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________________ sva0 pUjya gurudeva zrI jorAvaramala jI mahArAja kI smRti meM Ayojita ANSAREEM saMyojaka evaM pradhAna sampAdaka yuvAcArya zrI madhukara muni rAjapraznIyasatrama (mUla-anuvAda-vivecana-TippaNa-pATITAbhaTa yukta
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________________ abhimata vyAkhyAnavAcaspati zrIvijaya munijI mahArAjaH ............"jo Agama Apane prakAzita kie haiM, sAdhAraNa sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ke lie atIva sugama hai| zAstrasvAdhyAya aura usase jo jJAnAvaraNIya karma kI nirjarA kareMge usakI dalAlI ApazrI ko bhI milegii| Apako isa mahAn yajJa ke lie zata-zata dhanyavAda haiN| DA. premasumana jaina, sahaAcArya evaM adhyakSa jainavidyA evaM prAkRtavibhAga, udayapura vi. vi. AgamoM ko sAmAnya zrAvaka/ pAThaka taka pahu~cAne kA yaha stutya prayAsa hai| vidvAnoM ke lie bhI tulanAtmaka adhyayana ke lie ina granthoM se sAmagrI prApta hogii| ........"sampAdakoM ne ina AgamoM ko prastuta karane meM jo zrama kiyA hai, vaha sarAhanIya hai| muni zrI budhamalajI ma0 DA. chaganalAlajI zAstrI dvArA anUdita evaM vivecita 'uvAsagadasAyo' kA parizIlana kiyA / mana AhlAdita huaa| pravAhamaya bhASA meM sarasa anuvAda vastuta: zAstrIjI kI prauDha manISA kA paricAyaka hai| Avazyaka sthaloM para kiyA gayA vivecana bhI mahattvapUrNa aura bodhadAyI hai| Jan Education International For Private & Personal use only
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________________ jinAgama-granthamAlA : granthAGka 15 [ paramazraddheya gurudeva pUjya zrIjorAvaramalajI mahArAja kI puNyasmRti meM Ayojita ] dvitIya-upAGgam rAjapraznIyasUtram [ mUlapATha, hindI anuvAda, vivecana, pariziSTa yukta ] sannidhi / upapravartaka zAsanasevI svAmI zrI vrajalAlajI mahArAja saMyojaka tathA pradhAna sampAdaka yuvAcArya zrI mizrImalajI mahArAja 'madhukara' sampAdaka-vivecaka-anuvAdaka 0 vANIbhUSaNa zrI ratana muni jI AzrI kAmamAgara mRI jJAna maMdira bhI mahanAra na bacanA kandra, koSA sA ka.. prakAzaka. zrI bhAgamaprakAzana-samiti, byAvara (rAjasthAna)
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________________ jinAgama pranyamAlA : panthAGka 15 D sampAdakamaNDala anuyogapravartaka muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI 'kamala' zrI devendra muni zAstrI . zrI ratanamuni paNDita zrI zobhAcandrajI bhArilla prabandhasampAdaka zrIcanda surANA 'sarasa' D sampreraka muni zrI vinayakumAra 'bhIma' zrI mahendramuni 'dinakara' 0 prakAzanatithi vIranirvANasaMvat 2506 vikrama saM. 2036 I.sana 1982 0 prakAzaka zrI AgamaprakAzanasamiti jainasthAnaka, pIpaliyA bAjAra, byAvara (rAjasthAna) nyAvara-305601 0 mudraka satIzacandra zukla vaidika yaMtrAlaya, kesaragaMja, ajamera-305001 0 mUlya : 30) rupaye
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________________ Published at the Holy Remembrance occasion of Rev. Guru Sri Joravarmalji Maharaj SECOND UPANGA RAJAPRASHNIYA SUTRAM Original Text, Hindi Version. Notes, Annotations and Appendices etc.) Proximity Up-pravartaka Shasansevi Rev. Swami Sri Brijlalji Maharaj Convener & Chief Editor Yuvacharya Sri Mishrimalji Maharaj 'Madhukar Translator & Annotators Shri Ratap muni Publishers Sri Agam Prakashan Samiti Beawar (Raj, )
