane ko 'sapaMcarAtrimAsikI AropaNA' kahate haiM // 1 // isI prakAra pUrva se bhI kucha bar3A aparAdha hone para daza dina-rAtri sahita eka mAsa ke tapa dvArA zuddhi yogya prayAzcitta dene ko sadazarAtrimAsikI AropaNA kahate haiM ||3 | isI prakAra mAsa sahita pandraha, bIsa aura paccIsa dina rAtri ke vahana yogya prAyazcitta mAsika prAyazcitta meM AropaNa karane para kramazaH Page #199 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ samavAyAGgasUtra 80 ] paMcadazarAtramAsikI AropaNA 4, viMzatirAtra mAsikI AropaNA 5 aura paMcaviMzatirAtramAsikI 6, AropaNA hotI hai| jaise mAsikI AropaNA ke chaha bheda Upara batalAye gaye haiM, usI prakAra dvimAsikI AropaNA ke 6 bheda, trimAsikI AropaNA ke 6 bheda aura caturmAsikI AropaNA ke 6 bheda jAnanA caahie| isa prakAra cAroM mAsikI AropaNA ke 24 bheda ho jAte haiM / 27 dina-rAta ke diye gaye prAyazcittoM ko laghumAsika prAyazcitta kahate haiN| aise Der3ha mAsa ke prAyazcitta ko laghu dvimAsika prAyazcitta kahate haiN| aise laghu trimAsika, laghu caturmAsika prAyazcittoM ko upaghAtika AropaNA kahate haiM / yahI paccIsavIM AropaNA hai| ise udghAtika AroSaNA bhI kahate haiM / pUre mAsa bhara ke prAyazcitta ko gurumAsika kahA jAtA hai| isake sAtha ardhapakSa, pakSa Adi ke prAyazcittoM ke AropaNa karane ko nupaghAtika AropaNa kahate haiN| ise anudghAtika mAsika prAyazcitta bhI kahA jAtA hai / yaha chabbIsavIM AropaNA hai / ko kRtsnA AropaNA bahuta adhika aparAdha karanevAle sAdhu ko bhI prAyazcittoM ko sammilita karake chaha mAsa ke tapaprAyazcitta ko akRtsnA AropaNA kahate haiM / yaha aTThAIsavIM AropaNA hai| isameM sabhI choTe-moTe prAyazcitta sammilita ho jAte haiN| sAdhu ne jitane aparAdha kiye haiM, una saba ke prAyazcittoM ko eka sAtha kahate haiM / yaha sattAIsavIM AropaNA hai / kitanA hI bar3A aparAdha kiyA ho, para chaha mAsa se adhika tapa kA vidhAna nahIM hai / 184 - bhavasiddhiyANaM jIvANaM atthegaiyANaM mohaNijjassa kammassa aTThAvIsaM kammaMsA saMtakammA paNNattA, taM jahA - sammattaveyaNijjaM micchattaveyaNijjaM sammAmicchattaveyaNijjaM, solasa kasAya, Nava NokasAyA / kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIvoM ke mohanIya karma kI aTThAIsa prakRtiyoM kI satA kahI gaI hai, jaise - samyaktvavedanIya, mithyAtvavedanIya, samyagmithyAtvavedanIya, solaha kaSAya aura nau nokaSAya / 185 - AbhiNibohiyaNANe aTThAvIsavihe paNNatte taM jahA- soiMdiyaatthAvaggahe 1, cakkhiMdiyaatthAvaggahe 2, ghANiMdiyaatthAvaggahe 3, jibbhidiyaatthAvaggahe 4, phAsiMdiyaatthAvaggahe 5, NoiMdiyaatthAvaggahe 6, soiMdiyavaMjaNovaggahe 7, ghANiMdiyavaMjaNovaggahe 8, jibbhidiyavaMjaNovaggahe 9, phAsiMdiyavaMjaNovaggahe 10, sotiMdiyaIhA 11, cakkhidiyaIhA 12, ghANidiyaIhA 13, jibbhidiyaIhA 14, phAsiMdiyaIhA 15 NoiMdiyaIhA 16, sotiMdiyAvAe 17, cakkhidiyAvAe 18 ghANiMdiyAvAe, 19. jibbhidiyAvAe 20, phAsiMdiyAvAe 21, NoiMdiyAvAe 22 / soiMdiyadhAraNA 23, cakkhidiyadhAraNA 24, ghANiMdiyadhAraNA 25, jibbhidiyadhAraNA 26, phAsiMdiyadhAraNA 27, NoiMdiyadhAraNA 28 / AbhinibodhikajJAna aTThAIsa prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise- 1. zrotrendriya - arthAvagraha, 2 Page #200 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTAviMzatisthAnaka - samavAya ] [ 81 cakSurindriya- arthAvagraha, 3 ghrANendriya-arthAvagraha, 4 jihvendriya-arthAvagraha, 5 sparzanendriya-arthAvagraha 6. noindriya- arthAvagraha, 7 zrotrendriya-vyaMjanAvagraha, 8 ghrANendriya-vyaMjanAvagraha, 9 jihvendriya-vyaMjanAvagraha, 10 sparzanendriya-vyaMjanAvagraha, 11 zrotrendriya-IhA, 12 cakSurindriya-IhA, 13. ghrANendriya - IhA, 14 jihvendriyaIhA, 15. sparzanendriya - IhA, 16. noindriya-IhA, 17 zrotrendriya- avAya, 18 cakSurindriya- avAya, 19 ghrANendriya- avAya, 20 jihvendriya- avAya, 21 sparzanendriya- avAya, 22 noindriya- avAya, 23 zrotrendriyadhAraNA, 24 cakSurindriya-dhAraNA, 25 ghrANendriya-dhAraNa, 26 jihvendriya- dhAraNA, 27 sparzanendriya- dhAraNA ora 28 noindriya- dhAraNA / vivecana - kisI bhI padArtha ke jAnane ke pUrva ' kucha hai' isa prakAra kA aspaSTa AbhAsa hotA hai, use darzana kahate haiN| usake tatkAla bAda hI kucha spaSTa kintu avyakta bodha hotA hai, use vyaMjanAvagraha kahate haiN| usake bAda 'yaha manuSya hai' aisA jo sAmAnya bodha yA jJAna hotA hai, use arthAvagraha kahate haiN| tatpazcAt yaha jAnane kI icchA hotI hai ki yaha manuSya baMgAlI hai yA madrAsI ? isa jijJAsA ko IhA kahate haiN| punaH usakI bolI Adi sunakara nizcaya ho jAtA hai ki yaha baMgAlI nahIM kintu madrAsI hai, isa prakAra ke nizcayAtmaka jJAna ko avAya kahate haiM / yahI jJAna jaba dRDha ho jAtA hai, taba dhAraNA kahalAtA hai| kAlAntara meM vaha smaraNa kA kAraNa banatA hai / smaraNa svayaM bhI dhAraNA kA eka aMga hai| inameM vyaMjanAvagraha mana aura cakSurindriya se nahIM hotA kyoMki inase dekhI yA socI- vicArI gaI vastu vyakta hI hotI hai, kintu vyaMjanAvagraha jJAna avyakta yA aspaSTa hotA hai| arthAvagraha, IhA, avAya aura dhAraNA ke cAroM jJAna pAMcoM indriyoM aura chaThe mana se hote haiM / ataH cAra ko chaha se guNita karane para (4 x 6 24) caubIsa bheda arthAvagraha sambandhI hote haiN| aura vyaMjanAvagraha mana aura cakSu ke sivAya zeSa cAra indriyoM se hotA hai ataH cAra bhedoM ko Upara ke caubIsa bhedoM meM jor3a dene para (24+4= 28) aTThAIsa bheda Abhinibodhika jJAna ke hote haiM / isako hI matijJAna kahate haiM / mana ko 'noindriya' kahA jAtA hai, kyoMki vaha bAhara dikhAI nahIM detA / para soca-vicAra se usake astitva kA sabhI ko parijJAna avazya hotA hai / = 186 - IsANe NaM kappe aTThAvIsaM vimANAvAsasayasahassA paNNattA / IzAna kalpa meM aTThAIsa lAkha vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiM / - 187 - jIve NaM devagaimmi baMdhamANe nAmassa kammassa aTThAvIsaM uttarapagaDIo baMdhati, taM jahA - devagatinAmaM 1, paMciMdiyajAtinAmaM 2, veDavviyasarIranAmaM 3, teyagasarIranAmaM 4, kammaNasarIranAmaM 5, samacauraMsasaMThANanAmaM 6, veDavviyasarIragovaMgaNAmaM 7, vaNNanAmaM 8, gaMdhanAmaM 9, rasanAmaM 10, phAsanAmaM 11, devANupuvvinAmaM 12, agurulahunAmaM 13, uvaghAyanAmaM 14, parAghAyanAmaM 15, ussAsanAmaM 16, pasatthavihAyogainAmaM 17, tasanAmaM 18, bAyaranAmaM 19, pajjattanAmaM 20, patteyasarIranAmaM 21, thirAthirANaM subhAsubhANaM AejjANAjjANaM donhaM aNNayaraM ega nAmaM 24, nibaMdhai / [ subhaganAmaM 25, sussaranAmaM 26 ], jasokittinAmaM 27, nimmANanAmaM 28 / devagati ko bAMdhane vAlA jIva nAmakarma kI aTThAIsa uttaraprakRtiyoM ko bAMdhatA hai, ve isa prakAra haiM - 1 devagatinAma, 2 paMcendriyajAtinAma, 3 vaikriyazarIranAma, 4 taijasazarIranAma, 5 kArmaNazarIranAma, 6 Page #201 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 82] [samavAyAGgasUtra samacaturasrasaMsthAnanAma,7 vaikriyakazarIrAGgopAGganAma, 8 varNanAma, 9 gandhanAma, 10 rasanAma, 11 sparzanAma, 12 devAnupUrvInAma, 13 agurulaghunAma, 14 upaghAtanAma, 15 parAghAtanAma, 16 ucchvAsanAma, 17 prazasta vihAyogatinAma, 18 trasanAma, 19 bAdaranAma, 20 paryAptanAma, 21 pratyekazarIranAma, 22 sthita-asthira nAmoM meM se koI eka, 23 zubha-azubha nAmoM meM se koI eka, 24 Adeya-anAdeya nAmoM meM se koI eka, [25 subhaganAma, 26 susvaranAma) 27 yazaskIrtinAma aura 28 nirmANanAma, ina aTThAIsa prakRtiyoM ko bAMdhatA hai|] 188-evaM ceva neraiyA vi, NANattaM-appasatthavihAyogainAma huMDagasaMThANaNAmaM athiraNAmaM dubbhagaNAmaM asubhaNAmaM dussaraNAmaM aNAdijjaNAmaM ajasokittiNAmaM nimmaannnnaam| isI prakAra narakagati ko bAMdhanevAlA jIva bhI nAmakarma kI aTThAIsa prakRtiyoM ko bAMdhatA hai| kintu vaha prazasta prakRtiyoM ke sthAna para aprazasta prakRtiyoM ko bAMdhatA hai| jaise-aprazasta vihAyogatinAma, huMDakasaMsthAnanAma, asthiranAma, durbhaganAma, azubhanAma, duHsvaranAma, anAdeyanAma, ayazaskIrtinAma aura nirmaannnaam| itanI mAtra hI bhinnatA hai| 187-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM aTThAvIsaM paliovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| ahe sattamAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM aTThAvIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM aTThAvIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|sohmmiisaannesukppesu devANaM atthegaiyANaM aTThAvIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti aTThAIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| adhastana sAtavIM pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti aTThAIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAroM kI sthiti aTThAIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti aTrAIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| 190-uvarimaheTThimagevejjayANaM devANaM jahaNNeNaM aTThAvIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA majjhimauvarimagevejjaesu vimANesu devattAe uvavaNNA tesiNaMdevANaM ukkoseNaM aTThAvIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA aTThAvIsAe addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM aTThAvIsAe vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppji| __ saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je aTThAvIsAe bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| uparima-adhastana graiveyaka vimAnavAsI devoM kI jaghanya sthiti aTThAIsa sAgaropama kI hai| jo deva madhyama-uparima graiveyaka vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti aTThAIsa sAgaropama hotI hai| ve deva aTThAIsa ardhamAsoM (caudaha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsaniHzvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ko aTThAIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo aTThAIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parinirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarvaduHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // aSTAviMzatisthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| Page #202 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekonatriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [83 ekonatriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 191-egUNatIsaivihe pAvasuyapasaMgeNaM paNNatte,taM jahA-bhome uppAe sumiNe aMtalikkhe aMge sare vaMjaNe lakkhaNe 8 / bhome tivihe pnnnntte| taM jahA-sutte vittI vattie 3 / evaM ekkekkaM tivihaM 24 / vikahANujoge 25, vijjANujoge 26, maMtANujoge 27, jogANujoge 28, aNNatithiyapavattANujoge 29 / / pApazrutaprasaMga-pApoM ke upArjana karanevAle zAstroM kA zravaNa-sevana unatIsa prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. bhaumazruta-bhUmi ke vikAra, bhUkampa Adi kA phala-varNana karanevAlA nimitt-shaastr| 2. utpAtazruta-akasmAt rakta-varSA Adi utpAtoM kA phala batAnevAlA nimittshaastr| 3. svapnazruta-zubha-azubha svapnoM kA phala varNana karanevAlA shrut| 4. antarikSazruta-AkAza meM vicaranevAle grahoM ke yuddhAdi hone, tArAoM ke TUTane aura sUryAdi ke grahaNa, grahoparAga Adi kA phala batAnevAlA shrut| 5. aMgazruta-zarIra ke vibhinna aMgoM ke hInAdhika hone aura netra, bhujA Adi ke phar3akane kA phala batAnevAlA shrut| 6. svarazruta- manuSyoM, pazu-pakSiyoM evaM akasmAt kASTha-pASANAdi-janita svaroM (zabdoM) ko sunakara unake phala ko batAnevAlA shrut|| 7. vyaMjanazruta-zarIra meM utpanna hue tila, maSA Adi kA phala batAnevAlA shrut| 8. lakSaNazruta-zarIra meM utpanna cakra, khaGga, zaMkhAdi cihnoM kA phala batAnevAlA shrut| bhaumazruta tIna prakAra kA hai, jaise-sUtra, vRtti aura vaarttik| 1. aMgazruta ke sivAya anya matoM kI sahasra pada-pramANa racanA ko sUtra kahate haiN| 2. unhIM sUtroM kI lakSa-pada-pramANa vyAkhyA ko vRtti kahate haiN| 3. usa vRtti kI koTi-pada pramANa vyAkhyA ko vArtika kahate haiN| ina sUtra, vRtti aura vArtika ke bheda se uparyukta bhauma, utpAda Adi AThoM prakAra ke zruta ke (84 3 = 24) caubIsa bheda ho jAte haiN| aMgazruta kI lakSa-pada-pramANa racanA ko sUtra, koTi-pada pramANa vyAkhyA ko vRtti aura aparimita pada-pramANa vyAkhyA ko vArtika kahA jAtA hai| 24. vikathAnuyogazruta-strI, bhojana-pAna Adi kI kathA karanevAle tathA artha-kAma Adi kI prarUpaNA karanevAle pAkazAstra, arthazAstra, kAmazAstra aadi| 26. vidyAnuyogazruta-rohiNI, prajJapti, aMguSThaprasenAdi vidyAoM ko sAdhane ke upAya aura unakA upayoga batAnevAle shaastr| Page #203 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [samavAyAGgasUtra 27. maMtrAnuyogazruta-laukika prayojanoM ke sAdhaka aneka prakAra ke maMtroM kA sAdhana batAne vAlA mNtrshaastr| 28. yogAnuyogazruta-strI-puruSAdi ko vaza meM karanevAle aMjana, guTikA Adi ke nirUpaka shaastr| 29. anyatIrthikapravRttAnuyoga-kapila, bauddha Adi matAvalambiyoM ke dvArA racitta shaastr| ukta prakAra ke zAstroM ke par3hane aura sunane se manuSyoM kA mana indriya-viSayoM kI ora AkRSTa hotA hai aura bhauma, svapna Adi kA phalAdi batAnevAle zAstroM ke paThana-zravaNa se mumukSu sAdhaka apanI sAdhanA se bhaTaka sakatA hai, ataH mokSAbhilASI janoM ke lie ukta sabhI prakAra ke zAstroM ko pApazruta kahA gayA hai| 192-AsADhe NaM mAse egUNatIsarAiMdiAiM rAiMdiyaggeNaM pnnnnttaa|[evN ceva] bhaddavae NaM mAse, kattie NaM mAse, pose NaM mAse, phagguNe NaM mAse, vaisAhe NaM maase| caMdadiNe NaM egUNatIsaM muhutte sAtirege muhuttaggeNaM pnnnntte| __ ASAr3ha mAsa rAtri-dina kI gaNanA kI apekSA unatIsa rAta-dina kA kahA gayA hai| [isI prakAra] bhAdrapadamAsa, kArtikamAsa, pauSamAsa, phAlguNamAsa aura vaizAkhamAsa bhI unatIsa-unatIsa rAta-dina ke kahe gaye haiN| candra dina muhUrtagaNanA kI apekSA kucha adhika unatIsa muhUrta kA kahA gayA hai| 193-jIve NaM pasatthajjhavasANajutte bhavie sammadiTThI titthakaranAmasahiAo NAmassa NiyamA egUNatIsaM uttarapagaDIo NibaMdhittA vemANiesu devesu devattAe uvvjji| prazasta adhyavasAna (pariNAma) se yukta samyagdRSTi bhavya jIva tIrthaMkaranAma-sahita nAmakarma kI unatIsa prakRtiyoM ko bAMdhakara niyama se vaimAnika devoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hotA hai| 194-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM egUNatIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|ahe sattamAe puDhavIe atyaMgaiyANaM neraiyANaM egUNatIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM egUNatIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|sohmmiisaannesu kappesu devANaM atthegaiyANaM egUNatIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti unatIsa palyopama kI hai| adhastana sAtavIM pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti unatIsa sAgaropama kI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti unatIsa palyopama kI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti unatIsa palyopama kI hotI hai| 195-uvarimamajjhimagevejayANaM devANaM jahaNaNeNaM egUNatIsaMsAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| je devA uvarimaheTThimagevejayavimANesu devattAe uvavaNNA tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNa egUNatIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA egUNatIsAe addhamAsehi ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, UsasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM egUNatIsaM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe smuppjji| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je egUNatIsabhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti Page #204 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ triMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [85 parinivvAissaMti savvadakkhANamaMtaM krissNti| uparima-madhyama graiveyaka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti unatIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| jo deva uparimaadhastana graiveyaka vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti unatIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ye deva unatIsa ardhamAsoM (sAr3he caudaha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke unatIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo unatIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| ||ekontriNshtsthaank samavAya smaapt| 196 triMzatsthAnaka-samavAya tIsaM mohaNIyaThANA paNNattA, taM jahAje yAvi tase pANe vArimajhe vigaahiaa| udaeNa kkamma mArei mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 1 // sIsAveDheNa je keI AveDhei abhikkhaNaM / tivvAsubhasamAyAre mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 2 // pANiNA saMpihittANaM soyamAvariya pANiNaM / / aMtonadaMtaM mArei mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 3 // jAyateyaM samArabbha bahuM AraMbhiyA jaNaM / aMtodhUmeNa mAreI mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 4 // sissammi [ sIsammi] je pahaNai uttamaMgammi ceyasA / vibhajja matthayaM phAle mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 5 // puNo puNo paNidhie haNittA uvahase jaNaM / phaleNaM aduvA daMDeNaM mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 6 // gUDhAyArI nigUhijjA mAyaM mAyAe chaaye| asaccavAI NiNhAI mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 7 // ghaMsei jo abhUeNaM akammaM attakammuNA / aduvA tuma kAsi tti mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 8 // jANamANo parisao saccAmosANi bhAsai / akkhINajhaMjhe purise mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 9 // aNAgayassa nayavaM dAre tasseva dhaMsiyA / viulaM vikkhobhaittANaM kiccA NaM paDibAhiraM // 10 // uvagasaMta pi jhaMpittA paDilomAiM vagguhiM / bhogabhoge viyAreI mohamohaM pakuvvai // 11 // Page #205 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 86] [samavAyAGgasUtra akumArabhUe je keI kumArabhUe tti haM vae / itthIhiM gidde vasae mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 12 // ababhaMyArI je keI baMbhayAri tti haM vae / gadahe vva gavAM majhe vissaraM nayaI nadaM // 13 // appaNo ahie bAle mAyAmosaM baha bhase / itthIvisayagehIe mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 14 // 12 // jaM nissie uvvahai jasasAhigameNa vA / tassa lubbhai vittammi mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 15 // 13 // IsareNa aduvA gAmeNaM aNisare IsarIkae / tassa saMpayahINassa sirI atulamAgayA // 16 // iMsAdoseNa AviTThe kalusAvilaceyase / je aMtarAyaM ceei mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 17 // 14 // sappI jahA aMDauDaM bhattAraM jo vihiMsai / seNAvaiM pasatthAraM mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 18 // 15 // je nAyagaM ca raTThassa neyAraM nigamassa vA / seTiMTha bahuravaM haMtA mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 19 // 16 // bahujaNassa NeyAraM dIvaM tANaM ca pANiNaM / eyArisaM naraM haMtA mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 20 // 17 // uvaTThiyaM paDivirayaM saMjayaM sutavassiyaM / bukkamma dhammAo bhaMsei mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 21 // 18 // tahevANataNANINaM jiNANaM varadaMsiNaM / tesiM avaNNavaM bAle mahAmohaM pakuvvaI // 22 // 19 // neyAuassa maggassa duDhe avayaraI bahuM / taM tippayaMto bhAvai mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 23 // 20 // Ayariya-uvajjhAehiM suyaM viNayaM ca gAhie / te ceva khiMsaI bAle mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 24 // 29 Ayariya-uvajjhAyANaM sammaM no paDitappai / appaDipUyae thadhe mahAmohaM pakuvai // 25 // 22 // abahussue ya je keI sueNaM pavikatthaI / sajjhAyavAyaM vayai mahAmohaM pakuvvaDa // 26 // 23 // atavassIe ya je keI taveNa pavikatthai / savvaloyapare teNe mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 27 // 24 // sAhAraNaTThA je keI gilANammi uvaTThie / pabhU NaM kuNaI kiccaM majhaM pi se na kuvvai // 28 // saDhe niyaDIpaNNANe kalusAulaceyase / Page #206 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ triMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [87 appaNo ya abohI ya mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 29 // 25 // je kahAhigaraNAiM saMpauMje puNo puNo / savvatitthANa bheyANaM mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 30 // 26 // je ya Ahammie joe saMpauMje puNo puNo / sahAheuM sahIheDaM mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 31 // 27 // je a mANussae bhoe aduvA pAraloie / te'tippayaMto Asayai mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 32 // 28 // iDDI juI jaso vaNNo devANaM bala-vIriyaM / tesiM avaNNavaM bAle mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 33 // 29 // apassamANo passAmi deve jakkhe ya gjhge| aNNANI jiNapUyaTTI mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 34 // 30 // mohanIya karma baMdhane ke kAraNabhUta tIsa sthAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise (1) jo koI vyakti strI-pazu Adi trasa-prANiyoM ko jala ke bhItara praviSTa kara aura pairoM ko nIce dabA kara jala ke dvArA unheM mAratA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA baMdha karatA hai| yaha pahalA mohanIya sthAna hai| (2) jo vyakti kisI manuSya Adi ke zira ko gIle carma se veSTita karatA hai tathA nirantara tIvra azubha pApamaya kAryoM ko karatA rahatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA baMdha karatA hai| yaha dUsarA mohanIya sthAna hai| (3) jo koI kisI prANI ke mukha ko hAtha se banda kara usakA galA dabAkara ghuraghurAte hue use mAratA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| vaha tIsarA mohanIya sthAna hai| (4) jo koI agni ko jalA kara yA agni kA mahAn Arambha kara kisI manuSya-pazu Adi ko usameM jalAtA hai yA atyanta dhUmayukta agnisthAna meM praviSTa kara dhueM se usakA dama ghoMTatA hai, vaha mahAmonIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| yaha cauthA mohanIya sthAna hai| (5) jo kisI prANI ke uttamAGga-zira para mudgara Adi se prahAra karatA hai athavA ati saMkleza yukta citta se usake mAthe ko pharasA Adi se kATakara mAra DAlatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| vaha pA~cavAM mohanIya sthAna hai| (6)jo kapaTa karake kisI manuSya kA ghAta karatA hai aura Ananda se haMsatA hai, kisI maMtrita phala ko khilA kara athavA DaMDe se mAratA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA baMdha karatA hai| yaha chaThA mohanIya sthAna hai| (7) jo gUDha (gupta) pApAcaraNa karane vAlA mAyAcAra se apanI mAyA ko chipAtA hai, asatya bolatA hai aura sUtrArtha kA apalApa karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| yaha sAtavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| Page #207 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 88] [samavAyAGgasUtra (8) jo apane kiye RSighAta Adi ghora duSkarma ko dUsare para lAdatA hai, athavA anya vyakti ke dvArA kiye gaye duSkarma ko kisI dUsare para Aropita karatA hai ki tumane yaha duSkarma kiyA hai, vaha mahAmonIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| yaha AThavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (9) yaha bAta asatya hai' aisA jAnatA huA bhI jo sabhA meM satyAmRSA (jisameM satyAMza kama hai ora asatyAzaM adhika hai aisI) bhASA bolatA hai aura logoM se sadA kalaha karatA rahatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| yaha nauvAM mohanIya sthAna hai| (10) rAjA kA jo maMtrI-amAtya-apane hI rAjA kI dArAoM (striyoM) ko, athavA dhana Ane ke dvAroM kA vidhvaMsa karake aura aneka sAmanta Adi ko vikSubdha karake rAjA ko anadhikArI karake rAjya para, rAniyoM para yA rAjya ke dhana-Agamana ke dvAroM para svayaM adhikAra jamA letA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| yaha dazavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (11) jisakA sarvasva haraNa kara liyA hai, vaha vyakti bheMTa Adi lekara aura dIna vacana bolakara anukUla banAne ke liye yadi kisI ke samIpa AtA hai, aise puruSa ke lie jo pratikUla vacana bolakara usake bhoga-upabhoga ke sAdhanoM ko vinaSTa karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| yaha gyArahavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (12) jo puruSa svayaM akumAra (vivAhita) hote hue bhI "maiM kumAra-avivAhita hU~", aisA kahatA hai aura striyoM meM gRddha (Asakta) aura unake adhIna rahatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| jo koI paraMpa svayaM abrahmacArI hote hae bhI 'maiM brahmacArI haiN| aisA bolatA hai. vaha bailoM ke madhya meM gadhe ke samAna visvara (besurA) nAda (zabda) karatA-reMkatA huA-mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| tathA ukta prakAra se jo ajJAnI puruSa apanA hI ahita karanevAle mAyAcAra-yukta bahuta adhika asatya vacana bolatA hai aura striyoM ke viSayoM meM Asakta rahatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai| yaha bArahavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (13) jo rAjA Adi kI khyAti se arthAt 'yaha usa rAjA kA yA maMtrI Adi kA sagA sambandhI hai' aisI prasiddhi se apanA nirvAha karatA ho athavA AjIvikA ke lie jisa rAjA ke Azraya meM apane ko samarpita karatA hai arthAt usakI sevA karatA hai aura phira usI ke dhana meM lubdha hotA hai, vaha puruSa mahAmohanIya karma kA bandhaM karatA hai // 15 // yaha terahavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (14) kisI aizvaryazAlI puruSa ke dvArA athavA jana-samUha ke dvArA koI anIzvara (aizvarya rahita nirdhana) puruSa aizvaryazAlI banA diyA gayA, taba usa sampatti-vihIna puruSa ke atula (apAra) lakSmI ho gii| yadi vaha IrSyA dveSa se prerita hokara, kaluSatA-yukta citta se usa upakArI puruSa ke yA jana-samUha ke bhoga-upabhogAdi meM antarAya yA vyavaccheda DAlane kA vicAra karatA hai, to vaha mahA-mohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 16-17 // yaha caudahavA~ mahAmohanIya sthAna hai| (15) jaise sarpiNI (nAgina) apane hI aMDoM ko khA jAtI hai, usI prakAra jo puruSa apanA hI bhalA karane vAle svAmI kA, senApati kA athavA dharmapAThaka kA vinAza karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma Page #208 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ triMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [89 kA bandha karatA hai // 18 // vaha pandrahavAM mohanIya sthAna hai| (16)jo rASTra ke nAyaka kA yA nigama (vizAla nagara) ke netA kA athavA, mahAyazasvI seTha kA ghAta karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 19 / / yaha solahavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (17) jo bahuta janoM ke netA kA, dIpaka se samAna unake mArga-darzaka kA aura isI prakAra ke aneka janoM ke upakArI puruSa kA ghAta karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai||20|| yaha sattarahavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (18) jo dIkSA lene ke lie upasthita yA udyata puruSa ko, bhogoM se virakta jana ko, saMyamI manuSya ko yA parama tapasvI vyakti ko aneka prakAroM se bhar3akA kara dharma se bhraSTa karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 21 // yaha aThArahavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (19)jo ajJAnI puruSa anantajJAnI anantadarzI jinendroM kA avarNavAda karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 22 // yaha unnIsavAM mohanIya sthAna hai| (20) jo duSTa puruSa nyAya-yukta mokSamArga kA apakAra karatA hai aura bahuta janoM ko usase cyuta karatA hai, tathA mokSamArga kI nindA karatA huA apane Apako usase bhAvita karatA hai, arthAt una duSTa vicAroM se lipta karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 22 // yaha bIsavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (21) jo ajJAnI puruSa, jina-jina AcAryoM aura upAdhyAyoM se zruta aura vinaya dharma ko prApta karatA hai, unhIM kI yadi nindA karatA hai, arthAt ye kucha nahIM jAnate, ye svayaM cAritra se bhraSTa haiM, ityAdi rUpa se unakI badanAmI karatA hai, to vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai ||24||yh ikkIsavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (22) jo AcArya, upAdhyAya evaM apane upakAraka janoM ko samyak prakAra se santRpta nahIM karatA hai arthAt samyak prakAra se unakI sevA nahIM karatA hai, pUjA aura sanmAna nahIM karatA hai, pratyuta abhimAna karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 25 // yaha bAIsavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| (23) abahuzruta (alpa zruta kA dhAraka) jo puruSa apane ko bar3A zAstrajJAnI kahatA hai, svAdhyAyavAdI aura zAstra-pAThaka batalAtA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 26 // yaha teIsavAM mohanIya sthAna hai| (24)jo atapasvI (tapasyA-rahita) hokara ke bhI apane ko mahAtapasvI kahatA hai, vaha saba se mahA cora (bhAva-cora hone ke kAraNa) mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 27 // yaha caubIsavAM mohanIya sthAna hai| (25) upakAra (sevA-zuzrUSA) ke lie kisI rogI, AcArya yA sAdhu ke Ane para svayaM samartha hote hue bhI jo 'yaha merA kucha bhI kArya nahIM karatA hai', isa abhiprAya se usakI sevA Adi na kara apane kartavya kA pAlana nahIM karatA hai, isa mAyAcAra meM paTu, vaha zaTha (dhUrta) kaluSitacitta hokara (bhavAntara meM) apanI abodhi (ratnatrayadharma kI aprApti) kA kAraNa banatA huA mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA Page #209 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 90 ] hai // 28-29 // yaha paccIsavA~ mahAmohanIya sthAna hai| [ samavAyAGgasUtra (26) jo puna: puna: (vAra-vAra) strI-kathA, bhojana- kathA Adi vikathAeM karake maMtra-yaMtrAdi prayoga karatA hai yA kalaha karatA hai aura saMsAra se pAra utArane vAle samyagdarzanAdi sabhI tIrthoM ke bhedana karane ke lie pravRtti karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 30 // yaha chabbIsavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| *. (27) jo apanI prazaMsA ke lie mitroM ke nimitta adhArmika yogoM kA arthAt vazIkaraNAdi prayogoM kA vAra-vAra upayoga karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 31 // yaha sattAIsavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| ( 28 ) jo manuSya-sambandhI athavA pAralaukika devabhava sambandhI bhogoM meM tRpta nahIM hotA huA vAra - vAra unakI abhilASA karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 32 // yaha aTThAIsavAM mohanIya sthAna hai| 1 (29) jo ajJAnI devoM kI Rddhi (vimAnAdi sampatti), dyuti ( zarIra aura AbhUSaNoM kA kAnti), yaza aura varNa (zobhA) kA, tathA unake bala-vIrya kA avarNavAda karatA hai, vaha mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 33 // yaha unatIsavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| ( 30 ) jo devoM, yakSoM aura guhyakoM (vyantaroM) ko nahIM dekhatA huA bhI "maiM unako dekhatA hU~" aisA kahatA hai, vaha jinadeva ke samAna apanI pUjA kA abhilASI ajJAnI puruSa mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai // 34 // yaha tIsavA~ mohanIya sthAna hai| 197 - there NaM maMDiyaputte tIsaM vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAyaM pAuNittA siddhe buddhe jAva savvadukkhappahINe / sthavira maMDitaputra tIsa varSa zramaNa-paryAya kA pAlana karake siddha, buddha hue, yAvat sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue / 198 - egamege NaM ahoratte tIsamuhutte muhuttaggeNaM paNNatte / eesiM NaM tIsAe muhuttANaM tasaM nAmajjA paNNattA, taM jahA - rodde satte mitte vAU supIe 5, abhicaMde mAhiMde palaMbe baMbhe sacce 10, ANaMde vijae vissaseNe pAyAvacce uvasame 15, IsANe taTThe bhAviappA vesaNe varuNe 20, satarisabhe gaMdhavve aggivesAyaNe Atave Avate 25, taTThave bhUmahe risabhe savvaTThasiddhe rakkhase 30 / eka-eka ahorAtra (dina-rAta ) muhUrtta - gaNanA kI apekSA tIsa muhUrtta kA kahA gayA hai| ina tIsa muhUrtoM ke tIsa nAma haiM, jaise- 1. raudra, 2 zakta, 3 mitra, 4 vAyu, 5 supIta, 6 abhicandra, 7 mAhendra, 8 pralamba, 9 brahmA, 10 satya, 11 Ananda, 12 vijaya, 13 zivasena, 14 prAjApatya, 15 upazama, 16 IzAna, 17 taSTa, 18 bhAvitAtmA, 19 vaizramaNa, 20 varuNa, 21 zataRSabha, 22 gandharva, 23 agnivaizAyana, 24 Atapa, 25 Avarta, 26 taSTavAna, 27 bhUmaha (mahAna), 28 RSabha 29 sarvArthasiddha aura 30 raaksss| Page #210 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ triMzatsthAnaka - samavAya ] [ 91 vivecana - ina muhUrtoM kI gaNanA sUryodaya kAla se lekara krama se kI jAtI hai| inake madhyavartI chaha muhUrta kabhI dina meM antarbhUta hote haiM aura kabhI rAtri meM hote haiN| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki jaba grISma Rtu meM aThAraha muhUrta kA dina hotA hai, taba ve dina meM gine jAte haiM aura jaba zIta kAla meM rAtri aThAraha muhUrta kI hotI hai, taba ve rAtri meM gine jAte haiM / 199 - are NaM arahA tIsaM dhaNUiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthA / - aThArahaveM ara arhan tIsa dhanuSa UMce the I 200 - sahassArassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo tIsaM sAmANiyasAhassIo paNNattAo / sahasrAra devendra devarAja ke tIsa hajAra sAmAnika deva kahe gaye haiM / - 201 - pAse NaM arahA tIsaM vAsAiM agAravAsamajhe vasittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie / samaNe NaM bhagavaM mahAvIre tIsaM vAsAI agAravAsamajhe vasittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie / pArzva arhan tIsa varSa taka gRha-vAsa meM rahakara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra tIsa varSa taka gRha-vAsa meM rahakara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue / 202 - rayaNappabhAe NaM puDhavIe tIsaM nirayAvAsasayasahassA paNNattA / imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM tIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / ahesattamAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM tIsa sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM tIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM tIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa haiM / isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti tIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| adhastana sAtavIM pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti tIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti tIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| 203 - uvarimauvarimagevejjayANaM devANaM jahaNNeNaM tIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / je devA uvarimamajjhimagevejjaesu vimANesu devattAe uvavaNNA tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNa tIsa sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / te NaM devA tIsAe addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vA / tesi NaM devANaM tIsAe vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe samuppajjai / saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je tIsAe bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karissaMti / uparima- uparima graiveyaka devoM kI jaghanya sthiti tIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| jo deva uparimamadhyama graiveyaka vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva tIsa ardhamAsoM (pandraha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa aura ucchvAsa - ni:zvAsa lete haiM / una devoM ke tIsa hajAra varSa ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai / Page #211 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 92] [samavAyAGgasUtra kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo tIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parinirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| // triMzatsthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| ekatriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 205-ekattIsaM siddhAiguNA paNNattA taM jahA-khINe AbhinibohiyaNANAvaraNe 1, khINe suyaNANAvaraNe 2, khINe ohiNANAvaraNe 3, khINe maNapajjavaNANAvaraNe 4, khINe kevalaNANAvaraNe 5, khINe cakkhudaMsaNAvaraNe 6, khINe acakkhudaMsaNAvaraNe 7, khINe ohidasaNAvaraNe 8,khINe kevaladasaNAvaraNe 9,khINe NiddA 10,khINe NihANiddA 11, khINe payalA 12, khINe payalApayalA 13, khINe thINaddhI 14, khINe sAyAveyaNijje 15, khINe asAyAveyaNijje 16,khINe daMsaNamohaNije 17,khINe carittamohaNijje 18,khINe neraiAue 29, khINe tiriAue 20, khINe maNussAue 21, khINe devAue 22, khINe uccAgoe 23, khINe nIyAgoe 24, khINe subhaNAme 25, khINe asubhaNAme 26, khINe dANaMtarAe 27, khINe lAbhaMtarAe 28, khINe bhogaMtarAe 29, khINe uvabhogaMtarAe 30, khINe vIriaMtarAe 31 / / siddhoM ke Adi guNa arthAt siddhatva paryAya prApta karane ke prathama samaya meM hone vAle guNa ikatIsa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-1 kSINa AbhinibodhikajJAnAvaraNa, 2 kSINa zrutajJAnAvaraNa, 3 kSINa avadhijJAnAvaraNa, 4 kSINa manaHparyavajJAnAvaraNa, 5 kSINa kevalajJAnAvaraNa, 6 kSINa cakSudarzanAvaraNa,7 kSINa acakSudarzanAvaraNa, 8 kSINa avadhidarzanAvaraNa, 9 kSINa kevaladarzanAvaraNa, 10 kSINa nidrA, 11 kSINa nidrAnidrA, 12. kSINa pracalA, 13 kSINa pracalApracalA, 14 kSINa styAnarddhi, 15 kSINa sAtAvedanIya, 16 kSINa asAtAvedanIya, 17 kSINa darzanamohanIya, 18 kSINa cAritramohanIya, 19 kSINa narakAyu, 20 kSINa tiryagAyu, 21 kSINa manuSyAyu, 22 kSINa devAyu, 23 kSINa uccagotra, 24 kSINa nIcagotra, 25 kSINa zubhanAma, 26 kSINa azubhanAma, 27 kSINa dAnAntarAya, 28 kSINa lAbhAntarAya, 29 kSINa bhogAntarAya, 30 kSINa upabhogAntarAya aura 31 kSINa viiryaantraay| 206-maMdare NaM pavvae dharaNitale ekkattIsaM joyaNasahassAI chacceva tevIse joyaNasae kiMci desUNe parikkheveNaM pnnnntte| jayA NaM sUrie savvabAhiriyaM maMDalaM uvasaMkamittA cAraM carai, tayA NaM Dahagayassa maNassassa ekkattIsAe joyaNasahassehiM ahi aekattIsehiM joyaNasaehiM tIsAe saTThibhAge joyaNassa sUrie cakkhupphAsaM hvvmaagcchi| abhivaDDie NaM mAse ekkattIsaM sAtiregAiM rAiMdiyAIrAiMdiyaggeNaM pnnnntte|aaicce NaM mAse ekkattIsaM rAiMdiyAiM kiMci visesUNAI rAiMdiyaggeNaM pnnnntte| mandara parvata dharatI-tala para parikSepa (paridhi) kI apekSA kucha kama ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa yojana kahA gayA hai| jaba sUrya saba se bAharI maMDala meM jAkara saMcAra karatA hai, taba isa bharata-kSetra-gata manuSya ko ikatIsa hajAra ATha sau ikatIsa aura eka yojana ke sATha bhAgoM meM se tIsa bhAga (3183130) Page #212 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAtriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] kI dUrI se vaha sUrya dRSTigocara hotA hai| abhivardhita mAsa meM rAtri-divasa kI gaNanA se kucha adhika ikatIsa rAta-dina kahe gaye haiN| sUryamAsa rAtri-divasa kI gaNanA se kucha vizeSa hIna ikatIsa rAta-dina kA kahA gayA hai| 207-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM ekattIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|ahe sattamAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM ekkattIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM ekkattIsaMpaliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|sohmmiisaannesu kappesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM ekkattIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti ikatIsa palyopama hai| adhastana sAtavIM pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti ikatIsa sAgaropama kI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti ikatIsa palyopama kI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti ikatIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| 208-vijaya-vejayaMta-jayaMta-aparAjiANaM devANaM jahaNNeNaM ekattIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pttaa| je devA uvarima-uvarimagevejjayavimANesu devattAe uvavaNNA, tesi NaM devANaM ukkoseNaM ekattIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| te NaM devA ekkattIsAe addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA, nissasaMti vaa|tesi NaM devANaM ekkattIsaM vAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe smusspji| __saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je ekkattIsehiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta aura aparAjita devoM kI jaghanya sthiti ikatIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| jo deva uparima-uparima graiveyaka vimAnoM meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti ikatIsa. sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva ikatIsa ardhamAsoM (sAr3he pandraha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa niHzvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke ikatIsa hajAra varSa ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo ikatIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parinirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva du:khoM kA anta kreNge| // ekatriMzatsthAnaka samavAya samApta // 209 dvAtriMzatasthAnaka-samavAya battIsaM jogasaMgahA pnnnnttaa| taM jahAAloyaNa 1 niravalAve 2, AvaIsu daDhadhammayA 3 / aNissiovahANe 4.ya, sikkhA 5, nippaDikammayA 6 // 1 // aNNAyayA alobhe 8, ya, titikkhA 9, ajjave 10, suI 11 / sammadiTThI 12, samAhI 13,ya, AyAre 14, viNaovae 15 // 2 // Page #213 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 94] [samavAyAGgasUtra dhiimaI 16, ya, saMvege 17 paNihI 18, suvihi 19, saMvare 20 / attadosovasaMhAre 21, savvakAmavirattayA 22 // 3 // paccakkhANe 23-24, viussagge 25, appamAde 26 lavAvave 27 / jhANasaMvarajoge 28, ya, udae mAraNaMtie 29 // 4 // saMgANaM ca pariNAyA 30, pAyacchittakaraNe vi ya 31 / ArAhaNA ya maraNaMte 32, battIsaM jogasaMgahA // 5 // battIsa yoga-saMgraha (mokSa-sAdhaka mana, vacana, kAya ke prazasta vyApAra) kahe gaye haiN| inake dvArA mokSa kI sAdhanA sucAru rUpa se sampanna hotI hai| ve yoga isa prakAra haiM 1. AlocanA-vrata-zuddhi ke lie ziSya apane doSoM kI guru ke Age AlocanA kre| 2. nirapalApa-ziSya-kathita doSoM ko AcArya kisI ke Age na khe| 3. ApatsudRDhadharmatA-ApattiyoM ke Ane para sAdhaka apane dharma meM dRDha rhe| 4. anizritopadhAna-dUsare ke Azraya kI apekSA na karake tapazcaraNa kre| 5. zikSA-sUtra aura artha kA paThana-pAThana evaM abhyAsa kre| 6.niSpratikarmatA-zarIra kI sajAvaTa-zRMgArAdi na kre| 7. ajJAtatA-yaza, khyAti, pUjAdi ke lie apane tapa ko prakaTa na kare, ajJAta rkhe| 8. alobhatA- bhakta-pAna evaM vastra, pAtra Adi meM nirlobha pravRtti rkhe| 9. titikSA- bhUkha, pyAsa Adi parISahoM ko sahana kre| 10. Arjava- apane vyavahAra ko nizchala aura sarala rkhe| 11. zuci-satya bolane aura saMyama-pAlana meM zuddhi rkhe| 12. samyagdRSTi - samyagdarzana ko zaMkA-kAMkSAdi doSoM ko dUra karate hue zuddha rkhe| 13. samAdhi-citta ko saMkalpa-vikalpoM se rahita zAnta rkhe| 14. AcAropagata-apane AcaraNa ko mAyAcAra rahita rkhe| 15. vinayopagata-vinaya-yukta rahe. abhimAna na kre| 16. dhRtimati-apanI buddhi meM dhairya rakhe, dInatA na kre| 17. saMvega-saMsAra se bhayabhIta rahe aura nirantara mokSa kI abhilASA rkhe| 18. praNidhi-hRdaya meM mAyA zalya na rkhe| 19. suvidhi-apane cAritra kA vidhi-pUrvaka sat-anuSThAna arthAt samyak paripAlana kre| 20. saMvara-karmoM ke Ane ke dvAroM (kAraNoM) kA saMvaraNa arthAt nirodha kre| 21. AtmadoSopasaMhAra-apane doSoM kA nirodha kare-doSa na lagane de| 22. sarvakAmaviraktatA-sarva viSayoM se virakta rhe| 23. mUlaguNa-pratyAkhyAna- ahiMsAdi mUlaguNa-viSayaka pratyAkhyAna kre| 24. uttaraguNa-pratyAkhyAna- indriya-nirodha Adi uttara guNa-viSayaka pratyAkhyAna kre| 25. vyutsarga-vastra-pAtra Adi bAharI upadhi aura mUrchA Adi Abhyantara upadhi kA parityAga Page #214 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAtriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [95 kre| 26. apramAda-apane daivasika aura rAtrika AvazyakoM ke pAlana Adi meM pramAda na kre| 27. lavAlava-pratikSaNa apanI sAmAcArI ke paripAlana meM sAvadhAna rhe| 28. dhyAna-saMvarayoga-dharma aura zakla dhyAna kI prApti ke lie Asrava-dvAroM kA saMvara kre| 29. mAraNAntika karmodaya ke hone para bhI kSobha na kare, mana meM zAnti rkhe| 30. saMga-parijJA-saMga (parigraha) kI parijJA kare arthAt usake svarUpa ko jAna kara tyAga kre| 31. prAyazcittakaraNa-apane doSoM kI zuddhi ke lie nitya prAyazcitta kre| 32. mAraNAntika-ArAdhanA-marane ke samaya saMlekhanA-pUrvaka jJAna-darzana, cAritra aura tapa kI viziSTa ArAdhanA kre| 210-battIsaM deviMdA paNNattA taM jahA-camare balI dharaNe bhUANaMde jAva ghose mahAghose, caMde sUre sakke IsANe saNaMkumAre jAva pANae accue| battIsa devendra kahe gaye haiM, jaise- 1. camara, 2. balI, 3. dharaNa, 4. bhUtAnanda, yAvat (5. veNudeva, 6 veNudAlI,7. harikAnta, 8. harissaha,9. agnizikha, 10. agnimANava, 11. pUrNa, 12. vaziSTha, 13. jalakanta, 14. jalaprabha, 15. amitagati,16. amitavAhana, 17. velamba, 18. prabhaMjana) 19. ghoSa, 20. mahAghoSa, 21. candra, 22. sUrya, 23 zakra, 24. IzAna, 25. sanatkumAra, yAvat (26. mAhendra, 27. brahma, 28. lAntaka, 29. zukra, 30. sahasrAra) 31. prANata, 32. acyut| vivecana- bhavanavAsI devoM ke daza nikAya haiM aura pratyeka nikAya ke do do indra hote haiM, ataH camara aura balI se lekara ghoSa aura mahAghoSa taka ke bIsa indra bhavanavAsI devoM ke haiN| jyotiSka devoM ke candra aura sUrya ye do indra haiN| zeSa zakra Adi daza indra vaimAnika-devoM ke haiN| vyantara devoM ke AThoM nikAyoM ke solaha indroM kI alpa RddhivAle hone se yahA~ vivakSA nahIM kI gaI hai| 211.-kuMthussa NaM arahAo battIsasahiA battIsaM jiNasayA hotthaa| kunthu arhat ke battIsa adhika battIsa sau (3232) kevali jina the| 212-sohamme kappe battIsaM vimANAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| revaiNakkhatte battIsaitAre pnnnntte| battIsativihe NaDhe pnnnntte| saudharma kalpa meM battIsa lAkha vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| revatI nakSatra battIsa tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai| battIsa prakAra ke nRtya kahe gaye haiN| 216-imIse NaM gyaNappabhAe puDhavIe atyaMgaiyANaM neraiyANaM battIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| ahe sattamAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM battIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| asurakumArANaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM battIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohammIsANesu kappesu Page #215 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 96] [samavAyAGgasUtra devANaM atthegaiyANaM battIsaM paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti battIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| adhastana sAtavIM pRthivI meM kitaneka nArakiyoM kI sthiti battIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti battIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma-IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti battIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| 214-je devA vijaya-vejayaMta-jayaMta-avarAjiyavimANesu devattAe uvavaNNA tesi NaM devANaM atthegaiyANaM battIsaM sAgarovamAiMThiI pnnnnttaa|te NaM devA battIsAe addhamAsehiM ANamaMti vA, pANamaMti vA, ussasaMti vA, nIsasaMti vaa| tesi NaM devANaM battIsavAsasahassehiM AhAraTThe smuppjji| saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je battIsAe bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM krissNti| jo deva vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta aura aparAjita vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM, unameM se kitaneka devoM kI sthiti battIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ve deva battIsa ardhamAsoM (solaha mAsoM) ke bAda Ana-prANa yA ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke battIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva aise haiM jo battIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva karmoM kA anta kreNge| ||dvaatriNshtsthaank samavAya smaapt| trayastrizatsthAnaka-samavAya 215-tettIsaM AsAyaNAo paNNattAo, taM jahA1. sehe rAiNiyassa AsannaM gaMtA bhavai AsAyaNA sehss| 2. sehe rAiNiyassa parao gaMtA bhavai AsAyaNA sehss| 3. sehe rAiNiyassa sapakkhaM gaMtA bhavai AsAyaNA sehss| 4. sehe rAiNiyassa AsannaM ThiccA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa jaav| sehe rAyaNiyassa purao ThiccA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| sehe rAyaNiyassa sapakkhaM ThiccA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 7. sehe rAyaNiyassa AsanaM nisIittA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 8. sehe rAyaNiyassa purao nisIittA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 9. sehe rAyaNiyassa saddhiM sapakkhaM nisIittA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 10. sehe rAyaNiyassa saddhiM bahiyA viyArabhUmiM nikkhaMte samANe putvAmeva sehatarAe AyAmei pacchA rayaNie, AsAyaNA sehss| 11. sehe rAyaNie saddhiM bahiyA vihArabhUmi vA viyArabhUmiM vA nikkhaMte samANe tattha Page #216 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ trayastriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [97 puvvAmeva sehatarAe Aloeti paccchA rAyaNie, AsAyaNA sehss|| 12. sehe rAyaNiyassa rAto vA viyAle vA vAharamANassa ajjo! ke sutte! ke jAgare! tattha sehe jAgaramANe rAyaNiyassa apaDisuNettA bhavati, AsAyaNA sehss| 13. kei rAyaNiyassa puvvaM saMlavittae siyA, taM sehe puvvatarAgaM Alaveti pacchA rAyaNie, AyAsayaNA sehss| sehe asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhettA taM puvvameva sehatarAgassa Aloei, pacchA rAyaNiyassa, AsAyaNA sehss| 15. sehe asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhettA taM puvvameva sehatarAgassa uvadaMseti, pacchA rAyaNiyassa, AsAyaNA sehss| 16. sehe asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhettA taM puvvAmeva sehatarAgaM uvaNimaMteDa. pacchA rAyaNiyaM, AsAyaNA sehss| 17. sehe rAyaNieNaM saddhiM asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhettA taM rAyaNiyaM aNApucchittA jassa-jassa icchai tassa-tassa khaddhaM-khaddhaMdalayai, AsAyaNA sehss| 18. sehe asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhettA rAyaNieNaM saddhiM AharemANe tattha sehe khaddhaM-khaddhaM DAyaM-DAyaM UsaDhaM-UsaDhaM rasitaM-rasitaM maNuNNaM-maNuNNaM maNAma maNAmaM niddhaM-niddhaM lukkhaM-lukkhaM AharettA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 19. sehe rAyaNiyassa vAharamANassa apaDisuNettA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 20. sehe rAyaNiyassa khaddhaM-khaddhaM vattA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 21. sehe rAyaNiyassa 'kiM' ti vaittA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 22. sehe rAyaNiyaM 'tumaM' ti vaittA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 23. sehe rAyaNiyaM tajjAeNa-tajjAeNa paDibhaNittA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 24. sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa'iti evaM' ti vattA na bhavati, AsAyaNA sehss| 25. sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa'no tumaratI'ti vattA na bhavati, AsAyaNA sehss| 26. sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa kahaM acchidittA bhavati, AsAyaNA sehss| 27. sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa parisaM bhettA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 28. sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa tIse parisAe aNuTThitAe abhinnAe avucchinnAe avvogaDAe doccaM pi tameva kahaM kahittA bhavati, AsAyaNA sehss| 29. sehe rAyaNiyassa sejjA-saMthAragaM pAeNaM saMghaTTittA, hattheNaM aNaNuNNavittA gacchati, AsAyaNA sehss| 30. sehe rAyaNiyassa sejjA-saMthArae ciTThittA vA nisIitA vA tuyaTTittA vA bhavai, AsAyaNA sehss| 31. sehe rAyaNiyassa uccAsaNe ciTThittA vA nisIittA vA tuyaTTittA vA bhavati, AsAyaNA sehss| 32. sehe rAyaNiyassa samAsaNe ciTThittA vA nisIittA vA tuyaTTittA vA bhavati, AsAyaNA sehss| Page #217 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 98] [samavAyAGgasUtra 33. sehe rAyaNiyassa AlavamANassa tatthagae ceva paDisuNittA bhavai AsAyaNA sehss| samyagdarzanAdi dharma kI virAdhanArUpa AzAtanAeM tetIsa kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. zaikSa (navadIkSita yA alpa dIkSA-paryAyavAlA) sAdhu rAnika (adhika dIkSA paryAya vAle) sAdhu ke ati nikaTa hokara gamana kre| yaha zaikSa kI pahalI AzAtanA hai| 2. zaikSa sAdhu rAtnika sAdhu se Age gamana kre| yaha zaikSa kI dUsarI AzAtanA hai| 3. zaikSa sAdhu rAnika sAdhu ke sAtha barAbarI se cle| yaha zaikSa kI tIsarI AzAtanA hai| 4. zaikSa sAdhu rAnika sAdhu ke Age khar3A ho, yaha zaikSa kI cauthI AzAtanA hai| 5. zaikSa sAdhu rAnika sAdhu ke sAtha barAbarI se khar3A ho| yaha zaikSa kI pAMcavIM AzAtanA hai| 6. zaikSa sAdhu rAnika sAdhu ke atinikaTa khar3A ho| yaha zaikSa kI chaThI AzAtanA hai| 7. zaikSa sAdhu rAtnika sAdhu ke Age baitthe| yaha zaikSa kI sAtavIM AzAtanA hai| 8. zaikSa sAdhu rAtnika sAdhu ke sAtha barAbarI se baitthe| yaha zaikSa kI AThavIM AzAtanA hai| 9. zaikSa sAdhu rAnika sAdhu ke ati samIpa baitthe| yaha zaikSa kI navI AzAtanA hai| 10. zaikSa sAdhu rAtnika sAdhu ke sAtha bAhara vicArabhUmi ko nikalatA huA yadi zaikSa rAnika sAdhu se pahale Acamana (zauca-zuddhi) kare to yaha zaikSa kI dasavIM AzAtanA hai| 11. zaikSa sAdhu rAnika sAdhu ke sAtha bAhara vicArabhUmi ko yA vihArabhUmi ko nikalatA huA yadi zaikSa rAnika sAdhu se pahale AlocanA kare aura rAtnika pIche kare to yaha zaikSa kI gyArahavIM AzAtanA hai| 12. koI sAdhu rAnika sAdhu ke sAtha pahale se bAta kara rahA ho, taba zaikSa sAdhu rAnika sAdhu se pahile hI bole aura rAnika sAdhu pIche bola paave| yaha zaikSa kI bArahavIM AzAtanA hai| 13. rAtnika sAdhu rAtri meM yA vikAla meM zaikSa se pUche ki Arya! kauna so rahe haiM aura kauna jAga rahe haiM? yaha sunakara bhI yadi zaikSa anasunI karake koI uttara na de, to yaha zaikSa kI terahavIM AzAtanA hai| 14. zaikSa sAdhu azana, pAna, khAdima yA svAdima lAkara pahile kisI anya zaikSa ke sAmane AlocanA kare pIche rAtnika sAdhu ke sAmane, to yaha zaikSa kI caudahavIM AzAtanA hai| 15. zaikSa sAdhu azana, pAna, khAdima yA svAdima ko lAkara pahale kisI anya zaikSa ko dikhalAve, pIche rAnika sAdhu ko dikhAve, to yaha zaikSa kI pandrahavIM AzAtanA hai| 16. zaikSa sAdhu azana, pAna, khAdima yA svAdima-AhAra lAkara pahale kisI anya zaikSa ko bhojana ke lie nimaMtraNa de aura pIche rAlika sAdhu ko nimaMtraNa de, to yaha zaikSa kI solahavIM AzAtanA hai| 17. zaikSa sAdhu rAnika sAdhu ke sAtha azana, pAna, khAdima, svAdima AhAra ko lAkara rAnika sAdhu se binA pUche jisa kisI ko de, to yaha zaikSa kI sattarahavIM AzAtanA hai| 18. zaikSa sAdhu azana, pAna, khAdima, svAdima AhAra lAkara rAnika sAdhu ke sAtha bhojana karatA huA yadi uttama bhojya padArthoM ko jaldI-jaldI bar3e-bar3e kavaloM se khAtA hai, to yaha zaikSa Page #218 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ trayastriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [99 kI aThArahavIM AzAtanA hai| 19. rAnika sAdhu ke dvArA kucha kahe jAne para yadi zaikSa use anasunI karatA hai, to yaha zaikSa kI unnIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 20. rAtnika sAdhu ke dvArA kucha kahe jAne para yadi zaikSa apane sthAna para hI baiThe hue sunatA hai to yaha zaikSa kI bIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 21. rAnika sAdhu ke dvArA kucha kahe jAne para kyA kahA?' isa prakAra se yadi zaikSa kahe to yaha zaikSa kI ikkIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 22. zaikSa rAnika sAdhu ko 'tuma' kaha kara (tuccha zabda se) bole to yaha zaikSa kI bAIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 23. zaikSa rAnika sAdhu se yadi capa-capa karatA huA udaMDatA se bole to yaha zaikSa kI teIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 24. zaikSa, rAlika sAdhu ke kathA karate hue kI 'jI hA~' Adi zabdoM se anumodanA na kare to yaha zaikSa kI caubIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 25. zaikSa, rAtnika ke dvArA dharmakathA kahate samaya 'tumheM smaraNa nahIM' isa prakAra se bole to yaha . zaikSa kI paccIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 26. zaikSa rAtnika ke dvArA dharmakathA kahate samaya 'basa karo' ityAdi kahe to yaha zaikSa kI __chabbIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 27. zaikSa, rAlika ke dvArA dharmakathA kahate samaya yadi pariSad ko bhedana kare to yaha zaikSa kI sattAIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 28. zaikSa, rAnika sAdhu ke dharmakathA kahate hue usa sabhA ke nahIM uThane para dUsarI yA tIsarI bAra / usA kathA ko kahe to yaha zaikSa kI aTThAIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 29. zaikSa, rAtnika sAdhu ke dharmakathA kahate hue yadi kathA kI kATa kare to yaha zaikSa kI unatIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 29. zaikSa yadi rAnika sAdhu ke zayyA-saMstAraka ko paira se ThukarAve to yaha zaikSa kI unatIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 30. zaikSa yadi rAlika sAdhu ke zayyA yA Asana para khar3A hotA, baiThatA-sotA hai, to yaha zaikSa kI tIsavIM AzAtanA hai| 31-32. zaikSa yadi rAtnika sAdhu se UMce yA samAna Asana para baiThatA hai to yaha zaikSa kI AzAtanA hai| 33. rAnika ke kucha kahane para zaikSa apane Asana para baiThA-baiThA uttara de, yaha zaikSa kI tetIsavIM AzAtanA hai| vivecana-navIna dIkSita sAdhu kA karttavya hai ki vaha apane AcArya, upAdhyAya aura dIkSAparyAya meM jyeSTha sAdhu kA calate, uThate, baiThate samaya unake dvArA kucha pUchane para, gocarI karate samaya sadA hI unake Page #219 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 100] [ samavAyAGgasUtra vinaya-sammAna kA dhyAna rkhe| yadi vaha apane isa karttavya meM cUkatA hai, to unakI AzAtanA karatA hai aura apane mokSa ke sAdhanoM ko khaMDita karatA hai / isI bAta ko dhyAna meM rakha kara ye tetIsa AzAtanAeM kahI gaI haiM / prakRta sUtra meM cAra AzAtanAoM kA nirdeza kara zeSa kI yAvat pada se sUcanA kI gaI hai| unakA dazAzruta ke anusAra svarUpa - nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| 216 - camarassa saM asuriMdassa NaM asuraraNNo camaracaMcAe rAyahANIe ekkamekkadArAe tettIsaM-tettIsaM bhomA paNNattA / mahAvidehe NaM vAse tettIsaM joyaNasahassAiM sAiregAiM vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| jayA NaM sUrie bAhirANaMtaraM taccaM maMDalaM uvasaMkamittA NaM cAraM carai tayA NaM ihagayassa purisassa tettIsAe joyaNasahassehiM kiMci visesUNehiM cakkhupphAsaM havvamAgacchai / asurendra asurarAja camara kI rAjadhAnI camaracaMcA nagarI meM pratyeka dvAra ke bAhara tetIsa - tetIsa bhauma (nagara ke AkAra vAle viziSTa sthAna) kahe gaye haiN| mahAvideha varSa (kSetra) kucha adhika tetIsa hajAra yojana vistAra vAlA hai| jaba sUrya sarvabAhya maMDala se bhItara kI ora tIsare maMDala para Akara saMcAra karatA hai, taba vaha isa bharata kSetra - gata manuSya ke kucha vizeSa kama tetIsa hajAra yojana kI dUrI se dRSTigocara hotA hai / 217 - imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe atthegaiyANaM neraiyANaM tettIsaM paliovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| ahesattamAe puDhavIe kAla-mahAkAla-roruya - mahAroruesu neraiyANaM ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| appaiTThANanarae neraiyANaM ajahaNNamaNukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / asurakumArANaM atthegaiyANaM devANaM tettIsaM paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / sohammIsANesu atthegaiyANaM devANaM tettIsaM paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke kitaneka nArakoM kI sthiti tetIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| adhastana sAtavIM pRthivI ke kAla, mahAkAla, rauruka aura mahArauruka nArakAvAsoM ke nArakoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tetIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai / usI sAtavIM pRthivI ke apratiSThAna naraka meM nArakoM kI ajaghanya - anutkRSTa (jaghanya aura utkRSTa ke bheda se rahita pUrI) tetIsa sAgaropama sthiti kahI gaI hai| kitaneka asurakumAra devoM kI sthiti tetIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai| saudharma - IzAna kalpoM meM kitaneka devoM kI sthiti tetIsa palyopama kahI gaI hai / 218 - vijaya - vejayaMta- jayaMta aparAjiesu vimANesu ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / je devA savvaTThasiddhe mahAvimANe devattAe uvavaNNA, tesi NaM devANaM ajahaNNamaNukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI paNNattA / te NaM devA tettIsAe addhamAsehiM ANamaMti pANamaMti vA, , ussasaMti vA, nissasaMti vA / tesi NaM devANaM tettIsAe vAsasahassehiM AhAraTTe vA, samuppajjai / saMtegaiyA bhavasiddhiyA jIvA je tettIsaM bhavaggahaNehiM sijjhissaMti bujjhissaMti muccissaMti parinivvAissaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karissaMti / vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta aura aparAjita ina cAra anuttara vimAnoM meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tetIsa Page #220 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ 101 catustriMzatsthAnaka - samavAya ] sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| jo deva sarvArthasiddha nAmaka pA~caveM anuttara mahAvimAna meM devarUpa se utpanna hote haiM, una devoM kI ajaghanya-anutkRSTa sthiti pUre tetIsa sAgarApama kahI gaI hai| ve deva tetIsa ardhamAsoM (sAr3he solaha mAsoM ) ke bAda Ana-prANa athavA ucchvAsa- niHzvAsa lete haiN| una devoM ke tetIsa hajAra varSoM ke bAda AhAra kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| 1 kitaneka bhavyasiddhika jIva tetIsa bhava grahaNa karake siddha hoMge, buddha hoMge, karmoM se mukta hoMge, parama nirvANa ko prApta hoMge aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| yahA~ itanA vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki sarvArthasiddha mahAvimAna ke deva to niyama se eka bhava grahaNa karake mukta hote haiM aura vijayAdi zeSa cAra vimAnoM ke devoM meM se koI eka bhava grahaNa karake mukta hotA hai aura koI do manuSyabhava grahaNa karake mukta hotA hai| // trayastriMzatsthAnaka samavAya samApta // catustriMzatsthAnaka- - samavAya 219 -cottIsaM buddhAisesA paNNattA, taM jahA - avaTThie kesa-maMsu-roma - nahe 1, nirAmayA niruvalevA gAyalaTThI 2, gokkhIrapaMDure maMsasoeiNa 3, paumuppalagaMdhie ussAsanissAse 4, pacchanne AhAra- nIhAre adisse maMsacakkhuNA 5, AgAsagayaM cakkaM 6, AgAsagayaM chattaM 7, AgAsagayAo seyavaracAmarAo 8, AgAsaphAliAmayaM sapAyapIDhaM sIhAsaNaM 9, AgAsagao kuDabhIsahassaparimaMDiAbhirAo iMdajjhao purao gacchai 10, jattha jattha vi ya NaM arahaMtA bhagavaMto ciTTheti vA nisIyaMti vA tattha tattha vi ya NaM jakkhA devA saMchannapatta - puppha-pallavasamAulo sacchatto sajjhao saghaMTo sapaDAgo asogavarapAyavo abhisaMjAyai 11, IsiM piTTao mauDaThANaMmi teyamaMDalaM abhisaMjAi, aMdhakAre vi ya NaM dasa disAo pabhAsei 12, bahusamaramaNijje bhUmibhAge 13, ahosirA kaMTayA bhavaMti 14, uuvivarIyA suhaphAsA bhavaMti 15, sIyaleNaM suhaphAseNaM surabhiNA mArueNaM joyaNaparimaMDala savvao samaMtA-saMpamajjijjai 16, juttaphusieNaM meheNa ya nihayarayareNUyaM kijjai 17, jala-thalabhAsurapabhUteNaM viMTaTThAiNA dasaddhavaNNeNaM kusumeNaM jANussehappamANamit pupphovayAre kijja 18, amaNuNNANaM sadda-pharisa - rasa- rUva-gaMdhANaM avakariso bhavai 19, maNuNNANaM sadda-pharisa - rasa- rUva-gaMdhANaM pAubbhAvo bhavai 20, paccAharao vi ya NaM hiyayagamaNIo joyanIhArI saro 21, bhagavaM ca NaM addhamAgahIe bhAsAe dhammamAikkhai 22, sA vi ya NaM arddhamAgahI bhAsA bhAsijjamANI tesiM savvesiM AriyamaNAriyANaM duppaya-cauppaya-miya-pasupakkhi - sarIsivANaM appaNo hiya-siva - suhaya - bhAsattAe pariNamai 23, puvvabaddhaverA vi ya NaM devAsura-nagA-suvaNNa-jakkha- rakkhasa - kiMnara - kiMpurisa - garula- gaMdhavva-mahoragA arahao pAyamUle pasaMtacittamANasA dhammaM nisAmaMta 24, aNNautthiyapAvayiNiyA vi ya NaM AgayA vaMdati 25, AgayA samANA arahao pAyamUle nippalivayaNA havaMti 26, jao jao vi ya NaM arahaMto bhagavaMto viharaMti tao tao vi ya NaM joyaNapaNavIsAeNaM ItI na bhavai 27, mArI na bhavai 28, sacakkaM na bhavai 29, paracakkaM na bhavai 30, aivuTThI na bhavai 31, aNAvuTThI na bhavai 32, dubbhikkhaM na bhavai Page #221 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 102] [samavAyAGgasUtra 33, puvvuppaNNA vi ya NaM uppAiyA vAhIo khippameva uvasamaMti 34 / buddhoM ke arthAt tIrthaMkara bhagavantoM ke cautIsa atizaya kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. avasthita keza, zmazru, roma, nakha honA, arthAt nakha aura keza Adi kA nahIM bddh'naa| 2. nirAmaya-rogAdi se rahita, nirupalepa-mala rahita nirmala deha-latA honaa| 3. rakta aura mAMsa kA gAya ke dUdha ke samAna zveta varNa honaa| 4. padma-kamala ke samAna sugandhita ucchvAsa niHzvAsa honaa| 5. mAMsa-cakSu se adRzya pracchanna AhAra aura nIhAra honaa| 6. AkAza meM dharmacakra kA clnaa| 7. AkAza meM tIna chatroM kA ghUmate hue rhnaa| 8. AkAza meM uttama zveta cAmaroM kA DholA jaanaa| 9. AkAza ke samAna nirmala sphaTikamaya pAdapIThayukta siMhAsana kA honaa| 10. AkAza meM hajAra laghu patAkAoM se yukta indradhvaja kA Age-Age clnaa| 11. jahA~-jahA~ bhI arahanta bhagavanta Thaharate yA baiThate haiM, vahA~-vahA~ yakSa devoM ke dvArA patra, puSpa, pallavoM se vyApta, chatra, dhvajA, ghaMTA aura patAkA se yukta zreSTha azoka vRkSa kA nirmita honaa| 12. mastaka ke kucha pIche tejamaMDala (bhAmaMDala) kA honA, jo andhakAra meM bhI (rAtri ke samaya bhI) dazoM dizAoM ko prakAzita karatA hai| . 