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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana lekhaka parama zraddheya paM0 zrI puSkara muni jI mahArAja ke suziSya devendra muni zAstrI 'sAhityaratna' sanmati jJAna-pITha,AgarA For Private & Personal use only wwwjainelibrary.org
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana lekhaka parama zraddhaya paM0 zrI puSkara muni jI ma0 ke suziSya devendra muni zAstrI, 'sAhityaratna' zrI sanmati zAathe.mar
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________________ - - pustaka : RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana bhUmikA : upAdhyAya amara muni lekhaka : zrI devendra muni prakAzaka : sanmati jJAnapITha lohAmaNDI, AgarA-2 prathama saMskaraNa : apraila 1967 mudraka : zrI viSNu priMTiGgapresa, rAjAmaNDI, AgarA-2 mUlya : tIna rupae
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________________ prakAzakIya AryasaMskRti ke AdipuruSa bhagavAna RSabhadeva kI jIvana-gAthA kalA aura saMskRti, zikSA aura sAhitya, dharma aura rAjanIti kA Adi-srota hai / Arya saMskRti kA vaha mahAprANa vyaktitva do yugoM kA sandhi-kAla hai, jaba akarma se jIvana meM jar3atA chA rahI thI aura bhogAsakti ne jIvana ko niHsatva banA rakhA thA, taba RSabhadeva karma-yuga ke AdisUtradhAra bane, akarma ko karma kI ora prerita kiyA, bhoga ko yoga se pariSkRta karane kI kalA sikhalAI / puruSArtha jagA, kalA kA vikAsa huA, samAja kI racanA huI, rAjya zAsana kA nirmANa huA, aura dharma evaM saMskRti kI pAvana rekhAe~ AkAra pAne lgiiN| jaina, bauddha aura vaidika-tInoM paramparAoM meM bhagavAna RSabhadeva kI mahimA ke svara pratidhvanita hote sunAI dete haiM aura yaha pratidhvani AryasaMskRti kI maulika ekatA kA akSaya cinha hai / bhale hI RSabhadeva ke virATa vyaktitva ko vibhinna paramparAoM ne vibhinna dRSTiyoM se dekhA ho, kintu usase unako mahAnatA aura sarvavyApakatA meM koI antara nahIM aataa| vibhinna dizAoM meM basane vAle yadi himAlaya yA sumeru ke vibhinna bhAgoM ko dekhakara apanI-apanI dRSTi se usakA varNana kareM to usase himAlaya yA sumeru ko mahAna sattA meM koI antara nahIM par3atA, balki usakI sArvadezikatA kA hI pramANa milatA hai| Arya saMskRti ke usa mUla puruSa ko, unake jIvana-srota kI vibhinna dhArAoM meM avagAhana kara gaharAI se samajhane-parakhane kI Aja atyanta AvazyakatA
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________________ hai| hameM prasannatA hai ki parama zraddhaya paM0 zrI puSkara munijI mahArAja ke ziSya udIyamAna sAhityakAra zrI devandra munijI zAstrI ne isa dizA meM yaha eka mahanIya prayatna kiyA hai| unhoMne aneka granthoM kA parizIlana karake bhagavAna RSabhadeva ke mahAna katRtva ko, jisa saMkSepa kintu prAmANika aura tulanAtmaka zailI se prastuta kiyA hai, vaha vastutaH abhinandanIya hI nahIM, kintu anukaraNIya bhI hai| sAtha hI asvastha hote hue bhI zraddhaya upAdhyAya zrI jI ne bhagavAna AdinAtha ke mahAprANa vyaktitva ke vicAra-bindu ko navIna dRSTi-pariveza meM upasthita kara jo mahatvapUrNa prastAvanA se grantha kI zrIvRddhi kI hai, usake lie bhI hama unake prati hArdika kRtajJa haiN| sanmati jJAnapITha ke mahatvapUrNa prakAzana Aja sAhitya kSetra meM atyadhika Adara evaM gaurava prApta kara rahe haiM / hameM vizvAsa hai ki yaha prakAzana bhI hamArI usI gauravamayI paramparA kI eka kar3I bnegaa| pAThaka ise adhikAdhika apanAkara hamArA utsAha bar3hAyeMge / isI AzA ke sAtha mantrI sanmati jJAnapITha
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________________ bhAratavarSa ke jina mahApuruSoM kA mAnava jAti ke vicAroM para sthAyI prabhAva par3A hai unameM bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA pramukha sthAna hai / unake analoddhata vyaktitva aura asAdhAraNa va abhUtapUrva kRtitva kI chApa jana-jIvana para bahuta hI gaharI hai / Aja bhI anekoM vyaktiyoM kA jIvana unake nirmala vicAroM se prabhAvita hai / unake hRdayAkAza meM camakate hue AkAzadIpa kI taraha ve suzobhita haiM / jaina va jainetara sAhitya unakI gaurava gAthA se chalaka rahA hai / unakA virAT vyaktitva sampradAyavAda, paMthavAda se unmukta hai / ve vastutaH mAnavatA ke kIrtistambha haiM / bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA samaya bhAratIya jJAta itihAsa meM nahIM AtA / unake astitva ko siddha karane ke lie Agama va Agametara prAcya sAhitya hI prabala pramANa hai / jaina paramparA kI dRSTi se bhagavAn RSabhadeva vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla ke tRtIya Are ke upasaMhAra kAla meM hue haiM / ' caubIsaveM tIrthaGkara bhagavAn mahAvIra aura RSabhadeva ke bIca kA samaya asaMkhyAta varSa kA hai / vaidika dRSTi se bhI RSabhadeva prathama satayuga ke anta meM hue haiM aura rAma va kRSNa ke avatAroM se pUrva hue haiM / 3 1 jaina sAhitya meM kulakaroM kI paramparA meM nAbhi aura RSabha kA jaisA sthAna hai, vaisA hI sthAna bauddha paramparA meM mahAsamanta kA hai / sAmayika paristhiti bhI donoM meM samAna rUpa se hI citrita huI hai / sambhavataH bauddha paramparA meM RSabhadeva kA hI apara nAma mahAsamanta ho ? 1. lekhaka kI kalama se 2. 3. 4. jambUdvIpa prajJapti (kha) kalpasUtra kalpasUtra jinendra mata darpaNa bhAga0 1 pR0 10 dIghanikAya aggajJasutta bhAga - 3 (kha) jaina sAhitya kA vRhada itihAsa bhAga 0 1 prastAvanA 10 22
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________________ RSabhadeva kA caritra jisa prakAra jaina aura vaidika sAhitya meM vistAra se citrita kiyA gayA hai, vaisA bauddha sAhitya meM nahIM huA / kevala kahIM-kahIM para nAma nirdeza kiyA gayA hai / jaise dhammapada kI 'usabhaM pavaraM vIra"5 gAthA meM aspaSTa rIti se RSabhadeva aura mahAvIra kA ullekha haA hai|6 bauddhAcArya dharma kIrti ne sarvajJa Apta ke udAharaNa meM RSabha aura vaddhamAna mahAvIra kA nirdeza kiyA hai aura bauddhAcArya Arya deva bhI RSabhadeva ko hI jaina dharma kA Adya-pracAraka mAnate haiM / Adhunika pratibhAsampanna mUrdhanya vicAraka bhI yaha satya tathya ni.saMkoca rUpa se svIkArane lage haiM ki bhagavAn RSabhadeva se hI jaina dharma kA prAdurbhAva huA hai| DAkTara harmana jekobI likhate haiM ki isameM koI pramANa nahIM ki pAzrvanAtha jaina dharma ke saMsthApaka the| jainaparamparA prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva ko jaina dharma kA saMsthApaka mAnane meM eka mata hai| isa mAnyatA meM aitihAsika satya kI atyadhika sambhAvanA hai| __ prastuta prazna para cintana karate hue DAkTara rAdhAkRSNan likhate haiM ki "jaina paramparA RSabhadeva se apane dharma kI utpatti kA kayana karatI hai, jo bahuta hI zatAbdiyoM pUrva hue haiM / isa bAta ke pramANa pAye jAte haiM ki IsvI pUrva prathama zatAbdI meM prathama tIrthaGkara RSabhadeva kI ArAdhanA hotI thii| isameM koI sandeha nahIM ki jaina dharma varddhamAna mahAvIra aura pArzvanAtha se bhI bahuta pahale pracalita thaa|" "yajurveda meM RSabhadeva, ajitanAtha aura ariSTanemi ina tInoM tIrthaMkaroM ke nAma Ate haiM / bhAgavata purANa bhI isa bAta kA samarthana karatA hai ki RSabhadeva jaina dharma ke saMsthApaka the|" 5. dhammapada 4 / 22 6. iNDiyana hisTArikala kvArTalI bhAga 3, pR0 473-75 7. iNDi0 eNDi0 jilda 6, pR0 163 (kha) jaina sAhitya kA itihAsa-pUrvapIThikA pR0 5 8. bhAratIya darzana kA itihAsa-DAkTara rAdhAkRSNan jilda 1, pR0 285
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________________ > DAkTara sTIvensana,' aura jayacandra vidyAlaMkAra " prabhRti anya aneka " cintakoM kA bhI yahI abhimata rahA 1 bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke vyaktitva aura kRtitva kA saMkSipta paricaya prastuta grantha meM diyA gayA hai / merA svayaM kA vicAra aura bhI adhika vistAra se anveSaNApradhAna likhane kA thA kintu samayAbhAva aura sAdhanAbhAva ke kAraNa vaha sambhava nahIM ho sakA, jo kucha bhI likha gayA hU~, vaha pAThakoM ke sAmane hai | candana bAlA zramaNI saMgha kI adhyakSA, parama viduSI svargIyA mahAsatI zrI sohana ku~vara jI ma0 ko maiM bhulA nahIM sakatA, unake tyAga - vairAgyapUrNa pAvana pravacana ko zravaNa kara maiMne sadguruvarya, gambhIra tattvacintaka zrI puSkara munijI ma0 ke pAsa jainendrI dIkSA grahaNa kii| aura isa prakAra ve mere jIvana mahala ke nirmANa meM nIMva kI IMTa ke rUpa meM rahI haiN| unakI Adya preraNA se hI prastuta grantha kA praNayana huA hai / parama zraddha eya sadguruvayaM ke prati kina zabdoM meM AbhAra pradarzita karU, yaha mujhe nahIM sUjha rahA hai / jo kucha bhI isameM zreSThatA hai vaha unhIM ke dizA-darzana aura asIma kRpA kA pratiphala hai / merI vinamra prArthanA ko sanmAna dekara zraddhaya upAdhyAya kaviratna zrI amara candra jI ma0 ne svastha na hone para bhI mahattvapUrNa prastAvanA likha kara grantha kI zrIvRddhi kI hai aura sAtha hI pustaka ke saMzodhana, evaM parimArjana meM jisa AtmIya bhAva se mujhe anugRhIta kiyA hai, use vyakta karane ke lie upayukta zabda mere pAsa nahIM haiM / snehamUrti zrI hIrAmuni jI, sAhityaratna, zAstrI gaNeza muni jI, jinendra muni, rameza muni aura rAjendra muni prabhRti muni - maNDala kA snehAspada vyavahAra, lekhana kArya meM sahAyaka rahA hai / jJAta aura ajJAta rUpa meM jina mahAnubhAvoM kA tathA granthoM kA sahayoga liyA gayA hai, una sabhI ke prati hArdika AbhAra abhivyakta karatA hU~, aura bhaviSya meM una sabhI ke madhura sahayoga kI abhilASA rakhatA hU~ / prAcArya dharmasiMha jaina dharma sthAnaka chIpApola amadAbAda - 1 di0 3-4-67 AdinAtha jayantI - devendra muni 6. kalpasUtra kI bhUmikA - DA0 sTIvensana 10. 11. bhAratIya itihAsa kI rUparekhA - jayacandra vidyAlaMkAra pR0 348 (ka) jaina sAhitya kA itihAsa -- pUrvapIThikA pR0 108 (kha) hindI vizvakoSa bhAga0 3 pR0 444 --
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________________ tvaM deva jagatAM jyotiH, tvaM deva jagatAM guruH / tvaM deva jagatAM dhAtA, tvaM deva jagatAM patiH / / -prAcArya jinasena
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________________ prastAvanA ananta asIma vyomamaNDala se bhI virAT ! agAdha apAra mahAsAgara se bhI vizAla ! eka adbhuta, eka advitIya jyotirdhara vyaktitva ! jidhara se bhI dekhie, jahA~ bhI dekhie, aura jaba bhI dekhie-sahasra-sahasra, lakSa-lakSa, koTikoTi, asaMkhya ananta prakAza kiraNeM vikIrNa hotI diikheNgii| mahAkAla itihAsa kI gaNanA se pare ho gayA, saMkhyAtIta dina aura rAta gujarate cale gae, parantu vaha jyoti na bujhI hai, na bujha skegii| bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke vyaktitva aura kRtitva ko zabdoM kI sImA meM nahIM, bAMdhA jA sktaa| prAkRta meM, saMskRta meM, apabhraMza meM, nAnAvidha anyAnya loka-bhASAoM meM RSabhadeva ke anekAneka jIvana caritra likhe gae haiM, likhe jA rahe haiM, parantu unake virAT evaM bhavya jIvana kI sampUrNa chavi koI bhI aMkita nahIM kara sakA hai| ananta AkAza meM garur3a-jaise asaMkhya vihaga jIvana-bhara ur3Ana bharate rahe haiM, para AkAza kI iyattA kA atA-patA na kisI ko lagA hai, na lgegaa| kyA laukika aura kyA lokottara, kyA bhautika aura kyA AdhyAtmika, kyA sAmAjika aura kyA rASTrIya, kyA naitika aura kyA dhArmika-sabhI dRSTiyoM se unakA jIvana divya hai, mahatomahIyAn hai| hama jIvana-nirmANa kI dizA meM jaba bhI aura jo kucha bhI pAnA cAheM, unake jIvana para se pA sakate haiM / AvazyakatA hai kevala dekhane vAlI dRSTi kI aura usa dRSTi ko sRSTi ke rUpa meM avatarita karane kI / bhagavAn RSabhadeva mAnavasaMskRti ke Adi saMskartA haiM, Adi nirmAtA haiN| paurANika gAthAoM ke AdhAra para, vaha kAla, Aja bhI hamAre mAnasacakSuoM ke samakSa hai, jaba ki mAnava mAtra AkRti se hI mAnava thA / apane kSudra deha kI sImA meM ba~dhA huA eka mAnavAkAra pazu hI to thA, aura kyA ? na use loka kA patA thA, na paraloka kA / na use samAja kA patA thA, na parivAra kA / na use dharma kA patA thA, na adharma kaa| bilkula kaTA huA-sA akelA
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________________ ( 10 ) -- zUnya jIvana | pitA-putra, bhAI-bahina, pati-patnI - jaisA kucha bhI loka vyavahAra nahIM, koI bhI maryAdA nahIM / sAtha rahane vAlI nArI ko hama bhale hI Aja kI ziSTa bhASA meM patnI kaha deM, parantu sacAI to yaha hai ki vaha usa yuga meM ekamAtra nArI thI, strI thI, aura kucha nahIM / strI kevala deha hai aura patnI isase kucha Upara / pati-patnI do zarIra nahIM haiM, jo vAsanA ke mAdhyama se eka dUsare ke sAtha ho lete haiM / vaha eka sAmAjika evaM naitika bhAva hai, jo kartavya kI svarNarekhAoM se maryAdAbaddha hai / aura yaha saba usa Adi yuga meM kahA~ thA ? vana kI sabhyatA | akelA vyaktitva ! bhUkha lagI to idhara-udhara gayA, kanda-mUla phala khA AyA / pyAsa lagI to jharanoM kA bahatA pAnI pI AyA / anya kisI ke lie na lAnA aura na le jAnA / na bhaviSya ke lie hI kucha saMgraha / atIta aura anAgata se kaTa kara kevala vartamAna meM Abaddha | apane hI peTa kI kSudhA pipAsA se virA kevala vyaktiniSTha jIvana ! prakRti para Azrita, vRkSoM se paripoSita ! kartRtva nahIM, kevala bhoktRtva ! zrama nahIM, puruSArthaM nahIM / na apane pairoM khar3A honA, aura na apane hAthoM kucha karanA / manuSya ke zarIra meM nIce kSudhAturaM peTa aura Upara khAne vAlA mukha / bIca hAtha pairoM kA koI khAsa kAma nahIM, utpAdaka ke rUpa meM / yaha citra hai, bhagavAn RSabhadeva se pUrva mAnava meM sabhyatA kA / bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke yuga meM yaha vana-sabhyatA bikhara rahI thI / janasaMkhyA bar3hane lagI / upabhoktA adhika hote jA rahe the, parantu unakI tulanA meM upabhogasAmagrI alpa | aisI sthiti meM saMgharSa avazyambhAvI thA, aura vaha huA bhI / kSudhAtura janatA vRkSoM ke ba~TavAre ke lie lar3ane lagI / saba ora ApAdhApI maca gii| bhagavAn RSabhadeva ne ukta viSama sthiti meM abhAvagrasta janatA kA yogya netRtva kiyA / unhoMne ghoSaNA kI -- akarma bhUmi kA yuga samApta ho rahA hai, aba janasamAja ko karmabhUmi yuga kA svAgata karanA cAhie / prakRti rikta nahIM hai / aba bhI usake antara meM akSaya bhaNDAra chipA par3A hai / puruSa ho, puruSArthaM karo / apane mana mastiSka se soco- vicAro aura use hAthoM se mUrtarUpa do / zrama meM hI zrI hai, anyatra nhiiN| eka mukha hai khAne vAlA, to hAtha do haiM khilAne vAle / bhUkhoM marane kA prazna hI kahA~ hai ? apane zrama ke bala para abhAva ko bhAva se bhara do| bhagavAn RSabhadeva ne kRSi kA sUtrapAta kiyA / anekAneka zilpoM kI avatAraNA kI / kRSi aura udyoga meM vaha adbhuta sAmaMjasya sthApita kiyA ki dharatI para svarga utara AyA / karmayoga kI vaha
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________________ ( 11 ) rasadhArA bahI ki ujar3ate aura vIrAna hote jana-jIvana meM saba ora nava-vasanta khila uThA, mahaka uThA / he mere deva, yadi usa samaya tuma na hote to patA nahIM, isa mAnava jAti kA kyA huA hotA ? hotA kyA, mAnava-mAnava eka dUsare ke lie dAnava ho gayA hotA, eka dUsare ko jaMgalI jAnavaroM kI taraha khA gayA hotA / "bubhukSitaH kiM na karoti pApam ?" bhautika vaibhava evaM aizvarya ke utkarSa meM eka khatarA hai, vaha yaha ki manupya svayaM ko bhUla jAtA hai, andhare meM bhaTaka jAtA hai / bhoga meM bhaya chipA hai, "bhoge rogabhayam / " tana kA roga hI nahIM, mana kA roga bhI / mana kA roga tana ke roga se bhI adhika bhayAvaha hai| bar3hatI huI mana kI vikRtiyA~ mAnava ko kahIM kA bhI nahIM chor3atI-na ghara kA na ghATa kaa| bhagavAn RSabhadeva ne isa tathya ko bhI dhyAna meM rkhaa| unakA gRhasaMsAra se mahAbhiniSkramaNa apanI antarAtmA ko parimArjita evaM pariSkRta karane ke lie to thA hI, sAtha hI sArvajanIna hita kA bhAva bhI usake mUla meM thA / mahApuruSoM kI sAdhanA sva-parakalyANa kI dRSTi se dva yarthaka hotI hai- "ekA kriyA ha yarthaka prasiddhA / " bhagavAn RSabhadeva ne zUnya nirjana vanoM meM, ekAnta giri-nikuJjoM meM, bhayAvaha zmazAnoM meM, gaganacumbI parvatoM kI zAnta nIrava guphAoM meM tapaH sAdhanA kii| yaha tapa jahA~ bAhya rUpa meM U~cA aura bahuta U~cA thA vahA~ Abhyantara rUpa meM gaharA aura bahuta gaharA bhI thA / ve zarIra se pare, indriyoM se pare. aura mana se pare hote gae-hote gae, aura apane Apake nikaTa, apane zuddha-niraMjana-nirvikAra svarUpa ke samIpa pahu~cate gae-pahu~cate ge| aura lambI sAdhanA ke bAda eka dina vaha maMgala kSaNa AyA ki antara meM kaivalya jyoti kA ananta akSaya-avyAbAdha mahAprakAza jagamagA uThA, svamaMgala ke sAtha hI vizvamaMgala kA dvAra khula gayA / bhagavAn RSabhadeva tIrthaGkara bana ge| dharmadezanA ke rUpa meM unakI amRtavANI kA vaha divyanAda gUjA ki jana-jIvana meM phailatA A rahA andhakAra chinna-bhinna hogayA, saba ora AdhyAtmika bhAvoM kA divya Aloka Alokita ho gyaa| bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA jIvana samanvaya kA jIvana hai / vaha mAnavajAti ke samakSa ihaloka kA Adarza prastuta karatA hai, paraloka kA Adarza prastuta karatA hai, aura prastuta karatA hai---ihaloka-paraloka se pare lokottaratA kA aadrsh| unakA jIvana-darzana ubhayamukhI hai| jahA~ vaha bAhyajIvana ko parikRta evaM vikasita karane kI bAta karatA hai, vahA~ antarjIvana ko bhI vizuddha evaM prabuddha
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________________ rakhane kA parAmarza detA hai / unakA adhyAtma bhI niSkriya, jar3a evaM ekAMgI nahIM hai, vaha sacetana hai, prANavAna hai, aura deza, kAla evaM vyakti kI bhUmikAoM ko yathArtha ke dharAtala para sparza karatA hai| isa sandarbha meM unake apane hI jIvana ke eka do prasaGga haiN| sAdhanA-kAla meM jaba bhagavAna jaMgaloM evaM pahAr3oM ke sUne aMcaloM meM ekAnta sAdhanArata raha rahe the, to prArambha meM eka varSa taka unhoMne anna-jala grahaNa nahIM kiyA, anazanatapa kI lambI sAdhanA calatI rhii| prabhu ke lie to yaha sahaja thA, parantu sAtha meM dIkSita hone vAle cAra sahasra sAdhaka vicalita ho ge| ve bhUkha kI vedanA ko adhika kAla taka sahana na kara sake / bhagavAn kI dekhAdekhI kucha dUra taka to anazana ke patha para sAtha-sAtha cale, parantu gajarAja kI gati ko koI pakar3e bhI to kahA~ taka pakar3e ? saba ke saba pichar3ate cale gaye, koI kahIM to koI khiiN| pichar3e hI nahIM, patha-bhraSTa bhI ho gaye / vivekajJAna ke abhAva meM aisA hI kucha huA karatA hai--dekhA-dekhI sAdhe joga, choje kAyA bAr3ha roga / bhagavAn RSabhadeva ne varSa samApta hote-hote jaba yaha dekhA to unakA cintana mor3a le gyaa| unhoMne AhAra grahaNa karane kA saMkalpa kiyA, apane lie utanA nahIM, jitanA ki bhaviSya ke sAdhakoM ko sAdhanA ke madhyama mArga kI dRSTi pradAna karane ke lie / bhagavAn ke tatkAlIna anakSara cintana ko akSarabaddha kiyA hai-jaina darzana ke suprasiddha tattvacintaka mahAmanISI bhAcArya jinasena ne, apane mahApurANa meM na kevalamayaM kAyaH, karzanIyo mumukSa bhiH / nA'pyutkaTarasaH poSyo, mRSTa riSTa zca valbhanaH // 5 // vaze yathA syurakSANi, nota dhAvantyanUtpatham / tathA prayatitavyaM syAd, vRttimAzritya madhyamAm // 6 // doSaniharaNAyeSTA, upavAsAdhu pkrmaaH| prANasandhAraNAyAyam, prAhAraH sUtradarzitaH / / 7 / / kAyaklezo matastAvan, na saMklezo'sti yaavtaa| saMkleze yasamAdhAnaM, mArgAt pracyutireva ca / / 8 // -parva 20 -~~-mumukSu sAdhakoM ko yaha zarIra na to kevala kRza evaM kSINa hI karanA cAhie aura na rasIle evaM madhura mana cAhe bhojanoM se ise puSTa hI karanA caahie|
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________________ -jisa taraha bhI ye indriyA~ sAdhaka ke vazavartI raheM, kumArga kI ora na daur3eM, usI taraha madhyama vRtti kA Azraya lekara prayatna karanA cAhie / -doSoM ko dUra karane ke lie upavAsa Adi kA upakrama hai, aura prANa dhAraNA ke lie AhAra kA grahaNa hai, 'yaha jaina siddhAntasammata sAdhanA sUtra hai| - sAdhaka ko kAyakleza tapa utanA hI karanA cAhie, jitane se antara meM saMkleza na ho / kyoMki saMkleza ho jAne para citta samAdhistha nahIM rahatA; udvigna ho jAtA hai, jisakA kisI na kisI dina yaha pariNAma AtA hai ki sAdhaka pathabhraSTa ho jAtA hai / bhagavAn RSabha ke dvitIya putra mahAbalI bAhubalI, yuddha meM apane jyeSTha bandhu bharatacakra-vartI ko parAjita karake bhI, rAjyAsana se virakta ho ge| kAyotsarga mudrA meM acala himAcala kI taraha avicala ekAnta vanapradeza meM khar3e ho gae / eka varSa pUrA hone ko AyA, na anna kA eka dAnA aura na pAnI kI eka bUMda / na hilanA, na DulanA / sacetana bhI acetana kI taraha sarvathA niSprakampa / kathAkAroM kI bhASA meM mastaka para ke keza bar3hate-bar3hate jaTA ho gae aura unameM pakSI nIr3a banAkara rahane lge| ghuTanoM taka U~ce miTTI ke valmIka car3ha gae, aura unameM viSadhara sarpa nivAsa karane lge| kabhI-kabhI sarpa valmIka se nikalate, sarasarAte Upara car3ha jAte aura samagra zarIra para lIlAvihAra karate rahate / bhUmi se aMkurita latAe~ padayugala ko pariveSTita karatI huI bhujayugala taka lipaTa gii| itanA hone para bhI kaivalya nahIM milA, nahIM milA / tapa kA tApa caramabindu para pahu~ca gayA, phira bhI antara kA kalmaSa galA nahIM, mana kA mAlinya dhulA nhiiN| itanI adhika ugra, itanI adhika kaThora sAdhanA pratiphala kI dizA meM zUnya kyoM, yaha prazna hara sAdhaka ke mana para maMDarAne lgaa| bhagavAn RSabhadeva ne brAhmI aura sundarI ko bhejA, isalie ki vaha bAhara se andara meM praveza kare, andara ke ahaM ko tor3a girAe / brAhmI aura sundarI ke mAdhyama se bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA sandeza mukharita huaa| "prAjJApayati tAtastvAM, jyeSThAya ! bhagavAnidam / hastiskandhAdhirUDhAnAm utpadyata ma kevalam // " -triSaSTi0 116789 -he Arya, pUjya pitA bhagavAn RSabhadeva tumheM sUcita karate haiM ki hAthI para car3he huoM ko kevala jJAna nahIM ho sktaa|
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________________ ( 14 ) kaisA hAthI ? 'maiM bar3A hU~, apane se choTe bandhuoM ko kaise vandana karU" -- yaha ahaGkAra kA hAthI / isI hAthI para se nIce utaranA hai / bAhubalI ke cintana ne ahaM se nirahaM kI ora mor3a liyA aura jyoMhI vaMdana ke lie kadama uThAyA kikevala jJAna kA mahAprakAza jagamagA utthaa| ukta udAharaNa se kyA dhvanita hotA hai ? yahI ki bhagavAn RSabhadeva sAdhanA ke kevala bAhya pariveza taka hI pratibaddha nahIM the / unakI sAdhanAviSayaka pratibaddhatA bAhara kI nahIM, andara kI thii| unakI sAdhanA kA mukhya AdhAra tana nahIM, mana thA / mana bhI kyA, antazcaitanya thA / aura bhagavAn kA yaha divya darzana jainasAdhanA kA bIja maMtra ho gayA / AdikAla se hI jaina darzana tana kA nahIM, mana kA darzana hai, antazcaitanya kA darzana hai / vaha sAdhanA ke bAhya pakSa ko svIkAratA hai avazya, parantu amuka sImA taka hI / bAhya sAnta hai, antara hI ananta hai / ataH ananta kI upalabdhi bAhara meM nahIM, andara meM hai / jaba-jaba sAdhaka bAhara bhaTakatA hai, bAhara ko hI saba kucha mAna baiThatA hai, taba-taba bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke jIvana-prasaGga sAdhaka ko andara kI ora unmukha karate haiM, haTha yoga se sahaja yoga kI ora agrasara karate haiM / bhagavAn RSabhadeva kI nirmala dharmacetanA Aja kI bhASA meM kahe jAne vAle panthoM - matoM-sampradAyoM se sarvathA atIta thii| unakA satya ina saba kSudra parivezoM meM baddha nahIM thA / jaba kabhI prasaMga AyA, unhoMne satya ke isa marma ko spaSTa kiyA hai --- binA kisI chipAva aura durAva ke / rAjakumAra marIci bhagavAn ke pAsa ArhatI dIkSA grahaNa kara letA hai, para samaya para ThIka taraha sAtha nahIM pAtA hai / titikSA kI kamI, parISahoM ke AkramaNa se vicalita ho gayA; to patha- cyuta ho gayA, parivrAjaka ho gayA / isa para, sambhava hai, aura sabane dhikkArA ho, parantu bhagavAn sarvatobhAvena taTastha rahe / marIci jaina zramaNa paramparA ke viparIta parivrAjaka kA bAnA lie samavasaraNa ke dvAra para baiThA rahatA, parantu idhara se koI nanunaca nahIM / itanA hI nahIM, eka bAra bharata cakravartI ke prazna ke samAdhAna meM ghoSaNA kI ki marIci vartamAna kAlacakra kA antima tIrthaGkara hogA / zramaNa paramparA se utpravrajita vyakti ke lie bhagavAn kI yaha ghoSaNA eka gambhIra artha kI ora saMketa karatI hai veSa aura panya kI sImAe~ satya kI sImA ko kATa nahIM sakatIM / satya kSIrasAgara ke jala kI bhA~ti sadA nirmala evaM madhura hotA hai, cAhe vaha kisI bhI pAtra meM ho, aura jaba bhI kabhI ho / veSa aura pantha kI sImAoM ko lAMgha kara vyakti meM Aja nahIM, to kala abhivyakta hone vAle satya kA isa prakAra udghATana karanA, bhagavAn /
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________________ ( 15 ) RbhaSadeva kI nirmala satyaniSThA kA eka adbhuta udAharaNa hai| maiM anubhava karatA hU~, yadi koI aura hotA to aisI sthiti meM kucha aura hI kahatA yA mauna rhtaa| parantu bhagavAn RSabhadeva, deva kyA, devAdhideva the / jinhoMne pathabhraSTa marIci ke dhUmila vartamAna ko nahIM, kintu ujjvala bhaviSya ko ujAgara kiyA aura yaha satya pramANita kiyA ki patita se patita vyakti bhI ghRNApAtra nahIM hai / kyA patA, vaha kahA~ aura kaba jIvana kI U~cI-se-U~cI bulandiyoM ko chUne lage, AdhyAtmika pavitratA ko pUrNarUpeNa AtmasAt karane lage / kyA Aja hama ukta ghaTanA para se apane pratipakSI kheme ke logoM ke prati sadbhAvanA kA bhAvAdarza nahIM le sakate ? / bhagavAn RSabhadeva jIvana ke hara koNa para usI prakAra divya haiM, jisa prakAra vaiDUryaratla / unakA jIvana Aja kI viSama paristhitiyoM meM bhI apane nirmala caritra kI AbhA bikhera rahA hai| satya kI khoja meM cala rahe hara yAtrI ke mana para eka gaharI chApa DAla rahA hai| unakA smaraNa hote hI tamasAcchanna jana-mAnasa meM eka divya evaM sukhada prakAza phaila jAtA hai| unake jIvana caritra mAnava caritra ke nirmANa ke lie hara yuga meM preraNA srota rahe haiM aura raheM ge / yahI kAraNa hai ki mahAkAla ke pravAha meM koTi-koTi dina aura rAta baha gaye, parantu unake jIvanalekhana ko paramparA aba bhI gaMgA kI dhArA ke samAna pravahamAna hai| mujhe hArdika harSa hai ki bhagavAna RSabhadeva ke jIvanacaritroM ke muktAhAra meM eka aura sundara muktA piroyA gayA hai| hamAre taruNa sAhityakAra zrI devandra muni ne bhagavAna RSabhadeva ke caraNakamaloM meM apanI bhAvabharI zraddhAJjali apita kI hai aura isa rUpa meM bhagavAna AdinAtha kA eka sundara anuzIlanAtmaka jIvana caritra likhA hai| zvetAmbara aura digambara paramparA ke prAcIna granthoM ke AdhAra para likhA gayA yaha pramANapuraHsara jIvanacaritra, caritragranthoM ke saMdarbha meM navIna zailI prastuta karatA hai / devendra jI kA bauddhika unmeSa jo navIna Aloka pA rahA hai, usakA spaSTa saMketa unakI yaha kRti hai| ____ maiM zubhAzA karatA hU~, bhaviSya unakA sAtha de aura ve apane adhyayana-anu. zolana evaM cintana ko aura adhika vyApaka banAte hue, bhaviSya meM aura bhI adhika sundara evaM vicAra pUrNa kRtiyoM se jaina sAhitya kI zrIvRddhi kara yazasvI hoN| jaina sthAnaka AgarA --upAdhyAya 10 aprela, 1967
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________________ anu krama prathama khaNDa 1-50 zrI RSabha pUrvabhava dvitIya khaNDa gRhastha jIvana sAdhaka jIvana tIrthaGkara jIvana mm pariziSTa (1) 171 , (4)
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana * prathama khaNDa RSabha jIvana kI pRSTha bhUmi
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________________ * zramaraNa saMskRti * eka phulavAr3I Astikya 0 o sunahare citra * dhannA sArthavAha * uttarakuru meM manuSya * saudharma devaloka 0 mahAbala 0 lalitAGga deva vajrajaMgha 0 o yugala 0 saudharma kalpa o paricaya-rekhA jIvAnanda vaidya o acyuta devaloka * vajranAbha * sarvArtha siddha 0 zrI RSabhadeva
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________________ zrI RSabhapUrvabhava : eka vizleSaNa zramaNa saMskRti zramaNa saMskRti AryAvarta kI eka viziSTa aura mahAn saMskRti haiM, jo ajJAta kAla se hI vizva ko prAdhyAtmika vicAroM kA pAtheya pradAna karatI rahI hai / ve vimala vicAra kAlpanika vAyavIya na hokara jIvanaprasUta haiM, anubhavaparicAlita haiM / DAkTara ela. pI. TesITarI ke zabdoM meM- " isake mukhya tattva vijJAna zAstra ke AdhAra para race hue haiM; yaha merA anumAna hI nahIM balki anubhavamUlaka pUrNa dRDhavizvAsa hai ki jyoM-jyoM padArthavijJAna unnati karatA jAyegA tyoM-tyoM jaina dharma ke siddhAnta satya siddha hote jAyeMge / " eka phulavAr3I zramaNa saMskRti eka adbhuta phulavAr3I haiM, jisameM bhaktiyoga kI bhavyatA, jJAnayoga kA gaurava, karmayoga kI kaThinatA, adhyAtma yoga kA Aloka, tattvajJAna kI talasparzitA, darzana kI divyatA, kalA kI kamanIyatA, bhASA kI prAMjalatA, bhAvoM kI gambhIratA aura caritracitraNa ke phUla khila rahe haiM, mahaka rahe haiM, jo apanI sahaja salaunI suvAsa se jana-jana ke mana ko mugdha kara rahe haiM / Astikya zramaNa saMskRti kI vicAradhArA kA AdhAra prAstikatA hai / zrAstika aura nAstika zabdoM ko sudhI vijJoM ne jisa prakAra vibhinna vidhAoM meM saMjoyA hai, piroyA hai, usase vaha ciracintya pahelI banagayA hai / prastuta pahelI ko saMskRta vyAkaraNa ke samartha AcArya pANini ke
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana "astinAsti-diSTaM matiH'' sUtra ke rahasya kA udaghATana karate hue bhaTTojI dIkSita ne bar3I khUbI ke sAtha sulajhAyA hai| unhoMne pUrvAgraharahita sUtra kA niSkarSa nirbhIkatA ke sAtha prakAzita karate hue kahA-"jo nizcita rUpa se paraloka va punarjanma ko svIkAratA hai vaha Astika hai aura jo use svIkAratA nahIM vaha nAstika hai|"2 adhika spaSTa zabdoM meM kahA jAe to "puNya, pApa, svarga, naraka, punarjanma aura isa prakAra AtmA ke nityatva meM niSThA rakhanA hI prAstikya hai| Astika ke antarmAnasa meM ye vicAra-lahareM sadA taraMgita hotI haiM ki 'maiM kauna haiM, kahA~ se AyA hai, prakRta cole kA parityAga kara kahA~ jAU~gA aura merI jIvanayAtrA kA antima par3Ava kahA~ hogA ?'3 vaha prAtmA ke astitva ko svIkAratA hai aura AtmA kI saMsthiti ke sthAna loka ko bhI svIkAratA hai, loka meM itastataH paribhramaNa ke kAraNa karma ko bhI svIkAratA hai aura karmoM se mukta hone ke sAdhanarUpa kriyA ko bhii| zramaNasaMskRti kA yaha daDha mantavya hai ki anAdi ananta kAla se prAtmA virAT vizva meM paribhramaNa kara rahA hai| naraka, tiryaJca, manuSya aura devagati meM idhara-udhara ghUma rahA hai| gaNadhara gautama kI jijJAsA kA 1. aSTAdhyAyI, adhyAya 4, pAda 4, mU0 60 2. asti paraloka ityevamatiryasya sa AstikaH, nAstItimatiryasya sa naastikH| --siddhAntakaumudI (nirNaya sAgara, bambaI) pR0 273 3. (ka) atthi me AyA uvavAie ? natthi me AyA uvavAie ? ke ahaM AsI ? ke vA io cue iha peccA bhavissAmi ? ___-AcArAMga 1 / 1 / 1 / sU0 3 (kha) kastvaM ko'haM kuta AyAtaH, ___kA me jananI ko me tAtaH ? iti paribhAvaya sarvamasAraM, sarva tyaktvA svapnavicAram // ~carpaTapaMjarikA-AcArya zaMkara 4. se AyAvAdI, logAvAdI, kammAvAdI, kiriyAvAdI / .....AcArAMga zru ta0 1, a0 1 u0 1, sU0 5
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava samAdhAna karate hue bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra ne kahA- "aisA koI bhI sthala nahIM, jahA~ yaha AtmA na janmA ho , aura aisA koI bhI jIva nahIM, jisake sAtha mAtR, pitR, bhrAtR, bhaginI, bhAryA, putra-putrI-rUpa sambandha na rahA ho| gautama ko sambodhita kara bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra ne kahA-he gautama ! tumhArA aura hamArA sambandha bhI Aja kA nahIM, cirakAla purAnA hai| cirakAla se tU mere prati sneha sadbhAvanA rakhatA rahA hai| mere guNoM kA utkIrtana karatA rahA hai| merI sevA bhakti karatA rahA hai, merA anusaraNa karatA rahA hai| deva va mAnava bhava meM eka bAra nahIM, apitu aneka bAra hama sAtha rahe haiN| spaSTa hai ki sAdhAraNa sAMsArika AtmA kI taraha hI zramaNa saMskRti ke ArAdhyadeva tIrthaGkara va buddha bhI, tIrthaGkara va buddha banane ke pUrva, nAnA gatiyoM meM bhramaraNa karate rahe haiN| zramaNa saMskRti ne brAhmaNAsaMskRti kI taraha unheM nityabuddha va nityamukta rUpa Izvara nahIM kahA hai aura na unheM Izvara kA avatAra yA aMza hI kahA hai| unakA jIvana prArambha meM kAlImAI kI taraha kAlA thA, unhoMne sAdhanA ke sAbuna se jIvana ko mA~jakara kisa prakAra nikhArA, isakA vizada vizleSaNa prAgama va Agametara sAhitya meM kiyA gayA hai| 5. jAva kiM savvapANA uvavaNNapuvvA ? haMtA goyamA ! asati aduvA annNtkhutto| -bhagavatI sUtra za0 2, u0 3 6. jIve savvajIvANaM mAittAe, piyattAe, bhAittAe, bhagiNittAe, bhajjattAe, puttattAe, dhUyattAe, suNhattAe uvavannapuvve ? haMtA goyamA ! asaI aduvA aNaMtakhutto / --bhagavatI zataka 12, udda0 7 7. samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre bhagavaM goyamaM AmaMtettA evaM vayAsI-cirasaMsiTTho'si me goyamA ! cirasaMthuo'si me goyamA ! ciraparicimo'si me goyamA ! cirajusio'si me goyamA ! cirANugao'si me goyamA ! cirAguvattIsi me goyamA ! aNaMtaraM devaloe aNaMtaraM mANussae bhave kiM paraM........ / --bhagavatI zata0 14, u07
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana sunahare citra zramaNa saMskRti do pradhAna dhArAoM meM pravAhita hai| eka jaina saMskRti aura dUsarI bauddhasaMskRti / donoM hI dhArAoM meM apane-apane ArAdhyadevoM ke pUrvabhavoM kA kathana hai| jAtakakathA meM buddhaghoSa ne mahAtmA buddha ke pA~ca sau-saiMtAlIsa bhavoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| unhoMne bodhisattva ke rUpa meM tapasvI, rAjA, vRkSa, devatA, gaja, siMha, turaGga, zRMgAla, kuttA, bandara, machalI, sUara, bhaiMsA, cANDAla, Adi aneka janma grahaNa kiye / buddhatva prApta karane ke lie unhoMne kaisA aura kisa prakAra jIvana jIyA, yaha unake jIvanaprasaMgoM ke dvArA batAyA gayA hai / buddhatva kI upalabdhihetu eka bhava kA prayatna nahIM, apitu aneka bhavoM kA prayatna apekSita hai| jaina saMskRti ke samartha AcAryoM ne bhI tIrthaGkaroM ke pUrvabhavoM ke sunahare citra prastuta kiye haiN| unhIM granthoM ke AdhAra se agalI paMktiyoM meM bhagavAna zrI RSabhadeva ke pUrvabhavoM kA citraNa kiyA jA rahA hai| kisI bhI mahAna puruSa ke vartamAna kA sahI mUlyAMkana karane ke ke lie usakI pRSThabhUmi ko dekhanA atyanta Avazyaka hai / usase hameM patA calatA hai ki Aja ke mahAna puruSa kI mahattA koI Akasmika ghaTanA nahIM, varana janma janmAntaroM meM kI gaI usakI sAdhanA kA hI pariNAma hai| pUrvabhavoM kA varNana usake krama-vikAsa kA sUcaka hai| isI dRSTikoNa ko sAmane rakhakara jaina itihAsa ke lekhakoM ne bhagavAna zrI RSabhadeva ke pUrva bhavoM kA vivecana kiyA hai, jinase pratIta hotA hai ki kisa prakAra kramazaH unakI AtmA balavattara hotI gaI aura anta meM usakA zrI RSabhadeva ke rUpa meM vikAsa sAmane aayaa| ___Avazyakaniyukti, AvazyakacUNi, AvazyakamalayagirivRtti, triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra, aura kalpasUtra kI TIkAoM meM zrI RSabhadeva ke teraha bhavoM kA ullekha hai aura digambarAcArya jinasena ne 8. bauddha dharma kyA kahatA hai ? -lekhaka kRSNadatta bhaTTa pR0 27 6. dhaNa-mihuNa-sura-mahavvala-laliyaMga ya vairajaMgha mihuNe ya ; sohamma-vijja-accuya cakkI savvaTTha usabhe y| -Avazyaka malaya0 vRtti pR0 157 / 2
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava mahApurANa meM va prAcArya dAmanandI ne purANasArasaMgraha" meM dasa bhavoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / anya digambara vijJoM ne bhI unhIM kA anukaraNa kiyA hai / zvetAmbarAcAryoM ne zrI dhannA sArthavAha ke bhava se bhavoM kI parigaNanA kI hai aura digambarAcAryoM ne mahAbala ke bhava se ullekha kiyA hai / inake atirikta aneka jIvanaprasaMgoM meM bhI antara hai / yaha spaSTa kara denA Avazyaka hai ki ina bhavoM kI jo parigaNanA kI gaI hai vaha samyaktva upalabdhi ke pazcAt kI hai / " zrI RSabhadeva ke jIva ko anAdi kAla ke mithyAtva rUpI niviDa andhakAra meM se sarvaprathama dhannA (dhana) sArthavAha ke bhava meM mukti milI thI aura samyagdarzana ke amita Aloka ke darzana hue the / [1) dhannA sArthavAha bhagavAna zrI RSabhadeva kA jIva eka bAra apara mahAvideha kSetra ke kSitipratiSTha nagara meM dhannA sArthavAha banatA hai / 12 usake pAsa vipula * 10. Adyo mahAbalo jJeyo lalitAGgastato'paraH / vajrajaGghastathA''ryazca zrIdharaH suvidhistathA // acyuto vajranAbho'hamindrazca vRSabhastathA / dazaitAni purANAni purudevA''zritAni vai // - purANasAra saMgraha sarga0 5, zlo0 5-6 pR0 74 11. samprati yathA bhagavatA samyaktvamavAptaM yAvato vA bhavAnavAptasamyaktvaH saMsAraM paryaTitavAn / - Avazyaka mala0 vRtti 157/2 12. teraNaM kAraNaM teraNaM samaeNaM avaravidehavAse dhaNo nAma satthavAhI hotthA / - Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti, pR0 115 ( kha ) Avazyaka mala 0 vRtti, pR0 158 / 1 (ga) Avazyaka cUNiH pR0 131 (gha) tatra cA''sIt sArthavAho, dhano nAma yazodhanaH / AspadaM sampadAmekaM saritAmiva sAgaraH // -- triSaSTi0 1|1| 36 | pR0 2
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana vaibhava thA, sudUra videzoM meM vaha vyApAra bhI karatA thaa| eka bAra usane yaha udghoSaNA karavAI ki jise vasantapura vyApArArtha calanA hai vaha mere sAtha saharSa cale / maiM sabhI prakAra kI use suvidhAe~ dU~gA / zatAdhika vyakti vyApArArtha usake sAtha prasthita hue|" pha dharmaghoSa nAmaka eka jaina AcArya bhI apane ziSyasamudAya sahita vasantapura dharma pracArArtha jAnA cAhate the| para, patha vikaTa saMkaTamaya hone se binA sAtha ke jAnA sambhava nahIM thA / AcArya ne jaba udghoSaNA sunI to zreSThI ke pAsa gaye aura zreSThI ke sAtha calane kI bhAvanA abhivyakta kI / " zreSThI ne apane bhAgya kI sarAhanA karate hue 13. (ka) so khitipaiTTiyAto nagarAto vANijjeNa vasantapuraM paTTito. ghosaraNa karei, jahA --- jo mae saddhi jAi tassAhamudantaM vahAmi, taM jahA - " khANeNa vA pAraNeraNa vA vattheNa vA, patteNa vA, osaheNa vA, bhesajjeNa vA aNNeNa vA jo jeNa viNA visUrai teraNaM" ti / 15. -- Avazyaka mala0 vR0 patra 158 / 1 (kha) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti patra 115 (ga) sArthavAho dhanastasmin sakale'pi pure tataH / DiNDimaM tADayitvoccaiH puruSAnityaghoSayat // asau dhanaH sArthavAho, vasantapurameSyati / ye ke'pyatra yiyAsanti, te calantu sahA'munA // bhANDaM dAsyatyabhANDAyA'vAhanAya ca vAhanam / sahAyaM cA'sahAyAyA'sambalAya ca sambalam || dasyubhyastrAsyate mArge, padopadravAdapi / pAlayiSyatyaso mandAn sahagAn bAndhavAniva // 14. taM ca soUNa bahave taDiyakappaDiyAto payaTTA / - triSaSTi0 111145-48 pR0 3 / 1 - Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pa0 158. Avazyaka cUrNi0 pR0 131 ( kha ) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti pa0 115
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava anucaroM ko zramaNoM ke lie bhojanAdi kI suvidhA kA pUrNa dhyAna rakhane kA Adeza diyaa| prAcArya zrI ne zramaNAcAra kA vizleSaNa karate hue batAyA ki zramaNa ke lie prauddezika, naimittika, Adi sabhI prakAra kA dUSita AhAra niSiddha hai| usI samaya eka anucara Ama kA TokarA lekara AyA, zreSThI ne grAma grahaNa karane ke lie vinIta vinatI kii| para, AcArya zrI ne batAyA ki zramaNa ke lie sacitta padArtha bhI agrAhya hai| zramaNa ke kaThora niyamoM ko sunakara zreSThI avAka thA / 17 prAcArya zrI bhI sArtha ke sAtha patha ko pAra karate hue bar3he jA rahe the| varSA Rtu AI / AkAza meM umar3a-ghumar3a kara ghanaghora ghaTAe~ chAne lagI evaM gambhIra garjanA karatI huI hajAra-hajAra dhArAoM ke rUpa meM barasane lgii| usa samaya sArtha bhayAnaka aTavI meM se gujara rahA thaa| mArga kIcar3a se vyApta thA / sArtha usI aTavI meM varSAvAsa vyatIta karane hetu ruka gyaa| prAcArya zrI bhI nirdoSa sthAna meM sthita ho gaye / 19 (ga) navaraM ihaM teNa samaM gaccho sAhUNaM sampaTTito / [pparya hAyaka mala0 vR0 pR0 158 / 1 (gha) atrAntare dharmaghoSa AcAra: tumbhaM kappai / dharmeNa pAvayan pRthvoM sAthariyamasaMkAyau / / ga sa -triSaSThi 111 / 513 / 1 16. dhanena pRSTAstvAcAryAH samAgamanakAraNam / vasantapurameSyAmas tvatsArthenetyacIkathan / sArthavAho'pyuvAcavaM dhanyo'dya bhagavannaham / abhigamyA yadAyAtA matsAthai na ca yAsyatha / -triSaSThi 111153-54 / 3 / 1 17. triSaSThi 111155 se 61 pR0 3 / 2 18. (ka) dhaNasatthavAha ghosaNa, jaigamaraNaM aDavi vAsaThANaM ca / -Avazyaka niyukti, gA0168 (kha) Avazyaka cUNi, jina pR0 131 (ga) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 115
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana - usa aTavI meM sArtha ko apanI kalpanA se adhika rukanA par3A, ataH sAtha kI khAdya sAmagrI samApta ho gaI / kSudhA se pIr3ita sArtha araNya meM kanda mUlAdi kI anveSaNA kara jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| varSAvAsa ke upasaMhAra kAla meM dhannA sArthavAha ko akasmAt smRti AI ki "mere sAtha jo prAcArya pAye the unakI Aja taka maiMne sudha nahIM lii| unake pAhAra kI kyA vyavasthA hai, isakI maiMne jA~ca nahIM kii| kandamUlAdi sacitta padArthoM kA ve upabhoga nahIM krte|" vaha zIghra hI prAcArya ke pAsa gayA aura pAhAra ke lie abhyarthanA kii|21 (gha) so ya sattho jAhe aDavimajha sampatto, tAhe vAsAratto jAto, tAhe so satthavAho atiduggayA pantha tti kAUNa tattheva satthanivesaM kAvAsAvAsaM Thito, tammi Thie savvo sattho tthio| ___-Avazyaka niyukti mala0 vR0 50 158 / 1 (Ga) triSaSThi 111100 / triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 102 / 20. (ka) jAhe ya dIyA valiyANaM niTThiyaM bhoyaraNaM, tAhe kandamUlAI samuddina.. " stasmin vocca zAma -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 115 (kha) jAhe ya tesi tat.duyANaM bhoyaNaM niTThiyaM, tAhe te kandamUlaphalANi samuddisiumAraddhA / __-Avazyaka niyukti mala0 vR0 158 / 1 (ga) bhUyastvAt sArthalokasya dIrghatvAt prAvRSo'pi ca / atruTyat tatra sarveSAM pAtheyayavasAdikam / / tatazcetastatazceluH kucelAstApasA iva / khAditu kandamUlAdi kSudhArtAH sArthavAsinaH // ___-triSaSThi 111 / 103-104 (gha) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti 115 Avazyakaniyukti gA0 168 / (kha) AvazyakacUNi pR0 132 / 21.