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________________ Jinagam Granth mala Publication No. 15 0 Board of Editors Anuyoga-pravartaka Munisri Kanhaiyalal 'Kamal' Sri Devendra Muni Shastri Sri Ratan Muni Pt. Shobhachandra Bharill O Mapagiog Editor Srichand Surana 'Saras' D Promotor Munisri Vinayakumar 'Bhima' Sri Mahendramuni 'Dinakar' Date of Publication Vir-nirvana Samvat 2509 Vikram Samvat 2039, Nov. 1982 Publishers Sri Agam Prakashan Samiti Jain Sthanak, Pipaliya Bazar, Beawar (Raj.) Pin 305901 O Printer Satishchandra Shukla Vedic Yantralaya Kesarganj, Ajmer-305001 Price : Rs. 30/
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________________ samarpaNa jinhoMne andhakArapUrNa yuga meM divyajyotistambha kA kArya kiyA, jo samyagjJAna aura cAritra ke paramArAdhaka the, jinamArga ke pracAra-prasAra ke lie jinhoMne apane jIvana kI Ahuti dI, una parama punIta saMyatAtmA AcArya zrI lavajIRSijI mahArAja ke kara-kamaloM meN| --madhukara muni
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________________
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________________ prakAzakIya propapAtika nAmaka prathama upAMga ke pazcAt dvitIya upAMga rAjapraznIya pAThakoM ke kara-kamaloM meM samarpita kiyA jA rahA hai| yaha jinAgama granthamAlA kA pandrahavA grantha hai| prastuta sUtra sUtrakRtAMga kA upAMga mAnA gayA hai| aneka dRSTiyoM se yaha eka mahattvapUrNa prAgama hai, jisameM sUryAbhadeva saMbaMdhI vistRta vivecana hai| sUryAbhadeva, rAjA pradezI kA jIva thA jo viziSTa dharmArAdhanA karake devarUpa meM utpanna huA aura devaloka se cyuta hokara mahAvideha kSetra meM janma lekara siddhi prApta kregaa| rAjA pradezI pahale anAtmavAdI nAstika thaa| vaha bhagavAna pArzvanAtha kI paramparA ke mahAmuni kezI kumArathamaNa dvArA pratibuddha hyaa| donoM kA prAtmA saMbaMdhI saMvAda atyanta bodhaprada hai| Aja ke jijJAsUtroM ke lie bhI vaha atIva upakAraka hai| bhagavatIsUtra kA prathama bhAga mudrita ho cukA hai aura dvitIya bhAga mudrita ho rahA hai| prajJApanA sUtra kA mudraNa zIghra prAraMbha hone vAlA hai| prastuta pAgama kA anuvAda vANIbhUSaNa paM. ra. munizrI ratanamunijI ma. ne kiyA hai, jo granthamAlA ke sampAdakamaNDala meM haiN| Apake isa udAra sahayoga ke lie samiti atyanta AbhArI hai| zrI devakumArajI zAstrI, sAhityaratna ne isake sampAdana-parimArjana Adi meM jo mUlyavAn yoga diyA hai, vaha bhI smaraNIya hai| zramaNasaMgha ke yuvAcArya paM. pra. zrI madhukara munijI ma. sA. kI prabala Agamabhakti evaM utkaTa lagana tathA zrama ke phalasvarUpa hI samiti isa punIta kArya meM agrasara ho rahI hai| unakA AbhAra vyakta karane ke lie zabda paryApta nahIM haiN| ___ samasta arthasahayogI mahAnubhAvoM ke prati bhI hama kRtajJa haiM, jinakI udAratApUrNa sahAyatA se hama nizcinta hokara isa prakAzana ko Age bar3hA rahe haiN| prAzA hai mAgamapremI pAThaka isase lAbha uThAkara AtmakalyANa ke bhAgI bneNge| ratanacaMda modI kAryavAhaka adhyakSa jatanarAja mehatA pradhAnamaMtrI zrI prAgama-prakAzana samiti, byAvara cAMdamala vinAyakiyA maMtrI
