Prachin Jain Smarak Madhyaprant Madhya Bharat Rajuputana

Author(s): Shitalprasad
Publisher: Mulchand Kisandas Kapadia
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/010443/1

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- - madhyaprAnta, madhyabhArata aura rAjapUtAnAke . prAcIna jaina smaark| UmwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwnxncommenAmantra saMgrahakartAzrI jainadharmabhUSaNa dharmadivAkara vra0 zItalaprasAdajI, aneka granthoMke racayitA, TIkAkAra va jainamitra tathA vIrake A0 sampAdaka; sUrata / marocomopoker prakAzakamUlacanda kisanadAsa kaapdd'iyaa-suurt| " jainajagat " ke prathamavarSake grAhakoMkozrImAna sAhU salekhacandajI jagamandaradAsajI gaMgavahAduraIsa-najIbAbAdakI orase bheNtt| wwwwwwwwww san 1926 1 prati 1000 mUlya-dusa-Ane maatr| ...minimmmmmmmmmm w wwrv----

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prakAzakamUlacanda kisanadAsa kApar3iyo / mAlika, digambara jaina pustakAlaya, cndaavaahii-suurt| mudrakamUlacanda kisanadAsa kApar3iyA, 'janavijaya ' pri. presa, sapATiyA cklaa.-srt|

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*60801803%EURDENIEODX # upodghAta / REECE EDCODE03%E0C00302 __isa pustakake likhanekA udyama seTha vaijanAtha sarAvagI mAlika pharma seTha jokhIrAma mUMgarAja naM0 173 harizanaroDa kalakattAkI preraNAse huA hai| isake pahale baMgAla, vihAra, ur3IsA, saMyuktaprAMta va bambaI prAMtake tIna smAraka pragaTa ho cuke haiM / isa pustakameM madhyapradeza, madhyabhArata aura rAjapUtAnAke jaina smAraka jo kucha 'sarkArI riporTase mAllama hue haiM unakA saMgraha kiyAgayA hai| madhyapradezake haraeka nilekA varNana jAnaneke liye pustakoMkI sahAyatA nAgapura myUniyamake nAyaba kyUreTara mi0 i0 e0 DirobU epha0 jheDa0 esa0 tathA mi0 ema0 e0 subUra ema0 ena0 esa0 kvAina eksaparTane dI jinake hama atizaya AbhArI haiM / madhyabhArata aura rAjapUtAnAke sambandhameM aneka pustakoMke dekhanekI sahAyatA rAyabahAdura paMDita gaurIzaMkara ojhA kyUreTara myUniyama ajamerane dI jinake bhI hama ati AbhArI haiM | Imperial Gazetteer impIriyala gajeTiyara Adi pustakoMkI sahAyatA va epigrephikA Adi pustakoMke dekhanemeM madada impIriyala lAiberI kalakattA tathA bambaI rAyala esiyATika sosAyaTI lAibrerI bambaIse prApta huI hai jinake bhI hama ati kRtajJa haiN| isa pustakake par3hanese jJAta hogA ki jainiyoMke maMdira va unameM sthApita bar3I 2 mUrtiye una sthAnoMmeM jainiyoMke na rahanese saba kisa avinayakI dazAmeM haiN|

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(4) hameM vidita hotA hai ki ina tInoM jiloMmeM sakAradvArA bahuta kama khoja huI hai| yadi .vizeSa .soja kI jAve to jainiyoMke aura bhI smAraka mila sakte haiN| jo kucha mile haiM unase yaha to spaSTa hai ki jainiyoMkA prabhutva bahuta adhika vyApaka yA va aneka rAjAoMne jainadharmakI bhaktiseM apane AtmAko pavitra kiyA thaa| janiyoMcA kartavya hai ki apane smArakoMko jAnakara unakI rakSAcA upAya kreN| isa pustaka prakAza honemeM dravyanI khAsa sahAyatA rAyabahAdura sAhU jagamaMgharadAsanI raIsa najIbAbAdane dI hai isake liye hana unake AbhArI haiN| 10-6-16 janadharmakA premI-70 siitlprsaad|

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9 bhuumikaa| isa pustakameM brahmacArInIne madhyapradeza, navyamArata aura rAjaputAnA ina tIna prAntaka jana smArakonnA paricaya diyA hai| mdhyprdesh| madhyapradeza do bhAgoM meM kyA huA hai:-3) madhyaprAnta svAsa nisane 18 jile haiM aura (2) varAra nisane cAra mile haiN| madhyaprAMta khAsanno goMDavAnA bhI kahate haiM kAraNaki eka to yahAM goMDoMcI saMkhyA bahuna hai, dUsare musalamAnI samayake laganaga yahAM aneka goMDa gharAnoMkA rAjya rahA hai| yaha prAnta saMcatine bahuta pichar3A huA ginA jAtA hai, aura logoMkA syAla hai ki isa prAntakA prAcIna itihAsa kucha mahatvapUrNa nahIM rahA, para yaha logoMgI bhArI bhUla hai| yayAne bhArata prAcIna itihAsa isa prAnta bahuta UMcA jyAna hai| prAcIna yoM aura zilAntoMse mida hotA hai ki yaha prAnta kozala dezakA dakSiNI bhAga thA / isIse yaha dakSiNakomala RcA gayA hai| isake sara uttarakozala thA / dakSiNozalakA vistAra uttarakozalo navika hone kAraNa use mahAnazala mI kahate the| kalacuri narezaoNka zilAlekhoMne isakA yahI nAma pAyA jAtA hai| isa prAntakA paurANika nAna daNDakAraNya hai jo vinthya aura sanapuDAna ramagIna vanatyaloMse vyAta hai| rAmAyaNa kyA-putva rAnacandrane apane pravAsa ke caudaha varSa vyatIta karane ke liye isI mUmAgane cunA thA ! usa samaya yahAM aneka RSi muniyoMki Azrama de aura vAnaravaMzI rAjAoMnA rAjya thaa| vAranIti

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(6) rAmAyaNameM ina rAjAoMko puchallebandara hI kahA hai, para jaina purANAnusAra ye rAjA bandara nahIM the, kintu unakI dhvanAoMpara bAnarakA cinha honese ve bAnaravaMzI kahalAte the / unakI sabhyatA bar3hI car3hI thI aura ve rAjanIti, yuddhanIti AdimeM kuzala the| ve jaina dharmakA pAlana karate the| inhI rAjAoMkI sahAyatAse rAmacandra rAvaNako parAsta karanemeM saphalIbhUta hosake the| kucha khonoM aura anumAnoMparase Ajakala kucha vidvAnoMkA yaha bhI mata hai ki rAvaNakA rAjya isI prAntake antargata thA / isakA samarthana isa prAntase sambandha rakhanevAlI eka paurANika kathAse bhI hotA hai / mahAbhArata aura viSNupurANameM yahAMka eka bar3e yogI narezakA ullekha hai / inakA nAma thA kArtavIrya va sahasrArjuna / inhoMne aneka napa, tapa aura yajJa karake aneka RddhiyAM siddhiyAM prApta kI thIM / inakI rAjadhAnI narmadA nadIke taTapara mAhiSmatI ( maMDalA) thii| ekavAra yaha rAjA apanI striyoMke sAtha nadImeM jalakrIr3A kara rahA thA / kallolameM usane apanI bhujAoMse narmadA nadIkA pravAha roka diyA jisase nadIkI dhArA Thilakara anyatrase vaha niklii| pravAhase nIcekI ora eka sthAnapara rAvaNa zivapUjana kara rahA thA / nadIkI dhArA uckha la hokara vaha nikalanese rAvaNakI saba pujApanI baha ga / isapara rAvaNa bahuta krodhita huA aura usane kArtavIryapara car3hAI karadI, para kArtavIryane use parAstakara kaida kara liyA aura bahuta samayataka apane baMdIgRhameM rakkhA / isakA ullekha kAlidAsa kavine 'apane raghuvaMza kAvyameM isa prakAra kiyA hai:

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( 7 ) jyAbaMdha niSpandabhujena yasya vinizvasahakraparampareNa / kArAgRhe nirjitavAsavena laMkezvareNoSitamAprasAdAt // arthAt jisa laMkezvarane indrako bhI parAjita kiyA thA vahI kArtavIryaka kArAgArame maurvIse bhujAoM meM baMdhA huA aura apane aneka mukhoMse bar3I2 sAMseM letA huA kArtavIryakI prasannatA honeke samayataka rahA / aitihAsika kAla meM isa prAMtakA sabase prAcIna saMbandha maurya sAmrAjyase thA / jabalapUrake pAsa rUpanAthameM jo azoka samrATkA lekha pAyA gayA hai usase siddha hotA hai ki Ajase lagabhaga aDhAI hajAra varSa pUrva yaha prAMta maurya sAmrAjyake aMtargata thA / caMdragupta maurya aura bhadrabAhusvAmI ujjainase nikalakara isI prAMtameMse hote hue dakSiNako gaye hoMge / usa samaya yahAM jainadharmakA khUba pracAra huA hogA / vikramakI cauthI zatAbdise lagAkara Ageke aneka rAjavaMzoMke yahAM zilAlekha, tAmrapatra Adi mile haiN| DaoN0 vinsenTa smithakA anumAna hai ki samudragupta apanI digvijayake samaya sAgara, jabalapUra aura chattIsagar3ha meM se hokara dakSiNakI ora bar3he the| usa samaya cAMdA jilemeM bauddha rAjAoMkA rAjya thA / pAMcavI chaTavIM zatAvdike do rAjavaMza ullekhanIya haiM kyoMki ye donoM hI rAjavaMza bhAratake itihAsameM apane DhaMgake vilakSaNa hI the / inameM se eka parivrAjaka mahArAjA kahalAte the / jinakA rAjya jabalapurake AsapAsa thA / dUsare rAjarSi rAjyakula nareza the jinakA rAjya chattIsagar3ha meM thA / isI samaya jabalapUrake pAsa ucchakalpake mahArAjA bhI rAjya karate the / isakI rAjadhAnI Adhunika uccha

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(8) harA thii| madhyaprAMtakA sabase bar3A rAjavaMza kalacUri vaMza thA jisakA prAbalya AThavIM nauvIM zatAbdimeM bahuta bar3hA / zilAlekhoMmeM isa vaMzakI utpatti uparyukta sahasrArjuna va kArtavIryase batalAI gaI hai / eka samaya kalacUri sAmrAjya baMgAlase gujarAta aura banArasase karnATaka taka phaila gayA thA, para yaha sAmrAjya bahuta samayataka sthAyI nahIM raha sakA / kramazaH isa vaMzakI do zAkhAyeM hogaI / eka zAkhAkI rAjadhAnI javalapUrake pAsa tripurI thI jise cedi bhI kahate haiM aura dUsarIkI vilAsapura jileke ratanapurameM | yadyapi kalacUri narezoMkA rAjya bahuta samaya taka banA rahA, para tIna cAra zatAbdiyoMke pazcAt usakA jora bahuta ghaTa gyaa| kalacUrI nareza prArambhameM jainadharmake popaka the / pAMcavIM chaTavIM zatAbdike aneka pANDya aura pallava zilAlekhoMmeM ullekha hai ki 'kalabhra' logoMne tAmila dezapara car3hAI kI aura cola, cera, 'aura pAMDya rAjAoMko parAstakara apanA rAjya jamAyA / prophesara rAmasvAmI ayyangArane velvikuDike tAmrapatra tathA tAmila bhASAke 'pariyapurANam' 'parase 'siddha kiyA hai ki ye kalabhravaMzI pratApI rAjA 'jainadharmake pakke anuyAyI the ( Studies in south Indian Jainizm P. 53-56) inake tAMmila dezameM pahuMcanese jainadharmakI vahAM bar3I unnati huI / inake eka rAjAkA nAma yA upanAma "kalvarakalvam ' thA / ina narezoMke vaMzaja aba 'bhI vidyamAna haiM aura ve kilAra kahalAte haiN| zrIyukta 'ayyangArajIkA anumAna hai ki ye kilabhra' oNrya nahIM drAviNa jAtike hoMge, para adhika sambhava yaha pratIta hotA hai ki ye

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'kalabhra' kalaMcurivaMzakI hI 'zAkhA hoNge| kalaMcuri saMvat san 248 IsvIse prArambha hotA hai / ataeva 'pAMcavIM zatAbdimeM inakA dakSiNa para caDhAI karanA asambhava nahIM haiN| ayyangArajIkA anumAna hai ki sambhavataH dakSiNake jainiyoMne hI zevaMrAMnAoMse trAsita hokara kalabhrarAjAko dakSiNapara caDhAI karaneke liye Amantrita kiyA thaa| isa viSayapara abhI bahuta thoDA prakAza par3A hai| isakI khoja honekI atyanta AvazyaktA hai| IsvI pUrva dUsarI zatAbdikA jo udayagirise 'kaliMgake jaina rAjA khAravelakA 'lekha milA hai usameM khAravelake 'sAtha 'cetarAjavasavadhana' vizeSaNa pAyA jAtA hai / isakI saMskRta chAyA 'caitrarAjavaMzavardhana' kI jAtI hai / para vaha 'cedirAjavaMzavardhana ' bhI ho 'saktA hai jisase khAravelakA kalacurivaMzIya honA siddha hotA hai / anya kitane hI kalacuri narezoMne apaneko 'trikaliGgAdhipati' kahA hai / Azcarya nahIM jo khAravelakA kalacurivaMzase sambaMdha ho / prophesara zeSagirirAvakA bhI aisA hI anumAna hai| (South Indian Jainizm P. 24) madhyaprAntake kalacuri nareza jainadharmake poSaka the 'isakA eka pramANa yaha bhI hai ki unakA rASTrakUTa narezoMse ghaniSTa sambandha thA aura rASTrakUTanareza jainadharmake bar3e upAsaka the| ina donoM 'rAjacaMzoMmeM aneka vivAha sambandha bhI hue the / udAharaNArtha kRSNarAja (dvi0) ne kokalladeva (cedinareza) kI rAjakumArIse vivAha kiyA thaa| kokalake putra zaMkaragaMNakI do rAjakumAriyoMko 'kRSNarAjake putra jagattuMgane vivAhA thaa| isI prakAra indrarAja aura amoghavarSane

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(12) pAye jAte haiM ve inhIM kalacuriyoMkI santAna haiN| aneka bhArI maMdira jo AjataMka 'vidyamAna haiM ve prAyaH isI giratI ke samayameM 'nirmANa hue haiM / jainiyoMke mukhya tIrtha isa prAMtameM baitUla jilemeM muktAgiri, nimAr3a jilemeM siddhavarakUTa aura damoha nilemeM kuMDalapura haiM / muktAgiri, aparanAma meDhAgiri aura siddhavarakUTa siddha"kSetra haiM jahAMse prAcIna kAlameM karor3oM muniyoMne mokSapada prApta kiyA hai / muktAgirimeM kula ar3atAlIsa maMdira haiM jinameM mUrtiyoMpara vikramakI caudahavIM zatAbdise lagAkara sattarahavIM zatAbdi 'takake ullekha haiM / ina maMdiroMmeM pAMca bahuta prAcIna pratIta hote haiM aura sambhavataH bArahavIM terahavIM zatAbdike haiM / siddhavarakUTake prAcIna maMdira dhvaMsa avasthA haiN| kucha mUrtiyoMpara pandrahavIM zatAvdike tithi-ullekha haiM / kuNDalapurake maMdiroMkI saMkhyA 52 hai| mukhya maMdirameM mahAvIrasvAmIkI bRhat mUrti hai aura 17havIM zatAvdikA zilAlekha hai / maMdiroMse alaMkRta parvata kuMDalAkAra hai isIse isakA nAma kuNDalapura par3A hai, para kaI bhAiyoMko isase 'mahAvIrasvAmIkI janmanagarI kundanapurakA bhrama hotA hai| ina tInoM 'kSetroMkA prAkRtika saundarya bar3A hI cittagrAhI aura prabhAvotpAdaka hai| varAra / * isakA prAcIna nAma 'vidarbha' pAyA jAtA hai / paM0 tArAnAtha tarkavAcaspatine isakI vyutpatti isa prakAra kI hai:-vigatAH darbhAH kuzAH yataH ' arthAt jahAM 'darbha na Uge, para yaha nirI vyAkaraNakI khIMcAtAnI hI pratIta hotI hai| yaha bhI dantakathA hai ki yahAM vidarbha nAmakA eka rAjA hogayA hai isIse isakA

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(13) nAma vidarbha deza par3A, isakA: samarthana. 'bhAgavatapurANa. se. bhI hotA hai / bhAgavatapurANake. pAMcave skandhameM RSabhadeva mahArAjakA varNana hai.| vahAM kahA gayA hai. ki.RSabhadevane. apane. kula.. rAjyake nava hissekara unheM apane nava putroMmeM vitaraNa kara diye| kuza nAmake putrako jo bhAga milA vaha kuzAvarta khlaayaa| brahmako. jo deza milA usakA nAma brahmAvarta par3A, isI prakAra vidarbha nAmaka kumArako jo pradeza milA vaha vidarbha deza khlaayaa| jaina purANoMmeM aisA kathana nahIM hai / Ajakala isa dezako vahADa kahate haiN| jo vidarbhavA hI apabhraMza hai, para vahADakI- vyutpattike viSayameM: bhI aneka dantakathAyeM, anumAna aura-tarka lagAye jAte haiN| koI kahatA hai varayAtrA ba 'varahATa' va 'varAta' se bahADa banA hai| isakAsambaMdha kRSNa aura rukmaNIke vivAhakI varAtase batalAyA. jAtA.. hai| koI.vardhAhAra va vardhAtaTa-arthAt.vardhAke, pAsakA dezase vahADarUpa siddha karatA hai| koI virATa va.vairATa rAjAse. vahADakA sambandha sthApita karatA hai. ityAdi, para ye saba nirI kalpanAyeM hI pratIta hotI haiN| vidarbha dezakA ullekha rAmAyaNa aura mahAbhAratameM aneka jagaha pAyA jAtA hai / agastya RpikI patnI lopAmudrA, ikSvAkuvaMzake. rAjA sagarakI rAnI kezinI, anakI rAnI indumatI, nalarAjAkI . rAnI damayantI, kRSNakI rAnI rukmiNI, pradyumnakI rAnI zubhAMgI, . aniruddhakI rAnI rukmAvatI ye saba vidarbha dezakI hI rAjakumAriyAM thiiN| rukmiNI bhISmaka rAMjAkI kanyA va rukmIkI bahina . thiiN| bhISmakakI.rAjadhAnI kauNDinyapura thI jisakA Adhunika bAma

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(14) kuMDinapura hai| yaha amarAvatIse lagabhaga vIsa mIla hai| kahA jAtA hai ki Adhunika amarAvatI usa samayameM kauNDinyapurake hI aMtargata thii| amarAvatImeM jo ambakAdevIkI sthApanA hai vaha kauNDinyapu-rakI adhiSThAtrIdevI kahI jAtI hai| yahIMpara rukmiNI ambikAdevIkI pUjA karane AI thIM aura yahIMse kRSNane usakA apaharaNa kiyA thA / rukmiNIkA bhAI rukmI jaba kRSNase parAjita ho gayA aura rukmiNIko vApisa nahIM lesakA tava vaha bahuta lajjita huaa| lajAke mAre usane kauNDinyapurako jAnA hI ucita nahIM smjhaa| usane eka dUsare hI sthAnapara apanI rAnadhAnI bnaaii| isakA nAma usane bhojakaTa (bhojakaTaka) rakkhA / isa sthAnakA nAma Ajakala bhAtakulI hai jo amarAvatIse lagabhaga dasa mIla hai| yahAM jainiyoMkA bar3A prAcIna maMdira hai aura vArSika melA lagatA hai| vikramakI 8 vI 9 vIM tathA 10vIM zatAbdimeM vidarbha kramazaH cAlukya aura rASTrakUTa rAjAoMke rAjyameM sammilita thaa| ye donoM hI rAjavaMza jaina dharmake poSaka the aura isaliye ukta zatAbdiyoMmeM yahAM jaina dharmakA khuba pracAra rahA / kahA jAtA hai ki musalamAnoMke Agamanase prathama dazavIM zatAbdike lagabhaga vahADAntargata elicapUrameM 'Ila' nAmakA eka nainadharmI rAnA rAjya karatA thaa| usane vi0 saM0 1000meM apane nAmase Ilicapura (Ilezapura) zahara vsaayaa| 'eka bAra Ila rAjAne eka musalamAna phakIrake sAtha burA vartAva kiyA isakA samAcAra gajanIke tatkAlIna rAjA zAha rahamAnake 'pAsa phuNcaa| usa samaya zAha rahamAnakA vivAha ho rahA thaa| unako phakIrake apamAnase itanA burA lagA ki unhoMne apanA

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(15) vivAha chor3a IlarAjApara caDhAI kara dI / isIse unakA nAma dulhArahamAna pdd'aa| dUlhArahamAna aura Ilake bIca ghora yuddha huA jisameM donoM hI rAjA kAma aaye| musalamAnoMke gyAraha hajAra yoddhA isa yuddhameM mAre gaye, para anta meM musalamAnoMkI hI jIta huii| yuddhameM mAre gaye yoddhA saba eka hI sthAnapara daphana kiye gaye aura usa sthAnapara eka imArata banavAI gii| yaha imArata aba bhI vidyamAna hai aura 'gaMjIzahIdA' nAmase prasiddha hai / pAsa hI zAha dUlhArahamAnakI katrara bhI banI huI hai / ukta kathAkA ullekha tavArIkha-i- amaz2adImeM pAyA jAtA hai, para anya koI puSTa pramANa isa vRttAntake abhItaka nahIM pAye gaye / sambhava hai ki dazavIM zatAbdi ke lagabhaga yahAM Ila nAmakA koI jainI rAjA rAjya karatA rahA ho, para elicapUra usakA basAyA huvA hai yaha bAta kadApi nahIM mAnI jAsaktI / aneka graMthoM aura zilAlekhoMmeM isa nagarakA prAcIna nAma acalapura (accalapura ) pAyA jAtA hai| isa nagara ke pAsa hI jo muktAgiri nAmakA siddhakSetra hai vahAMkI kaI mUrtiyoMpara yaha nAma khudA huA pAyA jAtA hai / yahI nAma ' nirvANakANDa' graMthameM bhI AyA hai; yathA 'accalapura varaNayare ityAdi / aJcalapurakA hI apabhraMza acalapura (elicapura )... hai aura yaha nAma vikramakI 12 havIM zatAbdimeM supracalita ho gayA thA | usa samayake eka bar3e bhArI vaiyAkaraNa hemacandrAcAryane apanI vyAkaraNa 'siddha haimacandra' meM isa nAmakI vyutpatti karaneke liye eka svataMtra sUtrakI hI racanA kI hai / vaha sUtra hai 'acalapure calo:' / 8, 118, isakI vRtti karate hue kahA gayA hai

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(16) 'acalapurazabde cakaralakArayoH vyatyayo bhavati acalapuraM || isase spaSTa hai ki usa samaya ke eka prasiddha vidvAn ), itihAsaz2a aura vaiyAkaraNA ilarAjAse ilicapura nAmakI utpattiko svIkAra" nahIM karate the / C * vidarbha: prAnta meM saMskRtake aneka bar3e2 kavi ho gaye haiM / bhAraci, daNDI, bhavabhUti, guNADhya, hemAdri, bhAskarAcArya, trivikramabhaTTa, bhAskara bhaTTa, lakSmIdhara Adi saMskRta ke amara kaviyoMkA : vidarbhase sambandha batalAyA jAtA hai / yahAMke kaciyoMne-prAcInakAlameM: itanI khyAti prApta kI thI ki saMskRta sAhityameM ekA racanAzailI hI isa deza ke nAmase - prakhyAta huI | kAvyaracanA meM 'vaidarbhI rIti' sarvocca aura sarvapriya mAnI gaI hai kyoMki isa rItimeM prasAda, mAdhurya, sukumAratA, arthavyakti, udAratva Adi guNa- vizeSarUpa se pAye jAte haiM / isa dezameM aneka jaina kavi bhI ho gaye haiM / ye kavi vizeSataH kAraMjAke balAtkAragaNa aura senagaNake bhaTTArakoM meM se hue haiM / inhoMne dhArmika granthoMkI racanA kI hai, para ye granthaabhItaka prakAzita nahIM hue| ve vahAMke zAstrabhaMDAroMmeM hI rakSita haiM / apabhraMza bhASAke prasiddha kavi dhanapAla - jinakI 'bhaviSyadatta kathA ? jarmanI aura bar3audAse prakAzita ho cukI hai, sambhavataH isI prAMtameM hue haiN| kyoMki ye kavi dhAkar3avaMzI the aura yaha jAti isI prAMta meM pAI jAtI hai| bhaviSyadatta kathAkI do ati prAcIna pratiyAM bhI isa prAntakehI antargata kAraMnAke zAstrabhaMDAroMmeM-pAI gaI haiM / buDAlA jileke mehakara (meghaMkara) nAmaka grAmake bAlAjIke maMdirameM eka khaMDita jaina mUrti saMvat 1272 kI hai jise 4 "

Page #17
(17) AzAgharakI strI padmAvatIne pratiSThita karAI thI ( 0 50 ) / saMvat ke ullekhase anumAna hotA hai ki sambhavataH ye AzAghara una prasiddha jainAcArya 'kalikAlidAsa' AzAdharajIse abhinna haiM, jinake banAye hue granthoMkA jaina samAjameM bhArI Adara hai / ye AzAdhara / vagheravAla jAtike the aura rAjapUtAnA meM zAkambharI ( sAmhara ) ke nivAsI the / musalamAnoMke trAsase ve vi0 saM0 1249 meM dhArAnagarImeM aura vi0 maM0 1265 meM nAlache (nalakacchapura) meM A gaye the / unake vi0 saM0 1300 takake bane hue granthoMmeM nalakacchapurakA ullekha milatA hai, para mehakara kI mUrtike lekhaparase anumana hotA hai ki vi0 saM0 1275 ke lagabhaga AzAdharajI vidarbha prAntameM hI rahe hoMge / ve vadheravAla jAti ke the aura isa jAtikI carArameM hI vizeSa saMkhyA pAI jAtI hai| unakI strIkA nAma anyatra sarasvatI pAyA jAtA hai, para sarasvatI aura padmAvatI paryAyavAcI zabda haiM ataH unakA tAtparya eka hI vyaktise ho saktA hai / yaha bhI anumAna hotA hai ki sambhavataH AzAdharanI jaba barArameM the tabhI unhoMne apane 'mUlArAdhanAdarpaNa' nAmaka TIkA granthakI racanA kI thI / isa granthakA ullekha unake vi0 saM0 1285 se lagAkara 1300 takake bane hue granthoMkI prazastiyoM meM pAyA jAtA hai aura vi0 saM0 1275ke pUrva ke graMthoMmeM nahIM pAyA jAtA / isa graMthakI prati bhI abataka kevala varAra prAntAntargata kAranAmeM hI pAI gaI hai, anyatra nahIM / ina saba pramANoMse siddha hotA hai| ki. AzAdharajIne vi0 saM0 1275 ke lagabhaga kucha kAla varAra . prAnta meM nivAsa kiyA aura grantha racanA bhI kI /

Page #18
(18) barAra prAnta meM jainiyoMkA mukhya sthAna akolA jilemeM kAraMjA hai / yahAM lagabhaga cAra pAMcasau varSa se digaMbara saMpradAyake bhinna 2 tIna gaNoMke paTToMkI sthApanA hai / balAtkAragaNa, senagaNa aura kASTAsaMgha, ina tInoM hI gaNoMke maMdiroMmeM eka2 zAstrabhaMDAra hai / balAtkAra gaNa aura senagaNake maMdiroMke zAstrabhaMDAra bar3e hI vizAla aura mahatvapUrNa haiM / inameM aneka aprakAzita aura azrutapUrva saMskRta, prAkRta ca hindIke grantha haiM / inakA uddhAra honekI bar3I AvazyaktA hai| akolA jile meM dUsarA jainiyoMkA " pavitra sthAna sirapura hai jahAM antarIkSa pArzvanAthakA maMdira hai / B madhyabhArata / madhyabhAratake antargata aneka atyanta prAcIna aura itihAsa prasiddha sthAna haiM / avaMtI dezakI gaNanA bhArata ke prAcIna se prAcIna rAjyoM meM kI gaI hai / jisa dina antima tIrthaMkara mahAvIrasvAmI - kA mokSa huA thA usI dina avantI dezameM pAlaka rAjAkA abhiSeka huA thA / jaina graMthoMke anusAra maurya samrAT candragupta bhI adhikAMza avantI (ujjainI) nagarImeM hI nivAsa karate the / zrutakevalI bhadrabAhune ujjainImeM hI prathama dvAdazavarSIya durbhikSake cinha dekhe aura caMdraguptako tatsambaMdhI bhaviSyavANI sunaaii| caMdragupta samrATne yahAM hI unase jinadIkSA lelI aura yahAMse hI mUla jaina saMghakI vaha * kAraMjA aura vahAMke gaNa va zAstra bhaMDAroMkA vizeSa paricaya prApta karane ke liye dekho:- 1) digambara jaina khAsa aMka varSa 18 vIra saM0 2451 'kAraMjA' vahAMke gaNa aura zAstrabhaMDAra (2) sI0 pI0 gavanbhenTa dvArA prakAzita - Cutlogue of Sanskrit - Prakrit Msg. 1. C. 1' & Berar.

Page #19
(16) dakSiNa yAtrA prArambha huI jisakA kevala jainadharmake hI nahIM bhAratavarSake itihAsapara bhI bhArI prabhAva pdd'aa| vikramAditya narezake sabandhameM Adhunika vidvAnoMkA mata hai ki vikrama saMvatke prArambha kAlake samaya kisI ukta nAmake rAnAkA aitihAsika astitva siddha nahIM hotA, para jaina granthoMmeM mahAvIrasvAmIke 470 varSa pazcAt unainIke rAjA vikramAdityakA ullekha milatA hai va unake jIvanakI bahutasI ghaTanAyeM bhI pAI jAtI haiM / 'kAlikAcArya kathAnaka' ke anusAra vikramAdityane mahAvIrasvAmIse 470 varSa pazcAt videziyoM (zakoM se yuddhakara unheM parAsta kiyA aura apanA sambatU claayaa| isake 135 varSa pazcAta zakoMne vikramAdityako harAyA aura dUsarA saMvat sthApita kiyA / spaSTataH ukta donoM saMvatoMkA abhiprAya kramazaH vikrama aura zaka saMvatse hai, para ina saMvatoMke cIca 135 varSakA antara honese zakoMke vijetA vikrama aura unase parAjita honevAle vikrama eka nahIM mAne jAsakte / jo ho para aneka jaina grantha yaha pramANita karate haiM ki usa samaya eka bar3A pratApI vikramAditya nAmakA nareza huA hai jo jaindhrmaavlmbiithaa| isakA samarthana isa bAtase bhI hotA hai ki 'vaitAla paMcaviMzatikA' 'siMhAsana dvAtriMzikA' Adi vikramAdityase sambandha rakhanevAle kathAnaka jainiyoMne hI vizeSa rUpase apane grantha bhaMDAroMmeM surakSita rakkhe haiN| guptavaMzI rAjAoMke samayameM yadyapi jainadharmako vizeSa uttejana nahIM milA, tathApi rAjyameM zAMti honese usakA pracAra hotA rhaa| isI samayameM 'hUga ' jAtike videzI luTeroM kamaNase deza kI bhArI kSati huI aura madhyamAratameM jaina dharma ko vishe| hAni huii|

Page #20
(20) jaina graMthoM meM isa samayake 'kalki' nAmaka rAnAke nirgrantha muniyoMpara bhArI atyAcAroMkA ullekha hai| uttarapurANameM kahA gayA hai ki usane parigraharahita muniyoMpara. bhI kara lagAyA thaa| kucha vidvAna isa karikarAjako hUNavaMzI, 'mahA durAcArI mihirakula hI anumAna karate haiM / kalkikA adharmarAjya bahuta samayataka nahIM calA-42 varSake adharma rAjyase bhUtalako kalaMkitakara kalki kugatiko prApta huA aura usake uttarAdhikAriyoMne punaH dharmarAjya sthApita kiyA / nauvIM dazavIM zatAbdise madhyabhAratameM jainadharmakI vizeSa unnati huI aura kIrti phailii| 'dhArA ke narezoMne jaina dharmako khUba apabAyA, 'mahAsenasUri ' ne mujjanarezase vizeSa sanmAna prApta kiyA aura unake uttarAdhikArI sindhurAnaka eka mahAsAmantake anurodhase unhoMne 'pradyumnacarita' kAvyakI racanA kI / gvAliyara riyAsatake zivapura paraganAntargata dUvakuMDase jo saM0 1145kA zilAlekha milA hai usameM tatkAlika rAjavaMza paricayake atirikta 'lATavAgaTa' gaNaka AcAryokI paramparA dI hai| isa paramparAke Adiguru devasena kahegaye haiM (e0 73-77) / ye devasena saMbhavataH ve hI haiM jinhoMne saMvat 990meM darzanasAra nAmaka eka jaina aitihAsika graMthakI racanA kI thii| inake banAye hue saMskRta, prAkRta aura bhI aneka grantha pAye jAte haiM ! bhojadevake samayameM aneka prasiddhara janAcArya hue haiM / brahmadeva TIkAkArake anusAra dravyasaMgraha graMthake racayitA nemicandrAcArya bhogadevake darabArameM the| nayanaMdi AcAyene apanA apabhraMza bhASAka, eka kAvya 'sudarzanacaritra' bhI inhIMke rAjyameM saM0 1100meM samApta kriyA thA jaisA usakI prazastimeM hai:

Page #21
(21) 'tihuvarNanArAyaNasirinikeu, tahiM Naravaru puMgamu bhoyadeu / Niva vikkamakAlaho vavagaesu, eyAraha saMvaccharasaesu / / tahi kevalicariu amacchareNa, prayaNaMdiya viraiu vacchareNa | terahavIM zatAbdImeM AzAdharanI rAjapUtAnese musalamAnoMke bhayase dhArAmeM Agaye the| dhArA aura nAlachemeM rahakara hI unhoMne apane adhikAMza graMthoMkI racanA kii| yaha samaya jainadharmakI khUba samRddhikA thaa| bhelasAke samIpako 'vIsanagara' jainiyoMkA bahuta prAcIna sthAna hai| vaha zItalanAtha tIrthakarakI janmabhUmi honese atizayakSetra hai| jaina graMthoMmeM isakA nAma bhaddalapura pAyA jAtA hai / bhaTTArakoMkI gaddI yahIMse prArambha hokara mAnyakheTa gaI thii| isI samaya madhyabhAratameM vizeSataH bundelakhaNDameM aneka jaina maMdira nirmApita hue jinake aba adhikataH khaNDahara mAtra zeSa raha gaye haiN| khajarAhAke prasiddha jaina maMdira isI samayake haiM / AgAmI tIna cAra zatAbdiyoMmeM maMdiranirmANakA kArya khUba pracuratAse jArI rahA, bar3e2 sundara kArIgarIke maMdira banagaye aura aneka mUrtiyoMkI pratiSThAyeM huii| sonAgiri (datiyA) var3avAnI, nayanAgiri (pannA), droNagiri (bInAvara) Adi atizaya kSetra isI samaya aneka maMdiroMse alaMkRta hue / sattarahavIM zatAdise yahAM jainadharmakA hrAsa honA prAramma huaa| jahAM kisI samaya hajAroM lAkhoM jainI the vahIM aba kosoM taka apaneko nainI kahanevAlA DhUnr3hanese nahIM milatA / vahAM aba jainadharmakA patA unhIM maMdiroMke khaNDaharoM aura TUTIphUTI hajAroM jinamUrtiyoMse calatA hai| raajpuutaanaa| jainadharma oNdise kSatriyoMkA dharma rahA hai, aura isaliye isameM

Page #22
(24) jaina samAjameM anyatra to kSatriyatva bahuta samaya se lupta ho gayA para rAjapUtAne meM vaha abhI 2 taka banA rahA hai| rAjatva, maMtrItva aura senApatitvakA kArya jainiyoMne jisa caturAI aura kauzalase calAyA hai usase unhoMne rAjapUtAneke itihAsameM amara nAma prApta kara liyA hai / AdinAtha maMdirake nirmApaka vimalazAhane bhImadeva narezake senApatikA kArya bahuta acchI tarahase kiyA thA / solahavIM zatAvdimeM akarake bhISaNa SaDyaMtra jAla meM phaMse hue rANA pratApasiMhakA uddhAra jina bhAmAzAhakI atula dravya aura caturAIse huA thA ve osavAla jAtike jainI hI the / apane anupama svadeza prema aura svArtha tyAgake liye yadi bhAmAzAha mevAr3ake jIvanadAtA kahe jAya to atyukti nahIM hogI / san 1787ke lagabhaga mAravAr3ake mahArAjA vijayasiMha ke senApati aura ajamera ke sUvedAra DumarAjane marahaToMke prati ghora yuddhakara apanI vIratA aura svAmibhaktikA acchA paricaya diyA thA / ye DramarAja bhI osavAla jaina jAtike siMghI kulake nararatna the / isI prakAra gata zatAvdike prArambhika bhAga meM vIkAnera rAjyake dIvAna aura senApati amaracaMdra jIne bhaTanerake khAna jantAkhAMko bhArI zikasta dI thI tathA aneka yuddhoM meM apanI vIratAkA acchA paricaya diyA thA / san 1817 IsvImeM piMDAriyoMkA pakSa karanekA jhUThA doSa lagAkara unake zatruoMne unake asAdhAraNa jIvanakI asamaya hI itizrI karA DAlI / ye bhI osa1 vAla jaina jAtike vIra the / aura bhI na jAne kitane jaina vIroMke vIratApUrNa jIvanacaritra Aja itihAsakI aMdherI koTharI meM par3e hue haiN| inhIM zatAbdiyoM meM rAjapUtAnene hI DhUMDhArI hindI ke kucha aise bhArI jaina

Page #23
25 ) dhArmika vidvAnoMko paidA kiyA jinhoMne saMskRta prAkRta granthoMpara hindI meM TIkA aura bhASya likhakara janatAkA bhArI upakAra kiyA hai / inameM jayacaMdra, kisanasiMha, jodharAja, ToDaramala, daulatarAma, sadAsukhajI chAvar3A Adike nAma prakhyAta haiM jinakA adhika paricaya denekI AvazyaktA nahIM / rAjapUtAne meM aneka jagaha jaise - jaisalamera, jayapura AdimeM prAcIna zAstrabhaMDAra haiM jinakA abhItaka pUrA2 zodha nahIM huA hai / vaha dina jaina saMsArake liye bar3e saubhAgyakA hogA jaba prAcIna maMdiroM, khaNDaharoM, mUrtiyoM, zilAlekhoM aura granthoMke AdhArapara jaina dharmake utthAna aura patanakA jItA jAgatA itihAsa taiyAra hokara vidvatsamAjake sanmukhaM rakkhA jaaskegaa| brahmacArIjIkI saMkalita kI huI ina prAcIna smArakoMkI pustakoMko par3hakara pAThakoMke hRdayameM yaha bhAva uThe binA nahIM rahegA ki :-- " abataka purAne khaMDaharoMmeM, maMdiroMmeM bhI kahIM, bahu mUrtiyAM apanI kalAkA pUrNa paricaya de rahIM / prakaTA rahI haiM bhagna bhI saundaryakI paripuSTatA, " dikhalA rahI haiM sAtha hIM duSkarmiyoMkI duSTatA // 1 // yadyapi atula, agaNita hamAre grantha - ratna naye naye, bahu vAra atyAcAriyoMse naSTabhraSTa kiye gaye / para hAya ! Aja rahIMsahIM bhI pothiyAM yoM kaha rahIM, kyA tuma vahI ho, Aja to pahacAnataka par3ate nahIM // 2 // hIrAlAla jaina / gAMgaI / 29-9-26 }

Page #24
sUcIpatra / prathama bhaag-mdhypraant| [8] mAMDalA jilA (1) jabalapura vibhAga 10 ) kakegamaTha maMdira... 21 [sAgara jilA (2) devagAMva ... ... (1) erana prAma ... (3) rAmanagara (2) suraI ... [5] sivanI jilA (3) paMDA ... (1) cAvarI ... (4) bInA ... (2) ugarA ... () gar3hAkoTA (8) dhanasora ... (9) sAgara ... (7) lakhanAdona (7) madanapura ... (5) miSanI zahara ... " [2] damoha jilA (2) narvadA vibhaag| (1) kuMDalapura kSetra [6] narasiMhapura jilA 24 . (2) nohaTA ... (i) barahaTA ... ... " (3) siMgoragar3ha (2) teMdUkher3A ... ... , [zajavalapura jilA (1) jabalapura zahara 7] huzaMgAbAda jilA ... (2) vaharIbaMda (1) muhAgapura ... (3) padagAMva ... (2) TimaraNI ... (4) daimApura ... [8] nimAr3a jilA (5) kaDhItalAI (1) khaMDavA ... (2) varahAnapura (7) tivAra ... (6) bhumAra ... (4) mAnadhAtA ... (7) paTanIdevI (:) siddhavarakUTa ... (10) vilahArI [6] betUla jilA... ... (11) rUpanAya ... (1) kamalI phanojiyA . (12) marahuta ... ... (2) mukkAgiri tichetra / (9) majholI ... ... 3) asIragar3ha ... "

Page #25
(27) [10] chiMdavAr3A jilA 31 [17] rAyapura jilA ... 38 (1) chiMdavAr3A ... 32 (1) AraMga ... ... 39 (2) mohagAMva... ... " (2) bar3agAMva ... ... (3) nIlakaMThI ... (3) kurga yA kuMvara... (3) nAgapura vibhAga- 33 (4) sirapura ... ... [11] vardhA jilA .... " (5) rAyapura ... ... devalI (6) DUMgaragar3ha ... ... (7) mAlakama ... [12] nAgapura jilA kalacUrI vaMza ... " (1) rAmaTeka ... (2) para miSanI [18] vilAsapura jilA 42 (3) sAvaragAMva (1) ratanapura ... ... , (4) umareranagara (2) adabhAra ... ... (6) nAgapura ... (3) dhanapura ... ... 43 (4) kharoTa ... ... " [13cAMdA jilA ... 35 (5) malatara yA malatAra 43 (1) bhAMr3aka ... ... (9) tumana ... ... 44. (2) devalavAr3A ... " [14] bhaMDArA jilA ... 36 [16] saMbalapura jilA , (1) adayAlI yA bhakSyAra , [20) saragujA rAjya ... , [15] bAlAghATa jilA 37 rAmagar3ha pahAr3I ... , (1) bhIrI ... ... (6) varAra vibhAga 46 (2) bArAsivanI (21) amarAvatI jilA ...47 (3) jogImadI (1) bhAtakulI ... ... , (4) dhanamuA ... (2) jArada ... ..." (6) dhIpura ... ... (22) elicapura jilA, ... " (4) chattIsagar3ha vibhAga-38 . (1) elicapura ... ..., [16] duga jilA ... , (23)pevatamAla yA Una jilA 86 . . nAgapurA ... ... . (1) kalama ... ... ,

Page #26
E (28) (8) akolA jilA ... 48 (14) ujena ... 11 (1) naranAla ... ... (15) amanacAra ... " (2) pAtUra ... ... (16) aTera paraganA bhiMDha , (3) sirapura ... (17) varaI ... ... 72 (3) tilahArA... ... (18) bhairogada 72 (25) vulaDAnA jilA ... (19) bhorAsA ... () mehakara ... ... (20) dRkuMDa-lekha jAyasa(2) sAtagAMva... ...41 vAla jAti saMskRta ulthAsahiMta ... 74 dUsarA bhAga-madhya bhaart| / (21) gaDhavala ... 85 (1)vadhelakhaMDa vibhAga 56 (22) khilacIpura ... , (2) bundelakhaMDa , 57/ (24) koTavala yA kuTavAra . (3) goMdavAnA pradeza (14) maU (4) mAlavA ... ... 56 (25) pAnavihAra ... 89 pazcimI chatrapa ... (21) rAjApura yA mAyApura , [1] gvAliyara rejiDensI (27) suhAniyA yA (1) vAgha ... ... 12 soniyA ... (2) baro ... ... (28) munnarasI ... (a) milamAnagara (25) susanera (4) bIzanagara ... " 13.) terahI ... (5) caMderI ... ... 63 (31) unacoDa ... (5) gvAliyarakA kilA (32) undAsa (7) gyArasapura ... (33) sAraMgapura (8) maMdasora nagara ... [2] indaura ejanso (1) naroda ... ... (1) dhapanera guphAeM ... (10) naravara nagara ... " (2) mahezvara ... ... (11, zujAlapura (3) una ... (12) udayapura (4) vijadhAra yA (13) udayagiri ... dijAvar3a

Page #27
. . . (5) colI ... [4] pathArI rAjya ... 101: (9) deharI ... 15] TokarAjya sirojanagara , (7) depAlapura 6] devAsa rAjya ... 102 (8) gvAlanaghATa (1) sAraMgapura ... ... (9) jhAradA ... (2) manAsA ... ... (10) katholI (3) nAgadA ... (11) kohala ... " [7] sItAmaU rAjya ... , (10) kothar3I 6] pirAvA aiTa... (13) mAcalapura [B] narasiMhagar3ha theTa (14) morI ... ... " (1) vihAra ... ... 104 (15) nImAvara (2) chaperA ... ... (16) gayapura ... (3) pAcora ... ... (17) saMdalapura [10] jAvarA rAjya ... " (18) sundAsI [21] rAjagar3ha . , ... 105 (18) purAgilana [12] sailAnA , ... " (20) cainapura ... [23/ bhopAvara ejansI (2) saMdhArA ... ... dhAra rAjya ... " (22 kiyulI... (1) dhArAnagara ... . (23) kukadezvara (2) mAndora yA mAndogar3ha 107 (24) rAjora ... ... . (3) karor3a ... ... 108 [3] bhopAla ejansI .... (4) sAdalapura... ... .. (1) bhojapura... (5) tArApura ... ... " (2) AtApurI ... (3) jAmagar3ha [14] bar3avAno saMjya ... 108 ... , nagara ... " 4) mahalapura (5) naravara ... [15] bhAvuA rAjya ... 106 (8) zamasagar3ha ... . / [16].orachA , ... 110 (7) mulA ... .... ,, " (1), orachA nagara ... 111 (8) sAMcI ... ... , . (2) mahAra .... ...

