Agam 02 Ang 02 Sutrakrutang Sutra Part 01 Sthanakvasi Gujarati

Author(s): Ghasilal Maharaj
Publisher: A B Shwetambar Sthanakwasi Jain Shastroddhar Samiti
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/006405/1

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namo arihaMtANaM namo sidhdhANaM namo AyariyANaM namo uvajajhAyANaM namo lee savva sAhurNa eso paMca namukakAro salva pAvappaNAsaNo maMgalANaM ca savvasiM paDhamaM havaI maMgala

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jinAgama prakAzana yojanA pa. pU. AcAryazrI ghAMsIlAlajI mahArAja sAheba kRta vyAkhyA sahita DVD No. 2 (Gujarati Edition) :: yojanAnA Ayojaka :: zrI caMdra pI. dozI - pIeca.DI. website : www.jainagam.com

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RUTAN SUTRA DIRT: 01 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : bhAga 1 bhAga- 01

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jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAla-prativiracitayA samayArthabodhinyAkhyayA vyAkhyayA samalaGkataM hindI-gurjara-bhASA'nuvAdasahitam zrI-sUtrakRtAGgasUtram / (prathamo bhAgaH) niyojakaH saMskRta-prAkRtajJa-jainAgamaniSNAta-priyavyAkhyAni - ___ paNDitamuni-zrIkanhaiyAlAlajI-mahArAjaH pAlanapuranivAsi-nyAyamUrti sva.- ratilAlabhAI bhAicaMdabhAI mahetAnA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatnI zrI-lIlAktIbahena-tatpradatta dravyasAhAyyena prakAzakaH a0 bhA0 zve0 sthA0 jainazAstroddhArasamitipramukhaH zreSThi-zrIzAntilAla-maGgaladAsabhAI-mahodayaH mu0 rAjakoTa prathamA-AvRtti prati 1200 IsavIsan vIra-saMvat vikrama saMvat 2495 2025 mUlyam-rU. 25-0-0 ***** * *** ******** ** ****

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maLavAnuM ThekANuM : zrI a. bhA. che. sthAnakavAsI jaina zAstroddhAra samiti, The. gaDiyA kUvA roDa, pAse, rAjakoTa, grIna leAja (saurASTra). Published by : Shri Akhil Bharat SS. Jain Shastroddhara Samiti, Garedia Kuva Road, RAJKOT, (Saurashtra) W. Ry. India. 5 ye nAma kecidiha naH prathayantyayajJAM, jAnanti te kimapi tAn prati naiSa yatnaH / utpatsyate'sti mama ko'pi samAnadharmA, kAlo hyayaM niravadhirvipulA ca pRthvI // 1 // Wan (niItanRndra) karate avajJA jo hamArI yatna nA unake liye / jo jAnate haiM tatva kucha phira yatna nA unake liye // janamegA mujhasA vyakti koI tacca isase pAyagA / hai kAla niravadhi vipula pRthvI dhyAna meM yaha lAyagA // 1 // prathama AvRttiH prata 1200 vIra saMvat H 2495 vikrama saMvata 2025 isavIsana 1969 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 mUlyaH 25-00 H mudraka H paMDita matalAla jhaveracaMda nayana prinTIMga presa, gAMdhIrADa, amadAvAda. 3

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svAdhyAya mATe khAsa sUcanA A sUtranA mUlapAThano svAdhyAya divasa ane rAtrinA prathama prahare tathA cothA prahare karAya che. (2) prAta:uSAkALa, sanyAkALa, madhyAhna, ane madhyarAtrimAM be-be ghaDI (48 miniTa) vaMcAya nahIM, sUryodayathI pahelAM 24 miniTa ane sUryodayathI pachI 24 miniTa ema be ghaDI sarvatra samajavuM. mAsika dharmavALAM strIthI vaMcAya nahIM temaja tenI sAme paNa vaMcAya nahIM. jyAM A strIo na hoya te oraDAmAM besIne vAMcI zakAya. (4) nIce lakhelA 32 asvAdhyAya prasaMge vaMcAya nahIM. (1) AkAza saMbaMdhI 10 asvAdhyAya kAla. (1) ulkApAta-moTA tArA khare tyAre 1 prahara (traNa kalAka svAdhyAya na thAya.) (2) digdAha-koI dizAmAM atizaya lAlavarNa hoya athavA koI dizAmAM moTI Aga lagI hoya to svAdhyAya na thAya. garjArava -vAdaLAMno bhayaMkara garjArava saMbhaLAya. gAjavIja ghaNI jaNAya to 2 prahara (cha kalAka) svAdhyAya na thAya. nirdhAta-AkAzamAM koI vyaMtarAdi devakRta ghoragarjanA thaI hoya, athavA vAdaLo sAthe vIjaLInA kaDAkA bole tyAre ATha prahara sudhI svAdhyAya nA thAya. (5) vidyuta--vijaLI camakavA para eka prahara svAdhyAya na thA. (6) cUpaka-zuklapakSanI ekama, bIja ane trIjanA divase saMdhyAnI prabhA ane caMdraprabhA maLe to tene cUpaka kahevAya. A pramANe cUpaka hoya tyAre rAtrimAM prathama 1 prahara svAdhyAya na karavo. (7) yakSAdIta-koI dizAmAM vIjaLI camakavA jevo je prakAza thAya tene yakSAdIpta kahevAya. tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (8) ghumika kRSNa-kAratakathI mahA mAsa sudhI dhUmADAnA raMganI je sUkSma jala jevI dhUmmasa paDe che tene dhUmikAkRSNa kahevAya che. tevI dhUmmasa hoya tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (9) mahikAzveta-zItakALamAM zvetavarNavALI sUkSma jalarUpI je dhummasa paDe che. te mahikAzveta che tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (10) rajauddaghAta-cAre dizAmAM pavanathI bahu dhULa uDe. ane sUrya DhaMkAI jAya. te rajauddAta kahevAya. tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo.

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(2) audArika zarIra saMbaMdhI 10 asvAdhyAya (11-12-13) hADakAM-mAMsa ane rUdhira A traNa vastu agnithI sarvathA baLI na jAya, pANIthI dhovAI na jAya ane sAme dekhAya to tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. phUTeluM iMDu hoya to asvAdhyAya. (14) maLa-mUtra--sAme dekhAya, tenI durgandha Ave tyAM sudhI asvAdhyAya. (15) smazAna--A bhUminI cAre bAju 100/100 hAtha asvAdhyAya. (16) caMdragrahaNa--jyAre caMdragrahaNa thAya tyAre jaghanyathI 8 muhUrta ane utkRSTathI 12 muhUrta asvAdhyAya jANavo. (17) sUryagrahaNa--jyAre sUryagrahaNa thAya tyAre jaghanyathI 12 muhUrta ane utkRSTathI 16 muhUrta asvAdhyAya jANavo. (18) rAjavyudgata--najIkanI bhUmimAM rAjAonI paraspara laDAI thatI hoya tyAre, tathA laDAI zAnta thayA pachI 1 divasa-rAta sudhI svAdhyAya na karavo. (19) patana--koI moTA rAjAnuM athavA rASTrapuruSanuM mRtyu thAya to teno agnisaMskAra na thAya tyAM sudhI svAdhyAya karavo nahIM tathA navAnI nimaNuMka na thAya tyAM sudhI UMcA avAje svAdhyAya na karavo. (20) audArika zarIra--upAzrayanI aMdara athavA 100-100 hAtha sudhI bhUmi upara bahAra paMcendriyajIvanuM mRtazarIra paDyuM hoya to te nirjIva zarIra hoya tyAM sudhI svAdhyAya na karavo. (21thI 28) cAre mahotsava ane cAra pratipadA--ASADha pUrNimA, (bhUtamahotsava), Aso pUrNimA (indra mahotsava), kArtika pUrNimA (skaMdha mahotsava), caitra pUrNimA (yakSamahotsava, A cAra mahotsavanI pUrNimAo tathA te cAra pachInI kRSNapakSanI cAra pratipadA (ekama) ema ATha divasa svAdhyAya na karavo. (29thI 30) prAtaHkAle ane sandhyAkALe dizAo lAlakalaranI rahe tyAM sudhI arthAt sUryodaya ane sUryAstanI pUrve ane pachI eka-eka ghaDI svAdhyAya na karavo. (31thI 32) madhya divasa ane madhya rAtrie AgaLa-pAchaLa eka-eka ghaDI ema be ghaDI svAdhyAya na karavo. uparokta asvAdhyAya mATenA niyamo mUlapAThanA asvAdhyAya mATe che. gujarAtI Adi bhASAMtara mATe A niyamo nathI. vinaya e ja dharmanuM mUla che. tethI AvA AvA vikaTa prasaMgomAM gurunI athavA vaDIlanI icchAne AjJAne ja vadhAre anusaravAno bhAva rAkhavo.

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(1) (2) (3) (8) svAdhyAya ke pramukha niyama isa sUtra ke mUla pATha kA svAdhyAya dina aura rAtrI ke prathama prahara tathA cauthe prahara meM kiyA jAtA hai I prAtaH USA-kAla, sandhyAkAla, madhyAhna aura madhya rAtrI meM do-do ghaDI ( 48 miniTa) svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, sUryodaya se pahale 24 miniTa aura sUryodaya ke bAda 24 miniTa, isa prakAra do ghar3I sabhI jagaha samajhanA cAhie / mAsika dharmavAlI striyoM ko svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, isI prakAra unake sAmane baiThakara bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, jahA~ ye striyA~ na hoM usa sthAna yA kakSa meM baiThakara svAdhyAya kiyA jA sakatA hai / nIce likhe hue 32 asvAdhyAya - prasaMgo meM vA~canA nahIM cAhie-- (1) AkAza sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAyakAla (1) (2) (3) (8) (5) (6) (7) (8) ulkApAta--bar3A tArA TUTe usa samaya 1 prahara (tIna ghaNTe) taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / digdAha -- kisI dizA meM adhika lAla raMga ho athavA kisI dizA meM Aga lagI ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / garjArava--bAdaloM kI bhayaMkara gaDagaDAhaTa kI AvAja sunAI detI ho, bijalI adhika hotI ho to 2 prahara (cha ghaNTe ) taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / nirghAta - AkAza meM koI vyantarAdi devakRta ghora garjanA huI ho athavA bAdaloM ke sAtha bijalI ke kaDAke kI AvAja ho taba ATha prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / vidyuta - bijalI camakane para eka prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie I yUpaka -- zukla pakSa kI prathamA, dvitIyA aura tRtIyA ke dino meM sandhyA kI prabhA aura candraprabhA kA milAna ho to use yUpaka kahA jAtA hai| isa prakAra yUpaka ho usa samaya rAtrI meM prathamA 1 prahara svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie I yakSAdIpta-- yadi kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA prakAza ho to use yakSAdIpta kahate haiM, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / dhUmikA kRSNa - kArtika se mAgha mAsa taka ghU~e ke raMga kI taraha sUkSma jala ke jaisI dhUmasa (koharA) par3atA hai use dhUmikA kRSNa kahA jAtA hai isa prakAra kI dhUmasa ho usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie /

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(2) mahikAzveta--zItakAla meM zveta varNavAlI sUkSma jalarUpI jo dhUmasa par3atI hai vaha mahikAzveta kahalAtI hai, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (10) rajodghAta--cAroM dizAoM meM teja havA ke sAtha bahuta dhUla uDatI ho aura sUrya Dha~ka gayA ho to rajodghAta kahalAtA hai, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (9) aitihAsika zarIra sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya -- (11,12,13) hADa-mAMsa aura rudhira ye tIna vastue~ jaba taka agni se sarvathA jala na jAe~, pAnI se dhula na jAe~ aura yadi sAmane dikhAI deM to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / phUTA huA aNDA bhI ho to bhI asvAdhyAya hotA hai / (14) (15) (16) mala-mUtra - sAmane dikhAI hetA ho, usakI durgandha AtI ho taba-taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai / I zmazAna -- isa bhUmi ke cAroM tarapha 100 - 100 hAtha taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai / (19) candragrahaNa--jaba candragrahaNa hotA hai taba jaghanya se 8 muhUrta aura utkRSTa se 12 muhUrta taka asvAdhyAya samajhanA cAhie | (17) sUryagrahaNa - jaba sUryagrahaNa ho taba jaghanya se 12 muhUrta aura utkRSTa se 16 muhUrta taka asvAdhyAya samajhanA cAhie / (18) rAjavyudgata -- najadIka kI bhUmi para rAjAoM kI paraspara lar3AI calatI ho, usa samaya tathA lar3AI zAnta hone ke bAda eka dina-rAta taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / patana -- koI bar3e rAjA kA athavA rASTrapuruSa kA dehAnta huA ho to agnisaMskAra na ho taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie tathA usake sthAna para jaba taka dUsare vyakti kI naI niyukti na ho taba taka UMcI AvAja meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (20) audArika zarIra -- upAzraya ke andara athavA 100 - 100 hAtha taka bhUmi para upAzraya ke bAhara bhI paJcendriya jIva kA mRta zarIra par3A ho to jaba taka vaha nirjIva zarI vahA~ par3A rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (21 se 28) cAra mahotsava aura cAra pratipadA - ASAr3hI pUrNimA ( bhUta mahotsava), Aso pUrNimA (indriya mahotsava), kArtika pUrNimA ( skandha mahotsava), caitra pUrNimA (yakSa mahotsava) ina cAra mahotsavoM kI pUrNimAoM tathA usase pIche kI cAra, kRSNa pakSa kI cAra pratipadA (aikama) isa prakAra ATha dinoM taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie /

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(29 se 30) prAta:kAla aura sandhyAkAla meM dizAe~ lAla raMga kI dikhAI deM ta taka arthAt sUryodaya aura sUryAsta ke pahale aura bAda meM eka-eka ghar3I svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (31 se 32) madhya divasa aura madhya rAtrI ke Age-pIche eka-eka ghar3I isa prakAra do ghar3I svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / uparokta asvAdhyAya sambandhI niyama mUla pATha ke asvAdhyAya hetu haiM, gujarAtI Adi bhASAntara hetu ye niyama nahIM hai / vinaya hI dharma kA mUla hai tathA aise vikaTa prasaMgoM meM gurU kI athavA bar3oM kI icchA evaM AjJAoM kA adhika pAlana karane kA bhAva rakhanA cAhie /

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anubhAzA anu. viSaya pAnA naM. prathama adhyayana De prathama deza 1 maMgalA caraNa 2 jJAnachA bhaMgatatva kA pratipAhana u sandhajhe sva3dhaSThA ni3pArA 4 parigRhasva3paThA ni3pArA 5 praThArAntara se sandhaThe sva3dhaSThA ni3pArA 6 dharbhamandhase nirvRttichA ni3pArA 7 svasabhayabhe pratipAhita arthaSThA thana-rane De pazcAta parasabhayameM pratidhAhita artha chA jthana 8 yAThi bhata he sva35SThA jthana 8 vedhAntiyoM De seThAtbhavAchA ni3pArA 10 advaitavAhiyoM bhata hA aM'na 11 takIva taracharIravAdhiyoM ke bhatachA ni3pArA 12 puzya aura pApa he malAvA ni3pArA 13 aThAravAhI-sAMjyabhatachA ni3pArA 14 aThAravAdhyioM che bhata chA jAuna 15 pRthivI AdhibhUtoM aura AtmASThA nityatva 16 kSazivAhinauddhabhata hA nidhArA 17 yaturdhAtuvAhI sauddhabhata hA ni3pArA 18 yAThise leTara sauddhadharyanta che bhanyabhata-vAdhyioM De bhatachA niSlatvaSThA pratipAhana ThUsarA deza 18 bhithyAdRSTi niyatavAdhiyoM ke bhataSThA ni3thA 20 niyatyAhi sanyabhatavAhiyoM chI bhokSaprApti DA abhAva chA jthana 21 ajJAnavAdhyioM matachA nidhArA meM bhRgaThA dRSTAnta 22 pAzameM aMdhehuse bhRgahI avasthAmA ni3pArA 101 108 110 112 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01

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viSayapAnA naM. 23 asabhya jJAna De ilaprAptiA ni3pA 24 zaMDitadharma aura azaMDita dharma DI bhinnatA prAthana 25 ajJAni pu3So aprAptapadArtha prA ni3pA 26 ajJAniyoMDe hoSoM kA ni3pA 27 ajJAnavAhiyoM ne bhatA nirasana 28 ajJAnavAhiyoM prA mata hijAte huye sutrakAra mlecchaDe dRSTAnta prA prathana Darate haiM 28 dRSTAnta prAthana DaraDe siddhAMtApratipAna 30 ajJAnavAhiyoM se mata dve hoSaharzana 31 ye ajJAnavAhI apane pro yA janyo jodhahene meM samartha nahIM hone dRSTAnta ke dvArA prathana 32 ajJAnavAhiyoM De viSayameM janya dRSTAntA thana ra ghanti-siddhAMtA pratipAghna 33 dRSTAnta 34 jhirase ajJAnavAhiDe bhataDA ghoSaharzana 34 ajJAnavAhiyoM ko honevAle janarthA nipA 36 jeAntavAhiyoM bhata prA hoSa prathana 37 DiyAvAhiyoMDe se prarbhajandha prA ni3pA 38 DiyAvAhiyoM se rbha rahitapanA 3 prakArAntara se durbhajandha DA ni3pA 40 prarbhajandha ke viSaya meM pitAputrA dRSTAnta 41 prarbhajandha viSayameM jArhata bhatA tha 42 yeDiyAvAhiyoM se anartha paraMparA prA nipA 43 DiyAvAhIyoM se bhatA anartha hijAne meM nauDADA dRSTAnta 44 dRSTAnta dvArA siddhAntA pratipAna tIsarA zA 47 dRSTAnta hara siddhAMta kA pratipAghna 48 bhagata DI utpattI he viSayameM matAntara DA ni3pA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 112 114 114 115 116 116 117 118 45 mithyAdRSTiyoM se khAyAroSA prathana 134 46 AdhArbhI jAhi AhAra ho lenevAleDe viSayameM matsya DA draSTAnta 135 136 137 120 121 121 122 123 124 125 126 128 129 130 132 133 133 5

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anu. viSaya pAnA naM. 142 146 48 vata gadrAhiyoM he bhatachA nirasana 50 sanyabhatAvalamiyoM isa prAptiSThA ni3pArA 51 praSThArAntarase haivokSAdhiyoM De bhatachA ni3pArA 52 trairAziSThoM bhatachA nirasana 43 praThArAntarase kRtavAhiyoM ke bhatachA ni3pArA 54 rasezvaravAhiyoM bhataThA ni3pArA / 55 rasezvaravAhiche bhataLe anarthatAThA jthana 148 1pa0 1pa1 upara 1pa3 yauthA zA 1pa4 1pa6 1pa7 1pa8 56 purvotavAhiyoM isaprAptiSThA ni3pArA 57 purvAntavAhiyoM u prati vidvAnoM kA itavya 58 sAdhuoM chAvanayAtrA nirvAha hA ni3pArA 58 gabha Ahi ghoSoMchA ni3pArA 60 solaha prachAra utpAhanAghoSaThA ni3pArA 61 zaMThita mAhizabhraSTAra De ghoSoM chA ni3pArA 62 grAsaiSA pAMya ghoSoM DA ni3pAza 63 paurAziThAhi anyatIrthiSThoM u bhataThAni3pArA 64 viparIta suddhi nita loTavADA ni3pAza 65 sanyavAhiyoM bhataThA jAuna De liye apane siddhAnta chA pratipAhana 66 anyavAhiyoM ke bhata he jAuna meM dRSTAnta chA jthana 67 vahiMsA De niSedha chA jArA 68 bhokSArthi bhuniyoM cho upadeza 68 sAdhuo gurAThA nidhArA 70 madhyayana DA upasaMhAra 160 161 162 16 2 163 165 168 169 170 171 17ra dUsarA adhyayana hA pahalA dezA 71 dUsare adhyayanaThI avataraThiA 72 lagavAna AdinAthane sva putroMcho hiyAhuA ughaTezavayana 174 174 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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anu. viSaya pAnA naM. tIsarA udazA 73 sAghuoM ko parISaha evaM upasarga sAnekA upadeza 229 229 dvitIyAdhyayanaparyantaThA prathamabhAga samAsa 2-3IL zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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maMgalA caraNa sUtraktAMgane gujarAtI anuvAda -maMgalAcaraNa"rIvartamAna ItyAdi- guNanA bhaMDAra, muktimAM sadAne mATe virAjamAna, dharmanA upadeza AdinI vidhinA kAraNabhUta, ane bhUtala para pradhAna (4) evA zrI vardhamAna bhagavAnane huM bhakitabhAva pUrvaka namaskAra karuM chuM n1n "vahunota" ItyAdi- cAra jJAnathI saMpanna jinavacana rUpI anupama amRtanuM pitAnA karNo vaDe pAna karanArA ane bhavyane tenuM pAna karAvanArA, guNenA sadana(gRha), pAponA samUhane bhedanArA, samasta prANIonA kalyANanA dhAma rUpa tathA guNIjanamAM-jJAnAdi guNayukta munijanamAM-paNe viziSTa guNa evA zrI gautamasvAmIne prItipUrvaka namaskAra karIne vArA " " ItyAdi- Antarika aMdhakArane sarvathA nAza karanArI caraNonA nakhanI prakhara tinuM cintana karate thake huM chakAyanA jIvonI rakSA karanArA, karUNA-dayA dharmanA upadezaka, vAyukAyAdi cha jIvanakAyanI rakSA karavA mATe mukhapara dorAsahita muhapattI bAMdhavAvALA prasanna vadana, ugravihAra karanArA, tathA pAMca mahAvratAnA ArAdhaka gurUvarane namaskAra karIne man. "prAgyavALA ItyAdi- parama vizudhdha vANIne namaskAra karIne, aneka arthavALA padArthonA sArane dhIne athavA vicArIne huM, muni ghAsIlAlajI bhavya jIne badha karAvavAne mATe sUtrakRtAMganI samayArthAdhinI nAmanI TakAnI racanA karuM chuM. m4 [trAtra? ItyAdi- jevI rIte AdhAra vinAnA AkAzamAM doraDAne AdhAra laIne cAlanArA naTanuM sAhasa ja tene saphaLatA prApta karAve che, eja pramANe sUtramAtra (mULa Agama) no AdhAra laIne TIkAnI racanA karavAne taiyAra thayelA mane mAruM sAhasa ja sidhdhi (saphalatA) pradAna karaze pam. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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je A saMsAra sAgaramAM DUbI rahyA che, paraMtu saMsAra sAgarane pAra karavA mAge che temaNe samasta kamene kSaya kara joIe. karmone kSaya karavA mATe samagU jJAnanI jarUra paDe che. samyaga jJAna Apta vAkaya rUpa Agama vinA prApta thaI zakatuM nathI, karmamaLane sarvathA kSaya karanAra jIvaja Apta kahevAya che. evAM Apta ahaMta bhagavAne ja che. tethI temanA dvArA prarUpita AgamanA jJAnano ja AdhAra levo te ucita che. Agama dvAdazAMga rUpa (bAra aMga rUpa) che. temAM caraNa karaNanaganI pradhAnatA che, te kAraNe pahelAM AcArAMganI vyAkhyA karavAmAM AvI che. tyAra bAda dravyAnugapradhAna sUtrakRtAMganI vyAkhyA karavAne prasaMga prApta thaye che, tethI ahIM tenI vyAkhyA karavAmAM Ave che. zaMkA-prANIone mATe hitakArI evA paramapurUSArtha (mokSa) nuM zAsana (upadeza) karanAra hovAne kAraNe A sUtrane zAstra kahevAmAM Ave che. zAstranA prAraMbhe, samasta vinene vinAza karavAne mATe maMgaLAcaraNa karavuM Avazyaka gaNAya che. eja pramANe prastuta zAstranI sthiratAne mATe madhyamAM tathA ziSya praziSyanI paramparA satata cAlu rahe ane zAstrane viccheda na thAya, te mATe zAstrane anta paNa maMgalAcaraNa karavuM Avazyaka gaNAya che. pUrvavatI AcArya Adi jo maMgalAcaraNa karavAnuM baMdha karI de, te temanA ziSya ane praziSyo paNa maMgalAcaraNa karavAnuM baMdha karI deze. evuM thAya te zAstranI nirveidane samApti paNa thaI zake nahIM. saghaLA loko parama prajanathI vaMcita (rahita) rahI jaze ane temane anarthanI prApta thaze. anya tIrthaka paNa Adi, madhya ane anta maMgaLAcaraNane Avazyaka gaNe che. zAstranA prAraMbhe, zAstranA madhya bhAgamAM ane zAstranA anta bhAgamAM maMgalAcaraNane prazasta gaNavAmAM Ave che ane temanuM adhyayana karanAra vIra thAya che. ItyAdi A prakAranuM maMgalAcaraNa A zAstrane prAraMbha karatI vakhate karavAmAM AvyuM nathI. tethI zuM ahIM nyUnatA doSane prasaMga prApta thatuM nathI ? samAdhAna-A prakAranI zaMkA asthAne che. pitAnA ISTadevane namaskAra Adi karavA tenuM nAma ja maMgala che. tenA karatAM vadhAre maMgala bIju zuM hoI zake ? praratuta dvAdazAMga rUpa AgamanA arthanA praNetA svayaM tIrthakara bhagavAna ja che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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teo sarvajJa che. samasta dethI sarvathA mukta evAM tIrthakara bhagavAnane mATe anya koI namaskAra karavA gya ISTadeva ja nathI ke jemane namaskAra karIne namaskAra rUpa maMgaLa karavAmAM Ave. vidanene nAza thAya evuM ja maMgalanuM je projana hoya, te cAra ghAtiyA karmone kSaya karI nAkhanAra tIrthakara bhagavAnane evuM koI paNa vina naDavAnI zakyatA ja hotI nathI, ke jenA nivAraNane mATe sarvajJa, tIrthakara bhagavAne maMgalAcaraNa karavuM paDe! A prakAre A zAstramAM maMgala (maMgalAcaraNa) na levA chatAM paNa nyUnatA deSane prasaMga prApta thato nathI. uparyukta kathanano bhAvArtha nIce pramANe che- pratiyogitA saMbaMdhanI apekSAe nAza sAthe tAdAmya saMbaMdha hovAne kAraNe pratiyegI kAraNa hoya che. eTale ke jene abhAva hoya che, tene pratiyogI kahe che. jema ke. jyAM ghaTa (ghaDA) no abhAva hoya che tyAM ghaTa pratiyogI che. ghaTAbhAvIya (ghaTanA abhAvavALA) aghaTamAM pratigitA che. tethI pratiyogitA saMbaMdhanI apekSAe ghaTa Adine nAza ghaTamAM rahe che- ghaTamAM ja saMbhavI zake che, ane eja ghaTamAM tAdAbhya saMbaMdhanI apekSAe ghaTa paNa rahe che, kAraNa ke pitAnI aMdara pitAne tAdAmya saMbaMdha rahe che. e ja prakAre je padArtha vidyamAna hoya tene ja kaI kAraNe abhAva athavA nAza saMbhavI zake che. sarvathA asatane (avidAmAnano) vinAza saMbhavI zakatA nathI, kAraNa ke tyAM te vastune ja abhAva hoya che. anutpanna ghaTane athavA vaMdhyAnA putrane kaI paNa kAraNa dvArA vinAza thato jovAmAM AvatuM nathI, kAraNa ke tyAM te ghaDe athavA putra ja saMbhavI zakatA nathI. utpatti vinA vinAza kevI rIte saMbhavI zake ! eja pramANe je tIrthakarone vidano naDatAM hota, te teo tenA vinAzane mATe maMgalAcaraNa karata, paraMtu temane vidane ja naDatAM nathI. temanA cAra prakAranA ghAtiyAM karmone abhAva thaI javAne kAraNe pApa vizeSya rUpa vidane temane naDatAM ja nathI. carmacakSuvALA ApaNe Indri dvArA agocara vizna Adine joI zakavAne samartha hetA nathI. tethI ApaNane evI zaMkA thAya che ke kadAca kaI vina AvI paDaze. te kAraNe ApaNe mATe maMgaLAcaraNa karavAnuM Avazyaka thaI paDe che. divyadraSTi mahAtmAone eTale ke sarvane e saMdeha thato nathI. tethI temanA mATe te Avazyaka nathI. maMgalanuM, vinA vinAzarUpa phala prApta thAya che. paraMtu sarvajJa bhagavAnane te viddha naDavAne saMbhava ja nathI, te zA mATe teo zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 10

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vRthA maMgalAcaraNa kare ! kaI paNa buddhimAna vyakti niSphala kAryamAM pravRtta thAya, te jalatADana (jaLasiMcana) Adi paNa karavA egya vidhi ja banI jAya ! A kAraNe zAstranI zarUAtamAM maMgalAcaraNa karavAmAM AvyuM nathI. zaMkA-tIrthakara bhagavAnane vidane naDatAM nathI, te kAraNe vidanenA vinAzanA hetu pUrvaka bhale maMgalAcaraNa na karavAmAM Ave, paraMtu ziSyone zikSA pradAna karavAne mATe te maMgalAcaraNa Avazyaka hovAM chatAM paNa A sUtramAM maMgalAcaraNa karavAmAM AvyuM nathI te kAraNe ahIM nyUnatA doSanI saMbhAvanA ja che. samAdhAna-tIrthanI racanA karavAne samartha evA tIrthakara bhagavAna ane zAstra A bane maMgaLa ja che. temanA nAmamAtranA maraNathI leke saMsAra sAgarane tarI jAya che temanAthI vadhAre sArUM maMgaLa bIju kayuM hoI zake? A zAstranA prAraMbhamAM ja maMgaLa mojuda che, kAraNa ke "SikSati ? A prathama pada dvArA jJAnanuM kathana karavAmAM AvyuM che. saMsAra ane saMsAranAM kAraNonuM vinAzaka jJAnane gaNavAmAM Ave che, tethI tenuM kathana maMgaLarUpa ja che. gati arthavALA "nA" dhAtune "bacavuM" pratyaya lagADavAthI "ra" maMgalam pada banyuM che. jenA dvArA hita (mekSAdi sAdhI zakAya che, tenuM nAma 'maMgaLa' che. evuM maMgaLa sAkSAt kriyAyukta jJAna ja che, kAraNa ke A prakAranA jJAna dvArA ja samasta karmono kSaya rUpa mekSa utpanna thAya che. paraMparAthI tIrthakara bhagavAna ane temanA Agama, bane maMgala rUpa ja che, kAraNa ke jJAna dvArA te bane mokSa sAdhavAmAM upayogI thaI paDe che. athavA-"ba" eTale dharma, dharmane je lAve tenuM nAma maMgala che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke...... "dharmanA upAdAnamAM je kAraNarUpa hoya che tene maMgala kahe che, "r" dhAtu AdAnanA arthamAM vaparAya che. "maMgaLa padanI A zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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prakAranI vyutpatti mAnavAmAM Ave. te je dharmanuM upAdAna kAraNa hoya tene 'maMgaLa' kahevAya che. athavA tenI A pramANe vyutpatti paNa thAya che- "ja" eTale saMsAra sAgaramAM DUbelAM athavA karmabandhane kAraNe saMsAramAM bhaTakatA prANuone 4' je gALe che, pAra karAve che, tenuM nAma "maMgala" che athavA-jenA kAraNe zAstramAM gala (vine) na Ave- athavA jenI vidyamAnatAne lIdhe cikIrSita (abhiSita) zAstramAM vinone samUha utpanna na thAya tene maMgala kahe che. athavA jene kAraNe zAstrane galA (vinAza) " na thAya tene maMgala kahe che. athavA-"jasamyaka rIte jJAnadarzana ane cAritrapa rUpa mokSamArgamAM ja layana athavA je jJAnadarzana Adi mArgamAM purUSanuM vinijana kare che tenuM nAma maMgala che, maMgala padanA bIjA paNa ghaNA artha thAya che, paraMtu ahIM te artha samajAvavAmAM zAstrane vistAra thaI javAne bhaya rahe che, tethI bIjA artho ahIM ApyA nathI. jJAnakA maMgalatva kA pratipAdana prakRta sUtramAM "gulphinnatti" A pada dvArA jJAna rUpa maMgalane pradarzita karavAmAM AvyuM che. have sUtrakAra nice pramANenuM sUtra kahe che.-kuAiAi ItyAdi- zabdArtha-(kuttijJatta) mANase be meLavo joIe (vaiSa rASiA) baMdhanane samajIne (tidinA) tene tevuM joIe (vIro) vIraprabhue (vaMtha vimA) baMdhananuM svarUpa zuM kahyuM che? (vA) athavA (jiM nA) purUSa zuM jANune (tilaka) baMdhanane teDe che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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zabdA--(vittamaMta) sacitta dvipada catuSpada vigere prANiyA (vA) athavA citta' caitanyavinAnA sAnu` cAMdI vigere sAvi' tathA tuccha vastu-bhusu vigere athavA thADApaNu pazinna parigraha rAkhIne (vA) athavA anna khIjAne parigraha rAkhavAnI anunA'iAjJA ApIne 'rUM" A rIte 'tuvavA' duHkhathI 'La mutra' jIva mukta thatA nathI 1ra1 annayA --chakAyanA jIvAnI hiMsA karavAthI kramanA anya thAya che. A prakAranu andhanu' je svarUpa AcArAMga sUtramAM prakaTa karavAmAM AvyuM che tene saparijJA vaDe jANavu joIe. te rIte tene jANI laIne ATha prakAranA karma baMdhanAnA nAza karavA joIe, eTale ke pratyAkhyAnarsparajJAthI tenA tyAga karavA joIe. jakhu svAmI sudharmA svAmIne eve prazna pUche che? ke "he bhagavan! mahAvIra bhagavAne anyananuM kevuM svarUpa kahyu che ? athavA kayA prakAranA vastu svarUpane jANutA thakA jIva kama bandhananA vinAza kare che ? 1 sudharmA svAmInA uttara--je jIva dvipada catuSpada Adi sacitta padArthonA ane sAnu, cAMdI Adi acittA padArthonA svalpa parigraha paNa kare che eTale ke bahu ja alpa pramANamAM paNa temane grahaNa kare che tathA anyane grahaNa karAve che athavA grahaNa karanAranI anumedanA kare che '" te jIva 'tuvA'ATha prakAranA karmo dvArA janita du:khamAMthI mukata thaI zakatA nathI 1ra chakAyanA jIveAnI hiMsA karavAthI ka`bandha thAya che, A prakAranA AcArAMga sUtranA kathanane samajavu joIe ane jJarajJA vaDe jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAranA ka bandhAnuM svarUpa jANI laI ne, pratyAkhyAna parijJAvarDa tenA vinAza karavA joI e padArthonA abhAvanuM nAma ja vinAza che te pratiyeAgInA jJAnapUrvaka thAya che. abhAvanA jJAnamAM pratiyogInuM jJAna kAraNabhUta ane %0 pratiyeAgIthI vizeSita (yukta) abhAvanuM jJAna viziSTanI viziSTatAnA medhanI maryAdAnuM ullaMghana karatuM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 13

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nathI evA niyama che. jema ke chatravAna teva " A viziSTa jJAna chatra rUpa vizeSaNunuM jJAna hAya tA ja thaI zake che, je chatrane ja jANatA nathI, te chatravAnU A pada dvArA prakaTa thatA ane paNa samajI zakatA nathI. A prakAre abhAva prakAraka eTale ke abhAvanuM jJAna viziSTanI viziSTatAnA medha rUpa hovAthI, te ceAtAnA vizeSaNu rUpa matiyeAgInA jJAnathI ja nita hAya che. ahIM bandhananA abhAvanuM kathana thaI rahyuM che jo andhananA svarUpanu' jJAna hAya te ja abhAvanu jJAna paNa prApta thai zake che. te kAraNe pahelAM andhanane jANavAnI vAta karavAmAM AvI che ane tyAra bAda tenA vinAzanA upadeza ApyA che. A sta kathananA bhAvAtha e che ke anyanA svarUpanuM jJAna meLavIne tenA vinAzane mATe prayatna karavA joIe. anyananA sama bandhake svarUpakA nirUpaNa have A prakaraNanuM saMhitA AdinA kramapUrvaka vyAkhyA karavAmAM Ave che "yu zveta" ityAdi pahelAM sahitA AdinuM svarUpa batAvavAmAM Ave che. zAstranI vyAkhyA nIcenA cha prakAre thAya che-- (1) saMhitA (2) padya (3) padArtha, (4) padavigraha, (5) cAlanA ane (6) pratyavasthAna. // 1 // (1) zAstranAM padonu spaSTa rUpe uccAraNa karavu tenu' nAma sahitA che. (2) pAne alaga alaga karIne temanuM pratipAdana karavuM tenuM nAma padma athavA pannuccheda (3) pratyeka padanA artha kahevA tenu nAma padArtha che. (4) paTTAne vigraha (vyutpatti) karavA tenu nAma padavigraha che. (5) jijJAsu ziSye saMdigdha padArthanA viSayamAM je prazno kare che tenu nAma 'cAlanA' che. (6) ziSyAnA praznonA uttara ApavA tenuM nAma pratyavasthAna che, A prakAre zAstranI vyAkhyA cha prakAre thAya che. A sUtrakRtAMga sUtranA AcArAMga sUtra sAthenA saMbaMdha A prakAranA che-- AcArAMga sUtramAM evuM kahevAmAM AvyuM ke pRthvIkAya, asUkAya, tejaskAya: zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 14

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vAyukAya vanaspatikAya ane trasakAyanA bhedathI jIva cha prakAranA che ane temane vadha (hiMsA) karavAthI karmabandha thAya che. karma vaDe badha thayele jIva tenA zubha ane azubha phalane upabhega karato thake saMsAra rUpa aTavImAM bhramaNa karyA kare che. A prakAre saMsAra paribhramaNanuM mULa kAraNa karma ja che. A kamabandhanuM svarUpa jIve samajavuM joIe, kAraNa ke kamabandhananA svarUpane jANyA vinA tene nAza karI zakAte nathI. te kAraNe sauthI pahelAM tenA svarUpa viSayaka baMdha prApta kare eja zreyasakara che. vedAnatIo ekalA jJAna dvArA ja mukita prApta thAya che, evuM mAne che. mImAMsako ekalAM kamathI ja mukita prApta thAya che, evuM mAne che. paranta kiyAyukta jJAna vaDe ja mekSa sAdhI zakAya che, evuM jene mAne che. AgamamAM paNa kahyuM che kedama to kazA eTale ke "pahelAM jJAna ane tyAra bAda dayA-kiyA". tethI ahIM pahelAM "puti " A pada dvArA jJAnanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che, ane tyArabAda "Ta" A pada dvArA kriyAnuM kathana karavAmAM AvyuM che, kAraNa ke ekaluM jJAna ja kArya karavAne samartha hotuM nathI. tethI je je rIte zakaya hoya, te te rIte jIva, ajIva Adi padArthonuM jJAna prApta karavuM joIe, A prakAre ahIM jJAna saMpAdana karavAne upadeza ApavAmAM AvyA che. jJAnane koIne koI viSaya avazya hoya che. viSayanA saddabhAva vinA jJAnanuM nirUpaNa thavuM zakya nathI. jJAnarUpa kriyA sakarmaka che, tethI tenuM nirUpaNa karma (viSaya) nA nirUpaNane AdhIna che. jemake......gamana Adi kiyA gatavya AdinA sadUbhAva vinA saMbhavI zakatI nathI. e ja kAraNe ahIM evuM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke "kaMtha ni"i dUdha ane pANInI jema AtmapradezanuM ane karmapudgalenuM eka bIjAnI sAthe saMyukta thaI javuM tenuM nAma bandhana che. athavA jenA dvArA AtmAne parAdhIna karI nAkhavAmAM Ave che tenuM nAma banyo che. jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAranAM karmoja A prakAranA babdha rUpa che. athavA-jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAranAM karmonA kAraNabhUta zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 15

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mithyAtva avirati Adine bandhana zabda dvArA grahaNa karavA joIe, bandhana cAra prakAranA che. (1) prakRtibandha, (2) sthitibandha, (3) anubhAgabandha ane (4) pradezabanya A viSayane lagatI vadhu mAhitI meLavavAnI jijJAsAvALA pAThake, mArA dvArA racita AcAsaMgasUtranI AcAracintAmaNinAmani TIkAnuM "karmavAdI" nAmanuM prakaraNa vAMcI javuM. A prakAranA banyA ane bandhanAM kAraNone jANIne, tapa ane saMyama AdinA anuSThAna rUpa kriyA vaDe te bandhane toDave joIe. eTale ke pitAnA AtmAthI tene alaga karavA joIe. A pramANe karmabandhanA vinAzanI ahIM vAta karI che. A prakAranuM sudhamAM svAmInuM kathana sAMbhaLIne, bandhanA svarUpane jANavAnI IcchAvALA ja bUsvAmIe sudharmA svAmIne evo prazna pUche ke he bhagavan! mahAvIra prabhue bandhanA svarUpa ane tenA kAraNu AdinA viSayamAM zI prarUpaNa karI che? ane AtmA kaI vAtane jANIne bandhana teDavAne samartha bane che? (sUtramAM "mahAvIra' padane badale "vIra" pada vaparAyuM che. paraMtu ekadezanA grahaNathI saMpUrNanuM grahaNa thaI jAya che, A niyamane AdhAre "vIra" zabda vaDe "mahAvIra" zabdanuM paNa grahaNa thaI jAya che. jema pArzva pada vaDe pArzvanAtha ane "zAnti" pada vaDe "zAntinAthane grahaNa karI zakAya che, e ja pramANe "vIra pada vaDe "mahAvIra" prabhune grahaNa karI zakAya che. kahyuM paNa che ke "vamai =" ane "tI hari " lekamAM paNa bhAmAM kahevAthI satyabhAmAne ane bhIma kahevAthI bhImasenane baMdha thAya che.) nA "vinada vaMdanA vIre" bandhana zuM che? tIrthakara bhagavAne bandhananuM svarUpa kevuM kahyuM che? : jaMbusvAmIe sudharmA svAmIne A prakArane je prazna prathama sUtramAM pUche che, tenA dvArA bandhananuM svarUpa jANavAnI temanI IcchA prakaTa thAya che. sUtramAM E" pada praznanuM vAcaka che. jyAM sudhI adhananuM svarUpa jANI na zakAya tyAM sudhI te banthanamAMthI chuTakAro paNa meLavI zakAtuM nathI, ane banzanamAMthI chuTakAre pAmyA vinA bandhananA abhAvarUpa mokSanI prApti paNa saMbhavI zakatI nathI. kAraNa vinA kArya thatuM nathI, tethI sUtrakAra sauthI pahelAM bandhananAM kAraNonuM nirUpaNa kare che. "vittamaMta" ItyAdi ahIM bandhana pada dvArA karmane grahaNa karavAmAM Avela che. kAraNamAM kAryane upacAra karavAthI bandhanane artha "saMsAra janita sukhaduHkha thAya che. A prakAranA sukhaduHkhanuM kAraNa zubha, azubhAdi karmo che. te kAraNe-eTale ke karmamAM kAryane eTale ke duHkhane upacAra karavAthI duHkha paNa karmabandhana zabdanuM vAca thaI jAya che. jemake " maMja" ahIM dharmane maMgala kahyo che. parantu dharma maMgala nathI paNa maMgalano janaka che. chatA paNa kAraNa rUpa dharmamAM kArya rUpa maMgalane upacAra karavAthI dharmane maMgalarUpa kahevAya che. e ja pramANe ahIM paNa duHkhane bandana rUpa kahyuM che, ane duHkhanuM janaka karma hoya che, te kAraNe karmamAM paNa bandhanane vyavahAra thAya che. lekamAM jevI rIte phUla, mAlA, candana, vanitA Adi sukhajanaka vastuone sukha kahevAmAM Ave che, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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eja pramANe kama tathA kanA kAraNeAne paNa anyanAja kahevAmAM Ave che. kAraNa vinA kAM saMbhavI zakatuM nathI, te kAraNe sUtrakAre sUtramAM kAraNanA svarUpanuM ja pahelAM nirUpaNa karyu' che. DaDA, cAkaDA, Adi prApta karyA vinA mANasa kadI paNa ane kAi paNa prakAre ghaDA Adi kAryane sampAdita karavAne samartha thai zakatA nathI. je kAraNa vinA kArya thaI jatu heta tA dhUmanA ardhAM agnine grahaNa na karata, ane tRpti cAhanArA bhajana Adittu upAna na karatu. tethI kArya karavAne mATe buddhimAna puruSe prathama kAraNane ja grahaNa karavuM joie. kArya pahelAM kAraNanI avazya anveSaNA (zodha) karavI joie. A leAkaprasiddha rItanuM anusaraNa karIne sUtrakAre pahelAM bandhanAM kAraNeA ja batAvyAM che. sarva bandhanAnuM sauthI paheluM kAraNa patritlR ja che. saMsAramAM karmAMnA kAraNabhUta saghaLA samAraMbha, mamatvabhAva rUpa (A mAruM' che, evA bhAvarUpa) parigraha buddhimAMthI ja utpanna thAya che. tethI sUtrakAra have parigrahanuM svarUpa prakaTa kare che. parigRha ke svarUpakA nirUpaNa cetanAthI yukata vastune "cittamanta" athavA sacitta kaheche, ane cetanAthI rahita vastune acitta kahe che. dvipada, catuSpada Adi padArthA sacitta gaNAya che, sAnu, cAMdI, maNi, mANiya Adi padArthIne acitta kahe che. A banne prakAranA padArthoM rAkhavA tenuM nAma ja parigraha che. parigrahanA mukhya be prakAra che. (1) bAhyaparigraha ane (2) Abhyantara parigraha. bAhyaparigrahanA nIce pramANe nava bheda kahyA che. (1) dvipada, (2) catuSpadma, (3) kSetra, (4) vAstu, (5) rajata (cAMdI) (6) suvarNa (7) dhana, (8) dhAnya ane (9) kuSya. Abhyantara parigrahanA nIce pramANe 14 prakAra paDe che. mithyAtva, avirati Adi pAMca prakAro, hAsya Adi cha prakAre| ane srIveda rUpa traNa prakAre. A banne prakAranA parigraheAne svalpa pramANamAM (tRNu athavA tuSa jeTalA alpa pramANamAM) paNa je mamatva buddhithI grahaNa karavAnA manAratha seve che. eTale ke padArtha dUra hAvA chatAM paNa tenA para mamatva dhAraNa karIne tene manathI grahaNa kare che, tene parigraha rUpa ja mAnavAmAM Ave che. A prakAranA parigrahane svayaM grahaNa kArAvanAra ane grahaNa karanAranI anumeAdanA karanAra jIva du:khathI mukata thatA nathI. jenA dvArA jIvane pratikULa vedanA utpanna karAya che, tenuM nAma duHkha che. jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAranAM karmo tathA temane asAtA Adi rUpa udaya ja duHkha rUpa che. parigrahI jIva A duHkhamAMthI chuTakAro pAmatA nathI. A kathana dvArA e sUcita karavAmAM Avyu che ke parigraha ja ghAra anarthAnuM mULa che. o ke mAtra parigrahu ja anartha nuM mULa nathI, hiMsA, asatya, cArI Adi bIjA paNa aneka arthanAM kAraNeA che. chatAM paNa zAstrakAre sauthI pahelAM parigrahane ja zA kAraNe grahaNa karyAM che ? A praznano uttara nIce pramANe che. ananA saghaLAM kAraNeAmAM parigraha ja pradhAna che. hiMsA Adi anya kAraNeA parigrahamUlaka che. mamatva bhAvane ja parigra kahe che. jyAM sudhI zarIra, varNa, vaya ane avasthA pratye jIvamAM mamatvabhAva utpanna thatA nathI, tyAM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 17

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sudhI te mana, vacana ane kAyA vaDe karmane AraMbha karato nathI. ane jyAM AraMbhano ja abhAva hoya tyAM hiMsAdi doSane sadbhAva ja kevI rIte saMbhavI zake? A prakAre pahelAM zarIra Adi pratye mamatvabhAva utpanna thAya che ane tene te pitAnuM mAne che. tyAra bAda zarIra Adi vaDe zubha azubha karma karIne, tenA phalasvarUpa sukhaduHkha AdinuM anubhavana kare che, tathA nAraka, tiryaMca Adi aneka yuniomAM utpanna thayA kare che. A prakAre jIva kadI paNa duHkhathI rahita thaI zakato nathI. eja kAraNe parigraha saghaLA anarthonuM kAraNa hovAne lIdhe saghaLA anarthomAM pradhAna che. te kAraNe sUtrakAre sauthI pahelAM ahIM parigraha rUpa kAraNanuM ja pratipAdana karyuM che. "parigraha saghaLA anarthonuM mULa che," A vAta anyatra paNa prakaTa karavAmAM Avela che. jemake - "jAtana" ItyAdi parigraha dveSanuM sthAna che. vairyanI hAni karanAra che, kSamAnI vidhI che, vikSepane mitra che, mada (ahaMkAra) nuM dhAma che. dhyAnane kaTakArI zatru che, duHkhanuM utpattisthAna che, sukhane vinAzaka che. pApanuM nivAsasthAna che, ane vivekavAna puruSane mATe paNa grahanA samAna leza ane vinAzanA kAraNarUpa hoya che. vaLI evuM kahyuM che ke - "grAmajamAvo" ItyAdi - jevI rIte AkAzamAM uDatAM pakSio dvArA, dharatI para rahetAM hiMsaka pazuo dvArA ane jaLamAM rahetAM magara, matsya Adi dvArA mAMsanA TukaDAnuM bhakSaNa karAya che, eja pramANe dhanavAna manuSyanI paNa sarvatra satAmaNuM ja thayA kare che. (cera, sarakAra, vArasadA, Adi tenA dhanane prApta karavAne mATe prayatnazIla rahe che. tethI te dhananI rakSA karavAnI ciMtA tene haMmezA rahyA kare che.) jenI pAse dhana hoya che tene tenI rakSA karavAne mATe khUba ja duHkha veThavuM paDe che. dhanane kadAca nAza thaI jAya, te paNa tene duHkha ja thAya che. tene upabhegA karavA chatAM paNa tene tRpti thatI nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke- " gAtu namaH" ItyAdi - zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 18

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prakArAntara se bandhake svarUpakA nirUpaNa kAmeAnA upaleAgathI mANasane tRpti thatI nathI. jema ghI nAkhavAthI agni zAnta thavAne badale adhikane adhika prajvalita thAya che, eja pramANe kAmeAnA upabheAgathI kAmanI vRddhi ja thatI rahe che." eja prakAre parigraha prApti, rakSaNa, upabhAga ane vinAza Adi saghaLI avasthAemAM duHkha ja utpanna kare che, tethI jyAM sudhI parigrahanI parityAga na karavAmAM Ave, tyAM sudhI jIva du:kha rUpa andhanamAMthI kadI paNa mukta thaI zaktA nathI. tethI parigrahane ja samasta duHkha rUpa andhananA mukhya kAraNa rUpa kahyo che. tethI ja bhagavAne kahyuM che ke parigrahano tyAga karyA vinA duHkhamAMthI chuTakArA thai zaktA nathI. 5ra AgaLa e vAtanuM pratipAdana thai cukyuM che ke parigraha ja samasta duHkha rUpa andhananuM kAraNa che. te parigraha AraMbha vinA saMbhavI zaktA nathI, ane Ara Mbha karavAmAM hiMsA te avazya thAya ja che, tethI have sUtrakAra hiMsAnA svarUpanu nIrUpaNa kare che. athavA parigrahavALA jIva AraMbha avazya karaze ja, ane AraMbha karavAthI prANAtipAta avazya thAya che, te vAta prakaTa karavAne mATe sUtrakAra saya nivAya" ityAdi sUtra kahe che. zabdA--sarca-vana pAte 'paLe-mALAr' jIvAne 'nivAya-nipAtacait' mAre che. 'aduvA-athavA' agara 'aTMdi-anai'bIjAnI mAta 'ghAya-ghAtayetu' dhAta karAve che. 'vA-vA' agaratA 'fi-pa" prANiyAne ghAtakaravA vALAne anunApAdanujJAnIyAt' AjJA kare che. te 'avaLo-vrahmAna:' peAtAnA '-ghera verane 'vavadheyati, vadhAre che. athavA bIjI gAthA dvArA anyanA svarUpanuM nirUpaNa karIne sUtrakAra anya prakAre anyanA svarUpanuM ja nirUpaNa kare che "sUya nAcavuM" ityAdi anvayA - je parigrahavALA jIva ekendriya ADhi jIvAnI pote hiMsA kare che athavAanyanI pAse hiMsA karAve che athavA hiMsA karanAranI mana, vacana ane kAyAthI anumAdanA kare che, te mArI nAkhavAmAM AvelA jIvA sAthe peAtAnuM vera vadhAre che eTale ke janmo janmane mATe tenI sAthe zatrutA rUpa saMbaMdhano vistAra kare che. TIkA -- je manuSya dvipada, catuSpada Adi saMcetana vastunA ane seAnuM, cAMdI Adi acetana padArthAMno parigraha kare che, te upArjita parigraha vaDe tRpti pAmatA nathI, evA puruSa dhanAdinuM adhikane adhika upArjana karavAno prayatna karyAM kare che. je koi vyakti Adi teNe upArjita karelA dhanane paDAvI levAno athavA nAza karavAnI prayatna kare che, tenA pratye te parigrahI dveSabhAva rAkhe che. evA dveSayukta puruSa pAte ja ekendriyeAthI laine paMcendriyA pantanA jIvAnI hiMsA kare che. prANIonAM prANAno viyeAga karavA tenuM nAma ja hiMsA che. kahyu paNa che ke zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 19

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"vanaindriyALi" ityAdi pAMca indriyA, traNa khaLa (manIkhaLa, vacanabaLa ane kAyakhaLa), zvAseAAsa, ane Ayu, A pramANe 10 prANu bhagavAne kahyA che. te prANAno vicAga karavA tenuM nAma ja prANAtipAta (hiMsA) che. athavA je puruSa bIjA leke dvArA hiMsA karAve che, tene paNa ghAtaka ja kahevAya che. kahyu paNa che ke - "anuma'tA" ityAdi - hiMsAnI anumAdanA karanAra, mAranAra hanana (hatyA) karanAra, mAMsano vepAra karanAra, mAMsane pakAvanAra, mAMsa pirasanAra, ane mAMsAhAra karanAra, A badhAne ghAtaka ja kahevAya che. / 1 / / te ghAtA (hiMsakI) nA ATha prakAra kahyA che. je mANusapeAte ja mana, vacana ane kAyA dvArA hiMsAno kAM hAya che tene hiMsaka ja gaNAya che. athavA je pete hiMsA karatA nathI, paNa hiMsA karanAranI anumeAdanA kare che ghaNuM ja sAru karyu" A prakAre hiMsA karanAranI prazaMsA kare che, te kRta, kArita ane anumAnanA Adi dvArA prANIonAM prANAnuM vyapareApaNu zarIrathI prANane alaga karIne sekaDA ke hajArA janmA sudhI jArI (cAlU) rahenArA verabhAvane vadhAre che. eTale ke je puruSa A janmamAM koi prANIno ghAta kare che. te prANI janmAntaramAM te ghAtakanI ghAta kare che. A prakAre raheTanA nyAye dinapratidina vera vadhatuM ja jAya che. A prakAre duHkhAnI paramparA rUpa andhanamAMthI te kadI paNa mukta thaI zaktA nathI. ahIM "prANAtipAta" zabda upalakSaNa rUpa che. tethI ahIM evuM samajavAnuM che ke kevaLa prANAtipAta ja anyana athavA khandhananuM kAraNa nathI, parantu mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, maithuna ane parigraha paNa anyanA kAraNurUpa samajavA joie. // 3 // karmabandhase nivRttikA nirUpaNa sUtrakAra bandhananA svarUpanuM nIrUpaNa karatAM vizeSa kathana A pramANe kare che - "li" ityAdi - zabdA --nare-na' mANusa 'naRi-razmina' je 'he-che' va'zamAM samuLe mutpannaH'utpanna thAya che. 'vAhe-vAhaH'te AjJAnI 'mAl-meti' temAM mamatva rAkhIne 'huvare jIvyate' duHkhI thAya che. 'annamannatlRi-anyAnveSu' bIjI bIjI vastuomAM 'muSThina-mUoitaH'mehu pAme che. kA anvayA -- sa'sAranA svarUpane na jANanArA ajJAnI jIva, je kSatriya Adi kuLamAM janmyA che tenA pratye athavA je mAtA, pitA, bhAI, bahena, patnI AdinI sAthe nivAsa kare che temanA pratye mamatvabhAva dhAraNa karIne pIDita (du:khI) thAya che. te zA kAraNe pIDita thAya che? te pahelAM mAtAmAM, tyAra bAda pitAmAM, tyAra bAda bhAI, bahena, bhAryAM, putra, pautra AdimAM mehayukta (rAgayukta) thaine pIDA pAmyA kare zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 20

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che. e rAgI java rAgane kAraNe pharI pharIne anyane prApta karatA rahe che, paraMtu karmabandhanamAMthI mukta thaI zakto nathI. TIkArtha-je kuLamAM (ugnakuLa, bhegakuLa AdimAM) ane upalakSaNanI apekSAe jedeza, kALa, rASTra AdimAM manuSya ja hoya che, te kuLa AdinA pratye tathA je mAtA, pitA, bhAI, bahena, bhAryA, mitra, putra, putrI, jamAI, sAsu, sasarA, sALA, mAmA, kAkA AdinI sAthe manuSya nivAsa karatA hoya che, temanA pratye mamatva bhAva dhAraNa kare che, eTale ke "teo mArA che ane huM temane chuM" A prakArane mamatvabhAva sthApita kare che. A mamatvane kAraNe te je karmonuM upArjana kare che te karmonA udayane lIdhe te naraka, manuSya, deva ane tiryaMca rUpa cAra gati rUpa saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karato thake pIDAne anubhava karatI rahe che. raheTanI jema nirantara paribhramaNa karate te jIva karmabandhanamAMthI mukta thaI zakta nathI. evo jIva bAla hoya che, eTale ke sat asanA vivekathI vihIna hoya che. te kevaLa kuLa ane parijane pratye ja mamatvabhAva yukta hete nathI, paranta dvipada, catuSpada, sonuM, cAMdI AdimAM paNa AsaktivALo hoya che. A samasta kathananI bhAvArtha e che ke snehanA bandhanamAM baMdhAyela te ajJAnI jIva karmabandhanamAMthI mukta thaI zakto nathI. te ajJAnI jIva pahelAM mAtA pratyenA snehabhAvathI yukta hoya che, kAraNa ke jamyA pachI zarUAtanA theDAM varSo sudhI te mAtA sivAya anya koI paNa vyakti sAthe tene paricaya paNa heto nathI ane saMbaMdha paNa hetuM nathI. tyArabAda jema pitAne paricaya thatuM jAya che tema tema pitA pratye paNa tene neha utpanna thAya che, kAraNa tene mAtApitAnA sAMnidhyamAM ja rahevuM paDe che. tyAra bAda bhAI bahena pratye sneha utpanna thAya che. tyArabAda je mitro sAthe te ramata rame che temanA pratye neha utpanna thAya che. bAlyAvasthA vyatIta thaI gayA bAda yuvAvasthA prApta thatAM ja tenA lagna thAya che. tyArathI te patnI pratye neha rAkhato thAya che tyArabAda jyAre putra, putrI, patra AdinI prApti thAya che, tyAre temanA pratye tene rAgabhAva utpanna thAya che. tyArabAda te bhavanuM AyuSya purUM karIne te jIva anyabhava mAM cAlyA jAya che. tyAM paNa te A prakAranA mamatvabhAvane anubhava karato rahe che. A pramANe mamatvabhAva ne anubhava karate e te ajJAnI jIva bhavaparasparAnuM ullaMghana karI zakato nathI eTale ke cAra gati rUpa saMsAramAM bhramaNa karyA ja kare che. A prakArane A mamatva bhAva ja samasta anarthonuM mULa che. kA bandhananA svarUpanuM vistAra pUrvaka nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra prathama gAthAmAM kathita "ji vA nA niSada" A vAkya ne dhyAnamAM rAkhIne "vinaM" ItyAdi sUtranuM kathana kare che - vittaItyAdi - zabdArtha - vinaM-vatta' sacitta acitta dhana dolata "rera-ka" ane "roLiA ta ' sagA bhAI bahena vigere "-patar A "-have saghaLuM 'ttApaTu-trANA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01

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rakSA mATe 7-' samartha thatA nathI "gharSa -tArAthI A prakAranA "kavidha -rItinuMjIvanane "paMjA-saMthAra samajIne jamaurs-kALAtu karmathI dhariSada -goTathati judA thaI jAya che. pAna anvayArtha - sacitta athavA acitta dhana, tathA bhAI bahena Adi kuTuMbIo zaraNa ApavAne samartha nathI. A prakAre jIvanane zaraNahIna jANIne saMyamAnuSThAna rUpa kriyA dvArA ja jIva karmabandhanane dUra karI zake che. anya koI paNa prakAre jIva karmabandhanathI mukta thaI zakto nathI. TIkArtha_"vitta" pada sacitta athavA acitta dravyanuM vAcaka che. eka ja mAtAnA udaramAMthI janma lenArA bhAI bahenane sodara kahe che. upalakSaNanI apekSAe ahIM mAtA, pitA, Adine tathA pazu Adine paNa grahaNa karavA joIe. bhAI, bahena Adi kaI paNa vyakti A jIvanuM trANa karavAne athavA A jIvane zaraNu devAne samartha nathI. trANa athavA zaraNu na devAmAM temanI upekSA vRtti kAraNabhUta hotI nathI, paraMtu temanAmAM evuM sAmarthya ja nathI ke teo trANu athavA zaraNa ApI zake. lekamAM evuM pratyakSa jovAmAM Ave che ke saMpUrNa parivArathI vIMTaLAyelI ane vipula dhana, dhAnya AdithI saMpanna vyakti paNa, mRtyune samaye maraNazayyA para paDI paDI dInatAne ane lAcArIne anubhava kare che ane motane keLiye banI jAya che. tene bacAvavAne kaI paNa samartha hotuM nathI. lAkha upAyo karavA chatAM meta AgaLa temane lAcAra ja thavuM paDe che, kahyuM paNa che ke - "vAni rASTa" ItyAdi - dhana bhaMDAramAM paDayuM rahe che, pazu vADAmAM rahI jAya che, patnI gharamAM rahI jAya che, sagAM saMbaMdhIo mazAna sudhI sAtha de che, ane deha citA sudhI sAtha de che. paraMtu jIvane paralokane paMthe te ekalA ja javuM paDe che. hA, teNe karelo dharma te avazya tene sAtha Ape che. eTale ke dharma ja mANasanuM kharUM zaraNa che. vaLI - "raM pharI " ItyAdi - "mRta zarIrane lAkaDAM athavA mATInA DhagalAnI jema dharatI para choDI daIne sagAMsaMbaMdhIo cAlyA jAya che. ekale dharma ja mRtazarIranI sAthe jAya che." cittane AkarSanAra taruNa yuvatIo bhale mejUda hoya, manane anukULa mitro paNa bhale hoya, sArAM sArAM baMdhuo paNa bhale hoya, mastaka namAvIne vAta karanAra nekara cAkarene samUha paNa bhale hAya, hAthIo gharanA AMgaNAmAM jhUmatA hoya, ane capaLa ao haNahaNatA hoya, paNa temane ekavAra te javAnuM ja che. AMkha baMdha thatAM ja (mRtyu thatAM ja) te sau adazya thaI jAya che." A prakAre ahIM e vAtanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che ke saMsAranA koI paNa padArtho jIvanI rakSA karavAne samartha nathI. jIvana alpakAlIna che A badhI vAta jJapariNA vaDe jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJA vaDe prANAtipAta Adi pApone ane sacitta acitta padArthonA parigrahane parityAga karIne niravadya tapa ane saMyamanA AcaraNa rUpa kriyA dvArA ja jIva (AtmA) karmabandhane nAza karI zake che. pA. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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svasamayameM pratipAdita arthakA kathana-karane ke pazcAta parasamayameM pratipAdita artha kA kathana prathama adhyayanamAM parasamayanI (jaina sivAyanA siddhAMtanI) vaktavyatA paNa ApavAmAM AvI che, e vAtanuM pratipAdana arthAdhikAramAM karavAmAM AvyuM che, tethI svasamayamAM (jaina siddhAMtamAM) pratipAdita arthanuM kathana karIne have sUtrakAra parasamaya pratipAdita arthane pragaTa karavA mATe nIcenA sUtronuM kathana kare che - " jaze" ItyAdi - | zabdArtha-gu-vattAna' A "ja-graMthA' graMthane Agane viSama-phyurAna' choDIne "vikarinA-kastitA" svasiddhAMtamAM atyaMta baMdhAyelA che. "je-je kaI kaI "mamaer-janajAhi?' zAkya matAnuyAyI bhikSuka ane brAhmaNa "mAtA ajJAnAnA' ajJAnI "mANavA-mAnavA manuSyo "kA-kAju kAmamAM - karo Asakta thAya che. dA anvayArtha - A pUrvokta zAne eTale ke ahaMta bhagavAna dvArA kathita Agamane tyAga karIne (AgamanI mAnyatAone asvIkAra karIne, keTalAka zAkya bauddha matavAdIone tathA bArhaspatyamata AdinA anuyAyI brAhmaNo pita pitAnA AgamAM AgrahazIla hoya che eTale ke teo pita pitAnA siddhAMtoneja kharAM mAnatA hoya che. evA paramatavAdIo paramArthane jANyA vinA rachA rUpa ane kAmaga rUpa kAmemAM gRddha (lelupa - Asakta) rahe che. TIkArtha - je ke ahaMta tIrthakara bhagavAne, kevaLa artha rUpe ja AgamanuM kathana kare che - temane sUtra rUpe grathita karatA nathI. sUtrarUpa AgamanuM praNayana te gaNadhara paraMparA vaDe ja thAya che; chatAM paNa kettara arthanA pratipAdaka je je Agame vartamAna kALe upalabdha che, teo tIrthakaramUlaka hevAne kAraNe tIrthakarenA ja kahevAya che. tIrthakarenI vANI dvArA je artha prakAzita karavAmAM Ave che, eja artha gaNadhara Adi gurUparamparA dvArA paNa prakAzita karavAmAM Ave che. temane zabdAnukramanI vilakSaputAnA praNayananI svataMtratA che, paraMtu arthanI vilakSaNatAnuM pratipAdana karavAnI svataMtratA nathI. e ja kAraNe dravyArthika nayanI apekSAe anAdi pravAha paramparA rUpe prApta hovAne kAraNe zAstranI nityatA siddha thAya che. A prakAranA ahaMta bhagavAna dvArA kathita Agamane tyAga karIne eTale ke zAstrone anAdara karIne, zAkaya Adi zramaNe tathA bArhaspatyamatAnuyAyI Adi brAhmaNe. kuzAnA saMskArathI yukta mativALA thaIne, vividha prakAranI kutsita bhAvanAothI prerAIne sarvajJa praNIta samIcIna AgamamAM kathita anuSThAnane parityAga karIne, vAMcake dvArA nirmita graMthamAM tathA evA graMthamAM pratipAdita anukAmAM AgrahazIla hoya che. eTale ke tene AdaranI sAthe svIkAre che. ane tenuM pAlana karatA hoya che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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teo zA kAraNe A prakAranuM vartana kare che ? sarvajJonA Agamane anAdara karavAnuM kAraNa temanA ajJAnanI adhikatAne ja gaNAvI zakAya. sUryane prakAza saghaLAM prANIone daSTi-jJAnanI utpattimAM cakSurindriyane sahAyaka thAya che, paraMtu eja prakAza nizAcara ghuvaDa, cIbarI, cAmacIDiyAM Adine mATe to dRSTi pratibandhaka ja thaI paDe che. ghuvaDa AdinA azubha karmanI tIvratAne kAraNe ja AvuM bane che. kahyuM paNa che ke - "= naiva" ItyAdi- "je keraDAnA vRkSane pAna na Ave, to temAM vasaMtane ze doSa che? je divase ghuvaDa dekhI na zake, te temAM sUryane ze doSa che? je cAtaka pakSInA mukhamAM varasAdanI dhArA na paDe, to temAM meghane ze doSa che ! prAraMbhamAM vidhAtAe lalATa para je lakhI nAkhyuM che, te pramANe thatuM aTakAvavAne koNa samartha che!" kahyuM paNa che ke -"pharmavInApanAnA" ItyAdi- "lekanA badhu he jinendra ! saddharma rUpI bIjane vAvavAnuM ApanuM kauzala bilakula nirdoSa che. chatAM Apane usara jamIna maLI gaI-eTale ke keTalAya evAM jIve che ke jemanA para ApanI divya vANInI bilakula asara paDatI nathI. temAM AzcaryanI koI vAta nathI! aMdhakAramAM ghuvaDa Adi pakSIone mATe sUryanA camakatAM kiraNe paNa madhukarInA caraNenA samAna kALAM kALAM thaI jAya che! te ajJAnI jIve para ApanI divya vANInI koI asara na thAya emAM Azcarya jevuM nathI. sarvajJa bhagavAna dvArA pratipAdita AgamamAM evuM kahyuM che ke jIva paralekagAmI che. jIvanuM astitva hoya tyAre jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAranA karmono bandha thAya che. mithyAtva, avirati parigraha, AraMbha Adi A bandhamAM kAraNabhUta bane che. samyagu darzana Adi dvArA karmone vinAza thAya che, ane kamene vinAza thavAthI mokSanI prApti thAya che." ItyAdi- A arthane nahIM jANanArA evAM pita pitAnA matanuM abhimAna karanArA purUSe zabdAdi kAmagomAM lubdha thAya che ane naraka nigada Adi durgationI prApti kare che. kahyuM paNa che ke-"vairAmamomg" ItyAdi- je manuSyo kAmabhogamAM Asakta hoya che, teo azuci narakamAM jaIne utpanna thAya che. dA. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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cArvAka mata ke svarUpanA kathana pUrva sUtramAM viparIta prarUpaNa karanArAonuM svarUpa prakaTa karavAmAM AvyuM have sUtrakAra cArvAka (nAstika) matanA svarUpanuM varNana "vaMti" ItyAdi sUtra dvArA kare che. "sati" ityAdi- ' ) | zabdArtha-"-" A lekamAM "gm-pSa keI keIe unna-na' pAMca maNA -maThThAmUtAni mahAbhUto "saMta-kSatti che. tema kahyuM che. "gvI-gvavI pRthvI "gaja-gANaH pANI ane tenA teja "vA-vAsu pavana "rAjA" ane "rAjAzaiAnAmArAijhamAni pAMcamuM AkAzapa NA anvayArtha- keTalAka bhUtavAdIonI mAnyatA anusAra A lekamAM pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu ane AkAzarUpa pAMca mahAbhUta che. A pAMca mahAbhUtanuM anAdi kALathI A lekamAM astitva che. chA TIkArca-pAMca mahAbhUtanuM A lokamAM astitva che. teo sarvavyApI hovAne kAraNe temane "mahAna" vizeSaNa lagADavAmAM AvyuM che. A lekane kaI paNa bhAga e nathI ke jyAM A pAMca mahAbhUta vidyamAna na hoya. A kathana dvArA bhUtane abhAva mAnanArAnA matanuM khaMDana karavAmAM AvyuM che. bRhaspatine matanA anuyAyIoe (bhUtavAdIo e) pite ja A mAnyatAne svIkAra karyo che ane anya matavAdIonI samakSa temaNe potAnI A mAnyatAnuM pratipAdana karyuM che. have te pAMca mahAbhUta kayA kayA che, te prakaTa karavAmAM Ave che- (1) kAThinya rUpa pRthvI, (2) dravatA lakSaNavALuM jaLa, (3) uSNa svarUpavALuM teja, (4) calana svabhAvavALe vAyu ane (5) pilANa lakSaNavALuM AkAza. A prakAre AkAzane pAMcamuM mahAbhUta kahevAmAM Avela che. A pAMca mahAbhUtone keI niSedha karI zake tema nathI, kAraNa ke teo pratyakSa dekhAya che ane jANItA che. jo ke cArvAkamata pramANe pRthvIthI laIne vAyu paryaMtanA cAra ja mahAbhUta mAnavAmAM AvyA che, (kahyuM paNa che ke "cAra bhUtAmAMthI ja caitanyanI utpatti thAya che), chatAM paNa ahI bhagavAne cArvAkane pAMca mahAbhUta vAdI kahyA che tenuM kAraNa e che ke cArvAka eka nahIM paNa ghaNuM ja hovA joIe. kaI pAMca mahAbhUtavAdI cArvAka paNa thaye haze, te kAraNe bhagavAne upara pramANe kathana karyuM che. pAMca mahAbhUtavAdI cArvAkanA matane pradarzita karavA nimitta uparyukta kathana karAyuM che. sAMkhya Adie te mahAbhUta pAMca hovAnI mAnyatAne svIkAra kare ja che pAchA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 25

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have sUtrakAra pote ja cArvAka (nAstika) matane pradarzita kare che. "" ItyAdi | zabdArtha "gu-patAkA A paMa-" pAMca "bApUjA-madabhUtAni mahAbhUto che. "o-stha" tenAthI "ghoghA" eka AtmA utpanna thAya che. "tti-suti A pramANe AdivA-AdhyAta' kahyuM che. "gadya-ai' te pachI "seli-tevAM e mahAbhUtonA riseLa vinAzana' nAzathI uiro-dina AtmAne "fastNo-vinA vinAza do-mara ri' thAya che. - anvayArtha- pUrvokta pRthvI Adi pAMca mahAbhUta che. A bhUtemAMthI AtmAnI utpatti thAya che. AtmA pAMca mahAbhUtathI banelo ja che. A pAMca mahAbhUtothI AtmA bhinna nathI" A prakAranI cArvAka matavALAonI mAnyatA che. teo evuM mAne che. ke te pAMca mahAbhUtone vinAza thavAthI AtmA rUpe manAtA padArthane paNa vinAza thaI jAya che. je 8 TIkAtha-pUrva sUtramAM kahyA pramANe pRthvI, jala, teja, vAyu ane AkAza, e pAMca mahAbhUto che. A pAMca mahAbhUte jyAre zarIranuM rUpa dhAraNa kare che tyAre temanAmAMthI vilakSaNa caitanyasvarUpa ane bhUtathI abhinna evA AtmAnI utpatti thAya che. pUrvokta bhUtathI bhinna hoya e, paralokagAmI, sukhaduHkhane bhaktA jIva nAmane kaI padArtha ja hotuM nathI, A prakAranI temanI mAnyatA che. paraMtu "tamAro je tamaM vaMti" ItyAdi 14mAM sUtramAM pratipAdita bhagavAnanA kathana anusAra te cArvAkamata vAdIonI A mAnyatAM yuktiyukta nathI. temanI A mAnyatAnuM A prakAre khaMDana karI zakAya chepRthvI Adi pAMca mahAbhUtone parasparanI sAthe saMga thavAthI caitanya guNa tathA Adi zabda vaDe sUcita thatAM bhASaNa, calana, Adi saMbhavI zakatA nathI, kAraNa ke te anyaguNe che. anumAna prayoga A prakArane chebhUtone saMga thavAthI zarIramAM cetanya AdinI utpatti thaI zakatI nathI, kAraNa ke-teo anyanA guNa che. anyanA guNonI anyavaDe utpatti thatI nathI? jema ke retInA pratyeka kaNamAM tela utpanna karavAnuM sAmarthya nathI, te kAraNe retInA samudAyamAMthI paNa telanI utpattI thaI zakatI nathI. telanI utpatti te talamAMthI ja thaI zake che. e ja pramANe pRthvI Adi pratyeka bhUtamAM vadhu athavA alpa mAtrAmAM paNa caitanyaguNone sadbhAva hotuM nathI tethI temanA samudAya rUpa zarIramAM paNa caitanyanI utpatti thaI zake nahI. AvirbhAva (prakaTa thavAnI kriyA) sane (vidyamAnane) ja thAya che ane athavA atyanta asanA thato nathI zuM vaMdhyAne kadI putra thAya che khare; vadhyAne putra thavAnI vAta kadI saMbhavI zakatI ja nathI, evuM ja AvirbhAva viSe paNa samajavuM gAyamAM pUrvasthita dUdhane dehavAnI kriyAdvArA AvirbhAva thato jovAmAM Ave zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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che, talamAM pahelethI ja je tela vidyamAna hoya che, tene talane pIlavAnI kriyA dvArA AvirbhAva thAya che. je evI paristhiti na heta, te dUdhamAMthI ja dahIM thatuM na hota ane talamAMthI ja tela nIkaLatuM na hatuM. A prakAranI vyavasthAne abhAva hota to temanA vacce kaI paNa prakAranI bhinnatA ja raheta nahI. A prakAre sUtrakAra ahIM evI dalIla kare che ke pRthvI Adi pratyeka bhUtamAM caitanyane sadbhAva nathI, te temanA samudAyamAM paNa cetane kevI rIte hoI zake? kAraNa ke anyane (eTale ke AtmAne) caitanyane je guNa che tene sabhAva anyamAM (eTale ke bhUtemAM) hovAnuM saMbhavI zakatuM nathI jema ghaTAdimAM jaLanA guNane saddabhAva dekhavAmAM AvatA nathI, eja pramANe AtmAthI bhinna evA bhUtemAM paNa AtmAne caitanya guNa kevI rIte saMbhavI zake; A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke AtmAnA caitanyaguNane saddabhAva AtmAthI bhinna evA pRthvI Adi bhUtamAM kadApi saMbhavI zake ja nahI. pAMca bhUtono saMga thavAthI caitanyanI utpatti thAya che." A prakAranI cArvAkanI mAnyatA sAme amArA A prazno che. te caitanya zuM svataMtra che, ke bhUtanA saMgathI janya che pahele pakSa samIcIna (gya) nathI, kAraNake pRthvI kaThinatAguNavALI che, jala taralatA guNavALuM ane zIta sparzavALuM che, teja pAcaka guNavALuM che, vAyu calana guNavALe che ane AkAza avagAhanA guNavALuM che. athavA gandhaguNavALI pRthvI, zIta sparzavALuM jaLa, uSNu sparzavALe agni vilakSaNa sparzavALa vAyu. ane avagAhana guNavALuM AkAza che. A prakAre eka eka bhUtamAM ja je caitanyaguNane abhAva che, te temanA samudAya vaDe paNa caitanyanI utpatti athavA abhivyakti (AvirbhAva) kevI rIte thaI zake, je pRthvI AdimAM caitanyanA guNone sadbhAva hota te pRthvI AdinI sacetana rUpe upalabdhi thAta, parantu evI upalabdhi thatI nathI tethI caitanya bhUtone guNa hoI zake nahI. zarIrAvacchinnamAM (zarIyuktamAM) cetanane guNa jovAmAM Ave che, tethI te AtmAne ja guNa hoI zake che- bhUtAne nahIM, kAraNa ke bhUta caitanyaguNane AdhAra nathI caitanya bhUtane guNa nathI paraMtu bhUtothI bhinna evA AtmAne ja guNa che. A zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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kathanano bhAvArtha e che ke cArvAkamatamAM zarIra ane indriyenA astitvanI sAthe sAthe AtmAnA astitvane svIkAra karavAmAM Avyo nathI. A prakAre draSTA (AtmA) nA astitvane svIkAra na karavAne kAraNe, temanA mata anusAra to cakSu Adi idri ne ja mAnavAmAM Avela che. cakSu AdinA je upAdAna kAraNa athavA sthAna pRthvI Adi che, teo acetana che. bhUtamAM acetanatA hovAne kAraNe temanA samUhamAM kaI paNa prakAre caitanya saMbhavI zakatuM nathI. je indriyone ja jJAnavAnuM mAnavAmAM Ave, te prazna e uddabhave che ke badhI indriyane samudAya jJAnane AdhAra che, ke alaga alaga pratyeka Indriya jJAnane AdhAra che? pahele pakSa to khare lAgatuM nathI kAraNa ke evuM mAnavAmAM Ave te jJAnavAnane paNa nAza thaI jaze ane pachI tyAM jJAnanI utpatti ja nahI thAya... kAraNa ke jJAnanA adhikaraNane abhAva thaI cukyuM che. bIjo pakSa paNa mAnI zakAya ema nathI, kAraNa ke cakSu indriyane keI kAraNe nAza thaI jAya te pahelAM joyelA rUpanuM vismaraNa thavAne prasaMga evI paristhitimAM utpanna thavo joIe, kAraNa ke tamArA mata pramANe anubhava kartA (cakSu) ja je vidyamAna na hoya, to tenA dvArA anubhavavAmAM Avela viSayanuM smaraNa ja kevI rIte thAya? e niyama che ke jene anubhava thAya che, tene ja anubhavela padArthanuM maraNa thaI zake che. A kathanano bhAvArtha e che ke je adhikaraNamAM je viSayano anubhava utpanna thAya che, eja adhikaraNamAM pUrvotpanna anubhava dvArA prApta saMskAranA prabhAvathI kALAntare maraNanI utpatti thAya che. eka anubhava kare ane bIje te anubhavanuM maraNa kare, evI vAta kadI saMbhavI zakatI nathI. dAkhalA tarIke jinadatta jeno anubhava karyo hoya tenuM smaraNa jinadAsane thaI jAya, evuM kadI banI zakatuM nathI. je eke dekhelA padArthanuM smaraNa bIje mANasa karI zakto hoya, to sarvajJo dvArA jovAmAM AvelA padArthonA samUhanuM samaraNa ApaNe paNa karI zakavAne samartha thaI zakIe. je evu banI zakatuM hoya te sau sarvajJa ja banI jAta? kahyuM paNa che ke, nAnvadarda #svajo RAbhUtamagh, eke joyelA padArthanuM smaraNa anya vyakti karI zakti nathI. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 28

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tethI ja indriyA cetanAvAn nathI, e vAta siddha thai jAya che. A kathana dvArA bhUtasamudAyamAM paNa caitanyanA abhAva siddha thaI jAya che. have khIjA kAraNeAnuM kathana karavAmAM Ave che-indriyA pratyeka bhUtAtmaka che. cArvAkamata pramANe te cakSu Adi indriyeAja draSTA che, kAraNa ke indriyAthI bhinna evA anya kai draSTA (AtmA)nu astitva ja teo mAnatA nathI. indriya pAta peAtAnA viSayamAM ja niyamita che. peAtAnA viSaya sivAyanA anya viSayamAM indriyanI pravRtti hAtI nathI. tethI ja eka indriye je jANyu che. tene bIjI indriya grahaNa karI zaktI nathI. tethI " huM je pahelAM darzaka hatA, eja huM have sparza karyAM chuM " A prakAranuM pratyabhijJAna-(yathArtha jJAna) thavuM joie nahI. parantu A prakAranu saMkalita (joDa rUpa)jJAna saune thAya che. tethI e vAta siddha thAya che ke indriyAthI bhinna evA koi jJAtA avazya che. anumAnAnA prayoga A pramANe che-bhUtAnA samudAyathI caitanyanI utpatti thatI nathI, kAraNa ke bhUtajanita indriyAnA peAta peAtAnA viSaya niyata hAvAthI saMkalanatA pratyaya (joDa rUpa jJAna) thai zakatuM nathI, jo koi ekanA dvArA grahaNa karAyela viSaya bIjA koI dvArA paNa grahaNa thaI jatA heAta, tA jinadate grahaNa karelA viSayanuM jinadAsa dvArA paNa grahaNa thaI jAta parantu evI vAta kadI jovAmAM ke sAMbhaLavAmAM AvatI nathI. e vAta ja asaMbhavita che. zA-eka eka bhUtavaDe caitanyanI utpatti mAnavAmAM Ave te kadAca uparyukta doSa saMbhavI zakatA haze, parantu bhUtAnA samudAya vaDe caitanyanI utpatti mAnavAmAM ze| vAMdhA che? jema gALa, lATa, mahuDA Adi alaga alaga padAmAM mAdaktAnA abhAva hovA chatAM paNa te saghaLA padArthonA saMcAgathI banatI mirAmAM mAtAnA sadbhAva hoya che, e ja pramANe pAMce bhUtAnA samudAyamAM caitanyane sadbhAva mAnavAmAM pUrvAkata doSanI bilakula saMbhAvanA rahetI nathI. (A prakAranI cArvAkanI zaMkA che) samAdhAna--A prakAranI mAnyatA |gya nathI-bhUtAnA samudAya vaDe caitanya utpanna thAya che, e mAnyatA ucita nathI, kAraNa ke A kathana nIcenA vikalpAne samyak prakAre samajyA vinA karavAmAM AvyuM che-pAMca bhUtAnA je sayAgane AdhAre Apa caitanyanI utpatti thavAnu mAneA che, te saMyeAga bhutAthI bhinna che, ke abhinna che? pahelA ma zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 29

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pakSa (vikalpa) svIkArya nathI, kAraNa ke pAMca bhUtA sivAyanA koI paNa padArtha nA sayAganA svIkAra karavA te ApanA siddhAntanI virUddha che. vaLI pAMca mahAbhUtA sivAyanA te sacAgane pratyakSa grahaNa kare che, ke anya pramANu grahaNa kare che? pratyakSa dvArA atIndriya saMyAgAnuM grahaNa thavuM saMbhave nahIM. atIndriya vastune cakSu dvArA kadI paNa grahaNa karI zakAtI nathI. jo gRhIta thAya, te te vastune atIndriya ja gaNI zakAya nahIM. iMdriyAthI je para hAya athavA iMdriyA dvArA je agrAhya hAya tene atIndriya kahe che. tene indriyanA viSaya rUpe svIkAravAmAM Ave, te temAM atIndriyatA ja ghaTita thAya nahIM. A kathana dvArA siddha thAya che ke pahelA pakSa saMgata nathI. '' koI anya pramANa dvArA te saMceAganuM grahaNa thAya che, evu kathana paNa ucita nathI, kAraNa ke te anya pramANa viSe amAre eve prazna che ke " te anya pramANa anumAna che ke Agama che? pahelA pakSa yukta nathI, kAraNa ke te sa Myogane grahaNa karanArA anumAna pramANa vaDe bhUtA uparAMta AtmAnI siddhi paNa thaI zake che. tethI ApanA bhUta caitanyavAdanuM khaMDana thaI jaze. Agama pramANa dvArA paNa saMyoganuM grahaNa karI zakAtu nathI, kAraNa ke tamArA mata pramANe te Asa (Izvara) nA ja abhAva che. tethI temanA dvArA praNIta AgamanI siddhi thaI zaktI nathI. "te saceAga bhUtAthI abhinna che," A khIjA vikalpanA Apa svIkAra karatA hA te amArA A praznano javAba Ape!- "pratyeka bhUta cetanAvAn che ke acetana che?" prathama pakSa (vikalpa)ne svIkAravAmAM Ave te eka ja indriya siddha thaze. A prakAre pRthvI Adi pAMca mahAbhUtAnA samUha rUpa zarIramAM rahenAra caitanya pAMca prakAranu' thaI jaze. kAraNa ke zarIra samudRAya rUpa che. tethI pRthvI rUpa aMzaviSayaka jJAna dhrANujanya hAvAthI bhinna haze, cakSuAdi vaDe janya hAvAne kAraNe tenA karatAM paNa bhinna haze, A bahu ja AzcaryanI vAta che. jo pratyeka bhUta acetana hAya, te pUrvokta doSanA ja prasaMga prApta thAya che ke pratyeka bhUtamAM jo caitanya vidyamAna na heAya, te temanA samudAya dvArA paNa tenI utpatti saMbhavI zake nahIM. jema retanA samUhamAMthI telanI utpatti thavI zakaya nathI eja pramANe cetana bhutAnA samudAya vaDe paNa caitanyanI utpatti thaI zakatI nathI. Ape evI dalIla karI che ke gALa, lATa mahuDA Adi pratyekamAM mAdakatAnA abhAva hAvA chatAM temanA saMcAgathI utpanna thatI madirAmAM jema mAdakatAnA sadbhAva hAya eja pramANe acetana bhUtAnA samudAya vaDe caitanyanI utpatti thaI zake che. A dalIla paNa vyAjabI nathI. gALa, leATa, mahuDA Adi pratyeka padArthAMmAM sUkSma rUpe mAdaka zakti vidyamAna heAya che. eja mAdaka zakti samudAyika avasthAmAM sphuTa rUpe prakaTa thaI jAya che parantu ahIM jenI vAta cAlI rahI che te pRthvI Adi pratyeka bhUtamAM cetananA sathA abhAva ja che A prakAranI paristhitine kAraNe bhUtAnAsamUha vaDe paNa caitanyanI utpatti kevI rIte thaI zake; ? vaLI bhUte vaDe caitanyanI utpatti mAnavAmAM Ave, te maraNa paNa saMbhavI zake nahI; kAraNa ke mRta zarIramAM paNa pRthvI Adi pAMce mahAbhUtAnA sadbhAva rahe che. kadAca evI dalIla karavAmAM Ave ke zarIramAMthI vAyu athavA tejane abhAva thavAthI maraNa thAya che, paNa A vAta paNa svIkArI zakAya tema nathI, mRta zarIramAM sUjana (sAjA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 30

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zarIra phUlI javuM te) mojUda hoya che, te kAraNe temAM vAyu AdinA, abhAvanI kalpanA karI zakAya tema nathI, zarIra sUjI javAnI kriyA vAyunA kArya rUpa che. te sojAnA sabhAvane lIdhe mRtazarIramAM vAyune sadbhAva paNa siddha thAya che. eja pramANe agninA kArya rUpa tejane paNa temAM sadbhAva hoya che. te kAraNe mRtazarIramAM tejano abhAva hovAnuM anumAna paNa karI zakAya che. A prakAre mRtazarIramAM vAyu ane tene abhAva nathI, e vAta siddha thAya che. tethI vAyu AdinA abhAvane lIdhe maraNa thAya che, A prakAranI mAnyatA kharI nathI. sUphamavAyu athavA sUkSmateja mRtazarIramAMthI nIkaLI jAya che, A prakAranI dalIla paNa ucita nathI. evuM mAnavAmAM Ave to nAma mAtrane ja vivAda karyo kahevAze, kAraNa ke bIjuM nAma (sUmavAyu ane sUkama teja rUpa nAma) daIne Ape paNa jIvanI sattAno (vidyamAnatAno) svIkAra karI lIdhI che. pAMca mahAbhUtonA samudAya mAtra vaDeja caitanyanI utpattI thaI zakatI nathI, kAraNa ke pRthvI Adi pAMcamahAbhUtane eka sthAna para ekatra karI devAthI caitanyanI utpatti thatI dekhAtI nathI. mATInI putaLImAM pAMca mahAbhUte majUda hoya che, chatAM paNa te jaDaja rahe che cetanA temAM utpanna thaI jatI nathI. A rIte anvaya ane vyatirekanI apekSAe vicAra karavAmAM Ave, te bhUtemAM caitanya nAmanA guNanuM astitva siddha thatuM nathI. paraMtu zarIramAM caitanya guNane te sadabhAva jovAmAM Ave che, tethI pArizeSya nyAyanI apekSAe vicAravAmAM Ave, to te jIva (AtmA) ne ja guNa che. vaLI Ape evuM je kahyuM ke pRthvI Adi bhinna evA AtmAne sadabhAva ja nathI kAraNa ke AtmAnuM astitva darzAvatA pramANane abhAva che, ane pramANu kevaLa pratyakSa ja che, AvAta paNa ucita nathI. anumAna pramANane svIkAryA vinA pratyakSanI pramANatA A prakAre siddha kahI zakAtI nathI. pratyakSanI pramANu tA A prakAre siddha karAya che-keI paNa pratyakSavizeSane pakSa banAvIne pratyakSa pramANane sadbhAva batAvI zakAya che, kAraNa ke te pUrvAnubhUta pratyakSanA samAna arthane avisaMvAdI che. (aviredhI) paratu pakSa banAvavAmAM AvelA ja svasaMvidita pratyakSa vize vaDe anyanI samakSa pratyakSanI pramANutAne vyavahAra karI zakatuM nathI, kAraNake te pratyakSavizeSa svasaMvedI vRttivALA ane mUka hoya che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke pitAne anubhava potAnA pratyakSamAM ja pratibhAsita thAya che, te anya puruSanI buddhimAM pratibhAsita thato nathI. evuM keI sAdhana paNa nathI ke jenI madadathI pitAnA dvArA ja anubhavamAM athavA jANavAmAM Ave che, tyAra bAda zadAdi dvArA potAnA pratyakSanI anyane samajaNa pADavAmAM Ave che. tyAre ja anya vyakti tene jANe che. paraMtu zabdAdi dvArA je jJAnanI prApti thAya che, te jJAnane pratyakSa kahevAtuM nathI- zAbda kahevAya che. pratyakSa zabdAtmaka nahIM hovAthI mUka (avAca) hoya che. tene anyamAM sthApita karI zakAtuM nathI eja kAraNe pratyakSane mUka kahevAmAM Ave che. te potAnI pramANutAne anya vyaktio pAse siddha karI zakatuM nathI. anumAna athavA Agama Adi vaDe tenI pramANutA siddha thAya che. tethI anumAna Adine apramANa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 31

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mAnavAthI pratyakSanI pramANatA paNa siddha thaze nahIM. tethI " lAbhanI icchA karavAthI mULa paNa naSTa thai javAnA " prasaMga upasthita thaze! ke vaLI cArvAka je anumAnane pramANa mAnatA nathI, te teo kevI rIte jANI zake ApurUSa saMdigdha athavA vipasta che". jo evuM jANyA vinA tenI sAthe vyavahAra karaze, teA unmattanI jema upekSaNIya banaze. tethI ja ceSTA Adi dvArA saMzaya Adi viziSTa purUSane jANavA joIe. kahyuM paNa che ke " AzA te sthA " ityAdi- AkAra, iMgita, gati, ceSTA, bhASaNa, netra tathA mukhanA vikAra vaDe koI paNa vyakitanA manobhAvAne samajIzakAya che. A prakAre anumAnane pramANutA mAnavAnI IcchA na heAya, te paNa tene mAnavAnuM anivArya banI jAya che. dhArA ke kevaLa pratyakSane ja pramANa mAnanArI koI vyakti che. te vyakita jyAre peAtAnA gharamAMthI bahAra nIkaLaze tyAre tene peAtAnA gharanA mANasA dekhAze nahI. zu te kAraNe temanA abhAvanA nizcaya karIne temane marI gayelA mAnIne te vilApa karavA lAgaze? zuM te ghera pAchA pharIne tenA pitA Adi gharanA mANasAne nahI dekhe ? A kathananu tApa` e cheke A prakAranI vyakti paNa anumAna pramANanA AdhAra letI ja heAya che ATalA khulAsA chatAM paNa Apa evuM kahetA hai| ke anumAna pramANa nathI, kAraNa ke te visa MvAdI atha vALu tathA anavasthA ane tarkanA dvArA dUra nahI thanArA vyabhicAranI (avaLe mArge dorI janAra) zakAthI yukata vyAptivALu che." te ApanA A kathananA uttara A pramANe che. te paNa Apanu anumAna ja che. jo Apa anumAnane pramANa mAnatA na heA, te anumAna dvArA ja anumAnanI apramANatA kevI rIte siddha karI zake che? jo Apa evuM kahetA heA ke anya vyaktioe siddha karelA anumAna dvArA ja anumAnanI pramANatA siddha kareA che, te amArA ApraznonA javAba ApeA ke "paramatasiddha anumAna pramANa che ke apramANu che? jo Apa pahelA pakSa (vikalpa) nA svIkAra karatA hA, te| anumAnane Apa eNpramANu kahIzake tema nathI kAraNake ApanA svamukhe Apa ja tene pramANu kahI rahyA che. jo Apa khIjA pakSonA ( vikalpa ) svIkAra karatA hA, te apramANu rUpa anumAna dvArA bIjAne kevI rIte samajAvI zake che? jo Apa ema kahetA haiA ke bIjI vyakti teA anumAnane pramANa mAne che, tA te kathananI sAme amAre javAJa e che ke anya vyakti tA kadAca buddhi nI maMdatAne kAraNe apramAne pramANa mAnatI hAya, parantu Apa teA sarvajJasamAna che, teA Ape evuM mAnavuM joI e nahI. koI ajJAnI vyakti dAraDAne sarpa samajI le, te zuM Apa abhrAnta hAvA chatAM paNa tene sap samajazo kharAM ? Apa pratyakSane pramANa ane anumAnane apramANa siddha karavA mAge che, paNa upayukta dalIlAne AdhAre tamAre anumAnanI pramANatAne svIkAravI ja paDaze. vaLI Apa sva tathA adRSTa (bhAgya) Adi atIndriya padArthAnA niSedha kare che, te Apa te svarga Adine jANeA che ke nathI jANatA jo Apa tene jANatA ho to kevI rIte jANAche pratyakSa pramANa r3e jANe che, ke koi anya pramANane AdhAre jANA che? pratyakSa pramANa vaDe teA Apa tene jANatA nathI, kArake te atIndriya padArtho pratyakSa pramANu dvArA gRhIta thatA nathI. ame Apane e pUchavA mAgIe chIe ke pravartI mAnuM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 32

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pratyakSa temane niSedha kare che, ke nivartamAna pratyakSa niSedha kare che? pahele vikalpa svIkArya nathI, kAraNa ke svarga Adi atIndriya hovAne kAraNe pratyakSa dvArA gRhIta thatAM nathI. atIndriya padArthone atIndriya kahevAnuM kAraNa e che ke te padArtho ApaNI indri dvArA grAhya nathI. je indriya pratyakSa vaDe temanuM grahaNa karI zakatuM hota, to te padArthone atIndriya kahI zakAta nahI. vaLI praznagata bIjo vikalpa paNa saMgata nathI, kAraNa ke jyAM pratyakSanI pravRtti ja thatI na hoya tyAM pratyakSa dvArA grahaNa thavAnuM paNa saMbhavI zake nahI. AkathananuM tAtparya e che ke kevaLa pratyakSanI nivRtti vaDe kaI padArthane abhAva mAnI levAmAM Ave, te gharamAMthI bahAra nIkaLela vyakti, gharanA mANasane pratyakSa na dekhavAne kAraNe, zuM temanA abhAvane nizcaya karI leze? zaMkA-je pratyakSa (indri dvArA grAhya) na hoya evI vastune abhAva mAnavAmAM na Ave to sAtamAM rasane, AkAza puSpane, kAcabA para rUMvATIne ane sasalAne ziMgaDAM hovAne paNa abhAva nahIM mAnavAne prasaMge upasthita thaze. AbadhAM padArtho pratyakSa nathI ane temanI avidyamAnatAne siddha karavAne anya keI upAya nathI. samAdhAna-ApanI A dalIla paNa ucita nathI, kAraNa kevaLa pratyakSa na hovAthI temane abhAva siddha thaI zakatuM nathI. paraMtu je padArtha pratyakSa vaDe jANavA gya hoya, chatAM paNa pratyakSa vaDe jANI levAmAM Avato nathI, tyAreja pratyakSanI apekSAe tene abhAva siddha thAya che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke je nivartamAna pratyakSa tene niSedha karatuM hoya tene abhAva siddha karatuM hoya, te gharanI aMdaranI vastuno paNa abhAva siddha karaze. kharI vAta te e che ke samIpatA Adi bAdhake (naDatara rUpa athavA avarodhaka padArtho) thI rahIta pratyakSa jayAre kaI vastune jANatuM nathI. tyAre ja egya vastunA abhAvane baMdha thAya che. kahyuM paNa che ke "atidurA" ItyAdi-vidyamAna padArthane paNa nIcenA kAraNenA saddabhAva hoya tyAre pratyakSa dvArA grahaNa karI zakato nathI(1) te padArtha ghaNe ja dUra hoya te, (2) ghaNe ja najIkamAM hoya te, (3) indriyane ghAta thavAthI, (4) anyamanaskatA athavA ekAgratAne abhAva hoya, (5) padArthanI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 33