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________________ Adi vacana vizva ke jina dArzanikoM-dRSTAnoM/cintakoM ne "AtmasattA" para cintana kiyA hai, yA Atma-sAkSAtkAra kiyA hai, unhoMne para-hitArtha Atma-vikAsa ke sAdhanoM tathA paddhatiyoM para bhI paryApta cintana-manana kiyA hai| AtmA tathA tatsambandhita unakA cintana-pravacana aAja aAgama/piTaka/veda/upaniSad Adi vibhinna nAmoM se vizruta hai| jainadarzana kI yaha dhAraNA hai ki AtmA ke vikAroM-rAga-dveSa Adi ko sAdhanA ke dvArA dUra kiyA jAsakatA hai, aura vikAra jaba pUrNata: nirasta ho jAte haiM to prAtmA kI zaktiyAM jJAna sukha vIrya Adi sampUrNa rUpa meM udghATita-udbhAsita ho jAtI haiN| zaktiyoM kA sampUrNa prakAza-vikAsa hI sarvajJatA hai aura sarvajJa prApta-puruSa kI vANI, vacana/kathana/prarUpaNA-"prAgama" ke nAma se abhihita hotI hai / Agama arthAt tattvajJAna, Atma-jJAna tathA AcAra-vyavahAra kA samyaka paribodha dene vAlA zAstra/sUtra prAptavacana / sAmAnyataH sarvajJa ke vacanoM vANI kA saMkalana nahIM kiyA jAtA, vaha bikhare sumanoM kI taraha hotI hai, kintu viziSTa atizayasampanna sarvajJa pUruSa, jo dharmatIrtha kA pravartana karate haiM, saMghIya jIvana paddhati meM dharma-sAdhanA ko sthApita karate haiM, ve dharmapravartaka/arihaMta yA tIrthakara kahalAte haiN| tIrthakara deva kI janakalyANakAriNI vANI ko unhIM ke atizayasampanna vidvAn ziSya gaNadhara saMkalita kara "aAgama" yA zAstra kA rUpa dete haiM arthAt jina-vacanarUpa sumanoM kI mukta vaSTi jaba mAlArUpa meM grathita hotI hai to vaha "pAgama' kA rUpa dhAraNa karatI hai| vahI pAgama arthAt jina-pravacana Aja hama saba ke lie prAtma-vidyA yA mokSa-vidyA kA mUla srota hai| "pAgama" ko prAcInatama bhASA meM "gaNipiTaka" kahA jAtA thaa| arihaMtoM ke pravacanarUpa samagra zAstradvAdazAMga meM samAhita hote haiM aura dvAdazAMga AcArAMga-sUtrakRtAMga Adi ke aMga-upAMga Adi aneka bhedopabheda vikasita hue haiN| isa dvAdazAMgI kA adhyayana pratyeka mumukSu ke lie Avazyaka aura upAdeya mAnA gayA hai| dvAdazAMgI meM bhI bArahavAM aMga vizAla evaM samagra zrutajJAna kA bhaNDAra mAnA gayA hai, usakA adhyayana bahuta hI viziSTa pratibhA evaM zrutasampanna sAdhaka kara pAte the| isalie sAmAnyataH ekAdazAMga kA adhyayana sAdhakoM ke lie vihita huaA tathA usI pora sabakI gati/mati rhii| jaba likhane kI paramparA nahIM thI, likhane ke sAdhanoM kA vikAsa bhI alpatama thA, taba AgamoM zAstroM ko smRti ke AdhAra para yA guru-paramparA se kaMThastha karake surakSita rakhA jAtA thaa| sambhavataH isalie prAgama jJAna ko zrutajJAna kahA gayA aura isIlie zruti/smRti jaise sArthaka zabdoM kA vyavahAra kiyA gyaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke parinirvANa ke eka hajAra varSa bAda taka prAgamoM kA jJAna smRti/zruti paramparA para hI AdhArita rhaa| pazcAt smRtidaurbalya, guruparamparA kA viccheda, duSkAla-prabhAva Adi aneka kAraNoM se dhIre-dhIre aAgamajJAna lupta hotA calA gayA / mahAsarovara kA jala sUkhatA-sUkhatA goSpadamAtra raha gyaa| mumukSu zramaNoM ke lie yaha jahA~ cintA kA viSaya thA, vahA~ cintana kI tatparatA evaM jAgarUkatA ko cunautI bhI thii| ve tatpara hue zrutajJAna-nidhi ke saMrakSaNa hetu / tabhI mahAna tapAragAmI devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ne vidvAn zramaNoM kA eka sammelana bulAyA aura smRti-doSa se lupta hote pAgama jJAna ko surakSita evaM saMjokara rakhane kA AhvAna kiyaa| sarva-sammati se AgamoM ko lipi-baddha kiyA gyaa|