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(a) jaTAriyA ... 100 (4) papaunI - pampApura ... [17] - datiyA rAjya (1) sonAgiri [18] pannA rAjya (1) nayanAgirI yA reziMde giri (2) siMgorA 400 (16) ajayagar3ha rAjya ajayagar3ha gar3ha (20) chatarapura rAjya (1) khajarAhA (2) chatrapura nagara (21) bIjAvara rAjya . (22) rIvAM rAjya (1) amarakaMTaka (2) vAghogar3ha ... (3) suhAgapura... (4) rIvAM nagara (5) aldAghATa - (6) bhUmakahara (7) gUrgI masauna ... 690 *** ... ... : ... 35 ... ... 900 ... ... ... 39 ... 400 830 600 800 ".. (30 ) 22 ... "9 ... ... za 112 (1) udayapura rAjya 113 | 39 114 . 11 115 118 11 120 600 " = 121/ ... (8) mukaMdapura (4) mAra yA mUrI (10) pAThI : ( 11 ) viyAvAna : 660 (23) nAgoda yA uchaharArAjya, .."paTenI devI ... 123] " 122 " " 13 (24) naso rAjya tRtIya bhAgaM -- rAjapUtAnA " (6) kaMkarolI (7) kuMbhalagar3ha (8) nAthadvArA (e) riSabhadeva (10) udayapurazahara (11) nAgadA (12) pura (13) dilavAr3A (1) ahAra (2) vijoTiyA (3) cittaur3a, jaina stambha 133 (4) nagarI 132 141 (5) gheAra jhIla 142 142 994 (14) mAMDalagar3ha (15) kareDA (16) kailavAr3A (17) nAdalAI (18) nADola (2) vAMsavAr3A rAjya (1) arpUNA (2) kaliMjarA (3) paratApagar3ha rAjya vIrapura ... (8) jodhapura rAjya (1) vAlI ... 638 ... ... ... ... 844 930 Po Go ... 940 ... " ... 144 ... 100 ::: ... 145 : : : : ::: 124 ... 125 128 131 40 ... 33 143 33 145 = = 147 " 149 146 39 150 39 " 151 153

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(2) bhInamAla (2) mAMDhora (4) nAMdola (5) mAMgaloda ... see (6) pAkarana nagara (7) rAnApura (8) sAdar3I nagara ... (18) sAMbhara (20) saMcora . (21) nAnA (22) velAra (23) hathaMDI (24) sevAr3I (25) ghANerAva 235 ... 640 ... (e) kAparadA ... (10) pAr3a (11) vAralaI (12) dIDavAnA nagara ... ( 13 ) jasavaMtapurA ... : : : (26) varakAnA (27) sAMDerAya 4.0 (28) zeraTA... (28) bAlora (20) kedi ... : ... 905 33 8.5 4 ... (14) ghaTiyAlA (15) osiyAM yA ukesA (16) bADamera - (17) mer3atA nagara (18) pAlInagara 230 ... ... ... ... ... ... 100 ... ... .. ... ... : : (31) 154) 155 *** ... 33 19 156 23 157/ 29 39 "" ... 163 39 159 " " ... (2), (2) lodravA 158 (6) sirohI rAjya (1) nAMdiyA (2) jhArolI (3) mIrapura (4) muMgayalA ... (5) pATanArAyaNa. 33 160 16 "3 19 : 23 164 " 165 (21) bar3aLU (32) unotarA (33) surapurA (34) nadasara (35) jasola ( 36 ) nagara (37) kher3a (38) tivarI (38) phAlodI (5) jaisalamera rAjya nagara - ... 0.0 www ... ... ... 00 (1) ora (7) nItorA (8) kojarA (9) zamavArI (10) bAla:' (11) ko (12) pATI (13) vAgiNa (14) Udhamana 8 (q (16) ... ... ... 000 ... .. ... ...' 080 38 :: ... 900 008 0.2 ... 180 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... " ... ... ... 118 ... 17 200 ... 112 19 $8 16 " 38 tha ge 168 168 99 32 100 38 E 27 " " 101 31 2 2 2 3 " ra

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(10) kAlandrI (18) darakha (12) bIgala ... (23) jArI (24) vasaMtara (25) yA (29) kAmarA (25) paTTA (28) (24) vivara (30) dApo (39) iza (32) sapura (3) (20) varama *** (21) sirohI kA simpA (22) dAra (34) vApa (34) kerA *** (7) jaipura rajya (1) bhAmbera (2) - varaiTa ww 642 *** www *** (3) cATa yA cA (4) jhaMjhanU (5) maMDelA (3) narAja ... 487 ... ... 476 --- ... UST 644 (39) AbU paravata ... (20) acalagar3ha (38) orivA +42 480 .. ... 430 ... ... w32 *** 944 ... 09 ... (32) 10: "" > SP 31 1 " 23 31 29 ?? 53 73 23 17 178 -3 173 18: 37 31 2 33 37 (7) sAMgAnera... 8) puraruhara (1) (8) kizanagar3ha rAjya (1) runagara (2) aI (6) vRndI dAriyA pATana (10) ToMka sirojanagara ... (11) bharatapura rAjya (1) kanA (2. kAmA (12) koTA 1. ... ... ... (16) ajanera 400 ... (1) kaMvAprAma (2) rAmagaDa (2) vArAM *** ... ... 48 caMdravatI (14) bIkAnera rAjya (1) bIkAnera (2) rezI 930 DEA (15) alavara rAjya (1) rAjA nagara (2) pAranagara... 444 Rat *** 91 prAma 4.4 *** --- ... www ... (4) maDa (5) burA... (16) mAlAvAr3a rAjya 940 ka ..R ... .. :: *** ... ... 44. Bee ... 434 444 :: 23. 3. 994 2 *** "3 15 82 g 104 37 *** $3 22 31 31 27 33 386 13 100 27 You " ; 25

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: naM0 16kA avshess| / . vAMsavAr3A rAjyakarlijarA 192 kaTarA ... ... ... 185% talavADA ... ... " / muMgapalA ... muMgarapura rAjya ror3A , sirohI rAjya pAMsavAr3A arathUNA ... " (1) piMDavArA... DuMgarapura AMtrI ... " (2) jharolI ... san 1916 (3) muMgathanA ... DhuMgarapura rAjya aparagAMva , (4) kaparadana ... san 1917 (5' pAlarI ... ... " vAMsavAr3ArAjya nogamA 1917, sirohI rAjya 1910-11 160, san 1918 . (1) dammAnI... ... 190 udayapura kelavA ... " (2) kAlAgarA ... . pAMsavAr3A arathUNA ... 193 sana 1911-12 vAMsavAr3A rAjanagara ... " dAralI san 1916 bharatapura rAjya ... ajamera baDhAI dina jhopar3I 594 TaTI. ... alavararAja bhanapagar3ha ... " vagherA rAjya ... alavara ... ... ... " sihora rAjya ... ... 161 alapara ajavagar3ha ... (1) gaTayAlI ... | san 1920 (2) nAMdiyA ... ... san 1912-13 alavara rAjyameM ... jhAlarApATana zahara ... " (1) naugamA ... rAjya gaMgadhAra ... ... " (2) sundAnA ... * san 1914 (8) kher3A', ... bharatapura kyAnA ... " (4) naugamA ... mevAr3a-ahAra ... ... " (5) maujapura... san 1615 (6) kher3A ... DuMgarapura rAjya varor3A 191 (7) naugamA ... ajamera puSsarase

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(34) (8) nogA ... ... san 1923 (5) lakmaNagar3ha ... (1) cittAra ... 200 (10) alavara zahara ... .. (2) maharolI ... " (11) maujIpura ... , san 1924 (2) lakSmaNagar3ha ... (1) sirohIrAjya nAMdiyA 201 (13) , .... 157, (2) , vanaMtagar3ha , sirohIrAjya sirohI 167 (8) udayapura dilavAr3A , bhajanera mar3avArA gabhaTiyarale, san 1921 dina DAyarekTarIse avshess| (1) bhajamera ... ... " (2) ghArake vadhanora ... " mAhAra ... ... ... 203 (3) jaipura kuralapura ... ... ! netra kuMDanapura ... sirohI rAjya san 1922 gaMdAvala paratApagar3ha rAjya ... tAlanapura paratAvagar3ha maMdira ... caneDA ... ... cAMdanhI ... paratApagar3ha devaliyA ... " cauradevara ... .", sAdhabArA maMdira naa thaanaa| " jhAMmadI ... mahotrA ... pyAlA

Page #33
7 154. 165 166 168 169 170 (36) koratA 'vAralU jAsola loDavarA 14 muMgathala 3 patanArAyaNa baladA kalAra pAladI bAgina uthamana jAvala kAtandrI koraTA vaDallU jasola loduvA muMgathalA pATanArAyaNa bAladA kolara pAlaDI bAgiNa Uthamana jAvAla kAlandrI udaraTa varamANA kAyadA dantANI haNAdrA saNapura soverA AsarAna narANA mukaMdarA udarata baramana kAmadrA dattANI haNAdrI saNApura sIvarA asarAja + 176 180 185 23 19. 16 narainA mukaMdvArA

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madhyaprAnta, madhyabhArata aura rAjapUtAnAkeprAcIna jaina smaark| prathama bhAga-madhya praant| Imperial Gazetter of India C. P. (1908). bhAratake bAdazAhI gajaTiyara madhya prAMta (1908) se jo samAcAra, vidita huA hai usako mukhyatayA dhyAnameM lekara madhya prAMtakA varNana prArambha kiyA jAtA hai| bIca 2 meM aura pustakoMkA varNana bhI aaygaa| bahutasA masAlA haraeka jileke gajaTiyara, madhya prAntakA itihAsa aura kaujana sAhabakI riporTase liyA gayA hai| jabalapura jilemeM rUpanAthapara mahArAjA azokakA zilA staMbha hai jisase pramANita hai ki mahAazokakAra rAjya madhyaprAMtake isa bhAgameM thaa| sAgara jileke erana sthAnapara cauthI yA pAMcamI zatAbdIke lekhoMse pragaTa hai ki yahAM magadhake guptavaMzake pIche zveta hUna tUrAniyoMne rAjya kiyaa| zivanI aura ajanTAkI guphAke lekhoMse jAnA jAtA hai ki vAkAtaka vaMzane zatapurA aura nAgapurake maidAnoMpara tIsarI ____ * yaha jaina samrATa candragupa (jo zrI bhadravAhu zrutakevalIke ziSya muni hogae the) kA potA thA vaha apane rAjyake 29 varSataka jainI rahA phira vauddha hogayA thA / yaha ahiMsAkA pracAraka thA / . 1 vAkAtakaM jo pravaraNapugmeM gajya karate the una rAjAoMke kucha ATA** Discriptive list of inscriptions in C. P. & Berar by R.S. Hiralal B. A. 1916." nAmakI

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prAcIna jaina smaark| zatAbdose rAjya kiyA thaa| unakI rAjyadhAnI cAMdAke bhAMdakameM. mI jo prAcIna kAlameM eka bar3A nagara thA / varSA nileke bhItara nAgapurake kucha mAgapara san I0se do zatAbdI pahale vidarbha yA varArake hinduoM kA rAjya thaa| yahI rAjya telugUke aMdhra logoM ke hAthameM san 113meM pahuMcA phira usa para dakSigake rASTrakUTa vaMzavAloMne san 750 se 1807 taka rAjyaM kiyaa| uttarameM haihaya rAjapUtoMke kalacUrI yA cedI vaMzanoMne narbadA nadIkI UgarI ghATIpara rAjya kiyaa| inakI rAjyaghAnI tripurA yA karaNavela thI jahAM aba jabalapurameM tevara grAma hai| isa vaMzavAloMne apane lekhoMmeM apane khAsa samvatkA vyavahAra kiyA thaa| tIsarI zatAbdImeM inakI zakti bahuta jamI huI thii| jabase naumI zatAbdItaka inakA nAma nahIM suna pdd'aa| aMtameM inakA varNana san 1181 ke lekhameM AyA hai| * pustama haiM ve isa baraha hai-11) vinyAzakti (2) pravarasena prathama (8) madramaina prathama gautama putrakA beTA, yaha gautama pravarasenakA putra zA (4) pRthyAmna prazama (5, rudrasena dvi. (6) pravarasena dvi. (7) narendrasena 18) dezsena (9) pRthvIsena dvi0 (10) harisena / . 1 gaSTakUTa vaMzake pahuvase rAjA jainadharmake mAnanepAle the jinameM mahAgana amoghavarSa bahuta prasida hue hai| *gar3Ada vambaI prAMtake gajaTiyara jilda 22 pIse pragaTa hotA hai ki kalacurI vaMzazale jaina the| inakA yaha pada prasiddha thA / :kAlaM. jara pAcArAdhIzvara' arthAta sarvottama nagara kAlaMjAke svAmI inako utsatti isa nagarase vidita hotI hai / yaha buMdelakhaNDameM aba eka gar3ha (kilA)

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madhya praant| [3 nauvIMse 13 vIM zatAbdItaka sAgara aura damoha mahovAke candela rAjapUtoMke rAjyameM garbhita the / usI samayake anumAna asIragar3hakA vartamAna kilA cauhAna rAjapUtoMke hAthameM thaa| narbadA pATIke pazcima zAyada mAlavAke paramAra rAjyane 11vIM aura 13vIM zatAbdIke madhyameM rAjya kiyA hogaa| san 1904-5kA eka lekha nAgapugmeM hai ki kamasekama eka paramAra rAnA lakSmaNadevane nAgapurako apane rAjyameM milA liyA thaa| chattIsagar3hameM haihayavaMza yA cedIvaMzane ratanapurameM sthAna jamAyA thA aura rAyapura tathA vilAhai / kaniMghama sAhabakI riporTa jilda ,9 se mAlUma hotA hai ki naupI, dazI tathA gyArahavIM zatAbdI meM isa vaMzakI eka palavatI zAkhA buMdelakhaNDame gajya karatI thI jipako cedo bhI kahate the / inakA . prArambha san 249 se mAlUma hotA hai / inakI rAjyadhAnI tripurA thI jo javarapurase pazcima 6 mIla tevara grAma hai|| kalacUrI vaMzake tripuga nizasiyone kaI daphe gaSTakToMseM aura pazcima 'cAlukyoMse vivAha sambandha kiye the| isa kalcarI vaMzakI eka zAkhA chaThI zatAbdImeM koMkaNa ( baMbaI prAMta ) meM rAjya karatI thii| yahAMse inako pulakezI dvi0 (san 610-634 ) ke cAcA cAlukya vazI -maMgalosane bhagA diyA thA / kalcaro loga apaneko haihaya vaMzI kahate hai aura apanI utpatti yaduvaMzase kAryavIrya yA sahasrabAhu arjunase banAte hai| noTa saMpAdakIya-madhyaprAntameM jaina kalavAra nAmakI jAti prasiddha hai| yahI jAti kalacUrI vaMzakI santAna hai aisA madhyaprAMta sensasa riporTa san 1911 pRSTha 230meM batAyA gayA hai / ye jaina kalavAra bahuta saMkhyA meM hai| aba jainadharmako bhUla gae haiN| AcAra bhI kucha 2 bigar3a gayA hai / kaniMghama sAhapakI riporTa naM. 9 meM kalacUrI rAjAbhoMkI vaMzAvalI dI hai vaha isa prakAra hai

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120 680 prAcIna jaina smaark| apurake jiloMpara rAjya phailAyA thaa| lekha 12vIM zatAbdI taka le jAtA hai| yahAMse 15vIM va 16vIM zatAbdI tAhAla pragaTa nahIM vedI saMvata sana I. nAma gajA 249 cedI yA kalvUrga saMrata prArambha 1 250 kAkavarNa zizugalakI saMtAnoMmeM mayake rAjAoM nAma pragaTa nahIM 201 saMbara gaNa 1 550 buddhagaja nico maMgatIza valujyane hraayaa| kucha nAma vIke nahIM pragaTa 431 haihaya jito vinayahatta cAlukyane harAyA haihaya vaMzI rAjakumArI TAcA mahAdevI jo vikramAdida dvi0 calunyo vivAhI gaI bIcA rAjA pragaTa nahIM ko prathama kanojaka mojA samakAlIna 900 munvatuMga prasiddha dhavala prathama 606 dugana keyara kanarAja yA nasAgara (jaisA vizvArI TekhameM hai) yuvarAja, bArgatakA samakAlIna 75 1000 kokaTa dvi gAMnaya vikramAditya 1040 koca . yA deva 1115 ganaI yA mara deva 902 115 nAsihadeva 930 jayahideva 232 183 vipapiiMdana navalapuraM nimeM gajaTiyara un 18:9 meM jo kamI rAjAoke. 65 ga 980 Si 100 1080

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[ 5 madhya prAnta / hai| jabataka goMdalogoMkI-zakti bar3ha gaI thI sabase pahalA gova rAjA betuke kheralAmeM thA / isakA nAma 1398 meM pragaTa hotA hai jaba nAma diye hai ve bhI yahI hai / kucha antara haiM vaha yaha hai ki mugdhatuMga pIche bAlAha hai, phira keyUravarSa yuvarAjadeva hai / lakSmaNarAjake pIche saMkaragaNa (1970) hai phira yuvarAjadeva dvi0 (975) hai / kaniMghama sAhabane kucha zilAlekha bhI diye haiM jinameM cedI yA vaMzake rAjAo ke nAma bhAe haiM / (1) avalapura se uttara 12 mIla bahurIbanda prAmameM eka 12 phuTa U~cI bar3I nagna jaina mUrtike lekhameM kalacurI rAjA gajakaNaM deva saMvA 10xx AtA hai / 0 (2) isake putra narasiMhadevakA lekha megaghATa para hai / (3) bilhANake prAcIna nagarake eka zilAlekhama cedI vaMzake haidana rAjAoke nAma hai / yaha pASANa nAgapura ke myujameM hai / ve nAma haikoila. mugdhatuMga, keyugvarSa, lakSmaNa, saMkaragaNa, yuvarAja / koka ke patekA potA gayakarNa thA jisane dhArake rAjA udadiabhI nahI kanyAko bivAhA thA / yaha bhI kahA jAtA hai ki isa ko dakSiNa kRSNagajako parAjita kiyA thaa| maiM ise kRSNarASTrakUTa samjhanA hUM jisane anumAna 860 se 880 I0 taka rAjya kiyA thaa| maha TatidurgA (zAkA 175 yA san 753 ) se pAMcavIM pII meM mA 833 ) kA paramAvA tathA vaha kRSNa govinda rASTrakUTa (zAkA 855- na (Great grand father) bhI thA / rASTrakUToke eka zilAlekha ne kiyA hai ki kRSNagajane kokana prathamakI kanyA mahAdevIko vivAhA bA- dumare rASTrakUTa meM ( R. A. S. J. III 102 ) haiM ki kRSNake putra jagatarudrane pherI rAjA zaMkaragaNakI do kanyAoMko vivAhA thaa| yaha zaMkaragaNa kokasna prathamakA putra thA / tIsare rASTrakUTa, lekha (B. A. S. J. IV P.97) meM hai ki indrarAja ne koka prathamako yotI nimbAko vivAhA thA / isa indrarAjA aura usakI rAnIkA samaya niNapUrvaka unake putra govindarAjake lekhase zAkA 855 yA *

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prAcIna jaina saark| khairalAke rAmA narasiMharAyake pAsa (jaisA phArasI kavi pharizanAne kahA hai) bahuta sampatti va zakti thI tathA goMdavAnAkI sarva pahAr3iyAM san 9.33 siddha hotA hai / gaSTrakUTa gajA ameghavarNa sAyaM kolDa prathamakA parapotA apanI mAtA gondambAkI tarapha thA tathA lakSmaNaka hI vaMzakA thA / mero pani bandAdevI kA pitA laznaga thA / cauthe karitalAIke lekhameM yuvarAgdevake putra lakSmaNa rAjAkA nAma AyA hai jisane anumAna 950se 979 taka gajya kiyA thA / pAMca vanArasameM gajaghATaka zile Ihara ghaMzA kadavakA lekha saMvata 724 kA milA hai, jireM cedI rAja kI nAve hito vaMzAvala haicAryadeva kokala jisane caMdelAkI naMdAdevIko vivAhA yA / . prasiddha dhavala bAlArSa noTa-kevAla prathamane gvAliyara meM rAjA mojake sAtha saMvata 9:3 san I0 879meM yud kiyA thA / yaha gajA bhoja kobakA mahArAjA yA nisane san 850 se san 85. taka rAjya kiyA thA tathA kozkala prayamaMtra rAjya sana 850 se 870. taka thaa| yuvAmadeva Tanama saMkaragaNa. yuvarAjadeM kokaladeva

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- - - . madhyaHprAnta dUsare deza the| isa rAnAne una yuddhoMmeM bhAga liyA thI jo mAlavA aura khAnadezake rAnAoMke aura bahamanI bAtazAhoMke sAtha sa. noTa-nedaH pa raSTrakUTa dAnoM jaina dharmaka +kta the ise dono sambandha bhA hote the| kara cU zabdake artha hote hai-nara-deha, dehoMzA cAnevAlA mukti gAmA. haihara zAstvameM ahayA ahahaya hogA jisakA bhI bhASa pAleko ca navA hai / cedIkA artha Atmako cetAnevAlA. ye tInoM nAma ima vazako jaina dharmA siddha karate haiN| " Descriptive list of insuiptions of C. P. & Berur by Himlil B.A. 1916. " nAmakI pusse vidita humA ki pa.le jo kAkavarNase vijayasiMhadeva taka rAjA kI sUcI dI hai vaha tripu-ke kalacUrI gajAoM kI hai| tabhI zAkhAke kalacUrI gajAoM kI sUcI nIce pramANa hai, inako mahAyozara ke haihaya vaMzI bhI kahate the (1) kaliMgAja tripumake kokla dvi. kA putra (2) kamala (8) ralarAja yA gladeva (6) pRdeiva (5) jAjaladeva san 134 I06) raladeva dvi0 (7) pRthva deva da. 1145 ) ja.janladeva 'da. 1199 (e) gladevata. 1141 (10) pRthvodeva va0 5180 (11) bhasiMha 12.0 (12) nAsiMhadeva 1221 (13) mRsiMhadeva 1251 (14) pratApasiMhadeza 1279 (5) jasiMhadeva 1315 (18) dharamasiMhadeSa 144 (17) jagannAthasiMha 468 18) vIrasiMhadeva 1407 (17) kamaladeva 1426 (20) saMkarasahAya 1436 (21) mohanasahAya- 1454 (22) dadupahAye 472'(23) puruSottamasahAya 147 (94) bAharasahAya yA bAharenda 1519 (25) valyANasaMhAya 1546 (26) lakSmaNahAya 15837) mukundasahAya 1591 (28) saMkaramahAya' 1606 (99) nimuvanasaMhAva 1617 (30) jagamohanahAya 1632 (a) mAditisahAya 1945 (32) jItaka. 1959 (33) takhtasiMha 6.5 (31) rAyasiMhadeva 1984 (54) maradArasiMha 120 (46) dhunAyasahAya 17

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N ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / hue the / mAlavAke hozaMgazAhane isake dezapara AkramaNa kiyA taba narasiMharAva hAra gayA aura mArA gayA / 16 vIM zatAbdI meM gar3ha mAMDalAke goMda vaMzake 47 veM rAjA saMgrAmazAhane apanA rAjya paragar3hoM yA jiloMmeM jamA liyA thA, jinameM sAgara, damoha, mopAla, narabadAdhArI, mAMDalA aura zivanI bhI garbhita the| aisA nizcaya hotA hai ki mAMDanA yaha vaMza san I0 665 ke anumAna prAraMbha huA thA taba jAdorAya rAjya karatA thA / yaha prAcIna goMda rAmAkA sevaka thA / isane usakI kanyA vivAhI aura rAjyAdhikArI hogayA / san 1480ke saMgrAmazAhake hone taka yaha vaMza eka choTA rAjAsA banA rhaa| inake 200 varSa pIche goMdarAjA bakhta bulanda "jisakI rAjyaghAnI chiMdavAr3A meM devagar3ha ra tho" dihalI gayA thA aura usane bahAMkA aizvarthaM dekhakara apane rAjyako unnata karanA cAhA / isane nAgapura nagara basAyA jo usake pIche rAjyadhAnI hogayA | devagaDha rAjyakA vistAra vetala, chiMdavADA, nAgapura, zivanIkA bhAga, bhaMDArA aura bAlAghATa taka thA / dakSiNameM koTase ghirA nagara cAMdA rAyapura zapAke ceI rAjA (1) lakSmIdeva (2) siMhAnA (3) rAmana (5) bradeSa sana 1402 I0 (5' kezavadeva 1420 (6) bhunezva deva 1038 (0) mAmasiMhadeva 146 : 8) sanoDideva 1470 (9) suptarnihadeva 1508 (10) maratanideva 1218 (11) cAmuMDA deva 1008 (12) vaMzIsihadeva 1063 (13) dhanasiMDadeva 1582 (04) jainahitra 1903 (15) kalenideva 1315 (16) yatradeva 1633 (17) somadeza 1640 (18) baldevasiMhadeva 1963 (18) umedanihadeva 1685 (20) vanazrIravi deva 1714 (21) amarasiMhadeva 1008 /

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madhya prAnta eka dUsare vaMzakA sthAna thA jo 16 vIM zatAbdImeM prasiddha.zA saba eka rAnA bAvAjI vallAlazAhane dehalIkI mulAkAta lI thii| isa cAMdA rAjyameM barArakA bhAga milA huA thaa| saMgrAmazAhake uttarAdhikArIke rAjyameM musalamAna uttarase bAra / usakI vidhavA rAnI durgAvatIko mugala senApatine santra 1991 meM harAyA aura mAra ddaalaa| sa noTa-isake pIche musalamAna rAjyake itihAmajhI jarUrata mahI hai| yahAM takakA varNana isaliye kiyA gayA hai ki jaina maMdi meM jo pratimAeM virAjamAna haiM unake lekhoMkA saMgraha honese inameMse bahutase rAnAbhoMki nAma mila jAnekI saMbhAvanA hai jisase itihAsapara bahuta prabhAva pdd'egaa| purAtatva-uttarake jiloM meM bahuta sthAnoM meM prAcIna aura navIra maina maMdira haiM jinameM prAcIna maMdira aba lagabhaga naSTamAyaH ho gae haiM / parantu unake chitare hue khaMDa yaha batAne haiM ki ye bahuta mundara bane the| vartamAna jaina maMdiroMkA samUha kuMDalapura (damoha) meM bahuta upayogI hai jinakI saMkhyA 50se adhika hogii| DBZEEEEE

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prAcIna jaina ' smAraka / ( 1 ) jabalapura vibhAga / [1] sAgara jilA / hamakI cauhaddI yaha hai - unameM jhAMmI, pannArAjya, vijAvara, carakhArI; pUrva meM pannA aura damoha da kSagameM narasiMhapura, bhopAla pazcima meM bhopAla aura gvAliyara / hama jilemeM 2962 vargamIla bhUmi hai / itihAsa - mAgara nagarase uttara 7 mIla gar3hI pAharI hai jisako -goMda rAjAne basAyA thA / goMr3oM ke pIche ahIroMne (jinako phaulAdiyA kahate haiM) rehalI ne kilA bnaayaa| anumAna 1023 sanke jAlauna ke eka rAjapUta nihAlasAne ahIroM ko haTA diyA tathA sAgara va dUsare sthAna leliye| nihAlasAke vaMzavAloMne karIba 600 varSo taka rAjya kiyA parantu mahovAke caMdeloMne unako parAsta kara apanAkara dAtA banA liyA thaa| caMdena rAjAoM ke do vIra AlhA aura Udala bahuta prasiddha hue haiN| inakI prazaMsAmeM jo gIta hai unameM inakI prasiddhi 52 yuddhoM meM batAI gaI hai / ' mahobA ke eka kisI DAMgI sardA udanazAhane san 1660 meM sAgara basAyA / isane nagarakA parakoTA banAyA / udanazAhake pote pRthvIko prasiddha bundelArAjA chatarazAhane haTA diyA paraMtu jaipurake rAjAne phira sthApita kiyA, tathApi kuIke musalamAna sardArane phira haTA diyaa| taba vaha bilaharoMmeM calA gayA jahAM usake vaMzajoMkapAsa vilaharA aura dUsare 8 grAma vinA mAlagujArIke namItaka pAe jAte haiM / san 1735 meM marAThA pezavA bAjIrAvake bhatIjene 10] MATTE

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12] prAcIna jaina sArakA yaha dhvaMza sthAna hai| yahAM eka U~cI mInAra 100 phuTa U~cAI para hai / bhUmi 15 phuTa varga hara tarapha hai / isako rAjA mardAnasiMhane apanI strIkI icchAse sAgara aura damohako dekhaneke liye| banAyA thaa| (6) sAgara-yahAM nainiyoMki kaI maMdira haiN| 1901 meM saMkhyA 1027 thii| yahAMkI bar3I jhalako jisako sAgara kahate haiM lapalA baMjArAne banAyA thaa| kojina sAhabakI riporTa san 1897 se nIcekA hAla vidita huaa| (7) madanapura-sAgara aura lalitapurake madhyameM prAcIna nagara hai| yahAM chaH prAcIna vaMza maMdira haiM jinameM nagarake uttarakI ora sabase pugane tIna jaina maMdira haiN| jhIlake uttara pazcima do va 'uttara pUrvameM eka hai| yahAM saMvat 1212 se 1691 taka ke kaI zilAlekha haiN| [2] damoha jilaa| isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai-pazcimameM sAgara dakSiNapUrva narasiMhapura, javanapura, uttarameM pannA aura uttarapura rAjya / yahAM bhUmi 2816 vargamIla hai| yaha ninA 10vIM zatAbdImeM mahobA ke candeza rAnAoMke rAjyameM zAmila thaa| caMdeloMke banavAe purAne maMdira hai| 1383meM yaha dehala.ke galakoMke hAthameM thaa| yahA~ke sthAna mAnane yogya haiN| (1) kuNddlpur-phaadd'ii| damohase pUrva 20 miil| yahAM 11

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madhya prAnta / [ 13 di0 jaina maMdira haiM / yahAM zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkI bRhat mUrti bahuta hI manojJa va darzanIya hai jisakA Asana 4 phuTa UMcA hai va mUrti 12 phuTa UMcI hai| yahAM 24 lAinakA zilAlekha hai jo 1700 sankA pannAke bundela rAjA chatrasAlake samayakA hai| pahADIke nIce jo sarovara hai usako varddhamAna sarovara kahate haiN| yaha saM0 1717 kA hai / yaha jainiyoMkA mAnanIya kSetra hai / grAmameM bar3A bhArI jaina melA prativarSa lagatA hai / damoha ke paravAra jainI isake adhikArI haiM / (2) nohaTA - damoha se dakSiNa pUrva 13 mIla / yaha. pahale 12 vIM zatAbdI meM caMdeloMkI rAjyadhAnI thii| yahAM jaina maMdiroM ke bahuta kha~Dahara haiN| staMbha va khaMDa gramameM milate haiM / jaina mUrtiyAM 1 bhI yatra tatra par3I haiM / inameM zrI candraprabha bhagavAnakI mUrti bhI hai / eka jaina maMdira grAmake dakSiNa 1 mIla dUra sar3akapara hai jo cahuta purAnA hai / (3) siMgoragar3ha - damoha se dakSiNa pUrva 28 mIla / yaha eka pahAr3I kilA hai / jabalapura - damohakI sar3akapara siMgrAmapura grAmase 4 mIla hai | mahovAce caMdelarAjA velAne banAyA parantu kaniMghama sAhaba 8 lAinake caukora khaMbheke lekhaparase ise gajasiMha pratihara yA parihara rAjapUta dvArA banAyA gayA hai aisA kahate haiM / usa lekhameM hai ki gajasiMha durgAdeva saMvat 1364 va san 1307 hai / yaha parihAra rAjapUta haiMhaya rAjapUtoMke kalacUrI yA cedI vaMzakI santAna the / 1

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prAcIna jaina 'smAraka / [3] jabalapura jilA / 1 isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai- uttarapUrva maihara, pannA, rIvAM rAjya; pazcima damoha dakSiNa narasiMhapura, sivanI, mAMDalA | yahAM 3912 vargamIla bhUmi hai / itihAsa - navalapura se thor3I dUra jo tivAra grAma hai vahI prAcIna nagaraM tripurA yA karaNavelakA sthAna hai jo kalacUrI rAjyakI rAjyadhAnI thA / (dekho zilAlekha navalapura, chattIsagar3ha aura banArasa kaniMghama riporTa naM 0 9) ye haihaya rAjapUta se sambandha rakhate haiM / isa vaMzakI eka zAkhA ratanapura meM thI jo chattIsagar3ha para rAjya karatI thI / isa vaMza ke rAjAoMkA yuddha kannau ke rAThaur3a va mahobA ke caMdela tathA mAlavAke paramAroMke sAtha huA hai / jabalapurameM pahale azokakA rAjya thA / phira tuMga vaMzane 112 varSa taka san I0 se 72 varSa pahaletaka rAjya kiyaa| phira aMdhoMne san 236 taka, phira guptoMne jo parivrAjaka mahArAna kahalAte the| inake rAjAoMke 6 lekha san 475 aura 128 ke - madhyake pAe gae haiN| 14] jabalapurako pahale dAhala yA damAlA bhI kahate the / kalacUrI vaMzakA sabase purAnA varNana 180 sanke buddharAjake lekhameM hai / anumAna 19 vIM zadIke yaha goMdarAjAoMke adhikArameM thA / yaha gar3hI mAMDalAkA vaMza thA / rAjyadhAnI gar3hI thii| 1781 meM marahaThoMne kabajA kiyA / purAtatva - rIr3hI, choTA devarI, simarA, purenI, tathA nAMdacandameM purAne sthAna haiN| bar3agAMvake dhvaMza sthAna jainiyoMke haiM / baharI naMda, rUpanAtha va tigavAnake grAmoMmeM bhI prAcIna sthAna haiM /

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: madhya praant|. bahurIbanda eka prAcIna nagara thA jinako kaniMghamane : Tolemy TolemIkA kahA huA-tholAvana Tholahan nAma batAyA hai| tivArameM prAcInatAkA cihna eka bar3I nagna jaina mUrti hai jisapara kalacUrI vaMzakA lekha hai| tigavAna eka choTA nagara baharIvaMdase 2 mIla hai| isameM bahutase prAcIna maMdirake khaNDahara haiM jinako relave ke ThekedArone naSTa kara diyA hai| rUpanAyameM azokakA staMma hai / yahAMka kucha sthAnoMkAHvarNana yaha hai (1):jabalapura zahara-yahAM kucha jaina mUrtiye khurazaidanI kaMpanI ke nAgameM eka makAna meM lagA dI gaI hai| inakI khudAI vahuta bar3hiyA hai / zaharako 4 mIla gar3hI hai jo goMda vaMzakI rAjyadhAnI thii| inakA prAcIna kilA madanamahala hai jo ki TIlA hai| isake nIce madanamahala nAmakA vaDAnagara vasatA thA / imako madanasiMhane san 1100meM banavAyA thaa| nAgapura myUjiyamameM eka lekhameM jabalapurakA nAma navalIpATana bhI AyA hai| (2) vaharIvaMda-tahasIla sihorA-salAmAvAda relavepTezanase pazcima 12 mIla / yahA~ nagarake pAma eka pIpala vRkSake nIce eka bar3I jaina mUrti hai jo 10 phuTa 2 iMca uMcI hai| Asanapara 7 lAinana lekha hai (kaniMghama riporTa naM0 9 39) 3rI cauthI lAina naSTa hogaI hai| vaha lekha jo par3hA yA vaha yaha hai-01-saMvata 10 xx phAlguNa badI 9 soma aM mat navArNadeva vimaya rA la0 2-jo rASTrakUTa kuobhana mahAsamaMtAdhipati zrImada gohAna devasya pravarddhamAnasya / / 0 3-zrImad golappathI........maya........