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ati sUkSamatAne kAraNe, (6) vyavadhAna (vacce AvatI dIvAla Adi ADa), (7) abhibhava thaI javAthI ane (8) sajAtIya padArtho sAthe seLabheLa thaI javAthI. have A kAraNonuM spaSTIkaraNa karavAmAM Ave che. (1) keTalIka vAra evuM bane che ke AkAzamAM pakSI vidyamAna hoya che, paraMtu te ghaNuja dUra hovAne lIdhe daSTigocara thatuM nathI. te kAraNe tene abhAva mAnI levAto nathI. ghaNuM ja dUra hovA rUpa pratibandhaka (avadhaka kAraNu) nA sadbhAvane kAraNe te padArtha negendriya dvArA grahaNa karI zakAto nathI. eTalA kAraNe ja tene vastunA abhAvanuM nizcaya karAvanAra gaNI zakAya nahIM. (2) keTalIka vAra ati samIpatAne kAraNe paNa vidyAmAna padArtha gRhIta thato nathI. jema ke AMkhamAM AMjavAmAM AveluM kAjaLa dekhAtuM nathI. te nadekhAtuM hovAthI tene abhAva mAnI zakAya nahI. (3) indriyene ghAta thavAthI eTale ke aMdhApa, baherApaNuM Adi AvI javAthI. jema ke aMdhALo repane dekhI zakato nathI ane bahero zabdane sAMbhaLI zakatA nathI. te kAraNe rUpa athavA zabdane abhAva mAnI zakti nathI. (4) jyAre cittanI asthiratA athavA anekAgratA hoya che. tyAre citta grAhya viSayamAM ekAgra thatuM nathI paNa anya vastumAM bhamatuM hoya che. tethI, sUryane pracaMDa prakAza hovA chatAM paNa ghaDo Adi padArtho draSTigocara thatAM nathI. (5) sUma padArthone paNa dekhI zaktA nathI. cittanI game teTalI ekAgratA hoya chatAM paNa paramANune dekhI zakatA nathI. te kAraNe paramANune abhAva hovAnuM mAnI zakAtuM nathI. (6) paDade Adi vyavadhAna (ADa)AvI javAne kAraNe paNa vastu dekhAtI nathI. jema ke paDadAnA vyavadhAnane kAraNe paDadAnI pelI tarapha rahelI rAjapatnI (rANI) dekhAtI nathI. paNa te kAraNe rAjapatnIne abhAva siddha thato nathI. (8) abhibhava rUpa kAraNe nIce pramANe che. divase sUryanA prakAzane lIdhe graho ane nakSatro daSTigocara thatA nathI te kAraNe temane abhAva siddha thato nathI. te padArtho vidyamAna te avazya hoya che. (8) ekaja jAtanA padArthonI seLabheLa thaI javAthI paNa padArtho dRSTigocara thatAM nathI. jemake kaI jaLAzayanA vipula jaLamAM eka kamaMDaLa bharIne pANI reDI devAmAM Ave, te bannene alaga alaga rUpe joI zakAtAM nathI. athavA gharanuM kabUtara, kabUtaronA samUhamAM jaIne besI gayuM hoya te tene alaga rUpe dekhI zakatuM nathI. paNa daSTigocara na thavAne kAraNe ja te jaLa athavA kabUtarane abhAva mAnI zakAya nahIM. zlokamAM vaparAyelA "" pada dvArA pUrvokata kAraNe sivAyanA "anuddhava" rUpa kAraNane paNa grahaNa karavuM joIe. anubhavane kAraNe dUdhamAM dahIM dekhAtuM nathI. ane bIja athavA aMkuranI avasthAmAM vRkSa dekhAtuM nathI. paraMtu temAM te dekhAtuM na hovAne kAraNeja dahIM athavA aMkura athavA vRkSano abhAva mAnI zakAtuM nathI. eja prakAre svarga tathA aSTa AdimAM pravRtta na thanArA pratyakSane svarga AdinA abhAvanuM bodhaka kahI zakAya nahI. je vastu keI anya pramANa dvArA nizcita na karI zakAtI hoya, te vastumAMthI je pratyakSa nivRtta thaI gayuM hoya te te vastune abhAva siddha thaI zake che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 34

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parantu pratyakSa nahAvAnA ja kAraNe koI vastunA abhAva thai jAya. evI vAtanA koI paNa pramANika purUSa svIkAra karatA nathI. vaLI jeNe svane jANyu nathI. temane tenA abhAvanu jJAna paNa hAi zakatu nathI. kAraNa ke abhAvanA jJAna mAM pratiyeAgInuM jJAna kAraNabhUta ane che. je mANase ghaDAne ja jANyA nathI, te ghaDAnA abhAvane paNa jANatA nathI. eja prakAre svaga ADhipratiyogInA jJAnanA abhAvane cArvAka kevI rIte jANI zake ? temane svargAdinA abhAvanuM jJAna koI paNa prakAre prAptathaI zakatu nathI. tethI svargAdinA abhAva siddha karavAnuM kArya temane mATe ucita nathI. svarga AdinA abhAva jANavAne mATe cArvAke anya koI pramANaneAja svIkAra karave joie. eja pramANe khIjAnA abhiprAyane jANavAne mATe ane bIjA leAkAne samajAvavA mATe paNa pratyakSa sivAyanuM koI anya pramANu svIkAravuM joie. nahIM te anyane sama- jAvavAne mATe cArvAke zAstronI racanA ja zAmATe karI? vaLI zarIrane AtmA mAnavAmAM Ave, te jIvita zarIranI jema mRta zarIramAM paNa caitanyane sadbhAva hAvA joie, parantu mRta zarIramAM caitanya hAtu nathI. tethI e vAta siddha thAya che ke jIva (AtmA) zarIra karatAM bhinna che. zakA--zarIranI sAthe AtmAnA astitvane svIkAranAra taiyAyika mata pramANe muktA vasthAmAM prANAnA abhAva hAvAthI ghaTa Adinu jJAna thatuM nathI. eja pramANe abhAva mAnyatA anusAra mRtazarIramAM prANAnA abhAva hAvAne kAraNe mRtazarIramAM jJAnAdi guNAnA abhAva hoya che. samAdhAna- ApanI A vAta ucita nathI. zarIronA avayavAnA upacaya (vRddhi) ane ane apacaya (hAni) thatA rahe che. tethI teo kSaNavinazvara (kSaNabhaMgura) che. tethI bAlyAva- sthAmAM je dekhyu hAya tenu pratisanmAna (saMkalita jJAna joDa rUpa jJAna vRddhAvasthAmAM) thavu joie nahI. parantu "mArA dvArA bAlyAvasthAmAM mAtApitAnA anubhava karAyA hatA eja huM vRddhAvasthAmAM pautro ane dauhitronA anubhava karU chu," A prakAranuM pratisanmAna jJAna avazya thAya che. kadAca Apa evI dalIla karavA mAgatA ho ke " pUrvApanna zarIranA saMskAra dvArA bIjA zarIramAM saMskArautpanna thaI jAya che. te kAraNe pratyabhijJAna (joyalAne) eLakhIlevuM te AdinI sagati thaI jAya che." teA Apanu te kathana paNa uMcita nathI. tenA dvArA teA anaMta saMsAranI kalpanA karavAnA prasaMga upasthita thaze. jemanI vyAvRtti thaI javA chatAM paNa je anuvRtta rahe che, eTale ke jemanA abhAva athavA nAza thaI javA chatAM paNa je anuvRtta rahe che. eTale ke jemanA abhAva athavA nAza thaI javA chatAM paNa jene sadbhAva TakI rahe che, te padArtha temanA karatAM bhinna hAyache. jemake phUlA karatAM dorI bhinna che. mAlyAvasthA ane vaddhAvasthAnA zarIra paraspara vyAvrutta hAyache. chatAM paNu aNumAspAda ('huM A prakAranA jJAnane AdhAra eTale ke (AtmA) evAne evAja rahe che. te kAraNe AtmA zarIrathI bhinna che tatva rUpa che jevI rIte phUlonI vyAvRtti (abhAva-nAza ) thaI javA chatAM paNa dorInI anuvRtti (sadbhAva athavA mULa sthitimAM bhinnatAneA abhAva ) ja rahe che ane te kAraNe dorIne phUleAthI bhinna zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 35

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vastu rUpa mAnavAmAM Ave che. e ja pramANe bAlazarIrane abhAva thaI javA chatAM paNa AtmA to evAne evo ja rahe che. ne kAraNe AtmA zarIrethI bhinna che "huM kRza chuM. huM skUla chuM" ahIM kRzava ane skUlatvanI che ke samAnAdhikaraNatA jovAmAM Ave che, chatAM paNa ema kahI zakAya nahI ke "nA " "AtmA deha rUpaja che kAraNa ke aupacArika rIte paNa A prakAranI samAnAdhikaraNatA siddha karI zakAya che keI puruSa svamamAM divya devazarIrane prApta karIne devazarIrane yogya bhegene bhagavate bhagavate jAgI jAya che. tyAre te evuM samajI zake che ke "mAruM zarIra devazarIra rUpa nathI ane evI bhega sAmagrI paNa mArI pAse nathI. huM te manuSyaja chuM" jyAre te evuM jANe che tyAre devazarIra bAdhita thavA chatAM paNa "dama" pratyenA jJAnanA viSayamAM kaI bAdhA (avadha) thato nathI. eTale ke "huM deva nathI. huM manuSya chuM" A prakArano tene "garama" huM te je hatuM te ja TakI rahe che. ulaTAe ja ahaM pratyaya enA viSayane manuSya zarIra mAM dekhato e AtmA zarIra karatAM bhinna ja siddha thAya che. A prakAre AtmA zarIra Adi bhinna che. e vAta siddha thAya che. vaLI zarIrane AtmA mAnavAthI sukha duHkha AdIne upabhoga nahIM thaI zake. je zarIre karma karyA che. te zarIra karmanA phalane bhogavI levAya tyAM sudhI TakatuM nathI. karma karatI vakhate alaga zarIra hatuM, phala bhegavatI vakhate te zarIrane badale bIjuM ja kaI zarIra hoya che. A prakAre kartA eka ane bhekatA keI bIjo ja haze. A prakAranI mAnyatAmAM te "kRtahAni ane akRtAbhyAgama" nAmanA doSano prasaMga prApta thAya che. eTale ke "kare kAI ane bhagave keI" e prasaMga prApta thaze. zarIrane AtmA mAnavAmAM Ave to mekSa janaka dIkSA, cAritra, Adi kAryomAM keIne pravRtta thavAnuM mana ja na thAya ! kAraNa ke zarIne nAza pratyakSa che ane zarIrathI bhinna paralokagAmI (AtmA) abhAva che. evI sthitimAM koI zA mATe evI pravRtti kare mokSajanaka dIkSAdi pravRttine niSphala kahI zakAya ja nahIM. kAraNa ke tIrthakare, gaNadhare vagere AsonI mekSane mATenI dIkSAdi pravRti nirarthaka hoI zake ja nahIM, evuM kathana paNa yaMgya nathI ke "kaI Thage svayaM dIkSA laIne, pitAnI khyAti pUjA Adine mATe lokone dago dIdhuM che." evo te keNa haze ke je jIvanaparyanta kalezanI adhikatAvALuM kArya karate rahIne potAnI jAtane pIDita karato rahe athavA kalezonA kRpamAM pitAnI jAtane ja dhakelI de! kahyuM paNa che ke "vA vizvavRtaH" ItyAdi vizvanI vRti (saMsAranI pravRti) niSphaLa paNa nathI. eka mAtra duHkharUpa kula pradAna karanArI paNa nathI. tenuM phala pratyakSa dekhAya evuM paNa nathI ane te ThagAI rUpa paNa nathI te kAraNe zAstrInI ane mokSanI abhilASAvALA mahAbuddhimAnanI mekSane mATe pravRti jovAmAM Ave che. tethI jANI zakAya che ke AtmA zarIrathI bhinna che. ArIte yuktithI, tarkothI ane pramANe dvArA AtmAnI sattA siddha thAya che. pramANasiddha AtmAnI sattA (vidya zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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mAnatA) saue svIkAravIja joIe, kahyuM paNa che ke yutsitramALata, zra" ItyAdi yukti, pramANu ane tarka dvArA AtmAnuM ahIM pratipAdana karavAmAM avyu. che tethI saue dehathI bhinna evA AtmAnA astitvanA avazya svIkAra karavI joie. jo AtmA zarIrathI bhinna na heAya, te khAlyAvasthAmAM anubhavelA padArtha nu smaraNa thavuM joie nahIM, tathA tI kara AdinI tathA zAstronI meAkSane mATe pravRttija rahe nahIM. parantu temanI pravRtti tA cAlu ja rahe che. tethI pravRttinI anyathAnupapattinI apekSAe zarIrathI bhinna evA AtmAnuM astitva siddha thAya che. saMgraha gAthAnA A sa MkSipta atha che. vistRta atha vyAkhyAmAMthI ja samajavo joie. kahyuM paNa che ke -maLaH mekSidrica* " ityAdi -jo zarIrathI bhinna AtmA na hota teA pUrva anubhavelI vAtanuM smaraNa na thAta ane mekSaprApti mATe pravRtti paNa na thAta parantu pravRtti tA thAya che. A prakAre atmAnA astitvanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che. eja pramANe pratyakSa karatAM bhinna evA pramANunI paNa siddhi thAya che. te pramANu dvArA deha indriya, mana ane viSaya AdithI bhinna evA AtmAnuM astitva siddha thaze tepramANa kayuM che, ke jenA dvArA AtmAnuM astitva siddha thAya che? A praznanA uttara rUpe te pramANane parAkSa pramANu ja ahIM samajavu. sva ane paranA nizcaya karanArA jJAnane pramANa kahe che. te pramANanA be bheda che (1) pratyakSa pramANu ane (2) parIkSa pramANa pratyakSa pramANanA cAkSusa Adi aneka bhedo paDe che. parAkSapramANanA nIce pramANe pAMca prakAra che- (1) smaraNu, (2) pratyabhijJAna, (3) tarka, (4) anumAna ane (5) Agama parAkSa pramANanA eka bheda rUpa anumAna pramANa vaDe dehathI bhinna evA AtmAnu astitva A pramANe siddha thAyache- (1) huM AtmAnuM smaraNa karU chuM. dhRtyAdi pratIti dvArA AtmAnI siddhi thAya che, (2) A eja AtmA che, A pratIti dvArA AtmAnuM astitva siddha thAya che. (3) jo AtmA na hota, teA tenA jJAnAdi guNAnI upalabdhi na thAta, parantu jJAnAdi guNA upalabdha thaI rahyA che, te kAraNe AtmAnuM astitva che, A prakAranA tarka pramANa vaDe paNa AtmAnu astitva siddha thAya che. huMve anumAna dvArA AtmAnA astitvane siddha karavAmAM Ave che. (4) AtmA deha AdithI bhinna che, kAraNa ke tenA asAdhAraNa guNeAnI upalabdhi thAya che. cakSu Adi indriyAnA samAna anumAna kAli gaka (kAya thI eLakhAya evu.) hoya che. jemake.... cakSu Adi labdhi indriyA atIndriya hovAthI dekhAtI nathI, parantu temanu kArya rUpAdi viSayaka jJAna upalabdha thAya che. tenA dvArA te jJAnane utpanna karanArI cakSuindriyanuM grahaNa thAya che. jema rUpAdinuM jJAna karaNapUrNAMka hoya che, kAraNa ke te kriyA che, padAdi kriyAnA samAna athavA jema pa tamAM rahelA adRzya agninuM astitva tenA kArya rUpa dhumADA vaDe jANI zakAya che, eja pramANe caitanya guNone pRthvI Adi bhUtomAM sadbhAva na hovA chatAM paNu, tenA kArya rUpa jJAnAdi guNonI upalabdhi dvArA tenA kAraNu rUpa dehADhithI bhinna evA AtmAnu astitva siddha kare che. AgaLa e vAtanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 37

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AvyuM che ke bhUtAdimAM cetanAguNane sadbhAva nathI, kAraNake jJAnamAM bhautikatAnuM khaMDana karavamAM AvI cukyuM che. cetanya, AtmAne ja asAdhAraNa guNa che, ane te upalabdha thAya che. A prakAre kAryanI upalabdhi dvArA kAraNanI eTale ke dehathI bhinna evA AtmAnI siddhi thAya che. tathA AtmA dehathI bhinna che kAraNa ke pAMca bArIo dvArA upalabdha arthonI saMkalanA karanAra eka devadattanA samAna, samasta indriyo dvArA upalabdha thatA arthaviSayaka jJAnane saMkalana kartA AtmA ja che. te devadattanuM dRSTAnta nIce pramANe che. devadatta nAmane kaI eka puruSa pAMca bArIovALA eka gharamAM rahe che. te devadatta te pAMca bArIo dvArA judA judA padArthanuM nirIkSaNa kare che, ane te rIte utpanna thayelAM aneka jJAnenI saMkalana kare che. e ja pramANe cakSu Adi pAMca indriye bArIo jevI che, deha ghara samAna che ane te Indri dvArA je jJAna thAya che tene saMkalanakartA AtmA che. te AtmA ja paraleka bhAgI svarga mekSa AdimAM ApaNe sAthIdAra che ane dehathI bhinna che. tathA Indriyo artha draSTA nathI paNa AtmAja artha draSTA che, kAraNa ke Indrione vinAza thaI javA chatAM paNa temanA dvArA upalabdha thayelA arthanuM vismaraNa thatuM nathI. jema bArIone nAza thavA chatAM paNa te bArIomAMthI dekhelA arthanuM devadattane vimaraNa thatuM nathI, eja pramANe indriyane nAza thavA chatAM paNa temanA dvArA upalabdha thayelA arthanuM paNa vimaraNa thatuM nathI. je vyakti je padArthane atyAre cakSu Adi indri dvArA anubhava kare che, te puruSanI te Indriyone nAza thaI javA chatAM paNa- anubhavanA sAdhanane nAza thaI javA chatAM paNa- te anubhavanuM smaraNa karI zakti hoya che. eka puruSa, bIjA puruSa dvArA anubhUta padArthanuM smaraNa karI zakato nathI, A vAtane te ApaNe kaI paNa prakAranA vivAda vinA svIkAra karI laIe chIe. "eke dekhelA padArthanuM smaraNa bIjI vyakti karI zakatI nathI." e niyama che. A niyama pramANe vicAra karavAmAM Ave to indriye, bhUta ane deha karatAM AtmAnuM alaga astitva A prakAre siddha thAya che- je indriye pote ja rUpa, sparza Adine anubhava karanArI hota, te cakSuno vinAza thaI jatAM, kALAntare teNe dekhelA padArthanuM smaraNa kaI paNa prakAre saMbhavI zakta nahIM. jevI rIte devadatta dvArA dekhavAmAM AvelA padArthanuM smaraNa yajJadatta Adine thaI zakatuM nathI, eja pramANe jJAnanA kattane (cakSu Adine) vinAza thaI gayA bAda, tenA dvArA dekhelA rUpa AdinuM smaraNa spaze. ndriya Adi dvArA kevI rIte thaI zake? paraMtu e vAta to saune vidita che ke cakSune nAza thavA chatAM paNa kAlAntare rUpanuM smaraNa thAya che. tethI e vAta nizcita thAya che ke deha, Indriyo ane bhUtothI bhinna evA AtmAnuM astitva che. arthapatti pramANano AdhAra laIne paNa AtmAne deha AdithI bhinna siddha karI zakAya che. jemake mATImAMthI banAvelI mANasa AdinI putaLImAM pRthvI Adi pAMce bhUtone samudAya mojUda hovA chatAM paNa te putaLamAM sukha, duHkha, IcchA, prayatna, jJAna Adi guNone sadbhAva jaNAto nathI. A dRSTAnta dvArA e vAta siddha thAya che ke caitanya svarUpa AtmA pAMca mahAbhUtothI bhinna che. te AtmA pakagAmI . zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 38

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vaLI "huM sukhethI sUte, mane kaMI khabara paNa na paDI," A prakAranA zayana karanAranA jJAna dvArA evuM anumAna thaI zake che ke- suNAvasthAmAM sukhanI anubhUti thAya che. jAgRtinA samayamAM te "huM sukhI chuM" A prakArane pratyakSa anubhava thAya che te kAraNe paNa AtmAnI bhinnatA siddha thAya che AtmAnuM astitva A prakAre paNa siddha karI zakAya che- sajIva zarIramAM kaI jagyAe ghA vAgyo hoya, te te ghA bharAI jAya che, zarIramAM keI kAraNe kSINatA AvI gaI hoya te te kSINatA dUra thaIne puSTatA AvI jAya che. nijIvamAM A badhuM saMbhavI zakatuM nathI. A prakAranA anumAna dvArA AtmAnuM astitva jANI zakAya che. sukha AdinuM upAdAna kAraNa deha che." A kathana ucita nathI, kAraNa ke mRta zarIramAM sukhAdine anubhava thato jovAmAM Avato nathI, ItyAdi aneka hetuo (kAraNe) dvArA zarIra AdinI AtmarUpatAne asvIkAra AgaLanA kathana dvArA karavAmAM AvyuM che. A prakAre pratyakSa anumAna Adi pUrvaka arthopatti pramANa dvArA AtmAnuM astitva pratipAdita karavAmAM AvyuM che. pramANa dvArA siddha padArtha je adRSTa padArtha vinA-je adRSTa padArtha na hoya te chatAM paNa tenI kalpanA karAve che, tene "arthapatti pramANa" kahe che athapattinuM lakSaNa kahyuM che- "banAvavavijJAto" ItyAdi cha pramANamAM koI paNa pramANa dvArA ke padArthanuM astitva siddha thayeluM hoya, ane je padArthanA vinA utapanna na thaI zakto hoya, tenA dvArA te adRSTa padArthanI kalpanA karI zakAya che. A prakAranA lakSaNavALuM atha patti pramANa che. eTale ke upapAdana jJAna vaDe upapAdakanI kalpanA karavI tenuM nAma athapatti che. jemake kaI devadatta nAmanA mANasanuM 100 varSanuM AyuSya tiSazAstra dvArA batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. te devadatta gharamAM pratyakSa dekhAto na hoya, tyAre te gharanI bahAra ja hovo joIe evuM nizcita thAya che. kAraNa ke tenuM se varSanuM AyuSya hovAthI tene marI gayela mAnI zakAya ema nathI ane gharamAM tenuM astitva nathI tethI te bahAra gaye haze, te vAta nakakI thaI jAya che. athapatti be prakAranI kahI che- (1) dRSTAthapatti ane (ra) zratAthapatti dRSTArthopattinuM udAharaNa te upara ApavAmAM AvyuM che. kRtArthapattinuM udAharaNa A pramANe che- "svarganI abhilASA rAkhanAra vyaktie dharmanuM AcaraNa karavuM joIe."ItyAdi "kSaNavinazvara dAna tathA jIvarakSA Adi kAlAntare uddabhavanAra svarga Adi phalena janaka thaI zaktA nathI." A prakAranA arthopatti pramANa vaDe dAna" jIvarakSA ane mekSanA madhyavatI apUrvanI kalpanA karAya che. eja pramANe Agama dvArA paNa deha AdithI bhinna AtmAnA astitvanuM pratipAdana karAya che. svakIya Agama A pramANe kahe che- "mAre AtmA paTele,gAmI ." parakIya Agama dvArA paNa eja vAta siddha thAya che ke- "mAnaM zivaM vidri' ItyAdi- zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 39

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AtmAne rathI samajo, zarIrane ratha samajo, buddhine sArathi samajo ane manane pagahI (lagAma) samajo." je manuSya vijJAna rUpI sArathIvALA che, ane mana rUpI lagAma vALA che, te yogya mArge cAlIne "kha" ne (meAkSane) prApta karI le che. eja viSNunu` paramapada che." tathA- "Na bAramA sacarmANa, prathamAmAM sarvAnuMmU" ityAdi Agame vaDe paNa AtmA siddha thAya che. prazna- arthApatti ane parakIya AgameAnI pramANutAnA Apa svIkAra karatA nathI. chatAM ahI' Ape temanA ullekha zA kAraNe karyAM che.' uttara-apattine anumAnamAM ja samAveza thaI jAya che. tethI tene alaga pramANa rUpa mAnI zakAya nahIM tathA aviruddha aMzamAM (je bAbatamAM virAdha ja nathI temAM) parakIya Agamane svIkAra karavAmAM paNa kAI vAMdhA nathI. parakIya Agamane svIkAra karavAthI jyAM svamatane hAni thatI hAya, tyAMja parakIya Agamane apramANa rUpa mAnavAmAM Ave che. ApaNA gharanA kalahamAM tenI sAthe vivAda che, AtmAnA viSayamAM vivAda nathI, kAraNa ke ame banne padmA mekSanA tA svIkAra ja karIe chIe je lAka mAkSamAM mAnatA nathI, temanI sAthe jayAre zAstrArtha karavAnA prasaMga udbhave che, tyAre ame saghaLA dArzaniko bhegA thaine te anAtmAvAdIonA matanuM khaDana karIe chIe jenA dvArA svarga, naraka, meAkSa AdinA sadbhAva siddha thaI jAya, evAM svakIya Agama ane parakIya AgamAnI ahI carcA karavAmAM AvI che. AtmAnuM astitva siddha karavA mATe ghaNAM pramANeAnI zI AvazyakatA che? mukhya pramANu pratyakSa dvArA ja AtmAnuM astitva siddha thaI zake che. te A prakAre siddha thAya che. AtmAnA jJAna, icchA, prayatna Adi guNeA mAnasapratyakSa dvArA ja pratyakSa karAya che. tathA guNu ane guNI eka heAvAne kAraNe AtmA paNa mAnasa pratyakSa ja che, te AtmA dha ane adharmInA Azraya bhUta thatA thakA kAraNa che. tathA jJAnAdi vizeSa guNenA saMbaMdhathI tenA paNa pratyakSa rUpe anubhava thAya che. kahyuM paNa che ke... vizeSa guNAnA saMbadhathI zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 40

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dharma ane adharmane Azraya (AtmA) paNa pratyakSa ja che. jevI rIte rUpa Adi guNe, cakSurindriya janya jJAna viSaya hovAthI, temane pratyakSa anubhava thAya che, e ja pramANe rUpAdi guNovALA ghaTAdi paNa pratyakSa ja thAya che. ghaTa (ghaDo) AdinI pratyakSatAmAM keIne vivAda karavA jevuM paNa lAgatuM nathI ane bIjA pramANanI zodha paNa karavI paDatI nathI, eja pramANe je jJAnAdi guNe mAnasa pratyakSa hoya, te temanAthI abhinna eve AtmA paNa mAnasapratyakSa ja che. eja prakAre "huM sukhI chuM, duHkhI chuM" ityAdi rUpe AtmA paNa mAnasapratyakSa vaDe grAhya ja che. tethI anya pramANone zodhavAnI jarUra ja rahetI nathI. niyAyika matamAM guNa ane dravyamAM bheda mAnavAmAM Avela che. te mata pramANe mana vaDe sukha AdinuM grahaNa thAya che ane eja mana vaDe sukhanA AdhAra bhUta jIvanuM paNa grahaNa thAya che. jainamata pramANe te guNa ane guNa keTaleka aMze abhinna che. tethI sukhadine pratyakSa anubhava thAya tyAre sukhAdithI abhinna evA jIvanuM paNa grahaNa thaI jAya che. A prakAre te bane temAM bheda che. chatAM te bannemAM abheda paNa che. kevI rIte abheda che? banemAM pratyakSa viSayatA samAna che. jevI rIte taiyAyika matamAM AtmAne mAnasapratyakSa mAnavAmAM AvyuM che, e ja pramANe anekAnta matamAM paNa svasaMvedana pratyakSaja che. - "sthUlatA AdinA vegathI deha ja AtmA che, tenAthI alaga AtmAnuM astitva nathI." "mane " eTale ke "A mAre deha che," A prakAranuM kathana aupacArika rIte thAya che. ahIM AtmAne dehasvarUpa kahyo che ane "mAre deha" A prakAranA kathanane aupacArika kahevAmAM AvyuM che. A kathana ucita nathI. "mAre deha" ItyAdi pratIti dvArA dehathI bhinna evA AtmAnuM ja samarthana karavAmAM AvyuM che. jyAre mukhyamAM bAdhA (avarodha, muzkelI) Ave che, tyAre koI pratItine upacarita mAnavA Ave che. paraMtu zarIra ane AtmAnI bhinnatA pramANe dvArA siddha karavAmAM AvI cukI che, tethI "mArUM ghara" A pratItinA samAna "mAruM zarIra A pratIti paNa zarIra ane AtmAnA bhedanuM ja pratipAdana kare che. tene mukhya pratIti mAnavAmAM kaI vAMdho nathI. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 41

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tame evuM je kahyuM ke "caitanya bhUtothI bhinna nathI, kAraNa ke te bhUtanuM kArya che. jema ke ghaDe" to ApanuM te kathana ucita nathI. kAraNa ke ahIM "bhUtakAryava" heta svarUpasiddha che jyAM hetu pakSamAM raheto nathI, tyAM hetune abhAva hovAthI pakSamA svarUpasiddhi thAya che. jema ke "zabda guNa che, kAraNa ke te cAkSuSa (cakSuindriya dvArA grAhya) che." ahIM cAkSuSatva rUpa hetune zabda rUpa pakSamAM sadbhAva nahIM hovAne kAraNe svarUpa asiddha che, zabda zrotrendriya janya jJAnano viSaya hovAthI zrotrendriya dvArA ja grAhya che. temAM cAkSuSatAne sadbhAva nahIM hovAne kAraNe te svarUpAsiddha che. e ja prakAre "bhUtakAryatva" hetu citanya rUpa pakSamAM rahetuM nathI, tethI te paNa svarUpasiddha che. caitanyane bhUtonA kArya rUpa mAnI zakAya nahIM, kAraNa ke temAM bhUtonA guNono abhAva hoya che. tathA cetanya je bhUtonuM kArya hota, to saMkalanA pratyayane abhAva hota" A prakAre virodhI hetuo vidyamAna hovAthI citanya bhUtAnuM kArya nathI, paraMtu jJAnAdi guNa te AtmAnA ja kAryarUpa che. prazna- "AtmA jJAnane AdhAra che ane jJAnathI bhinna che." A mata kevI rIte svIkArya banI zake? Apa evI dalIla karI zake nahIM ke "je e svIkAra na karavavAmAM Ave to saMkalanA Adi kevI rIte thaze." jJAna vaDe ja saMkalana Adi thaI zake che. jJAna svaprakAzaka che, kAraNa ke te jJAnAntara dvArA vedya (jANavA gya) nathI, paraMtu apakSa vyavahArane gya che. je svaprakAzaka na hoya te jJAnAntara vaDe ya na thavAne lIdhe apakSa vyavahArane gya hotuM nathI, jema ke ghaTa (ghaDo) je jJAnane keI bIjA jJAna dvArA jANavAmAM Ave, to ghaDAne jANavAne mATe jJAnanI jema AvazyakatA rahe che, tema jJAnane jANavA mATe bIjA jJAnanI AvazyakatA rahe! A prakAre to bIjA, trIjA, cothA ItyAdi jJAnanA pravAhane svIkAravAno inta ja nahIM Ave! A prakAre te anavasthA doSane prasaMga prApta thaze. je jJAnanA pravAhano koI paNa sthAne ata mAnavAmAM Ave, to antima jJAna ajJAta raheze. tenI utpattinA viSayamAM saMzaya Adine saMbhava hovAne kAraNe tenI pahelAMnA saghaLA jJAne ajJAna rUpa ja manAze. A prakAre te saEha ane viparyAvane ja prasaMge prApta thAya che. tethI ja jJAnane svaprakAzaka mAnavuM ja paDaze. taduparAMta jJAna je jaDa hoya ane viSaya paNa jaDa hoya, to tenA dvArA keNe prakaTa thaze? evuM bane, te jagatamAM aMdhatA ja vyApI jAya. jJAna utpanna thaI gayA bAda keIne paNa sandaha athavA viparyava thavAnuM saMbhavI zakatuM nathI. tethI svaprakAzAtmaka jJAnane, zarIranA AkAra rUpe pariNata acetana bhUtonI sAthe saMbaMdha thavAthI sukha duHkha, IcachA Adi saghaLA guNenI utpatti thaI jAya che. A pramANe mAnavAthI saMkalanA pratyaya paNa zakaya banI jAya che ane eka bhavamAMthI bIjA bhavamAM gamana paNa ghaTita thaI jAya che. A prakAre saghaLI vyavasthA saMgata banI jatI hoya, te alaga AtmAnI kalpanA karavAthI zuM lAbha thAya tema che? sUtrakAra A praznanuM have samAdhAna kare che- jJAna svaprakAzaka che, e vAta satya che. chatAM paNa te jJAnane AdhAra ane jJAna karatAM kaMIka bhinna evA. AtmAne te svIkAra karavo ja joIe. e svIkAra nahIM kare te. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 42

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saMkalanA jJAna asaMbhavita thaze, kAraNa ke pratyeka indriya pita pitAnA viSayane grahaNa karavAne samartha hoya che. cakSu dvArA rUpane ja jANI zakAya che, rasAdine anubhava cakSu dvArA kadI thaI zakto nathI. A prakAre indriyothI bhinna evA AtmAne sadbhAva na hoya, te jJApakano abhAva hovAthI "meM pAMca viSaya jANyA," A prakAranA saMkalanA jJAnano abhAva thaI jaze. tethI jJAnanA AdhAra rUpa ane jJAnathI kaMIka bhinna evA AtmAne svIkAra avazya karaja joIe. jJAnanuM adhikaraNa (AdhAra) keI dravya nathI, paraMtu "Alaya" (AdhAra) A nAmAntara vALuM jJAna ja pravRttivijJAnanuM janaka hoya che ane eja adhikaraNa rUpa paNa che. eTale ke vijJAna be prakAranuM che- (1) Alaya vijJAna ane (2)pravRttivijJAna. temAMthI "E" "huM" pratyayane AdhAra ane sukhAdinuM anusaMdhAna kartA AlayavijJAna che. ane ghaTa Adine viSaya karanArUM (grahaNa karanAruM) je vijJAna che tene pravRttivijJAna kahe che. kahyuM paNa che ke- "tara vijJAnaM" ItyAdi "je "ahama huM" pratyaya (anubhava) nA AdhAra rUpa viziSTa jJAna che tene AlayavijJAna kahe che, ane je nIlAdi padArthone jANe che te viziSTa jJAnane pravRtti vijJAna kahe che." A prakAre saMkalanA jJAna Adi paNa ghaTita thaI jAya che, tethI jJAnathI bhinna evA AtmAne sabhAva mAnavAno prayAsa ja nakAmo che." A prakAranuM kathana paNa ucita nathI. svaprakAzaka jJAnanA svarUpabhedane najara samakSa rAkhIne, je Apa samasta vyavasthAne saMgata kahetA ho, te te nAmamAtrane ja bheda thaye. AtmavAdI AtmAne ghaTAdinA jJAnanuM ane sukhAdinuM adhikaraNa mAne che. Ape paNa Alaya vijJAnanuM eja svarUpa svIkAryuM che. A prakAre Alaya vijJAnanuM nAma daIne Ape paNa jIvane ja svIkAra karyo che. jJAnaguNa guNane (AbhAne choDIne anyamAM rahI zaktA nathI, ane vinA AdhAra paNa rahI zakato nathI. tethI ja je jJAnaguNane sadbhAva mAnavAmAM Ave, te guNavAna atmAne paNa sAva svIkAravuM ja joIe. prazna- Ape jJAnane svaprakAzaka kahyuM che. ane mAnyuM che. "je jJAna svane (pitA) ane parene nizcaya kare che, tenuM nAma pramANa che." A sUtramAM eja vAta kahevAmAM AvI che ke je sva athavA potAnI jAtane ane para eTale ke arthane nizcaya kare che, tene ja pramANa kahe che. A pramANe prajJApita karanAra bhagavAne jJAnanI svaprakAzatA ane paraprakAzatAne svIkAra karyo che. jJAnane svaprakAzaka na mAnavAmAM Ave, to anavasthA doSa ane jagatanI aMdhatAnA prasaMga rUpa daMDanuM paNa Ape kathana karyuM che, te ahI pitAnA jJAnanI parizuddhine mATe tathA vidvAnonA pramAdane mATe jJAnanI svaprakAzakatAnI cheDI carcA karavAmAM Ave che. pitAne saMtoSa thaI javA mAtrathI ja padArtha nirdoSa siddha thaI jato. nathI, paraMtu bIjA lokone paNa saMtoSa tha joIe. kahyuM paNa che ke-"paripAdiSA" ItyAdi vidvAnone je saMtoSa na thAya, to pragavijJAnane huM samIcIna mAnatA nathI. sArI rIte zikSA prApta karI levA chatAM paNa potAnA manamAM vizvAsa utpanna thato nathI. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 43

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tethI jJAnanI svaprakAzatAnI apekSAe A pramANe vicAraNA karavAmAM Ave che ApanI mAnyatA anusAra svaprakAza zuM che? (1) zu' svarUpa prakAzane Apa svaprakAza mAneA che ? athavA (2) svanA svaya' prakAza thavA, te svaprakAza che? athavA (3) sajAtIya prakAza dvArA prakAzya na thavuM, tenu' nAma svaprakAza che? athavA avedya (ajJeya) hAvA chatAM paNa aparakSa vyavahArane cAgya hAvuM tenuM nAma svaprakAzatva che? A cAra vikalpAmAMnA pahelA vikalpa svIkAya nathI kAraNa ke mImAMsakAe khIjA jJAnanA dvArA vedya jJAnane paNa svaprakAzaka rUpe svIkAryuM che, tethI ApanA lakSaNamAM ativyApti doSano prasa`ga upasthita thAya che. "ativyApti doSa AvatI heAyato bhale Avato temAM zI hAni che?" e prakAranuM kathana paNa cegya nathI. kAraNa ke itara bhedAnumAna sAdhaka hetumAM vyabhicAranA (avaLe mArge dorI janAra) sadbhAva AvavAno prasaMga Ave che. A kathananu tApta` e che ke lakSaNu lakSyathI anya padArthA sAthenI vyAvRtti (bhinnatA)nuM pratipAdana kare che ane vyavahAra karAve che. vyAvRtti ane vyavahAra lakSaNanA prayAjana che." evA niyama che. tethI lakSaNanA traNa doSa kahyA che (avyApti (2) ativyApti ane (3) asaMbhava. lakSyatA chekanA (padAnA niya kara nAra) samAnAdhikaraNa atyantAbhAvanu pratiyeAgiva (abhAva) hevu tenu nAma lakSyanA eka dezamAM lakSaNano abhAva che. jema ke koi vyakti nIlA raMgane gAyanuM lakSaNa kahe che. parantu lakSyatAvacchedaka eTale ke gAvanA adhikaraNamAM sapheda gAyamAM nIla rUpano abhAva jovAmAM Ave che. tethI A lakSaNamAM avyApti doSano prasaMga Ave che, tathA lakSyatAvacchedakanI samAnAdhikaraNutA hAya tyAre lakSyatAvaUdakathI avicchinna (hamezA rahenAra) anyAnyAbhAvanI samAnAdhikaraNutAne alakSyamAM lakSaNanu gamana kahe che. jema ke koie gAyanuM evuM lakSaNa kahyuM ke gAyane ziMgaDAM hoya che. A kathana dvArA zrR MgayuktatAne gAyanuM lakSaNa kahevAmAM Avela che, ahI zrRMgavatva lakSyatAvacchedaka geAtvanA adhikaraNu gAyamAM paNa rahe che ane sAthe sAthe gAvacchinna pratiyeAgitAnuM jJApaka ityAkAraka anyAnyAbhAvanA adhikaraNa bheMsa-AdimAM paNa zrRMgatvano saddabhAva rahe che. A rIte alakSyamAM eTale ke bheMsa AdimAM zRMgatvano sadbhAva heAvAne kAraNe, A lakSaNamAM ativyApti doSano sadbhAva rahe che, tathA lakSyamAM te lakSaNano sadbhAva ja na heAvA, tenu N nAma asaMbhava doSa che, jema ke " phATa vinAnI kharI-AkhI kharI hAvI" te gAyanuM lakSaNa che A prakAranA lakSaNamAM asaMbhava doSa rahelA che kAraNa ke pratyeka gAyane bekharI-phATavALI kharI hAya che AkhI kharIno sadbhAva to gheADA gadheDA AdimAM jovAmAM Ave che A prakAre bIjAnI sAthenA bhedanu anumAna karatI vakhate lakSaNa ja hetu khanI jAya che. ziMgaDAMvALI hAvAne kAraNe gAya anya prANIo karatA bhinna che, A anumAnamAM ativyApti doSa rahelA che. kAraNa ke bheMsAmAM paNa zrRMgayuktatA rahelI ja hAya che. A lakSaNu dvArA bheMsAmAM gAya karatAbhinnatAne abhAva ja dekhAya che, tethI A prakAranuM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 44

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lakSaNu ativyApti doSa rUpa che, tethI evA prayatna karavA joie ke lakSaNamAM avyApti, ativyApti Adi doSAnA sadbhAva ja na rahe. svaprakAzakanA prakRta (prastuta) lakSaNamAM ativyApti doSanA prasaMga upasthita thAya che. teA tenA dvArA upayukta mAnyatAnuM zuM khaMDana thatuM nathI? bIjo pakSa (vikalpa) svIkArI zakAya tema nathI, kAraNa ke peAtAnI jAtamAM ja kartA ane kamapaNAnA sadbhAva hAvAnI vAta saMbhavI zaktI nathI. eTale ke je kartA hAya eja kapaNu hAya - kartA ane kama eka ja hoya evuM paNa sabhavI zakatuM nathI. kama para samaveta (paranI sAthe samavAya saMbadhathI rahenArI) kriyA dvArA nita lavALu hAya che. jema ke "devadatta gAma jAya che" ahIM devadattamAM samaveta (samavAya saMbaMdhathI rahenArI) kriyA dvArA utpanna thanArA saMcAga rUpa phaLavALuM hAvAne kAraNe gAma" pada karma che. ahIM 'devadatta' kartA che ane gAma' karyuM che; A rIte banne bhinna bhinna che. A pramANe karyAM ane karmamAM bheda hAvA, te Avazyaka che. te kAraNe mo maLyuM jaRti" evA prayAga thAya che. pantu " thaH va Laddhatti ", A prakAAo prayAga thatA nathI. eja pramANe ahIM paNa jJAna ja kartA ane jJAna ja ka hAvAthI lakSaNamAM asa Mbhava deSanA prasaMga prApta thAya che. r '' trIjo pakSa (trIjI mAnyatA rUpa vikalpa) paNa svIkArI zakAya tema nathI. dIpakanA sajAtIya evA bIjA dIpaka dvArA dIpakamAM prakAzyatA saMbhavI zaktI nathI, te kAraNe ahIM ativyApti doSanA saMbhava rahe che. ghaTAda paNa peAtAnA sAtIya anya ghaTa AdinA prakAza vaDe prakAzya nathI, tethI tee svaprakAza rUpa na hovA chatAM paNa svaprakAza rUpa hAvAnA prasaMga upasthita thaze. (kAraNake Ape sajAtIyanA prakAzathI prakAzamAna na thavAne ja"svaprakAza" mAnyA che.) dvIpakamAM athavA jJAnamAM ghaTatva Adi jAti sAmAnya rahetI nathI ke jenA dvArA temanAmAM (ghaTAdimAM) sajAtIyanA prakAza vaDe prakAzyatA hAya. sattA (vidyamAnatA) rUpa jAtine pradhAna mAnIne pradIpa ane ghaTa sajAtIya che, evuM kahI zakAya nahIM. jo vyApaka dharma ne pradhAna mAnIne sajAtIyatAnI vyavasthAnA svIkAra karavAmAM Ave, te "sajAtIya" A vizeSaNu ja vya banI jaze, kAraNa ke evuM mAnavAmAM Ave te koI paNa prakAza sattAthI rahita nathI ke jenI vyAvRtti (abhAva) ne mATe sajAtIya" A vizeSaNanA prayAga karI zakAya. eTale ke sattA saghaLA prakAzeAmAM rahe che, tethI saghaLA prakAza sajAtIya thaI jaze; koi paNa prakAza vijAtIya nahIM hAya. pachI kAnI vyAvRttine mATe "sajAtIya" vizeSaNanA prayAga karavAmAM Avaze? ceAthe! pakSa - ceAthI mAnyatA - paNa saMgata lAgatI nathI. jJAnane jo avedya mAnaze, te pramANanA viSaya nahIM hAvAthI carcAnA prasaMga ja upasthita nahIM thAya. aparAkSa vyavahAra cAgyatva" A pramANe kahIne Ape Ate ja tene pratyakSa jJAnanA viSaya rUpa kahela che, te sAthe tene avedya eTale ke ajJeya kahevu te potAnI mAtAne vadhyA kahevA samAna paraspara viruddhatAnA bhAva ja prakaTa kare che. eTale ke jJAna jo anedya hAya, teA pratyakSanA viSaya rUpa sabhavI zake nahIM, ane jo pratyakSanA viSaya rUpa hAya te avedya saMbhavI zakatuM nathI. taduparAMta suSupti, mukti ane pralayanI avasthAmAM saghaLA vyavahArAnA abhAva thai jAya che, tethI jJAnamAM "vyavahAra" A vizeSaNunA paNa abhAva zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 45

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havAthI lakSaNamAM avyApti doSa che. te sivAya gyatvane artha zuM che? vizeSaNa ke upalakSaNa? prathama pakSamAM - pahele vikalpa svIkAravAmAM asaMbhava doSa Ave che, kAraNa ke te avasthAmAM kaI paNa vizeSaNane abhAva che. bIjo pakSa svIkAravAmAM Ave, te jJAnasvarUpa AtmAne vyavahAra nirUpaNIya hovAthI sApekSatA saMbhavaze ane evuM thavAthI ghaTAdinA jJAnanA samAna anityatAne prasaMge upasthita thaze. jJAnanI svaprakAzatA viSenuM IpramANa nathI. anubhUti svaprakAza rUpa che, kAraNa ke je anubhUti svaprakAza rUpa hotI nathI, tene anubhUti ja kahI zakAya nahIM, jema ke ghaTe. A vyatirekI anumAna ja svaprakAzatAmAM pramANa che, evuM kahevuM joIe nahIM. "anubhUti" A prakAranA vyavahAranA kAraNabhUta prakAza prasiddha che ke kyAMya prasiddha nathI ? "prasiddha nathI". evA bIjA pakSane ja svIkAra karavAmAM Ave. te aprasiddha vizeSaNava nAmano doSa AvavAne prasaMge upasthita thAya che. je vastu prasiddha nathI tene siddha karavAnI vAta ja saMbhavI zakatI nathI. "prasiddha che", e pahele pakSa paNa svIkArya nathI, kAraNa ke anubhUti vyavahAranA kAraNabhUta prakAza jyAM prasiddha che te adhikaraNamAM anubhUtitva hetu vidyamAna hovAthI hetu anvayavyatirekI thaI jaze, kevaLa vyatireka hetu nahIM rahe. evI paristhitimAM ApanuM kevaLa vyatirekI anumAnane prayoga karavAnuM kArya agya ja thaI jaze. je adhikaraNamAM sAdhya prasiddha che. temAM hetanI vRtti je na mAnavAmAM Ave, te samIpamAM ja vidyamAna na hovAthI asAdhAraNa anaukAntika thaI jaze je hetu sapakSa ane vipakSamAM raheto na hoya, ane kevaLa pakSamAM ja vartamAna hoya, tene asAdhAraNa anaikAntika kahevAya che. asAdhAraNa ane kAntikanuM A lakSaNa prakRta (prastuta) hetumAM vidyamAna hovAthI "zabda nitya che kAraNa ke te zabda che", ahIM zabdava hetunA samAna te anubhUtitva hetu paNa sAdhyane sAdhaka banI zakto nathI. pUrvokta kathana vaDe "anubhUti anubhAvya nathI. kAraNa ke te anubhUti che." ItyAdi svaprakAzatAne siddha karanArAM anya kAraNonuM paNa khaMDana thai jAya che. kAraNa ke evAM sthaLo para paNa aprasiddha vizeSaNatA doSanuM nivAraNa karI zakAtuM nathI. jJAna vedya (ya) che. kAraNa ke te vastu rUpa che. jema ghaDo ya hoya che. eja pramANe dareka vastu ya hoya che. ItyAdi hetu (kAraNe) sapratipakSa paNa hoI zake che. je hetunA samAna baLavALe virodhI hetu vidyamAna haya, je hetunA sAdhyane abhAva keI anya hetu vaDe pratIta thato hoya te hetune sapratipakSa kahevAya che. sampratipakSa anumAnamAM je vastutva hetu che, te kAlpanika sattva che ke vAstavika sattva che? pahele pakSa (kAlpanika sattva che, A mAnyatA) svIkArya nathI, kAraNa ke amArA mata anusAra satvamAM kAlpaniktA hovI asaMbhavita che. sattA (vidyamAnatA) paNa hoya ane kAlpanikatA paNa hoya, te paraspara virUddha lAge che. ane satvane akAlpanika (vAstavika) kahevuM, e vAta paNa ucita nathI, kAraNa ke zAMkaredAntIonA mata anusAra te siddha nathI. temanA mata anusAra saghaLA dharma kAlpanika che, ema kahevuM te paNa saMgata nathI. sattA (vidyamAnatA) rUpa adhikaraNa jenuM lakSaNa che; tathA je kalpita tathA akalpita bhedothI rahita che evuM vartutva anubhUtinA samAna ja heta rUpa hoI zake che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 46

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vaLI svaprakAzatAmAM koI pramANa che ke nahIM? je kaI pramANane sabhAva hoya te eja pramANa dvArA vedya (ya) hevAne kAraNe adyatva rUpa lakSaNa ja hoI zake nahIM. A prakAre lakSaNasaMbhava doSano prasaMge upasthita thAya che. "pramANane abhAva che A bIjo pakSa svIkAravAmAM Ave, te pramANuno abhAva hovAthI ja svaprakAza rUpa prameyanI siddhi thaI zake nahIM. pramANu dvArAja prameyanI siddhi thaI zake che, e niyama che. pramANa vinA prameyanI siddhi thaI zake ja nahIM. je pramANa vinA prameyanI siddhi thatI hoya, te badhI vastuonI siddhi sugama ja thaI jAya. ArIte sAtamo rasa, AkAzapuSpa Adina sadbhAva paNa siddha thaI jAya ! A prakAre svaprakAzatAnuM lakSaNa paNuM saMbhavatuM nathI ane tene siddha karavAne mATe kaI pramANa paNa nathI. lakSaNa ane pramANano abhAva hovAthI svaprakAzatAnI siddhi kevI rIte thaI zake ? vastunI siddhi to lakSaNa ane pramANa vaDe ja thAya che. A prakAranI svaprakAzatAnA abhAvanuM nirUpaNa karatI pUrva pakSanI vaktavyatA samajavI. have svaprakAzatAnI siddhine mATe "avedya (aya) hovA chatAM apakSa vyavahAranI yogyatA" A cothA pakSane (vikalpane) ame svaprakAzatAnuM lakSaNa kahIe chIe. temAM kaI paNa doSa nathI. kadAca tame evI dalIla karatA ho ke yogyatAne prakAzanA dharma rUpe svIkAra karavAmAM Ave te mekSakAlIna jJAnamAM kaI paNa dharmano abhAva havAthI lakSaNamAM avyApti doSane prasaMge upasthita thaze, te e prakAranI dalIla paNa rogya nathI. yogyatAnA atyantAbhAvanuM adhikaraNa (AdhAra) na hovuM eja ahIM gyatA zabda vaDe vivakSita che, tethI keI doSa nathI. jema ke guNatvanA atyantAbhAvanA adhikaraNane dravyatva kahe che. saMsAra kAlIna jJAna apakSa vyavahArane viSaya hoya che, tethI mokSakAlIna jJAnamAM A prakArane vyavahAra na hovA chatAM, temAM yogyatA mAnI levAmAM keI doSa nathI. jevI rIte yatinA daMDamAM phalepahitatA vidyamAna na hovA chatAM paNa kAraNutAva chedaka dharmasvarUpa yogyatA saMbhavI zake che, e ja pramANe viSayatA vacchedaka dharmane paNa saMbhava che. mekSakAlIna jJAnamAM paNa jJAnatva vidyamAna hovAthI gyatA mAnavAmAM kaI kSati (deSa) nathI. ghaTAdimAM aparokSa vyavahAranI viSayatA mejUda che, tethI ativyAmi deSa saMbhavI zake che. tenA nivAraNane mATe adyatva" A vizeSaNa lagADavAmAM AvyuM che. A vizeSaNanA pragane lIdhe ghaTAdimAM ativyApti doSanuM nivAraNa thaI jAya che, kAraNa ke ghaTAdi vedya (reya) che. je adyatva mAtrane ja lakSaNa ja mAnI levAmAM AvyuM hota te atIndriya dharma, adharma AdimAM ativyApti doSa AvI-jAta. ahIM evuM kathana ucita nathI ke dharma Adi paNa zabda pramANanA viSaya rUpa che, te kAraNe teo avedya nathI, te kAraNe lakSaNamAM vizeSya aMza nirarthaka che, ahIM adyatvane- "pratyakSa pramANunA viSaya rUpa hovuM" A prakArane artha karavAmAM kaI doSa nathI, dharmAdi gipratyakSanA viSaya rUpa hevAthI apakSa che, kathana ucita nathI, kAraNa ke dharma adharma Adi zabda pramANunA ja viSaya rUpa che, teo pratyakSanA viSaya kadApi ane kaI paNa prakAre saMbhavI zakatA nathI, evuM kathana zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 47

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karavAthI te yAgIomAM sadarzitAnA abhAva thaI jaze evI mAnyatA paNa ucita nathI, kAraNa ke saCdI ' zabdanA atha ceAgya padArthAnA sadazA~" ja gaNavA joIe. eTale ke cegI sa`darzI che tenA atha eja che ke teo peAtAne cainya sa padArthAnA darzIka che, A prakAranA atha grahaNa karavAmAM yAgIomAM sa darzitva hAvAnA abhAva nahIM rahe, kahyuM paNa che ke ..... "catrAghdhatirAye ddaSTa:" ityAdi jyAM jyAM atizayane sadbhAva dekhAya che, tyAM tyAM Ata peAtAnA viSayanu atikramaNa karyA vinA ja te atizayane sadbhAva manAya che. dUranA padAne athavA sUkSma padmA ne jovA rUpa netranA atizaya saMbhavI zake che, parantu rUpane dekhavAmAM zrotrane vyApAra saMbhavI zakatA nathI.' tethI dharma AdinA vyavaccheda karavA mATe aparAkSa vyavahArane cAgya thaIne'A vizeSaNanuM grahaNa karavuM Avazyaka thaI paDe che. vAstavika dRSTie jovAmAM Ave, teA dharma Adi ajIva hovAthI cegipratyakSanA viSaya che, tethI temanA vyavacchedane (nivAraNane) mATe aparAkSa vyavahArane cAgya hAvA rUpa' A vizeSaNane grahaNa karavuM te anAvazyaka ja che, A prakAranuM AtAnu mata che. athavA svaprakAzanuM lakSaNa 'svayaM peAtAnA ja prakAza' paNa mAnI zakAya che. svane svamAM eTale ke peAtAnI jAtamAM ja kartRtvaka bhAvanA vireAdha nathI. jo ke " vattaH prAmaM zruti" ityAdi sthaLamAM kartA ane kama eka ja saMbhavI zakatA nathI, chatAM paNu kAI kAI sthaLe kartA ane ka` eka ja heAya evuM paNa saMbhavI zake che jema ke8 sapa` peAte ja potAne veSTita kare che.' ahIM veSTita karanAra paNa sarpa che ane veSThita thanAra paNa eja sarpa ja che. e ja pramANe jJAna pAte ja peAtAne prakAzita kare che. anyathAnupapatti sauthI vadhAre khaLavAna heAya che. te seMkaDA tarkane paNa rokI de che. jema ke jJeya paNa bhinna hAya che ane jJAtA paNa bhinna heAya che, evuM sarvAMtra jovAmAM Ave che, chatAM paNa AtmAna jJAnAmi" huM peAtAne jANuM chuM" A prakAranI pratItinI anyathAnupapatti dvArA tenA tyAga karAya che, e ja prakAre prakRta (prastuta) jJAnamAM paNa anyatra dekhAtA niyamaneA anyathAnupapatti dvArA ja parityAga thaI jAya che. kahyuM paNa ke anyathAnuvatti cer" prasthAvi 66 '. te koI paNa vastune siddha karavAne mATe anyathAnupapattinA sadbhAva hoya, te tenA dvArA dRSTi (mAnyatA)nA matabhedanu nivAraNa thaI jAya che, te anyanuthApapatti ja sauthI baLavAna che.' 'kAM to anyathA-upapatti kahe! athavA dRSTAnA Agrahane cheDA. chAyA ane taDakA jevI A be vastuone eka ja jagyAmAM samAveza thaI zakatA nathI. annemAMthI ekanA ja sadbhAva sabhavI zake che, eka ja vastumAM karyAM ane kartApaNu hAvuM anucita che, A prakAranA anaucitya rUpa tarka dvArA temAM bAdhA upasthita thaze", A prakAranuM kathana paNa cAgya nathI. jyAM anaucitya rUpa tanuM mULa pravRtta thayelA pramANu dvArA nivAraNa na karavAmAM Ave, zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 48

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tyAM ja anaucityatAnuM sAmrAjya hoya che. prastuta sthaLamAM pravRtta thayelA anyathAnupapatti pramANu dvArA anaucitya tarkanuM mULa khaMDita thaI jAya che, tethI ahIM A take bAdhAyukta che. kahyuM paNa che ke -"pravRttinAbUauravaM" ItyAdi- jyAM pramANa pravRtta thaIne anaucityane mULanuM chedana (nivAraNa) karatuM nathI, tyAM ja anaucityanuM sAmrAjya hoya che. paraMtu ahIM enA karatAM ulaTI paristhiti che, tethI anaucitya rUpa tarka lAgU paDato nathI. A prakAre "pote ja potAnuM prakAzaka havA rUpa", je svaprakAzakanuM lakSaNa che, te paNa ahIM ghaTAvI zakAya che. je jJAna potAne ane parane prakAzita na kare, te AkhuM jagata anya thaI jAya, A doSanuM nivAraNa keNa karI zake che? sva ane paranuM prakAzaka hovuM e ja jJAnanuM pramANatva che. prAcIna AcAryoe jJAnanuM e ja lakSaNa kahyuM che ke -"autvattA pramANa" A prakAre svaprakAzanuM lakSaNa batAvIne, have tenuM pratipAdana karatuM pramANa paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che. svaprakAzanI siddhimAM nIce pramANe pramANa mejUda che-anubhUti (anubhava) svayaM prakAza rUpa che; kAraNa ke je svayaM prakAza rUpa na hoya tene anubhUti ja kahI zakAya nahIM. jema ke ghaDAmAM svayaMprakAzatAne abhAva che, tethI temAM anubhUtitvane paNa abhAva che. vyApaka abhAva vyAyanA abhAvane sAdhaka hoya che, A niyama anyatra paNa jovAmAM Ave che. jema ke taLAva AdimAMthI nivRtta thatI agni svabhAvathI ja taLAva AdimAM potAnA vyAkhyA (dhUmADA Adina) abhAvano paNa baMdha karAve che. eTale ke taLAva AdimAM agnine ja abhAva hovAthI dhumADAne paNa abhAva ja rahe che, A viSayamAM koIne paNa vivAda saMbhavI zakato nathI. kadAca Apa evuM pratipAdana karatA ho ke svaprakAzatA rUpa sAdhya kyAMya paNa siddha nathI, tethI aprasiddhane siddha karavAthI "aprasiddha vizeSaNa pakSa" nAmane doSa Ave che, paraMtu te prakAranuM kathana paNa anucita che, kAraNa ke sAmAnyataH daSTa anumAna dvArA svaprakAzatA siddha karavAnuM saMbhavita che. te A prakAre zakya che vedyatva kaI paNa vastumAM rahelA atyantAbhAvanuM pratiyegI (saMbaMdhI) che, kAraNa ke te dharma che. jema ke rUpa rUpAdikamAM dharma tvane sadbhAva che, to kaI vastumAM rahelA atyantAbhAvanA pratiyogitva (saMbaMdhitva)ne paNa sadUbhAva che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke--je dharma hoya che tene keI adhikaraNamAM atyantAbhAva paNa avazya hoya che, jema ke vAyumAM rUpano abhAva che. e ja pramANe vedyatva paNa dharmarUpa hovAthI teno paNa kaIne kaI vastumAM abhAva hovo joIe. ane jyAM vedyatvane abhAva che, temAM ja evedyatA siddha thaI jAya che. te avedya kyAM che? A prakAranI jijJAsA thAya tyAre vyatirekI anumAna vaDe jJAnamAM avedyatA siddha thAya che. te kAraNe aprasiddha vizeSatA doSa saMbhavI zakato nathI. athavA jenA viparyayamAM aniSTane prasaMga Ave che, te kaIka vastumAM pramANa dvArA jANavA gya hoya che, A eka sAmAnya vyAmi vedya che ke nathI, A prakAranI vibhinna vAdIonI vipratipattine kAraNe saMzaya thatAM vedyatvane svIkAra kasthAmAM anavasthA doSa rUpa zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 49

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aniSTane prasaMge upasthita thavAthI vedyatvanuM viparyaya (adyatva) paNa sAmAnyarUpe pramANa dvArA gamya thaI jAya che. je evuM mAnavAmAM na Ave te taiyAyika IcchA Adi guNone, ATha dravya sivAyanA (navamA-AtmA) dravyane Azrita kevI rIte siddha karI zakaze? kAraNa ke ATha dravya sivAyanA dravyanI siddhi na hovAthI "aprasiddha vizeSatA doSo prasaMge upasthita thAya che. jyAM tenI siddhi che tyAM hetune sadbhAva mAnavAmAM Ave te hata anvaya vyatirekI thaI jaze, ane je hetune sadUbhAva na mAnavAmAM Ave, te asAdhAraNa anaikAntikatA deSane prasaMge upasthita thaze. A prakAranI paristhitimAM avazya evuM mAnavuM ja joIe ke sAmAnyataH duSTAnumAna vaDe sAdhyanI siddhi thatI hoya tyAre aprasiddha vizeSaNutA doSa" naDato nathI. A rIte Apa jevI rIte sAmAnyataH daSTa anumAna dvArA sAdhyanI siddhi karIne, tene sAdhana rUpe upayoga kare che, e rIte ame paNa karIe te Apane dveSa thavAnuM kAraNa zuM che? kadAca Apa evuM kahetA hai ke evuM mAnavAmAM aprasiddha vizeSaNatA doSa naDato ja nathI, te te vAta paNa anucita che. jyAM "sAmAnyataH duSTa" anumAnane sadbhAva saMbhavato na hoya, tyAM A doSane prasaMga upasthita thAya che. jema ke "pRthvIne sasalAnAM ziMgaDAM vaDe khAdavAmAM AvI che. A prakAranA kathanamAM A doSane saMbhava rahe che, kAraNa ke sasalAne ziMgaDAM ja hotAM nathI. te tenA ziMgaDAM vaDe pRthvIne khedavAnI vAta ja kevI rIte saMbhavI zake? ahIM je anubhUtitva che te kalpita satvarUpa che, ke akalpita satvarUpa che? pahelA pakSane, svIkAra karavAmAM Ave, te taiyAyika Adi matamAM hetu asiddha thaI jaze, kAraNa temanA matamAM kalpita sattAne svIkAra karAye nathI. bIjA pakSane paNa svIkAra karI zakAya tema nathI, kAraNa ke vedAntIonA mata anusAra akalpita anubhUtitva saMbhavI zakatuM nathI, te kAraNe hetu asiddha che. te prakAranuM kathana anucita che, kAraNa ke ame kalpita athavA akalpita vizeSane choDIne anubhUtitva sAmAnyane ja heturUpe svIkArela che. nahIM te parvata agnimAna che; kAraNa ke tyAM dhumADAne sadbhAva che; A anumAna sAme paNa e prazna karI zakAya che ke zuM parvatane hetu dhumADe hoya che, ke rasoDAne hetu dhumADe hoya che? pahelo pakSa saMgata nathI, kAraNa ke parvatamAM dhumADAnI sAthe te samaye (anumAna prayoganA samaye) vyAptinuM grahaNa thatuM nathI. te kAraNe tenA dvArA agninuM anumAna karI zakAtuM nathI. bIjo pakSa paNa svIkArI zakAya tema nathI, kAraNa ke rasoDano dhumADo parvatamAM saMbhavI zakato nathI, ityAdi vika9pa ahIM paNa zakya hovAthI dhumADA rUpa hetu dvArA parvatamAM agninuM anumAna karI zakAze nahIM. A rIte jema ahIM tazaniSThatA athavA ataddezanikatAne (amuka jagyAe rahevA athavA na rahevAne) vilpa mAnya karI zakAto nathI, paraMtu sAmAnya dhumADAne ja hetu mAnI levAmAM Ave che, e ja pramANe prastuta anumAnamAM paNa anubhUtitva sAmAnyaja hetu rUpa che. A prakAranI mAnyatAmAM paNa kaI doSa udbhavatA nathI ane svaprakAzatAnI siddhimAM paNa keI doSane saMbhava rahetuM nathI. svaprakAzatA rUpa sAdhyanA abhAvanA adhikaraNamAM eTale ke jyAM svaprakAzatA sAdhya nathI tyAM paNa anubhUtitva hetunI vRttine sadeha hovAthI hetumAM saMdigdha anaikAntitA deSane saMbhava rahe che, ema kahevuM te ucita nathI, kAraNa ke ApaNe anubhUtine paNa zrI sUtra kutAMga sUtraH 01 50

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anubhAvya rUpe svIkArIe chIe. je eka jJAnane bIjA jJAna vaDe ja jANI zakAtuM hoya, to je jJAna vaDe pahelA jJAnane jANavAmAM AvyuM, te jJAnane paNa jANanArUM kaI trIjuM jJAna paNa hovuM ja joIe. je jJAna vaDe te bIjA jJAnane jANavAmAM AvyuM te trIjA jJAnane jANanArUM kaI cothuM jJAna paNa haze ja. A pramANe AgaLa vadhatAM vadhatAM je cheluM jJAna Avaze, te jJAnane kayA jJAna dvArA jANavAmAM AvyuM te prazna Ubho thaze, ane chellA jJAnane jANanArA anya jJAnane abhAva hovAne kAraNe anavasthA doSanI saMbhAvanA UbhI thaze. eka jJAnane anya jJAna dvArA vedya (anubhava karavA yogya) mAnavAmAM A bAdhaka tarka che. A bAdhaka tarkanI upasthitimAM (mejUdagImAM) saMdigdha anaikAntiktA doSa AvI zakato nathI. kadAca evuM kahevAmAM Ave ke "ame pratyeka jJAnane vedya (reya) mAnatA nathI. to temAM je jJAnane vyavahAra thAya che te jJAyamAna sattA vaDe thatuM nathI, paNa svarUpa sattAthI yukta jJAna dvArA ja thAya che, A pramANe mAnavAmAM Ave, te anavasthA doSa kevI rIte saMbhavI zake che?" paraMtu ApanuM A kathana paNa yukti saMgata lAgatuM nathI. jJAna pitAne ja jANatuM na hoya ane tene jANavAne mATe ke anya jJAnanI pravRtti paNa na hoya, te jJAnanI sattAne (astitvane) ja nirNaya thaI zake nahIM. evI sthitimAM svarUpa sattA dvArA jJAnane vyavahAra svIkArya banI zakatA nathI. "jyAre jJAnAntara (anya jJAna) nI sattA (vidyamAnatA) nA viSayamAM jijJAsA utpanna thAya che, tyAre vyavahAra Adi keI kAraNa vaDe paNa tenuM jJAna thaI jAya che. te kAraNe tene anirNaya rahevAne badale nirNaya ja thaI jAya che, A kAraNe koI deSa nathI" A pramANe kahevuM te paNa yogya nathI. "A ghaTa (ghaDo) che" athavA huM ghaTaviSayaka jJAnavAnuM chuM." A prakAranA be jJAnathI bhinna jJAnAntarane anubhava thato nathI. je jJAna pravAha hota to ApanuM kathana suMdara lAgata paraMtu evuM che nahIM. je anubhavavAmAM na Ave tenA dvArA paNa padArthane svIkAra karavAmAM Ave, te atiprasaMga (aniSTapatti) rUpa deSane saMbhava upasthita thaze. je pramANa vinA ja sattAne svIkAra karavAmAM Ave, te prameyanI sattAne paNa pramANunA astitva vinA ja svIkAra karI zakAze ane pramANane vicAra ja jate kare paDaze. eTale ke pramANane vicAra ja nirarthaka banI jaze. kadAca tame tene ISTApatti rUpa gaNo ane evuM kahe ke ame pramANane tyAga karIe chIe, te "pramANa dvArA ja prameya siddha thAya che." A kathana asaMgata banI javA rUpa bAdhAne prasaMge upasthita thaze. vaLI A kathana anubhavanI paNa virUddha jaze, kAraNa ke cakSu Adi pramANe vinA rUpa Adi prameyanI vyavasthAne sadbhAva saMbhavI zakato ja nathI ane te prakAranI vyavasthA saMgata paNa hoI zake nahIM jJAnane jJAnAntara (anya jJAna) vaDe grAhya mAnavAmAM Ave, te jJAnAntarane grahaNa karavAne mATe jJAnAntaranI zodha karavI paDaze. te te prakAranI paristhitimAM anavasthA doSane prasaMge upasthita thaI jaze. "amane anavasthA ja ISTa che." A prakAranuM kathana paNa gya nathI, kAraNa ke anavasthAne svIkAra karanArane nIce pramANe traNa doSa lAgaze. (1) prAlepa (2) avinigamyatva ane (3) pramANapagama. uttarottara jJAnane svIkAra karavAmAM pUrva jJAnanA upaganI siddhi zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 51

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thavAthI pAchaLanA pratyeka jJAna dvArA AgaLanA pratyeka jJAnano lepa thaI jaze. A doSanuM nAma prApa doSa che. kone svIkAra kare ane kone asvIkAra kare, paheluM jJAna niyAmaka che ke bIju jJAna niyAmaka che, A prakArano nirNaya karavAnuM zakya na hovAthI avinigamatA nAmane bIje doSa lAgaze. anaMta jJAnane svIkAra karavA mATe kaI pramANa paNa nathI ane evA keI anubhavane paNa sadbhAva nathI. te kAraNe pramANapagama nAmane trIje doSa paNa Ave che. zrI harSamitre kahyuM che ke-"khAstravinirma" ItyAdi jeo jJAnanI anavasthAne svIkAra kare che, temanA matAnusAra traNa doSanuM nivAraNa thaI zakatuM nathI, te traNa doSa A pramANe che. (1) prAlepa, (2) avinigamyatva ane (3) pramANapagama. avayava ane avayavImAM bheda mAnavAmAM Ave, te lekamAM vaparAyelI trIjI vibhaktine artha " prajyatva che. eTale ke prApa, avinigamyatva ane pramANapagamanA dvArA prayAjya tridoSatA che. jo avayava ane avayavIne abheda mAnavAmAM Ave, te tRtIyA vibhaktine artha "abheda che. eTale ke prApa, avinigamyatva ane pramANapagama, A traNethI abhinna tridoSatAne, anavasthA mAnanArAnA matamAM sadbhAva rahe che. anavasthAnI kaI cikitsA nathI, te kAraNe te hitakara nathI. dvitIya Adi jJAna pitAnA svabhAva vizeSa vaDe ja, svaviSayaka jJAnanA vinA ja, svaviSayaka vyavahArane utpanna karI le che, tethI anavasthA doSa paNa Avato nathI, ane aprAmANika hovAthI vyavahArane abhAva paNa saMbhavato nathI A prakAranuM kathana paNa ucita nathI. je dvitIya Adi jJAnomAM A prakAranA svabhAvane Apa svIkAra karatA ho, te pahelA jJAnane ja e prakArane svabhAva mAnava ThIka thaI paDaze. evuM mAnavAthI saghaLA doSanuM nivAraNa thaI jaze, ane jJAnanI svaprakAzatA paNa siddha thaI jaze. to pachI A drAviDa (ulaTI rIte) prANAyAma vyartha ja banI jaze. lekamAM evI kahevata che ke "kutsita vartana karanArI strIne Akhare vivAha karI levAne ja hoya, te prAraMbhamAM ja zA mATe na karI le !" eka jJAnane bIjA jJAnane viSaya mAnavAmAM Ave, te jJAnanuM svarUpa ja siddha nahI thAya, ItyAdi bAdhaka tarkone sadbhAva hovAthI amArA hetumAM saMdigdha anaikAtikatA doSane sadbhAva nathI. jyAM e saMdeha thAya che ke hetu sAdhyanA abhAvanA adhikaraNamAM rahe che, ke rahetuM nathI eTale ke jyAM sAdhyane abhAva che tyAM paNa rahete haze. tyAM bAdhaka tarka saMbhavato nathI. evI paristhitimAM ja saMdigdha anaikAntiktAnuM sAmrAjya hoya che. ahIM jJAnanA svarUpanI asiddhi rUpa bAdhaka tarka vidyamAna che, tethI bAdhaka tarkanA abhAvamAM saMbhavI zake evI saMdigdha anekAntiktAnI saMbhAvanA paNa mAnI zakAtI nathI. vaLI amArA A praznano javAba Ape--je jJAna ghaTAdi viSayane prakAzita kare che, te pite prakAzita hoya che ke nathI hotuM ?" je "pate prakAzita nathI hotuM', A mAnyatAne svIkAra karavAmAM Ave te jJAnanI utpattinI kSaNanI anantara kSaNe jijJAsu zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 52

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purUSane te ghaTAdinA jJAnamAM saMdeha, viparyaya ane viparIta pramiti utpanna thaze. keI paNa purUSa, ghaDAne dekhyA pachI e saMdeha karato nathI ke meM ghaDe dekhe che ke nahIM? vaLI te viparIta rUpe paNa te ghaDAne mAnatA nathI. ane jJAnanA viSayamAM jJAnanA abhAvane paNa nizcaya karatA nathI. paraMtu tenA dvArA e ja nirNaya karAya che ke "meM ghaDAne joyo che. je jJAnanA svarUpanuM jJAna na hoya, te saMdeha, viparyaya ane viparIta pramitine avazya sadUbhAva ja raheze, paraMtu A traNene anubhava koIpaNa vyaktine te nathI, paraMtu jJAnanA svarUpane nizcaya ja thatuM hoya che. tethI evuM mAnavuM ja ucita thaI paDe che ke svayaM prakAzamAna jJAna ja ghaTAdi viSayenI sAthe vyavahAra utpanna kare che. ane evuM hovAthI jJAnanI svaprakAzatA siddha thaI jAya che. zaMkA-jema sukhaduHkha Adi svayaM prakAzamAna nathI, paraMtu jJAnanA dvArA ja prakAzita thAya che, chatAM paNa sukhaduHkhAdinuM saMvedana karatI vakhate kaI paNa vicArazIla puruSane sukhane viSayamAM e saMzaya hetuM nathI ke "mane sukha che ke nathI" "mane sukha nathI e viparIta bhAva paNa tene thato nathI, ane sukhAbhAva viSayaka pramiti paNa tene kadI utpanna thatI nathI. e ja pramANe eka jJAnane bIjA jJAna dvArA seya eTale ke paraprakAzya mAnavAmAM Ave, to saMzaya, viparyaya ane viparIta pramitine abhAva ja raheze. te pachI saMdeha AdinA abhAvane kAraNe jJAnanI svaprakAzyatA kevI rIte siddha karI zakAze? saMdeha Adine abhAva te jJAnane paraprakAzya mAnavAmAM Ave te paNa saMbhavI zake che. A prakAranI bAdhA hovAne kAraNe saMzaya Adine abhAva paNa jJAnanI svaprakAzatAne sAdhaka nathI, kAraNa ke paraprakAzyatA mAnavAmAM Ave te paNa saMdeha Adine abhAva pratipAdita karI zakAya che. samAdhAna-je jJAnane paraprakAzya mAnavAmAM Ave, te anavasthA doSane parihAra (nivAraNa) karavAnuM saMbhavI nahIM zake. vaLI tamArA (naiyAyikanA) mata pramANe te vyavasAya ane anuvyavasAyane janaka manaHsaMga eka ja che, ke alaga alaga che? je masaMga vaDe ghaTanuM vyavasAya jJAna utpanna thAya che, e ja manaHsaMga vaDe je ghaTane anuvyavasAya paNa utpanna thato hoya, te ghaTanA anuvyavasAyane utpanna karanAra vyavasAya ane anuvyavasAya, banne eka ja samaye utpanna thavA joIe. paraMtu evuM banI zakavAne saMbhava nathI, kAraNa ke janya ane janakane eTale ke kArya ane kAraNane eka ja kALe utpAda thavAnI vAta saMbhavI zakatI nathI. kAraNa niyata ane avyavahita pUrvakALavartI hoya che, ane kArya avyavahita (vyavadhAna rahita) uttara kALavatI hoya che, eTale ke kAraNa pUrvakALavatI ane kArya uttarakALavatI hoya che, paraMtu bannenI vacce kALanuM vyavadhAna (kALane AMtare) hotuM nathI. ahIM vyavasAyane viSaya karanAre (grahaNa karanAra) anuvyavasAya jJAna dvArA utpanna thAya che. tethI vyavasAya, anuvyavasAyanA kAraNarUpa che, ane anuvyavasAya dvArA janya hevAthI vyavasAyanA kArya rUpa che. bannemAM kAryakAraNa bhAva che, te kAraNe te bannenI utpattine kALa judo judo hovAnuM Avazyaka thaI paDe che. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 53

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je teo eka sAthe utpanna thatA hoya, te kene kenuM pUrvavatI athavA uttaravatI mAnavuM, e prazna thaI paDaze. kene tenuM kAraNa mAnavuM ane kene kenuM kArya mAnavuM, e prazna paNa upasthita thaze. jevI rIte eka sAthe utpanna thanArAM gAyanA jamaNuM ane DAbA ziMgaDA rUpa bane ziMgaDAomAM kAryakAraNubhAva saMbhava nathI, e ja pramANe vyavasAya ane anuvyavasAyamAM paNa kAryakAraNa bhAva nahIM saMbhavI zake tadavacchinnakALa ane tadanavaricchannakALa ja kAraNa kAryarUpa hoya che. eka sAthe bane utpAda mAnavAmAM Ave, te eka tadavacchinna ane bIju tadanavacchinna kevI rIte I zake? te kAraNe kArya ane kAraNanI eka sAthe utpatti thavAnI mAnyatA saMgata lAgatI nathI. kadAca Apa evI dalIla kare che kAraNa bheda hevAthI te banne jJAnamAM bheda paDI jaze, evI vAta paNa ucita nathI, kAraNa ke kAraNane bheda jJAnamAM bheda utpanna karI zakatA nathI. asamavAya kAraNanA bheda vaDe ja jJAnamAM bheda saMbhavI zake che. ApanA mata anusAra te jJAnanuM samAyikAraNa AtmA che, asamayikAraNa AtmA ane manane saMga che, mana karaNa che ane ghaTa Adi viSaya karma che. evI sthitimAM jJAnarUpa kAryamAM ka bheda che te samAyikAraNanA bhedathI saMbhavI zakatA nathI, kAraNa ke samAyikAraNa AtmA te bannene eka ja che. AtmA ane mananA saMgarUpa asamAyikAraNanA adhikaraNa rUpa mananA bhedathI paNa bheda mAnI zakAto nathI, kAraNa ke mana paNa eka ja che, kAryakArakamAM bheda hevAthI paNa bheda mAnI zakAto nathI; kAraNa ke-ghaTavyavasAya, ghaTAnuM vyavasAya, ghaTAbhAva ane ghaTasmaraNamAM karmakAraka eTale ke ghaTa samAna ja che. tethI asamAyikAraNanA bhedathI ja jJAnarUpa kAryamAM bheda svIkAre joIe. evI sthitimAM jo ghaTavyavasAya ane anuvyavasAya eka ja manaHsaMgathI utpanna thatA hoya, to temanA yaugapadyane eka ja sAthe utpattine) koNa rokI zake che? paNa yugapa6 (eka sAthe) temanI utpatti saMbhavI zakatI nathI, je bannenI ekasAthe utpatti hoya, te bannemAM kArya kAraNabhAva saMbhavI zake nahIM. tethI bane jJAna eka ja manaHsaMyogathI utpanna thaI zakatA nathI. jo tame asamavAyakAraNane jJAnarUpa kAryamAM bheda karanAruM mAnatA na ho, to temanAmAM bheda karanArUM bIjuM kaMI paNa nathI. evI sthitimAM jJAnamAM bhedanI vyavasthA ja nahIM thaI zake. evI paristhiti utpanna thavAthI anya apekSaNIya kAraNa na hovAthI, eka sAthe ghaTane anubhava, ghaTanuM smaraNa ane ghaTaviSayaka anya jJAna thavAne prasaMge upasthita thaI jaze. kamarahita kAraNa vaDe kAryabheda kamanI vyavasthA karI zakAtI nathI. bAhya sAmagrImAM kamabheda thavAthI je kAryamAM bhedane svIkAra karavAmAM Ave, to jyAre ghaTa (ghaDo), paTa Adine eka sAthe saMyoga thAya tyAre te eka sAthe ja aneka jJAnenI utpattine prasaMge upasthita thaze. tethI ApanI IcchA na hoya te paNa Ape asamAyikAraNanA bheda dvArA ja jJAnene bheda mAne paDaze. ane ghaTanA vyavasAya ane anuvyavasAyamAM je eka ja asamAyikAraNa manaHsaMga hoya, te A bane jJAnanI eka sAthe utpatti kaI paNa prakAre rekI zakAtI nathI tethI eka ja manaHsaMyoga vaDe bannenI vyavasAya ane anuvyavasAyanI-utpatti thAya che" A pakSa samIcIna (sA) nathI. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 54

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je manaHsaMga vaDe prathama jJAna eTale ke vyavasAyanI utpatti thAya che, e ja manaHsaMga vaDe bIjA jJAnanI-eTale ke anuvyavasAyanI-utpatti thatI nathI, paraMtu bIjA saMga vaDe anuvyavasAyanI utpatti thAya che. tethI pUrvokta doSane saMbhava rahetuM nathI." A prakAranI dalIla paNa ucita nathI. ghaTAdinA jJAnanI utpattine samaye manamAM karma utpanna thAya che, tyArabAda vibhAga thAya che, vibhAga thatAM ja pUrvasaMyogane nAza thAya che, ane tyArabAda uttarasaMganI utpatti thAya che, ane tyArabAda anuvyavasAyanI utpatti thAya che. A prakAre vyavasAya ane anuvyavasAyanI utpatti vacce aneka kSaNonuM antara raheluM hovAthI, anuvyavasAya vaDe aneka kSaNa pahelAMnA vyavasAyane kevI rIte jANI zakAya? A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke-taiyAyike AdinI mAnyatA pramANe jJAna prathama kSaNe utpanna thAya che, bIjI kSaNe sthira rahe che ane trIjI kSaNe naSTa thaI jAya che. A niyama pramANe pUrva jJAna eTale ke vyavasAya te naSTa thaI cukyo ane tyArabAda anuvyavasAya utpanna thayuM. te pachI anuvyavasAya dvArA naSTa thaI cukelA vyavasAyane kevI rIte jANI zakAya? je padAthe vidyamAna ja nathI, tene koI paNa prakAre pratyakSa karI zakAto nathI. bhUtakAlIna ane bhaviSyakAlIna padArthone Indriya pratyakSa karI zakAtA nathI. temane indriya pratyakSa mAnavA, te vAta anubhavathI paNa virUddha jAya che. te kAraNe bIje patra (vicAra) paNa saMgata nathI. jevI rIte cakSu Adi indriya svayaM prakAzamAna na hovA chatAM paNa arthavyavahAramAM (A ghaDe che, ItyAdi vyavahAramAM) kAraNabhUta thAya che. e ja pramANe aprakAzamAna jJAna arthavyavahAramAM kAraNabhUta thaI zakatuM nathI. te anya jJAnane utpanna karavAne kAraNabhUta thaI zakatuM nathI. jaDa padArtho pite prakAzamAna paNa hoI zakatA nathI ane ekabIjAne prakAzita paNa karI zaktA nathI. je jJAna ja prakAzavAna na hoya; te anya kaI paNa vastu prakAzamAna saMbhavI zake nahIM; ane jagata AMdhaLuM ja banI jAya. evI paririthatimAM to A loketi ja sArthaka thAya....(AMdhaLAne jo AMdhaLo dore te; AMdhaLAnuM pagalene pagale patana thAya che.) huM ghaTAdi viSayaka jJAnavALe chuM; meM ghaTane jANe" ItyAdi pratyakSa dvArA prathama jJAna vedya pratIta thAya che, tethI pratyakSa dvArA ja bAdhA Ave che, evuM kahI zakAya nahIM. jJAnanI vedyatA vagara paNa svataH kuraNane svIkAra karI levAthI paNa A vyavahArane sadbhAva siddha karI zakAya che. taduparAMta ghaTa jJAta thaye; ghaTa vidita thaye; ItyAdi pratyakSemAM ghaTAdi padArtho ja vedananA viSayarUpa pratIta thAya che, kAraNa ke viditatva Adi dharma ghaTanA vizeSaNe che. A pratyakSa dvArA jJAnanI vedanA viSayatA eTale ke jJAnane jANavAnI siddhi thatI nathI. kAraNa ke tenA dvArA te jJAnanI paraprakAzyatAnI ja AzaMkA thAya che tathA anubhavanI pratyakSatA hovA chatAM paNa te pratyakSa dvArA ja tenA anubhavyatvanuM pratyakSIkaraNa thatuM nathI, te kAraNe pratyakSanI apekSAe virodha Avato nathI. anyathA anuvyavasAya dvArA vyavasAyanA svavizeSita vedyatvanuM grahaNa thavAthI vizeSaNa hovAne kAraNe pitAnuM paNa grahaNa thaI javAthI temAM AtmAzrayane prasaMge upasthita thaze. A prakAre jJAnane sva. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 55

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prakAzaka mAnavuM e ja zreyaskara che. ahIM jJAnanI svaprakAzatAne saMkSiptamAM vicAra karavAmAM Avyo che, tene vistArapUrvaka vicAra yathAsthAne karavAmAM Avaze. evuM sva ane parane prakAzita karanArUM sva-para-vyavasAyI jJAna ja pramANa che. jJAnane A guNa A sUtramAM prakaTa thAya che. guNa guNIne (dravyane choDIne rahI zakate nathI. jema ke ghaDAnA rUpa Adi guNa ghaDAnA astitva vagara upalabdha thatA nathI. tethI rUpa AdinuM adhikaraNa (AdhArasthAna) jevI rIte ghaTAdi dravyo che, e ja prakAre jJAnanuM adhikaraNa AtmA ja che; kAraNa ke jJAna guNarUpa che; tethI te guNa (dravya) vinA rahI zakatuM nathI. tethI ja AtmArUpa dravyane ja jJAnanuM adhikaraNa mAnavuM paDaze have AtmAne parimANa viSayaka A traNa praznone vicAra karavAmAM Ave che -(1) zuM AtmA vyApaka parimANavALe che? (2) zuM AtmA madhyama parimANu vALe che? (2) zuM AtmA aNuparimANu vALe che? AtmA vyApaka parimANavALe heI zake nahIM. je AtmA vyApaka parimANavALe hata, te saghaLI jagyAe tenA guNa upalabdha hota, paraMtu evuM banatuM nathI. tethI AtmAne vyApaka mAnI zakAya nahIM. jevI rIte ghaDAnA rUpadi guNone sadUbhAva ghaDAthI bhinna hoya evA padArthomAM jovAmAM Avato nathI, paraMtu ghaDAmAM ja jovAmAM Ave che, e ja pramANe jJAnAdi guNone sadbhAva paNa zarIramAM ja jovAmAM Ave che, zarIra sivAyanI keI paNa jagyAe jovAmAM AvatA nathI. e ja kAraNe jJAnAdika guNanA adhikaraNa rUpa AtmA vyApaka nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke-- jenA guNa jyAM jovAmAM Ave che, te padArtha paNa tyAM ja hoya che." jema ke ghaTAdinA guNone jyAM sadbhAva hoya che, tyAM ja ghaTAdine paNa sadubhAva hoya che. A niyama nibaMdha (bAdhArahita) che. chatAM paNa jemanuM citta kutatvavAdanA prabhAvathI yukta hoya che, evAM lake AtmAnI zarIranI bahAra vyApti hevAne paNa svIkAra kare che." AtmA madhyama parimANavALo hovAnuM paNa svIkArI zakAya tema nathI, kAraNa ke evuM mAnavAmAM Ave, te ghaTAdinI jema tene paNa anitya mAne paDe. AtmAne AzuparimANuvALa paNa mAnI zakAya nahIM, kAraNa ke tene aNuparimANavALo mAnavAthI saMpUrNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 56.