13. jahA~ bhI tIrthaMkaroM kA vihAra ho, usa bhUmibhAga kA bahusama (ekadama samatala) aura ramaNIya honaa| 14. vihAra-sthala ke kAMToM kA adhomukha ho jaanaa| 15. sabhI RtuoM ko zarIra ke anukUla sukhada sparza vAlI honaa| 16. jahA~ tIrthaMkara virAjate haiM, vahA~ kI eka yojana bhUmi kA zItala, sukhasparzayukta sugandhita pavana se sarva ora saMpramArjana honaa|| 17. manda, sugandhita jala-biMduoM se megha ke dvArA bhUmi kA dhUli-rahita honaa| 18. jala aura sthala meM khilane vAle pAMca varNa ke puSpoM se ghuTane pramANa bhUmibhAga kA puSpopacAra honA, arthAt AcchAdita kiyA jaanaa| 19. amanojJa (apriya) zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA abhAva honaa| 20. manojJa (priya) zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA prAdurbhAva honaa| dharmopadeza ke samaya hRdaya ko priya laganevAlA aura eka yojana taka phailanevAlA svara honaa| 22. ardhamAgadhI bhASA meM bhagavAn kA dharmopadeza denaa| 23. vaha ardhamagadhI bhASA bolI jAtI huI sabhI Arya anArya puruSoM ke lie tathA dvipada pakSI aura catuSpada mRga, pazu Adi jAnavaroM ke lie aura peTa ke bala reMgane vAle sarpAdi ke lie Page #222 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ catustriMzatsthAnaka - samavAya ] apanI-apanI hitakara, zivakara sukhada bhASArUpa se pariNata ho jAtI hai| 24. pUrvabaddha vaira vAle bhI (manuSya) deva, asura, nAga, suparNa, yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, kimpuruSa, garuDa, gandharva aura mahoraga bhI arahantoM ke pAdamUla me ( paraspara vaira bhUlakara) prazAnta citta hokara harSita mana se dharma zravaNa karate haiM / 25. anyatIrthika (pasmatAvalambI) prAvacanika (vyAkhyAnadAtA) puruSa bhI Akara bhagavAn kI vandanA karate haiN| 26. ve vAdI loga bhI arahanta ke pAdamUla meM vacana - rahita (niruttara) ho jAte haiN| 27. jahA~-jahA~ bhI arahanta bhagavanta vihAra karate haiM, vahA~-vahA~ paccIsa yojana taka Iti-bhIti nahIM hotI hai| 28. manuSyoM ko mArane vAlI mArI (haijA - plega Adi bhayaMkara bImArI ) nahIM hotI hai| 29. svacakra (apane rAjya kI senA ) kA bhaya nahIM hotA / [ 103 30. paracakra (zatru kI senA) kA bhaya nahIM hotA / 31. ativRSTi (bhArI jalavarSA) nahIM hotI / 32. anAvRSTi nahIM hotI, arthAt sUkhA nahIM par3atA / 33. durbhikSa (duSkAla) nahIM hotA / 34. bhagavAn ke vihAra se pUrva utpanna huI vyAdhiyA~ bhI zIghra hI zAnta ho jAtI haiM aura raktavarSA Adi utpAta nahIM hote haiM / vivecana - uparyukta cautIsa atizayoM meM se dvitIya Adi cAra atizaya tIrthaMkaroM ke janma se hI hote haiN| chaThe AkAza-gata cakra se lekara bIsa taka ke atizaya ghAtikarmacatuSka ke kSaya hone para hote haiM aura zeSa devakRta atizaya jAnanA caahie| digambara paramparA meM prAyaH ye hI atizaya kucha pATha-bheda se milate haiM, vahA~ janma-jAta dasa atizaya, kevalajJAna-janita daza atizaya aura devakRta caudaha atizaya kahe gaye haiM 1 220 - jambuddIve NaM dIve cauttIsaM cakkavaTTivijayA paNNattA / taM jahA - battIsaM mahAvidehe, do bharahe eravae / jambuddIve NaM dIve cottIsaM dIhaveyaDDA paNNattA / jaMbuddIve NaM dIve ukkosapara cottIsa titthaMkarA samuppajjaMti / jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa meM cakravartI ke vijayakSetra cautIsa kahe gaye haiM / jaise - mahAvideha meM battIsa, bharata kSetra eka aura airavata kSetra eka / [isI prakAra ] jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa meM cautIsa dIrgha vaitADhya kahe gaye haiN| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM utkRSTa rUpa se cautIsa tIrthaMkara [ eka sAtha ] utpanna hote haiN| 221 - camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asuraraNNo cottIsaM bhavaNAvAsasayasahassA paNNattA / paDhama- paMcama - chaTThI-sattamAsu causu puDhavIsu cottIsaM nirayAvAsasayasahassA paNNattA / asurendra asurarAja camara ke cautIsa lAkha bhavanAvAsa kahe gaye haiM / pahilI, pA~cavIM, chaThI aura sAtavIM, ina cAra pRthiviyoM meM cautIsa lAkha (30+3+ pA~ca kama eka lAkha aura 5 = 34) nArakAvAsa kahe gaye haiM / // catustriMzatsthAnaka samavAya samApta // Page #223 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 104] [samavAyAGgasUtra paJcatriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 222-paNatIsaM saccavayaNAisesA pnnnnttaa| paiMtIsa satyavacana ke atizaya kahe gaye haiN| vivecana-mUla sUtra meM ina paiMtIsa vacanAtizayoM ke nAmoM kA ullekha nahIM hai aura saMskRta TIkAkAra likhate haiM ki ye Agama meM kahIM dRSTigocara nahIM hue haiN| unhoMne granthAntaroM meM pratipAdita vacana ke paiMtIsa guNoM kA ullekha kiyA hai, jo isa prakAra haiM 1. saMskAravattva-vacanoM kA vyAkaraNa-saMskAra se yukta honaa| 2. udAttattva-ucca svara se paripUrNa honaa| 3. upacAropetatva-grAmINatA se rahita honaa| 4. gambhIrazabdatva-megha ke samAna gambhIra zabdoM se yukta honaa| 5. anunAditva-pratyeka zabda ke yathArtha uccAraNa se yukta honaa| 6. dakSiNatva-vacanoM kA saralatA-yukta honaa| 7. upanItarAgatva- yathocita rAga-rAgiNI se yukta honaa| ye sAta atizaya zabda-saundarya kI apekSA se jAnanA caahie| Age kahe jAne vAle atizaya artha-gaurava kI apekSA rakhate haiN| 8. mahArthatva-vacanoM kA mahAn arthavAlA honaa| 9. avyAhatapaurvAparyatva- pUrvApara avirodhI vAkya vAlA honaa| 10. ziSTatva-vaktA kI ziSTatA kA sUcaka honaa| 11. asandigdhatva-sandeha-rahita nizcita artha ke pratipAdaka honaa| 12. apahRtAnyottaratva-anya puruSa ke dUSaNoM ko dUra karane vAlA honaa| 13. hRdayagrAhitva-zrotA ke hRdaya-grAhI-manohara vacana honaa| 14. deza-kAlAvyayItatva-deza-kAla ke anukUla avasarocita vacana honaa| 15. tattvAnurUpatva-vivakSita vastusvarUpa ke anurUpa vacana honaa| 16. aprakIrNaprasRtatva-nirarthaka vistAra se rahita susambaddha vacana honaa| 17. anyonyapragRhIta- paraspara apekSA rakhane vAle padoM aura vAkyoM se yukta honaa| 18. abhijAtatva-vaktA kI kulInatA aura zAlInatA ke sUcaka honaa| 19. atisnigdhamadhuratva- atyanta sneha se bhare hue madhuratA-miSTatA yukta honaa| 20. aparamarmAvedhitva-dUsare ke marma-vedhI na honaa| 21. arthadharmAbhyAsAnapetatva- artha aura dharma ke anukUla honaa| 22. udAratva-tucchatA-rahita aura udAratA-yukta honaa| 23. paranindAtmotkarSaviprayuktatva- parAI-nindA aura apanI prazaMsA se rahita honaa| 24. upagatazlAghatva-jinheM suna kara loga prazaMsA kareM, aise vacana honaa| Page #224 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcatriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [105 25. anapanItva-kAla, kAraka, liMga-vyatyaya Adi vyAkaraNa ke doSoM se rahita honaa| 26. utpAditAcchinna kautUhalatva-apane viSaya meM zrotAjanoM ko lAgatAra kautUhala utpanna karane vAle honaa| 27. adbhutatva-AzcaryakAraka adbhuta navInatA-pradarzaka vacana honaa| 28. anativilambitva-ativilamba se rahita dhArApravAhI bolnaa| 29. vibhrama, vikSepa-kilikiJcitAdi vimuktatva-mana kI bhrAnti, vikSepa aura roSa, bhayAdi se rahita honaa| 30. aneka jAtisaMzrayAdvicitratva- aneka prakAra se varNanIya vastu-svarUpa ke varNana karane vAle vacana honaa| 31. AhitavizeSatva-sAmAnya vacanoM se kucha vizeSatA-yukta vacana honaa| 32. sAkAratva-pRthak-pRthak varNa, pada, vAkya ke AkAra se yukta vacana honaa| 33. satvaparigRhItatva-sAhasa se paripUrNa vacana honaa| 34. aparikheditva-kheda-khinnatA se rahita vacana honaa| 35. avyuccheditva-vivakSita artha kI samyak siddhi karane vAle vacana honaa| * bole jAne vAle vacana ukta paiMtIsa guNoM se yukta hone caahie| 223-kuMthU NaM arahA paNatIsaM dhaNUI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| datte NaM vAsudeve paNatIsaM dhaNuiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| naMdaNe NaM baladeve paNatIsaM dhaNUI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| ____ kunthu arhan paiMtIsa dhanuSa UMce the| datta vAsudeva paiMtIsa dhanuSa UMce the| nandana baladeva paiMtIsa dhanuSa UMce the| 224-sohamme kappe suhammAe sabhAe mANavae ceiyakkhaMbhe heTThA uvariM ca addhaterasa joyaNANi vajettA majjhe paNNatIsaM joyaNesu vairAmaesu golavaTTasamuggaesu jiNasakahAo pnnnnttaao| saudharma kalpa meM sudharmA sabhA ke mANavaka caityastambha meM nIce aura Upara sAr3he bAraha-sAr3he bAraha yojana chor3a kara madhyavartI paiMtIsa yojanoM meM, vajramaya, gola vartulAkAra peTiyoM meM jinoM kI (manuSya-loka meM mukta hue tIrthaMkaroM kI) asthiyAM rakhI huI haiN| 225-bitiya-cautthIsu dosu puDhavIe paNatIsaM nirayAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| dUsarI aura cauthI pRthiviyoM meM (donoM ke milA kara) paiMtIsa (25+10=35) lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| // paMcatriMzatsthAnaka samavAya smaapt| Page #225 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 106] [samavAyAGgasUtra SaTtriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 226-chattIsaM uttarajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-viNayasuyaM 1, parIsaho 2, cAuraMginja 3, asaMkhayaM 4, akAmamaraNijja 5, purisavijjA 6, urabbhijjaM 7, kAviliyaM 8, namipavvajjA 9, dumapattayaM 10, bahusuyapUjA 11, hariesijjaM 12, cittasaMbhUyaM 13, usuyArijjaM 14, sabhikkhugaM 15, sAmAhiThANAI 16, pAvasamaNijjaM 17, saMjaijjaM 18, miyacAriyA 19, aNAhapavvajA 20, samuddapAlijjaM 21, rahanemijaM 22, goyama-kesijjaM 23, samitIo 24, janatijaM 25, sAmAyArI 26, khaluMkijjaM 27, mokkhamaggagaI 28, appamAo 29, tavomaggo 30, caraNavihI 31, pamAyaThANaiM 32, kammapayaDI 33, lesajjhayaNaM 34, aNagAramagge 35, jIvAjIvavibhattI ya 36 / uttarAdhyayanasUtra ke chattIsa adhyayana haiM, jaise-1. vinayazruta adhyayana 2. parISaha adhyayana, 3. cAturaGgIya adhyayana, 4. asaMskRta adhyayana,5.akAmamaraNIya adhyayana, 6. puruSa vidyA adhyayana (kSullaka nirgranthIya adhyayana) 7. aurabhrIya adhyayana, 8. kApilIya adhyayana, 9. namipravrajyA adhyayana, 10. dramapatraka adhyayana, 11. bahazratapUjA adhyayana, 12. harikezIya adhyayana. 13. cittasaMbhatIya adhyayana. 14. iSukArIya adhyayana, 15. sabhikSu adhyayana, 16.samAdhisthAna adhyayana, 17. pApazramaNIya adhyayana, 18.saMyatIya adhyayana, 19. mRgAputrIya adhyayana, 20.anAtha pravrajyA adhyayana,21. samudrapAlIya adhyayana, 22. rathanemIya adhyayana, 23. gautamakezIya adhyayana, 24. samiti adhyayana, 25. yajJIya adhyayana, 26. sAmAcArI adhyayana, 27. khaluMkIya adhyayana, 28.mokSamArgagati adhyayana, 29.apramAda adhyayana, (samyaktva parAkrama) 30. tapomArga adhyayana, 31. caraNavidhi adhyayana, 32. pramAdasthAna adhyayana, 33. karmaprakRti adhyayana, 34. lezyA adhyayana, 35. anagAramArga adhyayana aura 36. jIvAjIvavibhakti adhyyn| 227-camarassaNaM asuriMdassa asuraraNNo sabhA suhammA chattIsaMjoyaNANi uDDhe uccatteNaM hotthaa| asurendra asurarAja camara kI sudharmA sabhA chattIsa yojana UMcI hai| 228-samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa chattIsaM ajjANaM sAhassIo hotthaa| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke saMgha meM chattIsa hajAra AryikAeM thiiN| 221-cettAsoesu NaM mAsesu sai chattIsaMguliyaM sUrie porisIchAyaM nivvtti| caitra aura Asoja mAsa meM sUrya eka bAra chattIsa aMgula kI pauruSI chAyA karatA hai| ||sstttriNshtsthaank samavAya smaapt|| saptatriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 230-kuMthussa NaM arahao sattatIsaM gaNA, sattatIsaM gaNaharA hotthaa| kunthu arhan ke saiMtIsa gaNa aura saiMtIsa gaNadhara the| Page #226 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTatriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [107 231 -hemavaya-heraNNavaiyAo NaM jIvAo sattatIsaM joyaNasahassAI chacca causattare joyaNasae solasayaegUNavIsaibhAe joyaNassa kiMcivisesUNAo AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaao|svvaasu NaM vijaya-vaijayaMta-jayaMta-aparijayAsu rAyahANIsu pAgArA sattatIsaM sattatIsaM joyaNAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| haimavata aura hairaNyavata kSetra kI jIvAeM saiMtIsa hajAra chaha sau cauhattara yojana aura eka yojana ke unnIsa bhAgoM meM se kucha kama solaha bhAga lambI kahI gaI haiN| 232-khuDDiyAe vimANapavibhattIe paDhame vagge sattatIsaM uddesaNakAlA pnnnnttaa| kSudrikA vimAnapravibhakti nAmaka kAlika zruta ke prathama varga meM saiMtIsa uddezana kAla kahe gaye haiN| 233 -kattiyabahulasattamIe NaM sUrie sattatIsaMguliyaM porisIchAyaM nivvattaittA NaM cAraM cri| kArtika kRSNA saptamI ke dina sUrya saiMtIsa aMgula kI pauruSI chAyA karatA huA saMcAra karatA hai| // saptatriMzatsthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| aSTatriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 234-pAsassa NaM arahao purisAdANIyassa aTThattIsaM ajjiAsAhassIo ukkosiyA ajjiyAsaMpayA hotthaa| puruSAdAnIya pArzva arhat ke saMgha meM ar3atIsa hajAra AryikAoM kI utkRSTa AryikA-sampadA thii| 235-hemavaya-eraNNavaiyANaM jIvANaM dhaNupiDhe aTThattIsaMjoyaNasahassAiM satta ya cattAle joyaNasae dasaegUNavIsaibhAge joyaNassa kiMci visesUNA parikkheveNaM pnnnntte| atthassa NaM pavvayaraNNA bitie kaMDe aTThattIsaM joyaNasahassAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| haimavata aura airaNyavata kSetroM kI jIvAoM kA dhanuHpRSTha ar3atIsa hajAra sAta sau cAlIsa yojana aura eka yojana ke unnIsa bhAgoM meM se daza bhAga se kucha kama parikSepa vAlA kahA gayA hai| jahA~ sUrya asta hotA hai, usa parvatarAja meru kA dUsarA kAMDa ar3atIsa hajAra yojana UMcA hai| 236-khuDDiyAe NaM vimANapavibhattIe bitie vagge aTThattIsaM uddesaNakAlA pnnnnttaa| kSudrikA vimAnapravibhakti nAmaka kAlika zruta ke dvitIya varga meM ar3atIsa uddezana kAla kahe gaye ||asstttriNshtsthaank samavAya smaapt| Page #227 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 108] [samavAyAGgasUtra ekonacatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 237-namissa NaM arahao egUNacattAlIsaM AhohiyasayA hotthaa| samayakhette egUNacattAlIsaM kulapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA-tIsaM vAsaharA, paMca maMdara, cattAri uskaaraa| docca-cauttha-paMcama-chaTra-sattamAsa NaM paMcasa puDhavIsa egaNacattAlIsaM nirayAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| nami arhat ke unatAlIsa sau (3900) niyata (parimita) kSetra ko jAnane vAle avadhijJAnI muni the| samaya kSetra (ar3hAI dvIpa) meM unatAlIsa kulaparvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise-tIsa varSadhara parvata, pAMca mandara (meru) aura cAra iSukAra prvt| dUsarI, cauthI, pAMcavIM, chaThI aura sAtavIM, ina pAMca pRthiviyoM meM unatAlIsa (25+10+3+pAMca kama eka lAkha aura 5-39) lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| 238-nANAvaraNijassa mohaNijjassa gottassa Auyassa eyAsi NaM cauNhaM kammapagaDINaM egUNacattAlIsaM uttarapagaDIo pnnnnttaao| jJAnAvaraNIya, mohanIya, gotra aura Ayukarma, ina cAroM karmoM kI unatAlIsa (5+28+2+4=39) uttaraprakRtiyAM kahI gaI haiN| ||ekonctvaariNshtsthaank samavAya smaapt|| catvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 239-arahao NaM ariTThanemissa cattAlIsaM ajjiyA sAhassIo hotthaa| ariSTanemi arhan ke saMgha meM cAlIsa hajAra AryikAeM thiiN| 240-maMdaracUliyA NaM cattAlIsaM joyaNAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| saMtI arahA cattAlIsaM dhaNUI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| mandara cUlikAeM cAlIsa yojana UMcI kahI gaI haiN| zAnti arhan cAlIsa dhanuSa UMce the| 241-bhUyANaMdassaNaM nAgakumArassa nAgaranno cattAlIsaMbhavaNAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| khuDDiyAe NaM vimANapavibhattIe taie vagge cattAlIsaM uddesaNakAlA pttaa| nAgakumAra, nAgarAja bhUtAnanda ke cAlIsa lAkha bhavanAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| kSudrikA vimAna-pravibhakti ke tIsare varga meM cAlIsa uddezana kAla kahe gaye haiN| 242-phagguNapuNNimAsiNIe NaM sUrie cattAlIsaMguliyaM porisIchAyaM nivvaTTaittA NaM cAraM cri| evaM kattiyAe vi punnnnimaae| phAlguNa pUrNamAsI ke dina sUrya cAlIsa aMgula kI pauruSI chAyA karake saMcAra karatA hai| isI prakAra kArtikI pUrNimA ko bhI cAlIsa aMgula kI pauruSI chAyA karake saMcAra karatA hai| 243 -mahAsukke kappe cattAlIsaM vimANAvAsasahassA pnnnnttaa| mahAzukra kalpa meM cAlIsa hajAra vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| ||ctvaariNshtsthaank samavAya smaapt| Page #228 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvicatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [109 ekacatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 244-namissa NaM arahao ekacattAlIsaM ajjiyAsAhassIo hotthaa| nami arhat ke saMgha meM ikatAlIsa hajAra AryikAeM thiiN| 245-causu puDhavIsu ekkacattAlIsaM nirayAvAsasayasahassA paNNattA, taM jahArayaNappabhAe paMkappabhAe tamAe tmtmaae| cAra pRthiviyoM meM ikatAlIsa lAkha nArakavAsa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-ratnaprabhA meM 30 lAkha, paMkaprabhA meM 10 lAkha, tamaHprabhA meM 5 kama eka lAkha aura mahAtama:prabhA meM 5 / 246-mahAliyAe NaM vimANapavibhattIe paDhame vagge ekkacattAlIsaM uddesaNakAlA pnnnnttaa| mahAlikA (mahattI) vimAnapravibhakti ke prathama varga meM ikatAlIsa uddezanakAla kahe gaye haiN| // ekacatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| dvicatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya . 247-samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre vAyAlIsaM vAsAiM sAhiyAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA siddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kucha adhika bayAlIsa varSa zramaNa paryAya pAlakara siddha, buddha, yAvat (karma-mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura) sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| 248-jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa puracchimillAo caramaMtAo gothUbhassa NaM AvAsapavvayassa paccacchimille caramaMte esa NaM vAyAlIsaM joyaNasahassAiM abAhAto aMtaraM pnnttN| evaM cauddisiM pi daobhAse, saMkhe, dayasIme y| jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa kI jagatI kI bAharI paridhi ke pUrvI caramAnta bhAga se lekara velandhara nAgarAja ke gostabha nAmaka AvAsa parvata ke pazcimI caramAnta bhAga taka madhyavartI kSetra kA binA kisI bAdhA yA vyavadhAna ke antara bayAlIsa hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra cAroM dizAoM meM bhI udakabhAsa, zaMkha aura udakasIma kA antara jAnanA caahie| 249-kAloeNaM samudde vAyAlIsaM caMdA joiMsuvA, joiMti vA, joissaMti vaa|vaayaaliisN sUriyA pabhAsiMsu vA, pabhAsaMti vA, pabhAsissaMti vaa| kAloda samudra meM bayAlIsa candra udyota karate the, udyota karate haiM aura udyota kreNge| isI prakAra bayAlIsa sUrya prakAza karate the, prakAza karate haiM aura prakAza kreNge| 250-sammucchimabhuyaparisappANaM ukkoseNaM vAyAlIsaM vAsasahassAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| sammUcchima bhujaparisaoNM kI utkRSTa sthiti bayAlIsa hajAra varSa kahI gaI hai| Page #229 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 110] [samavAyAGgasUtra 251-nAmakamme vAyAlIsavihe paNNatte, taM jahA-gainAme 1, jAinAme 2, sarIranAme 3, sarIraMgovaMgA nAme 4, sarIrabaMdhaNanAme 5, sarIrasaMghAyaNanAme 6, saMghayaNanAme 7, saMThANanAme 8, vaNNanAme 9, gaMdhanAme 10, rasanAme 11, phAsanAme 12, agurulahuyanAme 13, uvaghAyanAme 14, parAghAyanAme 15, ANupuvvInAme 16, ussAsanAme 17, AyavanAme 18, ujjoyanAme 19, vihagagainAme 20, tasanAme 21, thAvaranAme 22, sahamanAme 23, bAyaranAme 24, pajjattaname 25. apajjattanAme 26, sAhAraNasarIranAme 27, patteyasarIranAme 28, thiranAme 29, athiranAme 30, subhanAme 31, asubhanAme 32, subhaganAme 33, dubbhaganAme 34, sussaranAme 35. dussaranAme 36, AejjanAme 37, aNAejjanAme 38, jasokittinAme 39, ajasokittinAme 40, nimmANanAme 41, titthakaranAme 42 / / nAmakarma bayAlIsa prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-1. gatinAma, 2. jAtinAma, 3. zarIranAma, 4. zarIrAGgopAGganAma,5.zarIrabandhananAma, 6.zarIrasaMghAtananAma,7.saMhanananAma,8.saMsthAnanAma,9. varNanAma, 10.gandhanAma, 11. rasanAma, 12.sparzanAma,13. agurulaghunAma, 14. upaghAtanAma, 15. parAghAtanAma,16. AnupUrvInAma, 17. ucchvAsanAma, 18. AtapanAma, 19. udyotanAma, 20.vihAyogatinAma, 21. vasanAma, 22. sthAvaranAAma, 23.sUkSmanAma, 24. bAdaranAma, 25. paryAptanAma, 26.aparyAptanAma, 27.sAdhAraNazarIranAma, 28. pratyekazarIranAma, 29. sthiranAma, 30. asthiranAma, 31. zubhanAma, 32. azubhanAma, 33. subhaganAma, 34. durbhaganAma, 35. susvaranAma, 36. duHsvaranAma, 37. AdeyanAma, 38. anAdeyanAma, 39. yazaskIrttinAma, 40. ayazaskIrtinAma, 41. nirmANanAma aura 42. tiirthNkrnaam| 252-lavaNe NaM samudde vAyAlIsaM nAgasAhassIo abhitariyaM velaM dhaarNti| lavaNasamudra kI bhItarI velA ko bayAlIsa hajAra nAga dhAraNa karate haiN| . 253-mahAliyAe NaM vimANapavibhattIe vitie vagge vAyAlIsaM uddesaNakAlA pnnnnttaa| mahAlikA vimAnapravibhakti ke dUsare varga meM bayAlIsa uddezana kAla kahe gaye haiN| 254-egamegAe osappiNIe paMcama-chaTThao samAo vAyAlIsaM vAsasahassAiM kAleNaM pnnnnttaao| egamegAe ussappiNIe paDhama-bIyAo samAo vAyAlIsaM vAsasahassAI kAleNaM pnnnnttaao| pratyeka avasarpiNI kAla kA pA~cavA chaThA ArA (donoM mila kara) bayAlIsa hajAra varSa kA kahA gayA hai| pratyeka utsarpiNI kAla kA pahilA-dUsarA ArA bayAlIsa hajAra varSa kA kahA gayA hai| // dvicatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya samApta // tricatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 255-teyAlIsaM kammavivAgajjhayaNA pnnnnttaa| karmavipAka sUtra (karmoM kA zubhAzubha phala batalAnevAle adhyayana) ke teyAlIsa adhyayana kahe gaye Page #230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcacatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [111 256-paDhama-cauttha-paMcamAsu puDhavIsu teyAlIsaM nirayAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa puracchimillAo caramaMtAo gothUbhassa NaM AvAsapavvayassa paccacchimille caramaMte esa NaM teyAlIsaM joyaNasahassAI abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM cauddisiM pi dagabhAse saMkhe dysiime| pahalI, cauthI aura pAMcavI pRthivI meM teyAlIsa (30+10+3=43) lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe gaye haiM / jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa ke pUrva jagatI ke caramAnta se gostUbha AvAsa parvata kA pazcimI caramAnta kA binA kisI bAdhA yA vyavadhAna ke teyAlIsa hajAra yojana antara kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra cAroM hI dizAoM meM jAnanA caahie| vizeSatA yaha hai ki dakSiNa meM dakabhAsa, pazcima dizA meM zaMkha avAsa parvata haiM aura uttara dizA meM dakasIma AvAsa parvata haiN| 257-mahAliyAe NaM vimANapavibhattIe taie vagge teyAlIsaM uddesaNakAlA pnnnnttaa| mahAlikA vimAnapravibhakti ke tIsare varga meM teyAlIsa uddezana kAla kahe gaye haiN| // tricatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya samApta // catuzcatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 258-coyAlIsaM ajjhayaNA isibhAsiyA diyalogacuyA bhAsiyA pnnnnttaa| cavAlIsa RSibhAsita adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jinheM devaloka se cyuta hue RSiyoM ne kahA hai| 259-vimalassa NaM arahao NaM cauAlIsaM purisajugAiM aNupiDhei siddhAiM jAva svvdukkhpphiinnaaii| vimala arhat ke bAda cavAlIsa puruSayuga (pIDhI) anukrama se eka ke pIche eka siddha, buddha, karmoM se mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva du:khoM se rahita hue| 260-dharaNassa NaM nAgiMdassa nAgaraNNo coyAlIsaM bhavaNAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| nAgendra, nAgarAja dharaNa ke cavAlIsa lAkha bhavanAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| 261-mahAliyAe NaM vimANapavibhattIe cautthe vagge coyAlIsaM uddesaNakAlA pnnnnttaa| mahAlikA vimAnapravibhakti ke caturtha varga meM cavAlIsa uddezana kAla kahe gaye haiN| ||ctushctvaariNshtsthaank samavAya samApta // paJcacatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 262-samayakkhette NaM paNayAlIsaM joyaNasayasahassAiM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| sImaMtae NaM narae paNayAlIsaM joyaNasayasahassAiM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| evaM uDuvimANe vi| IsipabbhArA NaM puDhavI evaM cev| samaya kSetra (ar3hAI dvIpa) paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana lambA-caur3A kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra Rtu Page #231 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 112] [ samavAyAGgasUtra (uDDu) (saudharma - IzAna deva loka meM prathama pAthar3e meM cAra vimAnAvalikAoM ke madhyabhAga meM rahA huA gola vimAna) aura ISatprAgbhArA pRthivI (siddhisthAna) bhI paiMtAlIsa - paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana vistRta jAnanA cAhie / 263 - dhamme NaM arahA paNayAlIsaM dhaNUiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| dharma arhat paiMtAlIsa dhanuSa UMce the| 264-madaMrassa NaM pavvayassa cauddisiM pi paNayAlIsaM paNayAlIsaM joyaNasahassAI abAhAe aMtare paNNatte / mandara parvata kI cAroM hI dizAoM meM lavaNasamudra kI bhItarI paridhi kI apekSA paiMtAlIsa hajAra yojana antara binA kisI bAdhA ke kahA gayA hai| vivecana - jambUdvIpa eka lAkha yojana vistRta hai / tathA mandara parvata dharaNItala para daza hajAra yojana vistRta hai / eka lAkha meM se daza hajAra yojana ghaTAne para nabbai hajAra yojana zeSa rahate haiN| usake Adhe paiMtAlIsa hajAra hote haiM / ataH mandara parvata se cAroM hI dizAoM meM lavaNasamudra kI vedikA paiMtAlIsa hajAra yojana ke antarAla para pAI jAtI hai / 265 - savve vi NaM divaDDhakhettiyA nakkhattA paNayAlIsaM muhutte caMdeNa saddhiM jogaM joiMsu vA, joiMti vA, joissaMti vA / tinneva uttarAI puNavvasU rohiNI visAhA ya / ee cha nakkhattA paNayAlamuhuttasaMjogA // 1 // sabhI dvyardha kSetrIya nakSatroM ne paiMtAlIsa muhUrta taka candramA ke sAtha yoga kiyA hai, yoga karate haiM aura yoga kreNge| tInoM uttarA, punarvasu, rohiNI aura vizAkhA ye chaha nakSatra paitAlIsa muhUrta taka candra ke sAtha saMyoga vAle kahe gaye haiM / vivaraNa - candramA kA tIsa muhUrta bhogya kSetra samakSetra kahalAtA hai| usake DyoDhe paiMtAlIsa muhUrta bhogya kSetra ko dvyardhakSetrIya kahate haiM / 266 - mahAliyAe vimANapavibhattIe paMcame vagge paNayAlIsaM uddesaNakAlA paNNattA / mahAlikA vimAnapravibhakti sUtra ke pA~caveM varga meM paiMtAlIsa uddezana kahe gaye haiM / // paMcacatvAriMzatsthAnaka samavAya samApta // SaTcatvAriMzatsthAnaka - samavAya 267 - diTThivAyassa NaM chAyAlIsaM mAuyApayA paNNattA / baMbhIe NaM livIe chAyAlIsaM mAuyakkharA paNNattA / bArahaveM dRSTivAda aMga ke chiyAlIsa mAtRkApada kahe gaye haiM / brAhmI lipi ke chayAlIsa mAtR-akSara Page #232 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTacatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [113 kahe gaye haiN| vivecana-solaha svaroM meM se R Rla lU ina cAra ko chor3a kara zeSa bAraha svara, kavargAdi paccIsa vyaMjana, ya ra la va ye cAra antaHstha, za, Sa, sa, ha ye cAra USma varNa aura ha ye chiyAlIsa hI akSara brAhmI lipi meM hote haiN| 268-pabhaMjaNassa Na vAukamAriMdassa chAyAlIsaM bhavaNAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| vAyukumArendra prabhaMjana ke chiyAlIsa lAkha bhavanAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| ||ssttctvaariNshtsthaank samavAya samApta // saptacatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 269-jayA NaM sUrie savvabbhitaramaMDalaM uvasaMkamittA NaM cAraM carai tayA NaM ihagayassa maNussassa sattacattAlIsaM joyaNasahassehiM dAhi ya tevaDhehiM joyaNasaehiM ekkavIsAe yasaTThibhAgehiM joyaNassa sUrie cakkhuphAsaM hvvmaagcchi| jaba sUrya sabase bhItarI maNDala meM Akara saMcAra karatA hai, taba isa bharatakSetragata manuSya ko saiMtAlIsa hajAra do sau tiresaTha yojana aura eka yojana ke sATha bhAgoM meM ikkIsa bhAga kI dUrI se sUrya dRSTigocara hotA hai| ___ 270-there NaM aggabhUI sattacattAlIsaM vAsAiM agAramajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie| agnibhUti sthavira saiMtAlIsa varSa gRhavAsa meM raha kara muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue| ||sptctvaariNshtsthaank samavAya smaapt| aSTacatvAriMzatsthAnaka-samavAya 271-egemegassa NaM ranno cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa aDayAlIsaM paTTaNasahassA pnnnnttaa| pratyeka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA ke ar3atAlIsa hajAra paTTaNa kahe gaye haiN| 272-dhammassa NaM arahao aDayAlIsaM gaNA, aDayAlIsaM gaNaharA hotthaa| dharma arhat ke ar3atAlIsa gaNa aura aDatAlIsa gaNadhara the| 273 -sUramaMDale Na aDayAlIsaM ekasaTThibhAge joyaNassa vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| sUryamaNDala eka yojana ke ikasaTha bhAgoM meM se ar3atAlIsa bhAga-pramANa vistAra vAlA kahA gayA ||assttctvaariNshtsthaank samavAya smaapt|| Page #233 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 114] [samavAyAGgasUtra ekonapaJcAzatsthAnaka-samavAya 274-satta-sattamiyAe NaM bhikkhupaDimAe egUNapannAe rAiMdiehiM channauibhikkhAsaeNaM ahAsuttaM jAva [ ahAkappaM ahAtaccaM sammaM kAeNa phAsittA pAlittA sohittA tIrittA kiTTittA ANAe aNupAlittA] ArAhiyA bhvi| ___ sapta-saptamikA bhikSupratimA unacAsa rAtri-divasoM se aura eka sau chiyAnavai bhikSAoM se yathAsUtra yathAmArga se [yathAkalpa se, yathAtattva se, samyak prakAra kAya se sparza kara pAla kara, zodhana kara, pAra kara, kIrbana kara AjJA se anupAlana kara] ArAdhita hotI hai| vivecana-sAta-sAta dina ke sAta saptAha jisa abhigraha-vizeSa kI ArAdhanA meM lagate haiM, use sapta-saptamikA bhikSu pratimA kahate haiM / usakI vidhi saMskRtaTIkAkAra ne do prakAra se kahI hai| prathama prakAra ke anusAra prathama saptAha meM pratidina eka-eka bhikSAdatti kI vRddhi se aTThAIsa bhikSAeM hotI haiN| isI prakAra dvitIyAdi saptAha meM bhI pratidina eka-eka bhikSAdatti kI vRddhi se saba eka sau chiyAnavai bhikSAeM hotI haiN| athavA prathama saptAha ke sAtoM dinoM meM eka-eka bhikSAdatti grahaNa karate haiN| dUsare saptAha ke sAtoM dinoM meM do-do bhikSAdatti grahaNa karate haiM / isa prakAra pratisaptAha eka-eka bhikSAdatti ke bar3hane se sAtoM saptAhoM kI samasta bhikSAeM eka sau chiyAnavai (7+14+21+28+35+42+49=196) ho jAtI haiN| 275-devakuru-uttarakuruesuNaM maNuyA egUNapaNNAsa-rAiMdiehiM saMpannajovvaNA bhvNti| devakuru ora uttarakuru meM manuSya unaMcAsa rAta-dinoM meM pUrNa yauvana se sampanna ho jAte haiN| 276 - teiMdiyANaM ukkoseNaM egUNapaNNaM rAiMdiyA tthiii| trIndriya jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti unacAsa rAta-dina kI kahI gaI hai| // ekonapaMcAzatsthAnaka samavAya smaapt| paJcAzatsthAnaka-samavAya 277-muNisuvvayassa NaM arahao paMcAsaM ajjiyAsAhassIo hotthaa| aNaMte NaM arahA pannAsaM dhaNUI ur3e uccatteNaM hotthaa| purisuttame NaM vAsudeve pannAsaM dhaNUI ur3e uccatteNaM hotthaa| munisuvrata arhat ke saMgha meM pacAsa hajAra AryikAeM thiiN| anantanAtha arhat pacAsa dhanuSa UMce the| puruSottama vAsudeva pacAsa dhanuSa UMce the| 278-savve vi NaM dIhaveyaDDA mUle pannAsaM pannAsaM joyaNANi vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI dIrgha vaitADhya parvata mUla meM pacAsa yojana vistAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| Page #234 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvipaJcAzatsthAnaka - samavAya ] [ 115 279 - laMtae kappe pannAsaM vimANAvAsasahassA paNNattA / savvAo NaM timissaguhAkhaMDagappavAyaguhAo pannAsaM pannAsaM joyaNAiM AyAmeNaM paNNattAo / savve vi NaM kaMcaNagapavvayA siharatale pannAsaM pannAsaM joyaNAiM vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA / lAntaka kalpa meM pacAsa hajAra vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| sabhI timisra guphAeM aura khaNDa-prapAta guphAeM pacAsa-pacAsa yojana lambI kahI gaI haiN| sabhI kAMcana parvata zikharatala para pacAsa-pacAsa yojana vistAra vAle kahe gaye haiM / // paJcAzatsthAnaka samavAya samApta // ekapaJcAzatsthAnaka - samavAya 280 - navahaM baMbhacerANaM ekAvannaM uddesaNakAlA paNNattA / navoM brahmacaryoM ke ikyAvana uddezana kAla kahe gaye haiM / vivecana - AcArAGga ke prathama zrutaskandha ke zastraparijJA Adi adhyayana brahmacarya ke nAma se prakhyAta haiM, unake adhyayana ikyAvana haiM, ataH unake uddezanakAla bhI ikyAvana hI kahe gaye haiM / 281 - camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asuraranno sabhA sudhammA ekAvannakhaMbhasayasaMniviTThA paNNattA / evaM ceva balissa vi / asurendra asurarAja camara kI sudharmA sabhA ikyAvana sau (5100) khambhoM se racita hai| isI prakAra bali kI sabhA bhI jAnanA caahie| 282 - suppabhe NaM baladeve ekAvannaM vAsasayasahassAiM paramAuM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| suprabha baladeva ikyAvana hajAra varSa kI paramAyu kA pAlana kara siddha, buddha, mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue / 283-daMsaNAvaraNa-nAmANaM doNhaM kammANaM ekAvannaM uttarakammapagaDIo pnnnnttaao| darzanAvaraNa aura nAma karma ina donoM karmoM kI (9 + 42 = 51 ) ikyAvana uttara karmaprakRtiyAM kahI gaI haiN| // ekapaJcAzatsthAnaka samavAya samApta // dvipaJcAzatsthAnaka - samavAya - 284 - mohaNijjassa NaM kammassa vAvannaM nAmadhejjA paNNattA / taM jahA - kohe kove rose dose akhamA saMjalaNe kalahe caMDikke bhaMDaNe vivAe 10, mANe made dappe thaMbhe attakkose gavve paraparivAra avakkose (paribhave ) unnae 20, unnAme mAyA uvahI niyaDI valae gahaNe NUme kakke kurue daMbhe 30, kUDe jimhe kivvise aNAyaraNayA gRhaNayA vaMcaNayA palikuMcaNayA sAtijoge Page #235 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 116] [samavAyAGgasUtra lobhe icchA 40; mucchA kaMkhA gehI tiNhA bhijjA abhijjA kAmAsA bhogAsA jIviyAsA maraNAsA 50, nandI rAge 52 / mohanIya karma ke bAvana nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise-1. krodha, 2. kopa, 3. roSa, 4. dveSa, 5. akSamA, 6.saMjvalana, 7. kalaha, 8. caMDikya, 9. bhaMDana, 10. vivAda, ye daza krodha-kaSAya ke nAma haiM / 11. mAna, 12. mada, 13. darpa, 14. stambha, 15. AtmotkarSa, 16. garva, 17. paraparivAda, 18. apakarSa, [19. paribhava] 20. unnata, 21. unnAma; ye gyAraha nAma mAna kaSAya ke haiM / 22. mAyA, 23. upAdhi, 24. nikRti, 25. valaya, 26. gahana, 27. nyavama, 28. kalka, 29. kuruka, 30. daMbha, 31. kUTa, 32. jimha 33. kilviSa, 34. anAcaraNatA, 35. gUhanatA, 36. vaMcanatA, 37. palikuMcanatA, 38. sAtiyoga; ye sattaraha nAma mAyA-kaSAya ke haiN| 39. lobha, 40. icchA, 41. mUrchA, 42. kAMkSA, 43. gaddhi, 44. tRSNA, 45. bhidhyA, 45. abhidhyA, 47. kAmAzA, 48. bhogAzA, 49. jIvitAzA, 40. maraNAzA, 51. nandI, 52. rAga; ye caudaha nAma lobha-kaSAya ke haiN| isI prakAra cAroM kaSAyoM ke nAma mila kara [10+11+17+14-52] bAvana mohanIya karma ke nAma ho jAte haiN| 285-gothubhassa NaM AvAsapavvayassa puracchimillAo caramaMtAo valayAmuhassa mahApAyAlassa paccacchille caramaMte, esa NaM vAvannaM joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM dagabhAsassa NaM keugassa saMkhassa jUyagassa dagasImassa iisrss| gostabha AvAsa parvata kepUrvI caramAnta bhAga se vaDavAmakha mahApAtAla kA prazcimI caramAnta bAdhA ke binA bAvana hajAra yojana antara vAlA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra lavaNasamudra ke bhItara avasthita dakabhAsa ketuka kA zaMkha nAmaka jUpaka kA aura dakasIma nAmaka Izvara kA, ina cAroM mahApAtala kalazoM kA bhI antara jAnanA caahie| vivecana-lavaNasamudra do lAkha yojana vistRta hai| usameM paMcAnavai hajAra yojana Age jAkara pUrvAdi cAroM dizAoM meM cAra mahApAtAla kalaza haiM, unake nAma krama se var3avAmukha, ketuka, jUpaka aura Izvara haiN| jambUdvIpa kI vedikA ke anta se bayAlIsa hajAra yojana bhItara jAkara eka hajAra yojana ke vistAra vAle gostUbha Adi velandhara nAgarAjoM ke cAra AvAsa parvata haiN| isalie paMcAnavai hajAra meM se bayAlIsa hajAra yojana kama kara dene para unake bIca meM bAvana hajAra yojanoM kA antara raha jAtA hai| yahI bAta isa sUtra meM kahI gaI hai| __286-nANAvaraNijassa nAmassa aMtarAyassa etesi NaM tiNhaM kammapagaDINaM bAvannaM uttarapayaDIo pnnnnttaao| jJAnAvaraNIya, nAma aura antarAya ina tInoM karmaprakRtiyoM kI uttaraprakRtiyAM bAvana (5+42+5=52) kahI gaI haiN| 287-sohamma-saNaMkumAra-mAhiMdesutisukappesuvAvannaM vimANAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| saudharma, sanatkumAra aura mAhendra ina tIna kalpoM meM (32+12+8=52) bAvana lAkha vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| dvipaJcAzatsthAnaka samavAya smaapt| Page #236 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ catuHpaJcAzatsthAnaka-samavAya ] tripaJcAzatsthAnaka - samavAya 288 - devakuru- uttarakuruyAo NaM jIvAo tevannaM tevannaM joyaNasahassAiM sAiregAiM AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaao| mahAhimavaMta - ruppINaM vAsaharapavvayANaM jIvAo tevannaM tevannaM joyaNasahassAiM nava ya egattIse joyaNasae chacca egUNavIsaIbhAge joyaNassa AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaao| [ 117 devakuru aura uttarakuru kI jIvAeM tirepana - tirepana hajAra yojana se kucha adhika lambI kahI gaI haiM / mahAhimavanta aura rukmI varSadhara parvatoM kI jIvAyeM tirepana - tirepana hajAra nau sau ikatIsa yojana aura eka yojana ke unnIsa bhAgoM meM se chaha bhAga pramANa lambI kahI gaI haiN| 289 - samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa tevanaM aNagArA saMvaccharapariyAyA paMcasu aNuttareNu mahaMimahAlaesu mahAvimANesu devattAe uvavannA / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke tirepana anagAra eka varSa zramaNaparyAya pAlakara mahAn vistIrNa evaM atyanta sukhamaya pAMca anuttara mahAvimAnoM meM devarUpa meM utpanna hue| 290 - saMmucchimauraparisappANaM ukkoseNaM tevannaM vAsasahassA ThiI paNNattA / sammUcchima uraparisarpa jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tirepana hajAra varSa kahI gaI hai| // tripaJcAzatsthAnaka samavAya samApta // catuHpaJcAzatsthAnaka - samavAya 291 - bharaheraMvaesu NaM vAsesu egamegAe ussappiNIe osappiNIe cauvannaM cauvannaM uttamapurisA uppajiMsu vA, upajjaMti vA, uppajjisaMti vA, taM jahA - cauvIsaM titthakarA, bArasa - cakkavaTTI, nava baladevA, nava vAsudevA / bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM eka eka utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kAla meM caupana caupana uttama puruSa utpanna hue haiM, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge, jaise-caubIsa tIrthaMkara, bAraha cakravartI, nau baladeva aura nau vAsudeva (24+12+9+9=54) / 292 - arahA NaM ariTThanemI cauvannaM rAiMdiyAI chaumatthapariyAyaM pAuNittA jiNe jAe kevalI savannU savvabhAvadarisI / samaNe NaM bhagavaM mahAvIre egadivaseNaM eganisijjAe cAuppannAiM vAgaraNAI vAgaritthA / anaMtassa NaM arahao caupannaM [ gaNA caupannaM ] gaNaharA hotthA / ariSTanemi arhan caupana rAta-dina chadmastha zramaNaparyAya pAla kara kevalI, sarvajJa, sarvabhAvadarzI jina hue / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne eka dina meM eka Asana se baiThe hue caupana praznoM ke uttararUpa vyAkhyAna diye the / ananta arhan ke caupana gaNa aura caupana gaNadhara the / // catuHpaJcAtsthAnaka samavAya samApta // Page #237 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 118] [samavAyAGgasUtra paJcapaJcAzatsthAnaka-samavAya 293-mallissaNaM arahao [mallI NaM arahA] paNavaNNaM vAsasahassAiM paramAuM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhphiinne| mallI arhan pacapana hajAra varSa kI paramAyu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, karmoM se mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| 294-maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa paJcathimillAo caramaMtAo vijayadArasa paccasthimille caramaMte esa NaM paNavaNNaM joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM cAuddisiM pi vijayavejayaMta-jayaMta-aparAjiyaM ti| mandara parvata ke pazcima caramAnta bhAga se pUrvI vijayadvAra ke pazcimI caramAnta bhAga kA antara pacapana hajAra yojana kA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra cAroM hI dizAoM meM vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta aura aparAjita dvAroM kA antara jAnanA caahie| 295. samaNe NaM bhagavaM mahAvIre aMtimarAiyaMsi paNavaNNaM ajjhayaNAiMkallANaphalavivAgAI paNavaNNaM ajjhayaNAiM pAvaphalavivAgAiM vAgarittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra antima rAtri meM puNya-phala vipAkavAle pacapana aura pApa-phala vipAkavAle pacapana-adhyayanoM kA pratipAdana karake siddha, buddha, karmoM se mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| 296. paDhama-biiyAsu dosu puDhavIsu paNavaNNaM nirayAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| pahalI aura dUsarI ina do pRthiviyoM meM pacapana (30+25=55) lAkha nArakavAsa kahe gaye haiN| 297.daMsaNAvaraNijja-nAmAuyANaM tiNhaM kammapagaDINaM paNavaNNaM uttarapagaDIo pnnnnttaao| darzanAvaraNIya, nAma aura Ayu ina tIna karmaprakRtiyoM kI milAkara pacapana uttara prakRtiyAM (9+42+4=55) kahI gaI haiN| ||pnycpnycaashtsthaank samavAya smaapt| SaTpaJcAzatsthAnaka-samavAya 298.jaMbuddIveNaM dIve chappannaM nakkhattA caMdeNa saddhiM jogaM joiMsuvA, joiMti vA, joissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa meM do candramAoM ke parivAravAle (28+28-56) chappana nakSatra candra ke sAtha yoga karate the, yoga karate haiM aura yoga kreNge| 299. vimalassa NaM arahao chappanaM gaNA chappannaM gaNaharA hotthaa| vimala arhat ke chappana gaNa aura chappana gaNadhara the| ||ssttpnycaashtsthaank samavAya samApta // Page #238 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTapaJcAzatsthAnaka-samavAya] [119 saptapaJcAzatsthAnaka-samavAya 300.tiNhaM gaNipiDagANaM AyAracUliyAvajjANaM sattAvannaM ajjhayaNA paNNattA,taM jahAAyAre sUyagaDe tthaanne| AcAracUlikA ko chor3a kara tIna gaNipiTakoM ke sattAvana adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise-AcArAGga ke antima nizItha adhyayana ko chor3a kara prathama zrutaskandha ke nau, dvitIya zrutaskandha ke AcAracUlikA ko chor3akara pandraha, dUsare sUtrakRtAGga ke prathama zrutaskandha ke solaha, dvitIya zrutaskandha ke sAta aura sthAnAGga ke daza, isa prakAra sarva (9+15+16+7+10-57) sattAvana adhyayana kahe gaye haiN| 301. gothUbhassa NaM AvAsapavvayassa purathimillAo caramaMtAo valayAmuhassa mahApAyAlassa bahumajjhadesabhAe esa NaM sattAvannaM joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM dagabhAgassa keuyassa ya saMkhassa ya jUyassa ya dayasImassa Isarassa y| gostUbha AvAsa parvata ke pUrvI caramAnta se bar3avAmukha mahApAtala ke bahu madhya dezabhAga kA binA kisI bAdhA ke sattAvana hajAra yojana antara kahA hai| isI prakAra dakabhAsa aura ketuka kA, saMkha aura yUpaka kA aura dakasIma tathA Izvara nAmaka mahApAtAla kA antara jAnanA caahiye| . vivecana- pahale batalA Aye haiM ki jambUdvIpa kI vedikA se gostUbha parvata kA antara ar3atAlIsa hajAra yojana hai| gostUbha kA vistAra eka hajAra yojana hai tathA gostUbha aura bar3avAmukha kA antara bAvana hajAra yojana hai aura bar3avAmukha kA vistAra daza hajAra yojana hai, usake Adhe pA~ca hajAra yojana ko bAvana hajAra yojana meM milA dene para sattAvana hajAra yojana kA antara gostUbha ke pUrvI caramAnta se bar3avAmukha ke madhyabhAga taka kA siddha ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra se zeSa tInoM mahApAtAla kalazoM kA bhI antara nikala AtA hai| 302. mallissa NaM arahao sattAvannaM maNapajjavanANisayA hotthaa| mahAhimavaMta-ruppINaM vAsaharapavvayANaMjIvANaMdhaNupiThaM sattAvannaM sattAvannaM joyaNasahassAiM donni ya teNaue joyaNasae dasa ya egUNavIsaibhAe joyaNassa parikkheveNaM pnnnnttN| malli arhat ke saMgha meM sattAvana sau (5700) manaHparyavajJAnI muni the| mahAhimavanta aura rukmI varSadhara parvata kI jIvAoM kA dhanupRSTha sattAvana hajAra do sau terAnavai yojana aura eka yojana ke unnIsa bhAgoM meM se dazabhAga pramANa parikSepa (paridhi) rUpa se kahA gyaa| // saptapaJcAzatsthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| aSTapaJcAzatsthAnaka-samavAya 303. paDhama-docca-paMcamAsu tisu puDhavIsu aTThAvannaM nirayAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| pahalI, dUsarI aura pA~cavI ina tIna pRthiviyoM meM aTThAvana (30+25+3=58) lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| Page #239 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ samavAyAGgasUtra 304. nANAvaraNijjassa- veyaNiya Auya - nAma - aMtarAiyassa eesi NaM paMcahaM kammapagaDINaM aTThAvanna uttarapagaDIo paNNattao / 120] jJAnAvaraNIya, vedanIya, Ayu, nAma aura antarAya ina pAMca karmaprakRtiyoM kI uttaraprakRtiyAM aTThAvana (5+2+4+42+5=58 ) kahI gaI haiM / 305 - gothUbhassa NaM AvAsapavvayassa paccatthimillAo caramaMtAo valayAmuhassa mahApAyAlassa bahumajjhadesabhAe esa NaM aTThAvannaM joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare paNNatte / evaM cauddisaM pineyavvaM / gostUbha AvAsaparvata ke pazcimI caramAnta bhAga se bar3avAmukha mahApAtAla ke bahumadhya dezabhAga kA antara aTThAvana hajAra binA kisI bAdhA ke kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra cAroM hI dizAoM meM jAnanA caahie| vivecana - Upara gostUbha AvAsaparvata se bar3avAmukha mahApAtAla ke madhya bhAga kA sattAvana hajAra yojana antara jisa prakAra se batalAyA gayA hai usameM eka hajAra yojana aura Age taka kA mApa milAne para aTThAvana hajAra yojana kA siddha ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra zeSa tIna mahApAtAloM kA bhI antara jAnanA cAhie / // aSTapaJcAzatsthAnaka samavAya samApta // ekonaSaSTisthAnaka - samavAya 306 - caMdassa NaM saMvaccharassa egamege uU egUNasaTThi rAiMdiyAiM rAiMdiyaggeNaM paNNatte / candrasaMvatsara (candramA kI gati kI apekSA se mAne jAne vAle saMvatsara) kI eka-eka Rtu rAtadina kI gaNanA se unasaTha rAtri-dina kI kahI gaI hai| 307-saMbhave NaM arahA egUNasaTThi puvvasayasahassAiM agAramajjhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie / sambhava arhan unasaTha lAkha pUrva varSa agAra ke madhya (gRhasthAvasthA) meM rahakara muMDita ho agAra tyAga kara anagAritA meM pravrajita hue / 308-mallissa NaM arahao egUNasaTThi ohinANisayA hotthA / malli arhan ke saMgha meM unasaTha sau (5900) avadhijJAnI the / // ekonaSaSTisthAnaka samavAya samApta // Page #240 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekaSaSTisthAnaka-samavAya] [121 SaSTisthAnaka-samavAya 309-egamege NaM maMDale sUrie saTThie saTThie muhuttehiM sNghaaei| sUrya eka eka maNDala ko sATha-sATha muhUrtoM se pUrNa karatA hai| vivecana-sUrya ko sumeru kI eka vAra pradakSiNA karane meM sATha muhUrta yA do dina-rAta lagate haiN| yataH sUrya ke ghUmane ke maMDala eka sau caurAsI haiM, ataH usako do se guNita karane para (18442-368) tIna sau ar3asaTha dina-rAta Ate haiN| sUrya saMvatsara meM itane hI dina-rAta hote haiN| 310-lavaNassa NaM samuddassa sarTi nAgasAhassIo aggodayaM dhaarNti| lavaNasamudra ke agrodaka (solaha hajAra UMcI velA ke Upara vAle jala) ko sATha hajAra nAgarAja dhAraNa karate haiN| 311-vimale NaM arahA saTuiM dhaNUiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| vimala arhan sATha dhanuSa UMce the| 312-balissa NaM vairoyaNiMdassa sarTi sAmANiyasAhassIo pnnnnttaao| ba~bhassa NaM deviMdassa devaranno saDhiM sAmANiyasAhassIo pnnnnttaao| bali vairocanendra ke sATha hajAra sAmAnika deva kahe gaye haiN| brahma devendra devarAja ke sATha hajAra sAmAnika deva kahe gaye haiN| 313-sohammIsANesu dosu kappesu saTuiM vimANAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| saudharma aura IzAna ina do kalpoM meM sATha (32+28=60) lAkha vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| // SaSTisthAnaka samavAya smaapt| ekaSaSTisthAnaka-samavAya 314-paMcasaMvacchariyassa NaM jugassa riumAseNaM mijjamANassa igasaTThi uumAsA pnnnnttaa| paMcasaMvatsara vAle yuga ke Rtu-mAsoM se ginane para ikasaTha RtumAsa hote haiN| 315-maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa paDhame kaMDe egasaTThijoyaNasahassAI uDDhe uccatteNaM pnnnntte| mandara parvata kA prathama kANDa ikasaTha hajAra yojana UMcA kahA gayA hai| 316-caMdamaMDale NaM egasaTThivibhAgavibhAie samaMse pnnnntte| evaM sUrassa vi| candramaMDala vimAna eka yojana ke ikasaTha bhAgoM meM vibhAjita karane para pUre chappana bhAga pramANa sama-aMza kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra sUrya bhI eka yojana ke ikasaTha bhAgoM se vibhAjita karane para pUre ar3atAlIsa bhAga pramANa sama-aMza kahA gayA hai| arthAt ina donoM ke vistAra kA pramANa 56 aura 48 isa sama saMkhyA rUpa hI hai, viSama saMkhyA rUpa nahIM hai aura na eka bhAga ke bhI anya kucha aMza adhika yA hIna bhAga pramANa hI unakA vistAra hai| // ekaSaSTisthAnaka samavAya samApta // Page #241 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 122] [samavAyAGgasUtra dviSaSTisthAnaka-samavAya 317-paMca saMvaccharie NaM juge vAsaddhiM punnimAo vAsa4i amAvasao pnnnnttaao| paMcasAMvatsarika yuga meM bAsaTha pUrNimAeM aura bAsaTha amAvasyAeM kahI gaI haiN| vivecana-candramAsa ke anusAra pA~ca varSa ke kAla ko yuga kahate haiN| isa eka yuga meM do mAsa adhika hote haiN| isalie do pUrNimA aura amAvasyA bhI adhika hotI haiN| ise hI dhyAna meM rakhakara eka yuga meM vAsaTha pUrNimAeM aura vAsaTha amAvasyAeM kahI gaI haiN| 318-vAsupujassa NaM arahao vAsaTuiM gaNA, vAsaTuiM gaNaharA hotthaa| vAsupUjya arhan ke vAsaTha gaNa aura vAsaTha gaNadhara kahe gaye haiN| 319-sukkapakkhassa NaM caMde vAsarTi bhAge divase divase privddddi| te ceva bahulapakkhe divase-divase prihaayi| zuklapakSa meM candramA divasa-divasa (pratidina) bAsaThaveM bhAga pramANa eka-eka kalA se bar3hatA aura kRSNa pakSa meM pratidina itanA hI ghaTatA hai| 320-sohammIsANesu kappesu paDhame patthaDe paDhamAvaliyAe egamegAe disAe vAsarTi vimANA pnnnnttaa| savve vemANiyANaM vAsaTuiM vimANapatthaDA patthaDaggeNaM pnnnnttaa| saudharma aura IzAna ina do kalpoM meM pahale prastaTa meM pahalI AvalikA (zreNI) meM eka-eka dizA meM vAsaTha-vAsaTha vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| sabhI vaimAnika vimAna-prastaTa prastaToM kI gaNanA se vAsaTha kahe gaye haiN| // dviSaSTisthAnaka samavAya samApta // triSaSTisthAnaka-samavAya 321-usabhe NaM arahA kosalie tesaddhiM puvvasayasahassAI mahArAyamajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie| kauzalika RSabha arhan tiresaTha lAkha pUrva varSa taka mahArAja ke madhya meM rahakara arthAt rAjA ke pada para AsIna rahakara phira muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue| ___322-harivAsa-rammayavAsesu maNussA tevaTThie rAiMdiehiM saMpattajovvaNA bhvNti| harivarSa aura ramyakvarSa meM manuSya tiresaTha rAta-dinoM meM pUrNa yauvana ko prApta ho jAte haiM, arthAt unheM mAtA-pitA dvArA pAlana kI apekSA nahIM rhtii| 323-nisaDhe NaM pavvae tevaDhei sUrodayA pnnnnttaa| evaM nIlavaMte vi| niSadha parvata para tiresaTha sUryodaya kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra nIlavanta parvata para bhI tiresaTha sUryodaya kahe gaye haiN| Page #242 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ catuHSaSTisthAnaka-samavAya] [123 vivecana-sUrya jaba uttarAyaNa hotA hai, taba usakA udaya tiresaTha vAra niSadhaparvata ke Upara se hotA hai aura bharata kSetra meM dina hotA hai| pana: dakSiNAyaNa hote hae jambUdvIpa kI vedikA ke Upara se udaya A hai| tatpazcAt usakA udaya lavaNasamudra ke Upara se hotA hai| isI prakAra paribhramaNa karate hue jaba vaha nIlavanta parvata para se udita hotA hai, taba airavata kSetra meM dina hotA hai| vahA~ bhI tiresaTha vAra nIlavanta parvata ke Upara se udaya hotA hai, punaH jambUdvIpa kI vedikA ke Upara se udaya hotA hai aura anta meM lavaNasamudra ke Upara se udaya hotA hai| yataH eka sUrya do dina meM meru kI eka pradakSiNA karatA hai, ataH tiresaTha vAra niSadhaparvata se udaya hokara bharata kSetra ko prakAzita karatA hai aura isI prakAra nIlavanta parvata se tiresaTha vAra udaya hokara airavata kSetra ko prakAzita karatA hai| ||trissssttisthaank samavAya smaapt|| catuHSaSTisthAnaka-samavAya 324- aTThaTThamiyA NaM bhikkhupaDimA causaTThIe rAidiehiM dohi ya aTThAsIehiM bhikkhAsaehiM-ahAsuttaM jAva [ahAkappaM ahAmaggaM ahAtaccaM sammaM kAeNa phAsittA pAlittA sohittA tIrittA kiTTittA ArAhaittA ANAe aNupAlittA] bhvi| aSTASTamikA bhikSupratimA causaTha rAta-dinoM meM, do sau aThAsI bhikSAoM se sUtrAnusAra, yathA-tathya, samyak prakAra kAya se sparza kara, pAla kara, zodhana kara, pAra kara, kIrtana kara, AjJA ke anusAra anupAlana kara ArAdhita hotI hai| vivecana-jisa abhigraha-vizeSa kI ArAdhanA meM ATha ATha dina ke ATha dinASTaka lagate haiM, use aSTASTamikA bhikSupratimA kahate haiM / isakI ArAdhanA karate hue prathama ke ATha dinoM meM eka-eka bhikSA grahaNa kI jAtI hai| punaH dUsare ATha dinoM meM do-do bhikSAeM grahaNa kI jAtI haiN| isI prakAra tIsare Adi ATha-ATha dinoM meM eka-eka bhikSA bar3hAte hue antima ATha dinoM meM pratidina ATha-ATha bhikSAeM grahaNa kI jAtI haiN| isa prakAra causaTha dinoM meM sarva bhikSAeM do sau aThAsI (8+16+24+32+40+48 +56+64=288) ho jAtI haiN| 325-causaTaii asurakumArAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| camarassaNaM ranno causaTuiMsAmANiyasAhassIo pnnnnttaao| ___ asurakumAra devoM ke causaTha lAkha AvAsa (bhavana) kahe gaye haiN| camararAja ke causaTha hajAra sAmAnika deva kahe gaye haiN| 326 -savve di dadhimuhA pavvayA pallAsaMThANasaMThiyA savvattha samA vikkhaMbhamusseheNaM causaddhiM joyaNasahassAI pnnnnttaa| sabhI dadhimukha parvata palya (Dhola) ke AkAra se avasthita haiM, nIce Upara sarvatra samAna vistAra vAle haiM aura causaTha hajAra yojana UMce haiN| 327-sohammIsANesu baMbhaloe yatisukappesucausaTuiM vimANAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| Page #243 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 124] [samavAyAGgasUtra ___ saudharma, IzAna aura brahmakalpa ina tInoM kalpoM meM causaTha (32+28+4=64) lAkha vimAnAvAsa 328-savvassa vi ya NaM ranno cAuraMtacakkavaTThissa causaTThilaTThIe mahagghe muttAmaNihAre pnnnntte| sabhI cAturanta cakravartI rAjAoM ke causaTha lar3I vAlA bahumUlya muktA-maNiyoM kA hAra kahA gayA // catuHSaSTisthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| paJcaSaSTisthAnaka-samavAya 329 -jaMbuddIve NaM dIve paNasaddhiM sUramaMDalA pnnnnttaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka isa dvIpa meM paiMsaTha sUryamaNDala (sUrya ke paribhramaNa ke mArga) kahe gaye haiN| 330-there NaM moriyaputte paNasaTThivAsAI agAramajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie| sthavira mauryaputra paiMsaTha varSa agAravAsa meM rahakara muMDita ho agAra tyAga kara anagAritA meM pravrajita hue| 331 -sohammavaDiMsiyassa NaM vimANassa egamegAe bAhAe paNasaTuiM paNasaDhi bhomA pnnnnttaa| saudharmAvataMsaka vimAna kI eka-eka dizA meM paiMsaTha-paiMsaTha bhavana kahe gaye haiN| ||pnycssssttisthaank samavAya smaapt| SaTpaSTisthAnaka-samavAya 332-dAhiNaDDamANussakhettANaM chAvaDhei caMdA pabhAsiMsu vA, pabhAsaMti vA, pabhAsissaMti vaa| chAvaTuiM sUriyA taviMsu vA, tavaMti vA, tavissaMti vaa| uttaraDDhamANussakhettANaM chAvaTuiM caMdA pabhAsiMsuvA, pabhAsaMti vA, pabhAsissaMti vA, chAvaTuiM sUriyA taviMsuvA, tavaMti vA, tavissaMti vaa| dakSiNArdha mAnuSakSetra ko chiyAsaTha candra prakAzita karate the, prakAzita karate haiM aura prakAzita kreNge| isI prakAra chiyAsaTha sUrya tapate the, tapate haiM aura tpeNge| uttarArdha mAnuSakSetra ko chiyAsaTha candra prakAzita karate the, prakAzita karate haiM aura prakAzita kreNge| isI prakAra chiyAsaTha sUrya tapate the, tapate haiM aura tpeNge| vivecana-jambUdvIpa meM do candra, do sUrya haiM, lavaNasamudra meM cAra-cAra candra aura cAra sUrya haiM, dhAtakIkhaNDa meM bAraha candra aura bAraha sUrya haiM / kAlodadhisamudra meM bayAlIsa candra aura bayAlIsa sUrya haiN| puSkarArdha meM bahattara candra aura bahattara sUrya haiN| ukta do samudroM tathA Adhe puSkaradvIpa ko ar3hAI dvIpa kahA Page #244 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptaSaSTisthAnaka-samavAya] [125 jAtA hai| kyoMki puSkaravaradvIpa ke ThIka madhya bhAga meM golAkAra mAnuSottara parvata hai, jisase usa dvIpa ke do bhAga ho jAte haiN| isa dvIpa ke bhItarI bhAga taka kA kSetra mAnuSakSetra kahalAtA hai kyoMki manuSyoM kI utpatti yahIM taka hotI hai| isa puSkaradvIpArdha meM bhI pUrva tathA pazcima dizA meM eka eka iSukAra parvata ke hone se do bhAga ho jAte haiN| unameM se dakSiNI bhAga dakSiNArdha manuSyakSetra kahalAtA hai aura uttarI bhAga uttarArdha manuSyakSetra kahA jAtA hai| yataH manuSyakSetra ke bhItara Upara batAI gaI gaNanA ke anusAra (2+4+12+42+72-132) sarva candra