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________________ Folclta graMtha bIjo ramaNalAla cI. zAha
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________________ DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha janma :tA. 3-12-1926 dehavilaya :tA. 24-10-2005 pitA : zrI cImanalAla amRtalAla zAha mAtA : zrImatI revAbahena cI. zAha janma ane prAthamika zALAnuM zikSaNa vaDodarA pAse gAma pAdarAmAM. mAdhyamika zikSaNa bAbu pannAlAla hAIskUla muMbaImAM. muMbaInI senTa jheviyarsa kaoNlejamAM ema. e. ane pIeca. DI.no abhyAsa, e ja kaoNlejamAM 20 varSa gujarAtInA prAdhyApaka ane adhyakSa, uparAMta N.C.C.mAM mejaranI padavI. muMbaI yunivarsiTImAM 18 varSa gujarAtI bhASA vibhAganA adhyakSa. 18 vidyArthIone pIeca. DI.nuM mArgadarzana ApyuM. jaina darzananA parama ArAdhaka ane abhyAsI zrI rAkezabhAI jhaverIne 'zrI Atmasiddhi zAstra' para pIeca. DI.mATe mArgadarzana ApyuM. vizva pravAsI DaoN. ramaNabhAI cI. zAhanA 'pAsaporTanI pAMkhe' ane anya pustako sAhitya jagatamAM sAro AvakAra pAmyAM che. gujarAtI sAhitya temaja sAMprata samayanI samasyA viSayaka lekho ane vizeSata: jaina dharma viSayaka lekho mATe keTalIka saMsthAoe temane suvarNa caMdraka ane pAritoSikathI navAjyA che. teozrIe zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMghamAM kArobArInA sabhya tarIke, pramukha tarIke, vyAkhyAnamALAnA pramukha tarIke ane 'prabuddha jIvana'nA taMtrI tarIke dIrgha ane yazasvI sevA ApI. paryuSaNa parva daramyAna jaina yuvaka saMgha dvArA [anusaMdhAna pAchaLanA phlaeNpa pa2]
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________________ sva. dIpacaMda tribhovanadAsa zAha TrasTa-graMthazreNI graMtha chavIsamo jinatattva graMtha bIjo lekhaka ramaNalAla cI. zAha prakAzaka zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMgha 385, saradAra vallabhabhAI paTela roDa, muMbaI-400 004
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________________ JINATATTVA : VOLUME II (Parts VI to ix) (A Collection of Articles on Jain subjects) by DR. RAMANLAL C. SHAH Published by - SHREE MUMBAI JAIN YUVAK SANGH 33, Mohamadi Minar, 14th Khetwadi, Mumbai-400 004. (INDIA) Price : RS. 240/mUlya : 240-00 prathama AvRtti : oNgasTa 2007 NO COPYRIGHT prakAra zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMgha 33, mahamadI mInAra, khetIvADI, muMbaI-400 008 mukhya vikretA navabhArata sAhitya maMdira prinsesa sTrITa, muMbaI 4OO O02 7 gAMdhI roDa, amadAvAda 380 001 mudraka : caMdrikA prinTarI mirajhApura roDa, amadAvAda-380 001. kaoNpIrAITanuM visarjana mArA pragaTa thayela sarva graMtho ane anya sarva lakhANonAM anuvAda, saMkSepa, saMpAdana, punaHprakAzana ityAdi mATenA koI paNa prakAranA kaoNpIrAiTa havethI rAkhavAmAM AvyA nathI. anya koI vyaktine ke koI prakAzakane koI paNa graMthanI prathama AvRtti mATe kaoNpIrAiTa ApelA hoya to tenuM paNa visarjana karavAmAM AvyuM che. have pachI prakAzita thanArA mArA koI paNa lakhANa mATe kaoNpIrAITa raheze nahIM. muMbaI ramaNalAla cI. zAha tA. 1-1-1992
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________________ arpaNa parama upakArI parama pUjya AgamaprabhAkara "zrutazIla-vAridhi' zrImad puNyavijayajI mahArAja sAhebane sAdara vaMdanA sAthe - ramaNabhAI cI. zAha vatI - tArAbahena 2. zAha -
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________________ nivedana zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMgha taraphathI sva. dIpacaMda tribhovanadAsa TrasTanI graMthazreNImAM atyAra sudhImAM sva. DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha likhita jinatattvanA 1 thI 8 bhAga prakAzita thayA che. | jinatattvanA A bhAgomAMthI bhAga 1 thI pa bhAga eka ja graMtha svarUpe prakAzita karavAmAM AvyA che. enI bIjI AvRtti paNa upalabdha thaze. jinatattva bhAga 6, 7, 8 ane prabuddha jIvanamAM pragaTa thayelA jainadharma viSayaka lekhono samAveza graMtha-2mAM prakAzita thatAM vAMcakone saraLatA raheze. vAMcakonI suvidhA mATe graMtha pahelAnI viSaya sUci graMtha bIjAmAM pAchaLanAM pAnAM para ApI che ane graMtha bIjAnI viSayasUci graMtha pahelAmAM pAchaLa ApI che. jethI vAMcakane samagrapaNe viSayono khayAla rahe, A lekhomAM kaMI paNa zaratacUka thaI hoya, vigatadoSa rahI gayA hoya, mudraNanI kyAMka azuddhi rahI gaI hoya athavA kyAMka jinAjJAviruddha prarUpaNA thaI hoya to te mATe micchAmi dukkaDam. A lekho koIkane paNa preraNArUpa thaze to DaoN. ramaNabhAIno lekhana prayAsa sArthaka thaze. A graMthanA prakAzana mATe zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMghano tathA sarasa prakAzana-Ayojana mATe caMdrikA prinTarIno AbhAra mAnuM chuM. pustakanA mukhapRSThanuM suMdara citra ApavA mATe zrI premalabhAI kApaDiyAno paNa AbhAra mAnuM chuM. muMbaI tArAbahena ramaNalAla zAha tA. 15-08-2007
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________________ DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAhanAM pustako ekAMkI saMgraha * zyAma raMga samIpe jIvanacaritra-rekhAcitra-saMsmaraNa * gulAmAMnA muktidAtA * upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI 9 demacaMdrAcArya * zrI mohanalAlajI mahArAja * vaMdanIya hRdayasparza * zeTha motIzAha * prabhAva kaviro, bhAga 1 thI 6 % berarathI brigeDiyara * tivihANa vaMdAmi ja paMDita sukhalAlajI pravAsa-zodha-saphara * evaresTanuM ArohaNa pradeza jaya vijayanA * rANa 6 5ra tIrtha - pAsaporTanI pAMkhe -- bhAga-1 * utta- dhavanI zodha saphara - pAsapaoNrTanI pAMkha -- uttarAlekhana bhAga-2 * nyUjhIla 9 pAsapaoNrTanI pAMkhe -- bhAga-3 * oNsTreliyA nibaMdha * sAMprata sahaciMtana, bhAga 1thI 15 abhiciMtanA sAhitya-vivecana - gujarAtI sAhityanuM rekhAdarzana (anya sAthe) * narasiha pUrvenuM gujarAtI sAhitya 49 samayasuMdara * buMgA zumi * paDilehA * kritikA. * 1962nuM graMthastha vAlmaya * naLa-damayaMtInI kathAno vikAsa 4 gurjara phAgu sAhitya saMzodhana saMpAdana * nala kavadaMtI rAsa (samasuMdarata). eka jaMbusvAmI rAsa (yazovijayakRta) kuvalayamALA (udyotanasUri kRta). - mRgAvatIcaritra copAi (samayasuMdarakRta) - nala vadanI prabaMdha (guNavinayakRta) * thAvasthAsuta riSi copAI (samayasuMdarakRta) * nalarAya davadaMtI caritra (SivardhanasUri kRta) *
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________________ * * * dhannA-zAlibhadra copAI (guNavinayakRta) * be laghu rAsakRtio (jJAnasAgarakata ane kSamA kalyANakRta) * nala-davadaMtI prabaMdha (vijayazekhara kRta) dharma-tattvajJAna * jaina dharma (chaThuThI AvRtti) * jaina dharma (hindI AvRtti) * jaina dharma (marAThI AvRtti) * bauddha dharma * jinatattva, bhAga 1 thI 8 * nirnavavAda kaphyuziyasano nItidharma * tAo darzana * vIraprabhunAM vacano-bhAga 1-2 ja adhyAtmasAra, bhAga 1 2-3 - adhyAtmasAra - jJAnasAra * Buddhism - An Intorduction * JinaVachana * Shraman Bhagwan Mahavir & Jainismi saMkSepa sarasvatIcaMdra, bhAga 1 (pAThyasaMkSepa) anuvAda ja rAhula sAMkRtyAyana (sAhitya akAdamI, dilhI). >> bhAratanI rASTrIya saMskRti (nezanala buka TrasTa, dilahI) saMpAdana (anya sAthe) * manISA ja zreSTha nibaMdhikAo jhala zabdalo ka * ciMtanayAtrA * nIrAjanA * akSarA a avagAhana * jIvanadarpaNa * kavitAlaharI samayaciMtana 4 tattvavicAra ane abhivaMdanA mahattarA zrI mRgAvatIzrIjI >> jaina sAhitya samAroha, guccha 1-2-3-4 * zrI vijayAnaMdasUri svargArohaNa zatAbdI graMtha 9 zrImada yatIndrasUri dIkSAzatAbdI graMtha prakIrNa * ena. sI. sI. :: jaina lagnavidhi DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha - sAhitya saurabha graMtha zreNI 9 graMtha-1 - jaina dharmadarzana 4 graMtha-5 - pravAsadarzana * graMtha-2 - jaina AcAradarzana * graMtha-6 - sAMprata samAjadarzana 9 graMtha-3 - caritra darzana graMtha-7 - zrata upAsaka * graMtha-4 - sAhityadarzana DI. ramaNalAla cI. zAha
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________________ anukrama bhAga 6 1. adattAdAna viramaNa 2. avadhijJAna 3. siddha paramAtmA bhAga 7 81 102 1 1 1 129 4. vinaya Arjava maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala iriyAvahI (airyApathikI) jaina darzanamAM kALanI vibhAvanA 9. tA 21mAM sUra - AcAryapadano Adarza 10. dasamo graha parigraha 1 1. navakAra maMtramAM namo padano mahimA 8. 1 41 1 5) 170 184
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________________ bhAga 8 12. namo loe savvasAhUNaM 13. nirgoda 14. agiyAra upAsaka 15. pudgala parAvarta 16. lezyA 17. anarthadaMDa viramaNa -- bhAga 9 18. jaina dharma vaizvika stare 19. mANaM maddavayA jiNe / amadAna 20. 21. 22. mArI mamapha saMsAre pratimAo AnaMdaghanajInI udAtta tattvaSTi AzAtanA ane aMtarAya 23. 24. sAdharmika vAtsalya 25. yApanIya saMpradAya vize AdhArabhUta graMtha 'AcArAMga' vize abhinava prakAzana 26. 200 218 232. 249 264 285 301 308 316 324 333 339 345 355 358
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa jaina dharmamAM saMyamanI ArAdhanA mATe, samyapha AcAra mATe sAdhuonAM pAMca mahAvrata batAvavAmAM AvyAM che : (1) ahiMsA, (2) satya, (3) asteya, (4) brahmacarya ane (5) aparigraha. A pAMca mahAvrata gRhasthoe amuka aMze pALavAnAM hovAthI tene aNuvrata kahevAmAM Ave che. A pAMca vratamAM trIjuM vrata che asteya vrata athavA adattAdAna-viramaNa vrata. sthUla corI na karavI eTalI ja vAta nathI. na ApeluM grahaNa na karavuM tyAM sudhI A vratanA viSayane vistAravAmAM Avyo che ane enI sUkSma bhAvanAne to ethI paNa vadhu UMce laI javAmAM AvI che. vattAvAne teyam | - adattAdAna eTale corI evI sAmAnya vyAkhyA ApavAmAM Ave che, paraMtu emAM ethI vizeSa artha rahelo che. "sarvArthasiddhimAM kahyuM che : yatra saMklezapariNAmena pravRttistatrasteyaM bhavati, bAhyavastuno grahaNe cAgrahaNe 2 | bAhya sthUla vastunuM grahaNa hoya ke na hoya, paraMtu jyAM saMkaleza pariNAmanI pravRtti thatI hoya te corI che. Ama, asteya karatAM "adattAdAna viramaNa' zabdamAM vadhAre vyApaka, gahana ane sUkSma artha rahelo che. datta eTale ApeluM. adatta eTale koIe nahIM ApeluM. AdAna eTale grahaNa karavuM. viramaNa eTale aTakavuM. Ama, koIe potAne nahIM ApelI evI vastunuM grahaNa na karavuM eTale adattAdAna viramaNa. vrata tarIke "acaurya" ke "asteya' zabda karatAM "adattAdAna viramaNa' zabda vadhAre gaMbhIra ane gauravavALo che ane sAdhakane mATe to e ja zabda vadhu ucita che.
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________________ jinatattva adattAdAna athavA corI mATe "prazna vyAkaraNa'mAM judA judA samAntara artha ke bhAvavALA prAkRta zabdo ApyA che. jema ke, corikarka (corI), paraharDa (bIjAnI vastu bhoLavIne cAlAkIthI paDAvI levI), kUrika (nirdaya banIne, dhamakI ApIne chInavI levuM), paralAbha (mahenata karyA vinA bIjAno lAbha uThAvavo), asaMkrama (bIjAnI vastu levAmAM saMyamarahita banavuM), lolika (bIjAnI AkarSaka vastu joI te meLavI levA lAlacu banavuM), avahAra (duSTatA, avinaya ke uddhatAIthI bIjAnI vastu paDAvI levI) hatthaladhuttarNa (bIjAne na dekhAya e rIte hAthanI lAghavatAthI kAma patAvI levuM jema ke, khissAkAtaruo kare che tema), apaccao (vizvAsaghAta karavo), kulamasI (potAnA kuTuMbane kalaMka lagADanAruM kAma) vagere. mANasa svabhAvathI cora nathI, mATe corI na karavAnI bAbatane vratanuM svarUpa ApavAnI jarUra nathI evI dalIla koI kare to te nirarthaka che. A vatanI je sUkSma mImAMsA jainadarzanamAM karavAmAM AvI che teno jo barAbara abhyAsa karavAmAM Ave to lAgyA vagara raheze nahIM ke mAtra dhArmika dRSTie ja nahIM, sAmAjika dRSTie paNa A vratanI bhAvanA manuSyajIvana mATe ghaNI upakAraka che. adattAdAna viramaNa vrata pAMca mahAvratamAM barAbara madhyamAM Ave che. pahelAM be vratanA poSaNa arthe ja A trIjuM vrata paNa batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. ahiMsA ane satya sAthe asteya vrata ghaniSTha rIte saMkaLAyeluM che. pahelAM be vratanuM ke bemAMthI koI ekanuM barAbara pAlana karI na zakanAra vyakti A trIjuM vrata paNa barAbara pALI na zake. A trIjA vratanuM pAlana karanAra pahelAM be vratamAM dRDha rahI zake che. vaLI jeo A trIjuM vrata sthaLa ane sUkSma dRSTie barAbara pALe che teone mATe cothA ane pAMcamA vratanuM pAlana saraLa banI jAya che. pAMca mahAvratomAM asteya vratane trIjuM sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che te sakAraNa che ema vividha dRSTibiMduthI jotAM jaNAze. vratabhaMga karanAra lokonI saMkhyAnA pramANanI dRSTie joIe to paNa te yogya jaNAze. duniyAmAM aparigraha vratano bhaMga karanAra mANaso karatAM brahmacarya athavA svadArAsaMtoSanA vratano bhaMga karanAra loko vadhu haze. ethI vadhu loko asteya vratano bhaMga karanAra, ethI vadhu asatya bolanAra ane ethI vadhu skUla-sUkSma hiMsA karanAra loko haze.
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa 3 manuSya, tiryaMca, deva ane nArakI e cAra gatinA jIvomAMthI corInI sauthI vadhu zakyatA manuSyabhavamAM ja che. manuSyabhavamAM ja jema eka ta2pha jIvane mATe jJAna, darzana ane cAritranI uttamottama ArAdhanA karI mokSagati prApta ka2vAnI zakyatA rahelI che, tema bIjI bAju garIbI, bekArI, vera levAnI vRtti vagere tathA rAgadveSathI prerAIne corInuM bhAremAM bhAre duSkarma ka2vAnI zakyatA rahelI che. manuSyanuM kuTila citta aNahakanuM meLavavAnA aneka rastA zodhI kADhe che ane te meLavIne temAM rAce che. jema jamAno AgaLa vadhato jAya tema tema corI karavAnA navA navA prakAro, navA navA prayogo, yukti-prayuktio vagere zodhAtAM rahe che. AvAM kAmomAM paNa manuSyanuM phaLadrupa bhejuM vividha rIte kAma karavA lAge che. atyAre duniyAbharamAM vaijJAnika pragatine kAraNe ilekTronika sAdhano amalamAM AvyAM che. kaoNmpyUTare duniyAbharamAM ghaNI moTI krAMti ANI che ane ghaNAM badhAM kAmo sa2La banAvI dIdhAM che. bIjI bAju kaoNmpyUTa2ne kAraNe duniyAnA pragatizIla samRddha dezomAM paNa mAhitInI corI ghaNI vadhI gaI che. baeNnkonAM khAtAMomAMthI uThAMtarI karavAnA kissA paNa ghaNA vadhI gayA che. Electronic Fraud e Adhunika jagatano adattAdAnarUpI eka moTo roga che. corIno viSaya ghaNo vizALa che. enA prakAro aneka che ane vakhatovakhata navA navA zodhAtA jAya che. corI vinAno mAnavajAtano itihAsa kyAreya saMbhavI na zake. duniyAmAM badhAM ja mANaso dhanavAna, sukhI ane sAdhanasaMpanna hoya to paNa duniyAmAMthI corI nirmULa na thaI zake, kAraNa ke anAdikALanA e saMskAra che. A to skUla corInI vAta thaI. sUkSma, mAnasika corInI to vaLI vAta ja judI. jyAM sudhI moha, lobha jevA kaSAyo che, cIjavastuo mATenI Asakti che, saMgrahavRtti che, tyAM sudhI corI rahevAnI. rAjyo dvArA sajA thavAnA bhayane lIdhe, ane cokI-paherAne lIdhe ghaNI corI aTake che. vaLI mANase tALAnI zodha karIne asaMkhya lokone corIno guno karatAM aTakAvyA che. mAnavajAta upara A rIte tALAno upakAra ghaNo moTo che. bIjI bAju tALuM e mAnavajAtanuM kalaMka che, kAraNa ke te avizvAsanuM pratIka che. corI karavAnAM je keTalAMka kAraNo che temAMnuM eka mukhya kAraNa che lobha. lobhI mANasa kyAre corI karaze te kahI zakAya nahIM. bhagavAna mahAvIre
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________________ jinatattva 'uttarAdhyayana sUtra'nA batrIsamA adhyayanamAM kahyuM che : ruve atitte pariggahammi sattovasatto na uvei tuTThi / atuTTidoseNa dahI paraMssa / lobhAvile AyayaI adattaM / / minojJa rUpanA parigrahamAM Asakta thayelo jIva jyAre atRpta thAya che tyAre tenI Asakti vadhe che ane te saMtoSa meLavI zakato nathI. tyAre asaMtoSanA doSa vaDe duHkhI thayelo te atyaMta lobha vaDe malina thaIne anyanuM na dIdheluM paNa grahaNa kare che.] tamhAbhibhUyassa adattahAriNo rUve atittassa pariggahe ya / mAyAmusaM vaDDhaI lobhadoSA tatthAvi dukkhA na vimuccaI se / / tRiSNAthI parAbhava pAmelo mANasa adattane levA chatAM te parigrahamAM tathA rUpamAM atRpta rahe che. adattane haraNa karanAro te lobhathI AkarSAIne mAyA ane asatyanA doSone vadhArI mUke che, chatAM te du:khathI chUTI zakato nathI.] mosassa pacchA ya paratthao ca paogakAle ya duhI duraMte / eyaM adattANi samAyayaMto rUve atito duhio aNisso / / [ jUThuM bolatAM pahelAM, bolyA pachI ane bolavA kALe paNa duSTa hRdayavALo te jIva duHkhI thAya che temaja rUpamAM atRpta rahelo ane aNadIdheluM grahaNa karanAro haMmezAM asahAya ane duHkhathI pIDita rahe che. keTalAka sAdhAraNa sthitinA mANasone koI vADImAMthI, maMdiramAMthI ke koI saMsthAmAMthI zrIphaLa, sopArI, peMDA, lADu, phaLa-phaLAdi maphata maLatAM hoya to pachI evuM maphata meLavavAnI temane Adata paDI jAya che. evI vastu mATe pachI nANAM kharcavAno prasaMga Ave che tyAre temane gamatuM nathI. ema karatAM karatAM emanAmAM paNa evI nAnInAnI cIjavastuonI corI karavAnI Teva paDI jAya che. eTalA mATe potAne koI vastu hakapUrvaka maphata maLatI hoya to paNa evI vastu dIrghakALa sudhI maphata meLavavI na joIe ke jethI enA khoTA saMskAra potAnA jIvanamAM UMDA Utare.
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa mAtra garIba loko ja corI kare che evuM nathI, zrImaMto paNa corI kare che. zrImaMto emanA prakAranI vepAra-dhaMdhAmAM corI kare che. keTalIka vAra vyavahAramAM corInA nAmane pAtra na gaNAya evI athavA rAjyanA kAyadA dvArA sajA na thAya evI teonI corI hoMziyArI, AvaData, kunehamAM khapAvavAmAM Ave che. nAnInAnI cIjavastuonI zrImaMto ke sAdhanasaMpanna sukhI loko dvArA je corI thAya che eno to vaLI viSaya ja judo che. corI e guno che evA bhayathI ghaNA aTake che. paraMtu keTalAkane nAnapaNathI ke moTI vaye vAraMvAra corI karavAnuM mana thAya che. vakhata jatAM corI emane mATe vyasanarUpa banI jAya che. ane ethI AgaLa jatAM corI emane mATe mAnasika roga banI jAya che. AvA rogane "kalepTomeniyA' (Kleptomania) kahe che. AvI nAnInAnI corI puruSo karatAM mahilAo vadhAre kare che. nAnInAnI corI karavAmAM eka prakArano sUkSma mAnasika AnaMda hoya che. e AnaMda zuddha nahIM paNa azuddha, vikRta prakArano hoya che. vakhata jatAM e eka prakAranI graMthirUpe baMdhAI jAya che. ethI pote jyAM sudhI corI na kare tyAM sudhI cena paDatuM nathI. AvI graMthimAMthI sahelAIthI chUTAtuM nathI. nAnI managamatI vastu saMtADIne laI levI e temanI kudaratI Teva banI jAya che. zrImaMtone evI koI vastu kharIdavAnuM na paravaDe evuM nathI, paraMtu kaMIka corIne maphata meLavyAno halakI koTino AnaMda temane mATe judo ja hoya che. yuropa-amerikAnA keTalAya moTA moTA sToramAM Shop-LiftingnA banAvo vAraMvAra banatA hoya che. emAM pakaDAI janAra vyaktio ekaMdare sukhI gharanI hoya che. chetarapiMDInI kalAmAM vANiyA loko jUnA vakhatathI jANItA che. mIThuM mIThuM bolavuM, vadhAre kahIne ochuM ApavuM, taka sAdhIne bIjAne zIzAmAM utArI devo vagere prakAranI AvaData vaNika lokone ghaNI hoya che. vANiyAnA lohImAM ja A vastu UtarI Ave che. ethI ja vANiyAnI "luccA' tarIkenI chApa jamAnAjUnI che. kavioe paNa vaNikanAM zabdacitro jUnA vakhatamAM doryA che. jema ke : laulyena kiMcitkalayA ya kiMcit / mApena kiMcittulayA ca kiMcit / / kiMcicca kiMcicca samAharaMti / pratyakSa corA vaNijA bhavaMti / /
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________________ jinatatva keiTaluMka laTakAM-maTakAM karIne, keTaluMka kalA vaDe (eTale bIjAne na dekhAya evI kuzaLatAthI), keTaluMka mApamAM ghAlamela karIne, keTaluMka tolamAM vadhaghaTa karIne, ema vaNika kaMIka kaMIka haraNa karI le che. mATe vaNika pratyakSa cora che ema ja samajavuM Avo ja bIjo eka zloka paNa che : adhIte yatkicittadapi muSitaM grAhakajanaM / mRdu brUte yaddhA tadapi vivazIkattumaparaM / / pradatte yatkicittadapi samupAdAtumadhikaM / prapaMcoyaM vRtterahaha gahanaM ko'pi vaNijAM / / [vaNika je kaMI kahe te grAhakane chetaravA mATe ja hoya che. vaNika mIThuM mIThuM bole te paNa grAhakane vaza karavA mATe ja hoya che. vaLI grAhakane jo thoDuM kaMIka maphata Ape te teno vadhAre bhAva levA mATe ja che ema jANavuM. Ama, vaNikanA vepArano prapaMca kharekhara ghaNo UMDo hoya che.] Ama, vepAradhaMdhAmAM jema vaNika loko kuzaLa gaNAya che tema chetarapiMDInI bAbatamAM paNa vANiyA lokonI zAkha jUnA vakhatathI ja bagaDelI che. ApaNAmAM jema vANiyA loko tema duniyAnA judA judA dezomAM prajAnA amuka varganA loko vepAradhaMdhAmAM luccAM ane apramANika gaNAtA hoya che. jeo chetarapiMDI kare che teo bIjAne du:kha pahoMcADe che. jenuM dhana corAI jAya che te ApattimAM AvI paDe che. AvI rIte bahu du:khI thayelo mANasa kyAreka ApaghAta karI bese che. adattanA cAra mukhya prakAro AgamomAM batAvavAmAM AvyA che. prazna vyAkaraNamAM kahyuM che : sAmI - jIvAdattaM titthayareNaM taheva ya guruhiM / vamadattasaruvaM paruviyaM AgamadharehiM / / (svAmI-adatta, jIva-adatta, deva-adatta ane guru-adatta-corInAM A cAra svarUpa Agamadhara jJAnIoe batAvyAM che.). 1. svAmI adatta - jenI mAlikInI je vastu hoya te tenA ApyA vagara levI te svAmI adatta che. moTI vastuonI bAbatanI daSTie A corI che. paraMtu nAnI nAnI cIjavastuo paNa tenA mAlikanI rajA vagara na levI joIe. sAdhuoe paNa upAzraya ke makAnano upayoga tenA saMghanI, TrasTanI ke
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa mAlikanI rajA lIdhA vinA na karavo joIe. 2. jIva adatta - jIva adatta eTale jIve pote nahIM ApeluM. je vastumAM jIva hoya te vastu grahaNa karavI te jIva adatta. A khAsa karIne munibhagavaMtone lAgu paDe che, kema ke sacitta vastuno tyAga teoe karavAno hoya che. koI jIvanI hatyA karavAmAM Ave to temAM hiMsA uparAMta jIva adattano doSa lAge. 3. tIrthakara adatta - eTale tIrthakaroe na ApeluM evuM grahaNa karavuM te. vastuta: tIrthaMkara paramAtmAo mokSamAM birAjamAna che ane mahAvideha kSetramAM vidyamAna hoya to paNa teone kazuM ApavA levAno vyavahAra raheto nathI eTale ahIM "tIrthakara adatta" zabda lakSaNAthI levAno che ane teno marma e che ke tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI AjJAthI viparIta kArya karavAmAM "tIrthakara adatta'no doSa lAge che. 4. guru adatta- gurue na ApelI evI vastu grahaNa karavI te guru adatta kahevAya. munione potAnA paMcamahAvratadhArI gurue gocarI, upakaraNo vagerenI bAbatamAM je na ApyuM hoya te na levuM e doSamAMthI sthULa vyavahAranI dRSTie bacavAnuM che. paraMtu vizeSArtha tarIke to munioe temaja gRhasthoe potAnA paMcamahAvratadhArI guru bhagavaMtonI AjJA viruddha kArya karavuM e guru adattano doSa gaNAya che. evA doSathI bacavuM joIe. corInA prakAronuM jaina pAribhASika paddhatie eTale ke dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvanI dRSTie paNa vargIkaraNa karavAmAM Ave che. 1. dravya corI - dravya eTale sthUla padArtha, dravya corI eTale rokaDa nANAM, ghareNAM, cIja-vastuonI corI karavI te. emAM khoTAM tolamApathI, bheLaseLathI, khoTAM bila banAvI, hisAbamAM ghAlamela karI ke khAnagImAM potAnuM kamizana rakhAvI ke sarakArI karaverA na bharI ke khoTI rIte ochA bharI je nANAM prApta karavAno prayAsa thAya che te paNa dravya corI che. 2. kSetra corI - eTale jamIna, khetara vagerenA vecANamAM aprAmANikatA AcaravI, koInI jamIna dabAvI levI, nadhaNiyAtI jamIna pacAvI pADavI vagere kSetra corI tarIke gaNAya. taduparAMta grAma, nagara, vana, udyAna vageremAM rahIne corI karavI te paNa kSetra corI tarIke oLakhAya che. 3. kAla corI - eTale nizcita kAle, divase ke rAtre corI karavI te kAla
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________________ jinatattva corI. taduparAMta niyama karatAM ochA kalAka kAma karavuM, nokara pAse vadhAre kalAka kAma karAvI levuM, jANI joIne kAma vilaMbamAM nAkhI devuM, pagAranAM, bilanAM ke bIjA nANAM cUkavavAnAM hoya tenA karatAM moDAM cUkavavAM, vyAja gaNatI vakhate amuka divaso kApI levA ke divasonA khoTA AMkaDA batAvavA ityAdi prakAre potAnA haka karatAM vadhu dhanaprApti karI levI te kAla corI che. 4. bhAva corI - corI karavAnI zakyatA na hoya chatAM manamAM corI karavAnA bhAvanuM sevana karavuM te bhAva corI. vaLI bIjAnA bhAva ke vicArane potAnA tarIke batAvavAnI vRtti kavi, lekhakone keTalIka vAra thAya che. A prakAranI uThAMtarI te paNa bhAva corI che. vAkya ke gAthAno jANI joIne judo artha karavo te paNa bhAva corI che. corInA prakAra nIce pramANe paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) acittanI corI ane (2) sacittanI corI 1. acittanI corI - eTale nirjIva cIjavastuonI corI. dhana, ghareNAM, kiMmatI cIjavastuo, sAdhano, upakaraNo, citro, graMtho vagerenI corI te acittanI corI che. keTalIka corI nirdhana mANaso dvArA potAnI AjIvikA mATe thAya che. keTalIka durlabha vastuonI corI achatanA vakhatamAM thAya che. keTalIka AkarSaka vastuonI corI mAtra lAlasA ke vAsanAthI prerAIne karAya che. ghareNAM vagerenI corI sAdhanasaMpanna mahilAo dvArA jyAre thAya che tyAre te AvA AzayathI thAya che. keTalIka kalAkRtionI corI tenA saMgrahakAro ke tenA dalAlo dvArA thatI hoya che. acittanI corInuM kSetra atyaMta vizALa che. 2. sacittanI corI - sacittanI corI eTale jIvanI corI. prANIonI corImAM pALelAM gAya, bheMsa, gheTAM, bakarI, kUtarAM, bilADI vagerene upADI javAnI ane enA paisA upajAvavAnI ghaTanAo duniyAmAM badhe ja bane che. pazu-paMkhIonI dANacorInI ghaTanA paNa AMtararASTrIya kSetre vadhI gaI che. pALelI gAyo ke bheMsone upADI jaI tenA ziMgaDAMne rasAyaNa lagADI garama karI enA AkAra badalI nAkhavAmAM Ave che ke jethI te oLakhI na zakAya. dAsa, nokara, cAkara, rasoIyA, munIma vagerene vadhu lAlaca ApI laI javAnA banAvo bane che. koIkanI patnIne uThAvI javAnI ghaTanAo paNa prAgaitihAsika kALathI jANItI che. sItAharaNa, okhAharaNa, rUkimaNIharaNa, saMyuktAharaNa jevI ghaTanAo suprasiddha che. puruSone upADI javAnI ghaTanAo paNa bane che.
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa ziSyonI corI dharmanA kSetre jANItI che. Ama, sacittanI corInuM kSetra paNa ghaNuM moTuM che. sthUla moTI corInA mukhya pAMca prakAra batAvatAM zrAvaka pratikramaNamAM kahyuM che : adinnAdANaM paMcavihe paNNattaM taM jahA-khattanaNaNaM, gaMThibheyaNaM, jaMtugdhADaNaM, paDiyavatthUharaNaM, sasAmiyavatthUharaNaM / adinnAdAna eTale ke corInA pAMca prakAra che. (1) khara-khaNaNa (2) gaMThibheyaNa (3) jaMtuSpADaNa (4) paDiyavasthUharaNa ane (5) sasAmiyavayUharaNa. 1. khattakhaNaNa - eTale khAtara pADavuM. jUnA vakhatamAM A prakAranI ghaTanA vizeSa banatI. jyAre ilekTrika dIvAbattI hatAM nahIM, tyAre aMdhArAno lAbha laI rAtri daramiyAna cora loko gharanI pAchaLanI bhIMtamAM bAkoruM pADI, gharamAM ghUsIne corI karI jatA. aMdhakAra, amAsanI rAtri e corane mATe AzIrvAdarUpa gaNAtI. A prakAranI corIne "khAtara pADavuM kahevAya che. evI corInuM pramANa have nahIMvat rahyuM che, paraMtu gharanAM bAraNAM toDIne, ughADIne corI karavAnI ghaTanA haju banyA kare che. 2. gaMThibheyaNa - gAMTha choDIne aMdarathI vastu kADhI levI. jUnA vakhatamAM jyAre tALAM nahotAM athavA ochAM hatAM tyAre loko poTalI, poTalAM, gAMsaDI vagere karatA ane upara gAMTha majabUta mAratA. evI gaTharI choDIne emAMthI vastuo corI levAnA kissA banatA. vartamAna samayamAM paNa bega ke peTI kholIne temAMthI corI karI levAnA kissA bane che. 3. jaMtugdhADAM - eTale yaMtra ughADavuM, tALuM toDavuM. jUnA vakhatamAM yaMtranA prakAranI racanAo mANaso potAnAM ghara-dukAnamAM karAvatA. ene saMca kahetA. evI gupta racanA kyAM che tenI bIjAne khabara na paDatI ane khabara paDe to te kema ughADavuM te AvaDe nahIM. evI racanAo paNa hoziyAra cora udhADatA. evA saMca have bahu rahyAM nahIM. tALAM-tijorI AvyAM. te paNa ughADIne corI karI lenAra mANaso duniyAmAM ochA nathI. 4. paDiyavasthUharaNa - eTale koInI paDI gayelI vastu uThAvI levI. mANasano corI karavAno spaSTa Azaya na hoya athavA pote corI karavA nIkaLyo na hoya, paNa koI jagyAe koInI kiMmatI cIjavastu paDI gaI hoya
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________________ jinatatva to te uThAvI laIne potAnA khissAmAM mUkI devAnI icchA upara kAbU rAkhavAnuM saraLa nathI. sArA saMskAra hoya to ja AvI icchA na thAya. 5. sasAmiyavayUharaNa -- eTale ke koI cIjavastu tenA svAmInI pAse hoya athavA enA svAmInI tyAM upasthiti hoya, teve vakhate evI vastu chInavI laIne ke upADI laIne bhAgI javuM te ughADI corI athavA lUMTa che. corIno A paNa eka prakAra che. ahIM A je pAMca prakAra batAvyA che te evAM gaMbhIra che ke je rAjyanI dRSTie aparAdharUpa che, guno che ane te sajAne pAtra che. A sthUla moTI corI te adattAdAna viramaNa vratanA bhaMgarUpa che. moTI corInA A pAMca prakAra uparAMta dezakALa anusAra bIjA paNa prakAro hoI zake che. rAjyanA kAyadAnI dRSTie sajApAtra hoya evI corInA anya prakAro paNa AmAM umerI zakAya. corInA A gaMbhIra prakAro uparAMta ethI thoDA ochA gaMbhIra prakAro che je vratane dUSaNa lagADavA barAbara che. enI gaNanA aticAramAM karavAmAM Ave che. asteyavratanA pAMca aticAra batAvatAM 'tattvArthasUtra'mAM kahyuM che : stenaprayoga tadAhRtAdAna -viruddharAjyAtikrama hInAdhikamAnonmAna --- pratirUpaka vyavahAra : | (1) stana prayoga (2) tadADhatAdAna (3) viruddha rAjyotikrama (4) hInAdhikamAnonmAna ane (5) pratirUpaka e asteya vratanA aticAra che. anAcAra karatAM aticAramAM doSanI mAtrA thoDI ochI hoya che. joke asteya vratanA aticAra evA che ke tenuM AcaraNa karanAra kyAre maryAdAno bhaMga karIne anAcAra Acaraze te kahI zakAya nahIM. 1. stana prayoga - eTale corane corI karavAnA prayogo batAve, tene hiMmata Ape, uttejana Ape, tene hathiyAra, cIjavastuo, anna, varatra, Azraya vagere pUrAM pADe. 2. tadAhatAdAna - eTale cora corI karIne je mAla lAvyo hoya te levo. e to kudaratI ja che ke corIno mAla sasto maLe, kAraNa ke corane thoDI mahenate-thoDA jokhame ghaNI kiMmatI vastuo maLI jAya che. vaLI pakaDAI javAnI bIke corane te vastuo vecI devAnI utAvaLa hoya che. ekaMdare corInA mAla mATe cora loko bajAranI vadhaghaTanI bahu rAha na jue ke mAlane vadhu vakhata pakaDI na rAkhe. AthI corIno mAla bajArabhAva karatAM ghaNo sasto maLe. ethI
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa enA vecANamAMthI napho sAro maLe. keTalAye vepArIone corInA mAlanI levecanI phAvaTa AvI jAya che. 3. viruddharAjyAtikrama - eTale rAjyanA kAyadAnI viruddha kArya karIne kamAvuM. A eka gaMbhIra prakAranI corI che ane kyAre te aticAramAMthI anAcAramAM pariName ane sajAne pAtra thAya te kahI zakAya nahIM. potAnA ja rAjyamAM sarakArI karaverAnI corI karavAnI vRtti duniyAnA badhA dezomAM ochAvattA pramANamAM jovA maLaze. be rASTro vaccenA kAyadAonuM ullaMghana karI dANa (jakAta) bharyA vagara corI karavI te dANacorI che. AMtararASTrIya vyavahAra vadhatAM sastI-moMghI vastunI khAnagImAM herApherI karIne kamAvAnI pravRtti duniyAbharamAM ghaNI vadhI gaI che. 4. hInAdhikamAnonmAna - tola ane mApamAM te levAnAM judAM ane ApavAnAM judAM rAkhIne evI chetarapiMDI karIne kamAvAnI lAlacane mANasa sahelAIthI jatI karI zakato nathI. tolamApamAM ochuM ApI pote barAbara Ape che evA bhramamAM gharAkane rAkhavAnI kaLA ghaNA vepArIo ke gumAstAo hastagata karI le che. ghaNA sudharelA samRddha dezomAM A prakAranI gerarIti have aTakI gaI che. paraMtu anAdi kALathI cAlI AvelI AvI gerarIti haju paNa pachAta garIba dezomAM cAlu che. jeo AvI rIte kamAvAnI vRtti rAkhe che tenI jANa gharAkone moDIvahelI thayA vagara rahetI nathI ane eka vakhata avizvAsa janme eTale saravALe enA vepArane nukasAna pahoMce che. AvI bAbatamAM prAmANikatA rAkhI, potAnI zAkha janmAvI mANasa vadhu kamAI zake che. pa. pratirUpaka - eTale tenA jevI halakI vastu bheLavIne lAbha uThAvavo. anAja, ghI, dUdha, tela, marI-masAlA, davAo, retI-cUno, simenTa, peTrola vagere pratyeka vastumAM banAvaTa thaI zake che. mANasanI buddhi jyAre avaLe raste cAle che ane dago karIne kamAI levAnI vRtti jora kare che tyAre bheLaseLa karavAnuM ene mana thAya che. "vaMditu sUtramAM trIjA aNuvratanA A pAMca aticAra vize nIce pramANe gAthA ApavAmAM AvI che : tenAhaDappaoge tappaDirUve viruddha gamaNe a / kUDa tUlla kUDamANe paDikkame desiaM sabbaM / / (stanAhyata, stanaprayoga, tatirUpa, viruddhagamana, kUTa tolamApa e
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________________ 12 jinatattva pAMca aticAranuM huM pratikramaNa karuM chuM.) pratikramaNamAM zrAvako mATenA A vratanA aticAro kevA kevA che te varNavatAM kahyuM che : trIje sthUla adattAdAna viramaNa vrate pAMca aticAra. tenAhaDappAoge ghara bAhira kSetre khale parAI vastu aNamokalI lIdhI, vAvarI, corAI vastu vahorI, cora-jhADa pratye saMketa kIdho, tehane saMbala dIdhuM, tehanI vastu lIdhI, viruddha rAjyotikrama kIdho, navA, purANA, sarasa, virasa, sajIva, nirjIva vastunA bheLasaMbheLa kIdhAM, phUDe kATale, tole, mAne, mApe vahoryA, dANacorI kIdhI, luNahIne lekhe varasyo, sATe lAMca lIdhI, kuDo karato kADhyo, vizvAsaghAta kIdho. paravaMcanA kIdhI pAraMga kUDAM kIdhAM, dAMDI caDAvI, lahake-trahake, kUDAMkATalAM mAna-mApAM kIdhAM, mAtA, pitA, putra, mitra, kalatra vaMcI kuNahIne dIdhuM, judI gAMTha kIdhI, thApaNa oLavI, kuNahIne lekhe-palekhe bhUlavyuM. paDI vastu oLavI lIdhI." corI karanAra, corI karAvanAra ane corI karanAranI anumodanA karanAra e traNe adattAdAna, cauryakarmanA doSI che. A mukhya traNa prakAranuM vigatavAra pRthakkaraNa karIne coranA nIce pramANe prakAra batAvavAmAM Ave che. zAstrakAra lakhe che : caurazcaurApako maMtrI bhedajJaH kANakakrayI / annadaH sthAnadazceti cauraH saptavidhaH smRtaH / / coranA A rIte sAta prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che, jema ke : (1) cora - je corI kare che te cora. (2) caurApaka - coronI sAthe rahenAro, corane corI mATe jarUrI vastuo lAvI ApanAro. (3) maMtrI - coranI sAthe maMtraNA karanAra. tene rastA ane yuktiprayukti batAvanAra, amuka corImAM rahelAM lAbhAlAbha samajAvanAra, corane zukana-apazukana kahenAra, corI karavA mATe saMmati ApanAra, ityAdi. (4) bhedajJa - corI vize jarUrI mAhitI meLavI ApanAro. amuka rastAmAM, amuka gharamAM Aje koI nathI. amuka kabATamAM ghareNAM che. tenI cAvI amuka jagyAe rahe che. amuka vakhate mAlika Ave che ane amuka vakhate bahAra jAya che. AvI AvI gupta mAhitI meLavIne te corane jaNAvanAra te bhedaza.
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa (5) kANakathI - A corIno mAla che e jANIne te sastA bhAve laI lenAra ane te vecIne napho kamAnAra eTale ke core corelI vastuono vepAradhaMdho karanAra. (9) annada - corane khAvAnuM ApanAra. (7) sthAnada - corane potAne ghare Azraya ApanAra, corane saMtAvA mATe koI sthAne vyavasthA karAvI ApanAra. jAte corI na karavI paNa vividha hetu mATe vividha rIte cora lokonI sAthe saMlagna rahenAra ane sahAya karanAra mANasa paNa cora jevo ja gaNAya. zrI abhayadevasUrie evI jAtanA coranA 18 prakAra jaNAvyA che. adattAdAna viramaNa vratanA je aticAro che te aticAro paNa zrAvake tyajavA joIe. e aticAra paNa potAnAthI na thAya evI sAvadhAnI rAkhavA mATe corInI je aDhAra prasUtio athavA corInI jananI gaNAvavAmAM Ave che, tenuM sevana zrAvake na karavuM joIe. corInA AvA aDhAra prakAra athavA A aDhAra prasUti te nIce pramANe che : bhalanaM kuzalaM tarjA rAjabhogyA'valokanaM / amArgadarzanaM rAyyA padabhaMgastathaiva ca / / vizrAmapAdapatanaM cAsanaM gopanaM tathA / khaMDasya khAdanaM caiva tathAnya nmahArAjikaM / / paTyagnyudakarajjUnAM pradAnaM jJAnapUrvakaM / etAH prasUtayojJeyA aSTAdaza manISibhiH / / 1. bhalana 2. kuzala 3. tarjA 4. rAjabhoga 5. avalokana ka amArgadarzana 7. zayA 8. padabhaMga 9. vizrAma 10. pAdapatana 11. Asana 12. gopana 13. khaMDakhAdana 14. mAhArAjika 15. paTTI 11. agni 17. udaka 18. raju. 1. bhalana - eTale coronI sAthe bhaLI javuM. corane kahe ke "tuM ciMtA karIza nahIM, huM tArI sAthe ja chuM. tane kaMI thAya to huM beTho chuM.' AvAM AvAM gupta vacanathI corane protsAhita kare ane bahArathI pote ajANa hoya tevo dikhAva kare. 2. kuzala - eTale corI karanArane temanI kSema kuzaLatA vize pUche, temanAM sukhadu:khanI vAtathI potAne mAhitagAra rAkhe.
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________________ 14 jinatattva 3. tarjA - eTale hastAdikanI ceSTA. AMgaLIonA amuka prakAranA saMketo coranI sAthe nakkI karI vakhata Avye tevA izArAthI corane mAhitagAra karavA ke sAvadhAna karavA. 4. rAjabhogya - eTale je dravyanA bhogano adhikAra rAjyano hoya arthAt karaverArUpa hoya te bhAga rAjyane na Apavo. cIjavastuonA sodAomAM sarakArI karaverA bacAvavA mATe bhAva ochA batAvavA, mAla halako batAvavo vagere prakAranI karacorI karavI. (rAjabhogya' zabdane badale rAjabhoga" zabda paNa prayojAya che, paNa artha eno e ja rahe che.) 5. avalokana - avalokana karIne corane corI karavAnAM ThekANAM batAve. corInA mAlanuM avalokana kare eTale ke enuM sAvacetIpUrvaka dhyAna kare, corane paNa phasAvavAnI dRSTie, teno corelo mAla maphatamAM paDAvI levA mATe sUkSma avalokana karI yukti prayuktio vicAre. ka. amArgadarzana - cora corI karavA mATe je dizAmAM gayA hoya athavA corI karIne je mArge bhAgI gayA hoya te vakhate potAne khabara hovA chatAM corane pakaDavA nIkaLelAne jANIjoIne avaLI dizA batAvavI. 7. zayyA - cora corI karIne rAtanA vakhate Avyo hoya athavA haju tenA corI karavAno samaya na thayo hoya tyAM sudhI tene sUvA mATe potAnA gharamAM, dukAnamAM, vakhAramAM kArakhAnA vageremAM, sagavaDa karI ApavI. 8. padabhaMga - padabhaMga eTale pagalAM bhUMsavAM athavA paga bhAMgavo. cora corI karavA gayo hoya ane kyAMkathI kUdatAM paga bhAMgI gayo hoya athavA page bahu vAgyuM hoya ane calAtuM na hoya tyAre tene potAnA mukAme pahoMcADavA mATe vAhana vagerenI vyavasthA karI ApavI. vaLI, jUnA vakhatamAM ane haju paNa nAnAM gAmaDAMomAM dhULamAM coranA pagalAM paDyAM hoya ane sipAIo ke bIjA te pagalAMne anusarI pageruM zodhavAno prayatna kare te pahelAM pote cAlIne athaLA gAya-bheMsane calAvIne e pagalAM bhUMsavAno prayatna karavo ke jethI cora kayA mArge gayo che te pakaDAya nahIM. 9. vizrAma - cora corI karIne Avyo hoya ane thAkI gayo hoya to tene ArAma karavA mATe potAne tyAM sagavaDa karI ApavI. 10. pAdapatana - eTale pagamAM paDavuM. corInA mAlathI potAne eTalo badho lAbha thato hoya ke pote ane svajano cora pratye ke coronA saradAra pratye
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa atyaMta gauravapUrvaka jue, ene AdaramAna Ape ane te eTalI hada sudhI ke coranA pagamAM paDIne namana kare. 11. Asana - corane besavA mATe Asana Ape. jarUra paDe to pote UbhA thaI jAya ane corane besavA mATe Asana Ape. A rIte coranI AgatAsvAgatA kare. 12. gopana - corane potAne tyAM saMtADavo te gopana. taduparAMta cora potAne tyAM hoya athavA cora kyAM saMtAyo tenI potAne khabara hoya chatAM e vAtanuM gopana karavuM. 13. khaMDakhAdana - corane miSTAnna vagere khavaDAvavAM. coranI mahemAnagati mATe sarasa bhojana karAvavAM, coranI sAthe jamavA besavuM, corane sarasa bhAtuM bAMdhI ApavuM, ityAdi. 14. mAhArAjika - eTale rAjAyogya hoya eTalI hada sudhInuM eTale ke rAjyane vAMdho na hoya tyAM sudhI corane mAnasanmAna ApavuM. (pAThAMtara moharAjika' hoya to mohAMdha banIne corane evI salAhasUcanA ApavI evo artha paNa ghaTAvAya che.) 15. paTTI - corane hAthapaga dhovA mATe sAbu, tela, vastra vagere ApavAM. 16. agni - corane rasoI vagere karavA mATe agni Apavo athavA enA zarIre kyAMya du:khatuM hoya to te mATe zeka karavA mATe agninI vyavasthA karI ApavI. 17. udaka - corane pIvA mATe pANI ApavuM, te thAkelo hoya to snAna vagere mATe ThaMDuM ke garama pANI ApavuM. 18. raju - eTale doraDuM. corIno mAla bAMdhavA mATe dorI-doraDAM ApavAM. mAla meDA para caDAvavo hoya to te mATe doraDAnI vyavasthA karI ApavI. cora ghoDo, baLada, bakarI vagere corI lAvyAM hoya to tene bAMdhavA mATe doraDuM ApavuM. Ama, corI karavAnA ane corane sahAya karavAnA aneka prakAro che. jeone sadAcArI jIvana zAMtipUrvaka jIvavuM hoya teoe potAnI jAtane AvI halakI ane pAparUpa pravRttimAM joDavI na joIe. bAra vratanI pUjAmAM zrI vIravijayajI mahArAje upadezAtmaka zailIe corI na karavA vizeSa sarasa samajAvatAM kahyuM che :
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________________ 17 jinatatva svAmI adatta kadApi na lIje, bheda aDhAre pariharie re. citta cokhe corI nava karIe re. nava karIe to bhavajaLa tarIe re. sAta prakAre cora kahyA che. tRNa, tuSa mAtra kara na dharIe re. rAjadaMDa upaje te corI, nAnuM paDayuM vaLI visarIe re. kUDe tole kUDe mApe, aticAre, navi aticArIe re. A bhava parabhava corI karatAM vadha baMdhana jIvita harIe re. corInuM dhana na Thare gharamAM cora sadA bhUkhe marIe re. corano koI dhaNI navi hove, pAse beThA paNa DarIe re. paradhana letAM prANa ja lIdhA paMcendriya hatyA varIe re. jagatamAM badhA ja dharmoe corInI niMdA karI che. praznavyAkaraNamAM kahyuM che : adattAdANaM akiMttikaraNaM aNajjaM sAhugaraNijjaM piyajaNamittajaNa - bhedavippItikArakaM rAgadosabahulaM / [adattAdAna (corI) e apakIrti karAvanAruM anArya kArya che, badhA ja sAdhu-saMtoe enI niMdA karI che, priyajano ane mitromAM e aprIti ane bhedabhAva karAvanAra, phATaphUTa paDAvanAra che ane rAgadveSathI te bharapUra che.] corI karatAM pakaDAyelAne enAM kaDavAM phaLa bhogavavAM ja paDe che. A eka evuM pApa che ke jo te pakaDAya to A bhavamAM ja tenA phaLa bhogavavAnAM Ave che. sAmAnya janasamUhanI khAsiyata evI che ke corI karatAM koIne jotAM ke pakaDAI jatAM loko corane mAravA lAge che. kyAreka to loko bhegA maLIne eTaluM badhuM mAre che ke cora tyAM ne tyAM ja mRtyu pAme che. cora corI karIne bhAgI jAya, paraMtu pAchaLathI jyAre pakaDAya che ane enI corI puravAra thAya che tyAre
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa ene sajA thAya che. e sajA jelanI hoya che ane ghaNI moTI bhayaMkara corImAM to dehAMtadaMDanI sajA paNa thAya che. uzkerAyelo cora koInuM khUna paNa karI bese che to ene corI ane khUnanI bhegI sajA thAya che. dANacorI karanAra ke lazkaranI gupta mAhitInI corI karanAra, jAsUsI karanAra bIjA rAjyanA corane AvI dehAMtadaMDanI sajA savizeSa thAya che. Ama tADana, mAraNa, baMdhana ane vadha e A bhavamAM ja maLatuM corInuM phaLa che. kahyuM che ke : cauryapApadrumasyeha vadhabandhAdikaM phalam / jAyate paraloke tu phalaM naraka vedanA / [corIrUpI pApavRkSanAM phaLa A janmamAM vadha, baMdhana vagere rUpe thAya che. ane paralokamAM narakanI vedanArUpI phaLa thAya che.] apayaza ane avizvAsa e corane thatI sAmAjika sajA che. corI karanAra mANasanI AbarU khalAsa thaI jAya che. vyavasAyamAM teno koI vizvAsa karatuM nathI. khuda cora paNa bIjA corano vizvAsa karato nathI. kauTuMbika tathA sAmAjika dRSTie paNa ene ghaNuM sahana karavAnuM Ave che. kyAreka potAnI thayelI apakIrti mATe mANasane eTaluM badhuM lAgI Ave che ke te ApaghAta karavA sudhInuM pagaluM bharI bese che. corI karanAra vyakti to samAjamAM badanAma thAya che. paraMtu cora lokonI sAthe saMgata rAkhanArA athavA coranI sAthe koI paNa prakArano saMbaMdha ke vyavahAra rAkhanArAonI pratiSThA paNa jokhamAya che. potAnA kuTuMbanI eka vyakti corI karatAM pakaDAya to samagra kuTuMbane ghaNI badhI bAbatomAM sahana karavAnuM Ave che. corI eka vAra ke ghaNI vAra kare ane pote jIvananA aMta sudhI pakaDAya nahIM to paNa pote karelAM pApanuM, azubha karmanuM phaLa to A bhavamAM ke parabhavamAM bhogavavAnuM Ave che. e duHkha ghaNI judI judI rIte AvI zake che. daridratA, daurbalya, kuTuMba-kaleza, zArIrika pIDA vagere rUpe paNa e phaLa bhogavavAnAM Ave che. zve ja ridravaM nAma pauto nara. | corI karanAra manuSya chevaTe durbhAgya ane daridratA pAme che. zAstrakAroe kahyuM che : ihaeva kharArohaNa girahA dhikkAra maraNa pajjataM / duHkhaM takkara purisA lahaMti nirayaM parabhavammi / /
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________________ 18 jinatatva nirayAU u vahatA kevaTTAkukkuTa maMTa bahiraMdhA / corikka vasaNa nihayA huMti narA bhava sahassesu / / [corane A bhavamAM gadheDA para besavAno vakhata Ave, tenI niMdA thAya ane maraNa paryata sau koI tene dhikkAre. cora loko A bhavamAM evAM bhayaMkara du:kho pAme ane parabhavane vize to narakagati ja pAme. vaLI, te cora puruSano jIva narakagatimAMthI nIkaLIne lUlo, laMgaDo, bahero, AMdhaLo thAya. corI karavArUpa vyasanathI haNAyelA te puruSo hajAro bhavane vize te rIte du:khI thAya.] "jJAnArNava'mAM kahyuM che : vizanti narakaM dhoraM duHkhajvAlAkarAlitaM / asUtra niyate mUDhAH prANinazyauryacarvitAH / / [corI karavAvALo mUDha mANasa du:kharUpI jvALAthI karAla evA narakamAM nizcitapaNe praveze che.] gaNA gauNatvamAyAnti yAti vidyA viDambanAma / / cauryaNA'kIrtayaH pusAM zirasyAdadhate padam / / [corI karavAthI mANasanA saguNo gauNa banI jAya che, enI vidyAnI viDaMbanA thAya che, ane apakIrti enA mAthA upara caDI bese che.] corInI sAthe keTalIka duvRttio sahaja rIte saMkaLAyelI hoya che. bIjAne trAsa Apavo, bhaya batAvavo, nirdaya thavuM, khUna karavuM, Aga lagADavI, paraspara kaleza utpanna karAvavo, lobha, Asakti, atRpta vAsanA, apayaza, anAryatA, divasa-rAtanA kALanI viSamatA, chaLa, prapaMca, ciMtA, tarkavitarka, kapaTa, dhUrtatA, zaThatA, madirApAna, maMtrataMtranA prayogo, saMtothI vimukhatA, pApAcaraNanI uttarottara vRddhi, avizvAsa, vairavRddhi, mAMhomAMhe mArAmArI, ane chevaTe mRtyu ane narakagati sudhInI zakyatAo temAM rahelI che. corInI zikSA judAM judAM rAjyomAM judI judI hoya che. koI rAjya evuM nahIM hoya ke jyAM corI mATe sajA na hoya. samAjavyavasthA mATe tathA nyAyataMtranA pravartana mATe corInA aparAdhIne sajA thavI jarUrI che. vaLI, corI karanArane loko mAratA paNa hoya che. AthI corI karanAranA manamAM bhaya rahe che. keTalAye mANaso AvA bhayane kAraNe corI nathI karatA. paraMtu ema karatAM karatAM ja corI karIne koI vastu meLavavA mATenI emanI prIti ghaTI jAya
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa che. nAnAM bALakomAM paNa sArA saMskAra paDyA hoya to parAI vastu corI levAnuM kudaratI rIte ja emane mana nahIM thAya. keTalAka loko corI kare che, paNa e rakamamAMthI sAruM dAna paNa Ape che ane dalIla karatAM kahe che ke, "amAre saMjogAnusAra corI karavI paDe che. paNa ame dAna ApIne keTalAMye garIba kuTuMbonuM bharaNapoSaNa paNa karIe chIe. ame jo corI na karIe to e kuTuMbone bhUkhe maravAno vakhata Ave." AvI dalIla karavI te naryuM ajJAna che. emAM mAtra svabacAva mATe kutarka rahelo che. nyAyathI dhana upArjana karavuM e manuSyanuM prathama kartavya che. e jo cUkyA to pachI bIjI bAbatomAM kyAre maryAdA cUkI javAze te kahI zakAya nahIM. dAnanuM puNya to jyAre maLaze tyAre maLaze, paNa e pahelAM corInuM pApa to avazya thAya che, je bhogavyA vagara chUTako nathI. irAdApUrvaka mANase corI na karI hoya paNa koInI paDI gayelI ke bhulAI gayelI vastu rastAmAMthI jaDe to te upADI levA mATe mANasanuM mana lalacAya che. AvI binavArasI, unclaimed cIjavastu paNa prAmANika mANase grahaNa na karavI joIe. zrI hemacaMdrAcArye "yogazAstramAM kahyuM che : patitaM vismRtaM naMSTaM sthitaM sthApitamAhitama / adattaM nAdadIta svaM parakIyaM kvacit sudhIH / / [paDI gayeluM, bhUlAI gayeluM, naSTa thaI gayeluM, khovAI gayeluM vagere prakAranuM, gharamAM raheluM, bIje kyAMka rAkheluM evuM bIjAnuM dhana sArI mativALAe kyAreya na levuM joIe.] mahAbhAratamAM paNa kahyuM che : yAvajjaTharaM bhriyate tAvat svatvaM hi dehinAm / adhikaM yo'bhimanyate sasteno daNDamarhati / / potAnuM peTa bharavAne mATe jeTaluM joIe teTalA upara ja prANIono adhikAra (svatva) che. ethI vadhAre meLavavAnI je abhilASA kare che te cora che ane te sajAne pAtra che. anyAyaprabhavaM vittaM mA gRhANa kadAcana / varabhastu tadAdAne lAbhaivAstudUSaNam / / [anyAyathI utpanna thayeluM dhana kyAreya meLavavuM nahIM. te meLavavAmAM phakta
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________________ jinatattva 20 lAbha ja dekhAto hoya ne te sivAya bIjI koI vastunI saMbhAvanA na hoya to paNa te na grahaNa karavuM.] nItiM manaH parityajya kumArga yadi dhAvate / sarvanAzaM vijAnIhi tadA nikaTa saMsthitam / / [jyAre citta nItino tyAga karIne anItinA kumArga tarapha dhase che to samajavuM ke sarvanAza nikaTa rahelo che.] lokavyavahAramAM paNa subhASitakAre kahyuM che : anyAyopArjitaM dravyaM daza varSANi tiSThati / prApte caikAdaze varSe samUlaM ca vinazyati / / [anyAyathI meLaveluM dhana dasa varSa sudhI Take che, agiyAra varSa thatAM to mULa sAthe te nAza pAme che.] zAstrakAroe corInI niMdA to tyAM sudhI karI che ke eka apekSAe haraNa ke Dukkarano ghAta karanAra ke parastrIgamana karanAranA pApa karatAM paNa corInuM pApa ghaNuM moTuM che. potAnA hakanuM je nathI tevuM kazuM ja potAne joItuM nathI ane koIe vidhisara na ApelI koI paNa cIjavastu potAne khapatI nathI evI aMtaramAM bhAvanA rahe to tevI vyaktinuM jIvana A bAbatamAM sahaja rIte zuddha rahe che. jeo rAjyabhaya ke sAmAjika apajazane lIdhe corI karatA nathI tenA karatAM pakaDAyA vagara corI karavAnI sarasa taka maLI hoya chatAM mANasa corI na kare te vadhu caDiyAto che. aMtaramAM tyAga ane ni:spRhIpaNuM satata jAgRta hoya to ja Ama banI zake che. dharmazraddhAthI evA guNo vadhu dRDha thAya che. bhagavAna mahAvIre to kahyuM che ke sAdhuoe to A vrata eTalI hada sudhI pALavuM joIe ke pote rastAmAM vihAra karatA cAlyA jatA hoya ane te vakhate dAMtamAM kaMI kacaro bharAyo hoya ane duHkhavA Ave te vakhate daMtazodhana tarIke jhADa parathI toDIne ke nIce paDelI vINIne nAnIsarakhI DAMkhaLI laIne dAMtakhotaraNI tarIke upayoga kare to paNa adattAdAna viramaNa vrata dUSita thAya. uttarAdhyayana sUtramAM kahyuM che : adattassa vivajjaNaM daMtasohaNamAissa uNavajjesANijjatassa giNhANA adi dukkaraM / /
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________________ adattAdAna-viramaNa 21 [dAMta khotaravAnI saLI paNa adatta hoya to na levI joIe. ApelI vastu paNa anavadhya ane eSaNIya hoya te ja grahaNa karavAnuM vrata ghaNuM kaThina che .. adattAdAna viramaNanI bhAvanAne jaina dharma eTalI UMcAIe laI jAya che ke 'prazna vyAkaraNa'mAM to tyAM sudhI kahyuM che ke avimAnI, asaMhavuDuM... appamALamo... e tArisa! nAnAha! vayamin / je asaMvibhAgI che, asaMgraharuci che, je apramANabhogI che te A adattAdAna viramaNa vratanI sAcI ArAdhanA karI zakato nathI. vaLI kahyuM che : saMvimAsIne saMgaThojIsane je saMvibhAgazIla che ane saMgraha tathA upagrahamAM kuzaLa che te A vratanI sArI rIte ArAdhanA karI zake che. pote prApta karelAM dhanasaMpattimAM ke nAnImoTI cIjavastuomAM ke bhojanAdinI sAmagrImAM je bIjAno bhAga rAkhato nathI, je saMgraha rucivALo nathI eTale ke bIjAne mATe ochuM-vattuM bacAvavAnI vRttivALo nathI, je amaryAda bhogapabhogamAM rAce che, potAnI AvazyakatA karatAM vadhu bhogavavAnI icchA rAkhe che te adattAdAna viramaNa vratano bhaMga kare che. jaina dharmanI dRSTie je potAnuM kamAyeluM dhana badhuM ja ekamAtra pote ja khAya che te samAjano cora che. duniyAnA koI dharmamAM asteya vratanI AvI UMcI bhAvanA batAvavAmAM AvI nathI. vyaktigata kakSAe keTalAye evA jaino haze ke je AvI svArthI vRttivALA haze. evA anya dharmamAM paNa jovA maLaze. paraMtu tethI dharmanI A UMcI bhAvanA ayogya che ema na kahI zakAya. A bhAvanA te samAjajIvanano eka UMco Adarza to che ja, paraMtu mokSamArganA sAdhaka mATe paNa e bhAvanA eTalI ja upayogI che. e bhAvanAne jIvanamAM utAravAno puruSArtha ka2nA2ne ane mokSamArganA sAcA sAdhakane emAM ghaNuM UMDuM rahasya raheluM jaNAze. bhagavAna mahAvIre jemanuM sAmAyika vrata vakhANyuM che evA puNiyA zrAvakanI adattAdAna viramaNa vratanI sAdhanA eTalI UMcI koTinI hatI ke pote to kazuM evuM grahaNa na karyuM hoya, paNa potAnA gharamAM ajANatAM kazuM AvI gayuM hoya to paNa sAmAyika daramiyAna emanA cittanI sthiratAmAM vikSepa paDato ane potAne tarata vahema paDato ke kazuMka adatta gharamAM AvI gayuM che.' corInuM pApa ghaNuM moTuM che ane vipAke ghaNuM du:kha Ape evuM che, to paNa evuM nathI ke e pApamAMthI nivRtta na thaI zakAya. eka vakhata corI karI eTale AkhI jiMdagI nakAmI thaI gaI evuM nathI. corInI pote karelI bhUla mANasane
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________________ 2. jinatatva samajAI jAya ane tene mATe pazcAtApa karI prAyazcita le to te potAnA jIvanane sudhArI zake che. evA jIvo potAnA AtmAnuM avazya kalyANa karI zake che, are ! taddabhave kevaLajJAna prApta karI mukti meLavI zake che. rohiNeya cora, daDhaprahArI, prabhava cora (je pachIthI jaMbusvAmInI sAthe dIkSA laI emanI pATe prabhavasvAmI tarIke Ave che) vagerenAM udAharaNo suprasiddha che. sAdhu bhagavaMtoe mahAvratonuM pAlana mana, vacana, kAyAthI karavuM, karAvavuM ane anumodavuM ema nava koTie karavAnuM hoya che. A trIjA mahAvrata mATe zAstramAM pAMca bhAvanA batAvavAmAM AvI che. mitocitAbhyanujJAtagrahaNAnyagraho'nyathA / saMtoSo bhaphtatapAne ca tRtIyavratabhAvanA: / / sAdhuoe asteya mahAvratanuM pAlana karavAnuM che. eTale teoe potAnA AhAranI bAbatamAM paNa A vratanuM pAlana barAbara thAya e mATe nIcenI pAMca prakAranI bhAvanAnuM saccAIpUrvaka sevana karavAnuM hoya che : 1. mita AhAra - sAdhuoe parimita AhAra levAno hoya che. peTa bharIne jamavuM e sAdhunuM lakSaNa nathI. ethI pramAda ane asaMyama tarapha citta doDe che. parimita AhArathI saMyamanuM pAlana sArI rIte thaI zake che ane pramAda vagere paNa rahetAM nathI. svAdhyAya, dhyAna, dharmakriyA vageremAM citta prasannatApUrvaka parovAyeluM rahe che. je sAdhuo aparimita AhAra kare che teo sIdhI ke ADakatarI rIte asteya mahAvratanI bhAvanAnuM khaMDana kare che. 2. ucita AhAra - gRhastha karatAM paNa sAdhuoe potAnA AhAranI bAbatamAM vadhu sUkSma dRSTithI cIvaTa rAkhavAnI hoya che. gRhastho mATe anaMtakAya, abhakSya vagere AhAra je gaNAya che te sAdhuo mATe varyu che ja, paraMtu rasalolupatA vadhe, vikAra utpanna thAya evo AhAra paNa sAdhu mATe varyu che. vaLI potAnA zarIranI prakRtine paNa lakSamAM rAkhI evo yogya AhAra ja sAdhue levo joIe. 3. abhyanujJAtagrahaNa - sAdhuoe potAnA AcAranuM barAbara pAlana karavuM hoya to zrAvako padhAravA mATe vinaMtI kare te pachI ja temane tyAM AhAra levA - gocarI vahoravA javuM joIe. 5. bhaktapAna saMtoSa - sAdhuoe potAne gocarImAM je prakArano AhAra jeTalA pramANamAM maLyo hoya temAM saMtoSa mAnavo joIe.
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________________ 23 adattAdAna-viramaNa jema AhAra mATe tema potAnAM upakaraNo mATe paNa acaurya vratanA sUkSma pAlana arthe sAdhuoe keTalAka niyamonuM pAlana karavuM joIe, jema ke (1) sAdhue potAne mATe jarUrI evAM upakaraNo enA svAmInI rajA vagara levAM nahIM. (2) svAmInI rajAthI meLavelAM upakaraNomAM paNa Asakti rAkhavI nahIM. (3) upakaraNo ApanAra bhakta game teTalAM upakaraNo ApavAno Agraha rAkhe, paNa potAnA khapa karatAM vadhu upakaraNo levAM nahIM. levA mATe moDhethI nA kahevI paNa manamAM lAlaca ke Asakti rAkhavI evuM paNa na karavuM. (4) potAne je upakaraNo joItAM hoya te upakaraNo zA mATe joIe che te vizenA prayojananI ApanAra AgaLa spaSTatA karavI ane (5) potAnA saMyamanI ane jJAnanI ArAdhanA arthe tarata upayogamAM Ave evAM ja upakaraNo levAM. koIka upakaraNa bhaviSyamAM kadAca kyAreka kAma lAgaze evA AzayathI levuM nahIM. binajarUrI ke vadhArAnAM upakaraNo tarIke koI upakaraNa levuM nahIM. jema AhAra ane upakaraNanI bAbatamAM tema upAzrayAdi sthAnanI bAbatamAM paNa evI UMcI bhAvanA sAdhuoe sevavI joIe ke adattAdAnano sUkSma doSa paNa lAge nahIM. zAstrakAroe to sAdhuo mATenA adattAdAna viramaNa mahAvratanI AthI paNa vadhu sUkSma vicAraNA karI che. jema ke, jIva karma bAMdhe che tyAre kArpaNa vargaNAnA pugala paramANuo enA AtmapradezomAM AvIne coMTe che. A pudgala paramANuo koIe ApyA nathI eTale adatta che. jIva ene grahaNa kare che. to jIvane adattAdAnano doSa lAge ke nahIM ? A zaMkAnuM samAdhAna karatAM zAstrakAro kahe che ke nA, jIvane adattAdAnano doSa lAge nahIM, kAraNa ke jyAM devAnI ane levAnI kriyAno saMbhava hoI zake tyAM doSa lAge. devAnI kriyA vagara levAnI kriyA na thaI zake. paraMtu karmabaMdhanamAM devAnI kriyA nathI hotI eTale levAnI kriyA paNa gaNI zakAya nahIM - eTale tyAM adattAdAnano doSa lAge nahIM. evI ja rIte A karmabaMdhanamAM zubha karma bAMdhI koI jIva puNyopArjana kare to tene "prazasta corI' paNa kahI zakAya nahIM ke azubha karma bAMdhI pApopArjana kare to te "aprazasta corI' kahI zakAya nahIM, kAraNa ke te baMnemAM devA-levAnI kriyAno saMbhava hoto nathI. koInA gharamAM enI rajA vinA pravezavuM emAM paNa adattAdAna viramaNa vratano bhaMga thAya che. sAdhuoe to A vratanuM vadhu sUkSma dRSTithI pAlana karavAnuM
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________________ 24 jinatatva hoya che. koInA gharanuM bAraNuM ughADuM hoya to paNa sAdhue bahArathI "dharmalAbha" ke evA zabdo bolI, potAnI jANa karyA pachI ja, gRhastha puruSa ke strI bolAve te pachI ja gharamAM pravezavuM joIe. jo potAnI meLe daravAjo kholIne dAkhala thAya athavA khullA daravAjAmAM sIdhesIdhA dAkhala thaI jAya to asteya vratano bhaMga thAya che. ahIM koIka prazna kare ke keTalAMka nagarone koTa ane teno daravAjo hoya che athavA nagaramAM poLa ke zerInA daravAjA hoya che. to e daravAjAmAMthI sAdhu jAya to asteya vratano bhaMga thAya ke nahIM ? eno uttara e che ke e daravAjA sArvajanika hoya che. tyAM koI aTakAvanAra ke rajA ApanAra hotuM nathI. eTale evA sArvajanika daravAjAmAM dAkhala thavAmAM sAdhune koI doSa lAgato nathI. Ama, adattAdAna viramaNa vratanI ghaNI sUkSma mImAMsA jainadarzanamAM karavAmAM AvI che. jeo A vratanuM sthUla ane sUkSma ema ubhaya daSTie sarasa pAlana kare che tene vyApArika jagatamAM to yaza, anukULatA, nirbhayatA ityAdi sAMpaDe che, paNa sAthe sAthe tevA mahAtmAonA jIvanamAM labdhi siddhi paNa pragaTa thAya che. joke teo tenA tarapha AkarSAtA nathI. AvA maharSiono eka zabda nIkaLatAM bhakto dhananA DhagalA karavA taiyAra thaI jAya che. pAtaMjala yogasUtramAM kahyuM che : asteya pratiSThAyAM sarva ratnopasthAnam / / asteya vratanI jenA jIvanamAM pratiSThA thAya che te vyaktine sarva ratnonAM sthAna dekhAya che. arthAta jeoe acaurya vratanI uttama sAdhanA karI hoya che teone lakSmI sAmethI AvIne maLe che. corI nAnI hoya ke moTI, e pApa che e nizcita che. jeo sadAcArI jIvana jIvavA icchatA hoya teoe to AvI nAnI ke moTI corIthI dUra ja rahevuM rahyuM. paraMtu ethI AgaLa vadhIne sAdhake to lobha, lAlaca, Asakti ityAdi upara saMyama meLavI adattAdAnathI viramavuM joIe. te mATe saMtoSa e uttama mArga che. jyAM sudhI cittamAM AzA, apekSA, spRhA, icchA, tRSNA vagere uddabhave che tyAM sudhI asaMtoSa rahyA kare che. cittamAM spRhA udabhave to tene vALI levI joIe, paraMtu Atmazaktine satata abhyAsathI evI phoravavI joIe ke eka vakhata ni:spRhatva Ave eTale jagatanA sarva padArtho kAMkarA jevA ke taNakhalA jevA lAge. ni:spRhasya 7 kAn ! ni:spRhatvamAMthI je mAnasika sukha
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________________ 25 adAdhana-viramaNa prApta thAya che te kevuM hoya che te to anubhavathI ja samajAya evuM che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI mahArAje "jJAnasAramAM kahyuM che : bhUzayyA bhakSyamazanaM jIrNavAso vanaM gRham / tathApi ni:spRhasyAho cakriNopyadhikaM sukham / / {bhUmi upara zayana hoya, bhikSA meLavIne khAvAnuM hoya, paheravAne jIrNa vastra hoya ane vana e ja ghara hoya to paNa sAco ni:spRha manuSya cakravartInA sukhathI adhika sukha bhogavI zake che. ]
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________________ avadhijJAna jaina dharmamAM jJAnanA pAMca prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) matijJAna (2) zrutajJAna (3) avadhijJAna (4) mana:paryavajJAna ane (5) kevaLajJAna. jIvo potAnI indriyonI ane mananI madadathI je jANe tathA dekhe evA viSayo matijJAnamAM ane zrutajJAnamAM AvI jAya che. indriyo ane mananI madada vagara, mAtra AtmAnI zuddhi ane nirmaLatAthI, saMyamanI ArAdhanAthI svayameva pragaTa thAya evAM atIndriya ane manAtIta jJAnamAM avadhijJAna, mana:paryavajJAna ane kevaLajJAna gaNAya che. ghAti karmonA kSayopazayathI avadhi ane mana :paryava utpanna thAya che ane ghAti karmonA saMpUrNa kSayathI kevaLajJAna utpanna thAya che. jIvane jyAre kevaLajJAna utpanna thAya che tyAre phakta e eka ja jJAna rahe che, bAkInAM cAre jJAnanuM svataMtra astitva rahetuM nathI. kevaLajJAnamAM e cAre jJAnano vilaya thaI jAya che. je jIvane kevaLajJAna pragaTa thAya e jIva e ja bhave mokSagati pAme che. kevaLajJAna pachI punarjanma nathI. "avadhi" zabda uparathI prAkRta-ardhamAgadhImAM "di' zabda Avyo che. avadhijJAna mATe ohisANa zabda prAkRtamAM vaparAya che. avadhi zabdano eka artha thAya che maryAdA, sImA. AthI kuMdakuMdAcArye avadhijJAnano samAjJAna tarIke ullekha karyo che. vyutpattinI dRSTie "avadhi' zabda sava + A uparathI banelo che. AvA eTale nIce ane ghA eTale vadhatuM jatuM. 3gho vistAramAna ghavatatya | kSetranI dRSTie avadhijJAna, ekaMdare uparanI dizAmAM jeTaluM vistAra pAmatuM hoya che, tenA karatAM nIcenI dizAmAM vadhu vistAra pAme che. mATe ene avadhijJAna kahevAmAM Ave che. "avadhi' zabdano mAtra maryAdA eTalo ja artha
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________________ avadhijJAna 27 laIe to mati, zruta, avadhi ane mana:paryava e cAre jJAna maryAdAvALAM che, sAdhi che. eka kevaLajJAna ja amaryAda, niravadhi che. eTale 'avadhi' zabdanA baMne artha levA vadhu yogya che. avadhijJAnanI vyAkhyA A pramANe che : indriyo ane mananI madada vinA amuka maryAdA sudhI rUpI dravyo-padArthonuM jenA vaDe jJAna thAya che tene adhi jJAna kahevAmAM Ave che, dravyANi mUrtimantyeva viSayo yasya sarvataH / naiyatyarahitaM jJAnaM tatsyAdavadhilakSaNam / / avadhijJAnanI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe ApavAmAM Ave che : (1) avazabdo'dha zabdArthaH aba adho vistRtaM vastu dhIyate paricchidyate'nenetyavadhiH / (2) avadhirmaryAdA rUpaSveva dravyeSu paricchedakratayA pravattirUpA tadupalakSitaM jJAnamapyavadhiH / (rU) avadhAnamAtmAnoDartha : sAkSAtkAraLa vyApAroavadhi: 1 jJAnanA be prakAra batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) pratyakSa jJAna ane parokSa jJAna. mana ane indriyonA AlaMbana vinA, AtmA potAnA upayogathI dravyone, padArthone sAkSAt dekhe ane jANe tene pratyakSa jJAna kahevAmAM Ave che. mana ane indriyonI sahAyathI je jJAna hoya tene parokSa jJAna kahevAmAM Ave che. avadhijJAna, mana:paryavajJAna ane kevaLajJAna te pratyakSa jJAna che. matijJAna ane zrutajJAna te parokSa jJAna che. kevalI bhagavaMto cha dravya pratyakSapaNe jANe che tathA dekhe che. eTale kevaLajJAna sarvathI pratyakSajJAna che. mana:paryavajJAnI manovargaNanA 52mANuone pratyakSajJAna che. mana:paryavajJAnI manovargaNanA paramANuone pratyakSa jANe che ane dekhe che tathA avadhijJAnI pudgala dravyane pratyakSa jANe che ane dekhe che. eTale mana:paryavajJAna ane avadhijJAna dezapratyakSa jJAna che. vartamAna samayamAM TelivijhananI zodhe duniyAmAM ghaNI moTI krAMti karI che. tevI ja rIte kampyUTaranI zodhe paNa karyuM che. ethI vepAra-udyogamAM ghaNAM parivartano AvI gayAM che. jIvanazailI upara eno ghaNo badho prabhAva paDyo che. joke Telivijhana ane avadhijJAna vacce lAkha yojananuM aMtara che, to paNa avadhijJAnane samajavAmAM TelivijhananuM udAharaNa keTaleka aMze madadarUpa thaI zake che.
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________________ 28 jinatattva alabatta, AdhyAtmika dRSTie TI. vI nA mAdhyamanI upayogitAnuM koI paNa rIte samarthana ke anumodana thaI zake nahIM. manuSyanI dRSTine maryAdA che. potAnA ja gharanA bIjA khaMDamAM banatI vastane te najaronajara joI zakato nathI ke tevI rIte hajAro mAIla dUra banI rahelI ghaTanAne paNa joI zakato nathI. paNa have TI. vI. kemerAnI madadathI mANasa potAnA khaMDamAM beThAM beThAM gharanA bIjA khaMDomAM zuM thaI rahyuM che, daravAje koNa AvyuM che te pratyakSa joI zake che. TI.vI. kemerAnI madada vaDe paMdara-pacIsa mALanA moTA sToramAM enA saMcAlaka pratyeka vibhAgamAM zuM thaI rahyuM che te joI zake che. zALA ke kaoNlejanA AcArya pratyeka vargamAM zikSaka zuM bhaNAve che ane vidyArthIo zuM kare che te joI zake che. mANasa potAnA khaMDamAM beThAM beThAM TI. vI. seTa upara hajAro mAIla dUra ramAtI meca tatkSaNa najare nihALI zake che. eka dezamAM ramAtI eka prakAranI meca na gamatI hoya to baTana dabAvIne bIjA dezanI bIjI meca AvatI hoya to te joI zake che. vIDiyonI madadathI dhAre tyAre rekorDa karelA jUnA koI prasaMgane joI zake che. TI. vI. ane vIDiyonI jeTalI sagavaDa vadhAre te pramANe teTalAM kSetra ane kALano avakAza vadhAre. Ama chatAM vaijJAnika sAdhano para avalaMbita TI. vI. e TI. vI. che. ane avadhijJAna te avadhijJAna che. mana ane indriyonI madadathI TI. vI.nAM dazyone joI zakAya nathI. avadhijJAna mana ane indriyonI madada vinA, rUpI dravyone AtmabhAvathI sAkSAt joI zake che. aMdha manuSya TI. vI nA dazyane joI zakato nathI. paNa manuSya indriyonI sahAya vinA avadhijJAna dvArA upayoga mUkIne potAnA jJAnagocara viSayane joI zake che. TI.vI. ane vIDiyo dvArA vartamAnamAM banatI ane bhUtakALanI phakta rekorDa karelI ghaTanAo joI zakAya che. bhaviSyakALanI anAgatanI ghaTanAo joI zakAtI nathI. avadhijJAna dvArA anAgata kALanAM dravyo - padArthone paNa joI zakAya che. TI. vI.nAM dRzyo paDadA upara hoya che. avadhijJAna dvArA te sAkSAt joI zakAya che. Ama, TI. vI. avadhijJAnano kiMcita aNasAra ApI zake che, paraMtu avadhijJAnanuM sthAna te kyAreya nahIM laI zake. avadhijJAna janmathI ane guNathI ema be rIte prApta thAya che. je janmathI prApta thAya che tene bhavapratyayika avadhijJAna kahevAmAM Ave che. guNathI pragaTa thatuM avadhijJAna te guNapratyayika avadhijJAna kahevAya che.
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________________ avadhijJAna (1) bhavapratyayika avadhijJAna - 'tattvArthasUtra'mAM kahyuM che : bhavapratyayo navevAnAM / devalokamAM devatAone ane naraka gatimAM nArakI jIvone janmathI avadhijJAna thAya che. dareka gatinI koI viziSTatA hoya che. manuSya gati zreSTha hovA chatAM badhI ja zaktio manuSyane janmathI prApta thAya che evuM nathI. pakSI tarIke jIvane janma maLe eTale UDavAnuM ene mATe sahaja che. manuSya e rIte UDI zakato nathI. kUtarAnI sUMghavAnI zakti ke ghUvaDanI aMdhArAmAM jovAnI zakti e yonine kAraNe che, yoni-pratyaya che. te ja pramANe devagatimAM ke narakagatimAM utpanna thatA sarva jIvone potapotAnI gati ane pUrva karmanA kSayoparAma anusAra nAnuM-moTuM avadhijJAna prApta thAya che. manuSyagatimAM phakta tIrthaMkaranA jIvane cyavana--janmathI avadhijJAna hoya che. anya sarva manuSyo mATe avadhijJAna janmathI prApta thatuM nathI. bhavapratyayika avadhijJAnamAM paNa kSayopazamanuM tattva Ave ja che. jo tema na hoya to devagatimAM ane narakakagatimAM darekanuM avadhijJAna eka sarakhuM ja hoya. paraMtu ekasarakhuM nathI hotuM e batAve che ke te kSayopazama anusAra che. (2) guNapratyayika avadhijJAna-manuSya ane tiryaMca gatinA jIvone A avadhijJAna thAya che. te darekane thAya tevuM nathI. jenAmAM tene yogya guNano vikAsa thAya tene A jJAna thAya che. vastuta: te te prakAranA jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSayopazamathI matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna ane mana:paryavajJAna pragaTa thAya che. jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA saMpUrNa kSayathI (cAre ghAti karmonA kSayathI) kevaLajJAna pragaTa thAya che. avadhijJAnavaraNIya karmanA kSayopazamathI avadhijJAna pragaTa thAya che. pApa aDhAra prakAre baMdhAya che ane byAzI prakAre bhogavAya che. temAM je pApakarmanA udayathI avadhijJAnanuM Acchadana thAya che tene avadhijJAnAvaraNIya pApakarma kahevAmAM Ave che. guNapratyaya avadhijJAnanA cha prakAra che : (1) anugAmI (2) ananugAmI (3) vardhamAna (4) hIyamAna (5) pratipAti ane (6) apratipAti. 29 (1) anugAmI-je sthAnake jIvane avadhijJAna utpanna thayuM hoya te sthAnakathI jIva anyatra jAya to sAthe sAthe avadhijJAna paNa jAya. ene mATe locananuM udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave che. mANasanAM locana mANasa jyAM jyAM jAya tyAM sAthe ja hoya. athavA sUrya ane sUryaprakAzanuM udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave. jyAM sUrya jAya tyAM sAthe eno prakAza paNa jAya tevuM A avadhijJAna che.
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________________ 30 jinatattva (2) ananugAmI - je sthAnake jIvane avadhijJAna utpanna thayuM hoya te sthAnakamAM e jIva hoya tyAM sudhI te jJAna hoya, paNa jIva anyatra jAya tyAre tenI sAthe tenuM avadhijJAna na jAya. ene mATe zRMkhalAthI bAMdhelA dIpakanuM udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave. mANasa bahAra jAya tyAre gharamAM bAMdhelo dIvo sAthe bahAra na jAya. (3) vardhamAna-saMyamanI jema jema zuddhi vadhatI jAya, cittamAM prazasta ane prazastatara adhyavasAyo thatA jAya tema tema avadhijJAna vadhatuM jAya. avadhijJAna jyAre utpanna thayuM hoya tyAre aMgulanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAge kSetrane jANe ane dekhe. pachI avadhijJAna vadhatuM cAle te tyAM sudhI pahoMcI zake ke alokane vize paNa loka jevaDA asaMkhyAtA khaMDaka dekhe. A vardhamAna avadhijJAna mATe iMdhaNa ane agninuM athavA dAvAnaLanuM udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave che. agnimAM jema jema iMdhaNa nAkhavAmAM Ave tema tema agni vadhato jAya, tevI rIte A prakAranuM avadhijJAna uttarottara vRddhi pAmatuM jAya. (4) hIyamAna-agAu zubha adhyavasAyo ane saMyamanI zuddhi sAthe vadheluM avadhijJAna pachI azubha adhyavasAyone kAraNe ane saMyamanI zithilatAne kAraNe ghaTavA lAge. A hIyamAna avadhijJAna dhIme dhIme ghaTatuM jAya. ene mATe agnizikhAnuM udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave che. dIvAnI jyota krame krame nAnI thaI chevaTe aMgulanA asaMkhyAtA bhAga jeTalI rahe. (5) pratipAti-pratipAti eTale ke pAchuM paDavuM. je avadhijJAna saMkhyAtA ke asaMkhyAtA yojanA sudhI jANe ane dekhe, are TheTha samagra loka sudhI dekhI zake, paNa pachI te acAnaka paDe ane cAlyuM jAya. ene mATe pavananA jhapATAthI olavAI jatA dIvAnuM udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave che. hIyamAna avadhijJAna ane pratipAti avadhijJAna vacce taphAvata e che ke hIyamAna avadhijJAna dhIme dhIme ghaTatuM jAya che, tyAre pratipAti avadhijJAna samakALe eka jhapATe sAmaTuM cAlyuM jAya che. (9) apratipAti-apratipAti eTale je pAchuM na paDe te. A avadhijJAna samagra lokane jovA uparAMta alokano ochAmAM ocho eka pradeza dekhe. apratipAti avadhijJAna aMtamuhUrtamAM kevaLajJAnamAM samAI jAya che. eTale ke apratipAti avadhijJAna jene thAya tene tyAra pachI te ja bhavamAM kevaLajJAna avazya thAya ja.
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________________ avadhijJAna 31 Ama, apratipAti avadhijJAna kevaLajJAna thavAnA aMtamuhUrta pahelAM pragaTa thAya che. A apratipAti avadhijJAnane paramAvadhijJAna paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. paramAvadhijJAna thayA pachI aMtarmuhUrtamAM kevaLajJAna avazya thAya che. te mATe upamA ApavAmAM Ave che ke paramAvadhijJAna paroDha jevuM che ane kevaLajJAna sUryaprakAza jevuM che. kevaLajJAnarUpI sUryaprakAzano udaya thAya te pahelAM paroDhanI prabhA phUTe enA jevuM paramAvadhijJAna che. tattvArthasUtra'mAM vAcaka umAsvAtie (adhya. 1 sUtra 23mAM) avadhijJAnanA cha bheda nIce pramANe batAvyA che : (1) anugAmI, (2) ananugAmI, (3) hIyamAna, (4) vardhamAna (5) anavasthita ane (ka) avasthita. pahelA cAra bheda karmagraMtha pramANe che. anavasthita eTale utpanna thAya, vadhe ghaTe, utpanna thayeluM cAlyuM paNa jAya. avasthita eTale jeTaluM avadhijJAna hoya teTaluM kevaLajJAna paryata kAyama rahe. anavasthitamAM pratipAtino samAveza thaI jAya che ane avasthitamAM apratipAtino samAveza thaI jAya che. anavasthita mATe vAyuthI pANImAM UThatA taraMgonI vadhaghaTanuM udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave che ane avasthita mATe zarIra upara thayelA ane kAyama eTalA ane ekasarakhA ja rahetA masAnuM udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave che. , kSetra, kALa ane bhAvanI apekSAe avadhijJAnI jaghanya ane utkRSTha keTaluM dekhe ane jANe te nIce pramANe che : (1) avadhijJAnI dravyathI jaghanyapaNe anaMtArUpI dravya dekhe ane jANe tathA utkRSTapaNe sarvarUpI dravyane jANe ane dekhI zake. (2) kSetranI dRSTie avadhijJAnI jaghanyathI aMgulano asaMkhyAtamo bhAga dekhe ane jANe tathA utkRSTapaNe alokane vize loka jevaDAM asaMkhyAtA khaMDaka dekhe ane jANe. (3) kALanI dRSTie avadhijJAnanI jaghanyathI AvalikAno asaMkhyAtamo bhAga dekhe ane jANe tathA utkRSTapaNe asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI tathA avasarpiNI sudhI, atIta kALa ane anAgata kALa dekhe ane jANe. (4) bhAvanI dRSTie avadhijJAnI jaghanyathI anaMtA bhAva dekhe ane jANe tathA utkRSTapaNe paNa anaMtA bhAva dekhe ane jANe. (sarva bhAvano anaMtamo bhAga paNa dekhe ane jANe.)
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________________ 32 jinatattva Ama, dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvanI apekSAe jaghanyathI utkRSTa sudhI jeTaluM jeTaluM dekhe ane jANe te darekano judo judo eka eka bheda gaNIe to avadhijJAnanA asaMkhyAta bhedo che ema kahevAya. eTale ja Avazyaka niryuktimAM kahyuM che : saMkhyAiyAo khalu ohinnANassa savapayaDIo / kAI bhava paccaiyA khaovasamiyAo kAoavi / / avadhijJAnanI sarva prakRtio (sarva bhedo) saMkhyAtIta arthAt asaMkhya che. keTalAka bhedo bhavapratyayika che ane keTalAka kSayopazama pratyAyika che. Ama, bhavapratyayika ane guNapratyayika evA be mukhya prakAronA peTA prakArono vicAra karatAM TheTha asaMkhyAtA bheda ke prakAro sudhI pahoMcI zakAya. jo avadhijJAnanA A rIte asaMkhyAtA prakAro hoya to e badhAnuM varNana kevI rIte thaI zake ? na ja thaI zake. eTalA mATe niryuktikAra kahe che : katto me vaNNe sattI ohissa sabapayaDIo ? (avadhijJAnanI sarva prakRtio varNavavAnI mArAmAM zakti kyAMthI hoya ?) kSetra ane kALanI dRSTie koIkanuM avadhijJAna sthira rahe ane koIkanA avadhijJAnamAM potapotAnA kSayopazama anusAra vadhaghaTa paNa thAya. ekaMdare sarvaviratidhara evA sAdhuonA avadhijJAnane kSetrAdinI dRSTie avakAza vadhu rahe. tema chatAM koI gRhastha zrAvakane koI sAdhu karatAM vadhu avadhijJAna na saMbhavI zake evuM nathI. gautamasvAmI ane AnaMda zrAvakano prasaMga e mATe jANIto che. AnaMda zrAvake dIkSA nahotI lIdhI paNa dharmArAdhanA tarapha temanuM jIvana vaLyuM hatuM. kuTuMbanI javAbadArI putrane soMpI pote pauSadhazALAmAM dharmadhyAnamAM samaya vItAvatA hatA. ema karatAM emaNe AmaraNa anazana vrata svIkAryuM. e vakhate bhagavAna mahAvIra potAnA gaNadharo ane ziSyo sAthe vANijyagrAma padhAryA hatA. gautamasvAmI chaThThanA pAraNA mATe bapore gocarI vahoravA nIkaLyA hatA. rastAmAM emane thayuM ke, "AnaMdazrAvakanI zAtA pUchavA mATe pauSadhazALAmAM paNa joI AvuM.' teo tyAM gayA. AnaMda zrAvaka anazanane lIdhe azakta thaI gayA hatA. gautamasvAmIne AvelA joI temane atyaMta harSa thayo. temaNe gautamasvAmIne vaMdana karyA. pachI potAne thayelA avadhijJAnanI
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________________ avadhijJAna 33 vAta karI. gautamasvAmIe kahyuM, "AnaMda ! gRhasthane avadhijJAna jarUra thAya, paNa tame kaho cho teTalA vyApaka kSetranuM na thAya." AnaMda zrAvake kahyuM ke, pote je kahyuM che te sAcuM che, eTale gautamasvAmIe kahyuM, "AnaMda ! tame asatyavacana bolo cho, mATe micchAmi dukkaDa Apavo ghaTe." AnaMda zrAvake kahyuM, "mArI sAcI vAtane Apa khoTI kaho cho to micchAmi dukkaDuM Apane devo ghaTe." gautamasvAmIne thayuM ke amArA bemAM koNa sAcuM e to bhagavAna mahAvIra ja kahI zake. teo bhagavAna pAse pahoMcyA ane badhI vAta kahI. bhagavAne kahyuM, gautama ! AnaMda zrAvakanI vAta sAcI che. gRhasthane eTaluM vyApaka avadhijJAna thaI zake mATe micchAmi dukkaDaM tamAre Apavo ghaTe.' A sAMbhaLIne gautamasvAmI gocarI paNa vAparavA na beThA ane AnaMda zrAvaka pAse pahoMcyA ane potAnI bhUla mATe micchAmi dukkaDuM kahI AnaMda zrAvakanI kSamA mAgI. vardhamAna ane hIyamAna prakAranA avadhijJAnamAM dravya, kSetra, kALa, bhAva vageremAM vadhaghaTa thAya che. prazna e thAya che ke zuM e badhAM ekasAthe vadhe ane ekasAthe ghaTe ke emAM koI niyama che ? niryuktikAra kahe che : kAlo cauNha vaDaDhI, kAlo bhaiyavbo khetta vuDDhINa / vuDDhIya dabba pajjavva bhaiyabbA khetta-kAlAu / (kALanI vRddhimAM kSetrAdi cArenI vRddhi thAya che. kSetranI vRddhi thaye kALanI bhajanA jANavI. dravyaparyAyanI vRddhi thaye kSetrakALanI vRddhi bhajanAo jANavI.) sahamo ya hoi kAlo tatto suhamatarayaM ivai khettaM / aMgulaseDhImette osappiNIo asaMravejjA / / (kALa sUkSma che ane tenAthI kSetra vadhAre sUkSma che, kAraNa ke aMgula pramANa zreNI mAtramAM asaMkhyAta avasarpiNInA samaya jeTalA pradezo che.) kALa pote sUkSma che. kALathI kSetra vadhu sUkSma che. kSetrathI dravya vadhu sUkSma che ane dravyaparyAyo ethI vadhu sUkSma che. kSayopazamane kAraNe avadhijJAnIno jo kALano mAtra eka ja "samaya" vadhe to kSetranA ghaNA pradezo vadhe che ane kSetranI vRddhi thatAM dravyanI vRddhi avazya thAya che kAraNa ke dareka AkAzapradeze dravyanI pracuratA hoya che ane dravyanI vRddhi thavAthI paryAyonI vRddhi thAya che, kAraNa ke dareka dravyamAM paryAyonI bahulatA hoya che. bIjI bAju avadhijJAnInA avadhiMgocara kSetranI jo vRddhi thAya to kALanI bhajanA jANavI eTale ke kALanI vRddhi thAya athavA na paNa thAya. jo
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________________ jinatatva 34 kSetranI ghaNIbadhI vRddhi hoya to kALanI vRddhi thAya, paNa jo kSetranI jarAka jeTalI ja vRddhi thAya to kALanI vRddhi na thAya. kAraNa ke aMgula jeTaluM kSetra jo vadhe ane te pramANe kALanI vRddhi thAya to asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI jeTalo kALa vadhI jAya. aMgula pramANa kSetramAM jeTalA pradezo che temAMthI dareka samaye eka pradeza apaharIe to asaMkhyAta avasarpiNI jeTalo kALa vadhI jAya. avadhigocara kSetravRddhi thaye dravyaparyAyo avazya vadhe che, paraMtu dravyaparyAyo vadhe tyAre kSetranI vRddhi thAya ke na paNa thAya. avadhijJAnanA jaghanya, madhyama ane utkRSTa evA traNa prakAra batAvavAmAM Ave che. kSetranI dRSTie darekanuM avadhijJAna ekasarakhA mApanuM nathI hotuM. vaLI jeTalA kSetranuM avadhijJAna hoya te kSetrano AkAra darekane mATe ekasarakho nathI hoto. jaghanya avadhijJAna stika (bindu) AkAre goLa hoya che. madhyama avadhijJAnanA kSetranA aneka AkAra hoya che. kevA kevA AkAre te hoya che tenAM keTalAMka udAharaNo ApatAM Avazyaka niryuktimAM kahyuM che : tappAgAre pallaga paDahaga jhallarI muiMga puSpha-jaye / tiriya maNayANa ohI nANAvihasaMThio bhaNio / / trApo, palya, paDaha, jhallarI, mRdaMga, puSpagaMgerI ane yavanAlakanA AkAre tathA manuSya ane tiryaMcane vividha AkAre avadhijJAna hoya che. (1) nArakInuM avadhijJAna pANI upara taravAnA trApA-tarApAnA AkAra jevuM hoya che. (2) bhuvanapati devonuM avadhijJAna palpa (pyAlA)nA AkAre hoya che. (3) vyaMtaradevonuM avadhijJAna paDaha (Dhola)nA AkAravALuM hoya che. (4) jyotiSI devonuM avadhijJAna jhallarI (jhAlara)nA AkAra jevuM hoya che. (5) bAra devalokanA devonuM avadhijJAna mRdaMganA AkAranuM hoya che. (6) nava raiveyakanA devonuM avadhijJAna puSpagaMgerI (phUlathI bharelI caMgerI)nA AkAra jevuM hoya che. (7) anuttara devonuM avadhijJAna yacanAlakanA AkAranuM hoya che. yavanAlaka eTale sarakaMcUo athaLA galakaMcUo. eno AkAra turakaNI je
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________________ avadhijJAna paheraNo pahere evo hoya che. deva ane nArakInA avadhijJAnanA kSetrano AkAra haMmezAM evo ne evo ja rahe che. e AkAra bIjA AkAramAM pariNamato nathI. (8) tiryaMca ane manuSyanuM avadhijJAna, kSetranI dRSTie vividha prakAranA saMsthAnavALuM - AkAravALuM hoya che. vaLI, je AkAra hoya te bIjA AkAramAM pariNamI zake che. alabatta, koIne eno e ja AkAra jIvanaparyata-kAyama mATe paNa rahI zake che. kSetramAM koNa kaI dizAmAM vadhAre joI zake che te vize kahevAyuM che ke bhuvanapati ane vyaMtara devone Urdhva dizAmAM avadhijJAna vadhAre hoya che. vaimAnika devone adhodizAmAM tathA nArakI ane jyotiSI devone tirachI dizAmAM avadhijJAna vadhAre hoya che. audArika zarIravALA tiryaMca ane manuSyone vividha prakAre vividha dizAmAM avadhijJAna vadhAre hoya che, jema ke koIne Urdhva dizAmAM vadhAre hoya to koIne adhodizAmAM ke tirachI dizAmAM vadhAre hoya che. manuSya ane tiryaMcane avadhijJAna valayAkAre paNa hoya che. devalokanA devo potAnA avadhijJAna vaDe keTaluM kSetra joI zake te nIce pramANe che : (1) saudharma ane IzAna devalokanA devo ratnaprabhA nAmanI prathama narakanA nIcenA bhAga sudhI avadhijJAna vaDe joI zake che. (2) sanatakumAra ane mahendra devalokanA devo zarkarAmabhA nAmanI bIjI naraka paryata jaI zake. (3) brahmaloka ane lAMtaka devalokanA devo trIjI vAlukAprabhA nAmanI naraka sudhI joI zake. (4) zukra ane sahastrAra devalokanA devo cothI paMkaprabhA naraka sudhI joI zake. (pa) Anata, prANata, AraNa ane ayyata e cAra devalokanA devo pAMcamI dhUmaprabhA nAmanI naraka sudhI joI zake. (6) traNa nIcenA ane traNa madhyanA ema cha raiveyakanA devo tamaH prabhA nAmanI chaThThI naraka sudhI joI zake. (7) uparanA traNa naiveyakanA devo tamastamaprabhA nAmanI sAtamI naraka sudhI joI zake.
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________________ 36 jinatattva (8) pAMca anuttara vimAnanA devo potAnA avadhijJAna vaDe saMpUrNa lokanADI joI zake che. badhA devalokamAM jema jema upara uparanA devalokano vicAra karIe tema tema te devo nIcenI ane tirachI dizAmAM uttarottara vadhu ane vadhu kSetra avadhijJAna vaDe joI zake. alabatta, Urdhva dizAmAM badhA devo svakalpanA tRpAdi-dhvajAdi payaMta avadhijJAna vaDe joI zake, tethI upara na joI zake. dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvathI utkRSTha avadhijJAna manuSyone ja hoya che. deva, nArakI ke tiryaMcane te nathI hotuM. jadhanya avadhijJAna manuSya ane tiryaMcane hoya che. deva ane nArakIne te nathI hotuM. utkRSTa avadhijJAnanA be prakAra che : (1) saMpUrNa lokane ane lokamAtrane jonAra avadhijJAna. (2) saMpUrNa loka uparAMta alokamAM paNa jonAra avadhijJAna. temAM saMpUrNa lokamAtrane jonAra avadhijJAna pratipAti hoya che ane saMpUrNa loka uparAMta alokamAM eka pradeza jeTaluM vadhu jonAra avadhijJAna apratipAti hoya che. vizeSAvazyaka bhASyame kahyuM che. ukkAso maNuesuM maNussa-tericchiesuM ya jahaNNo / ukkosa logametto paDivAi paraM apaDivAi / alabatta, alokamAM AkAza sivAya bIjA koI dravya nathI eTale jovApaNuM paNa rahetuM nathI. to paNa avadhijJAnanA e sAmarthyane darzAvavA e pramANe kahevAya che. nArakInA jIvo, kSetranI dRSTie potapotAnA avadhijJAna vaDe keTaluM utkRSTa ane keTaluM jaghanya joI zake; te nIce pramANe che : narakanuM nAma utkRSTa kSetrapramANa 1. ratnaprabhA eka yojana (cAra gAu) paryata 2. zarkarA prabhA sADA traNa gAu paryata 3. vAlukAprabhA traNa gAu payata 4. paMkaprabhA aDhI gAu paryata 5. dhUmaprabhA be gAu paryata 6. tamaH prabhA doDha gAu parvata 7. tamastamaH prabhA eka gAu paryaMta
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________________ athazAna narakanuM nAma jaghanya kSetrapramANa 1. ratnaprabhA sADA traNa gAu paryata 2. zarkarAmabhA traNa gAu paryata 3. vAlukAprabhA aDhI gAu paryata 4. paMkaprabhA be gAu paryata 5. dhUmaprabhA doDha gAu paryata 6. tama:prabhA eka gAu paryata 7. tamastamaH prabhA aDadho gAu paryata matijJAna, zrutajJAna ane avadhijJAna e traNa jJAna samyaktasahita hoI zake che ane samyakvarahita paNa hoI zake che. mithyAdaSTi jIvane paNa matijJAna, zratajJAna ane avadhijJAna hoI zake che. Ama, A traNe jJAnanAM pratipakSI jJAna paNa hoI zake che. eTale ke mithyA-matijJAna, mithyA-zrutajJAna ane mithyA-avadhijJAna paNa hoya che. mana:paryavajJAna mithyAtvIne hoI zakatuM nathI. kevaLajJAnamAM to mithyAtvano prazna ja hoto nathI. phakta samakitI jIvane ja mana:paryava jJAna thaI zake che. mithyASTi jIvane avadhijJAna thAya ja nahIM ema kahevuM yathArtha nathI. mithyAdaSTi jIvane avadhijJAna avazya thaI zake, paraMtu te malina hoya, dhUMdhaLuM hoya, aspaSTa hoya. kyAreka te avaLuM-savaLuM paNa dekhe. eTalA mATe mithyAdRSTi jIvanA avadhijJAnane virbhAgajJAna kahevAmAM Ave che. eTale virbhAgajJAna e avadhijJAnano ja eka prakAra che. mana:paryavajJAnane kramamAM avadhijJAna pachI mUkavAmAM AvyuM che, kAraNa ke avadhijJAna karatAM mana:paryavajJAna caDiyAtuM che. avadhijJAnano viSaya sarvarUpI padArthono che. e dRSTie cauda rAjalokanA sarvapadArtho-dravyo avadhijJAnano viSaya bane che tathA zaktinI dRSTie to aloka paNa avadhijJAnIno viSaya banI zake che. e rIte samagra lokAloka avadhijJAnano viSaya che. mana:paryavajJAnano viSaya phakta manovargaNAnA pudgala paramANuo pUrato che. cauda rAjalokamAM manovargaNAnA pudgala paramANuonuM pramANa eTaluM badhuM alpa che ke sarvAvadhijJAnanA anaMtamA bhAga jeTalo viSaya mana:paryavajJAnano che. Ama, viSayanI dRSTie avadhijJAna moTuM che, paraMtu svarUpanI daSTie mana:paryavajJAna caDiyAtuM che kAraNa ke mana:paryavajJAna potAnA viSayanA anekagaNA paryAyone jANe che. Ama,
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________________ 38 jinatattva mana:paryavajJAnano viSaya ghaNo nAno hovA chatAM te vadhu sUkSma che ane vadhu zuddha che. mATe mana:paryavajJAna caDiyAtuM che. vaLI, vizuddhi, kSetra, svAmI ane viSayanI dRSTie paNa avadhijJAna ane mana:paryavajJAnamAM bheda che. avadhijJAna janmathI paNa hoI zake che, arthAt bhavapratyaya ke yonipratyaya paNa hoI zake che. devo, narakanA jIvo tathA tIrthakara bhagavAnane janmathI avadhijJAna hoya che. vaLI, avadhijJAna saMyamanI vizuddhithI ke tevA prakAranA prabaLa kSayopazamathI paNa pragaTa thAya che. mana:paryavajJAna janmathI mana:paryavajJAna hotuM nathI. viziSTa saMyamanI ArAdhanAthI arthAt saMyamanI vizuddhithI ja te utpanna thAya che. tIrthakara bhagavAnane paNa janmathI mana:paryavajJAna hotuM nathI. teo jyAre dIkSita thAya che tyAre ja temane mana:paryavajJAna utpanna thAya che. A dRSTie avadhijJAna karatAM mana:paryavajJAna caDiyAtuM che. matijJAna ane zrutajJAna karatAM avadhijJAna ane mana:paryavajJAnane vizeSa zaktine kAraNe kramamAM caDiyAtAM batAvavAmAM Ave che, to paNa eka apekSAe matijJAna ane zrutajJAnanuM jeTaluM mahattva che teTaluM avadhijJAna ane mana:paryavajJAnanuM mahattva nathI. kevaLajJAna mATe matijJAna ane zrutajJAnanI jeTalI AvazyakatA che, teTalI avadhijJAna ane mana:paryavajJAnanI nathI. koI jIva kyAreya matijJAna ane zrutajJAna vinA kevaLajJAna prApta karI zake nahIM. kevaLajJAnanI utpatti pUrvavartI zrutajJAnarUpI kAraNathI thAya che ema manAya che. koIka jIvone sIdhuM ja kevaLajJAna utpanna thaI zake che. zAstromAM evAM keTalAMye udAharaNo che. Ama, mokSamArgamAM avadhijJAna ane mana:paryavajJAnanI koI anivArya AvazyakatA nathI. alabatta, avadhijJAna ane mana:paryavajJAnathI jIvane potAnA AtmAnI vizaddhinI pratIti thaI zake. avadhijJAna ane vizeSata: mana:paryavajJAna AtmAnI vizuddhattara sthitinAM dyotaka che. zuM paMcama kALamAM avadhijJAna na thaI zake ? A vize keTaluMka matAntara che. keTalAkane mate hAla paNa avadhijJAnanI atyaMta alpa pramANamAM paNa zakyatA che. keTalAkane mate evI koI zakyatA nathI. eTaluM to nakkI che ke A kALamAM A kSetramAM kevaLajJAna nathI. jo tema che, to paramAvadhijJAna ke je aMte kevaLajJAnamAM ja pariName che te kyAMthI hoI zake ? eTale eTaluM to nizcita ja che ke A kALamAM paramAvadhijJAna nathI. mana:paryavajJAnano A kALamAM viccheda thayo che te vize paNa sarva zAstrakAro saMmata che, kAraNa ke te prApta thavA
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________________ avadhijJAna 39 mATe joItI saMyamanI teTalI vizuddhi ane AtmAnI tevI zakti A kALamAM jaNAtI nathI. digaMbara graMtha mahApurANamAM evuM varNana Ave che ke bharata cakravartIne parimaMDaLathI gherAyelo caMdra svapnamAM dekhAya che. teno artha karatAM RSabhadeva bhagavAna kahe che ke paMcama kALamAM avadhijJAna ane mana:paryavajJAna koIne nahIM thAya ema te sUcave che. bIjI bAju "tiloyapaNati" graMthamAM kahevAyuM che ke duSamakALamAM amuka hajAra varSe jyAre jyAre sAdhuonI gocarI upara karaverA nakhAze ane sAdhuo gocarI vAparyA vinA te pradeza choDIne cAlI nIkaLaze tyAre temAMnA koI eka sAdhune avadhijJAna thaze eTale ke hajAro varSe ekAda jaNane avadhijJAna thAya to thAya. vartamAnamAM koIka mahAtmAone avadhijJAna thayuM che evI vAta sAMbhaLIe chIe, paraMtu te mAnI levAnI utAvaLa na karavI joIe. keTalAka vacanasiddha mahAtmAonAM vacana ke varNana sAcAM paDe che, paraMtu vacanasiddhi ane avadhijJAnane eka mAnI levAnI bhUla na thavI joIe. avadhijJAnInuM te jJAnanA upayoga dvArA kaheluM vacana avazya satya hoya che, paraMtu vacanasiddhi hoya tyAM avadhijJAna hoya ja ema mAnI na levuM joIe. keTalAka mahAtmAoe karelI AgAhI sAcI paDatI hoya che. AvI keTalIka AgAhI mAtra anumAnathI ja karelI hoya che. anumAna e cittano vyApAra che. keTalAkanI anumAnazakti nirmaLa hRdaya, tIvra avalokanazakti tathA tarka vagerene kAraNe eTalI badhI sarasa hoya che ke teo tene AdhAre je kahe te sAcuM paDatuM jaNAya. tevI rIte keTalIka vyaktio AMtaraskuraNA (Intution)ne AdhAre AgAhI karatI hoya che ane evI AgAhI paNa sAcI paDatI hoya che. paraMtu anumAnazaktine AdhAre ke AMtaraskuraNAne AdhAre karelI AgAhIne avadhijJAna mAnavAnI bhUla na karavI joIe. keTalIka vyaktio bhUta, vartamAna ke bhaviSyamAM banelI, banatI ke bananArI ghaTanAne potAnI kalpanA vaDe AMtaracakSu samakSa khaDI karI zake che, te pramANe varNave che ane e keTalIkavAra sAcI Thare che, paraMtu evI rIte karelo mAnasika kalpanA vyApAra game teTalo tAdaza hoya to paNa te avadhijJAna nathI. anumAnazakti, kalpanAbApAra ityAdi mananI madadathI thAya che. matijJAnano e viSaya bane che. ene avadhijJAna mAnI na zakAya. keTalAka mahAtmAonI camatkArazaktine upasAvavA emanA ziSyo ke anuyAyIo
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________________ 40 jinatattva taraphathI, kyAreka to khuda mahAtmAnI ja preraNAthI AvI keTalIka ghaTanAone avadhijJAna tarIke ThasAvavAno hetupUrvaka prayAsa thato hoya tyAre vicArazIla mANase tethI bhoLavAI javuM na joIe. A kALamAM avadhijJAna jene-tene thaI zake evuM avadhijJAnanuM svarUpa nathI. koI potAne avadhijJAna thayuM che tevo dAvo kare athavA bIjAne thayuM che evo dAvo kare to pratyakSa kasoTI vinA tevI vAta svIkAravI na joIe. gatAnagatika cAlI AvatI vAtane paNa mAnavAnI utAvaLa na karavI joIe. tattvamAM jemane zraddhA che temane mATe A bahu ja jarUrI che. koIno paNa anAdara karyA vinA yathAtathya pAmavAnI koziza karavI joIe.
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________________ siddha paramAtmA navakAramaMtramAM arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu-e paMcaparameSThine namaskAra karavAmAM Ave che. bhavabhramaNa karatA jIvonuM aMtima lakSya che mokSa, nirvANa, siddhadazA. jIvanI e uccatama avasthA che. siddhAvasthA uccatama hovA chatAM navakAramaMtramAM prathama namaskAra arihaMta paramAtmAne ane pachI bIjo namaskAra siddha paramAtmAne karavAmAM Ave che emAM paNa rahasya raheluM che. janma-janmAntaramAM mAnanArAM, saMsAranA bhavabhramaNamAMthI mukti meLavavAnA aMtima dhyeyamAM mAnanArAM bhAratIya darzanomAM jIva kevI rIte bhavabhramaNamAMthI mukti pAme che, tenI zuddha AtmasvarUpa siddhAvasthA kevI hoya che ane tenuM aMtima pariNAma kevI rIte kevA prakAranuM Ave che, te vizenI bhinna bhinna mAnyatA rahelI che. temAM jaina darzananI mAnyatA anokhI che. siddha' zabda ghaNAM darzanomAM vaparAyo che, paNa enI paNa judI judI arthacchAyA che. siddha' zabdanA sAmAnya artho thAya che : kRtakRtya, niSpanna, paripUrNa, divya, saMprApta, sajja, paripakva, amara ityAdi. keTalAMka anya darzanomAM je vyakti labdhisiddhiyukta hoya tene "siddha' kahevAmAM Ave che. amuka mahAtmA siddha puruSa' che, ema jyAre kahevAmAM Ave tyAre eno artha eTalo ja ke teo koIka siddhivALA AtmadarzI mahAtmA che ane temane dunyavI vastuo meLavavA mATe koIpaNa prakAranI vAsanA ke parataMtratA rahetI nathI. vizALa arthamAM, jeo potAnA prayojanane ke dhyeyane pAra pADe che teo te te viSayanA siddha kahevAya che. potAnuM kArya karavAmAM jeo atyaMta kuzaLa hoya che teone
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________________ - - - - - - 42 jinatattva siddhahasta kahevAmAM Ave che. judA judA prakAranA siddhono nirdeza nIcenI gAthAmAM karavAmAM Avyo che : kamme sippe a vijjA ya, maMte yoge a Agame attha jattA abhippAai tave kammakanaai iya karmasiddha, zilpasiddha, vidyAsiddha, maMtrasiddha, yogasiddha, Agamasiddha, arthasiddha, yAtrAsiddha, abhiprAyasiddha, tapasiddha tathA karmakSayasiddha ema ghaNA prakAranA siddha hoya che. arthasiddha tarIke mammaNa zeThanuM, abhiprAyasiddha tarIke abhayakumAranuM, tapasiddha tarIke daDhaprahArInuM udAharaNa ApI zakAya. A prakAranA siddhomAM nAmasiddha, sthApanAsiddha vagere prakAro umerIne cauda prakAranA siddha gaNAvavAmAM Ave che, jema ke, 1. nAmasiddha, 2. sthApanAsiddha, 3. dravyasiddha, 4. karmasiddha, 5. zilpasiddha, 6. vidyAsiddha, 7. maMtrasiddha, 8. yogasiddha, 9. Agamasiddha, 10. arthasiddha, 11. buddhisiddha, 12. yAtrAsiddha, 13. tapasiddha, 14. karmakSayasiddha. A badhA prakAranA siddhomAM keTalAkanI siddhi laukika prakAranI hoya che. vaLI evA keTalAkanI siddhi to bhavabhramaNa vadhAranArI hoya che, paraMtu A badhAmAM sarvocca siddha te "karmakSayasiddha' che. AdhyAtmika kSetre to te ja sAcA siddha che. paMca parameSThimAM jemane ApaNe namaskAra karIe chIe te A karmakSayasiddha' che, siddha paramAtmA che. siddha' zabdanI judI judI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe ApavAmAM Ave che ? siddha niTTie sayalapaoNajAai aiaisimiti siddhAH / [ siddha arthAt paripUrNa thayAM che, jemanAM sakala prayojanono samUha te siddho kahevAya. ] * * * sitaM - baddhamaSTaprakAraM karmendhanaM dhyAtaM-dagdhaM jAjvalyamAna zukaladhyAnAnalena canne siddhAH ! [ jAjavalyamAna evA zukala dhyAnathI jemaNe karmarUpI iMdhaNone bALI nAkhyAM che te siddho che. ]. * * * sendhantisma apunarAvRtyA nivRttipurImagacchan /
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________________ 43 siddha paramAtmA [ jyAMthI pAchA pharavAnuM nathI evI nivRttipurImAM jeo sadAne mATe gayA che te siddho che. ] * * * nirupamasukhANi siddhANi aisiM ti siddhAH / [ jemanAM nirupama sukha siddha thayAM che te siddha . ] aThThapayArakammakkhaaiNa siddhisaddAma aisiM tiM siddhAH / [ATha prakAranAM karmano kSaya thavAthI siddhine pAmelA te siddho. ] * * * siyaM-baddhaM kammaM jhAyaM bhasamIbhUyameaisimiti siddhAH / / [ sita eTale baddha arthAt jemanAM upArjana karelAM badhAM ja karmo bhasmIbhUta thayAM che te siddho. ] * * * sidhyantisma-niSThitArthA bhavantisma / [ jemane badhAM ja kAryo have niSThita arthAt saMpanna thaI gayAM che te siddha sedhante sma-zAsitAro'bhavaMn mAGgalayarupatAM vA'nubhavanti smeti siddhA / [ jeo AtmAnuzAsaka che tathA mAMgalyarUpano anubhava kare che teo siddha che. ] siddhAH nityA aparyavasAnasthitikatvAt prakhyAtA vA bhUvyairupalabdhaguNA saMdohatvAt / [ jeo nitya arthAt aparyavasita che te siddha che. jeo bhavya jIvo dvArA guNasaMdohane kAraNe prakhyAta che te siddha che. ] * * * siddhA-nityA ! [ siddho aparyavasAna sthitivALA hovAthI "nitya' kahevAya che. ] * * *
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________________ 44 siddhA vyatA / [siddho potAnA anaMta guNone kAraNe bhavya jIvomAM prasiddha arthAt prakhyAta hoya che. ] vadhU tyAM SidhU saMrAdhau *** pAchA na AvavuM paDe e rIte gayelA te siddho. *** -- siddha thayelA, niSThitArtha thayelA. *** vidhU zAstramAMmatyayo : jeo anuzAstA thayA athavA svayaM mAMgalyarUpa thayA che. 'siddha'nI judI judI vyAkhyAonA arthano samAveza karatI nIcenI gAthA zAstrakAre ApelI che : dhyAtaM sitaM yena purANakarma yo vA gato nirvRttisaudhamurdhni / khyAto'nuzAstA pariniSThitArtho yaH so'stu siddhaH kRtamaMgalo me / / jinatattva [ jeoe pUrve bAMdhelAM prAcIna karmone bALI nAkhyAM che, jeo muktirUpI mahelanI Toce pahoMcI gayA che, jeo jagatanA jIvone mATe muktimArganuM anuzAsana karanAra tarIke prasiddhi pAmyA che, tathA jemanA sarva prayojano siddha thayAM che evA zrI siddha paramAtmA mane maMgalarUpa thAo. ] siddha, pa2mAtmA mATe zAstrakAroe paryAyavAcaka bhinna bhinna zabdo viziSTa arthacchAyA sAthe prayojyA che. 'siddhANaM buddhANaM'nI pahelI gAthAmAM kahyuM che : siddhANaM buddhANaM pAragayANaM, paraMparagayANaM loeggamuvagayANaM namo sayA savvasiddhANaM / Ama, siddha-buddha, pAragata, paraMparAgata, lokAgragata, mukta, unmukta, ajara, amara, acala, anaMta, akSaya, avyAbAdha, azarIrI ityAdi zabdo siddha 52mAtmA mATe prayojyA che.