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zarIramAM vyApta jJAnaguNanI upalabdhi thai zake nahIM. parantu grISmaRRtumAM nadInA jaLamAM avagAhana karanArane svagIya sukhanI upalabdhi thatI jovAmAM Ave che. AtmAne aNupiramANuvALA mAnavAmAM Ave te A prakAranI upalabdhinI saMbhAvanA ja na rahe. jo AtmA aNuparimANavALA hAta, te zarIranA ekadezamAM ja sukha AdinA anubhava thatA hAta, eka sAthe saghaLA avayavAmAM evA anubhava thAta nahIM. * eka khAlAgranA 100 bhAga karavAmAM Ave. te se bhAgamAMthI eka bhAga laine tenA pAchA 100 bhAga karI nAkhavAmAM Ave, te te pratyeka bhAga jeTalA parimANavALe hAya che, eTaluM ja piraNAma jIvanuM (AtmAnu)che, te anaMta che," tathA" te aNuparimANu vALA AtmA, pAMca prakAranA prANanA sanniveza che evAM citta vaDe jANavA cAgya che' ityAdi zrutiAhinA pramANuthI AtmAnI aNurUpatA ja siddha thAya che, ema kahI zakAya nahI. zrutini pramANatAnuM nirAkaraNa AgaLa karavAmAM Avaze. tethI zruti dvArA AtmAnI aNurUpatA siddha karI zakAtI nathI, evuM pratipAdana thai jaze vaLI--jo AtmA aNuparamANuvALA hota, to samasta zarIramAM vedanAnI upalabdhi paNu thAta nahIM te pachI AtmA kevA parimANavALA che, A prazna upasthita thAya che, AtmAnA paramANuviSayaka pahelA ane chellA vikalpa asa Mbhavita hovAne kAraNe, madhyama parimANavALA je bIjo vikalpa che, tene ame svIkAra karyAM che. tenA atha e che ke zarIranuM jeTalu pramANu hAya che, teTalu ja pramANu AtmAnu hAya che. evu mAnavAmAM Ave, te AtmAne paNa zarIranI jema anitya mAnavAnA prasaMga upasthita thaze, evu kathana ucita nathI. madhyama parimANavALA zarIramAM anityatA jaNAya che, tethI madhyama parimANavALA AtmAmAM paNa anityatA ja haze. evI paristhitimAM teA zarIrane nAza thavAnI sAthe zarIra pramANu ja AtmAne paNa nAza thai jaze evI paristhitimAM janmA ntaramAM kadeglanA upabhega mAnavAnI vAta kevI rIte saMgata banaze? A prakAranuM kathana ucita nathI. ame AtmAne amuka draSTie anitya paNa mAnIe chIe A kathananu tApa e che ke anekAntavAdamAM pratyeka vastune amuka draSTie nitya ane amuka draSTie anitya mAnavAmAM Ave che, ekAntataH nitya athavA anitya mAnavAmAM AvatI nathI parantu dravyanI apekSAe nitya ane paryAyanI apekSAe anitya mAnavAmAM Ave che jema ke ghaDA dravyanI ApekSAe nitya che, parantu navInatA, prAcInatA AdinI ApekSAe anitya che. eja pramANe jIva (AtmA) paNa dravyanI ApekSAe nityache. tethI eka zarIraneA nAza thatAM ja te zarIranA tyAga karIne te khIjA zarIramAM praveza kare che, ane zubha ke azubha ka phalane bheNave che. parantu khAlyAvasthA, yuvAvasthA, vRddhatva Adi paryAcAnI apekSAe athavA zarIra ADhi avacchedakanA bhedanI apekSAe AtmAne anitya mAnavAmAM AvyA che. te kAraNe manuSya paryAyane choDIne kayAreka te devaparyAyamAM jAya che ane devAne cAgya bhAgeA bhAgave che, kadI te nAraka athavA pazuparyAyamAM paNa jAya che ane duHkhAnI paraMparAnu vedana kare che, " je utpAda, vyaya ane dhrauvyathI (kAyama rahevAnA svabhAvathI) yukta heAya che, eja sat hAya che" A sUtra anusAra pratyeka padArtha mATe e ja niyama che. paNa kahyuM che ke.... zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 57

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" AyovamAyemanamasthamAva'' ityAdi" dIpakathI laIne AkAza pantanI pratyeka vastu samAna svabhAvavALI che eTale ke nityAnitya che, kAraNa ke koi paNa vastu syAdvAdanI mudrAnu (chApanuM) ulla Mghana karatI nathI. evI paristhitimAM " AkAzAdi koI vastu nitya ja che ane ghaTa Adi koi vastu anitya ja che" A pramANe kahevuM te, he bhagavAna ! ApanI AjJAnA dveSa karanAranA pralApa mAtra ja che. jo ke AtmAnA parimANunA viSayamAM aneka prakAranA vivAdo cAle che,te kAraNe tene nirNaya karavA mATe vistRta vicAra karavA Avazyaka thaI paDe che ane tene mATe prayatnazIla paNa rahevu joIe, parantu graMthavistAra thaI javAnA bhayathI, tathA aprAsa Mgika hAvAthI ahIM tenA vadhu vicAra karavAmAM Avye nathI. pa te AtmA anAdi kALathI karmonA baMdha vaDe buddha che, ane jyAM sudhI A saMsAramAM rahe che tyAM sudhI samarata mathI(kamaLathI) rahita peAtAnA mULa svarUpane prApta karI zakto nathI. te svabhAvathI ja amRta hovA chatAM paNa mUta karmonI sAthe saMbaddha che. karmAMnA sabaMdhane lIdhe ja AtmAmAM sUkSma, bAdara, ekendriya, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya, pacendriya, paryApta, aparyApta AdI aneka prakAranI avasthAe nA sadbhAva rahyA ja kare che. AtmA jo ekAntataH anitya hoya, teA kevaLajJAnanI utpattine mATe zravaNa, manana, nididhyAsana (vAraMvAra smaraNa) yama, niyama, prANAyAma, dhyAna, dhAraNA, samAdhi, tapa, svAdhyAya ane izvara praNIdhAna AdI lokottara phaLanAM sAdhanAnA tathA zrama, vyApAra, kRSi, sevA Adi AlAka saMba MdhI phUla denArA karmAMnA tathA pratyabhijJAna ane smaraNa AdinA sarvathA lepa ja thaI jAta. A kcanane bhAvArtha e che ke saghaLA bUddhimAna mANase AtmAne potAnA zarIrathI bhinna tathA paraleAkamAM janArA ane nityAnitya mAnIne ja pAralaukika phaLanAM sAdhanAmAM (DhAnAdImAM ) pravRtta rahe che. jo teo AtmAne ekantataH anitya ja mAnatA haiAta, tA je zarIramAM rahIne je zarIra dvArA AtmAe je koi karyAM karyAM che, temanA te zarIra naSTa thatAMnI sAthe ja nAza thaI jAta ! tyAra bAda kAlAntare svarga Adi paraleAka athavA bhavAntaramAM koNu te karmAMnuM phaLa bhAgavata? jIva ja (AtmA ja) khInne bhava athavA aneka bhavA prApta karIne pUrvabhavamAM karelAM karmo dvArA janita zubha athavA azubha karmAMnA sukhaduHkha rUpa phaLane bhegave che. A jIva, jo deDhunA nAza thatAM ja dehanI sAthe sAthe ja naSTa thaI jAya, tA bhavAntaramAM kama janita kULa koNa bhogavaze?- jo te samaye AtmAnu astitva ja na svIkAravAmAM Ave, te karmanuM phaLa koNa bhogavaze? kAraNa ke A mAnyatA anusAra dehanA nAza sAthe AtmAnA nAza paNa svIkAryAM ja che, zaMkA-ka nu AcaraNa karatI vakhate je AtmA heAya che, te AtmAnA vinAza thaI jAya che, parantu phaLanA upaleAga karatI vakhate navA AtmA utpanna thai jAya che. te navA AtmA ja te karmanuM phaLa bhogave che, tethI pAralaukika kaLAne siddha karanarAM karmo nirarthaMka hAtA nathI. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 58

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samAdhAna-A mAnyatA anucita che. A prakAranI mAnyatAmAM" kare keI ane bhegave bIje." evuM mAnavane kAraNe kRtatAnI ane akRtAbhyAgama nAmanA deSano prasaMge upasthita thaze. manuSya zarIramAM rahelA je AtmAe minI ArAdhanA karI hatI, teNe te karmanuM phaLa bhagavyuM nahIM, A prakAre kRta karmanI hAnI thaI. ane devAdinA zarIramAM rahelA je AtmAe phaLane upabhega karyo, teNe te karma karyuM na hatuM. te kAraNe tene karma karyA vinA phaLa maLI gayuM. tene ja ahI akRtAbhyAgama doSa kahevAmAM AvyuM che. te kAraNe AtmAne ekAntataH nitya mAnI zakAya nahIM. AtmA ekAntataH nitya paNa nathI. AtmAne ekAntataH nitya mAnavAthI janma maraNa AdinI vyavasthA ja saMbhavI zake nahIM. te kAraNe AtmAne amuka dRSTie (dravyArthikatAnI apekSAe) nitya ane amuka daSTie (paryAyanI apekSAe) anitya mAnavAthI, koI paNa deSanI saMbhAvanA rahetI nathI. zaMkA-svabhAvathI ja paraspara virodhI evI nityatA ane anityatA eka ja AtmAmAM kevI rIte rahI zake che jema ke zItatA ane uSNatA rUpa paraspara virodhI guNone sadbhAva eka ja vastumAM saMbhavI zakto nathI. je eka ja vastumAM temane samAveza thata hoya, te vIredhanI vAta ja samApta thaI jAya. eka sAthe na rahevuM, tene ja virodhI padArthanI virUddhatA kahevAya che. samAdhAna-apekSAnA bhedanI apekSAe bannene samAveza thaI zake che, jevI rIte eka ja purUSamAM bhinna bhinna apekSAe pitRtva, putratva, sALApaNuM, zvasuratva, bhrAtRtva, jAmAtRtva Adara dharmone samAveza thavAmAM koI paNa muzkelI rahetI nathI, eja pramANe ekaja AtmAmAM dravyanI apekSAe nityatA ane deva, manuSya, tiryaMca Adi paryAnI apekSAe anityatA mAnavAmAM zuM vAMdho che? athavA jevI rIte taiyAyikanA mata pramANe eka ja ghaDAmAM ghaTava, pRthvItva, dravyatva tathA prayatna Adi aneka dharmone samAveza thAya che, athavA jevI rIte eka ja vRkSamAM zAkhAnI apekSAe kapi (vAnarAnI sAthe saga) ane mULanI apekSAe siMgAbhAva rahI zake che, ane temAM koI muzkelI naDatI nathI, eja pramANe AtmAmAM paNa nityatA ane anityatA mAnavamAM zI muzkelI che? ghaDA ane vRkSamAM avacchedakanA bhedane lIdhe evuM saMbhavI zake che, e ja pramANe prastuta AtmAmAM paNa vicchedakanA bhedanI apekSAe paraspara virUddha evI nityatA ane anityatAne samAveza mAnavAmAM Apane zI muzkelI lAge che? pakSapAta sivAya bIju I paNa kAraNa hoI zake nahI. tethI AtmAne nityanitye mAna eja ucita che. jo ke A viSayane anulakSIne ghaNuM kahI zakAya tema che, paraMtu granthavistAranA bhayathI tathA viSayAntara thavAnA bhayathI ahIM vadhu vistArathI vicAra kare ThIka lAgato nathI. A viSayane lagatA prakaraNamAM ja A viSayanI vistRta vicAraNuM bhI zake, kAraNa ke " tA jALI" e siddhAMta che. cArvAka matanuM svarUpa prakaTa karatAM be lokone bhAvArtha " AmA pAMca mahAbhUtamAMthI svataH unna thaI janAre ane cetanyayukata che. varga paNa nathI ane melsa paNa nathI. A jagata evaDu ja che ke jevaDu dekhAva che."1 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 59

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mAtra pratyakSa ja pramANu che. anumAna ane Agama pramANurUpa nathI, kAraNu ke bAgama ane anumAnane pramANa mAnavAthI anavasthA ane anyAnyAzraya doSanA masaMga upasthiti thAya che" rA nIcenA e zlAko dvArA ArvAkanA matanuM khaMDana karavAmAM Avyu che. "jo dehane ja AtmA mAnavAmAM Ave, te deDhunA nAza thAya tyAre AtmAne paNa nAza thavAnu svIkAravuM ja paDe. evuM thatu hAya tA mahAbuddhimAneA ane zastronI pravRti ja saMbhavI zakatu nahIM."||3|| ne eka mAtra pratyakSane ja pramANa mAnavAmAM Ave, te pitA dUranA dezamAM jAya tyAre loko raDavA lAgaze, kAraNa ke dUra rahelA pitA priMgAcara nahIM. thavAne kAraNe temanA macchunI AzaMkA ja UbhI thaze."14! vedAntiyoM ke ekAtmavAdakA nirUpaNa * vedAntiyAnA ekAtmavAda' eka ja AtmAne mAnanArA lAkonI mAnyatA sUtrakAre A sUtra dvArA prakaTa karI che. "jJA va" ,, zabdArtha 'nadA yathA' jevI rIte juvo:-pRththo stUpaH' pRthvIsamUhoya-jova' ekaja nAnAddei TvIsan-nAnA te aneka rUpomAM dekhAya che. 'va-var' eja pramANe 'mo-de' huM jIvAline ho-hno joza'samasta leAka'vistR-vijJA' AtmasvarUpa zALAai-nAnA' aneka rUpeAmAM vIsa-te' dekhavAmAM Ave che. zA jevI rIte pRthvI rUpa stUpa ( ipaDa) eka hAvA chatAM paNa saritA. sAgara, pahADa, nagara grAma, ghaTa (ghaDA) paTa AdinA bhedanI apekSAe aneka rUpAvALA dekhAya che, eja pramANe " he loko ! A jaDa cetana rUpa saMpUrNa loka jJAnasvarUpa AtmA ja che. AtmA ja pRthvI ADhibhUtAnA AkAre dRSTigocara thAya che AtmA sivAyanA anya koI padArtha nathI. --TIkA - draSTAntanI madadathI artha spaSTa thai jAya che. tethI ahIM sauthI pahelAM draSTAnta ja ApavAmAM Avela che--jema eka ja pRthvI rUpa stUpa arthAt pRthvInA stUpa eTale ke pRthvInA samudAya rUpa piMDa aneka rUpe dekhAya che, eTale ke mULamAM teA pRthvI eka hAvA chatAM paNa jaLa, samudra, parvata, nagara, ghaTa, paTa Adi vividha rUpe rahelA heAvAne kAraNe vividha rUpe dekhAya che, chatAM paNa te badhAmAM pRthvItattvanI vyApti tA rahelI ja hAya che, --tenA svarUpamAM tA bhaida paDatA nathI, eja prakAre huM lA ! A acetana (jaDa) ane zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 60

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acetana rUpa samasta leka jJAnarUpa(AtmA)ja che, paraMtu pRthvI jaLa Adi bhUte (ta) ne AkAramAM hevAthI aneka prakArane dekhAya che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke -jJAnasvarUpa AtmA te eka ja che paraMtu te pRthvI Adi bhUtenA AkAramAM pariNata thaI javAthI aneka rUpe dekhAya che. paraMtu jevI rIte ghaTAdi samasta padArthomAM pRthvI rUpa tatva te eka ja che, eja pramANe AtmA paNa eka ja che-temAM koI bheda nathI. kRtimAM kahyuM che ke -"vA para "i ItyAdi-" eka ja bhUtAtmA pratyeka bhUtamAM raheluM che. te jacandra (jaLamAM candranA pratibiMba) samAna eka prakArano hovA chatAM aneka prakArane dekhAya che. [1] " eja saghaLA puruSa (AtmA) ja che" 2aa " eka advitIya tatva ja che" 3 " jevI rIte eka ja vAyu gharamAM praviSTa che, chatAM paNa upAdhi bhedane lIdhe judA judA AkAravALe thaI gayuM che," eja pramANe sarva bhUtemAM rahelo eka ja AtmA upAdhinA bheda vaDe bhinna bhinna rUpavALa banAvI devAya che. jo eka ja AtmA pratyeka vastumAM jIva rUpe sthita che. e eka ja AtmA eka rUpe ane devadatta, gaMgadatta Adi aneka rUpe dekhAya che. jevI rIte candramA eka ja hovA chatAM paNa judAM judAM jaLapAtromAM tenA aneka pratibiMba dekhAya che, e ja pramANe eka AtmA upAdhi bhedanI apekSAe aneka prakArane dekhAya che. A badhuM je dekhAya che, te AtmA ja che. | 2 | eka advitIya brahma AtmA ja che. | 3 . jevI rIte eka ja vAyu lekamAM vyApta che, chatAM paNa upAdhi bhedanI apekSAe aneka rUpa thaI jAya che, eja prakAre eka ja AtmA judI judI upAdhione pAmIne aneka rUpane dhAraNa kare che. pUrvokta thatione A prakArano artha thAya che. e ja AtmAnA aativAdiyenI mAnyatA che. 9 advaitavAdiyoM ke mata kA khaMDana have sUtrakAra pUrvokta advaitavAdIonA matanuM khaMDana kare che "va " ityAdi - zabdArtha- "g-ga' e pramANe "g-g' keTalAka purUSa "tti-ti ekaja AtmA che. ArIte 'vaMti-gati' kahe che. "paMDyA-jA' jaDa buddhivALA teo sAniritA-karamanizcita prANAtipAta vigere AraMbhamAM Asakata evA je je keTalAka purUSe '- pite 'vaM vidA-gri pApakarIne "tirazaMtIvra' tIvra mU-duHkha "niya che- nicchanita' prApta kare che lagA. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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anvayA - - AtmADhuvAdI pUrvokta je kathana kare che je mAnyatA dharAve che. mithyA che. teo ajJAnI che, ane prANAtipAta Adi Ara MbheAmAM Asakta che. koI koI kheDuta Adi leAko svayaM prANAtipAta Adi AraMbha karIne tIvra naraka niMgAda AdinA duHkhanA bhAktA ane che. AtmA eka ja hAvAnI vAta svIkAravAmAM Ave, tA eke karelA azubha karmInuM phaLa saue bhAgavavuM paData. "eka azubha karma kare. ane tenA phaLa rUpe bIjA badhA leAko duHkha bheAgave", evu te kadI jovAmAM Avatu nathI. tethI AtmA eka ja che, " A pramANe kahevuM te yukti saMgata lAgatuM nathI. // 105 66 TIkArya--AtmAdvaitavAdI (AtmA ekaja che, ema mAnanArA) pUrvakti prakAranI mithyA prarUpaNA kare che. teo zA kAraNe evuM kahe che? teo jaDa che eTale ke samyajJAnathI rahita che. yuktihIna AtmATaitivAhiyAnI mAnyatAnA AdhAra levAne kAraNe teo jaDa che tathA prANAtipAta Adi Ara leAmAM Asakta che. koI koI jIva Ara Mbha samAraMbha Adi dvArA svayaM prANAtipAta Adi pApanu sevana karIne tIvra duHkhanI prApti kare che. A kathanane bhAvAtha e che ke-je jIvA azubha karma kare che, teoja tenA phaLa svarUpe duHkha bhogave che, anya leke (azubha karma nahIM karanArA loko) tenA phaLasvarUpe duHkha bhogavatA nathI. jo AtmA ekaja hAta, teA ekanA dvArA sevAyelA. azubha karmanuM phaLa bIjA lokone paNa bhAgavavu paData. parantu evuM banatuM nathI ane te mAnyatA saMgata paNa lAgatI nathI. A prakAre AtmAne eka mAnavAmAM Ave, teA anya ane meAkSanI vyavasthA paNa saMbhavI zake nahIM. tathA pratipAdya (ziSya) ane pratipAdaka (zikSaka) nA bheda na heAvAthI temanA dvArA zAstranI racanA karavAnuM kArya paNa nirarthaka banI jAya che. eja pramANe AtmA jo eka hAta, tA eka ja mANasane janma thAya tyAre eka sAthe ja saunA janma thatA hota ane ekanu mRtyu thatAM ja saghaLA jIvAnu` mRtyu thatuM hota! eka kAi kAOmAM pravRtta thAta tyAre saghaLA eja kA mAM pravRtta thai jAta ! parantu evuM kadI khanatuM nathI. aneka AtmAonA svIkAra karavAmAM Ave, to A doSonI saMbhAvanA rahetI nathI, ane anya meAkSanI vyavasthAnuM paNa samAdhAna thaI jAya che. "nAmedavAre" ityAdi- ekAtmAvAdamAM sukha, du:kha, ane meAkSanI vyavasthA dvArA koi paNa jIva sukhArdivALA nahIM ane, tethI satpuruSe kAi evA puruSanI upAsanA karavI joIe ke jeNe samabhaMgInI ArAdhanA karI heAya, eTale ke che syAd vAdane jJAtA hoya. // 1 // dasamI gAthAnA sakSipta bhAvA nIce pramANe che . saunA AtmA eka ja che, A mAnyatA ucita nathI, kAraNa ke je mANasa pApakama kare che, eja duHkhI thAya che. bIjA loko duHkhI thatAM nathI. jo saunA AtmA eka ja hota, to je pApI nathI tene paNa pApI jevuM ja du:kha bhAgavavuM paData, kAraNa ke saunA AtmA eka hAvAthI bhinnatAnA abhAva zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 62

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che. tathA AtmA sarva vyApaka paNa nathI. zarIranA AkAre pariNata bhUtamAM ja cetanAnI upalabdhi thAya che, ghaTa, paTa AdimAM thatI nathI. te kAraNe AtmAne sarvavyApaka paNa mAnI zakAya nahIM. tathA e vAta paNa nirvivAda che ke devadattanA jJAnane yajJadatta jANatA nathI. je saune AtmA eka ja hota te devadattanA jJAnane yajJadatta jANI zakata paNa evuM kadI banI zakatuM nathI. tethI e vAta siddha thAya che ke saune AtmA eka nathI.gA.10nA tava tacharIravAdiyoM ke matakA nirUpaNa ekAtmavAdIonA matanuM khaMDana karIne have sUtrakAra "taLIyata chInavAvI" nA matanuM (jIvanI eka bhavamAMthI gati nahIM mAnanAranA matanuM) svarUpa prakaTa kare che " iItyAdi | zabdArtha-"tti-ranA samasta "sAcA-Adama AtmAo je vADhA-je vADhA jeo AjJAnI che je vA - a gfutA ane jeo paMDita che. " -pratyenakU' badhA AtmA alaga alaga "kSatti-sarita' che. vijJA-" maraNa pachI te = tarase na sarita' teo rahetA nathI. "sattA-sattA prANi "vAlA -sauurrivAra' paralokamAM javA vALA nathi- tti hotA nathI. A pramANe tajajIva taskarIravAdiyAne mata che.11 anvayArtha--samasta AtmAo alaga alaga che. eTale ke ajJa ane vijJa AtmAo eka nathI paNa pRthaka pRthaka (bhinna bhinna) che. zAstranA parizIlanathI utpanna thanArI khUba ja buddhi prabhAthI rahita evo je AtmA che tene ajJa (ajJAna) athavA avivekI kahe che. jemanAmAM zAstranA parizIlanathI khUba ja buddhi prabhA utpanna thayelI che evAM AtmAone vijJa athavA vivekI kahe che. A prakAranA anna ane vijJa AtmAo pRthaka pRthaka che. eka ja AtmA nathI. paraMtu te bhinna bhinna AtmAo paralokamAM rahetA nathI. tethI prANuo aupapAtika nathI eTale ke eka bhavamAMthI bIjA bhavamAM temanuM gamana thatuM nathI. te 11 Takartha- AtmA aneka che. je AtmA ajJa che eTale ke zAstranA parizIlanathI janita buddhinA prakarSathI rahita che athavA avivekI che, ane je vijJa (paMDita) eTale ke buddhinA prakarSathI yukta che, sat asalUnA vivekathI yukta che, tatvajJAnI che, te sau alaga alaga ja che. saumAM eka ja AtmA hotA nathI. paraMtu te AtmAone paralokamAM sadUbhAva raheto nathI. cha nikAya rUya ja eka bhavamAMthI bIjA bhavamAM jatAM heya, evuM banatuM nathI. eja jIva che ane eja zarIra che, evI prarUpaNa karanArAne "tannIvata chAvavI kahevAya che. je ke cArvAkanA matane mAnanArA leke paNa zarIrane ja cetana kahe che. ane zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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A leke paNa evuM ja kahe che. chatAM paNa A bannenA manamAM theDI bhinnatA rahelI che. bhUtacetanyavAdI (cArvAka) nA mata pramANe te pAMca mahAbhUto ja zarIranA rUpe pariNuta thaI ne samasta kriyAo kare che. paraMtu "tajIvatadIvArI" A matane mAnanArAnA mata pramANe zarIrAkAre pariNata thayelAM bhUto dvArA ja cetanyanI utpatti thAya che athavA abhivyakti thAya che, evuM mAnavAmAM Ave che. A banne matamAM ATalI ja bhinnatA che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke tajajIva tucchazarIra vAdIonA mata pramANe zarIranA AkAre pariNamita thayelA pAMca mahAbhUto vaDe caitanyanI utpatti thAya che, jema kanugrIvatA Adi rUpe pariNamita mATImAMthI ghaDAnI utpatti thAya che, athavA jema ekaThAM thayelA talamAMthI telanI abhivyakti thAya che. e ja pramANe zarIrAkAre pariNata thayelA pAMca mahAbhUte vaDe caitanyanI abhivyakti thAya che. talamAM pahelethI ja tela mejUda hoya che, talane pIlavAthI te prakaTa thaI jAya chenavuM utpanna thatuM nathI. je navuM utpanna thatuM hota te retIne pIvAthI paNa telanI utpatti thAta. paraMtu evuM banatuM nathI. talamAM je tela pahelethI ja mejUda hatuM, e ja tela talanA samUhane pIlavAthI prakaTa thaI gayuM. eja pramANe pratyeka bhUtamAM pahelethI ja je citanya majUda hatuM, eja caitanya ekatrita thayelA pAMce bhUtemAMthI spaSTa rUpe prakaTa thAya che. A kAraNe pratyeka zarIramAM alaga alaga AtmA che jeTalAM zarIra che, eTalA ja AtmAo che. advaitavAdionA mata pramANe badhAM zarIramAM eka ja AtmA hovAnI vAta A matavALA svIkAratA nathI. badhAM zarIramAM eka ja AtmA hoya te bandha, mokSa AdinI vyavasthA siddha thaI zake nahI. ame zarIranA bhedanI apekSAe jImAM paNa bhinnatA svIkArI che. tethI zarIrenA bheda dvArA AtmAonI anektAne svIkAra karIne sukha duHkhanI vyavasthAne paNa saMgata siddha karI zakAya che." tajajIvatacharIravAdionA A mata dvArA ativAdionA matanuM khaMDana thaI jAya che. have sUtrakAra AtmAonA bahatvanuM ja pratipAdana kare che je jIve bAla che eTale ke svAbhAvika bedhathI rahita che. ane jeo paMDita che (sat asat nA vivekathI yukta che, temAM eka ja AtmAno saddabhAva nathI paNa judA judA AtmAne sadbhAva che. je te saumAM eka ja AtmAne sadUbhAva hata, te ajJa (mUM) ane vijJa (paMDita) nA bhedo saMbhavI zakatA nahIM. paraMtu alaga alaga AtmAone sadUbhAva hovAthI bAla (ajJAna) ane paMDita rUpa bhedo saMbhave che, ane bandha mekSa AdinI pratiniyata vyavasthA paNa saMbhave che. ApanA mata anusAra zruti paNa aneka AtmAonuM pratipAdana kare che- saghaLA AtmA samarpita che. jema agninA nAnA moTA taNakhA Ama tema uDatA rahe che, eja pramANe saghaLA che Ama tema vicare che." gItAmAM paNa evuM kahyuM che ke - "att gii che" ItyAdi-elekamAM be prakAranA puruSo che-(1) kSara ane (2) akSara, kSara eTale nAzavaMta ane akSara eTale nitya. kSara athavA nAzazIla saghaLA bhUta che. ane je phUTastha che, te nitya che eka ja rUpamAM rahevuM te akSara che" zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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mahAbhAratamAM paNa evuM kahyuM che ke-- " rAjan ! AtmAe ghaNAja che." A zruti ane smRti AddhinA pramANeAthI jIvAnI bahutAnuM ja pratipAdana thAya che. saukhyamatamAM paNa jIvAnI anekatA ja batAvavAmAM AvI che-~~ '' janma maraNa ane karaNanI vibhinnatA dvArA tathA saunI eka sAthe pravRtti na hAvAthI AtmAonI anekatA siddha thAya che." traijhuNyanI viparItatA dvArA paNa bahutvanI ja siddhi thAya che, ?? zarIranI bhinnatAne kAraNe AtmAonI bhinnatAneA jaine paNa svIkAra kare che. chatAM paNa ahIM A matane tajIvatacchIravAdionA mata rUpe zA mATe eLakhAvavAmAM Avya che? A zaMkAnuM nivAraNa karavA mATe "sa Mta" ItyAdi sUtrapATha ApavAmAM AvyA che-tajIvatacharIravAdionI mAnyatA A prakAranI che ? jyAM sudhI zarIranuM astitva rahe che, tyAM sudhI ja AtmA rahe che. zarIranA nAza thayA bAda AtmA upalabdha thatA nathI, A kathananu tAtparya e che ke zarIra rUpe piraNata thayela pAMca mahAbhUtAnA samudAyamAM caitanyano AvirbhAva thAya che. parantu jyAre bhUtAnA samudAyanuM vighaTana thAya che--eTale ke zarIramAMthI eka athavA be bhUta nIkaLI jaIne jyAre alaga paDI jAya che. tyAre caitanya upalabdha thatu nathI jevI rIte daramAMthI nIkaLIne bIje koi paNa sthaLe jatA sarpane joi zakAya che, evI rIte zarIramAMthI nIkaLIne AtmAne bIje jatA dekhI zakAtA nathI jo zarIrathI bhinna evA koi AtmAnA saddabhAva hoya, tA maraNapathArIe paDelA mANasanI samIpamAM beThelI vyakti, mRta zarIramAMthI bahAra nIkaLatA AtmAne dekhI zakatI heAta. daramAMthI nIkaLatA sarpa jema mANasane dekhAya che tema mRtyukALe zarIramAMthI nIkaLatA AtmA zA mATe priMgAcara na thAya ? tethI zarIrano nAza thatAMnI sAthe sAthe ja AtmAnA paNu nAza thai jAya che. eja vAta sUtrakAre A prakAre prakaTa karI che. prApta zarIranA tyAga karIne paraleAkamAM janArA tathA zarIra, indriyA AddhithI bhinna evA AtmA che ja nahIM. eTale ke pote karelAM zubha athavA azubha karmonA bhAktA AtmA nAmanA padArtha zarIra AdithI bhinna nathI. jyAM sudhI zarIra rahe che, tyAM sudhI ja AtmA rahe che. zarIra vidyamAna rahe tyAM sudhI AtmA paNa vidyamAna rahe che ane zarIranA nAza thAya tyAre AtmAne paNa nAza thAya che. tajajIva taccharIravAdienI upara kahyA pramANenI mAnyatA che. jainAnI jema tee paNa ema mAne che ke AtmA aneka che--ATalI vAta teA jenA paNa ISTa gaNe che. pantu zarIranA nAzanI sAthe AtmAnA nAza thavAnI mAnyatAnA jaine svIkAra karatA nathI. jene AtmAnA bahutvanA svIkAra kare che ane AtmAne zarIrathI bhinna ane paraleAkagAmI mAne che. A prakAre jaina mata ane temanA mata vacce ghaNA ja taphAvata che. gheADI samAnatA hovAne kAraNe bannemAM pUre pUrI samAnatA mAnavAthI atiprasa'ga doSanA prasaMga upasthita thAya che. tajIva tacchIravAdI pUrvakti mAnyatA zA kAraNe dharAve che? A praznanA uttara ApatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke--prANI (jIva) aupapAtika nathI eTale ke eka bhavanA tyAga zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 65

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karIne bIjA bhavamAM gamana karanAra nathI. bhavAntaramAM gamana karavu tenuM nAma ja 'upapAta' che, ane bIjA bhavamAM gamana karanArane aupapAtika kahe che. A matanI mAnyatA anusAra jyAre zarIranI utpatti thAya che, tyAre ja jIvanI (AtmAnI) utpatti thAya che, ane zarIranA vinAza thAya tyAre AtmAnA paNa vinAza thaI jAya che. A mAnyatAne kAraNe eka bhavanA tyAga karIne khIjA bhavamAM jIvanA gamananA prazna ja rahetA nathI. je vastunA vinAza thai cukayA hAya te vastunA AvAgamananI vAta ja saMbhavI zakatI nathI. AvAgamana to e vastu ja karI zake che, ke je sthitizIla heAya. 5 gAthA 11 5 puNya aura pApa ke abhAvakA nirUpaNa jo guNI AtmAnA ja abhAva hAya, teA tenA guNu rUpa dharma ane adhamanA paNa abhAva ja hAya, kAraNa ke jyAM kAraNaneA ja abhAva hAya, tyAM kAraNa para AdhAra rAkhanAra kAryanA paNa abhAva ja rahe che. jo ghaDAneA ja abhAva hAya, te ThIkarAMnA sadbhAva kevI rIte hAI zake? eja pramANe jo AtmArUpa kAraNanI ja sattA (vidyamAnatA) na hAya, teA tenA guNurUpa dharma ane adharmInI te sattA kevI rIte saMbhavI zake? tethI dhama ane adharmInA abhAva batAvavA nimitte bAramI gAthA kahevAmAM AvI che. " nathi " ityAddi zabdA'--puoya thi-pUya nAsti'sukha vigerenA kula svarUpa puNya nathI. tathA 'pALe thA-pAvavA' athavA naraka vigere kula rUpa pApa paNa nayi-nArika' nathI. 'ovare "taH avara:' A lAka zivAyane bIjo sro-hodda' loka 'thi-nAsti' nathI. 'lIla-zarIrasya' zarIranA 'vileLa-vinAzana' nAza thavAthI 'kRttino dainiH' AtmAnA vinAso-vinAza:' vinAza 'DhoE-matti' thAya che. / / 12 / anvayA -- zAstrokta anuSThAnothI utpanna thanArAM sukhAdi phalarUpa puNya paNa nathI, tathA niSiddha kAryAMnA sevanathI utpanna thanAra ane narakAdi phalarUpa pApa paNa nathI. A leAka sivAyanA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 66

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kaI palekanuM paNa astitva nathI. A zarIrane nAza thatAM ja AtmAne paNa nAza thaI jAya che. tethI puNyapA5 Adine saMbhava ja kevI rIte hoI zake? TakAthe-- zAkta anuSThAnenuM AcaraNa karavAthI utpanna thanArA ane kALAntaramAM prApta thanArA sukharUpa phaLane utpanna karanAruM puNya" e nAmanuM kaMI paNa che ja nahIM. dAna Adi kArya A samaye (A bhavamAM) karavAmAM Ave che, ane tenuM phaLa kALAntare svarga AdimAM maLe che, evI kaI vAta ja saMbhavI zakatI nathI. dAnAdi kriyAo kSaNa mAtramAM ja naSTa thaI jAya che, teo svarga Adi phaLanI avyavahita pUrvakSaNavatI he zakatI nathI. tethI dAnAdika kriyAo ane svargAdika phaLanI vacce keIe padArtha che ke je svargAdinA avyavahita pUrvekSaNamAM vyApAra karatA vidyamAna hoya ane dAnAdikane svarganA kAraNabhUta banAvatA hoya. te padArtha bIje kaI nathI, paNa abhyadaya rUpa phaLavALuM puNya ja che. pApa tenA karatAM UlaTuM che. niSiddha kArya karavAthI tethI utpatti thAya che, ane naragati Adi aniSTa phaLane te utpanna kare che. A bannenuM astitva ja nathI, kAraNa ke AtmA rUpa dhamane abhAva che. AdhArane ja je abhAva hoya, to Adheya paNa rahI zakatuM nathI. keIpaNa janya vastu pitAnA Azraya vinA rahI zakatI nathI, jema ke ghaDe A prakAre je puNya ane pApane ja sadbhAva na hoya, te temane kAraNe uddabhavanAra paralokane paNa sadbhAva hoI zake nahIM. e ja vAta ahIM prakaTa karavAmAM AvI cheje leka dekhAya che, te lekathI bhinna evA paralokane sadbhAva ja nathI. cakSu Adi Indri dvArA grAhya kSetrane je leka kahe che. sukhaduHkha AdinA upabhogane AdhAra leka ja prAmANika "svIkArya che. te sivAya Indri dvArA agrAhya e ke paraleka che ja nahIM, ke jyAM jaIne jIva puNya ane pApanA sukharUpa athavA duHkharUpa phaLane upabhega karato hoya, puNya ane pApane kAraNe paralekanuM astitva svIkAravAmAM Ave che, paranta puNya ane pApa rUpa kAraNane ja je abhAva hoya, te tene kAraNe astitva dharAvanAra e kaI paleka ja hoI zake nahIM ke jyAM jaIne jIva pote karelAM karmonuM phaLa bhegave. paraloka nathI, A prakAranI mAnyatAnuM mULa zuM che? je mULane ja abhAva hoya te kaI paNa prameyanI siddhi thaI zakatI nathI. A zaMkAnuM nivAraNa karavAnuM sUtrakAra pite ja te mULa kAraNanuM spaSTIkaraNa kare che ceSTA tathA indriyArthanA AdhArabhUta je padArtha che, tene zarIra kahe che. eTale ke sukha duHkha AdinA bhegane AdhAra evuM je zarIra che tene vinAza thaI javAthI AtmAne paNa vinAza thaI jAya che. eTale ke jIvane utpanna karanArA zarIrane vinAza thavAthI (maravAthI) dehavAna AtmAne paNa vinAza thAya che. dehanuM maraNa thavAthI jIvanuM paNa maraNa thaI jAya che. jIvane paNa abhAva thaI jAya che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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zarIrano nAza thai gayA pachI, zarIranI bahAra nIkaLI jaine ane paraleAkamAM gamana karIne puNya ane pApanA sukhaduHkharUpa phaLane bhAgavata nathI. kAraNa ke Azraya rUpa AtmAne ja abhAva hAvAthI puNya ane pApanA paNa abhAva ja thaI jAya che. uptAdakanA abhAve umAdyanA ane abhivyajakanA abhAve abhivya gyanA abhAva ja hAya che. A vAtanuM pratipAdana karavA mATe ghaNA udAharaNA ApI zakAya tema che. keTalAka udAharaNeA ahIM ApavAmAM Ave che-pANImAM laherA prakaTa thatI hAya che. jyAM sudhI pANInA sadbhAva hoya tyAM sudhI ja temAM laherA najare paDe che. vaLI pANImAM je parapeATA dekhAya che, te parapoTA paNa jyAM sudhI pANInA sadbhAva hAya, tyAM sudhI ja utpanna thatAM rahe che. parantu taDakA athavA zoSaNane kAraNe jyAre pANInA vinAza thaI jAya che, tyAre jaLanA dvArA abhivyakta thanArA te kAryaM samUhane paNa vinAza thaI jAya che eTale ke jaLanA abhAva thaI javAthI tara MgA ane parapeATAneA paNa abhAva ja thaI jAya che. eja pramANe abhiSyaMjaka bhUta samudAya rUpa zarIrane vinAza thai javAthI bhUtAnA samudAya vaDe utpanna thanArA jIvanA paNa vinAza thaI jAya che. kevaLa chAla ja jemAM sArabhUta che evI keLanA staMbhanI chAlane dUra karavAmAM Ave, te aMdarathI kazuM ja nIkaLatuM nathI, te chAla ja bAkI rahe che. eTale ke tyAM chAla sivAya koi paNa vastunI upalabdhi thatI nathI. eja pramANe jyAre bhUtA vikharAI jAya tyAre bhUtAthI bhinna evA AtmA nAmanA koi padArtha ja bAkI rahetA nathI, ke je puNya pApa Adi kAraNeAne grahaNa karIne pratyakSa evA A lAkamAMthI paraleAkamAM jaine sukha athavA duHkhane upabhAga kare. A prakAranI vAte saMbhavI zakatI nathI bhUta samudAya sivAyanA rUpa spa vALA koI paNa padArthInI upalabdhi ja thatI nathI. jevI rIte daramAMthI nIkaLatA sa, daranI samIpamAM beThelI vyaktio dvArA dekhI zakAya che, eja pramANe zarIramAMthI nIkaLatA AtmAne joi zakAya che kharA ? maraNu kALe mRtyu pAmatI vyaktinI samIpamAM beThela mANasA dvArA paNa mRta zarIramAthI bahAra nIkaLatA AtmA nAmanA koi padArtha dekhavAmAM AvatA nathI. A rIte je padArtha dekhAtA ja nathI te padmAnI sattA ( vidyamAnatA) kevI rIte svIkArI zakAya ? upalabdha thatA na heAya evA padArthonI paNa jo kalpanA karavAmAM Ave, teA upalabdha nahIM thanArA ghaNAM padAthInA paNa sadbhAva thai jaze, upalabdha na thanArAM ATalA ja padAthA mAnavA joie ane ATalA na mAnavA joie, evI vyavasthA karavAmAM koI niyAmaka hetu saMbhavI zakatA nathI. kalpanA te mANusanI buddhimAMthI utpanna thAya che ane mANasa kalpanA karavAne svata Mtra che. A kAraNe avyavasthAnI Apatti upasthita thaze. tethI evu ja mAnavuM joie ke "tasamudAyathI bhinna jIvana sadbhAva ja nathI. athavA jevI rIte svamamAM, ghaTAdine abhAva hAvA chatAM paNu, ghaTADhi padArthAne viSaya karanArA (grahaNa karanArA) jJAnane anubhava thAya che, eja pramANe AtmAnA abhAva hoya te paNa bhUtasamudAya dvArA AtmaviSayaka jJAna utpanna thai jAya che, evuM mAnavAmAM ze vAMdhA che? " jo padArtha na hovA chatAM paNa jJAna utpanna thai jatuM hoya, te suSuptinI avasthAmAM paNa padArthanuM jJAna zA kAraNe thatuM nathI ?" A prakAranuM kathana ucita nathI. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 68.

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kAraNa ke anubhUta padArthamAM bAdhA hovI zakya nathI svamamAM bAhya padArthanA vinA ja jJAna thaI jAya che, A vAta sau jANe che anubhavane zaraNa mAnanArA lokee sarvanA anubhavane bAdhita mAnave te ucita nathI. anubhava vaDe ja vastunI vyavasthA thAya che. anubhavamAM paNa je prazna karavAmAM Ave - zaMkA uThAvavAmAM Ave, te kaI paNa vyavasthA siddha nahIM thAya. paraMtu e saMbhava nathI. athavA jevI rIte atyaMta svaccha kAcamAM mukhanuM pratibiMba dekhAya che, kAraNa ke kAca atyaMta svaccha che. bAhya padArtha kAcamAM praviNa to thatuM nathI, te kAcanI aMdara vidyamAna na hovA chatAM paNa vidyamAna hovAne bhAsa thAya che. e ja pramANe jyAre bhUtasamudAya zarIranA AkAre pariNata thAya che, tyAre AtmA paNa bhUtothI bhinna na hovA chatAM paNa, bhinna hovAne bhAsa thAya che. A kathanane bhAvArtha nIce pramANe che. bhUtasamudAya vaDe unna thayela hovAne kAraNe ane bhUtenA vizeSaNa rUpa hovAne kAraNe, AtmA bhUtothI bhinna hovA chatAM paNa bhUtothI abhinna pratIta thAya che. jema zaktikAmAM rajata (cAMdIne) ane doraDAmAM sarpane bhAsa (brama) tha che, eja pramANe AtmAne paNa bhinna rUpe pratibhAsa thAya che. jema doraDAmAM sarpane bhAsa tha te vAstavika nathI paNa te bhrama mAtra ja che, e ja pramANe bhUtasamudAyamAM cetanA hovAnI vAta paNa asvAbhAvika che. te kAraNe bhUtonA samudAya rUpa zarIramAM bhUtothI bhinna evA keI AtmAnI vidyamAnatA ja nathI, e vAta siddha thAya che. tajajIva taskarIravAdIonA matane A prakAre saMkSipta rUpe ahIM prakaTa karavAmAM AvyA che. 1 gAthA. 12 akArakavAdI- sAMkhyamatakA nirUpaNa cArvAka AdimatamAM AtmA zarIra AdithI bhinna nathI, evuM AnA pahelAnI gAthAemAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che, have sAMkhyone mata prakaTa karavAmAM Ave che-temanA matAnusAra jo ke AtmA zarIra, indriya, buddhi, mana ane viSayathI bhinna che. paraMtu te niSkriya, niSkala, zAnta, niravadya ane niraMjana che. "A puruSa asaMga che," evI kRtimAM pratipAdita kriyA zUnyatva rUpa niSkriyatnamAM mAnanAro akArakavAdI sAMkhyanA matane prakaTa karavA sUtrakAra kahe che ke "suraM " ItyAdi - zabdArtha duvaMja-su" kriyA karavAvALA jevA ane "rAraM-vANana' bIjA mArphata kiyAe karAvavAvALe "jaLA-kAramAM AtmA jaina vijJAna vighare nathI. Di-setu" teakAraka vAdie "ga-ga' ukta prakAre kahevAvALA 'vordikhA-prabhitA: dhRSTatA kare che. 3 - anvayArtha - AtmA pite ja kriyA karanAre nathI, preraNA karIne anyanI pAse kriyA karAvanAre paNa nathI ane samasta kriyAo karanAre paNa nathI. A prakAre AtmA artA che. te zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 69

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sAMkhya matavAdIo A pramANe kahevAnI dhRSTatA kare che eTale ke mehagrasta thaIne dhRSTa bane che. 1 13 " - TIkAryuM - kArya karanArane kartA kahevAya che. koI anya kAraNe dvArA prayukta na thaIne je saphaLa kArakene prAjaka hoya che, tene ja kartA kahevAya che. "kartA svataMtra hoya che," evuM vyAkaraNa zAstramAM paNa kahyuM che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke kartA kiyAnA viSayamAM svataMtra hoya che. AtmA kriyAzUnya che, amUrta che, nitya che ane sarvavyApI che, tethI e AtmA kaI paNa kriyAne kartA hoI zake nahIM. je amUrta ane sarvavyApI hoya te kartA hoI zake nahIM ane yuktio athavA tarka dvArA tene kartA siddha karI zakAya paNa nahIM. AtmA samasta kiyAothI rahita ane sarvavyApI che. tethI te kartA nathI. te anyanI pAse kriyA karAvanAre athavA anyane kriyA karavAnI preraNuM denAre prayajaka kartA paNa nathI, kAraNa ke kriyA vinA projakatva paNa saMbhavI zakatuM nathI. AtmA bilakula kiyArahita hovAne kAraNe karanAre paNa nathI ane karAvanAra paNa nathI. gAthAmAM vaparAyele "a" AtmAmAM bhUtakAlIna ane bhaviSyakAlIna kiyAonA kartavane niSedha kare che. eTale ke niSkriya hovAne kAraNe jevI rIte AtmA vartamAna kALamAM kiyAne kartA athavA kArayitA (karAvanAre) nathI, eja pramANe bhUtakALamAM paNa te yiAno kartA athavA kArayitA na hato, ane bhaviSya kALamAM paNa te kiyAne kartA athavA kArayitA nahIM hoya. bIje "ra" samuccaya bedhaka che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke AtmA pite kartA nathI, anyane kiyAmAM pravRtta karanAre paNa nathI - svataMtra kartA paNa nathI ane prayajaka kartA paNa nathI. AtmAnA kartRtvane niSedha karanArA sAMkhe A pramANe kahe che - "tasmattattAnAtana" ItyAdi - cetanyanA saMgathI acetana prakRti paNa cetana jevI thaI jAya che. AtmA svabhAvathI akartA hovA chatAM paNa zarIranA saMbaMdhane lIdhe kartA jevo thaI jAya che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke - caitanya ane katRtva dharma bhinna bhinna adhikaraNamAM rahe che. cetanya AtmAne guNa che ane tva prakRtine guNa che evI sthitimAM acetana prakRti paNa caitanya yukta jevI thaI jAya che. ane AtmA, zarIranA saMbaMdhane kAraNe, akartA hevA chatAM paNa kartA je banI jAya che. paraMtu te svataMtra kartA te nathI ja. A prakArano uparyukta gAthAne artha thAya che. A zaMkAkAcamAM mukhanuM pratibiMba paDe che, e ja pramANe prakRti rUpI arIsAmAM paNa puruSa (AtmA)nuM pratibiMba paDe che, jevI rIte arIse sthira paDI rahevAne badale ke paNa kAraNe calAyamAna thAya-uMca nIce thAya ke Ama tema DelavA lAge, te temAMnuM pratibiMba paNa sthira rahevAne badale DolavA mAMDe che. e ja pramANe prakRtimAM rahelA vikAre paNa puruSamAM (AtmAmAM) pratibhAsita thAya che. A prakAre jIva akartA hovA chatAM paNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 SO

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kartA banI jAya che, ane acetana lakSaNa paNa cetanAvALuM thaI jAya che. prakRtimAM sthitikriyAnI upalabdhi thAya tyAre puruSamAM paNa sthitikriyA upalabdha thAya che. eja kAraNe puruSa sthita hAya che, evI pratIti thavA lAge che, ene te bheAkatA tathA draSTA paNa pratita thavA lAge che. sAMkhyAnuM evuM kathana che ke...." te viparyAsane kAraNe puruSanu sAkSi, kaivalya mAdhyasthya, dradhRtva ane akartRtva siddha thAya che. " sthiti Adi kriyAvAna heAvAthI AtmAnI kriyArahitatA kevI rIte sa MbhavI zake che? samAdhAna--AtmA samasta kriyAone kartA nathI. A kathananu tAtparya e che ke --TikanI sAme japApuSpa rAkhavAmAM Ave, tA sphaTika rakata varNanA dekhAya che. parantu vAstavika rIte vicAravAmAM Ave, tA TikamAM ratAza hAtI nathI. japApuSpanA lAla vaja temAM kAraNabhUta bane che, japApuSpa rUpa upadhine kAraNe sphaTikamAM prakaTa thatA te vaNu aupAdhika ja che. eja pramANe AtmAmAM sthiti Adi kriyAene sadbhAva jovAmAM Ave che. AtmAmAM sthitikriyA upalabdha thAya che, chatAM paNa samasta kriyAnuM kartRtva AtmAmAM nathI. eja vAta "samU" ityAdi pado dvArA sUtrakAra prakaTa kare che--AtmA paspinda Ardi eka jagyAthI bIjI jagyAnI prApti rUpa kriyA karanArA nathI, kAraNa ke te AkAzanI jema sarvavyApaka ane adbhUta che. jevI rIte sa.vyApaka ane amUta AkAzamAM gamana tathA calana Adi koi kriyA thatI nathI, eja pramANe vyApaka ane amUrta AtmAmAM paNa Avavu javu, cAlavuM Adi kriyAe thatI nathI, jo ke temAM prayatnAdimatva tA meAjUda ja che. kahyuM paNa che ke-- " attAM nirgune, metA" ityAdi kapilamuninA danamAM evuM kahyuM che ke -" AtmA akartA, nirguNa ane bheAkatA che." A prakAre AtmA akAraka che. gAthAmAM je "tu" pada vaparAyuM che, tenA dvArA e vAta sUcita thAya che ke sAMkhyamata pUrvAMkata matavAdIonA mata karatAM bhinna che. te sAMkhya matavAdIo dhRSTatApUrvaka evu vAra vAra kahe che ke prakRti ja badhu kare che. te prakRti ja yajJa, dAna, tapa, Adi kare che, ane te kamAMnu phaLa bhogave che. jo ke puruSa (AtmA)nI sAthe kartRtva bhakatRtvanA samAnAdhikaraNatAnA niyama che, chatAM paNa teo vaiyaSikaraNa mAne che, A temanI dhRSTatA che. buddhi jaDa hovA chatAM paNa jANe che ane AtmA caitanyavAn hovA chatAM paNa jANato nathI, A pramANe teo je pratipAdana kare che, te narI tA ja che. A prakAranI temanI dhRSTatAne, anya prakAre, temanA darzIna graMthA dvArA jANI levI joie kahyuM" paNa che ke--"tasmAttA" ItyAdi " puruSa (AtmA) andhadazAne paNa pAmatA nathI, mukta paNa thatA nathI, eka bhavamAthI khIjA bhavamAM jatA paNa nathI. aneka puruSone (AtmAone) Azraya lenArI prakRti ja eka lavamAthI bIjA bhavamAM jAya che ane mukata dazA athavA anya dazA prApta kare che" zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 71

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A prakAre sAta rUpa dvArA AtmAne prakRti baddha kare che-AtmA karatuM nathI eja prakRti tyAra bAda tene mukata kare che, A prakArane akArakavAdIone mata che. AtmA kta nathI, A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAvanArA sAMkhyAne akArakavAdI kahe che. ajJa A prakAranI temanI mAnyatA kharekhara dhRSTatA rUpa ja mAnavI joIe gA. 13 have sUtrakAra tajajIvanacchArIravAdIo tathA akArakavAdIonA (saMkhyAnA) matanuM khaMDana karavA mATe nIcenuM sUtra kahe che--"je teDa" ItyAdi zabdArtha-- "gvaF-gva ApUta prakArathI "yAdo-vArita tajajIva taskarIvAdIo kahe che. "tehi tevAM teonA matamAM jo strota paraloka "jAgorilA-- rAdI kevI rIte kahI zakAya ? "tere te matavAdIo "maniriyA-gadanikitAH prANAtipAta vigere AraMbhamAM Alata evA teo "kaMrA-narava pApanA phaLane nahI jANanArA mUrkhAo "tamAo-tamA eka aMdhArA thI ajJAnathI "tama-tamAM bIjA ajJAnane "naMti-jAti prApta kare che. 14. -anvayArthIpUrvokata tajajIvatacharIravAdIo evuM kahe che ke paraleka kevI rIte saMbhavI zake ? eTaleke teo paralekanA (parabhavanA) astitvane ja svIkAratA nathI. teo hiMsA, Adi AraMbhemAM Asakta che, manda eTale ke bedhavihIna ane pApakarmanA phaLathI anabhijJa (ajJAta) che. teo eka aMdhakAramAMthI bIjA aMdhakAramAM janArA hoya che, eTale ke tajajIvata7rIravAda rUpa kuzraddhAna pite ja aMdhakAra rUpa che. A eka aMdhakAramAM te te matavAdIo DUbelA ja che, eTaluM ja nahIM paNa A aMdhakAramAMthI naraka, nigada rUpa bIjA aMdhakAramAM paNa teo janArAM che. in 14n - TIkArtha - "pAMca mahAbhUtothI AtmA bhinna nathI," A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAvanArAo paralekanA astitvane ja svIkAra karatA nathI. je paralakane ja abhAva mAnavAmAM Ave, te AtmAne paralekagAmI paNa kevI rIte mAnI zakAya? eTale teo paralakane abhAva mAnavAnI sAthe pahelekajhAmIne paNa abhAva ja mAne che. A prakAranA kumatamAM mAnanArA teo eka aMdhakAramAMthI bIjA aMdhakAramAM jAya che. eTale ke khoTI zraddhArUpa aMdhakAramAMthI narakAdi gamana rUpa bIjA aMdhakAramAM jAya che. teo zA kAraNe eka aMdhakAramAMthI bIjA aMdhakAramAM jAya che? sUtrakAra tenuM A prakAranuM kAraNa batAve che teo maMda (ajJAna) ane AraMbhamAM lIna hoya che, eTale ke teo pApakarmamAM pravRtta rahe che ane pApakarmanA phaLathI anabhijJa hoya che. te kAraNe temane uttama lekanI (bhavanI prApti thaI zakatI nathI. teo narakanI ja prApti kare che. eTale ke ajJAnanA aMdhakAramAM ja vAraMvAra paDatAM rahe che. teo kahe che "AtmA bhUtathI bhinna nathI, kAraNa ke te bhUtanA kArya rUpa che. je jenuM kArya hoya che, te tenAthI bhinna hoya ja nahIM, je mATInA kArya rUpa ghaDe mATIthI bhinna hete nathI, eja pramANe bhUtane kArya rUpa AtmA bhUtathI bhinna nathI." ItyAdi. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 72

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temanI uparyukata mAnyatAnuM A prakAre khaMDana karI zakAya che. AtmAbhUtAthI bhinna che, kAraNa ke A vAtane siddha karanArAM pramANeAnA sadbhAva che. te pramANeA nIce pramANe che. A drazyamAna zarIranA kartA vidyamAna che, kAraNa ke zarIra AdimAn paNa che ane pratiniyata AkAravALuM paNa che, je je vastu AdimAn ane pratiniyata akAravALI heAya che, te pratyeka vastunA kartA paNa vidyamAna ja Aya che, jema ke ghaTAda sahetuka vastuo. jene kAI kAM na heAya, te vastu AdimAn ane niyata AkAravALI hAtI nathI, jema ke AkAza A vyatirekI draSTAnta che. zarIra AdimAn ane niyata akAravALuM che, tethI tenA koi karrA avazya hAvA ja joie. AdimAn pratiniyatAkAratAnI sartRkatAnI sAthe vyApti che. eTale ke jo zarIra satuM ka na heAta te ADhimAn ane pratiniyata AkAravALuM paNa na hota. pratyakSa pramANu vaDe ja zarIra AdimAn ane pratiniyata AkAravALuM dekhAya che, te kAraNe tenA kartA avazya hovA ja joie. zarIranA kartAkANu che ? zarIrane karyAM bhUtathI bhinna ane paraleAkagAmI evA jIva (AtmA) ja che. tethI bhUtAthI bhinna AtmA nathI, A prakAranuM kathana anucita ja lAge che. jIvanA astitvane siddha karanArUM anumAna pramANa vidyamAna che ane pramANu dvArA siddha thayelA padmA ne apala!5 (asvIkAra) karavAthI atiprasaMga doSane prasaMga upasthita thAya che, ' tathA indriyAneA adhiSThAtA paNa koi hAvA ja joie, kAraNa ke indriyA tA karaNa rUpa che. je karaNa heAya che, tenA adhiSThAtA koI avazya heAya che. jema ke ghaDAnA karaNa rUpa daMDanA adhiSThAtA kuMbhAra heAya che. jo tene koI adhiSThAtA ja na heAya, to daMDa, cAka Adi karaNa paNa saMbhavI zake nahIM. AkAza AdinuM koi karaNa nathI. tethI e vAta siddha thAya che ke indriyAne je adhiSThAtA che, te indriyAthI bhinna eve! AtmA ja che. tathA A zarIrane bhAtA paNa koi avazya hAvA joie. kAraNa ke zarIra bhAgya che ane je bhAgya hoya che tenA bhADatA paNa avazya hoya che. jevI rIte edana (bhAta) AdinA koi bhAtA hAya che, eja pramANe zarIranA bhAtA paNa hAvA ja joie. prazna - kuMbhAra Adi kartA mU, anitya ane avayavI rUpa heAya che, to AtmA paNa bhUta, anitya Adi rUpa siddha thai jAya che, tethI ApanA hetu (kAraNeA) uparyuM ta vAtanI siddhi karavAnI virUddha jAya che. uttara - A kathana ucita nathI, kAraNa ke karmathI addha sauMsArI AtmAne ame paNa amuka apekSAe anityatva, amUtra ane sehatutva Adi dhAthI yukta mAnIe chIe. Ape kahyuM hatuM ke jIva aupapAtika (paraleAka gAmI) nathI. (AgaLa 11 mI gAthAmAM tajIvatarIravAdInI A mAnyatA batAvavAmAM AvI che), e vAta paNa yukti saMgata nathI, turatanA janmelA bALakane dUdha pIvAnI je abhilASAM thAya che, te anya abhilASA pUrvaka ja thAya che, kAraNa ke te abhilASA kumAranI abhilASA jevI che. je prakAre bALakanu vijJAna (viziSTa jJAna) anya vijJAna pUrvaka ja hAya che, kAraNa ke te vijJAna kumAra puruSanA vijJAna jevuM che. turatanA janmelA bALakane jyAM sudhI " A zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 73

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eja stana che. A prakAranuM pratyabhijJAna (pratIti) thatuM nathI, tyAM sudhI te raDavAnuM baMdha karIne stanane mukha vaDe sparza paNa karato nathI. tethI evI pratIti thAya che ke bALakamAM ceDA jJAnane paNa sadUbhAva hoya che. te jJAna anya jJAna pUrvaka ja hoI zake che ane te anya jJAna pUrvabhavanuM ja jJAna hoI zake che, kAraNa ke vartamAna bhavamAM te evuM jJAna saMbhavI zakatuM ja nathI. A kAraNe jIva aupapAtika (paralokamAM jaIne utpanna thanAra -paralokagAmI) che, e vAta siddha thAya che. " vijJAnaghana A bhUta dvArA utpanna thaIne, temano nAza thatA ja naSTa thaI jAya che," zrutinA pramANa dvArA" zarIranI utpatti thatAM ja AtmAnI utpatti thAya che ane zarIrane nAza thatAM ja AtmAne paNa nAza thAya che, A kAraNe AtmA paTelekagAmI nathI" ityAdi kathana paNa samIcIna (ucita nathI. Apa A kRtine artha ja samajyA nathI. A kRti dvArA evuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM nathI ke zarIrane nAza thatAM ja AtmAno paNa nAza thaI jAya che. tenA dvArA te evuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che ke-vijJAnaghana eTale ke AtmA pUrvakanA kAraNe utpanna thaIne eTale ke viziSTa prakAranA zarIra rUpe pariNuta thaIne-bhUta samudAyamAM zarIra Indriya Adi dvArA, pite pUrve pArjita karmanA phaLane, bhagave che. tyAra bAda jyAre te zarIrane nAza thaI jAya che, tyAre AtmA paNa te AkAre rahI zaktA nathI. tethI tene te AkAra naSTa thaI jAya che ane navIna paryAyane grahaNa karIne AtmA paNa navI paryAye utpanna thaI jAya che. zarIrano nAza thavAnI sAthe sAthe AtmAne sarvathA nAza thaI jatuM nathI. ghaDAne nAza thatAM ghaTa sabaMdhI AkAzanaSTa thayeluM hoya evuM lAge che, chatAM paNa te paTathI yukata thaI jAya che, tene sarvathA vinAza thato nathI. e ja pramANe eka paryAyane vinAza thatAM ja te paryAyathI viziSTa AtmAne nAza thaI jAya che, paraMtu anya paryAya rUpe tenI utpatti thaI jAya che. kharI rIte te viziSTa paryAyane ja utpAda ane vinAza thAya che, paryAyavAna ne (AtmA) utpAda ane vinAza thatuM nathI. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 74

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jIva te avyayI dravya hAvAthI tenA sadA sadbhAva ja raheche, tenA nAza kadI paNa saMbhavI zakatA ja nathI. zrutinA A prakAranA ane samajyA vinA viparIta prarUpaNA karanArA te ajJAnI leAko pAte te bhavasAgaramAM bhramaNa karyAM ja kare che, eTaluM ja nahIM paNa bIjA lokone paNa bhavasAgaramAM bhramaNa karAve che. kahyuM paNa che ke "vidyAyAmantare vidyamAnA: " ityAdi je mUDha puruSA ajJAnI heAvA chatAM paNa peAtAne paMDita ane dhIra mAne che. teo AMdhaLA dvArA dorI javAtA AMdhaLAonI jema pagale ane pagale Thokara khAdhA kare che ane naSTa thai jAya che. je mUDha leAko ajJAna rUpI kUvAmA paDelAM che, teo pAte te potAnA vinAzane nAtare ja che ane anyanA paNa vinAza kare che. jema AMdhaLA vaDe dorAtA AMdhaLe naSTa thai jAya che, eja pramANe ajJAna leAko dvArA kumAge gherAtA loko paNa vinamra ja thaI jAya che. A zrutinA atha che. vaLI tajajIva tIravAdI evuM kahe cheke " dhasI AtmAnA abhAva hAvAthI tenA guNAnA-dharma ane adhanA-paNa abhAva ja hAya che, "A temanuM kathana paNa anucita ja che. (gAthA 12nI TIkA)pUrvokta anumAnA ane zrutirUpa pramANeA vaDe AtmAne sadbhAva tA siddha karavAmAM Avye che. AtmAnI siddhi thai javAthI tenA guNu rUpa dharma ane adharmanI paNa siddhi thai jAya che. jo dharma ane adharmanuM astitva na heAta, te saMsAranI vicitratA (vilakSaNatA) paNa na hota, kAraNake A vicitratAnuM anya koi kAraNa dekhAtuM nathI. jagatamAM je vicitratA pratyakSa rUpe dekhAya che, tenA apalApa (asvIkAra) karI zakAya tema nathI tethI jagatanI vicitratAnI anyathAnupapatti ne AdhAre te vicitratAne utpanna karanAra dharma ane adharmanA avazya svIkAra karavA ja joie dharma ane adharmInA abhAva hoya te A prakAranI vicitratA utpanna ja thai zake nahIM. jIvanA abhAva siddha karavAne mATe temaNe alAtacakra (rahe'8) Adi aneka dRSTAntA ApyAM che parantu temane paNa dRSTAntAbhAsa rUpa sArabhUta ja mAnavA joie, kAraNa ke bhUtAthI bhinna evA, paraleAka gAmI sArabhUta AtmAnI pUrvokta yuktio dvArA siddhi zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 75

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karAI cukI che. mAtra dRSTAnta dvArA ja kaI paNa padArthanI siddhi thatI nathI. evuM hoya te dRSTAnta te game tyAre ane game tyAM joIe eTalA maLI zake che. te dRSTAnta dvArA samasta padArtho ne ISTa athavA aniSTa rUpa siddha karI zakAya che. athavA- A gAthAne bIjo artha A pramANe thAya che. bhUtothI bhinna AtmAne a5lApa karanAra te tajajIva taskarIravAdIonA matamAM A pratyakSa siddha saMsAra kevI rIte saMgata thaI zake che! jyAM karmaphalene anubhava karAya che, te leka (saMsAra) che. te saMsAra cAra gatie vALA che. eka bhavamAMthI bIjA bhavamAM gamana karavAnuM AtmAnuM lakSaNa che. tenI prarUpaNa pahelA karavAmAM AvI che. A saMsAramAM keI sukhI che ane kaI duHkhI che, kaI jJAnI che ane keI ajJAnI che, keI saMpanna (saMpattizALI) che ane kaI vipanna (vipattizALI) che. A prakAranI je vicitratA saMsAramAM dekhAya che. te zA kAraNe haze? A praznane uttara tajajIva ta7rIravAdIonA matamAMthI maLI zake tema nathI. "rivA ahIM "jina" para AkSepArtha vaparAyuM che. A samasta kathananuM tAtparya e cheke temanA matamAM saMsAranI vilakSaNatA koI paNa prakAre ghaTita thaI zakatI nathI . tenuM kAraNa che AtmAne abhAva. je zarIrAdithI bhinna AtmAne puNya pApanA phalanA bhaktA rUpe svIkAra karyo hota, te jagatanI vicitratA siddha thaI jAta A mAnyatAne svIkAra karyA vinA saMsAranI vicitrAnI siddhi thaI zakatI nathI. paraMtu teo paleka gAmI AtmAne ane paralekagamananA pApapuNya Adi sAdhanane svIkAra ja karatA nathI, te temanI mAnyatAne choDyA vinA teo jagatanI vicitratAne kevI rIte siddha karI zakaze? kahevAnuM tAtparya e cheke temane mata saMsAranI vicitratAne siddha karavAne samartha nathI. te nAstika leke pakagAmI AtmAne tathA pApapuNya ne svIkAra nahIM karIne, pite potAnI buddhi anusAra sAvadya kAryo karIne eka aMdhakAramAMthI bIjA aMdhakAramAM paDatA rahe che. eTaleke- pharI pharIne jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma rUpa ajJAnane saMcaya karatA rahe che. athavA yAtanAnAM sthAnane ahIM 'tama" rUpa kahevAmAM Avela che, kAraNa ke ajJAnane kAraNe sat, ane viveka naSTa thaI jAya che yAtanAnAM sthAna eTale eka ekathI caDiyAtAM narakadhAma A prakAranA nAstika leke eka narakamAMthI bIjA narakamAM gamana karyA ja kare che. eka ekathI adhikatara yAtanAjanaka narakamA utpanna thayA kare che. eTale ke sAtamI pRthvInA raurava, mahAraurava, kALa. mahAkALa ane apratiSThAna nAmanAM atyaMta yAtanA janaka nArakAvAsamAM utpanna thAya che. A kathanano bhAvArtha e che ke sat asanA vivekathI rahita hovAne kAraNe temane sukha prApta thavAnI te AzA ja nathI, paraMtu eka ekathI adhiktara ane adhiktama yAtanAjanaka naramAM utpanna thaIne teo adhikane adhika duHkhane ja anubhava karyA kare che. teo zA kAraNe narakanA cakramAM ja bhamyAM kare che; teo naramAMthI bahAra kema nIkaLI zaktA nathI, tenuM kAraNa nIce pramANe che. teo mad buddhivALAM che. sata zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01

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asanA vivekathI rahita che. AtmAne siddha karavA mATe pratyakSa, anumAna ane Agama pramANene sadUbhAva hovA chatAM paNa teo pitAne durAgraha choDatA nathI. teo AtmAne abhAva mAnIne vivekI jana dvArA nindrita evAM prANAtipAta Adi AraMbhamAM ghaNuM ja Asakta rahe che ane pApapravRtti karatA rahe che. eTale ke dharma ane adharmanuM astitva ja nathI, evuM mAnIne teo pApakarmomAM nirata rahe che. palekanI paravA vine prANAtipAta Adi pApajanaka karmomAM teo lIna rahe che. kAraNa ke teo atyaMta mUkha che ane viveka rUpa prakAzathI rahita che. tethI pApakarmone khUbaja saMcaya karIne teo eka narakamAMthI bIjI narakamAM gamana karyA ja kare che. badhathI vihIna evA te leke pApakarmonuM sevana karIne te pApanA phaLane bhegavavAne mATe raheMTa samAna naraka cakramAM ghUmyA ja kare che. | | tajajIva tacharIravAdInA matanuM khaMDana samApta. " have sUtrakAra akArakavAdIonA matanuM khaMDana kare che. caudamI gAthA dvArA tajajIva taskarIravAdIonA matanuM khaMDana karavAmAM AvyuM have eja gAthAnuM bIjI rIte vyAkhyAna karIne akAravAdI sAMkhyanA matanuM khaMDana karavAmAM Ave che. -TIkArya je matavAdIo AtmAne akAraka mAne che. AtmAne phUTastha nitya, amUrta ane sarvavyApaka mAne che, ane nityatA, amUrtatA tathA sarvavyApaktAne kAraNe AtmAne kriyArahita mAne che, temanA mata anusAra je AtmAne kriyAzUnya mAnavAmAM Ave ane nitya mAnavAmAM Ave, te A pratyakSa dekhAte, uttama, madhyama tathA adhama rUpa ane janma, jarA, maraNa, sukhaduHkha Adi rUpa tAratamyathI vyavasthita, naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya ane devagati vALe saMsAra nAmane prapaMca paNa AtmAmAM kevI rIte saMbhavI zake? A kathanane bhAvArtha e cheke jIva je kUTastha nitya hoya, to tenuM eka dehamAMthI bIjA dehamAM gamana saMbhavI zakatuM nathI. te pachI manuSya zarIrane choDIne devazarIrane grahaNa karavA rUpa janma kevI rIte saMbhavI zake? pUrvazarIrane tyAga karavA rUpa maraNa paNa kevI rIte saMbhavI zake? jevI rIte sarvavyApaka AzanuM gamanAgamana saMbhavI zakatuM nathI, eja pramANe je AtmAne paNa sarvavyApaka, nitya ane amUrNa mAnavAmAM Ave, te AtmAnI paNa gati Agati saMbhavI zake nahIM. evI paristhitimAM janmane maraNa, AdinI vyavasthAne paNa abhAva ja thaI jAya. janma maraNane abhAva hoya, te upabheganA sAdhanarUpa deva, manuSya AdinA zarIranI prApti paNa thaI zake nahIM. ane kaI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 77

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sukhI hoya ane koI duHkhI hoya, koI mukta hAya ane koi amukta hoya, evI vyavasthAnI paNa koi paNa prakAre siddhi ja na thAya ! A prakAranI vyavasthAnA abhAve saghaLA leAko vyAkuLa thai jaze. A kathana dvArA sUtrakAra e vAta pragaTa kare che ke . jo AtmA phUTastha nitya, amUtta ane kriyAzUnya hAya, teA evA AtmAnA svabhAva badalavAnuM zakya nahI ane te pachI svabhAva madalAya tyAre ja saMbhavI zakanArA janma, jarA, maraNa, anya, ane mekSa Adino abhAva ja mAnavA paDe, tene koNa rokI zakaze ?koi paNa mAkSa AdinuM samarthana nahIM karI zake ! kadAca tene tame iSTApatti rUpa mAnatA hA, te tamAre mATe AstikonI maMDaLImAMthI nIkaLI jaine nAstikonI maMDaLImAM ja dAkhala thaI javAnu anivAya thai paDaze. A prakAre AtmAne kriyAsahita' amUtta,nitya Adi rUpa mAnanArA akArakavAdIonI mAnyatA pratyakSa ane anumAna pramANeA tathA Agama pramANa dvArA khaDita thai jAya che. te prakAranI mAnyatA dharAvanArA ajJAnI loko eka aMdhakAramAMthI bIjA aMdhakAramAM gamana karyA ja kare che eTale ke temane adhikatara ane adhiktama yAtanAo sahana karavI paDe evAM sthAnAmAM (narakAmAM) vAra vAra utpanna thayA ja kare che. te zA kAraNe evAM yAtanA sthAnAmA utpanna thayA kare che? tenu kAraNa e che ke tee mantra che eTale ke sat asanA vivekathI rahita che tathA prANAtipAta Adi AraMbhamAM lIna che. tethI teo eka adhakAramAMthI bIjA aMdhakAramAM gamana karyA ja kare che. A prakAre temanI mAnyatA yukta nathI, e vAta siddha thaI jAya che. akArakavAdIonA matanuM khaMDana karavA mATe niyuktikAre A pramANe kahyuM che-- "vargha aya ityAdi " (jo karmInA kartA koi nahAya te) amRta ka` (je kama ja karavAmAM AvyuM nathI tenuM) phaLa kaNa bhAgave che? kRtakanA vinAzanA doSa paNa Ave che, ane pAMca prakAranI gati paNa saMbhavI zake nahIM deva ane manuSya paryAyamAM gati, Agati tathA jAtismaraNa Adi paNa saMbhavI zake nahI', uparyukta gAthAnuM vizeSa spaSTIkaraNa A pramANe karI zakAya- jo koI kartA ja na heAya. tA kartA dvArA karavAmAM AvanArU kama paNa hAi zake nahI jo kamaja na heAya tA kamane abhAve te kamaLanA upabhAga kevI rIte karaze? A prakAre AtmAne akartA mAnavAmAM Ave, te huM jANu chu" ItyAdi rUpe jJAnakriyA paNa saMbhavI zake nahIM. A prakAre kRtanAza ane akRtAbhyAgama nAmanA e doSAnA prasaMga upasthita thaI jaze. (karelA karmInu phaLa na maLavu tenu nAma "kRtanAza doSa" che. akRta karmanuM phaLa maLavu tenu nAma akRtAbhyAgama doSa" che) evI paristhatimAM ekanA dvArA Acarita pApakane kAraNe saghaLA prANIo duHkhI thaze ane ekanA dvArA Acarata puNyakama dvArA saghaLA jIvA sukhI thaI jaze. parantu A vAtamAM te pratyakSa virAdha hAvAthI, evuM banI zake ja nahI. evuM teA kaDhI banatu nathI ke devadatta karma kare ane te karmanuM phaLa yajJadatta bhAgave evu kema saMbhavI na zake? kama ane phalamAM je kArya kAraNubhAva rUpa saMbaMdha che, te samAnAdhikaraNatAnI sAthe ja che. eTale ke je AtmA karmInA adhikaraNa rUpa hAya che, eja AtmA phaLanA adhikaraNu zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 78

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rUpa hAya che. jo evuM na heAta teA lAkaDI ane kuhADInA saMcAga thavAthI bIjI cIjonA paNa e TukaDA thaI jatA hAta. 69 jo AtmA karyAM na heAya, te ApanA zAstro dvArA ja pratipAti, vanajJAmA neta" svarganI abhilASAvALAe yajJa karavA joie " mA TvisvAsa sUtAni " koI paNa jIvanI hiM'sA na karavI joIe" A vidhiniSedha rUpa vAgyeAnI saMgatatA ja kevI rIte mAnI zakAya? ane A AtmAnu zravaNa manana, ane nididhyAsana karavu' joIe' ityAdri meAkSanuM pratipAdana karanArAM vAkayAne paNa kevI rIte sa'gata gaNI zakAya ? Apa jene mAnya gaNA che evA munlRi vedavyAse paNa jattAM zAsrAvavAt A vedAnta sUtramAM jIvanA kartRtvanuM ja pratipAdana karyu che. tene paNa kevI rIte saMgata mAnI zakAya ? tathA AtmAne jo akAM mAnaze, te manuSyagati, devagati, narakagati, tiya "cagati ane mekSagati, A pAMca prakAranI gati paNa sabhavI zakaze nahI. evI paristhitimAM sAMkhyazAstranA anuyAyIonuM mekSanI prApti nimitte saMnyAsI banavAnu ane yAgAdinu anuSThAna karavAnuM paNa niraka ja gaNAze. AtmAne akartA mAnavAne kAraNe A prakAranI paristhiti utpanna thavAne kAraNe ApanuM A kathana paNa nirarthaka ja banI jaze. " je pacIza tattvAnA jJAtA che, te bhale game te AzramamAM rahetA hoya ke cAhe jaTA dhAraNa karatA hAya ke dhAraNa na karatA hAya, cAhe, zira muMDAvatA hoya ke zikhA rAkhatA hAya, chatAM paNa evo jIva mukta thai jAya che, e vAtamAM koi saMzayane sthAna ja nathI." A kathana dvArA e vAta siddha thAya che ke jo AtmA kartA ja na heAya, te vidhi, niSedha ane meAkSanuM pratipAdana karanArAM zAstravacanA nika ja banI jAya che. koi paNa prakAre temanI sArthakatAnuM samAdhAna ja karI zakAya nahI eja pramANe deva ane manuSya bhavamAM gamana ane Agamana paNa sabhavI zake nahI. kAraNa ke AtmAM kattAM nathI ane savyApaka che. AkAza sarvavyApaka che, tethI tenu gamana ane Agamana sabhavI zakatu nathI, eja pramANe sarvavyApaka AtmAnuM paNa devagati AdimAM gamanAgamana saMbhave nahI ane jAtismaraNa Adi paNa saMbhavI zake nahIM. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 26

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Ape che evuM kahyuM che ke " prakRti karma kare che ane puruSa (AtmA) tenuM pUre pUrU phaLa bhegave che, te kathana paNa svIkArI zakAya tema nathI, kAraNa ke kiyA ane phaLamAM samAnAdhikaraNatA hoya te ja kAryakAraNubhAva saMbhave che. prakRti dvArA saMpAdita phalane upabhega keI bIjA (puruSa) mAM saMbhavI zakti nathI. vaLI kRtRtva paNa kiyA ja che. te bhegavavAnI kriyA niSkriya puruSamAM kevI rIte saMbhavI zake? daMDa daMDAbhAvathI yukta puruSane Azraya laI zaktA nathI, eja pramANe sarvathA kiyArahita puruSamAM jogavavAnI kriyA saMbhavI zake nahIM. kadAca Apa evuM pratipAdana karatA ho ke " pratibiyane nyAye prakRtinA dvArA kRta saMsAra ane mekSano puruSamAM saMbaMdha saMbhavI zake che, eTale ke jevI rIte arIsAmAM vividha prakAranAM pratibiMba paDe che, chatAM paNa arIsAnA svarUpamAM bilakula pheraphAra paData nathI, e ja pramANe saMsAra ane mokSa prakRtigata hovA chatAM paNa, puruSamAM (AtmAmAM) temanuM pratibiMba paDe che, chatAM paNa puruSamAM koI paNa prakArane vikAra utpanna thato nathI. A prakAranuM kathana ucita nathI. e vAta asaMbhavita che. pratibiMbane udaya thave, e paNa eka prakAranI kiyA ja che, niSkriya puruSamAM tene UpacAra karavAnuM zakaya nathI vaLI ApanA mata anusAra pratibiMbane mithyA mAnavAmAM Ave che, te mithyA pratibiMba vaDe vAstavika bheganI siddhi kevI rIte thaI zake? Apa kadAca evuM kahetA he ke " puruSamAM bhegA karavAnI kriyA bhale hoya ane kriyArUpa pratibiMbane udaya paNa bhale hoya, A prakAranI kriyAne sadUbhAva hovA chatAM paNa jIvane sakriya kahI zakAya nahI ame te samasta kriyAothI rahita hoya tene ja niSkriya mAnIe chIe je puruSamAM samasta kriyAono sadUbhAva, hoya te ja puruSane (jIvana) niSkriya mAnI zakAya. eka athavA be kiyAone jIvamAM sabhAva hoya, te paNa ame te tene kriyAzUnya ja mAnIe chIe jevI rIte muThThI dhAnyane jenI pAse sadUbhAva hoya evA mANasane ApaNe nirdhana mAnIe chIe, eja pramANe je jIvamAM eka, be kriyAneja sadbhAva hoya te tene niSkiya ja mAnavo joIe A prakAranI AzaMkAnuM nivAraNa karavAne mATe sUtrakAra kahe che ke "du a4 ityAdi vRkSane abhAva siddha karavAmAM phanA abhAva rUpa kAraNane svIkArI zakatuM nathI. AMbe jayAre phaLavALe hoya tyAre ja tene vRkSa kahevAya ane phaLa vinAne hoya, tyAre tene vRkSa na kahevAya, evI kaI vAta saMbhavI zakatI nathI. evuM anumAna karI zakAya nahIM ke A vRkSa AmravRkSa che, kAraNa ke te phaLavALuM che, athavA A vRkSa nathI, kAraNa ke tene phaLe ja nathI. A prakAre phelAbhAva rUpa hetu (kAraNu) ne AdhAra laIne AMbAmAM vRkSatvane abhAva keI siddha karatuM nathI. je phaLanA abhAvane kAraNe tene vRkSa mAnavAmAM na Ave te varSomAM saghaLAM AMbA para phaLane abhAva hovAne kAraNe temane vRkSo rUpe mAnI zakaze nahIM paraMtu evI vAta saMbhavI zaktI nathI. phaLane jayAre abhAva hoya che, tyAre paNa loko AMbAne vRkSa rUpe ja svIkAre che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 80

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eja pramANe suptAvasthAmAM athavA mUrchA Adi avasthAmAM AtmAmAM kriyAnA abhASa hovA chatAM paNa, eTalAja kAraNe AtmAne sarvathA niSkriya mAnI zakAya nahI. alpa lavattva-eTale ke thoDAM ja phaLeA AvavA rUpa sthiti=ne paNa vRkSanA abhAvane siddha karavAnA hetu (kAraNu) rUpa mAnI zakAya nahIM phaNasa Adi para AchAM ja phaLa Ave che, chatAM temane vRkSa rUpa ja mAnavAmAM Ave che. tethI hetu anaikAntika banI jAya che. eTale ke vRkSamA alpa phLa utpanna thavA rUpa hetunA sadbhAva hAvA chatAM paNa vRkSatvanA abhAva rahetA nathI, parantu vRkSatvanA abhAvanuM athavA avRkSatvanuM viASI vRkSatva ja upalabdha thAya che. eja pramANe alpakriyAvALA AtmA paNa kriyAvAn ja che- kriyAhIna nathI. zaMkA- jevI rIte alpa dhanavALA bhikhArIne nina ja kahevAmAM Ave che. eja pramANe apakriyAvALA AtmAne paNa niSkriya ja kahevA joie. samAdhAna- A dalIla vyAjabI nathI. kAraNa ke A be vikalpo dvArA ja tenu nirAkaraNa thai jAya che. te bhikhArI koI viziSTa puruSa karatAM vadhAre garIba hovAne kAraNe tene nidhana kaheA che, ke samasta puruSa karatAM vadhAre garIba hAvAne kAraNe tene nina kaheA che? pahelA vikalpa tA amane paNa svIkArya che. lakSAdhipatinI apekSAe tenA karatAM AchA dhanavALAne sau nina mAne che. bIjo vikalpa barAbara nathI kAraNa ke bhikSukanI apekSAe alpa dhanavALA mANasa paNa dhanavAna gaNAya che. eja prakAre koi viziSTa sAmarthya saMpanna puruSanI apekSAe AtmAne niSkriya svIkAratA ho, te temAM koI vAMdhe nathI. bIjA zabdomAM Apa e vAtane ja siddha karI rahyA che ke je ame pahelethI siddha thai cukelA mAnIe chIe sAmAnya rUpe te AtmA kriyAvAna ja che- sarvathA niSkriya nathI. A prakAre te A sAMkhyA mArI nAkhavAmAM AvelA sApane mArI nAkhavAnI kahevata ja ciratA kare che. A kathanane saMkSipta bhAvArtha e che ke Ave, te anya ane meAkSanI vyavasthA saMbhavI zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 AtmAne jo sarvathA niSkriya mAnavAmAM zakatI nathI. eja pramANe jo AtmAne 81

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saOthA sakriya mAnavAmAM Ave, te te kadI paNa kriyA karavAthI virata (nivRtta) na heAi zake, te kAraNe mekSane mATe zAstranI racanA karavAnuM kArya nirarthIka anI jAya. te kAraNe evuM svIkAravuM paDaze ke AtmA amuka rIte sakriya che. ane amuka dRSTie vicAravAmAM Ave te niSkriya paNa che. eja pramANe AtmAne sarvathA amRtta mAnavAthI zarIramAM praveza paNa nahIM karI zake ane zarIramAMthI bahAra paNa nIkaLI nahIM zake, kAraNa ke amUtta vastunA praveza athavA ni`mana kadI paNa saMbhavI zake nahIM te kAraNeAne lIdhe amuka dRSTie AtmAne mUtta paNa mAnI zakAya ane amuka dRSTie amUtta paNa mAnI zakAya che. eja pramANe tene sarvathA vyApaka samajavAthI tenu' gamanAgamana saMbhavI nahIM zake, kAraNa ke vyApaka vastu gamanAgamana karI zakatI nathI. jo AtmAnA gamanAgamanane svIkAravAmAM na Ave, te ApaNAM ja zAstramAM tenI gati-AgatinuM je pratipAdana karyuM che, te nirarthaka thai jaze. ApanA zAstramAM kahyuM che ke "jayAre AtmA jAya che, tyAre tenI pAchaLa pAchaLa samasta prANA paNa cAlyAM jAya che." ityAdi A kAraNe AtmA amuka dRSTie vicAravAmAM Ave te vyApaka che. ane bIjI dRSTie vicAravAmAM Ave te avyApaka che. A rIte Akhare te saue anaikAntikavAdanu ja zaraNa svIkAravu' paDe che. tethI syAdvAdanA mA ja nirAkula che. 5 gAthA 14 5 akArakavAdiyoM ke mata kA khaNDana auddhamI gAthAnuM vyAkhyAna pUrU thayuM. hajI paNa sUtrakAra akArakavAdionA matanu nirAkaraNa kare che. zabdA 'masUvA-majjAbhUtAni' mahAbhutA 'paMca-pazca' pAMca prakAranA 'lattiinti' che. 'jUjU' AlAkamAM 'iti-mAM' koi koie AdiyA-traNyAna' kahela che. 'tuLo punaH' vaLo 'Adu-nnAdu:' teo kahe che ke- AyachaThTho -AbhASA: AtmA chaThTho che. 'AyA hone ya-AtmA tathA hoja ' AtmA ane leAka sAlapAzvataH nitya che. A pramANenA AtmaSavAdiyAnA mata che. 155 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 82

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- anvayArtha - pRthvI, jala, teja, vAyu ane AkAza rUpa pAMca mahAbhUta che. sAMkhya Adi keTalAka matavAdio A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAve che. vaLI teomAM kaI kaIleke evuM paNa kahe che chaThThI AtmA che. AtmA ane loka zAzvata (nitya) che. AtmA nAmanA chaThThA mahAbhUtane mAnanArAnI A prakAranI mAnyatA che. je 1pa che - TIkArtha - pRthvI, jala, teja, vAyu ane AkAza nAmanA pAMca mahAbhUta che. mahAna bhUtane mahAbhUta kahe che. bAhya Indriyo dvArA grAhya thavAne viziSTa guNa jemAM hoya che. tene bhUta" kahevAmAM Ave che. keI keI lokenI mAnyatA anusAra A lAkamAM pAMca mahAbhUtanuM astitva kahyuM che. teo ema paNa kahe che ke pAMca mahAbhUte sivAya AtmA nAmanA chaThThA tatvanuM paNa astitva che. jevI rIte bhUvaitavAdIne mata anusAra AtmA ane bhUta anitya che, eja pramANe temanA matamAM AtmAne nitya mAnavAmAM AvyuM che ke anitya mAnavAmAM AvyuM che? A praznano uttara ApatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke AtmA nitya che. ane pRthvI Adi pAMce bhUta paNa nitya ja che, anitya nathI. sarvathA anitya mAnavAthI bandha ane menI vyavasthA siddha thaI zake nahIM A kAraNe evuM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke pRthvI Adi rUpa leka ane AtmA nitya che. A 15 che have pRthvI AdinI tathA AtmAnI nityatA A segamI gAthAmAM prarUpita karavAmAM Ave che. "su " ItyAdi pRthivI Adi bhUtoM ke aura AtmAnA nityatva zabdArtha - "suda-sudhAta banne prakArathI pahelA kahela chae padArtha 'ja vinati= vinati nAza pAmatA nathI. "jovA-naiva na "a-sattaH avidyamAna padArtha "snap-utpanna thAya che. "sarimAvA-varSefpamAvA" badhAja padArtho "saddI-sarvathA badhA prakAre nirNatamAma kathA-nitimAMvamAnatAH" niyati mAne pAme che. 19n -- anvayArtha = pUrvokta pRthvI Adi pAMca mahAbhUta ane chaDro AtmA banne prakAranA nirdetaka ane sahetuka) vinAzathI naSTa thatAM nathI, ane evuM paNa nathI ke teo pahelAM asatu (avidyamAna) hatAM ane pachIthI utpanna thayA che. tethI pRthvI Adi saghaLA padArtho nitya ja che. je 16 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 83

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- TIkArtha - pratyakSa ane anumAna pramANa dvArA siddha evAM pRthvI Adi pAMca mahAbhUte ane cha AtmA nirdetuka vinAza vaDe paNa naSTa thatAM nathI ane sahetuka vinAza vaDe paNa naSTa thatAM nathI. asat padArthonI utpatti paNa thatI nathI, kAraNa ke asatunI utpatti ane sat padArthane vinAza thatuM nathI. tenuM kAraNa e che ke pRthvI Adi saghaLA padArtho ke je pratyakSa, anumAna ane Agamano viSaye che. eTale ke pratyakSa, anumAna ane Agama dvArA grAhya che. teo sarvathA nitya ja che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke AtmA tathA pAMca mahAbhUta nihetuka ane sahetuka rUpa banne prakAranA vinAzethI vinaSTa thatAM nathI. bauddha darzanamAM vinAzane nihetuka mAnavAmAM Avela che. bauddho mAne che ke padArthonI utpatti ja temanA vinAzamAM kAraNa rUpa hoya che. je padArtha utpanna thatAM ja naSTa na thAya te pAchaLathI kyA kAraNe naSTa thaze? eTale ke nAzanuM kAraNa utpatti che, tethI utpatti thatAM ja padArthane nAza thavuM joIe. je te samaye vinAza na mAnavAmAM Ave, te pAchaLathI nAza thavA mATenuM koI kAraNa ja rahetuM nathI. evI avasthAmAM te padArthane kadI paNa nAza ja tho joIe nahIM." vizeSika darzanamAM evI mAnyatA prakaTa karavAmAM AvI che ke ghaDAM Adine vinAza ThaMDA Adi kAraNonA saMyogathI thAya che. tethI te prakAranA vinAzane sahetuka vinAza kahevAya che. AtmA Adi saghaLA padArtho A banne prakAranA vinAzothI rahita che. athavA saghaLA padArtho pita pitAnA svabhAvamAMthI kaI paNa prakAre naSTa athavA yuta thatAM nathI. eTale ke pitA potAnA svabhAvane paratyAga karatA nathI. pRthvI, jaLa, agni, vAyu ane AkAza, A pAMca bhUta pita pitAnA svabhAvane parityAga nahIM karatA hovAne kAraNe nitya ja A jagata pRthvI Adi bhUtothI kadI rahita na hatuM, vartamAna kALe paNa temanAthI rahita nathI ane bhaviSyamAM paNa temanAthI rahita nahIM hoya tethI ja temane nitya kahevAmAM Ave che. - tathA AtmA paNa ajanmA (kei paNa kAraNe utpanna na thavA gya) hovAthI nitya ja che. AtmAne je nitya mAnavAmAM na Ave, te mokSanI vAta ja samApta thaI jAya. kahyuM paNa che ke "nainaM chinita zarf" ItyAdi " AtmAne zastro chedI zakatA nathI, agni bALI zakato nathI, pANI bhIMjavI zakatuM nathI ane vAyu sukavI zakatoSI zakatuM nathI. 1che "AtmAnuM chedana karavAnuM zakya nathI, tene bALI nAkhave zakya nathI ane temAM kaI paNa prakArane vikAra paNa utpanna karI zakAto nathI. te nitya che, sarva vyApI che, sthitizIla che, acala che ane sanAtana che" 2 "keI (AtmA) janmate paNa nathI ane keI (AtmA) marate paNa nathI" eja prakAre asatnI utpatti thatI nathI. kadAca asatnI utpatti thavA lAge te saghaLI vastuone badhI jagyAe sadbhAva ja thaI jAya asatumAM kAraNone vyApAra (pravRtti) thaI zakato nathI, tethI satkAryavAda ja vAstavika che. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 84

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kahyuM paNa che ke- sAta ItyAdi gadheDAne ziMgaDA utpanna karI zakAtAM nathI. pratyeka kAryane mATe upAdAnane grahaNa karavuM paDe che. game te vastumAMthI ApaNe dhArIe te vastu utpanna karI zakAtI nathI mATImAMthI ghaDA Adi sajAtIya padArtho ja utpanna thAya che, paraMtu paTa-vastra AdinI utpatti thaI zakatI nathI. zakayanI dvArA ja zakayanI utpatti thAya che. ane pratyeka kAryane mATe kAraNanI AvazyaktA rahe che. A badhAM hetuo (kAraNo) vaDe satkAryavAda ja siddha thAya che. je kAraNamAM kAryanI sattA na rahetI hoya, te kayA kAraNe ghaDo banAvavA Icchato mANasa mATane ja grahaNa kare che? te mATIne ja grahaNa kare che, te kAraNe satkAryavAda ja samIcIna che. eja pramANe pRthvI Adi saghaLA padArtho nitya che, evuM nathI ke pahelAM temane abhAva hatuM ane pAchaLathI sabhAva thaI gayo che. utpatti ane vinAza vAstavika dRSTie te AvirbhAva (prakaTa thavAnI kriyA) ane tibhAva (adRzya thavAnI kiyA) mAtra ja che. kahyuM paNa che ke "nArato vidyAre ma" ItyAdi ane sadbhAva nathI hete ane satane vinAza thaI zakatuM nathI." A prakArano mata samIcIna (ucita) nathI. saghaLA padArthone ekAntataH (sarvathA) nitya svIkAravAmAM Ave, te AtmAmAM katRtva pariNamana saMbhavI zake nahIM. AtmAne je akartA mAnI levAmAM Ave, te karmabandhane abhAva ja thaI jAya, ane karmabandhane abhAve sukha duHkhane anubhava keNa karaze? eja prakAre je asanI utpatti saMbhavatI na hoya, te pUrvabhavane parityAga karIne uttarabhavanI utpatti rUpa je AtmAnI cAra prakAranI gati kaho che, te paNa saMbhavI zake nahIM, ane mekSa gatine paNa abhAva ja thaI jAya. A prakAre AtmAne acuta, anutpanna, ane sthira eka svabhAvavALe mAnavAmAM Ave, te manuSya, deva Adi gatiomAM gati Agati paNa saMbhavI zakaze nahIM ane smRtine abhAva thaI javAthI jAtismaraNa Adi paNa saMbhavI nahIM zake. satu kAryanI ja utpatti thAya che," A pramANe kahevuM te paNa Ucita nathI, je kArya pahelethI ja sarvathA sat hoya, te pachI Utpatti kevI? ane je Utpatti thatI hoya, te sarvathA sat kevI rIte hoI zake? tethI ja AtmAne amuka dRSTie nitya ane amuka dRSTie anitya tathA satu-asat kAryavAda svIkAra karavo joIe. eTale ke dravyanI apekSAe sat ane paryAyanI apekSAe asat kAryanI Utpatti thAya che. gAthA 16 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 85

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kSaNikavAdi bauddhamata kA nirUpaNa have sUtrakAra asatkAryavAdI bauddhamatanuM vivecana kare che. uttara NaM che" ItyAdi zabdArtha-"g-g' keI "vADhA 3-thAsTaranuM ajJAnI 'i4-7 pAMca "zedadhAnuM' skaMdha "vAsaMti-varita' kahe che "avoarajaY" pAMca mahAbhUta zivAya 3La i-gAjU AnAthI anya 34-deturan' sakAraNa utpanna "za-4' tathA "ade 3-ka hetu" kAraNuvinA utpanna AtmA "vahu-naivAsu" hoto nathI. 27 saasatanA vivekathI rahita ane bauddhamatanA anuyAyI evAM kaI kaI ajJAnI leke pAMca skonuM pratipAdana kare che. te pAMca skalpanA nAma nIce pramANe che. (1) rUpa, (2) vedanA, (3) vijJAna (4)saMjJA ane (5) saMskAra teo evuM pratipAdana kare che ke pAMca skothI bhinna e keI AtmA ja nathI ke je paralokamAM gamana karato hoya. te skandha eka kSaNa mAtra ja Take che. te bauddhamatane mAnanArA leke AtmAne sAMkhyAnI jema pAMca bhUtathI bhinna paNa mAnatA nathI. ane cArvAka matavAdIonI jema pAMca bhUtothI abhinna paNa mAnatA nathI. teo AtmAne sahetuka eTale ke bhUta vaDe Utpanna thayela athavA nihetuka eTale anAdi anaMta paNa mAnatA nathI. 17 che | TIDAthe kaI kaI bauddhamatanA anuyAyIo satya ane asatyanA bhAnathI vihIna hovAne kAraNe-ajJAnI hovAne kAraNe pAMca audhonuM pratipAdana kare che. te pAMca skaMdha nIce pramANe che. (1) rUpaskaMdha, (2) vedanAtkaMdha, (3) vijJAna skaMdha, (4) saMjJAkaMdha ane (5) saMskAra skaMdha teo evuM kahe che ke A pAMca skaMdhathI bhinna ane paralokagAmI AtmA nAmane kaI padArtha ja nathI temAMnA pRthvI ane pArthiva rUpAdina rUpaskaMdhamAM samAveza thaI jAya che. sukha duHkhano ane temanA abhAvano anubhava kare. tene vedanAtkaMdhamAM samAveza thaI jAya che. rUpajJAna ane rasajJAna karAvanAre je skaMdha che, tene vijJAna skaMdha kahe che. ghaTAdi saMjJAonuM jJAna karAvanArA skaMdhane saMjJAskaMdha kahe che. ane puNya pApanA samudAya rUpa saMskAra skaMdha che. AtmA A skaMdhathI abhinna che.- bhinna nathI. temanAthI bhinna AtmAne mAnavAmAM pramANano abhAva che. A kathanane Azaya e che ke pratyakSanA be prakAra che. (1) bAhyapratyakSa ane (2) Abhyantara pratyakSa bAhya pratyakSanA pAMca prakAra che. (1) cakSu vaDe utpanna thanAruM (2) rasanA vaDe utpanna thanAruM (3) ghANa vaDe utpanna thanA (4) zrotra vaDe utpanna thanA ane (5) vacA (spazendriya) vaDe utpanna thanArUM. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 8

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cakSu vaDe rUpanuM, rUtvanuM ane rUpI padArthonuM grahaNa thAya che. tvacA (sparzendriya) vaDe sparza, sparzatva ane sparzavALA padArthone grahaNa karAya che. rasanuM grahaNa rasanA Indriya vaDe, gaMdhanuM dhrANendriya vaDe ane zabdanuM zrIndriya vaDe grahaNa thAya che. A pAMcamAMnA cakSu nAmanA bAhya pratyakSa vaDe AtmAnA viSayamAM pravRtti thaI zakatI nathI, kAraNa ke AtmA arUpI che. "rUpI padArtho ja cakSu dvArA grAhya hoya che, e niyama che AtmAnA viSayamAM sparzendriyanI pravRtti paNa thaI zakatI nathI. sparzayukta dravyane ja baMdha sparzendriya dvArA thaI zake che. paraMtu AtmAmAM sparzaguNane paNa abhAva che tethI AtmA sparzendriya dvArA paNa agrAhya che. sparzendriya dvArA tene viSe kaze paNa bodha thato nathI. e ja pramANe rasanA, ghANa ane zroTondri dvArA paNa AtmAne grahaNa karI zakAto nathI, kAraNa ke A Indriye guNamAtrane grahaNa kare che, ane AtmA guNamAtrasvarUpa nathI. AbhA Antara pratyakSa dvArA paNa seya nathI, kAraNa ke mana dvArA sukhAdinuM ja grahaNa thaI zake che. tethI AtmAnA viSayamAM pratyakSanI pravRtti thaI zaktI nathI. A prakAre pratyakSa pramANa dvArA AtmAne jANI zakAtuM nathI. AtmAnA viSayamAM anumAna pramANanI pravRtti paNa saMbhavita nathI, kAraNa ke nirdoSa hetune abhAva che. pratyakSa ane anumAna pramANu sivAyanuM bIjuM kaI pramANa nathI ke jene AdhAre pAMca skaMdhethI bhinna evA AtmAnI siddhi karI zakAya, evu te ajJAna bauddha matavAdIo pratipAdana kare che. bauddha matanA anuyAyIonA aneka prakAro che. koI sarvAstitvavAdI che. keI vijJAnane ja mAne che, ane keI sarvazUnyatAvAdI che. jo ke bauddha dharmane upadeza ApanArA te eka ja buddha thaI gayA che, paraMtu ziSyanI mAnyatA athavA pratipattinA bhedane kAraNe bauddha matavAdIonA paNa ghaNuM bheda paDI gayA che. kahyuM paNa che ke "rezAnA vAnA thA" ItyAdi "lekanA nAtha bhagavAna buddhanI dezanA prANIonA AzayanI vazavattinI che. te aneka upAye vaDe lekamAM aneka prakAranI thaI gaI che. 1 te dezanA gaMbhIra paNa che, uttAna paNa che. ane gaMbhIrattAna paNa che. paraMtu vibhinna (eka) ja che. 2 ziSyanA bhedanI apekSAe athavA temanA jJAnanA bhedanI apekSAe bauddhomAM aneka bheda paDI gayA che. paraMtu tatvanA bhedanI apekSAe A bhedo paDayA nathI. tarava te eka ja che. zUnyatA rUpa tattvamAM kaI bheda nathI. saghaLA ziSyone tenA dvArA sAkSAt athavA paraMparA vaDe zUnyatAmAM praveza karAvavAmAM Ave che. je ziSya prajJAyukta hatAM, temane buDhe sAkSAt zUnyatAne upadeza ApIne bodhita hatA. madhyama ziSyane bAdya padArthone niSedha karIne ane ekalA vijJAnanA astitvanuM ja pratipAdana karIne samajAvyA che. ane jeo sauthI hIna hatAM, temane bAhya padArthonA astitvanuM pratipAdana karIne baMdha Aye hato. paraMtu te saghaLA ziSyo padArthanA vAstavika svarUpathI anabhijJa rahevAne kAraNe ajJAnI ja rahyA che. bAhyArthavAdI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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bauddha eja che ke jeo bAhyaAbhyantara padArthono svIkAra kare che. te padArtho nIce pramANe che- bhUta, bhautika, citta ane cautta. sUtrakAre evuM kahyuM che ke teo pAMca skaMdhanA samudAyane ja AtmA rUpe svIkAre che. kaMdhethI bhinna AtmAne teo mAnatA nathI. tathA te skaMdhe kSaNagI che. kALanA sauthI sUma vibhAgane phaNa kahe che. te skaMdhe kSaNika che, kAraNa ke je satu hoya che, te kSaNika ja hoya che, e niyama che. A niyamanuM pratipAdana karavA mATe meghamAlA Adi dRSTAnto ApavAmAM AvyAM che. jevI rIte meghamalAo kSaNika che, kAraNa ke te sat padArtha rUpa che, e ja pramANe saghaLA sat padArtho kSaNika ja hoya che-sthAyI hotA nathI. ahIM sattvane artha che artha kriyAkAritva' sthAyI padArthamAM arthakiyA saMbhavI zakatI nathI. tethI sthAyitvathI virUddha evuM kSaNikatva ja padArthomAM siddha thAya che. A kathanane Azaya e che ke je padArtha sthAyI hoya, te te kamapUrvaka artha kriyA karaze, ke eka sAthe arthakayA karaze? A be vikalpa sivAyane trIjo koI vikalpa saMbhavI ja zakatuM nathI. kAraNa ke e niyama che ke paraspara virodhI evA be pakSo uparAMta trIje kaI pakSa ja hoI zake nahIM uparyukata banne pakSemAne pahelo pakSa samIcIna nathI. kAraNa ke nitya padArtha je kamapUrvaka kAma kare, te te kAlAntare thanArI saghaLI kriyAone pahelI kriyAnA samayamAM ja zA mATe karI na le? "samartha padArtha kALakSepa karato nathI. e niyama che jene kALakSepa kare te asamartha thaI jAya kadAca Apa evuM pratipAdana karatA ho ke padArtha te artha kiyA karavAne samartha che, paratusahakArI kAraNe saMga thAya tyAre ja te amuka amuka kArya kare che, paraMtu A mAnyatA ucita nathI je A mAnyatA svIkAravAmAM Ave te padArthanI asamarthatA ja siddha thaze, kAraNa ke te potAnAthI bhUinna evA sahakArIone AdhAre ja pravRti kare che tethI kame kameartha kriyA karavAne pakSa (vika5) samIcInanathI. "sthAyI padArtha eka sAthe kriyA kare che, A bIje pakSa paNa svIkArya nathI eka padArtha samastadezakALamAM thanArI samastakriyAo eka sAthe karI le che. evI pratIti koIne kyAreya paNa thatI nathI je saghaLA padArthonI eka sAthe utpatti thavAnI vAta mAnavAmAM Ave te kArya ane kAraNa AdinI eka sAthe utpatti thavAthI daMDa ane ghaTAdimAM paraspara kArya kAraNa bhAva ja saMbhavI zakaze nahIM. koI paNa prakAre eka sAthe ja samasta kiyAo karAyAne svIkAra karavAmAM Ave te paNa doSathI mukta rahI zakAze nahIM. je sthira padArtha pahelI kSaNamAM ja saghaLI artha kriyAo eka sAthe karI nAkhe, te bIjI, trIjI Adi kSaNomAM zuM karaze? tene kaMI paNa karavAnuM ja bAkI rahyuM nathI je kaMI karavA jevuM hatuM, te teNe prathama kSaNamAM ja karI nAkhyuM. have pachInI kSaNomAM te zuM karaze ? A prakAre eka sAthe artha kriyA karavAno bIjo pakSa paNa samIcIna lAgato nathI. A prakAre sthira (sthAyI) padArthamAM kama athavA akrama pUrvaka kriyA kAritvane abhAva hovAthI nitya padArthanI utpatti pitAnAM kAraNo vaDe thaI zakatI nathI. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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je padArthane anitya mAnavAmAM Ave, te saghaLA padArthonI kSaNiktA vinA prayatna ja siddha thaI jAya che. kahyuM paNa che ke- "kAtireka mAnA" ItyAdi padArthonI utpatti ja temanA vinAzanuM kAraNa che. je padArtha utpanna thatAM ja naSTa thatuM nathI, te pAchaLathI kayA kAraNe naSTa thaze? eTale ke naSTa ja nahIM thAya." tethI utpanna thanAro padArtha nAzazIla ja utpanna thAya che, sthitizIla nahIM. je utpattine samaye ja padArtha vinAzanA kAraNathI yukta na hoya, te tyAra bAda (utpattinA samaya bAda) tene nAza karavAne keNa samartha haze? kahyuM paNa che ke ATalA samaya sudhI sthira rahelA te padArthane pachIthI kaNa nAza karaze?" A kathana dvArA e vAta siddha thAya che ke pAMca audha kSaNika che. - AtmaSaSTavAdI (AtmArUpa chaThThA tatvane svIkAra karanArA) sakhe jema AtmAne pAMca bhUtothI bhinna mAne che, teme bauddho mAnatA nathI. vaLI teo cArvAkanI jema AtmAne pAMca bhUtethI abhinna paNa mAnatA nathI. A rIte teo AtmAne sahetuka paNa mAnatA nathI ane ahetuka paNa mAnatA nathI. eTale ke teo AtmAne zarIranA AkAre pariNata pAMca bhUta vaDe janita paNa mAnatA nathI. ane anAdi anaMta hevAthI tene nitya paNa svIkAratA nathI. | gAthA 17 | kaI kaI bauddhamatavAdIo pRthvI, jala, teja, vAyu ane AkAza A pAMca skaMdha rUpa jagatane svIkAra kare che. temanA matane prakaTa karIne have sUtrakAra keTalAka evA bauddha matavAdIonA matane prakaTa kare che ke jeo pRthvI, jala, agni ane vAyurUpa caturdhAtuka jagata che evuM mAne che. sUtrakAra temanA matane nIcenA sUtra dvArA saMkSiptamAM pradazita kare che. caturdhAtuvAdI bauddhamata kA nirUpaNa zabdArtha- judI je-gvI ApaSa te pRthvI, jala ane teja sadA ghAsa tathA vAyu" tathA vAyu "sattAri-2vAri' A cAra "vADo- ghAto" dhAtunA "naM-off" rUpo che. "gn-ghara" A zarIra paNAmAM eka thavAthI jIva saMjJA prApta kare che. "gvaM-pavana" e rIte "are-ghare" bIjA je bauddho che teoe "sAheM ku-Adu kahyuM che. maravA anvayArtha "pRthvI, jala, agni ane vAyu, A cAra dhAtunAM rUpa che. eTale ke A pRthvI Adi cAra dhAtu (dhAraka ane poSaka tatva) che. e ja dhAtu maLIne ghaTa, paTa Adine utpanna kare che." caturdhAtuvAdI je bauddho che, temanI A prakAranI mAnyatA che. 18 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 89