aura sUrya eka sau battIsa hote haiN| unake Adhe chiyAsaTha candra aura sUrya dakSiNArdha manuSyakSetra meM prakAza karate haiM aura chiyAsaTha candra-sUrya uttarArdha manuSyakSetra meM prakAza karate haiN| jaba uttara dizA kI paMkti ke candra-sUrya paribhramaNa karate hue pUrva dizA meM jAte haiM, taba dakSiNa dizA kI paMkti ke candra-sUrya pazcima dizA meM paribhramaNa karane lagate haiN| isa prakAra chiyAsaTha candra-sUrya dakSiNI puSkarArdha meM tathA chiyAsaTha candra-sUrya uttarI puSkarArdha meM paribhramaNa karate hue apane-apane kSetra ko prakAzita karate rahate haiN| yaha vyavasthA sanAtana hai, ata: bhUtakAla meM ye prakAza karate rahe haiM, vartamAnakAla meM prakAza kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSyakAla meM bhI prakAza karate rheNge| 333-sejaMsassa NaM arahao chAvaDhei gaNA chAvaTuiM gaNaharA hotthaa| zreyAMsa arhat ke chayAsaTha gaNa aura chayAsaTha gaNadhara the| 334-AbhiNibohiyaNANassa NaM ukkoseNaM chAvaDhei sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| Abhinibodhika (mati) jJAna kI utkRSTa sthiti chayAsaTha sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| (jo tIna bAra acyuta svarga meM yA do bAra vijayAdi anuttara vimAnoM meM jAne para prApta hotI hai|) ||ssttssssttisthaank samavAya smaapt| saptaSaSTisthAnaka-samavAya 335-paMcasaMvacchariyassa NaM jugassa nakkhattamAseNaM bhijamANassa sattasaSTuiM nakkhattamAsA pnnnnttaa| paMcasAMvatsarika yuga meM nakSatra mAsa se ginane para sar3asaTha nakSatramAsa kahe gaye haiN| 336 -hemavaya-eravayAo NaM bAhAo sattasaTuiM sattasaTuiM joyaNasayAiM paNapannAiM tiNNi ya bhAgA joyaNassa AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaao| haimavata aura eravata kSetra kI bhujAeM sar3asaTha-sar3asaTha sau pacapana yojana aura eka yojana ke unnIsa bhAgoM meM se tIna bhAga pramANa kahI gaI haiN| 337-maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa puracchimillAo caramaMtAo goyamadIvassa puracchimille caramaMte esa NaM sattasaTuiM joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| mandara parvata ke pUrvI caramAntabhAga se gautama dvIpa ke pUrvI caramAntabhAga kA sar3asaTha hajAra yojana binA kisI vyavadhAna ke antara kahA gayA hai| Page #245 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 126 ] [ samavAyAGgasUca vivecana - jambUdvIpa- sambandhI meruparvata ke pUrvI bhAga se jambUdvIpa kA pazcimI bhAga pacapana hajAra yojana dUra hai| tathA vahAM se bAraha hajAra yojana pazcima meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara jAkara gautama dvIpa avasthita haiM / ataH meru ke pUrvIbhAga se gautama dvIpa kA pUrvI bhAga (55 +12=68) sar3asaTha hajAra yojana para avasthita hone se ukta antara siddha hotA hai / 338-savvesiM pi NaM NakkhattANaM sImAvikkhaMbheNaM sattaTThi bhAgaM bhaie samaMse paNNatte / sabhI nakSatroM kA sImA - viSkambha [ dina-rAta meM candra-dvArA bhogane yogya kSetra] sar3asaTha bhAgoM se vibhAjita karane para sama aMzavAlA kahA gayA hai| // saptaSaSTisthAnaka samavAya samApta // aSTaSaSTisthAnaka - - 339 - dhAyaisaMDe NaM dIve aDasaTThi cakkavaTTivijayA, aDasaTThi rAyahANIo pnnnnttaao| ukkosapae aDasaTThi arahaMtA samuppajjisu vA, samuppajjaMti vA, samuppajjissaMti vA / evaM cakkavaTTI baladevA vAsudevA / -samavAya dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa meM ar3asaTha cakravarttiyoM ke ar3asaTha vijaya (pradeza) aura ar3asaTha rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiN| utkRSTa pada kI apekSA dhAtakIkhaNDa meM ar3asaTha arahaMta utpanna hote rahate haiM, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoNge| isI prakAra cakravartI, baladeva aura vAsudeva bhI jAnanA caahie| 340 - pukkharavaradIvaDDhe NaM aDasaTThi vijayA, aDasaTThi rAyahANIo pnnnnttaao| ukkosapae aDasaTTiM arahaMtA samuppajjisu vA, samuppajjaMti vA, samuppajjissaMti vA / evaM cakkavaTTI baladevA vaasudevaa| puSkaravaradvIpArdha meM ar3asaTha vijaya aura ar3asaTha rAjadhAniyA~ kahI gaI haiN| vahA~ utkRSTa rUpa se ar3asaTha arahanta utpanna hote rahe haiM, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoNge| isI prakAra cakravartI, baladeva aura vAsudeva bhI jAnanA cAhie / vivecana - meruparvata madhya meM avasthita hone se jambUdvIpa kA mahAvideha kSetra do bhAgoM meM ba~Ta jAtA hai - pUrvI mahAvideha aura pazcimI mahAvideha / phira pUrva meM sItA nadI ke bahane se tathA pazcima meM sItodA nadI ke bahane se unake bhI do-do bhAga ho jAte haiN| sAdhAraNa rUpa se ukta cAroM kSetroM meM eka-eka tIrthaMkara, cakravartI, baladeva aura vAsudeva utpanna hote haiM / ataH eka samaya meM cAra hI tIrthaMkara, cAra hI cakravartI, cAra hI baladeva aura cAra hI vAsudeva utpanna hote haiM / ukta cAroM khaNDoM ke tIna tIna antarnadiyoM aura cAra-cAra parvatoM se vibhAjita hone para battIsa khaNDa ho jAte haiN| inako cakravartI vijaya karatA hai| ataH ye vijayadeza kahalAte haiM aura unameM cakravartI rahatA hai, ataH unheM rAjadhAnI kahate haiM / isa prakAra jambUdvIpa ke mahAvideha meM sarva milA kara battIsa vijayakSetra aura rAjadhAniyA~ hotI haiM / bharata aura airavata kSetra ye do vijaya aura do rAjadhAniyoM ke milAne se unakI saMkhyA cautIsa ho jAtI haiN| jambUdvIpa se dUnI racanA dhAtakIkhaMDadvIpa meM aura puSkaravaradvIpArdha meM hai, ata: (34 x 2 = 68) unakI saMkhyA ar3asaTha ho Page #246 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekonasaptatisthAnaka-samavAya] [127 jAtI hai| isI bAta ko dhyAna meM rakhakara ukta sUtra meM ar3asaTha vijaya, ar3asaTha rAjadhAnI, ar3asaTha tIrthaMkara, ar3asaTha cakravartI, ar3asaTha baladeva aura ar3asaTha vAsudevoM ke hone kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| pA~coM mahAvideha kSetroM meM kama se kama bIsa tIrthaMkara utpanna hote haiM aura adhika se adhika eka sau sATha taka tIrthaMkara utpanna ho jAte haiN| ve apane apane kSetra meM hI vihAra karate haiN| yahI bAta cakravartI Adi ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA caahie| ukta saMkhyA meM pAMcoM meru sambandhI do-do bharata aura do do airavata kSetroM ke milAne se (160+10=170) eka sau sattara tIrthaMkarAdi eka sAtha utpanna ho sakate haiN| yaha vizeSa jAnanA caahie| 341 -vimalassa NaM arahao aDasaddhiM samaNasAhassIo ukkosiyA samaNasaMpayA hotthaa| vimalanAtha arhan ke saMgha meM zramaNoM kI utkRSTa zramaNasampadA ar3asaTha hajAra thii| ||assttssssttisthaank samavAya smaapt|| ekonasaptatisthAnaka-samavAya 342-samayakhitte NaM maMdaravajjA egUNasattari vAsA vAsadharapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahApaNattIsaM vAsA, tIsaM vAsaharA, cattAri usuyaaraa| samayakSetra (manuSya kSetra yA ar3hAI dvIpa) meM mandara parvata ko chor3akara unahattara varSa aura varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise- paiMtIsa varSa (kSetra), tIsa varSadhara (parvata) aura cAra iSukAra prvt| vivecana-eka merusambandhI bharata Adi sAta kSetra hote haiN| ataH aDhAI dvIpoM ke pA~coM meru sambandhI paiMtIsa kSetra ho jAte haiN| isI prakAra eka merusambandhI himavanta Adi chaha-chaha varSadhara yA kulAcala parvata ho jAte haiM tathA dhAtakIkhaNDa ke do aura puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke do isa prakAra cAra iSukAra parvata haiN| ina sabako milAne para (35+30+4=69) unahattara varSa aura varSadhara ho jAte haiN| 343-maMdarassa pavvayassa paccathimillAo caramaMtAo goyamadIvassa paccathimille caramaMte esa NaM egUNasattari joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| mandara parvata ke pazcimI caramAnta se gautama dvIpa kA pazcima caramAnta bhAga unahattara hajAra yojana antaravAlA binA kisI vyavadhAna ke kahA gayA hai| 344-mohaNijavajANaM sattaNhaM kammapagaDINaM egUNasattari uttarapagaDIo pnnnnttaao| mohanIya karma ko choDa kara zeSa sAtoM karmaprakRtiyoM kI uttara prakRtiyA~ unahattara (5+9+2+4 +42+2+5=69) kahI gaI haiN| ||ekonspttisthaank samavAya smaapt|| Page #247 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 128] [samavAyAGgasUtra saptatisthAnaka-samavAya ___345-samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre vAsANaM savIsarAIe mAse vaikkaMte sattariehi rAidiehiM sesehiM vAsAvAsaM pjjosvei| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra cAturmAsa pramANa varSAkAla ke bIsa dina adhika eka mAsa (pacAsa dina) vyatIta ho jAne para aura sattara dinoM ke zeSa rahane para varSAvAsa karate the| vivecana-zrAvaNa kRSNA pratipadA se lekara pacAsa dina bItane para bhAdrapada zuklA paMcamI ko varSAvAsa niyama se eka sthAna para sthApita karate the| usake pUrva vasati Adi yogya AvAsa ke abhAva meM dUsare sthAna kA bhI Azraya le lete the| __ 346 -pAse NaM arahA purisAdANIe sattari vAsAiM bahupaDipunAiM sAmanapariyAgaM pAuNittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| puruSAdAnIya pArzva arhat paripUrNa sattara varSa taka zramaNa-paryAya kA pAlana karake siddha, buddha, karmoM se mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarvaduHkhoM se rahita hue| 347-vAsupuje NaM arahA sattari dhaNUI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| vAsupUjya arhat sattara dhanuSa UMce the| 348-mohaNijassa NaM kammassa sattari sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo abAhUNiyA kammaTTiI kammanisege pnnnntte| mohanIya karma kI abAdhAkAla se rahita sattara kor3Akor3I sAgaropama-pramANa karmasthiti aura karmaniSeka kahe gaye haiN| vivecana-mohanIya karma kI utkRSTa sthiti kA bandha sattara koDAkor3I sAgaropamoM kA hotA hai| jaba taka baMdhA huA karma udaya meM Akara bAdhA na deve, use abAdhAkAla kahate haiN| abAdhAkAla kA sAmAnya niyama yaha hai ki eka kor3Akor3I sAgaropama sthiti ke baMdhanevAle karma kA abAdhAkAla eka sau varSa kA hotA hai| isa niyama ke anusAra sattara kor3Akor3I sAgaropama sthiti kA bandha hone para usakA abAdhAkAla sattara sau arthAt sAta hajAra varSa kA hotA hai| itane abAdhAkAla ko chor3a kara zeSa rahI sthiti karmaparamANuoM kI phala dene ke yogya niSeka-racanA hotI hai| usakA krama yaha hai ki abAdhAkAla pUrNa hone ke anantara prathama samaya meM bahuta karma-dalika niSikta hote haiM, dUsare samaya meM usase kama, tIsare samaya meM usase kama niSikta hote haiN| isa prakAra se uttarottara kama-kama hote hue sthiti ke antima samaya meM sabase kama karma-dalika niSikta hote haiN| ye niSikta karma-dalika apanA-apanA samaya Ane para phala dete hue jhar3a jAte haiN| yaha vyavasthA karmazAstroM ke anusAra hai| kintu kucha AnnAryoM kA mata hai ki jisa karma kI jitanI sthiti baMdhatI hai, usakA abAdhAkAla usase atirikta hotA hai, ataH baMdhI huI pUrI sthiti ke samayoM meM karma-dalikoM kA niSeka hotA hai| 349-mAhiMdassa NaM deviMdassa devaranno sattari sAmANiyasAhassIo pnnnnttaao| devendra devarAja mAhendra ke sAmAnika deva sattara hajAra kahe gaye haiN| ||spttisthaank samavAya smaapt| Page #248 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvisaptatisthAnaka-samavAya] [129 ekasaptatisthAnaka-samavAya 350-cautthassa NaM caMdasaMvaccharassa hemaMtANaM ekkasattarIe rAiMdiehiM vIikkaMtehiM savvabAhirAo maMDalAo sUrie AuTTi krei| [paMca sAMvatsarika yuga ke] caturtha candra saMvatsara kI hemanta Rtu ke ikahattara rAtri-dina vyatIta hone para sUrya sabase bAharI maNDala (cAra kSetra) se AvRtti karatA hai| arthAt dakSiNAyaNa se uttarAyaNa kI ora gamana karanA prArambha karatA hai| 351-vIriyappavAyassa NaM puvvassa ekkasattariM pAhuDA pnnnnttaa| vIryapravAda pUrva ke ikahattara prAbhRta (adhikAra) kahe gaye haiN| 352-ajite NaM arahA ekkasattariM puvvasayasahassAI agAramajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA jAva pvvie| evaM sagaro vi rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI ekkasattariM puvva [ sayasahassAI ] jAva [agAramajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA] pvvie| ajita arhan ikahattara lAkha pUrva varSa agAra-vAsa meM rahakara muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue| isI prakAra cAturanta cakravartI sagara rAjA bhI ikahattara lAkha pUrva varSa agAravAsa meM raha kara muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue| // ekasaptatisthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| dvisaptatisthAnaka-samavAya 353-vAvattari suvannakumArAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| lavaNassa samudassa vAvattariM nAgasAhassIo bAhiriyaM velaM dhaarNti| suparNakumAra devoM ke bahattara lAkha AvAsa (bhavana) kahe gaye haiN| lavaNasamudra kI bAharI velA ko bahattara hajAra nAga dhAraNa karate haiN| 354-samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre vAvattari vAsAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne|there NaM ayalabhAyA vAvattari vAsAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra bahattara varSa kI sarva Ayu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, karmoM se mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta ho kara sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| sthavira acalabhrAtA 72 varSa kI Ayu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, yAvat sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| 355-abhitarapukkharaddhe NaM vAvattariM caMdA pabhAsiMsu vA pabhAsaMti vA, pabhAsissaMti vaa| [ evaM ] vAvattariM sUriyA taviMsu vA, tavaMti vA, tavissaMti vaa| egamegassa NaM ranno cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa vAvattaripuravarasAhassIo pnnnnttaao| Abhyantara puSkarArdha dvIpa meM bahattara candra prakAza karate the, prakAza karate haiM aura Age prakAza kreNge| Page #249 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 130] [ samavAyAGgasUtra isI prakAra bahattara sUrya tapate the, tapate haiM aura Age tpeNge| pratyeka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA ke bahattara hajAra uttama pura (nagara) kahe gaye haiM / 356 - vAvattariM kalAo paNNattAo, taM jahA - lehaM 1, gaNiyaM 2, rUvaM, 3 naTaM 4, gIyaM 4, vAiyaM 6, saragayaM 7, pukkharagayaM 8, samatAlaM 9, ,jUyaM 10, jaNavAyaM 11, porekaccaM 12, aTThAvayaM 13, dagamaTTiyaM 14, annavihI 15, pANavihI 16, vatthavihI 17, sayaNavihI 18, ajaM 19, paheliyaM 20, mAgahiyaM 21, gAhaM 22, silogaM 23, gaMdhajuttiM 24, madhusitthaM 25, AbharaNavihI 26, taruNIpaDikammaM 27, itthIlakkhaNaM 28, purisalakkhaNaM 29, , hayalakkhaNaM 30, , gayalakkhaNaM 31, goNalakkhaNaM 32, kukkuDalakkhaNaM 33, miMDhayalakkhaNaM 34, cakkalakkhaNaM 35, chattalakkhaNaM 36, daMDalakkhaNaM 37, asilakkhaNaM 38, maNilakkhaNaM 39, kAgaNilakkhaNaM 40, cammalakkhaNaM 41, caMdacariyaM 42, sUracariyaM 43, rAhucariyaM 44, gahacariyaM 45, sobhAgakaraM 46, dobhAgakaraM 47, vijjAgayaM 48, maMtagayaM 49, rahassagayaM 50, sabhAsaM 51, cAraM 52, paDicAraM 53, bUhaM 54, paDibUhaM 55, khaMdhAvAramANaM 56, nagaramANaM 57, vatthumANaM 58, khaMdhAvAranivesaM 59, vatthunivesaM 60, nagaranivesa 61, IsatthaM 62, charuppavAyaM 63, AsasikkhaM 64, hatthisikkhaM 65, dhaNuvveyaM 66, hiraNNapAgaM suvaNNapAgaM maNipAgaM dhAtupAgaM 67, bAhujuddhaM daMDajuddhaM muTThijuddhaM aTThijuddhaM juddhaM nijuddhaM juddhAijuddhaM 68, suttakheDaM nAliyAkheDaM vaTTakheDaM dhammakheDaM cammakheDaM 69, , pattachejjaM kaDagacchejjaM 70, sajIvaM nijjIvaM 71, sauNiruyaM 72 / bahattara kalAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. lekhakalA - likhane kI kalA, brAhmI Adi aTThAraha prakAra kI lipiyoM ke likhane kA vijJAna | 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. gaNitakalA - gaNanA, saMkhyA jor3a bAkI Adi kA jJAna / -vastra, bhitti, rajata, suvarNapaTTAdi para rUpa (citra) nirmANa kA jJAna / rUpakalAnATyakalA - nAcane aura abhinaya karane kA jJAna / gItakalA - gAne kA cAturya / vAdyakalA - aneka prakAra ke bAje bajAne kI kalA / svaragatakalA aneka prakAra ke rAga-rAginiyoM meM svara nikAlane kI kalA / puSkaragatakalA - puSkara nAmaka vAdya-vizeSa kA jJAna / samatAlakalA - samAna tAla se bajAne kI kalA / - - 10. dyUtakalA - juA khelane kI kalA / 11. janavAdakalA - janazruti aura kiMvadantiyoM ko jAnanA / 12. puSkaragatakalA - vAdya - vizeSa kA jJAna / 13. aSTApadakalA - zataraMja, causara Adi khelane kI kalA / 14. dakamRttikAkalA - jala ke saMyoga se miTTI ke khilaune Adi banAne kI kalA / annavidhikalA - aneka prakAra ke bhojana banAne kI kalA / 15. Page #250 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 3 dvisaptatisthAnaka-samavAya] [131 16. pAnavidhikalA-aneka prakAra ke peya padartha banAne kI klaa| 17. vastravidhikalA-aneka prakAra ke vastra-nirmANa kI klaa| 18. zayanavidhi-sone kI klaa| athavA sadanavidhi-gRha-nirmANa kI klaa| AryAvidhi-AryA chanda banAne kI klaa| prahelikA-paheliyoM ko jAnane kI klaa| mAgadhikA-stuti-pATha karane vAle cAraNa-bhAToM kI klaa| 22. gAthAkalA-prAkRta Adi bhASAoM meM gAthAeM racane kI klaa| zlokakalA-saMskRtabhASA meM zloka racane kI klaa| 24. gandhayuti-aneka prakAra ke gandhoM aura dravyoM ko milAkara sugandhitapadArtha banAne kI klaa| 25. madhusiktha-striyoM ke pairoM meM lagAyA jAne vAlA mAhura banAne kI klaa| 26. AbharaNavidhi-AbhUSaNa banAne kI klaa| 27. taruNIpratikarma-yuvatI striyoM ke anuraMjana kI klaa| 28. strIlakSaNa-striyoM ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jAnane kI klaa| puruSalakSaNa-puruSoM ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jAnane kI klaa| 30. hayalakSaNa-ghor3oM ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jAnane kI klaa| gajalakSaNa-hAthiyoM ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| 32. goNalakSaNa-bailoM ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| kukkuTalakSaNa-murgoM ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| 34. meMDhalakSaNa- meSoM-meMr3hoM ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| 35. cakralakSaNa-cakra Ayudha ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| 36.. chatralakSaNa-chatra ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| 37. daMDalakSaNa-hAtha meM lene ke daMDa, lakar3I Adi ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| 38. asilakSaNa-khaGga, talavAra, vIM Adi ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| maNilakSaNa-maNiyoM ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| 40. kAkaNIlakSaNa-kAkaNI nAmaka ratna ke zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| 41. carmalakSaNa-camar3e kI parIkSA karane kI klaa| athavA carmaratna meM zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| 42. candracaryA-candra ke saMcAra aura samakoNa, vakrakoNa Adi se udaya hue candra ke nimitta se zubha-azubha lakSaNoM ko jaannaa| janita uparAgoM ke zubha-azubha phala ko jaannaa| 44. rAhucaryA-rAhu kI gati aura usake dvArA candra Adi grahaNa kA phala jaannaa| 45. grahacaryA-grahoM ke saMcAra ke zubha-azubha phaloM ko jaannaa| 46. saubhAgyakara-saubhAgya bar3hAne vAle upAyoM ko jaannaa| Page #251 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 132] 47. 48. 49. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. daurbhAgyakara - daurbhAgya bar3hAne vAle upAyoM ko jAnanA / vidyAgata - aneka prakAra kI maMtra-vidyAoM ko jAnanA / mantragata - aneka prakAra ke mantroM ko jAnanA / - rahasyagata - aneka prakAra ke gupta rahasyoM ko jAnanA / - 50. 51. samAsa - pratyeka vastu ke vRta kA jJAna / 52. cArakalA - guptacara, jAsUsI kI kalA / 53. 54. praticArakalA - graha Adi ke saMcAra kA jnyaan| rogI Adi kI sevA zuzrUSA kA jJAna / vyUhakalA - yuddha meM senA kI garur3a Adi AkAra kI racanA karane kA jJAna / 55. prativyUhakalA - zatru kI senA ke pratipakSa rUpa meM senA kI racanA karane kA jJAna / skandhAvAramAna - senA ke zivira, par3Ava Adi ke pramANa kA jAnanA / nagaramAna - nagara kI racanA ko jAnanA / 56. 57. 68. [ samavAyAGgasUtra vAstumAna - makAnoM ke mAna-pramANa kA jAnanA / skandhAvAraniveza - senA ko yuddha ke yogya khar3e karane yA par3Ava kA jJAna / vastuniveza - vastuoM ko yathocita sthAna para rakhane kI kalA / nagaraniveza - nagara ko yathocita sthAna para basAne kI kalA / iSvastrakalA - bANa calAne kI kalA / charuppravAda kalA - talavAra kI mUTha Adi banAnA / 64. azvazikSA - ghor3oM ke vAhanoM meM jotane aura yuddha meM lar3ane kI zikSA dene kA jJAna / hastizikSA - hAthiyoM ke saMcAlana karane kI zikSA dene kA jJAna / 65. 66. dhanurveda - zabdavedhI Adi dhanurvidyA kA viziSTa jJAna honA / 67. hiraNyapAka - suvarNapAka, maNipAka, dhAtupAka-- codI, sonA, maNi aura loha Adi dhAtuoM ko galAne, pakAne aura unakI bhasma Adi banAne kI vidhi jAnanA / bAhuyuddha, daMDayuddha, muSTiyuddha, yaSTiyuddha, sAmAnya yuddha, niyuddha, yuddhAtiyuddha Adi nAnA prakAra ke yuddhoM ko jAnanA / 69. sUtrakheDa, nAlikAkheDa, varttakheDa, dharmakheDa carmakheDa Adi aneka prakAra ke kheloM ko jAnanA / - 70. patracchedya, kaTakachedya - patroM aura kASThoM ke chedana-bhedana kI kalA jAnanA / sajIva-nirjIva- sajIva ko nirjIva aura nirjIva ko sajIva jaisA dikhAnA / 72. zakuniruta - pakSiyoM kI bolI jAnanA / 71. 72 kalAoM ke nAmoM aura arthoM meM bhinnatA pAI jAtI hai| TIkAkAra ke samakSa bhI yaha bhinnatA thI / ataeva unhoMne laukika zAstroM se jAna lene kA nirdeza kiyA hai| kisI kalA meM kisI kA antarbhAva bhI ho jAtA hai / sarvatra ekarUpatA nahIM hai / 357 - saMmucchima - khahayarapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ukkoseNaM vAvattariM vAsasahassAiM ThiI paNNattA / Page #252 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ catuHsaptatisthAnaka-samavAya] [133 sammUrchima khecara paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti bahattara hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI // dvisaptatisthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| trisaptatisthAnaka-samavAya. 358-harivAsa-rammayavAsayAo NaM jIvAo tevattari tevattari joyaNasahassAiM nava ya eguttare joyaNasae sattarasaya-egUNavIsaibhAge joyaNassa addhabhAgaM ca AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaao| harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa kI jIvAeM tehattara-tehattara hajAra nau sau eka yojana aura eka yojana ke unnIsa bhAgoM meM se sAr3he sattaraha bhAga pramANa lambI kahI gaI haiN| 359-vijae NaM baladeve tevattariM vAsasayasahassAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| vijaya baladeva tehattara lAkha varSa kI sarva Ayu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, karmoM se mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| // trisaptatisthAnaka samavAya smaapt| catuHsaptatisthAnaka-samavAya 360-there. NaM agbhUiI gaNahare covattari vAsAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| __ sthavira agnibhUti gaNadhara cauhattara varSa kI sarva Ayu bhogakara siddha, buddha, karmoM se mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| 361-nisahAo NaM vAsaharapavvayAo tigiJchidahAo sItoyA mahAnadI covattari joyaNasayAiM sAhiyAI uttarAhimuhI pavahittA vairAmayAe jibbhiyAe caujoyaNAyAmAe pannAsajoyaNavikkhaMbhAe vairatale kuMDe mahayA ghaDamuhapavattieNaM muttAvalihArasaMThANasaMThieNaM pavAheNaM mahayA saddeNaM pvddi| evaM sItA vi dakkhiNAhimuhI bhaanniyvvaa| niSadha varSadhara parvata ke tigiMcha draha se sItodA mahAnadI kucha adhika cauhattara sau (7400) yojana uttarAbhimukhI baha kara mahAn ghaTamukha se praveza kara vajramayI, cAra yojana lambI aura pacAsa yojana caur3I jihvikA se nikala kara muktAvalihAra ke AkAravAle pravAha se bhArI zabda ke sAtha vajratala vAle kuNDa meM giratI hai| isI prakAra sItA nadI bhI nIlavanta varSadhara parvata ke kezarI draha se kucha adhika cauhattara sau (7400) yojana dakSiNAbhimukhI baha kara mahAn ghaTamukha se praveza kara vajramayI cAra yojana lambI pacAsa cojana caur3I jibikA se nikala kara muktAvalihAra ke AkAravAle pravAha se bhArI zabda ke sAtha vajratala vAle kuNDa meM giratI hai| Page #253 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 134] [samavAyAGgasUtra 362-cautthavajjAsu chasu puDhavIsu covattari nirayAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| __ cauthI ko chor3akara zeSa chaha pRthiviyoM meM cauhattara (30+25+15+3+1=74) lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| ||ctuHspttisthaank samavAya smaapt|| paJcasaptatisthAnaka-samavAya 363-suvihissa NaM puSphadaMtassa arahao pannattari jiNasayA hotthaa| sItale NaM arahA pannattaripuvvasahassAI agAravAsamajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie| saMtI NaM arahA pannattarivAsasahassAI agAravAsamajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie| suvidhi puSpadanta arhan ke saMgha meM pacahattara sau (7500) kevalijina the| zItala arhan pacahattara hajAra pUrva varSa agAravAsa meM raha kara muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue| zAnti arhan pacahattara hajAra varSa agAravAsa meM raha kara muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue| ||pnycspttisthaank samavAya smaapt|| SaTsaptatisthAnaka-samavAya 364-chAvattari vijjukumArAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa|evN dIva-disA-udahINaM vijjukumArida-thaNiyamaggINaM, chaNhaM pi jugalayANaM chAvattari syshssaaii| vidyutkumAra devoM ke chihattara lAkha AvAsa (bhavana) kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra dvIpakumAra, dizAkumAra, udadhikumAra, vidyutakumAra, stanitakumAra aura agnikumAra, ina dakSiNa-uttara donoM yugalavAle chahoM devoM ke bhI chihattara lAkha AvAsa (bhavana kahe gaye haiN|) ||ssttspttisthaank samavAya smaapt|| saptasaptatisthAnaka-samavAya 365-bharahe rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI sattahattari puvvasayasahassAI kumArAvAsamajhe vasittA mahArAyAbhiseyaM sNptte| cAturanta cakravartI bharata rAjA satahattara lAkha pUrva koTi varSa kumAra avasthA meM raha kara mahArAjapada ko prApta hue-rAjA hue| 366-aMgavaMsAo NaM sattahattari rAyANo muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvviyaa| Page #254 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasaptatisthAnaka samavAya] [135 aMgavaMza kI paramparA meM utpanna hue satahattara rAjA muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue| 367-gaddatoya-tusiyANaM devANaM sattahattara devasahassaparivArA pnnnnttaa| gardatoya aura tuSita lokAntika devoM kA parivAra satahattara hajAra (77000) devoM vAlA kahA gayA 368-egamege NaM muhutte sattahattara lave lavaggeNaM pnnnntte| pratyeka muhUrta meM lavoM kI gaNanA se satahattara lava kahe gaye haiN| vivecana-kAla ke mAna-vizeSa ko lava kahate haiN| eka hRSTa-puSTa nIroga aura saMkleza-rahita manuSya ke eka bAra zvAsa-ucchvAsa lene ko eka prANa kahate haiN| sAta prANoM kA eka stoka hotA hai| sAta stokoM kA eka lava hotA hai aura satahattara lavoM kA eka muhUrta hotA hai| isa prakAra eka muhUrta meM tIna hajAra sAta sau tehattara (7 x 74 77 = 3773) zvAsocchvAsa yA prANa hote haiN| ||sptspttisthaank samavAya samApta // aSTasaptatisthAnaka-samavAya .. 369-sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaranno vesamaNe mahArAyA aTThahattarIe suvannakumArAdIvakumArA-vAsasayasahassANaM AhevaccaM porevaccaM sAmittaM bhaTTitaM mahArAyattaM ANAIsara-seNAvaccaM kAremANe pAlemANe vihri| devendra devarAja zakra kA vaizramaNa nAmaka cauthA lokapAla suvarNakumAroM aura dvIpakumAroM ke (38+40=78) aThahattara lAkha AvAsoM (bhavanoM) kA Adhipatya, agrasvAmitva, svAmitva, bhartRtva (poSakatva) mahArAjatva, senAnAyakatva karatA aura unakA zAsana evaM pratipAlana karatA hai| (bhavanoM se abhiprAya unameM rahane vAle deva-deviyoM se bhI hai| vaizramaNa una saba kA lokapAla hai|) 370-there NaM akaMpie aTThahattari vAsAI savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| sthavira akampita aThahattara varSa kI sarva Ayu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, karmoM se mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta ho sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| 371-uttarAyaNaniyaTTe NaM sUrie paDhamAo maMDalAo egUNacattAlIsaime maMDale aTThahattara egasaTThibhAe divasakhettassa nivuDDhetA rayaNikhettassa abhivuDDhettA NaM cAraM cri| evaM dakkhiNAyaNaniyaTTe vi| uttarAyaNa se lauTatA huA sUrya prathama maMDala se unacAlIsaveM maNDala taka eka muhUrta ke ikasaThiye aThahattara bhAga pramANa dina ko kama karake aura rajanIkSetra (rAtri) ko bar3hA kara saMcAra karatA hai| isI prakAra dakSiNAyaNa se lauTatA huA bhI rAtri aura dina ke pramANa ko ghaTAtA aura bar3hAtA huA saMcAra karatA hai| ||assttspttisthaank samavAya smaapt| Page #255 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 136] [samavAyAGgasUtra ekonAzItisthAnaka-samavAya 372-valayAmuhassaNaM pAyAlassa hiTThillAo caramaMtAo imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe heTThille caramaMte esa NaM egUNAsIiM joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM keussa vi, jUyassa vi, Isarassa vi| bar3avAmukha nAmaka mahApAtAlakalaza ke adhastana caramAnta bhAga se isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI kA nicalA caramAnta bhAga unyAsI hajAra yojana antara vAlA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra ketuka, yUpaka ora Izvara nAmaka mahApAtaloM kA antara bhI jAnanA caahie| vivecana-ratnaprabhA pRthivI eka lAkha assI hajAra yojana moTI hai| usameM lavaNasamudra eka hajAra yojana gaharA hai| usa gaharAI se eka lAkha yojana gaharA bar3avAmukha pAtAla kalaza hai| usake antima bhAga se ratnaprabhA pRthivI kA antima bhAga unyAsI hajAra yojana hai| kyoMki ratnaprabhA pRthivI kI eka lAkha assI hajAra yojana moTAI meM se eka lakha eka hajAra yojana ghaTAne para (180000.-101000-79000) unyAsI hajAra yojana kA antara siddha ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra zeSa tInoM pAtAla kalazoM kA bhI antara unake adhastana antima bhAga se ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke adhastana antima bhAga kA unyAsI-unyAsI hajAra yojana jAnanA caahie| 373-chaTTIe puDhavIe bahumajjhadesabhAyAo chaTThassa ghaNodahissa heTThille caramaMte esa NaM egUNAsIti joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| chaThI pRthivI ke bahumadhyadezabhAga se chaThe ghanodadhivAta kA adhastala caramAnta bhAga unyAsI hajAra yojana ke antara-vyavadhAna vAlA kahA gayA hai| _ vivecana- chaThI tamaHprabhA pRthivI kI moTAI eka lAkha solaha hajAra yojana hai| usake nIce ghanodadhivAta ko yadi isa grantha ke mata se ikkIsa hajAra yojana moTA mAnA jAve to ukta pRthivI kI madhyabhAga rUpa AdhI moTAI aThAvana hajAra aura dhanodadhivAta kI moTAI ikkIsa hajAra ina donoM ko jor3ane para (58000+21000=79000) unyAsI hajAra yojana kA antara siddha hotA hai| parantu anya granthoM ke mata se sabhI pRthiviyoM ke nIce ke ghanodadhivAta kI moTAI bIsa-bIsa hajAra yojana hI kahI gaI hai, ataH unake anusAra ukta antara pA~cavI pRthivI ke madhyabhAga se vahA~ ke ghanodadhivAta ke anta taka kA jAnanA caahie| kyoMki pA~cavI pRthavI eka lAkha aThAraha hajAra yojana moTI hai| usakA madhyabhAga unasaTha hajAra aura ghanodadhi kI moTAI bIsa hajAra ye donoM mila kara unyAsI hajAra yojana ho jAte haiN| saMskRtaTIkAkAra ne yaha bhI saMbhAvanA vyakta kI hai ki 'bahu' zabda se eka hajAra adhika arthAt unasaTha hajAra yojana pramANa madhyabhAga lenA caahie| 374-jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa dArassa ya dArassa ya esa NaM egUNAsIiM joyaNasahassAI sAiregaNAI abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| jambUdvIpa ke eka dvAra se dUsare dvAra kA antara kucha adhika unyAsI hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai| Page #256 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekAzItisthAnaka samavAya] [137 vivecana-jambUdvIpa kI pUrva Adi cAroM dizAoM meM vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta aura aparAjita nAma ke cAra dvAra haiM / jambUdvIpa kI paridhi 316227 yojana 3 koza 128 dhanuSa aura 131/2 aMgula pramANa hai| pratyeka dvAra kI caur3AI cAra-cAra yojana hai| cAroM kI caur3AI solaha yojanoM ko ukta paridhi ke pramANa meM se ghaTA dene aura zeSa meM cAra kA bhAga dene para eka dvAra se dUsare dvAra kA antara kucha adhika unyAsI hajAra yojana siddha ho jAtA hai| ||ekonaashiitisthaank samavAya samApta // azItisthAnaka-samavAya 375-sejaMse NaM arahA asIiMdhaNUI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa|tividdhe NaM vAsudeve asII dhaNUI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa|ayle NaM baladeve asIiMdhaNUiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa|tividdhe NaM vAsudeve asIi vAsasayasahassAiM mahArAyA hotthaa| zreyAnsa arhan assI dhanuSa UMce the| tripRSTha vAsudeva assI dhanuSa UMce the| acala baladeva assI dhanuSa UMce the| tripRSTha vAsudeva assI lAkha varSa mahArAja pada para AsIna rhe| 376 -Aubahule NaM kaMDe asIi joyaNasahassAI bAhalleNaM pnnnntte| ratnaprabhA pRthivI kA tIsarA abbahula kAMDa (bhAga) assI hajAra yojana moTA kahA gayA hai| 377-IsANassa deviMdassa devaranno asIiM sAmANiyasAhassIo pnnnnttaa| devendra devarAja IzAna ke assI hajAra sAmAnika deva kahe gaye haiN| 378-jaMbuddIve NaM dIve asIuttaraM joyaNasayaM ogAhettA sUrie uttarakaTThovagae paDhamaM udayaM krei| jambUdvIpa ke bhItara eka sau assI yojana bhItara praveza kara sUrya uttara dizA ko prApta ho prathama bAra (prathama maMDala meM) udita hotA hai| vivecana-sUrya kA sarva saMcArakSetra pAMca sau daza yojana hai / isameM se tIna sau tIsa yojana lavaNasamudra ke Upara hai aura zeSa eka sau assI yojana jambUdvIpa ke bhItara hai, vaha vahA~ uttara dizA kI ora se udita hotA hai| ||ashiitisthaank samavAya smaapt|| ekAzItisthAnaka-samavAya 379-navanavamiyA bhikkhupaDimA ekkAsIiM rAidiehiM cauhi ya paMcuttarehiM [bhikkhAsaehiM ] ahAsuttaM jAva ArAhiyA [bhavai ] / navanavamikA nAmaka bhikSu pratimA ikyAsI rAta dinoM meM cAra sau pA~ca bhikSAdattiyoM dvArA yathAsUtra, yathAmArga, yathAtattva spRSTa, pAlita, zobhita, tIrita, kIrttita aura ArAdhita hotI hai| Page #257 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ samavAyAGgasUtra vivecana- - isa bhikSupratimA ke pAlana karane meM nau-nau dina ke nava-navaka arthAt ikyAsI dina lagate haiN| prathama nau dinoM meM pratidina eka-eka bhikSAdatti grahaNa kI jAtI hai| dUsare nau dinoM meM pratidina do-do bhikSAdattiyAM grahaNa kI jAtI haiN| isa prakAra pratyeka nau-nau dinoM meM eka-eka bhikSAdatti ko bar3hAte hue nauveM nau dinoM meM pratidina nau-nau bhikSAdattiyA~ grahaNa kI jAtI haiN| una saba kA yoga (9+18+27+36+45+54+63+72+81 = 405) cAra sau pA~ca hotA hai| gocarIkAla ke sivAya zeSa samaya maunapUrvaka Agama kI AjJAnusAra AtmArAdhana meM vyatIta kiyA jAtA hai| 138] 380 - kuMthussa NaM arahao ekkAsItiM maNapajjavanANisayA hotthA / vivAhapannattIe ekAsIti mahAjummasayA paNNattA / kunthu arhat ke saMgha meM ikyAsI sau (8100) mana:paryayajJAnI the / vyAkhyAprajJapti meM ikyAsI mahAyugmazata kahe gaye haiM / vivecana - yahA~ ' zata' zabda se adhyayana kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ve kRtayugma, dvAparayugma Adi aneka rAzi ke vicAra rUpa antarAdhyayanarUpa Agama se jAnanA caahie| // ekAzItisthAnaka samavAya samApta // dvi-azItisthAnaka - samavAya 381 - jaMbuddIve [ NaM ] dIve vAsIyaM maMDalasayaM jaM sUrie dukkhutto saMkamittA NaM cAraM carai / taM jahA - nikkhamamANe ya pavisamANe ya / isa jambUdvIpa meM sUrya eka sau vyAsIveM maMDala ko do bAra saMkramaNa kara saMcAra karatA hai| jaiseM-- eka bAra nikalate samaya aura dUsarI bAra praveza karate samaya / - vivecana - sUrya ke saMcAra karane ke maMDala (184) eka sau caurAsI haiN| inameM se sabase bhItara jambUdvIpa vAle maMDala para aura sabase bAharI lavaNasamudra ke maMDala para to vaha eka-eka bAra hI saMcAra karatA hai| zeSa sabhI maMDaloM para do-do bAra saMcAra karatA hai - eka bAra uttarAyaNa ke samaya praveza karate hue aura dUsarI bAra dakSiNAyaNa ke samaya niSkramaNa karate hue / isa sUtra meM vyAsIveM sthAnaka kI apekSA isakA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| dUsarI bAta yaha jJAtavya hai ki yadyapi jambUdvIpa ke Upara sUrya ke kevala paiMsaTha hI maMDala hote haiM, phira bhI yahA~ dhAtakIkhaMDa Adi ke nirAkaraNa karane ke lie tathA isI dvIpa-sambandhI sUrya ke saMcAra kSetra kI vivakSA se una sabhI maMDaloM ko 'jambUdvIpa' pada se upalakSita kiyA gayA hai| 382 - samaNe NaM bhagavaM mahAvIre vAsIe rAidiehiM vIikkaMtehiM gabbhAo gabdhaM sAharie / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIraM vyAsI rAta-dina bItane ke pazcAt devAnandA brAhmaNI ke garbha se zilA kSatriyANI ke garbha meM saMhRta kiye gaye / 383 - mahAhimavaMtassa NaM vAsaharapavvayassa uvarillAo caramaMtAo sogaMdhiyassa kaMDassa heTThille caramaMte esa NaM vAsIiM joyaNasayAiM abAhAe aMtare paNNatte / evaM ruppissa vi / Page #258 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tri-azItisthAnaka-samavAya] [139 mahAhimavanta varSadhara parvata ke UparI caramAnta bhAga se saugandhika kAMDa kA adhastana caramAnta bhAga vyAsI sau (8200) yojana ke antaravAlA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra rukmI kA bhI antara jAnanA caahie| vivecanaratnaprabhA pRthivI ke tIna kANDa yA vibhAga haiM -kharakAMDa, paMkakAMDa aura abbahula kaanndd| inameM se kharakAMDa ke solaha bhAga haiM -1. ratnakAMDa, 2. vajrakAMDa, 3 vaiDUryakAMDa, 4. lohitAkSa kAMDa,5. masAragalla, 6. hasaMgarbha,7. pulaka,8. saugandhika, 9. jyotIrasa, 10. aMjana, 11. aMjanapulaka, 12. rajata, 13. jAtarUpa, 14. aMka, 15 sphaTika aura 16 rissttkaaNdd| ye pratyeka kAMDa eka eka hajAra yojana moTe haiN| prakRta meM AThaveM saugandhika kAMDa kA adhastana talabhAga vivakSita hai, jo ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke uparima tala se ATha hajAra yojana hai| tathA ratnaprabhApRthivI ke uparimatala se mahAhimavanta varSadhara parvata kA uparimatala bhAga do sau yojana hai| isa prakAra donoM ko milAkara (8000+2008200) vyAsI sau yA ATha hajAra do sau yojana kA antara mahAhimavanta ke UparI bhAga se saugandhika kAMDa ke adhastana talabhAga kA siddha ho jAtA hai| rukmI varSadhara parvata bhI do sau yojana UMcA hai, usake UparI bhAga se ukta saugandhika kANDa kA adhastana tala bhI vyAsI sau (8200) yojana ke antaravAlA hai| ||dvyshiitisthaank samavAya samApta // tri-azItisthAnaka samavAya 384-samaNe (NaM) bhagavaM mahAvIraM vAsIi rAidiehiM vIikkaMtehiM teyAsIime rAidie vaTTAmaNe gabbhAo gaMbbhaM saahrie| . zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra vyAsI rAta-dinoM ke bIta jAne para tiyAsIveM rAta-dina ke vartamAna hone para devAnandA ke garbha se trizalA ke garbha meM saMhata hue| 385-sIyalassa NaM arahao tesIiM gaNA, tesIiM gaNaharA hotthaa| there NaM maMDiyaputte tesIiM vAsAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| zItala arhat ke saMgha meM tiyAsI gaNa aura tiyAsI gaNadhara the| sthavira maMDitaputra tiyAsI varSa kI sarva Ayu kA pAlana kara siddha, buddha, karmoM se mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta ho sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| 386-usabheNaM arahA kosalie tesIiM puvvasayasahassAiM agAramajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA NaM agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie| . bharahe NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI tesIiM puvvasayasahassAI agAramajhe vasittA jiNe jAe kevalI savvannU svvbhaavdrisii| kauzalika RSabha arhat tiyAsI lAkha pUrva varSa agAravAsa meM raha kara muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue| cAturanta cakravartI bharata rAjA tiyAsI lAkha pUrva varSa agAravAsa meM rahakara sarvajJa, sarvabhAvadarzI kevalI jina hue| ||tryshiitisthaank samavAya samApta // Page #259 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [samavAyAGgasUtra 140] caturazItisthAnaka-samavAya 387-caurAsIi niryaavaassyshssaa| caurAsI lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| 388-usabheNaM arahA kosalie caurAsII puvvasayasahassAI savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| evaM bharaho bAhubalI baMbhI suNdrii|| ___ kauzalika RSabha arhat caurAsI lAkha pUrva varSa kI sampUrNa Ayu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, karmoM se mukta aura parinirvANa ko prApta hokara sarva du:khoM se rahita hue| isI prakAra bharata, bAhubalI, brAhmI aura sundarI bhI caurAsI-caurAsI lAkha pUrva varSa kI pUrI Ayu pAla kara siddha, buddha, karmamukta parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| ___389-sijjaMse NaM arahA caurAsIiM vAsasayasahassAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| zreyAnsa arhat caurAsI lAkha varSa kI Ayu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, karmamukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| 390-tiviDhe NaM vAsudeve caurAsIiM vAsasayasahassAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA appaiTThANe narae neraiyattAe uvvnne| tripRSTha vAsudeva caurAsI lAkha varSa kI sarva Ayu bhoga kara sAtavIM pRthivI ke apratiSThAna nAmaka naraka meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hue| 391-sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaranno caurAsII sAmANiyasAhassIo pnnnnttaao| devendra, devarAja zakra ke caurAsI hajAra sAmAnika deva haiN| 392-savve viNaM bAhirayA maMdarA caurAsIiMcaurAsIiMjoyaNasahassAiM uDDhe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa|svve viNaM aMjaNagapavvayA caurAsIiM caurAsIiMjoyaNasahassAiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| jambUdvIpa se bAhara ke sabhI (cAroM) mandarAcala caurAsI caurAsI hajAra yojana UMce kahe gaye haiN| nandIzvara dvIpa ke sabhI (cAroM) aMjanaka parvata caurAsI-caurAsI hajAra yojana UMce kahe gaye haiN| 393-harivAsa-rammayavAsiyANaM jIvANaM dhaNupiTThA caurAsIiM joyaNasahassAiM solasa joyaNAiM cattAri ya bhAgA joyaNassa parikkheveNaM pnnnnttaa| harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa kI jIvAoM ke dhanuHpRSTha kA parikSepa (paridhi) caurAsI hajAra solaha yojana aura eka yojana ke unnIsa bhAgoM meM se cAra bhAga pramANa hai| 394-paMkabahulassaNaM kaNDassa uvarillAo caramaMtAo heTThille caramaMte esaNaM corAsIiM joyaNasayasahassAI abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| paMkabahula bhAga ke UparI caramAnta bhAga se usI kA adhastana-nIce kA caramAnta bhAga caurAsI Page #260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturazItisthAnaka-samavAya] [141 lAkha yojana ke antara vAlA kahA gayA hai| bhAvArtha-ratnaprabhA pRthivI kA dUsarA paMkabahula kAMDa caurAsI lAkha yojana moTA hai| 395-vivAhapannattIe NaM bhagavatIe caurAsIiM payasahassA padaggeNaM pnnnnttaa| vyAkhyAprajJapti nAmaka bhagavatIsUtra ke pada-gaNanA kI apekSA caurAsI hajAra pada (avAntara adhyayana) kahe gaye haiN| vivecana-AcArAMga ke 18 hajAra pada haiM aura agale-agale aMgoM ke isase dugune pada hone se bhagavatI ke do lAkha aThAsI hajAra pada matAntara se siddha hote haiN| 396-corAsIiM nAgakumArAvAsasayahassA pnnnnttaa| corAsIiM pannagasahassAiM pnnnnttaa| corAsIiM joNippamuhasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| nAgakumAra devoM ke caurAsI lAkha AvAsa (bhavana) haiN| caurAsI hajAra prakIrNaka kahe gaye haiN| caurAsI lAkha jIva-yoniyAM kahI gaI haiN| * vivecana-jIvoM ke utpatti-sthAna ko yoni kahate haiM / isI ko janma kA AdhAra kahA jAtA haiN| ve caurAsI lAkha hotI haiN| unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai(1) pRthivI, jala, agni aura vAyu ina cAroM kI sAta-sAta lAkha yoniyA~ (2800000) (2) pratyeka aura sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya kI kramazaH daza aura caudaha lAkha yoniyAM (2400000) (3) dvIndriya, trIndriya aura caturindriyoM meM pratyeka kI do-do lAkha yoniyA~ (600000) devoM kI cAra lAkha yoniyA~ (400000) (5) nArakoM kI cAra lAkha yoniyA~ (400000) (6) tiryaMca paMcendriyoM kI cAra lAkha yoniyA~ (400000) (7) manuSyoM kI caudaha lAkha yoniyA~ (1400000) sarvayoga 8400000 yadyapi jIvoM ke utpatti sthAna asaMkhyAta prakAra ke hote haiM, tathApi jina yoniyoM ke varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza samAna guNavAle hote haiM, unako samAnatA kI vivakSA se yahA~ eka yoni kahA gayA hai| ____397-puvvAiyANaM sIsapaheliyApajjavasANANaM saTThANaTThANaMtarANaM corAsIe guNakAre pnnnntte| pUrva kI saMkhyA se lekara zIrSaprahelikA nAma kI antima mahAsaMkhyA taka svasthAna aura sthAnAntara caurAsI (lAkha) ke guNakAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| Page #261 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 142] [samavAyAGgasUtra vivecana-jainazAstroM ke anusAra saMkhyA ke zata (sau) sahasra (hajAra) zatasahasra (lAkha) Adi se lekara zIrSaprahelikA taka jo saMkhyA-sthAna hote haiM, unameM jahA~ se prathama bAra caurAsI se guNAkAra prArambha hotA hai, use svasthAna aura usase Age ke sthAna ko sthAnAntara kahA gayA hai| jaise-caurAsI lAkha varSoM kA eka pUrvAGga hotA hai| yaha svasthAna hai aura ise caurAsI lAkha se guNAkAra karane para jo pUrva nAma kA dUsarA sthAna hotA hai, vaha sthAnAntara hai| isI prakAra Age pUrva kI saMkhyA ko caurAsIlAkha se guNA karane ghara truTitAGga nAma kA jo sthAna prApta hotA hai, vaha svasthAna hai aura use caurAsI lAkha se guNA karane para truTita nAma kA jo sthAna AtA hai, vaha sthAnAntara hai| isa prakAra pUrva se lekara zIrSaprahelikA taka caudaha svasthAna aura caudaha hI sthAnAntara caurAsI-caurAsI lAkha ke guNAkAravAle jAnanA caahie| 398-usabhasva gaM arahao kosaliyassa caurAsIiM gaNA caurAsIiM gaNaharA hotthaa| usabhassa gaM arahabho kosaliyassa caurAsIiM samaNasAhassIo hotthaa| RSabha arhat ke saMdha meM caurAsI gaNa, caurAsI gaNadhara aura caurAsI hajAra zramaNa (sAdhu) the| 399-savve vicaurAsII vimANAvAsasayasahassA sattANauiMca sahassA tevIsaMca vimANA bhavaMtIti mkkhaayN| sabhI baimAnika devoM ke vimAnAvAsa caurAsI lAkha, sattAnavai hajAra aura teIsa vimAna hote haiM, aisA bhagavAn ne kahA hai| sthAnaka samavAya smaapt| paJcAzItisthAnaka samavAya 400-AyArassa NaM bhagavao sacUliyAgassa paMcAsIiM uddesaNakAlA pnnnnttaa| cUlikA sahita bhagavad AcArAGga sUtra ke pacAsI uddezana kAla kahe gaye haiN| vivecana-AcArAGga ke do zrutaskandha haiN| unameM se prathama zrutaskandha ke prathama adhyayana meM sAta, dUsare meM chaha, tIsare meM cAra, cauthe meM cAra, pA~caveM meM chaha, chaThe meM pA~ca, sAtaveM meM ATha, AThaveM meM cAra aura nauveM adhyayana meM sAta uddeza haiN| dUsare zrutaskandha meM cUlikA nAmaka pA~ca adhikAra haiM, unameM pA~cabI nizItha nAma kI cUlikA prAyazcitta rUpa hai, ata: usakA yahA~ grahaNa nahIM kiyA gayA hai| sAta adhyayanoM meM se prathama meM zeSa cAra cUlikAoM meM se prathama cUlikA meM sAta adhyayana haiM, unameM krama se gyAraha, tIna, tIna, do, do, do, aura do uddeza haiN| dUsarI cUlikA meM sAta uddeza haiN| tIsarI aura cauthI cUlikA meM eka-eka uddeza hai| ina sabakA yoga (7+6+4+4+6+5+8+4+7+11+3+3+2+2+2+2+7+1+1=85) pacAsI hotA hai| eka uddeza kA paThana-pAThana-kAla eka hI mAnA gayA hai aura eka paThana-pAThana-kAla ko eka uddezana-kAla kahA jAtA hai| isa prakAra cUlikA sahita AcArAGgasUtra ke pacAsI uddezana-kAla kahe gaye haiN| 401 -dhAyaisaNDassa NaM maMdarA paMcAsIiM joyaNasahassAiM savvaggeNaM pnnnnttaa| ruyae NaM maMDaliyapavvae paMcAsIiM joyaNasahassAiM savvaggeNaM pnnnntte| dhAtakIkhaMDa ke (donoM) mandarAcala bhUmigata avagADha tala se lekara sarvAgra bhAga (aMtima UMcAI) Page #262 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaDazItisthAnaka-samavAya] [143 taka pacAsI hajAra yojana kahe gaye haiN| [isI prakAra puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke donoM mandarAcala bhI jAnanA caahie|] rucaka nAmaka terahaveM dvIpa kA antarvartI golAkAra maMDalika parvata bhUmigata avagAr3ha tala se lekara sarvAgra bhAga taka pacAsI hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai| arthAt ina saba parvatoM kI UMcAI pacAsI hajAra yojana kI hai| . 402-naMdaNavaNassa NaM heTThillAo caramaMtAo sogaMdhiyassa kaMDassa heTThille caramaMte esa NaM paMcAsIi joyaNasayAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| nandanavana ke adhastana caramAnta bhAga se lekara saugandhika kANDa kA adhastana caramAnta bhAga pacAsI sau (8500) yojana antaravAlA kahA gayA hai| vivecana-meru parvata ke bhUmitala se nIce saugandhika kANDa kA talabhAga ATha hajAra yojana hai aura nandanavana meru ke bhUmitala se pA~ca sau yojana kI UMcAI para avasthita hai| ataH usake adhastana tala se saugandhika kANDa kA adhastana tala bhAga (8000+500-8500) pacAsI sau yojana ke antaravAlA siddha ho jAtA hai| ||pnycaashiitisthaank samavAya smaapt|| - SaDazItisthAnaka-samavAya 403-suvihissa NaM puSpadaMtassa arahao chalasII gaNA chalasII gaNaharA hotthA |supaasss NaM arahao chalasII vAisayA hotthaa| suvidhi puSpadanta arhat ke chayAsI gaNa aura chayAsI gaNadhara the| supArzva arhat ke chayAsI sau (8600) vAdI muni the| 404-doccAe NaM puDhavIe bahumajjhadesabhAgAo doccassa ghaNodahissa heTThille caramaMte esa NaM chalasII joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| dUsarI pRthivI ke madhya bhAga se dUsare ghanodadhivAta kA adhastana caramAnta bhAga chayAsI hajAra yojana ke antaravAlA kahA gayA hai| vivecana- dUsarI zarkarA pRthivI eka lAkha battIsa hajAra yojana moTI hai, usakA AdhA bhAga chayAsaTha hajAra yojana-pramANa hai tathA usI pRthivI ke nIce kA dhanodadhivAta bIsa hajAra yojana moTA hai| isalie dUsarI pRthivI ke ThIka madhya bhAga se dUsare ghanodadhivAta kA antima bhAga (66+2086) chayAsI hajAra yojana ke antaravAlA siddha ho jAtA hai| // SaDazItisthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| Page #263 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 144] [samavAyAGgasUtra saptAzItisthAnaka-samavAya 405-maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa purathimillAo caramaMtAo gothUbhassa AvAsapavvayassa paccatthimille caramaMte esa NaM sattAsIiM joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa dakkhiNillAo caramaMtAo dagabhAsassa AvAsapavvayassa uttarille caramaMte esa NaM sattAsIiM joyaNa-sahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM maMdarassa paccathimillAo caramaMtAo saMkhassAvAsapavvayassa purathimille crmNte|evN ceva maMdarassa uttarillAo caramaMtAo dagasImassa AvAsapavvayassa dAhiNille caramaMte esa NaM sattAsIiM joyaNasahassAhiM AbAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| mandara parvata ke pUrvI caramAnta bhAga se gostUpa AvAsa parvata kA pazcimI caramAnta bhAga sattAsI hajAra yojana ke antara vAlA hai| mandara parvata ke dakSiNI caramAnta bhAga se dakabhAsa AvAsa parvata kA uttarI caramAnta satAsI hajAra yojana ke antaravAlA hai| isI prakAra mandara parvata ke pazcimI caramAnta se zaMkha AvAsa parvata kA dakSiNI caramAnta bhAga satAsI hajAra yojana ke antara vAlA hai| aura isI prakAra mandara parvata ke uttarI caramAnta se dakasIma AvAsa parvata kA dakSiNI caramAnta bhAga satAsI hajAra yojana ke antaravAlA hai| vivecana-mandara parvata jambUdvIpa ke ThIka madhya bhAga meM avasthita hai aura vaha bhUmitala para daza hajAra yojana vistAra vAlA hai| meru yA mandara parvata ke isa vistAra ko jambUdvIpa ke eka lAkha yojana meM se ghaTA dene para nabbai hajAra yojana zeSa rahate haiN| usake Adhe paiMtAlIsa hajAra yojana para jambUdvIpa kA pUrvI bhAga, dakSiNI bhAga, pazcimI bhAga aura uttarI bhAga prApta hotA hai| isase Age lavaNa samudra ke bhItara biyAlIsa hajAra yojana kI dUrI para velandhara nAgarAja kA pUrva meM gostUpa AvAsa parvata avasthita hai| isI prakAra jambUdvIpa ke dakSiNI bhAga se utanI hI dUrI para dakabhAsa AvAsa parvata hai, pazcimI bhAga se utanI hI dUrI para zaMkha AvAsa parvata hai aura uttarI bhAga se utanI hI dUrI para dakasIma nAma kA AvAsa parvata avasthita hai| ataH mandara parvata ke pUrvI, pazcimI, dakSiNI aura uttarI antima bhAga se uparyukta donoM dUriyoM ko jor3ane para (45+42-87) satAsI hajAra yojana ke sUtrokta cAroM antara siddha ho jAte haiN| 406-chaNhaM kammapagaDINaM Aima-uvarillavanjANaM sattAsII uttarapagaDIo pnnnnttaao| Adya jJAnAvaraNa aura antima (antarAya) karma ko chor3a kara zeSa chahoM karma prakRtiyoM kI uttara prakRtiyA~ (9+2+28+4+42+2=87) satAsI kahI gaI haiN| 407-mahAhimavaMta kUDassa NaM uvarimaMtAo sogaMdhissa kaMDassa heTThille caramaMte esa NaM sattAsIiM joyaNasayAI abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM ruppikUDassa vi| mahAhimavanta kUTa ke uparima anta bhAga se saugandhika kAMDa kA adhastana caramAnta bhAga satAsI sau (8700) yojana ke antaravAlA hai| isI prakAra rukmI kUTa ke UparI bhAga se saugandhika kAMDa ke adhobhAga kA antara bhI satAsI sau yojana hai| vivecana-pahale batAyA jA cukA hai ki ratnaprabhA ke samatala bhAga se saugandhika kAMDa ATha hajAra yojana nIce hai| tathA ratnaprabhA ke samatala se do sau yojana UMcA mahAhimavanta varSadhara parvata hai, usake Page #264 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTAzItisthAnaka-samavAya] [145 Upara mahAhimavanta kUTa hai, usakI UMcAI pA~ca sau yojana hai| ina tInoM ko jor3ane para (8000+200+ 500-8700) sUtrokta satAsI sau yojana kA antara siddha ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra rukmI varSadhara parvata do sau yojana aura usake Upara kA rukmI kUTa pA~ca sau yojana UMce haiN| ataH rukmI kUTa ke UparI bhAga se saugandhika kAMDa ke nIce taka kA satAsI sau yojana kA antara bhI siddha hai| ||sptaashiitisthaank samavAya smaapt|| aSTAzItisthAnaka-samavAya 408-egamegassa NaM caMdima-sUriyassa aTThAsIi aTThAsIi mahaggahA parivAro pnnnntto| pratyeka candra aura sUrya ke parivAra meM aThAsI-aThAsI mahAgraha kahe gaye haiN| 409-diTThivAyassa NaM aTThAsIiM suttAI paNNattAI, taM jahA-ujjasuyaM pariNayApariNayaM evaM aTThAsIi suttANi bhANiyavyANi jahA nNdiie| dRSTivAda nAmaka bArahaveM aMga ke sUtra nAmaka dUsare bheda meM aThAsI sUtra kahe gaye haiN| jaise R , pariNatA-pariNata sUtra isa prakAra nandIsUtra ke anusAra aThAsI sUtra kahanA caahie| (inakA vizeSa varNana Age 147 veM sthAnaka meM kiyA gayA hai)| 410-maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa puracchimillAo caramaMtAo gothubhassa AvAsapavvayassa puracchimille caramaMte esa NaM aTThAsIiM joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM causu vi disAsu nethvvN| mandara parvata ke pUrvI caramAnta bhAga se gostUpa AvAsa parvata kA pUrvI caramAnta bhAga aThAsI sau (8800) yojana antaravAlA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra cAroM dizAoM meM AvAsa parvatoM kA antara jAnanA caahie| vivecana-satAsIveM sthAnaka meM AvAsa parvatoM kA meru parvata se satAsI hajAra yojana kA antara batAyA gayA hai, usameM gostUpa Adi cAroM AvAsa parvatoM ke eka-eka hajAra yojana vistAra ko jor3a dene para aThAsI hajAra yojana kA sUtrokta antara siddha ho jAtA hai| 411-bAhirAo uttarAo NaM kaTThAo sUrie paDhamaM chammAsaM ayamANe coyAlIsaime maMDalagate aTThAsIti igasaTThibhAge muhuttassa divasakhettassa nivuDDhettA rayaNikhettassa abhinivuDDattA sUrie cAraM cri| dakkhiNakaTThAo NaM sUrie doccaM chammAssaM ayamANe coyAlIsatime maMDalagate aTThAsII igasaTThibhAge muhattassa rayaNIkhettassa nivuDDattA divasakhettassa abhinivuDDittA NaM sUrie cAraM cri| bAharI uttara dizA se dakSiNa dizA ko jAtA huA sUrya prathama chaha mAsa meM cavAlIsaveM maNDala meM pahuMcane para muhUrta ke ikasaThiye aThAsI bhAga divasakSetra (dina) ko ghaTAkara aura rajanIkSetra (rAta) ko bar3hA kara saMcAra karatA hai| [isI prakAra] dakSiNa dizA se uttara dizA ko jAtA huA sUrya dUsare chaha mAsa pUre karake cavAlIsaveM maNDala meM pahuMcane para muhUrta ke ikasaThiye aThAsI bhAga rajanI kSetra (rAta) ke ghaTAkara Page #265 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 146] [samavAyAGgasUtra aura divasakSetra (dina) ke bar3hA kara saMcAra karatA hai| vivecana-sUrya chaha mAsa dakSiNAyaNa aura chaha mAsa uttarAyaNa rahatA hai| jaba vaha uttara dizA ke sabase bAharI maMDala se lauTatA huA dakSiNAyaNa hotA hai usa samaya vaha pratimaMDala para eka muhUrta ke ikasaTha bhAgoM se do bhAga pramANa dina kA pramANa ghaTAtA huA aura itanA hI rAta kA pramANa bar3hAtA huA paribhramaNa karatA hai| isa prakAra jaba vaha cavAlIsaveM maMDala para paribhramaNa karatA hai, taba vaha muhUrta ke aThAsI ikasaTha bhAga pramANa dina ko ghaTA detA hai aura rAta ko utanA hI bar3hA detA hai| isI prakAra dakSiNAyaNa se uttarAyaNa jAne para cavAlIsaveM maMDala meM aThAsI ikasaTha bhAga rAta ko ghaTA kara aura utanA hI dina ko bar3hAkara paribhramaNa karatA hai| isa prakAra vartamAna minaTa saikaNDa ke anusAra sUrya apane dakSiNAyaNa kAla meM pratidina 1 minaTa 5 120 saikaNDa dina kI hAni aura rAta kI vRddhi karatA hai| tathA uttarAyaNa kAla ke pratidina 1 mI.5 120 se. dina kI vRddhi aura rAta kI hAni karatA huA paribhramaNa karatA hai| ukta vyavasthA ke anusAra dakSiNAyaNa ke antima maMDala meM paribhraNa karane para dina 12 muhurta kA hotA hai aura rAta 18 muhUrta kI hotI hai| tathA uttarAyaNa ke antima maMDala meM paribhraNa karane para dina 18 muhUrta kA hotA hai aura rAta 12 muhUrta kI hotI hai| ||assttaashiitisthaank samavAya smaapt|| ekonanavatisthAnaka-samavAya 412-usabhe NaM arahA kosalie imIse osappiNIe tatiyAe susamadUsamAe pacchime bhAge egUNaNauie addhamAsehiM [ sesehiM ] kAlagae jAva svvdukkhpphiinne|smnne NaM bhagavaM mahAvIre imIse osappiNIe cautthAe dUsamasusamAe samAe pacchime bhAge egaNanauie addhamAsehiM sesehiM kAlagae jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| kauzalika RSabha arhat isI avasarpiNI ke tIsare suSamaduSamA Are ke pazcima bhAga meM navAsI ardhamAsoM (3 varSa 8 mAsa 15dina) ke zeSa rahane para kAlagata hokara siddha, buddha, karma-mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| ___ zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra isI avasarpiNI ke cauthe duHSamasuSamA kAla ke antima bhAga meM navAsI ardhamAsoM (3 varSa 8 mAsa 15 dina) ke zeSa rahane para kAlagata hokara siddha, buddha, karmamukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarvaduHkhoM se rahita hue| 413-hariseNe NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI egaNanauI vAsasayAhaM mahArAyA hotthaa| cAturanta cakravartI hariSeNarAjA navAsI sau (8900) varSa mahAsAmrAjya pada para AsIna rhe| 414-saMtissaNaM arahao egUNanauI ajjAsAhassIo ukkosiyA ajiyAsaMpayA hotthaa| zAntinAtha arhat ke saMgha meM navAsI hajAra AryikAoM kI utkRSTa AryikAsampadA thii| ||ekonnvtisthaank samavAya samApta // Page #266 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navatisthAnaka - samavAya ] navatisthAnaka - samavAya 415 - sIyale NaM arahA nauI dhaNUiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthA / ajiyassa NaM arahao nauI gaNA nauI gaNaharA hotthA / evaM saMtissa vi / zItala arhat navvai dhanuSa UMce the| ajita arhat ke navvai gaNa aura navvai gaNadhara the| isI prakAra zAnti jina ke navvai gaNa aura navvai gaNadhara the / 416 - saMyaMbhussa NaM vAsudevassa NauivAsAiM vijae hotthA / svayambhU vAsudeva ne navvai varSa meM pRthivI ko vijaya kiyA thA / 417-savvesiM NaM vaTTaveyaDDapavvayANaM uvarillAo siharatalAo sogaMdhiyakaNDassa heTThille caramaMte esa NaM nauijoyaNasayAiM abAhAe aMtare paNNatte / [ 147 sabhI vRtta vaitADhya parvatoM ke UparI zikhara se saugandhikakANDa kA nIce kA caramAnta bhAga navvai sau (9000) yojana antaravAlA hai| vivecana - ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke samatala se saugandhikakANDa ATha hajAra yojana hai aura sabhI vRtta - vaitADhya parvata ekahajAra yojana UMce haiN| ataH donoM kA antara navvai sau (8000 + 1000=9000) yojana siddha hai| // navatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // ekanavatisthAnaka - samavAya 418 - ekANauI paraveyAvaccakammapaDimAo paNNattAo / paravaiyAvRttyakarma pratimAeM ikyAnavai kahI gaI haiM / vivecana - dUsare rogI sAdhu aura AcArya Adi kA bhakta - pAna, sevA-zuzrUSA evaM vinayAdi karane ke abhigraha vizeSa ko yahA~ pratimA pada se kahA gayA hai| vaiyAvRttya ke una ikkAnavai prakAroM kA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai - 1. darzana, jJAna cAritrAdi se guNAdhika puruSoM kA satkAra karanA, 2 . unake Ane para khar3A honA, 3. vastrAdi dekara sanmAna karanA, 4 . unake baiThate hue Asana lAkara baiThane ke lie prArthanA karanA, 5 . AsanAnupradAna karanA - unake Asana ko eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para le jAnA, 6. kRtikarma karanA, 7.aMjalI karanA, 8. gurujanoM ke Ane para Age jAkara unakA svAgata karanA, 9 gurujanoM ke gamana karane para unake pIche calanA, 10. una ke baiThane para baiThanA / yaha daza prakAra kA zuzruSA - vinaya hai / tathA 1 tIrthaMkara, 2. kevaliprajJapta dharma, 3 AcArya, 4. vAcaka (upAdhyAya), 5. sthavira, 6 . kula, 7. gaNa, 8. saMgha 9. sAmbhogika 