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________________ 45 siddha paramAtmA siddha paramAtmAo je gati prApta kare che te siddhagatinA paryAyarUpa judA judA zabdo zAstrakAroe prayojyA che. te A pramANe che : (1) mokSa, (2) mukti, (3) nirvANa, (4) siddhi siddhagati-siddhigati, siddhadazA, (5) kaivalya, (6) apavarga, (7) apunarbhava, (8) ziva, (9) amRtapada, (10) niHzreyasa, (11) zreyasa, (12) mahAnaMda, (13) brahma, (14) nirmANa, (15) nivRtti, (16) mahodaya, (17) akSara, (18) sarvakarmakSaya, (19) sarvaduHkhalaya, (20) paMcama gati. A badhI vyAkhyAo uparathI siddha paramAtmA ane siddhigatinAM mahattvanAM lakSaNo darzAvatAM zAstrakAro kahe che : NaThThaThThakammabaMdhA aTThamahAguNasamaNNiyA paramA loyaggaThiyA NiccA siddhA te erisA hoMti [jeoe ATha karmonAM baMdhano naSTa karI nAkhyAM che, ATha mahAguNothI yukta che, parama che, lokAgre sthita che tathA nitya che evA siddha paramAtmA hoya che. ] AcArAMgasUtra (1/5/6)mAM siddha paramAtmAnuM svarUpa varNavatAM kahevAyuM che : sabbe sarA nayaTuMti takkA jattha na vijjaI mai tattha Na gAhiyA, Ae appaiThThANassa khneyanne jyAMthI sarva zabdo pAchA phare che (arthAt zabdo varNana karavAne samartha nathI), jyAM tarka (kalpanA) pahoMcI zakatI nathI, buddhine je grAhya nathI evI siddhAvasthA che. AvI sakala karmathI rahita avasthAmAM mAtra caitanya saMpUrNa jJAnamaya dazAmAM birAje che. jIvane karma anAdi kALathI vaLagelAM hoya che. siddha bhagavaMto jyArathI karmarahita thayA hoya che, tyArathI emanI e karmarahita avasthA pachI to anaMta kALa sudhI rahevAnI che. eTale siddhadazA sAdianaMtanA prakAranI hoya che. siddhazilA upara rahelA muktAtmAo kevA hoya che ? kevA nathI hotA ? te jANavAthI teno kaMIka khyAla AvI zake. AcArAMgasUtramAM kahevAyuM che : se Na dIhe Na hasse Na vaTTe Na taMse Na cauraMse Na parimaMDale Na AitaMse Na kiNhe Na nIle Na lohie Na nIle Na lohiai Na hAlide Na sukkile Na surabhigaMdhe Na
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________________ 46 jinatattva durabhigaMdhe Na titte Na kaDuai Na kasAai Na eMbile Na ka'khaDe Na mauNa gurue Na lahue Na sIe Na uNhe Na NiSdhe Na lukkha Na kAu Na rude Na saMge Na itthI Na purise Na annahA, pariNe saNNa uvamA Na vijjati aruvIsattA apayassa payaNatthi sai Na sade Na ruve Na gaMdhe Na rase Na phAse icceva tibemi. - siddhAvasthAnA jIvo dIrdha nathI, hRsva nathI, goLa nathI, trikoNAkAra nathI, catuSkoNAkAra nathI, parimaMDala (kaMkaNa)nA AkAranA nathI, kALA nathI, lIlA nathI, rAtA nathI, pILA nathI, dhoLA nathI, sugaMdhita nathI, durgadhavaLA nathI, tIkhA nathI, kaDavA nathI, kasAyelA nathI, khATA nathI, madhura nathI, bhAre nathI, halakA nathI, zIta nathI, uSNa nathI, snigdha nathI, rUkSa nathI, karkaza nathI, mRdu nathI, teo strI nathI, puruSa nathI, napuMsaka nathI. eTale ja teone mATe koI upamA nathI. teo arUpI sattA che ane alakSya che. teonuM varNana karavAne koI zabda nathI, rUpa nathI, gaMdha nathI, rasa nathI, sparza nathI. Ama, siddha bhagavaMtone varNavavA mATe koI zabda nathI, ke temanI upamA ApavA mATe, sarakhAvavA mATe koI pauddigalaka padArtha nathI. Ama chatAM, anya pakSe joIe to teo anaMta guNathI yukta che. emAM paNa emanA ATha mukhya guNa batAvavAmAM Ave che. e ATha guNa te ATha karmanA kSayathI pragaTa thatA guNa che. zAstrakAra kahe che : dIhakAlarayaM jaM tu kammaM se siyamaTThahA siyaM dhaMtaM ti siddhassa siddhattamuvajAyai [ dIrdhakALanAM upArjana karelAM ATha prakAranAM karma jemaNe bALI nAkhyAM che, te AtmA siddhapaNAne prApta kare che. ] upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe "navapadanI pUjA'mAM siddhapada mATe kahyuM che : karI ATha karma kSaye pAra pAmyA, jarA janmamaraNAdi bhaya jeNe vAmyA, nirAvaraNa je AtmarUpe prasiddha thayA pAra pAmI sadA siddha buddhA. zAstrakAra lakhe che : aSTakarma kSayaM kRtvA zukladhyAnAnalena yaiH cidAnaMdamayA muktA: siddhAH siddha prayojanAH / /
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________________ 47 siddha paramAtmA atula sukha saMpanna: videhA ajarAmara: bhave janme kutasteSAM karmabIjaM na vidyate / / [ jemaNe zukaladhyAnarUpI agni vaDe AThe karmono saMpUrNa kSaya karyo che, jeo cidAnaMdamaya svarUpa banyA che, jeo mukta thayA che, jemaNe sarva prayojano siddha karyA che, te siddha paramAtmA che. jeo atula sukhane pAmyA che, jeo deharahita che, jeo ajara ane amara che, jemane have karmarUpI koI bIja rahyuM nathI evA siddha paramAtmAno saMsAramAM have pharIthI janma kyAMthI thAya ? ] sirisirivAlakahA'mAM kahyuM che te pramANe siddha bhagavaMto anaMta guNavALa athavA ekatrIsa guNavALA athavA ATha guNavALA tathA anaMta catuSkayavALA che. jeNaMtaguNA viguNA igatIsa guNA a ahava aTThagaNA / siddhANaMta caukkA te siddhA diMtu me siddhiM / / siddha paramAtmAnA ATha mukhya guNa nIce pramANe che : (1) anaMta jJAna, (2) anaMta darzana, (3) anaMta sukha (avyAbAdha sukha), (4) anaMta cAritra (kSAyika samyakatva) (5) akSaya sthiti, (6) arUpIpaNuM, (7) agurulaghu ane (8) anaMta vIrya. A ATha guNamAMthI anaMta jJAna, anaMta darzana, anaMta sukha ane anaMta vIrya e cAra guNane anaMta catuSka (catuSTaya) tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. siddha bhagavaMtano kayo guNa kayA karmanA saMpUrNa kSayathI pragaTa thAya che te joIe : (1) anaMta jJAna - jJAnAvaraNIya karmano sarvathA kSaya thavAthI AtmAne kevaLajJAna - anaMtajJAna pragaTa thAya che. A guNathI lokAlokanA samasta svarUpane jANI zakAya che. (2) anaMta darzana-darzanAvaraNIya karmano sarvathA kSaya thavAthI AtmAne kevaLa darzana pragaTa thAya che. A guNathI lokAlokanA svarUpane sAmAnya dharmathI joI zakAya che. (3) avyAbAdha dazA - vedanIya karmano sarvathA kSaya thavAthI A guNa prApta thAya che. A guNathI sarva prakAranI pIDAthI rahitapaNuM-nirupAdhikapaNuM prApta thAya che. avyAbAdha sukhamaya sthiti prApta thAya che. pudgalanA saMyogathI
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________________ 4. jinatattva je sukha prApta thAya che te sAMyogika sukha hovAthI te bAdhAsahita, vinazvara hoya che. siddha dazAmAM asAMyogika sukha hovAthI temAM bAdhA thavAno koI ja saMbhava raheto nathI. mATe A avyAbAdha sukha sahaja svabhAvarUpa, anaMta hoya che. (4) anaMta cAritra-mohanIya karmano sarvathA kSaya thavAthI A guNa prApta thAya che. darzana mohanIya karmano saMpUrNa kSaya thatAM kSAyika samyaktva pragaTa thAya che ane cAritra mohanIya karmano saMpUrNa kSaya thatAM vItarAgatA (yathAkhyAta cAritra)no guNa pragaTa thAya che. AthI siddha paramAtmA sva-svabhAvarUpa cAritramAM anaMtakALane mATe avasthita rahe che. (5) akSaya sthiti - AyuSya karmano sarvathA kSaya thavAthI A guNa prApta thAya che. siddhanA jIvone janma, jarA, mRtyu hotAM nathI. A guNathI ajarAmara avasthAnI prApti thAya che. anaMtakALa sudhI teo potAnI A zuddha sthitimAM rahe che. (6) arUpitva - nAmakarmano saMpUrNa kSaya thavAthI A guNa pragaTa thAya che. nAmakarmano nAza thavAthI tenI sathe joDAyelAM varNa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza, zabdano paNa nAza thAya che. AtmA sarva prakAranA sthUla rUpamAMthI mukta bane che eTale ke arUpIpaNuM prApta kare che. siddha paramAtmA azarIrI, atIndriya hoya che. teo niraMjana avasthAmAM hoya che. AthI ja eka ja sthaLe siddha paramAtmA game teTalI saMkhyAmAM sthiti karI zake che. teo arUpI hovAthI temanuM arUpIpaNuM indriyagrAhya anubhavamAM AvI zakatuM nathI. (7) agurulaghutva - gotra karmano saMpUrNa kSaya thavAthI A guNa pragaTa thAya che. AthI bhAre ke haLavo, UMco ke nIco ItyAdi prakAranA vyavahArathI rahita evI avasthA AtmA prApta kare che. jo gurutva rahe to AtmA loDhAnA goLAnI jema nIce paDI jAya ane jo laghutva rahe to AkaDAnA tUlanI jema havAmAM game tyAM UMce UDyAM kare. - (8) anaMta vIrya - aMtarAya karmano sarvathA kSaya thavAthI A guNa pragaTa thAya che. AthI AtmA anaMta zaktivaMta bane che. dAnAMtarAya, lAbhAMtarAya, bhogAMtarAya, upabhogAMtarAya ane vIryaMtarAya e pAMca prakAranAM aMtarAya karmano nAza thatAM AtmAmAM anaMta vIryAdi pAMca prakAranI kSAyika zakti labdhi, utpanna thAya che. e zakti kevI che ? siddha paramAtmA potAnI zaktithI samasta lokane aloka ane alokane loka karavA samartha hoya che. paraMtu siddha paramAtmA
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________________ 49 siddha paramAtmA potAnI tevI zakti kadI phoravatA nathI kAraNa ke pudagala sAthenI pravRtti have temane rahetI nathI. vaLI teone tema karavAnuM koI prayojana hotuM nathI. A zaktithI ja teonA Atmika guNomAM jarA paNa parivartana thatuM nathI. zrI jJAnavimalasUri navakAra bhAsamAM navakAra maMtranA bIjA padano mahimA varNavatAM siddha paramAtmAnA ATha guNa ATha karmanA kSayathI pragaTa thAya che te darzAvatAM lakhe che : namo siddhANaM bIje pade re lola, jemAM guNa che ATha re. zukala dhyAna anale karI re lola, kevaLajJAna anaMta re. darzanAvaraNa kSayathI thayo re lola, kevala darzana kaMta re. akhaya anaMta sukha sahajathI re lola, vedanI karmano nAza kare. mohanI karme niramatuM re lola, kSAyika samakti vAsa re. akhayathiti guNa upano re lAla. Ayukarma abhAvi re. nAmakarmakSaye nIpano re lAla, rUpAdika gata bhAva re. agurulaghuguNa upano re lAla. na rahyo koI vibhAva re. gotra karmakSaye nIpano re lola, nija paryAya svabhAva re. anaMtavIrya AtamataNuM re lAla, pragaTyo aMtarAya nAsa re. ATha karma nAza thayo re lola, anaMta akhaya sukhavAsa re. siddha paramAtmAnA A ja ATha guNa keTalAka bhinna zabdo dvArA darzAvavAmAM Ave che. u. ta. sammataNANa-dasaNa-vIrya suhuma taheva avagahaNaM / aguruladhu avvAbAhyA aTTa guNA hoMti siddhANaM / /
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________________ pa0 jinatattva samakti darzana, jJAna, agurulaghu avagAhanA, sUkSma vIrajavAna, nirAbAdha guNa siddhake. siddhanA ATha guNa A prakAre gaNAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) kSAyika samyakta (2) anaMta darzana (3) anaMta jJAna (4) agurulaghutva, (pa) avagAhana ' (9) sUkSmatva, (7) anaMta vIrya ane (8) avyAbAdha. samava sUtramAM ATha prakAranAM karmonI kula ekatrIsa prakAranI mukhya prakRti batAvI eddhanA ema ekatrIsa guNono nIce pramANe nirdeza karavAmAM Avyo che. na parisaNaMmi cattAri, Aue paMca AIme aMte __ se : do do bheyA ravINAbhilAveNa igatIsaM niva guNa darzana varaNIyanA kSayathI, cAra AyuSya karmanA kSayathI; pAMca aMtarAya karmanA kSayathI ane bAkInAM karmonA pratyeka kSayathI be be ema ekatrIsa guNa thAya che.] siddha bhagavaMtoe A karmano saMpUrNa kSaya karyo hoya che. e ATha karmanA nIce pramANe mukhya ekatrIsa peTA prakAro gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. e karmathI siddha bhagavaMto hovAthI e rahitapaNuM temanA guNa tarIke darzAvAya che. (1) pAMca prakAranAM jJAnAvaraNIya karmathI rahita (2) nava prakAranAM darzanAvaraNIya karmathI rahita (3) be prakAranAM vedanIya karmathI rahita (4) be prakAranAM mohanIya karmathI rahita (5) cAra prakAranAM Aya karmathI rahita (9) be prakAranAM nAma karmathI rahita (7) be prakAranAM gotra karmathI rahita (8) pAMca prakAranAM aMtarAya karmathI rahita Ama, kula 31 prakAranAM karmathI rahita hovAthI 31 guNa thAya che. siddha bhagavaMtanA ekatrIsa guNa anya rIte paNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. siddha bhagavaMtomAM nIcenAM ekatrIsa padArtho ke lakSaNo nathI hotAM. tenAthI rahitapaNuM te temanA guNa tarIke darzAvAya che. A ekatrIsa vastu nIce pramANe che : 1. pAMca prakAranAM saMsthAna - (1. vATaluM, 2. trikhUNa, 3. cokhUNa,
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________________ siddha paramAtmA 4. lAMbuM, 5. parimaMDala). 2. pAMca varNa (1. zveta, 2. lIlo, 3. pILo, 4. rAto, 5. kALo) 3. be prakAranI gaMdha (sugaMdha ane durgadha) 4. pAMca rasa (1. khATo, 2, khAro, 3. tIkho, 4. tUro, 5. madhura) 5. ATha sparza (1. TADho, 2. Uno, 3. lUkho, 4, copaDo, 5. haLavo, 6. bhAre, 7. suMvALo, 8. barachaTa) 3. eka zarIra-kAyayoga che. traNa veda (strIveda, puruSaveda, napuMsakaveda) 8. eka padArtha (padArthasaMga) 9. eka punarjanma (pharIthI janma levo te) Ama kula ekatrIsa vastuthI rahita hovAthI pragaTatA te ekatrIsa guNa A rIte paNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. ATha prakAranAM karmomAM jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya ane aMtarAya e cAra karmo ghAti karmo che ane AyuSya, nAma, gotra ane vedanIya e cAra aghAta karyo che. cAra ghAti karmo AtmAno ghAta karanArAM che. ghAti karmono kSaya thatAM kevaLajJAna pragaTe che. arihaMta paramAtmA cAra ghAti karmono kSaya karI, kevaLajJAna pragaTa thatAM tIrtha pravartAve che. emane AyuSya, nAma, gotra ane vedanIya e cAra karmono kSaya karavAno bAkI hoya che. siddha paramAtmAe cAra ghAti ane cAra aghAti ema AThe karmono kSaya karelo hoya che. eTale karmakSayanI dRSTie, mokSagati prApta karavAnI dRSTie siddha paramAtmA arihaMta paramAtmA karatAM caDiyAtA che. siddha paramAtmA azarIrI, akarmA ane avinAzI che. arihaMta paramAtmA dehadhArI hoya che. ane emano deha paNa aMte to nAzavaMta che. arihaMta paramAtmAne haju cAra aghAti karma udayamAM vartatAM hoya che. siddha paramAtmA sarvathA akarmA che. arihaMta paramAtmAne haju nirvANapada pAmavAnuM, siddha thavAnuM bAkI hoya che. kALa zarIrabhakSaka che ane te arihaMta paramAtmAne paNa choDato nathI. paraMtu azarIrI siddha paramAtmA to kALanuM paNa bhakSaNa karanArA che arthAt avinAzI che. Ama, siddha paramAtmA caDiyAtA hovA chatAM navakAramaMtramAM ApaNe sarvaprathama namaskAra arihaMta paramAtmAne ja karIe chIe kAraNa ke siddha
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________________ para jinatatva paramAtmAnI oLakha karAvanAra arihaMta paramAtmA ja che. arihaMta paramAtmA tIrtha pravartAve che ane jIvone mokSamArga batAve che ane e tarapha dorI jAya che. arihaMta paramAtmA na hoya to jIva mithyAtvanA gADha aMdhakAramAM aTavAto hoya. siddhagati eTale zuM enI paNa ene khabara na hoya. Ama, siddha paramAtmAne oLakhAvanAra arihaMta paramAtmA hovAthI arihaMta paramAtmAne ApaNe pahelo namaskAra karIe chIe. vaLI, arihaMta paramAtmA bhavya jIvone dezanA ApI, dharmabodha pamADI mokSamArga tarapha laI jAya che tenI sAthe temanuM potAnuM lakSya paNa nirvANapada, siddhagati prApta karavAnuM hoya che. vaLI teo pote jyAre svayaMdIkSita thAya che tyAre siddha bhagavaMtonI sAkSIe thAya che ane "namo siddhANaM' bolIne sAmAyika vrata uccare che. siddhatvanI prApti e jo arihaMta bhagavAnanuM aMtima dhyeya na hoya ane jIvone teo jo mokSamArga na batAve to temanuM arihaMtapaNuM rahetuM nathI. vyavahAradRSTie joIe to arihaMta paramAtmA dehadhArI hovAthI sAkArI paramAtmA che. siddha paramAtmA azarIrI che ane tethI adaSTa che. e daSTie teo nirAkArI che (temanI avagAhanA AkAravALI hoya che.) eTale prathama bhakti sAkArI paramAtmAnI ane pachI nirAkArI paramAtmAnI bhakti e krama jIva mATe grahaNa karavo saraLa che. eTale navakAramaMtramAM arihaMta paramAtmAne prathama namaskAra che te yogya che. navakAra maMtramAM arihaMta ane siddhano samAveza sadevamAM, AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhuno samAveza sadgurumAM ane cUlikAnAM cAra padano samAveza sadharmamAM karavAmAM Ave che. Ama, arihaMta ane siddha baMneno samAveza sadevamAM thato hovAthI devatvanI dRSTie arihaMta ane siddha baMnene sarakhA gaNI zakAya. - pAMca parameSThinuM vargIkaraNa be vibhAgamAM karavAmAM Ave che : (1) siddha ane (2) saMyati. siddhamAM arihaMta ane siddhano samAveza karAya che ane saMyatimAM AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhuno samAveza karAya che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra (20/1)mAM kahyuM che : siddhANaM Namo kicchA, saMjayANaM dhaM bhAvao / atthaSamNagaMDa tacca ANusahi suNeha ye / /
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________________ pa3 siddha paramAtmA ahIM arihaMta bhagavAnano "siddha'mAM samAveza karyo hovAthI siddhanA be prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) bhASaka siddha eTale jeo bolatA hoya, vANIno upayoga dezanA ApavA mATe karatA hoya te. arihaMta bhagavAnanuM aMtima lakSya siddhagatinuM hoya che ane tIrthaMkara pada pUrNa thatAM teo te ja bhavamAM bhaviSyamAM siddhagati avazya pAmavAnA ja che mATe temane bhASaka siddha tarIke oLakhavAmAM AvyA che. (2) abhASaka siddha eTale AThe karmono kSaya karIne jeo azarIrI banyA che ane jemane have bolavAnuM rahetuM nathI te siddha bhagavaMto. arihaMta paramAtmAnI pratimApUjA temanA siddha svarUpe ja karavAnI hoya che. arihaMta paramAtmA tIrtha pravartAvyA pahelAM, kevaLajJAna pUrve, UThatAM, besatAM, cAlatAM ema vividha sthitimAM vividha AkAre jovA maLe ane tIrtha pravartAvyA pachI paNa vividha AkAre jovA maLe. paraMtu teo phakta paryakAsane athavA kAyotsarga mudrAe ja nirvANa pAme, siddhagati pAme. eTale tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanI pratimA A be avasthAmAM ja hoya. tIrthakara bhagavAna samavasaraNamAM pAdapITha upara paga rAkhIne dezanA ApatA hoya che, to paNa temanI pratimAne pUjA to temanA siddha svarUpe ja karavAmAM Ave che. je tIrthakara bhagavAna haju nirvANa nathI pAmyA evA vIsa viharamAna jinezvaronI tathA anAgata tIrthakaronI pratimA paNa nirvANamudrAmAM ja karavAmAM Ave che. Ama, badhI dRSTie vicAratAM arihaMta ane siddha e be pada lagabhaga ekabIjAnA paryAya jevAM hovAthI navakAramaMtramAM arihaMta paramAtmAne prathama namaskAra karAya te ja sarvathA ucita che. jagatanA jIvomAM karmanI vicitra lIlAne kAraNe anaMta prakAranuM vaividhya jovA maLe che. emAM eTalI ja asamAnatA, viSamatA, vicitratA rahelI che. siddha dazAmAM sarva jIvo samAna che. tIrthaMkara bhagavAna siddha thAya ke sAmAnya kevalI siddha thAya, temanI siddha dazAmAM UMcanIcapaNuM ke asamAnatA nathI. vyavahAramAM dAkhalo ApavAmAM Ave che ke jema rAjA ane bhikhArInA jIvanamAM AbhajamInano pharaka hoya che, paraMtu mRtyu pAmyA pachI citA para caDelAM baMnenAM zaba vacce evuM koI aMtara nathI tema judA judA jIvo game te prakAranAM janmamaraNa karIne AvyA hoya athavA game te bhede siddhagati pAmyA hoya, paNa siddha dazAmAM teo badhA sarakhA ja che. teo sarva sarakhuM ja zivasukha anubhave che.
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________________ jinatattva kevA prakAranA jIvo kevI rIte siddhagati pAme che tene AdhAre siddhanA paMdara prakAro batAvavAmAM Ave che. sUtramAM kahyuM che, siddhA jaLavijJA paLatA'. navatattva prakaraNa'mAM kahyuM che : jiNa ajiNa tittha'titthA gihi anna saliMga thI nara napuMsA / / patteyasayaMbuddhA buddhAbohiya ikka - NikavA ya / / siddhonA paMdara prakAra nIce pramANe che : 54 (1) tIrthasiddha - tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA zAsanakALa daramiyAna je sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA kevaLajJAna pAmI siddha thAya te tIrthasiddha kahevAya u. ta. gaNadharo sarva tIrthasiddha hoya che. (2) atIrthasiddha tIrthaMkara bhagavAna tIrthanI sthApanA kare te pahelAM athavA tIrthano viccheda thaI gayA pachI je siddha thAya te atIrthasiddha kahevAya. u. ta. RSabhadeva bhagavAnanAM mAtA marudevI atIrthasiddha kahevAya che. (3) tIrthaMkarasiddha (jinasiddha) jeo tIrthaMkarapada pAmIne, tIrtha pravartAvyA pachI siddhagati pAme te 'tIrthaMkara siddha' kahevAya. u. ta. neminAtha bhagavAna, pArzvanAtha bhagavAna, mahAvIrasvAmI vagere tIrthaMkara siddha kahevAya. (4) atIrthaMkara sidgha (ajinasiddha) je sAmAnya kevaLIo hoya te siddha gati pAme temane atIrthaMkara siddha kahevAmAM Ave che. - (5) svayaMsaMbuddha siddha jAti smaraNAdi jJAna thatAM, guru vinA svayaM dIkSA dhAraNa karIne jeo siddha thAya te svayaMsaMbuddha siddha kahevAya che. u. ta. kapila muni. --- (6) pratyekabuddha siddha - jeo dhajA, vRkSa, vRSabha ke evA koI padArthane athavA vyaktine ke sthaLa vagere joIne anityAdi bhAvanA bhAvatAM bhAvatAM svayaM dIkSA laI kevaLajJAna pAmI siddha thAya te pratyekabuddha siddha kahevAya che. u. ta. karakaMDu muni pratyekabuddha siddha hatA. (7) buddhabodhita siddha - jeo dIkSA laI AcAryAdinA pratibodhathI AtmavikAsa karatAM karatAM kevaLajJAna pAmI siddha thAya te buddhabodhita siddha kahevAya. (8) strIliMga siddha - veda vikArano kSaya karI, mAtra strInA avayavarUpa
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________________ siddha paramAtmA nn zarIrathI siddha thAya te 'strIliMga siddha' kahevAya. u. ta. caMdanabALA, mRgAvatI vagere strIliMga siddha kahevAya che. (9) puruSaliMga siddha veda vikArano kSaya karI, mAtra puruSanA avayavarUpa zarIrathI siddha thAya te 'puruSaliMga siddha' kahevAya che. u. ta. gautamasvAmI vagere gaNadharo puruSaliMga siddha kahevAya che. (10) napuMsakaliMga siddha - veda vikArano kSaya karI, mAtra napuMsaka evA zarIrathI siddha thAya te 'napuMsakaliMga siddha' kahevAya che. uM. ta. gAMgeya muni napuMsakaliMga siddha kahevAya che. (11) svaliMga siddha sarvaviratidhara sAdhu, jeo muhapatti rajoharaNa ityAdi sAdhunAM veza- cihna dhAraNa karanAra siddha thAya te 'svaliMga siddha' kahevAya. u. ta. jaina sAdhuo svaliMga siddha kahevAya. (12) anyaliMga siddha koIka vyakti jaina dharmanI na hoya, anya dharmanI hoya, anya prakArano veSa dhAraNa karyo hoya paraMtu duSkara tapa vagere karI vibhaMgajJAnI thAya ane saMsAranuM svarUpa tathA tattva samajAtAM, vizuddha pariNAme caDatAM caDatAM parama avadhie pahoMce ane kevaLajJAna pAme ane AyuSya pUrNa thavAmAM hoya ane sAdhuno veza dhAraNa karavA pahelAM siddha thAya te 'anyaliMga siddha' kahevAya. u. ta. valkalacIrI 'anyaliMga siddha' kahevAya che. (13) gRhasthaliMga siddha-savaviratidhara sAdhu na thayA hoya ane jemane gRhasthapaNAmAM dharmAcaraNa karatAM karatAM, vizuddha bhAvanA bhAvatAM bhAvatAM kevaLajJAna thAya ane siddha thAya te 'gRhasthaliMga siddha' kahevAya. u. ta. bharata cakravartI gRhasthaliMga siddha kahevAya che. (14) eka siddha eka samayamAM phakta eka siddha thAya te eka siddha kahevAya. u. ta. mahAvIrasvAmI eka siddha kahevAya. (15) aneka siddha - eka samayamAM eka sAthe bethI mAMDIne 108 sudhI siddha thAya te aneka siddha kahevAya. u. ta. RSabhadeva bhagavAna aneka siddha kahevAya che. eka samayamAM 108thI vadhu siddha thAya nahIM. (digaMbaro strIliMga siddha ane napusaMkaliMga siddhamAM mAnatA nathI. taduparAMta anya liMgamAM paNa keTalAka mAnatA nathI athavA mAne che to judI rIte ghaTAve che.) zrI siddha paramAtmAno mahimA ane emanAM mahattvanAM lakSaNo darzAvatAM -
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________________ jinatattva zAstrakAra kahe che : asarIrA jIvadhaNA uvauttA daMsaNe a nANe a / sAgAramaNAgAraM lakaravaNameaM tu siddhANaM / / kevalanANuvauttA jANaMtI savabhAvaguNabhAve / pAsaMti sabao khalu kevala diTThIhiNaMtAhiM / / [ azarIrI (zarIra vinAnA), jIvanA pradezo vaDe dhana, darzana ane jJAnamAM upayukta tathA sAkArI ane anAkArI e siddhonuM lakSaNa che. teo kevaLajJAnamAM upayukta hovAthI sarva bhAvonA guNaparyAyane jANI rahyA che tathA tene ja ananta evI kevaLadaSTi vaDe joI rahyA che. ] siddha bhagavaMto amUrta che, adaSTa che. e dRSTie teo nirAkArI che ane temanI avagAhanA temanA carama zarIra anusAra hoya che mATe teo sAkArI che. siddha bhagavAnanuM varNana karatAM kahevAyuM che : arUpI, avinAzI, niraMjana, kyuM AkAzI, anaMta guNanI rAzi akeka paradese che. asaMkhya prade ema upayoga vyakti tema svabhAva bhogIema sadA paramAnaMda che. acaLa, alakha siddha agama vimaLa buddha nirAkAra navikAra guNa guNamAM rahe. paraguNe nahIM kadA nija guNe rahe sadA paryAya te phire tadA dravya sthira siddha che. siri sirivAla kahA'mAM zrI ratnazekharasUri kahe che : je a aNaMtA apuNaSbhavAya asarIrayA aNAbAdhA / daMsaNa nANuvauttA te siddhA ditu me siddhiM / / [je anaMta che, apunarbhava che, azarIra che, avyAbAdha che, darzanazAnathI upayukta che te siddha bhagavaMto mane siddhi Apo. ] jIvavicAra prakaraNamAM kahyuM che : siddhANaM natthi deho na Au kammaM na pANa joNIo / sAi anaMtA tesiM Thii jiNiMdAgame bhaNiA / / [ siddha bhagavaMtone deha nathI, AyuSya nathI, karma nathI, dravya prANa nathI ane yoni nathI, temanI sAdi anaMta sthiti jinezvaranA AgamamAM kahI che.]
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________________ siddha paramAtmA aja avinAzI, akala, ajarAmara, kevaladaMsaNa nANIjI, avyA bAdha, anaMta vIraja, siddha praNAmo guNakhANIjI.. Ama, gatirahitatA, indriyarahitatA, zarIrarahitatA, yogarahitatA, vedarahitatA, nAmarahitatA, gotrarahitatA, AyurahitatA ityAdi siddha bhagavaMtonAM lakSaNo che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe "navapadajInI pUjAmAM lakhyuM che : sakala karamamala kSaya karI, pUraNa zuddha svarUpojI, avyAbAdha prabhutAmayI, Atama saMpatti bhUpojI. jeha bhUpa Atama sahaja saMpatti, zakti vyaktipaNe karI, svadravyaze svakAlabhAve, guNa anaMtA AdarI. susvabhAva guNa paryAya pariNati, siddha sAdhana parabhaNI, munirAja mAnasIMsa samavaDa, namo siddha mahAmuNI. siddha bhagavaMto sakala karmano kSaya karI potAnA zaddha svarUpane pAme che. teo jJAyaka svabhAvamAM ramaNa kare che. have temane vaibhAvika dazA rahetI nathI. teo AtmasaMpattivALA rAjA che. temanI AtmasaMpatti prabhutAmaya che. have teone bIjA kazA upara AdhAra rAkhavAno raheto nathI. teonA eka eka guNano jo gahanatApUrvaka vicAra karavAmAM Ave to sva- dravyathI, sva-kSetrathI, sva-kAlathI ane sva-bhAvathI siddha bhagavaMtomAM anaMta guNo hoya che. vaLI siddha bhagavaMtone zuddha jJAnAdi guNonI pariNati thayelI che tathA azarIratva, niraMjanava vagere zuddhaparyAyonI paNa pariNati thayelI che. A pariNati zAzvata kALa mATe thayelI che. zrI pUjyapAda svAmIe kahyuM che : siddhAnubhUta karma prakRti samudayAna sAdhitAtma svabhAvan / vande siddhi prasiddhaye tayamunama guNA pragrahavAkRSTi tuSTaH / / siddhiH svAtmopalabdhiH praguNa guNagaNocchAdi doSApaharAd / yogyopAdAnayuktyA haSada iha yathA hemabhAvopalabdhiH // ( jemaNe sarva karmaprakRtiono saMpUrNa nAza karyo che ane potAnA svabhAvane (nijasvarUpane) prApta karyuM che evA siddha bhagavaMtone namaskAra karuM chuM. emanA jevA anaMta guNone dhAraNa karanAra mAro AtmA paNa che. jema
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________________ 58 jinatatva suvarNa agni vagere dvArA zuddha thaIne potAnuM svarUpa prApta karI zake che tema huM paNa doSone dUra karI, guNono utkarSa karI, yogya upAdAna meLavIne mArA zuddha svabhAvane prApta karI zakuM chuM. ] ATha karmanA kSayathI siddha paramAtmAmAM kSAyika samyakta, anaMta jJAna, anaMta darzana, avyAbAdhatva, anaMta vIrya, sUkSmatva, avagAhanatva, agurulaghutva e ATha guNa pragaTa thAya che temAM dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAva e cAra umerI te bAra guNa paNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. Ama, siddha paramAtmA sarvajJa che, sarva karmathI mukta che, apunarbhava che, azarIra che, jJAnazarIra che, jyotirUpa che, niraMjana che, nitya che, zAzvata che, kRtakRtya che, anavadha che, akala che, asaMga che, nirmama-nirvikAra che, avyaya che, akSaya che, avyAbAdha che, svataMtra che, parama prabhutvane prApta karanAra che, zuddha cetanAmaya che, kevaLa jJAnanA ane kevaLa darzananA upayogathI yukta che, jJAtAdRSTA che, parama zAntimaya che, niSkapa che, lokAgre sthita che, svasvarUpamAM lIna che, sarvathA duHkharahita che tathA anaMta sukhanA bhoktA che. karmamukti thatAM A muktAtmAo deha choDIne zuM kare che ? teo sIdhA Urdhvagamana karI bIjA samaye siddhazilA upara birAjamAna thAya che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe navapadajInI pUjA'mAM siddhapada mATe kahyuM che : tribhAgona dehAvagAhatma dezA, rahyA jJAnamaya jAta varNAdi lezyA, sadAnaMda saukhyAzritA jyotirUpA, anAbAdha apunarbhavAdi svarUpA, cAra dhAti karmano kSaya karI kevaLajJAna pAmelA tIrthakaronA ke sAmAnya kevalInA jIvo bAkInAM cAra aghAti karmano jyAre kSaya kare ane mukti pAme tyAre teo kyAre, zA mATe ane kevI rIte lokAgre pahoMcI jAya che te paNa bahu sUkSma vicAraNIya viSaya che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI "zrIpALa rAsa'mAM lakhe che : samaya paesa aNapharasI, carama vibhAga vizeSa avagAhana lahI je ziva pahotA, siddha namo te azeSa re. pUrva prayoga ne gata pariNAme, baMdhana cheda asaMga, samaya eka Urdhva gati je hatI te siddha praNAmo saMta re.
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________________ paha siddha paramAtmA nirmaLa siddhazilAnI upare joyaNa eka logata, Adi anaMta tihAM sthiti jehanI, te siddha praNAmo raMga re. terame - sayogI kevalInA - guNasthAnakethI jIva caudamA ayogI kevalInA guNa sthAnake pahoMce che tyAre aMta samaye yoganirodha ane zailezIkaraNa karavAne kAraNe tenA e carama zarIramAM nAsikAdi chidrovALI, polANavALI jagyAmAM Atmapradezo dhana banatAM zarIrano eka tRtIyAMza jeTalo bhAga ocho thAya che ane be tRtIyAMza jeTalI thayelI Atmajyoti sIdhI Urdhvagamana karI siddhazilAnI upara pahoMce che. emAM keTalI vAra lAge che ? jIva bIjA ja samaye tyAM pahoMcI jAya che. vacce eka samayanuM paNa AMtaruM paDatuM nathI. muktAtmA aspRzad gatie tyAM pahoMce che. eka paNa AkAza pradezane sparza karyA vinA te jAya che. (jo siddhAtmA eka eka AkAzapradezane eka "samaya" jeTalo alpatama kALa sparzIne sAta rAjaloka upara jAya to tema karavAmAM asaMkhyAta avasarpiNI ane utsarpiNI jeTalo kALa siddhazilA upara pahoMcatAM lAge) sparza karavAnuM temane have koI prayojana ke kAraNa hotuM nathI. saMsArI jIvo eka gatimAMthI bIjI gatimAM jAya che to tene laI janAra karma che. paraMtu mukti pAmanAra jIvone to koI ja karma rahyAM nahIM to temanI Urdhvagati kevI rIte thaI zake ? eno uttara e che ke deharahita vizuddha AtmAno svabhAva Urdhvagati karavAno che. "tattvArthasUtra'mAM vAcaka umAsvAtie kahyuM che : pUrvaprayogAdasaMgatvAd bandhacchedAttathAgatipariNAmAcca / AbiddhakulAlacakravyapagatale pAlAbuvade raNDabIja vadagniziravAvacca / A sUtramAM siddhonI Urdhvagati mATe cAra hetu ane dRSTAMta darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe uparanI kaDImAM zAstrAnusAra A cAra kAraNano nirdeza karyo che. (1) pUrvaprayoga, (2) gatipariNAma, (3) baMdhanacheda ane (4) asaMga. vizeSAvazyaka bhASyamAM paNa A cAra hetuo samajAvavAmAM AvyA che, ane tenAM dRSTAMto ApavAmAM AvyAM che. (1) pUrvaprayoga - e mATe bANanI gati athavA kuMbhAranA cAkaDAnI gatinuM dRSTAMta ApavAmAM Ave che. dhanuSyamAMthI bANa chUTIne gati kare che, paNa te pUrve kazuMka karavAmAM AvyuM hoya to ja bANa chUTe. bANa choDatAM pahelAM dhanuSyanI paNacha kheMcavAmAM Ave che. ethI dhanuSya paNa vAMkuM vaLe che ane paNacha
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________________ uo jinatava paNa vAMkI kheMcAya che. A pUrvaprayoga pachI paNacha ane dhanuSya potAnA mULa sthAne Ave ke tarata bANa chUTIne gati kare che. bANane paNachano je dhakko vAge che te teno pUrvaprayoga che, tevI rIte kuMbhAranA cAkaDAmAM dAMDo bharAvI tene jorathI pheravavAmAM Ave che. pachI dAMDo kADhI lIdhA pachI paNa cAkaDo ghaNI vAra sudhI pharato rahe che, emAM dAMDA vaDe cAkaDAne pheravavo te eno pUrvaprayoga che. AvI ja rIte sarvathA karmamukta thavuM e jIvano pUrvaprayoga che. ema thatAM mukta jIvanI Urdhvagati thAya che. (2) gati pariNAma - e mATe agninI vALA ane dhumADAnuM dRSTAMta ApavAmAM Ave che. jyAre Aga lAge che tyAre enI vALA ane dhumADo svabhAvathI sahaja rIte ja UMce gati kare che. tevI rIte jIva saMpUrNa. karmakSaya kare che tyAre enA pariNAmarUpI svabhAvathI sahaja rIte Urdhvagati kare che. (3) baMdhana-cheda - e mATe eraMDAnA mIMjanuM dRSTAMta ApavAmAM Ave che. eraMDAnA choDa upara enuM phaLa pAke che. emAM enuM mIMja raheluM hoya che. A phaLa DALInA cheDA upara raheluM hoya che, ane cheDo nIcenA kozane lAgelo hoya che. jyAre koza sukAI jAya che tyAre ja mIMja phaTAka karatuM chUTuM paDe che ane UMce UDe che baMdhana - chedanuM bIjuM dRSTAMta vRkSanI DALInuM ApavAmAM Ave che. vRkSanI DALIne nIce namAvI, dorIthI bAMdhavAmAM Ave to te nIce baMdhAyelI rahe che. paraMtu dorIne jo chedI nAkhavAmAM Ave to baMdhana jatuM rahetAM DALI potAnI meLe tarata UMce jatI rahe che. AvI rIte jIvane karmabaMdhana chedAI jatAM te sahaja rIte UMce gati kare che e eno svabhAva che. (4) asaMga-e mATe mATIthI lapeDelA tuMbaDAnuM dRSTAMta ApavAmAM Ave che. tuMbaDuM pANImAM taravAnA svabhAvavALuM che. paraMtu enA upara jo mATIno thoDo lepa karavAmAM Ave ane pachI ene pANImAM mukavAmAM Ave to mATInA saMgathI e taLiye DubI jaze. paraMtu jema jema mATI ogaLatI jaze tema tema e upara AvatuM jaze ane badhI ja mATI ogaLatAM te mATIthI asaMga thaI pANImAM upara taravA lAgaze. e pramANe karmarUpI mala AtmAmAMthI pUrepUro nIkaLI jatAM AtmA
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________________ siddha paramAtmA 31 karmamalathI asaMga banI Urdhvagati kare che. Urdhvagamana karIne vizuddha AtmA kyAM jAya che ? cauda rAjalokamAM uparanA bhAgamAM AvelI siddhazilAnI upara zAzvata kALane mATe te sthira, acala thaI jAya che. tyAMthI ene have pAchA saMsAramAM pharavAnuM nathI. mokSe gayelA AtmAone pAchuM pharavAnuM nathI e tattva anya keTalAMka darzanone paNa mAnya che. bRhad AraNyaka upaniSadUmAM kahyuM che : teSu brahmalokeSu parAparAvato vasanti / teSAM na punarAvRttiH / [ e brahmalokamAM mukta AtmAo anaMtakALa sudhI nivAsa kare che. teonuM saMsAramAM punarAgamana thatuM nathI.] evI ja rIte 'praznopaniSad'mAM paNa kahyuM che ke mukta AtmAo tyAM jAya che ke jyAMthI saMsAramAM paNa pAchA AvavAnuM hotuM nathI. etasmAnna punarAvartante / [e sthAnathI mukta AtmAo pharIthI bhavabhramaNamAM AvatA nathI.] hiMdu dharmamAM muktAtmAonA A sthAnane brahmaloka tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. jaina darzanamAM samagra vizvano nakazo ApI temAM siddhazilAnuM sthAna batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. kevI che A siddhazilA ? zAstrakAro varNave che H tanvI manojJA surabhi puNyA paramabhAsvarA I prAgbhAr nAma vasudhA lokamUrdhni vyavasthitA / / (aMtimopadeza kArikA) mahA ujjavala nirmala gokSIrahAra saMkAsa pAMDurA / uttAna chatra saMsthAna saMsthitA bhaNitA jinavarendraiH | edAe bahumajjhe zvetaM NAmeNa IsipaSmAraM ajjuNa suvaNNa sarisaM NANArayaNehiM paripuNNaM / uttANadhavala chattovamANa saMhANasuMdara edaM I paMcattAlaM joyaNayA aMgulaM pi yaMtAmmi || (tiloyapaNatti) siddhazilAne prAbhAra athavA izatprAkbhAra paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. siddhazilA mATe bIjAM paNa keTalAMka nAmo che, jema ke (1) isItivA, (2) isIprabhArAtivA, (3) taNutivA, (4) taNuyariyativA, (5) siddhitivA, (6) siddhAlayativA, (7) muttitivA, (8) muttAlayativA, (9) loyangativA,
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________________ jinatattva (10) loyagna thabhiyAtivA, (11) loyagna bujhamAnativA, (12) savvapANabhUyajIva sara suhAvahAtivA. zrI lalitavijayajI mahArAje siddhazilAno paricaya manahara chaMdamAM pote lakhelI nIcenI kAvyapaMktiomAM Apyo che : sarvArthasiddha vaimAna, dhvajAthI jojana bAra, uttAna chatranI pere, siddhazilA ThAma che; lAMbI pahoLI pistAlIsa lAkha te jojana mAna, IzastrAgabhArA' evuM enuM bIjuM nAma che. arjuna suvarNa sama, sphaTika ratnanI pere, ujjavaLa godugdha ema jANe motI dAma che; cheDe mAMkha pAMkha, vacce jADI ATha jojana che, jojana aMte "lalita' siddhano vizrAma che. cauda rAja (raju) lokamaya A samagra vizvanA 343 ghanAkAra raju gaNavAmAM Ave che. temAM sarvArtha siddha vimAnanI upara aloka sudhIno zeSa lokabhAga agiyAra dhanaraju jeTalo che. temAM siddhazilA AvelI che. A siddhazilA sarvArtha siddha vimAnanI dhvajAnI bAra yojana upara AvelI che, A siddhazilAnI paridhi 1,42,32717 (athavA 1,42,30249) yojananI che. A siddhazilA upara siddhagatinA jIvo rahe che. teo siddhazilAne aDIne nahIM, paNa UMce rahe che. keTalA UMce ? batAvavAmAM Ave che ke eka jojananA covIsa bhAga karavAmAM Ave ane tenA tevIsa bhAga choDIne eTale ke nIce mUkIne, uparanA covIsamAM bhAgamAM (athavA eka kosanA chaThThA bhAgamAM) siddhAtmAo birAje e covIsamo bhAga keTalo che ? 333 dhanuSa ane 32 AMgaLanAM mApano che. (utkRSTha 500 dhanuSyanA dehamAnavALA jIvanI avagAhanA paDe teTalo). mAtra manuSyagatimAM ja mukti che. mAtra manuSyagatimAMthI ja siddha gati prApta thaI zake che. manuSyaloka pistAlIsa lAkha yojana pramANa che. barAbara enI upara, lokanA agra bhAgamAM pistAlIsa lAkha yojanA pramANa lAMbI ane pahoLI siddhazilA che. A vartaLAkAra siddhazilA madhyamAM ATha yojana jADI che. ane cAre tarapha ghaTatI ghaTatI kinAre mAkhInI pAMkha jeTalI pAtaLI che. teno
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________________ siddha paramAtmA 73 AkAra nagArA jevo, aDadhI kApelI mosaMbI jevo, kaTorA jevo ke cattA chatra jevo che. koIka graMthamAM siddhazilAno AkAra aSTamInA caMdra jevo batAvyo che, to koIkamAM bIjanA caMdra jevo batAvyo che, eTale svastikamAM (derAsaramAM karAtA sAthiyAmAM) siddhazilAnI AkRti baMne prakAranI jovA maLaze. judI judI apekSAe baMne sAcA che. nIcethI siddhazilA jovAmAM Ave to te bIjanA caMdra jevI dekhAya ane sAmethI, samAna kakSAethI jovAmAM Ave to aSTamInA caMdra jevI dekhAya. 'uvavAI sUtra'mAM 'siddha' vize prazno pUchavAmAM AvyA che. kahiM paDihyA siddhA kahiM siddhA paTTiyA kahiM voMdiM caittANaM kattha gaMtuNu sijjhai / / [ he bhagavAna ! siddha bhagavAna kyAM jaIne thobhyA che ? siddha bhagavAna kyAM jaIne sthira rahyA che ? siddha bhagavAne zarIra kyAM choDyuM che ? siddha bhagavAna kyAM jaIne siddha thayA che ? ] aloe paDihayA siddhA loyaggeya paTTiyA / ihaM voMdiM caittANaM tattha gaMtUNa sijjhai || [ he ziSya ! aloka AgaLa siddha bhagavAna thobhyA che. lokanA agrabhAgamAM pahoMcIne siddha bhagavAna sthirarUpe rahelA che. siddha bhagavAne A lokamAM dehano tyAga karyo che. siddha bhagavAna lokanA agrabhAge pahoMcIne siddha thayA che. jIva ATha karmano kSaya karI Urdhvagati karI siddhazilA upara lokAgre birAje che. koIkane prazna thAya ke te lokAgre ja zA mATe birAje che ? tenuM kAraNa e che ke Urdhvagati karavI e karmamaLathI sarvathA mukta thaIne vizuddha banelA AtmAno svabhAva che. AtmA lokAgre aTakI jAya che kAraNa ke gatimAM sahAya ka2nAruM dharmAstikAya tattva ane sthitimAM sahAya karanAruM adharmAstikAya tattva phakta cauda rAjamaya lokamAM ja che, alokamAM nathI. eTale jIvalokanA agrabhAge pahoMcIne aTakI jAya che. siddha banelo jIva jyAre enuM carama zarIra choDe che tyAre e zarIranA 2/3 bhAga jeTalI enI Atmajyoti-avagAhanA (potAnA AtmApradezomAM vyApIne rahevuM) lokAMte birAje che. siddha banelA badhA jIvonAM carama zarIra ekasarakhAM mApanAM nathI hotAM; nAnAMmoTAM hoya che. eTale darekanI avagAhanA ekasarakhA mApanI nathI hotI, paraMtu nAnImoTI
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________________ 34 jinatatva hoya che. have siddhanA jIvo jyAre Urdhvagati kare che tyAre temanuM mastaka upara hoya che eTale jyAM loka pUro thAya che ane aloka zarU thAya che) tyAM emanuM mastaka aDe che. eTale ja ApaNe tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI navAMgI pUjA karatI vakhate, mastake tilaka karatAM eno mahimA gAIe chIe ke : siddhazilA guNa UjaLI, lokAMte bhagavaMta vasiyA tene kAraNe bhavi zirazikhA pUjata. A rIte siddhazilAnuM AkhuM dRzya jo najara sAme karIe to anaMta AtmAjyotiono mastakano uparano bhAga lokanA aMtanI lITIe ekasarakho aDIne rahelo che. temAM mastakAkAra nAnAmoTA che, paraMtu te badhA ekasarakhA eka rekhAe aDIne rahelA che. paraMtu mastakanI nIcenA zarIranI avagAhanAno bhAga badhAMno ekasarakho nathI, kAraNa ke darekanuM carama dehapramANa ekasarakhuM nathI; ane mokSagati vakhatanI temanI AsanamudrA paNa ekasarakhI nathI. eTale siddhagatinA jIvonI avagAhanA mastake uparanA bhAgamAM sadeza che ane nIcenA bhAgamAM visadaza che. siddhazilA pistAlIsa lAkha yojanapramANa che ane tenI upara siddhAtmAonI avagAhanA rahelI che. siddhazilAnI upara pratyeka pradeze anaMtA siddhAtmAo rahelA che ema zAstrakAro kahe che. mukti pAmanAra jIvo samazreNIe sIdhI gatie bIjA samaye siddhazilA upara lokAgre pahoMcI jAya che. have manuSyalokamAM akarmabhUminI sIdhI dizAe upara siddhazilAnI upara rahelA pradezomAM paNa anaMtA siddho rahelA che. paraMtu akarmabhUmimAM kevaLajJAna nathI. to siddhazilAnI uparanA e pratyeka pradeze anaMtA siddhAtmAo kevI rIte saMbhave ? A praznano uttara e che ke kALa anaMta che. emAM saMharaNa thayela kevaLajJAnI akarma bhUmimAM mokSe jAya to te siddhazilAnI upara e pradezamAM pahoMcIne sthita thAya. AvI rIte anaMta kALacakramAM anaMta jIvo tyAM paNa siddhAvasthA pAmyA che e rIte vicAratAM akarmabhUmi upara AvelA siddhazilAnA e bhAgamAM pratyeka pradeze anaMtA siddho rahelA che e samajAya evuM che. jIvo be prakAranA che : (1) siddha ane (2) saMsArI. siddhazilA upara siddha jIvo to hoya che. paNa zuM saMsArI jIvo paNa tyAM hoI zake ? hA, kAraNa ke cauda rAjaloka sUkSma ekendriya jIvothI ThAMsI ThAMsIne bharelo che. eTale sUkSma nigodanA ekendriya jIvo siddhazilA upara paNa anaMtA che. tyAM javAnuM temanuM
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________________ siddha 5ramAtmA upa prayojana ke kAraNa ? temanI tevI karmanI gati. siddhazilA upara gayelA siddhanA prakAranA jIvo tyAM jyotirUpe anaMta kALa mATe niSkapa, sthira che. emane have nIce UtaravApaNuM, saMsAranuM paribhramaNa rahyuM nathI. paraMtu sUkSma sthAva2kAya ekendriya jIvono tyAM sthi2vAsa nathI. karmavaza temane paNa nIce UtaravAnuM, saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karavAnuM rahe ja che. AvI rIte e prakAranA saMsArI jIvo anaMtavAra siddhazilA upara jaI AvyA hovA chatAM ane siddha bhagavaMtonA AtmapradezonI lagolaga rahevA chatAM, karmanI gatine kAraNe temane teono kazo lAbha maLato nathI. vaLI, siddhazilA upara kArmaNa vargaNAnA pudgala 52mANuo paNa hovA chatAM siddha bhagavaMtonA Atmapradezone te sparzI zakatA nathI. siddhAtmAo siddhazilA upara birAjamAna thAya che. siddhazilA bhale pistAlIsa lAkha yojanapramANa hoya, paNa cauda rAjalokanI dRSTie e alpa pramANa gaNAya. enA upara anaMta siddhAtmAo kevI rIte birAjamAna thaI zake ? vaLI siddhagati to niraMtara cAlu che eTale ke navA navA siddhAtmAo tyAM pahoMce che. to pachI e badhAno samAveza tyAM kevI rIte thaI zake ? AvI jijJAsA thavI svAbhAvika che. eno uttara e che ke siddhAtmAonI avagAhanA tyAM paraspara avirodhathI samAI zake che. siddhAtmAo nija nija pramANa amUrta avagAhanArUpa hoya che. jema koI vizALa khaMDamAM hajAra dIvA mUkavAmAM AvyA hoya to te badhAnA prakAza ekabIjA sAthe bhaLIne samAya che. tenI vacce saMgharSa thato nathI. vaLI e khaMDamAM bIjA hajA2 ke vadhu dIvA mUkavAmAM Ave to teno prakAza paNa temAM avirodhathI samAI jAya che ane dareka dIvAno potAno svataMtra prakAza hoya che. tevI rIte siddhazilA upara siddhAtmAonI azarIrI amUrta Atmajyoti avagAhanA ke chAyArUpe tyAM samAI zake che. jo dRzyamAna, mUrta dIpaka prakAza eka sthaLe samAI zake to amUrta, adazyamAna avagAhanAnI to vAta ja zI ? siddha bhagavaMta siddhazilA upara zAzvatakALane mATe birAjamAna thAya che, to pachI temane kyAMya javA AvavAnuM nahIM ? kazuM ka2vAnuM nahIM ? evI rIte rahevAno kaMTALo na Ave ? AvA niSkriya jIvananI majA zI ? AvA AvA prazno thavA e sAmAnya jijJAsu mANasone mATe svAbhAvika che. ApaNe je sukha anubhavIe chIe te indriyAdhIna che, indriyo dvArA te
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________________ uka jinatattva sukha citta anubhave che. e sukha pudgala padArthanA saMsarganuM che. eTale khAvuMpIvuM, haravuM pharavuM, bhoga bhogavavA vageremAM ApaNane sukha lAge che. tevI ja rIte tenA abhAvathI ApaNane du:khano anubhava thAya che. A sukha-du:khane paNa maryAdA che; dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvanI. A sukha anaMta kALa mATe anubhavI zakAtuM nathI. vaLI, teno atibhoga paNa thaI zakato nathI. enA anubhavamAM parAdhInapaNuM che. jyAM roga che, Asakti che, tRSNA che, apekSA che, sukya che tyAM tenA saMtoSathI A sukha anubhavAya che. paraMtu te sukha karmAdhIna che. kyAreka anubhavanI icchA chatAM te anubhavavA na maLe. kyAreka sukha anubhavavA jatAM, madhavALI talavAra cATavA javAnI jema, atizaya duHkha sahana karavAno vakhata paNa Ave. siddhagatinuM sukha akSaya, AvyAbAdha, zAzvata che. te pugala padArtha para avalaMbatuM nathI. te sva-svabhAvamAM ramaNatArUpa che. zarIrarahita avasthAnuM e sukha kevuM che te samajAvavA mATe ke sarakhAmaNI karavA mATe jagatamAM koI padArtha ke paristhiti nathI. khuda sarvajJa bhagavaMto, e sukha kevuM che te jANavA chatAM varNavI zaktA nathI. bhASAnuM mAdhyama tyAM apUrNa che. e varNavavA mATe bhASAnI zakti parimita che. e sukha mAtra anubhavagamya che. "apUrva avasaramAM zrImad rAjacaMdra kahyuM che : je pada zrI sarva dIThuM jJAnamAM, kahI zakyA nahIM paNa te zrI bhagavAna jo; teha svarUpane anya vANI te zuM kahe ? anubhavagocara mAtra rahyuM te jJAna jo. jyAM Asakti, ausukya, apekSAM, tRSNA, apUrNatA ityAdi hoya che tyAM kriyAthI indriyagamya AnaMdano anubhava thAya che ane te paNa atyaMta parimita prakArano. jyAM pUrNatA che, tathA AzA, tRSNA, apekSAno abhAva che, tyAM kriyAnI koI AvazyakatA ke apekSA rahetI nathI. eTale ja siddhagatimAM niSkriyatA nathI. tyAMthI bIje kyAMya javAnI jarUra nathI, javApaNuM rahetuM nathI. siddhatva e jIvano pAriNAmika bhAva che, e jIvano svabhAvavyaMjana paryAya che. vastuta: azarIra avasthAmAM, vizuddha svarUpamAM ramaNatAno je AnaMda che tenI tole Ave evo ApaNo koI ja AnaMda nathI. aupapAtika (uvavAI) sUtramAM kahyuM che :
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________________ 67 siddha paramAtmA Navi asthi maNassANaM taM sokkhaM Na vi ya sabbadevANaM / jaM siddhANaM sokkhaM abbAvAhaM uvagayANaM / jaM devANaM sokkhaM sabaddhA piMDiyaM aNaMtuguNaM / Na ya pAvai muktisuhaM NatAhi vagga-vaggUhiM / / [nirAbAdha avasthA jemaNe prApta karI lIdhI che evA siddho je sukha anubhave che tevuM sukha manuSyonI pAse nathI tathA sarva prakAranA devo pAse nathI. devatAonA traNe kALa (bhUta, vartamAna ane bhaviSya)nAM sukhone ekatrita karavAmAM Ave ane ene anaMtavAra varga-vargita (eTale guNita-Square) karavAmAM Ave to paNa mukti sukhanI tole te na Ave.] yogazAstramAM zrI hemacaMdrAcArye paNa kahyuM che : surAsuranarendrANAM yatsuravaM bhuvanatraye / tatsyAdanantabhAgopi na mokSasukhasaMpada : / / suira, asura ane narendrone A traNa bhuvanamAM je sukha che te sukha mokSasukhanI saMpadA pAse anaMtamAM bhAga jeTaluM paNa nathI.] "prazamarati'mAM vAcaka umAsvAti kahe che : dehamanovRttibhyAM bhavataH zArIra mAnase duHkhe / tadabhAvastadabhAve siddhaM siddhasya siddhisukham / / sirisirivAla kahA'mAM zrI ratnazekharasUrie kahyuM che : je a aNaMtamaNataMramaNovamaM sAsayaM sayANaMdaM / siddhisuhaM saMpattA te siddhA diMtu me siddhiM // tattvAnuzAsana'mAM kahyuM che : AtmAyattaM nirAvAdhamatIndriyamanIzvaram / dhAtikarmakSayodbhUtaM-yattanmokSasukhaM viduH / / [je sukha svAdhIna che, bAdhArahita che, indriyothI para che, Atmika che, avinAzI che tathA ghAti karmonA kSayathI pragaTa thayuM che tene "mokSasukha' kahevAmAM Ave che.] upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI "zrIpAla rAsa'mAM lakhe che : upamA viNa nANI bhavamAMhe, te siddha diyo ullAsa re.
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________________ jinatatva jyotizuM jyoti maLI jasa anupama, viramI sakala upAdhi. AtamarAma ramApati samaro te siddha sahaja samAdhi re. paMDita dolatarAmajIe "chaha DhALAmAM siddha paramAtmAnuM varNana karatAM lakhyuM che : jJAna zarIrI trividha karmamala varjita siddha mahetA, te he nikala amala paramAtmA bhoge zarma anantA. [jJAna e ja mAtra jeonuM have zarIra che ane jeo dravyakarma, bhAvakarma ane nokarma e trividha prakAranA karmanA malathI rahita che evA nirmaLa siddha paramAtmA anaMta kALa sudhI anaMta (asImita) sukha bhogave che.]. pratyeka saMsArI jIvamAM siddhatva sattAthI raheluM che, paraMtu te karmanA AvaraNathI yukta che. jIvomAMthI phakta bhavya jIvo siddhatva prApta karI zake che. abhavya ke jAtibhavya jIvo kyAreya siddhagati pAmI zakavAnA nathI. bhavya jIvomAMthI paNa koNa, kyAre, keTalI saMkhyAmAM siddhagati pAmI zake te vize Agama sUtromAM spaSTa vidhAno che. u. ta. aupapAtika sUtramAM kahyuM che : jIveNa bhante / sijjhamANe kayaraMmi Aue sijjhai ? goyamA / jahanneNaM sAiregaTThavAsAe ukkoseNaM pubakoDiyAue sijjhai / / bhigavan! jIva keTalA AyuSyamAM siddhamukta thaI zake che ? gautama ! jaghanya ATha varSathI adhika AyuSyamAM ane utkRSTa karoDa pUrvanA AyuSyamAM jIva siddha thaI zake che.] "siddhaprAbhRta", "siddhapaMcAzikA', "navatattvaprakaraNa' vagere graMthomAM siddhapadanI ATha dvAre, nava dvAre ane paMdara vAre ema bhinna bhinna dRSTie prarU paNA karavAmAM AvI che. ATha dvAra A pramANe che : (1) satu pada, (2) dravya pramANa, (3) kSetra, (4) sparzanA, (5) kALa, (6) aMtara, (7) bhAva, (8) alpabahatva. A ATha dvAramAM bhAgadvAra' umerI nava dvAre vicAraNA karavAmAM Ave che. siddhapadanI paMdara dvAre prarUpaNA A pramANe karavAmAM Ave che : (1) kSetra, (2). kALa, (3) gati, (4) veda, (5) tIrtha, (9) liMga, (7) cAritra, (8) buddha, (9) jJAna, (10) avagAhanA, (11) utkarSa, (12) aMtara, (13) anusamaya, (14) gaNanA ane (15) alpabadutva.
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________________ siddha paramAtmA te A paMdara dvAramAMthI keTalIka mahattvanI vigato nIce pramANe ApavAmAM AvI che (vadhu vigato mATe 'siddhaprAkRta', 'siddhapaMcAzikA' vagere graMtha jovA) : judA judA prakAranA siddhanI apekSAe eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu keTalA siddha thAya ? e mATe nIce pramANe batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) tIrthaMkaranA zAsanakALa daramiyAna arthAt tIrthanI pravRttimAM eka 'samaya'mAM vadhumAM vadhu 108 siddha thAya. (2) tIrthanA vicchedanA kALamAM eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 10 siddha thAya. (3) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 20 tIrthaMkaro siddha thAya. (4) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 108 sAmAnya kevalIo siddha thAya. (5) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 108 svayaMbuddha siddha thAya. (6) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 10 pratyeka buddhi-siddha thAya. (7) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 108 buddhabodhita siddha thAya. (8) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 108 svaliMgI siddha thAya. (9) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 10 anyaliMgI siddha thAya. (10) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 4 gRhasthaliMgI siddha thAya. (11) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 108 puruSaliMgI siddha thAya. (12) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 20 strIliMgI siddha thAya. (13) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 10 napuMsakaliMgI siddha thAya. (14) A badhA judA judA prakAranA bhegA maLIne koIpaNa eka samaye vadhumAM vadhu 108 siddha thAya. siddhagatinAM dvAra niraMtara khullAM che, chatAM kyAreya koI jIva siddha na thAya evo kALa paNa hoya che. evo aMtara kALa keTalo ? eTale ke be siddha ke siddho vaccenuM jadhanya ane utkRSTa aMtara keTaluM ? jaghanyathI eka samaya ane utkRSTa cha mahinAnuM aMtara siddha thayA vinAnuM hoya che. avagAhanA AzrIne siddho nIce pramANe thAya : (1) jaghanya be hAthanI kAyAvALA (vAmana saMsthAnavALA) eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 4 siddha thAya. (temanI avagAhanA eka hAtha ane ATha aMgUlanI rahe.) (2) madhyama kAyAvALA eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 108 siddha thAya. temanI avagAhanA temanI kAyAnA lagabhaga 2/3 bhAga jeTalI rahe.
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________________ jinatattva (3) utkRSTa pAMcaso dhanuSyanI kAyAvALA eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu be siddha thAya. temanI avagAhanA 333 dhanuSya ane 32 aMgUla jeTalI rahe. (RSabhadeva bhagavAnanA kALamAM temanA sahita utkRSTa pAMcaso dhanuSyanI kAyAvALA 108 jIvo ekasAthe eka samayamAM mokSe gayA tene accherA tarIke gaNavAmAM Ave che.) tIrthakaro haMmezAM jaghanyathI sAta hAthanI kAyAvALA ane utkRSTathI pAMcaso dhanuSyanI kAyAvALA ja siddha thAya. marudevI mAtA pa25 dhanuSyanI kAyAvALAM hatAM, paraMtu beThAM beThAM mokSe gayAM hatAM. eTale temanI avagAhanA teTalI ochI hatI. kALa AzrIne nIce pramANe siddha thAya : (1) pahelA ane bIjA ArAmAM eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu cAra siddha thAya. (2) trIjA ane cothA ArAmAM eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu 108 siddha thAya. (3) pAMcamA ArAmAM ane chaThThAnA AraMbhamAM eka samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu cAra siddha thAya. vaLI, 'siddha paMcAzikA'mAM batAvyuM che, tema Asana AzrIne nIce pramANe siddha thAya : ummaMthia uddhaDria, ukkaDi vIrAsaNe niuMje a / pAsillaga uttApaNa siddhA u kameNa saMkhaguNaA / / [unmathita Asane siddha thayelA thoDA, tethI Urdhvasthita Asane, utkaTa Asane, utkaTa Asane, vIrAsana, nyunzAsane (nIcI dRSTi rAkhI beThelA), pAsilaga Asane (eka paDakhe sUI rahelA), tathA uttAnAsane (cattA sUI rahelA) siddha thayelA anukrame saMkhyAnAguNA jANavA.) prajJApanA sUtramAM kahyuM che : tIsA aDayAlA saTThI bAvattari ya bodhavvA / culasII chinnuvaI ya durahiya aThuttarasayaM ca / / eka samayamAM (sUkSmamAM sUkSma kSaNamAM) vadhumAM vadhu keTalA jIvo siddhagati pAmI zake ? ane te niraMtara keTalA samaya sudhI ?
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________________ siddha paramAtmA A praznanA uttaramAM nIce pramANe batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) eka samayamAM eka, be, traNa ema karatAM vadhumAM vadhu batrIsa jIvo jo ekasAthe siddhagati pAme to te niraMtara satata ATha samaya sudhI siddhagati pAmI zake. tyAra pachI avazya aMtara paDe. (2) eka samayamAM te pramANe tetrIsathI aDatAlIsanI saMkhyA sudhI jIvo jo ekasAthe siddhagati pAme to te niraMtara-satata sAta samaya sudhI pAmI zake. tyAra pachI avazya aMtara paDe. (3) eka samayamAM te pramANe ogaNapacAsathI sAThanI saMkhyA sudhI jIvo jo ekasAthe siddhagati pAme to te niraMtara-satata cha samaya sudhI pAmI zake. tyAra pachI avazya aMtara paDe. (4) eka samayamAM te pramANe ekasaThathI boteranI saMkhyA sudhI jIvo ekasAthe jo siddhagati pAme to te niraMtara pAMca samaya sudhI pAmI zake. tyAra pachI avazya aMtara paDe. (5) eka samayamAM te pramANe toMterathI coryAsInI saMkhyA sudhI jIvo eka sAthe jo siddhagati pAme to te niraMtara cAra samaya sudhI pAmI zake. tyAra pachI avazya aMtara paDe. (6) eka samayamAM te pramANe paMcAsIthI channunI saMkhyA sudhI jIvo ekasAthe jo siddhagati pAme to te niraMtara traNa samaya sudhI pAmI zake. tyAra pachI avazya aMtara paDe. (7) eka samayamAM te pramANe sattANuthI ekaso-be (102)nI saMkhyA sudhI jIvo ekasAthe jo siddhagati pAme to tevI rIte niraMtara be samaya sudhI pAmI zake. tyAra pachI avazya aMtara paDe. (8) eka samayamAM te pramANe ekaso traNathI ekaso AThanI saMkhyA sudhI jIvo ekasAthe jo siddhagati pAme to tevI rIte phakta eka samaye ja siddhagati pAmI zake. tyAra pachI eTale ke bIje samaye avazya aMtara paDe. Ama, koI paNa eka samaye jaghanya eka jIva ane utkRSTa 108 jIva mokSagati pAmI zake. anaMta kALathI jIvo mokSe jAya che, to paNa teo saMsArI jIvonA anaMtamA bhAganA hoya che. jyAre paNa A prazna pUchavAmAM Ave tyAre teno A ja javAba haze. anaMta kALa pachI paNa A ja javAba raheze.
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________________ janatatva navatattva prakaraNamAM kahyuM che : jaiAi hoi pucchA jiNANa maggammi uttaraM taiyA / ikarasa nigoyassa aNaMtabhAgo a siddhigao / / jyAre koI jinezvara bhagavAnane prazna kare ke atyAra sudhImAM keTalA jIvo mokSe gayA che ? tyAre jinezvara bhagavAna uttara Ape ke atyAra sudhImAM eka nigodanA anaMtamA bhAga jeTalA jIvo mokSe gayA che. koIka prazna kare ke atyAra sudhImAM saMsAramAMthI keTalA jIvo siddha paramAtmA banyA ? uttara che : anaMta jIvo, kAraNa ke jIvo saMsAra paribhramaNamAMthI mukta thaI siddhAvasthA prApta kare e ghaTanA anAdi-anaMta che. bhUtakALamAM anaMta jIvo siddha thaI gayA che, vartamAnakALe paNa (mahAvideha kSetramAMthI) aneka jIvo siddha thAya che ane bhaviSyamAM paNa anaMta jIvo siddha thaze. jaina darzana pramANe saMsAramAM jeTalA jIvo che ane siddhAvasthAmAM jeTalA jIvo che te kala jIvomAMthI eka paNa jIva kyAreya ocho thavAno nathI ke eka paNa navo jIva temAM umerAvAno nathI. saMsArI jIvo siddha bane e ghaTanA anAdikALathI niraMtara bane che ane anaMtakALa sudhI banatI raheze. jaina darzana pramANe jyAre eka jIva siddha thAya che tyAre eka jIva sakSama nigodamAMthI nIkaLI vyavahArarAzimAM Ave che. koIka prazna kare ke jo AvI rIte jIvo niraMtara siddhAvasthA pAmatA jAya to eno artha e thayo ke saMsArI jIvomAMthI eTalA jIvo ochA thayA. to pachI ema karatAM karatAM evo vakhata na Ave ke badhA ja jIvo siddha banI jAya ? eno uttara e che ke siddhagatimAM hAla anaMta jIvo che ane have pachI game teTalA jIvo tyAM jAya to paNa te anaMta rahevAnA. tevI rIte sUkSma nigodamAMthI nIkaLI vyavahArarAzimAM AvI, krame krame jIva UMce caDato jaI siddha bane to paNa nigodanA anaMta jIvo je che te anaMta ja rahevAnA. eTalA mATe ja kahevAya che : ghaTe na rAzi nigoda kI, baDhe na siddha anaMta. jaina darzana pramANe AMkaDAonA traNa mukhya vibhAga (rAzi) batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) saMkhyAta (2) asaMkhyAta ane (3) anaMta. AmAM anaMta rAzine Aya (+) ane vyaya (-) ityAdinI koI asara thatI nathI. eTale teno kyAreya viccheda thato nathI. A vAta gaNitazAstra ane vijJAna paNa mAnya rAkhe
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________________ siddha paramAtmA. che : jema ke anaMta + anaMta = anaMta (+ = 0.) anaMta - anaMta = anaMta (0. - O. = 0.) anaMta X anaMta = anaMta (OLX C. = 0.) anaMta anaMta = anaMta (0 - 0 = 0) eTale saMsAranA anaMta jIvomAMthI anaMta jIvo mokSe jAya to paNa saMsAramAM anaMta jIvo zeSa rahe. eTale game teTalA jIvo siddha bane to paNa saMsAra khAlI thaI javAno prazna ja raheto nathI. AvI rIte siddhAvasthA prApta karavAnI ghaTanA jo niraMtara cAlatI hoya ane saMsAramAM bhavabhramaNa karatA jIvonuM aMtima lakSya mokSasukha pAmavAnuM hoya e vAtamAM ApaNane jo samyapha zraddhA hoya to ApaNe pote ema vicAravuM ghaTe ke koIka kALa koIka bhavyAtmAe bhavya puruSArtha karI siddhadazA prApta karI haze tyAre temanI sAthenA koIka RNAnubaMdhathI mAro jIva sUkSma nigodamAMthI chUTo paDI vyavahAra rAzimAM Avyo haze. jo tema na thayuM hota to huM haju paNa nigodanA anaMtAnaMta jIvonI jema nigodanuM mahAduHkha veThI rahyo hota. mane nigodamAMthI mukta karAvanAra e siddhAtmA mAre mATe parama vaMdanIya che. e siddhAtmAnA upakArano badalo huM kaI rIte vALI zakuM ? vaLI teo to have evI dazAmAM che ke jyAM emane kazuM levApaNuM paNa rahyuM nathI. mAre e RNamAMthI mukta thavAnuM to bAkI ja che. anaMta bhavabhramaNa karatAM karatAM huM manuSyagatimAM AvI pahoMcyo chuM ane mane jo have dharmaruci thaI che ane RNamukta thavAnA kartavyanI samaja AvI che tathA siddhAtmAe karelA puruSArthano preraka, upakAraka Adarza mArI najara sAme che, te mAruM e ja kartavya che ke mAre paNa sUkSma nigodanA koIka eka jIvane mukta karIne vyavahArarAzimAM lAvavo joIe. A huM tyAre ja karI zakuM ke jyAre prabaLa puruSArtha karI huM pote siddhagati pAmI zake. ema huM jyAre karI zakIza tyAre mArA be mukhya hetu saraze. je siddhAtmAe nigodamAMthI mane bahAra kADhyo ane siddhadazAno Adarza mArI samakSa mUkyo che te huM paripUrNa karI zakIza ane nigodamAMthI eka jIvane vyavahArarAzimAM lAvIne huM RNamukta banI zakIza. Ama, mokSapuruSArtha e bhavya jIvonuM ubhaya dRSTie parama kartavya banI rahe che. siddha bhagavaMtone vaMdana karavAnuM prayojana che, enI paNa AthI pratIti thaze. siddha bhagavaMto maMgalarUpa che. arihaMta, siddha, sAdhu ane kevalI praNIta dharma e cAra maMgala, cAra lokottama ane cAra zaraNarUpa che. A cAramAM bIje
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________________ 74 jinatattva krame siddha bhagavaMta che. koIka kadAca prazna kare ke arihaMta paramAtmA to aneka jIvone dharma pamADe che. sAdhu bhagavaMto dvArA ane kevalIpraNIta dharma dvArA paNa aneka jIvonuM kalyANa thAya che. paraMtu siddha bhagavaMto to siddha dazAmAM siddhazilA upara anaMta kALa mATe sthira che. emane kazuM karavApaNuM nathI. teo have ApaNuM kazuM karI zake tema nathI. to pachI temane kevI rIte ApaNe maMgalarUpa kahI zakIe ? teo kaI rIte ApaNane upayogI ke upakAraka thaI zake ? eno uttara e che ke jo khuda arihaMta bhagavaMto mATe paNa siddha paramAtmA maMgalarUpa che to ApaNA mATe to kema na hoI zake ? vaLI siddha bhagavaMto potAnA siddhapaNA dvArA ApaNane mokSamArga darzAve che. e emano upakAra paNa anahada che. koI mahAtmA saikAo pUrve thaI gayA hoya, ApaNe emane joyA na hoya to paNa jo emanuM jIvana ApaNe mATe preraNArUpa banI jAya to parokSa rIte temano ApaNA upara ghaNobadho upakAra thAya, tema siddha paramAtmAo aSTakarmano kSaya karI muktadazA dvArA ApaNane parokSa rIte samajAve che, preraNA Ape che ane te tarapha gati karavAnuM baLa Ape che. A rIte siddha paramAtmA ApaNe mATe maMgaLarUpa ane vaMdanIya che. koIkane prazna thAya che ke siddha paramAtmAne koNe joyA che ? siddhazilA koNe joI che ? koNa tyAM jaI AvyuM che ? mATe A badhI vAto mAnyAmAM Ave evI nathI. enA uttaramAM kahevAnuM ke vizvamAM badhI ja bAbato dRzyamAna ane pratyakSa hotI nathI. vartamAna vAstavika jIvanamAM paNa keTakeTalI vAto mATe ApaNe bIjA upara AdhAra rAkhavo paDe che, te kahenAra vyakti koNa che te mahattvanuM che. puruSa vizvAse vacana vizvAsa ema kahevAya che. eTale sarvajJa bhagavaMtoe je siddha paramAtmAnI vAta kahI hoya te mAnavAmAM ApaNane kazo vAMdho na hoI zake. vaLI, teo evI dazAe pahoMcelA hoya che ke anyathA kahevA mATe temane koI prayojana nathI. vaLI, AkAza sAme najara karIe chIe to enI anaMtatAno khyAla Ave che. emAM rahelI keTakeTalI vastuo vizenI jANakArI e ApaNI pahoMca bahAranI vAta che. AvI adRSTa, agamya vAta koI ApaNane potAnI jJAnalabdhithI kahe to te na mAnavA mATe koI kAraNa rahetuM nathI. te mATe zraddhA joIe. buddhi ane tarka karatAM zraddhAnuM kSetra A vizvamAM ghaNuM moTuM che. paraMtu tevA jJAnIno yoga ane samyapha zraddhA atyaMta durlabha manAyAM che. zAstrakAroe kahyuM che ke mokSa jIvamAM zraddhA ane ruci na thavAM e abhavya
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________________ siddha paramAtmA 75 jIvanuM lakSaNa che. abhavya jIvone nava tattvamAMthI ATha tattva sudhI zraddhA hoya che, teo cAritra le che ane sArI rIte tenuM pAlana paNa kare che, paraMtu aMtaramAM temane navamA tattvanI - siddhagatinI - mokSagatinI zraddhA hotI nathI. siddhagatimAM, mokSapadamAM zraddhA thavI e bhavyapaNAnI nizAnI che. jemane evI zaddhA che temane mATe siddha bhagavaMto parama vaMdanIya che. Ama, arihaMta paramAtmAnI jema siddha bhagavaMto paramAtmAne paNa namaskAra karavA joIe. zrI abhayadevasUri bhagavatI sUtranI TIkAmAM lakhe che : namaskaraNIyatA caiSAmavipraNAzijJAnadarzana sukhavIryAdiguNayukta tayAsvaviSayapramodaprakarSotpAdanena bhavyAnAmatIvopakAra hetutvAditi / / [ siddha bhagavaMto avinAzI evA jJAna, darzana, sukha, vIryAdi guNothI yukta hovAthI, svaviSayamAM pramodano utkarSa utpanna karanArA hovAthI tathA bhavya jIvone khUba upakAra karanArA hovAthI namaskAra karavAne yogya che. ] siddha paramAtmAne namaskAra karavAthI kevA kevA lAbha thAya che, te vize "Avazyaka niryukti'mAM zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI kahe che : siddhANa namukkAro jIvaM moei bhavasahassAo / bhAveNa kIramANo doha puNo bohilAbhAe / siddhANa namukkAro dhannANaM bhavanayaM kuNaMtANaM / hiayaM aNummuyaMto visottiyAvArao hoi / / siddhANa namukkAro esa khalu vannio mahatthotti / jo maraNammi uvagge abhikkhaNaM kIrai bahuso / / siddhANa namukkAro sabapAvappaNAsaNo / maMgalANaM ca savesiM paDhamaM havai maMgalaM / / [ zrI siddha paramAtmAne karelo namaskAra jIvane hajAro bhavathI mukta karAve che. teone bhAvapUrvaka karAto namaskAra to vaLI bodhilAbhane mATe thAya che. zrI siddha paramAtmAne karelo namaskAra dhanya puruSonA bhavano kSaya karanAra thAya che. hRdayamAM tenuM anukaraNa karavAthI durgAnano nAza thAya che. ] zrI siddha paramAtmAne karelo namaskAra kharekhara mahAarthavALo varNavelo che, je maraNa vakhate bahuvAra satata karavAmAM Ave che. zrI siddha paramAtmAne karelo namaskAra sarva pApano nAza karanAra che tathA
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________________ 76 jinatattva sarva maMgalomAM prathama maMgala che. ] koIka kadAca prazna kare ke mokSe gayelA jIvone ApaNe namaskAra karIe chIe. to pachI "namo muttANa'ne badale "namo siddhANaM' bolavAnI zI jarUra ? eno uttara e che ke jIvanuM lakSya to ATha prakAranAM karmano arthAt sarva karmano kSaya karI saMsAra paribhramaNamAMthI mukti meLavavAnuM che. je jIvo mukti pAmyA che temane ApaNe namaskAra karIe chIe e sAcuM. "mukta" ane "siddha" e be zabdo Ama to samAna arthavALA che. chatAM te baMne vacce sUkSma arthabheda che. eTale ja ApaNe "namo muttANa' nathI bolatA, paNa "namo siddhANaM' bolIe chIe. sarva karmano kSaya karIne mukta thavuM ane anaMta catuSTayI prApta karI siddha banavuM e be vacce samayAMtarano pharaka che. zrI sAgarAnaMdasUrie samajAvyuM che ke jelamAMthI chUTavuM e kedInuM prathama lakSya hoya che, paraMtu chUTyA pachI svagRhe AvIne rahevAno AnaMda bhogavavo e enuM aMtima lakSya hoya che. tevI rIte kAyArUpI jelamAMthI, saMsAra paribhramaNamAMthI chuTavuM e jIvanuM prathama lakSya che ane siddhazilA upara birAjamAna thaI, zuddha svarUpamAM rahI avyAbAdha sukha anubhavavuM e jIvanuM aMtima lakSya che. eTalA mATe "namo muttawi' ne badale namo siddhANaM' ja yogya pATha che. navakAramaMtramAM ApaNe paMca parameSThine namaskAra karIe chIe. emAM siddha bhagavaMtane karelo namaskAra AvI jAya che. dareka padanI je judI judI ArAdhanA karavAmAM Ave che temAM paNa siddhapadanI judI ArAdhanA thAya che. navapadanI ArAdhanAmAM ane vIsa sthAnakanI ArAdhanAmAM paNa siddhapadanI ArAdhanA AvI jAya che. AtmarakSA maMtramAM darzAvyA pramANe siddha bhagavaMto mukha upara zreSTha vastra tarIke rahelA che. (munne mughaparaM varama) jinapaMjara stotramAM darzAvyA pramANe siddha bhagavaMtonI ArAdhanA cakSurindriya ane lalATanA rakSaNa mATe karAya che. zarIramAM rahelAM mUlAdhAra vagere sAta sUkSma cakromAM navakAra maMtranAM padonuM dhyAna dharAya che, temAM "namo siddhANaM' padanuM dhyAna mastakamAM rahelA sahastrAra cakramAM athavA lalATamAM AjJAcakramAM dharavAmAM Ave che. hRdayanA sthAne aSTadala kamaLamAM navakAramaMtranuM dhyAna dharAya che, temAM madhyamAM karNikAmAM arihaMta paramAtmAnA dhyAna pachI uparanI pAMdaDImAM siddha paramAtmAnuM raktavarNa dhyAna dharavAmAM Ave che. Ama, dhyAnanI vividha paddhatio che.
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________________ siddha paramAtmA - taduparAMta "namo siddhANa'nA jApa ane dhyAnathI "garimA siddhi prApta thAya che, kAraNa ke "siddhANaM' padamAM traNe guru mAtrAo rahelI che, siddhapada pAMce padamAM moTuM che - guru che ane temAM siddhA' pada siddhezvarI yoginI mATe vaparAya che ane te garimA siddhi ApanAra che. Ama, "namo siddhANaM'nA jApa tathA dhyAnathI AvA laukika lAbho thAya che. alabatta, sAdhakanuM lakSya to siddhapada pAmavAnuM ja hovuM joIe. navapadajImAM, siddhacakramAM siddha paramAtmAno raMga bAla sUrya jevo lAla batAvavAmAM Avyo che ane te raMganI emanI AkRtinuM dhyAna dharavAnuM pharamAvavAmAM AvyuM che. paMca parameSThimAM arihaMtano zveta, siddhano lAla, AcAryano pILo, upAdhyAyano lIlo ane sAdhuno kALo ema raMgo batAvavAmAM AvyA che. vastutaH paMca parameSThiono potAno Avo koI raMga hoto nathI. paraMtu zAstrakAra maharSioe paMca parameSThinA dhyAna ane ArAdhanA mATe A pratIkarUpa raMgonI sahetuka saMkalanA karI che ane te yathArtha tathA rahasyapUrNa che. siddha paramAtmAe AThe karmone bALIne bhasma karI nAkhyAM che eTale karmarUpI iMdhanane bALanAra agninA pratIkarUpe temano raMga lAla rAkhavAmAM Avyo che. siddha paramAtmAe potAnA AtmAne tapAvIne, sarva karmano kSaya karyo. tapAveluM raktavarNa sonuM jema malinatA vinAnuM, sAva zuddha thaI jAya che tema siddha paramAtmAnA vizuddha AtmAnuM dhyAna tapAvelA suvarNa jevA rakta raMgathI karavAnuM hoya che. jema saMpUrNa nirAmaya mANasanuM rakta lAla raMganuM hoya che, tema karmanA koIpaNa prakAranA rogathI rahita siddha paramAtmAnuM dhyAna raktavarNathI karavAnuM hoya che. maMtrazAstramAM raktavarNa vazIkaraNa-AkarSaNanA hetu mATe manAya che. siddhAtmAo muktirUpI vadhunuM AkarSaNa karanArA che, tethI tathA jagatanA sarva jIvone potAnA tarapha AkarSI rahyA che, tethI temanuM dhyAna raktavarNathI karavAnuM hoya che. badhA raMgomAM lAla raMga saubhAgyano manAya che. zukanavaMto gaNAya che. siddha paramAtmAo muktirUpI lakSmInuM sarvazreSTha saubhAgya apAvanArA che mATe lAla raMgathI emanuM dhyAna dharavAnuM hoya che. badhA raMgomAM lAla raMga ghaNe dUra sudhI joI zakAya che. (signala vageremAM eTale ja lAla raMga vaparAya che.) siddha paramAtmA cauda rAjalokanA TheTha uparanA cheDe birAjamAna che, chatAM sArI AMkhavALA (samyapha dRSTivALA) jIvo emane potAnA dhyAnamAM joI zake che. lAla raMga cetavaNIno, thobhI javAno raMga che. siddha paramAtmA ApaNane navA
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________________ 78 karmabaMdhanathI thobhI javA mATe cetave che. eTalA mATe aSTadala kamaLamAM navapadajInuM dhyAna dharavAmAM siddha 52mAtmAnuM raktavarNathI dhyAna dharavAnuM hoya che. siddha paramAtmAnA rakta raMganAM udAharaNo ApatAM eka bAlAvabodhakAre lakhyuM che, 'je siddha raktakAnti dharatA, jisyuM Ugato sUrya, hiMguLano varNa, dADima-jAsUdanuM phUla, ardhaguMjArava, niSada parvata, raktotpala kamala, marakata ratna, coLano raMga, kaMkuno roLa, cUnA sahita taMboLa, isI raktavarNa siddhanI pAMkhaDI dhyAIe.' jinatattva yuvAcArya zrI nathamalajI paMca 52meSThinA dhyAnanI prakriyAmAM siddha paramAtmAnuM dhyAna darzana kendramAM cittane kendrita karI, potAnA zvAsa vaDe AkAzamAM 'namo siddhANaM' ema akSaro lakhI; pahelAM mAtRkAonuM, pachI padanuM, pachI arthanuM ane pachI potAnAmAM rahelA siddha svarUpanuM dhyAna; bAla sUrya ane pachI pUrNimAnA zItala caMdranA rUpamAM, sAkSAtkAra sahita karavAnuM samajAvyuM che. navapadanI ArAdhanAmAM bIjA divase siddhapadanI ArAdhanA karavAnI hoya che e mATe upAdhyAya yazovijayajIe lakhelo nIceno dUho bolI siddha bhagavaMtane namaskAra karAya che : rUpAtIta svabhAva je, kevala iMsaNa nANI re; te dhyAtA nija AtamA, hoya siddha guNa khANI re. e divase 'UM hrIM namo siddhANaM'nI vIsa navakAravALI gaNavAnI hoya che. e divase ATha kAusagga, ATha sAthiyA, ATha pradakSiNA ane ATha khamAsamaNa e pramANe vidhi karavAnI hoya che. siddha bhagavaMtanA ATha guNa che. te pratyeka guNa bolIne siddha bhagavaMtane namaskAra karAya che, jema ke (1) anaMta jJAna saMyutAya zrI siddhAya nama:, (2) anaMta darzana saMyutAya zrI siddhAya nama: (3) avyAbAda guNa saMyutAya zrI siddhAya nama: (4) anaMta cAritra guNa saMyutAya zrI siddhAya namaH (5) akSama sthiti guNa saMyutAya zrI siddhAya nama: (6) arUpI niraMjana guNa saMyutAya zrI siddhAya nama: (7) agurulaghu guNa saMyutAya zrI siddhAya nama: (8) anaMtavIrya guNa saMyutAya zrI siddhAya nama:. e divase godhUma (lAla ghauM)nA sAthiyA karAya che. zaktisaMpanna vyakti ATha sAthiyA upara ATha mANeka mUke che. eka dhAnanuM AyaMbila karanAra ghauMnI vAnagI vApare che.
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________________ siddha paramAtmA vIsa sthAnaka tapanI ArAdhanAnA dUhAomAM siddha paramAtmAne nIceno dUho bolI namaskAra karavAmAM Ave che. guNa anaMta nirmaLa thayA, sahaja svarUpa ujAsa, aSTa karma maLa kSaya karI, bhaye siddha namo tAsa. e divase "UM namo siddhANanI vIsa navakAravALI gaNavAnI hoya che. taduparAMta 31 sAthiyA, 31 khamAsamaNa tathA 31 kAusagna karavAnA hoya che. pratyeka khamAsamaNa vakhate siddhapadanA eka eka ema 31 guNa (ATha karmanI 31 mukhya prakRti)nA nirdeza sAthe namaskAra karAya che. u. ta. zrI matijJAnAvaraNIya karmarahitAya zrI siddhAya nama: vaLI, pratyeka khamAsamaNa vakhate uparano dUho bolavAno hoya che. khamAsamaNa pachI 31 logassano kAusagna karavAno hoya che, tathA siddhapadanuM dhyAna raktavarNa karavAnuM hoya che. siddhapadanI AvI ArAdhanAthI hastipALa rAjA tIrthakara thayA hatA. siddhapadanA sAcA ArAdhaka jIvo avazya siddhapada pAme che. eTale ja caturvizatistava-logassasUtramAM paNa chellI gAthAmAM siddhagati mATe ja prArthanA karavAmAM AvI che : caMdesu nimmalayarA Aiccesu ahiyaM payAsayarA / / sAgara vara gaMbhIrA siddhA siddhiM mama disaMtu / / siddha paramAtmA pAse siddhagati mATe ja prArthanA karavAnI hoya che. AcArya zrI siddhasene kahyuM che ke, "namo siddhANaM' padamAM pAMca akSara che te audArika vagere pAMca prakAranAM zarIrano nAza karanAra, paMcatva (maraNa)nA prapaMcone dUra karanAra tathA "paMcama gati' (mokSagati) apAvanArA che. A paMcama gati meLavavAnuM potAnuM lakSya rahe ane tene yogya puruSArtha karavAnuM baLa maLI rahe evI jIvanI abhilASA hovI ghaTe. pariziSTa zrI siddhapadanuM caityavaMdana zrI zailezI pUrvaprAMta, tanu hIna tribhAgI; pUrvaprayoga prasaMgathI, uragha gati jAgI. samaya ekamAM lokaprAMta, gayA niguNa nirAgI;
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________________ jinatattva cetana bhUpe AtmarUpa, sudizA lahI sAgI. kevala daMsaNa nANathI e, rUpAtIta svabhAva: siddha bhaye tasu hIradharma, vaMde dharI zubha bhAva. zrI siddhapadanuM stavana zrI siddhapada ArAdhie re, kSaya kidhA aDa karma re ziva vasIyA. arihaMte paNa mAnIyA re, sAdI anaMta sthira zarma re. 1 guNa ekatrIsa paramAtmA re, turiya dazA AsvAda re. evaMbhUta naye siddha thayA re, guNagaNano AhalAda re. 2 suragaNa sukha trihuM kALanAM re, anaMtaguNa te kIdha re. anaMta varge vargita karyA re, to paNa sukha samIdha re. 3 baMdha udaya udIraNA re, sattA karma abhAva re. Urdhvagati kare siddhajI re, pUrvaprayoga sabhAva re. 4 gati pAriNAmika bhAvathI re, baMdhana-chedana yoga re. asaMga kriyA baLe nirmaLo re, siddhagatino udyoga re. 5 paesaaMtara aNapharasatA re, eka samayamAM siddha re. carama vibhAga vizeSathI re, avagAhana dhana kIdha re. 6 siddhazilAnI upare re, jyotimAM jyoti nivAsa re. hastipAla pare sevaMtA re, saubhAgyalakSmI prakAza re. 7 zrI siddhapadanI stuti aSTa karama huM dahana karIne, gamana kiyo zivavAsIjI, avyAbAdha sAdi anaMta cidAnaMda cidarAzijI; paramAtama pada pUraNa vilAsI aghaghana dAna vinAzIjI, anaMta catuSTaya zivapada dhyAvo, kevalajJAnI bhAkhI.
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________________ vinaya jaina dharmanI tAttvika oLakhANa enI koIpaNa eka lAkSaNikatAthI karAvavI hoya to ene vinayamUto ghammo oLakhAvI zakAya. jaina dharmamAM vinayaguNanI mImAMsA vividha dRSTithI karavAmAM AvI che ane vinayane dharmanA mULa tarIke batAvavAmAM Avyo che. vyaktinA vartamAna jIvananA vikAsa mATe pAyAmAM vinaya rahelo hovo joIe. bIjI bAju AdhyAtmika kSetre dharmarUpI vRkSamAM jo vinayarUpI mULa hoya to ja te mokSarUpI phaLa ApI zake. Ama, mokSarUpI phaLanI prApti mATe jIvamAM vinayaguNa hovo anivArya manAyo che. 'dvAtrizadghAtrikA'mAM upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe kahyuM che : karmaNAM drAg vinayanAdvinayo viduSAM mataH / apavargaphalADhasya mUlaM dharmatarorayam / / vinaya karmonuM tvarita vinaya kare che. jenA upara mokSarUpI phaLa Uge che evA dharmarUpI vRkSanuM e mULa che, ema jJAnIo kahe che. 'vinaya' saMskRta bhASAno zabda che. vinaya eTale vi + naya. 'naya' zabdanA saMskRtamAM bhinnabhinna artha thAya che. naya eTale sartana, sArI rItabhAta, jIvanazailI. naya eTale dorI javuM, rakSaNa karavuM. naya eTale nyAya, nIti, madhyasthatA, siddhAnta, darzanazAstra. vi eTale viziSTa, viziSTapaNe. vinayano sAdo artha thAya che, 'vizeSapaNe sAruM vartana.' eno bIjo artha thAya che 'sArI rIte dorI javuM', 'sArI rIte rakSaNa karavuM.' jIvanavyavahAramAM vinaya e sartanano paryAya che. sartana saune game che. vinayI mANasa bIjAne priya thaI paDe che. vinayanI sAthe viveka, prasannatA, bhalAI, kRtajJatA, nirmaLatA,
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________________ 82 jinatattva nidabhatA, nirAbhimAnapaNuM vagere guNo ghaniSTha rIte saMkaLAyelA che. eTale ja sAco vinaya vazIkaraNanuM kAma kare che. vinaya' zabdanI vyAkhyA judI judI rIte karavAmAM Ave che, jema ke - () viSeniyatIti vina: | je vizeSatAthI dorI jAya te vinaya athavA je vizeSatA tarapha laI jAya te vinaya. (2) vinIyate-apanIyate karma yena sa vinayaH / jenA dvArA karmanuM vinayana karavAmAM Ave che, karmono kSayopazama karavAmAM Ave che te vinaya. (3) pUSa mAtara: vinava: | pUjyo pratye Adara e vinaya. (4) guifdhavu nIcaivRtti: vinayaH | guNAdhiko-adhika guNavALAo pratye nIce namavAno bhAva te vinaya. (6) ratnatrayavatyu nizaivRtti. vina: | ratnatraya (jJAna, darzana, cAritro dhAraNa karavAvALA pratye namavAno bhAva te vinaya. (6) vaSAya- vinayana vinA: | kaSAyo ane indriyonuM je vinayana kare te vinaya. (7) viziSTa vivigho vA no vinA: | viziSTa ane vividha prakAranA naya (siddhAnta) te vinaya. (8) vinaya nathati mane rUti vinaya: | je karmamaLane vilaya tarapha laI jAya che arthAt teno nAza kare che te vinaya. (9) vinayati kalezakArakaM aSTaprakAraM karma iti vinaya : / / ATha prakAranAM kalezakAraka karmonuM je vinayana kare che eTale ke tene narama pADI aMkuzamAM rAkhe che te vinaya. (10) anAzAtanA bahumAnakaraNaM ca vinaya: / AzAtanA na karavI ane bahumAna karavuM te vinaya. jyAM namaskArano bhAva che tyAM vinaya che. namaskArano sAco bhAva
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________________ vinaya jIvamAM dharma pratye ruci janmAve che. zrI haribhadrasUrie kahyuM che : dharma prati mUnamUtA vaMdanA | dharmanA pAyAmAM vaMdanA che. navakAramaMtramAM namaskArano bhAva che. paMca parameSThine emAM namaskAra che. navakAramaMtramAM pratyeka padano prAraMbha ja namo zabdathI thAya che. eka ja vakhata namo zabda na prayojatAM pratyeka pada sAthe namo zabda joDAyelo che. ArAdhaka jIvamAM namaskArano bhAva, vinayaguNa dRDha thAya te mATe pharI pharIne na pada temAM raheluM che. navakAramaMtramAM e rIte vinayano mahimA gUMthAyelo che. sAmAnya rIte vyavahAramAM nIcenuM pada dharAvatI vyakti potAnA karatAM caDiyAtA padavALI vyaktine namaskAra kare, paraMtu ucca padavALI vyakti nIcenuM pada dharAvanArane namaskAra na kare. paraMtu navakAramaMtramAM to AcArya bhagavaMta paNa namo uvAyA pada bole ane namo no savvasAhUi pada paNa bole. tevI ja rIte upAdhyAya mahArAja paNa bole. A darzAve che ke navakAramaMtramAM vinayano mahimA keTalI badhI sUkSma koTino che. jaina dharmamAM to AcAryanI padavI ApavAmAM Ave e vidhi daramiyAna nUtana AcAryane emanA guru bhagavaMta paNa pATa uparathI nIce UtarI vaMdana kare che. emAM paNa vinayaguNano mahimA rahelo che. janmamaraNanI ghaTamALathI satata UbharAtA A saMsAramAM koIpaNa kALe keTalAka jIvo bAlyAvasthAmAM hoya che, to keTalAka vRddhAvasthAmAM. badhA ja manuSyo samakALe janme, samakALe moTA thAya ane samakALe mRtyu pAme to saMsAranuM svarUpa kaMIka juduM ja hoya. tema thatuM nathI eTale bAlyAvasthAnA jIvone parAvalaMbita rahevuM paDe che. vRddhone, rogagrastone, apaMgone paNa parAdhInatA bhogavavI paDe che. Ama, jIvone ekabIjAnI garaja satata paDatI rahe che. bIjAnI sahAya joItI hoya to mANasane vinayI banavuM paDe che. kyAreka anunaya, kAlAvAlA karavAnI AvazyakatA paNa UbhI thAya che. uddhata, svacchaMdI mANasone sahAya karavAnuM mana na thAya e kudaratI che. Ama, saMsAranuM svarUpa ja evuM che ke je mANasane vinayI banavAnI pharaja pADe che. keTalAka svabhAve ja vinayI hoya che. keTalAkane garaje vinayI banavuM paDe che. vinaya vinA saMsAra TakI na zake. becAra varSanA bALakane paNa vaDIlo pAsethI kaMIka joItuM hoya to enI vANImAM pharaka paDe che. ene vinaya ke anunaya karavAnuM zIkhavavuM paDatuM nathI. sAmAnya vyavahArajIvanamAM manuSyasvabhAvanA eka lakSaNa tarIke rahelA
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________________ 84 jinatattva vinayaguNathI mAMDIne ucca AdhyAtmika kSetre AtmAnA svabhAva tarIke rahelA vinayaguNa sudhI vinayanuM svarUpa vistareluM che. vinaya haMmezAM hRdayanA bhAvapUrvakano, sAco ja hoya evuM nathI. bAhyAcAramAM vinaya dekhAto hoya chatAM aMtaramAM abhAva, udAsInatA ke dhikkAra-tiraskAra rahelAM hoya evuM paNa bane che. keTalAkane vinaya dekhADavA khAtara dekhADavo paDato hoya che. lobha, lAlaca, lajjA, svArtha, bhaya vagerene kAraNe paNa keTalAka vinayapUrvakanuM vartana karatA hoya che. kyAreka vinayamAM daMbha ke kRtrimatAnI gaMdha bIjAne tarata AvI jAya che. jemanA pratye vinaya dAkhavavAmAM Avato hoya evI vyakti paNa te pAmI jAya che. hAvabhAvamAM atireka, vacanamAM atizayokti vagere dvArA daMbhI vinayI mANasanI khuzAmatano bhAva chato thaI jAya che. jaina dharmamAM vinayane puNya tarIke ane tapa tarIke batAvavAmAM Avyo che. puNya eTale zubha karma. puya aneka prakAranAM che. emAM mukhyatve nava prakAranAM puNya gaNAvAya che : (1) anna, (2) vastra, (3) vasati, (4) upakaraNa, (5) auSadhi, (6) mana, (7) vacana, (8) kAyA ane (9) namaskAra. A nava prakAramAM eka prakAra te namaskArano che. namaskAramAM vinaya rahelo che. eTale vinaya e paNa eka prakAranuM puNya che; eTale ke zubha prakAranuM karma che. bIjI bAju vinayano cha prakAranAM atyaMtara tapamAM samAveza thAya che. tapathI karmanI nirjarA thAya che. vinaya guNanI jIvamAM AMtarika pariNati kevI thAya che tenA upara AdhAra rahe che ke teno vinaya te zubha karmabaMdhanuM nimitta bane che ke pUrvabaddha karmanI nirjarAno hetu bane che. e sUkSma prakriyA kevA prakAranI thaI te to jJAnIo kahI zake, paraMtu vinayano guNa jIvane mATe upakAraka ane upAsya che. jaina AgamagraMthomAM vinaya upara, vizeSata: ziSyanA guru pratyenA vinaya upara bahu ja bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. pistAlIsa AgamomAM "uttarAdhyayana sUtra" ane "dasavaikAlika sUtra' atyaMta mahattvanAM che. uttarAdhyayana sUtramAM to paheluM adhyayana ja "vinaya" vizenuM che. enI 48 gAthAmAM sAdhu bhagavaMtoe potAnA gurubhagavaMta sAthe kevo kevo vinayavyavahAra sAcavavo joIe e vize nAnI nAnI skUla vigato sahita mahattA darzAvavAmAM AvI che. u. ta. nIcenI keTalIka gAthAo parathI eno khyAla Avaze :
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________________ 85 vinaya ANAniddesarakare guruNamuvavAyakArae / iMgiyAkArasaMpanne se viNIe tti vuccaI / / (ja gurunI AjJA ane nirdezanuM pAlana kare che, je gurunI suzruSA kare che tathA emanAM iMgita ane AkArane samaje che te vinIta-vinayavAna kahevAya che.) nApuTTho vAgare kiMci puTTho vA nAliyaM vae / kohaM asaccaM kubbejjA dhArejjA viSamappiyaM / / (vagara pUche kaMIpaNa bole nahIM: pUchavAmAM Ave to asatya na bole, krodha na kare, manamAM krodha UThe to ene niSphaLa banAve ane viSama ke apriyane manamAM dhAraNa kare arthAt tyAre samatA rAkhe.) X X X neva palhatthiyaM kujjA pakkhapiMDaM ve saMjae / pAe pasArie vA vi na ciTThe guruNaMtie / / (gurunI sAva pAse palAMThI vALIne na bese, UbhaDaka paNa na bese tathA paga lAMbApahoLA karIne na bese.) AsaNagao na pucchejjA neva sejAgao kayAi vi / AgammukkuDuo saMto pucchejjA paMjalIyaDo / / 22 / / (potAnAM Asana ke zayyA para beThAM beThAM gurune kazuM pUche nahIM, paraMtu pAse jaIne, UkaDuM besIne, hAtha joDIne pUche.) sa deva gaMdhabba maNussapUie caittu dehaM malapaMkapubbayaM / / siddhe vA havai sAsae deve vA apparae mahiDiDhae / / 4 / / (dava, gaMdharva ane manuSyathI pUjita evo vinayI ziSya maLa ane paMkathI banelA dehano tyAga karIne zAzvata siddhagati prApta kare che athavA mahaddhika deva bane che.) - "dasavaikAlika' sUtranA navamA adhyayanamAM vinaya samAdhi' nAmanA cAra uddezaka ApavAmAM AvyA che. e cAre uddezaka bahu dhyAnathI samajaNapUrvaka vAMcavA jevA ane jIvanamAM utAravA jevA che. emAMthI namUnArUpa thoDIka gAthAo joIe :
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________________ 83 jinatattva yaMbhA va kohA mayappamAyA gurussagAse viNayaM na sikne / so ceva u tassa abhUibhAvo phalaM va kIyassa vahAya hoi / / 9/1/1 (je ziSya garva, krodha, mAyA ke pramAdane kAraNe gurunI pAsethI vinaya nathI zIkhato te tenA vinAza mATe thAya che, jema kIcaka (vAMsa)nuM phaLa enA vadhane mATe thAya che.) X X X vivattI aviNIyassa saMpatti viNiyassa yaM / jasseyaM duhao nAyaM sikkhaM se abhigaccheI / / (avinayIne vipatti ane vinayIne saMpatti prApta thAya che. je A baMnene jANe che te sAcI zikSAne-sAcA jJAnane pAme che.) niddesavattI puNa je guruNaM suyatthadhammA viNayammi koviyA / taritu te ohamiNaM duruttaraM khavittu kammaM gaimuttamaM gaya / / (je gurunA AjJAvartI che, dharmamAM gItArtha che, vinayamAM kovida che teo A dustara saMsArane tarI jaIne, karmono kSaya karIne uttama gatine pAme che.) avinayI vyaktinI kevI dazA thAya che te vize dasavaikAlikasUtramAM kahyuM che : taheva aviNIyappA logaMsi naranArio / dIsaMti duhamehaMtA chAyA te vigaliMdiyA / / daMDasatthaparijjuNNA asabbhavayaNehi ya / kaluNA vivannachaMdA khuppivAsAe parigayA / / (e pramANe lokomAM je strIpuruSo avinayI hoya che te du:khI, indriyonI vikalatAvALA, daMDa tathA zastrathI haNAyelA, asabhya vacano vaDe tiraskRta, dayAjanaka, vivaza, bhUkhatarasathI pIDita thayelA - evAM evAM du:khono anubhava karanArA jovA maLe che.) Ama, AgamagraMthomAM vinayano mahimA batAvavAnI sAthe avinayanAM kevAM kevAM mAThA phaLa maLe che te paNa batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. avinayI jIva mokSa mATe adhikArI banato nathI. vinayano guNa
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________________ vinaya 87. AtmAmAM pragaTyA vinA mokSanA adhikArI thavAtuM nathI. eTalA mATe "vinaya vaDo saMsAramAM' ema kahevAya che. prAthamika dazAmAM vinayanA guNathI mokSanI yogyatA prApta thAya che ane vinayanA guNane sArI rIte khIlavavAthI tIrthaMkara nAmakarma baMdhAya che. ghaunA graMthamAM kahyuM che : viNayasaMpaNNadAe ceva titthayaraNAmakammaM baMdhati / vinayasaMpannatAthI tIrthaMkara nAmakarma baMdhAya che. jaina darzanamAM dareka vastunA sAmAnya dRSTie jyAre prakAro batAvavAmAM Ave che tyAre prathama vargIkaraNa dravya ane bhAvanI dRSTie hoya che. vinayamAM paNa dravya vinaya ane bhAvavinaya evA be prakAro batAvavAmAM Ave che. dravyavinayane bAhya vinaya ane bhAvavinayane atyaMtara vinaya tarIke oLakhAvI zakAya. lokavyavahAramAM upayogI evA vinayane laukika vinaya tarIke ane mokSamArganI sAdhanAmAM anivArya evA vinayane lokottara vinaya tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. zrI lakSmIsUri "upadezaprAsAda"mAM kahe che : bAhyAbhyantarabhedAbhyAM dvividho vinaya smRtaH / tadekaiko'pi dibhedo lokalokottarAtmakaH / / (bAhya ane atyaMtara evA bheda vaDe vinaya be prakArano che. tenA paNa laukika ane lokottara evA be bheda che.) bAhya ane atyaMtara vinaya sAthe hovA ke na hovAnI dRSTie cAra bhAMgA batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) bAhya vinaya hoya paNa atyaMtara vinaya na hoya. (2) abhyatara vinaya hoya paNa bAhya vinaya na hoya. (3) bAhya vinaya hoya ane atyaMtara vinaya paNa hoya. (4) bAhya vinaya paNa na hoya ane atyaMtara vinaya paNa na hoya. lokavyavahAramAM AvakAra Apavo, hAtha joDavA, mastaka namAvavuM, Asana ApavuM, sArAM kAryonI prazaMsA karavI, mAtApitA, upakArI vagereno upakAra mAnavo, temane teDavA-mUkavA javuM vagere bAhya vinaya che. hRdhyamAM temanA pratye prIti-bahumAnano bhAva dharAvavo, temanA upakAranuM smaraNa karavuM vagere atyaMtara vinaya che. lokottara bAhya vinayamAM gurubhagavaMta vagerenI suzruSA karavI, UbhA thavuM, Asana ApavuM, vaMdana karavAM, teDavA - mUkavA javuM, sukhazAtA pUchavI vagere
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________________ 88 jinatattva batAvavAmAM Ave che ane lokottara atyaMtara vinayamAM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA, siddha bhagavaMto vagerene bhAvathI vaMdana, emanA upakAronuM smaraNa ityAdi gaNAya che. keTalIka vAra mAtra bAhyAcAra tarIke vinayapUrvakanuM vartana hoya athavA lajjAdi kAraNe tema karavuM paDatuM hoya, paNa aMtaramAM vinayano bhAva na hoya. ene mATe zItalAcAryanuM daSTAMta ApavAmAM Ave che. keTalIka vAra vinayano bAhya AcAra na hoya, paNa aMtaramAM prIti, Adara, pUjyabhAva ityAdi rahelAM hoya. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA samavasaraNamAM sAtamA devalokanA devo Ave che. teo vinayavaMdana karatA nathI. teo manathI bhagavAnane prazna kare che. bhagavAna temanA praznane samajI laI uttara Ape che ke, "mArA sAtaso ziSyo mokSe jaze.' A prasaMge gautamasvAmIne kutUhala thAya che. teo bhagavAnane prazna kare che ke devoe vaMdana karavAno vinaya kema dAkhavyo nahIM ? tyAre bhagavAna emane kahe ke e devoe aMtarathI vaMdana karyA che. A jANIne gautamasvAmIne Azcarya thAya che. ahIM bAhya vinaya nathI, paNa atyaMtara vinaya avazya che. keTalAye sAdhuo, gRhastho vageremAM ApaNane bAhya vinaya ane atyaMtara ema baMne prakArano vinaya jovA maLe che. aImuttA muni vagere ghaNAMnAM dRSTAMta ApI zakAya. to keTalAkamAM bAhya ke atyaMtara evo eka prakArano vinaya hoto nathI. gozAlaka ke goSThAmAhilla enAM udAharaNo che. jIvanamAM bAhya ane atyaMtara vinayanA vividha prasaMgo upasthita thAya che. udAharaNa tarIke eka vayovRddha zrAvaka paMDita eka navadIkSita yuvAna sAdhune bhaNAvavA Ave che. e vakhate zrAvaka paMDita sAdhu mahArAjane vaMdana kare che, paraMtu sAdhu mahArAja emanA AcArane kAraNe gRhastha paMDitane vaMdana karatA nathI. A bAhya vyavahAranI vAta thaI. have zrAvaka paMDita sAdhu mahArAjane emanA vezane kAraNe ja mAtra vaMdana karatA hoya ane aMtaramAM AdarabhAva na hoya to te mAtra bAhya vinaya thayo kahevAya. emanA aMtaramAM paNa sAdhu mahArAjanAM tyAga-vairAgya pratye Adara hoya ane aMtaramAM paNa bhAvathI vaMdana hoya to te bAhya ane atyaMtara ema baMne prakArano vinaya gaNAya. sAdhu mahArAje veza dhAraNa karyo hovAthI gRhasthane dravyavaMdana karavAnuM emane hoya nahIM, paNa te ja vakhate teo "A mArA upakArI jJAnadAtA che' ema samajI manomana bhAvathI vaMdana kare to bAhya vinaya na hovA chatAM atyaMtara vinaya
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________________ 19 vinaya hoI zake. paraMtu e sAdhu aMtaramAM paNa evo bhAva na rAkhe ane 'huM to sAdhu chuM, emanA karatAM caDiyAto chuM, mAre emane vaMdana zA mATe karavAnAM hoya ?' - evo bhAva rAkhe to tyAM bAhya ane atyaMtara ema baMne prakArano vinaya na hoya. vinayanA vyavahAravinaya ane nizcayavinaya evA be bheda pADavAmAM Ave che. AtmAnA samyagadarzana, jJAna, cAritryarUpI guNo pratyeno vinaya te nizcaya-vinaya ane sAdhu sAdhvIo, vaDIlo vagere pratye vyavahAramAM vaMdanAdi prakArano je vinaya dAkhavavAmAM Ave che te vyavahAra-vinaya. A baMne prakAranA vinayanuM prayojana rahe che, tema chatAM jIvane sAdhanAmAM ucca bhUmikAe laI janAra te nizcayavinaya che. jeo mithyAtvI che, kuliMgI che, kuguru che teonA pratye aMtarathI pUjyabhAva rAkhavo, temanI sAthe vaMdanAdi vyavahAra karavo ityAdi prakArano vinaya tyAjya manAyo che. mAtra aupacArika kAraNosara kevaLa dravya vinaya dAkhavavAnA prasaMgo upasthita thAya to paNa teo AdhyAtmika mArganI ArAdhya vyaktio che evo bahumAnapUrvakano vinayabhAva na hovo joIe. kevaLa nizcaya nayanI dRSTithI vinaya traNa prakArano batAvavAmAM Ave che. dhavattAmAM kahyuM che : bALa- haMsana-carita vio tti / jJAnavinaya, darzanavinaya ane cAritravinaya ema traNa prakAra vinayanA che. nizcaya ane vyavahAra ubhaya dRSTie vinaya cAra prakArano batAvavAmAM Ave che. tattvArthasUtramAM kahyuM che : jJAnavarzanacaritropavAra:| jJAnavinaya, darzanavinaya, cAritravinaya ane upacAravinaya. zrI lakSmIsUrie 'upadezaprAsAda'mAM A rIte vinaya cAra prakArano batAvyo che : caturdhA vinayaH proktaH samyagjJAnAdibhedataH / dharmakArye naraH so'rhaH vinayAhvatapo'citaH / / vinaya cAra prakArano kahelo che. te samyajJAnAdi bheda pramANe che. je vinaya nAmanA tapathI yukta hoya te ja dharmakArya mATe yogya gaNAya che. Ama, ahIM vinaya, mukhyatve cAra prakArano batAvavAmAM Avyo che : (1) jJAnavinaya; (2) darzanavinaya, (3) cAritravinaya ane (4) upacAravinaya. A cAra prakAramAM tapavinayano samAveza karI vinaya pAMca prakArano
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________________ 90 'bhagavatI ArAdhanA'mAM batAvavAmAM Avyo che. viNao puNa paMcaviho NiddiTho NANadaMsaNacaritte / tavaviNao ya cauttho uvayArio viNao | 'vizeSAvazyaka bhASyamAM pAMca prakArano vinaya judI rIte batAvavAmAM Avyo che : logovayAraviNao atthanimittaM ca kAmaheuM ca / bhayaviNaya mukkhaviNao viNao khalu paMcahA hoI / / lokopacAravinaya, arthanimitte vinaya, kAmahetuthI vinaya, bhavinaya ema pAMca prakArano vinaya che. ane mokSavinaya aupapAtikasUtramAM sAta prakArano vinaya batAvavAmAM Avyo che : sattavihe viNae paNNate taM jahA - jinatattva - NANaviNae, daMsaNaviNae carittaviNae, maLavaLa, vacaLavaLa, AviLA, logAvayAraviNae / vinaya sAta prakArano che, jema ke (1) jJAnavinaya, (2) darzanavinaya, (3) cAritravinaya, (4) manavinaya, (5) vacanavinaya, (6) kAyavinaya ane (7) lokopacAravinaya. Ama, vinayanA je judA judA prakAra batAvyA che temAM sAdhanAnI dRSTie mahattvanA te jJAnavinaya, darzanavinaya, cAritravinaya ane upacAravinaya che. arthavinaya, kAmavinaya ane bhayavinaya to spaSTa rIte laukika prakAranA che. arthavinayamAM dhanadolata, mAlamilakata vagerenuM prayojana raheluM che. vepAramAM mANasa bIjA vepA2Io pratye, gharAko pratye leNadAro pratye, sarakArI adhikArIo pratye potAnA svArthe vinaya dAkhavato hoya che. vadhu lAbha meLavavAno ane nukasAnamAMthI bacavAno emAM Azaya hoya che. kAmavinayamAM mANasa potAnI icchAone saMtoSavA mATe vinavaNI, AjIjI vagere prakArano vinaya dAkhavato hoya che. bhayavinayamAM bhayathI bacavA mATe duzmano pratye, polIsa pratye, sarakArI adhikArI pratye, rakSaka banI zake ema hoya evI vyakti pratye vinaya dAkhavavAmAM Ave che. Avo laukika vinaya kAyamano nathI hoto. fAma patyA pachI, svArtha saMtoSAI gayA pachI, bhayamAMthI mukti maLyA pachI mANasa ghaNIvAra vinayI maTI jAya che ane kyAreka to viparIta saMjogomAM e
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________________ vinaya ja vyakti pratye avinayI paNa bane che. . mana, vacana ane kAyAthI thato vinaya laukika paNa hoya che ane lokottara paNa hoya che. emAM manathI thato vinaya abhyatara prakAramAM AvI zake. vacana ane kAyAthI thato vinaya bAhya prakArano hoya che. kyAreka mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNa prakArano vinaya ekasAthe paNa saMbhavI zake ane te lokottara paNa hoI zake che. adhyAtmamArgamAM lokottara vinayanI ja upayogitA che. samyagujJAna pratye ane jJAnI pratyeno pUjyabhAva te jJAnavinaya che. jJAnAcAranAM ATha aMgo darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che. e ATha aMgo te jJAnavinayanA ATha prakAra che. jJAnAcAra nIce pramANe che : kAle viNae bahumaNe uvahANe taha aninhavaNa / vaMjaNa attha tadubhae aTThaviho nANamAyAro / / kALa, vinaya, bahumAna, upadhAna, anidbhavapaNuM, vyaMjana, artha tathA tadubhaya (vyaMjana ane artha sAthe) ema ATha prakAranA jJAnAcAra che. zAstragraMthomAM A AcAronI vigata chaNAvaTa karavAmAM AvI che. jJAnavinayamAM zAstragraMtha tathA jemAM akSaro, mAtRkAo hoya evAM upakaraNo, sAdhano vagerene paga lagADavo, kacarAmAM pheMkavA, thUka lagADavuM, enA para mAthuM mUkIne sUI javuM, phADI nAkhavuM ityAdi prakArano avinaya na thAya te pratye bahu kALajI rAkhavI joIe. eTaluM ja nahIM, e pratye bahumAna dharAvavuM joIe. jJAnIono dveSa na karavo joIe, temanI IrSyA, niMdA, bharsanA na karavI joIe. koIkane jJAna apAtuM hoya to temAM aMtarAya na nAkhavo joIe. pote ziSyane ke zrAvakane kazuM zIkhavatA hoya tyAre, amuka jJAna chUpAvavAno, ochuM adhikuM kahevAno prayatna na karavo joIe. huM zIkhavIza to te mArA karatAM AgaLa vadhI jaze evo irSAbhAva na rAkhavo joIe. tevI ja rIte ziSyanA manamAM paNa ema na thavuM joIe ke pote potAnA guru karatAM AgaLa vadhI javuM che. vaLI, ziSya gurue karelA artha karatAM jANIjoIne avaLo artha na karI batAvavo joIe, nirarthaka vivAda na karavo joIe tathA gurunA upakArane na chupAvavo joIe. jJAna ane jJAnInI cauda prakAranI AzAtanA zAstragraMthomAM batAvI che tevI AzAtanA na thavI joIe.