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18] prAcIna jaina laark| AloMmeM kucha bar3hiyA mUrniya virAjita haiM jinameM eka jainadharmakI , hai| ra tIrthakara hai nIce eka strI hai jisakI bhujAoMne eka bAlaka hai jisake nIce eka lekha hai usane likhA hai ki nAnadityakI dI nonA nitya praNAma karatI hai-jabara 12vIM zatAbdIke haiN| mA noTa-aisI mUrtiyaM mAnabhUma jile vihArameM kaI sthAnoM meM desI gaI haiN| dekho (prAcIna jana nAraka vaMgAla, bihAra, ur3IsA TraTa 69) tathA eka mUrti gajazAho (baMgAla) ke rendrarimarca iToTane nananane jijita hai (dekho baMgAla di. ur3IsA prAcIna jana nArakaDa 131) inidhanAikI rirTana se nIce hAla vidita huaa| (8) zubhAra-usane pazcina 12 nola uMcara vatA hai| yahAM eka praliDa vaMbha hai jo gAr3e nAla kA pApANakA hai jinako ThAnA patthara kahate hai isake nIce bhAgameM puta samayake amageMca 9 lAinakA lekha hai jinameM bhinnara vaMzake do rAjAoMka nAma hai unameM se eka uhAke tAnapatrake prasiddha rAjA hastin haiM aura dUsare kArItalAIke tAmrapatrake rAjA jayanAyake putra marcanAya haiN| ye donoM rAjA sanakAlIna the-ina ganAoM nAma nIce likhe 9 zilAlekhoMne Ae haiN| naM. nAma sanA guta maMdata kahAM rakhe haiM 1 rAjA hantin 196 vanArasa kAleja 173 alAhAbAda myUjiyama . 3 rAjA jayanAya 74 kaniMghama sAhabake pAsa

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madhya prAnta / [16 10 Grv 4 rAjA jayanAtha 177 rAjA ucaharAke pAsa 5 rAjA hastin 191 rAjA ucaharAke pAsa 6 , sarvanAtha 197 , 7 , saMkhama 209 * , sarvanAtha 214 kaniMghama sAhabake pAsa * 9 rAjA hastin aura sarvanAtha bhUbhArake stambhapara naM0 ke zilAlekhameM pRSThapurI nAma AyA hai| ___ () paTainIdevI-pithaurAkI bar3I devI jisako Ajakala paTainIdevI kahate haiN| isakI 4 bhunAeM haiM va sAthameM bahutasI nagna mUrtiyAM haiM jisase yahI samajhameM AtA hai ki yaha jaina devI honI cAhiye / samudraguptake eka zilAlekhameM pRSTapuraka, mahendragirika, uchAraka aura svAmIdatta nAma haiN| inameM pahale tIna kramase pithaurA, mahiyara aura uchaharAle lekhoMse milate haiM yaha paTenIdevI uchaharAse 8 mIla hai va pithaurAse pUrva 4 mIla hai / isa devIke cAroM tarapha mUrtiyAM haiN| 5 Upara, 7 dAhanI, 7 vAI va 4 nIce sarva 23 haiN| isa devIkI cAra bhujAeM TUTa gaI haiM, inake pAsa nAma bhI 10vIM va 11vIM zatAbdIke akSaroMmeM likhe haiN| jo mUrtiyAM 5 Upara haiN| unapara nAma haiM bahurUpiNI, cAmurADa, padamAvatI, vinayA aura sarasvatI / jo sAta vAI tarapha haiM usake nAma haiM aparAjitA, mahAmUnasI, anantamatI, gaMdhArI, mAnasinAlA, mAlanI, mAnujI tathA jo sAta dAhanI tarapha haiM unake nAma haiM jayA, anantamatI, vairAtA, gaurI, kAlI, mahAkAlI aura vRnaMsakalA / (nIceke 4 nAma isa riporTa meM nahIM likhe haiM ) dvArapara bAhara tIna mUrtiyAM padmAsana haiN|

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20]. prAcIna jaina smaark| madhyakI chatrasahita zrI AdinAthajIkI hai| Asanapara baileMkA cinha haiM, dAhanI va vAI taraphakI mUrtiyoMke Asanapara sarpake cinha haiM tathA dAhanI mUrtipara, sAta phaNa va vAIpara pAMca phaNa haiM / ye tIna mUrtiyAM pragaTarUpase jainakI haiM isase mujhe pakkA vizvAsa hotA. hai ki yaha paTenIdevI jainiyoMkI hai / " I feel satisfied that the enshrined goddess must belong to Jains." isa devIke donoM tarapha kAyotsarga Asana nama jaina mUrtiyoMkI do lAineM haiM / ye avazya jainakI haiM, 'yaha maMdira lekhake samayase bahata purAnA hai| ( kaniMghama riporTa naM0 9) sa noTa-mAlUma hotA hai ki madhyameM devIkI mUrti na hokara kisI tIrthakarakI jaina mUrti hogI jise devI mAna liyA. gayA hai| isakI jAMca acchI taraha honI caahiye| (10) vilahArI-prAcIna nagara-kaTanIse pazcima 10 mIla bharahuta aura jabalapurake madhyameM prAcIna nAma puSpavatI hai| yahAM rAnA goviMdarAva saMvata 919 yA san 862meM rAjya karate the| (11) rUpanAtha-vahurIbandase dakSiNapazcima 13 mIla tathA salemAbAda sTe0se pazcima 14 miil| yahAM rAmA azokakA zilAstambha hai| . (12) bharahuta-yahAM bauddha stUpa hai,| yaha jabalapura aura alAhAbAda ke madhyameM hai| satanA aura uchaharAke madhya relase 2 mIla karIba hai| alAhAbAdase 120 va jabalapurase 111 mIla hai|

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"madhyaM prAnta [21 ...(4) mAMDalA jilA / isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai-uttarapazcima jabalapura, uttara pUrva -rIvAM, dakSiNa aura dakSiNa pazcima-bAlAghATa va sivanI, dakSiNapUrva * vilAsapura aura kavardhA-rAjya / yahA~ 5054. vargamIla sthAna hai| yahAM gar3hI mAMDalAvaMzane rAmanagarake mahalameM pAMcavIM sadImeM rAjyaprArambha kiyA taba jAdorAya rAjapUtane jo goMda rAjAkA sevaka thA usakI kanyAko vivAhA aura usake pIche rAjA huA / isa vaMzameM aMtima rAjA saMgrAmasiMha san 1480meM huaa| durgAvatIkI vIratA-san 1964 meM jana asaphakhAMne car3hAI kI taba usakI rAnI durgAvatI jo apane choTe baccekI pratinidhirUpase rAjya ~karatI thI nikalI aura siMgoragar3hake kileke pAsa yuddha kiyaa| parAjita honepara vaha mAMDalAmeM gar3hake pAsa AI aura usane apanA dRr3haHbala pragaTa kiyaa| vaha hAthIpara car3hakara yuddha karane lgii| isane apanI senAko vIratA dikhAneko prerita kiyaa| svayaM senApatikA kAma kiyA-usakI AMkhameM lAla ghAva hogayA taba bhI usane pIchA na ! dikhaayaa| antameM jaba usane dekhA ki usakI senAM asamartha hogaI taba usane apane hAthIke mahAvatase kaTAra lekara apanI chAtImeM * mArI aura vaha mara gii| phira musalmAnoMkA rAjya ho gayA / isakA prAcIna nAma mahiSamaMDala yA mahiSAvatI saMskRta sAhityameM AtA hai / yaha rAjA kArtavIryakA rAjyasthAna rahA hai| (1) karkarAmaTha maMdira-tahasIla DinDorI, DinDorIse 12 mIla / ' yahAM kisI samaya pAMca maMdira the unameMse eka maujUda haiN|

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22] prAcIna jaina saark| yaha vinA gAreke phaTe hue pASANoMse banA hai aura anya dhvaMza sthAnoMkI taraha yaha bho zAyada jainiyoMkA hI kArya hai| yahAM bahuta sundara zilpakI jaina mRtiyAM haiN| DinDorIse 9 mIlapara bhI dakSiNa aura naumIle 13 vIM zatAbdIke madhyake jaina maMdira haiN| (2) devagAMva-narbadA nadI aura bur3hanerake saMganapara mAMDalAse uttara pUrva 20 mIla yahAM bhI prAcIna maMdira haiN| (3) rAmanagara-yahAM ATha rAjAoMkA rAjya horahA hai-yahAM bhI kucha dhvaMza sthAna hai| [5] sivanI jilA isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai-uttara-narasiMhapura, jagalapura, pUrva-mAMDalA, bAlAghATa aura bhaMDArA, dakSiNa-nAgapura, pazcimachiMdavAr3A-yahAM 3206 varga mIla sthAna hai| itihAsa-sivanImeM eka tAmrapatra milA hai jisase jAnA jAtA hai ki zatapurA pahAr3Ike maidAna para vAkataka vaMzake rAjAoMkI eka zAkhA tIsarI zatAbdIse rAjya kara rahI thI-usameM vaMza saMsthApakakA nAma viMdhyazakti hai-aise hI lekha anantAkI guphAoMmeM haiN| purAtattva-tAlukA sivanIke dhanasora sthAnapara bahutase jaina maMdira haiM / sibanIse 28 mIla ASTAmeM varaghATapara tIna maMdira pASANake haiN| aise hI lakhanAdona para haiN| kuraIke pAsa bIsApurameM goMda rAjA bhopatakI vidhavA sonA rAnIkA banavAyA huA purAnA maMdira hai / mukhya sthAna ye haiN| (1) cAvarI-tahasIla sivanI, yahAMse dakSiNa pazcima 6

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24.] prAcIna jaina saark| (2) narbadA vibhaag| [6] narasiMhapura jilaa| isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai-uttara-bhUpAla, sAgara, damoha, jabalapura, dakSiNa-chiMdavAr3A, pazcima-huzaMgAbAda, pUrva-sivanI aura jabalapura / yahAM 19.76 varga mIla sthAna hai yahAMke mukhya sthAna haiM (1) varahaTA-narasiMhapurase dakSiNa pUrva 14 miil| yahAM bahutase prAcIna pApANa staMbha va mUrtiyeM milI thIM inameM kucha narasiMhapurake TAunahAlake bAgameM haiM aura kucha mUrtiye vahAMpara haiM ve jaina tIrthaMkaroMkI haiN| yaha bahuta prAcIna sthAna hai-ye di0 jainakI mUrtiyAM kucha baiThe kucha khar3e Asana haiN| vartamAnameM vahAM 6 aisI mUrtiye haiN| eka para caMdrakA cinha hai isase vaha caMdraprabhu bhagavAnakI hai| vahAMke hindU loga inako pAMca pAMDava aura kRSNa mAnakara pUjate haiM aura yaha vizvAsa rakhate haiM ki inake pUjanese pazuoM ke roga, zItalA, va dUsare saMkrAmaka roga cale jAte haiN| yahAM vaizAkha sudImeM eka saptAhataka melA bharatA hai| prabandha jabalapurake rAjA gokuladAsa karate haiN| ye mUrtiye eka choTe gheremeM virAjita haiN| sabase bar3hiyA mUrtiyeM yAtrI loga varlina aura varasAko yUropameM legae / Best of sculptures said to have been taken to Berlin and Warsa by travellers. (2) teMdUkheDA tAlukA gADaravArA / narasiMhapurase uttara pazcima 22 mIla / yahAM eka jaina maMdira hai jisameM pattharakI khudAI

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/ madhya praant| 25 acchI hai| prAcInakAlameM yaha lohekI kArIgarIke liye prasiddha * thaa| pAsameM lohekI- khAneM thI / grAmameM bahuta luhAra kAma karate the aba bahuta kama lohA nikalatA hai / yaha kArIgarI aba mara gaI hai| - 093EES.[7] huzaMgAbAda jilA / isakI cauhaddI hai, uttarameM bhUpAlaH indaura, pUrvameM narasiMhapura, pazcimameM nImAr3a,dakSiNameM chiMdavAr3A, vetUla aura barAra / yahAM 3676 varga mIla sthAna hai| itihAsa-yahAM rASTrakUToMkA eka tAmrapatra milA hai| jisameM 'likhA hai ki rASTrakUTa rAjA abhimanyune paMca maDhIse 4 mIla peThaM paMgArakameM sthita dakSiNa zivake maMdirako untivAtaka nAmakA-grAma bheTameM diyaa| sAtavIM zatAbdImeM rIvAM rAjyake nainapurameM rASTrakUTa vaMza sthApita huaa| rAThora rAnapUta yahI rASTravaMzI rAjA haiN| purAtatva-yahAM bhinna 2 sthAnoMpara kucha mUrtiyAM milI haiN| sabase adhika upayogI eka mUrti zrI pArzvanAthajIkI phaNasahita jaina mUrti hai jo sankherAmeM milI va dUsarI eka bar3I mUrti suhAgapurameM milI hai| (1)muhAgapura-huzaMgAbAdase 32 mIla pUrva hai| isakA prAcIna nAma zoNitapura hai rAjA bhojake bhAI muMjane apanI rAjyadhAnI ujjainase badalakara yahAM sthApita kii| (3) TimaraNI-Te* G. I. P. huzaMgAbAdase 51 mIla hai| yahAM eka khaMDita jaina mUrti saMvata 1269 yA san 1208 kI hai|

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26] prAcIna jaina sork| [8] nIlADa jilA isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai| uttarameM iMdaura, dhAra, pazcimameM indaura, khAnadeza, dakSiNa meM khAnadeza, amagavatI aura akolA, purvameM huzaMgAvAda aura betUla | yahAM pahAr3I aura madAna bahuta hai| itihAsa-san 583 taka yahAM gupta aura hanIne rAjya kiyA phira thAnezvara aura kanInA baDhena vaMzane san 648 taka phira bAkataka rAjAoMne rAjya kiyA, jinake lekha ajanTAkI guphA, amarAvatI, sivanI aura chiMdavAr3A meM milate haiN| naumIse 12 vIM matAbdI taka dhArake paramAroMne rAjya kiyaa| yahAM sabase prAcIna zilAlekha paramAra rAjAnoMkA nAnadhAtAmeM milA hai isameM likhA hai ki san 1055 meM paramAra yA paMvAra rAjA jayasiMhadevane amarezvarake brAhmaNako eka grAma bheTameM diyA / dUsarA zilAlekha san 121 (kA harasadameM milA jisameM dhArake rAjA devapAla devakA nAma hai| tIsarA middhavarake maMdirameM 1226 kA milA jisameM devapAladevakA nAma hai| vahIM eka aura milA san 1926kA jisameM rAjA jayavarmanakA nAma hai / sAtavAM paramAra rAjA bhoja bahuta prasiddha huA hai jo rAjA muMjakA bhatInA thaa| rAjA bhoja san 1010 I0 meM prasiddha hue / isane 40 varSa taka rAjya kiyA / yahAMke prAcIna sthAna haiN| (1) khaMDavA-prAcInakAlameM jaina samAjakA prasiddha sthAna rahA hai / vahutase sundara pApANa jo jaina maMdiroMse lAe gae haiM zaharake makAnoMmeM dikhAI dete haiN| TolemIne isakA nAma konavanda

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madhya praant| [27 likhA hai / arabake vidvAna alaberunIne ise 11 vI 12 vIM zatAbdImeM saMDavAbo likhA hai . tathA batAyA hai ki yaha jaina pUjAkA mahAna sthAna thaa| yaha 1516meM mAlavAkI rAjyadhAnI thI ise. jasavaMtarAva holakarane san 1802 meM galA DAlA phira san 1818 meM ise tAMtigATopani jlaayaa| jaina pAyANa cAra sarovaroM meM milate haiMsamandharakuMDa, padmakuMDa, bhImakuMDa aura sUryakuMDa / sabase bar3hiyA jaina muttiya purAne khaMDavAke kilemeM padmakuMDa para milatI haiM (kanidhama jilda 9 10 113) (2) gharahAnapura-yaha 1635 meM bahuta - bar3A nagara thA Tavernier Tevaraniyara yAtrI sUratase AgarA jAte hue san 1641 aura 1658meM isa nagarameM hokara gayA thaa| vaha likhatA hai "In all the province an enormous quantity of very transparent muslins are made, which are exported to Persia, Turkey, Muscovic, Poland, Arabin, Grand Cairo & other placos, some are dyed with various colours and with flowers." bhAvArtha-saba prAMtabharameM bahuta mahIna malamale bahuta adhika banatI haiM jo yahAMse phArasa, TarkI, masko, polaiMDa, arava, mahAnakairo aura dUsare sthAnoMpara bhejI jAtI haiM / kuchameM nAnA prakArake raGga diye jAte haiM kuchameM phUla banAe jAte haiN| (3) asIragar3ha kilA-tahasIla varahAnapura, khaNDavAse 29 va varahAnapurase 14 mIla hai / cAMdanI relave sTezanase 7 mIla / yaha eka pahAr3I hai jo 850 phuTa U~cI hai / yahAM kaI rAjapUta

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'28] prAcIna jaina smAraka / vaMzoMne rAjya kiyA hai / eka prAcIna jaina maMdirakA stambha khoda- . nese milA hai, jisase pragaTa hotA hai ki yaha 'zAyada usI jaina vaMzake hAthameM thA jinake prAcIna makAna khaNDavAmeM banAe gae the| isa staMbhapara pAMca rAjAoM ke nAma haiN| upAdhi varmA hai, jinameM se done gupta rAjAoMkI kanyAeM 10 vIM yA 11 vIM zatAbdIke anumAna "vivAhI thiiN| kilekA nAma AsA yA AsApUraNIse yA zAyada asI 'yA haihaya rAmAoMke vaMzakI prAcIna upAdhise nikalA ho|ye haihaya 'rAjA isa dezameM mahezvarase lekara narbadA taTapara san I0 500ke pahalese rAjya karate the / ( Tod's Vol. II. P. 442 ). isa 'asIragar3hakI caTTAnoM tathA makAnoMpara bahutase lekha haiM (C. P. Antiquarian journal No. II) (4) mAnadhAtA-tAlukA khaMDavA, yahAMse 32 mIla, moraTakkA STezanase pUrva 7 mIla | pahAr3Ike Upara prAcIna aizvaryayukta vastIke cihna rUpa dhvaMza kile va maMdira haiN| mukhya maMdira siddhanAthakA hai| oMkArajIkA maMdira hAlakA banA hai parantu jo bar3e 2 stambha isameM lage haiM kucha prAcIna imAratoMse lAe gae haiM / nadIke uttara taTapara kucha vaiSNava aura jainake maMdira haiN| mAnadhAtAke rAjA bhIlAla haiM jo apanI utpati cauhAna rAjapUtoMse batAte haiM / cauhAnoMne ise bhIla sardArase san 1965 meM le liyA thaa| siddhavarakUTa-pahAr3Ipara prAcInakAlameM sthita purAne jaina maMdiroMke dhvaMza sthAna haiM / aba jaina jAtine maMdiroMkA navIna dRzya pragaTa karAyA hai| prAcIna maMdirameM kucha mUrtiyoMpara tA0 1488 haiN| bahutasI mUrtiyAM zrI zAMtinAtha bhagavAnakI haiN| parvatakI coTIpara

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30] prAcAna jaina smaark| kisI gohAnA' ke pAsa tIna tAmrapatra san 709 ke haiM, jisameM rASTrakUTa rAjA naMdarAja dvArA-eka brAhmaNako grAma dAnakA varNana hai| (1) kajalI kanojiyA-tahasIla multaaii| chiMdavAr3A jAnevAlI sar3akapara vidanUrake pUrva 24 mIla vela nadIpara maMdiroMke dhvaMza haiM unameM jaina mUrtiyAM acchI kArIgarI kI haiN| unameMse kucha nAgapura myUjiyamameM gaI haiN| (2) zrI mukAgiri siddhakSetra-vartamAnameM jaina yAtrIgaNa elicapura hokara jAte haiM jahAM murjanApura ( barAra prAMta ) se rela gaI hai| elicapurase 6 mIlake anumAna hai| yaha parvata bahuta manohara hai pAnIkA jharanA vahatA hai / Upara bahutase digambara jena maMdira haiM unameM bahutasoMmeM prAcIna mUrtiyeM haiN| vArSika melA hotA hai| yahAMse 3|| karor3a muni bhinna 2 samayameM isa kalpa kAlameM mokSa padhAre haiM / jisakA Agama pramANa yaha hai| prAkRta-acalapura vara Nayare IsANe bhAe mer3hagiri sihare / AhuTThayakoDIo NivyANa gayA Namo tesiM // 16 // (prAkRta nirvANakAMDa ) acalApurakI dizA IzAna, tahAM mer3hagiri nAma pradhAna | sADetIna kor3i munirAya, jinake caraNa namUM cita lAya // 18 // (bhaiyA bhagavatIdAsa kRta) - isake prabaMdhakartA seTha lAlAsA motIsA elicapura haiN| hIrAlAla bI0 e0 ruta sI0 pI0 lekha pustaka 1916 meM saphA 79 para.diyA hai ki yaha muktAgiri badanUrase 67 mIla hai| jainiyoMkA pavitra tIrtha hai| Upara 48 maMdira haiM jinameM 85 mUrtiyAM.

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madhya prAnta / [ 31 haiM / nIce nae bane maMdira meM 25 mUrtiyAM haiM jo san 1488 se 1893 takakI haiN| kucha maMdiroMmeM unake jIrNoddhAra kiye jAneke lekha haiM / ekameM san 1634 hai / hAlameM elicapurake vApUzAhane 22000) kharcakara san 1896 meM jIrNoddhAra karAyA / [10] chiMdavADA jilaH / isakI cauhaddI yaha hai- uttara huzaMgAbAda, narasiMhapura, pazcima vetUla, pUrva sivanI, dakSiNa nAgapura - yahAM 4631 varga mIla sthAna hai-- itihAsa - isakA zAsana dakSiNake malakher3a meM rAjya karanevAle rASTrakUTa vaMzake AdhIna thA / eka tAmrapatra isa vaMzakA vetUlake mulatAI meM, dUsarA vardhAkI devalI meM milA hai| devalIkA tAmrapatra san 940 kRSNa tR0 mahArAjake rAjyakA hai| isameM kathana hai ki eka kanar3I brAhmaNako tAlapUrunazaka nAmakA grAma jo nAgapura naMdivarddhana jilemeM thA bheTameM diyA gayA / nAgapura naMdivarddhana jilA chiMdavADA ke dakSiNa bhAgako kahate the / chiMdavAr3AmeM nIlakaMThI para eka stambha milA hai, jisapara lekha hai ki yaha kRSNa tR0 rAjA rAjya meM banA / yaha nIkaMTI mahagAMvase anumAna 40 mIla hai isIke nikaTa tAlapuranazaka grAma hai / nIlakaMThImeM 7vIM va 8vIM zatAbdIke maMdiroMke dhvaMza hai / yaha stambha sar3aka ke kinAre khar3A hai| chiMdavAr3Ake azaburnara sarovara para kucha prAcIna pASANa nIlakaMThIse lAe hue rakkhe haiM / rASTrakUTa vaMzI rAjA somavaMza yA yaduvaMzakI saMtAna haiM aisA dUsarA lekhoMse pragaTa hai /

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32] prAcIna jaina smaark| devagar3ha-jo-chiMdavAr3Ase dakSiNa pazcima:24. mIla hai.| vahAM chindavAr3A aura nAgapurakA prAcIna, rAjyavaMzI sthAna. thaa| yaha itanA prabhAvazAlI huA ki isane mAMDalA aura. cAMdAko apane AdhIna kiyA thaa| (1) chindavADA-yahAM golagaMjameM jaina maMdira haiM / (2) mohagAMva-tA. sausara-yahAMse : mIla, chiMdavAr3Ase 37 mIla / 10 vIM zatAbdIke rASTrakUTa lekhameM isakA nAma mohanagrAma hai| yahAM do prAcIna maMdira haiN| (3) nIlakaNThI-tA0 chiMdavAr3A-yahAMse dakSiNa pUrva 14 mIla kucha maMdiroMke dhvaMza haiN| eka mukhya maMdirake dvArapara eka. lekha sahita stambha hai, jisa maMdirake komkI bhIta 264 phuTa laMbI aura 132 phuTa caur3I hai| noTa-ina sthAnoM meM jaina cinhoM ko DhUMDhanA caahiye| HESENTAL

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. ... madhya praantH| [33 (3) nAgapura vibhaag| [11] vardhA jilA isakI cauhaddI-uttarameM amarAvatI, pazcimameM amarAvatI va yevatamAla, dakSiNameM cAMdA, pUrvameM nAgapura / yahAM 2428 varga mIla sthAna hai| yahAM tIsarI zatAbdI taka adhra rAjyane rAjya kiyA / san 113 I0 meM vilivAyukura dvi' kA rAjya barArameM thaa| devalI-vardhAle 11 mIla va devagAMvase // mIla hai| yahAM rASTrakUTa vaMzakA eka tAmrapatra san 940 kA milA hai / [12] napura jilA / isakI cauhado yaha hai-uttara chiMdavAr3A, shivnii| pUrva bhaMDAga, dakSiNa pazcima caMdA aura vardhA / uttara pazcima amraavtii| yahAM 3840 vargamIla sthAna hai| itihAsa-jIsarIse chaThI zatAbdI taka yaha jilA vAkAtaka rAjapUta rAnAbhoMke adhikArameM thA jinake rAjyameM zatapurA maidAna va barAra bhI zAmila thaa| (1) rAmaTeka-nAgapurase uttarapUrva 24 mIla pahAr3Ike nIce prAcIna maMdira haiN| unameM kucha jaina maMdira haiM, ekameM zrI zAMtinAthakI kAyotsarga 18 phuTa UMcI mUrti darzanIya manojJa hai| (2) para sidanI-tA. rAmaTeka nAgapurase uttara 16 mIla / yahAM eka kileke dhvaMza haiM, yahAM zveta pASANakA eka jaina maMdira hai mUrti bhI zveta pASANakI hai / abhI bhI jaina loga pUjate haiN|

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34 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / (3) sAvaragAMva - nAgapura se 36 mIla, kATolase uttara 10 mIla | yahAM eka sundara mahAvIra svAmIkA maMdira hai / noTa- yahAM jaina zabda nahIM hai, jAMcanA cAhiye / (4) umarera nagara - nAgapura me dakSiNapUrva 29 miil| yahAM 10000 kuTI loga haiM jo hAthase rezamakI kinArI sahita ruIke kapar3e bunate haiM / yahAMse prativarSa 2 lAkha rupayekA kapar3A bAhara jAtA hai | noTa - inameM kucha jaina kuSTI hoMge jaisA mensasase pragaTa hai talAza karanA cAhiye / (4) nAgapura - yahAM kaI jaina maMdira haiN| yahAM ke myUjiyama meM jaina mUrtiye isa tarahapara kaujana sAhabakI riporTake anusAra man * 1897 meM thIM / do jaina mUrtiyAM huzaMgAbAdase, kucha jaina mUrtiyoMka bhAga khaMDavAse, kucha jaina mUrtiyAM carahAnapurase va kucha jaina mUrtiyAM nImAra, cicoTI, vAghanadI aura hAMjIse lAI huI thIM / noTa -barahAnapurakI mUrtiyAM akhaMDita va pUjA thIM jo vahAMse mila gaI haiM aura paravAroMke di0 jaina maMdira meM virAjamAna hai / [13] cAMdA jilA / cauhaddI -uttarameM nAMdagAMva rAjya aura bhaMDArA, nAgapura, vardhA, pazcima aura dakSiNameM yevatamAla aura nijAma rAjya, pUrvameM vastara aura kaMkar3a rAjya va druga | yahAM 10156 varga mIla sthAna hai / itihAsa - candAke nikaTa bhAMdaka grAma vAkAtaka vaMzakI rAjyadhAnI thI jinakA zAsana barAra, madhyaprAMta narbadA ke dakSiNa bAI gaMgAtakaM thaa| zilAlekhoMse pragaTa hai ki ina rAjAoMne caubIse

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. madhya praant| [35 bArahavIM zatAbdI taka rAjya kiyA phira goMda vaMzakA zAsana huaa| candAke rAjAoMko ballArazAhI kahate the| goMda vaMzake 19 rAjAoMne 1751 taka rAjya kiyA / 15 vIM zatAbdIke prArambhameM naumA rAjA vallAlazAha huA / 11 vAM hIrazAha huA, jisane candAkA kilA banavAyA thA / isakA potA karNazAha thA jisane hiMdU dharma dhAraNa kara liyA thA (saM0 noTa-mAlUma hotA hai ki pahale ye rAjA loga jainadharmI hoMge kyoMki mAMDhakameM jaina dharmake. bahutase smAraka haiM ) / AIne akavarImeM karNazAha ke putrakA varNana hai| yaha svataMtra thA, akabarako kara nahIM denA thaa| candAkA prAcIna nAma caMdrapura thaa| purAtattra-yaha jilA purAtatvakI sAmagrIse pUrNa hai jinameM kathanayogya jarUrI sAmagrI bhAMdaka, caMdAnagara aura mArakaMDI para haiN| bhAMdaka, vinavasanI, devAla tathA ghUgumeM guphAke maMdira haiN| ballAlapurake nIce vardhAmeM pApANa maMdira haiN| mArakaMDI, nerI, varhA, aramorI devaTeka,bhaTAla, bhAMdaka, vairagar3ha,vadhanaka, kesalAvArI, ghoraghe para prAcIna maMdira haiN| noTa-ina sabameM jaina smAraka hoNge| jAMca karanekI jarUrata hai| . (1) bhAMdaka-tahasIla varorA-yahAMse 12 mIla, candAse uttarapazcima 16 mIla / yahAM bahuta sundara jaina mUrtiyoMke samUha idharaudhara grAmake aMta sarovarake nikaTa virAjamAna haiN| grAmase dakSiNapazcima 1 // mIlapara vInAsana nAmakI bauddha guphA hai| __.(2) devakhvAr3A-bhAMdakase pazcima 6 miil| pahAr3Ike Upara prAcIna maMdira va cAra stambha haiN| caraNapAdukA hai, guphAeM haiN| noTa-isameM bhena cinha avazya hone cAhiye, jAMcakI jarUrata hai|

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prAcIna jaina smAraka | [14] bhaMDArA jilA / cauhaddI yaha hai / uttarameM bAlAghATa, sivanI / pUrvameM cherIkadana, kherAgar3ha va nAMdagAMva rAjya / pazcimameM nAgapura, dakSiNa meM cAMdA / yahAM 3969 varga mIla sthAna hai / itihAsa - rAgholI ( ji0 bAlAghATa ) meM jo tAmrapatra milA hai usameM Dola vaMza ke rAjAkA nAma hai / rAjyadhAnI- zrI vardhanapura / rAmaTeka pAsa jo nagaravana hai vaha naMdivarddhanakA prAcIna nAma hai / ise zAyada isa vaMza ke rAjAne vanAyA ho / san 940 ke vardhAke devalI rASTrakUTa tAmrapatra anusAra nagaradhana eka prasiddha sthAna thA | ? gar3hake anta meM bhaMDArAcA eka bhAga mAlavA ke paramAra yA paMcArake rAjya meM garbhita | sItAvaldI (nAgapura) kA pASANa jo mana 1104-2 kA hai banAtA hai ki unakI orale nAgapura meM RSi the / 36 ] yaha bahuta sambhava hai ki nAgapura aura bhaMDArA meM jo vartamAna paravAra jAti hai vaha una adhikAriyoMkI saMtAna hoM, jinheM nAlabAke rAjAoMne yahAM niyata kiyA ho / It is possible that the existing Parwar caste of Nagpur and bhandata are a relic of temporary officers in Name of Kings of Malwa. {See Bhandara Gazetter ( 1908). purAtatva - yahAM tilotA-khagane pApA ke stambha haiM / anake pAsa padmApura meM prAcIna imArateM haiN| prAcIna maMdira adhikatara hemadapaMta ke 'ayAla, cakatI, karambI, piMgalaI va bhaMDArA nagaraneM haiM / (1) ayAla yA adyAra- bhaMDArA nakSiNa 17 mIla

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~ ~ ~ madhya praant| 37 yahAM zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkA jaina maMdira prAcIna hai| yahAM eka puruSa pramANa kRSNa pASANakI bahuta hI manoja jaina mUrti zrI pArzvanAthanIkI eka makAnakI nIMva khodate hue milI hai| bhaMDArAkA prAcIna nAma 'bhAnAra' hai aisA ratanapurake san 1100 ke lekhase pragaTa hai| yaha prAcIna nagara thaa| [15] bAlAghATa jilA / ___ cauhaddI-uttarameM mAMDala, pUrvameM vilAsapura, duga | dakSiNameM bhaMDArA / pazcimameM sivanI / yahAM 3132 varga mIla sthAna hai itihAsa-yahAM launI sthAnapara haihaya vaMzI rAjAoMne rAjya kiyA thA, jinakI utpatti saMvat 415 yA san I0 358 ke jAdorAyase thii| yaha gar3hAkA rAjA thaa| san 634meM 10vAM rAjA gopAlazAha thA jana mAMDalA prApta huA thaa| pRrAtattva-yahAM kaTaMgIke pAsa vIsApurameM, saMkhara, bhImalATa, bhIrIke pAsa sAvarajhirImeM prAcIna smAraka haiN| (1) mIrI-yahAM kucha jaina mUrtiye haiN| (2) vArAzivanI-cunaI nadIpara-yahAM paravAroMke sundara jaina maMdira haiN| (3) jogImaDhI-grAma dhIpura-baharase uttara pazcima 15 va bAlAghATase 41 nIla / yahAM bauddha snAraka haiM va maMdira haiN| (zAyada janake.bhI hoM) (4) dhanamuA-yahAM bauddha gilAke prAcIna maMdira haiN| (5) dhIpura-baiharase uttara pazcima 12 mIla yahAM prAcIna maMdira haiN|

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38] prAcIna jaina smaark| (4) chattIsagar3ha vibhAga / [16] druga jilaa| cauhaddI isa prakAra hai-uttaramai bilAsapura, pUrvameM rAyapura, dakSiNa kaMkaDa rAjya va pazcimameM kherAgar3ha nAMdagAMva gajya, cAMdA / yahAM sthAna 3807 vargamIla hai| nAgapurA-tA. huga-yahAMse uttara pazcima 5 mIla / vahAM prAcIna jaina maMdira haiM aura yaha kathA prasiddha hai ki AraMga, devavalodA aura nAgapurAmeM eka hI gatako ye maMdira banavAe gae the| [17] rAyapura jilA cauhaddI yaha hai ki dakSiNa tarapha mahAnadIkA taTa, uttara pazcima satapurA pahAr3I, dakSiNa pazcima mahAnadI taka khaMDita deza / yahAM 11724 vargamIla sthAna hai| itihAsa-yahAM haihayavaMzI, jo kalacUrIke nAmase prasiddha the, bahutakAla rAjya karane rahe / inakA mUla rAjya cedI deza ( caMbala nadI uttarapazcimase lekara citrakUTake utarapUrva lavI nadItaka) meM thaa| bundelakhaMDake dakSiNapUrvakI ora pahAr3iyoMpara inakA Adhipatya thaa| ratanapurameM-inakA zilAlekha san 1914 kA milA hai| cedI rAjA kolake aThAraha putra the| pahalA tripurAkA rAjA thaa| choTemeMse ekane kaliMga rAjAkA putratva paayaa| apanA deza chor3a gayA, usa dezako dakSiNa kauzala deza kahA / yahAM cedI vaMzane 10vIM sadIse san 1740 taka rAjya kiyaa|

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madhya praant| [36 purAtatva-yahAM bahuta smAraka haiM / . unameMse AraMga, rAjina' aura sirapurake prasiddha haiN| bar3hiyA maMdira sihAvA, cipaTI, devakUTa, dhaMtarI tahasIlameM baloda jileke uttara pUrva khatArI aura narAyaNapura, rAyapuranagarake pAsa devavalodA aura kuMvAra para haiN| bauddhoMke smAraka druga-rAjinA, sirapura tathA turaturiyA para haiN| isa jile meM hokara eka bahuta purAnI va prasiddha sar3aka gaMnama aura kaTakako jAtI hai / aba usakA patA bhAMdakake pAsale yahAM hokara lagatA hai| bhAMdaka pahale eka bar3A nagaraM thaa| (1) AraMga-tA0 rAyapura-yahAMse 22 mIla | yaha jaina maMdiroMke liye prasiddha hai| yahAMka jaina maMdiroMke vAhara jaina devI devatAoMke citra haiN| eka maMdirake bhItara tIna vizAla nanna mUrtiyAM kRSNa pASANakI bahuta svaccha kArIgarIkI haiN| yahAM eka bar3A nagara thA va jainiyoMke bahuta maMdira the aba yaha eka hI raha gayA hai| yaha . bhI girajAtA! yadi sarve karanevAle lohekI saMlAkhoMse rakSita na krte| yaha maMdira dekhane yogya hai / rAyapura ganaTiyara san 1909ke pRSTha252 para isa maMdirakA citra diyA hai| isako bhAMdadevala kahate haiN| isa nagarake pazcimameM eka sarovarake taTapara eka choTA maMdira mahAmAyAkA hai| yahAM bahutasI khaMDita mUrtiyAM rakkhI haiN| eka khaMDita pASANa hai, jisameM kevala 18 lAina lekhakI raha gaI haiN| isa maMdirake vAr3eke bhItara tIna nagna jaina mUrtiyAM haiM jinapara cinha hAthI, zaMkha va gaiMDeke haiM jo kramase zrI ajitanAtha, zrI neminAtha va zrI zreyAMzanAthakI haiM / (san 1909) se pUrva karIba 6 yA 7 varSa hue

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40] prAcIna jaina smaark| yahAM eka ratnakI jaina mUrti milI thI jo 6000) meM dIgaI thii| ye saba smAraka pragaTa karate haiM ki yaha AraGga jainadharmakA bahuta prAcIna aura prasiddha sthAna thaa| yahAM agravAla baniye rahate haiN| (AraGgake lekhoMke liye dekho kaniMghama riporTa 17 saphA 21 yahAM AThavIM zadIke do tAmrapatroMkA varNana hai) tathA dekho (vagalara riporTa jilda 7 saphA 160) / (2) var3agAMva-tA. mahAsamudra / yahAMse uttara pUrva 10mIla mahAnadIkI dAhanI tarapha / yahAM aba bhI ratanapurake prAcIna haihaya rAjavaMzIke vaMzaja rahate haiN| (3) kurrA yA kuMvara-rAyapurake uttara 14 mIla / maMdhara sTezanase 4 mIla / dakSiNa tarapha micanI sarovara taTapara aba cAra choTe maMdira haiM / pahale grAmameM yahAM bahuta bar3e 2 maMdira the unameM mukhya do jaina maMdira the jinako khUbacanda jaina vaNikane kulhAna nadIkI ghATI banAneke liye rIDa kamizanarako de diye the| kaI khude hue pASANa aba bhI par3e hue haiM / kucha jaina mUrtiyAM bhI raha gaI thIM jo grAmake idhara udhara virAjita haiN| khUbacaMda svayaM kahate . haiM ki usane svayaM isa grAmameM tIna tathA malakAmameM do jaina maMdira giravA diye the| (4) sirapura-(zilAlekhameM zrIpura ) mahAnadIke dAhane taTapara / rAmapurase pUrva uttara 37 mIla / yaha kabhI eka bar3A nagara thaa| yahAM naumI zatAbdIkI banI huI sundara ITe pAI jAtI haiN| (5) rAyapura-yahAM dudhAdhArI maTha hai, jisa maMdirake AMganameM sirapurase lAe hue pASANa khaMDa par3e haiN| ye bahuta sundara bane haiM

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42 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka | aura uttarIya kalacUrI eka hI vaMzake haiM / san 249 se lekara 12vIM zatAbdI taka unhoMne dAhala yA narmadA prAMta meM rAjya kiyA / unakA cinha suvarNa vRSabhadhvaja thA / karNadeva rAjAkI moharapara eka vRSabha hai usake pAsa cAra bhujAkI devI eka hAthIpara hai| hara ora usapara abhiSeka horahA hai / [18] vilAsapura jilA / cauhaddI yaha hai- dakSiNa rAyapura, pUrvadakSiNa rAyagar3ha va sAra-. nagar3ha rAjya, uttarapazcima zatapurA pahAr3I / yahAM 8341 vargamIla sthAna hai / itihAsa - yahAM ke zAsaka ratanapura aura rAyapurake haihayavaMzI rAjaputa rahe haiM / jinakA sabase prathama rAjA mayUradhvaja huA hai / inake pAsa 36 kile the, isIse isa prAMtako chattIsagar3ha kahate haiN| vIsavAM rAjA san 1000 meM sUradeva va 46 vAM rAjA kalyANazAha thA jisane 1936 se 1973 taka rAjya kiyA / purAtatva - vilAsapurale uttara 16 mIla ratanapura - haihayavaMzakA prAcIna rAjyasthAna thA / bahuta sundara maMdira jaMjagira, pAlI va peMDarA se 5 mIla dhanapura meM haiM / (1) ratanapura - isako 10vIM zatAbdI meM ratnadevane basAyA thA / isake dhvaMza sthAna 15 vargamIla meM haiM / 300 sarovara haiM va aneka maMdira haiN| yahAM mahAmAyAkA maMdira haiM jisake pAsa bahutasI mUrtiyoM kA Dhera hai, unameM aneka jaina mUrtiyAM haiM / (2) adabhAra - candanapura rAjya meM vilAsapurase 40 mIla

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madhya prAnta / [43 devIke prAcIna maMdirako bhUmipara eka jhopar3A hai jisameM eka jaina mRti I Amana hai| (1) dhanapura-jamIMdArI paMDarA-yahA~ne uttara 1 niil| yaha . bhI prasiddha prAcIna sthAna hai| dhanapura aura ratanapura donoMko hatya gajapUtoMne basAyA thA / bhItara marobarase uttara Adha nIla jAkara ke choTe2 TIle haiM jo prAcIna dhvaMza makAnoMse Dhake hue hai| isake pazcina // nIlapara cha: naMDigeMnA samUha hai / sarokarake dUsare taTapara cAra bar3e maMdiroMkA namUha hai jo dekhanese jainake nAma hone haiM / imase thor3I dUra eka saMbhavanAthake nAmane sarovara hai, jisake naTapara bahutasI jaina mRtiyoMka khaMDa haiN| ye saba naMdira kucha pApA kucha iTa aura pApANadonoMka haiN| purAnI rInikI bahuta bar3I hai jaisI migpurameM milatI haiN| kucha prAcIna battueM penDarAmeM lAI gaI hai| yahAM 4 vargamIla taka khaMDa sthAna hAnighama ri0 naM. 7 patra 237) (1) kharoda-mahAnadIne 1 mIla da akalatarA sar3akapara livarInArAyaNale 2 mIla ! yahAM prAcIna maMdira haiN| sabase bar3A lakSmezvacA hai| isameM cedI saM0 933 yA san 1981kA puganA zilAlekha hai jisameM zaliMgaganane lekara ratnadeva tRtaka haihaya rAjAoMga pUrNa nAma haiN| . (9) malatara yA malatAra-tA0 vilAsapura-yahAMse dakSiNa pUrva 16 nIla | yaha lIlAgara nadIse 860 phuTa UMcA hai prAcIna kalameM prasiddha sthAna thA / bahutase prAcIna maMdira hai jahAM bar3Ira nagna jaina mUrtiyAM haiN| unameMsa bahutasI uThA lI gaI haiM bahuta

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44] prAcAna jaina saark| idhara udhara par3I haiN| yahAM kaI zilAlekha mile haiM, unameMse eka ratanapurake kalacUrI rAjAoMke sambandhakA hai jisameM cedI saM0 919 yA 1167 I0 hai, nAgapura myUjiyamameM hai| (5) tumana-tA. vilAsapura-yahAMse 60 mIla / namIMdArI lAkA ratanapurase 45 mIla haihaya vaMzI "jaba chattIsagar3ha Ae taba pahale yahIM vase" aisA san 1114 ke jajalladeva prathamake zilAlekhameM kahA hai| usake bar3e kaliMgarAjane tumanameM sthAna jmaayaa| ratnadevane jo jajalladeva devazca dAdA thA ratanapurameM rAjyadhAnI sthApita kI thii| (19) saMbalapura jilA / ___ yahAM pATanA rAjyameM kondhanake topa varganemeM tItalagar3ha hai| grAmase eka mIla karIba dUra dhavalezvarakA maMdira hai jisake bAhara zrI pArzvanAthajIkI pASANakI mUrti hai ba eka bar3e kamareke dhvaMza haiN| (dekho sI0 pI0 kaujina riporTa san 1897 jilda. 19) - - - (20) lagujA rAjya ima rAjyakI lakhanapura jamIMdArI meM rAmagar3ha pahAr3I hai| yaha lakhanapurase pazcima 12 mIla hai| "rAmagar3ha pahAr3I" yaha 2600 phuTa UMcI hai| baMgAla nAgapura relaveke kharasiyA mTezanase 100 mIla hai| yahAM prativarSa yAtrI Ane haiN| pahAr3ake uttara bhAgake pazcimI car3hAnakI tarapha guphAeM haiN| isakI uttarI guphAko sInAmeM aura dakSiNI guphAko jogImArA kahate haiN|

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madhya 'prAnta [45 ___ yahAM do lekha azokakI lipike samAna brAhmI lipimeM dekhe gae haiN| jo lekha sItAveMgA guphAmeM haiM vaha san I0 se pahale ' tIsarI zatAbdIke kisI nATaka kAvyakI prazaMsAmeM haiN| jogImArAkA lekha mAgadhI bhASAkI cAra lAinameM hai isameM devadAsI aura kisI citrakArakA nAma hai| isa guphAkI caukhaTapara citrakArI hai jisakA varNana isa prakAra hai bhAga (1)-eka vRkSake nIce eka purupakA citra haiM, bAI tarapha apasarAeM va gaMdharva haiM / dAhanI tarapha eka jalasa hAthI sahita hai| __ bhAga ( 2 me puruga, ga. caka nazA aneka tyAkAraka AbhUSaNa haiN| bhAga (3)-isakA AdhA bhAga spaSTa nahIM hai / usameM puppa, prAsAda, savastra manuSya haiN| isake Age eka vRkSa hai unapara eka. pakSI hai aura eka purupa, bAlaka hai / isake cAroM ora bahutase manuSya haiM jo khar3e hai, stra rahita haiM jaisA vAlaka vastra rahita hai| mastakakI vAI tarapha dezoMmeM gAMTha lagI hai| bhAga (4)-eka purupa padmAsanase baiThA hai jo spaSTapane nagna hai isake pAsa tIna manuSya savastra khar3e haiM isIke bagalameM aise hI padmAsana nagna puruSa haiM aura tIna aise hI sevaka haiM / isake nIce eka ghara hai jisameM cetyakI khir3akI hai sAmane 1 hAthI hai aura tIna puruSa savastra khar3e haiM / isa samudAyake pAsa tIna ghor3oMse jutA huA eka ratha hai, Upara chatarI hai / dUsarA eka hAthI sevaka sahita hai / isake dUsare AdhemeM bhI pahaleke samAna padmAsana purupa

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,46: prAcIna jaina smaark| caityakhir3akI sahita gRha tathA hAthI Adi citrita haiN| (dekho iMDiyA Akilo sarve riporTa 1903-4 saphA 123) / . saM0 noTa-isameM kinahIM mahApuruSoMkA dIkSA lenekA yA bhaktikA dRzya jhalakatA hai| saMbhava hai ye saba jaina dharmase sambandha . rakhate hoM isakI pUrI2 jAMca honI caahiye| -BREDWEE%B0 (5) barAra vibhaag| itihAsa-isakA prAcIna nAma vidarbha hai| jahAM kRSNakI paTTarAnI rukmiNIkA bhAI rukamI gajya karatA thaa| vidarbhale rAjA bhImakI kanyA damayantI thii| sana I0se tIna zatAbdI pahalese andhra logoMkA rAjya thaa| isa aMdhra vaMzakA 23vAM rAjA vilivAyukura dvi0 (san 113138) thA jisane gujarAta aura kAThiyAvAr3ake kSatrapoMse yuddha kiyA thaa| san 236meM yahAM kSatrapoMne rAjya kiyA, phira vAkAtaka vaMzane phira amIroMne phira cAlukyoMne san 750 taka rAjya kiyaa| phira . san 973 taka rASTra kUToMne / pazcAt cAlukyoMne phira devagiri yAdavoMne phira musalmAnoMkA rAjya huaa| yahAM 17710 varga mIla sthAna hai| cauhaddI yaha hai-uttarameM satapurA pahAr3I aura tApatI nadI,. . pUrvameM madhya prAMta varSA, pazcima vambaI aura haidarAbAda / R