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava prAcArya zrI ne zreSThI ko kalpya aura prakalpya kA parijJAna karAyA / zreSThI ne bhI kalpya prakalpya kA parijJAna kara utkRSTa bhAvanA se prAsuka vipula ghRta dAna diyA / 22 phalasvarUpa samyakUttva kI upalabdhi huI 123 22. 23. (ga) evaM kAle vaccati thovAvasese vAsArate dhaNassa cintA jAtAko ettha satthe dukkhitotti ? tAhe sariyaM jahA mae samaM sAhuNo AgayA tesi kaMdAI na kappaMtitti, te dukkhiyA mahAtavassiyo, tosi kallaM demi, tato pabhAe te nimaMtiyA / (gha) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 115 / (kha) ( ga ) (gha) - Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pa0 158 / 1 bahu bolI vAse cintA ghayadANabhAsi tayA / 11 - Avazyaka niyukti gA0 168 AvazyakacUrNi pR0 132 / Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti 115 / te bhaNanti - jaM amhaM kappiyaM hojjA taM geNhejjAmo / teNa pucchiyaM bhayavaM ! kiM puNa tumbhaM kappai ? sAhUhi bhaNiyaM-jaM amha nimittamakayamakAriyamasaMkappiyamahApavattAto pAkAto bhikkhAmittaM " "tato teNa sAhUNa phAsUyaM viulaM ghayadAraNaM dinnaM / (Ga) dhanyo'haM kRtakRtyo'haM puNyo'hamiti cintayan / romAJcitavapuH sarpiH sAdhave sa svayaM dadau || AnandAzra jalaiH puNyakandaM kandayanniva / ghRtadAnAvasAne'tha dhano'bandata tau munI // sarvakalyANasaMsiddhI siddhamantrasamaM tataH / vitIrya dharmalAbhaM to jagmatunijamAzrayam // -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pa0 158 / 1 tadAnoM sArthavAhena dAnasyA'sya prabhAvataH / lebhe mokSatarorbIjaM bodhibIjaM sudurlabham || - triSaSThi0 1 / 1 / 140-142 50 6 -- triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 14350 6
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana [2] uttarakuru meM manuSya vahA~ se dhannA sArthavAha kA jIva Ayu pUrNa kara dAna ke divya prabhAva se uttarakurukSetra meM manuSya huaa|24 [3] saudharma devaloka . vahA~ se bhI prAyupUrNa hone para dhannA sArthavAha kA jIva saudharma kalpa meM deva rUpa meM utpanna hayA / " 24. so ahAuyaM pAlaittA teNa dANaphaleNa uttarakurumaraguto jAto / -~-Avazyaka cUNi pR0 132 (kha) teNa dANaphaleNa uttarakurAe maNUso jaao| __ ---Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti, pR0 116 (ga) so ya ahAuyaM pAlittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA teNa dANaphaleNa uttarakurAe maNUso jaato| --Avazyaka mala0 vRtti0 50 158 / 1 (gha) kAlena tatra pUrNAyuH kAladharmamupAgataH / AsthitakAntasuSameSUttareSu kuruSvasau / / sItAnA tarataTe jambUvRkSAnupUrvataH / / utpede yugmadharmeNa, munidAnaprabhAvataH / / -triSaSThi 111 / 226-227 pa0 / 25. (ka) tato AukkhaeNa uvvaTTiUNaM sohammekappe tipaliovamaThitIo devo jaao| -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 132 (kha) tato Aukkhae sohamme kappe devo uvavanno / -Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 116 / 1 (ga) Avazyaka mala0 vR0 50 158 / 1 (gha) mithunAyuH pAlayitvA, dhanajIvastatazca saH / prAgjanmadAnaphalataH saudharme tridazobhavat / / -triSaSThi 1 / 1238
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava [4] mahAbala26 vahA~ se cyavakara dhannA sArthavAha kA jIva pazcima mahAvideha ke gaMdhilAvatI vijaya meM vaitAtya parvata kI vidyAdhara zreNI ke adhipati zatabala rAjA kA putra mahAbala huaa| AcArya jinasena28 va AcArya dAmanandI ne use atibala kA 27. 26. Avazyaka cUNi meM AcArya jinadAsa gaNi mahattara ne mahAbala, lalitAGga, vajrajaGgha, yugala, sudharmadevaloka ina-pA~ca bhavoM kA varNana nahIM kiyA hai| -lekhaka tatto'vi caviUraNaM iheva jambuddIve avaravidehe gandhilAvaivijae veyaDDhapavvae gandhArajaNavae gandhasamiddha vijjAhara nagare"...." sayabalarAiNo putto mahAbalo nAma rAyA jaato| -~-Avazyaka mala0 vR0 50 158 / 2 (kha) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vR0 50 116 (ga) cyutvA saudharmakalpAcca, videheSvapareSvatha / vijaye gandhilAvatyAM vaitADhyapRthivIdhare / / gAndhArAkhye janapade, pure gandhasamRddhake / rAjJaH zatabalAkhyasya vidyAdharaziromaNeH / / bhAryAyAM candrakAntAyAM putratvenodapAdi saH / nAmnA mahAbala iti, balenA'timahAbalaH / / -triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 236-241 pa0 10 / 1 (gha) uttarakuru sohamme mahAvidehe mahabbalo raayaa| --Ava0 ni0 ma0 vR0 1561 tasyAH patirabhUtkhendramukuTArUDhazAsanaH / khagendro'tibalo nAmnA pratipakSabalakSayaH // 122 // manoharAGgI tasyAbhUta priyA nAmnA manoharA // 131 // tayormahAbalakhyAtirabhUtsUnurmahodayaH // 133 // -mahApurANa parva 4 / zlo0 122, 131, 133 pR0 82-83 alakAyAM manohastinayo'tibalasya ca / mahAbala itikhyAtaH khendro'bhUd dazame bhave / / -purANasAra saMgraha 2111
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana putra likhA hai| aura AcArya malayagiri va AcArya hemacandra ne atibala kA pautra likhA hai| mahAbala ke pitA ko eka bAra saMsAra se virakti huI,32 putra ko rAjya de vaha svayaM zramaraNa bana gye| eka bAra samrATa mahAbala apane pramukha amAtyoM ke sAtha rAjya 31. 30. aibalaraNNo nnttaa| -Avazyakaniyukti mala0 vR0 158 triSaSThizalA0 1 / 125 32. athAnyedya rasau rAjA nirveda viSayeSvagAt / vitRSNaH kAmabhogeSu pravrajyAya kRtodyamaH / / --mahApurANa, jina0 4 / 141 / 84 (kha) triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 250 se 265 / 33. putra rAjye nivezyaivaM svayaM zatabalastataH / Adade zamasAmrAjyamAcAryacaraNAntike / -triSaSThi 11 // 274 (kha) iti nizcitya dhIro'sAvabhiSekapurassaram / sUnave rAjyasarvasvamaditAtibalastadA // tato gaja ivApetabandhano niHsRto gRhAt / bahubhiH khecaraiH sAddha dIkSAM sa samupAdade / ___-mahApurANa jina0 4 / 151 / 152 pR0 85 34. te svayambuddhaH sambhinnamatiH zatamatistathA / svayaMbuddhazca tatrAsAJcakrire mantriNo'pi hi // 1 / 1287.11 (kha) mahAmatizca sambhinnamatiH zatamatistathA / svayaMbuddhazca rAjyasya mUlastammA iva sthirAH / / --mahApurANa 416185
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava sabhA meM baiThe hue manovinoda kara rahe the / unake pramukha cAra zramAtyoM meM se svayaMbuddha amAtya samyagdRSTi thA, saMbhinnamati, zatamati, aura mahAmati ye mithyAdRSTi the / svayaMbuddha ne dekhA - samrAT bhautika vaibhava kI cakAcauMdha meM jIvana ke lakSya ko vismRta kara cuke haiN| usane samrAT ko sambodha dene hetu dharma ke rahasya para prakAza DAlate hue kahA- dayA dharma kA mUla hai / prANoM kI anukampA hI dayA hai| dayA kI rakSA ke lie hI zeSa guraNoM kA utkIrtana kiyA gayA hai| dAna, zIla, tapa, bhAvanA, yoga, vairAgya usa dharma ke liMga haiN| ahiMsA, satya, asteya brahmacarya aura aparigraha hI sanAtana dharma hai / 35 anya amAtyoM ne parihAsa karate hue kahA- maMtrivara ! jaba AtmA hI nahIM hai taba dharma-karma kA prazna hI nahIM rahatA / jisa prakAra mahuprA, gur3a, jala, Adi padArthoM ko milA dene se unameM mAdaka zakti paidA ho jAtI hai, usI prakAra pRthvI, jala, vAyu aura agni ke saMyoga se cetanA 35. kadAcidatha tasyA''sIdvarSavRddhidinotsavaH / maGgalairgItavAditranRtyArambhaizca saMbhRtaH / / siMhAsane tamAsInaM tadAnIM khacarAdhipam | 36. svayambuddho'bhavatteSu samyagdarzanazuddhadhIH / zeSA mithyAhaste mI sarve svAmihitodyatAH // 15. --mahApurANa0 jina0 pa0 5 zlo0 1-2 pR0 91 (kha) purANasAra zlo0 7, dayAmUlo bhaveddharmo dayAprANyanukampanam / dayAyAH parirakSArthaM guNAH zeSAH prakIrtitAH / / dharmasya tasya liGgAni damaH kSAntirahiMsratA / tapo dAnaM ca zIlaM ca yogo vairAgyameva ca // ahiMsA satyavAditvamacauryaM tyaktakAmatA / niSparigrahatA ceti prokto dharmaH sanAtanaH // - mahApurANa 4 / 162 | pR0 86 sarga 1 / pR0 1 - mahApurANa, parva 5, zlo0 21, 22, 23 pu0 62
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana utpanna ho jAtI hai / etadartha hI loka meM pRthvI Adi tattvoM se bane hue hamAre zarIra se pRthak rahane vAlA cetanA nAmaka koI padArtha nahIM hai / kyoMki zarora se pRthak usakI upalabdhi nahIM hotI / saMsAra meM jo padArtha pratyakSa rUpa se pRthak siddha nahIM hote unakA astitva bhI AkAzakusumavat mAnA jAtA hai / 3 vartamAna ke sukhoM ko tyAga kara bhaviSya ke sukhoM kI kalpanA karanA "prAdhI chor3a eka ko dhAvai, aisA DUbA thAha na pAvai" kI laukika kahAvata caritArtha karanA hai / 16 nAstika mata kA nirasana karate hue svayaMbuddha amAtya ne kahApadArthoM ko jAnane kA sAdhana kevala indriya aura mana kA pratyakSa hI nahIM, apitu anubhava pratyakSa, yogi pratyakSa, anumAna aura Agama bhI haiM / indriya aura mana kI zakti atyanta sImita hai| inase to cAra pA~ca pIDhI ke pUrvaja bhI nahIM jAne jA sakate to kyA unakA astitva bhI na mAnA jAya ? indriyA~ kevala zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparzAtmaka mUrta dravya ko jAnatI haiM aura mana unhIM padArthoM kA cintana karatA hai / yadi mana amUrta padArthoM ko jAnatA bhI hai to zrAgama dRSTi se hI / spaSTa hai ki vizva ke sabhI padArtha sirpha indriya aura mana se nahIM jAne jA sakate / AtmA zabda, rUpa, rasa, gaMdha aura sparza nahIM hai / " vaha prarUpI sattA hai / 4deg prarUpI tattva indriyoM se nahIM jAne jA sakate / 37. pRthvyaptejaH samIrebhyaH samudbhavati 38. 36. cetanA | susodakAdibhyo, madazaktiriva svayam || 40. (kha) pRthivyappavanAgnInAM saGghAtAdiha cetanA / prAdurbhavati madyAGgasaGgamAnmadazaktivat // - triSaSThi0, 1111331 tato na cetanA kAyatattvAtpRthagihAsti naH / tasyAstadvyatirekeNAnupalabdheH khapuSpavat // arUvI sattA' - mahApurANa parva 5, zlo0 30 pR0 63 seNa sadda e Na rUve, Na gandhe, Na rase, Na phAse / " ******* - mahApurANa parva 5, zlo0 31, pR0 93 - AcArAMga 1 / 5 / 6 / 333 - AcArAMga 11526 / 332
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava Atma-siddhi ke prabala pramAraNa prastuta karate hue usane kahAsvasaMvedana se bhI AtmA kA astitva siddha hotA hai / maiM sukhI hU~, maiM duHkhI hU~ yaha anubhUti zarIra ko nahIM hotI, ataeva isa anubhUti kA kartA zarIra se bhinna hI honA caahie|41 sabhI ko yaha vizvAsa hotA hai ki maiM hU~, para kisI ko bhI yaha anubhava nahIM hotA ki maiM nahIM haiN|42 pratyeka indriya ko apane viSaya kA hI parijJAna hotA hai, anya indriya ke viSaya kA nhiiN| yadi Atma-tattva ko na mAnA jAya to sabhI indriyoM ke viSayoM kA jor3a rUpa [saMkalanAtmaka jJAna nahIM ho sakatA, kintu pApar3a khAte samaya sparza, rasa, gaMdha, rUpa aura zabda-ina pA~coM kA saMkalita jJAna spaSTa hotA hai / etadartha indriyoM ke viSayoM kA saMkalanAtmaka parijJAna karane vAle ko indriyoM se pRthak mAnanA hogA aura vahI AtmA hai| AtmA aura zarIra eka nahIM hai / jo caitanya hai, vaha zarIra rUpa nahIM hai aura jo zarIra hai, vaha caitanya rUpa nahIM hai, kyoMki donoM eka dUsare se svabhAvataH visadRza haiN| caitanya citsvarUpa hai-jJAna darzana rUpa hai aura zarIra acitsvarUpa hai-jar3a hai|43 aAtmA aura zarIra kA sambandha 41. svasaMvedanavedyo'yamAtmA'sti sukhaduHkhavit / niSedhita bAdhAbhAvAcchakyate na hi kenacit / / sukhito'haM duHkhito'hamiti kasyA'pi jAtucit / jAyate pratyayo naiva vinA''tmAnamabAdhitaH / -triSaSThi0 1 / 1 / 347-348 / pR0 13 42. sarvohyAtmA'stitvaM pratyeti, na nAhamasmIti / ---brahmabhASya 1 / 1 / 1 / AcArya zaMkara 43. kAyAtmakaM na caitanyaM, na kAyazcetanAtmakaH / mitho viruddhadharmattvAttayozcidacidAtmanoH // -mahApurANa parva 5, zlo0 51 pR0 66
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana vastutaH talavAra aura myAna kI taraha hai / AtmA talavAra hai aura zarIra myAna hai|44 ... bhUtacatuSTaya se AtmA kI utpati honA saMbhava nahIM hai| kyoMki jo jar3a hai usase cetana kI utpatti kaise ho sakatI hai ? vastutaH kAryakAraNabhAva aura guNaguriNabhAva sajAtIya padArthoM meM hI hotA hai, vijAtIyoM meM nhiiN|" puSpa, guDa aura jala ke saMyoga se mAdaka zakti utpanna hone kA udAharaNa denA bhI anupayukta hai, kyoMki gur3a Adi bhI jar3a haiM aura unase samutpanna mAdaka zakti bhI jar3a hai / yaha to sajAtIya dravya se hI sajAtIya dravya kI utpatti huI, na ki vijAtIya dravya kii|46 yadi Apa zarIra ke sAtha hI AtmA kI utpatti mAnate haiM to janmate hI zizu meM dugdhapAna kI icchA aura pravRtti kaise hotI hai ?" ataH yaha spaSTa hai ki prAtmA hai, vaha nitya hai, phalataH pUrvabhava ke saMskAroM se hI aisA hotA hai| - 44. kAyacaitanyayo kyaM virodhiguNayogataH / tayorantarbahIrUpanirbhAsAccAsikozavat // --mahApurANa 5152 / 66 45. na bhUtakArya caitanyaM ghaTate tadguNo'pi vaa| tato jAtyantarIbhAvAttadvibhAgena tadgrahAt // --mahApurANa 5 / 53 / 66 46. etenaiva pratikSiptaM madirAGganidarzanam / madirAGgaSvavirodhinyA madazaktevibhAvanAt // -mahApurANa 516568 (kha) kiJca piSTodakAdibhyo, madazaktiracetanA / acetanebhyo jAteti dRSTAntazcetane kayam ? // -triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 361 pR0 14 / 1 47. vinA hi pUrvacaitanyAnuvRtti jAtamAtrakaH / / azikSitaH kathaM bAlo, mukhamarpayati stane ? // --triSaSTi 1 / 1353 (kha) Adyantau dehinAM dehI na vinA bhavatastanU / pUrvottare saMvidadhiSThAnatvAnmadhyadehavata // -mahApurANa 5 / 68 / 68
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava isa prakAra svayaMbuddha ke akATya tarkoM se nAstikavAdI amAtya parAsta ho gye| sabhI ne AtmA ke pRthak astitva ko svIkAra kiyA aura mahAbala rAjA bhI atyanta AhlAdita huaa|48 svayaMbuddha amAtya ne anya aneka upanayoM ke dvArA samrATa ko yaha batAyA ki zubha aura azubha kRtyoM kA phala bhI kramazaH zubha aura azubha hI hotA hai / ___vArtA kA upasaMhAra karate hue usane kahA-rAjan ! Aja prAtaH maiM nandana vana meM paribhramaNArtha gayA thA, vahA~ do viziSTa labdhidhArI munivara padhAre / maiMne unase ApakI avazeSa Ayu ke sambandha meM jijJAsA prastuta kI to unhoMne batAyA ki vaha eka mAha kI hI zeSa hai / 51 48. iti tadvacanAjjAtA pariSatsakalaiva saa| nirArekAtmasadbhAve samprItazca sabhApatiH / / -mahApurANa 5 / 86 / 101 (kha) triSaSThi 11 triSaSThi 1116400 / 442 (kha) mahApurANa parva 5 / zloka 86 se 212, pR0 101-112 50. suciNNA kammA suciNNaphalA havanti / duciNNA kammA duciNNaphalA havanti / -aupapAtika sUtra 51. tAbhyAM tu bhavato mAsamAtramAyuniveditam / atastvAM tvarayAmyadya, dharmAyaiva mahAmate ! -triSaSThi 1111446 (kha) mAsamAtrAvaziSTaJca jIvitaM tasya nizcinu / tadasya zreyase bhadra ! ghaTethAstvamazItakaH / -mahApurANa 5 / 2211113 (ga) mAsAvasesAU........ -Ava0 ni0 mala0 vR0 pR0 158 (gha) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 116
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana samrAT mahAbala amAtya ke mu~ha se muni kI bhaviSyavANI sunakara sakapakA gayA / mRtyu ke bhayAnaka AtaGka se vaha vihvala ho gayA / amAtya ne nivedana kiyA- rAjan ! ghabarAiye nahIM, ghabarAne vAlA yoddhA raNakSetra meM jUjha nahIM sakatA / 20 zramAtya kI preraNA se putra ko rAjyabhAra sa~bhalAkara mahAbala muni bane / 12 duSkRtyoM kI AlocanA kI, aura bAvIsa dina kA saMthArA kara samAdhi pUrvaka AyuSya pUrNa kiyA / 53 52. AmetyuditvA svasutaM sve pade pratyatiSThipat / mahAbalastadAcAryaH prAsAde pratimAmiva // 53. (kha) sutAyAtibalAkhyAya datvA rAjyaM samRddhimat / sarvAnApRcchya mantryAdIn paraM svAtantryamAzritaH // - triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 452 (ka) bAvIsadivase bhattapaccakkhANaM kAuM mariUNa / (gha) yAvajjIvaM - mahApurANa 5 / 228 / 113 ( kha ) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 116 / (ga) samAhitaH smaran paJcaparameSThinamaskriyAm / dvAviMzati dinAn kRtvA'nazanaM sa vyapadyata / - Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pa0 158/2 - triSaSThi 1|1|449 | pR0 17 kRtAhArazarIratyAgasaMgaraH / gurusAkSi samArukSad vIrazayyAmamUDhadhIH // - mahApurANa 5 / 230 / 113 dehAhAraparityAgavratamAsthAya dhIradhIH / paramArAdhanAzuddhiM sa bheje susamAhitaH // - mahA0 5 / 233 / 114 dvAviMzatidinAnyeSa kRtasallekhanA vidhiH / jIvitAnte samAdhAya manaH svaM parameSThiSu || --mahA0 parva 5 / zloka 248 / pR0 115
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava isa prakAra dhana sArthavAha kA jIva, jo aba taka prAdhyAtmika vikAsa kI prathama bhUmikA - samyag darzana -- taka hI pahu~ca pAyA thA, isa bhava meM adhika agrasara huaa| isa bAra usane caturtha guNasthAna se Upara uTha kara chaThe - sAtaveM guNasthAna kI bhUmikA para pA~va rakkhA / [5] lalitAGga deva mahAbala kA jIva aizAna kalpa meM lalitAGga deva huA *4 aura vaha vahA~ svayaMprabhA devI meM atyadhika Asakta banA | jaba svayaMprabhA devI vahA~ se cyava jAtI hai taba lalitAGga deva usake viraha meM prAkulavyAkula bana jAtA hai / 15 svayaM buddha zramAtya, jo isI kalpa meM deva banA thA, Akara sAntvanA detA hai / 48 svayaMprabhA devI bhI vahA~ se 54. 55. 56. IsAra kappe sirippabhavimAraNe laliyaMgato nAma devo jAto / - Avazyaka niyukti mala0 vR0 pa0 158 ( kha ) IsANe kappe sirippabhevimANe laliyaMo nAma devo jAo / -- Avazyaka haribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 116 triSaSThi0 1|1|460 / 464 ( ga ) (gha) dehabhAramathotsRjya laghUbhUta iva kSaNAt / prApat sa kalpamaizAnam analpasukhasannidhim / / tatropapAdazayyAyAm udapAdi mahodayaH / vimAne zrIprabhe ramye, lalitAGgaH surottamaH // dalaM vRkSAdiva divastato'cyoSTa svayamprabhA / AyuH karmaNi hi kSINe, nendro'pi sthAtumIzvaraH // AkrAntaH parvateneva, kulizeneva tADitaH / priyAcyavanaduHkhena, lalitAGgo'tha mUcchitaH // itaraca 21 - mahApurANa 5 / 253-254 / 116 svAmimaraNotpanna rAgyavAsanaH / svayambuddho'pyAttadIkSa: zrIsiddhAcAryasannidhau / -triSaSThi 1|1|515- 516
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________________ 22 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana cyava kara mAnavaloka meM nirnAmikA nAmaka bAlikA hotI hai aura vahA~ kevalI bhagavAn ke upadeza se zrAvikA bana kara Ayu pUrNa kara punaH usI kalpa meM lalitAGga deva kI priyA svayaMprabhA devI banatI hai / 17 lalitAGga deva moha kI prabalatA ke kAraNa punaH usameM Asakta banatA hai / " anta meM lalitAGga deva namaskAra mahAmantra kA jApa karate hue Ayu pUrNa karatA hai / 59 [6] vajrajaGgha vahA~ se cyavakara lalitAGga deva kA jIva jambUdvIpa kI puSkalAvatI vijaya meM lohArgala nagara ke adhipati suvarNajaMgha samrAT kI patnIlakSmI kI kukSi meM utpanna huA / vajrajaMgha nAma diyA gayA / 61 57. 58. 56. 60. suciraM niratIcAraM pAlayitvA vrataM sudhIH / aizAne dRDhadharmAkhya, indrasAmAniko'bhavat // sa pUrvabhavasambandhAd bandhuvat premabandhuraH / AzvAsayitumityUce, lalitAGgamudAradhIH / / - triSaSThi 1 / 11520-522 ca / palyopamapRthaktvAvaziSTamAyuryadAstha tadodapAdi puNyaiH svaiH preyasyasya svayaMprabhA / / - - mahApurANa zlo0 286 505, pR0 118 saiSA svayaMprabhA'syAsIt parA sauhArdabhUmikA | ciraM madhukarasyeva pratyagrA cUtamaJjarI // -- mahApurANa zlo0 288 parva 0 5 pR0 118 namaskArapadAnyuccaiH anudhyAyannasAdhvasaH / sAdhvasau mukulIkRtya karau prAyAda zyatAm // - mahApurANa zlo0 25, parva0 6, pR0 122 (ka) pukkhalAvaivijae lohaggalaNagarasAmI vairajaMdho nAma rAjA jAo / - Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti0 pR0 116 (kha) tato Aukkhae caiUNa iheva jaMbuddIce dIve pukkhalAivijae lohaggala nagarasAmI vairajaMgho nAma rAyA jAto / - Avazyaka mala0 vR0 158
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhaSa mahApurANakAra ne mAtA kA nAma vasundharA aura pitA kA nAma vajrabAhu aura nagara kA nAma utpalakheTaka diyA hai / 63 62 svayaMprabhA devI bhI vahA~ se prAyu pUrNa kara prAcArya zrI hemacandra ke abhimatAnusAra puNDarIkiNI nagarI ke svAmI vajrasena rAjA kI dharmapatnI "guNavatI" rAnI kI kukSi meM utpanna huI / janma ke 'pazcAt usakA nAma 'zrImatI' rakhA / 64 zrAcArya zrI jinasena va AcArya 61. atha kandalitAnandAvamuSya divase zubhe / vajrajaGgha iti prItau pitarau nAma cakratuH / / 62. vajrabAhuH patistasya vajrIvAjJAparo'bhavat / kAntA vasundharAsyAsId dvitIyeva vasundharA || tayoH sUnurabhUdda vo lalitAGgastatazcyutaH / vajrajaMgha iti khyAtiM dadhadanvarthatAM gatAm // (ga) jambUdvIpe tataH pUrvavideheSupasAgaram / mahAnadyAzca sItAbhidhAnAyA uttare taTe || vijaye puSkalAvatyAM lohArgala mahApure / rAjJaH suvarNajaGghasya lakSmyAM patnyAM suto'bhavat / / - triSaSThi0 1/1/624-625 64. 63. jambUdvIpe mahAmeroH videhe pUrvadiggate / yA puSkalAvatItyAsIt jAnabhUmirmanoramA || svargabhUnirvizeSAM tAM puramutpalakheTakam / 23 - triSaSThi0 1 / 1 / 626 - mahApurANa zlo0 28/26 0 6 pR0 122 Compon - mahApurANa dalo0 26 / 27 parva 0 6 / pR0 122 svayamprabhA'pi duHkhArtA, kAlena kiyatA'pyatha / dharmakarmaNi saMlInA, vyacyoSTa lalitAGgavat // nagaryAM puNDarIkiyAM vijaye'traiva cakriNaH / vajrasenasya bhAryAyAM gugavayAM sutA'bhavat // sarvalokAtizAyinyA, zriyA'so saMyutA tataH / zrImatItyabhidhAnena pitRbhyAmapyadhIyata 11 - triSaSThi0 1|1|627-626
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________________ 24 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana zrI dAmanandI ke matAnusAra unake pitA kA nAma "vajradanta" aura mAtA kA nAma "lakSmImatI" thaa|65 eka bAra "zrImatI" mahala kI chata para dhUma rahI thI ki usI samaya sannikaTavartI udyAna meM eka muni ko kevala jJAna utpanna hnaa| kevala mahotsava karane hetu devagaNa AkAzamArga se A-jA rahe the / 66 AkAza mArga se jAte hue devasamUha ko nihAra kara zrImatI ko pUrvabhava kI smRti ubuddha huI, usane usa smRti ko eka paTTa para citrita (kha) nAmataH zrImatI khyAtA rUpavidyAkalAguNaH -purANasAra 26 / 1 / 6 65. ......"tasyAH patirabhUnnAmnA bajradanto mahIpatiH / / mahApurANa zlo0 58 / parva 6, pR0 124 lakSmIrivAsya kAntAGgI lakSmImatirabhUtpriyA // -vahI zlo0 56 pa0 6, pR0 124 tayoH putrI babhUvAsau vizru tA zrImatIti yA / -vahI zlo0 60 parva0 6, pR0 124 (kha) purANa sAra saMgraha 25 / 1 / 6 / / 66. (ka) tato manoramodyAne susthitasya mahAmuneH / utpanne kevalajJAne dadarzA''gacchataH surAn / / --triSaSThi 1 / 11633 (kha) tadetadabhavattasyAH saMvidhAnakamIdRzam / yazodharagurostasmin pure kaivalyasaMbhave / / manoharAkhyamudyAnam, adhyAsInaM tamacitum / devAH samprApurArUDhavimAnAH saha sampadA / -mahApurANa zlo0 85-86, parva 6 / pR0 127 67. dRSTapUrva mayA kvedmityuuhaapohkaarinnii| janmAntarAgi pUrvANi nizAsvapnamivA'smarat // -triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 634 (kha) devAgame kSaNAttasyAH prAgjanmasmRtirAzvamUt / -mahApurANa zlo0 61, parva 6 / pR0 127 (ga) purANasAra saMgraha 26-27-116
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava kiyA aura apane prati snehamUrti paNDitA paricArikA ko pradAna kiyaa| paNDitA paricArikA prastuta citrapaTa ko lekara rAjapatha para, jahA~ cakravartI vajrasena kI varSagA~Tha manAne hetu aneka dezoM ke rAjakumAra A-jA rahe the, khar3I hogaI / 69 vajrajaMgha rAjakumAra bhI, jo pUrvabhava meM lalitAGga deva thA, vahA~ AyA huA thaa| usane jyoM hI vaha citra-paTTa dekhA tyoMhI use bhI pUrvabhava kI smRti jAgRta ho gii| usane citrapaTTa kA sArA itivRtta paNDitA paricArikA ko batAyA, aura paNDitA paricArikA ne zrImatI ko nivedana kiyaa| zrImatI kI preraNA se paricArikA ne cakravartIsamrAT vajrasena ko zrImatI aura vajrajaMgha ke pUrvabhava kA paricaya pradAna kiyaa| cakravartI vajrasena ne 'zrImatI' kA vajrajaMgha ke sAtha pANigrahaNa kara diyaa| 68. mayA vilikhitaM pUrvabhavasambandhipaTTakam / -mahApurANa zlo0 170 parva 6, pR0 133 66. cakriNo vajrasenasya varSagranthirabhUt tadA / prastAvAdAyayustatra, bhUyAMso vasudhAdhavAH // paNDitA rAjamArge'tha, tamAlekhyapaTaM sphuTam / vistArya tasthau zrImatyA manorathamivA'la ghum / / -triSaSThi 1111646-650 70. atrAsmadbhavasambandhaH pUrvo'lekhi savistaram / zrIprabhAdhipatAM sAkSAt pazyAmIveha mAmikAm / / aho strIrUpamatreda nitarAmabhirocate / svayamprabhAGgasaMvAdi vicitrAbharaNojjvalam // -mahApurANa zlo0 121-122 parva 7, pR0 148 (kha) Ameti paNDitA'pyuktA zrImatyAH pArzvametya ca / tatsarvamAkhyat hRdayavizalyakaraNauSadham / / -triSaSThi 131682 71. piturvyajJapayat tacca, zrImatI paNDitAmukhA / asvAtantryaM kulastrINAM, dharmo naisargiko yataH // -triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 683 72. tadagirAmuditaH sadyaH staniteneva vahiNaH / vanasenanupo vanajaGghamAjUhavat tataH //
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana . mahApurANakAra ne bhI prastuta prasaMga ko kucha hera-phera ke sAtha nirUpita kiyA hai, para tathya yahI hai / zrImatI ke sAtha vajrajaMgha punaH bhogoM meM Asakta huaa|4 samrATa suvarNajaMgha ne vajrajaMgha ko rAjya dekara svayaM dIkSA grahaNa kii| aura cakravartI vajrasena ne bhI apane putra puSkalapAla ko rAjya dekara dIkSA lii| vaha tIrthaGkara hue| cakravartI vajrasena ke saMyama kumAramUce bhUpAlo'smatputrI zrImatItyasau / bhavatvidAnI bhavato, gRhiNI pUrvajanmavat / / tatheti pratipanne ca, kumAreNodavAhayat / zrImatI bhUpatiH prIto, hariNevodadhiH zriyam // -triSaSThi 111 / 685 se 687 (kha) tataH pANau mahAbAhuH vjrjnggho'grhiinmudaa| zrImatI tanmRdusparzasukhAmIlitalocanaH / / -mahApurANa zlo0 246, parva0 7, pR0 160 73. mahApurANa parva 6-7, pR0 122 se 160 / 74. (ka) vilasan vajrajaGgho'pi, zrImatyA saha kAntayA / uvAha lIlayA rAjyamambhojamiva kuJjaraH // ___-triSaSThi 1 / 11661 (kha) mahApurANa zlo0 1-32, parva 8, pR0 167-166 75. yogyaM jJAtvA vajrajaGgha, svarNajaGgho'tha bhUpatiH / rAjye nivezayAmAsa, svayaM dIkSAmupAdade / / -triSaSThi 1111666 (kha) abhiSicya sutaM rAjye vajrajaGghamatiSThipat // 56 sa rAjyabhoganiviNNaH tUrNaM yamadharAntike / nRpaH sAddhaM sahasrArddha mitairdIkSAmupAdade / -mahApurANa zlo0 56-57, parva 8 pR0 171 sUnoH puSkalapAlasya, dattvA rAjyazriyaM nijAm / prAvAjId vajraseno'pi, jajJe tIrthakarazca saH // -triSaSThi 1 / 11660 77. triSaSThi 1111660 /
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava lene ke pazcAt sImAprAntIya rAjA puSkarapAla kI prAjJA kA ulaMghana karane lage / vajrajaMgha usakI sahAyatArtha gayA aura zatruoM para vijaya vaijayantI phaharAkara punaH apanI rAjadhAnI lauTa rahA thA ki use jJAta huA ki prastuta araNya meM do muniyoM ko kevalajJAna utpanna huA hai aura unake divya prabhAva se dRSTiviSa sarpa bhI nirviSa ho gayA hai| vajrajaMgha muniyoM ke darzana hetu gayA / upadeza suna vairAgya utpanna huA putra ko rAjya dekara saMyama grahaNa karUMgA, isa bhAvanA ke sAtha vaha vahA~ se prasthAna kara rAjadhAnI pahu~cA / " idhara putra ne socA ki pitAjI jIte jI mujhe rAjya deMge nahIM, tadartha usane usI rAtri ko vajrajaMgha ke mahala meM jaharIlA dhuA~ phailAyA, jisakI gaMdha se vajrajaMgha aura 'zrImatI' donoM hI mRtyu ko prApta hue | " 79 mahApurANakAra AcArya jinasena ne prastuta ghaTanA kA isa rUpa meM citraNa kiyA hai - "vajradanta cakravartI ne apane laghubhrAtA amitateja 78. utpede kevalajJAnaM, dvayoratrAsnagArayoH / tatra devAgamodyotAd dRgviSo ( nirviSo'bhavat // -triSaSThi 1|1|702 76. triSaSThi 1111708-706 / 80. tadidAnIM purIM gatvA, dattvA rAjyaM ca sUnave / haMsasyeva gati haMsaH zrayiSye'haM piturgatim // saMvAdinyA vratAdAne'nusyUtamanaseva saH / sahitaH zrImatIdevyA, prApa lohArgalapuram // - triSaSThi 11710-711 81. puNa rajjakaMkhiNA vAsaghare jogaghUvappayogeNa mArito / -Ava0 mala0 vR0 pa0 158 viSadhUpaM vyadhAt putrastayostu sukhasuptayoH / kastaM niroddha mIzaH syAda, gRhAdagnimivotthitam ? taddha padhUmairadhikairjIvAkarSAGakurairiva / ghrANapraviSTasto sadyo, dampatI mRtyumApatuH // - triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 714-715
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlama ke putra puNDarIka ko rAjya dekara dIjhA lI / puNDarIka alpavayaska thA, ataH cakravartI kI patnI lakSmI ne vanajaMgha ko sandeza bhejaa|2 usa sandeza se vaha sahAyatArtha prasthAna karatA hai ki mArga meM do cAraNa labdhidhArI munivaroM ke darzana hote haiN| vaha unheM AhAra dAna detA hai|" aura muni vajrajaMgha va zrImatI ke AgAmI bhAvoM kA nirUpaNa 82. cakravartI vanaM yAtaH saputraparivArakaH / puNDarIkastu rAjyesmin puNDarIkAnanaH sthitaH / / kva cakravartino rAjyaM kvAyaM bAlo'tidurbalaH / tadayaM puGgavairye bhare damyo niyojitaH / / bAlo'yamabale cAvAM rAjyaJcedamanAyakam / vizIrNaprAyametasya pAlanaM tvayi tiSThate / akAlaharaNaM tasmAt AgantavyaM mahAdhiyA / tvayi tvatsannidhAnena bhUyAd rAjyamaviplavam / / -mahApurANa zlo0 65-68 parva0 8 pR0 175 (kha) nagaryA puNDarIkAhna pratiSThApya svaputrajam / pravavrAja narendrondo bahubhiH kSatriyairasau / / -purANasAra saMgraha dAmanandI zloka0 32, sa0 2, pR0 24 83. tasminnevAhni so'hnAya prasthAnamakarot kRtii| --mahApurANa zlo0 118 parva08 pR0 177 (kha) cintAgatimanogatyostayoH zrutvA tu vAcikam / niragAtAM sasainyau tu tUrNaM mativaroditau // -purANasAra zlo0 36 sarga 2, pR0 24 54. tato damadharAbhikhyaH zrImAnambaracAraNaH / samaM sAgarasenena tannivezamupAyayI / / -mahApurANa ilo0 167, parva0 8, pR0 181 zraddhAdiguNasampatyA guNavabhyAM vizuddhibhAk / dantvA vidhivadAhAraM paJcAzcaryANyavApa saH / / -mahApurANa zlo0 173, parva 8, pR0 182
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________________ zrI RSama pUrvabhava karate hue batAte haiM ki samrAT Apa AThaveM bhava meM tIrthaGkara baneMge / " 'zrImatI' kA jIva prathama dAnadharma kA pravartaka zreyAMsa hogA / 6 muni kI bhaviSyavANI ko sunakara donoM pratyanta AhlAdita hote haiM / vahA~ se samrAT vajrajaMgha puNDarIkiNI nagarI jAkara mahArAnI ko Azvasta karate haiM aura unake rAjya kI suvyavasthA kara punaH apane nagara lauTate haiN| eka dina samrAT kA zayanAgAra agara Adi sugandhita dravyoM kI tIvra gandha se mahaka rahA thA / dvArapAla usa dina gavAkSa kholanA bhUla gayA, jisameM dhUpa ke dhue~ ke kAraNa zvAsa ruka jAne se donoM kI mRtyu ho gaI 85. 86. 87. 85. ( kha ) datvA sAgarasenAya dAnaM damavarAya ca / AdAya navapuNyAni samprAptau puNDarIkiNIm // RE -- purANasAra zlo0 38 sarga 2, pR0 24 itoSTame bhave bhAvinyapunarbhavatAM bhavAn / bhavitAmI ca tatraiva bhave setsyantyasaMzayam // - mahApurANa zlo0 0 244 / parva 8, pR0 187 dAnatIrthapravartakaH / bhavattIrthe zrImatI ca zrayAn bhUtvA paraM zrayaH zrayiSyati na saMzayaH // -- mahApurANa zlo0 246 parva 8, pR0 187 dRSTvA devIM kumAraJcApyanuziSya vaco'mRtaiH / kiJcitkAlamuSitvAtra jagmatuH svapuraM punaH // - purANasAra zloka 40 dvi0 sa0 pU0 24 kAlAgurukadhUpADhya zayito garbhavezmani / mRtvottarakuruSvAstAmAzu dAnena dampatI // (kha) atha kAlAgurUddAmadhUpadhUmAdhivAsite / maNipradIpakodyotadUrIkRtatamastare // --purANasAra zlo0 0 41 parva 0 2, pR0 24
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________________ 30 [7] yugala vahA~ se donoM hI Ayu pUrNa kara uttara kuru meM yugala-yugalinI bane / " isake atirikta zvetAmbara granthoM meM anya varNana nahIM hai / 90 mahApurANa va purANasAra ke mantavyAnusAra usa samaya usa yugalayugalinI ko sUrya - prabhadeva ke gaganagAmI vimAna ko nihArakara jAti smaraNa hotA hai " aura usI samaya vahA~ para labdhidhArI muni zrAte haiM / " namana kara ve unase pUchate haiM ki 'he prabho ! zrApa kauna haiM aura kahA~ se Aye haiM ?" 86. 60. RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana tatra vAtAyanadvArapidhAnAruddhadhUmake 1 kezasaMskAradhUpodyadbhUmena kSaNamUcchito // niruddhocchvAsadauH sthityAt antaH kiJcidivAkulau / dampatI tau nizAmadhye dIrghanidrAmupeyatuH // - mahApurANa zlo0 21, 26, 27, 28 parva 6, pU0 162 athottarakuruSvetAvutpannau yugmarUpiNI / ekacintAvipannAnAM gatirekA hi jAyate / - triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 716 (kha) mariUNa uttarakurAe sabhAriyo mihuNago jAto / - Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pu0 156 (ga) mariUNa uttarakurAe sabhArio mihuNago jAo / - Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pR0 116 / 1 sUryaprabhasya devasya nabhoyAyi vimAnakam / dRSTvA jAtismaro bhUtvA prabuddhaH priyayA samam // - mahApurANa zlo0 65, parva 6, pR0 168 (kha) kadAcitsUryadevasya dRSTvA yAna [ya] vimAnakam / sasmaraturjAtimanyo'nyapriyavartinI // atha - purANasAra dAma0 zlo0 44 parva 2, pR0 26 61. tAvaccAraNayoryugmaM dUrAdAgacchakSata / taJca tAvanugRhNanto vyomnaH samavateratuH / - mahApurANa zlo0 96 parva 6, pR0 198
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava uttara meM jyeSTha muni ne batalAyA ki 'pUrva bhava meM jisa samaya tumhArA jIva mahAbala rAjA thA usa samaya maiM tumhArA svagaMbuddha mantrI thaa|2 saMyama dhAraNa kara maiM saudharma svarga meM svayaMprabha vimAna meM maNicUla nAmaka deva bnaa| vahA~ se pracyuta hokara maiM puNDarIkiraNI nagarI meM rAjA priyasena kA jyeSThaputra prItikara huA / merI mAtA kA nAma sundarI hai aura lavubhrAtA kA nAma prItideva hai, jo saMprati mere sAtha hI haiM / 93 hama donoM hI bhrAtAoM ne svayaMprabha jinarAja ke samIpa dIkSA lekara tapobala se avadhijJAna tathA cAraNa Rddhi prApta kI hai| Apako yahA~ jAnakara hama Apako samyaktva rUpI ratna dene ke lie Aye haiN|' (kha) Agato cAraNo vIkSya sanniviSTo zilAtale / mUrnA praNamya papraccha, ke yUyamAgatAH kutaH ? -purANasAra zlo0 45, parva 2, pR0 26 62. tvaM viddhi mAM svayaMbuddha yato'buddhAH prabuddha dhIH / mahAbalabhave jainaM dharma karmanivarhaNam // -mahApurANa zlo0 105, parva0 6, pR0 166 (kha) uvAcAhaM svayaMbuddhastatrAkASaM susaMyamam / saudharme maNicUlAkhyo deva AsaM svayamprabhe // -purANasAra 46 / 2 / 26 63. mahApurANa zlo0 108-106 parva0 6 pR0 166 / (kha) pracyutaH puNDarIkiNyAM sundarI-priyasenayoH / bhrAtA prItisudevo'yaM jyAyAn prItikaro'smyaham / / -purANasAra 47 / 2 / 26 64. svayamprabhajinopAnte dIkSitvA vAmalapsvahi / sAvadhijJAnamAkAzacAraNatvaM . tapobalAt // .-mahApurANa 110 / 6 / 166 (kha) svayamprabhAhaMtaH pArzve dIkSitI prAptalIliko / -purANasAra 48 / 2 / 26
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana samyaktva rUpI ratna se bar3hakara vizva meM na koI vastu hai, na huI hai aura na hogI hI / isI se bhavya prANiyoM ne mukti prApta kI hai tathA Age prApta kareMge / ataeva samyaktva sabase zreSTha hai / " jaba dezanAlabdhi aura kAlalabdhi prAdi bahiraMga kAraNa aura karaNa labdhirUpa antaraMga kAraNa milatA hai tabhI bhavyaprANI vizuddha samyagdarzana kA pAtra bana sakatA hai / jo puruSa eka antarmuhUrta ke lie bhI samyagdarzana prApta kara letA hai vaha isa saMsAra rUpI bela ko kATa kara bahuta hI laghu kara detA hai / " isa prakAra samyagdarzana ke mahattva ko samajhAkara aura donoM ko ratnatraya meM Adya ratna samyaktva ko dekara ve cAraNamuni apane sthAna cale gaye / " Yin 65. 6. ito'nyaduttaraM nAsti na bhUtaM na bhaviSyati / iha setsyanti siddhAzca tasmAtsamyaktvamuttamam / / PS5. dezanAkAlalabdhyAdibAhyakAraNasampadi / antaHkaraNasAmagrayAM bhavyAtmA syAd vizuddhakRt // 67. labdhasaddarzano jIvo muhUrtamapi pazya yaH / saMsAralatikAM chittvA kurute hAsinImaso // --purANasAra 46 / 2 / 26 (kha) iti prItiGkarAcAryavacanaM sa sajAnirAdadhe samyagdarzanaM - mahApurANa 116/9/196 datvA tAbhyAM triratnAdya gatAmbaracAriNau / -- mahApurANa 135 / 6 / 201 - purANasAra 51 / 2 / 26 pramANayan / prItamAnasaH // punardarzanamastvAryaM ! saddharma mA sma vismaraH / ityuktvAntarhitau sadyaH cAraNI vyomacAraNau / / - mahApurANa 148 / 157 / 6 / pR0 202 - 203
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava [8] saudharmakalpa vahA~ se ve Ayu pUrNa kara saudharmakalpa meM deva bane / 19 mahApurAra tathA purANasAra meM unakA nAma zrIdhara deva likhA hai / 100 [C] jIvAnanda vaidya ___ vahA~ se cyavakara dhannAsArthavAha kA jIva jambUdvIpa ke kSitipratiSTha nagara meM suvidhi vaidya kA putra jIvAnanda vaidya bnaa|101 usa samaya vahA~ pA~ca anya jIva bhI utpanna hote haiN| prathama samrATaputra mahIdhara, 66. tato sohamme kappe devo uvvnno| -Avazyaka niyukti, mala0 vR0 158 (kha) tao sohamme kappe devo jaao| --Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti, pR0 116 / 1 (ga) kSetrAnurUpamAyuzca pUrayitvA tathA yutau / tau vipadyodapadyatAM, saudharme snehalau surau // -triSaSThi 111717 (gha) ante gRhItasamyaktvau mRtvA saudharmamIyatuH / -purANasAra 51 / 2 / 26 100. vimAne zrIprabhe tatra nityAloke sphuratprabhaH / sa zrImAn bajrajaGghAryaH zrIdharAkhyaH suro'bhavat / ! -mahApurANa 185 / 6 / 206 (kha) zrIprabhe zrIdharo jajJe Aryo devaH svayamprabhe / samyaktvAtstraNamujjhitvA sA''ryA jAtaH svayaMprabhaH / / -purANasAra 52 / 2 / 26 101. tato Aukkhae caiUNa mahAvidehavAse khitipaiTThite nagare vijjaputto aayaato| --Avazyaka mala0 vRtti0 pR0 158 (kha) Avazyaka cUrNi0 pR0 132 /