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________________ 92 jinatattva - jJAnano mahimA jaina dharmamAM ghaNo ja moTo che. eTale ja tIrthaMkaroe Apelo upadeza gaNadharabhagavaMto dvArA je UtarI Avyo che ane je zrutajJAna tarIke oLakhAya che tenA pratye bahumAna darzAvavA jJAnapaMcamI athavA zrutapaMcamInuM parva manAvavAmAM Ave che. jaina darzanamAM jJAna-jJAnI pratyeno vinaya ucca koTino ane mahimAvaMta che. paTTezaprAsAmAM zrI lakSmIsUrie kahyuM che : zrutasyAzAtanA tyAjyA tadvinayaH zrutAtmakaH / zuzruSAdikriyAkAle tat kuryAt jJAninAmapi / / zrutajJAnanI AzAtanA tyajavI joIe. zrutajJAnano vinaya zrutasvarUpa ja gaNAya che. eTalA mATe suzruSA vagere prakAranI kriyA karatI vakhate zrutajJAnIno paNa vinaya karavo. Ama, jJAnanA vinaya sAthe jJAnIno paNa vinaya karavAno hoya che. eTale ke jJAnanA vinayamAM jJAnIno paNa samajI levAno che. jJAna ane vinayano paraspara gADha saMbaMdha che. jema vinayabhAva vadhe tema jJAna vadhe ane jema jJAna vadhe tema vinayabhAva paNa vadhe. vidyA vinA zamatte " - ema kahevAyuM che. vidyA hoya paNa jo vinaya na hoya athavA avinaya hoya to te vidyAnuM sAruM phaLa maLe nahIM. evI vidyAnuM mUlya ochuM che. vinaya vinAnI vidyA bahu TakatI nathI ema paNa kahevAya che. vismRti emAM bhAga bhajavI jAya che. bIjI bAju guru pratye vinaya hoya to vidyA saphaLa thAya che. zreNika mahArAjA ane cAMDAlanuM dRSTAnta e mATe jANItuM che. bahumAnapUrvakano vinaya hoya to hRdayamAM ane cittamAM evI nirmaLatA prasare che ke jethI vastuparisthiti ityAdi tarata samajAya che, praznono sAco ukela jaDI Ave che. anumAna sAcAM paDe che. zAstrakAro kahe che ke, guru pratyenA vinayanA pariNAme ziSyamAM vaineyikI buddhi utpanna thAya che. e buddhithI sAcA nirNayo laI zakAya che te prazno jaladI samajI zakAya che. AvI vaineyikI buddhinAM dRSTAnto kathA graMthomAM jovA maLe che. vidyAprAptimAM guru pratyenA vinayanI sAthe bahumAnanI paNa eTalI ja AvazyakatA che. vinaya ane bahumAna Ama to sAthe sAthe ja hoya che, chatAM te baMne vacce thoDo taphAvata paNa che. guru pratyeno vinaya vaMdana, abhyatthAna ityAdi dvArA vyakta karI zakAya che. e bAhyAcAra che. paraMtu bahumAna to hRdayanI sAcI prItithI ja janme che. jo hRdayamAM bahumAna hoya to gurune
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________________ vinaya 93 anusaravAnuM, temanA guNone grahaNa karavAnuM mana thAya che. temanAmAM rahelI najIvI truTio pratye dhyAna jatuM nathI. potAnI sAdhanAnA vikAsa mATe satata ciMtavana rahyA kare che. "gautama pRcchA'mAM kahyuM che : vijjA vinnANaM vA micchA viNaeNa gihiuM jo u / avamannai AyariyaM sA vijjA niSphalA tassa / / vidyA ane vijJAna jo mithyA vinayathI (prIti vagara khoTA, kRtrima dekhAvathI) grahaNa karavAmAM Ave ane AcAryanI avagaNanA karavAmAM Ave to tenI vidyA niSphaLa jAya che. Ama, dravyavinayanI sAthe bhAvavinayanI eTalI ja AvazyakatA che, eTaluM ja nahIM e vinayanI sAthe prItiyukta bahumAnano sAco bhAva paNa aMtaramAM rahevo joIe. to ja vidyAnuM grahaNa vadhu saphaLa thaI zake. Ama vinaya ane bahumAna baMne hovAM ke na hovAM te vize zAstrakAro cAra prakAra batAve che : (1) vinaya hoya paNa bahumAna na hoya. e mATe zrIkRSNanA putra pAlakakumAranuM dRSTAnta ApavAmAM Ave che. (2) bahumAna hoya, paNa vinaya na hoya. e mATe sAMbakumAranuM dRSTAnta ApavAmAM Ave che. (3) vinaya hoya ane bahumAna paNa hoya. e mATe mahArAjA kumArapALanuM dRSTAnta ApavAmAM Ave che. (4) vinaya na hoya ane bahumAna paNa na hoya. e mATe zreNika mahArAjAnI dAsI kapilAnuM dRSTAtta ApavAmAM Ave che. darzana vinayane samyaktavinaya paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. vinaya guNano samakti sAthe gADha saMbaMdha che. samaktinA 67 bolamAM saddataNA, zuddhi, liMga, bhUSaNa, AgAra, jayaNA, bhAvanA vagerenA je prakAronI gaNanA karavAmAM Ave che temAM vinayanA dasa prakArano paNa samAveza thAya che. dasa prakAra te A pramANe che : (1) arihaMta, (2) siddha, (3) AcArya, (4) upAdhyAya ane (5) sAdhu e paMcaparameSThi pratyeno vinaya te vinayanA pAMca prakAra. taduparAMta caitya (eTale jinapratimA), zruta (zAstrasiddhAnta), dharma (kSamAdi dasa prakArano yatidharma), pravacana (eTale saMgha) ane darzana (eTale samakti tathA samakitI)e pAMca pratyeno je vinaya tenA pAMca prakAra. Ama, kula dasa prakArano vinaya samakitanI prApti mATe anivArya che. vaLI, A vinaya pAMca prakAre karavAno che : (1)
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________________ 94 jinatattva bhaktithI eTale ke hRdayanI prItithI, (2) bahumAnathI, (3) pUjAthI, (4) guNaprazaMsAthI ane (5) pUjyanA avaguNa DhAMkavAthI tathA AzAtanAnA tyAgathI. A rIte dasa prakArano vinaya ane te pratyeka pAMca rIte karavAno. eTale kula pacAsa prakAre vinaya thayo kahevAya. A prakAranA vinayathI samakitanI prApti thAya che ane prApta thayela samakti vadhu nirmaLa thAya che. Ama, darzanavinayathI darzanavizuddhi thAya che. samaktinA 67 bolanI sakjhAyamAM upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI mahArAje kahyuM che : arihaMta te jina vicaratAjI karma khapI huA siddha; ceia jinapratimA kahIjI, sUtra siddhAnta prasiddha catura nara, samajo vinayaprakAra jima lahIe samakti sAra. XXX bhagati bAhya pratipattithIjI, hRdayaprema bahumAna; guNayuti avaguNa DhAMkavAjI, AzAtanAnI hANa. pAMca bheda e dasa taNojI vinaya kare anukULa, sIMce teha sudhArazejI, dharmavRkSanuM mUla. AvazyakacUrNamAM nIce pramANe vinaya te prakArano batAvyo che ane te pratyeka cAra prakAre karavAno kahyo che : titthayarasiddhakulagaNa-saMghakiyAdhammanANanANINaM / AyariyatheraojjhA-gaNINaM terasa payANi / / asAsAyaNA ya bhattI, bahamANe taya ya vannasaMjalaNA / titthagarAI terasa caugguNA hoMti bAvannA / / keTalAka dasane badale tera prakArano vinaya nIce pramANe batAve che : (1) arihaMta athavA tIrthaMkara, (2) siddha, (3) kula, (4) gaNa, (5) saMgha, (9) kriyA, (7) dharma, (8) jJAna, (9) jJAnI, (10) AcArya, (11).
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________________ vinaya 5 upAdhyAya, (12) sthavira athavA vaDIla sAdhu ane (13) gaNi. A teno vinaya paNa (1) bhakti karavA vaDe, (2) bahumAna karavA vaDe, (3) guNastuti karavA vaDe tathA (4) AzAtanA ke avahelanA na karavA vaDe karavAno che. ema pratyekanI sAthe A cAra prakAra joDIe to kula bAvana prakArano vinaya thAya. A teranuM je vargIkaraNa karavAmAM AvyuM che teno paMcaparameSThimAM, dharmamAM ane saMghamAM ema traNamAM samAveza karI zakAya athavA e terane devatattva, gurutattva ane dharmatattvamAM samAvI zakAya. paraMtu vinayaguNanI ArAdhanA karanAranA manamAM spaSTatA rahe e mATe A vargIkaraNa vadhu vistAravALuM karavAmAM AvyuM che. zAstromAM A pAMca prakAranAM cAritra batAvavAmAM AvyAM che. e cAritranA dhAraka paMca mahAvratadhArI pratye vinaya dAkhavavo te cAritravinaya che ane pote te prakAranA cAritranuM pAlana karavuM te paNa cAritravinaya che. indriyone saMyamamAM rAkhavI, kaSAyo upara kAbU meLavavo, gupti samiti sahita mahAvratonuM pAlana karavuM, Avazyaka dharmakriyAo utsAhapUrvaka paripUrNa rIte karavI, zakti anusAra tapa karavuM, parISaho sahana karavA ityAdino cAritravinayamAM samAveza thAya che. jJAnavinaya, darzanavinaya ane cAritravinaya e traNa vinaya uparAMta koIka graMthomAM tapavinaya judo batAvavAmAM Ave che. vastuta: tapavinayane cAritravinayamAM samAviSTa karI zakAya che, paraMtu spaSTatA khAtara tapavinayane judo paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che. emAM potAnI zakti anusAra tapa karavuM ane ochuM tapa karanAranI ke tapa na karI zakanAra evA bAla, glAna, vRddha vagerenI TIkAniMdA na karavAnuM kahyuM che. potAnAthI adhika tapa karanAranI irSyA na karavI ke dveSabhAva dhAraNa na karavo tathA potAnA tapa mATe ahaMkAra na karavo, tapamAM mAyA na karavI, daMbha na karavo, luccAI na karavI, tapa karIne krodha na karavo vagerenI bhalAmaNa karavAmAM AvI che. vinayane tapanA eka prakAra tarIke paNa gaNAvavAmAM Avyo che. cha prakAranA bAhya ane cha prakAranAM abhyatara tapa ema mukhya bAra prakAranAM tapa che. A bAra prakAranA tapamAM AThamuM tapa ane cha prakAranAM abhyatara tapamAM bIjuM tapa te vinaya che. zAstrakAre kahyuM che :
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________________ jinatattva pAyacchittaM viNao veyAvaccaM taheva sajjhAvo jhANaM usaggo vi a amitaro tavo hoi / prAyazcita, vinaya, vaiyAvacca, svAdhyAya, dhyAna ane vyutsarga e cha prakAranAM atyaMtara tapa che. A ja prakAranAM tapa anukrame mUkavAmAM AvyAM che. AgaLanuM tapa na hoya to pAchaLanuM tapa siddha na thAya. jema ke vinaya na hoya to vaiyAvacca na Ave. vinaya ane vaiyAvacca na hoya to svAdhyAya saphaLa thAya nahIM. te ja pramANe prAyazcitano bhAva na hoya to vinaya na Ave. potAnAM pApa ke bhUla mATe prAyazcitano bhAva Ave to ja vinaya Ave. koIkane prazna thAya ke upavAsa vagere bAhya tapa samajI zakAya ema che, paNa vinayane atyaMtara tapa tarIke kevI rIte oLakhAvI zakAya ? vinayamAM koI kaSTa to hotuM nathI, to ene tapa kema kahevAya ? paraMtu vinaya paNa eka prakAranuM bhAre tapa che, kAraNa ke vinayamAM ahaMkArane mUkavAno che. mAna mUkyA vagara vinaya Ave nahIM. huM ane mAruM - mahuM ane mama e AtmAnA moTA zatruo che. sAdhanAnA mArgamAM ahaMkAra, mamakAra, matAgraha, haThAgraha, daSTirAga vagere moTA aMtarAyo che. dareka jIvamAM ochevatte aMze mAnakaSAya rahelo che. huM" ane "mAruM'nuM vismaraNa ane visarjana karavAnuM che. ema karavuM kaSTadAyI che. jIvane potAne vAraMvAra svabhAva tarapha vALavAno bhAre puruSArtha che, eTale ja e tapa che. eTalA mATe vinayano abhyatara tapamAM samAveza karavAmAM Avyo che. koIne ema thAya ke mAnane jItavAmAM te zI vAra lAgatI haze ? paNa vAstavamAM ema nathI. krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobha e cAra uzkere tyAre te dekhAI Ave che, paraMtu bAhya vartanamAM ADaMbara rAkhIne mANasa potAnA manamAM potAnA mAnane saMtADe che. kyAreka to potAne paNa khabara na paDe ke potAnAmAM ATaluM badhuM mAna raheluM che. jyAre mAna ghavAya che, potAnI avamAnanA ke avahelanA thAya che tyAre ja khabara paDe che ke potAnAmAM keTaluM badhuM mAna paDeluM che. mAna koI eka ja vAta mATe nathI hotuM. eka viSayamAM laghutA darzAvanAra vyakti bIjA viSayamAM eTalI laghutA na paNa dharAvatI hoya. mada ATha prakAranA batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) jAtimada, (2) kulamada, (3) rUpamada, (4) dhanamada, (5) aizvaryamada, (6) balamada, (7) jJAnamada ane (8) lAbhamada. A to mukhya prakAranA mada che. paraMtu te uparAMta paNa bIjA ghaNA mada hoI zake che.
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________________ vinaya vaLI A ATha madanA paNa bahu peTA prakAra hoya che. garIba mANasa dhanano mada na kare, paNa rUpano mada karI zake che. kadarUpo mANasa rUpano mada na kare, paNa dhanano mada karI zake che. are, jJAnI mANasa potAnA jJAnano ahaMkAra karI zake che. jyAM sudhI jIvamAMthI mada jato nathI tyAM sudhI sAco vinaya paripUrNa rIte AvI zakato nathI. AthI ja mAnakaSAyane jItavAnuM ghaNuM duSkara manAyuM che. mAna jIva pAse AThe prakAranAM bhAre karma baMdhAvI zake che. emAM paNa sauthI vadhu bhAre te mohanIya karma che. sAcA vinayamAM A mohanIya karmano kSayopazama ke kSaya karavAnuM sAmarthya che. jinAjJAnA pAlanathI avinaya dUra thAya che ane vinaya Ave che. eTale vinayane yogya rIte ja tapanA eka prakAra tarIke oLakhAvI zakAya. upacAravinaya athavA lokopacAra vinayamAM vaDIla sAdhu-sAdhvIo pratye AdarabhAvapUrvaka vyavahAra rAkhavAnI AvazyakatA upara ghaNo bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. e mATe vividha prakAranA niyamo batAvavAmAM mahimA barAbara sacavAya. "papAkisUtra'mAM lokopacAra vinaya sAta prakArano batAvavAmAM Avyo che. logovayAraviNae sattavihe paNNate taM jahA - (1) 3 mAsatta, (2) paraMirAnutti, (3) 3, (4) vaDApariyA, (5) masAlA , (9) rezanavyA, (7) savvasu appaDilobhayA. lokopacAra vinaya sAta prakArano che : (1) guru vagerenI pAse rahevuM, (2) emanI icchAnusAra vartavuM. (3) emanuM kArya karI ApavuM, (4) karelA upakArano badalo vALavo, (5) vyAdhigrastanI sArasaMbhALa rAkhavI, (9) dezakAlAnusAra pravRtti karavI, (7) emanAM badhAM kAryomAM anukULa vRtti rAkhavI. upacAravinaya paNa pratyakSa upacAravinaya ane parokSa upacAravinaya ema be prakArano che. pratyakSa upacAravinayamAM AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu vagere bahArathI padhAratA hoya to sanmukha levA javuM, beThA hoIe to UbhA thavuM, potAnA Asana para beThAM beThAM javAba na ApatA pAse jaI javAba Apavo, temane vaMdana karavAM, vaMdana karatI vakhate amuka aMtara rAkhavuM, teo rastAmAM cAlatA hoya tyAre temanI AgaLa nahIM paNa bAjumAM ke pAchaLa cAlavuM, emanAM upakaraNo vagerenI saMbhALa rAkhavI, teo koInI sAthe vAta karatA hoya tyAre
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________________ 98 jinatattva vacce na bolavuM, temane priya ane anukULa lAge evI vANI bolavI ane evuM vartana rAkhavuM, samakakSa sAdhu sAthenA vyavahAramAM abhimAna na rAkhavuM, dveSa na karavo, kSamAbhAva dhAraNa karavo, ATha prakAranA madano tyAga karavo ityAdi nAnI-moTI ghaNIbadhI vAtono samAveza thAya che. parokSa upacAravinayamAM teo na hoya tyAre temane, mana, vacana, kAyAdithI vaMdana karavAM, temanA upakAronuM smaraNa karavuM, temanA guNonuM paNa smaraNa karavuM, temanI AjJAnuM pAlana karavAno bhAva rAkhavo, temanI koI truTio hoya to te manamAM yAda na karavI ke bIjA koI AgaLa temanI niMdA na karavI vagere batAvavAmAM Ave che. upacAravinayane suzruSAvinaya paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. te aneka prakArano hoya che. aupapAtikasUtramAM kahyuM che : __ sussusaNA viNae aNegavihe paNNatte taM jahA - abbhuTThANAi vA AsaNAmiggaheu vA, AsaNappayANei vA, sakArei vA, kittikammei vA, aMjalipaggahei vA, ittassa aNugacchaNayA, Thiyassa pajjuvAsaNayA, gacchaMtassa paDisaMsAhaNayA / , (suzruSAvinaya aneka prakArano che, jema ke guru vagere Ave to UbhA thavuM, Asana mATe nimaMtraNa karavuM, Asana ApavuM, satkAra karavo, kRtikarma karavuM eTale ke vaMdana karavuM, hAtha joDI sAme besavuM, AvakAra ApavA sAme javuM, sthAnamAM sthiratA karI hoya to sevA karavI ane jatA hoya tyAre pahoMcADavA javuM.) vinaya AtmAno guNa che. aviratidhara ane sarvaviratidhara evA sImAM e guNa rahelo che. vyavahAramAM aupacArika rIte paNa te pragaTa thAya che ane parokSa rIte bhAvathI aMta:karaNamAM paNa te prakAzita thAya che. sAdhu, upAdhyAya ane AcArya paNa vinaya dAkhave che. avadhijJAnI ane mana:paryavajJAnI mahAtmAo paNa vinaya dAkhave che ane cauda pUrvadhara paNa vinayavAna hoya che. have prazna e Ave che ke kevaLajJAna thayA pachI kevalI bhagavaMtane vinaya dAkhavavAno hoya che ? A aMge judI judI apekSAthI vicAraNA thaI zake che. jo tIrthaMkara paramAtmA samavasaraNamAM birAjamAna thatI vakhate namo tiththasa ane namo saMparsa ema bolI vinaya dAkhavatA hoya to kevalI bhagavaMto vinaya kema na dAkhave ?
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________________ vinaya Ama, jIva kaI kakSA sudhI potAnA guruno vinaya kare e vize paNa vicAraNA thaI che. zrImad rAjacaMdra "Atmasiddhi zAstramAM lakhyuM che : je sadaguru upadezathI pAmyo kevaLajJAna, guru rahyA chaghastha paNa vinaya kare bhagavAna. kevaLI bhagavAna paNa potAnA upara upakAra karanAra, potAnA kevaLajJAnanuM nimitta bananAra evA upadezaka guruno, te chadmastha hovA chatAM vinaya kare che. guru ane ziSyamAM evo niyama nathI ke pahelAM gurune ja kevaLajJAna thAya ane pachI ja ziSyane kevaLajJAna thAya. jo ziSyane pahelAM kevaLajJAna pragaTa thAya to tarata te guru pratyeno vinaya paDato mUke ? athavA vinaya sahaja rIte chUTI jAya ? alabatta, kevaLajJAna thAya ke tarata ziSya potAnA gurune ema kahe nahIM ke mane kevaLajJAna thayuM che ane have huM tamArI vaiyAvacca karIza nahIM. bIjI bAju gurune jevI khabara paDe ke potAnA ziSyane kevaLajJAna thayuM che ane pote haju chavstha che, to guru bhagavaMta tarata ja potAnA kevalI ziSyane vaMdana kare ja. paraMtu jyAM sudhI gurune aNasAra na Ave tyAM sudhI kevalI ziSya vinaya kare ke nahIM ? A viSayamAM zAstrakAromAM vibhinna mata hovA chatAM zvetAmbara paraMparAmAM to mRgAvatI, puSpacUlA, caMDarudrAcAryanA ziSya vagerenAM dRSTAMto che ke jeoe potAne kevaLajJAna prApta thayA pachI paNa potAnA guruno vinaya sAcavyo hato. zrImad rAjacaMdra lakhyuM che, "je saddagurunA upadezathI koI kevaLajJAna pAmyA, te sadaguru haju chadmastha rahyA hoya, to paNa je kevaLajJAnane pAmyA che evA te kevaLI bhagavAna chabastha evA potAnA sadgurunI vaiyAvacca kare evo vinayano mArga zrI jine upadezyo che.' A vinaya mAtra upacAravinaya hoya to paNa e kevaLI bhagavaMtano vinaya che. Ama chatAM A atyaMta sUkSma viSaya aMte to kevalIgamya che. vinaya dareka prasaMge yogya sthAne ja hoya evuM nathI. vinaya karanArane pakSe mAtra emanuM bhoLapaNa ja hoya, paraMtu daMbhI, mAyAvI, banI beThelA luccA asaddaguruo ziSya-ziSyAnA ke bhakta-bhaktANInA vinayano moTo geralAbha uThAvatA hoya evA prasaMgo paNa vakhatovakhata banatA hoya che. saMsAramAM du:khano pAra nathI ane du:khI, muMjhAyelI vyaktio jarAka AzvAsana maLatAM, maMtrataMtra maLatAM game tene guru dhArI laIne, temanI AjJAmAM rahIne bahu vinaya darzAvatI hoya che. "eka sapuruSanI saghaLI icchAne mAna Apa ane tana, mana tathA
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________________ 100 jinatattva dhanathI tArI jAtane temanAM caraNomAM samarpita karI de" - evAM upadezAtmaka vAkyo vaMcAvIne daMbhI asagaruo potAnAM bhakta-bhaktANIne mAnasika rIte gulAma jevAM banAvI de che. temanI pAse jo dhana hoya to te chaLakapaTa karI harI le che ane tanathI samarpita thavAno avaLo artha karI bhaktANIonuM zArIrika zoSaNa paNa karatA hoya che. ane A badhuM dharmane nAme, AtmasAkSAtkAra karAvavAnA nAme, prabhunuM darzana karAvavAnA nAme, samaktinI prApti karAvavAnA nAme, jhaTajhaTa mokSa apAvI devAnA nAme karatA hoya che ane aMdhazraddhALu bhoLI bhaktANI potAne "gurujI maLyA, have beDo pAra che" ema samajI, vinayavaMta banI emanI sarva icchAone adhIna banI jAya che. saMsAramAM vinayanA nAme, AjJApAlananA nAme Avo gaMdavADa paNa vakhatovakhata pravartato hoya che. samaju ArAdhake evA mAyAvI guruothI cetatA rahevuM joIe. jema ziSya guru pratye avinaya na karavo tema gurue paNa potAnA ziSyo pratye avinayI vartana na karavuM joIe. pakSapAta, akAraNa zikSA, vadhupaDato daMDa, ziSyanI sevAsuzruSAno vadhupaDato lAbha levo, krodha karavo, ziSyone badhAMnA dekhatAM TokavA ityAdi prakAranuM vartana gurubhagavaMte TALavuM joIe. jeo pote jANe che ke potAnAmAM zithilAcAra che, svacchaMdatA che, pralobhano che, pakSapAta che, krodhAdi kaSAyo ugra che, dharmamAM zraddhA daDha nathI evA kuguruo ziSyo pAse jo vinaya karAvaDAve to tethI teo durgatimAM dhakelAI jAya che. Ama, jaina dharzanamAM vinayanA guNano ghaNo mahimA darzAvavAmAM Avyo che. "dharmakalpadruma' nAmanA graMthamAM kahyuM che : mUlaM dharmadrumasya yupati narapatizrI latAmUlandaH / saundaryAhavAnavidhA nikhilaguNanidhirvazyatAcUrNayogaH / siddhAjJAmantramantrAdhigamamaNi mahArohaNAdiH samastA - narthapratyarthitantraM trijagati vinaya: kiM na kiM sAdhu dhatte ? arthAt vinaya dharmarUpI vRkSanuM mULa che, devendra ane narapatinI lakSmIrUpI latAno mULa kaMda che, saundaryanuM AhvAna karavAnI vidyA che, sarva guNono nidhi che, vaza karavA mATeno cUrNano yoga che, potAnI AjJA siddha thAya e mATenA maMtrayaMtranI prApti mATenA maNio, ratnono moTo rohaNAcala (parvata) che. ane samasta anarthano nAza karanAruM taMtra che. Avo vinaya traNe jagatamAM zuM zuM sAruM na karI zake ?
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________________ vinaya 101 eka vinayanA guNathI jIva uttarottara kevI rIte vikAsa sAdhe che ane mokSagati prApta karavA sudhI pahoMcI zake che teno krama batAvatAM umAsvAti mahArAja "prazamaratimAM kahe che : vinayaphalaM suzrUSA, guruzuzrUSAphalaM zrutajJAnam / jJAnasya phalaM viratirviratiphalaM cAstrava nirodha / / saMvaraphalaM tapobalamatha tapaso nirjarAphalaM dRSTam / tasmAt kriyAnivRttiH kriyAnivRtterayogitvam / / yoganirodhAd bhavasantatikSayaH santatikSayAnmokSaH / tasmAt kalyANAnAM sarveSAM bhAjanaM vinayaH / / arthAt vinayanuM phaLa gurusuzruSA che. guruzuzraSAnuM phaLa zrutajJAna che. zrutajJAnanuM phaLa virati che. viratinuM phaLa Asavanirodha che. Asavanirodha eTale ke saMvaranuM phaLa tapobala che. tapanuM phaLa nirjarA che. enAthI kriyAnivRtti thAya che. kriyA-nivRttithI ayogitva thAya che. ayogitva eTale ke yoganirodhathI bhavasaMtati arthAtu bhavaparaMparAno kSaya thAya che. ethI mokSa prApta thAya che. A rIte vinaya sarva kalyANonuM bhAjana che. A mATe ja "tattvAmRtamAM kahyuM che : jJAnabhAvanayA jIvo labhate hitamAtmanaH / vinayAcArasaMpanno viSayeSu parAGamukhaH / / (vinayayukta AcAravALo tathA viSayothI vimukha thayelo jIva jJAnabhAvanA vaDe potAnuM hita prApta kare che.) AtmAnaM bhAvayennityaM, jJAnena vinayena ca / __mA punarmiyamANassa pazcAttApo bhaviSyati / / (jJAna ane vinaya vaDe haMmezAM AtmAnuM ciMtana-bhAvana karavuM joIe, jethI maratI vakhate mANasane pazcAtApa karavo paDe nahIM.)
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________________ Arjava Arjava saMskRta zabda che. eno artha thAya che saraLatA. saMskRta nu zabda parathI te Avyo che. jemAM mAtama | Rju eTale saraLa, Arjava eTale saraLatA, niSkapaTapaNuM, avatA, nikhAlasatA, nirmaLatA, nibhatA. Arjava ricel Straightforwardness, honesety, sincerity, uprightness, simplicity, open-heartedness vagere. Arjava zabdanA A vyavahAru artha che. Arjavano paramArtha dharma ne adhyAtmanA kSetre vadhu gahana ane vadhu mahattvano che. jaina darzanamAM dharmanAM dasa lakSaNa athavA dasa prakAranA yatidharma je batAvavAmAM AvyAM che temAM ArjavanuM sthAna trIjuM che. dasa lakSaNI dharma A pramANe che : (1) kSamA, (2) mArdava, (3) Arjava, (4) zauca, (pa) satya, (6) saMyama, (7) tapa, (8) tyAga, (9) AkiMcanya ane (10) brahmacarya. A dase lakSaNone AtmapuruSArtha dvArA enI uttama koTie pahoMcADavAnAM che. samyagudarzana mATe e anivArya che. gRhasthajIvana karatAM munipaNAmAM enI vizuddhi ane utkRSTatAne avakAza vadhu rahe che. eTale ja paryuSaNa parva daramyAna A dasalakSaNI dharmanI ArAdhanA upara vadhu bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. A dase lakSaNa paraspara saMkaLAyelAM che ane ekabIjAne sahAyaka bane che. zrI pUjyapAdasvAmIe "sarvArthasiddhi'mAM ArjavanI vyAkhyA ApatAM kahyuM che : cokAvatA marjavam | arthAt yoganI avakratA (saraLatA) e ArjavA che. yoga traNa prakAranA che : mananA, vacananA ane kAyAnA, mana, vacana ane kAyAthI saraLapaNuM e Arjava che. manamAM hoya te ja pramANe vacanamAM Ave ane te ja pramANe kAyAthI AcaraNa thAya. ,
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________________ ArjavA 103 - ArjavanI anya vyAkhyAo A pramANe che : marnavaM mAyoniprada: | mAyAnA udayano nigraha karavo te Arjava. manovavanavAyarma/mauSTiImArgavam | - eTale mana, vacana ane kAyAnAM kAryomAM akuTilatA tenuM nAma Arjava. kahyuM che : mana meM hoya to vacana ucariye, vacana hoya to tanase kariye. je manamAM hoya te pramANe vacana uccAravuM joIe ane vacana pramANe vartana hovuM joIe. alabatta, e zubha hoya to ja Arjava kahevAya. duSTa vicAra pramANe duSTa vartana hoya to te Arjava na kahevAya. koIka lekhake kahyuM ES : 'Sincerity is to speak as we think, to do as we pretend and profess, to perform what we promise, and really to be what we would seein and appear to be.' saraLatA gRhasthomAM hoya ke na hoya, muniomAM to te avazya hovI joIe. jeTale aMze munimAM saraLatAnI nyUnatA teTale aMze lakSmaNA sAdhvInI jema temanA munipaNAmAM nyUnatA. dasavaikAlika sUtramAM bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che : paMcAsava pariNAyA tiguttA chas saMjayA / paMca niggahaNA dhIrA niggaMthA ujjudaMsiNo / / piAMca Azrayone sArI rIte jANanAra, traNa guptivALA, cha AvakAyanA rakSaka, pAMca indriyono nigraha karanAra, dhIra evA nigraMtha muni saraLa dRSTivALA hoya che. ] zrI kundakundrAcArye "bArasa aNuvekakhA'mAM kahyuM che : mottUNa kuDilabhAvaM Nimmala hidayeNa caradi jo samaNo / ajjava dhammaM taiyo tassa Tu saMbhavadi NiyameNa / / | [ je zramaNa kuTila bhAvone choDIne nirmaLa hRdayathI cAritranuM pAlana kare che, eno niyamathI avazya Arjava nAmano trIjo dharma thAya che. ] Arjava eTale avakatA. vakratA eTale kuTilatA athavA mAyAcAra. manamAM kaMIka hovuM ane kahevuM kaMIka athavA karavuM kaMIka te mAyAcAra. potAnA Azayone chupAvavA e mAyAcAra. potAnI icchA pAra pADavA mATe, potAnuM
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________________ 104 jinatattva kArya siddha karavA mATe mAyAcArI mANasa chaLakapaTano Azraya le che. moTA dagAbAja daMbhI mANasono mAyAkaSAya atyaMta tIvra hoya che. keTalAka sArA gaNAtA saMtamahAtmAo paNa lokahitane lakSamAM rAkhI amuka vAta gupta rAkhatA hoya che ane jarUra paDye goLa goLa bolatA hoya che. e teono mAyAkaSAya che. alabatta e eTalo tIvra nathI hoto. mAyAkaSAyanA anaMtAnubaMdhI, apratyAkhyAnI, pratyAkhyAnI ane saMjvalana nAmanA cAra prakAra che. AvI mAyAne je vaza nathI thatA te potAnA Arjava guNane pragaTa kare che. uttarAdhyayanasUtramAM bhagavAnane pUchavAmAM AvyuM che : mAyAvina maMte jhave viMDa gayag? [mAyA upara vijaya prApta karIne he bhagavAna ! jIva zuM utpanna kare che ?]. bhagavAna kahe che : mAyA vijaeNaM ajjavaM jaNayai / [mAyA upara vijaya meLavIne jIva Arjava arthAt saraLa svabhAvane utpanna kare che. ] X X X ajjavayAe NaM bhaMte / jIve kiM jaNayai ? [ bhagavAna ! ArjavathI jIva zuM utpanna kare che ?] bhagavAna uttara Ape che : ajjavayAeNaM kAujjuyayaM bhAvajjuyayaM bhAsujjayayaM bhAsujjuyayaM avisaMvAyaNaM | [ ArjavathI arthAt saraLa svabhAvathI jIva kAyA, bhAva (mana) ane (vacana)nI avisaMvAditA (avakrapaNuM) utpanna kare che. ] kArtikeyAnuprekSAmAM kahyuM che : jo ciMteDa Na vaMkaM Na kaNadi vaMkaM Na jaMpade vaMkaM / Naya govadi NiyadosaM ajjava dhammo have tassa / / [je manathI vakra ciMtana nathI karatA, kuTilatAyukta vakra kArya nathI karatA, vakra bolatA nathI tathA potAnA doSone gopavatA nathI e Arjava dharmane pAme che. ]
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________________ Arjava 105 svabhAvanI saraLatA e AtmAno eka moTAmAM moTo ane mahattvano saguNa che, paraMtu saMsAramAM jIvane bharamAvanArA mANaso ane tattvo hoya che. lucco mANasa phAvI gayAnuM najare jovA maLe che tyAre bhoLA jIvo vimAsaNamAM paDI jAya che. bIjI phAvI gayA ane ApaNe rahI gayA e prakAranA anubhavo ane avalokano jIvane pAko thavAnI preraNA kare che. luccAI, pakkAI, beImAnI, anIti ityAdine hoMziyArImAM khapAvAya che ane mA-bApa dvArA ja bALakane jyAre tenA pATha bhaNAvAya che tyAre bALakano uchera paNa te rIte thAya che. jAte chetarAvuM nahIM e eka vAta che ane bIjAne chetaravo nahIM e bIjI vAta che. bIjAne chetarIne saphaLa thavAnI salAha kuTila mANaso taraphathI apAya che. - vyavahAramAM, sAmAjika kAryomAM, vepAramAM, rAjakAraNamAM saraLatAbhoLapaNane doSarUpa gaNavAmAM Ave che. mUrNatva ane saraLatA vacce bheda che. paraMtu saraLatA paNa rAjakAraNamAM niSiddha manAya che. jUnA vakhatamAM rAjAone yukti-prayuktio zIkhavavAmAM AvatI. cANakyanIti saraLatAnI virodhI che. duzmana rAjA sAthe saraLatA na cAle. duSTa mANaso sAthe saraLatAno vyavahAra na hoI zake. "cANakyanIti'mAM kahyuM che : nAtyantasaralairbhAvyaM gatvA pazca vanasthalIm / chidyante saralAstatra kubjAstiSThanti pAdapAH / / [mANase atyaMta saraLa na thavuM joIe. vanamAM jaIne juo. tyAM sIdhAM saraLa vRkSo chedAya che. vAMkAM vRkSo UbhAM rahe che. eTale ke bacI jAya che. ] mANasa jaMgalamAM lAkaDAM kApavA jAya to sIdhAM vRkSo, sIdhI DALIo tarata kApavA lAge che. jemAM mahenata paDe ema hoya evAM vRkSone choDI devAmAM Ave che. vAMkA mANasone koI satAvatuM nathI. sIdhI AMgaLIe nahIM, vAMkI AMgaLIe ghI nIkaLe che - evI lokoktio mANasane kuTilatAnA pATha zIkhave che ane bhramita karI nAkhe che. paraMtu AvI nItirItinuM jyAre pariNAma Ave che ane moTI kiMmata cUkavavI paDe che tyAre mANasanI AMkha khUle che. kuTilatA thoDo vakhata phAvI zake che, kAyama nahIM. saraLatA haMmezAM saphaLatA apAve che. kuTilatA kAtaranuM ane saraLatA soyanuM kAma kare che. saMsthate saranA sUrI, vAghelAya vartarI sIdhI lAkaDIno cAlavA mATe ane vAMkI lAkaDIno baLataNa
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________________ 106 jinatattva tarIke upayoga thAya che. eTale ja kahyuM che : In character, in manners, in style, in all things, the superme excellence in simplicity. xl hemacaMdrAcArye "yogazAstramAM Arjavane mahAna auSadhi tarIke oLakhAvyo che : tadArjava mahauSadhyA jagadAnaMdahetunA / saraLatAne mRdutA sAthe saMbaMdha che. mRdutA hoya to ja saraLatA Ave. jemanA jIvanamAM mRdutA na hoya temanA jIvanamAM saraLatA Ave nahIM ane Ave to Take nahIM. jIvanamAMthI vakratAne kADhavA mATe mRdutA sahAyarUpa che. udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave che ke loDhAno saLiyo vAMko hoya ane tene sIdho karavA mATe TIpavAmAM Ave to vAra lAge che, paNa ene garama karyA pachI eTale ke mRdu karyA pachI TIpavAmAM Ave to vAra lAgatI nathI. vaLI, sahiSNutA e saraLatAnI kasoTI che. mANasa jyAre muzkelImAM mukAya che, potAnI pratiSThAno prazna Ubho thAya che, potAnuM kharAba bolAze evI ciMtA thAya che, potAne moTo geralAbha thavAno bhaya upasthita thAya che tyAre saraLatA mUkI de che ane asatya, daMbha, mAyAcArano Azraya le che. gAMdhIjIe kahyuM che ke self-suffering is the truest test of sincerity. saraLatAnA guNavALI vyakti sahana karavA mATe taiyAra hovI joIe. te sarva rIte nirbhaya hoya che, hovI joIe. manuSyanA manamAM jyAM sudhI rAga, Asakti, lobha ityAdi paDelAM che tyAM sudhI uttama prakAranI saraLatA sudhI te pahoMcI zakato nathI. sAmAnya prakAranI saraLatA ghaNAmAM jovA maLaze, paNa evI saraLatAne sAdhanA dvArA vadhAre vizuddha pariNAmavALI banAvavI joIe; banAvI zakAya che. Asakti ane temAM paNa sUkSma Asakti sahelAIthI chUTatI nathI. sthUla ane sUkSma AsaktinA paNa ghaNA prakAro che. emAM ekamAMthI chUTavAno prayatna kare tyAM bIjI AsaktimAM mANasa sapaDAya che. Asaktione coranAM tuMbaDAM sAthe sarakhAvavAmAM Ave che. eka core koI khetaramAMthI ghaNAM tuMbaDAM corI lIdhAM, paNa e bhAgato hato tyAM kheDUtane khabara paDI. te pAchaLa paDyo. core taLAvamAM jaI tuMbaDAM saMtADavAno prayatna karyo, paNa taravAnA svabhAvavALuM tuMbaDuM pANImAM nIce dabAvIne rAkhe tyAM bIjuM tuMbaDuM upara AvI jAya. Asaktio paNa evI che. eka dabAvo tyAM bIjI pragaTa thAya. enA upara vijaya meLavavA mATe bhAre mAnasika puruSArtha karavAno rahe che. saraLatA emAM sahAyaka bane che. je mANasa saraLatA choDI
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________________ ArjavA 107. mAyAcAra kare che te potAnuM hita sAdhI zakato nathI. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe kahyuM che : nayana, vacana, AkAranuM, gopana mAyAvaMta; jeha kare asatI pare, te nahIM hitakara taMta. saraLatA ane vaktA baMne ochAvattA pramANamAM keTalAkamAM hoya che. koIkamAM saraLatA vadhu ane vakratA ochI hoya che, to koIkamAM vaktA vadhu ane saraLatA ochI hoya che. ene mATe caubhaMgI batAvavAmAM Ave che; saraLa, saraLava, vakrasaraLa ane vakra. vakratA vAMsanI ziMga jevI, gheTAnA ziMgaDA jevI, gomUtranI dhAra jevI ane dAtaraDA jevI ema cAra prakAranI zAstrakAro batAve che. emAM uttarottara vadhu vakratA jovA maLe che. vakratAne bIjanA caMdra sAthe paNa sarakhAvavAmAM Ave che. ane caMdra jema potAnI vakratA roja ochI karato jAya che tema sAdhake vakratA dUra karI pUrNatA tarapha pahoMcavAnuM che. sApanI gati vakra hoya che, paNa daramAM dAkhala thavA mATe sIdhA thavuM ja paDe che, tema dharmanA kSetre saraLatA anivArya che. pAzcAtya philasUpha kAnTe kahyuM che : "sincerity is the indispensable ground of all conscientiousness and by consequence of all heartfelty religion.' manuSya svArthaparAyaNa prANI che. potAno svArtha saMtoSavA mATe e asatya ke ardhasatyano Azraya le che. kyAreka te IrAdApUrvaka mauna seve che, goLa goLa bole che athavA hoya tenA karatAM bhinna rajUAta kare che. te atizayokti ke alpoktino upayoga, prayoga kare che. jyAM svArthaprerita kAryo ke vANI hoya tyAM saraLatA na hoya. potAnA svArthane khAtara mANasa hiMsA, corI ke evAM moTAM pApo karatAM paNa acakAto nathI. tevA mANasothI saraLatA yojano dUra hoya che. jyAM manamAM svArtha nathI hoto ane jagatanA sarva jIvonA bhalAnI bhAvanA ramatI hoya che tyAM kazuM chupAvavAnuM hotuM nathI. eTale AMtarabAhya nikhAlasatA, prAmANikatA, pAradarzitA tyAM svayameva vikase che. tyAM saraLatA svAbhAvika svarUpe prakAze che. sAmAnya vyaktimAM saraLatA ane vakratAnA pramANamAM prasaMga ane paristhiti anusAra vadhaghaTa thatI rahe che. jyAM sudhI svArthano cittamAM udaya nathI thato tyAM sudhI saraLa rahevuM agharuM nathI. svajano sAthenA vyavahAramAM saraLa rahenAra mANasa anya sAthenA vyavahAramAM pAko banI zake che.
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________________ 108 jinatattva dhanasaMpattinI relamachela vakhatanI saraLatA Arthika muzkelImAM TakatI nathI. A badhAmAM apavAdarUpa manuSyo paNa hoya che. sAdhusaMto ane gRhastha sAdhako potAnI saraLatAne TakAvI rAkhe che ane saMvardhita kare che. jema pahelAM cittamAM kuTilatA hoya ane pachI saraLatA Ave ema bane che, tema pahelAM saraLatA hoya ane pachI bIjA vicAre kuTilatA Ave evI ghaTanAo paNa bane che. jUnA vakhatanI eka DosI ane ghoDesavAranI vArtA jANItI che. jAtrAe gayelI DosI potAnA mAthe poTalAno bhAra lAgatAM pasAra thatAM ghoDesavArane kahe che ke, "bhAI, mAruM poTaluM jarA gAma sudhI ghoDA para mUkavA de. huM thAkI gaI chuM." ghoDesavAre nA pADI ane cAlato thayo. paNa pachI enA manamAM kapaTa jAgyuM. ene thAya che ke, "DosInA poTalAmAM paisA-ghareNAM haze. poTaluM laIne ghoDo doDAvI jaIza." ema vicArIne te pAcho DosI pAse Avyo. A bAju DosI manamAM vicAra kare che ke, "sAruM thayuM sAruM thayuM mAruM poTaluM na ApyuM. laIne jo e bhAgI jAya to mArAM paisA-ghareNAM badhuM jAya." ghoDesavAre pAchA AvI DosI pAse poTaluM mAgyuM tyAre enA moDhA paranA bhAva samajI laIne DosIe kahyuM, "bhAI, have nathI ApavuM. je tane kahI gayo e mane paNa kahI gayo che." - lAlacanA prasaMge mANasanA manamAM luccAI pragaTatAM vAra nathI lAgatI. mANasanuM phaLadrupa bhejuM svArthanI avanavI tarakIbo zodhI kADhe che. eTale ja pralobhano sAme potAnI saraLatAne TakAvI rAkhavA mATe viziSTa manobaLa, AtmabaLa joIe. zramaNa samudAyamAM paNa ema manAya che ke bhagavAna RSabhadevanA kALanA zramaNo jaDa ane saraLa hatA. ajitanAthathI pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanA kALanA zramaNo prAjJa ane saraLa hatA ane bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA kALathI zramaNomAM jaDatA ane vakratA AvI gaI hatI. RSabhadevanA kALanA zramaNonI saralatAnuM udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave che. eka vakhata zauca mATe gayelA zramaNone pAchA pharatAM vAra lAgI to guru, mahArAje pUchyuM, "kema ATalI badhI vAra lAgI ?" ziSyoe kahyuM, "gurudeva! mArgamAM eka naTa nRtya karI rahyo hato te jovA ame UbhA rahyA eTale vAra lAgI." guru mahArAje kahyuM, "ApaNAthI naTanuM nRtya jovA mATe na UbhA rahevAya.'
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________________ ArjavA 109 keTalAka divasa pachI pharI ekavAra ziSyo moDA AvyA tyAre gurudeve kAraNa pUchayuM. ziSyoe kahyuM, "Ape naTanuM nRtya jovAnI nA pADI hatI, paNa Aje mArgamAM eka naTaDInuM nRtya cAlatuM hatuM eTale te jovA ame UbhA rahyA hatA.' guru mahArAje samajAvatAM kahyuM, "bhAI, naTanuM nRtya jovAnI nA pADI tyAre emAM naTaDInA nRtyanI vAta AvI ja gaI hatI." ziSyoe tarata potAnI bhUla kabUla karI lIdhI. teo prAjJa nahotA, paNa saraLa hatA. evuM ja bIjuM eka dRSTAnta ApavAmAM Ave che. eka ziSya bhikSAmAM phakta eka ja vaDuM lAvyo ane guru mahArAjane batAvyuM. guru mahArAje pUchyuM : zuM Aje bhikSAmAM phakta eka ja vaDuM tane koIe ApyuM ?' ziSya kahyuM, "nA mahArAja ! vaDAM to vadhu ApyAM hatAM, paNa mane thayuM ke emAMthI aDadhAM to Apa mane Apazo ja. eTale meM mArA bhAganAM garamAgarama vaDAM khAI lIdhAM. pachI thayuM ke ApanA bhAganAM vaDAM paNa Apa ekalA to nahIM khAo. ema samajIne emAMthI aDadhAM vaDAM vaLI pAchAM meM khAI lIdhAM. rastAmAM ema karatAM karatAM chevaTe ApanA bhAganuM eka vaDuM rahyuM te lAvyo chuM." gurue kahyuM, "mane mUkIne ATalAM badhAM vaDAM tAre gaLe UtaryA kevI rIte ?' saraLa ziSya kahyuM, "batAvuM, guru mahArAja? A rIte UtaryA.' ema kahI ziSya chelluM vaDuM paNa khAI lIdhuM. A to saraLatAnA bhAvane samajavA mATe mAtra kAlpanika dRSTAnto che. samajaNa vagaranI A saraLatA che. bALakonI, mUrkha mANasonI, bhoLA lokonI. sAmAnya samajaNavALA lokonI tathA jJAnI puruSonI saraLatAmAM paNa vividha prakAro hoya che. AtmajJAnamAMthI pariNamatI ane AtmajJAna tarapha laI jatI saraLatAnuM ja mUlya mokSamArgamAM savizeSa che. AtmArthI, mumukSu jIvamAM saraLatA hovI Avazyaka ja nahIM, anivArya che. saraLatAthI anya guNo pragaTa thAya che ane doSonuM nivAraNa thAya che. soTTa 3numUtha arthAt saraLatAthI zuddhi thAya che. asaraLa jIva jaladI Atmahita sAdhI zakato nathI. saraLa pariNAmI jIva tattvanA tAtparyane tarata pAmI zake che. vyAvahArika bAhya saraLatA karatAM AMtaramananI doSarahita pAramArthika saraLatA
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________________ 110 jinatattva jIvane aMtarmukha thavAmAM ane Atmahita sAdhavAmAM upakAraka bane che. mATe pAramArthika saraLatA upAdeya che. Arjava jyAre tenI uttama koTie pahoMce che tyAre te samyakdarzana sahita ja hoya che. saraLatAthI udAratA, madhyasthatA, vizALatA ityAdi guNo prApta thAya che. saraLa jIva potAnA doSonuM avalokana kare che ane teno svIkAra karI le che. te doSone dUra karavA mATe tathA potAnI bhUlonuM punarAvartana na thAya te mATe satata jAgrata rahe che. te bIjAno prItipAtra bane che. asaraLa jIva potAnA doSono svIkAra karavAne badale bacAva kare che. bauddhika stare potAnA doSo samajAtA hovA chatAM tenA aMtaramAM tene mATe prIti rahe che. eTale ja te bIjAnI prIti gumAve che. - tattvanI dRSTie joIe to Arjava arthAt saraLatA e AtmAno svabhAva che, guNadharma che. AtmAno e guNa hovAthI nigodanA jIvothI mAMDIne siddhagatinA jIvomAM e rahelo che. nigodamAM e AvarAyelo che ane kevalI bhagavaMto tathA siddhagatinA jIvomAM e pUrNapaNe prakAzita che. potAnAmAM rahelA ArjavanA guNane pUrNapaNe prakAzita karavAnuM lakSya AtmArthI jIvonuM hovuM joIe.
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________________ maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala mAnavajAti game teTalo bauddhika vikAsa sAdhe ane vaijJAnika paddhatithI tarkayukta vAta ja svIkAravAno Agraha rAkhe, to paNa saMsAramAM vakhatovakhata evI ghaTanAo banatI rahe che ke je keTalAka lokone zraddhAnA kSetra tarapha vALe che. jyAre potAnA jIvanamAM ja evI ghaTanAono anubhava thAya che tyAre keTalAye bauddhiko paNa zraddhAnuM AlaMbana levA lAge che. dareka vakhate AvI zraddhA te sAcI zraddhA nathI hotI. kyAreka emAM aMdhazraddhA, vahema, ajJAna, gatAnugatikatA, lAcArI paNa jovA maLe che. iSTa phaLanI prApti ane aniSTano viyoga e sAmAnya mANasanI be mukhya jhaMkhanA hoya che. jyAre potAnI badhI ja gaNatarI UMdhI paDe ane pariNAma aNadhAryuM juduM ja Ave tyAre mANasa vicAra karato thaI jAya che. atizaya lAcArIno prasaMga jyAre AvI paDe che tyAre mANasa zraddhAprerita thaI game te vastu karavA tatpara thaI jAya che. jIvanamAM sAmAnya krame ke aNadhArI rIte banatI sArInarasI moTI ghaTanAonuM avalokana karatAM karatAM mAnavajAte tenI sAthe saMkaLAyelA keTalAka zubhAzubha saMketonI vicAraNA karI che. ApaNe tyAM jyotiSazAstra, svapnazAstra, nimittazAstra ityAdi e rIte racAyAM hatAM. mANasa navuM ghara karAvato hoya, navI dukAna leto hoya, navo dhaMdho cAlu karato hoya, dIkarA- dIkarInI sagAI ke lagnano prasaMga hoya, pravAse ke tIrthayAtrAe jato hoya, koI vidyArthI parIkSA ApavA jato hoya, kanyA sAsare jatI hoya, vahu prasUti mATe piyara jatI hoya, maMdirano zilAnyAsa ke anya utsava hoya, sAdhu-sAdhvInA vihAra hoya - evAM badhAM kAryo nirvine ane khUba
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________________ 112 jinatattva sArI rIte pAra paDe ema sau icchatAM hoya che. e mATe divasa, prahara, coghaDiyuM jovAya che ane te vakhate thatA zubha zukanano vicAra paNa thAya che. eve vakhate koI zubha, pavitra vyakti ke vastunAM darzana thAya to potAnuM kArya sArI rIte siddha thaze evI zraddhA baMdhAya che. "zukana joIne re saMcarajo' jevI paMktio kyAreka samUhamAM gavAya che. potAnI dhArelI icchAo, vicArelI yojanAo ke sevelA saMkalpo pAra na paDe tyAre mANasa atyaMta mUMjhAya che, bebAkaLo ane nirAza thaI jAya che. potAnA kAryamAM vidhna, aMtarAya, muzkelI, Apatti ityAdi na Ave e mATe mANasa sAvadha, sacita rahe che. bIjI bAju potAnI icchA pramANe ke dhAryA karatAM vadhAre sArI rIte potAnuM kArya pAra paDe che tyAre mANasa AnaMdathI gadagadita thaI jAya che. saphaLatA ke niSphaLatAnI AvI ghaTanAo jyAre bane che tyAre tenI sAthe kazIka sAMketika vastuo ke ghaTanAone joDI devAnuM mana keTalAka manuSyane thAya e kudaratI che. AvA saMketo mATe "maMgaLa' ke "amaMgaLa' zabda prAcIna kALathI prayojAto Avyo che. aneka peDhIonA lAMbA samayanA ekasarakhA anubhavane AdhAre keTalIka vastuo "maMgaLa" ke "amaMgaLa' tarIke gaNAvA lAge che ane pachI enI paraMparA cAlu thAya che. zubha prasaMge goLa, dhALA ke goLamizrita dhANA, dahIM, kaMsAra, lApasI, sukhaDI, peMDA, koparuM vagere khAvA-khavaDAvavAno rivAja che. A badhAM khAdyadravyone maMgalamaya mAnavAmAM Ave che. enI vaheMcaNImAM utsAhanuM, AnaMdollAsanuM vAtAvaraNa prasarI rahe che. potAnuM kArya pAra paDyAno, kAryamAM phateha meLavyAno emAM saMketa rahelo hoya che. AvAM maMgalone dravyamaMgala kahevAmAM Ave che. evA prasaMge je maMgalamaya stuti karavAmAM Ave che, navakAra maMtra vagere bolavAmAM Ave che tene bhAvamaMgala kahevAmAM Ave che. maMgala gaNAtI vastuonuM ke tevA jIvonuM potAnA kAryanA zubhAraMbha anAyAsa sAkSAt darzana karavuM sauthI uttama gaNAyuM che. evuM maMgaladarzana anAyAsa zakya na hoya to tene sAmethI yojanApUrvaka maMgAvIne jovuM te paNa sAruM gaNAya che. paraMtu evI paNa jyAM zakyatA na hoya tyAM chevaTe tenI AkRtinuM darzana karavuM Avazyaka ane iSTa manAya che. udAharaNa tarIke mANasa koI zubha kArya mATe gharethI prasthAna karato hoya te vakhate ja barAbara acAnaka sAmethI gAya AvatI hoya ke hAthI Avato hoya to te sArAM zukana gaNAya.
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________________ 113 maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala gAya ke hAthI anAyAsa acAnaka na AvatAM hoya, paNa koI svajane ke mitre evI goThavaNa karI rAkhI hoya athavA pote jAte evI goThavaNa karAvI hoya ke barAbara te ja vakhate sAmethI gAya ke hAthI laI AvavAmAM Ave ane potAne sArAM zukana thayAM ema mANasa mAne ane manAve tevuM paNa banatuM AvyuM che. AvI paNa jyAre zakyatA na hoya tyAre phoTA ke citramAM gAya ke hAthI ke anya maMgala vastunAM darzana karI mANasa saMtoSa meLave che ane prasthAna kare che. zubha maMgaLa zukana mATe dareka mANasanI zraddhA ekasarakhI na hoya. koIka zraddhALuo bhagavAnanA ke devadevInA ke potAnA vaDIlo ke svajanonA phoTAnAM darzana kare che. kyAreka phoTo ke AkRti na hoya tyAre temanA nAmano jayajayakAra uccArAya che. zubha prasaMga ke zubha kAryanI vAta na hoya to paNa keTalAka lokone tyAM maMgaLa AkRtionuM rojeroja savAranA UThIne ke anya samaye niyamita darzana karavAno rivAja hoya che ke jethI divasa sAro jAya. mahAbhAratanA droNaparvatamAM lakhyuM che ke rAja darabAramAM jatAM pahelAM mahArAjA yudhiSThira svastika, vardhamAna, naMdyAvarta, jaLapUrNa kuMbha, agni, mALI, hAra, kuMkuma, dahIM, ghI, madha, mAlA, kanyA vagere mAMgalika dravyonAM ke vyaktinAM darzana karI letA. judA judA vAre koI judI judI vastu maMgalarUpa gaNAya che. ene mATe eka lokokti pracalita che : ravi tAMbUla, some darpaNa, maMgaLe dhANA dharaNInaMdana, budhe goLa, gurue rAI, zukravAre sarasava khAI, zanivAre vAvaDiMgA cAve to kALa kadI ghera nA Ave. lokajIvanamAM AvI vividha prakAranI mAnyatAo rahelI che. kyAMka enI sAthe dharmane sAMkaLavAmAM paNa Avyo che. maMgaLa' zabdano sAdo artha thAya che zubha, pavitra, pAparahita, vidhvarahita. "maMgaLa' zabdamAM maM, ga ane la e traNa akSaro che. e akSarone anulakSIne 'maMgaLa' zabdanA judI judI rIte artha karAya che. maMgala athavA mAMgalya zabda judI judI rIte vyutpanna karavAmAM Avyo che. e zabdamAM "ma", "mA", "gala', "mAla" jevA zabdo rahelA batAvavAmAM Ave che ane te pramANe arthaghaTana karavAmAM Ave che. AvI bhinna bhinna vyAkhyAomAMthI nIcenI keTalIka vyAkhyAo juo :
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________________ 114 maM gAlayai bhavAo maMgalamihevamAi neruttA / (maM athavA mA eTale ke pApane je gALI nAkhe che te maMgala kahevAya che.) 'vizeSAvazyaka bhASya'mAM 'maMgala' zabda samajAvatAM kahyuM che : mAM gAlayati bhavAditi maMgalaM saMsArAdapanayatItyarthaH / athavA mA bhUta zAstrasya galo vighno asmAditi / / [ mane bhavathI eTale ke saMsArathI dUra kare che eTalA mATe te maMgala che. athavA gala eTale vighna. zAstranA adhyayananA prAraMbhamAM amane vighna na ho mATe maMgala. ] maMgijjae'dhigammai jeNa hiyaM teNa maMgalaM hoI / ahavA maMgo dhammo taM lAi tayaM samAdatte / / jinatattva [jenA dvArA hitanI mAgaNI karavAmAM Ave che ane prApti thAya che te maMgala kahevAya che. athavA 'maMgala'no artha dharma thAya che ane e je dharma prApta kare che te maMgala kahevAya che. ] . 'maMgala' zabdanI bIjI keTalIka vyAkhyAo nIce pramANe che : mA galo bhUditi maMgalam / [ je gala arthAt vighnano nAza kare che te maMgala. ] madyAnti hRSyanti aneneti maMgalam / [ jenA vaDe prasannatA thAya te maMgala. ] mahAnte pUjyante'neneti maMgalam / [jenA vaDe pUjA thAya che te maMgala.] lokajIvanamAM AvI mAMgalika vastuonI vibhAvanA atyaMta prAcIna kALathI jovA maLe che. samaya jatAM ene dharmakAryomAM paNa sthAna maLyuM. moTA dhArmika prasaMgomAM mAMgalika vastuonAM darzana anivArya manAyAM. vaidika, jaina ane bauddha prAcIna dharmagraMthomAM enA ullekho maLe che. jaina dharmamAM covIse tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanAM lAMchano, temanAM prAtihAryo, tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanI mAtAne AvatAM cauda (athavA soLa) svapno, devadevIonAM Ayudho, upakaraNo, vAhano vagere maMgaLamaya manAya che. te te vastunuM potAnuM ke tenI AkRtinuM darzana zukanavaMtuM ane iSTa phalanI prApti karAvanAra manAya che. Ama maMgala gaNAtI vastuonI yAdI ghaNI moTI thAya che. jaina,
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________________ maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala 115 bauddha ane vaidika paraMparAnI-ema traNe paraMparAnI kula vastuonI saMkhyA to ethI paNa vadhI jAya che. maMgala vastunA darzanamAM zraddhA duniyAnA anya dharmomAM ane AdivAsI jAtiomAM paNa jovA maLe che. A badhI mAMgalika vastuomAM je vadhu vyApaka rIte pracalita rahI che emAMnI thoDIka A pramANe che : svastika, naMdyAvarta, kaLaza, vardhamAnaka (zarAvazako), dIpaka, dhUpa, darpaNa, cAmara, chatra, akSayapAtra, ratnapAtra, dhvaja, sUrya, caMdra, nakSatra, bhadrAsana, matsyayugala, gaja, gAya, vRSabha, siMha, azva, kamaLa, puSpa, mALA, aMkuza, dhanuSya-bANa, goLa, dahIM, madha, vRkSa, kuMbha, agninI vALA, kanyA, rocanA (tilaka karavAnI sAmagrI), keka, zrIphaLa, nADAchaDI, ghI, hAra (rUcaka), amuka pakSI ane teno avAja, akSata, phaLa, ghaMTanAda, bIjanI caMdrakalA, lADu, lADunuM pAtra (modakapAtra), vAcharaDA sAthe gAya, bALaka sAthe mAtA, zaMkha, cakra, rudrAkSa ityAdi maMgalamaya manAya che. A yAdI haju paNa moTI thaI zake. maMgala- mAnyatAmAM judA judA dharmo vacce dhArmika saMkucitatA rahI nathI. teomAM paraspara AdAnapradAna thatuM rahyuM che. sAkSAt maMgala vastuonA darzana karavAM e eka vAta che ane jhINI najare joIne koIka rekhAomAM maMgaLa AkRtiono meLa besADavo e bIjI vAta che. AkAzamAM vAdaLAMomAM, pANInA taraMgomAM, vRkSanAM pAMdaDAomAM, mATInA DhagalAomAM, Arasa vagere paththaranA paDamAM, kApelA hAthIdAMtamAM, hAthapaganI rekhAomAM zaMkha, cakra, kaLaza, svastika, dIpaka, naMdyAvarta ityAdi zubha AkRtio mANasa zodhI kADhe che. jaina dharmanI mAnyatA pramANe tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnAM aMgAgonI rekhAomAM AvI AkRtio jovA maLe che. temanA dehamAMthI nIkaLatA pudgala paramANuo dvArA AvI AkRtio racAya che. bauddha graMtha "lalitavistarAmAM varNana che ke tathAgata bhagavAna buddha mATe sujAtA jyAre khIra banAvavA dUdha ukALatI hatI tyAre dUdhanA UMcA AvatA UbharAmAM ene zrIvatsa, svastika, naMdyAvarta, padha vagere maMgala AkRtio nihALavA maLI hatI. tasmina thalvapi kSIraM zrIvatsa svastika nandyAvartapadma varddhamAnAdinI maMgalyAni saMdazyate sma / manuSyanA zarIramAM judI judI rekhAonI AkRtio jovA maLe che. puruSanA zarIramAM 32 uttama lakSaNo (vyaMjana) hoya che ane 80 nAnAM lakSaNo
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________________ 116 jinatatva (anuvyaMjana) hoya che. A lakSaNo maMgalarUpa manAya che eTale enI dorelI AkRtinAM darzana paNa maMgaLarUpa kahevAya che. jaina dharmagraMtha "sthAnAMgasUtra'mAM tathA bauddha dharmagraMtha "mahAvastu', "mahAvyutpatti', "arthavinizcayasUtranibaMdhana', lalitavistarA' vagere graMthomAM A badhAM lakSaNo batAvavAmAM AvyAM che. ATalI badhI maMgaLa vastuo hoya to vakhata jatAM emAM pasaMdagI karavAnA prasaMgo paNa UbhA thAya. kaI maMgaLa vastu karatAM kaI maMgaLa vastu caDiyAtI che eno nirNaya to loko pote ja anubhava dvArA karatA rahe che. vakhata jatAM ATha maMgala vastuonuM mAhAmya vadhI gayuM. A AThanI saMkhyAne sthira karavAmAM jaina dharme mahattvano phALo Apyo che. alabatta, AThanI saMkhyA ja zA mATe ? vadhu ke ochI kema nahIM ? - e vize judA judA tarka thaI zake, paNa nizcita kAraNa jANavA maLatuM nathI. pUrvakALanA lokonA anubhave ja emAM mahattvanuM kArya karyuM haze ! athavA eka mAnyatA pramANe devoe ja A AThanuM nirmANa karyuM haze. jaina dharmamAM aupapAtikasUtra, rAyapaseNiyasUtra, AcAradinakara ityAdi prAcIna graMthomAM aSTamaMgalano je pramANe nirdeza maLe che te anukrame A pramANe che : (1) svastika, (2) zrIvatsa, (3) naMdyAvarta, (4) vardhamAnaka, (5) bhadrAsana, (Da) kaLaza, (7) darpaNa ane (8) matsyayugala. "suzrutasUtrasthAna'mAM dasa prakAranAM maMgala darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che ; strIputriNI savatsAgo varddhamAnaM alaMkRtA / kanyA matsyA: phalaM cAmaM svastikAn modakA: dadhiH / / A dasa maMgala che : (1) bALaka sAthe mAtA, (2) vAcharaDA sAthe gAya, (3) vardhamAna (zarAva- zakoruM), (4) alaMkRtA eTale zaNagArelI kanyA, (pa). mInayugala, (6) phaLa, (7) cAmara, (8) svastika, (9) lADu ane (10) dahIM. viSNusmRtimAM "aSTamaMgala'no nirdeza che ane emAM ATha maMgala A pramANe gaNAvavAmAM AvyAM che : (1) pUrNakuMbha, (2) Adarza eTale ke darpaNa, (3) chatra, (4) dhvaja, (pa) patAkA, (6) zrIvRkSa athavA zrIvatsa, (7) vardhamAna ane (8) naMdyAvarta. mAtra dharmagraMthomAM ja nahIM, citrazilpAdi kalAomAM paNa aSTamaMgalane sthAna maLyuM hatuM. jaina dharmamAM prAcIna avazeSomAM ke kalAkRtiomAM aSTamaMgalanuM rekhAMkana jovA maLe che. mathurAnA kaMkAlI TIlAmAMthI maLelA jaina AyAgapaTTomAM aSTamaMgalanI AkRti che. eTale Azare be hajAra varSa pUrve aSTamaMgalane jaina
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________________ maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala 117 dharmamAM tathA zilpAdi kalAmAM vyavasthita rIte mahattvanuM sthAna maLI cUkyuM hatuM. koIka AyAgapaTTamAM aSTamaMgalanI vacce tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanI AkRti kotaravAmAM AvI che. Abu, delavADA, khajUrAho vagere ghaNAM prAcIna jaina maMdiromAM aSTamaMgalanI AkRtinI kotaraNI thayelI che. prAcIna jaina hastapratomAM paNa aSTamaMgalanuM citrAMkana jovA maLe che. aSTamaMgalano mahimA jaina dharmamAM sauthI vizeSa che. pratyeka tIrthaMkaranA samayamAM ATha pratihAryanI jema aSTamaMgala hoya ja ema manAya che. maMgala vastuo to aneka hoya. zubha prasaMge mANase keTalI vastuonAM darzana ka2vAM joIe ? mANase jema e viSayamAM vistAra karyo tema saMkSepa paNa karyo. ema karatAM karatAM ATha vastuo para te sthira thayo. e ATha vastuonAM sAkSAt darzanamAM paNa vAra lAge. eTale eka ja sthaLe ekasAthe AThe vastuonI AkRti AvI jAya evI yojanA thaI. e vyavahAru ane saraLa banI. AraMbhamAM kadAca mANasa AThe AkRtio svahaste dorato ke bIjA pAse dorAvato haze. paNa pachIthI to kotarelI ke dorelI AkRtivALA taiyAra maLatA pATalA ke pATalIno upayoga mANasa karavA lAgyo. jaina, bauddha ane brAhmaNa paraMparAnI keTalIka kalAkRtiomAM eka athavA vadhu mAMgalika AkRtio kotaravAmAM AvelI jovA maLe che. paraMtu A badhI mAMgalika AkRtiomAMthI phakta AThanI ja pasaMdagI karIne ene 'aSTamaMgala' tarIke pracalita karavAmAM ane ene pUjanIya gaNavAmAM jaina dharmano sauthI vadhu phALo che. prAcIna kALathI aSTamaMgalanI A paraMparA jaina dharmamAM vartamAna samaya sudhI jIvaMta ane pracalita rahI che ane Aje paNa jaina maMdiromAM 'aSTamaMgala'nI dhAtunI pATalInI pUjA thAya che. tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanI pUjA karyA pachI aMte aSTamaMgalanI pUjA karavAno rivAja che. pratyeka zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka jaina maMdiramAM aSTamaMgalanI pATalI avazya hoya ja che. moTAM pUjano vakhate paNa pATalApUjanamAM eka pATalA para aSTamaMgalanI ATha AkRtio cAMdInA patarAmAM dorelI hoya che ane enuM pUjana ka2vAmAM Ave che. brAhmaNa paraMparA karatAM jaina ane bauddha paraMparAmAM maMgala vastuonI AThanI saMkhyA savizeSa sthira thayelI che. AThano saMkhyAMka eTalo badho dRDha thaI gayo ke kyAMka sAta ke nava ke agiyAra maMgala AkRtio doravAmAM ke kotaravAmAM AvI hoya to paNa te 'aSTamaMgala' tarIke ja oLakhAtI rahI.
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________________ 118 jinatattva sAMcInA bauddha avazeSonA eka staMbhanAM toraNo para paththaramAM kotarelI laTakatI mALAo jovA maLe che, e mALAomAM koIkamAM nava maNakA che, to koIkamAM agiyAra ke sAta che. dareka maNakA upara eka eka maMgalanI AkRti kotaravAmAM AvI che. u. ta. eka mALAmAM khaDga, parazu, zrIvatsa, matsyayugala, kamaLa, bhadrAsana, aMkuza, darpaNa ane vRkSa ema nava AkRtio che; bIjI eka mALAmAM vRkSa, puSpa, mALA, parazu, matsyayugala, kamaLa, bhadrAsana, zrIvatsa, khaDga, darpaNa ane aMkuza ema agiyAra AkRtio che, to trIjI eka mALAmAM vacalA moTA maNakAmAM kamaLanA AkAre naMdyAvarta che, ane eka bAjunA traNa maNakAmAM matsyayugala, aMkuza tathA bhadrAsana che ane bIjI bAjunA traNa maNakAmAM khaDga, darpaNa ane bhadrAsana che. Ama, sAta maNakAnI A mALA 'aSTamaMgala mALA' tarIke oLakhAya che. vaLI, emAM bhadrAsana baMne bAju che. sAranAtha ane mathurAmAMthI kuzAnayuganA maLelA avazeSomAM bhagavAna buddhanI pratimAnI upara rAkhavAmAM AvatA corasa athavA vartuLAkAra chatramAM mAMgalika cihno kotaravAmAM AvelAM joI zakAya che. AmAMnA vartuLAkAra chatramAM ghaDiyALanA AMkaDAnI jema bAra AkRtio vartuLAkAre kotaravAmAM AvI che. emAM svastika, zaMkha, kaLaza, zrIvatsa, matsyayugala, naMdyAvarta, akSatapAtra, vardhamAna e ATha uparAMta cAra phUlapAMdaDI che. mathurAnA corasa chatramAM zaMkha, vardhamAnaka, kaLaza, zrIvatsa, akSatapAtra, svastika, matsyayugala ane naMdyAvarta ema ATha AkRtio che. jemaNe potAnA sikkAo para aSTamaMgala kotarAvyAM hoya evA rAjAomAM dakSiNanA jainadharmI pAMDya rAjAo che. AzcaryanI vAta to e che ke saurASTramAM jUnAgaDha pAse AvelI bAbA pyArAnI guphAmAM je kramamAM aSTamaMgala jovA maLe che e ja kramamAM dakSiNa bhAratanA A sikkAo upara aSTamaMgala jovA maLe che. e samaye rUDha thayelA krama anusAra svAstika, zrIvatsa, naMdyAvarta, vardhamAnaka, bhadrAsana, kaLaza, darpaNa ane matsyayugala e pramANe aSTamaMgala che. prAcIna samayamAM mAtra dharmasthAnakomAM aSTamaMgala kotaravAno rivAja anukrame gharomAM paNa pravezyo hato. gharanA pravezadvAra para aSTamaMgala kotarAtAM ke cItarAtAM hatAM. mANaso potAnI priya kiMmatI vastu para aSTamaMgala kotarAvatA. be hajAra varSathI vadhu prAcIna evI eka talavAra maLI che ke jenI mUTha 52 aSTamaMgalanI ATha AkRtio do2vAmAM AvI che. (alAhAbAdanA
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________________ 119 maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala saMgrahasthAnamAM A talavAra che.) takSazilAmAMthI maLelI sonAnI eka prAcIna viTI upara paNa nava maMgala kotaravAmAM AvyAM che, jemAM naMdyAvarta bevAra che. bauddha dharma jyAM phelAyo evA dezomAM paNa aSTamaMgalano pracAra thayo che. aSTamaMgalanI tAMtrika upAsanA tibeTamAM haju sudhI pracalita che. bhUTAnanA rAjAe potAnA sikkA para aSTamaMgalamAMthI keTalIka AkRtio kotarAvI hatI. aSTamaMgalanI ATha AkRtio pratIkarUpa che. pratIka tarIke jenI gaNanA thAya tenuM arthaghaTana judA judA dRSTikoNathI judI judI rIte thaI zake. AthI jaina, bauddha ane hiMdu dharmamAM A pratIkonAM arthaghaTana judI judI rIte thAya e saMbhavita che. * chellA keTalAka samayathI zvetAmbara jaina paraMparAmAM aSTamaMgalano krama A pramANe rUDha thayo che : (1) svastika, (2) zrIvatsa, (3) naMdyAvarta, (4) vardhamAnaka, (5) kaLaza, (6) siMhAsana, (7) mInayugma ane (8) darpaNa. A ATha AkRtione kalAkAro vividha kalatmaka rIte racatA hoya che. jaina digaMbara paraMparAmAM prAcIna samayamAM be judA judA pravAho jovA maLe che. eka pramANe aSTamaMgala che : chatra, cAmara, dhvaja, svastika, darpaNa, kaLaza, vardhamAnaka ane siMhAsana. bIjA pramANe aSTamaMgala che : suvarNakaLaza, vardhamAnaka, darpaNa, vIMjhaNo (paMkho), dhvaja, chatra, cAmara, svastika. vartamAna samayamAM zvetAmbara paraMparAmAM cAra-cAranI joDImAM uparanIce ema ATha maMgala AlekhavAmAM AvyAM hoya che. evI aSTamaMgalanI pATalImAM uparanI hAramAM svastika, zrIvatsa, kaLaza ane bhadrAsana ane nIcenI hAramAM naMdyAvarta, vardhamAna, mInayugala ane darpaNa jovA maLe che. - vaDodarAnA eka zvetAmbara jaina maMdiranI jUnA vakhatanI aSTamaMgalanI pATalImAM A krama judo che. emAM uparanI hAramAM darpaNa, bhadrAsana, kaLaza ane vardhamAnaka che ane nIcenI hAramAM mInayugala, zrIvatsa, svastika ane naMdyAvarta che. (Ano phoTo "jaina ArTa enDa ArkiTekTara khaMDa-3mAM chapAyo che.)' jaina zvetAMbara paraMparAmAM aSTamaMgalanA kramamAM ajANatAM kyAreka pheraphAra thato rahyo che, paraMtu ATha maMgala AkRtio be-aDhI hajAra varSathI eTale ke
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________________ 120 jinatatva bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA samayathI enI e ja rahI che. A ATha maMgalanA vizeSArtha vize ApaNe joIe : svastika : aSTamaMgalamAM sauprathama svastika hoya che. svastika (enA uparathI zabda Avyo che sAthiyo) eka uttama maMgala tarIke hajAro varSathI manAya che. jaina, bauddha ane vaidika e traNe paraMparAmAM arthAt samagra bhAratIya saMskRtimAM svastikanuM sthAna gauravavaMtuM rahyuM che. svastika eTale zubha, maMgala ane kalyANakArI. je svasti arthAtu bhaluM, AzIrvAdarUpa kare te svastika. svastikanI AkRti sarala, ramaNIya ane AlhAdaka che. sAthiyo karavAnuM nAnA bALakane paNa AvaDe evuM che. svastika zubhecchAnuM, svAgatanuM pratIka che. svastika bhagavAna supArzvanAthanuM lAMchana che. svastikamAM prathama sIdhI UbhI lITI ane pachI adhavaccethI sIdhI ADI lITI hoya che. e vattAnI eTale ke vRddhinI nizAnI che. A UbhI-ADI maLIne cAra thayelI lITIne cheDe cAra pAMkhiyAM doravAmAM Ave che. eTale koIpaNa cAra vastunA pratinidhi tarIke ene ghaTAvI zakAya. vaidika paraMparAmAM svastika cAra puruSArtha - dharma, artha, kAma ane mokSanA pratIka tarIke athavA cAra yuga-satya, tretA, dvApara ane kalinA pratIka tarIke gaNavAmAM Ave che. svastika zAMti ane sukhanuM pratIka che. jaina paraMparAmAM svastikane deva, manuSya, tiryaMca ane nArakI e cAra gatinA pratIkarUpe paNa mAnavAmAM Ave che. jina maMdiromAM tIrthakara bhagavAnanI dravyapUjAmAM cokhAno sAthiyo karavAmAM Ave che. sAthiyA upara traNa DhagalI karavAmAM Ave che. traNa DhagalI te samyag darzana, samyaguM jJAna ane samyapha cAritrarUpI traNa ratno che. enI upara ardhacaMdrAkAra AkRti karAya che te siddhazilA che ane tenI upara nAnI DhagalI te siddha bhagavaMto che. jIve e cAra gatimAMthI traNa ratno vaDe nIkaLI mokSagati prApta karI siddhazilA para pahoMcI tyAM anaMta kALa mATe vizuddha AtmasvarUpe sthira thavAnuM che. svastikamAM pratyeka lITInuM pAMkhiyuM jamaNI bAju vaLe e sIdho svastika che ane te maMgaLarUpa che. pAMkhiyAM DAbI bAju vaLe to e UMdho svastika bane che ane te amaMgalarUpa gaNAya che. (hiTalare A UMdho svastika potAnA cihna tarIke svIkAryo hato.)
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________________ maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala zrIvatsa : saMskRta zabda "zrIvatsa" eTale puruSanI chAtIno madhyabhAga. puruSane chAtInA madhyabhAgamAM, nAnA khADA jevA bhAgamAM jyAM thoDA vAMkaDiyA vALa Uge che e aMgane "zrIvatsa' kahevAmAM Ave che. sAmAnya mANaso karatAM mahApuruSonuM zrIvatsa zobhAyamAna ane pauruSa tathA puruSArthanuM pratIka manAya che. tIrthakaronI pratimAmAM A zrIvatsa cokaTa AkAre kalAtmaka rIte upasAvavAmAM AvyuM hoya che. hiMdu paraMparAmAM bhagavAna zrI viSNunA chAtInA e madhya bhAgane zrIvatsa kahevAmAM Ave che eTaluM ja nahIM, zrIvatsa viSNunA "lakSaNa' tarIke paNa oLakhAya che. zrIvatsa bhagavAna zItalanAthanuM lAMchana che. chAtImAM hRdaya raheluM che. tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanI dezanA emanA hRdayamAMthI sphare che. eTale hRdaya athavA enA pratIka tarIke zrIvatsa dezanAnuM udgamasthAna che. AthI A pavitra aMgane maMgalamaya mAnavAmAM Ave che. cokaTa ke hIrA jevI AkRtine kalAtmaka rIte zilpIo ane citrakAro vikasAvatA gayA ane samaya jatAM ene kamaLa ke anya phUla ke pAMdaDInA jevI AkRti apAI. eka nAnI ane eka moTI lAMbI pAMdaDI jevI AkRti paNa banAvAI che ane parAgayukta puSpa jevI AkRti paNa thaI che. lAMbAM, TUMkA kiraNo sahita sUrya jevI AkRti paNa dorAI che. vastutaH kalAkAroe zrIvatsanI AkRtine judI judI rIte vikasAvI ane pachI enI paraMparA cAlI. kyAreka to A zrIvatsa che ema oLakhI paNa na zakAya evI aTapaTI AkRtio dorAI che. "zrIvansa' e manuSyanA eka zubha aMgalakSaNa tarIke manAya che. eTale maMgala vastuomAM enI gaNanA thavA lAgI, eTaluM ja nahIM; vakhata jatAM aSTamaMgalamAM paNa ene sthAna maLyuM che. naMdyAvarta : naMdyAvarta e svastikanuM ja vadhu vikasita ane kalAtmaka svarUpa che. naMdyAvartanI AkRti bauddha ane jaina paraMparAmAM jeTalI jovA maLe che eTalI brAhmaNa (hiMdu) paraMparAmAM jovA maLatI nathI. bauddha paraMparA karatAM jaina paraMparAmAM te vizeSa jovA maLe che. jaina paraMparAmAM te sunizcitapaNe, anivAryarUpe adyApi paryata satata jovA maLe che. aranAtha bhagavAnanuM e lAMchana che.
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________________ 122 jinatattva naMda athavA naMdi sAthe Avarta zabda joDAtAM naMdAvarta athavA naMdyAvarta zabda thAya che. naMda athavA naMdi zabda AnaMdanA arthamAM che. Avarta zabdanA vaLAMka, vartuLa, vamaLa, pharIthI AvavuM ityAdi artho thAya che. naMdyAvarta sukhanA AvartanarUpe che. sAthiyo cAra gatino sUcaka che tema naMdyAvarta paNa cAra gatino sUcaka che. naMdyAvartamAM pratyeka gatinuM pAMkhiyuM aMdara vaLAMka laI pachI bahAra nIkaLe che. cAra gatirUpa saMsAra Avarta eTale ke vamaLothI bharelo che. emAMthI nIkaLavuM duSkara che. nadI ke samudranA pANImAM vamaLamAM phasAyelo mANasa DUbI jAya che. koIka ja bhAre baLa vAparI emAMthI bahAra nIkaLI zake che. tevI rIte saMsAranAM A vamaLomAM na phasAtAM sAvadhAna banI bahAra rahevuM joIe ane jo phasAyA to jabaro puruSArtha ane parAkrama karI emAMthI bahAra nIkaLavuM joIe. naMdyAvartano artha bIjI rIte paNa ghaTAvAya che. naMdyAvartamAM pratyeka lITI kendrathI bahAra nIkaLe tyAM sudhImAM emAM nava khUNA Ave che.navano AMka nava nidhino sUcaka che. navano AMka akSaya manAya che, kAraNa ke ene game teTalAthI guNavAmAM Ave to AvelA javAbano saravALo pharI nava thaI jAya che. AthI naMdyAvartane akSaya nidhinA pratIka tarIke paNa mAnavAmAM Ave che. naMdyAvarta sukhasamRddhinA AvAsa tarIke paNa oLakhAya che. naMdyAvartanI AkRtine sarvatobhadra' paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. cAre bAjuthI ekasarakhI suMdara kalAtmaka A maMgala AkRti gamI jAya evI che. vardhamAnaka - zarAvasaMpuTa : "aSTamaMgala'mAM eka maMgala te vardhamAna che. eno artha thAya che : je vRddhi pAme che athavA je vRddhi kare che te. vardhamAnaka eTale nAnA ke moTA koDiyA jevuM mATInuM vAsaNa (pachIthI e dhAtunuM paNa thayuM). ene mATe bIjo saMskRta zabda che "zarAva'. A zarAvanA khADAmAM cIjavastuo, khAdyapadArtho mUkI zakAya. jo khAnArane moDuM thAya to zarAva para bIjuM zarAva DhAMkavA mATe vaparAya che. Ama, eka zarAva upara bIjuM zarAva goThavavAmAM Ave che tyAre te zarAvasaMpuTa bane che. kyAreka "zarAvasaMpuTa'ne badale phakta "saMpuTa' zabda vaparAya che. saMpuTa thavAthI vastu surakSita bane che. uparanIce ema baMne bAjuthI ene rakSaNa maLe che. uparanIcenAM zarAva khasI na jAya eTalA mATe ene nADAchaDIthI bAMdhavAmAM Ave che. (zarAva parathI "sAvalAM' zabda Avelo che.) lagnavidhimAM zarAvasaMpuTano upayoga maMgalakriyA tarIke thAya che.
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________________ maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala 123 vardhamAnanI yaMtramAM dorelI AkRti taMtravidyAnI sAdhanAmAM paNa upayogI manAya che. kaLaza : bhAratIya saMskRtimAM kaLazanuM mahattva TheTha prAcIna kALathI jovA maLe che. kuMbha mallinAtha bhagavAnanuM lAMchana che. jaLathI bharelo kuMbha e jIvananI pUrNatAnuM pratIka che. jaLa jIvananirvAhanuM mahattvanuM sAdhana che. hiMdu dharma pramANe jaLanA devatA varuNano kaLaza sAthe avinAbhAva saMbaMdha che. ghare ghare kuMbha hoya che. jaLane jIvana tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. jaLa zuddhinuM paNa pratIka che. jaLasnAnathI mANasa vizuddha bane che. beDuM bharIne sAmethI AvatI panihArI zukanavaMtI manAya che. tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanA janma samaye devo snAtra mahotsava kare che, tyAre teo vividha jAtinA kaLaza bharIne bhagavAnane meru zikhara 52 snAna karAve che. Ama, kaLaza e vizuddhi ane paripUrNatAnuM pratIka che. koIpaNa kArya pUrNa thAya eTale kaLazanI sthApanA karavAmAM Ave che. maMdiranuM zikhara baMdhAI rahe tyAre enA para kaLaza caDAvavAmAM Ave che. jUnA vakhathamAM lahiyAo pothI (hastaprata) pUrI lakhAI jAya tyAre chelle kaLazanI AkRti doratA. kaLaza e puruSArtha ane pUrNAhutinuM paNa pratIka che. AthI kaLazane aSTamaMgalamAM sthAna avazya maLe ja e svAbhAvika che. emAM kaLazanI AkRti judI judI rIte, kyAreka AMkho sAthe, jANe manuSyanI mukhAkRti hoya evI rIte doravAmAM Ave che. zubha prasaMge sAcA kaLazanI sthApanA thAya che. evA kaLaza upara nakazIkAma thAya che. cAMdInA ke sonAnA kaLaza paNa banAvavAmAM Ave che. suvarNakaLaza samRddhinuM pratIka banI rahe che. mAnavadehane ghaTa athavA kuMbha tarIke oLakhavAya che. e AtmajyotithI sabhara che. eTale ghaTaghaTamAM arthAt 2geragamAM bhagavAnano vAsa che, ema kahevAya che. bhadrAsana : tIrthaMka2 paramAtmA siMhAsana para besI samavasaraNamAM dezanA Ape che. sabhAmAM mukhya Asana e prabhutAnuM ghotaka che. vaLI, Asana e sthiratAnuM pratIka che. mANasa jyAM sudhI Asanabaddha na thAya tyAM sudhI AdhyAtmika pragati
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________________ 124 jinatattva sAdhI zakato nathI. AsananI sthiratAthI kAyAnI sthiratA prApta thAya che ane kAyAnI sthiratAthI dhyAnanI sthiratA vadhe che. uccatama dhyAna vaDe eTale ke zukaladhyAna vaDe ja jIva kevaLajJAna pAme che ane mokSagati meLavI zake che. A arthamAM AsananuM-bhadrAsananuM mahattva che. eTale ene aSTamaMgalamAM sthAna apAyuM che. diMgabara paraMparA pramANe tIrthaMkaranI mAtAne AvatAM svapnomAM eka svapna siMhAsananuM che. matsyayugala : mIna athavA matsya eTale mAchalI. mastyayugala mInayugma, athavA mInamaithuna eTale be mAchalI. maMgalamAM A baMne mAchalIo paraspara sanmukha hoya che. (kyAreka baMne mAchalI paraspara vimukha paNa batAvAya che.) Ama baMne mAchalIone nara ane mAdAnA yugala tarIke gaNavAmAM Ave che. mInayugala sukhanuM pratIka che. prAgaitihAsika kALathI janajIvanamAM mAchalInuM mahattva svIkArAyeluM che. jaLacaramAM te agragaNya che. pANImAM taravAnI ane A kinArAthI sAmA kinArA sudhI tarI javAnI zakti enAmAM rahelI che. mAchalIne pANImAM taratI jovI e rasano viSaya banI zake che. mAchalI buddhizALI prANI che. enA ghaNA prayogo Adhunika vaijJAnikoe karelA che. (koIka mAchalIgharamAM plAsTikanA motI jeTalA nAnA daDAthI mAchalIone ramata ramatI joIne Azcaryamugdha thaI javAya che.) ApaNI bAra rAziomAM eka rAzi te mIna rAzi che. bhagavAna viSNunA avatAromAM eka avatAra te matsyAvatAra che. aDhAra purANomAM eka purANanuM nAma matsyapurANa che. Ama, ApaNA sAMskRtika vArasAmAM matsyanuM sthAna mahattvanuM raheluM che. digaMbara paraMparA pramANe tIrthaMkaranI mAtAne AvatAM svapnomAM eka svapna mInayugalanuM che. kAmadevane sAmAnya rIte 'makaradhvaja' tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. makara eTale magara. paNa keTalIka vAra kAmadevane 'mIna-dhvaja' tarIke paNa oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. joke emAM kyAreka eka ja mIna (mAchalI) hoya che, to kyAreka mInayugala paNa hoya che. jinezvara bhagavaMta AgaLa kAmadeve potAno dhvaja nIce mUkI dIdho, evo artha paNa A maMgalano ghaTAvavAmAM Ave che. sAmudrika zAstra pramANe zarIranA judAM judAM aMgomAM rekhAonI
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________________ 125 maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala AkRtiono bhAsa thAya che. e rIte mANasanA hAthanI chellI TacalI AMgaLInI nIce hatheLInI kinAra pAse matsyanI AkRti hoya to te mANasa atyaMta zubha lakSaNavALo, bhAgyazALI manAya che. jenI baMne hatheLImAM matsyanI AkRti hoya te vaLI mahAbhAgyazALI manAya che. AvI baMne hatheLI aDoaDa rAkhavAmAM Ave to matsyayugala jovA maLe. A yugalamAM eka nara ane eka mAdA ja hoya evuM anivArya nathI; paNa yugala hovAthI tema mAnavAnI paraMparA che. e lakSamAM rAkhavAnuM che ke pANImAM taratI jIvatI mAchalI e maMgaLarUpa che. marelI mAchalI maMgaLarUpa nathI. te apazukana gaNAya che. eTale ja mAchImAra ke mAchImAraNa mAchalAM sAthe ke mAchalAM vagara rastAmAM sAme maLe, te apazukana gaNAya che. jo ke have A lokamAnyatA paNa ghasAI javA AvI che. darpaNa: aSTamaMgalamAM darpaNa (arIso) e paNa eka maMgala vastu manAya che. kudaratanI kevI karAmata che ke mANasa AkhI duniyAnA mANasonA caherA joI zake che, paNa potAno cahero joI zakato nathI. jyAre kAca ke darpaNanI zodha nahotI thaI tyAre mANasa kUvA ke taLAva ke nadI sarovaranA zAMta jaLamAM potAnuM pratibiMba joto. kAca ane darpaNanA pratibiMbe mANasane potAnI jAtane oLakhavAnuM zIkhavyuM. potAnA hRdayarUpI darpaNamAM bhagavAnanA pratibiMbane mANasa nihALato thayo. darpaNamAM bhagavAnanAM darzana karavAnI prathA jaina ane hiMdu maMdiromAM che. jenomAM darpaNa-pUjAno dUho bolAya che : prabhudarzana karavA bhaNI, darpaNapUjA vizALa; AtamadarpaNathI jue, darzana hoya tatakALa. keTalAMka maMdiromAM raMgamaMDapomAM ke tenI bahAra evI rIte vizALa arIso rAkhavAmAM Ave che ke game teTalI bhIDamAM paNa bhagavAnanAM darzana thAya ane pAchA pharI nIkaLatI vakhate paNa darzana thAya. darpaNa Atmadarzana mATe che. AthI darpaNanI eka maMgalamaya vastu tarIke gaNanA thavA lAgI ane aSTamaMgalamAM ene sthAna maLyuM. devo jyAre tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA janma samaye emane snAtra mahotsava mATe laI jAya che tyAre teo jema cAmara, paMkho vagere dhAraNa kare che, eno upayoga kare che tema darpaNano paNa upayoga kare che.
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________________ 127 jinatattva jina maMdiromAM aSTaprakArI pUjAnAM ATha dravyone paNa aSTamaMgala dravya kahevAmAM Ave che. jala, caMdana, puSpa, dhUpa, akSata, naivedya ane phaLane zvetAMbara paraMparAmAM maMgala tarIke mAnavAmAM Ave che. digaMbara paraMparAmAM jinamaMdiranAM aSTa maMgaladravya tarIke jhArI, kaLaza, darpaNa, cAmara, chatra, dhvajA, dhUpa tathA dIpanI gaNanA thAya che. (koIka zaMkha, vIMjhaNo vagere sahita enI judI rIte gaNanA kare che.) vastuta: jinamaMdiranAM upakaraNo maMgalarUpa che ane te jinapratimAnA parivArarUpa manAya che. aSTamaMgalanI AkRtionI dravyathI pUjA karavI te dravyapUjA che ane enA tAtparyanuM ciMtana karavuM ane te pramANe bhAvanA bhAvavI te bhAvapUjA che. aSTamaMgalanI dravyapUjA mANasanAM vinono vinAza kare che ane ene saphaLatA ke vijaya apAve che e eno vyavahAru artha che. paraMta jarA UMDo vicAra karIe to jaNAze ke manuSyanA jIvanamAM je kaMI thAya che te enAM zubhAzubha karmone AdhAre thAya che. aSTamaMgala to emAM nimitta mAtra che. dhAro ke parIkSAmAM prathama naMbare AvavA mATe be tejasvI vidyArthIoe aSTamaMgalanI pUjA karI, to bemAMthI eka ja vidyArthI prathama naMbare Avaze, bIjo nahIM. adAlatamAM kesa cAlato hoya ane vAdI tathA prativAdI baMnee aSTamaMgalanAM darzana karyA hoya to bemAMthI eka kesa jItI jaze, ane bIjo hArI jaze. eno artha e che ke aSTamaMgalathI iSTa phaLanI prApti thaze ja evuM anivArya nathI. alabatta, eno artha e nathI ke aSTamaMgalanI pUjAnI AvazyakatA nathI athavA enI avagaNanA karavI, paNa aSTamaMgala sarvasva che ema na mAnatAM enI sAthe zubhAzubha karma paNa joDAyelAM che ema samajavuM joIe. cha khaMDanA dhaNI subhUma cakravartIe sAtamA khaMDa upara jIta meLavavA mATe aSTamaMgalanAM bahu bhAvathI darzana karyA hatAM ane dahIM vagere maMgala zukanavaMta dravyo ArogyAM hatAM, tema chatAM e sAtamA khaMDane jItI na zakyo ane samudramAM DUbIne marI gayo ane narake gayo A aSTamaMgalanI pUjA jIvane bhautika sukho tarapha na AkarSatAM, mokSamArga tarapha laI jAya to enI vadhu sArthakatA gaNAya. eTale prasthAna hoya ke saphara, nirvighna pUrNAhutinA pratIka tarIke enI pUjA karavA sAthe mokSamArgamAM e AlaMbana banI rahe, zuddha AtmasvarUpanI sanmukha thavAmAM ane emAM sthiratA meLavavAmAM e sahAyabhUta bane e vadhu jarUrI che.
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________________ 127 maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala mahAmaMgala : "aSTamaMgala'mAM je ATha maMgalAkRtio che te bhautika ane AdhyAtmika ubhayarUpe sahAyabhUta che. paraMtu A ATha maMgala karatAM caDiyAtAM maMgala mahAmaMgala te AdhyAtmika maMgala che. eTalA mATe A AdhyAtmika maMgalone jIvanamAM vadhu caDiyAtuM sthAna ApavuM ghaTe. navakAramaMtramAM paMcaparameSThi - arihaMta, siddha AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhune namaskAra karavAmAM Ave che. A pAMca vakhata namaskArane sarva maMgalomAM prathama maMgala tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM AvyAM che. paMcaparameSThine vaMdana-namaskAra e sarvocca maMgala che. eTale ja navakAramaMtranuM chelluM pada che : maMgalANAM caM sanvesi paDhamaM havaI maMgala. navakAramaMtramAM arihaMta ane siddha te deva, AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu te guru ane cUlikAnAM cAra pada te dharma-ema deva, guru ane dharma e traNa tattva rahelAM che. emAM sAcI zraddhA te samyagdarzana. e ja sarvottama maMgala. dharmatIrtha pravartanAra sarvajJa, sarvadarzI, vItarAga, aSTa prAtihArya ane cotrIsa atizayayukta, samavasaraNamAM birAjamAna thaI dezanA ApI aneka jIvone dharma pamADanAra arihaMta bhagavAna, AThe karmano kSaya karI ATha sarvocca guNa pragaTAvanAra, deharahita, vizuddha AtmasvarUpa, lokAgre siddhazilAnI uparanA bhAgamAM anaMtakALa mATe birAjamAna, niraMtara svasvarUpamAM ramaNa karanAra siddha bhagavAna, jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra ane varyAcAra e paMcAcAranuM pAlana karanAra, pAMca samiti ane traNa guptinuM pAlana karanAra, chatrIsa guNothI zobhatA, gacchanA nAyaka evA AcArya bhagavaMta, aMga ane upAMga pote bhaNe ane bIjAne bhaNAve tathA karaNasittarI ane caraNasittarInuM pAlana karanAra, paccIsa guNothI yukta evA upAdhyAya mahArAja ane paMcamahAvrata, pAMca samiti, traNa guptinuM pAlana karanAra, sattAvIsa guNothI zobhatA sAdhu mahArAja-A paMcaparameSThine haMmeza namaskAra karavA e sarvotkRSTa dharmamaMgala che. sarva pApano kSaya karanAra te mahAmaMgala che, parama maMgala che. mANasa jo bhAvapUrvaka mAtra navakAramaMtranuM ja AlaMbana ke zaraNa le to emAM badhAM maMgala AvI jAya che. navakAramaMtramAM paMca parameSThine karAtA namaskAranuM - navakAramaMtranuM judI
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________________ 128 jinatattva rIte vargIkaraNa karIne cAra maMgala darzAvavAmAM Ave che. emAM AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu e traNeno vizALa arthamAM "sAdhu'mAM samAveza karavAmAM Ave che, ane navakAramaMtranI cUlikAnI cAra paMkti "dharma'nI sUcaka bane che. A rIte navakAramaMtrane cAra maMgalamAM paNa darzAvI zakAya-arihaMta, siddha, sAdhu ane dharma. eTalA mATe "cattArI maMgala'nI prArthanA karAya che : "cattAkara maMgalaM, arihaMtA maMgala, sAhU maMgalaM, kevalI paraNato dhammo maMgalama ' vartamAna avasarpiNIne lakSamAM rAkhI keTalAka cAra maMgala nIce pramANe bole che : maMgala bhagavAna vIro, maMgala gautama prabhu ! maMgala libhadrAghA, jena dhamostu maMgalam | arihaMta, siddha, sAdhu ane dharma e cAre maMgalano vizALa arthamAM ekamAM ja samAveza karavo hoya to te dharmamAM ja karavo paDaze. eTalA mATe ja kahevAyuM che : dhammo maMgala ukkiTho ahiMsA, saMjamo, tavo . Ama utkRSTa maMgala, mahAmaMgala te dharma che. enI ArAdhanA ahiMsA, saMyama ane tapa dvArA karavAnI che. jIvane saMsAranA paribhramaNamAMthI choDAvI mokSagati mAtra dharma ja apAvI zake. eTalA mATe dharmane sarva maMgalomAM prathama maMgala, sarvotkRSTa maMgala tarIke svIkAravAmAM Avyo che. enuM vismaraNa na thAya eTalA mATe rojerojanI prArthanAmAM, dharmakriyAomAM zubha avasare bolAya che : sarva maMgala mAMgalya, sarva kalyANa kAraNa; pradhAna sarva dharmANAM, jena jayaMti zAsanam.
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________________ iriyAvahI (airyApathikI) chello eka saikAmAM vividha kSetre vaijJAnika zodhakhoLane pariNAme manuSyanI jIvanazailImAM keTaluM moTuM parivartana AvI gayuM che ! eka sthaLethI bIje sthaLe javA mATe relave, moTaragADI, vimAna, naukAjahAja ityAdi sAdhanonA vikAsane pariNAme gati ane aMtaramAM keTalA badhA pheraphAro thatA rahyA che ! duniyAmAM avarajavara atizaya pramANamAM vadhI gaI che. avakAzI upagraho ane rokeTonA paribhramaNanI to vAta ja judI che. ramatagamatanI spardhAo sivAya page cAlIne (ke doDIne) lAMbuM aMtara kApavAnI vAta have jANe jUnavANI jevI lAge che. Ama chatAM Aje paNa hajAro jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo jIvana paryata page cAlIne, vihAra karIne eka sthaLethI bIje sthaLe javAnA vratavALAM hoya che e paNa eTalI ja AzcaryakAraka vAta gaNAya che. teo badhA gatAnugatika, rUDhicusta, alpamativALA mANaso che evuM mAnavAnI rakhe koI bhUla kare. jaina paraMparAmAM aneka tejasvI vibhUtio thaI gaI che ane vartamAna samayamAM paNa jovA maLe che. dharma ane tattvajJAnamAM tarkayukta UMDI zraddhA vagara AvuM banI na zake. jaina dharmanA AcAranA siddhAntomAM sauthI mahattvano siddhAnta te ahiMsApAlanano che. vaLI jIvatattva ane enA prakAro vize jaina dharma jeTalI UMDI vicAraNA karI che evI jagatanA anya koI dharme nathI karI. nigodanA jIvothI mAMDIne siddhagatinA jIvo sudhInI vicAraNA emAM che. Indriyo pramANe emAM jevuM vargIkaraNa jovA maLe che tevuM anyatra maLatuM nathI. UThatAMbesatAM, hAlatAcAlatAM, khAtAMpItAM keTalA badhA sUkSma ekendriya
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________________ 130 jinatattva jIvo mRtyu pAme che e vAta Adhunika vaijJAnika dRSTie siddha thaI gaI che chatAM keTalAne e samajAya che ? samajAyA pachI keTalAne evI sUkSma vicAraNAmAM rasaruci janmaze ? rasaruci pachI keTalA e vAtane zraddhApUrvaka anusaravAno prayatna karaze ? jagatanA jIvamAtra sAthe maitrI ane karuNAnI bhAvanA vagara evA jIvonI hiMsAthI viramavAnI vAta gamaze nahIM. jyAM paMcendriya jIvonI ja ATalI badhI hiMsA vizvamAM vadhI rahI che tyAM ekendriya ane temAM paNa sUkSma ekendriya jIvonI kyAM vAta karo cho ? - ema kahI koIka hAMsI paNa uDAvI zake. paraMtu jeono AtmatattvanI vicAraNAmAM rasa jAgyo che, jeone AtmatattvanI jhAMkhI thaI che, jeone sarva jIvomAM zuddha caitanyatattvanAM darzana thAya che evI vyaktio potAnA AcAramAMthI khasaze nahIM. vizvamAM sUkSma ekendriya jIvono pratisamaya je rIte saMhAra thayA kare che te jotAM ema avazya kahI zakAya ke sUkSma jIvonI hiMsA vinA manuSyanuM astitva kSaNavAra paNa TakI na zake. hAlatAM cAlatAM, hAthapaga halAvatAM, are AMkhanuM maTakuM mAratAM paNa asaMkhyAta sUkSma ekendriya jIvo vinAza pAme che. vartamAna samayamAM jhaDapI vAhanavyavahArane lIdhe enuM pramANa ghaNuM ja vadhI gayuM che. eka vimAna-pravAsamAM keTalA badhA vAyukAyanA jIvonI hiMsA thAya che ! e jIvono vinAza karavAno Azaya na hoya to paNa vinAza thAya che e hakIkata che. kSaNamAtramAM potAne kAraNe mRtyu pAmelA AvA sUkSma ekendriya jIvo dhAro ke manuSya jeTalo AkAra dhAraNa karIne ApaNI samakSa jo UbhA rahe to e saMkhyA joIne ApaNe digmUDha thaI jaIe. jo mANasa samajadAra hoya to karuNAthI enuM haiyuM bharAI Ave. eTalA mATe ja potAnI avarajavarane kAraNe jANatAM ajANatAM thatI jIvonI hiMsA- virAdhanA mATe tatkAla kSamA mAgI laIne vizuddha thavAnI jainomAM eka vidhi che. prAcIna kALathI adyApi paryata pracalita rahelI A vidhi te "iriyAvahI che. iriyAvahI' zabda saMskRta carI athavA "airyApathikI' parathI Avelo che. saMskRtamAM phuI zabdanA artha gati, cAlavuM, pharavuM, gamanAgamana karavuM ityAdi thAya che. sAdhu-sanyAsIonI avarajavara mATe e zabda savizeSa prayojAyo che. patha eTale mArga, rasto. IryApatha eTale avarajavara mATeno mArga
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________________ 131 iriyAvahI (eryApathikI) athavA mArgamAM AvAgamana karavA saMbaMdhI. zabdano arthavistAra thatAM IriyAvahI zabda mArgamAM gamanAgamana karyA pachI te aMge lAgelAM pApamAMthI vizuddha thavA mATe karAtI viziSTa dharmakriyA mATe vaparAvA lAgyo. jainono e pAribhASika zabda banI gayo. IriyAvahInI kriyA zrAvake to karavAnI, paNa sAdhu-sAdhvIo mATe to te anivArya banI gaI, kAraNa ke gRhasthonuM gamanAgamana nimprayojana paNa hoI zake, paraMtu sAdhuonuM gamanAgamana to saprayojana ja hovuM joIe. sAdhuoe ahiMsAnuM mahAvrata dhAraNa kareluM che. eTale pAMca samitimAM IryAsamitine mahattvanuM sthAna apAyuM che. IriyAvahI' sUtra gaNadhara bhagavaMte raceluM sUtra che. "AvazyakasUtra'nA pratikramaNa-adhyayana' nAmanA cothA adhyayanamAM te Ave che. A sUtra prAkRta bhASAmAM che. te nIce pramANe che : "IcchAkAreNa "saMdisaha' bhagavan! IriyAvahiyaM paDikkamAmi ? icche ! icchAmi paDikkamiuM, IriyAvahiyAe virANAe, gamanAgamaNe, pANakkamaNe, bIya%maNe, hariya%maNe osA-uniMga-paNaga-daga-maTTI-makkaDAsaMtANA-saMkamaNe | je me jIvA virAhiyA | egidiyA, beIMdiyA, IMdiyA, cauriMdiyA, paMciMdiyA | abhiyA, vattiyA, lesiyA, saMdhAIyA, saMghaTTiyA, pariyAviyA, kilAmiyA, uddaviyA, ThANAo ThANe saMkAmiyA, jIviyAo vavaroviyA tassa micchAmi dukkaDe ! A prAkRta sUtrano gujarAtImAM zabdArtha nIce pramANe che : icchA pramANe bhagavan! AjJA Apo, huM airyApathikI pratikramaNa karuM ?' gamanAgamanamAM prANIne cAMpatAM (dabAvatAM, kacaDatAM), bIjane cAMpatAM, lIlotarIne cAMpatAM, jhAkaLa, kIDInAM dara, lIla-phUga, pANI, kAdava, karoLiyAnA jALAne cAMpatAM - meM je ekendriya, beindriya, indriya, caturindriya, paMcendriya jIvone lAte mAryA hoya, dhULe DhAMkyA hoya, bhoMya sAthe ghasyA hoya, athaDAvyA - kUTAvyA hoya, paritApa upajAvyo hoya, kheda pamADyo hoya, udvega pamADyo hoya, eka sthAnethI bIje sthAne mUkyA hoya, jIvitathI chUTA karyA hoya (mArI nAkhyA hoya) te mAruM duSkRtya mithyA thAo. (te mATe huM kSamA mAguM chuM.)
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________________ 132 jinatattva A sUtramAM AvatA keTalAka pAribhASika zabdonA artha joIe : "pANakamaNe" eTale prANo (jIvone cAMpIne upara cAlatAM. bIyakramaNa' eTale bIja (biyAM)ne cAMpatAM. hariya%maNe" eTale harita athavA lIlI vanaspatine, lIlotarIne cAMpatAM. osA" eTale osa athavA jhAkaLa. uniMga' eTale mATImAM goLa chidra pADanAra jIvo, je gadheyA tarIke oLakhAya che. uttigano bIjo eka artha thAya che ke kIDIonAM dara. paNaga' eTale lIla, phUga, pacaraMgI sAdhAraNa vanaspati. dagamaTTI' eTale DhIlo kAdava, kIcaDa daga ane maTTI ema judA judA zabda laIe to daga (dapha) eTale kAcuM pANI ane maTTI eTale mATI. makaDA-saMtANA' eTale karoLiyAnAM jALAM. saMkramaNe" eTale enA upara saMkramaNa karyuM hoya, te cAMpIne upara cAlyA hoya ane e rIte jIvonI je virAdhanA karI hoya eTale ke teone kaSTa, du:kha ApyuM hoya. te mATe A pramANe kSamA mAgavAmAM Ave che. jaina dharmamAM jIva dravya vize (tathA anya dravya vize paNa) jeTalI UMDI vicAraNA thaI che teTalI duniyAnA anya koI dharmamAM jovA nahIM maLe. jIvavicAra" nAmanA dharmagraMthamAM jIvonuM bahu sUkSma vizleSaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che. jyAM cetanAzakti che tyAM jIvana che. je potAnI meLe harIpharI zake, hAlI cAlI zake evA trasa jIvo ane potAnI meLe harIpharI na zake tevA sthAvara jIvonA paNa peTAprakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che. pRthvI, pANI, agni, vAyu ane vanaspati e pAMca sthAvara jIvo che ane mANasa, gAya, bheMsa, baLada, popaTa, cakalI, uMdara, sApa, vIMchI, bhamaro, kIDI, maMkoDo vagere trasa jIvo che. trasa ane sthAvara jIvomAM je jIvatattva che te prANane AdhAre che. jyAM prANa che tyAM jIva che ane jyAM jIva che tyAM prANa che. AvA dasa prakAranA prANa batAvavAmAM Ave che. e dasa te pAMca indriya, traNa baLa athavA yoga, zvAsozvAsa ane AyuSya. pAMca indriya te sparzendriya, rasanendriya, dhrANendriya, cakSurindriya ane kSotrendriya. A indriyone rahevAnAM sthaLa athavA ThekANAM te anukrame cAmaDI jIbha, nAka, AMkha ane kAna.