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/ : madhya prAnta . [47 (21) amarAvatI jilaa| . isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai-uttarameM elicapura tA0 cetula, pUrvameM vardhA nadI, dakSiNameM yevatamAla, pazcimameM akolA / yahAM 2759 vargamIla sthAna hai| itihAsa-vAkAtaka rAjAoMne yahAM rAjya kiyA, unakI rAjyadhAnI cAMdA jilemeM bhAMdakameM thii| ajanTA guphAoMkI 16vIM guphAmeM eka lekha hai jisameM 7 bAkAtaka rAjAoMke nAma Ae haiN| (1) bhAtakulI-amarAvatIse 10 miil| yahAM prAcIna jaina maMdira haiM jinameM di0 jaina mUrti zrI pArzvanAtha svAmIkI hai jo gar3hI grAmameM bhUmi khodate milI thii| (2) jArada-tA0 morasI-sakI nadIke taTapara eka jaina maMdira hai| (22) elicapura jilA / isakI cauhaddI yaha hai| uttara tApatI nadI, vetula jilA, pUrvameM amarAvatI, dakSiNameM pUrNa nadI, pazcimameM nimAvara jilA ! isameM 2605 vargamIla sthAna hai| (3) elicapura-nagara, yaha kahAvata prasiddha hai ki isako rAjA elane basAyA thA, jo jainI thaa| yaha rAnA elicapura jileke kisI grAmase saM0 1115 (sana 1058) meM AyA thaa| usa prAmako aba saMjamanagara kahate haiN| yaha eka balavAna rAjA thaa| usa samaya yaha nilA somezvara / prathama cAlukya baMdhI mahArAmakA bhAga thaa| yahAM 1901 ke

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48 prAcIna jaina saark| manusAra 231 jenI haiN| jema maMdira haiN| yahAM hokara zrI muktAgiri siddhakSetra (jo vaitula jile meM nikaTa hai) ko yAtrI jAte haiN| (23) yevatamAla yA Una jilaa| isakI cauhaddI yahaM hai| uttarameM amarAvatI pUrvameM vardhA, dakSiNameM pena gaMgA, paMzcimameM pusar3a va maMgarUla tA0yahAM 3910 varga mola sthAna hai| (1) kalama-tA. yevatamAla ! isa grAnameM eka bhUmike nIce zrI ciMtAmaNi pArzvanAthakA prAcIna jana naMdira hai| (4) akolA jilA ! inako cauhaddI hai / uttarameM melaghATa pahAr3I, pUrvameM dayopura, mutanApura, pazcimameM cikhalI, malakApura dakSiNameM maMgarUla vAsima / yahAM 2678 varga mIla sthAna hai| (1) naranAla-tA: akolA-eka pahAr3I 3161 phuTa U~cI hai / isapara cAra bahuta hI AzcaryakArI pApANake kuMDa haiN| aisA samajhA jAtA hai ki inako musalmAnoke pUrva jainiyoMne banavAyA thaa| (2) pAtUra-nagara tA0 bAlApura / eka pahAr3Ike uttarameM do guphAeM haiM, jinake bhItara eka khaNDita padmAsana mUrtikA bhAga hai aura mUrtiyAM nahIM haiN| tathA khambhoMpara lekha haiM jo abhItaka (1909) taka par3heM nahIM gae the| ye guphAeM zAyada jainoMkI hoN| saM0 noTa-jAMca honI caahiye|

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madhya prAnta | [ 4 (3) sirapura - vAsimase uttarapazcima 11 mIla / yaha jainiyoMkA pavitra sthAna hai | impIriyala gajeTiyara barAra san 1909 meM nIce prakAra kathanaM S " hai " yahAM zrI antarIkSa pArzvanAthakA maMdira hai jo digambara jaina jAtikA hai ( belongs to Digambor Jain Community ) isameM eka lekha san 1406 kA hai| isameM antarIkSa pArzvanAtha nAma likhA hai| yaha maMdira isa lekhase 100 varSa pahale nirmApita huA thA / yaha kahAvata hai ki elicapurake yelluka rAjAne nadI taTapara isa mUrtiko prApta kiyA thA aura vaha apane nagarako le, jA rahA thA, parantu use pIchA nahIM dekhanA cAhiye thA / sirapura ke sthAnapara usane pIchA phirakara dekha liyA taba mUrti nahIM cala skii| vahIM bahuta varSoMtaka yaha mUrti vAyumeM aTakI rahI / akolA jilekA gajaTiyara jo sana 1911 ke anumAna mudrita huA hogA usameM mirapura ke sambandhameM jo vizeSa bAta hai vaha yaha hai / jaina maMdirake dvArake mArgake donoM tarapha nagna jaina mUrtiyAM haiM tathA caukhaTake Upara eka choTI baiThe Asana jaina mUrti hai / elarAjA mainI thA / isako kor3hakA roga thA - vaha eka sarovarameM nahAne se acchA ho gayA / rAjAko svapna AyA ki pratimA hai / vaha pratimA lekara usI taraha calA taba pratimA sirapurake vahAM na cala sakI taba rAjAne usI ke Upara hemadapaMthI maMdira banavAyA / pIche . dUsarA maMdira banavAyA gyaa| yaha mUrti eka kunavI kuTumbake adhikAra meM rahI AI hai. jisako pAvalakara kahate haiM / yaha bAta kahI jAtI hai ki yaha mUrti isa vartamAna sthiti meM vaisAkha sudI 3 vi0 4 1

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50] prAcIna jaina smaark| saM0 555ko sthApita huI thI jisako karIba 1500 varSa hue| "Descriptions of list of inscriptions in C. P. & Berar by R. B. Hiralal B. A. 1916 " nAmakI pustakameM saphA 135 meM isa bhAMti likhA hai " yaha aMtarIkSa pArzvanAthakA maMdira digambara jaina samAjakA hai / saMskRtameM eka bar3A zilAlekha san 1406 kA hai parantu mi0 kauzinasAhaba (Cousin's progress report 1902 P. 3) kahate haiM ki yaha maMdira kamase kama 100 varSa pahale banA hai| lekhameM antarIkSa pArzvanAthakA tathA maMdirake banAnevAle jagasiMhakA nAma AyA hai|" saM0 noTa-Upara tInoM lekha par3hanese vidita hotA hai ki 1500 varSa hue|tb maiMoremeM mUrti sthApita kI gaI thI tathA Upara dUsarA maMdira san 1406meM banA hai / . (4) tilahArA-tAlukA akolA, yahAMse pazcima 17 miil| yahAM zvetAmbara jaina maMdira hai jo hAlameM banA hai / mUrti suvarNakI padmaprabhujIkI hai| (25) bulaDAnA jilaa| cauhaddI yaha hai ki-uttarameM pUrNanadI, pUrvameM akolA, dakSiNameM nijAma, pazcimameM nijAma aura khAnadeza / yahAM 2806 vargamIla sthAna hai| (1) mehakara-bulaDAnAse dakSiNapazcima 42 miil| yahAM bAlAjIkA eka navIna maMdira hai, usameM eka khaMDita jaina mUrti hai usapara choTAsA lekha hai / saMvata 1272 hai| isa mUrtiko AzAdharakI strI padmAvatIne pratiSThita karAyA thaa|

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madhya prAnta / [ 51 (2) sAtagAMva - bulaDAnAse pazcima dakSiNa 10 mIla / khAsa sar3aka para eka viSNu maMdirake uttara eka prAcIna jaina maMdirake cAra khaMbhe avazeSa haiM tathA do jaina mUrtiyeM haiM / eka zrI pArzvanA jIkI hai usapara zAkA 1173 yA san 1291 hai / yaha digamvara hai / isake uttara pazcimameM thor3I dUra eka pIpala vRkSake nIce - bahutasI prAcIna jaina mUrtiyoMke khaMDa haiM / tathA eka cabUtarepara eka khaMDita devI kI mUrti hai / mastakapara phUloM kI mAlA banI hai| usake Upara padmAsana jaina pratimA hai / isaliye yaha jainiyoMkI devIkI mUrti hai / Upara jisa pArzvanAthakI mUrtikA lekha zAkA 1173 kA diyA hai vahAM para vaha bhI lekha hai ki isa mUrtikI pratiSThA telugu jaina kaMthatayyA seThIke putra jaina ne karAI |

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52] pAsa prAcIna jaina smAraka / ww dUsarA bhAgamadhya bhArata-prAcIna jaina smaark| Imperial Gazetteer of Central' Indin Cal. 1908. impIriyala gajeTiyara madhya bhArata kalakattA san 1908ke anusAra tathA bhinnara gajeTiyaroMke AdhArase nIcekA varNana likhA jAtA hai isa madhya bhAratakI cauhaddI isa bhAMti hai-uttara-pUrvameM saMyukta pradeza, pUrvameM madhyaprAMta, dakSiNa-pazcimameM khAnadeza, revAkAMThA, paMcamuhAla / yahAM 78772 vargamIla sthAna hai| itihAsa-gautamabuddhake samayameM vauddhamatakI pustakoMke AdhArase bhAratavapameM solaha mukhya rAjya the| unameM avantI-rAjadhAnI ujjaina va vatsadeza-rAjyadhAnI kausAmbI bhI the| usa samaya uttarase dakSiNataka arthAt kauzala dezake zrAvastIse dakSiNameM paithana taka purAnI sar3aka thii| vIcameM ujjaina aura mahismatI (mahezvara) meM Thaharaneke sthAna the| isa madhya bhAratapara jainadharmadhArI mahArAja caMdragupta maurya va usake vaMzajoMne san I0se 321 varSa pUrvase 231 varSa pUrvataka rAjya kiyaa| caMdraguptake pIche usake putra vindusArane ( 297 se 272 pUrvataka ) phira mahArAja azokane rAjya kiyaa| azokane bhilasAke pAsa sAMcImeM aura nAgodake bhItara bhArahutameM stUpa sthApita kraae| mauryoMke pIche suMgavaMzane rAjya kiyA, usakI rAjyadhAnI pATalIputra thI / isI vaMzameM agnimitra rAjA huA hai jo mAlavikAgnimitra nATakakA vIra yoddhA thaa| isakI rAjyadhAnI vidizA (bhilasA) thii|

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www 54] prAcIna jaina smAraka / caMdeloMne rAjya kiyA / ye saba prasiddha aitihAsika vaMza haiN| gurjara-ye loga rAjapUtAnA aura pazrima taTakI bhUmi gujarAta . para basate the / inhoMne madhya bhAratako 8 vIM zatAbdImeM le liyA / inakI do zAkhAeM thIM unameM se parihAra rAjapUtoMne bundelakhaNDa para aura paramAra rAjapUtoMne mAlavA para adhikAra kiyA / san 885 meM bhoja prathamakI mRtyuke pIche gurjaroMkI zakti kSINa ho gaI kyoMki bundelakhaNDameM candelavaMzI narvadAke pAsa kalacUrI vaMzI tathA rASTrakUToMkA prabhAva bar3ha gyaa| san 915 meM, mAlavAke paramAra vaMzane ina logoMkI sattA haTA dii| taba madhyabhAratakA zAsana isa taraha bar3ha gayA ki paramAra loga mAlavAmeM jame / / unakI rAjyadhAnI ujjaina aura dhAra huI: parihAra loga gvAliyarameM. DaTa gae; caMdele bundelakhaNDameM jame-inhoMne apanI rAjyadhAnI mahobA: aura kAliMjarako banAyA / cedI yA kalacUrI vaMzaja rIvA rAjyameM rAjya karate rahe / jaba mahamUda gajanIne bhArata para hamalA kiyA taba bundelakhaMDakA candelarAjA dhaMjA aura lAhaurake jayapAlane milakara lamghAnapara san 988meM subuktagInake sAtha yuddha kiyA thaa| cauthe hamale meM mahamUdakA sAmanA pezAvarameM lAhorake AnandapAlane,. gvAliyarake toMvararAjAne, candelamahArAja gaMdA (san 999-1025) ne mAlavAke paramAra rAjA (yAto bhoja ho yA usakA pitA siMdhurAja ho) ne yuddha kiyA thaa| mahamUdake 1030meM maraNake pIche musalmAnoMne 12vIM zatAbdItaka madhya bhAratakI tarapha mukha nahIM kiyA / san 1206 se 1526 taka paThAna phira mugala bAdazAhoMne adhikAra rakkhA / sana:

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madhya bhaart| [55 1743 se marahaToMne apanA adhikAra jmaayaa| ahalyAvAIne hulakara rAjyapara san 1767se 1795 taka rAjya kiyaa| isakI nyAyapriyatA va yogyatA bhAratameM udAharaNarUpa hai| purAtatva-prAcIna smArakake prasiddha sthAna nIce likhe sthAnoMpara haiM-(1) prAcIna ujjaina, (2) vezanagara, (3) dhAra, (4)mandasora, (5) navara, (6) sAraMgapura, (7) ajayagar3ha, (8) amara-, kaMTaka, (9) vAgha, (10) varo, (11) bar3avAnI, (12) bhojapura, (13) canderI, (14) datiyA, (15) dhamanAra, (16) gvAliyara, ; (17) gyAsapura, (18)khanarAhA, (19)mAMDa,(20) nAgoda, (21) naroda, (22) orchA, (23) pathArI, (24) rIvA, (25) sAMcI, : (26) sonAgiri, (27) udayagiri, (28) udypur| . prAcIna sikke pahalI zatAbdIke sAMcI aura bharahutake stUpoMke ; samayake milate haiN| gupta samayake do lekha milate haiM-eka gupta saMvata 82 yA san 401 kA; dUsarA sabase pichalA gupta saM0 302 yA * san 640 kA ratalAmameM / maMdasorakA zilAlekha jo mAlavAke vi0 saM0.493 yA san 436kA hai bahuta upayogI hai / yaha isa bAtako pramANita karatA hai ki vikrama saMvatake sAtha mAlavAkI zaktikA kyA prabhutva hai ? madhyaprAMtameM cAroM tarapha sana I0se 300 varSa pahalese : Ajatakake aneka zilpa pAe jAte haiN| san I0se 300 varSa pahale bauddhoMke smAraka bhilasAke cAroM tarapha tathA sabase bar3hiyA sAMcI stUpameM pAe jAte haiM / nAgodameM bharahutapara jo stupa hai vaha tIsarI zatAbdI pUrvakA hai| jainiyoMke DhaMgake bahutase makAna va maMdira the jo aba lupta -

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56 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / ho gae haiM / unameM prasiddha gyAsapurake maMdira haiM, prAcIna maMdira khajarAhAke haiM tathA udayapurake maMdira haiN| jainiyoMke solahavIM zatAvIke maMdira orchA, sonAgiri (datiyA) meM haiM / pUrvI hindI bhASA - isa madhyaprAMtameM yaha bhASA adhika volI jAtI hai| yaha usI prAcIna bhASAkA apabhraMza hai jisa bhASA meM sana I0 se 900 varSa pUrva zrI mahAvIra bhagavAnake tatva varNana kiye jAte the / yahI bhASA bAdameM digambara jainiyoMke mukhya zAstroMkI bhASA hogaI / isa hindIkA avaghI bhAga madhyabhAratameM va baghelI bhAga badhelakhaMDameM pAyA jAtA hai / vaghelImeM bahuta bar3A sAhitya hai jisakI rakSA rIvAMke rAjAloga sadA karate Ae haiM / badhelI hindI bolanecAle 1401013 haiM / jaina dharma - gyArahavIM tathA bArahavIM zatAbdI meM madhyabhAratake ucca varNoMmeM jainadharma mukhyatAse phailA huA thA / unake maMdira va mUrtiyoMke zeSa dhvaMza isa prAMtameM saba tarapha pAe jAte haiN| abhI bhI prAcIna maMdira khajarAhAmeM, sonAgirimeM hai tathA kaI yAtrAke sthAna haiM jaise bAvanagajAkI mUrti bar3avAnImeM / san 1901 meM yahAM digambara jainI 94605 va zve0 jainI 35675 the / madhya meM bhAratake vibhAga / (1) vaghelakhaMDa -- isa baghelakhaMDameM rIvA, vandaira, kaimUra, khuMjanA va siravU caTTAneM zAmila haiN| prAcIna bauddha pustakoMmeM va mahAbhArata tathA purANa meM isa baghelakhaMDakA sambandha haihaya yA kalacUrI yA cedI

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madhya bhaart| [57 jAtise batAte haiN| inakA saMvat san 249 I0se zurU hotA hai / unakA mukhya sthAna narvadA nadIpara mahismatI yA mahezvarapara thaa| yahI unakI rAjyadhAnI thii| chaTThI zatAvdImeM ye kalacUrI loga prasiddha zAsaka ho gae, kyoMki vAdAmI (bIjApura ) kA rAjA maMgalisI likhatA hai ki usane cedIke kalacUrI rAjA buddhavarmanapara vijaya prApta kI thii| bRhata saMhitA nAmA graMthameM cedI logoMko prasiddha madhyaprAMtakI nAti batAyA hai| sAtavIM zatAbdIke aMtameM kalacUrI logoMne baghelakhaMDakA sarva pradeza leliyA thA taba unakA mukhya sthAna kAliMjara para thaa| isa samaya bundelakhaMDameM caMdelA, mAlavAmeM paramAra, kannojameM rASTrakUTa va gujarAta aura dakSiNa bhAratapara cAlukya rAjya karate the| kalacUrI lekha hai ki una rAjAoMne caMdelarAjA yazovarmA (san 925-55) se yuddha kiyA thA / isa yazovarmAne kAliMjara leliyA / aba bhI kalacUrI loga 12vIM zatAbdItaka rAjya karate rahe / yahAM nAgodapara bharahuta stUpa san I0se tIsarI zatAbdI 'pUrvakA hai| . (2) bundelakhaMDa-isameM jilA jAlona, jhAMsI, hamIrapura aura cAMdA garmita haiM / 11600 vargamIla sthAna hai| ___ * isakA itihAsa yaha hai-pahale goharavAroMne, phira parihAroMne, phira caMdeloMne rAjya kiyaa| jisa caMdelavaMzakA sthApaka nAnaka zAyada naumI zatAbdIke prathama ardhabhAgameM huA hai| caMdeloMkA cauthA rAjA rAhila (san 190-910) thA / isane mahovAmeM rohilyasAgara nAmakA sarovara tathA eka maMdira banavAyA jo aba naSTa hogayA hai|

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58] prAcIna jaina saark| inakA sabase pahalA lekha rAjA dhAMgA (950-99) kA hai jo bahuta balavAna rAjA thA / isane mahamUdake viruddha san 978meM lAhorake jayapAlako madada dI thii| phira rAnA gAMdA yA naMdarAya (san 999-1025) ne bhI jayapAlako mahamUdake viruddha madada dI thI aisA musalmAna itihAsakAra kahate haiN| candeloMkA gyArahavAM rAjA kIrtivarmA prathama thA usakA putra salakSaNa thA, jisane candI va dakSiNa kauzalake rAjA karNako jIta liyA thaa| isane mahovAmeM kIratisAgara nAmakA sarovara tathA anayagar3hameM kucha makAna banavAe / paMdrahavAM rAjA madanabarmA (11301165) var3A kaThora rAjA thA / isane cedI rAjyako nItA tathA yaha kahA jAtA hai ki isane gujarAtako bhI vijaya kiyA thaa| isake pIche paramArdI deva yA varamAla (1165-1203) huaa| isake rAjyameM dihalIke pRthvIrAnane san 1982 meM bundelakhaNDako jIta liyA / kutabuddInane san 1203 meM dezako dhvaMza kiyaa| candeloMkA rAjya isa hadameM thA ki pazcimameM dhasAna, uttarameM jamanA nadI, pUrvameM vindhyApahAr3I, pazcimameM vetavA, kAliMjara, khajarAhA, mahobA aura ajayagar3ha taka / zilAlekhoMmeM inake dezako jejaka bhukUti yA nijhotI kahate haiM isIse jijhotI brAhmaNoMkI utpatti hai| bundelA loga yaha kahA jAtA hai ki inakI utpatti paMcama yA gaharvAse hai| caudahavIM zatAbdImeM inakA adhikAra jamA huA thaa| ye maU, kAliMjara va kAlpImeM base / 1507 I0 meM bAbara bAda...

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prAcIna jaina saark| mAlavAke vikrama saMvata san 57 pUrvake lekha rAjapUtAnAse prApta hue haiN| kevala eka lekha maMdasorameM saMvata 493 yA san 436 kA prApta huA hai| ___ cauddhake samayameM jo bhAratameM 16 prasiddha zaktiye thIM unameM avaMti deza bhI eka thaa| ujjaina bar3I prasiddha jagaha thii| dakSiNase nepAlake mArgameM ujjaina par3atA thaa| bIcameM mahipmatI tathA . vidizA yA bhilasA bhI par3atA thaa| pazcimI kSatrapa-san I0 ke prArambhameM ina logoMne mAlavA para rAjya kiyA thaa| mukhya rAjA cAsthAnA aura rudradamana (san 150) the| phira guptoM tathA sarkadahUnoMne rAjya kiyA / caMdragupta dvine san 390meM mAlavA liyA / hUnoMmeM turAmana aura mihira kula prasiddha the, karIba 500 I0 taka rAjya kiyA / karIva 600 san I0 ke narasiMha gupta bAlAditya magadhavAsI aura maMdasorake rAjA yazodharmanane rAjya kiyA / san 606se 648 taka prasiddha kannauja rAjA harSavardhanane mAlavA para zAsana kiyA / 800 se 1200 I0 taka mAlavA para. paramAra rAjapUtoMne rAjya kiyA jinakI rAjyadhAnI pahale ujjaina phira dhArapara rahI / 10 vIM se 13 vIM zadItaka 19 rAjA hue haiM unameM bahuta prasiddha rAjA bhoja (san 1010se 1853) hue haiM / yaha bar3A vidvAna aura vIra thA / antameM isa rAjAko ahilavAr3Ake cAlukyoMne aura tripurIke kalacUriyoMne rAjyase bhagA diyaa| 1238 ke anumAna musalmAnoMkA rAjya hogyaa| -REDEEO

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[ 61 madhya bhArata / ( 1 ) gvAliyara rejiDensI / isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai-uttarameM cambala nadI, dakSiNa meM bhilasA, pUrva meM bundelakhaNDa aura jhAMsI, pazcimameM rAjapUtAnA / isameM gvAliyara rAjya, rAghogar3ha, kharuA, dhAnI, pArona, gar3ha umarI, bhadaurA choTe rAjya zAmila haiM / gvAliyara rAjya meM 1720 vargamIla uttara va 8021 varga mIla dakSiNameM kula 21041 vargamIla sthAna hai / purAtattva - prAcIna ujjainako khudavAne kI jarUrata hai / saM0 noTa- vAstava meM isa purAne ujjainameM jaina prAcInatAke bahuta cihna mileMge / purAne smAraka bhilasA, vIsanagara va udayagirimeM jahAM prathama zatAvdIke bauddha va 4 yA 5 zatA0 ke hindU smAraka dekhe jAte haiN| madhakAlIna hindU aura jainakI zilpakalA varo, gvAliyara, gyArasapura naro va udayapurameM hai / yaha zilpa 10 se 13 zatAbdI takakA hai, parantu kuTavAra yA kAmaMtalapurameM (nUrAvAdase uttarapUrva 10 mIla) tathA pArolI aura parAvalI ( gvAliyara se uttara 9 mIla) meM 5 vIM * yA chaThI zatAbdI va usake pahaleke bhI smAraka haiN| terAhIke pAsa rAjApurameM eka stUpa hai / terAhI, kachavAhA, zivapurake pAsa dUvakunDameM prAcIna sthAna haiM / vAliyarase uttara 25 mIla suhAniyoM meM haiM tathA ujjaina nagarase uttara 5 mIla kAliyAdehameM prAcIna sthAna haiM / yaha saprA nadI kI ghATI hai / yahAM bahuta prAcIna sthAna haiM /

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prAcIna jaina smAraka | mukhya 2 sthAna | (1) vAgha - ji0 amajherA / manAvarake pAsa grAmake pazcima 4 mIla bauddha guphAeM haiM jinako pAMca pAMDava kahate haiM / yaha ajaMTAkI guphAoMke samAna 6 tathA 7 zatAbdIkI haiM / "62 ] (2) varo - ( bar3anagara ) ji0 amajherA / yaha gvAliyara rAjyameM * bahuta prAcIna sthAna hai | aba choTA nagara hai, parantu isake pAsa prAcIna nagarake dhvaMza zeSa haiM jo pathArI nagara taka cale gae haiM / yaha grAma gayAnAtha pahAr3IkI talahaTImeM hai| yaha pahAr3I viMdhyakA bhAga hai jo bhilasAke uttara taka AtI hai / sarovaroMke nikaTa hiMdU tathA jainoMke maMdira haiM / eka vizAla jaina maMdira hai jisako jaina maMdira kahate haiM isameM solaha vediyAM haiM jisameM jaina mUrtiyAM haiM / - madhyameM kisI munikA samAdhi sthAna hai / pannAke rAjA chatrasAlane 17 vIM zatAbdImeM isa maMdirako naSTa kiyA / (3) bhilasA nagara - isake nikaTa bauddhoMke 60 stUpa san I0 se tIsarI zatAbdI pUrvase 100 san I0 taka haiM / prasiddha stUpa- sAMcI, andherI, bhojapura, sAtadhArA va sonArI (bhopAla) meM haiM / (4) vIzanagara - bhilasAke uttara pazcima prAcIna nagara hai / usako pAlI meM caityagiri likhA hai / yahAM bauddhoMke smAraka haiM. / yahAM ujjaina ke kSatrapoMke, naravarake, nAgoMke va guptoMke sikke pAe gae haiM / jaina zilA lekhoM meM isako bhaddalapura kahA hai va 10 veM tIrthaMkara - sItalanAthakA janma sthAna mAnA gayA hai / vArSika melA hotA hai / * yaha nagara - suMga rAjA agnimitrakA rAjya sthAna thA /

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madhya bhaart| [63 (5) caMderI-jilA naravara-nagara va prAcIna kilA / yahAMse 9 mIla dUra purAnI canderI hai jo aba dhvaMza sthAnoMkA Dhera hai| candeloMne ise basAyA thaa| isakA sabase pahalA kathana alaverUnI (san 1030) ne kiyA hai| yaha sundara tanajevoMke banAnemeM prasiddha thA (kaniMghama riporTa naM0 2 patra 402) / canderIke kileke pAsa pahADIpara purAnI kucha jaina mUrtiyAM aMkita haiM / purAnA kilA naga- . rase 230 phuTa UMcA hai| kaniMghama riporTa naM0 2meM hai ki purAnI caMderIko bUDhI caMderI kahate haiN| yahAM candela rAjAoMne san 700se 1184 taka rAjya kiyA thaa| yaha 300 phuTa UMcI pahAr3Ipara basA hai| yahAM mahala hai usake dakSiNa do vaMza maMdiroMke zeSa haiM / inameMse ekameM eka pASANa hai jisameM 10vIM yA 11vIM zatAbdIke akSara haiM / isakI 'thor3I dUrapara choTA kamarA hai jisameM 21 jaina mUrtiye haiM unameM 19 kAyotsarga va do padmAsana haiN| ye donoM supArtha tathA candraprabhukI haiM / naI canderIkI pahAr3Ike nIce eka sarovara hai jisakA nAma kIratasAgara hai| . (6) gvAliyarakA kilA-prAcIna nagarake Upara 300 phuTa U~cI pahAr3I hai usapara kilA hai / yaha kilA chaThI zatAbdIse bhAratake itihAsameM prasiddha hai| kahate haiM ki isa kileko surajasenane sthApita kiyA thaa| yahAM eka sAdhu gvAliya rahatA thA 'usane sUrajasenakA kaSTa dUra kiyA thA / yaha gvAliyara usI sAdhuke nAmase prasiddha hai / zilAlekhameM isako gopagiri yA gopAcala likhA hai| kilemeM rAjA torAmana aura mihirakulakA zilAlekha

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prAcIna jaina ssArakA pAyA gayA hai jinhoMne guptoMke rAjyako chaThI zatAbdImeM naSTa kiyA thaa| naumI zatAbdImeM yaha kilA kannonake rAjA bhonake AdhIna thaa| isa rAjAkA lekha sana 176 kA caturbhUja nAnakeM pAyANa maMdira milA hai / katravAhA rAjapUtoMne : 0 vIM zatAbdIka madhyase man 1928 taka rAjya kiyA / pri parihAroMne isapara adhikAra kiyA / lan 1996ma muhammada gorIne hamalA kiyA aura kileko le liyaa| san 2013 meM parihAroMne phira le liyA aura use mana 1262 taka apane AdhIna svkhaa| phira mumamAnoMne mana 1398 taka adhikAnne klA. pIche phira tovara rAjapUtoMne san 1998 taka adhikArane liyaa| pIche ibrAhIma lodhIne kavajA kiyA / nokhara rAnA mAnasiMha (sana 1486-1917) ke rAjyoM yaha gvAliyara bahuta prabhutvapana thA / isane pahAr3IkI pUrva aura eka sundara mahala banavAyA hai| isakI pyArI rAnI gRjarI mRgarnenA zrI / taba yaha gvAliyara gAna vidyAkA kendra thaa| AIna akabarIne jina 36 gavayoM aura vAbhitroM kA varNana hai unameMse 15 ne gvAlibarane zikSA pAI thI inahIMma prasiddha nAnasena gavaiyA thaa| mana 1526 meM kille bAbarane le liyA / lakSmaNa daravAjaike pAsa canu nakA maMdira pahAimeM kaTA huA 9 nI zatAbdIkA hai isIne kannaujaka rAjA bhojakA lekha man (76 kA hai| rAjAko gopagiri svAnI kahA hai| jaina maMdira aura mUniya-kriniMghama riporTa naM0 2) hAthI daravAjA aura sAma vaha maMdinake mavyameM eka jana naMdira hai jisane

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madhya bhaart| [65 masajidameM badalA gayA hai| khudAI karanepara eka nIceko kamarA milA hai jisameM kaI nagna jaina mUrtiyeM haiM aura eka lekha saMvata 1165 yA san 1108kA hai| ye mUrtiye kAyotsarga tathA padmAsana donoM prakArakI haiN| uttarakI vedImeM sAta phaNa sahita zrI pArzvanAthajIkI padmAsana mUrti hai| dakSiNI bhItapara pAMca vediyAM haiM jinameM do khAlI haiN| uttarakI vedImeM do nagna kAyotsarga mUrtiyAM haiN| madhyameM 6 phuTa (iMca lambA Asana eka mUrtikA hai / dakSiNa vedImeM do nagna padmAsana mUrtiyAM haiN| uravAhI dvArapara jaina mUrtiyeM-uravAhI ghATIkI dakSiNa ora 22 nagna mUrtiyAM haiM unameM 6 lekha saMvata 1497se 1510 arthAta sana 1440 aura 1453ke madhyake tomaravaMzI rAjyakAlake haiN| inameM naM0 17-20 va 2: mukhya haiN| naM0 17meM zrI AdinAthakI mUrti hai, vRSabha cihna hai, isapara var3A lekha naM0 18 saMvata 1497 yA sana 1440 kA hai-DaMgarasiMhadevake rAjyameM sthApita / sabase bar3I mUrti naM0 20 hai jo vAvarake kathana anusAra 40 phuTa hai, parantu vAstavameM 57 phuTa UMcI hai| paga 9 phuTa lambA hai usase tInaguNI lambAI hai| isa mUrtike sAmane eka stambha hai jisake cAroM tarapha mUrtiye haiN| naM0 22 zrI neminAthanIkI mUrti 30 phuTa UMcI hai| dakSiNa pazcima samUha-uravAhIkI bhItake vAhara eka thaMbhA tAlake nIce 5 mUrtiyeM haiM / naM0 2-eka soI huI strIkI mUrti 8 phuTa lambI hai jisakA mastaka dakSiNako va mukha pazcimako hai| saM0 noTa-zAyada yaha zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkI mAtA trizalAkI mUrti ho / naM0 3-eka mUrti hai nisameM strIpuruSa baiThe haiM, vaccA godameM hai| kaniMghama kahate haiM ki maiM samajhatA hUM ki yaha zrI mahA

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66 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / vIrasvAmI rAjA siddhArtha aura trizalA sahita haiM / uttara pazcimI samUha-doMdhA dvArake uttarameM zrI AdinAthakI mUrti hai / lekha saM0 1927 yA san 1470 kA hai / I dakSiNa pUrvI samUha - gaMgolAtalAvake nIce yaha sabase bar3A aura prasiddha samUha hai / yahAM 18 mUrtiyeM 20 phuTase 30 phuTa 'UMcI haiM tathA bahutasI 8 phuTase 15 phuTa uMcI haiN| Uparase lekara Adha mIlakI lambAI meM kulapahAr3Ipara ye mUrtiya haiM / inakA varNana nIce prakAra hai b naM0 10 nAma tIrthakara apragaTa AdinAtha va 4 aura AdinAtha neminAtha AdinAtha ... padmaprabhu ... AdinAtha candraprabhu 2 aura candraprabhu sambhavanAtha aura ca 1 ne manAtha sambhavanAtha mahAvIra Asana ... kAyotsarga 37 " " 95 15 padmAsana kAyotsarga | 20 97 padmAsana 6 kAyotsarga 21 12. 1.2 -- padmAsana UMcAI 30 phuTa / 21 kArya'tsarga 7 14 24 1.4 91 padmAsana kAyotsarga 21 21 phuTa grupabha " 19 11 " 99 "1 19 cihna 31 zaMkha upabha kamala samvat zaMva. 1 21 phu: | ghoDA siMha 5.30 1530 1525 1525 1525 1526 arddhacaMdra 1527 ghor3A 1595 1925

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14 AdinAtha 15 36. 17 kunthunAtha zAMtinAtha / AdinAtha : 8 aura 21 TE ... 20 AdinAtha saMvat 004 982 3009 madhya bhArata / padmAsana l 30 kAyotsarga 26 17 99 gvAliyara ke kacavAhA vaMzake rAjA / | 26 phuTa ' brupama 28 39 #3 nAma rAjA lakSmaNa vaJcadAma maMgala kIrti 1037 ??v 1067 87 1107 1117 1132 1152 bhuvanapAla 1161 madhusUdana isI vaMzane rAjA mAnasiMha san 1906 meM hue / 26 26 26 26 ra6 8 saMvata 1986 w' ::::: 1912 bhuvana | 1229 devapAla | 1236 pamapAla | 1291 sUryapAla mahIpAla "} Uparake samUhameM 21 guphAe haiM / RcavAhA rAjA murajasenane sana 271 meM gvAliyarako banAyA thaa| gvAliyara ke parihAra vaMzake rAjA / " H vakarA hiraNa [ 67 1525 1525 1525 1525 nAma rAjA paramAladeva rAmadeva hamIradeva kuberadeva ratnadeva lohaMgadeva sAraMgadeva 1268 1269 meM gaDhako altamAsa 'musalamAnane liyA /

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68 ] . prAcIna jaina smAraka / gvAliyarake kile meM jainiyoMke prasiddha lekha / naM. 9-saMvata 1165 yA san 1108 jaina maMdirameM 18-, 1497 yA san 1440 mUrti AdinAtha DUMgarasiMha rAjya 25- ,, 1526 yA san 1469 mUrti caMdraprabhu 27- , 1530 yA san 1473 , AdinAtha kIrtisiMhe rAjye . gvAliyara gajaTiyara 1908meM kathana hai ki yahAM jo tAnasena gavaiyyA mAnasiMhake skUla meM par3hakara tayyAra huA thA vaha rIvAM mahArAja rAjA rAmacaMdrakA darvAra-gavaiyyA thA aura vaha san 1962 taka darvArameM rahA, taba usako bAdazAha akabarane bulA bhenA / vAdazAhako yaha bahuta priya thaa| AIne akavarImeM isako miyAM tAnasena va usake putrako tAMtarAjakhAM likhA hai|| ___gvAliyara digambara jainoMkA vidyAkA sthAna rahA hai / sUrajasenake vaMzameM 8 vAM rAjA tejakaraNa thA jisako parihAroMne san . 1129meM haTA diyaa| (7) gyArasapura-milasAse uttara pUrva 24 miil| yahAM . prAcIna makAna bahuta dUra taka cale gae haiN| sabase prasiddha makAna aThakhaMbhA kahalAtA hai / yaha grAmake dakSiNa bahuta sundara maMdira hai, staMbha bahuta uttama nakkAzIke haiM / eka khaMbhe para eka yAtrIkA lekha san 982kA hai| sabase sundara purAnA jaina maMdira pahAr3IkI noka para mAtAkA hai jo naumI yA 10vIM zatAbdIkA hai| isameM vedIpara . eka bar3I digambara jaina mUrti hai va 3 yA 4 aura jaina mUrtiye haiN|

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madhya bhArata / [ 66 kamare meM bahutasI jaina mUrtiyeM haiM / vajranAtha maMdira bhI jainiyoMkA hai isameM tIna maMdira zAmila haiM / (8) maMdasora nagara - eka bahuta prAcIna nagara hai / isakA purAnA nAma dazapura hai | nAsikameM san I0 ke prathama bhAgakA kSatrapoMkA lekha milA hai usameM isakA nAma hai / eka zilAlekha maMdasorake pAsa sUrya ke maMdira banAnekA san 437 meM kumAragupta prathamake rAjyakA hai| jaina smAraka bahuta haiM / yahAMse dakSiNa pUrva 3 mIla soMdanI grAmameM do sundara stambha haiM jinake gumbaja para siMha aura vRSabha bane haiN| donoMpara jo zilAlekha hai usameM yaha kathana hai ki mAlavAke rAjA yazodharmanne zAyada san 128 meM miharakulako harAyA / ( Flcet Indian Antiquary Vol. XV. ) (9) naroda - ji0 naravara ahirAvatI nadIpara / yahAM eka pASANakA bar3A maTha hai isako kokaI mahala kahate haiM, isakI eka bhItapara eka bar3A saMskRtakA lekha hai jisameM maThake banAnekA varNana hai / isameM rAjA avantivarmanakA varNana hai, zAyada gyArahavIM zatAvdIkA ho / ( kaniMghama ripo0 naM0 2 tathA Epigmphica Indica Vol. VII. P. 35 ) (10) naravara nagara - siparI aura sonAgirake madhya meM naiSadhake nalacaritra meM isakA varNana hai / karnighama isako padmAvatI nagara kahate haiN| yahAM nAgarAjA gaNapatike sikke pAe gae haiM jisakA nAma alAhAbAdake samudraguptake lekhameM AyA hai / (11) zujAlapura - ji0 sujAlapura (ujjaina - bhopAla) relavepara

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72] prAcIna jaina smaark| nase pazcima jaina maMdira haiM jo anumAna 600 varSa hue bane hoNge| bhAdoMmeM do mele hote haiN| (18) bhairoMgaDha-parganA va jilA ujjaina / yahAMse 1 // mIla siprA nadIpara eka bhairoMkA mandira hai| eka pavitra sthAnapara eka pASANa hai jisako jainI pUjya mAnate haiM / yahAM ApAr3ha sudI 11, vaizAkha sudI 14 va kArtika sudI 14 ko mele hote haiN| (19) bhoMrAsA-parganA sonakaccha jilA zAjApura / 'devAsa nagarase pUrva 10 mIla eka grAma hai jisameM prAcIna jaina maMdiroMke / dhvaMza-kAle sayyadakI kabake pAsa par3e haiN| yahAM bhuvanezvara mahAdevakA jo maMdira hai usameM khude hue pASANa lage haiM jo purAne jaina maMdiroMse lAkara lagAe gae haiM kyoMki bahutoMpara jaina mUrtiyAM banI haiN| (20) duvakuMDa-parganA aura jilA zivapura | eka unAr3a grAma hai / eka pahAr3ameM khude hue sarovarake konepara do prAcIna maMdira haiM jinameM eka mukhya jainakA hai / yaha 81 phuTa varga hai| isameM tIna tarapha ATha vediyAM haiM va pUrva tarapha sAta vediyAM haiM, vahIM daravAjA hai| maMdira va vediyoMmeM bahuta bar3hiyA kArIgarIkI khudAIke daravAje haiM / inameM nagna mUrtiyAM banI haiM / yaha digambara jaina maMdira hai| isa maMdirako amara khaMDU marAThAne naSTa kiyA thaa| eka khambhepara 59 lAinakA bar3A lekha hai| yaha lekha kacchapaghaTa (kachavAhAM) vaMzake rAjAoMkA hai / isa lekhako mahArAja vikramasiMha kacchayaghaTane likhAyA thaa| isa lekhake do bhAga haiN| pahalema kisI arjunakA va usakI santAnoMkA varNana hai jisakI prazaMsA dhArake rAjA bhojane kI thii| dUsaremeM maMdirake sthApanakA kathana hai|

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madhya bhaart| [73 yaha vi0 saM0 1145 yA san 1088 kA hai| yaha lekha bahuta upayogI hai, kyoMki isakA sambandha dUsare lekhoMse hai| (Conningham A. S. R. XX P, 99 & Epigraphica Indica I P. 237). nakala lekha duvakuMDa / Ep. I. Vol, II P. 37. Dubkund (Gwalior) Jain Temples. (1) oM namo vItarAgAya / A-dranTi-TanA ( utpA) dapIThaM luThanma (dA) rakha garma (da) guMja (da) li (ma) niSThyUta sArAviNam (ta) (2) (tpA) vaha (caH) rasu--, (tAM) he (ga) mivAkarotsa RSabha svAmI zriyestAtsatA (m)| vibhrA-(3) NoguNa saMhati hatatamastApo nija jyotiSA, yuktAtmApi jagati saMgata jayazcakre sarAgANi yaH unmAdyanma-(4) karadhvajorjitagajagrAsollasatkesarI saMsArogragadacchidestu sa mama zrIzAntinAtho jinaH // jAiyaM sasvakhaMDita-(5) kSayamapi kSINAkhilopakSa yaM sAkSAdIkSitamakSibhirdadhadapi praudaM kalaMkaM tathA / cinhattvAdyadupAMtamApya matataM jAta (6) stathA ? naMdaruJcandraH sarvajanasya pAtu vipada-: 'zcandraprabho'rhansa nH| zokAnokahasaMkulaM ratitRNazreNi praNazyabhrama (7) tmAdhvagapUgamudgatamahAmithyAttvavAtadhvani / yo rAgAdimRgopaghAtakRtadhIOnAgninA bhasmasAda bhAvaM karma (8) vanaM ninAyajayatAtsoyaM jinaH snmtiH|| prasAdhitArthagurbhavyapaMkajAkara ( bhaaskrH)| aMtastamopaho vostu go-(9) tamo munisttmH|| zrImajinAdhipati sadvadanAraviMda mudgacchadacchataravodha samRddhagaMdham / adhyAsya yA jaMgati