10 kriyA (AcAra) viziSTa, 11. viziSTa matijJAnI, 12. zrutajJAnI, 13. avadhijJAnI, 14. mana: paryavajJAnI aura 15. kevalajJAnI ina pandraha viziSTa puruSoM kI 1 AzatanA nahIM karanA, 2 . bhakti Page #267 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 148] [samavAyAGgasUtra karanA, 3. bahumAna karanA aura 4 varNavAda (guNa-gAna) karanA, ye cAra kartavya ukta pandraha padavAloM ke karane para (1544-60) sATha bheda ho jAte haiN| sAta prakAra kA aupacArika vinaya kahA gayA hai-1.abhyAsana-vaiyAvRtya ke yogya vyakti ke pAsa baiThanA, 2. chando'nuvartana-usake abhiprAya ke anukUla kArya karanA, 3. kRtipratikRti-'prasanna hue AcArya hameM sUtrAdi deMge' isa bhAva se unako AhArAdi denA, 4. kAritanimittakaraNa-par3he hue zAstrapadoM kA vizeSa rUpa se vinaya karanA aura unake artha kA anuSThAna karanA, 5. duHkha se pIr3ita kI gaveSaNA karanA, 6. deza-kAla ko jAna kara tadanukUla vaiyAvRttya karanA, 7. rogI ke svAsthya ke anukUla anumati denaa| pA~ca prakAra ke AcAroM ke AcaraNa karAne vAle AcArya pA~ca prakAra ke hote haiN| unake sivAya upAdhyAya, tapasvI, zaikSa, glAna, gaNa, kula, saMgha, sAdhu aura manojJa, inakI vaiyAvRtya karane se vaiyAvRtta ke 14 bheda hote haiN| isa prakAra zuzrUSA vinaya ke 10 bheda, tIrthaMkarAdi ke anAzAtanAdi 60 bheda, aupacArika vinaya ke 7 bheda aura AcArya Adi ke vaiyAvRttya ke 14 bheda milAne para (10+60+7+14-91) ikyAnavai bheda ho jAte haiN| 419-kAloe NaM samudde ekANauI joyaNasayasahassAiM sAhiyAiM parikkheveNaM pnnnntte| kAloda samudra parikSepa (paridhi) kI apekSA kucha adhika ikyAnavai lAkha yojana kahA gayA hai| vivecana-jambUdvIpa eka lAkha yojana vistRta hai, lavaNasamudra do lAkha yojana vistRta hai, dhAtakIkhaNDa cAra lAkha yojana vistRta hai aura use sarva ora se gherane vAlA kAloda samudra ATha lAkha yojana vistRta hai| ina sabakI viSkambha sUcI 29 lAkha yojana hotI hai| itanI viSkambha sUcI vAle kAloda samadra kI sakSama paridhi karaNasatra ke anasAra 9177605 yojana,715 dhanuSa aura kucha adhika 87 aMgula siddha hotI hai| use sthUla rUpa se sUtra meM kucha adhika ikyAnavai lAkha yojana kahA gayA hai| 420-kuMthussa NaM arahao ekANaiI AhohiyasayA hotthaa| kunthu arhat ke saMgha meM ikkAnavai sau (9100) niyata kSetra ko viSaya karane vAle avadhijJAnI the| 421-Auya-goyavajjANaM chaNhaM kammapagaDINaM ekANauI uttarapayaDIo pnnnnttaao| Ayu aura gotra karma ko chor3a kara zeSa chaha karmaprakRtiyoM kI uttara prakRtiyA~ (5+9+2+28+42+5=91) ikyAnavai kahI gaI haiN| // ekanavatisthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| Page #268 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvinavatisthAnaka-samavAya] [149 naka-samavAya 422-bANauI paDimAo pnnnnttaao| pratimAeM vAnavai kahI gaI haiN| vivecana-mUlasUtra meM ina pratimAoM ke nAma-nirdeza nahIM hai, ataH dazAzrutaskandha-niyukti ke anusAra unakA kucha vivaraNa kiyA jAtA hai - mUla meM pratimAe~ pA~ca kahI gaI hai-samAdhipratimA, upadhAnapratimA, vivekapratimA, pratisaMlInatApratimA aura ekaakiivihaarprtimaa| inameM samAdhipratimA do prakAra kI hai - zrutasamAdhipratimA aura caaritrsmaadhiprtimaa| darzanapratimA ko bhinna nahIM kahA kyoMki usakA jJAna meM antarbhAva ho jAtA hai| zrutasamAdhipratimA ke bAsaTha bheda haiM - AcArAGga ke prathama zrutaskandha-gata pA~ca, dvitIya zrutaskandhagata saiMtIsa, sthAnAGgasUtra-gata solahaaura vyavahArasUtra-gata caar| ye saba milakara (5+37+16+4=62) vAsaTha haiN| yadyapi ye sabhI pratimAeM cAritrasvarUpAtmaka haiM, tathApi ye viziSTa zrutazAliyoM ke hI hotI haiM, ataH zruta kI pradhAnatA se inheM zrutasamAdhipratimA ke rUpa meM kahA gayA hai| sAmAyika, chedopasthApanIya, parihAravizuddhi, sUkSmasAmparAya aura yathAkhyAta cAritra kI apekSA cAritrasamAdhipratimA ke pA~ca bheda haiN| upadhAnapratimA ke do bheda haiM - bhikSupratimA aura upaaskprtimaa| inameM bhikSupratimA ke mAsikI bhikSupratimA Adi bAraha bheda haiM aura upAsakapratimA ke darzanapratimA, vratapratimA Adi gyAraha bheda haiN| isa prakAra upadhAna pratimA ke (12+11=23) teIsa bheda hote haiN| vivekapratimA ke krodhAdi bhItarI vikAroM aura upadhi, bhakta-pAnAdi bAharI vastuoM ke tyAga kI apekSA aneka bheda saMbhava hone para bhI tyAga sAmAnya kI apekSA vivekapratimA eka hI kahI gaI hai| pratisaMlInatApratimA bhI eka hI kahI gaI hai, kyoMki indriyasaMlInatA Adi tInoM prakAra kI saMlInatAoM kA eka hI meM samaveza ho jAtA hai| pA~cavI ekAkI vihAra pratimA hai, kintu usakA bhikSupratimAoM meM antarbhAva ho jAne se use pRthak nahIM ginA hai| isa prakAra zrutasamAdhipratimA bAsaTha, cAritrasamAdhipratimA pA~ca, upadhAnapratimA teIsa, vivekapratimA eka aura pratisaMlInatApratimA eka, ye saba milAkara pratimA ke 62+5+23+1+1-92 bAnavai bheda ho jAte 423-there NaM iMdabhUtI vANaui vAsAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe [jAva svvdukkhpphiinne]| - sthavira indrabhUti bAnavai varSa kI sarva Ayu bhogakara siddha, buddha, [karma-mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita] hue| 424-mandarassa NaM pavvayassa bahumajjhadesabhAgAo gothubhassa AvAsapavvayassa paccasthimille caramaMte esa NaM vANauiM joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM cauNhaM pi Page #269 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 150] [samavAyAGgasUtra aavaas-pvvyaannN| mandara parvata ke bahumadhya deza bhAga se gostUpa AvAsaparvata kA pazcimI caramAnta bhAga bAnavai hajAra yojana ke antaravAlA hai| isI prakAra cAroM hI AvAsaparvatoM kA antara jAnanA caahiye| vivecana-meru parvata ke madhya bhAga se cAroM hI dizAoM meM jambUdvIpa kI sImA pacAsa hajAra yojana hai aura vahA~ se cAroM hI dizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara viyAlIsa hajAra yojana kI dUrI para gostUpa Adi cAroM avAsaparvata avasthita haiM, ataH merumadhya se pratyeka AvAsaparvata kA antara bAnavai hajAra yojana siddha ho jAtA hai| // dvinavatisthAnaka samavAya smaapt|| trinavatisthAnaka-samavAya 425-caMdappahassa NaM arahao teNauiMgaNA teNauiM gaNaharA hotthaa| saMtissa NaM arahao teNauI cauddasapuvvasayA hotthaa| candraprabha arhat ke terAnavai gaNa aura terAnavai gaNadhara the| zAnti arhat ke saMgha meM terAnavai sau (9300) caturdazapUrvI the| 426-teNauI maMDalagate NaM sUrie ativaTTamANe nivaTTamANe vA samaM ahorattaM visamaM krei| dakSiNAyaNa se uttarAyaNa ko jAte hue athavA uttarAyANa se dakSiNAyaNa ko lauTate hue terAnavai maNDala para paribhramaNa karatA huA sUrya sama ahorAtra ko viSama karatA hai| vivecana-sUrya ke paribhramaNa ke saMcAramaNDala 184 haiN| inameM se jaba sUrya jambUdvIpa ke Upara sabase bhItarI maNDala para saMcAra karatA hai, taba dina aThAraha muhUrta kA hotA hai aura rAta bAraha muhUrta kI hotI hai| isI prakAra jaba sarya lavaNasamadra ke Upara sabase bAharI maNDala para paribhramaNa karatA hai, taba dina bAraha muhUrta kA hotA hai aura rAta aThAraha muhUrta kI hotI hai| isI prakAra sUrya ke uttarAyaNa ko jAte yA dakSiNAyaNa ko lauTate hue terAnavaiveM maNDala para paribhramaNa karate samaya dina aura rAta donoM hI samAna arthAt pandraha-pandraha muhUrta ke hote haiN| isase Age yadi vaha uttara kI ora saMcAra karatA hai to dina bar3hane lagatA hai aura rAta ghaTane lagatI hai| aura yadi vaha dakSiNa kI ora saMcAra karatA hai to rAta bar3hane lagatI hai aura dina ghaTane lagatA hai| isI vyavasthA ko dhyAna meM rakha kara kahA gayA hai ki terAnavaiveM maNDalagata sUrya Age jAtA yA lauTatA huA sama ahorAtra ko viSama karatA hai| ||trinvtisthaank samavAya smaapt|| . caturnavatisthAnaka-samavAya 427-nisaha-nIlavaMtiyAoNaM jIvAo cauNauiMcauNauiM joyaNasahassAiMekkaM chappannaM joyaNasayaM donni ya egUNavIsaibhAge joyaNassa AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaao| niSadha aura nIlavanta varSadhara parvatoM kI jIvAeM caurAnavai hajAra eka sau chappana yojana tathA eka Page #270 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [151 paJcanavatisthAnaka-samavAya] yojana ke unnIsa bhAgoM meM se do bhAga pramANa lambI kahI gaI hai| 428-ajiyassa NaM arahao cauNauI ohinANisayA hotthaa| ajita arhat ke saMgha meM caurAnavai sau (9400) avadhijJAnI the| // caturnavatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // shvr| paJcanavatisthAnaka-samavAya 429 -supAsassa NaM arahao paMcANauigaNA paMcANauiM gaNaharA hotthaa| supArzva arhat ke paMcAnavai gaNa aura paMcAnavai gaNadhara the| 430-jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvasasa caramaMtAo cauddisiM lavaNasamudaM paMcANauI paMcANauI joyaNa-sahassAI ogAhittA cattAri mahApAyAlakalasA paNNattA, taM jahA-valayAmuhe keUe jUyae iisre| lavaNasamuddassa ubhao pAsaM pi paMcANauyaM paMcANauyaM padesAo uvvehussehaparihANIe pnnnnttaa| - isa jambUdvIpa ke caramAnta bhAga se cAroM dizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara paMcAnavai-paMcAnavai hajAra yojana avagAhana karane para cAra mahApAtAla kalaza haiM, jaise- 1. var3avAmukha, 2. ketuka, 3. yUpaka aura 4. iishvr| lavaNasamudra ke ubhaya pArzva paMcAnavai-paMcAnavai pradeza para udvedha (gaharAI) aura utsedha (u~cAI) vAle kahe gaye haiN| vivecana-lavaNasamudra ke madhya meM daza hajAra yojana-pramANa kSetra samadharaNItala kI apekSA eka hajAra yojana gaharA he| tadanantara jambUdvIpa kI vedikA kI ora paMcAnavai pradeza Age Ane para gaharAI eka pradeza kama ho jAtI hai| usase bhI Age paMcAnavai pradeza Ane para gaharAI aura bhI eka pradeza kama ho jAtI hai| isa gaNitakrama ke anusAra paMcAnavai hAtha jAne para eka hAtha, paMcAnavai yojana jAne para eka yojana aura paMcAnavai hajAra yojana jAne para eka hajAra yojana gaharAI kama ho jAtI hai| arthAt jambUdvIpa kI vedikA ke samIpa lavaNasamudra kA talabhAga bhUmi ke samAnatala vAlA ho jAtA hai| isa prakAraM lavaNa samudra ke madhya bhAga ke eka hajAra yojana kI gaharAI kI apekSA lavaNa samudra kA taTa bhAga eka hajAra yojana UMcA hai| jaba isI bAta ko samudrataTa kI ora se dekhate haiM, taba yaha artha nikalatA hai ki taTa bhAga se lavaNa samudra ke bhItara paMcAnavai pradeza jAne para taTa ke jala kI UMcAI eka pradeza kama ho jAtI hai, Age paMcAnavai pradeza jAne para taTa ke jala kI UMcAI eka pradeza aura kama ho jAtI hai| isI gaNita ke anusAra paMcAnavai hAtha jAne para eka hAtha, paMcAnavai yojana jAne para eka yojana aura paMcAnavai hajAra yojana Age jAne para eka hajAra yojana samudra taTavartI jala kI UMcAI kama ho jAtI hai| donoM prakAra ke kathana kA artha eka hI hai-samudra ke madhya bhAga kI apekSA jise udvedha yA gaharAI kahA gayA hai use hI samudra ke taTa bhAga kI apekSA utsedha yA UMcAI kahA gayA hai| isa prakAra yaha niSkarSa nikalA ki lavaNasamudra ke taTa se paMcAnavai hajAra yojana Age jAne Page #271 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 152] [ samavAyAGgasUtra para daza hajAra yojana ke vistAra vAlA madhyavartI bhAga sarvatra eka hajAra yojana gaharA hai / aura usake pahile sarva ora kA jalabhAga samudrataTa taka utarottara hIna hai / 431 - kuMthU NaM arahA paMcANauI vAsasahassAiM paramAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva savvadukkhappahINe / there NaM moriyaputte paMcANaur3avAsAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| kunthu arhat paMcAnavai hajAra varSa kI paramAyu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, karmamukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue / sthavira mauryaputra paMcAnavai varSa kI sarva Ayu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, karmamukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue / // paJcanavatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // SaNNavatisthAnaka - samavAya 432 - egamegassa NaM ranno cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa chaNNauI chaNNauI gAmakoDIo hotthA / pratyeka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA ke ( rAjya meM ) chyAnavai chayAnave karor3a grAma the / 433 - vAyukumArANaM chaNNaudaM bhavaNAvAsasayasahassA paNNattA / vAyukumAra devoM ke chayAnave lAkha AvAsa (bhavana) kahe gaye haiM / 434 - vavahArie NaM daMDe chaNNauI aMgulAI aMgulamANeNaM / evaM dhaNU nAliyA juge akkhe musale vihu / vyAvahArika daNDa aMgula ke mApa se chayAnave aMgula - pramANa hotA hai| isI prakAra dhanuSa, nAlikA, yuga, akSa aura mUla bhI jAnanA cAhie / vivecana - aMgula do prakAra kA hai - vyAvahArika aura avyAvahArika / jisase hasta, dhanuSa, gavyUti Adi ke nApane kA vyavahAra kiyA jAtA hai, vaha vyAvahArika aMgula kahA jAtA hai| avyAvahArika aMgula pratyeka manuSya ke aMgula - mAna kI apekSA choTA-bar3A bhI hotA hai / usakI yahA~ vivakSA nahIM kI gaI hai| caubIsa aMgula kA eka hAtha hotA hai aura cAra hAtha kA eka daNDa hotA hai / isa prakAra ( 24 x 4 = 96) eka daNDa chayAnavai aMgula pramANa hotA hai / isI prakAra dhanuSa Adi bhI chayAnave - chayAnave aMgula pramANa hote haiN| 435 - abbhitarao Aimuhutte chaNNaur3a aMgulacchAe paNNatte / Abhyantara maNDala para sUrya ke saMcAra karate samaya Adi (prathama) muhUrta chayAnave aMgula kI chAyA vAlA kahA gayA hai 1 // SaNNavatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // Page #272 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptanavatisthAnaka-samavAya] [153 saptanavatisthAnaka-samavAya 436-maMdarassaNaM pavvayassa paccacchimillAo caramaMtAo gothubhassaNaM AvAsapavvayassa paccacchimille caramaMte esa NaM sattANauijoyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM caudisiM pi| mandara parvata ke pazcimI caramAnta bhAga se gostubha AvAsa-parvata kA pazcimI caramAnta bhAga sattAnavai hajAra yojana antara vAlA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra cAroM hI dizAoM meM jAnanA caahiye| vivecana-meru parvata ke pazcimI bhAga se jambUdvIpa kA pUrvI bhAga pacapana hajAra yojana hai aura usase gostubha parvata kA pazcimI bhAga viyAlIsa hajAra yojana dUra hai| ata: cAroM AvAsa parvatoM kA sUtrokta sattAnavai hajAra yojana kA antara siddha ho jAtA hai| 437-aTuNDaM kammapagaDINaM sattANauI uttarapagaDIo pnnnnttaao| AThoM karmoM kI uttara prakRtiyAM sattAnavai (5+9+2+28+4+42+2+5=97) kahI gaI haiN| 438-hariseNe NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI desUNAI sattANauiM vAsasayAI agAramajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA NaM agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie| __ . cAturantacakravartI hariSeNa rAjA kucha kama sattAnavai sau (9700) varSa agAravAsa meM rahakara muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hue| // saptanavatisthAnaka samavAya smaapt| aSTAnavatisthAnaka-samavAya 439-naMdaNavaNassa NaM uvarillAo caramaMtAo, paMDuyavaNassa heTThille caramaMte esa NaM aTThANauijoyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| naMndanavana ke UparI caramAnta bhAga se pAMDuka vana ke nicale caramAnta bhAga kA antara aTThAnavai hajAra yojana hai| vivecana-nandanavana samabhUmi tala se pAMca sau yojana UMcAI para avasthita hai aura usakI AThoM dizAoM meM avasthita kUTa bhI pA~ca pA~ca sau yojana UMce haiN| ataH donoM milakara eka hajAra yojana UMcAI nandanavana kI ho jAtI hai| meru kI UMcAI samabhUmi bhAga se ninyAnavai hajAra yojana hai, usameM se ukta eka hajAra ke ghaTA dene para sUtrokta aTThAnavai hajAra kA antara siddha ho jAtA hai| 440-maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa paccacchimillAo caramaMtAo gothubhassa AvAsapavvayassa puracchimille caramaMte esa NaM aTThANaui joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM caudisi pi| mandara parvata ke pazcimI caramAntabhAga se gostubha AvAsa parvata kA pUrvI caramAnta bhAga aTThAnavai hajAra yojana antaravAlA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra cAroM hI dizAoM meM avasthita AvAsa parvatoM kA antara jAnanA caahie| Page #273 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 154] [samavAyAGgasUtra vivecana-sattAnavaiveM sthAna ke sUtra meM pratipAdita antara meM gostubha AvAsa-parvata ke eka hajAra yojana viSkambha ko milA dene para aTThAnavai hajAra yojana kA antara siddha ho jAtA hai| 441 -dAhiNabharahassaNaM dhaNupiDhe aTThANaui joyaNasayAI kiMcUNAI AyAmeNaM pnnnntte| dakSiNa bharatakSetra kA dhanu:pRSTha kucha kama aTThAnavai sau (9800) yojana AyAma (lambAI) kI apekSA kahA gayA hai| 442-uttarAo kaTThAo sUrie paDhamaM chammAsaM ayamANe egaNapannAsatime maMDalagate aTThANaui ekasaTThibhAge muhattassa divasaMkhettassa nivuDDhettA rayaNikhettassa abhinivuDDittA NaM sUrie cAraM cri| dakkhiNao NaM kaTThAo sUrie doccaM chammAsaM ayamANe egUNapannAsaime maMDalagate aTThANaui ekasaTThibhAe muhuttassa rayaNikhittassa nivuDDhettA divasakhettassa abhinivuDDettA NaM sUrie cAraM cri| uttara dizA se sarya prathama chaha mAsa dakSiNa kI ora AtA haA unapacAsaveM maMDala ke Upara Akara muhUrta ke ikasaThiye aTThAnavai bhAga divasakSetra (dina) ke ghaTAkara aura rajanIkSetra (rAta) ke bar3hAkara saMcAra karatA hai| isI prakAra dakSiNa dizA se sUrya dUsare chaha mAsa uttara kI ora jAtA huA unapacAsaveM maMDala ke Upara Akara muhUrta ke aTThAnavai ikasaTha bhAga rajanIkSetra (rAta) ke ghaTAkara aura divasakSetra (dina) ke bar3hAkara saMcAra karatA hai| vivecana-sarya ke eka eka maMDala meM saMcAra karane para maharta ke ikasaTha bhAgoM meM se do bhAga pramANa dina kI vRddhi yA rAta kI hAni hotI hai| ataH unapacAsaveM maMDala meM sUrya ke saMcAra karane para muhUrta ke aTThAnavai ikasaTha bhAga kI vRddhi aura hAni siddha ho jAtI hai| sUrya cAhe uttara se dakSiNa kI ora saMcAra kare aura cAhe dakSiNa se uttara dizA kI ora saMcAra kare, parantu unapacAsaveM maMDala para paribhramaNa ke samaya dina yA rAta kI ukta vRddhi yA hAni hI rhegii| 443-revaI-paDhamajedrApajavasANANaM egaNavIsAe nakkhattANaM adrANauDa tArAo tAraggeNaM pnnnnttaao| revatI se lekara jyeSThA taka ke unnIsa nakSatroM ke tAre aTThAnavai haiN| vivecana- jyotiSazAstra ke anusAra revatI nakSatra battIsa tArAvAlA hai, azvinI tIna tArA vAlA hai, bharaNI tIna tArAvAlA hai, kRttikA chaha tArAvAlA hai, rohiNI pA~ca tArAvAlA hai, mRgazira tIna tArAvAlA hai, ArdrA eka tArAvAlA hai, punarvasu pA~ca tArAvAlA hai, puSya tIna tArAvAlA hai, azleSA chaha tArAvAlA hai, maghA sAta tArAvAlA hai, pUrvAphAlgunI do tArAvAlA hai, uttarAphAlgunI do tArAvAlA hai, hasta pA~ca tArAvAlA hai, citrA eka tArAvAlA hai, svAti eka tArAvAlA hai, vizAkhA eka tArAvAlA hai, anurAdhA cAra tArAvAlA hai, aura jyeSThA nakSatra tIna tArAvAlA hai| ina unnIsoM nakSatroM ke tArAoM ko jor3ane para (32+3+3+6+5+ 3+1+5+3+ 6+7+2+2+5+1+1+5+4+3=97) anya granthoM ke anusAra sattAnavai saMkhyA hI hotI hai| kintu prastuta sUtra meM unnIsa nakSatroM ke tArAoM kI saMkhyA aTThAnave (98) batAI gaI hai, ataH ukta nakSatroM meM se kisI eka nakSatra ke tArAoM kI saMkhyA eka adhika honI caahie| tabhI sUtrokta aTThAnavai saMkhyA siddha hogI, aisA TIkAkAra kA abhiprAya hai| // aSTAnavatisthAnaka samavAya samApta / / Page #274 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navanavatisthAnaka-samavAya] [155 navanavatisthAnaka-samavAya 444-maMdare NaM pavvae NavaNauijoyaNasahassAiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnntte| naMdaNavaNassa NaM puracchimillAo caramaMtAo paccacchimille caramaMte esa NaM navanauijoyaNasayAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM dakkhiNillAo caramaMtAo uttarille caramaMte esa NaM NavaNauijoyaNasayAI abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| mandara parvata ninyAnavai hajAra yojana UMcA kahA gayA hai| nandanavana ke pUrvI caramAnta se pazcimI caramAnta ninyAnavai sau (1900) yojana antaravAlA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra nandanavana ke dakSiNI caramAnta se uttarI caramAnta ninyAnavai sau (9900) yojana antara vAlA hai| vivecana- meru parvata bhUtala para daza hajAra yojana vistAravAlA hai aura pA~ca sau yojana kI UMcAI para avasthita nandanavana ke sthAna para nau hajAra nau sau caupana yojana tathA eka yojana ke gyAraha bhAgoM meM se chaha bhAga-pramANa meru kA bAhya vistAra hai| aura bhItarI vistAra unyAsI sau caupana yojana aura eka yojana ke gyAraha bhAgoM meM se chaha bhAga-pramANa hai| pA~ca sau yojana nandanavana kI caur3AI hai| isa prakAra meru kA Abhyantara vistAra aura donoM ora ke nandanavana kA pA~ca pA~ca sau yojana kA vistAra ye saba milakara prAyaH sUtrokta antara ho jAtA hai| 445 - uttare paDhame sUriyamaMDale navanauijoyaNasahassAiM sAiregAiM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte|docce sUriyamaMDale navanauijoyaNasahassAiM sAhiyAiM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| taiyasUriyamaMDale navanauijoyaNasahassAiM sAhiyAiM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| uttara dizA meM sUrya kA prathama maMDala AyAma-viSkambha kI apekSA kucha adhika ninyAnavai hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai| dUsarA sUrya-maMDala bhI AyAma-viSkambha kI apekSA kucha adhika ninyAnavai hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai| tIsarA sUryamaMDala bhI AyAma-viSkambha kI apekSA kucha adhika ninyAnavai hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai| vivecana-sUrya jisa AkAza-mArga se meru ke cAroM ora paribhramaNa karatA hai use sUrya-maMDala kahate haiN| jaba vaha uttara dizA ke sabase pahile maMDala para paribhramaNa karatA hai, taba usa maMDala kI golAkAra rUpa meM lambAI ninyAnavai hajAra chaha sau cAlIsa yojana (99640) hotI hai| jaba sUrya dUsare maMDala para paribhramaNa karatA hai, taba usakI lambI ninyAnavai hajAra chaha sau paiMtAlIsa yojana aura eka yojana ke ikasaTha bhAgoM meM se paiMtIsa bhAga-pramANa hotI hai| prathama maMDala se isa dUsare maMDala kI pAMca yojana aura paiMtIsa bhAga ikasaTha vRddhi kA kAraNa yaha hai ki eka maMDala se dUsare maMDala kA antara do-do yojana kA hai tathA sUrya ke vimAna kA viSkambha eka yojana ke ikasaTha bhAgoM meM se ar3atAlIsa bhAga-pramANa hai| ise dugunA kara dene para pA~ca yojana aura eka yojana ke ikasaTha bhAgoM meM se paiMtIsa bhAga-pramANa vRddhi prathama Page #275 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 156] [samavAyAGgasUtra maMDala se dUsare maMDala kI siddha ho jAtI hai| isI prakAra dUsare maMDala ke viSkambha meM 5 35 ke milA dene para (99645+5 35 =99651-9, ninyAnavai hajAra chaha sau ikAvana yojana aura eka yojana ke ikasaTha bhAgoM meM se nau bhAga-pramANa viSkambha tIsare maMDala kA nikala AtA hai| ninyAnavai hajAra meM Upara jo prathama maMDala meM 640 yojana kI, dUsare maMDala meM 645 35/69 yojana kI aura tIsare maMDala meM 6519 yojana kI vRddhi hotI hai, use sUtra meM 'sAtireka' aura 'sAdhika' pada se sUcita kiyA gayA hai, jisakA artha ninyAnavai hajAra yojana se kucha adhika hotA hai| 446 -imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe aMjaNassa kaMDassa heTThillAo caramaMtAo vANamaMtara-bhomejavihArANaM uvarimaMte esa NaM navanaui joyaNasayAI abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke aMjana kAMDa ke adhastana caramAnta bhAga se vAna-vyantara bhaumeyaka devoM ke vihAroM (AvAsoM) kA uparima antabhAga ninyAnavai sau (9900) yojana antaravAlA kahA gayA hai| vivecana-ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke prathama kharakANDa ke solaha kAMDoM meM aMjanakAMDa dazavAM hai| usakA adhastana bhAga yahAM se daza hajAra yojana dUra hai| prathama ratnakAMDa ke prathama sau yojanoM ke (bAda) vyantara devoM ke nagara haiN| ina sau ko daza hajAra meM se (10,000-100=9900) ghaTA dene para sUtrokta ninyAnavai sau (9900) yojana kA antara siddha ho jAtA hai| // navanavatisthAnaka samavAya samApta // zatasthAnaka-samavAya 447-dasadasamiyA NaM bhikkhupaDimA egeNaM rAiMdiyasateNaM addhachaThehiM bhikkhAsatehiM ahAsuttaM jAva ArAhiyA yAvi bhvi| dazadazamikA bhikSupratimA eka sau rAta-dinoM meM aura sAr3he pA~ca sau bhikSA-dattiyoM se yathAsUtra, yathAmArga, yathAtattva se spRSTa, pAlita, zobhita, tIrita, kIrtita aura ArAdhita hotI hai| vivecana-isa bhikSupratimA kI ArAdhanA daza-daza dina ke dinadazaka arthAt sau dinoM ke dvArA kI jAtI hai| pUrva varNita bhikSupratimAoM ke samAna isameM bhI prathama daza dinoM se lekara dazaveM dinadazaka taka pratidina eka-eka bhikSAdatti adhika grahaNa kI jAtI hai| tadanusAra sarva bhikSAdattiyoM kI saMkhyA (10+20+30+40+50+60+70+80+90+100-550) pA~casau pacAsa ho jAtI hai| zeSa ArAdhanAvidhi pUrva pratimAoM ke samAna hI jAnanA caahie| 448-sayabhisayA nakkhatte ekkasayatAre pnnnntte| zatabhiSak nakSatra ke eka sau tAre hote haiN| 449-suvihI puSpadaMte NaM arahA egaM dhaNusayaM u8 uccatteNaM hotthaa| Page #276 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zatasthAnaka-samavAya] [17 pAse NaM arahA purisAdANIe ekkaM vAsasayaM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| evaM there vi ajjsuhmme| __ suvidhi puSpadanta arhat sau dhanuSa UMce the| puruSAdAnIya pArzva arhat eka sau varSa kI samagra Ayu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, karma-mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta ho sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| isI prakAra sthavira Arya sudharmA bhI sau varSa kI sarva Ayu bhoga kara siddha, baddha, karma-mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta ho sarvaduHkhoM se rahita hue| 450-savve vi NaM dIhaveyaDDhapavvayA egamegaM gAuyasayaM urdU uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| savvevi NaMcullahimavaMta-siharIvAsaharapavvayA egamegaMjoyaNasayaM ur3e uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| egamegaM gAuyasayaM uvveheNaM pnnnnttaa| savve vi NaM kaMcaNagapavvayA egamegaM joyaNasayaM uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| egamegaM gAuyasayaM uvveheNaM pnnnnttaa| egamegaM joyaNasayaM mUle vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI dIrgha vaitADhya parvata eka-eka sau gavyUti (koza) UMce kahe gaye haiN| sabhI kSullaka himavanta aura zikharI varSadhara parvata eka-eka sau yojana UMce haiN| tathA ye sabhI varSadhara parvata sau-sau gavyUti udvedha (bhUmi meM avagAha) vAle haiN| saMbhI kAMcanaka parvata eka-eka sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiN| tathA ve sau-sau gavyUti udvedha vAle aura mUla meM eka-eka sau yojana viSkambhavAle haiN| ||shtsthaank samavAya smaapt| Page #277 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 158 ] [ samavAyAGgasUtra anekottarikA - vRddhi - samavAya [ sArdhazata se koTAkoTi paryanta ] - 451 - caMdappabhe NaM arahA divaDhaM dhaNussarva uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| AraNakappe divaDhaM vimANAvAsasayaM paNNattaM / evaM accue vi 150 / candraprabha arhat Der3ha sau dhanuSa UMce the| AraNa kalpa meM Der3ha sau vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| acyuta kalpa bhI Der3ha sau (150 ) vimAnAvAsa vAlA kahA gayA hai| 452 - supAse NaM arahA do dhaNusayA uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthA / supArzva arhat do sau dhanuSa UMce the| 453 - savve vi NaM mahAhimavaMta - ruppIvAsaharapavvayA do do joyaNasayAiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM paNNattA / do do gAuyasayAiM uvveheNaM paNNattA / sabhI mahAhimavanta aura rukmI varSadhara parvata do-do sau yojana UMce haiM aura ve sabhI do-do gavyUti udvedha vAle (gahare ) haiM / 454 - jaMbUddIve NaM dIve do kaMcaNapavvayasayA paNNattA 200 / isa jambUdvIpa meM do sau kAMcanaka parvata kahe gaye haiM 200 / 455 - paumappabhe NaM arahA aDDAijjAI dhaNusayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthA / padmaprabha arhat ar3hAI sau dhanuSa UMce the 1 456 - asurakumArANaM devANaM pAsAyavaDiMsagA aDDAijjAiM joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM paNNattA 250 asurakumAra devoM ke prAsAdAvataMsaka ar3hAI sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM 250 / 457- - sumaI NaM arahA tiNNi dhaNusayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthA / ariTThanemI NaM arahA tiNi vAsasayAI kumAravAsamajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie / . sumati arhat tIna sau dhanuSa UMce the| ariSTanemi arhan tIna sau varSa kumAravAsa meM raha kara muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue / 458 - vemANiyANaM devANaM vimANapAgArA tiNNi tiNNi joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM paNNattA / vaimAnika devoM ke vimAna - prAkAra ( parakoTA) tIna-tIna sau yojana UMce haiN| 459 - samaNassa [ NaM ] bhagavao mahAvIrassa tinni sayANi coddasapuvvINaM hotthA / paMcadhaNusaiyassa NaM aMtimasArIriyassa siddhigayassa sAtiregANi tiNi-dhasA jIvappadesogAhaNA paNNattA 300 / Page #278 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekottarikA-vRddhi- samavAya] [159 zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke saMgha meM tIna sau caturdazapUrvI muni the| pA~ca sau dhanuSa kI avagAhanAvAle caramazarIrI siddhi ko prApta puruSoM (siddhoM) ke jIva pradezoM kI avagAhanA kucha adhika tIna sau dhanuSa kI hotI hai| 460-pAsassa NaM arahao purisAdANIyassa adbhuTThasayAiM coddasapuvvINaM saMpayA hotyaa| abhinaMdaNe NaM arahA achuTTAiMdhaNusayAI uDDhaM uccaseNaM hotthA 350 / puruSAdAnIya pArzva arhana ke sAr3he tIna sau caturdazapUrviyoM kI sampadA thii| abhinandana arhan sAr3he tIna sau dhanuSa UMce the| 461-saMbhave NaM arahA cattAri dhaNusayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM hotthaa| saMbhava arhat cAra sau dhanuSa UMce the| 462-savve vi NaM nisaDhanIlavaMtA vAsaharapavvayA cattAri-cattAri joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccttennN| paNNattA ||casAri cattArigAuyasayAI uvveheNaM pnnnnttaa| savve viNaM vakkhArapavvayA 'NisaDhanIlavaMtavAsaharapavyayaMteNaM cattAri cattAri joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM / cattAri cattAri gAuyasayAiM uvyeheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI niSadha aura nIlavanta varSadhara parvata cAra-cAra sau yojana UMce tathA cAra-cAra sau gavyUti udvedha (gaharAI) vAle haiN| sabhI vakSAra parvata niSadha aura nIlavanta varSadhara parvatoM ke samIpa cAra-cAra sau yojana UMce aura cAra-cAra. sau gavyUti udvedha vAle kahe gaye haiN| 463-ANaya-pANaesu dosu kappesu cattAri vimANasayA pnnnnttaa| Anata aura prANata ina do kalpoM meM donoM ke milAkara cAra sau vimAna kahe gaye haiN| 464-samaNassaNaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa cattAri sayA vAINaM sadeva-maNuyAsuraMmi logaMmi vAe aparAjiyANaM ukkosiyA vAisaMpayA hotthA 400 / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke cAra sau aparAjita vAdiyoM kI utkRSTa vAdisampadA thii| ve vAdI deva, manuSya aura asuroM meM se bhI vAda meM parAjita hone vAle nahIM the| 465-ajite NaM arahA addhapaMcamAiM dhaNusayAiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| sagare NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI addhapaMcamAi dhaNusayAiM uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthA 450 / ajita arhat sAr3he cAra sau dhanuSa UMce the| cAturanta cakravartI sagara rAjA bhI sAr3he cAra sau dhanuSa UMce the| 466-savve vi NaM vakkhArapavvayA sIA-sIoAo mahAnaIo maMdarapavvayaMte NaM paMca paMca joyaNasayAI uDDaM uccatteNaM paMca paMca gAuyasayAiM uvvaheNaM pnnnnttaao| savve vi NaM vAsaharakUDA paMca paMca joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| mUle paMca paMca joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI vakSAra parvata sItA-sItodA mahAnadiyoM ke aura mandara parvata ke samIpa pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana Page #279 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 160] [samavAyAGgasUtra UMce aura pA~ca-pA~ca sau gavyUti udvedha vAle kahe gaye haiN| sabhI varSadhara kUTa pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana UMce aura mUla meM pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana viSkambha vAle kahe gaye haiN| 467-usabhe NaM arahA kosalie paMca dhaNusayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| bharahe NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI paMcadhaNusayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hotthaa| kauzalika RSabha arhat pA~ca sau dhanuSa UMce the| cAturantacakravartI rAjA bharata pA~ca sau dhanuSa UMce the| 468-somaNasa-gaMdhamAdaNa-vijjuppabha-mAlavaMtANaM vakkhArapavvayANaM maMdarapavvayaMteNaM paMca paMca joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM, paMca paMca gAuyasayAiM uvveheNaM pnnnnttaa| savve viNaM vakkhArapavvayakUDA hari-harissahakUDavajjA paMca paMca joyaNasayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM, mUle paMca paMca joyaNasayAI AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| savve vi NaM NaMdaNakUDA balakUDavajjA paMca paMca joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM, mUle paMca paMca joyaNasayAiM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| saumanasa, gandhamAdana, vidyutprabha aura mAlavanta ye cAroM vakSAra parvata mandara parvata ke samIpa pA~capA~ca sau yaujana UMce aura pA~ca-pA~ca sau gavyUti udvedha vAle haiN| hari aura harissaha kUTa ko chor3a kara zeSa sabhI vakSAra parvatakUTa pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana UMce aura mUla meM pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana AyAma-viSkambha vAle kahe gaye haiN| balakUTa ko chor3a kara sabhI nandanavana ke kUTa pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana UMce aura mUla meM pA~capA~ca sau yojana AyAma-viSkambha vAle kahe gaye haiN| 469-sohammIsANesu kappesu vimANA paMca paMca joyaNasayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| 500 / saudharma aura IzAna ina donoM kalpoM meM sabhI vimAna pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiN| 470-saNaMkumAra-mAhidesu kappesu vimANA chajoyaNasayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| cullahimavaMtakUDassa uvarillAo caramaMtAo cullahimavaMtassavAsaharapavvayassa samadharaNitale esa NaM chajoyaNasayAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM siharIkUDassa vi| sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpoM meM vimAna chaha sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiN| kSullaka himavanta kUTa ke uparima caramAnta se kSullaka himavanta varSadhara parvata kA samadharaNItala chaha sau yojana antara vAlA hai| isI prakAra zikharI kaTa kA bhI antara jAnanA caahie| vivecana-samabhUmi tala se kSullaka himavanta aura zikharI varSadhara parvata sau-sau yojana UMce haiM aura unake himakUTa aura zikharI kUTa pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana UMce haiM, ata: ukta kUToM ke UparI bhAga se ukta donoM hI varSadhara parvatoM ke samabhUmi kA sUtrokta chaha-chaha sau yojana kA antara siddha ho jAtA hai| __ 471 -pAsassa NaM arahao chasayA vAINaM sadevamaNuyAsure loe vAe aparAjiANaM ukkosiyA vAisaMpayA hotthaa|abhicNde NaM kulagare chadhaNusayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM hotthaa|vaasupujje NaM arihA chahiM purisasaehiM saddhiM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie| 600 / Page #280 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekottarikA-vRddhi- samavAya] [161 pArzva arhat ke chaha sau aparAjita vAdiyoM kI utkRSTa kAdisampadA thI jo deva, manuSya aura asuroM meM se kisI se bhI vAda meM parAjita hone vAle nahIM the| abhicandra kulakara chaha sau dhanuSa UMce the| vAsupUjya arhat chaha sau puruSoM ke sAtha muMDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue the| 600 / 472-baMbha-laMtaesu (dosu) kappesu vimANA satta satta joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| brahma aura lAntaka ina do kalpoM meM vimAna sAta-sAta sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiN| 473-samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa satta jiNasayA hotthaa| samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa satta veuvviyasayA hotthaa| ariTThaNemI NaM arahA satta vAsasayAI desUNAI kevalapariyAgaM pAuNittA siddhe buddhe jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke saMgha meM sAta sau kevalI the| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke saMgha meM sAta sau vaikriyalabdhidhArI sAdhu the| ariSTanemi arhat kucha (54 dina) kama sAta sau varSa kevaliparyAya meM raha kara siddha, buddha, karma-mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| 474-mahAhimavaMtakUDassa NaM uvarillAo caramaMtAo mahAhimavaMtassa vAsaharapavvayassa samadharaNitale esa NaM satta joyaNasayAI abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM ruppikUDassa vi 700 / mahAhimavanta kUTa ke UparI caramAnta bhAga se mahAhimavanta varSadhara parvata kA samadharaNItala sAta sau yojana antara vAlA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra rukmI kUTa kA bhI antara jAnanA caahie| vivecana-samabhUmi tala se mahAhimavanta aura rukmI varSadhara parvata do-do sau yojana UMce haiM aura unake mahAhimavantakUTa aura rukmIkUTa pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana UMce haiN| ata: ukta kUToM ke UparI bhAga se ukta donoM hI varSadhara parvatoM ke samabhUmi kA antara sAta-sAta sau yojana kA siddha ho jAtA hai| 475-mahAsukka-sahassAresu dosu kappesu vimANA aTThajoyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| mahAzukra aura sahasrAra ina do kalpoM meM vimAna ATha sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiN| 476 - imIse NaM rayaNappamAe [ puDhavIe] paDhame kaMDe aTThasu joyaNasaesu vANamaMtarabhomejjavihArA pnnnnttaa| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke prathama kAMDa ke madhyavartI ATha sau yojanoM meM vAnavyantara bhaumeyaka devoM ke vihAra kahe gaye haiN| vivecana-vanoM meM vRkSAdi para utpanna hone se vyantaroM ko 'vAna' kahA jAtA hai| tathA unake vihAra, nagara yA AvAsasthAna bhUminirmita haiM isalie unako 'bhaumeyaka' kahA jAtA hai| dazaveM aMjanakAMDa kA uparima bhAga samabhUmi bhAga se nau sau yojana nIce hai| usameM se prathama ratnakAMDa ke sau yojana kama kara dene para vAnavyantaroM ke AvAsa aMjanakAMDa ke uparima bhAga taka madhyavartI ATha sau yojanoM meM pAye jAte haiN| 477-samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa aTThasayA aNuttarovavAiyANaM devANaM Page #281 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 162] [samavAyAGgasUtra gaikallANANaM ThiikallANANaM AgamesibhadANaM ukkosiA aNuttarovavAiyasaMpayA hotthaa| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke kalyANamaya gati aura sthiti vAle tathA bhaviSya meM mukti prApta karane vAle anuttaraupapAtika muniyoM kI utkRSTa sampadA ATha sau thii| __ 478-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe bahusamaramaNijjAo bhUmibhAgAo aTThahiM joyaNasaehiM sUrie cAraM crti| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke bahusama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga se ATha sau yojana kI UMcAI para sUrya paribhramaNa karatA hai| 479-arahao NaM ariTThanemissa aTThasayAI vAINaM sadevamaNuyAsuraMmi logaMmi vAe aparAjiANaM ukkosiyA vAIsaMpayA hotthaa| 800 / ariSTanemi arhat ke aparAjita vAdiyoM kI utkRSTavAdi sampadA ATha sau thI, jo deva, manuSya aura asuroM meM se kisI se bhI vAda meM parAjita hone vAle nahIM the| __ 480-ANaya-pANaya-AraNa-accuesu kappesu vimANA nava-nava joyaNasayAI uDDhe . uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| nisaDhakUDassa NaM uvarillAo siharatalAo NisaDhassa vAsaharapavvayassa same dharaNitale esa NaM nava joyaNasayAiM abAhAe aMtare paNNatte / evaM NIlavaMtakUDassa vi| Anata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta ina cAra kalpoM meM vimAna nau-nau sau yojana UMce haiN| niSadha kUTa ke uparima zikharatala se niSadha varSadhara parvata kA samadharaNItala nau sau yojana aMntaravAlA hai| isI prakAra nIlavanta kUTa kA bhI antara jAnanA caahie| vivecana-samabhUmitala se niSadha aura nIlavanta varSadhara parvata cAra-cAra sau yojana UMce haiM aura unake niSadha kUTa aura nIlavanta kUTa pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana UMce haiN| ataH ukta kUToM ke UparI bhAga se donoM hI varSadhara parvatoM ke samabhUmi kA sUtrokta nau-nau sau yojana kA antara siddha ho jAtA hai| 481-vimalavAhaNe NaM kulagare NaM nava dhaNusayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM hotthaa| imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe bahusamaramaNijjAo bhUmibhAgAo navahiM joyaNasaehiM savvuvarime tArArUve cAraM cri| vimalavAhana kulakara nau sau dhanuSa UMce the| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke bahusamaramaNIya bhUmibhAga se nau sau yojana kI sabase UparI UMcAI para tArA-maMDala saMcAra karatA hai| 482-nisaDhassa NaM vAsaharapavvayassa uvarillAo siharatalAo imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe paDhamassa kaMDassa bahumajjhadesabhAe esa NaM nava joyaNasayAI abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| evaM nIlavaMtassa vi| 900 / Page #282 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekottarikA - vRddhi- samavAya ] [ 163 niSadha varSadhara parvata ke uparima zikharatala se isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke prathama kAMDa ke bahumadhya deza bhAga kA antara nau sau yojana hai| isI prakAra nIlavanta parvata kA bhI antara nau sau yojana kA samajhanA caahie| varSadhara parvatoM meM niSadha parvata tIsarA ora nIlavanta parvata cauthA hai| donoM kA antara samAna hai / 483 - savve vi NaM gevejjavimANe dasa-dasa joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM paNNatte / savve vi NaM jamagapavvayA dasa-dasa joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM paNNattA / dasa-dasa gAuyasayAI uvveNaM pnnnnttaa| mUle dasa-dasa joyaNasayAiM AyAmavikkhabheNaM paNNattA / evaM cittavicitta - kUDA vi bhANiyavvA / - sabhI graiveyaka vimAna daza daza sau (1000) yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM / sabhI yamaka parvata daza daza sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiN| tathA daza daza sau gavyUti (1000 koza) udvedha vAle kahe gaye haiM / ve mUla meM daza - daza sau yojana AyAma - viSkambha vAle haiN| isI prakAra citra-vicitra kUTa bhI kahanA cAhie / vivecana - nIlavanta varSadhara parvata ke uttara meM sItA mahAnadI ke donoM kinAroM para uttara kuru meM yamakaM nAma ke do parvata haiN| isI prakAra devakuru meM sItodA nadI ke donoM kinAroM para niSadha parvata ke dakSiNa meM citra-vicitra nAma ke do parvata haiN| ataH ar3hAI dvIpa meM pA~ca-pA~ca sItA aura sItodA nadiyA~ haiM, ataH unake daza-daza yamaka kUToM kA nirdeza prastuta sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| ve sabhI eka-eka hajAra yojana UMce, eka-eka hajAra koza bhUmi meM gahare aura golAkAra hone se sarvatra eka-eka hajAra yojana AyAma-viSkambha vAle arthAt caur3e haiN| 484-savve vi NaM vaTTaveyaDDhapavvayA dasa-dasa joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| dasa-dasa gAuyasayAiM uvveheNaM paNNattA / mUle dasa-dasa joyaNasayAiM vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA / sacvattha samA pallagasaMThANasaMThiyA paNNattA / sabhI vRtta vaitADhya parvata daza daza sau yojana UMce haiN| unakA udvedha daza daza sau gavyUti hai / ve mUla daza daza sau yojana viSkambha vAle haiN| unakA AkAra Upara-nIce sarvatra palyaMka (Dhola) ke samAna gola hai / 485 - savve viNaM hari-harissahakUDA vakkhArakUDavajjA dasa-dasa joyaNasayAI uDDha uccatteNaM paNNattA / mUle dasa joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM (paNNattA ) / evaM balakUDa vi naMdaNakUDavajjA / vakSAra kUTa ko chor3a kara sabhI hari aura harissaha kUTa daza daza sau yojana UMce haiM aura mUla meM daza sau yojana viSkambha vAle haiN| isI prakAra nandana - kUTa ko chor3a kara sabhI balakUTa bhI daza sau yojana vistAra vAle jAnanA cAhie / 486 - arahA NaM ariTThanemI dasa vAsasayAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe buddhe jAva savvadukkhappahI / pAsassa NaM arahao dasa sayAiM jiNANaM hotthA / pAsassa NaM arahao dasa Page #283 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 164] [samavAyAGgasUtra aMtevAsIsayAiM kAlagayAiM jAva svvdukkhpphiinnaaNii| ariSTanemi arhat daza sau varSa (1000) kI samagra Ayu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, karma-mukta parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| pArzva arhat ke daza sau antevAsI (ziSya) kAlagata hokara siddha, buddha, karma-mukta, parinirvANa ko prApta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue| 487-paumaddaha-puMDarIyaddahA ya dasa dasa joyaNasayAI AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaa| 1000 / padmadraha aura puNDarIkadraha daza-daza sau (1000) yojana lambe kahe gaye haiN| 488-aNuttarovavAiyANaM devANaM vimANA ekkArasa joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| anuttaraupapAtika devoM ke vimAna gyAraha sau (1100) yojana UMce kahe gaye haiN| 489-pAsassa NaM arahao ikkArasa sayAI veuvviyANaM hotthaa|1100| pArzva arhat ke saMgha meM gyAraha sau (1100) vaikriyalabdhi se sampanna sAdhu the| 490 -mahApauma-mahApuMDarIyadahANaM do-do joyaNasahassAiM AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaa|2000| mahApadma aura mahApuMDarIkadraha do-do hajAra yojana lambe haiN| 491-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe vairakaMDassa uvarillAo caramaMtAo lohiyakkhakaMDassa heTThille caramaMte esa NaM tini joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| 3000 / isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke vajrakAMDa ke UparI caramAnta bhAga se lohitAkSakAMDa kA nicalA cAnta bhAga tIna hajAra yojana ke antaravAlA hai| vivecana-kyoMki vajrakAMDa dUsarA aura lohitAkSa kAMDa cauthA hai, aura pratyeka kAMDa eka-eka hajAra yojana moTA hai, ata: dUsare kAMDa ke uparima bhAga se cauthe kAMDa kA adhastana bhAga tIna hajAra yojana ke antaravAlA svayaM siddha hai| 492-tigiMcha-kesaridahA NaM cattAri-cattAri joyaNasahassAiM AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaa| 4000 / tigiMcha aura kezarI draha cAra-cAra hajAra yojana lambe haiN| 493-dharaNitale maMdarassa NaM pavvayassa bahumagjhadesabhAe sacananAbhIo caudisiM paMcapaMca joyaNasahassAI abAhAe aMtare maMdarapavvae paNNatte / 5000 / dharaNItala para mandara parvata ke ThIka bIcoM bIca rucakanAbhi se cAroM hI dizAoM meM mandara parvata pA~ca-pA~ca hajAra yojana ke antaravAlA hai| 5000 / vivecana-samabhUmibhAga para daza hajAra yojana ke vistAra vAle mandara parvata ke ThIka madhya bhAga meM ATha rucaka pradeza avasthita haiN| unase cAroM ora pA~ca-pA~ca hajAra yojana taka mandara parvata kI sImA hai| usI kA prastuta sUtra meM ullekha kiyA gayA hai| 494-sahassAre NaM kappe chavimANAvAsasahassA pnnnnttaa| 6000 / Page #284 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekottarikA-vRddhi-samavAya] [165 sahasrArakalpa meM chaha hajAra vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| 495-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe rayaNassa kaMDassa uvarillAo caramaMtAo pulagassa kaMDassa heTThile caramaMte esa NaM satta joyaNasahassAiM abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| 7000 / ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke ratnakAMDa ke UparI caramAnta bhAga se pulakakAMDa kA nicalA caramAnta bhAga sAta hajAra yojana ke antaravAlA hai| vivecana-ratnaprabhA pRthivI kA ratnakAMDa pahalA hai aura pulakakAMDa sAtavA~ hai| pratyeka kAMDa eka-eka hajAra yojana moTA hai| ata: prathama kAMDa ke UparI bhAga se sAtaveM kAMDa kA adhobhAga sAta hajAra yojana ke antara para siddha ho jAtA hai| __496-harivAsa-rammayA NaM vAsA aTTha joyaNasahassAiM sAiregAiM vitthareNaM pnnnnttaa| 8000 / harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa kucha adhika ATha hajAra yojana vistAravAle haiN| 497-dAhiNaDDha bharahassa NaM jIvA pAINa-paDINAyayA duhao samudaM puTThA nava joyaNasahassAiM AyAmeNaM pnnnnttaa| 9000 / [ajiyassa NaM arahao sAiregAiM nava ohinANasahassAI hotthaa|] pUrva aura pazcima meM samudra ko sparza karane vAlI dakSiNArdha bharatakSetra kI jIvA nau hajAra yojana lambI hai| [ajita arhat ke saMgha meM kucha adhika nau hajAra avadhijJAnI the|] 498-maMdare NaM pavvae dharaNitale dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| 10000 / mandara parvata dharaNItala para daza hajAra yojana vistAravAlA kahA gayA hai| 499-jambUdIveNaM dIve egaM joyaNasayasahassaM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| 100000 / jambUdvIpa eka lAkha yojana AyAma-viSkambha vAlA kahA gayA hai| 500-lavaNe NaM samudde do joyaNasayasahassAiMcakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| 200000 / lavaNasamudra cakravAla viSkambha se do lAkha yojana caur3A kahA gayA hai| vivecana-jaise ratha ke cakra ke madhya bhAga ko chor3akara usake AroM kI caur3AI cAroM ora eka sI hotI hai, usI prakAra jambUdvIpa lavaNasamudra ke madhya bhAga meM avasthita hone se cakra ke madhyabhAga jaisA hai| lavaNasamudra kI caur3AI sabhI ora do-do lAkha yojana hai ata: use cakravAlaviSkambha kahA gayA hai| 501 -pAsassa arahao NaM tinni sayasAhassIo sattAvIsaM ca sahassAiM ukkosiyA sAviyAsaMpayA hotthaa| 327000 / pArzva arhat ke saMgha meM tIna lAkha sattAIsa hajAra zrAvikAoM kI utkRSTa sampadA thii| Page #285 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 166] [samavAyAGgasUtra 502-dhAyaikhaMDe NaM dIve cattAri joyaNasayasahassAI cakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| 400000 / dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa cakravAlaviSkambha kI apekSA cAra lAkha yojana caur3A kahA gayA hai| 503-lavaNassaNaM samuddassa puracchimillAo caramaMtAo paccacchimille caramaMte esaNaM paMca joyaNasayasahassAI abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte|500000| lavaNasamudra ke pUrvI caramAnta bhAga se pazcimI caramAnta bhAga kA antara pA~ca lAkha yojana hai| vivecana-jambUdvIpa eka lAkha yojana vistRta hai| usake sabhI ora lavaNasamudra do-do lAkha yojana vistRta hai| ata: jambUdvIpa kA eka lAkha tathA pUrvI aura pazcimI lavaNasamudra kA vistAra do-do lAkha, ye saba milAkara (1+2+2=5) pA~ca lAkha yojana kA sUtrokta antara siddha ho jAtA hai| 504-bharahe NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI chapuvvasayasahassAiM rAyamajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie| 600000 / cAturantacakravartI bharata rAjA chaha lAkha pUrva varSa rAjapada para AsIna raha kara muMDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue| 505-jaMbUdIvassa NaM dIvassa puracchimillAo veiyaMtAo dhAyaikhaMDacakkavAlassa paccecchimille caramaMte satta joyaNasayasahassAI abAhAe aMtare pnnnntte| 700000 / isa jambUdvIpa kI pUrvI vedikA ke anta se dhAtakIkhaNDa ke cakravAla-viSkambha kA pazcimI caramAnta bhAga sAta lAkha yojana ke antara vAlA hai| vivecana-jambUdvIpa kA eka lAkha yojana, lavaNasamudra ke pazcimI cakravAla kA do lAkha yojana aura dhAtakIkhaNDa ke pazcimI bhAga kA cakravAla viSkambha cAra lAkha yojana, ye saba milAkara (1+2+4=7) sAta lAkha yojana kA sUtrokta antara siddha ho jAtA hai| 506-mAhiMde NaM kappe aTTha vimANAvAsasayasahassAiM pnnnnttaaii| 800000 / mAhendra kalpa meM ATha lAkha vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| 507-ajiyassa NaM arahao sAiregAiM nava ohinANisahassAI hotthaa| 9000 / ajita arhan kesaMgha meM kucha adhika nau hajAra avadhi jJAnI the| 1. saMskRta TIkAkAra ne isa sUtra para Azcarya prakaTa kiyA hai ki lAkhoM kI saMkhyA-varNana ke madhya meM yaha sahasra saMkhyA vAlA sUtra kaise A gayA ! unhoMne yaha bhI likhA hai ki yaha pratilekhaka kA bhI doSa ho sakatA hai| athavA 'sahasra' zabda kI samAnatA se yaha sUtra 'zatasahastra' saMkhyAoM ke madhya meM de diyA gayA ho| vastutaH isakA sthAna nau hajAra kI saMkhyA meM honA caahie| ataeva vahA~ mUla pATha aura usake anuvAda ko [ ] khar3e koSThaka ke bhItara de diyA Page #286 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekottarikA - vRddhi- samavAya ] [ 167 508 - purisasIhe NaM vAsudeve dasa vAsasayasahassAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA paMcamAe puDhavIe neraiesu neraiyattAe uvvnne| 1000000 / puruSasiMha vAsudeva daza lAkha varSa kI kula Ayu ko bhoga kara pA~cavIM narakapRthivI meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hue / 509 - samaNeNaM bhagavaM mahAvIre titthagarabhavaggahaNAo chaTThe poTTilabhavaggahaNe egaM vAsakoDiM sAmannapariyAgaM pAuNittA sahassAre kappe savvaTThavimANe devattAe uvavanne / 10000000 / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra tIrthaMkara bhava grahaNa karane se pUrva chaThe poTTila ke bhava meM eka koTi varSa zramaNa-paryAya pAla kara sahasrAra kalpa ke sarvArtha vimAna meM devarUpa se utpanna hue | 510 - usabhasirissa bhagavao carimassa ya mahAvIravaddhamANassa egA sAgarovamakoDAkoDI abAhAe aMtare paNNatte / 100000000000000 sA. / bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva kA aura antima bhagavAn mahAvIra vardhamAna kA antara eka kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kahA gayA hai / 100000000000000 sA. / Page #287 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 168] [samavAyAGgasUtra dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka 511-duvAlasaMge gaNipiDage pnnnntte| taM jahA-AyAre sUyagaDe ThANe samavAe vivAhapanattI NAyAdhammakahAo uvAsagadasAo aMtagaDadasAo aNuttarovavAiyadasAo paNhAvAgaraNAiM vivAgasue ditttthivaae| gaNi-piTaka dvAdaza aMgasvarUpa kahA gayA hai, ve aMga isa prakAra haiM-1 AcArAGga, 2.sUtrakRtAGga, 3. sthAnAGga, 4. samavAyAGga, 5. vyAkhyAprajJapti, 6. jJAtAdharmakathA, 7. upAsakadazA, 8. antakRtdazA, 9. anuttaropapAtikadazA, 10. praznavyAkaraNa, 11. vipAkasUtra aura 12. dRSTivAda aNg| vivecana-guNoM ke gaNa yA samUha ke dhAraka AcArya ko gaNI kahate haiN| piTaka kA artha maMjUSA, peTI yA piTArI hai| AcAryoM ke sarvasvarUpa zrutaratnoM kI maMjUSA ko gaNi-piTaka kahA hai| jaise manuSya ke ATha aMga hote haiM, usI prakAra zrutarUpa paramapuruSa ke bAraha aMga hote haiM, unheM hI dvAdazAGga zruta kahA jAtA 512-se kiM taM AyAre? AyAreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM aayaar-goyr-vinny-venniytthaann-gmnn-cNkmnn-pmaann-jogjuNjnn-bhaasaasmiti-guttii-sejjo-vhi-bhtt-paann-uggmuppaaynn-esnnaavisohi-suddhaasuddhgghnn-vy-nniym-tvovhaann-suppssthmaahijjaa| yaha AcArAGga kyA hai - isameM kyA varNana kiyA gayA hai? AcArAGga meM zramaNa nirgranthoM ke AcAra, gocarI, vinaya, vainayika (vinaya-phala) sthAna, gamana, caMkramaNa, pramANa, yoga-yojana, bhASA, samiti, gupti, zayyA, upadhi, bhakta, pAna, udgama, utpAdana, eSaNAvizuddhi, zuddha-grahaNa, azuddha-grahaNa, vrata, niyama aura tapa upadhAna, ina sabakA suprazasta rUpa se kathana kiyA gayA vivecana-jo sarva prakAra ke Arambha aura parigraha se rahita hokara nirantara zruta-abhyAsa aura saMyama-paripAlana karane meM zrama karate haiM, aise zramaNa-nirgrantha sAdhuoM kA AcaraNa kaisA ho, gocarI kaisI kareM, vinaya kisakA aura kisa prakAra kareM, kaise khar3e hoM, kaise gamana kareM, kaise upAzraya ke bhItara zarIrazrama dUra karane ke lie idhara-udhara saMcaraNa kareM, unakI upadhi kA kyA pramANa ho, svAdhyAya, pratilekhana Adi meM kisa prakAra se apane ko tathA dUsaroM ko niyukta kareM, kisa prakAra kI bhASA boleM, pAca samitiyoM aura tIna guptiyoM kA kisa prakAra se pAlana kareM, zayyA, upadhi, bhojana, pAna Adi ke udgama aura utpAdana Adi doSoM kA parihAra karate hue kisa prakAra se gaveSaNA kareM, usameM lage doSoM kI kisa prakAra se zuddhi kareM, kauna-kauna se vratoM (mUlaguNa) niyamoM (uttaraguNa) aura tapa upadhAna (bAraha prakAra ke tapa) kA kisa prakAra se pAlana kareM, ina saba kartavyoM kA AcArAGga meM uttama prakAra se varNana kiyA gayA hai| 513 -se samAsao paMcavihe paNNate, taM jahA-NANAyAre daMsaNAyAre carittAyAre tavAyAre viriyaayaare| AyArassa NaM parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejjA aNuogadArA, saMkhejjAo paDivattIo, saMkhenjA veDha, saMkhejjA silogA, saMkhejjAo nijjuttiio| Page #288 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [169 ___ AcAra saMkSepa se pA~ca prakAra kahA gayA hai, jaise-jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra aura viiryaacaar| isa pA~ca prakAra ke AcAra kA pratipAdana karanevAlA zAstra bhI AcAra kahalAtA hai| AcArAMga kI parimita sUtrArthapradAna rUpa vAcanAeM haiM, saMkhyAta upakrama Adi anuyogadvAra haiM, saMkhyAta pratipattiyA~ haiM, saMkhyAta veSTaka haiM, saMkhyAta zloka haiM, aura saMkhyAta niyuktiyA~ haiN| vivecana-jJAna kA vinaya karanA, svAdhyAya-kAla meM paThana-pAThana karanA, guru kA nAma nahIM chipAnA, Adi ATha prakAra ke vyavahAra ko jJAnAcAra kahate haiN| jina-bhASita tattvoM meM zaMkA nahIM karanA, sAMsArika sukhabhogoM kI AkAMkSA nahIM karanA, vicikitsA nahIM karanA Adi ATha prakAra ke samyaktvI vyavahAra ke pAlana karane ko darzanAcAra kahate haiN| pA~ca mahAvratoM kA, pA~ca samitiyoM Adi rUpa cAritra kA nirdoSa pAlana karanA cAritrAcAra hai| bahiraMga aura antaraMga tapoM kA sevana karanA tapAcAra hai| apane Avazyaka karttavyoM ke pAlana karane meM zakti ko nahIM chipA kara yathAzakti unakA bhalI-bhAMti se pAlana karanA vIryAcAra hai| ukta pA~ca prakAra ke AcAra kI vAcanAeM parIta (sImita) haiM / AcArya-dvArA AgamasUtra aura sUtroM kA artha ziSya ko denA 'vAcanA' kahalAtI hai| AcArAGa kI aisI vAcanAeM asaMkhyAta ra hotI haiM, kintu parigaNita hI hotI haiM, ataH unheM 'parIta' kahA gayA hai| ye vAcanAeM utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kAla ke karmabhUmi ke samaya meM hI dI jAtI haiM, akarmabhUmi yA bhogabhUmi ke yuga meM nahIM dI jAtI upakrama, naya, nikSepa aura anugama ke dvArA vastu-svarUpa kA pratipAdana kiyA jAtA hai, ataeva unheM anuyoga-dvAra kahate haiN| AcArAGga ke ye anuyogadvAra bhI saMkhyAta hI haiN| vastu-svarUpa prajJApaka vacanoM ko pratipatti kahate haiM / vibhinna mata vAloM ne padArthoM kA svarUpa bhinna-bhinna prakAra se mAnA hai, aise matAntara bhI saMkhyAta hI hote haiN| vizeSa-eka vizeSa prakAra ke chanda ko veDha yA veSTaka kahate haiM matAntara se eka viSaya kA pratipAdana karane vAlI zabdasaMkalanA ko veDha (veSTaka) kahate haiN| AcArAGga ke aise chando vizeSa bhI saMkhyAta hI haiN| jisa chanda ke eka caraNa yA pAda meM ATha akSara nibaddha hoM, aise cAra caraNavAle anuSTapa chanda ko zloka kahate haiN| AcArAGga meM AcAradharma ke pratipAdana karane vAle zloka bhI saMkhyAta hI haiN| sUtra-pratipAdita saMkSipta artha ko zabda kI vyutpattipUrvaka yukti ke sAtha pratipAdana karanA niyukti kahalAtI hai| aisI niyuktiyA~ bhI AcArAGga kI saMkhyAta hI haiN| 514-se NaM aMgaThThayAe paDhame aMge, do suyakkhaMdhA, paNavIsaM ajjhayaNA, paMcAsIiM uddesaNakAlA, paMcAsIiM samuddesaNakAlA, aTThArasa padasahassAI, padaggeNaM, saMkhejjA akkharA, [aNaMtA gamA] aNaMtA pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA, thAvarA sAsayA kaDA nibaddhA NikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavijaMti paNNavinaMti parUvijaMti daMsijjati nidaMsijjati uvdNsijjti| se evaM NAyA, evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNaparUvaNayA AghavijaMti paNNavijaMti parUvijaMti daMsijati nidaMsijjati uvdNsijti|settN aayaare|| gaNi-piTaka ke dvAdazAGga meM aMga kI (sthApanA kI) apekSA 'AcAra' prathama aMga hai| isameM do Page #289 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 170] [samavAyAGgasUtra zrutaskandha haiM, paccIsa adhyayana haiM, pacAsI uddezana-kAla haiM, pacAsI samuddezana-kAla haiN| pada-gaNanA kI apekSA isameM aTThAraha hajAra pada haiM, saMkhyAta akSara haiM, ananta gama haiM, arthAt pratyeka vastu meM ananta dharma hote haiM, ataH unake jAnane rUpa jJAna ke dvAra bhI ananta hI hote haiM, paryAya bhI ananta haiM, kyoMki vastu ke dharma ananta haiN| trasa jIva parIta (sImita) haiN| sthAvara jIva ananta haiN| sabhI padArtha dravyArthika naya kI apekSA zAzvata (nitya) haiM, paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA kRta (anitya) haiM, sarva padArtha sUtroM meM nibaddha (grathita) haiM aura nikAcita haiM arthAt niyukti, saMgrahaNI, hetu, udAharaNa Adi se pratiSThita haiN| isa AcArAGga meM jinendra deva ke dvArA prajJapta (upadiSTa) bhAva sAmAnya rUpa se kahe jAte haiM, vizeSa rUpa se prarUpaNa kiye jAte haiM, hetu, dRSTAnta Adi ke dvArA darzAye jAte haiM, vizeSa rUpa se nirdiSTa kiye jAte haiM, aura upanaya-nigama ke dvArA upadarzita kiye jAte haiN| ___ AcArAGga ke adhyayana se AtmA vastu-svarUpa kA evaM AcAra-dharma kA jJAtA hotA hai, guNaparyAyoM kA viziSTa jJAtA hotA hai tathA anya matoM kA bhI vijJAtA hotA hai| isa prakAra AcAra-gocarI Adi caraNadharmoM kI tathA piNDazuddhi Adi karaNadharmoM kI prarUpaNA-isameM saMkSepa se kI jAtI hai, vistAra