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________________ iriyAvahI (epathikI) 133 traNa baLavAna yoga A pramANe che : jenA vaDe ApaNe vicAra karI zakIe te manobaLa, jenA vaDe bolI zakIe, avAja uccArI zakIe te vacanabaLa ane jenA vaDe UThavuM, besavuM vagere kArya karI zakIe te zarIrabaLa. je zakti vaDe zarIramAM vAyu dAkhala karI zakIe, rAkhI zakIe ane bahAra kADhI zakIe te zvAsocchavAsa ane je zakti vaDe zarIramAM jIvatva amuka kALa sudhI TakI zake te AyuSya. IndriyanI saMkhyA pramANe jIvo pAMca prakAranA che. ekendriya, beindriya, te indriya, corendriya ane paMcendriya. ekendriya jIvone sparzendriya, beindriya jIvone sparzendriya ane rasanendriya, indriya jIvone sparzendriya, rasanendriya ane dhrANendriya, caurendriya jIvone sparzendriya, rasanendriya, dhrANendriya, ane cakSurindriya ane paMcendriya jIvone sparzendriya, rasanendriya, ghrANendriya, cakSurindriya ane zrotrendriya hoya che. (keTalI indriya ane kaI kaI che e yAda rAkhavA mATe sahelo upAya e che ke potAnA caherAmAM sauthI nIce dADhI-haDapacI (sparza)thI zarU karI upara jatAM jIbha, pachI nAka, pachI AMkho ane pachI kATakhUNe kAna ema anukrame umeratA javAthI ekendriyathI paMcendriyano khyAla Avaze.) iriyAvahI' sUtramAM jIvone mATe AvatA zabdonI samaja nIce pramANe che : "egidiyA' eTale ekendriya jIvo. ekendriya jIvone phakta sparzendriya hoya che. temanI gaNanA tiryaMca gatinA jIvomAM thAya che. ekendriya jIvo pAMca prakAranA che : pRthvIkAya, apakAya, teukAya (tejasakAya), vAyukAya ane vanaspatikAya. ekendriya jIvone cAra prANa hoya che : (1) zarIra (sparzendriya), (2) zarIrabaLa (kAyayoga), (3) zvAsocchavAsa ane (4) AyuSya. kAcI mATI, paththara, mIThuM vagere pRthvIkAya jIvo che. pANI apakAyanA jIvo che. agni teukAyanA jIvo che. havA, pavana te vAyukAyanA jIvo che ane zevALa, jhADapAna vagere vanaspatikAyanA jIvo che. beidiyA' - eTale be indriyavALA jIvo. teone sparzendriya ane rasanendriya (jIbha) e be indriyo hoya che. te paNa tiryaMca kahevAya che. be indriyavALA jIvone cha prANa hoya che : (1) zarIra (sparzendriya),
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________________ 134 jinatattva (2) rasanendriya (jIbha), (3) zarIrabaLa (kAyayoga), (4) vacanabaLa (vacanayoga), (5) zvAsocchuvAsa ane (6) AyuSya. beindriya jIvomAM lohI cUsanArA jaLo vagere, varasAdamAM utpanna thanArAM aLasiyAM vagere. vAsI ane eMThA annajaLamAM utpanna thanArAM lALiyAM, peTamAM utpanna thanArA nAnA jIvo te karamiyAM ane moTA te gaMDolA, pANImAM utpanna thanArA porA, samudramAM utpanna thanArA zaMkha, koDA vagere vagere, lAkaDAmAM utpanna thanArA kIDA te mehari vagere gaNAya che. teinDiyA eTale traNa indriyavALA jIvo. te paNa tiryaMca kahevAya che. traNa indriyavALA jIvone sparzendriya, rasanendriya ane dhrANendriya hoya che. traNa indriyavALA jIvone sAta prANa hoya che : sparzendriya, rasanendriya, dhrANendriya, kAyayoga, vacanayoga, zvAsocchavAsa ane AyuSya. traNa indriyavALA jIvomAM mANasanA mAthAmAM utpanna thanAra jU, zarIranA melamAM utpanna thanAra sapheda jU, jhADanA thaDa vageremAM thanAra maMkoDA, pathArImAM utpanna thanAra mAMkaDa, kAnamAM pesI janAra kAnakhajUrA, mIThAI-gaLapaNamAM thanAra vividha prakAranI rAtI, kALI kIDI, anAjamAM utpanna thanAra dhaneDA, IyaLa vagere tathA bIjI ghaNI jAtanA jIvo che. cauriMdiyA athavA coreMdiyA eTale caturindriya, cAra indriyavALA jIvo. te paNa tiryaMca gatinA jIva tarIke gaNAya che. cAra indriyavALA jIvone sparzendriya, rasanendriya, dhrANendriya ane cakSurindriya hoya che. caurendriya jIvone ATha prANa hoya che : tvacA, jIbha, nAka, AMkha, kAyayoga, vacanayoga, zvAsocchavAsa ane AyuSya. cAra indriyavALA jIvomAM puSpAdinI sugaMdha lenAra bhamarA, bhamarI, madhamAkhI vagere, pANI, kIcaDa vageremAM utpanna thanAra maccharo, gaMdakImAM utpanna thanAra mAkhI, DAMsa vagere, chANa vageremAM utpanna thanAra vIMchI, ghoDAnA tabelAmAM utpanna thanAra bagAI, dIvAbattI pAse AvanAra pataMgiyAM, khetaramAM dhAnya khAI janAra tIDa, jALAmAM rahenAra karoLiyA, aMdhArAmAM rahenAra vAMdA, kaMsArI vagere prakAranA jIvo gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. "pacinDiyA" eTale paMcendriya, pAMca indriyavALA jIvo. teone
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________________ 135 iriyAvahI (eyapathikI) pAMca indriyo-sparzendriya, rasanendriya, dhrANendriya, cakSurindriya ane zrotrendriya hoya che. paMcendriya jIvo manuSya, tiryaMca, devatA ane nArakI e cAre gatimAM hoya che. paMcendriyanA saMjJI paMcendriya ane asaMjJI paMcendriya evA be prakAro che. deva, nAka, garbhaja manuSya ane garbhaja tiryaMcane saMjJI paMcendriya gaNavAmAM Ave che ane teone dasa prANa hoya che. asaMjJI paMcendriya jIvomAM saMmUcchima manuSyane manobaLa na hovAthI nava prANa hoya che. keTalAka saMmUcchima manuSyone vacanabaLa paNa hotuM nathI. teone ATha prANa hoya che. keTalAka saMmUrchAima jIvo zvAsocchavAsa paryApti pUrI karyA vagara mRtyu pAme to temane sAta prANa hoya che. A jIvanI, iriyAvahI sUtramAM darzAvyA pramANe, dasa prakAre virAdhanA thAya che eTale ke temane du:kha, kaSTa apAya che ane e dvArA pApakarma baMdhAya che. e nIce pramANe che : (1) abhiyA-eTale abhihatA. eTale ke lAte marAyA, Thokare mAryA, athaDAvyA, sAme AvatAne haNyA hoya. (2) variyA-eTale vartitA, eTale ke dhULa vaDe DhAMkyA hoya athavA DhaMkAyA hoya. (3) lesiyA-eTale zleSita, AzleSita. eTale ke bhIMsyA hoya, bhoMya sAthe ghasyA hoya ke ghasAyA hoya athavA masaLyA hoya. (4) saMghAIA-eTale saMghAnita karyA hoya. arthAt paraspara zarIra dvArA aphaLAvAyA hoya, ekaThA karyA hoya. (5) saMghaTTiyA - eTale saMghaTTita eTale thoDA sparzathI dubhavyA hoya. (9) pariyAviyA-eTale paritApita arthAt paritApa upajAvyo hoya, du:kha ApyuM hoya, kaSTakaleza karAvyo hoya, herAna-parezAna karyA hoya. (7) kilAmiyA-eTale kalAnita karyA hoya, kheda pamADyo hoya, adhamUA ke mRta:prAya karI nAkhyA hoya. (8) uddaviyA eTale upadravita athavA avadrAvita karyA hoya arthAt gabharAvyA hoya, tharatharAvyA hoya, trAsa Apyo hoya, bIka batAvI hoya. (9) ThANAo ThANe saMkAmiyA-eTale sthAnAt sthAna saMkrAmitA arthAt
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________________ 136. jinatatva eka sthAnethI bIje sthAne saMkramita karyA hoya, mUkyA ke pheravyA hoya athavA potAnA sthAnethI vikhUTA pADI dIdhA hoya. (10) jIviyAo vavaroviyA-jIvitathI vyaparopita karyA hoya eTale ke chUTA karyA hoya. arthAtu jIvathI mAryo hoya, mArI nAkhyA hoya. iriyAvahI sUtra (1) icchAmi (2) paDikkamiu (3) iriyA-vahiyAe ane (4) virANAe A cAra padonA vistArarUpe che. sUtramAM mukhya cAra vibhAga paDe che ane sUtramAM sAta saMpadAo che. IriyAvahI sUtra "icchAkAreNa' zabdathI zarU thAya che. tyAra pachI paNa emAM "icche" ane "icchAmi' zabdo Ave che. A batAve che ke "iriyAvahImAM icchA'nA prakAranI sAmAcArI che. jaina dharmavidhio ke AcAro vize zAstromAM dasa prakAranI sAmAcArI A pramANe batAvavAmAM AvI che : (1) icchA, (2) micchA, (3) AvismayA, (4) nIsIriA, (5) chaMdaNA, (9) tahatti, (7) pRcchA, (8) pratipRcchA, (9) upasaMpadA ane (10) nimaMtraNA. IriyAvahImAM "icchA' sAmAcArI che. eTale ke ziSyanI IcchA hoya to guru AjJA Ape ane AjJA ApavAnI gurunI icchA hoya to teo AjJA Ape. A sAmAcArImAM koI Agraha hoto nathI. "IriyAvahI' e "IcchA'nA prakAranI sAmAcArI hovAthI ziSya svecchAe te mATe gurunI AjJA mAge che. Ama, IriyAvahI eTale saMkSipta athavA laghu pratikramaNa. IriyAvahI pratikramaNano A vidhi AlocanA-pratikramaNano jaghanyamAM jaghanya vidhi che, kAraNa ke emAM sAmAnya nimittothI thayelA nAnA doSonuM tarata pratikramaNa karavAnuM hoya che. (moTA doSonI zuddhi mATe moTA pratikramaNanI judI judI vidhio che.) A vidhimAM tarata lAgelAM tAjAM karmone khaMkherI nAkhavAnAM hoya che. mana, vacana ane kAyAnA vividha yogothI bhAre ane haLavAM karmo baMdhAya che : kyAreka moTA kaSAyo thAya che. paraMtu sAmAnya gamanAgamanamAM mukhyatve hiMsAno doSa lAge che. IcchA hoya ke na hoya, gamanAgamanamAM vizeSata: sUkSma ekendriya jIvonI virAdhanA avazya thAya che. ekaMdare te ajANatAM, ahetupUrvaka thAya che, to kyAreka jANatAM ane hetupUrvaka thAya che. evAM tAjAM baMdhAyelAM nAnAM karmonA kSaya mATe A AlocanA-pratikramaNanI vidhi "IriyAvahI' che. jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo mATe pAMca mahAvrata uparAMta pAMca samiti ane traNa
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________________ 137 iriyAvahI (eryApathikI) guptinA pAlana upara ghaNo bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. ene aSTa pravacanamAtA paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. emAM pAMca samitimAM sauthI prathama samiti te IryAsamiti che. samiti eTale vivekapUrvakanI, yatnApUrvakanI pravRtti. IryAsamitinuM pAlana karavA mATe sAdhu-sAdhvIoe mArgamAM joI- saMbhALIne cAlavuM. sAdhusAdhvIoe aMdhArAmAM gamanAgamana karavAnuM hotuM nathI. mANasonI avarajavaravALA, sUryaprakAzathI prakAzita thayelA mArgamAM cAra hAtha AgaLa jeTalI bhUmi para nIce dRSTi rAkhIne, jIvonI hiMsA na thAya e rIte lakSa rAkhIne, sAdhu-sAdhvIoe gamanAgamana karavAnuM hoya che ke jethI potAne tatsaMbaMdhI ochAmAM ocho doSa lAge. airyApathikI virAdhanA zarIranI javAAvavAnI-gamanAgamanI kriyAthI thAya che. temAM jIvonI hiMsA thatI hovAthI karma baMdhAya che. A virAdhanA pahelA guNasthAnakathI chaThThA guNasthAna sudhI rahelA jIvothI thAya che. eTale A virAdhanA zramaNa bhagavaMtothI paNa thavAno saMbhava rahe che. eTale gamanAgamanathI lAgelAM karma mATe teone IriyAvahI pratikramaNa karavAnuM hoya che. e temanI satata jAgRta dazA sUcave che. IriyAvahI pratikramaNa kAusagga sAthe karavAnuM hoya che. kAusagga karatAM pahelAM vizuddhikaraNa mATe tathA mAyA, nidAna ane mithyAtvarUpI zalyathI rahita thavA mATe "tassa uttarI' sUtra ane kAusagga mATe atya" sUtra bolavAnuM hoya che. kAusagga logassa sUtrano karavAno hoya che. tyAra pachI pragaTa logassa bolavAno hoya che. Ama, IcchAmi khamAsaNa, IriyAvahiyA, tasya uttarI, annatya ane logassa (kAusagga ane pragaTa) maLIne A vidhi pUrNa thAya che. IriyAvahI sUtramAM jIvonI virAdhanA mATe kSamA mAgavAmAM Ave che. Ama to samasta cauda rAjalokamAM samagra vizvamAM) coryAsI lAkha prakAranI jIvayoninA anaMtAnaMta jIvo che. sarva jIvarAzinI kSamApanA karavAnI che. paraMtu A jIvonuM mukhya vargIkaraNa laIe to kula pa63 prakAranA jIvo gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. zrI zAntisUrikata "jIva vicAra prakaraNamAM ane jIvavicAra vizenA anya graMthomAM saMsAranA samasta jIvonA je pa63 prakAra jaNAvyA che, temAM manuSyanA 303 bheda che. te A pramANe che : 15 karmabhUminA, 30 akarmabhUminA ane paka aMtaradvIpanA ema maLIne 101 bheda thAya. temAM
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________________ jinatattva 138 aparyApta manuSyo ane paryApta manuSyo evA be bheda thatAM 202 bheda thAya. temAM saMmUrcchima manuSyanA 101 bheda umeratAM kula 303 thAya. (saMmUrchima jIva aparyApta ja hoya.) tiryaMcagatinA jIvonA kula 48 bheda batAvavAmAM Ave che. emAM sthAvaranA 22 bheda, vikalendriyanA 6 bheda ane tiryaMca paMcendriyamAM jalacaranA 4, sthaLacaranA 12 tathA khecaranA 4 maLIne 20 bheda ema kula 48 bheda batAvavAmAM Ave che. devagatinA kula 198 bheda che. te A pramANe che : bhuvanapatinA 25, aMta2nA 26, jyotiSkanA 10 ane vaimAnika devanA 38 ema badhA maLIne 99 bheda thAya. te darekanA aparyApta evA be bheda karatAM kula 198 bheda thAya. nArakInA jIvonA 14 bheda che. emAM sAta nArakInA sAta bheda ane te pratyekanA paryApta ane aparyApta evA be bheda gaNIe to kula 14 bheda thAya. Ama, manuSyanA 303, tiryaMcanA 48, devonA 198 ane nArakInA 14 ema badhA maLIne kula 563 prakAranA jIvo che. A jIvonI IriyAvahI sUtramAM batAvyA pramANe dasa prakAre virAdhanA thAya; abhihayA, vattiyA, lesiyA, saMghAIyA, saMghaTTiA, pariyAviyA, kilAmiyA, uddaviyA, ThANAo ThANuM saMkAmiyA, jIviyAo vavoviyA Ama 563 prakAranA jIvonI pratyekanI dasa prakAre virAdhanA gaNatAM 5630 bheda thAya. A virAdhanA rAgathI paNa thAya ane dveSathI paNa thAya. eTale ke 5630 11260 bheda thAya. vaLI te manathI athavA vacanathI athavA kAyAthI ema traNa yoge thAya eTale ke 11260 x 3 = 33780 bhede thAya. x 2 = 'IriyAvahI'nI vidhinuM mahattva jaina dharmamAM eTaluM badhuM batAvavAmAM AvyuM che ke koIpaNa dhArmika kriyA karatAM pahelAM IriyAvahI karI levI joIe. jagatanA tamAme tamAma jIvo sAthe karuNAsabhara hRdayathI kSamApanA ane maitrI karyA vinA dharmakriyA sArI rIte thaI na zake. eTalA mATe sAmAyika, pratikramaNa, caityavaMdana ItyAdi karatAM pahelAM IriyAvahI karI levAnuM pharamAna che. duHkha ke kaSTanA nivAraNa mATe 108 vAra IriyAvahI karavAnI bhalAmaNa che. mahAnizIthasUtramAM kahyuM che : arpADakkaMtAe IriyAvahiAe na kappar3a ceva kAuM kiMci vi ciivaMdaNa sajjhAyajjhANAi a /
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________________ iriyAvahI (airyApathikI) 139 - [ IriyAvahI (IryApathika pratikramaNa) karyA vinA caityavaMdana, svAdhyAya, sakjhAya Adi kaMI paNa karavuM kalpatuM nathI. ] dazavaikAlika sUtranI vRttimAM zrI haribhadrasUrie kahyuM che : IryApatha-pratikramaNamakRtvA nAnyat kimapi kuryAt tadazuddha tApateH / (IryApatha pratikramaNa karyA vinA anya kAMI paNa karavuM nahIM, kAraNa ke te azuddha thavAno saMbhava che.) Ama, IriyAvahIno mahimA jaina dharmamAM ghaNo moTo che. vizvamAM paryAvaraNanI samatulA jALavavA mATe paNa IriyAvahInI AvazyakatA che. IriyAvahI jo pUrA bhAvapUrvaka karavAmAM Ave to te kevaLajJAna ane mokSagati apAvI zake che. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA kALamAM aImuttA, DhaDhara, vakhkhali vagere munioe IriyAvahInI uttama ArAdhanA kyanA ullekho sAMpaDe che. vartamAnakALa du:Sama che ane evuM saMghayaNa baLa rahyuM nathI, topaNa jayaNApUrvakanI jAgRti sAthe A ArAdhanAthI AtmazuddhinA paMthe vadhu AgaLa prayANa to avazya thaI zake che. vaLI A virAdhanA traNa karaNathI thAya - karavuM, karAvavuM ane anumodavuM, eTale 33780 x 101340 bheda thAya. vaLI te traNa kALanI apekSAe-bhUta, vartamAna ane bhaviSyanI apekSAe thAya. eTale 101340 x 3 = 304020 bhede thAya. ATalI badhI virAdhanA mATe je micchA mi dukkaDa karavAnuM che te chanI sAkSIe karavAnuM che, eTale ke arihaMta bhagavaMtanI sAkSIe, siddha bhagavaMta, sAdhu bhagavaMta, deva, guru ane potAnA AtmAnI sAkSIe kSamA mAgavAnI che. Ama 304020 x 6 = 18, 24120 bhede kSamA mAgavAnI che. Ama, IriyAvahI sUtra bolavA dvArA saMsAranA sarva jIvonI 1924120 bhede kSamA mAgavAmAM Ave che. koIkane prazna thAya ke ATaluM badhuM jhINuM karavAnI jarUra zI? jarUra eTalA mATe ke koIpaNa apekSAe koIpaNa jIvanI kSamA mAgavAnI rahI na jAya. koIpaNa apekSAe rahI jAya to eTalI apUrNatA rahe, truTi gaNAya. kArya saMpUrNapaNe saphaLa na gaNAya. koIkane prazna thAya ke IriyAvahI sUtra bolatAM aDadhI miniTa paNa thatI nathI. dhIme dhIme bolIe to be-cAra miniTa thAya. eTalA alpakALamAM
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________________ 140 jinatatva 1824120 bheda pUrA kevI rIte thAya ? ekaeka bheda judo gaNatA jaIe to divaso nIkaLI jAya. enuM samAdhAna e che ke ahIM sthaLa chUTaka gaNanA karatAM enI samaja ane e mATeno nirmaLa bhAva mahattvanAM che. aMtara jAgRta hoya to A badhA bhedo uparano upayoga kSaNavAramAM pharI vaLe che. bhedonuM vibhAjana to sAcI UMDI samajaNa mATe, dRSTinI vizALatA mATe, ane kriyAnI paripUrNatA mATe che.
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________________ jaina darzanamAM kALanI vibhAvanA chellA thoDAka dAyakAmAM bhautika vijJAne Azcaryajanaka pragati karI che. aNuvijJAna, vIjANuvijJAna (Electronics), avakAzavijJAna ityAdi vividha vijJAna-zAkhAoe mAnavajAtane herata pamADe evI gajabanI zodho karIne siddhio meLavI che. emAM kALamApaka sAdhano paNa ghaNI jAtanAM vikasyAM che. sTopa voca, kAunTara vagerenI madada vaDe sunizcita AMkaDAo prApta thAya che. eka miniTamAM pacIseka hajAra AMTA phare evAM sAdhano vaparAzamAM AvI gayAM che. emAM jyAre kAMTo pharato hoya athavA AMkaDAo badalAtA hoya tyAre te eTalI badhI jhaDapathI pharatA rahe che ke ApaNane kazuM pharatuM dekhAya ja nahIM. eka sekanDanuM evuM sUkSma vibhAjana thAya che ke ApaNI najaramAM te AvatuM nathI. bIjI bAju rokeTamAM avakAzayAtrAe nIkaLI pRthvInI AsapAsa paribhramaNa karanAra vaijJAniko kahe che ke avakAzamAM divasa che ke rAta enI khabara paDatI nathI. tyAM kALa jANe sthagita thayo hoya ema anubhavAya che. mAtra ghaDiyALanA AdhAre khabara paDe che ke kaI tArIkha che ane pote keTalA divasathI pRthvInI bahAra che. vartamAna vaijJAnika jagatane kALa vize thatA AvA vilakSaNa anubhavomAM satya raheluM che. keTalAka vaijJAniko have ema mAnavA lAgyA che ke vizvamAM kALa jevuM kazuM che ja nahIM. A badhuM sApekSa che. AjanA vijJAne kALa vize je vAto karI che tevI vAto jaina darzane hajAro varSa pahelAM kahI che. kALa vizenuM ciMtana jaina dharmamAM jeTalI sUkSma rIte ane savigata thayuM che teTaluM jagatanA anya koI dharmamAM ke darzanamAM thayeluM jovA maLatuM nathI. kALanI sUkSma, sUkSmatara ke sUkSmatama vibhAvanA jema emAM karavAmAM AvI che tema kALanI virATa parikalpanA paNa
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________________ 142 jinatattva emAM ja jovA maLe che. eka bAju jema emAM sUkSma kSaNa eTale ke "samayanI vicAraNA thayelI che tema bIjI bAju palyopama, sAgaropama ane pudgala parAvartana jevI aMtima koTinI addabhuta vicAraNA paNa thayelI che. jaina darzanamAM "samaya" eka pAribhASika zabda che. jaina darzana pramANe "samaya" e kALanuM sUkSmatama avibhAjya aMga (Smallest Unit) che. AMkhanA eka palakArAmAM - nimiSa mAtramAM asaMkhyAta samaya vItI jAya che. A samayane sarvajJa bhagavAna ja jANI zake che. samayano khyAla ApavA mATe zAstrakAro be dRSTAnta Ape che. eka phUlanI pAMdaDIonuM ane bIjuM jIrNa vastra phADavAnuM. dhAro ke koI poyaNInI ke anya koI puSpanI so, baso ke hajArathI vadhu pAMdaDIo ekasAthe uparAuparI goThavavAmAM Ave ane pachI koI baLavAna mANaso soya ke bhAlA jevI tIkSNa aNI vaDe eka ja jhATake tene ArapAra bhedI nAkhe to e aNI koI paNa eka pAMdaDImAMthI nIkaLI bIjI pAMdaDImAM pravezavA jAya to tene temAM keTalo kALa lAge ? eTalo kALa "samaya"no khyAla ApI zake. athavA koI eka yuvAna mANasa eka jIrNa vastrane eka jhATake phADI nAkhe, to kSaNa mAtramAM phATelA e vastramAM rahelA hajAra-be hajAra tAMtaNAmAMthI koIpaNa eka tAMtaNo phATyA pachI bIjo tAMtaNo phATe jemAM je vakhata lAge te "samayano khyAla ApI zake. vastuta: samaya ethI paNa vadhu sUkSma che. eTale ja AMkhanA palakArAmAM asaMkhyAta "samaya" pasAra thaI jAya che. kALanA eka cheDe "samaya" che to bIje cheDe palyopama, sAgaropama, pudgalaparAvartana ityAdi che. palyopama eTale jene palyanI upamA ApI zakAya che. palya eTale khADo athavA kUvo. cAra gAu lAMbo, eTalo ja pahoLo ane eTalo ja UMDo eka goLAkAra virATa kUvo karavAmAM Ave ane temAM yugalIAnA komala vALanA agra bhAganA TukaDA evI rIte ThAMsI ThAMsIne bharavAmAM Ave ke jethI jarA paNa khAlI jagyA rahe nahIM. enA uparathI pANIno dhodha vahI jAya to paNa eka TIpuM aMdara Utare nahIM ane cakravartInI senA enA uparathI cAlI jAya to paNa je palya jarA paNa dabAya nahIM ke name nahIM. have e palyamAMnA rahelA asaMkhyAta vALanA TukaDAomAMthI dara so varase eka TukaDo bahAra kADhavAmAM Ave ane e rIte Akho kUvo khAlI thatAM jeTalo vakhata lAge te vakhata barAbara eka palyopama kahevAya che.
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________________ 143 jena darzanamAM kALanI vibhAvanA A palyopamanA cha prakAra zAstrakAro batAve che. 1. uddhAra palyopama, 2. addhA palyopama, 3. kSetra palyopama. A traNenA sUkSma ane bAdara ema be bheda che. e rIte kula cha bheda palyopamanA A pramANe thAya che : sUkSma uddhAra palyopama, bAdara uddhAra palyopama, sUkSma addhA palyopama, bAdara addhA palyopama, sUkSma kSetra palyopama ne bAdara kSetra palyopama. A badhA pAribhASika prakAro che. ahIM so varase vALano eka TukaDo kADhavAnuM je dRSTAnna ApyuM che te sUkSma addhA palyopamanuM che. sAgaropama eTale sAgaranI upamA apAya evuM. have palya eTale ke kUvAne badale sAgara jeTalA vizALa khADAmAM vALanA TukaDA e ja pramANe bharavAmAM AvyA pachI e ja pramANe khAlI karavAmAM Ave to tene sAgaropama kALa kahevAmAM Ave che. sAgaropamanA paNa cha bheda che. 1 uddhAra sAgaropama, 2. addhA sAgaropama ane 3. kSetra sAgaropama. A traNenA sUkSma ane bAdara ema be bheda che. e rIte sAgaropamanA kula cha bheda thAya che. ahIM dRSTAntamAM sUkSma addhA sAgaropama samajavAnuM che. dasa koDAkoDI sUkSma addhA palyopama barAbara eka sUkSma addhA sAgaropama. (koDAkoDI eTale karoDa guNyA karoDa). manuSyajIvanamAM kAlanI gaNanA atyaMta prAcIna kALathI thatI AvI che. sUrya-caMdranA udayAta anusAra, grahonakSatronI sthiti-gati anusAra, manuSyanA paDachAyA anusAra, samudranAM bharatIoTa anusAra mANase kAlanI gaNatarI kevI rIte karavI enI vividha paddhatio zodhIne vikasAvI che. pAzcAtya jagatamAM ghaDiyALanI zodha thayA pachI miniTa ane sekanDanA mApanI cokkasAI AvI ane vartamAna samayamAM ilekTroniksanI zodha pachI ane samayamApaka yaMtronA vikAsa pachI sekanDanAM paNa vibhAjano kevI rIte thAya tenAM sAdhano prApta thavA lAgyAM che. prAcIna kALamAM pAzcAtya jagatamAM mukhyatve sUryanI gatinA AdhAre kALagaNanA thavA lAgI hatI. bhAratamAM kALanI gaNanA sUrya uparAMta caMdra ane nakSatronI gatine AdhAre thaI che. pAzcAtya jagatamAM varSamAM ghaNAM divasa-rAtri AkAza vAdaLAMothI gherAyeluM raheluM hovAthI caMdra nakSatro - grahonA darzanaavalokanamAM eTalI saraLatA rahetI nahIM. eTale caMdrane badale sUryanI gatino
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________________ 144 jinatattva AdhAra levAnuM A paNa eka kAraNa hoya. bIjI bAju Rtucakro je rIte cAle che tenI sAthe sUryacaMdranI gatino meLa besADavo hoya to najIvI vadhaghaTa karavI anivArya banI gaI. ethI ja pAzcAtya kelenDaramAM varSanA 365 divasa uparAMta cAra varSe phebruArInA 29 divasa ka2vA paDe che. grInIcanI ghaDiyALamAM amuka varSe be sekanDano pharaka karavo paDe che. tevI ja rIte bhAratIya paMcAgomAM tithinAM vRdghikSaya ane adhika mAsanI vyavasthA karavI paDI che. jaina darzana pramANe kALanuM koSTaka taiyAra karavAmAM AvyuM che. e pramANe nava 'samaya' barAbara eka jaghanya (nAnAmAM nAnuM) aMtarmuhUrta. asaMkhyAtA (jaghanya asaMkhyAtA) samaya barAbara eka AvalikA. 2223 pUrNAMka 1229| 3779 AvalikA barAbara eka ucchvAsa. 4446 pUrNAMka 2458/3773 AvalikA barAbara eka zvAsa ane ucchvAsa, eTale ke eka prANa. 7 prANa barAbara eka stoka. sAta stoka barAbara eka lava. 38 / / lava barAbara eka ghaDI (e barAbara AjanI 24 miniTa). be ghaDI barAbara eka muhUrta, eTale ke 48 miniTa. (eka sAmAyikano kALa.) muhUrtamAM eka 'samaya' ocho hoya to e utkRSTa antarmuhUta gaNAya. - AvalikAnI bIjI rIte gaNatarI gaNatAM 256 AvalikA barAbara eka kSullaka bhava. (arthAt nAnAmAM nAnuM AyuSya - Smallest life existence). A AyuSya nigodanA jIvonuM hoya che. eka zvAsocchvAsa eTale ke prANa jeTalA kALamAM nigodanA jIvonA 17 pUrNAMka 1395/3773 eTale lagabhaga sADA sattara kSullaka bhava thAya). 30 muhUrta barAbara eka ahorAtra (24 kalAka), 15 ahorAtra barAbara eka pakSa, be pakSa barAbara eka mAsa. be mAsa barAbara eka Rtu, traNa Rtu barAbara eka ayana (cha mahinA) ane be ayana barAbara eka varasa. 84 lAkha varSa barAbara eka pUrvAMga ane 84 pUrvAMga barAbara eka pUrva. 84 lAkha pUrva barAbara eka truTitAMga, 84 lAkha truTitAMga barAbara eka truTita. Ama anukrame pratyekane 84 lAkhathI gaNatAM javAthI truTita, aDaDAMga, aDaDa, avavAMga, avava, huhukAMga, huhuka, utpalAMga, utpala, padmAMga, padma, nalinAMga, nalina, arthanipUrAMga, arthanipUra, ayutAMga, ayuta, prayutAMga, prayuta, nayutAMga, nayuta, cUlikAMga, cUlikA ane zIrSaprahelikAMga tathA zIrSaprahelikA sudhI pahocI zakAya che. tyAM sudhInAM saMkhyAtA varSa gaNAya che.
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________________ 145 jaina darzanamAM kALanI vibhAvanA truTitAMganI saMkhyAne 84 lAkha vaDe uttarottara 25 lAkha guNIe to zIrSaprahelikAnI saMkhyA Ave. e AMkaDo keTalo Ave te cokkasAIpUrvaka jena zAstragraMthomAM - kSetrasamAsa, pravacana sAroddhAra, bRhatsaMgrahaNI, lokaprakAza ityAdi graMthomAM ApavAmAM Avyo che. zIrSaprahelikA sudhIno kALa te saMkhyAtA varSano che. e pachI ethI vadhu kALanA asaMkhyAtA varSa gaNAya che. AvAM asaMkhyAtA varSano eka palyopama kALa gaNAya che. dasa koDAkoDI palyopama barAbara eka sAgaropama kALa gaNAya che. dasa koDAkoDI sAgaropama barAbara eka utsarpiNI athavA eka avasarpiNI. vasa sAgaropama barAbara eka utsarpiNI ane eka avasarpiNInuM eka kAlacakra. (savArthasiddha vimAnanA devanuM athavA sAtamI narakanA jIvanuM AyuSya tetrIsa sAgaropamanuM hoya che.) anaMta kALacakra barAbara eka pudgalaparAvartana thAya che. avasarpiNI ane utsarpiNInA pratyekanA cha ArA che. avasarpiNInA suSamAsuSamA nAmano pahelo Aro cAra koDAkoDI sAgaropamano hoya che. bIjo suSamA nAmano Aro traNa koDAkoDI sAgaropamano, trIjo suSamAduSamA nAmano Aro be koDAkoDI sAgaropamano, cotho duSamAsuSamA nAmano Aro eka koDAkoDI sAgaropamamAM betAlIsa hajAra varSa ochAM eTalA kALano hoya che. pAMcamo duSamA nAmano Aro je hAla cAlI rahyo che te ekavIsa hajAra varSano che. ane chaThTho duSamAduSamA nAmano Aro paNa ekavIsa hajAra varSano che. utsarpiNImAM AnAthI UlaTo krama hoya che. emAM pahelo Aro duSamAduSamA, bIjo Aro duSamA, trIjo Aro duSamAsuSamA, cotho Aro suSamAduSamA, pAMcamo Aro suSamA ane chaThTho Aro suSamAsuSamA che. dareka ArAno kALa tenA nAma pramANe hoya che. Ama dasa koDAkoDI sAgaropamanI avasarpiNI ane dasa koDAkoDI sAgaropamanI utsarpiNI ema maLIne vasa koDAkoDI sAgaropamanuM eka kAlacakra thAya che. pudgalaparAvartananA ATha bheda che. dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAva e cAra bheda ane te darekanA sUkSma ane bAdara evA be bheda. ema badhAM maLI ATha bheda pudgala-parAvartana thAya che. eno Akho judo viSaya che. jaina darzanamAM AvI rIte gaNatarI karavAmAM AvelA kALane vyavahAramALa tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. e manuSyalokamAM hoya che.
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________________ 143 jinatattva vAstavika jIvanamAM miniTa-kalAka, divasa-rAta ityAdi kALanI gaNanA che te vyAvahArika kALanA svarUpanI dRSTie che. A kALane AdhAre jyotiSa vijJAnanI racanA thayelI che. A kALanA AdhAre AyuSyanI gaNatarI thAya che. A kALanA AdhAre ApaNe jIvanakrama goThavIe chIe, nizcita samaye sthaLAMtara karIe chIe. bIjAone TAIma ApI zakIe chIe. ene AdhAre basa, relve, vimAna, jahAja vagere cAle che. enA AdhAre nokarI, vepArIdhaMdhA, udyogo, sarakAro vagere cAle che. ene AdhAre vacana apAya che ane paLAya che. paraMtu A kALane vyavahArakALa tarIke jaina darzanamAM oLakhavAmAM Ave che. jaina darzanamAM kALanA vyavahArakALa ane nizyakALa evA be mukhya bheda che. jaina darzana pramANe A samagra vizva cha dravyonuM baneluM che : 1. jIva, 2. pudgala, 3. dharma, 4. adharma, 5. AkAza ane 6. kALa. AmAM pahelAM pAMca te astikAya che : jIvAstikAya, pagalAstikAya, dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya. kALa astikAya kahevAto nathI, kAraNa ke kALane aMdhadezarUpa, pradeza-samudAyarUpa tiryakapracaya nathI. samaya, AvalI, stoka, lava, mUhUrta, divasa, mAsa ityAdino praca eTale ke samudAya thato nathI. mATe kALane jIva, yugala vagerenI jema astikAya kahevAto nathI. kALane samayarUpI pUrvApara paryAya che, paraMtu eka samaya bIjA samaya sAthe joDAIne mATI, paththara vagerenI jema aMdha ke pradezarUpa samudAya thato nathI. kALa dravyamAM bhUtakALanA anaMta samaya che, vartamAnano eka samaya che ane bhaviSyanA anaMta samaya che, paNa te kAyamAna' na hovAthI kALane astikAya kahevAmAM Avato nathI. dareka dravyano potAno vyAvartaka - Agavo guNa che, je anya dravyamAM nathI. jema ke jJAna guNa phakta jIva dravyamAM che, anyamAM nathI; pUraNagalaNa eTale ke milana-vikharaNa guNa pugala dravyamAM che. anya dravyamAM nathI; gatisahAyano guNa dharmAstikAya dravyamAM che, anyamAM nathI; sthiti-sahAyaka guNa adharmAstikAya dravyamAM che, anya dravyamAM nathI. e pramANe utpAda- vyayarUpa vartanA guNa phakta kAla dravyamAM che, anya dravyamAM nathI. samaya" e kALano paryAya che. te nAzavaMta che. paryAya dravya vinA hoI na zake. eTale kAla eka dravya che. dravya avinAzI hoya che. e dRSTie kALane dravya tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. kALane svataMtra dravya tarIke sthAna ApavuM ke nahIM e vize TheTha prAcIna
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________________ jaina darzanamAM kALanI vibhAvanA 147, kALathI AcAryomAM matamatAMtara che. kALa dravya che ema uttarAdhyayana sUtramAM kahyuM che. dhammo adhammo AgAsaM dabamikkikkamAhiyaM / aNaMtApi ca dabANi, kAlo puggalajaMtavo / / (dharma, adharma ane AkAza e dravyo eka eka kahyAM che. kALa, pudgala ane jaMtu (jIva) e dravyo anaMtA kahyA che.) tattvArthasUtramAM vAcaka umAsvAtie gupacava dravyam ema kahyA pachI kahyuM che : vAnaratye (5.38) eTale ke keTalAka kAlane paNa dravya tarIke gaNe che ema kahyuM che. eno artha e thayo ke umAsvAti vAcakanI pUrve paNa "kALanA svarUpa vize bhinna bhinna mata pravartatA haze ane keTalAka ene svataMtra dravya tarIke mAnatA haze ane keTalAka nahIM mAnatA hoya. kALa dravyanA cAra mULa guNa che : (1) arUpI, (2) acetana, (3) akriya ane (4) navApurANa vartanA lakSaNa. varNa, rasa, gaMdha ane sparzarahita kALadravyanA cAra paryAya che : (1) atItada, (2) anAgata, (3) vartamAna ane (4) agurulaghu. kALa dravyamAM A cAra mULa guNa anAdi- anaMtanA bhAge che. kALanA cAra paryAyamAM atIta kALa anAdi sAnta che ane agurulaghu kALa anAdi anaMta che. jIvAstikAya, dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya ane AkAzAstikAya svakSetre asaMkhyAta pradezarUpa che. pudgalAstikAya svakSetre eka paramANarUpa che ane kALadravya svakSetre eka samayarUpa che. kALa vize bIjo mata evo che ke kALanA asaMkhyAta aNuo che. saMpUrNa kALa lokAkAza pradeza-pramANa che. eka eka AkAzapradeza para eka eka kAlANu che. paramANu zIdhragati ane maMdagativALA hoya che. zIdhragativALA paramANu eka samayamAM cauda rAjaloka sudhI pahoMcI zake che. kALanA paramANu maMdagativALA che. maMdagati paramANu eka AkAzapradezamAMthI bIjA AkAza-pradezamAM jAya emAM jeTalo kALa lAge te samaya paryAya kahevAya che. e samaya paryAya je dravyamAM rahe te dravya kALa che. ratnonA DhagalAnI jema kAlANuo asaMkhyAta dravyarUpa che. 'dravyasaMgraha'mAM kahyuM che : UTT rAsIDrava te chAnApU saMdhradhvaja | kAlANu mATe DabbInA aMjananI sarakhAmaNI paNa apAya che. jIva, pudgala, dharma, adharma ane AkAza e pAMce dravyanA parivartanamAM kAla nimitta kAraNa che. athavA sahakArI kAraNa che. e dRSTie kAladravya
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________________ 148 jinatattva upakAraka gaNAya che. vartanA lakSaNavALo kALa te nizcayakALa dravya che. kAlANu "samaya" paryAyane utpanna kare che ane "samaya" paryAya anaMta hovAthI kALane upacArathI anaMta paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. eka mata pramANe kALa jevI koI vastu nathI, paNa jIva ane ajIva (pugala)mAM je pheraphAro thAya che, jUnA-navApaNuM dekhAya che ene lIdhe ApaNane kALano AbhAsa thAya che. samaya pasAra thato nathI, ApaNe pasAra thaIe chIe. jyAM pheraphAro jhaDapathI thatA dekhAya tyAM kALa tvarita gatie pasAra thato hoya ema lAge ane jyAM pheraphAro atyaMta maMda hoya tyAM kALa dhImI gatie cAlato hoya ema jaNAya. ekano eka kalAka koIkanI rAha jovAmAM besI rahevAmAM pasAra thato hoya to ApaNane lAMbo lAge che ane koIka maganagamatI pravRttimAM joDAyA hoIe to ghaDIkamAM pasAra thaI jato anubhavAya che. yuvAna pati-patnIne virahamAM kALa lAMbo lAge che ane milanamAM te TUMko jaNAya che. Ama, kALa sApekSa che. ghaDiyALa pramANe samaya nizcita jaNAya paNa ghaDiyALa vagara te lAMbo ke TUMko anubhavAya che. uttara dhruvamAM unALAmAM 82 divasa satata sUrya AkAzamAM hoya che ane ziyALAmAM traNa mahinAthI vadhu samaya aMdhArI rAtri hoya che. tyAM divasa ane rAta ghaDiyALanA AdhAre gaNIne tArIkha badalAya che. bahAranuM vAtAraNa to ekasarakhuM ja hoya che. kALa jANe tyAM sthagita thaI gayo hoya evuM lAge che. kALane jIva-ajIvarUpa kahyo che. jIvAbhigamasUtramAM kahyuM che : kimaya bhaMte / kAlo ti pavuccai ? goyamA, jIvA ceva ajIvA ceva tti / (bhagavatta ! "kAla' kahevAya che te zuM ? he gautama ! jIva ane ajIva e kALa che.) Ama ahIM kALano jIva ane ajIva dravya sAthe abheda batAvavAmAM Avyo che. jIva ane ajIva anaMta che eTale kALane anaMtarUpa kahyo che. kALanI vartanA anaMta che. kALa sarva dravyano vartanA lakSaNa paryAya che. sarva padArthomAM paryAyo (Changes)nuM parAvartana satata thayA kare che. paryAyonA A parAvartanane kALarUpe oLakhavAmAM Ave che. pratyeka padArthamAM enA paryAyonI vartanA e kALa
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________________ jaina darzanamAM kALanI vibhAvanA che. eTale kALa e bIjuM kazuM nahIM paNa vartanA svarUpa paryAya che. eka apekSAe kALa dravya che to paryAya che ane bIjI apekSAe paryAya che to kALa che. kevaLajJAnIne traNe kALanA sarva padArthanA sarva paryAyo eka ja samaye yugapad kevalajJAnamAM jaNAya che, paraMtu chadmastha jIvane mATe bhUta, vartamAna ane bhaviSya evA kALanA traNa bheda paDI jAya che. siddha paramAtmA kAlAtIta kahevAya che, kAraNa ke tyAM kALa jevuM kazuM hotuM nathI. Ama, kALa vize jaina darzanamAM ghaNI sUkSma mImAMsA karavAmAM AvI che. 149
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________________ tisthayarasamo sUra - AcAryapadano Adarza anAdisiddha, zAzvata evA navakAra maMtramAM ApaNe arihaMta bhagavAna ane siddha paramAtmA pachI "namo AyariyANaM' bolI AcArya bhagavaMtone namaskAra karIe chIe. siddhazilA upara birAjamAna azarIrI siddha paramAtmAo sarvane mATe haMmezAM najare pratyakSa na joI zakAya evA, parokSa ja rahevAnA. carama tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA nirvANa pachI ApaNe mATe arihaMta bhagavAna paNa parokSa ja che, kAraNa ke tIrthakaronuM vicaraNa sarva kSetre, sarva kALe niraMtara hotuM nathI. eTale hAla ApaNe mATe to paMca parameSThimAMthI AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu e traNa ja pratyakSa rahevAnA. e traNamAM sarvocca pade AcArya bhagavaMta che. jinazAsanamAM AcAryapadano mahimA ghaNo moTo che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA virahakALamAM, emanI anupasthitimAM zAsananI dhurA vahana kare che : AcArya bhagavaMto. Avo virahakALa avasarpiNImAM uttarottara ocho thato jAya che, paraMtu pahelAM RSabhadeva ane bIjA ajitanAtha vacceno ke e pachInA tIrthakaro vaccenA AMtarAnA kALano jyAre vicAra karIe chIe tyAre samajAya che ke aho, AcArya bhagavaMtoe tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA pratinidhi tarIke temanI AjJA anusAra kArya karavAnuM hovAthI teone tIrthakara samAna gaNavAmAM Ave che. eTale ja gacchAcAra prakIrNakamAM kahyuM che : tisthayarasano sUrI, samaM ga nigamartha pacAsek ! jeo jinamArgane-jinamatane samyak prakAre prakAzita kare che evA sUri eTale ke AcArya bhagavaMta tIrthaMkara paramAtmA samAna che. Ama, AcArya bhagavaMtane tIrthakara jevA gaNavAmAM AvyA che. emAM AcArya padano sarvocca Adarza batAvavAmAM Avyo che. zrI ratnazekharasUri mahArAje "sirisirivAla
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________________ 151 nityArasamo jUnI - AcAryapadano Adarza kahA' (zrI zrapAla kathA)mAM kahyuM che : atyamie jiNasUre kevali caMde vi je paIvuna / payaDaMti iha payatthe te Ayarie namasAmi / / jinezvara bhagavAnarUpI sUrya ane kevaLajJAnarUpI caMdra jyAre AthamI jAya che tyAre je dIpakanI jema prakAze che te AcArya bhagavaMtane namaskAra karuM chuM. "zrIpAlarAsa'mAM upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe kahyuM che : arthImiye jinasUraja kevaLa, caMde je jagadIvo; bhuvana padAratha prakaTana-paTu te, AcArajI ciraMjIvo. sUrya AthamI jAya ane caMdra paNa AkAzamAM na hoya evA aMdhakAramAM dIvo prakAza pAthare che ethI ApaNe kyAMya bhaTakAI paDatA nathI. tevI rIte tIrthaMkara bhagavAnarUpI sUrya nathI ane kevaLajJAnIorUpI caMdra nathI tyAre mokSamArgamAM dIvo banIne prakAza pAtharanAra te AcArya bhagavaMto che. teo ja jinazAsanane avicchinna TakAvI rAkhe che. eTale temano upakAra jevotevo nathI. sUrya ane caMdra eka eka che, paraMtu dIvA aneka hoI zake che, vaLI eka dIvAmAMthI bIjA aneka dIvA pragaTI zake che. eTale AcArya mATe dIvAnI upamA yathAyogya ja che. kahyuM che : jaha dIvA dIvasayaM paippaI so a dippaI dIvo / dIvasamA AyariyA dippaMti paraM ca dIvaMti / / jema eka dIvo seMkaDo dIvAne pradIpta kare che ane svayaM pradIpta rahe che tema dIvA jevA AcArya bhagavaMto pote jhaLahaLe che ane bIjAne paNa prakAzita kare che. eTalA mATe AcArya bhagavaMto jaina zAsananA jyotirdhara che. arihaMta bhagavaMto zAsananA nAyaka che. caturvidha saMghanI sthApanA teo kare che ane dezanA Ape che. emanA gaNadhara bhagavaMto e dezanAne dvAdazAMgImAM gUMthI le che, paNa pachI arihaMta bhagavAnanA virahakALamAM emanI AjJA mujaba zAsananuM sukAna AcArya bhagavaMto ja saMbhALe che. jaina zAsanamAM tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI anupasthitimAM AcAryanI padavI UMcAmAM UMcI che. eTale zAsananI dhurA vahana karanAra AcAryanI pasaMdagInuM dhoraNa paNa UMcAmAM UMcuM hovuM ghaTe. mAtra uMmaramAM moTA hoya tethI ke mAtra dikSAparyAyamAM moTA hoya tethI AcAryapadane pAtra nathI banI zakAtuM. AcAryapada
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________________ 152 jinatattva mATenI yogyatAnAM dhoraNo bahu UMcAM ane kaDaka rAkhavAmAM AvyAM che. alabatta, dezakALa anusAra emAM nyUnAdhikatA jovA maLe che, to paNa Adarza to UMcAmAM UMco hovo ghaTe che. eTale ja zrI padmavijaya mahArAje kahyuM che ke, 'zuddha prarUpaka guNa thakI je jiNavara sama bhAkhyA re.' 'AcArya'zabdanI vyAkhyA vividha rIte ApavAmAM AvI che ane AcAryanAM lakSaNo paNa judI judI rIte darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che. navAMgI TIkAkArazrI abhayadevasUrie AcAryanAM lakSaNo mATe pUrvAcAryanuM nIce pramANe avataraNa TAMkyuM che : paMcavihaM AcAraM AyaramANA tahA prabhAsaMtA / AyAraM daMsaMtA AyariyA teNa vuccaMti / / AcArya paMcavidha AcArane AcaranArA tathA tene prakAzanArA tathA te AcArone darzAvanArA (upadeza ApanArA) hovAthI teo AcArya kahevAya che. 'AcArya' zabdanI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe paNa karavAmAM Ave che : A maryAdayA carantIti AcAryAH / jeo maryAdApUrvaka vicare che te AcArya. AcAreNa vA carantIti AcAryA: / jeo AcAranA niyamAnusAra vicare che te AcArya. ** AcArya. ** paMcasvAcAreSu ye vartante parAMzca vartayanti te AcAryAH / paMcAcAranuM jeo pote pAlana kare che ane bIjA pAse karAve che te ** AcArA: yatra rUcirAH AgamA zivasaMgamAH / AyopAyA gatApAyA AcAryaM taM vidurbudhAH || jyAM AcAra suMdara che, Agamo ziva (mokSa)no saMga karAvI ApanAra che, Aya (lAbha)nA upAyo che ane apAyo (nukasAna) cAlyAM gayAM che temane paMDito 'AcArya' kahe che.
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________________ titthayarasamo sUrI AcAryapadano Adarza AcAro jJAnAcArAdi paMcadhA A-maryAdayA vA cAro vihAra AcArastatra svayaM karaNAt prabhAvaNAt prabhASaNAt pradarzanAccetyAcAryAH / jJAnAcAra vagere pAMca prakAranA AcAranuM tathA cAra eTale vihArarUpI AcAranuM jeo svayaM pAlana kare che ane karAve che tathA te vize upadeza Ape che te AcArya. ** Acaryate sevyate kalyANakAmairityAcArya: / kalyANanI kAmanA karavAvALA dvArA jemanI sevA thAya che te AcArya. ** 153 bhagavatI sUtranI TIkAmAM kahyuM che : A iSad aparipUrNA: cArA: herikA ye te AcArA: cAra kalpA ityarthaH / yuktAyukta vibhAganipuNAH vineyAH atasteSu sAdhavo yathAvacchAstrArthopadezakatayA hatyAvArtA:! zrI abhayadevasUrie 'AcAra' zabdamAM rahelA 'cAra' zabdano artha 'cAra puruSa' eTale ke jAsUsa evo artha karIne kahyuM che ke jaina zAsananI rakSA mATe jAsUso rUpI sAdhuone je niyaMtrita rAkhe te AcArya. jema jAsUso yogyAyogyanuM vibhAjana karavAmAM nipuNa hoya che tema sAdhuorUpI jAsUso paNa saMyamanA pAlanArthe yogyAyogyanuM vibhAjana ka2vAmAM nipuNa hoya che. AvA ziSyone je upadeza Ape, ekatrita - niyaMtrita rAkhe te AcArya. AcArya bhagavaMtanuM svarUpa ApaNA zAstragraMthomAM vigate varNavAyuM che. mahAnizIthasUtramAM kahyuM che ke aDhAra hajAra zIlAMganA dhAraka ane chatrIsa prakAranA AcAronuM ahorAtra pAlana karavAmAM jeo apramatta rahe che te AcArya che. sarva jIvonuM hita Acare te AcArya. jeo jIvonI rakSA kare ane AraMbhasamAraMbha kare nahIM, karAve nahIM tathA tenI anumodanA kare nahIM te AcArya. jeo potAnA manane kaluSita kare nahIM te AcArya. AvazyakasUtramAM, 'paMcidiyasUtra'mAM AcArya mahArAjanA 36 guNono spaSTa nirdeza che. ene anusarIne zrI ratnazekharasUrie chatrIsa chatrIsI kevI rIte thAya te darzAvyuM che.
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________________ 154 jinatattva zrI abhayadevasUri mahArAje jaNAvyuM che ke jeo sulakSaNothI yukta hoya, sUtra ane artha sahita jinapravacananA jANakAra hoya ane ziSyone te samajAvI zakhanAra hoya, gacchanA AdhArastaMbha hoya ane gacchanI nAnI nAnI prakirNa javAbadArIo (je ziSyoe upADI levAnI hoya che)thI mukta hoya tevA AcArya hovA joIe. zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe "namaskAra niryukti'mAM kahyuM che ke jJAnAcArAdi paMcAcAranuM pAlana karanAra ane karAvanAra AcArya bhAva-AcArathI paNa yukta hovAthI bhAvAcArya paNa hoya che. AyAro nANAI tassAyaraNA pamAsaNAo vA / je te bhAvAyariyA bhAvAyArovauttA ya / / zrI haribhadrasUri mahArAje "saMbodha prakaraNamAM AcAryanA svarUpanuM bahu vistArathI nirUpaNa karyuM che. temaNe jaNAvyuM che ke AcArya bhagavaMta Arya deza, uttama kuLa ane uttama jAtimAM janmelA, jitendriya, tejasvI ane dRDha saMghayaNavALA, apramatta, vairyavaMta, nirlobhI, ni:spRhI, vikathAtyAgI, prabhAvaka, amAyAvI, sthira Agama paripATIvALA, paMcAcAranA pAlanamAM rata, vizuddha daDha brahmacarya pALanAra, nirbhaya, nirahaMkArI, zukala, ni:zalya; apratibaddhavihArI, Adeya vacanavALA, dezanAlabdhivALA, sabhAmAM kSobha na pAme tevA, nidrA para vijaya meLavanAra, dezakALanA jANanAra, tarata uttara ApanAra pratyutpannamativALA, judA judA dezonI bhASAnA jANakAra, sva-para zAstranA jJAtA, hetu, naya, upanaya ityAdinA pratipAdanamAM pravINa, ziSyone bhaNAvavAmAM kuzaLa, ziSyasamudAyanuM vAtsalyapUrvaka suyogya netRtva saMbhALanAra, asaMkaliSTa cittavALA, gaMbhIra prasanna mukhamudrAvALA, madhyastha bhAvavALA, samatAnA dhAraka, sanmArgaunmArga-doSAdinA jJAtA, nirdoSa gocarIvALA, zAstrokta vihAra karavAvALA, ityAdi seMkaDo guNonA bhaMDAra jevA hovA joIe. zrI haribhadrasUrie AcArya mahArAjanI tulanA tIrthakara bhagavAna sAthe nava prakAre karI che ane kahyuM che ke AcArya mahArAja "tIrthakaratulya" che. zrI udyotanasUrie potAnA prAkRta "kuvalayamALA' graMthamAM AcArya bhagavaMtanI stuti karatAM kahyuM che ke jo AcAryo na hota to Agamono sAra ke rahasya koNa jANI zakata ? buddhirUpI ghIthI siMcAyelI Agamajyotane dhAraNa karanAra AcAryo na hota to zuM thAta ? nirmaLa caMdrarUpI AcAryo bhavya jIvarUpI
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________________ tityayarasano sUrI - AcAryapadano Adarza 155 kumudone vikasAve che. cAritrarUpI kiraNo vaDe teo ajJAnarUpI aMdhakArano nAza kare che. sUrya jevA sUrideva na hoya to jagatanA jIvo mithyAtvanA aMdhakAramAM aTavAtA hota. AcArya mahArAja sUrya samAna udyota karanAra, kalpavRkSanI jema phaLa ApanAra, ciMtAmaNi ratnanI jema sukha ApanAra jaMgama tIrtharUpa che. 'nizIthabhASya'mAM kahyuM che ke rAvovimuo sIyadharasano ya Ayariyo / rAgadveSathI rahita AcArya 'zItagRha' samAna che. zItagRha eTale badhI RtumAM jyAM ekasarakhuM sukhada, anukULa vAtAvaraNa hoya. (prAcIna samayamAM moTA rAjAo, cakravartIo AvA bhavananI racanA karAvatA.) eTale AcArya mahArAja anukULa ke pratikULa evI sarva prakAranI paristhitimAM samatAnA dhAraka hovAthI sadAsarvadA prasanna hoya che. digaMbara AmnAyanA 'dhavalA' vagere graMthomAM Ayario riso horpha ema kahIne AcAryanAM je lakSaNo batAvyAM che te pramANe pravacanarUpI samudranA jaLanI madhyamAM snAna ka2vAthI arthAt 5ramAtmAnA paripUrNa abhyAsathI ane anubhavathI jemanI buddhi nirmaLa thaI gaI che, jeo nirdoSa rItithI cha AvazyakanuM pAlana kare che, jeo merunI samAna niSkapa che, jeo zUravIra che, jeo siMhanI jema nirbhaya che, jeo varSa eTale ke zreSTha che, jeo deza, kuLa, jAtithI zuddha che, jeo saumyamUrti che tathA aMtaraMga ane bahiraMga parigrahathI rahita che, jeo AkAzanI jema nirlepa che, evA AcAryane paMca parameSThimAM sthAna che. jeo saMghane saMgraha (arthAt dIkSA) ane nigraha (arthAt zikSA eTale prAyazcitAdi) devAmAM kuzaLa che, jeo sUtra ane enA arthamAM vizArada che, jemanI kIrti sarvatra phelAI rahI che, jeo sAraNa arthAt AcaraNa ane vAraNya arthAt niSedha tathA sAdhana arthAt vratonI rakSA ka2vAvALI kriyAomAM niraMtara udyamazIla che emane parameSThi tarIke oLakhavA joIe. jeo cauda vidyAsthAnomAM pravINa hoya, agiyAra aMga (vizeSata: AcArAMga)ne dhAraNa karanAra hoya, svasamaya ane pa2samayamAM pAraMgata hoya, merunI jema nizcala hoya, pRthvInI jema sahiSNu hoya, samudranI jema doSone bahAra pheMkI denAra hoya, sapta prakAranA bhayathI rahita hoya, jeo paMcAcAranA pAlanamAM ane paLAvavAmAM samartha hoya teo AcArya kahevAya. 'pravacanasAra'mAM zrI kuMdakuMdAcArye kahyuM che :
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________________ 157 jinatattva daMsaNaNANappahANe vIriyacArittavaratavAyAre / appaM paraM ca juMjaI so Ayario muNIeo / / [je darzana ane jJAnathI pradhAna eTale ke zreSTha che, je uttama vIrya, cAritra ane tapathI yukta che tathA je sva ane parine sanmArgamAM joDe che te AcArya munio dvArA ArAdhanA karavAne yogya che. jeo AcArya hoya teo upAdhyAya ane sAdhu to hoya ja kAraNa ke sAdhupaNAmAM jeo upAdhyAya padane yogya hoya tene ja upAdhyAya banAvavAmAM Ave che. ane upAdhyAyanA pada pachI jemanAmAM AcAryanA padanI yogyatA hoya teone ja AcAryanI padavI ApavAmAM Ave che. jeo yogoThahana karavApUrvaka nizcita AgamagraMthonuM sUtrathI ane arthathI vidhipUrvaka adhyayana kare che teone ja AcAryanuM pada ApavAmAM Ave che. A uparAMta e pada mATe bIjI ghaNI yogyatA prApta karavAnI rahe che. "AcArya' zabda "AcAra' zabda parathI Avyo che. paraMtu AcAryanuM kartavya bevaDuM che. jeo AcAranuM svayaM pAlana kare che ane ziSyAdi pAse AcAranuM pAlana karAve te AcArya. teo sAraNA, vAraNA, coyaNA ane paDicoyaNA vaDe potAnA ziSyone cAritrapAlanamAM, mokSamArgamAM daDha rAkhe che. zrI ratnazekharasUrie sirisirivAlakahA'mAM kahyuM che : je sAraNa vAraNa coyaNAhiM paDicoyaNAhiM niccaMpi / sAraMti niyaMgacchaM te Ayariye namasAmi / / upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe kahyuM che : je diye sAraNa, vAraNa, coyaNa, paDiyocaNa vaLI janane; paTadhArI gacchathaMbha AcAraja, te mAnyA muni manane. sAraNA eTale smAraNA. smaraNa zabda parathI smAraNA thAya che. eno artha thAya che yAda karAvavuM. AcArya bhagavaMta potAnA ziSyonA AcArapAlana upara evI bArIkAIthI dhyAna rAkhe che ke paMca mahAvratanA pAlanamAM, samitiguptinA pAlanamAM, Avazyaka kriyAomAM, divasarAtanI sAmAcArImAM kyAMka vismaraNa thaI jatuM hoya to yAda karAve. A yAda karAvavAnI kriyA te sAraNA. AcArya mahArAjanuM e kartavya che. "haze', "cAlaze', "kaMI vAMdho nahIM' - evuM valaNa AcArya mahArAjanuM na hoya.
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________________ 157 tityArasamo pUrI - AcAryapadano Adarza vAraNA eTale vAravuM athavA aTakAvavuM. AcArya mahArAja potAnA ziSyothI kaMI doSa thavAno hoya to te aTakAve. ziSyo AcArapAlanamAM utAvaLa karatA hoya, te avidhie karatA hoya, akalpanIya karaNI karatA hoya, sAvadhayogamAM pravartatA hoya, usUtra prarUpaNA karatA hoya, pramAda sevatA hoya, unmArge jatA hoya, mana, vacana ke kAyAthI anucita, aticArayukta AcaraNa karatA hoya to tene aTakAve. potAnA Azrita ziSyo upara barAbara dekharekha rAkhI temane paDatA bacAvavA te AcArya mahArAjanuM kartavya che. coyaNA eTale preraNA. AcArya mahArAja potAnA ziSyone aticArayukta AcaraNa karatAM aTakAve eTaluM ja nahIM, sAdhutAnA Adarza tarapha pragati karavA mATe preraNA Ape, protsAhana Ape. jarUra paDe potAnA AcaraNathI bodha Ape. koIthI tapazcaryA na thatI hoya, koIthI parISaha sahana na thatA hoya, koIne prabhubhaktimAM rasa na paDato hoya, koIne bIjAnI vaiyAvacca na gamatI hoya to tene madhura vANIthI, mahAna pUrvAcAryonAM ane anyanAM evAM preraka dRSTAnto ApIne preraNA kare tathA protsAhita kare. paDicoyaNA eTale praticoraNA arthAtu vAraMvAra preraNA karavI. keTalIka vAra eka vakhata kahevAthI kArya na thAya to pharIthI kahevAnI jarUra paDe. kyAreka eka karatAM vadhu vakhata ziSyone jAgRta ane protsAhita karavAnI jarUra paDe. keTalAka ziSyomAM gRhastha jIvananA saMskAra eTalA prabaLa hoya che ke vratapAlanamAM maMdatA AvI jAya che. AcArya mahArAja A je kaMI kare te kaThoratAthI ke kaTutAthI nahIM, paNa madhuratAthI ane vAtsalyabhAvathI kare che. ethI ziSyane potAnA AtmakalyANanA mArga para sthira rahevAnuM game che. AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu ItyAdi mATe vividha prakAranAM rUpaka zAstragraMthomAM prayojAyo che. dharmazAsanarUpI sAmrAjyamAM AcArya bhagavaMtone rAjA athavA samrATa, upAdhyAyane dIvAna, sAdhune subhaTa tarIke ane zrAvaka zrAvikAne prajAjana tarIke varNavavAmAM AvyA che. A zAsanamAM zratarUpI dhanabhaMDAra dvArA rAjAno kArabhAra cAle che. A rIte sUrirUpI rAjA jinazAsananarUpI sAmrAjya calAve che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe navapada pUjA'nI DhALamAM lakhyuM che : namuM sUri rAja, sadA tattva tAjA; jinendrAgame proDha sAmrAjya bhAjA.
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________________ jinatattva AcArya mahArAja mATe 'bhAvavaidya'nuM rUpaka paNa prayojAyuM che. teo saMsAranA jIvo je karmajanita duHkharUpI rogothI pIDita che teone pathyApathya samajAvIne tattvajJAnarUpI auSadha ApI svastha, nirAmaya banAve che. AcArya bhagavaMtane nAvika tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. kAraNa ke teo jIvone DUbatA bacAve che ane saMsArarUpI samudramAM pAra Uta2vAno upAya batAve che. navakAra maMtramAM ApaNe arihaMta bhagavAna ane siddha paramAtmA pachI AcArya bhagavaMtane namaskAra karIe chIe. navakAra maMtramAM arihaMta ane siddha devatattva svarUpe che ane AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhue traNa gurutattva svarUpe che. emAM paNa mukhya guru te AcArya bhagavaMta. jina zAsanamAM guruno mahimA apAra che, kAraNa ke guru vinA jJAna nathI ane guru vinA mukti nathI. guru mATe zvetAmbara saMpradAyamAM 'paMcidiya' sUtra suprasiddha che. emAM AcArya bhagavaMta-guru bhagavaMtanA 36 guNa darzAvavAmAM AvyA che : 158 paMcidiya saMvaraNo,taha navaviha baMbhaceraguttidharo, cauviha kasAyamukko, Iha aDhArasaguNeSThi saMjutto; paMca mahAvvayajutto, paMca vihAyArapAlaNa samatyo, paMca samiItigutto, chattIsaguNo guru majha. A chatrIsa guNa A pramANe che : pAMca Indriyone jItavAvALA (5 guNa); navividha eTale nava vADasahita brahmacaryanuM pAlana ka2nA2 (9 guNa), cAra kaSAyathI mukta (4 guNa), pAMca mahAvratathI yukta (5 guNa), pAMca prakAranA AcAranuM pAlana ka2nA2 (5 guNa), pAMca samitithI yukta (5 guNa) ane traNa guptithI yukta (3 guNa) - ema AcAryanA 36 guNa batAvavAmAM Ave che. AcArya bhagavaMtanA chatrIsa guNa bIjI rIte paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che paDilavAr3a caudasa khaMtImAI ya dasaviho dhammo bArasa ya bhAvaNAo sUriguNa huMti chattIsaM / / - : cauda prakAranA pratirUpa vagere, kSamAdi dazavidha dharma ane bAra bhAvanA e pramANe AcAryanA chatrIsa guNa thAya che. AcArya bhagavaMtanA A chatrIsa guNa mATe upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe 'paMce parameSThi gItA'mAM lakhyuM che : cauda DirUva pabhuhA udAra, khaMti 5muhA vizada dasa prakAra; bAra guNa bhAvanAnA anerA, pada chattIsa guNa sUri kerA. vaLI temaNe navapadanI pUjAmAM lakhyuM che :
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________________ 1pa9 tityayarasamo sUra - AcAryapadano Adarza vara chattIsa guNe karI sohe, yugapradhAna jana mohe; jaga bohe na rahe khiNa kohe, sUri namuM te johe re. AmAM pratirUpAdi cauda guNa A pramANe che : (1) pratirUpa (asAdhAraNa vyaktitva), (2) tejasvI, (3) yugapradhAnAgama, (4) madhuravAkya, (5) gaMbhIra, (6) dhairyavAna, (7) upadezatatpara, (8) aparizrAvI-sAMbhaLeluM nahIM bhUlanAra, (9) saumya, (10) saMgrahazIla, (11) abhigrahamativALA, (12) avikathAkara, (13) acapaLa ane (14) prazAnta hRdayavALA. kSamAdi dasa dharma A pramANe che : (1) kSamA, (2) mArdava, (3) Arjava, (4) zauca, (5) satya, (9) saMyama, (7) tapa, (8) tyAga, (9) akiMcanatva, (10) brahmacarya. bAra bhAvanA A pramANe che : (1) anitya, (2) azaraNa, (3) saMsAra, (4) ekatva, (5) anyatva, (6) azuci, (7) Azrava, (8) saMvara, (9) nirjarA, (10) lokasvarUpa, (11) bodhidurlabha, (12) dharmabhAvanA. navapadanI oLInI ArAdhanAmAM trIje divase AcAryapadanI ArAdhanA karavAnI hoya che. AcAryano raMga pILo hovAthI je keTalAka eka dhAnanI vAnagI vApare che teo te divase pILA raMganA dhAna-caNA vagerenuM AyaMbila kare che. AcArya bhagavaMtanA A pratirUpAdi 36 guNamAMthI temano eka eka guNa yAda karatAM jaI nIceno duho 36 vAra bolatA jaI 36 vAra khamAsamaNAM devAmAM Ave che. dhyAtA AcAra bhalA, mahAmaMtra zubha dhyAnI re; paMca prasthAne AtamA, AcAraja hoya prANI re. "dazAzrutaskaMdhamAM ane anya graMthomAM AcAryanA 36 guNomAM ATha prakAranI saMpadA ane te pratyekanA cAra cAra bheda ema 3ra guNa tathA cAra prakArano vinaya ema maLIne 36 guNa batAvavAmAM AvyA che. emAM AcArya mahArAjanuM vyaktitva kevuM hovuM joIe teno sarasa savigata paricaya maLI rahe che. "dazAzrutaskaMdha'mAM lakhyuM che : aTThavihA gaNisaMpayA paNNattA, taM jahA - () AcArasaMpA, (2) suyasaMpayA, () sarIrasaMpathA, (4) vasaMpA, (6) vAcanasaMpA, (6) marUpayA, (7) po.saMpathI (8) saMdipannAsaMparyA. gaNisaMpadA athavA AcAryasaMpadA ATha prakAranI che : (1) AcArasaMpadA,
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________________ 110 jinatattva (2) zrutasaMpadA, (3) zarIrasaMpadA, (4) vacanasaMpadA, (5) vAcanasaMpadA, (9) matisaMpadA, (7) prayogasaMpadA ane (8) saMgrahapariNAsaMpadA. 1. AcArasaMpadA - paramAtmAnA zAsanamAM AcAranuM mahattva ghaNuM badhuM che. tapa, tyAga, saMyama ityAdithI ja dharmanA kSetre vyaktino prabhAva paDe che. je guru AcArasaMpanna hoya tene ja jo AcAryapada soMpavAmAM Ave to te potAnA Azrita upAdhyAya, sAdhu vagereno samudAya AcArasaMpanna banAve. AcArasaMpadAnA cAra mukhya bheda che : (1) AcArya pote saMyamamAM dRDha hoya ane nitya apramatta hoya, (2) AcArya pote garva ke ahaMkArathI rahita hoya. potAnA tapasvIpaNAno, jJAnano, bahuzrutatAno, UMcI jAtino, suMdara mukhamudrAno, yazakIrtino, vizAla ziSyasamudAya ke bhaktavargano AcAryane mada na thavo joIe, (3) AcArya apratibaddhavihArI hovA joIe. temane kSetra, kALa vagerenuM koI baMdhana na hovuM joIe. amuka vyakti sAthe phAve ane amuka sAthe nahIM evuM paNa na hovuM joIe. teo anukULatA ke pratikULatAthI para hovA joIe. teo parAdhIna nA hoya. teo rAgadveSathI mukta hoya. (4) AcArya mahArAja nibhUta svabhAvavALA eTale pukhta, gaMbhIra, ane prasanna svabhAvanA hovA joIe. teo caMcaLa nahIM paNa paripakava ane udAsIna eTale samatAvALA hovA joIe. 2. zrutasaMpadA - AcArya jJAnavAna joIe. teo samudAyanA, saMghanA agresara che. teo gacchanA nAyaka ke gacchAdhipatinA sthAne hoya che. teo jo zAstranA jANakAra na hoya, bIjAnI zaMkAonuM samAdhAna na karAvI zake to nAyaka tarIke te temanI truTi gaNAya. AcAryamAM zrutasaMpadA cAra prakAranI hovI joIe. (1) bahuzrutapaNuM hovuM joIe. teo AgamAdi lokottara zAstromAM jema pravINa hovA joIe tema zilpAdi laukika zAstronA paNa jANakAra hovA joIe. jUnA vakhatamAM AcAryane bAra varSa judA judA pradezamAM vicaravArUpa dezATana karAvatA ke jethI lokajIvana, rItarivAjo ityAdinA paNa teo jANakAra bane. (2) parijitazrutapaNuM - eTale zrata emanAmAM upasthita hovuM joIe. teo je zAstro bhaNyA hoya te bhUlavA na joIe. ghaNuM vAMcyuM hoya paNa prasaMge jo yAda na Ave to te zA kAmanuM ? (3) vicitrazrutapaNuM eTale AgamazAstronA jANakAra uparAMta bIjA aneka viSayonA arthAt svasamaya ane parasamayanA teo jANakAra hovA joIe. (4) ghoSavizuddhi eTale AcArya mahArAjano avAja spaSTa hovo joIe ane emanA uccAro vizuddha hovA joIe.
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________________ 161 tityayarasamo pUrI - AcAryapadano Adarza 3. zarIrasaMpadA - AcArya zarIrasaMpadAyukta hovA joIe. temanA zarIrano prabhAva paDavo joIe. teo ati pUla, ati UMcA ke sAva ThIMgaNA na hovA joIe. (alabatta temAM viziSTa apavAda hoI zake) zarIranI dRSTie temanAmAM cAra lakSaNa hovAM joIe - (1) temanuM zarIra temane lajjA upajAve evuM na hovuM joIe. teo hAthe TUMThA hoya, page laMgaDA hoya, kANA ke AMdhaLA hoya, zarIre koDhiyA hoya to potAnA zarIrathI pote ja lajjA pAme, (2) AcArya mahArAja paripUrNa indriyovALA hovA joIe, teo baherA, totaDA, maMda buddhivALA na hovA joIe, (3) AcAryanuM zarIra-saMghayaNa majabUta hovuM . joIe. vAraMvAra bhUkhyA thaI jatA hoya, vAraMvAra zaucAdi mATe javuM paDatuM hoya, thAkI jatA hoya, ghaDIe ghaDIe mAMdA paDI jatA hoya, satata auSadhopacAra karavA paDatA hoya, kAyama vaiyAvacca karAvavI paDatI hoya evA AcArya samudAya ke gacchanA nAyaka tarIke na zobhe. (AcAryanI padavI maLyA pachI AvuM kaMI thAya te vAta alaga che.) 4. vacanasaMpadA-AcArya mahArAjanI vANImAM evA evA guNo hovA joIe ke teo vyAkhyAna ApatA hoya, koI vidhividhAna karAvatA hoya ke anya sAdhuo ke gRhastho sAthe vArtAlApa karatA hoya tyAre emanAM vacana mATe koI TIkA na thavI joIe, eTaluM ja nahIM, enI prazaMsA thavI joIe. e mATe cAra mahattvanAM lakSaNa A pramANe batAvavAmAM Ave che. (1) emanuM vacana Adeya hovuM joIe eTale ke grahaNa karavAnuM mana thAya evuM hovuM joIe. AcAryanuM kartavya anyane dharma pamADavAnuM che. emanuM vacana emanA Azrita sAdhusAdhvImAM ja jo grAhya ke svIkAravA yogya na thAya to anya lokomAM kyAMthI thAya ? mATe AcArya mahArAjanuM vacana Adeya hovuM joIe. (2) AcAryanI vANImAM madhuratA hovI joIe. sAcI apriya lAge evI vAta paNa priya rIte kahetAM AvaDavuM joIe. aMtaramAM sarva jIvo mATe vAtsalyabhAva hoya to vANImAM madhuratA AvyA vagara rahe nahIM. (3) AcArya mahArAjanI vANI rAgadveSa-anAzcita hovI joIe. eTale ke rAgadveSanA Azraya vagaranI hovI joIe. AcArya ucca sthAne birAjatA hovAthI keTalIye vAra evA nirNayo levAnA Ave ke je kadAca koI vyakti ke jUthane na game. paNa teve vakhate temaNe pakSApakSIthI doravAyA vagara taTastha, nyAyayukta, rAgadveSarahita nirNaya levo joIe. (4) AcArya mahArAjanI vANI asaMdigdha vacanavALI, zaMkArahita
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________________ 192 jinatattva vacanavALI hovI joIe. emanI vANIthI bIjA bhramamAM na paDavA joIe athavA bIjAne bhramamAM pADavAnA hetuthI evI goLa goLa vAta na karavI joIe. 5. vAcanAsaMpadA - AcArya mahArAja potAnA ziSyasamudAyane vAcanA ApavAmAM kuzaLa ane samartha hovA joIe. A vAcanAsaMpadAnAM cAra lakSaNo che. (1) vidhiuddeza - vidhipUrvaka vAcanA Ape. vidhi bhinnabhinna prakAranI che. ziSyonI yogyatA anusAra vidhi apanAvavI joIe. je ziSyo AgaLanuM bhaNatA jAya ane pAchaLanuM bhUlatA jAya temane yogya rIte bhaNAve. utsarga ane apavAdanI vAta ziSyanI yogyatA joIne karavI joIe. pAtranI yogyayogyatA joIne yogya kALe yogya zAstronuM adhyayana karAvavuM joIe. (2) samudeza - eTale je adhyayana karAvyuM hoya temAM ziSyo barAbara sthira thayA che ke nahIM te cakAsatA rahevuM joIe. (3) vAcanA vAraMvAra ApavI - AcArya mahArAje vAcanA ApavAmAM pramAda na karavo joIe. ziSyanI yogyatA anusAra vAcanA vakhatovakhata ApatA rahevuM joIe. (4) gahana artha samajAve - ziSyonI yogyatA anusAra naya pramANe, nikSepathI niyukti sahita arthanA UMDANamAM laI jAya. teo sAmAnya artha samajavAvALAne te pramANe samajAve ane yogya adhikArI vargane talasparzI abhyAsa karAve. vAcanA, pRcchanA, parAvartanA, anuprekSAno krama jALavIne ziSyone padArthanuM rahasya samajAvavuM joIe. ziSyonuM zAstrajJAna vRddhi pAmatuM rahevuM joIe. vAcanA vakhate vaMdanavyavahAra paNa barAbara sacavAvo joIe. 6. matisaMpadA - AcArya mahArAja buddhimAna hovA joIe. sAmI vyakti aDadhuM vAkya bole tyAM eno artha ane kahevA pAchaLano Azaya tarata samajI jAya. teo AgaLa pAchaLanI ghaNI vAto jANatA hoya, temane yAda paNa hoya ne prasaMgAnusAra enuM kathana karatAM temane AvaDavuM joIe. matijJAnanA prakAro avagraha, IhA, apAya ane dhAraNAnA guNa temanAmAM hovA joIe. emanI medhA atyaMta tejasvI hovI joIe. emanuM ciMtana eTaluM vyApaka ane sUkSma hovuM joIe ke game tyAre koIpaNa viSayamAM teo tarata yathArtha javAba ApI zake evA hovA joIe. 7. prayogasaMpadA - prayoga eTale pravartavuM. enA AtmA, puruSa, kSetra ane vastu ema cAra prakAra che. AcArya mahArAja avasarajJa hovA joIe. teo
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________________ tisthavaraso sUrI - AcAryapadano Adarza carcAvicAraNA ke vAdavivAda karatA hoya tyAre potAnI buddhizakti, sabhAjanonI kakSA, mAnyatA ityAdi, tathA vAda karanAra vyaktinI yogyatA, kSetra vagere vize paNa jANakAra hovA joIe. 8. saMgrahaparijJAsaMpadA AcArya mahArAja vyavahAradakSa paNa hovA joIe. potAnA ziSya- samudAyanI vyavasthA, jarUriyAto ItyAdinI dRSTie kyAre kyAre kaI kaI vastuno, potAnAM vratonI maryAdAmAM rahIne aucityapUrvaka saMgraha karavo tenA teo jANakAra hovA joIe. emAM cAra mukhya muddA che; (1) bahujanayogya kSetrano vicAra kare eTale ke vizALa ziSyaparivAra sAthe teo vihAra karatA hoya tyAre e badhAne mATe AvAsa, gocarI, abhyAsa, dhyAna, vyAkhyAna, vaMdanArthe lokonI avarajavara ItyAdinI kevI anukULatA che te vicArI le. nAnAM kSetrone bojo na paDe ane moTAM kSetro vaMcita na rahI jAya, tathA lAbhAlAbha barAbara che ke kema te vize vicAra karI levo joIe. (2) vastra-pAtra ityAdi AvazyakatA anusAra grahaNa kare. (3) Avazyaka upakaraNono paNa agAuthI vicAra karI levo joIe. (4) yathA gurupUjA kare eTale ke dIkSAguru, vidyAguru, ratnAdhika vagerenI yathAvidhi pUjA kare, AdarabahumAna karAve. 163 AcArya mahArAjamAM A ATha saMpadA uparAMta cAra prakArano vinaya hovo joIe. (1) AcAra vinaya - eTale svayaM saMyamanuM pAlana kare ane ziSyo pAse karAve. jeo saMyama sArI rIte pALatA hoya temanI anumodanA kare. tapavinaya eTale AcArya mahArAja pote tapa kare ane ziSyo pAse tapa karAve, tapa mATe protsAhita kare ane tapanI anumodanA kare. gaNaviharaNa eTale potAnA gaNamAM, samudAyamAM rahelA bAla, vRddha, rogI sAdhuonI ucita vyavasthA karAve; sA2NA-vAraNAdi dvArA gaNane surakSita rAkhe. ziSyone saMyama, tapa, gocarI, vihAra vagere vize yogya zikhAmaNa ApI taiyAra kare. 2. zrutavinaya-AcArya ziSyone sUtra bhaNAve athavA bhaNavAnI vyavasthA karAve; sUtronA artha, UMDA rahasya naya-nikSepathI samajAve, ziSyane mATe je hitakara hoya tevA graMtho tene Ape ane bhaNAve, ane ni:zeSa vAcanA Ape eTale ke graMthanuM adhyayana adhavaccethI na choDI detAM pUrNa karAve. 3. vizepaNavinaya - AcArya pote mithyASTine samyagdaSTi banAve, e mATe upadeza ane preraNA Ape, samyagdaSTi jIvane sAdhupaNA sudhI pahoMcADe,
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________________ 114 jinatatva asthirane sthira kare, ane je sthira hoya emanAmAM aticAranA doSa na lAge tathA teo saMyamamAM vRddhi pAme e mATe prayatnazIla rahe 4. doSanirdhAnatA vinaya - A vinaya eTale doSone dUra karavA ane guNone pragaTAvavA. AcArya mahArAja krodhI svabhAvavALAnA krodhane dUra karAve. teo mAna-mAyA vagere kaSAyone paNa dUra karAve; ziSyonI zaMkA-kuzaMkA dUra kare ane teone kadAca bIjAnA matamAM javA mATe AkAMkSA thAya tyAre tevuM vAtsalyapUrvaka samAdhAna karAvI tene sthira kare ane tenI zraddhA vadhe, vairAgya vadhe e mATe upAyo yoje. vaLI AcArya pote potAnI jAtanuM avalokana karatA rahe ane potAnAmAM skUla ke sUkSma doSo rahelA jaNAya to te dUra karavAno puruSArtha kare. Ama, ATha saMpadAnA batrIsa prakAra tathA cAra prakArano vinaya ema maLIne 36 guNa AcAryanA gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. navakAramaMtramAM paMca parameSThinA kula 108 guNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. emAM AcArya bhagavaMtanA chatrIsa guNa batAvavAmAM AvyA che. A chatrIsano AMkaDo ja mukhya che. paraMtu A chatrIsa guNa te kayA kayA eno jyAre vicAra thAya che tyAre judI judI rIte chatrIsa guNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. e rIte chatrIsa prakAranI chatrIsI batAvavAmAM Ave che. e badhA guNonI gaNatarI karIe to 36 x 36 eTale 1290 guNa AcArya mahArAjanA thAya. zrI padmavijaya mahArAje lakhyuM che : zuddha prarUpaka guNa thakI, je jinavara sama bhAkhyA re; chatrIza chatrIzI guNe, zobhita samayamAM dAkhyA re. zrI lakSmIsUri mahArAje vIsa sthAnakanI pUjAmAM AcAryapadano mahimA gAtAM kahyuM che : bArase chachuM guNe guNavaMto, sohama jaMbU mahaMtA; AyariyA dIThe te dIThA, svarUpa samAdhi ullasatA. Ama, pUrvAcAryoe chatrIsa chatrIsI batAvI che. "guruguNaSatrizikatrizikA' nAmanA graMthamAM A chatrIsa chatrIsI kevI rIte thAya te batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. zrI bhuvanabhAnusUrie "navapada vAcanA' nAmanA potAnA graMthamAM A chatrIsa chatrIsI nIce pramANe ApI che. (emAM saMkSepa khAtara mAtra nAmollekha karyo che eTale je guNa hoya te grahaNa karavAnA hoya ane doSathI mukta thavAnuM hoya.)
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________________ nityArasano sUra - AcAryapadano Adarza 165 - (1) 4 dezanA, 4 kathA, 4 dharma, 4 bhAvanA, 4 smAraNAdi, 4 ArtadhyAna, 4 raudradhyAna, 4 dharmadhyAna, 4 zukaladhyAna. (2) 5 samyakatva, 5 caritra, 5 mahAvrata, 5 vyavahAra, 5 AcAra, 5 samiti, 5 svAdhyAya, 1 saMvega. (3) 5 pramAda, 5 Azraya, pa nidrA, 5 kubhAvanA, 5 indriyo, 5 | viSayo, 6 javanikAya. (4) 6 lezyA, huM Avazyaka, 3 dravya, ka darzana, 3 bhASA, vacanadoSa. (5) 7 bhaya, 7 piMDeSaNA, 7 pAnaiSaNA, 7 sukha, 8 mada. (ka) 8 jJAnAcAra, 8 darzanAcAra, 8 cAritrAcAra, 8 guNa, 4 buddhi. (7) 8 karma, 8 aSTAMgayoga, 8 yogadaSTi, 8 mahAsiddhi, 4 anuyoga. (8) 9 tattva, 9 brahmacarya, 9 niyANAM, 9 kalpa (9) 10 asaMvaratyAga, 10 saMkalezatyAga, 10 upaghAta, 6 hAsyAdi. (10) 10 samAdhisthAna, 10 sAmAcArI, 10 kaSAyatyAga (11) 10 pratisevanA, 10 zodhidoSa, 4 vinayasamAdhi, 4 zrutasamAdhi, 4 tapasamAdhi, 4 AcArasamAdhi. (12) 10 vaiyAvacca, 10 vinaya, 10 kSamAdidharma, 6 akalpanIyAdi parihAra. (13) 12 aMga, 12 upAMga, 10 ruci, 2 zikSA. (14) 11 zrAvaka pratimA, 12 vrata upadezaka, 13 kriyAsthAna upadezaka. (15) 12 upayoga, 14 upakaraNadhara, 10 prAyazcitadAtA. (16) 12 tapa, 12 bhikSupratimA, 12 bhAvanA. (17) 14 guNasthAnakamAM nipuNa, 8 sUkSmopadezI, 14 pratirUpAdi guNayuktatA. (18) 15 yoga upadezaka, 3 gaurava, 3 zalya, 15 saMjJA. (19) 16 udgama doSo, 16 upAdAna doSo, 4 abhigraha. (20) 16 vacanavidhijJa, 17 saMyama, 3 virAdhanA. (21) 18 naradIkSAdoSa parihAra, 18 pApasthAnaka. (22) 18 zIlAMgasahastradhAraka, 18 brahmabheda.
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________________ 196 jinatattva (23) 19 kAyotsarga, 17 maraNaprakAra prakaTana. (24) 20 asamAdhisthAnatyAga, 10 eSaNAdoSa tyAga, 5 grAseSaNA doSa tyAga, 1 mithyAtva. (25) 21 sabalasthAnatyAga, 15 zikSAzIla. (26) 22 pariSaha14 AtyaMtaragraMthi. (27) 5 vedikAdoSatyAga, 6 ArabhaTAdidoSa tyAga, 15 pratilekhanA. (28) 27 aNagAraguNa, 9 koTivizuddhi (29) 28 labdhi, 8 prabhAvaka (30) 29 pApazrutavarjana, 7 zodhiguNa. (31) 30 mahAmoha baMdhasthAna varjana, 6 aMtaraMgArivarjana. (32) 31 siddhaguNonuM anukIrtana, 5 jJAnanuM anukIrtana. (33) 32 jIvarakSaka, 4 upasarga vijetA. (34) 32 doSarahita vaMdanAnA adhikArI, 4 vikathArahita. (35) 33 azAtanAvarjI, 3 varyAcAra. (36) 32 prakAranI gaNisaMpadA, 4 vinaya. Ama, AcAryanA chatrIsa guNa judI judI rIte gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. e AcAryanA padano mahimA ane gaurava batAve che. AcAryanA vividha dRSTikoNathI vividha prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che. u. ta. AcAryanA gRhasthAcArya, pratiSThAcArya, bAlAcArya, niryApakAcArya, elAcArya evA pAMca prakAro batAvavAmAM Ave che. te darekanI yogyatA, temanI javAbadArI ane temanuM kArya ItyAdi zAstragraMthomAM darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che. rAjaprazrIyasUtramAM AcArya traNa prakAranA batAvyA che. kalAcArya, zilpAcArya ane dharmAcArya. sAdhuomAM AcAryanuM pada sarvocca hovA chatAM te pada mAnakaSAyanuM moTuM nimitta banI zake che. emAMthI ja AcAramAM keTalIka truTio Ave che; kyAreka usUtra-parUpaNA thaI jAya che. svayaM AcArapAlanamAM ane AcArapAlana karAvavAmAM nyUnAdhikatAno saMbhava rahe che. eTale ja zAstrakAroe AcAryanA bhinnabhinna prakAro batAvyA che.
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________________ tityArasamo sUra - AcAryapadano Adarza 167 sthAnAMgasUtramAM cAra prakAranA AcAryo kahyA che : (1) AMbAnA madhura phaLa jevA, (2) drAkSanA madhura phaLa jevA, (3) khIranA madhura phaLa jevA ane (4) zeraDI jevA. AcArya mahArAja ane emanA ziSya parivAranI pratyekanI nyUnAdhika guNavattAne lakSamAM rAkhI eka bAju zobhAyamAna sAla vRkSa ane bIjI bAju tuccha evuM eraMDAnuM vRkSa e benI upamA sAthe "sthAnAMgasUtra'mAM nIce mujaba cAra prakAranA AcArya kahyA che, jema ke - (1) AcArya sAlavRkSa jevA eTale ke uttama kRtAdi guNothI yukta zreSTha che ane emano ziSya parivAra paNa sAla vRkSa jevo ja zreSTha che. (2) AcArya sAlavRkSa jevA che, paraMtu emano ziSya parivAra eraMDAnA vRkSa jevo zrutAdi guNo vinAno che. (3) AcArya pote eraMDAnA vRkSa jevA che, paraMtu emano ziSya parivAra sAlavRkSa jevo che ane (4) AcArya pote eraMDAnA vRkSa jevA che ane emano ziSya parivAra paNa eraMDAnA vRkSa jevo zuSka ane tuccha che. badhA AcAryo ekasarakhA nathI hotA. keTalAka to zAsananuM rakSaNa karavAne badale zAsananuM ahita kare che. teo tIrthaMkaranI AjJAnuM ullaMghana kare che. eTale ja gacchAcAra prakIrNamAM ane "saMbodha prakaraNamAM emane puruSa nahIM paNa kApuruSa kahyA che : mAna marUmaMto so vApuriso, na jyuriso | AcAryapadanuM ATaluM badhuM gaurava hovA chatAM je je AcArya bhagavaMto potAno aMtima kALa najIka jANIne saMthAro-saMlekhanA le che teo saMgha samakSa jAheramAM athavA aMgata rIte potAnA AcAryapadano tyAga kare che. teo vizuddha AtmabhAvamAM hovAthI jinazAsananI - lokavyavahAranI dRSTie apAyelA padathI para thaI gayA hoya che. keTalAka mahAtmAo potAnA uttarAdhikArIne potAnA samudAyanI dhurA veLAsara soMpavA mATe potAnI hayAtImAM ja AcAryapadano tyAga kare che. AcAryanA pada upara upAdhyAyAdine jyAre ArUDha karavAmAM Ave che tyAre e dazya nihALavA jevuM hoya che. jaina zAsanamAM AcAryanI padavIno mahimA keTalo badho che te tyAre jovA maLe che. jyAre nUtana AcAryanI padavI ApavAmAM Ave che ane AcAryanuM nAmAbhidhAna jAhera thAya che tyAre nUtana AcAryane pATa para besADI, emanA guru mahArAja nIce UtarI, khamAsamaNAM
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________________ 168 jinatatva daI AcArya banelA potAnA celAne vaMdana kare che. emAM vyakti nahIM paNa padano mahimA che. guru mahArAja potAnA ziSyane vidhipUrvaka vaMdana kare evI jinazAsananI praNAlikA ajoDa che. anya koI dharmamAM AvI praNAlikA nathI. AthI ja zrI ratnazekharasUrie kahyuM che : je mAya tAyabAMdhavapamuhehiMto'vi ittha jIvANaM / sAhaMti hiaM kajjaM te Ayariye namaMsAmi / / [ je jIvonuM mAtA, pitA tathA vagerethI adhika hitakArya kare che te AcAryone huM namaskAra karuM chuM. ] upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe AcAryapadanI pUjAmAM aMte A ja bhAvanA bhAvI che te ApaNe bhAvavI joIe : na te suI deI piyA na mAyA, je diti jIvANa sUrIsa - pAyA; tamahA hu te ceva sayA bhajeha, je mukhya sukhAI lahu laheha. AcArya bhagavaMtanA caraNamAM je sukha maLe che tevuM sukha to mAtApitA paNa ApI zakatAM nathI. eTale te caraNanI haMmezAM sevA karo, jethI mokSasukha jaladI maLe. zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe zrI AvazyakasUtramAM aMtargata "namaskAra niyukti'mAM AvA AcArya bhagavaMtane namaskAra karavAno mahimA darzAvatAM lakhyuM che : AyariyanamukkAro jIvaM moei bhavasahassAo / bhAveNa kIramANo hoi puNo bohilAbhAe / / [ AcAryane karelo namaskAra jo te bhAvathI karavAmAM Avyo hoya to te hajAro bhavathI choDAve che ane te namaskAra vaLI aMte bodhilAbha - samyakatvane ApanAro thAya che. ] AyariyanamukkAro ghannANa bhavakkhayaM kRNaMtANaM / hiayaM aNummuyaMto visuntiyAvArao hoi / / [bhavano kSaya karavA IcchatA je dhanya mANaso potAnA hRdayamAM AcAryane namaskAra karavAnuM choDatA nathI temanA durgAnanuM nivAraNa te avazya kare ja che.]
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________________ tityArano sUra - AcAryapadano Adarza 169 AyariyanamukkAro evaM khalu vaNNio mahatthu tti / jo maraNammi uvagge abhikkhaNaM kIrae bahuste / / { A rIte AcAryane karelo namaskAra mahAna arthavALo ane maraNa najIkamAM hoya tyAre te niraMtara ane bahu vAra karavAmAM Ave che. ] AyariyanamukkAro savvapAvappaNAsaNo / maMgalANaM ca savvesiM tai hoi maMgalaM / / [ AcAryane karelo namaskAra badhAMye pApono nAza karanAro ane badhAM maMgalomAM A trIjuM maMgala (paheluM arihaMta ane bIjuM siddha) che. ]
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________________ dasamo graha parigraha aparigraha' zabda jainomAM jeTalo prayojAya che teTalo anyatra prayojAto nathI. enuM mukhya kAraNa te jaina dharmamAM sAdhubhagavaMtonAM pAMca mahAvratomAMnuM pAMcamuM mahAvrata te "aparigraha' che tathA gRhastho mATenAM paMca aNuvratamAM pAMcamuM aNuvrata te "parigraha-parimANa' che. duniyAnA anya dharmomAM paNa akiMcanatva, sAdAI vagere upara bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. khristI dharmamAM sAdAInA arthamAM poverty'nuM vrata levAya che. Ama chatAM jaina dharmamAM muni mahArAjonAM pAdavihAra, gocarI vageremAM aparigrahanuM vrata je rIte savizeSa najare paDe che tevuM bIje nathI. emAM paNa digaMbara munio je prakAranuM jIvana jIve che tenI tole to anya dharmanuM kaMI ja na Ave. Adhunika vikasita vaijJAnika yugamAM paNa Adi mAnava jevuM prAkRtika chatAM susaMskRta bhavya AdhyAtmika jIvana jIvavuM e to eka ajAyabI ja gaNAya. parigraha arthAt parigraha zabdamAM "pari'no artha thAya che cAre bAjuthI athavA sArI rIte ane grahano artha thAya che pakaDeluM. mANase dhanadhAnya, mAlamilakata vagerene sArI rIte pakaDI rAkhyAM che athavA dhanadhAnya mAlamilakata vageree mANasane sArI rIte pakaDI rAkhyo che athavA jakaDI rAkhyo che ema artha karI zakAya. jenuM parigrahaNa thAya te parigraha. je koI cIjavastu upara potApaNAno, mAlikIno, svakIyatAno bhAva thAya te parigraha kahevAya. jaina dharma kahe che ke sukhI thavuM hoya to parigraha ocho karo, ocho karatA ja raho. jo AMtarika sukha anubhavI, muktinA sukha sudhI pahoMcavuM hoya to pUla ane sUkSma ema banne prakAranA mamatvano tyAga karIne aparigrahI bano. AkhI duniyA jyAre sukhasagavaDanAM sAdhano vadhAravA tarapha vadhI rahI che
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________________ dasamo graha parigraha 171 tyAre parigraha ocho karavAnI ke bilakula na rAkhavAnI bhalAmaNa karavI e zuM asaMgata nathI ? rahevAnI, khAvApIvAnI, nhAvA dhovAnI, haravApharavAnI, zALA kolejonI, haoNspiTalonI, manoraMjananAM sAdhano ane sthaLonI keTalIka badhI suvidhA uttarottara vadhatI jAya che ! mAnavajAta A pramANe je kare che te zuM khoTuM kare che ? AvA AvA prazno thavA svAbhAvika che. A praznonA uttara judI judI apekSAe vicAravAnA rahe che. je loko pUrvajanma ke punarjanmamAM mAnatA nathI athavA AtmA jevA tattvamAM ja mAnatA nathI ane potAne maLelA jIvanane mAtra aihika dRSTithI kaSTarahita tathA suvidhAvALuM ane IndriyArtha sukhabhogavALuM banAvavAmAM mAne che tevA lokone to parigrahamAM sukha che evI mAnyatA ja sAcI ane yogya lAgavAnI. kevaLa sAmAjika ane sAMsArika dRSTithI zArIrika kaSTa vinAnA sagavaDatAbharyA jIvanano vicAra karanArAono abhigama paNa judo rahevAno. paraMtu dhArmika ane naitika dRSTithI vicAranArAonuM dRSTibiMdu tenAthI thoDuM alaga rahevAnuM ane jeoe saMsAranA svarUpanuM, jaDa ane cetananA bhedanuM, jIvanI aMtima lakSya mokSaprAptinuM zraddhApUrvaka ciMtanamanana ane anubhAvana karyuM che teonuM parigraha vizenuM dRSTibiMdu taddana anokhuM rahevAnuM. jaina dharme aparigraha tathA parigraha-parimANa upara je bhAra mUkyo che te A AdhyAtmika dRSTie ja che. alabatta ethI vaiyaktika ane sAmudAyika stare, samAjika dRSTie paNa lAbha to rahelo ja che. sAmAjika dRSTie vicArIe to parigrahanI vRddhithI jo samAjamAM Arthika asamAnatA Economic Disparity Ave to prajAno eka varga amanacamana karato rahe ane bIjo varga kacaDAto, zoSAto rahe. je varganuM zoSaNa thAya te varganI pratikriyA thayA vagara na rahe. jyAM Arthika bhedabhAva hoya tyAM sAmAjika bhedabhAva AvyA vagara na rahe. Arthika tanAvane kAraNe vargavigraha 414. social discrimination may lead to social conflict. qull 4tzinft e eka prakAranI zakti che. te bIjAne dabAvavAmAM, dabaDAvavAmAM, zoSaNa karavAmAM, parAdhIna banAvavAmAM vaparAyA vagara rahetI nathI. Arthika sattA rAjadvArI sattAne kheMcI lAve che. eka vyakti, prajAno eka varga, eka samAja ke eka rASTra Arthika rIte atyaMta sabaLa banatAM nirbaLa upara varcasva jamAvavAno prayAsa kare che. economic power brings political
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________________ 172 jinatattva domination. Ama, vadhatA jatA parigrahanA anartho ane anarthonI paraMparAne maryAdA rahetI nathI. parigrahanAM dUSaNo ane bhayasthAno tarata najare paDe evAM na hoya to paNa jeo dUragAmI ane gahanavyApaka ciMtana kare che teone to e tarata samajAya ema che. eTale ja jaina dharma parigrahanAM aniSTa sAmAjika paribaLone pArakhIne ane tethI paNa vizeSa to AtmAnuM ahita karavAnI tenI lAkSaNikatAne samajIne parigraha parimANanA ane aparigrahanA vratanI bhalAmaNa karI che. enI pAchaLa svAnubhavapUrvakanuM UMDuM AtmaciMtana raheluM che. jo parigrahamAM ja saghaLuM sukha rahyuM hoya to tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA jIva evA kSatriya rAjavIoe, cha khaMDanA dhaNI evA cakravartIoe rAjapATa choDIne dIkSA dhAraNa na karI hota. bhUtakALamAM ane vartamAna kALamAM keTalAye zrImaMta mANasoe gRhatyAga karI munipaNuM svIkAryuM che. bhautika samRddhino paNa mANasane thAka lAge che. ane Atmika sukhanI vAta samajAtAM ke tevo anubhava thatAM parigrahanI anityatA ane nirarthakatA pratIta thAya che. eTalA mATe jaina dharmamAM parigrahanI vicAraNA bahu sUkSma ane gahana dRSTithI karavAmaM AvI che. parigrahanI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe ApavAmAM AvI che : prazna vyAkaraNanI TIkAmAM kahyuM che : rAta rati ripraDha: I (jenuM parigrahaNa eTale svIkAra karavAmAM Ave che te parigraha.). tattvArthasUtramAM kahyuM che : mUcha pariprada: (mUccha e parigraha che). svArthasiddhi mAM kahyuM che : namavaSayo yadvipa saMga: rada: | (lobha kaSAyanA udayathI viSayono saMga thAya tene parigraha kahevAmAM Ave che.). svArthasiddhimAM vaLI kahyuM che : mane yuniphaLa: paraprada: I ("A mAruM che' evuM jyAM buddhilakSaNa hoya tyAM te parigraha che.) samayasAranI "AtmakhyAti' TIkAmAM kahyuM che : rUchA ragraha: I (icchA e ja parigraha che.) A vyAkhyAo parathI joI zakAze ke jaina dharmamAM "parigrahanA pUla svarUpanI ane sUkSma svarUpanI vigate vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che. parigrahanA prakAro judI judI apekSAe je judA judA batAvavAmAM AvyA che emAM skUla ane sUkSma dRSTie vicAra thayo che. parigrahanA mukhya be prakAra kahyA che : (1) bAhya parigraha athaLA sthUla parigraha ane (2) AtyaMtara parigraha athavA sUkSma parigraha.
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________________ dasamo graha parigraha 173 - bAhya parigraha mukhya nava prakAranA batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) dhana rokaDa nANuM tathA te prakAranI vastuo, (2) dhAnya anAja, (3) kSetra jamIna, khetara vagere, (4) vAstu - ghara, dukAna ItyAdi mATe makAno, vagere, (5) survaNa - sonuM, (6) rajata - rUpuM, (7) kuppa sonAcAMdI sivAyanI dhAtuo tathA padArtho ane temAMthI banAvelAM vAsaNa, rAcaracIluM, upakaraNo vagere, (8) dvipada be pagavALAM pakSIo, dAsadAsIo vagere (athavA be paiDAvALAM vAhano vagere) ane (9) catuSyapada - cAra pagavALAM pALelAM pazuo - gAya, baLada, bheMsa, bakarI vagere athavA cAra paiDAvALAM vAhano. - -- -- -- Ama, bAhya parigrahanuM vargIkaraNa A mukhya nava prakAramAM karavAmAM AvyuM che. sAdI samaja mATe A vargIkaraNa che. emAM ekAdabe prakAra bhegA paNa karI zakAya ane emAM bIjA umerI paNa zakAya. badalAtI jatI jIvanazailI anusAra emAM vadhaghaTa karI zakAya. -- ApyaMtara athavA sUkSma parigraha cauda prakAranA che. cAra kaSAya ane nava nokaSAya ema tera prakAra ane emAM sAthe mithyAtva umerAtAM cauda prakAranA AtyaMtara parigraha A pramANe darzAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) krodha, (2) mAna, (3) mAyA, (4) lobha, (5) hAsya, (6) rati, (7) ati, (8) bhaya, (9) zoka, (10) jugupsA, (11) strIveda, (12) puruSaveda, (13) napuMsaka veda ane (14) mithyAtva. bAhya parigraha karatAM AtyaMtara parigrahano tyAga karavAnuM kaThina che. nirdhana mANasa pAse kazuM ja na hoya chatAM dhanavAna banavAnI ane cIjavastuonuM sukha bhogavavAnI vAsanA enAmAM tIvra hoI zake che. eTale ja cIjavastuo nahIM paNa ene bhogavavAnI IcchA, e gamavAno bhAva, enA pratyenI Asakti e mUArUpa che ane e ja vastuta: parigraha che. alabatta, bhogopabhoganI sAmagrI vacce rahevuM ane mUrchA na hovI evuM to dIrdha sAdhanA vagara zakya nathI. bIjI bAju bAhya tyAga badho ja karyo hoya chatAM manamAM vAsanA hoya to tyAM mUrchA che ja. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe kahyuM che ke mAtra kAMcaLI utArI nAkhavAthI sApa nirviSa thato nathI. bhagavatI sUtramAM parigrahanA traNa prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che :
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________________ 174 jinatattva tivihe pariggahe paNNatte, taM jahA kamma pariggahe, sarIra pariggahe, bAhira bhaMDamatta-pariggahe / (parigrahanA traNa prakAra kahyA che, jema ke (1) karma-parigraha, (2) zarIraparigraha ane bAhya bhaMDamAtra eTale ke vAsaNa vagere bAhya upakaraNo, sAdhano ItyAdirUpI parigraha tapaH zrutaparivArAM zamasAmrAjyasaMpadam / parigraha-grahagrastAstyajeyuryogino'pi hi / / (parigraharUpI grahathI jyAre yogIjano grasta thAya che tyAre teo tapa, zruta ItyAdinA parivArarUpI zamasAmrAjyanI lakSmIno paNa tyAga karI de che.) eka vakhata moTA moTA mahAtmAo paNa parigrahamAM jyAre Asakta thAya che tyAre teo emAM dhIme dhIme evA lapeTAtA jAya che ke vakhata jatAM teone potAnAM tapa-tyAga tathA jJAna- dhyAnanI upAsanAmAM paNa rasa raheto nathI. parigraha mATe teo te badhuM choDavA taiyAra thaI jAya che. parigrahanI Asakti mANasane mohAMdha athavA mUDha banAvI devAnI zakti dharAve che. evI Asaktino pratikAra karavA mATe bhAre manobaLanI apekSA rahe che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe "jJAnasAra'nA aSTakamAM kahyuM che : na parAvartate rAzervakratAM jAtu nojjhati / __ parigraha graha ko'yaM viDambita jagattrayaH / / (je rAzithI pAcho pharato nathI, vakratAno tyAga karato nathI ane jeNe traNa jagatanI viDaMbanA karI che evo A parigraha te kevo graha che ?) badhA graho AkAzamAM eka rAzimAMthI bIjI rAzimAM saMkramaNa ke che, paraMtu parigraharUpI graha to rAzimAMthI bahAra nIkaLI zakato nathI. ahIM "rAzi' zabdamAM zleSa rahelo che. AkAzanI rAzi uparAMta rAzi eTale dhanasaMpattinI rAzi. vaLI bIjA graho mArga arthAt saraLa gativALA thAya che, paraMtu parigraha haMmezAM vakradRSTivALo hoya che. te traNa jagatane pIDA kare che. AkAzamAM graha nava che : (1) sUrya, (2) caMdra, (3) maMgaLa, (4) budha, (5) guru, (6) zukra, (7) zani, (9) ketu. eTale parigrahane eka graha tarIke oLakhAvavo hoya to tene dasamuM sthAna ApavuM paDe. eTale ja "dasamo graha te parigraha' ema kahevAya che. (saMskRtamAM kamAtA rasama graha: I jamAI dasamo graha
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________________ dasamo graha parigraha 175 che ema jamAI mATe paNa kahevAyuM che) sarva grahomAM parigraha nAmanA grahanI gati vAMkI ane vicitra hoya che. parigrahathI dveSano udbhava thAya che, dhIrajano aMta Ave che. te kSamAne badale asahiSNutA janmAve che. enAthI ahaMkAra pedA thAya che, zubha dhyAna haNAya che ane vyagratAne avakAza maLe che. Ama, parigraha eTale pApanuM nivAsasthAna. DAhyA mANasa mATe to parigraha grahanI jema kaleza ane nAzanuM moTuM nimitta bane che. kahyuM che : prAjJasyApi parigraho graha iva kalezAya nAzAya ca / vartamAna samayamAM bhogopabhoganI aneka prakAranI cIjavastuonuM utpAdana satata thatuM rahe che. Consummerism arthAtu upabhoktAvAda eTale ke lokone jAtajAtanI cIjavastuo vAparatA karI devA e sAMprata jIvanarItinuM eka mahattvanuM aMga banI gayuM che. paraMtu parigraha vadhAranAra mANasone tenI jALavaNImAM, saMrakSaNamAM jIvanano keTalo badho kiMmatI samaya Apavo paDe che te to anubhave vadhu samajAya evI vAta che. sArI navInakora vastu gharamAM rAkhI mUkI hoya to alpa kALamAM ja te jUnA jevI thaI jAya che. gharavakharImAM jIvAta thAya che. udhaI, vAMdA vagere thAya che. te mATenI sAphasUphImAM, raMgarogAnamAM ThIka ThIka samaya Apavo paDe che. navuM sarasa makAna bAMdhyuM hoya ane pAMcasAta varasa te kholyuM na hoya to tarata rahevA jevuM rahetuM nathI. sAphasUphI karavI ja paDe che. emAM sUkSma jIvahiMsA rahelI ja che. vaLI vaparAyA vagara navI vastu bagaDI jatAM pheMkI devAno prasaMga Ave che tyAre jIva baLe che ane mananA adhyavasAyo bagaDe che e to vaLI vadhArAmAM. samaju mANasa jo vakhatovakhata potAnI gharasAmagrInuM punarAvalokana karIne emAMthI yathocita virsajana karato rahe, zakya hoya to dAnamAM Apato rahe to ethI pApane badale puNyanuM bhAthuM baMdhAya ane ethI jIvanano bacelo amUlya samaya dharmadhyAnAdi mATe upayogamAM laI zakAya che. vratadhArI sAdhubhagavaMtone potAne mATe keTalo badho samaya maLe che eno vicAra karIne emAMthI potAnA parigrahanA visarjana vize ApaNe pATha meLavavo joIe. saMpatti tAttvika dRSTie to vipatti ja che. te patananuM nimitta bane che. vadhu paDatI saMpattimAMthI janmatI samasyAone kAraNe keTalAyane ApaghAta karavo paDe che, keTalAyane jelamAM javuM paDe che, keTalAyane hRdayaroganI bImArIne kAraNe mRtyune zaraNe javuM paDe che, to keTalAya asthira magajanA ke
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________________ 176 jinatattva gAMDA jevA thaI jAya che. keTalAMye kaTuMbomAM kasaMpa verajheranAM bI vavAya che. eTalA mATe mANase potAnI saMpattimAMthI vakhatovakhata supAtre dAna ApI visarjana karatA rahevuM joIe. A kAryane zAstramAM "zAntikavidhi' kahevAmAM Ave che. gRhasthonA jIvanamAM A "zAntikavidhi' vaNAI javI joIe. mANase sthUla parigraha na vadhAravo joIe, eTaluM ja nahIM, parigraha vadhAravAnI vRtti paNa na rAkhavI joIe. parigrahanI vRddhi mATenI abhilASA paNa doSarUpa che. potAnI pAse dhanasaMpatti ochAM hoya ane te vadhu maLe evAM svapna mANasa seve tathA e bhogavavA mATenA manoratha seve e paNa eka prakAranI mUcha ja che. evI mUcha paNa bIjAnI sAthe vera baMdhAve che. mANasa potAnI prAthamika jarUriyAtathI vadhu saMpatti rAkhe to tethI ghaNI samasyAo uddabhave che. kyAreka to mANasa jANe bIjA mATe ja parigraha vadhArato hoya evuM bane che. eka kavie eka rAjAne kahyuM hatuM, "he rAjana ! tAre ATalo badho parigraha hovA chatAM, jAtajAtanAM vastro, rANIo, bhojana, hovA chatAM ekI samaye mAtra be traNa vastra, eka zayyA, eka Asana, eka rANI, peTa bharAya eTaluM anna-phakta ATaluM ja tAruM che. bAkInuM bIjAnA mATe che.' asaMtoSa, ahaMkAra, IrSA, dveSa, avizvAsa, AraMbha (hiMsA) ItyAdi parigrahanAM phaLa che. te du:khanuM kAraNa bane che. parigrahanI tRSNA jAge che tyAre mANasa vivekazakti gumAvI de che. nirdhana paMDito dhananI lAlasA mATe nIca mANasonI atizayoktibharI prazaMsA karatAM acakAtA nathI. jyAM atidhana che tyAM bhogavilAsa Ave che. jugAra, madirA, parastrIgamana ItyAdi prakAranAM vyasano Ave che, kAraNa ke paise pahoMcAya che. paraMtu e ja vyasano mANasone A jIvanamAM adhogatimAM laI jAya che ane bhavAntaramAM durgatimAM laI jAya che. potAno vividha prakArano parigraha aMtima koTi sudhI vadhAravAno prayAsa chatAM mANasa sukhI na thAya enAM dRSTAMta ApatAM yogazAstra'mAM hemacaMdrAcArye kahyuM che : tRpto na putraiH sagaraH, kucikarNo na godhanaiH / na dhAnyaistilaka zreSThI, na nanda kanakotkaraiH / / sagara cakravartIne 96000 rANI hatI. emane putro thatA ja gayA, chatAM
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________________ dasamo graha parigraha 177 ethI sagara cakravartIne saMtoSa thayo nahoto. sATha hajAra dIkarAo thayA, paraMtu e badhA gaMgAnI nahera khodavA gayA tyAre nAgarAjAe teone bALIne bhasmIbhUta karI nAkhyA. potAnI hayAtImAM ja potAnA badhA putronA mRtyunA samAcAra sAMbhaLavAno vakhata sagara cakravartIne Avyo hato. kucIkarNa nAmanA mANasa pAse eka lAkha karatAM vadhu gAyo hatI, paNa e gAyonI vyavasthAnI ciMtAmAM ane e gAyonuM dudha, dahIM, mAkhaNa, ghI vagere khA khA karavAmAM kacIkarNa hRdayarogathI mRtyu pAmyo hato. tilaka nAmano zreSThI ziyALAmAM sastA bhAve anAja laI unALAmAM moghA bhAve vecato. Thera Thera enA koThAro hatA. eka vakhata dukALa paDaze evI AgAhI sAMbhaLI eNe ghaNuM anAja bharI lIdhuM. paraMtu te varSe dukALane badale ativRSTi thatAM enA badhA koThAromAM pANI bharAI gayuM ane anAja saDI gayuM. ethI tilaka zreSThI gAMDA jevo thaI gayo hato. naMda rAjAne sonuM ekaThuM karavAnI ghelachA lAgI hatI. nAno DuMgara thAya eTaluM sonuM eNe bheguM karyuM, paNa pachI rAta-divasa enI sAcavaNInI, saMrakSaNanI ciMtAmAM ja enuM hRdaya baMdha paDI gayuM hatuM. eTale parigrahanI bAbatamAM saMtoSa moTuM dhana bane che. ati lobhI mANasanuM magaja bhamavA lAge che. pratimAnamUtaca va mamati masta ! je mANasano navANunA cakkaramAM paga paDe che tenI mati ThekANe rahetI nathI. keTalAka to mRtyunA mahemAna banI jAya che. eTale ja hemacaMdrAcArye kahyuM che ke parigrahamAM trasareNu jeTalo paNa guNa nathI ane doSo parvata jeTalA che. eTale ja dhannA, zAlibhadra, jaMbUkumAra jevA dhanADhyo aDhaLaka dhana-saMpatti choDIne saMyamanA mArge cAlI nIkaLyA hatA. bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che : ripAnividyA veruM phesa paddha 1 (sUtrakRtAMgasUtra). je mANasa parigraha vadhAre che te potAnA tarapha bIjAonuM vera vadhAre che. sthUla parigraha eTale dhanasaMpatti vagere. te corAI javAno, lUMTAI javAno, bagaDI javAno, khovAI javAno bhaya tenI sAthe saMkaLAyelo rahe che. e mATe sAvacetInAM pagalAM levAM paDe che. ethI bIjAnA manamAM zaMkA, avizvAsa, IrSA, dveSa, aprIti vagere prakAranA bhAvo janme che. emAMthI veravirodha ane jhaghaDA thAya che. samAjanA eka vargane khAvAne pUratuM na maLatuM hoya ane bIjA vargano eMThavADa kacarAmAM ThalavAto hoya tyAre asamAnatAmAMthI dveSabhAva ane vera janmavAnI zakyatA rahe che. eTale ja parigraha vadhAranArI
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________________ 178 jinatattva vyakti pote ja potAnA tarapha potAnA parigraha dvArA bIjAnA veranuM nimitta bane che. sUkSma dRSTithI vicArIe to sthUla parigraharUpI pugalanuM caitanya sAthenuM vera to anAdikALathI cAlyuM Ave che. eTale je jIva pudgalamAM Asakta bane che te potAnuM ja ahita kare che. icchA, Asakti, vAsanA, abhilASA ityAdi AtmAnA zatruo che. eTale je jIva sUkSma parigrahano tyAga nathI karI zakato te potAnA AtmA sAthe ja vera bAMdhe che. parigrahanA pUlathI sUkSma sudhInA cAra mukhya prakAro "ka" akSarathI zarU thatA batAvavAmAM Ave che. te A pramANe che : kaMcana, kAminI, kAyA ane kaSAya. A cAre anukrame levAnAM che. kaMcana eTale sonuM arthAt jhaverAta. vizALa arthamAM dhanasaMpatti, mAlamilakata, cIjavastuo vagere. kAminI eTale patnI. vizALa arthamAM patnI, putrAdino parivAra anya svajano, saMbaMdhIo vagere. kAyA eTale potAnuM zarIra ane kaSAya eTale manamAM UThatA krodhAdi bhAvo tathA azubha adhyayavasAyo. A cAremAM dhanasaMpatti choDavAM sahelAM che, paNa svajano vagerene choDavAM eTalAM sahelAM nathI. anya apekSAe putraparivArano tyAga sahelo che paNa potAnI kAyAnI mamatA choDavI duSkara che. samartha mANaso kAyAnA lAlanapAlanathI para thaI zake che, enI mamatA choDI zake che, paNa manamAM cAlatA vAsanAnA vikArone, eSaNAone, krodhAdi kaSAyone tyajI zakatA nathI. sUkSma dRSTithI vicArIe to cittamAM udbhavatA krodhAdi kaSAyo e paNa eka prakArano AtyaMtara parigraha che. emAMthI paNa sAdhake mukta thavAnuM che. Ama kaMcana, kAminI, kAyA ane kaSAya e cAre sthUlathI sUkSma sudhInA sarva parigraho tyajIne parigrahamukta, aparigrahI banavAnuM che. tema na thAya tyAM sudhI parigrahanuM parimANa karavuM, enI pAkI maryAdA bAMdhI levI bahu jarUrI che. zrI hemacaMdrAcArye kahyuM che : asaMtoSamavizvAsamArambhaM duHkhakAraNam / matvA mUrchAphalaM kuryAt parigrahaniyantraNam / / (parigraha, asaMtoSa, avizvAsa ane AraMbha ityAdi du:khanAM kAraNarUpa che tathA mUcchanuM phaLa che ema samajIne enA upara niyaMtraNa karavuM joIe eTale ke parigrahanuM parimANa karavuM joIe.) parigraha mATenI tRSNAno koI aMta nathI. navI suMdara AkarSaka vastu jotAM mANasane te meLavavAnuM ane vAparavAnuM mana thAya che. paraMtu manuSya
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________________ dasamo graha parigraha 179 potAnI AvI vRttine saMyamamAM rAkhavAnI jarU2 che. e enA ja hitamAM che. je mANasa 'avibhAgI' che eTale ke potAnAmAMthI bIjAne kazuM Apato nathI tathA je 'apramANabhogI' che eTale ke maryAdA bahArano bhogavaTo kare che tenI sadgati nathI. AthI ja jaina dharmamAM parigrahanI maryAdAnAM paccakhkhANa levAmAM Ave che. kahyuM che : parigraha: I saMsAramUlamArambhAsteSAM hetu tasmAdupAsakaH kuryAt alpamalpaM parigraham / / saMsAranuM mULa AraMbha che. AraMbhanuM mULa parigraha che. mATe upAsake alpamAM alpa parigraha rAkhavo joIe. parigraha-parimANavratanuM jo barAbara pAlana na thAya to doSa lAge che. A vratamAM mukhya nava prakAranA parigraha batAvavAmAM AvyA che : dhana, dhAnya, kSetra, vastu, rUpuM, suvarNa, anya dhAtu, dvipada ane catuSpada, A dareka mATe je maryAdA bAMdhI hoya te maryAdA jANatAMajANatAM lopavI te aticAra che. [ A nava prakAranA vikalpe pAMca prakAra A pramANe batAvavAmAM Ave che. (1) dhana-dhAnya, (2) sonuM cAMdI, (3) kSetravAstu, (4) dvipa- atuSpada ane (5) kuSya ema pAMca prakAra gaNIne enA pAMca prakAranA aticAra paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che. ] parigraha parimANavratanA pAMca aticAra A rIte paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) prayojana karatAM vadhAre vAhano (pazu joDIne calAvAtAM ke yaMtrathI cAlatAM vAhano) rAkhavAM, (2) jarUra karatAM vadhu cIjavastuono saMgraha karavo, (3) bIjAno vaibhava joI Azcarya, IrSyA, kheda ityAdi karavAM, (4) bahu lobha karavo ane (5) nokaracAkara pAse vadhu zrama karAvI zoSaNa ka2vuM athavA TharAvelA bhAva karatAM vadhu paDAvI levuM ke ochuM ApavuM. A prakAranA pAMca aticAramAM mananI aMdara paDelI parigrahavRtti ke parigraha pratyenI AsaktinI vizeSa vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che ane tenA pratikramaNa mATe bhalAmaNa karavAmAM AvI che. 'vaMdittu' sUtramAM kahyuM che : dhaNadhannakhittavatyu rUppa suvannea kuvia parimANe / dupaye caupayammi paDikkame desiaM savvaM / / 'dhana, dhAnya, kSetra (bhUmi) vAstu (ghara vagere), rUpuM, suvarNa, kuppa (kAMsutAMbuM vagere dhAtu), dvipada (manuSya, pakSI vagere), catuSpada (prANI gAya, bheMsa,
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________________ 180 jinatattva bakarI, baLada), ema potAnA parigraha-parimANane vize je kaMI aticAra lAgyA hoya tenuM pratikramaNa karuM chuM.' parigraha - parimANanuM vrata zrAvake levuM joIe. paraMtu anubhavI gRhastho ane sAdhu bhagavaMto kahe che ke zrAvake potAnI jarUriyAta ane javAbadArIno ane bhaviSyamAM vadhatA jatA kharcano paripakva vicAra karIne pachI ja parigrahanI maryAdAnuM vrata levuM joIe. pote bAMdhelI maryAdA karatAM mANase vadhu na kamAvuM joIe ane kamANI thavAnI ja hoya to te dharmArthe vAparavI joIe evI samajaNathI keTalAka mANaso parigraha parimANanuM vrata le che kharA, paNa pachI vepAradhaMdho choDI zakatA nathI ane maryAdA karatAM vadhAre Avaka thAya che tyAre te svajanonA nAme caDAvI de che, paNa vastuta: te potAnI ja hoya che ane enA upara teo sattA bhogavatA rahe che. keTalAka bIjAnA nAmathI vepAra karI e prakAre meLavelI Avakane sAdhanasaMpattimAM parivartita karI pote ja bhogavatA rahe che. A eka prakArano mAyAcAra che, doSa che. anya pakSe keTalAka potAnI Avaka ane saMpattinI maryAdA bAMdhI dIdhA pachI acAnaka thayelA nukasAnane kAraNe, aNadhAryA moTA kharcane kAraNe ke vadhatI jatI moMghavArIne kAraNe jIvananirvAha barAbara na thatAM pote lIdheluM vrata toDe che, emAMthI chaTakabArI ke apavAda zodhe che athavA vrata mATe vAraMvAra aphasosa karatA rahe che. eTalA mATe ja parigraha parimANanuM vrata zrAvaka, svajanonI, anubhavIonI salAha laIne TUMkA ke lAMbA gALAnI samayamaryAdA anusAra evI rIte levuM joIe ke jethI vratabhaMgano ke sUkSma doSano paNa avakAza na rahe ane umaMgabhera vrata pALI zakAya. alabatta, mANase vratabhaMganI bIke vrata letAM aTakavuM na joIe. koI mANasa varSe paccIsa hajAra rUpiyA paNa kamAto na hoya ane te parigraha-parimANanAM evAM paccakhANa le ke pote varSe pAMca lAkhathI vadhAre na kamAvA. to AvuM paccakhkhANa zuM majAka jevuM hAsyAspada na lAge ? alabatta, e mATe ema kahevAyuM che ke mANase potAnI zakti ane saMjogonusAra aucityapUrNa pacakhANa levuM joIe. paraMtu koI avAstavika lAge evI maryAdA rAkhavA icchato hoya to bhale rAkhe. zAstrakAro kahe che ke maryAdA na rAkhavA karatAM maryAdA rAkhavI e uttama che. ethI icchAnuM parimANa thaze, icchA saMyamamAM raheze, potAnA paccakhANa mATe sabhAnatA raheze ane te karatAM vadhu meLavavAnI icchA raheze nahIM.
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________________ 181 dasamo graha parigraha zrAvakanI agiyAra pratimAomAM navamI pratimA te parigrahatyAga nAmanI pratimA che. pUrvenI ATha pratimA dhAraNa karanAra zrAvake parigrahanuM parimANa karyuM hoya che eTale ke enI maryAdA bAMdhI lIdhI hoya che. emAM e potAnI bAMdhelI maryAdA pramANe dhana, sonuM, rUpuM vagere rAkhI zake che. have A navamI parigrahatyAga pratimAmAM te zrAvaka sonuM rUpuM ke anya prakAranI dhanasaMpatti rAkhI zakato nathI. A pratimA dhAraNa karanAra zrAvaka vastrarUpI bAhya parigraha dhAraNa karI zake che, paraMtu vastramAM paNa ene mamatA hovI na joIe. dhanasaMpattine parigraha tarIke oLakhavavAmAM Ave te yogya che, paNa dhArmika upakaraNo rAkhavAmAM zo vAMdho che? paraMtu zAstrakAro kahe che ke emAM paNa viveka jALavavo joIe ane enI maryAdA bAMdhI zakAya che. sAdhumahArAjane saMbodhIne "adhyAtmakalpadruma'mAM kahyuM che : parigrahaM cedayajahA gRhAdestatkiM nu dharmopakRticchalAttam / karopi zayyopadhipustakAdergaro'pi nAmAntaratopi haMtA / / (ghara vagere parigrahane tyajI dIdhA che, to pachI dharmanAM upakaraNanA bahAne zayA, upadhi, pustaka vagereno parigraha tuM zA mATe kare che? viSanuM nAmAntara karavA chatAM paNa te mArI nAkhe che.) Ama, adhyAtmakalpadrupa'mAM sAdhubhagavaMtone kahyuM che ke dharmanAM upakaraNo vadhAravAnI lAlasAmAMthI teoe mukta thavuM joIe. bhogapabhogano, sAMsArika cIjavastuono sAdhu mahAtmAoe tyAga karyo hoya che, paraMtu pachI sArAmAM sArI moMghAmAM moMdhI navakAravALI, phoTAo, graMtho, kAmaLI, upakaraNo, sArAmAM sArAM cazmAM, ItyAdi cIjavastuomAM mana lapaTAya che. tevI vastuo vahorAvanArA gRhastho maLI ja Ave che. Ama, sAdhu mahAtmAoe potAnA cittane tapAsatA rahevuM joIe ke moMghI AkarSaka vastuo tarapha potAnuM citta AkarSAtuM to nathI ne ? binajarUrI cIjavastuono saMgraha to thato nathI ne ? jo ema thatuM hoya to evA sAdhu mahAtmAoe jAgRta thaI javuM joIe. eTale ja "adhyAtmakalpadrumamAM sarasa dRSTAMta ApyuM che ke nAvanI aMdara sonuM hada bahAra bharyuM hoya to paNa nAva ethI DUbI ja jAya che. sonuM kiMmatI hoya ethI nAvane na DUbADe evuM nathI. matalaba ke dhArmika upakaraNono parigraha paNa mahAtmAonI sAdhanAne khaMDita karI zake che. AtmAmAM jyAre lobhAdi kaSAya udbhave che tyAre bAhya padArtho grahaNa
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________________ 182 jinatattva karavAnI IcchA thAya che. eTale parigraha meLavavA, rAkhavA vageremAM icchA mahattvanuM kArya kare che. mANasa jo AkiMcanyanI bhAvanA bhAve tathA "mAruM kazuM nathI ane huM koIno nathI', e prakAranuM ciMtana tathA bhAvana kare to parigraha mATenI tenI icchA krame krame vadhu saMyamita thatI jAya. dravyaparigraha bhAvaparigrahanuM kAraNa che ane bhAvaparigraha AtmAnI azuddhinuM kAraNa che. eTale Atmazuddhi mATe dravyaparigrahano tyAga arthAt aparigrahanuM vrata anivArya che. eTalA mATe ja bhagavAna mahAvIre sAdhu bhagavaMtonAM pAMca mahAvratamAM aparigrahane paNa sthAna ApyuM che. "samayasAramAM zrI kuMdakuMdAcArye kahyuM che : marado cho maLavo . (anicchA aparigraha kahevAya che.) zrI hemacaMdrAcArye "triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra'mAM kahyuM che : sarvamAveju mU lyA : cAparagraha: I (sarva bhAvomAMthI-padArthomAMthI mUrchA eTale Asaktino tyAga karavo e aparigraha che.) aparigraha mahAvratanA pAlana mATe sAdhu bhagavaMtoe pAMca bhAvanA bhAvavI joIe. e pAMca bhAvanA te pAMca IndriyanA viSayo che. zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa ane gaMdha e pAMcanA viSayomAM sAdhu bhagavaMtone na rAga thavo joIe ke na DheSa thavo joIe. pAtaMjala yogasUtramAM ahiMsA, satya vagere vratanuM utkRSTapaNe pAlana karanArane kevA lAbha thAya che, temanAmAM kevI kevI zakti-siddhi pragaTa thAya che te batAvyuM che, jema ke jemanA jIvanamAM ahiMsA pratiSThita thaI gaI hoya temanI saMnidhimAM svayameva verano tyAga thaI jAya che. evI rIte aparigraha vrata mATe kahyuM che ke, aparigrahasthareM nanmayaMta saMvadha | eTale ke je vyakitanA jIvanamAM aparigrahanI bhAvanA utkRSTa rIte sthira thaI gaI hoya e vyaktine potAnA pUrvajanmanuM jJAna thAya che. arthAt jAtismarajJAna thAya che. aparigraha vratanA utkRSTa pAlanathI pragaTa thatI A eka viziSTa labdhi che. AtmAmAM udbhavatA rAgAdi bhAvo, krodhAdi kaSAyone jo Abhyatara parigraha gaNavAmAM Ave to pachI AtmAnA jJAnAdi guNone paNa AtyaMtara parigraha tarIke na gaNAvI zakAya ? Avo koIne prazna thAya to tenA uttaramAM zAstrakAro kahe che ke AtmAmAM rahelA jJAna, darzana, cAritrAdi guNo te parigraha nathI, kAraNa ke emAM mohano abhAva che. jyAM pramAda na hoya tyAM moha na hoya,
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________________ 183 dasamo graha parigraha jyAM moha na hoya tyAM mUrchA na hoya ane jyAM mUrchA na hoya tyAM parigraha na hoya. vastuta: pramAda e ja parigraha che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe "jJAnasAra'mAM kahyuM che : yastyaktvA tRNavad bAhyAmAntaraM va parigraham / udAste tatpadAmbhojaM paryupAsyate jagattrayI / / je bAhya ane AtyaMtara parigrahane tRNanI jema tyajI daIne udAsIna rahe che arthAt samatAbhAva dhAraNa kare che tenA caraNarUpI kamaLanI paryApAsanA traNa jagata kare che. Ama, parigraharUpI dasamA grahane je tilAMjali Ape che e ja vyakti sAdhanAnA ucca paMthe pragati karavA mATe adhikArI bane che. prAcIna lokakathAmAM potAnA ghare pAchA na janAra, mahemAna thaIne paDyA rahenAra jamAIne-dasamA grahane jema hatheLInA ardhacandra prakArathI eTale ke bocIthI pakaDIne gharanI bahAra hAMkI kADhavAmAM Ave che tema parigraharUpI dasamA grahane bocIthI pakaDIne jIvanarUpI gharanI bahAra kADhavAnI jarUra che, kAraNa ke ApaNA jIvanamAMthI A graha paNa sahelAIthI nIkaLI jAya evo nathI.