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________________ 3x RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana dvitIya mantrIputra subuddhi, tRtIya sArthavAhaputra pUrNabhadra, caturtha zreSThiputra guNAkara aura pA~cavA~ Izvaradattaputra kezava [zrImatI kA jIva] ina chahoM meM paya-pAnI sA prema thaa|102 ___ apane pitA kI taraha jIvAnanda bhI AyurvedavidyA meM pravINa thaa|103 usakI pratibhA kI tejasvitA se sabhI prabhAvita the| eka dina sabhI snehI sAthI vArtAlApa kara rahe the ki vahA~ eka dIrghatapasvI bhikSA ke lie Aye / ve gRhasthAzrama meM pRthvIpAla rAjA ke putra the, jinhoMne rAjyazrI ko tyAgakara ugratapasyA prArambha kI thii| asamaya va apathya bhojana ke sevana se ve kRmi-kuSTha kI bhayaMkara vyAdhi se grasita ho gaye the| 104 unheM nihArakara samAna putra mahIdhara ne kahA--mitravara ! 102. (ka) uttarakuru sohamme videha tegicchiyassa tattha suto| rAyasuyaseTTimaccAsatthAhasuyA vayaMsA se // -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 166 jaddivasaM tu jAto taddivasamegAhajAyA se ime cattAri vayaMsayA aNurattA avirattA, taM jahA--rAyaputto, seTTiputto, amaccaputto, satthavAhaputtotti ! te sahasaMvaDhitA sahapaMsukIliyA, dhaNasatthavAhajIvo'vi mahAvijjo jAto / ---Avazyaka mala0 vR0 50 158 (ga) Avazyaka cUrNi, pR0 132 / / (gha) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pR0 116 (Ga) triSaSThi 1111716 se 728 (ca) kalpasUtrArtha prabodhinI--rAjendrasUri0 pR0 221 103. vidAJcakArA''yurvedaM jIvAnando'pi paitakam / aSTAGgamauSadhIMzcA'pi, rasavIryavipAkataH / / -triSaSThi 111726 104. ekadA vaidyaputrasya, jIvAnandasya mandire / eteSAM tiSThatAmekaH sAdhubhikSArthamAyayau / / pRthvIpAlasya rAjJaH . sa, sUnurnAmnA guNAkaraH / rAjyaM malamivotsRjya zamasAmrAjyamAdade //
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava 35 Apa anya kI cikitsA karate haiM, cikitsA karane meM kuzala bhI haiM, para mujhe atyanta paritApa hai ki Apake antarmAnasa meM dayA kI nirmala srotasvinI pravAhita nahIM ho rahI hai| kRmikuSTha roga se grasita muni ko dekhakara bhI Apa cikitsAhetu pravRtta nahIM ho rahe haiM / 105 pratyuttara meM jIvAnanda ne kahA-mitra ! tumhArA kathana satya hai ; 105. saridogha iva grISmAtapena tapasA kRzaH / kRmikuSThAbhibhUtasya so'kAlApathyabhojanAt / / sarvAGgINaM kRmikuSThAdhiSThito'pi sa bheSajam / yayAce na kvacit kAyAnapekSA hi mumukSavaH / / gobhUtrikAvidhAnena, gehAd gehaM paribhraman / SaSThastha pAraNe dRSTaH, sa tairnijagRhAGgaNe / / -triSaSThi 111 732 se 736 vejjasuyassa ya gehe kimikuTThovaduyaM jaI drch| baeNti ya te vijjasuyaM karehi eyassa tegicchaM / / -Avazyakaniyukti gA0 170 (kha) Avazyaka cUNi pR0 132 (ga) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 116 te vayaMsayA annayA kayAi tassa vijjassa ghare egato sahiyA sannisannA acchanti, tattha sAhU mahappA kimikuTTaNa gahito bhikkhAnimittamaigato, tehiM sappaNayaM sahAsaM so vijjo bhaNNai-tumbhehiM nAma savvo logo khAiyavvo, na tumbhehi tavassissa vA aNAhassa vA kiriyA kAyavvA / -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pR0 158 mahIdhara kumAreNa, sa kiJcit parihAsinA / jIvAnando nijagade, jagadekabhiSak tataH / asti vyAdheH parijJAnaM jJAnamastyauSadhasya ca / cikitsAkauzalaM cA'sti, nAsti vaH kevalaM kRpA // ---triSaSThi 11737-738 (ca) kalpArtha prabodhinI pR0 221 /
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana para isa roga kI cikitsA ke lie jina auSadhiyoM kI AvazyakatA hai, ve mere pAsa nahIM haiM / 106 mitroM ne kahA-batAiye kina-kina auSadhiyoM kI AvazyakatA hai ? ve kahA~ para upalabdha ho sakeMgI? hama mUlya deMge aura jaise bhI hogA, lAne kA prayAsa kreNge| jIvAnanda ne kahA-ratnakambala, gozIrSacandana, aura lakSapAka taila / pUrva kI do auSadhiyA~ mere pAsa nahIM haiM / 100 ___usI kSaNa ve pA~coM sAthI auSadha lAne ke lie prasthita hue| auSadhiyoM kI anveSaNA karate hue eka zreSThI kI vipariNa para pahu~ce / 108 zreSThI se auSadhahetu jijJAsA vyakta karane para zreSThI ne 106. so bhaNai-karemi, kiM puNa mama osahANi kAivi natthi / -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pR0 158 (kha) Avazyaka cUNi pR0 132 (ga) cikitsanIya evA'ho !, mahAmunirayaM mayA / auSadhAnAmasAmagrI, kintu yAtyantarAyatAm // -triSaSTi0 1111745 107. te bhaNanti amhe mollaM demo, ki osaha ? jAijjau, so bhaNai kambalarayaNaM gosIsacandaNaM, taiyaM puNa jaM sayasahassapAgatellaM taM mamavi atthi| --Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pR0 158 (kha) AvazyakacUNi pR0 132 / (ga) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti pR0 116 / tatrakaM lakSapArka me, tailamastIha nA'sti tu / gozIrSacandanaM ratnakambalazcA''nayantu tat // -triSaSThi 1 / 11746 108. tAhe maggiu pavattA, AgamiyaM ca rohiM jahA amugassa vANiyagassa atthi do'vi eyANi, te gayA tassa sagAsaM do lakkhANi ghettu / --Avazyaka mala0 vRtti pR0 158
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava kahA-pratyeka vastu kA mUlya eka-eka lAkha dInAra hai / ve usa mUlya ko dene ke lie jyoMhI prastuta hue, tyoMhI zreSThI ne prazna kiyA-ye amUlya vastue~ kisa lie cAhie~ ? unhoMne batAyA--muni kI cikitsA ke lie / muni kA nAma sunate hI zreSThI socane lagA ki "ina yuvakoM kI dhArmika niSThA apUrva hai|"109 usane binA mUlya liye auSadhiyA~ dediiN| ve una vastuoM ko lekara vaidya ke pAsa gye| __jIvAnanda vaidya bhI apane snehI sAthiyoM ke sAtha una auSadhiyoM ko tathA mRta-gocarma ko lekara udyAna meM pahu~cA, jahA~ muni dhyAna mudrA meM avasthita the| unhoMne muni ko vandana kiyA aura unakI svIkRti (kha) AvazyakacUNi pR0 132 / / (ga) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti 116 / AneSyAmo vayamiti, procya paJcA'pi tatkSaNam / te yayUvipaNizraNI svasthAnaM so'pyagAnmuniH / / ratnakambala-gozIrSa, mUlyamAdAya yaccha naH / ityuktastairvaNigvRddhaste dadAno'bravIdidam / / --triSaSThi 11747-748 106. tato vANiyago sasaMbhanto bhaNati--ki demi ? te bhaNanti-kambala rayaraNaM gosIsacandaNaM ca / teNa bhaNNai ki eehi kajjaM? te bhaNanti sAhussa kiriyA kAyavvA / teNa bhaNNai-evaM, to alAhi mama molleNaM, iharahA ceva geNhaha, kareha sAhuNo kiriyaM / -Avazyaka mala0 pR0 156 (kha) tellaM tegicchisuto kambalagaM candaNaM ca vANiyato / -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 171 (ga) Avazyaka cUNi, pR0 133 (gha) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pR0 116 / (Ga) triSaSThi 111750-756 / 110. (ka) te vijjasuyappabhiiNo so ghetUNa tANi osahANi gayA sAhuNo pAsaM jattha so ujjANe paDimaM Thito, pAsanti paDimAgavaM saahuN| -Avazyaka mala0 50 156
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana lie binA hI Arogya pradAna karane hetu sarvaprathama lakSapAka taila se mardana kiyaa| uSNavIrya taila ke prabhAva se zarIrastha kRmiyA~ bAhara nikalane lagI to unhoMne zotavIrya ratnakambala se muni ke zarIra ko AcchAdita kara diyA, jisase ve zarIrastha kRmi ratna-kambala meM aagii| usake pazcAt ratna kambala kI kRmiyoM ko mRta-gocarma meM sthApita kara diyA, jisase unakA prANaghAta na ho / usake pazcAt punaH mardana kiyA aura ratnakambala se AcchAdita karane para mAMsastha kRmiyA~ nikala AI / tRtIya bAra punaH mardana kiyA aura ratnakambala or3hA dene para asthigata kRmiyA~ nikala gaI / jaba zarIra kRmiyoM se mukta ho gayA to usa para gozIrSacandana kA lepa kiyA, jisase muni pUrNa svastha ho gye| muni kI svasthatA dekhakara chahoM mitra atyanta pramudita hue| muni ke tAttvika pravacana ko suna kara chahoM ko saMsAra se virakti huI, unhoMne dIkSA grahaNa kI aura utkRSTa saMyama kI sAdhanA kI / 12 111. tAhe telleNa so sAhU paDhamaM abhigito, ta ceda tellaM romakUvehi savvaM aigayaM, tammi ya aigae kimiyA savve saMkhuddhA tAhe te niggae, ThUNa kaMbalarayaragaraNa so sAhU pAutto, taM sIyalaM, tellaM ca uNhavIriyaM te kimiyA tattha laggA, tAhe puvANiya gokaDevare papphoDiyaM, te savve paDiyA, tato so sAhU candagaNa litto, jAto samAsattho, evaM tinnivAre abhaMgiUNa so sAhU tehi nIrogo kto| -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 10 156 (kha) triSapThi 1111758 se 776 / 112. (ka) pacchA te saDDhA jAyA, pacchA samaNA / -Avazyaka ni0 mala0 vRtti, pR0 156 (kha) te pacchA sAhU jaataa| -Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pR0 117 (ga) te SaDapyekadA jAtasaMvegAH sAdhusannidhau / dhImanto jagRhudIkSAM, mayaMjanmataroH phalam / / -triSaSThi 11780
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava 16 mahApurANa aura purANasAra meM jIvAnanda vaidya kA bhava nahIM batAyA hai| unhoMne likhA hai ki devaloka se cyuta hokara jambUdvIpastha vatsakAvatI deza kI susImA nagarI meM vaha sudRSTi rAjA aura sundaranandA rAnI kI kukSi se suvidhi putra huA, aura zrImatI kA jIva usI kA putra kezava huaa|13 kezava ke prema ke kAraNa prArambha meM usake pitA suvidhi ne saMyama na lekara zrAvaka brata svIkAra kiyA14 aura anta meM dIkSA lekara saMlekhanAyukta samAdhi maraNa prApta kiyaa|115 [10] acyuta devaloka Ayu pUrNa kara jIvAnanda kA jIva tathA anya sAthI bArahaveM devaloka meM utpanna hue|16 113. zrIdharo'tha divazcyutvA jambUdvIpamupAzrite / prAgvidehe mahAvatsaviSaye svargasannibhe // susImAnagare jajJe sudRSTinRpateH sutaH / mAtuH sundaranandAyAH suvidhirnAma puNyadhIH / / -mahApurANa zlo0 121-122 parva 10, pR0 218 (kha) sa samudropamaM bhogaM bhuktvA'taH zrIdharazcyutaH / prAgvideheSu vatsAhva susImAyAmubhau purI / / devyAM sundaranandAyAM sudRSTe: suvidhiH sutaH / tatsUnuH kezavo nAmnA sundaryAmitaro'bhavat / / -purANasAra 61 / 62 / 2 / 28 114. nRpastu suvidhiH putrasnehAd gArhasthyamatyajan / utkRSTopAsakasthAne tapastepe suduzcaram // -mahApurANa 158 / 10 / 222 (kha) suvidhiH kezavasnehAdutkRSTa: zrAvako'bhavat / -purANasAra 65 / 2 / 30 115. athAvasAne namranthI pravrajyAmupasedivAn / suvidhividhinArAdhya, muktimArgamanuttaram / / -mahApurANa 166 / 10 / 222 116. sAhu tigicchiUNaM sAmannaM devalogagamaNaM ca / -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 172
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________________ 40 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana mahApurANa aura purANasAra ke anusAra bhI suvidhi kA jIva bArahaveM devaloka meM hI utpanna huaa|17 [11] vajranAbha jIvAnanda kA jIva devaloka kI Ayu samApta hone para puSkalAvatI vijaya kI puNDarIkiNI nagarI ke adhipati vajrasena rAjA kI dhAriNI rAnI kI kukSi meM utpanna huaa| 118 utpanna hote (kha) ahAuyaM pAlaittA tammUlAgaM paMcavi jaNA accue uvavaNNA / -Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti, 117 (ga) tato ahAuyaM pAlaittA sAmaNNaM, taM mUlAgaM paMcavi jaNA accue kappe devA uvvnnaa| -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 50 156 SaDapi dvAdaze kalpe'cyutanAmani te'bhavan / zakasAmAnikAstAdRg , na sAmAnyaphalaM tapaH / / __-triSaSTi0 111789 117. samAdhinA tanutyAgAt acyutendro'bhavad vibhuH / dvAviMzatyabdhisaMkhyAtaparamAyurmahaddhikaH // -mahApurANa, 170 / 10 / 222 (kha) samutpede'cyute kalpe prApya tatra pratIndritAm / / -purANasAra 66 / 2 / 30 puNDarigiNie ya cuyA tato suyA vyrsennss| -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 172 (kha) Avazyaka cUNi pR0 133 / Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 117 / (gha) tato devalogAto Aukkhae cahaUNa ihaiva jambuddIve dIve puvvavidehe pukkhalAvaivijae puMDarigiNIe nayarIe vairaseNaranno dhAriNIe devIe udare paDhamo vairanAbho nAma putto jAto, jo puvvabhave vijjo Asi / ---Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pR0 156 118. pUNDarima
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava hI mAtA ne caudaha mahAsvapna dekhe / janma hone para putra kA nA nAma "vajranAbha" rakhA / pUrva ke pA~coM sAthiyoM meM se cAra kramazaH bAha, subAhu, pITha aura mahApITha, nAmaka unake bhrAtA hue aura eka unakA sArathI huA / 19 ___ apane jyeSTha putra vajranAbha ko rAjya dekara samrAT vajrasena ne saMyama grahaNa kiyA, utkRSTa saMyama kI sAdhanA kara kaivalya prApta kiyA tathA tIrtha kI saMsthApanA kara ve tIrthaGkara bane / 120 / samrAT vajranAbha pUrvabhava meM muni kI sevA zuzra SA karane ke phalasvarUpa SaTkhaNDa ke adhipati cakravartI samrAT bane aura zeSa bhrAtA mANDalika rAjA hue / 121 dIrghakAla taka rAjya zrI kA upabhoga karane ke pazcAt apane pUjya pitA tIrthaGkara vajrasena ke prabhAvapUrNa pravacanoM ko sunakara unake mAnasa meM, vairAgya kA udadhi uchAle mArane lgaa| 116. paDhamo'ttha vayaranAho bAhu subAhu ya pIDha mahapIDhe / -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 173 (kha) triSaSThi0 1 / 1 / 761 se 765 / (ga) Adya : pITho mahApIThaH subAhuzca tRtIyakaH / tUryo'tha mahAbAhu taraH pUrvabAndhavAH / / pUrANasAra 70 / 2 / 30 120. tesi piyA titthayaro nikkhatA to'vi tattheva / -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 173 121. (ka) vairo cakkI jAo, teNaM sAhuveyAvacceNa cakkavaTTIbhoyA udiNNA, avasesA cattAri maMDaliyA rAyANo / -Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti 118 / 1 vayaranAbho cakkavaTTI jAto, iyare cattAri maMDaliyA rAyaNo, evaM so vayaranAbho sAhuveyAvaccappabhAveNa uinne cakkavaTTibhoge bhujai / --Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pR0 156 (kha)
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana apane priya laghu-bhrAtAoM tathA sArathI ke sAtha vajranAbha cakravartI ne pravrajyA grahaNa kii|22 saMyama grahaNa karane ke pazcAt vajranAbha ne AgamoM kA gambhIra anuzIlana-parizIlana karate hue caudaha pUrva taka adhyayana kiyA aura anya zeSa bhrAtAoM ne ekAdaza aGgoM kA / 123 adhyayana ke sAtha hI unhoMne utkRSTa tapa tathA aneka cAmatkArika labdhiyA~ prApta kI tathA arihanta, siddha, pravacana-prabhRti bIsa nimittoM kI ArAdhanA se tIrthaGkara nAmakarma kA bandha kiyaa|124 122. ito ya titthayaravayaraseNassa samosaraNaM so piupAyamUlaM cauhiMvi sahoarehi sammaM pvvito| -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 10 156 (kha) datvaizyaM vajradantAya pIThAdyaH bhrAtRbhiH saha / saMyame svapitustIrthe tasthau sadhanadevakaH / -purANasAra 74 / 2 / 30 123. paDhamo caudasapuvI -Avazyaka niyukti0 gA0 174 (kha) tattha vairanAbheNa caudasa puvvANi ahijjiyANi / --Avazyaka cUNi pR0 133 (ga) tattha vairanAbheNa coddasapuvA ahijjiyA, sesAvi cauro ekkArasaMgaviU jAyA / -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 16011 zrutasAgarapArINo, vajranAbho'bhavat kramAt / pratyakSA dvAdazAGgIva, jaGgamakAGgatAM gatA / / ekAdazAGga yAH pArIgA, jAtA bAhvAdayo'pi te| kSayopazamavaicitryAccitrA hi zrutasampadaH // triSaSThi0 1111836 / 837 124. vayaranAbhega visuddhapariNAmeNaM vIsahi ThANehiM titthayaranAmagotta kammaM bddh| -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 10 1601 (kha) triSaSThi0 1111882
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava Avazyaka niyukti, Avazyaka cUrNi Adi ke anusAra prathama aura antima tIrthaGkara ke jIva ne bIsa hI sthAnoM kI ArAdhanA va sAdhanA kii| anya tIrthaGkaroM ke jIvoM ne eka, do, tIna Adi125 kI ArAdhanA karake hI tIrthaGkara nAmakarma kA bandha kiyaa| mahApurANa va purANasAra prabhRti digambara-paramparA ke granthoM meM bIsa126 sthAnoM ke badale solaha bhAvanAoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai120 kintu zAbdika dRSTi se antara hone para bhI donoM meM bhAvanA kI dRSTi se vizeSa koI antara nahIM hai| 125. paDhamo titthayaratta vIsahi ThANehi kAsIya / -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 175 (kha) purimeNa ya pacchimeNa ya ete savve'vi phAsiyA / ThANA majjhimaehiM jiNehiM egaM do tinni savve vA / / -Avazyaka cUNi 2-106 pR0 135 126. arahaMta siddhapavayaNagurutherabahussuetavassIsu / vacchallayA ya esi abhikkhanANovayoge ya / / dasaNaviNae Avassae ya sIlavvae niriyaaro| khaNalavatavacciyAe veyAvacce samAhI ya // appuvanANagahaNe suyabhattI pavayaNe pahAvaNayA / eehi kAraNehiM titthayaratta lahai jIvo / -Avazyaka niyukti0 176 se 178 (kha) NAyA dhammakahAo zru0 108 127. tato'sau bhAvayAmAsa bhAvitAtmA sudhIradhIH / svaguronikaTe tIrthakRttvasyA GgAni SoDaza / / saddRSTi vinayaM zIlavateSvanaticAratAm / jJAnopayogamAbhIkSpyAta saMvegaM cApyabhAvayat / / yathAzakti tapastepe svayaM vIryamahApayan / tyAge ca matimAdhatta jJAnasaMyamasAdhane / sAvadhAnaH samAdhAne sAdhUnAM so'bhavan muhuH / samAdhaye hi sarvo'yaM parispando hitArthinAm / /
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana 28 jainasaMskRti kI taraha hI bauddhasaMskRti ne bhI buddhatva kI upalabdhi ke lie dAna, zIla, naiSkarmya, prajJA, vIrya, zAnti, satya adhiSThAna [dRr3ha nizcaya], maitrI ; upekSA [sukha dukha meM samasthiti ] dasa pAramitAe~ [ pAlI rUpa pAramI] apanAnA Avazyaka mAnA hai / 2 dasa pAramitAoM aura bIsasthAnoM meM bhI atyadhika samAnatA hai / tulanAtmaka dRSTi se adhyayana karane para spaSTa jJAta hotA hai ki zramaraNa saMskRti kI donoM hI dhArAmroM ne tIrthaGkara va buddha, banane ke lie pUrvabhavoM meM hI grAtma-manthana, cittagraMthana, guNoM kA utkIrtana tathA guNoM kA dhAraNa karanA Avazyaka hI nahIM, anivArya mAnA hai / vajranAbha muni ne bhI vizuddha pariNAma se zvetAmbara graMthAnusAra 44 vratasthevamAdiSu / sa vaiyAvRtyamAtene, anAtmatarako bhUtvA tapaso hRdayaM hi tat // sa tene bhaktimarhatsu pUjAmarhatsu nizcalAm / AcAryAn prazrayI bheje munInapi bahuzrutAn // parAM pravacane bhakti AptopajJe tatAna saH / na pArayati rAgAdIn vijetuM santatAnasaH // avazyamavazo' pyeSa vazI svAvazyakaM dadhau / SaDbheda' dezakAlAdisavyapekSa manUnayan 11 mArga prakAzayAmAsa tapojJAnAdidIdhitIH / dadhAno'sau munIneno bhavyAbjAnAM prabodhakaH // vAtsalyamadhikaM cakre sa munirdharmavatsalaH / vineyAn sthApayan dharme jinapravacanAzritAn // - mahAnurAga zloka 0 60 se 77, parva 91 pR0 233-34 (kha) darzanavi yuddhivinayasaMpannatA zIlavrateSvanaticAro'bhIkSNaM jJAnopayogasaMvegau zaktitastyAgatapasI saGgha sAdhusamAdhiva' yA nRtya kara madAcArya bahuzrutapravacanabhaktirAvazyakAparihAnirmArgaprabhAvanA pravacana vatsalatvamiti tIrthakRttvasya / -tattvArtha sUtra a0 6 sU0 23 128. bauddhadharma darzana pR0 181-182 /
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava 45 bIsa sthAnakoM kI aura digambara granthAnusAra solaha bhAvanAoM kI ArAdhanA kara tIrthaGkara nAma gotra kA anubandhana kiyaa| anta meM mAsika saMlekhanApUrvaka pAdapopagamasaMthArA karasamAdhipUrvaka AyuSya pUrNa kiyaa| ___ yahA~ yaha smaraNa rakhanA cAhie ki vajranAbha ke zeSa cAroM laghu bhrAtAoM meM se bAhumuni muniyoM kI vaiyAvRtya karatA aura subAhu muni parizrAnta muniyoM ko vizrAmaraNA detA--131 arthAt thake hue muniyoM ke avayavoM kA mardana Adi karake sevA krtaa| donoM kI sevA bhakti ko nihAra kara vajranAbha atyadhika prasanna hue 126. tattha paDhameNa vairaNAbheNa vIsAe kAraNehi titthayaratta nibddh| --Avazyaka cUNi0 pR0 134 (kha) vairaNAbheNa ya visuddhapariNAmeNa titthagaraNAmagottaM kamma baddha ti / -Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pR0 118 130. ityamUni mahAdhairyo munizciramabhAvayat / tIrthaMkRttvasya samprAptau kAraNAnyeSa SoDaza / / -mahApurANa 78 / 11 / 234 (kha) jagadagraMzyapaNyAni trailokyakSobhaNAni ca / kAraNAni ca jainasya bhAvayAmAsa SoDaza // --purANasAra 712 / 32 131. (ka) tattha bAhU so tesiM savesi veyAvaccaM kareti / jo so subAhu, so bhagavantANaM kitikammaM kareti / -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 133 (kha) tattha bAhu tesi veyAvaccaM kareti, jo subAhU so sAhuNo bIsAmeti / -Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 218 (ga) tattha vAhU tesi annesi ca sAhUNaM veyAvaccaM karei, jo subAhU so sAhuNo vissAmei / -Avazyaka mala0 vRtti
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana aura unakI prazaMsA karate hue bole-tumane sevA aura vizrAmaNA ke dvArA apane jIvana ko saphala kiyA hai|32 jyeSTha bhrAtA ke dvArA apane majhale bhrAtAoM kI prazaMsA sunakara pITha, mahApITha muni ke antarmAnasa meM ye vicAra jAgRta hue ki hama svAdhyAya Adi meM nirantara tanmaya rahate haiM, para kheda hai ki hamArI koI prazaMsA nahIM karatA, jabaki vaiyAvRtya karane vAloM kI prazaMsA hotI hai / 33 isa IrSyAbuddhi kI tIvratA se mithyAtva AyA aura unhoMne 132. evaM te kareMti vairanAbho bhagavaM aNuvahati-aho suladdha jammajIviyaphalaM jaM sAdhUNaM veyAvaccaM kIraitti, parisantA vA sAdhuNo vIsAmijjanti, evaM pasaMsati / -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 133 Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 118 / evaM te karate bhayavaM vayaranAbho-aNuvahai aho suladdha jamma sahalIkayaM jIviyaM jaM sAhUNa veyAvaccaM kIrai, parissante vA sAhuNo vissAmei / -Avazyaka mala0 vRtti0 50 1601 (gha) aho ! dhanyAvimau vaiyAvRtyavizrAmaNAkarau / iti bAhusubAhU tau vajranAbhastadA'stavIt // triSaSThi0 111906 133. evaM pasaMsijjantesu tesu tesiM doNhamaggillAraNaM apattiyaM bhavati, amhe sajjhAyantA Na pasaMsijjAmo, jo karei so pasaMsijjai / -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 133-134 (kha) evaM pasaMsijjatesu tesu tesi pacchimAraNaM doNhavi pIDhamahApIDhANaM appattiyaM bhavai, amhe sajjhAyantA na pasaMsijjAmo jo karei so pasaMsijjai, sacco logavavahArotti / ___Avazyaka mala0 vR0 50 1601 (ga) tau tu pITha-mahApITho, paryacintayatAmiti / upakArakaro yo hi sa eveha prazasyate // AgamAdhyayanadhyAnaratAvanupakAriNau / ko nau prazaMsatvathavA, kAryakRdgRhyako janaH / / 107-608
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvaMbhava strI veda kA bandhana kiyA / Alocana-pratikramaNa na karane para svalpa doSa bhI anartha kA kAraNa bana jAtA hai / 136 -- sevA ke kAraNa bAhumuni ne cakravartI ke virAT sukhoM ke yogya karma upArjita kiye135 aura subAhu muni ne vizrAmaNA ke dvArA lokottara bAhubala ko prApta karane yogya karpabandhana kiyaa|116 prastuta prasaMga mahApurANa meM nahIM hai| [12] sarvArthasiddha Ayu pUrNa kara vajranAbha Adi pA~coM bhAI sarvArthasiddha vimAna meM utpanna hue, vahA~ ve tetIsa sAgaropama taka sukha ke sAgara meM tarate rahe / 137 134. evaM tAbhyAM guruSu mAtsaryamudvahadbhyAM tathAvidhatIvrAmarSavazAnmithyA tvamupagamya strItvamupacitaM, svalpo'pi doSo'nAlocitApratikrAnto mahAnarthaphalo bhvti| -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 160 / 1 (kha) tAbhyAmanAlocayaTyAmitIkRitaduSkRtam / mAyAmithyAtvayuktAbhyAM, karma strItvaphalaM kRtam / / -triSaSThi 131606 135. bahunA'pi ca sAdhUnAM vaiyAvRtyaM vitanvatA / cakravartibhogaphalaM karmopArjitamAtmanaH / -triSaSThi0 111904 136. vizrAmaNAM maharSINAM kurvANena tapojuSAm / - subAhunA bAhubalaM lokottaramupAjitam / / -triSaSThi 1 / 1 / 605 137. tato paMcavi ahAuyaM pAlaittA kAlaM kAUNa savvaTTha siddhimahAvimANe tettIsa sAgarovamaTThiiyA devA uvavaNNA / -Avazyaka niyutti mala* vR0 162
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana [13] zrI RSabhadeva sarvArthasiddha kI Ayu samApta hone para sarvaprathama vajranAbha kA jIva cyuta huA aura vaha jambUdvIpastha bharatakSetra kI ikSvAkubhUmi meM antima kulakara " nAbhi " kI patnI marudevI kI kukSi meM ASAr3ha kRSNA caturthI ko uttarASAr3ha nakSatra ke yoga meM utpanna huA | 13 caitra kRSNA aSTamI saMlekhanAdvayapuraH saramekadhIrAs, prapadya / te pAdapopagamanAnazanaM sarvArthasiddhimadhigamya divaMtrayastrizAbdhyAyuSaH suravarAH SaDapihyabhUvan // - triSaSThi0 1|1|11 (ga) upazAntaguNasthAne kRtaprANavisarjanaH / sarvArthasiddhimAsAdya samprApat so'hamindratAm // - mahApurANa 111 / 11 / 237 (gha) cakravartI svakAlaM svapaJcabhAvanakaM tapaH / kRtvAnte zrIprabhaM zailamAruhya prAktanaiH saha || ArAdhanAM tatra catuSprakAzamArAdhya mAsAnazano jagAma / sarvArthasiddhi sa ninAya tatra kAlaM trayastrizadathArNavAnAm // - purANasAra 78 76/2/32 138. uvavAto savvaTTa e savvesi paDhamato cuto usabho / rikkheNa asADhAhiM asADhabahule cautthI | - Avazyaka niyukti gA0 182 (kha) usa gaM arahA kosalie je se gimhANaM cautthe mAse, sattame pakkhe, AsADhabahule, tassa AsADhabahulassa cautthIpakkheNaM savvasiddhAo mahAvimANAo tettIsa sAgaromadvitIyAo araNaMtaraM cayaM cattA iheva jambuddIve bhArahe vAse ikkhAgabhUmIe nAbhissa kulagarassa marudevIe bhAriyAe puvvarattAva rattakAlasamayaMsi AhAravakkaMtIe jAva gavbhatAe Satara | -- kalpasUtra, sU0 161 / pR0 56 (ga) ASADhamAsasya pakSe, pravRtte dhavaletare / caturthyAmuttarASADhAnakSatrasthe nizAkare ||
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________________ zrI RSabha pUrvabhava 46 ko uttarASAr3hA nakSatra ke yoga meM unakA janma huA / 139 "zrI RSabha" yaha nAma rakhA gyaa| usake pazcAt bAhumuni kA jIva sarvArthasiddha vimAna se cyavakara parvabhava ke vaiyAvatya ke divya prabhAva se zrI RSabhadeva kA pUtra bharata cakravartI huaa|140 subAhumuni kA jIva pUrvabhava meM muniyoM ko prapAlyA''yustrayastriMzatsAgaropamasammitam / jIvaH zrIvajranAbhasya cyutvA sarvArthasiddhitaH / / zrI nAbhipalyA udare marudevyA avAtarat / mAnasAt saraso haMsa, iva mandAkinI taTe // -triSaSThi 1 / 2 / 206-210 136. cettabahulaTThamIe jAto usabho asADhanakkhate / jammaNamaho ya savvo neyanvo jAva ghosaNayaM / / --Avazyaka niyukti, 184 (kha) tato navasu mAseSu dineSvardhASTameSu ca / gateSu caitrabahulASTamyAmanizAkSaNe // uccastheSu graheSvindAvuttarASADhayA yute / sukhena suSuve devI, putraM yugalarmiNam // -triSaSThi 1 / 2 / 264-265 140. bAhujIvapIThajIvau, cyutvA sarvArtha siddhataH / kukSau sumaGgalAdevyA yugmatvenA'vateratuH // -triSaSThi0 112 / 884 (kha) bAhuNA veyAvaccakaraNeNa cakkibhogA NivvattiyA / --Avazyaka mala0 vR0 162 (ga) bAhuNA veyAvaccakaraNeNa cakkibhogA NivvattiyA / -Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti, 120 tataH sarvArthasiddhistho yo'sau vyAghracaraH suraH / subAhurahamindro'taH cutvA tadgarbhamAvasat / / pramodabharataH premanirbhara bandhutA tadA / tamAhvadbharataM bhAvi samastabharatAdhipam / / -mahApurANa 128 / 158 / 15 / 336-336 (gha)
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana vizrAmaraNA dene se zrI RSabha ke putra bAhubalI hue jo viziSTa bAhubala ke adhipati the / 141 50 pITha aura mahApITha muni ke jIvoM kA IrSyA karane se kramazaH zrI RSabhadeva kI putrI brAhmI aura sundarI ke rUpa meM janma huA | 142 bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ke virAT vyaktitva aura kRtitva kI jhA~kI agale khaNDa meM prastuta hai / yahA~ to zrIRSabhadeva ke pUrvabhavoM kA saMkSipta rekhA-citra upasthita kiyA gayA hai jo patanotthAna kA jIvita bhASya hai | zramaNa saMskRti kA yaha udghoSa rahA hai ki jaba AtmA para - pariNati se haTakara sva-pariiita ko apanAtA hai taba zanaiH zanaiH zuddha buddha nirmala hotA huA eka dina paramAtmA bana jAtA hai / karmapAza se sadA-sarvadA ke lie mukta hone kA nAma hI paramAtmaavasthA hai / 143 isa prakAra zramaNa saMskRti ne nijatva meM hI jinattva kI pAvana - pratiSThA kara jana-jana ke grantarmAnasa meM prAzA aura ullAsa kA saMcAra kiyA / prasupta-devattva ko jagAkara AtmA se paramAtmA, bhakta se bhagavAn aura nara se nArAyaNa banane kA pavitra saMdeza diyA / 141. triSaSThi0 12886-888 / (kha) subAhuNA bAhubalaM / 143. ( ga ) subAhuNA vIsAmaNAe bAhubalaM nivvati / 142. triSaSThi0 1 / 21884 se 886 | (kha) pacchime hiM dohiM kammamajjitaM ti / karma - baddho bhavejjIvaH, karmamuktastathA jinaH / - Avazyaka mala0 vR0 162 - Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti0 120 / 1 tAe mAyAe ithinAmagot - Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti0 120
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana . dvitIya khaNDa
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________________ paricayarekhA * mahApuruSoM kA deza 0 sAdhanA ke patha-para 0 yuga-puruSa 0 dAna * bhAratIya saMskRti ke prAdya nirmAtA 0 mahAbhiniSkramaNa * janma se pUrva * viveka ke abhAva meM * zAsanavyavasthA 0 sAdhaka jIvana * kulakaroM kI saMkhyA 0 viziSTa lAbha * daNDanIti * akSaya tRtIyA * hAkAranIti 0 arihanta ke pada para * mAkAranIti * samrAT bharata kA viveka * dhikkAranIti 0 mAM marudevI kI mukti * svapna-darzana * dharma cakravartI * janma * uttarAdhikArI 0 nAma * prAdya parivrAjaka marIci * AdipuruSa * sundarI kA saMyama 0 vaMza utpatti * aThAnaveM bhrAtAoM kI dIkSA * vivAha paramparA * bharata aura bAhubalI * vidhavAvivAha nahIM * saphalatA nahIM milI * bharata aura bAhubalI kA vivAha * bAhubalI ko kevala jJAna * sarvaprathama rAjA 0 anAsakta bharata * rAjyavyavasthA kA sUtrapAta 0 bharata se bhAratavarSa 0 khAdyasamasyA kA samAdhAna * bharata ko kevala jJAna 0 kalA kA adhyayana * bhagavAn ke saMgha meM * varNa-vyavasthA 0 nirvANa
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________________ prathama adhyAya - gRhastha-jIvana mahApuruSoM kA deza ___ bhAratavarSa mahApuruSoM kA deza hai, isa viSaya meM saMsAra kA koI bhI deza yA rASTra bhAratavarSa kI tulanA nahIM kara sktaa| yaha avatAroM kI janmabhUmi hai, santoM kI puNyabhUmi hai, vIroM kI karmabhUmi hai, aura vicArakoM kI pracAra-bhUmi hai| yahA~ aneka nararatna, samAjaratna evaM rASTraratna paidA hue haiM, jinhoMne mAnava mana kI sUkhI dharaNI para sneha kI sarasa saritA pravAhita kii| jana-jIvana meM abhinava jAgRti kA saMcAra kiyaa| jana-mana meM saMyama aura tapa kI jyoti jagAI / apane pavitra caritra ke dvArA aura tapaH pUta vANI ke dvArA, kartavya mArga meM jUjhane kI amara preraNA dii| yuga-puruSa gagana-maNDala meM vicaratI huI vidyuta taraMgoM ko pakar3a kara jaise betAra kA tAra una vidyuttaraMgoM ko bhASita rUpa detA hai, avyakta vANI ko vyakta karatA hai, vaise hI samAja meM yA rASTra meM jo vicAradhArAe~ calatI haiM, unheM pratyeka vicAraka anubhava to karatA hai kintu anubhUti kI tIvratA ke abhAva meM abhivyakta nahIM kara sktaa| yuga-puruSa kI anubhUti tIvra hotI hai aura abhivyakti bhI tIbra hotI hai| vaha janatA janArdana kI avyakta vicAradhArAtroM ko betAra ke tAra kI bhA~ti mukharita hI nahIM karatA balki use nUtana svarUpa pradAna karatA hai| unakI vimala-vANI meM yuga kI samasyAoM kA samAdhAna nihita hotA hai| usake karma meM yuga kA karma kriyAzIla hotA hai aura usake cintana meM yuga kA cintana camakatA hai / yuga-puruSa apane yuga kA saphala pratinidhitva karatA hai| jana-jana ke mana kA
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________________ 54 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana sAdhikAra netRtva karatA hai evaM vaha yuga kI janatA ko sahI dizA-darzana detA hai| bhUle-bhaTake jIvana rAhiyoM kA pathapradarzana karatA hai| ataH vaha samAja rUpI zarIra kA mukha bhI hai aura mastiSka bhI hai| bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva aise hI yugapuruSa the, jinhoMne apane yuga kI bholI-bhAlI janatA ko "satyaM, zivaM sundaram" kA pATha par3hAyA, janajIvana ko nayA vicAra, nayI vANI evaM nayA karma pradAna kiyA |bhogmaarg se haTAkara karmamArga, pravRttimArga aura yogamArga para lagAyA / ajJAnAndhakAra ko haTAkara jJAna kA vimala Aloka prajjvalita kiyA / mAnava-saMskRti kA nava-nirmANa kiyA / yahI kAraNa hai ki ananta-atIta kI dhUli bhI unake jIvana kI camaka evaM damaka ko AcchAdita nahIM kara skii| bhAratIya saMskRti ke AdyanirmAtA Aja mAnavasaMskRti ke prAdyanirmAtA mahAmAnava bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ko kauna nahIM jAnatA ? ve vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla-cakra meM sarvaprathama tIrthaGkara hue haiN|' unhoMne hI sarvaprathama pArivArika prathA, samAjavyavasthA, zAsanapaddhati, samAjanIti aura rAjanIti kI sthApanA kI aura mAnavajAti ko eka nayA prakAza diyA jisakA ullekha agale pRSThoM meM kiyA jaaegaa| janma se pUrva bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva aise yuga meM isa avanItala para Aye jaba 1. (ka) etthaNaM usaheNAmaM arahA kosalie paDhamarAyA, paDhamajiNe, paDhamakevalI, paDhamatitthayare, paDhama dhammavara cakkavaTTI smuppjjitthaa| -jambUdvIpaprajJapti . (kha) usabhe i vA, paDhamarAyA i vA, paDhamabhikkhAcare ivA, paDhamajiNe ivA, paDhamatitthakare i vaa|| -kalpasUtra0 puNyavijayajI sU0 164 pR0 57
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________________ gRhastha jIvana AryAvarta ke mAnavIya jIvana meM AmUlacUla parivartana ho rahA thA / jIvana kA DhaMga pUrI taraha palaTa rahA thA / niSkriya - yaugalika kAla samApta hokara karmayuga kA prArambha hone jA rahA thA / pratipala, pratikSaNa mAnava kI AvazyakatAe~ to bar3ha rahI thIM para usa yuga ke jIvana nirvAha ke eka mAtra sAdhana kalpavRkSoM kI zakti kSINa ho rahI thI / sAdhanoM kI alpatA se saMgharSa hone lagA, vAda-vivAda, lUTa-khasoTa aura chInA-jhapaTI hone lagI / saMgrahabuddhi paidA hone lagI / sneha, saralatA, saumyatA, nispRhatA prabhRti sadguNoM meM paristhiti kI vivazatA se parivartana Ane lagA / aparAdhI manobhAvanA ke bIja aMkurita hone lage / zAsana vyavasthA vikhyAta rAjanaitika vicAraka TAmaspena ne likhA hai, "mAnava apanI burI pravRttiyoM para svayaM niyaMtraNa nahIM rakha sakA isalie zAsana kA janma huA / zAsana kA kArya hai vyakti kI burI pravRttiyoM para niyantraNa rakhanA / acchI pravRtti phUla kI latA hai, phala kA vRkSa hai, jise burI pravRtti kI jhAr3iyA~ gheratI haiM, panapane nahIM detiiN| zAsana kA kAma ina jhAr3iyoM ko kATanA hai / " prastuta sandarbha ke prakAza meM hama jaina saMskRti kI dRSTi se dekheM to bhI zAsana vyavasthA kA mUla aparAdha aura gravyavasthA hI hai / aparAdha aura avyavasthA para niyaMtraNa pAne ke hetu sAmUhika jIvana jIne ke lie mAnava vivaza huyA / mAnava kI antaH prakRti ne use preraNA pradAna kI / usa sAmUhika vyavasthA ko 'kula' kahA gyaa| kuloM kA mukhiyA jo prakRSTa pratibhA sampanna hotA thA vaha 'kulakara' kahalAne lagA / vaha una kuloM kI suvyavasthA karatA / 3 2. jJAnodaya, varSa 17 aGka 2 agasta 1665, sahacintana, 55 sthAnAMga sUtravRtti 0 sU0 767, patra 518-1 / ( kanhaiyAlAla mizra ) pR0 144 /
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana kulakaroM kI saMkhyA kulakaroM kI saMkhyA ke sambandha meM vibhinna mata haiM / sthAnAGga' samavAyAMga" bhagavatI, AvazyakacUNi,6 Avazyakaniyukti tathA triSaSThizalAkApuruSacaritra meM sAta kulakaroM ke nAma upalabdha hote haiM / paumacariyaM, mahApurANa aura siddhAnta saMgraha" meM caudaha ke tathA 4. sthAnAMga sUtra vRtti sU0 767 patra 518-1 / 5. samavAyAMga 157 / (kha) jambuddIve NaM bhaMte ! dIve bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe samAe __ kai kulagarA hotthA ? goyamA ! stt| -bhagavatI za0 5, udda0 6, sU0 3 Avazyaka cUNi patra 126 / paDhametthavimalavAhaNa, cakkhuma jasamaM cautthamabhicande / tatto ya paseNaie, marudeve ceva nAbhI ya / / -Avazyaka ni0 mala0 vR0 gA0 152 pR0 154 8. triSaSThi0 parva0 1, sa0 2, zlo0 142-206 / / 6. paumacariyaM udde0 3, zlo0 50-55 (1) sumati, (2) pratizru ti, (3) sImaGkara, (4) sImandhara, (5) kSemaMkara, (6) kSemaMdhara, (7) vimalavAhana, (8) cakSuSmAn, (6) yazasvI, (10) abhicandra, (11) candrAbha, (12) prasenajit, (13) marudeva, (14) nAbhi / AdyaH pratizru tiH proktaH, dvitIyaH sanmatirmataH / tRtIyaH kSemakRnnAmnA, caturthaH kSemadhRnmanuH // sImakRtpaMcamo jJeyaH, SaSThaH sImadhRdiSyate / tato vimalavAhAGkaz cakSuSmAnaSTamo mtH| yazasvAnnavamastasmAn nAbhicandro'pyanantaraH // candrAbho'smAtparaM jJeyo, marudevastataH param / prasenajitparaM tasmA, nAbhirAjazcaturdazaH / / -mahApurANa jinasenAcArya, prathama bhAga, tRtIya parva zlo0 226-232, pR0 66, 11. siddhAnta saMgraha pRSTha 18 10.