se kI jAtI hai, hetu-dRSTAnta se use dikhAyA jAtA hai, vizeSa rUpa se nirdiSTa kiyA jAtA hai aura upanaya-nigamana ke dvArA upadarzita kiyA jAtA hai // 1 // 515-se kiM taM sUagaDe? sUyagaDe NaM sasamayA sUijjati, parasamayA sUinjaMti, sasamayaparasamayA sUinjaMti, jIvA sUijati, ajIvA sUijati, jIvAjIvA sUijaMti, logo sUijati, alogo sUijati logAlogo suuijti| sUtrakRta kyA hai - usameM kyA varNana hai? sUtrakRta ke dvArA svasamaya sUcita kiye jAte haiM, parasamaya sUcita kiye jAte haiM, svasamaya aura parasamaya sUcita kiye jAte haiM, jIva sUcita kiye jAte haiM, ajIva sUcita kiye jAte haiM, jIva aura ajIva sUcita kiye jAte haiM, loka sUcita kiyA jAtA hai, aloka sUcita kiyA jAtA hai aura loka-aloka sUcita kiyA jAtA hai| __ 516-sUyagaDe NaM jIvAjIva-puNNa-pAvAsava-saMvara-ninjaraNa-baMdha-mokkhAvasANA payatthA suuijjti| samaNANaM acirakAlapavvaiyANaM ku samayamoha-mohamai-mohiyANaM saMdehajAyasahajabuddhi pariNAmasaMsaiyANaM pAvakara-malinamai-guNa-visohaNatthaM asIassa kiriyAvAiyasayassa,caurAsIe akiriyavAINaM, sattaTThIe aNNANiyavAINaM, battIsAe veNaiyavAINaM tiNhaM tevaTThINaM aNNadiTThiiyasayANaM bUhaM kiccA samamae tthaavijjti| NANAdihrata-vayaNa-NissAraM suTTha darisayaMtA vivihavitthArANugama-paramasabbhAvaguNivisiTThA mohapahoyAragA udArA aNNANatamaMdhakAraduggesu dIvabhUA sovANA ceva siddhisugaigihuttamassa Nikkhobha-nippakaMpA sutttthaa| sUtrakRta ke dvArA jIva, ajIva, puNya, pApa, Asrava, saMvara, nirjarA, bandha aura mokSa taka ke sabhI padArtha sUcita kiye jAte haiN| jo zramaNa alpakAla se hI pravrajita haiM, jinakI buddhi khoTe samayoM yA siddhAntoM ke sunane se mohita hai, jinake hRdaya tattva ke viSaya meM sandeha ke utpanna hone se Andolita ho Page #290 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [171 rahe haiM aura sahaja buddhi kA pariNamana saMzaya ko prApta ho rahA hai, unakI pApa upArjana karane vAlI malina mati ke durguNoM ke zodhana karane ke lie kriyAvAdiyoM ke eka sau assI, akriyAvAdiyoM ke caurAsI, ajJAnavAdiyoM ke sar3asaTha aura vinayavAdiyoM ke battIsa, ina saba (180 + 84+ 67 + 32 = 363) tIna sau tiresaTha anya vAdiyoM kA vyUha arthAt nirAkaraNa karake sva-samaya (jaina siddhAnta) sthApita kiyA jAtA hai| nAnA prakAra ke dRSTAntapUrNa yukti-yukta vacanoM ke dvArA para-mata ke vacanoM kI bhalI bhA~ti niHsAratA dikhalAte hue, tathA satpada-prarUpaNA Adi aneka anuyoga dvAroM ke dvArA jIvAdi tattvoM ko vividha prakAra se vistArAnugama kara parama sadbhAvaguNa-viziSTa, mokSamArga ke avatAraka, samyagdarzanAdi meM prANiyoM ke pravartaka, sakalasUtra-arthasambandhI doSoM se rahita, samasta sadguNoM se sahita, udAra, pragADha andhakAramayI durgoM meM dIpakasvarUpa, siddhi aura sugati rUpI uttama gRha ke lie sopAna ke samAna, pravAdiyoM ke vikSobha se rahita niSprakampa sUtra aura artha sUcita kiye jAte haiN| 517-sUyagaDassa NaM parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejjA aNuogadArA, saMkhejjAo paDivattIo, saMkhejjA veDhA, saMkhejjA silogA, saMkhejjAo nijjuttiio| sUtrakRtAMga kI vAcanAe~ parimita haiM, anuyogadvAra saMkhyAta haiM, pratipattiyAM saMkhyAta haiM, veDha saMkhyAta haiM, zloka saMkhyAta haiM aura niyuktiyA~ saMkhyAta haiN| 518-se NaM aMgaTThAyAe docce aMge, do suyakkhaMdhA, tevIsaM ajjhayaNA, tettIsaM uddesaNakAlA, tettIsaM samuddesaNakAlA, chattIsaMpadasahassAiM payaggeNaM pnnnnttaaii|sNkhejjaa akkharA, aNaMtA gamA, aNaMtA pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA, sAsayA kaDA NibaddhA NikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavijaMti paNNavijaMti parUvijaMti nidaMsirjati uvdNsijNti| se evaM AyA, evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNa-parUvaNayA AghavijaMti paNNavinaMti parUvijaMti nidaMsijati uvdNsijti| se taM suagaDe 2 / aMgoM kI apekSA yaha dUsarA aMga hai| isake do zrutaskandha haiM, teIsa adhyayana haiM, tetIsa uddezanakAla haiM, tetIsa samuddezanakAla haiM, pada-parimANa se chattIsa hajAra pada haiM, saMkhyAta akSara, ananta gama aura ananta paryAya haiN| parimita trasa aura ananta sthAvara jIvoM kA tathA nitya, anitya sUtra meM sAkSAt kathita evaM niyukti Adi dvArA siddha jinendra bhagavAna dvArA prarUpita padArthoM kA sAmAnya-vizeSa rUpa meM kathana kiyA gayA hai; nAma, sthApanA Adi bheda karake prajJApana kiyA hai, nAmAdi ke svarUpa kA kathana karake prarUpaNa kiyA gayA hai, upamAoM dvArA darzita kiyA gayA hai, hetu dRSTAnta Adi dekara nirdezita kiyA gayA hai aura upanayanigamana dvArA upadarzita kie gae haiN| ___ isa aMga kA adhyayana karake adhyetA jJAtA aura vijJAtA ho jAtA hai| isa aMga meM caraNa (mUla guNoM) tathA karaNa (uttara guNoM) kA kathana kiyA gayA hai, prajJApanA aura prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| unakA nidarzana aura upadarzana karAyA gayA hai| yaha sUtrakRtAMga kA paricaya hai // 2 // vivecana-jina-bhASita siddhAnta ko svasamaya kahate haiM, kutIrthiyoM ke dvArA prarUpita siddhAnta ko parasamaya kahate haiN| aura donoM ke siddhAntoM ko svasamaya-parasamaya kahA jAtA hai| dUsare sUtrakRtAMga Page #291 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 172] [ samavAyAGgasUtra aMga meM inakA vistAra se varNana kiyA gayA hai| tathA jIva - ajIva, loka- aloka, puNya-pApa Adi padArthoM kA vizada vivecana kiyA hai / yadyapi apanI-apanI kalpanAoM ke anusAra tattvoM kA nirUpaNa karane vAle mata-matAntara agaNita haiM, phira bhI sthUla rUpa se unako cAra vargoM meM vibhAjita kiyA gayA hai / ve haiM - 1. kriyAvAdI, 2. akriyAvAdI, 3. ajJAnika aura 4. vainayika / inakA saMkSipta vivaraNa isa prakAra hai puNya-pApa bandha-mokSa ko tathA unakI sAdhaka kriyAoM ko mAnate hue bhI ekAnta pakSa ko pakar3e hue haiM, ve kriyAvAdI kahalAte haiM / unakI saMkhyA eka sau assI hai / vaha isa prakAra haikriyAvAdI jIva, ajIva, Asrava, bandha, saMvara, nirjarA, puNya, pApa aura mokSa ina nau padArthoM ko mAnate haiN| puna: pratyeka padArtha ko koI svata: bhI mAnate haiM aura koI parata: bhI mAnate haiN| ataH nau padArthoM ke aTThAraha bheda ho jAte haiN| puna: ina aTThArahoM hI bhedoM ko koI nityarUpa mAnate haiM aura koI anitya rUpa mAnate haiM, ataH aTThAraha ko do se guNita karane para chattIsa bheda ho jAte haiM / punaH ve ina chattIsoM bhedoM ko koI kAlakRta mAnatA hai, koI IzvarakRta mAnatA hai, koI AtmakRta mAnatA hai, koI niyatikRtaM mAnatA hai aura koI svabhAvakRta mAnatA hai| isa prakAra ina pA~ca mAnyatAoM se ukta chattIsa bhedoM ko guNita karane para (36 180) eka sau assI kriyAvAdiyoM ke bheda ho jAte haiM / x 5 = 1. jo 2. akriyAvAdI puNya aura pApa ko nahIM mAnate haiM, kevala jIvAdi sAta padArthoM ko hI mAnate haiM aura unheM koI svataH mAnatA hai aura koI parataH mAnatA hai / ata: sAta ko ina do bhedoM se guNita karane para caudaha bheda ho jAte haiN| punaH ina caudaha bhedoM ko koI kAlakRta mAnatA hai, koI IzvarakRta mAnatA hai, koI AtmakRta mAnatA hai, koI niyatikRta mAnatA hai, koI svabhAvakRta mAnatA hai aura koI yadRcchAjanita mAnatA hai / isa prakAra ukta caudaha - padArthoM ko ina chaha mAnyatAoM se guNita karane para (14 x 6 =. bheda akriyAvAdiyoM ke ho jAte haiM / 84) caurAsI 3. ajJAnavAdiyoM kI mAnyatA hai ki kauna jAnatA hai ki jIva hai, yA nahIM? ajIva hai, yA nahIM? ityAdi prakAra se ye jIvAdi padArthoM ko ajJAna ke jhamele meM DAlate haiM tathA jina deva ne ina nau padArthoM kA '(1) syAdasti, (2) syAnnAsti, (3) syAdastinAsti, (4) syAdavaktavya, (5) syAdasti - avaktavya, (6) syAnnAsti - avaktavya aura (7) syAdasti nAsti avaktavya' ina sAta bhaMgoM ke dvArA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, unake viSaya meM bhI ajJAna ko prakaTa karate haiM / isa prakAra jIvAdi nau padArthoM ke viSaya meM ukta sA bhaMga rUpa ajJAnatA ke kAraNa (9x 7 = 63) tiresaTha bheda ho jAte haiM / tathA nau padArthoM ke atirikta dazavIM utpatti ke viSaya meM bhI ukta sAta bhaMgoM meM se Adi ke cAra bhaMgoM ke dvArA ajAnakArI prakaTa karate haiN| isa prakAra ukta 63 meM ina cAra bhedoM ko jor3a dene para 67 bheda ajJAnavAdiyoM ke ho jAte haiM / 4. vinayavAdI sabakA vinaya karane ko hI dharma mAnate haiM / unake matAnusAra 1. deva, 2. nRpati, 3 . jJAti, 4. yati, 5. sthavira (vRddha), 6. adhama, 7. mAtA aura 8. pitA ina AThoM kI mana se, vacana se aura kAya se vinaya karanA aura inako dAna denA dharma hai| isa prakAra ukta ATha ko mana, vacana, kAya aura dAna ina cAra se guNita karane para battIsa (8 x 4 = 32) bheda vinayavAdiyoM ke ho jAte haiM 1 Page #292 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [173 ukta cAroM prakAra ke ekAntavAdiyoM ke tIna sau tiresaTha matoM kA syAdvAda kI dRSTi se nirAkaraNa kara yathArtha vastu-svarUpa kA nirNaya isa dUsare sUtrakRta aMga meM kiyA gayA hai| 519-se kiM taM ThANe? ThANeNaM sasamayA ThAvijaMti, parasamayA ThAvijaMti, sasamayaparasamayA ThAvijaMti, jIvA ThAvinjaMti, ajIvA ThAvijaMti, jIvA-jIvA ThAvijjati, loge ThAvijjati, aloge ThAvijjati, logAloge tthaaviti| ThANeNaM davva-guNa-khetta-kAla-pajjava-payatthANaMselA salilA ya samuddA sUra-bhavaNa-vimANa-Agara-NadIo / Nihio purisajjayA sarA ya gottA ya joisaMcAlA // 1 // -ekkavihavattavvayaM duvihavattavvayaM jAva dasavihavattavvayaM jIvANa poggalANa ya logaTThAiM ca NaM paruvaNayA aaghvijjti| sthAnAGga kyA hai - isameM kyA varNana hai? jisameM jIvAdi padArtha pratipAdya rUpa se sthAna prApta karate haiM, vaha sthAnAGga hai| isake dvArA svasamaya sthApita-siddha kiye jAte haiM, parasamaya sthApita kiye jAte haiM, svasamaya-parasamaya sthApita kiye jAte haiN| jIva sthApita kiye jAte haiM, ajIva sthApita kiye jAte haiM, jIva-ajIva sthApita kiye jAte haiN| loka sthApita kiyA jAtA hai, aloka sthApita kiyA jAtA hai, aura loka-aloka donoM sthApita kiye jAte haiN| sthAnAGga meM jIva Adi padArthoM ke dravya, guNa, kSetra kAla aura paryAyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| tathA zailoM (parvatoM) kA, gaMgA Adi mahAnadiyoM kA, samudroM, sUryoM, bhavanoM, vimAnoM, AkaroM (svarNa Adi kI khAnoM) sAmAnya nadiyoM, cakravartI kI nidhiyoM evaM puruSoM kI aneka jAtiyoM kA, svaroM ke bhedoM, gotroM aura jyotiSka devoM ke saMcAra kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tathA eka-eka prakAra ke padArthoM kA yAvat dazadaza prakAra ke padArthoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| jIvoM kA, pudgaloM kA tathA loka meM avasthita dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya Adi dravyoM kA bhI prarUpaNa kiyA gayA hai||1|| 420-ThANassa NaM parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejA aNuogadArA, saMkhejjAo paDivattIo, saMkhejjA veDhA, saMkhejA silogA, saMkhenjAo sNghnniio| __ sthAnAGga kI vAcanAeM parIta (sImita) haiM, anuyogadvAra saMkhyAta haiM, pratipattiyA~ saMkhyAta haiM, veDha (chandovizeSa) saMkhyAta haiM, zloka saMkhyAta haiM aura saMgrahaNiyA~ saMkhyAta haiN| 521 -se NaM aMgaTThayAe taie aMge, ege suyakkhaMdhe, dasa ajjhayaNA, ekkavIsaM uddesaNakAlA,[ekkavIsaM samuddesaNakAlA] vAvattari payasahassAiM payaggeNaM pnnnnttaaii|sNkhejjaa akkharA, aNaMtA [gamA, aNaMtA] pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA sAsayA kaDA NibaddhA NikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavinjaMti paNNavijaMti, parUvijaMti nidaMsijjati uvdNsijNti| se evaM AyA, evaM NAyA evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNaparUvaNayA aaghvijNti.| se taM ThANe 3 / yaha sthAnAGgaM aMga kI apekSA tIsarA aMga hai, isameM eka zrutaskandha hai, daza adhyayana haiM, ikkIsa Page #293 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 174] [samavAyAGgasUtra uddezanakAla haiM, [ikkIsa samuddezanakAla haiN|] pada-gaNanA kI apekSA isameM bahattara hajAra pada haiN| saMkhyAta akSara haiM, ananta gama (jJAna-prakAra) haiM, ananta paryAya haiM, parIta trasa haiN| ananta sthAvara haiN| dravya-dRSTi se sarva bhAva zAzvata haiM, paryAya-dRSTi se anitya haiM, nibaddha haiM, nikAcita (dRr3ha kiye gaye) haiM, jina-prajJapta haiN| ina saba bhAvoM kA isa aMga meM kathana kiyA jAtA hai, prajJApana kiyA jAtA hai, prarUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai, nidarzana kiyA jAtA hai aura upadarzana kiyA jAtA hai| isa aMga kA adhyetA AtmA jJAtA ho jAtA hai, vijJAtA ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra caraNa aura karaNa prarUpaNA ke dvArA vastu ke svarUpa kA kathana, prajJApana, parUpaNa, nidarzana aura upadarzana kiyA jAtA hai| yaha tIsare sthAnAGga kA paricaya hai // 3 // 522-se kiM taM samavAe? samavAe NaM sasamayA sUijjaMti, parasamayA sUijjaMti, sasamayaparasamayA suuijjNti| jIvA sUijjaMta, ajIvA sUijjaMti, jIvAjIvA sUijjaMti, loge sUijjati, aloge suijjati, logAloge suuijjti| samavAyAGga kyA hai? isameM kyA varNana hai? samavAyAGga meM svasamaya sUcita kiye jAte haiM, parasamaya sUcita kiye jAte haiM aura svasamaya-parasamaya sUcita kiye jAte haiN| jIva sUcita kiye jAte haiM, ajIva sUcita kiye jAte haiM, aura jIva-ajIva sUcita kiye jAte haiN| loka sUcita kiyA jAtA hai, aloka sUcita kiyA jAtA hai aura loka aloka sUcita kiyA jAtA hai| 523 -samavAeNaM ekAiyANaM egaTThANaM eguttariyaparivuDDhIe duvAlasaMgassa vi gaNipiDagassa pallavagge samaNugAijjai, ThANagasayassa bArasavihavittharassa suyaNANassa jagajIvahiyassa bhagavao samAseNaM samoyAre aahijjti| tattha ya NANAvihappagArA jIvAjIvA ya vaNiyA, vitthareNa avare vi ya bahuvihA visesA naraga-tiriya-maNu-suragaNANaM AhArussAsalesA-AvAsa-saMkha-AyayappamANa-uvavAya-cavaNa-uggahaNovahi-veyaNavihANa-upaoga-jogaiMdiya-kasAyA vivihA ya jIvajoNI vikkhaMbhussehaparirayappamANaM vihivisesA ya maMdarAdINaM mahIdharANaM kulagara-titthagara-gaNaharANaM sammatta-bharahAhivANacakkINaM ceva cakkahara-halaharANa ya vAsANa ya nigamA ya samAe ee aNNe ya evamAi ettha vitthareNaM atthA smaahinjNti| samavAyAGga ke dvArA eka, do, tIna ko Adi lekara eka-eka sthAna kI parivRddhi karate hue zata, sahasra aura koTAkoTI taka ke kitane hI padArthoM kA aura dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka ke pallavAnoM (paryAyoM ke pramANa) kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai| sau taka ke sthAnoM kA, tathA bAraha aMgarUpa meM vistAra ko prApta, jagat ke jIvoM ke hitakAraka bhagavAn zrutajJAna kA saMkSepa se samavatAra kiyA jAtA hai| isa samavAyAGga meM nAnA prakAra ke bheda-prabheda vAle jIva aura ajIva padArtha varNita haiN| tathA vistAra se anya bhI bahuta prakAra ke vizeSa tattvoM kA, naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva gaNoM ke AhAra, ucchvAsa,lezyA, AvAsa-saMkhyA, unake AyAmaviSkambha kA pramANa, upapAta (janma) cyavana (maraNa) avagAhanA, upadhi, vedanA, vidhAna (bheda), upayoga, yoga, indriya, kaSAya, nAnA prakAra kI jIva-yoniyA~, parvata-kUTa Adi ke viSkambha (caur3AI) utsedha (UMcAI) pariraya (paridhi) ke pramANa, mandara Adi mahIdharoM (parvatoM) ke vidhi-(bheda) vizeSa, kulakaroM, Page #294 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [175 tIrthaMkaroM, gaNadharoM, samasta bharatakSetra ke svAmI cakravartiyoM kA, cakradhara-vAsudevoM aura haladharoM (baladevoM) kA, kSetroM kA, nirgamoM kA arthAt pUrva-pUrva kSetroM se uttara ke (Age ke) kSetroM ke adhika vistAra kA, tathA isI prakAra ke anya bhI padArthoM kA isa samavAyAGga meM vistAra se varNana kiyA gayA hai| _524-samavAyassa NaM parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejjA aNuogadArA, saMkhejjAo paDivattIo, saMkhejjA veDhA, saMkhejA silogA, saMkhejjAo ninjuttiio| samavAyAGga kI vAcanAeM parIta haiM, anuyogadvAra saMkhyAta haiM, pratipattiyA~ saMkhyAta haiM, veDha saMkhyAta haiM, zloka saMkhyAta haiM aura niyuktiyAM saMkhyAta haiN| 525-se NaM aMgaTThayAe cautthe aMge, ege ajjhayaNe, ege suyakkhaMdhe, ege uddesaNakAle (ege smuddesnnkaale)| cauyAle padasayasahasse padaggeNaM pnnnntte|sNkhejaanni akkharANi, aMNatA gamA, aNaMtA pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA sAsayA kaDA nibaddhA nikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavijaMti paNNavinjati parUvijaMti nidaMsirjati uvdNsijNti| se evaM AyA, evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNa parUvaNayA aaghvijjNti.| settaM samavAe 4 / aMga kI apekSA yaha cauthA aMga hai, isameM eka adhyayana hai, eka zrutaskandha hai, eka uddezana kAla hai, [eka samuddezana-kAla hai,] pada-gaNanA kI apekSA isake eka lAkha cavAlIsa hajAra pada haiN| isameM saMkhyAta akSara haiM, ananta gama (jJAna-prakAra) haiM, ananta paryAya haiM, parIta trasa, ananta sthAvara tathA zAzvata, kRta (anitya), nibaddha, nikAcita jina-prajJapta bhAva isa aMga meM kahe jAte haiM, prajJApita kiye jAte haiM, prarUpita kiye jAte haiM, nirdezita kiye jAte haiM aura upadarzita kiye jAte haiM / isa aMga ke dvArA AtmA jJAtA hotA hai, vijJAtA hotA hai| isa prakAra caraNa aura karaNa kI prarUpaNA ke dvArA vastu ke svarUpa kA kathana, prajJApana, prarUpaNa, nidarzana aura upadarzana kiyA jAtA hai| yaha cauthA samavAyAGga haiM 4 / 526 -se kiM taM vivAhe? vivAheNa sasamayA viAhijjaMti, parasamayA viAhijjaMti, sasamaya-parasamayA viAhijjaMti, jIvA viAhijaMti, ajIvA viAhijjati, jIvAjIvA viAhijjaMti, loge viAhijjai, aloe viAhijjai, logAloge viaahijji| vyAkhyAprajJapti kyA hai - isameM kyA varNana hai? vyAkhyAprajJapti ke dvArA svasamaya kA vyAkhyAna kiyA jAtA hai, para-samaya kA vyAkhyAna kiyA jAtA hai, tathA svasamaya-parasamaya kA vyAkhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| jIva vyAkhyAta kiye jAte haiM ajIva vyAkhyAta kiye jAte haiM tathA jIva aura ajIva vyAkhyAta kiye jAte haiN| loka vyAkhyAta kiyA jAtA hai, aloka vyAkhyAta kiyA jAtA hai| tathA loka aura aloka vyAkhyAta kiye jAte haiN| 527-vivAhe NaM nANAvihasura-naradi-rAyarisi-vivihasaMsaia-pucchiANaM jiNeNaM vitthareNa bhAsiyANaM davva-guNa-khetta-kAla-pajjava-padesa-pariNAma-jahatthibhAva-aNugamanikkheva-NayappamANa-suniuNovakkama-vivihappakAra-pagaDapayAsiyANaM logAlogapayAsiyANaM saMsArasamudda-ruMda-uttaraNa-samatthANaM suravai-saMpUjiyANaM bhaviyajaNa-paya-hiyayAbhinaMdiyANaM tamarayavidvaMsaNAANaM suTThidIvabhUya-IhAmati-buddhi-baddhaNANaM chattIsasahassamaNUNayANaM vAgaraNANaM Page #295 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 176] [samavAyAGgasUtra daMsaNAo suyatthabahuvihappagArA sIsahiyatthA ya gunnmhttthaa| vyAkhyAprajJapti meM nAnA prakAra ke devoM, narendroM, rAjarSiyoM aura aneka prakAra ke saMzayoM meM par3e hue janoM ke dvArA pUche gaye praznoM kA aura jinendra deva ke dvArA bhASita uttaroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tathA dravya, guNa, kSetra, kAla, paryAya, pradeza-parimANa, yathAsthita bhAva, anugama, nikSepa, naya, pramANa, sunipuNa-upakramoM ke vividha prakAroM ke dvArA prakaTa rUpa se prakAzita karane vAle, lokAloka ke prakAzaka, vistRta saMsArasamudra se pAra utArane meM samartha, indroM dvArA saMpUjita, bhavya jana prajA ke athavA bhavya jana-padoM ke hRdayoM ko abhinandita karane vAle, tamoraja kA vidhvaMsana karane vAle, sudRSTa (sunirNIta) dIpaka svarUpa, IhA, matti aura buddhi ko bar3hAne vAle aise anyUna (pUre) chattIsa hajAra vyAkaraNoM (praznoM ke uttaroM) ko dikhAne se yaha vyAkhyAprajJapti sUtrArtha ke aneka prakAroM kA prakAzaka hai, ziSyoM kA hita-kAraka hai aura guNoM se mahAn artha se paripUrNa hai| 528-viyAhassa NaM parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejjA aNuogadArA, saMkhenjAo paDivattIo, saMkhenjA veDhA, saMkhejjA silogA, saMkhejjAo nijjuttiio| vyAkhyAprajJati kI vAcanAeM parIta haiM, anuyogadvAra saMkhyAta haiM, pratipattiyAM saMkhyAta haiM, veDha (chandovizeSa) saMkhyAta haiM, zloka saMkhyAta haiM aura niyuktiyA~ saMkhyAta haiN| 529-se NaM aMgaTThayAe paMcame aMge, ege suyakkhaMdhe, ege sAirege ajjhayaNasate, dasa uddesaga-sahassAiM, dasa samuddesagasahassAI, chattIsaM vAgaraNasahassAiM caurAsIiM payasahassAiM payaggeNaM pnnnnttaa| saMkhejjAiM akkharAiM, aNaMtA gamA, aNaMtA pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA, sAsayA kaDANibaddhA NikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavijaMti paNNavijaMti, parUvijaMti nidaMsinjaMti uvdNsinjNti|se evaM AyA, se evaM NAyA, evaM viNNAyA evaM caraNa-karaNaparUvaNayA aaghvijjti| se taM viyAhe 5 / yaha vyAkhyAprajJapti aMga rUpa se pA~cavA~ aMga hai| isameM eka zrutaskandha hai, sau se kucha adhika adhyayana haiM, daza hajAra uddezaka haiM, daza hajAra samuddezaka haiM, chattIsa hajAra praznoM ke uttara haiN| pada-gaNanA kI apekSA caurAsI hajAra pada haiN| saMkhyAta akSara haiM, ananta gama haiM, ananta paryAya haiM, parIta trasa haiM, ananta sthAvara haiN| ye saba zAzvata, kRta, nibaddha, nikAcita, jina-prajJapta-bhAva isa aMga meM kahe jAte haiM, prajJApita kiye jAte haiM, prarUpita kiye jAte haiM, nidarzita kiye jAte haiM aura upadarzita kiye jAte haiN| isa aMga ke dvArA AtmA jJAtA hotA hai, vijJAtA hotA hai| isa prakAra caraNa aura karaNa kI prarUpaNA ke dvArA vastu ke svarUpa kA kathana, prajJApana. prarUpaNa, nidarzana ora upadarzana kiyA jAtA hai| yaha pA~caveM vyAkhyAprajJapti aMga kA paricaya hai 5 / vivecana-AcArAMga se lekara samavAyAMga taka padoM kA parimANa dugunA-dugunA hai kintu vyAkhyAprajJapti ke padoM meM dviguNatA kA Azraya nahIM liyA gayA hai| kintu yahA~ caurAsI hajAra padoM kA ullekha spaSTa hai| 530-se kiM taM NAyAdhammakahAo ? NAyAdhammakahAsu NaM NAyANaM NagarAI ujANAI ceiAI vaNakhaMDA rAyANo 5, ammA-piyaro samosaraNAiM dhammAyariyA dhammakahAo ihaloiya Page #296 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [177 paraloiaiDDIvisesA 10, bhoyapariccAyA pavvajjAo suyapariggahA tavovahANAiM pariyAgA 15, saMlehaNAo bhattapaccakkhANAI pAovagamaNAI devalogagamaNAI sukulapaccAyAyAiM 20, puNabohilAbhA aMtakiriyAo 22 ya AghavinaMti parUvijjaMti daMsijati nidaMsijjaMti uvdNsijjNti| jJAtAdharmakathA kyA hai - isameM kyA varNana hai? jJAtAdharmakathA meM jJAta arthAt udAharaNarUpa meghakumAra Adi puruSoM ke 1 nagara, 2 udyAna, 3 caitya, 4 vanakhaNDa,5 rAjA, 6 mAtA-pitA,7 samavasaraNa,8 dharmAcArya, 9 dharmakathA, 10 ihalaukika-pAralaukika Rddhi-vizeSa, 11 bhoga-parityAga, 12 pravrajyA, 13 zrutaparigraha, 14 tapa-upadhAna, 15 dIkSAparyAya, 16 saMlekhanA, 17 bhaktapratyAkhyAna, 18 pAdapopagamana, 19 devaloga-gamana, 20 sukula meM punarjanma, 21 punaH bodhilAbha aura 22 antakriyAeM kahI jAtI haiN| inakI prarUpaNA kI gaI haiM, darzAyI gaI haiM, nirdezita kI gaI haiM aura upadarzita kI gaI haiN| 531 - nAyAdhammakahAsu NaM pavvaiyANaM viNaya-karaNa-jiNasAmisAsaNavare saMjamapaiNNapAlaNadhii-mai-vavasAyadubbalANaM 1, tavaniyama-tavovahANa-raNa-duddhara-bhara-bhaggANisahaya-NisiTThANaM 2, ghora-parIsaha-parAjiyANaM'sahapAraddha-ruddhasiddhAlaya-mahaggA-niggayANaM 3, visayasuha-tuccha-AsAvasa-dosamucchiyANaM 4, virAhiya-caritta-nANa-daMsaNa-aiguNavivihappayAra-nissArasunnayANaM5, saMsAra-apAra-dukkhaduggai-bhavaviviha-paraMparApavaMcA 6.dhIrANa ya jiyaparisaha-kasAya-seNNa-dhii-dhaNiya-saMjama-ucchAha-nicchiyANaM 7, ArAhiyanANa-daMsaNacarittajoga-nissalla-suddhasiddhAlaya-maggamabhimuhANaM surabhavaNa-vimANasukkhAiM aNovamAiM bhuttUNa ciraM ca bhogabhogANi tANi divvANi mhrihaanni| tato ya kAlakkamacuyANa jaha ya puNo laddhasiddhimaggANaM aNtkiriyaa| caliyANa ya sadeva-mANussadhIra-karaNa-kAraNANi bodhaNaaNusAsaNANi guNa-dosa drisnnaanni| diLeMte paccaye ya soUNa logamuNiNo jaha ya ThiyAsAsaNammi jara-maraNa-nAsaNakare ArAhiasaMjamA ya suralogapaDiniyattA oventi jaha sAsayaM sivaM savvadukkhamokkhaM, ee aNNe ya evamAiatthA vitthareNa y| jJAtAdharmakathA meM pravrajita puruSoM ke vinaya-karaNa-pradhAna, pravara jina-bhagavAn ke zAsana kI saMyama-pratijJA ke pAlana karane meM jinakI dhRti (dhIratA), mati (buddhi) aura vyavasAya (puruSArtha) durbala hai, tapazcaraNa kA niyama aura tapa kA paripAlana karane rUpa raNa (yuddha) ke durdhara bhAra ko vahana karane se bhagna haiM - parAGmukha ho gaye haiM, ataeva atyanta azakta hokara saMyama-pAlana karane kA saMkalpa chor3akara baiTha gaye haiM, ghora parISahoM se parAjita ho cuke haiM isalie saMyama ke sAtha prArambha kiye gaye mokSa-mArga ke avaruddha ho jAne se jo siddhAlaya ke kAraNabhUta mahAmUlya jJAnAdi se patita haiM, jo indriyoM ke tuccha viSaya-sukhoM kI AzA ke vaza hokara rAgAdi doSoM se mUrcchita ho rahe haiM, cAritra, jJAna, darzana svarUpa yati-guNoM se aura unake vividha prakAroM ke abhAva se jo sarvathA niHsAra aura zUnya haiM, jo saMsAra ke apAra duHkhoM kI aura naraka, tiryaMcAdi nAnA durgatiyoM kI bhava-paramparA ke prapaMca meM par3e hue haiM, aise patita puruSoM kI kathAeM haiN| tathA jo dhIra vIra haiM, parISahoM aura kaSAyoM kI senA ko jItane vAle haiM, dhairya ke dhanI haiM,saMyama meM utsAha Page #297 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 178] [samavAyAGgasUtra rakhane aura bala-vIrya ke prakaTa karane meM dRr3ha nizcaya vAle haiM, jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura samAdhi-yoga kI jo ArAdhanA karane vAle haiM, mithyAdarzana, mAyA aura nidAnAdi zalyoM se rahita hokara zuddha nirdoSa siddhAlaya ke mArga kI ora abhimukha haiM, aise mahApuruSoM kI kathAeM isa aMga meM kahI gaI haiN| tathA jo saMyamaparipAlana kara devaloka meM utpanna ho deva-bhavanoM aura deva-vimAnoM ke anupama sukhoM ko aura divya, mahAmUlya, uttama, bhoga-upabhogoM ko cira-kAla taka bhoga kara kAlakrama ke anusAra vahA~ se cyuta ho punaH yathAyogya mukti ke mArga ko prApta kara antakriyA se samAdhimaraNa ke samaya karma-vaza vicalita ho gaye haiM, unako devoM aura manuSyoM ke dvArA dhairya dhAraNa karAne meM kAraNabhUta, saMbodhanoM aura anuzAsanoM ko, saMyama ke guNa aura saMyama se patita hone ke doSa-darzaka dRSTAntoM ko, tathA pratyayoM ko, arthAn bodhi ke kAraNabhUta ko sanakara zakaparivrAjaka Adi laukika mani jana bhI jarA-maraNa kA nAza karane vAle jinazAsana meM jisa prakAra se sthita hue, unhoMne jisa prakAra se saMyama kI ArAdhanA kI, punaH devaloka meM utpanna hae, vahA~ se Akara manuSya ho jisa prakAra zAzvata sakha ko aura sarvadaHkha-vimokSa ko prApta kiyA. unakI tathA isI prakAra ke anya aneka mahApuruSoM kI kathAeM isa aMga meM vistAra se kahI gaI haiN| 532-NAyAdhammakahAsu NaM parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejjA aNuogadArA, saMkhenjAo paDivattIo, saMkhejjA veDhA, saMkhejjA silogA, saMkhejjAo ninjuttIo, saMkhejjAo sNghnniio| jJAtAdharmakathA meM parIta vAcanAeM haiM, saMkhyAta anuyogadvAra haiM, saMkhyAta pratipattiyA~ haiM, saMkhyAta veDha haiM, saMkhyAta zloka haiM, saMkhyAta niyuktiyA~ haiM aura saMkhyAta saMgrahaNiyAM haiN| 533-se NaM aMgaTThayAe chaThe aMge, do suakkhaMdhA, egUNavIsaM ajjhynnaa| te samAsao duvihA pnnnnttaa| taM jahA-caritA ya kappiyA y| dasa dhammakahANaM vggaa| tattha NaM egamegAe dhammakahAe paMca paMca akkhAiyAsayAI, egamegAe akkhAiyAe paMca paMca uvakkhAiyAsayAiM, egamegAe uvakkhAiyAe paMca paMca akkhAiya-uvakkhAiyAsayAI, evameva sappuvvAvareNaM achuTThAo akkhAiyAkoDIo bhavaMtIti mkkhaayaao| yaha jJAtAdharmakathA aMgarUpa se chaThA aMga hai| isameM do zrutaskandha haiM unameM se prathama zrutaskandha ( jJAta) ke unnIsa adhyayana haiN| ve saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM - carita aura kalpita / (inameM se Adi ke dasa adhyayanoM meM AkhyAyikA AdirUpa avAntara bheda nahIM hai| zeSa nau adhyayanoM meM se pratyeka meM 540 AkhyAyikAeM haiN| pratyeka AkhyAyikA meM 500 upAkhyAyikAeM aura pratyeka upAkhyAyikA meM 500 AkhyAyikA upAkhyAyikAeM haiN| ina kA kula joDa (540 x 500 x 500 x 9 = 1215000000) eka sau ikkIsa karor3a pacAsa lAkha hotA hai| dharmakathAoM ke daza varga haiN| unameM se eka-eka dharmakathA meM pAMca-pAMca sau AkhyAyikAeM haiM, eka-eka AkhyAyikA meM pAMca-pAMca sau upAkhyAyikAeM haiM, eka-eka upAkhyAyikA meM pAMca-pAMca sau AkhyAyikA-upAkhyAyikAeM haiM / isa prakAra ye saba pUrvApara se guNita hokara [(500 x 500 x 500 = 125000000) bAraha karor3a, pacAsa lAkha hotI haiM / dharmakathA vibhAga ke daza varga kahe gaye haiN| ata: ukta rAzi ko daza se guNita karane para (125000000 x 10 = 1250000000) eka sau paccIsa karor3a Page #298 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [179 saMkhyA hotI hai| usameM samAna lakSaNavAlI Upara kahI punarukta (1215000000) kathAoM ko ghaTA dene para (1250000000-1215000000 = 35000000) sAr3he tIna karor3a apunarukta kathAeM haiN| 534-egUNatIsaM uddesaNakAlA, egUNatIsaM samuddesaNakAlA, saMkhejjAiM payasahassAiM payaggeNaM pnnnnttaa|sNkhejjaa akkharA, aNaMtA gamA, aNaMtA pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA, sAsayA kaDA nibaddhA nikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavijaMti paNNavinjaMti parUvijaMti nidaMsijjaMti uvdNsijjNti|se evaM AyA,se evaMNAyA, evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNaparUvaNayA aaghvijNti.| se ttaM NAyAdhammakahAo 6 / jJAtAdharmakathA meM unatIsa uddezana kAla haiM, unatIsa samuddezana-kAla haiM, pada-gaNanA kI apekSA saMkhyAta hajAra pada haiM, saMkhyAta akSara haiM, anaMta gama haiM, parIta trasa haiM, ananta sthAvara haiN| ye saba zAzvata, kRta, nibaddha, nikAcita, jina-prajJapta bhAva isa jJAtAdharmakathA meM kahe gae haiM, prajJApita kiye gaye haiM, nidarzita kiye gaye haiM, aura upadarzita kiye gaye haiN| isa aMga ke dvArA AtmA jJAtA hotA hai, vijJAtA hotA hai| isa prakAra caraNa aura karaNa kI prarUpaNA ke dvArA (kathAoM ke mAdhyama se) vastu-svarUpa kA kathana, prajJApana, prarUpaNa, nidarzana aura upadarzana kiyA gayA hai| yaha chaThe jJAtAdharmakathA aMga kA paricaya hai 6 / 535-se kiM taM uvAsagadasAo? uvAsagadasAsu uvAsayANaM NagarAiM ujjANAI caiIAI vaNakhaMDA / rAyANo ammA-piyaro samosara riyA dhammakahAo ihaloiya-paraloiyaiDDivisesA, uvAsayANaM sIlavvaya-veramaNa-guNa-paccakkhANa-posahovavAsapaDivajaNayAo supariggahA tavovahANA paDimAo uvasaggA saMlehaNAo bhattapaccakkhANAiM pAovagamaNAI devalogagamaNAI sukulapaccAyAI puNo bohilAbhA aMtakiriyAo AghavijaMti parUvijaMti daMsijaMti nidaMsijati uvdNsijNti| upAsakadazA kyA hai - usameM kyA varNana hai? upAsakadazA meM upAsakoM ke 1 nagara, 2 udyAna, 3 caitya, 4 vanakhaNDa,5 rAjA, 6 mAtA-pitA, 7 samavasaraNa. 8 dharmAcArya.9 dharmakathAeM. 10 ihalaukika-pAralaukika Rddhi-vizeSa. 11 upAsakoM ke zIlavrata, pApa-viramaNa, guNa, pratyAkhyAna, pauSadhopavAsa-pratipatti, 12- zruta-parigraha, 13 tapa-upadhAna, 14 gyAraha pratimA, 15 upasarga,16 saMlekhanA, 17 bhaktapratyAkhyAna, 18 pAdapopagamana, 19 devaloka gamana, 20 sakala-pratyAgamana.21 pana: bodhilAbha aura 22 antakriyA kA kathana kiyA gayA hai. prarUpaNA kI gaI hai. darzana, nidarzana aura upadarzana kiyA gayA hai| 536 -uvAsagadasAsu NaM uvAsayANaM riddhivisesA parisA vittharadhammasavaNANi bohilAbhaabhigama-sammattavisuddhayA thirattaM mUlaguNa-uttaraguNAiyArA ThiIvisesA paDimAbhiggahaggahaNapAlaNA uvasaggAhiyAsaNA NiruvasaggA ya tavA ya vicittA sIlavvaya-guNa-veramaNa-paccakkhANaposahovavAsA apacchimamAraNaMtiyA'ya saMlehaNA-jhosaNAhiM appANaMjaha ya bhAvaittA bahUNi bhattANi aNasaNAe ya cheaittA uvavaNNA kappavaravimANuttamesujaha aNubhavaMti suravara-vimANavara-poMDarIesu sokkhAiM aNovamAiM kameNa bhuttUNa uttamAiM tao AukkhaeNaM cuyA samANA jaha jiNamayammi Page #299 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ samavAyAGgasUtra 180 ] bohaM Na ya saMjamuttamaM tamarayoghavippamukkA uveMti jaha akkhayaM savvadukkhamokkhaM / ete anne ya evamAiatthA vitthareNa ya / upAsakadazAMga meM upAsakoM (zrAvakoM) kI Rddhi-vizeSa, pariSad (parivAra), vistRta dharma - zravaNa bodhilAbha, dharmAcArya ke samIpa abhigamana, samyaktva kI vizuddhatA, vrata kI sthiratA, mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNoM kA dhAraNa, unake aticAra, sthiti- vizeSa ( upAsaka-paryAya kA kAla - pramANa), pratimAoM kA grahaNa, unakA pAlana, upasargoM kA sahana, yA nirupasarga-paripAlana, aneka prakAra ke tapa, zIla, vrata, guNa, veramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, pauSadhopavAsa aura apazcima mAraNAntika saMlekhanA joSamaNA (sevanA) se AtmA ko yathAvidhi bhAvita kara, bahuta se bhaktoM (bhojanoM) ko anazana tapa se chedana kara, uttama zreSTha deva - vimAnoM meM utpanna hokara, jisa prakAra una uttama vimAnoM meM anupama uttama sukhoM kA anubhava karate haiM, unheM bhoga kara phira Ayu kA kSaya hone para cyuta hokara (manuSyoM meM utpanna hokara) aura jinamata meM bodhi ko prApta kara tathA uttama saMyama dhAraNa kara tamoraja ( ajJAna - andhakAra rUpa pApa - dhUli) ke samUha se vipramukta hokara jisa prakAra akSaya ziva-sukha ko prApta ho sarva duHkhoM se rahita hote haiM, ina sabakA aura isI prakAra ke anya bhI arthoM kA isa upAsakadazA meM vistAra se varNana kiyA gayA hai| 537-uvAsagadasAsu NaM parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejjA aNuogadArA, saMkhejjAo paDivattIo, saMkhejjA veDhA, saMkhejjA silogA, saMkhejjAo nijjuttIo, saMkhejjAo sNghnniio| upAsakadazA aMga meM parIta vAcanAeM haiM, saMkhyAta anuyogadvAra haiM, saMkhyAMta pratipattiyAM haiM, saMkhyAta veDha haiM, saMkhyAta zloka haiM, saMkhyAta niryuktiyAM haiM aura saMkhyAta saMgrahaNiyAM haiM / 538 - se NaM aMgaTTayAe sattame aMge, ege suyakkhaMdhe, dasa ajjhayaNA, dasa uddesaNakAlA, dasa samuddesaNakAlA, saMkhejjAI payasayasahassAiM payaggeNaM paNNattAiM / saMkhejjAI akkharAI, anaMtA gamA, anaMtA pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA, sAsayA kaDA NibaddhA NikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavijjaMti paNNavijjaMti, parUvijjaMti, nidaMsijjaMti uvadaMsijjaMti / se evaM AyA se evaM yA evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNa parUvaNayA AghavijjaMti0 / se ttaM uvAsagadasAo 7 / yaha upAsakadazA aMga kI apekSA sAtavAM aMga haiN| isameM eka zrutaskandha hai, daza adhyayana haiM, dasa uddeza - - kAla haiM, daza samuddezana - kAla haiN| pada-gaNanA kI apekSA saMkhyAta lAkha pada haiM, saMkhyAta akSara haiM, ananta gama haiM, ananta paryAya haiM, parIta trasa haiM, ananta sthAvara haiN| yaha saba zAzvata, azAzvata nibaddha nikAcita jinaprajJapta bhAva isa aMga meM kahe gae haiM, prajJApita kiye gaye haiM, prarUpita kiye gaye haiM nidarzita aura upadarzita kiye gae haiN| isa aMga ke dvArA AtmA jJAtA hotA hai, vijJAtA hotA hai / isa prakAra caraNa aura karaNa kI prarUpaNA ke dvArA vastu-svarUpa kA kathana, prajJApana, prarUpaNa, nidarzana ora upadarzana kiyA jAtA hai / yaha sAtaveM upAsakadazA aMga kA vivaraNa hai| 539-se kiM taM aMtagaDadasAo ? aMtagaDadasAsu NaM aMtagaDANaM NagarAI ujjANAI ceiyAI vaNAI (vaNakhaNDA) rAyA ammA- piyaro samosaraNA dhammAyariyA dhammakahA ihaloiaparaloia - iDDivisesA bhogapariccAyA pavvajjAo suyapariggahA tavovahANAiM paDimAo bahuvihAo Page #300 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [181 khamA ajjavaM maddavaM ca soaM ca saccasahiyaM sattarasaviho ya saMjamo uttamaM ca baMbhaM AkiMcaNayA tavo ciyAo samiiguttIo cev| taha appamAyajogo sajjhAyajjhANANa ya uttamANaM doNhaM pi lkkhnnaaii| pattANa ya saMjamuttamaM jiyaparIsahANaM cauvvihakammakkhayammi jaha kevalassa laMbho pariyAo jattio ya jaha pAlio muNihiM pAyovagayo ya, jo jahiM jattiyANi bhattANi cheaittA aMtagaDo munivaro tamarayogha vippamukko mokkhasuhamaNuttaraM pttaa| ee anne ya evamAiatthA vitthareNa pruuveii| antakRddazA kyA hai - isameM kyA varNana hai? antakRtdazAoM meM karmoM kA anta karane vAle mahApuruSoM ke nagara, udyAna, caitya, vanakhaNDa, rAjA, mAtA-pitA, samavasaraNa, dharmAcArya, dharmakathA, ihalaukika-pAralaukika Rddhi-vizeSa, bhoga parityAga, pravrajyA, zruta-parigraha, tapa-4padhAna, aneka prakAra kI pratimAeM, kSamA, Arjava, mArdava, satya, zauca, sattaraha prakAra kA saMyama, uttama brahmacarya, AkiMcanya, tapa, tyAga kA tathA samitiyoM aura guptiyoM kA varNana hai| apramAda-yoga aura svAdhyAya-dhyAna yoga, ina donoM uttama mukti-sAdhanoM kA svarUpa, uttama saMyama ko prApta karake parISahoM ko sahana karane vAloM ko cAra prakAra ke ghAtikarmoM ke kSaya hone para jisa prakAra kevalajJAna kA lAbha huA, jitane kAla taka zramaNa-paryAya aura kevali-paryAya kA pAlana kiyA, jina muniyoM ne jahA~ pAdapopagamasaMnyAsa kiyA, jo jahA~ jitane bhaktoM kA chedana kara antakRta munivara ajJAnAndhakAra rUpa raja ke puMja se vipramukta ho anuttara mokSa-sukha ko prApta hue, unakA aura isI prakAra ke anya aneka arthoM kA isa aMga meM vistAra se prarUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| 540-aMtagaDadasAsuNaM parittA vAyaNA,saMkhejjA aNuogadArA,saMkhejjAo paDivattIo saMkhejjA veDhA, saMkhejjA silogA, saMkhejjAo nijjuttIo, saMkhejjagAo sNghnniio| antakRtdazA meM parIta vAcanAeM haiM, saMkhyAta anuyogadvAra haiM, saMkhyAta pratipattiyA~ haiM, saMkhyAta veDha aura zloka haiM, saMkhyAta niyuktyiA~ haiM aura saMkhyAta saMgrahaNiyA~ haiN| 541-se NaM aMgaTThayAe aTThame aMge, ege suyakkhaMdhe, dasa ajjhayaNA, satta vaggA, dasa uddesaNakAlA, dasa samuddesaNakAlA,saMkhenjAiM payasahassAiM payaggeNaM pnnnnttaaii|sNkhejjaa akkharA, aNaMtA gamA, aNaMtA pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA, sAsayA kaDA NibaddhA NikAiyA jaNapaNNattA bhAvA ApavijaMti. paNNavijjati. parUvijaMti.nidaMsijjati. uvdNsijjNti| se evaM AyA, se evaM NAyA, evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNaparUvaNayA aaghvijNti| se tta aMtagaDadasAo 8 / aMga kI apekSA yaha AThavA~ aMga hai| isameM eka zrutaskandha hai / daza adhyayana haiM, sAta varga haiM, daza uddezana-kAla haiM, daza samuddezana-kAla haiM, padagaNanA kI apekSA saMkhyAta hajAra pada haiN| saMkhyAta akSara haiM, ananta gama haiM, ananta paryAya haiM, parIta trasa haiM, ananta sthAvara haiN| ye sabhI zAzvata azAzvata nibaddha nikAcita jina-prajJapta bhAva isa aMga ke dvArA kahe jAte haiM, prajJApita kiye jAte haiM, prarUpita kiye jAte haiM, nidarzita kiye jAte haiM aura upadarzita kiye jAte haiN| isa aMga kA adhyetA AtmA jJAtA ho jAtA hai, vijJAtA Page #301 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 182] [samavAyAGgasUtra ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra caraNa aura karaNa kI prarUpaNA ke dvArA vastu-svarUpa kA kathana, prajJApana, prarUpaNa, nidarzana aura upadarzana kiyA gayA hai| yaha AThaveM antakRtdazA aMga kA paricaya hai| ___ 542-se kiM taM aNuttarovavAiyadasAo ? aNuttarovavAiyadasAsu NaM aNuttarovavAiyANaM nagarAiM ujjANAiM ceiyAiM vaNakhaMDA rAyANo ammA-piyaro samosaraNAI dhammAyariyA dhammakahAo ihaloga-paraloga-iDDivisesA bhogapariccAyA pavvajjAo suyapariggahA tavovahaNAiM pariyAgo paDimAo saMlehaNAo bhattapANapaccakkhANAiM pAovagamaNAI aNuttarovavavAo sukulapaccAyAi, puNo bohilAbho aMtakiriyAo ya AghavijaMti parUvijaMti daMsijaMti nidaMsijjaMti uvdNsijti| anuttaropapAtikadazA kyA hai ? isameM kyA varNana hai ? anuttaropapAtikadazA meM anuttara vimAnoM se utpanna hone vAle mahA anagAroM ke nagara, udyAna caitya, vanakhaMDa, rAjagaNa, mAtA-pitA, samavasaraNa, dharmAcArya, dharmakathAeM, ihalaukika pAralaukika viziSTa RddhiyAM, bhoga-parityAga, pravrajyA, zruta kA parigrahaNa, tapa-upadhAna, paryAya, pratimA, saMlekhanA, bhakta-pratyAkhyAna, pAdapopagamana, anuttara vimAnoM meM utpAda, phira sukula meM janma, puna: bodhi-lAbha aura antakriyAeM kahI gaI haiM,unakI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai, unakA darzana, nidarzana aura upadarzana karAyA gayA hai| 543- aNuttarovavAiyadasAsu NaM titthakarasamosaraNAiM paramamaMgalla-jagahiyANi jiNAtisesA ya bahuvisesA jiNasIsANaM ceva samaNagaNa-pavara-gaMdhahatthINaM thirajasANaM parIsahaseNNa-riubala-pamaddaNANaM tava ditta-caritta-NANa-sammatta sAra-vivihappagAra-vittharapasatthaguNasaMjuyANaM aNagAramahariNINaM aNagAraguNANa vaNNao, uttamavaratava-visiTThaNANajogajuttANaM,jaha ya jagahiyaM bhagavao jArisA iDiTvisesA devAsura-mANusANaM parisANaM pAubbhAvA ya jiNasamIvaM, jaha ya uvAsaMti, jiNavaraM jaha ya parikahaMti dhammaM logaguru amara-nara-sura-gaNANaM soUNa ya tassa bhAsiyaM avasesakammavisayavirattA narA jahA abbhuti dhammamurAlaM saMjamaM tavaM cAvi bahuvihappagAraM jaha bahUNi vAsANi aNucarittA ArAhiyanANa daMsaNa-caritta-jogA jiNavayaNamaNugayamahiyaM bhAsiyA jiNavarANa hiyayeNamaNuNNettA je ya jahiM jattiyANi bhattANi cheaittA labhrUNa ya samAhimuttamajjhANajogajuttA uvavannA muNivarottamA jaha aNuttaresu pAvaMti jaha aNuttaraM tatthaM visysokkhN| tao ya cuA kameNa kAhiMti saMjayA jahA ya aMtakiriyaM ee anne ya evamAiatthA vitthrenn| anuttaropapAtikadazA meM parama maMgalakArI, jagat-hitakArI tIrthaMkaroM ke samavasaraNa aura bahuta prakAra ke jina-atizayoM kA varNana hai| tathA jo zramaNajanoM meM, varagandhahastI ke samAna zreSTha haiM, sthira yazavAle haiM, parISaha-senA rUpI zatru-bala ke mardana karane vAle haiM, tapa se dIpta haiM, jo cAritra, jJAna, samyaktvarUpa sAravAle aneka prakAra ke vizAla prazasta guNoM se saMyukta haiM, aise anagAra maharSiyoM ke anagAra-guNoM kA anuttaropapAtikadazA meM varNana hai| atIva, zreSTha tapovizeSa se aura viziSTa jJAna-yoga se yukta haiM, jinhoMne jagat hitakArI bhagavAn tIrthaMkaroM kI jaisI parama AzcaryakAriNI RddhiyoM kI vizeSatAoM Page #302 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ 183 dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka ] ko aura deva, asura, manuSyoM kI sabhAoM ke prAdurbhAva ko dekhA hai, ve mahApuruSa jisa prakAra jinavara ke samIpa jAkara unakI jisa prakAra se upAsanA karate haiM tathA asura, nara, suragaNoM ke lokaguru ve jinavara jisa prakAra se unako dharma kA upadeza dete haiM ve kSINakarmA mahApuruSa unake dvArA upadiSTa dharma ko sunakara ke apane samasta kAma-bhogoM se aura indriyoM ke viSayoM se virakta hokara jisa prakAra se udAra dharma ko aura vividha prakAra se saMyama aura tapa ko svIkAra karate haiM, tathA jisa prakAra se bahuta varSoM taka unakA AcaraNa karake, jJAna, darzana, cAritra yoga kI ArAdhanA kara jina-vacana ke anugata (anukUla) pUjita dharma kA dUsare bhavya jIvoM ko udeza dekara aura apane ziSyoM ko adhyayana karavA tathA jinavaroM kI hRdaya se ArAdhanA kara ve uttama munivara jahAM para jitane bhaktoM kA anazana ke dvArA chedana kara, samAdhi ko prApta kara aura uttama dhyAna yoga se yukta hote huye jisa prakAra se anuttara vimAnoM meM utpanna hote haiM aura vahA~ jaise anupama viSaya - saukhya ko bhogate haiM, usa saba kA anuttaropapAtikadazA meM varNana kiyA gayA hai / tatpazcAt vahA~ se cyuta hokara ve jisa prakAra se saMyama ko dhAraNa kara antakriyA kareMge aura mokSa ko prApta kareMge, ina saba kA tathA isI prakAra ke anya arthoM kA vistAra se isa aMga meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| 544 - aNuttarovavAiyadasAsu NaM parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejjA aNuogadArA, saMkhe paDivattIo, saMkhejjA veDhA, saMkhejjA silogA, saMkhejjAo nijjuttIo saMkhejjAo sNghnniio| anuttaropapAtikadazA meM parIta vAcanAeM haiM, saMkhyAta anuyogadvAra haiM, saMkhyAta pratipattiyAM haiM, saMkhyAta veDha haiM, saMkhyAta zloka haiM, saMkhyAta niyuktiyAM haiM aura saMkhyAta saMgrahaNiyAM haiM / 545 - se NaM aMgaTTayAe navame aMge, ege suyakkhaMdhe, dasa ajjhayaNA, tinni vaggA, dasa uddesaNakAlA, dasa samuddesaNakAlA, saMkhejjAiM payasayasahassAiM payaggeNaM paNNattAiM / saMkhejjANi akkharANi, anaMtA gamA, aNaMtA pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA, sAsayA kaDA Nibaddha NikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavijjaMti paNNavijjaMti parUvijjaMti nidaMsijjaMti uvadaMsijrjjati / se evaM AyA, se evaM NAyA evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNaparUvaNayA AghavijjaMti0 / se taM aNuttarovavAiyadasAo 9 / yaha anuttaropapAtikadazA aMgarUpa se nauvAM aMga hai| isameM eka zrutaskandha hai, daza adhyayana haiM, tIna varga haiM, daza uddezana - kAla haiM, daza samuddezana - kAla haiM tathA pada-gaNanA kI apekSA saMkhyAta lAkha pada kahe gaye haiN| isameM saMkhyAta akSara haiM, ananta gama haiM, ananta paryAya haiM, parimita trasa haiM, ananta sthAvara haiN| ye saba zAzvata, kRta, nibaddha nikAcita, jina-prajJapta bhAva isa aMga meM kahe jAte haiM, prajJApita kiye jAte haiM, prarUpita kiye jAte haiM, nidarzita kiye jAte haiM, aura upadarzita kiye jAte haiN| isa aMga ke dvArA AtmA jJAtA hotA hai, vijJAtA hotA hai isa prakAra caraNa aura karaNa kI prarUpaNA ke dvArA vastu-svarUpa kA kathana, prajJApana, prarUpaNa, nidarzana aura upadarzana kiyA jAtA hai| yaha nauveM anuttaropapAtikadazA aMga kA paricaya hai / 546 - se kiM taM paNhAvAgaraNANi ? paNhAvAgaraNesu aTTuttaraM pasaNasayaM aTThattaraM apasiNasayaM aTThattaraM pasiNApasiNasayaM vijjAisayA nAga - suvannehiM saddhiM divvA saMvAyA Aghavijjati / 1. TIkAkAra kA kathana hai-varga adhyayanoM kA samUha kahalAtA hai| varga meM adhyayana dasa haiM aura eka varga kA uddezana eka sAtha hotA hai / ataeva isake uddezanakAla tIna hI hone caahie| nandIsUtra meM bhI tIna kA hI ullekha hai| kintu yahA~ daza uddezanakAla kahane kA abhiprAya kyA , samajha meM nahIM aataa| - sampAdaka Page #303 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 184] [samavAyAGgasUtra praznavyAkaraNa aMga kyA hai-isameM kyA varNana hai? praznavyAkaraNa aMga meM eka sau ATha praznoM, eka sau ATha apraznoM aura eka sau ATha praznApraznoM ko, vidyAoM ke atizayoM ko tathA nAgoM-suparNoM ke sAtha divya saMvAdoM ko kahA gayA hai| vivecana-aMguSThaprazna Adi maMtravidyAeM prazna kahalAtI haiM / jo vidyAeM jijJAsu ke dvArA pUche jAne para zubhAzubha phala batalAtI haiM, ve prazna-vidyAeM kahalAtI haiN| jo vidyAeM maMtra-vidhi se jApa kiye jAne para binA pUche hI zubhAzubha phala ko kahatI haiM, ve aprazna-vidyAeM kahalAtI haiN| tathA jo vidyAeM kucha praznoM ke pUche jAne para aura kucha ke nahIM pUche jAne para bhI zubhAzubha phala ko kahatI haiM, ve praznAprazna vidyAeM kahalAtI haiN| ina tInoM prakAra kI vidyAoM kA praznavyAkaraNa aMga meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| tathA staMbhana. vazIkaraNa. uccATana Adi vidyAeM vidyAtizaya kahalAtI haiN| evaM vidyAoM ke sAdhanakAla meM nAgakumAra, suparNakumAra tathA yakSAdikoM ke sAtha sAdhaka kA jo divya tAttvika vArtAlApa hotA hai vaha divyasaMvAda kahA gayA hai| ina sabakA isa aMga meM nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| 547-paNhAvAgaraNadasAsu NaM sasamaya-parasamaya paNNavaya-patteabuddha-vivihatthabhAsAbhAsiyANaM aisayaguNa-uvasama-NANappagAra-AyariyabhAsiyANaM vitthareNaM viramahesIhiM vivihavittharabhAsiyANaMca jagahiyANaM adAgaMguTu-bAhu-asi-maNi-khoma-aicca bhAsiyANaM vivihamahApasiNavijjA-maNapasiNa-vijjA-devayapayoga-pahANa-guNappagAsiyANaM sabbhUyaduguNappabhAvanaragaNamaivimhayakarANaM aisayamaIyakAla-samaya-dama-sama-titthakaruttamasma ThiikaraNakAraNANaM durahigama-duravagAhassa savvasavvannusammaassa abuhajaNa-vibohaNakarassa paccakkhayapaccayakarANaM paNhANaM vivihaguNamahatthA jiNavarappaNIyA aaghvinNti| praznavyAkaraNadazA meM svasamaya-parasamaya ke prajJApaka pratyekabuddhoM ke vividha arthoM vAlI bhASAoM dvArA kathita vacanoM kA, AmA~Sadhi Adi atizayoM, jJAnAdi guNoM aura upazama bhAva ke pratipAdaka nAnA prakAra ke AcAryabhASitoM kA. vistAra se kahe gaye vIra maharSiyoM ke jagata hitakArI aneka prakAra ke vistRta subhASitoM kA, Adarza (darpaNa) aMguSTha, bAhu, asi, maNi, kSauma (vastra) aura sUrya Adi ke Azraya se diye gaye vidyA-devatAoM ke uttaroM kA isa aMga meM varNana hai| aneka mahApraznavidyAeM vacana se hI prazna karane para uttara detI haiM, aneka vidyAeM mana se cintita praznoM kA uttara detI haiM, aneka vidyAeM aneka adhiSThAtA devatAoM ke prayoga-vizeSa kI pradhAnatA se aneka arthoM ke saMvAdaka guNoM ko prakAzita karatI haiM aura apane sadbhUta (vAstavika) dviguNa prabhAvaka uttaroM ke dvArA jana samudAya ko vismita karatI haiN| una vidyAoM ke camatkAroM aura satya vacanoM se logoM ke hRdayoM meM yaha dRr3ha vizvAsa utpanna hotA hai ki atIta kAla ke samaya meM dama aura zama ke dhAraka, anya matoM ke zAstAoM se viziSTa jina tIrthaMkara hue haiM aura ve yathArthavAdI the, anyathA isa prakAra ke satya vidyAmaMtra saMbhava nahIM the, isa prakAra saMzayazIla manuSyoM ke sthirIkaraNa ke kAraNabhUta durabhigama (gambhIra) aura duravagAha (kaThinatA se avagAhana-karane ke yogya) sabhI sarvajJoM ke dvArA sammata, abudha (ajJa) janoM ko prabodha karane vAle, pratyakSa pratIti-kAraka praznoM ke vividha guNa aura mahAn artha vAle jinavara-praNIta uttara isa aMga meM kahe jAte haiM, prajJApita kiye jAte haiM, prarUpita kiye jAte haiM, nidarzita kiye jAte haiM aura upadarzita kiye jAte haiN| Page #304 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [185 548-paNhAvAgaraNesu NaM parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejjA aNuogadArA, saMkhenjAo paDivattIo, saMkhejjA veDhA, saMkhejjA silogA, saMkhenjAo nijjuttIo, saMkhejjAo sNghnniio| praznavyAkaraNa aMga meM parIta vAcanAeM haiM, saMkhyAta anuyogadvAra haiM, saMkhyAtta pratipattiyA~ haiM, saMkhyAta veDha haiM, saMkhyAta zloka haiM, saMkhyAta niyuktiyAM haiM aura saMkhyAta saMgrahaNiyAM haiN| 549-se NaM aMgaTThayAe dasame aMge, ege suyakkhaMdhe, paNayAlIsaM uddesaNakAlA, paNayAlIsaM samuddesaNakAlA, saMkhenjANi payasayasahassANi payaggeNaM pnnnnttaaii| saMkhejjA akkharA, aNaMtA gamA, aNaMtA pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA, sAsayA kaDA NibaddhA NikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavijaMti paNNavinjaMsi parUvijaMti nidaMsijaMti uvdNsijjNti| se evaM AyA, se evaM NAyA, evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNaparUvaNayA aaghvijNti0| se taM paNhAvAgaraNAI 10 / / praznavyAkaraNa aMgarUpa se dazavAM aMga hai, isameM eka zrutaskandha hai, paiMtAlIsa uddezana-kAla haiM, paiMtAlIsa samuddezana-kAla haiM / pada-gaNanA kI apekSA saMkhyAta lAkha pada kahe gaye haiN| isameM saMkhyAta akSara haiM, ananta gama haiM, ananta paryAya haiM, parIta trasa haiM, ananta sthAvara haiM, isameM zAzvata, kRta, nibaddha, nikAcita jina-prajJapta bhAva kahe jAte haiM, prajJApita kiye jAte haiM, prarUpita kiye jAte haiM, nidarzita kiye jAte haiM, aura upadirzata kiye jAte haiN| isa aMga ke dvArA AtmA jJAtA hotA hai, vijJAtA hotA hai| isa prakAra caraNa aura karaNa kI prarUpaNA ke dvArA vastu-svarUpa kA kathana, prajJApana, nidarzana aura upadarzana kiyA jAtA hai| yaha dazaveM praznavyAkaraNa aMga kA paricaya hai 10 / 550-se kiM taM vivAgasuyaM? vivAgasue NaM sukkaDa-dukkaDANaM kammANaM phalavivAge aaghvijjti| se samAsao duvihe pnnnntte| taM jahA-duhavivAge ceva, suhavivAge ceva, tattha NaM dasa duhavivAgANi, dasa suhvivaagaanni| viMpAkasUtra kyA hai - isameM kyA varNana hai? vipAkasUtra meM sukRta (puNya) aura duSkRta (pApa) karmoM kA phala-vipAka kahA gayA hai| yaha vipAka saMkSepa se do prakAra kA hai-duHkha-vipAka aura sukh-vipaak| inameM duHkha-vipAka meM daza adhyayana haiM aura sukha-vipAka meM bhI daza adhyayana haiN| 551-se kiM taM duhavivAgANi? duhavivAgesu NaM duhavivAgANaM nagarAI ujjANAI ceiyAI vaNakhaMDA rAyANo ammA-piyaro samosaraNAI dhammAyariyA dhammakahAo nagaragamaNAI saMsArapabaMdhe duhaparaMparAo ya aaghvijNti| se taM duhvivaagaanni| yaha duHkhavipAka kyA hai - isameM kyA varNana hai? duHkhavipAka meM duSkRtoM ke duHkharUpa phaloM ko bhoganevAloM ke nagara, udyAna, caitya, vanakhaNDa, rAjA, mAtA-pitA, samavasaraNa, dharmAcArya, dharmakathAeM (gautama svAmI kA bhikSA ke lie) nagaragamana, (pApa ke phala se) saMsAra-prabandha meM par3a kara duHkha paramparAoM ko bhogane kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai| yaha duHkhavipAka hai| Page #305 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 186] [samavAyAGgasUtra 552-se kiM taM suhavivAgANi ? suhavivAgesu suhavivAgANaM NagarAiM ujjANAI ceiyAI vaNakhaMDA rAyANo ammA-piyaro samosaraNAI dhammAyariyA dhammakahAo ihaloiya-paraloiyaiDDivisesA bhogapariccAyA pavvajjAo suyapariggahA tavovahANAiM pariyAgA paDimAo saMlehaNAo bhattapaccakkhANAiM pAovagamaNAI devalogagamaNAI sukulapaccAyAI puNabohilAhA aMtakiriyAo ya aapvijNti| sukhavipAka kyA hai - isameM kyA varNana hai ? sukhavipAka meM sukRtoM ke sukharUpa phaloM ko bhoganevAloM ke nagara, udyAna, caitya, vanakhaNDa, rAjA, mAtA-pitA, samavasaraNa, dharmAcArya, dharmakathAeM, ihalaukika-pAralaukika RddhivizeSa, bhoga-parityAga, pravrajyA, zruta-parigraha, tapa-upadhAna, dIkSA paryAya, pratimAeM, saMlekhanAeM, bhaktapratyAkhyAna, pAdapopagamana, devaloka-gamana, sukula-pratyAgamana, puna: bodhilAbha aura unakI antakriyAeM kahI gaI haiN| 553-duhavivAgesuNaM pANAivAya-aliyavayaNa-corikkaraNa-paradAramehuNa-sasaMgayAe mahativvakasAya-iMdiyappamAya-pAvappaoya-asuhajjhavasANasaMciyANaM kammANaM pAvagANaM pAva aNubhAgaphalavivAgA Nirayagati-tirikkhajoNi-bahuvihavasaNa-saya-paraMparAbaddhANaM maNupatte vi AgayANaM jahA pAvakammaseseNa pAvagA hoti phalavivAgA vaha-vasaNa-viNAsa-nAsA-kannuTuMguTThakara-caraNa-nahaccheyaNa jibbha-ccheaNa-aMjaNakaDaggidAha-gayacalaNa-malaNa-phalANa-ullaMvaNasUlalayA-lauDa-laTThi-bhaMjaNa-tausIsa-gatattella-kalakala-ahisiMcaNa-kuMbhipAga-kaMpaNathirabaMdhaNa-veha-vajjha-kattaNa-patibhaya-kara-karapalIvaNAdi-dAruNANi dukkhANi aNovamANi bahuvivihaparaMparANubaddhA Na muccaMti paavkmmvlliie| aveyaittA hu Nasthi mokkho taveNa dhiidhaNiyabaddhakaccheNa sohaNaM tassa vAvi hujjaa| duHkhavipAka ke prANAtipAta, asatya vacana, steya, para-dAra-maithuna, sasaMgatA (parigraha-saMcaya) mahAtIvra kaSAya, indriya-viSaya-sevana, pramAda, pApa-prayoga aura azubha adhyavasAnoM (pariNAmoM) se saMcita pApakarmoM ke una pAparUpa anubhAga-phala-vipAkoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai jinheM narakagati, aura tiryaga-yoni meM bahata prakAra ke saikar3oM saMkaToM kI paramparA meM paDakara bhoganA paDatA hai| vahA~ se nikala kara manuSya bhava meM Ane para bhI jIvoM ko pApa-karmoM ke zeSa rahane se aneka pAparUpa azubha phalavipAka bhogane par3ate haiM, jaise-vadha (daNDa Adi se tAr3ana) vRSaNa-vinAza (napuMsakIkaraNa), nAsA-kartana, karNakartana, oSTha-chedana, aMguSTha-chedana, hasta-kartana, caraNa-chedana, nakha-chedana, jihvA-chedana-aMjana-dAha (uSNa lohazalAkA se AMkhoM ko AMjanA-phor3anA), kaTAgnidAha (vAMsa se banI caTAI se zarIra ko sarva ora se lapeTa kara jalAnA), hAthI ke pairoM ke nIce DAlakara zarIra ko kucalavAnA, pharase Adi se zarIra ko phAr3anA, rassiyoM se bA~dhakara vRkSoM para laTakAnA, trizUla-latA, lakuTa (mUMTha vAlA DaMDA) aura lakar3I se zarIra ko bhagna karanA, tape hue kar3akar3Ate rAMgA, sIsA evaM tela se zarIra kA abhisiMcana karanA, kumbhI (loha-bhaTTI) meM pakAnA, zItakAla meM zarIra para kapakaMpI paidA karane vAlA atizItala jala DAlanA, kASTha Adi meM paira phaMsAkara sthita (dRr3ha) bA~dhanA, bhAle Adi zastroM se chedana-bhedana karanA, varddhakartana (zarIra kI khAla udher3anA) ati bhaya-kAraka kara-pradIpana (vastra lepaTakara aura zarIra para tela DAlakara donoM hAthoM meM Page #306 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [187 agni lagAnA) Adi ati dAruNa, anupama duHkha bhogane par3ate haiN| aneka bhava-paramparA meM baMdhe hue pApI jIva pApa karmarUpI vallI ke duHkha-rUpa phaloM ko bhoge binA nahIM chUTate haiN| kyoMki karmoM ke phaloM ko bhoge binA unase chuTakArA nahIM miltaa| hA~, citta-samAdhirUpa dhairya ke sAtha jinhoMne apanI kamara kasa lI hai unake tapa-dvArA una pApa-karmoM kA bhI zodhana ho jAtA hai| 554-esto ya suhavivAgesuNaM sIla-saMjama-niyama-guNa-tavovahANesu sAhUsusuvihiesu aNukaMpAsayappaoga-tikAlamaivisuddha-bhatta-pANAiM payayamaNasA hiya-suha-nIsesa-tivvapariNAma-nicchiya maI payacchiUNaM paogasuddhAiMjaha ya nivvattiMti u bohilAbhaMjaha ya parittIkareMti nara-naraya-tiriya-suragamaNa-vipulapariyaTTa-arati-bhaya-visAya-soga-micchattaselasaMkaDaM aNNANatamaMdhakAra-cikkhillasuduttAraM jara-maraNa-joNisaMkhubhiyacakkavAlaM solasakasAyasAvaya-payaMDacaMDaM aNAiaM aNavadaggaM saMsArasAgaramiNaM jaha ya NibaMdhaMti AugaM suragaNesu, jahaga aNubhavaMti suragaNavimANasokkhANi annovmaanni|tto ya kAlaMtarecuANaM iheva naralogamAgayANaM Au-vapu-puNNa-rUpa-jAti-kula-jamma-Arogga-buddhi-mehAvisesA mitta-jaNa-sayaNa-dhaNadhaNNa-vibhava-samiddhasAra-samudayavisesA bahuvihakAmabhogubbhavANa sokkhANa suhavivAgottamesu annuvry-prNpraannubddhaa| asubhANaM subhANaMceva kammANaM bhAsiA bahuvihA vivAgA vivAgasuyammi bhagavayA jiNavareNa saMvegakaraNasthA, annevi ya evamAiyA bahuvihA vitthareNaM atthaparUvaNayA aaghvinNti| aba sukhavipAkoM kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai jo zIla, (brahmacarya yA samAdhi) saMyama, niyama (abhigraha-vizeSa), guNa (mUla guNa aura uttara guNa) aura tapa (antaraMga-bahiraMga) ke anuSThAna meM saMlagna haiM, jo apane AcAra kA bhalI-bhAMti se pAlana karate haiM, aise sAdhujanoM meM aneka prakAra kI anukampA kA prayoga karate haiM, unake prati tInoM hI kAloM meM vizuddha buddhi rakhate haiM arthAt yatijanoM ko AhAra dUMgA, yaha vicAra karake jo harSAnubhava karate haiM, dete samaya aura dene ke pazcAt bhI harSa mAnate haiM, unako ati sAvadhAna mana se hitakAraka, sukhakAraka, niHzreyasakAraka uttama zubha pariNAmoM se prayoga-zuddha (udgamAdi doSoM se rahita) bhakta-pAna dete haiM, ve manuSya jisa prakAra puNya karma kA upArjana karate haiM, bodhi-lAbha ko prApta hote haiM aura nara, nAraka, tiryaMca evaM devagati-gamana sambandhI aneka parAvartanoM ko parIta (sImita-alpa) karate haiM tathA jo arati, bhaya, vismaya, zoka aura mithyAtvarUpa zaila (parvata) se saMkaTa (saMkIrNa) hai, gahana ajJAna-andhakAra rUpa kIcar3a se paripUrNa hone se jisakA pAra utaranA ati kaThina hai, jisakA cakravAla (jala-parimaMDala) jarA, maraNa yonirUpa magara-macchoM se kSobhita ho rahA hai, jo anantAnubandhI Adi solaha kaSAyarUpa zvApadoM (khUkhAra hiMsaka-prANiyoM) se ati pracaNDa ataeva bhayaMkara hai, aise anAdi ananta isa saMsAra-sAgara ko ve jisa prakAra pAra karate haiM, aura jisa prakAra deva-gaNoM meM Ayu bAMdhate-devAyu kA baMdha karate haiM tathA jisa prakAra sura-gaNoM ke anupama vimAnotpanna sukhoM kA anubhava karate haiM, tatpazcAt kAlAntara meM vahA~ se cyuta hokara isI manuSyaloka meM Akara dIrgha Ayu, paripUrNa zarIra, uttama rUpa, jAti kula meM janma lekara Arogya, buddhi, medhA-vizeSa se sampanna hote haiM, mitrajana, svajana, dhana, dhAnya aura vaibhava se samRddha evaM sArabhUta sukhasampadA ke samUha se saMyukta hokara bahuta prakAra ke kAma-bhoga-janita, sukha Page #307 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 188] [samavAyAGgasUtra vipAka se prApta uttama sukhoM kI anuparata (avicchinna) paramparA se paripUrNa rahate hue sukhoM ko bhogate haiM, aise puNyazAlI jIvoM kA isa sukhavipAka meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| __isa prakAra azubha aura zubha karmoM ke bahuta prakAra ke vipAka-(phala) isa vipAkasUtra meM bhagavAn jinendra deva ne saMsArI janoM ko saMvega utpanna karane ke lie kahe haiN| isI prakAra se anya bhI bahuta prakAra kI artha-prarUpaNA vistAra se isa aMga meM kI gaI hai| 555-vivAgasuyassaNaM parittA vAyaNA,saMkhejA aNuogadArA,saMkhejjAo paDivattIo, saMkhenjA veDhA, saMkhejjA silogA, saMkhenjAo nijuttIo saMkhenjAo sNghnniio| vipAkasUtra kI parIta vAcanAeM haiM, saMkhyAta anuyogadvAra haiM, saMkhyAta pratipattiyA~ haiM, saMkhyAta veDha haiM, saMkhyAta zloka haiN| saMkhyAta niyuktiyA~ haiM aura saMkhyAta saMgrahaNiyA~ haiN| 556-se NaM aMgaTThayAe ekkArasame aMge, vIsaM ajjhayaNA, vIsaM uddesaNakAlA, vIsaM samuddesaNakAlA, saMkhejjAiM payasayasahassAiM payaggeNaM pnnnnttaaii|sNkhenjaanni, akkharANi, aNaMtA gamA, aNaMtA panjavA, parittA tasA,aNaMtA thAvarA,sAsayA kaDA NibaddhA NikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavijaMti, paNNavinjaMti parUvijaMti nidaMsijaMti uvdNsijjNti|se evaM AyA, se evaM NAyA, evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNaparUvaNayA aaghvinjNti.