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74 ] . prAcIna jaina smaark| paMkanavAsinI-(10) ti khyAtiM jagAma jayatu zrutadevatA saa|| AsItkacchapaghAtavaMzatilakastrailokyaniryadyazaH pAMDu zrIyuvarAjamanura-(11) samadyubhImasenAnugaH / zrImAnarjunabhUpatiH patirapAmapyApayattulyatAM no gAMbhIryaguNena nirjita jagadnvIdhanu-(12) vidyayA zrIvidyAdhara deva kAryanirataH zrIrAjyapAlaM haThAtkaMThAMsthicchidanekavANanivarhattvAmahattyAhave / (13) DiMDIrAvalicaMdramaMDalamilanmuktAkalApojjvalaistrailokyaM sakalaM yazobhiracaleryonasamApurayat // yasya (14) prasthAnakAlotthitanaladhiravAkAravAditrazabdAvegAnirgacchadadripratimagajaghaTAkoTighaMTAravAzyA saMsa-(15) paMtaH samaMtAdahamahamikayA pUravaMto viremurnorodoraMdhrabhAgaM girivivaragurUdyatpratidhvAnamizrAH // dikaca-(16) kAkramayogyamArgaNagaNAdhArAnanekAna guNAnacchinnAnanizaM dadhadvidhukalA saMsparddhamAnAtIn |suunu-(17) cchinnadharnuguNaMvijayinopyAjau vijiptorjita, jAto smAdabhimanyuranyanRpatInAmanyamAnastRNam ||ysyaatydbhut-(18) bAhavAhanamahAzastraprayogAdiSu, prAvINyapravikasthitaM prathumati zrIbhojapRthvIbhujA cchatrAlokanamAtrajAta-(19) bhayatohaptAdi bhaMgapradasyAsya syAd guNavaNane tribhuvane ko labdhavargaNaH prabhuH // turagakharakhurAnotkhAtadhAtrI-(20) samutthaM sthagayadahimarazmemaDalaM yatprayANe / pracuratararajonyAzeSatejasvitejohatimacirata-(21) evAzaMsatIvaoNnivAram // zaradamRtamayUkhakhadaMzuprakAzaprasaradamitakIrttivyAptadikcakravAlaH / ajani vijaya.(22) pAla: zrImato smAnmahIzaH shmitskldhaatrii-mNddlkleshleshH|| bhayaM yacchatrUNAM tridazataruNI vIkSitaraNe / (23) krameNAzeSANAM vyataradasadapyAtmani sdaa| satopyaMzannAdAdavanivalayasyAdhikamatobudhA

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78] prAcIna jaina smaark| sahita diyA huA hai| yaha kuna nadIke taTapara gvAliyarase dakSiNa pazcima 76 mIla hai| eka koTake bhItara yaha maMdira hai, cAroM tarapha ghara haiM va choTe kaI maMdira haiM / yaha lekha saMskRtameM 61 lAinakA hai / zlokameM haiM / yaha jinamandira nirmApaNakI prazasti hai / isa prazastiko zrI vijayakIrti mahArAjane racA thaa| jisako udayarAnane pASANameM likhA thA aura tilhANane khodA thA ( lAina 46, 60-61) / lekhakA bhAva / lAina 1 se 10 taka maMgalAcaraNa hai| pahale zrIRSabhadevakI stuti hai| phira zAntinAtha bhagavAnakI stuti hai ki prabhune guNasamudAyako prApta kiyA hai, ajJAnakA AtApa nAza kiyA hai, apanI jJAna jyotise yukta honepara bhI jinhoMne rAgAdi bhAvoMko jIta liyA hai tathA jo matyukta kAmadevarUpI hAthIke nAza karaneko siMhake samAna hai aise zAntinAtha mahArAna hamAre saMsArakA nayAnaka roga naSTa kreN| phira zrI candraprabhukI stuti hai ki ve caMdranAtha bhagavAna hamako vipattiyoMse bacA jo sarva janoMkoM Ananda dAtA hai ityAdi (zepa bhAva nahIM samajhameM AyA / ) pazcAt zrI sanmati nAmadhArI zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkI stuti hai / jisane mahAmithyAtvake mArgameM jAte hue rAgAdi mRgoMko dhyAnakI agnise bhanma kara diyA hai va karmoke vanako jalA diyA hai va zokake vRkSake samUhako va ratikI tRNa zreNIko nAza kara diyA hai ityAdi so minendra jayavaMta hoN| phira zrI gautama gaNadharakI stuti hai ki jo apane kAryako siddha karanevAle bhavya jIva rUpI kamaloMke samUhake liye

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madhya bhArata / [ 76 sUryake samAna haiM ve tumhAre aMtaraMga ajJAna aMdhakAra ko dUra kareM / phira zrI jinavANIkI stuti hai ki jo zrI jinendrake sukhakamalase nikalakara nirmala jJAnake gaMdhako vistAranevAlI hai, isIse zrutadevatI yA sarasvatIko jagatameM kamalavAsinI kahate haiM / phira 10 se 31 lAina taka mahArAja vikramasiMha aura unake vaMzakA varNana hai / kacchapaghAtavaMzakA tilaka tIna lokameM jinakA nirmala yaza vyApta thA, isase pavitra zrI yuvarAjakA putra arjuna rAjA thA jo bhayAnaka senAkA pati thA, jisakI gaMbhIratAkI tulyatA samudra bhI nahIM kara saktA thA va jisane apanI dhanuSa vidyAse pRthvIko yA arjunako jIta liyA thA, jo zrI vidyAdhara devake kArya meM lIna thA va jisane mahAn yuddhameM prasiddha rAjyapAla rAjAko usake . kaMThakI haDDIko chedane vAle aneka vANoMse jIta liyA thA / jisane apane avinAzI yazase - jo motiyoMkI mAlA va samudrakA phena yA caMdra maMDalake samAna nirmala thA ekadama tIna lokako pUrNa kara diyA thA / jisa samaya vaha prasthAna karatA thA usa samayake usake bAjoMkI dhvani samudrakI garjanA ke samAna thI va jisake sAtha zIghra jAte hue parvata samAna hAthIke samUhoM meM jo ghaMToMke zabda hote the ve cAroM tarapha phailate hue eka dUsareko dekhate the tathA ve AkAza aura parvatakI guphA ko bhI apane zabdoMse bharanemeM cUkate na the, unake sAtha parvatakI guphAoMse nikalI huI gUjeM bhI mila jAtI thIM / usakA putra rAjA abhimanyu thA jo rAtri dina aneka akhaMDita guNoM kA dhArI thA, jo guNa cahuM orase AnevAle zaraNA

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8.] prAcIna jaina lorakA gaki liye AdhAra rUpaye va jisakI prabhA caMdrajyotiko jIntI zrI da jo anya rAjAoM ke samAna ginatA thA va jimane bar3e vijayI rAjAoMko jIta liyA thA va jisakA dhanuSa-bANa kamI vaMcita nahIM hotA thaa| jo pravINatA yaha ghor3e va roMka calane va gAvaki prayogAdimeM dikhAtA thA, usanI mahimA prasiddha bhojarAjAna varNana kI thI. nimaka chatrako dekhane nAbase bar3e 2 mAnI tru bhayo mAga jAne the. aisa ganAMke guNoMjo kAna bharanemeM tIna lokameM kauna kavi mandha ho sakA hai| jana kA prayANa karatA thA moTe 2 rajaka vAila pRthvIse usane nA bhUniera yoni khura par3ane the| aura ve sUryamaMDalako bhAnchAdita karate hue yaha nadinya vAgI kalle the ki vAstava meM anya natra nenAnvayoM ne isake sAmane naTa ho jaavegaa| ina prasiddha gAjAlA putra kumAra vijayapAla thA jimane zaradakAlaka candramAko kiraNaka samAna prakAzanAna amaryAdita yazane hu~dizAko cyAta kara diyA thA aura nimane pRthvImaMDalaka matra kazA nAza kara diyA thaa| yaha rAja vidvAnoMka hRdaya meM bahuta Azcarya utpanna karatA thA jaba yaha deviyoMme dekhane yogya yuddhana kanase sarva zatruoMko naya utpanna kara detA thaa| yadyapi vaha svayaM unase pRthvI nahIM letA thA tyApi apanI pRthvIna lezanAtra bho unako nahIM lene detA thaa| isa rAnAna putra prasiddha vikramasiMha huA jisakA nAma parAkrama, mihane samAna honene sArthaka thA, kyoMki apane vIyyaka prabhAvame

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madhya bhArata tet . isane apane sarva zatruoMkI hAthiyoMkI senAkI kumbhasthalIko vidAraNa kara diyA thA va jisakA nirmalaM yaza siMhake vAloMke samAna cAroM tarapha phailA huA thA / jaba ki 6 bAlaka thA taba hI usakI dAhanI bhujAko vIra lakSmIne aura samagara Azraya tyAgakara Azrita kara liyA thA / yaha dekhakara jaba vaha chA huA taba rAjya lakSmIne usakI uccatAke prakAza meM ahaMkAra zukta hokara sarva anyaM manuSyoMse ghRNA karake usake sarva aMgako sparza karanekA saMkalpa kara liyA thA / vAstava meM vaha sUrya vRthA hI hai jabataka ki yaha mahArAjarUpI sUrya bar3e 2 mAnI zatruoMke ghora andhakArako haTA rahA hai, anItigAmI tArAvalIko Dhaka rahA hai va sarva jagatameM prakAza kara rahA hai tathA apane mahatvakI bhayAnaka kiraNoMse diganta vyApI hokara parvata samAna rAjAoMko sparza kara rahA hai| jaba yaha digvijaya karatA thA isake cune hue, ghor3oMke teja khuroMse khaNDita pRthvI maMDalase jo raja ur3atI thI vaha usake zatruoMke mukhya nagara phaila jAtI thI aura sarva padArthoMko Dhaka detI thI jo batalAtI thI ki mAnoM yaha pralayakAla hI AgayA hai / isa mahArAjAkA nagara caDobha hai jisakI zobhA cahuMora vyApta hai / isake sundara bAjAra aura unnata vyApArakI mahimA logoM meM prasiddha * hai jo yahAM sarva orase apane pAsakI vastuoMko becane aura kharIdane kI icchAse Ate haiM / 7 noTa - isa aitihAsika varNanase yaha patA calA hai ki kacchapadyAta vaMzameM mahArAjA pravarAja the / unakA putra vidyAdhara devakA mitra rAjA arjuna thA jisane rAjyapAlako yuddhameM mArA thA / usakA

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82] prAcIna jaina smAraka / putra abhimanyu thA jisakI mahimA mahArAja bhojane kI thI, usakA putra vijayapAla thA, vijayapAlakA putra vikramasiMha thA / isIke rAjyameM yaha zilA lekha likhA gyaa| isa kacchapaghAta vaMzake do zilAlekha aura haiN| eka vi0saM0 1150 kA gvAliyarake sAsavahu maMdirapara hai jisameM lakSmaNa, vajadAmana, maMgalarAja, kIrtirAja, mUladeva, devapAla, padmapAla aura mahIpAla rAjAoMkA krama hai| dUsarA naravarakA tAmrapatra hai jo vi0 saM0 1177kA vIra- ' siMha devakA hai jo gagaNasiMhadeva phira zAradasiMhadevake pIche huA thA / ye bhinnara vaMza haiM jo gvAliyarake AsapAsa rAjya karate the| isa lekhameM jo rAjA vijayapAla haiM yaha vahI nRpati vijayAdhirAja haiM, jinakA varNana bayAnAke zilAlekha vi0 saM0 1100 meM hai| yaha vayAnA dUbakuNDase 80 mIla uttara hai| yaha bayAnAkA lekha bhI jaina zilAlekha hai| yahAM jo rAjA bhojakA kathana hai yaha mAlavAke paramAra bhojadeva hI haiM / lekhameM jo vidyAdharadevakA kathana hai yaha caMdelake rAjA haiM jo gaMDadevake pIche huA va isake pIche vinaya pAladevane rAjya kiyA hai| dUdhakuNDakA prAcIna nAma caDobha thA / lAina 32se 39meM jaina vyApArI ripi aura dAhar3akI vaMzAvalI dI hai | jAyasapurase Ae hue vaNika vaMzarUpI AkAzane sUrya ke samAna 'prasiddha dhanavAna seTha jAsUka thA jo samyagdRSTI thA va zrIjinendra caraNakI pUnAmeM va zraddhAnapUrvaka pAtroMko cAra prakArakA dAna denemeM lIna thaa| isakA putra jayadeva thA jo jinendrakI bhakti meM bhramara

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madhya bhArata / [83 samAna thA, nirmala kIrtivAna thA va sajanoMka liye uttama cAritra. cAna thaa| usakI strI yazomati thI jo apane rUpase, 'zIlame, kulase sarva strIke guNoMmeM ziramaura thI va pRthvImeM prasiddha thii| usa strIke do putra hue eka Rpi dUsare dAhaDa, jo suMdara mUrti the tathA pUrva dizAmeM sUrya candrake samAna zobhanIka the| ye dhanake upArjanameM vyavahArakuzala the / ina donoMmeMse bar3e bhAI Rpiko aneka mahala va koTase zobhita nagarameM rAjA vikramane zreSThIpada pradAna kiyA thaa| phira lAIna 39 se 48 takameM usa samayake jaina AcAryokA varNana hai| zrIlATa vAgaTa gaNake unnata parvatake maNi rUpa nirmala darzanajJAna cAritrake kAraNa va aneka. AcArya jinakI AjJAo mastaka car3hAte haiM aise guru devasena mahArAja prasiddha hue| jinhoMne nizcaya vyavahAra rUpa donoM prakArake siddhAMtako nirvAdha buddhise jAnakara pramANa mAgase granthoMmeM saMkalita kiyA, jisase ve parama aizvaryako prApta hue va jinake hAthameM mAno mukti hI aagii| unake zipya kulabhUSaNa muni hue jo digambara muniyoMmeM mukhya the va samyagdarzana jJAna cAritrake alaMkArase bhUpita the| unake zipya zrIdurlabhasena AcArya the jo ratnatrayamaI AbharaNase zobhita the jo sarva zAstrako par3hakara Atma svarUpa meM lIna the va parama dhairyavAna the| inake zipya zrI zAMtisena guru the jinhoMne asthAnake svAmI rAjA bhojakI sabhAmeM apanI vAdakalAse saikar3oM madayukta vAdiyoMko jIta liyA thA jinhoMne paMDita ambarasena

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84] prAcIna jaina smArakA Adi vidvAnoMpara AkramaNa kiyA thaa| yaha zAstra samudrake pAragAmI the| unake ziSya zrI vijayakIrti the jo apane guruke caraNakamalakI AradhanAke puNyase nirmala buddhike dhArI the va zuddha ratnatrayake pAlaka the inhoMne hI ratnoMkI mAlAke samAna isa prazatiko likhA hai| lAina 48 se 53 taka zrI jina maMdirake nirmAtAoMkA varNana hai| zrI vijayakIrti mahArAjase paramAgamakA sArabhUta upadeza pAkara ki yaha lallI, baMdhu suhRdakA samAgama va yaha Ayu yA zarIra nAzavaMta haiM / isa dharmasthAnake racanekA prAraMbha sajana dAhaDane aura unake sAthI vivekavAna kUkeka, puNyAtmA murpaTa, zuddha va dharma karmameM nipuNa devadhara va maddicanda va anya catura zrAvakoMne kiyaa| lakSmaNa va jinabhakta goSThikane bhI madada dii| inhoMne amRtake samAna veta jina maMdira ucca zikhara sahita tIna jagatako AnaMda denevAlA sundara banavAyA / lAina 14 se 60 taka gadyameM mahArAja vikramasiMhane jo jinamaMdirako dAna kiyA usakA kathana hai / ina jina maMdirake rakSaNa, pUjana, sudhAra va jIrNodvArake liye mahArAjAdhirAja zrI vikramasiMhane apane dilameM puNya rAzika amaryAda prasArako dhAraNakara haraeka annakI goNIpara eka viMzopaka nAmakA kara viThAyA va mahAcakra grAmameM cAragoNI gehUM bone yogya kheta tathA rajananhaka pUrva eka vAga kUpasahita pradAna kiyA tathA dIpanAdika liye kucha bar3e talake pradAna kiye aura AjJA kI ki Agake rAjA darAvara isa AnAko mAne kijisakI bhUmi hai usIkA usako phala milanA caahiye| lAina meM prazasti likhanevAle

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'madhya bhaart| udayarAja va khodanevAle tIlhaNakA varNana hai| saMvata 1145 bhAdoM sudI 3 somavAra / / noTa-isase vidita hotA hai ki dUbakuMDameM devasena digaMbarAcArya bahuta prasiddha hogae haiM tathA rAjA bhoja mAlavAdhIzake * samayameM zAMtisena munine vAda karake vijaya prApta kI thii| jAyasapura nivAsI hI jAyasavAla jAtike loga haiM / yaha jAyasaMpura avadhakA jAyasa hai yA dUsarA hai so patA lagAnA yogya hai| "jaisavAla jAtike liye yaha lekha bar3e mahattvakA hai / rAjA vikramasiMha bhI jaina bhakta pratIta hotA hai| (21) gaDhavala-paraMganA sonagaccha jilA zojApura / sonakacchase uttara 6 mIla prAcIna grAma hai / yaha bahuta prAcIna sthAna hai| bahutase purAne sikke milate haiN| bahutase maMdira dhvaMza par3e haiN| jaina mUrtiye bahutasI haiM jinameM eka 9 phuTa lambI hai va dUsarI 14 phuTa lambI hai, parantu isake paga khaMDita haiN| (22) khilacIpura-ni0 maMdasoraM grAmake uttara eka kUeMpara sUvatehUna mihirakUlake vijayitA rAjA yazodharmanakA kathana hai| san 533-534 / isa kueko kisI dakSane saMvata 580 meM banavAyA thaa| (23) koTavala yA kuTavAra-parganA nUrAbAda jilA tobrgddh'| nUrAvAdake uttara-pUrva 10 mIla eka pahAr3Ipara basA hai| prAcIna nAma kamaMtI bhojapura yA kamaMtalapura hai / bahuta prAcIna sthAna hai| purAne sikke milate haiN| eka varga mIla taka dhvaMza sthAna haiN| eka mahAvIrajIke maMdirake bAhara kuAM 120 phuTa gaharA hai / . "

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86.] prAcIna jaina smaark| (24) mau-paraganA mahagAMva ji. bhiMDa-mahagAMvase 16 mIla / yahAM zrI pArzvanAthajIke nAmase kuMAramAsameM eka bar3A jaina dhArmika melA huA karatA hai| (25) pAnavihAra-parganA unjena-yahAMse uttara 8 mIla / yahAM grAmameM purAne jainamaMdiroke dhvaMza haiN| bahutase 'khude hue patthara jo pahale jaina maMdiroMmeM lage the bahutase makAnoMkI bhItoMpara lage dekhe jAte haiN| (26) rAjApura yA mAyApura-parganA pichAra ji0 nrvr| mahuara nadI para grAmake uttarapUrva karIba 1 mIlapara eka pASANakA bauddhastUpa hai jo 49 // phuTa lambA hai / isako koThilAmaTha kahate haiM / yaha darzanIya hai| (27) suhAniyAM (soniyAM yA sihoniyA) parganA gohar3a nilA toMvaraghAra / yaha bahuta hI prAcIna aitihAsika grAma hai| lazkarase pUrva 38 mIla kaTavarase uttara pUrva 14 mIla hai| asanI nadIke vAeM taTapara hai| isako gvAliyarake saMsthApaka sUrajasenake bujurgoMne sthApita kiyA thaa| kaniMghama sAhabane yahAM zilAlekha vi. saM. 1013, 1034 va 1467 ke pAe haiN| grAmake pazcima eka stambha haiM jisako bhImakIlATa kahate haiM dakSiNakI ora kaI digambara jaina mUrtiyAM haiM / isa nagarako kannaunake vijayacaMdane san 1170meM le liyA thaa| yahAM kileke dakSiNa Adha mIla para eka baDI jaina mUrti 15 phuTa UMcI hai / jisapara saM0 1467 hai| isake pAsa do jaina mUrtiyeM chaH chaH phuTa UMcI haiN| sarva hI nagna kAyotsarga haiN| zrAvaka loga pUjate haiN| -

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madhya bhaart| [87 . (28) mundarasI--parganA sonakaccha ji0 zojApura / zojApurase pazcima 11 mIla / yahAM san 1032 meM rAjA sudarzana rAjya karate the / eka jaina maMdira hai jisameM lekha saM0 1221kA hai| (29) susanera-parganA susanera ni0 zojApura-zojApurase uttara 36 mIla / yahAM prAcIna jaina maMdira hai| (30) terahI-parganA va ji0 IsAgar3ha | narodase dakSiNa pUrva 8 mIla / yahAM bar3hiyA purAtatva hai| do prAcIna maMdira haiN| ekameM bar3hiyA khudAI hai| yahAM do khambhe par3e haiM unapara bhI lekha haiN| ekameM yaha kathana hai ki yahAM madhuvenI nadI (jo aba mahuara kahalAtI hai) haiM / eka yuddha mahA sAmaMtAdhipati uMdabhaTTa aura guNarAjake madhyameM huA thA jisameM prasiddha vIra cAMDiyAnA bhAdra vadI 4 saM0 960 zanibArako mArA gayA thA / yaha lekha bahuta upayogI hai kyoMki udaMbhaTTakA nAma 964 saMvatake sayyAdarIke lekhameM AtA hai| yaha kannojake rAjAke AdhIna thA / / (31) unacoDa-parganA sonakaccha-yahAMse dakSiNa pUrva 28 mIla eka pApANa bhIta hai| eka dvAra jaina maMdiroMke dhvaMzoMse banAyA gayA hai| ' (32) undAsa-parganA ujjaina-isako jabarAvAda, kahate haiM / yaha ujjainase pUrva 4 mIla hai| yahAM eka bar3A sarovara hai jisako / ratnAgarasAgara kahate haiN| usakA taTa jaina maMdiroMke aMzoMse banAyA gayA hai| (33) sAraMgapura-bhilasAse pazcima 80 mIla va Agarase pUrva dakSiNa 34 mIla / yahAM san I0 se 100 se 500 varSa pUrvake purAne sikke pAe jAte haiM /

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60 ] prAcIna jaina saark| rAmapura-bhAnapura jilA-yahAM 2123 vargamIla sthAna hai| bahutase prAcIna sthAna yahAMpara haiM jo ise mahatvakA sthAna pragaTa karate haiM / sAtavIMse 9 mI zatAbdI taka yaha bauddhoMkA sthAna rahA hai| dhamanera, polAdanagara aura kholavImeM bauddha guphAeM haiM / naumIse 14 vIM zatAbdI taka yaha paramAra rAjapUtoMkA eka bhAga thA jinake rAjyake bahutase jaina maMdira avazeSa haiM / isa vaMzakA eka zilAlekha hAlameM morI grAmameM milA hai jo garoTa parganAmeM hai / zAmagar3ha sTezanase 6 mIla hai| nimAr3a jilA-yahAM 3871 vargamIla sthAna hai| prAcIna bauddhakAlameM yaha upayogI aitihAsika jagaha thii| yahAM dakSiNase ujjaina taka mArga eka to mahiSmatI yA mahezvara hokara jAtA thA dUsarA pazcimameM 8 cIkaladA aura gvAliyara rAjyameM vAgha hokara 'jAtA thA / sarAaiM pAI jAtI haiN| tIsarI zatAvdImeM isake uttarIya bhAgapara haihaya vaMzavAloMkA rAjya thA jinhoMne mahiSmatIko rAjyadhAnI banAyA thaa| naumI zatAbdImeM mAlavAke paramAroMne rAjya kiyA thaa| unake rAjyake cihna jaina va anya maMdiroMmeM milate haiM jaise una, harasuda, siMdhAnA aura devalApara / indaurake prasiddha sthAna / (1) dhamanera-guphAaiM-jhAlarApATanase dakSiNa pazcima 50 mIla / candavAsase pUrva 2 mIla, zAmagar3ha sTezanase 13 mIla hai| yahAM bauddha aura brAhmaNakI guphAeM haiM / 14 vIM bauddha guphAM prasiddha hai| isako bar3I kacaharI kahate haiM / bhImakA bAjAra nAmakI guphA

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madhya bhaart| [1 bahuta hI sundara hai jisameM 5vIM, chaThI zatAbdIke madhyakI bauddha mUrtiyAM haiM / brAhmaNa guphAeM 8 vIM aura 9 zatAbdIke madhyakI haiM / naM0 13kI guphAko choTAbAjAra kahate haiN| yahAM 15 mUrtiyAM haiM jo jaina yA vauddhakI hoNgiiN| aisI guphAeM polAda nagara (garoTake pAsa), kholavI, Avara, venaigA (jhAlAvAra), hAtIgAMva, raiNagAMva (ToMka) meM haiN| ye sava 20 mIlakI cor3AImeM haiM / dhamanerakI pahAr3I 140 phuTa UMcI hai| gherA 2 yA 3 mIlakI hai| sabase bar3A darzanIya eka pASANakA maMdira dharmanAthanI pahAr3Ipara hai / yaha ellUrAke kailAsa maMdirake samAna hai| yaha jainakA honA cAhiye, jAMcakI jarUrata hai| (2) mahezvara-nImAr3a jilA, narmadAnadIke uttara taTapara prAcIna nagara hai / isako colI mahezvara kahate haiM / colI isake uttara 7 mIla para hai| isakA nAma rAmAyaNa, mahAbhArata va vauddha sAhityameM AyA hai| yaha dakSiNa paithanase zrAvastI jAte hue. mArgameM par3atA hai| usa mArgameM mukhya Thaharaneke sthAna haiN| mahiSmatI, . ujaina, goNaddha, bhilasA, kausamvI va sAketa isa nagarIkA haihayavaMzI rAjAoMse jo cedIke kalacUrI rAjAoMke bujurga the prAcIna sambandha rahA hai / kalacUriyoMke adhikArameM madhya bhAratakA pUrva bhAga naumIse bArahavIM zatAbdI taka thA / isa vaMzakA prasiddha rAjA kArtavIryArjuna isa nagarImeM rahatA thA aisA mAnA jAtA hai| pazcimI cAlukya rAjA vinayadityane sAtavIM zatAbdImeM yahAMke haihaya vaMziyoMko parAjita kiyA taba mahipmatI usake adhikArameM AgayA / isake nIce haihaya rAjAoMne gavarnarake rUpameM kArya kiyaa| kAtyAyanane pANinI vyAkaraNakI TIkAmeM isa nagarIkA nAma likhA hai| yaha nagarI raMgIna

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2] prAcIna jaina smaark| sArI va rezamI pAr3akI dhotIke banAneke liye prasiddha thaa| saM0 noTa-yahAM poravAr3a di0 jainiyoMkA mukhya sthAna rahA hai| (3) Una-paraganA khar3agAMva-yahAMse 11 mIla / nImAr3a ji0 bahuta prAcIna sthAna hai| yahAM 12 vIM zatAbdIke jaina maMdira haiN| eka maMdirameM dhArake paramAra rAjAoMkA lekha hai| yaha naramadAke dakSiNa sanAvada sTezanase 60 mIla hai| khajarAhAke maMdiroMke samAna yahAM bhI vizAla maMdira jaina aura hindU donoMke haiN| jaina maMdiroMko vinA samhAlake chor3a diyA gayA hai| ye maMdira digambara jainiyoMke haiM jinake mAnanevAle isa pradezameM bahuta kama raha gae haiM parantu 'hindU maMdiroMmeM aba bhI pUjA pATha jArI hai| grAmakI uttarI haddakI ora jaina maMdira haiM jinameMse do maMdiroMko cauvArAderA kahate haiN| caubArA deharA naM0 2 kA zikhara kucha gira gayA thA / yaha bahuta hI upayogI maMdira sarva samUhake madhyameM hai kyoMki isameM maMdiroMke bananekI mitIkA patA lagatA hai| isa maMdirake antarAlameM tIna 'zilAlekha haiM, jinase pragaTa hotA hai ki musalmAnoMke adhikArake pahale yaha maMdira baccoMke liye vidyAlayake kAmameM AtA thaa| eka choTe vAkyameM mAlaMbAke udayaditya rAjAkA nAma hai jisase pramANita hotA hai ki ye maMdira usake samayase pahale bane the / dUsare lekhameM mAtra saMskRta vyAkaraNake kucha sUtra haiM, tIsarA lekha eka sarpake Upara sarpavandha racanAmeM aMkita hai, isameM svara aura vyaMjana akSara diye haiN| cauvArA deharA naM. 1 meM jaina mUrtiyAM nahIM rahI haiM kintu cauvArA deharA naM0 2 aura gvAlezvarake jaina maMdirameM digambara jainoMkI bar3I 2 mUrtiyAM haiN| donoM hI maMdira madhyakA

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madhya bhaart|. lIna bhAratIya zilpakalAke sundara namUne haiM, yadyapigvAlezvarake maMdirakA nakazA cauvArA deharA naM0 2 se bahuta bar3hiyA hai| ye donoM hI maMdira khar3agAMvase una jAnevAlI sar3akapara haiM / isa cauvArA derA naM0 2 ke garbhagrahameM tIna digambara jaina mUrtiyAM eka. Asanapara khar3I haiN| inameMse eka para vikrama saM0 13 mAlUma. hotA hai / gvAlezvara maMdirake garbhagrahameM eka pahAr3Ipara tIna bar3I digambara jaina mUrtiyAM eka Asanapara haiN| prachAla karaneko mastaka. taka pahuMcaneke liye sIr3hI banI haiM jaise khanarAhAmeM zrI RSabhadevake. maMdirameM haiN| cauvArA derA naM0 1 aura khar3agAMva una sar3akake. madhyameM aura bhI maMdira haiM (A. S. R. 1918-19 P. 17 ), cauvArA deharAmeM eka bar3I mUrtipara vi0 saM0 1982 hai / jainAcArya ratnakIrti haiN| gvAlezvara maMdirameM eka di0 jaina mUrti 12 // phuTa UMcI hai / kucha mUrtiyoMpara saM0 1263 hai| (4) vijavAra yA vijAvaDa-parganA kaTAphora jilA niimaadd| iMdaurase pUrva 49 mIla va nImAvarase pazcima 33 mIla / yahAM kaI jaina maMdiroMke khaNDahara haiN| vaMdera pekhAna nAmakI pahAr3Ipara bahutasI jaina mUrtiyAM sthApita haiM / ina maMdiroMke sundara khudAIke pASANoMko mahAdevake maMdirake banAnemeM kAmameM lAyA jArahA hai| grAmake uttara 10vIM yA 11vIM zatAbdIke bahuta bar3e jaina maMdirake zeSa haiM / ina dhvaMzoMmeM tIna bar3I digambara jaina mUrtiyAM haiM (1) 5 phuTa 3 iMca U~cI (2) 6 phuTa 3 iMca UMcI, nAsikA aura bhunA nahIM hai (3) 8 phuTa 3 iMca UMcI 2 phuTa 10 iMca Asanapara caur3I,. hAtha nahIM haiM / yaha zAMtinAthajIkI mUrti hai / Asanake lekhameM

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64 ] prAcIna jaina smaark| saM0 1234 phAguna vadI 6 hai / eka trikoNa pASANa par3A hai jo 4 phuTa 3 iMca lambA 2 phuTa 4 iMca UMcA hai| Upara ? mUrti haiN| Upara chatra iMdubhIvAje va gaMdharvadeva haiN| yahAM datonI nAmakI dhArA hai jisake ghATa aura sIr3hiyoMpara jaina maMdirake pApANa lage haiN| jo pahAr3ake nIce bIjezvara mahAdevakA maMdira hai usakI bhItomeM 'padmAsana aura khaDagAsana jana mUrtiyAM lagI haiM tathA jaina maMdirake zikharako tor3akara isa maMdirakA zikhara banAyA gayA hai| (4) colI-parganA mahezvara ji0 nImAr3a-mahezvarase uttara 'pUrva 8 mIla-yahAM kucha prAcIna jaina maMdiroMke vaMza haiN| (6) deharI-paga0 cikaldA ni. nImAi-cikaladAne uttara 14 mIla / yahAM zrI pArzvanAthakA eka jaina maMdira hai| (1) depAlapura-indorame uttara pazcima 30 mIla | isa nagarako dhAra vaMzake devapAla paramAra (san 1218-1930) ne vasAyA thaa| kaI jaina maMdira haiM jinameM se do vi0ma0 1948 aura 1659 hai| depAla aura banadiyAke madhyameM eka kaI nIlakA var3A sarovara hai| isako rAjA devapAlane banavAyA thA jisake taTapara eka prAcIna bar3A jaina maMdira hai jo vanadiyA grAmameM hai| jisameM lekha hai ki zrI AdinAthakI mUrti vamAkha mudI 3 maMgalavAra maM0 1948 ko sthApita kI gaI thii| . (8) gvAlanaghATa-ji0 nImAr3a, sadavA kilAne 10 miil| yahAM AdhIla jAkara vIjAsana devIkA maMdira hai / catameM malA bharatA hai| . . .

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66 ] prAcIna jaina smaka brAhmaNoM meM dveSa thA / eka jaina maMdirako aba rAmakA maMdira brAhmaNoMne mAna liyA hai aura rAmako "jaina maMjana javarezvara rAma" kahate haiN| yaha sthAnIya kahAvata hai ki 14vIM zatAbdI meM kothar3I meM bahuta jainaloga rahate the unake banAe hue maMdira the / jainiyoMmeM aura sarkArI aphasaroM meM kucha gaira samajha hogaI taba unhoMne nagarako chor3a diyA aura thor3I dUra jAkara basagae, usako bhI klodiyA nAma diyA / hinduoMne jaina mUrtiyeM maMdirase haTA dIM aura unake sthAnapara rAma lakSmaNa sItAkI mUrtiyeM rakha dIM / * abhI bhI jaina loga koThar3ImeM pUjAke liye Ate haiM, parantu jabataka koThar3I paraganemeM rahate haiM ve kucha khAte pIte nahIM haiM, pUjAke pIche ve pirAvA grAmaneM jAkara bhojana karate haiM / (13) mAcalapura - parganA jIrApura ji0 kAlI saMghale pUrva 6 mIla / sarovarapara do jaina acchI kArIgarI hai / rAmapura - bhAnapurA maMdira haiM jinameM (14) morI - pa0 bhAnapura jilA rA0 bhA0 | yahAM kaI bahuta sundara jaina maMdiroMke avazeSa haiM / ekameM lekha 12 vIM zatAbdIkA hai| ina maMdiroMko nAike ghorI bAdazAhoMne naSTa kiyA thA / (11) nImAvara - parga 0 nImAvara - narmadA nadIpara, alevarunIne 11 vIM zatAbdI meM isakA nAma liyA hai| yahAM paramAroMke samayakA lAla pASANakA eka sundara jaina maMdira hai / (16) rAyapura - parga0 sunela ji0 rA0 bhA0- jhAlarApATanale dakSiNa 12 mIla | yahAM grAnameM prAcIna jaina maMdira haiM /

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madhya bhaart| [67 (17) saMdalapura-Di0 nImAvara-yahAMse uttara 15 mIla / grAmameM maMdira mUlameM jainakA thA usako hinduoMne san 1841 meM mahAdevakA maMdira banA liyA / / (18) sundarasI-ji0 mahIdapura-yahAM kaI prAcIna jaina maMdira haiN| (19) purA gilana-baliyAse koThar3I jAte hue sar3akapara eka grAma / yahAM 1 sarovarapara 11 vIM yA 12 vIM zatAbdIkA eka prAcIna jaina maMdira hai| dvArake Upara tathA maMdirakI vAI ora kucha jaina mUrtiyeM haiN| pahalI mUrtimeM zrI mahAvIra svAmIke mAtA pitA haiM jo vRkSake nIce baiThe haiM unake haraeka dAsI haiN| Asanapara ghur3asavAroMkI paMkti hai| vRkSake Upara tIna jaina mUrtiye haiN| dUsarI mUrti khar3e Asana zrI pArzvanAthanIkI hai| do mUrtiye zAsanadevIkI haiM jinameM lekha hai / usameM mahantArikAdevI likhA hai / pratiSThAkArikA rUpiNI donoMmeM mastaka nahIM hai / devI siMhAsanapara baiThI hai, eka paga phailA huA hai| cAra hAtha haiM, dAhane hAthameM baccA hai| nIce siMha haiM / sarovarake pAsa vahuta jaina mUrtiyeM haiN| (20) cainapura-bhAnapurAkA caMdrAvata kilA jo eka bar3e TIleke nIce hai / grAmase dUra va bhAnapurase navalI jAte hue gAr3Ike bhArgake pAsa eka bar3I di0 jaina mUrti bhUmipara virAjita hai| yaha '13 phuTa 3 iMca U~cI va 3 phuTa 8 iMca caur3I hai| (21) saMdhArA-nImacase jhAlarApATana jAte hue purAnI phaujI sar3akase 3 mIla / yahAM bahuta prAcInatA hai / yahAM do jaina maMdira

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68] prAcIna jaina saark| haiM unako tambolIke maMdira kahate haiM / khude hue khambhe haiN| bar3A .. ma~Dapa hai| vedIgharakA pASANa dvAra svaccha hai| vedImeM eka padmAsana jaina mUrti hai / vedIkI koTharIkI chatameM tIna choTe khude hue Ale haiM, madhyakA sabase bar3A hai ve AdinAthajI bhaktimeM haiN| donoM maMdira di0 jainoMke haiN| ava bhI pUjA hotI hai, donoMmeM bar3A zrI AdinAthakA prAcIna hai| dUsarA bhI AdinAthakA hai / isakA jIrNoddhAra huA hai / aba mUrtiye navIna sthApita haiN|' (22) kithulI-jisa TIlepara navalI aura takSakezvara grAma. haiM usake nIce eka prAcIna jaina maMdira hai / isa maMdirakA maNDapa jaina citrakArIkA darzanagraha hai / maMDapameM jinakI mUrtiye dhAtukI va sapheda, kAle va pIle pApANakI haiN| garbha gRhameM bar3A kamarA hai jisameM tIna Ale haiM, madhyameM padmAsana zrImahAvIrasvAmI haiM va agala bagala khar3agAsana di0 jaina mUrtiyeM haiM / vedImeM bahutasI. di jaina mUrtiyeM haiN| mUlanAyaka eka bar3I mUrti zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAnakI hai| ___ (23) kukadezvara-rAmapurAse pazcima 10 mIla / nImacase jhAlarApATana jAte hue sar3akapara | grAmake madhyameM eka jaina maMdira zrI pArzvanAthanIkA hai kRSNa pASANakI mUrti hai aura bhI navIna jaina mUrtiyeM haiN| (24) rAjora-narmadA nadIpara-nImAvarase 5 mIla / yahAM purAtattva smAraka haiM / eka prAcIna jaina maMdira hai, eka saNDita jaina mUrti avazepa. hai|

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madhya bhaart| [ (3) bhopAla ejansI-bhopAla raajy| isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai-dakSiNa pUrva madhya prAMta, uttarameM rAjapUtAnA aura gvAliyara, pazcimameM kAlIsiMdha | yahAM 11693 varga mIla sthAna hai| bhopAla rAjya meM 6902 varga mIla hai| purAtatva yahAM sAMcImeM stupa sundara hai| yahAM bhojapurameM eka sundara jaina maMdira hai / eka bar3I mUrti mahilapurameM hai, cAroM tarapha maMdira hai| isameM khudAI sundara hai| samasagar3hameM-jo bhopAlame 10 mIla hai-khaDita maMdira haiM vahAM tIna bar3I mUrtiyaM abhI bhI khar3I huI haiN| naravara grAma sAMcarake maMdiroMke masAlese banA hai / jAmagaDhameM eka 12vIM zatAbdIkA maMdira hai| yahAMka mugyasthAna nIce prakAra haiM mukhya sthAna / (1) bhojapura-tahasIla tAla-yahAM eka bar3A ziva maMdira hai usameM 40 phuTa UMce cAra khaMbhe haiN| isake pAsa eka jaina maMdira 14 se 11 phuTa hai jisameM tIna jaina tIrthakarakI mUrtiyAM haiM unameMse eka bahuta bar3I mUrti zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkI 20 phuTa UMcI hai dUsarI do zrI pArzvanAthajIkI haiM / yaha maMdira 12vIM yA 13vIM zatAbdIkA hogaa| bhojapurake pazcima eka bar3I jhIla hai jisako dhArake rAjA bhojane (1010-53), zAyada banavAyA hai / (R. A. S. TOE. TIII. I'. So ard Indian antiquary Vol. XVIII P. 348).