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________________ gRhastha-jIvana jambUdvIpa prajJapti meM pandraha ke nAma milate haiM / sambhavataH apekSA bheda se isa prakAra huA ho| - kulakaroM ko AdipurANa meM 'manu' bhI kahA hai| vaidika sAhitya meM kulakaroM ke sthAna meM 'manu' zabda hI vyavahRta huA hai / manusmRti meM sthAnAMga kI taraha sAta manuoM kA ullekha hai to anyantra caudaha kA bhii|" saMkSepa meM caudaha yA pandraha kulakaroM ko sAta meM antarnihita kiyA jA sakatA hai| caudaha yA pandraha kulakaroM kA jahA~ ullekha hai, usameM prathama chaH sarvathA naye haiM aura gyArahaveM kulakara candrAbha kA bhI ullekha nahIM hai| zeSa sAta ve hI haiN| 14. 12. tIse samAe pacchimetibhAe paliovamaddha bhAgAvasese, ettharaNaM, ime paNNarasa kulagarA samuppajjitthA taM jahA-sumaI, paDissuI, sImaMkare, sImaMdhare, khemaMkare, khemaMdhare, vimalavAhaNe, cakkhumaM, jasamaM abhicande caMdAbhe, paseNaI, marudeve, NAbhI usabhotti / - jambUdvIpa prajJapti patra0 132 Adi purANa 3 / 15 / (kha) mahApurANa 31226 / pR0 66 / svAyambhuvasyAsya manoH, SaDvaMzyA manavo'pare / sRSTavantaH prajAH svAH svAH, mahAtmAno mahaujasaH / / svArociSazcottamazca, tAmaso raivatastathA / cAkSuSazca mahAtejA, vivasvatsuta eva ca // svAyambhuvAdyAH saptaite, manavo bhUritejasaH / sve sve'ntare sarvamidamutpAdyApuzcarAcaram // -manusmRti, a0 1 / zlo0 61-62-63 15. . (1) svAyambhuva, (2) svArociSa, (3) ottami, (4) tApasa, (5) raivata, (6) cAkSuSa, (7) vaivasvata, (8) sAvarNi, (6) dakSasAvaNi, (10) brahmasAvaNi, (11) dharmasAvarNi, (12) rudrasAvaNi, (13) rocya deva sAvaNi, (14) indra sAvaNi / / -monyora-monyora viliyama saMskRta-iGgaliza DikzanarI pR0 784
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________________ 58 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana vaNDanIti aparAdhI manovRtti jaba vyavasthA kA atikramaNa karane lagI taba aparAdhoM ke nirodha ke liye kulakaroM ne sarvaprathama daNDanIti6 kA pracalana kiyA / vaha daNDanIti hAkAra, mAkAra aura dhikkAra thii| hAkAra nIti sAta kulakaroM kI dRSTi se prathama kulakara vimala vAhana ke samaya hAkAra nIti kA pracalana huaa| usa yuga kA mAnava Aja ke mAnava kI taraha amaryAdita va ucchRkhala nahIM thaa| vaha svabhAva se hI saMkocI aura lajjAzIla thaa| aparAdha karane para aparAdhI ko itanA hI kahA jAtA-"hA ! arthAt tumane yaha kyA kiyA ?" yaha zabda-pratAr3anA usa yuga kA mahAn daNDa thA / aparAdhI pAnI-pAnI ho jaataa| prastuta nIti dvitIya kulakara "cakSuSmAn" ke samaya taka saphalatA ke sAtha clii| mAkAra nIti jaba "hAkAra nIti' viphala hone lagI, taba "mAkAra nIti" kA prayoga prArambha huaaa| tRtIya aura caturtha kulakara "yazasvI" aura 16. daNDa: aparAdhinAmanuzAsanaM tatra tasya vA sa eva vA nItiH nayo daNDanItiH / -sthAnAMga vRtti, pa0 366-1 17. hakkAre makkAre dhikkAre ceva dnnddniitiio| vocchaM tAsi visesaM jahakkama Aragupuboe / / -Ava0ni0 gA0 164 18. "ha ityadhikSepArthastasya karaNaM hakAraH / --sthAnAGga sU0 vRtti0 pa0 366 16. teNaM maNuA hakkAreNaM daMDeNaM hayA samANA lajjiA, vilajjiA, veTTA bhIA tusiNIA viNaoNayA ciTThanti / -jambU0 kAlAdhikAra pR076 20. mA ityasya niSedhArthasya karaNaM abhidhAnaM mAkAraH / -sthAnAGga vRtti pa0 366
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________________ gRhastha-jIvana 56 "abhicandra" ke samaya taka laghu aparAdha ke lie "hAkAra nIti" aura gurutara aparAdha ke lie "mAkAra nIti" pracalita rahI / "mata karo" yaha niSedhAjJA mahAn daNDa samajhI jAne lgii| dhikkAranIti magara jana sAdhAraNa kI dhRSThatA kramazaH bar3hatI jA rahI thI, ataH mAkAranIti ke bhI asaphala ho jAne para "dhikkAranIti" kA prAdurbhAva huaa|" aura yaha nIti pA~caveM prasenajit, chaThe marudeva tathA sAtaveM kulakara nAbhi taka calatI rhii| isa prakAra kheda, niSedha aura tiraskAra mRtyudaNDa se bhI adhika prabhAvazAlI the / kyoMki usa samaya kA mAnava svabhAva se sarala aura mAnasa se komala thaa| usa samaya taka aparAdhavRtti kA vizeSa vikAsa nahIM huA thaa| svapna-darzana ___ antima kulakara nAbhi ke samaya yaugalika sabhyatA kSINa hone lagI, aura eka nayI sabhyatA muskurAne lgii| usa sandhivelA meM zrI RSabhadeva sarvArthavimAna se cyavakara mAtA marudevI kI kukSi meM aaye| unake pitA nAbhi the / 23 21. dhigadhikSepArtha eva tasya karaNaM uccAraNaM dhikkAraH / -sthAnAMga vRtti pa0 366 22. teNaM maNuA pagaIuvasantA, pagaI payaragukoha-mANa-mAyA-lohA, __ miu-maddavasampaNNA, allINA, bhaddagA, viNIA, appicchA, asaNihisaMcayA, viDimantaraparivasaNA jahicchia kaamkaaminno|| -jambUdvIpa prajJapti vakSaskAra sU0 14 nAbhissa kulagarassa marudevIe bhAriyAe / -kalpasUtra puNya 0 sU0 161 pR0 56 (kha) triSaSThi parva 1, sarga 2, zlo0 647 se 653 / (ga) nAbhistvajanayatputraM, marudevyAM mahAdya tiH / RSabhaM pArthivazreSTha, sarvakSatrasya pUrvajam // -vAyumahApurANa pUrvArdha 5 a0 33 23.
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________________ 60 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana jaba bAlaka garbha meM AtA hai taba garbha kA mAtA ke mAnasa para, aura mAtA ke mAnasa kA garbha para prabhAva par3atA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki kisI viziSTha puruSa ke garbha meM Ane para usakI mAtA koI zreSTha svapna dekhatI hai| bhAratIya sAhitya meM svapna-vijJAna ke sambandha meM vistAra se nirUpaNa milatA hai| maryAdApuruSottama zrIrAma ke garbha meM Ane para mAtA kauzalyA ne cAra svapna dekhe the / 24 karmayogI zrIkRSNa ke garbha meM Ane para devakI ne sAta svapna dekhe the / 25 mahAtmA buddha ke (gha) nAbhistvajanayat putraM, marudevyA mahAdya tim // 56 // RSabhaM pArthivaM zreSTha, sarvakSatrasya pUrvajam / RSabhAd bharato jajJe, vIraH putrazatAgrajaH / / -- brahmANDa purANa, pUrvAddha, anuSaGgapAda zlo0 56-60 adhyAya 14 (Ga) nAbhirmarudevyAM putramajanayat RSabhanAmAnaM / __ --vArAha purANa adhyAya 74 putrazca RSabhaH / ----skandha purANa, mAhezvarakhaNDa-kaumArakhaNDa zlo0 57 adhyAya 37 (cha) himAhvayaM tu yadvarSa, nAbherAsInmahAtmanaH / tasyarSabho'bhavatputro, merudevyA mahAdya tiH / / -kUrmapurANa zlo0 37 adhyAya 41 24. (ka) caturo bldevaambaath".............| -zrI kAlalokaprakAza, sarga 30, zloka 56 pR0 166 (kha) dadarza sukhasuptA ca yAminyAH pazcime kSaNe / caturaH sA mahAsvapnAn sUcanAn balajanmanaH / / -triSaSThi0 parva 4 / sarga 1, zlo0 168 (ga) senaprazna pR0 376 / (gha) jaina rAmAyaNa, kezarAja jI 16 vI DhAla ke dohe / 25. yAminyAH pazcime yAme sUcakA viSNujanmanaH / devyA dahazire svapnAH saptaite sukhasuptayA // -triSaSThi0 4 / 1 / 217 (kha) senaprazna pR0 376 /
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________________ gRhastha-jIvana garbha meM Ane para unakI mAtA mAyAdevA nAyaka SaDadanta gaja kA svapna dekhA thaa|26 usI prakAra zrI RSabhadeva ke garbha meM Ane para mAtA marudevI ne bhI (1) gaja, (2) vRSabha, (3) siMha, (4) lakSmI, (5) puSpamAlA, (6) candra, (7) sUrya (8) dhvajA, (6) kumbha, (10) padmasarovara, (11) kSIra-samudra, (12) vimAna, (13) ratnarAzi, (14) nidhUma agni ye caudaha mahAsvapna dekhe / 27 digambarAcArya jinasena ne solaha svapna dekhane kA ullekha kiyA hai / 28 upayukta caudaha svapnoM meM se dhvajA ko 26. (ka) buddhacaryA, rAhula sAMkRtyAyana pR0 2, prathama saMska0 / (kha) lalita vistara, garbhAvakrAnti parivartana / 27. gaya vasaha sIha abhiseya, dAma sasi diNayaraM jhayaM kumbhaM / paumasara sAgara vimANa-bhavaNa rayaNuccaya sihiM ca // 1 // -kalpasUtra pa0 14 (puNyavijaya) 28. sApazyat poDazasvapnAn, imAn zubhaphalodayAn / nizAyAH pazcime yAme, jinajanmAnuzaMsinaH // 103 / / gajendramaindramAmandravRhitaM trimadasra tam / dhvanantamivasAsAraM, sA dadarza zaradhanam // 104 / / gavendra dundubhiskandhaM, kumudApANDurA tim / pIyUSarAzinIkAzaM, sApazyat mandraniHsvanam // 10 // mRgendramindusacchAyavapuSaM raktakandharam / jyotsnayA sandhyayA caiva, ghaTitAGgamivakSata // 106 // padma padmamayotuGgaviSTare suravAraNaiH / snpyAM hiraNmayaiH kumbhaH adarzat svAmiva zriyam // 107 / / dAmanI kusumAmoda, samAlagnamadAlinI / tajjhaGkRtarivArabdhagAne sAnandamaikSata // 108 / / samagrabimbayujjyotsnaM, tArAdhIzaM satArakam / smeraM svamiva vaktrAnaM, samauktikamalokayat // 10 // vidhUtadhvAntamudyantaM, bhAsvantamudayAcalAt / zAtakumbhamayaM kumbha mivAdrAkSIt svamaGgale // 110 // kumbhI hiraNmayau padmapihitAsyau vyalokata / stanakumbhAvivAtmIyau, samAsaktakarAmbujau / / 111 //
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana unhoMne sthAna nahIM diyA hai| zeSa teraha svapna ve hI haiN| unake atirikta, (1) matsyayugala (2) siMhAsana, (3) nAgendra kA bhavana-ye tIna svapna adhika haiN| zvetAmbaramAnyatAnusAra naraka se Ane vAle tIrthaGkaroM kI mAtA svapna meM bhavana dekhatI haiM aura svarga se Ane vAloM kI mAtA vimAna / 29 unhoMne vimAna aura bhavana ke svapna ko vaikalpika mAnA hai| jhaSau sarasi samphullakumudotpalapaGkaje / sApazyannayanAyAma, darzayantAvivAtmanaH / / 112 / / taratsarojakiJjalkapiJjarodakamaikSata muvarNadravasampUrNamiva divyaM sarovaram // 113 / / kSubhyantamabdhimulaM calatkallolakAhalam / sAdarzacchIkarairmoktum, aTTahAsamivodyatam // 114 // saimAsanamuttuGga, sphuranmaNihiraNmayam / sApazyanmeruzRGgasya, vaidagdhIM dadhadUjitAm // 115 // nAkAlayaM vyalokiSTa, parAmaNibhAsuram / svasUnoH prasavAgAra,miva devarupAhRtam // 116 / / phaNIndrabhavanaM bhUmim, udbhidyodgatamakSata / prAgdRSTasvavimAnena, spardhI kattu mivodyatam // 117 / / ratnAnAM rAzimutsarpadaMzupallavitAmbaram / sA nidadhyau dharAdevyA, nidhAnamiva darzitam // 118 // jvaladbhAsuranidhUmavapuSaM viSamAciSam / pratApamiva putrasya, mUrtirUpaM nyacAyata // 116 / / nyazAmayacca tuGgAGga puGgavaM rukmasacchavim / pravizantaM svavaktrAbjaM svapnAnte pInakandharam // 120 / / -mahApurANa jinasenAcArya, pa0 12, zlo0 103 se 120 pR0 256-260 devalokAdyo'vatarati tanmAtA vimAnaM pazyati, yastu narakAt tanmAtA bhavanamiti / -bhagavatI zataka 11, udda0 11, abhayadevavRtti 26.
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________________ gRhastha-jIvana janma bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva kA janma jambUdvIpaprajJapti, kalpasUtra, Avazyakaniyukti, AvazyakacUrNiI, triSaSThizAlAkApuruSacaritra, prabhRti zvetAmbaragranthAnusAra caitra kRSNA aSTamI ko huA aura digambarAcArya jinasena ke anusAra navamI ko / saMbhava hai aSTamI kI madhyarAtri hone se zvetAmbara paramparA ne aSTamI likhA ho aura prAtaHkAla janma mAnane se digambara paramparA ne navamI likhA ho / isa 30. usabhe arahA kosalie je se gimhANaM paDhame mAse paDhame pakkhe cittabahule tassaNaM cittabahulassa aTThamIpakkheNaM navaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNAraNaM aTThamANa ya rAindiyANaM jAva AsADhAhiM nakkhatteNaM jogamuvAgaeNaM AroggA AroggaM pyaayaa| --kalpasUtra, puNya0 sU0 163 pR0 (kha) cettabahulaTThamIe jAto usabho asADhanakkhate / -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 184 (ga) .....""cetabahulaTTamIe uttarAsADhANakkha teraNaM jAva arogA arogaM pyaataa| -Avazyaka cUrNi, jinadAsamahattara pR0 135 (gha) triSaSThiH sarga 2, parva 1 zlo0 pR0 264 / (Ga) kalpalatA--samaya sundara pR0 167 / (ca) kalpadra ma kalikA-lakSmIvallabha pR0 142 / (cha) kalpasUtra kalpArthabodhinI, kezaragaNI pR0 144 / (ja) kalpasUtra , kalpasubodhikA, pR0 485 / 31. athAto navamAsAnAm, atyaye suSuve vibhum / devI devIbhiruktAbhiH, yathAsvaM parivAritA // prAcIva bandhumabjAnAM, sA lebhe bhAsvaraM sutam / caitre mAsyasite pakSe, navamyAmudaye ravaH / / vizbe brahmamahAyoge, jagatAmekavallabham / bhAsamAnaM tribhirbodhaiH zizumapyazizu guNaiH / / -mahApurANa jinasena sa0 13, zlo0 1-3 pR0 283
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana bheda kA pramukha kAraNa hamArI dRSTi se udaya aura asta tithi kI pRthak-pRthak mAnyatA ho sakatI hai| nAma mAM marudevI ne jo caudaha mahAsvapna dekhe the| unameM sarvaprathama vRSabha kA svapna thA aura janma ke pazcAt bhI zizu ke uru-sthala para vRSabha kA lAMchana thA ataH unakA nAma "RSabha' rakhA gayA / 33 bhAgavat 32. (ka) sA usahagayasIhamAIe coddasa sumiNe pAsittA paDibuddhA / -Avazyaka ni0 mala0 vRtti0 50 16361 (kha) NavaraM paDhamaM usabhaM muhe atitaM pAsati sesAu gayaM / / ___-kalpasUtra puNya0 sU0 162 pR0 56 (ga) svargAvataraNe dRSTaH, svapne'sya vRSabho yataH / jananyAM tadayaM devaH, AhUto vRSabhAkhyayA / --mahApurANa, jinasena, caturdaza parva zlo0 162 (gha) triSaSTi 1 / 2 / 213 / pa0 40 / 1, pR0 316 33. (ka) tatra bhagavato nAma nibandhanaM caturviMzatistave vakSyati urusuusabhalaMchaNamusabhaM sumiNami teNa usabhajiNo / -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pR0 162 / 1 (kha) Urusu usabhalaMchaNaM usabho sumiNami teNa kAraNeNa usabhotti NAmaM kayaM / -Avazyaka cUNi jinadAsa pR0 151 (ga) Urupradeze RSabho, lAJchanaM yajjagatpateH / RSabhaH prathamaM yacca, svapne mAtrA nirIkSitaH / / tattasya RSabha iti, nAmotsavapuraH saram / tau mAtApitarI hRSTau, vidadhAte zubhe dine / -triSaSThi0 1 / 2 / 648-646 / pa0 54 (gha) pUrva svapnasamaye vRSabhasya darzanAt, putrasyobhayorjaGghayoH romNAm AvartabhramaNAvalokAd vRSabhasyAkArasyalaJchanAd nAbhikulakareNa "RSabhaH" itinAma dattam / -~~-kalpasUtra, vyA0 7 pR0 142 kalpadra makalikA (Ga) kalpasUtra kalpArthabodhinI pR0 144 /
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________________ gRhastha-jIvana ke maMtavyAnusAra unake sundara zarIra, vipula kIrti, teja, bala, aizvarya, yaza aura parAkrama prabhRti sadguNoM ke kAraNa mahArAjA nAbhi ne unakA nAma RSabha diyA / 34 bhagavatI, jambUdvIpa prajJapti, samavAyAGga, caturviMzatistava, kalpasUtra,9 nandIsUtra,40 nizIthacUNi Adi AgamasAhitya 34. tasya ha vA itthaM varmaNA vArIyasA vRhacchlokena caujasA balena, zriyA, yazasA, vIryazauryAbhyAM ca pitA RSabha itIda nAma cakAra / / -zrImadbhAgavata 5 / 4 / 2 / pra0 kha0 gorakhapura saMska0 3, 50 556 35. usabhassa arahao kosaliyassa / -----bhagavatI zata0 20, udda0 8 36. usabheNaM arahA kosalie / -jambU0 sU0 46, pR0 86 amolaka0 usabhassa pddhmbhikkhaa| -samavAyAMga (kha) usabheNa loyaNAheNa / -samavAyAMga 38. usabhamajiyaM ca vande / caturvizatistava sUtra 36. usabheNaM arahA kosalie / -kalpasUtra sU0 161 pR0 55 40. usabhaM ajiyaM sNbhvmbhinndnn-sumi-suppbh-supaasN| -nandIsUtra gAthA 18 41. purimA usabhasAmiNo sissA / ____-nizItha cUNi, tRtIya bhAga pR0 153 (kha) pUrimo risabho, pacchimo vaddhamANo / --nizItha cUNi dvi0 bhAga, pR0 136 sanmati jJAnapITha, AgarA
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana meM yahI nAma AyA hai| unake nAma ke sAtha "nAtha" aura "deva" zabda kaba jur3e, yaha kahanA kaThina hai, tathApi yaha spaSTa hai ki ye zabda unake prati bhakti aura zraddhA ke sUcaka haiM / digambaraparamparA meM RSabhadeva ke sthAna para "vRSabhadeva" bhI prasiddha hai| vRSabhadeva jagat bhara meM jyeSTha haiM aura jagat kA hita karane vAle dharmarUpI amRta kI varSA kareMge, etadartha hI indra ne unakA nAma vRSabhadeva rakhA / 42 vRSa kahate haiM zreSTha ko| bhagavAn zreSTha dharma se zobhAyamAna haiM, isalie bhI indra ne unheM 'vRSabha svAmI' ke nAma se pukaaraa| zrI RSabhadeva dharma aura karma ke prAdyanirmAtA the, etadartha jaina itihAsakAroM ne unakA eka nAma "AdinAtha" bhI likhA hai aura yaha nAma adhika jana-mana priya bhI rahA hai| zrI RSabhadeva prajA ke pAlaka the, etadartha prAcArya jinasena 48 va prAcArya samantabhadra ne unakA eka guNa-niSpanna nAma 42. vRSabho'yaM jagajjyeSTho, varSiSyati jagaddhitam / dharmAmRtamitIndrAstam, akArSuvRpabhAhvayam / / ---mahApurANa, jinasena parva 14, zlo0 160, pR0 316 43. vRpo hi bhagavAndharmaH, tena yadbhAti tIrthakRt / tato'yaM vRSabhasvAmItyAhvAstairna purandaraH / / --mahApurANa, jinasena parva 14, zlo0 161, pR0 316 44. ASADhamAsabahulapratipaddivase kRtI / kRtvA kRtayugArambhaM prAjApatyamupeyivAn / / --mahApurANa 160 / 16 / 363 45. prajApatiryaH prathamaM jijIvipuH, zazAsa kRSyAdiSu karmasu prajAH / prabuddhatattvaH punaradbhutodayo, mamatvato nirvivide vidAmbaraH / / -vRhatsvayambhU stotra
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________________ gRhastha-jIvana 87 'prajApati' bhI likhA hai / inake atirikta unake kAzyapa,56 vidhAtA, vizvakarmA aura sraSTA Adi aneka nAma bhI prasiddha haiN| AdipuruSa bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva jainasaMskRti kI dRSTi se prathama tIrthaGkara haiM / zrImadbhAgavata kI dRSTi se ve viSNu ke avatAra haiN| bhagavAna zrI viSNu mahArAjA nAbhi kA priya karane ke liye unake antaHpura kI mahArAnI marudevI ke garbha meM aaye| unhoMne isa pavitra zarIra kA avatAra vAtarazanA zramaNa RSiyoM ke dharmoM ko prakaTa karane kI icchA se grahaNa kiyaa| ziva mahApurANa ke anusAra bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ziva ke aTThAIga yogAvatAroM meM AThaveM yogAvatAra haiN| unhoMne RSabhadeva ke 46. kAsaM-ucchU, tasya vikAro-kAsyaH-rasaH, so jassa pAraNaM so kaasvo----umbhsvaamii| _--- dazavakAlika - agastyasiMha cUNi (kha) kAzyamityucyate tejaH kAzyapastasya pAlanAn / __ -- mahApurANa 10 16, zlo0 266 pR0 370 47. vidhAtA vizvakarmA ca, sraSTA cetyAdinAmabhiH / prajAstaM vyAharanti sma, jagatAM patimacyutam / / -mahApurANa, AcArya jinasena 16 / 267 / 370 48. prasAdito nAbheH priyacikIrSayA, tadavarodhAyane marudevyAM dharmAn darzayitakAmo, vAtarazanAnAM zramaNAnAM RSINAm UrvamanthinAM zuklayA tanvAvatatAraH // -zrI madbhAgavata paJcama skandha 46. ziva purANa, vAyusaMhitA, uttarakhaNDa a0 6, zlo0 3, pR0 1376 veMkaTezvara presa, bmbii|
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana rUpa meM avatAra grahaNa kiyaa| prabhAsa purANa meM bhI aisA hI ullekha hai|51 DAkTara rAjakumAra jaina ne "vRSabhadeva tathA ziva sambandhI prAcya mAnyatAe~"52 zIrSaka lekha meM veda, upaniSad, bhAgavata prabhRti granthoM ke zatAdhika pramANa dekara yaha siddha karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai ki RSabhadeva aura ziva eka hI haiM; pRthak-pRthak nahIM / zramaNa aura brAhmaNa donoM paramparAoM ke ve Adi puruSa haiN| vaMza-utpatti ___ jaba RSabhadeva eka varSa se kucha kama ke the usa samaya ve pitA kI goda meM baiThe hue krIr3A kara rahe the / zakendra hAtha meM ikSa lekara aayaa|"3 RSabhadeva ne use lene ke lie hAtha Age bddh'aayaa| bAlaka kA ikSa ke prati AkarSaNa dekhakara zakra ne isa vaMza ko 'ikSvAku vaMza' nAma se 50. itthaMprabhAva RSabho'vatAraH zaMkarasya me| satAM gatirdInabandhurnavamaH kathitastava / / RSabhasya caritraM hi paramaM pAvanaM mahat / svayaM yazasyamAyuSyaM zrotavyaM ca prayatnataH / / -zivapurANa 4 / 47-48 kailAze vimale ramye, vRpabho'yaM jinezvaraH / cakAra svAvatAraM ca, sarvajJaH sarvagaH zivaH / / --prabhAsapurANa 46 52. muni zrI hajArImala smRti grantha, pR0 606 / 53. (ka) desUNagaM ca varisaM sakkAgamaNaM ca vaMsaThavaNA ya / ---Avazyaka ni0 gA0 185 mala0 vR0 pR0 162 (kha) ito ya NAbhikulakaro usabhasAmiNo aMkavaragateNaM evaM ca viharati, sakko ya mahappamANAo ivakhulaTThIo gahAya uvagato jayAveI / -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 152
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________________ gRhastha jIvana 66 abhihita kiyaa| AcAryoM ne vyutpatti karate hue kahA hai- ikSu + zrAku (bharaNArthe) ikSvAku | 1996 vivAha paramparA sAmAjika rItirivAja, jisameM vivAhaprathA bhI sammilita hai, koI zAzvata siddhAnta nahIM, kintu una meM yuga ke anusAra parivartana hotA rahatA hai| bhAI-bahina kA vivAha isa yuga meM bar3e se bar3A pApa mAnA jAtA hai, kintu usa yuga meM yaha eka sAmAnya prathA thI / yaugalika paramparA meM bhAI aura bhaginI hI pati aura patnI ke rUpa meM parivartita ho jAyA karate the / sunandA ke bhrAtA kI akAla meM mRtyu ho jAne se 54. 55. (ka) sakko vasavaNe ikkhu agU teNa hunti ikkhAgA / - Avazyaka niyukti gA0 186 / ( kha ) bhagavatA laTThIsu diTThI pADitA, tAhe sakkeNa bhaNiyaM - ki bhagavaM ! ikkhuaku / aku bhavakhaNe, tAhe sAmiNA pasattho lakkhaNadharo alaMkita vibhUsito dAhiNahattho pasArito, atIva tammi hariso jAto bhagavantassa, taeraNaM sakkssa deviMdassa ayameyArUve ajjhatthite - jamhA gaM titthagaro ikkhu abhilasati tamhA ikkhAguvaMso bhavatu, evaM sakko vaMsaM ThaveUNa gato, anne'vi taM kAlaM khattiyA ikkhu bhuJjanti teNa ikkhAgavaMsA jAtA iti uvari AhAraddAre nirutaMmi " AsIya ikkhubhotI ikkhAgA teNa khatiyA hoti" bhannihI / - Avazyaka cUrNi, pR0 152 (ga) triSaSThi zalAkA0 1/2/654 se 656 / (gha) kalpasUtra subodhikA TIkA pR0 487 / (Ga) kalpasUtra, kalpalatA, samayasundara jI, pR0 168 / kalpArthabodhinIvRtti kesara0 pR0 144 / (ca) O (cha) kalpadra umakalikA pR0 143 / maNisAgara pR0 296 (ja) 11 paDhamo akAlamaccU tahi, tAlaphaleNa dArako u hato / kannAya kulagaroha ya, siTTha e gahiyA usabhapattI // " " - Ava0 ni0 gA0 160, ma0 vR0 193
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________________ 70 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana RSabhadeva ne sunandA va sahajAta sumaGgalA ke sAtha pANigrahaNa kara naI vyavasthA kA sUtrapAta kiyaa|"6 sumaGgalA ne bharata aura brAhmI ko aura sunandA ne bAhubalI aura sundarI ko janma diyaa| isake pazcAt sumaMgalA ke kramazaH aTThAnaveM putra aura hue| digambara paramparA ninyAnaveM pUtra mAnatI hai|59 56. (ka) bhogasamatthaM nAu, varakammaM tassa kAsi devindo / doNhaM varamahilANaM, bahukammaM kAsi devIto / / -Ava0 ni0 gA0 161 pa0 163 (kha) triSaSThi 1 / 2 / 881 / / devI sumaGgalAe, bharaho bambhI ya mihuNagaM jAyaM / devIe sunandAe, bAhubalI sundarI ceva / / / -Avazyaka mUlabhASya (kha) chapputhvasayasahassA, puvi jAyassa jiNavaridassa / to bharahabaMbhisundari, bAhubalI ceva jAyAi / -Ava0 ni0 gA0 162 ma0 vR0 164 / 1 (ga) Avazyaka cUNi pR0 153 / (gha) sunandA sundarI putrI, putraM bAhubalIzinam / labdhvA ruci parAM bheje, prAcIvArka saha tviSA / / -mahA0 16 / 8 / 346 (Ga) tadA bAhujIvo bharataH, pIThajIvo brAhmI iti sumaGgalAyAH ___ mithunakaM jAtaM / evaM subAhujIvo bAhubalI, mahApIThajIvaH sundarI iti mithunakaM sunandAyAH jAtaM / / -kalpalatA-samaya sundara (ca) kalpa0 kalpArthabodhinI pR0 144-145 / (cha) , kalpadru ma kalikA, lakSmI0 pR0 143 / auNApannaM jyale puttANa sumaGgalA go rasa / -~-Ava0ni0 gA0 163 mala0 vR0 1941 (kha) Avazyaka cUNi pR0 153 / (ba) evaM punarapi sumaGgalAyA ekonapaJca zat yugalAni putrarUpANi jAtAni / ___ --kalpalatA-samayasundara 56. ityekAnazataM putrA, babhUbuvRSabhezinaH / bharatasyAnujanmAnam caramAGgA mahaujasaH / /
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________________ ghRhastha-jIvana vidhavA vivAha nahIM kitane hI Adhunika vicAraka kalpanA ke gagana meM viharaNa karate hue 'sunandA' ko vidhavA mAnakara zrI RSabhadeva ke usake sAtha kie gae vivAha ko vidhavA vivAha kahate haiN| una vicArakoM ko yaha smaraNa rakhanA cAhie ki prAcArya bhadrabAha,6deg prAcArya jinadAsagariga mahattara,61 prAcArya malayagiri,62 prAcArya hemacandra,63 zrI samaya tato brAhmI yazasvatyAM, brahmA samudapAdayat / kalAmivAparAzAyAM, jyosnapakSo'malAM vidhAH / / -mahApurANa jina0 16 / 4-5 pR0 346 60. Avazyaka niyukti, AcArya bhadrabAhu gA0 160 / ......"tato ya talarukkhAo talaphalaM pakkaM samAraNaM vAteNa AhataM tassa dAragassa uvari paDitaM teNa so akAle ceva jIvitAto vvrovito| -----Avazyaka cUNi, jinadAsa mahattara pR0 152 62. bhagavato dezonavarSakAla eva kiJcinmithunakaM sajAtApatyaM sat tadapatyamithunakaM tAlavRkSasyAdho vimucya riraMsayA kadalIgRhAdi krIr3A gRhamagamat, tasmAcca tAlavRkSAt pavanapreritaM pakvaM tAlaphalamapatat, tena dArako'kAla eva jIvitAd vyaparopitaH / ----Avazyaka mala0 vRtti0 pR0 163 63. anyedya : krIDayA krIDad bAlabhAvAnurUpayA / mitho mithunakaM kiJcit , tale tAlataroragAt / / tadaiva devaduryogAt , tanmadhyAnnaramUrdhani / taDiddaNDa ivairaNDe'patat tAlaphalaM mahat / / prahataH kAkatAlIyanyAyena sa tu mUrdhani / vipanno dArakastatra, prathamenA'pamRtyunA / / -viSThi 1 / 2 / 735 se 737
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________________ 72 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana sundara,64 upAdhyAya vinaya vijaya,65 kezaramuni,66 zrI lakSmIvallabha,67 zrI maNisAgara prabhRti vijJoMne prastuta ghaTanA kA uTTaGkana karate hue usa yugala ko bAlaka aura bAlikA batAyA hai, na ki yuvaa-yuvtii| aura jaba ve bAlaka the to unakA pArasparika sambandha bhI bhrAtR-bhaginI rUpa meM hI thA, pati-patnI ke rUpa meM nahIM, ataH spaSTa hai ki zrI RSabhadeva ne sunandA ke sAtha vivAha kiyA, vaha vidhavA vivAha nahIM thaa| jaba unakA pati-patnIrUpa sambandha hI nahIM huA to vaha vidhavA kaise kahI jA sakatI hai ? prAcArya jinasena ne mahApurANa meM prastuta ghaTanA kA ullekha nahIM kiyA hai aura na RSabhasahajAta sumaMgalA se hI pANigrahaNa karavAyA hai| zrI RSabha kI anumati lekara nAbhi ne RSabha ke vivAha hetu do sUyogya suzIla kanyAyoM kI yAcanA kI / 69 phalasvarUpa kaccha mahAkaccha kI do bahineM, jo sundara aura yauvanavatI thIM, jinakA nAma "yazasvI aura sunandA" thA, unake sAtha nAbhi ne RSabha kA vivAha kiyaa| bhAgavata ke anusAra gRhastha dharma kI zikSA dene ke lie devarAja indra kI dI huI unakI kanyA jayantI se RSabhadeva ne vivAha 64. kalpasUtra, kalpalatA, vyA0 7, samayasundara pR0 168 / kalpasubodhikA vinaya0 pR0 487 sArA0 na0 / kalpasUtra kalpArthabodhinI pR0 144 / 67. kalpasUtra kalpadra ma kalikA lakSmI0 pR0 142 / 68. kalpasUtra pR0 267 / surendrAnumatAtkanye suzIle cArulakSaNe / satyau surucirAkAre varayAmAsa nAbhirAT // -mahA0 parva0 15, zlo0 66, pR0 330 70. tanvyo kacchamahAkacchajAmyau saumye pativare / __ yazasvatIsunandAkhye sa evaM paryaNInayat // -~-mahA0 15170 / pR0 331
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________________ gRhastha-jIvana kiyaa| saMbhava hai sunandA kA hI bhAgavatakAra ne jayantI nAma diyA ho| kyoMki zvetAmbara granthAnusAra vaha araNya meM ekAkI prApta haI thii| usakI saundarya-suSamA atyadhika hone ke kAraNa vaha vanadevI ke sadRza pratIta ho rahI thii| usake saundarya tathA sadguNoM ke kAraNa hI bhAgavatakAra ne use indra kI putrI samajhA hai| aura putrI samajhakara varNana kiyA hai / zvetAmbara granthoM kI taraha bhAgavatakAra ne bhI usake sau santAna batAI haiN| bharata aura bAhubalI kA vivAha zrI RSabhadeva ne yaugalika dharma ko miTAne ke liye jaba bharata aura bAhabalI yuvA hue taba bharatasahajAta brAhmI kA pArigagrahaNa bAhubalI se karavAyA aura bAhubalI sahajAta sundarI kA pANigrahaNa bharata se krvaayaa| ina vivAhoM kA anukaraNa karake . 71. ......."gRhamedhinAM dharmAnanuzikSamANo jayantyAmindradattAyAmubhaya lakSaNaM karma samAmnAyAmnAtamAtamabhiyuJjanAtmajAnAmAtmasamAnAnAM zataM janayAmAsa / -bhAgavata 5 / 4 / 8 / 557 sA ya atIva ukkiTusarIrA devakaNNAviva tesu NaM vaNaMtaresu jaha vaNadevatA tahA viharati, taM ca ekkaliyaM dadru keti purisA sAhanti, tAhe nAbhI taM dAriyaM gahAya bhagati-usabhassa bhAriyA bhavissa ti tti / -AvazyakacUNi jinadAsa pR0 152-53 73. tae NaM sumaGgalAe bAhU ya pIDho ya araguttarehito caiUraNaM mihaNayaM jAtaM,..."''''tateNaM sA sumaGgalAdevI annANi egaNapannaM puttajuyalagAgi pasavati / ---aAvazyaka cUNi, jinadAsa 153 74. bhAgavata 24 / 8 / 557 / 75. yugmidharmaniSedhAya bharatAya dadau prabhuH / sodaryA bAhubalinaH sundarI guNasundarIm / / bharatasya ca sodaryA dadau brAhmIM jgtprbhuH| bhUpAya bAhubaline tadAdi janatApyatha / -~-~~-zrI kAlaloka prakAza sarga0 32, zlo0 47-48
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________________ 74 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana janatA ne bhI bhinna gotra meM samutpanna kanyAoM ko unake mAtA-pitA Adi abhibhAvakoM dvArA dAna meM prApta kara pANigrahaNa karanA zurU kiyaa| isa prakAra eka navIna paramparA prArambha huii| prAcArya jinasena ne brAhmI sundarI ke vivAha kA varNana nahIM kiyA hai| prajJAcakSa paM0 sukhalAla jI bhI unheM avivAhita mAnate haiM+ para unhoMne prAcIna zvetAmbara granthoM ke koI bhI pramANa prastuta nahIM kiye| RSabhadeva kA kAla bhArI uthalaputhala kA kAla thaa| usa samaya prAkRtika parivartanoM ke sAtha mAnavIya vyavasthA meM bhI AmUla parivartana ho rahA thaa| paristhitiyA~ palaTa rahI thiiN| parivAra prathA (kha) dattI va dANamusabhaM dintaM dachu jaraNamivi pavattaM / --Ava0 niyu0 gA0 224 (ga) bhagavatA yugaladharmavyavacchedAya bharatena saha jAtA brAhmI vAhubaline dattA, bAhubalinA sahajAtA sundarI bharatAya / --Ava0 mala0 vRtti pR0 200 (gha) bharatasya sAthai prasUtA brAhmI sA bAhubalAya pariNAyitA, bAhubalasArthe jAtA sundarI sA bharatasyApitA / bharatena strIratnArtha rakSitA, evaM yugaladharmo nivAritaH zrI RSabhadevena / -kalpadra ma kalikA, lakSmI0 pR0 144 / 1 76. (ka) bhinnagotradikAM kanyAM dattAM pitraadibhimudaa| vidhinopAyata prAyaH prAvartata tathA tataH / / -zrI kAlaloka prakAza sa0 32, zlo0 46, (kha) iti dRSTvA tata Arabhya prAyo loke'pi kanyA pitrAdinA dattA satI pariNIyate iti pravRttam / --Ava0 sU0 mala0 vRtti0 pR0 200 + darzana ane cintana, bhA0 1 'bhagavAn RSabhadeva ane temano parivAra' pa0 236 jaina prakAza, 8 pharavarI 1966, jaina paramparA ke Adarza
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________________ gRhastha jIvana kA prArambha ho rahA thA aura saMgraha vRtti kA sUtrapAta ho calA thA / aisI sthiti meM aparAdhavRtti kA vikAsa honA bhI svAbhAvika thA aura vaha ho rahA thA / sarvaprathama rAjA pUrva meM yaha batAyA jA cukA hai ki zrI RSabhadeva ke pitA 'nAbhi' antima kulakara the / jaba unake netRtva meM hI dhikkAranIti kA ullaMghana hone lagA, prAcIna maryAdAe~ vicchinna hone lagIM, taba usa avyavasthA se yaugalika ghabarAkara zrI RSabhadeva ke pAsa pahu~ce aura unheM sArI sthiti kA parijJAna karAyA / " RSabhadeva ne kahA - "jo maryAdAoM kA atikramaNa kara rahe haiM unheM daNDa milanA cAhie aura yaha vyavasthA rAjA hI kara sakatA hai, kyoMki zakti ke sAre srota usameM kendrita hote haiM / " samaya ko parakhane vAle nAbhi ne yaugalikoM kI vinamra prArthanA para RSabhadeva kA rAjyAbhiSeka kara "rAjA" ghoSita kiyA / " RSabhadeva rAjA bane aura zeSa janatA prajA / isa prakAra pUrva calI A rahI " kulakara" vyavasthA kA anta huA aura eka navIna adhyAya kA prArambha huA / rAjyAbhiSeka ke samaya yugalasamUha kamalapatroM meM pAnI lAkara RSabhadeva ke pada-padmoM kA siMcana karane lage / unake vinIta svabhAva 77. 78. nItINa amaraNe niveyaNaM usabhasAmissa ( kha ) rAyA karei daMDa si te beMti amhavi sa hou / maggahaya kulagaraM, so ya bei usabho ya bhe rAyA // - Ava0 ni0 gA0 163 ma0 vR0 pa0 164 Avazyaka cUrNi - pR0 153 -- 75 (kha) Avazyaka cUrNi pR0 153-154 (ga) viditAnurAgamApauraprakRtijanapado rAjA / nAbhirAtmajaM samayasetu rakSAyAmabhiSicya ...*.*** || - Ava0 ni0 gA0 164 ma0 vR0 194 - zrI madbhAgavata 5|4|5 pR0 556
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana ko lakSya meM rakhakara nagarI kA nAma "vinItA" rakhA, usakA apara nAma ayodhyA bhI hai| usa prAnta ka nAma vinIta bhUmi aura "ikkhAga bhUmi"82 pdd'aa| kucha samaya ke pazcAt prastuta prAnta madhyadeza ke nAma se prakhyAta huaa| rAjya-vyavasthA kA sUtrapAta isI prakAra zrI RSabhadeva ne mAnava jAti ko vinAza ke garta se bacAne ke lie aura rAjya kI suvyavasthA hetu prArakSaka dala kI sthApanA kI, jisake adhikArI 'ugra' khlaaye| maMtrimaMDala banAyA jisake adhikAra 'bhoga' nAma se prasiddha hae / samrATa ke samIpastha jana, jo parAmarza pradAtA the ve, 'rAjanya' ke nAma se vikhyAta hue aura anya rAjakarmacArI 'kSatriya' nAma se pahacAne gye|4 76. bhisiNIpattohiyare udayaM ghettu chuhanti pAesu / sAhu viNIyA purisA, viNIyanayarI aha niviTThA / / - Ava0 ni0 gA0 166 ma0 vR0 16511 (kha) Avazyaka cUNi pR0 154 / 80. madhye'rdhabharatasyAzu cakre vaizravaNaH puram / sAketaM nAmataH khyAtaM vinItajanatAvRtam / / -purANasAra 18 / 3 / 36 81. Avazyaka sUtra mala0 vRtti0 pa0 157-2 / (ka) Avazyaka sUtra ma0 vRtti0 50 163 / (kha) Ava0 ni0 hAribhadrIya TIkA pa0 120-2 / 83. Avazyaka niyukti hAri0 TI0 gA0 151 pa0 106-2 / 84. (ka) uggA bhogA rAyaSNa khattiyA saMgaho bhavaM cauhA / ArakkhaguruvayaMsA sesA je khattiyA te u // -Ava0ni0 gA0 168, ma0 vR0 50 165 / 1 (kha) evaM tassa abhisittassa cauviho rAyasaMgaho bhavati, taM jahA uggA bhogA rAinnA khattiyA / uggA je ArakkhiyapurisA,
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________________ gRhastha-jAvana 77 duSToM ke damana evaM prajA tathA rAjya ke saMrakSaNArtha cAra prakAra kI senA va senApatiyoM kI vyavasthA kii|5 sAma, dAma, daNDa aura bheda tesi uggA daMDaNItI te uggA, bhogANAma je pititthANiyA sAmissa, rAinnA nAma je sAmissa samanvayA, avasesA khttiyaa| -Avazyaka cUNi, jinadAsa pR0 154 (ga) tadogra-bhoga-rAjanya - kSatrabhedaizcaturvidhAn / janAnAsUtrayad vizvasthitinATakasUtrabhRt / / ArakSapuruSA ugrA, ugradaNDAdhikAriNaH / bhogA mantryAdayo bhatu strAyastrizA hareriva // rAjanyA jajJire te ye, samAnavayasaH prabhoH / avazeSAstu puruSA, babhUvuH kSatriyA iti / / -triSaSThi 1 / 2 / 674 se 676 oMkAra iva mantrANAM, nRpANAM prathamo nRpaH / apatyAni nijAnIva, pAlayAmAsa sa prajAH / / asAdhuzAsane sAdhupAlane kRtakarmaNaH / pratyaGgAni svakAnIva, mantriNo vidadhe vibhuH / / cauryAdirakSaNe dakSAnArakSAnapyasUtrayat / sutrAmeva lokapAlAn, rAjA vRSabhalAJchanaH // anIkasyAGgamutkRSTamuttamAGga tanoriva / rAjyasthityai rAjahastI, hastinaH sa samagrahIta // AdityaturagasparddhayevAtyuddha rakandharAn bandhurAn dhArayAmAsa, turagAn vRSabhadhvajaH // suzliSTakASThaghaTitAn, syandanAn nAbhinandanaH / vimAnAnIva bhUsthAni, sUtrayAmAsa ca svayam / / suparIkSitasattvAnAM, pattInAM ca parigraham / nAbhisUnustadA cakre, cakravartibhave yathA / / navyasAmrAjyasaudhasya, stambhAniva balIyasaH / anIkAdhipatIMstatra, sthApayAmAsa nAbhibhUH / / --triSaSThi0 112 / 625 se 632 pa0 63-64
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana nIti kA pracalana kiyA / cAra prakAra kI daNDa-vyavasthA nirmita kI / (1) paribhASa, (2) maNDalabandha, (3) cAraka, (4) chaviccheda | Co paribhASa 78 kucha samaya ke liye aparAdhI vyakti ko prAkrozapUrNa zabdoM meM najarabanda rahane yAdi kA daNDa denA / maNDalabandha cAraka sImita kSetra meM rahane kA daNDa denA / chaviccheda karAdi aMgopAGgoM ke chedana kA daNDa denA / ye cAra nItiyA~ kaba calIM, isameM vidvAnoM ke vibhinna mata haiM / kucha vijJoM kA mantavya hai ki prathama do nItiyA~ RSabha ke samaya calIM" aura do bharata ke samaya / zrAcArya abhayadeva ke mantavyAnusAra ye cAroM nItiyA~ bharata ke samaya calIM / 9 zrAcArya bhadrabAhu aura prAcArya 87. bandIgRha meM banda karane kA daNDa denA / 86. svAmI 88. 86. samAdAmabhedadaNDopAyacatuSTayam / jagadvyavasthAna garI catuSpathamakalpayat !! -- triSaSThi0 1 2656 NItIo usabhasAmimmi ceva uppanAo / - Avazyaka cUrNi pR0 156 sthAnAGga vRtti 7 / 3 / 557 / AmRSabhakAle anye tu bharatakAle ityanye / - sthAnAGga vRtti 7 / 3 / 557 paribhAsaNA upaDhamA maNDalabandhammi hoI bIyA tu / cAra chavichedAvi, bharahassa cauvvihA nII || - sthAnAGga vRtti 7 / 3 / 557
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________________ gRhastha-jIvana malaya girI ke abhitAnusAra vandha (ber3I kA prayoga) aura ghAta (DaNDe kA prayoga) RSabhanAtha ke samaya prArambha ho gaye the| aura mRtyu daNDa kA prArambha bharata ke samaya huaa|1 jinasenAcArya ke anusAra vadhabandhana Adi zArIrika daNDa bharata ke samaya cale / 12 khAdya samasyA kA samAdhAna kanda, mUla, patra, puSpa aura phala ye RSabhadeva ke pUrvavartI mAnavoM kA AhAra thaa| kintu janasaMkhyA kI abhivRddhi hone para kanda mUla (kha) parihAsaNA u paDhamA, maMDalibaMdho u hoi bIyA u / cAragachavicheyAI bharahassa caubihA nItI // -----Avazyaka bhASya gA0 3 10. nigaDAijamo bandho, ghAto dauNddaaditaalnnyaa| ___ --Avazyaka niyukti0 gA0 217 (kha) bandho nigaDAdibhiryama :-- saMyamanaM, ghAto daNDAdibhistADanA, ete'pi arthazAstrabandhaghAtAstatkAle yathAyogaM prvRttaa| - Ava0ni0 mala0 vRtti pa0 166-2 61. mAraNayA jIvavaho jannA nAgAiyANa pUyAto / -~-Ava0 ni0 gA0 218 (kha) mAraNaM jIvavadho-jIvasya jIvitAd vyaparopaNaM, tacca bharatezvarakAle samutpanna / ----Ava0 ni0 ma0 vR0 10 1962 62. zarIradaNDanaJcaiva vadhabandhAdilakSaNam / nRNAM prabaladoSANAM bharatena niyojitam / / ---mahApurANa-tRtIya parva0 zlo0 216-pR0 65 63. AsI ya kaMdahArA mUlAhArA ya pattahArA ya / pupphaphalabhoiNo'vi ya jaiyA kira kulagaro usabho / / -Ava0ni0 gA0 203 (kha) Ava0 mUlabhASya gA0 5 hAribhadrIyA vRtti0 50 160 (ga) Avazyaka cUrNi-jinadAsa0 pR0 154
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana paryApta mAtrA meM upalabdha na hone se mAnava ne annAdi kA upayoga prArambha kiyaa| kintu pakAne ke sAdhana kA usa samaya jJAna na hone se kacce anna kA upayoga prArambha hunaa| Age calakara kaccA anna duSpAcya hone lagA to loga punaH zrI RSabhadeva ke pAsa pahu~ce aura unase apanI samasyA kA samAdhAna maaNgaa| zrI RSabhadeva ne hAtha se malakara khAne kI salAha dii| kAlakrama se jaba vaha bhI duSpaca ho gayA to pAnI se bhigokara aura muThI va bagala meM rakhakara garma kara khAne kI rAya dii| usase bhI ajIrNa kI vyAdhi samApta nahIM huI / zrI RSabhadeva agni ke sambandha meM jAnate the para vaha kAla ekAnta snigdha thA, agni utpanna nahIM ho sakatI thii| agni utpatti ke lie ekAnta snigdha aura ekAnta rukSa donoM hI kAla anupayukta hote haiN| samaya ke kadama Age bddh'e| jaba kAla snigdha-rukSa huA taba lakar3iyoM ko ghisakara agni paidA kI aura pAtra nirmANa kara tathA pAka-vidyA sikhAkara khAdyasamasyA kA samAdhAna kiyA / 16 saMbhavataH isI kAraNa atharvaveda ne 64. AsIya pANighaMsI timmiya taMdulapavAlapuDabhoI / hatthayalapuDAhArA jaiyA kila kulagaro usabho / / ghaMseUNaM timmaNa ghaMsaNatimmaNapavAlapuDabhoI / ghaMsaNatimmapavAle hatthauDe kakkhasee ya // -Ava0 ni0 gA0 206-207 (kha) Ava0 sU0 hAribhadrIyAvRtti0 mUla bhASya 8 pa0 131 / 1 65. (ka) tadA kAlasya ekAntasnigdhatayA satyapi yatne vahna yutpAdAbhAvAt, bhagavAMstu vijAnAti na ekAntasnigdharUkSayoH kAlayorvahna yutpAdaH kintu vimAtrayA snigdharUkSakAle, tato nAdiSTavAniti / ---Ava0 mala0 vR0 10 167 / 1 (kha) Avazyaka cUNi, jinadAsa pR0 154-155 66. pakkhevaDahaNamosahi kahaNaM niggamaNa hatthisIsammi / payaNAraMbhapavittI tAhe kAsIya te maraNyA // -~~Ava0ni0 gA0 209