| se ttaM vivAgasue 11 / yaha vipAka sUtra aMgarUpa se gyArahavA~ aMga hai| bIsa adhyayana haiM, bIsa uddezana-kAla haiM, bIsa samuddezana-kAla haiM, pada-gaNanA kI apekSA saMkhyAta lAkha pada haiN| saMkhyAta akSara haiM, ananta gama haiM, ananta paryAya haiM parIta trasa haiM, ananta sthAvara haiN| isameM zAzvata, kRta, nibaddha, nikAcita bhAva kahe jAte haiM, prajJApita kiye jAte haiM, prarUpita kie jAte haiM, nidarzita kiye jAte haiM aura upadarzita kiye jAte haiM / isa aMga ke dvArA AtmA jJAtA hotA hai, vijJAtA hotA hai| isa prakAra caraNa aura karaNa kI prarUpaNA ke dvArA vastusvarUpa kA kathana, prajJApana, nidarzana aura upadarzana kiyA jAtA hai| yaha gyArahaveM vipAkasUtra aMga kA paricaya hai 11 / 557-se kiM taM diTThivAe? diTThivAe NaM savvabhAvaparUvaNayA aaghvijjti|se samAsao paMcavihe paNNatte, taM jahA-parikammaM suttAiM puvvagayaM.aNuogo cuuliyaa| yaha dRSTivAda aMga kyA hai - isameM kyA varNana hai? dRSTivAda aMga meM sarva bhAvoM kI prarUpaNA kI jAtI hai| vaha saMkSepa se pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-1. parikarma, 2. sUtra, 3. pUrvagata, 4. anuyoga aura 5. cuulikaa| 558-se kiM taM parikamme? parikamme sattavihe paNNatte, taM jahA-siddhaseNiyAparikamme maNussaseNiyAparikamme puTThaseNiyAparikamme ogAhaNaseNiyAparikamme uvasaMpanjaseNiyAparikamme vippajahaseNiyAparikamme cuaacuasenniyaaprikmme| parikarma kyA hai? parikarma sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-1. siddhazreNikA-parikarma, 2. manuSyazreNikA parikarma, 3 pRSThazreNikA parikarma, 4 avagAhanazreNikA parikarma,5 upasaMpadyazreNikA parikarma, Page #308 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka ] 6 viprajahata zreNikA parikarma aura 7 cyutAcyutazreNikA - parikarma / 559 - se kiM taM siddhaseNiyAparikamme ? siddhaseNiAparikamme coddasavihe paNNatte, taM jahA - mAuyApayANi egaTThiyapayANi pADhoTThapayANi AgAsapayANi keubhUyaM rAsibaddhaM egaguNaM duguNaM tiguNaM kebhUyapaDiggaho saMsArapaDiggaho naMdAvattaM siddhabaddhaM / se ttaM siddhaseNiyAparikamme / [ 189 siddhazreNikA parikarma kyA hai? siddhazreNikA parikarma caudaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise- 1 mAtRkApada, 2 ekArthakapada, 3 arthapada, 4 pATha, 5 AkAzapada, 6. ketubhUta, 7 rAzibaddha, 8 ekaguNa, 9 dviguNa, 10 triguNa, 11 ketubhUtapratigraha, 12 saMsAra - pratigraha, 13 nandyAvarta, aura 14 siddhabaddha / yaha saba siddhazreNikA parikarma hai / 560 - se kiM taM maNussaseNiyAparikamme ? maNussaseNiyAparikamme coddasavihe paNNatte / taM jahA - tAiM ceva mAuApayANi jAva naMdAvataM maNussabaddhaM / se ttaM maNussaseNiyAparikamme / manuSyazreNikA-parikarma kyA hai? manuSya zreNikA - parikarma caudaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaisemAtRkApada se lekara ve hI pUrvokta nandyAvarta taka aura manuSyabaddha / yaha saba manuSya zreNikA parikarma hai| - 561 - avasesA parikammAI puTThAiyAI ekkArasavihAiM pnnttaaii| icceyAiM satta parikammAI sasamaiyAI, satta AjIviyAI, cha caukkaNaiyAiM, satta terAsiyAiM / evameva sapuvvAvareNaM satta parikammAI tesIti bhavaMtItimakkhAyAiM / se ttaM parikammAI / pRSThazreNikA parikarma se lekara zeSa parikarma gyAraha - gyAraha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / pUrvokta sAtoM parikarma svasAmayika (jainamatAnusArI) haiM, sAta AjIvikamatAnusArI haiM, chaha parikarma catuSkanaya vAloM ke matAnusArI haiM aura sAta trairAzika matAnusArI haiM / isa prakAra ye sAtoM parikarma pUrvApara bhedoM kI apekSA tirAsI hote haiM, yaha saba parikarma haiM / vivecana - saMskRta TIkAkAra likhate haiM ki parikarma sUtra aura artha se vicchinna ho gaye haiM / ina sAtoM parikarmoM meM se Adi ke chaha parikarma svasAmayika haiN| tathA gozAlaka dvArA pravartita AjIvikApAkhaNDika mata ke sAtha parikarma meM sAta bheda kahe jAte haiM / digambara-paramparA ke zAstroM ke anusAra parikarma meM gaNita ke karaNasUtroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isake vahA~ pA~ca bheda batalAye gaye haiM- candraprajJati, sUryaprajJapti, jambUdvIpaprajJapti, dvIpasAgaraprajJapti aura vyaakhyaaprjnypti| candraprajJapti meM candramA - sambandhI vimAna, Ayu, parivAra, Rddhi, gamana, hAni-vRddhi, pUrNa grahaNa, ardhagrahaNa, caturthAMza grahaNa Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| sUryaprajJapti meM sUrya-sambandhI Ayu, parivAra, Rddhigamana, grahaNa Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| jambUdvIpaprajJapti meM jambUdvIpa- sambandhI meru, kulAcala, mahAhrada, kSetra, kuMDa, vedikA, vana Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / dvIpasAgaraprajJapti meM asaMkhyAta dvIpa aura samudroM kA svarUpa, nandIzvara dvIpAdi kA viziSTa varNana kiyA gaya hai / vyAkhyAprajJapti meM bhavya, abhavya jIvoM ke bheda, pramANa, lakSaNa, rUpI, arUpI, jIva- ajIva dravyAdikoM kI vistRta vyAkhyA kI gaI hai / Page #309 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 190] [samavAyAGgasUtra 562-se kiM taM suttAI? suttAiM aTThAsIti bhvNtiitimkkhaayaaiN| taM jahA-ujugaM pariNayApariNayaM bahubhaMgiyaM vippaccaiyaM [vina (ja) yacariyaM ] aNaMtaraM paraMparaM samANaM saMjUhaM (mAsANaM) saMbhinnaM AhaccAyaM (ahavvAyaM) sovatthi (vatta)yaM NaMdAvattaM bahulaM puTThApuDhe viyAvattaM evaMbhUyaM duAvattaM vattamANappayaM samabhirUDhaM savvao bhaI paNAsaM (paNNAsaM) dupaDiggahaM icceyAI vAvIsaM suttAI chiNNacheaNaiAI sasamaya-suttaparivADIe, icceAiMvAvIsaM suttAiM achinnacheyanaiyAI AjIviyasuttaparivADIe, icceAI vAvIsaM suttAI tikaNaiyAI terAsiyasuttaparivADIe, icceAI vAvIsaM suttAiM caukkaNaiyAI ssmysuttprivaaddiie| evAmeva sapuvvAvareNa aTThAsIti suttAI bhvNtiitimkkhyaaii| se ttaM suttaaii| sUtra kA svarUpa kyA hai? sUtra aThAsI hote haiM, aisA kahA gayA hai, jaise-1. Rjuka, 2 pariNatApariNata 3 bahubhaMgika, 4 vijayacarcA, 5 anantara, 6 parampara, 7 samAna (samAnasa),8 saMjUha-saMyUtha (jUha),9 saMbhinna, 10 ahAccaya, 11 sauvastikaM, 12 nandyAvarta, 13 bahula, 14 pRSTApRSTa, 15 vyAvRtta, 16 evaMbhUta, 17 dvayAvartta, 18 vartamAnAtmaka, 19 samabhirUDha, 20 sarvatobhadra, 21 paNAma (paNNAsa) aura 22 dussprtigrh| ye bAIsa sUtra svasamayasUtra paripATI se chinnacchedanayika haiN| ye hI bAIsa sUtra AjIvikasUtraparipATI se acchinnachedanayika haiN| ye hI bAIsa sUtra trairAzikasUtraparipATI se trikanayika haiM aura ye hI bAIsa sUtra svasamaya sUtraparipATI se catuSkanayika haiN| isa prakAra ye saba pUrvApara bheda milakara aThAsI sUtra hote haiM, aisA kahA gayA hai| yaha sUtra nAma kA dUsarA bheda hai| vivecana-jo naya sUtra ko chinna arthAt bheda se svIkAra kare, vaha chinnacchedanaya kahalAtA hai| jaise-'dhammo maMgalamukkiLaM' ityAdi zloka sUtra aura artha kI apekSA apane artha ke pratipAdana karane meM kisI dUsare zloka kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai| kintu jo zloka apane artha ke pratipAdana meM Age yA pIche ke zloka kI apekSA rakhatA hai, vaha acchinnacchedanayika kahalAtA hai| gozAlaka Adi dravyArthika, paryAyArthika aura ubhayArthika ina tIna nayoM ko mAnate haiM, ataH unheM trikanayika kahA gayA hai| kintu jo saMgraha, vyavahAra, RjusUtra aura zabda naya ina cAra nayoM ko mAnate haiM, unheM catuSkanayika kahate haiN| trikanayika vAle sabhI padArthoM kA nirUpaNa sat, asat aura ubhayAtmaka rUpa se karate haiN| kintu catuSkanayika vAle ukta cAra nayoM se sarva padArthoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiN| 563-se kiM taM puvvagayaM ? puvvagayaM cauddasavihaM pannattaM, taM jahA-uppAyapuvvaM aggeNIyaM vIriyaM atthinatthippavAyaM nANappavAyaM saccappavAyaM AyappavAyaM kammappavAyaM paccakkhANappavAyaM vijjANuppavAyaM abajhaM pANAU kiriyAvisAlaM logabindusAraM 14 / yaha pUrvagata kyA hai-isameM kyA varNana hai? __ pUrvagata caudaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-1. utpAdapUrva, 2. agrAyaNIpUrva, 3. vIryapravAdapUrva, 4. astinAstipravAdapUrva, 5. jJAnapravAdapUrva, 6. satyapravAdapUrva, 7. AtmapravAdapUrva, 8. karmapravAdapUrva, 9. pratyAkhyAnapravAdapUrva 10 vidyAnupravAdapUrva, 11. abandhyapUrva, 12. prANAyupUrva, 13. kriyAvizAla pUrva aura 14 lokbindusaarpuurv| Page #310 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [191 564-uppAyapuvvassa NaM dasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| cattAri cUliyAvatthU pnnnnttaa| aggeNiyassa NaM puvvassa coddasa vatthU, vArasa cUliyAvatthU pnnnnttaa| vIriyappavAyassa NaM puvvassa aTTha vatthU aTTa culiyAvatthU pnnnnttaa| asthiNatthippavAyassa NaM puvvassa aTThArasa vattha dasa caliyAvattha pnnnnttaa| nANappavAyassa NaM puvvassa bArasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| saccappavAyassa NaM puvvassa do vatthU pnnnnttaa| AyappavAyassa NaM puvvassa solasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| kammappavAyapuvvassa NaM tIsaM vatthU pnnnnttaa| paccakkhANassa NaM puvvassa vIsaM vatthU pnnnnttaa| vijjANuSpavAyassa NaM puvvassa pannarasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| abaMjhassa NaM puvvassa bArasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| pANAussa NaM puvvassa terasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| kiriyAvisAlassa NaM puvvassa tIsaM vatthU pnnnnttaa| logabindusArassa NaM puvvassa paNavIsaM vatthU pnnnnttaa| utpAdapUrva kI daza vastu (adhikAra) haiM aura cAra cUlikAvastu haiN| agrAyaNIyapUrva kI caudaha vastu aura bAraha cUlikAvastu haiN| vIryapravAdapUrva kI ATha vastu aura ATha cUlikAvastu haiN| astinAstipravAda pUrva kI aThAraha vastu aura daza cUlikAvastu haiN| jJAnapravAdapUrva kI bAraha vastu haiN| satyapravAdapUrva kI do vastu haiN| AtmapravAdapUrva kI solaha vastu haiN| karmapravAdapUrva kI tIsa vastu haiN| pratyAkhyAnapUrva kI bIsa vastu haiM / vidyAnupravAdapUrva kI pandraha vastu haiM / abandhyapUrva kI bAraha vastu haiN| prANAyupUrva kI teraha vastu haiN| kriyAvizAlapUrva kI tIsa vastu haiM / lokabindusArapUrva kI paccIsa vastu kahI gaI haiN| 565- dasa coddasa aTThaTThArase va bArasa duve ya vatthUNi / / solaha tIsA vIsA pannarasa aNuppavAyayaMmi // 1 // bArasa ekkArasame bArasame teraseva vatthUNi / tIsA puNa terasame caudasame pannavIsAo // 2 // cattAri duvAlasa aTTha ceva dasa ceva cUlavatthUNi / AillANa cauNhaM sesANaM cUliyA Natthi // 3 // se ttaM puvvgyN| uparyukta vastuoM kI saMkhyA-pratipAdaka saMgrahaNI gAthAeM isa prakAra haiM - prathama pUrva meM daza, dUsare meM caudaha, tIsare meM ATha, cauthe meM aThAraha, pA~caveM meM bAraha, chaThe meM do, sAtaveM meM solaha, AThaveM meM tIsa, navaveM meM bIsa, dazaveM vidyAnupravAda meM pandraha, gyArahaveM meM bAraha, bArahaveM meM teraha, terahaveM meM tIsa aura caudahaveM meM paccIsa vastu nAma mahAdhikAra haiN| Adi ke cAra pUrva meM krama se cAra, bAraha, ATha aura daza cUlikAvastu nAmaka adhikAra hai| zeSa daza pUrvo meM cUlikA nAmaka adhikAra nahIM haiN| yaha pUrvagata hai| vivecana-digambara granthoM meM pUrvagata vastuoM kI saMkhyA meM kucha antara hai| jo isa prakAra haiprathama pUrva meM daza, dUsare meM caudaha, tIsare meM ATha, cauthe meM aThAraha, pAMcaveM meM bAraha, chaThe meM bAraha, sAtaveM meM solaha, AThaveM meM bIsa, navaveM meM tIsa, dazaveM ke pandraha, gyArahaveM meM daza, bArahaveM meM daza, terahaveM meM daza aura caudahaveM pUrva meM daza vastu nAmaka adhikAra batAye gaye haiN| di0zAstroM meM Adi ke cAra pUrvo kI Page #311 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 192] [samavAyAGgasUtra cUlikAoM kA koI ullekha nahIM hai| 566-se kiM taM aNuoge? aNuoge duvihe pnnnntte| taM jahA-mUlapaDhamANuoge ya gaMDiyANuoge y| se kiM taM mUlapaDhamANuoge? ettha NaM arahaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM puvvabhavA devalogagamaNANi AuMcavaNANi jammaNANi a abhiseyA rAyavarasirIo sIyAo pavvajjAvo tavA ya bhattA kevalaNANuppAyA a titthapavattaNANi asaMghayaNaM saMThANaM uccattaM AuM vanavibhAgo sIsA gaNA gaNaharA ya ajjA pavattaNIo saMghassa cauvvihassa jaM vAvi pariNAmaM jiNa-maNapajjavaohinANa-sammatta-suyanANiNo ya vAI aNuttaragaI ya jattiyA siddhA pAovagaA ya je jahiM jattiyAI cheaittA aMtagaDA muNivaruttamA tama-raoghavippamukkA siddhipahamaNuttaraM ca pattA, ee anne ya evamAiyA bhAvA mUlapaDhamANuoge kahiA AghavijaMti paNNavijjati parUvijjaMti nidaMsirjati uvdNsijti| se ttaM muulpddhmaannuoge| vaha anuyoga kyA hai-usameM kyA varNana hai? anuyoga do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise-mUlaprathamAnuyoga aura gNddikaanuyog| mUlaprathamAnuyoga meM kyA hai? mUlaprathamAnuyoga meM arahanta bhagavantoM ke pUrvabhava, devaloka-gamana, devabhava sambandhI Ayu, cyavana, janma, janmAbhiSeka, rAjyavarazrI, zivikA, pravrajyA, tapa, bhakta (AhAra) kevalajJAnotpatti, varNa, tIrthapravartana, saMhanana, saMsthAna, zarIra-uccatA, Ayu, ziSya, gaNa, gaNadhara, AryA, pravartinI, caturvidha saMgha kA parimANa, kevali-jina, mana:paryavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI samyak matijJAnI, zrutajJAnI, vAdI, anuttara vimAnoM meM utpanna hone vAle sAdhu, siddha, pAdapopagata, jo jahA~ jitane bhaktoM kA chedana kara uttama munivara antakRta hue, tamoraja-samUha se vipramukta hue, anuttara siddhipatha ko prApta hue, ina mahApuruSoM kA tathA isI prakAra ke anya bhAva malaprathamAnayoga meM kahe gaye haiM varNita kiye gaye haiM. prajJApita kiye gaye haiM.prarUpita kiye gaye haiM, nirdezita kiye gaye haiM aura upadarzita kiye gaye haiN| yaha mUlaprathamAnuyoga hai| 567-se kiM taM gaMDiyANuoge ? [gaMDiyANuoge] aNegavihe paNNatte, taM jahAkulagara-gaMDiyAo titthagaragaMDiyAo gaNaharagaMDiyAo cakkaharagaMDiyAo dasAragaMDiyAo baladevagaMDiyAo vAsudevagaMDiyAo harivaMsagaMDiyAo bhaddabAhugaMDiyAo tavokammagaMDiyAo cittaMtaragaMDiyAo ussappiNIgaMDiyAo osappiNIgaMDiyAo amara-nara-tiriya-nirayagaigamaNavivihapariya-dRNANuoge, evamAiyAo gaMDiyAo AghavinjaMti paNNavinjaMti parUvijaMti nidaMsirjati uvdNsijjNti|se ttaM gNddiyaannuoge| gaMDikAnuyoga meM kyA hai? __gaMDikAnuyoga aneka prakAra kA hai, jaise-kulakaragaMDikA, tIrthaMkaragaMDikA, gaNadharagaMDikA, cakravartIgaMDikA, dazAragaMDikA, baladevagaMDikA, vAsudevagaMDikA, harivaMzagaMDikA, bhadrabAhugaMDikA, tapaHkarmagaMDikA, citrAntaragaMDikA, utsarpiNIgaMDikA, avasarpiNI gaMDikA, deva, manuSya, tiryaMca aura naraka gatiyoM meM gamana tathA vividha yoniyoM meM parivartanAnuyoga, ityAdi gaMDikAe~ isa gaMDikAnuyoga meM kahI jAtI Page #312 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka ] [ 193 haiM, prajJApita kI jAtI haiM, prarUpita kI jAtI haiM, nirdezita kI jAtI haiM aura upadarzita kI jAtI haiN| yaha kAnuyoga hai / 568 - se kiM taM cUliyAo ? jaNNaM AillANaM cauNhaM puvvANaM cUliyAo, sesAI puvvAiM acUliyAI / se taM cUliyAo / yaha cUlikA kyA hai ? Adi ke cAra pUrvoM meM cUlikA nAmaka adhikAra hai| zeSa daza pUrvoM meM cUlikAe~ nahIM haiM / yaha cUlikA hai| vivecana - di0 zAstroM meM dRSTivAda kA cUlikA nAmaka pA~cavAM bheda kahA gayA hai aura usake pA~ca bheda batalAe gae haiM - jalagatA cUlikA, sthalagatA cUlikA, mAyAgatA cUlikA, AkAzagatA cUlikA aura rUpagatA cUlikA / jalagatA meM jala-gamana, agnistambhana, agnibhakSaNa, agni praveza aura agni para baiThane Adi ke mantra-tantra aura tapazcaraNa Adi kA varNana hai| sthalagatA meM meru, kulAcala, bhUmi Adi meM praveza karane Adi ke mantra-tantrAdi kA varNana hai / mAyAgatA meM indrajAla-sambandhI mantrAdi kA varNana hai / AkAzagatA meM AkAza-gamana ke kAraNabhUta mantrAdi kA varNana hai| rUpagatA meM siMha Adi ke aneka prakAra rUpAdi banAne ke kAraNabhUta mantrAdi kA varNana hai| 569 - diTThivAyassa NaM parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejjA aNuogadArA saMkhejjAo paDivattIo, saMkhejjAo nijjuttIo, saMkhejjA silogA, saMkhejjAo saMgahaNIo / dRSTivAda kI parIta vAcanAe~ haiM, saMkhyAta anuyogadvAra haiM, saMkhyAta pratipattiyAM haiM, saMkhyAta niryuktiyAM haiM, saMkhyAta zloka haiM aura saMkhyAta saMgrahaNiyAM haiM / 570 - se NaM aMgaTTayAe bArasame aMge, ege suakkhaMdhe, cauddasa puvvAiM saMkhejjA vatthU, saMkhejjA cUlavatthU, saMkhejjA pAhuDA, saMkhejjA pAhuDa - pAhuDA, saMkhejjAo pAhuDiyAo, saMkhejjAo pAhuDapAhuDiyAo, saMkhejjANi payasayasahassANi payaggeNaM paNNattAiM / saMkhejjA akkharA, anaMtA gamA aNaMtA pajjavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA, sAsayA kaDA NibaddhA NikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA AghavijjaMti paNNavijjaMti parUvijjaMti daMsijjaMti nidaMsijjati uvadaMsijjati / se evaM AyA, evaM NAyA, evaM viNNAyA, evaM caraNa-karaNaparUvaNayA AghavijjaMti / se taM dittttivaae| se taM duvAlasaMge gaNipiDage / yaha dRSTivAda aMgarUpa se bArahavA~ aMga hai| isameM eka zrutaskandha hai, caudaha pUrva haiM, saMkhyAta vastu haiM, saMkhyAta cUlikA vastu haiM, saMkhyAta prAbhRta haiM, saMkhyAta prAbhRta- prAbhRta haiM, saMkhyAta prAbhRtikAeM haiM, saMkhyAta prAbhRta-prAbhRtikAeM haiN| pada gaNanA kI apekSA saMkhyAta lAkha pada kahe gaye haiM / saMkhyAta akSara haiM / ananta gama haiM, ananta paryAya haiM, parIta trasa haiM, ananta sthAvara haiN| ye saba zAzvata, kRta, nibaddha, nikAcita jina-prajJapta bhAva isa dRSTivAda meM kahe jAte haiM, prajJApita kiye jAte haiM, prarUpita kiye jAte haiM, darzita kiye jAte haiM, nidarzita kiye jAte haiM aura upadarzita kiye jAte haiN| isa aMga ke dvArA AtmA jJAtA hotA hai, vijJAtA hotA Page #313 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 194] [ samavAyAGgasUtra hai, isa prakAra caraNa aura karaNa kI prarUpaNA ke dvArA vastu-svarUpa kA kathana, prajJApana, nidarzana aura upadarzana kiyA jAtA hai / yaha bArahavA~ dRSTivAda aMga hai / yaha dvAdazAGga gaNi-piTaka kA varNana hai 12 / 571 - icceiyaM duvAlasaMgaM gaNipiDagaM atItakAle aNaMtA jIvA ANAe virAhittA cAuraMtasaMsArakaMtAraM aNupariyaTTisu / icceiyaM duvAlasaMgaM gaNipiDagaM paDuppaNe kAle parittA jIvA ANAe virAhittA cAuraMtasaMsArakaMtAraM aNupariyaTThati / icceiyaM duvAlasaMgaM gaNipiDagaM aNAgae kAle atA jIvA ANAe virAhittA cAuraMtasaMsArakaMtAraM aNupariyaTTassaMti / isa dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka kI sUtrarUpa, artharUpa aura ubhaya rUpa AjJA kA virAdhana karake arthAt durAgraha ke vazIbhUta hokara anyathA sUtrapATha karake, anyathA artha kathana karake aura anyathA sUtrArtha - ubhaya kI prarUpaNA karake ananta jIvoM ne bhUtakAla meM caturgatirUpa saMsAra - kAntAra (gahana vana) meM paribhramaNa kiyA hai, isa dvAdazAGga gaNi-piTaka kI sUtra, artha aura ubhaya rUpa AjJA kA virAdhana karake vartamAna kAla meM parIta (parimita) jIva caturgatirUpa saMsAra- kAntAra meM paribhramaNa kara rahe haiM aura isI dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka kI sUtra, artha aura ubhayarUpa AjJA kA virAdhana kara bhaviSyakAla meM ananta jIva caturgatirUpa saMsAra - kAntAra meM paribhramaNa kreNge| 572 - icceiyaM duvAlasaMgaM gaNipiDagaM atItakAle aNaMtA jIvA ANAe ArAhit cAuraMtasaMsArakaMtAraM vIIvaiMsu / evaM paDuppaNNe'vi [ parittA jIvA ANAe ArAhittA cAuraMtasaMsArakaMtAraM vIIvaMti ] evaM aNAgae vi [ aNaMtA jIvA ANAe ArAhittA cAuraMtasaMsArakaMtAraM vIIvaissaMti ] | isa dvAdazAGga gaNi-piTaka kI sUtra, artha aura ubhayarUpa AjJA kA ArAdhana karake ananta jIvoM ne bhUtakAla meM caturgati rUpa saMsAra - kAntAra ko pAra kiyA hai ( mukti ko prApta kiyA hai) / vartamAna kAla meM bhI (parimita) jIva isa dvAdazAGga gaNi-piTaka kI sUtra, artha aura ubhaya rUpa AjJA kA ArAdhana karake caturgatirUpa saMsAra-kAntAra ko pAra kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSyakAla meM bhI ananta jIva isa dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka kI sUtra, artha aura ubhaya rUpa AjJA kA ArAdhana karake caturgatirUpa saMsAra - kAntAra ko pAra kareMge / 573 - duvAlasaMge NaM gaNipiDage Na kayAi NAsI, Na kayAvi Natthi, Na kayAi bhvissi| bhuMvi ca, bhavati ya, bhavissati ya / dhuve nitie sAsae akkhae avvae avaTThie Nicce / se jahA NAmae paMca atthikAyA Na kayAi Na Asi, Na kayAi Natthi, Na kayAi Na bhavissaMti / bhuviMca, bhavati ya, bhavissaMti ya, dhuvA NitiyA sAsayA akkhayA avvayA avaTThiyA NiccA / evAmeva duvAlasaMge gaNipiDage Na kayAi Na Asi, Na kayAi Natthi, Na kayAi Na bhavissai / bhuvaM ca bhavati ya, bhavissai ya / dhuve jAva avaTThie Nicce / yaha dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka bhUtakAla meM kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai, vartamAna kAla meM kabhI nahIM hai, aisA nahIM hai aura bhaviSyakAla meM kabhI nahIM rahegA, aisA bhI nahIM hai / kintu bhUtakAla meM bhI yaha dvAdazAGga gaNi-piTaka thA, vartamAna kAla meM bhI hai aura bhaviSyakAla meM bhI rhegaa| kyoMki yaha dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka Page #314 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvAdazAMga gaNi-piTaka] [195 meru parvata ke samAna dhruva hai, loka ke samAna niyata hai, kAla ke samAna zAzvata hai, nirantara vAcanA dene para bhI isakA kSaya nahIM hone ke kAraNa akSaya hai, gaMgA-sindhu nadiyoM ke pravAha ke samAna avyaya hai, jambUdvIpAdi ke samAna avasthita hai aura AkAza ke samAna nitya hai| jisa prakAra pA~ca astikAya dravya bhUtakAla meM kabhI nahIM the aisA nahIM, vartamAna kAla meM kabhI nahIM haiM, aisA bhI nahIM hai aura bhaviSya kAla meM kabhI nahIM raheMge, aisA bhI nahIM hai| kintu ye pA~coM astikAya dravya bhUtakAla meM bhI the, vartamAnakAla meM bhI haiM aura bhaviSyakAla meM bhI rheNge| ataeva ye dhruva haiM, niyata haiM, zAzvata haiM, akSaya haiM, avyaya haiM, avasthita haiM aura nitya haiN| isI prakAra yaha dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka bhUtakAla meM kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai, vartamAna kAla meM kabhI nahIM hai, aisA nahIM aura bhaviSyakAla meM kabhI nahIM rahegA, aisA bhI nahIM hai| kintu bhUtakAla meM bhI yaha thA, vartamAna kAla meM bhI yaha hai aura bhaviSyakAla meM bhI rhegaa| ataeva yaha dhruva hai, niyata hai, zAzvata hai, akSaya hai, avyaya hai, avasthita hai aura nitya hai| 574-ettha NaM duvAlasaMge gaNipiDage aNaMtA bhAvA, aNaMtA abhAvA, aNaMtA heU, aNaMtA aheU, aNaMtA kAraNA, aNaMtA akAraNA aNaMtA jIvA, aNaMtA ajIvA, aNaMtA bhavasiddhiyA, aMNatA abhavasiddhiyA, aMNatA siddhA, aNaMtA asiddhA aghAvinjaMti paNNavijjati parUvijjati daMsijjati nidaMsirjati uvdNsijjti| evaM duvAlasaMgaM gaNipiDagaM ti| isa dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka meM ananta bhAva (jIvAdi svarUpa se sat padArtha) aura ananta abhAva (pararUpa se asat jIvAdi vahI padArtha), ananta hetu, unake pratipakSI ananta ahetu; isI prakAra ananta kAraNa, ananta akAraNa; ananta jIva, ananta ajIva; ananta bhavyasiddhika, ananta abhavyasiddhika; ananta siddha tathA ananta asiddha kahe jAte haiM, prajJApita kiye jAte haiM, prarUpita kiye jAte haiM.darzita kiye jAte haiM, nidarzita kiye jAte haiM aura upadarzita kiye jAte haiN| vivecana-jaina siddhAnta meM pratyeka vastu meM jisa prakAra ananta dharma svarUpa kI apekSA sattArUpa meM pAye jAte haiM, usI prakAra pararUpa kI apekSA ananta abhAvAtmaka dharma bhI pAye jAte haiN| isI kAraNa sUtra meM svarUpa kI apekSA bhAvAtmaka dharmoM kA aura pararUpa kI apekSA abhAvAtmaka dharmoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| padArtha ke dharma-vizeSoM ko siddha karane vAlI yuktiyoM ko hetu kahate haiN| padArthoM ke upAdAna aura nimitta kAraNoM ko kAraNa kahate haiN| jinameM cetanA pAI jAtI hai, ve jIva aura jinameM cetanA nahIM pAI jAtI hai, ve ajIva kahalAte haiN| jinameM mukti jAne kI yogyatA hai ve bhavyasiddhika aura jinameM vaha yogyatA nahIM pAI jAtI hai unheM abhavyasiddhika kahate haiN| karma-mukta jIvoM ko siddha aura karma-baddha saMsArI jIvoM ko asiddha kahate haiN| isa prakAra se yaha dvAdazAGga gaNi-piTaka saMsAra meM vidyamAna sabhI tattvoM, bhAvoM aura padArthoM kA varNana karatA hai| isa prakAra dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka kA varNana samApta huaa| upasaMhAra-dvAdazAGga zrutajJAna kA viSaya bahuta vizAla hai| zrutajJAna kI mahimA kA varNana karate Page #315 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 196] [samakyAgamUtra hue AcAryoM ne bhedaH sAkSAdasAkSAcca zruta-kevalayormataH' kaha kara zrutajJAna kI mahattA prakaTa kI hai, arthAt zrutajJAna aura kevalajJAna meM pratyakSa evaM parokSa kA bheda kahA hai| jahA~ kevalajJAna trailokya trikAlavartI, dravyoM, unake guNoM aura paryAyoM ko sAkSAt hastAmalakavat pratyakSa jAnatA hai, vahAM zrutajJAna una sabako parokSa rUpa se jAnatA hai| ataH saMsAra kA koI bhI tattva dvAdazAGga zruta se bAhara nahIM hai| sabhI tattva isa dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka meM samAhita haiN| AcArAGga Adi gyAraha aMgoM meM AcAra Adi pradhAna rUpa se eka-eka viSaya kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, kintu bArahaveM dRSTivAda aMga meM to saMsAra ke sabhI tattvoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| usake pUrvagata bheda meM se jahA~ prArambha ke utpAdapUrva Adi aneka pUrva vastu ke utpAda-vyayadhrauvyAtmaka svarUpa kA varNana karate haiM, vahA~ vIryapravAdapUrva dravya kI zaktiyoM kA, astinAsti-pravAdapUrva aneka dharmAtmakatA kA, jJAnapravAda aura AtmapravAda pUrva AtmasvarUpa kA, karmapravAda pUrva karmoM kI dazAoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiN| pratyAkhyAnapUrva aneka prakAra ke prAyazcittoM kA, vidyAnavAdapUrva maMtra-taMtroM kA. prANA parva Ayarveda ke aSTAGoM kA. antarikSa. bhauma aMga. svara. svapna. lakSaNa. vyaMjana aura chinna ina ATha mahAnimittoM kA evaM jyotiSazAstra ke rahasyoM kA varNana karatA hai| abandhyapUrva kabhI niSphala nahIM jAne vAlI kalyANakAriNI kriyAoM kA varNana karatA hai| kriyAvizAlapUrva kriyAoM kA, striyoM kI causaTha aura puruSoM kI bahattara kalAoM kA, tathA kAvya-racanA, chanda, alaMkAra Adi kA varNana karatA hai| lokabindusArapUrva avaziSTa sarva zrutasampadA kA varNana karatA hai / isa prakAra aisA koI bhI jIvanopayogI evaM AtmopayogI viSaya nahIM hai, jisakA varNana ina caudaha pUrSoM meM na kiyA gayA ho| kathAnuyoga, gaNita Adi viSayoM kA varNana dRSTivAda ke zeSa cAra bhedoM meM kiyA gayA hai| isa prakAra dvAdazAGga zruta kA viSaya bahuta vizAla hai| Page #316 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSayanirUpaNa 576 -duve rAsI pannattA, taM jahA-jIvarAsI ajIvarAsI y|ajiivraasii duvihA pnnttaa| taM jahA-rUvI ajIvarAsI arUvI ajIvarAsI y| do rAziyAM kahI gaI haiM -jIvarAzi aura ajiivraashi| ajIvarAzi do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| rUpI ajIvarAzi aura arUpI ajiivraashi| 577-se kiM taM arUvI ajIvarAsI? arUvI ajIvarAsI dasavihA pannattA, taM jahAdhammasthikAe jAva[dhammatthikAyadesA, dhammatthikAyapadesA, adhammatthikAe, adhammatthikAyadesA, adhammatthikAyapadesA, AgAsatthikAe, AgAsasthikAyadesA, AgAsatthikAyapadesA ] addhaasme| arUpI ajIvarAzi kyA hai? arUpI ajIvarAzi dasa prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-dharmAstikAya yAvat (dharmAstikAyadeza, dharmAstikAyapradeza, adharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAyadeza, adharmAstikAyapradeza, AkAzastikAya, AkAzastikAyadeza, AkAzAstikAyapradeza) aura addhaasmy| 578-rUvI ajIvarAsI aNegavihA pannattA jAva....... [rUpI ajIvarAzi kyA hai?]] rUpI ajIvarAzi aneka prakAra kI kahI gaI hai......yAvat vivecana-rUpI ajIvarAzi kA tathA jIvarAzi kA vivaraNa yahA~ nahIM diyA gayA hai, kevala jAva zabda kA prayoga karake yaha sUcita kara diyA gayA hai ki prajJApanAsUtra ke pahale prajJApanA nAmaka pada ke anusAra isakA nirUpaNa samajha lenA caahie| donoM sthaloM meM antara, mAtra eka zabda kA hai| prajJApanAsUtra meM jahA~ 'prajJApanA' zabda kA prayoga hai, vahAM isa sthAna para rAzi zabda kA prayoga karanA caahie| zeSa kathana donoM jagaha samAna hai| TIkA ke anusAra saMkSipta kathana isa prakAra hai rUpI ajIvarUpa arthAt pudgala rAzi cAra prakAra kI hai-skandha, deza, pradeza aura prmaannu| ananta paramANuoM ke sampUrNa piMDa ko skandha kahate haiN| skandha ke usameM mile hue bhAga ko deza kahate haiM aura skandha ke sAtha jur3e avibhAgI aMza ko pradeza kahate haiN| pudgala ke sabase choTe avibhAgI aMza ko, jo pRthak hai, paramANu kahate haiN| punaH yaha pudgala varNa, gandha, rasa, sparza aura saMsthAna ke bheda se pA~ca prakAra kA hai| punaH saMsthAna bhI pudgala-paramANuoM ke saMyoga se aneka prakAra kA hotA hai| yaha pudgala zabda, bandha, sUkSma, sthUla, bheda, tama, (andhakAra) chAyA, udyota (candra-prakAza) aura Atapa (sUryaprakAza) Adi ke bheda se bhI aneka prakAra kA hai| 1. paMcAstikAya meM deza aura pradeza kA svarUpa bhinna prakAra se batalAyA gayA hai khaMdhaM sayalasamatthaM, tassa ya a bhaNaMti desotti / tassa ya addha padezaM jaM avibhAgI viyANa paramANu tti / -paMcAstikAya, gAthA 95 Page #317 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 198] [samavAyAGgasUtra 579-[jIvarAsI duvihA pnnnnttaa| taM jahA-saMsArasamAvannagA ya asaMsArasamAvannagA y| tattha asaMsArasamAvanagA duvihA paNNattA....jAva......] jIva-rAzi kyA hai? [jIva-rAzi do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-saMsArasamApannaka (saMsArI jIva) aura asaMsArasamApanaka (mukta jIva) / isa prakAra donoM rAziyoM ke bheda-prabheda prajJApanAsUtra ke anusAra anuttaropapAtika sUtra taka jAnanA caahie| 580-se kiM taM aNuttarovavAiyA? aNuttarovavAiA paMcavihA pnntaa| taM jhaavijy-vejyNt-jyNt-apraajit-svvtttthsiddhiaa|settN annuttrovvaaiyaa|settN pNciNdiysNsaarsmaavnnnn-jiivraasii| ve anuttaropapAtika deva kyA haiM ? anuttaropapAtika deva pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-vijaya-anuttaropapAtikaM, vaijayantaanuttaropapAtika, jayanta-anuttaropapAtika, aparAjita-anuttaropapAtika aura sarvArthasiddhika anuttroppaatik| ye saba anuttaropapAtika saMsArasamApanaka jIvarAzi haiN| yaha saba paMcendriyasaMsArasamApana-jIvarAzi hai| 581-duvihANeraiyA pnnnnttaa|tN jahA-pajjattA ya apajjattA y| evaMdaMDao bhANiyavvo jAva vemANiya tti| nAraka jIva do prakAra ke haiM - paryApta aura apryaapt| yahAM para bhI [prajJApanAsUtra ke anusAra] vaimAnika devoM taka arthAt nAraka, asurakumAra, sthAvarakAya, dvIndriya Adi, manuSya, vyantara, jyotiSka tathA vaimAnika kA sUtra-daMDaka kahanA cAhie arthAt varNana samajha lenA caahie| 582-imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe kevaiyaM khettaM ogAhettA kevaiyA NirayAvAsA paNNattA ? goyamA! imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe asIuttarajoyaNasayasahassa-bAhallAe uvari egaM joyaNasahassaM ogAhettA heTThA cegaM joyaNasahassaM vajjettA majjhe aTThasattari joyaNasayasahasse ettha NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyANaM tIsaM NirayAvAsasayasahassA bhvNtiitimkkhaayaa| te NaM NirayAvAsA aMto vaTTA, bAhiM cauraMsA jAva asubhANa rayA, asubhAo Niraesu veynnaao| evaM satta vi bhANiyavvAo jaM jAsu jujjai [bhagavan] isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM kitanA kSetra avagAhana kara kitane nArakavAsa kahe gaye haiM? gautama! eka lAkha assI hajAra yojana moTI isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke Upara se eka hajAra yojana avagAhana kara, tathA sabase nIce ke eka hajAra yojana kSetra ko chor3akara madhyavartI eka lAkha aThahattara hajAra yojana vAle ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke bhAga meM tIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa haiM / ve nArakAvAsa bhItara kI ora gola aura bAhara kI ora caukora haiM yAvat ve naraka azubha haiM aura una narakoM meM azubha vedanAeM haiN| isI prakAra sAtoM hI pRthiviyoM kA varNana jinameM jo yukta ho, karanA caahie| Page #318 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa] [199 vivecana-Age dI gaI gAthA saMkhyA eka ke anusAra dUsarI pRthivI eka lAkha battIsa hajAra yojana moTI hai| usake eka hajAra yojana Upara kA aura eka hajAra yojana nIce kA bhAga chor3akara madhyavartI eka lAkha tIsa hajAra yojana bhU-bhAga meM paccIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa haiN| tIsarI pRthivI eka lAkha aTThAIsa hajAra yojana moTI hai| usake eka hajAra yojana Upara aura eka hajAra yojana nIce kA bhAga chor3akara madhyavartI eka lAkha chabbIsa hajAra yojana bhU-bhAga meM pandraha lAkha nArakAvAsa haiM / cauthI pRthivI eka lAkha bIsa hajAra yojana moTI hai| usake Upara tathA nIce kI eka eka hajAra yojana bhUmi ko chor3akara zeSa eka lAkha aThAraha hajAra yojana bhU-bhAga meM daza lAkha nArakAvAsa haiN| pAMcavIM pRthivI eka lAkha aThAraha hajAra yojana moTI hai| usake eka eka hajAra yojana UparI vA nIce kA bhAga choDakara zeSa madhyavartI eka lAkha solaha hajAra yojana bhU-bhAga meM tIna lAkha nArakAvAsa haiN| chaThI pRthivI eka lAkha solaha hajAra yojana moTI hai, usake eka-eka hajAra yojana UparI aura nIce kA bhAga chor3akara madhyavartI eka lAkha caudaha hajAra yojana bhU-bhAga meM pAMca kama eka lAkha (99995) nArakAvAsa haiM / sAtavIM pRthivI eka lAkha ATha hajAra yojana moTI hai| usake sADhe bAvana, sADhe bAvana hajAra yojana UparI tathA nIce ke bhAga ko chor3akara madhya meM pAMca nArakAvAsa haiN| usameM apratiSThAna nAma kA nArakavAsa ThIka cAroM nArakAvAsoM ke madhya meM he aura zeSa kAla, mahAkAla, rauruka aura mahArauruka nArakavAsa usakI cAroM dizAoM meM avasthita haiN| sabhI pRthiviyoM meM nArakAvAsa tIna prakAra ke haiM - indraka, zreNIbaddha (AvalikApraviSTa) aura puSpaprakIrNaka (aavlikaabaahy)| indraka nArakavAsa sabake bIca meM hotA hai aura zreNIbaddha nArakavAsa usakI AThoM dizAoM meM avasthita haiN| puSpaprakIrNaka yA AvalikAbAhya nArakAvAsa zreNibaddha nArakAvAsoM ke madhya meM avasthita haiN| indraka nArakAvAsa gola hote haiM aura zeSa nArakAvAsa trikoNa catuSkoNa Adi nAnA AkAra vAle kahe gaye haiM tathA nIce kI ora sabhI nArakavAsa kSurapra (khurapA) ke AkAra vAle haiN| 583 AsIyaM battIsaM aTThAvIsaM taheva vIsaM ca / aTThArasa solasagaM aThuttarameva bAhallaM // 1 // tIsA ya paNNavIsA pannarasa daseva sayasahassAI / tiNNegaM paMcUNaM paMceva aNuttarA naragA // 2 // causaTThI asurANaM caurAsIiM ca hoi nAgANaM / vAvattari suvannANaM vAukumArANa chaNNauI // 3 // dIva-disA-udahINaM vijjukumArida-thaNiyamaggINaM / / chaNhaM pi juvalayANaM chAvattarimo ya sayasahassA // 4 // battIsAvIsA vArasa aDa cauro ya sayasahassA / paNNA cattAlIsA chacca sayA sahassAre // 5 // ANaya-pANayakappe cattAri sayA''raNaccue tini / satta vimANasayAI causu vi eesu kappesu // 6 // ekkArasuttaraM heTThimesu sattuttaraM ca majjhimae / sayamegaM uvarimae paMceva aNuttara vimANA // 7 // Page #319 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 200] [samavAyAGgasUtra ratnaprabhA pRthivI kA bAhalya (moTAI) eka lAkha assI hajAra yojana hai| zarkarA pRthivI kA bAhalya eka lAkha battIsa hajAra yojana hai| bAlukA pRthivI kA bAhalya eka lAkha aTThAIsa hajAra yojana hai| paMkaprabhA pRthivI kA bAhalya eka lAkha vIsa hajAra yojana hai| dhUmaprabhA pRthivI kA bAhalya eka lAkha aTThAraha hajAra yojana hai| tamaHprabhA pRthivI kA bAhalya eka lAkha solaha hajAra yojana hai aura mahAtamaHprabhA pRthivI kA bAhalya eka lAkha ATha hajAra yojana hai // 1 // ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM tIsa lAkha nArakAvAsa haiN| zarkarA pRthivI meM paccIsa lAkha nArakavAsa haiN| vAlukA pRthivI meM pandraha lAkha nArakAvAsa haiN| paMkaprabhA pRthivI meM daza lAkha nArakAvAsa haiN| dhUmaprabhA pRthivI meM tIna lAkha nArakAvAsa haiN| tamaHprabhA pRthivI meM pAMca kama eka lAkha nArakAvAsa haiN| mahAtamaH pRthivI meM (kevala) pAMca anuttara nArakAvAsa haiM // 2 // asurakumAroM ke causaTha lAkha bhavana haiN| nAgakumAroM ke caurAsI lAkha bhavana haiN| suparNakumAroM ke bahattara lAkha bhavana haiN| vAyukumAroM ke jhyAnavai lAkha bhavana haiM // 3 // dvIpakumAra, dizakumAra, udadhikumAra, vidyutkumAra, stanitakuAmara, agnikumAra ina chahoM yugaloM ke chiyattara (76) lAkha bhavana haiM // 4 // saudharmakalpa meM battIsa lAkha vimAna haiN| IzAnakalpa meM aTThAIsa lAkha vimAna haiM / sanatkumArakalpa meM bAraha lAkha vimAna haiN| mAhendrakalpa meM ATha lAkha vimAna haiN| brahmakalpa meM cAra lAkha vimAna haiN| lAntakakalpa meM pacAsa hajAra vimAna haiN| mahAzukra vimAna meM cAlIsa hajAra vimAna haiN| sahasrArakalpa meM chaha hajAra vimAna haiM // 5 // Anata, prANata kalpa meM cAra sau vimAna haiN| AraNa aura acyuta kalpa meM tIna sau vimAna haiN| isa prakAra ina cAroM hI kalpoM meM vimAnoM kI saMkhyA sAta sau jAnanA cAhie // 6 // adhastana-nIce ke tInoM hI graiveyakoM meM eka sau gyAraha vimAna haiN| madhyama tInoM hI graiveyakoM meM eka sau sAta vimAna haiN| uparima tInoM hI graiveyakoM meM eka sau vimAna haiN| anuttara vimAna pAMca hI haiM / 7 // 584-doccAe NaM puDhavIe, taccAe NaM puDhavIe, cautthIe puDhavIe, paMcamIe puDhavIe, chaTThIe puDhavIe, sattamIe puDhavIe gAhAhiM bhaanniyvvaa|[ ......] isI prakAra Upara kI gAthAoM ke anusAra dUsarI pRthivI meM, tIsarI pRthivI meM, cauthI pRthivI meM, pAMcavIM pRthivIM meM, chaThI pRthivI meM aura sAtavIM pRthivI meM naraka biloM- nArakAvAsoM kI saMkhyA kahanA caahie| [isI prakAra ukta gAthAoM ke anusAra dazoM prakAra ke bhavanavAsI devoM ke bhavanoM kI, bAraha kalpavAsI devoM ke vimAnoM kI tathA graiveyaka aura anuttara devoM ke vimAnoM kI bhI saMkhyA jAnanA caahie|] 585-sattamAe puDhavIe pucchaa| goyamA! sattamAe puDhavIe aThuttarajoyaNasayasahassAI bAhallAe uvariM addhatevannaM joyaNasahassAiM ogAhettA heTThA vi addhatevannaM joyaNasahassAiM vajjittA majhe tisujoyaNasahassesu ettha NaM sattamAe puDhavIe neraiyANaM paMca aNuttarA mahaimahAlayA mahAnirayA Page #320 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa] [201 paNNattA, taM jahA-kAle mahAkAle rorue mahArorue apaiTThANe nAmaM pNcme| te NaM nirayA vaTe ya taMsA y| ahe khurappasaMThANasaMThiyA jAva asubhA naragA, asubhAo naraesu veynnaao| sAtavIM pRthivI meM pRcchA- [bhagavan ! sAtavIM pRthivI meM kitanA kSetra avagAhana kara kitane nArakAvAsa haiM?] gautama! eka lAkha ATha hajAra yojana bAhalyavAlI sAtavIM pRthivI meM Upara se sAr3he bAvana hajAra yojana avagAhana kara aura nIce bhI sAr3he bAvana hajAra yojana chor3akara madhyavartI tIna hajAra yojana meM sAtavIM pathivI ke nArakiyoM ke pAMca anuttara, bahuta vizAla mahAnaraka kahe gaye haiM, jaise-kAla, mahAkAla, roruka mahAroruka aura pAMcavAM apratiSThAna nAma kA naraka hai| ye naraka vatta (gola) aura trayasta haiM. arthAta madhyavartI apratiSThAna naraka gola AkAra vAlA hai aura zeSa cAroM dizAvartI cAroM naraka trikoNa AkAra vAle haiN| nIce tala bhAga meM ve naraka kSurapra (khurapA) ke AkAra vAle haiN|.....yaavt ye naraka azubha haiM aura ina narakoM meM azubha vedanAe haiN| 586-kevaiyA NaM bhaMte! asurakumArAvAsA paNNattA? goyamA! imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe asIuttara joyaNasayasahassa-bAhallAe uvari egaM joyaNasahassaM ogAhettA heTThA cegaM joyaNa-sahassaM vajjittA majjhe aTThahattari joyaNasayasahasse ettha NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe causaddhiM asurakumArAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| te NaM bhavaNA bAhiM vaTTA, aMto cauraMsA, ahe pokkharakaNNiA-saMThANasaMThiyA ukkiNNaMtara viula-gaMbhIra-khAya-phalihA aTTAlaya-cariSadAra-goura-kavADa-toraNa-paDiduvAra-desabhAgA jaMta-musala-bhusaMDha-sayagghi-parivAriyA agjhA aDayAlakoTTharaiyA aDayAlakayavaNamAlA lAulloiyamahiyA gosIsa-sarasa-rattacaMdaNa-daddaradiNNapaMcaMgulitalA kAlAguru-pavarakuMdurukka turukkaDajhaMta-dhUvamaghamaghetagaMdhuddhayAbhirAmA sugaMdhiyA gaMdhavaTTibhUyA acchA saNhA laNhA ghaTThA maTThA nIrayA NimmalA vitimirA visuddhA sappabhA samarIyA saujjoyA pAsAIyA darisaNijjA abhirUvA pddiruuvaa| evaM jaM jassa kamatI taM tassa, jaM jaMgAhAhiM bhaNiyaM taha ceva vnnnno| bhagavan ! asurakumAroM ke AvAsa (bhavana) kitane kahe gaye haiM? gautama! isa eka lAkha assI hajAra yojana bAhalyavAlI ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM Upara se eka hajAra yojana avagAhana kara aura nIce eka hajAra yojana chor3akara madhyavartI eka lAkha aThahattara hajAra yojana meM ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke bhItara asurakumAroM ke causaTha lAkha bhavanAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| ve bhavana bAhara gola haiM, bhItara caukoNa haiM aura nIce kamala kI karNikA ke AkAra se sthita haiM / unake cAroM ora khAI aura parikhA khudI huI haiM jo bahuta gaharI haiM / khAI aura parikhA ke madhya meM pAla baMdhI huI hai| tathA ve bhavana aTTAlaka, carikA, dvAra, gopura, kapATa, toraNa, pratidvAra, deza rUpa bhAga vAle haiM, yaMtra, mUsala, bhusuMDhI, zataghnI, ina zastroM se saMyukta haiM / zatruoM kI senAoM se ajeya haiM / ar3atAlIsa koThoM se racita,ar3atAlIsa vana-mAlAoM se zobhita haiN| unake bhUmibhAga aura bhittiyA~ uttama lepoM se lipI aura cikanI haiM, gozIrSacandana aura 1. jo Upara-nIce samAna vistAra vAlI ho vaha khAI, jo Upara caur3I aura nIce saMkar3I ho vaha prikhaa| Page #321 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 202] [ samavAyAGgasUtra lAlacandana ke sarasa sugandhita lepa se una bhavanoM kI bhittiyoM para pAMcoM aMguliyoM yukta hastatala (hAtha) aMkita haiN| isI prakAra bhavanoM kI sIr3hiyoM para bhI gozIrSacandana aura lAlacandana ke rasa se pAMcoM aMguliyoM ke hastatala aMkita haiN| ve bhavana kAlAguru, pradhAna kundaru aura turuSka (lobhAna) yukta dhUpa ke jalate rahane se maghamaghAyamAna, sugandhita aura sundaratA se abhirAma ( manohara) haiN| vahAM sugandhita agarabattiyAM jala rahI haiN| ve bhavana AkAza ke samAna svaccha haiM, sphaTika ke samAna kAntiyukta haiM, atyanta cikane haiM, ghise hue haiM, paoNliza kiye hue haiM, nIraja (raja - dhUli se rahita haiM) nirmala haiM, andhakAra - rahita haiM, vizuddha (niSkalaMka) haiM, prabhA - yukta haiM, marIciyoM (kiraNoM se ) yukta haiM, udyota (zItala prakAza) se yukta haiM, mana ko prasanna karane vAle haiM / darzanIya (dekhane ke yogya) haiM, abhirUpa (kAnta, sundara ) haiM aura pratirUpa ( ramaNIya) haiN| jisa prakAra se asurakumAroM ke bhavanoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra nAgakumAra Adi zeSa bhavanavAsI devoM ke bhavanoM kA bhI varNana jahAM jaisA ghaTita aura upayukta ho, vaisA karanA caahie| tathA Upara kahI gaI gAthAoM se jisake jitane bhavana batAye gaye haiM, unakA vaisA hI varNana karanA caahie| 587 - kevaiyA NaM bhaMte! puDhavikAiyAvAsA paNNattA? goyamA! asaMkhejjA puDhavikAiyA vAsA pnnnnttaa| evaM jAva maNussa tti / bhagavan! pRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke AvAsa kitane kahe gaye haiM? gautama! pRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke asaMkhyAta AvAsa kahe gaye haiM / isI prakAra jalakAyika jIvoM se lekara yAvat manuSyoM taka ke jAnanA caahie| vivecana - garbhaja manuSyoM ke AvAsa to saMkhyAta hI hote haiM tathA sammUcchima manuSyoM ke AvAsa nahIM hote haiM kintu pratyeka zarIra meM eka eka jIva hone se ve asaMkhyAta haiM, itanA vizeSa jAnanA caahie| 588 - kevaiyA NaM bhaMte vANamaMtarAvAsA paNNattA ? goyamA ! imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe rayaNAmayassa kaMDassa-joyaNasahassa - bAhallassa uvariM egaM joyaNasayaM ogAhettA heTTha cegaM joyaNasayaM vajjettA majjhe aTThasu joyaNasaesa ettha NaM vANamaMtarANaM devANaM tiriyamasaMkhejjA bhomejjA nagarAvAsasayasahassA paNNattA / te NaM bhomejjA nagarA bAhiM vaTTA aMto cauraMsA / evaM jahA bhavaNavAsINaM taheva NeyavvA / NavaraM paDAgamAlAulA surammA pAsAIyA darisaNijjA abhiruvA paDirUvA / bhagavan ! vAnavyantaroM ke AvAsa kitane kahe gaye haiM? gautama ! isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke eka hajAra yojana moTe ratnamaya kAMDa ke eka sau yojana Upara se avagAhana kara aura eka sau yojana nIce ke bhAga ko chor3a kara madhya ke ATha sau yojanoM meM vAnavyantara devoM ke tirache phaile hue asaMkhyAta lAkha bhaumeyaka nagarAvAsa kahe gaye haiM / ve bhaumeyaka nagara bAhara gola aura bhItara caukora haiM / isa prakAra jaisA bhavanavAsI devoM ke bhavanoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaisA hI varNana vAnavyantara devoM ke bhavanoM kA jAnanA caahie| kevala itanI vizeSatA hai ki ye patAkA- mAlAoM se vyApta haiM / yAvat suramya haiM, manaH ko prasanna karane vAle haiM, darzanIya haiM, abhirUpa haiM aura pratirUpa haiN| 589 - kevaiyA NaM bhaMte! joisiyANaM vimANAvAsA paNNattA ? goyamA ! imIse NaM Page #322 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa ] [ 203 rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe bahusamaramaNijjAo bhUmibhAgAo sattanauyAiM joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uppaittA ettha NaM dasuttarajoyaNasayabAhalle tiriyaM joisavisae joisiyANaM devANaM asaMkhejjA joisiyavimANAvAsA paNNattA / te NaM joisiyavimANAvAsA abbhuggayabhUsiyapahasiyA vivihamaNirayaNabhatticittA vAuyavijaya - vejayaMtI- paDAga - chattAichattakaliyA tuMgA gagaNa talamaNulihaMtasiharA jAlaMtara - rayaNapaMjarummiliyavva maNikaNagathrubhiyAgA viyasiya sayapattapuNDarIya-tilaya - rayaNaddhacaMdacittA aMto vAhiM ca saNhA tavaNijja-vAluA patthaDA suhaphAsA sassirIyarUvA pasAiyA darisaNijjA / bhagavan ! jyotiSka devoM ke vimAnAvAsa kitane kahe gaye haiM ? gautama! isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke bahusama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga se sAta sau nabbai yojana Upara jAkara eka sau daza yojana bAhalya vAle tirache jyotiSka-viSayaka AkAzabhAga meM jyotiSka devoM ke asaMkhyAta vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiM / ve apane meM se nikalatI huI aura sarva dizAoM meM phailatI huI prabhA se ujjvala haiM, aneka prakAra ke maNi aura ratnoM kI citrakArI se yukta haiM, vAyu se ur3atI huI vijaya - vaijayantI patakAoM se aura chatrAtichatroM se yukta haiM, gaganatala ko sparza karane vAle UMce zikhara vAle haiM, unakI jAliyoM ke bhItara ratna lage hue haiN| jaise paMjara (pracchAdana) se tatkAla nikAlI vastu sazrIka- camacamAtI hai baise hI ve sazrIka / maNi aura suvarNa kI stUpikAoM se yukta haiM, vikasita zatapatroM evaM puNDarIkoM (zveta kamaloM) se, tilakoM se, ratnoM ke ardhacandrAkAra citroM se vyApta haiM, bhItara aura bAhara atyanta cikane haiM, tapAye hue suvarNa ke samAna vAlukAmayI prastaToM yA prastAroM vAle haiM / sukhada sparza vAle haiM, zobhAyukta haiM, mana ko prasanna karane vAle aura darzanIya haiN| 590 - kevaiyA NaM bhaMte! vemANiyAvAsA paNNattA ? goyamA ! imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe bahusamaramaNijjAo bhUmibhAgAo uDDhaM caMdima-sUriya-gahagaNa - nakkhatta-tArArUvANaM vIivaittA bahUNi joyaNANi bahUNi joyaNasayANi bahUNi joyaNasahassANi [ bahUNi joyaNasaMyasahassANi ] bahuio joyaNakoDIo bahuio joyaNakoDAkoDIa asaMkhejjAo joyaNakoDAkoDIo uDDhaM dUraM vIivaittA ettha NaM vemANiyANaM devANaM sohammIsANaMsaNaMkumAra- mAhiMda-baMbha-laMtaga-sukka sahassAra- ANaya- pANaya- AraNa-accuesu gevejjamaNuttaresu ya caurAsIiM vimANAvAsasayasahassA sattANauI ca sahassA tevIsaM ca vimANA bhvNtiitimkkhaayaa| bhagavan! vaimAnika devoM ke kitane AvAsa kahe gaye haiM ? gautama ! isI ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke bahusama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga se Upara, candra, sUrya, grahagaNa, nakSatra aura tArakAoM ko ullaMghana kara, aneka yojana, aneka zata yojana, aneka sahasra yojana [ aneka zatasahasra yojana] aneka koTi yojana, aneka koTAkoTI yojana aura asaMkhyAta koTA- koTI yojana Upara bahuta dUra taka AkAza kA ullaMghana kara saudharma, IzAna, sanatkumAra, mAhendra, brahma, lAntaka, zukra, sahasrAra, Anata, prANata, AraNa, acyuta kalpoM meM, gaiveyakoM meM aura anuttaroM meM vaimAnika devoM ke caurAsI lakha sattAnavai hajAra aura teIsa vimAna haiM, aisA kahA gayA hai| Page #323 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 204] [samavAyAGgasUtra 591 - te NaM vimANA accimAlippabhA bhAsarAsivaNNAbhA arayA nirayA NimmalAvitimirA visuddhA savvarayaNAmayA acchA saNhA ghaTTA maTThA NippaMkA NikkaMkaDacchAyA sappabhA samarIyA saujjoyA pAsAIyA darisaNijjA abhirUvA pddiruuvaa| ve vimAna sUrya kI prabhA ke samAna prabhAvAle haiM, prakAzoM kI rAziyoM (puMjoM) ke samAna bhAsura haiM, araja (svAbhAvika raja se rahita) haiM, nIraja (Agantuka raja se vihIna) haiM, nirmala haiM, andhakArarahita haiM, vizuddha haiM, marIci-yukta haiM, udyota-sahita haiM, mana ko prasanna karane vAle haiM, darzanIya haiM, abhirUpa haiM aura pratirUpa haiN| 592-sohamme NaM bhaMte! kappe kevaiyA vimANAvAsA paNNattA ? goyamA! battIsaM vimANAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| evaM IsANAisu aTThAvIsa vArasa aTTha cattArieyAiMsayasahassAI paNNAsaM cattAlIsaM cha-eyAiMsahassAiM ANae pANae cattAri AraNacyue tinni eyANi sayANi evaM gAhAhiM bhaanniyvvN| bhagavan ! saudharma kalpa meM kitane vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiM? gautama! saudharma kalpa meM battIsa lAkha vimAnAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra IzAnAdi zeSa kalpoM meM sahasrAra taka kramazaH pUrvokta gAthAoM ke anusAra aTThAIsa lAkha, bAraha lAkha, ATha lAkha, cAra lAkha, pacAsa hajAra, chaha sau tathA Anata prANata kalpa meM cAra sau aura AraNaM-acyuta kalpa meM tIna sau vimAna kahanA caahie| [graiveyaka aura anuttara devoM ke vimAna bhI pUrvokta gAthAGka 7 ke anusAra jAnanA caahie| 593-neraiyANaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI panattA ? goyamA! jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI, ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnttaa| apajjattagANaM neraiyANaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI patratA ? jahanneNaM aMtomuhurA, ukkoseNaM vi aNtomuhuttN| pajjattagANaM jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI aMtomuhuttUNAI, ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM aNtomuhuttuunnaaii| imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe evaM jaav| bhagavan ! nArakoM kI sthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ? gautama! jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI aura utkRSTa sthiti tetIsa sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| bhagavana! aparyAptaka nArakoM kI kitane kAla kI sthiti kahI gaI hai? [gautama!] jaghanya bhI antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa bhI sthiti antarmuhUrta kI kahI gaI hai| paryAptaka nArakiyoM kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta kama daza hajAra varSa kI aura utkRSTa sthiti antarmuhUrta kama tetIsa sAgaropama kI hai| isI prakAra isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI se lekara mahAtamaHprabhA pRthivI taka aparyAptaka nArakiyoM kI jaghanya aura utkRSTa sthiti antarmuhUrta kI tathA paryAptakoM kI sthiti vahA~ kI sAmAnya, jaghanya aura utkRSTi sthiti se antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta kama jAnanA caahie| [isI prakAra bhavanavAsiyoM, vAnavyantaroM, jyotiSkoM, kalpavAsiyoM aura graiveyakavAsI devoM kI Page #324 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa] [205 paryAptaka-aparyAptaka kAla-bhAvI jaghanya aura utkRSTa sthiti prajJApanAsUtra ke anusAra jAnanA caahie|] 594-vijaya-vejayaMta-jayaMta-aparAjiyANaM devANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA? goyamA! jahanneNaM battIsaM sAgarovamAiM, ukkoseNaM tettIsaM saagrovmaaiN| savvaDhe ajahaNNamaNukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| bhagavan ! vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta, aparAjita vimAnavAsI devoM kI sthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai? gautama! jaghanya sthiti battIsa sAgaropama aura utkRSTa sthiti tetIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| sarvArthasiddha nAmaka anuttara vimAnoM meM ajaghanya-anutkRSTa (utkRSTa aura jaghanya ke bheda se rahita) saba devoM kI tetIsa sAgaropama kI sthiti kahI gaI haiN| - vivecana- pA~coM anuttara vimAnoM meM bhI vahA~ kI jaghanya-utkRSTa sthiti meM se antarmuhUrta kama paryAptaka devoM kI sthiti jAnanA caahie| tathA sabhI devoM kI aparyApta kAla sambandhI jaghanya aura utkRSTa sthiti antarmuhUrta jAnanI caahie| 595 -kati NaM bhaMte! sarIrA pannattA? goyamA! paMca sarIrA pannattA, taM jahA-orAlie veuvvie AhArae teyae kmme| bhagavan ! zarIra kitane kahe gaye haiM? gautama! zarIra pAMca kahe gaye haiM - audArika zarIra, vaikriya zarIra, AhAraka zarIra, taijasa zarIra aura kArmaNa shriir| 596 -orAliyasarIre NaM bhaMte! kaivihe pannatte ? goyamA! paMcavihe pnntte| taM jahAegiMdiya-orAliyasarIre jAva gabbhavakkaMtiya maNussa-paMcidiya-orAliyasarIre y| bhagavan ! audArika zarIra kitane prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM? gautama! pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-ekendriya audArikazarIra, yAvat [dvIndriya audArikazarIra, trIndriya audArikazarIra, caturindriya audArikazarIra aura paMcendriya audArikazarIra / ityAdi prajJApanokta] garbhaja manuSya paMcendriya audArikazarIra taka jAnanA caahie| 597-orAliyasarIrassaNaM bhaMte ! kemahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA paNNattA? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMgulaasaMkhejjatibhAgaM, ukkoseNaM sAiregaM joyaNasahassaM evaM jahA ogAhaNa-saMThANe orAliyapamANaM taha niravasesaM (bhaanniyvvN|)|evN jAva maNusse tti ukkoseNaM tiNNi gaauyaaii| bhagavan ! audArikazarIra vAle jIva kI utkRSTa zarIra-avagAhanA kitanI kahI gaI hai? gautama! [pRthivIkAyika Adi kI apekSA] jaghanya zarIra-avagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa aura utkRSTa zarIra-avagAhanA [bAdara vanaspatikAyika kI apekSA] kucha adhika eka hajAra yojana kahI gaI hai| Page #325 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 206 ] [ samavAyAGgasUtra isa prakAra jaise avagAhanA saMsthAna nAmaka prajJApanA- pada meM audArikazarIra kI avagAhanA kA pramANa kahA gayA hai, vaisA hI yahAM sampUrNa rUpa se kahanA caahie| isa prakAra yAvat manuSya kI utkRSTa zarIra- avagAhanA tIna gavyUti (koza) kahI gaI hai| 598 - kaivihe NaM bhaMte! veDavviyasarIre pannatte ? goyamA ! duvihe pannatte - egiMdiyaveuvviyasarIre ya paMciMdiya - veDavviyasarIre a / evaM jAva saNakumAre ADhattaM jAva anuttarANaM bhavadhAraNijjA jAva tesiM rayaNI parihAyai / bhagavan! vaikriyikazarIra kitane prakAra kA kahA gayA hai ? gautama ! vaikriyikazarIra do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai - ekendriya vaikriyikazarIra aura paMcendriya vaikiyikazarIra / isa prakAra yAvat sanatkumAra-kalpa se lekara anuttara vimAnoM taka ke devoM kA vaikriyika bhavadhAraNIya zarIra kahanA / vaha kramazaH eka-eka rani kama hotA hai / vivecana - vaikriyikazarIra ekendriyoM meM kevala vAyukAyika jIvoM ke hI hotA hai| vikalendriya aura sammUcchima tiryaMcoM ke vaha nahIM hotA / nArakoM meM, bhavanavAsI, vAnavyantara, jyotiSka devoM meM, saudharma IzAna kalpoM ke devoM meM aura sanatkumArakalpa se lekara anuttara vimAnavAsI devoM taka vaikriyika zarIra hotA hai / nArakoM kA bhavadhAraNIya zarIra sAtaveM naraka meM pA~ca sau dhanuSa se lekara ghaTatA huA prathama naraka meM sAta dhanuSa, tIna hAtha aura chaha aMgula hotA hai / bhavanavAsI, vAnavyantara, jyotiSka, saudharma aura IzAna kalpavAsI devoM kA bhavadhAraNIya zarIra sAta ratni yA hAtha hotA hai / sanatkumAra- mAhendra devoM kA bhavadhAraNIya zarIra chaha hAtha hotA hai / brahma-lAntaka devoM kA pA~ca hAtha, mahAzukra - sahasrAra devoM kA cAra hAtha, Anata-prANata, AraNa- acyuta devoM kA tIna hAtha, graiveyaka devoM kA do hAtha aura anuttara vimAnavAsI devoM kA bhavadhAraNIya zarIra eka hAtha hotA hai| jo tiryaMca garbhaja haiM, aura jo manuSya garbhaja haiM, unake bhavadhAraNIya vaikriyika zarIra nahIM hotA hai, kintu labdhipratyaya-janita vaikriyika zarIra hI kisI-kisI ke hotA hai| sabameM nhiiN| unameM bhI vaha karmabhUmija, saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka aura paryAptaka jIvoM ke hI hotA hai / uttara - vaikriyika zarIra manuSya ke utkRSTa kucha adhika eka lAkha yojana kI avagAhanAvAlA hotA hai aura devoM ke eka lAkha yojana avagAhanA vAlA / tiryaMcoM ke utkRSTa sau pRthaktva yojana avagAhanA vAlA ho sakatA hai| 599-AhArayasarIre NaM bhaMte! kaivihe pannatte ? goyamA ! egAkAre pannatte / jar3a egAkAre pannatte, kiM maNussa AhArayasarIre amaNussa AhArayasarIre ? goyamA ! maNussa AhAragasarIre, No amaNussa AhAragasarIre / evaM jai maNussa AhAragasarIre, kiM gabbhavakkaM tiyamaNussa AhAragasarIre, saMmucchimamaNussa AhAragasarIre ? goyamA! gabbhavakkaMtiya- maNussa AhArayasarIre no saMmucchima maNussa AhArayasarIre / mai gabbhavakkaMtiya- maNussa AhArayasarIre, kiM kammabhUmiga0 akammabhUmiga0 ? goyamA ! kammabhUmiga0, no akammabhUmiga0 / Page #326 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa] [207 jai kammabhUmiga0, kiM saMkhejjavAsAuya0 asaMkhejjavAsAuya0? goyamA! saMkhenjavAsAuya0, no asaMkhejjavAsAuya0? jai saMkhejjavAsAuya0, kiM pajjattaya0 apajjattaya0? goyamA! pajjattaya0, no apajjattaya0 / jai pajjattaya0 kiM sammaTTiI0 micchadiTThI0 sammAmicchadiTThI0? goyamA! smmdditttthii| no micchadiTThI no smmaamicchditttthii| jai sammadiTThI0 kiM saMjaya0 asaMjaya0 saMjayAsaMjaya0? goyamA! saMjaya0, no asaMjaya0 no sNjyaasNjy0| jaDa saMjaya0 kiM pamattasaMjaya0. appamattasaMjaya? goyamA! pamattasaMjaya0, no apmttsNjy0| jai pamattasaMjaya0, kiM iDDipatta0 aNiDDipatta ? goyamA! iDipatta0, no anniddiptt0| vayaNA vi bhaanniyvvaa|| bhagavan ! AhArakazarIra kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? gautama! AhAraka zarIra eka hI prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| bhagavan yadi eka hI prakAra kA kahA gayA to kyA vaha manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai athavA amanuSyaAhArakazarIra hai| gautama! manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai, amanuSya-AhArakazarIra nahIM hai| bhagavan ! yadi vaha manuSya-AhAraka zarIra hai to kyA vaha garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhAraka zarIra hai athavA sammUrchima manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai? gautama! vaha garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhAraka zarIra hai, sammUcchima manuSya-AhAraka zarIra nahIM hai| bhagavan ! yadi vaha garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhAraka zarIra hai, to kyA vaha karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai, athavA akarmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai ? gautama! karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai, akarmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSyaAhArakazarIra nahIM hai| bhagavan ! yadi karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai, to kyA vaha saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai athavA asaMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai? gautama! saMkhyAta varSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai, asaMkhyAta-varSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra nahIM hai| ___ bhagavan ! yadi saMkhyAta-varSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya AhArakazarIra hai, to kyA vaha paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai athavA aparyAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai ? Page #327 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ samavAyAGgasUtra gautama! paryApta saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya-AhArakazarIra hai, aparyAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya - AhArakazarIra nahIM hai| 208] bhagavan! yadi vaha paryAtaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika munaSya - AhAraka zarIra hai, to kyA vaha samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAta-varSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya AhArakazarIra hai, athavA mithyAdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya AhAraka zarIra hai athavA samyagmithyAdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAta varSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya- AhAraka zarIra hai ? gautama ! vaha samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya- AhAraka zarIra hai, na mithyAdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya AhAraka zarIra hai aura na samyagmithyAdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya- AhAraka zarIra hai| bhagavan ! yadi vaha samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSyaAhArakazarIra hai, to kyA vaha saMyata samyagdRSTiparyAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSyaAhArakazarIra hai, athavA asaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSyaAhArakazarIra hai athavA saMyatAsaMyata paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSyaAhArakazarIra hai ? gautama! vaha saMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya AhArakazarIra hai, na asaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya AhArakazarIra hai aura na saMyatAsaMyata paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya AhArakazarIra hai| bhagavan! yadi vaha saMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSyaAhArakazarIra hai, to kyA pramattasaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya- AhArakazarIra hai, athavA apramattasaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAttavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya- AhArakazarIra hai ? gautama! vaha pramattasaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSyaAhArakazarIra hai, apramattasaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya AhArakazarIra nahIM hai / bhagavan! yadi vaha pramattasaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya- AhArakazarIra hai, to kyA vaha RddhiprApta pramattasaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAta-varSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya- AhArakazarIra hai athavA anRddhiprApta pramattasaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmi garbhopakrAntika manuSya - AhArakazarIra hai ? gautama ! yaha RddhiprApta pramattasaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAtavarSAyuSka karmabhUmija garbhopakrAntika manuSya - AhArakazarIra hai, anRddhiprApta pramattasaMyata samyagdRSTi paryAptaka saMkhyAta varSAyuSka karmabhUmija pakrAntika manuSya - AhArakazarIra nahIM hai / Page #328 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa] [209 upasaMhAra-yaha AhArakazarIra RddhiprApta chaThe guNasthAnavartI pramattasaMyata muni ko hotA hai| isa sthala para mUlasUtra meM vayaNA vi bhANiyabvA' pATha hai, usakA abhiprAya yaha hai ki mUla pATha meM AhArakazarIra kisake hotA hai? isase saMbaddha gautama svAmI dvArA kiye gaye praznoM ke bha. mahAvIra ne jo uttara diye haiM unheM mUla meM 'kammabhUmiga.' Adi padoM ke Age gola bindu (0) diye gaye haiM, unase sUcita vacanoM ko kahane ke lie saMketa kiyA gayA hai, jise Upara anuvAda meM pUrA diyA hI gayA hai| 600-AhArayasarIre smcurNssNtthaannsNtthie| yaha AhAraka zarIra samacaturasrasaMsthAna vAlA hotA hai| vivecana-jaba kisI caturdaza pUrvadhara apramatta saMyata RddhiprApta muni ko dhyAnAvasthA meM kisI gahana sUkSma tattva ke viSaya meM koI zaMkA ho aura usa samaya usa kSetra meM kevalI bhagavAn kA abhAva ho taba ve AhArakazarIra nAmakarma kA upArjana karate haiM aura pramattasaMyata hote hI unake mastaka se rakta-mAMsa, haDDI Adi se rahita eka hAtha kA dhavala varNa vAlA manuSya ke AkAra kA sarvAGga-sampUrNa putalA nikalatA hai aura jahAM bhI kevalI bhagavAn virAjate hoM, vahAM jAkara unake caraNa-kamaloM kA sparza karatA hai aura sparza karate hI vaha vahAM se vApisa Akara mahAmuni ke mastaka meM praveza karatA hai aura unakI zaMkA kA samAdhAna ho jAtA hai| isa AhArakazarIra ke arjana, nirgamana aura praveza kI kriyA eka antarmuhUrta meM sampanna ho jAtI hai| vizeSatA yahI hai ki isakA bandha yA upArjana to sAtaveM guNasthAna meM hotA hai aura udaya yA nirgamana aura praveza Adi kI kriyA chaThe guNasthAna meM hotI hai| 601-AhArayasarIrassa kemahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA pannattA? goyamA! jahaNaNeNaM desUNA rayaNI, ukkoseNaM paDipuNNA rynnii| bhagavan ! AhArakazarIra kI kitanI bar3I zarIra-avagAhanA kahI gaI hai? gautama ! jaghanya avagAhanA kucha kama eka ratni (hAtha) aura utkRSTa avagAhanA paripUrNa eka ratni kahI gaI hai| 602-teAsarIre NaM bhaMte kativihe pannatte ? goyamA! paMcavihe pannatteegidiya teyasarIre, vi-ti-cu-pNc0| evaM jaav0| bhagavan ! taijasazarIra kitane prakAra kA kahA gayA hai? gautama ! pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai - ekendriyaMtaijasazarIra, dvIndriyataijasazarIra, trIndriyataijasazarIra, caturindriyataijasazarIra aura paMcendriyataijasazarIra / isa prakAra AraNa-acyuta kalpa taka jAnanA caahie| vivecana- isa sUtra meM ekendriyAdi kI apekSA taijasazarIra ke pAMca bheda kahakara zeSa taijasa zarIra kI vaktavyatA ko prajJApanAsUtra ke anusAra jAnane kI sUcanA kI hai, usake anusAra yahAM dI jAtI hai [bhagavan ! ekendriyataijasa zarIra kitane prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM?] gautama ! pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise- pRthivIkAya ekendriyataijasazarIra, apkAyika ekendriya Page #329 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 210] [ samavAyAGgasUtra taijasazarIra, tejaskAyika ekendriyataijasazarIra, vAyukAyika ekendriyataijasazarIra aura vanaspatikAyika ekendriyataijasazarIra / isI prakAra yAvat graiveyaka devoM ke mAraNAntika samudghAtagata avagAhanA taka jAnA cAhie / ] yahAM sUtrakAra ne zeSa jIvoM ke taijasazarIra kA varNana na karake yAvat pada se prajJApanAsUtra meM prarUpita kI prarUpaNA ke anusAra sUtrArtha ko jAnane kI sUcanA kI hai / prakRta meM yaha abhiprAya hai ki jisa jIva ke zarIra kI svAbhAvika dazA meM yA samudghAta Adi viziSTa avasthA meM jitanI avagAhanA hotI hai, utanI hI taijasazarIra kI tathA kArmaNazarIra kI avagAhanA jAnanA caahie| kisa kisa gati ke jIva kI zArIrika avagAhanA jaghanya aura utkRSTa kitanI hotI hai, tathA kauna kauna se jIva samudghAta dazA meM kitane AyAma - vistAra ko dhAraNa karate haiM, yaha prajJApanAsUtra jAnanA caahie| 603 - gevejjassa NaM bhaMte! devassa NaM mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAeNaM samohayassa samANassa mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA pannattA ? goyamA ! sarIrappamANamettA vikkhaMbhabAhalleNaM, AyAmeNaM jahanneNaM ahe jAva vijjAharaseDhIo / ukkoseNaM jAva aholoiyaggAmAo / uDDhaM jAva sayAiM vimANAI, tiriyaM jAva maNussakhettaM / evaM jAva aNuttarovavAiyA / evaM kammayasarIraM bhANiyavvaM / bhagavan ! mAraNAntika samudghAta ko prApta hue graiveyaka deva kI zarIra - avagAhanA kitanI bar3I kahI gaI hai ? gautama ! viSkambha-bAhalya kI apekSA zarIra pramANamAtra kahI gaI hai aura AyAma ( lambAI) kI apekSA nIce jaghanya yAvat vidyAdhara- zreNI taka, utkRSTa yAvat adholoka ke grAmoM taka tathA Upara apane vimAnoM taka aura tirachI manuSyakSetra taka kahI gaI haiM / isI prakAra anuttaropapAtika devoM kI jAnanA caahie| isI prakAra kArmaNa zarIra kA bhI varNana kahanA cAhie / vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM mAraNAntikasamudghAtagata graiveyaka deva kI zArIrika avagAhanA kA varNana kara anuttara vimAnavAsI devoM kI zarIra avagAhanA aura kArmaNa zarIra avagAhanA ko jAnane kI sUcanA kI gaI hai| yaha sUtra madhyadIpaka hai, ataH ekendriyoM se lekara paMcendriyoM taka ke tiryaggati ke tathA nAraka, manuSya aura devagati ke graiveyaka devoM ke pUrvavartI sabhI jIvoM kI svAbhAvika zarIra - avagAhanA, tathA mAraNAntika samudghAtagata- avagAhanA kA varNana prajJApanA sUtra ke anusAra jAnanA caahie| yahAM saMkSepa se kucha likhA jAtA hai pRthivIkAyika Adi ekendriya jIvoM ke zarIroM kI jo jaghanya aura utkRSTa avagAhanA batAI gaI hai, utanI hI unake taijasa aura kArmaNa zarIra kI avagAhanA hotI hai / kintu mAraNAntika samudghAta yA marakara utpatti kI apekSA ekendriyoM ke pradezoM kI lambAI jaghanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa aura utkarSa se Upara aura nIce lokAnta taka hotI hai, kyoMki ekendriya pRthivIkAyika Adi jIva mara kara nIce sAtavIM pRthivI meM aura Upara ISatprAgbhAra nAmaka pRthivI meM utpanna ho sakate haiM / dvIndriyAdi jIva utkarSa se tiryagloka ke anta taka mara kara utpanna ho sakate haiM, ataH unake taijasa-kArmaNa zarIra kI Page #330 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa ] [ 211 avagAhanA utanI hI jAnanI caahie| nAraka kI maraNa kI apekSA jaghanya avagAhanA eka hajAra yojana kahI gaI hai, kyoMki prathama naraka kA nArakI marakara hajAra yojana jhAjhorI vistRta pAtAla kalaza kI bhitti ko bhedakara usameM matsyarUpa se utpanna ho jAtA hai / utkarSa se sAtaveM naraka kA nArakI marakara Upara lavaNasamudrAdi meM matsyarUpa se utpanna ho sakatA hai / tiryak svayambhUramaNa samudra taka, tathA Upara paMDaka vana kI puSkariNI meM bhI matsyarUpa se utpanna ho sakatA hai| manuSya marakara sarva ora lokAnta taka utpanna ho sakatA hai, ata: usake taijasa aura kArmaNazarIra kI avagAhanA utanI lambI jAnanA caahie| bhavanavAsI, vyantara, jyotiSI aura saudharma - IzAnakalpa ke devoM ke donoM zarIroM kI jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai, kyoMki ye deva mara kara apane hI vimAnoM meM vahIM ke vahIM ekendriya pRthivIkAyika jIvoM meM utpanna ho sakate haiM / unakI utkRSTa avagAhanA nIce tIsarI pRthivI taka, tirachI svayambhUramaNa samudra kI bAhirI vedikA ke anta taka aura Upara ISatprAgbhAra pRthivI ke anta taka lambI jAnanA caahie| sanatkumAra kalpa se lekara sahasrArakalpa taka ke devoM ke taijasa-kArmaNa zarIra kI jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa kahI gaI hai, kyoMki ye deva paMDaka vanAdi kI puSkariNiyoM meM snAna karate samaya maraNa ho jAne se vahIM matsyarUpa se utpanna ho jAte haiM / utkRSTa avagAhanA nIce mahApAtAla kalazoM ke dvitIya tribhAga taka jAnanA cAhie, kyoMki vahAM jala kA sadbhAva hone se ve marakara matsyarUpa se utpanna ho sakate haiM / tirache svayambhUramaNa samudra ke anta taka avagAhanA jAnanI caahie| Upara acyuta svarga taka avagAhanA kahI gaI hai, kyoMki sanatkumArAdi svargoM ke deva kisI sAMgatika deva ke Azraya se acyuta svarga taka jA sakate haiM, aura Ayu pUrNa hone para vahAM se marakara yahAM madhyaloka meM utpanna ho sakate haiN| Anata Adi cAra svargoM ke devoM kI jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kahI gaI hai, kyoMki vahAM kA deva yadi yahAM madhya loka meM AyA ho aura yahIM maraNa ho jAye to vaha yahIM kisI manuSyanI ke garbha meM utpanna ho sakatA hai| ukta devoM kI utkRSTa avagAhanA nIce manuSyaloka taka jAnanA cAhiye, kyoMki antima cAra svargoM ke deva marakara manuSyoM meM hI utpanna hote haiN| graiveyaka aura anuttaravimAnavAsI devoM kI jaghanya avagAhanAM vijayArdha parvata kI vidyAdhara zreNI taka jAnanA cAhie / utkRSTa avagAhanA nIce adholoka ke grAmoM taka, tirachI manuSya loka aura Upara apane-apane vimAnoM taka kahI gaI hai| 605 - kaivihe NaM bhaMte! ohI pannattA? goyamA ! duvihA pannattA - bhavapaccaie ya khaovasamie ya / evaM savvaM ohipadaM bhaNiyavvaM / bhagavan! avadhijJAna kitane prakAra kA kahA gayA hai? gautama ! avadhijJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai- bhavapratyaya avadhijJAna aura kSAyopazamika avdhijnyaan| isa prakAra prajJApanAsUtra kA sampUrNa avadhijJAna pada kaha lenA cAhie / vivecana - sUtrakAra ne jisa avadhijJAna- pada ke jAnane kI sUcanA kI hai, vaha isa prakAra haiavadhijJAna kA bheda, viSaya, saMsthAna, Abhyantara, bAhya, dezAvadhi, vRddhi, hAni, pratipAti aura apratipAti ina daza dvAroM se varNana kiyA gayA hai| sUtrakAra ne avadhijJAna ke do bheda kahe haiM, unameM se bhavapratyaya avadhijJAna devoM aura nArakoM ko hotA hai, tathA kSAyopazamika - guNapratyaya avadhijJAna manuSya aura tiryaMcoM ko hotA hai / Page #331 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 212] [samavAyAGgasUtra avadhijJAna kA viSaya dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA cAra prakAra kA hai| inameM se dravya kI apekSA avadhijJAna jaghanyarUpa se taijasavargaNA aura bhASAvargaNA ke agrahaNa-prAyogya (donoM ke bIca ke) dravyoM ko jAnatA hai, tathA utkRSTa rUpa se sarva rUpI dravyoM ko jAnatA hai| kSetra kI apekSA jaghanya aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa kSetra ko (kSetra meM sthita rUpI dravyoM ko) jAnatA hai aura utkRSTa lokapramANa aloka ke asaMkhyAta khaMDoM ko jAnatA hai| kAla kI apekSA AvalikA ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa atIta aura anAgata kAla ko (kAlavartI rUpI dravyoM ko) jAnatA hai tathA utkRSTa rUpa se asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI pramANa atIta anAgata kAla ko jAnatA hai| bhAva kI apekSA jaghanyarUpa se pratyeka pudgala dravya ke rUpAdi cAra gaNoM ko jAnatA hai aura utkaSTa rUpa se pratyeka rUpI dravya ke asaMkhyAta guNoM ko tathA sarva rUpI dravyoM kI apekSA ananta guNoM ko jAnatA hai| saMsthAna kI apekSA nArakoM ke avadhijJAna kA AkAra tapra (DoMgI) ke samAna AkAra vAlA, bhavanavAsI devoM kA palya ke AkAra kA, vyantara devoM kA paTaha ke AkAra kA, jyotiSka devoM kA jhAlara ke AkAra, kalpopanna devoM kA mRdaMga ke AkAra, graiveyaka devoM kA puSpAvalI-racita zikhara vAlI caMgerI ke samAna tathA anuttara devoM kA kanyAcolaka ke samAna hotA hai| tiryaMcoM aura manuSyoM ke avadhijJAna kA AkAra aneka prakAra kA hotA hai| ___Abhyantara dvAra kI apekSA kauna-kauna se jIva apane avadhijJAna se prakAzita kSetra ke bhItara rahate haiM, isakA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| bAhya dvAra kI apekSA kauna-kauna se jIva avadhijJAna se prakAzita kSetra ke bAhara rahate haiM, isakA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| jaise- nAraka, deva aura tIrthaMkara avadhijJAna ke dvArA prakAzita kSetra ke bhItara hote haiN| zeSa jIva bAhya avadhijJAnavAle bhI hote haiM aura Abhyantara avadhijJAna vAle bhI hote haiN| dezAvadhi dvAra kI apekSA devoM, nArakoM aura tiryaMcoM ko dezAvadhijJAna hI hotA hai, kyoMki ve avadhijJAna ke viSayabhUta dravyoM ke ekadeza ko hI jAnate haiN| kintu manuSyoM ko dezAvadhi bhI hotA aura sarvAvadhi bhI hotA hai / yahA~ itanA vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki sarvAvadhijJAna tadbhava mokSagAmI parama saMyata ke hI hotA hai, anya ke nhiiN| vRddhi-hAni dvAra kI apekSA manuSyoM aura tiryaMcoM kA avadhijJAna pariNAmoM kI vizuddhi ke samaya bar3hatA hai aura saMkleza ke samaya ghaTatA bhI hai| vRddhirUpa avadhijJAna aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se bar3hakara lokAkAzapramita kSetra taka bar3hatA jAtA hai| isI prakAra saMkleza kI vRddhi hone para uttarottara ghaTatA jAtA hai| kintu devoM aura nArakoM kA avadhijJAna jisa parimANa meM utpanna hotA hai, utane hI parimANa meM avasthita rahatA hai, ghaTatA-bar3hatA nahIM hai| pratipAti-apratipAti dvAra kI apekSA dezAvadhijJAAna pratipAti hai aura sarvAvadhijJAna apratipAti hai| bhavapratyaya avadhijJAna bhavaparyanta apratipAti hai aura bhava chUTane ke sAtha pratipAti hai| kSAyopazamika guNapratyaya avadhijJAna pratipAti bhI hotA hai aura apratipAti bhI hotA hai| Page #332 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa] [213 605- sIyA ya davva sArIra sAyA taha veyaNA bhave dukkhA / abbhuvagamavakkamiyA NIyAe ceva aNiyAe // 1 // vedanA ke viSaya ke zIta, dravya, zArIra, sAtA, duHkhA, AbhyupagamikI, aupakramikI, nidA aura anidA itane dvAra jJAtavya haiM // 1 // 606-neraiyA NaM bhaMte! kiM sItaM veyaNaM veyaMti, usiNaM veyaNaM veyaMti, sItosiNaM veyaNaM veyaMti? goyamA! neraiyA0 evaM ceva veyaNApadaM bhANiyavvaM / bhagavan ! nArakI kyA zItavedanA vedana karate haiM,uSNavedanA vedana karate haiM athavA zItoSNavedanA vedana karate haiM? gautama ! nArakI zItavedanA vedana karate haiM, isa prakAra se vedanA pada kahanA caahie| vivecana- vedanA ke viSaya meM zIta Adi dvAra jAnane ke yogya haiN| mUla meM zIta pada ke Age paThita 'ca' zabda se nahIM kahI gaI pratipakSI vedanAoM kI sUcanA dI gaI hai| tadanusAra vedanA tIna prakAra kI hai-- zItavedanA, uSNavedanA aura shiitossnnvednaa| nIce kI pRthiviyoM ke nArakI kevala zItavedanA kA hI anubhava karate haiM aura Upara kI pRthiviyoM ke nArakI kevala uSNavedanA kA hI anubhava karate haiN| zeSa tIna gati ke jIva zItavedanA kA bhI, uSNavedanA kA bhI, aura zItoSNavedanA kA bhI vedana karate haiN| 'dravya' dvAra meM dravya pada ke sAtha, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva bhI sUcita kiye gaye haiN| arthAt vedanA cAra prakAra kI hai-dravyavedanA-jo pudgala dravya ke sambandha se vedana kI jAtI hai, kSetravedanA-jo nAraka Adi upapAta kSetra ke sambandha se vedana kI jAtI hai, kAlavedanA-jo nAraka Adi ke Ayu-kAla ke sambandha se niyata kAla taka bhogI jAtI hai| jo vedanIya karma ke udaya se vedanA bhogI jAtI hai, use bhAvavedanA kahate haiN| nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI jIva cAroM prakAra kI vedanAoM ko vedana karate haiN| ' 'zArIra' dvAra kI apekSA vedanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai- zArIrI, mAnasI aura shaariirmaansii| koI vedanA kevala zArIrika hotI hai, koI kevala mAnasika hotI hai aura koI donoM se sambaddha hotI hai| sabhI saMjJI paMcendriya cAroM gati ke jIva tInoM hI prakAra kI vedanAoM ko bhogate haiN| kintu ekendriya se lekara asaMjJI paMcendriya taka ke jIva kevala zArIrI vedanA ko hI bhogate haiN| 'sAtA' dvAra kI apekSA vedanA tIna prakAra kI hai - sAtA vedanA, asAtA vedanA aura sAtA-asAtA vednaa| sabhI saMsArI jIva tInoM hI prakAra kI vedanAoM ko bhogate haiN| 'duHkha' pada se tIna prakAra kI vedanA sUcita kI gaI hai -sukhavedanA, duHkhavedanA aura sukhduHkhvednaa| sabhI caturgati ke jIva ina tInoM hI prakAra kI vedanAoM kA anubhava karate haiN| prazna-pUrva dvAra meM kahI sAtAsAta vedanA aura isa dvAra meM kahI sukha-duHkha vedanA meM kyA antara uttara-sAtA-asAtA vedanAeM to sAtA-asAtA vedanIya karma ke udaya hone para hotI haiN| kintu Page #333 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 214] [samavAyAGgasUtra sukha-duHkha vedanAeM vedanIya karma kI dUsare ke dvArA udIraNA karAye jAne para hotI haiM / ataH ina donoM meM udaya aura udIraNA janita hone ke kAraNa antara hai| jo vedanA svayaM svIkAra kI jAtI hai, use AbhyupagamikI vedanA kahate haiN| jaise-svayaM kezaluMcana karanA, AtApanA lenA, upavAsa karanA aadi| jo vedanA vedanIya karma ke svayaM udaya Ane para yA udIraNAkaraNa ke dvArA prApta hone para bhogI jAtI hai, use aupakramikI vedanA kahate haiN| ina donoM hI vedanAoM ko paMcendriya tiryaMca aura manuSya bhogate haiN| kintu deva, nAraka aura ekendriya se lekara asaMjJI paMcendriya taka ke jIva kevala aupakramikI vedanA ko hI bhogate haiN| buddhipUrvaka svecchA se bhogI jAne vAlI vedanA ko nidA vedanA kahate haiM aura abuddhipUrvaka yA anicchA se bhogI jAne vAlI vedanA ko anidA vedanA kahate haiN| saMjJI jIva ina donoM hI prakAra kI vedanAoM ko bhogate haiN| kintu asaMjJI jIva kevala anidA vedanA ko hI bhogate haiN| isa viSaya meM prajJApanAsUtra ke paiMtIsaveM vedanA pada kA adhyayana karanA caahie| 607-kai NaM bhaMte! lesAo pannattAo ? goyamA ! cha lesAo pannattAo, taM jahAkiNhA nIlA kAU teU pamhA sukkaa| lesApayaM bhaanniyvvN| bhagavan ! lezyAeM kitanI kahI gaI haiM? ___gautama! lezyAeM chaha kahI gaI haiM, jaise- kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA, kApotalezyA, tejAlezyA, padmalezyA aura shuklleshyaa| isa prakAra lezyApada kahanA caahie| vivecana- isa sthala para saMskRtaTIkAkAra ne prajJApanAsUtra ke sattarahaveM lezyA pada ko jAnane kI sUcanA kI hai| ativistRta hone se yahAM usakA nirUpaNa nahIM kiyA gayA hai| 608- aNaMtarA ya AhAre AhAra bhogaNA i ya / poggalA neva jANaMti ajjhavasANe ya sammatte // 1 // AhAra ke viSaya meM anantara-AhArI, Abhoga-AhArI, anAbhoga-AhArI, AhAra-pudgaloM ke nahIM jAnane-dekhane vAle aura jAnane-dekhane vAle Adi caturbhaMgI, prazasta-aprazasta, adhyavasAna vAle aura aprazasta adhyavasAna vAle tathA samyaktva aura mithyAtva ko prApta jIva jJAtavya haiM // 1 // vivecana-upapAta kSetra meM utpanna hone ke sAtha hI zarIra ke yogya pudgaloM ke grahaNa karane ko anantarAhAra kahate haiN| sabhI jIva utpanna hote hI apane zarIra ke yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karate haiN| buddhipUrvaka AhAra grahaNa karane ko Abhoga nirvartita aura abuddhipUrvaka AhAra grahaNa karane ko anAbhoganirvartita kahate haiM / nArakI donoM prakAra kA AhAra grahaNa karate haiM / isI prakAra sabhI jIvoM kA jAnanA caahie| kevala eMkendriya jIva anAbhoganirvartita AhAra karate haiN| nArakI jIva jina pudgaloM ko AhAra rUpa se grahaNa karate haiM, unheM apane avadhijJAna se bhI nahIM jAnate haiM aura na dekhate haiM, isI prakAra asuroM se lekara trIndriya taka ke jIva bhI apane grahaNa kiye gaye AhArapudgaloM ko nahIM jAnate-dekhate haiN| caturindriya jIva AMkha Page #334 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa] [215 ke hone para bhI matyajJAnI hone se nahIM dekhate aura jAnate haiN| paMcendriya tiryaMca aura manuSya jo avadhijJAnI haiM, ve AhArapudgaloM ko jAnate aura dekhate haiN| zeSa jIva prakSepAhAra ko jAnate haiM, lomAhAra ko nahI jAnate dekhate haiN| vyantara aura jyotiSka deva apane grahaNa kiye gaye AhAra-pudgaloM ko na jAnate haiM aura na dekhate haiN| vaimAnika devoM meM jo samyagdRSTi haiM ve apane-apane viziSTajJAna se AhAra-pudagaloM ko jAnate aura dekhate haiM, kintu mithyAdRSTi vaimAnika deva nahIM jAnate-dekhate haiN| adhyavasAna dvAra kI apekSA nAraka Adi jIvoM ke prazasta aura aprazasta adhyavasAyasthAna asaMkhyAta hote haiN| samyaktva-mithyAtva dvAra kI apekSA ekendriyoM se lagAkara asaMjJI paMcendriya taka ke sabhI jIva mithyAtvI hI hote haiM, zeSa jIvoM meM kitane hI samyaktvI hote haiM, kitane hI mithyAtvI hote haiM aura kitane hI samyagmithyAtvI bhI hote haiN| yaha saba jAnane kI sUcanA sUtrakAra ne gAthA saMkhyA eka se kI hai| 609-neraiyA NaM bhaMte! aNaMtarAhArA tao nivvattaNayA tao pariyAiyaNayA tao pariNAmaNayA tao pariyAraNayA tao pacchA vikuvvaNayA? haMtA goyamA! evN| AhArapadaM bhaanniyvvN| bhagavan ! nAraka anantarAhArI haiM? (upapAta kSetra meM utpanna hone ke prathama samaya meM hI kyA apane zarIra ke yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karate haiM?) tatpazcAt nirvartanatA (zarIra kI racanA) karate haiM? tatpazcAt paryAdAnatA (aMga-pratyaMgoM ke yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa) karate haiM? tatpazcAt pariNAmanatA (gRhIta pudgaloM kA zabdAdi viSaya ke rUpa meM upabhoga) karate haiM? tatpazcAt paricAraNA (pravIcAra) karate haiM? aura tatpazcAt vikurvaNA (nAnA prakAra kI vikriyA) karate haiM? (kyA yaha satya hai?) hAM gautama ! aisA hI hai| (yaha kathana satya hai|) yahAM para (prajJApanA sUtrokta) AhAra pada kaha lenA caahie| 610-kaivihe NaM bhaMte! AugabaMdhe pannatte? goyamA! chavvihe AugabaMdhe pannatte, taM jahA-jAinAmanihattAue gatinAmanihattAue ThiinAmanihattAue paesanAmanihattAue aNubhAganAmanihattAue ogaahnnaanaamnihttaaue| bhagavan ! Ayukarma kA bandha kitane prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| gautama! Ayukarma kA bandha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-jAtinAmanidhattAyuSka, gatinAmanidhattAyuSka, sthitinAmanidhattAyuSka, pradezanAmanidhattAyuSka, anubhAganAmanidhattAyuSka aura avgaahnaanaamnidhttaayussk| vivecanapratyeka prANI jisa samaya AgAmI bhava kI Ayu kA bandha karatA hai, usI samaya usa gati ke yogya jAtinAmakarma kA bandha karatA hai, gatinAmakarma kA bhI bandha karatA hai, isI prakAra usake yogya sthiti, pradeza, anubhAga aura avagAhanA (zarIranAmakarma) kA bhI bandha karatA hai| jaise-koI jIva isa Page #335 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 216 ] [ samavAyAGgasUtra samaya devAyu kA bandha kara rahA hai to vaha isI samaya usake sAtha paMcendriya- jAtinAmakarma kA bhI bandha kara rahA hai, devagati nAmakarma kA bhI bandha kara rahA hai, Ayu kI niyata kAlavAlI sthiti kA bhI bandha kara rahA hai aura usake niyata parimANa vAle karmapradezoM kA bhI bandha kara rahA hai, niyata rasa - vipAka yA tIvra-manda phala dene vAle anubhAga kA bhI bandha kara rahA hai aura devagati meM hone vAle vaikriyika avagAhanA arthAt zarIra kA bhI bandha kara rahA hai| ina saba apekSAoM se Ayukarma kA bandha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA 1 611 - neraiyANaM bhaMte! kaivihe AugabaMdhe pannatte ? goyamA ! chavvihe pannatte, taM jahA jAtinAma0 gainAma0 ThiinAma0 paesanAma0 aNubhAganAma0 ogAhaNAnAma0 / evaM jAva vemANiyANaM / bhagavan ! nArakoM kA Ayubandha kitane prakAra kA kahA gayA hai ? - gautama ! chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise - jAtinAmanidhattAyuSka, gatinAmanidhattAyuSka, sthitinAmanidhattAyuSka, pradezanAmanidhattAyuSka, anubhAganAmanidhattAyuSka aura avagAhanAnAmanidhattAyuSka / isI prakAra asurakumAroM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI daMDakoM meM chaha-chaha prakAra kA Ayubandha jAnanA caahie| 612 - nirayagaI NaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM virahiyA uvavAeNaM pannatA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM, ukkoseNaM bArasa muhute / bhagavan! narakagati meM kitane viraha - ( antara - ) kAla ke pazcAt nArakoM kA upapAta (janma) kahA gayA hai ? gautama! jaghanya se eka samaya aura utkarSa se bAraha muhUrta nArakoM kA virahakAla kahA gayA hai| vivecana - jitane samaya taka vivakSita gati meM kisI bhI jIva kA janma na ho, utane samaya ko viraha yA antarakAla kahate haiN| yadi naraka meM koI jIva utpanna na ho, to kama se kama eka samaya taka nahIM utpanna hogaa| yaha jaghanya virahakAla hai| adhika se adhika bAraha muhUrta taka naraka meM koI jIva utpanna nahIM hogA, yaha utkRSTakAla hai / (bAraha muhUrtta ke bAda koI na koI jIva naraka meM utpanna hotA hI hai / ) 613- evaM tiriyagaI maNussagaI devgii| isI prakAra tiryaggati, manuSyagati aura devagati kA bhI jaghanya aura utkRSTa antarakAla jAnanA cAhie / vivecana - Upara jo utkRSTa antara yA virahakAla bAraha muhUrtta pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai, vaha sAmAnya kathana hai| vizeSa kathana kI apekSA Agama meM naraka kI sAtoM hI pRthiviyoM meM nArakoM kA virahakAla bhinna-bhinna batAyA gayA hai| jaisA ki TIkA meM uddhRta nimna gAthA se spaSTa hai cavIsaI muhuttA satta ahoratta taha ya pannarasA / mAso ya do ya cauro chammAsA virahakAlo ti // 1 // arthAt - utkRSTa virahakAla pahilI pRthivI meM caubIsa muhUrtta, dUsarI me sAta ahorAtra, tIsarI meM pandraha ahorAtra, cauthI meM eka mAsa, pAMcavIM meM do mAsa, chaThI meM cAra mAsa aura sAtavIM pRthivI meM chaha mAsa kA hotA hai| 1 Page #336 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa] [217 isI prakAra sabhI bhavanavAsiyoM kA utkRSTa virahakAla caubIsa muhUrta kA hai| pRthivIkAyika Adi pAMcoM sthAvarakAyika jIvoM kI utpatti nirantara hotI rahatI hai, ataH unakI utpatti kA virahakAla nahIM hai| dvIndriya jIvoM kA virahakAla antarmuhUrta hai| isI prakAra trIndriya, caturindriya aura sammUchima paMcendriya tiryaMcoM kA bhI virahakAla antarmuhUrta hai| garbhaja tiryaMcoM aura manuSyoM kA virahakAla bAraha muhUrta hai| sammUchima manuSyoM kA virahakAla caubIsa muhUrta hai| vyantara, jyotiSka aura saudharma-IzAna kalpa ke devoM kA virahakAla bhI caubIsa muhUrta hai| sanatkumAra kalpa meM devoM kA virahakAla nau dina aura bIsa muhUrta hai| mAhendrakalpa meM devoM kA virahakAla bAraha dina aura daza muhUrta hai| brahmaloka meM devoM kA virahakAla sAr3he bAIsa rAta-dina hai| lAntakakalpa meM devoM kA virahakAla paiMtAlIsa dina-rAta arthAt Der3ha mAsa hai| mahAzukrakalpa meM devoM kA virahakAla assI dina (do mAsa bIsa dina) hai| sahasrArakalpa meM devoM kA virahakAla sau dina (tIna mAha daza dina) hai| Anata-prANata kalpa meM devoM kA virahakAla saMkhyAta mAsa hai| AraNa-acyuta kalpa meM devoM kA virahakAla saMkhyAta varSa hai| adhastana tInoM graiveyakoM meM virahakAla saMkhyAta zata varSa hai| madhyama tInoM graiveyakoM meM virahakAla saMkhyAta sahasra varSa hai| uparima tInoM graiveyakoM meM virahakAla saMkhyAta zata-sahasra (lAkha) varSa hai| vijayAdi cAra anuttara vimAnoM meM virahakAla asaMkhyAta varSa hai aura sarvArthasiddha anuttara vimAna meM virahakAla palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga-pramANa hai| - 614-siddhagaI NaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM virahiyA sijjhaNayAe pannattA? goyamA! jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM, ukkoseNaM chmmaase| evaM siddhivajjA uvvttttnnaa| bhagavan ! siddhagati kitane kAla taka virahita rahatI hai? arthAt kitane samaya taka koI bhI jIva siddha nahIM hotA? gautama! jaghanya se eka samaya aura utkarSa se chaha mAsa siddhi prApta karane vAloM se virahita rahatI hai| arthAt siddhagati kA virahakAla chaha mAsa hai| isI prakAra siddhagati ko chor3akara zeSa saba jIvoM kI udvartanA (maraNa) kA viraha bhI jAnanA caahie| vivecama-vivakSita gati ko chor3akara usase bAhara nikalane ko udvartanA kahate haiN| siddhagati ko prApta jIva vahA~ se kabhI nahIM nikalate haiM, ata: unakI udvartanA kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| zeSa cAroM hI gatiyoM se jIva apanI-apanI Ayu pUrNa kara nikalate haiM aura navIna paryAya ko dhAraNa karate haiM, ata: una sabakI udvartanA Agama meM kahI gaI hai| use Agama se jAnanA caahie| 615-imIse NaM bhaMte! rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe neraiyA kevaiyaM kAlaM virahiyA uvavAeNaM pannattA ? evaM uvavAyadaMDao bhANiyavvo uvvaTTaNAdaMDao y| bhagavan ! isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke nAraka kitane viraha-kAla ke bAda upapAta vAle kahe gaye haiM? ukta prazna ke uttara meM yahA~ para (prajJApanAsUtrokta) upapAta-daMDaka kahanA caahie| isI prakAra udvartanA-daMDaka bhI kahanA caahie| vivecana-sUtra meM jisa upapAta-daNDaka ke jAnane kI sUcanA kI hai, vaha isa prakAra hai Page #337 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 218] [ samavAyAGgasUtra ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke nArakI jIvoM kA upapAta - virahakAla jaghanya se eka samaya aura utkarSa se caubIsa muhUrta hai| zarkarA pRthivI ke nArakoM kA utkRSTa upapAta virahakAla sAta rAta-dina hai / vAlukA pRthivI meM nArakoM kA utkRSTa virahakAla ardha mAsa (15 rAta - dina) hai| paMkaprabhA pRthivI meM nArakoM kA utkRSTa virahakAla eka mAsa hai| dhUmaprabhA pRthivI meM nArakoM kA utkRSTa virahakAla do mAsa hai / tamaHprabhA pRthivI meM nArakoM kA utkRSTa virahakAla cAra mAsa hai| mahAtamaH prabhA pRthivI meM nArakoM kA utkRSTa virahAkala chaha mAsa hai / asurakumAroM kA utkRSTa upapAta-virahakAla caubIsa muhUrta hai| isI prakAra zeSa sabhI bhavanavAsiyoM kA jAnanA caahie| pRthivIkAyika Adi pAMcoM ekendriya jIvoM kA virahakAla nahIM hai, kyoMki ve sadA hI utpanna hote rahate haiN| dvIndriya jIvoM kA virahakAla antarmuhUrta hai| isI prakAra trIndriya, caturindriya, sammUcchima paMcendriya tiryaMcoM kA virahakAla jAnanA caahie| garbhopakrAntika manuSyoM kA virahakAla bAraha muhUrta hai| sammUcchima manuSyoM kA virahAkala caubIsa muhUrta hai / vyantara, jyotiSka aura saudharma - IzAnakalpa ke devoM kA viraha kAla bhI caubIsa - caubIsa muhUrta hai| sanatkumAra devoM kA virahakAla nau dina aura bIsa muhUrta hai| mAhendra devoM kA virahakAla bAraha dina aura dasa muhUrta hai| brahmaloka ke devoM kA virahAkala sAr3he bAIsa dina-rAta hai| lAntaka devoM kA virahakAla paiMtAlIsa rAta-dina hai| mahAzukra devoM kA virahakAla assI dina hai / sahasrAra devoM kA virahakAla eka sau dina hai| Anata devoM kA virahakAla saMkhyAta mAsa hai / isI prakAra prANata devoM kA bhI jAnanA caahie| AraNa aura acyuta devoM kA virahakAla saMkhyAta varSa hai| adhastana graiveyakatrika ke devoM kA virakAla saMkhyAta zata varSa hai| madhyama graiveyakatrika ke devoM kA virahakAla saMkhyAta sahasra varSa hai| uparitana graiveyakatrika ke devoM kA virahakAla saMkhyAta zatasahasra varSa hai / vijayAdi cAra anuttara vimAnoM ke devoM kA virahakAla asaMkhyAta varSa hai aura sarvArthasiddha devoM kA virahakAla palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavA~ bhAga pramANa hai| yaha saba upapAta ke viraha kA kAla hai| vivakSita naraka, svarga Adi se nikalane ko arthAt usa paryAya ko chor3akara anya paryAya meM janma lene ko udvartanA kahate haiN| jisa gati kA jitanA upapAta virahakAla batAyA gayA hai, usakA utanA hI udvartanAkAla jAnanA caahie| - 616 - neraiyA NaM bhaMte! jAtinAmanihattAugaM kati AgarisehiM pagaraMti ? goyamA ! siya ekkeNaM, siya dohiM, siya tIhiM, siya cauhiM, siya paMcahiM, siya chahiM, siya sattahiM, siya aTThahiM [ AgarisehiM pagaraMti ] no ceva NaM navahiM / evaM sesANa vi AugANi jAva vemANiya tti / bhagavan! nAraka jIva jAtinAmanidhattAyuSka karma kA kitane AkarSoM se bandha karate haiM ? gautama! syAt (kadAcit ) eka AkarSa se, syAt do AkarSoM se, syAt tIna AkarSoM se, syAt cAra AkarSoM se, syAt pA~ca AkarSoM se, syAt chaha AkarSoM se, syAt sAta AkarSoM se aura syAt ATha AkarSoM se jAtinAmanidhattAyuSka karma kA bandha karate haiM / kintu nau AkarSoM se bandha nahIM karate haiN| I isI prakAra zeSa AyuSka karmoM kA bandha jAnanA cAhie / isI prakAra asurakumAroM se lekara Page #338 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa ] vaimAnika kalpa taka sabhI daMDakoM meM Ayubandha ke AkarSa jAnanA caahie| vivecana - sAmAnyatayA AkarSa kA artha hai - karmapudgaloM kA grahaNa / kintu yahA~ jIva ke AgAmI bhava kI Ayu ke baMdhane ke avasaroM ko AkarSakAla kahA hai / yaha AkarSa-jIva ke adhyavasAyoM kI tIvratA aura mandatA para nirbhara haiM / tIvra adhyavasAya hoM to eka hI bAra meM jIva Ayu ke dalikoM ko grahaNa kara letA hai / adhyavasAya maMda ho to do AkarSoM se, mandatara ho to tIna se aura mandatama adhyavasAya ho to cAra-pAMca-chaha-sAta yA ATha AkarSoM se Ayu kA bandha hotA hai| isase adhika AkarSa kadApi nahIM hote / [ 219 617 - kaivihe NaM bhaMte! saMghayaNe pannatte ? goyamA ! chavvihe saMghayaNe pannatte, taM jahA - vairosabhanArAyasaMghayaNe 1, risabhanArAyasaMghayaNe 2, nArAyasaMghayaNe 3, arddhanArAyasaMghayaNe 4, kIliyAsaMghayaNe 5, chevaTTasaMghayaNe 6 / bhagavan ! saMhanana kitane prakAra kA kahA gayA hai ? gautama! saMhanana chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise- - 1. vajrarSabhanArAcasaMhanana, 2. RSabhanArAcasaMhanana, 3. nArAcasaMhanana, 4. ardhanArAcasaMhanana, 5. kIlikAsaMhanana aura 6. sevArtasaMhanana / vivecana - zarIra ke bhItara haDDiyoM ke bandhana vizeSa ko saMhanana kahate haiM / usake chaha bheda prastuta sUtra meM batAye gaye haiN| vajra kA artha kIlikA hai, RSabha kA artha paTTa hai aura markaTa sthAnIya donoM pArzvo kI haDDI ko nArAca kahate haiN| jisa zarIra kI donoM pArzvavarttI haDDiyA~ paTTa se baMdhI hoM aura bIca meM kIlI lagI huI ho, use vajraRSabhanArAcasaMhanana kahate haiM / jisa zarIra kI haDDiyoM meM kIlI na lagI hoM, kintu donoM pArzvoM kI haDDiyA~ paTTe se bandhI hoM, use RSabhanArAcasaMhanana kahate haiM / jisa zarIra kI haDDiyoM para paTTa bhI na ho use nArAcasaMhanana kahate haiM / jisa zarIra kI haDDiyA~ eka ora hI markaTa bandha se yukta hoM, dUsarI ora kI nahIM hoM, use ardhanArAcasaMhanana kahate haiN| jisa zarIra kI haDDiyoM meM kevala kIlI lagI ho use kIlikAsaMhanana kahate haiM / jisa zarIra kI haDDiyA~ paraspara milI aura carma se lipaTI huI hoM use sevArta saMhanana kahate haiN| devoM aura nArakI jIvoM ke zarIroM meM haDDiyA~ nahIM hotI haiM, ataH unake saMhanana kA abhAva batAyA gayA hai| manuSya aura tiryaMca paMcendriya jIva chahoM saMhanana vAle hote haiM / ekendriyAdi zeSa tiryaMcoM ke saMhananoM kA varNana Age ke sUtra meM kiyA hai| 618 - neraiyA NaM bhaMte! kiMsaMghayaNI (pannattA ) ? goyamA ! chahaM saMghayaNANaM asaMghayaNI / va aTThI va sirA Neva NhArU / je poggalA aNiTThA akaMtA appiyA aNAjjA asubhA amaNuNNA amaNAmA amaNAbhirAmA, te tesiM asaMghayaNattAe pariNamati / bhagavan ! nAraka kisa saMhanana vAle kahe gaye haiM ? gautama ! nArakoM ke chahoM saMhananoM meM se koI bhI saMhanana nahIM hotA hai| ve asaMhananI hote haiM, kyoMki unake zarIra meM haDDI nahIM hai, nahIM zirAeM ( dhamaniyAM ) haiM aura snAyu (AMteM) nahIM haiN| vahA~ jo pudgala aniSTa, akAnta, apriya, anAdeya, azubha, amanojJa, amanAma aura amanobhirAma haiM, unase nArakoM kA zarIra saMhanana-rahita hI banatA hai / Page #339 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 220] [samavAyAGgasUtra 619-asurakumArA NaM bhaMte! kiMsaMghayaNA pannatA? goyamA! chaNhaM saMghayaNANaM asNghynnii| NevaTThI neva chirA Neva phaaruu| je poggalA iTThA kaMtA piyA (AejjA) maNuNNA (subhA) maNAmA maNAbhirAmA, te tesiM asaMghayaNattAe prinnmNti| evaM jAva thnniykumaaraannN| bhagavan ! asurakumAra deva kisa saMhanana vAle kahe gaye haiM? gautama ! asurakumAra devoM ke chahoM saMhananoM meM se koI bhI saMhanana nahIM hotA hai| ve asaMhananIya hote haiM, kyoMki unake zarIra meM haDDI nahIM hotI hai, nahIM zirAeM hotI haiM, aura na hI snAyu hotI haiN| jo pugadla iSTa, kAnta, priya (Adeya, zubha) manojJa, manAma aura manobhirAma hote haiM, unase unakA zarIra saMhanana-rahita hI pariNata hotA hai| isa prakAra nAgakumAroM se lekara stanitakumAra devoM taka jAnanA cAhie arthAt unake koI saMhanana nahIM hotaa| 620-puDhavIkAiyA NaM bhaMte! kiMsaMghayaNI pannattA? goyamA! chevaTTasaMghayaNI pnnttaa| evaM jAva saMmucchima-paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiya tti| gabbhavakkaMtiyA chvvihsNghynnii| saMmucchimamaNussA chevttttsNghynnii| gabbhavakkaMtiyamaNussA chvvihsNghynnii| jahA asurakumArA tahA vANamaMtarajoisiya-vemANiyA y| bhagavan ! pRthivIkAyika jIva kisa saMhanana vAle kahe gaye haiM? gautama ! pRthivIkAyika jIva sevArtasaMhanana vAle kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra apkAyika se lekara sammUcchima paMcendriya tiryagyonika taka ke saba jIva sevArta saMhanana vAle hote haiM / garbhopakrAntika tiryaMca chahoM prakAra ke saMhanana vAle hote haiM / sammUchima manuSya sevArta saMhanana vAle hote haiM / garbhomakrAntika manuSya chahoM prakAra ke saMhanana vAle hote haiN| jisa prakAra asurakumAra deva saMhanana-rahita haiM, usI prakAra vAnavyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika deva bhI saMhanana-rahita hote haiN| . 621-kaivihe NaM bhaMte! saMThANe pannatte? goyamA! chavvihe saMThANe pnntte| taM jahAsamacauraMse 1, NiggohaparimaMDale 2, sAie 3, vAmaNe 4, khunje 5, huMDe 6 / bhagavan ! saMsthAna kitane prakAra kA kahA gayA hai ? gautama! saMsthAna chaha prakAra kA hai- 1. samacaturasrasaMsthAna, 2. nyagrodhaparimaMDalasaMsthAna, 3. sAdi yA svAtisaMsthAna, 4. vAmanasaMsthAna, 5. kubjakasaMsthAna, 6. huNddksNsthaan| vivecana- zarIra ke AkAra ko saMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa zarIra ke aMga aura upAMga nyUnatA aura adhikatA se rahita zAstrokta mAna-unmAna-pramANa vAle hote haiM, use samacaturasrasaMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa zarIra meM nAbhi se Upara ke avayava to zarIra-zAstra ke anusAra ThIka-ThIka pramANavAle hoM kintu nAbhi se nIce ke avayava hIna pramANa vAle hoM, use nyagrodhasaMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa zarIra meM nAbhi se nIce ke avayava to zarIra-zAstra ke anurUpa hoM, kintu nAbhi se Upara ke avayava usake pratikUla hoM, use Page #340 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vividhaviSaya nirUpaNa] [221 sAdisaMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa zarIra ke avayava lakSaNayukta hote hue bhI vikRta aura choTe hoM, tathA madhyabhAga meM pITha yA chAtI kI ora kUbar3a nikalI ho, use kubjakasaMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa zarIra meM sabhI aMga lakSaNazAstra ke anurUpa hoM, para zarIra baunA ho, use vAmanasaMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa zarIra meM hAtha paira Adi sabhI avayava zarIra-zAstra ke pramANa se viparIta hoM use huNDasaMsthAna kahate haiN| sabhI nArakI jIva huNDasaMsthAna vAle aura sabhI deva samacaturasrasaMsthAna vAle kahe gaye haiN| zeSa manuSya aura tiryaMca chahoM saMsthAna vAle hote haiN| 622-NeraiyA NaM bhaMte! kiMsaMThANI pnnttaa| goyamA! huMDasaMThANI pnnttaa| asurakumArA kiMsaMThANI pannattA? goyamA! samacauraMsasaMThANasaMThiyA pnnttaa| evaM jAva thnniykumaaraa| bhagavan ! nArakI jIva kisa saMsthAnavAle kahe gaye haiM? gautama! nAraka jIva huMDakasaMsthAna vAle kahe gaye haiN| bhagavan ! asurakumAra deva kisa saMsthAnavAle hote haiM? gautama! asurakumAra deva samacaturasrasaMsthAna vAle hote haiN| isI prakAra stanitakumAra taka ke sabhI bhavanavAsI deva samacaturasrasaMsthAna vAle hote haiN| 623 -puDhavI masUrasaMThANA pnnttaa| AU thibuyasaMThANA pnnttaa| teU sUIkalAvasaMThANA pnnnnttaa| vAU paDAgAsaMThANA pnnttaa| vaNassaI nANAsaMThANasaMThiyA pnnttaa| pRthivIkAyika jIva masUrasaMsthAna vAle kahe gaye haiN| apkAyika jIva stibuka (bindu), saMsthAnavAle kahe gaye haiN| tejaskAyika jIva sUcIkalApa saMsthAnavAle (suiyoM ke puMja ke samAna AkAra vAle) kahe gaye haiM / vAyukAyika jIva patAkA-(dhvajA-) saMsthAnavAle kahe gaye haiM / vanaspatikAyika jIva nAnA prakAra ke saMsthAnavAle kahe gaye haiN| . 624-beiMdiya-teiMdiya-cauridiya-sammucchima-paMceMdiyatirikkhA huMDasaMThANA pnnttaa| gabbhavakkaMtiyA chavvihasaMThANA (pnnttaa)| saMmucchimamaNussA huMDasaMThANagaMThiyA pnnttaa| gabbhavakkaMtiyANaM maNussANaM chavvihA saMThANA pnnttaa|jhaa asurakumArA tahA vANamaMtara-joisiyavemANiyA vi| dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya aura sammUcchima paMcendriyatiryaMca jIva huMDaka saMsthAnavAle aura garbhopakrAntika tiryaMca chahoM saMsthAnavAle kahe gaye haiN| sammUchima manuSya huMDaka saMsthAnavAle tathA garbhopakrAntika manuSya chahoM saMsthAnavAle kahe gaye haiN| jisa prakAra asurakumAra deva samacaturasra saMsthAna vAle hote haiM, usI prakAra vAnavyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika deva bhI samacaturasra saMsthAnavAle hote haiN| __625-kaivihe NaM bhaMte! vee pannatte ? goyamA! tivihe vee pannatte, taM jahA-itthIvee purisavee npuNsvee| bhagavan ! veda kitane prakAra ke haiM? Page #341 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 222] [samavAyAGgasUtra gautama ! veda tIna haiM - strIveda, puruSaveda aura npuNskved| 626 -neraiyA NaM bhaMte! kiM itthIveyA purisaveyA NapuMsagaveyA pannattA? goyamA! No itthIveyA, No puMveyA, NapuMsagaveyA pnnnnttaa| bhagavan ! nAraka jIva kyA strIveda vAle haiM, puruSaveda vAle haiM athavA napuMsakaveda vAle haiM? gautama! nAraka jIva na strIveda vAle haiM, na puruSaveda vAle haiM, kintu napuMsakaveda vAle hote haiN| 627-asurakumArA NaM bhaMte! kiM itthIveyA purisaveyA NapuMsagaveyA? goyamA! itthIveyA, purisveyaa| No nnpuNsgveyaa| jAva thnniykumaaraa| bhagavan ! asurakumAra deva strIveda vAle haiM, puruSaveda vAle haiM, athavA napuMsakaveda vAle haiM? gautama ! asurakumAra deva strIveda vAle haiM, puruSaveda vAle haiM, kintu napuMsakaveda vAle nahIM hote haiN| isI prakAra stanitakumAra devoM taka jAnanA caahie| 628-puDhavI AU teU vAU vaNassaI vi-ti-cauridiya-samucchimapaMciMdiya-tirikkhasaMmucchimamaNussA nnpuNsgveyaa| gabbhavakkaMtiyamaNussA paMciMdiyatiriyA ya tiveyaa| jahA asurakumArA, tahA vANamaMtarA joisiya-vemANiyA vi| pRthivIkAyika, apkAyika, tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika, vanaspatikAyika, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya, sammUcchimapaMcendriya tiryaMca aura sammUcchima manuSya napuMsaka vedavAle hote haiM / garbhopakrAntika manuSya aura garbhopakrAntika tiryaMca tInoM vedoM vAle hote haiN| jaise- asukumAra deva strIveda aura puruSaveda vAle hote haiM, usI prakAra vAnamantara, jyotiSka vaimAnika deva bhI strIveda aura puruSaveda vAle hote haiN| (vizeSa bAta yaha hai ki graiveyaka aura anuttara vimAnavAsI deva tathA laukAntika deva kevala puruSavedI hote haiN|) 000 Page #342 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta-anAgatakAlika mahApuruSa 629-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM kappassa samosaraNaM NeyavvaM jAva gaNaharA sAvaccA niravaccA vocchinnnnaa| usa duHSama-suSamA kAla meM aura usa viziSTa samaya meM [jaba bhagavAn mahAvIra dharmopadeza karate hue vihAra kara rahe the, taba] kalpabhASya ke anusAra samavasaraNa kA varNana vahA~ taka karanA cAhie, jaba taka ki sApatya (ziSya-santAna-yukta) sudharmAsvAmI aura nirapatya (ziSya-santAna-rahita zeSa sabhI) gaNadhara deva vyucchinna ho gaye, arthAt siddha ho gye| 630-jaMbuddIveNaM dIve bhArahe vAse tIyAe ussappiNIe satta kulagarA hotthaa| taM jahA mittadAmo sudAme ya supAse ya sayaMpabhe / vimalaghose sughose ya mahAghose ya sattame // 1 // isa jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM atItakAla kI utsarpiNI meM sAta kulakara utpanna hue the| jaise1. mitradAma, 2. sudAma, 3. supArzva, 4. svayamprabha,5. vimalaghoSa, 6. sughoSa aura 7. mahAghoSa // 1 // 631 -jaMbuddIve NaM dIve bhArahe vAse tIyAe osappiNIe dasa kulagarA hotthaa|tN jahA saMyajale sayAU ya ajiyaseNe aNaMtaseNe ya / kajaseNe bhImaseNe mahAbhImaseNe ya sattame // 2 // daDharahe dasarahe syrhe| isa jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM atItakAla kI avasarpiNI meM daza kulakara hue the| jaise 1. zataMjala, 2. zatAyu, 3. ajitasena, 4. anantasena, 5. kAryasena, 6. bhImasena, 7. mahAbhImasena, 8. dRr3haratha, 9. dazaratha aura 10. zataratha // 2 // 632-(jaMbuddIve NaM dIve bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe samAe satta kulagarA hotthaa|tN jahA paDhamettha vimalavAhaNa [cakkhuma jasamaM cautthamabhicaMde / tatto paseNaie marudeve. ceva nAbhI ya] // 3 // etesiM NaM sattaNhaM kulagarANa satta bhAriA hotthaa| taM jahA. caMdajasA caMdakaMtA [surUva paDirUva cakkhukaMtA ya / sirikaMtA marudevI kulagarapattINa NAmAiM] // 4 // isa jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isa avasarpiNI kAla meM sAta kulakara hue| jaise1. vimalavAhana, 2. cakSuSmAn 3. yazaSmAn 4.abhicandra, 5. prasenajita, 6. marudeva,7. nAbhirAya // 3 // ina sAtoM hI kulakaroM kI sAta bhAeM thiiN| jaise1. candrayazA, 2. candrakAntA, 3. surUpA, 4. pratirUpA, 5. cakSuSkAntA, 6. zrIkAntA aura 7. Page #343 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 224] [samavAyAGgasUtra mrudevii| ye kulakaroM kI patniyoM ke nAma haiM / / 4 / / 633-jaMbuddIve NaM dIve bhArahe vAse imIse NaM osappiNIe cauvIsaM titthagarANaM piyaro hotthaa| taM jahA NAbhI ya jiyasattU ya [jiyArI saMvare iya / mehe dhare paiThe ya mahaseNe ya khattie // 5 // suggIve daDharahe viNhU vasupujje ya khattie / kayavammA sIhaseNe bhANU vissasaNe iya // 6 // sUre sudaMsaNe kuMbhe sumittavijae samuddavijaye ya / rAyA ya AsaseNe ya siddhatthe cciya khattie // 7 // uditodiya kulavaMsA visuddhavaMsA guNehi uvaveyA / titthappavattayANaM ee piyaro jiNavarANaM] // 8 // isa jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isa avasarpiNI kAla meM caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke caubIsa pitA hue| jaise 1.nAbhirAya, 2. jitazatra, 3. jitAri, 4. saMvara, 5. megha,6.dhara, 7. pratiSTha, 8. mahAsena, 9. sugrIva, 10. dRr3haratha, 11. viSNu, 12. vasupUjya, 13. kRtavarmA, 14. siMhasenaM, 15. bhAnu, 16. vizvasena 17. sUrasena, 18. sudarzana, 19. kumbharAja, 20. sumitra, 21. vijaya, 22. samudravijaya, 23. azvasena aura 24. siddhArtha kSatriya // 5-7 // tIrtha ke pravartaka jinavaroM ke ye pitA ucca kula aura ucca vizuddha vaMza vAle tathA uttama guNoM se saMyukta the||8|| 634-jaMbuddIve NaM dIve bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe cauvIsaM tithagarANaM mAyaro hotthaa| taM jahA marudevI vijayA seNA [siddhatthA maMgalA susImA ya puhavI lakkhaNA rAmA naMdA viNhU jayA saamaa]| sujasA suvvaya airA siriyA devI pabhAvaI pumaa||9||. vappA sivA ya vAmA ya tisalAdevI ya jinnmaayaa| isa jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isa avasarpiNI meM caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM kIracauSIsa mAtAeM huIM haiN| jaise 1. marudevI, 2. vijayA, 3. senA, 4. siddhArthA, 5. maMgalA, 6. susImA, 7. pRthivI, 8. lakSmaNA, 9. rAmA, 10. nandA, 11. viSNu, 12. jayA, 13. zyAmA, 14. suyazA, 15. suvratA, 16. acirA, 17. zrI, 18. devI, 19. prabhAvatI, 20. padmA, 21. vaprA, 22. zivA, 23. vAmA aura 24. trizalA devI / ye caubIsa jina-mAtAeM haiM // 9-10 // 635-jaMbuddINe NaM dIve bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe cauvIsaM titthagarA hotthaa| taM Page #344 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta anAgatakAlika mahApuruSa] [225 jahA-usabhe 1, ajiye 2, saMbhave 3, abhiNaMdaNe 4, sumaI 5, paumappahe 6, supAse 7, caMdappabhe 8, suvihi-puSpadaMte 9, sIyale 10, sijaMse 11, vAsupujje 12, vimale 13, aNaMte 14, dhamme 15, saMtI 16, kuMthU 17, are 18, mallI 19, muNisuvvae 20, NamI 21, NemI 22, pAse 23, vaDDamANo 24 y| isa jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isa avasarpiNI kAla meM caubIsa tIrthaMkara hue| jaise-1. RSabha, 2. ajita, 3. saMbhava, 4. abhinandana, 5. sumati, 6. padmaprabha, 7. supArzva, 8. candraprabha, 9. suvidhipuSpadanta, 10. zItala, 11. zreyAnsa, 12. vAsupUjya, 13. vimala, 14. ananta, 15. dharma 16. zAnti, 17. kunthu, 18. ara, 19. mallI, 20. munisuvrata, 21. nami, 22. nemi 23. pArzva aura 24. vrdhmaan| 636 -eepsiM cauvIsAe titthagarANaM cauvvIsaM puvvabhavayA NAmadheyA hotthaa| taM jahA paDhamettha vairaNAbhe vimale taha vimalavAhaNe ceva / tatto ya dhammasIhe sumitta taha dhammamitte ya // 11 // suMdarabAhu taha dIhabAhU jugabAhU laTThabAhU ya / diNNe ya iMdadatte suMdara mAhiMdare ceva // 12 // sIharahe meharahe ruppI a sudaMsaNe ya boddhavve / tatto ya NaMdaNe khalu sIhagirI ceva vIsaime // 13 // adINasattu saMkhe sudaMsaNe naMdaNe ya boddhavve / .[imIse ] osappiNIe ee titthakarANaM tu puvvabhavA // 14 // ina caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke pUrvabhava ke caubIsa nAma the| jaise 1. unameM prathama nAma vajranAbha, 2. vimala, 3. vimalavAhana, 4. dharmasiMha, 5. sumitra, 6. dharmamitra, 7. sundarabAhu, 8. dIrghabAhu, 9. yugabAhu, 10. laSThabAhu, 11. datta, 12. indradatta, 13. sundara, 14. mAhendra, 15. siMharatha, 16. megharatha, 17. rukmI, 18. sudarzana, 19. nandana, 20. siMhagiri, 21. adInazatru, 22. zaMkha, 23. sudarzana aura 24. nndn| ye isI avasarpiNI ke tIrthaMkaroM ke pUrvabhava ke nAma jAnanA caahie||1114|| 637-eesiM cauvvIsAe titthakarANaM cauvvIsaM sIyAo hotthaa| taM jahA sIyA sudaMsaNA 1 suppabhA 2 ya siddhArtha 3 suppasiddhA 4 ya / vijayA 5 ya vejayaMtI 6 jayaMtI 7 aparAjiA8 ceva // 15 // aruNappabha 9 caMdappabha 10 sUrappaha 11 aggi 12 suppabhA 13 ceva / vimalA 14 ya paMcavaNNA 15 sAgaradattA 16 NAgadattA 17 ya // 16 // abhayakara 18 NivvuikarA 19 maNoramA 20 taha maNoharA 21 ceva / devakuru 22 uttarAkurA 23 visAla caMdappabhA 24 sIyA // 17 // eyAo sIAo savvesiM ceva jiNavariMdANaM / savvajagavacchalANaM savvouyasubhAe chAyAe // 18 // Page #345 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 226] . [samavAyAGgasUtra ina caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko caubIsa zivikAeM (pAlakiyAM) thiiN| (jina para virAjamAna hokara tIrthaMkara pravrajyA ke lie vana meM ge|) jaise 1. sudarzanA zivikA, 2. suprabhA, 3. siddhArthA, 4. suprasiddhA, 5. vijayA, 6. vaijayantI, 7. jayantI, 8. aparAjitA, 9. aruNaprabhA, 10. candraprabhA, 11. sUryaprabhA, 12. agniprabhA, 13. suprabhA, 14. vimalA, 15. paMcavarNA, 16. sAgaradattA, 17. nAgadattA, 18. abhayakarA, 19. nirvRtikarA, 20. manoramA, 21. manoharA, 22. devakurA, 23. uttarakurA aura 24. cndrprbhaa| ye sabhI zivikAeM vizAla thiiN| 1517 // sarvajagat-vatsala sabhI jinavarendroM kI ye zivikAeM sarva RtuoM meM sukhadAyinI uttama aura zubhakAnti se yukta hotI haiM // 1 // 638-puTviM okkhittA mANusehiM sA haTTa (8) romakUvehiM / pacchA * vahaMti sIyaM asuriMda-suriMda-nAgiMdA // 19 // cala-cavala-kuMDaladharA sacchaMdaviuvviyAbharaNadhArau / sura-asura-vaMdiANaM vahaMti sI jiNiMdANaM // 20 // purao vahaMti devA nAgA puNa dAhiNammi pAsammi / paccacchimeNa asurA garulA puNa uttare pAse // 21 // jina-dIkSA grahaNa karane se lie jAte samaya tIrthaMkaroM kI ina zivikAoM ko sabase pahile harSa se romAJcita manuSya apane kandhoM para uThAkara le jAte haiN| pIche asurendra, surendra aura nAgendra una zivikAoM ko lekara calate haiM // 19 // caMcala capala kuNDaloM ke dhAraka aura apanI icchAnusAra vikriyAmaya AbhUSaNoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle ve devagaNa sura-asuroM se vandita jinendroM kI zivikAoM ko vahana karate haiM // 20 // ina zivikAoM ko pUrva kI ora [vaimAnika] deva, dakSiNa pArzva meM nAgakumAra, pazcima pArzva meM asurakumAra aura uttara pArzva meM garur3akumAra deva vahana karate haiM // 21 // 639- usabho ya viNIyAe bAravaIe aritttthvrnnemii| __ avasesA titthayarA nikkhaMtA jammabhUmIsu // 22 // RSabhadeva vinItA nagarI se, ariSTanemi dvArAvatI se aura zeSa sarva tIrthaMkara apanI-apanI janmabhUmiyoM se dIkSA grahaNa karane ke lie nikale the||22|| 640- savve vi egadUseNa [NiggayA jiNavarA cuvviisN]| Na ya NAma aNNaliMge Na ya gihiliMge kuliMge va // 23 // , sabhI caubIsoM jinavara eka dUSya (indra-samarpita divya vastra) se dIkSA-grahaNa karane ke lie nikale the| na koI anya pAkhaMDI liMga se dIkSita huA, na gRhiliMga se aura na kuliMga se dIkSita hue| (kintu sabhI jina-liMga se hI dIkSita hue the|) Page #346 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta anAgatakAlika mahApuruSa] [227 641- ekko bhagavaM vIro [pAso mallI ya tihi tihi saehiM] / bhagavaM pi vAsupujjo chahiM purisasaehiM nikkhaMto] // 24 // uggANaM bhogANaM rAiNNANaM [ca khattiyANaM ca / cauhiM sahassehiM usabho sesA u sahassa-parivArA] // 25 // dIkSA-grahaNa karane ke lie bhagavAn mahAvIra akele hI ghara se nikale the| pArzvanAtha aura mallI jina tIna-tIna sau puruSoM ke sAtha nikle| tathA bhagavAn vAsupUjya chaha sau puruSoM ke sAtha nikale the // 24 // bhagavAn RSabhadeva cAra hajAra ugra, bhoga, rAjanya aura kSatriya janoM ke parivAra ke sAtha dIkSA grahaNa karane ke lie ghara se nikale the| zeSa unnIsa tIrthaMkara eka-eka hajAra puruSoM ke sAtha nikale the|||25|| 642- samuittha NiccabhatteNa [Niggao vAsupujja cottheNaM / pAso mallI ya aTThamoNaM sesA u chaTheNaM] // 26 // sumati deva nitya bhakta ke sAtha, vAsupUjya caturtha bhakta ke sAtha, pArzva aura mallI aSTamabhakta ke sAtha aura zeSa bIsa tIrthaMkara SaSThabhakta ke niyama ke sAtha dIkSita hue the||26|| 643-eesiMNaM cauvIsAe titthagarANaM cauvvIsaM paDhamabhikkhAdAyAro hotthaa|tN jahA sijjaMsa baMbhadatte suriMdadatte ya iMdadatte ya / paume ya somadeve mAhiMde taha ya somadatte ya // 27 // pusse puNavvasU puNNaNaMda suNaMde jaye ya vijaye ya / tatto ya dhammasIhe sumittaM taha vaggasIhe a // 28 // avarAjiya vissaseNe vIsaime hoi usabhaseNe ya / dipaNe varadatte dhaNe bahule ya ANupuvvIe // 29 // ee visuddhalesA jiNavarabhattIi paMjiliuDA u / taM kAlaM taM samayaM paDilAbheI jiNavariMde // 30 // ina caubIsoM tIrthaMkaroM ko prathama vAra bhikSA dene vAle caubIsa mahApuruSa hue haiN| jaise 1. zreyAnsa, 2. brahmadatta, 3. surendradatta, 4. indradatta, 5. padma,6. somadeva,7. mAhendra, 8. somadatta, 9. puSya, 10. punarvasu, 11. pUrNananda, 12. sunanda, 13. jaya, 14. vijaya, 15. dharmasiMha, 16. sumitra, 17. varga(vagga) siMha, 18. aparAjita, 19. vizvasena, 20. vRSabhasena, 21. datta, 22. varadatta, 23. dhanadatta aura 24. bahula, ye krama se caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko pahalI vAra AhAradAna karane vAle jAnanA caahie| ina sabhI vizuddha lezyAvAloM ne jinavaroM kI bhakti se prerita hokara aMjalipuTa se usa kAla aura usa samaya meM jinavarendra tIrthaMkaroM ko AhAra kA pratilAbha kraayaa|| 27-30 // 644- saMvacchareNa bhikkhA [laddhA usabheNa lognnaahenn| sesehi vIyadivase laddhAo pddhmbhikkhaao||31||] lokanAtha bhagavAn RSabhadeva ko eka varSa ke bAda prathama bhikSA prApta huii| zeSa saba tIrthaMkaroM ko prathama bhikSA dUsare dina prApta huii|| 31 // Page #347 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 228] [samavAyAGgasUtra vivecana- zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ke dUsare dina bhikSA-prApta karane ke ullekha kA yaha artha hai ki jo jitane bhakta ke niyama ke sAtha dIkSita hue, usake dUsare dina unheM bhikSA prApta huii| 645 - usabhassa paDhamabhikkhA khoyaraso Asi lognnaahss| sesANaM paramaNNaM amiyarasarasovamaM aasi||32|| savvesiM pi jiNANaM jahiyaM laddhAu pddhmbhikkhaau| tahiyaM vasudhArAo sarIramettIo vutttthaao||33|| lokanAtha RSabhadeva ko prathama bhikSA meM ikSurasa prApta huaa| zeSa sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ko prathama bhikSA meM amRta-rasa ke samAna parama-anna (khIra) prApta huaa|| 32 // sabhI tIrthaMkaroM jinoM ne jahA~ jahA~ prathama bhikSA prApta kI, vahA~ vahA~ zarIrapramANa UMcI vasudhArA kI varSA huI // 33 // 646-eesiM cauvvIsAe titthagarANaM cauvIsaM ceiyarukkhA hotthaa| taM jahA Naggoha sattivaNNe sAle piyae piyaMgu chattAhe / / sirise ya NAgarukkhe sAlI ya pilaMkhurukkhe ya // 34 // tiMduga pADala jaMbU Asatthe khalu taheva dahivaNNe / NaMdIrukkhe tilae aMbayarukkhe ya asoge ya // 35 // caMpaya vaule ya tahA veDasarukkhe ya dhAyaIrukkhe / sAle ya vaDamANassa ceiyarukkhA jiNavarANaM // 36 // ina caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke caubIsa caityavRkSa the| jaise 1. nyagrodha (vaTa), 2. saptaparNa, 3. zAla, 4. priyAla, 5. priyaMgu, 6. chatrAha, 7. zirISa, 8. nAgavRkSa, 9. sAlI, 10. pilaMkhuvRkSa, 11. tinduka 12. pATala, 13. jambu, 14. azvattha (pIpala) 15. dadhiparNa, 16. nandIvRkSa, 17. tilaka, 18. AmravRkSa, 19. azoka, 20. campaka, 21. bakula, 22. vetrasavRkSa, 23. dhAtakIvRkSa aura 24. vardhamAna kA shaalvRkss| ye caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke caityavRkSa haiM // 3436 / / 647- battIsaM dhaNuyAiM ceiyarukkho ya vaddhamANassa / Niccougo asoge occhaNNe sAlarukkheNaM // 37 // tiNNeva gAuAI ceiyarukkho jiNassa usabhassa / seNANaM paNa rukkhA sarIrao vArasagaNA u||38|| sacchattA sapaDAgA saveDayA toraNehiM uvveyaa| sara-asara-garulamahiA ceDayarukkhA jiNavarANaM // 39 // vardhamAna bhagavAn kA caityavRkSa battIsa dhanuSa UMcA thA, vaha nitya-Rtuka thA arthAt pratyeka Rtu meM usameM patra-puSpa Adi samRddhi vidyamAna rahatI thii| azokavRkSa sAlavRkSa se Acchanna (DhaMkA huA) thA, // 37 // RSabha jina kA caityavRkSa tIna gavyUti (koza) UMcA thaa| zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ke caityavRkSa unake zarIra kI UMcAI se bAraha guNe UMce the|| 38 // jinavaroM ke ye sabhI caityavRkSa chatra-yukta, dhvajA-patAkA-sahita, vedikA-sahita, toraNoM se suzobhita tathA suroM, asuroM aura garuDadevoM se pUjita the|| 39 // Page #348 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta anAgatakAlika mahApuruSa] [229 vivecana-jisa vRkSa ke nIce tIrthaMkaroM ko kevalajJAna prApta huA use caityavRkSa kahate haiN| kucha ke matAnusAra tIrthaMkara jisa vRkSa ke nIce jina-dIkSA grahaNa karate haiM, use caityavRkSa kahA jAtA hai| kubera samavasaraNa meM tIrthaMkara ke baiThane ke sthAna para usI vRkSa kI sthApanA karatA hai aura use dhvajA-patAkA, vedikA aura toraNa dvAroM se susajjita karatA hai| samavasaraNa-sthita ina vaTa, zAla Adi sabhI vRkSoM ko 'azokavRkSa' kahA jAtA hai, kyoMki inakI chAyA meM pahuMcate hI zoka-santapta prANI kA bhI zoka dUra hotA hai aura vaha azoka (zoka-rahita) ho jAtA hai| 648-eesiM cauvvIsAe titthagarANaM cauvvIsaM paDhamasIsA hotthaa| tahA paDhamettha usabhaseNe bIie puNa hoI sIhaseNe y| cArU ya vajjaNAbhe camare taha savvaya vidabbhe // 40 // diNNe ya varAhe puNa ANaMde gothubhe suhamme ya / maMdara jase ariDhe cakkAha sayaMbhu kuMbhe ya // 41 // iMde kuMbhe ya subhe varadatte diNNa iMdabhUI ya / uditodita-kulavaMsA visuddhavaMsA guNehiM uvaveyA // 42 // titthappavattayANaM paDhamA sissA jinnvraannN| . ina caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke caubIsa prathama ziSya the| jaise 1. RSabhadeva ke prathama ziSya RSabhasena, aura dUsare ajitajina ke prathama ziSya 2 siMhasena the| punaH krama se 3. cAru, 4. vajranAbha, 5. camara, 6. suvrata, 7. vidarbha, 8. datta, 9. varAha, 10. Ananda, 11. gostubha, 12. sudharma, 13. mandara, 14. yaza, 15. ariSTa, 16. cakraratha, 17. svayambhU, 18. kumbha, 19. indra,20. kumbha, 21. zubha, 22. varadatta 23. datta aura 24. indrabhUti prathama ziSya hue| ye sabhI uttama uccakula vAle, vizuddhavaMza vAle aura guNoM se saMyukta the aura tIrtha-pravartaka jinavaroM ke prathama ziSya the||40-421/2 // 649-eesiMNaM cauvIsAe titthagarANaM cauvIsaM paDhamasissaNI hotthaa| taM jahA baMbhI ya phaggu sAmA ajiyA kAsavI raI somA / samaNA vAruNi salasA dhAraNi dharaNI ya dharaNidharA // 43 // paumA sivA suI taha aMjuyA bhAviyappA ya / rakkhI ya baMdhuvatI pupphavatI ajjA amilA ya ahiyA // 44 // jassiNI pupphacUlA ya caMdaNajjA AhiyA u / uditodiyakulavaMsA visuddhavaMsA guNehiM uvaveyA // 45 // titthappavattayANaM paDhamA sissI jinnvraannN| ina caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM kI caubIsa prathama ziSyAeM thiiN| jaise 1. brAhmI, 2. phalgu, 3. zyAmA, 4. ajitA, 5. kAzyapI, 6. rati, 7. somA, 8. sumanA, 9. vAruNI, 10. sulasA, 11. dhAriNI, 12. dharaNI, 13. dharaNidharA 14. padmA, 15. zivA, 16. zuci, 17. aMjukA, 18. bhAvitAtmA, 19. bandhumatI, 20. puSpavatI, 21. AryA amilA 22. yazasvinI, 23. puSpacUlA aura 24. AryA cndnaa| ye saba uttama unnata kulavAlI, vizuddhavaMza vAlI, guNoM se saMyukta thIM Page #349 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 230] [samavAyAGgasUtra aura tIrtha-pravartaka jinavaroM kI prathama ziSyAeM huIM // 43-441/2 // 650-jaMbuddIveNaM[ dIve] bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe bArasa cakkavaTTipiyaro hotthaa| taM jahA usabhe sumitte vijae samuddavijae ya AsaseNe ya / vissaseNe ya sUre sudaMsaNe kattavIrie ceva // 46 // paumuttare mahAharI vijae rAyA taheva ya / baMbhe bArasame utte. piunAmA cakkavaTTINaM // 47 // isa jambUdvIpa ke isI bhAratavarSa meM isI avasarpiNI kAla meM utpanna hue cakravartiyoM ke bAraha pitA the| jaise 1. RSabhajina, 2. sumitra, 3.vijaya, 4. samudravijaya, 5. azvasena, 6. vizvasena,7. sUrasena, 8. kArtavIrya, 9. padmottara, 10. mahAhari, 11. vijaya aura 12. brhm| ye bAraha cakravartiyoM ke pitAoM ke nAma haiM / / 46-47 // 651-jaMbuddIve[NaM dIve] bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe bArasa cakkaTTimAyaro hotthaa| taM jahA-sumaMgalA jasavatI bhaddA sahadevI airA siridevI tArA jAlA merA vappA culliNi apcchim| isI jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isI avasarpiNI kAla meM bAraha cakravartiyoM kI bAraha mAtAeM huiiN| jaise 1. sumaMgalA, 2. yazasvatI, 3. bhadrA, 4. sahadevI, 5. acirA, 6. zrI, 7. devI, 8. tArA, 9. jvAlA, 10. merA, 11. vaprA, aura 12. bArahavIM cullinii| 652-jaMbuddIve [NaM dIve bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe ] bArasa cakkavaTTI hotthaa| taM jahA bharaho sagaro maghavaM [saNaMkumAro ya raaysjhuulo| saMtI kuMthU ya aro havai subhUmo ya koravvo // 48 // navamo ya mahApaumo hariseNo ceva raaysjhuulo| jayanAmo ya naravaI bArasamo -baMbhadatto y||49|| isI jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isI avasarpiNI kAla meM bAraha cakravartI hue| jaise 1. bharata, 2. sagara, 3. maghavA, 4. rAjazArdUla sanatkumAra, 5. zAnti, 6. kunthu,7.ara, 8. kauravavaMzI subhUma, 9. mahApadma, 10. rAjazArdUla hariSeNa, 11.jaya aura 12. bArahavAM narapati brahmadatta // 48-49 // 653-eesiM bArasaNhaM cakkavaTTINaM bArasa itthirayaNA hotthaa| taM jahA paDhamA hoi subhaddA bhadda suNaMdA jayA ya vijayA y| kiNhasirI sUrasirI paumasirI vasuMdharA devii||50|| lacchimaI kurumaI itthIrayaNANa naamaaiN| Page #350 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta anAgatakAlika mahApuruSa] [231 ina bAraha cakavarttiyoM ke bAraha strIratna the| jaise 1. prathama subhadrA, 2. bhadrA, 3. sunandA, 4. jayA, 5. vijayA, 6. kRSNazrI, 7. sUryazrI, 8. padmazrI, 9. vasundharA, 10. devI, 11. lakSmImatI aura 12. kurumtii| ye strIratnoM ke nAma haiM // (50-501/2) // 654-jaMbuddIve [NaM dIve bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe] navabaladeva-navavAsudevapitaro hotthaa| taM jahA payAMvaI ya baMbho [somo ruddo sivo mahasivo y| aggisiho ya dasaraho navamo bhaNio ya vsudevo||51||] isI jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isI avasarpiNI meM nau baladevoM aura nau vAsudevoM ke nau pitA hue| jaise 1. prajApati, 2. brahma, 3. soma, 4. rudra, 5. ziva, 6. mahAziva, 7. agnizikha, 8. dazaratha aura 9. vasudeva // 51 // 655-jaMbuddIve NaM [ dIve bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe ] Nava vAsudevamAyaro hotthaa| taM jahA miyAvaI umA ceva puhavI sIyA ya ammyaa| lacchimaI sesamaI kekaI devaI thaa||52|| isI jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isI avasarpiNI kAla meM nau vAsudevoM kI nau mAtAeM huiiN| jaise 1. mRgAvatI, 2. umA, 3. pRthivI, 4. sItA, 5. amRtA, 6. lakSmImatI, 7. zeSamatI, 8. kekayI aura 9. devkii||52|| . 