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102 ] prAcIna jaina smaark| hotA thaa| aisI tanajevako vyApArI loga bAhara nahIM bheja sake the kiMtu saba tanajeba bAdazAha mugala aura unake daravAriyoMke vAste bhejI jAtI thI / aba yaha saba zilpa naSTa hogayA hai| (6) devAsa rAjya (mAlavA ejansI) mAlavA ejansImeM 8828 vargamIla sthAna hai| hadda hai-uttara aura pazcima rAjapUtAnA, dakSiNameM bhopAvara aura iMdaura, pUrva meM bhopaal| isameM 44 rAjya zAmila haiN| devAsakA varNana yaha hai purAtattva-sAraMgapurameM hai va devAsase dakSiNa 3 mIla nAgadA grAmameM hai| yaha pahale rAjyadhAnI rhaahai| yahAM bahutase jaina mUrtiyoM ke ' aura hiMdU maMdiroMke avazeSa haiN| . (1) sAraMgapura-kAlIsiMdha nadIke pUrvIya taTapara makasI Tezanase 30 mIla va indaurase 74 miil| yaha bahuta prAcIna sthAna hai| yahAM ujjainake ghor3A cinhake purAne sikke san I0 se 1000 se 500 varSa pUrvake pAnImeM vahate hue mile haiN| bahutase jaina aura hindU maMdiroMke khaNDa bhItoMmeM lage haiN| yaha sundara tanajevoMke liye prasiddha thA / yahAM pahale eka kilA hindU aura jaina khaNDaharoMse banAyA gayA thaa| ye ba~Dahara indaurake sundI parganeke tuGgajapurase lAe gae the| aba dIvAla va dvAra zeSa hai usapara eka lekha jIrNodvArakA san 1978 kA hai| ___ .bahutase jaina prAcIna smAraka haiM jinameM eka tIrthakarakI mUrtipara saM0 1178 hai| eka jaina maMdirake bhItara saMvata 1319 kI mUrti hai|

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madhya bhaart| [103 sunAtakhAMkA putra vAja bahAdura san 1962ke karIba svataMtra hogayA / isakI rUpavAna strI rUpamatI mAlavAmeM apanI gAnavidyA va kavitAke liye prasiddha hogaI hai| bahutase usake banAe gIta aba bhI gAe jAte haiN| bAz2a bhI gAna vidyAmeM catura thaa| (2) manAsA-parganA bagaur3a-tomaragar3hake nIce vasA hai| (3) nAgadA-pa0 devAsa-yahAMse 3 mIla | yahAM purAne koTa va purAne maMdiroMke zepa haiM / pAlanagarameM bahutasI jaina mUrtiyeM dekhI jAtI haiM / yaha pahale bahuta prasiddha sthAna thA / (7) sItAmau rAjya / yaha iMdaurase 132 mIla hai| mandasorase isakA sambandha hai| yahAM tItarodameM-jo sItAmaUse 6 mIla pUrva hai-eka zrI AdinAthajIkA zve. jaina maMdira hai| [8] pirAvA STeTa (ToMka smbndhii)| uttara pazcimameM indaura, dakSiNapUrva gvAliyara hai / yahAM san 1991meM 19 saikar3A jainI the| nagarake maMdiroMmeM jo zilAlekha haiM unase pragaTa hai ki yaha pirAvAnagara 11vIM zatAbdIse prasiddha hai| (9) narasiMhagar3ha STeTa / isakI cauhaddI yaha hai / uttarameM rAjagar3ha, indaura; dakSiNameM gvAliyara, bhopAla, pUrvameM bhopAla; pazcimameM gvAliyara aura devAsa / yahAM 741 vargamIla sthAna hai|

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M 104 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka | (1) vihAra - prAcIna nAma bhadrAvatI - parga0 narasiMhagar3ha - yahAMse dakSiNa 7 mIla | yaha jainadharmakA eka samaya mukhya kendra thA / vartamAna grAmake Upara jo pahAr3I hai usapara bahutase jaina smAraka milane haiM. unhoMne eka vizAla jaina mUrti hai jo guphAke pASANameM TI huI hai | yaha 8 // phuTa U~cI hai, mastaka nahIM rahA hai / Asanapara vRSabhakkA cinha haiM isase yaha zrI AdinAthajIkI hai / parvatapara guphAke pAsa eka zatakhambhA mahala hai yaha 19 khana U~cA hai / isako saMvata 1304 meM karaNazanane banavAyA thA / C (4) chaperA - pa0 chaperA - narasiMha se pazcima 46 mIla | yahAM zrI pArzvanAthajIkA jaina maMdira hai jisameM cAra mUrtiye haiN| unameMse tIna meM saMvata 1948 va ekameM saMvata 1797 hai / (3) pAcora - pa0 pAcora / narasiMha se pazcima 24 mIla AgarA bambaI sar3akapara | isakA prAcIna nAma pArAnagara hai / yaha bahuta prAcIna jagaha hai, kyoMki jaba yahAM khudAI kI jAtI hai taba khaMDita jaina mUrtiyoMke zeSa milate haiM / (10) jAvarA rAjya / yahAM mandasorase thAror3ha jAte hue bAIkher3A grAma hai, isameM eka navyakAlIna zrI pArzvanAthajIkA jaina maMdira hai / isameM 12 stambha haiN| mavyameM padmAsana jaina mRrti hai / lekha 12vIM zatAbdIkA hai / dvArapara zrImAla jAtike zAmadeva vaNikakA nAma hai /

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madhya bhaart| [1.5 (11) rAjagar3ha raajy| vihAra grAmase 3 mIla koTarA grAma hai jahAM eka guphAmeM mastaka rahita jaina mUrti hai| (12) sailAnA rAjya / sailAnA-nAmalI pTezana (rAjapUtAnA mAlavA re0) se 10 mIla uttara hai / nagarameM 3 jaina maMdira haiM / (13) bhopAvara ejansI-dhAra rAjya / bhopAMvara ejansImeM 7684 varga mIla sthAna hai / cauhaddI hai-uttarameM ratalAma, indaura; dakSiNameM khAnadezaH pUrvameM nImAI, bhUpAla pazcimameM revIkoTA / yahAM 26 rAjya zAmila hai / dhAra rAjya-yahAM 775 varga mIla sthAna hai| yaha paramAroMkI prasiddha rAjyadhAnI hai| paramAroMne yahAM naumIse terahavIM zatAbdI taka rAjya kiyA thaa| (1) dhArAnagara-yaha prAcIna nagara hai / pahale rAjyadhAnI ujaina thii| pAMcave rAjA vairIsiMha dvi0ne naumI zatAbdIke aMtameM dhArameM rAjyadhAnI sthApita kii| mahArAja muMja vAkapatike rAjya (974-995) meM siMdhurAjake rAjya (995-1010) meM aura rAjA bhojake rAjya (1010-1053) meM dhAra vidyAkA kendra thaa| ye rAjA svayaM sAhitya va kAvyake racanevAle the aura sAhityake

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106] . prAcIna jaina smAraka / mahAna rakSaka the / dhArapara san 1020meM anahilavAr3Ake cAlUkya rAjA jayasiMhane tathA somezvara cAlukya rAjAne 1040meM car3hAI kI taba rAjA bhojako bhAganA pdd'aa| . dhArameM bahutase prasiddha makAna haiM / san 1405meM jaina maMdiroMko tor3akara dilAvarakhAMne lATa masajida banavAI aura usakA nAma lATa isa liye rakkhA ki eka lohekA khambhA yA lATa abhI taka bAhara par3A huA hai / yaha 43 phuTa UMcA thA para aba isake Tukar3e ho gae haiN| isakI ThIka utpattikA patA nahIM hai, parantu yaha khyAla kiyA jAtA hai ki yaha arjunavarmana paramAra (san 121018) ke samayameM zAyada kisI yuddhakI vijayakI smRtimeM vanA hogaa| yahIM alAuddInake samayameM (1296-1316) musalmAna sAdhu nijAmuddIna auliyA ho gayA hai| rAjA bhojakA eka vidyAlaya thA usako bhI 14 vIM yA 15 vIM zatAbdImeM aura hinduoMke. dhvaMza makAnoMko lekara masajida banA liyA gayA hai| bahutase pASANa usameM aise lage haiM jinameM saMskRta vyAkaraNake sUtra likhe / haiM / yaha masajida purAne maMdiroMke sthAnapara hai| yahIM eka maMdira sarasvatIkA thaa| jisako dhArAnagarIkA bhUSaNa mAnA gayA thA / do staMbhoMpara eka sarpavandhameM saMskRta kAvya likhA hai (A . R. 1902-3, A. S. R. W. I. 1904-6 B. R.A. S. Vol. XXI P. 339. 54). nava sahazAMka caritra padmagupta kavine racA hai usameM bhonake pitA siMdhurAjakA jIvanacaritra hai, usameM dhArakA varNana eka zloka acchA diyA hai|

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prAcIna jaina smAraka | (3) kaDoDa - parga 0 dhAra - yahAMse 14 mIla uttara pazcima jaina 108 ] maMdira haiM / (4) sAdalapura - parga 0 dhAra - yahAMse 12 mIla prAcIna jaina maMdira haiM / (5) tArApura - parga dharamapura - yahAM grAmameM eka jaina maMdira hai jisako kisI gopAlane san 1474 meM banavAyA thA / [14] baDavAnI rAjya | isakI cauhaddI yaha hai / uttarameM dhAra, uttara pazcimameM alI1 rAjapura, pUrvameM indaura, dakSiNa pazcima khAnadeza / yahAM 1178 varga mIla sthAna hai / yahAM sesodiyA rAjAoMkA rAjya hai jinakA sambandha udayapurake rANAoMse hai / 1 vaDavAnI nagara-Tezana maU chAvanIse 80 mIla | nagarase pAMca mIla bAvanagajA pahAr3I hai / yaha jainiyoMkA bahuta prasiddha. tIrtha hai / parvatakI coTI para eka choTA maMdira purAne maMdiroMke khaMDoMse banAyA gayA hai / aura bhI maMdira haiN| zrI RSabhadevakI mUrti 1 pahAr3apara korI huI hai isako bAvanagajA kahate haiM, yaha 84 phuTa UMcI hai| parvata para nIce aura bhI maMdira hai / pauSa sudI pUrNimAko melA bharatA hai / bahuta di0 jaina yAtrI Ate haiM / yaha parvata 2111 phuTa UMcA hai| var3avAnIkA prAcIna nAma siddhanagara hai / yahAM eka purAnA maMdira hai jo siddhanAthakA maMdira prasiddha hai / yaha mUlameM jaina thA / aba mahAdeva padharA diye gaye haiM /

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madhya bhaart| [106 yaha baDavAnI tIrtha digambara jainiyoMkA pUjyanIya tIrtha hai| unake zAstroMmeM yaha pramANa hai ki rAvaNake bhAI kuMbhakaraNa aura rAvaNake putra indrajItane yahAM mukti paaii| inake caraNacihna parvatakI coTIke maMdira meM aMkita haiN| ' pramANabaDavANI paraNayare dakSiNa bhAyammi cUlagiri sihare / indajIda kumbhayaNo NicANa gayA Namo tesiM / / 12 // (prAkRta nirvANakAMDa) bhASAvaDavANI vaDanayara mucaMga, dakSiNa diza giritrUla uttaMga / indrajIna aru kumbhakarNa, te vandI bhavasAyara tarNa // 13 // (bhApA nirvANa kAMDa ) pazcima vibhAgakI riporTa san 1916 meM cAnanaganAnIkI mUrtika sambandhameM iMjIniyara mi0 pejane likhA hai ki bAvanagajAkI mUrti kahIM kahIM khaNDa hogaI hai isaliye isakI rakSArtha yaha ucita hai ki jo bhAga mUrtika ThIka haiM unapara nIce likhA masAlA lagA denA cAhiye jisase pASANa banA rahe-" Szarebuney's fluid - stone preservative " jahAM 2 madhyameM khaNDa hokara caTTAna nikala AI hai vahAM Portlund Cement cArakolake sAtha lagAnA cAhiye / jisa taraha hosake mUrtikI rakSA karanI cAhiye kyoMki yaha mUrti bahuta prAcIna hai| 15] jhAbuA rAjya / bArI-jhAbuAse 16 miil| yahAM grAmameM eka jaina maMdira hai| .

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110] prAcIna jaina smAraka / [16] orachArAjya [buMdelakhaMDaejaMsI] bundelakhaMDa ejaMsImeM 9852 varga mIla sthAna hai| isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai-uttarameM jAlAna, hamIrapura, vAMdA; dakSiNama sAgara, damoha, pUrvameM vadhelakhaMDa, pazcimameM jhAMsI, gvAliyara / isameM 24 rAjya haiM, san 1901meM yahAM jainI 12207 the| orachArAjya-isameM 2085 vargamIla sthAna hai| uttara pazcimameM jhAMsI hai, pUrvameM carakharI hai, dakSiNameM sAgara, bIjAvara aura pannA hai| banArasake gohavAroMkI saMtAna bundelA rAjapUta haiN| pahalA bundelA rAjA sohalapAla huA jo 13vIM zatAbdImeM thA / yaha arjunapAlakA putra thaa| san 1269se 1501taka ATha rAnAoMne rAjya kiyaa| 1901meM rAnA rudrapratApa hue| 1531meM usake putra bhAratIcaMda hue| phira isakA bhAI madhukarazAha huA, isakA putra rAmazAha thA (1992-1604 ) isIke bhAI vIrasiMhadevane gvAliyarameM anatrIke pAsa abulaphajalako mAraDAlA thA ( AIne / akabarI) aura 1605 se 1627 taka rAjya kiyA thA / yaha . bahuta hI prasiddha thaa| phira jhujhArasiMhane phira usake putra pahAr3a- . siMhane 1641se 1653 taka, phira sunAnasiMhane (1663-72) phira indramaNine (1672-5)phira jasavaMtasiMhane (1672-84) phira bhAgavatasiMhane (1684-89) phira udyotasiMhane (1689 -1735) phira pRthvIsiMha (1735-52) phira sAvaMtasiMhane (1792-65) isakI upAdhi mahendra thI phira hAtIsiMhane

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madhya bhaart| [111 - (1765-68) phira mAnasiMhane (1768-79) phira bhAratIcaMdane (1775-76) phira vikramajItane (1776-1817) phira dharamapAlane (1817-34) phira tenasiMhane (1834-41) phira sujAnasiMhane (1841-1854) phira hamIrasiMhane (1854 -1874) pIche usake bhAI pratApasiMha rAjya kara rahe haiM / san 1901meM yahAM jainI 1884 the| (1) orachAnagara-jhAMsIke pAma-vIrasiMhadevakA bar3A makAna va kilA hai, tathA jahAMgIra mahAla hai / bahutase maMdira phaile par3e haiM ninameM sabase bar3hiyA caturbhuja maMdira hai| (2) ahAra tA0 baladevagar3ha-yaha kisI samaya jainiyoMkA prasiddha sthAna thaa| bahutasI khaMDita jaina mUrtiye isake cAroM tarapha chitarI huI haiN| (3) jaTAriyA-tA. jaTAliyA-vartamAnameM jo yahAM jaina maMdira hai usameM bahutasI mUrtiye 12 vIM zatAbdIkI hai| ye saba digambara jaina haiN| unameM mukhya zrI AdinAtha, pArazanAtha, zAMtinAtha, candraprabhu bhagavAnakI haiN| (4) papaunI-tA0 TIkamagar3ha-yahAMse uttarapUrva 8 mIla / isakA prAcIna nAma pampApura hai yaha prAcIna sthAna hai / jainI tIrtha mAnate haiN| bahutase maMdira haiN| (17) datiH isakI cauhaddI hai-uttarameM gvAliyara, jAlAna; dakSiNameM gvAliyara jhAMsI; pUrvameM saMthAra, jhAMsI, pazcimameM gvAliyara /

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114 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / sarovaroMke zeSAMza haiM / yaha kahAvata hai ki isako paramAladeva yA paramAdadeva caMdela rAjA ( 1165 - 1203 ) ke maMtrI baccharAjane basAyA thA / yahAM bhitAriyA tAla prasiddha hai / san 1376 kA zilAlekha milA hai jisameM nagarako bacchuma likhA hai / (2) nAcanA yaha gaMjase 2 mIla | prAcIna nAma kuthArA hai / yaha 13vIM zatAvdImeM sohAlapAlake rAjyameM prasiddha thaa| yahAM gupta samayake do dhvaMza purAne hindU maMdira haiM / (1) ajayagaDha - nagara va gar3ha-jisa parvatapara yaha kilA hai usako kedAra parvata kahate haiN| yaha 1744 phuTa U~cA hai| zilAlekhameM nAma jayapura durga hai / yaha kilA naumI zatAbdI ke anumAna banA thA / bahuta prAcIna jaina maMdiroMkI sundara zilpa kArIgarI musalmAnoMke banAe makAnoMkI bhItoMpara dikhalAI par3atI hai / parvatapara bahutase sarovara haiN| tIna jaina maMdiroMke dhvaMza abhI taka khar3e haiN| inakI racanA 12 vIM zatAbdIkIsI hai aura khajarAhAke maMdiroMse milate julate haiM / pASANoMpara bahuta bar3hiyA khudAI hai / ye maMdira kisI samaya bahuta hI sundara hoMge / anaginatI khaMDita mUrtiyeM, 'khambhe, Asana par3e hue haiN| yahAMke makAnoMmeM san 1941 se 1315 taka caMdela rAjAoMke kaI lekha mile haiN| M (Cunningham A. S. R Vol. VII P. 45 and XXI P. 46 ), ( 20 ) chattarapura rAjya / isakI cauhaddI yaha hai - uttarameM hamIrapura / prayeneM kenanadI, pannAva; pazcimameM bIjAvara aura cakhAnI / dakSiNa meM vijAvara aura pannA damoha | isameM 1918 vargamIla sthAna hai / isako 18vIM zataH -

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madhya bhaart| [115 bdIke pichale bhAgameM kuMvara sonazAha povAra yA pamArane vasAyA thaa| yahAM bahuta prasiddha purAtattvake smAraka khajarAhAmeM va rAjagar3hake pAsa kenanadIke pazcima maniyAgar3hameM haiM / rAjagar3ha purAnA kilA hai isako aThakoTa kahate haiM / jaMgalameM bahutase dhvaMza sthAna haiN| (1) khajarAhA chatrapurake pAsa / yaha maMdiroMke liye prasiddha hai / zilAlekhoMmeM isakA prAcIna nAma khajUravAhaka hai| cAMda bhATane ise khajUrapura yA khajinapura kahA hai / nagarake dvArapara do suvarNa raMgake khajUrake vRkSa haiM / prAcIna kAlameM yaha bahuta prasiddha jagaha thI / yaha nijhotI rAjyakI rAjyadhAnI thI jisako aba bundelakhaNDa kahate haiM / huInasAMga cIna yAtrIne bhI isakA varNana kiyA hai / yahAMke maMdira san 950 se 1050 takake haiM / yahAMke lekha bahuta upayogI haiM / ina maMdiroMke tIna bhAga haiM-(1) pazcimIyayahAM ziva aura viSNuke maMdira haiM / (2) uttarIya-eka bar3A aura kucha choTe maMdira haiM / saba viSNuke haiM va kaI khaMDa yA Dhera haiN| (3) dakSiNa pUrvIya bhAga vilakula jaina mandiroMse pUrNa hai| inameM , causaTha yoginI ghanaTAIkA maMdira sabase purAnA hai / isameM bar3e sundara khambhe haiN| isake zeSAMza chaThI yA 7 vIM zatAbdIke haiM jo gyArasapurake maMdiroMke samAna haiN| eka caMdelalekha san 994 kA hai| (Cunnimgham Vol. II P. 413 & Vol. VII P. 5, Vol. X P. 16, Vol. XT: P.55 and Epigraphica Indica Vol. I P. 121) kaniMghama jilda domeM hai ki yaha khajarAhA mahovAse dakSiNa 34 mIla hai| ghaMTAI jaina maMdira naM0 21 meM cahutasI khaMDita jaina mUrtiyeM haiM / ekapara lekha hai saMvata 1142 zrI AdinAtha, pratiSThAkAraka zreSThI vIvanazAha bhAryA seThAnI padmAvatI / naM0 22

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196 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / - kA jaina maMdira prAcIna choTA zrI pArzvanAthajIkA hai / tIna lAina.. mUrtiyoMkI haiN| Upara 1 mUrti padmAsana hai | nIce do lAinameM khar3e Asana mUrtiyeM haiM / naM0 23 - 24 zrI AdinAtha aura pArzvanAthajIke kramase haiM | maMdira naM0 29 sabase bar3A va sabase sundara hai yaha 60 phuTase 30 phuTa hai / eka jaina sAhUkAra ne isakA jIrNohAra karAyA thA / madhyavedI ke kamare ke dvAraparaM nagna padmAsana jaina mUrti hai / isake bagala meM do nagna khar3e Asana haiM / dvArake bAMIM tarapha 19 lAinakA lekha hai jisameM hai ki dhaMga rAjAke rAjya meM saMvat 1011 yA san 994 meM bhavyapAhilane jinanAthake isa maMdira ko eka bAga dAna kiyA | isa khajarAhAkA varNana saMyukta prAMtake prAcIna jaina smAraka pRSTha 41 se 43 takameM diyA hai / ghaMTAIke maMdira meM zrI zAMtinAthakI mUrti 14 phuTa UMcI hai / isapara " saM0 2085 zrImAn AcArya putra zrI ThAkura zrI devadharasuta sutazrI, zivizrI, caMdreyadevAH zrIzAMtinAthasya pratimA kAriteti" hai / nakala eka lekhakI khajarAhAkA lekha | - ". (Ep. Indica Vol. I Ins. No. 111 of a Jain Temple on left door Jumb of temple of Jain Nath at out of 1011' Sanyat. } (1) - oM // saMvata 1011 samaye // nijakuladhavaloyaM (2) divyamUrti svazIla, zamadamaguNayukta sarvva - ( 3 ) sattvAnukaMpI / svajanajanita toSo dhAMgarAjena (4) mAnya, praNamati jinanAtho yaM bhavya pAhila (5) nAmA // 1 // pAhilavATikA 1 caMdravATikA 2, (6) laghucaMdravATikA 3, zaMkaravATikA 4, paMcAI (7) talavATikA 5, jamavATikA 6, dhaMgavAr3I, (8) pAhilavaMze tu kSaye kSINe aparavaMzo 1

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madhya bhaart| [117 yaH kopi (9) tiSThati tasya dAsasya dAso'yaM mama datistu pAra (10) yet // mahArAja guru zrIvAsavacaMdraH vaizAkha (11) sudI 7 soma dine / ulthA / saMvata 10 11 meM pavitrakulI suMdaramUrti zIla, zama, dama yukta, vyAvAna, svanana parijanakA upakArI, bhavya pAhila jo dhAMgarAjAse mAnya hai so zrI jinanAthako namaskAra karatA hai| maiMne pAhilabAga, caMdrayAga, laghucaMdravAga, zaMkaravAga, paMcAilabAga, AmavAga tathA dhAMgavADI dAna kI hai, pAhilavaMzake nAza honepara jo koI vaMza rahe usake dAsoMkA maiM dAsa hUM so mere isa dAnakI rakSA kare / mahArAja guru zrI vAsavacaMdrake samayameM vaizAkha mudI 7 somavAra / lekha naM0 8 (e0 I0 pRSTha 153) eka jaina mUrtipara-"oM saMvata .1215 mAgha sudI 5 zrIman madanavarmadeva pravarddhamAna vijayarAjye gRha pativaMze zreSThidedU tatputra pAhillaH pAhillAMgaruha sAdhusAlhe teneyaM pratimA kAriteti / tatputrAH mahAgaNa, mahIcaMdra, siricaMdra, ninacaMdra, udayacaMdra prabhRti / saMbhavanAthaM praNamati nityaM maMgalaM mahAzrIH rUpakAra rAmadevaH / " / ulthA / bhAvArtha-madanavarmadevake rAjyameM saMvata 1215 meM gRhapati kuladhArI dedU usake putra pAhila, pAhilake putra sAlhene pratimA karAI usake putra mahAgaNa Adi namaskAra karate haiM / noTa-gRhapatikula zAyada parivAra vaMza ho / (2) chatrapura nagara-vAMdAse. 64mIla / yahAM buddhedalAla aura amarasiMha caudharIke banAe jaina mandira haiN|

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120 ] - prAcIna jaina smAraka / khayAla kiyA jAtA hai ki prAcIna kausAmbI nagarakA yahI sthAna hai| yahAM eka sundara kilA hai jisako rehata kahate haiM / isako karaNadeva cedo (1040-70) ne banavAyA thaa| isakA 2 // mIlakA gherA hai / bhIteM 11 phuTa moTI haiM va mUlameM 20 phuTa UMcI thiiN| isake cAroM tarapha khAI thI jo 50 phuTa caur3I va 5 phuTa gaharI. thii| yahAM maMdira adhikatara brAhmaNoMke haiM, yadyapi kucha digambara jaina mUrtiyAM caMdrehIke pAsa milatI haiM / sonanadIke pUrva eka bar3A sthAna hai va sundara maMdira haiN| morApara tIna samudAya guphAoMke haiM jinako durAdana, chevara va rAvaNa kahate haiM / ye cauthIse naumI zatAndIkI haiN| kuchoMmeM mUrtiye haiN| ___ yahAMke mukhya sthAnoMkA varNana (1) amarakaMTaka-sahaDolase 25 mIla eka grAma / yaha maikAla pahAr3IkA (no 3000 phuTa U~cI hai) pUrvIya konA hai| yahAMse narbadAnadI nikalI hai aisA prasiddha hai / yahAM kapiladhArAkA jalapatana hai / pAMDava bhImake caraNacihna haiM / yahAM khajarAhAke samAna bahuta hI bar3hiyA maMdira haiM jinako karaNadeva cedI (1040-70) ne banavAyA thaa| 14 dUsare maMdira haiN| (Cunn : A. S. R. Vol. VII. P. 22 ... . (2) vAMdhogar3ha-kaTanIke pAsa tAlukA rAmanagara-yahAM purAnA kilA hai / yaha prAcIna aitihAsika nagaha hai| jisa pahAr3I para yaha kilA hai vaha 2664 phuTa UMcI hai / usImeM vamaniyA pahAr3I zAmila hai / 13 vIM zatAbdImeM karaNadeva kalacUrI rAjakumArIke sAtha vaghelAko milA ( Cunni. Vol. VII P. 22 )

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madhya bhaart| [121 . (3) suhAgapura-sahaDolase 2 mIla eka grAma / yahAM eka bar3A mahala hai jo purAnI imAratoMse banA hai / vahutase khambhe maMdiroMse liye gae haiN| unameM bahutase jaina murti va pApANoMke smAraka haiN| maha prAcIna jainiyoMkA sthAna thaa| vahutasI jaina tIrthakaroMkI mUrtiyAM cAroM tarapha dikhalAI detI haiM / isa grAmase dakSiNa pUrva 1 mIla. purAnI vastIke khaMDahara haiN| yaha vilAsapurake pAsa ghATIke kaunemeM hai| cedI rAjAoMke bilhArIke zilAlekhameM isakA nAma saubhAgyapura hai / sthAnIya ThAkurake gharameM bahutase prAcIna pASANa haiM unameM nIce prakAra bhI pASANa haiM / (1) jaina devI siMhAsanapara baiThI, bhujAoM meM eka jaina bAlaka hai, eka AmravRkSake nIce baiThI hai| vRkSake Upara eka padmAsana jaina mUrti hai / usake Upara siMhAsana para dUsarI padmAsana jaina mUrti hai isake haratarapha bagalameM eka khar3e Asana jina haiM va khar3e indra haiN| (2) eka vaThe Asana zAsanadevI hai jisakI 12 bhujAeM haiN| Upara padmAsana mUrti zrI pArzvanAthakI hai / (3) eka sundara mUrti RpabhadevakI hai / vailakA cihna hai| (4) rIvAMnagara-gImasauna nAmake purAne nagarase eka bahuta sundara qhudAIkA hAra yahAM lAyA gayA hai / yaha nagara yahAMse pUrva 12 mIla hai| (5) alhAghATa-tA0 hUjUra-yaha prasiddha sthAna hai / isameM narasiMhadeva kalacUrI rAjAkA lekha vi0 saM0 1216 kA hai| (6) bhUmakahara-tA0 raghurAjapura-satanAse uttara pazcima 7. miil| yahAM eka purAnA kilA hai jisako vagheloMne banavAyA thA /

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122 ] prAcIna jaina smaark| aba dhvaMza hai / pAnIke jharaneke pAsa bahutase jaina tIrthaGkaroMkI mUrtiyoMse aMkita pASANa haiN| inako loga pAMca pAMDava kahate haiN| -- (7) gUrgImasauna-tA. hujUra (gar3ha) rIvAMse 12 mIla / yahAM kucha di0 jaina matiyAM cAroM ora milatI haiN| prAcIna kausA-. . mbIkA sthAna hai ( Upara dekho) (8) mukundapura-tA0 hujUra-rIvAMse dakSiNa 10 mIla purAne kileke dhvaMza haiN| khajarAhAke samAna yahAM bahutasI jaina mUrtiyAM cAroM tarapha milatI haiN| (9) mAra yA mUrI-tA0 vrddii| yahAM 4 thI se naumI zatAbdIkI kucha guphAeM haiN| (10) pAlI-tA0 suhAgapura-hinduoMke maMdiroMmeM prAcIna jaina mUrtiyoMke bahutase smAraka dekhe jAte haiN| . (11) piyAvAna-tA0 raghurAjanagara-semariyAse 7 mIla / yahAM dAhAluke kalacUrI rAjA gAMgeyadevakA lekha cedI saM0 789 yA san 1038 kA milatA hai| (23) nAgoda rAjya yA uMchaharA raajy| * yaha rAjya satanAse pUrva hai| yahAM 601 vargamIla sthAna hai| yahAM parihAra rAjapUtoMke vaMzaja rAjya karate haiN| san 1344 meM yahAM rAjA dhArAsiMha the va san 1478meM yahAM rAjA bhoja the| yahAM prAcIna smAraka bahuta haiM parantu unakI abhItaka khoja nahIM kI gaI hai| yahA~para hokara mAlavA aura dakSiNa bhAratase kausAmbI aura zrAvastIko mArga gayA thaa| bharahutake pAsa eka sundara bauddha stUpa pahale maujUda thA

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madhya bhaart| [123 jisake aMza kalakattA myUjiyamameM gae haiM / yahAM sAMcI stUpake samAna thA / isake ekadvArapara sana I0se pahalI yA dUsarI zatAbdI pahalekA lekha saMga vaMzakA thA / dUsare mukhya sthAna lAlapahAr3a para haiM jo isa stUpake pAsa eka pahAr3I hai / yahAM bar3I guphA hai va san 1158 kA kalacUrI vaMzakA zilA lekha hai / saMkaragar3ha aura kholI para bhI kaI upayogI lekha san 475 se 154 takake' pAe gae haiM / bhUmArA, majhagAvAM, karItalAI va paTainI devI para bhI smAraka haiN| paTainIdevI para cauthI yA pAMcamI zatAbdIkA gupta vaMzIya samayakA eka choTA surakSita maMdira hai isameM 10vIM yA 11 vIM zatAbdIke kucha jaina smAraka haiN| (dekhovarNana jilA javalapura) pazcima bhAga arkIlAjikala sarave riporTa san 1920meM vizeSa kathana yaha hai ki paTainIdevIke maMdirake Upara tIna Ale haiN| haraekameM jaina mUrtiyAM haiM / bhItara maMdirameM devIkI mUrti aura pIche pASANameM 12 vIM zatAbdIkI jaina mUrtiyAM aMkita haiN| mukhya mUrtike hara tarapha nau haiN| pahalI lAinameM madhyameM zrI neminAtha haiN| isake haratarapha 2 khar3e Asana jina haiM antameM eka jina baiThe hue AlemeM haiM / vAaiMse dAhaneko jo lAina hai usameM ye nAma deviyoMke haiM (1) yahurUpiNI (2) cAmuMDa (3) sarasvatI (4) padmAvatI (5) vijayA (6) aparAjitA (7) mahAmanusI (8) anaMtamatI (9) gAMdhArI (10) mAnusI (11) jvAlAmAlinI (12) bhAnusI (13) vajasaMkalA (14) bhAnujA (19) jayA (16) anantamatI (17) vairotA (18) gaurI (19) mahAkAlI (20) kAlI (21) budhadAghI (22) prajApati (23) vAhinI / ,

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124 ] prAcIna jaina laark| (24) jaso yA jasso rAjya / yaha nAgodake pAsa hai / yahAM 729 varganIla nyAna hai| yaha nasevarI nagaraka, apanaMca hai / yahAM nahalo mahendranagara hate haiN| yahAM apparaputI bora hadInagarane itane jaina aura hinduaura smAraka kele par3e haiN| (CES TO ZIP.99 ) isa mahalke purAne hAsna bahutasI jaina mUrtiyAM lagI haiN| ....

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[ 125. rAjapUtAnA / tIsarA bhAga / prAcIna jaina smAraka - rAjapUtAnA - rAjapUtAnAkI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai: pazcimameM siMdha | uttara pazcimameM paMjAba, vahAvalapura / uttara aura uttara pUrva meM paMjAba / pUrvameM saMyukta pradeza, gvAliyara / dakSiNameM madhya bhArata aura bambaI / isameM 130462 vargamIla sthAna haiM isImeM ajamera, mar3avAr3A bhI zAmila haiM jo 2711 vargamIla hai / isakI vyavasthA yaha hai ki:- rAjya jaisalamera, jodhapura aura bIkAnera pazcima aura uttara meM haiM / zekhAghATI (jaipurakA bhAga) aura 1 alavara uttara pUrvameM haiM / jaipura, bharatapura, dhaulapura, karaulI, bUMdI, koTA, jhAlAvAr3a pUrva aura dakSiNa pUrvameM haiN| paratApagar3ha, bAMsavAr3A, DUMgarapura, udayapura dakSiNameM aura sirohI dakSiNa pUrva meM haiM / madhyameM ajamera, maDavAr3A prAMta, kizanagar3ha, zAhapura, lAvA aura ToMkakA eka bhAga hai / yahAM AvU pahAr3a 5650 phuTa UMcA hai / itihAsa - yahAM bhI bauddhoMkA rAjya thA / mahArAja azokake zilAlekhake do pASaNa vairATameM haiM jo rAjya jaipurameM hai / san I0 se dUsarI zatAbdI pahale vaikaTIriyAke grIka yA yUnAna loga uttara aura uttara pazcimase Ae / unake vijaya prApta dezoMmeM yahAM prAcIna zahara nagarI ( inako mAdhyamika bhI kahA hai ) thA no

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1.. -126 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / cittaur3a ke nikaTa hai tathA kAlIsaMgha nadIke cAroM orakA deza haiM / grIka bAdazAhoMmeMse apolodasa aura minaindara ina doke sikke udayapura rAjya meM pAe gae haiN| dUsarIse cauthI zatAbdI taka sIr3hiyA yA zaka loga dakSiNa aura dakSiNa pazcimameM balavAna rahe / giranAra parvatake pAsa jo 150 san I0 kA zilA lekha hai usameM varNita hai ki rudradamana mAru (mAr3avAr3a) aura sAbaramatI nadIke cahuMora dezakA zAsaka thA / magadhake gupta vaMzane cauthIse chaThIM zatAbdI taka rAjya kiyA jisako rAjA toramAna ke AdhipatyameM zveta noMne naSTa kiyA / sAtavIM zatAbdIke prathama arddha meM thAnezvarake rAjapUta harSavarddhana aura kannaunake vaizya harSavarddhanane dezameM zAsana kiyA aura nA taka vijaya prApta kI, usameM rAjapUtAnA bhI zAmila thA / huinasAMga cIna yAtrI (629 - 45 ) ke samaya meM rAjapUtAnA ke cAra vibhAga the / (1) gurjara - jisameM bIkAnera, pazcima rAjya aura zekhAvATI - kA bhAga zAmila thA / (2) vairATa - jisameM jaipura, alavara aura ToMkakA bhAga thA / (3) mathurA - jisameM tIna pUrvIya rAjya bharatapura, dhaulapura aura karaulI the / (4) vadarI - jisameM dakSiNa aura kucha madhyabhArata ke rAjya zAmila the / 1 sAtavIM aura gyArahavIM zatAbdIke prArambhake madhya meM rAjapUtAnAmeM bahutase vaMza uTha khar3e hue| gahaloTa yA sezAdrI vaMzaja gujarAtase Ae aura mevAr3ake dakSiNa pazcima bhAgako le liyA / unakA sabase prAcIna lekha tA0 646 kA rAjapUtAnAmeM milA hai / pIche riharoM rAjya kiyA jinhoMne apanA zAsana jodhapurake mAMdora meM 105

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rAjapUtAnA / [ 127 prArambha kiyA | phira AThavIM zatAvdImeM cauhAna aura bhATiyoMne rAjya kiyA jo kramase sAMbhara aura jaisalamera meM base / dazavIM zatAvdImeM paramAra aura solaMkI dakSiNa pazcimameM balavAna hue / aba rAjaputAnAmeM tIna vaMza prasiddha haiM-sesodiyA, bhATiyA aura cauhAna / inameM se pahale do to apane mUlasthAnoMmeM jame rahe jaba ki cauhAna sirohI bUMdI, koTAmeM phaila gae / jAdovaMzajoMne 11vIM zatAbdI meM karolImeM sthAna jamAyA / kachavAhA vaMzaja gvAliyarase jaipura meM san 1128 meM Ae | rAThaura vaMzaja kannaujase mAr3avAr3ameM 13vIM zatAbdI meM aae| * purAtatva - jaipurake vairATameM do azoka ke zilAlekha haiM tathA san I0 se tIsarI zatAbdI pahalekA lekha cittaur3ake pAsa nagarI sthAnapara hai / jhAlAvAr3a meM kholavIpara pahAr3ameM kaTe maMdira tathA guphAeM san 700 se 900 takakI haiM / ye bauddhoMkA purAtatva hai / 1 jainiyoMke bahuta prasiddha kArIgarIke maMdira 11 vIM va 13 vIM zatAbdIke AbU pahAr3ameM dilavAr3epara haiM tathA isI kAlake anumAnakA eka jaina kIrtistambha vittaur3A meM hai, taubhI sabase purAne jaina maMdira paratApagar3ha meM suhAgapurA ke pAsa haiN| bAMsavADAmeM kAliMjarAmeM haiM tathA jaisalamera aura sirohIke kaI sthAnoMpara haiM, aura purAne jaina smArakoM ke zeSa bhAga udayapura ke pAsa ahAra meM tathA rAjagar3ha meM aura alavara rAjya ke pAranagara meM haiM / hinduoM kA purAtattva bayAnA (bharatapura) meM eka pApANakA staMbha san 372 kA hai| mukundadvAgameM paMcavI zatAbdIkA dhvaMza sthAna hai / 11 vIM zatAbdI ke dhvaMza maMdira jhAlarApATanake pAsa

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128 ] prAcIna jaina smaark| - candrAvatImeM haiM khude hue maMdira udayapurameM varolI para va nAgadA-para kramase naumI aura gyAharavIM zatAbdIke haiM tathA citaur3ameM eka jakastambha 15 vIM zatAbdIkA hai| jainiyoMkI saMkhyA-san 1901 meM 2 // kausadI bhI arthAta kula janI 342596 the jinameM 32 sekar3A digambarI, 46 maikar3A zvetAmbarI mUrtipUjaka tathA zeSa sthAnakavAsI the| [1] udayapurarAjya (udayapura rojaDensI) udayapura rejiDamI yA mevAr3ameM 4 rAjya haiN| udayapura, vAMsavADA, DUMgarapura aura paratApagar3ha / isakI cauhaddI-uttarameM ajamera, maravADA aura zAhapura, uttara pUrvaneM japura aura buMdI ! pUrvaneM koTA, aura ToMka; dakSiNameM madhyabhArata pazcimameM arAvalI phaadd'| san 1901 meM yahAM janI 6 phI madI the| udayapura rAjya-imanI cauhatI-uttarameM ajamera maDavADA aura zAhapura, pazcina, novapura aura sirohI / dakSiNapazcimameM iMDara rAjya; dakSigarne iMgarapura, bAMsavADA, paratApagar3ha / pUrvameM nImaca ! uttarapUrvaneM japura / vahAM 12691 vargamIla sthAna hai| itihAsa-mevADake mahArANA apane dameM bahuta UMce haiN| inakI utpatti zrIrAnandraka putra kuzama hai| isa vaMzane apanI kanyA kilI musalmAnako nahIM vivAhI, kintu unase bhI sambandha banda kiyA jinhoMne kanyA mumamAnako dI thii| kuzake kaMganoMkA aMtima rAjA avayana mRmitra huA hai| isakI

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raajpuutaanaa| [126 kucha pIr3hI pIche kanakasenase kAThiyAvAr3ameM vallabhIkA rAjya sthApita kiyA gayA / varvara AkramaNakAroMke sAmane vallabhIke rAjAoMkA patana huA unakA mukhiyA zilAditya mArA gyaa| usakI garbhavatI rAnIse utpanna guhAdisane IDara aura mevAr3ameM rAjya kiyaa| isase gohalaTa vaMza utpanna huA / guhAdityake pIche chaThA rAjA mahendra dvi0 thA jisakA nAma vApA prasiddha thaa| isakI rAjyadhAnI udayapurake uttara nAgadApara thI / isa bApAne cittaur3apara car3hAI kI jahAM morI jAtike mAnasiMha tava rAjya kara rahe the / bApAne isako haTA diyA aura vahAM san 734 meM apanA rAjya sthApita kiyA tathA rAvalakI upAdhi dhAraNa kii| inakA samAcAra 14vIM zatAbdIke prArambha taka vidita nahIM huA / isa 14vIM zatAbdIke prArambhameM ratanasiMha prathama mahArANA thA taba bAdazAha alAuddInane san 1303meM car3hAI kI / ratanasiMha yuddha meM mArA gayA aura cittaur3akA kilA le liyA gyaa| pIche rANA hamIrasiMhane cittaur3ako phira hastagata kiyA / yaha san 1364 meM marA / rANA lakSasiMha yA lAkhA (1382-97) ke samayameM jAvarameM cAMdIkI khAneM miliiN| pIche prasiddha rANA kuMbha (143168) huA jisane gujarAtake muhammada khilajI kutubuddInako harA diyA aura cittaur3ameM apanI vijayakI smRtimeM jayastambha sthApita kiyaa| isane bahutase kile banavAe jinameM mukhya kuMbhalagaDha hai| rANA rAyamalane 1473 se 1508 taka rAjya kiyA phira rAnA saMgrAmasiMha yA rAnA sAMgA hue / inake samayameM mevAr3a bahuta aizvarTa yukta thaa| rANA sAMgAne bAvara vAdazAhase san 1927meM

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132] prAcIna jaina saark| gyaa| dhvaMza sthAnoMko dhUlakoTa kahate haiM / yahAM 10vIM zatAbdIke 'vAra lekha tathA sikke mile haiN| kucha purAne jaina maMdira abhI bhI milate haiN| purAne hindU maMdiroMke avazeSa bhI milate haiM jinameM var3hiyA khudAI hai| ( Sce 1. Todd antiquities to Rajputana Vol. II 1832. Fergusson architecture 1848). (2) vijoliyA-yaha bUMdIke konepara hai| udayapura zaharase 112 mIla uttara pUrva hai va koTAseM pazcima 32 mIla hai| isakA prAcIna nAma vindhyAvalI hai| yahAM zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAnake pAMca jaina maMdira haiM, eka madhyameM va cAra cAra tarapha haiM / 12 vIM zatAbdIke eka mahalake avazeSa haiN| 12 vIM zatAbdIke do pASANa lekha bhI haiN| ekameM anamerake cauhAnoMkI vaMzAvalI cAhUmAnase somezvara taka dI hai| zrI pArzvanAtha maMdirake sarovarake uttaraora bhItake pAsa mahuvA vRkSake nIce pASANa para yaha lekha hai| isameM yaha lekha hai ki pRthvIrAjake pitA somezvaradevane eka grAma khenA bheTa kiyA / lekha likhAyA mahAjanane saMvata 1226 yA san 1169meM ( 1. A. S. Sengul Vol. LV P. 1 P. 40 ). tathA dUsaremeM eka jaina kAvya hai jisakA nAma unnataziparapurANa, hai, yaha abhI pragaTa nahIM hai| (Tod. Raj. Vol, I] Cunningham A. S. of N. India Vol. yahAM jo jaina maMdira haiM unako ajamerake cauhAna rAjA sAmezvarake samayameM san 1970 meM eka mahAjana lolAne banavAe the / inameMse ekake bhItara eka choTA maMdira aura hai| pApANalekhakA san bhI 1170 hai| VI P. 234-52).

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raajpuutaanaa| // 133 ___ Archeolgy progross report of W. India 1905 meM vizeSa varNana yaha hai ki madhya maMdirake sAmane do caukora stambha haiM jinameM jainAcAryoMke nAma haiM / tathA khAsa maMdirake sAmane eka khaMbhevAlA kamarA hai jisako naucaukI kahate haiM / isIke uttara caTTAnoMmeM Upara kahe do lekha haiN| pahalA lekha 11 phuTa cha iMca va 3 phuTa 6 iMca hai / dUsarA 15 phuTa aura 5 phuTa hai| lolA mahAjanane yA to pArzvanAthakA maMdira banavAyA ho yA jIrNoddhAra kiyA ho / isane sAta choTe maMdira aura vanavAe the| ye maMdira inase bhinna hoNge| madhya maMdirameM eka lekha kisI yAtrIkA hai jo vi. saM. 1226 cAhapAna rAjyakA hai| A. P. R. V. India 1906 meM yahAMke lekhoMkI nakala dI hai| naM. 2137-38 meM jaina di0 AcAryoke nAma isa taraha haiMmUlasaMgha sarasvatI gaccha valAtkAragaNa kuMdakuMdAnvayI vasaMtakIrtideva vizAlakIrtideva, damanakIrtideva, dharmacaMdradeva,ratnakIrtideva,prabhAcaMdradeva, padmanaMdi, zubhacaMdradeva / inameMse pahale lekha para saM0 1483 phAguNa sudI 3 gurau nipedhikA jaina AryA vAI aagmshrii| (saM. noTa-yaha AryikA AgamazrIkI smRti hai|) dUsarepara phAguNa sudI 2 budhau saM. 1465 nipedhikA zubhacandra zipya hemakIrtikI / jinapara ye do lekha haiM usI khamepara kisI sAdhuke caraNacinha haiM va eka tarapha bhaTTAraka padmanaMdideva tathA dUsarI tarapha 'bhaTTAraka zubhacandradeva aMkita hai| isa lekhakA naM. 2139 hai| naM. 2141 pArzvanAtha maMdirake dvArapara lekha hai-mahIdharakA putra manorathakA namaskAra ho saM0 1226 vaisAkha vadI 11 / (3) cittaur3a-yaha prasiddha kilA hai, eka taMgapahAr3I para hai .