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________________ RSabhasUkta meM bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva kI anya vizeSaNoM ke sAtha "jAta vedas" [agni] ke rUpa meM bhI stuti kI hai| bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva sarvaprathama vaijJAnika aura samAjazAstrI the| unhoMne samAja kI racanA kii| bhAgavata meM prAtA hai, ki eka sAla vRSTi na hone se loga bhUkhe marane lage, sarvatra "trAhi-trAhi" maca gaI, taba RSabhadeva ne Atmazakti se pAnI barasAyA aura usa bhayaMkara akAlajanya saMkaTa ko dUra kiyA / + prastuta ghaTanA isa bAta ko prakaTa karatI hai ki usa samaya khAdya vastuoM kI kamI A cukI thI, janatA para abhAva kI kAlI ghaTAe~ ghirI huI thI, use unhoMne dUra kiyA / varSA barasAne ke kAraNa ve varSA ke devatA ke rUpa meM bhI prasiddha haiN| kalA kA adhyayana samrAT zrI RSabhadeva ne apane jyeSTha putra bharata ko bahattara kalAoM kA aura kaniSTha putra bAhubalI ko prANI-lakSaNoM kA jJAna kraayaa|9 putrI brAhmI ko aThAraha lipiyoM kA adhyayana 67. + 18. atharvaveda 6 / 4 / 3 / zrImadbhAgavata, skandha 5, a0 4, kaNDikA 3 / dekhie pariziSTa / bharahassa rUvakamaM, narAilakkhaNamahoiyaM baliNo / -Avazyaka niyukti0 gA0 213 (kha) bharahassa cittakamma uvadiTTha, bAhubalissa lakkhaNaM thIpurisamAdINaM, mANaM omANaM paDimANaM evaM tadA pavattaM / / -Avazyaka cUrNi0 jina0 pR0 156 dvAsaptatikalAkANDa, bharataM so'dhyajIgapat / brahma jyeSThAya putrAya bra yAditi nayAdiva / / bharato'pi svasodastinayAnitarAnapi / samyagadhyApayat pAtre, vidyA hi zatazAkhikA / / nAbheyo bAhubalinaM bhidyamAnAnyanekazaH / lakSaNAni ca hastyazvastrIpusAnAmajijJapat / / -triSaSThi 112 / 660 se 162
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana karAyA " aura sundarI ko gaNita vidyA kA parijJAna karAyA / 101 vyavahArasAdhana hetu mAna [ mApa], unmAna [ tolA, mAsA, Adi vajana ] 82 gha) jambUdvIpa prajJapti vRtti / (Ga) kalpasUtra subodhinI TIkA pR0 496 sArA0 nabAva0 100. lehaM livIvihAraNaM jirageraNa baMbhIe dAhiNakareNaM / 101. (kha) ( ga ) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti, bhASya0 gA0 6, 10 132 / vizeSAvazyaka bhASya0 vRtti0 132 / (gha) aSTAdaza lipIbrahamyA apasavyena pANinA / (Ga) baMbhIe dAhiNahattheNa leho dAito / - Ava0 ni0 gA0 212 (kha) sundarIya vAmahatyeNa gaNitaM / -- Avazyaka cUrNi pR0 156 (ca) kalpasUtra, subodhikA TIkA0 sArAbhAI pR0 466 / (cha) RSabhadeva ne hI sambhavataH lipi-vidyA ke lie lipikauzala kA udbhAvana kiyA / RSabhadeva ne hI sambhavataH brahma vidyA kI zikSA ke lie upayogI brAhmI lipi kA pracAra kiyA thA / - hindI vizva- koSa zrI nagendranAtha vasu pra0 bhA0 pR0 64 gaNiyaM saMkhANaM sundarIe vAmeNa uvaiTTha | - Avazyaka niyukti gA0 212 - triSaSThi0 1/2/63 - AvazyakaNi pu0 156 (ga) vizeSAvazyaka bhASya vRtti0 132 / (gha) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti pa0 132 / (Ga) darzayAmAsa savyena sundaryA gaNitaM punaH / - triSaSTi0 1/2/663 (ca) vibhuH karadvayenAbhyAM likhamnakSaramAlikAm / upadizallipa saMkhyAsthAnaM cAGka ranukramAt // ---mahApurANa 16 / 104/355
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________________ gRhastha jIvana 83 avamAna [gaja, phuTa, iMca ] va pratimAna [ chaTAMka, sera, mana, Adi ] sikhAye | 12 mariNa Adi pirone kI kalA bhI batAI / 13 isa prakAra samrAT zrI RSabhadeva ne prajA ke hita ke lie, abhyudaya ke lie puruSoM ko bahattara kalAe~, striyoM ko cauMsaTha kalAe~ aura sau zilpoM kA parijJAna karAyA / 4 asi, maSi aura kRSi [surakSA, vyApAra, utpAdana] kI vyavasthA kI / 15 azva, hastI, gAyeM, Adi 102. 103. 104. 105. mAragummANavamANapamANagaNimAi vatthUNaM / - Avazyaka niyukti gA0 213 maNiyAI dorAisa potA taha sAgaraMmi vahaNAIM / vavahAro lehavaNaM kajjapariccheyaNatthaM vA // - Avazyaka niyukti gA0 214 ( kha ) Avazyaka sUtra hAribhadrIyAvRtti mUla bhASya gA0 11 50 132 ......rajjavAsamajbhe vasamANe lehAiyAo gaNiyappahANAo sauNarupajjavasANAo bAharttAri kalAo covaTTha mahilAguNe sippasayaM cakammAraNaM tinnivi payAhiyAe uvadisai / - kalpasUtra, sU0 165 / pR0 57, puNyavijaya saM0 ( kha ) jambUdvIpa prajJapti, sU0 36, pR0 77 amo0 saM0 / (ga) etacca sarvaM sAvadyamapi lokAnukampayA / svAmI pravarttayAmAsa, jAnan kartavyamAtmanaH // -- triSaSThi 1/2/971 amiSiH kRSividyA vANijyaM zilpameva ca / karmANImAni SoDhA syuH prajAjIvanahetavaH // tatra vRtti prajAnAM sa bhagavAn matikauzalAt / upAdikSat sarAgo hi sa tadAsIjjagadguruH // tatrAsika sevAyAM marSilipividhau smRtA / kRSibhU karaNe proktA vidyA zAstropajIvane / vANijyaM vaNijA karma, zilpaM syAt karakauzalam / citrakalApatracchedAdi bahudhA smRtam // tacca - mahApurANa 179 se 182, parva 16 pR0 362
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________________ 84 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana pazuoM kA upayoga prArambha kiyaa|106 jIvanopayogI pravRttiyoM kA vikAsa kara jIvana ko sarasa, ziSTa aura vyavahAra yogya bnaayaa| varNavyavasthA ____ yaugalikoM ke samaya meM varNa-vyavasthA nahIM thii| samrAT zrI RSabhadeva ne kSatriya, vaizya aura zUdra ina tIna vargoM kI sthApanA kii| yaha varNana Avazyaka niyukti, Avazyaka cUNi, Avazyaka malayagiri vRtti, Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti, viSaSThizalAkA puruSacaritra-prabhRti zvetAmbara granthoM meM spaSTa rUpa se nahIM hai / paravartI vijJoM ne usa para (kha) prajApatiryaH prathamaM jijIviSuH / zazAsa kRSyAdiSu karmasu prajAH / / -vRhatsvayambhU stotra, samantabhadrAcArya 106. AsA hatthI gAvo gahiAI rajjasaMgahanimitta / citta Na evamAI cauvvihaM saMgahaM kuNai / / __-Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti gA0 201 pR0 128 107. kalAdya pAyena prAptasukhavRttikasya cauryAdivyasanAsaktirapi na syAt, karmANi ca kRSivANijyAdIni jaghanyamadhyamotkRSTabhedabhinnAni, troNyetAni prajAyA hitakarANi nirvAhAbhyudayahetutvAt jambUdvIpa prajJapti-vRtti, 2 vakSaskAra (kha) pahuNA u desiyAI savvakalAsippakammAI -Avazyaka niyukti0 gA0 226 (ga) anyadA sukhamAsInaM puru nAbhipracoditAH / / upatasthuH prajAH sarvA jIvikopAyamIpsavaH / / ki nAtha karavAmeti sthitA vIkSyAnukampayA / / prajAbhyo darzayAmAza karmazilpakalAguNAn / / -purANasAra 15-16 / 3 / 36 108. utpAditAstrayo varNAH tadA tenAdivedhasA / kSatriyAH vagijaH zUdrAH kSatatrANAdibhiguNaH / / -~~mahApurANa 183 / 16 / 362
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________________ gRhastha jIvana 189 avazya kucha likhA hai, ' para digambarAcArya jinasena kI taraha vizada rUpa se nahIM / yahA~ yaha spaSTIkaraNa kara denA Avazyaka hai ki varNavyavasthA kI saMsthApanA vRtti aura grAjIvikA ko vyavasthita rUpa dene ke lie thI, na ki U~catA va nIcatA kI dRSTi se / manuSya jAti eka hai / kevala grAjIvikA ke bheda se vaha cAra prakAra kI ho gaI hai jUtasaMskAra se brAhmaNa, zastradhAraNa se kSatriya, nyAyapUrNa dhanArjana se vaizya aura sevAvRtti se zUdra / 110 kArya se hI brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya aura zUdra hote haiM / 191 AcArya jinasena ke mantavyAnusAra samrAT zrI RSabhadeva ne svayaM apanI bhujAtroM meM zastra dhAraNa kara mAnavoM ko yaha zikSA pradAna kI ki tatAiyoM se nirbala mAnavoM kI rakSA karanA zaktisampanna vyakti kA prathama kartavya hai / zrI RSabhadeva ke prastuta grAhvAna se kitane hI vyaktiyoM ne yaha kArya svIkAra kiyA / ve kSatriya nAma se pahacAne gaye / 112 106. athavA brAhmaNa kSatriya-vaizya zUdrabhedAt tatra - 'brAhmaNA brahmacaryeNa, kSatriyAH zastrapANayaH, kRSikarmakarA vaizyAH zUdrAH prekSaNakArakAH / ' - kalpalatA samaya sundara gaNI pR0 166 (kha) paumacariyaM vimalasUri u0 3 gA0 111-116 (ga) pazcAccaturvarNasthApanaM kRtam - kalpadra uma kalikA0 lakSmI0 pR0 144 jAtinAmodayodbhavA 1 110. manuSyajAtirekaiva 85 vRttibhedAhitAdbhedAccAturvidhyamihAranute // brAhmaNA vratasaMskArAt kSatriyAH zastradhAraNAt / vaNijo'rthArjanAnyAyyAcchUdrA nyagvRttisaMzrayAt // 111. kammuNA baMbhaNo hoi, kammuNA hoi khattio / asso kammuNA hoi, suddo havai kammuNA || -- mahApurANa zloka0 45-46 parva 0 38 pR0 243 di0 bhA0 112. svadorbhyAM dhArayan zastraM kSatriyAnasRjad vibhuH / kSatatrANaniyuktA hi kSatriyAH zastrapANayaH / -- uttarAdhyayana 25 / 33 - mahApurANa 243 / 16 / 368
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana zrI RSabhadeva ne dUra dUra taka ke pradezoM kI jaMghA bala se padayAtrA kara jana-jana ke mana meM yaha vicArajyoti prajvalita kI ki manuSya ko satata gatimAn rahanA cAhie, eka sthAna se dvitIya sthAna para vastuoM kA AyAta-niryAta kara prajA ke jIvana meM sukha kA saMcAra karanA caahie| jo vyakti prastuta kArya ke lie sannaddha hae, ve vaizya kI saMjJA se abhihita kiye gaye / 113 zrI RSabhadeva ne mAnavoM ko yaha preraNA pradAna kI ki karma-yuga meM eka dUsare ke sahayoga ke binA kArya nahIM ho sktaa| ataH aise sevAniSTha vyaktiyoM kI AvazyakatA hai jo binA kisI bhedabhAva ke sevA kara skeN| jo vyakti sevA ke lie taiyAra hue unako zrI RSabhadeva ne zUdra kahA / 114 ___isa prakara zastra dhAraNa kara AjIvikA karane vAle kSatriya hue, khetI aura pazu pAlana ke dvArA jIvikA karane vAle vaizya kahalAye aura sevA zuzruSA karane vAle zUdra kahalAye / 115 brAhmaNa varNa kI sthApanA samrATa bharata ne kii|16 sthApanA kA 113. UrubhyAM darzayan yAtrAm asrAkSIda vaNijaH prabhuH / jalasthalAdiyAtrAbhiH tadvRttirvArttayA yataH // -mahApurANa 244 / 16 / 368 114. nyagvRttiniyatAn zUdrAn padbhyAmevAsRjat sudhIH / varNottameSu zuzrUSA tavRttirnekadhA smRtA / / '245116368 115. kSatriyAH zastrajIvitvaM anubhUya tadAbhavan / vaizyAzca kRSivANijyapAzupAlyopajIvitAH // ___-mahApurANa 184 / 16 / 362 116. ......"tAhe bharaho rajjaM oyavettA te ya bhAue pavvaie NAUNa addhitIe bhaNati-ki mama iyANi bhogehi ? addhiti kareti, ki tAe pIvarAevi sirIe ? jA sajjaNA Na pecchati (gAthA) jadi bhAtaro me icchanti to bhoge demi / bhagavaM ca Agato, tAhe bhAue bhogehi nimanteti, te Na icchanti vaMtaM asitu / tAhe citeti etesi
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________________ gRhastha-jIvana 87 itivRtta batAte hue Avazyaka niyukti, Avazyaka cUriNa, aAvazyaka malayagiri vRtti, Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti, triSaSThi zalAkA puruSa caritra, aura kalpasUtra kI TIkAoM meM likhA hai ki samrATa bharata ke ke sabhI anuja samrAT bharata kI adhInatA svIkAra na kara bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ke pAsa saMyama grahaNa kara lete haiM taba samrAT bharata unake ceva iyANi paricattasaMgANaM AhArAdidAroNAvi tAva dhammAraguDhAraNa karemIti paMcasayANi sagaDANa bhareUrNa asaNaM 4 tAhe niggato, vandiUraNaM nimanteti, tAhe sAmI bhaNati-imaM AhAkammaM puNo ya AhaDaM Na kappati sAdhUNaM / tAhe so bhaNati - tato mama puvapavattANi geNhantu, taMpi Na kApati rAyapiDotti tAhe so mahadukkheNa abhibhUto bhaNati--savabhAveNa ahaM paricatto tAtehiM, evaM so ohayamaNasaMkappo acchati,....."tAhe so ta bhattapAraNaM ANItaM bhaNati ki kAyavvaM ? tAhe sakko bhaNati - je tava guraguttarA te pUehi"...""tAhe bharaho sAvae sahAvettA bhaNati---"mA kammaM pesaNAdi vA kareha, ahaM tubhaM viti kappemi, tubhehi paDhantehi suNantehi jiNasAdhusussumaNaM kuNantehi acchiyavvaM / tAhe te divasadevasiyaM bhujanti, te ya bhaNanti--jahA tunbhaM jitA aho bhavAn varddhate bhayaM mA haNAhitti evaM bhaNito santo Asurutto cinteti--keNa hi jito? tAhe se appaNo matI uppajjati kohAdiehi jito miti, evaM bhogapamattaM saMbhAreMti evaM te uppannA mAhaNA NAma / -Avazyaka cUNi jina0 pR0 212-14 (kha) bharato'pi bhrAtRpravrajyAkararNanAt saJjAtamanastApo'dhRti cakra, kadAcidbhogAdIn dIyamAnAn punarapi gRhNantItyAlocya bhagavatsamIpaM cAgamya nimantrayaMzcatA bhoganirAkRtazcintayAmAsa eteSAmevedAnI parityaktasaGgAnAM AhAradAne'pi tAvaddharmAMnuSThAnaM karomIti paJcabhiH zakaTazatavicitramAhAramAnAyyopanimantryAdhAkarmAhataM ca na kalpate yatInAmiti pratiSiddhakRtakAritenAnyena nimantritavAn devarADAha-guNottarAn pUjayasva / mo'cintayat ke mama sAdhuvyatirekeNa jAtyAdibhikatarA ?, paryAlocayatA jJAtaM-zrAvakA viratAviratatvAd guNotarAH tebhyo dattamiti... bharatazca zrAvakAnAhUyoktavAn bhavadbhiH
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana pAsa jAte haiM aura punaH rAjya grahaNa karane ke lie abhyarthanA karate haiM kintu vyakta rAjya ko ve vamana ke samAna jAnakara punaH grahaNa nahIM karate / taba samrAT bharata ne bhrAtAoM ko bhojana karAne hetu pA~ca sau zakaTa bhojana maMgavAyA aura unheM bhojana grahaNa karane ke lie nimaMtrita kiyA / para bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ne kahA - prAdhAkarmI, rAjyapiNDa yadi hAra zramaNoM ke lie tyAjya hai / zakrendra ke nirdezAnusAra vaha 55 pratidinaM madIyaM bhoktavyaM kRSyAdi ca na kAryaM 2 svAdhyAyaparairAsitavyaM, 3 bhukte ca madIyagRhadvArAsannavyavasthitairvaktavyam 'jito bhavAn baddhate bhayaM tasmAnmA hana mA haneti' te tathaiva kRtavantaH / Avazyaka mala0 vRtti0 pa0 235 / 1 (ga) bandhUnAM gRhNatA rAjyameteSAM kiM kRtaM mayA ? anAra matRptena bhasmakAmayineva anyebhyo'pi dadAno'smi, lakSmIM bhogaphalAmimAm / tacca me bhasmani hutamiva mUDhasya niSphalam // kAko'pyAhUya kAkebhyo, dattvA'nnAdya upajIvati / tato'pi hInastadahaM bhogAn bhuJje vinA hyamUn // dIyamAnAn yadi punarbhogAn bhUyo'pi macchubhaiH / AdadIranamI bhikSAM, mAsakSapaNikA iva // evamAlocya bharataH pAdamUle jagadguroH / bhrAtRn nimantrayAmAsa bhogAya racitAJjaliH // prabhurapyAdiderzavamRjvAzaya ! vizAmpate ! bhrAtaraste mahAsattvAH pratijJAtamahAvratAH // saMsArAsAratAM jJAtvA paritastyakta pUrviNaH / na khalu pratigRhNanti bhogAn bhUyo'pi vAntavat / / X X X hA ! // evaM vicintya zakaTazataiH paJcabhiruccakaiH / anAyyA''hAramanujAn nyamantryayat sa pUrvavat // svAmI bhUyo'pyuvAcaivamannAdi bharatezvaraH / EresshRtaM jAtu yatInAM na hi kalpate / /
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________________ gRhastha jIvana bhojana viziSTa zrAvakoM ko pradAna kiyA aura pratidina unheM bharata ke bhojanAlaya meM hI bhojana hetu nimaMtraNa diyA gayA, aura unheM yaha Adeza diyA gayA ki sAMsArika pravRttiyoM kA parityAga kara svAdhyAya dhyAna Adi meM tallIna raheM tathA mujhe yaha upadeza dete raheM ki "jito bhavAn, vardhate bhayaM tasmAt mA hana mAhana" zrApa jIte jA rahe haiM, bhaya bar3ha rahA hai etadartha Apa kisI kA hanana na kareM / una zraddhAlu-zrAvakoM ne bharata ke pradeza evaM nirdezAnusAra prastuta kArya svIkAra kiyA / samrAT bharata ne unake svAdhyAyahetu grArya vedoM kA nirmANa kiyA / + jaba bhojanalubdhaka zrAvakoM kI saMkhyA dina dUnI aura rAta caugunI bar3hane lagI, taba samrAT bharata ne sacce zrAvakoM kI parIkSA ko, aura jo usa parIkSaNa prastara para khare utare unheM samyag darzana, samyag jJAna aura samyak cAritra ke pratIka rUpa meM tIna rekhAoM se cihnita kara diyA gayA / 117 mAharaNa kA upadeza dene se ve brAhmaNa kahalAye, 118 aura ve rekhAeM Age calakara yajJopavIta ke rUpa meM pracalita ho gaIM / bharato'tha samAhUya, zrAvakAnabhyadhAdidam / gRhe madIye bhoktavyaM yuSmAbhiH prativAsaram || kRSyAdi na vidhAtavyaM kintu svAdhyAyatatparaiH / apUrvajJAnagrahaNaM kurvANaH stheyamanvaham // bhuktvA ca me'ntikagataH paThanIyamidaM sadA / jito bhavAn vardhate bhIstasmAnmA hana mA hana / - triSaSThi0 1 / 6 / 160 se 226 "vede kAsIyatti" AryAn vedAn kRtavAMzca bharata eva tatsvAdhyAyanimittamiti / - Avazyaka niyukti gA0 366 kI malayagirivRtti pR0 236 117. jJAnadarzanacAritraliGga rekhAtrayaM nRpaH / vaikakSyamiva kAkiNyA vidadhe zuddhilakSaNam || - triSaSThi 16 / 241 + 86 (kha) Avazyaka cUrNi0 pR0 214 / 118. krameNa mAhanAste tu brAhmaNA iti vizrutAH / kAkiNIratnalekhAstu, prAryajJopavItatAm || - triSaSThi 16 / 248
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana mahApurANa ke anusAra samrAT bharata paTkhaNDa para divijaya prApta kara aura apAra dhana lekara jaba ayodhyA lauTe to unake mAnasa meM yaha saMkalpa utpanna hayA ki isa virAT dhana kA tyAga kahA~ karanA cAhie ?19. isakA pAtra kauna vyakti ho sakatA hai ? pratibhAmUrti bharata ne zIghra hI nirNaya kiyA ki aise vilakSaNa vyaktiyoM ko cunanA cAhie, jo tInoM vargoM ko cintana-manana kA pAloka pradAna kara skeN| samrATa bharata ne eka virAT utsava kA Ayojana kiyaa| usameM nAgarikoM ko niyaMtrita kiyaa| vijJoM kI parIkSA ke lie mahala ke mArga meM harI ghAsa phala phUla lagA diye / 120 jo vratara hita the ve usa para hokara mahala meM pahu~ca gaye aura jo vratI the ve vahIM para sthita ho gaye / 121 samrATa ne mahala meM na pAne kA kAraNa pUchA to unhoMne batAyA ki deva, hamane sunA hai ki hare aMkura Adi meM ananta nigodiyA jIva rahate haiM, jo netroM se bhI nihAre nahIM jA sakate / yadi hama Apake pAsa prastuta mArga se Ate haiM to jo zobhA ke lie nAnA prakAra ke sacitta phala-phUla aura graMkura bichAye gaye hai unheM hameM rauMdanA 116. bharato bhArataM varSa nirjitya saha pArthivaH / SaSTyA varSasahasra stu dizAM nivavRte jayAt / / kRtakRtyasya tasyAntazcinteyamudapadyata / parArthe sampadAsmAkI sopayogA kathaM bhavet / / - mahApurANa 4-5 // 38 / 240 dvi0 bhA0 120. haritarakuraiH puSpaiH phalazcAkIrNamaGgaNam / sammrADacIkarateSAM parIkSAyai svavezmani / / ---mahApurANa 11 / 38 / 240 dvi0 bhA0 121. teSvavratA vinA saGgAt prAvikSan nRpamandiram / tAnekataH samutsAyaM zeSAnAhvayayat prabhuH / / -mahApurANa 12 / 38 / 240 dvi0 bhA0
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________________ gRhastha-jIvana par3atA hai tathA bahuta se haritakAya jIvoM kI hatyA hotI hai / 22 samrATa ne anya mArga se unako andara bulavAyA123 aura unakI dayA vRtti se prabhAvita hokara unheM brAhmaNa kI saMjJA dI aura dAna, mAna Adi satkAra se sammAnita kiyaa|24 varNotpatti ke sambandha meM IzvarakatRtva kI mAnyatA ke kAraNa vaidika sAhitya meM khAsI acchI carcA hai| usa para vistAra se vizleSaNa karanA, yahA~ apekSita nahIM hai / saMkSepa meM-puruSa sUkta meM eka saMvAda hai aura vaha saMvAda kRSNa, zuklayaju, Rk aura atharva ina cAroM vedoM kI saMhitAoM meM prApta hotA hai| prazna hai-RSiyoM ne jisa puruSa kA vidhAna kiyA use kitane prakAroM se kalpita kiyA ? usakA mukha kyA huA ? usake bAhu kauna batAye gaye ? usake (jAMgha) uru kauna hue ? aura usake kauna paira kahe jAte haiM ?125 uttara hai :----brAhmaNa usakA mukha thA, rAjanyakSatriya usakA bAha, vaizya usakA uru, aura zUdra usake paira hue / 126 122. santyevAnantazo jIvA hariteSvaGakurAdiSu / nigotA iti sArvajJaM devAsmAbhiH zrutaM vacaH / / tasmAnnAsmAbhirAkAntam adyatve tvadgRhAGgaNam / kRtopahAramAAdra: phalapuSpAMkurAdibhiH / 123. kRtAnubandhanA bhUyazcayakriNaH kila te'ntikam / prAsukena pathA'nyena bhejuH krAntvA nRpAGgaNam // -mahApurANa 15 / 38 / 241 124. iti tadvacanAt sarvAn so'bhinandya dRDhavratAn / pUjayAmAsa lakSmIvAn, dAnamAnAdisatkRtaH / / -mahApurANa 20138 / 241 125. yatpuruSaM vyadadhuH katidhA vyakalpayan / mukhaM kimasya, kau bAhU, kA [va] aru, pAdA [7] ucyete ? -Rgveda saMhitA 10160; 11-12 126. brAhmaNo'sya mukhamAsId bAhU rAjanyaH kRtaH / Uru tadasya yadvaM zyaH padbhyAM zUdro ajAyata / -Rgveda sNhitaa-10|10|12|
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana yaha eka lAkSaNika varNana hai / para pIche ke prAcArya lAkSaNikatA ko vismRta kara zabdoM se cipaTa gaye aura unhoMne kahA--brahmA ke mukha se brAhmaNa, bhujAtroM se kSatriya, urutroM se vaizya aura pairoM se zUdra utpanna hue| etadartha brAhmaNa ko mukhaja, kSatriya ko bAhuja vaizya ko uruja aura paricAraka ko pAdaja likhA hai / 127 62 vaidika sAhitya meM aneka sthaloM para bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ko "brahmA" kahA hai| saMbhavataH prastuta sUkta kA sambandha bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva se hI ho / jaina saMskRti kI taraha vaidika saMskRti bhI varNotpatti ke sambandha meM vibhinna mata rakhatI hai| sAtha hI jaina saMskRti kI taraha vaha bhI prArambha meM varNa vyavasthA janma se na mAnakara karma se mAnatI thI / 128 (kha) zukla yajurveda saMhitA | 31 / 10-11 kiM bAhU kimuru ? ( ga ) 128. - atharvaveda saMhitA 16 6 6 mukhabAhUrupAdajAH 1 vairAjAt puruSAjjAtA ya AtmAcAralakSaNAH / (gha) viprakSatriyaviTzUdrA 127. vaktrAd bhujAbhyAmUrubhyAM padbhyAM caivAtha jajJire / sRjataH prajApaterlokAniti dharmavido viduH || mukhajA brAhmaNAstAta bAhujAH kSatriyAH smRtAH / UrujA dhanino rAjan pAdajAH paricArakAH / / - bhAgavata 11 / 17 / 13 / dvi0 bhA0 pR0 806 - mahAbhArata zlo0 4-6, adhyAya 296 na vizeSo'sti varNAnAM sarvabrAhmamidaM jagat / brahmaNA pUrvasRSTaM hi karmabhirvarNatAM gatam // - mahAbhArata
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________________ dvitIya adhyAya sAdhaka-jIvana sAdhanA ke patha para samrAT zrI RSabhadeva ne dIrghakAla taka rAjya kA saMcAlana kiyA, prajA kA putravat pAlana kiyA, prajA meM phailI huI avyavasthA kA unmUlana kiyA, anyAya aura atyAcAra kA pratikAra kiyA, nIti maryAdAoM ko kAyama kiyaa| ve prajA ke zoSaka nahIM, poSaka the, zAsaka hI nahIM sevaka bhI the / zrImadbhAgavata ke anusAra unake zAsana kAla meM prajA kI eka hI cAha thI ki pratipala pratikSaraNa hamArA prema prabhu meM (kha) apravRttiH kRtayuge karmaNoH zubhapApayoH / varNAzramavyavasthAzca tadA''sanna saMkaraH / / tretAyuge tvavikalaH karmArambhaH prasiddhadhyati / varNAnAM pravibhAgAzca tretAyAM tu prakIrtitAH / / zAntAzca zuSmiNazcaiva kamiNo duHkhinastathA / tataH pravartamAnAste tretAyAM jajJire punaH / / -vAyupurANa 8 / 33 / 46 / 57 Adi adhyAya (ga) tasmAnna go'zvavat kiMcijjAtibhedosti dehinAm / kAryabhedanimittena saMketaH kRtrimaH kRtaH // -bhaviSya purANa, adhyAya 4 ziSTAnugrahAya, duSTanigrahAya, dharmasthitisaMgrahAya ca, te ca rAjyasthitizriyA samyak pravartamAnAH krameNa pareSAM mahApuruSamArgopadezakatayA cauryAdivyasananivartanato nArakAtiryAnivArakatayA aihikA
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________________ 14 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana hI lagA rahe / ve kisI bhI vastu kI cAha nahIM karate the / 12. anta meM apanA uttarAdhikArI jyeSTha putra bharata ko banAkara aura zeSa ninyAnaveM putroM ko pRthaka-pRthaka rAjya dekara svayaM sAdhanA ke patha para bar3hane ke lie prastuta hue|30 muSmikasukhasAdhakatayA ca prazastA eveti / mahApuruSapravRttirapi sarvatra parArthatvavyAptA bahuguNAlpa-doSakAryakAraNavicAraNApUrvikaiveti / ....."sthAnAGgapaJcamAdhyayane'pi-dhammaM ca NaM caramANassa paMca nissA ThANA paNNattA, taM jahA-chakkAyA (1) gaNe, (2) rAyA, (3) gAhAvaI, (4) sarIra (5) mityAdyAlApakavRttau rAjJo nizrAmAzritya rAjA narapatistasya dharmasahAyakatvaM duSTebhyaH sAdhurakSaNAdityuktamastIti parama-karuNAparItacetasaH paramadharmapravartakasya jJAnatritayayuktasya bhagavato rAjadharmapravartakatve na kApi anaucitI cetasi cintanIyA / -~-jambUdvIpa prajJapti TIkA-dUsarA vakSaskAra 126. bhagavatarSabheNa parirakSyamANa etasmin varSe na kazcana puruSo vAJchatyavidyamAnamivAtmano'nyasmAtkathaJcana kimapi kahicidavekSate bhartaryanusevanaM vijRmbhitasnehAtizayamantareNa / -zrI madbhAgavata 5 / 4 / 18 pR0 558-556 130. (ka) uvadisittA puttasayaM rajjasae abhisiMcai / -jambU0 sU0 36 pR0 77 amola0 (kha) uvadisaittA puttasayaM rajjasae abhisiMcai / -kalpasUtra sU0 165 pR0 57 puNya0 (ga) triSaSThi0 / 1 / 3 / 1 se 17 50 68. ......"svatanayazatajeSThaM paramabhAgavataM bhagavaz2janaparAyaNaM bharataM dharANapAlanAyAbhiSicya svayaM bhavana evorvaritazarIramAtraparigrahaH..."brahmAvartAtpravavAja / -zrI madbhAgavata 5 / 5 / 28 / 563
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________________ sAdhaka-jIvana __ abhiniSkramaNa ke pUrva zrI RSabhadeva ne prabhAta ke puNya-paloM meM eka varSa taka eka karoDa ATha lAkha svarNa mudrAe~ pratidina dAna dii|31 isa prakAra eka varSa meM tIna araba aTThAsI karor3a aura assI lAkha svarNa mudrAoM kA dAna diyA / 12 dAna dekara, jana-jana ke antarmAnasa meM dAna kI bhavya-bhAvanA udbuddha kii| mahAbhiniSkramaNa bhAratIya itihAsa meM caitra kRSNA aSTamI kA dina133 sadA smaraNIya rahegA, jisa dina samrAT zrI RSabha rAjya-vaibhava ko ThukarAkara, bhoga-vilAsa ko tilAJjali dekara, paramAtmattva ko jAgRta karane ke lie "savvaM sAvajja jogaM paccakkhAmi" sabhI pApa pravRttiyoM kA parityAga karatA hai, isa bhavya-bhAvanA ke sAtha vinItA nagarI se nikalakara siddhArtha udyAna meM, azoka vRkSa ke nIce, SaSTha bhakta ke tapa 131. egA hiraNNakoDI aTThava aNUNagA sayasahassA / sUrodayamAIyaM dijjai jA pAyarAsAo / / --Ava0 niyu0 gA0 236 (kha) triSaSThi0 1 / 3 / 23 132. tiNNeva ya koDisayA aTThAsII a hoti koddiio| asiyaM ca sayasahassA evaM saMvacchare diNNaM / / -Ava0 ni0 gA0 242 (kha) triSapTi0 1 / 3 / 24 / 50 68 133. je se gimhANaM paDhame mAse paDhame pakkhe cettabahule tassa NaM cettabahulassa aTThamIpakSaNaM / -kalpasUtra sU0 165 puNya0 pR0 57 (kha) cettabahulaTThamIe cauhi sahassehiM so u avaraNhe / sIyA sudasaNAe siddhatthavaNammi chaTTharaNaM // -~~-Ava0ni0 gA0 336
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana se yukta hokara sarvaprathama paribATa bane / 134 bhagavAn ke prema se prerita hokara ugravaMza, bhogavaMza, rAjanya vaMza, aura kSatriya vaMza ke cAra sahasra sAthiyoM ne bhI unake sAtha hI saMyama grahaNa kiyaa|35 yadyapi una cAra (ga) tadA ca caitrabahulASTamyAM candramasi zrite / nakSatramuttarASADhAmahno bhAge'tha pazcime / / bhavajjayajayArAvakolAhalamiSAd bhRzam / ugiradbhimudamiva, vIkSyamANo narAmaraiH / / uccakhAna catasRbhimuSTibhiH zirasaH kacAn / catasRbhyo digbhyaH zeSAmiva dAtumanA prabhuH / / -trisssstthi01|3| 65 se 67 134. jAva viNIyaM rAyahANi majjhamajheraNaM nigacchai, nigacchaittA jeNeva siddhatthavaNe ujjANe jeNeva asogavarapAyave teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchaittA asogavarapAyavassa ahe jAva sayameva caumuTThiyaM loyaM karei2ttA chaTThaNaM bhatteNaM appANaeNaM -kalpasUtra0 sU0 165 pR0 57 (kha) jambUdvIpaprajJapti, sU0 36 pR0 80-81 amola 135. uggANaM bhogANaM rAinnAraNaM ca khattiyAraNaM ca / bahi sahassehusabho sesAu sahassaparivArA ! ---Ava0 ni0 gA0 247 (kha) ungAraNaM bhogAraNaM rAinnANaM ca khattiyAraNaM ca cauhi sahassehi saddhi egaM devadUsamAdAya muMDe bhavittA AgArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie| -kalpasUtra sU0 165 pR0 57 (ga) uggAraNaM bhogAraNaM rAyagNAraNaM ca khattiyAraNaM ca / cauhiM sahassehiM Usaho sesA u sahassaparivArA / / -samavAyAMga 15 (gha) uggANaM bhogANaM rAinANaM khattiANaM cauhi sahassehiM saddhi -jambUdvIpa0 sU0 36 pR0 80-81 amola
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________________ sAdhaka - jIvana sahasra sAthiyoM ko bhagavAn ne pravRjyA pradAna nahIM kI, kintu unhoMne bhagavAn kA anusaraNa kara svayaM hI luMcana Adi kriyAe~ kIM / 36 viveka ke abhAva meM bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva zramaraNa banane ke pazcAt akhaNDa maunavRtI banakara ekAnta-zAnta sthAna meM dhyAnastha hokara rahane lage / 37 jinasena ke anusAra unhoMne chaha mahIne kA anazana vrata aMgIkAra kiyA / zvetAmbara sAhitya meM aisA spaSTa ullekha upalabdha nahIM hotA / vahA~ bhikSA ke sambandha meM jo vivaraNa milatA hai, vaha isa prakAra hai--ghora (Ga) catuHsahasragaNanA nRpAH prAvAjipustadA / gurormatamajAnAnA svAmibhaktyaiva kevalam // yadasmai rucitaM bhartre tadasmabhyaM vizeSataH / iti prasannadIkSAste kevalaM dravyaliGginaH // triSaSThi 1278 se 50 pa0 70 / (ca) 136. cauro sAhasIo, loyaM kAUNa appaNA ceva / esa jahA kAhI taM taha amhevi kAhAmo // -- Avazyaka niyukti gA0 337 6. - mahApurANa parva 17 zlo0212 - 213 pR0 361 137. (ka) Natthi gaM tassa bhagavaMtassa katthai paribaMdhe / -- jambU 0 pra0 2 vakSaskAra sU0 36 (kha) atha kArya samutsRjya tapoyoge samAhitaH / vAcaMyamatvamAsthAya tasthau vizveD vimuktaye | SaNmAsAnazanaM dhIraH pratijJAya mahAdhRtiH / ariarniruddhAntarbahiSkaraNa vikriyaH 11 -- mahApurANa 1811-2 pR0 367 (ga) jaDAndhamUkavadhirapizAconmAdakavadavadhUta veSo'bhibhAvyamANo'pi janAnAM gRhItamaunavratastUSNIM babhUva / --bhAgavata 5 / 5 / 26 pR0 563
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________________ 18 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana abhigrahoM ko grahaNa kara anAsakta bana bhikSAhetu grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate the,138 para bhikSA aura usakI vidhi se janatA anabhijJa thI, ataH bhikSA upalabdha nahIM hotI thii| ve cAra sahasra zramaNa cirakAla taka yaha pratIkSA karate rahe ki bhagavAn mauna chor3akara pUrvavat hamArI sudhabudha leMge, sukha suvidhA kA prayatna kareMge, para bhagavAn Atmastha rahe, kucha nahIM bole / ve dravyaliMgadhArI zramaraNa bhUkha-pyAsa se saMtrasta ho samrATa bharata ke bhaya se140 punaH gRhastha na banakara valkaladhArI tApasa Adi ho gaye / 141 vastutaH viveka ke abhAva meM sAdhaka sAdhanA se pathabhraSTa ho jAtA hai| sAdhaka jIvana bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva amlAna citta se, avyathita mana se bhikSA ke lie nagaroM va grAmoM meM paribhramaNa karate / bhAvuka mAnava 138. usabhI varavasabhagaI ghettUNa abhiggahaM paramaghoraM / vosaTTacattadeho viharai gAmANugAmaM tu // --Avazyaka niyukti gA0 338 136. na vi tAva jaNo jANa i kA bhikkhA kerisA va bhikkhayarA? --Avazyaka ni0 gA0 336 (kha) jadi bhikkhassa atIti to sAmito Ne Agatotti vatthehi Asehi ya hatthIhi AbharaNehi kanAhi ya nimantetti / -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 162 140. bharatalajjayA gRhagamanamayuktam, AhAramantareNa cAsituna zakyate --Avazyaka ni0 mala0 pR0 216 (kha) jeNa jaNo bhikkhaM Na jANati dAu to je te cattAri sahassA bhikkhaM alabhaMtA teNa mAraNeNa gharaMpi Na vaccanti bharahassa ya bhennN| -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 162 141. te bhikkhamalabhamANA vaNamajhe tAvasA jaataa| ---Avazyaka ni0 gA0 336
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________________ sAdhaka jIvana bhagavAn ko nihArakara bhakti-bhAvanA se vibhora hokara apanI rUpavatI kanyAoM ko bar3hiyA vastroM ko, amUlya AbhUSaNoM ko aura gaja, turaGga, ratha, siMhAsana Adi vastuyoM ko prastuta karate / 142 graharaNa ( kha ) pacchA vaNamatigatA tAvasA jAtA, kandamUlANi khAtiumAraddhA / -- Avazyaka cUrNa, pR0 162 gaGgAtIravanAni te / (ga) sambhUyA''locya sarve'pi jububhujire svairaM kandamUlaphalAdyatha // prAvartanta tataH kAlAt tApasA vanavAsinaH / jaTAdharAH kandaphalAdyAhArA iha bhUtale // -- triSaSThi 1 / 2 / 122-123 (gha) kecid valkalino bhUtvA, phalAnyAdan papuH payaH / paridhAya pare jINaM kaupInaM cakra rIpsitam || apare bhasmanodguNThya, svAn dehAn jaTino'bhavan / ekadaNDadharAH kecit keciccAsaMstridaNDinaH // prANarAtastadetyAdive parvavRtire ciram / vanyaiH kazipubhiH svacchaiH jalaiH kandAdibhizca te / bharatAd bibhyatAM teSAM dezatyAgaH svato'bhavat / tataste vanamAzritya tasthustatra kRtoTajAH / / tadAsaMstApasAH pUrvaM parivrAjazca kecana / pASaNDinAM te prathame babhUvurmohadUSitAH // w - mahApurANa 18 / 55-56 pR0 402 142. bhayavamadINamaNaso saMvaccharamaNasio viharamANo / kannAhi nimaMtijjai vatthAbharaNAsahiM ca // - Avazyaka ni0 gA0 341 (kha) Avazyaka hAribhadrayA vRtti pa0 144 / (ga) utthAyotthAya dhAvitvA, dhAvitvA ca sasambhramam / paurairdezAntarAyAtabandhuvat svAmyaveSTyata || ko'pyuvAcaihi bhagavan ! gRhANyanugRhANa naH / vasantotsavavad deva !, cirAdasi nirIkSitaH //
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________________ 100 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana karane ke lie abhyarthanA karate, para koI bhI vidhivat bhikSA na detaa| bhagavAn una vastuoM ko binA grahaNa kiye jaba ulaTe pairoM lauTa jAte to ve nahIM samajha pAte ki bhagavAn ko kisa vastu kI AvazyakatA hai ? zrImadbhAgavatakAra ne bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ko zramaNa banane ke pazcAt ajJa vyaktiyoM ne jo dAruNa kaSTa pradAna kiye usakA zabda citra upasthita kiyA hai,143 para vaisA varNana jaina sAhitya meM nahIM hai| jaina-sAhitya ke parizIlana se yaha bhI jJAta hotA hai ki usa yuga kA mAnava itanA kra ra prakRti kA nahIM thA, jitanA bhAgavatakAra ne ko'pyavAdIdida sajjaM, snAnIyaM vasanaM jalam / tailaM piSTAtakazceti, snAhi svAmin prasIda naH / / ko'pyUce svopayogena, svAmin ! mama kRtArthaya / jAtyacandanakapUrakasturIyakSakardamAn // ko'pyuvAca jagadratna ! ratnAlaGkaraNAni naH / svAGgAdhiropaNAt svAminnalaMkuru dayAM kuru // evaM vyajJapayat ko'pi, gRhe samupavizya me / svAminnaGgAnukUlAni, dukUlAni pavitraya // kazcidapyabravIdevaM, deva ! devAGganopamAm / prabho ! gRhANa naH kanyAM, dhanyAH smastvatsamAgamAt / / ko'pyUce pAdacAreNa, krIDayA'pi kRtena kim ? / imamAroha zailAbhaM kuJjaraM rAjakuJjara ! / / -triSaSThi 1 / 3 / 251-258 143. tatra-tatra puragrAmAkarakheTavATakhaTa-zivira-vrajaghoSasArthagirivanA zramAdiSvanupathamavanipasadaH paribhUyamAno makSikAbhiriva vanagajastarjanatADanAvamehanaSThIvanamAvazakRdrajaHprakSepapUtivAtaduruktastadavigaNayannevA * satsaMsthAna etasmiH, dehopalakSaNe sadapadeza ubhayAnubhavasvarUpeNa svamahimAvasthAnenAsamAropitAhaMmamAbhimAnatvAdavikhaNDitamanAH pRthivImekacaraH paribabhrAma / --bhAgavata 5 / 5 / 301564
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________________ sAdhaka jIvana citrita kiyA hai| bhAgavata kA prastuta varNana zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke anArya dezoM meM viharaNa ke samAna hai / 144 viziSTa lAbha eka varSa pUrNa huA / kurujanapadIya gajapura ke adhipati bAhubalI ke pautra ezaM somaprabha rAjA ke putra yAMsa ne svapna dekhA ki sumeru parvata zyAma varNa kA ho gayA hai / use maiMne mRta kalaza se abhiSikta kara punaH camakAyA / 145 nagara SThI subuddhi ne usI rAtri meM svapna dekhA ki sUrya kI hajAra kiraNeM apane sthAna se calita ho rahI thIM ki zra eyAMsa ne una razmiyoM ko punaH sUrya meM saMsthApita kara diyA / 146 rAjA 101 144. tulanA kIjiye - AcArAMga prathama zruta0 adhyA0 6 udda e0 3 se / 145. chaumattho ya varisaM bahalIcaMDabaillehiM vihariUraNaM gajapuraM gato, tatttha bharahassa putto sejjaMso, anne bhaNanti bAhubalissa suto somappabhI seyaMsoya, te ya do'vi jagA nagaraseTThI ya sumiraNe pAsanti taM taNi, samAgatAya tinnivi somassa samIve kaheMti, seyaMso - suNaha ajjaM mayA jaM sumiraNe diTTha - meru kila calito, ihAgato milAyamANapabho mayA ya amayakalaseNa abhisito sAbhAvito jAto pafseat shi | - Avazyaka cUrNi jina0 pR0 162-163 (kha) kurujaNavae gayapuraM nAma nagaraM tattha bAhubaliputto somappabho rAyA, tassa putta sejjaso juvarAyA, so sumiraNe mandaraM pavvayaM sAmavaNNayaM pAsai, tato araNeNa amayakalaseNa abhisitto amahiyaM sobhitumADhato / -- Avazyaka niyukti mala0 vR0 pa0 217 (ga) triSaSThi 1 / 3 / 244-245 / 146. nagaraseTThI subuddhinAmo, so sUrassa rassIsahassaM ThANAo caliyaM pAsati, navaraM sijjaseNa hakkhutta so ya ahiayaraM teyasampuNNo jAo / - Avazyaka hAribhadroyAvRtti pa0 145 1
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________________ 102 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana somaprabha ne svapna dekhA ki eka mahAn puruSa zatruoM se yuddha kara rahA hai, zreyAMsa ne use sahAyatA pradAna kI, jisase zatru kA bala naSTa ho gyaa| 47 prAtaH hone para sabhI svapna ke sambandha meM cintana-manana karane lge| cintana kA navanIta nikalA ki avazya hI zreyAMsa ko viziSTa lAbha hone vAlA hai|148 (kha) nagaraseTThI subuddhI nAma, so sumiraNe pAsai-sUrassa rassisaharasaM ThANAto calitaM, navari sejjaMseNa hukkhutta tato so mUro ahiyayarateyasampanno jaato| -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pa0 217-218 (ga) triSaSThi0 1 / 3 / 246-247 / noTa-Avazyaka cUNi meM jo svapna nagaraseSThI kA diyA hai vaha Avazyaka hAribhadrIyAvRtti, Avazyaka malayagiri vRtti aura triSaSTizalAkA puruSa caritra meM rAjA somaprabha kA diyA hai aura somaprabha kA svapna nagara zreSThI kA diyA hai| -lekhaka (gha) seTThI bhaNatI-suNaha jaM mayA diTTha- ajja kila ko'pi puriso mahappamANo mahattA ruivubalaNa saha jujjhanto diTTho to sejjaMsa sAmI ya se sahAyo jAto, tato aNeNa parAjitaM parabalaM eyaM dadruNa mhi pddibuddho| --Avazyaka cUNi 133 147. (ka) rAiNA ekko puriso mahappamANo mayA riubaleNa saha jujjhanto dittttho| -Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti, pa0 145 (kha) rAiNA sumiNe ekko puriso mahappamANo mahayA riubaleNa jujhato diTTho, sejjaMseNa mAhajja diNaM tato teNa tabbalaM bhaggaM ti| ----Avazyaka mala0 vRtti0 pa0 218 / 1 (ga) triSaSThi 1 / 3 / 248 148. kumArassa mahato ko'vi lAbho bhavissai tti / -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pa0 21811
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________________ sAdhaka jIvana akSaya tRtIyA bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva usI dina vicaraNa karate hue gajapura padhAre / cirakAla ke pazcAt bhagavAn ko nihAra kara paurajana pramudita hue| zreyAMsa bhI atyadhika grAhlAdita huA / bhagavAn paribhramaNa karate hue zreyAMsa ke yahA~ padhAre / 149 bhagavAn ke darzana aura bhagavadarUpa ke cintana se zreyAMsa ko pUrvabhava kI smRti udbuddha huI | 190 svapna kA sahI tathya parijJAta huA / usane premaparipUrita karoM se tAjA prAye hue ikSu rasa ke kalazoM ko graharaNa kara bhagavAn ke kara kamaloM meM rasa pradAna kiyA / isa prakAra bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ko 1 150. jAissaraNaM jAyaM 146. bhagavaMpi aNAulo saMvaccha rakhamAMsi aDamANo seyaMsabhavaNamaigato / Ava0 ma0 vR0 218 (kha) usabhassa u pAraNae ( kha ) samprekSya bhagavadra UpaM zrayAJjAtismaro'bhavat / - mahApurANa jina0 78 / 20 / 452 151. (ka) gayapura sejjaMsa khoyarasadAga vasuhAra pIDha gurunUyA / -Ava0 niyukti0 gA0 345 (ga) usamassa paDhamabhikkhA, - Ava0 ma0 vR0 218 ikkhuraso Asi loganAhassa / 103 -Ava0 ni0 gA0 344 khoyaraso Asi logaNAhassa / I (gha) tato vijJAtanirdoSabhikSAdAnavidhiH sa tu gRhyatAM kalpanIyo'yaM rasa ityavadad vibhum / prabhuraNyaJjalIkRtya pANipAtra madhArayat / utkSipyotkSipya so'pIkSurasakumbhAnaloThayat // bhUyAnapi rasaH pANipAtre bhagavato mamau / yAMsasya tu hRdaye mamurna hi mudastadA // - samavAyAMga
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________________ 104 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana eka samvatsara ke pazcAt bhikSA prApta huI152 aura sarva prathama ikSurasa kA pAna karane ke kAraNa ve kAzyapa ke nAma se bhI vizra ta hue|153 styAno nu stambhitonvAsId vyomni lagnazikho rasaH / aJjalI svAmino'cintyaprabhAvAH prabhavaH khalu / / tato bhagavatA tena, rasenA'kAri pAraNam / surAsuranRNAM netraH punastadarzanAmRtaH // __-triSaSThi0 1 / 3 / 261-265 (Ga) zreyAn somaprabheNAmA, lakSmImatyA ca sAdaram / rasamikSoradAt prAsumuttAnIkRtapANaye / / -~-mahApurANa jina0 100 / 201454 (ca) eesi NaM cauvvIsAe titthagarANa cauvvIsaM paDhamabhikkhAdAyAro hotthA taM jahA sijjaMsa"" / -samavAyAGga 152. saMvacchareNa bhikkhA laddhA usabheNa loganAheNa / sesehiM bIyadivase laddhAo paDhamabhikkhAo / -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 342 (kha) saMvacchareNa bhikkhA laddhA, usabheNa loyaNAheNa / -samavAyAMga 153. kAsaM-ucchU, tassa vikAro-kAsyaH rasaH so jassa pAraNaM so kAsavo usabha svaamii| -dazavakAlika-agastyasiMha cUNi (kha) kAzo nAma ikkhu bhaNNai, jamhA ta ivakhu pibaMti tena kAzyapA abhidhIyante / ___-dazavakAlika-jinadAsa cUNi pR0 132 (ga) puThavagA ya bhagavato ikkhurasaM pivitAitA teNa gotta kAsavaM ti / -Avazyaka cUNi jinadAsa pR0 152