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________________ jinavANI ko pUstakArUta karane kA yaha aitihAsika kArya vastutaH Aja kI samagra jJAna-pipAsu prajA ke lie eka avarNanIya upakAra siddha hmaa| saMskRti, darzana, dharma tathA grAtma-vijJAna kI prAcInatama jJAnadhArA ko pravahamAna rakhane kA yaha upakrama vIranirvANa ke 980 yA 993 varSa pazcAt prAcIna nagarI balabhI (saurASTra) meM prAcArya zrI devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke netRtva meM sampanna hugrA / vaise jaina AgamoM kI yaha dUsarI antima vAcanA thI; para lipibaddha karane kA prathama prayAsa thA / Aja prApta jaina sUtroM kA antima svarUpa-saMskAra isI vAcanA meM sampanna kiyA gayA thaa| - pustakArUDha hone ke bAda AgamoM kA svarUpa mUla rUpa meM to surakSita ho gayA, kintu kAla-doSa, zramaNa-saMdhoM ke Antarika matabheda, smRtidurbalatA, pramAda evaM bhAratabhUmi para bAharI aAkramaNoM ke kAraNa vipula jJAna-bhaNDAroM kA vidhvaMsa Adi anekAneka kAraNoM se AgamajJAna kI vipula sampatti, arthabodha kI samyaka guru-paramparA dhIre-dhIre kSINa evaM vilupta hone se nahIM rukii| pAgamoM ke aneka mahattvapUrNa pada, sandarbha tathA unake gaDhArtha kA jJAna, chinnavicchinna hote cale ge| paripakva bhASAjJAna ke abhAva meM, jo Agama hAtha se likhe jAte the, ve bhI zuddha pATha vAle nahIM hote, unakA samyak artha-jJAna dene vAle bhI virale hI milte| isa prakAra aneka kAraNoM se Agama kI pAvana dhArA saMkucita hotI gyii| vikramIya solahavIM zatAbdI meM vIra lokAzAha ne isa dizA meM krAntikArI prayatna kiyaa| prAgamoM ke zuddha aura yathArtha arthajJAna ko nirUpita karane kA eka sAhasika upakrama punaH cAlU huaaa| kintu kucha kAla bAda usameM bhI vyavadhAna upasthita ho gye| sAmpradAyika-vidvaSa, saiddhAMtika vigraha tathA lipikAroM kA atyalpa jJAna AgamoM kI upalabdhi tathA usake samyak arthabodha meM bahuta bar3A vighna bana gayA / Agama-abhyAsiyoM ko zuddha pratiyAM milanA bhI durlabha ho gyaa| unnIsavIM zatAbdI ke prathama caraNa meM jaba prAgama-mudraNa kI paramparA calI to sudhI pAThakoM ko kucha suvidhA prApta huii| dhIre-dhIre vidvata-prayAsoM se AgamoM kI prAcIna cUrNiyAM, niyuktiyAM, TIkAyeM grAdi prakAza meM pAIM aura unake AdhAra para prAgamoM kA spaSTa-sugama bhAvabodha sarala bhASA meM prakAzita huaa| isase prAgama-svAdhyAyI tathA jJAna-pipAsu janoM ko suvidhA huii| phalataH prAgamoM ke paThana-pAThana kI pravRtti bar3hI hai| merA anubhava hai, Aja pahale se kahIM adhika Agama-svAdhyAya kI pravRtti bar3hI hai, janatA meM prAgamoM ke prati AkarSaNa va ruci jAgRta ho rahI hai| isa ruci-jAgaraNa meM aneka videzI AgamajJa vidvAnoM tathA bhAratIya janetara vidvAnoM kI prAgama-zrata-sevA kA bhI prabhAva va anudAna hai, ise hama sagaurava svIkArate haiN| Agama-sampAdana-prakAzana kA yaha silasilA lagabhaga eka zatAbdI se vyavasthita cala rahA hai| isa mahanIyazrata-sevA meM aneka samartha zramaNoM, puruSArthI vidvAnoM kA yogadAna rahA hai| unakI sevAyeM nIMva kI ITa kI taraha prAja bhale hI adRzya hoM, para vismaraNIya to kadApi nahIM, spaSTa va paryApta ullekhoM ke abhAva meM hama adhika vistRta rUpa meM unakA ullekha karane meM asamartha haiM, para vinIta va kRtajJa to haiM hii| phira bhI sthAnakavAsI jaina paramparA ke kucha viziSTa-Agama zruta-sevI munivaroM kA nAmollekha avazya karanA cAheMge / Aja se lagabhaga sATha varSa pUrva pUjya zrI amolakaRSijI mahArAja ne jaina AgamoM-32 sUtroM kA prAkRta se khar3I bolI meM anuvAda kiyA thaa| unhoMne akele hI battIsa sUtroM ke anuvAda kA kArya sirpha 3 varSa va 15 dina meM pUrNa kara adbhuta kArya kiyaa| unakI dRDha laganazIlatA, sAhasa evaM AgamajJAna kI gambhIratA unake kArya se hI svataH parilakSita hotI hai| ve 32 hI Agama alpa samaya meM prakAzita bhI ho gye| isase pAgamapaThana bahuta sulabha va vyApaka ho gayA aura sthAnakavAsI-terApaMthI samAja to vizeSa upakRta hnaa| [9]