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________________ navakAra maMtramAM no padano mahimA anAdisiddha maMtraziromaNi navakAra maMtranAM nava padamAMthI pahelAM pAMca padamAM, pratyekamAM eka eka parameSThine, e rIte paMcaparameSThine namaskAra che. A pratyeka padamAM paheluM pada (vAkyamAM vaparAyelo zabda te pada) te no che. zabda nAno be akSarano ja che, paNa teno mahimA ghaNo moTo che. sAmAnya rIte maMtro TUMkA hoya che. paNa navakAra maMtra 68 akSarano che. A maMtra dIrgha hovA chatAM kaSToccArya nathI. jIbhe saraLatAthI caDI jAya ane yAda rahI jAya evo A maMtra che. navakAramaMtranI viziSTatA e che ke pAMce parameSThine namaskAra karavA mATe emAM namo (athavA no) pada pAMca vAra prayojAyuM che : namo arihaMtANaM namo siddhANaM namo AyariyANaM namo uvajjhAyANaM namo loe savva sAhUNaM. navakAramaMtramAM 'namo' pada pAMca vakhata AvatuM hovA chatAM temAM punaruktino doSa nathI, balke pharI pharI bolavuM game evuM e pada che. vaLI no pada pAMca vakhata AvatuM hovA chatAM pAMce parameSThine karelA namaskArane ekarUpa gaNyo che. eTale ja chaThThA padamAM 'paMcanamukkAro' zabda bahuvacanamAM nahIM paNa ekavacanamAM prayojAyo che. navakAra maMtramAM 'namo' pada pratyeka parameSThinI sAthe Ave che e saprayojana che. emAM ghaNuM rahasya raheluM che. enA upara vakhatovakhata aneka mahAtmAoe judA judA dRSTikoNathI prakAza pADyo che.
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________________ 185 navakAra maMtramAM namo padano mahimA navakAramaMtramAM A pAMca pada uparAMta chaThThA pada "eso paMcanamukkAromAM paNa "namo' pada gUMthI levAmAM AvyuM che. navakAramaMtramAM 'namo' pada A rIte cha vakhata bolAya che te paNa sahatuka che. "namo' dvArA manane zuddha karavAnuM che ane mana dvArA pAMce Indriyone parizuddha karavAnI che. A rIte pAMca Indriya ane mana e rIte namonI chanI saMkhyAne sUcaka rIte ghaTAvAya che. sAdhake "namo' bolatI vakhate, pratyeka veLAe eka eka IndriyamAM cittane kendrita karI, tene nirmaLa karI, te te parameSThinuM dhyAna dharavAnuM che ane pachI chaThThI vAra "namo' Ave tyAre pApanA kSaya mATe ane maMgaLanA ArvibhAva mATe manane nirmaLa karI zubha bhAva bhAvavAno hoya che. sAmAnya rIte maMtramAM akSaronI racanA saghana hovI joIe. pAMce parameSThi mATe phakta eka vakhata namo zabda jo prayojAya to artha to spaSTa ja che. to pachI pAMca vakhata no prayojavAthI maMtra zithila na banI jAya ? evo prazna thAya. hA, e vAta sAcI che ke maMtranI aMdara ochAmAM ochA akSaro hoya che. maMtra saghana hovo joIe. paraMtu navakAra maMtra viziSTa koTino maMtra che. namo pada pAMca vAra prayojAvAthI e zithila banato nathI. eka padamAMthI bIjA padamAM javA mATe vacce puna:smaraNa tarIke ke virAma tarIke te upayogI che. bALajIvo mATe te jarUrI che. ethI laya paNa sacavAya che. taduparAMta navakAramaMtranI ArAdhanAnI dRSTie paNa e pAMca vakhata Avazyaka che. anya maMtrono jApa sIdho saLaMga karAya che. maMtra sIdho uccArAya che. paraMtu navakAramaMtramAM ethI kaMIka vadhu che. navakAra maMtrano jApa traNa bhinna bhinna paddhatithI thAya che. pUrvanupUrvI, pazcAnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI. pUrvAnupUrvI eTale sIdho saLaMga jApa, pahelA padathI pAMcamA athavA navamA pada sudhIno kramathI jApa. pazcAnupUrvI eTale UMdho navakAra, chellA navamA athavA pAMcamA padathI pahelA pada sudhIno kramathI jApa ane anAnupUrvI eTale krama vagara ADAavaLI koIpaNa saMkhyA anusAra te te padano jApa. have jo phakta prathama pada sAthe ja namo pada joDAyuM hoya ane bAkInA cAra pada sAthe na joDAyuM hoya to chellethI ke vaccethI navakAra gaNanAra mATe parameSThinA cAra padanI sAthe namo zabda Avaze nahIM. to ramo vagara e maMtrano jApa adhuro gaNAze. vaLI navakAramaMtramAM keTalIka ArAdhanA mATe mAtra koIpaNa eka ja parameSThino jApa thAya che, jema ke namo siddhA athavA namo mArica ityAdi. siddhacakrapUjana tathA anya anuSThAnomAM
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________________ 186 jinatattva Avo eka padano jApa thAya che. have jo tyAM namo pada na hoya to jApa adhUro raheze. emAM bhAva nahIM Ave. eTale navakAramaMtramAM pAMca parameSThi sAthe namo pada joDAyuM che te yogya ja che. kyAreka prazna thAya che ke namo pada ane namo pada e bemAM kayuM sAcuM? teno uttara e che ke baMne pada sAcAM che. saMskRtamAM jyAM na hoya tyAM prAkRtamAM na thAya che. prAkRta bhASAnA vaiyAkaraNo e pramANe mata darzAve che. prAkRta prakAzamAM kahyuM che : no ja sarvatra - eTale jyAM na hoya tyAM badhe ja thAya che. A sAcuM che ane navakAramaMtra prAkRtamAM hovAthI emAM na no ja thavo joIe. paraMtu A niyamamAM apavAda paNa che. apavAda e che ke zabdanA AraMbhamAM jo vyaMjana hoya to na no ja vikalpa thAya che. eTale ke ra no thAya ane na paNa thAya. zrI hemacaMdrAcArye zabdAnuzAsana' vyAkaraNamAM "vAhI' sUtra ApyuM che te pramANe AdimAM rahelo asaMyukta no vikalpa ja thAya che. zabdamAM vacce ke chelle Avato ja uccAravAnuM eTaluM kaThina nathI, paraMta ja thI zarU thato zabda uccAravAnuM badhAM mATe saheluM nathI. = datya vyaMjana che ane mUrdhanya vyaMjana che. daMtya karatAM mUrdhanyanuM uccAraNa kaThina che. eTale ja 7 ane 1 vikalpa che. eTale ja keTalAye prAcIna prAkRta graMthomAM namo ane amo ema baMne zabdo jovAmAM Ave che. vaLI, be hajAra varSa pUrve orissAmAM udayagirinI hAthIguphAmAM mahArAjA khAravele je zilAlekha kotarAvyo hato temAM namo arihaMtA che. tevI ja rIte mathurAnA prAcIna stupamAM paNa namo zabda che. vaLI, zrI siddhasena divAkare "namaskAra mAhAbhyanI prAkRtamAM racanA karI che temAM "namo' padano ja upayoga karyo che. bIjI bAju "bhagavatIsUtra'mAM namo arihaMtA che. Ama TheTha prAcIna kALathI namo ane namo e baMne pado vikalpa prayojAya che, eTale baMnne sAcAM che. tevI rIte namuvAro ane muvAra-navAre baMne sAcAM che. | navakAramaMtranAM pAMce padamAM pratyekamAM pahelo akSara = athavA che paraMtu chello akSara to che. e anusvAra athavA biMduyukta che. te athavA na anunAsika che ane tenuM viziSTa prakAranuM nAdamAdhurya hoya che. vaLI saMgItamAM rAganA AlApa mATe nanuM gaLAmAM uccAraNa Avazyaka manAyuM che. gAyanamAM, tabalAM, vINA vagerenA vAdanamAM ane kathaka vagere nRtyanA prakAromAM na nA
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________________ navakAra maMtramAM namo padano mahimA 187 upayogathI, AvartanathI nanana... nanana....thI ojas vadhe che. yogIo kahe che ke nanA uccAraNathI hRdayataMtrI vadhu samaya taraMgita rahe che. chaMdazAstranI dRSTie na dagdhAkSara che eTale chaMdamAM enA upayogane ISTa gaNavAmAM nathI Avato, to bIjI bAju La vyaMjana jJAnano vAcaka manAya che ane tethI tene maMgalasvarUpa mAnavAmAM Ave che. Ama, namo ane jo baMne pada suyogya che. navakAramaMtra maMtra che eTale maMtrazAstranI dRSTie paNa na ane no vicAra karAya che. maMtrazAstramAM nanAM 35 nAma ApavAmAM AvyA che ane nAM 20 athavA 24 nAma ApavAmAM AvyA che. 'vRttaratnAkara'mAM mAtRkA akSaronAM je zubha ke azubha phaLa darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che te pramANe ja zrama karAvanAra che ane na saMtoSa ApanAra che. Ama, navakAramaMtramAM no pada vadhu pracalita che. paraMtu dhyAna dharavA mATe namo padanI bhalAmaNa thAya che. ApaNAM AgamomAM sarvaprathama paMcamaMgala sUtra che eTale ke navakAramaMtra che. eTale ke sarva zruta sAhityano prAraMbha namaskAra mahAmaMtrathI thayo che ane namaskAra mahAmaMtrano prAraMbha no zabdathI thayo che. eTale sarva AgamasAhityamAM, zrutasAhityamAM prathama zabda che no eTale no padanuM mAhAtmya ane gaurava keTaluM badhuM che te AnA parathI joI zakAze. jemaNe paNa zrutasAhityanuM adhyayana ka2vuM haze temaNe pahelo zabda uccAravo paDaze namo athavA no. emanAmAM namo no bhAva Avavo joIze. eTalA mATe namo ne zrutasAhityanA, jinAgamonA, dharmanA pravezadvAra tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. mithyAtvI jIva bhAvarucipUrvaka A no pada sudhI paNa pahoMcI zakato nathI. namo padane maMgalasvarUpa gaNavAmAM Ave che, kAraNa ke maMgala traNa prakAranAM che : (1) AzIrvAdAtmaka, (2) namaskArAtmaka ane (3) vastunirdezAtmaka. 'namo arihaMtANa', 'namo siddhANaM' vageremAM 'namo' zabda namaskAranI kriyAne sUcavato hovAthI maMgalarUpa che. navakAramaMtramAM namo arihaMtANaM vageremAM no pada arihaMta, siddha vagere pAMce 52meSThinI pahelAM kema mUkavAmAM AvyuM che evo prazna keTalIka vAra thAya che. no pada pachI mUkavAmAM Ave eTale ke arihaMtALuM namo ema na bolAya ? kAraNa ke ethI vyAkaraNanI dRSTie tathA arthanI dRSTie kaMI pharaka paDato nathI.
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________________ 188 jinatattva eno uttara e che ke sUtra ke maMtramAM namo pada pahelAM mUkavAnI parApUrvathI cAlI AvelI paraMparA che. ethI laya sacavAya che ane bhAva Ave che. maMtravidone potAnI sAdhanA dvArA thayelI anubhUti pramANe "namo pada pahelAM mUkavAnI praNAlikA atyaMta prAcIna samayathI cAlu thayelI che. ApaNe tyAM "namotthaNamAM, namoDasta vardhamAnAyamAM, "namo bhagavate pArzvanAthAya' vageremAM tathA anya darzanomAM paNa "namo bhagavate vAsudevAya' ItyAdimAM "namo' pada pahelAM mUkavAmAM AvyuM che. maMtro ke sUtromAM namo pada chelle AvatuM hoya evAM udAharaNo paNa maLaze. paNa ekaMdare Adya pada tarIke teno vizeSa pracalita che. svarabhaMjananI dRSTie namo zabdanuM vizleSaNa thayuM che. "mana' zabdamAM be svarayukta vyaMjana che. : 1 ane 2. A baMne vyaMjanono jyAre viparyaya ke vyatyaya thAya che tyAre zabda bane che 'nama'. A sthUla kriyAne sUkSma rIte ghaTAvIne kahevAmAM Ave che ke jyAre bahirmukha rahetA manane aMdara vALavAmAM Ave, mana aMtarmukha jyAre bane tyAre "mana"nuM "nama' thAya che. namo (mo) ne ulaTAvavAthI mona (mo) thaze. mona (moNa) eTale munipaNuM. manane saMsAra taraphathI pAchuM pheravavAmAM Ave tyAre ja munipaNuM prApta thaI zake che. eTale nAno paNa tyAre ja sArthaka gaNAya ke jyAre te saMsAra taraphathI mukha pheravIne paMcaparameSThi tarapha vALavAmAM Ave. monano artha jo mauna karavAmAM Ave to eno artha e thayo ke jIve have zAMta banI maunamAM sarakI aMtarmukha thavAnuM che. namo' padamAM OMkAra aMtargata rahelo che. namo padanAM svarabhaMjana chUTAM pADIe to te A pramANe thAya : na + +m + jho. A svarabhaMjanano viparyaya karIe to A pramANe thaze : gro + + + X +na. AmAM prathama be varNa te prazna = % che. Ama namo padamAM maMtrabIja OM kArano samAveza thayelo che. hemacaMdrAcArye batAvyuM che ke "na' akSara sUryavAcaka che ane "ma' akSara caMdravAcaka che. eTale "namo' mAM "na' sUryavAcaka che ane "ma' caMdravAcaka che. maMtrazAstramAM AtmAne mATe sUryanI upamA che ane manane mATe caMdranI upamA che. eTale "namo'mAM prathama AtmAnuM sthAna che ane pachI mananuM sthAna che arthAt mana karatAM AtmA sarvopari che. mana eTale saMsAra ane AtmA eTale mokSa. eTale namo pada sUcave che ke mana ane mananA vistArarUpa kAyA, vacana, kuTuMba
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________________ navakAra maMtramAM namo padano mahimA 189 parivAra, mAlamilakata ItyAdi karatAM AtmAnuM prAdhAnya svIkAravuM. matalaba ke traNe karaNa ane traNe yogane AtmabhAvathI bhAvita karavA joIe. vyAkaraNanI dRSTie no pada naipAtikapada che eTale ke avyaya che. no avyaya che ane te a + vyaya arthAt jeno kyAreya vyaya athavA nAza thato nathI evA mokSapada sAthe joDANa karAvI Ape che, mokSagati prApta karAvI Ape che. Ama, no eTale avyayanuM avyaya sAthe anusaMdhAna. namo padanI vyAkhyA ApatAM niryuktikAre kahyuM che : navya-bhAvasaMjoaLayo. eTale no padano artha thAya che 'dravya ane bhAvano saMkoca.' A vyAkhyAno vistAra karatAM zrI haribhadrasUrie 'lalitavistarA' caityavaMdana vRttimAM kahyuM che : -ri : vAvAvi saMnyAso dravyasaMoSa: bhAvasaMjovastu vizuddhasya manaso niyoga kRti / eTale ke hAtha, mastaka, paga vagerene sArI rIte saMkocIne rAkhavAM te dravyasaMkoca ane temAM vizuddha manane joDavuM te bhAvasaMkoca. dravyasaMkocamAM zarIranAM hAtha, mastaka ane paga vagerenA saMkocano nirdeza karavAmAM Avyo che. hAtha sIdhA lAMbA hoya che. zeraDInA sAMThAnI ene upamA apAya che. baMne hAthane vALIne chAtI AgaLa lAvavA tathA baMne hatheLI ane dase AMgaLIo bhegI karavI tene karasaMkoca kahevAmAM Ave che. mastaka sIdhuM, UMcuM, TaTTAra hoya che. ene parvatanA zikharanI upamA ApavAmAM Ave che. mastaka chAtI tarapha namAvavuM ene zirasaMkoca kahevAmAM Ave che. baMne paga UbhA ane sthira hoya che. ene thAMbhalAnI upamA ApavAmAM Ave che. baMne pagane ghUMTaNathI vALIne jamInane aDADavA te pAdasaMkoca che. A rIte hAtha, mastaka ane pagano saMkoca thatAM te dravyanamaskAranI mudrA bane che. be hAtha, be paga ane eka mastaka ema pAMcano saMkoca hovAthI tene paMcAMga praNipAta kahevAmAM Ave che. manamAM namratA, laghutA, vinaya, bhakti, AdarabahumAna ItyAdi bhAvo sAthe AjJA ane zaraNa svIkAravAM te bhAvasaMkoca. jene namaskAra mAre karavAnA che te mArA karatAM guNo vageremAM moTA che' evo bhAva AvyA vinA sAco bhAvasaMkoca-eTale ke bhAvanamaskAra thato nathI. 'namo'mAM dravyanamaskAra ane bhAvanamaskAra hoya che. dravyanamaskAramAM zarIra-IndriyAdinA saMkocanI kriyA rahelI che. eTale ke emAM kAyagupti rahelI che. bhAvanamaskAramAM mananA bhAvonA saMkocanI-ahaMkAra, avinayAdi durbhAvonA
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________________ 190 jinatattva tyAga sahita mananA saMkocanI kriyA rahelI hovAthI emAM manogupti paNa rahelI che. "namonA uccAraNa sAthe arihaMtAdinA uccAraNa sivAya kazuM uccAraNa nA hovAthI emAM vacanagupti paNa rahelI che. Ama, "namo' pada sAthe traNa prakAranI gupti saMkaLAyelI che. dravyanamaskAra ane bhAvanamaskAra e baMnene bhegA karatAM cAra bhAMgA thAya. (1) dravyanamaskAra hoya, paNa bhAvanamaskAra na hoya, (2) bhAvanamaskAra hoya, paNa dravyanamaskAra na hoya, (3) dravyanamaskAra hoya ane bhAvanamaskAra paNa hoya ane (4) dravyanamaskAra na hoya ane bhAvanamaskAra paNa na hoya. A cAramAM sarvazreSTha te dravyanamaskAra ane bhAvanamaskAra baMne jemAM hoya te. phakta dravyanamaskAra karatAM phakta bhAvanamaskAra hoya to te caDiyAto gaNAya. paraMtu dravyanamaskAra anAvazyaka ke nirarthaka che ema na samajavuM. dravyanamaskAranI paNa eTalI ja AvazyakatA che. bhAvanamaskAra dravyanamaskAramAM pariNamavo joIe, sivAya ke saMjogo ke zarIranI maryAdA hoya. bhAvanamaskAra hoya paNa pramAda, lajjA, moTAI, mAyAcAra vagerene kAraNe dravyanamaskAra karavAnI IcchA na thAya to te eTaluM phaLa na Ape. dravyanamaskAra e pAyAnI vAta che. dravyanamaskArano mahAvaro haze to emAM bhAva Avaze. bhAva nathI Avato mATe dravyanamaskAra paNa choDI devo joIe evA vicArathI baMne gumAvavAnuM thaze. dravyanamaskAranuM ochuM phaLa che, paNa phaLa to avazya che ja. mAtra dravyanamaskAra karatI vakhate viparIta, asabhAvo hoya to tenuM phaLa viparIta Ave. bALajIvone AraMbhamAM dravyanamaskAra ja zIkhavavAmAM Ave che. pachI emAM bhAva Ave che. bhAvarahita ane bhAva vagara dravyanamaskAra thAya tenuM phaLa kevuM hoya te vize jaina purANomAM eka prasaMga varNavAyo che. eka vakhata zrIkRSNa neminAtha bhagavAna pAse gayA te vakhate neminAtha bhagavAnanA aDhAra hajAra sAdhuo birAjamAna hatA. e badhAMne joIne zrIkRSNane manamAM eTalo badho ullAsa ane vinayano bhAva Avyo ke "mAre A dareke dareka sAdhu bhagavaMtane dvAdazAvartapUrvaka vaMdanA karavI." A kaMI saheluM kAma nahotuM. paNa emaNe e kAma bhAvapUrvaka cAlu karyuM. e joI bIjA rAjAoe paNa vaMdanA cAlu karI. paNa badhA ja rAjAo thoDA vakhatamAM ja thAkI gayA eTale besI gayA. te vakhate zrIkRSNa sAthe AvelA vIrA sALavIne vicAra Avyo ke "zrIkRSNanI sAthe huM paNa badhAMne batAvI ApuM ke thAkyA vagara huM
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________________ navakAra maMtramAM namo padano mahimA 191 vaMdanA karI zakuM chuM." eTale vIrA sALavIe paNa vaMdanA cAlu rAkhI ane zrIkRSNanI sAthe te pUrI karI. vaMdanA karIne zrIkRSNa neminAtha bhagavAna pAse AvyA ane kahyuM ke aDhAra hajAra sAdhuone pratyekane dvAradazAvartapUrvaka vaMdanA karatAM mane eTalo badho parizrama paDyo che ke eTalo to yuddho laDatAM mane paDyo nathI.' neminAtha bhagavAne kahyuM, "he vAsudeva ! tame A rIte bhAvapUrvaka vaMdana karavAthI aDhaLaka puNya, kSAyika samakita ane tIrthaMkara nAmakarma upArjana karyuM che.' e vakhate zrIkRSNa pUchyuM ke, "mArI sAthe vIrA sALavIe paNa aDhAra hajAra sAdhuone vaMdana karyA che to ene paNa eTaluM phaLa maLaze." zrI neminAtha bhagavAne kahyuM, "he vAsudeva, vIrA sALavIe to mAtra badhAMne batAvavA tamArA anukaraNarUpe vaMdana karyA che. emAM bhAva nahoto, dekhADo hato. eTale eno namaskAra te kAyAkaSTarUpa mAtra dravyanamaskAra hato. enuM vizeSa phaLa na hoI zake." namo' pada namaskAra, praNipAta, vaMdanAnuM sUcaka che. jyAM paMcaparameSThine namaskArano bhAva janme che tyAM dharmanuM bIja vavAya che. zrI haribhadrasUrie caityavaMdanasUtranI vRtti "lalita vistarA'mAM kahyuM che : gharma prati mUnamUtA vaMtanA ! dharma pratye jIvane gati karAvanAra mULabhUta jo kaMI hoya to te vaMdanA che, namaskAra che, "namo' che. namo arihaMtANamAM Ama eka apekSAe sAmAnya dRSTie jotAM "namo' padanuM mahattva che. paraMtu "arihaMta' pada gauNa che ema samajavAnuM nathI. jyAM sudhI namavAno bhAva hRdayamAM pragaTa na thayo hoya tyAM sudhI 'arihaMta' padanuM raTaNa lAbhakAraka thatuM nathI. bIjI bAju "namo' padanuM mAtra zabdoccAraNa thatuM hoya, are, kAyA paNa namavAnI kriyA karatI hoya paNa aMdara arihaMtane namavAno bhAva na hoya to tethI paNa lAbha thato nathI. namo IrahaMtAmAM mahattvanuM pada kayuM? namo ke rihaMtA? judI judI apekSAthI eno uttara apAya che. namo arihaMtANaM'mAM paheluM pada "namo' mUkyuM che, "arihaMtANaM' nahIM. jo arihaMta' pada mukhya hota to "arihaMtANaM namo' ema thayuM hota. vaLI "namo' eTale ke namaskAra e prathama moTuM kartavya che, kAraNa ke jyAM sudhI ahaMkAra che tyAM sudhI mokSagati nathI. ahaMkArane kADhavA mATe "namo'nI anivAryatA che.
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________________ 192 jinatattva namo' hoya to vinaya Ave che. vinaya mokSanuM bIja che. vinaya paraMparAe mokSa sudhI kevI rIte laI jAya che e vAcaka zrI umAsvAtijIe prazamaratimAM sarasa samajAvyuM che. paraMtu bIjI bAju tattvadaSTie jotAM "arihaMta' pada ja mukhya che. arihaMta paramAtmAnA prabhAvathI, emanI parama kRpAthI zubha adhyavasAya, puNya, saMyama, cAritrapAlana, mokSagati prApta thAya che. kahyuM che : kALa, svabhAva, bhavitavyatA e saghaLA tuja dAsI re; mukhya hetu tuM mokSano, e muja sabaLa vizvAsa re. Ama arihaMtapadanI mukhyatA che. arihaMta paramAtmA che to ja temane namaskAranI vAta che. paraMtu namaskAra na kare toya arihaMta to che ja. arihaMta paramAtmA (paMcaparameSThi) na hoya to anyatra thayelA namaskAranI mokSamArgamAM kazI gaNanA nathI. namomAM namavAno-namanano bhAva che. zabdazleSathI kahevAya ke namana eTale na-mana. mana potAnAmAM-sAMsArika bhAvomAM na rahe te na-mana. namana eTale No MindnI avasthA, nirvikalpa dazA. mana jyAre parabhAvamAMthI nIkaLI svabhAvamAM sthira thAya, sAMsArika viSayomAMthI nIkaLI paMca parameSThimAM lIna thAya tyAre te na-mana ane namana bane che. ninonuM A rahasya che. no mana, prANa ane Indriyone saMyama rAkhavAnI vidyA che. jyAM nAno che tyAM saMyama che, kRtajJatA che, udAratA che, sarva jIva pratye maitrInI bhAvanA che. "namo' bolIne karAtA namaskArathI samyagudarzananI vizuddhi thAya che. namaskAra karatI vakhate potAnI laghutA ane paMca parameSThinI uccatA ane mahattAnI zraddhApUrvaka pratIti thavI joIe. ema thAya to ja potAnAmAM yatukiMcit rahelo ahaMkAra paNa nIkaLI jAya che ane vinayayukta bhaktibhAva pragaTa thatAM darzananI vizuddhi thAya che. namo pada dharmazAstra, maMtrazAstra ane taMtrazAstranI dRSTie jIvane upakAraka che. dharmazAstranI dRSTie te vinayanuM bIja che. maMtrazAstranI dRSTie namo pada zodhanabIja hovAthI zarIra ane mananI zuddhi karavA dvArA AtmAnI zuddhi kare che. taMtrazAstranI daSTie "namo' pada zAntika karma ane pauSTika karmane siddha karanAra che. eTale namo pada joDIne je koI maMtra ke sUtra uccArIne ArAdhanA thAya to te zAnti ane puSTi ApanAra gaNAya che.
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________________ navakAra maMtramAM namo padano mahimA 193 taMtrazAstra pramANe namaskAranA mukhya traNa prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che. kAyika, vAcika ane mAnasika. temAM eka apekSAe kAyika namaskAra uttama prakArano, mAnasika namaskAra madhyama prakArano ane vAcika namaskAra adhama prakArano manAya che. taMtrazAstramAM namaskAranAM lakSaNo batAvatAM kahevAyuM che : trikoNamaya SaTkoNamarddhacandraM pradakSiNam / daNDamaSTAMgamugraM ca saptadhA natilakSaNam / / (1) trikoNa, (2) baTukoNa, (3) ardhacaMdra, (4) pradakSiNa, (5) daMDa, () aSTAMga ane (7) ugra ema namaskAranA sAta prakAranAM lakSaNa che. AmAM kevA prakArano namaskAra kyA deva ke devIne kayA samaye karavo tenuM vidhAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. namo padathI arihaMtAdi tarapha je bhAva utpanna thAya che, bhAvanA thAya che ethI bAhya viSayonuM AkarSaNa ghaTe che. ethI bahirAtmabhAva krame krame maMda thAya che, TaLe che ane aMtarAtmabhAva vRddhi pAme che. pudgala pratyenI Asakti ghaTe che ane caitanya pratye bhAvanI vRddhi thAya che. jema bhUkha lAgI hoya ane bhojana maLatAM kSudhAnI nivRtti thAya che, khAdhAno saMtoSa ane AnaMda thAya che ane bhojanathI zarIranI puSTivRddha thAya che tevI rIte namaskAranI bhAvanAthI bahirAtmabhAvanI nivRtti thAya che, aMtarAtmabhAvano AnaMda thAya che ane paramAtmabhAvanI puSTivRddhi thAya che. "namo' pada dAyika bhAvono tyAga karAvI, kSayopazamabhAva tarapha laI jAya che. mamatvano tyAga karAvIne e samatva tarapha laI jAya che. e mithyAtvano tyAga karAvI samyagadarzana tarapha laI jAya che. e manane azubha vikalpothI choDAvI zubha vikalpomAM joDe che. namo pada jIvAtmAne paramAtmA prati laI jAya che. namomAM RNamukti rahelI che. upakArInA upakArano-paMcaparameSThinA upakArano svIkAra mANasane RNamukta banAve che. enAmAM namaskArano bhAva prakAzita thAya che. namothI nIca gotrakarma baMdhAtuM aTake che ane ucca gotrakarma baMdhAya che. namo'mAM duSkatagaha, sukRta-anumodanA ane zaraNAgatino svIkAra che. ethI nirvikalpa dazAnI anubhUti thAya che.
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________________ 194 jinatattva namo rAga, dveSa ane mohane jItavAno maMtra che. e sat, cit ane AnaMdano maMtra che. namo' pada sAthe jJAna, bhakti, vairAgya ane atyaMtara tapa joDAyelAM che. namo' pada dvArA svasvarUpanI yathArtha samajaNa prApta thAya eTale jJAna prApta thAya che. paMca parameSThi pratye namaskAra karavAmAM bhakti rahelI che. paramAtmAnI bhakti pragaTa thatAM sAMsArika viSayono rasa maMda thAya che. eno artha e ke 'namo' pada dvArA vairAgya pragaTa thAya che. namo dvArA vinaya, vaiyAvacca, prAyazcita vagerenA bhAvo uddabhave che eTale emAM atyaMtara tapa raheluM che. Ama, "namo' pada sAthe jJAna, bhakti, vairAgya ane tapa joDAyelAM che. pUjya paMnyAsa zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI mahArAje lakhyuM che ke namo pada e vAsIcaMdana kalpa che; jIvita-maraNa, lAbha-alAbha, mAna ane apamAnAdi kaMdone avagaNIne zuddhAtma svarUpamAM rahevAnI kAyotsargarUpa prakriyA che. e rIte atyaMta2 tapanA sarva prakAronuM ArAdhana jemAM saMgrahita thayuM che, evuM namo' pada sAgarathI paNa gaMbhIra che, sUryathI paNa tejasvI che, caMdrathI paNa zItaLa che, Arogya, bodhilAbha ane samAdhine ApavAvALuM che. 'namo' pada anaMta ane agAdha evA AtmasvarUpa upara manane laI javA, kUdako athavA chalAMga bharavA mATe kAyA, vANI ane manane saMkocavAnI kriyA che. dravya-bhAva saMkoca karIne AtmasvarUpamAM pahoMcavA mATeno uttama vyAyAma che." namo eTale saMsAranI asAratA svIkArIne zuddhAtmasvarUpa tarapha, sAra tattva tarapha vaLavuM, vibhAva dazAno tyAga karI svabhAva dazA tarapha vaLavuM, bahirAtmabhAvamAMthI nIkaLIne aMtarAtmabhAvamAM prati prAyaNa karavuM. jaDa ane caiitanyano bheda samajIne caitanyamAM sthira thavuM. namo padathI mananI dizA badalAya che. te viSaya - kaSAyothI viramIne zuddha bhAvomAM parovAya che. vizuddha manamAM vinaya, zraddhA, sanmAna, Adara bahumAna, prema, sva-samarpaNano bhAva pragaTa thAya che. paMca parameSThi pratye pramodabhAva phure che ane emanI sAthe anusaMdhAna thAya che. namo padamAM aciMtya baLa raheluM che. te bhAva jo utkRSTa prakArano banato jAya to jIvane ArAdhanAnA aMtima lakSya sudhI pahoMcADI zake che. eTale ja namo padane mokSanI cAvI tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che.
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________________ navakAra maMtramAM namo padano mahimA 195 jemane namaskAra karavAmAM Ave che te moTA che ane huM nAno chuM" - eTale ke potAnI alpatA ane parameSThinI mahattAno sAco bhAva jyAM sudhI dilamAM pragaTa na thAya tyAM sudhI sAco namaskAra thato nathI. namaskArathI jinAjJAnuM pAlana karavAno bhAva pragaTe che. namaskArano bhAva e dharmanuM bIja hovAthI emAMthI dharmaruci, dharmazravaNa, dharmaciMtana ItyAdi rUpI aMkuro phUTe che, dharmAcaraNarUpI zAkhAo prasare che ane AgaLa jatAM svarganA sukharUpI ane mokSasukharUpI phUla ane phaLa prApta thAya che. eTale namo padarUpI bIja mokSarUpI phaLanI prApita karAvI zake che. "namo' padamAM "Izvara-praNidhAna raheluM che. "Izvara-praNidhAna' zabda vizeSata: anya darzanamAM prayojAyo che. paraMtu jaina darzanamAM paNa te avazya ghaTAvI zakAya che. Izvara eTale paramezvara, paramAtmA. arihaMta bhagavAna athavA siddha paramAtmAne "Izvara" gaNI zakAya athavA potAnA AtmasvarUpamAM rahelA paramAtmabhAvane Izvara gaNI zakAya. praNidhAna eTale dhyAna vaDe sthApana karavuM te. IzvaramAM potAnA cittanuM sthApana karavuM, nyAsa karavo te IzvarapraNidhAna. paramAtmAmAM potAnI jAtano nyAsa karavo, athavA potAnAmAM paramAtmAno nyAsa karavo ane e rIte paramAtmAnI sAthe ekarUpa thavuM te IzvarapraNidhAna. namo' padamAM A rIte IzvarapraNidhAna raheluM che. zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI mahArAje "namo' padamAM cha AvazyakanuM pAlana kevI rIte thAya che te darzAvatAM lakhyuM che, "namo' maMtra vaDe zrutasAmAyika ane samyaktasAmAyikanI ArAdhanA thAya che; caturvizatistava ane guruvaMdananI sAdhanA thAya che; mithyAtvanuM pratikramaNa ane sabhyatvanuM Asevana thAya che, audayikabhAvamAMthI pAchA pharIne kSAyopathamika bhAvamAM AvavAnuM thAya che; atItanI niMdA, vartamAnano saMvara ane AgAmInuM pratyAkhyAna thAya che. vartamAnano saMvara kAyotsargarUpa che ane AgAmInuM pratyAkhyAna paccakhkhANarUpa che. "namo' maMtra vaDe A rIte chae AvazyakonI bhAvathI ArAdhanA thAya che." namAM navapadanuM dhyAna raheluM che. navapadamAM paMcaparameSThi uparAMta jJAna, darzana, cAritra ane tapa e cAra hoya che. A nave padanI sAthe "namo' pada joDAtAM viziSTa bhAvajagata utpana thAya che. "namo arihaMtANamAM "namo' pada arihaMta bhagavAna sAthe joDAyeluM che. arihaMta bhagavAnane namaskAranA bhAva sAthe ane emanA dhyAna vaDe mokSanuM Jain'Education International
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________________ jinatattva 193 lakSya batAvanAra ane mokSamArganI dezanA ApanAra sAthe mana joDAya che. e ja rIte bIjAM padonA svarUpanuM paNa dhyAna dharAya che. zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI mahArAje nomAM nava padanuM dhyAna viziSTa rIte ghaTAvyuM che. temaNe lakhyuM che, 'arihaMta pada sAthe no pada joDAya che tyAre mananuM dhyAna saMsAra taraphathI vaLI mokSa ta2pha joDAya che. siddha pada sAthe joDAya tyAre rasa-AnaMda jAge che. AcArya pada sAthe joDAya tyAre prabaLa icchA pragaTe che. sAdhu pada sAthe joDAya tyAre kalpanA karavAnI zakti pragaTe che. te ja nyAye AgaLa vadhatAM samyag darzana, samyag jJAna, samyak cAritra ane samyak tapa sAthe joDAya tyAre AbehUba kalpanA, ekatA ane saMpUrNa laya utpanna thAya che. pachI unmanI-manonAzanI sthiti anubhavAya che. te amAtra avasthAmAM laI javAnuM anaMtara sAdhana bane che.' 'A rIte no pada sAthe thatuM navapadonuM dhyAna jIvane trimAtra (bahirAtmabhAva)mAMthI choDAvI, biMdunavakarUpI ardhamAtrA (aMtarAtmabhAva)mAM lAvI, amAtra (paramAtmabhAva)mAM sthApanAruM thAya che.' jyAM namavAnI kriyA che tyAM kudaratI rIte prema, bhakti, vAtsalya, ItyAdinA bhAvo pragaTa thAya che. eTale 'namo'mAM paramAtmA pratyenI navadhA bhakti rahelI che. zravaNa, kIrtana, smaraNa, vaMdana, pUjana, arcana, sevana, Atmanivedana, zaraNAgati ItyAdi sarva bhAvo ane bhaktinA prakAro emAM AvI jAya che. 'namo' pada dvArA prIti, bhakti, vacana ane asaMga e cAre prakAranAM anuSThAna AvI jAya che. 'namo' padamAM IcchAyoga, pravRttiyoga, svairyayoga ane siddhiyoga ema cAre yoga rahelA che. namo padanI ArAdhanAmAM amRtakriyA rahelI che. upAdhyAyajI mahArAje amRtakriyAnAM lakSaNo nIce pramANe jaNAvyAM che : tadbhuta citta ne samaya vidhAna, bhAvanI vRddhi bhavabhaya ati ghaNo; vismaya pulaka pramoda pradhAna, lakSaNa e che amRta kriyAtaNo. ahIM amRtakriyAnAM je lakSaNo darzAvyAM che - tadgata citta, samayavidhAna - dharmAnuSThAna, bhAvanI vRddhi, bhavabhaya, vismaya, pulaka, pramoda ItyAdi namo
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________________ navakAra maMtramAM namo padano mahimA 197 pada sAthe jyAre gahanatAmAM anubhavAya che tyAre pragaTa thAya che. eTale namo padamAM amRtakriyAno anubhava karAvavAnuM sAmarthya che. zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI mahArAje lakhyuM che, "nitya namaskArano abhyAsa e bhedabhAvanI UMDI nadI para pUla bAMdhavAnI kriyA che. 'namo' e pUla che, setu che. e setu para cAlavAthI bhedabhAvanuM ullaMghana thAya che. ane abheda bhAvanA kinArA para pahoMcI javAya che. pachI DUbI javAno bhaya raheto nathI. bhedabhAvane nAbUda karI, abheda bhAva sudhI pahoMcavAnuM kArya "namo' bhAvarUpI seta kare che. tene "amAtra pada para pahoMcADavA mATenI ardhamAtrA paNa kahevAya che. ardhI mAtrAmAM samagra saMsAra samAI jAya che ane bIjI ardhI mAtrA setu banIne, AtmAne saMsAranI pele pAra laI jAya che. saMkalpa-vikalpamAMthI mukta karAvIne nirvikalpa avasthAmAM pahoMcADe che." "namo' padanA jApathI cittanI azAMti dUra thAya che. jyAM rAga che tyAM azAnti che. jIva rAgadveSamAM phasAyelo che. emAM paNa rAgane e saraLatAthI tyajI zakato nathI. paraMtu eka vakhata ene paMca parameSThi pratye anurAga janme che ane vRddhi pAme che eTale sAMsArika rAgano kSaya thavA lAge che. jema jema rAgano kSaya thato jAya tema tema cittamAMthI azAMti dUra thAya che. Ama, "namo' padano jApa zAntipreraka che. namo padano athavA namo arihaMtANaMno jApa, AgaLa praNava maMtra OM joDIne OM namo rihaMtA e pramANe karI zakAya ke kema e vize keTalAkane prazna thAya che. paraMtu zAstrakAro kahe che ke e rIte jApa karavAno ekAnta niSedha nathI. laukika jIvanamAM saubhAgya, zAnti ityAdi mATe OM sAthe jApa thaI zake che. kevaLa mokSAbhilASI mATe enI AvazyakatA nathI. zrI hemacaMdrAcArye yogazAstra'nA AThamAM prakAzamAM kahyuM che : maMtraH praNavapUrvo'yaM phalamaihikamicchubhiH / dhyeya praNavahInastu nirNANapadakAMkSibhiH / / arthAtu lokasaMbaMdhI phaLanI icchAvALAoe AgaLa praNavamaMtra - 3OMkAra sahita dhyAna dharavuM, paraMtu nirvANa padanA arthIoe praNavarahita - eTale ke OM kAra vagara dhyAna dharavuM. zrI merUtuMgAcArye "sUramaMtra'nA aSTavidyAdhikAramAM paNa kahyuM che :
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________________ 198 praNavanamoyuktAni padAni sarvANi iSTaM kArya janayati / praNavaM vinA namo iti mokSabIjam / arthAt praNava maMtra OM sAthe joDAyelA namaskAranAM sarva pado ISTa kArya utpanna kare che, eTale ke ISTa phaLa Ape che. praNava vinAno namaskAra 'mokSabIja' che. Ama no padano, namaskArano mahimA ghaNo moTo che. 'gaMdharvataMtra'mAM namaskArano mahimA nIce pramANe batAvyo che. jinatattva devamAnuSagaMdharvAH yakSarAkSasapannagAH / namaskAreNa tuSyanti mahAtmAnaH samantataH / / namaskAreNa labhate catuvarga mahodayam / sarvatra sarva siddhayartha natirekA pravartate / natyA vijayate lokAn natyA dhanma pravartate / namaskAreNa dIrghAyurachinnA labhate prajAH / / arthAt deva, manuSya, gaMdharva, yakSa, pannaga (nAga) ane mahAtmAo namaskArathI mahAna udaya -(unnati) karanAra evA catuvarga (dharma, artha, kAma ane mokSa)ne prApta kare che. sarvatra sarva kAryanI siddhi mATe namaskAra ja pravarte che. namaskAra karavAthI loka jitAya che. namaskArathI dharmanuM pravartana thAya che ane namaskArathI prajA rogarahita dIrghAyuSya meLave che. no mATe eTale ke namaskAra mATe vividha prakAranI upamAo ke rUpako yojAyAM che, jema ke no saritA che ane arihaMta sAgara che. zrI haribhadrasUrie namaskArano mahimA samajAvatAM 'lalita vistarA caityavaMdanavRtti'mAM kahyuM che : eso jaNao jaNaNI ya esa eso akAraNo baMdhU / eso mittaM mittaM eso paramuvyArI namukkAro 11 seyANaM paraM seyaM maMgalANaM ca paramaMgalaM 1 punnANaM parama punnaM phalaM phalANaM paramarammaM 11 [A namaskAra pitA che, mAtA che, akAraNa baMdhu che, ane parama upakArI mitra che. zreyomAM te parama zreya che, mAMgalika vize 52ma maMgala che, puNyomAM te parama puNya che ane phalomAM te parama ramya che.] bArAkhaDI - varNamALAmAM lakhAyelA akSara karatAM zabdamAM vaparAyelo
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________________ navakAra maMtramAM namo padano mahimA 199 akSara vadhu sabaLa bane che. zabdakozamAM rahelA zabda karatAM vAkyamAM vaparAyelA zabdanuM mUlya vadhI jAya che. e ja zabda maMtramAM jyAre prayojAya che tyAre enI mahattA ghaNIbadhI vadhI jAya che. vaLI anya maMtra karatAM navakAramaMtramAM prayojAyelo zabda atizaya mahimAvaMto banI gayo che. navakAramaMtramAM no zabdamAM mAtra akSara be ja che, paraMtu maharSioe potAnI divya anubhUtinA AdhAre emAM keTaluM sAmarthya raheluM che te darzAvyuM che. zrI ratnamaMdiragaNie kahyuM che : maMtraH paMcanamaskAraH kalpakAraskarAdhikaH / asti pratyakSarASTAgrotkRSTa vidyAsahasrakaH / / [ paMca namaskAramaMtra kalpavRkSathI paNa adhika prabhAvavALo che. enA pratyeka akSara upara eka hajAra ane ATha mahAvidyAo rahelI che. ] navakAramaMtramAM no padanA be akSarano keTalo badho aciMtya mahimA che te samajavA mATe A eka ja vAta pUratI che.
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________________ namo loe savvasAhUNe anAdisiddha zAzvata navakAramaMtramAM paMca parameSThine namaskAra karavAmAM AvyA che. e paMca parameSThi te arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu. namo loe savvasAhUNaM' ema pAMcamuM pada bolIne ApaNe pAMcamA parameSThi sAdhu bhagavaMtone namaskAra karIe chIe. navakAramaMtranA nava padamAM A pAMcamuM pada che eTale te barAbara vacce Ave che, arthAt e kendrasthAne che. enI eka bAju cAra pada ane bIjI bAju paNa cAra pada . vaLI navapadanI ArAdhanamAM paNa te kendrasthAne che. e pada pachI darzana, jJAna, cAritra ane tapane namaskAra karAya che. sAdhu-pada kendrasthAne che eno artha e thayo ke e sauthI mahattvanuM pada che, kAraNa ke sAdhu thayA vinA upAdhyAya thavAya nahIM, AcArya thavAya nahIM, arihaMta paNa thavAya nahIM ane siddha paramAtmA paNa thaI zakAya nahIM. A pAMcamuM pada ja paMcama gati apAvanAruM che. jaina dharmano sAra, cauda pUrvano sAra navakAramaMtra che ane navakAra maMtramAM kendrasthAne sAdhupada, sAdhutva che. eka dizAmAM saMsAra che ane enAthI viparIta bIjI dizAmAM mokSamArga che. e tarapha javuM hoya to prathama pagaluM sAdhutvathI maMDAya che. AnaMdaghanajIe kahyuM che : sayala saMsArI indriyarAmI, munigaNa AtamarAmI re. A pAMcamo namaskAra sAdhu bhagavaMtone karatAM ApaNe bolIe chIe : namo loe savvasAhUNe. paraMtu A pAMcamA padamAM AgaLanAM cAre pada karatAM be zabda vadhAre che - "loe" ane "sava." "loe" eTale ke samasta lokamAM rahelA. sava' eTale sarva. to zuM pahelAM cAra padomAM "loe" ane "sabU' e be zabdonI jarUra nathI ? vastuta: emAM e be zabdo adhyAhAra che. jo prathama
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________________ 201 namo loe savvasAhUNaM athavA bIjA, trIjA ke koI eka padamAM "loe" ane "sava' e be zabdo mUkavAmAM Ave to bAkInAM badhAM ja padomAM e mUkavAnI anivAryatA UbhI thAya, anyathA gerasamaja thAya. paraMtu jo chellA padamAM e zabdo mUkavAmAM Ave to pahelAM cAra padomAM e che ja ema samajI zakAya che. "loe' eTale lokamAM. loka eTale paMcAstikAyarUpa cauda rAjaloka ane loka' eTale cauda rAjalokanA Urdhva, tiryagu ane adho evA traNa bhAgamAMthI tiryagu loka. aDhI dvIpa pramANe madhyavartI bhAga te manuSyaloka. sAdhu A manuSyalokamAM che. mATe ahIM "loe" eTale manuSyaloka. "sava" eTale sarva. sthAnAMgasUtramAM kahyuM che ke cAra prakAranA sarva che : (1) nAma sarva, (2) sthApanA sarva, (3) deza sarva ane (4) niravazeSa sarva. ahIM niravazeSa sarvano artha levAno che. traNa lokamAM, traNa kALamAM je je sAdhu mahAtmAo thayA che, hAla vicare che ane bhaviSyamAM thaze te sarvane, jyAM jyAM sAdhutva che te sarvane vaMdana ho. sAdhu zabdanI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe judI judI rIte ApavAmAM Ave che : (1) sadhati nidriti varnAmiti saTg: I - je dharmAdi kAryane niSpAdana kare eTale ke sAdhe te sAdhu. (2) saTdhati jJAnA izamita sIdhu. | jJAnAdi zakti vaDe je mokSane sAdhe te sAdhu. (3) candarzanazAnacAritrezna sAdhatIti sAdhu. | je samyagdarzana, samyagujJAna ane sammacAritra vaDe mokSane sAthe te sAdhu. (4) parahita mokSanuSThAna vA sAghatiti sAdhu | je svapara hitane athavA mokSanA anuSThAnane sAdhe te sAdhu. (5) jillA sadana sAdhava: | je nirvANanI sAdhanA kare te sAdhu. (6) zAnti saghayarnati sAdhava: |je zAntinI sAdhanA kare te sAdhu. (7) rasadhati pati ziyafmaramiti sAdhu. | je viziSTa kriyA vaDe apavarga arthAt mokSanuM poSaNa kare te sAdhu. (8) aminIvatamartha sAdhavati sAdhu: I - je abhilaSita (icchita) arthane sAdhe te sAdhu.
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________________ 202 jinatattva (9) samatAM ya sarvabhUteSu cayintIti sAdhava |- sarva prANIo pratye je samatAnuM ciMtana kare, samatAno bhAva dhAraNa kare te sAdhu. (10) sAmavigata vizuddha yAmi vyasanasattva hitAzayAmRtatakSaNa svapariNAma: evaM sAdhu dharma: / sAmAyika vageremAM rahelI vizuddha kriyAo dvArA pragaTa thatuM, sakala prANIonA hitanA AzayarUpa amRta lakSaNa svapariNAma e sAdhudharma che. (11) sahiye vA saMcamahAradi ghAyansati sAdhava: | je saMyamamAM sahAyaka bane te sAdhu. A badhI vyAkhyAo parathI joI zakAze ke temAM sAdhunI sAdhanA ane te paNa jJAnAdi ratnatrayI vaDe nirvANa (mokSa) mATenI sAdhanA upara bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. sAdhunI anya eka mahattvanI lAkSaNikatA te jIvone mokSamArgamAM sahAya karavAnI che. eTale "sahAya kare te sAdhu' evI vyAkhyA paNa ahIM ApavAmAM AvI che. "Avazyakaniyukti mAM kahyuM che : nivvANasAhae joge jamhA sAhanti sAhuNo / samA ya sababhUesu tamhA te bhAvasAhUNo / / [nirvANasAdhaka yogo (saMyamakriyAo) vaDe jeo mokSanuM sAdhana kare che ane sarva jIvo pratye samabhAva dhAraNa kare che teo ethI "bhAvasAdhu" kahevAya che. ] sAdhusaMsthA bhAratavarSamAM anAdi kALathI che. eTale sAdhu mATe vakhatovakhata judA judA paryAyavAcI zabdo prayojAya e svAbhAvika che. jo ke te pratyeka zabdamAM enI sUkSma arthacchAyA rahelI che, to paNa te sahajatAthI ekabIjAnA paryAya tarIke prayojAya che. sAdhu mATe AvA keTalAka zabdo che : muni, zramaNa, aNagAra, nigraMtha, saMnyAsI, bhikSu, (bhikhu), yogI, RSi, dIkSita, mahAtmA, mAhaNa, avadhUta, mahAvratI, saMta, mahArAja, nirAraMbha, acalaka, jJAnI, tattvajJAnI, zramAzramaNa, muktAtmA, saMyama, mahAnubhAga, tAraka, akiMcana, vAcaMyamI vagere. AvA ekasothI adhika zabda "sAdhu" mATe prayojAyelA jovA maLe che. navakAramaMtramAM paMcaparameSThinA kula 108 guNa che. temAM arihaMtanA bAra, siddhanA ATha, AcAryanA chatrIsa, upAdhyAyanA paccIsa ane sAdhunA
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________________ namo loe savvasAhUNaM 203 sattAvIsa-ema badhA maLIne 108 guNa thAya che. sAdhu bhagavaMtanA 27 guNa nIce pramANe gaNAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) pAMca mahAvratane pALanAra (2) rAtribhojanano tyAga (3) chakAya jIvanI rakSA (4) pAMca Indriya upara saMyama (5) traNa guptinuM pAlana (9) lobha nigraha-lobha na rAkhe (7) kSamA dhAraNa kare (8) mananigraha-citta nirmaLa rAkhe (9) paDilehaNa kare (10) saMyamamAM rahe (11) parISaha sahana kare (12) upasarga sahana kare 27 guNa A sattAvIsa guNa judI judI rIte gaNAvavAmAM Ave che ane e rIte sattAvIsa sattAvIsI paNa banAvavAmAM AvI che. jaina dharme sAdhuono Adarza ghaNo ja UMco rAkhyo che. duniyAnA vividha dharmomAM gRhajIvana choDI, sAdhuno veza dhAraNa karI tyAgamaya jIvana jIvanArA ghaNA che, paraMtu je rIte jaina sAdhuo potAnuM dIkSita jIvana jIve che ane enI tole duniyAmAM koI na Ave. aMtaramAM sAcI daDha zraddhA ane mokSAbhilASA na hoya to AvA kaSTabharyA sAdhujIvanano svIkAra na thaI zake. eTale ja kahevAyuM che ke je sahana kare te sAdhu. jIva gharasaMsAra choDI dIkSita thAya che e jIvananuM eka moTuM prasthAna che. "dIkSA' zabdanI laukika vyutpatti keTalAka AvI rIte batAve che : "dI" eTale dInatA" ane "kSA' no "kSa" eTale "kSaya'. dInatAno kSaya karAve enuM nAma dIkSA. dIkSA lIdhA pachI jyAre svAdhInatAnuM sukha anubhavavA maLe che tyAre dInatAno jIvanamAMthI ApoApa kSaya thaI jAya che. sAdhunI sAdhutAnI je mastI che temAM dInatA, lAcArI, parAdhInatA TakI zake nahIM. gRhastha vyakti jyAre munipaNAnI dIkSA le che tyAre tenI pAse "kareni
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________________ 204 jinatattva bhaMte' sUtra uccArAvAya che. emAM te 'sarvAM sAvajje jogaM pacakkhAmi' bolI sarva sAvadya yoganAM pacakkhANa le che. sAvagha yoga eTale doSayukta, pApayukta pravRtti. munipaNAnI dIkSAmAM ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya ane aparigraha e paMca mahAvrata dhAraNa karavAmAM Ave che. saMyama ane jIvadayAnA pratIkarUpa rajoharaNa (ke morapIMchI) emane ApavAmAM Ave che. A mahAvratono bhaMga thAya evI je koI pravRtti te sAvagha yoga. gRhastha jIvanamAM keTalIka pravRtti anivArya bane che. mANasa gha2mAM 2he che ane ene potAnuM gujarAna calAvavAnuM hoya che. sAdhune have potAnuM ghara hotuM nathI. teo aNagAra banyA che. sAdhunuM jIvana evI rIte ghaDavAmAM AvyuM che ke e nANAM vagara potAnuM jIvana calAvI zake che. emane rasoI karavAnI nathI hotI. teo gocarI vahorI lAvIne potAnA upAzrayamAM AvIne vApare che. teo ughADA page cAlIne badhe jAya che. teo be joDI vastra rAkhe che je gRhasthoe vahorAvelAM hoya che. sAdhunAM vastrapAtra parimita hoya che. digaMbara munio to vastra-pAtra paNa rAkhatA nathI. karapAtrI hovAthI teo hAthamAM laIne ja AhAra karI le che. sAdhu vAhanano upayoga karatA nathI. temane koI mojazokha hotA nathI. eTale sAdhu bhagavaMtane jIvananA aMta sudhI potAnA nirvAha mATe pAse eka rUpiyo paNa rAkhavAnI jarUra rahetI nathI. teo kaMcana ane kAminInA tyAgI hoya che. sAdhune sUvA mATe gAdalAM-ozikAM hotAM nathI. pAtharavA oDhavA mATe eka kAmaLI ane hAtha e ja ozIkuM. digaMbara munio to 5he2vA ke pAtharavA mATe eka vastra paNa rAkhatA nathI. Ama, sAdhu bhagavaMtone arthopArjananI, arthasaMrakSaNanI ke arthavRddhinI koI pravRtti hotI nathI. eTale e nimitte thatA sAvadya yogothI teo mukta rahe che. AtmajJAna mATe sAdhupaNuM kahyuM che. AnaMdaghanajIe kahyuM che : AtamajJAnI zramaNa kahAve, bIjA te dravyaliMgI re. mAtra veSa dhA2Na ka2vAthI sAdhupaNuM nathI AvI jatuM. sAdhutvano bhAva paNa joIe. dravyaliMgI ane bhAvaliMgInA cAra bheda thAya che. dravyaliMgI hoya, paNa bhAvaliMgI na hoya, (2) bhAvaliMgI hoya paNa dravyaliMgI na hoya, (3) dravyaliMgI hoya ane bhAvaliMgI paNa hoya ane (4) dravyaliMgI na hoya ane bhAvaliMgI paNa na hoya. A cAramAM zreSThatama te ja ke je dravyaliMgI hoya ane bhAvaliMgI paNa hoya. dravyaliMga nirarthaka nathI. bhAvaliMgI thavA mATe paNa te
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________________ 205 namo loe savvasAhUNaM atyaMta upakAraka che. keTalAka pahelAM mAtra dravyaliMgI hoya, paNa pachI ethI ja emane bhAvaliMgI thavAnA bhAva jAgyA hoya che. zrAvaka dIkSA le che te divasathI enuM bAhya arthAt skUla ane atyaMtara arthAt sUkSma rUpAMtara - transformation thAya che. sAdhunAM nAma, veza, bhASA vyavahAra ItyAdi badalAI jAya che, kAraNa ke gRhastha jIvananA saMskAronuM have visarjana karavAnuM hoya che. nAma badalAtAM jUnA nAma sAthenAM vaLagaNo chUTavA mAMDe che. sAdhune mAthe muMDana hoya che. have cahero jovA- zaNagAravAnI vAta nahIM. jaina sAdhu dIkSA lIdhA pachI koI divasa arIsAmAM potAnuM moTuM jotA nathI ke vALa oLatA nathI ke hajAmata karAvatA nathI. samaye samaye loca kare che. sAdhune have rasoDe, bhANe besIne jamavAnuM hotuM nathI. gocarI vahorI lAvavAnI rahe che. athavA UbhA UbhA be hAthamAM AhAra levAno hoya che. sAdhunI bhASA badalAI jAya che. teo have koI gRhasthane "Avo, padhAro ke "Avajo' kahetA nathI. mAtra "dharmalAbha' kahe che. sAdhunA bhojana mATe zabda che gocarI athavA bhikSAcarI. khAvuM nahIM paNa "vAparavuM', "pathArI' nahIM paNa saMthAro', "vAsaNa' nahIM paNa "pAtarAM'. sAdhune have koInA sagAI, lagna ke sAdaDImAM javAnuM hotuM nathI. sAjamAMde khabara kADhavA javAnuM ke smazAnamAM AbhaDavA javAnuM nathI hotuM. sAdhu bhagavaMta bhaviSyakALa mATe nizcitapaNe koI vANI uccArI na zake, kAraNa ke tema jo na thAya to mRSAvAdano doSa lAge. eTale sAmAnya rIte teo vartamAna joga' ema kahe, eTale ke te samaye jevo yoga haze te pramANe thaze. eTalA mATe kahyuM che : Ausassa na vIsAso kajjammi bahUNi aMtarAyaNi / tamhA havaI sAhUNaM vaTTamANajogeNa vavahAro / / [ AyuSyano vizvAsa nathI, kAryomAM bahu aMtarAyo Ave che. eTale "vartamAna joga' pramANe sAdhuno vyavahAra hoya che. ] ahIM kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke sAdhuoe bhaviSyakALa mATe kyAreya nizcayAtmaka vANI na uccAravI joIe. udAharaNa tarIke kyAMka bIje divase javAnuM hoya ane koI pUche ke "mahArAjajI ! kAle savAre nava vAge padhArazo ne ?' to sAdhu mahArAja ema na kahe ke, "hA, ame barAbara navanA Takore pahoMcI jaIzuM." javAnuM nizcita ja hoya to paNa sAdhu mahArAja kahe ke,
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________________ jinatattva 203 'vartamAna joga'. eTale te vakhate jevo yoga haze te pramANe thaze. Ama kahevAnuM kAraNa e che ke sAdhu mahArAjanuM vacana asatya na TharavuM joIe. koIka kAraNasa2 tabiyata bagaDI, varasAda paDyo, ramakhANa thayuM to sAdhuthI tyAM pahoMcI na zakAya ane na pahoMce to potAnuM vacana mithyA Thare eTale ke satya bolavAnA potAnA vratane dUSaNa lAge, mRSAvAdanuM pApa lAge. zrI haribhadrasUrie 'saMbodha prakaraNa'mAM sAdhu bhagavaMta kevA hovA joIe te mATe kahyuM che : gatyatthA saMviggA nissallA cattagAravAsaMgA / jiNamaya ujjoyakaya sammatta pabhAvagA muNiNo / / munio gItArtha, saMvigna, niHzalya, gA2vAno tyAga ka2nA2A, asaMga thayelA, jinamata- jinadharmano udyota karanArA ane samyaktvanA prabhAvaka hovA joIe. jaina sAdhuonA AhAra-vihAra mATe, vastra-pAtra mATe ghaNA badhA niyamo AcArAMgasUtra, dasavaikAlika sUtra, uttarAdhyayanasUtra vageremAM batAvavAmAM AvyA che. jaina sAdhuonuM jIvana nirdoSa, pAparahita hoya che. teonA jIvanamAM mAyAcAra hoto nathI. paMca mahAvrato teo custa rIte nava koTie pALe che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe 'paMcaparameSThi gItA'mAM sAdhu bhagavaMtanuM svarUpa darzAvatAM lakhyuM che : klezanAzinI dezanA, deta gaNe na prayAsa; asaMdIna jima dvIpa tathA bhavijana AzvAsa. taraNatAraNa karuNApara jaMgama tIratha sAra, dhana dhana sAdhu suhaMkara guNamahimA bhaMDAra. jIvonA klezano nAza kare evI dezanA ApavAmAM haMmezAM sAdhu bhagavaMto tatpara hoya che. e mATe je kaMI zrama paDe tenI teo ciMtA karatA nathI. teo bhavya AtmAone AzvAsana levA mATe sthira dvIpa jevA hoya che. teo svayaM tare che ane bIjAne tAranArA hoya che. teo karuNAvALA hoya che. teo uttama jaMgama tIrtha jevA hoya che. teo guNanA bhaMDAra samAna hoya che. evA sukha karAvanArA sAdhuo vAraMvAra dhanyavAdane pAtra che.
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________________ namo loe savvasAhUNaM 207 - sAdhu bhagavaMtonAM lakSaNo darzAvatAM navakAramaMtranA eka bAlAvabodhamAM kahyuM che : "je sAdhu 42 doSa vizuddha AhAra lIe, samasta Indriya dame, saMsAre na rame, bAvIsa parISaha sahe, nava kalpa viharatA rahe, je sAdhu saMsAra thakI uparAMThA cAle, bhavya jIvane muktisukha helA mAtramAM Ape, je munIzvara taNA sattAvIsa guNa dhare, evA zAnta, dAnta, kAnta, vairAgyanA samudra, sAhasika ziromaNi, guNavaMtamAMhI agresara, sajjana, sadA prasanna, jIvalokanA baMdhava, kutirUpI samudranA zoSaNahAra, kevaLadharA, Rjumati, vipulamati Adi 28 labdhinA dhAranAra, moha, mAyA, lobha, snehanA pratibaMdha khaMDiyA...' bIjA eka bAlAvabodhamAM kahyuM che : sarva lokamAMhi je che sAdhu te sAdhu... samyagujJAna, samyagdarzana, samyaku cAritra e ratnatraya sAdhaI, pAMca mahAvrata dharaI, chaThTha rAtribhojana varajaI, sAta bhaya TAlai, ATha mada varajaI, navakalpI vihAra karaI, dasa bheda saMyamadharma AdaraI, bAre bhede tapa tapaI, sattaraha AzravaddhAra ruMdhaI, aThThArasa sahasa sIlAMgaratha dharAI, bAvIsa parISaha sahaI, tetrIsa AzAtanA TAI, baItAlIsa doSavizuddha madhukarI vRtiI AhAra bheI, paMca doSarahita maMDalI bhujaI, je sama-zatru-mitra sama-leTuM-kaMcaNa, paMcasamiyA, tiguttA, amamA, akiMcaNA, amaccharA, jIiMdiyA, jayakasAyA, nimmala baMbharcaravAsA, sajajhAyajhANa-jugA, dukkara tavacaraNarayA, arasAhArA, virasAhArA, aMtAtArA, patAhArA, arasajIvI, viramajIvI, aMtajIvI, paMtajIvI, tucchAdAra, suhAhArA, sukkA, bhukkA, nimmasA, nissoNiyA, kisiaMgA, nirAgasaraNA, kukhisaMbalA, khajJAnakule bhikSA vattiNo muNiNo havaMti. IsyA che sarvajJaputra sAdhu saMsArabhaya thakI ubhagA, dayAtaNA pratipAlaka, bhagavatI ahiMsA sarva bhUtane kSemakarI, mahApuruSasevI, kAyarakAtara jIva pariharI, tehanA pratipAlaka, anAtha jIvanA nAtha, apahara jIvanA pIra, azaraNa jIvanA zaraNa, sarvajJaputra, ni:kiMcaNa, nirahaMkArI, ni:parigrahI, nirAraMbhI, zAMta, dAMta, ratnatraya sAdhaka, aDhAI dvIpa mAMhe jI ke che sAdhu te savi sAdhu pratye mAro namaskAra, paMcAMga praNAma, trikAla vaMdanA sadA sarvadA thAo." AvA sAdhupadano mahimA gAtA kahevAyuM che ke - na ca rAjabhayaM na ca corabhayaM ihalokasukhaM paralokahitaM / naradevanataM varakIrtikaraM zramaNatvamidaM ramaNIyataram / /
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________________ 208 jinatattva sAdhu bhagavaMtone emanI pAradarzaka AcArazuddhine kAraNe rAjyano ke corano bhaya hoto nathI. teo A lokamAM AdhyAtmika sukha bhogave che ane paralokanuM hita sAdhI le che. teone manuSyo ane devo vaMdana kare che ane temanI kIrti cAre bAju prasare che. mATe zramaNapaNuM atyaMta ramaNIya che. vaLI kahyuM che : sAdhUnAM darzana puNyaM, tIrthabhUtA hi sAdhavaH / tIrthaH phalati kAlena, sadyaH sAdhusamAgamaH / jaMgama tIrtharUpa sAdhu bhagavaMtanAM darzanathI puNyopArjana thAya che. sthAvara tIrtha karatAM paNa tarata ja phaLa ApanAra sAcA jaMgama tIrthano mahimA moTo che. pAMca samiti ane traNa gupti e AThane sAdhune mATe aSTa pravacana mAtA gaNavAmAM Ave che. dasa prakAranA yati dharmane sAdhunA dasa pitA rUpe darzAvavAmAM Ave che. gRhasthanI saMbhALa rAkhanAra eka mAtA ane eka pitA hoya che. sAdhunI saMbhALa rAkhanAra ATha mAtA ane dasa pitA hoya che. saMghane paNa sAdhunAM mAtApitA-ammApiyA tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. sAdhu bhagavaMta cAle to IryAsamitipUrvaka, bole to bhASAsamitipUrvaka, gocarI-AhAra levA jAya to eSaNAsamitipUrvaka, cIjavastuo le-mUke to te AdAnabhaMDanikSepaNA samitipUrvaka ane zaucAdikriyA kare to te pariSThApanikA samitipUrvaka. teonI pratyeka kriyA jayaNApUrvakanI hoya che. sAdhu bhagavaMto vastra dhAraNa kare te potAnA zarIrane DhAMkavA mATe, nahIM ke dehane zaNagAravA mATe. kaDaka IstrIvALAM kapaDAM sAdhune na zobhe. evuM vastra AvyuM hoya to paNa AmArI nAkhI, karacalIovALuM vastra dhAraNa kare. jIrNa kaMthA e sAdhunI zobhA che. sAdhu sIvelAM vastra na pahere. sAdhuo potAnAM vastra pote ja dhue, ochAmAM ochA pANIthI. gRhastha pAse vastro na dhovaDAve. pote paNa rojeroja vastra na dhue. digaMbara munio to jIvanaparyata vastra dhAraNa na kare. jaina sAdhuo aparigrahI hovAthI chatrI, buTa, caMpala, charI, kAtara ityAdi ka ja vAparatA nathI. teo vAhanano upayoga karatA nathI. cAturmAsa sivAya eka sthaLe teo rahetA nathI. enA niyamo hoya che. ughADA page pAdavihAra e jaina sAdhunuM eka atyaMta mahattvanuM lakSaNa che. jhaDapI vAhanonA vartamAna yugamAM paNa sAdhuonA pAdavihAramAM sUkSma rahasya raheluM che. sAdhu ethI svAdhIna che. je vakhate vicAra thAya te vakhate te vihArano potAno kAryakrama tarata goThavI zake che, vihArathI Arogya sAruM rahe che ane vizALa
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________________ namo loe savvasAhUNe 209 janasaMparkamAM rahevA chatAM koI sthaLa, saMgha ke vyakti pratye rAgadveSa thatAM nathI. saMyama mATe, brahmacaryanA pAlana mATe paNa jaMghAzramapUrvaka thato vihAra bahu upayogI che. pAdavihArane lIdhe ja, zarIra para UMcakI zakAya eTalI ja vastuo rAkhavAnI hovAthI, parigraha paNa parimita banI jAya che. digaMbara munione to anivArya evAM pIMchI ane kamaMDalu sivAya kazo parigraha hoto nathI. eTale ja digaMbara munio tatkSaNa vihAra karI zake che. nava vADa sahita brahmacaryanuM pAlana e jaina sAdhunI eka mahAna siddhi, upalabdhi che. enA pAlana mATe daDha niyamo batAvyA che. jaina sAdhue rAtre paga vALIne paDakhe ja sUvuM joIe. jaina sAdhuono ATalo kaDaka saMyama hovAthI digaMbara nagna sAdhuo pAse jatAM strIo saMkoca pAmatI nathI. jaina zAsananI A apUrva siddhi che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe kahyuM che; jJAnavaMta jAnIzuM maLatAM, tana mana vacane sAcA, dravya bhAva sudhA je bhAkhe, sAcI jinanI vAcA. mUla uttara guNa saMgraha karatA, tajatA bhikSA doSo; paga paga vatadUSaNa pariharatA, karatA saMyama poSo. jaina sAdhunuM jIvana AcArapradhAna che. jJAna-dhyAnanI ArAdhanA sAthe sAdhu bhagavaMtoe potAnA zIlanI rakSA mATe bahu sUkSma niyamonuM pAlana karavAnuM hoya che. AvA niyamono jo saravALo karavAmAM Ave to te ghaNo moTo thAya. zIlanA bhedo 37, 180, 1800 che ane ethI AgaLa jatAM aDhAra hajAra bheda A pramANe batAvavAmAM Ave che : 3 yoga x 3 karaNa x 4 saMjJA x 5 Indriyo x 10 pRthvIkAyAdi jIvonI avirAdhanA x 10 yati dharma = 18000 zIlanA bheda thAya che. A ja rIte emAM bIjA keTalAka bhedo umerIne zIlanA 84 lAkha bheda batAvavAmAM AvyA che. zrAvaka dIkSA letAMnI sAthe chaThThA guNasthAnake Ave che. eTale ja upAdhyAyajI mahArAje kahyuM che : moha prate haNatA nita Agama, bhaNatA sadaguru pAse, dUSaNa kAle paNa guNavatA, varate zubha adhyAse. chaThTha guNaThANuM bhavaaDavI ullaMghaNa jeNe lahiuM, tasa sobhAga sakala mukha eke, kema karI jAe kahiu.
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________________ 210 jinatattva guNaThANAnI pariNati jehanI, na chIpe bhava jaMjAleH rahe zelaDI DhAMkI rAkhI, ke to kAla parAle ? zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe dazavaikAlika sUtranI niryuktimAM lakhyuM che : uraga-giri-jalaNa-sAgara-nahayala-tarugaNasamo ya jo hoi / samara-miga-dharA- tra8-ra-pavaU/samo no samaro || zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe A eka ja gAthAmAM sAdhu bhagavaMta mATe agiyAra upamA ApI dIdhI che. sAdhu bhagavaMta sarpa (uraga), parvata, agni, sAgara, AkAza (nabhatala), vRkSa, bhramara, mRga, dharaNI, kamaLa, sUrya ane pavana jevA hovA joIe. sAdhu bhagaMvata sarpa jevA hovA joIe eno artha e ke sarpa bIjAnA karelA ghara (dara)mAM rahe che, AhArano svAda leto nathI tathA daramAM dAkhala thatI vakhate gati taddana sIdhI rAkhe che. evI rIte sAdhu bhagavaMta bIjAe banAvelA sthAnamAM rahenArA, AhAramAM Asakti na dharAvanArA ane saMyama mArgamAM sIdhI gati karanArA hoya che. sAdhu bhagavaMta parvata jevA aDola, agni jevA tejasvI, samudra jevA gaMbhIra ane maryAdAvALA, AkAza jevA nirAlaMba, kamaLa jevA nirlepa, sUrya jevA prakAzamAna, pavana jevA nibaMdha hovA joIe. sAdhu bhagavaMta mATe AvI 84 prakAranI upamAo zAstragraMthomAM ApavAmAM AvI che. jaina dharmamAM cAranuM zaraNuM levAnuM kahyuM che. e cAra te arihaMta, siddha, sAdhu ane kevaLIpraNIta dharma. A cAramAM sAdhune paNa sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. e parathI sAdhupadano mahimA samajAze. siddha paramAtmAe AThTha karmano kSaya karyo che eTale e to sarvocca Adarza che. arihaMta bhagavAne cAra dhAtI karmano kSaya karyo hoya che. dehadhArI jIvomAM teo paNa sarvocca sthAne che. arihaMta ane siddha paramAtmA pachI sAdhunuM zaraNuM levAmAM Ave che. arihaMta ane siddhamAM koI nyUnatA nathI hotI, paNa sAdhumAM nyUnatA hoI zake che. Ama chatAM sAdhu padane eTaluM mahattva ApavAnuM eka kAraNa e che ke siddha paramAtmA parokSa che ane arihaMta bhagavAnano pratyakSa lAbha badhAMne na maLI zake. paraMtu arihaMta bhagavAnanA virahakALamAM paNa sAdhu bhagavaMtano yoga sarvasulabha hoya che. sAdhu padamAM ahIM AcArya ane upAdhyAyanuM pada saMnihIMta che. A zramaNavarga aneka jIvone saMsAranA bhayathI bacAvI mokSamArga batAve che, mokSamArga para ArUDha karAve che ane aneka jIvone mokSamArgamAM AgaLa vadhavAmAM sahAyarUpa thAya che. eTalA mATe sAdhu bhagavaMtanuM zaraNa atyaMta mahattvanuM che.
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________________ 211 namo loe savvasAhUNe "causaraNapayannA'mAM sAdhu bhagavaMtanA zaraNa mATe nIce pramANe prArthanA karavAmAM AvI che : jIvalokanA baMdhu, kugatirUpI mahAsamudrane oLaMgI janAra, mahAna bhAgyazALI, ratnatrayIthI mokSasukhane sAdhanArA sAdhu bhagavaMtonuM mane zaraNa hojo. kevaLajJAnI, paramAvadhijJAnI, vipulamatijJAnI, zratadhara evA je koI AcAryo, upAdhyayo ke sAdhuo te sarva sAdhuo che, teonuM mane zaraNa hojo. caudapUrvI, dasapUrvI, navapUrvI, bAra aMganA dhAraka, agiyAra aMganA dhAraka, jinakalpI vagere sarva sAdhu bhagavaMtonuM mane zaraNa hojo. vividha prakAranI labdhivALA ane vairavirodhathI rahita, icchAthI rahita, prazAMtamukhazobhAvALA, guNothI bharelA, guNonuM bahumAna karanArA, moharahita, bhavyajanonA manane priya, AtmAmAM ramatA, viSayakaSAyathI rahita, ghara-bAra strI vagerethI rahita, harSa-viSAda vinAnA, hiMsA vagere doSothI vimupakta, karuNAvaMta, vizALa buddhivALA, mokSamArgamAM AgaLa vadhanArA, sukRta ane puNyathI bharelA, kAmaviDaMbaNA vinAnA, kaleza vagerethI rahita ane sAdhupaNAmAM susthira evA sAdhu bhagavaMtonuM mane zaraNa hojo." "paMcasUtra'mAM cAra zaraNamAM sAdhu bhagavaMtanA zaraNa mATenI paMktio keTalI badhI arthagaMbhIra che te juo ! emAM kahyuM che : mahA pasaMtagaMbhIrAsayA, sAvajjajogaviyA, paMcavihAyArajANagA, parovavAranirayA, paumAInidaMsaNA, jhANajhajhayaNasaMgayA, visujajhamANabhAvA sAhU saraNe. [ tathA (1) prazAnta gaMbhIra cittavALA, (2) sAvadyogathI virAma pAmelA, (3) pAMca prakAranA AcAranA jANakAra, (4) paropakAra karavAmAM lIna, (5) padha vagerenI upamAvALA, (6) dhyAna ane adhyayanathI saMgata tathA (7) vizuddha thatA bhAvavALA sAdhu bhagavaMtonuM mane zaraNa hojo. ] AvA sAdhu bhagavaMtano mahimA keTalo badho che e nIcenI thoDIka ghaTanAo uparathI samajAze. (1) sAdhutAnA bAhyavaMzanAM darzana mAtrathI udayana maMtrIne samAdhi prApta thaI hatI, (2) sAdhuno bAhya veza dhAraNa karavAmAtrathI saMprati rAjAne samyagudarzana prApta thayuM hatuM., (3) sAdhuono IryAsamitipUrvakano pAdavihAra joIne tAmalI tApasane samyagudarzana thayuM hatuM. (4) sAdhune gocarI vahoratAM joIne IlAcIkumArane kevaLajJAna thayuM hatuM, (5) munisuvrata svAmInA
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________________ 212 jinatattva zAsanakALa daramiyAna dhyAnastha guNasAgara munine joI rAjakumAra vajrabAhune dIkSA levAnA bhAva jAgyA ane emanI e vAtathI prabhAvita thaIne eka sAthe trIseka jaNe dIkSA lIdhI hatI, (60) zrIkRSNe aDhAra hajAra sAdhuone pratyekane vidhipUrvaka vaMdana karI tIrthaMkara nAmakarma upArjana karyuM hatuM. jaina dharmanI dIkSA atyaMta kaThina che. vaLI te game tene ApavAthI zAsananI avahelanA thavAno bhaya rahe che. eTale yogya pAtrane ja dIkSA ApavAnI zAstrakAroe bhalAmaNa karI che. zrI haribhadrasUrijIe 'dharmabiMdu'mAM pravajyArha eTale ke dIkSA levAne yogya vyaktinAM lakSaNo A pramANe ApyAM che : (1) Arya dezamAM utpanna thayela hoya (AmAM apavAda hoI zake) (2) viziSTa jAti ane kuLavALo hoya, (3) jeno karmamaLa lagabhaga kSINa thayo hoya, (4) nirmaLa buddhivALo hoya, (5) manuSya janmanI durlabhatA, janmamaraNanAM nimitto, saMpadAnI caMcaLatA, viSayonI dAruNatA, saMyogaviyoga, AyuSyanI kSaNabhaMguratA, karmanA vipAko ityAdino vicAra karatAM saMsAranI nirguNatA (asAratA) jANavAvALo hoya, (6) ane ethI vairAgyavAna hoya, (7) alpa kaSAyavALo, (8) alpa nokaSAya (hAsyAdi)vALo, (9) kRtajJa, (10) vinaMyavaMta, (11) bahumAna dharAvato hoya, (12) vizvAsaghAta na karanAro, (13) zarIre khoDakhAMpaNavALo na hoya, (14) zraddhAvaMta, (15) dharmamAM sthira, (16) ane pote potAnI meLe sadguru pAse dIkSA levA Avelo hoya. jema duniyAmAM vividha vyavasAyomAM ayogya vyaktio hoya che, ane vividha dharmomAM ayogya sAdhu-saMnyAsIo hoya che tema jaina dharmamAM paNa rahevAnA. vyAvahArika upAdhi ane kauTuMbika javAbadArIthI mukta evA sAdhujIvana ta2pha koIka pramAdI mANaso kheMcAya che ane game tema karIne dIkSA laI le che. AvA ghUsI janAra mANasone joIne je pelI lokokita pracalita thaI haze ke - ziramuMDanameM tIna guNa, miTa jAe zira kI khAja; khAne ko laDu mile, ora loka kahe 'mahArAja.' sAcA bhAvathI dIkSA lIdhA pachI paNa keTalAka zithilAcArI, svacchaMdI, patita thaI jAya che. AvA ayogya sAdhunA mukhya pAMca prakAra batAvavAmAM
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________________ namo loe savvasAhUNaM 213 AvyA che : (1) pArzvastha, (2) avasanna, (3) kuzIla, (4) saMsakta ane (5) yathAchaMda. AvA kupAtra sAdhuonI lAkSaNikatAo zAstragraMthomAM batAvavAmAM AvI che. temane 'avaMdanIya' gaNavAmAM AvyA che ane temane samudAyamAMthI bahAra mUkavAnI bhalAmaNa karavAmAM AvI che ke jethI teo bIjA sAdhuone bagADe nahIM ane zAsanane vagove nahIM. jaina dharmamAM sAdhu-sAdhvInI dIkSA mATe je keTalIka vyaktione ayogya gaNavAmAM AvI che te A pramANe che : (1) bALaka (ATha varSathI ochI uMmarano), (2) vRddha, (3) napuMsaka, (4) klIba, (5) jaDa, totaDo, beDoLa kAyAvALo, ALasu, (6) vyAdhigrasta, (7) cora, (8) rAjApakArI (rAjAno droha karanAra, gunegAra), (9) unmatta (gAMDo), (10) adarzana (AMdaLo), (11) dAsa (dAsIthI utpanna thayela, dAsIputra), (12) duSTa, (13) mUDha, (14) RNArta (devAdAra), (15) juMgati, (zarIra, jAti, karma vagerethI bhraSTa ke dUSita), (16) avabaddha (saMyama sivAya anya koI khoTA AzayathI dIkSA levAnI IcchA rAkhanAra), (17) bhRtaka (koIe bhADe lIdhelo, koI sAthe karArathI baMdhAyelo), (18) nimpheTika (mAtA-pitA ke vaDIlonI rajA vagara kAcI uMmare dIkSA levA Avelo.) sAdhunI dIkSA mATe ayogya batAvelI AvI vyaktionI jema ja evI strIo paNa sAdhvI tarIke dIkSA levAne ayogya Thare che. taduparAMta garbhavatI ke stanapAna karAvatI strIne paNa dIkSA ApI zakAtI nathI. jaina sAdhuo daMtadhAvana ke snAna karatA nathI to temanuM moDhuM ane zarIra gaMdhAya nahIM ? Avo prazna keTalAyane thAya che. eno uttara e che ke jeone sAdhu bhagavaMto pAse vAraMvAra javAno anubhava haze teo A vAtanI sAkSI pUraze ke jaina sAdhuo savAranA braza- daMtadhAvana karatA na hovA chatAM ane snAna karatA na hovA chatAM temanuM zarIra gaMdhAtuM nathI. tenuM mukhya kAraNa teono saMyama che. jeo niSThApUrvaka, zraddhApUrvaka brahmacarya vratanuM pAlana kare che, UrdhvaretA bane che emanA zarIramAM ojasarUpe vizuddha paramANuo evA prasarI rahe che ke te gaMdhAtA azuddha paramANuone bahAra kADhI nAkhe che. AthI jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIonuM zarIra kyAreya gaMdhAtuM nathI. jaina sAdhuo potAnA AhAra, vastrAdi mATe ochAmAM ochI vastuo vApare che eTale ke prakRtimAM ochAmAM
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________________ 214 jinatattva ocho hastakSepa kare che. e dRSTie jena sAdhuo paryAvaraNanA mahAna rakSaka che. jaina sAdhu jevA paryAvaraNavAdI anya koI jovA nahIM maLe. jaina sAdhuone gRhastho jevI koI javAbadArI ke vyAvasAyika, vyAvahArika pravRtti na hovAthI samaya ghaNo maLe. paraMtu ethI teone navarA besI rahevAnuM nathI. teoe potAnI Avazyaka kriyAo karavAnI hoya che ane jJAna-dhyAna, tapa-japa niyamita karavAnA rahe che. svAdhyAya ane dhyAna e sAdhu jIvanano prANa che. eTale ja eka ja upAzrayamAM ghaNA badhA sAdhuo hovA chatAM koI ghoMghATa hoto nathI. potAnA sthAnamAM paNa teo vagara kAraNe UThabesa karatA nathI ke jarUra vagara bolatA nathI. sAdhuone ekabIjAnI sAthe Adara ane maitrIpUrNa vyavahAra hoya che. potAne phalANAnI sAthe phAvatuM nathI evI phariyAda sAmAnya rIte sAdhu koI divasa kare nahIM. zrI siddhasena divAkare evA sAdhune uddezIne mArmika rIte kahyuM che ke, "bhAI, ahIM pAMcasAta sAdhuo sAthe tane nathI phAvatuM, to siddhizilA upara anaMta siddhonI sAthe tene kevI rIte phAvaze ?' jeo jaina dhArmika paraMparA ane tattvadhArAthI anabhijJa-ajANa che evA keTalAka loko phariyAda karatAM bole che ke jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo maphatanuM khAIne paDyA rahe che, enA karatAM lokasevA karatAM hoya to zuM khoTuM che ? khristI pAdarIo, sAdhvIo sevAnuM keTaluM badhuM kAma kare che ! paraMtu Avo vicAra kevaLa ajJAnamUlaka che. vastuta: jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo saMgha samakSa pratijJApUrvaka dIkSA le che te AtmakalyANa mATe, mokSanI sAdhanA mATe le che, bojArUpa che evuM kazuM nathI. emanI pAsethI je samAjane maLe che tenuM pUrepUruM mUlya samAja cUkavI zake ema nathI. je vyakti je dhyeyathI pravRtti karatI hoya tenI pAsethI bIjI vastunI apekSA rAkhavI te ayogya che. samAjasevA ane AdhyAtmika sAdhanA e baMne bhinna vastu che. sAdhanA karatAM karatAM anAyAse, prakArAntare ke sukSma rIte samAjasevA thaI jAya te judI vastu che. paraMtu dIna, hIna, du:khI, rogI lokone annavastra-auSadhAdi ApavA nIkaLI paDavuM, dardIonI sAravAra karavI ItyAdi prakAranuM sevAkArya ISTa ane uttama hovA chatAM sAdhu-sAdhvI pAsethI enI apekSA rAkhI na zakAya. eTalA mATe teoe dIkSA lIdhI nathI hotI. A vAta keTalAkane tarata na samajAya evI che. paraMtu thoDAka sAdhuonA gADha saMparkamAM AvavAthI e samajAya evI che. UMDuM ciMtana mAgI le evI A bAbata che.
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________________ 215 namo loe savvasAhUNaM zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIjIe sAdhu bhagavaMtane namaskAra karavAno mahimA samajAvatAM kahyuM che : sAhaNaM namakkAro jIvaM moei bhavasahassAo / bhAveNa kIramANo hoi puNo bohilAbhAo / / sAhUNa namukkAro dhannANaM bhavakkhayaM kuNaMtANaM / hiayaM aNummuyaMto visottiAvAraNo hoi / / sAhUNaM namukkAro esa khalu vannio mahatthotti / / jo maraNaMmi uvagge abhikkhaNaM kIrai bahuso / / sAhuNa namukkAro savapAvappaNAsaNo / / maMgalANaM ca savesiM paDhamaM havai maMgalaM / / [sAdhu bhagavaMtane bhAvathI karAyelo namaskAra jIvane hajAro bhavathI mukta karAve che ane bodhilAbha mATe thAya che. sAdhu bhagavaMtane karAyelo namaskAra dhanya jIvonA bhavano kSaya kare che tathA hRdayamAM rahelo te vistrotasikAnuM haraNa kare che. sAdhu bhagavaMtane karAyelo namaskAra mahAna arthavALo che evuM zAstromAM varNavAyuM che. ane maraNa vakhate te bahu vAra karAya che. sAdhu bhagavaMtane karAyelo namaskAra sarva pApano anAza karanAra che ane sarva maMgaLomAM prathama maMgaLa che. ] zrI jJAnavimalasUrie "navakAra bhAsa'mAM kahyuM che, arihaMta bhakti sadA upadeze, vAyagasUrinA sahAI re muni viNa sarva kriyA navi sUjha, tIrtha sakala sukhadAI re paMcama pada eNI pere dhyAvatAM paMcamagatine sAdho re; sukhakara zAsananA e nAyaka jJAnavimala guNa vAdho re. zAstrakAra kahe che : vinaya suhaniyattANaM visuddha cAritaniyamajuttANaM / taccaguNasAhagANaM sadA ya kiccujuyANa naro / / [ sAdhuo viSayasukhathI nivarnelA hoya che. vizuddha cAritranA niyamothI yukta hoya che. (mUla guNa ane uttara guNane dhAraNa karavAvALA hoya che.) tathA tathya (satya) guNone sAdhanArA hoya che. tathA sadA (muktimArgamAM) sahAya karavAnA kartavyamAM udyamI hoya che. tevA sAdhuone namaskAra thAo !] asahAye sahAyattaM karaMti me saMjamaM karintarasa / eeNa kAraNeNaM namANi'haM saba sAhUNaM / /
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________________ 216 jinatattva [sAdhuo asahAya evA mane saMyamanA pAlanamAM sahAya karanArA che e kAraNathI huM sarva sAdhuone namaskAra karuM chuM.] upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe paMcaparameSThi gItAmAM sAdhupadanA varNanane aMte bhAvanA vyakta karI che : namaskAra aNagArane, vAsita jehanuM citta, dhanya teha kRtapuya te, jIvita tAsa pavitta; ArtadhyAna tasa navi huve, navi have durgati vAsa, bhavakhaya karatAM re samaratAM, lahie sukRta abhyAsa. vaLI upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe kahyuM che : dhanya te munivarA re, je cAle samabhAve; bhavasAgara lIlAe Utare, saMyama kiriyA nAve. bhogapaMka tajI upara beThA, paMkaja pare je nyArA; siMha pare nija vikrama zUrA, tribhuvana jana AdhArA. navapadanI ArAdhanAmAM sAdhupadanI ArAdhanA pAMcamA divase Ave che. e ArAdhanAmAM "UM hrIM namo loe savvasAhUNaM' padanI 20 mALA uparAMta sAdhu bhagavaMtanA 27 guNa pramANe 27 sAthiyA, 27 khamAsaNA, 27 pradakSiNA, 27 logassano kAusagga ItyAdi karavAmAM Ave che. sAdhupadano varNa zyAma hovAthI jeo eka dhAnyanuM AyaMbila karatA hoya teo aDadanuM AyaMbila kare che. A ArAdhanA vidhipUrvaka karatI vakhate nIceno dUho bolAya che : apramatta je nitya rahe, navi harakhe, navi zoce re; sAdhu sudhA te AtamAM, zuM muMDe zuM loce re. chaThThI sadInA mahAna AcArya bhaghavaMta zrI udyotanasUrie "kuvalayamALA" nAmanA potAnA prAkRta bhASAmAM lakhAyelA graMthamAM eka sthaLe "sAdhu dharmaparibhAvanA' varNavI che. gRhastha jIvanamAM sAcI dharmasAdhanA karanAra vyakti potAnI paribhAvanA vyakta karatAM tyAM je kahe che temAMthI thoDIka paMktiono anuvAda ahIM TAMkyo che : huM kyAre sAdhupaNuM pAmIza? kyAre rAtrie dhyAnamAM hoIza ? kyAre caraNakaraNAnuyogano svAdhyAya karIza ? kyAre upazAnta manavALo thaIne karmarUpI mahAparvata bhedavA mATe vajasamAna evuM pratikramaNa karIza ? kyAre
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________________ namo loe savvasAhUNaM 217 dharmadhyAnamAM lAgI jaIza ? kyAre mahAna tapazcaryAo karIza ? kyAre samabhAvavALo thaIza ? kyAre aMtima ArAdhanA karI deha choDIza ?' hemacaMdrAcArye yogazAstramAM zrAvakanAM mArgAnusArI guNalakSaNo batAvyAM che. emAM zrAvaka mATe eka zabda prayojyo che yatidharmAnurahAnAm| eTale sAco zrAvaka evo hovo joIe ke je yatidharmano anurAgI hoya. sAdhune jotAM ja zrAvakane harSa thavo joIe. ene manamAM sAcI zraddhA hovI joIe, ke aMte levA jevuM te A sAdhupaNuM che, bhale vartamAna saMjogomAM pote na laI zake. sAdhune vaMdana karatI vakhate paNa manamAM evo bhAva thavo joIe ke 'AvuM sAdhupaNuM mane potAne kyAre maLaze ?' kRpALudeva zrImad rAjacaMdre 'apUrva avasara'mAM sAdhu thavA mATenI potAnI utkaTa lAgaNI keTalI hRdayasparzI rIte vyakta karI che : apUrva avasara evo kyAre Avaze, kyAre thaIzuM bAhyAntara nigraMtha jo. sarva saMbaMdhanuM baMdhana tIkSNa chedIne vicarazuM kava mahat puruSane paMtha jo.
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________________ nigoda nigoda jaina dharmano eka pAribhASika viSaya che. jIvanA svarUpa vize jaina dharme keTalI sUkSma ane gahana mImAMsA karI che te A viSayanI vicAraNA parathI samajI zakAze. duniyAmAM anya koI dharme AvI sUkSma vicAraNA karI nathI. 'nigoda' zabda paNa mukhyatve jainomAM ja vaparAya che. Adhunika vijJAne siddha karI batAvyuM che ke vanaspatimAM jIva che, pANImAM sUkSma jIva eTale ke jIvANu che ane havAmAM paNa jIvANu che. pANI vagere pravAhImAM vividha prakAranA bekTeriyA (apakAya) ane havAmAM vividha prakAranA 'vAIrasa' (vAyukAya)nI vAta have sAmAnya gaNAya che. je keTalAka jIvANuo narI najare joI zakAtA nathI te jIvANuo sUkSmadarzaka yaMtra dvArA joI zakAya che. vijJAne sUkSmamAM sUkSma jIvANu tarIke eka koSanA zarIravALA 'amIbA'nI zodha karI che. te narI AMkhe dekhI zakAtA nathI. jaina dharme ethI AgaLa jaIne kahyuM che ke sUkSmadarzaka yaMtrathI paNa je na joI zakAya evA sUkSmatama eka koSanA zarIramAM paNa anaMta jIvo eka sAthe rahe che. teo badhA vacce eka ja zarIra hoya che. A eka sAdhAraNa deha (Common body) vALA jIvo te 'nigoda' kahevAya che. bekTeriyA ke vAIrasa karatAM teo vadhu tvaritapaNe potAnA zarIramAM janmamaraNa kare che arthAt tyAM ja utpanna thAya che, tyAM ja mRtyu pAme che, pAchA tyAM ja utpanna thAya che ema ghaTanA amuka amuka niyamone AdhAre cAlyA kare che.
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________________ nigoda 219 nigodanI vAta buddhithI samajAya evI hoya to paNa enA svIkAra mATe zraddhA anivArya che. bhagavAna mahAvIre gautama svAmIne nigoda vize kahyuM hatuM. bhagavatI sUtra, prajJApanA sUtra vageremAM nigodanI carcA Ave che. koIka pUrvAcArye 'nigoda chatrIsI'nI racanA karI che. navAMgI TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUri mahArAje bhagavatI sUtranI TIkAmAM A AkhI nigodachatrIsI utArelI che. eTale ApaNane e prApta thaI zakI che. A chatrIsInA kartAnuM nAma maLatuM nathI, paNa emanA sAmarthyanI pratIti gAthAo vAMcatAM thAya che. (A chatrIsI u52 5. pU. sva. pratApasUrijI mahArAjanA ziSya sva. vijayadharmasUrijI mahArAje sarasa vivecana karyuM che je prakAzita thayeluM che.) nigodano viSaya atyaMta sUkSma ane kaThina che. enA samagra svarUpane koIka ja jANI zake che. jaina paraMparAno itihAsa kahe che ke eka vakhata Indra mahArAja mahAvideha kSetramAM zrI sImaMdhara svAmIne vaMdana karavA gayA. te samaye zrI sImaMdhara svAmIe potAnI dezanAmAM nigodanuM svarUpa samajAvyuM. e sAMbhaLI Indra mahArAja Azcaryacakti thaI gayA. emaNe zrI sImaMdhara svAmIne prazna karyo ke, 'bhagavAna ! hAla bharatakSetramAM nigodanuM svarUpa jANanAra koNa che ?' bhagavAne kahyuM, 'mathurA nagarImAM zrI AryarakSitasUri mArI jema ja nigodanuM svarUpa samajAvI zake che.' tyAra pachI indra mahArAjane jijJAsA thaI eTale teo eka garIba brAhmaNanuM rUpa laI zrI AryarakSitasUri pAse AvyA ane nigoda vize samajAvavA vinaMtI karI. zrI AryarakSitasUrie emane nigodanuM yathAsthita. svarUpa samajAvyuM ethI Indra mahArAja Azcaryacakti thaI gayA. te vakhate zrI AryarakSitasUrie potAnA jJAnathI Indra mahArAjane oLakhI lIdhA hatA. samagra sRSTimAM coryAsI lAkha jIvayoni che eTale ke coryAsI lAkha prakAranA jIvo che. emAM saMsArI jIvanuM atyaMta prAthamika svarUpa te nigoda che ane atyaMta vikasita svarUpa te manuSya che. jyAM sudhI saMsAramAMthI mukti maLatI nathI, mokSagati prApta thatI nathI tyAM sudhI jIvo manuSya, deva, tiryaMca ane nArakI e cAra gatimAM-coryAsI lAkha yonimAM paribhramaNa karyA kare che. emAM nigoda e sau jIvonuM paheluM zarIrarUpI sahiyAruM ghara che.
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________________ jinatattva A jIvasRSTimAM sauthI nIcenA kramamAM ekendriya, mAtra sparzendriyavALA jIvo che. pRthvIkAya, apakAya, vAyukAya, teukAya (agnikAya) ane vanaspatikAya. A darekanA sUkSma ane bAdara evA be prakAra che. emAM bAdara vanaspatikAyanA be bheda che bAdara pratyeka vanaspatikAya ane bAdara sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya. 220 - eka zarIramAM eka jIva hoya te pratyeka kahevAya ane eka zarIramAM anaMta jIva hoya te sAdhAraNa kahevAya. sUkSma ane bAdara evA pRthvIkAya, apakAya, vAukAya, teukAya e cAramAM eka zarIramAM eka jIva che. sUkSma sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyamAM anaMta jIva che ane bAdara sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyamAM paNa anaMta jIva che. AmAM sUkSma ane bAdara sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyanA jIvo te nigodanA jIvo che. sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya evA nigodanA jIvone 'anaMtakAya' paNa kahe che. nioTu zabdanI vyAkhyA A pramANe apAya che : ni-niyatAM, gAM-mUmi-kSetra-nivAsaM, anantAnaMta jIvAnAM dadAti iti nigodaH / ni eTale niyata-nizcita, anaMtapaNuM jemanuM nizcita che evA jIvo, eTale eka ja kSetra, nivAsa, 6 eTale vAta arthAt Ape che. je anaMta jIvone eka ja nivAsa Ape che te nigoda. nigodazarIraM yeSAM te nigodazarIrAH / arthAt nigoda e ja jemanuM zarIra che te nigodaza2I2I kahevAya che. 'nigoda' zabda strIliMgamAM prayojAya che. prAkRta-ardhamAgadhImAM niova, binteya zabda che. jIvane nigodapaNuM 'sAdhAraNa' nAmanA nAmakarmanA udayathI hoya che. 'nigoda' zabda tevA zarIra mATe prayojAya che. taduparAMta 'nigoda' zabda temAM rahelA pratyeka jIva mATe prayojAya che ane anaMta jIvanA samudAya mATe paNa prayojAya che. gautamasvAmI bhagavAna mahAvIrane pUche che : vihA nuM maMte ! jiovA vaLatA / ? (bhagavAna, nigoda keTalA prakAranA kahyA che ?)
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________________ 221 nigoda bhagavAna kahe che : goyamA ! duvihA NigodA paNNatA, taM jahA, NigodA ya, NigodajIvA ya / (he gautama, nigoda be prakAranA kahyA che. jema ke (1) nigoda (zarIra) ane (2) nigoda jIva. - soyanI aNI jeTalI jagyAmAM anaMta jIvo rahelA che. soyanI aNI to najare dekhAya che. paNa ethI paNa anekagaNI sUkSma jagyAmAM nigodanA anaMta jIvo rahelA che je najare dekhI zakAtA nathI. sUkSmadarzaka yaMtrathI paNa te dekhI zakAya ema nathI. nigodamAM A anaMta jIvo potapotAnI judI judI jagyA rokIne nathI rahyA. eka jIvamAM bIjo jIva, trIjo jIva, cotho jIva vagere ema anaMta jIvo paraspara ekabIjAmAM praveza karIne, saMkramIne, otaprota banIne rahyA che. eka dAbaDImAM aMdara bIjI dAbaDI hoya ane emAM trIjI dAbaDI hoya ane e dAbaDImAM sonAnI eka vIMTI hoya, to bahArathI jotAM eka ja moTI dAbaDImAM te badhAM hovA chatAM teo ekabIjAmAM saMkrAnti nathI thayAM. paraMtu eka dIvAmAM bIjo dIvo bhaLe athavA e rIte paMdara pacIsa dIvA sAthe prakAze che tyAre eka ja jyotimAM bIjI jyoti saMkrAnta thaIne samAI jAya che. athavA eka oraDAmAM eka dIvo hoya athavA paMdara pacIsa dIvA hoya to te badhAno prakAza ekabIjAmAM bhaLI jAya che. matalaba ke emAMthI koIpaNa eka dIvAne bahAra kADhI levAmAM Ave to te dIvo svataMtra prakAzavALo paNa thaI zake che. sagarbhA strInA peTamAM bALaka hoya che to mAtA ane bALaka baMnenI Atmajyoti eTalA bhAgamAM paraspara saMkrAnta thayelI hoya che. ramatanA medAnamAM koI khelADInI upara eka lAkha mANasanI dRSTi eka sAthe pheMkAya che, paraMtu e badhI daSTio mAMhomAMhe athaDAtI nathI ane khelADInA zarIra para dhakkAmArI karatI nathI. badhI dRSTio paraspara bhaLI jAya che. bIjuM eka udAharaNa loDhAnA goLAnuM laI zakAya. ene tapAvavAmAM Ave ane te lAlacola thAya tyAre agni enAmAM saMkrAnta thaIne rahelo hoya che. evI rIte nigodanA eka zarIramAM anaMta jIvonI Atmajyoti ekabIjAmAM bhaLIne rahelI hoya che. eka nigodamAM anaMta jIvo hoya che. eTaluM ja nahIM, eka nigodanI aMdara bIjI asaMkhya nigodo paNa hoya che. eTale ja cauda rAjalokamAM nigodo
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________________ 222 jinatatva ThAMsI ThAMsIne bharelI che ema kahevAya che. je ane jeTalA AkAzapradezo eka nigode avagAhyA hoya te ja ane teTalA ja AkAzapradezo bIjI asaMkhya nigodoe te ja samaye avagAhyA hoya to te nigoda ane bIjI tevI sarva nigodo "samAvagAhI' kahevAya che. jema dUdhamAM sAkara bhaLI jAya to dUdhanA eka bhAgamAM sAkara vadhAre ane bIjA bhAgamAM ochI hoya evuM nathI hotuM. dUdhamAM sAkara anyUnAdhikapaNe - tUlyapaNe prasare che. tema samAvagAhI nigodo paraspara eka paNa AkAzapradezanI jUnAdhikatA vagara sarvatra tulya kSetramAM avagAhelI hoya che. AvI nigodone samAvagAhI' nigodo kahe che ane samAvagAhI nigodonA samudAyane "goLo' kahe che. AvA asaMkhya goLA cauda rAjalokamAM vyApelA che. Ama, nigodanA eka goLAnA avagAhakSetramAM keTalIye nigodo samAvagAhI hoya che. paraMtu taduparAMta keTalIka nigoda samAvagAhamAM eka pradeza nyUna hoya che, keTalIka be pradeza nyUna hoya che, ema karatAM karatAM keTalIka asaMkhyAta pradeza nyUna hoya che ane chae dizAmAM avagAhelI hoya athavA viparIta krame joIe to keTalIka nigodo amuka nigodanA avagAhakSetranA eka pradeza upara vyApta thaI hoya, keTalIka be pradeza upara vyApta thaI hoya, ema e asaMkhyAta pradeza upara vyApta thaI hoya. AvI eka eka pradeza hAnivALI athavA eka eka pradezanI vRddhivALI nigodo 'viSamAvagAhI' nigoda kahevAya che. je goLAmAM viSamAvagAhI nigodonI sparzanA chae dizAmAM hoya te akhaMDagoLo athavA saMpUrNa goLo kahevAya che. je goLAmAM viSamAvagAhI nigodonI sparzanA mAtra traNa dizAmAM ja hoya to te khaMDagoLo kahevAya. AvA khaMDagoLA phakta lokanA aMte niSphaTa sthAnomAM hoya che. niSphaTa eTale sarva bAjue alokanI aMdara cAlyo gayelo lokanA aMte rahelo lokano atyaMta alpa bhAga. lokane cheDe AvelA nigodanA goLAonI, alokamAM traNa dizAmAM sparzanA thatI nathI. eTale te khaMDagoLo kahe che. nigodanA goLAnA khaMDa goLo ane akhaMDa goLo evA prakAra ahIM batAvavAmAM AvyA che, paraMtu avagAhanAnI dRSTie baMne goLA sarakhA ja che. mAtra dizAonI sparzanAnI nyUnAdhikatA batAvavA ja khaMDa goLo ane akhaMDa athavA pUrNa goLo evA zabdo prayojAyA che.
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________________ nigoda 223 | samAvagAhI nigodono darekano saMpUrNa bhAga ane viSamAvagAhI nigodono darekano deza bhAga je amuka nigodAvagAha kSetramAM avagAhyo che evA nigodagoLAne sarvagoLA kahevAmAM Ave che. A rIte cauda rAjalokamAM nigodanA goLA asaMkhyAtA che. eka eka goLAmAM asaMkhyAtA nigodo che ane eka eka nigodamAM anaMta anaMta jIvo che. eTalA mATe "nigodachatrIsI'mAM kahyuM che : golA ya asaMkhijjA, haMti nigoyA asaMkhayA gole / / ikkikko ya nigoo, aNaMta jIvo muNeyabbo / / 12 / / [ goLA asaMkhyAtA che. eka eka goLAmAM asaMkhyAtI nigodo che tathA eka eka nigodamAM anaMtA jIvo che ema jANavuM. ] nigoda eTale sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyanuM zarIra. agAu batAvyuM tema sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyanA be prakAra che : (1) sUkSma sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya ane (2) bAdara sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya. A baMnenA pratyekanA paryAptA ane aparyAptA evA be bheda hoya che. e rIte cAra bheda thAya che : (1) sukSma aparyAptA nigoda, (2) sUkSma paryAptA nigoda (3) bAdara aparyAptA nigoda ane (4) bAdara paryAptA nigoda. kahyuM che : evaM suhumaNigodajIvA vi pajjattagA vi apajjattagA vi / bAyara NigodajIvA vi pajjattagA vi apajjattagA vi / / sUkSma sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyarUpa nigoda coda rAjalokamAM eTale ke samagra lokAkAzamAM atinibiDapaNe vyApta che. sarva lokAkAzamAM evuM koI sthaLa nathI eTale ke evo koI AkAzapradeza nathI ke jyAM sUkSma nigoda na hoya. A sUkSma nigoda nathI chedAtI, nathI bhedAtI, nathI baLatI, nathI bALatI, nathI bhIMjAtI ke nathI zoSAtI. bAdara sAdhAraNa kAyarUpa nigodanA jIvo sarvatra nathI, paNa jyAM jyAM kAcuM jaLa che, lIla che, phUga che ane jyAM jyAM kaMdamULa Adi rUpe vanaspati che tyAM tyAM bAdara nigoda che. bAdara nigoda niyatasthAnavartI che. te nirAdhArapaNe rahI zakatI nathI. te bAdara pRthvIkAya vagere jIvanA zarIranA AdhAre rahe che. A rIte bAdara nigoda lokanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgamAM che. nigodanA jIvone bIjA be prakAre paNa oLakhAvAya che. te che avyavahArarAzi' nigoda ane vyavahArarAzi' nigoda. emAM 'vyavahAra' ane
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________________ jinatattva 'avyavahAra' zabda enA artha pramANe prayojAyA che. sUkSma vanaspatikAyamAMthI nIkaLelA je jIvono pachIthI 'bAdara' nAme, pRthvIkAyAdi nAme 'vyavahAra' thAya che te vyavahArarAzinA jIvo che ane je jIvo sUkSma vanaspatikAyamAM ja anAdi kALathI janmamaraNa karyA kare che ane haju bAdara nAmano 'vyavahAra' pAmyA nathI te jIvone avyavahAra rAzinA jIvo tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che, teone 'anAdi nigoda', 'sUkSma nigoda', 'nitya nigoda', 'nizcaya nigoda' ityAdi tarIke paNa oLakhAvAya che. 224 sUkSma pRthvIkAyAdi jIvo sUkSma vanaspatipaNAmAMthI bahAra nIkaLyA hovAthI teo avyavahAra rAzinA nathI, paraMtu je jIvo anAdi kALathI sUkSma vanaspatikAyamAM ke sUkSma pRthvIkAyAdimAM vAraMvAra utpanna thayA karatA rahyA hoya ane anAdi kALathI je jIvoe bAdarapaNuM kyAreya prApta na karyuM hoya evA sUkSma pRthvIkAyAdinA jIvone avyavahA2AzinA gaNavA ke kema te vize matAntara che. je jIvo anAdi kALathI mAtra sUkSma vanaspati rUpe ja janmamaraNa karyA kare che ane kyAreya bAdarapaNuM prApta karyuM nathI ke karavAnA nathI tevA avyavahAra rAzinA jIvono satata AyuSyakALa anAdianaMta che. vyavahAra rAzinA nigodanA jIvono Avo utkRSTa kALa anAdi-sAnta athavA sAdisAnta che. nigodanA je jIvoe eka vAra paNa bAdarapaNuM prApta karyuM hoya ane vyavahA22AzimAM AvyA hoya, paraMtu pAchA sUkSma nigodamAM utpanna thayA hoya to paNa te vyavahA22AzinA jIvo gaNAya che. sUkSma ane bAdara baMne prakAranA jIvonuM za2I2pramANa jaghanyathI aMgulanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAga jeTaluM hoya che. paraMtu jadhanya karatAM utkRSTathI za2I2 kaMIka adhika hoya che, emAM aparyApta sUkSma nigodanI avagAhanA sauthI ochI ane paryApta bAdara nigodanI avagAhanA sauthI vadhu hoya che. sUkSma nigoda ApaNane narI najare dekhAtI nathI. tevI rIte bAdara nigoda paNa dekhAtI nathI. to pachI sUkSma ane bAdara evA bheda karavAnI zI jarUra ? A praznano uttara e che ke sUkSma nigoda game teTalI ekatra thAya to paNa carmacakSuthI ke sUkSmadarzaka kAcathI kyAreya nihALI nahIM zakAya. paraMtu bAdara nigoda eka, be ke lAkho ke karoDo ekasAthe hoya to paNa na dekhAvA chatAM
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________________ nigoda 225 asaMkhyAta bAdara nigodazarIra ekatra thAya to eno piMDa sUkSmadarzaka kAcathI ke narI najare dekhI zakAya che, kAraNa ke enAmAM dekhAvAnI yogyatA hoya che. bhagavAne kahyuM che : egassa doNha tiNha va, saMkhejjANa va na pAsika sakkA / dIsaMti sarIrAiM NioyajIvANaNaMtANaM / / [ eka, be, traNa, saMkhyAta nigodone (pratyekanA judA judA zarIrane) dekhavAnuM zakya nathI. kevaLa anaMta (bAdara) nigodajIvonA nigodarUpa zarIrane dekhI zakAya che. ]. baTATA, gAjara, mULA, Adu vagere anaMtakAya che. temAMthI soyanA agrabhAga para rahe eTalo nAno bhAga laIe to te asaMkhya zarIrano piMDa che ane te najare joI zakAya che. asaMkhya zarIramAMnA pratyeka zarIramAM anaMta anaMta jIvo paraspara saMkramIne rahelA che. A sAmAnya mANasane gaLe Utare evI vAta nathI. jeo jinezvara bhagavAnanI AjJAmAM ruci ane zraddhA dharAve che temane A vAta tarata haiye besI jaze. bAdara nigodanuM zarIra jyAM sudhI jIvotpattine ayogya thatuM nathI eTale ke naSTa pAmatuM nathI tyAM sudhI emAM koI paNa samaye anaMta jIvo vidyamAna hoya che. paraMtu A jIvonuM janmamaraNanuM cakra bahu tvarita gatie cAlatuM hoya che. eTale eka nigodamAM je anaMta jIvo koI eka samaye hoya che te ja jIvo satata temAM ja rahyA kare evuM nathI. e anaMtamAMnA keTalAka (eTale ke anaMta) jIvo amuka eka samaye utpanna thayelA hoya che. bIjA keTalAka anaMta jIvo bIjA koI samaye utpanna thayelA hoya che. vaLI pachInA samaye bIjA koI anaMta jIvo utpanna thayelA hoya che. eTale koI paNa eka nigodamAM judA judA samaye utpanna thayelA anaMta anaMta jIvono samUha hoya che. je jIvo nigodamAMthI nIkaLyA nathI paNa nIkaLaze temanI kAyasthiti anAdisAnta che. jeo kyAreya nIkaLavAnA nathI temanI kAyasthiti anAdianaMta che. jeo nigodamAMthI nIkaLI pharI pAchA nigodamAM Ave che ane pAchA nIkaLaze emanI kAyasthiti sAdi-sAtta che. sAdhAraNa jIvomAM sAdhAraNapaNuM eTale sarakhApaNuM athavA sAmAnyapaNuM hoya che. nigodamAM sarva jIvo mATe eka ja sAmAnya zarIra Common body hovAthI te sAdhAraNa zarIra gaNAya che. vaLI te jIvo sAdhAraNa nAmakarmanA
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________________ 226 jinatattva udayavALA hovAthI sAdhAraNa kahevAya che. Ama, nizcayathI sAdhAraNapaNuM jIvone mATe hoya che ane vyavahArathI sAdhAraNapaNuM zarIra mATe kahevAya che. eTale prajJApanAsUtramAM kahyuM che : samayaM vaktANaM samayaM tesiM zarIra nibattI / samayaM ANuggahaNaM samayaM usAsanIsAso / / [ samakALe utpanna thayelA te (sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya) anaMta jIvonI zarIraracanA paNa samakALe thAya che, ucchavAsa-ni:zvAsane yogya pagala paramANuonuM grahaNa paNa eka sAthe - samakALe thAya che ane ucchavAsani:zvAsano vyApAra paNa samakALe thAya che.] ekkasya ucaM gahaNaM, bahuNa sAhAraNANa taM ceva / jaM bahuyANa gahaNaM, samAsao taM pi egassa / sAhAraNamAhAro sAhAraMNamANupANa gahaNaM ca / sAhAraNajIyaNaM sAhAraNa lakkhaNaM eyaM / / [eka jIva je grahaNa kare che te bahu jIvothI grahaNa karAya che ane je bahu jIvothI grahaNa thAya che te eka jIvathI thAya che. sAdhAraNa jIvono AhAra sAdhAraNa hoya che. zvAsocchavAsanuM grahaNa sAdhAraNa hoya che. sAdhAraNa jIvonuM A sAdhAraNa lakSaNa che. ] eka nigodamAM rahelA anaMta jIvonI vedanA prAyaH ekasarakhI hoya che. nigoMdanA eka jIvane upaghAta lAge to te nigodanA sarva jIvone upaghAta lAge che. nigodanA jIvone audArika, tejasu ane kAzmaNa e traNa prakAranAM zarIra hoya che. audArika zarIra anaMta jIvonuM eka hoya che. tejas ane kArpaNa zarIra pratyeka jIvanuM juduM juduM hoya che. vaLI pratyeka jIvanA Atmapradezo asaMkhyAta hoya che. nigodanuM saMsthAna huMDaka, aniyata AkAravALuM ke parapoTA (stibuka) jevuM goLa che. nigodanA jIvone hADa na hovAthI saMghayaNa nathI hotuM, paraMtu baLanI apekSAe teone sevArya saMghayaNa hovAno mata che. nigodanuM jaghanya AyuSya 25Da AvalikA pramANa kSullaka bhava (eka zvAsocchavAsamAM sADI sattara bhava) jeTaluM hoya che ane utkRSTathI attamuhUrta jeTaluM hoya che. nigodanA jIvone AhArasaMjJA, bhayasaMjJA, viSaya (maithuna)
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________________ nigoda 227 saMjJA ane parigrahasaMjJA e cAra saMjJA avyaktapaNe hoya che. vaLI teone krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobha e cAre kaSAya paNa avyaktapaNe hoya che. - puruSa veda, strI veda ane napuMsaka veda e traNa vedamAMthI nigodanA jIvone phakta napuMsaka veda ja hoya che ane te paNa avyaktapaNe ja hoya che. nigodanA jIvo mithyAdaSTi hoya che. teone avyakta mithyAtva hoya che. teo vicAra karavAne azakta hovAthI teone asaMjJI jIvo kahevAmAM Ave che. teone cha lezyAmAMthI phakta kRSNa, nIla ane kApota e traNa lekSA hoya che. nigodanA jIvone matiajJAna ane zrutaajJAna atyaMta alpa pramANamAM hoya che. nigodanA jIvone akSaranA anaMtamA bhAga jeTaluM jJAna hoya che. vaLI teone mAtra eka ja indriya- sparzendriya hovAthI teo acakSu darzanavALA hoya che. Ama, teone be ajJAna ane eka darzana ema maLIne traNa upayoga hoya che. nigodamAM eka zarIramAM rahelA anaMta jIvo avyakta arthAtu aspaSTa azAtA vedanAno anubhava kare che. e vedanA sAtamI narakanA jIvonI vedanAthI anaMtagaNI vadhAre hoya che. teone spaSTa caitanya nathI, to paNa bhale avyakta prakAranI paNa vedanA to teo avazya anubhave che. bhagavAna mahAvIre gautamasvAmIne kahyuM hatuM : jaM narae neraiyA dukhaM pAvaMti goyamA tikhaM / taM puNa nigoajIvA anantuguNiyaM viyANAhi / / [he gautama ! nArakImAM nArakInA jIvo je du:kha pAme che, tethI anaMtaguNa du:kha nigodanA jIvo pAme che ema jANavuM. ] Ama, saMsAramAM sauthI vadhu du:kha nigodanA jIvone hoya che. nigodamAMthI nIkaLelo koI bhAgyazALI jIva anantarapaNe eTale ke taratanA bIjA bhave paMcendriya tiryaMca thAya to samyakta ane dezavirati paNa pAmI zake tathA anattarapaNe jo manuSyabhavamAM utpanna thAya to samyakta, dezavirati ane sarvavirati paNa pAmI zake. nigodanA jIvone agrabhavamAM - pachInA taratanA bhavamAM mAMDalika, cakravartInAM cauda ratnonI padavI, tathA samyatva, dezavirati ane sarvavirati ema koI paNa padavI maLI zake, paNa teone agrabhavamAM tIrthakara, cakravartI, vAsudeva ane baladeva A cAra padavI na maLI zake. vaLI, teo anantara bhave taM puNa nigA
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________________ 228 jinatattva yugalikamAM, devamAM ane nArakamAM utpanna thatA nathI, tevI ja rIte yugalika, deva ane nArakanA jIvo anantara bhave nigodamAM AvatA nathI. koIpaNa eka jIvanA AtmapradezonI utkRSTa avagAhanA cauda rAjaloka pramANa che. kevaLI bhagavaMto jyAre samudraghAta kare che tyAre cothe samaye temano eka eka Atmapradeza lokAkAzanA eka eka pradeza upara AvI jAya che. eTale ke emanA Atmapradezo cauda rAjalokamAM vyApta bane che. A jIvanI utkRSTa avagAhanA che. have jIvanI jaghanya avagAhanA aMgulanA asaMkhyAta bhAgapramANa hoya che. jIva jyAre saMkucita thAya che, nAnAmAM nAno deha dhAraNa kare che tyAre te aMgulanA asaMkhyAta bhAgapramANa avagAhanAvALo thAya che. AvI saMkucita jaghanya avagAhanA phakta nigodamAM hovAthI eka nigodanI avagAhanA aMgulanI asaMkhyAta bhAgapramANa che. eka nigodamAM anaMtA jIvo hovAthI, eTale ke teonuM eka sAdhAraNa zarIra hovAthI nigodanA badhA ja jIvonI avagAhanA sarakhI hoya che. koI paNa vanaspati sAdhAraNa che ke pratyeka che te kevI rIte jANavuM ? te mATe kahyuM che ke je vanaspatinI zirA (naso), saMdhi (sAMdhA) ane parva (gAMThA) gupta hoya, je vanaspatine bhAMgavAthI sarakhA bhAga thAya, jemAM taMta na hoya ane chedavA chatAM je pharIthI UgI zake te sAdhAraNa vanaspati kahevAya. A uparAMta bIjAM paNa kAraNo che jene lIdhe amuka prakAranI vanaspatine sAdhAraNa vanaspati kahevAmAM Ave che. amuka vanaspati ke teno amuka bhAga amuka kALa sudhI sAdhAraNa vanaspati gaNAya che. ane pachI te pratyeka vanaspati thAya che. sAdhAraNamAMthI pratyeka ane pratyekamAMthI sAdhAraNa vanaspati kyAre kyAre kaI vanaspatimAM thAya che tenI vigate chaNAvaTa zAstragraMthomAM thayelI che. kanda, aMkura, kisalaya, panaka (phUga), sevALa, lIlAM AduhaLadara, gAjara, thuvara, kuMvArapATo, gugaLa, gaLo vagere sAdhAraNa vanaspatimAM gaNAya che. AvAM kula batrIsa prakAranAM anaMtakAya batAvavAmAM AvyAM che. ene abhakSya gaNavAmAM AvyAM che. enA bhakSaNathI bahu doSa lAge che kAraNa ke enA bhakSaNathI sUkSma jIvonI pAra vagaranI hiMsA thAya che. nigodanA jIvo mAMsamAM paNa utpanna thAya che. zrI hemacaMdrAcArya yogazAstranA trIjA prakAzamAM kahyuM che :
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________________ 229 nigoda sadyaH samUrcchitAnta-jantusantAnadUSitam / narakAdhvani pAtheyaM ko'znIyAt pizitaM sudhIH / / [ prANIne kApatAM ke vadha karatAnI sAthe ja tarata ja mAMsanI aMdara nigodarUpa anaMtA saMmUchima jIvo utpanna thAya che ane tenI vAraMvAra utpanna thavAnI paraMparA cAlu ja rahe che. mATe narakanA mArganuM A pAtheya (bhAtuM) che. kayo samaju mANasa narakanA bhAtA sarakhA mAMsanuM bhakSaNa kare ? ] eka nigoda (sukSma ke bAdara)mAM anaMta jIvo che. cauda rAjalokamAM nigodanA goLA asaMkhyAta che. bAdara nigoda asaMkhyAta che ane pratyeka nigodamAM anaMta jIva che. bAdara nigoda karatAM sUkSma nigoda asaMkhyAtaguNI vadhAre che. vaLI pratyeka sUkSma nigodamAM anaMta jIvo che. eTale sUkSma ane bAdara nigodanA jIvo anaMta anaMta che. vartamAnamAM siddhagatimAM gayelA jIvo anaMta che. bhUtakALamAM anaMta jIvo mokSe gayA che ane bhaviSyamAM anaMta jIvo mokSe jaze. Ama traNe kALanA siddhagatinA jIvono kula saravALo kyAre paNa pUchavAmAM Ave tyAre eka ja javAba raheze ke "haju eka nigodano anaMtamo bhAga mokSe gayo che." dravyalokamAM kahyuM che : na tAdag bhavitA kAla: siddhA: sopacayA api / yatrAdhikA bhavaMtyeka-nigodAnaMtabhAgataH / [ evo kALa bhaviSyamAM AvavAno nathI ke jyAre sarva (traNe kALanA) siddhAtmAone ekatra karavAmAM Ave to paNa eka nigodanA anaMtamAM bhAga karatAM adhika thAya. ] [ zrI jinezvara bhagavAnanA mArgamAM jyAre jyAre (siddhagatinA jIvonI saMkhyA vize) pRcchA karavAmAM Ave tyAre tyAre eka ja uttara maLaze ke eka nigodanA anaMtamA bhAganA jIvo siddhagatimAM gayA che. ] have ATaluM to nakkI che ke cauda rAjalokamAM manuSyakSetramAMthI manuSya gatinA jIvo satata mokSe jAya che. eTale caturgatirUpa saMsAramAMthI jIvo to ochA thAya che. eka jIva mokSe jAya eTale te ja samaye eka jIva avyavahAra rAzimAMthI nIkaLI vyavahAra rAzimAM Ave che. kAraNa ke vyavahArarAzinI saMkhyA kAyama akhaMDa rahe che. paraMtu avyavahAra rAzimAMthI to jIvo satata ochA thatA jAya
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________________ 230 jinatattva che. avyavahA2rAzine satata phakta hAni ja thatI rahe che. paraMtu vyavahA22AzimAM hAni ane vRddhi baMne sarakhI ja thatI rahe che. eTale vyavahA2rAzi haMmezAM tulya saMkhyAvALI rahe che ane avyavahA2rAzine ekAnte hAni ja thayA kare che. Ama chatAM siddhagatinA jIvo eka nigodanA anaMtamA bhAga jeTalA kema kahevAmAM Ave che ? vaLI, nigodanA jIvo satata ghaTatA ja rahe to chevaTe (bhale anaMta kALe) evo vakhata nahIM Ave ke jyAre nigodamAM koI jIva bAkI rahyA ja na hoya ? A be praznono uttara samajavA mATe pahelAM rAzi vize samajavuM jarUrI che. saMkhyAne samajavA mATe mukhya traNa rAzi che : (1) saMkhyAta, (2) asaMkhyAta ane (3) anaMta. A traNenA peTA prakAro che ane enA paNa peTA prakAro che. (cothA karmagraMthamAM e vize mAhitI ApI che.) A prakAro bahu ja vyavasthita ane vaijJAnika che. Adhunika gaNitazAstra paNa e svIkAre che. ekathI amuka AMkaDA (Digit) sudhInI 2kamane 'saMkhyAta' kahevAmAM Ave che. eno vyavahAra eka rItano hoya che, jema ke pAMcamAM pAMca umerIe to dasa thAya. pAMcamAMthI pAMca bAda karIe to zUnya Ave. pAMcane pAMce guNIe to paccIsa thAya ane pAMcane pAMce bhAgIe to javAba 'eka' Ave. paraMtu asaMkhyAtamAMthI asaMkhyAta bAda karo to paNa asaMkhyAta ja rahe. asaMkhyAtamAM asaMkhyAta umero to paNa asaMkhyAta ja thAya. asaMkhyAta kyAreya asaMkhyAta maTI saMkhyAta na thAya. tevI ja rIte anaMtamAMthI anaMta bAda karo to zUnya nahIM, paNa anaMta ja 2he. (Infinity - Infinity = Infinity) anaMta guNyA anaMta barAbara anaMta thAya. (Infinity x Infinity = Infinity). - eTalA mATe avyavahA22Azi nigoda kyAreya anaMta maTIne asaMkhyAta thAya nahIM. (jo asaMkhyAta thAya to pachI asaMkhyAtamAMthI saMkhyAta paNa thaI zake ane saMkhyAtamAMthI zUnya paNa thaI zake.) eTale avyavahAra rAzi nigoda anAdi-anaMta che ane anAdi-anaMta ja raheze. siddhagatinA jIvo anaMta che to paNa nigodanA anaMtamA bhAga jeTalA ja raheze. eTalA mATe 'ghaTe na rAzi nigodakI, baDhe na siddha anaMta' evI ukti pracalita banI gayelI che. nigodamAMthI nIkaLelo jIva pAcho nigodamAM na jAya evuM nathI. je
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________________ - - - - nigoda 231 jIvanAM tevA prakAranAM karma hoya to te pAcho nigodamAM jAya che. manuSya, tiryaMca, deva ane nArakI e cAre gatimAM paribhramaNa karIne AkhA saMsArano anubhava laIne, mokSagati na pAmatAM jIva pAcho nigodamAM AvI zake che. evA jIvone "caturgati nigoda' kahevAmAM Ave che. nigodamAMthI nIkaLyA pachI jIva uttarottara vikAsa sAdhato manuSya bhavamAM AvI, tyAga saMyama dhAraNa karI, sarvavirati samyagudRSTi banI uparanA guNasthAnake ArohaNa kare che, paraMtu mohanIya karmane kAraNe dasamA guNasthAnakethI upazamazreNI mAMDI agiyAramA guNasthAnakethI nIce paDe che. koIka jIvo to evA vegathI paDe che ke teo sIdhA nigodamAM cAlyA jAya che. pharI pAchuM emane UrdhvarohaNa karavAnuM rahe che. alabatta, temanA saMsAraparibhramaNano kALa maryAdita banI jAya che. teo ardhapudgala parAvartanamAM hoya che, to paNa eTalo kALa paNa ocho nathI. emAM anaMta bhavo pharI pAchA karavAnA Ave che. moTA moTA mahAtmAo paNa mohanIya karmane kAraNe pAchA paDyA che ane nigodamAM gayA che. eTale mANase vicAra karavo joIe ke potAno jIva nigodamAMthI nIkaLI rakhaDato rakhaDato, athaDAto kUTAto, aneka bhayaMkara du:kho sahana karato karato anaMta bhave manuSya janma pAmyo che, to have evAM bhAre karma na thaI javA joIe ke, jethI pharI pAchA nigodamAM pachaDAIe ane ekaDe ekathI zarU karavAnuM Ave. nigoda jevA atyaMta sUkSma ane gahana viSayanI samajaNa ane zraddhA prApta thAya to mANase AtmavikAsa mATeno puruSArtha cUkavA jevo nathI.