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________________ prAcArya jinasena ke zabdoM meM kAzya teja ko kahate haiN| bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva usa teja ke rakSaka the ataH kAzyapa khlaaye| 54 prastuta avasarpiNI kAla meM sarva prathama vaizAkha zuklA tRtIyA ko zreyAMsa ne ikSu rasa kA dAna diyA ataH vaha tRtIyA ikSu-tRtIyA yA akSaya tRtIyA parva ke rUpa meM prasiddha huI / 155 dAna se vaha tithi bhI akSaya ho gii| (gha) varSIryAn vRSabho jyAyAn, pururAdyaH prajApatiH / aikSvAkuH [kaH] kAzyapo brahmA, gautamo nAbhijo'grajaH // --dhanaJjaya nAmamAlA 114 pR0 57 154. kAzyamityucyate tejaH kAzyapastasya pAlanAt / -~mahApurANa 266 / 16 / 370 155. rAdhazuklatRtIyAyAM dAnamAsIt tadakSayam / pakSiyatRtIyeti, tato'dyApi pravartate / / zreyAMsopajJamavanau dAnadharmaH pravRttavAn / svAmyupajJamivA'zeSavyavahAranayakramaH // -triSaSThi0 1 / 3 / 301-302 (kha) vaizAkha sudi tRtIyArUpaM parvatvena mAnyaM jAtaM / -~-kalpalatA sama0 pR0 206 / 1 (ga) tadinaM loke akSayatRtIyA jaataa| __-kalpadra ma kalikA pR0 146 (gha) vaizAkhamAse rAjendra ! zuklapakSe tRtIyakA / akSayA sA tithiH proktA kRlikA rohiNIyutA //
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________________ tRtIya adhyAya tIrthakara jIvana arihanta ke pada para eka hajAra varSa taka zrI RSabhadeva zarIra se mamatva rahita hokara vAsanAoM kA parityAga kara, Atma-ArAdhanA, saMyama-sAdhanA aura manomaMthana karate rahe / 156 jaba bhagavAn aSTama tapa kI sAdhanA karate hue purimatAla nagara ke bAhara zakaTamukha udyAna meM vaTavRkSa ke nIce 156. usabhe raNaM arahA kosalie egaM vAsasahassa niccaM vosaTakAye ciyattadehe jAva appANaM bhAvamANassa ekkaM vAsasahassaM viikkataM // ___-kalpasUtra sU0 166 pR0 58 puNya0 (kha) seNaM bhagavaM vAsAvAsavajja hemantagimhAsu gAme egarAIe nagare paMcarAIe, vavagayahAsa-soga-arai-rai-bhaya-parittAse, Nimmame NirahaMkAre lahubhUe agaMthe vAsI tattharaNaM adu8 caMdaNANuleveNaM aratta leTTami kaMcaNammi amame, ihaloe paraloe apaDivaddha jIvia-maraNe niravakaMkhe, saMsArapAragAmI kammasaMghaNigghAyaNaTThAe abbhuTThie viharai / tassa raNaM bhagavantassa eeNaM vihAreNaM viharamANassa ege vAsasahasse viikkante / --jambUdvIpa0 sU0 40-41 pR0 84 amo0 tao raNaM je se hemantANaM cautthe mAse sattame pakkhe phagguNabahule tassa NaM phagguNabahulassa ekkArasIpakkheNaM puvvaNhakAlasamayaMsi
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________________ tIrthakara jIvana dhyAna-mudrA meM avasthita the| phAlguna kRSNA gyArasa kA dina thA, pUrvAhna kA samaya thA, Atma-maMthana carama sImA para phuNcaa| AtmA para se ghana-ghAti karmoM kA AvaraNa haTA, bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna aura kevala darzana kA apUrva Aloka prApta huaa| jainAgamoM meM jise kevala purimatAlassa nayarassa bahiyA sagaDamuhaMsi ujjANaMsi naggohavarapAyavassa ahe aTTameNa bhattaraNaM apANaeraNaM AsADhAhi nakkhattaNaM jogamuvAgaeNaM jhAraNaMtariyAe vaTTamANassa araNaMte jAva jAraNamAraNe pAsamAraNe viharai / -kalpasUtra0 sU0 166 pR0 58 puNya0 (kha) titthayarANaM paDhamo usabhasirI vihario niruvasaggaM / aTThAvao nagavaro aggA bhUmI jiNavarassa // chaumatthappariAo vAsasahassaM tao purimata.le / niggohassa ya hiTThA uppannaM kevalaM nANaM / / phagguNabahule ikkArasIi aha aTThameNa bhatteNa / uppannammi aNante mahanvayA paMca pannavae / --Avazyaka niyutti gA0 338 se 340 (ga) phagguNavahulekkArasi uttarasADhAhiM nANamusabhassa / -Avazyaka ni0 gA0 263 (gha) atha vratAt sahasrAbdyAM, phAlgunakAdazIdine / kRSNe tathottarASADhAsyite candra divAmukhe / utpede kevalajJAnaM trikAlaviSayaM vibhoH / hastasthitamivA'zeSa, darzayad bhuvanatrayam / / -triSaSThi0 1 / 3 / 366-367 (Ga) jambUdvIpa prajJapti0 pa0 85 amo0 / (ca) samavAyAGga 157 gA0 33-5 / (cha) loka prakAzaH 32 ; 547 / (ja) phAlgune mAsi tAmisrapakSasyaikAdazItithau / uttarASAr3hanakSatre kaivalyamudabhUdvibhoH // --mahApurANa, jinasena, 20 / 268 / 472
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________________ 106 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana jJAna kahA hai use hI bauddha granthoM meM prajJA kahA hai aura sAMkhya-yoga meM vivekakhyAti kahA hai / 157 bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna kI upalabdhi vaTa vRkSa ke nIce huI thI ataH vaTavRkSa Aja bhI aAdara kI dRSTi se dekhA jAtA hai| samrATa bharata kA viveka Avazyaka niyukti,158 Avazyaka cUNi,159 triSaSThizalAkApuruSa caritra16deg Adi zvetAmbara jaina granthoM ke anusAra jisa samaya bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ko kevala jJAna kI upalabdhi huI, usI samaya samrATa bharata kI AyudhazAlA meM cakraratna bhI utpanna huA aura isakI sUcanA 157. vivekakhyAtiraviplavA hAnopAyaH / --yogasUtra 2 / 26 158. ujjANapurimatAle purI viNIAi tattha nANavaraM / cakkuppayA ya bharahe niveaNaM ceva duNhaMpi / / -Avazyaka niyukti, gA0 342 156. bharahassa ya cArapurisA Niccameva divasadevasiya vaTTamANi Nivedeti, tehiM tassa NiveditaM-jahA titthagarassa gANaM uppannaMti, AyuhagharieNa'vi NiveditaM, jahA-cakkarayaNaM uppannaM / tAhe so cinteumAraddho, doNhapi mahimA kAyavvA, kataraM putvaM karemitti ? tAhe bhaNati-tAtaMmi pUtie, cakkaM pUyitameva bhavati cakkassavi pUyaNijjo, tAhe savviDDhIe patthito / --Avazyaka cUNi, jina0 pR0 181 160. praNamya yamakastatra, bharatezaM vyajijJapat / diSTyA'dya vardhase devA'nayA kalyANavArtayA // pure purimatAlAkhye kAnane zakaTAnane / yugAdinAthapAdAnAmudapadyata kevalam / / praNamya zamakopyuccaiH svaramevaM vyajijJapat / idAnImAyudhAgAre, cakraratnamajAyata / -triSaSThi 1 / 3 / 511-513
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana 106 eka sAtha hI "yamaka" aura "zamaka" dUtoM ke dvArA samrATa bharata ko milii| AcArya zrI jinasena ne uparyukta do sUcanAoM ke atirikta tRtIya putra kI sUcanA kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai / 161 ye sArI sUcanAeM eka sAtha milane se bharata eka kSaNa asamaMjasa meM par3a gaye 163.-kyA prathama cakraratna kI arcanA karanI cAhie, yA putrotsava karanA cAhie ? dvitIya kSaNa unhoMne cintana kI cA~danI meM socA-inameM se bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna utpanna honA dharma kA phala hai, putra honA kAma kA phala hai aura dedIpyamAna cakraratna kA utpanna honA artha kA phala hai|163 etadartha mujhe prathama cakraratna yA putraratna kI nahIM, apitu bhagavAn kI upAsanA karanI caahie| kyoMki vaha sabhI kalyANoM kA mukhya srota hai, mahAn se mahAn phala dene vAlI hai / 164 161. zrImAn bharatarAjarSiH bubudhe yugapat trayam / guroH kaivalyasambhUti sUtiJca sutacakrayoH / - mahApurANa, parva0 24, zlo0 2 pR0 573 162. paryAkula ivAsIcca kSaNaM tadyogapadyataH / kimatra prAganuSTheyaM savidhAnamiti prabhuH / -mahApurANa 24 / 2 / 573 (kha) utpannakevalastAta, itazcakramito'bhavat / Adau karomi kasyA'rcAmiti dadhyau kSaraNaM nRpaH / -triSaSThi0 1 / 3 / 514 163. tatra dharmaphalaM tIrthaM putraH syAt kAmajaM phalam / arthAnubandhino'rthasya phalaJcakaM prabhAsvaram / / -mahApurANa 24 // 6 // 573 (kha) kva vizvAbhayadastAtaH ?, kva cakra prANighAtakam ? .. vimRzyeti svAmipUjAhetoH svAnAdideza saH / __-triSaSThi 1 / 3 / 515 164. kAryeSu prAgvidheyaM taddharmya zreyonubandhi yat / / mahAphalaJca taddevasevA prAthamakalpikI // --mahApurANa jina0 24 / 8 / 573
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana cakraratna yA putra ratna to isa loka ke jIvana ko hI sukha pradAna karane vAle haiM kintu isa loka aura paraloka donoM meM hI jIvana ko sukhI banAne vAlA bhagavAn kA darzana hI hai,165 ataH mujhe sarvaprathama bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ke darzana va caraNa sparza karanA cAhie / 166 mA~ marudevI kI makti samrAT bharata bhagavAna ke darzana hetu saparijana prasthita hue| mA~ marudevI bhI apane lADale putra ke darzana hetu cirakAla se chaTapaTA rahI thI, pyAre putrA ke viyoga se vaha vyathita thii| usake dAruNa kaSTa kI kalpanA karake vaha kalapa rahI thI / pratipala-pratikSaNa lADale lAla kI smRti se usake netroM meM A~sU barasa rahe the / 167 jaba usane sunA ki usakA pyArA lAla vinItA ke bAga meM AyA hai to vaha bhI bharata ke sAtha hastI para ArUr3ha hokara cala pdd'ii| bharata ke virAT vaibhava ko dekhakara usane kahA-beTA bharata ! eka dina merA pyArA RSabha bhI isI prakAra rAjyazrI kA upabhoga karatA thA, para isa samaya vaha kSudhA pipAsA se pIr3ita hokara kaSToM ko sahana karatA huprA vicaratA hai| putra prema se A~kheM chalachalA AI / bharata ke dvArA tIrthaGkaroM kI divya vibhUti kA zabdacitra prastuta karane para bhI use santoSa nahIM ho rahA thA / 168 kintu samavasaraNa ke sannikaTa 165. tAyammi pUie cakkaM pUigraM pUaNAriho tAo / ihaloiyaM tu cakkaM paraloasuhAvaho tAo / -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 343 166. nizcicAyeti rAjendro gurupUjanamAditaH / -mahApurANa0 24 / 6 / 573 167. triSaSThi0 parva0 1. sa0 4, pR0 124 / 25 168. bhagavato ya mAtA bhaNati bharahassa rajjavibhUti daTTharaNaM-mama putto evaM ceva Naggao hiDati / tAhe bharaho bhagavato vibhUti vannati, sA Na. pattiyati, tAhe gacchaMteNa bhaNittA--ehi jA te bhagavato vibhUti
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana pahu~cate hI zrI RSabhadeva ko jyoM hI samavasaraNa meM indroM dvArA acita dekhA tyoM hI cintana kA pravAha bdlaa| Arta dhyAna se zukla dhyAna meM lIna huI / dhyAna kA utkarSa bar3hA, moha kA bandhana sarvA zataH TUTA / vaha jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa aura antarAya ko naSTa kara kevala jJAna, kevala darzana kI dhArikA bana gaI169 aura usI kSaNa zeSa karmoM ko bhI naSTa kara hastI para ArUr3ha hI siddha buddha aura mukta ho gii|170 darisemi, jadi erisiyA mamaM sahassabhAgeNavi atthi ti, tAhe hatthikhaMdheNa NIti / -Avazyaka cUNi-jina0 pR0 181 (kha) mama puttassa erisI rajjasirI Asi saMpayaM so khuhApivAsApari gao naggao, hiMDaitti uvvayaM kariyAiyA bharahassa titthagaravibhUI vana tasmavi na patticciyAiyA, puttasogeNa ya se kila jhAmalaM cakkhu jAyaM ruyaMtIe........ -Avazyaka malaya0 vRtti0 pR0 226 166. bhagavato ya chattAdicchattaM pecchaMtIe ceva kevalanANaM uppanna, -Ava0 cUNi0 pR0 181 (kha) tato tIe bhagavao chattAicchattaM pAsaMtIe ceva kevalamuppaNNaM . -Ava0 mala0 vR0 226 (ga) sA'pazyat tIrthakRllakSmI sUnoratizayAnvitAm, tasyAstaddarzanAnandAt tanmayatvamajAyata / sA''ruhya kSapakoNimapUrvakaraNakramAta / kSINASTakarmA yugapat, kevalajJAnamAsadat // -triSaSThi0 1 // 3 // 528-526 170. taM samayaM ca NaM Ayu khuTTa siddhA, devehi ya se pUyA ktaa| -Avazyaka cUNi0 jina0 pR0 181 (kha) kariskandhAdhiruDhava svAminI marudevyatha / antakRtkevalitvena, prapede padamavyayam / / -~~-tripaSThi0 1131530
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________________ 112 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana kitane hI AcAryoM kA yaha abhimata hai ki bhagavAn ke zabda karNakuharoM meM girane se unheM AtmajJAna huA aura ve mukta ho gaI / 171 prastuta gravasarpiNI meM sarvaprathama kevalajJAna zrI RSabhadeva ko huA aura mokSa marudevI mAtA ko / 172 AcArya jinasena ne strImukti na mAnane ke kAraNa hI prastuta ghaTanA kA ullekha nahIM kiyA hai / dharmacakravartI jina banane ke pazcAt bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva svayaM kRtakRtya ho cuke the / ve cAhate to ekAnta zAnta sthAna meM apanA zeSa jIvana vyatIta karate, para ve mahApuruSa the / unhoMne samasta prANiyoM kI rakSArUpa dayA ke pavitra uddezya se pravacana kiyA / 173 etadartha hI bhagavAn zrI mahAvIra ne apane antima pravacana meM zrI RSabhadeva ko dharma kA mukha kahA hai / 14 aura brahmANDa purANa meM bhI zrI RSabhadeva 171. anna e bhAMti -- bhagavao dhammaka hAsadaM suratIe takkAlaM ca tIe khuTTamAuyaM tato siddhA / 172. maDayaM mayassa deho taM 173 marudevIe paDhamasiddhotti / (kha) paDhamasiddhotti kAUraNaM khIrode chUDhA / - Avazyaka malaya0 vR0 226 174 dhammAraNaM kAsavo muhaM / (ga) etasyAmavasarpiNyAM, siddho'so prathamastataH / satkRtya tadvapuH kSIranIradhau nidadhe'maraiH / / - Avazyaka niyukti - Avazyaka cUrNi0 pR0 181 savvajaga jIvarakkhaNadayaTTayAe pAvayaraNaM bhagavayA sukahiyaM / - triSaSThi0 1 / 3 / 531 --- praznavyAkaraNa, samvaradvAra / --- uttarAdhyayana, gA0 16 a0 25
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________________ tIrthakara jIvana 113 ko dasa prakAra ke dharma kA pravartaka mAnA hai / 15 bhAgavatakAra ne unakA avatAra hI mokSadharma kA upadeza dene ke lie mAnA hai / 146 bhAratIya sAhitya meM phAlguna kRSNA ekAdazI kA dina svarNAkSaroM meM uTTaGkita hai jisa dina sarva prathama bhagavAn kA AdhyAtmika pravacana bhAvuka bhaktoM ko zravaNa karane ko prApta hunaa| 177 bhagavAn ne ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya aura aparigraha kI gambhIra mImAMsA karate hue mAnavajIvana ke lakSya para prakAza DAlate hue kahAjIvana kA lakSya bhoga nahIM, tyAga hai, rAga nahIM, vairAgya hai, vAsanA nahIM sAdhanA hai| isa prakAra bhagavAn ke adhyAtma rasa se chalachalAte hue pravacana ko zravaNa kara samrATa bharata ke pA~casau putra va sAtasau pautroM ne tathA 'brAhmI' Adi ne pravrajyA grahaNa kii|78 175. iha hi ikSvAkukulavaMzodbhavena nAbhisutena marudevyA nandanena mahAdevena RSabheNa daza prakAro dharmaH svayameva cIrNaH / -brahmANDapurANa 176. tamAhurvAsudevAMzaM mokSadharmavivakSayA / --bhAgavata 11|2|16|pR0 711 177. phagguNabahule ikkArasIi aha aTThameNa bhatteNa / uppanna mi aNaMte mahavvayA paMca pannavae / / ---Avazyaka niyukti gA0 340 (kha) tatya samosaraNe bhagavaM sakkAdINaM dhamma parikaheti / -Avazyaka cUrNi, pR0 182 178. saha marudevIi niggao, kahaNaM pavvajja usabhaseNassa / baMbhImarIidikkhA sundarioroha suadikkhA / / paMca ya puttasayAi bharahassa ya satta ntuasyaaii| sayarAhaM pavvaiA tammi kumArA samosaraNe / / -Avazyaka ni0 gA0 344-345
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana samrAT bharata Adi ne zrAvaka vrata grahaNa kiye aura sundarI ne bhI / 179 mahApurANakAra ne bharata ke sthAna para zrAvaka kA nAma 'zra takIti' diyA hai aura sundarI ke sthAna para zrAvikA kA nAma "priyavatA" diyA hai / 180 para zvetAmbara granthoM meM ye nAma kahIM para bhI nahIM Aye haiN| isa prakAra zramaNa, zramaNI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA rUpa caturvidha tIrtha kI saMsthApanA kara ve sarvaprathama tIrthaGkara bane / zramaNoM ke lie pA~ca mahAvatoM81 kA aura gRhasthoM ke lie (kha) tattha usabhaseNo NAma bharahassa ranno pratto so dhamma soUNa pavvaito, teNa tihi pucchAhiM coddasapuvAi gahitAI-uppanne vigate dhute, tattha bambhIvi panvaiyA / --Avazyaka cUNi pR0 182 (ga) mahApurANa parva0 24, zloka 175, pR0 561 176. (ka) bharaho sAvao, sundarIe Na dinnaM pavvai, mama itthirayaNaM esatti, sA sAvigA, esa cauviho samaNasaMgho / -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 182 (kha) bharaho sAvago jAo, sundarI pavvayantI bharaheNa itthIrayaraNaM bhavissaitti niruddhA sAviyA jAyA, esa caubviho samaNasaMgho / -Avazyaka mala vR0pa0 226 180. zrutakItirmahAprAjJo gRhItopAsakavrataH / dezasaMyaminAmAsIddhaureyo gRhamedhinAm / / upAttANuvratA dhIrA prayatAtmA priyavratA / strINAM vizuddhavRttInAM babhUvAgrasarI satI // -mahApurANa jinasena 241177-178 pR0 592 181. ahiMsasaccaM ca ateNagaM ca, tato ya bambhaM ca apariggahaM ca / paDivajjiyA paMca mahanvayAI, carijja dhammaM jiNadesiyaM viU / / ----uttarAdhyayana 21122
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana dvAdaza vRtoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA / 182 maryAdita virati aNukta aura pUrNa virati mahAvata hai / 183 bhagavAn ke prathama gaNadhara RSabhasena hue|84 zvetAmbara granthoM ke anusAra ve samrATa bharata ke putra the85 aura digambara granthoM ke anusAra ve bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ke putra the|186 zrI samayasundara jI (kha) Avazyaka niyukti gA0 340 / 182. dekhie upAsaka dazAMga meM dvAdaza vratoM kA nirUpaNa / (kha) tattvArtha sUtra meM bhii| 183. ebhyo hiMsAdibhya ekadezaviratiraNuvrataM, sarvato viratirmahAvratamiti / -~-tattvArtha 7 / 2 bhASya 184. usa bhassa NaM arahao kosaliyassa usabhaseNapAmokkhAo caurAsII samaNasAhassIo ukkosiyA samaNasaMpayA hotthA / / -kalpasUtra, sU0 167 pR0 58 puNya (kha) jambUdvIpa prajJapti (ga) samavAyAGga 157 gA0 36-41 (gha) triSaSThi0 113 (Ga) tepa RSabhasenAdyAzcaturazItirgaNadharAH sthApitAH -kalpArthabodhanI pR0 151 (ca) kalpasubodhikA vinaya0 pR0 512 185. tattha usabhaseNo nAma bharahaputto punvabhavabaddhagaNaharanAmagutto jAyasaMvego pvvio| --Avazyaka mala0 vR0-pR0 226 186. yo'sau purimatAlezo bharatasyAnujaH kutI / prAjJaH zUraH zuci/ro, dhaureyo mAnazAlinAm / / zrImAn vRSabhasenAkhyaH prajJApAramito vshii| sa sambudhya guroH pAzveM dIkSitvAbhUda gaNAdhipaH / / -~-mahApurANa 241171--172 pR0 561
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________________ 116 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana ne kalpalatA meM aura lakSmIvallabha jI ne kalpadra ma kalikA88 meM RSabhasena ke sthAna para puNDarIka nAma diyA hai kintu jambUdvIpa prajJapti, samavAyAGga, kalpasUtra, aAvazyaka malayagirIya vRtti, triSaSThizalAkA puruSacaritra prabhRti granthoM meM prathama gaNadhara kA nAma puNDarIka nahIM, RSabhasena hI diyA hai| 189 yahA~ taka ki samayasundara jI va lakSmIvallabha jI ne bhI kalpasUtra ke mUla meM RSabhasena nAma hI rakkhA hai| hamArI dRSTi se bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ke caurAsI gaNadhara the unameM se eka gaNadhara kA nAma pUNDarIka thA, jo bhagavAn ke parinirvANa ke pazcAt bhI saMgha kA kuzala netRtva karate rahe the / sambhava hai isI kAraNa samayasundara jI va lakSmIvallabha jI ko bhrama ho gayA aura unhoMne TIkAoM meM RSabhasena ke sthAna para puNDarIka nAma diyA, jo anAgamika hai / uttarAdhikArI hA~, to prathama gaNadhara RSabhasena ko hI bhagavAn ne AtmavidyA kA parijJAna kraayaa| vaidika paramparA se bhI isa tathya kI puSTi hotI hai ki Atma-vidyA kSatriyoM ke adhIna rahI hai| purANoM kI dRSTi se bhI kSatriyoM ke pUrvaja bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva hI haiM / 190 187. teSAM madhyAt puNDarIkAdayaH caturazItigaNadharA jAtAH -kalpalatA-pR0 207 188. tatra puNDarIkaH prathamo gaNabhRt sthApitaH --kalpadru ma kalikA pR0 151 186. dekhie 184 naM0 kA Tippaga 160. RSabhaM pArthiva zreSThaM sarva-kSatrasya pUrvajam / RSabhAd bharato jajJe vIraH putra-zatAgrajaH / / -brahmANDa purANa, pUrvArdha chanuSaMgapAda adhyA0 14 zlo0 60 (kha) nAbhistvajanayatputraM marudevyAM mahAdya tiH| RSabhaM pArthiva-zroSThaM sarva-kSatrasya pUrvajam / / -vAyumahApurANa, pUrvArdha adhyA0 33, zlo0 50
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________________ tIrthaMkara jIvana 117 ve mokSamArga ke pravartaka avatAra haiM / 111 jaina sAhitya meM jisa RSabhasena ko jyeSTha gaNadhara kahA hai, sambhava hai, vaidika sAhitya meM use hI mAnasaputra aura jyeSThaputra atharvana kahA ho| unheM hI bhagavAn ne samasta vidyAoM meM pradhAna brahmavidyA dekara loka meM apanA uttarAdhikArI banAyA hai / 192 Adya parivrAjaka : maroci bhagavAn ke kevala jJAna kI tathA tIrtha pravartana kI sUcanA prApta hote hI, bhagavAn ke sAtha jina cAra sahasra vyaktiyoM ne pravRjyA grahaNa kI thI aura jo kSudhA pipAsA se pIr3ita hokara tApasa Adi ho gaye the, una tApasoM meM se kaccha mahAkaccha ko chor3akara sabhI bhagavAn ke pAsa Ate haiM aura grArhatI pravajyA grahaNa karate haiM / 193 191. tamAhurvAsudevAMzaM mokSadharmavivakSayA / avatIrNaM sutazataM tasyAsId brahmapAragam // - zrImadbhAgavata 11 / 2 / 16 gItA presa0 go0 pra0 saMskaraNa 162. brahmA devAnAM prathamaH sambabhUva vizvasya kartA muvanasya goptA / brahmavidyAM sarvavidyApratiSThAmatharvAya jyeSThaputrAya prAha / - muNDakopaniSad 1|1 (kha) svartitanayAya gAtaM vidada / - Rgveda 1, 66, 4 kacchasukacchavajjA bhagavao sagAsamAgatUNa bhavaNavativANamaMtara joisiyave mANiyadevApgiNaM parisaM aNa bhagavao sagAse pavvaiyA / - Ava0mi0 mala0 vR0 pR0 230 / 1 163. te ya tApasA bhagavao nANamuppaNaM ti (kha) te ca kacchamahAkacchavarja rAjanyatApasAH / Agatya svAminaH pArzva, dIkSAmAdadire mudA || triSaSTi 1 / 3 / 654 pR0 86
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana zrAvazyaka niyukti, 194 grAvazyaka cUriNa, Avazyaka malayagirIya 96 triSaSThizalAkA puruSa 118 195 vRtti, ' Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti caritra, 197 198 kalpalatA, * kalpadra uma kalikA, 199 mahAvIracariyA" prabhRti zvetAmbara granthoM ke anusAra bhagavAn ke prathama pravacana ko zravaNa kara samrAT bharata kA putra marIci bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke pAsa dIkSita hotA (ga) ye'pi ca tApasAH kacchamahAkacchavivarjitAH te'pi prapedire dIkSAM sametya 168. 194. daTTaNa kIramANi mahimaM deveha khattio mariI / sammattaladdhabuddhI dhammaM soUNa pavvaio || 166. 1 svAmino'ntike || 165. ettha samosaraNe maricimAiyA bahave kumArA pavtraiyA, - kalpArtha- bodhinI pR0 151 166. Avazyaka hAribhadrayA vRtti 167. Adya samavasaraNe RRSabhasvAminaH prabho / pitRbhrAtrAdibhiH sArdhaM marIciH kSatriyo yayau | mahimAnaM prabhoHprekSya kriyamANaM sa nAkibhiH / dharma cAkarNya samyaktvala dhadhIvraM tamAdade || - Ava0 ni0 gA0 347 2000 piyAmahassa pAse pavvaiotti / - Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pR0 230 / 1 tatra bharatasya marIcipramukhAH paJcazataputrAH saptazata pautrAzca pratibuddhA: dIkSAM jagRhu: / - tripaSThi0 10 / 1 / 22-23 -kalpalatA - - pR0 207 tatra prathama dezanAyAM dharmaM zrutvA paJcazataM bharatasya putrAH saptazataM bharatasya pautrAH prativodhaM prApuH, dvAdazazatakumArairdIkSA gRhItA' dvAdazazatakumAreSu marIcirapi dIkSita AsIt / - kalpadra uma kalikA - pR0 151 - mahAvIra cariyaM, guNacandrAcArya patra 11
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________________ tIrthaMGkara jIvana hai, tapa saMyama kI vizuddha prArAdhanA- sAdhanA karatA huA 21 ekAdaza GgoM kA adhyayana karatA hai / 23 para eka bAra vaha bhISma - grISma ke prAtapa se pratAr3ita hokara sAdhanA ke kaThora kaMTakAkIrNa mahAmArga se vicalita ho jAtA hai / 203 usake antarmAnasa meM ye vicAra - lahariyA~ taraMgita hotI haiM ki meruparvata sadRza yaha saMyama kA mahAn bhAra maiM eka muhUrta bhI sahana karane meM asamartha hU~ / 214 kyA mujhe punaH gRhasthAzrama svIkAra karanA cAhie ? nahIM, kadApi nahIM / aura maiM saMyama kA bhI vizuddhatA se pAlana nahIM kara pAtA, ataH mujhe navIna veSabhUSA kA nirmANa karanA cAhie / 205 zramaNa saMskRti ke zramaNa tridaNDa- mana vacana kAya ke azubha vyApAroM se rahita hote haiM, indriyavijetA hote haiM, para to maiM tridaNDa se yukta hU~, aura ajitendriya hU~, ataH isake pratIka rUpa tridaNDa ko dhAraNa karU~gA / 206 201. mariIvi sAmipAse viharai tavasaMjamasamaggo / 202. sAmAiamAI ikkArasamA u jAva aMgAo / ujjuto bhattigao ahijjio so gurusagAse || - Avazyaka bhASya, gA0 36 203. aha annayA kayAi gimhe uNheNa parigayasarIro / ahANapaNa caio imaM kuliMgaM vicitei // 116 -Avazyaka bhASya0 gA0 37 - Ava0 ni0 gA0 350 mala0 vR0 pa0 233 / 1 204. merugirIsamabhAre na huvi samatyo muhuttamavi voDhuM / sAmannae guNe guNarahio saMsAramaraNukakhI // - Ava0 ni0 gA0 351 ma0 vR0 233 / 1 205 evamaraNucitayaMtassa tassa niagA maI samuppannA / lo mae uvAo jAyA me sAsayA buddhI // 206. samaNA tidaMDavirayA bhagavaMto nihuasaMku agA / ajis diadaMDassa u hou tidaMDa mahaM cidhaM // - Ava0 ni0 gA0 352 - Ava0 ni0 gA0 353 mala0 pa0 233
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana zramaNa dravya aura bhAva se muNDita hote haiM, sarva prANAtipAtaviramaraNa mahAvrata ke dhAraka hote haiM, para maiM zikhAsahita kSuramuNDana karAU~gA aura sthUlaprAraNAtipAta kA viramaraNa karU~gA / 207 120 zramaNa akiMcana tathA zIla kI saurabha se surabhita hote haiM, para maiM parigrahadhArI rahU~gA aura zIla kI saurabha ke prabhAva meM candanAdi kI sugandha se sugandhita rahU~gA / 208 zrama nirmoha hote haiM, para maiM moha mamatA ke marusthala meM ghUma rahA hU~, usake pratIka ke rUpa meM chatra dhAraNa karUMgA / zramaraNa naMge paira hote haiM, para meM upAnad pahanU gA / 209 zramaNa jo sthavira kalpI haiM ve zvetavastra ke dhAraka haiM aura jinakalpI nirvastra hote haiM, para maiM kaSAya se kaluSita haiM, ataH kASAya vastra dhAraNa karU~gA / 210 ( kha ) triSaSThi0 1|6 / 15 50 150 207. loi diyamuMDA saMjayA u ahaya khureNa sasiho a / veramaNaM me sayA hou || thUlagapANivahAo, - Ava0 ni0 gA0 354 ma0 vR0 233 // ziraH kezaluJcanendriyanirjayaiH / ( kha ) amI muNDAH ahaM punarbhaviSyAmi kSuramuNDazikhAdharaH || triSaSTi0 1 / 6 / 16 / pa0 150 208. nikkicaNA ya samaNA akiMcaNA majjha kiMcaraNa hou / sIla sugaMdhA samaNA ahayaM sIleNa duggaMdho // - Ava0 niyukti0 gA0 355 ( kha ) triSaSThi 0 1 | 6 / 16 / 15011 206. vavagayamohA samaNA mohAcchannassa chattayaM hou / araNuvANahA ya samaNA majbhaM tu uvAhaNe hutu || -Ava0 niyukti0 gA0 356 ( kha ) triSaSThi 0 1 | 6 |201150 / 1 210. sukkaMbarA ya samaNA niraMbarA majjha dhAurattAi / hRtu ime vatthAI, ariho mi kasAyakalusamaI // - Avazyaka niyukti0 gA0 357
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana 121 zramaraNa pApabhIru aura jIvoM kI ghAta karane vAle AraMbhAdi se mukta hote haiM / ve sacitta jala kA prayoga nahIM karate haiM / para maiM vaisA nahIM hU~, ataH snAna tathA pIne ke lie parimita jala graharaNa karU~gA / 211 isa prakAra usane apanI kalpanA se parikalpita parivAjakaparidhAna kA nirmANa kiyA 2 12 aura bhagavAn ke sAtha hI grAma nagara Adi meM vicarane lagA / 13 bhagavAn ke zramaNoM se marIci kI pRthak vezabhUSA ko nihArakara jana-jana ke antarmAnasa meM kutUhala utpanna hotA | loga jijJAsu banakara usake pAsa pahu~cate / 214 marIci apanI prakRSTa pratibhA kI tejasvitA se pratibodha dekara unheM bhagavAn ke ziSya 215 banAtA eka samaya samrAT bharata ne bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ke samakSa ( kha ) triSaSThi 0 1 16 / 21 / 150 / 1 211. vajjaMta'vajjabhIrU, bahujIvasamAu hou mama parimieraNaM, jaleNa pahANaM ca jalAraMbhaM / piaraNaM ca / / - Avazyaka ni0 gA0 358 ( kha ) triSaSTi0 1 | 6 / 22 / 150 / 1 / 212. evaM so ruiyamaI niagamaivigappitraM imaM liMgaM / - Ava0 ni0 gA0 356 (kha) svabuddhayA kalpayitvaivaM marIciliGgamAtmanaH / - triSaSThi 1 / 6 / 23 / 151 / 1 213. gAmanagarAgarAI, viharai so sAmiNA saddhi / - Avazyaka niyukti 360 10 234 214. aha taM pAgaDarUvaM daTTu pucchei bahujaNo dhammaM / kahai jaIgaM to so viAlaNe tassa parikahaNA || - Avazyaka niyukti gA0 388 215. dhammahAakkhitta uvaTThie dei bhagavao sIse / - Avazyaka niyukti 360
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________________ 122 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana jijJAsA prastuta kI -- ki prabho ! kyA isa pariSad meM aisA koI vyakti hai jo Apake sadRza hI bharata kSetra meM tIrthaMkara banegA ? 216 jijJAsA kA samAdhAna karate hue bhagavAn ne kahA- svAdhyAya dhyAna se AtmA ko dhyAtA huyA tumhArA putra marIci paribrAjaka " vIra" nAmaka antima tIrthaGkara banegA / usase pUrva vaha potanapura kA adhipati tripRSTha vAsudeva hogA, tathA videha kSetra kI mUkA nagarI meM priyamitra nAmaka cakravartI hogaa| isa prakAra tIna viziSTa upAdhiyoM ko vaha akelA hI prApta karegA / 217 216. puNaravi a samosaraNe, pucchIa jiraNaM tu cakkiNo bharahe / appuTTho asAre titthayaro ko ihaM bharahe ? // 217. - Avazyaka niyukti0 gA0 367 ( kha ) aha bhaNai naravarido tAya ! imIsittiAi parisAe / anno'vi ko'vi hohI bharahe vAsammi titthayaro ? - Avazyaka mUlabhASya gA0 44 mala0 vR0 pR0 243 ( ga ) bhagavaM ! kimettha ko'vi hu pAvissai titthayaralAbhaM ? - mahAvIra cariyaM, guNacandra, gA0 124 pra0 2018 tattha marII nAmA AiparivvAyago usabhanattA / sajjhAyajjhANajuo egaMte bhAyai mahappA // taM dAi jiNindo eva nariMdeNa pucchio santo / dhammavaracakkavaTTI apacchimo vIranAmutti // tathA--Aigaru dasArANaM tiviTTu nAmeNa poaNAhivaI / piyamittacakkavaTTI muAi videhavAsamma || - Avazyaka ni0 gA0 422 se 424 pa0 244 (kha) tAhe kaliyakuliMgaM mirii egaMtasaMThiyaM bhayavaM / dAva jaha esa jiNo carimo hohI tuha suotti / / esocci gAmAgaranagarasamiddhassa bhArahaddhassa / sAmI tiviThunAmo paDhamo taha vAsudevAraNaM // eso mahAvidehe piyamitto nAma cakkavaTTIvi / paramariddhijuoM / mUyAe nayarIe bhavissaI - mahAvIra cariyaM, gA0 126 se 128 10 18 / 1
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana 123 bhagavAn zrI RSavadeva kI bhaviSya vAraNo ko zravaNa kara samrATa bharata bhagavAn ko vandana kara marIci parivAjaka ke pAsa pahu~ce, aura bhagavAn kI bhaviSyavANI ko sunAte hue usase kahA--ayi marIci parivrAjaka ! tuma antima tIrthaGkara vanoge, ataH maiM tumhArA abhinandana karatA huuN|218 tuma vAsudeva va cakravartI bhI bnoge|" yaha sunakara marIci ke hattatrI ke tAra jhanajhanA uThe-maiM vAsudeva, cakravartI aura tIrthaGkara banUMgA / 219 mere pitA cakravartI haiM, mere pitAmaha tIrthaGkara haiM aura maiM akelA hI tIna padaviyoM ko dhAraNa karU~gA !22deg merA kula kitanA uttama hai ! eka dina marIci kA svAsthya bigar3a gyaa| sevA karane vAle ke abhAva meM marIci ke mAnasa meM ye vicAra udbuddha hue ki maiMne anekoM ko upadeza dekara bhagavAn ke ziSya banAye, para Aja maiM svayaM sevA karane vAle se vaMcita haiN| aba svastha hone para maiM svayaM apanA ziSya (ga) triSaSThi 116 / 372 se 378 pR0 162 / 218. nAvi a te pArivajjaM vaMdAmi ahaM imaM ca te jammaM / jaM hohisi titthayaro apacchimo teNa vaMdAmi // -Ava0 ni0 gA0 428 pa0 244 (kha) mahAvIra cariyaM gA0 126 se 136 pa0 16 / 216. jai vAsudeva paDhamo mUAi videha cakkavaTTittaM / carimo titthayarANaM hou alaM ittiyaM mama / / -Ava0ni0 gA0 431 pa0 245 220. ahayaM ca dasArANaM piyA me cakkavaTTivaMsassa / ajjo titthayarANaM aho kulaM uttama majjha / / -Ava0 ni0 gA0 432 / 245 (kha) yadyAdyo vAsudevAnAM videheSu ca cakrabhRt / antyo'rhan bhavitAsmIti pUrNametAvatA mama // pitAmaho'hatAmAdyazcakriNAM ca pitA mama / dazArhANAmahaM ceti zreSThaM kulamaho mama / / --triSaSThi0 1 / 6 / 386-387
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana banAU~gA / 221 vaha svastha huyA / kapila rAjakumAra dharma kI jijJAsA se usake pAsa aayaa| usane grArhatI dIkSA kI preraNA dii| kapila ne prazna kiyA "Apa svayaM prati dharma kA pAlana kyoM nahIM karate ?" uttara meM marIci ne kahA - " maiM use pAlana karane meM samartha nahIM hU~ / " kapila ne punaH prazna kiyA -- kyA Apa jisa mArga kA anusaraNa kara rahe haiM usameM dharma nahIM hai ?" isa prazna ne marIci ke mAnasa meM tUphAna paidA kara diyA aura usane kahA - " yahA~ para bhI vahI hai jo jina dharma meM hai / 222 kapila usI kA ziSya banA / 124 anyadA sa glAnaH saMvRttaH sAdhavo'pyasaMyatattvAnna pratijAgrati / sa cintayati-niSThitArthAH khalvete, nAsaMyatasya kurvanti, nApi mamaitAn kArayituM yujyate, tasmAtkaMcana pratijAgarakaM dIkSayAmIti / - Ava0 mala0 vR0 pa0 247 / 1 (kha) triSaSThi 1/6/26-32 pR0 150 / (ga) mahAvIra cariyaM, guNa0 6 / 26-32 * 222. apagatarogasya ca kapilo nAma rAjaputro dharmmazuzrUSayA tadantikamAgata iti kathite sAdhudha sa Aha-- yadyayaM mArgaH kimiti bhavartatadaGgIkRtaM ? marIcirAha - pApo'haM " loe iMdiye" tyAdi vibhASA pUrvavat, kapilo'pi karmodayAt sAdhudharmmAnabhimukhaH khalvAhatathApi kiM bhavaddarzane nAstyeva dharma iti ? marIcirapi pracurakarmmA khalvayaM na tIrthakaroktaM pratipadyate, varaM me sahAyaH saMvRtta iti saJcintyAha--' kapilA etthaM pi' tti.... 1 -- Avazyaka niyukti malaya0 vR0 pa0 247 / 1 (kha) marIcimAyayau bhUyaH sa ityUce ca kiM tava ? yo'pi so'pi na dharmo'sti, nirdharma kiM vrataM bhavet ? - triSaSThi0 1|6|48 221. (ga) kavileNa vRttaM - bhayavaM ! tumha saMtie ettha tahAvi atthi ki pi NijjarAThANaM na vA ! miriiNA bhaNiya - bhadda ! samaNadhamme tAva asthi, ihAvi maNAgaM ti / - mahAvIra cariyaM0 guNa0 10 22
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana 125 digambarAcArya jinasena aura prAcArya sakalakIti ke mantavyAnusAra jina cAra sahasra rAjAnoM ne bhagavAna ke sAtha dIkSA grahaNa kI thI, unake sAtha hI marIci ne bhI dIkSA lI thii|223 aura vaha bhI una rAjAoM ke samAna hI kSa dhA-pipAsA se vyAkula hokara parivAjaka ho gayA thA / 224 marIci ke atirikta sabhI parivAjakoM ke ArAdhyadeva zrI RSabhadeva hI the / 225 bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna hone para marIci ko ko chor3akara anya sabhI bhraSTa bane hue sAdhaka tattvoM kA yathArtha svarUpa samajhakara punaH dIkSita bane / 226 jaina sAhitya kI dRSTi se marIci 'aAdi parivAjaka' thaa|227 (gha) gelanne'paDiyaraNaM kavilA ! itthaMpi ihayaMpi / -Avazyaka ni0 gA0 437 223. (ka) svapitAmahasantyAge svayaJca gurubhaktitaH / rAjabhiH saha kacchAdyaH parityaktaparigrahaH / / -uttarapurANa, zlo0 72 sa0 54, pR0 446 (kha) mahAvIra purANa-AcArya sakala kIrti pR0 6 / 224. marIcizca gurornaptA, parivADbhUyamAsthitaH / mithyA vavRddhimakarod apasiddhAntabhASitaiH / / -mahApurANa jina0 50 18, zlo0 61 pR0 403 225. na devatAntaraM teSAm AsInmuktvA svayaMbhuvam / -mahA0 jina0 1860 / 402 226. marIcivAH sarve pi tApasAstapasi sthitAH / bhaTTArakAnte sambuddha ya mahAprAvAjyamAsthitAH / / -mahApurANa jina0 24 / 182 / 562 227. zazaMsa bhagavAnevaM, ya eSa tava nandanaH / marIcirnAmadheyena parivrAjaka AdimaH / / -triSaSThi0 1 / 6 / 373 (kha) adIkSayat sa kapilaM, svasahAyaM cakAra ca / parivrAjakapAkhaNDaM, tataH prabhRti cA'bhavat / / -triSaSThi0 1 / 6 / 52
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________________ 126 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana kapila jaise ziSya ko prAptakara usakA utsAha bar3ha gyaa| usane tathA usake ziSya kapila ne yogazAstra aura sAMkhya zAstra kA pravartana kiyA / 228 marIci aura kapila kA varNana jaisA jaina sAhitya meM udRGkita hai vaisA bhAgavata Adi vaidika sAhitya meM nhiiN| jahA~ jaina sAhitya meM marIci ko bharata kA putra mAnA hai vahA~ bhAgavatakAra ne bharata kI vaMza paramparA kA varNana karate hue use aneka pIr3hiyoM ke pazcAt "samrATa" kA putra batAyA hai tathA usakI mA~ kA nAma "utkalA' diyA hai / 229 jaina sAhitya meM kapila ko rAjaputra batAyA hai aura vaidika sAhitya meM use kardama RSi kA putra batAyA hai| sAtha hI unheM viSNu kA pA~cavA~ avatAra bhI mAnA hai / 230 jaba kapila kardama RSi ke yahA~ janma grahaNa karatA hai taba brahmA jI marIci Adi muniyoM ke sAtha kardama ke Azrama meM 228. (ka) sa prAgjanmAvadhetviA , mohAdabhyetya bhUtale / svayaM kRtaM sAMkhyamatamAsUryAdInabodhayat / / tadAmnAyAdatra sAMkhyaM prAvartata ca darzanam / sukhasAdhye hyanuSThAne prAyo lokaH pravartate / / triSaSThi0 10 / 1 / 73-74 (kha) tadupajJamabhUd yogazAstraM tantraM ca kApilam / yenAyaM mohito lokaH samyagjJAnaparAGmukhaH / / -mahApurANa 18 / 62403 226. tataH utkalAyAM mriicimriicevindu........|| -bhAgavata 5 / 15 / 15 / 606 230. paMcamaH kapilo nAma siddha zaH kAla viplutam / provAcAsuraye sAMkhyaM tattvagrAmavinirNayam / / -bhAgavata skandha 1, aM0 a0 zlo0 10 pR0 56
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________________ tIrthakara jIvana pahu~cate hai 231 aura yaha preraNA dete haiM ki ve apanI kanyAe~ marIci Adi muniyoM ko samarpita kareM / 232 brahmA kI preraNA se kardama RSi ne 'kalA' nAmaka kanyA kA marIci ke sAtha pANigrahaNa krvaayaa|233 isa prakAra spaSTa hai ki marIci kapila ke bahanoI the| para prazna hai ki bhAgavatakAra ne eka ora RSabha ko AThavA~ avatAra mAnA hai aura kapila ko pA~cavA~ aura kapila tathA marIci kA samaya eka hI batAyA gayA hai| zrImadbhAgavata kI dRSTi se marIci bharata kI aneka pIr3hiyoM ke bAda Ate haiM to pUrva meM hone vAle ko pAThavA~ avatAra aura pazcAt hone vAle ko pA~cavA~ avatAra kaise mAnA gayA? hamArI dRSTi se bhAgavata meM avatAroM kA jo nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai, vaha na kramabaddha hai aura na saMgata hI hai| jaina-sAhitya meM marIci parivAjaka ke prAcArazaithilya kA varNana to hai, para bhAgavata kI taraha unake vivAha kA ullekha nahIM hai| vaidika sAhitya ke parizIlana se yaha bhI jJAta hotA hai ki marIci zrI RSabha ke anuyAyI the| Rgveda:34 meM kAzyapagotrI 231. tatkardamAzramapadaM sarasvatyA parizritam / svayambhUH sAkamRSibhirmarIcyAdibhirabhyayAt / / zrImadbhAgavata skaMdha 3, a0 24, zlo0 6 pR0 315 232. atastvamRSimukhyebhyo yathAzIlaM yathAruci / AtmajAH paridehyadya vistRNIhi yazo bhuvi / / -bhAgavata 3124 / 15 / 316 233. gate zatadhRtI kSattaH kardamastena coditaH / yathoditaM svahitaH prAdAdvizvasRjAM tataH / / marIcaye kalAM prAdAdanasUyAmathAtraye / zraddhAmaGgirase'yacchatpulastyAya havibhuvam / / -bhAgavata 3 / 24 / 21-22 / 317 234. Rgveda 16
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________________ 128 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana marIciputra ne agnideva ke pratIka ke rUpa meM jo RSabhadeva kI stuti kI hai vaha hamAre mantavyAnusAra vahI marIci haiM jinakA prastuta itivRtta se sambandha hai| sundarI kA saMyama - bhagavAn zrI RSabha ke prathama pravacana ko zravaNa kara hI sundarI saMyama grahaNa karanA cAhatI thii| usane yaha bhavya-bhAvanA abhivyakta bhI kI thI kintu samrATa bharata ke dvArA prAjJA prApta na hone se vaha zrAvikA banI / 230 parantu usake antarmAnasa meM vairAgya kA payodhi uchAleM mAra rahA thA, vaha tana se gRhasthAzrama meM thI kintu usakA mana saMyama meM rama rahA thaa| SaT khaNDa para vijaya vaijayantI phaharAkara aura sampUrNa bhAratavarSa ko eka akhaNDa zAsana pradAna kara jaba samrAT bharata dIrghakAla ke pazcAt "vinItA" lauTe taba sundarI ke kRza tanu ko dekhakara ve cakita raha gaye / 231 235. sundarI pavvayaMtI bharaheNa itthIrayaNaM bhavissaitti niruddhA sAviyA jaayaa| -Avazyaka malayagirAya vRtti, pR0 226 (kha) vimuktA bAhubalinA, jighRkSuH sundarI vratam / bharatena niSiddhA tu, zrAvikA prathamA'bhavat / / -triSaSThi0 50 1 / sa0 3 / 50 651 (ga) kalpa subodhikA TIkA pR0 512, sArA0 na0 / (gha) kalpalatA-samaya sundara pR0 207 / (Ga) kalpadra ma kalikA pR0 151 / evaM jAhe bArasa varisANi mahArAyAbhisego vatto, rAyANo visajjitA tAhe NiyagavaggaM sAriumAraddho, tAhe dAijjati sabve NiyalaggA evaM paDivADie sundarI dAitA, sA paMDulluitamuhI, sA ya jaddivasaM ruddhA ceva taddivasamAraddhA ceva AyaMbilANi kareti, taM pAsittA ruTTho te koDubiye bhaNati........ / -Avazyaka cUNi, pR0 206 236.