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________________ gurudeva zrI jorAvaramala jI mahArAja kA saMkalpa maiM jaba prAtaHsmaraNIya gurudeva svAmIjI zrI jorAvaramalajI ma. ke sAnnidhya meM prAgamoM kA adhyayanaanuzIlana karatA thA taba pAgamodaya samiti dvArA prakAzita prAcArya abhayadeva va zIlAMka kI TIkAnoM se yukta kucha Agama upalabdha the| unhIM ke AdhAra para maiM adhyayana-vAcana karatA thaa| gurudevazrI ne kaI bAra anubhava kiyAyadyapi yaha saMskaraNa kAphI zramasAdhya va upayogI hai, aba taka upalabdha saMskaraNoM meM prAyaH zuddha bhI hai, phira bhI aneka sthala aspaSTa haiM, mUlapAThoM meM va vRtti meM kahIM-kahIM azuddhatA va antara bhI hai| sAmAnya jana ke liye duruha to haiM hI / cUki gurudevazrI svayaM AgamoM ke prakANDa paNDita the, unheM AgamoM ke aneka gUDhArtha guru-gama se prApta the / unakI medhA bhI vyutpanna va tarka-pravaNa thI, ata: ve isa kamI ko anubhava karate the aura cAhate the ki AgamoM kA zuddha, sarvopayogI aisA prakAzana ho, jisase sAmAnya jJAnavAle zramaNa-zramaNI evaM jijJAsujana lAbha uThA sakeM / unake mana kI yaha tar3apa kaI bAra vyakta hotI thii| para kucha paristhitiyoM ke kAraNa unakA yaha svapna-saMkalpa sAkAra nahIM ho sakA, phira bhI mere mana meM preraNA banakara avazya raha gyaa| isI antarAla meM prAcArya zrI javAharalAla jI mahArAja, zramaNasaMgha ke prathama prAcArya jainadharmadivAkara AcArya zrI AtmArAma jI ma0, vidvadratna zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma0 Adi manISI munivaroM ne AgamoM kI hindI, saMskRta, gujarAtI Adi meM sundara vistRta TIkAyeM likhakara yA apane tattvAvadhAna meM likhavA kara kamI ko pUrA karane kA mahanIya prayatna kiyA hai| zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka prAmnAya ke vidvAn zramaNa paramazrutasevI sva0 muni zrI puNyavijayajI ne AgamasampAdana kI dizA meM bahuta vyavasthita va uccakoTi kA kArya prArambha kiyA thaa| vidvAnoM ne use bahuta hI sraahaa| kintu unake svargavAsa ke pazcAt usa meM vyavadhAna utpanna ho gyaa| tadapi AgamajJa muni zrI jambUvijayajI Adi ke tattvAvadhAna meM prAgama-sampAdana kA sundara va uccakoTi kA kArya prAja bhI cala rahA hai| vartamAna meM terApaMtha sampradAya meM prAcArya zrI tulasI evaM yuvAcArya mahAprajJajI ke netRtva meM prAgama-sampAdana kA kArya cala rahA hai aura jo pAgama prakAzita hue haiM unheM dekhakara vidvAnoM ko prasannatA hai| yadyapi unake pAThanirNaya meM kAphI matabheda kI guMjAiza hai| tathApi unake zrama kA mahattva hai| muni zrI kanhaiyAlAla jI ma0 "kamala" prAgamoM kI baktavyatA ko anuyogoM meM vargIkRta karake prakAzita karAne kI dizA meM prayatnazIla haiN| unake dvArA sampAdita kucha prAgamoM meM unakI kAryazailI kI vizadatA evaM maulikatA spaSTa hotI hai| prAgama sAhitya ke vayovaddha vidvAna paM0 zrI becaradAsajI dozI, vizrata-manISI