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'134 ] . prAcIna jaina smaark| jo 500 phuTa UMcI hai tathA 3 mIla lambI va Adha mIla caur3I hai| cittaur3akA prAcIna nAma citrakUTa hai, jo morI rAjapUtoMke sardAra citraMgake nAmase prasiddha hai| ina morI rAjapUtoMne sAtavIM zatAbdIke anumAna yahAM rAjya kiyA thA jinakA dhvaMza mahala ava bhI dakSiNa bhAgameM hai / vApA rAvalane san 734meM ise moriyoMse leliyA / yaha mevAr3akI rAjyadhAnI san 1967 taka rahA phira rAjyadhAnI udayapura nagarameM badalI gaI / jarnalane esiyA sosAyaTI baMgAla naM0 55 pRSTha 18meM hai ki cittoragar3hake mahalakI bhItarI sahanameM eka lekha naM0 5 hai jo kahatA hai ki vaizAkhasudI 5 guruvAra saM0 1335ko rAvala tejasiMhakI dharmapatnI jaitalladevIne zyAmapA rzvanAthanIkA maMdira banavAyA, isake liye usake putra rAvala kumAra-- siMhane bhUmi pradAna kI / kaniMghama riporTa naM0 23meM saphA 108meM hai ki gaNezapolapara eka khaMbheke Upara eka lekha saM0 1938kA hai jisameM jaina yAtriyoMkA lekha hai| prasiddha jainakIrtistaMbhake viSayameM likhA hai ki yaha 75 // phuTa UMcA hai, 32 phuTakA vyAsa nIce va 15 phuTa Upara hai / yaha bahuta prAcIna hai / isake nIce eka pASANakhaMDa milA thA jisameM lekha thA-zrI AdinAtha va 24 jinezvara, puMDarIka, gaNeza, sUrya aura navagraha tumhArI rakSA kareM . saM0 952 vaisAkha sudI 30 guruvAra // yahAM sabase prAcIna makAna jaina kIrtistambha hai jo 80 phuTa UMcA hai jisako badheravAla mahAjana jIjAne 12vIM yA 13vIM zatAbdImeM jainiyoMke prathama tIrthaMkara zrI AdinAthakI pratiSThAmeM vnvaayaa| yahAM prasiddha jayastambha bhI hai jo 120 phuTa UMcA hai

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[ 135 rAjapUtAnA | isako rANA kuMbhane san 1442 aura 1449 ke madhya meM apanI mAlavA aura gujarAtakI vijayakI smRtimeM banavAyA / rAmapAla dvArake sAmane eka jaina maTha hai jisako aba paharevAloMkA kamarA Guard Room kara liyA gayA hai| isameM eka lekha san 1481 kA hai jo kahatA hai ki kucha jaina pratiSThita puruSoMne yahAM darzana kiye the / dakSiNakI tarapha naulakhA bhaMDAra aura bar3e2 stambhoMkA kamarA hai jisako nau koThA kahate haiM / ina imAratoMke bIcameM bar3e sundara khude hue choTe jaina maMdira haiM jinako siMgAracaurI kahate haiM / inameM kaI zilAlekha haiM / eka lekha kahatA hai ki isako rANA kuMbhake khajAMcIke putra bhaMDArI velAne zrI zAMtinAthajIkI pratiSThAmeM banavAyA thA / daravArake mahalake pAsa eka purAnA jaina maMdira hai jisako satIsa devarI kahate haiM / isake AMgana meM bahutasI koThariyAM haiM / Archealogical ourvey of India for 1905-6 meM pRSTha 43-44 para jo varNana diyA hai vaha yaha hai ki jaina kIrtistambha bahuta purAnI imArata hai jo zAyada san 1900 ke karIba banI thI / yaha staMbha digambara jainiyoMkA hai| bahuta se digaMbara jainI- rAjA kumArapAlake samayameM ( 12vIM zatAbdIkA madhya ) pahAr3Ipara rahate hoMge aisA * mAlUma hotA hai / iMMgrejI zabda haiM It belongs to the Digambar Jains, many of whan seem to have been upon the hill in Kumarpal's time. rAjA kumbhake jayastambhake nIce jo purAnA maMdira hai usake lekhase pragaTa hai ki gujarAtake solaMkI rAjA kumArapAlane isa parvata ke darzana kiye the / rAjA kuMbhake rAjyake samayameM yadyapi zvetAmbara jaina

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136] / prAcIna jaina smaark| thor3e hoMge tobhI usa samayake vane jaina maMdira zvetAmbaroM dvArA banAe gae the| kIrtistambha caumukha mRtiko dhAratAhuA eka mahattvazAlI stambha hai / jo purAne khude hue pASANoMkA dera isa stambhake nIce hai usameM aisI caumukha mUrtikA bhAga hai ki jo isa stambhake zikhara para acchI taraha virAjita hogI (dekho citra 1 caumukha mUrti pRSTha 44) isako samavazaraNake UparI bhAgase mukAbalA kiyA gayA hai| (dekho citra 18 B)-aise stambha jinako kIrtimtambha kahate haiM va jo jaina maMdirake sAmane sthApita kie jAte haiM unameM caumukha mUrtika upara 1 chatarI hotI hai| yadi isa kIrtistambhakA sambandha mUlameM kisI maMdirase hogA to yaha maMdira zAyada usa sthAnapara hogA jahAM vartamAnameM pUrva ora aba pApaNakA Dhera hai| jo vetAmbara jaina maMdira aba isa stambhake pAsa dakSiNa pUrvameM hai usakA sambandha isa staMbhase nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha 350 varSa pIche banA thaa| isa maMdirake zikharake bhItara. dekhanese mAlTama hotA hai ki isa zikharake bhItarI bhAgameM jo khude hue pASANa haiM ve pragaTa karate haiM ki yahAM pAsane pahale koI dUsarA maMdira hogaa| isa kIrtistambhanI narammata sArane san 1906 meM kI thI jisake liye mahArANA udayapurane 22000) kharca kiyA / jIrNoddhAraka pahale Upara toraNa na the so phirase vanAdiye gae haiN| TaTa 49 para hai ki DA0 jI0 Ara0 bhaMDArakarake kathanAnusAra dakSiNa kAleja lAibrerImeM eka prazasti hai jisako " zrI citrakUTa durga mahAvIraprasAda prazasti" kahate haiM jisane cAritragaNine vi0

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raajpuutaanaa| 137 saM0 1496meM saMkalana kiyA va jisakI nakala vi0 saM0 1908 meM kI gii| yaha prazasti kahatI hai ki yaha kIrtistambha mUlameM san 1100 ke anumAna racA gayA thA, kintu rANA kuMbhake samayameM san 1450ke anumAna isakA jIrNoddhAra huaa| isa lekhameM kisI zilAlekhakI nakala hai jo zrI mahAvIrasvAmInIke jaina maMdirameM * maujUda thA tathA kIrtistambha usake sAmane khar3A thaa| yaha lekha kahatA hai ki isa maMdirako ukezA jAtike tejAke putra cAcAne vanavAyA thaa| yaha lekha yaha bhI kahatA hai ki gaNarAja sAdhuke putroMne isa maMdirakA jIrNoddhAra kiyA aura navIna pratimAeM sthApita kii| isa kAmako unake pitAne vi0saM0 1485 (san 1428)meM mokalanI rANAkI AjJAse zuru kiyA thaa| yaha lekha yaha bhI kahatA hai ki dharmAtmA kumArapAlane yaha UMcI imArata kIrtistambha nAmakI vanavAI / maMdirakI dakSiNa ora yaha kailAzakI zobhAko chipAtA hai| . . sa0 noTa-jo mUrtiyAM isa kIrtistambhapara banI haiM ve sava di. jaina haiM / yadi kumArapAlane banAyA ho to yaha mAnanA par3egA ki kumArapAla yA to digambara jaina hogA yA di0 jaina dharmakA premI hogaa| pRSTa 44 meM 17 naM.ke citra meM isa stambhakA phoTo hai| yaha phoTo 2 vAlistakA hai / nIcese AdhabAlista jAkara khar3e Asana di0 jaina mUrti hai donoM tarapha do indra haiM / isake Upara 3 vaiThe Asana, mUrti haiN| usake Upara eka maMdirake madhyameM tIna khaDe Asana jaina mUrtiyeM unake Upara aura vagalameM 7 lAina padmAsana mUrtiyoMkI haiM ve

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138 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / sAta lAina kI mUrtiyeM kramase 24 - 24-21-18-12-12-12: haiN| Upara do zikhara haiM / 1 // vAlista Upara zikharakI UparI - bhAgake nIce ATha baiThe Asana mUrtiyeM haiM, ye saba mUrtiyeM di0 jaina haiM / hamane isa cittaur3agar3ha kI yAtrA tA0 29 apraila 1923 ko DAkaTara padamasiMha jainIke sAtha kI thI usase jo vizeSa hAla vidita huA vaha isa prakAra hai Upara jAkara siMgAracavarIke vahAM va AsapAsa jo jaina maMdira haiM unakA hAla yaha hai :- 1 jaina maMdira jo pahale hI dikhatA hai isake dvArapara bIcameM pudmAsana pArzvanAthajIkI mUrti hai va yakSAdi haiM, bhItara vedI meM pratimA nahIM hai- zikhara pASANakA bahuta sundara : hai / isa maMdira ke stambhameM yaha lekha hai - " saM0 1905 varSe rANA zrI lASA putra rANA zrI mokala naMdaNa rANA zrI kuMbhakarNakoSa vyApAriNA sAhakolA putraratna bhaMDArI zrI velAkena bhAryA vIlhaNa - devi jayamAna bhAryA rAtanAde putra bhaM0 mUMdhaNDa bhaM0 dhanarAja bhaM0 kurapAlAdi putrayutena zrI aSTApadAha zrI zrI zrI zAMtinAyaka mUlanAyaka prAsAdakAritaM zrI jinasAgara sUri pratiSThitaM zrI kharatara gacche... raM rAjaMtu zrI jinarAjasuri zrI jinavarddhanasUri zrI jinacaMdrasUri zrI jinasAgarasUri paTTAMbhojAkanaMdAt zrI jinasuMdarasUri prasA-dataH zubhaM bhavatu / udayazIla gaNinaM namIti / yaha lekha zvetAmbarI hai / isake thor3A pIche jAkara eka jaina maMdira hai jo purAnA hai va par3A hai tathA digambarI mAlUma hotA hai| bhItara vedIke kamare ke dvArapara padmAsana mUrti pArzvanAtha va yakSAdi, bhItara pratimA nahIM / ziSara bahuta sundara hai / isakI pherImeM pIche tIna mUrti padmAsana prAti :

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rAjapUtAnA / [ 136 hArya sahita aMkita haiM / isakI eka bagalameM eka khar3agAsana di0 jaina mUrti haiM, dUsarI bagalameM 1 khaDagAsana 1 hAtha UMcI hai| Upara padmAsana haiM / Age jAkara saptavIsadevarIke nAmakA bar3A jaina maMdira hai, dvAra para padmAsana choTI mUrti hai, chatapara kamala AbUjIke maMdirake anusAra haiN| bhItara dUsare dvArapara padmAsana mUrti phira vedIke dvArapara padmAsana vedI khAlI hai / chatapara kamela va devI Adi haiM / yaha tIna caukekA maMdira hai| isake 1 bagalameM dUsarA jaina maMdira hai, dvAra para padmAsana bhItara dvAra para padmAsana pAsa meM khar3agAsana mUrti hai / dUsarI bagala meM jaina maMdira dvArapara padmAsana / pIche 1 maMdira zikhara meM khar3agAsana va padmAsana va dvArapara padmAsana | yaha maMdira zvetAmbarI mAlUma hotA hai / pAsameM dUsarA khe0 jaina maMdira dvArapara padmAsana, vedIke I dvArapara padmAsana / Age calakara zrIkRSNa rAdhikAkA mIrAbAIkA maMdira hai, jaina maMdira ke pASANa khaMDa lage haiM unameM padmAsana jaina mUrti hai / Age jAkara jo jayastambha rAjA kuMbhakA hai usake bhItara Upara jAneko mArga hai jisameM 113 sIr3hI haiM bhItara saba tarapha anya devoMkI mUrtiyAM korI huI haiM / 9 khana haiM, do zilAlekha haiN| Age jAkara jo prasiddha jaina kIrtistaMbha yA mAnastaMbha AtA hai yaha sAta khanakA hai, cAroM tarapha khar3agAsana aura padmAsana di0 jaina mUrtiyAM aMkita haiM / bhItara car3haneko 67 sIr3hI haiN| Upara chata toraNa dvAra sahita hai / haraeka toraNameM pAMca pAMca khar3agAsana donoM tarapha aise cAra tarapha cAra toraNa haiN| chatake konemeM cAra mUrti haiN| isa mAnastaMbhameM pASANakI kArIgarI dekhane yogya hai / 'yaha di0 jainoMkA mukhya

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140 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / smAraka hai / isake nIce eka tarapha jaina maMdira hai, dvAra va AloMpara padmAsana mUrtiyeM haiM / isa prasiddha kIrtistambhameM Imperial Gasetteer of India. ( Rajputana ) 1908 meM to yaha likhA hai ki isako eka bagheravAla mahAjana jIjAne banavAyA jaba ki Archeological survey of India 1905-6 pRSTha 49 meM citrakUTa durga mahAvIraprasAda prazastike AdhArase yaha likhA hai ki rAjA kumArapAlane isa kIrtistaMbhako banavAyA / donoM meM kaunasI bAta ThIka hai isakI khoja lagAnI cAhiye / paraMtu A. P. RK. of W. India 1906 meM isa jaina kIrtistaMbha sambandhI pAMca pASANoMke lekhakA bhAva diyA hai naM0 2205 se 2309 takake ki inameM jaina siddhAMtoM kI prazaMsA hai va eka pragaTapane kahatA hai, ki isa stambhako gheravAla jAtike kisI jIjA yA jIjakane vanavAyA / hamArI rAyameM yaha bAta ThIka mAlUma hotI hai| Uparake kathanAnusAra zrI mahAvIra svAmIke maMdira para likhI huI prazastikI nakala saMskRtameM pUnA bhaMDArakara oriyanTala iMsTiTyUTameM dekhaneko milI naM 0 1132 / 1891-99 hai | isameM 102 zloka haiM / maMgalAcaraNa haijinavadanasaroje yA vilAsaM vizuddha, iyanayamayapakSArAjahaMsIva dhatte / kumatasumatanIrakSIrayordU vyaktikartrI, janayatu janatAnAM bhAratIM bhAratI sA // 1 // aMtameM hai " iti zrI citrakUTadurgamahAbIraprAsAda prazastiH cacArucakracUr3AmaNi mahopAdhyAya zrI cAritraratnagaNibhirviracitAH / saMvata 1508 prajApati saMvatsare devagirau mahArAjadhAnyAM idaM prazasti

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raajpuutaanaa| [141 lekhi | yaha prazasti manohara kAvyoMmeM hai nakala chapane yogya hai| isakA bhAva yaha hai ki rAjA maukala suputra kumbhakaraNake rAjyameM guNarAja seTha the unake bar3oMmeM dhanapAla seTha the jinhoMne AzApallI meM maMdira banavAyA thaa| guNarAjane saM0 1457meM saMgha sahita yAtrA giranAra va sejayakI kI va 1468meM durbhikSa par3A thA taba khUba dAna kiyA / 1470meM sopAraka tIrthakI yAtrA kii| isake 5 putra the unameM tIsarA nilaya thA / isako rAjA mokala bahuta mAnatA thA / isane isa citrakUTa durgapara jina maMdira banavAnekA pravandha kiyaa| taba vahAM caMdragucchIya devendrasarike zipya somaprabhasUri unake somatilaka unake devasundara guru unake somasuMdara guru the unase upadeza pAkara guNarAjane maMdira rAjA mokalakI AjJAse banavAyA / guNarAja kezavaMza tilaka thaa| somasuMdarake zipya cAritraratnagaNine isa prazastiko 1495 saMvatameM rcaa| pratimA sthApanakA zloka hai "tatra zrI jinazAsanonnatikararetyudabhutairutsarvanadyAM zrIvarasomasuMdaraguru praSTaiHpratiSThApitAM / varSe zrIguNarAjasAdhutanayAH paMcASTharatnaprabho nyAsyaM tatpratimAmimAmanupamA zrIvarddhamAnaprabhoH // 10 // (1) nagarI-cittaur3ase uttara karIva 7 mIla verAca nadIke dakSiNa taTapara / yahAM vedalAke ravikA rAjya hai, vahuta hI purAnI jagaha hai| yaha kisI samayameM bahuta prasiddha nagara thA-prAcIna nAma mAdhyamika hai| yahAM san I0se pahaleke sikke va khaMDita lekha mile haiN| kucha lekha vikaToriyA haoNla lAibrerI udayapurameM haiN| yahAM do bauddha stUpa haiM va eka pattharakI bauhoMkI imArata hai jisako hAthIkA pArA kahate haiN|

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144 ] prAcIna jaina smaark| zatAbdImeM gujarAtase lAI gaI thii| bhIla loga isako kAlAjI kahate haiM ( Indian Intiquary Vol. I ) yaha mUrti khAsa digambarI hai| AsapAsa aura vediyoMmeM bhI cAroM ora di0 jaina murtiyeM haiN| jIrNoddhArake lekhoMmeM bhI di. mahAjanoMkA varNana hai| / (10) udayapura zahara-yahAM kula 15976 kI vastImeM 4520 janI haiN| (11) nAgadA-yahAMse uttara 14 mIla ekaliMgajIke pAsa eka jaina maMdira hai jisako adabhutajIkA maMdira kahate haiN| yaha isaliye prasiddha hai ki yahAM sabase bar3I zrI zAMtinAthajIkI mUrti 6|| phuTase 4 phuTa hai| saM0 1494 hai| isa nAmakA prAcIna nAma nAgaharida hai| (H. Cousin A. S. of Western India 1905 ) meM hai ki isa zAMtinAthakI mUrtiko rAjA kumbhakaraNake rAjyameM sAraMga mahAjanane pratiThA karAI thii| bhItake sahAre bhRmipara tIna bar3I mUrtiyAM zrI kuMthanAtha, abhinandananAtha va anya 1 hai| isa maMdirake pAsa dUsarA maMdira zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAnakA hai isameM mUla maMdira, garbhamaMDapa, sabhAmaMDama, phira dUsarA bar3A maMDapa, sIr3hiyAM va cauthA maMDapa hai| maMDapake pApta kaI choTI maMdirakI gumaTiyAM haiM jinameM jo dAhanI tarapha haiM, unako rANA mokalake rAjyameM saM0 1486meM eka por3avAr3a mahAnanane banavAyA thaa| isa pArzvanAtha maMdirake uttarameM dUsarA eka prAcIna dhvaMza maMdira rAjA kumArapAlake samayakA hai| eka liMgakI pahAr3Ike nIce eka maMdira janiyoMkA padmAvatIke nAmase hai, bhItara tIna choTe maMdira haiM, dAhanI tarapha

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rAjapUtAnA / [ 145. caumukhI mUrti hai, zepa khAlI haiN| lekha saM. 1356 aura 1391 ke. haiN| yahAM pArzvanAthakI mUrti honI cAhiye / yaha digambara jainoMkA hai| maMDapameM eka murti zve0 rakkhI hai jo kahIM anyatra se lAI gaI hai / isapara rAjA kuMbhakaraNa va kharataragacchakA lekha hai| eka vedIpara eka pApANa hai jisake madhyameM eka dhyAnAkAra jina mUrti hai, Upara va agalabagala zepa tIrthakaroMkI mUrtiyAM haiM / A. P. R. of W. India 1906 meM yahAM ke kucha lekhoM kI nakala dI hai / naM. 2243meM - 3 lekha haiM (1) oM saMvat 1391 varSe caitra car3hI 4 ravau devazrI pArzvanAthAya zrI mUlasaMgha AcArya zubhacaMdra codyAgAnvaye guNadharaputra kolhA kelhA prabhRti AlAkaM jIrNoddhArakaM kArAyitam / (2) saM 1356 varSa ASAr3ha vadI 13 goraIsA ter3Alasuta saMghapati vAsadevasaMgharAyeNa nAgadahatI zrIpArzvanAtha | (3) 1 - nAgaharAdapure rANA zrI kuMbhakaraNa rAjye / 2 - AdinAtha vimbasya parikaraH kAritaH 3 - pratiSTitaH zrI kharataragaccheya zrImati varddhanasUri4 - bhiH utkIrNavam sUtradhAra dharaNAkeNa zrIH na. 2242 meM--saM. 1486 varSe zrAvaNa sudI 9 zanau rANA zrI mokarAjye zrI pArzvanAtha maMdirameM por3avAr3a jaina baniyene devakulikA banavAI | (11) pura - udayapurase uttara pUrva 72 mIla, jilA milabAr3A | bhilavAr3A sTezanase pazcima 7 mIla / yaha vikramAdityase 10

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prAcIna jaina smaark| pahalekA vasA huA thA / yaha kahA jAtA hai ki poravAla mahAjanoMkA nAma isI sthAnase prasiddha huA hai| . (12) dilavAr3A-dilavAr3A pTeTameM udayapura zaharase uttara 14 mIla | isa nagarako mevAr3ake prAcIna rAjAoMmeMse eka bhogAdityake putra devAdityane basAyA thaa| yahAM tIna jaina maMdira 16 vIM zatAvdIke haiM jinako "jainakI vassI" kahate haiN| pahalA maMdira eka bahuta bar3hiyA imArata hai yaha zrI pArzvanAthanIkA hai / madhyameM , car3A maMDapa hai, eka eka maMDapa hara do tarapha hai aura eka vedIkA kamarA hai jisameM kucha dUsare purAne makAnoMke pApaNa lage haiM aura kaI bahuta prAcIna mUrtiyeM haiM / usI hAtemeM eka choTA maMdira hai jisameM 126 mUrtiyAM haiM jo kucha varSa hue nikaTameM khudAIse milI thiiN| dUsaga maMdira zrI RSabhadevanIkA hai jisameM eka bar3A maMDapa hai / isameM prAcIna bhAga uttarameM vedIkA kamarA hai jisakI khudAI bahuta sundara hai| tIsarA maMdira bhI zrI RpabhadevakA choTA hai| (13) mAMDalagar3ha-ji0 udayapura pahAr3Ipara eka maMdira zrI RpabhadevanIkA hai / vAlezvara maMdirake hArapara ba hArake pAsa do khaMbhoMkI caukhaTapara 10 jina mUrti daiThe Asana haiN| maMDapameM dakSiNa tarapha eka jaina mUrti caukhaTapara khudI hai| (14) karer3a-udayapurase pUrna 41 mIla / yaha udayapura lAi- . nameM palA sTezana hai / grAmake bAhara eka bar3A saMgamaravAna maMdira zrI pArzvanAtha svAmIkA hai. isake cAroM tarapha bar3I jIyAla hai| mUrti zrIpArzva 0 kA saM0 1656 hai, yahAM sudo pauSameM melA hotA hai| - ma anekasI maMdigke - eka majada banava dii|

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~ raajpuutaanaa| [ 147 (15) kailavADA-ni0 kumbhalagar3ha / kileke nIce 2 jaina maMdira haiM, unameM 1 bar3A hai jisameM 24 deharI haiM jo kumbhalagaDhake kileke samayameM banI haiN| (16) nAdalAI-eka pahAr3I kilA jisako jayakAla kahate haiM / isako jaina loga seva'jaya parvatake samAna pavitra mAnate haiM / yahAM sonigaroMke purAne kileke zeSAMza haiM, yahAM 16 maMdira haiM jisameM bahutase jainoMke haiM / kileke bhItara eka zrI AdinAthanIkA jaina maMdira hai, isameM lekha hai-saM0 1688 vaizAkha sudI ( zanI mahArAna jagatasiMharAjye vijayasiMha sUritapagaccha-isameM kathana hai ki nadalAIke jainoMne usa maMdirakA jIrNoddhAra kiyA jisako mUlameM azokake pote rAjA sampratine banavAyA thaa| grAmake bAhara parvatake nIce bahutase jaina maMdira haiM jinameM aMtima maMdira zrI supArzvanAthakA hai| isake sabhAmaMDapameM zrI munisuvratakI mUrti hai jisameM lekha hai ki nadulAIke por3avAr3a nAthAkane vi0 saM0 1721meM jeTha sudI 3ko abhayarAjarAjye vijayasUri dvArA pratiSThA kraaii| grAmake dakSiNa pUrva dUsarI pahAr3I para zrI neminAthajIkA jaina maMdira hai / staMbhoMpara do lekha haiM isameM prAcIna lekha saM0 1295 kA Asauja vadI 1; usa samaya naduladagika (nadalaI) meM rAyapAladeva rAjya karate the taba gohilavaMzIya uddhAraNake putra rAjadevane jo rAyapAladevake AdhIna thA-usakarakA vIsavAM bhAga nadulaIke maMdirakI pUjAke liye diyA, jo una lade hue bailoMse basUla hotA thA jo naMdalAI hokara jAte the / dUmarA lekha saM0 1443 kArtika

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maMdanezvarakA It showd temple is Jain maMdira san 1080 meM apane pitAkI smRtimeM banavAyA vijayarAja san 1100 meM jIvita thA aisA lekha kahatA hai| (2) kAliMjara-cAMsavAr3Ase dakSiNa pazcima 17 miil| yahAM . sundara jaina maMdirake dhvaMza haiM jinameM bahutase zipara hai va kaI kamare haiM jinameM jaina mUrtiyAM haiN| isameM khudAI bar3hiyA hai| yahAM tIna . zilAlekha haiM jo par3he nahIM ge| yaha jaina vyApAriyoMkA mukhya vyApArakA kendra thaa| marAma luTeroMne ise naSTa kiyA va vyApAriyoMko bhagA diyaa| (See Heber Journey uppr provinces of India Vol. II 1828.) (3) paratAvagar3ha rAjya / cauhaddI-uttara pazcimameM udayapurapazcima, dakSiNa-bAMsavAr3A, dakSiNa ratalAma, pUrva jAvarA, maMdasora, niimc| yahAM 886 vargamIla sthAna hai| vIrapura-suhAgapurake pAsa / yahAM eka jaina maMdira hai jo . 2000 varSakA purAnA kahA jAtA hai| prAcIna maMdira paratApagar3hase dakSiNa 2 mIla vIraDiyApara * tathA nInArameM hai| jAMca nahIM huii| paratAvagar3hase 7 // mIla pazcima devaliyA yA devagar3hameM 2 jaina maMdira haiN| paratAvagar3ha zaharameM 11 jaina maMdira haiM va 27 saikar3A jainI / haiN| kula rAjyameM 9 saikar3A jainI haiM jinameM 16 saikar3A digambarI 37 saiMkar3A kSe0 maMdira mAgI va 7 saikar3A hUMDhiyA hai|

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rAjapUtAMnA / [ 151 (4) jodhapura rAjya ( pazcima rAjapUtAnA rAjya rejiDensI / ) isa rejiDensIkI cauhaddI - uttarameM bIkAnera, cahAbalapura pazcima meM sirohI / dakSiNa meM gujarAta / pUrvameM mevAr3a, ajamera, maravAr3A va jaipura | yahAM 7 zadI jainI haiN| isameM jodhapura, jaisalamera va sirohI rAjya zAmila hai jo pazcima va dakSiNa pazcimameM hai / jodhapura rAjya - yaha rAjapUtAnAmeM sabase bar3A rAjya hai| yahAM . 34963 vargamIla sthAna hai / cauhaddI - uttara meM bIkAnera, uttara pazcima meM jaisalamera, pazcimameM siMgha, dakSiNapazcima- kacchakI khAr3I, dakSiNa meM pAlanapura va sirohI, dakSiNapUrva meM udayapura, uttarapUrvameM jayapura / itihAsa - yahAM ke rAjA rAThauravaMzI haiM aura apanI utpatti zrI rAmacaMdajIse batAte haiN| rAThaura vaMzakA mUla nAma rASTrakUTavaMza hai / isa vaMzakA nAma azoka ke lekhoMmeM AyA hai ki ye loga dakSi- ' Nake zAsaka the / unakA atiprasiddha pahalA rAjA abhimanyu 5 vIM yA chaThI zatAvdImeM huA hai / rASTrakUTa vaMzakA 19vAM rAjA jaba dakSiNameM rAjya karatA thA taba usako cAlukyoMne bhagA diyA / usane kannaur3a meM zaraNa lI, jahAM isa vaMzakI zAkhA naumI zatAbdIke anumAna basa gaI- unake sAta rAjA hue, sAtaveM rAjA jayacaMdako muhammada gorIne san 1994 meM harA diyA / vaha gaMgAmeM DUba gyaa| isakA potA zyAhajI san 1212 meM rAjapUtAnAmeM Akara vasA usIse yaha rAThauravaMzI jodhapurake rAjA haiM / , jodhapura gajeTiyara san 1909 se vizeSa itihAsa yaha

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152 ] prAcIna jaina smaark| mAlUma huA ki dakSiNameM san 973ke pahale 19 rAjA ho cuke the / AThavIM zatAbdIke madhyameM 16veM rAjA dantIdurgAne cAlukya rAjA kIrtivarmA dvi0ko parAsta kiyaa| usako haTAkara usake cAcA kRSNa prathamane rAjya kiyA jisake rAjyameM elorAkA kailAza maMdira banAyA gayA thaa| kRSNake pIche tIsarA rAjA govindarAja tR0 huA / isane lAr3a deza ( madhya aura dakSiNa gujarAta ) ko jItA aura apane bhAIko supurda kara diyA / mAlavA bhI use diyA aura Apa pallava aura kAMcI rAjyako jItane gyaa| govindarAjake pIche . ayozcarpa prathamane mAnyakher3a (ji0 haidarAvAda) meM 62 varSa rAjya kiyA / yaha digaMbara jainadharmakA anuyAyI thA He patronised Digalpber sect of Jaios and was follower of that creed. san 973meM dhruvarASTra kannaujameM aayaa| vahAM gAhar3avAla yA gaharavAra nAmakA nayA vaMza sthApita kiyA / isa vaMzake sAta rAjA hue-(1) yazovigraha, (2) :mahIcaMdra, (3) caMdradeva, (4) madanapAla, (5) govindacaMdra, (6) vijayacaMdra, (7) jayacaMdra (pRthvIrAjake smymeN)| ___ jodhapurake mahAjana-nau saikar3A mahAjana haiM jinameM pAMcameM cAra bhAga jainI haiN| mahAjanoMmeM osavAla, poravAla, agravAla, sarAvagI (arthAt khaMDelavAla) tathA mahezvarI haiN| unameM sabase adhika osavAla haiM jinakI saMkhyA 107926 hai inameM 98 saikar3A jainI haiN| __ osavAla jaina- ye osavAla loga bhinna 2 jAtike rAjapUtoMkI saMtAna haiM jo dUsarI zatAbdImeM jaina dharmI hue the / unakA nAma osavAla isaliye prasiddha hai ki ve osA yA osarAMja naga

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raajpuutaanaa| [153 rake vAsI the / isa osA nagarake dhvaMza abhItaka jodhapurase uttara 39 mIlake anumAna pAe jAte haiN| (jodhapura gajaTiyara 40 86) unake mukhya vibhAga haiM-mohanota, bhaMDArI, siMdhI, lor3hA (isake bhI cAra vibhAga haiM jinameMse ekako bAdazAha akavarake khajAMcI ToDaramalake nAmase pukArA jAtA hai) aura mehatA (jinameMse bhaMDasAlI haiM jo mUlameM bhAratI rAjapUta haiM aura osavAloMke caudharI kahalAte haiN)| - yahAM mahezvarI 20288 haiM jinakI utpatti cauhAna, parihAra aura solaMkI rAjapUtoMse hai| . por3avAla-pATana (gujarAta)ke rAjapUta haiM jahAM unhoMne 700 varSa hue jainadharma dhAraNa kiyA thaa| koIkA mata hai ki inakI utpatti pura nagarase hai jo udayapurake bhilavAr3Ake pAsa eka prAcIna nagara hai| sarAvagI-(84 bhAgavAle) inakI saMkhyA yahAM 13195 hai, ye hI khaMDelavAla haiN| agravAla-kula 1033 haiM unakI utpatti rAjA agrase hai jisakI rAjyadhAnI agrohA (paMjAba)meM thii| kula jenI 137393 haiM jinameM 60 saikar3A zvetAmbarI 22 saikar3A DhUMr3hiyA va 18 saikar3A digambarI haiM jo ki prAcIna haiM (Who are ancient ) ( saphA 91 jodhapura gajeTiyara ) - purAtattva-yaha jodhapura purAtattvameM bahuta bar3hiyA hai / vahuta hI prasiddha smAraka vAlI, bhinamAla, DIDavAnA, jAlora, mandora nAdola, nAgaura, pAlI, rANApura aura sAdarImeM haiM / mukhya sthAna / (1) vAlI-ji0 hukUmata-phAlanA sTezanase dakSiNapUrva 5

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mIla / yahAMse 10 mIla dakSiNa vIjApura grAmake bAhara hathunDI yA hastikuMDI nAmake eka prAcIna nagarake avazeSa haiM, yaha rAThaura rAjapUtoMkI sabase purAnI. jagaha thI / eka zilAlekha san 997kA hai jisameM 10 vIM zatAbdIke 5 rAjAoMke zAsanakA varNana hai| ve rAjA haiMharivarmana, vidagdha (916), manmatha (939) dhavala aura bAlaprasAda / dAMtIvAr3A, dayAlanA aura khinavAlapara jaina maMdira haiN| (2) bhinamAla-ji. jasavantapurA, isako zrImAla yA bhillamAla bhI kahate haiN| yaha AbUroDa sTezanase uttara pazcima 50 mIla va jodhapurase dakSiNa pazcima 105 mIla hai, yaha chaThIse 9 mI zatAbdIke madhya meM gUjaroMko prAcIna rAjyadhAnI thii| yahAM eka siMhAsanapara eka rAjAkI pASANakI mUrti hai| purAne maMdira haiN| eka saMskRta lekha hai jisameM paramAra aura cauhAna rAjAoMke nAma haiN| yahAMse dakSiNa pUrva 14 mIla sundara pahAr3I hai isa para cAmunDadevIkA purAnA maMdira hai / yahAM purAnA lekha hai jisameM sonigarA (cauhAna) rAjyake 19 rAjAoMkA va ghaTanAoMkA varNana hai| A. S. R. W. I. of 1908 se vidita huA ki yaha zrImAla jainiyoMkA prAcIna sthAna hai| aisA zrImAla mahAtmyameM hai| yahAM jAkaba tAlAvake taTapara uttarameM gananIkhAMkI kaba hai| isakI purAnI imAratake dhvaMzoMmeM eka par3e hue stambhapara eka lekha aMkita hai jisameM lekha hai vi0 saM0 1333 rAjya cAcigadeva pArApada gacchake pUrNa candrasUrike samaya zrI mahAvIrajIkI pUjAko Azvina vadI 14 ko 13 dumbhA va 8 visopAka diye| eka purAnI miharAvameM eka jaina mUrti kita hai| jAkaba talAvakI

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156 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka | pazcima 85 mIla | sAtalamera grAma ke bAhara do mIla taka vaMza sthAna hai| yahAM eka bar3A jaina maMdira hai aura ThAkurake baMzake mRta prAptoMke smAraka haiM / (7) rAnApura - (reMnapura ) ji0 desUrI - phAlanA pTezanase pUrva 14 nIla va jodhapurane dakSiNa pUrva 88 mIla / yahAM prasiddha jaina maMdira hai / jo mevADake rANA kumbhake samaya 19 zatAbdI banA thA / yaha bahuta pUrNa hai / maMdirakA cabUtarA 2004229 phuTa hai / madhyameM bar3A maMdira hai jisameM 2 vedI haiM / pratyekrama zrI AdinAtha virAjamAna haiM / dUsare khanapara cAra bedI haiN| AMganake cAra konepara 1 choTe maMdira haiN| saba tarapha 20 zipara haiM jisako 420 stambha Azraya diye hue haiM / saMgamarmara kA khudA huA mAnastaMbha dvArapara hai, usameM lekha haiM jinameM mevAr3a ke rAjAoMke nAma bApA rAvalase rANA kuMbhA taka haiM / ( See J. Fergusson history of India 1338 P. 240-2). isa maMdira ke haraeka ziparake samudAyaneM jo mavya zipara hai vaha tIna khanakA U~cA hai| jo khAsa dvArake sAmane hai vaha 36 phuTa vyAsakA hai use 16 khambhe yAMbhe hue haiM / 1908 kI pazcima bhAratakI riporTamaM hai ki isa bar3e maMdirako - jo caumukhA maMdira zrI AdinAthajIkA hai - por3avAr3a mahAjana dharaNakane san 1440 meM vanavAyA thA / do aura jaina maMdira haiM unameM eka zrI pArzvanAthajIkA 14vIM zatAbdIkA hai / (8) sAdarI nagara - ji. desUrI | prAcIna nagara jodhapurase dakSiNa pUrva 80 nIla | yahAM bahutase jaina maMdira haiM /

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raajpuutaanaa| [157 (9) kAparadA-ji. hakUmata / yahAM eka jaina maMdira hai jo itanA UMcA hai ki 5 mIlase dikhatA hai / yaha 16 vIM zatAbdIke anumAnakA hai| yaha jodhapurase dakSiNa pUrva 22 mIla hai / visAlapurase 8 mIla hai| (10) pIpara ni. velArA-jodhapurase pUrva 32 mIla va rena sTezanase dakSiNa pUrva 7 mIla / isa grAmako eka pallIvAla brAhmaNa pIpAne basAyA thA / yaha kahAvata hai ki isane sarpako dUdha pilAyA, usane suvarNako pASANa banA diyA, taba usane sarpako smRtimeM sampU nAmakI jhIla banavAI va apane nAmase grAma vasAyA / (11) vAralaI-desurIse uttara pazcima 4 miil| yahAM sundara do jaina maMdira haiM-eka zrI neminAthajIkA san 1386kA va dUsarA zrI AdinAthajIkA san 1541 kaa| (12) dIdavAnA nagara-makarAnA pTezanase uttara pazcima 30 mIla va jodhapura zaharase 130 mIla / yaha 2000 varSa purAnA hai / prAcIna nAma drudvANaka hai| yahAM khudAI karane para eka pASANa mUrti milI thI jisa para saM0 252 thaa| vartamAna satahase nIce 20 phuTa jAkara maTTIke .vartana milate haiN| yahAMse dakSiNa pUrva daulatapurAmeM eka tAmrapatra saMvat 953kA pAyA gayA hai jo kannaujake mahArAja rAjA bhojadevakA hai (Epigraphica Indica Vol.v) yahAM nimakakI jhIla hai 3 // mIla x 1 // mIla, jisameM 2 lAkha vArSika AmadanI hai / (san 1909) / (13) jasavantapurA-AbUroDa pTezanase uttara pazcima 30 mIla / parvatake nIce eka nagara hai isake pazcimameM sundara pahAr3I hai | isapara parvatameM kaTA huA eka cAmuMDadevIkA maMdira hai isameM

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158 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / kaI zilAlekha haiM jinameM sabase purAnA san 1962 kA hai. isameM sonigarA yA cauhAna vaMzake 19 rAjAoMke nAma va ghaTanAeM haiM / yaha pahAr3I 3282 phuTa UMcI hai / yahIM ratanapura grAma meM zrI pArzvanAthajIkA jaina maMdira san 1979 kA hai isameM do lekha san 1991 aura 1291 sanke haiM / (14) ghaTiyAlA - ji0 hukumata | jodhapurase uttara pazcima 18 mIla | yaha purAnA grAma hai| yahAM dhvaMza jaina maMdira hai jisako mAtAjIkI sAla kahate haiN| eka pASANa para prAkRta bhASAkA lekha hai usase vidita haiM ki machodara (mAndora) ke parihAra yA pratihAra vaMza ke rAjA kukkukane san 861 meM banavAyA thaa| isa vaMzake rAjA kannauja yA mahodaya ke pratihAra vaMzI rAjAoMke AdhIna nAr3avAr3ameM rAjya karate the / (15) osiyAna yA osiyA yA ukesA - jodhapurase uttara 30 mIla yaha osavAla mahAjanoMkA mUla sthAna hai / yahAM eka jaina maMdira hai jisameM eka vizAla mUrti zrI mahAvIra svAmIkI hai| yaha maMdira mUlameM san 783 ke karIva parihAra rAjA vatsarAjake samayaneM banAyA gayA thaa| isake uttara pUrva mAnastaMbha hai jisameM san 899 hai / san 1907 kI pazcima bhAratakI prAgresa riporTase vidita hai ki yaha tevarIse uttara 11 mIla hai | isakA pUrvanAma nelapura paTTana thA / Upara kahe hue prAcIna maMdira ko lekara yahAM 12 naMdira haiM / hemAcAyeke ziSya ratnaprabhAcAryane yahAM ke rAjA aura prajA sabako jenI banA liyA thA ainA hI osavAla loga va haiN| 1

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raajpuutaanaa| [156 . zrIjinasenakata harivaMzapurANameM pratihArarAjA vatsarAjakA , kathana hai (san 783-84) / ' (16) vAramera-ni0 mailAnI-jodhapura zaharase dakSiNa pazcima 130 mIla | yahAMse karIva 4 mIla uttara pazcima jUnA vagaramera nagarake dhvaMza haiN| 2 mIla dakSiNa jAkara tIna purAne jaina maMdira haiN| sabase bar3e maMdiranIke eka staMbhapara eka lekha san 1995 kA hai jo kahatA hai ki usa samaya vAhar3amerumeM mahArAjakula sAmantasiMhadeva rAjya karate the| eka dUmarA lekha saMvat 1356kA hai, zrI AdinAtha bhagavAnakA nAma hai| yaha jUnA vAramera hatamAse dakSiNa pUrva 12 mIla hai / ___ (17) merata nagara-merataroDapTezanake pAsa jodhapurase uttara pUrva 73 mIla / isako jodhAke cauthe putra dUdAne 1488 ke karIva vasAyA thaa| isake uttara pUrva phAlodI grAmameM sundara aura UMcA jaina maMdira zrI pArzvanAthakA hai / vArSika melA hotA hai / (18) pAlInagara-(mADA: pAlI) jodhapura relavepara bAMdI nadIke taTapara | jodhapura nagarase dakSiNa 45 miil| yahAM eka vizAla - jaina maMdira hai jisako naulakhA kahate haiM / yaha apane bar3e AkAra, sundara khudAI kAma va kileke samAna dRr3hatAke liye prasiddha hai| isameM bahutasA kAma cAroM tarapha banA hai jisameM bhItarase hI jAyA jAsaktA hai, kevala bAhara eka hI dvAra hai me 3 phuTa caur3A bhI nahIM hai / bhItara AMganameM eka masajida bhI hai jo zAyada isa liye banAI ho ki yahAM nusalmAna loga dhvaMza na kara skeN| kisI samayameM pAlI eka vaDA nagara thA . yahAMke brAhmaNoMko pallIvAla kahate haiN| yahAM ..