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________________ tIrthaMkara jIvana 126 anucaroM ko phaTakArate hue unhoMne kahA- jJAta hotA hai ki mere jAne ke pazcAt tuma logoM ne sundarI kI koI sudha-budha nahIM lI hai / kyA mere bhojanAlaya meM bhojana kI kamI hai, kyA vaidya aura auSadhiyoM kA abhAva hai ?237 anucaroM ne namra nivedana karate hue kahA - nAtha ! na bhojana kI kamI hai aura na cikitsakoM kA hI prabhAva hai, kintu jisa dina se Apane sundarI ko saMyama lene kA niSedha kiyA usI dina se ye nirantara cAlavrata kara rahI haiM / hamAre dvArA aneka bAra abhyarthanA karane para bhI ye pratijJA se vicalita nahIM huI haiM | 234 ( kha ) SaSTi varSasahasrANi virahAd darzanotsukAn / adarzayan nijAn rAjJo niyuktapuruSAstataH // tataH kRzAM grISmakAlAkrAntAmiva taraGgiNIm / mlAnAM himAnI samparkavazAdiva sarojinIm // pranaSTarUpalAvaNyAM, mandukalAmiva / pANDukSAmakapolAM ca rambhAM zuSkadalAmiva / / sodarAM bAhubalinaH sundarIM guNasundaraH / nAmagrAhaM svapuruSairdazrzyamAnAM dadarza saH / / tathAvidhAM ca samprekSya tAM parAvartitAmiva / sakopamavanIpAlaH, svAyuktAnityavocata | - triSaSThi 1 / 4 / 730 se 734 (ga) bhArahaM vAsaM abhijiNiUNa atigao viNIyaM rAyahANiti, evaM parivADIe sundarI dAiyA, sA paNDullugitamuhI jAyA / - Avazyaka malayagirIya pR0 231 / 1 237. kiM mama Natthi jaM esA erisI rUveNaM jAtA ? vejjA vA natthi ? Avazyaka cUrNi, pR0 206 238. kintu devo yadAdyagAda, digjayAya tadAdyasau / AcAmAbhlAni kurute, prANatrANAya kevalam //
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana samrATa bharata ne sundarI se pUchA-sundarI tuma saMyama lenA cAhatI ho yA gRhasthAzrama meM rahanA cAhatI ho ? sundarI ne saMyama kI bhAvanA abhivyakta kii| samrAT bharata kI AjJA se sundarI ne zrI RSabhadeva kI AjJAnuvartinI brAhmI ke pAsa dIkSA lI / 279 prastuta prasaMga para sahaja hI Rgveda ke yamI sUkta kI smRti ho pAtI hai| bhAI yama se bhaginI yamI ne varaNa karane kI abhyarthanA kI, para bhrAtA yama bhaginI kI bAta ko svIkAratA nahIM hai / jabaki yahA~ bhrAtA kI abhyarthanA bahana ThukarAtI hai|+ prAcArya jinasena ke abhimatAnusAra sundarI ne prathama-pravacana ko zravaNa kara brAhmI ke sAtha hI dIkSA grahaNa kI thI / 240 aThAnaveM bhrAtAoM ko dIkSA yaha batAyA jA cukA hai ki zrI RSabhadeva apane sau putroM ko pRthakpRthak rAjya dekara zramaraNa bane the| samrAT bharata cakravartI bananA cAhate tathA yadeva devena, pravrajantI nyaSidhyata / tataH prabhRtyasau tasthau, bhAvataH saMyataiva hi // -triSaSThi 1141745-746 (kha) tehi siTTha-jahA AyaMbileNa pAreti, tAhe tassa payagurAgo jaao| -Avazyaka cUrNi, pR0 206 236. bhaNati-jadi tAtaM bhajasi to vaccatu pavvayatu, aha bhogaTTI to acchatu, tAhe pAdesu paDitA, visajjiyA, pavvaiyA / -AvazyakacUNi pR0 206 (kha) sA ya bhaNiyA jai ruccati to mae samaM bhoge bhujAhi; Na vi to pavvayAhitti / tAhe pAesu paDiyA visajjiyA pvviyaa| -Avazyaka sUtra mala0 vRtti pR0 23111 + darzana ane cintanaH bha0 RSabhadeva ane temano parivAra - pR0 236-237 paM0 sukhalAlajI 240. sundarI cAtranidA tAM brAhmImanvadIkSita / -- mahApurANa parva 24. zlo0 177, pR0 562 " /
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana 131 the, ataH SaTkhaNDa ko to unhoMne jIta liyA thA, para abhI taka apane bhrAtAoM ko apanA AjJAnuvartI nahIM banA pAye the; etadartha apane laghu bhrAtAoM ko apane adhIna karane ke lie unhoMne dUta preSita kiye / 241 aThAnaveM bhrAtAoM ne milakara isa viSaya meM paraspara parAmarza kiyA, parantu ve nirNaya para nahIM pahu~ca sake / 242 usa samaya bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva aSTApada parvata para vicara rahe the| ve sabhI bhagavAn ke pAsa pahuMce / 243 sthiti kA paricaya karAte hue namra nivedana kiyA-prabho ! 241. annayA bharaho tesiM bhAtugANaM patthaveti, jahA mamaM rajjaM AyANaha; -AvazyakacUNi, pR0 206 (kha) annayA bharaho tesi bhAuyANaM dUyaM paTTavei, jahA-mama rajjaM AyANaha; -Avazyaka mala0, 231 / 1 (ga) prAhiNotsa nisRSTArthAn dUtAnanujasannidhim / -mahApurANa jina0 34 / 86 / 156 242. te bhaNaMti-amhavi rajjaM tAeNa diNNaM, tujjhavi, etu tAva tAo pucchijjihiti, jaM bhaNihiti taM karIhAmo, -Avazyaka mala vRtti0 pR0 231 / 1 (kha) te bhaNaMti-amhavi rajjaM tAehi dinna tujjhavi, etu tA tAto tAhe pucchijjihitti, jaM bhaNihItti taM kAhAmo / -AvazyakacUNi, pR0 206 pratyakSo gururasmAkaM pratapatyeSa vizvahaka / sa naH pramANamaizvaryaM tadvitIrNamidaM hi naH / / tadatra gurupAdAjJA tantrA na svairiNo vayam / na deyaM bharatezena nAdeyamiha kiJcana / / 34 / 63-64/159 243. Avazyaka cUNi pR0 206 / (kha) teNaM samaeNaM bhayavaM aTThAvayamAgao viharamANo tattha sabve samosariyA kumaaraa| -Avazyaka mala0 vRtti, pR0 231 / 1
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________________ 132 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana Apake dvArA pradatta rAjya para bhAI bharata lalacA rahA hai| vaha hama se rAjya chInanA cAhatA hai / 244 kyA binA yuddha kiye hama use rAjya de deveM? yadi hama dete haiM to usakI sAmrAjya lipsA bar3ha jAyegI aura hama parAdhInatA ke paMka meM DUba jAyeMge / bhagavan ! kyA nivedana kareM? bharatezvara ko svayaM ke rAjya se santoSa nahIM huA to usane anya rAjyoM ko apane adhIna kiyA kintu usakI tRSNA vaDavAgni kI taraha zAnta nahIM ho rahI hai| vaha hameM AhvAna karatA hai ki yA to tuma merI adhInatA svIkAra karo, yA yuddha ke lie sannaddha ho jaano| ApazrI ke dvArA diye gaye rAjya ko hama klIba kI taraha use kaise arpita kara deM ? jise svAbhimAna priya nahIM hai vahI dUsaroM kI gulAmI karatA hai / aura yadi hama rAjya ke lie apane jyeSTha bhrAtA se yuddha karate haiM to bhrAtR-yuddha kI eka anucita paramparA kA zrIgaNeza ho jAtA hai, ataH Apa hI batAe, hameM kyA karanA cAhie ?245 (ga) te dUtAnabhidhAyaivaM, tadevA'pTApadAcale / sthitaM samavasaraNe, vRSabhasvAminaM yayuH / / -triSaSThi0 1 / 4 / 808 244. tAhe bhaNaMti-tumbhehiM diNAti rajjAi harati bhAyA / -Ava0 mala0 vR0 pR0 231 // (kha) tadAni tAtapAdainaH saMvibhajya pRthaka-pRthak / dezarAjyAni dattAni, yathArha bharatasya ca / / taireva rAjyaiH santuSTAstiSThAmo viSTapezvara ! / vinItAnAmalaGgha yA hi maryAdA svAmidarzitA // -triSaSThi 114816-820 245. (ka) to kiM karemo ? kiM jujjhAmo udAhu AyANAmo ? - Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pR0 231 (kha) AvazyakacUNi, pR0 206 / / sdarAjyenA'nyarAjyazcA'pahRtairbharatezvaraH / na santupyati bhagavan ! vaDavAgnirivA'mbubhiH / / Aciccheda yathA'nyeSAM rAjyAni pRthivIbhujAm / asmAkamapi bharatastadvadAcchettumicchati / /
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana 133 bhagavAn bole-putro ! tumhArA cintana ThIka hai| yuddha bhI burA hai aura kAyara bananA bhI burA hai| yuddha isalie burA hai ki usake anta meM vijetA aura parAjita donoM ko hI nirAzA milatI hai| apanI sattA ko ga~vAkara parAjita pachatAtA hai aura zatru banAkara vijetA pachatAtA hai / kAyara banane kI bhI maiM tumheM rAya nahIM de sakatA, maiM tumheM aisA rAjya denA cAhatA hU~, jo sahasroM yuddhoM se bhI nahIM prApta kiyA jA sktaa| ___ bhagavAn kI aAzvAsana-bharI vANI ko sunakara sabhI ke mukhakamala khila uThe, mana-mayUra nAca uThe / ve animeSa dRSTi se bhagavAn ko nihArane lage, kintu bhagavAn kI bhAvanA ko chU nahIM sake / yaha unakI kalpanA meM nahIM A sakA ki bhautika rAjya ke atirikta bhI koI rAjya ho sakatA hai| ve bhagavAn ke dvArA kahe gaye rAjya ko pAne ke lie vyagra ho gaye / unakI tIvra lAlasA ko dekhakara bhagavAn bole : "bhautika rAjya se AdhyAtmika rAjya mahAn hai,246 sAMsArika tyajyantAmAzu rAjyAni, sevA vA kriyatAM mama / Adidezeti puruSairbharato naH parAniva // vacomAtreNa muJcAmastasyA''tmabahumAninaH / tAtadattAni rAjyAniH klIbA iva kathaM vayam ? sevAmapi kathaM kurmo, nirIhA adhikaddhiSu ? / atRptA eva kurvanti sevAM mAnavighAtinIm // rAjyAmuktAvasevAyAM yuddha svayamupasthitam / tAtapAdAMstvanApRcchya, na kiMcit katu mIzmahe // -triSaSThi 1 / 4 / 821-826 246. Avazyaka cUNi pR0 206 / (kha) tAhe sAmI bhogesu niyattAvemANo tesi dhamma kahei, na muttisarisaM suhamatthi / -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pR0 231 (ga) dIkSA rakSA guNA bhRtyA dayeyaM prANavallabhA / iti jyAyastaporAjyamidaM zlAdhyaparicchadam / / -mahApurANa 341124 / 161 dvi0 bhA0
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________________ 134 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana sukhoM se AdhyAtmika sukha vizeSa hai / 247 ise grahaNa karo, isameM na kAyaratA kI AvazyakatA hai aura na yuddha kA hI prasaMga hai / mUrkha lakaDahAre 248 kA rUpaka dete hue bhagavAn ne kahA- eka lakar3ahArA thA, vaha bhAgyahIna aura ajJa thA / pratidina koyale banAne ke lie vaha jaMgala meM jAtA zraura jo kucha bhI prApta hotA usase apanA bharaNa poSaNa krtaa| eka bAra vaha bhISma - grISma kI cilacilAtI dhUpa meM thor3A-sA pAnI lekara jaMgala meM gyaa| sUkhI lakar3iyA~ ekatrita kIM / koyale banAne ke lie una lakar3iyoM meM Aga lgaadii| cilacilAtI dhUpa, pracaNDa jvAlA, tathA garma lU ke kAraNa use atyadhika pyAsa lgii| sAtha meM jo pAnI lAyA thA vaha pI gayA, para pyAsa zAnta na huI / idhara udhara jaMgala meM pAnI kI anveSaNA kI, para, kahIM bhI pAnI upalabdha nahIM huA / sannikaTa koI gA~va bhI nahIM thA, pyAsa se galA sUkha rahA thA, ghabarAhaTa bar3ha rahI thii| vaha eka vRkSa 247. bhagavatI 14, udda e0 248. tAhe iMgAladAhagaditaM kati, jahA ego iMgAladAhago, so egaM bhAyaNaM pANiyassa bhareUNa gato, taM teNa udagaM NiTThavitaM, urvAra Adicco pAse aggI puNo parissamo dArugANi koTTe tassa gharaM gato, tattha pANitaM pIto, evaM asabbhAvapaTTavaNAe kuvata lAgaNadidahasamuddA ya sabve pItA, Na ya taNhA chijjati, tAhe egaMmi tucchakuhitavirasa - pANie junnavabhiriMDe taNapUlitaM gahAya ussicati, jaM paDitasesaM taM jI hAe lihati se kesa gaM ! evaM tubbhehivi araNaMtaraM savva attarA sabve'vi savvaloe saddapharisA abhUtapubvA tahavi titti Na gatA, toraNaM ime mAragussae asuie tucche appakAlie virase kAmabhoge abhilasaha, evaM veyAlIyaM NAma ajjhayaNaM bhAsati "saMbujjhaha kinna bujjhaha" - AvazyakacUrNi jinadAsa, pR0 206 - 210 ( kha ) Avazyaka malayagiri vRtti / (ga) Avazyaka hAribhadrIyA vRtti /
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvanI 135 ke nIce leTa gayA, nIMda aagii| usane svapna dekhA ki vaha ghara pahu~ca gayA hai| ghara para jitanA bhI pAnI hai, pI gayA hai, tathApi pyAsa zAnta nahIM huI / kue para gayA aura vahA~ kA sArA pAnI pI gyaa| para pyAsa nahIM bujhii| nadI, nAle aura drahoM kA pAnI pItA huA samudra para pahu~cA, samudra kA sArA pAnI pI lene para bhI usakI pyAsa kama nahIM haI / taba vaha eka pAnI se rahita jIrNa kUpa ke pAsa paha~cA / vahA~ pAnI to nahIM thA, kintu bhIge hue tinakoM ko dekhakara mana lalacAyA aura una tinakoM ko nicor3a kara pyAsa bujhAne kA prayAsa kara rahA thA ki nIMda khula gii| rUpaka kA upasaMhAra karate hue bhagavAn ne kahA-kyA putro ! una bhIge hue tinakoM se usa lakar3ahAre kI pyAsa zAnta ho sakatI hai ? jabaki kue, nadI, draha, tAlAba aura samudra ke pAnI se nahIM huI thI ! putroM ne eka svara se kahA--nahIM bhagavan ! kadApi nahIM / bhagavAn ne unheM apane abhimata kI ora AkRSTa karate hue kahAputro ! rAjyazrI se tRSNA ko zAMta karane kA prayAsa bhI bhIge hue tinakoM ko nicor3akara pIne se pyAsa bujhAne ke prayAsa ke samAna hai / dIrghakAlIna apAra svargIya sukhoM se bhI jaba tRSNA zAnta nahIM huI to isa tuccha aura alpakAlIna rAjya se kaise ho sakatI hai ? ataH sambodhi ko prApta kro| vastutaH jaba taka svarAjya nahIM milatA taba taka pararAjya kI kAmanA rahatI hai| svarAjya milane para pararAjya kA moha nahIM raha jaataa| bhagavAn ne usa samaya apane putroM ko vairAgyavarddhaka evaM prabhAvajanaka jo upadeza diyA thA, vaha sUtrakRtAMga sUtra ke prathama zra taskaMdha ke dvitIya 'vaitAlIya' nAmaka adhyayana meM ullikhita hai / jinadAsa mahattara ke ullekha se spaSTa hai ki yaha adhyayana bhagavAn ke usI upadeza ke AdhAra para pravRtta huA hai| usa upadeza meM batalAyA gayA hai ki - 'mAnava ko zIghra-se-zIghra pratibodha lAbha karanA cAhie, kyoMki vyatIta samaya lauTakara nahIM pAtA aura pUnaH manuSyabhava sulabha nahIM hai| prApta jIvana kA bhI koI ThikAnA nahIM / bAlaka, vRddha yahA~ taka ki garbhastha manuSya bhI mRtyu ke zikAra ho
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________________ 136 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana jAte haiM / jagat kA utkRSTa-se-utkRSTa vaibhava bhI mRtyu kA nivAraNa karane meM samartha nahIM hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki deva, dAnava, gaMdharva, bhUmicara, sarIsRpa, rAjA aura bar3e-bar3e seTha, sAhUkAra bhI duHkha ke sAtha apane sthAna se cyuta hote dekhe jAte haiM / bandhana se cyuta tAla phala ke samAna Ayu ke TUTane para jIva mRtyu ko prApta hote haiM, ityAdi / ' vastutaH yaha sampUrNa adhyayana atIva mArmika aura vistRta hai / mumukSujanoM ke lie mananIya hai| bhAgavatakAra ne bhI bhagavAna ke pUtropadeza kA varNana diyA hai, jisakA sAra isa prakAra hai-putro ! mAnavazarIra duHkhamaya viSayabhoga prApta karane ke lie nahIM hai| ye bhoga to viSTAbhojI kUkarazUkarAdi ko bhI prApta hote haiM, ataH isa zarIra se divya tapa karanA cAhie kyoMki isI se paramAtmatatva kI prApti hotI hai / 249 pramAda ke vaza mAnava kukarma karane ko pravRtta hotA hai| vaha indriyoM ko tRpta karane ke lie pravRtti karatA hai, para maiM use zreSTha nahIM samajhatA, kyoMki usI se duHkha prApta hotA hai / 250 jaba taka Atmatattva kI jijJAsA nahIM hotI tava taka svasvarUpa ke darzana nahIM hote, vaha vikAra aura vAsanA ke daladala meM phaMsA rahatA hai aura usI se bandhana kI prApti hotI hai / 251 246. nAyaM deho dehabhAjAM nuloke kaSTAn kAmAnahate viDbhujAM ye| tapo divyaM putrakA yena sattvaM zuddha yedyasmAd brahmasaukhyaM tvanantam / / -zrImad bhAgavata // 5 // 11556 250. nUnaM pramattaH kurute vikarma, yadindriyaprItaya ApRNoti / na sAdhu manye yata Atmano'yamasannapi klezada Asa dehaH / / -zrImad bhAgavata 5 / 5 / 4 / 556 251. parAbhavastAvadabodha-jAto, yAvanna jijJAsata Atmatattvam /
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________________ tIrthakara jIvana 137 isa prakAra avidyA ke dvArA prAtma-svarUpa Acchanna hone se karmavAsanAoM se vazIbhUta banA huA citta mAnava ko phira karma meM pravRtta karatA hai| ataH jaba taka mujha paramAtmA meM prIti nahIM hotI taba taka dehabandhana se mukti nahIM milatI / 252 svArtha meM unmatta banA jIva jaba taka vivekadRSTi kA prAzraya lekara indriyoM kI ceSTAyoM ko ayathArtha rUpa meM nahIM dekhatA hai, taba taka aAtmasvarUpa vismRta hone se vaha gRha Adi meM hI Asakta rahatA hai aura vividha prakAra ke kleza uThAtA hai / 251 ___ isa prakAra bhagavAn kI divya dezanA meM rAjya-tyAga kI bAta ko sunakara ve sabhI avAka raha gaye, para zIghra hI unhoMne bhagavAn ke prazasta pathapradarzana kA svAgata kiyaa| aThAnaveM hI bhrAtAoM ne rAjya tyAgakara saMyama grahaNa kiyaa|254 / yAvatkriyAstAvadidaM mano vai; karmAtmakaM yena zarIrabandhaH / / --bhAgavata 5 / 5 / 1560 252. evaM manaH karmavazaM prayuGakte, avidyayA''tmanyupadhIyamAne prItirna yAvanmayi vAsudeve, na mucyate dehayogena tAvat / / bhAgavata 5 / 5 / 6 / 560 253. yadA na pazyatyayathA guNehAM, svArthe pramattaH sahasA vipazcit / gatasmRtivindati tatra tApAnAsAdya maithunyamagAramajJaH // -bhAgavata 5 / 5 / 71560 254. (ka) evaM aTThANauIe vittehiM aTThANauI kumArA pvvitaa| -Avazyaka cUrNi (kha) evaM aTThANauIvittehi aTThANauI kumArA pavvaiyatti / -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pa0 231
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________________ 138 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana ' samrATa bharata ko yaha sUcanA milI to vaha daur3A-daur3A aayaa| bhrAtR prema se usakI A~kheM gIlI ho gii| para usakI gIlI A~kheM aThAnaveM bhrAtAoM ko patha se vicalita nahIM kara skii| bharata nirAza hokara punaH ghara lauTa gayA / 255-256 bharata aura bAhubalI bharata samagra bhArata meM yadyapi eka zAsanatantrA ke dvArA eka akhaNDa bhAratIya saMskRti kI sthApanA karane ke lie prayatnazIla the, magara dUsaroM kI svatantrAtA ko sImita kiye binA unakA uddezya pUrA nahIM ho sakatA thaa| 68 bhAiyoM ke dIkSita hone se yadyapi unakA patha niSkaNTaka bana gayA thA, tathApi eka bar3I bAdhA aba bhI unake sAmane thii| vaha thI bAhubalI ko apanA AjJAnuvartI bnaanaa| isake lie usane aba apane laghu bhrAtA bAhubalI ko yaha sandeza pahu~cAyA (ga) amandAnandaniHsyandanirvANaprAptikAraNam / vatsAH ! saMyamarAjyaM tad, yujyate vo vivekinAm // tatkAlo'tpannasaMvegavegA bhagavadantike / te'STAnavatirapyAzu, pravrajyAM jagRhustataH // -triSaSThi0 1 / 4 / 844-845 pa0 120 (gha) ityAkarNya vibhorvAkyaM paraM nirvedamAgatAH / mahAprAvAjyamAsthAya niSkrAntAste gRhAdvanam // -mahApurANa 34 / 12 / 162 255-256. ANavaNa bhAuANaM samusaraNe puccha didvnto| -Ava0ni0 gA0 348 (kha) jadi bhAtaro me icchaMti to bhoge demi, bhagavaM ca Agato, tAhe bhAue bhogehi nimaMteti, te Na icchaMti vaMtaM asitu| -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 212 (ga) bharato'pi bhrAtRpravrajyAkarNanAt saJjAtamanastApo'dhRti cakre, kadAcidbhogAdIn dIyamAnAn punarapi gRhNantItyAlocya bhagavatsamIpaM cAgamya nimantrayaMzca tAn / -Avazyaka mala0 vR0pa0 235 . (dha) triSaSThi0. 1 / 6 / 160-166
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________________ tIrthakara jIvana 136 ki vaha adhInatA svIkAra krle| jyoMhI bharata kA yaha sandeza sunA, tyoMhI bAhubalI kI bhRkuTi tana gii| upazAnta krodha ubhara praayaa| dA~toM ko pIsate hue usane kahA-"kyA bhAI bharata kI bhUkha abhI taka zAnta nahIM huI hai ? apane laghu bhrAtAoM ke rAjya ko chIna karake bhI use santoSa nahIM hayA hai| kyA vaha mere rAjya ko bhI har3apanA cAhatA hai| yadi vaha yaha samajhatA hai ki maiM zaktizAlI hU~ aura zakti se sabhI ko caTa kara jAU~gA to yaha zakti kA sadupayoga nahIM, durupayoga hai| mAnavatA kA bhayaGkara apamAna hai aura vyavasthA kA atikramaNa hai| hamAre pUjya pitA vyavasthA ke nirmAtA haiM aura hama unake putra hokara vyavasthA ko bhaGga karate haiM ! yaha hamAre lie ucita nahIM hai| bAhu-bala kI dRSTi se maiM bharata se kisI prakAra kama nahIM huuN| yadi vaha apane bar3appana ko vismRta kara anucita vyavahAra karatA hai to maiM cuppI nahIM sAdha sktaa| maiM dikhA dU~gA bharata ko ki AkramaNa karanA kitanA anucita hai / jaba taka vaha mujhe nahIM jItatA taba taka vijetA nahIM hai / 250 bharata virAT senA lekara bAhubalI se yuddha karane ke lie "bahalI deza" kI sImA para pahu~ca gaye / bAhubalI bhI apanI choTI senA sajAkara yuddha ke maidAna meM AgayA / bAhubalI ke vIra sainikoM ne bharata kI 257. jAhe te savve pavvaitA tAhe bharaheNa bAhubalissa patthavitaM, tAhe so te pavvaite soUNa Asuratto bhaNati-te bAlA tume pavAvitA, ahaM puNa juddhasamattho / kiM vA mamaMmi ajite tume jitaM ti ? tA ehi ahaM vA rAyA tumaM vaa| --Avazyaka cUNi, pR0 210 (kha) kumAresu pavvaiesu bharaheNa bAhubaliNo dUo pesio, so te pavvaie sou Asurutto, te bAlA tumae pavvAviyA / -Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pa0 231 hRtvA'nujAnAM rAjyAni, nUnameSa na lajjitaH / jitakAsI rAjyakRte, mAmapyAhvayate yataH / / -triSaSThi0 1151467
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________________ 140 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana virAT senA ke chakke chur3A diye / lambe samaya taka yuddha calatA rahA, para na bharata hI jIte aura na bAhubalI hii| anta meM bAhubalI ke kahane para nirNaya kiyA ki vyartha hI mAnavoM kA rakta-pAta karanA anucita hai, kyoM na hama donoM milakara yuddha karaleM / 258 digambarAcArya jinasena ne donoM bhAiyoM ke jalayuddha, dRSTiyuddha aura bAhuyuddha ina tIna yuddhoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / 259 prAcArya jinadAsa gaNimahattara ne dRSTi yuddha, vAg yuddha, bAhu yuddha aura muSTi yuddha kA prarUpaNa kiyA hai / 260 ___ upAdhyAya zrI vinaya vijaya jI ne dRSTi yuddha, vAg yuddha, muSTiyuddha, daNDa yuddha ina cAra yuddhoM kA nirdeza kiyA hai / 261 Avazyaka bhASyakAra, 262 tathA prAcArya hemacandra 263 va 258. tAhe te savvabaleNa dovi desaMte miliyA, tAhe bAhubaliNA bhaNitaM ki aNavarAhiNA logeNa mArieNa ? tumaM ahaM ca duyagA jujjhAmo, evaM houtti / -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 210 256. jaladRSTiniyuddhaSu, yo'nayorjayamApsyati / sa jayazrIvilAsinyAH patirastu svayaMvRtaH // -mahApurANa 33 / 4 / 204 / dvi0 bhA0 260. tesi paDhamaM diTThijuddhaM jAtaM, tattha bharaho parAjito / pacchA vAyAe, tahipi bharaho parAjito, evaM bAhujuddha 'vi parAjito, tAhe muTThijuddha jAtaM tatthavi praajito| -Avazyaka cUNi pR0 210 261. kalpasUtra, subodhikA TIkA pR0 513 sArA0 na0 262. padamaM diTThIjuddha vAyAjuddha taheva bAhAhi / muTThIhi a daMDehi a savvatthavi jippae bharaho / -Avazyaka bhASya gA0 32 263. triSaSTi0 parva 1, sarga 5
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________________ tIrthakara jIvana 141 samayasundara 64 prabhRti ne dRSTi yuddha, vAkyuddha, bAhayuddha, muSTi yuddha aura daNDayuddha ina pA~ca kA varNana kiyA hai| sabhI meM samrAT bharata parAjita hue aura bAhubalI vijayI hue| bharata ko apane laghu bhrAtAse parAjita honA atyadhika akharA / 265 Aveza meM Akara aura maryAdA ko vismRta kara bAhubalI ke zirazchedana karane hetu bharata ne cakra kA prayoga kiyaa| yaha dekha bAhubalI kA khUna ubala gayA / bAhubalI ne uchalakara cakra ko pakar3anA cAhA, para cakra bAhubalI kI pradakSiNA kara punaH bharata ke pAsa lauTa gayA / bAhubalI kA bAla bhI bA~kA na huaa|266 yaha dekha sabhI sanna 264. paMcayuddhAni sthApitAni (1) dRSTiyuddha, (2) vAgayuddha, (3) bAhuyuddha, (4) muSTiyuddha, (5) daNDa yuddhAni / etaiH paJcayuddha : yojitaH sa jito jJeyaH / -kalpalatA- samayasundara pR0 210 (kha) kalpArtha bodhinI pR0 151 / (ga) kalpadra ma kalikA pR0 152 / 265. so eva jippamANo vihuro aha naravaI vicitei / kiM manne esa cakkI ? jaha dANi dubbalo ahayaM / / -Avazyaka bhASya gA0 33 (kha) tAhe so evaM jinvamANo vidhuro aha NaravatI viciteti kiM manne esa cakkI jaha dANi dubbalo ahayaM, tassevaM saMkappe devatA AuhaM deMti DaMDarayaNaM, tAhe so teNa gahiteNa dhAvati / / -Avazyaka cUNi0 210 (ga) krodhAndhena tadA dadhye, katumasya parAjayam / cakramutkRttanizeSadviSaccakraM nidhIzinA // AdhyAnamAtrametyArAd adaH kRtvA pradakSiNAm / avadhyasyAsya paryantaM tasthau mandIkRtAtapam / / -mahApurANa, parva 36, zlo0 65-66 bhA0 2 pR0 205 266. evaM vimRzatastakSazilAbhatu rupetya tat / cakra pradakSiNAM cakramantevAsI guroriva / / na cakra cakriNaH zaktaM, sAmAnye'pi svagotraje / vizeSastu caramazarIre nari tAdRze // -triSaSThi0 1'57221723
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________________ 142 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana raha gaye / bAhubalI kI virudAvalI se bhU-nabha gUMja uThA / bharata apane duSkRtya para lajjita ho gaye / 267 ___ isa ghaTanA se Rddha ho bAhubalI ne bharata para prahAra karane ke lie apanI prabala muTThI uThAI / use dekha lAkhoM kaNThoM se ye svara lahariyA~ phUTa par3I-samrATa bharata ne bhUla kI hai, para Apa bhUla na kreN| laghu bhAI ke dvArA bar3e bhAI kI hatyA anucita hI nahIM, atyanta anucita hai / 268 mahAn pitA ke putra bhI mahAna hote haiM / kSamA kIjiye, kSamA karane vAlA kabhI choTA nahIM hotaa| bAhubalI kA roSa kama huA / uThA huA hAtha bharata para na par3akara svayaM ke sira para girA / ve lucana kara zramaNa bana gaye / 269 rAjya ko ThakarAkara pitA ke caraNa-cihnoM para cala par3e / 270 saphalatA nahIM milI bAhubalI ke paira calate-calate ruka gaye / ve pitA zrI ke zaraNa meM pahu~cane para bhI caraNa meM nahIM pahu~ca sake / pUrva dIkSita laghu bhrAtAoM ko 267. bharatastaM tathA dRSTvA , vicArya svaM kukarma ca / babhUva nyaJcitagrIvo, vivikSuriva medinIm / / --triSaSThi 1 / 4 / 746 268. amarSAccintayitvaivaM sunandAnandano dRDhAm / muSTimudyamya yamavad bhISaNaH samadhAvata // karIvonmudgarakaraH kRtamuSTikaro dra tam / jagAma bharatAdhIzAntikaM takSazilApatiH / -triSaSThi0 115727-728 2.69. ityuditvA mahAsattvaH so'graNIHzIghrakAriNAm / tenaiva muSTinA mUna, uddadhra tRNavat kacAn // -triSaSThi0 1151740 270. so'pyevaM cintayAmAsa pratipannamahAvrataH / ki tAtapAdapadmAntamahaM gacchAmi samprati ? / / -triSaSThi0 1151742
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________________ tIrthakara jIvana 143 namana karane kI bAta smRti meM Ate hI unake caraNa ekAnta zAnta kAnana meM hI stabdha ho gaye, asantoSa para vijaya pAne vAle bAhabalI asmitA se parAjita ho gaye / eka varSa taka himAlaya kI taraha aDola dhyAna-mudrA meM avasthita rahane para bhI kevala jJAna kA divya Aloka prApta nahIM ho sakA / zarIra para latAe~ car3ha gaI, pakSiyoM ne ghauMsale banA liye, paira valmIkoM (bA~biyoM ) se veSTita ho gae, tathApi saphalatA nahIM milI / 21 bAhubalI ko kevalajJAna eka varSa ke pazcAt bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ne bAhubalI meM antaryoti jagAne ke lie brAhmI aura sundarI ko preSita kiyaa| 271. pacchA bAhubalI citeti-ahaM ki tAyANaM pAsaM vaccAmi ? ihaM ceva acchAmi jAva kevalaNANaM uppajjati / evaM so paDimaM Thito pavvayasiharo / sAmI jANati tahavi Na patthaveti, amUDhalakkhA titthgraa| tAhe saMvaccharaM acchati kAussaggeNaM vallIvitANeNa veDhito pAdA ya vammieNa / --Avazyaka cUNi-pR0 210 (kha) bAhubalI vicitei-tAyasamIve bhAuNo me laghutarA samuppaNNaNANAtisayA te kiha niratisao pecchAmi ? ettheva tAva acchAmi jAva kevalanANaM samuppajjati, evaM so paDima Thio, Thio mANapavvayasihare, jANai sAmI tahavi na paTTavei, amUDhalakkhA titthayarA, tAhe saMvaccharaM acchai kAussaggeNa, vallIvitAgaNaM veDhio pAyA ya vammIyaniggaehi bhuyaMgehi / -Avazyaka malayagiri vRtti0 pa0 232 / 1 (ga) zarIramadhirUDhastaila~bamAna jaMgamaiH / / babhau bAhabalihisahasramiva dhArayan / / pAdaparya tavalmIkaviniryAtamahoragaiH / pAdayorveSTayAMcakra sa pAdakaTakairiva / / itthaM sthitasya dhyAnena tasyaiko vatsaro yyau| vinA''hAraM viharato vRSabhasvAmino yathA / -triSaSThi0 115776-se 778
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana bhaginIdvaya ne bAhuvalI ko namana kiyA, aura kahA-"hastI para ArUDha vyakti ko kabhI kevala jJAna kI upalabdhi nahIM hotI, ataH nIce utaro"272- ye zabda bAhubalI ke karNa kuharoM meM gire, cintana kA pravAha badalA,- kahA~ hai yahA~ hAthI ? kyA abhiprAya hai inakA ? hA~, samajhA, mAna hAthI hai aura maiM usa para ArUDha haiN| maiM vyartha hI avasthA ke bheda meM ulajha gayA / ve bhAI vaya meM bhale hI mujha se choTe haiM, para cAritrika dRSTi se bar3e haiM / mujhe namana karanA caahie|" namana karane ke lie jyoM hI paira uThe ki bandhana TUTa gaye / vinaya ne ahaMkAra ko parAjita kiyaa| kevalI bana gaye / bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM pahu~ca 272. punne saMvatsare bhagavaM baMbhI sudarIo patthaveti / vi Na patthitAo jeNa tadA samma Na paDivajihiti, tAhe so maggaMtIhiM vallIhi ya taNehi ya veDhiteNa ya mahalleNaM kucceNaM taM daTTa raNaM vaMdito tAhi, imaM ca bhaNito-"Na kira hatthi vilagassa kevalanANaM uppajjai" evaM bhaNiUNa gtaao| -Avazyaka cUNi-pR0 210-211 (kha) puNNe ya saMvacchare bhagavaM baMbhisudarIo paTTavei, pudiva neva paTTaviyA jeNa tayA sammaM na paDivajjaitti, tAhi so maggaMtIhi vallItaNaveDhio diTTho parUDheraNaM mahalleNaM gaveNaM ti / taM daTTha Na vaMdio imaM ca bhaNio-"na kira hatthIvilagassa kevala nANaM samuppajjai tti bhaNiUraNaM gyaao| -Avazyaka ni0 mala0 vRtti0 pR0 232 (ga) nipuNaM lakSa yitvA taM kRtvA trizca pradakSiNAm / mahAmuni bAhubaliM, te vanditvavamUcatuH / / AjJApayati tAtastvAM, jyeSThArya ! bhagavAnidam / hastiskandhAdhirUDhAnAmutpadyata na kevalam // -triSaSThi0 111787-788 (gha) kalpalatA, samaya sundara pR0 21111 (Ga) kalpad ma kalikA lakSmI0 pR0 152 (ca) kalpArtha bodhinI pR0 144-145
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana 145 gye| bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ko namana kara kevalIpariSad meM baiTha gye|273 prAcArya zrI jinasena ne prastuta ghaTanA kA ullekha anya prakAra 273. tAhe so pacinti to "kahi ettha hatthI ? tAto ya aliyaM na bhaNati / " evaM ciMtiteNa NAtaM, jahA mANahatthI asthitti, ko ya mama mANo ? taM baccAmi bhagavaM vadAmi te ya sAhuNotti, pAo ukkhitto, kevalanANaM ca uppanna, tAhe kevaliparisAe tttthito|| __-Avazyaka cUNi pR0 211 (kha) tAhe citiyAio--kahiM ettha hatthI ? tAno ya aliyaM na bhaNati, tato citeMtega NAyaM-jahA mANahatthitti, ko ya mama mANo ? vaccAmi bhagavaMtaM baMdAmi te ya sAhuNotti, pAde ukkhitte kevalanANaM smuppnnnnN| ----Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pa0 232 (ga) idAnImapi gatvA tAn vandipye'haM mahAmunIn / cintayitveti sa mahAsattvaH pAdamudakSipat / / latAvallIvat truTiteSvabhito dhAtikarmasu / tasminneva pade jJAnamutpede tasya kevalam / / utpannakevalajJAnadarzanaH saumyadarzanaH / raveriva zazI so'tha, jagAma svAmino'ntikam / pradakSiNAM tIrthakRto vidhAya / / tIrthAya natvA ca jagannamasyaH / / mahAmuniH kevaliparSadantastIrNapratijJo niSasAda so'tha // -triSaSThi0 115765-768 (gha) uppannanANarayaNo tinnapaiNNo jiNassa payamUle / gaMtu titthaM namiu kevali parisAi AsINo / / -Avazyaka bhApya0 gA0 35 (Ga) yAvaccaraNI udakSipattAvatkevalamaprApat / -kalpArthaM bodhinI
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana se karate hue batAyA hai ki bAhubalI zramaNa banakara eka varSa taka dhyAnastha rhe| bharata ke akRtya kA vicAra unake antarmAnasa meM banA rhaa| jaba eka varSa ke pazcAt bharata pAkara unakI arcanA karate haiM taba unakA hRdaya niHzalya banatA hai aura kevala jJAna utpanna hotA hai / 274 anAsakta bharata bharata ne apane bhrAtAtroM ke sAtha jo vyavahAra kiyA thA, usase ve svayaM lajjita the| bhrAtAoM ko ga~vAkara rAjya prApta kara lene para bhI unake antarmAnasa meM zAnti nahIM thii| virAT rAjya kA upabhoga karate hue bhI ve usameM Asakta nahIM the| samrATa hone para bhI ve sAmrAjyavAdI nahIM the| eka bAra bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva apane ziSyavargasahita vinItA ke bAga meM pdhaare| janasamUha dharmadezanA zravaNa karane ko paayaa| pravacana pariSad meM hI eka sajjana ne bhagavAn se prazna kiyA"bhagavan ! kyA bharata mokSagAmI hai ?" vItarAga bhagavAn ne kahA'hA~' / praznakartA ne kahA-'Azcarya hai bhagavAn hokara bhI putra kA pakSa lete haiN|' bharata ne sunA aura socA-bhagavAn para yaha Aropa lagA rahA hai| ise mujhe zikSA denI caahie| dUsare hI dina usa vyakti ko phA~sI kI sajA sunA dI gii| phA~sI kI sajA suna vaha ghabarAyA, bharata ke caraNoM meM girA, gir3agir3AyA, aparAdha ke lie kSamA mA~gane lgaa| bharata ne kahA-taila se paripUrita kaTore ko lekara vinItA ke bAjAroM meM ghuumo| smaraNa rakhanA, eka bUMda bhI nIce na girane paaye| nIce girate hI phA~sI ke takhte para laTakA diye jaanoge| yadi eka bUMda bhI nIce na giregI to tumheM mukta kara diyA jaayegaa| 274. saMkliSTo bharatAdhIzaH so'smatta iti yatkila / hRdyasya hArda tenAsIt tatpUjA'pekSi kevalam / / --mahApurANa jina0 36 / 186 / 217 dvi0 bhA0
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________________ 147 tIrthaGkara jIvana abhiyukta samrATa ke AdezAnusAra ghUmakara lauTa aayaa| samrAT ne prazna kiyA-kyA tuma nagara meM ghUmakara Aye ho ? abhiyukta ne vinIta mudrA meM kahA-hA~ mahArAja ! samrATa ne punaH prazna kiyA--nagara meM tumane kyA-kyA dekhA ? abhiyukta ne nivedana kiyA-kucha bhI nahIM dekhA bhagavan ! samrAT ne punaH pUchA-kyA nagara meM jo nATaka ho rahe the ve tumane nahIM dekhe ? kyA nagara meM jo saMgIta maNDaliyA~ yatratatra saMgIta gA rahI thIM unheM tumane nahIM sunaa| abhiyukta ne kahA--rAjan ! jaba mauta netroM ke sAmane nAca rahI ho taba nATaka kaise dekhe jA sakate haiM ? aura jaba mauta kI gunagunAhaTa karNakuharoM meM cala rahI ho taba gIta kaise sune jA sakate haiM ? ____ samrATa ne muskarAte hue kahA-kyA mRtyu kA itanA adhika bhaya hai ? abhiyukta ne kahA-samrAT ko isakA kyA patA ? yaha to mRtyudaNDa pAne vAlA hI anubhava kara sakatA hai / samrATa ne kahA-to kyA samrATa amara hai ? use mRtyu kA sAkSAtkAra nahIM karanA par3egA ? tuma to eka jIvana kI mRtyu se hI itane adhika bhayAkrAnta ho gae ki A~khoM ke sAmane nATaka hone para bhI nATaka nahIM dekha sake aura kAnoM ke pAsa saMgIta kI sumadhara svara lahariyA~ jhanajhanAne para bhI saMgIta nahIM suna sake / parantu bandha, tumheM yaha jJAta honA cAhiye ki maiM to mRtyu kI dIrghaparamparA se paricita hU~ ataH mujhe aba sAmrAjya kA virAT sukha bhI nahIM lubhA pA rahA hai / maiM tana se gRhasthAzrama meM hU~, para mana se uparata huuN| abhiyukta ko aba bhagavAn ke satya kathana para zaMkA nahIM rhii| use apanA aparAdha samajha meM A gyaa| use mukta kara diyA gayA / 275 bharata se bhAratavarSa yahA~ yaha smaraNa rakhanA cAhie ki pratApapUrNa pratibhAsampanna 275. (kha) jaina dharma aura darzana-muni nathamala pR0 14 (ga) jaina darzana ke maulika tattva pR0 14
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________________ 148 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana bharata eka atijAta putra the| pitA ke dvArA prApta rAjyazrI ko unhoMne atyadhika vistRta kiyA aura chaH khaNDa ke adhipati cakravartI samrAT bane / 276 kevala tana para hI nahIM, apitu prajA ke mana para zAsana kiyaa| unakI puNya saMsmRti meM hI prakRta deza kA nAma bhAratavarSa huaa| vasudeva hiMDI27, jambUdvIpa prajJaptiH , zrImadbhAgavata279, vAyupurANa80, agnipurANa, mahApurANa82, nAradapurANa, 276. jambUdvIpa prajJapti bharatAdhikAra 277. tattha bharaho bharahavAsacUDAmaNI / tasseva nAmeNa ihaM bhArahavAsaM ti pavvucati / / -vasudevahiNDI pra0 khaM0 pR0 186 278. bharatanAmnazcakriNo devAcca bhAratanAma pravRttaM bharatavarSAcca tayornAma / -jambUdvIpa prajJapti vRtti 276. yeSAM khalu mahAyogI jyeSThaH zreSThaguNa AsIdya nedaM varSa bhAratamiti vyapadizanti / __-zrI madbhAgavata purANa skaMdha 5, a0 4 / 6 (kha) ajanAbhaM nAmaitadvarSa bhAratamiti yata Arabhya vyapadizanti / ___-zrI madbhAgavata 5 / 7 / 3 / pR0 566 (ga) teSAM vai bharato jyeSTho nArAyaNaparAyaNaH / vikhyAtaM varSametad yannAmnA bhAratamadbhatam // --bhAgavata 11 / 2 / 17 280. himAhvayaM dakSiNaM varSa bharatAya nyavedayat / tasmAd bhArataM varSa tasya nAmnA vibudhAH / / -vAyupurANa adhyA0 33, zlo0 52 281. bharatAd bhArataM varSa bharatAta sumatistvabhUt / / -agnipurANa a0 10 zlo0 12 282. tannAmnA bhArataM varSamiti hAsIjjanAspadam / himAdre rAsasudrAcca kSetraM cakrabhRtAmidam / / -mahApurANa 15 / 156 / 336 283. AsIt purA munizrISTho, bharato nAma bhUpatiH / ArSabho yasya nAmnedaM bhArataM khaNDamucyate / / ----nAradapurANa adhyA0 48 zlo0 5