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TIkArtha pRthvIdhAtu, jaladhAtu, agnidhAtu ane vAyudhAtu, A cAra ja dhAtu che. AkAzane A matavALAe dhAturUpa mAnatA nathI. jagatanA dhAraka piSaka tane dhAtu kahe che. A cAre dhAtu ekatra thaIne jagatane utpanna kare che. jagatane dhAraNa kare che ane poSaNa kare che. te kAraNe ja temane dhAtu kahevAmAM Ave che. temanA dvArA ja jagatanI utpatti thAya che. A cAra tamonuM pRthvI nAmanuM je tattva che. tene svabhAva kaThoratA che, jaLa zItaguNavALuM che agni uSNa sparzavALI che ane vAyu sarvathA cAlato rahevAnA svabhAvavALe che. A cAre ta (dhAtuo) jyAre ekatrita thAya che, tyAre ghaTAdinA samUha rUpa jagatanI utpatti thAya che, te cAre dhAtuo jyAre kAyanA AkAre pariNata thAya che, tyAre zarIranI utpatti thAya che, ane temanA dvArA ja tanya athavA jIvane utpAda thAya che. A cAra dhAtuothI bhinna e kaI AtmA nAmano padArtha nathI. temanA samudAyane ja "AtmA" kahevAmAM Ave che. kahyuM paNa che ke "A zarIra cAra dhAtuo vaDe nirmita che. AtmA temanAthI bhinna nathI" A bIjA prakAranA bauddho A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAve che. kaI kaI graMthamAM "ja" A padane badale "" A pada paNa jovAmAM Ave che. tene artha A pramANe che. ame jANakAra chIe A prakAranA abhimAnavALA teo abhimAnanI agnithI dagdha havAne kAraNe evuM kahe che ke A zarIra pRthvI Adi cAra dhAtuo vaDe baneluM che, ane zarIrathI bhinna AtmAnuM astitva ja nathI. A bauddhamatanA saghaLA anuyAyIo alavAdI che, kAraNa ke temanA matAnusAra kAryakSaNamAM ja kartAne AtmAno) vinAza thaI javAthI phalanI sAthe tene saMga thato nathI. je phaLanA samaya sudhI AtmA raheto ja na hoya, te aihika ane pAralaukika kriyAphaLane keNu bhagavaze ? temanA matAnusAra je saghaLA padArtho kSaNika ja hoya, te AtmA paNa kSaNika ja hovo joIe ane dAnAdika saghaLI kriyAo paNa kSaNika ja hevI joIe. A kAraNe kriyA karatAM kSaNa mAtramAM ja saghaLA padArthone vinAza thaI javAthI kALAntare prApta thanAruM phaLa keNu bhagavaze ? kALAntare paNa sthira rahenArA kaI A sivAyanA bhaktAne to teo svIkAra ja karatA nathI. athavA pUrvokta sAMkhya Adi matavAdIo tathA A bauddhA aphalavAdI ja che. emAMthI koI matavAdIo AtmAnA astitvane svIkAra te kare che, paraMtu tene ekAnta rUpe (sarvathA) avikArI, kriyArahita ane kUTastha nitya mAne che. temanI A mAnyatA svIkAravAmAM Ave, to vikArahIna AtmAmAM kartutva ane phalakatRtva kevI rIte siddha thaze? kriyAviSayaka kRtimatvane ja kartutva kahe che. te kRti kiyAthI rahita AtmAmAM saMbhavI zake nahIM, kAraNa ke AkAza AdimAM tene abhAva jaNAya che. kRtinA abhAvamAM kartutva ja hotuM nathI ane kartutvanA abhAve kiyAnuM saMpAdana karavAnuM ja asaMbhavita thaI paDe che. evI paristhitimAM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 9O

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sukhadu:khanA sAkSAtkAra rUpa phlepabhAganuM samana kevI rIte thaI zake? je sarvathA udAsIna che ane sava prapaMcathI rahita che, te kAM athavA bhAkatA saMbhavI zake nahIM. keTalAka matavAdI AtmAnA astitvanA ja svIkAra karatA nathI. temanA matamAM upaleAkatAnA ja abhAva hAvAthI phalane upabhega kevI rIte saMbhavita thai zake ? keTalAka matavAdIo AtmAne kSaNika mAne che, kAraNa ke teo evuM pratipAdana kare che ke saghaLA padArthoM kSaNika che, AtmA paNa eka paTTA rUpa hAvAthI kSaNika ja che. temane ame A prakAranA prazna pUchIe chIe ke kA kSaNa pachInI bIjI ja kSaNe jo AtmAnA nAza thaI jatA hAya, te kALAntare ane dezAntaramAM prApta thanArA ka phaLanI sAthe kSaNuvinaSTa AtmAne sabaMdha kayA prakAre saMbhavI zake ? A prakAranA pUrvokta saghaLA matavAdIe aphalavAdI ja che. temanI mAnyatAnuM 14mI gAthAmAM kha'Dana karavAmAM Avyu che. te 14mI gAthAnI TIkAmAM je pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che. te samasta pratipAdana ahIM paNa grahaNa karavuM joie. eTale kensa lepaphrU" ityAdi gAthAnA artha ahIM paNa grahaNa karavA joI e. te gAthA dvArA pratipAdita viSayanA bhAvArtha A pramANe che. ne cAra bhUtA athavA pAMca bhU tethI bhinna AtmA na heAya, teA sukha, duHkha Adi phaLAnA upabhokatA koNa thaze ? upalAkatAnA ja abhAva hAvAthI koI paNa (jIva) phaLa bhAgavaze nahIM. jo tame tene iSTApatti rUpa mAnatA hA, te phUlabhAkatA koI na hAya te! sukhaduHkhAdi leAnA upabhAga je pratyeka prANImAM svAnubhavathI siddha che, tenA khulAsA ze che? saghaLA jIvo sukhane mATe prayatna karatA ane duHkhamAMthI bacavAnA prayatna karatA jovAmAM Ave che AtmAne abhAva mAnavAmAM Ave, teA A niyamane kevI rIte siddha karI zakAya ? vaLI jo AtmAnA ja abhAva mAnavAmAM Ave, teA anya, mekSa, janma ane maraNanI vyavasthA paNa saMbhavita banI zake nahIM meAkSanI vyavasthA nA abhAva ja thaI jAya, tA zAstronI tathA mahAbuddhimAnAnI pravRtti ja nirarthaka thai jAya parantu evu' mAnavu te ucita nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke "viSThA vizvavRttinA ItyAdi " vizva (saMsAra) nI pravRtti niSphala paNa nathI ane eka mAtra kaSTa pa phalavALI paNa nathI. evuM. paNa nathI. ke tenuM phala pratyakSa je dekhAya che eja che, ane te dheAkhAmAjI (prapaMca) rUpa paNa nathI." zaMkA-kANu kahe che. ke AtmA nathI ? AtmA teA che ja parantu te vijJAna skaMdha rUpa che. eja sukha duHkha Adi phulonA upabhokatA che. jo ke AtmA vijJAna rUpa ja che, chatAM paNa eja vijJAna rUpa AtmAmAM jJAna ane sukha Adi rahe che. jJAna,sukha Adi vijJAnarUpa AtmAnA ja viziSTa AkAro che, ane teo temAM ja rahe che. A pramANe mAnavAmAM Ave, te sukha,duHkha Adi kLAnA upabhAganI tathA janma, maraNa AdinI vyavasthA saMgata banI jAya che. samAdhAna- tame AtmAne je vijJAnamaya kaheA che ane sukhaduHkha Adine AtmAnI zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 91

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paryA rUpa gaNo che, te kharuM ja che. tamArI te mAnyatA sAthe ame paNa saMmata chIe, paraMtu tame parasparathI virUddha vAta kahe che, kAraNa ke tame saghaLA padArthone kSaNika ja mAnyA che. jevI rIte ghaTAdi padArtha kSaNika che, eja pramANe AtmAne paNa tame kSaNika ja mAne che. kSaNika hevAne kAraNe, te utpanna thayA bAda zIdhra naSTa thaI jAya che. te vinaSTa thayele te AtmA kALAntare prApta thanArAM svarga Adi phalene kevI rIte bheLavI zake ? kSaNavinazvara kiyAvAna ane phalavAnane saMbaMdha ja saMbhavI zake nahIM tamArI A mAnyatAmAM te kRtanAza Sa ane akRtAbhyAgama deSane paNa prasaMga upasthita thAya che. kiyA karanAro AtmA te eja kSaNe naSTa thaI gaye, tethI kALAntare utpanna thanArA phaLane te AtmA keI paNa prakAre bhegavI zake ja nahIM A prakAranA kRtanAza doSane prasaMga tyAM udbhave che. je phaLa bhegave che- eTale ke phaLane je bhaktA che, teNe te kiyA karI na hatI, " A prakAranA akRtAbhyAgama doSane prasaMga paNa tyAM upasthita thAya che, A prakAre AtmAne kSaNika mAnanAro pakSa vicArane sahana karato nathI ane ekAnta nitya pakSa paNa yuktizUnya hovAthI asvIkArya banI jAya che, ane AtmAne ekAntataH nitya mAnanArI pakSa paNa yuktizUnya ja hovAthI asvIkArya banI jAya che. tethI pariNamI nitya pakSa ja nirdoSa che. A pakSamAM AtmA jJAnanA adhikaraNa rUpa, bhavAntaramAM janAra, bhUtothI amuka apekSAe bhinna ane zarIranI sAthe eka ekameka hevAnI apekSAe abhinna paNa che. tathA AtmA sahitu paNa che, kAraNake manuSya, tiryaMca, nAraka ane deva bhavanA kAraNabhUta karmo dvArA te pratyeka paryAyamAM pariNamana karavAnA svabhAvavALo paNa che. ane AtmA ahetuka paNa che, kAraNake Atmadravya nitya che. vibhinna kAraNa vaDe paryAya rUpe utpanna thavA chatAM paNa dravyarUpe nitya hovAne kAraNe te kadI vinaSTa thatuM nathI. ane bandhathI rahita thatAM ja mekSamAM gamana kare che. A prakAre yukti, tarka ane pramANa Adi dvArA AtmAnI zarIrathI bhinnatA siddha thaI jAya che. te kAraNe " cAra dhAtuo vaDe utpanna thayeluM zarIra ja che. tenAthI bhinna AtmA nAmanA keI paNa padArthanuM astitva ja nathI." A prakAranuM baddhonuM kathana pralApa mAtra ja banI jAya che A prakAre sUtrakAre saMkSiptamAM bauddha matanuM ahIM khaMDana karyuM che. je 18 che cArvAkathI laIne bauddha paryantanA matanuM khaMDana karI ne, have pAMca bhUtAtmavAdI, AtmAdvaitavAdI, tajIva tacharIravAdI" akAraka AtmaSaNavAdI tathA kSaNika paMcakaMdhavAdI, A badhAM mate aphalavAdI ja che, te darzAvavAne mATe sUtrakAra temanA uparyukta) darzane ne svIkAra karavAnuM phaLa batAve che-"kAra" zuar zabdArtha--jhu" gharamAM "Ava tAva-zaraNaratta nivAsa karavAvALA Aur-ruLA athavA vanamAM nivAsa karavAvALA 'vetrata-paTTanitAH pravrajyAne dhAraNa karela evA athavA "peat-crvatA." parvatamAM rahevA vALAo "kuma tricA naY" A darzanana-zAstrane "vAghauLA-pannA" prApta karIne "saMgha dusuNA" saghaLA duHkhothI "-murAne muktathaI jAya che. In zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 92

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- anavayA - " bhale gharamAM nivAsa karanArA -gRhastha- hA, bhale vanavAsI tApasa he, bhale sanyAsI hai| athavA bhale patanivAsI hA, parantu jo tame amArA A dananA svIkAra karI lezeA, tA samasta du:khAmAMthI mukta thai jaze", evuM uparyuM kata zAstronI racanA karanArA kahe che. eTale ke judA judA matAnuM pratipAdana karanArA zAstrakAro pota potAnAM zAstronu A pramANe pratipAdana kare che. amArA A zAsana athavA dharmane aMgIkAra karavAthI ane temAM prarUpita dharmanuM AcaraNa karavAthI tame samasta duHkhAmAMthI mukata thaI jaze. saMsAramAM skrIne athavA vAnaprastha avasthAmAM rahIne, athavA pava tamAM nivAsa karIne, athavA sanyAsI anIne, A prakAre tamane phAve te avasthAmAM rahIne, amArA dananA svIkAra karavAthI ane te pramANe AcaraNa karavAthI tame samasta du:khAmAMthI mukata thaine paramapadanI (meAkSanI) prApti karazeA. 1195 TIkA "Apa" A padyanA atha gRha thAya che. ahIM agAra pada gharamAM rahenArA patnI, putra AdinuM sUcaka che. mAMcA (mAcaDA) khele che," A kathananA jevuM A lAkSaNika kzana che. tethI gharamAM rahenArA nA atha A pramANe samajavA "putra, putrI, patnI AdinI sAthe nivAsa karatA" kahyuM paNa che ke "na jIda tRbhityA :" ItyAdi "gharane gRha kahevAtuM nathI, vAstavika rUpe te gRhiNIne ja gRha kahevAya che," A kathana anusAra gharamAM rahete" eTale putra, putrI, patnI Adi para snehabhAva rAkhatA" "araNya" eTale vana. ane "AraNya" eTale vanamAM nivAsa karanAra, tene tApasa athavA vAnaprastha paNa tenA artha pArvata eTale ke parvatavAsI paNa thai zake che. kahe che. sanyAsIne pratrajita' kahe che. mULa sUtramAM je "vA" gRhastha, AraNya AdimAMthI je koi amArA dananA svIkAra kare che, tee samasta sAMsArika duHkhAmAMthI mukta thai jAya che. A kathananu tAtpa e che ke pUrvAMkta samasta matavAdIo kahe che ke je koI amArA dananA svIkAra karaze, te gRhastha athavA vAnaprastha athavA sanyAsI, game te avasthAmAM rahevA chatAM samasta du:khAmAMthI mukta thaIne sukhanI prApti kare che. pAMca mahAbhU tavAdI ane tajajIvataRrIravAdInA mata evA che ke amArA danazAstranA svIkAra karanAra mANaso, gRhasthAzramamAM rahIne ja samasta du:khAmAMthI mukata thaI jaze. eTale ke kezala'cana, mastaka muMDana, DeMDadhAraNuM, nagnatA, tapazcaraNu tathA kAyakaleza Adi duHkhAmAMthI jaldI mukata thai jaze. kahyuM paNa che ke "tAMli yAtanAcitra:" ityAdi "tapasyA vividha prakAranI yAtanA rUpa ja che. saMyamabhAgeAthI vihIna heAya che. ane agniheAtra Adi karmAM tA khaLakAnAM khela jevAM dekhAya che." // 1 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 93

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amArA darzanazAstrIne Azraya lenAra vyaktine, kezakuMcana AdinA kaSTamAMthI te turata ja mukti maLI jAya che. A lekene matAnusAra paraleka Adine abhAva hovAthI paralekanA sukhane nimite, zarIrane kaleza utpanna thAya evAM anuSThAnanI ArAdhanA nirarthaka hovAthI, evAM anuSThAnI jarUra ja rahetI nathI. A prakAranA anuSThAnene tyAga karavo, tenuM ja nAma duHkhamAMthI mukti che. Azaya e che ke uparyukta matavAdIo tapa Adi anuSThAnemAM mAnatA nathI, ane te anuSThAna dvArA ja leke nirarthaka zArIrika kaleza sahana kare che, evuM mAne che. kahyuM paNa che "jA re jAte ItyAdi "veda racanArA bhAMDa, dhUrta ane nizAcara, A traNa prakAranA che." A pramANe kahIne teo zAtryakta karmonI niMdA kare che. ane pitAnI IcchAnusAra A leka saMbadhI phalepabhoga kare, tene ja puruSArtha kahe che. A prakArane paMcabhUtavAdI ane tajajIvata7rIravAdIone mata che. Adi matavAdIo ke jeo mekSavAdI che, teo paNa evuM kahe che ke je leke sAMkhyadarzanane Azraya le che, te leke zravaNa, manana ane nididhyAsana dvArA AtmAnA A prakAranA svarUpane (AtmA akatta, abhaktAM adraSTA, sAkSIbhaktA, kuTastha nitya tathA janma, jarA, maraNa, rega, zeka Adi vividha prakAranA duHkhanAM kAraNothI rahita che.) jANIne prakRttinA saMyogathI utpanna thanArA samasta duHkhanA kAraNabhUta saMsArathI mukta thaI jAya che. amArA darzanane (sAMkhya darzana) Azraya laIne, ane temAM pratipAdita AtmAnA svarUpane jANIne janma, jarA, maraNa garbhaparaMparA ane mAnasika tIvratara asAtA udaya rU5 duHkhothI mukta thaI jAya che. te samasta dvandIthI rahita mokSane prApta karIne zuddha svastha ane nija svarUpamAM Azrita thaI jAya che. A viSayamAM Azrama, vaya varNa Adino kaI prazna ja rahetA nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke "jaritararA" ItyAdi je pacIza tane jJAtA che, te bhale AzramamAM rahe, athavA bhale jaTA vadhAre athavA bhale ziramuMDana karAve, athavA bhale zikhA vadhAre, paraMtu te avazya mukti prApta kare che, A vAtamAM kaI saMzayane mATe avakAza ja nathI" A prakArane sAMkhyone mata che. baddho paNa evuM ja kahe che ke amArA bauddhadarzananuM zaraNa svIkAre che, ane temAM pratipAdita nairAtmavAdane tathA pratyeka padArthanI kSaNikatA ane duHkha rUpatAne jANIne evI bhAvanAvALA thaI jAya che. ke" badhuM duHkharUpa che, badhuM he ya che badhuM kSaNika che ane badhuM zunya che," te saparikara mArga praNAlI dvArA kSaNika athavA zUnya rUpa AtmAnuM jJAna prApta karIne, janma, maraNa, bandha Adi da vaDe utpanna thayelAM duHkhamAMthI mukta thaI jAya che. eja pramANe advaitavAdI-vedAntIo kahe che ke amArA darzanazAstranuM zaraNa svIkAravAthI ja AtmA mekSa prApta karIne kRtakRtya thaI jAya che. nitya ane anityano viveka utpanna thatAM ehika ane pAralekika padArtho pratye tathA phalabega pratye virakti utpanna thAya che. tathA zama, dama, samAdhAna, uparati titikSA ane zraddhA rUpa cha sAdhanonI tathA mumukSatvanA anantara zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 94

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(bAdamAM) niSkAma karmanI upAsanA thAya che. UpAsanA dvArA jijJAsA utpanna thavAthI gya guru meLavIne zravaNa, manana ane nididhyAsana dvArA ja vedAntamAMthI ja jANavA gya ajara amara ane nityamukta tathA zuddha buddha ane muktasvabhAvavALA AtmAne jANe che. tyAre ja teo saMsAra sAgaranA kArya ane jagatanA upAdAna rUpa ajJAnane naSTa karI nAkhe che. tyArabAda sarvotkRSTa sukhamaya mekSane prApta karIne teo kRtakRtya thaI jAya che. "gAthA 19" have sUtrakA cArvAkethI laIne baddhamata paryantanA matavAdIone aphalavAdI rUpe prakaTa karavA nimite kahe cheke "" ItyAdi cAkase lekara bauddhaparyanta ke anyamata-vAdiyoM ke matakA niSphalatvakA pratipAdana zabdArtha--se paMcamahamUkavAdIo "-sariSa' saMdhine-avasarane vi juvA-naira zAtrA' jANyA vinA ja kriyAmAM pravRtta thAya che. te kaLA-se jhanA te leke dhavo -dharmavidharmane jANavAvALA "-" hetA nathI. je te su-je te ' je anyamatavAdio che. "paraM-vAnuM pUrvokta prakArathI kahevAmAM Avela "vAra-vAvina aphasavAdanuM samarthana karavAvALA je-je e rIte vAda karavAvALAo 'or-- marr: saMsArane pAra karavAvALA ja dizA-rANAnA kahyA nathI. jenA -anvayArthapUta anyatIthike (anya matavAdIo) sandhi eTale ke avasarane jANyA vinA ja kriyAmAM pravRta thAya che. teo dharmanA jJAtA nathI je anyatIthike aphalavAdanA samarthake che temane tIrthakaroe saMsArane pAra karanAra kahyA nathI. eTale ke te aphalavAdIo saMsArane tarI zaktA nathI, paraMtu temAM DUbelA ja rahe che. "ra" -TIkAtha- cArvAkathI laIne bauddho paryantanA anyamatavAdIo manuSyabhava AryakSetranI prApti. sukulamAM janma kevali prarUpita dharmanu zravaNa, kevali prarUpita dharmamAM zraddhA. ane te dharma AcaraNa dvArA karmone kSaya karavAno avasara prApta thAya che, A vAtane samajAvinA ja pravRtti karyA kare che, A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke AtmA kevI rIte karmathI rahita thAya che, tejANavAne avasaraprApta thavA chatAM paNa teo te avasarane upayoga karyA vinA ja duHkhamAMthI mukta thavAne prayatna karyA kare che. temaNe sauthI pahelAM karmanuM svarUpa samajavuM joIe karmanuM svarUpajANyA vinA tenA nAzane upAya ja kevI rIte karI zakAya? paraMtu te anyatIthi ke karmanA svarUpane vAstavika rUpe jANatA nathI. A prakAranA avasarane jANyA vinA ja. temaNe karmanA vinAza mATe pota potAnAM zAstronI racanA karI nAkhI che. ethI temanAM te zAstrane samajI levA chatAM paNa kameno Ucheda thaI zakatuM nathI tethI ja sUtrakAre yathArtha ja kahyuM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 95

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che ke-avasarane jANyA vinA ItyAdi-athavA "saMdhi A padane artha saMdhAna eTale ke uttarottara jIvAdi padArthonuM jJAna". paNa karI zakAya. tene jANyA vinA ja te matavAdIo karmane vinAza karavAne pravRtta thayA che tethI teo dharmanA vettA nathI eTale ke teo samIcIna rUpe dharmanA jANakAra nathI "sor" A pada cAvaka Adi leke nA arthamAM vaparAyuM che. ja kharI rIte te kSamA mukita AdinA bhedathI dharma dasa prakArano che. paraMtu pUrvokta anya matavAdIo A dasa prakAranA dharmane jANyA vinA dharmanA svarUpanI bIjI rIte ja prarUpaNa kare che. ajJAna pUrvaka jene dharma mAnavAmAM Avyo hoya evA dharma dvArA mekSa rUpa phalanI siddhi thatI nathI. tethI evA dharmanI prarUpaNa karanArAne aphalavAdI kahevAmAM Avela che. dAkhalA tarIke je mANasa agninA vAstavika svarUpane jANato nathI-eTale ke je mANasane eTalI paNa khabara nathI ke agni uSNa hoya che, prakAza ApanArI hoya che, dahaka hoya che, pakavavAnuM Adi kArya karanArI che, te mANasa agnine rAdhavA Adi kAryomAM upayoga karI zakato nathI. parantu je mANasane agninA vAstavika svarUpanuM jJAna hoya che, te mANasa rAMdhavA, tApavA, Adi kAryamAM agnine upayoga karI zake che. e ja pramANe je mANasa dharmanA vAstavika svarUpane jANatA nathI, tenA dvArA Acarita dharma athavA tenA dvArA pratipAdita dharma mokSaphaLanI prApti karavAmAM kevI rIte samartha hoI zake? te kAraNe sUtrakAre te anyatIthikane aphalavAdI kahyA che. A prakAranA cArvAka Adi anya matavAdIo samyajJAnanA abhAvane kAraNe saMsAra sAgara tarI javAne samartha hotA nathI. e gAthA. ra0 vaLI sUtrakAra kahe che ke "sevi " ItyAdi zabdArtha je-te te anyatIthike "vi saMviM -na ja nahiM zANA' saMdhIne jANyA vinA ja kriyAmAM pravRtta rahe che. te ja dharmavi -karanAra gharmavirAja tevA leke dharmanA rahasya ne jANavAvALA nathI. je te 3 ghauM vALo-ze te tu ghauM vArinaH jeo pUrvokta siddhAntanuM pratipAdana kare che, "saMvAdAsaMtApA na" teo saMsArane pAra karI zaktA nathI n21n. -anvayArtha- A gAthAne arthe pUrvavat ja che. AgalI gAthAmAM 'zodatAMssfer" pATha hato, tenI jagyAe A gAthAmAM "saMsApA" pATha che. "sArA" ItyAdi gAthAne artha A pramANe che. te anya matavAdI leke manuSya, tiryaMca nAraka ane deva, A cAra gati rUpa saMsArane pAra karIne mokSanI prApti karI zakatA nathI. A gAthAne artha spaSTa che. bAkInuM badhuM kathana AgalI gAthAmAM kahyA pramANe ja samajavuM ke gAthA 21 vaLI sUtrakAra kahe che ke-tenovi" ItyAdi zabdArtha - "te te teo "saMdhi-saMdhina' saMdhIne "jAva trA-jAti kSAtrA jANyA vinAja kiyAmAM pravRtta thAya che te te jhanA te leke " ghara-gha zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01

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vita dharmane jANanArA "-na nathI. "je-je jeo "gi-var" e rIta nA vAdaLojAtinA vAdIo che. "reDa-su teo "ra janmatta tA-jarmasya jJAna garbhane pAra karI zakatA nathI. 122 -anvayArtha- A gAthAne artha paNa pUrvavat ja che. vyAkhyA paNa spaSTa che. ahIM eTaluM ja vizeSa kathana samajavAnuM che ke te anyatIrthike garbhanA pAragAmI thatA nathI. eTale ke temanuM eka garbhamAMthI bIjA garbhamAM paribhramaNa karavAnuM baMdha paDatuM nathI. gAthA rara vaLI sUtrakAra kahe che ke-bAIityAdi zabdArtha te-te teo "jiM-saMdhinuM saMdhIne "virajA-pi AravA jANyA vinAja kiyAmAM pravRtti kare che, "te pahmavigere nase nA ghaivitra te leke dharmane jANavAvALA hotA nathI. reDa gvuM thAjo je re 4 vaMvAdita jeo A rIte mithyAtvanI prarUpaNa karavAvALA che teo 'karaNa vAghA -karamA rAjA ' janmane pAra karI zakatA nathI. 23 -anvayArtha- A gAthAne artha ane vyAkhyA pUrvavat ja samajavI ahIM eTaluM ja vizeSa kathana grahaNa karavuM joIe ke te anyatIthike janma athavA utpattinA pAragAmI thatA nathI. teo eka pachI eka janmanI prApti ja karyA kare che. teo mekSanI prApti karI zaktAM nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke "jhAto kamano garama" ItyAdi teo eka janma pachI bIjA janmanI prApti karatAja rahe che. teo janma maraNanA pherAmAMthI chuTakAre pAmIne mekSadhAmanI prApti karI zakatA nathI rasa che vaLI sUtrakAra kahe che ke -" jevA ItyAdi zabdArtha - "te-te te anyatIthI ke "jAva #hiM jaat -nA #aa nuM avasarane jANyAvinAja kriyAmAM pravRtta thAya che. te gaLar Mvo ra-- kanA dharmavira ra' teo dharmavettA nathI. je te 3 jANaoo-je te turaM vAli mithyA sidhdhAMtanI prarUpaNa karavAvALAo evA te anyatIthI ke. " sura pAkA - -surai gr: =" duHkhane pAra karI zaktA nathI racha (anvayArtha) A gAthAne artha tathA vyAkhyA pUrvavatu ja che. ahI eTaluM ja vizeSa kathana karavuM joIe ke teo duHkhasAgaramAM ja DUbelAM rahe che. . 24 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 97

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vaLI sUtrakAra kahe che ke ( " seLavi " ) ityAdi zabdArthI--A re'te anya tIthI`e 'visaMdhi nakhvA na-nAvi saMdhi jJAtyA lajI' avasarane jANyA vinA ja kriyAmAM pravRtta thAya che te jJaLA dharmAvo na-te jJanA vi: na' teo dharma ne samajatA nathI. ne te tu pava' vAdaLo-ye te tu vayaM yAtina' mithyA siddhAMtanI prarUpaNA karavAvALA evA te anya tIthI kAna mAtta vAvA-mANya pApA ne' mRtyune pAra karI zakatA nathI. (annayA) A gAthAnA artha ane vyAkhyA pUrvavat ja che. ahI eTalI ja vizeSatA samajavAnI che ke te anya matavAdIe mRtyunA pAragAmI thatA nathI eTale ke vAravAra meAtanA mukhamAM praveza kare che // 25 // have sUtrakAra e vAta prakaTa kare che ke te anya matavAdIe kyA kayA sthAnAne prApta kare che "vALA vidyAr" ItyAdi zabdArtha mayuvati gatta che-mRtyuyAdhijJAne' mRtyu, vyAdhi ane vRddhAvasthAthI vyApta 'salAdhavAmi-lasA ANe saMsAra rUpI cakramAM tuLo puno-punaH punaH vAravAra 'nALAvidyA-jJAnAviyAni' aneka prakAranA 'huvAd-duHNa ni' duHkhAne 'dAMti-anumayanti' bhAgave che. 5265 (annayA) te anya matavAdIe mRtyu, vyAdhi ane jarAthI vyApta A saMsAra pravAhamAM aneka prakAranA zArIrika ane mAnasika duHkhAnA anubhava kare che. 265 (TIkA ) tee A saMsAramAM vyAdhi - zArIrika ane mAnasika pIDAone anubhava kare che. vAravAra vRddhAvasthAnA duHkhe bhAgave che. vAravAra mRtyunAM duHkhanA paNu anubhava kare che te saMsAra rUpI AvamAM vividha prakAranI asAtAnA uya rUpa ane pratikULa vedanA rUpa du:khAnu vAra vAra vedana kare che tee kyA kyA prakAranI yAtanAe bhAgave che te have prakaTa karavAmAM Ave che-naraka saMbaMdhI nIcenI yAtanAe te bhAgave che karavatA vaDe temanA zarIrane cIravAmAM Ave che ku bhImAM temane pakavavAmAM (rAMdhavAmAM Ave che, garama leADhAnA piMDa sAthe sa Myukta karavAmAM Ave che, kAMTAvALA semala vRkSanI sAthe temane saMyukta karavAmAM Ave che ityAdi aneka prakAranI tIvra vedanAe tyAM temane bhAgavavI paDe che tiyA~ca ceAnimAM utpanna thaIne teo nIce pramANe vedanAe bhogave che. ThaMDI ane garamI sahana kare che temane DAma devAmAM Ave che, damana, mArapITa Adi temane sahana karavuM paDe che, khUba bhAra upADavA paDe che ane bhUkha tarasa AdaeNi vividha yAtanAo sahana karavI paDe che. manuSya gatimAM utpanna thaIne te nIcenAM du:khAnu vedana kare che STi viyeAga, aniSTa saMyoga, krAdha, mada, viSAda, bhaya, pramAda, garbhavAsa, janma, jaro maraNa, rAga, Akrunda Adi vividha prakAranA duHkhA te manuSya gatimAM sahana kare che. devagatimAM utpanna thaIne te nIcenAM duHkhA sahana kare che. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 98

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abhiyAga, iSTa, kalmiSikatA cavana Adi duHkhA bhAgavavA paDe che. pUrvokta matavAdIe A samasta du:khAnA vAra vAra anubhava kare che. A kathananA bhAvAtha e che ke cArvAka Adi pUrvokta matavAdIe mithyA padArthanI prarUpaNA karIne pUrva rNita aneka duHkhAnA vAra MvAra anubhava karyAM ja kare che. vIsamAM leAkathI pacIsamAM AAka sudhInA badhAM zlokAnA uttarAddha AzleAkanA pUrvAddha sAthe joDI devA joIe. eTale ke pUrvokta cArvAka Adi matavAdI, saMsAranA Avatta (pravAha)mAMthI nIkaLI zakatA nathI teo vAraMvAra vividha prakAranA duHkhAnA anubhava kare che," A prakAre saceAjana karIne dareka zlokanA bhAvArtha samajavA joie ! gAthA 26 have uparyukta kathananA upasa'hAra karatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke "jjAyAbi" ItyAdi zabdA--te-te' te pUrvokta anya tIthi 'yuvAvayadgi-3nnAthaca ni` ca nIca gatiyAmAM ijjatA-gajIntaH bhamatAM bhamatAM jaMtaro-pranatA' anantavAra *nagamenati-janma meti garbhavAsane prApta karaze. 'va'yam' e pramANe 'nAcaputte jJAtaputraH' jJAta putra 'oittame-niozamaH' jIneAttama 'mahAvIne maDhAvanA : zrI vardhamAna mahAvIra svAmIe 'AdU-bA' kahyuM che para (annayA). - te pUkti matavAdIe UMcA nIcAM sthAnAmAMthI eTale ke UMcAM sthAnAmAMthI nIcA sthAnAmAM ane nIcAM sthAnAmAMthI UMcAM sthAnAmAM piribhramaNa karatAM ja raheze. - vAravAra garbhamAM AvIne janma dhAraNa karaze eTale ke raheTanI jema paribhramaNa karyA ja karaze parantu teo mukti rUpa vizrAma sthAnamAM paheAMcI zakaze nahIM. evuM jinAttama, jJAtaputra mahAvIre kahyuM che. ArA TIkA pUrvokta anya matavAdIe adhama ane uttama sthAnAmAM gamana karatA rahe ze eTale ke eka sthAnamAMthI khIjA sthAnamAM bhramaNa karatA evAM te jIvA ana ta vAra eka garbha mAMthI bIjA garbhamAM jaze eTale ke raheTanI jema anta sasAramAM paribhramaNa karyAM karaze kahyuM paNa che ke "prAnto banmano nama" ItyAdi " tee eka pachI eka janma dhAraNa karyA ja karaze temane kadI vizrAmasthAna ( mekSa ) nI prApti nahIM thAya evu koNe kahyuM che ? jJAta vazamAM utpanna thayelA, siddhArtha nandana ane jinAttama ( sAmAnya kevalI AmAM uttama) carama tI kara mahAvIra prabhue pUrvokta kathana karyu che. ! gAthA 27 // samaya nAmanA pahelA adhyayananA pahelA uddezaka samAsa ! zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 99

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mithyAdaSTi niyatavAdiyoM ke matakA nirUpaNa bIje uddezaka pahele uddezaka pUre thaye. have bIjo uddezaka zarU thAya che. pahelA uddezaka sAthe bIjA udezakane A prakArano saMbaMdha che. pahelA uddezakamAM svasiddhAntanuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che. adhyayanane viSaya hajI cAlu ja che. tethI A bIjA uddezakamAM paNa svasiddhAntanuM ja nirUpaNa karAze. pahelA uddezakamAM bhUtavAdIonA matanuM svarUpa prakaTa karIne temanA matanuM khaMDana karavAmAM AvyuM che. A prakaraNamAM paNa tenI ja carcA karavAmAM Avaze. pahelA udezakamAM bhUtavAdIonA matanuM svarUpa batAvIne temanA matanuM khaMDana karavAmAM AvyuM che. paraMtu A uddezakamAM mithyAdRSTi niyativAdIonA matanuM svarUpa prakaTa karIne temanA matanuM khaMDana karavAmAM Avaze. athavA pahelA udezakanA prAraMbhe ja evuM kahevAmAM AvyuM hatuM ke "bandhanA svarUpane jANo ane te badhAne teDa" parantu niyativAdIo A bandhane mAnatA nathI. eja vAta have pradarzita karavAmAM Ave che. pahelA udezaka sAthe A prakAranA aneka saMbaMdha dharAvatA bIjA uddezakanuM paheluM sUtra A pramANe che. "allA " ItyAdi" zabdArtha---gr-jura cArvAka vigere nA matanuM kathana karyA pachI "jiMkeI anyanA matanuM "bApAjaM-zathita' kathana karavuM che. "jhINA-jIvAra cha udyo- jUdA jUdA che. ghaNaur-sugar" utpanna thaIne "duI TurNa-sudaM turaM sukha duHkhane " ti-vatti ' bhogave che. "ahurA-athavA" athavA "jhA -thAna" pitapatAnA utpattisthAnathI "jaMti-suda bIje jAya che. arthAta mRtyu pAme che. 1n anvayArtha:- pUrvokta cArvAka Adi matAnI mAnyatA karatAM bhinna mAnyatA dharAvatA keTalAka matavAdie evuM pratipAdana kare che ke je alaga alaga ja utpanna thaIne alaga alaga rUpe sukha duHkha bhegave che. athavA pitAnA utpatti sthAne gamana kare che. temanI mAnyatA evI che ke jIva aneka che, ane te jIve alaga alaga ja sukha duHkhane anubhava kare che. tathA judA judA ja eka sthAnethI bIje sthAne jAya che. AtmA eka nathI tethI sukhaduHkhanI seLa bheLa thaI javAne prasaMga ja udbhavatuM nathI. TIkArtha - gAthAmAM vaparAyela "pun" (punaH) pada, pUrvokta cArvAka AdimatavAdIo karatAM niyativAdInI mAnyatAmAM je vizeSatA che. te pradarzita kare che. niyatavAdIonI mAnyatA kevI che, te A sUtramAM Ave che. jI judI judI gatimAM utpanna thaIne sukhaduHkhane anubhava kare che, ane te ja pota potAnA sthAnamAMthI anyatra cAlyA jAya che. che 1 che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 100

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cAlyA kyuM che. "" niyativAdionI mAnyatAne sUtrakAra be gAthAo dvArA prakaTa kare che-evAM nA ItyAdi zabdArtha-"naM-ttata te "suvarNa-duHkha "aAruM-vaoN7 ' pote karela nathI. "annakuM--avata' bIjAe karela "jo-yutta kyAMthI hoya? "af - jim' siddhithI prApta thayela "vA-vA" athavA "aseviM-hai briAm-siddhi vagara ja prApta thayela "ju vA = vA Turva-gurNa variyA tuma sukha athavA duHkha "lIlA-na' prANiye "putro-ggha alagaalaga veracaMti-vanita bhogave che. "sakAra-svayaM tam = pite karela nathI. "naM-ra te sesiM-te temanA "tadAtA tevAja "vaMzajaM-jJAti nAju' niyati kRta che. "-" A lokamAM "jiM-giAM keInuM sAdAM-mANAta' kahevuM che. ghara je anvayArthI - te duHkha svayaMkRta pitAnA dvArA ja utpanna karAyeluM) hetuM nathI, te anyakRta te kevI rIte hoI zake? eTale ke judA judA che je sukha ke duHkha bhogave che, te temanA dvArA paNa upArjitu hAtA nathI ane anyanA dvArA paNa upArjita hotA nathI. siddhi vaDe utpanna thanA ke siddhi vinA utpanna thanAru sukha athavA duHkha svakRta athavA parakRta nathI. jI alaga alaga rUpe je sukhaduHkhano anubhava kare che, tekhuda tenA ja dvArA ke anyanA dviArA utpanna karAyela hotuM nathI. temanuM te sukhaduHkha niyatikRti ja hoya che. A prakAranuM niyativAdIonuM kathana che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke je alaga alaga je sukha ke duHkha bhegave che te niyatikRti ja hoya che; svakRta ke parakRta hetuM nathI"2-3" saghaLA jIvo dvArA sukha duHkha athavA maraNadine je anubhava karAya che, tesvayaMkRta paNa hete nathI, ane puruSakAra, kALa, paramezvara, svabhAva athavA karma dvArA paNa utpanna thayela heto nathI. eTale ke te keIna paNa dvArA utpanna karAyela hoto nathI. puruSakAra eTale puruSane prayatna. je sukhadu:khanuM kAraNa purUSArtha ja hoya te sevaka, kheDUta, vepArI, vigere ne purUSArtha sarakhoja hovAthI temane prApta thanArA phaLamAM paNa samAnatA ja hota kAraNa ke te saune puruSakAra (prayatna) samAna ja che paratu phaLamAM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 101

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samAnatA jovAmAM AvatI nathI. saune evo anubhava thAya che ke puruSakAramAM samAnatA hovA chatAM paNa phaLamAM bheda hoya che ! tethI evuM puravAra thAya che ke puruSakAra dvArA kaMI paNa siddha (prApta) thatuM nathI. je puruSakAra dvArA sukhAdikanI utpatti thatI na hoya, te kayA kAraNe thAya che? A praznanuM samAdhAna bIjI gAthAne trIjA caraNamA karavAmAM AvyuM che. te samAdhAna A prakAranuM che sukhaduHkha AdinI utpatti niyati dvArA ja thAya che." zaMkA-- bhale puruSArtha kAryanuM kAraNa na hoya, paraMtu kALa te saune kartA che, e vAta te svIkAravI ja joIe. kahyuM paNa che ke-"kALa ja bhUtone (padArthone) pakAve che, kALa ja prajAne saMhAra kare che, sUtelAM jIvomAM paNa kALa jAgatA rahe che. kALanAM sAmarthyanuM ullaMghana (asvIkAra) karI zakAtuM nathI" . 1 vaLI evuM paNa kahyuM che ke " kALa ja samasta kAna janaka che, ane eja jagatane AdhAra che," ItyAdi. vasaMtamAM ja keyalane madhura"kuhUku" e Tahuko saMbhaLAya che. bIjA ghaNA kAraNo mejUda hovA chatAM paNa zarada tumAM athavA ziziramAM keyalanA TahukA saMbhaLAtA nathI anya saghaLAM kAraNo vidyamAna hovA chatAM paNa ghauM AdinI utpatti bIjI RtuomAM thatI nathI paNa zarad hatumAM ja thAya che. tethI evuM siddha thAya che ke kALa ja saghaLAM kAryo kartA che. samAdhAna- ApanuM kathana kharu nathI. kALa sarvavyApaka ane eka che. je kALA ja kartA hota, te kAryomAM bheda saMbhavI zakta nahIM, paraMtu bheda te jaNAya che. tethI kALa kartA nathI. kAraNanA bhedane lIdhe kAryomAM bheda paDI jAya che. je kAraNa eka ja hoya, te kAryomAM bheda saMbhavI zake nahIM. kahyuM paNa che ke - " paraspara virodhI dharmone saddabhAva have tenu ja nAma bheda che, ane kAraNomAM bhedanuM astitva hoya, ene ja bhedanuM kAraNa mAnavAmAM Ave che. je kALa ja badhAM kAryonA eka mAtra kAraNa rUpa hota, te grISma ane zizira Adi kALa bhedane kAraNe athavA takhta, kapAla (ThIkarAM) AdinA bhedane lIdhe kAryomAM je bheda draSTigocara thAya che, te have joIe nahIM. paraMtu bheda to avazya hoya che, tethI kALa ne kAraNe mAnI zakAya nahIM. * pratyakSa dekhAtI vAtamAM kaI asaMgatatA detI nathI" e siddhAnta che. tethI kALa dvArA ja kArya utpanna thAya che, evuM kALavAdIonuM kathana kharUM nathI. eja pramANe Izvarane paNa sukha dukha Adine kartA mAnI zakAya nahIM. te Izvara mUrta che ke amUrta che? Izvarane mUrta mAnI zakAya nahIM, kAraNa ke je Izvarane mUrta mAnavAmAM Ave, te te paNa ApaNe ja jema dehAdithI yukta havA ne kAraNe saghaLA padArthane athavA sRSTino kanna hoI zake nahIM. ApaNe dehamAM ja samAyelA eTale ke sImita ane mUrta chIe, tethI ApaNe saghaLAM kAryo karI zakatA nathI. e ja pramANe Izvara paNa je mUrva ane parimita hoya, te tene paNa sarva kAna katta kevI rIte mAnI zakAya? je Izvarane amUrta mAnavAmAM Ave, te tene AkAzanI jema niSkiya ja mAna zrI sUtra kutAMga sUtraH 01 102

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paDe jema niSkiya AkAza koI paNa kArya karatuM nathI, eja pramANe niSkaya Izvara paNa koI kAryane kartA saMbhavI zake nahI. vaLI Izvara rAgAdithI yukta che, ke vItarAga che je te rAgAdimAna hoya che jema ApaNe saghaLA kAnA kartA hoI zakatA nathI, ema Izvara paNa saghaLAM kAryone kartA hoI zake nahIM. je Izvara vItarAga (rAga rahita) hoya, te Izvara dvArA vividha kAryonI utpatti thaI zake nahIM. Izvarane je kartA mAnaze, te te mAnyatAmAM viSamatA ane nirdayatAne prasaMge upasthita thaze! vaLI amArA A praznane javAba Ape zuM Izvara svArtha vaDe prerAIne jagatanI racanA kare che, ke karuNa dvArA prerAIne jagatanI racanA karavAne pravRtta thAya che? pahelA pakSane svIkAra karavAmAM Ave, te" AkAma" Adi zruti vAkathI virUddhanuM kathana lAge che. AsakAmane artha A pramANe che jeNe karavA yogya badhuM karI lIdhuM hoya che. ane kaMI paNa karavAnuM bAkI rahyuM hotu nathI, evI vyaktine kRta kRtya athavA AtakAma kahe che. kRtakRtyane jagatanI racanA karIne evuM te zuM prApta karavAnuM hoya che ke teNe jagatanI racanA karavI paDe? tene te kaI paNa vastunI prApti karavAnuM bAkI ja rahyuM hotuM nathI. tethI" svArthathI prerAIne Izvara jagatanuM sarjana kare che. A prakAranuM kathana vRthA ja che. evuM kathana paNa barAbara nathI ke Izvara karuNathI prerAIne jagatanI racanA kare che. anyanA duHkhane nAza karavAnI IcchAnuM nAma karuNA che. paratuM jIva duHkhI kayAre thAya che? sRSTinI racanA thayA bAda ja jIvo duHkhI thAya che. je sRSTine ja abhAva hota to duHkhane kAraNabhUta zarIra Adine ja jemAM sadbhAva na hota. evI paristhitimAM duHkha ja kayAMthI saMbhavI zakata? jo duHkhane ja abhAva heta, te duHkhane naSTa karavAnI IcchA rUma karuNano bhAva paNa kevI rIte saMbhavI zakta? kadAca tame evI dalIla kare ke sRSTinI racanA karyA bAda jene duHkhI joIne Izvarane karuNA upajI, te A prakAranA kathanamAM to anyAzraya doSane prasaMge upasthita thaze. eTale ke pahelAM raSTinI racanA thaI jAya, tyAra bAda jene dukhI joIne karuNuM upaje, ane karuNuM upajavAne lIdhe ja raSTinI racanA kare ? A banne vAta kevI virodhAbhAsavALI e kahyuM paNa che ke" IzvaramAM kartutva nathI te karmano kartA paNa nathI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 103

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ane karma ane phaLane saMga kartA paNa nathI 1. tethI e vAta siddha thAya che ke Izvara sukhaduHkhane kartA nathI kahyuM paNa che ke "nAra zabdasiraLavityAdi "Izvara keIne pApa athavA puNyane grahaNa karate nathI. jIvanuM jJAna ajJAna dvArA AvRta (AcchAdita) thaI gayuM che, te kAraNe ja teo mUDha thaI gayA che" inlA A zlekamAM vaparAyeluM "ajJAna" pada niyatinuM upalakSaka (sUcaka) che, tethI evuM jJAta thAya che ke niyati ja sukhaduHkhanI katra che, Izvara sukha-dukhane kartA nathI svabhAvavAdI svabhAvane ja sukhaduHkhane kartA mAne che. dUdhamAMthI ja dahIM bane che, pANImAMthI banatuM nathI ahI svabhAva sivAya bIjuM kaI kAraNa nathI. eka ja vRkSamA kAMTAo, puSi ane phaLanI utpatti paNa svabhAvavAdanuM samarthana kare che. paraMtu svabhAvane kartA kahe te ucita nathI, kAraNa ke nIcenA vikalpane tyAM khulAse maLatuM nathI. svabhAva puruSathI bhinna che, ke abhinna che? jo svabhAvane puruSathI abhinna mAnavAmAM Ave, te svabhAva puruSa rUpa ja haze, ane puruSa (AtmA) sukhaduHkhane kartA nahIM hovAne kAraNe, svabhAva paNa sukhaduHkhane kartA saMbhavI zakaze nahIM mATe bIjo vikalpa paNa svIkArya nathI. karma paNa sukhaduHkhanuM kartA hoI zake nahIM, kAraNa ke karmane purU sAthe abheda mAnavAmAM Ave, te te paNa puruSa rUpa ja gaNAya. e vAta pahelAM pratipAdita thaI cukI che ke puruSa kartA nathI. tethI puruSathI abhinna evuM karma paNa sukhaduHkhanuM kartA hoI zake nahIM. je karmane puruSathI bhinna mAnavAmAM Ave to te sacetana che, ke acetana? sacetana mAnavAmAM Ave, te eka ja zarIramAM be cetana hovAno prasaMge upasthita thaze. evI pratIti keIne paNa thatI nathI ke eka ja zarIra aneka cetanAnA bhegane AdhAra hoya. karma acetana che, A bIjo vikalpa paNa svIkArya nathI, kAraNa ke je acetana hoya che, te pASANu AdinI jema parataMtra heAya che. tethI te sukha duHkhanuM kta hoI zake nahI. A prakAre e vAta siddha thaI jAya che ke sukha duHkha AdinuM kta karma nathI, paNa niyati ja che. eTale ke sukha ane duHkhanI utpatti jIva Adi dvArA thatI nathI, paraMtu niyati dvArA ja sukha ane duHkhanI utpatti karAya che A sukha ane duHkha be prakAranA hoya che-(1) saiddhika ane(2) asaiddhika mAlA, candana Adi upaga rUpa siddhinA dvArA utpanna thanArA vaiSayika sukhane saiddhika sukha kahevAya che. ane phaTakAnA mAra Adi dvArA janita duHkhane siddhika duHkha kahevAya che. bAhA nimittavinA je sukha utpanna thAya che, tene addhika sukha kahevAya che. tathA mAthAno dukhAvo, javara, Adi vaDe utpanna thanAra duHkhane addhika duHkha kahe che. ane banne prakAranA sukha dukha puruSakAra, jIva athavA kALa dvArA utpanna thatA nathI. tenu jIva alaga alaga rUpe vedana kare che. je puruSakAra Adi dvArA utpanna thayelA sukhaduHkha AdinuM vedana che na karatA hoya, te kayA kAraNe utpanna thayelA sukhaduHkhAdinuM vedana je kare che? A praznane uttara e che ke sukhaduHkhAdi sAMgatika eTaleke niyatikRta che. kAraNa ke puruSakAra, kALa Adi dvArA sukhaduHkha utpanna thatAM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 104

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nathI, tethI evu svIkAravuM paDaze ke prANIone sukhaduHkhanA je anubhava thAyache, te sukhaduHkha niyatikRta ja hoya che. te niyatikRta sukhaduHkhane sAMgatika sukhaduHkha paNa kahe che. sukhaduHkhanA anubhavanA viSayamAM keTalAka matavAdIonI upayu ta mAnyatA che. te loko sukhaduHkhane niyatikRta ja mAne che. kahyuM paNa che ke--prAptazyo nivRtti hAthacaina" ItyAdi niyati dvArA jIvAne je zubha athavA azubha athanI prApti thavAnI hoya che te avazya thAya che, ja jIva game teTalA prayatna kare paNa je thavAnu nathI te thatuM ja nathI, ane je thavAnu che tene rokI zakAtu nathI ke naSTa karI zakAtu nathI" je thavAnu nathI te thaze ja nahIM ane je banavAnu chete banaze ja-banavAnu che tene rAkI nahI zakAya, A cintA rUpI viSane naSTa karanArI auSidha zA mATe na apAya ? pahelAthleAkanA atha e che ke prAsabya athavA(paTTA)nI prApti avazya thAya che tene pheravI zakavAne koI samartha nathI. manuSya lAkha prayatna kare te paNa je banavAnu che tene manatu rokI zakAtu nathI. khIjAzleAkanA bhAvArtha e che ke je banavAnu che, te avazya banyA ja kare che." A vAtanA svIkAra karavAthI ApaNI samasta cintAo dUra thaI jAya che. tA samasta cintAe ne dUra karanArI A auSadhinuM pAna zA mATe na karavuM? 2-3 khIjI ane trIjI gAthAo dvArAniyativAdIono mata pradarzita karavAmAM AvyA. have sUtrakAra niyativAdIonA matanuM khaMDana kareche. dhamaiyA " ityAdi ,, zabdA paNa thama' A pramANe '-tAni A vacanA ne--kathana ne 'navA navatara'" kahenArA niyati vAdIyA rAjA-vAta: AjJAnI che. vIDiyamALiLo--patimAninaH' potAne paMDita mAnanArA evA te niyativADhiyA 'sa-sava' vidyamAna "niyayAniya -niyatAniyatam' sukha duHkhane niyata ane aniyata 'zayALA-gAna su nahI jANanArA ane tethI 'ahiyA vuddhiA' buddhi vinAnAja che. arthAt te samyak edha ne jANatA nathI. 54aa anvayA - A prakAranuM pratipAdana karanArA niyativA iajJAnI che. chatAM paNa teo peAtAne pati mAne che. sukhaduHkhanI niyatatA ane aniyatatAne teo jANatA nathI, kAraNa ke teo samyag jJAnathI rahita che. A kathanano bhAvArtha e che ke pUrvA`kata prakAre niyativAdanu samana karanArA te niyativAdIe ajJAnI che, chatA paNa teo potAnI jAtane 5timAne che. teo sukha ane duHkhanI niyatAniyatatAne samajatA nathI, tethI te buddhihIna che. 45 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 105

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-TIkA-- A prakAre niyativAdanuM avalaMbana laIne uparyukta vacananuM pratipAdana karanArA leke sata-asanA vivekathI vihIna hovAne kAraNe ajJAnI ja che. chatAM paNa teo ema mAne che ke pote paMDita che. sukha ane duHkhanI niyatatA ane aniyatatAne nahIM jANanAra te matavAdIo buddhihIna che. have syAdvAdane Azraya laIne temanA matanuM khaMDana karavAmAM Ave che. syAdvAda mata anusAra te kaI kaI sukhaduHkha niyatikRta-niyatidvArA saMpAdita hoya che, ane kaI kaI sukhaduHkha aniyatikRta paNa hoya che, eTale ke niyatithI bhinna puruSakAra, kALa ane karma Adi dvArA saMpAdita hoya che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke sukhaduHkhanuM kAraNa ekalI niyatija nathI, parantu niyati, kALa, svabhAva Adi badhA sukhaduHkhanAM kAraNarUpa che. A prakAranI paristhiti hovA chatAM ekalI niyatine ja sukhaduHkhanA kAraNabhUta mAnavI te ajJAnanuM ja phaLa che. AcArya siddhasene sammati tarkamAM kahyuM che ke hA kahAniya" ItyAdikALa, svabhAva, niyati adRSTa ane purUSakAra rUpakAraNanA viSayamAM je ekAntavAda che, te mithyA che eja vAta paraspara sApekSa (eka bIjAnI apekSA rAkhanArI hovA chatAM paNa jeo sukhaduHkha Adine ekAntataH (saMpUrNa rUpe) niyati kRta mAne che, teo temanA vAstavika kAraNane jANatA nathI." A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke kaI kaI sukhAdi niyatikRta hoya che eTale ke avasthaMbhAvI karmodaya dvArA utpanna thAya che, te kAraNe temaNe "niyata" kahevAya che. ane keI keI sukhAdi aniyati kRta hoya che eTale ke purUSakAra AdinI pradhAnatAne kAraNe paNa Utpanna thAya che. kriyA dvArA phalanI prApti thAya che ane kriyA purUSArtha dvArA sAdhya hoya che. kAraNa ke puruSanA vyApAra (pravRti athavA prayatna) vinA kriyA thatI nathI. kahyuM che ke "miti saMviAra" ItyAdi. "bhAgyamAM haze eja banaze, e vicAra karIne potAnA puruSArthane(udyogane) tyAga kare joIe nahIM, kAraNa ke puruSArtha karyA vinA te talamAMthI tela paNa meLavI zakAtuM nathI" A prakArathI syAdvAdanA anuyAyio evuM mAne che ke -sukhAdika amuka apekSAe niyatikRta che, ane amuka draSTie purUSArtha AdidvArA kRta che. teo sukhaduHkhAdine ekAntataH niyatikRta paNa mAnatA nathI ane ekAntataH puruSakAra Adi dvArAkRta paNa mAnatA nathI. Ape kahyuM ke puruSArtha samAna hovA chatAM paNa phaLamAM vicitratA (vibhinnatA) jovAmAM. Ave che, to emAM koI deSa nathI. evAM sthaLAmAM paNa puruSArthanI vicitratAne lIdhe phaLamAM paNa vicitratA bhinnatA saMbhavI zake che. ane jyAM puruSArthamAM bhinnatA na hoya puruSArthamAM samAnatA hoya, tyAM paNa phaLamAM je bhinnatA jaNAya to tyAM adRSTa (karma) mAM bhinnatA samajavI joIe. ame adRSTane paNa sukhaduHkhanI prAptinA kAraNa rUpa svIkArIe chIe. eja pramANe kALa paNa sukhaduHkhane janaka hoI zake che. kALane je kAraNabhUta na mAnavAmAM Ave, te bakula, caMpaka, ane AmravRkSa AdimAM kAlakRta vicitratA ghaTI zake nahI, vasaMta tumAM keyalanA madhura TahukA paNa saMbhavI zake nahIM. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 106

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tethI kALane paNa hetu (kAraNa) rUpe svIkAra thavo joIe. hA, ekAntataH kALa ja kAraNa rUpa che. ema kahI zakAya nahIM, paranta kALa paNa kAraNa rUpa che, ema kahevuM joIe. A pramANe svIkAravAthI "kALa eka rUpa che" tenA dvArA phaLanI vicitratA saMbhavI zaktI nathI," A kathananuM paNa khaMDana thaI jAya che, kAraNa ke phaLanI utpattimAM ekalA kALane ja kAraNabhUta mAnya nathI. e ja pramANe svabhAvane paNa ekAntataH kartA mAnavAne badale amuka apekSAe kartA mAnavo joIe. jIvanuM lakSaNa upayoga, pulonuM mUltatva rUpa lakSaNa, dharmadravyanuM gatisahAyakatva rUpa lakSaNa, ane adharmadravyanuM sthiti sahAyakatva rUpa lakSaNa Adi lakSaNe svabhAvakRta ja hoya che. eja pramANe karma paNa sukhaduHkhanuM kAraNa che. karmayugale AtmapradezonI sAthe dUdha ane pANInI jema ekameka thaIne rahelAM che, tethI teo AtmAthI kathaMcit (amuka apekSAe) abhinna che. karmanA prabhAvathI ja jIva naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya ane devagatiemAM paryaTana karate thake sukhaduHkhAdine anubhava kare che. A prakAre niyati paNa kAraNabhUta che, ane niyati sivAyanA puruSakAra Adi paNa kAraNabhUta che, A vAta siddha thaI javAthI ekAnta rUpe niyatine ja kAraNabhUta ane puruSakAra Adine akAraNabhUta kahenArA niyativAdIo buddhihIna che. teo sat - asatunA vivekathI rahita hevAne kAraNe ajJAnI che. je 4. ekAntataH niyati ja badhuM kare che," A prakAranA niyativAdIonA matanuM yuktio dvArA nirAkaraNa karIne, have sUtrakAra e vAta prakaTa kare che ke temanA (niyativAdIonA) duHkhane vinAza thaI zakato nathI. "gam" ItyAdi | niyatyAdi anyamatavAdiyoM kI mokSaprApti kA abhAva kA kathana zabdArtha--ga -gaA pramANe je-je keI niyatI vAdI 'ghArA -gathA" pArthastha kahevAya che. te te teo "ko-sUra vAraMvAra vigAmithA- vismitA niyatine kartA kahevAnI dhRSTatA kare che. -va6' A rIte saMat mritA satta niyatisvAdamAM upasthita thaIne paNuM te-te teo "na kavinovijJAna suvimoDhA" janma maraNa rUpI duHkhathI chUTavAne zakita mAna thatA nathI pau. anvayArtha A prakAre kaI kaI niyativAdI pAsastha" che. pAsastha' zabdanA be saMskRta rUpa thAya che. (1) pArzvastha ane (2) pAza0. pArzva mekSamArganI bahAra rahelAne pArzvastha kahe che ane pAzartha eTale karmabandhane vaDe baMdhAyelA. teo vAraMvAra dhRSTatA kare che. temanI dhUchatA e che ke teo niyativAdamAM mAnatA hovA chatAM paNa dAna, puNya Adi kriyAomAM pravRtta rahe che. A prakAranA te niyativAdIe duHkhamAMthI mukta thaI zakatA nathI, kAraNa ke teo ajJAnI che. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 107.

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-TIkA - gAthAmAM pahelAM vaparAyeluM" A pada pahelAM pradarzita karelA siddhAntanu sUcaka che. "pane 3" ahIM "tu" pada avadhAraNa arthe prayukata thayuM che. eTale ke saghaLA padArthA niyata aniyata rUpa hovA chatAM paNa kALa, kama AdinA niSedha karIne ekalI niyatine ja te niyativAdI kAraNa mAne che. teo kevAM che ? A praznano javAba ApatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke teo pArzvastha che eTale ke mukitanA mArga para sthita nathI paNa muktinA mArganI bahAra sthita che, athavA paraleAka saMbaMdhI kriyAthI bahAra (hita) che. temanA matAnusAra teA niyati ja badhu karanArI che, te kAraNe paraleAka sAdhaka kriyA vya ja banI jAya che. teo pAstha (kriyAmAnI ahAra) ja rahe che. eTale ke sat kriyA (karavA ceAgya kriyA) karatA nathI. athavA teo pAzastha (bandhano vaDe baMdhAyelA) che. jevI rIte mRga Adine sAvanArI jALane 'pAza' kahe che, eja pramANe pAza samAna kamAMne ahIM pAza'(bandhana) kahevAmAM Avela che. jema mRgAdi pazuo jALamAM baMdhAyA pachI mukta thai zakatA nathI; tema A niyativAdIe paNa kanA anyane teDIne mukita prApta karI zakatA nathI. A niyativAdIone pAzastra kahevAnu kAraNa e che ke tee ka bandha vaDe jakaDAyelA che. eTale ke yuktithI rahita mAtra niyatine ja sukhaduHkhanuM kAraNa mAnIne teo sadA karma bandhathI jakaDAyelA ja rahe che. te karmono kSaya karIne tee kadI mukita pAmI zakatA nathI. eja pramANe anya ekAntavAdIe ke jee kALa athavA karyuM Adine ekAnta rUpe sukhaduHkhanu kAraNa mAne che, teo paNa pArzvastha athavA pAzastha ja che, ema kahI zakAya. niyativAdi ekAnta rUpe niyatine ja sukhaduHkhanuM kAraNa mAnavA chatAM paNa evI dhRSTatA kare che ke teo dAna, puNya Adi kriyAomAM paNa pravRtti kare che. eka tarapha niyatine ja kAraNarUpa mAnavI ane bIjI tarapha dAna, puNya Adi kriyAo karavI, te narI dhRSTatA ja che. A prakAre niyativAdane svIkAranArA te leAkA peAtAnA AtmAne duHkhamAMthI mukata karI zakatA nathI, kAraNa ke samyaglRjJAna prApta karyAM vinAnI temanI te kriyAe nirarthaka ja banI jAya che. samyagnajJAnathI rahita kriyA hAthInA snAnanA jevI nirarthaka heAya che. evI kriyA phUlaprada nIvaDatI nathI ! pA // niyativAdanuM nirAkaraNa samAsa // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 108

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ajJAnavAdiyoM ke matakA nirUpaNa meM mRgakA daSTAnta have sUtrakAra daSTAnta dvArA ajJAnavAdIonA matanuM khaMDana kare che--" saItyAdi zabdArtha-"jallA caNA je rIte "pittALe-ttAtrALa' rakSaka "ugAvA-varjAitA vinAnA 'kALo-navina vegavALA "mA-nyUH haraNe 'sattavivA- tAni zaMkA vinAnA sthAnamAM paNa 'vaMti-rA" zaMkA rAkhe che. tathA "saMviAda-ditAni' zaMkA karavA gya sthAnamAM "asajiLo-phAuna' zaMkA vinAnA rahe che. "ritAuim-ctrALajAni rakSaka vALA sthAna ne "saMtA-rAmAnA" zaMkAspada mAne che. ane pAlitani-rAtanI pAzavALA sthAna mAM "avaMviALo- " zaMkA vinAnA mAnIne "maurrmAsaMvitA-gAnamAraMvanA ajJAna ane bhaya thI udvegavALA evA te mRge "dR sardi tatra-tatra' te te pAzavALA sthAnamAM ja "saMta Dhiti-pattei' phasAI jAya che. a6-chA - anvayArtha - jema ke - trANu rahita (nirAdhAra), ahIM nahI ati vegathI doDatuM mRga zaMkA na karavA jevAM sthaLamAM zaMkA seve che, ane je sthAno zaMkA karavAne gya che ane pratye nizaMka rahe che. rakSAnA sthAnane zaMkAspada samaje che ane bandhananAM sthAne zaMkA rahita samaje che ajJAnane kAraNe utpanna thayelA bhayane kAraNe teo gabharATathI yukta thaIne banzanayukta sthAnamAM ja jaI paDe che - phasAI jAya che. 6-7 - TIkAtha - A bane gAthAne artha saraLa che. chatAM ahIM tenuM saMkSipta vivecana karavAmAM Ave che, rakSAvihIna ane vegavAna mRga jyAM zaMkA na karavI joIe tyAM zaMkA kare che, ane jyAM zaMkA karavI joIe je zaMkAnAM sthAno che. tyAM niHzaMka rahe che. te bhayAkuLa thaIne rakSAnA sthAnane samajI zakatuM nathI, tethI rakSAnAM sAcAM sthAne pratye te zaMkAnI najare jove che ane bandhananAM sthAna pratye niHzaMka dRSTithI jove che. ajJAna janita bhaya athavA ajJAna ane bhayane kAraNe tenuM citta udra rahe che. tenuM pariNAma e Ave che ke rakSAnAM sthAnamAM javAne zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 108

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badale te bandhananA sthAnamAM jaIne phasAI jAya che. e ja pramANe anya darzananA anuyAyIo rakSaNanA sthAna rUpa syAdvAda sthAna pratye zaMkAyukta thaIne teno parityAga kare che, ane anartha kArI ekAMtavAda pratye niHzaMka bhAvathI jove che tethI teo temane Azraya le che tenuM pariNAma e Ave che ke temane bhayAkula saMsAramAM ja jakaDAvuM paDe che. teo saMsAramAM ja athaDAyA kare che, temane traNa sthAna rUpa mekSanI kadI prApti thatI nathI. A dRSTAntanuM tAtparya e che ke je vastu jevI nathI evI tene samajavI-vastunA yathArtha svarUpane nahIM jANavuM paNa tenAthI viparIta svarUpane ja yathArtha svarUpa mAnavuM tenuM nAma ja mithyAjJAna che samyagra jJAna nIprApti karyA vinA mithyAjJAnane ja Azraya lenAra mANasa kartavya ane aktavyane bheda samajavAne asamartha hoya che ane te kAraNe anarthone prApta kare che evA ajJAnI leke ekAntavAdI mithyAzAstronuM adhyayana karIne abudha ja rahe che. teo satya mArganI (mekSa mArganI) prarUpaNa karanArA anekAnta zAstrIne parityAga karIne mekSamArgane ajanaka evAM potAnAM ja zAstrIne mekSajanaka mAnIne, te zAstronA upadeza anusAra AcaraNa karIne anarthothI bharelA A saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karyA kare che. te kAraNe teo saMsAranA bhayamAMthI kadI chUTI zakatAnathI. mithyAjJAnane pariNAme ja temanI evI dazA thAya che. 6-chA sUtrakAra pUrvokta UdAharaNanuM vadhu spaSTIkaraNa kare che. "paraItyAdi zabdArtha - -La upara kahyA pramANe jALamAM phasAyA pachI "-saMghada" e baMdhana ne "s- a" oLaMge "--rA" athavA "vana-vasthA " baMdhananI a-nIcethI "ghag-mota nIkaLI jAya te "pAtALo-pArA paganA baMdhanathI " sutra-puSeta' chUTI zake che tu-tuM paraMtu "saMta" tene "naM-mara maMda buddhi vALA e te mRga 'jepa-parata dekhI zakato nathI. 18 -anvayArtha kadAca te mRga te bandhananA sthAnane (jALane) ullaMghI jAya athavA te jALanI nIcethI nIkaLI jAya, te, paganA bandhanamAM thI bacI jAya. paraMtu te ajJAnI mRgane evI samajaNa ja hotI nathI. 8 -TIkArtha uparyukta kathanane bhavAIe cheke-je te mRga kUdIne banzana (jALa) mAMthI bahAra nIkaLI jAya, te tenA paga banzanamA phasAtAM bacI jAya che. paraMtu te jJAnarahita ajJAnI mRga te vAtane samajAtuM nathI. tekAraNe te banyamAMthI mukta thaI zakatuM nathI. tAtparya e che ke bandhananA rUpamAM rahelA pAza AdimAMthI yuti pUrvaka bahAra nIkaLI jAya, te pAzajanita mRtyu Adi pIDA mAMthI ugarI jAya che. paraMtu te evuM karatu nathI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 110.

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ulaTa te gabharATane kAraNe evuM viparIta vartana kare che ke tenu` bandhana vadhArene vadhAre pragADha khanatu jAya che. te kAraNe te temAMthI mukta thai zakatuM nathI, parantu temAM ja paDayuM rahe che ane Akhare mAtane bheTe che. 585 pAzameM baMdhehue mRgakI avasthAkA nirUpaNa phUTa pAzane na jANunAMrU mRga kevI dazAno anubhava kare che, te sUtrakAra have prakaTa kare che "phri ajJA ityAdi zabdA DhimavA arditAmAM Atmahitane na jANanArA 'vinAne-dasaprajJAna" samyak jJAna vinAnA 'vikSama tejIvALa-viSamAntanovALataH'phUTa pAzAdithI yukta viSaya pradezamAM prApta thaI ne tala-saH' te mRga 'vayapAle'- pApazena' pada ba Mdhana thI 'vaghne vada' baddha thaine 'tattva---tra' e phUTa pAzamAM ja 'ghAya ghAtam'vinAza ne 'viyai-niya iti' prApta thAya che. arthAt maraNu paryanta tyAMthI chUTI zakatA nathI111 anvayA peAtAnA hitane nahI samajanArU tathA peAtAnuM ja ahitakarAvanArI buddhivALu eTale ke samyajJAnathI rahita evuM te mRga viSama pradezamAM ( kUTapAzamAM - jALamAM) AvI paDIne temAM baMdhAi, phasAi jAya che. temAMthI te nIkaLI zakatu nathI, te kAraNe tene mATe maraNane bheTavAno prasaMga upasthita thAya che 19 - TIkA - te mRga eTalu paNa jANatu nathI ke peAtAnuM hita zemAM che? AvA ahitakara (peAtAnuM ja akalyANa karanArA ) jJAnavALu te mRga jALane ja hitakArI samajIne temAM jai paDe che. te bicAruM ajJAnI mRga te jALanA pAzamAM evuM teA sapaDAI jAya che ke temAMthI mukta thai zakatu nathI A prakAre jALamAM andhana dazAyukta aneluM te mRga Akhare mRtyu pAme che. 11 E 1 asamyaka jJAna ke phalaprAptikA nirUpaNa pUrvokta traNa gAthAmAM dRSTAnta prakaTa karavAmAM AvyuM. have sUtrakAra dArbhrAntikamAM paNa mithyAjJAnanuM phaLa batAve che. va tu samaLA" ityAdi zabdArtha 'vaya suva' e ja pramANe 'ze-ke' koi' miniTTI-mivAePT: mithyAdRSTivALA trAyiA-anAryAH anA 'kSamaLA-zrama:' zramaNa 'sayiAda - -advaitAni' zakA vinAnA evA anuSThAneAmAM 'sati-zaA' zakA kare che. tathA 'la'ziyA6 --gnitAni' zaMkA karavA jevA anuSThAnAmAM oi-arjanaH zakA karatA nathI // 10 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 111

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- anvayArtha eja pramANe mithyASTi anAryo heya kAryomAM Asakta sAdhu veSadhArI zakyAdi zramaNapaNa mokSa prApta karAvanArA asaMdigdha anuSThAne pratye zaMkti rahe che, ane zaMkA karavA gya anuSThAne pratye niH zaMka rahe che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke mithyAdaSTi jIve (mANase) je anuSThAna karavA yogya che, te anuSkAne pratye zaMkA bhAva rAkhIne evAM anuSThAnenuM sevana karatA nathI, paraMtu je anuSThAno pratye zaMkAbhAva rAkhavA jevo hoya che. eja anuSThAnanuM AcaraNa karavAmAM pravRtta thatA hoya che, in 10 . - TIkArtha - evaMtu" ahIM " tu" pada avadhAraNanA arthamAM prayukata thayuM che jevI rIte ajJAnathI gherAyeluM mRga aneka Aphatane notare che, eja pramANe kaI kaI sAdhuveSadhArI, pAkhaMDI, mithyASTivALA, ane anArya zramaNe paNa vAraMvAra anarthakArI dazAnI prApti kahe che, te lekamAM samyaga jJAnane abhAva hovAthI temane mithyASTi kahyA che. je leke samasta tyAjyakarmothI dUra rahe che, temane Arya kahe che. paraMtu ajJAna rUpI aMdhakAramAM DUbelAM, ane zAstromAM jeno niSedha karavAmAM Avyo hoya tevAM kAryo karanArA lokone anArya kahe che. teo kevA ajJAnAndhakAramAM DUbelA che, te sUtrakAra pote ja have prakaTa kare che -teo sarvarapraNIta zAstro pratye zaMkAnI najare juve che. sarvajJa praNIta zAstromAM zaMkA rAkhavA jevuM kazuM nathI, chatAM paNa te zastromAM pratipAdita samyagUjJAna Adipratye teo zaMkA bhAva seve che. je zAstro pratye zaMkAbhAva rAkhavA jevo che. te zAstra pratye zaMkAbhAva rAkhavAne badale zraddhAbhAva rAkhe che. eTale ke ekAMtavAda dvArA pratipAdita anuSThAna pratye zaMkArAkhavAne badale zraddhA rAkhe che. jema chIpa Adine rajata (cAMdI) mAnavI, tene yathArtha jJAna kahI zakAya nahIM, eja pramANe je zaMkanIya che tevA pratye niHzaMkabhAva rAkha ane je zaMkAnIya nathI tenA pratye zaMkAbhAva rakhe, tene samyakajJAna kahI zakAya nahIM tene mithyAjJAna ja kahevAya. e prakAranAM mithyAjJAnane pariNAme kaI kaI zramaNa Adi, viparIta bhAvasaMpanna pUta mRganI jema, vAraM vAra A saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karavArUpaanarthane prApta kare che sarvajJa praNIta zAstra pratye avizvAsa ane mithyAzAstra pratye vizvAsa rAkhavAnuM evuM ja phaLa maLe che. 10 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 112

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zaMkitadharma aura azakita dharma kI bhinnatA kA kathana have sUtrakAra zaMktidharma ane azakti dharmane bheda samajAve che dha ItyAdi zabdArtha-'s a- a' je e "dhakaggggg-dharAnA dharmanI prajJApanA yAne prarUpaNa "saMtu-tAM temAM " ti-zAkunta zaMkA kare che. "mUDhA--mUDha atyaMta mUrkha "vattA-savA viveka vinAnA "jovA-akolA socchAstra nA jJAnavinAnA "nA mAmA -- AraMbhamAM 'ra vaMjati-- rAte zaMkA karatA nathI n11n anvayArtha--je A dharma prajJApanA che, eTaleke kSamA Adi dasa prakAranA dhamenI prarUpaNuM che tene teo asaddharmanI prarUNanI daSTie dekhe che. temAM adharmanI AzaMkA kare che. evuM koNa kare che? tene javAba A pramANe che-jeo atyanta mUDha(ajJAnI) che, jeo svAbhAvika vivekathI paNa vihIna che. ane yathArtha zAstromAMthI prApta thanArA badhAnI paNa jemaNe prApti karI nathI, evA te lake chakAyanA jInA upamardana rUpa AraMbhamAM zaMkA karatA nathI, paratuM saMpUrNa zuddha ane samasta doSothI rahita vItarAganI je dharmaprarUpaNA che, tenA pratye te zaMkAnI daSTie jove che, paraMtu hiMsAnI jema adhikatA hoya che evI yajJAdi kriyAo pratye teo zaMkAnI najare jotAM nathI, e paNa keTaluM Azcaryajanaka che? 11 anvayArtha saraLa hovAthI vadhu vivecana karavAnI jarUra nathI 11 ajJAni purUSako aprAptapadArtha kA nirUpaNa have sUtrakAra e prakaTa kare che ke ajJAnI puruSa kayA kayA padArthonI prApti karI zakto nathI- "daur" ItyAdi zabdArtha -AvaLa-sama' sarvAtmaka-lebhane viSai--" aneka prakAranA utkarSarUpa--mAnane tathA "-mAthAM mAyAne "ghatti-- pratyakSa kone viThThajiLA-vadhU" tyAga karIne 'anaM--aramazaH jIva karbhAza rahita thAya che. maE--nttamartha" A artha "ma-kRm: mRgalA jevA ajJAnI jIva "-ghare tyAga kare che. 11rA - anvayArtha ane TekArtha - saunA antaHkaraNamAM jene vAsa hoya che, evA kAne sarvAtmaka kahe che. vyutkarSa eTale mAna. 'Nama eTale mAyA, ane "apatti" eTale krodha. A krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lebhathI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 113

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saMpUrNa mohanIya karmanuM grahaNa thaI jAya che, ane mehanIya karma vaDe samasta karmonuM grahaNa thAya che, ema samajavuM, ane mehanIya karmanA tyAgathI samasta kamene tyAga samaje joIe kahyuM paNa che ke " mAthAkUugItyAdi " jevI rIte tADavRkSanA marataka (Toca) para saMya bheMkI devAthI tADavRkSa sUkAI jAya che, e ja pramANe mohanIya karmone kSaya thaI javAthI samasta kamene kSaya thaI jAya che 1u karmone kSaya thaI javAthI jIva " akasma" (karmothI rahita thaI jAya che. kamene kSaya samyagu jJAnathI ja thAya che, mithyAjJAnathI thato nathI. ajJAnI jIva A padArthano tyAga kare che eTale ke karmakSaya rUpa arthathI bhraSTa thaI jAya che karmakSaya karI zakato nathI. samyaga jJAnanA abhAvane kAraNe jIva mekSanA mArga para prayANa karavAne badale te mArganI bahAra ja rahe che eTale ke cAra gativALA saMsAra rUpa agatimAM ja vAraMvAra bhramaNa karyA kare che. 12 ) ajJAniyoke doSoM kA nirUpaNa sUtrakAra have e vAta prakaTa kare che ke ajJAnI ne zuM nukasAna thAya che " gi" ItyAdi zabdArtha nI miTTiI -niSpAdudRA je mithyAdRSTi vALAo "aria-anA" anArya purUSa "gvajU-gy" A arthane "mirAta-maiya Anamita' jANatA nathI. tene e leke "vAhavA-vAzaifjJatA" pAzamAM baMdhAyelA "fri-mRNa mRganI jema "graNa--anaMtaphA" anaMtavAra "rAraM-vAra" vinAzane 'saMtigNanita' prApta karaze. 113 -- anvayArtha - je mithyAdRSTi ane zAstrokata anuSThAnothI atyanta dUra rahenArA eTale ke Ahapravaca nathI dUra rahenArA (jina prarUpita dharmanuM zaraNa nahIM lenArA) puruSo A vAta samajatA nathI teo jALamAM phasAyelA mRganI jema vAraM vAra aniSTanI prApti karyA kare che 113 jevI rIte jALamAM paDeluM haraNa aneka prakAranA tADana, mAraNa Adi rUpa apattio sahana kare che, e ja pramANe ajJAnanA bandhanamAM paDelA ajJAnI jIvo paNa vAraMvAra janma, jarA, maraNa adi Apattiono anubhava karatA rahe che. jemane mithyAtva rUpI graha grasta karI lIdhA che, evA te ja mithyA zAstro dvArA jemanuM pratipAdana karAyuM che evAM karmonuM AcaraNa karIne naraka nigada Adi durgatiomAM ja praveza kare che te durgatiomAMthI temanuM trANa (rakSaNa) thaI zakatuM nathI ajJAnIone pitAnA doSane kAraNe ja naraka nige danA duHkha vAraM vAra bhegavavA paDe che. 13 . zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 114

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ajJAnavAdiyoM ke matakA nirasana have ajJAnavAdIonA matanuM khaMDana karavA mATe temanA matane prakaTa karavAmAM Ave che " mANaurr" ItyAdi | zabdArtha-- "-" keI "nAhaor--trAhmaLA brAhmaNa "mA ama zramaNa tta-- badhA "ai-ai" pitAnuM nA-jJAna' jJAna "rAMti-vatti batAve che. "tu- tu paraMtu "Rao vi- ' badhAkamAM je pALA-- vije prANiyA che te--te teo"jiMcA-jizana'kaMI paNa jJAnatina gArita jANatA nathI n14nA - anvayArtha - kaI kaI brAhmaNa ane zramaNa (bauddha sAdhuo) pota potAnA jJAnanA vakhANa kare che parantu lekamAM je jIvo che, teo kazuM jANatA nathI. 5 14 n - TIkArtha - saghaLA brAhmaNa ane zAyAdi zramaNo upAdeya padArthono bodha karAvanAra jJAnanuM pata pitAnA zAstramAM nirUpaNa kare che, ane kahe che ke A prakAre A anuSThAna karavAthI svarga AdinI prApti thaze, ane mokSanI prApti thaze; parantu temanuM te jJAna yathArtha rUpe te jJAna ja nathI, ajJAna ja che. tenuM kAraNa e che ke teo paraspara virodhI prarUpaNa kare che A prakAranI temanI paraspara virodhI hoya evI prarUpaNa dvArA evI pratIti thAya che ke tema nAMmAM vAstavika jJAnane abhAva che. kharI rIte te teo ajJAna rUpI aMdhakAramAM ja aTavAI rahyA che 1 14 . ajJAnavAdiyoM kA mata dikhAte hue sutrakAra blecchake daSTAnta kA kathana karate hai have temano mata batAvavAne mATe sUtrakAra eka dRSTAnta prakaTa kare che"fmasTa" ItyAdi zabdArtha-AdA- jema "nisTahU-majedAra svecchapurUSa "nikuMdaNa-- g" Arya purUSanA "surAlumANag-- fmArA kathanane anuvAda kare che, "re-- te pleccha kAraNa ja vijJALA-ra vikAnAni jANatA nathI. "mAlAM-- -pita tenA kathana no "kabumArapa-anumANe anuvAda ja kare che. 115 - anvayArthI - jema keIsleccha Arya puruSanuM kaI kathana sAMbhaLI jAya che tene artha tote jANatuM nathI parantu chatAM paNa te vAraMvAra popaTanI jema te kathananuM uccAraNa karyA kare che. upA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 115

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-TIkA - atha spaSTa che. koI mleccha (anAya)koi Aya ne mADhethI khelAyelAM theADA zabdo sAMbhaLI jAya che. tyAra bAda te mleccha te zabdonu eja svarUpe -temAM saheja paNa pheraphAra karyAM vinA pApaTanI jema vAraMvAra UccAraNa kyA kare che. te kathanano bhAvAtha te jANatA nathI zA mATe te A dvArA evA vacanonu UccAraNu thayu che, te paNa te jANatA nathI.te te mAtra popaTanI jema tenu uccAraNa karavAnu ja zIkhyA che. pA dRSTAnta kA kathana karake siddhAMtakA pratipAThana uparyukata dRSTAnta dvArA je vAtanuM sUtrakAra pratipAdana karavA mAge che, te vAta dAntikathI have batAvavAmA ave che'vamannALiyA"ityAdi zabdA - 'ya --pram' e ja pramANe 'annALiyA-ajJAni'jJAna vinAnA zramaNa ane brAhmaNa 'savAya - 5" pAta pAtAnA 'bALa-jJAnam jJAnane 'yAdhi--vantovi' kahevA chatAM paNa nizrcaT--nizcayatha" nizcita arthAne na jJAtitra jJomati jANatA nathI. 'mihAtyu----> chApa' pahelAM kahelA mlecchAnI jema arthAta odhiAH dha vinAnAja che. 5165 -anvayA - eja pramANe ajJAnI brAhmaNA ane zAkayAdizramaNeA peta petAnA jJAnanA vakhANu karavA chatAM paNa nizcita arthAthI anabhijJa ja hoyache, kAraNa ke teo pUrvAMta mlecchanA jevA adha che. jevI rIte A puruSanA vacanAnA bhAvA nahI samajavA chatA paNapUvA ta mleccha temaNe (A puruSa) uccArelA vacanonu vAraMvAra uccAraNa karatA hatA eja pramANe jJAnahIna A brAhmaNeA ane zAkayAdi zramaNA te dha tatvanA yathArtha svarUpathI ajJAta ja heAya che. jo teo jJAtA hAya, to paraspara vireAdhI prarUpaNA zA mATe karata? // 16 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 116

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-TIkA - uparyuM kata gAthAno bhAvArtha nIce pramANe che brAhmaNA pAte pAtAnAzAstranA mULaupadezaka rAjJane mAnIne temanA dvArA upaSTi kriyAomAM pravRtti karatA rahe che. parantu te upadezaka kharekhara sajJa hatA ke nahIM, tenA niNaeNya alpajJa puruSata dvArA karI zakAtA nathI. jepeAte ja asara hAya, tenA dvArA sajJane jANI zakAtA nathI, evA niyama che. kahyuMpaNu che ke "saphaDarvAti hetatU' ityAdi je kALe sarvajJa vidyamAna hAya che, te kALe paNu jo koi temane sarvajJa rUpe jANavAnI IcchA kare che te paNa temane sajJa rUpe jANI zakyAne samartha thatA nathI, kAraNa ke tenuM peAtAnuM jJAna ja eTalu parimita hoya che, ke peAtAnA te jJAna dvArA te sane sarvIsa rUpe jANI zakatA nathI. eTale ke jayAM sudhI sajJanA dvArA jANavAmA AvelA padArthane koi vyakti pAte ja jANI na le, tyA sudhI te vyakti temane sajJa rUpe ALakhI zakatI nathI. jene sajJa kahevAmAM Ave che, teo trikALavattI padArthane jANatA hoya che, ane te padArthAne yathA rUpe tee jANatA heAya che. parantu A vAta alpajJa manuSya jANI zaktA nathI. A kathananA saMkSipta bhAvArtha e che ke saCjJa samakAlIna alpajJa puruSA paNa sa`jJanI saCjJatAne samajI zakatA na hatA, teA tyAra bAda utpanna thayelA mANasA te tene kevIrIte samajI zake? vaLI anyanu jJAna pratyakSa anubhavano viSaya paNa banI zakatu nathI. upadeSTA puruSanI vivakSA (kathana karavA pAchaLanA Azaya)paNa jANI zakAtI nathI. A prakAre upadeSTA puruSanA kathananA Azaya nahI samajI zakavAne kAraNe te brAhmaNa Adi dvArA pUvA kata anA (mleccha)nI jema, peAtAnA upadezakanA vacanAnA anuvAda mAtra ja karavAmA Ave che eTale ke temanA kathananeA bhAvArtha samajyA vinA tee pApaTanI jema teuccAraNa ja karatA heAya che. sUtrakAre A gAthA sudhInI gAthAomA ajJAnavAdIonA matanA ullekha karyA: che, have temanA matamAM rahelA deSA batAvavAmA Ave che"annAI nayALa" ItyAdi ajJAnavAdiyoM ke mata ke doSadarzana zabdA -- annALiyA-ajJAninAm' ajJAna vAdiyAnA 'vima jJA-vimA' paryAlAcanAtmaka vicAra vALe--ane ajJAna pakSathI na viniyaR6-na viniyaRti mukta thaI zakatA nathI. 'avaLovi-brAhmanastra' peAtAne paNa 'anujJANika-tranuzAlinuM" zikSA karavA mATe nAmna ajam paryApta thatA nathI. pharIthI te aLAjIlAla--- ampAnuzAsitu' bIjAne kevI rIte zikSA ApI zakata 11LA --anvayA - jenAmAM jJAna na hoya tene ajJAnI kahe che. "jJAnanA abhAva eTale. ajJAna" ajJAna padmamAM nag samAvirAdhanA atha mAM che. tethI ajJAnI eTale jJAnathI virAdhI evA. viparIta jJAnavALA." ajJAna ja zreSTha ane zreyaskara che," evI mAnyatA ajJAna pakSe saMgata nathI. ajJAnI mANaso peAtAne anuzAsita karavAne sama hetA nathI,teA anyane anuzAsita zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 117

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karavAne samartha te kevI rIte hoI zake. eTale ke je pote ja samajI zakavAne asamartha hoya, teo anyane kevI rIte samajAvI zake je pote ja asiddha hoya che, te anyane siddha karI zakta nathI, e niyama che, 17 -TIkArtha- samyaga jJAnathI rahita ajJAnavAdIone je A vicAra che, teajJAnavAda sAthe saMgata lAgate nathI. temane vicAra (mAnyatA)A prakAra che "jJAna satya che, ke asatya ! ajJAna ja zreyaskara che. jema jema jJAna vadhatuM jAya che, tema tema doSa paNa vadhatAM ja jAya che." temanI A mAnyatA mukitayukta nathI, kAraNa ke A prakArano vicAra paNa jJAnasvarUpa ja che. vaLI ajJAnavAdamAM A prakAranI mAnyatA keI paNa rIte saMgata lAgatI nathI. vaLI A prakAranI temanI mAnyatA hovAne kAraNe te ajJAnavAdIo pitAnA anuyAyIone paNa ajJAnavAdane upadeza ApI zake nahIM, kAraNa ke ajJAnavAdane svIkAra karavAne kAraNe teo pite ja ajJAnI che, evI parIsthitimAM temanI samIpe AvelA ziSyone athavA temanA anuyAyIone upadeza ApavAnuM sAmarthya ja temanAmAM kayAMthI saMbhavI zake ? jeo pitAnA aMtaHkaraNamAM ja ajJAna pakSane sthApita karavAne samartha na hoya, teo anyane ajJAnavAdane upadeza kevI rIte ApI zake ? jJAna hoya te ja upadeza ApI zakAya che jJAnane abhAva ja hoya che teo pote kevI rIte samajI zake ane anyane samajAvI zakavAne samartha paNa kevI rIte hoI zake ! anyanI cittavRttio (manabhA)ne jANavAnu. zakya hetuM nathI, tethI ajJAna ja hitakara che," A prakAranI mAnyatA paNa ucita nathI, kAraNa ke ajJAnavAdIoe parakIya manebhAvane jANavAnuM jJAna paNa saMpAdita karyuM hoya che. je evuM na hoya, to ajJAnI gurunI samakSa kaI ziSya kaI vAta jANavAne mATe Ave, tyAre tene kevI rIte te vAtanI khabara paDi jAya che ke A ziSya kaMIka jANavAne mATe mArI pAse Ave che. je eTaluM paNa jANe nahIM, te tene upadeza kevI rIte Ape ? A prakAre upadezanI anyathA nupapatti vaDe e vAta siddha thAya che ke ajJAnI guru paNa ziSyanI prazna viSayaka IcchA jANatA ja hoya che. anumAna ane ceSTA Adi dvArA parakIya cittavRtti jJAta thaI jatI ja hoya che. kahyuM paNa che ke "kArikanaicAItyAdi - "AkAra dvArA IMgita dvArA, gatidvArA, vANI dvArA ane netra tathA mukhanA vikAre dvArA anyanA manabhAve jANI zakAya che?' jJAna vinA tene kevI rIte jANI zakAya che! A rIte ajJAnavAdIe pitAnA ajJAnapakSane siddha karI zakavAne samartha nathI. tethI siddha thAya che ke temane ajJAnavAda saMgata nathI. 1chA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 118

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ye ajJAnavAdI apane ko yA anyo bodhanemeM samartha nahIM hone kA daSTAnta ke dvArA kathana "anvayartha bicArA te ajJAnavAdIo pite samajI zakatA nathI ane bIjAne samajAvI paNa zaktA nathI, e vAtane dRSTAnta dvArA sUtrakAra spaSTa kare che "aNe mUDho" ItyAdi zabdArtha--" jema vaLe-va' vanamAM "dU-mUtra dizAmUDha "lU-jharatu." prANI " zALAmag-mUdanetA mAtAmikA dizAmUDha netAnI pAchaLa cAle te gs ro -junI dRAva" e bene " mavA -vira mAMthI ajANa hovAthI uttara so-tavaM pha" atyaMta zAkane niyaMcha-nivarachatA prApta thAya che. 18n. dizAmUDha (dizA bhUlele mArgathI ajANa) keI patha pradarzaka hoya tenI pAchaLa kaI dizAmUDha anya puruSa cAlI nIkaLe che ane mArganA jANakAra nahIM hovAne kAraNe- viparIta buddhivALA hovAne kAraNe vanamAM tIvra duHkha anubhave che. 18 - TIkAthadRSTAntane bhAvArtha samajI zakAya eve che. vAdha Adi hiMsaka pazuothI yukta koI ghADa vanamAM bhramaNa karato kaI pathika bhUle paDe che- kaI dizAmAM pite jaI rahyo che ane kaI dizAmAM potAne javAnuM che. te samajavAne asamartha banI jAya che. tevAmAM tene koI bIje dizA mUDha dizA bhUlele mArga bhUlela) mANasa tenI najare paDe che, ane te mANasanI pAchaLa pAchaLa te cAlI nIkaLe che. A baMne vyaktione rastAnuM sAcuM jJAna na hovAne kAraNe teo te vanamAM aTavAI jAya che teo vanane oLaMgavAne zaktimAna thatAM nathI ane aneka tIvra duHkha veThIne Akhare teo te vanamAM ja matane bheTe che. e ja pramANe ajJAnavAdIo paNa ajJAnamAM DUbelAM hoya teo potAnA darzanane ja satya darzanarUpa mAne che. ane anyanAM darzanane mithyA mAne che. te kAraNe asatya darzanane ja satya darzana rUpe pratipAdita karatA te ajJAnI leke pite te saMsAra kUpamAM paDe che eTaluM ja nahIM paNa anyane paNa saMsAra kRpamAM pADe che. eTale ke ajJAnavAdIo pote te saMsAra kAnanamAM paribhramaNa karIne aneka duone anubhava kare che, ane bIjAne paNa saMsAra kAnanamAM paribhramaNa karAve che. 18 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 119