656-jaMbuddIveNaM [ dIve bhArahe vAse imIme osappiNIe]Nava baladevamAyaro hotthaa| taM jahA bhaddA taha subhaddA ya suppabhA ya sudNsnnaa| vijayA vejayaMtI ya jayaMtI apraajiyaa||53|| NavamIyA rohiNI ya baladevANa maayro| isI jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isI avasarpiNI kAla meM nau baladevoM kI nau mAtAeM huiiN| jaise 1. bhadrA, 2. subhadrA, 3. suprabhA, 4. sudarzanA, 5. vijayA, 6. vaijayantI, 7. jayantI, 8. aparAjitA aura 9. rohinnii| ye nau baladeva kI mAtAeM thiiN||53|| 657-jaMbuddIve NaM [dIve bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe ] nava dasAramaMDalA hotthaa| taM jahA-uttamapurisA majjhimapurisA pahANapurisA oyaMsI teyaMsI vaccaMsI jasaMsI chAyaMsI kaMtA somA subhagA piyadaMsaNA suruvA suhasIlA suhAbhigamA savvajaNaNayaNakaMtA ohabalA atibalA Page #351 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 232] [samavAyAGgasUtra mahAbalA anihatA aparAiyA sattumaddaNA ripusahassamANamahaNA sANukkosA amaccharA acavalA acaMDA miyamaMjulapalAvahasiyA gaMbhIramadhura-paDipuNNasaccavayaNA abbhuvagayavacchalA saraNNA lakkhaNa-vaMjaNaguNovaveA mANummANapamANapaDipuNNa-sujAyasavvaMgasuMdaraMgA sasisomAgAra-kaMtapiyadaMsaNA amarisaNA payaMDadaMDappabhArA gaMbhIradarisaNijjA tAladdhaovviddha-garulakeU, mahAdhaNuvikaDDhayA mahAsattasAarA duddharA dhaNuddharA dhIrapurisA juddhakittipurisA viulakulasamubbhavA mahArayaNavihADagA addhabharahasAmI somA rAyakulavaMsatilayA ajiyA ajiyarahA hala-musalakaNaka-pANI saMkha-cakka-gaya-satti-naMdagadharA pavarujjala-sukkaMta-vimala-gotthubha-tirIDadhArI kuMDala-ujjoiyANaNA puMDarIyaNayaNA ekAvali-kaNTha-laiyavacchA sirivaccha-sulaMchaNA varajasA savvouyasurabhi-kusuma-racita-palaMba-sobhaMta-kaMta-vikasaMta-vicittavara-mAlaraiya-vacchA aTThasayavibhatta-lakkhaNa-pasattha-suMdara-viraiyaMgamaMgA mattagayavarida-laliya-vikkama-vilasiyagaI sArayanava thiNiya-mahura-gaMbhIra-koMca-nigghosa-duMdubhisarA kaDisuttaga-nIla-pIya-kosenjavAsasA pavaradittateyA narassIhA naravaI nariMdA naravasahA maruyavasabhakappA abbhahiyarAyateyalacchIe dippamANA nIlaga-pIyagavasaNa duve duve rAma-kesavA bhAyaro hotthaa| taM jahA isa jambUdvIpa meM isa bhAratavarSa ke isa avasarpiNIkAla meM nau dazAramaMDala (baladeva aura vAsudeva samudAya) hue haiN| sUtrakAra unakA varNana karate haiM - ve sabhI baladeva aura vAsudeva uttama kula meM utpanna hue zreSTha puruSa the, tIrthaMkarAdi zalAkA-puruSoM ke madhyavartI hone se madhyama puruSa the, athavA tIrthaMkaroM ke bala kI apekSA kama ora sAmAnya janoM ke bala kI apekSA adhika balazAlI hone se ve madhyama puruSa the| apane samaya ke puruSoM ke zaurvAdi guNoM kI pradhAnatA kI apekSA ve pradhAna puruSa the| mAnasika bala se sampanna hone ke kAraNa ojasvI the| dedIpyamAna zarIroM ke dhAraka hone se tejasvI the| zArIrika bala se saMyukta hone ke kAraNa varcasvI the, parAkrama ke dvArA prasiddhi ko prApta karane se yazasvI the| zarIra kI chAyA (prabhA) se yukta hone ke kAraNa ve chAyAvanta the| zarIra kI kAnti se yukta hone se kAnta the, candra ke samAna saumya mudrA ke dhAraka the, sarvajanoM ke vallabha hone se ve subhaga yA saubhAgyazAlI the| netroM ko atipriya hone se ve priyadarzana the| samacaturasra saMsthAna ke dhAraka hone se ve surUpa the| zubha svabhAva hone se ve zubhazIla the| sukhapUrvaka saralatA se pratyeka jana unase mila sakatA thA, ata: ve sukhAbhigamya the| sarvajanoM ke nayanoM ke pyAre the| kabhI nahIM thakanevAle avicchinna pravAhayukta balazAlI hone se ve oghabalI the, apane samaya ke sabhI puruSoM ke bala kA atikramaNa karane se atibalI the aura mahAn prazasta yA zreSTha balazAlI hone se ve mahAbalI the| nirupakrama AyuSya ke dhAraka hone se anihata arthAt dUsare ke dvArA hone vAle ghAta yA maraNa se rahita the, athavA malla-yuddha meM koI unako parAjita nahIM kara sakatA thA, isI kAraNa ve aparAjita the| bar3e-bar3e yuddhoM meM zatruoM kA mardana karane se ve zatrumardana the, sahasroM zatruoM ke mAna kA mathana karane vAle the| AjJA yA sevA svIkAra karane vAloM para droha chor3akara kRpA karane vAle the| ve mAtsarya-rahita the, kyoMki dUsaroM ke leza mAtra bhI guNoM ke grAhaka the| mana vacana kAya kI sthira pravRtti ke kAraNa ve acapala (capalatA-rahita) the| niSkAraNa pracaNDa Page #352 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta anAgatakAlika mahApuruSa] [233 krodha se rahita the, parimita maMjula vacanAlApa aura mRdu hAsya se yukta the| gambhIra, madhura aura paripUrNa satya vacana bolate the| adhInatA svIkAra karane vAloM para vAtsalya bhAva rakhate the| zaraNa meM AnevAle ke rakSaka the| vajra, svastika, cakra Adi lakSaNoM se aura tila, masA Adi vyaMjanoM ke guNoM se saMyukta the| zarIra ke mAna, unmAna aura pramANa se paripUrNa the, ve janma-jAta sarvAGga sundara zarIra ke dhAraka the| candra ke saumya AkAra vAle, kAnta aura priyadarzana the| 'amasRNa' arthAt karttavya-pAlana meM Alasya-rahita the athavA 'amarSaNa' arthAt aparAdha karanevAloM para bhI kSamAzIla the| udaMDa puruSoM para pracaNDa daNDanIti ke dhAraka the| gambhIra aura darzanIya the| baladeva tAla vRkSa ke cihnavAlI dhvajA ke aura vAsudeva garuDa ke cihnavAlI dhvajA ke dhAraka the| ve dazAramaNDala karNa-paryanta mahAdhanuSoM ko khIMcanevAle, mahAsattva (bala) ke sAgara the| raNabhUmi meM unake prahAra kA sAmanA karanA azakya thaa| ve mahAn dhanuSoM ke dhAraka the, puruSoM meM dhIra-vIra the, yuddhoM meM prApta kIrti ke dhAraka puruSa the, vizAla kuloM meM utpanna hue the, mahAratna vajra (hIrA) ko bhI aMgUThe aura tarjanI do aMguliyoM se cUrNa kara dete the| Adhe bharata kSetra ke arthAt tIna khaNDa ke svAmI the| saumyasvabhAvI the| rAjakuloM aura rAjavaMzoM ke tilaka the| ajita the (kisI se bhI nahIM jIte jAte the), aura ajitaratha (ajeya ratha vAle) the| baladeva hala aura mUzala rUpa zastroM ke dhAraka the, tathA vAsudeva * zArGga dhanuSa, pAJcajanya zaMkha, sudarzana cakra, kaumodakI gadA, zakti aura nandaka nAmA khaGga ke dhAraka the| pravara, ujjvala, sukAnta, vimala kaustubha maNi yukta mukuTa ke dhArI the| unakA mukha kuNDaloM meM lage maNiyoM ke prakAza se yukta rahatA thaa| kamala ke samAna netra vAle the| ekAvalI hAra kaNTha se lekara vakSaHsthala taka zobhita rahatA thaa| unakA vakSaHsthala zrIvatsa ke salakSaNa se cihnita thaa| ve vizvavikhyA yaza vAle the| sabhI RtuoM meM utpanna hone vAle, sugandhita puSpoM se racI gaI, laMbI, zobhAyukta, kAnta, vikasita, paMcavarNI zreSTha mAlA se unakA vakSaHsthala sadA zobhAyamAna rahatA thaa| unake sundara aMga-pratyaMga eka sau ATha prazasta lakSaNoM se sampanna the| ve mada-matta gajarAja ke samAna lalita, vikrama aura vilAsayukta gati vAle the| zaradaRtu ke nava-udita megha ke samAna madhura, gambhIra, krauMca pakSI ke nirghoSa aura dundubhi ke samAna svara vAle the| baladeva kaTisUtra vAle nIla kauzeyaka vastra se tathA vAsudeva kaTisUtra vAle pIta kauzeyaka vastra se yukta rahate the (baladevoM kI kamara para nIle raMga kA aura vAsudeva kI kamara para pIle raMga kA dupaTTA baMdhA rahatA thaa|) ve prakRSTa dIpti aura teja se yukta the, prabala balazAlI hone se ve manuSyoM meM siMha ke samAna hone se narasiMha, manuSyoM ke pati hone se narapati, parama aizvaryazAlI hone se narendra tathA sarvazreSTha hone se nara-vRSabha kahalAte the| apane kArya-bhAra kA pUrNa rUpa se nirvAha karane se ve marudvRSabhakalpa arthAt devarAja kI upamA ko dhAraNa karate the| anya rAjA-mahArAjAoM se adhika rAjateja rUpa lakSmI se dedIpyamAna the| isa prakAra nIla-vasanavAle nau rAma (baladeva) aura nava pIta-vasanavAle kezava (vAsudeva) donoM bhAI-bhAI hue haiN| 1. jala se bharI droNI (nAva) meM baiThane para usase bAhara nikalA jala yadi droNa (mApa-vizeSa) pramANa ho to vaha puruSa 'mAna-prApta' kahalatA hai| tulA (tarAjU) para baiThe puruSa kA vajana yadi ardhabhAra pramANa ho to vaha unmAna-prApta kahalAtA hai| zarIra kI UMcAI usake aMgula se yadi eka sau ATha aMgula ho to vaha pramANa-prApta kahalAtA hai| Page #353 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 234] [samavAyAGgasUtra 658- tiviThe ya [duviDhe ya sayaMbhU purisuttame purisasIhe / taha purisapuMDarIe datte nArAyaNe kaNhe // 54 // ayale vijaye bhadde suppabhe ya sudaMsaNe / AnaMde naMdaNe paume rAme yAvi] apacchime // 55 // unameM vAsudevoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM - 1. tripRSTha, 2. dvipRSTha, 3. svayambhU, 4. puruSottama, 5. puruSasiMha, 6. puruSapuMDarIka,7. datta, 8. nArAyaNa (lakSmaNa) aura 9. kRSNa // 54 // baladevoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM- 1. acala, 2. vijaya, 3. bhadra, 4. suprabha, 5. sudarzana, 6. Ananda,7. nandana, 8. padma aura antima baladeva raam||55|| 659 -eesiMNaMNavaNhaM baladeva-vAsudevANaM puvvabhaviyA nava nAmadhejjA hotthaa|tN jahA vissabhUI pavvayae dhaNadatta samuddadatta isivAle / piyamitta laliyamitte puNavvasU gaMgadatte ya // 56 // eyAI nAmAI puvvabhave Asi vAsudevANaM / etto baladevANaM jahakkama kittaissAmi // 57 // visanandI ya subandhU sAgaradatte asogalalie ya / vArAha dhammaseNe aparAiya rAyalalie ya // 58 // ina nava baladevoM aura vAsudevoM ke pUrva bhava kenau nAma isa prakAra the 1. vizvabhUti, 2. parvata, 3. dhanadatta, 4. samudradatta, 5. RSipAla, 6. priyamitra, 7. lalitamitra, 8. punarvasu, aura 9. gaMgadatta / ye vAsudevoM ke pUrva bhava meM nAma the| isase Age yathAkrama se baladevoM ke nAma kahU~gA // 56-57 // 1. vizvanandI, 2. subandhu, 3. sAgaradatta, 4. azoka, 5. lalita, 6. vArAha, 7. dharmasena, 8. aparAjita aura 9. rAjalalita // 58 // 660-eesiMnavaNhaM baladeva-vAsudevANaM puvvabhaviyA nava dhammAyariyA hotthaa|tN jahA saMbhUya subhadda sudaMsaNe ya seyaMsa kaNha gaMgadatte ya / sAgara samuddanAme dumaseNe ya Navamae // 59 // ee dhammAyariyA kittIpurisANa vAsudevANaM / puvvabhave eyAsiM jattha niyANAI kAsI ya // 60 // ina nava baladevoM aura vAsudevoM ke pUrvabhava meM nau dharmAcArya the 1. saMbhUta, 2. subhadra, 3.sudarzana, 4. zreyAnsa, 5. kRSNa, 6. gaMgadatta, 7. sAgara, 8. samudra aura 9. drumasena // 59 // ye navoM hI AcArya kIrti puruSa vAsudevoM ke pUrvabhava meM dharmAcArya the| jahA~ vAsudevoM ne pUrva bhava meM nidAna kiyA thA una nagaroM ke nAma Age kahate haiM - // 60 // Page #354 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta anAgatakAlika mahApuruSa ] 661 - eesiM navahaM vAsudevANaM puvvabhave nava niyANabhUmIo hotthA / taM jahA mahurA ya [ kaNNagavatthU sAvatthI poyaNaM ca rAyagihaM / kAyaMdI kosambI mihilapurI] hatthiNAuraM ca // 61 // ina navIM vAsudevoM kI pUrvabhava meM nau nidAna - bhUmiyA~ thiiN| (jahA~ para unhoMne nidAna [niyANA ] kiyA thA / ) jaise [ 235 1. mathurA, 2. kanakavastu, 3. zrAvastI, 4. podanapura, 5. rAjagRha, 6. kAkandI, 7. kauzAmbI, 8. mithilApurI aura 9. hastinApura // 61 // 662 - ete siM NaM navaNhaM vAsudevANaM nava niyANakAraNA hotthA / taM jahAgAvi juve [ saMgAme taha itthI parAio raMge / bhajANurAga goTTI paraiDDI mAuA iya ] // 62 // ina navoM vAsudevoM ke nidAna karane ke nau kAraNa the 1. gAvI (gAya), 2. yUpastambha, 3. saMgrAma, 4. strI, 5. yuddha meM parAjaya, 6. strI- anuroga 7. goSThI, 8. para - Rddhi aura 9. mAtRkA (mAtA) // 63 // 663 - eesiM navahaM vAsudevANaM nava paDisattU hotthA / taM jahA - assaggIve [ tArae merae mahukeDhave nisuMbhe ya / balipaharAe taha rAvaNe ya navame ] jarAsaMdhe // 63 // ee khalu paDisattU [ kittI purisANa vAsudevANaM / savve vi cakkajohI savve vi hayA ] sacakke hiM // 64 // ekko ya sattamIe paMca ya chaTThIe paMcamI ekko / ekko ya cautthIe kaNho puNa tacca puDhavIe // 65 // aNidANakaDA rAmA [ savve vi ya kesavA niyANakaDA / uDDhagAmI rAmA ke sava savve ahogAmI // 66 // aTThatakaDA rAmA ego puNa baMbhaloyakappaMmi / ekkassa gabbhavasahI sijjhissai AgamisseNaM // 67 // ina navIM vAsudevoM ke nau pratizatru (prativAsudeva) the| jaise 1. azvagrIva, 2. tAraka, 3. meraka, 4. madhu-kaiTabha, 5. nizumbha 6. bali, 7. prabharAja (prahlAda), 8. rAvaNa aura 9. jarAsandha // 63 // ye kIrtipuruSa vAsudevoM ke nau pratizatru the| ye sabhI cakrayodhI the aura sabhI apane cakroM se yuddha meM mAre gaye // 64 // ukta nau vAsudevoM meM se eka mara kara sAtavIM pRthivI meM, pAMca vAsudeva chaThI pRthivI meM, eka pAMcavIM meM, eka cauthI meM aura kRSNa tIsarI pRthivI meM gaye // 65 // sabhI rAma (baladeva) anidAnakRta hote haiM aura sabhI vAsudeva pUrva bhava meM nidAna karate haiN| sabhI Page #355 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 236] [samavAyAGgasUtra rAma maraNa kara UrdhvagAmI hote haiM aura sabhI vAsudeva adhogAmI hote haiM // 66 // ATha rAma (baladeva) antakRt arthAt kamoM kA kSaya karake saMsAra kA anta karane vAle hue| eka antima baladeva brahmaloka meM utpanna he| jo AgAmI bhava meM eka garbha-vAsa lekara siddha hoNge|6|| 664-jaMbuddIve [NaM dIve ] eravae vAse imIse osappiNIe cauvvIsaM titthayarA hotthaa| taM jahA caMdANaNaM sucaMdaM aggIseNaM ca naMdiseNaM ca / isidiNNaM vavahAriM vaMdimo somacaMdaM ca // 68 // vaMdAmi juttiseNaM ajiyaseNaM taheva sivaseNaM / buddhaM ca devasammaM sayayaM nikkhittasatthaM ca // 69 // asaMjalaM jiNavasahaM vaMde ya aNaMtayaM amiyaNANiM / uvasaMtaM ca dhuyarayaM vaMde khalu guttiseNaM ca // 70 // atipAsaM ca supAsaM devesaravaMdiyaM ca marudevaM / nivvANagayaM ca dharaM khINaduhaM sAmakoThaM ca // 71 // jiyarAgamaggiseNaM vaMde khINarayamaggiuttaM ca / vokkasiyapijjadosaM vAriseNaM gayaM siddhiM // 72 // isI jambUdvIpa ke airavata varSa meM isI avasarpiNI kAla meM caubIsa tIrthaMkara hue haiM - 1. candra ke samAna mukha vAle sucandra, 2. agnisena, 3. nandisena, 4. vratadhArI RSidatta aura 5. somacandra kI maiM vandanA karatA hUM // 67 // 6. yuktisena, 7. ajitasena, 8. zivasena, 9. buddha, 10. devazarma, 11. nikSiptazastra (zreyAnsa) kI maiM sadA vandanA karatA hUM // 69 // 12. asaMjvala, 13. jinavRSabha aura 14. amitajJAnI ananta jina kI maiM vandanA karatA huuN| 15. karmaraja-rahita upazAnta aura 16. guptisena kI bhI maiM vandanA karatA hUM // 70 // 17. atipArzva, 18. supArzva, tathA 19. devezvaroM se vandita marudeva, 20.nirvANa ko prApta dhara aura 21. prakSINa du:kha vAle zyAmakoSTha, 22. rAgavijetA agnisena, 23. kSINarAgI agniputra aura rAga-dveSa kA kSaya karane vAle, siddhi ko prApta caubIsaveM vAriSeNa kI maiM vandanA karatA hUM (kahIM-kahIM nAmoM ke krama meM bhinnatA bhI dekhI jAtI hai|) // 71-72 // 665-jaMbuddIve [NaM dIve ] AgamissAe ussappiNIe bhArahe vAse satta kulagArA bhvissNti| taM jahA miyabAhaNe subhUme ya suppabhe ya syNpbhe| datte suhame subaMdhU ya AgamissANa hokkhNti||73|| isI jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM sAta kulakara hoNge| jaise 1. mitavAhana, 2. subhUma, 3. suprabha, 4. svayamprabha, 5. datta, 6. sUkSma aura 7. subandhu, ye AgAmI utsarpiNI meM sAta kulakara hoNge||73|| 666-jaMbuddIveNaM dIve AgamissAe ussappiNIe eravae vAse dasa kulagarA bhvissNti| taM jahA-vimalavAhaNe sImaMkare sImaMdhare khemaMkare khemaMdhare daDhadhaNU dasadhaNU sayadhaNU paDisUI Page #356 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta anAgatakAlika mahApuruSa ] sumaiti / jambUdvIpa ke airavata varSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM daza kulakara hoMge 1 . vimalavAhana, 2. sImaMkara, 3. sImaMdhara, 4. kSemaMkara, 5. kSemaMdhara, 6. dRDhadhanu, 7. dazadhanu, 8. zatadhanu, 9 pratizruti aura 10. sumati / * 667- jaMbuddIve NaM dIve bhArahe vAse AgamissAe ussappiNIe cauvIsaM titthagarA bhavissaMti / taM jahA - [ 237 mahApaume sUradeve sUpAse ya sayaMpabhe / savANubhUI arahA devassue ya hokkhai // 74 // udae peDhAlaputte ya poTTile sattakitti ya / muNisuvvae ya arahA savvabhAvaviU jiNe // 75 // amame NikkasAe ya nippulAe ya nimmame / cittautte samAhI ya AgamisseNa hokkhai // 76 // saMvare aNiyaTTI ya vijae vimale ti ya / devovavAe arahA aNaMtavijae i ya // 77 // ee vRttA cauvvIsaM bharahe vAsammi kevalI / AgamisseNa hokkhaMti dhammatitthassa desagA // 78 // 1- 1. isI jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM caubIsa tIrthaMkara hoNge| jaisemahApadma, 2. sUradeva, 3. supArzva, 4. svayamprabha, 5. sarvAnubhUti, 6. devazruta, 7. udaya, 8. peDhAlaputra, 9. proSThi, 10. zatakIrtti, 11. munisuvrata, 12. sarvabhAvavit, 13. amama, 14. niSkaSAya, 15. niSpulAka, 16. nirmama, 17. citragupta, 18. samAdhigupta, 19. saMvara, 20. anivRtti, 21. vijaya, 22. vimala, 23 devopapAta aura 24. anantavijaya / ye caubIsa tIrthaMkara bhAratavarSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM dharmatIrtha kI dezanA karane vAle hoMge // 74-78 // 668 - eesiM NaM cauvvIsAe titthakarANaM puvvabhaviyA cauvvIsaM nAmadhejjA bhavissaMti (?) (hotthA / ) seNiya supAsa udae poTTilla taha daDhAU ya / kattiya saMkhe ya tahA naMda sunande ya satae ya // 79 // bodhavvA devaI ya saccai taha vAsudeva baladeve / rohiNi sulasA ceva tatto khalu revaI ceva // 80 // tatto havai sayAlI bodhavve khalu tahA bhayAlI ya / dIvAyaNe ya kaNhe tatto khalu nArae ceva // 81 // aMbaDa dAruDe ya sAI buddhe ya hoi boddhavve / bhAvI titthagarANaM NAmAI puvvabhaviyAI // 82 // ina bhaviSyakAlIna caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke pUrva bhava ke caubIsa nAma isa prakAra haiM Page #357 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 238 ] [ samavAyAGgasUtra 1. zreNika, 2 . supArzva, 3. udaya, 4. proSThila anagAra, 5. dRDhAyu, 6. kArtika, 7. zaMkha, 8. nanda, 9. sunanda, 10.zataka, 11. devakI, 12. sAtyaki, 13. vAsudeva, 14. baladeva, 15. rohiNI, 16. sulasA, 17. revatI, 18. zatAlI, 19. bhayAlI, 20. dvIpAyana, 21. nArada, 22. aMbaDa, 23. svAti, 24. buddha / ye bhAvI tIrthaMkaroM ke pUrva bhava ke nAma jAnanA cAhie // 79-82 // - 669 - eesi NaM cauvvIsAe titthagarANaM caubvIsaM piyaro bhavissaMti, cauvvIsaM mAyaro bhavissaMti, cauvvIsaM paDhamasIsA bhabissaMti, caDabbIsaM paDhamasissaNIo bhavissaMti, cauvvIsaM paDhamabhikkhAdAyagA bhavissaMti, cauvvIsaM ceiyaruvaravA bhavissaMti / ukta caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke caubIsa pitA hoMge, caubIsa mAtAeM hoMgI, caubIsa prathama ziSya hoMge, caubIsa prathama ziSyAeM hoMgI, caubIsa prathama bhikSA-dAtA hoMge aura caubIsa caitya vRkSa hoNge| 670 - jaMbuddIve NaM dIve bhArahe vAse AgamissAe ussappiNIe bArasa cakkavaTTiNo bhavissaMti / taM jahA - suddha ya / bharahe ya dIhadaMte gUDhadaMte ga siriutte siribhUI sirisome ya sattame // 83 // paume ya mahApaume vimalavAhaNe (letaha) bipulavAhaNe ceva / riTThe vArasame vutte AgamissA bharahAhivA // 84 // isI jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI meM bAraha cakravartI hoNge| jaise 1. bharata, 2. dIrghadanta, 3. gUDhadanta, 4. zuddhadanta, 5. zrIputra, 6. zrIbhUti, 7. zrIsoma, 8. padma, 9. mahApadma, 10. vimalavAhana, 11. vipulavAhana aura bArahavA~ riSTa, ye bAraha cakravartI AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM bharata kSetra ke svAmI hoMge // 83-84 // - 671 - eesi NaM bArasaNhaM cakkavaTTINaM bArasa piyaro, bArasa mAyaro bhavissaMti, bArasa itthIrayaNA bhavisasaMti / ina bAraha cakravartiyoM bAraha pitA, bAraha mAtA aura bAraha strIratna hoNge| 672 - jaMbuddIve NaM dIve bhArahe vAse AgamissAe ussappiNIe nava baladeva - vAsudevapiyaro bhavissaMti, nava bAsudebamAbaro bhavissaMti, nava baladevamAyaro bhavissaMti, nava dasAramaMDalA bhavissaMti / taM jahA - uttamapurisA majjhimapurisA pahANapurisA oyaMtI teyNsii| evaM so ceva vaNNao bhANiyavva jAva nIlagapItagavasaNA duve duve rAma-kesavA bhAyaro bhavissaMti / taM jahA - naMde ya naMdamitte dIhabAhU tahA mahAbAhU / aibale mahAbale balabhadde ya sattame // 85 // duvi ya tiva ya AgamissANa vahiNo / jayaMta vijae bhadde suppabhe ya sudaMsaNe // 86 // ANaMde naMdaNe paDame saMkarisaNe a apacchime / Page #358 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta anAgatakAlika mahApuruSa] [239 isI jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM nau baladevoM aura nau vAsudavoM ke pitA hoMge, nau vAsudevoM kI mAtAeM hoMgI, nau baladevakoM kI mAtAeM hoMgI, nau dazAra-maMDala hoNge| ve uttama puruSa, madhyama puruSa, pradhAna puruSa, ojasvI tejasvI Adi pUrvokta vizeSaNoM se yukta hoNge| pUrva meM jo dazAramaMDala kA vistRta varNana kiyA hai, vaha saba yahA~ para bhI yAvat baladeva nIla vasanavAle aura vAsudeva pIta vasanavAle hoMge, yahA~ taka jyoM kA tyoM kahanA caahie| isa prakAra bhaviSyakAla meM do-do rAma aura kezava bhAI hoNge| unake nAma isa prakAra hoMge 1. nanda, 1. nandamitra, 3. dIrghabAhu, 4. mahAbAhu, 5. atibala, 6. mahAbala,7. balabhadra, 8. dvipRSTha aura 9. tripRSTha, ye nau AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM nau vRSNI yA vAsudeva hoNge| tathA 1. jayanta, 2. vijaya, 3. bhadra, 4. suprabha, 5.sudarzana, 6. Ananda,7. nandana,8.padma, aura antima 9.saMkarSaNa ye nau baladeva hoMga // 85-86 // 673-eesiNaM navaNhaM baladeva-vAsudevANaM puvvabhaviyA Nava nAmadhejA bhavissaMti, Nava dhammAyariyA bhavissaMti, nava niyANabhUmIo bhavissaMti, nava niyANakAraNA bhavissaMti, nava paDisattU bhbissNti| taM jahA tilae ya lohajaMghe vairajaMghe ya kesarI paharAe / aparAie ya bhIme mahAbhIme ya suggIve // 87 // ee khalu paDisattU kittIpurisANa vAsudevANaM / savve vi cakkajohI hammahiMti sacakkehiM // 88 // ina navoM baladevoM aura vAsudevoM ke pUrvabhava ke nau nAma hoMge, nau dharmAcArya hoMge, nau nidAna-bhUmiyA~ hoMgI, nau nidAna-kAraNa hoMge aura nau pratizatru hoNge| jaise 1. tilaka, 2. lohajaMgha, 3. vajrajaMgha, 4. kezarI, 5. prabharAja, 6. aparAjita, 7. bhIma, 8. mahAbhIma, aura 9. sugriiv| kIrtipuruSa vAsudevoM ke ye nau pratizatru hoNge| sabhI cakrayodhI hoMge aura yuddha meM apane cakroM se mAre jaayeNge|| 87-88 // 674-jaMbuddIve [NaM dIve ] eravae vAse AgamissAe ussappiNIe cauvvIsaM titthakarA bhvissNti| taM jahA sumaMgale ya siddhatthe NivvAvaNe ya mahAjase / dhammajjhae ya arahA AgamissANa hokkhaI // 89 // siricaMde puSphakeU mahAcaMde ya kevalI / suyasAgare ya arahA AgamissANa hokkhaI // 90 // siddhatthe puNNaghose ya mahAghose ya kevalI / saccaseNe ya arahA AgamissANa hokkhaI // 91 // sUraseNe ya arahA mahAseNe ya kevalI / savvANaMde ya arahA devautte ya hokkhaI // 12 // Page #359 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 240] [samavAyAGgasUtra supAse suvvae arahA arahe ya sukosale / arahA aNaMtavijae AgamissANa hokkhaI // 13 // vimale uttare arahA arahA ya mahAbale / devANaMde ya arahA AgamissANa hokkhaI // 14 // ee vuttA cauvvIsaM eravayammi kevlii| AgamissANa hokkhaMti dhammatitthassa desagA // 15 // isI jambUdvIpa ke airavata varSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM caubIsa tIrthaMkara hoNge| jaise 1. sumaMgala, 2. siddhArtha, 3. nirvANa, 4. mahAyaza, 5. dharmadhvaja, ye arahanta bhagavanta AgAmI kAla meM hoNge|| 89 // punaH 6. zrIcandra, 7. puSpaketu, 8. mahAcandra kevalI aura 9. zrutasAgara arhan hoNge|| 10 // puna: 10 siddhArtha 11. pUrNaghoSa, 12. mahAghoSa kevalI aura 13. satyasena arhana hoNge||91|| tatpazcAta 14. sUrasena arhan 15. mahAsena kevalI, 16. sarvAnanda aura 17. devaputra arhan hoNge|| 92 // tadanantara, 18. supArzva, 19. suvrata arhan, 20. sukozala arhan aura 21. anantavijaya arhan AgAmI kAla meM hoNge|| 93 // tadanantara, 22. vimala arhana, unake pazcAt 23. mahAbala arhan aura phira 24. devAnanda arhan AgAmI kAla meM hoNge|| 94 // ye Upara kahe hue caubIsa tIrthaMkara kevalI aivata varSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM dharmatIrtha kI dezanA karane vAle hoNge|| 95 // 675-[jaMbuddIve NaM dIve eravae vAse AgamissAe ussappiNIe ] bArasa cakkavaTTiNo bhavissaMti, bArasa cakkavaTTipiyaro bhavissaMti, bArasa mAyaro bhavissaMti, bArasa itthIrayaNA bhvissNti| nava baladeva-vAsudevapiyaro bhavissaMti, nava vAsudevamAyaro bhavissaMti, nava baladevamAyaro bhvissNti| nava dasAramaMDalA bhavissaMti, uttimA purisA majjhimapurisA pahANapurisA jAva duve duve rAma-kesavA bhAyaro, bhavissaMti, Nava paDisattU bhavissaMti, nava puvvabhavanAmadhejA, Nava dhammAyariyA, Nava NiyANabhUmIo, Nava NiyANakAraNA AyAe eravae AgamissAe bhaanniyvvaa| [isI jaMbUdvIpa ke airavata varSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM] bAraha cakravartI hoMge, bAraha cakravartiyoM ke pitA hoMge, unakI bAraha mAtAeM hoMgI, unake bAraha strIratna hoNge| nau baladeva aura vAsudevoM ke pitA hoMge, nau vAsudevoM kI mAtAeM hoMgI, nau baladevoM kI mAtAeM hoNgii| nau dazAra maMDala hoMge, jo uttama puruSa, madhyama puruSa, pradhAna puruSa yAvat sarvAdhika rAjateja rUpa lakSmI se dedIpyamAna do-do rAma-kezava (baladeva-vAsudeva) bhAI-bhAI hoNge| unake nau pratizatru hoMge, unake nau pUrvabhava ke nAma hoMge, unake nau dharmAcArya hoMge, unakI nau nidAnabhUmiyAM hoMgI, nidAna ke nau kAraNa hoNge| isI prakAra se AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM airavata kSetra meM utpanna hone vAle baladevAdi kA mukti-gamana, svarga se Agamana, manuSyoM meM utpatti aura mukti kA bhI kathana karanA caahie| 676 -evaM dosu vi AgamissAe bhaanniyvvaa| isI prakAra bharata aura airavata ina donoM kSetroM meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM hone vAle vAsudeva Adi kA kathana karanA caahie| Page #360 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta anAgatakAlika mahApuruSa] [241 677-icceyaM evmaahijjti| taM jahA-kulagaravaMsei ya, evaM titthagaravaMsei ya, cakkavaTTivaMsei ya dasAravaMsei vA gaNadharavaMsei ya, isivaMsei ya, jaivaMsei ya, muNivaMsei ya, suei vA, suaMgei vA suyasamAsei vA, suyakhaMdhei vA samavAeivA, saMkhei vA samattamaMgamakkhAyaM ajjhayaNaM ti vemi| ___ isa prakAra yaha adhikRta samavAyAGga sUtra aneka prakAra ke bhAvoM aura padArthoM kA varNana karane ke rUpa meM kahA gayA hai| jaise- isameM kulakaroM ke vaMzoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isI prakAra tIrthaMkaroM ke vaMzoM kA, cakravartiyoM ke vaMzoM kA, dazAra-maMDaloM kA, gaNadharoM ke vaMzoM kA, RSiyoM ke vaMzoM kA, yatiyoM ke vaMzoM kA aura muniyoM ke vaMzoM kA bhI varNana kiyA gayA hai| parokSarUpa se trikAlavartI samasta arthoM kA parijJAna karAne se yaha zrutajJAna hai, zrutarUpa pravacana-puruSa kA aMga hone se yaha zrutAGga hai, isameM samasta sUtroM kA artha saMkSepa se kahA gayA hai, ataH yaha zrutasamAsa hai, zruta kA samudAya rUpa varNana karane se yaha 'zrutaskandha' hai, samasta jIvAdi padArthoM kA samudAyarUpa kathana karane se yaha saMkhyA' nAma se bhI kahA jAtA hai| isameM AcArAdi aMgoM ke samAna zrutaskandha Adi kA vibhAga na hone se yaha aMga 'samasta' arthAt paripUrNa aMga kahalAtA hai| tathA isameM uddeza Adi kA vibhAga na hone se ise 'adhyayana' bhI kahate haiN| isa prakAra zrI sudharmAsvAmI jambUsvAmI ko lakSya karake kahate haiM ki isa aMga ko bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samIpa * jaisA maiMne sunA, usI prakAra se maiMne tumheM kahA hai| vivecana- prastuta sUtra meM prayukta tIrthaMkarAdi ke vaMza se abhiprAya unakI paramparA se hai| RSi, yati Adi zabda sAdhAraNataH sAdhuoM ke vAcaka haiM, to bhI Rddhi-dhAraka sAdhuoM ko RSi, upazama yA kSapakazreNI para car3hane vAloM ko yati, avadhi, mana:paryaya jJAna vAloM ko muni aura gRhatyAgI sAmAnya sAdhuoM ko anagAra kahate haiM / saMskRta TIkA meM gaNadharoM ke sivAya jinendra ke zeSa ziSyoM ko RSi kahA hai| nirukti ke anusAra karma-klezoM ke nivAraNa karane vAle ko RSi, AtmavidyA meM mAnya jJAniyoM ko muni, pApoM kA nAza karane ko udyata sAdhuoM ko yati aura deha meM bhI ni:spRha ko anagAra kahate haiN| yaha samavAyAGga yadyapi dvAdazAGgoM meM cauthA hai, tathApi isameM saMkSepa meM sabhI aMgA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, ata: isakA mahattva vizeSa rUpa se pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| ||smvaayaangg sUtra smaapt|| ressnnaatkleshraashiinaamRssiaamhurmniissinnH| mAnyatvAdAtmavidyAnAM mahadbhiH kIrtyate muniH||829 / / yaH pApapAzanAzAya yatate sa ytirbhvet| yo'nIho deha-gehe'pi so'nagAraH satAM mataH / / 830 // -[yazastilakacampU] Page #361 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [samavAyAGgasUtra 237 224 229 229 85 6 228 230 239 235 242] pariziSTa (1) granthagatagAthAnukramaNikA akumArabhUe je keI 86 | IsAdoseNa AviDhe aTuMtakaDA rAmA 235 | ukkhittaNAe saMghADe aNAgayassa nayavaM 85 | udae peDhAlaputte ya aNiyANakaDA rAmA 235 | uditoditakulavaMsA aNaMtarA ya AhAre 214 | uditoditakulavaMsA aNNANayA alobhe | uditoditakulavaMsA atavassI ya je keI 86 | uvagasaMtaM pi jhaMpittA atipAsaM ca supAsaM 236 | uvaTThiyaM paDivirayaM atthe ya sUriyAvatte uvahI-sua-bhattapANe adINasattu saMkhe usabhassa paDhamabhikkhA apassamANo pAsAmi usabhe sumitte vijae appaNo ahie bAle ee khalu paDisattU abahussue ya je keI ee khalu paDisattU abaMbhayArI je keI eedhammAyariyA abhayakara NivvuikarA ee vuttA cauvvIsaM amame NikkasAe ya eevuttA cauvvIsaM ayale vijae bhadde 234 ekkArasuttaraM heTThimesu aruNappabha caMdappabha 225 ekko ya sattamIsu asipatte dhaNukuMbhe | eyAiM nAmAI asaMjala jiNavasahaM 236 | kiikammassa ya karaNe assaggIve tArae 235 | kiNhasirI sUrasirI ANaya-pANaya kappe 199 | gAvi juve saMgAme Ayariya-uvajjhAehiM 86 | gUDhAyArI nigUhijjA Ayariya-uvajjhAAyANaM 86 / ghaMsei jo abhUeNaM AloyaNa niravalAve | caMdajasA caMdakaMtA AsIyaM battIsaM aTThAvIsaM caMdANaNaM sucaMdaM . aMbaDa dArumaDe ya 237 caMpaga baule ya tahA aMbe aMbarisI ceva | cauvIsaI muhuttA iDDhI juI jaso vaNNo causaTThI asurANaM IsareNa aduvA gAmeNa 86 / cattAri duvAlasa aTTha 225 235 234 33 233 223 236 199 236 199 Page #362 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [243 229 225 223 231 85 7 85 229 228 237 86 granthagatagAthAnukramaNikA] jaM nissie uvahaNai jassiNI puSphacUlA ya jANamANe parisao jAyateyaM samArabbha jiyarAgamaggiseNaM je a mANussae bhoe je kahAhigaraNAI je nAyagaM ca raTThassa je ya Ahammie loe je yAvi tase pANe Naggoha sattivaNNe NAbhI ya jiyasattU ya tatto havai sayAlI tahevANaMtanANINaM tiMduga pADala jaMbU tiNNeva gAuyAiM tilae ya lohajaMghe tiviThe ya duviThe ya tIsA ya paNNavIsA dasa coddasa aTThAraseva dAvaddave udagaNAe diNNe ya varAhe puNa dIva-disA-udahINaM duviThU ya tiviThU ya dhii-maI ya saMvega naMdIya ya nandimitte navamo ya mahApaumo neyAuyassa maggassa paumA sivAsuI taha paumuttare mahAharI paume ya mahApaume paccakkhANe viussagge paDhamA hoI subhaddA 86 | paDhamettha usabhaseNe 229 | paDhamettha vairanAbhe paDhamettha vimalavAhaNa 85 payAvaI ya baMbhe | pANiNA saMpihittANaM | puNo puNo paNidhie | baMbhI ya phaggu sAmA battIsaM dhaNuyAI | battIsaTThA vIsA | bahujaNassa neyAraM 228 | bArasa ekkArasame 224 bodhavvA devaI ya bhaddA taha subhaddA ya bharahe ya dIhadaMte 228 bharaho sagaro maghavaM 228 | mattaMgayA ya bhiMgA 239 maMdara jase ariThe | maMdara meru maNorama marudevI vijayA seNA mahApaume sUradeve mahurA ya kaNagavatthU migasira addA pusse mittadAme sudAme. ya miyavAhaNe subhUme ya miyavaI umA ceva vaMdAmi juttiseNaM vayachakkaM kAyachakkaM vimale uttare arahA visanandI ya subandhU vissabhUI pavvayae | saMgANaM ca pariNNAyA | saMbhUya subhadda sudaMsaNe 230 | saMvare aNiyaTThI ya 199 86 191 237 231 238 230 27 231 50 224 237 235 27 223 236 231 236 56 240 234 234 234 237 Page #363 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [samavAyAGgasUtra 225 225 226 244] sacchattA sapaDAgA saDhe niyaDIpaNNANe satabhisaya bharaNi addA satthapariNNA logavijao sappI jahA aMDauDaM . sayaMjale sayae ya savvesi pi jiNANaM sAhAraNaTThA je keI siddhatthe puNNaghose ya siricaMde pupphakeU sissaMmi ce pahaNai sImA sudaMsaNA suppabhA 224 240 228 | sIsAveDheNa je keI 86 | sIharahe meharahe suMdarabAhu taha dIhabAhU 23,73 | suggIve daDharahe 86 | sujasA suvvaya airA 223 | supAse suvvae arahA -227 / subhe ya subhaghose ya 86 | sumaMgale ya siddhatthe | sUraseNe ya arahA 239 | sUre sudaMsaNe kuMbhe 85 | seNiya supAsa udae 225 21 239 239 239 224 237 Page #364 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa (2) vyaktinAmAnukrama 234 235 224 236 135 | azoka 236 | azvagrIva 113 azvasena 231 / asaMjvala 236 | aMjukA. 234 aMbaDa 133 Ananda 224, 232 225 indradatta idrabhUti udaya upazAnta 229 238 229 229 akampita agniputra agnibhUti agnizikha agnisena acala acalabhrAtA acirA ajita ajitasena ajitA atipArzva atibala adInazatru ananta anantavijaya anantasena anivRtti aparAjita aparAjitA abhicandra abhinandana 223 227 229 237 236 . 229 236 239 umA 231 225 229 236 234 225 225 237 223,238 237 227 231 163,223 225 RSabha RSabhasena RSidatta RSipAla kArtavIrya kArtika kAryasena kAzyamI kunthu amama amitajJAnI amitA amRtA ara ariSTa ariSTanemi kurumatI kekayI kesarI kSemaMkara kSemaMdhara guptisena 230 238 223 229 225 224,229 231 231 239 237 237 236 Page #365 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 238 | dIrghabAhu 229 dRDhadhanu 234 dRDharatha dRDhAyu devakI | devaputra | devazarma | devazruta devAnanda [samavAyAGgasUtra 239 237 223,224 238 231,239 240 U 236 w lh lh lh 3 237 240 W 246] gUDhadanta gostUpa gaMgadatta cakraratha candanA candrakAntA candraprabha candrayazA camara cakSuSkAntA cakSuSmAna cAru citragupta cullinI jaya jayanta jayantI jayA jarAsandha devI lh bh 224,231 237 0 234 devopapAta . 229 / drumasena dvipRSTha dvIpAyana dhanadatta 239 / dhara 231 dharaNIdharA 230 227 / 234 238 227 224, 238 dharaNI 229 229 dharma 225 240 jitazatru 225 jitAri jinavRSabha jvAlA tAraka tArA tilaka tripRSTha trizalAdevI dharmadhvaja dharmasiMha 236 | dharmasena dhAriNI nanda 230 nandana nandamitra 234 | nandA nandisena 227 | nmi| 237 nAbhi 223,231 nArada 238 nArAyaNa 234 229 238 225 239 224 224 236 datta 225 223 1114 dazadhanu dazaratha dIrghadanta 238 234 Page #366 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [247 224 223 237 vyaktinAmAnukrama] nikSiptazastra nirmama nirvANa nizumbha niSkaSAya niSpulAka nemi padma padmaprabha / padmazrI padmA padmottara parvata 225 / baladava 234 238 227 229 235 239 235 52,121 227 142 238 231 21 230 pArzva 227 punarvasu puruSapuNDarIka puruSasiMha puruSottama puSpaketu puSpacUlA puSpadanta puSpavatI 236 | prabhAvatI 237 | prasenajita 240 / priyamitra 235 / proSThila phalgu 237 | bandhumatI baladeva 234 | balabhadra | bali | balI bahula | bAhubalI 234.| buddha 225 | brahma 234 | brahmacArI 234 | brahmadatta 234 | brAhmI 234 | bhadra bhadrA bhayAlI bharata bhAnu bhAvitAtmA bhIma bhImasena maghavA 237 | madhu-kaiTabha 231 | marudeva 223 | marudevI 236 mallI | mahAsena 239 / mahAghoSa 225 puSya pRthvI 229 234 237 238 238 224 229 239 232 230 235 223 224 225 224 223,241 pUrNaghoSa pUrNananda peDhAlaputra prajApati pratirUpA pratizruti pratiSTha prabharAja Page #367 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 237 [samavAyAGgasUtra 234 234 224 235 238 225 231 238 238 248] mahAcandra mahApadma mahAbala mahAbAhu mahAbhIma mahAbhImasena mahAyaza mahAvIra mahAziva mahAsena mahAhari mAhendra mitavAhana midAsa munisuvrata mRgAvatI megha megharatha meraka merA 224 231 234 234 225 240 | rAjalalita rAma rAmA 200 rAvaNa 239 | riSTa rukmi 240 rudra | revatI 231 | rohiNI 240 lakSaNA 230 lakSmImatI 225 | lalita 236 | lalitamitra 223 | laSTabAhu 225 | | lohajaMgha 231 | vajrajaMgha 224 | vajranAbha vargasiMha vardhamAna 238 vaprA varadatta varAha vaziSTha 229 | vasudeva vasundharA 223 | vasupUjya 238 | vAmA 117 | vArAha 236 | vAriSeNa 225 | vAsudeva vAsupUjya vijaya 239 239 225 . 227 225 234,232 228 229 mauryaputra 124 maMgalA maMDitaputra WW 229 maMdara yaza yazaSmAna yazasvatI yazasvinI yuktisena yugabAhu 224 224 234. 236 238 rati 225 224 Page #368 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ | zrI [249 224,261 224,233 223 240 vyaktinAmAnukrama] vijayA vidarbha vipulavAhana vimala vimala (arhat) vimalaghoSa vimalavAhana vizvanandI vizvabhUti vizvasena viSNu 21 238 238 238 vIra 227 230 240 230 vIrabhadra vaijayantI zataka zatakIrti zataJjala zatadhanu 237 224,231 | zyAmA 229 238 zrIkAntA 225 zrIcandra 225 zrIdhara 223 zrIputra 223,135 / | zrIbhUti 234 zrIsoma 234 zreNika 224,229,235 zreyAMsa (arhat) 224 zreyAMsa 227 sagara 21 satyasena 231 | sanatkumAra 237 | samAdhigupta 237 | samudra 223 | samudradatta | samudravijaya | sarvabhAvavit 238 | sarvAnanda | sarvAnubhUti | sahadevI sAgara 224 | sAgaradatta sAtyakI 229 | siMhagiri 238 | siMharatha 229 | siMhasena 21 | siddhArtha 23 | siddhArthA 238 | sItA 236 | sImaMkara 234 234 224 zatAyu . 237 240 zatAlI zAnti 233 ziva 237 230 234 234 . P 238 225 225 zivasena zivA zItala zuci zuddhadanta zubha zubhaghoSa zeSamatI zaMkha zyAmakoSTha 224 224 224 231 237 Page #369 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 250] sImaMdhara sukozala sugrIva sughoSa sudarzana sudarzanA sudAma sudharma sunanda sunandA sundara sundarabAhu sundarI supArzva (arhat) supArzva suprabha suprabhA subandhu subhadra subhadrA subhUma sumaMgala sumaMgalA 237 | sumitra 240 | suyazA 224,241 | | surUpA 223 | surendradatta 224,227,236,237,240 suvrata 231 / | suvratA 223 suvidhi 229 | susImA 227 sUkSma 231 | sUradeva 225 | sUryazrI 225 / sUrasena 140 senA 225,227,239 | soma 223,241 somadatta 234 somadeva 231 somacandra 234 saMkarSaNa saMbhava saMbhUta 234 saMvara 240 svayaMprabha 230 svayaMbhU 225 svAti 229 | hariSeNa [samavAyAGgasUtra 225 224 223 227 229 224 225 224 236 237 233 240 224 21,231 227 227 236 237 225 234 224,239 223,238,239 227 238 230 234 231 sumati sumanA Page #370 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [251 anadhyAyakAla [sva. AcAryapravara zrI AtmArAmajI ma. dvArA sampAdita nandIsUtra se uddhRta] svAdhyAya ke lie AgamoM meM jo samaya batAyA gayA hai, usI samaya zAstroM kA svAdhyAya karanA caahie| anadhyAyakAla meM svAdhyAya varjita hai| ___ manusmRti Adi smRtiyoM meM bhI anadhyAyakAla kA vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA gayA hai| vaidika loga bhI veda ke anadhyAyoM kA ullekha karate haiN| isI prakAra anya ArSa granthoM kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| jainAgama bhI sarvajJokta, devAdhiSThita tathA svaravidyA saMyukta hone ke kAraNa, inakA bhI AgamoM meM anadhyAyakAla varNita kiyA gayA hai, jaise ki dasavidhe aMtalikkhite asajjhAe paNNatte, taM jahA-ukkAvAte, disidAdhe, gajjite, nigghAte, juvate, jakkhAlitte, dhUmitA, mahittA, ryugghaate| dasavihe orAlite asajjhAtite, taM jahA- aTThI, maMsaM, soNitte, asutisAmaMte, susANasAmaMte, caMdovarAte, sUrovarAte, paDane, rAyavuggahe, ubassayassa aMto orAlie sriirge| -sthAnAGgasUtra, sthAna 10 no kappati niggaMthANa vA, niggaMthINa vA cauhiM mahApADivaehiM sajjhAyaM karittae, taM jahAAsADhapADivae, iMdamahApADivae, kattiapADivae, sugimhpaaddvie| no kappai niggaMthANa vA niggaMthINa vA, cauhiM saMjhAhiM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA-paDimAte, pacchimAte, majjhaNhe, addddhrtte| kappai niggaMthANa vA niggaMthINa vA, cAukkAlaM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA-puvvaNhe, avaraNhe, paose, pccuuse| -sthAnAGgasUtra, sthAna 4, uddeza 2 uparokta sUtrapATha ke anusAra, dasa AkAza se sambandhita, dasa audArika zarIra se sambandhita, cAra mahApratipadA, cAra mahApratipadA kI pUrNimA aura cAra sandhyA isa prakAra battIsa anadhyAya mAne gaye haiN| jinakA saMkSepa meM nimna prakAra se varNana hai, jaiseAkAza sambandhI dasa anadhyAya - 1. ulkApAta-tArApatana-yadi mahat tArApatana huA hai to eka prahara paryanta zAstra-svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 2.digdAha-jaba taka dizA raktavarNa kI ho arthAt aisA mAlUma par3e ki dizA meM Aga-sI lagI hai, taba bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 3-4.-garjita-vidyut-garjana aura vidyuta prAyaH Rtu svabhAva se hI hotA hai| ataH ArdrA se svAti nakSatra paryanta anadhyAya nahIM mAnA jaataa| 5. nirghAta-binA bAdala ke AkAza meM vyantarAdikRta ghora garjana hone para yA bAdaloM sahita AkAza meM kar3akane para do prahara taka asvAdhyAyakAla hai| 6.yUpaka-zukla pakSa meM pratipadA, dvitIyA, tRtIyA ko sandhyA kI prabhA aura candraprabhA ke milane ko yUpaka kahA jAtA hai| ina dinoM prahara rAtri paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 7. yakSAdIpta-kabhI kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA, thor3e-thor3e samaya pIche jo prakAza hotA hai vaha yakSAdIpta kahalAtA hai| ataH AkAza meM jaba taka yakSAkAra dIkhatA rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 8.dhUmikA kRSNa-kArtika se lekara mAgha taka kA samaya meghoM kA garbhamAsa hotA hai| isameM dhUmra Page #371 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 252] [samavAyAGgasUtra varNa kI sUkSma jalarUpa dhuMdha par3atI hai| vaha dhUmikA-kRSNa kahalAtI hai| jaba taka yaha dhuMdha par3atI rahe, taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 9. mihikAzveta-zItakAla meM zveta varNa kI sUkSma jalarUpa dhundha mihikA kahalAtI hai| jaba taka yaha giratI rahe, taba taka asvAdhyAya kAla hai| 10.raja udghAta-vAyu ke kAraNa AkAza meM cAroM ora dhUli chA jAtI hai| jaba taka yaha dhUli phailI rahatI hai, svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| uparokta dasa kAraNa AkAza sambandhI asvAdhyAya ke haiN| audArika sambandhI dasa anadhyAya 11-12-13. haDDI mAMsa aura rudhira-paMcendriya tiryaMca kI haDDI, mAMsa aura rudhira yadi sAmane dikhAI deM, to jaba taka vahA~ se yaha vastueM uThAI na jAe~, taba taka asvAdhyAya hai| vRttikAra Asa-pAsa ke 60 hAtha taka ina vastuoM ke hone para asvAdhyAya mAnate haiN| isI prakAra manuSya sambandhI asthi mAMsa aura rudhira kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| vizeSatA itanI hai ki inakA asvAdhyAya sau hAtha taka tathA eka dina rAta kA hotA hai| strI ke mAsika dharma kA asvAdhyAya tIna dina tk| bAlaka evaM bAlikA ke janma kA asvAdhyAya kramazaH sAta evaM ATha dina paryanta kA mAnA jAtA hai| 14. azaci-mala-mUtra sAmane dikhAI dete taka asvAdhyAya hai| 15.zmazAna-zmazAnabhUmi ke cAroM ora sau-sau hAtha paryanta asvAdhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| 16. candragrahaNa-candragrahaNa hone para jaghanya ATha, madhyama bAraha aura utkRSTa solaha prahara paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 17. sUryagrahaNa-sUryagrahaNa hone para bhI kramaza: ATha, bAraha aura solaha prahara paryanta asvAdhyAyakAla mAnA gayA hai| 18.patana-kisI baDe mAnya rAjA athavA rASTa paruSa kA nidhana hone para jaba taka usakA dAhasaMskAra na ho taba taka svAdhyAya na karanA caahie| athavA jaba taka dUsarA adhikArI sattArUDha na ho taba taka zanaiH zanaiH svAdhyAya karanA caahie| 19. rAjavyudgraha-samIpastha rAjAoM meM paraspara yuddha hone para jaba taka zAnti na ho jAe, taba taka usake pazcAt bhI eka dina-rAtri svAdhyAya nahIM kreN| 20.audArika zarIra-upAzraya ke bhItara paMcendriya jIva kA vadha ho jAne para jaba taka kalevara par3A rahe, taba taka tathA 100 hAtha taka yadi nirjIva kalevara par3A ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| asvAdhyAya ke uparokta 10 kAraNa audArika zarIra sambandhI kahe gaye haiN| 21-28-cAra mahotsava aura cAra mahApratipadA-ASADha pUrNimA, Azvina-pUrNimA, kArtikapUrNimA aura caitra-pUrNimA ye cAra mahotsava haiN| ina pUrNimAoM ke pazcAt Ane vAlI pratipadA ko mahApratipadA kahate haiN| isameM svAdhyAya karane kA niSedha hai| 29-32. prAtaH sAyaM madhyAhna aura ardharAtri-prAtaH sUrya ugane se eka ghar3I pahile tathA eka ghar3I piiche| sUryAsta hone se eka ghar3I pahile tathA eka ghar3I piiche| madhyAhna arthAt dopahara meM eka ghar3I Age aura eka ghar3I pIche evaM ardharAtri meM bhI eka ghar3I Age tathA eka ghar3I pIche svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 000 Page #372 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -sadasva-sUcI/ - zrI AgamaprakAzana-samiti, yAvara arthasahayogI sadasyoM kI zubha nAmAvalI mahAstambha 1. zrI seTha mohanamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 1. zrI biradIcaMdajI prakAzacaMdajI talesarA, pAlI 2. zrI gulAbacandajI mAMgIlAlajI surANA, 2. zrI jJAnarAjajI kevalacandajI mUthA, pAlI sikandarAbAda 3. zrI premarAjajI jatanarAjajI mehatA, mer3atA siTI 3. zrI pukharAjajI zizodiyA, byAvara 4. zrI za. jar3AvamalajI mANakacandajI betAlA, 4. zrI sAyaramalajI jeThamalajI corar3iyA, baiMgalora . bAgalakoTa 5. zrI premarAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI zrIzrImAla, durga 5. zrI hIrAlAlajI pannAlAlajI caupar3A, byAvara 6. zrI esa. kizanacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 6. zrI mohanalAlajI nemIcandajI lalavANI, 7. zrI kaMvaralAlajI baitAlA, gohATI cAMgATolA 8. zrI seTha khIMvarAjajI corar3iyA madrAsa 7. zrI dIpacaMdajI candanamalajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 9. zrI gumAnamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 8. zrI pannAlAlajI bhAgacandajI botharA, cAMgATolA 10. zrI esa. bAdalacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 9. zrImatI sireku~vara bAI dharmapatnI sva. zrI 11. zrI je. dulIcandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa suganacandajI jhAmar3a, madurAntakam 12. zrI esa. ratanacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 10. zrI bastImalajI mohanalAlajI boharA (KGF) 13. zrI je. annarAjajI corar3iyA, madrAsa jAr3ana 14. zrI esa. sAyaracandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 11. zrI thAnacandajI mehatA, jodhapura 15. zrI Ara. zAntilAlajI uttamacandajI coraDiyA, 12. zrI bhairUdAnajI lAbhacandajI surANA, nAgaura madrAsa 13. zrI khUbacandajI gAdiyA, byAvara 16. zrI siremalajI hIrAcandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 14. zrI mizrIlAlajI dhanarAjajI vinAyakiyA, 17. zrI je. hukmIcandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa byAvara 15. zrI indracandajI baida, rAjanAMdagAMva 1. zrI agaracandajI phatecandajI pArakha, jodhapura 16. zrI rAvatamalajI bhIkamacandajI pagAriyA, 2. zrI jasarAjajI gaNezamalajI saMcetI, jodhapura bAlAghATa 3. zrI tilokacaMdajI sAgaramalajI saMcetI, madrAsa 17. zrI gaNezamalajI dharmIcandajI kAMkariyA, TaMgalA 4. zrI pUsAlAlajI kistUracaMdajI surANA, kaTaMgI 18. zrI suganacandajI bokar3iyA, indaura 5. zrI Ara. prasannacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 19. zrI harakacandajI sAgaramalajI betAlA, indaura 6. zrI dIpacandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 20. zrI raghunAthamalajI likhamIcandajI lor3hA, 7. zrI mUlacandajI corar3iyA, kaTaMgI cAMgATolA 8. zrI varddhamAna iNDasTrIja, kAnapura 21. zrI siddhakaraNajI zikharacandajI baida, 9. zrI mAMgIlAlajI mizrIlAlajI saMcetI, durga cAMgATolA Page #373 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -sadastha-sUcI/ 22. zrI sAgaramalajI noratamalajI pIMcA, madrAsa 7. zrI bI. gajarAjajI bokaDiyA, selama 23. zrI mohanarAjajI mukanacandajI bAliyA, 8. zrI phUlacandajI gautamacandajI kAMTheDa, pAlI ahamadAbAda 9. zrI ke. pukharAjajI bAphaNA, madrAsa 24. zrI kezarImalajI jaMvarIlAlajI talesarA, pAlI 10. zrI rUparAjajI jodharAjajI mUthA, dillI 25. zrI ratanacandajI uttamacandajI modI, byAvara 11. zrI mohanalAlajI maMgalacaMdajI pagAriyA, 26. zrI dharmIcandajI bhAgacandajI boharA, jhUThA rAyapura 27. zrI chogAmalajI hemarAjajI lor3hA DoMDIlohArA 12. zrI nathamalajI mohanalAlajI lUNiyA, 28. zrI guNacaMdajI dalIcaMdajI kaTAriyA, bellArI caNDAvala 29. zrI mUlacandajI sujAnamalajI saMcetI, jodhapura 13. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI gautamacandajI pagAriyA, 30. zrI sI. amaracandajI botharA, madrAsa kuzAlapurA 31. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mUlacandajI surANA, madrAsa 14. zrI uttamacaMdajI mAMgIlAlajI, jodhapura 32. zrI bAdalacaMdajI jugarAjajI mehatA, indaura 15. zrI mUlacandajI pArakha, jodhapura 33. zrI lAlacaMdajI mohanalAlajI koThArI, goThana 16. zrI sumeramalajI mer3atiyA, jodhapura 34. zrI hIrAlAlajI pannAlAlajI caupar3A, ajamera 17. zrI gaNezamalajI nemIcandajI TAMTiyA, jodhapura 35. zrI mohanalAlajI pArasamalajI pagAriyA, 18. zrI udayarAjajI pukharAjajI saMcetI, jodhapura baiMgalora 19. zrI bAdaramalajI pukharAjajI baMTa, kAnapura 36. zrI bhaMvarImalajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 20. zrImatI sundarabAI goThI dharmapatnIzrI tArAcaMdajI 37. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI goThI, madrAsa goThI, jodhapura 38. zrI jAlamacaMdajI rikhabacaMdajI bAphanA, AgarA 21. zrI rAyacandajI mohanalAlajI, jodhapura 39. zrI ghevaracaMdajI pukharAjajI bhuraTa, gohATI 22. zrI ghevaracandajI rUparAjajI, jodhapura 40. zrI jabaracandajI gelar3A, madrAsa / 23. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mANakacaMdajI surANA, madrAsa 41. zrI jar3AvamalajI suganacandajI, madrAsa 24. zrI jaMvarIlAlajI amaracandajI koThArI, 42. zrI pukharAjajI vijayarAjajI, madrAsa 43. zrI cenamalajI surANA TrasTa, madrAsa 25. zrI mANakacaMdajI kizanalAlajI, mer3atAsiTI 44. zrI lUNakaraNajI rikhabacaMdajI lor3hA, madrAsa 26. zrI mohanalAlajI gulAbacandajI catara, byAvara 45. zrI sUrajamalajI sajjanarAjajI mahetA, koppala 27. zrI jasarAjajI jaMvarIlAlajI dhArIvAla, sahayogI sadasya ' jodhapura 1. zrI devakaraNajI zrIcandajI DosI, mer3atAsiTI 28. zrI mohanalAlajI campAlAlajI goThI, jodhapura 2. zrImatI chaganIbAI vinAyakiyA, byAvara 29. zrI nemIcaMdajI DAkaliyA mehatA, jodhapura 3. zrI pUnamacandajI nAhaTA, jodhapura 30. zrI tArAcaMdajI kevalacaMdajI karNAvaTa, jodhapura 4. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI vijayarAjajI kAMkariyA, 31. zrI AsUmala eNDa kaM. , jodhapura cillIpuram 32. zrI pukharAjajI loDhA, jodhapura 5. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI caupar3A, byAvara 33. zrImatI suganIbAI dharmapatnI zrI mizrIlAlajI 6. zrI vijayarAjajI ratanalAlajI catara, byAvara sAMDa, jodhapura byAvara Page #374 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -sadastha-sUcI/ 34. zrI baccharAjajI surANA, jodhapura 63. zrI candanamalajI premacaMdajI modI, bhilAI 35. zrI harakacandajI mehatA, jodhapura 64. zrI bhIvarAjajI bAghamAra, kucerA 36. zrI devarAjajI lAbhacaMdajI mer3atiyA, jodhapura 65. zrI tilokacaMdajI premaprakAzajI, ajamera 37. zrI kanakarAjajI madanarAjajI goliyA, jodhapura 66. zrI vijayalAlajI premacaMdajI gulecchA 38. zrI ghevaracandajI pArasamalajI TAMTiyA, jodhapura rAjanAMdagA~va 39. zrI mAMgIlAlajI corar3iyA, kucerA 67. zrI rAvatamalajI chAjer3a, bhilAI 40. zrI saradAramalajI surANA, bhilAI 68. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI DUMgaramalajI kAMkariyA, 41. zrI okacaMdajI hemarAjajI sonI, durga bhilAI 42. zrI sUrajakaraNajI surANA, madrAsa 69. zrI hIrAlAlajI hastImalajI dezalaharA, 43. zrI ghIsUlAlajI lAlacaMdajI pArakha, durga bhilAI 60. zrI vardhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvakasaMgha, 44. zrI pukharAjajI boharA,(jaina TrAnsaporTa kaM.) dallI-rAjaharA ___jodhapura 45. zrI campAlAlajI sakalecA, jAlanA 71. zrI campAlAlajI buddharAjajI bAphaNA, byAvara 46. zrI premarAjajI mIThAlAlajI kAmadAra, baiMgalora 72. zrI gaMgArAmajI indracaMdajI boharA, kucerA 73. zrI phateharAjajI nemIcaMdajI karNAvaTa, 47. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mUthA eNDa sansa, jayapura kalakattA 48. zrI lAlacaMdajI motIlAlajI gAdiyA, baiMgalora 74. zrI bAlacaMdajI thAnacandajI bhuraTa, kalakattA 49. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI navaratnamalajI sAMkhalA, 75. zrI sampatarAjajI kaTAriyA, jodhapura meTUpaliyama 76. zrI javarIlAlajI zAMtilAlajI surANA, bolArama 50. zrI pukharAjajI challANI, karaNagullI 77. zrI kAnamalajI koThArI, dAdiyA 51. zrI AsakaraNajI jasarAjajI pArakha, durga 1. zrI pannAlAlajI motIlAlajI surANA, pAlI 52. zrI gaNezamalajI hemarAjajI sonI, bhilAI zrI mANakacaMdajI ratanalAlajI muNota, TaMgalA 53. zrI amRtarAjajI jasavantarAjajI mehatA, 80. zrI cimmanasiMhajI mohanasiMhajI loDhA, byAvara mer3atAsiTI 81. zrI riddhakaraNajI rAvatamalajI bhuraTa, gauhATI 54. zrI ghevaracaMdajI kizoramalajI pArakha, jodhapura 82. zrI pArasamalajI mahAvIracaMdajI bAphanA, goThana 55 zrI mAMgIlAlajI rekhacaMdajI pArakha, jodhapura 83. zrI phakIracaMdajI kamalacaMdajI zrIzrImAla, 56. zrI munnIlAlajI mUlacaMdajI gulecchA, jodhapura kucerA 57. zrI ratanalAlajI lakhapatarAjajI, jodhapura 84. zrI mAMgIlAlajI madanalAlajI corar3iyA, 58. zrI jIvarAjajI pArasamalajI koThArI, mer3atA bhairUMdA siTI 85. zrI sohanalAlajI lUNakaraNajI surANA, kucerA 59. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI rikhabacaMdajI nAhaTA, nAgaura 86. zrI ghIsUlAlajI, pArasamalajI, jaMvarIlAlajI 60. zrI mAMgIlAlajI prakAzacandajI rUNavAla, koThArI, goThana maisUra 87. zrI saradAramalajI eNDa kampanI, jodhapura 61. zrI pukharAjajI boharA, pIpaliyA kalAM 88. zrI campAlAlajI hIrAlAlajI bAgarecA, 62. zrI harakacaMdajI jugarAjajI bAphanA, baiMgalora jodhapura siTA Page #375 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ uttarAdhyayana sUtra/ 89. zrI pukharAjajI kaTAriyA, jodhapura 112. zrI cAMdamalajI dhanarAjajI modI, ajamera 90. zrI indracandajI mukanacandajI, indaura 113. zrI rAmaprasanna jJAnaprasAra kendra, candrapura 91. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI bAphaNA, indaura 114. zrI bhUramalajI dulIcaMdajI bokar3iyA, mer3atA92. zrI jeThamalajI modI, indaura siTI 93. zrI bAlacandajI amaracandajI modI, byAvara 115. zrI mohanalAlajI dhArIvAla, pAlI 94. zrI kundanamalajI pArasamalajI bhaMDArI, baiMgalora 116. zrImatI rAmakuMvarabAI dharmapatnI zrI cAMdamalajI 95. zrImatI kamalAkaMvara lalavANI dharmapatnI sva. loDhA, bambaI zrI pArasamalajI lalavANI, goThana 117. zrI mA~gIlAlajI uttamacaMdajI bAphaNA, baiMgalora 96. zrI akhecandajI lUNakaraNajI bhaNDArI, 118. zrI sAMcAlAlajI bAphaNA, auraMgAbAda ___kalakattA 119. zrI bhIkhamacandajI mANakacandajI khAbiyA, 97. zrI suganacandajI saMcetI, rAjanAMdagA~va (kuDAlora)madrAsa 98. zrI prakAzacaMdajI jaina, nAgaura 120. zrImatI anopakuMvara dharmapatnI zrI campAlAlajI 99. zrI kuzAlacaMdajI rikhabacandajI surANA, saMghavI, kucerA bolArama 121. zrI sohanalAlajI sojatiyA, thAMvalA 100. zrI lakSmIcaMdajI azokakumArajI zrIzrImAla, 122. zrI campAlAlajI bhaNDArI, kalakattA kucerA 123. zrI bhIkhamacandajI gaNezamalajI caudharI, 101. zrI gUdar3amalajI campAlAlajI, goThana dhUliyA 102. zrI tejarAjajI koThArI, mAMgaliyAvAsa 124. zrI pukharAjajI kizanalAlajI tAter3a, 103. zrI sampatarAjajI corar3iyA, madrAsa sikandarAbAda 104. zrI amaracaMdajI chAjer3a, pAdu bar3I 125. zrI mizrIlAlajI sajjanalAlajI kaTAriyA, . 105. zrI jugarAjajI dhanarAjajI baramecA, madrAsa sikandarAbAda 106. zrI pukharAjajI nAharamalajI lalavANI, madrAsa 126. zrI varddhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvaka saMgha, 107. zrImatI kaMcanadevI va nirmalA devI, madrAsa bagar3Inagara 108. zrI dulerAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI koThArI, kuzAla- 127. zrI pukharAjajI pArasamalajI lalavANI, purA bilAr3A 109. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mAMgIlAlajI betAlA, Deha 128. zrI TI. pArasamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 110. zrI jIvarAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI corar3iyA, bhairUMdA 129. zrI motIlAlajI AsUlAlajI boharA eNDa 111. zrI mAMgIlAlajI zAMtilAlajI rUNavAla, kaM., baiMgalora harasolAva 130. zrI sampatarAjajI surANA, manamAr3a Page #376 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ yuvAcArya zrI mizrImalajI ma.sA. 'madhukara' muni kA jIvana paricaya janma tithi vi.saM. 1970 mArgazIrSa zuklA caturdazI janma-sthAna tiMvarI nagara, jilA-jodhapura (rAja.) mAtA zrImatI tulasIbAI pitA zrI jamanAlAlajI dhAr3IvAla dIkSA tithi vaizAkha zuklA 10 vi.saM. 1980 dIkSA-sthAna bhiNAya grAma, jilA-ajamera dIkSAguru zrI jorAvaramalajI ma.sA. zikSAguru (gurubhrAtA) zrI hajArImalajI ma.sA. AcArya paramparA pUjya AcArya zrI jayamallajI ma.sA. AcArya pada jaya gaccha-vi.saM.2004 zramaNa saMgha kI ekatA hetu AcArya pada kA tyAga vi.saM. 2009 upAdhyAya pada vi.saM. 2033 nAgaura (varSAvAsa) yuvAcArya pada kI ghoSaNA zrAvaNa zuklA 1 vi.saM. 2036 dinAMka 25 julAI 1979 (haidarAbAda) yuvAcArya pada-cAdara mahotsava vi.saM. 2037 caitra zuklA 10 dinAMka 23-3-80, jodhapura svargavAsa vi.saM. 2040 migasara vada 7 dinAMka 26-11-1983, nAsika (mahArASTra) ApakA vyaktitva evaM jJAna : gauravapUrNa bhavya tejasvI lalATa, camakadAra bar3I A~kheM, mukha para smita kI khilatI AbhA aura sneha tathA saujanya varSAti komala vANI, AdhyAtmika teja kA nikhAra, gurujanoM ke prati agAdha zraddhA, vidyA ke sAtha vinaya, adhikAra ke sAtha viveka aura anuzAsita zramaNa the| 2. prAkRta, saMskRta, vyAkaraNa, prAkRta vyAkaraNa, jaina Agama, nyAya darzana Adi kA praur3ha jJAna munizrI ko prApta thaa| Apa uccakoTi ke pravacanakAra, upanyAsakAra, kathAkAra evaM vyAkhyAkAra the| Apake prakAzita sAhitya kI nAmAvalI pravacana saMgraha : 1. antara kI ora, bhAga 1 va 2, 2. sAdhanA ke sUtra, 3. paryuSaNa parva pravacana, 4. anekAnta darzana, 5. jaina-karmasiddhAnta, 6. jainatattva-darzana, 7. jaina saMskRta-eka vizleSaNa, 8. gRhasthadharma, 9. aparigraha darzana, 10. ahiMsA darzana, 11. tapa eka vizleSaNa, 12. AdhyAtma-vikAsa kI bhuumikaa| kathA sAhitya : jaina kathA mAlA, bhAga 1 se 51 taka upanyAsa : 1. piMjare kA paMchI, 2. ahiMsA kI vijaya, 3. talAza, 4. chAyA, 5. Ana para blidaan| anya pustakeM : 1. Agama paricaya, 2.jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~,3. jiyo to aise jiyo| vizeSa : Agama battIsI ke saMyojaka va pradhAna smpaadk| ziSya : Apake eka ziSya haiM- 1. muni zrI vinayakumArajI 'bhIma' 1.