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________________ 144 tIrthakara jIvana viSNu purANa84, garuDapurANa285, brahmapurANa286, mArkaNDeya purANa287, bArAha purANa, skandha purANa89, liGga purANa, zivapurANa, vizvakoSa212 prabhRti granthoM ke uddharaNoM ke prakAza meM bhI yaha 284. RSabhAd bharato jajJe jyeSThaH putrazatAgrajaH / tatazca bhArataM varSametallokeSu gIyate // -viSNupurANa aMza 2, adhyA0 1 zlo0 32 285. garuDapurANa, adhyAya 1, zlo0 13 286. so'bhiSicyarSabhaH putraM mahAprAvAjyamAsthitaH / himAhvayaM dakSiNaM varSa tasya nAmnA vidubudhAH / / -brahmANDa0 a0 14; zlo0 61 287. agnindhrasUno bhestu RSabho'bhUt suto dvijaH / RSabhAd bharato jajJe vIraH putrazatAd varaH / / so'bhiSicyarSabhaH putraM mahAprAvAjyamAsthitaH / tapastepe mahAbhAgaH pulahAzramasaMzayaH // himAhvayaM dakSiNaM varSa bharatAya pitA dadau / tasmAtta bhArataM varSa tasya nAmnA mahAtmanaH / / -mArkaNDeya purANa 63 / 38-40 288. hemAdra'dakSiNaM varSa mahad bhArataM nAma zazAsa / -vArAha purANa adhyAya0 74 286. tasya nAmnA tvidaM varSa bhArataM ceti kIyate / -skandha purANa adhyA0 37, zlo0 57 260. tasmAtta bhArataM varSa tasya nAmnA vidubudhAH / ---liga purANa, adhyAya 47, zlo0 24 261. tatrApi bharate jyeSThe khaNDe'smin spRhalIyake / tannAmA caiva vikhyAtaM khaNDaM ca bhArataM tadA / / -ziva purANa, adhyA0 52 262. nAbhi ke putra RSabha aura unake putra bharata the / bharata ne dharmAnusAra jisa varSa kA zAsana kiyA unake nAmAnusAra vahI bhAratavarSa khlaayaa| -hindI vizvakoSa
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________________ 150 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana spaSTa hai ki "RSabhaputra bharata cakravartI ke nAma se hI prastuta deza kA nAma bhAratavarSa pdd'aa| pAzcAtya vidvAn zrI je0 sTIvensana293 kA bhI yahI abhimata hai aura prasiddha itihAsajJa gaMgAprasAda ema. e.294 va rAmadhArIsiMha dinakara295 kA bhI yahI mantavya hai| kucha loga duSyanta putra bharata se bhAratavarSa kA nAma saMsthApita karanA cAhate haiM para prabala pramANoM ke abhAva meM unakI bAta kisa prakAra mAnya kI jA sakatI hai| unheM apane matAraha ko chor3akara yaha satya tathya svIkAra karanA hI cAhie ki zrI RSabha putra bharata ke nAma se hI bhAratavarSa prasiddha huaa| bharata ko kevala jJAna dIrghakAla taka rAjyazrI kA upabhoga karane ke pazcAt [bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ke mokSa padhArane ke vAda] ekabAra samrATa bharata vastrAbhUSaNoM se susajjita hokara Adarza (kA~ca ) ke bhavya-bhavana meM gye| a~gulI se a~gUThI gira gaI, jisase aMgulI asundara pratIta huii| bharata ke mana meM eka vicAra praayaa| anya prAbhUSaNa bhI utAra die| cintana ke Aloka meM socA-para-dravyoM se hI yaha zarIra sundara pratIta hotA hai| kRtrima saundarya vastutaH sahI saundarya nahIM hai / prAtma 263. Brahmanical Pt.ranas prove Rishabh to be the father of that Bharat, from whom India took to name 'Bharatvarsha". -~-Kalpasutra Introd. P. XVI 264. RSiyoM ne hamAre deza kA nAma prAcIna cakravartI samrAT bharata ke nAma para bhAratavarSa rakhA thaa| --prAcIna bhArata pR0 5 265. bharata RSabhadeva ke hI putra the jinake nAma para hamAre deza kA nAma bhArata pdd'aa| -saMskRti ke cAra adhyAya pR0 126
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________________ saundarya hI saccA saundarya hai| bhAvanA kA vega bar3hA, ka-mala ko dhokara ve kevala jJAnI bana gaye / 296 ___ zrImad bhAgavatakAra ne samrAT bharata kA jIvana kucha anya rUpa se citrita kiyA hai| rAjarSi bharata sArI pRthvI kA rAja bhogakara vana meM cale gaye aura vahA~ tapasyA ke dvArA bhagavAn kI upAsanA kI aura tIna janmoM meM bhagavatsthiti ko prApta hue / 297 jaina dRSTi se bhagavAn ke sau hI putroM ne tathA brAhmI sundarI donoM putriyoM ne zramaraNatva svIkAra kiyA aura utkRSTa sAdhanA kara kaivalya 266. AyaMsagharapaveso bharahe paDaNaM ca aMgulIassa / sesANaM ummuaNaM saMvego nANa dikkhA ya / / -Avazyaka niyukti gA0 436 (kha) aha annayA kayAti savvAlaMkAravibhUsito AyaMsagharaM atIti, tattha ya savvaMgio puriso dIsati, tassa evaM pecchamANassa aMgulejjagaM paDiyaM, taM ca teNa Na NAyaM paDiyaM, evaM tassa paloe tassa jAhe taM aMguliM paloeti jAva sA aMgulI na sohati teNa agulIjjaeNa viNA, tAhe pecchati paDiyaM, tAhe kaDagaMpi avaNeti, evaM ekkekkaM AbharaNaM avaNeteNa savvANi avaNItANi, tAhe appANaM pecchati ucciyapaumaM va paumasaraM asobhamANaM pecchai / pacchA bhaNati-Agatu ehi davvehi vibhUsitaM imaM sarIragaMti, etthaM sNvegmaavnno| imaM ca evaM gataM sarIraM, evaM citemANassa IhAvUhA maggaNagavesaNaM karemANassa apubvakaraNaM jhANaM aNupaviTTho kevalaNAraNaM uppADeti / -Avazyaka cUNi, pR0 227 (ga) Avazyaka malayagirivRtti pR0 246 / 267. sa bhuktabhogAM tyaktvemAM nirgatastapasA harim / upAsInastatpadavIM lebhe vai janmabhistribhiH / / -bhAgavata 11 / 2 / 18 pR0 711
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________________ 152 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana prApta kiyaa|298 zrImadbhAgavata ke abhimatAnusAra sau putroM meM se kavi, hari, antarita, prabuddha, pippalAyana, Avirhotra, dru mila, camasa, aura karabhAjana--ye nau Atma vidyAvizArada putra vAtarazana zramaNa bane / 299 bhagavAna ke saMgha meM bhagavAn ke AdhyAtmika pAvana pravacanoM ko zravaNa karake bhagavAn ke saMgha meM caurAsI hajAra zramaraNa bane / 30deg tIna lAkha zramaNiyA~ banIM,301 268. Avazyaka niyukti, gA0 348-346 mala0 vR0 pa0 231-32 / 266. navAbhavan mahAbhAgA munayohyarthazaMsinaH / zramaNA vAtarazanA AtmavidyAvizAradAH / / kavi haridantarikSaH prabuddhaH pippalAyanaH / Avirhotro'tha dru milazcamasaH karabhAjanaH / / -bhaagvt11|2|20-21 300. (ka) samavAyAGga 84 (kha) Avazyaka ni0 gA0 278 mala0 vR0 pa0 207 (ga) jambUdvIpa prajJapti (gha) usabhaseNapAmokkhAo caurAsIi samaNasAhassIo ukkosiyA samaNasaMpayA hotthA / -kalpasUtra, sU0 167 pR0 58 (Ga) triSaSThi0 1 / 6 / 301. baMbhIsundaripAmokkhANaM ajjiyANaM tini sayasAhassIo ukkosiyA ajjiyAsaMpayA hotthA / --kalpasUtra sU0 167 pR0 58 (kha) Avazyaka mala0 vR0 pa0 208 gA0 282 (ga) jambUdvIpaprajJapti, pR0 87 amola (gha) triSaSThi0 116
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana 153 tIna lAkha pA~ca hajAra zrAvaka bane02 aura pA~ca lAkha copana hajAra zrAvikAe~ huI / 393 bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke zramaNa caurAsI bhAgoM meM vibhakta the / ve vibhAga gaNa ke nAma se pahacAne jAte the| ina gaNoM kA netRtva karane vAle gaNadhara kahalAte the, jinakI saMkhyA caurAsI thii| zramaNazramaNiyoM kI sampUrNa vyavasthA inake adhIna thii| dhArmika pravacana karanA, anya tIthika yA apane ziSyoM ke praznoM kA samAdhAna karanA aura dhArmika niyamopaniyama kA parijJAna karAnA-ye kArya bha0 RSabhadeva ke adhIna the aura zeSa kArya gaNadharoM ke| guNa kI dRSTi se zrI RSabhadeva ke zramaNoM ko sAta vibhAgoM meM vibhakta kara sakate haiM / (1) kevalajJAnI, (2) manaHparyavajJAnI (3) avadhijJAnI (4) vaikriddhika, (5) caturdazapUrvI (6) vAdI (7) sAmAnya sAdhu / kevala jJAnI athavA pUrNa jJAniyoM kI saMkhyA bIsa hajAra thii|04 ye prathama zreNI ke jJAnI zramaNa the| zrI RSabhadeva ke 302. (ka) usabhassa NaM sejjaMsapAmokkhANaM samaNovAsagANaM tinni sayasAhassIo paMca sahassA ukkosiyA samaNovAsayasaMpayA hotthA / -kalpasUtra0 167 / pR0 58 (kha) jambUdvIpa prajJapti0 pR0 87 amo0 303. usabhassa NaM subhaddApAmokkhANaM samaNovAsiyANaM paMca sayasAhassIo cauppannaM ca sahassA ukkosiyA samaNovAsiyA.... / -kalpasUtra, sU0 167 pR0 58, puNyavi0 saM0 (kha) smvaayaangg| (ga) lokaprakAza / (gha) Avazyaka niyukti gA0 288 304. usabhassaraNaM vIsasahassA kevalaNANIraNaM ukkosiyaa| -kalpasUtra0 sU0 167 pR0 58
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________________ 154 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana samAna hI inako bhI pUrNa jJAna thaa| ye dharmopadeza bhI pradAna karate the| dUsarI zreNI ke zramaNa manaH paryavajJAnI, arthAt manovaijJAnika the| ye samanaska prANiyoM ke mAnasika bhAvoM ke parijJAtA the| inakI saMkhyA bAraha hajAra, chaha sau, pacAsa thii|305 tRtIya zreNI ke zramaNa avadhijJAnI the| avadhi kA artha-sImA hai| adhijJAna kA viSaya kevala rUpI padArtha haiN| jo rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, aura sparza yukta samasta rUpI padArthoM (pudgaloM) ke parijJAtA the| inakI saMkhyA nau hajAra thii|306 caturtha zreNI ke sAdhaka vaikriyaddhika the| arthAt yogasiddhi prApta zramaNa the| jo prAyaH tapa japa va dhyAna meM tallIna rahate the| ina zramaNoM kI saMkhyA bIsa hajAra chaha sau thii|07 paMcama zreNI ke zramaNa caturdaza pUrvI the| ye sampUrNa akSara jJAna meM (kha) samavAyAGga, (ga) lokaprakAza, 305. usabhassa eM0 bArasasahassA chacca sayA pannAsA viulamaINaM aDDhAijjesu dIvasamudde su sannIraNaM paMcidiyANaM pajjattagANaM maNogae bhAve jANamANANaM pAsamANANaM ukkosiyA vipulamaisaMpayA hotthaa| -kalpasUtra0 sU0 167, pR0 58-56 (kha) samavAyAGga 306. usabhassa raNaM0 nava sahassA ohinANINaM ukko0 / -~~-kalpa0 sU0 167, pR0 58 (kha) samavAyAGga / (ga) lokaprakAza / 307. usabhassa eM0 vIsasahassA chacca sayA veubviyAraNaM ukkosiyaa| -kalpasUtra-sU0 58
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana 155 pAraMgata the| inakA kArya thA ziSyoM ko zAstrAbhyAsa karAnA / inakI saMkhyA saiMtAlIsa sau pacAsa thii|8 chaThI zreNI ke zrapaNa vAdI the| ye tarka aura dArzanika siddhAntoM kI carcA karane meM pravINa the| anya tIthiyoM ke sAtha zAstrArtha kara unheM Arhata dharma ke anukUla banAnA, inakA pramukha kArya thaa| inakI saMkhyA bAraha hajAra chaha sau pacAsa thii|309 sAtavIM zreNI meM ve sAmAnya zramaNa the jo adhyayana, tapa, dhyAna tathA sevA-zuzra SA kiyA karate the| isa prakAra zrI RSabhadeva kI saMgha-vyavasthA sugaThita aura vaijJAnika thii| dhArmika rAjya kI sUvyavasthA karane meM ve sarvataMtra-svataMtra the| lakSAdhika vyakti unake anuyAyI the aura unakA una para akhaNDa prabhutva thaa| ___ bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva sarvajJa hone ke pazcAt jIvana ke sAndhya taka AryAvarta meM paidala ghUma-ghUmakara yAtma-vidyA kI akhaNDa jyoti jagAte rahe / dezanA rUpI jala se jagat kI duHkhAgni ko zamana karate rahe / 10 jana-jana ke antarmAnasa meM tyAga-niSThA va saMyama-pratiSThA utpanna karate rhe| nirvANa tRtIya Are ke tIna varSa aura sAr3he ATha mAsa avazeSa rahane para bhagavAn dasa sahasra zramaraNoM ke sAtha aSTApada parvata para ArUr3ha hue| 308. usabhassa NaM0 cattAri sahassA satta sayA pannAsA coddasa puvIe ajiNANaM jiNasaMkAsAraNaM ukkosiyA coddasapuvvisaMpayA hotthA / -kalsasUtra sU0 167 pR0 58 306. usabhassa NaM bArasa sahassA chacca sayA pannAsA vAINaM0 -kalpasUtra 165,156 310. varSati siMcati dezanAjalena, duHkhAgninA dagdhaM jagaditi /
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana caturdazabhakta se AtmA ko tApita karate hue abhijita nakSatra ke yoga meM, paryaGkAsana meM sthita, zukla dhyAna ke dvArA vedanIya karma, AyuSya karma, nAma karma aura gotra-karma ko naSTa kara sadA-sarvadA ke lie akSara ajara amara pada ko prApta hue / 11 jaina paribhASA meM ise nirvAraNa yA 156 311. caurAsIiM puvva saya sahassAI savvAuyaM pAlaittA, khINe veyagijjAuyanAmagote, imIse osappiNIe susama samAe samAe bahuvikkatAe tihi vAsehi addhanavamehi ya mAsehi sesehi uppi aTThAvayaselasiharaMsi dasahi aNagArasahassehiM saddhi codasame bhatte ampAe abhiraNA nakkhate jogamuvAgaeNaM puvvahakAlasamasi saMpaliyaMka nisanne kAlagae viikkate jAva savvadukkhappahI / -- kalpasUtra, sU0 166, pR0 56 (kha) nivvANamaMtakiriyA sA codasameNa paDhamanAhassa / sesANa mAsieraNaM vIrajiNidassa chaNaM // aTThAvaya- caMpu-jjeta - pAvA- sammeyasela siharesu 1 usabha vasupujja nemI vIro sesA ya siddhigayA || - Avazyaka niyukti0 gA0 328-326 dasahi sahasse sabhe sesA u sahassaparivuDA siddhA / - Avazyaka ni0 gA0 333 (ga) evaM ca sAmI viharamANo thovaNagaM puvvasayasahassaM kevala pariyAyaM pAuNittA puNaravi aTThAvae pavvae samosaDho, tattha coddasameNa bhatteNa pAovagato, tattha mAhabahulaterasIpakkheNaM dasahi aNagArasahassehi saddhi saMparivaDe saMpaliyaMkaNisano puvvaNhakAlasamayaMsi abhiiNA NakkhatteNaM susamadUsamAe eguNaNautIhiM pakkhehi sesehiM khINe Auge NAme gottaM veyaNijje kAlaga jAva savvadukkhapaNe / culasItIe jiNavaro, samaNasahassehiM parivuDo bhagavaM / dasahi sahassehi samaM, nivvANamaguttaraM patto 11 -- Avazyaka cUrNi pR0 221
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________________ tIrthakara jIvana 157 parinirvANa kahA hai / ziva purANa ne aSTA pada parvata ke sthAna para kailAza parvata kA ullekha kiyA hai / 3122 bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva kI niriNatithi jambUdvIpaprajJapti,13 kalpasUtra,314 triSaSThi zalAkA puruSa caritra ke anusAra mAgha kRSNA (gha) dIkSAkAlAt pUrvalakSaM, kSapayitvA tataH prabhuH / jJAtvA svamokSa kAlaM ca, pratasthe'STApadaM prati / / zailamaSTApadaM prApa, krameNa saparicchadaH / nirvANasaudhasaupAnamivA''rohacca taM prabhuH // samaM munInAM dazabhiH sahasra : pratyapadyata / caturdazena tapasA, pAdapopagamaM prabhuH // --triSaSThi0 1 / 6 / 456 se 461 (Ga) dasahi aNagArasahassehi saddhi saMparibuDe aTThAvayaselasiharaMsi coddasameNaM bhattaNa appAeeNaM saMpaligraMkAsaraNe nisaraNe puvyaha kAlasamayaMsi abhiiNA NakkhatteNaM jogamuvAgaeNaM susamadussamAe eguNaNavaie pakkhehi sesehi kAlagae vIikkate jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| -jambUdvIpa prajJapti, sU0 48 pR0 61 312. kailAze parvate ramye, vRSabho'yaM jinezvaraH / cakAra svAvatAraM ca sarvajJaH sarvagaH zivaH / / -zivapurANa 56 313. je se hemaMtANaM tacce mAse paMcame pakkhe mAhabahule tassa NaM mAhabahulassa terasIpakkheraNaM / -jambUdvIpa prajJapti, sU0 48, pR0 61 314. je se hemaMtANaM taccemAse paMcame pakkhe mAhabahule tassa NaM mAhabahulassa terasIpakkheNaM / -kalpasUtra , sU0 166, pR0 56 315. triSaSThi0 116
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________________ 158 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana trayodazI hai aura tiloya paNNatti:16 va mahApurANa ke anusAra mAghakRSNA caturdazI hai| vijJoM kA mantavya hai ki usa dina zramaNoM ne zivagati prApta bhagavAn kI saMsmati meM dina meM upavAsa rakhA aura rAtri bhara dharma jAgaraNa kiyaa| ataH vaha tithi zivarAtri ke nAma se prasiddha huii| 'ziva', mokSa, 'nirvANa'-ye sabhI paryAyavAcI zabda haiN| __ IzAna saMhitA meM likhA hai ki mAgha kRSNA caturdazI kI mahAnizA meM koTisUryaprabhopama bhagavAn zrAdideva zivagati prApta ho jAne se ziva-isa liMga se prakaTa hue| jo nirvANa ke pUrva prAdideva kahe jAte the ve aba zivapada prApta ho jAne se "ziva" kahalAne lge|318 uttara prAnta meM ziva-rAtri parva phAlguna kRSNA caturdazI ko manAyA jAtA hai to dakSiNa prAnta meM mAghakRSNA caturdazI ko| isa bheda kA kAraNa yaha hai ki uttara prAnta meM mAsa kA prArambha kRSNa pakSa se mAnate haiM aura dakSiNa prAnta meM zukla pakSa se / isa dRSTi se dakSiNa prAntIya mAgha kRSNA caturdazI uttara prAnta meM phAlguna kRSNA caturdazI ho jAtI hai| kAlamAdhavIya nAgara khaNDa meM prastuta mAsavaiSamya kA samanvaya karate hue spaSTa likhA hai ki dAkSiNAtya mAnava ke mAgha mAsa 316. mAghassa kiNhi coddasi puvaNhe NiyayajammaNakkhatte aTThAvayammi usaho ajudeNa samaM gaojjomi / -tiloyapaNNatti 317. .........."ghaNatuhiNakaNAuli mAhamAsi sUraggamikasaNacauddasIhi Nivvui titthaMkari purisasIhi / -mahApurANa 3713 318. mAgha kRSNacaturdazyAmAdidevo mahAnizi / zivaliMgatayodbhUtaH koTisUryasamaprabhaH // tatkAlavyApinI grAhyA zivarAtrivate tithiH / --IzAna saMhitA
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana ke zeSa athavA antima pakSa kI, aura uttara prAntIya mAnava ke phAlguna ke prathama mAsa kI kRSNA caturdazI zivarAtri kahI gaI hai / 319 pUrva batAyA jA cukA hai ki RSabhadeva kA mahattva kevala zramaraNa paramparA meM hI nahIM apitu brAhmaNaparamparA meM bhI rahA hai / vahA~ unheM ArAdhyadeva mAnakara mukta kaMTha se guNAnuvAda kiyA gayA hai / suprasiddha vaidika sAhitya ke vidvAn pro0 virupAkSa ema. e. vedatIrtha aura prAcArya vinobA bhAve jaise bahuta vicAraka Rgveda Adi meM RSabhadeva kI stuti ke svara sunate haiM / + zrI rAmadhArIsiMha dinakara bha0 zrI RSabhadeva ke sambandha meM likhate haiM--" mohana jodar3o " kI khudAI meM yoga ke pramANa mile haiM / aura jainamArga ke Adi tIrthaMkara zrI RSabhadeva the, jinake sAtha yoga aura vairAgya kI paramparA usI prakAra lipaTI huI hai jaise kAlAntara meM ziva ke sAtha samanvita ho gaI / isa dRSTi se kaI jaina vidvAnoM kA yaha mAnanA prayuktiyukta nahIM dikhatA ki RSabhadeva vedollikhita hone para bhI veda pUrva haiM / DAkTara jimmara likhate haiM- "praja prAg aitihAsika kAla ke mahApuruSoM ke astitva ko siddha karane ke sAdhana upalabdha nahIM haiM, isakA artha yaha nahIM ki ve mahApuruSa hue hI nahIM / isa avasarpiNI kAla meM bhoga-bhUmi ke anta meM arthAt pASANakAla ke avasAna para kRSikAla ke prArambha meM pahale tIrthaGkara RSabha hue| jinhoMne mAnava ko sabhyatA kA pATha par3hAyA, unake pazcAt aura bhI tIrthaGkara hue, 316. 156 mAghamAsasya zeSe yA prathame kRSNA caturdazI sA tu zivarAtriH phAlguNasya ca 1 prakIrtitA // - kAlamAdhavIya nAgara khaNDa + pUrvaM itivRtta - upAdhyAya amaramunijI mahArAja, gurudeva zrI ratnamuni / * Ajakala, mArca 1662 pR0 8 /
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________________ 160 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana jinameM se kaI kA ullekha vedAdi granthoM meM bhI milatA hai / grataH jaina dharma bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke kAla se calA A rahA hai | X Rgveda meM bhagavAn zrI RSabha ko pUrvajJAna kA pratipAdaka aura duHkhoM kA nAza karane vAlA batalAte hue kahA hai- " jaise jala se bharA megha varSA kA mukhya srota hai, jo pRthvI kI pyAsa ko bujhA detA hai, usI prakAra pUrvI jJAna ke pratipAdaka vRSabha [ RSabha ] mahAn haiM, unakA zAsana vara de / unake zAsana meM RSi paramparA se prApta pUrva kA jJAna AtmA ke zatrutroM - krodhAdi kA vidhvaMsaka ho / donoM [ saMsArI aura mukta] AtmAe~ apane hI prAtmaguNoM se camakatI haiM / ataH ve rAjA haiM - ve pUrNa jJAna ke prAgAra haiM aura Atma-patana nahIM hone dete / 20 vaidika RSi bhakti bhAvanA se vibhora hokara usa mahAprabhu kI stuti karatA huA kahatA hai- he prAtmadraSTA prabho ! parama sukha pAne ke lie maiM terI zaraNa meM grAnA cAhatA hU~ / kyoMki terA upadeza aura terI vAraNI zaktizAlI hai-- unako maiM avadhAraNa karatA hU~ / he prabho ! sabhI manuSyoM aura devoM meM tumhIM pahale pUrvayAyA [pUrvagata jJAna ke pratipAdaka ] ho / 321 X 320. dI philaoNsaphIja oNva iNDiyA, pR0 217 DA0 jimmara | (kha) ahiMsAvANI varSa 12 aMka 6, pR0 376, DAkTara kAmatAprasAda ke lekha meM bhI uddhRta / asUtapUrvA vRSabho jyAyanimA araya zurudhaH santi pUrvIH / divo na pAtA vidathasya dhIbhiH kSatraM rAjAnA pradivodadhAye || bhUSan / 321. makhasya te tIvaSasya prajUtimiyabhi vAcamRtAya indra kSitImAmAsa mAnuSINAM vizAM devI nAmuta purvayAyA // - Rgveda 52-38 - Rgveda 2 / 34 / 2
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________________ tIrthaGkara jIvana 161 "AtmA hI paramAtmA hai"322... yaha jaina darzana kA mUla siddhAnta hai / isa siddhAnta ko Rgveda ke zabdoM meM bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ne isa rUpa meM pratipAdita kiyA-"mana, vacana, kAya tInoM yogoM se baddha [saMyata] vRSabha ne ghoSaNA kI ki mahAdeva arthAt paramAtmA mayoM meM nivAsa karatA hai / "322 unhoMne svayaM kaThora tapazcaraNarUpa sAdhanA kara vaha Adarza jana-nayana ke samakSa prastuta kiyaa| etadartha hI Rgveda ke medhAvI maharSi ne likhA ki-"RSabha svayaM AdipuruSa the jinhoMne saba se prathama martyadazA meM devatva kI prApti kI thii|"324 atharvaveda kA RSi mAnavoM ko RSabhadeva kA AhvAna karane ke lie yaha preraNA karatA hai ki -"pApoM se mukta pUjanIya devatAoM meM sarva prathama tathA bhavasAgara ke pota ko maiM hRdaya se grAhvAna karatA hai / he sahacara bandho ! tuma AtmIya zraddhA dvArA usake Atmabala aura teja ko dhAraNa karo / 25 kyoMki ve prema ke rAjA haiM unhoMne 322. je appA se paramappA / (kha) maggaNa-guNaThANehi ya, ____caudasahi taha asuddhaNayA / viNgoyA saMsArI, savve suddhA hu suddhanayA / / -dravyasaMgraha 1113 (ga) sadAmuktaM .....""kAraNaparamAtmAnaM jAnAti / -niyamasAra, tAtparyavRtti gA0 66 323. tridhA baddho vRSabho rorviitii| mahAdevo martyA Aviveza // --Rgveda 4 / 58 / 3 324. tanmaya'sya devatvasajAtamagraH / -Rgveda 31 / 17 325. aho mucaM vRSabhaM yajJiyAnaM virAjantaM prathamamadhvarANAm / apAM na pAtamazcinAM huve dhiya indriyeNa tamindriyaM dattabhojaH / / --atharvaveda kArikA 16 / 424
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________________ 162 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana usa saMgha kI sthApanA kI hai jisameM pazu bhI mAnava ke samAna mAne jAte the aura unako koI bhI mAra nahIM sakatA thaa|326 ___zrImadbhAgavata ke anusAra zrI RSabha kA janma rajoguNI janoM ko kaivalya kI zikSA dene ke lie hayA thaa|327 jinhoMne viSayabhogoM kI abhilASA karane ke kAraNa apane vAstavika zreya se bhUle-bisare mAnavoM ko karuNAvaza nirbhaya Atma-loka kA upadeza diyA aura jo svayaM nirantara anubhava karane vAle prAtma-svarUpa kI prApti ke dvArA saba prakAra kI tRSNA se mukta the, una bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ko namaskAra hai|328 isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki bhAgavata meM hI nahIM, kintu kUrma purANa, mArkaNDeya purANa, agni purANa Adi vaidika granthoM meM unake jIvana kI mahattvapUrNa gAthAe~ uTTaGkita haiM / bauddha grantha "mArga maMjuzrI mUlakalpa" meM bhArata ke Adi samrAToM meM nAbhiputra RSabha aura RSabha putra bharata kI gaNanA kI gaI hai| unhoMne himAlaya se siddhi prApta kI329, ve vratoM ko pAlane meM dRr3ha 326. nAsya pazUn samAnAn hinasti / -atharvaveda 327. ayamavatAro rajasopaplutakaivalyopazikSaNArtham / -zrImadbhAgavata paMcama skandha, adhyA0 6 328. nityAnubhUtanijalAbhanivRttatRSNaH. zreyasyatadracanayA cirsuptbuddhH| lokasya yaH karuNayAbhayamAtmalokamAkhyAnamo bhagavate RSabhAya tasmai // -zrImad bhAgavata 5 / 6 / 16 / 566 326. jaina dRSTi se siddhi-sthala aSTApada hai, himAlaya nahIM / -lekhaka
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________________ tIrthakara jIvana 163 the| ve hI nirgrantha tIrthaGkara RSabha jainoM ke prAptadeva the|3deg dhamma pada meM RSabha ko sarvazreSTha vIra kahA hai / 71 bhArata ke atirikta bAhya dezo meM bhI bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA virAT vyaktitva vividha rUpoM meM camakA hai / prathama unhoMne kRSikalA kA parijJAna karAyA, ataH ve "kRSi devatA" haiN| Adhunika vidvAn unheM "egrIkalcaraeja' mAnate haiM / 32 dezanArUpI varSA karane se ve "varSA ke devatA' kahe gaye haiN| kevala jJAnI hone se sUryadeva ke rUpa meM mAnya haiN| isa prakAra bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva kA jIvana, vyaktitva aura kRtitva vizva ke koTi-koTi mAnavoM ke lie kalyANarUpa, maMgalarUpa aura varadAnarUpa rahA hai| ve zramaNa saMskRti aura brAhmaNa saMskRti ke Adi puruSa haiN| bhAratIya saMskRti ke hI nahIM, mAnava saMskRti ke prAdya nirmAtA haiN| unake himAlayasadRza virAT jIvana para dRSTi DAlate-DAlate mAnava kA sira U~cA ho jAtA hai aura antara bhAva zraddhA se jhuka jAtA hai| 330. prajApateH suto nAbhi tasyApi Agamucyati / nAbhino RSabhaputro vai siddhakarma dRr3havataH // tasyApi maNicaro yakSaH siddhau hemaveta giro / RSabhasya bharataH putraH so'pi maMjatAna tadA japeta / / nirgrantha tIrthaGkara RSabha nirgantha rUpi / ___ AryamaMju zrI mUlakalpa zlo0 360-361-362 331. usabhaM pavaraM vIraM / --dhammapada 422 332. vhAyasa oNva ahiMsA--bha0 RSabha vizeSAGka, le0 DA0 sAMkaliyA AcArya bhikSu smRti grantha, dvitIya khaNDa pR0 4
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________________ AdimaM pRthvInAtham, AdimaM niSparigraham / AdimaM tIrthanAtha ca, RSabhasvAminaM stumaH // -prAcArya hemacandra AdipuruSa AdIza jina, Adi subuddhi karatAra / dharmadhuraMdhara parama guru, namo Adi avatAra // -pANDe hemarAja
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________________ pariziSTa
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________________ pariziSTa | bahattara kalAoM ke nAma 1. leha-lekha likhane kI kalA / 2. gariNayaM-gaNita / 3. rUvaM-rUpa sajAne kI kalA / 4. naTa-nATya karane kI kalA / 5. gIyaM--gIta gAne kI klaa| 6. vAiyaM-vAdya bajAne kI kalA / 7. saragayaM--svara jAnane kI kalA / 8. pukkharayAM-- Dhola Adi vAdya bajAne kI klaa| 6. samatAlaM-tAla denA / 10. jUyaM---jUA khelane kI klaa| 11. jaNavAyaM-vArtAlApa kI kalA / 12. pokkhacca-nagara ke saMrakSaNa kI kalA / 13. aTThAvayaM--pAsA khelane kI kalA / 14. dagamaTTiyaM-pAnI aura miTTI ke saMmizraNa se vastu banAne kI kalA 15. annavihi-anna utpanna karane kI klaa| 16. pAraNa vihi-pAnI utpanna karanA, aura use zuddha karane kI kalA / 17. vatthavihi-vastra banAne kI kalA / 18. sayaNavihi-zayyA nirmANa karane kI kalA / 16. ajja-saMskRta bhASA meM kavitA nirmANa kI kalA / 20. paheliyaM-prahelikA nirmANa kI kalA / 21. mAgahiyaM-chanda vizeSa banAne kI kalA / 22. gAhaM-prAkRta bhASA meM gAthA nirmANa kI kalA / 23. siloga-zloka banAne kI kalA / 24. gaMdha jUtti--sugandhita padArtha banAne kI kalA / 25. madhusitthaM- madhurAdi chaha rasa banAne kI kalA /
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________________ pariziSTa 1 167 26. zrAbharaNavihi-- alaMkAra nirmANa kI tathA dhAraNa kI kalA / 27. taruNIpaDikammaM - strI ko zikSA dene kI kalA / 28. itthIlakraNaM - strI ke lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 26. purisalakkhaNaM - puruSa ke lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 30. hayalakkhaNaM - ghor3e ke lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 31. gayalakkharaNaM - hastI ke lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 32. golakkhaNaM - gAya ke lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 33. kukkuDalakkhaNaM- kukkuTa ke lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 34. miDhayalakkhaNaM-- meMr3he ke lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 35. cakkalakkhaNaM- --cakra-lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 36. chattalakkhaNaM - chatra lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 37. daNDalakkhaNaM - daNDa lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 38. asilakkhaNaM - talavAra ke lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 36. mariNalakkhagaM - maNi- lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 40. kAgarigalakkharaNaM -- kAkiNI - cakravartI ke ratnavizeSa ke lakSaNa ko jAnane kI kalA / 49. cammalakkhaNaM - carma-lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 42. caMdalakkhaNaM - candra lakSaNa jAnane kI kalA / 43. sUracariyaM - sUryaM Adi kI gati jAnane kI kalA / 44. rAhuvarigaM - rAhu Adi kI gati jAnane kI kalA / 45. gahacariyaM - grahoM kI gati jAnane kI kalA / 46. sobhAgakaraM -- saubhAgya kA jJAna / 47. dobhAgakaraM - durbhAgya kA jJAna / 48. vijjAgayaM-rohiNI, prajJapti Adi vidyA sambandhI jJAna / 46. maMtagayaM mantra sAdhanA Adi kA jJAna / 50. rahassagayaM - gupta vastu ko jAnane kA jJAna / 51. sabhAsaM - pratyeka vastu ke vRtta kA jJAna / 52. cAraM - sainya kA pramANa Adi jAnanA / 53. paDicAraM - - senA ko raNakSetra meM utArane kI kalA / 54. vahaM - vyUha racane kI kalA / 55. paDiva haM - prativyUha racane kI kalA (vyUha ke sAmane use parAjita karane vAle vyUha kI racanA )
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________________ 168 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana 56. khaMdhAvAramANaM- senA ke par3Ava kA pramANa jAnanA / 57. nagaramANaM- nagara kA pramANa jAnane kI klaa| 58. vatthamANaM-vastu kA pramANa jAnane kI klaa| 56. khaMdhAvAranivesaM-senA kA par3Ava Adi kahA~ DAlanA ityAdi kA parijJAna / 60. vatthunive-pratyeka vastu ke sthApana karAne kI kalA / 61. nagaranivesaM-nagara nirmANa kA jJAna / 62. IsatthaM-- Ipat ko mahat karane kI kalA / 63. charuppavAyaM - talavAra Adi kI mUTha Adi banAne kI kalA / 64. grAsasikkhaM-azva-zikSA / 65. harithasikkhaM-hastI-zikSA / 66. dhaNuveyaM -- dhanurveda / 67. hiraNNapAgaM, suvaNNapAgaM, maNipAgaM, dhAtupAgaM-hiraNyapAka, suvarNapAka, maNipAka, dhAtupAka banAne kI kalA / bAhujuddha, daMDajuddha, muTThijuddha, aTTijuddha, juddha, nijuddha, juddhAijuddha - bAhu yuddha, daNDa yuddha, muSTi yuddha, yaSTi yuddha, yuddha, niyuddha, yuddhAtiyuddha karane kI kalA / 66. sUttAkheDaM, nAliyAkheDaM, vaTTa kheDaM, dhammakheDaM, cammakheDaM-sUta banAne kI, nalI banAne kI, geMda khelane kI, vastu ke svabhAva jAnane kI, camar3A banAne Adi kI kalAe / 70. pattacchejja-kaDaMgacchejja= patra-chedana, vRkSAGgavizeSa chedane kI klaa| 71. sajIvaM, nijjIvaM- saMjIvana, nirjIvana / 72. sauNaruyaM- pakSI ke zabda se zubhAzubha jAnane kI kalA / (ka) samavAyAGga sUtra samavAya 72 (kha) nAyAdhammakahA pR0 21 (ga) rAjapraznIya sUtra patra 340 (gha) aupapAtika sUtra 40, patra 0 185 (Ga) kalpasUtra subodhikA TIkA
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________________ pariziSTa / 1. nRtya 2. aucitya 3. citra 4. 5. vAditra maMtra tantra jJAna vijJAna 6. 7. 8. e. dambha cauMsaTha kalAoM ke nAma 27. 28. 26. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. vaidyaka kriyA 10. jalastambha 11. gItamAna 12. tAlamAna 13. meghavRSTi 14. phalAkRSTi 15. ArAmaropaNa 16. AkAragopana 17. dharmavicAra 18. zakunasAra 16. kriyAkalpa 20. saMskRta jalpa prAsAda nIti 21. 22. dharmarIti 23. vaNikAvRddhi 24. suvarNasiddhi 25. surabhitailakaraNa 26. lIlAsaMcaraNa hayagaja parIkSaNa puruSa strIlakSaNa hemaratna bheda aSTAdaza lipi pariccheda tatkAla buddhi vastusiddhi kAmavikriyA 35. kumbhabhrama 36. sArizrama 37. aMjanayoga 38. cUrNayoga 36. hastalAghava 40. vacanapATava 41. bhojyavidhi 42. vANijyavidhi 43. mukhamaNDana 44. 45. kathAkathana 46. puSpagranthana 47. vakrokti 48. kAvya zakti 46. sphAra vidhiveSa zAlikhaNDana 50. sarvabhASAvizeSa 51. abhidhAnajJAna 52. bhUSaNaparidhAna 2
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________________ RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana 53. bhRtyopacAra 54. gRhAcAra 55. vyAkaraNa paranirAkaraNa 57. randhana 58. kezabandhana 56. vINAnAda 60. vitaNDAvAda 61. aGkavicAra 62. lokavyavahAra 63. antyAkSarikA 64. praznaprahelikA -jambUdvIpa prajJapti, vakSaskAra 2, TIkA patra 136-2, 140-1 -kalpasUtra subodhikA TIkA /
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________________ pariziSTa | zrI RSabhadeva ke putra aura putriyoM ke nAma 1. bharata 28. mAgadha 2. bAhubalI 26. videha 3. zaGkha 30. saMgama 4. vizvakarmA 31. dazArNa 5. vimala 32. gambhIra 6. sulakSaNa, 33. vasuvarmA 7. amala 34. suvarmA 8. citrAGga 35. rASTra 6. khyAtakIti 36. surASTra 10. varadatta 37. buddhikara 11. datta 38. vividhakara 12. sAgara 36. suyaza 13. yazodhara 40. yazaH kIrti 14. avara 41. yazaskara 15. thavara rtikara kAmadeva 43. suSeNa 44. brahmaseNa vatsa vikrAnta nanda 46. narottama 20. sUra 47. candrasena 48. mahasena kuru 46. suseNa aMga 50. bhAnu vaMga 51. kAnta kosala puSpayuta 26. vIra 53. zrIdhara 27, kaliMga 54. duddharSa dhruva sunanda CC
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________________ 172 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana 55. susumAra 78. vasu 56. durjaya 76. sena 57. ajayamAna 80. kapila 58. sudharmA 81. zailavicArI 56. dharmasena 82. ariJjaya 60. Anandana 83. kuJjarabala Ananda 84. jayadeva 62. nanda 85. nAgadatta 63. aparAjita 86. kAzyapa 64. vizvasena 87. bala 65. hariSeNa 88. vIra 66. jaya 86. zubhamati 67. vijaya 60. sumati 68. vijayanta 61. padmanAbha 66. prabhAkara 62. siMha 70. aridamana 63. sujAti 71. mAna 64. saJjaya mahAbAhu 65. sunAma 73. dIrghabAhu 66. naradeva 74. megha 67. cittahara 75. sughoSa 68. sukhara 76. vizva 66. dRDharatha 77. varAha 100. prabhajana+ digambara paramparA ke AcArya jinasena ne 101 putra mAne haiM aura usakA nAma vRSabhasena diyA hai / putriyoM ke naam1-braahmii| 2-sundrii| 72. + (ka) kalpasUtra kiraNAvalI patra 151-52 (kha) kalpasUtra subodhikA TIkA vyAkhyAna 7 pR0 468 * mahApurANa parva 16, pR0 346
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________________ pariziSTa | grantha ke Tipparaga meM prayukta granthoM ke nAma 1. AcArAGga sUtra 2. Avazyaka niyukti - AcArya bhadrabAhu 3. Avazyaka cUrNi - jinadAsagaNI mahattara Avazyaka niyukti - malayagiri vRtti 4. 5. Avazyaka bhASya 6. 7. 8. 6. Avazyaka hAribhadrayA vRtti Adi purANa atharvaveda atharva saMhitA uttarAdhyayana sUtra uttara purANa 10. 11. 12. Rgveda 13. Arya maMjuzrI mUlakalpa 14. agnipurANa 15. aupapAtika sUtra AcArya bhikSu smRti grantha kalakattA aSTAdhyAyI pANini 16. 17. 18. IzAna saMhitA 16. kalpasUtra - AcArya bhadrabAhu, paM0 pra0 puNyavijaya jI dvArA sampAdita 20. kalpasUtra - kalpArthabodhinI 21. kalpasUtra - kalpasubodhikA TIkA - upAdhyAya vinaya vijaya jo - 22. kalpasUtra kalpalatA TIkA - samaya sundara jI 23. kalpasUtra - kalpadra uma kalikA - lakSmIvallabha 24. kalpasUtra- kalpasUtrArtha prabodhinI - rAjendra sUri 25. kalpasUtra - maNisAgara 26. kUrmapurANa 27. kAlaloka prakAza 28. kAlamAdhavIya nAgara khaNDa 4
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________________ 174 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana 26. caturviMzatistava 30. jambUdvIpa prajJapti 31. jambUdvIpa prajJapti TIkA 32. jaina rAmAyaNa - kezarAja jI 33. tattvArthabhASya 34. dravya saMgraha 35. carpaTa paMjarikA - AcArya zaMkara 36. dazavaikAlika cUrNi - agastyasiMha cUrNi 37. dazavekAlika cUrNi - jinadAsagaNI mahattara 38. dhanaJjaya nAmamAlA 36. nArada purANa 40. triSaSThizalAkA puruSa caritra - AcArya hemacandra 41. triSaSThirAlAkA puruSa caritra (gujarAtI bhASAntara ) 42. vAyu purANa 43. brahmANDa purANa 44. vArAha purANa 45. skandha purANa 46. sthAnAGga 47. sthAnAGgavRtti 48. samavAyAGga 46. paumacariyaM - vimala sUri 50. mahApurANa - AcArya jinasena, bhAratIya jJAnapITha kAzI 51. siddhAnta saMgraha 52. manusmRti 53. senaprazna 54. buddhacaryA 55. lalita vistara 56. bhagavatI sUtra 57. 58. nandI sUtra 56. zramaNasUtra 60. bRhatsvayambhU stotra AcArya samantabhadra zrImadbhAgavata
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________________ pariziSTa 4 61. zivapurANa 62. prabhAsa purANa 63. muni zrI hajArImala smRtigrantha-yAvara 64. purANasAra saMgraha-AcArya dAmanandI vizeSAvazyaka bhASyavRtti 66. hindI vizvakoSa-zrI nagendranAtha vasu 67. Rgveda saMhitA 68. zukla yajurveda saMhitA 66. mahAbhArata 70. bhaviSya purANa 71. loka prakAza 72. prazna vyAkaraNa 73. tattvArtha sUtra 74. vAyu mahApurANa 75. muNDakopaniSad 76. mahAvIra cariyaM-guNacandrAcArya 77. mahAvIra purANa-AcArya sakalakIti 78. uttara purANa-gugabhadrAcArya 76. vasudeva hiNDI 50. zrI RSabhadeva bha0 kA caritra-A0 amolakha RSi 81. nArada purANa 82. viSNu purANa 83. garur3a purANa mArkaNDeya purANa 85. liMga purANa 86. prAcIna bhArata-gaMgAprasAda ema0 e0 87. saMskRti ke cAra adhyAya-rAmadhArIsiha dinakara 88. tiloya paNNatti 86. niyama sAra, tAtparya vRtti 60. vhAyasa oNva ahiMsA, bhagavAn RSabha vizeSAGka 61. brahma bhASya-AcArya zaMkara 84.
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________________ 176 RSabhadeva : eka parizIlana 62. bauddha dharma darzana 63. bauddha dharma kyA kahatA hai ?-kRSNadatta bhaTTa 64. aupapAtika sUtra 65. NAyA dhammakahAo 66. monyora monyora viliyama saMskRta iGgaliza DikzanarI 17. dhammapada 18. atharvaveda kArikA 69. darzana ane cintana-paM0 sukhalAla jI 100. jainaprakAza-dillI 101. jainadharma aura darzana-paM0 muni nathamala jI 102. jaina darzana ke maulika tattva-paM0 muni nathamala jI 103. nizItha sUtra-bhASya (cUNi sahita)-upAdhyAya amara muni jI 104. aSTAhnikA : kalpa-subodhikA-(gujarAtI : sArA bhAI navAba) 105. gurudeva zrI ratnamuni smRti grantha, AgarA 106. Ajakala 107. aNuvrata (pAkSika) dillI
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