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ajJAnavAdiyoM ke viSayameM anya daSTAntakA kathana A viSayanuM pratipAdana karavA mATe sUtrakAra bIjuM eka daSTAnta Ape che "jo " ItyAdi | zabdArtha - gho-zaSa AMdhaLo mANasa "saMbaM-" bIjA AMdhaLA mANasane "ja-thAnaY' mArgamAM "jita-laI javAmAM Ave te mAi-sUmarAnanuM dUranA mArgamAM "agucha-sAta dorI jAya che. te ja pramANe "raMtu- tu prANI '-sayavaLA mArgamAM "Avajo-ruta' jaI caDhe che. "aluNA-' athavA " iAmig-Terifmaja bIjA ja mArgamAM cAlyA jAya che. 19 - anvayAtha ane TIkArya - keI eka AMdhaLe mANasa bIjA AMdhaLAne mArga batAvato AgaLa vadhe te te tene TUMkA mAgane badale lAMbA mArga para ja laI jAya che athavA saraLa mArgane badale kharAba khADA khaDiyA vALA mArge ja laI jAya che eTale ke ISTa mArgane badale aniSTa para ja derI jAya che 19t dRSTAnta kahakara dAskRtika-siddhAMtakA pratipAdana have sUtrakAra dArjIntika dainta dvArA je viSayanuM pratipAdana karavAnuM che te viSaya prakaTa kare che " e" ItyAdi zabdArtha -ud-gar" Aja pramANe "jIje-je ke "niyAdI-nigref=" mokSAthI-mokSamAM javAnI IcchAvALA "va-va" ane "dhawri-dhArAdhA dharmanA ArAdhaka chIe tema kahIe chIe. "ahuvA-athavA paraMtu "adRrma-adharmanuM adharmane ja "bAya-bApana prApta karI e chIe "te-te te mekSAthio "varasannapaM-badhI prakAre sarala mArgane "ra - traH prApta karI zaktA nathI. 21 anvayArtha eja pramANe kaI kaI ajJAnavAdIo mokSanA abhilASI banIne evuM kahe che ke ame dharmanA ArAdhaka chIe paraMtu kharI rIte te teo adharmanuM ja AcaraNa karatA hoya che. teo saMyamanA mArge cAlI zaktA nathI eTale ke potAne dharmanA ArAdhake mAnatA te ajJAnIo dharmanI pravRttine badale adharmanI ja pravRtti karatA hoya che tethI teo mokSanI prApti karI zakatA nathI. saMyamanI prApti vinA mokSanI kayAMthI prApti thAya che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 120

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phirase ajJAnavAdike matakA doSadarzana TIkAtha- viparIta rUpe prarUpaNA karanArA ajJAnavAdIo mekSa athavA sadharmanI ja IcachA karatA thakA e dA kare che ke " ame dharmArAdhake chIe dharmAcaraNathI saMpanna chIe" evA te ajJAnavAdIo nirava ane saraLa saMyamane aMgIkAra karI zakatA nathI, paranta kAyanA jIvonI hiMsA thAya evI dIkSA (adharmane mArga) aMgIkAra kare che evAM ajJAnavAdIo pite saMsAra sAgarane tarI zaktA nathI ane bIjAne tArI zakatA nathI para ajJAnavAdIonA matamAM rahelo deSa sUtrakAra A sUtramAM paNa prakaTa kare che "a" zabdArtha -javara' A ja pramANe "-" kaI " -surNatayA dubuddhivALA jiyahiM-vitarka vitarkothI "anna-gaNanuM bIjA jJAnavAdIne "ra jJAti - maa sevA karatA nathI "ha- inizcaya teo "gacqLo vighauM-- rAmanavarAmi" pitAnA vitarkothI "mAM-ajU' A ajJAnavAda ja "kaMkU jhu" zreSTha che tema mAne che. 21n - anvayArtha - A prakAre koI viparIta buddhivALA leke khoTA tarko karIne anya jJAnavAdInI upAsanA karatA nathI teo pitAnA avaLA vicArane kAraNe evuM mAne che ke amAre A ajJAnavAda ja zreyaskara che 21 - TIkArya - A gAthAno bhAvArtha saraLa che keTalAka matavAdIo pitAnA kutarkane kAraNe, parama hitakara matanA anuyAyInI upAsanA karatA nathI. eTale ke sarvajJapraNIta zAstrInA pari zIlana dvArA utkRSTa buddhi jemaNe prApta karI che, evA AcAryane pUchatA nathI, temanA upadezane anusarIne dharmAcaraNa karatA nathI. tathA teo kutarka karIne ekSaprada saMyamanuM pAlana karatA nathI. evAM leke durbuddhi hevAne kAraNe parama hitakara AcArya AdinI sevA karatA nathI, ane sevAne abhAve saMcamadine prApta karI zakatA nathI gurunI sevA karavAthI ja sAnAdinI prApti thAya che A lAke gurunI sevA karatA nathI, te evA karyA vinA temane jJAnanI prApti kevI rIte thaI zake ? tene abhAve temane saMcama AdinI prApti paNa thatI nathI ane saMyamanA abhAvane lIdhe mekSanI prApti paNa saMbhavatI nathI. temane A anaMta saMsAramAM anaMta kALa sudhI paribhramaNa karavuM paDe che 21 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 121

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ajJAnavAdiyoM ko honevAle anarthakA nirUpaNa ajJAnavAdIone kyA kyAM aniSTonA anubhava karavA paDe che, te have sUtrakAra prakaTa kare che- "vuM tajJA" ityAdi zabdA --nava var' eja pramANe 'tA-tathA' tA~thI 'lade tA-mAthA potAnA matane mekSa prazna siddhakaratAthakA dha So-dharmAMdha dhama eva adhama mAM joviyA-proviyAH na jANavA vALA te te ajJAnAdi 'juvA'muyam' duHkhane "nA tukRti-nati tronti' atyata rIte toDI zakatA nathI, 'nA-nathA' jema 'laganI -zadanI' pakSI 'vajJaparam' pAMjarAne teADI zaktA nathI tema. pararan -anvayA - pUrvokata tarka dvArA "ajJAna ja zreyaskara che," A prakAranA potAnA matanuM samana karatA te ajJAnavAdIe dhama ane adharmanA kharA svarUpane jANatA nathI. tenuM zu pariNAma Ave che? jevI rIte pakSI pAMjarAne teADI zakatu nathI, eja pramANe te ajJAnavAdIe peAtAnA duHkhane naSTa karI zakatA nathI. parara1 --TIkA - A dRSTAntanA bhAvArtha samajI zakAya evA che. popaTa Adi pakSIo ajJAnI hAya che. pAMjarAmAMthI kevI rIte mukta thaI zakAya, tenuM jJAna na heAvAne kAraNe te pAMjarAmAMthI chuTakAro meLavI zakatA nathI, parantu pAMjarAmAM ja parAdhIna dazAmAM paDayAM rahe che ane aneka yAtanAo sahana karyAM kare che, e ja pramANe vAdIe paNa jJAnane abhAve ajJAnavAdane ja kalyANakAraka mAne che. teo dharma-adharmanA vivekathI vihIna hAya che. tethI tee adhamane ja dharmarUpa mAnI laine adharmamAM ja pravRtta rahe che. tenuM pariNAma e Ave che ke tee sasAra andhananA nAza karavAnA vicAra ja karatA nathI, ulaTA ka nA anya bAMdhatAM ja rahevAne kAraNe temane sa`sAra vadhatA ja jAya che te saMsAra andhanane teADavAne samartha banatA nathI, kAraNa ke te tenA upAyathI ja anabhijJa heAya che. te takamAM ja racyA pacyA rahe che. tarka dvArA phAI paNa vastunI siddhi thavI asaMbhavita che. temanA vivAdanu mULa ta ja che. te tamAM ja racyA pacA rahevAne kAraNe tee dharmanA tyAga karIne adharmImAM nirata rahe che. adharmanuM AcaraNa karavAthI temanA karmAMbandhane nAza kevI rIte thai zake ? UlaTA karmabandha baMdhAtA ja rahevAthI temane saMsAramAM bhramaNa karavuM ja paDe che. 225 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 122

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ekAntavAdiyoMke mata kA doSa thana have sUtrakAra saghaLA ekAntavAhInI mAnyatAmAM rahelA doSonu sAmAnya rUpe nirUpaNa kare che . sayaM tta" ItyAdi. zabdA--saya ratha -vaja straka' pAta peAtAnA matanI sa sa tA-prarA santa' prazaMsA karatA thakA va~ttva' bIjAnAM vacananI najjatAnaznta' niMnaMdA katA thakA 'ne 35 3' je loko 'tattva-satra' A viSayamAM vi'nnati-vidayare peAtAnI paMDitAI batAve che te te' te 'sasAm-sattAma'saMsAramAM 'viliyA-pacchatAH' atyaMta majabUtAIthI baMdhAyelA che. ra3 anvayA "mArA ja mata zreSTha che, mArA matanA Azraya levAthI meAkSanI prApti thAya che," A prakAre ekAntavAdIe peAta peAtAnA matanI prazaMsA kare che ane bIjAnA matanI nindA karIne peAtAnuM pAMDitya prakaTa kare che. te loko saMsAranA andhathI - janma maraNathI baddha che. ra3|| --TIkA uparyukta kathanane bhAvArtha A pramANe che. pUrvAMkata ajJAnavAdIe ekAntavAdI che. tee peAta peAtAnA matanI prazaMsA kare che ane anyanA matanI niMdA kare che. jema ke.... taiyAyikA asatkArya vAdI che. teo sakAya vAdI sAMkhyamatanuM khaMDana kare che ane peAtAnA matanI prazaMsA kare che. te matavAdIe evuM kahe che ke "jo utpatti pahelAM ja kAryAMnI sattA (vidyamAnatA) hoya, teA kAraNeAnA vyApAra nirarthaka banI jaze. eTale ke ghaTADhi temanI utpattinA pahelAM ja meAjUda hAya, teA kuMbhAra, daDa, cAka AdminI pravRtti ja vRthA anI jAya." sAMkhyamatavAdIo evuM kahe che ke "jo asat kA nI utpattinA svIkAra karvAmAM Ave, te talamAMthI ja tela nIkaLI zake ane retImAMthI na nIkaLI zake, evA niyama hAvA joie nahIM. jema talamAM tela asat che, eja pramANe retImAM paNa asat che. chatAM paNa talamAMthI jo tela nIkaLI zake che, te retImAMthI paNa nIkaLavu ja joIe. A prakAre asat kAryanI utpattine mAnavAmAM Ave, te badhI vastuomAMthI madhu utpanna thavu joie ! paNa evu' saMbhavI zakatu nathI tethI asakAya vAdanI mAnyatA khATI che. A prakAre teo asatkArya vAdane vRthA kahIne tenI niMdA kare che ane peAtAnA matanI prazaMsA kare che. A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAvanArA te ekAntavAdIe peAtAne paDita mAne che. A viparIta mAnyatAne kAraNe teo zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 peAta peAtAnA viSayamAM cAra gativALA saspeMsAramAM 123

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bramaNa karyA kare che, temAMthI mukta thaI zaktA nathI. temanA ajJAnane kAraNe tathA anyane dveSa karavAne kAraNe evuM bane che. kadAca evI dalIla karavAmAM Ave ke e TheSa to jaine paNa kare che, te temane paNa saMsAramAMthI chuTakArA rUpa mekSanI prApti thavI joIe nahIM, paraMtu evI dalIla karanAra leke amAre Azaya samajyA vinA, A pramANe dalIla karatA hoya che. pUrvokta matavAdIo ekAnta rUpe anya mAmA deSa batAvIne pitAnA ja matane khare kahe che. jene bhinna bhinna nano Azraya laIne amuka amuka vastunI sthApanA kare che. ane amuka daSTie anyane niSedha kare che. jema ke anekAntavAdamAM dravyArthika nayanI apekSAe satakAryanI utpattine ane paryAyArthika nayanI apekSAe asat kAryanI utpattine svIkAra karavAmAM AvyuM che. A prakAre anekAntavAdamAM madhyastha bhAvanI pradhAnatA che. tethI jenamatamAM kaI doSa nathI. A gAthAne saMkSipta bhAvArtha ahIM prakaTa karavAmAM AvyuM che. A 23 w kiyAvAdiyoke se karmabandha kA nirUpaNa ajJAnavAdIonA matanuM nirAkaraNa karIne have kriyAvAdIonA matanuM nirAkaraNa karavAmAM Ave che. "adAvara" ItyAdi. zabdArtha-'ba-jai te pachI 'sara-grAm' bIjA surakaar-junAtana pUrvokta "vivANivi-fthAgari nama" kiyAvAdiyAnuM darzana che, te "saMtA paNa dAM -saMsAra gharana' saMsArane vadhAranAra che. "jaAciMtAdu jittAnAnA" karmanI ciMtA vinAnA te kiyAvAdinuM darzana saMsArane vadhAravA vALuM ja che. sarakA -avayArthapahelAM je kriyAvAdionI vAta karavAmAM AvI che, te diyAvAdIonI mAnyatA te karmanI rcintAthI rahita evA kriyAvAdIonAM saMsArane vadhAranAra che. ra4 che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 124

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- TekArtha"artha" zabda ahIM anantaranA arthamAM vaparAya che, prAraMbhanA arthamAM vaparAya nathI. eTale ke ajJAnavAdIonA matane prakaTa karatAM pahelAM kiyAvAdIonA ja matane A granthamAM prakaTa karavAmAM AvyuM che, te kiyAvAdIonuM darzana cAra gativALA saMsAranI vRddhi karanAruM che. kriyA ja pradhAna rUpe (mukhyatve) mekSanuM kAraNa che, A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAvanArane kiyAvAdI kahe che. A darzana konA saMsAranI vRddhi karanAruM che? A praznano uttara e che ke jeo karmanI cintAthI rahita che, temanA saMsAranI vRddhi karanAruM che. jJAnAvaraNIya Adi. ATha prakAranAM karmo sukha duHkha AdinA janaka che, evI vicAraNAne karmacintA kahe che. jemanI A karmacintA atyanta naSTa thaI gaI che, temanA saMsAranI vRddhi thAya che. baddha bhikSuo ajJAna Adi dvArA saMpAdita cAra prakAranA karmone banyajanaka mAnatA nathI. tethI temane karmacintApaNuSTa (karma cintAthI rahita) mAnavAmAM Ave che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke kaI paNa prakAre karAyeluM karma, pachI bhale te svalpa hoya ke adhika hoya, paraMtu zubha azubha phaLa avazya Ape ja che. evuM kadI saMbhavI zakatuM nathI ke karma banyajanaka na hoya. je leke karmane banyajanaka kahetA nathI, temanuM kathana kharI rIte saMsAranuM ja janaka hoya che. je ra4 kriyAvAdI kayA prakAre cintAthI rahita che, te have sUtrakAra prakaTa kare che- "kALa" ItyAdi kiyAvAdiyoM ke karma rahitapanA zabdArtha -'vaMja-nya' je "-sa=" manathI jANIne " hiMdu-ririta' prANi hiMsA kare che. paraMtu bALa-na" zarIrathI "gAdI-anAdI hiMsA karatA nathI. 'vaMja-vaza' ane jeo "aho-galuMya jANyA vagara "hiMsA-"i hiMsA kare che, "go-skRg: kevala sparzamAtrathI "-' evA karmanA phaLa ne "aug- visi' bhegave che, "tAra=-sAvadha6 te pApakarma "ravivAraMg-mAruM hasuM aspaSTa che. rapa anvayAthe - je vyakti manathI jIvahiMsA kare che paNa kAyA vaDe hiMsA karatI nathI, te vyakita pApa karmathI mAtra pRSTa ja thAya che e ja pramANe je ajJAnI chava mananA vyApAra vinA ja jIvahiMsA kare che, te jIva paNa pApakarmathI mAtra pRSNa ja thAya che te jIva te karmanA phaLane sparza mAtra rUpe ja bhogave che tenuM te pApa avyakata hoya che eTale ke te phaLa spaSTa hotuM nathI. e 25 na zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 125

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TIkAtha - je mANasa jANI joIne manathI hiMsA kare che eTale ke zarIra vaDe hiMsA karato nathI mAtra maga dvArA ja prANInA vadhano vicAra mAtra ja kare che paraMtu zarIra dvArA prANInA avayavanuM chedana bhedana karatA nathI, tenuM kArya babdhajanaka hotuM nathI, A "paricitta nAmane pahele bheda che. te 15 ane je ajJAnI manuSya mananA vyApAra vinA ja eTale ke ajANatA ja kAmanA vyApAra mAtra dvArA ja hiMsA kare che tenA dvArA paNa manovyApAra cAlatuM na hovAne kAraNe tenuM te kArya bandhajanaka hotuM nathI A "avipacita" nAmano bIjo bheda che (2) baddha siddhAntamAM evuM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke cAra prakAranA kAryathI karmane bandha thauM nathI parijJopacita ane avijJopacita nAmanA be prakAre te sUtrakAre gAthAnA pUrvArdhamAM prakaTa karI dIdhAM che bAkInA be prakAra IryApatha ane svapnAntika "ca" pada dvArA grahaNa karAyA che. ' A padane artha gamana thAya che. rastA para cAlatI vakhate upayoga vinA ja jIvonI je hiMsA thaI jAya che, tenA dvArA paNa kamane upacaya thato nathI, kAraNa ke " A jIvano vadha ka A prakAranA manoyogano tyAM abhAva rahe che A IryApatha " nAmane trIjo prakAra che (3) have svapnAntika nAmanA cothA bhedanuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Ave che svamamAM jenuM je chedana bhedana karavAmAM Ave che tenA dvArA paNa kamane banya thatuM nathI, kAraNa ke tyAM kAyika vyApArane abhAva rahe che jevI rIte svamamAM bhajana karanAra tRpti pAmI zakto nathI tenuM peTa te khAlI ja rahe che eja pramANe svamamAM karAyela hiMsA Adi kRtya karmabandhanA janaka hotA nathI kAraNa ke te prakAranAM kAryomAM kAyanA vyApArane abhAva hoya che svamamAM rAjyanI prApti thAya ke bhikSAnI prApti thAya te vyaktine vAstavika rIte te kaI lAbha ke hAni thatI nathI A svamAntika nAmane ce bheda samaja (4) baddho ema mAne che ke pUrvokta cAra kAraNone lIdhe karmabandha thato nathI te temanI mAnyatA anusAra karmabandha kayA prakAre thAya che ? A praznano uttara nIce pramANe che. nIcenA pAMca kAraNene sadbhAva hoya tyAre ja karmabandha thAya che (1) jenuM hanana (hiMsA) karavAnuM che evA keI prANIne saddabhAva hAya, (2) hanana karanArane evuM bhAna hoya ke A prANa hanana karavA yogya che (3)hanana karanArane "hu A prANIne mAru" evI IcchA thAya, (4) te vyakti te prANane mAravAnI ceSTA kare ane (5) te prANInA prANone nAza thaI jAya, A pAMca cIjone sadbhAva hoya, tyAre ja hiMsA thAya che, enA dvArA ja karmane bandha thAya che kahyuM paNa che ke -"progrfjAna" ItyAdi zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 126

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(1) prANI (2) prANInuM jJAna, (3) ghAtakanu citta, (4) dhAtakanI ceSTA ane (5) prANAnA viyAga, A pAMca kAraNeAnA sadbhAva heAya tyAre ja hiMsA thAya che // 1 // prazna -- zuM parijJopacitta Adi kAraNeA dvArA karmanA anya bilakula thatA nathI? uttara-thAya teA che ja, parantu atyanta alpa eja vAtane spaSTa karavA mATe puDDo A padane prayAga karavAmAM AvyA cheeTale ke kevaLa manAvyApAra rUpa parijJA vaDe, zarIranI kriyAmAtra vaDe, cAlavA vaDe ane svagna dekhavA vaDe A cAra prakAre tA manuSya kama vaDe mAtra sRSTa ja thAya cheddha thatA nathI. evAM kameitu thoDu phaLa ja bhAgavuM paDe che adhika phaLa bhAgavavuM paDatu nathI. jevI rIte dIvAla para eka muThThI bharIne retI pheMkavAmAM Ave, tA te retI dIvAlanA mAtra sparza karIne nIce paDI jAya che dIvAla sAthe cAMTI jatI nathI, eja pramANe pUrvAMkata cAra prakAre karyAM mAtra spaSTa ja thAya che adru thatu nathI te kama eja samaye naSTa thaI jAya che eja kAraNe tene andhanuM janaka kahyuM nathI evu banatu nathI ke te sRSTa paNa thatu na heAya A prakAre te ka avyakata ja hAya che ahIM khu A pa6 avadhAraNanA amAM vaparAyu che tethI evA arthe philata thAya che ke kama` avyakata ja hAya che, kAraNa ke taMtuM phaLa spaSTa hAtu nathI A prakAre parinopacita Adi cAra prakAranAM pUrvokta kama avyakata rUpe sAvadya che // 25 // prakArAntara se karmabandha kA nirUpaNa jo pUrvAMkata cAra prakAranA karmAM ka bandhanA kAraNabhUta thatA nathI, teA bauddhInA mata anu sAra kayA prakAre karmonA anya thAya che? A praznanA uttara A sUtramAM ApavAmAM AvyA che. ti maiM ItyAdi zabda -me-jUna' e 'ta3-trani' traNe 'AvALA-bAvAnAne kaba dhanA kAraNe! 'sati-ti' che. 'di-cai' jenAthI 'vAcana-vA" pApa kama '-te' karavAmAM Ave che. 'nimaya niva" koi prANIne mAravA mATe AkramaNa karI ne paisAthe-Trena nAkara vigere ne prANIne mAravA mATe meAkalI ne mAtra jIjJarcA-matrasA anujJAya' manathI AjJA ApIne // 26 // sutrA ane TIkA jemanA dvArA pApakama karAya che evA, traNa AdAnane kama bandhanA kAraNabhUta mAnavAmAM Ave che. te traNa AdAna nIce pramANe che (1) I paNa prANInA vadha karavAne mATe tenA upara AkramaNa karIne hiMsA karavI, te pahela AdAna che. (2) koi nekara Adine prANIno ghAta karavA mATe mekalIne prANInA vadha karAvavA, te bIju AdAna che. ahI pahelA AdAnamAM kriyA karavAmAM sAkSAt kartRtva pratipAdita karavAmAM AvyuM che. ane bIjA AdAnamAM prayAjaka kartRtva (bIjA pAse karAvavAnuM) pratipAdrita karAyu che. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 127

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(3) ghAta karanAra koI mANusane manathI anumedana ApIne hiMsAnI anumedanA karavI A trIju AdAna che. parijJApacita kama karatAM trIjA AdAnamAM ATalu antara che parijJApacitamAM mAtra manathI vicAra karavAmAM Ave che, parantu trIjA prakAranA AdAnamAM te anyanA dvArA karAtI kriyAnI anumAdanA karavAmAM Ave che. A prakAre svayaM karavuM, khIjA pAse karAvavuM ane karanAranI anumedanA karavI, A traNa AdAna karmabandhamAM kAraNabhUta bane che. bauddha bhikSuenI evI mAnyatA che ke A traNa kAraNAne lIdheja jIva kama nA anya kare che||2|| pUrvokta traNa kAraNAnuM vadhu spaSTIkaraNa karavAmAM Ave che. tte 3' ityAdi. zabdAtha -te --tAni tu' A 'ta-straLi' traNe 'AvaLA-AvAnAni'karmabaMdhanA kAraNa che, 'naindui-cai:' jenAthI 'rAvaLa -pApam' pApakama 'hrI-yite' karavAmAM Ave che. 'va - var' eja pramANe 'mAvilodi-mAviSNuyA' bhAva vizuddhithI 'niyaMALa - nirvALa" meAkSane 'manad-mimati' prApta kare rA anvayA ane TIkA pUokta traNa kAraNeAne lIdheja pApakama karAya che. A kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke AgalI gAthAmAM darzAvavAmAM AvelA traNa AdAnA che teo duSTa adhyavasAyanI sahAyatAthI alaga alaga athavA traNe maLIne kam anyamAM kAraNabhUta ane che. eja kAraNe bhAvavizuddhithI eTale ke rAgadveSathI rahita pariNAma vaDe pravRtti karanAra puruSa dvArA mAtra manathI, athavA mAtra zarIrathI, athavA mAnasika sa`kalpathI rahita anaeNdvArA prANInA ghAta thai javA chatAM paNa te puruSa karmanA upacaya karatA nathI. kanA upacayanA abhAva thai javAthI tene nirvANanI prApti thAya che. eTale ke te samasta dvandvothI (zArIrika ane mAnasika kalezeAthI) rahita thai jAya che ane sarvotkRSTa sukhanI prApti kare che. A kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke A prakAranA puruSa mokSa prApta kare che. 2aa karmabandha ke viSayameM pitA putra kA daSTAnta koi koi matavALAe avuM kahe che ke bhAvazuddhinI apekSAe jenuM aMtaHkaraNa zuddha heAya che, evA puruSane pApAcaraNa karavA chatAM paNa karmabandha thatA nathI A vAtanu samarthana karavA mATe pitAputranu dRSTAnta ApavAmAM Ave che. 'dudhiyA' ityAdi. zabdA--~-'traNa g2apa-ala thata' saMyama vinAnA viyA-hatA'pitA 'pusa'-putram' pAtAnA putrane 'samAram kamAramya'mArIne Ada2e mAt' khAiletA 'mu lamALo ya- zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 128

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malAno' khAte e te pitA "jawLA- pApa karmathI noagg-nApati upalita thatA nathI. e ja pramANe medAvI-meghAvI sAdhu paNa kamathI upalipta thatA nathI ghara sUtrArtha ane TIkA keI asaMyamI pitA potAnA putrane ghAta karIne tenA mAMsane AhAra kare che, chatAM paNa zuddhabhAve karAyeluM A kArya karanAra te pitA pApakarmathI lipta thato nathI. eja prakAre medhAvI sAdhu paNa karmathI lipta thato nathI. A kathananuM tAtparya nIce pramANe che. ddha bhikSao evuM kahe che ke ApattimAM AvI paDele kaI puruSa te Apattine pAra karavAne mATe, rAgadveSathI rahita thaIne pitAnA putrane mArIne tenA mAMsanuM bhakSaNa kare, te paNa te pApakarmathI lisa thato nathI. e ja pramANe saMyata (bhikSu) paNa pApathI lipta thatuM nathI. A rIte ahIM evuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che ke gRhastha athavA sAdhu zuddha aMta:karaNavALA thaIne mAMsa bhakSaNa kare te paNa pApakarmathI lipta thatA nathI. jevI rIte rAgadveSathI rahita manebhAvapUrvaka putrane vadha karanAra pitAne pApa lAgatuM nathI, eTale ke te karmane bandha karatuM nathI, eja pramANe rAga dveSathI rahita hoya evA kaI paNa manuSya dvArA jIvane vadha thaI jAya, to tene paNa kamane bandha thatuM nathI. eTale ke tenuM te karma karmane upacaya karavAmAM sahAyabhUta thatuM nathI. ra8n karmabandha ke viSayameM Ahata matakA kathana have bauddhonA A matanuM khaMDana karavA nimitte sUtrakAra AhaMtamatanuM kathana kare che. "khAvA te" ItyAdi- zabdArtha che je mANasa "maNA-manA manathI "ugati jhUimnira" dveSa kare che. "seniM-teSAM temanuM "jitta-citta' citta " viSavidyate" nirmala nathI. tesiM-te ' manathI dveSa karavA vALAnuM 'a naM-janavaghaF' anavadya kathana "bataheM-anathay' mithyA che te te' teo "saMyukavALio-saMvRtavArikhaH saMvara yukta "TnathI. . ra9 1. sUtrArtha ane TIkArya je mANasa kaI jIva pratye manamAM paNa dveSabhAva rAkhe che, tenuM mana nirmaLa hoI zakatuM nathI. tethI tenA manane niSpApa kahevuM te mithyA che. evuM kahenAra saMvarayukta hoI zakatA nathI, kAraNa ke temanuM mana azuddha hoya che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke je mANase kaI paNa nimitte mana dvArA TheSa kare che, temanuM mana vizuddha hoI zatuM nathI. tathA AgaLa 25mI gAthAmAM bauddha bhikSuonI je mAnyatA prakaTa karavAmAM AvI che, te paNa mithyA che, tyAM evuM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke paricita, avipacita, IryApatha ane svapnAtika nAmanA cAra prakAranA, pApakarmo karmabandhamAM kAraNabhUta banatAM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 129

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nathI. temAM paricita nAmane pahele bheda e vAta prakaTa kare che ke mana vaDe dveSa karavA chatAM paNa kamane upacaya thatuM nathI. kAraNa ke tyAM kAyanA vyApArane abhAva hoya che. temanuM A kathana satya nathI. kharI rIte te mana ja pApanuM kAraNa che. karmonA upacayamAM mukhyatve manaja kAraNabhUta bane che, kAraNa ke mane vyApArano abhAva hoya evI paristhitimAM mAtra zarIranI pravRtti dvArA ja karmane upacaya na thavAnI vAtane te bauddha bhikSuoe pite ja svIkAra kare che jenA abhAvamAM je thAya ane jenA abhAve je na thAya, tene ja tenuM kAraNa gaNavAmAM Ave che. jo ke Apa evuM kahe che ke zarIranA vyApArathI rahita mana pApajanaka hetuM nathI, chatAM Ape ja evuM pratipAdana karyuM che ke " A prakAre bhAvanI vizuddhithI nirvANa prApta thAya che." A prakAranA kathana dvArA mananI pradhAnatAne ja Ape svIkAra karyo che. kahyuM paNa che ke..." ttibheda salA" ItyAdi rAga Adi lezothI dUSita citta ja saMsAra che. ane rAgAdithI rahita eja citta bhavAnta (mekSa) rUpa che." vaLI evuM paNa kahyuM che ke - "va anuSkALAna" ItyAdi -- manuSyanuM mana ja bandhana ane prekSanuM kAraNa che." vaLI evuM paNa kahyuM che ke - " vimAnanAreityAdi - he mativibhava (mana)? tane namaskAra che? badhAM manuSya sarakhAM che, paNa tuM puNya rUpe ane pApa rUpe pariNata thAya che. eja pariNamanane kAraNe ke kaI mANase naraka rUpI nagarane paLe cAlyA gayA che, ane kai kai mANase prAma paccenA prabhAvathI . nArA banI gayA che - eTale ke sUrya karatAM paNa UMce AvelA svargalokamAM pahoMcI gayA che. eja pramANe IryApathamAM (gamanamAM) paNa upayoga (sAvadhAnatA vinA gamana karavAmAM Ave te tyAM paNa cittanI kaluSatA (malinatA) vidyamAna hovAne lIdhe karmabandha thAya che ja svapamAM paNuM citta azuddha hovAne kAraNe vadhuM e che karmabandha thAya ja che, ane bhikSuoe paNa tene svIkAra karyo che, kAraNa ke temaNe tene vyakta pApa kahyuM che. avyakta eTale svae AdinI avasthAmAM thatuM - pitA putrane mArIne khAI jAya, ityAdi kvana paNa ucita nathI." huM Ane mArI nAkhuM," A prakArane malina vicAra uddabhavyA vinA keI paNa mANasa kaI paNa jIvane ghAta karI zakato nathI. ane jo A prakArane vicAra udbhavatA hoya to citta akilay (kaleza rahita) kevI rIte hoI zake ? cittamAM kalezane sadUbhAva hoya, tyAre karmabandha avazya thAya che ja. eTale ke cittamAM malinatA hoya, te karmane bandha avazya thAya che A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke jyAM sudhI manamAM vikAra na Ave, tyAM sudhI zarIra dvArA, mAravAne vyApAra kaI paNa prakAre saMbhavI zakatuM nathI manamAM vikRta bhAva utpanna thAya tyAre ja mAravAnI kriyA saMbhavI zake che, ane vikRta mananA vyApAra pUrvaka kriyAomAM pravRtti karavAthI sarvatra karmabandha thAya che ja A bAbatamAM adhika zuM kahI zakAya ? anya zAstromAM paNa mAranArane hiMsaka ja kahela che " anumaMtA visitA" ItyAdi zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 130

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anudana karanArA mAMsane sApha kasthAvALA hanana (hatyA karanAra, kavikaya karanArA, rAMdhanArA pIrasanArA ane khAnarA, A saune ghAtaka ja kahevAmAM Ave che. A prakAre e vAta siddha thAya che ke mAravAnI kriyA sarvatra ane vyApAra pUrvaka ja thAya che, ane evuM kRtya karavAthI kamane bandha avazya thAya che. 29 ye kriyAvAdiyoM ke anartha paraMparA kA nirUpaNa A kriyAvAdione kaI kaI anartha paraMparAne anubhava kare paDe che. te sUtrakAra prakaTa kare che ." jevA " ItyAdi--- | zabdArtha -" hiM-tAmi pUrvokta A viheM-mi darzanethI "sAmAM jAdavajaritA-pAtAvanizritaH' sukhopabhogamAM Asakta paratIthikajana "rAtimasamAnA- rAmaminyAnA pitAnA darzanane potAnuM zaraNuM mAnatAthakA "gar sevaMti-vAva sevane pApakarmanuM sevana kare che. 131 - sUtrArtha ane TIkArtha - pUrvokta vicAraNAne adhAre sukhabhega AdimAM Asakta rahenAra te paratIthike pitAnA darzanazAstrane pitAne mATe zaraNabhUta mAnIne pApakarmonuM sevana kare che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke paricita, avijJopacita, IryApatha ane svAmAntika A cAra prakAranAM kAryo pApajanaka hetAM nathI. A prakAranA matane Azraya laIne paratIthike sukhabhaga AdimAM Asakata rahe che. teo temanI IcchA pramANe AcaraNa kare che- teo maryAdahIna khAnapAna kare che. amAruM darzana saMsArasAgarane pAra karAvavAne samartha che" evuM mAnIne viparIta kiyAe karIne pApakarmonuM upArjana kare che eja pramANe temanAmAM jeo vratI che teo dIkSA laIne sAdhu banI jAya che paraMtu teo vAstavika rUpe sAdhu ja hetA nathI teo sAmAnya lokenI jema pApakarmamAM pravRtta rahetA hoya che jevI rIte sAmAnya loke AjJAnane kAraNe sAvadha kAryo karyA kare che, e ja pramANe te vatI (bhikSuo) paNa sAvadya kAryo karatA hoya che. 30 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 131

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kriyAvAdIyoM ke mata kA anartha dikhAnemeM naukAkA daSTAnta eja kathananuM samarthana karavAmATe sUtrakAra nIcenuM dRSTAnta Ape che. "nA" ityAdi zabdArtha - kagr-jema "nA baMdhAraNA janmathI AMdhaLe "alani-AjJAvi chidravALI "nA-nAna" heDI upara "kura-suhA' besIne "jAmA jaMtunA ' sAme kinAre pahoMcavA mATe cha-chati IcchA rAkhe che paraMtu "tAra -satA ra' vacamAMja " vikA vipatti DUbI jAya che. 31 - sUtrArtha - jevI rIte keI janmAnta puruSa chidrovALI naukAmAM besIne keI nadI athavA sAgarane pAra karavAnI IcchA kare che, paraMtu vacceja tenI naukA DUbavAthI te viSAdayukta thAya che-DUbI jAya che 31 - TakAI - eTale ke janmathI ja AMdhaLe heya e ke puruSa nadI athavA samudrane pAra karavAnI IcchAthI keI chidrovALI naukAmAM caDI bese che. paraMtu naukAmAM chidro dvArA pANI bharAI javAthI te naukA DUbI jAya che. tyAre jaLamAM DUbato te mANasa prANAtika kaNane anubhava kare che. A paratIthikanI paNa evI ja dazA thAya che 31 daSTAnta ke dvArA siddhAntakA pratipAdana have sUtrakAra uparyukta dRSTAntane dArjInika sAthe joDIne, je artha phalita thAya che, te prakaTa kare che.-"gs , ramanA gha" ItyAdi - zabdArtha - "gaj gvaMtu A pramANe "-- keIka "mirajhAdI maLaH " mithyA daSTivALAo "anAdi-anAtha anArya "vamaLaT-zramarr" zramaNa " gra -- aggrcvakSiAne saMsArathI pAra pahoMcavAnI cAhanA kare che paraMtu teo "saMtA-baMtA jU' saMsAramAM "purijadara anupararita' pharatAM rahe che. 132 anvayArtha - eja pramANe kaI kaI mithyASTi ane anArya zramaNo paNa saMsArasAgarane pAra karavAnI IcchA kare che, paraMtu temanI te IcchA saphaLa thavAne badale teo saMsAramAM ja paribhramaNa karyA kare che. jevI rIte AMdhaLe mANasa chidrovALI naukAmAM besIne nadI athavA sAgarane pAra javAnI IcchA kare che. paraMtu tene pAra pahoMcI zakavAne badale vacceja vipattimAM phasAI jAya che-DUbI jAya che. e ja prakAre te janmAlpanA jevAM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 132

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mithyASTi anArya zramaNe paNa pitAnA darzanarUpI naukAmAM besIne saMsArasAgarane pAra karavAnI-mokSa prApta karavAnI IcchA kare che. paraMtu cAra prakAranA kAryothI kamane upacaya thatuM nathI, evI khATI mAnyatAne kAraNe cAra gati rUpa saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karyA kare che. eTale ke saMsAramAMja vAraMvAra janma, jarA, maraNa, vyAdhi Adi janya lezone anubhava karatAthakA anantakALa sudhI bhaTaktA rahe che. teo kadI paNa mekSa rUpa parama sukhanI prApti karI zaktA nathI. kArya, kAraNane anurUpa ja hoya che. A niyama anusAra zAstra sadupadeza devAmAM ja kAraNabhUta thavuM joIe. pa3rA - TIkArtha - je zAsA sarvajJa dvArA praNIta hoya che. te samasta doSothI rahita hovAne kAraNe padArthonI satya prarUpaNa kare che, ane puruSa ne ahiMsA AdinA mArge pravRtta kare che, te kAraNe te mokSa pradAna karavAne samartha hoya che. paraMtu je zAstramAM hiMsAne ja upadeza vidyamAna hoya, te zAstrane AdhAre mekSa prApta karavAnuM kevI rIte saMbhavI zake ? bauddha Adi paratIrthikanAM zAstra hiMsA pradhAna karmane upadeza Ape che. evA zAstromAM anurAga rAkhanArane mokSa kevI rIte prApta thaI zake ? evAM zastrone Azraya lenAra mANaso bhUtakALamAM paNa bhavabhramaNa karatA hatA vartamAnamAM kare che. ane bhaviSya mAM paNa karaze A prakAre teo kadI paNa saMsAra baMdhanamAMthI chuTakAro meLavI zakatA nathI. che samaya nAmanA pahelA adhyayanane bIjo uddezaka samApta che mithyASTiyoM ke AcAradoSakA kathana trIjA uddezAne prAraMbha- bIje uddezaka pUro thaye have trIjA uddezakano AraMbha thAya chebIjA udezaka sAthe tene saMbaMdha A prakAranuM chepahelA udezakamAM svasamaya (jaina siddhAMta) ane parasamaya (jaina sivAyanA siddhAMta) nI prarUpaNa karavAmAM AvI cheA uddezakamAM paNa eja viSayanuM nirUpaNa cAlU che. bIjA uddezakamAM mithyASTionA doSe prakaTa karavAmAM AvyA A uddezakamAM paNa temanA AcAranA doSo batAvavAmAM Avaze bIjA uddezaka sAthe trIjA uddezakano A prakArano saMbaMdha samaja A trIjA uddezakanuM paheluM sUtra A pramANe che raM dvitti 4" ItyAdi zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 133

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zabdA ! ' niSi yaMt vicittu' thavu paNa 'purUM, vRti tam' AdhAkamAMDhi AhAranI sIthathI paNa mizra hAya tevA AhAra azuddha che. 'chaThThI-zradvAvatA' zraddhAvAna puruSane 'jJAnmIya-Avastutha phesim AvavA vALA munione mATe banAvela heAya evA AhAranuM 'saddata riya'-sajjantrAntaritam hajAra gharanu aMtara thayuMhAya te paNa 'mune mullita' khAya che, te te tula zaiva-divakSa ceva'gRhasthI ane sAdhu anne pakSanu sainphre sevante' sevana kare che. // 1 // anvayA je AhAranA alpamAM alpa bhAga paNa pUtikRta haiAya - eTale ke AdhAka Adi doSayukta AhAranA eka kaNathI paNa mizrita hAya, je AhAra sAkSat AdhAMkamI na hoya ane je AhAra koi anya munione nimitte koi zraddhaLu gRhastha vaDe taiyAra karAvavAmAM AvyA hAya, evA AhAranIsIyamAtra paNa sahasrAntarita hAya (eka ghArathI khIjA ghare. khIjAthI trIjA ghare ema hajAramAM ghare cAlyA gayA hAya ) chatAM paNa koI muni jo tenA upabhAga kare to te banne pakSonu sevana kare che, eTale ke sAdhu ane gRhastha pakSanu sevana kare che. te sAdhu hovA chatAM paNa gRhasthanI samAnaja eTale ke te sAdhupakSa janata ane gRhastha pakSa janita doSanA bhAgI bane che. TIkA A kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke je AhAra koI zraddhANu zrAvake sAdhuene nimite banAvyeA hAya evA AhAranA eka kaNa paNu je AhAramAM bhaLeleA hAya eveA AhAra sahasrAntarita hajAra ghera lai javAyA hoya te paNa evA AhAranA upabhAga karanAra sAdhune paNa jo sAdhu ane gRhastha, A banne pakSAzrita doSa lAge che, te je sAdhue peAtAne mATe peAtAnI jAte ja AhAra manAvIne khAya che, temanI te vAta ja zI karavI ! // 1 // AdhAkarmI Adi AhAra ko lenevAleke viSayameM matsya kA draSTAnta AdhAka doSayukata AhAranI sIthamAtranuM sevana karanAra sAdhuone kevuM phaLa bhegavavu paDe che, te havenI e gAthAomAM dRSTAnta daine samajAvavAmAM Ave che "sarasa" ityAdi- zabdArtha 'tamena-3aiva' e AdhAkarmika AhAranA doSone 'viyALa tA- -vijJAnata' nahIM jANatA 'vizvamasi aoviyA-viSane jovA:' avidha karmanA jJAnamAM athavA saMsAranA jJAnamAM anipuNa purUSa juna-du:linaH' bahuM duHkhI thAya che. 'vesarvAtjhayAmacchA-vairAAjinAH mahtvA: vaizAlI jAtInA matsya tAralAmiyAgame-sthAsthAnane' pANInI rela (pura) AvavAnA samaye hAsta maLyeLa--rAya pramAveLa' zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 134

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pANInA prabhAvathI 'su-i# sukAyelA tathA phaLa-nirdha" palaLelA "saM-ra6' te te kinArA ne "ti-jAti prApta kare che ke jyAM "kAmina-AgagifthamimAMsAhArI ha dRiDha Dhaka ane kaMka pakSI dvArA'suro-" duHkhI thAya che. tevIja rIte AdhAkarma AhAranI eka sIthImAtranuM sevana karavAvALA duHkhI thAya che. 2 3n. sUtrArtha- je akuzala muni AdhAkarma doSayukta AhAranA doSane jANato nathI, te ATha prakAranA karmabandhanA viSayamAM athavA cAra gativALA saMsAranA viSayamAM vizAla nAmanA mAchalAnA samAna duHkhI thAya che. 2 - TIkAryuM - jevI rIte vizAla nAmano matasya samudranA mojAo vaDe dhakelAIne kinArA paranA sUkA athavA kIcaDa yukta sthAna para laI javAya che, ane tyAM Dhaka, kaMka Adi mAMsAhArI pakSIo tenA zarIramAMthI mAMsa ThelI khAya che ane te kAraNe te matsya atyanta vedanAne anubhava kare che, e ja pramANe AdhAkarma AhAranI sAthe mAtra zuddha AhAra sAthe sevana karanAra sAdhune paNa saMsAramAM bhramaNa karavuM paDe che. ane atyanta kalezane anubhava karavo paDe che, 2uDA daSTAnta kahakara siddhAMta kA pratipAdana uparyukatadRSTAnta dvArA je vAta phalita thAya che. tenuM A dArjIntika sUtramAM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Ave che "ga ItyAdi | zabdArtha - 'vaMtu paraMtu A rIte "vaphTamAkulina vartamAnakuni : vartamAna sukhanI IcchA karavAvALA 'je samaLA - jamA kaI zAkya zramaNa DhasADhiA machAra-vaizAstriA: mada' vaizAlika jAtanA matsya-mAchalAonI jema naMtA-karatA anaMta vAra vAparannati-vAtameghanita' vinAza prApta karaze rAjA sUtrArtha - eja pramANe bhaviSyanI cintA, na karanArA ane vartamAna kAlika sukhanI ja abhina lASAvALA zakyAdi bauddha bhikSuo, ane AdhAkarmAdi doSayukta aDAra nIsIthImAtranuM sevana karanArA svayuthike (jaina sAdhue vaizAlika jAtanA manI jema saMsAramAM aneka yAtAnA e sahana kare che. ane te duHkhane eka ja vAra bhogavIne teo temAMthI chuTakAra pAmatA nathI, paraMtu roMTanI jema teo vAraM vAra saMsAra sAgaramAM DUbatA raheze teo saMsAra sAgarane tarI zakaze nahIM. artha spaSTa hovAthI TIkIrtha Ape nathI 13 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 135

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jagata kI utpattI ke viSayameM matAntara kA nirUpaNa AdhAkarma Adi doSayukata AhAranA sevana karavAnA doSo ane tene kAraNe prApta thatA phaLanI prarUpaNuM karIne have sUtrakAra jaganI utpatti viSe judA judA je mate cAle che te prakaTa kare che phULamajUtu" ityAdi | zabdArtha - vadana' A lekamAM "gri-in kaI keInA matamAM "pu zuM A AgaLa kahevAmAM AvanAra "anna--nuM bIju ja annAjaM jJAna ajJAna che evuM 'bAha -bAhyatam" kahela che. "a-cAmu' A "Dhora-Dho" saMsAra jevAte-devata' kaI devanA dvArA utpanna karela che. pAM - sUtrArtha - A lekanI utpattinA viSayamAM keTalAka ajJAnIo evI mAnyatA dharAve che ke jaDa cetananA samUha rUpa A lekanI utpatti ke I deva dvArA karavAmAM AvI che jevI rIte kheDUta potAnA khetaramAM dhAnyAdi utpanna kare che, e ja rIte koI deve A sRSTinI utpatti karI che keI keI leke evuM mAne che ke brahmAe A sRSTinuM sarjana karyuM che. pA -TIkAtha- keTalAka matavAdIo evuM mAne che ke sRSTinI utpatti thayA pahelAM mAtra brahmAnuM ja astitva hatuM. temaNe sRSTinuM sarjana karyuM, pahelAM AkAza AdinI racanA karI. tyAra bAda manuSya parvatanA saghaLA padArtho banAvyA. kahyuM paNa che ke- "tata svayaM javAna" ItyAdi pahelAM hiraNyagarbha (brahmA) ja hatAM." tathA "temaNe joyuM" ane "temaNe tenI suSTi karI" ItyAdi A rIte brahmAe ja AkhA jagatanuM sarjana karyuM che, evI mAnyatA keTalAka loke dharAve che. . pa . have sRSTinI utpattinA viSayamAM keTalAka lekanI je bIjI mAnyatA che te sUtrakAra pragaTa kare che- " je ItyAdi zabdArtha - vAlIvaramA-gIvAnIvaramAzua: jIva ane ajIva thIyukta tathA "juduhAmarinA-sughaduttamavita sukha ane duHkhathI yukta "stro-stronA A leka (saMsAra) ba -znare ta" Izvara kRta che evuM kaMI kahe che, "saha- tathA" tathA "avara-apa' bIjA keI "dALA-pradhAna pradhAna vigere kRta che, arthAta prakRtithIja utpanna thAya che evuM kahe che. dA sUtrArtha-jIva ane ajIvathI ane sukhaduHkhathI yukta evA A lekane Izvare zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 136

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utpanna karyA che, evuM keTalAka loko mAne che. tyAre keTalAka loko evuM mAne che ke prakRti Adi dvArA A lekanI racanA thaI che 6 ! -TIkAtha- jIva ane ajIvathI yukta, sukha ane duHkhamaya, svarga, naraka Adi gatie thI yukta, janma, jarA, maraNa, vyAdhi AdinA bandhanothI yukta evA A lekanI Izvara dvArA utpatti karavAmAM AvI che A kathana dvArA taiyAyika ane vedAntIonI mAnyatA pragaTa karavAmAM AvI che. vedAntIo Izvarane ja jagatanuM upAdAna kAraNa ane nimitta kAraNuM mAne che. "yato yA imAni bhUtAni jAyante, yena jAtoni jIvanti yatprayantyabhisa vizanti" tArAmaraM sarva" natrayagismA ItyAdi RtivAkya vaDe, tathA "==AghA thata ItyAdi brahmasUtro anusAra teo Izvarane jagatanuM upAdAna kAraNa mAne che, A vAkane bhAvArtha nIce pramANe che- IzvaranA dvArAja bhUtanI utpatti thAya che, utpanna thayelA bhUta jIvita rahe che, ane tene kAraNe abhisaMveza kare che. ahIM je kaMI paNa che te eja brahmarUpa athavA IzvararUpa che, pRthvI, jaLa ane tejarUpa pratyakSa to ane vAyu AkAzarUpa apratyakSa tane sarjaka eja Izvara che. mAyAyukata cetanasvarUpa Izvara jagatanuM upAdAna kAraNa che. tathA "sarvekSatta, taNUvA tavAnu kAvitta, paSE vaghu prajJA" ItyAdi kRtionA pramANa vaDe paNa eja vAta siddha thAya che. tathA Izvara jagatane kartA che, kAraNa ke te cetana che, je cetana hoya che te kartA hoya che, jema ke kuMbhAra A tarkane AdhAre paNa vedAntIo Izvarane jaganI utpattimAM kartArUpa kAraNa mAne che. naiyAyika parvata, samudra Adi rUpa jagatanuM upAdAna kAraNa (jenuM bIju nAma samavAyikAraNa che) paramANuMne mAne che temanI mAnyatA pramANe paramANuMene saMga asamavAya kAraNa che, ane adaSTa, deza, kALa, paramezvara Adi nimitta kAraNo che. samavAya kAraNa paramANuM, jIvana aSTa Adine laIne tathA cetana hovAne kAraNe piteja katRtva dhAraNa karIne Izvara saMpUrNa sRSTinI racanA kare che. Izvara cetana svarUpa hovAne kAraNe jagane kartA ja che, paNa upAdAna kAraNa nathI. samavAya kAraNamAM je guNa mejUda hoya che, te pitAnA samAna jAtIya bIjA guNane kAryamAM utpanna kare che, e niyama che, A niyama pramANe je Izvara jagatanA samavAyikAraNa rUpa hota, te IzvaramAM vidyamAna jJAna guNone paNa jagatamAM sadbhAva hota. paratu jagamAM cetanA to dekhAtI nathI. tethI Izvara jagatanA samavAya kAraNarUpa nathI, paraMtu te zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 137

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kuMbhAra AdinI jema nimitta kAraNa ja che. nimittakAraNa sAta prakAranu hAya che-- (1) kartA (2) ka, (3) karaNa, (4) saMpradAna, (5) apAdAna, (6) saMbaMdha ane (7) adhikaraNa. A sAtamAMthI izvara jagatanA kartArUpa kAraNa che. IzvaranA jagata katRttvamAM anumAna pramANanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Ave che pRthvI tathA aMkura Adi kartA dvArA janya che, kAraNa ke teo kArUpa che. evA niyama che ke je kAryo hAya che, te kaIM janya hAya che. jevI rIte ghaDA, aMkura Adi kAryAM che, kAraNa ke te sAvayava che, eja pramANe pRthvI Adi paNa sAvayava hAvAthI kA rUpa che. ane te kArUpa hovAne kAraNe kartA dvArA utpanna thavA cAgya che. A prakAre naiyAyikAnuM evuM kathana che ke yatheAkata (AgaLa jenu jevu svarUpa prakaTa karyu che. evA ) paramAtmA dvArA yatheAkata svarUpavALA jagatanI utpatti karAI che, have sUtrakAra sAMkhyAneA mata prakaTa kare che- sAMkhyAnI evI mAnyatA che ke Izvara jaganuM kAraNa nathI--- izvare jagatnI racanA karI nathI. temanA evA tarka che ke zabdAdi je prapaMca (vistAra ) che, te sukhadu:kha ane mehathI yukta che, tethI A prapaMcanu kAraNa paNa sukhaduHkha, meha AdithI yukta hevu joie pradhAna athavA prakRti kAryanA samAnaja che, tethI tene ja (prakRtineja) jagatttu upAdAnakAraNu mAnavuM joie. satvaguNa, rajoguNa, ane tameguNanI samAna avasthAne pradhAna athavA prakRti kahe che. A prakRti dvArA mahat ( buddhi ) AdinA krame AkAza Aphri prapaMcanI utpatti thAya che. IzvarakRSNe evu kahyuM ke--- "prakRti vaDe mahatttattvanI, mahat paDe ahaMkAranI, ahaMkAra vaDe seALa tattvonI ane e sALamAMnA pAMca tanmAtrAe vaDe pAMca bhUtAnI utpatti thAya che. A kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke pradhAna (prakRti) mULa kAraNa che. prakRti dvArA mahat ( buddhi ) utpanna thAya che, mahat vaDe ahaMkAranA prAdurbhAva ( prakaTa thavAnI kriyA) thAya che. ahaMkAra vaDe 11 IndriyA (pAMca jJAnendriya, pAMca karmendriyA ane mana ) ane pAMca tanmAtrAnI utpatti thAya che. A prAMca tanmAtrA bhUtanA sUkSma rUpa che ane nAma che rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza ane zabda. A pAMca tanmAtrA vaDe AkAza, vAyu, teja, jaLa ane pRthvI nAmanA pAMca mahAbhUtanI utpatti thAya che. "" ' pRthvImAMthI auSadhi, vanaspati Adi pedA thAya che. puruSa (AtmA) kevaLa udAsIna ane leAktA che. A prakAre saghaLAM kAryAnI sAkSAt athavA paraparA rUpe prakRti vaDe ja utpatti thAya che. gAthAmAM " vALas " padamAM prayukta thayelA " kAr' pada vaDe kALavAdI, svabhAvavAdI, niyativAdI Adine grahaNa karavAmAM Avela che. kALavAdIenI mAnyatA anusAra A jIvaajIvamaya tathA sukhaduHkha maya sa MsAranuM kAraNa kALa ja che teo kahe che ke amuka padA amuka kALe ja utpanna thAya che, anya kALe utpanna thatA nathI kahyuM paNa che ke -- ', kALa ja bhUtAne utpanna kare che ane kALa ja prajAno saMhAra kare che. jyAre ApaNe UMdhI jaIe chIe, tyAre paNa kALa jAgRta ja rahe che. kALa duratikramya che tenA AgaLa koinuM kaMi cAlatuM nathI, zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 138

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svabhAvavAdIo evuM mAne che ke samasta leka svAbhAvika rIte ja utpanna thAya che. niyativAdIo evuM kahe che ke saghaLA padArtho niyati dvArA ja utpanna thAya che. A prakAre lekanI utpattinA viSayamAM judA judA matavAdIonI judI judI mAnyatAo che. 1 5n jagatanI utpattinA viSayamAM vadhu eka mAnyatAne sUtrakAra have prakaTa kare che" - "zaMbhunA" ItyAdi zabdArtha-NazaMbhuja-vathaa' viSNue "-stro: saMsAra "he-tta karela che "mA-mAna" yamarAjAe "mAsA-mAyA' mAyAzakti "saMjuthA-raMtu racela che. "te tene A kAraNe "Dhoi-DhovA" saMsAra "mAsA-karAzvataH anitya che. chA - sUtrArtha - "A lekanI svayaMbhU viSNu bhagavAna) vaDe racanA karavAmAM AvI che. mAra (yamarAje) dvArA mAyA (mAraka zakti) nI racanA karavAmAM AvI che. te kAraNe leka anitya che," evuM maharSie kahyuM che. kaI kaI anyatIthike paurANike evuM kahe che ke maharSie evuM kahyuM che ke A lekanI racanA viSNue karI che. lekinI vyavasthAne mATe viSNue yamarAjane utpanna karyA che, je lokone saMhAra kare che. te yamarAjane kAraNe ja sacetananuM mRtyu thAya che ane acetanane nAza thAya che mRtyune sadUbhAva hovAne kAraNe leka azAzvata che. jemanI utpatti thatI heya ane nAza paNa thatuM hoya, evI vastuone anitya athavA azAzvata mAnavAmAM Ave che. te 6 1 - TIkAthe -- naiyAyika Adi matavAdIo sivAyanA keTalAka anya matavAdIo jagatanI utpattinA viSayamAM A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAve che " je svayaM prakaTa thAya che pitAnAthI bhinna evA keI paNa anya padArthanI apekSA rAkhyA vinA je prakaTa thaI jAya che, tene svayaMbhU kahe che viSNune athavA kamalayeni brahmAne evAM svayaMbhU kahe che sRSTinuM sarjana thayA pahelAM ekalA svayaMbhUne ja saddabhAva hato ke anya vastune nahIM dekhavAthI, AnaMdanA sAdhananA abhAvane lIdhe svayaMbhUne AnaMda prApta thatuM nahIM kRtimAM paNa kahyuM che ke temane ekalA goThayu nahIM" tethI temaNe evI koI anya vastunI kAmanA karI ke jenA dvArA AnaMda maLI zake A prakArane vicAra karyo tyAre je bIjI vastu utpanna thaI tenuM nAma "zakti" hatuM tyAra bAda sthAvara ane jagamonI sRSTinuM sarjana thayuM, A prakArano amArA pUrvAcArya maharSione mata che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 139

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kRtimAM kahyuM che ke ame pUrvAcAryonI evI vAta sAMbhaLIe chIe temaNe ja amane evuM kahyuM che. A prakAre svayaMbhUvAdIo sthAvara jaMgama rUpa A saMsAranA kartA svayaMbhUne mAne che, ane lokone utpanna karyA bAda jyAre temanA bhArathI te svayaMbhU (brahmA) bhayabhIta thaI gayA, tyAre temaNe lekavyavasthAne mATe yamarAjane utpanna karyA. yamarAje mAyA racI. te mAyAne AgaLa karIne yamarAja lokone saMhAra kare che. zrutimAM paNa kahyuM che ke "garI graMhya kSatra ra" ItyAdi brAhmaNa ane kSatriya Adi jemanuM bhajana che, ane mRtyu jemanI AgaLa zAkabhAjInA samAna (tuccha) che, evA svayaMbhUne koNa nathI jANatuM ? ItyAdi svayaMbhUvAdIeno mata che. chA jaganI racanAnA viSayamAM je anya mate cAle che temane nirdeza karIne sUtrakAra A mAnyatAone mithyA kahe che -"mA tamaurr" ItyAdi zabdArtha--gm-g' koI "mALA-trAhmar: brAhmaNa tathA "vamaLA-amar: zramapujana =je-A leka (saMsAra) "kaMku-saMtaY" IMDAmAMthI banela "AI-AduH' kahe che. "mane A brahmAe "sa -taravaF" padArtha samUhane ajANI-ajA' banAvela che. "rAjakatA-ajJAnattaH vastutatvane ne jANavAvALA te brAhmaNa vagere "gi-vRar' huM 'va-varita' kahe che. eTalA anvayArthakaI kaI brAhmaNo (vedavAdIo) zramaNuM tridaMDIo ane paurANika kahe che ke jagata IMDAmAMthI banyuM che, ane brahmAe padArtha samUhanI racanA karI che. A pramANe kahenArA brAhmaNo Adi tattvane nahI jANavAne kAraNe mithyA kathana kare che. padArthonI utpatti viSenI temanI mAnyatA mithyA che. teo ajJAnane kAraNe ja AvuM mithyA kathana kare che. 58 TIkArtha kaI kaI brAhmaNo, zramaNo ene paurANika kahe che ke A jagat IDAmAMthI utpanna thayuM che temanI mAnyatA evI che ke sRSTinuM sarjana thayA pahelAM viSNu sivAya koI paNa vastu na hatI tyAra bAda viSNunA nAbhikamalamAMthI brahmA pragaTa thayA. ane brahmAe IDAnI racanA karI kahyuM paNa cheke - "te IDu sUryanA samAna prabhAvALu ane sonerIvarNana hatuM brahmAe te IDAnA be TukaDA karI nAkhyA, A rIte IDAnA be vibhAga paDI zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 140

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gayA (1) urvabhAga, (2) abhAga madhyamAM (1) bhU, (2) bhuva: (3) svaH, (4) maha; (5) jana, (6) tapa ane (7) satya, A sAta lekanI tathA (1) atala, (2) vitala (3) sutala, (4) talAtala, (5) pAtAla, (6) mahApAtAla ane (7) rasAtala nAmanA sAta adhe lokanI utpatti thaI A prakAre 14 lekanI utpatti thaI gaI eja pramANe pRthvI, jaLa, teja vAyu, AkAza, samudra ane parvata Adi badhAM padArthonI utpatti thaI gaI kahyuM paNa che ke - sakaLa vizva pahelAM aMdhakAramaya hatuM, sarvathA ajJAna hatuM, tenuM kaI lakSaNa na hatuM tarka dvArA paNa tene viSe kaMI jANI zakAtu nahIM, aya hatuM ane cAre tarapha sarvathA supta zUnya jevuM hatuM. - brahmAe A prakAre IDAthI zarUAta karIne kama krame saghaLA padArthonI racanA karI paraMtu te brAhmaNa, zramaNa, paurANika ane smRttinA anuyAyIo vAstavika tatvathI ajJAta hevAne kAraNe mithyA kathana ja kare che. vastusvarUpa judA ja prakAranuM che. paNa teo temanA ajJAnane kAraNe uparyukta mAnyatAne sAcI mAne che. 8 devakRta jagadvAdiyoM ke matakA nirasana have jagatane devakRta mAnanArA lokonA matanuM khaMDana karavAmAM Ave che - auf" ItyAdi zabdArtha--au--rA" ApaNu "gi -ng" abhiprAyathI "strAlaM-jo saMsArane pariNa-kisa karela che tema -dhAnuM kahe che ke te teoa-a vastu svarUpane vivAti vistarata jANatA nathI. A leka vAri-vArita kayAre paNuM " vikhANI-na vinAza vinAzazIla nathI. chellA - sUtrArtho - te anya matavAdIo pitApitAnA mata pramANe jagatane brahmA Adi dvArA racita mAne che. temane vAstavikatAnuM jJAna nathI. vAstavika paristhiti te e che ke loka vinAzazIla nathI paraMtu nitya ja che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke keI A lekene deva dvArA racita kahe che, kaI Izvara dvArA racita kahe che. ItyAdi aneka mAnyatAo cAle che. paraMtu A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAvanAra leke vAstavika paristhitithI anabhijJa che. temane vAstavika tattvanuM jJAna nathI. kAraNa ke A lekane niranvaya (samULa) vinAza kadI paNa thatuM nathI, paryAya rUpe kSaNe kSaNe parivartana pAmavA chatAM paNa dravya rUpe te tene kadI nAza thata nathI. eTale ke lekanuM astitva kAyama TakI rahe che. TIkArtha--pUrvokta anya tIthika jagatanI utpattinA viSayamAM pita pitAnI IcchA anusAra zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 141

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mAnyatAo prakaTa kare che. keI ema mAne che. ke A leka brahmAe banAvyuM che. koI kahe che ke paramezvare tenI utpatti karI che, e ja pramANe kALa, svabhAva, niyati Adi dvArA paNa A lekanI utpatti thayAnuM mAne che. tyAre koI keI loko evuM paNa kahe che ke svayaMbhUe A sRSTinI racanA karI che ane svayaMbhU dvArA nirmita yamarAja pitAnI mAyA dvArA lekono saMhAra kare che. keI kahe che ke brahmAe IMDAmAMthI A lethI upatti karI che. A dareka matavAdIo yuktio dvArA evuM pratipAdana kare che ke pitAne mataja sAce che. ane bIjAne mata beTho che paraMtu A prakAranuM pratipAdana karanArA te matavAdIo vAstavika vasvarUpane jANatA nathI. A leka dravyanI apekSAe kadI paNa sarvathA naSTa nathI, evuM zAstrakAro kahe che. evI paristhitimAM tene sarvathA vinAza mAnanArA leke tenA yathArtha svarUpathI ajJAta ja hevAne kAraNe tene azAzvata kahe che, A loka bhUtakALamAM hato, vartamAnamAM che ane bhaviSyamAM paNa tenuM astitva rahevAnuM ja che. dravyArthika nayanI apekSAe tenuM astitva traNe kALamAM rahe che. jo ke paryAya rUpe tene pratikSaNa vinAza thatuM rahe che, paraMtu tene niranvaya (saMpUrNa vinAza thavAnI vAta mAnI zakAya tema nathI. evI sthitimAM lekane devakRta Adi kahe, te barAbara nathI. evuM kahevA pAchaLa kaI pramANa paNa vidyamAna nathI. apramANika vacanamAM keNa zraddhA rAkhe? vaLI A mAnyatA dharAvanAra loke amArA A praznonA javAba Ape. je loka devakRta hoya te zuM deva svayaM utpanna thaIne lekane upanna kare che? ke utpanna thayA vinA lekane utpanna kare che ? anutpanna deva lekane utpanna karI zake che A vAta svIkArya nathI, kAraNake anutpanna deva AkAzapuSpanI jema asat (AvidyamAMna) hovAthI lekane janaka saMbhavI zake nahIM. "(deva svayaM utpanna thaIne lekane utpanna kare che. A pahele pakSa paNa svIkArI zakAya tema nathI, kAraNa ke, te mAnyatA svIkAravAmAM nIcenA vikalpa (prazno) uddabhave che, je A pakSane svIkAra karavamAM ADA Ave che. je te deva utpanna thaIne jagatanI racanA karate hoya, te te svataH (jAte ja) utpanna thAya che, ke anyanA dvArA utpanna thAya che? je deva pitAnI jAte ja utpanna thato hoya te leka paNa tenI jema jAte ja kema utpanna kema na thAya? tenI utpatti mATe devanI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 142

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jarUra ja zI che? je te deva anya keIna dvArA utpanna thaIne lekanI utpatti karato hoya, to anavasthA doSane prasaMge upasthita thaI jaze. eTale ke devane utpanna karanAra ke anya vyakti) hoya, te te anya (vyakti) ne utpanna karanAra paNa koI anyane sadbhAva have ja joIe. vaLI te anyane utpAdaka paNa vaLI bIje kaI ho ja joIe. A prakAre kalpanAne kadI antaja nahIM Ave. je Apa evI dalIla karatA che ke te deva anAdikAlIna che, to jagatane paNa anAdI mAnavamAM zo vAMdhe che? vaLI jagatane utpanna karanAre te deva nitya che ke anitya je te nitya hoya te kame kame athavA eka sAthe artha kiyA karI zake nahIM keme krame eTale eka pachI eka artha kriyA kare te anavasthA doSane prasaMga prAta thaze. je badhI kriyAo ekasAthe kare che evuM mAnI le te bIjI kSaNe te deva artha kiyAthI vihIna banI jaze. artha kiyAthI je zUnya hoya che, te AkAzapupanI jema asatuM hoya che. je devane anitya mAnavAmAM Ave, te e anitya deva anyane utpanna karavAnI ciMtAja zA mATe kare? kAraNake sRSTinI utpatti karyA bAda tenA pitAne ja abhAva thaI javAne che. vaLI amAre evo prazna che ke te deva mUrta che, ke amUrta che. je te amUrta hoya te AkAzanI jema keI paNa prakAre jagatane kartA saMbhavI zake nahIM. eTale ke jevI rIte AkAza amUrta hevAne kAraNe koI paNa padArthanuM kartA nathI, eja pramANe amUrta deva paNa kaIne kartA hoya zake nahIM. jo devane mUrNa mAnavAmAM Ave, te ApaNuM jeja hovAne kAraNe samasta lokane kartA hoI zake nahIM. A prakAranI dalIlo dvArA e vAta siddha thAya che ke jagata devakRta hoI zake nahIM. A prakAre jagatane devakRta mAnanAra lokonA matanuM khaMDana thaI jAya che. e ja pramANe A jagatane brahmakRta athavA IzvarakRta paNa mAnI zakAya nahIM. A rIte te A jagata anAdI kALathI cAlyuM Ave che. AtmA ane AkAza Adi ne jema koI kartAnI AvazyakatA rahetI nathI. eja pramANe A lokane paNa kaI kartAnI AvazyaktA ja nathI. pRthvI aMkura Adi kartA dvArA janya che, kAraNake teo kAryarUpa che," A anumAnane AdhAre izvarane jagatane kartA mAna, te paNa anucita ja che. kAraNake IzvaranA kartRtva sAdhaka kAryatva hetumAM meghamAlA Adine kAraNe asaMgatatAne prasaMga Ave che. meghamALA AdimAM kAryatva hetu rahe che, paraMtu te koI kartA dvArA banAvelA rahetA nathI, je meghamALAne paNa katRjanya mAne te jevI rIte ghaTane kartA kuMbhAra dekhAya che, tema meghamALane kartA paNa dekhAve joIe. parantu keIkartA dekhAto nathI. tethI tenI keIkartAja nathI e siddha thAya che. tethI meghamAsa AdimAM kArya hetu vyabhicArI (asaMgata) siddha thAya che. vaLI evo niyama che ke je kaI kartA hoya che, te sazarIra (mUrta) ja hoya che. jemake ghaDAno kartA kuMbhAra zarIrathI yukata ja hoya che. tethI je izvara jagatane kartA hoya, to te paNa zarIrathI yukta ja have joIe je Apa izvarane zarIrayukata mAne, te te mAnyatA ApanA zAstrothI virUddhanI mAnyatA gaNaze ApanA zAstromAM kahyuM che ke zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 143

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" Izvarane zarIra paNa nathI ane indriya paNa nathI IzvaranA samAna keI nathI ane izvarathI mahAna paNa koI ja nathI te sarva zaktimAna che tenI aMdara je jJAna, baLa ane kriyA che, te svAbhAvika che ItyAdi kathana dvArA IzvaramAM zarIra Adine abhAva batAvyo che zarIrayukatatA kartutvanA vyApaka rUpa hoya che A niyama kuMbhAra AdimAM siddha thAya che. je IzvaramAM zarIrayuktatAne abhAva che, te katRtva paNa saMbhavI zake nahIM, A prakAre e vAta siddha thAya che ke Izvara paNa lekane kartA nathI. je Izvarane tame sazarIra mAnatA ho, te temanuM zarIra dazya che ke adRzya je dazya hoya, te ApaNuM zarIranI jema IzvaranuM zarIra paNa dekhAvuM ja joIe parantu dekhAtuM te nathI ja tethI tenuM zarIra dazya hoI zake nahIM. temanA zarIrane adRzya, mAnavuM te paNa ucita nathI, kAraNa ke evuM zarIra pramANu dvArA upalabdha thatuM nathI. zaMkA je Izvara kartA na hoya, te kArya ane kartutva ane kartavanI vyApti ke je ghaTAdimAM daSTigocara thAya che, te kevI rIte saMgata hoI zake? samAdhAna-A zaMkA asthAne che, kArya hetu vaDe parvata, samudra AdimAM sAmAnya rUpe sakAraNutA siddha thAya che eTale ke parvata Adi kArya che, te temanuM kaI kAraNa hovuM joIe, eTaluM ja siddha thAya che. tenA dvArA e siddha thatuM nathI ke Izvara ja tenA kartA hovA joIe kAryanI kaI paNa kAraNanI sAthe vyApti hoya che. paraMtu amuka kAraNanI sAthe ja vyApti hovI joIe e niyama nathI. ahIM te sAmAnya sakAraNutA vyabhicarita nathI. - ghaTa Adi kArya anitya dekhAya che, ane giri, samudra AdimAM paNa kArya che, tethI anityatva paNa hovuM joIe, evuM kathana ucita nathI ame kathaMcita (amuka daSTie aniyatAne svIkAra ja karyo che. paraMtu tene niranvaya (samULe) vinAza ame svIkAratA nathI paryAyanI apekSAe saghaLA padArtho anitya che, parantu dravyanI apekSAe nitya che. hemacandrAcArye kahyuM che ke dIpathI laIne AkAza paryantanI saghaLI vastuo samAna svabhAvavALI che eTale ke te vastuone ekAntataH nitya ke anitya mAnavAmAM AvI nathI, paraMtu amuka apekSAe nitya ane amuka apekSAe anitya mAnavAmAM Avela che, kAraNa ke kaI paNa vastu syAdvAdanI mudrA (chApa ) nuM ullaMghana karI zakatI nathI evI paristhitimAM AkAza Adi kaI kaI padArthone nitya kahevA ane dIpaka Adine anitya kahevA te he jinendra ApanI AjJAnA-AgamanA TheSa karanAranI pralApa mAtra ja che ! , prakRti athavA pradhAne A lekane utpanna karyA che, A pramANe kahevuM te paNa cagya nathI je prakRtine rtA mAnavAmAM Ave, te amArA A praznonA javAba zA che? zuM prakRti mUrNa che ke amUrta ? je tene amUrta mAne te amUrta prakRti dvArA sRSTinI utpatti thavAnI vAta ja saMbhavI zake nahIM jevI rIte amUrta AkAza kaI paNa vastunuM kartA hetu nathI. e ja pramANe amUrta prakRti paNa kaI paNa vastunI kartA saMbhavI zake nahIM prakRti zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 144

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mRtta hoya, tetA tenA kartA koi anya ja hAvA joie ane te anyanA kartA paNa koi anya ja hAvA joie A kalpanAnA anta ja na Ave pariNAme anavasthA doSano prasaga upasthita thai jAya vaLI prakRti pradhAna vikAravAn che ke avikArI che? jo tevikAravAna hAya, te te ghaTAdinA samAna hovAne kAraNe tene pradhAna ja na kahI zakAya jo tene avikArI kahetA hAya, te te mahat (buddhi ) AdinI utpAdaka ja na haii zake ApanA zAstromA te evuM kahyuM che ke " pradhAna ( prakRti) vaDe arhaMkAra, ahaMkAra vaDe pAMca tanmAtrA Adi utpanna thAya che" AkAza ADhi je avikArI padArthA che, temane kArya nA utpAdaka have jovAmAM AvatA nathI. AprakAre vAta siddha thAya che ke pradhAna (prakRti vaDe jagatanI utpatti thaI zakatI nathI. ,, vaLI acetana prakRti, jIvanA bhAgane mATe sRSTinI utpatti karavAnI pravRtti ja kevI rIte karI zake ? tenI puruSArthane mATenI koI pravRtti ja saMbhavI zake nahI. jo svabhAvavAdanA svIkAra karatA heA, eTale ke prakRtino evA ja svabhAva mAnatA hA ke te puruSAne mATe pravRtti kare che, te svabhAva dvArA ja jagatanI prakiyA (utpatti) thayAnI vAta ja svIkAravI joie teA pachI prakRti AdinI kalpanA karavAthI ze lAbha che? svabhAva, niyati Adine ame (jaina) paNa amuka apekSAe jagatanI utpattinA kAraNa rUpe svIkArIe chIe, tethI temanA viSe vadhu vicAra karavAnI AvazyakatA ja nathI, A prakAre e vAta siddha thai jAya che ke A leAka mAra (yamarAja) AdinI vyavasthA para nira nathI. tetA koi paryAya rUpe utpanna thAya che. ane kAi paryAyanI apekSAe vinaSTa paNa thatA rahe che. A leAka saMthA vinAzazIla nathI. syAdvAdamAM koI paNa doSa heAvAnA saMbhava ja nathI. tethI jee pAtAnu zreya cAhatA hoya, temaNe syAdvAdane ja anusaravA joIe. A prakAre leAka devakRta, brahmakRta, izvarakRta Adi hAvAnI vAtanuM nirAkaraNa thaI jAya che. ! gAthA !! huM // anyamatAvalaMbiyoM ke phala prANikA nirUpaNa have sUtrakAra e vAta prakaTa kare che ke pUkti matArdine kayA prakAranA phaLanI prApti thAya che -66 amana ' ityAdi-- zabdAtha'dulA duHzam' du;kha 'amachuntalamuLatha-amozalamutpAtm' azubha pravRtti thIja utpanna thAya che. vijJALiyA-vijJAnIcAt' A jANavuM joie 'samuppAya samupAyam' duHkhanI utpattInuM kAraNa 'athALatA-jJAnata na jANavA vALA mANase 'lagha'-savam' duHkhane rAkavAnA upAya '-cak' kevI rIte 'nAti-zAsthati samajI zake che, arthAta nathI jANI zakatA 510nA -sUtrA - mithyAmatanI sthApanA Adi azubha kAryoM karavAthI, cAra gatiemAM bhramaNa rUpa duHkha utpanna thAya che. ema samajavu duHkhanI utpattinA A kAraNane nahIM jANanArA ajJAnI zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 145

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mANase saMvarane-dukhanirodhanA kAraNarUpa tapa, saMyama Adine kevI rIte jANI zake ? ajJAni tapa saMyama AdinuM mahattva te samajatA ja nathI. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke jeo duHkhanA kAraNane ja jANatA nathI, teo duHkhanA kAraNone te kevI rIte jANI zake? duHkhanA kAraNene jANI levAmAM Ave, te ja tenA vinAzane upAya karI zakAya che. e to che -TIkArtha- manane je anukULa lAge che, tene mane kahevAmAM Ave che. A prakAre manojJa pada ahIM sukhanuM vAcaka che. kAraNamAM kAryane upacAra karavAthI sukhanA kAraNane paNa "manez?" kahevAya che. ahI zubha anuSThAna eTale ke je pratyenI anukaMpA Adine "maneza" kahevAmAM Avela che, ane prANAtipAta Adi asat anuSThAnane "amane jJa" kahevAmAM Avela che. A amanejJa dvArA jenI utpatti thAya che evA duHkhane "amane jJa" samutpAda" kahevAmAM Avela che. ahIM "gha" para nizcayArthe vaparAyuM che. tAtparya e che ke amanojJa samutpAdane ja dukha mAnavuM joIe. have A kathanano bhAvArtha spaSTa karavAmAM Ave che mithyA zAstranI prarUpaNA Adi asat anuSThAna ja duHkhanuM kAraNa bane che. duHkhanuM anya koI kAraNa nathI. A prakAre kuzAstranI prarUpaNuM duHkha rU5 hevAthI kuzAstranI prarUpaNa ane duHkhamAM kAryakAraNubhAva che. e prakAranI paristhiti hovA chatAM paNa pUrvokata matavAdIo A kAryakAraNabhAvane samajyA vinA, paramezvara Adi kAraNe vaDe duHkhanI utpatti thavAnI vAta mAne che. teo duHkhanA vinAza rUpa tapa saMyama adi svarUpavALA saMvarane kevI rIte samajI zake? kaI paNa prakAre jANI zaktA nathI. kAraNane na jANuvAmAM zI hAni che? A prakAranI dalIla paNuM vyAjabI nathI. je mANasa duHkhanA kAraNane na jANI zake te mANasa duHkhane vinAza karavAne samartha paNa na banI zake. je duHkhanA kAraNanuM jJAna thaI jAya, te tenA vinAzane mATe prayatna karI zakAya che. je dukhanA kAraNanuM ja jJAna na hoya, te kaI tenAM ucchedane mATe prayatna paNa kevI rIte kare? kadAca vinA samaye prayatna kare, te paNa duHkhane uccheda karI zake nahIM duHkhane uchera karavAne badale UlaTA teo janma, jarA, maraNa ISTaviyoga Adi aneka prakAranA duHkhanA samUha rUpa saMsAramAM ja anaMta kALa sudhI raheMTanI jema parihAmaNa karatA raheze. kAraNane abhAva hoya tyAre ja kAryano abhAva hoya che, jevI rIte amine abhAva heya, te dhUmane paNa abhAva ja rahe che, eja pramANe duHkhanA kAraNane vasta zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 146

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vika nirNaya thaI gayA bAda, te prakAranA karmane nAza karavAnI pravRtti karanAra puru, kAraNane abhAva prApta karIne kRtakRtya thaI zake che. paraMtu jo te duHkhanuM kAraNa ja na jANatuM hoya, te prayatna karavA chatAM paNa te kAraNane dUra karI zakaze nahI. duHkhanA kAraNane nAza thayA vinA te duHkhane abhAva nahIM karI zake. tene pariNAme tene sadA sAMsArika duHkhanuM vedana ja karavuM paDaze. te kaI paNa prakAre saMsAranA du:khamAMthI chuTakAro meLavI zakaze nahIM tethI duHkhanA kAraNane samajI levAnuM Avazyaka banI jAya che. paratu pUrvokta matavAdIe A vAtathI ajJAta hoya che, tethI teo sadA du:khI ja thavAnA che. gAthA 10 | prakArAntarase devomAdiyoM ke matakA nirUpaNa have sUtrakAra devakRta Adi mAne anya prakAre prakaTa karatA thakA evuM kahe che ke "hu agram" ItyAdi zabdArtha- 6 A jagatamAM "-dir" keInuM "mA -gAthAta" kathana che ke "-' AtmA " " zuddha ane "jAvA -maiApA" pApa rahita che "go-ga pachI "to- te AtmA che jiAvo- kAna" rAgadveSane kAraNe "tA-ra4 temAM ja "rAjA-jAti baMdhAI jAya che. 11 sUtrArtha A jagatamAM kaI kaI matavAdIo evuM pratipAdana kare che ke AtmA samasta kalaMkethI rahita-zuddha che ane pApanA paMkathI (kIcaDathI) rahita che, paraMtu rAgadveSane kAraNe te zuddha AtmA paNa karmaja vaDe lipta (AcchAdita) thaI jAya che. A bAbatamAM gazAlaka matavAdio-rAzike evI prarUpaNuM kare che ke A zuddha AtmA manuSya bhavamAM ja zuddhAArI thaIne samasta kalaMkethI rahita (niSpApa) thaI jAya che. tyAra bAda te AtmA zuddhatA ane azuddhatA A banne rAziomAM sthita rahete thaka, rAgadveSane kAraNe, mokSamAM vidyAmAna rahevA chatAM paNa karmara vaDe lipta thAya che. 11 -kakArthatrirAzinI evI mAnyatA che ke mukta AtmA pitAnA dharmazAsanane mahimA vadhate joIne ane yarazAsanano parAbhava thate joIe AnaMdano anubhava kare che. tethI viparIta bane tyAre eTale pitAnA dharmazAsanane tiraskAra thAya ane pAsano prabhAva vadhe, tyAre praaSano anubhava kare che te kAraNe rAgadveSathI yukta banelo te AtmA upayogamAM lIdhelA tavastranA je malina thaI jAya che A prakAre karmo vaDe bhAre thaI javAne kAraNe AtmA pharI saMsAramAM AvI jAya zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 147.

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che. A trIjI rAzi che AtmA pahelAM saMsArI hatuM, tyAra bAda mukta thaI gayuM ane karI saMsArI (baddha) thaI gaye. A prakAranI traNa rAziomAM te trarAzika mAne che temanA dharmazAstramAM evuM kahyuM che ke "jJAnane dharmatIrthaza" ItyAdi dharmatIrthanA kartA (sthApaka) jJAnI puruSe paramapada (mekSa) prApta kare che. paraMtu pitAnA tIrthane parAbhava thato joIne teo pharI saMsAramAM AvI jAya che 10 sUtrakAra temanA ja matanuM vizeSa varNana kare che. " saMku" ItyAda zabdArtha- "da- A manuSyabhavamAM je jIva "saMku-saMskRta saMyama vageremAM pravRtti karanArA "gUMjhAkha munirvAna: muni thaIne "jhA " pAchaLa "gAya vidvA" karma rahita "TTA-mavata' thaI jAya che. "DhA-vaghA" jevI rIte niyaM-- - rA' nirmaLa "vighaNa su-vivAdA' vistRta pANI "mugo-mUH pharIthI "ai-an jana-nirmala viSe su-vidag -vistRta pANI "munnA" -sUra pharIthI "asvAlIm' gaMdu thaI jAya che. "tahA-tathA tevI rIte ja te nirmaLa pANInI jema AtmA pharI baMdhAI thai jAya che. 1rA sUtrArtha A manuSya bhavamAM karmamaLathI yukata evAM koI kaI che saMvRtta thaI jAya che. eTale ke pravajyA aMgIkAra karIne saMyama AdinI ArAdhanA kare che evo jIva karma rahita banI jAya che. parantu jevI rIte nirmaLa jaLa pharI malina thaI jAya che. e ja pramANe nirmaLa AtmA paNa pharI malina thaI jAya che, pa1ra TIkAthI A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke jevI rIte nirmaLa jaLa paNa vAvAjhoDA Adi kAraNone lIdhe malina thaI jAya che. e ja pramANe nirmaLa AtmA paNa rAgadveSane kAraNe malina thaI jAya che. manuSya bhava prApta karIne kaI kaI jI pratrajayA grahaNa karIne saMyama tapa AdimAM lIna thaI jaIne saMyama AdinI samyaka rIte ArAdhanA karIne karmo kSaya karI nAkhIne mekSapadanI prApti karIne svastha thaI jAya che. tyAra bAda pitAnA zAsananI nindA thavAthI temane AtmA deSayukta bane che ane potAnA zAsanane mAhimA vadhavAthI temanA AtmAmAM AnaMda thAya che. A prakAre rAgadeSane udaya thavAne kAraNe temane AtmA pharI karmamaLathI malina thaI jAya che. rAzikanA mata anusAra jIvanI A prakAranI traNa avasthAo hoya che. 1rA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 148

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airAzikoM ke matakA nirasana -sUtrArtha AgalI be gAthAomAM je airAzika matanuM nirUpaNa karavAmA Avyu che. tenuM khaMDana karavA mATe sUtrakAra kahe che ke- "garg vIra" ityAdi| zabdArtha - mahAvI-jodhAva" buddhimAna mANasa "-patAna' A pUrvokta vAdiyenA viSayamAM "aug m$--anubhavatriA " vicAra karIne A nizcaya kare ke "se--te teo anya tIthio "are--brahma" brahAcaryamAM "vase-7 vaghu sthita nathI paraMtu "sa vAvAjhathA sarve viADu" teo badhA artha vagaranA prajalpaka che. "pulo-gza alaga alaga '-rava pitapotAnA siddhAntane "llAvAze--vAghAtA: zubha kahenArAo che. 13 buddhizALI puruSoe pUrvokta matavAdIonA viSayamAM vicAra karIne A prakArane nizcaya karavo joIe te matavAdIe brahmacaryanuM pAlana karatA nathI. teo sau nirarthaka pralApa karanArA ja che teo alaga alaga prakAranA pitA pitAnA matanuM pratipAdana ja karyA kare che. paraMtu AcArenuM pAlana karatA nathI. -TIkarthabuddhimAna mANaso jAte ja vicAra karIne temanI mAnyatAonI nirarthakatA samajI zake ema che A matavAdIo saMsArano tyAga karavA chatA paNa saMsArI jevuM ja AcaraNa kare che te brahmacaryanuM pAlana karatA nathI ane jJAnAdi pAMca AcAranuM paNa pAlana karatA nathI. vaLI teo evuM kahe che ke "mukta jIvanamAM paNa pitAnA zAsanane maDimA thatuM joI ne AnaMda thAya che ane pitAnA zAsananI nindA thatI joIne dveSa thAya che" temanI A mAnyatAne kevI rIte svIkAra karI zakAya? je muktAtmAomAM paNa rAgadveSa utpanna thaI jato hoya, te temane kSINakarmA (karmone kSaya karI nAkhanAra) kevI rIte kahI zakAya? mukta jI stuti ane niMdAmAM samAna rahe che. nindA thavAthI udvigna paNa thatA nathI ane stuti thavAthI AnaMda paNa pAmatA nathI. jyAM sudhI rAgadveSane sadbhAva hoya tyAM sudhI teo karma rahita thaI zaktA nathI. evI paristhitimAM teonA saMsArane parityAga kevI rIte thaI zake? kadAca teo dravya brahmacaryamAM sthita paNa hoya, paraMtu temanAmAM bhAvabrahmacarya te saMbhavI zakatuM ja nathI. temanAmAM samyajJAnane abhAva hovAne kAraNe teo samyagU anuSThAne paNa karI zaktA nathI. te saghaLA anya tIthike pita pitAnA darzananI prazaMsA kare che. A prakAranI paristhiti hovAthI, jemaNe tattvane jANI lIdhela che ane jeo kalyANanA abhilASI che, temaNe anya tIthikanAM zAstrIne koI paNa prakAre Adara kare joI e nahI. paraMtu te zAstrone vizvanA ghaDA samAna samajIne temane parityAga karavo joIe. te 13 . zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 149

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prakArAntarase kRtavAdiyoM ke matakA nirUpaNa sUtrakAra pharIthI kRtavAdIonA matane anya prakAre prakaTa karatA kahe ke - " " ItyAdi - zabdArtha - "sA saT- a pita pitAnA vaELe-3rathAne anuSThAnamAM ja siddhi-siddhi siddhine prApta kare che parantu na sarakA-bhAga anya bIjA prakArathI siddhi prApta thatI nathI. "mo-adhaH' mekSa prAptinI pUrva pahelA) "- " A lekamAM athavA A janmamAM "gaNavA-zava jitendriya hoya e ja "HthAmaNagiu--rvajomasamarpita badhI ja siddhi yukta thAya che. 14 - sUtrArtha - pita pitAnAM anuSThAnamAM sthita eTale ke pita pitAnA varNa ane pitapotAnA Azramane anukULa kartavya karanAra ja siddhi prApta kare che, anya prakAre siddhi saMbhavI zakatI nathI. je manuSya mekSa prApta karyA pahelAM A lekamAM athavA A manuSya jIvanamAM jitendriya hoya che, e mANasa ja saghaLI siddhio vaDe saMpanna thAya che. - TIkA - te kRtavAdio evuM kahe che ke - amArA zAstramAM kahyA pramANenuM AcaraNa karavAthI ja siddhi prApta thAya che - anya zAstromAM kahyA pramANe AcaraNa karavAthI siddhi prApta thatI nathI. zive evuM kahe che ke zivazAstromAM kahyA pramANenA anuSThAna karavAthI ja siddhi prApta thAya che. kapila sAMkhya kahe che ke - 25 tanuM pratipAdana karanAra zAstranuM jJAna saMpAdana karavAthI ja mukti maLI zake che. ega matAnusAra yama, niyama, prANAyAma, pratyAhAra, dhAraNA, dhyAna ane samAdhinuM sevana karanAra manuSya ja siddhi prApta kare che. | vedAntIo evuM kahe che ke-zravaNa, manana, ane nididhyAsana vaDe AtmAne sAkSAtkAra karanArane ja siddhi prApta thAya che. - bauddho kahe che ke- "saghaLI vastuo kSaNika che, saghaLuM hoya che, saghaLuM dukhamaya che, saghaLuM zUnya che," A prakAranI bhAvanA karavAthI ja siddhi prApta thAya che. eja pramANe anya matavAdIo paNa pota potAnAM zAstronI AjJA anusAra aciraNa karavAthI siddhi prApta thAya che, evuM mAne che. samasta dvando (kaleze) dUra thaI javA rUpa siddhinI prApti karavI hoya te A manuSya janma dhAraNa karIne manuSya dehane prApta karIne amArA darzanakArAnI AjJAne zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 1pa0

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anusaro. ema karavAthI tame ATha prakAranA aizvaryanI prApti karazeA. tethI prayatna pUrNAMka jitendriya thaIne, ATha prakAranA guNA rUpa aizvayaM prApta karIne, manuSya sAMsArika doSothI abhibhUta thatA nathI. evA puruSanI saghaLI abhilASAe pUrNa thAya che. te je padArthInI abhilASA kare che, te padArtha e ja vakhate tenI sAme upasthita thaI jAya che. te saMpa karavA mAtrathI ja saghaLI vastuo prApta karI zake che. A pramANe kahIne tee pAta peAtAnA zAstraonI prazaMsA kare che. 5 14 5 rasezvaravAdiyoM ke matakA nirUpaNa temanA ja matanuM sUtrakAra phrI pradana kare che - lindrA ya " ityAdizabdA--da dU' A lAkamAM bi-dezAMkoI matavAlAnuM jJAdinaAtam' kathana che ke je amArA matAnuyAyio che te te' teo lidhA tha-ligrAma' siddha ane 'moLA ya-jharonArzva' nIrAgI hAya che, paraMtu teo nA-navA:" A prakAre kahevALA manuSya 'siddhimaiva--zivimaya pAtAnA matathI siddha evI siddhine ja putrohAra-putya' AgaLa rAkhIne lAlapa-dhArAye' potapotAnA darzInamAM tiyAprAcitA:' Asakta banela che. 1pAA 6 - sUtrA - A leAkamAM rasezvaravAdIe ( rasAyana zAstra vAdIe) evuM kahe che ke amArA matanA anuyAyio siddhine prApta karanAra ane nIrogI heAya che. parantu evu kahenArA puruSA svamatasiddha siddhine ja AgaLa karIne, ane khIjAnI AgaLa tenu pradarzana karIne peAtAnA Azaya athavA AgrahamA ja grasta thai rahyA hAya che. TIkA rasezvaradarzIna matanA anuyAyIo evuM kahe che ke je rasezvara daMna nA svIkAra kare che, te siddhapArada siddhine prApta kare che. ane tenA prabhAvathI vAta, pitta ane kaphanA prApathI utpanna thanArA regAnu nivAraNa karIne nIrAgI thai jAya che. A prakAre rAgAdi dUra thayA bAda teo samAdhi Adi viziSTa anuSThAnA karIne, zarIranA tyAga karIne siddha thAya che, ane samasta dvandvo (kalezA)thI rahita mukti prApta karIne nIregI thaI jAya che. zarIranA abhAva thai javAthI, zarIrAzrita mananeA paNa abhAva thaI jAya che. mananA abhAva thai javAthI temanA samasta du:khAnA paNa anta AvI jAya che. A prakAranI rasezvaradarzananA anuyAyIonI mAnyatA che. rasasiddhi ane muktirUpa siddhinA svIkAra karanAra te rasezvara matavAdIo zAstrajJAnathI ajJAta heAvA chatAM paNa peAtAne paDita mAne che. paramA tatvane nahI' samajanAra te leAkA peAtAnA matAgrahane siddha karavAne mATe aneka prakAranI yuktio (camatkAre) batAve che. parantu kharI vAta teA eja che ke tee tattvane jANatA nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke " Adita " ItyAdi. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 151

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" AgrahI puruSa yukitane tANI kheMcIne tyAM ja laI javA mAge che ke jyAM tenI buddhi (zraddhA) jAmI hoya che. paraMtu je mANasa pakSapAtathI rahita hoya che. te yuktine anukULa zraddhA rAkhe che. eTaleke pitAnAja matane Agraha rAkhanAra puruSa jemAM zraddhA dharAvatA hoya che, te tarapha ja yuktine tANI kheMcIne potAnA ja matanuM pratipAdana karanArI vicitra dalIle karIne pitAnA matanI sthApanA kare che. paraMtu niSpakSa manuSya te pitAnI buddhi (zraddhA) nI tyAM ja sthApanA kare che, ke jyAM tatvanirNAyaka yukti hoya che. 15 rasezvaravAdike matake anarthatAkA kathana have sUtrakAra pUrvokta matavAdIonA doSa pragaTa karIne temane kevuM phaLa prApta thAya che te batAve che "saMyu" ItyAdi. | zabdArtha-"akhaMge--JraMjUar' Indriya jyathI rahita arthAt IndriyanA vaza banela leke "aLAvI- anAvilA' Adi vinAnA A ananta saMsAramAM "tuLo-got--punaH punA vAraMvAra samidiMti-amiga' bramaNa karaze athavA "raghavATsa. #AdA; lAMbA samaya sudhI "gagulibleiSiA rA - suzihiyaSiAthanA: asura sthAnamAM kibiSika rUpathI rUvaka niM- 3 ne utpanna thaze. 16 - sUtrotha - te aMsavRta (asaMyata) eTale ke Indriya ane manane kAbUmAM na rAkhanArA te anya matavAdio vAraMvAra anaMta saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karaze. tathA cirakALa sudhI asura sthAnamAM utpanna thavA chatAM paNa kilbiSika deve rUpe utpanna thaze. eTale ke teo kadAca devagati prApta kare te paNa adhama, anyanI AjJA mAnanArA alpa buddhivALA, alpa bhagavALA, alpa AyuSyavALA ane alpa sAmarthyavALA hIna deve rUpe ja utpanna thaze. 16 - TIkAryuM - mokSa prApta karavAne udyata thayelA te pAkhaMDIo indriyone vazIbhUta thaIne A prakArane vicAra kare che. "mane A bhavamAM paNa bheganI prApti thAya ane parabhavamAM paNa bheganI prApti thAya A pramANe vicAra karIne jeo pite bhega AdimAM pravRtta rahe che, ane bIjA lokone paNa eja prakAre siddhine mATe pravRtta kare che, evA durAcAranA phaMdAmAM phasAyelA narapazune te anaMta kALa sudhI saMsAramAM bhramaNa karavuM paDe che. teo naraka Adi yAtanAnA sthAnamAM utpanna thAya che. indriyenA sukhamAM ja racA pacyA rahenArA te lekane rAgadveSa Adi dvandonA abhAva rUpa mekSanI prApti thatI nathI. evAM narapazuone je aNimA Adi A leka saMbaMdhI siddhi prApta thAya che, te paNa lekenI ThagAI karavAnA kAmamAMja Ave che. bApa karavAthI temane devalokanI prApti paNa thAya che kharI, paraMtu temAM paNa teo asura kilbiSaka nAmanA adhama deva rUpe ja utpanna thAya che. upAya te pahelA adhyayanane trIjo udezaka samApta che zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 152