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________________ agiyAra upAsaka - pratimAo pratimA' zabda ahIM jaina pAribhASika arthamAM levAno che. duniyAnA dareka dharmamAM gRhatyAga karI sAdhu-saMnyAsI-bhikhkhuM ke pAdarI bananAra lokonI saMkhyA e dharma pALanArA lokonI saMkhyAnA eka TakA jeTalI hoya to hoya, kAraNa ke sAdhujIvana atyaMta kaThina che. jainonI deza-videzamAM maLI hAla eka karoDa jeTalI vasati gaNIe. (thoDI vadhAre paNa hoya) to cAre phirakAnA maLIne jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIonI saMkhyA hAla dasa hajAra karatAM vadhu nathI. kadAca ochI haze. eno artha e thayo ke kula vasatinA aDadhA ke pA TakA karatAM paNa ochI saMkhyA sAdhu-sAdhvIonI che. AvI sthiti lagabhaga haMmezAM rahevAnI, kAraNa ke jaina sAdhu-sAdhvInI dinacaryA to sauthI vadhu kaThina che. je dharmamAM raheThANa, bhojana, vastra, vAhana vagerenI ghaNI sagavaDa sAdhuone hoya che temAM paNa gRhatyAga karIne tathA apariNita rahIne sAdhujIvana svIkAranArA ochA hoya che. vaLI vezathI eTale ke dravyathI sAdhu thavuM e eka vAta che. ane dravyanI sAthe bhAvathI sAdhu thavuM ane adhyAtmanI mastImAM rahevuM e to ethI paNa vadhu duSkara che. eTale ja bhagavAna mahAvIre sAdhunAM mahAvrato ane gRhasthanAM aNuvrato ema judAM vrato batAvyAM ke jethI koInI pAse vadhu paDatI apekSA rakhAya nahIM ane koI hatotsAha bane nahIM. zrAvakanAM aNuvrato, guNavrato ane zikSAvrato ema bAra prakAranAM vrato batAvavA uparAMta je zrAvako sAdhu thaI zakatA nathI, paNa kramika rIte AgaLa vadhI sAdhunI avasthAnI lagolaga pahoMcavA icche che emane mATe sAmAyika, pauSadha, upadhAna vagere niyatakAlika sAdhupaNAnI kriyAo karavA uparAMta zrAvakanI, upAsakanI agiyAra pratimA batAvI che.
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________________ agiyAra upAsaka - pratimAo 233 pratimA' (pAkata-paDimA') zabdano sAdo vAcyArtha che mUrti, pUtaLuM, bAvaluM. pratimA sthira hoya che eTale "pratimA' zabdano lAkSaNika artha che koI paNa eka avasthAmAM sthiratA. 'pratimA' uparathI pratibiMba, pratirUpa jevA samAnArthI zabdo prayojAya che. pratimA' zabda parathI pratimAna zabda paNa Avyo che. teno artha mApadaMDa' evo paNa karavAmAM Ave che. eTale eka eka pratimA mApadaMDa rUpa che evo artha thAya che. pratimA eTale niyama, abhigraha, pratijJA evo artha paNa karavAmAM Ave che. sAdhake eka pachI eka abhigraha dhAraNa karIne upara-uparanI dazAmAM sthira thavAnuM hoya che. "pratimAnI vyAkhyA karatAM zrI banArasIdAse "nATaka samayasAramAM kahyuM che : saMyama aMza jagyo jahAM, bhoga aruci pariNAma; udaya pratijJA ko bhayo, pratimA tAko nAma. [ sAdhakanA hRdayamAM saMyama dhAraNa karavAno bhAva jAgyo hoya, bhoga pratye aruci, udAsInatA thavA lAgI hoya ane te mATe tene anurUpa pratijJA levAnA bhAvano udaya thayo hoya to tene "pratimA' kahevAmAM Ave che. ] zrI samantabhadrAcArye "ratnakaraMDa zrAvakAcAramAM pratimAne badale "pada' zabda prayojyo che. juo : zrAvakApadAnidevaikAdaza dezitAni ceSu khalu / svaguNAH pUrvaguNaiH saha saMtiSThante kramavivRddhA / / [bhagavAna sarvajJa deve zrAvakanAM agiyAra pado kahyAM che. pUrva padonA guNo sahita te potAnA guNo sAthe anukrame vRddhi pAmatAM rahe che. ] ahIM pada eTale pagaluM, pagathiyuM, upara caDavAno, AgaLa vadhavAno krama evo artha levAno che. zrAvakane zramaNopAsaka kahevAmAM Ave che. te potAnA saMjogane kAraNe svayaM dIkSita thaIne zramaNa thaI zakato nathI, paNa te ghare rahIne athavA upAzrayamAM rahIne zramaNa jevI upAsanA karI zake che. vaLI te zramaNanI najIka rahI temanI vaiyAvacca kare che. zramaNopAsake kevuM jIvana jIvavAnuM hoya che te
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________________ 234 jinatattva AgamomAM batAvyuM che. eTale zramaNopAsaka zrAvaka je pratimA dhAraNa kare che tene 'upAsaka-pratimA' (3vAsanapaDima) kahevAmAM Ave che. zramaNopAsakanA AdhyAtmika vikAsanA tabakkAo 'upAsaka pratimA' tarIke oLakhAya che. zrAvakanI pratimAnI vAta AgamomAM Ave che. 'upAsakadazAMgasUtra'mAM AnaMda zrAvakanA adhikAramAM evuM nirUpaNa che ke emaNe 'upAsaka pratimA' dhAraNa karI hatI ane teo chellI agiyAramI pratimA sudhI pahoMcI gayA hatA. 'upAsakadazAMgasUtra'mAM lakhyuM che : taNaM se AnaMde samaNovAsae paDhamaM uvAsagapaDitamaM uvasaMpajjittANaM viharai jAva paDhamaM uvAsagapaDimaM ahAsuttaM, ahAkappaM, ahAmaggaM, ahyataccaM sammaM kAegaM jAsepha, vAttera, sohera, tIreTha, jIjJe, Arahepha / [ tyAra pachI zramaNopAsaka AnaMde pahelI upAsaka pratimA dhAraNa karI yAvartI pahelI upAsaka pratimA temaNe yathAzruta (zAstra pramANe), yathAkalpa (AcAra pramANe), yathAmArga (vidhi pramANe), yathAtattva (siddhAnta pramANe), samyak prakAre grahaNa karI, tenuM pAlana karyu, zobhita (zodhita) karI, tIrNa karI (sArI rIte pAra pADI), kIrtita karI ane ArAdhita karI.] tae NaM se ANaMde samaNovAsae doccaM uvAsagapaDimaM, evaM taccaM, cautyaM, paMcamaM, tuM, sattamaM, aThThamaM, navamaM, rasama, ArasamaM mahAmurtta, ahALuM, ahIMmAM, ahAtattva, samaM AnaM serU, pAtarU, sodepha, tIrepha, jhItterU. Ahe / [ tyAra pachI zramaNopAsaka AnaMde bIjI, trIjI, cothI, pAMcamI, chaThThI, sAtamI, AThamI, navamI, dasamI ane agiyAramI upAsaka pratimAnI ArAdhanA karI eTale ke te pratimAone yathAzruta, yathAkalpa, yathAmArga, yathAtattva, sArI rIte sparzanA karI, pAlana karI, zobhita (zodhita) karI, pAra pADI, ane kIrtita karI. ] zrAvakanI A agiyAra pratimAonuM savigata varNana dazAzrutaskaMdhasUtranA chaThThA adhyayanamAM Ave che. A agiyAra pratimAono kramAnusAra nAmollekha nIcenI eka gAthAmAM karavAmAM Avyo che. daMsaNaM vayaM sAmAia posaha paDimA abaMbhasacitte / AraMbha pesa udiTTha vajjae samaNabhUe 36 ||
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________________ agiyAra upAsaka - pratimAo 235 agiyAra pratimAnAM nAma A pramANe che : (1) darzana pratimA, (2) vrata pratimA, (3) sAmAyika pratimA, (4) pauSadha pratimA, (5) "paDimA pratimA' eTale kAyotsarga pratimA, () abrahmavarjana pratimA (brahmacarya pratimA), (7) sacitta-varjana pratimA, (8) AraMbha-varjana pratimA, (9) preSya-varjana pratimA, (10) udiSTa-varjana pratimA ane (11) zramaNabhUta pratimA. A agiyAra pratimAonA uddeza aMge kahevAyuM che ke : vidhinA darzanAdyAnAM pratimAnAM prapAlanam / yAsu sthito gRhastho'pi vizuddhayati vizeSa taH / / [ je pratimAonuM pAlana karavAthI AtmA gRhastha hovA chatAM vizeSatA vizuddha thAya che, te "darzana' Adi zrAvakanI pratimAonuM vidhipUrvaka pAlana karavuM. ] A agiyAra pratimAomAM pahelI cha pratimA jaghanya prakAranI mAnavAmAM Ave che, tyAra pachI sAta, ATha ane nava e traNa pratimAone madhyama prakAranI ane dasa tathA agiyAra naMbaranI pratimAne uttama prakAranI mAnavAmAM AvI che. A agiyAra pratimAomAM pahelI cAra pratimAo zvetAmbara ane digaMbara paraMparAmAM samAna che. pAMcamIthI dasamI pratimAnAM nAma, krama ane prakAra aMge zvetAMbara ane digaMbara paraMparAmAM thoDoka pharaka che. emAM keTalIka AgaLa pAchaLa che to keTalIkamAM bhinnatA jovA maLe che. agiyAramI pratimA baMne paraMparAmAM lagabhaga sarakhI che. Ama chatAM A badhI pratimAono je mukhya uddeza che te to baMne paraMparAmAM samAna che. zvetAmbara paraMparA pramANe pahelI pratimA eka mAsa parvata, bIjI pratimA be mAsa parvata, trIjI pratimA traNa mAsa parvata, cothI cAra mahinA mATe, "pAMcamI pAMca mahinA mATe ema anukrame AgaLa vadhatAM vadhatAM dasamI pratimA dasa mahinA mATe ane agiyAramI pratimA agiyAra mahinA mATe dhAraNa karavI joIe. digaMbara paraMparAmAM eka pachI eka pratimA dhAraNa karavAno nizcita kALakrama hoya tevuM jaNAtuM nathI. eka pratimAmAM sthira thayA pachI ja bIjI pratimAnI sAdhanA upADavAnI hoya che, kAraNa ke bIjI pratimAmAM pahelI pratimAnI sAdhanA paNa AvI javI joIe. e rIte pachInI pratyeka pratimAmAM pUrvanI badhI ja pratimAonI sAdhanA hovI ja joIe. koI paNa eka pratimAmAM AgaLa vadhAyuM hoya, paraMtu pUrvanI koI pratimAmAM kacAza rahI gaI
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________________ 236 jinatattva hoya to te pratimA siddha thayelI gaNAtI nathI. udAharaNa tarIke brahmacaryanI pratimAmAM sthira na thavAyuM hoya athavA e pratimAnA kALa sudhI ja sthiratA rahI gaI hoya paNa pachI sthira na rahevAyuM hoya ane zrAvaka AgaLanI navI pratimA dhAraNa kare to enI pratimA khaMDita thAya che." - sAdhaka eka pratimAmAM sthira thayo hoya paNa pachInI pratimAnI sAdhanA mATe haju zarIra ke mananI taiyArI na hoya ke saMjogonI pratikULatA hoya to te teTalo vakhata thobhI jaI zake che. pachI jyAre evI anukuLatA prApta thAya tyAre te AgaLanI pratimAnI sAdhanA upADI zake che. Ama, koIpaNa be pratimA vacce samayano vadhato ocho gALo rahI zake che. paraMtu koI samartha zrAvaka anukrame pahelI pratimAthI chellI pratimA sudhI saLaMga javA icche to paNa ghaNo badho samaya lAge. pratyeka pratimAnA mahinAno saravALo karIe to 1 + 2 + 3 + 4+5+ +7+ 8+ 9 + 10+ 11 = 3 mahinA eTale ke pAMca varSa ane cha mahinA lAge. pratimAnI sAdhanA jo saLaMga na thaI zake to koIkane AthI paNa ghaNo vadhu samaya lAge. A agiyAra pratimAmAM rahevAvALA zrAvakomAM pratyeka pratimA anusAra uttarottara samyagudarzanAdi guNonI anukrame vRddhi thatI rahevI joIe, tyAgavairAgya ane tapazcaryAnA bhAvo paNa vadhatA rahevA joIe. dehAsakti tUTavI joIe, kaSAyo maMda thavA joIe, vItarAgatA vRddhi pAmatI rahevI joIe ane AtmasvarUpamAM ramaNatAnuM sAtatya yathAzakya rahevuM joIe. matalaba ke pratimA mAtra dravyapratimA na rahetAM bhAvapratimA paNa banavI joIe. A badhI pratimAono ahIM saMkSepamAM paricaya karIzuM. dazAzrutaskaMdha anusAra zrI haribhadrasUri, zrI hemacaMdrAcArya vageree tathA digaMbara paraMparAmAM zrI samastUbhadrAcArya, zrI banArasIdAsa vageree A agiyAra upAsakapratimA upara sAro prakAza pADyo che. pahelI darzana pratimA zrAvakanI pahelI pratimA te samyagudarzanarUpa pratimA che, kAraNa ke AdhyAtmika vikAsanA pAyAmAM sauthI paheluM samyakatva raheluM hovuM joIe. darzanapratimA mATe lakhyuM che : daMsaNapaDimA NeyA sammattajuttassa jA ihaM boMdI / kuggahakalaMkarahiA micchattakhaosamabhAvA / /
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________________ 237 agiyAra upAsaka - pratimAo [ samyatvayukta jIvanI kAyA ke je mithyAtvano kSayopazama thavAthI (zAstraviruddha) kugraharUpI kalaMkathI rahita hoya che, tene ahIM darzanapratimA samajavI. ] pratimAdhArI zrAvaka have "dezavirati samyagudaSTi' nAmanA pAMcamA guNasthAnake AvI jAya che. pahelIthI agiyAramI pratimA sudhIno zrAvaka pAMcamA guNasthAnake hoya che. te vitarAgatA ane nirvikalpa dazAmAM uttarottara pragati sAdhato rahe che. samaktinA 67 bolamAM samyaktanuM svarUpa vigate samajAvavAmAM AvyuM che. zaMkA, kAMkSA vagere pAMca doSothI rahita, zama, saMvega, nirveda, anukaMpA ane Astikaya e pAMca lakSaNothI yukta, sthiratA vagere pAMca bhUSaNothI bhUSita, mokSamArgarUpI mahelanA pAyArUpa, tathA devatA, rAjA vagerenA abhiyogathI bhaya, lajjA vagere na pAmanAra evA niraticAra samyaktvanuM ochAmAM ochuM satata eka mahinA sudhI pAlana karavuM te darzana pratimA che. pratibhAdhArI zrAvaka saMsAra, zarIra, bhogopabhoga ityAdithI vadhu ane vadhu virakta thato jaI tattvonuM saMdhAna rAkhe che ane sarvajJakathita AtmabhAvamAM, jJAyakabhAvamAM rahe che. tyAra pachI paNa enI samyakatva pratimA cAlu ja rahe che. bIjI vrata pratimA zrAvakanI bIjI pratimA te vrata pratimA che. temAM bAra vratonuM pAlana hoya che. AnA parathI keTalAka evo artha kare che ke pahelI pratimA dhAraNa karanAra bAra vratadhArI ja hoya evuM anivArya nathI, keTalAka kahe che ke darzana pratimA dhAraNa karanAra zrAvaka bAra vratadhArI paNa hovo joIe. AmAM matAntara che. A bIjI pratimA anusAra zrAvake be mahinA sudhI samyaktva sahita pAMca aNuvrata, traNa guNavrata ane cAra zikSAvratanuM pAlana karavAnuM hoya che. A vratapAlana niraticArapaNe ane atikramAdi doSa sevyA vinA ni:zalya thaIne karavAnuM hoya che. vratomAM prANAtipAtaviramaNa, mRSAvAdaviramaNa, adattAdAnaviramaNa, svadArAsaMtoSa ane parigraha-parimANa e pAMca aNuvrata che. diguparimANa vrata, bhogapabhoga-parimANa vrata ane anarthadaMDa viramaNa vrata e traNa guNavrata che. sAmAyika vrata, dezAvagAsika vrata, pauSadha vrata ane atithisaMvibhAga vrata e cAra zikSAvrata che. traNa guNavrata ane cAra zikSAvrata ema sAtane zIlavrata kahevAmAM Ave che. Ama, zrAvakanAM bAra vrata che. A bAre
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________________ 238 jinatattva vratonuM mana, vacana, kAyAthI A pratimA dhAraNa karanAra zrAvake custa pAlana ka2vAnuM hoya che. bAra vratadhArI zrAvaka rAtribhojana- tyAganuM vrata paNa dhAraNa kare che. trIjI sAmAyika pratimA A trIjI pratimA che eTale ochAmAM ochA saLaMga traNa mahinA mATe to enuM pAlana thavuM joIe. zrI haribhadrasUrie sAmAyikanI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe ApI che : samatA sarva bhUteSuH saMyamaH zubhabhAvanA / ArttaraudraparityAgataddhi sAmAyikaM vratam / / [ sarva jIvo pratye samatA rAkhavI, saMyama dhAraNa karavo. zubha bhAvanA bhAvavI tathA ArTa ane raudra dhyAnano tyAga karavo ene sAmAyika vrata kahevAmAM Ave che. ] zrI banA2sIdAsajIe lakhyuM che : dravya bhAva vidhi saMjugata, hiye pratijJA Teka; tajI mamatA samatA gahe, antarmuhUrata eka. jo ari mitra samAna vicAre, Ara raudra kudhyAna nivAre; saMyama sahita bhAvanA bhAve, so sAmAyikavaMta kahAve. zvetAmbara paraMparAmAM A pratimA dhAraNa karanAre savAra-sAMja ema be vakhata sAmAyika niyamita karavAnuM vidhAna che. digaMbara paraMparAmAM savAra, bapora ane sAMja ema traNa sAmAyika karavAnuM kahyuM che. zrAvakanAM bAra vratomAM 10muM vrata te sAmAyikavrata che. e zikSAvrata che. eTale bAra vratadhArI zrAvake A vratano abhyAsa karelo hoya che. paraMtu emAM sAmAyikanI aniyamitatA hoI zake. sAmAyika pratimAmAM sAmAyika niyamita karavAnAM hoya che. dravya sAmAyikanI vidhi zvetAmbaro ane digaMbaromAM judI judI che. vaLI zvetAmbaro ane digaMbaromAM paMtha, gaccha, samudAya vagere anusAra sAmAyikanI vidhimAM ane tenAM sUtromAM pha2ka che. vastuta: A sAmAcArIno prazna che. dareka
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________________ agiyAra upAsaka - pratimAo 239 vyakti potAnI niSThA ane zraddhA anusAra potAnI sAmAcArIne anusare te svAbhAvika che. paraMtu A sAmAcArI sAcavavA sAthe sAmAyikanA hArda sudhI pahoMcavuM e mahattvanuM che. sAmAyika karavAthI potAnAmAM keTalo samabhAva Avyo, samatA AvI ane ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAnanuM pramANa keTaluM ochuM thayuM te jovuM e mahattvanuM che. cothI pauSadha pratimA dazAzrutaskaMdha anusAra zrI haribhadrasUrie ane zrI hemacaMdrAcArye pauSadha pratimAne cothI pratimA tarIke batAvI che. kahyuM che : aTThamI mAi pabbesu sammaM posahapAlaNa / sesANuTThANa juttassa cautthI paDimA imA / / [ pUrvanI pratimAomAM jaNAvelAM anuSThAnothI yukta zrAvake aSTamI vagere parvomAM samyaka rItie pauSadha vratanuM pAlana karavuM te cothI pauSadha pratimA che. ] A pratimAdhArake AgaLanI pratimAo dhAraNa karavA sAthe A pratimA cAra mAsa sudhI dhAraNa karavAnI hoya che. A pratimAdhArake aSTamI, caturdazI vagere parva tithie eTale mahinAmAM ochAmAM ochAM cAra pauSadha karavAnAM hoya che. zrata ane cAritranI jenAthI puSTi thAya te pauSadha kahevAya. pauSadhamAM upavAsa karavAno hoya che tathA Avazyaka dharmakriyAo doSarahita karavAnI hoya che. svAdhyAya, dhyAna vageremAM lIna banavAnuM hoya che. ane eka divasanuM sAdhujIvana jevuM jIvana jIvavAnuM hoya che. (apavAdarUpa saMjogomAM guru bhagavaMtanI AjJAnusAra phakta aDadhA divasano eTale ke cAra praharano pauSadha paNa thAya che.) digaMbara paraMparAmAM paNa cothI pratimA te pauSadha pratimA che. zrI banArasIdAse lakhyuM che : prathamahi sAmAyika dazA, cAra pahara loM hoya, athavA ATha pahara rahe, pauSadha pratimA soya. pAMcamI kAyotsarga pratimA pAMcamI pratimA "DimA' arthAt kAyotsarga (kAusagga)nI che :
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________________ 240 jinatattva nikkaMpo kAusaggaM tu pubuttaguNasaMjuo / / karei pabbarAIsuM paMcamI paDivannao / / [ pUrvanI pratimAonA guNothI yukta evo zrAvaka parvarAtrie niSkapapaNe kAusagna kare te pAMcamI pratimA jANavI. ] A pratimAne "niyama pratimA' paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. A pratimA dhAraNa karanAre parva rAtrie eTale aSTamI ane caturdazInI rAtrie gharamAM ke gharanI bahAra, niSkapapaNe eTale parISaha vagere sahana karIne, vicalita thayA vagara kAusagna karavAno hoya che. A kAusagga AkhI rAta daramiyAna athavA madhyarAtri sudhI IzAna dizAmAM mukha rAkhIne karavAno hoya che. A pratimA dhAraNa karanAra snAna kare nahIM, adhovastrane kaccha vAge nahIM tathA pratibhAvahananA kALa daramiyAna divase brahmacarya pALe che ane rAtre bhoganuM pramANa nakkI kare che. AvazyakapUrNimAM "rAtribhojananA tyAgane pAMcamI pratimA tarIke batAvI che. digaMbara paraMparAmAM zrI samabhadrAcArya ane zrI banArasIdAse "sacitta tyAgane pAMcamI pratimA tarIke batAvI che. chaThThI brahmacarya pratimA hemacaMdrAcArye yogazAstramAM, dazAzrutaskaMdha anusAra chaThThI pratimA abrahmavarjananI athavA brahmacaryapAlananI kahI che. cha mahinAnA pramANavALI A pratimA dhAraNa karanAre cittanI sthiratApUrvaka brahmacaryanuM akhaMDa pAlana karavAnuM hoya che. zrAvake strIkathA, kAmakathA ityAdi zRMgArottejaka vAtacIta nA karavI joIe. zrAvaka strInI sAthe ekAntamAM na rahe, strIno ati paricaya na rAkhe tathA snAna, vilepana, alaMkAra vagere dvArA te potAnA zarIranI zobhAvRddhi mATe prayatna na kare. zrAvake zIlanI nava vADa sAthe brahmacarya vratanuM pAlana karavuM joIe. zIlanI nava vADa nIce pramANe che : (1) strInI sAthe ekAMtamAM na rahevuM. jAheramAM paNa strI sAthe vadhu paricaya na rAkhavo. (2) rAgabharI dRSTithI strInAM mukha ke anya avayavo para najara na karavI. strImukhadarzana varjavuM.
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________________ 241 agiyAra upAsaka - pratimAo (3) strI sAthe patravyavahAra na rAkhavo. strIonI vAto pragaTapaNe ke gupta rIte na sAMbhaLavI. (4) pUrve bhogavelA kAmabhogonuM smaraNa na karavuM. (5) kAmottejaka, svAdiSTa, snigdha, gariSTha bhojana na karavuM. (7) strI jyAM beThI ke sUtI hoya evA Asana, zayana para be ghaDI na besavuM. (8) kAmottejaka vAto, gIto vagere na sAMbhaLavAM ke tevAM dRzyo na jovAM. (9) vadhupaDatuM bhojana karavuM nahIM. uNodarI vrata karavuM. (zIlanI nava vADa jarAka judI rIte paNa gaNAvAya che. enA kramamAM paNa pharaka hoya che. paraMtu enuM hArda eka ja che.) A pratimA dhAraNa karanAre cha mahinA brahmacaryavratanuM pAlana karavAnuM hoya che. jo te sAtamI ane AgaLanI pratimA dhAraNa karavAnuM choDI de to pachI brahmacarya ene mATe pharajiyAta nathI. bIjI bAju pratimA na dhAraNa karanAra paraMtu yAvajajIvana brahmacarya vrata dhAraNa karanArA zrAvako paNa hoya che. eTale ja kahyuM che : evaM jA chammAsA esohigao iharahA dilaiM / jAvajjIvaM pi imaM vajjai eyaMmi logaMmi / / [A pramANe pratimAdhArI zrAvaka cha mahinA divasarAta brahmacaryanuM pAlana kare che. A pratimA vagara paNa lAvajajIvana brahmacarya pALanArA hoya che. ] AvazyakacUrNimAM sacitta AhAranA tyAganI pratimAne chaThThI pratimA tarIke batAvI che. digaMbara paraMparAmAM zrI samaMtabhadrAcArye "ratnakaraMDaka zrAvakAcAramAM rAtribhojana tyAgIne chaThThI pratimA tarIke batAvI che, to zrI banArasIdAse nATaka samAcAra'mAM "divAmaithunatyAgIne chaThThI pratimA tarIke batAvI che. banArasIdAsa lakhe che : jo dina brahmacarya vrata pALe, tithi Arya nizi divasa saMbhAlai. gahI nava vADa kare vrata rakSA, so SaTuM, pratimA zrAvaka akhyA. sAtamI saciratyAga pratimA sAtamI pratimA "saciratyAganI che. hAsu adAra sattanI I zrAvake AgaLanI cha pratimA dhAraNa karavA sAthe have saLaMga sAta mAsa sudhI A pratimA
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________________ 242 jinatattva dhAraNa karIne sacitta AhArano tyAga karavAno hoya che. sacitta eTale jIvasahita ane acitta eTale jIvarahita. mUla, phaLa, patra, DALI, bIja, kada, phUla vagerenuM agnithI pakavyA vinA ke anya rIte te acitta thAya te pahelAM tenuM bhakSaNa karavuM nahIM e sacitta AhAra-varjana nAmanI sAtamI pratimA che. A pratimAnuM pAlana sAta mahinA sudhI karavAnuM hoya che. zrAvake sAdhanA karatAM karatAM paNa lakSamAM rAkhavuM joIe ke bhojana paNa dehanirvAha arthe karavAnuM che. bhojananI Asakti chUTavI joIe. bhojananA rasano AnaMda mANavAnuM have na rahevuM joIe. sAdhake pANI paNa ukALeluM-prAsuka vAparavuM joIe. sAdhu bhagavaMto AjIvana sacitta padArthanA tyAgI hoya che ane haMmezAM prAsuka jaLa vAparatA hoya che. A pratimAnA dhArake sAta mahinA evuM jIvana jIvavAnuM hoya che. Avazyaka cUrNimAM divAmaithunatyAgane sAtamI pratimA tarIke oLakhAvI che. digaMbara paraMparAmAM zrI samantabhadrAcArya ane zrI banArasIdAse saMpUrNa brahmacaryapAlanane sAtamI pratimA tarIke oLakhAvI che. AThamI AraMbhavarjana pratimA A AThamI pratimAdhArake AgaLanI sAta pratimAo dhAraNa karavA sAthe saLaMga ATha mahinA sudhI AraMbhano tyAga karavAno hoya che. AraMbha eTale pApAraMbha. je pravRttiomAM pApa thavAno saMbhava hoya evI sAvagha pravRtti zrAvake tyajI devAnI rahe che. asi, masi ane kRSinA prakAranI pravRttio eTale ke vepAradhaMdho ityAdi choDI devAnAM rahe che. agni pragaTAvavo, rasoI karavI, zAka lAvavuM, zAka sudhAravuM, kapaDAM dhovAM, vAsIduM kADhavuM ityAdi prakAranI pravRtti pratimAdhArI zrAvake svahaste na karavI joIe. ethI vikalpo ghaTI jAya che ane citta svastha ane zAMta rahe che. zrAvake have sAMsArika pravRttio. bhogopabhogo tathA anya prakAranA vyavahAro ityAdi dharmakriyAmAM lagADI devuM joIe, AtmabhAvanuM ciMtana karavuM joIe ane svasvarUpAnusaMdhAna mATe puruSArtha karavo joIe. ratnakaraMDa zrAvakAcAra'mAM zrI samantabhadrAcArya tathA "nATaka samayasAramAM zrI banArasIdAse paNa "AraMbhatyAgane AThamI pratimA kahI che.
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________________ 243 agiyAra upAsaka - pratimAo zrI samantabhadrAcArye kahyuM che ke sevA, kRSi, vANijya, astikarma, lekhanakArya, zilpakarma vageremAM rahelI hiMsAnA kAraNarUpa "AraMbha thI A pratimAdhAraka virakta thAya che. zrI banArasIdAse lakhyuM che : jo viveka vidhi Adare, kare ne pApAraMbha; so aSTama pratimA dhanI, mugati vijaya raNathaMbha. navamI preSyavarjana pratimA navamI pratimA te zreSya-varjana pratimA che. preSya eTale nokara, dAsa vagere bIjAo. navamI pratimA hovAthI nava mAsa sudhI tenuM pAlana karavAnuM che. emAM bIjAo dvArA paNa koI AraMbha karAvavAno hoto nathI. A pratimAdhArakathI nokaracAkara vagere bIjAo dvArA paNa kazuM karAvAtuM nathI ane svayameva paNa tevuM pApAraMbhanuM kArya karI zakAtuM nathI. kahyuM che : avareNavi AraMbhaM navamIe no karAvae / [ navamI pratimA dhAraNa karanAra zrAvake bIjA pAse-nokaro, svajano ke Itarajano dvArA potAnA AhAra vagere mATe AraMbha na karAvavo. ] nikkhittabharo pAyaM, puttadisu ahava sesaparivAre / yevamamatto a tahA, savvatthavi pariNavo NavaraM / / | [ navamI pratimAvALo kuTuMbano, vepArAdi kAryono bhAra prAya: putra vagerene athavA bAkInA parivAranA sabhyone soMpI de. tathA pote dhana-dhAnya vagere parigrahane vize amamatvavALo tathA sarvatra pariNata viveka buddhivALo hovo joIe. ] logavavahAravirao, bahaso saMvegabhAviamaI a| puboiaguNajutto, Nava mAsA jAva vihiNA u / / liaukika vyavahAramAMthI nivRtta thayelo tathA saMvega-mokSanI abhilASAnuM sevana karato ane e pramANe pUrvanA guNo-pratimAothI yukta thayelo te nava mahinA sudhI AraMbhano tyAga kare. ] digaMbara paraMparAmAM zrI samannubhadrAcArye tathA zrI banArasIdAse jaNAvyA pramANe navamI pratimA te parigraha-tyAganI che. zrI samastebhadrAcArye lakhyuM che ke zrAvaka dasa prakAranA bAhya parigaImAM mamatva choDIne, A duniyAmAM potAnuM kAMI ja nathI evo bhAva rAkhI, paradravya ane paraparyAyomAM Atmabuddhi na
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________________ jinatattva 244 rAkhatAM, bhojana vastrAdimAM saMtoSa rAkhI, dInatA vagara samatApUrvaka rahe te parigrahatyAga pratimA che. zrI banArasIdAse lakhyuM che : jo dazadhA parigraha ko tyAgI, sukha saMtoSa sahita verAgI, samarasa saMcita kiMcit grAhI, so zrAvaka no pratimAdhArI. dasamI uddiSTa-varjana pratimA 'dazAzrutaskaMdha' anusAra zrI haribhadrasUri, zrI hemacaMdrAcArya vageree dasamI pratimA tarIke 'uddiSTa-varjana pratimA' kahI che. dasamIe puNoddiTTha phAsuaM pi na bhuMjae / potAnA kahevAthI athavA potAnA kahyA vagara bIjAoe potAne mATe taiyAra karelAM AhArAdi bhale prAsuka hoya-nirjIva, acitta hoya to paNa pratimAdhArI zrAvake grahaNa na karavAM joIe. A pratimAdhAraka mastake muMDana karAvI zake che athavA mAthe coTalI paNa rAkhI zake che. AvazyakacUrNimAM 'preSyavarjana pratimA'ne dasamI pratimA gaNAvI che ane uddiSTa-varjananI pratimAne agiyAramI pratimAmAM samAvI lIdhI che. zrI samantabhadrAcArye tathA zrI banArasIdAse 'anumatityAga pratimA'ne dasamI pratimA kahI che. e pramANe A pratimA dhAraNa karanAra zrAvaka bIjA lokonAM AraMbha-parigrahanAM kAryonI tathA gha2mAM bhojana, vepAra, lagnAdi vizenI vAtonI anumodanA na kare. koI pUche to paNa rAgadveSayukta uttara na Ape. bhojana vageremAM te 'bahu sarasa che' athavA amuka vAnagI 'barAbara nathI thaI' evuM kathana paNa na kare. zrI banArasIdAse lakhyuM che : paraka pApAraMbhako jo nadeI upadeza, so dazamI pratimAdhanI, zrAvaka vigata kaleza. 11. zramaNabhUta pratimA A pratimAnuM, AgaLanI sarva pratimAo dhAraNa karavA sAthe, have vadhu ucca dazA prApta karavA mATe, zramaNa eTale ke sAdhunI bhUmikA sAthe lagolaga thavA mATe, agiyAra mahinA sudhI pAlana karavAnuM hoya che ke jethI emAM sthiratA Ave. A pratimAdhAraka potAnuM ghara ane svajano vagerene choDIne anyatra potAne svAdhIna hoya (eTale ke koI cAlyA javA mATe kahenAra na
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________________ 245 agiyAra upAsaka - pratimAo hoya) evA sthAnamAM rahe che. te sAdhu jevo veza dhAraNa kare che, mAthe hAthathI loca ke astrAthI muMDana kare che, pAtra rAkhe che ane koIkanA gharethI bhikSA lAvIne vApare che. bhikSA levA jAya tyAre gRhasthanA ghare jaI pratimApratipannAtha zramarosavAra mikSa rajU ! (pratimAdhArI zrAvakane bhikSA Apo) ema bole che, paraMtu AvI rIte bhikSA levA janAre sAdhuo jema te samaye "dharmalAbha', bole che tema zrAvake "dharmalAbha" bolavAnuM hotuM nathI, kAraNa ke pote haju gRhastha che. kahyuM che : ekArasIsu nisrasaMgo dhare liMgaM paDiggahaM / kayaloo susAhucca pubuttaguNasAyaro / / [ pUrve dasamI pratimA sudhInA jaNAvelA saghaLA guNonA sAgara jevo zrAvaka have agiyAramI pratimAmAM uttama sAdhunI jema ni:saMga banIne arthAta ghara, kuTuMba, parigraha vagere choDIne ekAntamAM rahIne sAdhu jevo veza dhAraNa kare ane mastake loca kare. ] diMgabara paraMparAmAM zrI samaMtabhadrAcArye ane zrI banArasIdAse A agiyAramI pratimAne "uddiSTatyAga pratimA' tarIke batAvI che. paraMtu temAM zramaNabhUta pratimA' jevAM ja lakSaNo batAvyAM che. zrI samaMtabhadrAcArya lakhe che ke zrAvaka gRhavAsano tyAga karI muni mahArAjanI pAse vanamAM rahe, temanI pAse vrato grahaNa kare, tapazcaryA kare, bhikSAbhojana kare ane vastranA khaMDane dhAraNa kare (khaMDavastra eTale evuM TUMkuM vastra ke jenAthI jo mastaka DhAMke to paga na DhaMkAya ane paga DhAMke to mastaka na DhaMkAya). AvuM vrata dhAraNa karanAra zrAvaka potAnA nimitte banAveluM bhojana grahaNa na kare. te divasamAM ekavAra AhAra le, parISaha-upasarga sahana kare tathA dhyAna ane svAdhyAyamAM lIna rahe. zrI banArasIdAsa lakhe che : jo suchaMda varate taja DerA, maTha maMDapameM kare baserA; ucita AhAra, udaMDa vihArI, so ekAdaza pratimAdhArI. zrAvakanI agiyAramI pratimA te utkRSTa pratimA che ane te sAdhunI barAbara gaNAya che. digaMbara paraMparAmAM A agiyAramI pratimAnA paNa be tabakkI karavAmAM AvyA che - kSullaka ane ailaka. kSullaka dazAmAM zrAvaka laMgoTI uparAMta khaMDavatra rAkhe che. te kezaloca nahIM paNa muMDana karAve che. ailaka phakta laMgoTI rAkhe che. te pIMchI-kamaMDaLa sivAya sarva bAhya parigrahano tyAgI
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________________ 246 jinatattva banI jAya che. A dazAe pahoMcelA zrAvakane have deha pratye udAsInatA AvI jAya che. - A agiyAra pratimA zrAvake uttarottara kevI rIte siddha karavI ane te pratyeka pratimAnAM kevAM kevAM lakSaNo che e vise zAstragraMthomAM spaSTa batAvyuM che. eka pratimA pachI bIjI pratimA tarapha javA mATe jo tevA prakAranA bhAva na hoya to utsAha na rahe. eTale jIvanI AMtarika pariNati tenI pragatimAM ghaNo mahattvano bhAga bhajave che. keTalAka nizcayanayavALAo jema darekamAM vyavahAra ane nizcaya evA bheda pADe che tema A agiyAra pratimAmAM paNa nizcaya pratimA ane vyavahAra pratimA evA bheda pADe che. je agiyAra pratimAo batAvI che ane teo mAtra vyavahAra pratimA tarIke oLakhAvI che te pratimA anusAra Asaktino tyAga, kaSAyonI maMdatA tathA svarUpamAM ramaNatAne nizcaya pratimA tarIke oLakhAve che. vyavahAra pratimAomAM eka pratimA karatAM bIjI pratimA bhinna che evI spaSTa khabara sAdhakane potAne hoya che ane bIjAo paNa te jANI zake che. paraMtu nizcaya pratimA vize bIjAone to kazI khabara paDatI nathI, paraMtu jIvane potAne paNa potAnA kaSAyonI maMdatA ItyAdi anusAra have kaI pratimA che tenI khabara paDe ke na paNa paDe. vaLI vyavahAra pratimAmAM to uparanI pratimAmAMthI nIcenI pratimAmAM AvatAM athavA pratimAbhaMga thatAM tarata jaNAya che, paraMtu nizcaya pratimAmAM jIva uparathI nIcenI pratimAe UtarI paDyo hoya to paNa e vize ene kadAca khabara paDe ke na paDe evuM banI zake. vyavahA2pratimAnA mApadaMDa jeTalA spaSTa che teTalA nizcayapratimAnA nathI. vastutaH jaina dharmamAM pratyeka vratAdi AcAra-pAlanamAM dravya ane bhAva evuM vargIkaraNa pahelethI Ave ja che. eTale pratimA bhAvapUrvaka ja dhAraNa karavAmAM Ave e Avazyaka manAyuM che. eTale dravyapratimA ane bhAvapratimA pachI vyavahArapratimA ane nizcayapratimAM evuM juduM vargIkaraNa karavAnI AvazyakatA keTalAkane lAgatI nathI. keTalAka bhAvapratimA ane nizcayapratimA vacce paNa pharaka kare che. AgamomAM ane zvetAmbara tathA digaMbara paraMparAnA prAcIna zAstragraMthomAM vyavahArapratimA ane nizcayapratimA evA bheda jovAmAM AvatA nathI. pratimAnuM kSetra evuM che ke emAM bhAva ane AMtarika pariNati vagara pragati thatI nathI. koI jIva vyavahArapratimAne UtaratI gaNI, tene
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________________ 247 agiyAra upAsaka - pratimAo choDIne mAtra nizcayapratimAno ja Azraya le to te bhramadazAmAM rahe ane kadAca pragati na karI zake evo saMbhava rahe che. bAra vratadhArI zrAvaka banavuM e paNa kharekhara kaThina che. zrAvakavargamAM jeoe bAra vrata dhAraNa karyA hoya evA zrAvakonI TakAvArI paNa ghaNI ja ochI rahe che. eTale agiyAra pratisAdhArI zrAvaka to valle ja jovA maLe. jeo dIkSArthI hoya evA apariNita puruSo agiyAramI pratimA sudhI pahoMcI jaI zake che, paraMtu kuTuMbaparivAravALA zrAvako ghaNuMkharuM pAMcamI-chaThThI pratimAthI AgaLa vadhI zakatA nathI. e mATe vyavasAyamAMthI pukhta uMmare nivRtta thayA pachI mANasa pratimAnI sAdhanA karavA taiyAra thAya to AgaLa vadhI zake che, paraMtu tyAre ghaNAne zArIrika zaktinI maryAdAo naDe che. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA kALamAM zrAvakanI A pratimAonuM mahattva ghaNuM badhuM hatuM. e kALa evo anukULa hato ane zarIranuM saMghayaNa paNa evuM sazakta hatuM. eTale ja AnaMda zrAvaka, kAmadeva zrAvaka, culanIpitA zrAvaka vageree agiyAre agiyAra pratimA kramAnusAra dhAraNa karI hatI. A badhI pratimA saLaMga pUrI karatAM pAMca varSa ane cha mahinA lAge ane eTalA samayagALAmAM to zarIra atyaMta kaza ane azakta thaI jAya. eTale ja AvI rIte agiyAramI pratimAe pahoMcelA zrAvakane chelle saMlekhanA karIne deha choDavAno bhAva thayA vagara rahe nahIM. vartamAna kALamAM jIvananI raheNIkaraNI badalAI che ane zarIrasaMghayaNa ghaTyuM che. eTale pAMcamI-chaThThI pratimAthI AgaLa vadhanArA zrAvako valle ja jovA maLe che. alabatta koIka bhAgyazALIo agiyAramI pratimA sudhI paNa pahoMcI zake che. Ama chatAM A pratimAo dhAraNa karavAnI ane te vahana karavAnI muzkelI ghaNI badhI che. eTale ema kahevAya che ke sAdhu banavuM saheluM che, paNa saMpUrNa pratimAdhArI zrAvaka banavuM kaThina che. gRhatyAga karI sAdhu thanArane je anukULatAo maLe che tevI anukULatAo gharaparivAra sAthe rahenAra zrAvakane pratimA dhAraNa karavA mATe ghaNI ochI maLe che. vaLI sAdhusamudAyamAM rahevAthI sAdhutAnuM- saMyama, tapa-japa, svAdhyAya tathA Avazyaka kriyAonuM je vAtAvaraNa maLe che te zrAvakane gharamAM ekaMdare maLatuM nathI. AthI ja uparanI pratimAono pracAra bahu rahyo nathI. bIjI pratimA te vratadhArI zrAvakanI che. bAra vrata dhAraNa karI e pramANe pavitra jIvana jIvanArA ghaNA zrAvako jovA
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________________ 248 jinatava maLe che. bAra vratamAM sAmAyika, pauSadha AvI jAya che. vaLI AjIvana brahmacarya vrata dhAraNa karanArA zrAvako paNa hoya che. keTalAka bAra vrata dhAraNa karI nathI zakatA to amuka vratanA athavA amuka prakAranA niyamonA pacakhANa le che. AthI ja vrata upara jeTalo bhAra mUkavAmAM Ave che teTalo pratimA vahana karavA upara mUkavAmAM Avato nathI. zvetAmbara paraMparA karatAM digaMbara paraMparAmAM pratibhAvahananI vAta vizeSa thAya che, to paNa dasamI-agiyAramI pratimAe pahoMcelA to koIka ja hoya che. Ama chatAM zrAvakajIvanamAM paNa dharmakaraNI ane AtmaciMtana para bhAra mUkavAmAM Ave che. jIve jIvanamAM AcaravA jevI vAto aneka che. eTale kyAMkathI paNa zarUAta karavAmAM Ave to samaya jatAM te ghaNo AgaLa nIkaLI zake che. nAnI zarUAta paNa moTAM pariNAma lAvI zake che. "TIpe TIpe sarovara bharAya' e kahevata anusAra dharmArthI-mokSArthI bhavobhavanI sAdhanA karatAM karatAM mokSa sudhI pahoMcI zake che. zrI haribhadrasUrie "dharmabindumAM kahyuM che : . padaMpadena medhAvI yayA''rohati ? parvatam / samyak tathaiva niyamAdIrazcarita 8 parvatam / / [ jema DAhyo mANasa eka eka DagaluM bharato bharato kramaza: parvata upara caDhI jAya che, tema dhIra puruSo zrAvakadharmanuM sArI rIte pAlana karatAM karatAM avazya cAritradharmarUpI parvata para caDhI jAya che. ] stokAM guNAna samArAdhya bahUnAmapi jAyate / yasmAdArAdhanAyogya stasmAdAdAvayaM mataH / / [ AraMbhamAM thoDA thoDA guNonI ArAdhanA karIne AtmA ghaNA guNonI ArAdhanA mATe paNa yogya bane che. mATe gRhasthadharmane pahelo kahyo che. ]
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________________ - pudgala - parAvarta -- pudgala (prAkRta-puggala, poggala) eTale jaDa tattva. parAvarta (parAvartana) eTale pAchuM pharavuM, badalAvavuM, cakra pUruM karavuM. pudgala parAvarta eTale jIve jaDa tattvanA bhogavaTAnuM cakra pUruM karavuM. jIva kayA prakAranAM jaDa tattvono bhogavaTo kare che ? kyAM kyAM kare che ? kyAre kare che ? kevI rIte, kevA bhAvathI kare che ? - evA badhA praznonA uttararUpe koI saMsArI jIva potAnI aMgata vAta kare to te bIjAne rasika lAge che. paraMtu mohAsaktithI karelo e bhogavaTo ja, mANasane emAMthI kaMTALIne bahAra nIkaLavuM hoya to nIkaLavA deto nathI. jIva jyAM sudhI saMsAramAM che tyAM sudhI jaDa tattva sAtheno eno saMbaMdha avinAbhAva che, paraMtu jaDa tattvanA bhogavaTA karatAM paNa kaMIka ucca vastu che ane e joItI haze to jaDa tattva sAtheno saMbaMdha toDyA vagara chUTako nathI e bahu ochA lokone samajAya che. saMsAranA cAra gatinA sarva prakAranA jIvomAM aMtarmukha banI ciMtana karavAno avakAza manuSyomAM savizeSa che. buddhizakti hovAthI mANaso bhUta, vartamAna ane bhAvi-ema traNe kALano vicAra karI zake che. paraMtu moTAbhAganA lokonI A vicAraNA teonA vartamAna jIvana pUratI sImita rahe che. duniyAmAM aDadhA loko pUrvajanma-punarjanmamAM mAnatA nathI. teo to potAne prApta thayeluM jIvana eTaluM ja astitva che ema mAne che ane ene kema vadhu sukhasagavaDavALuM tathA AnaMdapramodathI sabhara banAvI zakAya enA AyojanamAM ja racyApacyA rahe che. vaijJAniko paNa e dizAmAM ja kAma kare che. je dharmo janmajanmAntaramAM mAne che te dharmanA keTalAka anuyAyIo jo ke bhUtakALanA ane bhaviSyakALanA janmo vize vicAre che, paraMtu teomAM paNa
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________________ 250 jinatattva te vize UMDuM ciMtana karanArA thoDA che. pote anAdikALathI saMsAramAM cAra gatimAM bhaTakI rahyo che ane have saMsAracakramAMthI chUTI mukti prApta karavI che evI laganIvALA ane te pramANe AcaraNa karanArA jIvo to bahu ja alpa saMkhyAmAM jovA maLaze. vaLI, potAnuM saMsAra - paribhramaNa keTalA kALathI cAle che, te keTaluM lAMbuM-pahoLuM che ane tenuM svarUpa kevuM che e vize to koIka ja vicAra kare che. jaina dharma pramANe cauda rAjalokapramANa samasta vizva ane emAM bhamatA corAzI lAkha jIvAyoninA jIvo - A badhAMno mukhya be dravyanI dRSTie vicAra karI zakAya - cetana ane jaDa athavA jIva ane ajIva. ajIva dravyanA pAMca prakAra che : (1) pugala (2) dharmAstikAya (3) adharmAstikAya (4) AkAzAstikAya ane (5) kAla. emAM jIvane savizeSa ghaniSTha saMbaMdha jo hoya to te pudagala sAthe che. A saMbaMdha anAdi kALathI eTale ke jyAre jIva nigoda avasthAmAM hato tyArathI che. e avasthAmAMthI bahAra nIkaLI anaMtAnaMta cakkaro cAre gatimAM mArato mArato jIva manuSyapaNuM pAmyo che, paNa keTalAka mANasone jema apriya bhUtakALa yAda karavo gamato nathI, tema manuSyane pote vitAvelAM e cakkaronA kALane yAda karavo gamato nathI. e vize sUjha paNa nathI. paraMtu mANaso jo samaje ane pote AgalA janmomAM keTalAM kaSTo veThyAM che ane keTalo badho puruSArtha karyo che e vize jANe to ja A cakkaramAMthI jaladI chUTavAno ene bhAva thAya. jIvano jaDa tattva eTale ke pudgala sAtheno saMbaMdha anAdi che ema kahevuM saheluM che, paNa anAdinI kalpanA karavI ghaNI agharI che. anAdi kALathI, nigoda avasthAthI jIvano jaDa tattva, pudgala sAthe joDAyelo saMbaMdha satata A manuSya bhava sudhI cAlato Avyo che. ApaNe ApaNA samagra jIvanakALa daramiyAna AhAra mATe ane anya vaparAza mATe je badhAM pugala paramANuono upayoga karIe chIe tenA jeTalo Dhagalo karIne koI ApaNane batAve to Azcaryacakti thaI javAya. mANasa potAnA sittera, eMsI ke so varSanA AyuSyamAM phakta anAja, zAkabhAjI, pANI vagere vApare che e badhAM eka ja sthaLe ekatra karavAmAM Ave to paNa moTo parvata thaI jAya. eka jiMdagImAM eka vizALa sarovara karatAM vadhu pANI ApaNe pIvAmAM - nahAvAdhovAmAM vAparatA hoIzuM. jema bhojana vageremAM tema zaucAdi
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________________ 251 pudgala - parAvarta kriyAmAM je pudgalonuM ApaNe visarjana karIe chIe enuM pramANa paNa eTaluM ja moTuM che. zvAsocchavAsamAM prANavAyuno upayoga eka jiMdagImAM je thAya che eno hisAba to kevI rIte thaI zake ? ApaNe je pudgala paramANuo bhojanAdimAM grahaNa karIe chIe ane enuM UMjhana-visarjana karIe chIe emAM dareka vakhate enA e ja paramANu nathI hotA. pratyeka veLA jUnAnI sAthe keTalAye navA paramANuonuM paNa grahaNavisarjana thAya che. A badhAMno hisAba koNa rAkhe ? ane A to vartamAna jIvana pUratI vAta thaI. bhUtakALamAM je anaMta janmo ekendriyathI manuSyapaNA sudhImAM pasAra thaI gayA teno hisAba paNa vicAravo joIe. jIva je pudgala paramANuonuM grahaNa - visarjana janmajanmAntarathI karato Avyo che tene mATe pAribhASika vicAraNA jaina dharmamAM vyavasthita rIte thayelI che. A prakriyAne taddana sAdI rIte sAmAnya dRSTie samajAvavI hoya to ema kahevAya ke cauda rAjalokamAM rahelA tamAme tamAma pudgala paramANuonuM koIpaNa jIva grahaNavisarjana pUrNa kare ene eka pudagala parAvarta kahevAmAM Ave che. jo ke ATalI vAta pUratI nathI. kAraNa ke A parAvartanA svarUpa, krama ityAdi vize ApaNA AgamagraMthomAM gahana vicAraNA thayelI che. pudgala zabda pura ane tni evAM be padono banelo che. pu (athavA pu) eTale pUraNa, eTale purAvuM, bhegA thavuM, joDAvuM ityAdi. mana eTale galana, eTale ke gaLI javuM, chUTA paDavuM, judA thavuM. Ama, pudgala eTale evuM dravya ke jenAmAM saMyojana ane vibhAjananI prakriyA niraMtara cAlatI rahe che. cha dravyomAMthI bIjo koI dravyamAM AvI saMyojana, vibhAjananI kriyA thatI nathI. eka mAtra pudgala dravyanI ja A viziSTatA che. pudgala (prA. puggala, poggala) zabdanI vyAkhyA "pravacana sArodvAra' TIkAmAM nIce pramANe ApavAmAM AvI che : - dravyAd galanti - viyujyante kiMcit dravyaM svasaMyogata: pUrayanti - puSTaM hurvatti pukAnA: | ( je dravyathI galita thAya che, viyukta thAya che ane svasaMyogathI kiMcit puSTa kare che te muddagala che. ] bIjI vyAkhyA che : pUraNagalaNattaNatto puggalo / athavA pUrapATu matanA purAtA: |
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________________ 252 jinatattva eTale ke jenAmAM pUraNatva ane galaNatva che te pudgala che. ApaNe paththara, lAkaDuM, dhAtu vagere nirjIva jaDa vastune joIe chIe ane oLakhIe chIe. e vastunA TukaDA karatAM karatAM, bArIka bhUko karatAM evA tabakke AvIe ke jyAre have enA be vibhAga thaI zake ema na hoya ene aNu athavA paramANu kahIe chIe. zrI bhagavatIsUtranA pAMcamA zatakanA sAtamAM uddezakamAM kahyuM che ke paramANu pudgala avibhAjya, acchedya, abhedya, adAhya ane agrAhya che, eTale ke pudgala paramANunA vibhAga thaI zakatA nathI, tenuM chedanabhedana thaI zakatuM nathI. tene bALI zakAtA nathI ane indriya vaDe te grahaNa karI zakAtA nathI. vaLI te anardha, amadhya ane apradeza che. eTale ke tenA be bhAga thaI zakatA nathI, temAM Adi, madhya ane aMta evA vibhAga thaI zakatA nathI ane te eka pradezarUpa hovAthI tenA vadhu pradezo thaI zakatA nathI. navatattva prakaraNamAM kahyuM che ke, puNAnA kardI (arthAt pudgala dravyanA cAra prakAra che.) dhaMdhA, resa-sI paramANu veva nAcavyA ! Ama, pugalanA skaMdha, deza, pradeza ane paramANu evA cAra prakAra che. emAM kaMdho anaMta che, tevI rIte deza, pradeza ane paramANu paNa anaMta che. A rIte paramANu e pugalano sUkSmatama aMza che. te nitya, avinAzI ane sUkSma che. evA sUkSma paramANumAM rasa, gaMdha, varNa ane sparza e cAra guNalakSaNa hoya che. be ke tethI vadhu paramANu ekatra thAya, eTale ke ekabIjA sAthe joDAI jAya to skaMdha thAya che. be, traNa ema saMkhyAtA, asaMkhyAtA, anaMtA paramANuonA piMDane skaMdha kahevAmAM Ave che. bhagavatIsUtranA AThamA zatakanA pahelA uddezakamAM kahyuM che ke pudgalanA traNa prakAra che : (1) prayoga pariNata - eTale jIvanA vyApArathI pariNata pudgalo jema ke zarIrAdi, (2) visasA pariNata eTale jIvanA prayatna vinA svabhAvathI pariNata pudgalo jema ke taDako, chAMyo, (3) mizra pariNata eTale ke prayoga ane vismasA e baMne dvArA pariNata yugalo - jema ke mRta kalevaro. pugala dravyamAM niraMtara parivartana thayA kare che. paramANu pudgalamAM saMghAta ane bhedathI anaMta parivartana satata cAlyA kare che. eka paramANu bIjA anaMta paramANuo sAthe athavA skaMdha sAthe saMghAtA ane bhedane prApta thAya che. A prakAranuM parivartana anaMta che, kAraNa ke pudgala paramANuo anaMta che. eTale A parivartananA prakAra paNa anaMta che. A parivartananA AdhAre
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________________ pudgala - parAvarti 253 pudgalono je parAvarta thAya che tenI vicAraNA ApaNA zAstragraMthomAM thayelI che. cauda rAjalokamAM anaMtAanaMta pudgala paramANuo che. emAM koIpaNa eka jAtinA samUhane vargaNA kahe che. evI anaMta vargaNAo pudgala paramANuomAM che. e badhI vargaNAone sAta mukhya prakAranI vargaNAmAM vibhakta karavAmAM AvI che, jema ke (1) audArika vargaNA, (2) vaikriya vargaNA, (3) teja vargaNA, (4) karmaNa vargaNA, (AhAraka vargaNA atyaMta alpa pramANamAM che. AhAraka zarIra jIvane samagra bhavacakramAM vadhumAM vadhu cAra vAra prApta thaI zake che.) (5) manovargaNA, (6) vacana vargaNA ane (7) zvAsocchavAsa vargaNA. anAdi kALathI jyAM sudhI mukti na maLe tyAM sudhI jIva paribhramaNa karato rahyo che. A paribhramaNano AdhAra te pudgala paramANuonuM grahaNa ane eno tyAga che. A grahaNa ane tyAganI prakriyAne pudgala parAvarta kahevAmAM Ave che. jIva jyAre cauda rAjalokamAM rahelA samasta pudgala paramANuone grahaNa kare ane pariNamAve tyAre eka pudagala parAvartana thAya. emAM anaMta kALacaka pasAra thaI jAya che. eka kALacakra eTale eka avasarpiNI ane eka utsarpiNIno kALa arthAt vIsa koDAkoDI sAgaropama jeTalo kALa. palyopama ane sAgaropama e kALane mApavAnAM be virATa mApa che. palyopama eTale jene palyanI upamA ApI zakAya. palya eTale kUvo athavA moTo khADo. cAra gAu lAMbo, eTalo ja pahoLo ane eTalo ja UMDo eka goLAkAra virATa kUvo karavAmAM Ave ane temAM yugalIAnA komaLa vALa (vadhu saMkhyAmAM samAya evA) nA agrabhAganA TukaDA evI rIte ThAMsI ThAMsIne bharavAmAM Ave ke jethI jarA paNa khAlI jagyA rahe nahIM. enA uparathI pANIno dhodha vahI jAya to paNa eka paNa TIpuM aMdara Utare nahIM ane cakravartInI senA enA uparathI cAlI jAya to paNa e palya jarA paNa dabAya nahIM ke name nahIM. have e palyamAM rahelA asaMkhyAtA vALanA TukaDAomAMthI dara so varSe eka TukaDo bahAra kADhavAmAM Ave ane e rIte Akho kUvo khAlI thatAM jeTalo vakhata lAge te vakhate barAbara eka palyopama kahevAya. palyopamanA cha prakAra zAstrakAro batAve che ane emAM dara so varSe vALano eka TukaDo kADhavAnuM je dRSTAMta ApyuM che te sUkSma addha palyopamanuM che.
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________________ 254 jinatattva sAgaropama eTale sAgaranI upamA apAya evuM moTuM. have palya eTale ke kUvAne badale sAgara jeTalA vizALa kUvAmAM ke khADAmAM vALanA TukaDA e ja pramANe bharavAmAM Ave ane te pachI e ja pramANe khAlI karavAmAM Ave to tene sAgaropama kALa kahevAmAM Ave che. A sAgara jevo kuvo keTalo moTo hoya ? te mATe kahe che ke dasa koDAkoDI palyopama barAbara eka sAgaropama thAya. koDAkoDI eTale karoDa guNyA karoDa. dasa koDAkoDI eTale dasa karoDa gayA karoDa. palyopamanI jema sAgaropamanA paNa cha bheda thAya che. ahIM sUkSma addhA sAgaropamanuM dRSTAnta che. have kalpanA karI zakAze ke eka sAgaropaNa eTale keTalo kALa. evA dasa koDAkoDI sAgaropama barAbara aDadhuM kAlacakra-utsarpiNI athavA avasarpiNI. utsarpiNI ane avasarpiNI baMne bhegAM maLIne eka kALacakra eTale ke vIsa koDAkoDI sAgaropama (sarvArthasiddha vimAnanA devonuM athavA sAtamI narakanA jIvonuM AyuSya tetrIsa sAgaropamanuM hoya che.) thAya. eka be nahIM paNa anaMta kALacakra jeTalo kALa eka pudgala parAvartanamAM pasAra thaI jAya che. ApaNe A vAta tarata mAnI na zakIe, paNa zAstrakAro kahe che ke cauda rAjaloka ane coryAsI lAkha jIvayonimAM paribhramaNa karato karato, anaMta pudgala parAvarta karato karato ApaNo jIva manuSya gatimAM Avyo che. A pramANe pugala parAvarta mukhya cAra prakAranA che : (1) dravya pudgala parAvarta (2) kSetra pudgala parAvarta (3) kALa pudgala parAvarta ane (4) bhAva pudgala parAvarta. A cAre prakAranA pudgala parAvartana bAdara (sthUla) ane sUkSma evA bheda karIe to kula ATha pugala parAvarta nIce pramANe thAya : (1) bAdara dravya pudgala parAvarta, (2) sUkSma dravya pudgala parAvarta, (3) bAdara kSetra pugala parAvarta, (4) sUkSma kSetra pudgala parAvarta, () bAdara kALa pudgala parAvarta, (9) sUkSma kALa pudgala parAvarta, (7) bAdara bhAva pudgala parAvarta ane (8) sUkSma bhAva pudgala parAvarta. pravacana sAroddhAramAM kahyuM che : poggala pariyaTTo iha dabAi caubiho muNeyabbo / dhUleyarabheehiM jaha hoi tahA nisAmei / /
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________________ pugala - parAvarta 255 (dravya vagere pugala parAvarta cAra prakAranA jANavA. emAM paNa skUla ane sUkSma evA bhedo kahelA che.) saMsAra-paribhramaNamAM jIva A AThe prakAranAM pugala parAvarta karato Avyo che. A AThe pudgala parAvartanamAM eka pUruM thAya pachI jIva bIjuM pugala parAvarta cAlu kare evuM nathI. AThe pugala parArvata sAthe sAthe ja cAle che. vaLI evuM nathI ke eka parAvarta pUruM thayuM eTale kAma patI gayuM, athavA AThe parAvartana pUrAM thayAM eTale vAtano aMta AvI gayo. eka parAvarta pUruM thatAM bIjuM tatpaNa cAlu thaI jAya che. e rIte jIve anAdi kALathI vartamAna kALa sudhImAM anaMta pudgala parAvarta karyA che. ATha prakAranA pudgala parAvartanuM svarUpa koIne tarata na samajAya evuM che. e mATe udAharaNa tarIke meM nIce ApelI ramato upayogI thaI paDaze. ramata-1 UbhI ane ADI lITIo dorIne UbhAM dasa ane ADAM dasa e rIte gaNatAM kula 100 khAnAM karavAM. e dareka khAnAmAM anukrame ekathI 100nI saMkhyA lakhavAmAM Ave. have eka jaNa eka kothaLImAM Dhagalo karIne rAkhelI 100 sogaThIomAMthI eka pachI eka sogaThI kADhe. dareka sogaThI upara koI eka AMkaDo lakhyo hoya. evI ekathI 100 sudhInI sogaThI kothaLImAM che. jema jema eka eka sogaThI nIkaLatI jAya tema tema ramata ramanAre kAgaLanA koThAmAM te te AMkaDA upara cokaDI karavI. e rIte badhI sogaThI pUrI thaze tenI sAthe kAgaLa paranI cokaDIo paNa pUrI thaze. A eka prakAranuM parAvartana pUruM thayuM kahevAya. AmAM naMbara upara ekathI anukrame cokaDI karI nathI, paNa jema jema je je naMbara nIkaLe te pramANe cokaDI karavAmAM AvI che eTale A buma athavA krama-utkrama parAvartana che. ene sthUla athavA bAdara parAvartana karI zakAya. ramata-2 have e ja pramANe ekathI 100 sudhInA AMkaDA lakhyA hoya evA koThAvALA kAgaLa upara cokaDI karavAnI che, paNa kothaLImAM jyAre naMbara eka nIkaLe tyAre ja cokaDI karavAnI. tyAra pachI jyAre naMbara be nIkaLe tyAre ja cokaDI karavAnI. vacce bIjA AMkaDAvALI sogaThI nIkaLe to tenI cokaDI nahIM karavAnI. have eka kothaLI pUrI thaI, paNa thoDAka ja AMkaDA upara anukrame
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________________ 259 jinatattva cokaDI thaI zakI che. eTale ramata AgaLa laMbAvavA e badhI sogaThIone kothaLImAM pAchI mUkI daIne halAvIne pharIthI sogaThIo eka pachI eka kADhavAnI. emAM AgaLa karelI cokaDIomAM anukrame ja AgaLa vadhavAnuM. A kothaLI pUrI thatAM bIjA keTalAka naMbaramAM anukrame AgaLa vadhAze. tyAra pachI trIjI vAra, cothI vAra, ema anukrame kothaLImAMthI pharI pharI sogaThIo kADhavAnI ane ema karatAM ekathI 100 sudhInA AMkaDA upara anukrame badhI ja cokaDI thaI jAya tyAre eka parAvartana thAya. A parAvartana kramathI thayuM che. emAM be traNa vAra kothaLI pharIthI bharIne kADhavAthI cokaDI pUrI karavAnuM kArya nahIM pate. ghaNIbadhIvAra karavuM paDaze. koIvAra paMdara-vIsa kothaLIthI parAvartana pUruM thAya ane na thAya to chevaTe so vAra kothaLI bharavAthI to e avazya pUruM thaze ja. A pramANe thayeluM parAvartana kramathI thayuM che ema kahevAya. Ane sUkSma parAvartana kahI zakAya. ramata naM. 3 AgaLa pramANe ja ekathI 100 khAnAmAM anukrame AMkaDA lakhavA. paNa evA naMbaravALA cAra kAgaLa sAthe rAkhavA. eka lAla raMgano, eka vAdaLI raMgano, eka lIlA raMgano ane eka kesarI raMgano. cAra bAjuvALI corasa sogaThImAM pratyeka bAju anukrame lAla, lAdaLI, lIlo ane kesarI raMga rAkhavo. dareka raMga upara ekathI 100mAMthI koI eka AMkaDo lakhelo hovo joIe. jarUrI nathI ke eka AMkaDo cAre. raMgamAM eka sarakho lakhelo hoya. e lakhelo hoI paNa zake che ane na paNa hoya, paNa dareka raMgamAM ekathI 100 sudhInA AMkaDA hovA joIe. have kothaLImAMthI eka sogaThI kADhavAmAM Ave. enA upara lAla raMgamAM je AMkaDo hoya te pramANe lAla raMganA kAgaLa paranA AMkaDA para cokaDI karavI. e ja vakhate e ja sogaThImAM vAdaLI, lIlA ane kesarI raMgamAM je je AMkaDA lakhyA hoya te pramANe te te raMganA kAgalanA AMkaDAmAM cokaDI karavI. Ama, ekathI 100 sudhInI badhI sogaThI bahAra nIkaLaze tyAre cAre raMganA kAgaLa para cokaDIo pUrI thaze. A badhI cokaDI kramathI nahIM paNa akramathI ke vyutkramathI thaI. A akrama parAvartana eka sAthe cAra raMganuM thayuM. e cAra raMga te dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAva-e cAranAM che. eTale eka sAthe cAra akrama athavA pUla parAvartana thayAM.
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________________ pudgala - parAvarta 257 ramata naM. 4 AgaLa pramANe cAra raMganA kAgaLa ane cAra raMgavALI sogaThI rAkhavAnI. paNa have dareka raMganA kAgaLamAM AMkaDAo upara ekathI 100 sudhI anukrame ja cokaDI karavAnI. vacce bIjA AMkaDA nIkaLe te choDI devAnA. eTale AgaLa pramANe cAra parAvartana anukrame ja thaze. A dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvanuM pratyekanuM anukrame parAvartana thayuM kahevAya. Ane sUkSma parAvartana kahI zakAya. ahIM to samajavA mATe ramatamAM ApaNe ekathI 100 sudhInA AMkaDA udAharaNa svarUpe rAkhyA. jo ke A ramato saMpUrNa nathI, paNa bALajIvone samajavA mATe che. paNa e AMkaDA ekathI lAkha, karoDa ke abaja sudhInA nahIM, paNa asaMkhyAtA ke anaMtA hoya to A ramata ramatAM keTalo badho samaya lAge ? ApaNI kalpanAmAM paNa na Ave eTalo samaya lAge. alabatta, A pudgala parAvartanamAM eka sekanDano, eka "samaya" mAtrano bagADa thato nathI. ramata satata cAlu ja rahe che - eka bhavathI bIjA bhava sudhI ane bhavobhava sudhI e pramANe cAlyA ja kare che. vaLI, AvI rIte eka parAvartana thayuM eTale ramata pUrI thaI gaI evuM nathI. eka prakAranA parAvartana pachI tarata ja - tatkSaNa te prakAranuM bIjuM parAvartana cAlu thaI jAya che. ema anaMta parAvartana karato jIva saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karyA kare che. have dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAva A cAre prakAranA pudgala parAvartana vize vigate joIe. sthUla ane sUkSma dravya pugala parAvarta zrI pudgala parAvartastava' nAmanI kRtimAM kahyuM che : audArikavaikriya tejasabhASAprANacitta karmatayA / sarvANupariNaterbhe sthUlo'bhUtpudagalAvartaH / / [ audArika, vaikriya, tejasa, bhASA, prANa (zvAsocchavAsa), mana ane karma-e sAte vargaNAnA sarva aNuone pariNamAvavAthI (grahaNa karIne mUkavAthI) pUla dravya pudgala parAvarta thAya che. ] pudgala paramANuonA vargaNAnI dRSTie sAta pudgala parAvarta gaNAvavAmAM Ave che, jema ke (1) audArika pugala parAvarta, (2) vaikriya pudgala parAvarta,
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________________ 258 jinatattva (3) tejasa pugala parAvarta, (4) kArmaNa pugala parAvarta, (5) mana pugala parAvarta, (6) vacana pudgala parAvarta ane (7) zvAsocchavAsa pugala parAvarta. jIve jyAre jyAre audArika zarIra dhAraNa karyuM hoya tyAre dArika vargaNAnA lokavartI samasta pudgalone kramaza: audArika zarIrarUpe grahaNa kare ane pariNAve. emAM jeTalo kALa pasAra thAya tene audArika parAvarta kahe che. e rIte saMsAracakramAM paribhramaNa karato jIva, kramaza: audArika vagere sAte prakAranI vargaNAnA samasta pudgala paramANuone pariNamAve tyAre sAte vargaNAno eka parAvarta pUro thAya. jIve je gatimAM je prakArano deha dhAraNa karyo hoya tene anurUpa vargaNAnA pugala paramANuone te pariNamAve che. udAharaNa tarIke jIva manuSya hoya to vaikriya vargaNAnA pudagalone na pariNamAvI zake. jo te devagatimAM ke narakagatimAM hoya tyAre te teTalo vakhata audArika pudgalone na pariNAvI zake. e pramANe jIva jo asaMjJI hoya to te vakhate te manavaNAnA pudagalone na pariNamAvI zake. naraka gatinA jIve pUrvanA janmomAM audArika pagala parAvarta anaMtavAra karyA hoya. A pramANe judI judI gatinA jIvo vize te gati anusAra pUrvajanma vize kathana karavAmAM Ave che. pUrvajanmomAM sarva jIvoe anAdi kALathI saMsAra paribhramaNa karavAmAM sAta vargaNAnA prakAranA anaMta pudgala parAvarta karyA che. anAgata eTale ke bhaviSya kALanI dRSTie vicArIe to abhavya jIvo sAte prakAranAM pugala parAvarta karaze, kAraNa ke temano mokSa nathI. bIjA badhA jIvo mATe anAgata kALa vize judI judI sthiti hoI zake. audArika zarIravALo jIva audArika vargaNAnA pudgalonuM parAvartana kevI rIte kare che te vize bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIe zrI gautamasvAmIne kahyuM che ke te jIve prathama dArika zarIranA nirmANane yogya pudgala dravyone audArika zarIra rUpe grahaNa karyA che, pachI tene AtmapradezonI sAthe baddha karyA che. (zarIramAM dhULanI jema pahelAM sparza karyo che) pUrva pariNAmamAMthI anya pariNAmarUpe pariNamita karyA che, tene prasthApita karyA che, tene niviSTa karyA che (pote teno praveza karAvyo che), abhiniviSTa karyA che (AtmAnI sAthe saMpUrNapaNe saMlagna karAvyA che), abhisamanvAgata karyA che (pugalono rasAnubhava karyo che), parihAra karyA che (sarva avayavothI rasAnubhava karyo che, .
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________________ pula - parAvarta 259 anya rUpe pariNAmita karyA che), nijIrNa (kSINa rasavALA) karyA che, ni:sUta ane niHsRSTa (pRthapha) karyA che ane e rIte te pudgalo AtmapradezothI pRthaka arthAt chUTA thayA che. Ama, jIva potAnA zarIramAM audArika pudgalo grahaNa karIne, pariNamAvIne pachI choDI de che. emAM gRhita, baddha, sRSTa, kRta, prasthApita, niviSTa, abhiniviSTa, abhisamanvAgata, prasthApita, pariNAmita, nijIrNa, niHsRta ane niHsRSTa ema tera prakAranI prakriyA thAya che. evI ja rIte pratyeka vargaNAnA pudgala paramANuo vize A tera prakAranI prakriyA thAya che. - bhagavatI sUtramAM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI gaNadhara zrI gautamasvAmIne kahe che : he gautama ! sauthI ochAM vaikriya pudgala-parivartana che. enAthI anantaguNA vadhAre vacana - pudgala parivartana che. enAthI anaMtaguNA mana:pudgala parivarta che. enAthI anaMtaguNA Ana-prANa (zvAsocchavAsa) pudgala parivarta che. enAthI anaMtaguNA audArika pudgala- parivarta che. enAthI anaMtaguNA tejasu pudgala-parivarta che ane enAthI anaMtaguNA kAraNa pudgala parivarta che. bIjI bAju A sAte vargaNAnA pugala parAvartanA nirtanA (niSpatti) kALanuM alpabadutva kevuM che te vize bhagavAne kahyuM che ke sauthI thoDo nivartanA kALa kArmaNa pudgala parAvartano che. enAthI tejasa pugalano kALa anaMtaguNo che. enAthI audArika pudgalano kALa anaMtaguNo che, enAthI zvAsocchavAsa pudgalano kALa anaMtaguNo che. enAthI mana pudgalano kALa anaMtaguNo che. enAthI vacana pudgalano kAla anaMtaguNo che ane enAthI vaikriya pudgala parAvartanano nirtanA kALa anaMtaguNo che. A pramANe cauda rAjalokamAM rahelA sAta vargaNAnA sarva pudgala paramANuono upabhoga thatAM eTale ke grahaNa karIne mUkI detAM je parAvarta thAya tene skUla dravya pudgala parAvarta kahe che. saMsAramAM bhramaNa karato jIva cauda rAjalokamAM rahelA sarva paramANune sAta vargaNAmAMthI anukrame eka pachI eka vargaNArUpe pariNamAve eTale ke grahaNa karIne mUke tyAre sUkSma dravya pudgala parAvarta kahevAya.
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________________ 200 jinatattva jIva prathama dArika vargaNArUpe sarva pudgala paramANune bhogave, tyAra pachI vaikriya vargaNArUpe bhogave, ema karatAM sAta vargaNArUpe anukrame bhogave tyAre sUkSma dravya pudgala parAvarta thAya. jIva pula paramANune audArika vargaNA tarIke bhogavato hoya tyAre vacce vaikriyAdi vargaNArUpe game teTalI vAra bhogave te na gaNAya. tevI ja rIte vaikriyAdi anya vargaNA mATe paNa samajavuM. keTalAka zAstrakAro dravya parAvartanA be bheda batAve che : (1) nokarma dravya parAvarta ane (2) karma dravya parAvarta. emAM nokarma dravya parAvartanA kALanA traNa bheda batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) agRhita - grahaNa kALa, (2) gRhita-grahaNa kALa ane (3) mizra kALa. pUla (bAdara) ane sUkSma kSetra parAvarta sthUla kSetra parAvarta vize zrI "pugala parAvartastava'mAM kahyuM che : niravazeSalokadezAn bhave bhave pUrvasaMbhavairmaraNaiH / spRzyata: kramotkramAbhyAM kSetre sthUlastadAvarttaH / / [coda rAjalokanA badhA ja AkAza pradezone bhave bhave krama - utkramathI maraNa vaDe sparze tyAre sthUla kSetra parAvarta thAya. ] lokAkAzamAM asaMkhya pradezo che. enA pratyeka pradezane vyakramathI jIva maraNathI sparze ane ema karatAM badhA ja AkAzapradezone sparzI le tyAre eka bAdara kSetra parAvarta thayo kahevAya (anya eka mata pramANe jIva janmathI sparza ane ema karatAM badhAM ja AkAza pradezone janmathI sparzI le tyAre eka bAdara kSetra parAvarta thayo kahevAya.) jIva cauda rAjalokanA samagra AkAza pradezone pratyekane anukrame maraNathI sparze tyAre sUkSma kSetra parAvarta thayo kahevAya. keTalAka zAstrakAro kSetra parAvartanA be bheda batAve che : (1) svakSetra parAvarta ane (2) parakSetra parAvarta. svakSetra parAvarta eTale koI eka jIva sUkSma nigodanI jaghanya avagAhanA sAthe utpanna thato thato chevaTe mahAmasyanI utkRSTa avagAhanA sudhI pahoMce ane emAM jeTalI vAra lAge tene svakSetra pudgala parAvarta kahe che. parakSetra parAvarta eTale koI jIva samagra lokAkAzanA eka eka pradezane janmakSetra banAvatAM banAvatAM badhA ja pradezone janmakSetra banAvI rahe tyAre eka parakSetra parAvarta thAya.
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________________ pudgala - parAvarta : sthUla ane sUkSma kALa pudgala parAvarta 'pravacana sArodvAra'mAM skUla kALa parAvarta mATe kahyuM che osappiNIha samayA jAvaiyA te ya niyayamaraNeNaM / puTThA kamukkameNa kAlaparaTTo bhave yUno [ avasarpiNI (tathA utparpiNI)mAM enA samayone jIva krama-utkramathI maraNa vaDe sparze tyAre sthULa kALa pudgala parAvarta thAya. ] jIva avasarpiNI ane utsarpiNInA jeTalA 'samaya' thAya te sarva samayane krama-akramathI maraNa dvArA sparze tyAre eka sthULa kALa pudgala parAvarta thAya. koI jIva avasarpiNInA prathama 'samaye' maraNa pAmyo tyAre pachI te e ja athavA bIjI avasarpiNInA bIjA samaye maraNa pAme to te samaya gaNAya. vacce te avasarpiNInA paMdaramA ke pacAsamA ke anya koI samaye maraNa pAme to te na gaNAya. tevI rIte avasarpiNInA badhA ja samayane anukrame sparzavA joIe. A rIte jIva utsarpiNI ane avasarpiNInA eTale ke eka kALacakranA sarva samayone anukrame maraNa vaDe sparze tyAre te eka sUkSma kALa pudgala parAvarta thayo kahevAya. sthUla ane sUkSma bhAva parAvarta zrI pudgala parAvartastavamAM skUla bhAva parAvarta mATe kahyuM che : anubhAgabandhahetUn samasta lokAgradezaparisaMkhayAn / mriyataH kramotkramAbhyAM bhAve sthUlastadAvartaH 11 271 [samasta lokAkAzanA pradeza pramANa anubhAga baMdhanAM sthAnone (hetuone) krama-utkramathI maraNa pAmIne jIva sparze tyAre bhAva pudgala parAvarta thAya.] samasta lokAkAzanA pradeza pramANe anubhAgabaMdhanA sthAnone jIva ma2Na pAmato vyutkramathI sparze tyAre bAdara bhAva pudgala parAvarta thAya. krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha e cAra kaSAyomAM maMda-maMdatara, tIvra-tIvratara ema emAM ghaNI taratamatA hoya che. kaSAyanA adhyavasAyathI karmabaMdha thAya. kaSAyonI taratamatAne lIdhe asaMkhya anubaMdhasthAno thAya che. A pramANe AThe karmanAM pudgalomAM rahelA asaMkhyAtA 2sabhedonA pudgalaparamANuone jIva vyutkramathI maraNa vaDe sparze tyAre bAdara bhAva parAvartana thAya ane kramathI sparze tyAre sUkSma bhAva parAvartana thAya.
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________________ 232 jinatattva dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAva e pratyekanAM bAdara ane sUkSma ema kula ATha prakAranAM pudgala parAvartana batAvavAmAM AvyAM che, paraMtu zAstrakAro kahe che ke bAdara athavA sthUla parAvarta eTale ke vyutkramavALAM parAvarta to sUkSma parAvarta samajavA mATe che. jIve je pugala parAvarta anaMtavAra karyA che e to sUkSma ja samajavAnA che. digaMbara paraMparAmAM, dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAva e cAra prakAranA pudgalaparAvarta uparAMta pAMcamo bhava pudgalaparAvarta gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. sarvArtha siddhi' graMthamAM jaNAvyuM che ke : tatra parivartanaM paMcavidhaM, dravyaparivartana, kSetraparivartanaM, kAlaparivartanaM, bhavaparivartanaM, bhAvaparivartanaM ceti / mithyAtvayukta jIvana naraka gatinuM ochAmAM ochuM AyuSya bhogave tyAMthI te pramANe aneka vAra bhogavyA pachI tyAM ja te gatimAM jyAre Ave tyAre eka eka samaya vadhAre AyuSya bhogavato jaI chevaTe naraka gatimAM utkRSTa AyuSya bhogave, tyAra pachI tiryaMca gatimAM jaghanya AyuSyathI utkRSTa AyuSya krame krame bhogavI tyAra pachI manuSyagatimAM jaghanya AyuSyathI utkRSTa AyuSya anukrame bhogave ane pachI devagatimAM paNa e rIte AyuSya bhogave (je devone eka ja bhava bAkI hoya temanA AyuSyanI gaNanA karI nathI.) tyAre jIvanuM saMsAraparibhramaNanuM eka bhavaparAvartana thayuM gaNAya che. TUMkamAM, coryAsI lAkha jIvayonimAM pratyekamAM jIva utpanna thaI, jaghanya AyuSyathI anukrame uttarottara vadhatuM AyuSya bhogavIne ema chevaTe utkRSTa AyuSya bhogavIne maraNa pAme tyAre eka bhavaparAvarta pUro thayo kahevAya. evA anaMta bhavaparAvarta A jIve bhUtakALamAM karyA che. Ama, pudgala parAvartano ane enA prakArano vicAra karIe to buddhi kAma na kare. koIkane ema lAge ke kharekhara Ama thatuM haze ? vastuta: sUkSma ekendriyAdi jIvone ane tiryaMca gatinA jIvone lakSamAM rAkhI pote paNa A badhAM bhavacakromAMthI pasAra thayA chIe enuM zAMta citte manana karIe to kaMIka aMtaramAM pratIti avazya thAya. mAtra potAnA manuSyabhavano vicAra karavAthI A tarata nahIM mAnI zakAya. sarvajJa bhagavAne jyAre zrI gautamasvAmIne svamukhe A pramANe kahyuM che tyAre to emAM aDaga zraddhA thavI joIe.
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________________ pudgala - parAvarti 263 koIne prazna thAya ke to zuM A parAvartano aMta na Ave ? avazya Ave. jo jIvanuM mithyAtva maMda thaI gayuM hoya ane tenAmAM amuka guNalakSaNo pragaTa thayAM hoya to te tene have chello eka parAvarta karavAno bAkI rahe che. evA jIvo carama (chellA) Avarta (parAvarta)mAM AvelA hovAthI teo caramAvartI jIva kahevAya che. zrI haribhadrasUrijIe "yogabindu'mAM (zloka 72) jaNAvyuM che : carame pudgala-parAvarte yato yaH zukalapAkSikaH / bhinnagranthizcaritrIya ca, tasyaivetadudAhRtam / / [ chellA pula parAvartamAM vartato jIva zukala pAkSika jANavo. te ja AtmA graMthibheda karanAro ane cAritra pALanAro thAya che e pramANe kaheluM che.] je jIvone saMsAraparibhramaNamAM eka vakhata paNa graMthibheda ane samyagadarzana thAya che to te jIvo dezauNa aDadhA pudgalaparAvartamAM AvI jAya che. bhavasthiti anusAra vacce kadAca koInuM samakita cAlyuM gayuM hoya to paNa te jIvane ardhapudgala parAvarta jeTalo kALa bhavabhramaNa karavAno rahe che. jema samakti nirmaLa thatuM jAya tema bhava ochA karavAnA rahe. eTale ApaNe "zrI pudgalaparAvartastava'nA racanAra mahAtmAe emAM aMte je prArthanA kare che te ja prArthanA karIe : nAnA padagala padagalAvali parAvartAnatAnhaM, pUraMpUramiyaciraM kiyadazaM vADhaM dRDhaM noDhavAn / dRSTavA dRSTacaraM duSTacaraM bhavantamadhunA bhaktyArthayAmi prabho, tasmAnmocaya rocaya svacaraNaM zreya: zriyaM prApaya / / [ aneka pudgala paramANuonI zreNIvALA anaMta parAvarta sudhI bhamI bhamIne he prabhu ! huM ghaNuM du:kha pAmyo chuM. have Apane dRSTivaDe nihALavAthI bhaktithI prArthanA karuM chuM ke mane du:kha (ka)thI choDAvo. ApanuM cAritra mane ruce ane kalyANarUpI (mokSarUpI) lakSmIne huM prApta karuM.].
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________________ lezyA sAmAnya rIte joIe to dareka vyaktinA caherA upara emanI cAmaDInA varNa uparAMta kaMIka camaka, jhAMya ke AbhA jevuM kazuMka varatAya che. badhA mANasonI prakRti, vicAradhArA, bhAvanA ityAdi ekasarakhA nathI hotAM ane ekanA eka mANasanA vicAro, bhAvo ityAdimAM paNa vakhatovakhata parivartana Ave che ane tadanusAra A AbhA badalAtI dekhAya che. eka dhUpasaLImAMthI jema satata dhUmrasera nIkaLatI rahe che ane e vadhatI ghaTatI ke vaLAMko letI rahe che tevI rIte manuSyanA cittamAMthI vicAradhArA, bhAvataraMga avirata vahyA kare che ane teno prabhAva enA caherA upara, mastaka upara ane anukrame samagra zarIra upara paDe che. A bhAvataraMga anusAra enI sAthe vividha raMganAM sUkSmasUkSmatara pudgala paramANuo paNa nIkaLe che ane vizeSata: mastakamAM ane anukrame samagra zarIramAM prasarI jAya che. sAmAnya arthamAM samajavA mATe A bhAvadhArA ane pudgala paramANuone vezyA kahevAmAM Ave che. lezyA' jaina dharmano eka pAribhASika viSaya che. eno saMbaMdha manamAM UThatA bhAvonI sAthe, AtmAmAM udbhavatA adhyavasAyonI sAthe che. vaLI lezyAno saMbaMdha vividha adhyavasAyo sAthe uddabhavatA-pariNamatA vividharaMgI pudgala paramANuo sAthe paNa che. A pudgala paramANuone dravyalezyA kahevAmAM Ave che. enI sAthe saMkaLAyelA bhAvo, adhyavasAyone bhAvalezyA kahevAmAM Ave che. lezyA' zabdanA judA judA sAmAnya artha thAya che, jema ke legyA eTale teja, jyoti, kiraNa, vALA, dIpti, bilba, saundarya, sukha, varNa ityAdi. lezyA zabdanA vizeSa artha thAya che adhyavasAya, aMta:karaNanI vRtti,
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________________ lezyA 265 AtmapariNAma, aMtarjagatanI cetanA, AbhAmaMDaLa, AtmapariNAma mATe nimittabhUta dravyavizeSa. prAkRtamAM "lessA' zabda vaparAya che. "lessA' zabda "lasu" uparathI vyutpanna karAya che. "lasu" eTale camakavuM. lezyAnI judI judI vyAkhyA apAya che. uttarAdhyayananI TIkAmAM kahyuM che : lezayati zraleSayatIvAtmani jananayanAnIti lezyA / [ je lokonI AMkhone potAnA tarapha AkRSTa kare che te legyA che. ] Avazyaka sUtranI TIkAmAM zrI haribhadrasUrie kahyuM che : zleSayantyAtmAnamaSTavidhena karmaNA iti lezyAH / [ je AtmAne aSTavidha karma coMTADe che te legyA che. ] cAraNAmo zyA! arthAt lezyA e yogapariNAma che. nirco nezyA - vezyA e karmanisyadarUpa che. (karmamAMthI vaheto pravAha che.) digaMbara graMtha "dhavalA'nI TIkAmAM kahyuM che : nimpatati ne ! - je karmone AtmA sAthe lipta kare che te vezyA. ravitA cogapravRtineMDyA | - vezyA e kaSAyodayathI anuraMjita yogapravRtti che. (A vyAkhyA adhUrI gaNAya che, kAraNa ke sayogI kevalIne kaSAya nathI hotA, paNa zakala legyA hoya che.) zrI abhayadevasUrie bhagavatI sUtranI TIkAmAM dravya legyA mATe kahyuM che : kRSNAdi dravya sAnnidhyajanito jIva pariNAmo lezyA / [ kRSNa vagere dravyanA sAnnidhyathI je jIvapariNAma utpanna thAya che te vezyA.] vaLI kahyuM che : kRSNAdi dravya sAcivyAt pariNAmo ya AtmanaH / skaTikasyeva tatrAyaM, lezyA zabda prayujyate / / vaLI bhAvalezyA mATe emaNe kahyuM che : kRSNAdi dravya sAcivya janitA'tmapariNAmarUpA bhAvalezyA / [ kRSNAdi dravyanA sAnnidhyathI je AtmapariNAmarUpa bhAva utpanna thAya che te bhAvalezyA. ]
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________________ 236 jinatattva ApaNA manamAM bhAvo, vicArataraMgo satata badalAtA rahe che. eka kSaNa paNa citta navaruM paDatuM nathI. kyAreka kadAca ApaNe e vize sabhAna na paNa hoIe, paNa bhAvataraMgo to niraMtara, UMghamAM paNa cAlatA ja rahe che. vyavahArajagatamAM ApaNe vividha prakAranA manuSyo joIe chIe. dareka mANasanA caherA bhinna bhinna che ane e dareka caherA paranuM teja paNa bhinna binna che, eTaluM ja nahIM, eka ja vyaktinA caherA para paNa vAraMvAra teja badalAya che. eka pratiSThita mANasa hoya ane koI enuM kharAba rIte jAheramAM apamAna kare to enA caherAnA hAvabhAva badalAI jAya che. koIka prAmANika gaNAto mANasa kaMIka corI karatAM raMge hAtha pakaDAI jAya ke tarata enuM moTuM paDI jAya che, plAna thaI jAya che. mANasa atyaMta prasanna hoya paNa acAnaka ciMtAnA gaMbhIra samAcAra AvatAM vyagra banI jAya tyAre eno caherA paranI rekhAo ane raMgo badalAI jAya che. mANasa nirAza beTho hoya ane ekadama koI sarasa khuzakhabara Ave ke tarata te joI utsAhamAM AvI jAya to enA caherA para rozanI patharAI rahe che. mANasanI bhUla thAya ane ane ene apamAnajanaka Thapako ApavAmAM Ave to enuM moTuM paDI jAya che. krodhanA bhAve AvezamAM koI mANasa AvI jAya to eno cahero pahelAM lAla thAya ane pachI kALo paDI jAya che. A badhuM batAve che ke mANasanA dehamAM raMgonI koIka sUkSma prakriyA thayA kare che. A sUkSma prakriyA te vezyA che. ApaNA bAhya dekhAtA zarIranI aMdara ApaNA AtmA sAthe, (Atmapradezo sAthe) joDAyelAM bIjAM be sUkSma zarIra hoya che. eka zarIra te tejasa zarIra ane bIjuM te kArmaNa zarIra. tejasa zarIra sUkSma che ane kAmaNa zarIra enAthI paNa vadhu sUkSma che. jema bAhya zarIranA pagalA paramANuo che, tema A baMne sUkSma ane sUkSmatara zarIranA paNa pudgala paramANuo che. ApaNAM dhUla bAhya zarIra, sUkSma zarIra ane sUkSmatara zarIra e traNe sAthe kAma kare che. ApaNo cetanAvyApAra A traNe zarIra sAthe saMkaLAyelo che. jema ApaNA sthaLa bAhya zarIranA vyApAronuM kendrasthAna magaja eTale ke citta che, tema ApaNA sUkSma ane sUkSmatara zarIranA vyApAronuM kendrasthAna paNa citta ja che. cittano AtmA sAthe saMbaMdha che. ApaNA sUkSma tejasa zarIra sAthe cetanAnA je vyApAra cAle che te vezyA che ane ApaNA kArmaNa zarIra sAthe ke te dvArA cAlatA vyApAro te adhyavasAyo
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________________ 267 lezyA che. adhyavasAyo anusAra lezyA hoya che. adhyavasAya badalAya to lezyA badalAya. bhAratIya sAMskRtika paraMparAmAM lezyA ke tene maLatI vicAraNA thayelI che. mahAbhAratanA "zAntiparvanI "vRtragItAmAM kahyuM che : SaD jIvavarNAH paramaM pramANaM kRSNo dhUmro nIlamathAsya madhyam / raktaM puna: sahyataraM sukhaM tu hAridravarNaM susukhaM ca zuklam / / mahAbhAratamAM varNa (raMga) anusAra jIvanA cha vibhAga pADavAmAM AvyA che : A cha varNa che - kRSNa, dhUmra, nIla, rakta, hAridra tathA zukala. emAM kRSNa varNavALA jIva ochAmAM ochuM sukha pAme che. dhUmra varNavALA jIvo enAthI kaMIka adhika tathA nIla varNavALA madhyama sukha pAme che. rakta varNavALA sukha-dukha sahana karavAne yogya hoya che. hAridra (pILA) varNavALA sukhI hoya che ane zukala varNavALA parama sukhI hoya che. A zlokanI TIkAmAM kahyuM che ke jyAre tamoguNanI adhikatA, sattvaguNanI nyUnatA ane rajoguNanI sama avasthA hoya tyAre kRSNa varNa hoya che. A rIte eka guNanI adhikatA, bIjA guNanI sama avasthA ane trIjA guNanI nyUnatA hoya to te pramANe jIvanA judA judA varNa thAya che. zukala varNamAM tamoguNanI nyUnatA, rajoguNanI sama avasthA ane sattvaguNanI adhikatA hoya che. pAtaMjala yogadarzanamAM kahyuM che ke cittanA kRSNa, akRSNa-azukala ane zukala ema traNa prakAra che. gozAlakanA AjIvaka saMpradAyamAM ane bauddha dharmamAM leyAne mATe abhijAti" zabda prayojAyo che. bauddhonA aMguttaranikAya' graMthamAM ziSya AnaMda pUraNakazyapano saMdarbha ApIne bhagavAna buddhane kahe che ke "bhadanta ! pUraNakazyape kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra, zukala tathA parama zukala evA varNavALI cha abhijAtio kahI che; jema ke khATakI, pAradhi vagere mANasonI abhijAti kRSNa varNanI kahI che.' jaina dharmamAM zrI bhagavatIsUtramAM kahyuM che te pramANe zrI gautamasvAmInA praznano uttara ApatAM bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI kahe che ke vezyAo che prakAranI che : kar3a NaM bhante, lessAo pannAttAo ! goyamA ! chalessAo pannAttAo, taM jahA -
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________________ 238 jinatatva kaNha lessA, nIlalessA, kAulessA, teulessA, pamhalessA, sukkalessA / [ he bhagavAna, vezyAo keTalA prakAranI che ? he gautama, legyAo che prakAranI che, te A pramANe : (1) kRSNa vezyA, (2) nIla vezyA, (3) kapota lezyA, (4) tejolezyA, (pa) padma lezyA, (9) zukala legyA. ] zrI bhagavatIsUtra uparAMta zrI prajJApanAsUtra, zrI uttarAdhyayanasUtra vageremAM A cha vezyAo vize bahu vigate vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che. lezyAnA mukhya be prakAra che : (1) dravya legyA ane (2) bhAva lezyA. dravya lezyA pudgalarUpa che. eTale varNa, gaMdha, rasa ane sparza e pugalanA guNo dravya lazyAmAM paNa che. "prajJApanA sUtra'nA 17mA padamAM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIe gautama svAmIne kahyuM che ke dravya lezyA asaMkhyAtu pradezI che ane tenI ananta vargaNA che. bhAvalezyA avarNI, agaMdhI, arasI, asparzI hoya che. bhAvalezyA agurulaghu che. bhAvalezyA parasparamAM pariNamana kare che. bhAvalezyA karma baMdhanamAM koI prakAre heturUpa che. eTale bhAvalezyA sugatino hetu banI zake che ane durgatino hetu paNa banI zake che. dravyalezyA bhAvalezyA anusAra ja hoya che. chae vezyAo sUma hovAthI prasthane agocara hoya che. uttarAdhyanasUtramAM enA cotrIsamA adhyayanamAM A cha lezyAnAM lakSaNo ApyAM che. emAM kRSNa lezyAnAM lakSaNo nIce pramANe ApyAM che : paMcAsavappavatto tIhiM agutto chasuM avirao ya / tivAraMbhapariNao khudo sAhasio naro / / niddhandhasapariNAmo nissaMso ajiiNdio| eyajogasamAutto kiNhalesaM tu pariName / / [ je manuSya pAMca Azrava (mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya ane azubha yoga)mAM pravRtta che, traNa guptimAM agupta che, chakAyanI hiMsAthI nahIM viramelo, tIvra AraMbhanAM pariNAmavALo che, kSudra, vagara vicAre kArya karanAra sAhasika che, krUra pariNAmavALo, nRzaMsa (kuTila bhAvavALo) ane ajitendriya che - A badhAthI joDAyelo te jIva kRSNa vezyAnAM pariNAmavALo che. ]
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________________ 299 lezyA nIla glezyAnAM lakSaNo nIce pramANe che : issA amarisaatavo avijjamAyA ahIriyA ya / gehI paose ya saddhe pamatte rasalolue sAya gavesae ya / / AraMbhAo avirao khudo sAhasio naro / eyajogasamAutto nIlalesaM tu pariName / / [d manuSya adhyAyu, hI, satapasvI, sazAnI, bhAyAvI, nirva404, idha, dveSI, 28, pramatta, 2salolupa, suSa zodhanAra (svArthI), mAmA 72vAmA na aTakanAra, kSudra, sAhasika tathA A badhAmAM joDAyelo che te nIlalezyAmAM parierAta thAya che. ] kapotalezyAnAM lakSaNo nIce pramANe che : vaMke vaMkasamAyAre niyaDille aNujjue / pali caMga ovahie micchadiTThI aNArie / / upphAlagaduTThavAI ya, tene yAvi ya maccharI / eyajogasamAutto kAulesaM tu pariName / / [ je manuSya vANI ane AcaraNamAM vakra che, kapaTI che, asaraLa, doSone chupAvanA2, samimAnI, parigrahI, mithyASTi, anArya, dRSTa kyana josanA2, cora, matsarI che - A badhAMthI je yukta hoya che te kapota lezyAmAM pariNata thAya che. ] tejalezyAnAM lakSaNo nIce pramANe che : nIyAvittI acavale amAI akuuhala / viNIyaviNae dante jogavaM uvahANa vaM / / piyadhamme daDhadhamme vajjabhIru hiesae / eyajogasamAutto teUlesaM tu pariName / / [4 manuSya namratAthI vartanAra, ayaMya, mAyArahita, atuDamI, vinayabhA nipurA, ti, yogA, 64dhAna 42vApAgo, bhaprebhI, dharmamA 18, pApabhIru, hita icchanAra - e badhAMthI yukta hoya te tejolezyAmAM pariNata thayeto cha. ] payaNukkohamANe ya mAyAlobhe ya payaNue / pasaMtacitte daMtappA jogavaM uvahANavaM // tahA payaNuvAI ya uvasaMte. jiiMdie / eyajogasamAutto pamhalesaM tu pariName / / ,
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________________ 270 jinatatva [ je manuSyanAM krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobha atyaMta alpa hoya, citta prazAMta hoya, potAnA AtmAnuM damana karato hoya, yogI ane upadhAna (tapazcaryA) karavAvALo hoya, alpabhASI, upazAnta, jitendriya hoya-A badhAMthI je yukta hoya tenAmAM pAlezyA pariNata thayelI hoya che. ] zukalalezyAnAM lakSaNo nIce pramANe che : aTTaruddANi vajjittA dhammasukkANi sAhae / pasaMtacitte daMtappA samie gutte ya guttisu / / sarAgo vIyarAgo vA uvasaMte jiiMdie / eyajogasamAutto sukkalesaM tu pariName / / [ je manuSya ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAna choDIne dharmadhyAna ane zukaladhyAna dhare che, prazAnta cittavALo che, potAnA AtmAnuM damana karavAvALo che, samiti ane guptithI gupta che, upazAnta ane jitendriya che, sarAga (alparAgI) ke vItarAga hoya che te zukala legyAmAM pariNata hoya che. ] dravyalezyA padugala paramANuonI hoya che ane padugala paramANumAM varNa, rasa, gaMdha ane sparza hoya che. eTale e dravyalezyAnAM varNa, rasa, gaMdha ane sparza kevA prakAranAM hoya che e bhagavAne bhagavatIsUtra, uttarAdhyayana, prajJApanAsUtra vageremAM kahyAM che. lezyAonAM varNa, rasa vagere keTalAM hoya che te vize bhagavAne bhagavatIsUtramAM kahyuM che : goyamA ! davvalesaM paDucca-paMcavaNNA, paMcarasA, du gaMdhA, aTTha phAsA pattA | bhAvalesaM paDucca-avaNNA, arasA, agaMdhA, aphAsA paNNattA / [ he gautama ! dravya lazyAnI apekSAe emAM pAMca varNa, pAMca rasa, be gaMdha ane ATha sparza kahyA che. bhAvalezyAnI apekSAe te varNarahita, rasarahita, gaMdharahita ane sparzarahita che. ] dravya lezyAo che che, paraMtu enA varNa (raMga) pAMca batAvavAmAM AvyA che, kAraNa ke kapota (kabUtaranA raMga jevI) lazyAno judo varNa nathI, paNa te kALo ane lAla e be varNanA mizraNavALo varNa che. A cha dravyalezyAnA varNa (raMga) samajAvavA mATe nIce pramANe udAharaNa ApyAM che :
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________________ lezyA 271 kRSNa lezyA kALAM vAdaLa, aMjana, pADAnAM ziMgaDAM, arIThAM, gADAnI maLI, AMkhanI kIkI, bhamaro, kALI kesara, koyala, kALI kanera vagerenA kALA varNa karatAM paNa vadhAre kALI hoya che. nIla glezyA azokavRkSa, cAsa pakSanI pAMkha, vaiDUrya nIlamaNi, popaTanI pAMkha, kabUtaranI Doka vagerenA nIla raMga karatAM vadhu nIla varNavALI hoya che. kapota lezyA kabUtaranI Doka, koyalanI pAMkha, aLazInAM phUla vagerenA varNa jevI, kAlalohita varNavALI hoya che. tejalezyA lohI, bAlasUrya, indragopa, hiMgaLo, popaTanI cAMca, dIpazikhA, lAkha vagerenA varNa jevI hoya che. pAlezyA caMpAnuM phUla, haLadara, haDatAla, suvarNa, vAsudevanuM vastra vagerenA varNa jevI hoya che. zukalalezyA zaMkha, macakuMdanAM phUla, dUdhanI dhAra, rUpAno hAra, zarada RtunI vAdaLI, caMdra vagerenA varNa jevI hoya che. AmAM kRSNa, nIla ane kapota e traNa azubha lezyAno varNa aprItikara, amano hoya che. traNa zubha lezyAno varNa prItikara ane manojJa hoya che. mANasanA ke anya jIvanA zarIranI cAmaDInA je raMgo che te dravya lezyAne kAraNe che ema na samajavuM. e raMgo nAmakarma pramANe hoya che ane te sthUla dRSTithI nihALI zakAya che. dravya lazyAnA paramANu sUkSma hoya che. AthI ja koIka goro mANasa ghAtakI hoI zake che ane enI kRSNa vezyA saMbhavI zake che. tevI ja rIte koI mANasa taddana zyAma hoya ane chatAM e pavitra, jJAnI, zubha lezyAvALo hoI zake che. ApaNA tIrthakaro rAtA varNanA, nIla varNanA, kaMcana varNanA hatA. eTale dehavarNa ane vezyAvarNa e be judA che. dravya lezyAnA varNa, gaMdha, rasa ane sparza e cAra lakSaNamAMthI varNa manuSyanA manane ane zarIrane vadhu prabhAvita kare che. eTale vezyAvarNano prabhAva dehavarNa para paDe che. tIvra azubha lezyAvALA mANasonI pAse besatAM vAtAvaraNa bahu taMga lAge che. kyAreka koI krodhI mANasanA krodhanI evI asara thAya che ke zAnta svabhAvano sAmo mANasa paNa uzkerAIne krodha karavA lAge che. bIjI bAju tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI, kevalI bhagavaMtonI ane keTalAka pavitra mahAtmAonI zukala legyA evI prabaLa hoya che ke emanI sAthe takarAra karavAnA AzayathI
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________________ 272 jinatattva AvelA mANaso ke paraspara veravirodhavALA jIvo emane jotAM ja zAnta thaI jAya che. mahAtmA gAMdhIjInA jIvanamAM paNa AvA keTalAye prasaMgo banyA hatA. keTalAka yogI mahAtmAo jaMgalamAM hoya to hiMsaka prANIo emanI pAse AvIne zAnta banIne besI jatAM hoya che. A badho vezyAno ja prabhAva che. - kRSNa, nIla ane kapota e traNa vezyAnI gaMdha marelI gAya, mareluM, kUtaruM, marelo sarpa vagerenI gaMdha karatAM paNa vadhu durgadhamaya hoya che. tejalezyA, padmavezyA ane zukalezyA e traNa vezyAnI gaMdha sugaMdhI puSpa, ghaselAM sugaMdhI dravyo vagerenI sugaMdha jevI hoya che. kRSNa lezyAno rasa (svAda) kaDavuM tuMbaDuM, kaDavo lIMbaDo, kuTaja, kRSNakaMda vagerenA svAda karatAM paNa vadhu kaDavo hoya che. nIla vezyAno rasa suMTha, marI, pIpara, maracuM, citrakUla vagerenA svAda karatAM paNa vadhu tIkho hoya che. kapotalezyAno rasa kAcI kerI, kAcuM koThuM, kAcuM dADama, bIjoruM, bIluM, phaNasa vagerenA svAda karatAM paNa vadhu turo hoya che. A traNe lazyAno rasa aprItikara, amanojJa hoya che. te jovezyAno rasa pAkI kerI, pAkuM koThuM, pAkuM dADama vagerenA svAda jevo khaTamITho hoya che. padma lezyAno rasa candraprabhA, uttama vAruNI, madha, khajUrAsava, drAkSAsava vagerenA svAda jevo madhura hoya che. zukala lazyAno rasa goLa, sAkara, khajUra, drAkSa, khIra, lADu vagerenA svAda jevo mITho hoya che. - kRSNa, nIla ane kapota e traNe lazyAno sparza karavata, gAyanI jIbha, sAgavRkSanAM pAMdaDAM vagerenA jevo karkaza hoya che. tejo, padma, ane zukala e traNa vezyAno sparza mAkhaNa, zirISanAM phUla vagerenA komaLa sparza karatAM vadhAre komaLa hoya che. dravya lazyAnA varNa, gaMdha, rasa ane sparza atyaMta sUkSma che, najare na joI zakAya evAM che. e vize je ahIM kahyuM che te e pudgala paramANuomAM keTalI kSamatA rahelI che te batAvavA mATe che. evA paramANuo bahAra jo skaMdharUpa hoya to Avo anubhava avazya thAya. zubha ane azubha lezyAnAM sthAna kyAM kyAM ane kyAre kyAre hoya che e mATe bhagavAne kahyuM che ke asaMkhya avasarpiNI ane asaMkhya utsarpiNInA jeTalA samaya" ane cauda rAjalokanA jeTalA AkAzapradezo hoya teTalAM zubhAzubha lezyAnAM sthAna jANavAM. matalaba ke sarva kALe ane sarva kSetre zubha ane azubha lezyA hoya che.
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________________ lezyA 273 kRSNa, nIla, kapota, tejo, padma ane zukala e chae lezyAnI jaghanya sthiti aMtamuhUrta che. darekanI utkRSTa sthiti judI judI hoya che, jema ke kRSNa lezyAnI sthiti tetrIsa sAgaropamanI upara eka aMtamuhUrta adhika jANavI. te ja pramANe zukala lezyAnI sthiti che. nIla, kapota, tejo ane padma lezyAnI utkRSTa sthiti judI judI che. tiryaMca gatinA jIvomAM potapotAnI sthiti anusAra traNa, cAra ke cha lezyA hoya che. jema ke keTalAka ekendriya jIvomAM kRSNa, nIla, kapota ema traNa lezyAo hoya che, ane keTalAka jIvomAM tejolezyA sahita ema cAra lezyAo hoya che. be indriya, traNa indriya ane cAra indriyavALA jIvomAM traNa lezyA hoya che. tiryaMca paMcendriya jIvomAM keTalAkamAM traNa azubha lezyAo hoya che ane keTalAkamAM traNa azubha ane traNa zubha lezyAo hoya che. manuSya gatinA jIvomAM traNa azubha ane traNa zubha ema cha lezyAo hoya che. manuSyagatinA jIvo caudame guNasthAnake alezI hoya che. akarmabhUminA manuSyomAM cAra lezyA hoya che ane saMmUrcchima manuSya jIvomAM traNa lezyA hoya che. jIva Atmika vikAsa karato karato upara caDe che. jaina darzanamAM Atmika vikAsanAM AvAM cauda pagathiyAM-cauda guNasthAna batAvavAmAM AvyAM che. nIcethI uparanA guNasthAne ArohaNa karatA jIvomAM kaye kaye guNasthAne kaI kaI lezyAo hoya che te bhagavatIsUtramAM batAvyuM che. AmAM pahelAthI chaThThA guNasthAna sudhI jIvamAM chae lezyAo-kRSNa, nIla, kapota, pIta, padma ane zukala e cha lezyAo hoya che. sAtame guNasthAne traNa zubha lezyAo-pIta, padma ane zukala e lezyAo hoya che. AThamAthI bAramA guNasthAna sudhI jIvane eka mAtra zukala lezyA hoya che. terame guNasthAne jIvane 52ma zukala lezyA hoya che. Ama, pahelAthI teramA guNasthAna sudhI zukalalezyA avazya hoya che. caudame guNasthAne jIva alezI eTale ke lezyArahita hoya che. nArakInA jIvomAM lezyA nIce pramANe hoya che : evaM sattavi puDhavIo neyavvAo NAvattaM lesAsu / kAU ya dosu tahavAe mIsiyA nIliyA cautthIe / paMcamiyAe mIsA kaNhA tatto parama kaNhA / /
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________________ 274 jinatattva pahelI ratnaprabhA nArakImAM tathA bIjI zarkarAmabhA nArakImAM eka kapota lezyA hoya che. trIjA vAlukAprabhA nArakInA jIvomAM kapota ane nIla vezyA hoya che. cothI paMkaprabhA nArakInA jIvomAM eka nIla vezyA hoya che. pAMcamI dhUmaprabhA nArakImAM nIla ane kRSNa vezyA hoya che. chaThThI tamaprabhA nArakImAM eka kRSNa lezyA hoya che ane sAtamI tamatamA prabhA nArakImAM parama kRSNa lezyA hoya che. Ama, nArakInA jIvomAM phakta traNa lezyA hoya che ane pahelI sAtamI nArakI sudhI anukrame azubha, azubhatara, azubhatama vezyA hoya che. devagatinA jIvomAM potapotAnI sthiti anusAra vezyAo hoya che, jema ke bhuvanapatinA ane vANavyaMtara deva-devImAM cAra vezyAo hoya che. jyotiSI deva-devImAM eka tejolezyA hoya che. vaimAnika deva-devImAM traNa zubha lekSAotejo, padha ane zukala lezyA hoya che. anuttaraupapAtika devone parama zukalalezyA hoya che. cAre gatinA jIvonI lezyAono ahIM mAtra saMkSepamAM nirdeza karavAmAM Avyo che. AgAmomAM te vize bahu vistArathI vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che. lezyAonA A be mukhya vibhAgane bIjI rIte paNa oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che, jema ke pahelI traNa lezyAo durgadhavALI che ane pachI traNa lezyAo sugaMdhavALI che. pahelI traNa vezyAo rasanI apekSAe amanojJa che ane pachInI traNa vezyAo manojJa che; pahelI traNa vezyAo sparzanI apekSAo zItarukSa che ane pachInI traNa vezyAo uSNa-snigdha che. pahelI traNa vezyAo adharma vezyA che; pahelI traNa lezyAo durgatimAM laI janArI che ane pachInI traNa vezyAo sagatimAM laI janArI che; pahelI traNa vezyAo azuddha che ane pachInI traNa vezyAo vizuddha che; pahelI traNa vezyAo prazasta che. A ja pramANe bhAvalezyAnAM lakSaNo batAvavAmAM Ave che. che.lezyA vacceno pharaka samajAvavA mATe prAcIna samayathI jAMbunuM vRkSa ane che mitronuM dRSTAnta ApavAmAM Ave che. AvazyakasUtranI TIkAmAM zrI haribhadrasUrie A daSTAnna ApyuM che. (A dRSTAntanuM citra keTalIka prAcIna hastapratomAM jovA maLe che. keTalAMka maMdiromAM Ano paTa kotarAvelo hoya che.) cha mitro eka upavanamAM pharavA gayA hatA. teo bahu bhUkhyA thayA hatA. tyAM teoe eka jAMbunuM vRkSa joyuM ke jenA upara ghaNAM badhAM jAMbu laTakatAM hatAM.