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162] prAcIna jaina smaark| dvArameM do tIna lekha haiM isameM cAhamAna rAjA sAmaMtasiMhakA nAma hai / jodhapurameM muMzI devIprasAdake gharameM eka pASANakA pahiyA hai usameM eka bar3A lekha hai jisameM hathuDIkA nAma hastIkuMDI AtA hai / isameM rASTrakUTa vaMzajoMke nAma haiM, 10 vIM zatAbdImeM yaha rASTrakUToMkI rAjyadhAnI thI / hastikuMDayA gacchake jainAcAryokI nAmAvalI dI hai / (J. B. A. S. Vol. LXII P. L. P. 309 ) isa lekhakA pASANa vIjApura ( valIgodavAr3ameM ) grAmase dakSiNa 3 mIla eka jaina maMdirake dvArake pAsa lagA huA thaa| yaha purAne hastikuMDake khaMDaharoMmeM pAyA gayA aura vInApurakI jainadharmazAlAmeM lAyA gyaa| isameM 62 lAina saMskRtakI haiM / pahale 41 zlokakI prazasti sUryAcAryakRta hai jo vi0 saM0 1053 (997 I0) mAgha sudI 13 ko racI gaI thii| isameM hai ki dhavalake rAjyameM hastikuMDikAmeM zAMtibhaTTa yA zAMtyAcAryane zrI RSabhadevakI pratiSThA kI aura usa maMdirameM sthApita kI jisako dhavalaganAke vAvA vidagdhane yahAM banavAyA thA / lAIn se 6 meM vaMzAvalI dI hai| lAina 23se 32 taka dUsare lekhameM usI maMdiraka , dhavalake pitA aura bAvAdvArA bhUmidAnakA varNana hai| isameM vaMzAvalI dI hai-rAjA harimanake putra vidagdha rASTrakUTavaMzI unake putra mTa balabhadra munikI kRpAse saM0973meM vidagdha rAnAne dAna diyaa|0996meN mammaTane usIko bddh'aadiyaa| dhavala mammaTakA putra thaa| dhavala rAjyakA varNana pahale lekhameM lAina 10 se 12meM hai ki maM0 1053meM usakA sambandha rAjA muMjarAja, durlabharAja, mUlarAja aura dharaNI varAhase thaa| yaha muMjarAja mAlavAkA rAnA thA, isako bAsamati muMga bhI

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rAjapUtAnA / [ 163 kahate the / muMjarAjane mevAr3a yA mer3ApAtApara hamalA kiyA thA taba mevAr3a ke rAjAko chavalane madada dI thI / isa chavalane mahendrarAjako bhI madada dI thI jaba usapara durlabharAjane hamalA kiyA thA jo. zAyada harSake lekhake alasAra cAhamAna vigraharAjakA bhAI thA / isane dharaNIvarAhako bhI madada dI thI jaba usapara mUlarAjane hamalA kiyA thA / yaha cAlukya mUlarAja hai jisakA sabase antakA lekha vi0 saM0 1031kA hai / C mAr3avAr3I rAThaur3oM meM hathaMDI bahuta prasiddha jagaha hai / yaha rAThaur3a hastikuMDake rASTrakUToMke vaMzaja ho sakte haiM / (24) sevAdI - vIjApurase uttara pUrva 6 mIla - yahAM zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkA jaina maMdira hai, kucha mUrtiyAM jainAcAryoMkI haiM unake Asanapara vi0 saM0 1245 saMderaka gaccha hai / maMdirake dvArapara kaI lekha haiM - (1) vi0 saM0 1167 cAhamAna rAjA azvarAja putra kaTuka - dharmanAtha pUjArtha / (2) vi0 saM0 1172 zAMtinAtha pUjArtha kaTukarAja dvArA < drammAkA dAna | (3) vi0 saM0 1213 - naDulake daMDanAyaka bejAdvArA / (29) ghaneravA - sevAdIse uttara pUrva 6 mIla - pahAr3I ke nIce zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkA jaina maMdira 11vIM zatAbdIkA hai / (26) varakAnA - ji0 desUrI - yahAM zrI pArzvanAthakA jaina maMdira 16vIM zatAbdIkA hai / (27) saMderavA - yaha yazobhadrasUri dvArA sthApita saMdraka jaina gacchakA mUla sthAna hai / yahAM zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkA jaina maMdira hai

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164 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / jisake dvArapara eka lekha hai ki saM0 1221 mAgha vadI 2 ko kelhaNadeva rAjAkI mAtA ANaladevIne rAjAkI sampatti se zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkI pUjAke liye dAna kiyA thaa| yaha rASTrakUTa vaMzI sahulAkI putrI thI | sabhAmaMDapake khaMbhe para 4 lekha haiM - 1 hai saM0 1236 kArtika vadI 2 budhe kalhaNadevake rAjyameM thaMthAke putra rahAkA aura palhAne zrI pArzvanAthabhIke liye dAna kiyA / (28) koratA - saMderavAse dakSiNa pazcima 16 mIla / yahAM tIna jaina maMdira haiM jo 14 vIM zatAbdIke haiM / (29) jAlora - nagara ji0 jAlora / jodhapurase dakSiNa 80 mIla | yahAM eka kilA hai usameM topakhAnA tathA masajida hai jo jaina aura hindU maMdiroMke dhvaMzoMse banAI gaI hai| yahAM bahutase lekha haiM va tIna jaina maMdira zrI AdinAtha, mahAvIra va pArzvanAthake haiM jo inake lekhoMse pragaTa hai / ve lekha haiM (1) saM0 1239 cAhamAna vaMzI kIrtipAlake putra samarumeMha ke rAjya meM AdinAtha kA maMdira zrImAla baniyA yajJovIrane banavAyA / (2) saM0 1221 meM zrI pArzvanAtha ke maMdirameM cAlukya rAjA kumArapAlane javAlIpura ( jAlora) ke kaMcanagirike kilepara zrI hemarikI AjJAse kuveravihAra banavAyA / (3) saM0 1242 cAhamAna vaMzI samarasiMhadevakI AjJAse yazovIra bhaMDArIne maMdirakA jIrNoddhAra kiyA / (4) saM0 1296 zrI pArzvanAtha maMdirake toraNa aura dhvajAkI pratiSThA pUrNadevAcAryane kI / (5) eka lekha saM0 1974 paramAra rAjA vizAlake samayakA hai | kilA 800 gajase 400 gaja hai / yahAM do jaina maMdira aura haiM eka saM0 1683

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raajpuutaanaa| [165 meM jayamalane vanavAyA, isameM vizAla AkArakI eka kunthunAthajIkI mUrti hai isako vijayadevasUrikI AjJAse sAmIdAraka osavAlane saM0 1684meM pratiSThA kraaii| dUsare jaina maMdirameM tIna vizAla mUrtiye zrI mahAvIra, caMdraprabhu aura kuMthunAthajIkI haiM, inapara lambA lekha hai-pratiSThAkAraka muhanotra gotrakI vRhada zASAke jayamalla osavAla saM0 1681 rAThor3a mahArAja gajasiMhake rAjyameM / (30) kekiMda-meratAse dakSiNa pazcima 14 mIla ziva maMdirake pAsa eka jaina maMdira zrI pArzvanAthakA hai / isake khaMbhepara lekha hai-saM0 1665 rAThaur3avaMzI malladevake parapote udayasiMha / inake pote sArasiMhake putra gajasiMhake rAjyameM jogA osavAla aura usake pote nApIne sakuTumba saM0 1659meM zrI ujjayaMta aura setruJjayakI yAtrA kI va saM0 1664meM arbudagirI ( AbU ), rANApura ( sAdodIse dakSiNa 6 mIla ) nAradapurI (nAdola ji0 desUrI ) va zivapurI ( sirohI) kI yAtrA kI va mUrtiyoMkI pratiSThA vijayadevasUrine karAI / mUla maMdirake sambandhameM eka choTA lekha eka mUrtike Asanapara hai saM0 1230 ASAr3ha sudI 9 kiSkindhA (kekiMda) meM (su)vidhikI mUrti sthApita kii| (31) cAralU-bAgodiyAse uttara 4 mIla yahAM 13 vIM zatAbdIkA eka zrI pArzvanAthakA jaina maMdira hai| (32) UnotarA-bAralUse pazcima 4 miil| yahAM bhI 13 vIM zatAbdIkA eka jaina maMdira hai| . (33) surapurA-vAralUse uttara pUrva 3 mIla / yahAM zrI neminAthakA jaina maMdira hai / lekha 1239kA hai|

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168 ] prAcIna jaina saark| 16062 vargamIla jagaha hai jisameM eka bar3A bhAratIya retIlA jaMgala hai| isakA rAjA kRSNavaMzI yaduvaMzI hai, sAlivAhanakA potA bhATI jAdoM bahuta vIra thA va prasiddha huA hai| jaisavAla rAvalane jaisalamera san 1156meM basAyA thaa| yahAM virasilapurakA kilA dUsarI zatAbdIkA va tanAtakA kilA (vIM zatAvdIkA hai| (1) jaisalamera nagara-vArmera sTezanase 90 mIla hai| yahAM 232 jainI haiN| pahAr3Ipara kilA hai, kileke bhItara jaina maMdira haiM, jo bahuta sundara haiM va inameM acchI khudAI meM, inameM kaI maMdira 1400 varSake purAne haiN| zrI pArzvanAthajIkA maMdira bahuta hI bar3hiyA hai jisako jaisiMha colAzAhane sana 1332meM banavAyA thaa| yahAM prAcIna jaina zAstroMke bhaMDAra haiM jinakI acchI taraha khoja nahIM kI gaI hai| (2) loDaravA-jaisalamerase 10 mIla / yahAM eka jaina maMdira zrI pArzvanAthajIkA 1000 varSa ke karIba prAcIna hai| . (6) sirohI raajy| isakI cauhaddI isa prakAra hai-uttara pazcima jodhapura; dakSiNameM pAlanapura, dAMtA, IDara; pUrvameM udayapura, AbU pahAr3a va caMdrAvatIkA prAcIna nagara / yahAM 1964 vargamIla sthAna hai| piMDavArAke pAsa vasantagaha nAmakA purAnA kilA hai isameM rAjA carmalATakA lekha san 625 kA hai / isa rAjyameM 11 saikar3A jenI haiM kula saMkhyA 17226 (1901 ke anusAra ) hai|

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raajpuutaanaa| [166 (1) nAMdiyA-piMDavArAse pazcima 5 miil| yahAM eka bahuta surakSita jaina maMdira zrI mahAvIra svAmIkA 900 varSakA purAnA hai / vAharakI bhItameM lekha san 1073kA hai| (2) jhArolI-grAma sirohIse pUrva 14 mIla va piMDavArAse 2 mIla / yahAM zrI zAMtinAthakA jaina maMdira hai jisake stambha va miharAva AbUke vimalazAhake maMdirase mukAbalA karate haiM / eka zrI ripabhadevakI mUrtipara san 1179kA lekha hai pratiSThAkAraka devacandrasUri haiN| isa maMdirameM eka zilAlekha hai jisameM paramAra rAnA dhArAvarSa saM0 1256 hai| yaha mUlameM zrI mahAvIra maMdira thA / dhArAvapakI rAnA zrRMgAra devIne kucha bhUmi dAna kI thii| yaha zRMgAradevI nADolake cauhAna rAnA kelhaNadevakI putrI thii| (1) mIrapura-sirohIse dakSiNa pazcima 9 mIla / yahAM godInAthake nAmase eka jaina maMdira 14vIM zatAbdIkA hai / isake pAsa nIna nae maina maMdira haiM jinameM kucha mUrtiyAM purAnI haiM unameM tInapara maM0 1199 va dopara 1289 hai| ye dUsare maMdirase lAI gaI haiN| (4) muMgathala-kharAr3Ise dakSiNa pazcima 5 mIla / yahAM 15 vIM zatAbdIkA jaina maMdira hai / jo zrI mahAvIra svAmIkA hai, khaMbhoMpara lekha hai| sabase purAnA hai saM0 1216 vaisAkha vadI 9 some, yaha kahatA hai ki vIsalane jAsAvAhudevIkI smRti meM .eka staMbha vnvaayaa| do aura lekha haiM-1 saM1 1426 vaisAkha sudI 8 racau zrIpAla por3avAr3ane kucha jIrNoddhAra kiyaa| dUsarA kahatA hai ki nannAcAryakI saMtAnameM kakkasarike paTTameM satyadevasUrine mUrti

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170 ] prAcIna jaina smAraka / sthApita kI / AbUke maMdirake lekha naM0 2 meM isa sthAnako maMdasthala likhA haiM / (5) patanArAyaNa - muMgathalase uttara pazcima 6 mIla | yahAM patanArAyaNakA giravAra maMdira hai jisameM dvAra purAnA hai jo jaina maMdira lAyA gayA hai / (6) ora - kIvaralI pTe0 se 4 mIla dakSiNa va kharAr3Ise uttara pUrva 3 mIla / isakA prAcIna nAma oda grAma hai / yahAM zrI pArzvanAthakA jaina maMdira hai / lekha saMvat 1242 hai usImeM nAma oda grAma hai va mahAvIra svAmI maMdira likhA hai| yahAM viDalAjI maMdirake dvArapara jaina mUrti hai / yaha dvAra jaina maMdirakA hai jo caMdrAvatIse lAyA gayA / (7) nItorA - rAhar3e pTe0 se uttara pazcima 4 mIla hai / yahAM zrI pArzvanAthakA jaina maMdira hai / eka pratimA saMgamarmarakI haiM jisake Asanapara cakrakA cihna hai / isa pratimAko bAbAjI kahate haiN| yahAM kSetrapAlakI mUrtike Upara eka baiThe Asana mUrti hai isapara lekha hai saM0 1491 vaisAkha sudI 2 guru dine yakSa bAbA mUrti / (8) kojarA - nItorAse uttarapUrva 10 mIla / yahAM 12vIM zatAbdIkA saMbhavanAthajIkA jaina maMdira hai / khaMbhepara lekha hai / saM0 1224 zrAvaNa vadI 4 some zrI pArzvanAthadeva caita rANArAva / yaha mUlameM zrI pArzvanAtha maMdira thA / 6 (9) vAmanavArajI - kojarAse 10 mIla va piMDavArA pTe0 se mIla | yahAM mukhya maMdira zrI mahAvIrajIkA 14vIM yA 19vIM zatAbdIkA hai jisako vAmanavArajI kahate haiN| eka choTe maMdirapara

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raajpuutaanaa| [171 lekha hai saM0 1919 prAgvATa (poDavADa ) vaniyA vIravAtakakA ( vIravAr3A yahAMse 1 miil)| (10) baladA-vAmanavArajIse 6 mIla | yahAM 14vIM vA 15vIM zatAbdIkA jaina maMdira hai| mukhya vedImeM zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkI mUrti hai maM0 1697 hai| maMdira mUrtise prAcIna hai| dvArake Alepara eka lekha hai saM0 1483 jeTha sudI 7 guNabhadrane apane bujurga baladevagme banAe hue maMdirakA jIrNoddhAra kiyA / (11) kalAra-sirohIse uttarapUrva 6 mIla / yahAM AdinAthakA maMdira 15vIM zatAbdIkA hai 14 svapna bane haiN| mahArANI soI huI haiN| likhA hai-mahArANIusAlAdevI caturdazasvapnAni pshyti|' (12) pAladI-sirohIse uttarapUrva 10 mIla | yahAM sAta stambhoMpara lekha haiM saM0 1248 ASAr3ha vadI 1 zukra va dIvAlake vAhara eka pASANapara hai saM0 1249 mAgha sudI 10 guru mahArAja zrI kelhaNadeva aura usake putra jayalasiMhadeva / (13) vAgina-pAlodIse 1 mIla | 2 jaina maMdira zrI AdinAthajIke haiN| eka bar3A 12 yA 13 zatAbdIkA hai / do khaMbhoMpara lekha saM0 1264ke haiN| mukhya maMdirake dvArapara hai saM0. 1359 sAmaMtasiMhadevake rAjyameM vAghasenakA dAna huaa| (14) uthamana-pAlodIke uttarapUrva 1 // mIla | yahAM jaina maMdira hai, jisameM 1 sundara saMgamarmarakI mUrti hai| yahAM AlemeM eka lekha maM0 1251kA hai ki dhanAsavake putra devadharane apanI strI dhArAmatIke dvArA zrI pArzvanAthake maMdirako dAna kraayaa|

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www wwwwwwwwww 172] prAcIna jaina smAraka / (15) lAsa-pAlodIse uttara pazcima 10 mIla yahAM 2 jaina maMdira haiM eka zrI AdinAthajIkA hai| (16) jAvala--yahAM 14vIM zatAbdIkA zrI mahAvIrajIkA jaina maMdira hai| (17) kAtandrI-sukhya maMdirameM eka lekha hai ki vi0 saM0 1389 phAguNa sudI - some sarva saMghane samAdhimaraNa kiyA / nAma diye hue haiN| (18) udarata-dhandhApurase 2 miil| yahAM eka jaina maMdira hai| (19) jIrAvala-revAdharase uttara pazcima 5 mIla / parvatake nIce jaina maMdira hai jo neminAthakA prasiddha hai| yaha mUlameM pArzvanAtha maMdira thA / purAnA lekha saM0 1421kA va pichalA saM0 1483 kA osavAla baniyA vizAlanagara va kalvanagara / (20) varamana-devadhara aura manadhArake madhya sukalI nadIke. pazcima eka prAcIna nagara thA / grAmake dakSiNa zrImahAvIrasvAmIkA jaina maMdira saM0 1242 kA hai| (21) sirohI yA siraNavA-piMDavAr3A pTe0 se 16 mIla mahArAva saisamalane san 1425 meM vsaayaa| jaina maMdira derAsarIke nAmase prasiddha hai| caumukhajIkA maMdira mukhya hai| jo vi0 saM0 163 4meM banA thaa| (22) piMDavAr3A-yahAM zrI mahAvIra svAmIkA jaina maMdira saM0 1466 kA hai| (23) ajArI-piMDavAr3Ase 3 mIla dakSiNa | zrI mahAvIra . '. svAmIkA jaina mNdir| eka sarasvatIkI mUrtike nIce saM01269 hai| /

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* rAjapUtAnA / (24) vasaMtagar3ha - ajArIse 3 mIla dakSiNa / yahAM TUTe hue jaina maMdira haiM - eka tahakhAne meM mUrtiyAM milIM / ekapara lekha hai saM0 1507 rANA zrI kuMbhakaraNa rAjye vasaMtapura caitye / yahAM kucha dhAtukI mUrtiyAM nikalI thIM jo piMDavAr3Ake jaina maMdirameM haiM, ekapara saM 0 744 hai / (21) vAsA - rohar3A Te0 se 1 || mIla uttarapUrva / yahAM jagadIza nAmakA zivAlaya hai isapara eka jaina mUrti hai / yaha pahale jaina maMdira thA / (26) kAlAgarA- vAsAse 2 mIla | yahAM zrI pArzvanAthakA jaina maMdira thA, aba patA nahIM hai| eka lekha saM0 1300kA milA hai / usa samaya caMdrAvatIkA rAjA AlhaNadeva thA / (27) kAmadrA - kIvaralI sTe0 se 4 mIla uttara | AvRke nikaTa ] yahAM prAcIna jaina maMdira hai, cautarapha jinAlaya haiM / ekake Upara taM0 1091 kA lekha hai| eka aura prAcIna jaina maMdira thA jisake patthara roheDIke jaina maMdirameM lage haiN| * (28) caMdrAvatI-AbUroDa sTe 0 se 4 mIla dakSiNa / yaha prAcInaM. nagara thA, dUrara taka khaMDahara haiM / yaha paramAra rAjAoMkI rAjyadhAnI thA / AvRke dilavAr3eke prasiddha nemanAtha maMdirake banAnevAle maMtrI vastupAlakI strI anupama devI yahAMke por3avAr3a mahAjana gAgAMke putra dharaNigakI putrI thI / (29) giravara - madhusUdanase karIba 4 mIla pazcima | mUMgathalIse ? mIla madhusUdana hai / yahAM TUTA huA jaina maMdira hai / viSNu maMdirakA dvAra candrAvatIse lAyA gayA hai, Upara jaina mUrti hai /

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174 prAcIna jaina smaark| .. (30) datANI-giravarase 6 mIla uttrpshcim| yahAM 1 jaina maMdira hai| (31) haNAdrI-AbUke pazcima parvatase 11 mIla | vastupAlake maMdirake zilAlekhoMmeM saM0 1287meM isa gAMvakA nAma haMDAudrA AyA hai / yahAM 1 jaina maMdira hai| (32) saNApura-haNAdrese 12 mIla uttarapUrva, yahAM jaina maMdira 12vIM zatAbdIkA hai| (33) pAlar3IgAMva-sirohIse 12 mIla uttarapUrva / jaina maMdira hai usameM cauhAna rAjA kelhaNadevake kuMvara jaitasiMhakA lekha saM0 1239kA hai| (34) vAgINa-pAlar3Ise 2 mIla / jaina maMdirameM lekha cauhAna rA0 sAmaMtasiMha saM0 1359 / (35) sIvarA-sirohIse 12 mIla pUrva jhAlohIse imIla uttara / zrI zAMtinAthakA jaina maMdira, lekha saM0 1289 devar3A vijysiNh| (36) AbU parvata-ArAvalA ( arbalI ) sirohIse dakSiNa pUrva / UMcAI 5650 phuTa va samAna bhUmise 4000 phuTa UMcA, Upara lambA 12 mIla, caur3A. karIba 3 mIla | AbRror3a pTezanase 18 mIla sar3aka Upara hai / yahAM dilavAr3AmeM zrI maina prasiddha maMdira zrI AdinAtha aura nemanAthake haiM / inameM purAnA va sundara vimalazAha por3avAr3akA banavAyA vimalaMvasahI nAmakA zrI AdinAtha maMdira hai jo vi0 saM0 2088meM samApta huA thaa| usa samaya AbUpara paramAra vaMzakA rAnA dhaMdhuka rAjya karatA thA / yaha

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rAjapUtAnA / [ 175 gujarAtake solaMkI rAjA bhImadevakA sAmaMta thaa| kucha anavana honese dhaMdhuka rUThakara mAlavAke rAjA bhojake pAsa calA gayA taba bhImadevane vimalazAha jainako daMDanAyaka (senApati ) niyata kara AbU bhejA, isane dhaMdhukako bulAkara usakA mela bhImadevase karA diyA / tatra dhaMdhukase dilavAr3A kI bhUmi lekara vimalazAhane yaha jina maMdira banavAyA / isameM mukhya mUrti zrI riSabhadevakI hai jisake donoM tarapha kAryotsarga mUrtiyeM haiM ! sAmane hastizAlA hai, vahIM vimalazAhakI pApANa mUrti azvArUr3ha virAjamAna hai / hastizAlAmeM dasa hAthI haiM - jinameM * 6 hAthiyoMko saM0 1205 meM phAguNa vadI 10 ko ner3haka, AnaMdaka, pRthvIpAla, dhIraka, laharaka, mInakane banavAyA thA jo mahAmAtya the / eka hAthIko paramAra ThAkura jagadevane, 'ekako mahAmAtya dhanapAlane vi0 saM0 1237 ASAr3ha sudI ko banavAyA / 1 ko mahamAttya dhavalakane banavAyA / ( noTa - isameM 9 hAthIke bananekA varNana hai / ) hastizAlAke bAhara paramAroMse AbUkA rAjya chInanevAle cauhAna mahArAva luMDhA (luMbhA) ke do lekha vi0 saM0 1372 aura 1373ke haiM / 2 isa maMdira ke 1 bhAgako musalmAnoMne tor3A thA taba lacha aura bIDADa sAhukAroMne saM0 1378 cauhAna mahArANA tejasiMha ke rAjyameM. jIrNoddhAra karAyA thA aura taba eka RSabhadevakI mUrti sthApita kI | dIvAra meM eka lekha maM0 1350 mAgha sudI 1 baghela (solaMkI) rAjA sAraMgadeva ke samaya kA hai / 1 (2) lUNavasahI - yaha nemanAthakA maMdira hai isako vastupAlakA aura tejapAla maMdira bhI kahate haiM / ye donoM vastupAla / 1

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176 ] prAcIna jaina smaark| . tejapAla anahilavAr3a pATanake paur3avAr3a mahAjana azvarAja (AsarAja) ke putra the / dholakAke solaMkI rANA (vidhelavaMzI ) vIradhavalake maMtrI the / tejapAlane apane putra lUNasiMha va strI anupama devI ke hitArtha karor3oM rupaye lagAkara vi0 saM0 1287 meM yaha maMdira bnvaayaa| ina maMdiroMkI chatoMmeM jaina kathAoMke bhI citra haiN| isa nemanAtha maMdiroMmeM do bar3e zilAlekha haiM / eka 74 zlokoMkA kAvya dholakAke rANA vIradhavalake purohita tathA kIrtikaumadI, sukhotsava Adi kAvyoMke kartA kavi somezvara racita hai| isameM vastupAla tejapAlake dezakA varNana, arNo rAjAse vIradhavala taka vaghela rAjAoMkI nAmAvalI, AbUke paramAra rAjAoMkA hAla va maMdirakI prazaMsA hai| dUsarA lekha gadhameM maMdirake vArSikotsava Adika varNanameM hai| isameM aneka grAmoMke mahAnanoMke nAma haiM jo prativarSa utsava karate / the| 52 jinAlaya aura haiN| yahAM zilpake namUne do sundara Ale haiM inako devarANI niThANIke Ale kahate haiM / unako tejapAlane apanI dUsarI strI suhar3AdevIke zreyake liye banavAyA thaa| yaha suhar3AdevI pATanake mor3a mahAjana ThAkura (Thakkura) jAlhaNake putra ThAkura AsAkI putrI thI / aisA unapara khude hue lekhoMse pragaTa , hai-usa samaya gujarAtameM por3abAr3a aura mor3ha jAtike mahAjanoMmeM paraspara vivAha hotA thaa| donoM AloMpara sahaza nakala hai| ekakI nakala isa bhAMti hai:... " OM saMvata 1297 varSe vaizAkha sudI 14 gurau prAgvATa jJAtIya caMDapracaMDa prasAda mahaM (mahaMta) zrI somAnvaye mahaM zrI asarAna

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rAjapUtAnA / [ 177 sutamahaM zrI tejaHpAlena zrImatpattana vAstavya mor3ha jAtIya Tha0 1 jAlhaNa sutaM Tha0 AsasutAyAH ThakurAjJI saMtoSAkukSi saMbhUtAyA. mahaM zrI tejaHpAla dvitIya bhAryA maha zrI suhar3AdevyAH zreyorthaM ..... ( AgekA bhAga TUTa gayA hai) / isa maMdira kI hastizAlA meM saMgamarmarakI 10 hathaniyAM haiM jinapara 10 savAroM kI mUrtiyAM thIM, aba nahIM rahI haiN| isa saMbaMdhI vaMzavRkSa nIce prakAra hai caMDapa 1 caMDIprasAda somasiMha 1 azvarAja 1 1 lUNika malladeva vastupAla L " jaitrasiMha tejaHpAla } lavaNasiMha ina hathaniyoMke pIchekI pUrva bhItimeM 10 Ale haiM unameM ina 10 puruSoMkI striyoMkI mUrtiyeM patthara kI khar3I haiM, hAthoMmeM puSpamAlA haiM / vastupAlake sirapara pASANakA chatra hai / mUrtike nIce pratyeka puruSa va strIkA nAma hai| pahale AlemeM cAra mUrtiyAM khar3I haiM ve AcArya udayasena, vijayasena haiM va tIsarI mUrti caMDapa va cauthI caMDapakI strI cAmala devI kI hai| udayasena vijayasenake ziSya. the| yaha nAgendragacchaMke sAdhu va vastupAlake kula guru the| maMdirajIkI ,

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prAcIna jaina sArakA pratiSThA vijayasena hIne karAI thii| isa apUrva maMdirako zobhana nAma zilpIne vanavAyA thaa| musalmAnoMne isako bhI tor3A taba pethaDa saMghapatine jIrNoddhAra kraayaa| lekha stambhapara hai saMvata nahIM hai| vastupAlake maMdirase thor3e aMtarapara bhImAsAha (yA bhaiMsAsAha) kA banavAyA huA maMdira hai| isameM 108 mana taulakI sarva dhAtukI zrI AdinAthakI mUrti hai jo vi0saM0 1525 phAguNa suMdI 1ko gurnala zrImAla jAtike maMtrI maMDanake putra putrI sundara tathA gaMdAne sthApita kI / isake sivAya do maMdira zve0 va do maMdira digaMvarI haiN| AbUke maMdira saMgamarmarakI apUrva khudAIke haiM, karor3oM rupayoMkI lAgatake haiM / jagatabharameM prasiddha haiN| (37) acalagar3ha-dilavAr3Ase 5 mIla uttarapUrva / yahAM -solaMkI rAjA kumArapAla kRta zAMtinAthakA jaina maMdira hai usameM tIna mUrtiyAM haiN| eka para vi0 saM0 1302 hai / parvatapara car3hake kuMthunAthakA jaina maMdira hai| isameM pItaladhAtukI mUrti saM0 1927kI hai aura upara jAke pArzvanAtha, nemanAtha va AdinAthake maMdira haiN| AdinAthakA maMdira. caumukhA.hai va prasiddha hai nIce va Upara cArara pItalakI bar3I mUrtiyAM haiN| kula 14 mUrtiyAM haiM taula 1444 -mana hai| inameM sabase purAnI mUrti mevAr3a rAjA kuMbhakarNa (kuMbha) ke samA vi0 saM0 1518kI pratiSTita hai|| (38) oriyA-acalagar3hase 2 mIla uttara | ise kanakhala tIrtha kahate haiN| yahAM zrI mahAvIrasvAmIkA jaina maMdira hai| eka ora pArzvanAtha va dUsarI ora zrI zAMtinAtha haiN| aura Upara kA caumukhA hai 14 mUrtiyAM -

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rAjapUtAnA / [ ha (7) jaipura rAjya -- ( jaipura rejiDensI) / 'isameM rAjya jaipura, kizanagar3ha va lAvA zAmila haiM / isakI cauhaddI yaha hai- uttara meM bIkAnera, paMjAba, pazcimameM jodhapura, ajamera; dakSiNa meM zAhapura, udayapura, bundI, gvAliyara, pUrvameM karaulI, bharatapura, alvr| yahAM 16456 vargamIla sthAna hai / 1 jaipura rAjya - yahAM 11179 vargamIla jagaha hai| yahAM rAmacaMdrake vaMzaja kacavAhA rAjapUta rAjya karate haiM / pahalA rAjA vAliyara kA vajradAmana thA / isane jaipura rAjyako kannauja rAjyase le liyA, Apa svataMtra ho gayA / aisA gvAliyarake lekha san 977 se pragaTa hai| pahale AMbera meM rAjyadhAnI thI, savAI jaisiMha dvi0 AMberameM san 1699 meM huA / isakA maraNa san 1743 meM huA / isane rAjyadhAnI AMverase jaipurameM san 1728 meM badalI / yaha rAjA vaijJAnika jJAna aura kalAke liye prasiddha thA / isane bahutase gaNitake graMtha saMskRtameM ulthA karAe aura jyotiSacakra ke dRzyake makAna jaipura, dihalI, banArasa, mathurA, ujjaina meM banavAe jisameM isane DI 0 lA hAira aMgrejake jyotiSa ke hisAbako zuddha kara diyA / yaha rAjA eka apUrva vidvAna thA / purAtatva - AMbera, vairATa, cATasu, dausA, va raNathaMbhorakekilemeM haiM / yahAM 7 phIsadI jainI haiM / 1901 meM 44630 the /

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180 prAcIna jaina smaark| yahAMke mukhya sthAna (1) Ambera-jaipurase uttarapUrva 7 miil| yaha bahuta prAcIna nagaha hai| yahAM san 954kA lekha milA hai| kaI jaina maMdira haiN| (2) vairATa-tA. vairATa-jaipurase uttarapUrva 42 miil| bahuta prAcIna sthAna hai / yahAM mahArAna azoka (san I0se 250 varSa pUrva) ke do zilAlekha haiN| nagarake 1 mIlakI haddameM bahutase saMveke sikke mile haiN| yahAM pAMca pAMDava apane paradeza bhramaNake samaya Thahare the| yaha prAcIna matsya prAntakI rAjyadhAnI thii| cInI yAtrI huinasAMga yahAM san 614 meM AyA thaa| yahAM eka pArzvanAthakA di0 jaina maMdira hai| yahAM eka mUrtipara zAkA 1509 hIravijaya likhA hai| (6) cATas yA cAkasU-cAdasU pTe0 se 2 mIla prAcIna nagara hai / san I0 se 17 varSa pahale prasiddha vikramAdityakA sthAna thaa| yahAM tAMbekI bhIta thii| isase isako tAmbA nagarI kahate haiN| yahAM sesodiyA jAtike rAjA rAjya karate the| (4) jhUjhanU-zekhAvATImeM, jaipurase uttara pazcima 90 mIla ! yahAM 10.00 varSakA prAcIna jaina maMdira hai / (5) khaDelA-nijAmata torAvATImeM jayapurase uttara pazcima 55 miil| sa0 noTa-yaha khaMDelavAla jAtikI utpattikA sthAna hai| (6) narainA-nijAmata sAMbhara / yahAM dAdUpanthakA sthApaka dAdU akabara bAdazAhake samayameM rahatA thaa| yaha san 1603meM marA hai| isakA maraNa sthAna yahAM eka jhIlake pAsa hai / isakI pustakakA nAma vANI hai|

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184 ] prAcIna jaina sAraka / (1) vayAnA-prAcIna nAma zrIpatha hai| do purAne hindU maMdira haiM jinako musalmAnoMne masajida banA liyA hai / haraekameM saMskRtameM zilAlekha haiM-ekameM hai san 1043 jAdovaMzI rAjA vijayapAlane yahAM dakSiNa pazcima 2 mIlapara vijayagar3hakA kilA banavAyA jisako vidalagar3ha kilA kahate haiM / kilemeM purAnA maMdira hai usake lAla khaMbhepara eka lekha rAjA viSNuvaInakA hai jo san 372meM samudraguptake AdhIna thaa| rAnA vijayapAla jisakI saMtAna karaulImeM rAjya karatI hai 11vIM zatAbdImeM mahamUda gajanIke bhatIje masUda sAlArase mArA gyaa| yahAM jana maMdira hai jisameM narolIse nikalI huI 10 digambara jaina mUrtiyAM virAjita haiM, ye kUpa khodate nikalI thiiN| vi0 saM0 1193 hai| jo cinha spaSTa haiM unase jhalakatA hai ki ve RSabhadeva, saMbhavanAtha, puSpadaMta, vimalanAtha, kuMthanAtha, arahanAtha, neminAthakI mUrtiyAM haiN| (2) kAmA-bharatapurase 36 mIla uttr| yahAM purAnA kilA hai| hiMdU mUrtiyoMke bahutase. khaNDa eka masamidameM haiM jise caurAsI khaMbhA kahate haiN| haraeka khaMbhepara kArIgarI hai / ekapara saMskRtameM lekha hai| isameM sUrasenoMkA varNana hai / tA0 nahIM hai| zAyada (vIM zatAbdIkA ho| eka viSNuke maMdira banAnekA varNana hai| saM0 noTa-yahAM jaina maMdira hai va saMskRtakA prAcIna zAstra bhaMDAra hai|

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prAcIna jaina .smaark| (13) jhAlAvADA rAjya / isakI cauhaddI yaha hai-uttara pUrva koTA, pazcima rAmapura / bhAnapura, AgarA; dakSiNa pazcima sItAmaU, jAvarA; dakSiNa devAsa, pUrvameM ghirAvA / yahAM 8.10 vargamIla sthAna hai| caMdrAvatI-jhAkarApATana nagarake nikaTa ati prAcIna nagara candrAvatI hai| vartamAna nagarake dakSiNa ora hai. . / kahate haiM isa : nagarako mAlavAke rAjA candrasenane basAyA thA jo abulaphajalake kathanAnusAra prasiddha vikramAditya rAjAke pIche rAjA huA thA / kaniMghama sAhaba kahate haiM ki yahAM san I0se 600se 1000 varSa pUrvake prAcIna tAmbeke sikke mile haiN| candrabhAgA nadIke taTapara jo dhvaMza haiM unameM sItalezvara mahAdevakA bahuta bar3A maMdira san .600kA hai| ina dhvaMsoMke uttara san 1796meM nayA nagara vasAyA gyaa| isameM eka jaina maMdira hai jo pahale purAne nagarameM sAmila thaa| saM0 noTa-jhAlarApATaNa nagarameM kaI jaina maMdira haiM va zrIzAMtinAthakI darzanIya mUrti va kaI di0 jaina muniyoMke samAdhisthAna haiM / [14] bIkAnera rAjya / cauhadI hai-uttara pazcima vahAvalapura, dakSiNa pazcima jaisalamera, dakSiNa-mAr3avAr3a, dakSiNa pUrva jaipura zekhAvATI, pUrvameM laahor-hisaar| yahAM 23811 vargamIla sthAna hai| isako san 1465meM , mAr3avAr3ake rAjA vIkAne vaptAyA thaa| yahAM cAra zadI jainI haiN| kula saMkhyA 1901 meM 23.4 03 thii|

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raajpuutaanaa| [161 zilAlekha / sihora rAjya-(1) gaTayAlI-eka jaina maMdirake stambhameMdhaniyAvihAra nAmake jaina maMdirako mAmAvatI nAmakA kheta nonAne saM0 1085meM dAna kiyA / (2) nAMdiyA-jaina maMdirake stambhapara isa stambhako saM0 1298meM bhImane apane pitA raurakamaNake hitArtha sthApita kiyA jo raura punasiMhake putra the| san 1912-13 / jhAlarApATana zahara-sAta salAkI pahAr3Ipara stambha haiM (1) samAdhi sthAna saM0 1066 nemidevAcArya aura baladevAcArya / (2) saM0 1166 samAdhi zreSThI paapaa| (3) saM0 1170 samAdhi zreSThI sAMdhalA, (4) saM0 1299 mUlasaMgha devasaMgha (lekha aspsstt)| rAjya gaMgadhAra-jaina mUrtiyoMpara nIceke lekha haiN| (1) saM0 1330 kumbhake putra sA kAduA dvArA / (2) saM0 1352 sA Ahadake putra dedA dvArA / (3) saM0 1512-zrI abhinaMdana mUrti bhaMDArI ganA dvaaraa| (4) saM0 1924 zrIzreyAMsamUrti jayatAke putra zrAvaka maMDana,, san 1914 bharatapura vayAnA yAdava rAnA vijayapAla karaulIkA eka staMbha milA hai / isapara kAmpakagacchake jaina zvetAMvara AcArya viSNusUri aura mAhezvarasUrIke nAma haiM / saM0 1100 meM mAhezvarasUrIkI samAdhi huii| mevADa-ahAra-jaina maMdirake AlemeM-jisako nAvana nevarAna kahate haiM-guhilarAja naravAhAke samayakA anumA0 . 10 aura 1034 kA lekha hai|

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196] prAcIna jaina -smaark| (6) kher3A-jaina maMdirakI eka pASANa mUrtipara saM0 1931 . mUlasaMgha sarasvatIgaccha mahArAja kIrtisiMhadeva / (7) naugamA-zrI anaMtanAthake di jaina maMdirameM saM. 1945 'sAhilavAla jAtike sAhavaliya, mUlasaMgha kuMda0 bha0 padamanaMdidevake ziSya bha0 zubhacaMdradevake ziSya maMDalAcArya dharmakIrti dvArA / (8) naugamA-vahIM eka pApANa mUrtipara saM0 1948 bha0 jinacaMdra mUlasaMgha, jIvarAja pApar3IvAla / . (9) lakSmaNagar3ha-jaina maMdirameM pItalakI mUrti pArzvanAtha saM0 1995 sAhasaMgrAma bhA0 kanakArade putra sAha lahumA strI pUMgIne, mUlasaMgha bha0 zubhacaMdradeva dvArA / (10) alavara zahara-eka pASANa jo aba eka ThAkurake gharameM hai pahale jaina maMdirakI bhItapara thA / yaha likhatA hai ki alavarameM zrI pArzvanAthakA jaina maMdira yoginIpura (dihalI )ke 'hIrAnaMdane jo saM0 1685meM aMgalapura ( AgarA ) meM rahate the, osavAlavaMzIya bRhat kharataragacchake jinacaMdrasUrike ziSya vasvakaraMgakalaza dvArA bnvaayaa| . (11) maujIpura-zve. jaina maMdirameM sItalanAthakI pASANa mUrtipara-saM0 1694 hAr3oyAvAsI hUmar3a jAti uttarezvara gotra mihatA sAdhAraNake putra lAlA aura galAne, mUlasaMgha kuMda0 sara0 gaccha balAtkAragaNa bhaTTAraka cAMdibhUSaNa gurudvaaraa| (12) lakSmaNagar3ha-di0 jaina maMdira-pASANa mUrti saM0 166 khaMDelavAla sAha gotra chAjUke putra sAraNamalake putra gUjarane mUlasaMgha naMdyAnAya.bhA caMdrakIrti dvArA /

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raajpuutaanaa| [196 (6) paranApagar3ha devaliyA-zve. jaina maMdirameM pArzvanAthakI pItalakI mUrti saM0 1373 DhaMDhalezvarAvaTakU nagarake zrImAla ThAkura khetAkane ajitadevasUri dvArA (7) vahIM-zAMtinAthakI pItalakI mUrti saM0 1393 prAgvATa (poDavAr3a) jJAtike vyavahArI AlhA mA0 sumaladevIne / (8) vahIM-zAMtinAtha mUrti saM0 1394 vadAlambI nagarake zrImAla prabhAkane / (9) vahIM mUrti pArzvanAtha saM0 1452 zreSThI karamasiMhe paMcatIrthake putra jaitAkane sAdhu pUjya pasacandrasari / (10) vahIM-pItalamUrti pArzva0 saM0 1479 hUmar3a zreSThI goindA mA0 gaurAdevI tapAgaccha somasundara sUri / / (11) vahIM-pItala mUrti vimalanAtha saM0 1483zrImAla ThAkura sAdAke putra velA,variyA, mer3Ane nAgeMdragacchake pdmsuridvaaraa| (12) vahIM--sItalanAthakI pItalamUrti saM0 1909 hUmar3a ThAkura tejAne mUlasaMgha ma0 sklkiirtidvaaraa| (13) vahIM-pItala mUrti padmaprabhu saM0 1518 zreSThI sAmAke putra gar3akane prAgvAda nAti, tapAgaccha paMthaulI grAmake lakSmIsAgara suridvaaraa| (14) vahIM-pItala mUrti mAdinAtha paMcakalyANI saM01521 hUmar3a zreSThI nAsala mUlasaMghI bha0 sakalakIrti, bhuvnkiirti| . (15) paratApagar3ha-sAdhavArA maMdira-pItala mUrti 24 jina saM0 1446 vyavahArI gaMgAne pIpalagacchake guNaratnasUri dvArA / (16) paratApa-jhAMsadI-riSabhadevakA di0 jaina maMdira,