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purvoktavAdiyoM ke phalaprAptikA nirUpaNa ceAthA uddezaka nA prAraMbha trIjA uddezakamAM svasamaya ane parasamayanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM. A cothA uddezakamAM paNa svasamaya ane parasamayanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avaze. A ceAthA uddezakanu paheluM sUtra A pramANe che- pa kriyA " ityAdi zabdA -'mo-mo' he ziSyA ! '-te'A anya tIthikA 'vADhA-vAjA:" tattvajJAnathI rahita che te paNa 'kriyALio-vidyutamAninaH' peAtAne paDita-tatvajJa mAnavAvALA che ataeva (tApaNu) tee kriyA-kritA: kAma-krAdha vagerethI parAjIta che ataH teo 'na saraLa'na rAvaLam zaraNa yAgya nathI, kAraNa ke yuvvala yoga-pUla thom svajana sabaMdhIjaneAnA saMbaMdhane diyA -ddA lallu' tyAga karIne paNa 'jiovaranAtyopadevAH' gRhasthanA kRtyAnA arthAt sAvadya kaMnA upadeza karavAvALA hovAthI ttiyAvitA:' prabaLa mahAmeAhupAzathI moMdhAyela che. 51 -sUtrA -- sudharmA svAmI peAtAnA ziSyAne A pramANe kahe che- huM ziSyA ! pukti matavAdIo tattvajJAnathI rahita hAvA chatAM paNa peAtAne paDita mAne che, eTale ke teo pAMDityanA abhimAnamAM cUra che. te pAMDityanA abhimAnathI bharapUra hAvAne kAraNe kAmakrodha Adi par vijaya prApta karI zakatA nathI. teo peAtAnuM trANa ( rakSaNa ) paNa karI zakatA nathI ane anyane paNa trANa ApavAne samartha nathI. temaNe pUrva sa cAganA (mAtA, pitA AdinA sama dhaneA ) ane pazcAtsAganA (sAsu, sasarA, sALA AdinA saMbadhanA) tyAga karyAM hAya che, chatAM paNa teo gRhasthanA sAvadha kAryonI anumAnA kare che. tethI temanA meAhanu andhana tUTayuM nathI. meAhanA andhana vaDe baMdhAyelA te jIvA mukata thaI zakatA nathI. -- "" A kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke - pU`saMbaMdhanA (mAtA, pitA Adi saMsArI sadhAnA) parityAga karIne sAdhu banavA chatAM teo sAvadya karmAnA upadeza Ape che. jo ke teo ajJAna che, chatAM paNa petAne paDita mAne che. " ame ja sajJa chIe evuM mAnIne teo A pramANe kahe che. parantu jyAM sudhI temanuM ajJAna dUra na thAya ane jJAnanI prApti na thAya, tyAM sudhI teo yathArtha vastusvarUpanA upadeza ApI zakatA nathI. peAtAnuM pAMDitya prakaTa karavA mATe koi paNa prakArano upadeza ApavA joIe, ema mAnIne koI paNa prakAre upadeza ApavAnI pravRtti karanArA te matavAdIe peAte ja sAvadha anuSThAno karatA aTakatA nathI ane anyane sAvadya anuSThAno karatA reAkI zakatA nathI. tethI ja evu kahyuM che ke te koine zaraNa ApavAne (saMsAranA du:khAmAMthI acAvavAne) samatha heAtA nathI. tA 1 !! TIkA - he ziSyeA ! tame A vAta samajI le ke pUrvokta paMcabhUtavAdIo, ekAtma zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 153

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vAdIo, tajIva taccharIra vAdI, kartAvAdIo ane geAzAlakanA anuyAyIo (trarAzikA), ADhi saghaLA matavAdIe rAgadveSa Adi vaDe, zabdAdi viSayA vaDe, ane mAhAmeAha janita ajJAna vaDe parAjita che. te mithyA upadeza ApyA kare che, teo koine paNa zaraNa ApavAne samartha nathI. koine pApamAMthI bacAvavAne samartha nathI. teo zA kAraNe bIjAnA uddhAra karavAne samartha nathI ? tenuM kAraNa prakaTa karatA sUtrakAra kahe che ke te sat ane asattA vivekathI vihIna che. mana phAve tema teo bakavA TakaranArA ane mana phAve tevu vana rAkhanArA te anyatIthikA koinI rakSA karavAne samartha hAtA nathI. tee peAte ja ajJAnI che. ane anyane paNa mUDha karanArA che. jo te pAte ja ajJAnI che, te khIjAne upadeza kevI rIte ApI zake che? A praznanA javAba A pramANe che. tee ajJAnI heAvA chatAM paNa evu mAne che ke ame samasta zAstrInuM vivecana karI zakIe chIe, te kAraNe ame samasta zAstrInA jJAtA chIe. A prakAranA abhimAnathI yukata thaine teo leAkAne upadeza ApavAnI dhRSTatA kare che. upadeza detA evA te matavAdIe peAte mahA mehAndhakAramAM DUbelA rahe che. ane khIjAne paNa te meAhAndhakAramAM ja lai jAya che ane narakAdi dugatimAM pADe che. peAtAnI jAtane pati mAnatA te matavAdIonA ajJAna janita virUpa AcaraNanuM sUtrakAra kathana kare che. mAtApitA ADhiviSayaka pUrvasaMcAganA (saMsArI saMbaMdhanA tyAga karIne. " ame dIkSita chIe, ame sa` sabadhAne teADI nAkhyA che. evuM batAvavAne mATe dIkSA grahaNa karIne paNa teo saMsArI jevAM ja AraMbha samAraMbhamAM Asakata rahe che. saMnyAsI banavA chatAM paNa te parigraha ane AraMbhanA tyAga karatA nathI. athavA niyA A pattu ahIM chaThThI vibhakitanA arthe pahelI vibhakitamAM prayukata thayu che tenA artha evo thAya che ke tee AraMbha samAraMbha AdimAM Asakata gRhasthAnA kRtyAnA upadeza Ape che. eTale ke rAMdhavAnA, radhAvavAnA, daLavAnA, daLAvavAnA, khAMDavAnA Adi sAvadya kAryAnA upadeza Ape che. athavA tee peAte ja gRhasthAnA jevAM ja sAvadya anuSThAneAnu sevana kare che. ArIte sanyAsInA veSa dhAraNa karavA chatAM paNa temanuM AcaraNa sa MsArInA (gRhasthanA) jevu ja hAya che. jevI rIte gRhastha Ara'bha, samAraMbha AdimAM pravRtta rahe che. eja pramANe tee dIkSita heAvA chatAM paNa Arbha samAraMbha Adi kare che. // 1 // ,, zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 154

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purvAktavAdiyoM ke prati vidvAnoM kA kartavya paratIthike je A prakAranA che, te sAcA muni kevA hovA joIe? A praznano have sUtrakAra uttara Ape che. 'ta mizahU ItyAdi zabdArtha-"jiM mAlU-vijJAna mi" medhAvI sAdhu saM-ttara' te anya tIthikane "nniA-rUDhiA" jJa parijJAthI jANIne "reNu-tey" paratIrthika vAdamAM " murajhA- kuchuM Asakta na bane "kuLa-munaH" je pravacana rahasyane jANavAvALA mANe-anuvA" kaI prakAranuM abhimAna na karatA "jhAjhI--avaDhIna" pArzvastha vagerenI sAthe saMbaMdha na rAkhatA "madhena' madhyastha bhAvathI banAvAyA che" saMyama yAtrAnuM vahana kare. mArA vidvAna sAdhue paratIthikanA siddhAntane jJaparijJA vaDe heya tyAjya) jANIne temAM Asakta thavuM joIe nahIM. temaNe jinapravacananA rahasyanA jJAtA thavuM joIe, ane jAti, kuLa AdinA madane parityAga karIne, tathA anyatIthike, gRhastha ane pArtha (zithilAcArIo) AdinI sAthe saMbaMdha rAkha joIe nahIM. temaNe madhyastha bhAve potAnI saMyamayAtrAne nirvAha kare joIe. - TIkArtha - svasamaya ane parasamayanA jJAtA tathA niravadya (nirdeza) bhikSA grahaNa karanAra sAdhue pUrvokata devakRta, brahmakRta Adi jagat viSayaka mAnyatAonuM pratipAdana karanAra anyatIrthikane jJaparijJA vaDe jANIne. eTale ke teo mithyAtva mehathI AvRtta che ane sat asanA vivekathI rahita che evu samajIne temanI mAnyatAne agrAhya samajIne temAM Asakata thavuM joIe nahIM tyAre temaNe zuM karavuM joIe? jinapravacananA rahasyanA jANakAra munie ATha masthAnamAMnA keI paNa madasthAnanuM sevana karavuM joIe nahIM teNe paratIthike, gRhastha ane pArdha (zithilAcArIo)nA saMparkathI rahita thaIne, madhyastha bhAve (rAgadveSathI rahita thaIne) pitAnI saMyamayAtrAne nirvAha kara joIe. | gAthA 2aa sAdhuoM ke jIvanayAtrA nirvAha kA nirUpaNa have sUtrakAra e vAtanuM spaSTIkaraNa kare che ke paratIthike zA kAraNe anyane zaraNa ApavAne asamartha che, ane trANa (zaraNa) ApanAra kevAM hoya che. "jillA ityAdi zabdArtha-"vijANA--pariNA parigrahavALA "--" ane "rAma-rAmaH prANAtipAta vagere AraMbha karavAvALA jIva, mekSa prApta kare che. A "ja-1 mekSanA viSayamAM "pta-- kaI kaI darzanavAdikanuM "fi--mAta' kathana che migamig" jina bhagavAnanI AjJAnuM pAlana karanAra "kaviNa--apatidAna parigrahathI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 155

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raheta ane bAra -anAmAn AraMbha varjIta purUSanA tALa-gALam zaraNamAM 'vina-prinet' jAya. 535 sUtrA parigrahathI yukta ane prANAtipAta Adi AraMbhathI yukata jIva paNa mekSa prApta karI zake che" A prakAranI mAnyatA koI koI anya matavAdIo dharAve che, parantu A mAnyatA sAcI nathI. tethI jinAjJA ArAdhaka bhikSue parigraha ane ArabhathI rahita hAya evA puruSAnu ja zaraNa svIkAravuM joie. TIkA - dhana, dhAnya, pazu AdinA parigraha rAkhanArane saparigraha kahe che. kadAca A vastuonA parigrahanA abhAva hoya parantu zarIra ane upakaraNAmAM mamatvabhAva hoya, tA evA mamatvabhAva yukta puruSane paNa saparigraha ja kahe che jeo chakAyanA jIvAnI hatyA karavA rUpa AraMbhathI yukta hAya che, temane sArabha kahe che. evA hiMsAdi karanArAe paNa meAkSa prApta karI zake che, evu kAI kAI matavAdIo kahe che. teo evuM pratipAdana kare che ke A duHkhadAyaka dIkSA levAthI ane kezalucana Adi kriyAo karavAthI zA lAbha che ? AraMbhayukta jIva paNa gurukRpAnA prabhAvathI mokSa prApta karI zake che." AvuM kahenArA lAke saMsArasAgara tarAvavAne samartha hAtA nathI. temanu zaraNa svIkAranAranA uddhAra thai zakatA nathI tethI mumukSu jIvAe temanuM zaraNa svIkAravuM joIe nahI je teo zaraNu ApavAne samartha na hAya, teA nuM zaraNu zodhavuM? A praznanA uttara ApatA sUtrakAra kahe che. je parigrahathI rahita che. eTale ke jeo mepakaraNA sivAyanA zarIranA upabhAga mATenA bilakula parigraha rAkhatA nathI, tathA je AraMbhathI gRhita che eTale ke je mana, vacana ane kAyA dvArA sAvadya kRtyo karatA nathI, evA laghukamAM tIrthaMkara, gaNadhara ane bhAvitAtmA aNugArAnu zaraNu bhikSue levu joIe saMsArasAgarane tarI javAnI abhilASAvALA bhikSue temanuM ja zaraNa svIkAravuM joie temanA zaraNe javAthI ja muktinI prApti thAya che. gA AMrabha ane parigrahanA tyAga karIne, sAdhu kevI rIte jIvananirvAha karI zake che? A praznanA uttara ApatA sUtrakAra kahe che ke " apu" ityAdi zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 156

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udagama Adi doSoMkA nirUpaNa zabdArthavijJa--vidA' vidvAna purUSa "g-g" bIjA dvArA saMpAdana karela AhAramAMthI "ghA-jhAraF' eka grAsa " vajJA-guta gaSaNa kare " sort dIdhela AhArane levAnI "-- IcchA kare ane "jaLyo--makRda" gRddhi-Asakti rahita tathA " vimu-vimura' rAgadveSathIvarjIta thaIne "za-4' evama "zonAsAmAnanuM bIjA dvArA karela pitAnA apamAnane "afat-gvinaM-tyAgI de arthAt mAnApamAnamAM samabhAva rAkhe. -sUtrArtha gRhasthoe pitAne nimitte ja banAvelA AhAranI samya jJAnavAnuM sAdhue gaveSaNa karavI joIe-sAdhune nimitte banAvela AhAra grahaNa kare joIe nahIM. sAdhue adatta AhAranI abhilASA rAkhavI nahIM paNa pradatta AhAra paNa teNe gRddhi tathA rAgadveSathI rahita thaIne grahaNa karavo joIe kadAca gRhastha AhAra pradAna na kare athavA che AhAra vaherAve, te paNuM sAdhue apamAna mAnavuM joIe nahIM, paraMtu samabhAva dhAraNa karavuM joIe. un cAritranuM pAlana karavAmAM tatpara munie udgama Adi dethI rahita AhAranI gaSaNA karavI joIe gRhasthAe sAdhune nimitte nahIM paNa pitAne ja nimitte banAvela AhAra grahaNa karavuM joIe uddagamanA nIce pramANe 16 doSa kahyA che- (1) AdhAkarma, (2) audezika, (3) pUtikarma, (4) mizrajAta, (5) sthApanA, (6) prAkRtikA, (7) prAdukkara, (8) kIta, (9) prAmitya, (10) parivartita, (11) abhyAhata, (12) ubhinna,(13) mAlApahata, (4) Acchedya, (15) aniruSTa, ane (16) adhyavapUraka. A padone artha nIce pramANe che. (1) AdhAkarma- je AhAra sAdhune nimitte, chakAyanA jIne AraMbha (upamardana) karIne banAvavAmAM AvyuM hoya, evA AhArane AdhAkami kahe che. (2) audezika- keIeka sAdhune nimitte ja banAvelA AhArane dezika kahevAya che. (3) pUtikarma- je zuddha AhAramAM AdhAkarma Adi doSayukta AhArane eka kaNa paNa rahelo hoya che, te AhArane je eka hajAra gharanuM aMtara ApIne sAdhune vaherAvavAmAM Ave te paNa te AhAra Adi pUtikarma doSayukta AhAra kahe che. (4) mizrajAta- je AhAra sAdhu ane gRhastha, bannene nimitte banAvyuM hoya, tene mizrita AhAra kahe che. (5) sthApanA- amuka sAdhune vaherAvavA mATe je AhArane alaga mUkI rAkhe hoya, tene sthApanA doSayukta AhAra kahe che. (6) prAbhUtikA- sAdhune mATe mahemAnone AghA pAchA karIne karavAmAM Ave te zrI sUtra kutAMga sUtraH 01 157

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prAbhUtika AhAra deSa kahe che. te prAbhUtane prAbhUtikA paNa kahe che. (7) prAduSkaraaMdhakAravALI jagyAmAM ajavALuM karIne je AhAra vaherAvavAmAM Ave che, tene prAduSkara deSayukta AhAra kahe che. (8) krIta-sAdhune nimitta kharIda karIne sAdhune pradAna karAtI bhikSAne kItaSayukta kahe che (9) prAmitya-pAchI ApavAno vAyado karIne bIjAnI pAsethI sAdhune nimitte lAvavAmAM AvelI vastu prAmitya doSayukta gaNAya che. - (10) parivartita-pitAne gherathI kaI vastu anyane ApIne tenA badalAmAM sAdhu nimitte kaI vastu levAmAM Ave, te tene parivartita doSayukta gaNAya che. (11) abhyAhata-pitAne gherathI ke pArakA gherathI lAvIne je vastu (bhikSA) sAdhune pradAna karAya che, tene abhyahuta doSayukta gaNAya che. (1ra) udubhinna-gAra, mATI AdithI AcchAdita pAtra uparathI te AcchAdana khUluM karI nAkhIne temAMthI je bhikSA sAdhune vaherAvAya, tene udUbhinna doSayukta kahevAya che. (13) mAlApahata gharanA upalA mALe rAkhelI vastune nisaraNI Adi mUkIne tyAMthI utArIne sAdhune ApavAmAM Ave, to sAdhune mAlApahata deSa lAge che, (14) Acchedya-nabaLA pAsethI khUMcavI laIne sAdhune pradAna karavAthI, lenAra sAdhune Adya deSa lAge che (15) aniSTa-je vastunA aneka svAmI hoya, evI vastu dareka svAmInI anumati vinA pradAna karavAthI aniruNa gaNAya che. evI vastu grahaNa karanAra sAdhune aniruSTa grahaNa karavAne doSa lAge che. (16) adhyavapUraka-kaI vastu cUle caDAvelI hoya, temAM sAdhune nimitta DI vadhAre vastu nAkhIne taiyAra karAyelA bhejanane adhyavapUraka kahe che. A 16 kuMdubama doSe kahyA che. A doSa gRhastha sAdhu ne lagADe che. A dethI yukta AhAra sAdhue grahaNa karavo joIe nahIM. vaLI ghAtrI, datya Adi 16 utpAdana dothI rahita AhAranI ja saMyamI munie gaveSaNa karavI joIe. kAraNa ke udma dethI rahita AhArAdi paNa dhAtrI Adi utpAdanA doSathI ane zakti mizrita Adi dasa grahaSaNAnA doSathI dUSita thaI jAya che. tethI ahIM auSaNa pada dvArA te doSanI zuddhi paNa pradarzita karavAmAM AvI che sAdhuno pitAnAthI lagADavAmAM AvatA utpAdananA te 16 doSe nIce pramANe che (1) dhAtrI, (2) dvatI, (3) nimitta, (4) AjIva, (5) vanapaka, (6) cikitsA, (7) krodha, (8) mAna, ( mAyA, (10) lebha, 11) pUrvapazcAt saMstava, (12) vidyA, (13) maMtra, (14) cUrNa, (15) vega ane (16) mUlakama have te 16 utpAdanA dAnuM svarUpa prakaTa karavAmAM Ave che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 158

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solaha prakAra ke utpAdanAdoSakA nirUpaNa * * (1) dhAtrI - dhAtrI pAMca prakAranI hoya che. dUdha pivarAvanArI, snAna karAvanArI, zaNagAra karanArI, ramADanArI ane khoLAmAM lenArI. A dhAtrIomAMthI kaI paNa dhAtrInuM kAma karIne AhArAdi prApta karavAthI yAtridoSa lAge che. (2) dUtikarma-ekane saMdeze bIjA ne pahoMcADe tenuM nAma dUtikarma che. eTale ke AhArAdi prApta karavA mATe gAmamAM ja athavA paragAma gRhasthAdine saMdezo pahoMcADe Ama karavAthI dUtikarma doSa lAge che, 3) nimitta--AhArAdi prApta karavA mATe bhUmi saMbaMdhI ke AkAza saMbaMdhI ATha prakAranAM nimitte kahevA. (-AjIva(AjIvikA, jAti, kuLa Adi prakaTa karIne bhikSA grahaNa karavI. (pa) vanIka- AhArAdi prApta karavAne mATe pitAnI vanapaktA bhikSAprApta karavAnI IcchA) batAvavI. athavA keI daridra bhikhArInI jema mAgavuM. (6) cikitsA- AhArAdi prApta karavAnI IcchAthI regI gRhasthane auSadha devuM. (c) pradha-AhArAdina nimitte krodha karIne zApa Ape. (8) mAna-pitAnuM mahatva batAvavuM. (9) mAyA-veSa Adi badalIne bIjAne ThagavA. (10) lebha-rasalupatA prakaTa karavI. (11) pUrvapazcAt saMstava-bhikSA letA pahelAM athavA pachIthI gRhasthanI prazaMsA karavI. (12) vidhA-rahiNI prApti Adi vidyAnuM pradarzana karavuM. (13) maMtra-puruSa deva jene adhiSThAtA heya ane je pATha karavA mAtrathI ja siddha thaI jAya tenuM nAma maMtra che. evA maMtranuM pradarzana karIne bhikSA prApta karavAthI sAdhune deSa lAge che. (14) cUrNa-AhAra prAptinI IcchAthI vazIkaraNa, saubhAgya athavA durbhAgya karanArUM bAhya upagamAM Ave evuM cUrNa (bhUkI) ApavI tenuM nAma cUrNadeSa che. (15) ga-aMtardhAna (adRzya thavuM te) Adina nimitte aneka vastuonA saMmizraNa rUpa ega hoya che. athavA je Antarika upayogamAM Ave, tene vega kahe che. te yuganuM pradarzana karIne bhikSAdi prApta karavAthI deSa lAge che. (16) mUlakama-garbhastaMbhana, garbhAdhAna, garbhapAta, garbhazAtana ane garbhavardhana rUpa saMsAra vRkSanA mULasamAna pravRttine mULakarma kahe che. A mUlakarmanuM pradarzana karIne bhikSA prApta karavAthI deSa lAge che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 159

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zaMkita Adi dazaprakAra ke doSoM kA nirUpaNa grahaSaNa-levAnA dasa doSa nIce pramANe che- (1) zaMkti, (2) prakSita, (3) nikSita, (4) pihita, (5) saMhata, (6) dAyaka, (7) UMnmizra, (8) apariNuta, (9) lisa ane (10) chardita. temanuM svarUpa A prakAranuM che. (1) zaMkita-je AhAranI nirdoSatA viSe lenAra denArane zaMkA hoya, te AhArane zakti AhAra kahe che. () prakSita-pradAna karavAnI vastu, te vastu bhareluM pAtra athavA dAtAnA hAtha Adi mATI athavA jaLa Adi vaDe kharaDAyela hoya, te te vastu aikSita deSayukta gaNAya che. (3) nizcita-deya vastune kaI sacitta vastu para mUkI hoya, athavA sacitta vastune deya vastu para rAkhI hoya athavA deya vastune sacitta vastunI sAthe paraMparAnI apekSAe sparza thate heya. () pihita-deya vastune sacitta vastu vaDe DhAMkelI hoya. (5) saMhata-pANI Adi sacitta vastu bharelA pAtrane khAlI karIne bhInA vAsaNamAM rAkhelI vastune grahaNa karavAthI saMhita deSa lAge che. (6) dAyaka-AMdhaLA, keTavALA, laMgaDA, javaragrasta, bALaka, bimAra, pAgala athavA evA ja ke anya agya dAtAne hAthe bhikSA levAthI dAyaka doSa lAge che. (7) unmizra-sacitta acitta banne vastu nA mizraNane unmi deSa kahe che. (8) apariNata- apariNata na hoya te apariNuta deSa kahevAya che. (9) lima-je sthAna para tatkAla tAjI ja gAra karI hoya ke mATI AdIthI lIpyA hoya evA sthAna para rAkhelA azanAdIne lIsa doSathI dUSita gaNAya che. athavA alisa pAtramAM dahIM dUdha Adi vaDe lisa karavAM. eTale ke kaI khAlI pAtramAM dUdha, dahIM AdI padArtha bharIne sAdhune vaherAvavAthI te AhAra paNa lisa doSathI dUSita thayeluM gaNAya che. (10) chardita-sAdhune vahorAvatI vakhate lAvavAmAM Avate AhAra verA Ave te te AhAra chariMtadoSa vALe kahevAya che. uparyukta de na lAge evI rIte je AhArAdi grahaNa karyA hoya tenA pratye gRddhibhAva rAkhavuM joIe nahIM. temAM Asakti rAkhyA vinA ane rAgadveSathI rahita banIne te AhArAdine upabhoga karavo joIe. sAdhue bIjAnuM apamAna karavuM joIe nahIM, eTale ke pitAnA jJAna ane tapazcaraNanuM abhimAna karIne anyanI avahelanA karavI joIe nahIM. ahIM " amRddha" ane "vipramukta" A be pado vaDe cAraiSaNanA pAMca dene tyAga karavAnuM sUcita karAyuM che. te pAMca de nIce pramANe che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 160.

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grAsaSaNA ke pAMca doSoM kA nirUpaNa (1) aMgAradoSa, (dhUmadeSa, (3) sayAjanA deSa, (4) pramANa deSa ane (5) kAraNa deSa. (1) aMgAradoSa-rAgane AdhIna thaIne managamate AhAra vakhANa vakhANune khAya athavA tenA dAtAnI prazaMsA karatAM karatAM khAvAthI aMgAra doSa lAge che. cAritra rUpI Injanane naSTa karavAmAM A doSa aMgArAnI garaja sAre che, A kAraNe tene aMgAradeSa kahevAya che. () dhUmadoSa-dveSane vazavatI thaIne amaneza, arasa athavA virasa AhAranI athavA tenA dAtAnI niMdA karatAM karatAM khAvAthI dhUmadeSa lAge che, A pramANe karanAranA cAritramAM malinatA AvI jAya che, te kAraNe A doSane dhUmadoSa kahyo che. (3) sajanA doSa-lelupatAne kAraNe eka vastu sAthe bIjI vastunuM mizraNa karIne khAvAthI saMjanA doSa lAge che. 4 pramANu doSa-3ra grAsa-keLiyA karatAM adhika AhAra khAvAthI pramANadoSa lAge che 5 kAraNa deSa nIcenA cha kAraNa vinA AhAra karavAthI kAraNa doSa lAge che. 1 vedanA 2 vaiyAvRtya, 3 IryApatha, 4 saMyamapAlana, 5 prANurakSA 6 dharmaciMtA eTale ke sudhAnI vedanAne upUzAnta karavA mATe, AcArya AdinI sevA karavA mATe naryApathanI zuddhine mATe, saMyamanA nirvAhane mATe, ane dharma cintana karavAnI zakti TakAvI rAkhavA mATe, ja sAdhue AhAra grahaNa karavo joIe - tAtparya e che ke grahaNaSaNa, grAauSaNa, ane paribhegeSaNa viSayaka doSanuM nivAraNa karIne sAdhue saMyamanA nirvAha nimitta nirdoSa AhAra jagrahaNa karavA joIe teNe pitAnA jJAna ane tapane mada karIne anyane pitAnA karatA halakI zreNInA mAnIne temanuM apamAna karavuM joIe nahIM ke gAthA 4 paurANikAdi anyatIrthika ke matakAnirUpaNa sUtrakAra anyatIrthikonA matanuM vizeSa nirUpaNa kare che "Torati" ItyAdi zabdArtha -hovAzaM-DholAva6' lokavAda arthAt paurANikanA siddhAntane zikSAjijJA-nirAma' sAMbhaLavo joIe. "-" A saMsAramAM 'siM- keInuM paNa "AphriAM-vAghAtanuM kathana che "viparivapakSa mUrva-viparIta prajJA mUta' paraMtu vastutaH paurANikone siddhAMta viparIta buddhithI racita che, tathA "annAra-kom' anya avikie je kahyuM che "tAjI-' tenuM anugAmI che. pA sUtrArtha - paurANikanuM evuM maMtavya che ke lakavAdanuM zravaNa karavuM joIe teo lakavAda zravaNa karavA yogya mAne che. paraMtu teo viparIta buddhine lIdhe A prakAranuM kathana kare che tethI te kathanane anya avivekI janonA kathana samAna ja mAnavuM joIe zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 161

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TIkAtha- paurANika lokenA siddhAntane athavA manamAM Ave te kahI devuM tene lakavAda kahe che. A paurANika mata uttama che, tethI tene zravaNa karavA joIe, evuM te matanA anuyAyIo kahe che. paraMtu A kathana viparIta buddhithI janita che--sat asatuno viveka vinAnA lokenuM A kathana che. tethI tene anya asarvajJonA kathana samAna ja gaNavuM joIe che gAthA para viparIta buddhi janita lokavAda kA nirUpaNa - havU sUtrakAra viparIta buddhi vaDe janita lakavAdanuM svarUpa prakaTa kare che " avaM te " ItyAdi- zabdArtha "oi coka' A pRthvI vagere loka "zamte-ananta arthAta simArahita " nig-nitya: nitya ane sArA-zAzvataH zAzvata che. " varasa6-na vinati A naSTa nathI thatuM, keInuM A kathana che tathA bIjA koI ema paNa kahe che ke "aug-roja A leka "aMtarva-atavA=" aMtavALA " nA-nirA nitya che. tti-kuti A prakAre dhIre-dhIrA dhIrapurUSa-vyAsa vigere "atijJAtA-tirutti dekhe che arthAta kahe che. dA -sUtrArtha keI kaI anya matavAdio evuM kahe che ke A leka anaMta che tenI keI sImA ja nathI, nitya che ane zAzvata che, tethI tene kadI paNa vinAza thato nathI. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke A leka anaMta, nitya ane zAzvata che. tethI tene kadI paNa nAza thavAnuM zakya ja nathI. keI kaI matavAdio AvuM paNa kahe che ke A leka antayukta sasIma che. "A pRthvI sAta dvIpa parimita che, A kathana dvArA tenuM parimANa batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. vyAsa muni AdinuM evuM kathana che ke "A leka sasIma ane nitya che." 6 -TIkArtha- keTalAka paratIrthika evuM maMtavya dharAve che ke puruSa, strI Adi rUpa A leka anaMta che. eTale ke je jIva A bhavamAM puruSa, strI athavA napuMsaka rUpe utpanna thaye che, te parabhavamAM paNa evA ja puruSa, strI athavA napuMsaka rUpe utpanna thaze. puruSatva Adine kadI paNa anta AvatuM nathI. athavA A leka anaMta che eTale ke tenI koI avadhi (maryAdA-sImA) nathI, kAraNa ke traNe kALamAM tevuM astitva rahe che te kadI naSTa thato nathI. utpanna thato nathI, paraMtu sadA sthira ane eka sarakho rahe che. A leka zAzvata che-vAraM vAra utpanna thatA nathI je ke dvavyANakabe aNuvALA skandha Adi avayavIonI utpatti thatI rahe che, paraMtu paramANu rUpe tenI utpatti kadI paNa thatI nathI. tathA tene vinAza paNa thatuM nathI, kAraNa ke kALa, dizA, AkAza, AtmA ane paramANu nitya che. keTalAka anyatIrthike evuM mAne che ke A loka zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 162

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antavAna (sImita) che, kAraNa ke "A pRthvI sAta dvIpa paryanta ja vyApta che, loka traNa che, cAra leka saMniveza che." ItyAdi rUpe lekanI maryAdA dekhI zakAya che. tathA leka nitya che, kAraNa ke pravAha rUpe te Aje paNa vidyamAna che tathA "aputrane zubhagati maLatI nathI, svarga te hIija (sadantara) maLatuM nathI, brAhmaNa devatA che, kUtarA yakSe che, ItyAdi lokavAdanA ja mantavya che. vyAsa Adie A prakAranA lekavAdanuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. A gAthA 6 sUtrakAra levAdanuM vizeSa nirUpaNa kare che-"arimA" ItyAdi | zabdArtha - "kasmiA -aramANama' parimANa rahita arthAta aparimita padArthane vighaNArU-vijJAnA ijANe che. "du - A lekamAM ' i-il? keInuM "sahiyaMgaNAtaY" kathana che. "sI-sarvatra sarva dezakAlanA viSayamAM "vanA-nAnA ' parimANa sahita jANe che. "ta-ti Ama dhIre-dhIra dhIra purUSa 'tataativarata juve che. pachA - sUtrArtha - keTalAka pirANika evuM kahe che ke Izvara parimANu rahita padArthone jANe che. keTalAka anya paurANike evuM kahe che. ke samasta deza ane kALanA viSayamAM samasta padAtho parimita che-niyata saMkhyAvALA che. ane Izvara te parimita padArthone ja jANe che. ghaNA - TIkArtha - kaI kaI paurANike evuM kahe che ke Izvara anaMta padArthone jANe che. eTale ke te padArthonI niyata saMkhyA ja nathI, te padArtho aparimita che, tyAre kaI kaI anya paurANika evuM kahe che ke Izvara parimita padArthone jJAtA che, paraMtu samasta padArthone jJAtA (sarvajJa) nathI. athavA Izvara eja atIndriya padArthone jANe che ke je padArthonuM kaI prajana (upagitA) hoya che. te niSNajanavALA padArthane jJAtA nathI, kAraNake jenuM kaI prajana ja na hoya tene jANavAthI zo lAbha? kahyuM paNa che ke--"sarva para zA mA zA" ItyAdi- sarvajJa saghaLA padArthone dekhe ke na dekhe, paranta ISTa padArthone jANI le te te puratuM che. kIDAonI saMkhyAnuM temanuM jJAna ApaNe zA kAmanuM! tethI ApaNe tenA anuSThAna saMbaMdhI eTale ke kartavya artavya saMbadhI jJAnane ja vicAra karavo joIe. je Apa dUradazIne ja pramANa mAnatA he, te Ape gIdha pakSIonI ja upAsanA karavI joIe. kAraNa ke teo dUradazI hoya che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 163

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A prakAre pratipAdana karIne AjIvike zAlanA anuyAyIo) sarvajJane niSedha kare che. te sivAyanA keTalAka anya matavAdIonuM evuM maMtavya che ke samasta deze ane kALamAM sthita padArtha samUha parimANayukta ja che, ane te pariNAmayukata padArthasamUhane ja Izvara jANe che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke A gAthAnA pUrvArdhamAM AjIvikAnI mAnyatA prakaTa karavAmAM AvI che. ane uttarArdhamAM parANinI mAnyatA prakaTa karavAmAM AvI che. temanA mata anusAra IzvaranA jJAnane saghaLA sat padAthone jANanAra jJAna rUpe svIkAravAmAM AvyuM che. zratimAM evuM kahyuM che ke sarvajJa badhuM jANe che" athavA AkhI gAthAmAM paurANikanA matane ja pragaTa karavAmAM AvyA che. temane mata A pramANe che- svayaMbhU brahmAne divasa cAra hajAra yuga jeTalA pramANuvALa hoya che. ane temanI rAtrI paNuM eTalA ja pramANuvALI hoya che. kahyuM che ke- ' 1 "i ItyAdi "brahmAne eka divasa cAra hajAra yugano hoya che. divase brahmA jyAre saghaLA padArthonuM sarjana kare che, tyAre temane saghaLA padArthonuM aparimita jJAna hoya che. paraMtu rAtre jyAre teo zayana kare che, tyAre temanuM jJAna parimita paNahetuM nathI. A prakAre parimita ajJAna hovAne kAraNe temanAmAM jJAna ane ajJAna ane saMbhavI zake che. sUtrakAra A kathana dvArA e vAta pradarzita kare che ke A prakAranA ghaNu lekapravAda pracalita che. gAthANA anyavAdiyoM ke matakA khaNDana ke liye apane siddhAnta kA pratipAdana have anyatIthike nA pUrvokta matanuM khaMDana karavA mATe sUtrakAra pitAnA siddhAntanuM (jaina siddhAntanuM maMtavya prakaTe kare che. je " ItyAdi zabdArtha - ji' je kaI "tannA-traNa trasa Tu-', athavA zaari-thA sthAvara "Hor-fonA prANI rikruti niri sthita che - teSA' teone phU-' avazya "parivAra " paryAya "thi-vati heya cha8 sUtrArtharasa ane sthAvara jIvenuM paryAya pariNamana avazya thatuM ja rahe che. trasa jIva sthAvara paryAyane prApta kare che ane sthAvara jIva basa paryAyane prApta kare che. eTale ke je jIva A bhavamAM trasa hoya che, te paryAya badalAya javAthI bIjA bhavamAM sthAvara rUpe utpanna thAya che ane A bhavamAM sthAvara jIva rUpe utpanna thayele jIva, bIjA bhavamAM paryAya badalAya javAthI trasa jIva rUpe utpanna thaI jAya che. tethI manuSya sadA manuSya rUpe ja rahe che, anya kaI paNa paryAyane dhAraNa karato nathI", eve keI niyama nathI. je jIve trasta hoya che eTale ke bhayabhIta avasthAmAM ja rahetA hoya che, evAM jIne trasa kahe che. athavA je jIva taDakAmAMthI chAMyaDAmAM ane chAMyaDAmAMthI taDakAmAM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 164

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avara javara kare che, temane trasa kahe che. athavA jemanA trasa nAmakarmane udaya hoya che, evA dvIndriya Adi ne trasa kahe che. bhayAdithI yukta hovAne kAraNe athavA calana (gamana) rUpa kriyAthI yukta hevAne kAraNe prANavAna cha trAsane anubhava kare che. je jIve sthitizIla hoya che. gamanAgamana karavAne asamartha hoya che temane sthAvara kahe che. athavA jemanA sthAvara nAmakarmane udaya hoya che, te jIvane sthAvara kahe che. jemake pRthvIkAya Adi che."trasa jIve sadA trasa ja rahe che ane sthAvara jIve sadA sthAvara ja rahe che", A lakavAda sAro nathI, je A lekavAda sAro hoya, te dAna, adhyayana, japa tapa Adi saghaLAM anuSThAno nirarthaka ja banI jAya anya tIrthikoe paNa jIvenI anya prakAre utpatti thavAnI vAta svIkArI che. temanuM evuM kathana che ke "ttA chA mavati" ItyAdi >> jene maLasahita bALavAmAM Ave che, te ziyALa rUpe janma le che." vaLI evuM paNuM kahyuM che ke guru sAthe tuM athavA huM ne vyavahAra kare che eTale ke avinIta vyavahAra kare che, je brAhmaNone vAdamAM parAjita kare che, te mRtyu bAda smazAnamAM vRkSa rUpe utpanna thAya che. te vRkSa upara kaMka, gIdha Adi nIca pakSio ja bese che A kathana dvArA e vAta siddha thAya che ke trasa ane sthAvara jI pita pitAnA upArjita kame anusArU judI judI praryAya prApta karatA rahe che. puruSa marIne puruSa rUpe ja utpanna thAya che, ItyAdi kavAdanuM temanA ja A kathana dvArA khaMDana thaI jAya che. vaLI teo evuM kahe che ke leka anaMta che. te ame temane A praznano javAba ApavAnuM AvAhana karIe chIe lokone jAti (sAmAnya)nI apekSAe nitya kahe che?ke avinAzI. anutpanna ane sthira eka svabhAvavALa hovAne kAraNe nitya kahe che? - pahelA pakSane Apa asvIkAra karI zakaze nahIM, kAraNa ke ame paNa lekane pariNAmI nitya rUpe svIkAryo che, tethI Apane mATe siddhane ja siddhakaravA ne prasaMgaupasthita thAya che ane pahelA pakSane svIkAra karavAthI ApanA siddhAntane paNa virodha karavAno prasaMga upasthita thAya che, bIje pakSa svIkAravAmAM pratyakSanI apekSAe bAdhA-vAMdha Ave che. padArtho kSaNe kSaNe paryAya rUpe utpanna thatAM ane vinaSTa thatAM dekhAya che. tethI teo phUTastha nitya kevI rIte heI zake? A prakAre pratyakSa rUpe ja bAdhA AvavAthI niyatA ghaTita thatI nathI jema agnimAM zItatAnuM anumAna karI zakAtuM nathI, tema, lokemAM nityatAnuM anumAna karI zakAtuM nathI, jeparyAyathI rahita hoya che. te AkAzapuSpanI jema sarvathA asat hoya che, tathA kArya dravyane anitya kahevA ane AkAza, kALa, dizA AtmA ane manane dravyazeSanI apekSAe sarvathA nitya ja kahevA; te paNa asatya che, kAraNa ke saghaLI vastuo utpAda, vyaya ane dhrauvyathI yukta hevAne kAraNe samAna che je utpAda. vyaya ane dhrauvyathI yukta na hoya, temAM, sasalAmAM ziMgaDAne jema abhAva ja hoya che, e ja pramANe vastune ja zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 165

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abhAva hoya che Ape pRthvIne sAta dvIpa parimita kahI. tene siddha karavAne mATe koI pramANu ja nathI. te tene svIkAra kevI rIte thaI zake ? | " putrahInane sadgatinI prApti thatI nathI,', A kathana paNa yathArtha nathI, kAraNa ke temAM nIcenA praznonuM pratipAdana thatuM nathI zuM putra hoya te ja viziSTa lekanI prApti thAya che? ke putranA dvArA karAyelAM karmAnuSThAne vaDe viziSTa lekanI prApti thAya che. je pahele pakSa svIkAravAmAM Ave, te bhuMDa ane kutarIone aneka baccA hovAne kAraNe temane viziSTa lekanI prApti thavI joIe! mAtra putrane sadUbhAva hovAthI ja viziSTa lekanI prApti thatI hoya, te tapa saMyama Adi nirarthaka banI jaze ! bIje pakSa paNa asvIkArya che, kAraNa ke putra karma kare ane pitA phaLa bhogave, e vAta kevI rIte saMbhavI zake ? eke karelA karmanuM phaLa bIje jogavI zake ja nahIM. eka khAya ane bIjA vamana kare, evI vicitra A vAta che. je putra dvArA karAyelA karmanuM phaLa pitA bhegavI zakato hoya, te nIce batAvelI paristhitimAM kevI sthiti UbhI thaze--koI mANasane be putro che. eka zubha karma kare che, bIjo azubha karma kare che. ekanA zubha karmane pariNAme pitA svagamAM jaze, ane bIjAnA azubha karmane pariNAme narakamAM jaze! eka ja jIva eka sAthe be gatiomAM kevI rIte jaI zakaze ? A prakAranI aniSTapattine prasaMga A mAnyatAne kAraNe udbhavaze vaLI A prakAranI mAnyatAne svIkAra karavAthI pote karelAM karmo te nirarthaka jane tethI paratIthinuM A kathana pramANabhUta nathI. brAhmaNa devatA che ane kUtarAo yakSa che," A kathana paNa yutizUnya hevAne kAraNe asvIkArya che. tathA izvara aparimita padArthone jANe che paraMtu saghaLA padArthone jANa nathI, A kathana paNa gya nathI kAraNa ke aparimita jJAnavAna hovA chatAM paNa je te sarvajJa na hoya, te heya ane upAdeya padArthonA jJAnamAM te kuzala nahIM hoya, ane parIkSake temane Adara nahIM kare tethI IzvaranI sarvajJatAne svIkAra karavo ja joIe sarvajJa banyA vinA te atIndriya padArthone upadeza ApI zake nahIM kIDA AdinI saMkhyAnuM jJAna paNa temane mATe upayogI che. nahIM te buddhimAna puruSo evI zaMkA karaze, ke jene kIDAo jevI sAmAnya vastunuM paNa jJAna nathI tene anya vastuonuM jJAna paNa nahIM hoya! te kAraNe teo niHzaMka bhAve temanA upadezane paNa nahIM svIkAre temanA upadeza pratye zaMkA bhAva jAgavAne kAraNe temanA dvArA upadiSTa svarga Adi mATenI pravRtti paNa nahIM kare tethI evA upadezakane sarvajJa rUpe avazya svIkAravA ja joIe. "brahmA nidrAvasthAmAM hoya tyAre kaMI paNa jANatA nathI, ane divase jyAre jAgRtAvasthAmAM hoya tyAre badhuM ja jANe che," A prakAranI paratIthikanI mAnyatA paNa sAcI nathI. A prakAranI sthiti te sau lokamAM sAdhAraNa rIte jovA maLe che. te sAmAnya lake karatAM brahmAmAM zI vizeSatA che? je kaI vizeSatA ja na hoya, te A kathana paNa asvIkArya ja banI jAya che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 166

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"brahmAnuM zayana pralaya rUpa che. ane jAgaraNa sRSTirUpa (sarjanarU5) che," A prakAranuM kathana paNa pramANu zUnya hovAthI upekSaNAya che. pratyakSa dekhAtA A pRthvI AdI svarUpavALA jagatane ekAnta rUpe utpAda paNa thatuM nathI, ane vinAza paNa thatuM nathI. dravya rUpe jagatanuM astitva sadAkALa TakI rahe che. kahyuM paNa che ke-ena sArI kama" ItyAdi-"A jagatanuM kadI A prakAranuM svarUpa na hatuM, evI kaI vAta nathI eTale ke jagat sadA evuM ne evuM ja rahe che. A prakAre jagat anantAdi rUpa che, A lekavAdanuM gAthAnA pUrvArdha dvArA nirAkaraNuM karIne, yathArthatA prakaTa karavA mATe sUtrakAra kahe che ke " ne se" tyAdi- trasa ane sthAvara jenuM rUpAntara thAya che, A vAta spaSTa che. trasa jIve karmodayane lIdhe sthAvara jIva rUpe utpanna thaI jAya che, ane sthAvara ja karmodayathI basa jIvarUpe utpanna thaI jAya che.. saghaLA jI pote karelAM karmonuM phaLa bhogavavAne mATe judI judI paryAyane dhAraNa kare che. paryAnI prApti nizcita che ane Avazyaka paNa che. trasa jIve pote karelAM karmonuM phaLa bhegavavA mATe sthAvara jI rUpe utpanna thAya che ane sthAvara jI pitAnA upArjita karmonuM phaLa bhegavavA mATe trasa jIve rUpe utpanna thAya che. hA, keI keI vakhata kamenI vicitratAne kAraNe trasa jIva tramAM ane sthAvara jIva sthAvaramAM paNa utpanna thAya che kharAM. paraMtu e koI niyama nathI ke trasa jIva marIne trasa jIvemAM ja utpanna thAya ane sthAvara jIva marIne sthAvaramAM ja utpanna thAya. e gAthA 8 anyavAdiyoM ke mata ke khaDana meM daSTAnta kA kathana uparyukta viSayanuM sUtrakAra dRSTAnta dvArA spaSTIkaraNa kare che." " ItyAdi- zabdArtha-pago-rAnita trasa sthAvara jIva "raDhi-varAja' Atyantika "viva nAraM-vAsa' viparyAsarUpa ko-volaF' avasthAvizeSane "Dhitti-pathane" prApta thAya che. "-" tathA "-" badhA ja prANIone "mAtu-marota suNA' du:khavALA che. "so-ataH' eTalA mATe "ve-ve te badhA ja jIva atizAdhaMsthA" mAravA yogya nathI. te - sUtrArtha - jagatanA jIvo atyanta viparIta avasthAo-bAlyAvasthA, kaumArAvasthA, vRddhAvasthA Adi prApta karatA rahe che, ane saghaLA duHkhathI gherAyelA che. tethI te jI ahiMsya che, hiMsA karavAne yogya nathI. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 167

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- TIkAryuM - traNe lekanA saghaLA trasa ane sthAvara jI atyanta viparIta avasthAo prApta karatA rahe che. eTale ke bAlyAvasthA pUrI karIne kumArAvasthA prApta kare che ane kumArAvasthA pUrI karIne vRddhAvasthA prApta kare che. athavA jaganA che adhika, adhikAra ane adhiktama duHkha yukta avasthA prApta karatA rahe che. teo sadA eka sarakhI sthitimAM rahetA nathI. teo duHkhathI AkAnta che. athavA " ajA" ne sthAne "gara" pada mUkavAmAM Ave, te tene artha A pramANe thAya che-saghaLA prANIone duHkha apriya che teo maraNa Adi duHkhanI IcchA karatA nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke -ta jIvAzi chaMti" ItyAdi- saghaLA ne jIvita rahevAnuM game che, keIne mata gamatuM nathI. te kAraNe traNa sthAvara, sUphama, bAdara, paryApta ane aparyApta rUpa samasta jIvo hanana karavA yogya nathI, tAtparya e che ke saMsArI jIve pahelethI ja duHkhI che. evAM dukhI jIvane duHkha ApavuM te yogya nathI. A prakArane vicAra karIne keI paNa prANI, bhUta, jIva athavA savane mana, vacana ane kAyAthI athavA kRta, kArita ane anumodanA vaDe duHkhI karavA joIe nahIM. temanA prANane viyega kara joIe nahIM. e gAthA lA jIvahiMsA ke niSedha kA kAraNa sUtrakAra have e vAta pragaTa kare che ke zA kAraNe jIvahiMsA karavI joIe nahIM -"vayaM tu nALi " ItyAdi- | zabdArtha -"nALio -zanina vivekI purUSanA mATe "gig-patalla Aja "sAraMrA' nyAyasaMgata che. -ca je cA-kAra' kaIpaNa jIvane "diMranaranarita' na mAre "garia-varutI emane ja "divAlamAM-reva-daMtAramAra ahiMsA rUpI samatA vijAthA-kinArA jANavI joIe. 1 - sUtrArtha - jJAnI puruSane mATe eja sArabhUta tatva che ke te kaI paNa jIvanI hiMsA na kare. A prakAranI ahiMsA tyAre ja saMbhavI zake che ke jyAre tenAmAM samatA guNa hoya che. eTale ke jJAnInA jJAnane sAra ja e che ke te koI paNa prANInI hiMsA na kare. ahiMsAmAM samatA kAraNabhUta bane che saghaLA jIne pitAnA samAna gaNavA tenuM nAma ja samatA che jJAnI puruSe A samatA bhAva keLavA jAIe. n 10 - TIkAryuM -- jJAnI puruSa mATe eja sArabhUta vastu che ke te kaI paNa trasa athavA sthAvara prANInI hiMsA na kare, jJAnI puruSonA jJAnane sAra hiMsA na karavI, eja che. je A sArane grahaNa karavAmAM na Ave, to tenuM jJAna nirarthaka ja nahIM, paNa bhAra rUpa ja thaI paDe kahyuM paNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 168

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che ke-' itanA katA" ItyAdi jo eTaluM paNa tenA dvArA samajavAmAM na Ave ke parane pIDA utpanna karavI joIe nahIM, te parALa jevAM karoDo nissAra padone meDhe karI levAthI zuM lAbha thAya tema che?" tethI eTalI ahiMsA samatAne (ahiMsA dvArA keLavAnArIsamatAne) Atmaupamya buddhithI samajavI joIe eTale ke ApaNe e vAtane ) vicAra kare joIe ke jevI rIte mArA deha AdinA vinAzathI mane pIDAno anubhava thAya che, e ja pramANe anya prANIone paNa thato haze A pramANe vicAra karIne keI paNa prANInI hiMsA karavI joIe nahIM. kahyuM paNa che ke "AjA jAmarsgr" ItyAdi jevI rIte ApaNane ApaNuM prANu priya che, eja pramANe anya jene paNa pita pitAnAM prANa priya hoya che. pratyAkhyAna, dAna, sukha-duHkha ane priya apriyanA viSayamAM puruSe Atmaupamya buddhithI vAstaviktAne samajI levI anyatra paNa evuM ja kahyuM che ke-"zApara ityAdi-"he arjune ! puruSa sarvatra sukha athavA duHkhane Atmaupampa bhAve samaje che, te puruSane ja utkRSTa gI sAdhu mAnI zakAya che. 1" - tathA jemanuM mana samabhAvathI yukta che, temaNe ja vizva para vijaya prApta karyo che ane janma maraNane jItyA che. zaMkA-na ji " ItyAdi kathana dvArA zAstrakAre mAtra hiMsAne ja niSedha karyo che. zuM te kathana dvArA adattAdAna Adine paNa grahaNa karavAnA che kharuM ? samAdhAna--ahIM hiMsA upalakSaNa che, tene grahaNa dvArA adattAdAna Adi saghaLAM pApanuM grahaNa thaI jAya che. tethI jJAnI puruSone mATe eja nyAyayukata che ke ahiMsAne bhaMga karanArA asatya. asteya, a brahmacarya ane parigraha AdinuM teo sevana na kare. ahIM "" A pada avadhAraNa arthe vaparAyuM che. tenuM tAtparya e che ke jJAnI janoe prANione paritApanA thAya evuM kaMI paNa kArya karavuM joIe nahIM | gAthA 10 | mokSArthi muniyoM ko upadeza sUtrakAra mumukSu munine A prakArane upadeza Ape che ke kurivA" ItyAdi zabdArtha--"guni jitaH daza prakAranI sAdhu samAcAramAM rahela "ja-" ane vihI -vitaji.' AhAra vageremAM kRddhirahita sAdhu "carivAranANu vaNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 169

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navAjJAtu' gamana vigere viSayamAM "-" tathA atto -maja bhaktapAnanA viSayamAM mata ra-attarA:" anta paryata "gAthA -jhArAna' jJAnadarzana ane caritrane "samaRA sabhya rItathI "avaq-- rakSA karaze. 11 - sUtrArtha sAdhunI samAcAramAM sthita rahIne, gRddhithI rahita (AhArAdi viSayaka AsaktithI rahita thavuM joIe, gamana, zayana azana Adi kriyAomAM ane AhAra pANImAM sAdhue upagavAna rahevuM joIe. A pramANe karIne teNe jJAna, darzana ane cAritranI samya prakAre rakSA karavI joIe 11 , TIkArtha sAdhue dasa prakAranI atyanta kaThina sAdhu samAcArInuM pAlana karavuM joIe teNe AhArAdi viSayaka Asakti ne parityAga kare joIe. caryA (gamana), Asana ane zayanAdi kriyAomAM upagavAna (sAvadhAna rahevuM joIe. cAlatI vakhate cAra hAtha pramANa yuga mAtra bhUmine joIne cAlavuM joIe Asanane sArI rIte pramArjita karIne pUjIne tenA para besavuM joIe. eja pramANe upaga pUrvaka pUjelI ane dhyAna pUrvaka dekhI lIdhelI zayyA para ja teNe zayana karavuM joIe teNe AhArapANanI zuddhinI sAvadhAnI rAkhavI joIe. upayukata niyamanuM pAlana karIne munie mokSa prApta karAvanAra jJAna, darzana, cAritra ane tapanI samyapha prakAre ArAdhanA karavI joIe A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke sAdhue e vyavahAra karavo joIe ke jenA dvArA jJAna, darzana cAritra ane tapa rUpa ratnacatuSTayanI rakSA thAya sAdhue cAritra aMgIkAra karyA bAda e yatna kare joIe ke jenA dvArA jJAnAdikanI surakSA thaI zake. tAtparya e che ke sAdhue IryAsamiti, bhASA samiti eSaNa samiti AdAnanikSepasamiti ane parijhApanA samitimAM yatanAvAna thavuM joIe teNe udvamanA 16 doSa. utpAdananA 16 doSa ane zakti Adi 10 deSa, A kara doSothI AhArAdine grahaNa karavA joIe che gAthA 11 sAdhuo guNakA nirUpaNa zabdArtha--"hiM--ju pUrvoktacaryA--AsanarUpa tihiM kig traNa 'kArdi-rAtey sthAnamAM "satAM--tata' nirantara 'saMjJA dAMta yAtanAvAn "kuLa-kuna muni "9-ka abhimAnane "4r-- vaDhanam' kAne "gi mAvAnuM mAyAne i-4" tathA "maksacaeN madhyastha6 lebhane vivigha vira" tyAga karI de. 1rayA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 170

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sUtrA pUrNAMkata traNa sthAnAmAM-caryA, Asana ane zayyAnA viSayamAM yatanAvAna munie krAdha, mAna, mAyA ane lAbhanA savathA tyAga karave joie. // 12 || TIkA pUrvokta traNa sthAnomAM iAMsamiti paheluM sthAna che. Asana ane zayyA zabda dvArA AdAna bhAMDamAtranikSepaNA samiti rUpa bIjuM sthAna grahaNa karavu joie. bhaktapAna zabda dvArA eSaNAmiti rUpa trIjA sthAna tu kathana karAyuM che. A traNe sthAnAmAM sadA yatanAvAn munie abhimAnanA tyAga karavA joie. jJAnAdi guNAne bhasma karanAra javalananA (krAdhanA) tyAga karavA joie. madhyasthanA eTale ke samasta prANIonI madhyamAM sthita lAbhanA tyAga karavA joie. krodha, mAna, mAyA ane leAbhanA tyAga karavA joie eTale temane peAtAnA AtmAthI athavA manathI alaga ja (dUraja ) rAkhavA. zaMkA-AgamamAM" dha padyane sauthI pahelu mUkavAmAM Ave che. ahIM tenA karatAM UlaTA kramanA upayAga karIne mAnanu" nirUpaNuM sauthI pahelAM zA mATe karavAmAM AvyuM che? samAdhAna. mAnane saddabhAva hAya, tyAre kraSa avasya utpanna thAya che. dhanA sadbhAva hAya, tyAre mAnanA sadbhAva hoya che paNa kharA ane nathI paNa hAtA. koinuM mAna haNAya tyAre tene dha tA avazya utpanna thAya che, parantu krodha utpanna thAya tyAre mAnane sadbhAva anivArya nathI. // gAthA 12aa mUlaguNu ane uttaraguNu batAvIne have sUtrakAra A uddezAnA upasaMhAra karatA kahe che ke samipa" ityAdi-- aghyayana kA upasaMhAra zabdArtha -- millU mikSuH'bhikSuka "jJAnlR-sAdhu sAdhupurUSa ( munI ) 'cAlavA' nirantara 'mijI--samitastu iryA samitimAM yukta thaIne 'lita sittepu' ghara vagere pAzamAM baddha evA gRhasthAmAM vipalita:' Asakti bhAvathI akhaddha thaine arthAta AhAramAM bhRcchAbhAva karyA vagara AmoyalAya-AmokSArtha' mAkSaprApti paryanta vivajJAtti prinet'pravRjyAnuM pAlana kare 'ttinemi-ti thrImi' evuM A sthana jevu bhagavAnathI sAMbhaLyuM che tevu ja kahuM chuM. 5135 -sUtrA - bhikSA dvArA ja nirvAha karanAra munie sadA thaine, prANAtipAta viramaNa Adi pAMca saMvarathI gRhasthAnA saMparka nahI rAkhatA thakA, AhArAdimAM samitie ane guptiothI yukta saMvRta thaine, gRhapAzamAM phasAyelA mUrchAbhAvane tyAga karIne, jyAM sudhI mekSanI prApti na thAya tyAM sudhI dIkSAnuM pAlana karavu joie teNe saMyamanA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 171

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paMthamAthI vicalita thavuM joIe nahIM. zrI sudharmA svAmI evuM kahe che ke A samasta kathana bhagavAna mahAvIranA zrI mukhe meM zravaNa karyuM che, ane temAM bilakula pheraphAra karyA vinA huM A pramANe kahI rahyo chuM. te 13 che - TIkArtha - bhikSa" A vizeSaNa dvArA e sUcita karAyuM che ke sAdhue nirdoSa bhikSA vahArI lAvIne ja pitAne jIvananirvAha karavo joIe, teNe jAte ja AhAra rAMdhavA AdinI pravRtti karavI joIe nahIM. sAdhanazIla munine sAdhu kahe che. A pada dvArA e vAta sUcita thAya che ke munie saMsAranAM sAdhanane (kAraNe) parityAga karavo joIe. 'sadA A pada e sUcita kare che ke thoDA samayane mATe ja teNe saMyamanuM pAlana karavAnuM nathI paNa sarvadA pAlana karavAnuM che. kahyuM paNa che ke-gAnujorAvA ItyAdi jyAM sudhI zayana na kare athavA dehano tyAga na kare, tyA sudhI sAdhue saMyamanA cintanamAM ja kALa vyatIta kare joIe. teNe zabda Adi viSamAM manane vALavuM joIe nahIM. tenAthI te teNe dUra ja rahevuM joIe. kAraNa ke zabdAdi viSaye saMyamanA nibhAvamAM bAdhaka thaI paDe che. ttaSi" A pada e sUcita kare che ke teNe samitithI yukta rahevuM joIe, "ta" A padanA prayoga dvArA guptithI yukta rahevAnuM sUcana thayuM che, sAdhue rAdA pAMca samiti ane traNa guptithI yukata ja rahevuM joIe. teNe prANAtipAta viramaNa Adi pAMca prakAranA saMvaranuM pAlana karavuM joIe, eTale ke pAMca mahAvratAnuM sabhya rIte pAlana karavuM joIe. teNe gRhanA phaMdAmAM (banzanamAM phasAyelA gRhamAM mamatAbhAva rAkhavo joIe nahIM, jema kAdavamAM utpanna thanAra ane pANImAM vRddhi pAmanAra kamaLa, kAdava ane jaLathI alipta ja rahe che, e ja pramANe munie paNa saMsArasthI alipta rahevuM joIe. je gRha, putra, patnI, putrI AdimAM AsakatagRhasthanI sAthe sa baMdha rAkhavAno niSedha karAve che, te pitAnA saMsArI sagAo sAthe te saMbaMdha ja kevI rIte rAkhI zakAya? uparyukata saghaLA niyamonuM pAlana karIne sAdhue pitAnI pravajyAnuM pAlana karavuM joIe. teNe keTalA kALa sudhI pratrajyAnuM pAlana karavuM joIe? A praznano javAba e che ke- samasta karmonA kSayasvarUpa mekSanI prApti paryanta teNe saMyamanuM pAlana karavu joIe. jevI rIte pitAnA nirNita sthAne na pahoMce tyAM sudhI pravAsI pitAne pravAsa cAluja rAkhe che, athavA keI mANasanI kaI vastu gUma thaI gaI hoya te te vastu jyAM sudhI jaDe nahIM tyAM sudhI tenI zodha cAlU ja rAkhe che, jevI rIte tRptinI abhilASAvALe mANasa tRpti na thAya tyAM sudhI bhajana karavAnuM cAlU ja rAkhe che, athavA nadI ke sAgarane kinAre pahoMcavAnI IcchAvALo mANasa jyAM sudhI kinAre na pahoMce tyAM sudhI naukAne parityAga karatA nathI jevI rIte keLAM meLavavAnI IcchAvALe manuSya jyAM sudhI keLa para keLAM na pAke. tyAM sudhI tenuM siMcana zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 172

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karyA ja kare che, jevI rIte dATelA bhaMDArane prApta karyA vinA anveSaka dvIpakanA tyAga karatA nathI, eja pramANe samasta duHkhane nAza karanAra ane sarvottama sukhasvarUpa meAkSanI jayAM sudhI prApti na thAya tyAM sudhI meAkSAthI sAdhue sayamanuM pAlana karavuM joie. sudharmA svAmI ja. svAmIne kahe che ke A badhI vAta meM mahAvIra prabhunI samIpe zravaNu karI che, ane temanA kathanamAM saheja paNa pheraphAra karyA vinA tamArI pAse huM A kathana karI rahyo chuM // 13 1 1 prathama adhyayananA ceAthe uddezaka samApta 1 1 prathama adhyayana samApta 1 dUsare aghyayanakI avataraNikA - dvitIya adhyayana uddezaka pahelA . pahela' adhyayana pUrU thayuM have ' vaitAlIya' nAmanuM khIjuM adhyayana zarU thAya che. karmAnuM vidAraka hAvAne kAraNe prAkRta bhASAmAM tenuM nAma "vaitAlIya'" che. pahelA adhyayana sAthe tenA saMba Mdha A prakAranA che. pahelA adhyayanamAM svasamayanA guNAnuM ane parasamayanA doSonuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che. A guNadoSone jANIne evA edha prApta karavA joIe ke jenA dvArA karmanuM vidyAraNa thai zake A khIjA adhyayanamAM A viSayanu pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che. pahelA adhyayananA chellA uddezakanI chellI gAthAmAM evu kahevAmAM Avyu che ke sAdhue meAkSathI prApti thAya tyAM sudhI saMyamanuM pAlana karavu joie. A kathananu anusaraNu karIne bhagavAna AdinAthe, bharata dvArA tiraskRta thayelA potAnA sAMsArika putrone je upadeza ApyA hatA, tenuM sUtrakAra ahIM kathana kare che "tavunzaTM" ityAdi bhagavAna AdinAthane sva putroMko diyAhuA upadezavacana - zabdA he bhaLye ! 'ra yu laghuSyaSyam' tame bedha prApta karI ni suda- ina yudhdhaththama zA mATe khAdha prApta nathI karatA ? vaijja-prekSya mRtyunAanantara'lavedI-lacAdhiH jaina dharmI prApti 'jI-lallu' nizcayathI 'kuladA'- durjA mA' dUrlabha che. rApheo-pAtrayaH vitelI rAtrIe 'norvenAMti-naiyovanamati, phIthI pAchI AvatI nathI, tathA 'nIyinIvita" saMyamajIvana ghuLavi-puttavi' pharIthI nA suma jJabhujama" sulabha nathI. // 1 // - sutrA - huM bha| ? bedha prApta karo tame zA kAraNe edha prApta karatA nathI ? parabhavamAM jaina dhanI prApti cAkkasa durlabha ja che. vyatIta thayelI rAtrie pAchI pharatI nathI, manuSya zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 173

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janma Adi dasa prakAranI viziSTatAothI yukta jIvana pharI sAMpaDavuM sulabha nathI. tethI A manuSya jIvana prApta karIne bedha meLavavAno yatna karavo joIe 1 1 che TIkA , he bhavya che? bodha prApta kare. ATha prakAranAM karmonuM vidAraNa karanAra jJAna, darzana, cAritra ane tapazcaryAtmaka mekSamArganuM zaraNuM grahaNa kare, tame zA kAraNe bedha prApta karatA nathI ?kSaNa mAtramAM vinaSTa thanArA, saMdhyAkAlIna lAlimAnA samAna asthAyI, hAthInI sUMDhanA samAna caMcaLa, tathA darbhanI Toca para paDelAM jaLabindu samAna asthira A rAjyane tyAjya samajIne acala, avyAbAdha, aruja (rogothI rahita) anaMta, akSaya ane punarAgamanathI rahita evu je virATa mokSarAjya che, tene prApta karavAne mATe tame zA mATe bodha prApta karatA nathI ? kahyuM paNa che ke "nirvANa " ItyAdi jinendra bhagavAna dvArA pratipAdita dharmathI yukta ane nirvANa Adinu sukha pradAna karanAre mAnavabhava prApta thayA bAda svalpa ane kutsita kAmajanya sukhanuM sevana karavuM te ucita nathI. - vairya Adi mahAna ronA samUhathI vyApta ratnAkara (samudra)ne prApta karavA chatAM paNa tuccha, kAntihIna kAcanA TukaDAne grahaNa kare zuM ucita che? kadApi nahIM. A pramANe vicAra karIne tame mekSa rAjyanI prApti mATe vicAra kema karatA nathI A manuSya bhavamAM ja be dhinI prApti thaI zake che, e sivAyanA koI paNa bhavamAM badhinI jaina dharmanI prApti thatI nathI. je mANasa dharmanuM sevana karatA nathI, tene manuSya bhavanI pharI prApti thatI nathI, eTale ke te manuSyabhavanuM AyuSya purUM karIne paza Adino bhava prApta kare che, ane te bhavamAM badhi prApta thavAno saMbhava ja nathI. vyatIta thaI gayelI rAtrio (ane upalakSaNathI vyatIta thayelA divase) pAchI pharatI nathI saMyamane mATenA nIce darzAvelA dasa avasaro pharI saralatAthI prApta thavAnA nathI te dasa viziSTa avasaro nIce pramANe che. (1) manuSya janma, (2) AryakSetra, (3) sukuLa (4) dIrgha AyuSya, (5) pAMce indriyanI paripUrNatA (6) zarIranI naregatA (7) sAdhuene ega (8) dharma zravaNa (9) dharma zraddhA ane (10) dharmamAM parAkrama daza prakAranA A sAdhanenI saMpannatA saghaLA manuSyone saraLatAthI prApta thatI nathI paranta tamane A dase sAdhane prApta thayAM che, chatAM tame zA mATe mekSa prApti mATe prayatna karatA nathI? A kSaNavinazvara rAjyathI tamAruM zuM hita sadhAvAnuM che? bhagavAna AdinAthe temanA 18 sAMsArika putrone A prakArane upadeza ApyuM hatuM. A zleka vaitAlIya chandamAM lakhAye che. vaitAlIya chandanuM lakSaNa A pramANe che. "ra viDi" utyAdi- zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 174

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pahelA ane trIjA caraNanI zarUAtamAM cha mAtrae hAya, pachI ragaNu (15) hAya pachI eka laghu akSara ane eka guru (dIrgha) akSara hAya, khIjA ane ceAthA caraNathI zarUAtamAM ATha mAtrA hoya, tyAra bAda ragaNu hAya ane tyAda bAda eka laghu ane eka guru vadhu hAya, evA chandvanu nAma " vaitAlika chanda >> che. sa'sArI jIvA sAmAnya rIte upakramayukata AyuvALA hAya che tethI temanA aniyamita AyunuM pratipAdana karavA mATe sUtrakAra kahe che ke-" saddavukUttA " ityAdi~~ zabdArtha -'34-34aa.' bALaka '=-=' ane 'muddA vRddhA:' vRddha tyA gamasthAni gAma nA pi' garbhamAM rahelA bALaka paNa 'mALavA-mAnavAH " manuSya 'sUyatti-vyayanti peAtAnA jIvanane cheDIde che. 'pAsarUM-pathata juvA 'jJa4-thathA'jema ke keLa-zvetA' cenapakSI ( khAja pakSI ) "dRya-vA" vakapakSIne '-kUk' mAre che. 'va-patram A prakAre AjI mitrAyu the' AyuSyanA kSaya thayA pachI 'tudas-zrutti' jIvana naSTa thaI jAya che. // 2 // sUtrA jIvananA parityAga kare che. are? garbha mAM juo, khAlaka yuvAna, vRddha, e sau rahelA jIvanA prANA paNa vinaSTa thai jAya che. jevI rIte khAjapakSI khatakane mArI nAkhe che. eja pramANe AyuSyanA kSaya thAya tyAre jIvana naSTa thai jAya che. tAtpa e che ke A jIvananI koI avadhi nizcita nathI. te game te samaye samApta thaI jAya che. TIkAdurU" A gAmaThI padma 'bAlakanA' anu. vAcaka ke 'vRddha' A pada vayevRddha ane rAgavRddhanu vAcaka che cAhe mAlaka hAya, cAhe vRddha hAya, cAhe garbhamAM rahelA jIva hAya paraMtu kAine mRtyu cheDatu nathI. kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke koI koI manuSya khAlyAvasthAmAM ja maraNa pAme che. koi bhara yuvAnImAM maraNa pAme che, koI jarA athavA AgathI jarita thaI ne maraNa pAme che ane koi koI jIva garbhapAta Adi kAraNeAne lIdhe garbhAvasthAmAM ja maraNa prApta kare che. kAraNa ke manuSyanu AyuSya aneka vighnAthI yukata ane seApakrama (upakramayukata) che. tethI koI paNa avasthAmAM te amuSya samApta thaI javAne kAraNe mANasanAM prANa cAlyA jAya che mATe he putro! viveka buddhithI saMsArI jIvAnI A sthiti samajI le, jevI rIte khAja pakSI batakane pakaDIne laI jAya che, eja pramANe mRtyu prANIonA prANAnuM apaharaNa karI le che kahyuM paNa che ke- ' azana' ne vasana mai" ItyAdi A mAr azana khAdya sAmagrI che, A mArI vasana vaDyA che, A mArI patnI zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 175

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che, A mArA badhuo che A prakAre mANasa mAruM mAruM karate rahI jAya che, ane kALarUpI varu AvIne mANasane pakaDIne laI jAya che" vaLI evuM paNa kahyuM che ke- "naividdaLirItyAdi ekAnta AkAzamAM vicaratuM pakSI paNa metathI bacI zakatuM nathI, agAdha samudramAM rahelAM mAchalAone paNa mAchImAra jALamAM pakaDI le che, eja pramANe A saMsAramAM sadAcArathI paNa bacAva (matanI sAme rakSA) thaI zakatI nathI ane durAcArathI paNa bacAva thaI zako nathI game tevA sArA sthAnane Azraya levA chatAM paNa mANasa matathI bacI zakato nathI kALa darathI paNa hAtha laMbAvIne prANIone jakaDI levAne samartha che, eja pramANe nirukama sAgarepama ane palyopama kALanA AyuSyavAna jIve paNa Ayune kSaya thatAM naSTa thaI jAya che jema keDiyAmAM tela khUTI jatAM dIve helavAI jAya che e ja pramANe Ayune kSaya thatAM ja paNa maraNa pAme che mATe, he putra ! saMsAranA A prakAranA svarUpane jJaparissA vaDe jANIne ane pratyAkhyAna parijJA vaDe tyAgIne vizALa ane akSaya kSasAmrAjyane prApta karavA mATe prayatna kare che 2 sUtrakAra pratrajyAnA kAraNabhUta saMsAranA svarUpanuM vizeSa varNana karatAM kahe ke "nA"i ItyAdi zabdArtha-"nANAdiM-mAmi mAtAnA dvArA "zArdi-parama pitAnA dvArA su-" saMsAramAM bhramaNa karAvAya che. "-" ane "iro- temanA maraNa pachI "sumA kutti sadgati no muddAno suma' sulabha nathI, ataH "suNasurata vikazIla puruSa vada-ttAni pUrvokata mAtA pitAnA snehabaMdhana rUpa "mAraM-mAni bhayane "jiA " "" pariNAthI jANIne 'sattAjamAna anuSkAnethI ubheja- vira" pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI virakta thaI jAya che - sUtrArtha - kaI kaI avivekI mANase mAtA pitA pratyenA anurAgane kAraNe pravajyA aMgIkAra karI zaktA nathI, ane te kAraNe saMsAramAM paribhramaNa ryA kare che. evA prANane parabhavamAM sugati prApta thatI nathI. tethI viveka yukta mANase mAtA pitA pratyenA sneha rUpa bandhana vaDe utpanna thanArA bhayane jANIne sAvadya anuSThAnene parityAga kare joIe. 3 - TIkArtha - mAtA ane pitA pratyenA anurAgane kAraNe jIva saMsAramAM paribhramaNa kare che. mULa pAThamAM ' hiM jAda" A bahuvacananAM je pado devAmAM AvyA che. te aneka janmone saMbaMdha prakaTa karavAne mATe ApavAmAM AvyAM che. ahI je ke mAtA pitAne ja ullekha karavAmAM AvyA che, parantu tenA dvArA putra, kalatra, Adi saghaLA AtmIya janene paNa grahaNa karavA joIe. A saghaLA AtmIya jane pratyenA athavA temAMnA keI paNa eka be Adi AtmIya jana pratyenA anurAgane kAraNe mANasa dharmanuM nAma paNa letuM nathI. te e vicAra kare che ke temane choDIne huM ekale kevI rIte rahI zakuM ! A prakAranI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 176

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vicAradhArAne kAraNe te temanA premapAzamAM ja jakaDAyelA rahIne dhArmika pravRtti karata nathI. piraNAme temanI sAthe tene paNa saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karavu paDe che, eTale ke vAra vAra janma maraNanA du:khAnu vedana karavu paDe che. A prakAre jenu mana rAganA andhanamAM jakaDAyelu che, je vivekathI rahita che ane AtmIya janAnA peSaNa mATe game tevAM kAryAM karyAM kare che, te jIvane A manuSya bhavanu AyuSya pUrU thayA bAda svarga athavA meAkSanI prApti thatI nathI. manuSya bhavamAM te mAsa aneka AraMbha samAraMbha Adi sAvadya kRtya karavAne kAraNe naraka athavA nigAdamA ja utpanna thAya che tethI jeA suvratasa panna che, eTale ke je dezavirati Adi cAritrathI yukta che temaNe naraka nigeAda Adi dutionI prAptinA kAraNeAne saparijJA vaDe jANIne sAvagha karmAnA anuSThAnanA pratyAkhyAna parijJA vaDe tyAga karavA joie. // 2 // have sAvadya karmAMthI nivRtta nahIM thanArane kevI hArpana thAya che, te sUtrakAra prakaTa kare che " miLa` ' ityAdi zabdA'that' je kAraNathI '( m' vakSya mANu prakArathI gati vagere thAya che. 'jJatti - jJAti'A saMsAramA 'puddo pRthaka pRthak jJant-mir:' jagatamAM rahelA 'baLo prabina 'jIvA 'me ima mi' kamAM thI chuSpati uSyanta" duHkhI thAya che, tathA sameta dehi mevo; potAnA karelA kamAMthI nATM ti-nAdante" naraka nigAda vigere sthAnamAM jAya che. 'judaya-aspRSTa:' svakRta kamo bhogavyA vinA ja tanna tAt' te karmathI 'no mukhya'--no muthaita' mukata thaI zakatA nathI, 5 4 5 -sUtrA - sAvadya kamaeNmAMthI nivRtta na thanAra jIvonI AgaLa kahyA pramANenI gati thAya che. A saMsAramAM rahelA jIvA pAta pAtAnAM kamAM dvArA pRthaka pRthak rUpepIDA bhegave che. temanA kRta karmAMnAM phaLa svarUpe ja temane naraka nigoda AdimAM rahevuM paDe che pAte karelAM karmanA phaLane bhAgavyA vinA, koI paNa jIva te karmAMthI mukata thai zakatA nathI. 545 TIkA - ArabhanA tyAga na karanAra jIvAnI nIce kahyA anusAranI dazA thAya che. A soMsAramAM alaga alaga rUpe utpanna thatAM sa MsArI jIvAne pAta peAtAnAM karmonA phaLa alaga alaga rUpe bhagavavA paDe che. anya koi paNa jIva koine pIDA paheAMcADatA nathI kAraNa ke te te nimitta mAtra ja hAya che, peAtAnu zubha athavA azubha karma ja sukhaduHkhanu mukhya nimitta ane che. tethI e vAta nizcita ja che ke pAte karelAM kAMne kAraNe ja jIvA naraka niMgAda zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 177

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Adi sthAnAmAM utpanna thAya che. karelA kanu phaLa jIvane bhAgavavuM ja paDe che. jyAM sudhI kaMtu phaLa bhogavavAmAM na Ave, tyAM sudhI te ka`mAMthI jIvanA chUTakArA thatA nathI, kAraNa ke karmIne bhogavyA vinA karmInA vinAza thatA nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke 'vALa vALA na mola asthi" ityAdi kRta kAMne bhAgavyA vinA meAkSa maLatA nathI. eTale ke chuTakAro thatA nathI. anyatra paNa evuM kahyuM che ke 'nAnuja' Iyate jama'' ityAdi " seMkaDo abaja pkALa vyatIta thaI javA chatAM paNu bhagavyA vinA kaneA kSaya thatA nathI ane upArjIta karmanuM phaLa bhAgavyA bAda te kamanA kSaya thAya che' A samasta kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke dhRta kanu phaLa leAgavavuM paDe che. phaLa bhegavyA vinA ka`nA kSaya thatA nathI. 545 A jagatamAM karma phaLa bhAgavavA mATe je koI sthAnA niyata thayelAM che, teo anitya ja che, e vAta have sUtrakAra prakaTa kare che. "vana dhanyavarA" ItyAdi zabdA --vA vAH' devatA 'na dhanya valasA-5 dhava rAkSasa' gadha rAkSasa vigere tathA 'anurA purA:' asura 'bhUmiSA-kRmi: jamIna para cAlavA vALA 'lIliyA-havAH' sarakI ne cAlavA vALA sarpa vigere 'thA-rAjJAna:' rAjA 'nadi maLA narazreSThizrAdghaLAH" manuSya, nagarazeTha, ane brAhmaNa vi-vi'te upara pramANe deva vigere badhA duniyA dulitA' duHkhita thaIne TALA sthAnana pAta peAtAnA sthAnane 'sati-yajJapti' cheDe che. 55 sUtrA devatA, gandha, rAkSasa, asura, bhUmicara, sarIsRpa (sarpa Adi ) rAjA, sAmAnya nara, zeTha, brAhmaN Adi sau koi pAta peAtAnA sthAnanono tyAga karatA duHkhI thAya che, parantu te sthAnAne temaNe tyAga tA karavA ja paDe che, pA TIkA - - deva, gandha, rAkSasa ane rAkSasa pada vaDe upalakSita pizAca, bhUta, cakSu, kinnara, kiMpuruSa, maheAraga, vyantara Adi jIvA, tathA asura (dasa prakAranA bhavanapati devA), bhUcara jIvA (jamIna para cAlanArA jIveA, tathA cakravatI, baLadeva vAsudeva, prativAsudeva Adi rAjAe, sAmAnya manuSya, nagara zeTha, brAhmaNa Adi samasta jIveA du:khita thaine ja pAtu peAtAnAM sthAne (paryAya) nA tyAga kare che. eTale ke samasta jIvAne pAtAnu sthAna cheDatAM duHkha thAya che. ! gAthA pA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 178

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vaLI sUtrakAra kahe che ke- "#AmeE" ityAdi zabdArtha -"mahUi-vApu" viSaya bheganI tRSNAmAM arthAt zabda vagere viSayamAM "-4 nizcayathI " vaheM-varatavuM mAtApitA strI putra vagere paricitemAM dA-jallA Asakta rahevA vALA 'vaMto-karatA prANI 'ALa-ni avasara AvavA upara arthAt karma vipAkanA samaye matadAna karmanA potAnA karmanA phaLane bhegavatA thakA "dA-jatha' jevI rIte vaMdhANuu-vaMdana kuta' baMdhanathI chuTelA rA-" tAlaphaLa paDI jAya che. "g-gN A prakAre 'gAvatha mi- ga AyuSya samApta thaI jAya tyAra pachI "suda-gudAti' marI jAya che. je 6 che - sUtrArtho - | zabdAdi viSamAM tathA AgalA ane pAchalA paricita sagAM snehIomAM Asakta jIve, phaledayane samaye pita pitAnAM karmonA phaLane anubhava karatAM thakA Ayu karmane kSaya thatAM maraNa pAme che. jevI rIte vRkSa sAthe saMbaMdha tUTI javAthI tADa parathI phaLa nIce tUTI paDe che. e ja pramANe Ayukamane kSaya thatAM ja Asakata jIvanuM paNa pitAne sthAnethI patana thAya che eTale ke mRtyu ja thAya che. 6 - TIkAryuM - kAmabhegamAM (zabda, rUpa, rasa, gaMdha ane sparzamAM, tathA pUrva paricita mAtA; pitA AdimAM ane pazcAt paricita sAsu, sasarA AdimAM Asakta banelA che karma janita phalone bhegavyA kare che. jyAre zubha karmane udaya thAya tyAre bhoga bheLavIne tRptinI IcchA seve che, paraMtu viSaya bhegamAM kSaNe kSaNe Asakita vadhatI ja javAne kAraNe teo atRpta ja rahI jAya che, ane A loka ane paralekamAM duHkha ja bhagave che. jevI rIte keI puruSa sAMjane samaye pitAnA paDachAyAne pakaDavAne mATe pUrva dizAmAM deTa lagAvavA chatAM tene pakaDI zakato nathI, athavA jevI rIte kaI tarasya prANI mRgajaLanI dizAmAM game teTaluM doDavA chatAM paNa potAnI tarasa chipAvI zakatuM nathI, eja pramANe viSaya bhAgamAM Asakta che paNa viSaye dvArA kadI tRpti pAmI zakatA nathI anyatra paNa evuM kahyuM che ke-" vAta jAna jAnAnA-"ItyAdi kAmane upabhega karavAthI kAmanI zAnti thatI nathI. jevI rIte AgamAM ghI hemavAthI Aga vRddhi pAme che, e ja pramANe kAmaga bhegavavAthI kAmabhego bhegavavAnI abhilASA vadhatI ja jAya che. jevI rIte vRkSa sAthe saMbaMdha tUTI javAthI tADanuM phaLa nIce tUTI paDe che eja pramANe kAmagomAM Asakta jIvanA AyunI avadhi pUrI thatAM ja, te jIvanuM mRtyu thAya che. jevI rIte phelalA para khaMjavALavAthI sukhanI prApti thatI nathI, eja pramANe bhege vaDe paNa sukhanI prApti thatI nathI. gAthA davA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 179

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vaLI sUtrakAra kahe che ke- "ne va vadhustu" ityAzni zabdA'----'ne-ya' je 'vi-vi' kAi paNa 'yaduvrutA' aneka zAstronA pAraMgata, tathA tamanamA aivrupa-dhamizrAkSamitrujjA: dhArmika brAhmaNu ane bhikhArI 'niSA-hyu:' hAya, 'migmokei-minhAja taiH' mAyAkRta anuSThAnAmAM 'jIvasUcchitA asakata hAya to te-te' teo tirthe tIvra atyanta janmadinAma mi' kamathI 'jinnarUM tyate' du:kha upajAvavAmAM Ave che. 5 7 sUtra . je aneka sromAM pAraMgata che, tathA dharmAcaraNa karanArA che, brAhmaNeA che athavA bhikSuko che, teo jo mAyAcArathI karAtAM anuSThAnAmAM gRddha (Asakata) heAya che, te te peAtAnAM karmo dvArA atyaMta pIDita thAya che. 5 7 dha TIkA je jIvA mAyAyukata AcaraNamAM mRddha heAya che, eTale ke jeo jinamata karatAM viparIta sAvadya anuSThAnAmAM mUrchita (Asakata) heAya che, te cAhe aneka zAstronA arthAMmAM pAMragata hAya, cAhe dhamanuM AcaraNa karanArA hAya cAhe brAhmaNa hAya, cAhe bhikSA dvArA nirvAha karanAra zAya Adi bhikSukA heAya, parantu temane jJAnAvaraNu Adi A prakAranA tIvra kamef dvArA pIDita thavu paDe che. te karmone kAraNe temane vividha duHkhAtu vedana kastu paDe che. A kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke mAyAyukata karyAMnA anuSThAnamAM Asakata puruSa bhale paMDita hAya, ke bhale brAhmaNa hAya, ke bhale dharmAcArI athavA bhikSAjIvI hAya, paNa tene peAtAnA karmo dvArA pIDita zyuja paDe che. 5 7 have sUtrakAra e vAtanuM pratipAdana kare che ke jJAna, darzana, cAritra ane tapa ja mAhamAM kAraNabhUta ane che- zada pAsa" ityAdi zabdA --'Ada aca' AnA pachI 'vAla-padya' juvAke viyeza -vicam parigrahane UDIne athavA sa`sArane anitya samajIne 'Tvi-sthita' pratrajyAne grahaNa kare che. 'nitina--nitIna' saMsAra sAgarane pAra nathI karI zakatA '64-66" A saMsAramAM 'juva'dhanam' meAkSanu 'mAla-mAjase' kevala bhASaNu ja kare che. he ziSya ! tame paNa temanA mArgamAM jaine 'bAra-Am' A lokane 'parvama' tathA paraleAkane dagokuta' kevI rIte 'oili-jJAtri' jANI zakaze tee anyatIthijanA vAre-TA vicali' madhyamAM ja 'smeTi'- mi'karmAnA dvArA sid-vatte' duHkhI thAya che. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 180

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sUtrArtha he ziSya! ja, keI anyatIthike parigrahane tyAga karIne, athavA saMsArane anitya jANIne dIkSA aMgIkAra karI le che, paraMtu teo saMsArasAgarane tarI zaktA nathI. teo ahIM mekSanI vAta kare che, paraMtu temanI te vAta yathArtha tatvanA jJAnathI vihIna hovAne kAraNe mAtra kalpita kathana rUpaja che. he ziSyo! temanA matane grahaNa karIne tame A loka ane paralekanA yathArtha svarUpane kevI rIte samajI zakaze? te anya tIrthike mokSa prApta karI zakatA nathI paNa vacce ja (saMsAramAMja) aTavAyA kare che ane temanA karmonA phaLa svarUpe pIDA bhegavyA kare che. je 9 ! -TIkArtha he ziSyo ! para kaI rItIrthika parigrahane tyAga karIne athavA saMsAranI kSaNabhaMguratAne jANune janma. jarA ane maraNarUpa saMsAra sAgarane tarI javAnI IcchAthI dIkSA grahaNa kare che paraMtu saMsAra sAgarane taravAnI tenI IcchA saphaLa thatI nathI kAraNake dIkSA mahaNa karavA chatAM paNa te hiMsA Adi sAvadya anuSkAneramAM pravRtta rahetuM hoya che te dIkSA laIne mokSa athavA mekSanA kAraNa bhUta saMyamanA viSayamAM upadeza Ape che. parantu te pite saMyamane anuSkAnenuM pAlana karato nathI. athavA te mokSa prAptinA upAyanuM yathArtha jJAna ja dharAvatuM nathI.he ziSya? jo tame temanA mArgane anusaraze, te loka ane paralokane kevI rIte jANI zakazo! e prakAre te tame A loka ane paralekanA svarUpane samajI zakavAnA ja nathI temanA mArganuM anusaraNa karavAne badale vIta rAga dvArA pratipAdita mArganuM anusaraNa kare temAM ja tamArU zreya che anya tIthike yathArtha vastu tattvathI ajJAta hovAne kAraNe viparIta vAta kare che, ane te kAraNe teo madhyamAM ja karmo dvArA parAbhUta thAya che eTale ke saMsAramAM parIbhramaNa karyA kare che. A kathana dvArA sUtrakAra e vAtanuM pratipAdana kare che ke koI koI paratIrthika saMsAranI anityatAne samajI jaIne parigraha Adine tyAga karIne dIkSA grahaNa karIne mokSaprApti mATe prayatnazIla bane che paraMtu saMyamanuM samyapha anuSThAna nahIM karavAne kAraNe saMsAramAM ja parIbhramaNa karyA kare che te saMsAra sAgarane tarI zakatuM nathI te mokSanI ane enA kAraNabhUta saMyamanI vAta kare che, paraMtu samasya jJAnano abhAva hevAne kAraNe tenI samyak rUpe ArAdhanA karatA nathI. he ziSya! je tuM paNa temanuM anusaraNa karIza to A leka ane paralekane kevI rIte jANI zakIza ? paratIthike te bane taraphathI bhraSTa che ane vacce ja (saMsAramAM ja) pitAnA kRtakarmo dvArA pIDA bhogavI rahyA che. teo cAra gativALA saMsAramAM paribhramaNa kare che, kAraNa ke teo ahiMsA Adi mahAvratanu pAlana karatA nathI. te gAthA 8 ) zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 181

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evuM paNa kahI zakAya che ke keTalAka paratIthikA paNa parigrahaNathI rahita ane viziSTa tapasyAsaMpanna heAya che. chatAM temane meAkSanI prApti kema thatI nathI ? viziSTa tapa vinA meAkSa nathI.' evA siddhAMta che. tapa meAkSanu kAraNa che, evuM tItha karIe paNa kahyuM che. chatAM tapane sadbhAva hAvA chatAM paNa te paratIthi kAne mekSa kema maLatA nathI? jo tapasyA karavA chatAM paNa meAkSa na maLatA hAya, teA ApanA zAsananuM anusaraNa karanArane paNa mekSa maLavA joie nahIM. evI sthitimAM temane mokSa prApta thavAnI vAtaja kevI rIte svIkAryuM ane ! A za MkAnuM nivAraNa karavA mATe sUtrakAra kahe che ke"gar va binale ItyAdi. zabdA--na-ce' je'da'. A leAkamAM mAyAmikA-mAyAninA mova kaSAyeAMthI yukata che 'naviya thapi'cAhe 'baLe namaH' nAgeA arthAt vastra vagaranA evam 'jite-ga' nirmaLa thaine 'ghare-rat' kare 'viya-pati' cAhe karazoantata:' anta paryanta 'mAla-mAsa" anantakALa sudhI-mArca-mAMtha' ekamAsa pachI 'mRSi-sunIta' bhAjana kare paraMtu baso-ananta" anaMtakALa sudhI zAtha-gAMgha' garbhamAM. 'mAnatA-AntA' AvavAvALA ja hoya che. 5 huM // -sUtrA - A leAkamAM je mAyA eTale ke kaSAyeAthI yukata hAya che, teo kadAca vastronu anyana teADI nAMkhIne nagnAvasthAmAM vicaraNa kare, mahinA mahinAnA upavAso karIne zarIrane taddana kSINu karI nAkhe, chatAM paNa temane ananta kALa sudhI gaOmAM utpanna thavuM paDe che eTale ke saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karavuM paDe che. pA -TIkA A leAmAM je paratIthi ke madhyAthI (ahIM mAyA pada drArA dha; mAna, mAyA ane lAbharUpa cAre kAyAne grahaNa karavA joie) yukata hAya che. eTale ke krAya; mAna mAyA ane lAbha rUpa kaSAyeAthI yukata hAya che temane meAkSa maLI zakate nathI, bhale te namra rahe (kapaDAnA parigraha paNa na kare) bhale teo ajJAna pUrvaka kaSTa sahana karIne kRza (dula) thaI jAya, bhale te mAsakhamaNa karyA kare (mahinAnA upavAsa karIne pAraNuM karyA khAda mahinAnA upavAsa A prakAranI tapasyA karyA kare), chatAM paNa te anaMta kALa sudhI garbha mAM utpanna thayA ja kare che. A kathananA bhAvAtha e che ke kAyayukta purUSa aneka prakAranI okarI tapasyAe karavA chatAM paNa saMsArane pAra karI zakatA nathI. parantu anata kALa sudhI janma maraNanA pherA karyA ja kare che. temAMthI tenA chuTakAro thaI zakatA ja nathI, kAraNake tene mAmAnuM samyagrajJAna na hovAne kAraNe te viparIta AcaraNa ja karatA hAya che. AgAthA lA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 182

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mithyAjJAnathI cuta tapasyA dvArA cAra gatienuM bhramaNa rekI zakAtu nathI, parantu vItarAga praNIta mAnuM anusaraNa karavAthI ja bhavabhramaNanA nirodha thAya che ane kalyANa kArI meAkSanI prApti thAya che. A vAtanu pratipAdana sUtrakAre nIcenI gAthA dvArA karyu. che. "jillA ma" ityAdi- zabdArtha 'vulo-puva' he purUSa ? 'vAvamuLA-vAvarSomA' prANAtipAta vagere pApakamAMthI 'lavama-3parama' tu nivRtta thai jA kema ke 'manuyALa -manujJAnAm manuSyAnu''koSiya kavitar'jIvana 'paTiya'tavyavasthAsam' nAzavata che. ' A sa'sAramAM 'ttanA lA:' je Asakata che tathA 'gasa purA alavRtA' prANAtipAta vagerethI nivRtta nathI thayA. 'nara-nA" evA manuSyA 'moda-moham mehane 'jJattipAnti' prApta kare che. 510 // -sUtra - he purUSa! tuM pApakarma thI vita thA, kAraNa ke mANasanuM jIvana vadhAremAM vadhAre traNa pAlyApamanu ja che. A saMsAramAM je Asakata che, jee kAmaleAgAmAM mUti che, ane je hiMsA AdithI nivRtta nathI, teo meAhanIya kama nuM upArjana kare che.10nA TIkA pur eTale nagara. A zarIra rUpI nagaramA je zayana athavA nivAsa kare che, tene puruSa kahe che. A puruSane jIva (AtmA) kahe che. huM puruSa! huM AtmA! tu prANAtipAtathI laine mithyAdarzana zalya pantanA aDhAre pApAthI nivRtta thaI jA, kAraNu ke manuSyanA jIvanane kALa adhikamAM adhika traNa pUchyA. pamanA hyA che. (A kALa yugalikonA jIvananI apekSAe kahevAmA AvyA che), A zarIra nAzavAn che. je jIvA A saMsAramAM Asakta hAya che, kAmabheAgAmAM mUti DAya che ane hiMsAdi kAryAM karyAM kare che, evAM jIvA mAhanIya kanuM upArjana karatA rahe che. zaMkA-jo ke pratyeka prANI peAta peAtAnAM karmAnu phaLa bhogave che, chatAM paNu A gAthAmAM vizeSa rUpe manuSyane anulakSIne je kathana karavAmAM Avyu che te anucita lAge che. samAdhAna- viziSTa karmAMnu anuSThAna ke jenA dvArA zubha ane azubha phaLanI prApti thAya che, temanu saMpAdana manuSya zarIra dvArA ja thAya che, ane te karmAnu phaLa jIvAe bhAgavavuM paDe che, te kAraNe gAthAmAM vaparAyelA "puruSa" pada dvArA manuSyanuM ja grahaNu karAyuM che. jo ke pazu Adi paNa karmAnuM upArjana kare che. paraMtu temanAmAM viziSTatapa Adi kriyAone sadbhAva hAtA nathI. A samasta kathana dvArA asalka rUpa pApathI nivRtta thavAne upadeza ApavAmAM AvyA che. mANasanu jIvana alpa ane vinazvara che. A alpakAlIna jIvananA jyAM sudhI anta na Ave, tyAM sudhI mANaseAe sarvajJAkta zAstromAM pratipAdita prakriyA anusAra dharmAnuSThAna karIne A manuSya bhavane sArthaka karavA joie. je manuSyA kAmalegeAmAM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 183

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ja Asakta rahe che ane sAMsArika viSayanI tRSNAvALA hoya che, teo mehanIya karmanuM upArjana karIne hita (dharma) nI prApti ane ahita (pApa)no parityAga karavAne asamartha banI jAya che. e Teva che pahelI vAta to e che ke A manuSya bhavaja durlabha che. manuSya bhava prApta karIne zrAvakanA kuLamAM utpatti ati durlabha che. A bannenI prApti jemane thaI che temaNe zubha karmo karavAno prayatna karavo joIe. sUtrakAra nIcenI gAthAmAM A vAtaja prakaTa kare che. " nA vidaf" ItyAdi zabdArtha -AthathaMgatamAnaH he manuSya ! tuM prayatna kare tyAre tathA "vAraM-jovA samiti guptithI guma thaIne vidi -vadara' vicAraNa kara "anupa-anuIST sUkSama prANIthI yukta "idhA-sthAna: mArga "duttA-sunnA" upaganA vagara dustara thAya che, "prabhulAsa -anuarNanameva' zAstro rItIthI ja "mekara' saMyamanuM anuSThAna karavuM jAIe "vI di-vAre rAga vigerene jItavA vALA arihatee "saMbaM-lA' samyaka prakArathI "jA-rita kahela che, gha11 - sUtrArtha - he puruSa! (AtmA) jIvanane alpakAlIna jANIne tathA vivene duHkhadAyI samajIne, prayatna pUrvaka samiti ane supri yukta thaIne udyata vihArI bane. mArgamAM aneka nAnAM nAnAM jIvajaMtuo heya che, temanuM upamardana karyA vinA cAlavAnuM kArya upayogarahita (asAvadhAna)manuSyane mATe kaThaNa che, tethI upayoga sahita (yatanApUrvaka) cAlavuM joIe tethI pAsanA Adeza anusAra ja AcaraNa karavuM joIe, evuM rAgAdi para vijya prApta karanAra (vItarAga) ahaMta bhagavAne samyapha prakAre kahyuM che. 11 - TIkAryuM - he vivekavAna puruSa! tuM yatanApUrvaka ane vegavAna (pAMca samiti ane traNa mithI yukta) thaIne vicara. yatanAvAna ane gavAna zA kAraNe thavuM joIe? A praznano uttara e che ke Indri dvArA grahaNa na karI zakAya evAM atyaMta sUkSma jIvethI mArga vyAsa hiya che. evA mArga para upaga vinA (asAvadhAnIthI) cAlavAthI jIvenuM upamardana thAya che. mATe evA mArga para zAstrokata vidhi anusAra cAlavuM joIe. zAstrokta vidhi A pramANe che- "yatanA pUrvaka cAlavuM joIe. yatanA pUrvaka UThavuM besavuM joIe. yatanA pUrvaka zayana karavuM joIe. yatanA pUrvaka AhAra karavo joIe. yatanApUrvaka nirva bhASaNa karavuM joIe. A pramANe yatanApUrvaka pravRtti karanAra manuSya pApakarmane bandhaka thatuM nathI eTale ke saMyamanuM anuSThAna zAstranA Adeza anusAra ja karavuM joIe, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 184