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________________ lezyA 275 jAMbunA bhArathI keTalIka DALIo lacI paDI hatI. sarasa majhAnAM jAMbu jotAM te khAvAnI darekanA manamAM icchA jAgRta thaI. te kevI rIte meLavIne khAvAM te vize potapotAnA mananI lezyA anusAra darekanA manamAM judo judo vicAra utpanna thayo. eka mitre kahyuM ke ApaNane bhUkha lAgI che ane jAMbu khAvAnuM mana thayuM che, paraMtu vRkSa upara caDavAmAM kaSTa ghaNuM che. vaLI jo uparathI paDyA to jAnanuM jokhama che. enA karatAM sAro rasto e che ke ApaNe AkhA vRkSane ja nIcethI kApIne pADI nAkhIe to ArAmathI jAMbu khAI zakIe. ApaNI pAse vRkSane kApavA mATe karavata, kuhADI vagere che. bIjA mitre kahyuM ke, AkhA vRkSane kApI nAkhavAnI zI jarU2 che ? ApaNe moTI moTI DALIo kApI nAkhIe jethI vRkSa bacI jAya ane ApaNane jAMbu maLe. trIjA mitre kahyuM, 'moTI moTI DALa kApavAnI zI jarU2 che ? je nAnI nAnI zAkhAo che te ja toDI laIe.' cothA mitre kahyuM, 'nAnI zAkhAo toDavAnI paNa jarUra nathI. phakta jAMbuphaLavALA je gucchA (jhUmakhAM) che te toDI laIe.' pAMcamA mitre kahyuM ke, 'AkhA gucchA toDavAnI paNa jarUra nathI. emAMthI sArAM sArAM pAkAM jAMbu hoya te jhUmakhAM halAvIne jAMbu pADI laIe to kema ?' chaThThA mitre kahyuM, 'mitro, ema karavAnI paNa jarU2 nathI. ahIM vRkSa nIce to juo ! keTalAM badhAM sarasa pAkAM jAMbu paDelAM che. ApaNe e ja vINI laIe. jhADa para caDavAno zrama levAnI ane jhADane nukasAna pahoMcADavAnI kaMI jarUra nathI.' A dRSTAntamAM eka ja hetu mATe chae mitrone judA judA bhAva thAya che. emAM ugratama bhAvathI komalatama bhAva sudhInA bhAvo joI zakAya che. AkhuM vRkSa kApavAnI vAta karanAranI kRSNa lezyA che ane nIce paDelAM jAMbu vINI levAnI vAta karanArI zukala lezyA che. bIjA, trIjA vagere mitranI anukrame nIla, kapota, pIta ane padma lezyA che. cha lezyAone samajAvavA mATe 'AvazyakasUtra'nI TIkAmAM bIjuM eka dRSTAnta ApavAmAM AvyuM che. e che grAmaghAtakanuM. eka vakhata cha DAkuo eka gAma lUMTavA mATe zastro laIne nIkaLyA. chaenI lezyA judI judI hatI.
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________________ 279 jinatattva darekanA manamAM judA judA vicAra cAlatA hatA. rastAmAM eka DAkue kahyuM, "ApaNe gAma lUMTavA jaIe chIe tyAre tyAM koI paNa mANasa ke pazu vacce Ave te badhAMnI ApaNe zastrothI hatyA karI nAkhavI joIe, jethI lUMTanuM kAma saraLa bane. bIjAe kahyuM ke pazuone mAravAnI zI jarUra ? ApaNe phakta manuSyone mArI nAkhavA joIe. trIjAe kahyuM ke, badhA manuSyomAMthI strIo ane bALakone mAravAnI jarUra nathI. phakta puruSone mArI nAkhavA joIe. cothA DAkue kahyuM, "badhA puruSone mAravAnI jarUra nathI, je sazakta ane sazastra puruSo hoya eTalAne ja mArI nAkhIe." pAMcamA DAkue kahyuM, "badhA sazastra puraSonI hatyA karavAnI jarUra nathI. jeo ApaNane joI bhAgI jAya teone mAravAnI jarUra nathI. chaThThA DAkue kahyuM. "ApaNuM kAma dhana lUMTavAnuM che. jo dhana lUMTavA maLatuM hoya ane koI sAmano na kare to koInI paNa hatyA karavAnI zI jarUra che ? A dRSTAntamAM badhAne mArI nAkhavAno vicAra karanAra prathama DAkunI lezyA kRSNa che. ane koInI paNa hatyA karavAnI jarUra nathI ema kahenAra DAkunI leNyA zukala che. alabatta, A daSTAnta judI judI vezyA vacceno pharaka samajAvavA mATe ja che. eka ja kriyA karavAnI hoya paraMtu te mATe bhinna bhinna vyaktinA adhyavasAyo bhinna bhinna hoI zake che. ahIM koIne ema prazna thAya ke jenI leNyA zukala hoya te lUMTavA jAya ja kema ? athavA je lUMTavA jAya tenI lezyA zukala kevI rIte hoI zake ? paraMtu ahIM dRSTAnta sApekSa dRSTithI samajavAnuM che. tejolezyAno eka bIjo prakAra paNa che. cha legyAmAMnI tejolezyA karatAM e judo che. bhagavAna mahAvIra ane gozAlakanA saMbaMdhamAM banelI tejalezyAnI ghaTanA suprasiddha che. cha prakAranI legyAmAM AvatI tejalezyA karatAM A tejalezyA bhinna prakAranI che. A tejolezyA tapolibdhithI prApta thAya che ane te paugalika prakAranI che. ThANAMgasUtramAM batAvyuM che te pramANe traNa rIte A paudgalika tejolezyA prApta thAya che. tihiM ThANehiM sammaNe niggaMthe saMkhitaviulateulesse bhavai, taM jahA-AyAvaNayAe, khaMtikhamAe, apANageNaM tavo kammeNaM / [ traNa sthAnathI (prakArathI, rItathI) zramaNa nircanthane saMkSipta-vipula
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________________ lezyA evI tejolezyAnI prApti thAya che : jema ke (1) AtApanathI (ThaMDI - garamI sahana karavAthI), (2) kSAMtikSamAthI (krodhAdi kaSAyo upara vijaya meLavI satata kSamAbhAva dhAraNa karavAthI) ane (3) apAnakena nAmanI tapazcaryA (chaThThane pAraNe chaThTha) karavAthI. ] viziSTa prakAranI ugra tapazcaryAthI tejovezyA prApta thaI zake che. uSNa tejolezyAnI prAptinA upAya tarIke kevI tapazcaryA karavI paDe te vize bhagavatIjI sUtramAM kahyuM che : je vyakti cha mahinA sudhI chaThTha (saLaMga be upavAsa)nA pAraNe chaThTha kare eTale ke chaThTha pUro thatAM enA pAraNAmAM mAtra eka mUThI bAphelA aDada khAvAmAM Ave ane eka cogala (nAno pyAlo) uSNa pANI pIvAmAM Ave ane pharI chaThTha karavAmAM Ave ne A rIte saLaMga cha mahinA tapazcaryA karavAmAM Ave ane teTalo kALa roja amuka samaya sudhI sUryanI sAme joI enI uSNAtA-AtApanA levAmAM Ave to e tapasvIne uSNa tejolezyA prApta thAya che. AvI tejalezyA dharAvanAra vyakti te tejalezyA pheMkIne bIjAne bALIne bhasmIbhUta karI zake che athavA amuka nagarone paNa bALI nAkhI zake che. tapolabdhithI meLavelI tejovezyA keTalI badhI baLavAna hoI zake che ane aMge gozAlake bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI para pheMkelI tejalezyAnuM udAharaNa bhagavatIsUtramAM ApeluM che. emAM kahyuM che : bhagavAna zrI mahAvIre zramaNa nirjhanthone bolAvIne kahyuM, "he Aryo ! maMkhalipatra gozAlake mAro vadha karavAne mATe potAnA zarIramAMthI je uSNa tejalezyA kADhI hatI te aMga, baMga vagere soLa dezono ghAta karavAmAM - ene bhasmIbhUta karavAmAM samartha hatI.' AnA uparathI AvI tejolezyA keTalI zaktizALI hoI zake teno khyAla Avaze. (vartamAna samayano eTamabomba enI AgaLa kaMI visAtamAM nathI.) jyAre gozAlake bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI upara uSNa tejalezyA pheMkI tyAre bhagavAne enI sAme zItalezyA pheMkI ke jethI gozAlakanI tejovezyA bhagavAnano vadha na karI zakI, paNa te bhagavAnanI AsapAsa pradakSiNA pharIne pAchI gozAlaka para ja paDI hatI. tapolabdhithI prApta thatI tejalezyA e jIvanA tejasu zarIramAMthI prasaratI eka prakAranI UrjA che, paudgali zakti che.
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________________ 278 jinatatva zramaNa kAlodayIne bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmIne pUchyuM, "he bhagavAna ! jema sacitta agnikAya prakAze che, tema acitta agnikAyanAM pudgala prakAze che ?' bhagavAne kahyuM, "hA ! kAlodayIna ! acitta pudgala paNa prakAza kare che. he kAlodayIna ! krodhI aNagAramAMthI tejolezyA nIkaLIne dUra javAthI dUra paDe che ane pAse javAthI pAse paDe che. jyAM te tejalezyA paDe che tyAM acitta pugala prakAza kare che." uSNa tejalezyAthI anya vyakti ke grAmanagarane bALavAnI zaktino pratikAra karI ene zAnta karavAnI, pAchI vALavAnI zakti zIta tejalezyAmAM hoya che. tApasa vezyAyane gozAlaka upa2 tejalezyA pheMkI tyAre bhagavAna mahAvIre gozAlakane potAnI zItalezyAthI bacAvI lIdho hato. bhagavatIsUtramAM bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI gautamasvAmIne kahe che, "he gautama! maMkhalIpatra gozAlaka para anukaMpA lAvIne meM tApasa vezyAyane phekelI tejalezyAno pratisaMhAra karavA mATe zIta tejalezyA bahAra kADhIne e uSNa tejolezyAno pratighAta karyo hato.' e jANIne ane gozAlakane kaMI paNa ijA na thayelI joIne vezyAyane potAnI uSNa tejolezyA pAchI kheMcI lIdhI hatI. koIpaNa vyakti bIjA upara uSNa tejovezyA pheMke paNa te vyakti pAse ethI vadhu zaktizALI tejovezyA hoya to pheMkelI lezyA pAchI phare che eTaluM ja nahIM, pheMkanArane te dAha utpanna karI zake che ke bALIne bhasma paNa karI zake che. - tejovezyA pheMkavA mATe tejasa zarIrano samudghAta karavo paDe che. samudyAmAM potAnA Atmapradezone bahAra kADhavA paDe che. zAstromAM AvA samughAta sapta prakAranA batAvavAmAM AvyA che. emAM tejasamadughAta tejalezyAnI labdhivALA jIvo ja karavAne samartha hoya che. evI labdhivALo jIva potAnA Atmapradezone bahAra kADhI, svadehapramANa jADo daMDAkAra racI, pUrvabaddha tejasanAmakarmanA pradezone prabaLa udIraNA vaDe udayamAM lAvI, tejasapudgalone grahaNa karI je tejalezyA pheke che tene tejasamudughAta kahe che. AvI tejolezyAnAM pudgalo acitta hoya che. mukhya cha lezyAomAMnI tejalezyA tathA tapolabdhithI prApta thatI tejalezyA uparAMta vadhu eka prakAranI tejalezvAno nirdeza zAstragraMthomAM thayelo che. e tejolezyAno artha thAya che "Atmaka sukha." TIkAkAre e mATe zabda
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________________ lezyA 279 prayojyo che. "sukhAsI-kAma.' dIkSA grahaNa karanAra aNagAra munine je Atmika sukhano anubhava thAya che te sukha devonA sukhathI caDiyAtuM hoya che. e mATe kahyuM che ke je zramaNa nigraMtha AryatvamAM eTale pAparahitapaNe vicare che te jo eka mAsanI dIkSA paryAyavALo hoya to vANavyaMtara devonI tejovezyAne atikrame che eTale e devonA sukha karatAM vadhu Atmika sukha anubhave che. e pramANe be mAsanI, traNa mAsanI, yAvat bAra mAsanI dIkSA paryAyavALA, pAparahita vicAravALA aNagAra uttarottara anukrame vadhu UMcA devalokanA devanI tejolezyAne atikrame che. bAra mAsanI dIkSA paryAyavALA aNagAranI tejAlezyA anuttaropapAtika devonI tejAlezyAne atikrame che. Ama, traNa prakAranI tejolezyA batAvavAmAM AvI che. lezyA ane kaSAyano avinAbhAva saMbaMdha nathI. eTale ke jyAM kaSAya che tyAM lezyA avazya hoya ja che, paNa jyAM lezyA hoya to tyAM kaSAyo hovA ja joIe evuM nathI. enuM udAharaNa kevaLajJAnInI vezyA che. kevaLajJAna thayA pachI kevaLajJAnIne phakta eka zukala lezyA ja hoya che, paraMtu kevaLajJAnIne kaSAya hotA nathI. lezyA ane yoga (mana, vacana ke kAyAnA athavA traNenA) vacceno saMbaMdha avinAbhAva che. jyAM yoga che tyAM lezyA che ane jyAM lezyA che tyAM yoga che. lezyA mATe mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNenA yoga sAthe hovA anivArya nathI. ekendriya jIvomAM phakta kAyayoga hoya che. teone vacanayoga ane manoyoga na hovA chatAM teone vezyA hoya che. sayogI kevaLIne zukala legyA hoya che. ayogI kevaLI alezI hoya che. lezyAno jJAna-ajJAna sAthe saMbaMdha kevo che e vize bhagavatIsUtramAM kahyuM che ke kalezyAthI pAlezyAvALA jIvomAM cAra jJAna ane traNa ajJAnanI bhajanA hoya che. zukalalezyAvALA jIvomAM pAMca jJAna tathA traNa ajJAnanI bhajanA hoya che. alezI jIvamAM niyamathI phakta eka kevaLajJAna hoya che. jema jema vezyAnI vizaddhi thatI jAya tema tema jJAnanI vizuddhi thatI jAya che. vizuddha jJAna mATe legyAnI vizuddhi hovI jarUrI che. udAharaNa tarIke vizuddha lezyA hoya to ja jAtismara jJAna thAya che ane to ja avadhijJAna thAya che. mana:paryava jJAna atizaya vizuddha jJAna che ane kRSNalezyA to saMkliSTa
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________________ 280 jinatattva adhyavasAyarUpa che. to pachI kaSNalezyA ane mana:paryava jJAnano saMbaMdha kevI rIte ghaTI zake ? A praznano uttara ApatAM prajJApanA sUtramAM kahevAyuM che ke pratyeka vezyAnA asaMkhyAta lokAkAza pradeza pramANa adhyavasAya hoya che. emAMthI keTalAMye maMda rasavALAM adhyavasAyasthAna pramattasaMyatane paNa hoya che. eTale kRSNa vezyA, nIla glezyA ane kapota vezyA pramatta guNasthAna sudhI hoya che. bIjI bAju mana:paryavajJAna sau prathama thAya che to apramatta guNasthAnavALAne ja. paraMtu apramatta guNasthAna ane pramatta guNasthAna vacce caDaUtara, AvanajAvana thAya che. eTale apramatta guNasthAnavALA mahAtmA jo ane jyAre pramatta guNasthAnake Ave tyAre mana:paryavajJAna to hoya ja che. A rIte kaSNa lezyAvALAne paNa mana:paryavajJAna saMbhavI zake che. A eka saMbhAvanA che. jo ke e atyaMta virala ane apavAdarUpa che. pRthvIkAya, apakAya, vanaspatikAya vageremAM raheto kaSNa lezyAvALo (athavA nIla ke kapota lezyAvALo) jIva anantara bhavamAM - pachInA taratanA bhavamAM manuSyagati pAmI zake che, kevaLajJAna pAmI zake che ane mokSagati pAmI siddha paramAtmA thaI zake che. evA jIvonI tevI bhavitavyatA hoya che. emAM AgaLa jatAM emane zukala legyA sahAyabhUta thAya che. mithyAtva guNasthAnake paNa zukala lezyA hoya che. lezyA ane dhyAnano vicAra karIe to ArtadhyAna vakhate kRSNa, nIla ane kapota e traNa azubha lezyAo hoya che. raudradhyAna vakhate paNa e ja traNa azubha lezyAo hoya che. paraMtu tenuM pariNamana vadhAre tIvra hoya che. ArtadhyAna karatAM raudradhyAnamAM lezyA atisaMkliSTa pariNAmavALI hoya che. dharmadhyAnanA samaye te, padma ane zukala lezyA hoya che. zukaladhyAnanA pahelA be pAyA (caraNa)mAM phakta zukala leDyA hoya che, trIjA caraNamAM parama zukala lezyA hoya che ane cothA caraNamAM jIva lezyAtIta hoya che. lezyAonuM pariNamana kevA prakAre thAya che e vize bhagavAne gautamasvAmIne kahyuM che ke "he gautama ! sarva lezyAo traNa prakAre, nava prakAre, sattAvIsa prakAre, ekyAsI prakAre, baso tetAlIsa prakAre athavA ethI paNa ghaNA badhA prakAre pariNAmomAM pariNata thAya che. kRSNalezyA nIlalezyAne prApta karIne enA varNa, gaMdha, rasa ane sparzanA rUpamAM pariNamana pAme che. evI ja rIte bIjI lezyAo paNa pariNamana pAme che. jema dUdha meLavaNa (chAza vagere khaTAzavALuM
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________________ 281 lezyA jAmaNa) prApta karIne pachI enA ja varNa, gaMdha, rasa ane sparzane vAraMvAra prApta karatuM rahe che ane pachI dUdha dahIM thaI jAya che e rIte eka lazyAmAMthI bIjI lezyAnuM pariNamana thAya che. A prakAranA pariNamanane vezyAgati kahevAmAM Ave che." lezyAnuM pariNamana koI jaDa vibhAjana jevuM nathI. eTale ke eka vezyA pUrI thAya pachI ja bIjI vezyA cAlu thAya evuM nathI. be vezyAonA vAraMvAra saMmizraNathI ekamAMthI bIjInuM pariNamana thAya che. A pariNamana satata UrdhvagAmI ja rahe athavA satata adhogAmI ja rahe athavA chae vezyAe AkhuM vartuLa pUruM karavAnuM ja rahe evuM nathI. zukalezyAvALo kRSNalezyAmAM paNa AvI jAya ane kRSNalezyAvALo zukalalezyAmAM AvI jAya. A pariNamana mATe koI kALa nizcita nathI. aMtamuhUrtamAM ekamAMthI bIjI legyAmAM pariNamana thaI zake che. prasannacaMdra rAjarSinuM e mATe sacoTa udAharaNa che. zukalalezyAmAMthI parama kRSNalezyA ane paramakRSNamAMthI parama zukalalezyAmAM pariNamana keTalA alpakALamAM thayuM hatuM ! vezyAe narakagatimAMthI bacAvI kevaLajJAna apAvyuM ! jema dUdha ane dahIMnuM dRSTAnta ApavAmAM Ave che tema zuddha zveta vastramAM paDelA koI raMganuM pravAhI paDatAMnI sAthe jema prasarI jAya che enuM dRSTAnta ApavAmAM Ave che athavA vairyamaNimAM parovelA raMgIna dorAnuM daSTAnta paNa ApavAmAM Ave che. lezyAnA pariNamana ane jIvanAM utpatti tathA maraNa vize uttarAdhyayanasUtramAM kahyuM che : lesAhiM sabAhiM par3hame samayammi pariNayAhiM tu / na hu kassai uvavAo, pare bhave asthi jIvassa / / lesAhiM sabAhiM cari me samayammi pariNayAhiM tu / na hu kassai uvavAo pare bhave asthi jIvassa / aMtamuhattammi gae aMtamahattammi sesae ceva / lesAhiM pariNayAhiM, jIvA gacchanti paraloyaM / / badhI ja vezyAomAM enA prathama samayanI pariNati ane aMtima samayanI pariNati vakhate koI paNa jIvanI parabhavamAM utpatti thatI nathI. lezyAnI pariNati thAya te pachI aMtamuhUrtamAM jIva paralokamAM jAya che. eTale ke maraNaveLA e AgAmI bhavanI vezyA pariNamyA pachI aMtamuhUrta bAda ane
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________________ 282 jinatattva aMtamuhUrta bAkI rahe tyAre jIva paralokamAM jAya che. vezyAnI vyavasthA evI che ke je gatimAM javAnuM hoya tevA AkAramAM mRtyunA eka samaya pahelAM te pariNata thAya che. paralokamAM je legyA prApta thavAnI hoya te vezyA maraNa pahelAM eka aMtamuhUrta vahelI Ave che. eTalA mATe, udAharaNa tarIke, kRSNa lezyAnI utkRSTa sthiti tetrIsa sAgaropama uparAMta vadhArAnA eka aMtamuhUrtanI hoya che. bIjI vezyAomAM paNa te pramANe samajavuM. mRtyu pAmanAra jIvanI gatimAM vezyAnA yoga aMge zrIbhagavatIsUtramAM kahyuM che ke koI garbhastha jIva garbhamAM ja mRtyu pAmIne jo naraka gatimAM utpanna thAya to maraNakALe te jIvanAM legyA-pariNAma paNa tevAM ja hoya che. evI rIte koI garbhastha jIva garbhamAM ja mRtyu pAmIne devalokamAM utpanna thAya to maraNakALe te jIvanAM lezyA pariNAma paNa tevAM ja hoya che. mRtyu samaye jIvanI je vezyA hoya che temAM paNa pariNamananI taratamatA saMbhavI zake che. eTale e pramANe maraNanA prakAra sthAnAMgasUtranI TIkAmAM darzAvyA che. mRtyu samaye lezyA jema che tema ja avasthita rahe to ene sthiti lezyAmaraNa kahe che. e samaye jo lezyA saMkiSTa thAya to saMkiSTa vezyAmaraNa kahe che ane mRtyu samaye lezyAnA paryAyo pratisamaya vizuddha thatA rahe to tene paryavajAtalezyAmaraNa kahe che. maraNa samaye vezyA avizuddha na thatI hoya to asaMkiSTa vezyAmaraNa kahe che ane paryAyomAM vizuddhi na thatI hoya to aparyavajAtalezyAmaraNa kahe che. maraNanA bAlamaraNa, paMDitamaraNa ane bAlapaMDitamaraNa tathA paMDitabAlamaraNa evA prakAro pADavAmAM Ave che. e prakAra anusAra e samayanI legyAnA paryAyomAM zuddhi-azuddhinI dRSTie paNa prakAro vicArAyA che. mRtyu samayanI jIvanI vezyA keTalI zubha ke azubha che ane emAM paNa te keTalI avagADha (magnatAyukta) che te pramANe jIvane parabhavamAM bodhilAbha ane samyaktanI prApti thAya che. uttarAdhyAna sUtranA 36mAM adhyayanamAM aMte kahyuM che ke je jIvo samyagdarzanamAM anurakta, niyANuM na karanAra ane zukalezyAmAM avagADha hoya che ane te ja bhAvamAM mRtyu pAme che te jIvo parabhavamAM sulabhabodhi thAya che. je jIvo mithyAdarzanavamAM anurakta, niyANuM karavAvALA
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________________ lezyA 283 ane kRSNa lezyAmAM avagADha hoya che ane te ja bhAvamAM mRtyu pAme che te jIvo parabhavamAM durlabhabodhi thAya che. cAra gati ane coryAsI lAkha yoninA jIvo eka gatimAMthI bIjI gatimAM. eka yonimAMthI bIjI yonimAM utpanna thAya tyAre temanI vezyAonuM pariNamana kevuM thAya che e vize bahu sUkSmatAthI bhagavatIsUtra, prajJApanA sUtra vageremAM darzAvavAmAM AvyuM che. e Akho viSaya paribhASika ane kaThina che, paraMtu jo rasa paDe to bahu game evo viSaya che. Adhunika vijJAne je keTalAMka sUkSmadarzana sAdhano banAvyAM che emAM kiliyana phoTogrAphI paNa che. A phoTogrAphI dvArA manuSyanA zarIramAMthI bahAra je AbhA (Aura) nIkaLe che e AbhAmaMDaLano phoTo laI zakAya che. A phoTogrAphamAM manuSyanA mastakanI bahAra, enA manamAM cAlatA vicAro, adhyavasAyo anusAra je AbhAmaMDaLa racAya che te dekhAya che. darekanuM AbhAmaMDaLa juduM hoya che. dravya legyAmAM varNa, rasa, sparza ane gaMdha ema cAra hoya che. A phoTogrAphamAM mAtra varNa dekhAya che. phoTogrAphanuM A AbhAmaMDaLa e lezyAnuM ja saMpUrNa raMgapratibiMba che ema tarata nizcitapaNe nahIM kahI zakAya. emAM haju saMzodhanane - abhyAsane ghaNo avakAza che. kAraNa ke legyAnA cha raMga che, jyAre AbhAmaMDaLanA phoTogrAphamAM vAdaLI, rAkhoDI vagere be traNa raMga AchA ke gherA dekhAya che, paraMtu manuSyanA manamAM UThatA vicAro, bhAvo, adhyavasAyo anusAra zarIramAM, vizeSata: mastakamAM sUkSma raMgo uddabhave che ane te bahAra Ave che ema Adhunika vijJAna svIkAratuM thayuM che. lezyAne AbhAmaMDaLa, zarIranAM cakro, jyotiSazAstra, raMga cikitsA, ratnacikitsA vagere zAstro sAthe saMbaMdha hovAnuM anumAna thAya che. A vize abhyAsa thavA lAgyo che ane e vize bhaviSyamAM vadhu prakAza paDavAno saMbhava che. (hAla pa. pU. zrI naMdIghoSavijayajI mahArAja e viSayamAM UMDo abhyAsa karI rahyA che.) ApaNane AnaMda e vAtano hoI zake ke agAu sAmAnya mANaso je sUkSma vAtone mAnatA na hatA athavA mAtra zraddhAthI ja svIkAratA hatA te vAto have temane pratItikara lAge che ane ethI jaina dharmamAM emanI zraddhA savizeSa dRDha thAya che. jeone dhArmika - AdhyAtmika dRSTie nahIM paNa mAtra aihika jIvananI dRSTie vicAra karavo che teoe paNa e jANavuM joIe. azubha lezyAonA
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________________ 284 jinatattva satata pariNamanathI zarIramAM rogo utpanna thAya che ane zubha lezyAonA satata pariNamanathI svAsthya sAruM rahe che. prajJApanA sUtranI malayagiri-viracita TIkAmAM kahyuM che : tathApi zItarukSo sparzo AdyAnAM tisRNAM cittAsvAsthyajanane snigdhoSNasparzo uttarANAM tisRNAM lezyAnAM paramasaMtoSotpAdane sAdhakatamau / arthAt AraMbhanI traNa azubha lezyAthI cittanI asvasthatA pedA thAya che ane pachInI traNa zubha lezyAthI parama saMtoSa prApta thAya che. eTale ja ApaNe sAmAyika, pratikramaNa vagere karIe chIe tyAre muhapattinA paDilehaNamAM mastake muhapatti rAkhI azubha lezyA pariha2vAnI kriyA karIe chIe. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIe 'uttarAdhyanasUtra'mAM kahyuM che : tamhA eyAsi lesANaM, aNubhAve viyANiyA 1 apasatthAo vajjitA pasatthAo ahiTThie muNi / / Ama, A lezyAonA anubhavo jANIne munie aprazasta lezyAo choDIne prazasta lezyAomAM avasthita rahevuM. bhagavAne munione je bodha Apyo che te gRhasthoe paNa grahaNa ka2vAyogya che. eka vakhata lezyA vize samaja paDe ane e vize sabhAnatA Ave to azubha lezyAmAM sarI na paDavuM ane sarI paDAya to tarata zubha lezyAmAM AvI javuM joIe. lezyA e jIvane mokSagati sudhI pahoMcADanAra eka viziSTa zakti che.
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________________ anarthadaMDa viramaNa jaina dharmanuM anarthadaMDa - viramaNa jevuM vrata duniyAnA anya koI dharmamAM nahIM hoya ! zrAvakanAM bAra vratamAM A vratane sthAna ApIne jaina dharme AcArano keTalo sUkSma ane UMDo vicAra karyo che te joI zakAze. viramaNa eTale aTakavuM. anarthadaMDa - viramaNa eTale anartha daMDathI aTakavuM. anarthadaMDa eTale artha na sare ane daMDa maLe. daMDa eTale zikSA, pApa rUpI zikSA, karmabaMdharUpI zikSA. anarthadaMDa eTale vagara levedeve baMdhAtAM azubha karma. anarthadaMDa-viramaNa eTale bAhya ke AtyaMtara, dravya ke bhAvathI, sAkSAt ke paraMparAe, Ihalaukika ke pAralaukika, svane ke parane thatA nukasAnathI aTakavuM, sAcA prayojana vagaranI mana, vacana ane kAyAnI amaryAdita pravRttiothI aTakavuM. eTalA mATe anarthadaMDa viramaNane vratanuM svarUpa ApavAmAM AvyuM che. sudra, nirarthaka vAtomAM veDaphAI jatI zaktine uccatara dhyeya mATe prayojavAnI bhalAmaNa A vratamAM rahelI che. artha daMDa eTale koI prayojana athavA hetune kAraNe svecchAe bhogavavI paDatI zikSA. anartha daMDa eTale artha athavA prayojana vagara, ejJAna ke pramAdane kAraNe bhogavavI paDatI zikSA. anartha daMDa e gRhastha zrAvakanA vrata mATe prayojAyelo pAribhASika zabda che. e vize dharma ane tattvajJAnanI dRSTie samajavA prayatna karIzuM. saMsAranuM svarUpa evuM nathI ke badhuM vyavasthita rIte, kramAnusAra, mApasara bhogavAya ane kaMI vadhaghaTa na rahe. saMsAramAM asamAnatA che ane asamAna ghaTanAo bane che. koI garIbanuM bApadAdAnA vakhatanuM so varSa jUnuM khoraDuM
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________________ jinatattva 287 dIvAlonAM gAbaDAM pUrIne, TekA ApIne calAvAya che. ane eka zrImaMtano navA jevo AlIzAna baMgalo toDI nAkhIne tyAM bIjI navI ImArata banAvAya che, kAraNa ke have te baMgalo navI DijhAIna pramANe banAvavo che. eka garIba mahilA kAcanI baMgaDIo sAcavI sAcavIne varSo sudhI calAve che ane eka zrImaMta mahilA chabAra mahine sonAnAM ghareNAM bhaMgAvIne navA ghATa karAve che. AmAM arthadaMDa ane anarthadaMDa baMnene sUkSma dRSTithI ghaTAvI zakAya. ethI vadhAre spaSTa udAharaNa laIe. dareka prajA jo sukhamaya zAntithI jIvana jIvatI hoya to koI dezane lazkaranI jarUra na paDe. dareka dezane svarakSaNa mATe lazkara rAkhavuM paDe che. senAnuM e kharca aMte to prajAne ja bhogavavAnuM rahe che. senAnI AvazyakatAne kAraNe thatuM kharca e arthadaMDa che. have AmAM koI rAjya potAnI sarahado vadhAravA mATe vAraMvAra yuddha karatuM hoya to e kharca paNa prajAne ja bhogavavAnuM Ave che. A rIte AvatuM kharca te anarthadaMDa che. eka zahe2mAM eka lAMbA moTA rastA 52 AkhI rAta battIo saLagatI rahe che. koI vakhata to AkhI rAta eka paNa gADI pasAra thatI nathI. paraMtu naga2pAlikAne A jarUrI kharca uThAvavuM paDe che, je chevaTe to nAgarikoe ja bhogavavAnuM rahe che. Ane arthadaMDa kahI zakAya. have koI vakhata naga2pAlikAnA karmacArIo haDatALa upara Utare ane rastAnI battIo traNa-cAra divasa sudhI covIse kalAka cAlu rahe, e kharca paNa nAgarikoe ja bhogavavAnuM rahe che. Ane anarthadaMDa kahevAya. evI ja rIte vimAnanA apaharaNanA keTalAka kissA banyA eTale ene lIdhe duniyAbharanAM eraporTa para roja lAkho mANasone sikyoriTI cekamAMthI pasAra thavuM paDe ane e mATe eTalo badho vadhArAno sTApha rAkhavo paDe che. A paNa sAmAjika anarthadaMDanuM udAharaNa che. alabatta, AmAM bIjI keTalIka apekSAo paNa rahelI che. vartamAna samayamAM moTAM gha2, bhAtabhAtanuM rAcaracIluM, TI. vI., Teliphona, kaoNmpyUTara, gharanI bahAra jamavA mATenAM resTorAM, haoNTelo, mahephilo, bhojana mATe anekavidha vAnagIo ityAdine kAraNe anarthadaMDa mATe nimitto ane prasaMgono ghaNo avakAza vadhyo che. anarthadaMDanI jUnI keTalIka vAto kAlagrasta banI che, to bIjI bAju ghaNI badhI vAto umerAI che. emAM jAgRta ane samajadAra mANase sAvadhAnIpUrvaka
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________________ anarthadaMDa viramaNa 287 gRhasthajIvana jIvavAnuM che, kAraNa ke vartamAnakALamAM zraddhAnI kasoTI kare evAM nimitto vadhyAM che. je AdivAsI loko dUra pachAta vistAranAM gAmaDAMomAM, jaMgalomAM vase che ane prAkRtika jIvana jIve che teone sAmAjika dRSTie koI sa2kA2I karavero - daMDa bharavAno hoto nathI. eTale sAmAjika dRSTie teone arthadaMDa paNa hoto nathI. jeo zaheromAM vase che ane pANI, vIjaLI, rastA, vAhanavyavahAra ityAdi sagavaDo bhogave che teone sIdhI ke ADakatarI rIte karavero - daMDa bharavAno rahe che. - AvI ja rIte je saMyamI mANaso pAMca mahAvrata dhAraNa karI sAdhujIvana jIve che ane jeone jIvana jIvavA mATe potAnuM ghara, mAlamilakata, kuTuMbaparivAra ke AraMbha-samAraMbhanI koI AvazyakatA hotI nathI teone anarthadaMDa jevuM kazuM hotuM nathI. gRhastha zrAvakone arthadaMDa ane anarthadaMDa baMne hoya che. emane mATe arthadaMDa anivArya che, kAraNa ke e vinA jIvana nirvAha zakya nathI, paraMtu teo potAnA vyaktigata jIvanamAM anarthadaMDane nivArI zake che, enuM viramaNa karI zake che. eTale ene vratanuM svarUpa apAyuM che. sAdhu mahAtmAonAM pAMca mahAvrata hoya che : (1) ahiMsA, (2) satya, (3) asteya, (4) brahmacarya ane (5) aparigraha. A pAMca vrata uparAMta pAMca samiti ane traNa guptinuM pAlana teoe karavAnuM hoya che. sAdhu mahAtmAnAM je pAMca mahAvrata che te vrata zrAvake amuka aMze pALavAnAM hoya che. eTale ene pAMca 'aNuvrata' kahe che. taduparAMta zrAvake traNa guNavrata ane cAra zikSAvrata ema bAra vratanuM pAlana karavAnuM hoya che. traNa guNavratamAM dikparimANa vrata, bhogopabhoga parimANa vrata ane anarthadaMDa-viramaNa vrata che. guNavrata eTale jIvanamAM guNano umero kare evuM vrata. aNuvratonA pAlanamAM guNanI vRddhi thAya che mATe e guNavrata kahevAya che. anarthadaMDa viramaNathI anya vratonA pAlanamAM paNa guNanI buddhi thAya che. sAmAyika, dezAvagAsika, pauSadha ane atithisaMvibhAga e cAra zikSA vrato che. zikSA zabda ahIM tAlImanA, zikSaNanA arthamAM che. mANasanA potAnA zarIranA nirvAha mATe, svajanonA - kuTuMba parivAranA nirvAha arthe ghara, dukAna, oNphisa, jamIna, makAna, dhana, dhAnya, noka2-cAkara, rakSaka, gAya, bheMsa, baLada vagere athavA moTaragADI vagere Adhunika vAhanavyavahAra,
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________________ 288 jinatattva Teliphona ityAdi mATe tathA AjIvikA mATe ke jIvananirvAha mATe yogya maryAdAmAM je pApakarma bAMdhe te arthadaMDa kahevAya ane niSprayojana pApa kare te anarthadaMDa kahevAya. AvAM pApakarmothI potAno AtmA daMDAya ane bIjA jIvo paNa daMDAya, du:khI thAya. AvAM niSprayojana pApakarmono tyAga karavo te anarthadaMDa viramaNa nAmanuM trIjuM guNavrata che. zrAvakanAM bAra vratanA kramamAM te AThamuM vrata che. anarthadaMDa eTale artha vagara, prayojana ke hetu vagara daMDAvuM. anarthadaMDa eTale levAdevA vagaranAM, maphatanAM lAgatAM pApo, jema ke mANasa cAlatAM cAlatAM vRkSa-choDanAM pAMdaDAM toDe, pANImAM patharo nAkhe, hAthamAM soTI hoya to gAya, bheMsa, kUtarAne vagara kAraNe mAre, jarU2 vagara moTa2nuM horna vagADyA kare athavA potAnA mitrAdine aDadhI rAte horna vagADI bolAve ke jethI badhAMnI UMghamAM khalela paDe, sAro rasto hoya chatAM lIlA ghAsamAM cAle, ghAsa kapAve, aDadho pyAlo pANI pI bAkInuM DhoLI nAkhe, bhANAM vadhAre laI pachI eThuM mUke, ghI-dUdha vagerenAM vAsaNo udhADAM rAkhe, naLa khullo rAkhIne kAma kare, paMkho ke e. sI. koI na hoya to paNa cAlyA kare, TI. vI. jovAmAM kalAko veDaphI nAkhe. traNa guNavrata ane cAra zikSAvratamAM A anarthadaMDa viramaNa vratanuM pAlana kaThina gaNAya che ane te sUkSma samaja mAgI le che, kAraNa ke arthadaMDa ane anarthadaMDa vaccenI bhedarekhA bahu sUkSma che. eTale ja keTalAka A vrata letAM acakAya che. alabatta, vrata na levAya to paNa samaja ane jAgRtipUrvaka anarthadaMDa nivA2vAno yathAzakya puruSArtha karavo joIe. arthadaDamAM ekaMdare pApa ochuM lAge che. gRhastha jIvanamAM evAM pApa karavAnuM anivArya bane che, paraMtu sAco zrAvaka to temAM paNa tallIna banato nathI. ene mATe sabhAna hoya che ane e pApamAMthI paNa chUTavAnI bhAvanAvALo hoya che. arthadaMDa rUpI kAryo karavA chatAM te potAnAM tevAM kAryo anukaMpApUrvaka, vivekapUrvaka, jayaNApUrvaka kare che. anarthadaMDanI vyAkhyA ApatAM kahevAyuM che : zarIrAdyarthavikalo yo daNDa kriyate janaiH / so'narthadaNDastattyAgastArtIthIkaM guNavratam / / [ za2I2 sevAdi prayojana vinA manuSyo dvArA je daMDa (pApa kAryo) karAya
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________________ anarthadaMDa viramaNa 289 che te niSkAraNa hovAthI "anartha daMDa' kahevAya che ane eno tyAga e trIjuM guNavrata che. ]. vaLI kahyuM che : jaM iMdiyasayaNAI paDucca pAvaM karejja so hoI / atthe daMDo tti anne u aNatthadaMDo tti / / [ indriyo ane svajanAdine aMge je pApa karavAmAM Ave te artha daMDa (saprayojanadaMDa) che ane te sivAyanAM anarthadaMDa che. ] zrI samastUbhadrAcArye "ratnakaraMDaka zrAvakAcAra'mAM kahyuM che : AbhyantaraM digavadherapArthikebhya: sapApayogebhyaH / / viramaNamanarthadaNDavrataM vidurvatadharAgraNyaH / [ dizAonI avadhi - dikparimANa vratanI aMdara rahIne prayojanarahita pAponAM kAraNothI virakta rahevAnA vratane, vrata dhAraNa karanAra puruSomAM agragaNya evA puruSo, anarthadaMDa vrata kahe che. ] "savArthasiddhi mAM kahyuM che : matyuvAre pApAnadeturanarthadu : ' arthAt jemAM upakAra na thavAno hoya ane pApanI prApti thavAnI hoya evI pravRtti te anarthadaMDa che. anarthadaMDanI vyAkhyA ApatAM "upadeza prAsAda'mAM zrI lakSmasUrie kahyuM che : zarIrAdyarthadaNDasya pratipakSatayA sthitaH / yo'narthadaNDastattyAgaH tRtIyaM tu guNavratam / / [ zarIra Adi mATe thatuM pApa te arthadaMDa kahevAya. tenAthI pratipakSatAvALuM (eTale viparItatAvALuM) te anarthadaMDa che. teno tyAga e tRtIya guNavrata che.] adveNa taM na baMdhai, jamaNadveNaM tu thevabahubhAvA / aDhe kAlAIA, niyAmagA na tu aNaTThAe / / [ anarthadaMDathI jeTaluM pApa baMdhAya che teTaluM arthadaMDathI baMdhAtuM nathI. arthadaMDamAM kAlAdi (dravya, kSetrAdi) niyamita che ane anarthadaMDamAM nathI. ] arthadaMDa karatAM anarthadaMDamAM pApa vadhAre baMdhAya che, kAraNa ke emAM dravya, kSetra, kAla vagerenI koI maryAdA hotI nathI. anarthadaMDanA prakAra mATe kahyuM che :
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________________ 290 jinatattva so'padhyAnaM pApakarmopadezo hiMsakArpaNam / pramAdAcaraNaM ceti prokto'rhadbhizcaturvidhaH / / anarthadaMDanA mukhya cAra peTA prakAra jinezvaradevoe kahyA che : (1) apadhyAna, (2) pApakarmopadeza, (3) hiMsapradAna ane (4) pramAdAcaraNa. AvazyakasUtramAM kahyuM che : satyama vaMde ravinTe paUU-te nadI - vajjhANAcarie, pamAyAcarie, hiMsappadANe, pApakammopavaese a ti / / anarthadaMDano pahelo mukhya prakAra che : apadhyAna - Acarita (avajajhANAcariya). apadhyAna athavA durbAna eTale azubha ciMtana. apadhyAnanA mukhya be prakAra che : (1) ArtadhyAna ane (2) raudradhyAna. ArtadhyAnanA cAra peTA prakAra che : (1) aniSTa viyoga (2) iSTa saMyoga (3) rogacintA ane (4) agrazauca athavA nidAna. aniSTa viyoga rUpI ArtadhyAna eTale je zabdAdi viSayo, padArtho ke vyaktio potAne priya nathI teno potAne viyoga rahe to sAruM evuM manamAM ciMtavavuM. evI ja rIte iSTa saMyoga vize ciMtavavuM. rogacitA ArtadhyAna athavA vedanAjanya ArtadhyAnamAM zarIramAM vyAdhi thayo hoya to teno viyoga thAya te mATenI ciMtA, roga, vedanA, zArIrika pratikULatA ke asvasthatA ityAdi vakhate te jaladI jAya ane jaldI sAjA thaI javAya, pharIthI evI vedanA na thAya te mATe cintA te A prakAranuM ArtadhyAnache. vastuta: eve vakhate sujJa jIve ema vicAravuM joIe ke potAnAM pUrvabaddha azAtA vedanIya karmanA udayane kAraNe Ama thayuM che ke jethI asvasthatA ochI thaI jAya. vaLI e vakhate citta zAnta rAkhI ene svAdhyAyAdimAM parovI devAthI paNa ArtadhyAna ghaTe che. agrazauca eTale have pachInI cittA. A prakAranA ArtadhyAnane nidAna ArtadhyAna paNa kahe che. potAnI tapazcaryAnA prabhAve AvatA bhavamAM potAne cakravartIpaNuM, rAjyaRddhi athavA devagati ityAdi maLe evo saMkalpa te nidAna (niyANuM) kahevAya che. nidAna e paNa ArtadhyAnano eka prakAra che. azubha niyANuM paNa baMdhAya che. AvAM badhAM ArtadhyAna te anarthadaMDa che. ArtadhyAna karatAM raudradhyAna vadhAre bhayaMkara che. krodhAdi kaSAyathI bIjAne mAravAnI, mArI nAkhavAnI, koIkanI saMpattine nukasAna pahoMcADavAnI, Aga lagADavAnI icchA ke evA avanavA bhayaMkara vicAro manamAM UThe te raudradhyAna
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________________ anarthadaMDa viramaNa 291 kahevAya. enA paNa cAra prakAra che : (1) hiMsAnubaMdhI, (2) mRSAnubaMdhI, (3) steyAnubaMdhI ane (4) rakSAnubaMdhI. hiMsaka vicAro AvavA, asatya bolavuM, ALa caDAvavuM, niMdA karavI, vizvAsaghAtI vacano bolavAM, corI ke lUMTanA vicAro karavA, potAnAM mAlamilakatanA rakSaNa mATe bIjAne nukasAna pahoMcADavAnA vicAro karavA e tamAma raudradhyAna che, anarthadaMDa che. anarthadaMDano bIjo prakAra che pApopadeza eTale ke pApa karavA mATe kahevuM athavA te mATe preraNA karavI. 'rAjavArtika'mAM pApodezanA (1) kalezavANijyA, (2) tiryaMc vANijyA, (3) vadhaka upadeza ane (4) AraMbhaka upadeza ema cAra prakAra batAvyA che. amuka pradezamAM dAsa-dAsInA, nokara-cAkaranA bhAva vadhAre che. tyAM ene mokalo. evA pApopadezane kalezavANijyA kahe che. gAya, bheMsa, baLada, gheTAM, bakarAMnA amuka jagyAe bhAva vadhAre che mATe tyAM vecavAM sArAM e tirthaMga vANijyA pApopadeza. vadhaka eTale zikArI. ene sArA zikAra mATe jagyA batAvavI, mAkhI, macchara, jIvAta vagere mAravAnA upAyo batAvavA, pesTakaMTrola mATe bhalAmaNa karavI vagere te vadhakopadeza. kheDUtane khetI mATe jamIna, pANI, agni, vanaspati vagere aMge upadeza Apavo te AraMbhaka upadeza. vartamAna samayamAM koIka amuka vyavasAya mATe preraNA ke bhalAmaNa karavI te paNa AraMbhaka upadeza che. koIne prazna thAya ke to pachI zuM koIne sAcI salAha ApavI na joIe ? eno uttara e che ke vyakti dharmatattvamAM keTalI zraddhA ane samajaNa dharAve che ane enuM lakSya zuM che enA upara salAha ApavAno AdhAra rahe che. vrata ke niyama levAthI mANasa AvA anarthadaMDathI bacI jAya che. vyavahAramAM avratI mANasomAM vividha prakAranI vAta thAya che. ane mAgelI ke vaNamAgI salAha paNa apAya che. to paNa teone anarthadaMDano doSa to lAge ja che. e vakhate saMbhava che ke vyaktino Azaya pApopadezano na hoya. vaLI pApanI AvI sUkSma vAta enI samajamAM paNa na AvI hoya. paraMtu jeo vratadhArI zrAvako che athavA vratadhArI thavA icche che ane lakSyapUrvaka samyak zraddhA dharAve che evI vyakti jo samajatI hoya ke amuka kArya karavAmAM ke salAha ApavAmAM akAraNa potAne hiMsAnI anumodanAno doSa lAgaze to tevI vyaktie vagara levedeve AvAM maphatanAM pApa na bAMdhavAM joIe. AmAM
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________________ 292 jinatattva mahattvanI vAta te saMyamanI ane jayaNAnI che. jeo potAnI jAtane saMyamamAM rAkhavA icche che teoe jaNApUrvakanuM gRhastha jIvana jIvavuM joIe. kyAreka evuM paNa bane ke AvuM vrata dhAraNa karanArane samAjamAM vediyA gaNavAmAM Ave ane emano upahAra karavAmAM Ave. paraMtu tenI phikara na karatAM potAnI jAtane saMyamamAM rAkhavI hitAvaha che. anarthadaMDano trIjo prakAra che hiMsapradAna. hiMsaka zastro ke sAdhano, charI, cappa, kAratara, talavAra, bhAlo, dAMDo, hathoDI, kuhADI, cAbuka, bAMdhavA mATenI dorI, jhera, mAMkaDa - macchara mAravAnI jherI davA, vagere bIjAne ApavAM te hiMsAdAna anarthadaMDa che. 'vaMdittasUtra'nI gAthAmAM kahyuM che : satthagimusalajaMtagataNakaMThe maMtamUlabhesajje / dinne davAvie evA paDikkame desiaM savvaM / / [ zastra, agni, mUzaLa, yaMtra, tRNa, kASTha, maMtra, mULa (jaDIbuTTI) ane bheSaja (auSadha) e pApAraMbhavALI vastuo meM ApI hoya athavA bIjA pAse apAvI hoya to te divasa saMbaMdhI (tevI ja rIte rAtri saMbaMdhI) pApane huM pratikramuM chuM. ] koIpaNa sAruM kArya mANasa kare to tene joI bIjA tema karavA prerAya che. tevI rIte koI mANasa azubha kAryano AraMbha kare to tene joI bIjA paNa tema karavA prerAya che. eTale bIjAo je azubha kAryo kare teno doSa potAne paNa lAge che. mATe vyaktie pote koI azubha kAryano AraMbha na karavo joIe athavA azubha kAryano cIlo na pADavo joIe. pramAdAcaraNa e anarthadaMDano cotho prakAra che. pramAdAcaraNa eTale pramAdavaza banIne AcaraNa karavuM. zAstromAM prasAda mukhyatve pAMca prakAranA batAvyA che. kahyuM che : majjaM visayakasAyA nidA vikahA ca paMcamI bhaNiyA / ee paMca pamAyA jIvaM pADaMti saMsAre / / [madya, viSaya, kaSAya, nidrA ane vikathA e pAMca prakAranAM pramAda jIvane saMsAramAM pADe che arthAt saMsAramAM bhADe che. ] A pAMca prakAranA athavA bIjI rIte ATha prakAranA pramAdanA darekanA
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________________ anarthadaMDa viramaNa 293 peTA prakAro che. emAM jugAra, corI, zikAra, parastrIgamana vagere sAte vyasano AvI jAya che. pramAdanuM kSetra ghaNuM moTuM che. pramAdAcaraNane bIjI rIte paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che. jyAM ghaNAM jaMtuo hoya te jIvAkula bhUmimAM snAna vagere karavuM, rasanAM bhAjana, eTale ke pravAhI padArthavALAM vAsaNa DhAMke nahIM, dIvo DhAMkavo nahIM, rasoDA vageremAM ulloca eTale ke caMdaravo na bAMdhavo e badhAM pramAdanAM AcaraNa gaNAya che. ' potAnA gharamAM maryAdita pANIthI snAna karavuM e gRhastho mATe uttama snAna kahevAya che. (sAdhuo mATe snAna varjita che.) 'vaMdittusUtra'nI gAthAmAM kahyuM che : hANuvaTThaNa vannagavilevaNe sadaruvarasagaMdhe / vatthAsaNa AbharaNe paDikkame desiaM savvaM / / [ snAna, udghartana (zarIre cUrNa (pAvaDa2) vagere coLavAM), varNaka (caherA upara kastUrI vagerenuM zobhA vadhAravA maMDana karavuM), vilepana, zabda, rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, vastra ane AbharaNa vagere sarva vize je kaMI pApa divasa saMbaMdhI (tevI ja rIte rAtri saMbaMdhI) sevyuM hoya tene huM pratikramuM chuM. ] ekAdazI purANamAM kahyuM che : pIDayante jantavo yatra jala madhye vyavasthitAH / snAna kRte tataH pArtha ! puNyaM pApaM samaM bhavet / / [ jyAM jaLamAM rahetAM jaMtuone ApaNA snAnathI pIDA thAya che evI jagyAmAM, tIrtha vageremAM nadI, taLAvamAM puNya samajIne kareluM snAna pApa sarakhuM thAya che. ] jinamaMdiramAM hasavuM, thUMkavuM, UMdhavuM, jhaghaDA karavA, gALAgALI karavI, akAraNa moTethI bolavuM, AhA2 ka2vo, sAMsArika vAto karavI, kaleza kalpAMta karavuM, kAmakrIDA karavI ityAdi paNa pramAda AcaraNa che. TUMkamAM jina maMdiranI 84 prakAranI AzAtanA kahI te sarva pramAda AcaraNa che. prayojana vagara vRkSonuM chedana karavuM, phaLaphUla toDavAM, pAMdaDAM-DALakhI toDavAM, ghAsa ukhADavuM, jamIna khodavI, khADA karavA, pANI DhoLavuM, bArIbAraNAM ughADavAsa karavAM ityAdi paNa pramAda AcaraNa che. mANasa pramAdane kAraNe potAnAM thUMka, gaLapho, lIMTa vagere jamIna para game
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________________ jinatattva 294 tyAM nAkhe (nAkhavAM paDe to dhULa vagerethI DhAMkavA joIe) to temAM antarmuhUrtamAM ke te pachI asaMkhyAta saMmUrchAima jIvonI utpatti thAya che ane teno doSa potAne lAge che. AvAM 14 prakAranAM azuci sthAnomAM saMbhUmi jIvo utpanna thAya che. mANasa potAnA kAma mATe cUlo, agni, dIvo vagere saLagatAM rAkhe, paraMtu kAma patI gayA pachI jo te olavI na nAkhe to te pramAdayukta AcaraNa kahevAya che. agni bujhAvavAmAM doSa che, paNa te prayojana vagara saLagato rAkhavAmAM vadhu doSa che; kAraNa ke agni jyAM sudhI saLagato rAkhavAmAM Ave tyAM sudhI sUkSma jIvonI hiMsA thayA kare che. eTale bhagavatIsUtramAM bhagavAne kahyuM che : ne rise maLAyaM nivAverU se phirase apabhya tata2TU veva | eTale ke je puruSa agnikAyane bujhAve che te puruSa alpa karmabaMdha kare che. krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobha e cAra kaSAya tathA pAMca indriyonA viSayo paNa pramAda - AcaraNamAM AvI jAya che. enI vAta suspaSTa che. nidrAnI gaNanA zAstrakAroe pramAdamAM karI che. UMgha zarIra mATe, sArA Arogya mATe Avazyaka ja nahIM, anivArya manAya che. ema chatAM svastha rahIne nidrA ghaTADI zakAya che. svarUpamAM lIna rahenAra mahAtmAo keTalI ochI nidrA le che ! bhagavAna mahAvIre sADA bAra varSanI tapazcaryAnA kALamAM keTalI ochI nidrA lIdhI hatI ! nidrA pAMca prakAranI che. je nidrAmAMthI AnaMdapUrvaka jAgrata thaI zakAya, sukhe UThAya te sAcI nidrA. je nidrAmAMthI UThatAM kaSTa paDe, game nahIM te nidrA nidrA'. UbhA UbhA UMghanuM jhokuM Ave te pracalA nidrA. cAlatAM cAlatAM je nidrA Ave te "pracalA pracalA'. ghoDo AvI rIte cAlatAM cAlatAM UMgha laI leto hoya che. divase vicAreluM zubhAzubha kArya rAtanA UMghamAMthI UThIne karI nAkhIne pAcho sUI jAya ane chatAM potAne khabara paNa na hoya, savAre pUcho te kaMI yAda na hoya evI pragADha nidrA te sthAnaddhi nidrA kahevAya. AvI svAdri nidrAvALA mANasamAM nidrAmAMthI UThatI vakhate ghaNuM ja baLa hoya che. divase jAgRtimAM paNa evI vyaktimAM sarerAza karatAM traNa-cAra gaNuM baLa hoya che ane rAtanA jAgaraNa daramyAna AThagaNuM baLa athavA vAsudeva karatAM aDadhuM baLa hoya che. jyAnaddhivALo lAkhomAM eka hoya to hoya, paNa e avazya narake janAra jIva hoya che.
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________________ - - anarthadaMDa viramaNa 295 vikathA e pramAdano eka prakAra che. vikathA eTale vikAra karanArI khoTI kathA. je kathAomAM rasa letAM azubha karmabaMdha thAya che evI A prakAranI kathAomAM rAjakathA, strIkathA, dezakathA (athavA vikalpa corakathA) ane bhaktakathA (bhattakathA - bhojanakathA) evA cAra prakAra batAvavAmAM Ave che. vaLI e pratyekanA cAra cAra peTA prakAra e rIte soLa prakAranI vikathA batAvavAmAM AvI che. rAja kathA eTale rAjakAraNanI kathA. rAjyonI kathAomAM yuddhanI, hArajItanI, rAjAonA vaibhavavilAsanI, rAja kuTuMbomAM cAlatI khaTapaTonI, rAjAonA hiMsAyukta zauryanI ke yajJanI kathAo hoya che. e badhAMmAM cittanA adhyavasAyo bagaDe che. vartamAnamAM lokazAhImAM rAjadvArI pakSo, netAo ane temanAM jUThANAM, khaTapaTo, bhraSTAcAra e badhAMnI vAto te rAja kathAmAM AvI jAya che. e kathAo hoya che rasika, mANasane pravAhamAM kheMcI jAya evI, paraMtu te vikathA che. strIonA zRMgArI bhogavilAsanI kathAo karavI te strIkathA che. dezakathAmAM bhinna bhinna dezomAM bhogavilAsanI maLatI sAmagrIonI rasapUrvaka vAta karavI ke sAMbhaLavIno samAveza thAya che. bhaktakathAmAM bhojana mATenI vividha prakAranI rasoI vAnagI ane tenA svAdanI carcA karavI te anarthadaMDa che. rAja kathA, strIkathA vagere vikathA mATe "duHzruti" zabda paNa prayojAya che. anarthadaMDa viramaNa vrata dhAraNa karanArathI pachI talavAra, baMdUka, kuhADI, charI vagere hiMsaka zastro ke sAdhanono vepAra paNa na karI zakAya. vaLI khoTAM tolamApa rAkhavA, gharamAM popaTa, kUtaruM, bilADI pALavAM vagere paNa anarthadaMDa viramaNavratano bhaMga karavA barAbara che. anarthadaMDanA pAMca aticAra A pramANe upadezaprAsAdamAM zrI lakSmasUrie kahyA che : . saMyuifdharAtri - mumotiretI | maukharyamatha kaukucyaM kaMdarpo'narthadaMDgAH / / [ sAdhanone satata joDelAM rAkhavAM, potAnA upabhoga mATe jarUrI hoya tenAthI vadhu vastuo rAkhavI, ativAcALapaNuM, kuceSTAo karavI, kAmottejaka vacano bolavAM e anarthadaMDanA aticAra che. ]. vaMdittasUtra'nI gAthAmAM anarthadaMDa - viramaNa vratanA pAMca aticAra nIce pramANe kahyA che :
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________________ 296 jinatattva kaMdappe kukkuie mohari ahigaraNa bhoga airitte / daMDammi aNaTThAe taiyaMmi guNabbae niMde / / [kaMdarpa, kaukucya, mukharatA, adhikaraNa (saMyuktAdhikaraNa) ane bhogAtirikta - anarthanA saMbaMdhamAM A pAMca aticArane trIjA guNavratamAM (anarthadaMDa viramaNa vatamAM) huM jiMduM chuM. ] kaMdarpa eTale kAmadeva. potAne ke bIjAne kAmavikAra utpanna thAya evAM spaSTa mArmika ke dviarthI vacano bolavAM, kAmarasanI kathAo vAMcavI, bIjAne kahevI, vijAtIya vyaktinA hAvabhAva, vilAsa, zRMgAra, bhogapabhoga, aMgAMgonuM varNana karavAmAM Ave ke jethI cittamAM vikArI bhAva utpanna thAya ane enI mAThI asara thAya, kukarma karavA prerAya. AthI A vratamAM pramAda AcaraNano aticAra lAge che. kauku eTale kuceSTA. pramAda AcaraNano e aticAra che. bhramara caDAvavI, nAka maroDavuM, AMkha mIMcakAravI vagere kuceSTAo vividha AzayathI thAya che. mANasa potAnAM aMgAMgone evI rIte maroDe ke jethI enI kharAba pratikriyA thAya. ekalA mastakanAM ja moM, hoTha, nAka, AMkha vagerenA laTakAM maTakAM dvArA vividha vicitra hAvabhAva vyakta thaI zake che. tathA Doka, hAtha, paga, kamara vagerene vicitra vaLAMka ApIne amuka ceSTAo-saMketo vyakta thaI zake che. AvA hAvabhAvathI, izArAothI ApaNe pote kharAba dekhAIe chIe. eno upahAsa thAya che. kyAreka potAnI kAmukatA vyakta karavA kuceSTAo thAya che. ethI potAnAmAM ane kyAreka bIjAmAM kAmavikAra utpanna thAya che. athavA vinAkAraNa dhRNA ke lajjA utpanna thAya che. AvI kuceSTAo anarthadaMDamAM pariName che. mokharya athavA mukharatA eTale mukhano vadhupaDato upayoga bolavAmAM karavo, vadhupaDatuM bolavAthI, atizaya vAcALa banavAthI binajarUrI bolAya che, asaMbaddha bolAya che, baDabaDATa, bakavAsa thAya che ane ethI anartha thavAnI, jhaghaDA thavAnI zakyatA rahe che. ethI pApa baMdhAya che. pApopadezanI saMbhAvanA rahe che. pApopadezano aticAra lAge che. upahAsa, majAka, hAsyakaTAkSa, cIDavavuM ityAdi paNa anarthanAM nimitta banI zake che. hasavAmAMthI khasavuM thAya che e to kharuM, paNa sAmAnya majAkamakarImAM bolAtI hAsyavacanomAM paNa anarthadaMDano doSa rahelo hoya che. rAjA
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________________ anarthadaMDa viramaNa 297 kumArapAlanA banevI, zAkaMbharInA rAjA AnAka potAnI rANI sAthe copATa ramatAM, amuka sogaThIne mAratI vakhate mAra muMDiyAne" (jaina sAdhune) evuM vacana bolatAM. rANI sAthe jhaghaDo thatAM samagra vAta TheTha kumArapAla sAthenA yuddhamAM pariName che ane rAjA AnAkane parAjita thaI kumArapALanI ane potAnI rANInI mAphI mAgavI paDI hatI ane enI jIbha kheMcI kADhavAnA pratIkarUpe enA potAnA rAjyamAM pAghaDIno eka cheDo jIbhanI jema laTakato rAkhavAnI rAjA kumArapALanI AjJA mAnavI paDI hatI. saMyuktAdhikaraNa eTale adhikaraNone saMyukta rAkhavAM arthAt sAdhanone joDelAM rAkhavAM. jUnA vakhatamAM ane haju paNa gAmaDAMomAM AdivAsI pradezomAM khAMDaNImAM parALa mUkI rAkhavI, khAyaNAMmAM sAMbeluM mUkavuM, haLa sAthe tenuM phaLuM jotarI rAkhavuM, dhanuSya sAthe bANa caDAvI rAkhavuM, ghaMTInA paDa sAthe bIjuM paDa paNa caDAvI rAkhavuM, kuhADI sAthe hAtha joDI rAkhavo, gADAM sAthe baLada joDI rAkhavA vagere saMyuktAdhikAraNa jovA maLe che. tarata jaDe ane vAra na lAge eTalA mATe taiyAra joDelAM sAdhano anartha paNa karAvI zake. sAdhano joDelAM hoya to bIjA mAgavA Ave tyAre saraLatAthI ApI devAya che, eTaluM ja nahIM, potAne paNa e kAraNa vagara, prayojana vinA tarata vAparavAnuM mana thAya che. ethI ajANatAM anarthadaMDano doSa lAgavAno saMbhava che. A jUnA vakhatanI gAmaDAMonI vAta che. vartamAna jIvanamAM e rIte anartha thAya evAM upakaraNomAM sAvadha rahevuM joIe. zrI bhagavatI sUtramAM zrI gautamasvAmI bhagavAnane prazna kare che, "he bhagavaMta! je manuSya dhanuSa grahaNa kare ane emAM bANa caDAvIne pheMke to emAM ene keTalI kriyA lAge ?" bhagavAne kahyuM, "he gautama ! e manuSyane pAMca kriyA lAge che. eTaluM ja nahIM paNa te dhanuSa- bANa je jIvonAM mRtakalevaronuM banyuM che te (eNvI gayelA) jIvone paNa pAMca kriyA lAge che. A pAMca kriyA te kAyikI, adhikaraNI, prAdraSikI, pAritApanikI ane prANAtipAtikI che." bhogopabhogamAM atirikta rahevuM eTale bhogopabhogamAM vadhu paDatA Asakta banavuM. bhogapabhoganAM aneka sAdhano che ane vividha prakAro che. pAMce indriyonA svAda anubhavavA jIva lalacAya che. nATaka, ceTaka, khela-tamAzA, saMgItanA jalaso, khANIpINInI mahephilo, bhAtabhAtanAM pakavAna ane vividha vAnagIo ArogavAmAM tallIna banavuM, tela, attara, pAvaDara, lipasTika,
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________________ 298 jinatattva zempa vagereno chUTathI upayoga karavo, vakhANavAM, vastrAlaMkAra vadhu paDatAM rAkhavAM, phezanane anusaravuM, icchAo anusAra lubdha banIne badhe doDatAM rahevuM e bhogopabhogano atireka che. gRhastha jIvanamAM keTaluMka karavuM paDe to paNa emAM vadhu paDato rasa laIne cIkaNAM karma na bAMdhavAM joIe. - pAkSika, cAturmAsika, sAMvatsarika vagere moTAM pratikramaNamAM ApaNe je aticAra bolIe chIe temAM A vrata vize A pramANe bolIe chIe : "AThame - anarthadaMDa, viramaNavrate pAMca aticAra, kaMdakhe kukaIe, kaMdarpa lage viTaceSTA, hAsya, khela, kutUhala kIdhAM. puruSa- strInA hAvabhAva rU5 zRMgAra viSayarasa vakhANyA, rAja kathA, bhaktakathA, dezakathA, strIkathA kIdhI, parAI tAMta kIdhI, tathA pazunyapaNuM kIdhuM, Arnaraudra dhyAna dhyAyAM. khAMDA, kaTAra, koza, kuhADA, ratha, ukhala, muzala, agni, gharaMTI, nisAhe, dAtaraDAM, pramukha adhikaraNa mela dAkSiNya lage mAgyAM, ApyAM. pApopadeza dIdho, aSTamI, caturdarzIe khAMDavA daLavA taNA niyama bhAMgyA. mukharapaNA lage asaMbaddha vAkya bolyA, pramAdAcaraNa sevyAM, aMdhole, nahAhaNe, dAtaNe, pagadhoaNe, khela, pANI, tela chAMTyAM, jhIlaNa jhIlyA, jugaTe ramyA, hiMcoLe hiMcyA, nATaka prekSaNaka joyAM, kaNa, kuvastu, Dhora levarAvyAM, karkaza vacana bolyA, Akroza kIdhA, abolA lIdhA, karaDA moDyA, zApa dIdhA, bheMsa, sAMDha, huDa, kUkaDA, zvAnAdika jhujhAryA, jhUjhatA joyA, khAdi lage adekhAI ciMtavI, mATI mIThuM, kaNa, kapAsIyA, kAja viNa cAMpyA, te upara beThA, AlI vanaspati khuMdI, sUI zastrAdika nipajAvyA, ghaNI nidrA kIdhI, rAgadveSa lage ekane Rddhi parivAra pachI, ekane mRtyuhAni vAMchI.' AThame anarthadaMDa-viramaNa vrata viSaIo anero je koI aticAra pakSa divasamAMhi sUkSma bAdara jANatAM ajANatAM huo hoya te savi hu mana, vacane, kAyAe karI micchAmi dukkaDaM. (baso varSa pahelAM lakhAyelA A aticArane have Adhunika rUpa ApavAnI AvazyakatA che. koI samartha AcArya bhagavaMta A kArya kare to te sarvamAnya thAya.) prakAzasiMha mahArAje anarthadaMDa upara chappo lakhyo che. temAM kahyuM che : vaza rAkhaje tArI jIbhaDI, anartha daMDe, kAma na sije ApaNuM, tuM zIdane maMDe, jethI lAge pApa, tethI tuM aLago raheje,
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________________ anarthadaMDa viramaNa 299 dharmadhyAnanI vAtamAM, tuM vaLagyo raheje. potAnI paLAtuM nathI ne pArakuM tyAM kyAM lahe, prakAzasiMha vANI vade, tArAM karyAM tuM sahe. eka bAju dimpariNAma vrata ane dezAvagAsika vrata hoya ane bIjI bAju bhogopabhoga parimANa vrata hoya to pachI vacce A anartha daMDaviramaNa vratanI jarUra zI ema prazna koIne thAya. eno uttara zAstrakAro ema Ape che. ke bhogopabhoga parimANamAM potAnI icchAnusAra bhogopabhoganuM pramANa karavAmAM Ave che ane sAvadya pravRtiono parihAra karavAmAM Ave che. paraMtu anarthadaMDamAM Avazyaka - anAvazyakano vicAra thAya che ane je anAvazyaka hoya teno samAveza anarthadaMDamAM karavAmAM Avyo che. vaLI zAstrakAro kahe che ke e be vrato svecchAe levAya che, paraMtu e vratanI aMdara rahIne paNa ghaNI nirarthaka pravRttio thaI zake che. udAharaNa tarIke dikparimANa vrata dhAraNa karanAra koI zrAvake evuM vrata lIdhuM hoya ke bhArata bahAra pravAsa karavo nahIM ane e vratanuM barAbara custa kaDaka pAlana teo karatA hovA chatAM bhAratamAM kAma hoya ke na hoya to paNa teo atizaya pharAphara karatA hoya to temane saMyamamAM rAkhavA mATe bIjA eka vratanI jarUra paDe. evI ja rIte bhogapabhoga parimANa vrata dhAraNa karanAra koI zrImaMta zrAvake amuka sthaLe baMgalo bAMdhavAnI maryAdA bAMdhI hoya athavA koIpaNa eka ja cIjavastuno vepAra karavAnI maryAdA bAMdhI hoya to paNa emAM te atizayatA karI zake che ke je enI pAse nirarthaka pApAcaraNa karAvI zake. mATe evA vratadhArI zrAvako mATe eka vadhArAnA vatanI AvazyakatA rahe che. eTale ja anarthadaMDa viramaNa vratanI anivAryatA svIkArAI che. ajJAna, pramAda, krodha, daMbha vagerethI anarthadaMDa thAya che. e anarthadaMDano zrAvakoe vratarUpI vaja vaDe dhvaMsa karavo joIe. puruSArtha siddhi upAya'mAM A vratano mahimA batAvatAM kahyuM che : evaMvidhamaparamapi jJAtvA mucyatyanarthadaNDaM yaH / tasyAnizamanavA vijayamahiMsA vrataM labhate / / (jao A rIte A uparAMta bIjA paNa anarthadaMDa jANIne eno tyAga kare che teo niraMtara nirdoSa ahiMsAvratanuM pAlana kare che.) traNa guNavrata ane cAra zikSAvrata te pAMca aNuvratanA poSaNa arthe che.
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________________ 300 jinatattva jeo pAMca mahAvrata dhAraNa karI sAdhu thaI zakatA nathI temane mATe bAra vrata ane agiyAra pratimA che. sAcA zrAvakanuM lakSya gRhasthajIvanamAM rahIne paNa sAdhujIvana sudhI pahoMcavAnuM che. jeo zraddhApUrvaka A dizAmAM pragati kare che teo bAra vratanuM custa pAlana kare che. pAMca mahAvratomAM paNa sarvazreSTha te ahiMsA vrata che. dharmAcaraNano badho niSkarSa A mukhya vratamAM AvIne samAya che. eTale anarthadaMDa viramaNa vrata paNa ahiMsAdi vratanA poSaNa mATe che. vartamAna samayamAM jIvanazailImAM jabarajasta moTuM parivartana AvI thAyuM che. anarthadaMDanI keTalIye jUnI vAto moTA bhAganA samAja mATe kAlagrasta banI gaI che. TI. vI., Teliphona, kaoNmpyuTara, philma, moTarakAra, vimAna, miksara, grAInDara, vozara, klinara, philTara, gesa tathA vividha upakaraNo AvatAM zemAM arthadaMDa che ane zemAM anarthadaMDa che enI samajaNa rahetI nathI. vyavahAru dRSTie khoTI vAtano paNa bacAva thAya che. AvA saMjogomAM zraddhALu zrAvake to potAnI jAtane ja pUchavAnuM rahe che ke pote je kaMI Acare che te anivArya che ke anAvazyaka che ? saprayojana che ke niSprayojana ? je niSprayojana, anAvazyaka hoya temAMthI aTakavAno puruSArtha karavo joIe. dharmatattvanuM sAcuM hArda samajIne potAnA aMtarAtmAnI sAkSIe prAmANikapaNe nirNaya karI jIvanamAM tene utAravAno sAco udyama ka2vAnI AvazyakatA che ! muktinuM aMtima lakSya najara sAme rahevuM joIe.
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________________ jaina dharma vaizvika stare jaina dharmanI bhaugolika sImAo uttarottara vistaratI ane vikasatI jAya che. eziyA, AphrikA, yuropa ane amerikAnA dezomAM jAte pharIe to khyAla Ave ke "aho, jaino kyAM kyAM jaIne vasyA che !' jainonI vaizyavRtti emane vakhatovakhata sthaLAMtara karAvatI rahe che. bIjI bAju emanAmAM rahelA dharmasaMskAre emane potAnuM anokhuM vyaktitva jALavI rAkhavAmAM sahAya karyA karI che. videzomAM vasatA jaino bahudhA sAdhanasaMpanna hovAthI chellA traNa-cAra dAyakAthI teo potAnA dharmasaMskAranI jALavaNI mATe vadhu sakriyapaNe jAgRta banyA che. videzamAM rahevAthI dharmasaMskAro bhuMsAI jAya che e khyAla have kAlagrasta banI gayo che. ahiMsA, aparigraha, anekAnta ityAdinA sarvasvIkArya tattvone kAraNe vaizvika dharma banavAnI kSamatA dharAvanAra jaina dharmano vaizvika stare have ThIka ThIka pracAra thaI rahyo che. sahakAra, saMvAditA, sahiSNutA, saMyama ane zAntimAM mAnanAra jaina dharma sau koIne vahAlo lAge evo che. iglaMDamAM hAla jainonI je vasati che emAMnI mukhya AphrikAnA yugAnDA, keniyA ane TAnjhAniyAthI AvelI che. emanAM saMtAnonI navI suzikSita peDhI paNa taiyAra thaI gaI che. amerikAmAM bIjA vizvayuddha pachI abhyAsArthe gayelA ane pachI tyAM sthira thaI gayelA jainonuM pramANa sauthI vizeSa che. AphrikA, iMglenDa ane amerikAmAM vasatA jainomAM thoDo kakSAbheda jaNAze. AphrikAmAM gayelA jaino nokarI-dhaMdhA mATe gayelA, mahAjana racIne rahelA che. bhAratanI jevI ja raheNIkaraNI tyAM lAge. rahevAnuM paNa pAse pAse. zikharabaMdhI jinAlaya, moTI mahAjanavADI vagere bhAratanI yAda apAve. iMglenDamAM jUnI
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________________ 302 jinatattva navI peDhInuM saMmizraNa che. AphrikAthI sthaLAMtara karIne AvelI jUnI peDhIne sthira thavA mATe bhAre puruSArtha karavo paDyo. tyAM janmelI ane ucharelI navI peDhI vadhu tejasvI che. amerikAmAM vidyAbhyAsa mATe gayelo varga suzikSita che. emanuM jIvanadhoraNa ucca che. 2hevAnuM dUra dUra che. moTarakAra vagara pahoMcAya nahIM. navI peDhI vadhu tejasvI che, paNa ene dharma tarapha vALavA mATe mahenata levI paDe ema che. bhArata bahAra vasatA jainonI potAnI sthAnika keTalIka samasyAo che. videzamAM vasatA mAtra jaino ja nahIM, videzIo mATe paNa dharmapracAranuM saMgIna kArya thaI rahyuM che. aneka amerikano zAkAhArI banyA che. tyAM jainomAM dharmajAgRti have tyAM dharmapracArArthe ghaNA badhA mahAnubhAvo bhAratathI javA lAgyA che. prAcIna kALamAM jyAre bauddha dharme bhArata bahAra potAnA phelAvA mATe rAjyAzraya meLavIne ane te vagara paNa je pracaMDa jhuMbeza AdarI hatI tevuM kaMI jaina dharme karyuM hoya ema jANavAmAM nathI. jaina dharma bhAratamAM ja sImita rahyo. samudranI pAra javAnuM eNe vicAryuM ja nahIM. ene mukhya bhaya e hato ke samudranI pele pAra pracAra karavA javAthI dharma enA mULa svarUpamAM 2heze nahIM. keTalAMye samAdhAno karavAM paDaze. eno e bhaya sAco hato. A muddA upara paNa bauddha dharmamAM matabhedo UbhA thayA hatA ane ethI ja mULa svarUpanA bauddha dharmane anusa2nA2 hInayAna paMthavALA kahevAyA ane thoDIghaNI chUTachATa sAthe bauddha dharmano bhArata bahAra pracAra karavAmAM mAnavAvALA mahAyAna paMthanA kahevAyA. bauddha dharmamAM mAMsAhAra ane madyapAna nahotAM. paNa eziyAI dezomAM TheTha cIna, koriyA ane jApAna sudhI tyAMnI mAMsAhArI ane madyapAna karanArI prajAmAM bauddha dharma phelAyo, paraMtu e prajAo mAMsAhAra ne madyapAna karatI rahI. eTale bauddha dharma tyAM enA mULa svarUpamAM rahyo nahIM. bauddha, islAma ane khristI dharme lokone samajAvIne, rAjyAzraya meLavIne te dvArA, zAstranA jore ke garIbone khorAka, kapaDAM, davA vagere dvArA phosalAvIne je rIte dharmapracAra karIne potAnA dharmanA lokonI saMkhyA vadhAravAnuM dhyeya rAkhyuM hatuM ane haju paNa keTaleka aMze rakhAya che evI rIte jaina dharme potAnI saMkhyA vadhAravAnuM dhyeya rAkhyuM nathI. jaina dharma vizvanA ghaNAM dezomAM hAla je phelAyo che te tyAMnI sthAnika prajAe dharmAMtara karavAthI nahIM,
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________________ jaina dharma vaizvika stare 303 paNa jaino moTI saMkhyAmAM videzomAM Thera Thera jaIne vasyA che eTalA mATe che. eTaluM spaSTa samajI levuM joIe ke dharmAtaranI pravRtti dvArA kRtrima rIte potAnI saMkhyA vadhAravAmAM jaina dharma mAnato nathI. AthI ja jaina dharma duniyAno eka prAcIna dharma hovA chatAM enuM pAlana karanArAonI saMkhyA duniyAnI vasatinA aDadhA TakA jeTalI paNa nathI. so-doDhaso varSa pahelAM jaino bhArata bahAra javA lAgyA hatA. mukhyatve dariyAI mArge teo jatA. zeTha motIzAhanAM vahANo A bAju baharIna ane jhAMjhIbAra sudhI ane pUrvamAM brahmadeza, malAyA, sumAtrA ane cIna sudhI jatAM. enjinathI cAlatI sTImaro AvyA pachI eDana, kenyA, TAnjhAniyA, mADAgAskara sudhI hiMdIono vyavahAra vadhI gayo ane temAM jaino paNa tyAM javA ane vasavATa karavA lAgyA hatA. jUnA vakhatamAM pUrva AphrikA karatAM barmA, malAyA tarapha jeno vadhu jatA. tyAra pachI yugAnDA, keniyA, tAnjhAniyAmAM ghaNA jaino jaIne rahyA. A pradezonI AbohavA lagabhaga bhArata jevI. ziyALAmAM tyAM atizaya ThaMDI nahIM ane barapha paDe nahIM. eTale raheNIkaraNI paNa bhArata jevI rahI hatI. keTaleka sthaLe jainoe saMghanI sthApanA karI ane maMdira, upAzraya vagere dharmasthAnakonI paNa sthApanA karI hatI. potAnAM saMtAnone gujarAtI zIkhavA maLe ane bhAratIya saMskAra sacavAI rahe eTalA mATe teoe keTaleka sthaLe potAnI alaga zALAo paNa cAlu karI hatI. doDhaso-baso varSa pahelAM pAzcAtya vidvAnomAM evI gerasamaja hatI ke bauddha dharma e ja jaina dharma che. baMnenA ahiMsAnA siddhAntane kAraNe tathA anya keTalIka samAna bAbatone kAraNe Ama banavuM svAbhAvika hatuM. paraMtu jema jema pAzcAtya vidvAno vadhu abhyAsa karatA gayA ane harmana je kobI, glAsenApa, harbarTa vorana vageree jaina dharma vizenAM pustako lakhyAM te pachI yuropamAM jaina dharma ane bauddha dharma e be judA svataMtra dharmo che evI gaNanA thavA lAgI. jo ke jaina dharma nAmano eka dharma che evI mAhitI cIna, raziyA sahita duniyAnI poNA bhAga karatAM vadhu vasatine haju paNa nathI. - videzamAM vasatA jainono eka moTo prazna zAkAhArano che. tyAM vasatA koIka jaino zuddha zAkAhArI nathI rahyA e vAtano prAmANikapaNe svIkAra karavo joIe. jUnI peDhI karatAM tyAM janmelI navI peDhImAM mAMsAhAranuM pramANa thoDuM vadhAre che evuM paNa sAMbhaLyuM che. mAMsAhAra karatAM paNa madirApAnanuM pramANa vadhu
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________________ 304 jinatattva che ane madirApAna karatAM kAMdA, baTATA, lasaNa vagere anaMtakAya-abhakSyanuM pramANa vadhu che. evA badhA loko pratye ekadama tiraskAranI lAgaNI dharAvavI yogya nathI. sahAnubhUtipUrvaka emanI paristhitino abhyAsa thavo joIe. keTalIka jAgRti AvI che tenI anumodanA karavI joIe. koIpaNa dharmanI prajA vyavasAyArthe jyAre sthaLAMtara kare che tyAre sthAnika vAtAvaraNano enA para prabhAva paDyA vagara raheto nathI. bhagavAna buddhe mAMsAhAra ane maMdirApAna na karavAnI bhalAmaNa karI hatI, paraMtu e dharmano pracAra ghaNo badho thayo hovA chatAM samagra eziyAmAM bauddhadharmI prajA ghaNuM kharuM mAMsAhArI ane maMdirApAna karanArI rahI che. emanI sarakhAmaNImAM jainonI sthiti ghaNI ja sArI che ane chellA be dAyakAmAM zAkAhAra mATe sabhAnatA vadhI che. videzamAM vasatA keTalAye jaino zuddha zAkAhArI che, maMdirApAna karatA nathI, eTaluM ja nahIM covihAra kare che, upavAsa AyaMbila kare che, paryuSaNamAM upavAsa, aThThama, aThThAI vagere tapazcaryA kare che. pUjA, sAmAyika, pratikramaNa paNa kare che. dhArmika zikSaNanA tyAM vargo paNa cAle che ane dhyAnanI zibiro paNa yojAya che. paryAvaraNa eka evI bAbata che ke jenI sAcavaNImAM jaina dharmanuM yogadAna TheTha prAcIna samayathI vartamAna samaya sudhI sauthI vizeSa rahyuM che. ochAmAM ochuM pANI vAparavuM, anAjano bagADa na thavA devo, vRkSo kApavAM nahIM, vAhanano maryAdita upayoga karavo, nAnAM jIvajaMtuonI paNa hiMsA na thavA devI, raheNIkaraNImAM aparigraha ke alpa parigrahanA vratane lIdhe saMyamamAM rahevuM, kudaratI zaktiono vinAza na karavo vagere dvArA jaina dharma prAkRtika naisargika vAtAvaraNamAM ochAmAM ocho hastakSepa kare che. jaina sAdhuo ane temAM paNa digaMbara munio to paryAvaraNanI jALavaNImAM AdarzarUpa gaNAya. jaina sAdhu jevuM jIvana duniyAmAM anya koI dharmamAM nathI. jaina dharma vizenA graMthonI videzomAM AraMbhamAM jeTalI muzkelI hatI teTalI have rahI nathI. tyAM mAdhyama mukhyatve aMgrejI bhASAnuM rahyuM che. tyAM vaselA jUnI peDhInA mANaso aMgrejI uparAMta gujarAtI, hiMdI vagere bhASAmAM lakhAyelA graMtho vAMcI zake che. paraMtu navI peDhIne to aMgrejImAM ja sAhitya joIe. chellA cAra-pAMca dAyakAmAM bhAratamAM ane videzomAM aMgrejI bhASAmAM jaina dharma vize vividha dRSTibiMduthI lakhAyelA nAnA moTA graMthonI saMkhyA vadhatI gaI che. tyAM keTalAMka senTaromAM jaina graMthAlayo paNa thayAM che. ane have to
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________________ jaina dharma vaizvika stare 305 inTaraneTa para ghaNI badhI mAhitI sAMpaDe che. videzomAM ghaNAM senTaro khAsa karIne paryuSaNa parva daramiyAna bhAratathI vyAkhyAtAone nimaMtraNa Ape che ane temanA jJAnano lAbha meLave che. jUnI peDhInA mANaso potAnAM saMtAno mATe veLAsara jAgRta thayA ethI AphrikA, jApana uparAMta iMglenDa, amerikA, beljiyama, siMgApora, maleziyA, dubaI, hoMgakoMga vagere ghaNe sthaLe jainatvanI havA sArA pramANamAM prasarelI che. jaina saMgho, jaina senTaro, jaina esosiezano, jaina sTaDI sarkalo, jaina samAja, jaina varlDa, yaMga jensa vagere judA judA nAmathI ghaNI saMsthAo ane enAM pheDarezano sakriyapaNe kArya karavA lAgyAM che ane keTalAMkanAM to varSe be varSe moTA pAyA para adhivezano paNa yojAvA lAgyAM che. maMdiromAM pratiSThAnA prasaMgo, sAlagIrI vagere paNa yojAya che. AvA koI prasaMge tyAM upasthita hoIe to tyAM kevuM vAtAvaraNa jAme che eno pratyakSa anubhava thAya. dharmanA pracAramAM mahattvanI vAtane be vibhAgamAM vaheMcI zakAya. eka to enA tattvajJAnanA ane nItidharmanA siddhAnto ane bIjuM eno AcAradharma. tattvajJAna ane nItidharmanA siddhAnto potAnA kSetranI bahAra paNa sAcavI zakAya che, jo enA puraskartAo samartha jJAnI mahAtmAo hoya to. AcAradharmanA pAlanamAM prAdezika AbohavA tathA upalabdha sAmagrI anusAra pheraphAra karavAnI AvazyakatA UbhI thAya che. bhAratanI AbohavA ekaMdare evI che ke vadhumAM vadhu ThaMDI ane vadhumAM vadhu garamImAM, bahAra khullAmAM ughADA page ane nagna zarIre digaMbara muni mahAtmAo vihAra karI zake che. paraMtu teone mATe A rIte iMglenDa, yuropa, amerikA, keneDA, jApAnamAM vicAravuM azakya che. eTale teo jAya nahIM, ane jAya to AcAradharmamAM chUTachATa levI paDe. zvetAmbara sAdhuo mATe paNa A vAta eTalI ja sAcI che. bhAratamAM grAma, nagara, AvAsa eTalAM najIka che ke eka sthaLethI bIje sthaLe pAdavihAra karI zakAya. yuropa, amerikAmAM vAhanano upayoga karyA vagara chUTako nathI. gocarIAhAranA niyamo tyAM na ja sacavAI zake. eTale mahAvratadhArI jaina sAdhusAdhvIo videzamAM na jAya e ja ucita che. je jAya tenAmAM zithilAcAra AvyA vagara rahe nahIM. jyAM sAdhu - sAdhvIno yoga na hoya evA pradezomAM, videzomAM temaja bhAratamAM, lokonA dharmapAlanamAM zithilatA ke pramAda Ave ane pratyakSa
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________________ 306 jinatattva mArgadarzananA abhAve anya dharma tarapha vaLI javAnuM mana thAya. videzomAM dharmapracAranI A eka moTI maryAdA che. gRhastha paMDito ane vyAkhyAtAono sAdhu-sAdhvI jeTalo prabhAva na ja paDe e dekhItuM che. videzomAM bhautika pralobhano eTalAM badhAM hoya che ke sAdhu-sAdhvI hoya to temanI paNa kasoTI thAya. have sAdhu ane gRhastha vacce zramaNa-zramaNIno varga taiyAra thayo che ane temanA dvArA sAruM kArya thaI rahyuM che. paNa haju vizeSa prayAsanI AvazyakatA che. dareka dharmamAM enA tattvasiddhAnto ane AcAra-niyamo sAmAnya rIte paraspara saMlagna hoya che. siddhAntonA AdhAre AcAranA niyamo ghaDAtA hoya che. emAM keTalAka niyamo moTA ane prANavAna hoya che ane keTalAka dezakALAnusAra parivartanazIla hoya che. jaina dharmamAM enA takhtasiddhAntanI sAthe AcAradharmanA niyamo ghaNI gADha rIte saMkaLAyelAM che. AthI ja dharmapracAra karavA jatAM AcArano sadaMtara lopa thAya te iSTa manAyuM nathI. - videzomAM jyAM jaino vasyA che tyAM bhogasAmagrInI vipulatA che tathA vividha prakAranAM sAdhanasagavaDa che. indriyArtha padArtho eTalA badhA tyAM che ke bhogavavA mana lalacAya e kudaratI che. evA vAtAvaraNamAM sarerAza manuSyomAM dharmano raMga amuka hada sudhI ja jIvanamAM Utare e svAbhAvika che. dharmanA nItiniyamo tyAM sacavAya, paNa AtmatattvanI UMDI sAdhanA bahu jUja loko karI zake. jemaNe evI AdhyAtmika sAdhanA karavI che te to duniyAnA koIpaNa khUNAmAM rahIne karI zake che. ekAMta ane asaMgapaNuM bhAre puruSArtha mAgI le che. jaina dharma AtmalakSI dharma che. AtmajJAna, AtmasAkSAtkAra, samyagdarzana dvArA potAnA ja AtmAne mokSagatimAM pahoMcADavA mATeno dharma che. lokonAM bhautika sukhasagavaDa vadhe e enuM mukhya dhyeya ja nathI. tyAga, vairAgya, saMyama, jJAna-dhyAna, kaSAyamukti ityAdimAM mAnavAvALo jaina dharma hovAthI, dharmapracAra karI saMkhyA vadhAravAnuM lakSa eNe rAkhyuM nathI. AthI ja jaina dharmanA AcArapAlanamAM keTalAMka parivartano vakhatovakhata AvyAM tema chatAM eNe potAnuM mULa tAttvika svarUpa sAcavI rAkhyuM che. jaina dharmanA vaizvika stara vizenA keTalAka muddAonI ahIM sAdhAraNa chaNAvaTa karavAmAM AvI che. samagra viSayano abhyAsa to vividha dRSTikoNathI AMkaDAo sAthe thaI zake. - eka avAstavika tarka karavAmAM Ave che ke dhAro ke duniyAnI tamAma prajA
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________________ jaina dharma vaizvika stare 309 jaina dharma pALatI hoya ane jaina dharmanA AgamagraMtho zAstragraMtho naSTa thaI gayA hoya evI eka sthiti hoya ane bIjI bAju duniyAmAM eka paNa mANasa jaina na hoya chatAM enA AgamagraMtho- zAstragraMtho sacavAyA hoya evI bIjI sthiti hoya to A be sthitimAMthI kaI sthitine iSTa gaNavI ? mane lAge che ke zAstragraMtho nahIM hoya to trIjI cothI peDhIe jainatattvano lopa thavA lAgaze, paraMtu zAstragraMtho bacI gayA hoya to moDo vahelo pha2I jaina dharmano udaya avazya thAya. jaina dharma jAtane gumAvIne jagatane meLavavAmAM mAnato nathI.
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________________ mANaM maddavayA jiNe / - bhagavAna mahAvIra (mAnane mRdutAthI jItavuM) bhagavAna mahAvIre dazavaikAlika sUtranA AThamA adhyayanamAM kahyuM che : uvasameNa haNe kohaM, mANaM maddavayA jiNe / mAyA majjavabhAveNa, lobhaM saMtosao jiNe / / arthAtu upazamathI (kSamAthI) krodhano nAza karavo, mAnane mRdutAthI jItavuM, mAyAne saraLatAnA bhAvathI dUra karavI ane lobhane saMtoSathI jItavo. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA A vacanamAM jema sAMsArika jIvana sArI rIte jIvavAnI cAvI rahelI che tema adhyAtmamArganuM UMDuM rahasya raheluM che. jIva muktipathagAmI kevI rIte banI zake tenuM dizAsUcana emAM raheluM che. bhagavAnanI vANI keTalI badhI saraLa ane hRdayasoMsaravI UtarI jAya evI che ! keTalA ochA zabdomAM mArmika vAta emaNe karI che ! - A cAra vAkyone ja mANasa roja najara samakSa rAkhe to paNa ene vartamAna jIvanamAM ane mokSamArgamAM keTalo badho lAbha thAya ! bhagavAne A gAthAmAM krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobha e cAra moTA zatruone jItavAnI vAta karI che. emAMthI ahIM ApaNe phakta "mAna' vize vicAraNA karIzuM. krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobha e cAre kaSAyanA pratyekanA anaMtAnubaMdhI, apratyAkhyAnIya, pratyAkhyAnIya ane saMjvalana ema cAra prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che ane tenI chaNAvaTa zAstragraMthomAM vigate thayelI che.
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________________ mANaM maddavayA jiNe / 39 bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM ke mRdutAthI mAnane jIto. have, tattvajJAnathI anabhijJa, adhyAtmamAM ruci na dharAvanAra pudgalAnaMdI, bhavAbhinaMdI sAMsArika jIva prazna karaze ke mAnane jItavAnI jarUrI zI ? mAna to jIvanamAM joIe. svamAna vagara jivAya kema ? svamAna vagaranuM jIvana e to gulAmInuM baMdhana. vaLI mAnaprazaMsA vagerethI to bIjAnI kadara thAya che ane kadara karavI e to samAjanuM kartavya che. mANasane potAnI siddhio mATe gaurava thAya e to svAbhAvika vRtti che. nAnA bALakane paNa pahelo naMbara Ave te game che. mANasane potapotAnAM kSetramAM 'TaoNpa TenamAM potAnuM nAma Ave to priya lAge che. AMtararASTrIya stare paNa evI siddhionI kadara thAya che. jo AvI kadara karavAmAM na Ave to samAja buddo na thaI jAya ? ane mANasa ALasu, udyamarahita, pramAdI na banI jAya ? eTale pahelI vAta to e ke mAnane jItavAnI jarUra zI ? ane bIjI vAta e ke mAnane jItavA mATe mRdutAnI jarUra zI ? bIjA kazAthI mAnane na jItI zakAya ? sAmAnya mAnavIne AvA prazno thavA svAbhAvika che. jemanI mai maddavathA ne " daSTi phakta sAmAjika ane sAMsArika stare ja rahelI che ane jeo mukhyatve vartamAnane AdhAre ja jIvana jIve ane vartamAnane AdhAre ja jIvana jIve ane vartamAnathI prabhAvita thAya che teone bhagavAnanuM vacana jaladI nahIM samajAya. jeo bhUta ane bhaviSyano thoDo vadhu vicAra kare che, jeo "huM koNa chuM ?' jIvana pUruM thatAM mAruM zuM thaze ? je jIvo mArI najara samakSa cAlyA gayA te jIvo hAla kyAM haze ? teone maLelAM mAnapatronuM have zuM karIzuM ? e keTalo vakhata Takaze ? A saMsAramAM janmamaraNanI bharatIoTa kema cAlyA kare che ? dehathI bhinna Atmatattva jevuM kaMI che ? hoya to enuM svarUpa kevuM ? enuM lakSyasthAna kyuM ? e kevI rIte pamAya ?" - ityAdi vize vicAra kare che ane tattvagaveSaNA karavA lAge che tene samajAya che ke kaMIka evuM tattva che ke jIvane janmamaraNanA cakramAM pakaDI rAkhe che ane kaMIka evuM tattva che ke je jIvane mukta banAve che. saMsAracakramAM jakaDI rAkhanArAM tattvomAM rAga ane dveSa mukhya che. eno vigate vicAra karIe to krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobha e cAra kaSAya mukhya che. je jIva adhyAtmamArga upara caDato caDato chevaTe kaSAyomAMthI mukti
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________________ 310 jinatattva meLave che te ja mokSagati prApta kare che. eTale ja kahevAyuM che ke, vAyamuri: kila muktireva / have bIjo prazna sAmAnya mANasane e thAya ke mRdutAthI mAnane kevI rIte jitAya ? paNa e mATe mAnanuM ane mRdutAnuM svarUpa samajavuM joIze. mRdutAnI vyAkhyA A rIte apAya che : kRrmAva: mArvivat | mRdutAno bhAva enuM nAma mArdava. mRdutA athavA komaLatA e AtmAno svabhAva che. paraMtu jyAre AtmasvabhAvamAM rahelI mRdutA AvarAI jAya che tyAre karkazatA, kaThoratA, akkaDapaNuM, abhimAna pragaTe che. e mAnakaSAyanuM ja bIjuM nAma athavA svarUpa che. zAstrakAre kahyuM che, . jAtyAdimadAvezAdabhimAnAbhAvo mArdavaM mAnatirharaNam / [ jAti Adi madothI Avezamaya thayelA abhimAnano abhAva karavo te mArdava che. mArdava eTale mAnano nAza. ] dharmanAM je dasa lakSaNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che te A pramANe che : (1) kSamA, (2) mArdava, (3) Arjava, (4) zauca, (pa) satya, (6) saMyama, (7) tapa, (8) tyAga, (9) Akicanya, (10) brahmacarya. A dareka uttama koTinAM hovAM joIe. vastuta: A badhA AtmAnA ja guNo che, paraMtu te DhaMkAyelA ke AvarAyelA che. puruSArthathI e vizuddha ane prakAzita karI zakAya che. emAM sarva prathama kSamA che. jyAM sudhI jIvanamAM kSamA na Ave tyAM sudhI mAdava na Ave ane jyAM sudhI mArdava na Ave tyAM sudhI Arjava na Ave. A rIte AtmavikAsamAM mArdavanuM sthAna ghaNuM mahattvanuM che. jyAM sudhI mada che, abhimAna che tyAM sudhI mArdava na Ave. mada mukhyatve ATha prakAranA batAvAya che. sthAnAMgasUtramAM kahyuM che : aTTha mayANe paNNate, taM jahA-jAtimae, kulamae, balamae ruvamae, tavamae, suyamae, lAbhamae, issariyamae / [ ATha madasthAna kahyAM che, jema ke - (1) jAtimada, (2) kulamada, (3) balamada, (4) rUpamada, (5) tapamada, (6) zratamada, (7) lAbhamada ane (8) aizvaryamada. ] A ATha prakAranAM madasthAna te moTAM ane mukhya mukhya che. (kyAreka enAM nAma ane kramamAM pharaka hoya che.) taduparAMta paNa bIjA nAnA prakAro hoI zake.
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________________ mANaM maddavayA jiNe / 311 sthAnAMgasUtramAM ja kahyuM che ke, "mArI pAse nAgadevatA, garUDadevatA Ave che.' athavA "mAruM avadhijJAna utkRSTa prakAranuM che" - evo mada paNa mANasane thaI zake che. ratnakaraMDaka zrAvakAcAra'mAM zrI samatabhadrAcArye kahyuM che : jJAnaM pUjAM kulaM jAtiM balamRddhiM tapo vapuH / aSTAvAzrityamAnitvaM smayamAhu gatasmayAH / / [ jemanuM mAna (smaya) cAlyuM gayuM che evA bhagavAna (gatasmaya) jJAna, pUjA, kuLa, jAti, baLa, Rddhi, tapa ane zarIra ane AThanA Azraye je mAna karavAmAM Ave che tene "mAna' kahe che. ] eTale ja zrI kuMdakuMdAcArye kahyuM che : jAti, kuLa, dhana, rUpa vagere garvanAM kAraNa bane che. evuM nathI ke garvane mATe mAtra eka ja vastu kAraNarUpa hoya. kyAreka jAti ane dhana ema be maLIne mANasane garviSTha banAve, to kyAreka dhana ane rUpa bhegAM maLIne abhimAna chalakAvI de. kyAreka eka ke bethI vadhu kAraNo mANasane ahaMkArI banAvI de che. ema kahevAya che ke mANasa jyAM sudhI pahelo puruSa eka vacana "huM bole che tyAM sudhI svAbhAvika lAge che, paraMtu e jyAre eka vacananA zabdane bevaDAvIne ke trevaDAvIne "huM-huM', "huM - huM - huM kare che. tyAre emAM ahaMkAranI garjanA saMbhaLAya che. kuLa, dhana, rUpa, jJAna ityAdino mada mANasa kare che, paNa kyAreka te na hovA mATe mANasa abhimAna kare che. nirdhanane dhanavAnanI, kadarUpAne rUpavAnanI ke ajJAnIne jJAnInI IrSyA thAya e eka vAta che, paNa mANasa potAnA ajJAna mATe paNa abhimAnapUrvaka vAta kare ane bhaNelA bhIkha mAge che evAM vAkyo uccAre athavA koI nirdhana mANasa potAnI nirdhanatA mATe gaurava le ane paisAne kUtarAM paNa suMghatAM nathI evAM evAM vAkyo bole evuM paNa banatuM jovA maLe che. emAM beparavAIno bhAva paNa hoya che. vastuta: dhana vagere hoya to enA hovApaNAno ane na hoya enA na hovAno garva mANase na rAkhavo joIe. mANasane ucca kuLa, dhana, rUpa, jJAna, aizvaryAdi maLe che pUrvanA zubhakarmanA udayathI, eTale ke puNyodayathI e prApta thAya che. paraMtu e prApta thayA pachI e ja kuLa, jAti vagere azubha ghAtakarmanAM nimitta na bane enI sAvadhAnI jIve
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________________ 312 jinatattva rAkhavAnI rahe che. vyavahAramAM ema kahevAya che ke dhana ke mAna meLavavAM eTalAM agharAM nathI, paNa maLyA pachI ene pacAvavAM ghaNAM ja duSkara che. moTA moTA mahAtmAo krodha vagere upara vijaya meLave che. dhana, strI, putraparivAra, ghara ityAdino tyAga emaNe karyo hoya che, paNa emanA cittamAM lokeSaNA coMTelI rahe che. pote, potAno samudAya, potAnAM dharmakAryo bIjA karatAM caDiyAto rahe to game, caDiyAtAM bane e mATe sarakhAmaNI emanA dilamAM thatI rahe ane bIjA pAchaLa paDI jAya to aMdarathI rAjI thavAya AvI vRtti teone rahe che. vyavahahArathI keTaluM kadAca iSTa gaNAtuM hovA chatAM adhyAtmamArgamAM tevo sUkSma mAnakaSAya bAdhaka nIvaDe che. jIva game teTalo zraddhAbhaktivALo hoya to paNa adhyAtmArgethI ene pAcho pADanAra, saMsAramAM rakhaDAvanAra koI hoya to te A mukhya cAra kaSAyo che. keTalAye jIvo tattvanI zraddhA, devagurunI bhakti, zAstrajJAna ityAdi vaDe mokSamArgamAM ghaNA AgaLa vadhe che, paraMtu AgaLa jatAM kaSAyorUpI cAra moTA asurothI parAjita thaI jAya che. krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha e cAre kaSAyo anukrame uttarottara vadhu AtmaghAtaka che. krodha karatAM mAna-kaSAya bhAre che, paNa te vadhu sUkSma hovAthI potAne ane bIjAne tenI khabara jaldI paDatI nathI. potAnA caherA upara mAna karatAM krodhane saMtADavAnuM agharuM che. AthI ja mANasa manamAM abhimAna kare ane bahArathI vinayI hovAno dekhAva karI zake che. sAdhake mAnakaSAyathI vadhu sAvadha rahevAnI jarUra che. vaLI samAjamAM svamAna, svAbhimAna vagerenI prazaMsA thAya che tathA lokavyavahAramAM mAna, sanmAna, abhivAdana, khitAba, caMdraka vagerenI pravRtti iSTa manAya che. 'mAna'nI sAthe 'patra' zabda joDAya che. 'mAnapatra', 'sanmAnapatra' jevA zabdo prayojAya che. krodha vagerenI sAthe 'patra' zabda joDAto nathI. mAnavI AgaLa 'sat' zabda prayojAya che. 'sanmAna' zabda vyavahAramAM prazasta gaNAya che, paNa krodhanI AgaLa 'sastuM' zabda prayojAto nathI. jyAM lokavyavahAramAM 'mAna'nI bolabAlA hoya tyAM sAdhaka enAthI prabhAvita thAya evo saMbhava rahe che. vastuta: mAnasanmAnanI pratyeka pravRttithI sAdhake vimukha rahevuM joIe. mAna prazaMsAnI sAthe joDAyeluM che. prazaMsA thatAM mANasamAM rahelI mAnanI sUkSma eSaNA saLavaLe che. kadAca te potAnA bhAvo pragaTa na kare to paNa pote
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________________ mANaM mahavayA jiNe / 313 manamAM samaje che ane mAna maLatAM manamAM rAjI thAya che. potAno rAjIpo kyAreka te zabdomAM ke hAvabhAvathI vyakta kare che. prazaMsA karanAranI avahelanA ke avajJA na karAya evA sAmAjika vyavahArane kAraNe potAnI prazaMsA thAya tyAre mANasa viveka khAtara te vize AbhAra pradarzita kare che. sadguNonI anumodanA karavI e ApaNuM kartavya che. je mANasa bIjAnA guNono svIkAra karato nathI ane enI anamodanA karato nathI tenAmAM IrSyA, asUyA, matsara ityAdi rahelAM hovAM joIe. bIjAnA guNo, are viparIta vyaktinA guNo joIne paNa sAco pramodabhAva pragaTa thavo joIe. e ApaNuM sAmAjika kartavya che ane sAdhanAnuM pagathiyuM che. ApaNI prazaMsAmAM atizayokti na hovI joIe. khuzAmatakhorImAM te na pariNamavI joIe. ApaNA svArthamAMthI te pragaTa na thavI joIe. bIjI bAju ApaNI potAnI jyAre AvI rIte prazaMsA thatI hoya tyAre phulAI na javuM joIe. jo phulAya to te prazaMsA ApaNA mAnakaSAyanI nimitta banI jAya che. keTalIka vAra ApaNAM svajano ane mitro ja AvI prazaMsA dvArA ApaNA mAnakaSAyanAM nimitta bane che. ema bane tyAre vyAvahArika dRSTie je mitra che te AdhyAtmika dRSTie zatru bane che, ahitakara bane che. paNa bIjAne doSa devAthI zuM ? ahita karavAnA AzayathI teo ahita karatA nathI. mATe je jAgrata rahevAnuM che te to pote ja. aMdarathI samatva hoya to AvA prazaMsAnA prasaMge paNa mANasa nirlepa rahI zake che. 'prazamarati'mAM vAcaka umAsvAtie kahyuM che : zrutazIlavinayasaMdUSaNasya dharmArthakAmavighnasya / mAnasya ko'vakAzaM muhUrtamapi paMDito daghAt / zruta, zIla ane vinaya mATe dUSaNarUpa tathA dharma, artha ane kAmamAM vighnarUpa evA mAnane kyo DAhyo mANasa muhUrta mATe paNa avakAza Apaze ? kaSAya jIvane avazya durgatimAM, nIcalI gatimAM laI jAya che. uttarAdhyayanasUtramAM kahyuM che : ahe vayanti koheNaM, mANeNaM ahamA gai / mAyA gaipaDipvAo, lohAo duhao bhayaM // arthAt krodha karavAthI jIvanuM patana thAya che, mAnathI jIva adhama gatimAM jAya che. mAyAvI mANasanI sadgati thatI nathI ane lobha karanArane A lokamAM ane paralokamAM bhaya utpanna thAya che.
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________________ 314 jinatattva vAcaka umAsvAtie paNa kahyuM che : jAtyAdi madonmatta: pizAcavada bhavati daHkhrizceha / jAtyAdihInatAM parabhave ca ni:saMzaya labhate / arthAt jAti, kuLa, dhana, rUpa, aizvarya vagerethI madonmatta banelA mANaso pizAcanI jema du:kha pAme che. vaLI parabhavamAM teo hIna gati, nIcI gati meLave che emAM saMzaya nathI. hemacaMdrAcArye "yogazAstramAM paNa ema ja kahyuM che : purva ma punastAna, hInA namate nara: | arthAt mANasa jo jAti, kuLa, rUpa dhana vagerenuM abhimAna kare to tevAM karmanA phaLarUpe mANasane te te viSayamAM A bhave ke bhavAntaramAM hInatA sAMpaDe che. eTale mArdava guNanI prApti mATe jIve vAraMvAra evI bhAvanA bhAvavI joIe ke potAne je dhana maLyuM che te anitya che. potAnuM rUpa game tevuM utkRSTa hoya to paNa eka divasa e rUpa karamAI jaze athavA eka divasa prANa jatAM e rUpane loko bALI nAkhaze. A jIva keTalIye vAra nIca jAtimAM janmyo che ane bhavAttaramAM paNa kadAca nIca jAti maLe. mATe jAti, kuLa vagere anitya che. koInAM jAti, kuLa, dhana vagere anaMtakALa sudhI rahevAnAM nathI. jo A badhuM ja anitya che, to pachI tene mATe nitya evA mArA AtmAne nIce zA mATe pADuM ? A rIte anityabhAvanA dvArA mArdavanI bhAvanAnuM sevana karavuM joIe. jyAM sudhI jIvane potAnA deha sAthe ekatvabuddhi che tyAM sudhI "huMpaNAno athavA "mArApaNA'no bhAva ene rahevAno. deha sAthe saMkaLAyelI sarva bAbato ene potAnI lAgavAnI. e mATe priya apriyano bhAva thato rahevAno. eTale dehalAvaNya, dhanavaibhava, sattA, buddhicAturya ityAdi potAnAM ane svajanonAM ene gamavAnAM. e mATe e gaurava anubhavavAno. matalaba ke jyAM sudhI deha sAthenI tAdAbhya buddhi jIvane rahe athavA paradravya mATe Asakti rahe tyAM sudhI mAnakaSAya enAmAMthI jaladI nIkaLe nahIM. tyAM sudhI mRdutArUpI AtmaguNa paripUrNa svarUpe khIlI na zake. jIva jyAre aMtarmukha bane, potAnA upayogane aMdara vALe ane anubhava kare ke mArdava mAro svabhAva che, mAnakaSAya mAro svabhAva nathI, tyAre mAnakaSAya ene naDato nathI. mAna ke apamAnanI koI pratikriyA enAmAM thatI nathI. paraMtu jIva jyAre paryAyamAM cAlyo jAya che, vibhAvadazAmAM AvI jAya
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________________ 315 mANaM maddavayA jiNe / che tyAre mAna ane sanmAna ene game che ane apamAna ene gamatuM nathI. apamAnano te bacAva ke pratikAra karavA prayAsa kare che. e ja enI paryAyabuddhi che. kuMdakuMdAcArye "pravacanasAramAM kahyuM che ke navamUha di parasamaya eTale ke je paryAyamAM mUDha che, je paryAyamAM mugdha che, Asakta che te parasamaya che, te vibhAvadazA che. dasavaikAlika sUtramAM kahyuM che : na vAhiraM paribhave, attANaM na samukkase / sualAbhe na majjijja / jaccA tavassi buddhie / /
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________________ annadAna paryuSaNa parva daramiyAna bhAratamAM ane bhArata bahAra cAre phirakAnA aneka jaino nAnI-moTI ghaNI tapazcaryA karaze. jainono eka upavAsa eTale lagabhaga chatrIsa kalAka annano eka dANo paNa moDhAmAM nAkhavAno nahIM. keTalAka to pANInuM TIpuM paNa pIe nahIM. vaLI rAtri daramiyAna anna ke pANI kazuM ja levAnuM nahIM. jainomAM aThThAI eTale ATha divasanA upavAsa, mAsakhamaNa eTale mahinAnA upavAsa vagere jevI tapazcaryA thAya che evI duniyAmAM anya koI dharmamAM thatI nathI. keTalAka ene mAtra kriyAkAMDa tarIke khapAvaze, paraMtu e sarvathA sAcuM nathI. vaLI evI tapazcaryA karavAnuM saraLa nathI. A parva daramiyAna eka, be, traNa cAra, ATha ke soLa divasanA ghaNA upavAsa thaze. parvanA AThe ATha divasanA upavAsa, aThThAInI tapazcaryAo to Thera Thera ghaNI badhI prativarSa thAya che. keTalAka to mAsakhamaNa kare che. koIka ethI paNa AgaLa vadhe che. paryuSaNa parvamAM Thera Thera tapano mAhola sarjAya che. nAnAM bALako paNa ullAsathI emAM joDAya che. paryuSaNa parva uparAMta anya divasomAM paNa AyaMbilanI oLI, varasItapa tathA anya prakAranAM ghaNAM tapa thAya che. jainomAM e rIte upavAsAdi prakAranI tapazcaryA AkhuM varSa cAlyA kare che. ghaNA loko bhAvapUrvaka sAcI tapazcaryA kare che. e badhI ja jaDa kriyA che evo pUrvagraha na rAkhavo joIe. eka phakta paryuSaNa parvano vicAra karIe to gAmegAma keTalI badhI upavAsAdinI tapazcaryA thAya che. anya rIte, bIjA eka dRSTibinduthI kahevuM hoya to kahevAya ke jaino dvArA keTalA badhA anAjanI bacata A divaso daramiyAna thAya che.
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________________ annadAna 317 paraMtu anAjanI thayelI A bacata bacata tarIke gharamAM na rahevI joIe. potAnuM baceluM anAja jarUriyAtamaMda lokone ApI devuM joIe ema keTalAka mAne che. AmAM sAmAjika dRSTie ane AdhyAtmika dRSTie vicAraNA bhinna bhinna hoI zake che. jaino anya prasaMge ghaNuM dAna Ape che e vize bemata nathI. duSkALanA divasomAM Dhorane cAro ane manuSyone anAja ApavAnI dAnapravRttimAM jaino mokhare hoya che. itihAsamAM paNa jagaDuzA vageree dukALanA divasomAM potAnA annabhaMDAra khullA mUkI dIdhAnA smaraNIya prasaMgo noMdhAyA che. Ama paNa vAratahevAre jaino taraphathI anukaMpAdAna tathA sAdharmika - vAtsalyanA avasaro jovA maLe che. eTale jaino taraphathI anAjarAhata, annadAna, ityAdinI pravRtti satata cAlatI ja rahe che. anya dharmomAM paNa upavAsAdi tapazcaryA thAya che. vaiSNavomAM ekAdazIno upavAsa thAya che ane potAnuM te divasanuM baceluM anAja dAnamAM devAno mahimA che. jyAM aneka loko bhUkhe maratA hoya tyAM A eka zubha nimitte annadAnanI vadhu pravRtti thAya te atyaMta iSTa che. tapazacaryA nimitte eTaluM badhuM annadAna thavuM jarUrI che. vaLI sAmAjika dRSTie paNa ema karavuM jarUrI che. ema thAya to ja samAjamAM samatulA jaLavAya ane saMvAditA sthapAyelI rahe. raziyAmAM jhAranA vakhatamAM jyAre eka bAju zrImaMtonI mijabAnIonA eMThavADanA DhagalA thatA hatA tyAre bIjI bAju aneka garIba loko bhUkhe TaLavaLatA hatA. ethI tyAM lohiyALa krAnti thaI. mijabAnIo mANanAra zrImaMtone, umarAvone vINI vINIne mArI nAkhavAmAM AvyA hatA. bhUkhyo mANasa zuM pApa na kare e kahI zakAya nahIM. kavi umAzaMkara jozIe lakhyuM che : "bhUkhyAM janono jaTharAgni jAgaze, khaMDeranI bhasmakaNI na lAdhaze." eTale ja "khavaDAvIne khAo' e bhAratIya saMskRtino Adarza rahyo che. bhAratIya prajAmAM mAtra manuSya ja nahIM, pazupakSIone paNa khavaDAvavAnI bhAvanA rahelI che. kabUtarane juvAra, kUtarAne roTalo, gAyane ghAsa ApavAnA saMskAra bALapaNathI ja paDe che. eTale annadAnanI pravRtti bhAratanA lokomAM lohImAM vaNAyelI che.