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pitAnI buddhi dvArA kalpanA karIne pitAne gya lAge evAM AcaraNa vaDe saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM te ucita nathI. zaMkA-bhagavAnane Apta kevI rIte gaNI zakAya? temanAmAM AptatAne nizcaya thayA vinA keI bhagavAnanAM vacanamAM kevI rIte zraddhA rAkhI zake? samAdhAna-tIrthakarenuM kathana yathArtha ja che. te tIrthakArone kevaLajJAnanI prApti thaI hatI temaNe kevaLajJAna dvArA atIndriya padArthone yathArtha rUpe jANuM laIne anugrahanI bhAvanAthI-manamAM parepakAranI bhAvanAthI prerAIne nA kalyANa mATe upadeza Ape che. mokSane mArga batAvanAra te ahaMta bhagavAne Apta rUpa gaNavAmAM zI muzkelI che? kevaLajJAna ane kevaLadarzana dhAraNa karanAra te tIrthakara bhagavAnanAM upadezamAM pramANa bhUtatA ja rahelI che. temanI prAmANikatAnA viSayamAM kaI paNa prakAranA sajohane avakAza ja nathI. tethI temanA dvArA upadiSTa zAstrAnusAra ja saMyamanuM pAlana karavAne prayatna kara joIe che gAthA nA pUrva gAthAmAM vizvAsanA kAraNa rUpe "vIra" A zabda mAtrane ja prayoga karAvavAmAM AvyuM che. paraMtu te vIra keNa che? tenuM svarUpa kevuM che ? A praznane uttara ApatA sUtrakAra kahe che ke "jillA vIsa ItyAdi- zabdArtha-jillA-vitA je hiMsA vagere pApothI nivRtta che ane pAchI karmane vizeSa rUpathI dUra karavAvALA hevAthI vIra che. "divA-kutiH ArambhasamArambhanA tyAgathI samusthita che " thAida pIvaLA-kolAriri vIvAra je krodha ane mAyA vagerene dUra karaNavALA che tathA "no-kAnA prANIne arthAt be IndrIya vagere jIvene "lava-sarva: mana, vacana ane karmathI-Adara-1 =tti' mArate nathI. "jalA-vApa" sAvadya anuSThAnathI "vivA-vidattAH nivRtta che" anilukAgajanitA te, purUSo mukta jIvanA samAna che. 12 - sUtrArtha - jeo prANAtipAta Adi pApakarmothI virata (nivRtta) thaI gayA hoya che, jeo AraMbhane samyaka prakAre tyAga karIne usthita pravrajita thaI gayA hoya che. jeo ke, mAna, mAyA ane lebhane tathA mehanIya karmane nAza karI nAkhanArA hoya che, jeo mana vacana ane kAyAthI prANIonI hiMsA karatA nathI, jeo pApathI (sAvadha kriyAothI) sarvathA nivRtta thaI cukyA che, ane A kAraNe krodhAdine upazama karIne jeo zAntasvarUpa thaI gayA hoya che, athavA jeo muktanA samAna ja hoya che temane ja vIra puruSa kahevAmAM Ave che. A 12 TIkArtha vIra puruSa te tene ja kahI zakAya ke je prANutipAta, mRSAvAda, teya (cerI) Adi pApothI nivRtta thaI cukyo jeo saMyama ane tapa dvArA vizeSa rUpe karmaza zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 185

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tuonuM nivAraNa karavAmAM prayatnazIla rahetA hoya, temane ja vIra kahevAmAM Ave che. bAhA zatruone nAza karavAnuM sAmarthyanI apekSAe jemane vIra kahI zakAya evAM te ghaNuM puruSa hoI zake che, paraMtu Abhyantara zatruone nAza karavAne mATe kamara kasIne taiyAra thaI gayelA je puruSa che temane bhAre vara kahevAya che. tathA jeo AraMbhane samyaka prakAre tyAga karIne pratrajayA aMgIkAra karIne mekSamAge vicarI rahyA che, jeo krodha ane pada dvArA mAna paNa grahaNa karavuM joIe. kAtarikA eTale mAyA kAtarikA pada dvArA mAyAnuM paNa grahaNa karavuM joIe. Adi pada vaDe bAkInA saMpUrNa mehanIya karmane grahaNa karavuM joIe. jeo manavacana ane kAyA vaDe prANIonI hiMsA karatA nathI, eTale ke traNa karaNa ane traNa yoga vaDe jeo trasa ane sthAvara jInI hiMsA karatA nathI, tathA jeo mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya ane azubha yegathI nivRtta che, ane A prakAre krodhAdine upazama thaI javAne lIdhe jeo zAMta svarUpa che, evA mahApuruSane ja vIra kahevAya che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke jeo prANAtipAta Adi 18 prakAranAM pApothI nivRtta che, jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmonA jeo vinAzaka che, jeo samasta AraMbha thI rahita che, jeo kedha. mAnA, mAyA ane lebhanA nivAraka che, jeo traNa karaNa ane traNa yogathI prANuonI hiMsA karatA nathI, jeo pApothI rahita che, zAnta ane mukta samAna che. e puruSa vIra kahevAya che. e gAthA 1ra have sUtrakAra parISahene sahana karavAne upadeza Ape che "vattA aa" ItyAdi- zabdArtha- " af-aha jJAna vagere thI sampanna mANasa "ga-gva' A pramANe sara vicAre ke ame sauva huM ja tA-saiH "ThaMDu garama vagere TAThataDako vigere) duHkha vizeSa thI "pinA inathI. suwA-sutre pIDita karavAmAM AvatuM. "-stro A saMsAramAM uchALo-gALana' bIjA prANIo paNa sunnati-sure" pIDita karavAmAM Ave che. tethI "-sa te muni "g-g" pariSahIMthI spezita thai ne paNa " '--zani krodha vagere rahita thaIne gayA-vara' temane sahana kare che 13 1 - sUtrArtha - sabhya jJAna AdithI saMpanna puruSe A prakArane vicAra karavo joIe huM ekale ja ThaMDI, garamI Adi kaSTo vaDe pIDita chuM, evuM nathI, paraMtu saMsAranA anya prANIo paNa te kaSTo vaDe pIDita che" A prakArane vicAra karIne te mahA sattva sAdhaka parISahAthI skRSTa thavA chatAM paNa krodhAdi karyA vinA madhyastha bhAve tene sahana kare A prakAranA parISahe AvI paDavAthI teNe mAnasika pIDA anubhavavI joIe nahIM ! 13 | zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 186

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TIkA . "pitta" A patramAM prathamAnA artha tRtIyA vibhakti che A gAyAnA bhAvAtha nIce pramANe che samyag jJAna AdithI sa Mpanna puruSe peAtAnI kuzAgra buddhithI evA vicAra karavA joIe ke ekalA hu ja ThaMDI, garamI Adi kaTTInI para parAthI pIDAtA nathI, parantu A saMsAranA samasta jIvA A kaSTothI pIDAi rahyA che. A prakAranA vicAra karIne te munie samabhAva pUrNAMka te kaSTone sahana karavA joIe. A sasAramAM anya jIvA paNa zItADhi nita kaSTo sahana kare che. parantu temanAmAM sabhyajJAnano abhAva che. tethI teo karmonI nirA karavA rUpa phaLanI prApti karI zakatA nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke 'zAnta' r kSamA' ityAdi~ 'kSamA tA karI parantu kSamAdharmane kAraNe na karI, gharamAM maLatAM sukhane tyAga te karyAM, parantu sa MtASathI prerAine na karyAM, asahya ThaMDI, garamI ane vAyunA kaleze| sahana karyAM, parantu tapazcaraNane nimitte tene sahana na karyAM, zvAsa rAkIne bilakula ArAma karyA vinA dhanane mATe ratri divasa dhyAna tA dharyuM, parantu uttama tattvanuM cintana na karyuM, A prakAranI A badhI vAta evI Azcarya janaka che ke A( ajJAnI ) sukhAbhilASIoe kAya tA eja ( jJAnIonA jevAM ) karyA parantu eja kAryo dvArA jJAnIone je lanI prApti thAya che, te phaLathI A ajJAnIe teA vaMcita ja rahyA ! " A prakAranA kdo (parISahe!) sahana karavAthI jJAnI janAne te lAbha ja thAya che kAMi paNa hAni thatI nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke " nAma`truttramaya nnumAna " ityAdi * bhUpAthI utpanna thatI zArIrika kRzatA, kutsita, (nIsa) annane mAhAra zIta ane garamIne sahana karavI. phezeAnu rUkhApaNuM. pAgaraNane abhAve bhUtala para zayana, A badhI bAbatone jo gRhasthAmAM sadbhAva hoya, teA te avanatinu lakSaNa gaNAya che, parantu eja khAkhatA saMyamanI avasthAmAM Unnatinu kAraNu khanI jAya che. kharekhara, e vAta sAcI che ke ceAgya sthAne yAgya pravRttinuM sayAjana karavAmAM Ave, te doSa paNa guNu khanI jAya che. meAkSanI abhilASAvALA karmonI nirjarA karavAnI IcchAvALA tathA samyak jJAnA dithI yukta puruSe A prakAranA kaSTone potAnA hitane mATe anukULa ja samajavA joIe jenA dvArA jJAnAdi guNAnA samUhanA nAza thAya che, tene niha' eTale ke kaSAya kahe che. sAdhue krodhAdi kaSAyeAthI rahita thaIne zAnta bhAve samasta parISaheAne sahana karavA jAie. / gAthA 13 / zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 187

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vaLI sUtrakAra sAdhune evA Upadeza Ape che ke'LiyA yi" ItyAdi zabdA -- 'jaivaya hevavat' lepavALI 'hiya -ghukatha" bhitti dhuLiyA dhRtya tenA lepane pADIne kSINu karI devAmAM Ave che. 'va-' A prakAre 'baLalaLahi -anarAnAvRimi:' upavAsa vagere tapanA dvArA pheda- cem' zarIrane jisava-RrAyet' dukhaLa kare che. tathA 'vidhi lAmaiva-viAimaiva ahiMsA dharmone ja 'vanyapa--dhavant' pAlana karavA joI e 'biLA-muninA' sarvAMge 'anudhammo-sudha' Aja dhama vepheo-provita:' kahela che 4 sUtrA - jevI rIte lepayukta dIvAla parathI lepane UkheDI nAkhIne dIvAlane kamajora karI nAkhavAmAM Ave che, eja pramANe sAdhue anazana Adi tapa vaDe dehanAM mAMsa rudhira Adine sukavI nAkhIne dehane kRza karI nAkhavA ie. teNe ahiMsAnuM ja AcaraNu karavu joi e. satta bhagavAne parISaha vijaya ane ahiMsAne ja meAkSane mATenA anukULa dhama kahyo che! 45 -TIkA - jevI rIte chANa, mATI AdinA lepathI yukta dIvAla parathI te lepane dUra karavAthI dIvAlane kamajora karI nAkhavAmAM Ave che, eja pramANe anazana Adi bAra prakAranA tapazcaraNa vaDe zarIrane paNa kRza karI nAkhavuM joI e. eTale ke zarIramAM vadhI gayelA rakata ane mAMsane tapasyA dvArA sukavI nAkhavA joI e; ane ThaMDI, garamI Adi parISaheAne zAnta bhAve sahana karavA joi e. mAMsa ane rudhira ghaTI javAthI ka`maLa paNa ghaTI javAno sa'bhava rahe che. vividha prakAranI hiMsAne vihiMsA kahe che. vihiMsAno abhAva hAvo tenu nAma avihiMsA che. sAdhue te avihi MsAnuM (dayAnuM) pAlana karavuM jAie. chakAyanA jIvonA rakSaNu rUpa avihiMsAnI zI AvazyakatA che? A praznanA Uttara ApatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke - sa jJa bhagavAne samasta vAnI rakSA rUpa yAne tathA parISNu ane Upasage paranA vijayane meAkSane mATenA anukULa dharma kahela che. A prakAranI yA ja mekSa sAdhavAmAM kAraNabhUta banatI hAvAne kAraNe avihiMsA (dayA) neja anudha (mAkSane mATe anukULa dharma) kahevAmAM Avela che. ame amArA manamAM kalpanA karIne A pramANe kahetA nathI, parantu kAzyapa geAtrIya, kevaLajJAnI sarvAMga mahAvIra prabhue A anudhanI prarUpaNA karI che. A anudha ke jenuM bIju nAma avihiMsA yA che, te avi'isA dayAnuM mumukSu jIvAe sadA pAlana karavu joIe. / gAthA 14 / zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 188

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vaLI sUtrakAra kahe che ke -"soft =" ItyAdi zabdArtha jJa--vA' jevI rIte rAjI-zakuni' pakSiNa gujuriyAmir[ditA dhULathI kharaDAIne "-sitta" lAgelI "caM-vA" dhULane vihULAvidhU zarIrane kaMpAvIne "-dazaM natti dUra kare che. "gvaMzam' A pramANe "ravi-vaccha" bhavya "govALanaM-4paghAnavA" upavAsa vagere tapa karavA vALA "sariNatapasthI sAdhu mALe--mAona ahiMsAvratavALA purUSa "krama-karma jJAnAvaraNa vagere karmane vara-kSatti nAza kare che. upA -sUtrArtha - jevI rIte zarIra para lAgelI rajane pakSiNa zarIra kaMpAvIne dUra karI nAkhe che, eja pramANe bhavya, mukitagamanane yegya, upadhAnayukta (ugratapasvI), tathA koI paNa jIvanI hiMsA nakare e upadeza ApanAra muni paNa jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmone kSaya kare che. 15 --kArtha- jevI rIte zarIra para lAgelI rajathI lipta thayelI pakSiNa pitAnI AMkhene phaphaDAvIne tathA zarIrane kaMpAvIne te rajane dUra karI nAkhe che, e ja pramANe bhavya jIva ugra uccatara ane ugratama anazana Adi tapa karanAra tapasvI, kaI paNa jIvanI hiMsA na kare" "mA haNe! mA haNe!" e upadeza ApanAra ahiMsAvrata dhArI sAdhu paNa karmono kSaya kare che. "upadhAnavAna" ane "tapasvI' A be vizeSaNone pravega karIne sUtrakAre e vAta prakaTa karI che ke aNagAre tapaHpradhAna hoya che. jevI rIte pakSI potAnAM zarIra kaMpAvIne zarIra para lAgelI raja dUra karI nAkhe che, eja pramANe mekSAbhilASI muni anazana Adi tapa dvArA potAnA AtmAnI sAthe baddha thayelAM karmone kSaya kare che. tyAra bAda jyAre samasta karmono kSaya thaI jAya che, tyAre karmonA kSayalakSaNavALA mokSanI prApti karavAne gya te banI jAya che. A samudita artha phalita thAya che kahyuM paNa che ke- " vita ta aa ityAdina jevI rIte pakSI pAMkhene phaDaphaDAvIne zarIra paranI raja dUra kare che, e ja pramANe muktimArgane jJAtA muni A bhUtala para samasta karmaphalane tapasaMyama vaDe dhoI nAkhe che. ane mekSa prApta kare che. " gAthA 1pA mokSane mATe prayatnazIla sAdhu jyAre muktimArga para AgaLane AgaLa saMcaraNa karI rahyo hoya che tyAre kyAreka anukULa upasarga paNa prApta thaI jAya che. sUtrakAra have eja vAta prakaTa kare che- 'dira ItyAdi zabdArtha-saLami--anarre" gRha rahita munine tathA "gar-gimi[" eSane pAlana karavAne mATe "dii- parivata tatpara ane --pathArathita zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 189

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saMyamasthAnamAM sthita 'talli --tapasthinam'upavAsa vagere taponiSTha 'kSamA "zramanam' zramaNane 'kadarA-darA:'putra vagere na uDhA ne vRdAH" ane tenA mAtApitA vagere ' vasthavana prAyam' pratrajyA cheDavAne mATe cAhe prAthaeNnA kare paraMtu 'ta --tam" te sAdhu ne no mena-no menU pAtAnA AdhIna karI zakatA nathI. 5165 -sUtrA - gRhanA tyAga karanArA, eSaNAmAM tapara, uttarAttara saMcamanAM sthAnAmAM sthita ane anazana Adi tapeA vaDe dehane tapAvanArA zramaNane nAnA meTA mANase (nAnA mANasA eTale putrAdi, meTA eTale vRddha mAtApitA Adi) kadAca dIkSAne tyAga karavAnI prArthanA kare, teA prAthanA karanArA tema karatAM thAkI jAya chatAM paNa tee te sAdhune sayamanA mAgethI calAyamAna karavAne ane peAtAnI IcchAne adhIna karI zakavAne zakitamAna thatA nathI|16| -TIkA - jene ghara nathI, eTale ke jeNe gharano tyAga karyAM che, tene aNugAra kahe che. evA gharanA tyAga karanAra, saMyamanA pAlanane mATe eSaNAmAM tapara, ane jeNe viziSTa tapasyA vaDe zarIrane pUre pUrUM' tapAvI nAMkhyu che evA zramaNane khAlaka (putrAdi) athavA vRddhe (mAtA pitA Adi vRddha jane!) saMsArI kuTuMbIo pratrajyAnA tyAga karI nAkhavA mATe kadAca A prakArathI prArthanA paNa kare ke- "vRddhanI lAkaDI samAna, AMdhaLAMnI AMkho samAna, ninanA dhana samAna, ane tarasyAne mATe pANI samAna, eka tuja amAro pAlanAM che tuja amAre nedhArAnA AdhAra che evI bIjI koipaNa vastu nathI ke jenA AdhAra laine ame amArU bAkInu jIvana sukhethI vyatIta karI zakIe" A prakAranI prArthanA karanArA tene vinaMtI karI karIne thAkI javA chatAM paNa saMyamanA mArge thI calAyamAna karIne tene peAtAne AdhIna karI zakatA nathI. je saMsAranAM duHkhAthI ugni thai gayelA che. jeNe saMyamanuM viziSTa sthAna prApta karIne ugra tapasyAo dvArA zarIrane tapAvI nAMkhyuM che, evA te aNugAra, mokSamArgamAM vinnarUpa thaI paDe evAM mAtApitA AdinAM vacanAthI calAyamAna thatA nathI. parantu te aDagatA pUrNAMka meAkSamArga para sthira ja rahe che. kahyuM paNa che ke-vadhUnAM haLavAsthya ityAdi ''t peAtAnA andhujaneAnA karuNa vAkaye sAMbhaLavA chatAM paNa utkRSTa yAgI saMyamathI nivRtta thatA nathI. evA sAdhuja mekSa prApta kare che. 5 165 have sUtrakAra e vAta prakaTa kare che ke muni anukULa parISaha vaDe paNa sayamanA mAgethI calAyamAna thatA nathI." jJa6 jJAniyA ItyAdri zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 190

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< 'puttAA zabdA - 6-r '-- jo teo ' nALiyAni-jAInAni'duHkhamaya vacana bele athavA duHkhamaya kAya * liyA-zuM:' kare 'nakT' jo putra jAraLAt ' putranA mATe 'royaMti ya--hayaMti ca ' rUdana kare te paNa viya-mUlyama dravyabhUta 'sakriya-lamusthitam' saMyama karavAmAM tatpara ' mityu --mizrum ' sAdhune mAnava 'nahIM 'ruti-hamaMte " pratrajyAthI bhraSTa karI zake che, tathA na sa thiya na A sthAyitum teo temane sthaliMgamAM praveza karAvI zakavA samartha nathI, gharaNA - sUtrA : jo mAtApitA Adi karuNAjanaka vacanA kahe, athavA karUNAjanaka kArya kare eTale ke AkraMdAdi kare, te paNa saMyamanuM pAlana karavAne dRDhanizcayI anelA te munine calAyamAna karI zakatA nathI. eTale ke te tene evI kAkalUdI kare ke "eka putra utpanna karIne tuM dIkSA leje. te paNa rAgadveSathI rahita, muktigamanane yAgya, mekSAbhilASI tathA sayamapAlanamAM tatpara sAdhune gRhavAsamAM sthApita karavAne samartha banI zakatA nathI, / / 1aa -TIkA kadAca mAtA, pitA, patnI Adi karUNAjanaka, hRdayane dravita karanArAM saMyamane zikharethI nIce gabaDAvI denArA tathA dInatA hInatA prakaTa karanArAM, "tu te amArA jevA nirAdhArane mATe AMdhaLAnI lAkaDI jevA che, tArA sivAya amAre koinA AdhAra nathI, amAre te mAtra tArAja AdhAra che" ityAdi vacanA kahe, athavA "kuLanI vRddhi karanArA eka putra utpanna karIne tuM saMcama aMgIkAra karaje, AvAM reAdaNAM raDe, chAtI phUTI phUTIne Akra Mda kare ane tUTelI mALAmAMthI kharI paDatAM meAtIe jevA Asu sAre, te paNa teo, te rAgadveSathI rahita hAvAne kAraNe mukitagamanane pAtra tathA sayamanA prAsAda para AreAhaNu karavAne udhata (tapara) thayelA te bhikSune pratrajyA (saMyama)nA mArge thI zruta (calAyamAna) karIne gRhAvAsamAM phrI sthApita karavAne samartha thatA nathI. A kathananu tAtparya e che ke sAdhunA mAtApitA Adi saMsArI svajane sAdhunI samIpe AvIne mehane adhIna thaine karUNApUrNa vacanA le, athavA karUNAjanaka kArya kare athavA putrane mATe (putra utpanna karIne javA mATe) Agraha kare, AkraMda kare ke chAtI phUTe, chatAM paNa saMyamapAlanamAM aDaga ane meAkSAbhilASI evA te muni calAyamAna thaine gRhasthanA veSa dhAraNa karatA nathI, parantu aDagatA pUrvaka saMyamanu pAlana kare che, ghaNA vaLI sU trakAra kahe che ke- "jJa6 viva" ityAdi " zabdA - jJatti ca-catti 'cAhe ' nAmaMdi-hAmeH ' zabda vagere rUpa kAma bhAgamAM 'viyA hAyeyuH' praleAbhana Ape ' nava ' athavA ' Si ---rUdhdhA' bAMdhine 'ghara-jjuTMm ' gharapara 'LaunnahiH yuthena' laI jAya 'jJarva' paraMtu jo te sAdhu zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 191

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vi-kavita" saMyama vagaranA jIvanane "nAvavA-jAvata' na Icche jo hRttino mAre te tene vazamAM karI zaktA nathI. 'aa saMvattA-nna saMthArituF' ane tene gRhastha bhAvamAM rAkhI zakatA nathI. 18 -sUtrArtha- kadAca te svajanI tene zabdAdi kAmabhogonuM pralobhana batAve, athavA tene parANe bAMdhIne ghera laI jAya, te paNa asaMyama jIvananI AkAMkSA na rAkhanAra te sAdhune teo saMyamanA mArgethI calAyamAna karI zakatA nathI ane parANe gharamAM rAkhI zakatA nathI. 18 -TIkAthate sAdhunA svajane tene zabdAdi manejha kAmagenuM pralebhana batAvIne paNa saMyamanA mArgethI calAyamAna karI zaktA nathI. teo kadAca krodhAvezamAM AvI jaIne tenA hAtha paga bAMdhIne tene parANe ghera laI jAya che, paraMtu asaMyama jIvananI te sAdhu IcchA ja na kare te teo tene gharamAM paNa rAkhI zaktA nathI. tAtparya e che ke saMyamanuM pAlana karavAnI rucivALA sAdhunA saMsArI svajane sAdhunI samIpe AvIne tene viSaya bheganI lAlaca Ape, ane te rIte tene samajI vavAmAM niSphaLa javAthI kodhe bharAIne tene lAkaDI Adi vaDe mAravA lAgI jAya athavA bAMdhIne ghera laI jAya, eTale ke A prakAranAM anukULa ane pratikULa upasargo dvArA pIDita thavA chatAM paNa je sAdhu asaMyamI jIvananI IcchA kare nahI te tenA svajane paNa te sAdhune potAnA adhikAramAM laIne tene parANe gharamAM rAkhI zakavA ne samartha thatA nathI. paramAnaMda utpanna karanAra, zaradaRtunA candramAM jevuM nimaLa, amRta jevuM mIThuM, ane kSIra sAgaranA jaLanA samAna zItala ane nirmaLa jaLanuM pAna karIne, kAmaga rUpI khArA gaMdA ane viSama jaLanuM pAna karavAnI abhilASA koNa kare? ( koI paNa na kare) gAthA 18 zabdArtha -"maHisLo-mamarAvataH" A mArUM che evuM jANIne neha karavAvALA tenA "nANAvadara -mAtA pitA =" mAtA pitA judA junA putra ane "marivAmA ' strI "revaMti -ttikSaNaMti =" zikSA paNa Ape che ke "tumaM -vana raja" tame sUphamadazI che 'johAddhi-ghoghA" pAlana karo " -#Ana ' hamArU "vi-" bIjA paNa "trI -DhovA" lekane "jJAti " kharAba karI rahyA che ethI "po-naH" hamArU "ta-poSa pioSaNa kare 1lA sUtrArtho- sUtrakAra pUrvagAthAmAM pratipAdita viSayanuM AgaLa nirUpaNa kare che. te sAdhu pratye samatAbhAvathI yukta evA tenA mAtA, pitA, putra ane patanI tene zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 192

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evA upadeza Ape che ke tame sUkSma vAtA samajanAra che, te amAruM poSaNa karavAnI tamArI pharajane samajo. jo tame amAruM poSaNa nahI karo te tamArA parabhava bagADaze tethI tamAre amArUM poSaNa karavuM ja joie'. / 19 / TIkA mAtA, pitA, putra ane patnI meAhane adhIna thaine navadIkSita sAdhune A pramANe zikhAmaNa Ape che. tame dUradazI che, te amAruM poSaNa karavAnI tamArI pharaja adA kare tame amArA pratyenI pharaja nahIM bajAveA teA tamArI A bhava ane parabhava bagADaze!' " tAtparya e che ke mAtA, pitA, putra, patni Adi svajanA navadIkSita sAdhune potAnA gaNIne A pramANe zikhAmaNa Ape ke he putra ! ( he pitAjI !, he svAmI !) tame amArA tyAga karIne sAdhu banyA hAvAthI amane ghaNu ja du:kha thAya che. tamArA sivAya amAre koi AdhAra nathI. tame ghaNAM ja vidvAna che, chatAM ATaluM paNa samajatA nathI. amArU pAlana pASaNa karavAnI tamArI pharaja che. tamArI pharaja cukIne tame A bhava tA bagADayA ja che ane parabhava paNu bagADavAnA ja che. svajanAnuM pAlana poSaNa karavAthI mahAn puNyanI prApti thAya che. mATe tame sa MsArI banI jaine amArU' pAlana karA" A prakAranI zikhAmaNa te te navadIkSita sAdhune Ape che. A prakAre teo upasarga kare che. gAthA19nA pUrvAMta upasageAMthI pIDita thaine kAI koI nabaLA maneAkhaLavALA sAdhue saMsAramAM pAchAM kare che, te vAta sUtrakAra have prakaTa kare che "anna, ityAdi . ( zabdArtha -' ala vuDA-kala vRMdAH ' sayama vagara ' ammenA-anyenAH' bIjA manuSya 'aAtti-andhapu' mAtA pitA vigeremAM 'muSTivA-mucchitA: ' Asakta thaIne moDhu ti-mArce yAnti 'mAhane prApta thAya che. ' visameti viSamaiH 'sayama vagara purUSAnA dvArA 'vilama -viSamam ' asayama ne 'nadiyA-zradghatA:' svIkAra karAyela te purUSa 'juLo-punaH ' pharI 'pada-pAyaiH ' pApakama karavAmAM * vathA-prazmitAH ' dhRSTa thaI jAya che. pAranA . < -sUtrA - mAtApitA Adi pratyenA mUrchAbhAvane kAraNe koI koI kAyara sAdhuo peAtAnI pratrajyAnA (saMyamaneA) tyAga karIne pharI saMsAramAM praveza kare che. asaMyamI purUSA dvArA mAtApitA dvArA jemane asaMyama grahaNa karAvavAmAM AvyA che evAM te evA te pravRtta thaI jAya che ke pApakarma karatAM teo lajjita paNa thatA nathI Ar pApakamAM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 193

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-TIkAthesarvavirati rUpa saMyamathI rahita, aparipakava buddhivALe, saMyamanuM mAhAsya nahIM samajanAre te kAyara purUSa mAtA, pitA, patnI AdimAM mUrzita thaIne mohane vaza thaIne saMyamane parityAga kare che. "viSama eTale ke mAtA, pitA, patnI Adi dvArA tene pharI asaMyamane mAge-lAvI devAmAM avAya che, e purUSa pharI prANAtipAta Adi 18 prakAranAM pApakarmomAM dhRSTa banI jAya che, eTale ke evAM pApi sevatA lajjA anubhava nathI. tAtparya e che ke keI alpabuddhi, asaMyamI purUSa mAtA, pitA Adi svajano pUrvokta upadeza sAMbhaLIne temanAmAM ja (saMsAranA sahAyaka parivAramAM) Asakta thaI jAya che. te sAdhune teo pharI asaMyama grahaNa karAve che eTale ke pharI gRhasthAvAsamAM praveza karAve che. ane A prakAre gRhasthAvAsamAM pAcho pharele te purUSa karI pApakarmomAM Asakata thaI jAya che. eTale ke rAgadveSanA prabaLa saMskAranA prabhAvathI pharI saMsAranA mehamAM phasAI jaIne pApakarmamAM pravRtta thaI jAya che. eTale ke te saMyamanA mArgethI yuta thaIne saMsAranI mAyAmAM pharI phasAI jAya che. maravA mAtA, pitA Adi svajananA snehanA bandhanamAM baMdhAyele te saMyamabhraSTa purUSa saMsAra cakramAM ja bhramaNa karyA kare che. te AtmAthI sAdhuoe zuM karavuM joIe? A praznano uttara havenI gAthAmAM sUtrakAre ApyuM che- "tA IityAdi zabdArtha---"taddA-tamAna" te kAraNe (mAtAmAM Asakta thaIne-tallIna thaIne) pApakarma kare che te mATe "vi " mukti gamana mATe yogya athavA rAgadveSa rahita thaIne "kaa-kSaa' vicArIle "igg-irita: satya asatyanA vivekathI yukta tathA " pAvAo-gvAta' pApathI (pApa janaka anuSThAnathI) "vigha-virataH " nivRtta thaIne " amaniraguDe-miniTTuH " zAnta thaI jAo kAraNa ke "vIre-dhI" karmanA vidyAraNuM karavAmAM samartha purUSa "madAvaThTha-mahAvIrthama" mahA mArgane "paUg-wLatA: prApta kare che. viuitR-pithaF' je mahAmArga-siddhine mArga "vAva-netAna' mokSanA pAse laI javAvALe ane "purva-pravaF' nizcala che. tenA -sUtrArthamAtA, pitA Adi svajanemAM Asakta thayele purUSa pApanuM upArjana kare che. A kAraNe mukitagamanane pAtra, mekSAbhilASI sAdhue vicAra karavo joIe. sat ane asattA vivekathI yukta thaIne teNe pApajanaka kAryothI nivRtta thavuM joIe ane krodhAdine tyAga karIne samatA bhAva dhAraNa kare joIe. kAraNa ke jeo karmanuM vidAraNa karavAne samartha hoya che, te puruSa mahAmArgane prApta kare che. te mahAmaga siddhino mArga che ane mokSadhAmamAM laI janAre nizcita mArga che. -TIkArthahe ziSyo! te kAraNe mokSagamanane pAtra thaIne athavA rAgadveSano tyAga karIne vicAra kare. sat asalUnA vivekathI yukta medhAvI munie pApakarmothI virata (nivRtta) thavuM joIe zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 194

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ane krodhAdine tyAga karIne samatA bhAva dhAraNa kare joIe. vIra purUSane eja mArga che. karmavidAraNa karavAne samartha hoya e purUSa samyagU jJAna Adi ratnatrayanI ArAdhanA karIne mokSa prApta karAvanAra dhruva (nizcala) mahAmArga mokSamArgane prApta kare che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke he ziSya! A mArga vIrene mAga che, dhIreno mArga che, karma rUpa zatruonuM vidAraNa karavAne samartha siMhane A mArga che, parISaha ane upasargone merUnI jema aDaga rahIne sahana karI zakanArane A mArga che. saMsAranAM sukhanI abhilASA karanArA kAyare A mArga nathI. te kAraNe tame paNa kuTuMbane anurAga choDI daIne parISaha ane upasargone aDagatA pUrvaka sahana karIne A saMyamanI mAga para vicaraNa kare. gAthA 21 - have sUtrakAra A uddezakane upasaMhAra karatA A pramANe upadeza Ape che. vesTiAItyAdi zabdArtha-"rAthimai-vairAtrima" karmane vidAraNa karavAmAM samartha mArgamAM mA-bApatta' AvIne "maLavAnA-nAnA varA' mana, vacana ane "#Athevana" zarIrathI 'saMpuNo-saMvRtaH guma thaIne arthAt pApakarmavALI pravRttithI rahita thaIne tti-vatta' dhana tathA "bAyo-jJAtIna' jJAtivarga = punaH ane "janma-mana' AraMbhane "vidyA-cavA" choDIne kusaMpure -kuMvaraH uttama saMyamI thaIne jaze" saMyamAnuSThAnanuM pAlana kare mArA -sUtrArthakarmavidAraNane mATe samartha evA saMyamanA mArgane prApta karIne, mana, vacana ane kAyAe karIne saMvRtta (saMvara yukta) bano eTale ke sAvadha pravRttino pAra tyAga karo, ane ArIbhano tyAga karIne tathA jitendriya thaIne saMyamanuM pAlana kare. mArA -TokArthakarmane nAza karavAne samartha evA samyajJAna darzana ane cAritrarUpa mArgane prApta karIne, mana, vacana ane kAyAthI sAvadha pravRtti na karavAne nizcaya karIne, sonuM, cAMdI Adi dravyane, svajana parivAra Adi kuTuMbane ane AraMbhane tyAga karIne, saMvRta thaIne saMyamamAge vicare. jene karmakSayane mArga jaDI gayo che. evAM saMyamI jIe mana, vacana ane kAyathI saMvRta thaIne dhana, dhAnya; svajana parivAra Adi parigrahathI nivRtta thaIne sAvadha vyApArane tyAga karIne, jitendriya banIne saMyamarUpa udyAnamAM vicAravuM joIe. e gAthA rara . che bIjA adhyayanane pahele uddezaka samApta che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 195

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uddezAne prAraMbhabIjA adhyayanane upadezapradhAna pahele uddezaka pUre thaye have bIjA uddezakanI zarUAta thAya che. pahelA uddezaka sAthe A bIjA uddezakane saMbaMdha A prakAra che pahelA uddezakamAM ahaMta bhagavAna tIrthakara RSabhadeva jinezvare pitAnA saMsArI putrone je upadeza ApyuM hatuM tenuM nirupaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che. bIjA uddezakamAM paNa eja prakArane upadeza karavAmAM AvyuM che. - prastuta sUtranA pahelA uddezakanA chellA sUtramAM evuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM ke viveka yukata saMyamIe bAhya dravya, svajana, samAraMbha Adine tyAgaka rajaIe. A uddezakamAM Antarika zatru rUpa mAna Adine tyAga karavAnuM kahevAmAM Avaze bIja udezakanA arthAdhikAramAM paNa A viSayanuM ja sUcana karAyuM che. pUrva uddezaka sAthe A prakArane saMbaMdha dharAvatA A uddezakanuM prathama sUtra A pramANe che "tAraM 6 kadAda" ItyAdi zabdArtha--va-va jevI rIte sApa "tathai-rAma" pitAnI cAmaDIne kahATdara tyAga karI de che. Aja rIte "sa" te sAdhu jaM-ATha prakAranA karmamaLane choDI de che. "tti-tti A prakAre "raMvA-vA" jANIne "muLI-na muni "mA-mAdA sAdhu boyana-nonAcatara gotra tathA bIjA abhimAnanA kAraNothI " mAna abhimAna karatuM nathI, arthAta pramAda karato nathI. 'nevI mAM " bIjAnI triI-Lio' rita 'ja avAja kalyANane nAza karavAvALI thAya che - sUtrArtha - jevI rIte sarSa kAMcaLIne tyAga karI nAkhe che. e ja pramANe sAdhu ATha prakAranA karmarUpI melane tyAga karI nAkhe che. evuM jANIne mAhaNe (mAhaNe, mAM haNe evo ahiMsAne upadeza ApanAra munie) kuLa, gotra Adine mada kara joIe nahIM. teNe bIjAnI nindA paNa karavI joIe nahIM, kAraNa ke ahaMkAra, niMdA Adi karavAthI tenuM pitAnuM ja aya-akalyANa thAya che. je 1 - TIkAryuM - jevI rIte sApa jIrNa tvacAne (kAMcaLIne) tyAga karI de che, e ja pramANe sAdhue anAdi kALathI jamA thayelA jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAranA karmamaLane tyAga kara joIe. kaSAyane tyAga karavAthI ja karmono kSaya thAya che, eTale ke kaSAyano abhAva ja karmonA abhAvamAM kAraNabhUta bane che. cAra gativALA saMsAramAM paribhramaNa rUpa anaMta dukhane utpanna karavAmAM kaSAya ja kAraNabhUta bane che, evuM jJaparijJA vaDe jANIne pratyA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 196

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khyAna parijJA vaDe traNa karaNa ane traNa vegathI tene tyAga kara joIe. sAvadya karmomAM maunadhArI muni anemA haNe, mA haNe e dayAne upadeza ApanArane mAhana kahe che. te kuLane, jAtine tapane, gurusevAne, vairAgyane, bahuzrutatA ane pUrva dhAritva Adine mada karatuM nathI. tathA te e vAtane jANatA hoya che ke anyanI (sAmAnya leke ane tapa ane saMyamayukta manuSyanI) niMdA azreyaskArI (kalyANane nAza karanArI) che. tethI te keInI paNa niMdA karatuM nathI. gAthA 1 sutrakAra paraniMdA doSanA viSayamAM kahe che ke " ma ghara" ityAdi - sUtrArtha - je anyane tiraskAra kare che, te A saMsAramAM cirakALa sudhI paribhramaNa karyA kare che. tethI. paranindA pApajanaka che evuM samajIne muni pitAnA guNone ahaMkAra karate nathI. te 2in | zabdArtho -jA je puruSa " nAM-viAna" bIjA puruSane "mitramavati tiraskAra kare che. "saMsAra-saM te cAra gativALA saMsAramAM mada-ma lAMbA samaya sudhI bhamyA kare che. "maTu-3thavA agara nivAsa-kSakA tu paraniMdA 'visA-vAva' pApa janaka hoya che. "ti-ti' A prakAre "far-eNAya jANIne "kuLa-sunaH" muni - "mA-bhArata abhimAna karatA nathI. arthAt pitAnA guNone ahoMkAra karatA nathI, parA - TIkAryuM - je puruSa anyanI nindA kare che, te saMsAramAM dIrghakALa paryata paribhramaNa karate rahe che. paranI nindA pApajanaka che, evuM jANIne muni mada karatuM nathI. te madathI (ahaMkArathI) sarvathA rahita thaI jAya che. je avivekI puruSa anyane tiraskAra kare che te tiraskArathI utpana thayelAM karmanA prabhAvathI cAra gativALA saMsAramAM raheMTanI jema paribhramaNa karyA kare che. tethI ja paranindAne pApajanaka mAnIne vivekI puruSe tene pari tyAga karavo joIe. athavA paranindA karanAra mANase naraka nigada tiryaMca Adi nIca sthAnemAM utpanna thAya che. A lekamAM niMdA deSone karanArI che. A viSayanuM pratipAdana karavA mATe sUkara (suara) athavA gardabhanuM dRSTAnta ApavAmAM Ave che. kahyuM paNa che ke "ArAvAlit masiityAdi keIne tiraskAra karavAthI manuSya gardabha rUpe utpanna thAya che ane nindA karanAra mANasa kUtarA rUpe utpanna thAya che." zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 197

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nindA karanAranA paralokanA viSayamAM purAhita ane kUtarAnuM dRSTAnta che. nindA pApajanaka che, evuM jANIne A prakAranu abhimAna karavu joie nahI ke huM viziSTa kuLamAM utpanna thayA chu. huM zAstronA jJAtA chuM huM... tapasvI chuM, tame mArA karatAM hIna " A prakAranuM abhimAna karavuM joie nahIM. jo ke yAnuM pratipAdana karavAthI ghAtaka ne IrSA thAya che. brahmacaryanuM pratipAdana karavAthI vezyAne krAdha utpanna thAya che. cArInI virUddha upadeza ApavAthI cArane dha utpanna thAya che. parigrahanA upadeza ApavAthI lAlI janAne krodha utpanna thAya che. ane satyanuM pratipAdana karavAthI mithyA vAdIne dha thAya che. parantu A upadeza ApavA ane nindA karavI temAM ghaNuM ja aMtara che. ahIM te| nindA athavA tiraskArano niSedha pharamAvavAmAM AvyA che. kahyuM paNa che ke nindA karanArA devA paNa doSane pAtra bane che.' A kAraNe koInI paNa nindA karavI joie nahIM. vAstuna tirasa re' ityAdi nindA karanArA jIvA cAra gati rUpa saMsAramAM raheTanI jema ghUmatA rahe che, A kAraNe nindAnA tyAga karavA joie' // 2 // abhimAnanA parityAga karIne, yu karavu joie te have sUtrakAra prakaTa kare che-- 'ne thAvi' ityAdi zabdAne cALiyaAEpi' je koi aLAne-anAtha:' nAyaka vagara svayaM prabhu cakravatI vagere che. 6-4' tathA 'naiSi-yoti' je paisaLapaNa-zreSonaH dAsa nA paNa dAsa liyA-thAt ' hoya te baMnemAM moLavaya-mauvar" maunapadma arthAt sacanamArgImAM 'sajjita sthitaH'vartamAna hAya no naita-na jota temaNe zarama na karavI joIe. paraMtu 'sacA-sarA' sarvakAla 'samaya ne samatAM cat samabhAvathI vyavahAra karavA joie. ghaNA * sUtrA jemanA kAI nAyaka nathI eTale ke cakravattI Adui jele pote ja samartha che, ane jeo dAsanA paNa dAsa che, temaNe saMyamamArgamAM upasthita thaIne koI paNa prakAre lajjA bhAva dhAraNa karavA joie nahIM, parantu sadaiva samabhAvamAM (samatA bhAvamAM) vicaravu joI e. TIkAtha A pAte samatha cakravatI Adi che, athavA jeo dAsanA paNa dAsa che, evAM puruSAe saMyamanA mArge vicaraNa karatAM koI paNa prakAre lajjA anubhavavI joI e nahI, parantu sadA samatA bhAva dhAraNa karavA joI e jo nAyaka rahita cakravatI Adine athavA dAsanA dAsane paNa A prakAranA Adeza che, te| anyanI te vAta ja zI karavI. A kathana dvArA e vAtanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avyu che ke saMyamane mAge vicaratA sAdhue peAtAnA sAMsArika UMcA darajjAnA vicAra karyA vinA parasparane vaMdAdi karavA joI e, ema karatAM teNe saMkoca ke zarama anubhavavA joie nahIM. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 198

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je kadAca keI cakavattI sAdhu banI jAya ane tene dAsAnudAsa paNa sAdhu banI jAya, te teNe te sAdhune vaMdaNunamaskAra karatAM saMkoca anubhava joIe nahIM. teNe e vicAra na karavo joIe ke huM pahelAM cakavattI hatI, te mArAthI hIna evAM A sAdhune zA mATe namUkAra karUM ! tene vaMdaNA namaskAra karatAM teNe zaramAvuM joIe nahIM. gAthA vA kevI sthitimAM rahelA sAdhue mada ane lajajA nahIM karavA joIe, te sUtrakAra batAve che- "Sama natha" ItyAdi zabdArtha-saM ta zuddha samyak prakArathI zuddha arthAt sakaLa aticArathI rahita tamane-: tapasvI sAdhu je mAvAdA- dAvAthI jIvana paryanta "mAhigsamAhita zubha adhyavasAya rAkhato "prAthami-avataritra" keIpaNa "saMme-? saMyama sthAnamAM sthira thaIne arthAt sattara prakAranA saMyame paikI eka paNa saMyamasthAnane choDyA vagara "je-sama" samabhAvanI sAthe "divA-vatrinet' pratrajyAnuM pAlana kare "gi thI te dravyabhUta arthAt bhavya "ifug-idata paMDita satya, asatya padArthane samajanAre vivekIla puruSa "asifgu-samAdita" zubha adhyavasAya rAkhato "4-dAm maraNa sudhI " jANI-akSA saMyamanuM pAlana kare che -sUtrArtha samyak prakAre zuddha sAdhue jIvanaparyata saMyamamAM sthita vidyamAna rahIne samabhAva pUrvaka dIkSAnuM pAlana karavuM joIe. mekSagamanane yegya, paMDita, ane zubha adhyavasAyavALA sAdhue mRtyu paryata saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM joIe. 4 ) -TIkArya samyaka prakAre zuddha eTale saghaLA aticArathI rahita. anazana Adi bAra prakAranA tamAM parAyaNa tapasvI sAdhu jIvanapayata sattara prakAranA saMyamasthAnemAMnA keI paNa saMyamasthAnane parityAga karyA vinA, athavA chedopasthApanIyathI laIne yathAkhyAta parya ntanA keI cAritramAM sthita rahIne, vardhamAna pariNAme pUrvaka svabhAvamAM (samatA bhAva pUrvaka) vicare. tAtparya e che ke muktigamana egya sat asat vivekathI yukta, tathA zubha adhyavasAyathI saMpanna mekSAbhilASI sAdhue maraNa paryanta saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM joIe. teNe samabhAvathI yukta thaIne sAmAyika saMyamanA sthAnamAM sthita rahevuM joIe. athavA chedoSasthApanIya Adi saMyamamAM vidyamAna tapasvI munie lajA ane madane tyAga karIne samAdhiyukta bhAve saMyamanI ArAdhanA karavAne tatpara rahevuM joIe. keTalA kALa sudhI teNe A pramANe karavuM joIe ! tene uttara e che ke jyAM sudhI nAma rahe tyAM sudhI (jIvanaparyata) teNe saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM joIe. athavA zubha zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 199

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adhyavasAyathI yukta thaIne saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM joIe. A prakAre rAgadveSathI rahita, muktigamanane yegya munie sat asanA vivekathI yukta thaIne mRtyuparyanta saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM joIe. kahyuM paNa che ke- "ahure jAm ItyAdi- "jyAM sudhI mRtyu na Ave tyAM sudhI munie saMyamanA cintana (ArAdhana)mAM ja kALa vyatIta kare joIe trIsa atizayethI saMpanna ane vANInA pAMtrIsa guNethI suzobhita evAM tIrthakara bhagavAne sarvadA kemaLa vacane dvArA ziSyane evo upadeza Apyo che ke saMyamathI rahita thaIne vicAravuM joIe nahI" anyatra paNa evuM kahyuM che ke va7 vighatA praviNaM ItyAdi evI kaI vastu jANavA gya kahI che ke jene Azraya laIne sAdhu saMyamamAM sthira rahe! A praznane trikALadezI prabhue pitAnI komala vANI dvArA A pramANe uttara Ape che "asaMyamI thaIne DagaluM paNa cAlavuM joIe nahI" eTale ke sadA saMyamamAM ja sthira rahIne vicaravuM joIe 4 che - have sUtrakAra e vAta prakaTa kare che ke kaI vastu vizeSanuM avalaMbana laIne sAdhue saMyamanI ArAdhanA karavI joIe. "ta' ityAdi | zabdArtha "I-jUni" traNe kALane jANavAvALA muni "mA-mAdA koIpaNa jIvane nA mAre ne mAre e upadezaka, TU-' dUra hovAthI mokSane "naMdA-ttara tathA "tIraM-atIta" vItI gayela tathA " anaM-anAjana' anAgata arthAt bhaviSyakALamAM paNa "dharmA-dharma" nA svabhAvane "aggvavA-anupa jaIne "puEpa. kaThaNuM vAkya athavA lAkaDI vagerethI " judo-2gg" tADita karela hovA chatAM paNa vijaLu-pincAra:' hanana karavAmAM Ave te paNa sAma-samaze saMyama mAM ja dIla - jinekta mAgathI ja cAle pA -sUtrArtha- mAhaNa (muni) dUra eTale ke mokSane athavA dIrgha kALane tathA atIta ane anAgata dharmane-jIvanA UMca ane nIca sthAne mAM gamana karavA rUpa svabhAvane jANIne, bhayaMkara daMDathI athavA kaThora vacanaprahArethI athavA mAne ke mane bhaya batAvavAthI paNa saMya manA mArgethI vicalita thatuM nathI. paNa -TIkArya - jinezvara bhagavAnanI AjJAnuM pAlana karanAra tathA" kaI paNa jIvanI hiMsA na kare" e dayAne upadeza ApanAro sAdhu game tevI viSama paristhitimAM paNa saMyamanuM pAlana karyA ja kare che. tenuM kAraNa e che ke-te A vAtane barAbara samajatuM hoya che ke jemanA karmonI nirjarA thaI nathI. temane mATe mekSa dUra che, A jIve pUrvopArjita karmane kAraNe bhUtakALamAM saMsAraparibhramaNa karyuM che, ane bhaviSyakALamAM paNa kamane zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 200

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kAraNe saMsAramAM bhramaNa karavuM paDaze. vaLI teNe e vAta paNa samajavI joIe ke karmane vazavata thaIne cAre gatiomAM bhramaNa karavAne jIvane svabhAva che. vaLI java vartamAna kALamAM paNa je zArIrika ane mAnasika duHkhane anubhava kare che, tenA kAraNe paNa teNe vicAra kare joIe. A vAtane samajanAra sAdhu game tevI paristhitimAM paNa saMyamane mArgethI vicalita nahIM thAya. bhale tene kaThora zabda prahAre sAMbhaLavA paDe, bhale mAra khAva paDe paNa skandaka muninA ziSyanI jema te prANAnta paNa saMyamamAM sthira ja raheze. ahIM "samaya pada siddhAntamAM pratipAdita "AcAra" nA arthanuM vAcaka che, tethI tene artha "pAMca AcAranA pAlanarUpa saMyama samajavuM joIe. zabdakezamAM kahyuM che ke- 'saMyama zabda tyAga, AcAra, kALa, siddhAnta ane jJAnane vAcaka che". mikSa athavA dIrghakALane jANane muni lajA ane mada (ahaMkAra) na kare, tathA kaThora vANI dvArA athavA ThaMDA Adi dvArA prahAra thavA chatAM paNa prahAra karanAra para ziSyanA samAna vinayanuM AcaraNa karIne zAstrokata saMyamamArgamAM vicaraNa kare. tAtparya e che ke ghera gheratara, ane gharatama parISaha ane upasargo AvI paDe te paNa sAdhue saMyamanA mArgamAMthI vicalita thavuM joIe nahIM. 'karmane kAraNe ja jIve A cAra gati vaLA saMsAramAM bhramaNa karyuM che, kare che ane karaze, e vicAra karIne vivekI puruSa che vAtane jANe che. te cha vAte nIce pramANe che. (1) manuSya janma, (2) AryakSetra, (3) sukuLamAM utpatti, (4) cintAmaNi ratna samAna durlabha sarvajJa prarUpita zAsana, (5) suguru ane (6) sudharma. teNe e vicAra karavo joIe ke ATalI ATalI anukULatAe mane maLI che, te jinendra pratipAdita siddhAMtanuM anusaraNa karanArA dharmane AdhAra laIne je karmanI nirja karavAnI pravRtti nahI karuM te A badhI anukULatAo vyartha jaze. A prakArane vicAra karanAra muni game tevI viSama paristhitimAM paNa saMyamamAM sthira rahI zake che. gAthA che pAra sUtrakAra vaLI upadeza Ape che ke - 'ivoriAro ItyAdi - zabdArtha-"gujnare-prANamA" pUrNa buddhizALI pu-muni sAdhu "zAla' sarvadA ' kAkA ' kaSA ne jIte "tamAmaM-jamatA dharmanuM samatArUpa dharmane arthAta ahiMsA lakSaNa dharmane "3 -3vAtR upadeza kare "sudu kahu tu saMyamanA viSayamAM "-savA hamezA 'jhajhUlA-aTUSavA:" avirAdhaka thaIne rahe che. "je -no dhye tathA ke nA kare "jo mALa nAnI -no mAnaH mAno evama sAdhu mAnane abhilASI na bane . -sUtrArtha_kuzala prajJAvALe mAhana (mA haNa, mA haNane upadeza ApanAra), muni sadA kaSA ne chatatA rahe samabhAvathI ahiMsA dharmane upadeza kare, krodha na kare ane mAna na kare. 6 -TIkArtha-, pUrNatayA jJAnI tathA jIvAdi tatvenA jJAtA evA munie sadA kaSAne jItavA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 201

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joIe. bhagavAne kahyuM che ke- "jahA ja mAne ja vivi " ItyAdi- "je krodha ane mAna para aMkuza rAkhavAmAM na Ave ane mAyA tathA lebha vadhatAM jAya, te A cAre kaSAye punarbhavanA mULane siMcanArA thaI paDe che, eTale ke vAraMvAra janma maraNanA kAraNabhUta thaI paDe che" A Agama anusAra kaSAyone saMsAranA bIja (kAraNuM) rUpa samajIne temane tyAga karavo joIe. sAdhue samatA dharmane eTale ke ahiMsA dharmane upadeza Apavo joIe. ahIM "sUphamane artha "saMyama' che, kAraNa ke je puruSa pairyavAna hete nathI, te saMyamanuM pAlana karI zakato nathI. A kathanano bhAvArtha e che ke munie saMyamanA virAdhaka banavuM joIe nahIM, teNe krodha karavA joIe nahIM mAna karavuM joIe nahIM mAyA karavI joIe nahIM ane lAbha kare jAIe nahIM. eTale ke karmanI nirjarA karavAnI abhilASAvALA medhAvI sAdhue sadA kaSAne jItavA joIe, samabhAvathI ahiMsAdharmane upadeza devuM joIe. tathA kadI paNa saMyamanI virAdhanA karavI joIe nahIM kadAca kaI kaThora zabdo kahe ke mAra mAre, ke tiraskAra kare, te paNa teNe kAdha kare jaIe nahIM, ane potAnI pUjA, satkAra Adi thAya, te abhimAna karavuM joIe nahIM dA "vAkuTMAmAji" ItyAdi - zabdArtha-"vahunAmawifma-1dukAnamane adhika mANasothI namaskAra karavA gya dharmamAM "iso-saMskRta sAvadha vyApAra rahita "ghare-nama muni vArdi -vazeSa badhA padArthomAM mamatAne haTAvIne 'sat- a' talAvanI jema "vA-sa' sarvadA aLAva-anAdi nirmaLa thaIne jAvaM-jarUi" kAzyapagetrI bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA "naM-dharmanuM ahiMsA dharmane "duvA kATunAva pragaTa kare che -sUtrArtha janasamUha dvArA namaskaraNIya, dharmamAM sAvadha vyApArathI rahita, putra, patnI dhana, dhAnya, Adi samasta padArthonA mamatvathI hita tathA sarovaranA samAna sadA nirmaLa puruSe (sAdhue) mahAvIra svAmInA dharmane upadeza kare joIe 7 che -TIkAthaghaNA loke dvArA namaskaraNIya namaskAra karavA yogya) jaina dharmanI samyapha prakAre munie ArAdhanA karavI joIe, teNe sAvadya vyApArathI rahita thaIne tathA A leka ane paraleka saMbaMdhI saghaLI vastuonA mamatvane tyAga karIne, sarovaranA jaLa samAna atyanta nirmaLa athavA vizuddha thaIne, kAzyapa getramAM utpanna thayelA bhagavAna mahAvIranA ahiMsA dharmane upadeza Ape joIe. "TduwAlI" ahI bhUtakALane je praga thayo che te ArSa hovAne kAraNe thaye che, ema samajavuM. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 202

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tAtparya e che ke ahiMsAdharma sukhakArI che, tethI ghaNuM leke ane deve paNa tene namaskaraNIya mAne che tenA tarapha AdaranI daSTie jove che. munie A dharmanI ArAdhanAmAM sadA sAvadhAna rahevuM joIe. teNe dhana, dhAnya Adi samasta bAhya parigrahone tathA Abhyantara parigrahane tyAga karavo joIe ane parigrahomAM Asakti rAkhavI nahIM. teNe sarevaranA jaLanA samAna nirmaLa (vizuddha) rahIne, lekanAtha, kAzyapa gotrIya, bhagavAna mahAvIra tIrthakaranA ahiMsA pradhAna dharmane upadeza lokone ApavuM joIe. dharmanA viSayamAM abhayakumAranI kathA vAMcI levI joIe. kahyuM paNa che ke- "agfmaja gu" ItyAdi- jagatanA ghaNA mAnanIya dharmomAM jaina dharma utkRSTa ane nirmaLa che. tethI te dhamano lekene upadeza deve joIe" | gAthA chA bahujana namaskaraNIya jaina dharmanI ArAdhanA karatA munie kyA prakAre dharma prakaTa kara joIe, te batAvavA mATe sUtrakAra upakrama kare che athavA AgaLa upadeza Ape che." "ItyAdi- zabdArtha -"va vava' aneka "-iror" prANIjIva judo-gya pRthak pRthapha NiyA-citA A jagatamAM nivAsa kare che. "ttai-vjovAnU pratyeka prANIne "ramAMja samabhAvathI "saramI dizA zamI jeIne "noru-maunaka saMyamamAM "davi sthita rahevAvALA "ift-ivitA" paMDita purUSa "tatha-tara te prANiyAnA ghAtathI viraMsiMghatay' virati "zANI-sAna kare che. -sUtrArtha ghaNuM prANIo A saMsAramAM alaga alaga rahe che. pratyeka prANI tarapha samabhAvanI najare jotA thakA, saMyamamAM upasthita paMDite prANIhiMsA AdithI nivRtta thavuM joIe. 8 che -TIkAtha- ekendriya Adi anaMta jIve A saMsAramAM alaga alaga vAsa kare che. pratyeka prANI pratye samabhAva rAkhIne saMyamamAM upasthita, sat ane viveka yukta ane vizuddha cittavALA munie te prANIonI hiMsA na karavI joIe. dasa prakAranA prANene jeo dhAraNa kare che, temane prANa kahevAya che. tethI "prANu A padane "prANI nuM vAcaka samajavuM joIe. athavA dharma ane dhamamAM abheda mAnIne "prANa" pada dvArA prANanA AdhAra rUpa "prA" pada grahaNa karavuM joIe. A prANIonA pRthvIkAya, apUkAya, tejaskAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya ane trasakAya Adi aneka prakAra che. athavA sUma, bAdara, paryApta, aparyApta, nAraka Adi upabhedanI apekSAe temanA ghaNuM prakAro che. te badhAM prANIo A saMsAramAM rahe che. pita pitAnA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 203

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karma anusAra alaga alaga rahetA te jIvA samAna rUpe sukhanI abhilASAvALA ane duHkhanA dveSa karanArA hAya che. evA vicAra karIne, te saghaLA jIvo pratye madhyasthabhAva (samabhAva) rAkhIne saMyamanI ArAdhanA karatA, pApakarmathI rahita ane sat asanA vivekvALA paMDita munie temanI hiMsAthI sadA nivRtta ja rahevu joIe. kahyuM paNa che - "facAaerforatara: Seult huM muni ! prANIonI hiMsAthI nivRtta thAo, saMyamamAM mananI sthiratA rAkhA, ane madhyastha bhAvapUrvaka upadeza Ape. vivAda na kare, kAraNake vivAda saMsAranAM kAraNabhUta ane " nA gAthA dvA have zrutacAritra rUpa bhedavALA svadharma nA sUtrakAra upadeza de che dhammaraNa tha" ItyAdi zabdA -- dhammatta dharmasya' zrutacaritrarUpa dharmanA '--pAraza:' siddhAMtamAM pAra gAmI arthAt cAritranA anuSThAnavALA evam baramalla-'matsya' sAvadha vyApAranA ''tapa-antaH' aMtamAM 'vi-pita' sthita purUSa 'muLI-muni:'muni kahevAya che, jJa mo-mamatAyanta:' mamatAvALA purUSajJo tatha-zonti ' zoka kare che, 'niya'-ninam' potAnA 'nida'--trim' parigrahane 'no matino rumante' prApta karI zaktA nathI. lein sUtrA zruta ane cAritra rUpa bhedavALA svadharmInA pAragAmI eTale ke siddhAntamAM pAra'gata ane cAritranuM anuSThAna karanArA ane AraMbhathI nivRtta hAya evA puruSa ja muni kahevAne cAgya che. mamatva bhAvayukta puruSa peAtAnA dhana, dhAnya, athavA putra, pautrAdi pa parigrahane mATe zAka kare che, parantu te temane prApta karI zakatA nathI. // 9 u -TIkA - ahiMsA Agni jemAM pradhAna che evA dhamAM pAraMgata ane ArbhathI rahita puruSa ja muni gaNAya che. eTale ke dharmAMmAM pAraMgata hAya ane Ara Mbhane jeNe tyAga karyu hAya evA puruSane ja "muni" kahI zakAya che. kevaLa muninA veSa dhAraNa karI levAthI ja "muni" banI zakAtu nathI, mamatva (mUrchAbhAva) vALA puruSA peAtAnA parigrahane mATe (dhana, dhAnya, putra. kalatra Adi parigrahane mATe) cintA karyA kare che, parantu teo tene prApta karI zakatA nathI. A kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke je puruSa dharmanA pAragAmI hAya che, ane ArabhathI rahita hAya che, te puruSa ja muni thaI zake che, mamatAbhAvavALA puruSA parigrahane mATe cintita rahe che, parantu te chatAM paNa te dhanADhi parigrahane prApta karI zakatA nathI, jevI rIte peAtAnA paDachAyAne pakaDavA mATe paDachAyAnI pAchaLa doDatA puruSa paDachAyAne zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 204

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pakaDI zakatA nathI, eja pramANe parigrahanA abhilASA rAkhanArane parigrahanI prApti durlabha thaI paDe che. je prayatna karavA chatAM paNa parigrahanI prApti thavAnI ja na hoya, te tenAthI nivRtta thaIne saMyamane nimitte ja avazya pravRtti karavI, eja ucita che. | gAthA lA vaLI sUtrakAra kahe che ke - " mAMItyAdi zabdArtha - "dAda' A "oje-ro lokamAM arthAt saMsAramAM 'sudA-tulAzuM duHkha janaka "strone jaM-vastro 4' ane paralokamAM paNa 'Tu-duHa" duHkha kAraka che, "zi3-vidA' evuM "saM-tante dhana "vidaM taLadhamameka-vida# nipajena' nAzavAna svabhAvavALuM che "ti vitta-ti vina' A pramANe vahe che , kaye purUSa 'anaM-16, gRhavAsamAM bhAre--AaNe nivAsa kare che? 10 -sUtrArtha dhana A lekamAM paNa duHkha janaka che ane paralokamAM paNa duHkharUpa tathA duHkhanuM janaka che, evuM samaje. upAjita kareluM dhana paNa vinAzazIla ja che. A vAtane samajato ka medhAvI puruSa gRhavAsane pasaMda karaze? dhana Adine Aloka ane paralokamAM dukha janaka tathA nAzavaMta jANIne kaye puruSa gRhavAsa (gRhastha jIvana) ne svIkAraze? 1LA -TIkAthasenuM cAMdI Adi parigraha phelabheganA sAdhanarUpa AlekamAM paNa duHkhajanaka che ane paralekamAM paNa duHkhajanaka che. eTale ke vartamAna manuSya bhavasaMbaMdhI AyuSya purU karIne parabhavamAM-svarga, naraka AdimAM utpanna thayA bAda paNa duHkhajanaka ja che. he vive kavAna puruSo! A vAta samajI le. senuM, cAMdI, Adi rUpa dhanane, tathA dhAnya, svajana Adi parigrahane anyatra paNa duHkhajanaka ja kahyA che- "thanAmane duH " ItyAdi "dhana kamAvAmAM duHkha sahana karavuM paDe che, upArjita dhananI rakSA karavAmAM paNa duHkha sahana karavuM paDe che, dhana prApta thAya te paNa duHkharUpa thaI paDe che ane tene nAza thAya tyAre paNa duHkhaja thAya che. A prakAre je dhana kaNonA AdhAra rUpa che, te dhanane dhikkAra che ! tathA-"am atminArA" ItyAdi jevI rIte AkAzamAM pakSIo dvArA, pRthvI para hiMsaka prANIo dvArA ane jaLamAM magaramaccha dvArA, mAMsa khavAya che, eja pramANe dhanavAnanA dhanane paNa haDapa karI javAne leke talasI rahyA hoya che. jema mAMsano TukaDo prApta karavAne uparyukta ja prayatna karatA hoya che. tema dhanavAnanA dhanane paNa game te rIte prApta karavAne ce tarapha leke make ja zodhI rahyA hoya che. tathA-"rAnAH dine" ItyAdi dhanavAnene haMmezA rAjAno, jaLa, agni, ane cArano bhaya rahyA kare che, eTaluM ja nahi paNa svajane bhayapaNa niraMtara rahyA ja kare che. " zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 205

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vaLI "dhanopArjana karavAnA sevA Adi je sAdhane che, te sAdhane dvArA paNa mANasane duHkhI thavuM paDe che-kahyuM paNa che ke ghamaMDI ane duSTa svAmInA dvAra para sthita puruSane tenI sevA svIkAranAra puruSane daMDa, apamAna, ardhacandra (gaLacI pakaDIne bahAra hAMkI kADhave tenuM nAma ardhacandra pradAna che) Adi rUpa vedanA bhegavavI paDe che. A prakAranI vedanAne vicAra karanAra karyo puruSa sevAmAM anurakta thaze? (keI nahIM)" sonuM cAdI Adi dhanane tathA svajanAdinA parigrahane kAraNe upAjita mehanIya karmanA udayathI chane naraka nigada Adi paralokamAM paNa duHkhanuM vedana karavuM paDe che. vaLI dhana vinAzazIla che. A vAtane samajanAre ke puruSa gRhanA bandhanamAM baMdhAze? A vAtane samajanAra keI paNa puruSa gRhanA phaMdAmAM phasAze nahIM. prabaLa mehanIya karmanA udayane kAraNe kuMTuMba, parivAra Adi zatruone mitra rUpa mAnanAra puruSane mATe teo duHkha rU5ja che. kahyuM che ke -"rAjA tRtimavAda:" ItyAdi- patnI parAbhava karanArI che, badhujana bandhana rUpa che, ane viSaya (kAmaga) viSa rUpa ja che. chatAM mehane vazavatI banelo manuSya je zatruo che temane mitrarUpa gaNe che, e kevA AzcaryanI vAta che!" sonuM, cAMdI, svajana, parivAra Adi parigraha A loka ane paralekamAM duHkha utpanna karanAra ja che. vaLI A padArtho vinAza zIla che. A vAtane samajI janAra koI paNa vivekI puruSa gRhavAsa (gRhastha jIvana)ne svIkAra karaze nahIM, paraMtu tene tyAga karIne saMyamano mArge vicaraze. gAthA 10 vaLI sUtrakAra vizeSa upadeza Ape che ke- "ma "ItyAdi- zabdArtha-macaM-mAtta6 sAMsArika jIvene paricaya mahAna "jiM-oina' kAdava che evuM "kathi-zAvA" jANIne bAvA-vAna 4 tathA je kAMI huM A lekamAM "kaMigzana- vaMdUranar vaMdana pUjana che tene paNa karmanA upazamanuM phaLa jANune vinaMtA-vijJAna" buddhimAna purUSa abhimAna na kare kemake abhimAna "ggsaman' vara- rAjU' zalya che "du -suda tene udhdhAra kare kaThaNa che. ataH saMjayaM-sattavana paricayane "harinAMar" tyAga kare. 11 sAMsArika janane paricaya mahAna kIcaDa samAna che, evuM samajIne sat asanA viveka yuta sAdhue tene tyAga karavo joIe. A je vajUna, pUjana Adi che, te karmanA upadezanuM phaLa che, evuM samajIne vana, pUjana Adi thAya tyAre abhimAna karavuM joIe nahIM. abhimAnasUma zalya (kATA) samAna che. jema sUrama zalyane kADhavAnuM ghaNuM ja muzkela thaI paDe che. e ja pramANe abhimAnane kADhavAnuM kArya paNa duSkara thaI paDe che tethI sAMsArika paricayane tyAga kare eja vidvAna puruSane mATe ucita che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 206

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(1) dravyapaMka ane (2) bhAvapaMka kuTuMba Adi dravyapaMka rUpa che, ane Asakti bhAvapaMka rUpa che. evuM samajIne sAMsArika jane pratye Asakti rAkhavI joIe nahIM. vaLI leke dvArA je vandana, satkAra Adi karAya che. te paNa anarthanuM mULa che. zarIra namAvIne je naskAra karAya che tenuM nAma vandana che. ane vastra pAtrAdi pradAna karIne je pUjyabhAva prakaTa karAya che, tenuM nAma satkAra che, A vandana ane satkArane anarthanuM mULa jANIne, vandana satkAra Adi prApta thavAthI sAdhue garva karavo joIe nahIM. garva sUma zalya (kAMTA) rUpa che. tethI tene kADhavAnuM kArya ghaNuja muzkela che. mATe sAdhue garva kare joIe nahIM, ane saMstava (paricaya) ne tyAga kare joIe. sAMsArika jIvane paricaya mahAna paMka samAna che, evuM samajIne temanA paricayane tyAga karavo joIe vandana satkAra Adine paNa anarthanuM mULa gaNune garva kare joIe nahIM. kAraNa ke garva sUkrama zalya samAna che jema sUphama zalyane bahAra kADhavAnuM kArya ghaNuM duSkara thaI paDe che. e ja pramANe garvane tyAga karavAnuM kArya paNa ghaNuM duSkara thaI paDe che. tethI mekSAbhilASI munie kadI garva kare joIe nahIM, paraMtu daSTiviSa sarSanI jema dUrathI ja teno tyAga kare jaIe. kahyuM paNa che ke "miMga mahRtti " ItyAdi svAdhyAya, adhyayana ane tapazcaraNamAM nirata (pravRtta), bAhya, AtyaMtara ane A leka tathA parika saMbaMdhI viSayenI tRSNathI rahita sAdhune leke dvArA je vaMdana namaskAra Adi rUpa satkAra karAya che. te paNa te sAdhunA sat anuSThAna ane sadgatimAM ghora vihma rUpa thaI paDe che. evuM samajIne sAdhue A vidhra para paNa vijaya prApta karavA joIe. eTale ke leke dvArA vandana namaskAra Adi rUpa satkAra karavAmAM Ave, te paNa abhimAna karavuM joIe nahIM" satkAra, sanmAnanI kAmanA karyA sivAya paNa je satkAra sanmAna thAya che, te paNa je sAdhujIvananA mahAna vi rUpa che, te zabdAdi rUpa AsaktinI to vAta ja zI karavI! evuM samajIne satkAra AdinI prApti thavAthI sAdhue garva kare joIe nahIM. e gAthA 11 | sUtrakAra sAdhune upadeza Ape che ke "je ra" ItyAdi zabdArtha-bafma-madhusAdhu 'agra-vAgua" vacanagupta 'aksarasaMku-adhyA* saMskRta ane manathI gupta savANIgi-3vadhAnathI tapathI baLa prakaTa karavAvALA "-" ekale "at-tta' vicAra kare tathA "kALa-thAnaY' kAyotsargAdi ekaleja kare 'vaNane-phone zayanamAM paNa "jIje-vja ekalA ja rahIne "samAgiu-samANita dharmadhyAnathI yukta "sigA-cAtta' rahe 12 sUtrArtha vacanaguptivALAM (khUbaja vicArIne bolanAre), mane guptivALe (mananuM saMvaraNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 207

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karanArA) ane tapazcaraNamAM ugra parAkramavALA bhikSu ekalA vicare, ekalA kAyetsaga Adi kare, ane Asana ane zayanamAM paNa ekale ja samAhita rahe. eTale ke aneka munionA piravAramAM rahevA chatAM paNa rAgadveSanA tyAga karIne samAdhiyukata ja rahe 510nA -TIkAtha~ bhikSue manAgupta ane vacananupta banavuM joie. abhigraha yukata tapane ugra tapa kahe che teNe evA uccatapamAM parAkramavAn thavu joie teNe ekalA eTale ke rAgadveSathI rahita thaine vicaravuM joie. jenA koI sahAyaka na heAya, tene eka athavA ekalA kahe che sAdhue dravyanI apekSAe sahAyakathI rahita ane bhAvanI apekSAe rAgadveSathI rahita thavuM joie aneka munirAjonA piravAramAM rahevA chatAM paNa te ekalA (rAgadveSathI rahita thaine) ja kAryotsarga Adi kare. teNe rAgadveSathI rihata thaine Asanapara besavu ane zayananA viSayamAM paNa rAgadveSa rAkhavA jAie nahIM. teNe dhama dhyAna AdimAM pravRtta thavu joie. A kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke sAdhue saghaLI avasthAomAM Asana, zayana sthAna AdimAM rAgadveSa rahita ane dharma dhyAnathI yukata rahevuM joie maneAgupta, vacanagupta tathA tapasyAmAM pravRtta sAdhu, sthAna, zayana, Asana, AdimAM ekAkI ja vase ane dharmadhyAna AdithI yukata thaine tathA rAgadveSathI rahita thaine ja vicare. sUtrakAre sAdhune A upadeza ApyA che zAstromAM ekalavihAranA niSedha pharamAvyA che, tethI ahIM " ekAkI " " rAgadveSathI ' rahitanA arthamAM vaparAyu che, ema samajavuM ! gAthA 125 pada . sAdhune upadeza ApatA sUtrakAra A vizeSa kathana kare che.-8 no pIDheLa thAva " ItyAdi zabdArtha -kSa jJapa-lacatra:" sAdhu sunadharakSa-zUnyagRhasthA'zUnyagharanA vAyadAma daravAjAo no pIDhe-no vikhyAta' baMdha nA kare 'na cAvava'muLane yAstranuLayet tathA na khAle te tathA 'pure chUpa:' koInA dvArA pUchavAthI 'vaya'- vanam' sAvadya vacana 'na jAne-novAdat'nA bele evam 'na samucche-na samuSkindhAt te kacaro na kahADe tathA 'saLaMaLam' ghAsa vagere paNa 'satharena sastat nA pAthare 513aa -sUtrA - zayana Adine nimitte kaI khAlI gharamAM rahevAnA prasaMga upasthita thAya, tA sAdhue te sUnA gharanA dvArane khaMdha paNa karavu nahIM ane kheAlavuM paNa nahIM. koInA dvArA koI prazna pUchAya te sAdhue sAvadyavacana melavA joie nahIM sAdhue te gharane vALavu jhuDavuM joIe nahIM ane zayanane nimitte ghAsa Adi paNa bichAvavu joie nahIM 135 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 208

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-TIkA - jJAna, darzIna ane cAritra sapanna sAdhue zUnyagRhanuM dvAra baMdha paNa karavu nahIM ane kheAlavuM paNa nahIM koI paNa vyakti pUche, tyAre sAvadya vacana khelavA nahIM. teNe gharane vALavuM paNa nahIM ane ghAsanu bichAnu paNa bichAvavuM nahIM. A kathananA bhAvArtha e che ke rAtrinA samaya pasAra karavA mATe gharamAlinI AjJA laIne koI khAlI gharamAM rAtrivAse karavAmAM Ave, tyAre sAdhue te zUnya gharanA dvAra baMdha paNa karavA na joIe. ane kheAlavA paNa na joIe te zUnya gharamAM athavA anyatra rahelA sAdhune koI vyakita dharmanA mArga pUche, te te sAdhue sAvadya vacana khelavA joie nahIM teNe te gharane vALavu jhuDavu joie nahIM ane bichAnA mATe tRNArdi paNa bichAvavA na joI e je bichAnA mATe ghAsa Adi bichAvavAnA paNa niSedha che, teA kAmaLa AdinA te niSedha ja hoya temAM navAI zI che. ! jyAre ghAsa AdinA bichAnAnA paNa niSedha che, tyAre hAlanA sAdhuo zayyA nimitte bahumUlya kAmaLa AdinA je saMcaya kareche. te anucitaja gaNAya kahyuM paNa che ke-na viSNAt gRhRdAm ItyAdi-- 66 bhikSue sunA gharanuM dvAra baMdha na karavuM ane kheAlavu paNa nahIM. teNe prazna pUchavAmAM Ave, tApaNa khelavu nahIM ane ghAsa Adi bichAvavuM paNa nahIM A kathana jinakalpikanI apekSAe karavAmAM Avyu che. / gAthA 13 / / vaLI sAdhune sUtrakAra A pramANe upadeza Ape che. zabdArtha --~'muLI-muni' dharmadhyAna parAyaNa sAdhu natha-vatra' jyAM 'anivA mitA' sUrya asta thAya tyAM 'gAratne-bAhaDha:'kSeAbharahita thaine nivAsa kare tathA 'kSaNamArUM savaSa na'anukULa ane pratikULa azana zayana vagerene Ailade-dhiradeta rAgadveSathI rahita thaIne sahana kare. jo tyAM caNA cA macchara anuSA vi-ca'iathavA 'mevA mevA bhayAnaka prANI 'tuvA athavA' agara 'tatva-taMtra'tyAM 'lIliyA-sIi heAya te paNa tatkRta pariSaheAne samyak prakArathI sahana kare. 5145 sApa vagere 'liyA-hyu:' sUtrA - vihAra karatAM karatAM jyAM sUryAsta thai jAya, tyAM sAdhue AkulatAthI rahita bhAve tha'bhI javuM joie. teNe samaviSama zayana, Asana Adine rAgadveSathI rahita thaIne sahana karavA joI e kadAca te sthAna DAMsa macchara AdithI yukta hAya, athavA tyAM rAkSasa, sApa Adi rahetA hAya, te temanA dvArA je upasamAM AvI paDe, te samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karavA joie. 514aa -TIkA - sAdhu jyAre vihAra karI rahyA hAya, tyAre sUryAsta thatAM vihAra cAlu rAkhavA nahIM sUryAsta samaye teo jyAM pahoMcyAM hAya, tyAM ja thaMbhI javuM joIe. jevI rIte magara zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 209

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Adi vaDe samudra kSubdha thatuM nathI, eja pramANe game tevA parISaha ane upasargo Ave te paNa sAdhue kSubdha thavuM joIe nahIM. temaNe anukULa zayana ane Asanene sahana karavA joIe. je gharamAM sAdhue rAtrinA svIkAryo hoya, te gharamAM kadAca DAMsa, macchara Adino nivAsa haya, athavA bhayaMkara rAkSasa, sApa Adi rahetA hoya athavA sApa, vIMchI Adine vAsa hoya, to paNa teNe tyAM ja rahevuM joIe. temanA bhayathI gabharAIne teNe te sthAna choDavuM joIe nahIM, ane te DAMsa, macchara, rAkSasa Adi dvArA je upasargo AvI paDe temane samabhAve (cittamAM udvega karyA vinA) sahana karavA joIe. , tAtparya e che ke sAdhue sUryAstabAda vihAra cAlu rAkhavuM joIe nahIM, paNa sUryAsta thatAM ja AgaLa cAlavAnuM thaMbhAvI devuM joIe je sthAne teo rAtri daramiyAna nivAsa kare te sthAnamAM zayana ane Asana cAhe anukarI hoya ke pratikuLa hoya. paNa tiphaLa heyU, paNa tethI udvigna thavuM joIe nahIM. je te jagyAe DAMsa, macchara, bhayaMkara rAkSasa, pizAca sarpa, vIMchI Adino vAsa hoya ane temanA dvArA je upasargo karavAmAM Ave tene samabhAve sahana kare. evI paristhitimAM paNa teNe te sthAnane choDavuM joIe nahIM, paNa pRthvInA samAna sahiSNutA jALavavI joIe. e gAthA 14 AgalI gAthAmAM traNa prakAranA upasargo sahana karavAnuM kahyuM have sUtrakAra upasargone viSe vizeSa kathana kare che -"siriNaItyAdi zabdArtha- "mAku-badAmuni janakalpita vagere mahAmuni "sunnAnArajo-zUrA jANataH zUnyagRhamAM jaIne siriyA-tai " tiryaMca saMbaMdhI tathA "mag-mana manuSya saMbaMdhI evam 'vighAriSyAna tathA deva dvArA karela 'ttividyA-trividhA traNe prakAranA "sa -' upasargone "adANA-pita" sahana kare mArAM-stromAdriAk' vALa vagerene paNa "ra dafNe- je harSita nA kare arthAt bhayathI vALa vagere paNa na kaMpAve 1pa -sUtrArtha-- mahAmuni eTale ke jinakalpika Adi sAdhu jyAre koI zUnya gharamAM rAtrivAsa kare tyAre tiryacakRta, manuSyakRta ane devakRta, A traNe prakAranA upasargone sahana kare te upasargone lIdhe teNe kSubdha thavuM joIe nahIM A prakAranA upasargo AvI paDe, te tenuM rUMvADuM paNa pharakavuM joIe nahIM. rUMvADuM paNa na pharake te zarIra kaMpavAnI te vAta ja kayAMthI saMbhave 1pa je mananazIla hoya tene muni kahe che. mahAmunie zunya gharamAM kAryotsarga Adi dhArmika anuSThAna karavA joIe ahIM munine je "mahAna" vizeSaNa lagADayuM che, tenA dvArA vAtrASabha nArA saMhananathI yukta jinakalpika muninuM grahaNa karavAnI vAta sUcita thAya che. teNe kAryotsargamAM sthita rahIne traNa prakArane upasargone sahana karavA kAtha heya tene sani zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 210

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joIe. upasargonA traNa prakAra nIce pramANe che.--siMha, vAgha, Adi tiryacakRta, (2) manuSya kRta ane (3) devakRta. teNe A traNe prakAranA upasargo sahana karavA joIe. ane vaMdana, daMDa athavA cAbuka AdinA prahAra dvArA karAtA anukULa ane pratikULa upasargo paNa sahana karavA joIe. tathA hAsya athavA zreSane kAraNe vyantara Adi deve dvArA je upasargo karavAmAM Ave, temane paNa sahana karavA joIe A traNa prakAranA upasargo karmanirjarAnI bhAvanAthI teNe sahana karavA joIe. te upasargone kAraNe tenuM rUMvADuM paNa pharakavuM joIe nahIM, mukha para athavA dRSTimAM saheja paNa vikAra thave joIe nahIM A upasargone karmanI nirjarA karavAnI bhAvanAthI teNe sahana karavA joIe upasargo AvI paDe tyAre bhayane kAraNe tenA mukha ane zarIramAM kaMpana thavuM joIe. nahIM, paraMtu teNe upasargo AvI paDavA chatAM merunA samAna acala rahevuM joIe. anyatra paNa kahyuM che. ken"vastu" ItyAdi zUnya gharamAM sthita (rahele) buddhimAna sAdhu traNa prakAranA upasargone sahana kare che te upasargone kAraNe tenuM rUMvADuM paNa pharakatu nathI ane pharakavuM joIe paNa nahIM. : che gAthA 15 - jinakalpi Adi munione anulakSIne sUtrakAra kahe che ke "jo miNe ItyAdi zabdArtha - "kavi-kavitaY" jIvananI " amile 7-re mikSara" IcchA kare nahiM "vori 4 - 4" ane na chUthapathapa-punarArthanA satkArane abhilASI likA-zrA" hoya gujaarzArarasa-zvAnarattatha' zUnyagharamAM gayelA migo - zikSo" sAdhune "meara" bhayAnaka prANI "kadamayaM-3khyAta abhyasta bhAvane niMti -3itta prApta thaI jAya che. 16 -sUtrArtha - zunya gharamAM sthita sAdhue parISaha ane upasargone sahana karavA ja joIe ane te vakhate teNe jIvananI AkAMkSA karavI joIe nahIM parISaha sahana karavAne kAraNe satkAra sanmAnanI abhilASA paNa rAkhavI joIe nahIM zUnya gharamAM rahetAM sAdhue bhayAnaka jaMtuothI paNa bhayabhIta thavuM joIe nahIM. 1 dA -TIkAryojinakalpika munie evI IcchA na karavI joIe ke kayAre upasargane abhAva thAya ane mArA prANa bacI jAya ! teNe kevI IcchA na karavI joIe? A praznane uttara sUtrakAre A pramANe Ape che-teNe jIvananI IcchA karavA joIe nahIM ane vandanAdinI IcchA paNa karavI joIe nahIM-eTale ke traNa prakAranA ghara upasargo sahana karavAthI loke zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 211

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mAre satkAra karaze, evI bhAvanA paNa rAkhavI joIe nahIM parISaha ane upasargo sahana karavAthI zuM lAbha thAya che? - zUnya gharamAM rahelA sAdhunA kSamA, zAnti, vairya Adi guNe joIne upasarga karanArA bhayaMkara bhatpAdaka ane durlabhabodhi vyantarAdi deve paNa sulabha thaI jAya che, eTale ke temanA te guNethI prabhAvita thAya che. tethI aneka vAra upadrava grasta thavA chatAM paNa sAdhue jIvananI IcchA na karavI-teNe jIvananI paravA karyA vinA te upasargone sahana karavA joIe tathA upasarga sahana karavAthI vaMdanAdi dvArA lokomAM mAre sAkAra thaze. evI AkAMkSA paNa teNe rAkhavI joIe nahIM, paraMtu A prakAranI AkAMkSA rAkhyA vinA ja teNe te upasargone sahana karavA joIe. evA sAdhune mATe te te upadravakArI pizAca Adi paNa AtmIyanA sAmAna abhyasta paricita) thaI jAya che. eTale ke A prakAre upadrane sahana karanAra ane sUnA gharamAM rahenAra te sAdhune mATe te zIta, uSNatA, Adi upadrava paNa sukhasAdhya thaI jAya che. gAthA 16 che vaLI sUtrakAra sAdhune A pramANe upadeza Ape che-"kALotara4" ItyAdi zabdArtha- "vaLIyaar4-3nItatA jeNe pitAnA AtmAne jJAna vigerenI najadIka pahoMcADI dIdhuM che "tA-rAginaH" tathA je pitAne ane bIjAne upakAra kare che athata SajIvanikAyanuM rakSaNa kare che. vivimAsa-vihirAmANanuM strI, napuMsaka varjita sthAnane "mAnArasa-mAmAnada sevana karatA evA 'tarata' AvA muninuM sarvae "rAnA mAtu-sAmAjikag" sAmAyika cAritra kahela che. -cara eTalA mATe "-AtmAnaM" AtmAmA "mag or av-mathe ja ta" bhaya pradarzita nA karavo joIe. 17 -sUtrArtha - jeNe pitAnA AtmAne jJAna AdinI samIpe sthApita karyo che. je paropakArI che eTale ke cha javanikAyanA rakSaka che, ane jeo strI, pazu ane paMDaka (napuMsaka) thI rahita sthAnanuM sevana karanArA che, evA munine sarvajJa bhagavAne sAmAyika caritra vALe kahya che. tethI sAdhue bhayabhIta thavuM joIe nahIM. 1chA --TIkAryuM- jeNe pitAnA AtmAne jJAnadarzana ane cAritramAM sthApita karyo che, tathA jee tAyI' che eTale ke saMsArasAgarane tarI janArA ane bIjAne saMsArasAgara tarAvanArA che, ane jeo strI, pazu ane paMDakathI rahita sthAnanuM ja sevana karanArA che, evA munine sarvajJa bhagavAne sAmAyika Adi cAritra yukta kahyA che tethI teNe bhayabhIta thavu joIe nahIM A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke je sAdhue potAnA AtmAne jJAna darzana ane cAritrathI yukta karyo che, je chakAyanA jIvana rakSaka che, je potAnA AtmAnuM kalyANa karanArA ane anyane paNa upakAra karanArA che, je strI, pazu ane paMDakathI rahita sthAnanuM sevana zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 212

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karanArA che, evA sAdhune tIrthakara bhagavAne sAmAyika Adi cAritravALA kahyA che. eTale ke e sAdhu ja sAmAyika cAritra Adi pAMca prakAranA cAritrane adhikArI hoya che evuM jANIne sAdhue bhayabhIta thavuM joIe nahIM 1chA "rasikorA" ItyAdi zabdArtha - "kalinorAphaLo-3LokAtAmAna ThaMDu karyA vagaranuM garama pANI pIvAvALA "dizaraNa dharmadivasahya zrutacAritra dharmamAM sthita "hImA-kSamatA asaMyamathI lajajIta thavAvALA "kuri-mune munine "hiM- maH" rAjA vagerethI haf-raM ta" saMsarga karo "gADu-ghaNag kharAba che. tadAnathavittajAtarA' te saMsarga zAstrokta AcAra pALavAvALAne paNa "garamAhI-amafdha samAdhine bhaMga kare che. 18 -sUtrArtha ukALeluM pANI pInArA, dharmamAM eTale ke cAritramAM sthita (saMyamanA ArAdhaka) asaMyamathI lajjita thanArA munine rAjAnI sAthe saMsarga tha te ucita nathI, kAraNa ke te anarthanuM kAraNa thaI paDe che. pUrvokta prakAre AcaraNa karanAra sAdhune paNa rAjAne saMsarga rAkhavAthI asamAdhine (samAdhinAbhaMgane) eTale ke durgAnane prasaMge upasthita thAya che. 185 -TIkAthaje sAdhu agni vaDe uSNa thayelA pANIne garamane garama ja pIve che, eTale ke samaya athavA vAyu dvArA zItala thayelA pANIne pIte nathI, A kathana upalakSaNa rUpa hovAthI evuM sUcita thAya che ke taMDuledaka, tiledaka, tuSadaka Adi vIsa prakAranA vaNe sAdhune mATe peya eTale ke pIvAyegya che tathA je sAdhu kRta ane cAritrarUpa dharmanI samyaka prakAre ArAdhanA karI rahyo hoya che, tathA asaMyamanuM sevana thaI javAthI je lajijata thaI jAya che, evA munine mATe eTale ke jinAjJAne pramANabhUta mAnanAra munine mATe, rAjAonI sAthe saMparka anucita ja gaNAya che, kAraNa ke temane saMparka pUrvokta AcAronuM pAlana karanAra muninI samAdhine paNa bhaMga karavAmAM kAraNabhUta bane che. rAjA rIje te sAdhune nimitta AraMbha saMmAraMbha kare che ane je rUDe to vastra, pAtrAdi saMyamapakaraNonuM paNa apaharaNa kare che ane kayAreka prANonuM paNa apaharaNa karatAM aTakato nathI. A prakAre banne taraphathI rAjAne saMparka bhayajanaka ane anartha kArI ja che, evuM samajIne sAdhue rAjAnA saMparkathI dUra ja rahevuM joIe. e gAthA 18 che zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 213

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tyAga karavA lAyaka doSA batAvIne have sUtrakAra sAdhune bIjo upadeza Ape che-- " tiLajA " ityAdi zabdA -daLaSREEN-adhiERT' kalahakaravAvALA 'mithuno-mo' sAdhune tathA valA prA' prakaTarUpathI 'vAdaLa vAdaLAm' kaThoravANI vacamAM -" elavAvALA sAdhune 'Te-tratha' mekSa 'vastuvannAthanI-catuvadIyate' naSTa thaI jAya che. vahivAitaH' eTalA mATe buddhizALI muni 'arti-aSijanam kalaha va onana kula' nA kare, kalaha karavAvALA meAkSathI dUra thai jAya che, eTalA mATe kalaha na karavA joI e ! 195 -sUtrA - kalahu karanAra tathA dRDhatApUrvaka kaThora vANI melanAra sAdhunA mekSarUpa aneA sathA nAza thaI jAya che, te kAraNe viveka yukta munie kalahu karavA joie nahIM. eTale ke te kalaha karanAra sAdhu meAkSathI dUra thAya che. eTale ke saMsAramAM ja aTavAyA kare che, mATe sAdhue kalaha karavA jAie nahIM. 519aa --TIkA je kalaDu kare che athavA kalaha karavAnA ja jenA svabhAva che, tathA je haTha pUrNAMka karkaza (kaThAra) vacananA prayoga kare che, eTale ke je kaTubhASazIla che, evA sAdhunA saMyama athavA meAkSarUpa artha atyanta bhayamAM mUkAI jAya che. vinaSTa thaI jAya che. tethI rAt aAnA viveka vALA sAdhue kalaha karavA joie nahIM. je sAdhu kalaha kare che athavA kalahakArI vacana khAle che, tene saMyama athavA tenu meAkSa rUpa prayojana naSTa thai jAya che, tethI meAkSAbhilASI sAdhue kalaha karavA joie nahIM A kathananuM tapa e che ke dI kALa pantanA saMyamanI ArAdhanA dvArA ane kaThina tapasyAo dvArA upArjita karelA kSamA Adi guNNAnA samUhanA kalahakArI tathA parapIDAkArI vacanA elavAthI nAza thaI jAya che. kahyuM paNa che ke "na rzAya " ityAdi " jo kalaha karavAmAM ave, te tapazcaraNa, niyama ane brahmacarya nI sAdhanA dvArA je prApta thayu hAya che, te naSTa thaI jAya che, mATe vivekavAna sAdhue kalahano tyAga karavA joie" anyatra paNa evuM kahyuM che ke " pahelA dIrghakALa sudhI tapasyA karyu hAya che, te kalaha karavAthI tathA anyane pIDA paheAcADavAthI naSTa zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 karIne je prApta thaI jAya che, " 214

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zabdArtha -"rAjaparibrije-torAtanupdazA je sAdhu ziMdakathI dhRNuM kare che. "ahioreNa-atize tathA keIpaNa prakAranI pratijJA arthAt kAmanA kastAM nathI. vAvavize vAvaLi" evama je karmabaMdhane utpanna karavAvALA karmonA anuSThAnathI dUra rahe che. "talsa-rahya' evA sAdhune sarvAe 'naM-vata' je lAmAyaM-sAmAyika' samabhAva "gADu-g" kahela che tathA "- je muni jinahi - sUakhare gRhasthanA pAtramAM "pApa-karAra AhAra " muM - muMja' khAte nathI tene samabhAva che. 20 che sUtrAtha... sacitta jaLanA tyAgI, nidAna rUpa pratijJAnA tyAgI, lavane (kamane) tyAga karnArA evA e sAdhune ja sAmAyika cAritravALe kahyo che ke je gRhasthanA pAtramAM bhejana karate nathI. ramA -TIkAthaM- sacitta zIta jaLane eTale ke aprAsuka jaLane tyAga karanArA, nidAna (niyANuM) rUpa pratijJAne tyAga karanArA, tathA karma janaka keI paNa sAvadya kriyA nahIM karanArA, evA e sAdhune ja sarvajJa bhagavAne sAmAyika cAritra saMpanna kahyo che, ke je sAdhu gRhasthanA pAtramAM azana Adi AhAra karatA nathI ahIM "azana" te upalakSaNa mAtra che, tenA dvArA e paNa sUcita thAya che ke sAdhue vastrAdinuM prakSAlana karavA mATe athavA auSadha AdinuM pAna karavA mATe paNa gRhasthanA pAtrane upayoga kare joIe nahIM. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke dharmAcaraNa zIla sAdhu ke je sacitta jaLanuM sevana karatuM nathI, karmabandhanakArI kaI paNa anuSThAna karatuM nathI, ane gRhasthane pAtramAM azanAdi karatuM nathI, tene ja samabhAvanI prApti thAya che, evuM sarvajJa tIrthakara bhagavAne kahyuM che tethI mekSAbhilASI sAdhue sacitta jaLa ane sAvadya kRtyane tyAga karavo joIe ane gRhasthanA pAtrane upayoga kare joIe nahIM. e gAthA 20 zabdArtha-"nIvajaM-zIvita' prANiyAnuM jIvana "ja saMhAra mag-= = sArtha = g" saMskAra karavA yogya kahela nathI, "tavi tathA te paNa dhArA-dhAgAra ajJAnI purUSa 'ghAma-kAmare' pApa karavAmAM dhRSTatA kare che "zA-rAtrI arUchavA " daM- pApakarmathI nikA-mIra jaNAI Ave che. "ta-tti' A prakAre saMvAda ---jJAtA' jANIne "muLa----muni muni " mannara- na mAta' mada karatA nathI. / 21 / zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 215

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-sUtrArtha- A jIvana saMskArya nathI eTale ke tUTelA derAnI jema pharI sAMdhI zakAya tevuM nathI, chatAM paNa ajJAnI leke pApakarma karavAnI dhRSTatA kare che ajJAnI puruSane tenA pApa dvArA jANI zakAya che. evu samajIne muni jAti, kuLa Adine mada karatA nathI. -TIkAryuM- Ayukarmane kSaya thatAM ja AyuSya samApta thaI jAya che jema tUTelA derAne sAMdhI zakAya che tema tUTelA AyuSyane sAMdhI zakAtuM nathI. A prakAranI paristhiti hovA chatAM avivekI puruSo pApa karatAM karatAM paNa nathI ane zaramAtAM paNa nathI ke te ajJAnI jIvane "A pApI che," A prakAre oLakhe che evuM samajIne muni jAti, kuLa Adi ATha prakArane mada karatuM nathI, A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke manuSyanuM je AyuSya eka vAra tUTI jAya che, tene pharI sAMdhI zakAtuM nathI. tUTelA dorAne sAMdhI zakAya che, paNa tUTelA AyuSyane pharI sAMdhI zakAtuM nathI. evuM sarvajJa bhagavAne kahyuM che. A prakAre Ayu saMskAra hIna (na sAMdhI zakAya evuM) che, chatAM paNa sat asalUnA vivekathI jeo rahita hoya che, teo pApajanaka kAryomAMthI nivRtta thatA nathI. evAM pApakarma kAra puruSane leka pApI" kahe che. A vAtane samajIne munie koI paNa prakAre karmadAyI pramAda kare joIe nahIM gAyA 21 che vaLI sUtrakAra vizeSa upadeza ApatA kahe che ke "chaLa " ityAdi- zabdArtha - "dukhAvA-dukhAvAH" bahumAyA karavAvALI "-vRttA mehathI AcchAdita "mAmA:" A "nA -jha" prajAe i--- jIta pitAnI IcchAthI "jahe-kaDhI ne naraka vagere gatimAM jAya che, " -margaH sAdhu purUSa rA - nira' kapaTathI rahita karmanA dvArA "pati-strI mekSamAM agara saMyamamAM lIna thAya che tathA "vANA-ztratA' mana vacana karmathI "tIkavhuM-- jU ThaMDI ane garamIne "divA-ghara' sahana kare che. te ra2 / -sUtrArtha kapaTanI pradhAnatAvALA, mehathI gherAyelA A prajAjana-saMsArI ja pita pitAnA upArjita karmo dvArA ja narakAdi gatimAM jAya che. paraMtu kapaTa rahita karma dvArA sAdhu makSa athavA saMyamamAM lIna hoya che. sAdhu mana, vacana ane kAyA vaDe zIta, uSNa Adi parISahene sahana kare che. parA -TIkArthaaneka prakAranA mAyAcAravALA ane mehathI AcchAdita A prajAjane-saMsArI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 216

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jIve potAnA karmone kAraNeja narakAdi gatimAM gamana kare che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke kaI kaI mehathI gherAyelA che "nirogI pazumAra meta ItyAdi zAstravAne AgaLa karIne, evuM mAne che ke "prANIne vadhaja kalyANa sAdhaka che." A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAvatA te loko prANavadha Adi kare che. vaLI kaI kaI loko potAnA abhiprAya rUpI graha vaDe grasta thaIne saMghAdikane mATe dAsa, dAsI, dhana dhAnya Adine parigraha kare che. kaI kaI jIvo mAyAnI pradhAnatA vaDe zarIra upara vAraMvAra pANIne prakSepa kare che. teo kahe che ke leka kukakuTanA dvArA ja-siddha thAya che. kapaTa vinA koI paNa vastu prApta thatI nathI. tethI teo lekane mATe pitAne paNa kapaTayukta kare che" ityAdi mAhana (mA haNo, mA haNo e upadeza ApanAra sAdhu) kapaTa Adi thI rahita karma karIne samyak prakAre saMyamanuM pAlana karIne mokSa prApti janaka saMyamanI ArAdhanAmAM lIna rahe che. te mana vacana ane kAyAthI ThaMDI, garamI Adi parISahAne sahana kare che. tAtparya e che ke aneka prakAranI mAyAnuM sevana karanArA mehagrasta leke pita pitAnI IcchAnusAra vividha prakAranA pApajanaka anuSThAnonuM sevana karIne naraka Adi durgatiomAM jAya che. paraMtu sAdhuo paravaMcana (chaLa kapaTa) Adine tyAga karIne niSkapaTa karmamAM athavA saMyamamAM lIna thAya che. tathA mana, vacana ane kAyAthI zIta, uSNa Adi parISahene sahana kare che. anyatra paNa evuM kahyuM che. ke- mana, vacana ane kAyAthI saMyamanI ArAdhanAmAM lIna thayela zIta, uSNa tathA sukhaduHkha rUpa parISahano vijetA sAdhu parakIya vacanane jItI le che" che gAthA rarA zabdAtha -"auritjhag-mauritta: bIjAnA dvArA parAjIta na thavAvALA " kurdi purAH " cAlAka catura "-" jugAra ramavA vALA jugArI "nadA-vaghara' jevI rIte "ahiM-" pAsAthI "rIvayaM-sAru ramatA 'meva jANatame hatyA kRta nAmanA cothA sthAnane ja grahaNa kare che. jo #f4-no 'i kali nAmanA prathama sthAnane grahaNa karate nathI " tIraM-no trIta trIjA sthAnane paNa grahaNa karatA nathI evam "o reva rAvara-naiva dvApara' bIjA sthAnane paNa grahaNa karatuM nathI. ra3 -sUtrArthapitAnA virodhIo vaDe parAjita na thanAra, kuzaLa (pAsA phekavAmAM kuzaLa) jugArI pAsA pheMkatI vakhate "kRta" nAmanA cothA sthAnane ja grahaNa kare che, "kalI' nAmanA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 217

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pahelA sthAnane paNa grahaNa karatuM nathI ane bIjA ke trIjA sthAnane paNa grahaNa karate nathI. 23 - TakAtha.... kadI parAjaya nahI pAmanAra, pAsA phekavAmAM kuzaLa ane kujaya (ninjanIya vijaya) prApta karanAra jugArI pAsA athavA kADIo vaDe jugAra ramatAM "kRta." nAmanA cethA sthAnane ja grahaNa kare che. kali nAmanA pahelA sthAnane grahaNa karatA nathI ane trIjA ke bIjA sthAnane paNa grahaNa karato nathI. paraMtu kRta nAmanA cothA sthAnane grahaNa karIne ja jugAra khele che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke jugAra ramavAmAM nipuNa ane keinA dvArA parAjita nahIM thanAro jugArI sarvazreSTha, kRta nAmanA cothA sthAnane ja svIkAra karIne jugAranA pAsA pheke che. te kali nAmanA pahelA sthAnane athavA bIjA ke trIjA sthAnane svIkAra karIne pAsA pheMkato nathI, kAraNa ke te e vAtane barAbara jANe che ke cothA sthAnane grahaNa karavAthI ja vijya maLI zakaze. e ja pramANe medhAvI muni sarvajJa prarUpita ane kalyANakArI, caturtha sthAnanA jevA, zrutacAritra rUpa dharmane ja grahaNa kare che. te dharma karatAM bhinna hoya evA mArgane kadI paNa svIkAra karatA nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke vRtta mahetA caturtha sthAnane grahaNa karanAra dhUtakAra (jugArI) jevI rIte vijayI thAya che, evI ja rIte vItarAganA vacanamAM zraddhA rAkhanAra sAdhaka paNa vijayI thAya che. A gAthA 23 che have sUtrakAra uparyukta jugArInA dRSTAnta dvArA je vAtanuM pratipAdana karavA mAge che, te prakaTa kare che.-"vaM Dhorama" ItyAdi zabdArtha gi-gay' A prakAre "Dhobi-sTo' A lokamAM "tALA-tranA jagatanI rakSA karavA vALA sarvajJa ne "-vA" kahela -vaH je "anuttara-anuttara sarvottama "gha-dharma." dharma-prANAtipAta viramaNarUpa dharma che "naM-tam" tene gijUhA" grahaNa karavo joIe "diyaMti 3ttamaMfkratamurama" eja hita karavAvALe evama uttama mArga che Ras - AudA" badhA rathAnane choDIne 'vaMdira -ra: chattama' jevI rIte catura jugArI kRta nAmanA cothA sthAnane ja grahaNa kare che, teja prakAre medhAvImuni anuttama evA dharmane ja grahaNa kare che. ra4 sUtrArtha- eja prakAre A lekamAM trAtA (chanA rakSaka) tIrthakara bhagavAne je dharma kahyo che, eja sarvottama che. eja prANAtipAta viramaNa Adi lakSaNa vALA dharmane hitakArI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 218

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ane uttama samajIne grahaNa kare ane anya dharmane tyAga kare jevI rIte jugArI "skRta nAmanA sthAnane ja grahaNa kare che. e ja pramANe vivekI puruSa sarvokta uttama dharmane ja grahaNa kare che. dharakA TIkArthajevI rIte kuzaLa jugArI pahelA, trIjA ane bIjA sthAnane tyAga karIne ane kRta" nAmanAM cothA sthAnane grahaNa karIne jugAra khele che, e ja pramANe tame paNa tIrthakara prarUpita sarvottama dharmane ja grahaNa kare. cha kAyanA jIvonA rakSaka tIrthakara bhagavAna dvArA prarUpita sarvottama zratacAritra rUpa dharmane ja grahaNa karaze. te dharma ja hitakAraka ane tkRSTa che. mATe anya dharmone tyAga karIne A sarvottama dharmanuM ja zaraNa svIkAre. - A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke- jevI rIte catura jugArI, vijya prApta karavA mATe sarva zreSTha cothA sthAne ja grahaNa karIne jugAra khele che (kAraNa ke te e vAta jANa hoya che ke cothA sthAnano svIkAra karavAthI ja vijya prApta thAya che, pahelA, bIjA ane trIjA sthAnane grahaNa karavAthI vijaya thato nathI), eja pramANe A lekamAM samasta nA rakSaka sarvajJa tIrthakara bhagavAna dvArA prarUpita, kSamA AdinI pradhAnatAvALo, zruta cAritra rUpa, sauthI uttama ane sarvathA hitakAraka dharmane ja svIkAra karIne pitAnA ane paranA kalyANa mATe prayatna karavo joIe. jevI rIte kuzaLa jugArI caturtha sthAna sivAyanA sthAnene choDI de che, eja pramANe sat asanA viveka vALA puruSo paNa gRhastha, kubAvacanika ane pAzvastha (zithilAcArIo) nA dharmane tyAga karIne sarvottama sarvajJapratipAdita dharmane ja grahaNa kare che. i24 " sarvajJa prarUpita dharma atyaMta sUkSama che ane tene samaja ghaNo muzkela che, evuM samajIne sUtrakAra aneka dRSTAnta dvArA eja arthanuM vAraMvAra pratipAdana kare che-"Dara?" ItyAdi zabdArtha - "mA" meM "prabhuskuzaM-anuttama sAMbhaLyuM che ke "jamavA-grAmamAM zabda vagere viSaya athavA mithuna sevana "Hyari manukAnA manuSyanA mATe uttarauttara durjaya "mariyA-kyAghAtA kahela che. "gaMti vize vistAra temAMthI nivRtta thaIne "samudizA-samuthatA saMyamamAM pravRttivALA purUSa ja "vAsavadatta jarA ' kAzyapa gotravALA bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIna "TdhaHvALio-anuvarmacALaH dharmAnuyAyI che. rapA sUtrArtha- meM (prabhunI samIpe) evuM sAMbhaLyuM che ke grAmadharma eTale ke zabdAdi athavA maithuna Adi rU5 IndriyonA viSaye manuSyane mATe durjaya che. (A prakAranuM kathana tIrthakaree zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 219

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kareluM che). jeo temAMthI virata (nivRtta) thaIne saMyamanI ArAdhanAmAM pravRtta thAya che, temane ja kAzyapa getrIya mahAvIranA dharmanA anuyAyIo kahevAya che. rapA TIkAtha sudharmA svAmI jaMbusvAmIne kahe che ke meM khuda mahAvIra prabhunI samIpe temanuM A kathana sAMbhaLyuM che ke "grAmadharma para vijya meLavavAnuM kArya manuSya mATe ghaNuM ja duSkara che." zabdAdi viSaya athavA maMthana Adi rUpa indriyanA viSayane lekadharma kahe che. te lokadharma manuSyane mATe jeya gaNAya che. jo ke te viSaya samasta jene mATe dujoya che, chatAM ahIM manuSyane ja ullekha karavAnuM kAraNa e che ke manuSyaja zAstranA adhikArI che. athavA manuSya zabda ahIM upalakSaNa che, tenA dvArA samasta jene paNa grahaNa karavA joIe A grAmadhanI dujeyatAnuM tIrthakara Adi dvArA pratipAdana karAyuM che. sudhama svAmI jaMbU svAmIne kahe che ke mahAvIra prabhunI samIpe meM A vAta sAMbhaLI che. A grAmadharmomAMthI nivRtta thaIne-temane parityAga karIne je uttama puruSe saMyamanA pAlanamAM pravRtta thAya che temane ja mahAvIra prabhunA dharmanA anuyAyIo kahI zakAya che. bhagavAna mahAvIra kAzyapa getramAM utpanna thayA hatA, tethI temane mATe "kAzyapa" padane prayoga karavAmAM Avyo che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke jeo grAmadharmamAMthI virata (nivRtta) che. tathA sayamanI ArAdhanA karavAnA kAryamAM kamara kasIne pravRtta thaI gayA che. teo ja sarvajJaprarUpita dharmane grahaNa karavAne samarthanathI. gaNadhara sudharmA svAmI potAnA jaMbusvAmI Adi ziSyane kahe che ke "he ziSya! zabdAdi viSa tathA mithuna Adi grAmadhane jItavAnuM kAma manuSya mATe ghaNu ja kaThaNa che, evuM meM sarvajJa mahAvIra bhagavAne mukhe saMbhaLyuM che. tethI zabdAdi viSe tathA maithuna Adi grAmadhane tyAga karIne jeo saMyamanA paripAlanamAM pravRtta thAya che. tema ja tIrthaMkara pratipAdita dharmanA anuyAyIo kahevAmAM Ave che anyatra paNa evuM kahyuM che ke-" rAmadhana sthA" ItyAdi grAmadhano tyAga karIne saMyamamAM ja pravRtta thaI jAo. saMyamaja mahAdhana che." evuM tIrthakaranuM kathana che. gAthA 25 zabdArtha-maraghA-mahA mahAna "maNior-marSinA anukULa pratikULa upasarganA sahana karavAthI maharSi evA "nAdi-iAna" jJAtaputranA dvArA "jhAhi4-AyAta" kahela "i-gay" A ahiMsA lakSaNa dharmane je-je je purUSa "pati-rAtti AcaraNa kare che. "?' eja "dig-3ritAH " usthita che tathA "re-re' eja "= dizA-sarithatA samyak prakArathI usthita che evama dhamaLo-pArvata dharmathI patita thavAthI "nonaM-jhaghoghadU' ekabIjAne eja "sAta- sAta punaH sadudharmamAM pravRtta kare che. mArA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 220

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sUtrArtha mahAna viSayavALA kevaLajJAnathI abhinna hovAne kAraNe mahAna maharSi rUpa gaNAtA evA, ane anukULa ane pratikULa upasargone sahana karanArA jJAtaputra (mahAvIra) dvArA prarUpita A ahiMsAdharmanu je puruSe AcaraNa kare che, teo ja usthita che ane teo ja samusthita che. eTale ke saMyama rUpa utthAnathI usthita ane kumArganA upadezane parityAga karavAne kAraNe samuthita che, anya lokone usthita ane samusthita kahI zakAya nahIM. evA usthita ane samusthita puruSo ja dharmathI bhraSTa thayelA lekone pharI dharmamAM sthApita kare che. rA TIkArtha jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ghAtiyA karmone kSaya thavAthI utpanna thayeluM kevaLajJAna mahAviSayavALuM hoya che, te kAraNe tene "mahAna " kahevAya che. tIrthakaromAM te jJAnane sadbhAva hoya che. te kAraNe tIrthakarane paNa "mahAna" kahevAya che. evA mahAna maharSi eTale ke anukULa ane pratikULa upasargone sahana karanArA jJAtaputra zrI vardhamAna svAmI dvArA dharmanI je mekSAbhilASI puruSa ArAdhanA kare che, te puruSa ja saMyama rUpa utthAna vaDe kutIrthika parityAga karIne usthita che ane nine parityAga karIne ane beTI dezanAne tyAga karIne samusthita thayelA che. evA loko ja dharmathI bhraSTa thayelA lekene zrutacAritra rUpa dharmamAM sthApita kare che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke kevaLajJAna sauthI mahAna che, ane tenAthI abhinna hovAne kAraNe tIrthakarane paNa mahAna kahevAya che, kAraNa ke guNa ane guNImAM bheda hoto nathI. A prakAranA "mahatva" guNathI yukta ane anukULa tathA pratikULa parISaho ane upasargone sahana karanArA maharSi, jJAtaputra mahAvIre grAmadharmanA parityAga rUpa uttama dharmanI prarUpaNuM karI che. je prayatnazIla rahe che, temane ja saMyamadharmamAM upasthita kahevAya che, ane evA leke ja maithuna AdinA sevana rUpa paratIrthikonA dharmane tyAga karIne samyagdharmamAM pravRtta thAya che. evA puruSaja niva Adikene tyAga karIne kumArganI dezanA tyAga karIne zratacAritra rUpa dharmanI ArAdhanA kare che. A prakAre yakta dharmanuM anuSThAna karanArA purUSo ja lekene dharmamAM pravRtta kare che ane dharmathI bhraSTa thayelA ane kumArgamAM pravRtta thayelA lokene dharmamArgamAM sthApita kare che. anyatra paNa evuM kahyuM che ke-"punarjana punarNag=" ItyAdi saMyama rUpa anuSThAna pAlana karanArA dayALu puruSa ja dharmathI vAre vAra bhraSTa thanArA lekene dharmamAM sthApita kare che. gAthA 26 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 221

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guru ziSyane samajAve che-"mA pannaItyAdi zabdArtha-"zuA-judA pUrvakAlamAM bhegavela "gorT--pradAna' zabda vagere viSayanuM "mA paTTamA ghera" maraNa nA kare "vaheM-vija mAyAne athavA ATha prakAranA karmone "puNittA-dhUnathitu' dUra karavAnI 'mi -mamikrAMti" IcchA kare. kumaLA-TurmaraNaH manane dUSita banAvavA vALA je zabda vagere viSaya che "Ei- temAM je puruSa " yA- jatA Asakta nathI ane te te purUSa 'jAdaAdhyAta" pitAnA AtmAmAM rahela "madinamahim' rAgadveSanA tyAgarUpa athavA dharmadhyAnane nAnaMti-jJAnarita jANe che. pArakA sUtrArthahe zive ! pUrvakALamAM bhagavelA zabdAdi viSaya bhegonuM smaraNa na kare. upAdhi eTale ke ATha prakAranA karmone nAza karavAnI abhilASA rAkhI. manane vikRta karanArA viSayomAM je puruSo Asakta thatA nathI, teo samAdhine rAgadveSanA parityAga rUpa samAdhine athavA dharmadhyAna rUpa samAdhine-vAratavika rUpe jANe che, anya puruSa tene jANatA nathI. mArA -TIkAIpraNAmaka" eTale "kAma " je narakanigoda Adi gatiomAM jIvane laI jAya che, temane praNAmaka kahe che. pUrvakALe je kAmaga bhegavyA hoya tenuM smaraNa na kare, paraMtu upadhi eTale ke mAyAne athavA ATha prakAranA karmone dUra karavAnI ja AkAMkSA rAkho, eTale ke mAyA ane karmone dUra karavAne mATe prayatnazIla rahe. jeo manamAM vikAra utpanna karanArA zabdAdi viSayamAM Asakta hotA nathI, evA puruSo ja sanmArganuM anuSThAna karanArA che. evA puruSo ja, AtmAmAM rahelA rAgadveSanA parityAga rUpa athavA dharmadhyAna rUpa samAdhine jANe che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke sAdhue gRhasthAvasthAmAM bhogavelA kAmogAna maraNuM karavuM joIe nahIM teNe mAyA athavA avidha karmono nAza karavAne sadA prayatanazIla rahevuM joIe je puru, manamAM vikAra utpanna karanArA zabdAdi viSayamAM Asakta hatA nathI, teo ja potAnA AtmAmAM sthita rAgadveSAbhAva svarUpa athavA dharmadhyAna rUpa samAdhine jANe che, anya purUSe tene jANatA nathI gAthArA zabdArtha-tathA "Rav-Rvata saMyamI purUSa "ifer-fthA virUddha vArtA kahevAvALA "je ronna-no mata' nA thAya tathA " gram- ji." praznanuM phaLa kahevAvALA na bane "ba ja saMvAra saMkazA ane varSo evama dhana zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 222

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pArjananA upAyanA kahevAvALA paNa nA bane kintu "anuttAM anuttAm' sarvazreSTha "paA dharma' zrutacAritra rUpa dharmane '-jJAvAra jANIne "patti -rIta: saMyamarUpa kriyAnuM anuSThAna kare " cAvi nAma ja sApa kAma ane kaIpaNa vastu para mamatA. nA kare. 28 -sUtrArtha saMyamI purUSe virUddha kathAkArI thavuM joIe nahIM, tema prAkSika thavuM joIe nahIM ane saMprasAraka (pApasUtronA pracAraka) paNa thavuM joIe nahIM paraMtu teNe sarvottama mRtacAritra rUpa dhamane jANIne saMyamanI ArAdhanA karavAmAM pravRtta thavuM joIe, teNe kaI paNa vastumAM mamatvabhAva rAkha joIe nahIM 28 --TIkAI-- sattara prakAranA saMyamanA pAlanamAM pravRtta thayelA munie rAjya AdinA virUddhanI kathA karavI joIe nahIM, teNe zubha azubha saMbaMdhI praznonuM kathana karanArA paNa banavuM joIe nahIM bhUmi, AkAza Adi saMbaMdhI ATha prakAranAM nimittAnuM tathA 29 prakAranAM pApasUtronuM pratipAdana athavA kathana paNa teNe karavuM joIe nahIM paraMtu zrutacAritra rUpa dharmane ja sarvottama gaNIne saMyamanI ArAdhanA karavAne ja pravRtta thavuM joIe A vastu mArI che" A prakAranA mamatva rUpa grahathI teNe grasta thavuM joIe nahIM, paraMtu mamatvane parityAga ja kare joIe, A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke saMyamazIla munie rAjA athavA rAjya virUddha upadeza Apavo nahIM, teNe praznanA phalenuM kathana karavuM joIe nahIM eTaleke bhUmi, AkAza Adi saMbadhI ATha prakAranAM nimittanuM kathana karavuM joIe nahIM ane dhanapArjana AdinA upAya batAvavA joIe nahIM, paraMtu lokottara tIrthakare dvArA prarUpita dharmane ja sarvazreSTha samajIne, saMyamanI ArA. dhanAmAM ja pravRtta rahevuM joIe teNe kaI paNa vastumAM mamatvabhAva rAkhavuM joIe nahIM gAthA 28 che zabdArtha -"o -mAdaH sAdhupurUSa "channa-jana' mAyAne "g-" ane "gaivaphA " lebhane "3 - ' mAnane 'gori- zam' krodhane "je -7 tU nA kare 'hiM OM je purUSe "purva-ghutay ATha prakAranA karmane naSTa karavAvALA saMyamane "putinaM-sunup[" samyak prakArathI sevana karyuM che, teti-paE" temano ja "suvi-suvice uttama prakArano viveka "sAhita-Adita, prasiddha thaye che ane teja "gna-uriaa dharmaparAyaNa che evuM jANo. rilA -sUtrArtha- sAdhue phodha, mAna, mAyA ane lebha karavA joIe nahIM jemaNe ATha prakAranA kamene vinAza karavAne mATe samyaku anuSThAna karyA che, temanA vivekane ja uttama kahevAya che. teo ja dharmaniSTa che. je zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 223

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-TIkAtha- sAdhue kIdha, mAna, mAyA ane lebhano tyAga kara joIe, eTale ke chakAyanA nA rakSaka munie kaSAyenuM sevana karavuM joIe nahIM je mahApurUSoe ATha prakAranA karmone kSaya karyo che ane samyapha prakAre saMyamanuM pAlana karyuM che, temanA vivekane ja uttama kahyo che. evA puruSo ja kharI rIte dharmaparAyaNa gaNAya che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke jemaNe adharmane tathA karmono nAza karanAra saMyamAnuSThAna karyA che temane ja uttama viveka lekamAM vikhyAta che temanI ja A prakAre prazaMsA thAya che ke " A mANasa dharmaparAyaNa che" gAthA 29 che zabdArtha--"ni nI sAdhu purUSa koI paNa vastumAM sneha nA kare "gidata jJAna cAritravALA hitAvaha kAma kare "kaMku-saMvRtaH indriya evam manathI gupta rahe "ghATTI-zartha dharma pratyejana vALA bane tathA rAti -ggjAnavI tapamAM parAkrama kare " ravi-samAkiste indriyane niyamanamAM rAkhe " vivA- rita A prakArathI sAdhu saMyamanuM anuSThAna kare kemake "attai maditaY" pitAnuM kalyANa su-sura duHkhathI 'sTama-4te prApta thAya che.DA sUtrAthI sAdhue saghaLA padArthomAM anurAgarahita thavuM joIe, hita eTale ke jJAna ane cAritrathI yukta thavuM joIe, Indriye ane mananA saMvarathI yukta thavuM joIe, dharmAthI thavuM joIe, tapasyAmAM uge sAmarthya yukta banavuM joIe ane potAnI indriyone saMvaramAM rAkhIne vicaravuM joIe. eTale ke A prakAranI vizeSatAothI saMpanna thaIne sAdhue saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM joIe. AtmahitanI prApti dhaNI ja muzkelIe thaI zake che, tethI sAdhue anurAgane tyAga Adi pUrvokta vizeSatAothI yukta thavuM joIe -TIkAryAsAdhu "anIha" have joIe. eTale ke A lekanI ane paralekanI kaI paNa vastumAM te anurAga na rAkhe. sAdhue jJAna, darzana, cAritra ane tapathI yukta thavuM joIe. kAraNa ke tenA dvArA ja mekSarUpa bAtmakalyANanI prApti thAya che. teNe saMyamanI evI rIte ArAdhanA karavI joIe ke jethI mekSarUpa svahita siddha thaI jAya. teNe indriyanA sukhanI abhilASA rAkhavI joIe nahIM. parantu mRtadharma, cAritradharma tathA saMyama Adi dharmanI ArAdhanA karavI joIe. teNe upadhAna (ugrata5) mAM parAkramazIla zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 224

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thavu joIe AkarAmAM AkarA tapa karavA joIe. teNe Indriyane pitAne vaza rAkhavI joIe. A prakAre sAdhue jyAM sudhI mokSanI prApti thAya tyAM sudhI dharmanuM sevana karavuM joIe. kAraNa ke AtmahitanI prApti ghaNI ja muzkelIthI thAya che, ane saghaLA prANIone mATe sarvottama sukhasvarUpa mokSa ja Atmahita rUpa che. tenI prApti kaSTa sahana karyA vinA thaI zakatI nathI tenA kAraNabhUta saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM kaSTonI bahulatA ja hoya che e niyama che ke duHkhane sahana karyA vinA sukhanI prApti thatI nathI. te kAraNe ahIM evuM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke AtmahitanI prApti duHkha sahana karavAthI ja thAya che. sarvotkRSTa sukhasvarUpa mekSa ja Atmahita che. jeNe dharmanuM sevana karyuM nathI temane Atmahita rUpa mokSanI prApti thatI nathI. evA ne to saMsAramAM duHkha sahana karatA thakA bhaTakavuM ja paDe che, kahyuM paNa che ke ra punariti Turjamam" atyaMta durlabha ane agAdha saMsAra sAgaramAM paDeluM ane AgiyA tathA vijaLInA camakArA je apakAla sthAyI A manuSya bhava pharIthI prApta thato nathI. 1m tathA "zA pUrvanigho niutatA". ItyAdi zamyA (gADAnI dhUsarImAM lagADelI lAkaDI jene kIla athavA khIlI kahe che) pUrva samudramAM paDI gaI hoya ane dhUsarI pazcima samudramAM paDI gaI hoya to samudranA moTAM moTAM mojAo vaDe haDaselAIne kadAca dIrghakALa bAda teo banne bhegAM thaI jAya ane kadAca te zamyA (khIlI) dhUsarInA chidramAM paNa praveza kare, paraMtu jeNe puNya pArjana karyuM nathI e manuSya, eka vAra manuSya bhava gumAvI besIne pharI kadI paNa manuSya bhavanI prApti karI zakatA nathI 1 che A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke pUrvasamudramAM paDI gayelI zamyA ane pazcima samudramAM paDI gayelI dhUMsarI kadAca dIrgha kAla bAda samudranA prabaLa taraMgo paDe dhakelAI dhakelAIne bhegI thaI jAya ane kadAca te zamyA (khIlI) dhUMsarImAM paNa praviSTa thaI jAya, A prakAranI asaMbhavita vAta paNa kadAca zakya bane), paratuM puNyahIna manuSya eka vAra manuSya bhavane tyAga karIne pharI kadI tene prApta karI zakato nathI A dRSTAnta dvArA e batAvavAmAM AvyuM che ke manuSya bhavanI pharI prApta thavI ghaNuM ja duSkara che. manuSya bhavanI prApti te duSkara che, paraMtu manuSya bhava prApta karIne AryakSetra AdinI prApti to tenA karatAM paNa vadhu duSkara che. A prakAre Atmahita sAdhavAnuM kArya ghaNuM ja durlabha gaNAya che. kahyuM paNa che ke-"pu raMjanaa ItyAdi zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 225

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jIvamAM trasa paryAya sarvottama gaNAya che. tramAM paMcendriya paryAya utkRSTa gaNAya che. paMcendriyamAM manuSyaparyAya sauthI uttama gaNAya che. manuSya bhavamAM AryakSetranI prApti AryakSetramAM salphaLanI prApti, sakuLamAM paNa uttama jAtinI (uttama mAtRvaMzanI) prApti uttama jAtimAM paNa rUpanI samRddhi ane viziSTa tama baLanI prApti, viziSTa baLanI prApti thavA chatAM dIrdhAyuSyanI prApti, dIrgha AyuSya prApta thayA bAda vijJAnanI hitAhitanA vivekanI-prApti, vivekanI prApti thayA bAda samyaktvanI ane samyaktvanI prApti thayA bAda cAritranI prApti thavI, te uttarottara utkRSTa gaNAya che. me 1-2-3 utapUrvazAzaM" ItyAdi. A badhI vastunI prApti thayA bAda mekSa sAdhavAne saMkSipta upAya A che "he bhavya jIva te badhuM ja prApta karI lIdhuM che, have mAtra thoDuM ja prApta karavAnuM bAkI che te cittamAM samAdhi dhAraNa karIne mArA dvArA (sarvajJa tIrthakaro dvArA) pratipAdita mArge AgaLa vadhavAno prayatna kara. ane anArya saMgatine tyAga karIne sapuruSoe sadA zreya sAdhavAne kaTibaddha thavuM joIe ke 4--5 gAthA 30 che tIrthakare dvArA pratipAdita sAmAyika dharmanI jene pahelAM kadI prApti thaI nathI, eja vAtane sUtrakAra prakaTa kare che- " di ghana " ItyAdi zabdArtha--"TradhyakALa-jhAlarvAnA samasta jagatane jevAvALA "nauT-oNra' jJAtaputra "gujaLA-muninA munie "sAlAzaM-sAmAjikU' sAvadya virati lakSaNa sAmAyika vagere kahela che. te "-nam' nizcayathI "pujA-g" tIrthakaranA upadeza pahelA "hi juj-are 3nuyutam" ja sAMbhaLyuM nathI "ahurA athavA agara sAMbhaLyuM hoya te paNa "saMta" te sAmAyikane "tahA-tathA tIrthaMkaranA kathanatam anusAra "jo samudiya-no samanugi te prakAre temanuM anuSThAnakarela nathI.31 sUtrArtha- jagatanA sarva padArthone kevaLajJAna vaDe pratyakSa dekhI zakanArA jJAtaputra muninA dvArA (mahAvIra svAmI dvArA) je sAvadya tyAga rUpe sAmAyika dharmanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che, tene e pahelAM kadI sAMbhaLyo nathI, ane kadAca sAMbhaLyuM hoya te tIrthakaranA kathanAnusAra tenuM anuSThAna (AcaraNa) karyuM nathI. te kAraNe ja prANIone mATe AtmahitanI (mekSanI) prApti atyanta durlabha banI gaI che. 31 che ' TIkArthasamasta padArtho nA darzakaeTale ke muni jJAtaputra vardhamAna svAmIe sAmAyikathI laIne yathAkhyAta cAritra paryantanA cAritra dharmanuM pratipAdana karyuM che, A dharmanuM jIve pahelAM kadI zravaNa karyuM ja nathI. kadAca zravaNa karyuM hoya. te temanA upadeza anusAra anuSThAna (AcaraNa) karyuM nathI. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 226

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evA sAmAyika Adi rUpa dharmanuM jIve kadI zravaNa karyuM nathI. mahAvIra prabhue azrutapUrva dharmanuM nirUpaNa karyuM che kadAca koI evI zaMkA uThAve ke je Ape pratipAdita karele dharma apUrva che. te pravAha rUpe zAstra pariNAma nitya nahIM rahe te A zaMkAnuM nivAraNa karavAne mATe sUtrakAre kahyuM che ke "kadAca A dharmanuM zravaNa karyuM hoya evuM banyuM haze paraMtu tenuM yathArtha rUpe AcaraNa karavAmAM AvyuM nathI" A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke-je ke dharma anAdi kALathI vidyamAna che. paraMtu tIrthakara bhagavAn pitAnI vANI dvArA te dharmanuM AcaraNa karavAnI rIta jagatanA jIvone batAve che, bhAvArtha e che ke sarvajJa tIrthakara mahAvIra svAmIe sAmAyika Adi dharmanI prarUpaNA karI che. mahAvIra bhagavAna dvArA pratipAdita A dharmanuM zravaNa karavAnI taka A jIvane pahelAM kadI maLI na hatI. kadAca A dharmanuM zravaNa karavAnI taka prApta thaI haze. chatAM A jIve kadI yathArtha rUpe tenuM AcaraNa karyuM nathI e gAthA 31 have sUtrakAra A udezakane upasaMhAra karatA A pramANe upadeza Ape che--"gi mattA" ItyAdi. "zabdArtha- "g-g" A prakAre "pattA-vA' mAnIne "marAM- mattA sarvottama "dhamiLa dharmanuM A kRtacAritrarUpa AhaMta dharmane svIkAra karIne "raddhi-hitA' jJAna vagerethI yukta " ivANuvattA-putra4rAnuvartA" gurUnA abhiprAya anusAra vartavAvALA "virA-viratA pApathI rahita "ghaduttA-vaduttanA" aneka jIvoe "zaM-mam" saMsAra sAgarane tinnA-taLa:" saMsArane pAra karela che evuM "nAdiyaM-prahalAta' huM Apane kahuM chuM 'tti cemi-phuti grAmi te tIrthakaranA meDhAthI sAMbhaLyuM che te ja Apane kahu chu mArI jAte kalpanA karIne kahetA nathI. 3rA A sUtrArthaA prakAranA A tacAstri rUpa dharmane sarvottama mAnIne, jJAnAdithI saMpanna. gurunI AjJAnuM anusaraNa karanArA ane pApothI virata aneka mahApurUSe saMsAra sAgarane tarI gayA che. A prakAranI vAta meM khuda tIrthakara bhagavAnane mukhe saMbhaLI che temanI samakSa meM (sudharmA svAmIe) je vAta saMbhaLI che, eja tamArI samakSa kahuM chuM mArI pitAnI kalpanAthI huM tamane kaMI paNa kahete nathI je 32 - taDakA ane chAMyaDA vacce je taphAvata che. jJAna ane ajJAnamAM je taphAvata che puNya ane pApamAM jevuM antara che evuM ja antara hiMsAnuM pratipAdana karanArA anya dharmo ane prANAtipAta viramaNarUpa A dharmamAM che. tethI ja A kRtacAritrarUpa dharmane sarvotkRSTa kahyo che. sarvajJokta A jaina dharmane svIkAra karIne. jJAna darzane. cAritra ane tapanathI samyapha prakAre ArAdhanA karIne, ane gurUnI AjJA pramANe vartana TakAthe zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 227.

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nakarIne. avidha karmonA kSaya karIne aneka jIveA A apAra saMsAra sAgarane tarI gayA che. sudharmAM svAmI jaMbU svAmI Adi ziSyo ne kahe che ke bhagavAnane mukhe meM je sAMbhaLyu che. eja tamArI samakSa prakaTa karU chuM mArI buddhi dvArA kalpanA karIne me tamane A upadeza ApyA nathI parantu khuda satta bhagavAna mahAvIrane mukhe sAMbhaLelI A vAta huM tamArI samakSa kahI rahyA chuM O A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke meAkSanI prApti thavI ghaNI ja duSkara che. ane zrutacAritra rUpa dharma ja sarvottama che evuM sAmajIne tenI ArAdhanA darzana cAritra ane tapathI yukta gurU dvArA nirdiSTa mArga para thI nivRtta thai cukelA aneka manuSyA A saMsAra sAgarane tarI // mIjA adhyananA bIjo uddezaka samApta sAdhuoM ko parISaha evaM upasarga sahanekA upadeza karanArA jJAna cAlanArA ane pApA gayA che; ! gAthA 32 trIjAudbhazAnA prAraMbha- bIjo uddezaka pUrA thayA have trIjA uddezakanI zarUAta karavAmAM Ave che. bIjA uddezaka sAthe syA uddezakanA sabaMdha A prakAranA che. bIjA uddezakane ante evuM kahevAmAM AvyuM hatuM ke pApakarmAMthI nivRtta puruSa saMsAra sAgarane tarI jAya che. A uddezakamAM e vAtanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avaze ke sAdhue parISaheA ane upasargAne sahana karavA joie, kAraNa ke temane sahana karavAthI ja ajJAnanita karmonA kSaya thAya che. A prakAre A trIjA uddezakanA adhikAranuM paNa pratipAdana karavAmAM Avyu` che ke parISaheA ane upasargAne sahana karavAthI ajJAnajanita karmonA vinAza thAya che, tethI sAdhue parISaheA ane upasargAne samabhAve sahana karavA joie e vAtanuM pratipAdana karavA mATe ja trIjA uddezakanI zarUAta karavAmAM Ave che. trIjA uddezakanu paheluM sUtra A pramANe che. "lavuDamaa " ItyAdi zabdA --'sa yuzamakSa-sadhRta manaH" ATha prakAranA karmAMnu Agamana jeNe rokI dIdhuM che, evA 'miluLo-mikSoH' sAdhune tathA navodivodhinA ajJAna vazathI 'jJa -cat' je 'tuvaNa du lam' duHkha 'juThThuM-spRSTham'bAMdhela che 'ta'-sat' te duHkha 'na namo-nayamataH' badhA ja prakAranA saMyamathI 'cira-avacIyate' dareka kSaNe kSINa thaI jAya che ane 'jIyA-paMhitA' te paDita purUSa arthAt satya asatyanA vivekavALA purUSa 'maLa diggA-maLadityA'maraNane cheDIne vayati-prati' mAkSane prApta kare che. // 1 // -sUtrA - ajJAnane kAraNe khAMdhelA athavA nikAcita thayelA ATha prakAranA karmAMnA Azraya dvArAne baMdha karanAra sAdhu, bhagavAn dvArA ASTi sattara prakAranA saMyamanu pAlana karavAthI zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 228

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te karmAne kSaNe kSaNe kSINa karatA rahe che. jevI rIte taLAvamAM navIna jaLane AvatuM aTakAvI devAmAM Ave te taLAvanuM pANI sUryanA tApathI pratidina sUkAtu jAya che. eja pramANe Azrava dvArAnA nirodha karanArA bhikSunA aneka bhavAmAM upArjita karyAM paNa sayamanA anuSThAna vaDe kSINa thai jAya che. tethI teo saMyamanuM anuSThAna karanArA che, te ja paMDita (sat asattA vivekayukta) kahevAya che. evA puruSo ja saMyamanI ArAdhanA karIne maraNanA tyAga karIne eTale ke sa'sArabhramaNa mAMthI chuTakAro pAmIne mekSa prApta kare che. 15 -TIkA - ATha prakAranA karmonA AgamanamAM kAraNabhUta evA pAMca prakAranA Azravane jemaNe rokI dIdhA che, evA bhikSune arthAt nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa karanAra sAdhune ajJAna dvArA je duHkha AvI paDayuM che athavA je karmAnA anya thayA che. te duHkha ane karmAnA sayamanI ArAdhanA karavAthI nAza thaI jAya che. sat asanA vivekavALA puruSa maraNanA tyAga karIne (saMsAra bhramaNanA tyAga karIne) mAphakSa prApta kare che. je puruSa kanu Agamana rokI dIdhuM che, athavA asakanA anuSThAnane parityAga karyA che athavA mithyAdarzana, avirati pramAda, kaSAya ane yogarUpa ka bandhanA kAraNeAnA tyAga karI dIdhA che, te puruSane ajJAnane kAraNe je pratikULa vedanIya kamenA anya thayA che, athavA duHkhanA kAraNabhUta ATha prakAranA je kama khardra, pRSTa ke nikAcita karmo rUpe upacita thayA che, temane tItha``kA dvArA upaSTi sattara prakAranA saMyamanA anuSThAna dvArA kSaNe kSaNe kSINa karI zakAya che. jevI rIte taLAvamAM navIna pANInA AgamananA mArgone baMdha karI devAmAM Ave te taLAvamAM raheluM pANI sUnA tApathI dhIme dhIme sUkAine saMpUrNataH naSTa thai jAya che, eja pramANe AzravaDhArAnA nidhi karanArA saMvRtAtmA sAdhunA aneka bhavAmAM upArjita purAtana karmAnA paNa saMyamanA anuSThAna vaDe kSaya thaI jAya che. je saMvRtAtmA saMyamAnuSThAnanuM pAlana kare che, te janma, jarA, maraNu Adine naSTa karIne mokSa prApta karI le che. 15 je puruSa dIkSA laine sayamanuM anuSThAna karavA chatAM paNa eja janmamAM meAkSa prApta karI zakatA nathI, evA puruSavizeSane anulakSIne sUtrakAra kahe che ke * ,, ne vinnavaLAdi " ItyAddi zabdA --na-ye je purUSa 'vimnayAdi -vijJArnAma:" srIethI 'aoliyAanuSTAH' sevita nathI, teo satigne'i-satIne ' mukta purUSonA 'sama-samam' samAna 'vivAdiyA-vAvyAta' kahela che 'tajjA-tasmAt' eTalA mATe sudRDha parityAga pachI ja laDha-pacata' mekSa prApta thAya che evuM huM ziSyA ! 'nAmAr'-jAmAna' kAmabhAgeAne je purUSAe 'jovoyat' roganA tulya avA kSu' joyuM che te muktanA tulya che. 5 2 u vam' strI tame jANA 'astu zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 229

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A -sUtrArthakAmI jano jemanI vijJApana athavA AjIjI kare che, temane vijJApane kahe che, eTale ke "vijJApanA" pada ahIM strInuM vAcaka che. je mahApuruSa strIo dvArA sevita nathI, temane muktapuruSanA samAna kahyA che. he ziSyo ! strIne tyAga karavAthI zuM lAbha thAya che, te ja eTale ke e vAtane jANI le ke strIne tyAga karanAra mahApuruSe mokSa prApta karI le che. jemaNe kAmane reganA samAna mAnya che, teo muktapuruSonA jevA ja che para TIkAI- kAmI jano dvArA jemane vijJapti (AjIjI) karAya che, athavA jemanA dvArA kAma sevanane mATe kAmIjanene vijJapti karAya che, temane vijJApanA arthAt strI kahe che. temanA dvArA je puruSe sevita nathI, te puruSane saMsAra sAgarane tarI janArA muktAtmAonA jevAM kahyA che, je puruSa strI saMparkathI rahita che, temane mukta puruSa jevA ja mAnavAmAM Ave che. strI ja saMsAra sAgaramAM DubADanArI che, je tenAthI rahita che. teo mukta athavA muktasamAna che. he saMsAra! tane saghaLA che pAra karI zakata, paraMtu A abaLA (strI) rUpI sabaLa rukAvaTa tArA mArganI vacce naDe che. te sarvathA bandhakAriNI che ane naraka Adi durgatiomAM laI janArI che. kahyuM paNa che ke "saMsAra tA sutA" ItyAdi "he saMsAra!je vacce A dutarA (jene pAra karavAnuM duSkara che evI), madirekSaNa (mAdaka dRSTivALI) kAminI na hota to tArI A je dutarA padavI (mArga) che, e koI muzkelI bharI vAta na hatI eTale ke je kAminI na hota, te tane (saMsArane) pAra karavAnuM kArya kaThana na banata." jevI rIte senAnI sAMkaLa paNa bandhananuM ja kAraNa bane che, eja pramANe sArA kuLamAM utpanna thayelI kAminI paNa puruSone mATe bandhananuM ja kAraNa bane che. kahyuM paNa che kejAnaM 64 jAya" ItyAdi kAminI bhale sakuLamAM janamI hoya, paraMtu te kuLanA kalaMkanuM ja kAraNa bane che. jevI rIte senAnI sAMkaLa baMdhananuM kAraNa bane che. evI ja rIte saMkulamAM janmelI hoya evI strI paNa puruSane mATe baghananuM ja kAraNa thaI paDe che. temAM saMzayane avakAza ja nathI." - strI mAyAcAra karanArI, puNya nuM khaMDana karanArI, puruSano sarvathA nAza karanArI tathA narakanAM pAtrarUpa hoya che. kahyuM paNa che ke "vmarA IMtajaMtu" ItyAdi "strI puruSane unmArge laI javAno prayatna kare che, te mAyAnI TopalI jevI che, sukRtane nAza karanArI caMDI che ane narakanI huMDI (hAMDI) che." zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 230

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A prakAre nindA karIne strIone ja bhavabhramaNanuM mULa kahevAmAM Avela che. Aja paNa evuM jovAmAM Ave che ke zAstromAM pAraMgata mahAna puruSo paNa strInA banzanamAM baMdhAIne saMsArane anukULa AcaraNa ja kare che, ane je strIthI rahita che- strImAM Asakta nathI, evA puruSo alpabuddhi vALA hovA chatAM paNa svecchAthI dharmadhyAna AdimAM lIna rahe che. tethI strInA saMparkathI rahita puruSane muktAtmAonA jevA kahyA che. eja pramANe strIone mATe puruSo paNa samajavA-eTale ke je strI puruSanA saMparkano tyAga kare che, te paNa muktAmA samAna ja che. A gAthA dvArA e vAtane pratipAdita karavAmAM AvI che ke strIne tyAga karyA bAda ja muktinI prApti thaI zake che. jeNe kAmane rega samAna mAne che, te puruSa paNa muktanA samAna che. je gAthA 2 che vaLI sUtrakAra upadeza Ape che ke-"ar forg" ItyAdi zabdA-"dR A lekamAM "afpfheM-vaNimi" vaNijanA dvArA "jhAAditaE' dUra dezathI lAvela "ar- 36' uttamottama vastuone "sAniyA-rAnAnA rAjA mahArAjA vagere 'dhAti-dhArita dhAraNa kare che gi-gvam' A prakAre "majavAAdhyAtAni' AcAryonA dvArA pratipAdita "mojA-rAginAna rAtribhajananA parityAganI sAthe "mA-mA"i utkRSTa "madaghA-matratAni' prANAtipAta viramaNa vagere mahAvratone sAdhupurUSa dhAraNa kare che. 2 3 -sUtrArthajevI rIte vyApArIo dvArA paradezamAMthI lAvavAmAM AvelAM uttama ratna Adikane rAjAo dhAraNa kare che, e ja pramANe tIrthakara dvArA pratipAdita rAtri bhojanaviramaNa sahita prANAtipAta viramaNa Adi mahAvratane bhAgyazALI puruSe ja dhAraNa kare che. AvA - TIkArthaA lekamAM vyApArIo dvArA dUra dUranA dezamAMthI lAvavAmAM AvelA uttama ratna vagerene jevI rIte rAjA mahArAjA dhAraNa kare che, e ja pramANe tIrthakara dvArA upadiSTa rAtribhajanaviramaNa sahita utkRSTa pAMca mahAvratane sAdhu puruSo ja dhAraNa kare che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke dUra dUranA dezamAMthI vyApArIo dvArA je bahumUlya ratnAdikane lAvavAmAM Ave che tene keI sAdhAraNa manuSya dhAraNa karI zakato nathI. paNa rAjA mahArAjAo ja dhAraNa kare che, e ja pramANe tIrthakara dvArA nirUpita rAtribhojana viramaNa sahita pAMca mahAvratone sAdhu puruSe ja dhAraNa kare che. keI sAmAnya sAdhu tene dhAraNa karI zakato nathI, paraMtu siMhanA samAna zUravIra ane strIonA saMparka AdithI rahita sAdhuo ja tene dhAraNa karI zake che. gAthA 3 che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 231

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zabdArtha vRdgharde' A lAkamAM 'ne nA-the nA'. je manuSya 'sAyAjInA-mAtAsunaH' sukhanI pAchaLa cAle che 'ajJovavantA-jyuvapajJA' tathA Rddhirasa ane sAtA garabamAM Asakta che evam 'nAmaMdi-Amevu' zabda vagere kAmabhAgeAmAM 'mundriyAsUcchitAH' Asakta che vineLa paLana' te indriya laMpaTonA 'sama-samam samAna qft-1-Xn{ma:' dhRSTatApUrvaka kAmabhoganuM sevana kare che ati vi-tini' AvA lAka kahevA chatAM paNa 'sad'-sarvAdham' samAdhi-dharma dhyAnane '7-7' nathI 'jJAti-jJAnasati' jANatA. 5 4 5 -sUtrA - A leAkamAM je manuSyA sukhazIla ArAmane pasanda karanArA hoya che. Rddhi, rasa ane sAtAnA gauravamAM Asakta che, tathA zamdAttui kAmabhogomAM mati che, te kRpaNAnA samAna eTale ke indriyA dvArA parAjitAnA samAna dhRSTatAyukta ja che. evA purUSone samAdhim samajAvavA chatAM paNa te samajatA nathI. 54 -TIkA - A lokomAM je manuSyA mALA, cantana, strI Adi dvArA prApta thatAM A leAkanA vaiyika sukhanlR ane svargAdi pAralaukika sukhanuM ja anveSaNa (zeAdha) karatA rahe che, tathA jee Rddhigaurava, rasagaurava ane sAtAgauravamAM Asakta che, ane jeo icchA tathA madana rUpa kAmeAmAM mUrchita che-kAmabhegonI tIvra lAlasAvALA che, teo indriyAnA dAsa banIne kAmabhogonuM sevana karyA kare che ane tema karavAmAM bilakula lajjA ke saMkoca anubhavatA nathI. athavA " anne samaya pratilekhanA (levaNA) na karavAthI athavA nAnAM nAnAM doSo thai javAthI sayama thADA ja naSTa thaI javAno che !" evA vicAra karanArA puruSo pramAdazIla ja che. teo indriyaleAlupa mANasAnA jevAM ja dhRSTa che. evAM puruSAne game teTalu kahevAmAM Ave, te paNa samAdhine teo samajatA nathI. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke-AleAkamAM je manuSyA sukhanI ja zeAdhamAM rahe che, Rddhi,rasa ane sAtAgauravamAM Asakta rahe che, tathA kAmabhogAmAM ja lAlupa rahe che, teo indriyA dvArA parAjita thai ne parAjitAnA samAna ja (gulAmeAnI jema) kAmasevanamAM dhRSTa ( lajajA rahita) thaI jAya che. temane gameteTalu kahevAmAM Ave chatAM paNa dharmadhyAna Adine teo jANatA ja nathI. sAmAnya rIte te AvA mANase dharma dhyAnI vAtaja sAMbhaLatA nathI ane kadAca sAMbhaLe che, te eka kAnethI sAMbhaLIne khIjA kAnethI kADhI nAkhe che. kadAca Adara pUrvaka sAMbhaLe che, te tene samajI zakatA nathI. 54aaaa zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 232

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sUtrakAra AgaLa upadeza ApatA kahe che ke- "rAja kadAItyAdi zabdArtha-"-" je prakAre "vALa-vAre gADIvALAnA dvArA "vijhAvikSata' cAbuka mArIne "vou-potiH prerita karela "are zAM-gavo ?" durbaLa baLada cAlato nathI, paraMtu "se- te " yAtrA-hAthamA' alpa sAmarthyavALA "lava-avara' durbaLa baLada "saMto-tara maraNa paryanta paNa "nAdava-jJAtivatti' bhAravahana karI zakatuM nathI paraMtu jIvatI rU-vIti kAdava vageremAM phasAIne kaleza bhagave che. 5 - sUtrArtha - gADuM hAMkanAra mANasa dvArA game teTalI mArapITa Adi karavAmAM Ave te paNa durbaLa baLada cAlatuM nathI. sAmarthyahIna ane nirbaLa hovAne kAraNe te maraNa paryanta paNa bhArane vahana karI zakavAne samartha hote nathI, e baLada te pitAnI kamajorIne kAraNe kAdava AdimAM phasAIne duHkhI ja thAya che. pA -:TIkAtharatha athavA gADIne joDavAmAM Avela nirbaLa baLadane sArathi athavA gADIvALe game teTalI lAkaDIonA prahAra kare, game teTalA cAbUka phaTakAre, chatAM paNa bhAravahana karavAne asamartha e te kamajora baLada tene vahana karavAne samartha thaI zakato nathI. e kamajora baLada Akhare kAdavakIcaDamAM phasAI paDIne duHkhI ja thAya che. jevI rIte kamajora baLadane game teTalo mAravAmAM Ave chatAM paNa te viSama mArga para gADI kheMcI zakatA nathI, ene kAdava kIcaDamAM phasAI paDIne dukhI ja thAya che. eja pramANe kAmamAM Asakta puruSane game teTale upadeza ApavAmAM Ave, ane paralekane (narakAdine) bhaya batAvavAmAM Ave. te paNa te samaja ja nathI. ane anta duHkhI ja thAya che. gAthA pa sUtrakAra vaLI A pramANe upadeza Ape che -"gva jAti" ityAdi zabdArtha - 'v-gva" uparyukta prakArathI "Amear-RAjapAtha' zabda vagere vinA anveSaNamAM vijha-vidvAna" nipuNa purUSa "-aa: Aje athavA kAle "tharva-saMrataram' viSayabhoganI eSaNAne "gus - YllAnna choDI dauM e vicAra ja kare che paraMtu choDatuM nathI, paraMtu "jAmI-kSaNiI kAmI purUSa "me-tamAna kAmabhegonI " kAmag- jAmazera' kAmanA nA kare evam " vari-4thaF fi' prApta thayela kAmone paNa "jaar-4radhAna' nA malyAnA samAna "du-tazcit temAM kadI paNa Asakti nA kare che 6 che - sUtratha - eja pramANe zabdAdi rUpa kAmagenI gaveSaNa (dha, talAza) karavAmAM nipuNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 233

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puruSa evA vicAra kare che ke " AjathI ja kAmAgAnA tyAga athavA kAlathI tyAga karIza" parantu te kAmabhAgeAnA tyAga karI zakatA nathI. vivekavAn puruSe kAmabhAgeAnI icchA ja na karavI joie kadAca anAyAse kAmAgAnI prApti thai jAya, te paNa te kAmabhAgAne aprApta jevAM karI devA joie. temAM Asakta thavu joie nahIM. 5 6 5 eja pramANe kAmabhAgeAmAM Asakta puruSa evA vicAra kare che ke " Aje kAmabheAgAne tyAga karIza, kAle tyAga karIza, " parantu te A vicArane amalamAM mUkI zakatA nathI. kharI rIte teA kAmabhAgeAnI icchA ja karavI joie nahIM, eTaluM ja nahIM paNa je kAmabhAge! prApta thatA heAya, temane aprApta jevAM ja karI nAkhavA joie. A kathananA evA bhAvA che ke kayAreka mANasa kAmabhogAne cheDavAnA vicAra kare che--anete Aja DuM', kAla DIza, eve vicAra karyAM kare che, parantu te kAmalegAnA kI paNa tyAga karI zakatA nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke--< Avasetu na ca thAnuM "" " jevI rIte dAMtivanAnA kUtarA asthine mAtra jIbhavaDe cATe ja che, eja pramANe duLa mANasa kAmabhogAne bhAgavI zakatA nathI ane temanA tyAga paNa karI zakatA nathI" mATe sArAmAM sArI vAtatA eja che ke kAmaleganI kAmanA ja karavAmAM na Ave kadAca saMcAgavaza kAmabhAgeAnI anAyAse prApti thai jAya te temane aprApta jevA karI nAkhavA joie, eTale ke te kAmabhogAmAM Asakta thavu joie nahIM. // gAthA 65 pUrvokta kathana dvArA kAmabhogAnA tyAganI preraNA ApavAmAM AvI che, parantu temane tyAga kevI rIte karavA joie ane temanA svIkAra karavAthI zI hAni thAya che? anukULa vastuno tyAga karatA nathI. kadAca evu kahevAmAM Ave ke dU:khAthI yukta hAvAne kAraNe athavA duHkhAnu kAraNa hAvAne kAraNe temanA tyAga karavA joie, to ahIM evI paNa karI zakAya ke meAkSanA paNa parityAga karavA joie, kAraNa ke aneka prakAranA kaSTo sahana karyAM bAda meAkSanI prApti thAya che. duHkhAnA sayAga utpanna karanArA hovAthI temanA tyAga karavA ucita nathI, hA, du:khethI bacavA mATe khUba prayatna karavA joie. kahyuM paNa che-- ke- TTi mULa: santIti gAyo nojyante " " haraNAMo che, mATe dhAnyanu vAvetara ja badha karIdo, evu koi svIkAratuM nathI " eja pramANe duHkhanA saMyoga hAvAthI kAmabhogAnA paNa tyAga karavAnu kAi kahetA tene paNa svIkArI zakAya nahIM. A zaMkAnu nivAraNa karavAne mATe sUtrakAra kahe che ke kAmabhAgeA nissAra che ane duHkhAnI para parAnA janaka che'--" mA vaccho annAduvA " ityAdri zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 234

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zabdArtha - chA-pazcAta pAchaLa "mA-mA na na "aagyA ma nAtA ' durgati gamana thAya eTalA mATe "a -arvi AtmAna' viSaye sevanathI AtmAne alaga kare ane potAnA AtmAne "agra-gmfdha zikSA Ape praNAdu-arASa" hiMsA vagere karavAvALA asAdhupurUSa "mar - 2 adhika rUpathI zarU-zani zeka kare che je-jU te "thapa-tannara' vadhAre buma pADe che tathA vidu deva vadu vise vadhAre rUpathI vilApa kare che. 7 -: sUtrArtha - pAchaLathI (A bhavanuM AyuSya pUruM karIne) durgatigamana Adi asAdhutAnI prApti na thAya, te bhAvanAthI AtmAne viSayamAMthI alaga karI do. AtmA para zAsana kare A sAdhu puruSane (saMyama rahita puruSane zeka karavo paDe che, nisArA nAkhavA paDe che ane atyanta vilApa kare paDe che. zALA -TIkArya - manuSyabhava saMbadhI AyuSya pUruM karIne asAdhutA prApta na thAya-durgatimAM javuM na paDe, e vicAra karIne anuzAsana kare. eTale ke AtmA para zAsana kare. e upadeza Apa ke viSayenuM sevana karavAthI AtmAne adhogatimAM javuM paDe che, tethI viSanuM sevana karavuM te ucita nathI. he bhavya ! je puruSa asAdhu che. eTale ke sat asanA vivekathI rahita che. te narakAdi gatiomAM parAmike dvArA khUba ja pIDita thaIne atyanta duHkhane anubhava kare che, kadAca tiryaMca gatimAM pazu Adi rUpe tenI utpatti thAya, te tene bhUkha, tarasa Adi vedanAo sahana karavI paDe che. "o bApare ! marI gaye" ItyAdi rUpeAnaMda karavA chatAM paNa te duHkhamAMthI te chuTakAro meLavI zako nathI. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke AtmAne durgatimAM paDato aTakAvavo hoya, to tene tene viSaya sevanathI pRthapha karavo joIe, ane tenA para aMkuza rAkhavuM joIe. tene evI zikhAmaNa devI joIe ke kSaNa bhara sukhadenArA ane dIrgha kALa sudhI duHkha denAra tathA mokSanA virodhI kAmagInuM sevana karanArA jAne narakAdi durgatimAM utpanna thaIne khUba ja zeka sahana kare paDe che aneka vAra AkaMda karavuM paDe che. paramAdhAmika deva dvArA temane narakAvAsamAM asahya trAsa ApavAmAM Ave che, evA jIvone anaMta kALa sudhI naraka nigoda Adi durgatimAM bhramaNa karavuM paDe che. tethI viSayenuM sevana karavuM joIe nahIM. viSayanuM sevana karavAthI ja jIvane janma maraNa karavA paDe che. A prakAre AtmAnuM anuzAsana karavuM joIe. e gAthA 75 . AgaLa upadeza ApatA sUtrakAra kahe che ke- "da" ityAdi zabdArtha -"g-da' A lokamAM vAviya-vimeva jIvanane ja "THparacata' juvo " vArAhya-vardhazatakSya so varSanI AyuSyavALA purUSanuM paNa jIvana tahaguto yuvAna avasthAmAM ja "tuTTarU-gudati naSTa thaI jAya che A jIvanane "ttavAse 4-6rAvAsaM ra" thoDA divasanA nivAsa tulya "zukrA-jugAma zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 235

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samaje -manuSya "g jAnuM' zabda vagere kAmogAmAM jinnA jJA gRddhibhAva yukta thaIne "puriyA-chirAda temAM ja Asaktiyukta thaIne narka vagere yAtanAne anubhava kare che. je 8 - sUtrArtha... A lekamAM manuSyanA jIvanane ja vicAra kare. bhale manuSyanuM jIvana 100 varSanuM kahevAmAM AvyuM che, paraMtu kaI kaI vAra taruNAvasthAmAM paNa te jIvanane anta AvI jAya che tethI A jIvanane apakAlIna nivAsanA samAna ja mAne. A prakAranI pari sthiti hovA chatAM paNa sat asattA viveka vinAnA manuSya kAmamAM vRddha ane mUrSita thaIne narakAdinI yAtanAo prApta kare che. 58 -:TIkAthamanuSyanuM jIvana to juo ! keTaluM badhuM alpakAlIna che! bhale tene 100 varSanu mAnavAmAM AvatuM hoya, chatAM. yuvAvasthAmAM paNa te pUruM thaI jatuM hoya che. tethI A jIvanane thoDA divasanA nivAsa rUpa samaje. A vAtane paNa grahaNa nahI karanArA tuccha prakRtivALA lake kAmagamAM Asakta ane mUchita thaIne narakAdi durgatiomAM utpanna thaIne asahya yAtanAo bhogave che. tAtparya e che ke-A saMsAramAM jIvanopayogI anya vastuo viSe bhale vicAra na kare, paraMtu samasta sukhanA sAdhana rUpa A jIvanane te jarA vicAra karo ! A manuSyajIvana anitya che, kSaNe kSaNe AyukarmanA dalikenA nijIrNa thavA rUpa AvI cimaraNanI apekSAe te tene vinAza thaI rahyo che athavA manuSyanuM AyuSya 100 varSanuM bhale gaNAtuM hoya, paNa tIvra adhyavasAya ane zastrAdi nimitta rUpa upakamo dvArA mANasa yuvAvasthAmAM paNa maraNane zaraNa thAya che. kadAca kaI mANasa pUrA 100 varSa sudhI jIve, te paNa eTale kALa sAgarepama kALanI apekSAe atyanta nyUna che. tethI ATalA AyuSyane (jIvanane) a5kAlIna nivAsa samAna samajIne mANase saMyamamAM pravRtta thavuM joIe ane cintAmaNi jevA manuSya jIvanane sArthaka karavuM joIe. paraMtu AyunI AvI dazA dekhavA chatAM paNa zudra jI viSayomAM Asakta thaIne A mahAmUlA mAnava jIvanane vyartha gumAvI besIne narakAdi yAtanA sthAnomAM utpanna thaIne asahya duHkhanuM vedana kare che. te gAthA 8 che zabdArtha-"du-phu A lokamAM "-" je manuSya "rAmaniriNA-gAmaniti" hiMsA vagere sAvadha anuSThAnamAM Asakta che 'sArajaMTA-maNA AtmAne daMDa devAvALA 'tarart gvAtatrughara' ane ekAntarUpathI prANionA ghAtaka che sa-re' te purUSa "guDhoraM-vastrokla' pApaleka arthAt narkamAM 'virA-rAtra' ghaNA samaya paryata jatA-jatA: javAvALA hoya che "jhArighavinaM-mANu viphAd athavA AsurI dizAmAM jAya che arthAt devAdhama thAya che. 9 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 236

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sUtrArtha. A lekamAM jeo chakAyanA jIvonI hiMsA rUpa AraMbhamAM tatpara che, teo potAnA AtmAne daMDita karanArA che. ane ekAMtathI prANionA ghAtaka che, teo dIrgha kALane mATe pApalekamAM (narakAdimAM) gamana kare che. kadAca bAlatA Adi karIne teo devalekamAM utpanna thaI jAya, to paNa adhama deva rUpe ja utpanna thAya che ke 9 che -TIkAtha je manuSya hiMsA Adi sAvadya anuSThAnamAM ja nirata (pravRtta) rahe che, AtmAne daMDita karanArA eTale ke svaparanA ghAtaka che, ekAnta rUpe hiMsaka che, teo pApalekamAM (narakAdi durgatimAM) ja janArA che. teo tyAM dIrgha kALa sudhI nivAsa kare che. kadAca bAlatapanA prabhAvathI temane devagatinI prApti thAya che, te teo bIjA devanA AjJAkArI kibiSaka Adi adhama deve rUpe ja utpanna thAya che. jemanuM citta Akulita hoya che evA puruSe manuSyalakamAM Asakti pUrvaka sAvadya kiyAe karIne narakAdi adhegatimAM gamana kare che. tathA jeo AtmAne paNa daMDita kare che athavA ekAnta rUpe prANIonI hiMsA kare che, evA sakamane vinAza karanArA (dukRtya karanArA) manuSya narakAdi pAkamAM utpanna thaIne dIrgha kALa paryanta tyAM yAtanAo sahana karyA kare che kadAca bolatapasyAnA prabhAvathI temane devagatinI prApti thAya, to paNa teo adhama deva rUpe ja-denA dAsa rUpe ja utpana thAya che, upRSTa deva rUpe utpanna thatA nathI e gAthA 9 zabdArtha - kavi-nitaY' jIvanane "-saMdaryaY' saMskAra karavA yogya " ja dura jAdu' sarvajJAe kahela nathI arthAt truTita sUtaranI jema sAMdhavA gya nathI "ji-tathA ra' te paNa "vAlajI-vAkara" ajJAnI purUSa "ja-kAda' pApa karma karavAmAM dhRSTatA kare che, teo evuM kahe che ke " rigyuqnera vArtha' vartamAna sukhanuM ja mane prajana che. "Dho -au ' narka vagere svarga vagere paralokane "4-gvA joIne "o:" keNa "mA-gAta" bAvyuM che. te 10 che sUtrArtha (gAthA 10) jIvana saMskArya nathI eTale ke tUTelA dorAnI jema pharI sAMdhI zakAya evuM nathI, chatAM paNa ajJAnI puruSe pApakarma karatAM lajA ke saMkeca anubhavatA nathI. teo evuM kahe che ke amAre te vartamAnakAlIna sukhanuM ja prayajana che, svarga, naraka Adi paraleka keNa jeIne AvyuM che, je 10 | zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 237

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TIkArtha kadAca tUTelA derAne sAMdhI zakAya che, paNa tUTelA jIvanane sAMdhI zakavAne koI samartha nathI, evuM sarvajJa bhagavAnanuM kathana che. chatAM paNa avivekI manuSya pApakarma sevavAnI dhRSTatA kare che. teo evuM kahe che ke "amAre to vartamAnakALanA sukha sAthe ja nisabata che, paraloka joIne koNa AvyuM che? ke paraloka jeIne AvyuM hota te paralokanI vAta para zraddhA mUkIne tene mATe A lekanA sukhane parityAga karIne duHkhanI bahulatAvALAM karmomAM (tapasyA AdimAM pravRtta thavAnuM ucita gaNAta paraMtu evuM te che nahIM, tethI vaiSayika sukhane mATe ja pravRtti karavI joIe. A prakAranuM kathana ajJAnI manuSya kare che. A gAthAne bhAvArtha e che ke - sarvajJa tIrthakarAe kahyuM che ke tUTelA Ayudhyane sAMdhI zakAtuM nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke-TuMbriAM nittA vedAMti 4" ItyAdi jevI rIte retaghaDImAMthI reta kSaNe kSaNe ochI thatI rahe che, eja pramANe rAta ane divase AyuSyanI avadhine kSINa karatAM karatAM vyatIta thaI rahyA che. je divase athavA kSaNe eka vAra vyatIta thaI jAya che, te pharI pAchA AvavAnA nathI." "mANu kSam gsf" ItyAdi-abaje senAmahore devA chatAM paNa AyunI eka kSaNa paNa kharIdI zakAtI nathI. je te nirarthaka gumAvI beThAM, te tenA karatAM adhika hAni bIjI kaI hoI zake ?" vegathI vahetuM pANI jevI rIte pAchuM Avatu nathI, eja pramANe vyatIta thayela samaya paNa pAcho Avato nathI." - jIvananI kSaNabhaMguratAne jANavA chatAM paNa ajJAnI manuSya pApakarma karatAM pAchA haThatAM nathI. teo evuM kahevAnI paNa dhRSTatA kare che ke- "amAre to A lekanA sukha sAthe nisbata che, paraleka leNe je che ! gA. 10 A prakAranA A lekanA sukhanI abhilASAvALA ane pAralaukika sukhane tiraskAra karanArA nAstikanA kathanane 11mI gAthAmAM sUtrakAra A pramANe uttara Ape che- "ahura" ItyAdi zabdArtha -" vahu i-grAcavat he! AMdhaLAnA samAna purUSa! "garvardata' sarvAe kahela AgamamAM "sadRdayu " zraddhA rAkhe "vahu raMsagA-yaudrana' he ! asarvajJa darzanavALAo ! "modaformga-modanIna' mehanIya "jaLa-ra' piote karela "vAkuort- ' karmathI "puni vaLe-junadaz na jemanI jJAnadaSTi naSTa thaI gaI che te sarvokta Agamane mAnate nathI "dijJAnadi' evuM nizcita jANo. | 11 sUtrArtha he apazyavat ! (AMdhaLA samAna puruSa !) sarvajJa dvArA kathita Agama para zraddhA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 238

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rAkha. he apazyadarzana ! (asarvajJanI vAtamAM zraddhA rAkhanAra puruSa!) upArjita karelA mohanIya kamane kAraNe jenI dRSTi pUre pUrI viruddha thaI gaI che, te puruSa savajJakta Agama para zraddhA rAkhato nathI. 11 che TIkArya je dekhI zake che tene "pazya" kahevAya che ane je dekhI zakatA nathI tene "apazya kahevAya che. apazya eTale AMdhaLe. je mANasa apazya (AMdhaLA) jevo hoya che tene apazyava" kahe che. sUtrakAra kahe che ke he apazyavata nAstika! kevaLajJAna ane kevaLadarzana rUpa prakAza dvArA samasta vastusamUhane sadaiva dekhanArA sarvajJa dvArA praNIta zA para zraddhA rAkha, ane pratyakSa vastune ja svIkAravAne durAgraha choDI de. ekalA pratyakSa pramANane ja svIkAra karavAmAM Ave, te pitAmaha, prapitAmaha Adi saMbaMdhI samasta vyavahArane lepa thavAne prasaMge upasthita thaze. he apazyadarzana! (asarvasanA darzanano svIkAra karanAra he nAstika !) Apa te svayaM pratyakSadazI che ! je sarvasanA siddhAMta anusAra nahIM cAle ane A prakAranA zAstrane pramANe mAnazo to tame kArya ane akAryanA vivekathI vihIna thaI javAne kAraNe AMdhaLA jevA thaI jazo. pitAnA dvArA ja upArjita karAyelA mehanIya karmanA udayane kAraNe jenuM samyak bodha rUpa darzana pUrNa rUpe avarUddha thaI gayuM che e jina bhagavAnane vacamAM zraddhA nahIM rAkhanAra puruSa sarvajJapraNIta Agamane svIkAra karatA nathI, evuM avazya samajI le. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke-he AMdhaLA samAna nAstika! sarvajJa dvArA pratipAdita zAstra para zraddhA rAkha. asarvajJa pratipAdita zAstra pratye pakSapAta rAkhanArA he apakSyadarzana nAstika ! tuM A vAtane barAbara samajI le ke upArjita karelA mehanIya karmane kAraNe jenI daSTi avaruddha thaI gaI che, evo puruSa ja sarvajJaprarUpita Agamane svIkAra karatuM nathI. gAthA 11 AgaLa upadeza ApatA sUtrakAra kahe che ke "sura " ItyAdi zabdArtha-sujI-suthI duHkhI jIva "kuLa kuLa-kunaH punaH vAra vAra "gohe-- moDha" avivekane prApta kare che triojapUar-DhokUjhanam' ataH sAdhu pitAnI stuti ane pUjA hiMnna-niti cheDI de "g-gvam' A prakAre "da-dita jJAna vagerethI yukta "saMga- sAdhu praduM-prANA' prANione 'gAyatulle-- gAramatulyAH" pitAnA samAna "vANA-adhipasthata juve. A 12 che -sUtrArthadukhI jIve vAra vAra mehane AdhIna bane che. sAdhuoe zleka-kalAdhA (prazaMsA, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 239

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sanmAna) Adine tyAga karavo joIe, ane samyapha jJAnAdithI yukta thaIne samasta prANIone Atmavata (pitAnA samAna) ja mAnavA joIe. je 12 -TIkAtha- duHkhI athavA asAtavedanIya karmanA udayane kAraNe dukhane anubhava karato jIva vAraMvAra mohane adhIna bane che. ajJAnanA udayathI duHkhane anubhava karatA mUDha manuSya evA evA kAryo kare che, ke jene lIdhe tenuM saMsAra sAgaramAM paribhramaNa cAlu ja rahe che, ane tene dukhothI pIDAyA ja karavuM paDe che. tethI mehahetuka AtmazlAghA ane sanmAnane munie tyAga karavo joIe. A prakAre jJAnAdithI saMpanna thaIne saMyamayukata sAdhue samasta jIne Atmatulya samajavA joIe, kAraNake mehagrasta jIva duHkhathI pIDita thaIne vAraMvAra saMsAramAM ja paribhramaNa kare che. A kAraNe saMyamI sAdhue prazaMsA, sanmAna AdinI abhilASAno tyAga karIne ane jJAnAdithI saMpanna thaIne samasta jIne Amatulya mAnavA joIe. kahyuM paNa che ke -" crche manea" ItyAdi chakAyanA jIvone Atmavata ja mAnavA joIe" gAthA 1rA have zAstrakAra vratane mahimA varNave che- " vi " ityAdi zabdArtha -AraMf 4-arrrr gharamAM paNa "mArA-sArA nivAsa karato je-raH manuSya bakuDya--gAnujju kramaza: "diM saMka--ghapu rAtaH prANa hiMsAthI nivRtta thaIne '--badhA prANiomAM "samatAM-saMmata" samabhAva zakhavA "ze- te kudau--kutiH sutrata purUSa "revA rogathe-revAnAM stronuM devatAonA lekamAM " " jAya che. je 13 -sUtrArtha-- gRhavAsa karate manuSya paNa je kame krame prANIonI hiMsAne parityAga karate jAya che ane samasta prANIo pratye samabhAva karato suvatavAna thAya che, to deva gatinI prApti karI zake che. je 13 che TIkArya gRhavAsa karate manuSya paNa je prANAtipAta AdithA nivRtta rahe ane samasta trasa tathA sthAvara jIvo pratye samabhAva dhAraNa kare, te te jinarta dezaviratithI yukata thavAne kAraNe develekanI prApti kare che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke- gRhasthAzramamAM rahenAra puruSa paNa je dezaviratine zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 240

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aMgIkAra karIne ane samasta prANIo tarapha samatA bhAva dhAraNa karIne jinedra bhagavAna dvArA prarUpita dharmanI ArAdhanA kare to tene avazya devalokanI prApti thAya che. je deza viratine aMgIkAra karavAthI devagati rUpa phaLanI prApti thAya che. te sarvaviratinA phaLanI te vAta ja zI karavI? eTale ke sarvavirati dvArA mokSanI prApti thAya emAM koI AzcaryanI vAta nathI. 13 have sUtrakAra sarvaviratino mahimA varNave che- "a" ItyAdi zabdArtha-"majavAnuarav-mAghAtaram' bhagavAnanA anuzAsana arthAta jAjane joja-ja' sAMbhaLIne je- te RSyajasaM kahepha sara taja' saMyamamAM " maM-vAjama udyoga " vajJa- karatAM rahe "rI-sarvatra prApti mAtramAM vijIvana-vinItamasvaraH matsara rahita thaIne "fmaNUmikuM:" sAdhu "vizuddha-viSNunuM badhA ja AhAra deSathI rahita zuddha "64-36' AhArane 'zAaghare lAve. me 14 -sUtrArtha jinendra bhagavAnanA AgamanuM zravaNa karIne sAdhue satya eTale ke saMyamamAM parAkramazIla (pravRtta) thavuM joIe. teNe prANI mAtra tarapha masara bhAvano tyAga karIne samabhAva dhAraNa kare joIe ane nirdoSa bhikSA ja grahaNa karavI joIe. je 14 TIkAtha bhagavAna eTale ke saMpUrNa jJAna ane ezvaryathI saMpanna tIrthaMkaranA anuzAsanane tIrthakara bhagavAnanI samIpe, aNagAranI samIpe, zrAvakanI samIpe athavA samyagdaSTinI samIpe zravaNa karIne satyamAM eTale ke saghaLI bAdhAothI rahita saMyamamAM pravRtta thavuM joIe. bhagavAna dvArA prarUpita saMyamamArgamAM kevI rIte pravRtta thavuM joIe? A praznane uttara e che ke sAdhue samasta prANIo pratye mAtsarya (Sa)thI rahita thaIne AdhAkarma Adi 4ra doSothI rahita sAmudAnika bhikSA grahaNa karavI joIe. A gAthAne bhAvArtha e che ke- jJAna, ezvarya Adi guNasamUhathI saMpanna evAM tIrthakara bhagavAnanA zAsanane- AgamapratipAdita tapa saMyama Adine bhagavAnanA mukhAravindamAMthI, athavA aNagAronI samIpe zravaNa karIne laghukama sAdhue samasta prANIonuM hita saMpAdana karatA thakA, saMyamAdinI prAptine mATe prayatna karatA thakA, samasta che pratye mAtsaryabhAvarahita thaine, ghara, putra, patnI AdithI virakata thaIne tathA sarvatra rAgathI rahita thaIne, 42 dethI rahita ane zarIrayAtrA (saMyamayAtrA) mAtramAM sahAyaka bane evAM nirdoSa AhAra pANI Adi grahaNa karavA joIe. tAtparya e che ke sAdhue saMyamane nirvAha karavAnI bhAvanAthI ja AhArAdi grahaNa karavA joIe, zarIranA piSaNa athavA zarIra pratyenI AsakitanI dRSTie AhAradine grahaNa karavA joIe nahIM ke gAthA 14 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 241

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hia zabdA -sajja -sar'badhA padArthAne naDyA- jJAtvA' jANIne sAdhu Sitiot' sarvajJAkta saMvaranA Azraya le 'dhamaThThI-dharmArthI" dharmanA prayAjanavALA ane navadALathIpaNa-3vadhAnathI ' tapa karavAmAM parAkramazIla ane mutte nrutte'-tuo custa' iMdriyAthI ane mana, vacana, kAyo gupta ane jJAnAdithI yukta ane yA-sA' sadA 'bAyo-gAmapaDyo:' peAtAnA ane bIjAnA viSayamAM 'na-yateta' prayatna kare 'mA yadiva-paramAyayitaH' ane meAkSanI abhilASA kare. // 15 // sUtrA sacamI purUSa samasta padArthAne jANIne saMvara grahaNa kare. tathA dharmAthI thaine ugra tapasyAmAM prayatnazIla rahe. teNe maneAgupta, vacana gupta ane kAyagupta ane jJAnAdithI yukta thavuM joie. teNe svaparanI yatanA karavI joie. ane meAkSanI abhilASA sevavI joie !! 1 TIkAtha sAdhue samasta padArthAne athavA sarvAMga prarUpita mokSamArgane jANIne saMvarane ja Azraya levA joie. teNe zrutacAritrarUpa dharmanu pAlana karavAnAja nizcaya karIne ugra tapazcaryAmAM pravRtta thavuM joie. teNe IndriyA para sayama rAkhIne maneAgupta, bacanagupta ane kA`gupta thavu joie, ane sadaiva svAtmA ane parAtmAnI yatanA karavI joie. teNe A leAka ane paraleAkanA sukhanI abhilASA rAkhavI joie nahIM, parantu meAkSanI ja abhilASA rAkhavI joie. bhAvArtha e che ke- sAdhue sa`jJa prarUpita mekSamA ne tathA saMsAranA samasta padArthanA svarUpane samajavuM joie. teNe sarvajJa pratipAdita saMvarane Azraya levA joie, tathA dharmAthI thaine tapasyAmAM pravRtta thavu joie. A prakAre mana vacana ane kAya guptithI yukta thaIne ane jJAnAdithI sa panna thaIne yatanApUrvaka vicaratA thakA meAkSanI ja abhilASA karavI joie. ! gAthA 1pA AgaLa upadeza ApatA sUtrakAra kahe che ke-" "vitta" ityA-i zabdAM- vAhe-caDha' ajJAnI jIva 'vitta -vittam ' dhanadhAnya hiraNya vagere 'ca-ca' ane 'valayo-pazaya:' pazu mar3eo-jJAtayaH" tathA jJAtijana te sat'temane 'saraLati- saramiti' peAtAnuM zaraNu 'mannak-manyate' mAne che 'te-te' A badhAM 'mama-mama' mArA che tathA 'tenuM vi-se'i dhana vagere vastunA 'TM'-am'huM svAmI zruM evuM ajJAnI mANasA mAne che, paraMtu A badhuM 'no tAna'no trALam' trANukAraka nathI evam 'saraLam -rALa' zaraNarUpa na viD-na vidyatte' nathI. 5 16 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 01 242

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-sUtrArtha - ajJAnI manuSya vittane eTale ke dhana, dhAnya, sonuM, cAMdI Adine tathA gAya Adi pazuone ane jJAtijanone zaraNabhUta mAne che. "teo mArAM che ane huM temane svAmI chuM" evuM samaje che, paraMtu te padArtho zaraNa ApavAne samartha nathI. che 16 -TIkArthaajJAnI manuSya evuM mAne che ke dhana, dhAnya, Adine, gAya Adi pazuone, putra, mAtA, pitA, patnI Adi svajanane ane jJAtijanone mAre AdhAra che. te evuM mAnI le che ke "A putra Adi mArAM che ane huM temane svAmI chuM" paraMtu vAstavika rIte vicAra karavAmAM Ave te teo tene zaraNa ApavAne samartha nathI. jemane mATe te kArya kare che, temane te yathArtha rUpe samajato ja nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke- " isadAvattAtrA ItyAdi- saMpatti svabhAvathI ja caMcaLa che, A nikRSTa zarIra roga tathA jarA AdithI vinAzazIla che. A prakAre banne ja vinAzazIla hovAthI keTalA divasa sudhI temane A jIva sAthe saMbaMdha TakI zakavAne che?vaLI kahyuM che ke -"gAtApitRazar" saMsArI jIva hajAre mAtA ane pitA karI cukI che, tene anaMta bhAmAM hajAra putra ane patnIo thaI cukI che. pratyeka janmamAM A saMsArI saMbaMdhe paTAtA rahe che. evI sthitimAM keNa konI mAtA che. ane keNa ke pitA che? A sUtramAM eja vAtanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che ke dhana, putra, parivAra Adi A saMsAramAM koI paNa prakAre zaraNabhUta (rakSA karavAne samartha) nathI. jyAre temAM Asakta banele jIva narakamAM jAya che, tyAre A kaI paNa vastu ke vyakti tenI rakSA karavAne samartha hotI nathI. gAthA 16 che - narakamAM paDanAra jIvane, mAtA, pitA, putra, patnI, dhana, Adi koI paNa bacAvI zatuM nathI, evuM pratipAdana AgalA sUtramAM karavAmAM AvyuM. have sUtrakAra eja vAtanuM vistArapUrvaka varNana kare che- amAnita ni ItyAdi zabdArtha thA-ar" athavA "Hrvmatafma Tu-abhyAre suNe duHkha AvI paDe tyAre asAtavedanIya vagere duHkhone ele ja bhagave che "maravA-kathA' athavA 'mitta -kAnta upakramanA kAraNathI AyuSya nAza thAya tyAre "mA~ti-avanti athavA mRtyu upasthita thAya tyAre "grea- g4" ekalAne ja "T i-rijha' javuM gA ca-gAri' ane AvavuM thAya che "viSamatA-vijJAna' ataH vidvAna purUSa ttara-phAi' dhana vagerene pitAnuM zaraNu " manna- mare" mAnato nathI 1chA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 01 243

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--sUtrArtha jyAre duHkha AvI paDe che tyAre eTale ke pUrvopArjita asatAvedanIyano jyAre udaya thAya che tyAre, athavA upakramanA kAraNo dvArA Ayune kSaya thavAthI jyAre maraNa upasthita thAya che, tyAre A jIva eka ja gamana ane Agamana kare che. tethI sa sAranA yathArtha svarUpane jANanAra puruSa mAtApitA Adi parivArane tathA dhana saMpatti Adine pitAnuM trANa karanArA (zaraNadAtA) mAnatA nathI. 17 -TIkArtha_ pUrvopArjita asAtavedanIya karmane jyAre udaya thAya che, tyAre je duHkha AvI paDe che, te ekalA jIve ja bhegavavuM paDe che. te duHkhamAMthI tene bacAvavAne mAtApitA Adi keI paNa samartha nathI. e ja pramANe jJAtijane paNa tenI rakSA karI zaktA nathI ane dhanAdi paNa tenI rakSA karavAne samartha nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke-- "gvaUT4 ji mannA" ItyAdi "jIva jyAre rogagrasta thAya che, tyAre svajanonI vacce rahevA chatA paNa ekalo ja duHkhanu vedana kare che. svajane tenA te duHkhamAM bhAga paNa paDAvI zakatA nathI ane tenA duHkhane naSTa paNa karI zaktA nathI." athavA AyunA upakamanA kAraNabhUta zastra Adi dvArA jyAre Ayuno vinAza thAya che maraNanI prApti thAya che, tyAre A jIvane ekalA ja javuM paDe che, tyAre anya kaI paNa vyaktine sAthe tene maLato nathI. tethI jJAnI puruSa mAtA, pitA, putra, kalatra jJAtijane, dhana Adine pitAne mATe saheja paNa zaraNabhUta mAnato nathI. je saheja paNa zaraNabhUta mAnato nathI, te sa pUrNa zaraNabhUta mAnavAnI te vAta ja saMbhavatI nathI ? kahyuM paNa che ke " ca kakSamAne ItyAdi A jIva ekale ja jame che, ekale ja mare che ane A bhaDApravAhamAM eka ja zubha athavA azubha gatiomAM jAya che. tethI teNe ekAkI thaI ne ja (mamatva bhAva ane rAgadveSane tyAga karIne ja) zAzvata kalyANa mATe prayatna karavo joIe kahyuM paNa che ke -"g #g " ItyAdi- "jIva ekale ja karmanuM upArjana kare che; eka ja karmanA phaLanuM vedana kare che, eka ja janme che, ekalo ja mare che ane ekalo ja paralokamAM gamana kare che." anyatra paNa evuM kahyuM che ke "dhanAra mama ghAva joSe ityAdi "dhana jamInamAM dATeluM ja rahI jAya che, gAya bheMsa Adi pazuo vADAmAM ja rahI jAya che, patnI gharanA bAraNa sudhI ja Ave che, baMdhubAMdhava smazAna sudhI ja sAtha de che, ane deha citA sudhI ja sAthe rahe che, jIva jyAre paralekane mArge prayANa kare che, tyAre uparyukta vastumAMthI keIpaNa vastu jIvane sAtha detI nathI. pote upAjita karelA karma anusAra jIvane ekalAne ja paralekamAM gamana karavuM paDe che ke gAthA 17 | zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 244

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sUtrArtha zabdArtha - "sa jiLo-sarve jinaH " badhA traNa sthAvara prANI "sAmakALiyA-jarmAtA pitApitAnA karmothI aneka prakAranI avasthAethI yukta che. avinA TuLa-aghAra tuna" ane badhA ja avyakta-alakSita duHkhathI duHkhI che kAmamhiM-jJAtirAma" janma jarA vAddhakaryo ane maraNathI "mittAamitAH pIDita mAsA-mAtrA" ane bhayathI AkuLatA-rArA zeThajIva diMvaMti-jirita' vAraMvAra saMsAracakramAM bhramaNa kare che. te 18 che trasa, sthAvara Adi samasta che potapotAnA dvArA upArjita jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmone kAraNe sUma, bAdara, paryApta, aparyApta ekendriya Adi bheda rUpe rahelA che. teo avyakta tathA vyakta du:khathI ane janma, jarA ane maraNanA duHkhathI yukta che. zaThatA pUrvaka karma karavAne kAraNe teo raheTanI jema saMsAramAM bhramaNa karatA rahe che. 18 --TIkArtha. ekendriyathI laIne pacendriya paryattanA saghaLA ja pitAnA dvArA upArjita karAyelAM jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmone kAraNe sUphama, bAdara paryApta aparyApta, ekendriya Adi paryAyamAM utpanna thAya che sUma nigoda ane sAdhAraNa vanasapati AdinA ja avyakta duHkhathI yukta che ane dvIndriya Adi prANIo vyakata duHkhathI yukta che te badhAM prANIo janma, jarA ane maraNanA duHkhathI pIDita che, ane te kAraNe teo bhayathI. vyAkuLa rahe che. azubha karma karanArA A ja saMsAra cakramAM raheMTanI jema pari bhramaNa kare che. meM gAthA 18 che zabdArtha-baLA -rumamAM' Aja "vAM-' avasara che tathA "vo-ivoSi" samyaktva paNa "m g46- kumakuM sulabha nathI, evuM "jiM-gAthAtAm' sa. e kahela che evuM vijJAna-vijJAA jANune pri-veMta jJAna darzana ane cAritrathI yukta thaIne "va-' A prakAre "-adhAta' vicAra kare unALe-nina zrI kaSabha jinezvare "bA-jhA kahela che tevA-ro ane zeSa tIrthakaree paNa "suna- " A ja kathana karyuM che. me 19 -sUtrArtha dravya kSetra, kALa ane bhAva rUpa A avasara tathA sarva dvArA kathita samyakrava sulabha nathI, evuM jANune jJAnadarzana ane cAritrathI saMpanna bane, bhagavAna RSabhadeve paNa A pramANe kahyu che ane anya tIrthakaree paNa A pramANe pharamAvyuM che. nA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 245

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TIkArtha karmonI nirjarAne mATe A dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvarUpa anukULa avasara prApta zake che. A avasaranI mahattA samajIne ucita kartavya karavA joIe. trasa paryAya, paMcendriya ane manuSyatva Adi dravyarUpa avasara maLyo che. A sADI pacIsa AryadezarUpa kSetranI prApti thaI che avasarpiNI kALanA cethA ArA Adi kALanI prApti thaI che ane dharma aMgIkAra karavA rUpa bhAva dharmanuM zravaNa dharma para zraddhA, cAritrAvaraNa karmacAritra mehanIya) nA kSaya ane upazama vaDe prApta thanArI virati (saMyama) ane dharmamAM parAkrama rUpa utsAha, A saghaLA anukULa avasare prApta thayA che. A avasaranI tathA cintAmaNi samAna samyagdarzananI prApti saralatAthI thatI nathI. evu tIrthakara bhagavAne pharamAvyuM che A vAtane samajIne Atmahitane mATe prayatna karavo joIe. puNyakarma nahI karanArane bedhinI prApti thavI durlabha che. kahyuM paNa che ke skina 4 vodi ItyAdi je purUSa prApta thayela badhine sapaga karatuM nathI eTale ke tenA anusAra anuSThAna karato nathI ane bhaviSyakAlIna bodhinI abhilASA rAkhe che, eTale ke bhaviSyamAM mane pharIthI bedhinI prApti thAya evI abhilASA seve che, te anyane bodhi daIne kayuM mUlya cukavIne punaH bedhinI prApti karaze? A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke vartamAnamAM bodhine sadupaga kare eja bhaviSyamAM prApta thanArI bodhinuM mUlya cukavavA samAna che je puruSa evuM karatuM nathI tene punaH badhi prApta thatI nathI tethI ja evuM kahyuM che ke bedhi prApta karAvanArA dravya, kSetra Adine tathA bedhinI prAptino avasara pharI prApta tha durlabha che. e vicAra karIne, samyajJAna AdithI yukta thaIne evuM vicAravuM joIe ke AdinAtha bhagavAne evuM ja kahyuM che ane anya tIrthakaree paNa evo ja upadeza Apyo che eTale ke AdinAtha bhagavAne je pratipAdana karyuM che. eja bAkInA tIrthakaree paNa kahyuM che. gAthA 19 sUtrakAra pharI eja vAta kahe che- 'miviMg' ityAdizabdArtha mallo-mikSA he sAdhuo gsr a-gori pUrvakALamAM paNa amaviMgu amUlana' je sarvajJa thaI cukela che ane ApaNA vi-jAminazca" bhaviSyakALamAM "avaMtimaviSyati' je thavAvALA che te tete kudayA--suvratAH" suvrata purUe "gzApatAna' A ja "Tor--rLAna" guNone "du-AduH" mokSanA sAdhaka kahela che tathA "vAsavarNa-jaagI' bhagavAn trASabhadevajI athavA bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA "TghammALio-anudharmALiH' anuyAyIoe paNa A pramANe ja kahela che. je 20 che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 246

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-sUtrArtha- he bhikSuo! pUrvakALamAM je sarva thaI gayAM che, ane bhaviSyamAM je sarvajJa tIrthakara thavAnA che. teo samIcIna vratanA dhAraka hatA ane haze. temaNe pUrvokata guNonuM ja pratipAdana karyuM che ane karaze, ane je kAzyapa (kAzyapa gotrIya mahA vIra) ane iSabhadevanA anugAmIo che. temaNe paNa sabhya jJAna darzana cAritra. ane tapane mokSamArga rUpa kahela che. para, -TIkAthahe bhikSuo! bhUtakALamAM je tIrthakara thaI gayA che, teo yogya vratanA dhAraka hatA. bhaviSyamAM je tIrthakara thaze teo paNa yogya vratanA dhAraka haze. ane mahAvideha kSetramAM vartamAnakALe je tIrthakare vidyamAna che teo paNa gya vratanA dhAraka che te saghaLA tIrthakaroe pUrvokata guNone ja mokSanA sAdhaka kahyA che ane kaheze. RSabhadeva bhagavAna ane mahAvIra prabhunA anuyAyIo paNa evu ja pratipAdana kare che ane karaze ke jJAna, darzana cAritra ane tapa rUpa trirane ja mokSanI prApti karAvanAra hovAthI mokSamArga rUpa che. gAthA 20nA have sUtrakAra te guNone nAma sAthe nirdeza kare che- "sivila vi" ItyAdi zabdArtha_tithi ji-jhittinA mana, vacana ane kAya A traNathI jJAna mA jAna mAM dvAra prANIone vadha nA karavuM joIe "bApa-Adata pitAnA hitamAM pravRtta "navANaMdu-nAnAM vRtta varga vagerenI IcchArahita traNa guNiothI gupta rahevuM joIe. - A prakAre 'anaMto -anaMta ananajIva "NiA-sidA siddha thayA che tathA "ing-haMsa' vartamAnakALamAM je avagaNanA-ze ja aghare banAvAtA ane bhaviSyakALamAM paNa bIjA anaMta jIva siddhine prApta karaze. te 21 che sUtrArthe- traNe prakAre eTale ke mana, vacana ane kAyAthI prANIonI hiMsA karavI joIe nahIM tathA Atmahitane mATe tatpara rahevuM joIe. svarga prApti Adi rUpa nidAna (niyANA)thI rahita thavuM joIe. indriya ane manane vaza rAkhavA joIe, mana, vacana ane kAyathI saMyukata thavuM joIe eTale ke mane gupta vacanagupta ane kAyagupta thavuM joIe A prakAre saMyama ArAdhanA karIne anaMta jI siddhi prApta karI cukyA che prApta kare che ane prApta karaze. 21 -TIkAItraNa prakAre eTale ke manathI, vacanathI ane kAyAthI, tathA kRta kArita ane anumadanA dvArA dasa prakAranA prANane dhAraNa karanArA trasa athavA sthAvara onI hiMsA karavI joIe nahIM AtmahitamAM pravRtta rahevuM joIe jeo AtmAnuM hita cAhatA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 247.

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hoya temaNe mana, vacana ane kAyA vaDe jIvahiMsA karavI joIe nahIM. A kathana dvArA ahiMsA vratane upadeza ApavAmAM AvyuM che. A kathana ahiMsAtanI rakSAne mATe vADanA samAna asteya Adi samasta vratanuM paNa upalakSaka che. tathA sAdhue nidAna (niyANA) rUpI zalyathI rahita thavuM joIe ane indriye, mana, tathA mana, vacana ane kAyAthI saMvarayukata thavuM joIe. eTale ke mane gupta, vacanagupta ane kAyagupta thavuM joIe. A prakAranuM AcaraNa karanAra puruSa avazya siddhi prApta kare che A prakAranA AcaraNa dvArA bhUtakALamAM anaMta jIvoe siddhi prApta karI che, mahAvideha kSetramAM A prakAranuM AcaraNa karIne vartamAna kALe paNa aneka cha mukita prApta karI rahyA che ane aneka che bhaviSyamAM paNa mukita prApta karaze gAthA 21 sudharmA svAmI jabUsvAmIne kahe che "ga re rUAdu" ItyAdi- zabdArtha -"T-gvana' A prakAre "se RSabha svAmIe "sz-3yAdRtavA kahyuM hatuM. "attaranALI--anutta nI utama jJAnavALA "ajIrA -nuttara anuttara darzanavALA "juttaranAka --anuttarajJAnanadha: uttama jJAna ane darzanane dhAraNa karavAvALA "aET-ma" Indra vagere devane pUjya "nAthajI-zataputra jJAtaputra "mA- mAvAne ezvarya vagere guNavALA vardhamAna svAmIe celAsTiArAtri vizAlA nagarImAM zirfu--rAghAtavAnuM kahela hatuM 'tti cemi-ti ghavImi evuM ja huM kahuM chuM. 22 - sUtrArtha kaSabhadeva bhagavAne pUrvokata mukitamArganuM pratipAdana karyuM hatuM. ane anuttarajJAnI anuttaradazI anuttara jJAnadarzananA dhAraka, samasta karmone kSaya karanArA jJAtaputra vaizAlika ahaMta bhagavAna vardhamAna svAmIe paNa evu ja pratipAdana karyuM che mArA TIkArtha bhagavAna RSabhadeva tathA atima tIrthakara mahAvIre pUrvokata upadeza ApyA che. te bhagavAna kevA hatA te have prakaTa karavAmAM Ave che. jenA karatAM uttama bIjI kaI paNa vastu na hoya tene anuttara kahe che evuM anuttara jJAna kevaLajJAna gaNAya che. jemane kevaLajJAnanI prApti thaI hoya che temane anuttara jJAnI" kahevAya che. sAmAnya dharmone bedhanuM nAma "dana" che jemaNe sarvottama darza. nanI prApti karI hoya che. temane anuttaradazI kahe che sarvazreSTha jJAna ane darzanane dhAraNa karanArane "anuttarajJAnadarzanadhara' kahevAmAM Ave che evAM anuttara jJAnadarzanadhara jJAta zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 248

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putra, ahaMnta (eTale ke IndrAdi deve dvArA pUjanIya) bhagavAna (eTale ke aizvarya Adi guNothI yukta) vaizAlika (vizAlA eTale trizalAmAtAnI kUkhe utpanna thayelA athavA vizALa kuLa ane vacanavALA) mahAvIra svAmIe evuM kahyuM che sudharmA svAmI jaMbUsvAmIne evuM kahe che ke he jaMbU! meM mahAvIra prabhunI samIpe jevuM sAMbhaLyuM che evuM ja tamane kahuM chuM gAthA 2rA zrI jainAcArya-jainadharma divAkara pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjakRta "sUtrakRtAMga" sUtranI samayAdhinI vyAkhyAnA vaitAlIya nAmanA bIjA adhyayanane trIje uddezaka samApta ! 2-3 || | dvitIya adhyayana samApta che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 01 249