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________________ 318 jinatattva vAcaka umAsvAtie dAnanI vyAkhyA ApI che : manuSyartha sthAtiso rAnam | potAnI vastuno bIjAnA bhalA mATe tyAga karavo te dAna. paraMtu potAnI tyajelI vastu potAnA hAthe bIjAne pahoMcavI joIe, to ja te dAnamAM pariName. koI potAnI cIjavastu kyAMka bhUlI jAya, paDI jAya, corAI jAya ane jene maLe tene lAbha thAya. alabatta emAM potAnI vastuno tyAga thayo che ane bIjAne lAbha thAya che, paNa e svahaste bhAvapUrvaka bIjAne apAI nathI eTale ene dAna na kahI zakAya. tapazcaryAmAM mANasa annano tyAga kare che, paNa tethI te annadAna kare ema nahIM kahI zakAya. pote je annano tyAga karyo che te anna svahaste bhAvapUrvaka bIjAne apAya to ja te dAna kahevAya. AvI rIte annadAna thavuM joIe. zAstrakAroe nava prakAranAM puNya gaNAvyAM che : anna, jaLa, vastra, vastI (Azraya), upakaraNa, mana, vacana, kAyA ane namaskAra. A nava puNya judI judI rIte paNa gaNAvAya che, to paNa emAM prathama puNya te annapuNya che. mANase mAtra potAnA AhArano ja vicAra na karatAM, potAnI AsapAsanA mANasoe AhAra karyo che ke nahIM enI paNa khevanA rAkhavI joIe ane jarUriyAtavALAne anna-AhAra maLI rahe e mATe vicAravuM joIe ane madada karavI joIe. anna, jaLa, vastra, vastI ane auSadhi e jIvananI pAMca mukhya AvazyakatAo che. emAM mANasa zarIra sAcave ane mAMdo na paDe to enuM jIvana eTalo vakhata auSadhi vagara nabhI zake che. mANasane vastI arthAt raheThANa na maLe to e khullAmAM, phUTapAtha para sUIne jIvI zake che. mANasane zarIra DhAMkavA, TADha vagerethI bacavA mATe vastra jarUra paDe che paNa ochAmAM ochA vastrathI, e ghaNo kALa calAvI zake che. digaMbara munio to jIvananA aMta sudhI vastra vagara potAnA jIvanane TakAve che. Ama, auSadhi, vastI ane vastra vagara jIvananuM astitva keTaloka kALa TakI zake che, paraMtu AhAra vagara, annapANI vagara mANasa vadhu divasa jIvI zakato nathI. eTale potAnuM astitva TakAvavA mATe jIvanane mukhyapaNe annanI eTale ke AhAranI jarU2 rahe che. samasta jIvarAzinI sauthI mukhya ane mahattvanI pravRtti te AhAragrahaNanI che. eTale AhAra meLavavA mATenI pravRtti ene karavI paDe che. phakta manuSyono vicAra karIe topaNa duniyAnI cAra-pAMca abaja jeTalI vastIne
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________________ annadAna 319 rojeroja be, traNa ke cAra TaMka AhAranI jarUra paDe che. duniyAmAM rojeroja keTaluM badhuM anna vaparAya che ! eka ja ThekANe eTaluM badhuM anna ekatra karavAmAM Ave to moTo parvata thAya ! ghaNAkharA mANaso, kuTuMbo udyama karI, dhanopArjana karI potAnA AhAranI jogavAI pote karI le che. Ama chatAM avikasita ke alpavikasita dezomAM, dUra dUranAM gAmaDAMomAM, jyAM anAja UgatuM nathI evA pradezomAM mANasone poSaNarahita khorAkathI potAnuM jIvana jema tema TakAvavuM paDe che. keTalAye evA loko akALe mRtyune zaraNa thaI jAya che. AphrikAmAM ithiyopiyA vagere keTalAka dezomAM anAja khAsa UgatuM nathI tyAM vakhatovakhata moTI saMkhyAmAM mANaso bhUkhathI mRtyu pAme che. - duniyA have eTalI nAnI thatI gaI che ane vAhanavyavahAranAM sAdhano eTalAM vadhI gayAM che ke eka prajAne mAthe AvI paDelI Apatti have mAtra sthAnika Apatti na banI rahetAM samagra vizvanI ciMtAno viSaya banI jAya che. dukALa, dharatIkaMpa, rela, rogacALo, yuddha ityAdi prasaMge AkhI duniyAmAMthI sahAya AvI pahoMce che. AjathI saikA pahelAM gujarAtanA dukALa vakhate sva. vIracaMda rAghavajI gAMdhIe amerikAthI sTImara bharIne makAI mokalavA mATe tyAMnA lokone anurodha karyo hato ane e pramANe anAja bhArata AvI pahoMcyuM hatuM. vizvanAM rASTro have eTalAM badhAM sajAga thaI gayAM che ke duniyAmAM dukALanI paristhiti upasthita thAya to tene pahoMcI vaLavA AMtararASTrIya stare prayAso thAya che. gaNitanI dRSTie joIe to dharatImAM kula je anAja Uge che te eTalA vipula pramANamAM hoya che ke samagra vizvanA lokone pUruM pADavA chatAM te vadhe. mAtra enI vaheMcaNInI vyavasthA barAbara hovI joIe. eTale ja Apatti vakhate eka deza bIjA dezane sahAya karI zake che. dareka mANasane potAnI kamANI dvArA potAnI icchA ane ruci anusAra potAno AhAra maLI rahe evI sthiti annanI bAbatamAM Adarza gaNAya. paraMtu atrane mATe mANasane bIjAnI AgaLa hAtha lAMbo na karavo paDe evI sthitinuM nirmANa ghaNuM kaThina che. koI nAnA samAja mATe e banI zake ane te paNa maryAdita kALa mATe, paNa samasta mAnavajAta mATe sadAkALa e zakya nathI. yuddha, dukALa vagere kudaratI Apattio, nabaLI arthavyavasthA ityAdi paNa emAM mahattvano bhAga bhajave che. samRddha dezanI vAta judI che, paNa pachAta dezomAM
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________________ 320 bhUkhyA sUI rahenArA lokonI saMkhyA Aje paNa ochI nathI. AhA2saMjJA jIvane anAdi kALathI vaLagelI che. AhAra e ja astitva che. jaina dharma pramANe jIva jyAre mRtyu pAme che ane eka deha choDI bIjo deha dhAraNa kare che tyAre paNa eno AtmA kArmaNa zarIra ane tejasa zarIra sAthe laIne jAya che. A tejasa zarIra tarata AhA2-grahaNanI sUkSma kriyA cAlu karI de che. eTale tejasa zarI2ne bhaThThI tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che ke je satata AhAra mAge che. AthI ja saMsAranuM astitva annanA AdhAre che. taittirIya upaniSadamAM annane brahma tarIke olakhAvyuM che : anna vrukSeti vyajJAnAt| vaLI aittirIya upaniSadamAM kahyuM che : anna ddi prA:| annanA AdhAre ja bALaka moTuM thAya che, yuvAna thAya che ane annanA AdhAre ja prajAtaMtu cAlyA kare che. annAd bhUtAni nAyante / vaLI annathI ja saMbaMdho baMdhAya che. eTalA mATe ja sAMsArika dRSTithI annano mahimA thayo che. mATe ja kheDUtane prajAno tAta kahyo che. purANagraMthoe atithine jamADyA pachI jamavAno anurodha karyo che. jarUra paDe to bhUkhyA rahIne jamADavuM. eTale ja kahyuM che : tena tyattena muggIyA / (tyAgIne bhogava.) jaina dharmamAM eTale ja atithi-saMvibhAgane eka vrata tarIke oLakhAvyuM che. pUNiyA zrAvaka ane temanI patnI pote annano tyAga karIne, tapazcaryA karIne potAnA bhAganuM anna atithine jamADatAM. AvI rIte tapazcaryAmAM bacelA annanuM dAna karavAno mahimA jaina dharmamAM prAcIna samayathI cAlyo Ave che. alabatta dAna ane dayAnA siddhAMtonI skUla vyavahA2 dRSTie ane sUkSma tattvanI dRSTie jaina dharmamAM bahu talasparzI mImAMsA bhinna bhinna apekSAe thayelI che. jinatattva tapazcaryAnA bacelA annanuM dAna karavAnI bAbatamAM keTalAka vyavahAru prazno udbhavavAnA ane teno ukela kevI rIte zodhI kADhavo te aMge tapazcaryA karanAra vyaktie paNa ciMtana- manana karavAnI jarUra rahe che. udAharaNa tarIke koI jaina vyakti amerikA, iMglaeNnDa, jApAna jevA samRddha dezamAM rahetI hoya. have e jaina bhAI ke bahene be-pAMca divasanA upavAsa ke aThThAI karI, to eTalA divasanuM enuM baceluM anna te dAnamAM devA icche che. paraMtu tyAM loko khAdhepIdhe eTalA sukhI che ke dAnamAM maLatuM anAja levA koI taiyAra nathI. temane evA dAnanI jarU2 nathI. eve prasaMge mANase zuM karavuM ? tyAre potAnA ja zahera ke kSetramAM dAna ApavAno Agraha na rAkhatAM
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________________ annadAna 321 anyatra jyAM dAnamAM anna lenAro varga hoya tyAM dAnamAM anna ApavuM joIe. emAM paNa anukaMpAnI dRSTie vicArIne jaina-jainetara evA bheda na karavA joIe. have amerikA ke yuropathI baceluM anAja vyaktigata rIte bhAratamAM mokalavAnI paNa takalIpha hoya che. emAM sAmAjika, sarakArI vagere ghaNA prazno uddabhave che. to anAjane badale eTalI rakama paNa mokalAvI zakAya. koI mANase varasamAM koIka divase ekAsaNuM karyuM hoya to enuM eka TaMka jeTaluM anAja bace. eTaluM anAja te nahIM jevuM ja gaNAya. koIne ApavA chatAM paNa hAMsIpAtra lAge. eve vakhate koIkane potAne ghare bhojana karAvavuM athavA eTalA anna jeTalI aMdAjita 2kama koI annakSetranA zubha kAryamAM vAparavI joIe. keTalIkavAra annadAna ke 2kama mATe tarata anukULatA na hoya to mANase te mATe saMkalpapUrvaka samayamaryAdA bAMdhavI joIe. tapazcaryA vakhate annadAnano bhAva thavo joIe ane eTalI sabhAnatA rahevI joIe. e dhaNI mahattvanI vAta che. potAnI tapazcaryAthI baceluM anAja athavA anAja jeTalI rakama koI evI saMsthAne ApI zakAya ke jyAM mAMsAhAra thato hoya ? nA, evI saMsthAne annadAna ke eTalI rakamanuM dAna karI zakAya nahIM, kAraNa ke ema karavAthI to bhAre azubha karmanA nimitta thavAya. annadAna karatI vakhate mANase viveka jALavavo joIe ane sUkSma vicAra karavo joIe. potAnuM dAna abhakSya AhAramAM na vaparAvuM joIe. jaina sAdhuo tapazcaryA kare to teo kevI rIte annadAna karI zake ? eno uttara e che ke jaina sAdhuo upavAsa vagere tapazcaryA kare che tyAre AhArano tyAga kare che. paraMtu teoe potAno AhAra pote upArjita karelo hoto nathI. teo potAnA zarIranA poSaNa mATe bhikSA vahorI lAve che. AthI jaina dharma pramANe sAdhu potAnI bhikSAmAMthI dayAbhAva lAvIne koI bhUkhyAne khavaDAvI na zake. A vAtamAM ghaNuM UMDuM ane sUkSma rahasya raheluM che. e samajavA jevuM che. Ama, jaina sAdhu potAnA AhAramAMthI jo bhUkhyAne dAna na ApI zake to, tapazcaryA vakhate emaNe bhikSA grahaNa karI na hovAthI emanA annadAnano prazna ja udubhavato nathI. paryuSaNa parva daramiyAna dareka saMghamAM moTI moTI tapazcaryA thAya che. eTale saMgha pote ja potAnuM vyavasthAtaMtra UbhuM kare ke jyAM tapasvIonA anAjanI ke
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________________ 322 jinatattva anAja jeTalI rakamanI javAbadArI svIkArAya to tapasvIone Ama tema doDAdoDI na karavI paDe ane kAma jhaDapathI tathA vyavasthita rIte thAya. koIne ALasa paNa na Ave. e mATe lokajAgRti thavI joIe ane saMghoe tatparatA batAvavI joIe. alabatta, AmAM samaja ane sAvacetIthI AgaLa vadhavA jevuM che. jo zraddhA ane pratIti thAya to ja A kAma karavA jevuM che, anyathA ArAdhanAne badale virAdhanA thavAno saMbhava che. AvA annadAna mATe zAstrIya AdhAra che ke nahIM tenI paNa tapAsa thavI joIe. jaina dharmamAM batAvyA pramANe tapazcaryA bAra prakAranI che. cha bAhya prakAranI ane cha AtyaMtara prakAranI. bAhya prakAranI tapazcaryAnA prakAra che : (1) anazana (2) uNodarI, (3) vRttisaMkSepa, (4) rasatyAga, (5) dhyAna ane (ka) vyutsarga (kAyotsarga). bAhya karatAM AtyaMtara tapa caDiyAtuM che. bAhya tapa AvyaMtara tapanA poSaNa arthe che. tema chatAM bAhya tapano niSedha ke anAdara nathI. tenuM mahattva paNa eTaluM ja che. bAhya tapa mukhyatve AhArane lagatuM che. anazana eTale khAvuM nahIM. uNodarI eTale ochuM khAvuM. bhUkha ane tarasa upara saMyama meLavavA ane AhAranI-svAdanI Asakti choDavA mATe A tapazcaryA che. saMthAro letI vakhate mANasa badhA prakAranA AhArano tyAga karI potAnA jIvanano aMta ANe che. tIrthakara bhagavAnane dIkSA, kevaLajJAna ane nirvANanA avasare bAhya tapa-anazana avazya hoya che. tapathI dehazuddhi thAya che, indriyo saMyamamAM rahe che, Arogya sAruM rahe che vagere enA bhautika lAbho to che ja, paNa jaina dharma kahe che ke tapathI karmanI nirjarA paNa thAya che. tapa e eka prakAranuM svecchAe svIkAreluM kaSTa che, paNa e kaSTa karmanI nirjarAmAM sahAyabhUta bane che. tapathI anAdithI vaLagelI AhArasaMjJA toDavAnI che. jeone AdhyAtmika siddhi prApta karavI che teoe AhAra saMjJA upara vijaya meLavavo joIe. koIkane prazna thAya ke "karmanI nirjarA mATe to tapa karIe chIe ane annadAna karIne pharI pAchuM karma bAMdhavAnuM ?" eno uttara e che ke annadAnathI puNyopArjana thAya che, zubha karma baMdhAya che e sAcuM, paraMtu A bAbata mukhyatve gRhasthanI kakSAe vicAravAnI che ane temAM paNa AtmasAdhanAnI bhUmikAno paNa vicAra karavAno che. sAmAnya kakSAnAM zrAvaka-zrAvikA mATe annadAna dvArA thatuM puNyopArjana iSTa hoI zake ane UMcI kakSAnA sAdhako mATe annadAna
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________________ annadAna - 323 karmanirjarAnuM nimitta banI zake. eTale annadAnano niSedha nathI. tapazcaryA dvArA bacelA annanuM dAna karatI vakhate paNa anna mATenI Asakti ghaTavI joIe. vastuta: tapazcaryAmAM jema rasatyAga thAya che tema annadAna paNa rasatyAgamAM pariNamavuM joIe. annanuM dAna e paNa annano tyAga che. eTale tapazcaryA ane annadAna e baMne maLIne rasatyAganI sAcI ArAdhanA bane che. e ArAdhanA jIvane AhArasaMjJA upara vijaya meLavavAmAM, mokSamArganI sAdhanAmAM upakAraka thavI joIe.
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________________ AnaMdaghanajInI udAtta tattvadaSTi potAnI thoDI paNa utkRSTa kAvyakRtio dvArA samagra bhAratanI prajAmAM chavAI gayelA saMta kaviomAM vikramanA aDhAramA zatakanA kavi adhyAtmayogI zrI AnaMdaghanajI mahArAjanuM nAma paNa mokhare che. "bera bera nahIM Ave avasara', "aba hama amara bhaye na mareMge', "kyA sove UTha jAga bAvare', AzA orana kI kyA kIje ?", "rAma kaho rahemAna kaho', "yA pudgala kA kyA visavAsA", "sAdho, samatA raMga ramIe", "avadhU kyA mAguM gunAhInA', "avadhU nAma hamArA rAkhe", "aba calo saMga hamAre kyAM' vagere emanAM pado Thera Thera satata guMjatAM rahyAM che. emanI covIsImAMnAM "RSabha jinezvara prItama mAharo re', "paMthaDo nihALuM re bIjA jina taNo re', "abhinaMdana jina darizana tarasIe", "dhAra talavAranI sohalI, dohalI', "kuMthujina, manaDuM kima hina bAjhe" vagere stavano maMdiromAM gavAtAM rahyAM che. avadhUta [ava = sArI rIte, nizcitapaNe dhUta = dhoI nAkhyAM che, halAvI nAkhyAM che, khaMkherI nAkhyAM che (varNAzramanAM ane vyavahAra jagatanAM baMdhano) jemaNe ] evA zrI AnaMdaghanajIe covIsInAM stavano ane eka sothI adhika pado lakhyAM che. paraMtu emaNe je kRtionI racanA karI che te evI saghana, mArmika ane anubhavanI eraNe barAbara kasAyelI che ke ATalI ochI racanAothI paNa temaNe bhAratIya sAhitya - paraMparAmAM anokhuM sthAna prApta karI lIdhuM che. AnaMdaghanajIe gadyasAhityanI racanA karI hoya ema lAgatuM nathI, kAraNa ke emanI evI koI kRti prApta thatI nathI. emaNe je padyasAhityanI racanA karI che temAM mukhya be vibhAga che : (1) stavano ane (2) pado. emanI
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________________ AnaMdaghanajInI udAtta tattvadRSTi 325 covIsInAM chellAM be stavanonA kartutva vize matAntara che. emanAM pado 108 jeTalAM manAya che, jemAMnA keTalAMkanuM kartRtva saMdigdha che. vividha rAgarAgiNImAM lakhAyelAM AtmajJAnanI mastIthI sabhara, AnaMdaghanajInI covIsInAM stavano preraka ane mArgadarzaka che. emAM viSayavastuno kramika vikAsa joI zakAya che. emaNe jaina darzananA keTalAka siddhAMtone thoDA zabdomAM mArmika rIte vaNI lIdhA che. emAM prayojAyelA pAribhASika zabdo ane uktilAghavane kAraNe emanAM keTalAMka stavano arthanI dRSTie kaThina athavA durbodha banyAM che. zAstranA jANakAra koI samajAve to artha vadhu spaSTa thAya. AthI ja emanI hayAtImAM ane tyAra pachI upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe, zrI jJAnavimalasUrijIe ane zrI jJAnasArajIe AnaMdanadhanajInAM stavano upara TabA lakhyA che. zrI jJAnasArajIe AnaMdaghanajInAM stavano upara dabA lakhyA che. zrI jJAnasArajIe to emanAM stavano upara cAlIsa varSa sudhI manana karyuM ane pachI jIvananA aMte Tabo lakhyo hato. zrI AnaMdaghanajIe dIkSA koIka gacchamAM lIdhI haze. paNa pachI teo gacchanI paraMparAmAM rahyA hoya ema lAgatuM nathI. stavanonI sAmagrI parathI jaNAya che ke teo zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka samudAyanA hatA, paraMtu eTalI maryAdA paNa emane svIkArya nahotI. teo badhAMnA thaIne rahyA hatA. emaNe potAnI koI kRtimAM potAnA gurumahArAjano ke guruparaMparAno ullekha karyo nathI. emanI kAvyakRtio ladhu prakAranI che. emAM racanAsthaLa ke racanAsaMvatano ullekha nathI. eTale temano janma kyAM thayo hato, kyAre thayo hato, dIkSA kyAre ane kyAM lIdhI hatI, emaNe cAturmAsa kyAM kyAM karyA hatAM, emanuM AyuSya keTaluM hatuM ityAdi vize kazI AdhArabhUta mAhitI prApta thatI nathI. keTalIka aTakaLo thAya che. emanA vize keTalIka daMtakathAo paNa pracalita che. bhaviSyamAM e vize vadhu saMzodhanane avakAza che. AMtarabAhya pramANo parathI eTaluM jarUra tAravI zakAya che ke teo vikramanA aDhAramA zatakanA pUrvArdhamAM vidyamAna hatA. teo ane upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajInuM rAjasthAnamAM milana thayuM hatuM. AnaMdaghanajIthI prabhAvita thayelA zrI yazovijayajIe e vize ATha pada rAjasthAnI bhASAmAM lakhyAM che, jemAMnA ekamAM emaNe kahyuM che :
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________________ 329 jinatatva AnaMdaghanake saMga sujasa hi mile jaba, taba AnaMda sama bhayo sujasa, pArasa saMga lohA jo pharasata, kaMcana hota kI tAke kasa. zrI yazovijayajIe AnaMdaghanajI mATe potAno je ahobhAva darzAvyo che, e parathI jaNAya che ke AnaMdaghanajI emanAthI vayamAM moTA ane AtmasAdhanAmAM AgaLa vadhelA hatA. zrI yazovijayajI vi. saM. 1743mAM DabhoImAM kALadharma pAmyA hatA, eTale AnaMdaghanajI aDhAramA zatakanA pUrvArdhamAM vidyamAna hatA e sunizcita che. zrI AnaMdaghanajIe je kRtionI racanA karI che te eTalI gahanagaMbhIra che ke enuM rahasya, eno paramArtha pAmavAnuM sAmAnya mANasa mATe saraLa nathI. eTale ja zrI jJAnasArajIe kahyuM che : bALaka bAMhya pasArIne, kare udadhi vistAra, Azaya AnaMdaghanataNo, ati gaMbhIra udAra. nAnuM bALaka be hAtha pahoLA karIne "dariyo ATalo badho moTo hoya' ema kahe ethI samudranuM mApa na nIkaLe, tema potAnAM kAvyomAM zrI AnaMdaghanajIne je abhipreta che te eTaluM gaMbhIra ane udAra, moTuM che ke teno tAga pAmavAnuM pRthakzana mATe ghaNuM kaThina che. - zrI AnaMdaghanajInI pratyeka racanA para svataMtra vivecana thayuM che ane emanA samagra sAhitya para zodhaprabodho lakhAyA che. eTale ahIM emanI samagra kavitAnI chaNAvaTa na karatAM mAtra emanI udAra, udAtta tattvadRSTi vize thoDI vicAraNA karIzuM. zrI AnaMdaghanajIe je pado lakhyAM che temAM gurukRpA, sAdhusaMgati, AtmajJAna, sudhArasano anubhava, samatAnI ArAdhanA, mamatAno tyAga ityAdi upara bahu bhAra mUkyo che. emAM emanI vizALa, udAra, ucca tattvadRSTi jovA maLe che. emaNe gAyuM che : rAma kaho, rahemAna kaho, kou kahAna kaho mahAdeva rI; pArasanAtha kaho kou brahmA, sakala brahma svayameva rI.
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________________ AnaMdathanajInI udAtta tattvadRSTi 327 paramatattvane koI rAma kahe, koI rahemAna kahe, koI kRSNa (viSNu) kahe, koI mahAdeva kahe, koI pArzvanAtha kahe ke koI brahmA kahe, paraMtu potAnAmAM raheluM cetana tattva e pote ja 52matattva che, paramAtmA che. rAma, rahemAna ityAdino artha ghaTAvatAM teo e ja padamAM kahe che : nija pada rame, rAma so kahiye, rahima kare rahimAna rI; karaNe karama kahAna so kahiye, mahAdeva niravANa rI. paraseM rUpa pArasa so kahiye, brahma cIne so brahma rI, iha vidha sAdho Apa AnaMdaghana, cetanamaya ni:karma rI. Ama AnaMdaghanajIe potAnI maulika dRSTithI rAma, rahemAna ityAdino ahIM subhaga samanvaya karyo che. jagatamAM vividha dharmo ane saMpradAyo che. e badhA vacce kyAreka vivAda saMgharSa, vaimanasya thAya che ane kyAreka yuddha ane saMhAra sudhInI sthiti pravarte che, paraMtu jJAnI mahAtmAo pAse udAra dRSTithI e sarvane viziSTa arthamAM ghaTAvIne AtmasAt karavAnI anokhI rIta hoya che. ethI saMvAda ane zAnti sarjAya che. zrI AnaMdaghanajI paNa evI mahAna vibhUti hatA. emaNe brahmA, viSNu ane mahezanI vAto to karI, paNa sAthe sAthe rahemAna (rahimAna)nI paNa vAta karI e emanI maulikatA che. - AnaMdaghanajInA samayamAM bhAratanA ghaNA bhAgamAM rAjyasattA musalamAnonI hatI. islAma dharmano pracAra bahu vadhI gayo hato. AryAvartamAM bahArathI AvelA musalamAnonA vaMzaja ane dharmAMtarita thayelA navA musalamAno - ema emanI saMkhyA uttarottara vadhatI gaI hatI. AnaMdaghanajI jo buMdelakhaMDanA vatanI hoya to emanA pradezamAM musalamAnonI tyAre bahumatI hatI. Ama chatAM samrATa akabaranA zAsanane lIdhe prajAmAM zAMti hatI. komI 2makhANo nahotAM. dhArmika vaimanasya ke asahiSNutA nahotAM, paraMtu ekabIjAnA dharmane samajavAnI prAmANika koziza hatI, saccAIbharelI bhAvanA hatI. musalamAnoe rAmAyaNano phArasImAM anuvAda karyo hato ane vaiSNava
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________________ 328 jinatatva bhaktikavitA lakhI hatI. hinduo phArasI zIkhatA ane kurAna vAMcatA. AthI ja AnaMdaghanajIe gAyuM : "rAma kaho, rahemAna kaho." jaina kaviomAM islAma dharmane paNa AvarI letI samanvayanI bhAvanA pahelIvAra ApaNane zrI AnaMdaghanajImAM jovA maLe che. atyAra sudhI SaDradarzananI vAta hatI, jemAM bauddhadarzana ane cArvAkudarzanano paNa samAveza karavAmAM Avato hato. udAratAthI, vyApaka AtmabhAvanAthI AnaMdaghanajIe potAnA kALanA sarva dharmomAM rahelA sAratattvane samakitanA rasathI rasAnvita karIne. yogya pariprekSyamAM ghaTAvIne, AtmasAt karI batAvyuM che. hAla teo jo vidyamAna hota to yahUdI dharma, khristI dharma, zIkha dharma vagerene paNa potAnA karI batAvyA hota. vastuta: AnaMdaghanajInI tattvadRSTi eTalI ucca, udAra ane udAtta bhUmikAnI hatI. zrI AnaMdaghanajI mahArAje ekavIsamA naminAtha bhagavAnanA stavanamAM bhAratIya dArzanika paraMparAnAM SaDradarzanone jinezvara bhagavAnanA aMga tarIke oLakhAvyAM che. emaNe gAyuM che : SaDu darzana jina aMga bhaNIne, nyAsa SaDaMga jo sAdhe re, nami jinavaranA caraNa upAsaka, SaDu darazana ArAdhe re. chae darzano jinezvara bhagavAnanAM judAM judAM aMgo che. je te pramANe chae darzananI sthApanA kare che ane naminAtha bhagavAnanAM caraNa seve che te chae darzananI ArAdhanA kare che. AnaMdaghanajIe sAMkhya, yoga, mImAMsA, bauddha, lokAyatika (cArvAka) ane jaina ema chae darzanone ahIM yuktipUrvaka ghaTAvyAM che. AnaMdaghanajInI vizeSatA e che ke A cha darzanamAM cArvAka jevA AtmA ane punarjanmamAM na mAnanAra nAstika, bhautikavAdI darzanane paNa svIkArI lIdhuM che. A samanvayanI bhAvanA samajavA jevI che. evI ja rIte emaNe zrI supArzvanAtha bhagavAnanA stavanamAM kahyuM che : zivazaMkara jagadIzvara, cidAnaMda bhagavAna, lalanA. jina, arihA, tIrthakaruM, jyoti svarUpa asamAna, lalanA. alaka niraMjana vacchaluM, sakala jaMtu vizarAma, lalanA. XXX
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________________ 329 AnaMdaghanajInI udAtta tattvadaSTi vidhiviraMci vizvabharu, Sikeza jaganAtha, lalanA. aghahara, aghamocana, dhaNI, mukti paramapada sAtha, lananA. ema aneka abhidhA dhare, anubhavagamya vicAra, lalanA. je jANe tehane kare, AnaMdaghana avatAra, lalanA. AtmAnubhavanI UMcI dazAmAM, anubhavagamya dazAmAM jIva sarva darzanone potAnAM karI zake che. ene koI darzana sAthe vaimanasya ke parAyApaNuM nathI. anekAntadarzana jagatanA sarva dharmone, jagatanA sarva nayone yogya rIte ghaTAvIne teno samanya kare che. visaMvAda nahIM paNa saMvAda enuM jIvAtubhUta lakSaNa che. jeonI anekAnta dRSTi samucita rIte khUlI gaI che teonI pAse jagatanA koI paNa dharmanA tattvane ghaTAvIne, rUpAMtarita karIne AtmasAt karavAnI kalA sahaja hoya che. emane samagra vizva eka akhaMDa piMDarUpa bhAse che ke jemAM kyAMya paraspara virodha ke visaMvAda nathI. bhagavatIsUtramAM kahyuM che ke samyagudaSTi jIvane mithyAzruta paNa samyakapaNe pariName che ane mithyAdRSTi jIvane samyaguzruta paNa mithyApaNe pariName che. bhagavAna mahAvIra pote kSatriya hatA ane emanA brAhmaNa gaNadharo vedavedAntamAM pAraMgata hatA. vaLI, jaina dharmanI ArAdhanA karavAnI sarva koIne chUTa hatI. varNAzrama ke jAtivAdane jaina dharmamAM AraMbhathI ja sthAna nahotuM. eTale ja jaina sAdhu bhagavaMtonI pATaparaMparAmAM keTalAye AcAryo thaI gayA ke jeo brAhmaNa kuLamAMthI AvyA hatA. "bhaktAmara stotra'mAM zrI mAnatuMgAcArye gAyuM che : buddhastvameva vibudhArcita buddhibodhAt, tvaM zaMkaro'si bhuvanatraya zaMkaratvAt / dhAtAsi dhIra zivamArgavidhervidhAnAt, vyaktaM tvameva bhagavan puruSottamo'si / / ahIM zrI mAnatuMgAcArye bhagavAna RSabhadevane buddha, zaMkara, brahmA ane puruSottama tarIke oLakhAvyA che ane kyA arthamAM temane te rIte oLakhAvI zakAya te jaNAvyuM che. ahIM sarva darzana mATenI samanvaya dRSTinI pratIti thAya che. buddha vagere nAma pramANe yathArtha guNavALA tarIke RSabhadeva bhagavAnane batAvavAthI, e paraMparAmAM rahelI kSationo svAbhAvika rIte parihAra thaI jAya che.
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________________ 330 jinatattva A zlokamAM to pramukha dharmonI vAta thaI, paraMtu enI AgaLanA lokamAM bhAratamAM tatkAlIna pracalita vividha dharmadhArAono ke vAdono samanvaya karI letAM zrI mAnatuMgAcArye je kahyuM che temAM zuddhAtmAnA svarUpane vividha rIte ghaTAvI zakAya che. tvAmavyayaM vibhumaciMtyamasaMkhyamAdyaM, brahmANamIzvaramanaMtamanaMgaketum / yogIzvaraM viditayogamanekamekaM jJAnasvarUpamamalaM pravadanti santaH / / [ he prabhu ! tame Adi, avyaya, aciMtya, asaMkhya, vibhu, brahma, Izvara, anaMta, anaMgaketu, yogIzvara, viditayoga, aneka, eka, jJAnasvarUpa, amala, saMta cho. ] zrI haribhadrasUri janme brAhmaNa hatA ane veda-vedAntanA prakAMDa paMDita hatA. yAkinI mahattarAnA saMparkamAM AvyA pachI emaNe jaina dharma aMgIkAra karyo hato. AthI emanAmAM samanvayanI ucca bhAvanA ane taTastha tattvadRSTi vikasI hatI. eTale ja emaNe lakhyuM che ke - pakSapAto na me vIre, na dveSaH kapilAdiSu / yuktimat vacanaM yasya tasya kAryaH parigrahaH / eTale ja zrI haribhadrasUrie "mahAdevASTaka' lakhyuM che ane emAM zaMkara mahAdevanuM svarUpa kevuM hovuM joIe te batAvyuM che. siddharAja jayasiMha sAthe somanAthanA zivaliMganAM darzana karI, stuti karanAra zrI hemacaMdrAcArye "mahAdevastotra'mAM lakhyuM che : bhavabIjAMkura jananA rAgAdyAH kSayamupAgatA yasya / brahmA vA viSNurvA haro jino vA namastasmai / / [ bhavarUpI bIjanA aMkurane janma ApanArA rAga vagere jemanA kSaya pAmyA che te brahmA ho, viSNu ho, ziva ho ke jina ho, tene huM namaskAra karuM chuM. ] zrI mAnatuMgAcArya, zrI haribhadrasUri, zrI hemacaMdrAcArya vagere mahAtmAonI ucca, samudAra, garimAyukta paraMparAne zrI AnaMdaghanajI anusaryA che. je jJAnI mahAtmAo pratyeka jIvamAM rahelA zuddha AtmasvarUpane nihALe
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________________ 331 AnaMdaghanajInI udAtta tattvadRSTi che temane mATe pachI jIvanAM bAhya kalevara ke dharmanA lebala ADe AvatAM nathI. teo mAtra manuSya ja nahIM, paNa tiryaMcAdi anya gatinA jIvone paNa e ja sarva jIva che siddha sama"nI dRSTithI ja jue che. pUrvabaddha karmanA udayanA pariNAme anya dharmamAM janmelA ke ghora pApakRtyo karanAra jIvo pratye paNa teo dveSa roSa ke dhRNAnA bhAvathI na jotAM emanI bhavasthitino vicAra karIne karuNAnA bhAve ciMtave che. jo zrI AnaMdaghanajI kahe ke, "mAre mana rAma ane rahemAna sarakhA che." to emAM temanI udAra tattvadRSTinuM darzana thAya che, paraMtu koI sAmAnya mANasa jo ema kahe ke "mAre mana rAma ane rahemAna vacce kaMI pharaka nathI" to emAM enI ajJAnayukta mithyAdRSTi kadAca hoI zake. yogya adhikAranI prApti vinA jo mANasa baMnene sarakhA gaNavA jaze to samaya jatAM te bhramita thaI jaze, atIbhraSTa tatabhraSTa te banI jaze. ane kadAca komI vikhavAdanuM nimitta banI jaze. koI sAmAnya hiMdu ke sAmAnya musalamAna ema nahIM kahe ke rAma ane rahemAnamAM kaMI pharaka nathI. te potAnA iSTadevane ja mukhya ane zreSTha mAnaze. keTalAka to bIjA iSTa devanAM darzana karavAmAM ke emanuM nAma levAmAM paNa pApa saje che. duniyAmAM lokono moTo varga AvI custa, saMkucita paraMparAvALo ja rahevAno. koI ema kahe ke, "duniyAmAM badhA dharmo sarakhA che', to prathama dRSTie AvuM vidhAna bahu udAra, umadA ane svIkArI levA jevuM gaNAya. jagatamAM vividha dharmo vacce susaMvAditA, suleha, saMpa, zAnti, bhAIcArA mATe AvI bhAvanAnI AvazyakatA jaNAya. AvI sAmAnya vAta thatI hoya tyAM vyavahAra dRSTie e svIkArAya ane saMkaleza, saMgharSa ke vaimanasya na thAya e mATe e iSTa paNa gaNAya che. paraMtu jyAM thoDAka samaju, prAmANika, khullA mananA vicArako beThA hoya ane vastusthitino svIkAra karavAmAM kSobha na anubhavAto hoya to tyAM kahI zakAya ke duniyAmAM vividha dharmone vividha dRSTithI sthAna hovA chatAM badhA dharmone ekasarakhA na gaNI zakAya. je dharmo janmajanmAMtaramAM mAnatA na hoya ane aihika jIvanane vadhumAM vadhu sukhasagavaDabharyuM banAvavuM joIe ane e rIte jIvana bhogapradhAna hovuM joIe evI mAnyatA dharAvatA hoya te dharmo ane janmajanmAMtaramAM
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________________ jinatattva mAnavAvALA tathA tyAgavairAgya para bhAra mUkanAra dharmo e baMne prakAranA dharmone ekasarakhA kevI rIte gaNI zakAya ? AtmAnA astitvamAM mAnanAra dharmo ane AtmAnA astitvamAM ja na mAnanArA dharmone paNa ekasasarakhA kema mAnI zakAya ? potAnA dharmanA pracAra mATe bIjAne mArI nAkhavAmAM pApa nathI, balake mAranArane svarga maLe che ema mAnanAra dharma; ane dharmanA pracArArthe ke anya koI paNa nimitte bIjAne mArI nAkhanAra bhAre pApa kare che ema mAnanAra dharma e baMnene sarakhA kema kahI zakAya ? 332 eTale jagatanA badhA dharmo sarakhA che ema kahevuM te saiddhAntika dRSTie yogya nathI. potAnAthI anya evo dharma pALanArA loko pratye samabhAva rAkhavo e eka vAta che ane badhA dharmone sarakhA mAnavAnuM yogya nathI e bIjI vAta che. vaicArika bhUmikAnI dRSTie A bhedarekhA ApaNA manamAM spaSTa hovI jarUrI che. jJAnI mahAtmAo brahmA ke viSNu, rAma ke rahemAnane eka gaNIne namaskAra karatA hoya ethI badhA ja ema ka2vA lAge to ghaNo anartha thaI jAya. bhagavAna badhe eka che ema kahIne anya dharmamAM cAlyA gayelA keTalAya bALajIvo pachI bhramita thaI gayA che, kyAreka pragADha mithyAtvamAM sa2kI paDyA che. jyAM sudhI potAnAmAM zuddha AtmadRSTino sarakho ughADa na thayo hoya tyAM sudhI jIve sAcavavA jevuM che. AmAM utAvaLa karavAnuM koI prayojana nathI. anekAntavAdanI carcA karavI te eka vAta che ane jIvanane sAcA arthamAM anekAntamaya banAvavuM te bIjI vAta che. samyagdarzananI prApti vinA te zakya nathI.
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________________ bhogI bhamai saMsAre (bhogI saMsAramAM bhame che.) 'uttarAdhyayana sUtra'nA 'yajJIya' nAmanA adhyayanamAM nAnI paNa sarasa tattvabodhaka vAta Ave che. bhagavAna mahAvIra vArANasI nagarImAM cAra vedano jANakAra evo vijayaghoSa nAmano brAhmaNa yajJa karI rahyo hato. te vakhate e nagaramAM jayaghoSa nAmanA eka muni padhAryA. temaNe mAsakhamaNanI AkarI tapazcaryA karI hatI, pAraNA mATe teo gocarI vahoravA nIkaLyA hatA. teo vijayaghoSa nAmanA brAhmaNanA yajJanA sthaLe AvI rahyA hatA. munine vacce ja aTakAvIne vijayaghoSe kahyuM, 'he muni, yajJa mATe vividha vAnagIo ame banAvI che, paraMtu ame tamane bhikSA nahIM ApIe. mATe bIjA koI sthaLe jaI tyAMthI bhikSA grahaNa karo. amArI yajJanI vAnagIo to brAhmaNo mATe ja che. e brAhmaNo paNa evA hovA joIe ke jeo cAra vedanA jANakAra hoya, teo yajJArthI hoya, jyotiSazAstra vagere cha aMganA abhyAsI hoya ane jeo potAnA AtmAno tathA bIjAnA AtmAno uddhAra karanAra hoya.' vijayaghoSanAM AvAM vacanathI jayaghoSa muni nArAja na thayA. temaNe kahyuM, 'he brAhmaNa ! mAre have tamArI bhikSA nathI joItI. ema karavAmAM mAre koI dveSa nathI ke svArtha nathI. mAre mAtra eTaluM ja kahevuM che ke tame vedonuM, yajJanuM, jyotiSanuM ane dharmanuM mULabhUta gUDha rahasya jANatA nathI.' jayaghoSa munino prabhAva eTalo badho hato ane emanI nirmaLa, nirdoSa mukhamudrA eTalI tejasvI hatI ke vijayaghoSa ane tyAM yajJamAM beThelA sabhAjano
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________________ 334 jinatattva temane joI ja rahyA. teone ema thayuM ke A koI jJAnI mahAtmA che. eTale teoe kahyuM, "he munirAja ! tame ja e rahasyo amane samajAvo." pachI jayaghoSa munie temane vedo, yajJa vagerenuM sUkSma rahasya samajAvyuM. sAco brAhmaNa koNa kahevAya, sAco sAdhu koNa kahevAya, sAco tApasa koNa kahevAya tathA ahiMsAdi paMca mahAvratanuM AtmoddhAramAM keTaluM mahattva che te temaNe samajAvyuM. ethI vijayaghoSa brAhmaNa para enI ghaNI moTI asara paDI. eNe pachI saMsArathI virakta thaIne jayaghoSa muni pAse ja pravrajyA grahaNa karI. tyAra pachI saMyamanI utkRSTa ArAdhanA karIne ane potAnAM karmone khapAvIne jayaghoSa muni ane vijayaghoSa muni baMne kevaLajJAna pAmyA ane kAlAnukrame siddhagatine varyA. - jayaghoSa munie vijayaghoSa brAhmaNane tyAre je bodha Apyo haze te to bahu vigate haze. carcAvicAraNA ane praznottarI paNa thaI haze. e badhI vigato prApta nathI, paraMtu temAMthI sAragarbha thoDIka gAthAo bhagavAna mahAvIre A adhyayanamAM ApI che. A gAthAo hRdayamAM vasI jAya evI che. A gAthAomAM paNa je keTalIka coTadAra paMktio che temAMthI mAtra traNa zabdanI paMkti mogI mana saMsAre " keTalI badhI mArmika ane arthasabhara che! uttarAdhyayana sUtranI AkhI gAthA nIce pramANe che : uvalelo hoi bhogesu, abhogI novalippaI / bhogI bhamai saMsAre abhogI vippamuccaI / / [ bhogothI upalepa thAya che (bhogI karmabaMdhathI lepAya che), abhogI lepAto nathI. bhogI saMsAramAM bhame che, abhogI vimukta thAya che. ] - vartamAna sAMsArika jIvana upara dRSTipAta karIe to moTA bhAganA jIvonI dainika pravRtti te potAnI saMjJAone saMtoSavAnI che arthAt bhogo bhogavavAnI che. AhAra, nidrA, maithuna, parigraha ityAdi saMjJAnA baLe jIva tevI tevI pravRtti kare che. tiryaMca gatinA jIvonI pravRtti to potapotAnI indriyo anusAra jIvana jIvavA mATenI che. mukhyatve to teo AhAranI zodhamAM ane AhAra maLyA pachI te khAvAmAM ane prajotpattimAM potAnuM jIvana pUruM kare che. manuSyajIvanamAM bhogavilAsanuM pramANa vadhu che. AhAra, vastra, raheThANa, vAhano ityAdi sahita pAMca indriyonA sukhabhoga mANavA nIkaLelo manuSya
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________________ bhogI bhamai saMsAre 335 tevA prakAranI pravRttio satata karato rahe che. vaijJAnika sAdhano vaDe temAM pragati paNa ghaNI thatI rahe che. AnaMdaghanajI mahArAja kahe che tema 'sakala saMsArI indriyarAmI che.' mAtra 'munigaNa AtamarAmI' hoya che. duniyAnI aDadhAthI vadhAre vastI to janmAntaramAM mAnatI nathI. je jIvana maLyuM che te sukhapUrvaka bhogavI levuM joIe evI mAnyatA teo dharAve che ane e dizAmAM ja teono puruSArtha hoya che. AkhI jiMdagI sAruM sAruM khAdhuMpIdhuM hoya ane sarasa moMghAM vastro, vAhano, raheThANo dharAvatA hoya, manoraMjananI pravRttio jemaNe mANI hoya teonuM jIvyuM saphaLa ane sArthaka gaNAya evI temanI mAnyatA hoya che. jIvana mATe e ja teono mApadaMDa hoya che. paraMtu bhautika jIvana sukhI hoya, sarva prakAre anukULatAvALuM hoya, icchAnusAra badhAM kAryo thatAM hoya to paNa evA jIvanano aMta Ave ja che. AvA keTalAka lokone aMtakALe ajaMpo satAve che. basa, A badhuM vasAveluM ane bhogavavA mATe ekatra kareluM badhuM ja mUkIne cAlyA javAnuM ? vaLI bhogaveluM sukha kSaNika che. evuM bhautika sukha bhogavatI vakhate sthUla AnaMdano anubhava hoya che. paraMtu pachI samaya jatAM enI smRti zeSa thatI jAya che. sArAmAM sAruM khAdhuMpIdhuM hoya, mijabAnIo mANI hoya, paNa thoDAM varSa pachI enI smRti paNa tAjI thatI nathI. vismRti badhe ja pharI vaLe che. pAMce indriyonA viSayo saMsAramAM pAra vagaranA che. te bhogavatI vakhate kSaNika sthUla sUkha hoya che, paNa pachI e du:khanAM nimitta banI jAya che. jo padArthonA bhogavaTAthI mAtra sukha ja hoya to saMsAramAM duHkha hoya nahIM. paNa A bhogavaTo ja duHkhane - IrSA, dveSa, kalaha, kaMkAsa, laDAI, yuddha vagerene notare che. eTale jyAM skUla bhautika sukha che tyAM du:kha paNa che ja. vaLI e sukha paNa tatkAlIna kSaNika hoya che. 'uttarAdhyayanasUtra'mAM bhagavAne kahyuM che : khamamettasokkhA bahukAladukkhA pakAmadukkhA anikAmasokkhA / saMsAramokkhassa vipakkhabhUyA khANI aNatthANa 3 kAmabhogA / A kAmabhogo kSaNabhara sukha ane bahukALa du:kha ApanArA che, ghaNuMbadhuM duHkha ane thoDuMka sukha ApanArA che. te saMsAramuktinA pratipakSI-virodhI che ane anarthonI khANa jevA che.
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________________ jinatattva bhogI bhamaI saMsAre' eno viparIta artha karIne koI ema paNa mAne ke jeNe saMsAranA bhoga bhogavavA che teNe saMsAramAM badhe bhamavuM joIe. jyAM jyAM bhoga bhogavavAnAM sthAno che tyAM pahoMcI javuM joIe. jeNe bhoga bhogavavA che eNe bhamatA rahevuM joIe. vartamAna kALamAM to bhamavA mATenAM jhaDapI vAhano vadhyAM che eTale samagra duniyAmAM bhamavAnI - bhoga bhogavavAnI pravRtti vadhI gaI che. paraMtu A moTuM ajJAna che. 'bhogI bhamaI saMsAre' ema je bhagavAne kahyuM che te eka janmanI dRSTie nahIM, paNa janmajanmAntaranI dRSTie, karmanI jaMjIronI dRSTie kahyuM che. jIvanuM janmAntaranuM paribhramaNa saMsAramAM satata cAlatuM ja rahe che. e cakra cAlavAnuM mukhya kAraNa to bhoga bhogavavA mATenI lAlasA che, arthAt bhogo mATeno rAga che, Asakti che. 888 jyAM sudhI bhogavRtti che, bhogabuddhi che tyAM sudhI karmabaMdhanI paraMparA to cAlu ja rahevAnI. jyAM sudhI karmaparaMparA che tyAM sudhI mukti nathI. eTale bhogI jIvane saMsAramAM paribhramaNa ja karavAnuM rahe che. sAmAnya rIte loko potAnuM jIvana sukhI banAvavA mATe udyamazIla rahe che. sukhanI vyAkhyA ane kalpanA darekanI judI judI hoya che. AhAra, vastra, vastI, vAhana ityAdi e mANasanA sukhanAM prAthamika sAdhano che. paraMtu mAtra sAdhano ke padArtho ja nahIM, emAM rahelI Asakti e ja mokSamArgamAM moTo aMtarAya che. 'AcArAMgasUtra'mAM kahyuM che : kAmesu giddhA NicayaM karenti, sesiccamANA puNarenti gabdhaM / [ kAmabhogamAM gRddha eTale ke Asakti rAkhanAra jIva karmono saMcaya kare che. karmothI baMdhAyelo jIva pharI garbhavAsamAM Ave che. ] 'AcArAMgasUtra'mAM anyatra kahyuM che : gaddhie loe aNupariyaTTamANae / / [viSayomAM Asakta jIva lokamAM eTale ke saMsAramAM paribhrama kare che. ] sthUla indriyothI mANaso bhoga na bhogavatA hoya topaNa temanA cittamAM te indriyonA padArtho mATeno anurAga jo hoya to tevA mANaso bhogI ja gaNAya. kyAreka sthUla bhogavaTA karatAM paNa AvA mAnasika bhogavaTAmAM
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________________ 337 bhogI bhamai saMsAre tIvratA vadhu hoya che. sthUla bhogavaTo to prAya: eka ja vAra hoya, paNa mAnasika bhogavaTo to vAraMvAra, anekavAra hoI zake che. aneka garIba lokone lUkhuMsUkuM khAvAnuM maLatuM hoya che. teo khAya che tyAre temAM temane eTalo rasa paDato nathI. teo khAtI vakhate rAjIrAjI thAya evuM paNa ochuM bane che. paraMtu tethI khAvA mATenI temanI Asakti ochI thaI gaI che ema na kahevAya. sarasa bhojana maLatAM teo prasanna thaI jAya che ane evuM vAraMvAra maLe evI vRtti paNa rahe che. matalaba ke svAdiSTa bhojana mATenI temanI Asakti to aMtaramAM paDelI hoya che. lukhAsUkA AhAra vakhate te pragaTa thatI nathI. keTalAka mahAtmAoe bIjo badho tyAga karyo hoya che. gharabAra, kaTuMbaparivAra, mAlamilakta emaNe tyAgI dIdhAM hoya che. Ama chatAM bhojana mATeno emano rasa chUTato nathI. koIkane prazna thAya ke abhogI karmathI lapAto nathI ane abhogI karmathI mukta thAya che ema kahyuM che, paraMtu jIvananA aMta sudhI mANasane khAvA to joIe che, paheravAne vastra joIe che ane TADha, taDako ke varasAdathI bacavA raheThANa joIe che, upakaraNo joIe che. eTale ke jIvanaparyata mANasa vividha padArthono upabhoga karato rahe che, to pachI ene abhogI kevI rIte kahevAya ? eno uttara e che ke jIvananA aMta sudhI mANasa khorAka ke pANI na le to paNa havAno upayoga to ene avazyaka karavo ja paDaze. jIvananuM astitva che tyAM sudhI AhArapANI levAtAM ja raheze. vastra, vastI paNa rahe che. paraMtu jIvanI emAMthI bhogabuddhi jyAre nIkaLI jAya che eTale e abhogI thAya che. jyAM sudhI bhogabuddhi-sukhabuddhi che, rAga che, Asakti che, gamavA - na gamavAnA ane anukULatA - pratikULatAnA bhAvo che, kartRtva ane bhokatRtvanI vRtti che tyAM sudhI jIva bhogI che. bhogapadArtho sAthenuM enuM bhAvAtmaka anusaMdhAna jyAre sadaMtara nIkaLI jAya che tyAre te abhogI bane che. UMDI saMyamasAdhanA vagara AvuM abhogIpaNuM AvatuM nathI ane Ave to bahu TakatuM nathI. dazavaikAlika sUtramAM kahyuM che : vatthagaMdhamalaMkAraM itthIo sayaNANi ya / acchaMdA je na bhuMjaMti na se cAi ti vuccai / / vistra, sugaMdhI managamatA padArtho, ghareNAM, strIo, palaMga-Asana vagere je potAne prApta nathI ane tethI mANasa bhogavato nathI tethI te tyAgI na
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________________ jinatatva 338 kahevAya. ] je ya kaMte pie bhoe laddhe vippiThi kubbaI / sAhINe cayai bhoe se hu cAhi tti vuccaI / / [ je mANasa manohara, priya bhogo pAmyA chatAM ane te potAne svAdhIna hovA chatAM tenA tarapha pITha pherave che eTale ke teno tyAga kare che te nizce tyAgI kahevAya che. ]. jyAM sudhI saMsArano bhaya lAgato nathI tyAM sudhI bhogavilAsa game che. mANasane e game che emAM mukhyatve mohanIya karma kArya kare che. jyAM sudhI mohanIya karmano prabaLa udaya hoya ane mANasanI Atmika jAgRti na hoya to saMsAra ene raLiyAmaNo lAge che, bihAmaNo nathI lAgato. saMsAranA bhogavilAsa tarapha enI dRSTi rahe che ane enI bhogabuddhi sateja rahe che. saMsAra ene bihAmaNo lAge, choDIne bhogavavA jevo lAge tyAre ja enI bhogavRtti nabaLI paDe che ane cAlI jAya che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI mahArAje "jJAnasAramAM kahyuM che :" bibheSi yadi saMsArAd mokSaprAsiM ca kAGakSasi / tadendriyajayaM kartuM sphoraya sphArapauruSam / / [ jo tuM saMsArathI bhaya pAme che ane mokSaprAptinI icchA rAkhe che, to indriyo upara vijaya meLavavA mATe daidIpyamAna parAkrama phorava. ]
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________________ AzAtanA ane aMtarAya thoDA vakhata pahelAM eka mitre kahyuM, "ramaNabhAI, amArA eka vaDIla ke jeo baMne page apaMga che emane eka pavitra divase bhagavAnanAM darzana karavAno bhAva thayo. ame emane UMcakIne gADImAM besADyA ane darzana karavA laI gayA. eka derAsare gayA ane daravAjA pAse gADI evI rIte UbhI rAkhI ke jethI gADImAM beThAM beThAM bhagavAnanAM darzana thAya. paraMtu darzana na thayAM, kAraNa ke daravAjAmAM bhagavAna ADe kALuM moTuM borDa hatuM. eTale ame emane bIjA derAsare laI gayA to tyAM paNa daravAjAmAM ADuM borDa hatuM. trIjA ane cothA derAsare paNa ema ja hatuM. teo bahu nirAza thaI gayA. pachI ame emane samajAvyA, ke derAsaranI dhajAnAM darzana karo eTale bhagavAnanAM darzana thaI gayAM kahevAya. emaNe dhajAnAM darzanathI saMtoSa mAnyo." mArA eka mitra zrI bipinabhAI jaine kahyuM, "kacchamAM aNArA nAnI khAkhara gAmamAM pahelAM derAsaranA daravAjAmAM bhagavAnanI ADe koI borDa nahotuM. bahArathI UbhAM UbhAM darzana thaI zakatAM. have tyAM paNa pATiyuM AvI gayuM che." meM kahyuM, "kacchamAM bhadrezvaranA jUnA derAsaramAM AMgaNAmAM UbhA rahIne aMdara dUra ame mahAvIra svAmInAM darzana karatA. derAsaranI racanA evI karI hatI ke TheTha bahAra Ubhelo mANasa bhagavAnanAM darzana karI zake." ema kahevAya che ke borDa rAkhavAnuM kAraNa e che ke bhagavAnanI pratimA para ochAyo paDe ethI AzAtanA thAya ane vaLI bahAra nIkaLatAM bhaktonI pUMTha thAya e bIjA prakAranI AzAtanA thAya. ema A be prakAranI AzAtanA mATe derAsaronA daravAjA pAse borDa rAkhavAmAM Ave che. A uparAMta bIjuM koIka
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________________ 340 jinatattva kAraNa hoya to te mArA jANavAmAM nathI. paraMtu A aMge jarA vigatathI vicAravAnI jarUra che. bhAratamAM badhAM jinamaMdironA daravAjAmAM bahAra moTAM borDa nathI hotAM. gujarAtamAM jUnA vakhatamAM badhe evuM haze ke nahIM te khabara nathI, gujarAta, rAjasthAna vagere bhAratanAM maMdiromAM kyAM kyAM AvAM borDa rAkhavAmAM AvyAM che teno sarve karavo joIe. keTalAMka maMdiromAM jinapratimA ja pahele mALe rAkhavAmAM AvI hoya che. eTale teone mATe AvA prazno upasthita thatA nathI. muMbaImAM pAyadhUnInAM cha derAsara tathA digaMbara derAsara pahele mALe che. jUnA vakhatamAM prasUtivALI strI ke enAM gharanAM sabhyo mATe athavA rajasvalA strI mATe darzananI kAyamanI judI vyavasthA thatI. amArA gAmamAM pUrvajoe derAsaramAM evI racanA karelI ke prasUtivALI strI ke rajasvalA strIne darzana karavA hoya to te mATe derAsaranI bahAra eka jALI rAkhavAmAM AvI hatI ke jyAMthI teo darzana karI zake. derAsaramAM bhagavAnanI pratimAne koInI azubha dRSTi lAge, zUdrAdi mANaso darzana kare, rajasvalA strI bahArathI darzana kare mATe paDado ke borDa rAkhavAmAM Ave che paNa te niyama keTalo vyAjabI che te vicAravuM joIe. eka vakhata pa. pU. sva. kailAsasAgarasUrijI sAthe mAre vAta thaI hatI tyAre emaNe kaheluM ke, mahesANAmAM gAmamAM nahIM paNa hAIve para huM derAsara eTalA mATe karAvuM chuM ke jatAM AvatAM pravAsIo dUrathI paNa darzana karI zake sImaMdharasvAmInI pratimA eTalI UMcI banAvaDAvI che, beThaka paNa UMcI rAkhI che ane derAsarano daravAjo paNa UMco ane pahoLo banAvyo che ke jethI roDa uparathI mANasa bhagavAnanAM darzana karI zake. moTarakAra ke basamAM jatA-AvatA pravAsIo paNa darzana karI zake.' bharata mahArAjAe aSTApada tIrthamAM covIsa bhagavAnanI pratimA bharAvIne pratiSThA karAvI hatI. A pratimA "nija nija dehapramANa' evI karAvI hatI ane cAra dizAmAM enI goThavaNI be, cAra ATha ane dasa e krame rAkhI hatI. sUtramAM Ave che : cAri aThTha dasa Toya vaMdiyA jinavarA cauvisse. aSTApada parvata ghaNo UMco hato. eTale nIce ghaNe dUrathI pratimAo nihALI zakAya. have e covIsa bhagavAnanAM darzanamAM aMtarapaTa kyAMthI Ubho
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________________ AzAtanA ane aMtarAya karI zakAya ? pa. pU. zrI devacaMdrajI mahArAje zrI zAntinAtha bhagavAnanA stavanamAM lakhyuM che ke :. dakSiNa pazcima uttara dizimukha ThavaNA jina upagArI re; tasu AlaMbana lahIya aneke, tihAM thayA samakitadhArI re. A stavanamAM devacaMdrajI mahArAje samavasaraNanI vAta kahI che. samavasaraNamAM sahu koI jaI zake che. bhagavAna samavasaraNamAM pUrvAbhimukha hoya che. anya dizAmAM beThelA lokone paNa bhagavAnanAM sAkSAt darzana thAya e mATe devo bAkInI traNe dizAmAM bhagavAnanI jIvaMta pratikRtinI sthApanA kare che. e evI AbehUba hoya che ke jonArane ema nathI lAgatuM ke ame bhagavAnane badale emanI pratikRti joIe chIe. samavasaraNanI racanA badhAMne darzanano lAbha maLe ane bhagavAnanI pavitra dezanA sAMbhaLavA maLe e mATe hoya che. tyAM zUdrAdi, mithyAtvI anya dharmI loko paNa bhagavAnanAM darzana kare che. are, pazupaMkhIo paNa tyAM Ave che. paraMtu e mATe samavasaraNanA daravAjA baMdha karavAmAM nathI AvatA athavA borDa mUkavAmAM nathI AvatuM ane Ave topaNa bhagavAna eTale UMce birAjamAna hoya che ke daravAjAnuM ke borDanuM kharca mAthe paDe. vaLI, mahattvanI vAta to e che ke keTalAya bhavya jIvone pratikRti arthAt pratimA jotAM ja tyAM samavasaraNamAM ja samakti prApta thAya che. samavasaraNamAM bhagavAna ke emanI pratikRtine koIno ochAyo lAgato nathI to derAsaromAM bhagavAnanI pratikRti pratimAne koIno ochAyo kema lAgI zake ? derAsaromAM to yuropiyano, ke anya videzonA pravAsIone athavA ApaNA dezanA anya dharmIone AvavA devAya che. teo hoya che pravAsI, paNa teomAMnA koIkane bhagavAnanI pratimAnA AkAranI mAchalIne jotAM jo samakti thavAnAM udAharaNa zAstramAM hoya to bIjA lokomAMthI koIkane kema samakti na thAya ? alabatta, derAsaranI aMdara AvanAre derAsaranA AcAranuM pAlana karavuM joIe. 341 naLadamayaMtInI paurANika kathA che. dyUtamAM hArI jatAM teone vanamAM cAlyA javAno Adeza thayo che. vanamAM damayaMtIne mUMjhavaNa thaI. tene rojano niyama hato ke bhagavAnanI roja pUjA karIne pachI AhAra levo. paNa vanamAM jinapratimA kyAMthI hoya ? paNa damayaMtI kalAkArIgIrImAM hoMziyAra hatI.
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________________ 342 jinatattva eNe veLu (retI-mATI)mAMthI eka sthaLe koIka anukULa jagyAmAM suMdara jinapratimA banAvI. enA upara pANI chAMTI, mATIno ja sarasa suMvALo lepa karyo. A rIte taiyAra thayelI manohara jinapratimAnI vidhisara sthApanA karIne te enI roja pUjA karatI. bIje mukAme kare to tyAM paNa e rIte veLunI pratimA banAvatI ane pUjA karatI. have damayaMtInA jinamaMdirane koI dIvAla ke chAparuM nahotuM. e vakhate tyAM AgaLathI pasAra thatA AdivAsI bhIla jAtinA lokono ochAyo bhagavAnanI pratimA upara paDe to tenuM zuM karavuM? paraMtu damayaMtI jANatI hatI ke jinezvara bhagavAnanI pratimA upara koIno ochAyo paDe ja nahIM. trilokanA nAthanuM svarUpa ja evuM alaukika hoya ke ochAyo Ave te pahelAM ogaLI jAya. sAmAnya rIte derAsaro savArathI sAMja sudhI khullAM hovAM joIe ane pUjA paNa sUryAsta sudhI thaI zake. paNa vyavahAru dRSTie corI vagerenA bhayane kAraNe tathA vahIvaTI kharca ocho rAkhavA mATe pUjA phakta savAranI thaI gaI ane sAMje phakta darzana thaI zake. sAmAnya rIte sAMje AratI thaI jAya ane tyAra pachI derAsara mAMgalika thaI jAya te pachI koInA mATe te kholI na zakAya, paraMtu koI moTo saMgha Avyo hoya athavA viziSTa yAtrALuo AvyA hoya to athavA viziSTa utsava hoya to derAsara avazya kholI zakAya che. pacAsa varSa pahelAM ame zaMkhezvaranI yAtrAe jatAM. comAsA pachI baso retImAM cAlu thAya. savAre gayelI basa sAMje pAchI Ave. jAtrA karI, basano TAIma thAya tyAre daravAjA bahArathI darzana karI sarva yAtrIo basamAM besatA. jUnA vakhatamAM jyAre muMbaImAM TrAma hatI tyAre mATuMgA, sAyana janArA loko TrAmamAM beThAM beThAM mATuMgAnA caumukhI bhagavAnanAM be hAtha joDI darzana karatA. eka gAmamAM ame evuM derAsara joyuM che ke jyAM covIse kalAka darzana thaI zake. emAM gabhArAmAM phakta traNa moTI pratimAo che. AMgI mATenA cAMdInA mugaTa amuka avasare ja savAranA paherAvAya che. derAsaranA gabhArAnI jALI bapore baMdha thAya, paNa tene tALuM mAravAnuM nahIM. bapore paNa koIne pUjA karavI hoya to thaI zake. derAsaranA mukhya dvArane rAtanA AMgaLiyo bharAvAya. paraMtu aDadhI rAte paNa koIne derAsaramAM jaI prabhujI sAme besI dhyAna dharavuM hoya to dharI zakAya. dIvo covIse kalAka cAlu hoya tyAM corInuM koI ja jokhama ja nahIM eTale cokIdAranI jarUra paNa nahIM. jUnA vakhatamAM gujarAtamAM ghaNA
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________________ 343 AzAtanA ane aMtarAya gAmaDAMomAM borDa vagaranAM AvAM derAsaro hatAM. kiMmatI AMgInI prathA AvI tyArathI bIjI badhI jarUriyAto UbhI thaI. AvAM borDa rAkhavAmAM bIjo eka Azaya ema kahevAya che ke derAsaranI bahAra nIkaLatAM mANasa jinapratimAne pUMTha karI na nIkaLe. bahAra nIkaLatAM bhagavAnane pUMTha na thAya. paraMtu pUMTha karavAnA A viSayane paNa barAbara samajavo joIe. jUnA vakhatamAM nAnAM gAmamAM nAnuM derAsara hoya ane raMgamaMDapa nAno hoya tyAM bhagavAnane pUMTha karyA vagara pAchA page cAlIne bahAra nIkaLI zakAtuM. paNa tyAM borDa nahotAM. paraMtu have jyAre moTA moTA raMgamaMDapo baMdhAvA lAgyA tyAM aDadhe sudhI to mANasane pUMTha karIne nIkaLavuM paDe che. vaLI pAchA page to daravAjo oLaMgavAnuM paNa agharuM che. UMdhA page vadhAre cAlatAM mANasa kyAreka paDI jAya, bhaTakAI paDe ke cakkara paNa Ave. mahesANA, ayodhyApuramu, zAhapura vagerenAM derAsaromAM keTalA moTA raMgamaMDapo che ! tyAM kyAMkane kyAMka koIka bhagavAnane pUMTha thavAno saMbhava rahe che. pAlitANAnA samavasaraNa maMdiramAM bhamatImAM pArzvanAtha bhagavAna che. eTale kyAMka to pUMTha thavAno saMbhava rahe che. rANakapuranA derAsaramAM bahAranA bhAgamAM racanA ja evI karavAmAM AvI che be pratimA sAmasAme jovA maLe. tyAM eka bhagavAnanA darzana-pUjA karIe to bIjA bhagavAnane pUMTha thAya. paraMtu e aTakAvavA mATe tyAM kyAMya borDa rAkhavAmAM AvyAM nathI. ApaNAM ghaNAM derAsaromAM gabhArA bahAra raMgamaMDapamAM baMne dIvAlomAM jinapratimA hoya che; eka bAjunA bhagavAnanI pUjA karIe to sAmenI dIvAlanA bhagavAnane pUMTha thavAnI. borDa mukhya daravAje hoya ane moTA derAsaramAM bAjunA be daravAjA hoya to tyAM to nIkaLatI vakhate pUMTha thavAnI che. eTale A kAraNa paNa bahu vyAjabI lAgatuM nathI. tIrthakara bhagavAnano avinaya thAya ema hoya eve vakhate aMtarapaTa eTalI vAra mATe karavAmAM Ave che. e jarUrI che. dIkSA ke padavI prasaMge ziSya gurumahArAjane vaMdana kare tyAre bhagavAnanI upasthitimAM guru mahArAjane vaMdana karAya eTalo samaya bhagavAna ane guramahArAja vacce aMtarapaTa rAkhavAmAM Ave che. e yogya che ane zAstrokta che. moTA bhAganAM derAsaromAM borDa upara gAmaparagAmanA utsavonI moTI moTI patrikAo lagADelI hoya che. bIjA paNa samAcAro cokathI lakhAyA hoya che. A badhuM Avazyaka che, paNa te anyatra hoya to vadhAre yogya gaNAya.
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________________ 344 jinatattva derAsaramAM pravezatAM ja vacce borDa Ave ane mANasa patrikAo vAMcavA rokAya, to enI "nisihano bhaMga thAya che. kyAreka to samAcAra evA hoya che ke bhaktanuM mana prabhunAM na karatAM karatAM enA vicAre caDI jAya che. pariNAme darzana-pUjAmAM evI ekAgratA rahetI nathI. Ama derAsaranA daravAjA pAse UMcuM pATiyuM rAkhavAthI keTalAya lokone darzanano lAbha - maLato nathI. jeo derAsaranAM pagathiyAM na caDI zake evA vRddho tathA apaMgone bhagavAnanAM darzana sahaja rIte thatAM nathI. koI UMcakIne laI jAya to thAya, paNa badhA vRddho pAse evI sagavaDa hotI nathI. Ama derAsaranA daravAjAmAM borDa rAkhIne keTalAka lokone darzana karatA aTakAvavA emAM aMtarAya karma baMdhAya che ? aMtarAyano Azaya na hoya to paNa aMtarAya avazya thAya che. jo aMtarAya karma baMdhAtAM hoya to te kone lAge ? TrasTIone ? saMghapatione ? enI preraNA karanAra sAdhu mahArAjane ? te vyaktigata baMdhAya ke sAmudAyika baMdhAya ? A badhA praznonA javAba to jJAnI bhagavaMto ApI zake. vaLI AzAtanA ane aMtarAya karma e bemAM zuM vadhu gaMbhIra ? AzAtanA eTale Aya + zAtanA. Aya eTale Avaka, napho ityAdi. zAtanA eTale kSati. AzAtanA eTale vepArI bhASAmAM kahevuM hoya to naphe nukasAna eTale azAtanA doSa jeTalo lAge tenA karatAM aMtarAyakarma vadhu gaMbhIra gaNAya. A viSaya para meM lakhyuM che te mArI samaja pramANe lakhyuM che. emAM koI doSa hoya to te mATe kSamAprArthI chuM. jJAnI bhagavaMto A viSayamAM vadhu prakAza pADe ane yogya mArgadarzana Ape ema icchuM chuM.
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________________ sAdharmika vAtsalya sAdharmika vAtsalya e jainono viziSTa pAribhASika zabda che. sAdharmika vAtsalya uparAMta sAdharmika bhakti, svAmivAtsalya jevA zabdo paNa prayojAya che. paryuSaNa parvamAM zrAvakonAM kartavyomAM eka mahattvanuM kartavya te sAdharmika vAtsalya che. kahyuM che : saMdhArcAdi zuddhatyAni prativarSaMvivekitA / yathAvidhi vidheyAni ekAdaza mitAni ca / / [vivekI zrAvake dara varase saMghapUjA Adi 11 prakAranAM sukRtyo vidhipUrvaka karavAM joIe.] pUrvAcAryoe paryuSaNa parvamAM je agiyAra prakAre sukRtyo karavAnAM pharamAvyAM che te A pramANe che : (1) saMghapUjA, (2) sAdharmika bhakti, (3) yAtrA, (4) jinamaMdiramAM snAtrotsava, (5) devadravyanI vRddhi, (6) mahApUjA, (7) rAtrijAgaraNa, (8) siddhAMtapUjA, (9) ujamaNuM, (10) caitya paripATI, (11) prAyazcita. Ama, agiyAra kartavyamAM sAdharmika bhaktine sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. keTalAka jJAnI bhagavaMtoe pAMca mukhya prakAre paryuSaNa parvanI ArAdhanA karavAnuM kahyuM che : amAri pravartana, sAdharmika vAtsalya, sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa, prabhAvanA ane caitya paripATI. kyAMka paryuSaNa parvanAM kartavyo 21 batAvyAM che. Ama judI judI rIte je kartavyo batAvAyAM che emAM sAdharmika bhakti-svAmivAtsalyane mahattvanuM sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che.
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________________ 346 jinatattva sAdharmika athavA sAdharmI kone kahevAya ? je potAnA jevo dharma pALato hoya che. jaina dharmamAM je zrAvaka kuLamAM janmyo hoya, zrAvaka dharma-jaina dharmamAM zraddhA dharAvato hoya, deva- gurunI pUjA - bhakti karato hoya, navakAramaMtrano ArAdhaka hoya tene sAdharmI kahI zakAya. zrAvaka kuLamAM janma anivArya nathI. keTalAka zrAvaka kuLamAM janmyA hovA chatAM anya dharma pALatA hoya che. paraMtu ekaMdare ema kahevAya ke je jaina kuLamAM janmyo hoya ane jaina dharmamAM zraddhAvALo hoya tene sAdharmika kahevAya. Aje ApaNe derAsara, upAzraya vageremAM jaIne je kaMI dharma ArAdhanA karIe chIe te ApaNA sAdharmikonA pratApe, maMdira koIke baMdhAvyuM hoya, teno upayoga ApaNe karIe chIe. e mATe koI phI ApavI paDatI nathI. ApaNane vyAkhyAna mATe upAzrayamAM jaIne eno upayoga karIe chIe. A badhuM ApaNA sAdharmika vaDIlo - pUrvajoe badhA sAdharmiko mATe karAvyuM che. mATe e zakya che. eTale sAdharmika tarIke ApaNI pharaja che ke ApaNA AvatI peDhInA sAdharmiko mATe ApaNe yathAzakti kaMIka karI chUTavuM joIe. A rIte ApaNI sAdharmika paraMparA hajAro varSathI cAlI AvI che. jyAM jyAM jaino che tyAM tyAM derAsara, upAzraya, sthAnaka, pAMjarApoLa vagere sarvatra che ane hovAM joIe. jinai samAna dharmANa: sAdharmikA udAhRtAH / dvidhApi teSAM vAtsalyaM kAryaM taditi saptamaH / / [ zrI jinezvara bhagavaMtoe sarakhA-samAna dharmavALAne sAdharmika kahyAM che, te sAdharmikanuM baMne rIte dravyathI ane bhAvathI vAtsalya karavuM te sAtamo darzanAcAra che. ] sAdharmikone anna, vastra, auSadha, raheThANa ityAdi vaDe sahAya karavI te dravya sAdharmika vAtsalya che. sAdharmiko pratye baMdhubhAva, premabhAva rakhavo te bhAva vAtsalya che. jaina dharmamAM paMcAcAranuM mahattva ghaNuM che. A pAMca AcAra che : (1) jJAnAcAra, (2) darzanAcAra, (3) cAritrAcAra, (4) tapAcAra ane (5) varyAcAra. A dareka AcAranA vaLI peTA prakAro che. sAdharmika vAtsalya e darzanAcArano eka bheda che. darzanAcAranA ATha bheda nIcenI darzanAcAranI gAthAmAM batAvavAmAM AvyA che :
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________________ 347 sAdharmika vAtsalya jinai samAna dharmANa: sArmikA udAhRtAH / dvidhApi teSAM vAtsalyaM kAryaM taditi saptamaH / / [ zrI jinesvara bhagavaMtoe sarakhA-samAna dharmavALAne sAdharmika kahyAM che, te sAdharmikanuM baMne rIte dravyathI ane bhAvathI vAtsalya karavuM te sAtamo darzanAcAra che. ] sAdharmikone anna, vastra, auSadha, raheThANa ityAdi vaDe sahAya karavI te dravya sAdharmika vAtsalya che. sAdharmiko pratye baMdhubhAva, premabhAva rAkhavo te bhAva vAtsalya che. jaina dharmamAM paMcAcAranuM mahattva ghaNuM che. A pAMca AcAra che : (1) jJAnAcAra, (2) darzanAcAra, (3) cAritrAcAra, (4) tapAcAra ane (5) varyAcAra. A dareka AcAranA vaLI peTA prakAro che. dhArmika vAtsalya e darzanAcArano eka bheda che. darzanAcAranA ATha bheda nIcenI darzanAcAranI gAthAmAM batAvavAmAM AvyA che : nissaMkiya, nikkhaMkiya, nivitigucchA, amUDhadiTThIya / - 3qTha, pirIvara, vachana mAne 36 . (1) niHzaMka, (2) ni:kAMkSA, (3) nirvicikitsA, (4) amUDha dRSTi, (5) upabRhaNA-dharmIjananI prazaMsA, (ka) sthirIkaraNa, (7) vAtsalya, () prabhAvanA. AmAM vAtsalya eTale sAdharmika vAtsalya. Ama, sAdharmika vAtsalyane darzanAcArano eka prakAra kahyo che. eno artha ke je vyaktimAM sAdharmika vAtsalya na hoya tene samyagadarzana na thAya. - sAdharmika vAtsalyanI prathA RSabhadeva bhagavAnanA samayathI cAlI Ave che. eka vakhata RSabhadeva bhagavAna aSTApadagiri upara samosaryA. e vakhate bhagavAnanI bhakti karavA mATe bharata mahArAjAe vividha prakAranA bhojananI vAnagI taiyAra karAvI ane e badhI pAMcaso gADAmAM bharAvIne taiyAra karAvyAM. (e kALe AhAra paNa eTalo badho thato hato.) pachI emaNe bhagavAnane vinaMtI karI, "bhagavAna, Apa gocarI vahoravA padhAro.' tyAre bhagavAne kahyuM, "bharata ! tuM rAjA che. eTale amane tArA mahelanuM anna-rAjapiMDa khape nahIM. mArA munio je vicare che temane paNa meM e pramANe sUcanA ApI che.' te vakhate bhagavAne tyAM AvelA Indrane munio mATe kaI vastu
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________________ jinatattva 348 pratibaMdhita te vize samajAvyuM. emAM munio rAjapiMDa, devapiMDa, vagere zuM zuM na gahaNa karI zake te samajAvyuM. kahyuM che ke : rAjapiMDaM na gRhaNaMti AdyAMtimajinarSayaH / bhUpAstadA vitanvaMti zrAddhAdibhaktimanvaham / / [ prathama (RSabhadeva) ane aMtima (mahAvIra svAmI) tIrthaMkaranA munio rAjapiMDa grahaNa karatA nathI. AthI te samayanA rAjAo haMmezAM zrAvakonI bhakti karatA. ] tyAra pachI bharata mahArAjAe indra mahArAjane pUchyuM : 'paNa A huM pAMcaso gADAM bharIne AhArapANI lAvyo chuM tenuM zuM karavuM ? Indra mahArAjAe kahyuM, 'have tame e badhuM lAvyA cho to enAthI tamArA badhA vratavAna bAravratadhArI zrAvakonI pUjA bhakti karo.' ---- AthI bharata mahArAjAe zrAvakoe bolAvI kahyuM : 'havethI tamAre badhAMe mAre ghare ja bhojana karavAnuM che. te vakhate tamAre badhAMe roja sabhAmAM AvIne mane kahevuM. 'tuM jitAyo chuM. bhaya vadhyo che mATe haNIza nahIM, haNIza nahIM.' (jhito bhavAn, vardhata mayaM, tasmAmAM haLa, mA haLa ) roja A sAMbhaLIne bharata mahArAjA manana kare che ke huM cha khaMDano cakravartI konAthI jitAyo chuM ? manana karatAM emane samajAyuM ke huM pote ajJAna ane kaSAyothI jitAyo chuM. mATe mAre mArA AtmAne haNavo joIe nahIM.' bharata mahArAjAe jyArathI sAdharmikone jamADavAnuM cAlu karyuM tyArathI sAdharmika bhaktinI prathA cAlu thaI. Ama, rAjanA rasoDe dina-pratidina jamanArAonI saMkhyA vadhI gaI. binazrAvako paNa ghUsI javA lAgyA. rasoDAnA saMcAlakoe bharata mahArAjane phariyAda karI. bharata mahArAjAe emane kAkiNI ratna ApIne kahyuM ke je bAra vratavArI zrAvako hoya temanA hAtha upara A kAkiNI ratnathI jJAna, darzana ane cAritrarUpI traNa lITA karavA. e lITA bhUMsAze nahIM. pachI navA koI Ave to bAra vratadhArI zrAvaka che ke nahIM tenI khAtarI karIne traNa lITA karavA. Ama, sAdharmikanI pUjA-bhakti karavAnI paraMparA RSabhadevanA vakhatathI thaI. bharata mahArAjanA pachInA kALamAM kAkiNI ratna rahyuM nahIM. eTale emanA putra AdityazAe zrAvakone oLakhavA mATe sonAnA tAranI
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________________ sAdharmika vAtsalya 349 yajJopavita karAvI. tyAra pachInA rAjAoe samaya badalAtAM cAMdInA tAranI yajJopavita karAvI ane tyAra pachInA rAjAoe sUtaranA tAranI karAvI. A rIte A oLakhaprathA cAlI hatI. tyArathI yajJopavitanI je prathA cAlu hatI te pachInA kALamAM jainomAM na rahetAM brAhmaNomAM cAlu thaI. sAdharmika vAtsalyanA viSayamAM prAcIna kALanuM daMDavIrya rAjAnuM dRSTAnta jANItuM che. daMDavIrya rAjA bharata cakravartInA vaMzaja hatA. temano niyama hato ke roja savAre rAjya taraphathI sAdharmika zrAvakone bhojana karAvyA pachI ja pote bhojana karatA. rAjya taraphathI saMkhyAbaMdha rasoIyA ane saMkhyAbaMdha vyavasthA karanArA rAkhavAmAM AvatA ke jethI badhAMne vyavasthita rIte ane jaldI bhojana karAvavAmAM AvatuM eTale madhyAhna sudhI badhA bhojana karI letA. rAjA pote jamavA beThelAne badhAMne praNAma karatA ane bhAvathI jamADatA. koIvAra rAjAne potAne bhojana karatAM moDuM thAya to paNa teo asvastha ke aprasanna thatA nahIM. pUrI hoMza ane prasannatAthI teo sAdharmikonI bhakti karatA. Indradeve rAjA daMDavIryanI sAdharmika bhaktinI prazaMsA sAMbhaLI. temaNe emanI kasoTI karavAnuM vicAryuM. eka divasa emaNe potAnI labdhithI hajAro zrAvako vikuryA. daMDavIrye ethI Azcarya anubhavyuM, to paNa potAnA sevakone AjJA karI ke saunI premathI AdarapUrvaka bhakti ka2vI. paraMtu ema karatAM sAMja paDI gaI. daMDavIrya thAkyA nahIM, paNa potAnA covihArano samaya pUro thaI gayo. ethI daMDavIrya rAjAne upavAsa thayo. bIjA divase paNa e ja pramANe banyuM. bIje divase paNa upavAsa thayo. paNa rAjAne thayuM ke eka sAruM kAma karatAM upavAsa thayo to ethI lAbha ja che. ema karatAM ATha divasanA upavAsa thayA. daMDavIrye mAnyuM ke potAne sahaja aThThAIno lAbha thayo. IndramahArAjAnI kasoTImAM pAra UtaryA eTale Indra mahArAjAe pratyakSa thaI daMDavIrya rAjAne dhanyavAda ApyA - vaLI, daMDavIrya rAjAne daivI ratha, dhanuSyabANa, hAra ane kuMDala bheTa ApyAM. sAthe sAthe emaNe daMDavIryane zatruMjayanI yAtrA karIne e zatruMjayano tIrthodvA2 ka2vAnI bhalAmaNa karI ane pote emAM sahAya karaze evuM vacana ApyuM. daMDavIrye e pramANe zatruMjayano uddhAra karyo. -- sAdharmika bhaktinA viSayamAM prAcIna samayanuM bIjuM eka jANItuM nAma te zubhaMkara zreSThInuM. upadezaprAsAdamAM zrI lakSmIsUrie kahyuM che ke sAdharmika vAtsalyathI tIrthaMkara
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________________ 3pa0 jinatattva nAmakarma bAMdhavAnA viSayamAM trIjA saMbhavanAtha bhagavAnanuM caritra uttama udAharaNa rUpa che. pUrvanA trIjA bhavamAM teo ghAtakIkhaMDanA airAvatakSetre kSemApurI nagarInA rAjA hatA. emanuM nAma vimalavAhana hatuM. temanA rAjyakALa daramiyAna eka vakhata bhayaMkara dukALa paDyo. bhUkhathI aneka loko TaLavaLatA hatA, paraMtu vimalavAhana rAjAe maMtrIone sUcanA ApI ke koInuM paNa bhUkhathI mRtyu thavuM na joIe. annabhaMDAro khUlA mUkI dIdhA. e vakhate emaNe sAdharmIonI paNa pUrI saMbhALa lIdhI. AthI temaNe tIrthaMkara nAmakarma bAMdhyuM. tyAra pachI potAnI gAdI putrane soMpI temaNe dIkSA lIdhI. anukrame teo kALadharma pAmyA ane Anata devalokamAM deva thayA. tyAMthI tyAra pachI eNvIne teo saMbhavanAtha nAme tIrthaMkara thayA. temano janma thayo te pahelAM te dezamAM dukALa paDyo hato paraMtu temano janma thatAM cAre bAjuthI anAja AvI pahoMcyuM ane bIjuM ghaNuM anAja AvI rahyuM hatuM. anAja AvavAnI saMbhAvanA hatI e uparathI paNa emanuM nAma saMbhavanAtha pADavAmAM AvyuM che. hemacaMdrAcArye kumArapALa rAjAe sAdharmika bhakti mATe je upadeza Apyo tethI emaNe sAdharmika bhakti mATe cauda karoDa dravyano kharca karyo hato. bhUtakALamAM bharata cakravartI ane tyAra pachI saMprati mahArAjAe sAdharmika bhaktinA kSetramAM je mahAna kArya karyuM hatuM enI yAda apAve evuM kumArapALa mahArAjAe kArya karyuM hatuM. emaNe jinAlayo ane pauSadhazALAonI jema aneka dAnazALAo sthApI hatI. sAdharmika vAtsalyanA viSayamAM kumArapALa mahArAjAnuM nAma moTuM che. teo kSatriya ane zaivadharmI hatA, paraMtu kalikAla sarvajJa hemacaMdrAcAryanA saMparkamAM AvIne emaNe jaina dharma aMgikAra karyo hato. eTaluM ja nahIM, temaNe zrAvakanAM bAra vrata dhAraNa karyA hatAM. eka vAra hemacaMdrAcArya mahArAja zAkaMbharI nagarImAM padhAryA hatA. tyAM eka garIba zrAvaka raheto hato. eka vAra eNe AcArya mahArAjane potAne ghare padhAravAnI vinaMtI karI. AcArya mahArAja padhAryA tyAre eNe pote hAthe vaNeluM jADuM kApaDa-thepADuM (jADA dhotiyAne thepADuM kahevAmAM Ave che.) vahorAvyuM. mahArAjazrIe harSathI e vahoryuM. tyAra pachI teo pATaNa padhAryA. eka divasa mahArAjazrIe thepADuM oDhyuM hatuM. e vakhate tyAM Avela kumArapALa rAjAe
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________________ 351 sAdharmika vAtsalya kahyuM, "mahArAja ! AvuM thepADuM oDhAya ? huM aDhAra dezano mAlika, ane mArA guruhamarAjA AvuM thepADuM oDhe ?" mahArAjazrIe kahyuM, "je maLe te oDhIe. amane sAdhuone kazAnI zarama nahIM. paNa tamAre zaramAvuM joIe ke tamArA rAjyamAM kevA garIba zrAvako che." A sAMbhaLIne kumArapAla rAjAe potAnA taraphathI sAdharmika bhaktinI jAherAta karI. rAjyamAM koI zrAvaka garIba na rahevo joIe. sAdharmika bhaktine lIdhe ja garIba zrAvaka udo mAravADI udayana maMtrI banyo hato. udA pAse kazo vepAradhaMdho nahoto. kazI Avaka nahotI. e vakhate karNAvatI nagarI (hAlanuM amadAvAda) atyaMta samRddha hatuM. udAne thayuM ke tyAM jAuM to kaMIka rojI maLI raheze. dorI loTo laI te karNAvatI Avyo. tyAM koI oLakhe nahIM. tyAM ene thayuM ke moTAmAM moTo Azaro dAdAno (tIrthakara bhagavAnano) che. eTale eka derAsaramAM jaIne tyAM stuti bhakti karI ane pachI bahAra oTale beTho. e vakhate lAchI nAmanI eka zrImaMta bAI darzana karavA AvI. ene udAne joyo eTale thayuM ke A koI navA zrAvaka darzana karavA AvyA lAge che. eNe jijJAsAthI pUchyuM, "bhAI, tame kyAMthI Avo cho ? kyAM raho cho ?' udAe kahyuM, "mAruM koI ghara nathI. garIba chuM. bahAragAmathI nokarIdhaMdho zodhavA ahIM Avyo chuM." lAchIe ene besavA kahyuM ane darzana karI bahAra AvIne udAne potAne ghare jamavA laI gaI. pachI rahevA mATe potAnuM eka jUnuM ghara ApyuM ane pherI karavA cIjavastuo apAvI. ema karatAM udo mAravADI potAnI buddhi ane hoMziyArIthI AgaLa vadhato gayo. vaLI enA gharamAMthI suvarNamahorano caru nIkaLyo. lAchIe e suvarNamahora udAne ja rAkhavA ApI dIdhI. Ama garIba mAravADImAMthI enuM bhAgya palaTAyuM ane pachI te potAnI hoMziyArIthI eTalo AgaLa vadhyo ke te siddharAja mahArAjAno udayana maMtrI thayo. ApaNane hemacaMdrAcArya jevA mahAna AcArya bhagavaMta maLyA te paNa udayana maMtrInI bheTa che. zrAvakoe potAnA vyavahArajIvanamAM je vividha prakAranA AnaMdautsavanA prasaMgo Ave che - putra ke putrIno janma, potAno ke kuTuMbanA anya koI sabhyano janmadina hoya, navuM ghara lIdhuM, navI dukAna lIdhI, sagAI ke lagnanA prasaMgo - Ama vividha prakAranA prasaMge khAvApIvAmAM ekalapeTA na thatAM potAnAM sAdharmikone sahabhAgI karavA joIe. vaLI eve prasaMge nizcita
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________________ 35ra jinatatva 2kama judI kADhI, garIba, dInadu:khI sAdharmikone yathAzakti sahAya avazya karavI joIe ane te paNa sanmAna-bahumAna sAthe karavI joIe. zAstrakAroe "sAdharmika bhakti' zabda vAparyo che, jyAre sAdharmiko pratye bhakti bahumAna pragaTe che tyAre sAdharmiko koI yAcaka nathI e vicAra aMtaramAM spaSTa thAya che. sAdharmikanA kapALamAM tilaka karAya, hAthamAM zrIphaLa apAya che, zakya hoya to khesa paherAvAya che ane tyAra pachI teone bhojana, vastra tathA anya upakaraNo vagere apAya che. ane namaskAra karAya che. sAdharmika bhaktimAM mAtra cIjavastuo apAya che eTaluM ja nahIM, sAdharmiko dharmakriyAo karI zake te mATe temane dhArmika upakaraNo apAya che ane temane mATe pauSadhazALA - upAzraya ityAdi bAMdhI zakAya che. Ama, sAdharmiko pratye snehAdara batAvavAM joIe. kahyuM che ke - samAnadhArmikAn vIkSya vAtsalyaM snehanirbharam / __ mAtrAdi svajanAdibhyopyadhikaM kriyate mudA / [ sAdharmikane joIne mAtApitAdi svajano karatAM paNa adhika snehapUrvaka vAtsalya karavuM. ] sAdharmika bhakti eTale sAdharmikone dhanathI sahAya karavI eTalo ja artha nathI. du:khI sAdharmikone bhautika sahAya uparAMta dhArmika ane AdhyAtmika sahAya paNa karavI joIe. jeo zrImaMta hoya paNa dharmathI vimukha banyA hoya athavA dharmakAryamAM pramAdI banyA hoya evA sAdharmikone dharmakArya tarapha AvavA mATe preraNA karavI joIe. sAdharmika vAtsalyamAM aucityanI vAta bhUlavI na joIe. AMdhaLI sAdharmika bhakti na karavI joIe. koI garIba sAdharmika zrAvakane Arthika madada karIe ane pachI jANavA maLe ke e to paisA maLatAM jugAra ramavA lAge che athavA anya vyasanomAM DUbelo che to ene Arthika madada na karavI joIe, paNa avakAza maLe to vahAlathI ene samajAvavo joIe. eTale ke sAdharmika bhaktimAM paNa viveka hovo joIe. - sAdharmika vAtsalya parathI svAmivAtsalya zabda Avyo che, paraMtu saMghomAM - svAmivAtsalya eTale saMghanA jainoe bhegA maLI bhojana karavuM evo maryAdita artha thaI gayo che. e jarUrI che. sahabhojanathI sneha vadhe che. paraMtu AvA svAmivAtsalyathI ApaNuM kartavya pUruM thaI gayuM ema na mAnavuM joIe.
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________________ 353 sAdharmika vAtsalya zIrA mATe zrAvaka thayA evI kahevata paDI che. TheTha prAcIna kALathI AvI ghaTanAo banatI AvI che. evA keTalAya khoTA zrAvako pachIthI sAcA zrAvaka banI gayA hoya evAM ghaNAM dRSTAMto che. mATe evA zrAvako pratye sabhAvabharyuM vartana rAkhavuM joIe. emAM alabatta aucitya jALavavuM joIe. kahyuM che - sAdharmikasvarUpaM yat vyalIkamapi bhUbhRtA / sanmAnitaM sabhAyAM tat tarhi satyasya kA kathA / / [banAvaTI sAdharmikonA svarUpane - sAdharmikane paNa rAjAe bharasabhAmAM sanmAna ApyuM. jo A pramANe hoya to sAcA sAdharmikanI vAta zI ?] koI vyakti lAbha levAnA AzayathI pote jaina che ema kahe to tethI tenA pratye dhRNA ke tiraskAra karI ene tarata na dhutkArI kADhavo joIe. keTalAye kissA evA banyA che ke lAbha levA mATe jaina thayo hoya ane pachI pAchaLathI jaina dharmamAM enI zraddhA dRDha thaI hoya. rAjA kumArapALanA vakhatamAM jainone karaverAmAMthI mukti hatI. eka vakhata eka ajainanI karavero na bharavA mATe dharapakaDa karIne rAjyamAM sipAIo laI jaI rahyA hatA tyAre rastAmAM pote jaina na hovA chatAM jaina maMdiramAM darzana karavAnI icchA batAvI. sipAIoe ene javA dIdho. e maMdiramAM jaI mastakamAM moTuM tilaka karI, khabhe khesa nAkhIne bahAra Avyo. sipAIo ene rAjya darabAramAM rAjA kumArapALa pAse lAvyA ane phariyAda karI ke A mANase karavero bharyo nathI. enA mastaka para tilaka joIne kumArapALe kahyuM, "A to jaina zrAvaka che ane jainonA karaverA mApha che." sipAIoe kahyuM, "mahArAja ! e jaina nathI, paNa rastAmAM derAsaramAM jaI eNe tilaka karI lIdhuM che.' kumArapAle kahyuM, "bhale e jaina na hoya, eNe kapALamAM tilaka karyuM che eTale eno kara huM mApha karuM chuM." AthI e mANasa gaLagaLo thaI gayo ane eNe jaina dharma svIkArI lIdho. Ama, sAdharmika vAtsalyanuM mahAbhya ghaNuM che. AthI AkhI duniyAmAM jaino sauthI udAra gaNAya che. teo phakta jaino mATe nahIM paNa ajaino mATe paNa eTalA ja udAra hoya che. sAcA jainanuM hRdaya haMmezAM mRdu ane karuNAmaya hoya che. je mANasa kaMjUsa che, krUra che te sAdharmika vAtsalya anubhavI zake nahIM. sAdharmikano mahimA darzAvatAM zAstrakAroe kahyuM che : sAdharmivatsale puNyaM padbhakted vaco'tigam / dhanyAste gRhiNo'vazyaM tatkRtvAznanti pratyaham / /
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________________ 354 jinatattva (sAdharmika vAtsalya karavAthI je puNya thAya che te zabdothI kahI zakAya tema nathI. je gRhastho haMmezAM avazya sAdharmika vAtsalya karIne jame che teone dhanya che.) ratalAmamAM eka zrAvakanI vAta sAMbhaLI che. teo roja ratalAma sTezane phranTiyara melamAMthI je koI UtaryA hoya temane potAne ghare cApANI ke bhojana mATe laI jatA ane tyAra pachI ja pote bhojana karatA, keTalAya evA che ke jemane ghare jamavAmAM mahemAna na hoya te divase khAvAnuM bhAve nahIM. eTale ja kahevAyuM che : na kayaM dINuddharaNaM, na kayaM sAhamiANa vacchalaM / hiayaMmi vIyarAo, na dhArio hArio jammo / / [ jemaNe dIna daridrano uddhAra karyo nathI, sAdharmikanuM vAtsalya karyuM nathI ane hRdayamAM zrI vItarAgaprabhune dhAraNa karyA nathI te potAno janma hArI gayA che ema samajavuM. ]
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________________ yApanIya saMpradAya vize AdhArabhUta graMtha jainonA vizALa sAmAnya janasamUhe, are keTalAye muni bhagavaMtoe paNa 'yApanIya' zabda nahIM sAMbhaLyo hoya, to teone jainonA yApanIya saMpradAya vize jANakArI kyAMthI hoya ? jainomAM bhUtakALamAM yApanIya nAmano eka moTo saMpradAya thaI gayo ane e saMpradAye jainonA dhArmika tathA sAMskRtika vikAsamAM bahu moTuM kArya karyuM hatuM e jANavuM jaino mATe atyaMta Avazyaka che, kAraNa ke sthUla tathA sUkSma ahiMsAne varelA jainonA be mukhya saMpradAyo- digaMbara ane zvetAmbara vacce hajAreka varSathI visaMvAda cAlyo Ave che. A be saMpradAyo vacce susaMvAdI samanvaya kArya karavA mATe 'yApanIya' saMpradAyano udbhava thayo ane e saMpradAye saikAo sudhI khuda jainomAM ja bhagavAna mahAvIre prabodhelI ahiMsAnI bhAvanAne dRDha ka2vAnuM saMgIna kArya karyuM hatuM. yApanIya saMpradAya vize koIka jijJAsune kyAreka jANavAnuM mana thAya, paraMtu e mATe kazI AdhArabhUta mAhitI sulabha nahotI. DaoN. sAga2malajI jaine e viSayamAM aneka graMthonuM adhyayana karIne, taTasthatApUrvaka sUkSma avalokana karIne A daLadAra saMzodhanagraMtha taiyAra karyo che, je jijJAsunI 'icchAne have sArI rIte saMtoSI zake ema che. DaoN. sAgaramalajIe to yApanIya saMpradAya vize eka nAnI pustikA lakhavAnuM vicAryuM hatuM, paraMtu kevA saMjogomAM, cAra varSanA parizramapUrvaka A graMtha lakhAyo che eno rasika vRttAnta emaNe graMthamAM lekhakIya nivedanamAM Apyo che. DaoN. sAga2malajIne zvetAmbara paraMparAnA AgamagraMthono abhyAsa to barAbara hato ja, paraMtu yApanIya saMpradAya vize lakhavuM hoya to baMne paraMparAnA AdhAragraMthono vyavasthita abhyAsa hovo joIe. eTale emaNe digaMbara
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________________ 3paka jinatattva saMpradAyanA graMthono paNa A dRSTikoNathI pharIthI barAbara abhyAsa karI lIdho ke jethI potAne potAnA A lekhanakArya mATe yogya sajjatA ane adhikAra prApta thAya. AvA saMvedanazIla viSaya para lakhavA mATe lekhake potAnAM sAMpradAyika pUrvagraha ke abhinivezane choDavAM paDe, to ja aitihAsika tathyone yogya nyAya ApI zakAya. lekhake e vAta dRSTi samakSa rAkhIne, taTasthatApUrvaka A graMthanuM lekhanakArya karyuM che je mATe teo abhinaMdananA adhikArI che. lekhake A graMtha cAra mukhya adhyAyamAM lakhyo che. prathama adhyAyamAM panIra zabda kevI rIte Avyo ane enA arthanI tathA saMghanI utpattinI carcA karavAmAM AvI che. bIjA adhyAyamAM yApanIya saMghanA gaNa tathA anvayanI vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che. trIjA adhyAyamAM yApanIya sAhityano savistara paricaya karAvavAmAM Avyo che. cothA adhyAyamAM yApanIya saMghanI viziSTa mAnyatAono yathArtha khyAla ApavAmAM Avyo che. yApanIya saMgha IsvI sananI bIjI zatAbdIthI paMdaramI zatAbdI sudhI, ema saLaMga 1400 varSa sudhI vidyamAna rahyo hato. ATalA sudIrgha kALa sudhI enuM astitva TakI zakyuM enuM kAraNa enI samanvayabharI udAra dRSTi hatI. A saMghe zvetAmbara ane digaMbara saMpradAya vacce yojaka kaDInuM kArya karyuM hatuM. zvetAmbara ane digaMbara saMpradAya vacce - (5) kyA granthakAra zvetAmbara AgamoM meM upalabdha mahAvIra ke garbhApahAra, vivAha Adi tathyoM kA ullekha karatA hai ? (7) kyA granthakArane apane gaNa anvayAdi kA ullekha kiyA hai aura ve gaNa kyA yApanIyoM Adi se sambandhita hai yA (7) kyA usa grantha kA sambandha una AcAryoM se hai, jo zvetAmbara aura yApanIya ke pUrvaja rahe haiM ? (8) kyA grantha meM aisA koI viziSTa ullekha hai, jisake AdhAra para use yApanIya paraMparA se sambandhita mAnA jA sake ? (8) kyA usa grantha meM kSullaka ko gRhastha na mAna kara apavAda liMgadhArI muni kahA gayA hai ? (10) vA 3 meM yA vRddha muni vo patrAH meM mAhIra nAvara kA ullekha hai ? A niyamo jotAM jaNAze ke lekhake keTalI badhI zAstrIya, vyavasthita,
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________________ thApanIya saMpradAya vize AdhArabhUta graMtha 3pa7 tarkapUta vicAraNA karI che. acelakatva vize paNa emaNe aitihAsika ane bhaugolika saMdarbhamAM, graMtho, abhilekho, pratimAo vagereno AdhAra ApIne talasparzI mImAMsA karI che. Ama DaoN. sAgaramalajIe yApanIya saMgha vize eka vizALakAya adhikRta graMtha Apyo che. e mATe emaNe jaina ane bauddha paraMparAnA keTalA badhA graMthono abhyAsa karyo che ! emaNe potAnA viSayane to yathArtha nyAya Apyo ja che, paNa vAcakane to emAMthI bIjI aneka bAbato vize paNa sArI jANakArI maLI rahe che. A badhAmAM sauthI mahattvanI vAta to e che ke teo kyAMya paNa sAMpradAyika abhinivezamAM sarI paDatA nathI. emanI samudAra madhyastha daSTi emane ane emanA A graMthane gaurava apAve evI che. e badala teo ApaNA abhinaMdananA adhikArI che.
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________________ 'AcArAMga' vize abhinava prakAzana parama pUjya jyotiSAcArya zrI jayaprabhavijayajI ('zramaNa') mahArAja sAhebe zrI AcArAMga sUtra (AyAraMgasutta) upara zrI zIlAMkAcArye saMskRta bhASAmAM 12,000 zloka pramANe racelI vRttino hiMdI bhASAmAM anuvAda karIne prakAzita karyo che tene AvakAratAM huM atyaMta AnaMda anubhavuM chuM. mahArAjazrIe potAnA dAdA guru, abhidhAna rAjendra koSanA nirmAtA, prakAMDa paMDita, samartha kriyoddhAraka zrImad vijaya rAjendrasUrIzvarajInuM nAma A hiMdI TIkA sAthe joDIne ene 'rAjendra subodhanI AhorI hiMdI TIkA' evuM nAma ApyuM che te potAnA dAdA guru pratyenA emanA bhaktibhAvanuM ghotaka che. A rIte ApaNane hiMdI bhASAmAM 'AcArAMgasUtra' vize eka abhinava prakAzana prApta thAya che. AcArAMga sUtra vize hiMdI bhASAmAM anuvAda ane vivecanarUpe keTaluMka sAhitya prakAzita thayeluM che, paraMtu zrI zIlAMkAcAryanI TIkAno hiMdImAM anuvAda A pahelI vAra prakAzita thAya che. ethI A viSayanA rasika jijJAsuone, vidvAnone ane AtmArthI jIvone savizeSa lAbha thaze. zrutasevAnuM A eka anokhuM kArya che. 'AcArAMgasUtra' vize saMskRta, prAkRta, gujarAtI, hiMdI, iMgliza, jarmana vagere ghaNI bhASAomAM ghaNuM sAhitya prakAzita thayeluM che. prAcIna kALamAM 'AcArAMgasUtra' (AyAraMga sutta) vize tathA anya Agamo vize niryukti, bhASya, cUrNi, TIkA-vRtti ityAdi prakAranuM ghaNuM sAhitya racAyeluM che ane te prakAzita thayeluM che. emAM zrI bhadrabAhu svAmIe racelI AcArAMganiryukti prathama sthAna pAme che. prAkRta bhASAmAM padyamAM lakhAyelI A sadhana kRti upa2thI saMskRta ke prAkRtamAM savistara kRtionI racanA arthaprakAza mATe thayelI che.
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________________ 'AcArAMga' vize abhinava prakAzana 3pa9 AcArAMga upara Avazyaka niryukti pachI samartha kRti te zrI zIlAMkAcAryakRta TIkA che. zrI zIlAMkAcArya vikramanA dasamA saikAmAM thaI gayelA eka mahAna AcArya che. emanA jIvana vize bahu vigata nathI sAMpaDatI, paraMtu ema manAya che ke gujarAtamAM thaI gayelA mahAna rAjA vanarAja cAvaDAnA guru je zrI zIlaguNasUri hatA te ja A zrI zIlAMkAcArya athavA zrI zIlAcArya. e kALe zrI zIlAMkAcArya gujarAtamAM viharatA hatA ane pATaNa pAse gAMbhu (gaMbhUtA) nagaramAM rahIne emaNe AcArAMgasUtranI A TIkA lakhI hatI evo nirdeza A TIkAnI eka tADapatrIya prati khaMbhAtanA bhaMDAramAM che emAM thayelo che. zIlAcAryeNa kRtA gaMbhUttAyAM sthitena TIkaiSa / . zrI zIlAMkAcAryanuM bIjuM nAma "tattvAditya' hatuM evo ullekha paNa maLe che. teo nivRtti gacchanA zrI mAnavadevasUrinA ziSya hatA. zrI zIlAMkAcArye prAkRtamAM lakhelI "caupaSNa mahApurisacariya' eka mahAna kRti che. enI racanA dasa hajAra zloka pramANanI che. emAM copana mahApuruSonAM - zalAkA puruSonA caritra ApavAmAM AvyAM che. A graMtha prakAzita thayelo che ane eno gujarAtI anuvAda paNa prakAzita thayelo che. kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcArye 'triSaSTizalAkA puruSacaritra' nAmanA mahAna graMthanI saMskRta bhASAmAM je racanA karI che emAM emaNe zrI zIlAMkAcAryanA A prAkRta graMthano AdhAra lIdho che. zrI zIlAMkAcArye AcArAMgasUtranI TIkA vi. saM. 933 (zaka saMvata 799)mAM lakhI hatI. A TIkA lakhavAnuM eka prayojana te zrI bhadrabAhusvAmInI AcArAMga niryukti' pachI Arya gaMdhahastie AcArAMga upara je TIkA lakhI hatI te bahu gahana hatI, mATe saraLa bhASAmAM arthanI vizadatA sAthe emaNe A vistRta TIkAnI racanA karI hatI. A vAtano emaNe pote ja potAnI TIkAmAM ullekha nIce pramANe karyo che : zastraparijJAvivaraNamatibahugahanaM ca gaMdhahastikRtam / tasmAt sukhabodhArtha gRhNAmyahamajjaso sAram / / Arya gaMdhahasti te ja zrI siddhasena divAkara ema paNa manAya che. Arya gaMdhahastie AcArAMgasUtra para lakheluM vivaraNa atyaMta gahana, viddhabhogya hovuM joIe. e kyAMya maLatuM nathI. eno artha e thayo ke e lupta thaI gayeluM
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________________ 390 jinatattva hovuM joIe. eTale zrI zIlAMkAcArye samajAya evuM (suvIdhArja) vivaraNa lakhyuM che. A TIkAnA abhyAsIo kahe che ke zrI zIlAMkAcAryanI "AcArAMgasutra"nI TIkA vAMcatAM bahu prasannatA anubhavAya che ane arthabodha tvarita thAya che. zrI zIlAMkAcArye potAnA zlokamAM Arya gaMdhahastinI TIkAnA phakta zastraparijJA adhyayanano ullekha karyo che. eTale kadAca evuM paNa banyuM hoya ke zrI zIlAMkAcAryanA samaya sudhImAM Arya gaMdhahastie racelAM bIjAM adhyayanonuM vivaraNa chinnabhinna thaI gayuM hoya. e kALe zrutaparaMparA cAlatI hatI ane kaThina graMtha yAda rAkhanArA ochA ne ochA thatA gayA haze. eka mata evo che ke zrI zIlAMkAcArye agiyAre aMga upara TIkA lakhI hatI, paraMtu emAMthI mAtra "AcArAMgasUtra' ane "sUtrakRtAMgasUtra' uparanI TIkA ja upalabdha che. bAkInI TIkAo samaya jatAM lupta thaI gaI haze. je TIkAo upalabdha che e paNa hajAro zloka pramANa che. ATalI moTI racanA karavAnI hoya tyAre AcArya mahArAjane saMdarbho, lekhana vagerenI dRSTie bIjAnI sahAya levI paDe. zrI zIlAMkAcArye e mATe zrI vAhari gaNinI sahAya lIdhI hatI. evo pote ja "sUtrakRtAMga"nI TIkAmAM ullekha karyo che. A vAhari gaNi te emanA ja koI samartha ziSya haze ema anumAna thAya che. zrI zIlAMkAcAryanI A TIkA eka hajAra varSathI sacavAI rahI che ane AcArAMgasUtra'nA adhyayanamAM, enI vAcanAmAM satata eno upayoga thato rahyo che. e ja enI mahattA darzAve che. A TIkAthI prabhAvita thaIne zrI jinadattasUrie "gaNadhara sAddhazataka'mAM zrI zIlAM kArya vize lakhyuM che : AyAraviyAraNa vayaNa caMdiyAdalIya sayala saMtAvo / sIlaMko hariNa kuvva sohai kumuyaM viyAsaMto / / arthAt AcAra (AcArAMgasUtra)nI vicAraNA mATe vacanacaMdrikA vaDe jemaNe sakala saMtApa dalita karyA che - dUra karyA che evA zrI zIlAMkAcArya hariNAMka (caMdra)nI jema kumudane vikasAve che. ApaNA zrutasAhityamAM "AcArAMgasUtra'nuM sthAna anokhuM che. ApaNA pistAlIsa AgamomAM agiyAra aMgo mukhya che. bAkInA Agamone aMgabAhya tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. gaNadharoe racelI dvAdazAMgImAMthI hAla agiyAra aMga upalabdha che ane temAM paNa keTaloka bhAga chinnabhinna thayelo che. agiyAra aMgamAM "AcArAMga (AyAraMga) mukhya che. emAM AcAradharmanuM
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________________ AcArAMga' vize abhinava prakAzana 361 pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che ane AcAradharma e sAdhujIvanano prANa che. ApaNA jaina zAsanamAM zrutajJAnanI paraMparA abhuta ane sAnaMdAzcarya upajAve evI che. ApaNane zrutasAhityano je khajAno maLyo che te bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmInA nirvANa pachI hajAreka varSa sudhI to kaMThastha svarUpamAM - guru ziSyane kaMThastha karAve e rIte sacavAyelo che. vaLI dareka tIrthakara bhagavAna dezanA arthathI Ape ane emanA gaNadharo ene sUtramAM gUMthI le evI paraMparA che. Avazyaka niryuktimAM zrI bhadrabAhu svAmIe kahyuM che : atthaM bhAsai arahA suttaM ganthanti gaNaharA niuNaM / sAsaNassa hiyaTThAe tao suttaM pavattai / / tIrthakara bhagavAna zAsana pravartAve e kALa vividha prakAranI eTalI badhI labdhi-siddhiothI sabhara hoya che ke bhagavAna samavasaraNamAM gaNadharone tripadI-35nne vA vinAme vA ghaTTa vA - Ape ane gaNadharo muhUrtamAtramAM dvAdazAMgInI racanA kare che. "zrI gautamasvAmI aSTakamAM kahyuM che : zrI vardhamAnAt tripadImavApya muhUrtamAtreNa kRtAni yena / aMgAni pUrvANi caturdazApi sa gautamo yacchatu vAMchitaM me / / arthAt "zrI vardhamAna svAmI pAsethI tripadI meLavIne muhUrta mAtramAM jemaNe dvAdazAMgInI ane cauda pUrvanI racanA karI che evA zrI gautamasvAmI mArAM vAMchita Apo." A dvAdazAMgImAM - bAra aMgamAM mukhya te AcArAMga che. bhUtakALamAM anaMta tIrthaMkaro thaI gayA ane bhaviSyamAM anaMta tIrthakaro thaze. bhUtakALamAM sarva tIrthaMkaroe prathama AcArano upadeza Apyo che, vartamAna kALamAM mahAvideha kSetramAM viharamAna sarva tIrthakaro e pramANe ja upadeza Apaze. mokSamArgamAM AcAranuM keTaluM badhuM mahattva che te e darzAve che. jaina darzana pramANe adhyAtmamArgamAM darzana mohanIya karmano kSaya pachI jyAM sudhI cAritra mohanIya karmano saMpUrNa kSaya thAya nahIM tyAM sudhI kevaLajJAna ane mokSaprApti thAya nahIM. mATe ja AcAranI mahattA che. bAra aMgomAM AcArAMganuM sthAna paheluM che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA sarvaprathama AcArAMganI prarUpaNA kare che ane tyAra pachI bAkInAM aMgonI prarUpaNA kare che. zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe "AcArAMga niryuktimAM lakhyuM che : i
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________________ 372 savvesimAyAro titthassa pavattaNe paDhamayAe sesAI aMgAI ekkArasa ANupuvIe / / vaLI 'AcArAMga'ne badhAM aMgonA sAra tarIke gaNavAmAM AvyuM che. zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe kahyuM che : aMganuM ji sAro ? prayAro | (badhAM aMgono sAra zuM ? AcArAMga.) teoe vaLI kahyuM che ke AcArAMgamAM mokSanA hetunuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che. e pravacanano sAra che. AcArAMganuM jJAna meLavyA pachI ja sAco zramaNadharma samajAya che. gaNi thanAre prathama AcAradhara thavuM joIe. AyArammi ahIe jaM NAo hoI samaNadhammo u / / tamhA AyAradharo bhaNNai paDhamaM gaNiTThANaM / / jinatattva eTale ja prAcIna kALathI evI paraMparA cAlI AvI che ke guru bhagavaMta potAnA ziSyone prathama AcArAMgasUtranuM adhyayana karAvyA pachI ja bIjAM aMgonuM adhyayana karAve. prAcIna kALamAM to evo niyama hato ke navadIkSita sAdhu jyAM sudhI AcArAMganA prathama adhyayana 'zastraparijJA'no abhyAsa pUro na kare tyAM sudhI ene vaDI dIkSA ApavAmAM AvatI nahIM ane tyAM sudhI e gocarI vahoravA jaI zake nahIM. aDhAra hajAra pada pramANa 'AcArAMgasUtra'mAM be zrutaskaMdha che. emAM pahelAmAM nava adhyayana che ane bIjAmAM soLa adhyayana che. A rIte emAM kula pacIsa adhyayana che. emAMthI prathama zrutaskaMdhanuM 'mahAparijJA' nAmanuM adhyayana vilupta thaI gayuM che. A adhyayana mATe evI janazruti che ke emAM viziSTa prakAranA camatkArika maMtro, vidyAo ityAdi ApavAmAM AvyA hatA. paraMtu kALa badalAtAM eno durupayoga thavAno saMbhava hovAthI AcAryoe enuM adhyayana karAvavAnuM baMdha karI dIdhuM ane ema karatAM e adhyayana lupta thaI gayuM che. chellA dasa pUrvadhara zrI vajasvAmIe A 'mahAparijJA' adhyayanamAMthI AkAzagAminI vidyA prApta karI hatI evo ullekha zAstragraMthomAM thayelo che. AcArAMgasUtranI mAvaLA (bhAvanA) ane vimuttI (vimukti) nAmanI chellI be cUlikAo vize AcArAMganI cUrNimAM evI sarasa vAta Ave che ke zrI sthUlibhadranAM bahena yakSA sAdhvI mahAvideha kSetramAM gayAM hatAM ane tyAM zrI sImaMdharasvAmInAM darzana karyAM hatAM. te samaye zrI sImaMdharasvAmIe emane bhAvaLA ane vimuttI nAmanAM be adhyayana ApyAM hatAM, je saMghe AcArAMga
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________________ AcArAMga' vize abhinava prakAzana 363 sUtramAM aMte cUlikA tarIke sthApita karyA hatAM. (zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanA triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritranA pariziSTa parva pramANe zrI sImaMdhara-svAmIe yakSA sAdhvIne cAra adhyayana ApyAM hatAM, jemAMthI saMghe be "AcArAMgamAM ane be 'dazavaikAlika'mAM cUlikA tarIke sthApita karyA hatAM.) 'AcArAMgasUtramAM aDhAra hajAra varSa prAcIna evI bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInI vANI yathAsvarUpe sacavAI rahI che. "AcArAMgasUtranA AraMbhamAM ja gaNadhara zrI sudharmAsvAmI zrI jaMbusvAmIne kahe che : surya ne mIrAM ! te mAyA madhrAM - (ha AyuSyamAna ! meM sAMbhaLyuM che te bhagavAna vardhamAna svAmIe A pramANe kahyuM che -AthI ja AcArAMgasUtra'nI adhikRta vAcanAnuM saMpAdana karanAra pa. pU. zrI jaMbUvijayajI mahArAje e graMthanI prastAvanAmAM kahyuM che, "AcArAMgasUtra'mAM atisaMkSipta chatAM atyaMta vedhaka anekAneka suvAkyo aneka sthaLe patharAyelAM che. gaMbhIra rIte tenuM manana karavAmAM Ave to anAdikAlIna ajJAna ane mohane kSaNavAramAM hacamacAvI mUke evI tenAmAM atyaMta tejomaya divya zakti bharelI che. AcArAMgasUtranuM adhyayana karatI vakhate prabhu mahAvIra paramAtmAnI atizayothI bharelI pAMtrIsa guNayukta divya, gaMbhIra vANI jANe sAkSAt sAMbhaLatA hoIe tevo apUrva AnaMdAnubhava thAya che.' eTale ja AvA divya graMtha upara zrI zIlAMkAcArye saMskRtamAM lakhelI TIkAno hiMdImAM anuvAda prakAzita thAya che ethI AnaMdollAsa anubhavAya che. A graMthamAM mULa sUtra, saMskRta chAyA, zabdArtha, sUtrArtha, TIkA-anuvAda ane sUtrasAra e kramamAM lekhana thayuM che. lekhana vyavasthita ane paddhatisara thayuM che. sUtrasAramAM te te viSayanI vigata adhikRta chaNAvaTa karavAmAM AvI che. 5. pU. zrI jayapravijayajIe je parizrama uThAvyo che te anumodanIya che. emAM emanI zAstra prItinAM ane zAstrabhaktinAM supere darzana thAya che. emaNe potAnA dAdAguru zrI rAjendrasUrIzvarajInI ane potAnA guruvarya zrI yatIndrasUrIzvarajInI jJAnopAsanAnI paraMparAne sAcavI che e noMdhapAtra che. - pa. pU. zrI jayaprabhavijayajI mahArAja sAtheno mAro paricaya keTalAMka varSa pahelAM pAlItANAmAM jyAre jaina sAhitya samAroha yojAyo hato tyArathI che. A samAroha vastuta: emanI preraNAthI ja goThavAyo hato. e vakhate emanI jJAnopAsanAnI, sAhityaprItinI pratIti thaI hatI. jyotiSa aMgeno emano
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________________ 34 jinatattva muhUrtarAja' nAmano graMtha suprasiddha che. emaNe "zrI yatIndrasUri dIkSAzatAbdI graMtha'nuM saMpAdana karyuM che. have emanA hAthe zrI zrIlAMkAcAryanI AcArAMgavRttino hiMdI anuvAda thayo che ane te prakAzita thAya che e atyaMta AnaMdano avasara che. A graMtha anekane AgamonA abhyAsamAM sahAyabhUta thaze. jJAnopAsanAnA kSetre A eka moTuM yogadAna gaNAze. - pUjya mahArAjazrIno A graMtha taiyAra karavAmAM paMDita zrI ramezabhAI hariyAno sAro sahayoga sAMpaDyo che. e badale teo paNa dhanyavAdane pAtra che. 5. pU. zrI jayaprabhavijayajI mahArAje A graMthanA lekhana - prakAzana dvArA mRtopAsanAnuM je anumodanIya kArya karyuM che te anekanA AtmakalyANanuM nimitta banI raho evI zubhakAmanA. A Amukha lakhavAmAM mArA adhikAra karatAM pUjya mahArAjazrIno mArA pratyeno sabhAga ja vizeSa rahyo che. jinAjJA viruddha kaMI paNa lakhAyuM hoya to micchAmi dukkaDe !
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________________ jinatattva 365 jinatattva (graMtha pahelo)nI viSaya sUci bhAga 1 1. trivijaya 2. pratisevanA 3. niyANu saMkhanA karuNAnI carama koTi 6. sAMvatsarika kSamApanA 7. samuddaghAta ane zailezIkaraNa 8. kAusagna 9. kalpasUtra 10. paccakkhANa 11. AlocanA 12. jaina dRSTie tapazcaryA 13. saMyamanI sahacarI gocarI 14. vardhamAna tapanI oLI 15. parvAdhirAja paryuSaNa-1 19. parvAdhirAja paryuSaNa-2 bhAga 2 17. lAMchana 18. prabhAvanA 19. parISaha 20. upasarga 21. keza-loca 22. labdhi 23. samavasaraNa 24. nirAmiSAhAra - jaina dRSTie 25. mallinAthanI. pratimA
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________________ 366 jinatattva bhAga 3 26. samaya joyama mA pamAyaNa 27. dharmadhyAna 28. pratikramaNa 29. dAnadharma 30. svAdhyAya 31. jAtismaraNa jJAna 32. saMyamano mahimA 33. zIlavighAtaka paribaLo bhAga 4 34. manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA 35. navakAramaMtramAM saMpadA 36. navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI 37. navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa 38. divya dhvani 39. logassa sUtra 40. dayAprerita hatyA - itara ane jaina tattvadRSTi 41. bhaktAmara stotra - keTalAka prazno bhAga 5 42. parvArAdhanA 43. abhyAkhyAna 44. navakAramaMtranI zAzvatA 45. upAdhyAya-padanI mahattA 46. sAmayika 47. bodhidurlabha bhAvanA
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________________ [AgaLanA phlaeNpanuM anusaMdhAna] anya saMsthAo mATe karoDo rUpiyAnuM dAna ekatrita karI e dAna e saMsthAne samarpita karI karUNAnA kAmanI saMghane preraNA ApI. zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya dvArA Ayojita jaina sAhitya samArohanA teo sarjaka hatA ane 17 sAhitya samArohanuM Ayojana vividha sthaLe karyuM. A pravRttinA phaLasvarUpa aneka vidvAno taiyAra thayAM che jemanI Aje ujjavaLa kArakirdI nirmAI che. eozrInA dehavilaya pachI paNa A vidvad goSThinI pravRtti cAlu rahI ane 18mo sAhitya samAroha 2006mAM bhAvanagaramAM temaja 19 mo sAhitya samAroha 2008mAM pUnAmAM yojAyo. jaina dharmanA A prakAMDa paMDita ane saMzodhake dharmanA vividha viSayo para lagabhaga 115 pustakonuM sarjana karyuM che. potAnA sarva sAhitya sarjananA kopIrAITano temaNe tyAga karyo te sAhitya jagatanI virala ghaTanA che. bhAratamAM tema ja videzamAM jevA ke AphrikA, yu. ke., amerikA, keneDA, jApAna, haoNMgakaoNMga, dubaI, sudAna va. tyAMnI saMsthAnA AmaMtraNathI jaina dharma ane sAhitya para vyAkhyAno ApyAM che. AvA vidvAna lekhaka, sarjaka, saMpAdaka, saMzodhaka ane sAhityakAra DaoN. ramaNabhAI muMbaInA pratiSThita sAmAjika kAryakara zrI dIpacaMda tribhovanadAsanI suputrI ane sophiyA kaoNlejanA gujarAtInA prAdhyApikA tArAbahena zAha sAthe 1953mAM lagnagraMthithI joDAyA. A sukhI dAmpatyanA phaLa svarUpa putrI zailajA ane putra amitAbha che. A banne saMtAnonI zaikSaNika, sAmAjika ane vyavasAyika kArakirdI paNa ujjavaLa che. zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMghe temanA sarva sAhityane samAvatA 'DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha sAhitya saurabha'nA zIrSakathI sAta graMthonuM prakAzana karI temanA bahumukhI pratibhAzALI jIvanakAryane ucita ane ujjavaLa aMjali ApI che.
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