zrI dalasUkhabhAI mAlavaNiyA jaise cintanazIla prajJApuruSa AgamoM ke mAdhanika sampAdana kI dizA meM svayaM bhI kArya kara rahe haiM tathA aneka vidvAnoM kA mArga-darzana kara rahe haiN| yaha prasannatA kA viSaya hai| isa saba kArya-zailI para vihaMgama avalokana karane ke pazcAta mere mana meM eka saMkalpa utthaa| aAja prAyaH sabhI vidvAnoM kI kAryazailI kAphI bhinnatA liye hae hai| kahIM AgamoM kA mUla pATha mAtra prakAzita kiyA jA rahA hai to kahIM vizAla vyAkhyAe~ kI jA rahI haiN| eka pAThaka ke lie durbodha hai to dUsarI jaTila / sAmAnya pAThaka ko saralatApUrvaka AgamajJAna prApta ho sake etadartha madhyamArga kA anusaraNa Avazyaka hai| AgamoM kA aisA saMskaraNa honA cAhie jo sarala ho. sabodha ho. saMkSipta ho aura prAmANika ho| mere hI cAhate the| isI bhAvanA ko lakSya meM rakha kara maiMne 5-6 varSa pUrva isa viSaya kI carcA prArambha kI [10]
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________________ thI, sudIrgha cintana ke pazcAt vi. saM. 2036 vaizAkha zuklA dazamI, bhagavAna mahAvIra kaivalyadivasa ko yaha dRDhaM nizcaya ghoSita kara diyA aura AgamabattIsI kA sampAdana-vivecana kArya prArambha bhii| isa sAhasika nirNaya meM gurubhrAtA zAsanasevI svAmI zrI brajalAla jI ma. kI preraNA protsAhana tathA mArgadarzana merA pramukha sambala banA hai| sAtha hI aneka munivaroM tathA sadagRhasthoM kA bhakti-bhAva bharA sahayoga prApta huA hai, jinakA nAmollekha kiye binA mana santuSTa nahIM hogaa| Agama anuyoga zailI ke sampAdaka muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI ma0 "kamala", prasiddha sAhityakAra zrI devendramunijI ma. zAstrI, prAcArya zrI AtmArAmajI ma. ke praziSya bhaNDArI zrI padamacandajI ma0 evaM pravacanabhUSaNa zrI amaramunijI, vidvadratna zrI jJAnamunijI ma0, sva0 viduSI mahAsatI zrI ujjvalakuvarajI ma. kI suziSyAeM mahAsatI divyaprabhAjI, ema. e., pI-eca. DI.; mahAsatI muktiprabhAjI ema. e., pI-eca. DI. tathA viduSI mahAsatI zrI umarAvakuvarajI ma0 'arcanA', vizruta vidvAn zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA, sukhyAta vidvAn paM0 zrI zobhAcandra jI bhArilla, sva. paM. zrI hIrAlAlajI zAstrI, DA0 chaganalAlajI zAstrI evaM zrIcandajI surANA "sarasa" Adi manISiyoM kA sahayoga prAgamasampAdana ke isa durUha kArya ko sarala banA sakA hai| ina sabhI ke prati mana Adara kRtajJa bhAvanA se abhibhUta hai| isI ke sAtha sevA-sahayoga kI dRSTi se sevAbhAvI ziSya muni vinayakumAra evaM mahendra muni kA sAhacarya-sahayoga, mahAsatI zrI kAnakuMvarajI, mahAsatI zrI jhaNakArakuvarajI kA sevAbhAva sadA preraNA detA rahA hai| isa prasaMga para isa kArya ke preraNA-srota sva0 zrAvaka cimanasiMhajI loDhA, sva0 zrI pukharAjajI sisodiyA kA smaraNa bhI sahajarUpa meM ho pAtA hai jinake athaka preraNA-prayatnoM se Agama samiti apane kArya meM itanI zIghra saphala ho rahI hai| do varSa ke alpakAla meM hI teraha pAgama granthoM kA mudraNa tathA karIba 15-20 AgamoM kA anuvAda-sampAdana ho jAnA hamAre saba sahayogiyoM kI gaharI lagana kA dyotaka hai| mujhe sudRDha vizvAsa hai ki parama zraddheya svargIya svAmI zrI hajArImalajI mahArAja Adi tapopUta aAtmAnoM ke zubhAzIrvAda se tathA hamAre zramaNasaMgha ke bhAgyazAlI netA rASTra-saMta prAcArya zrI prAnandaRSijI ma. Adi munijanoM ke sadbhAva-sahakAra ke bala para yaha saMkalpita jinavANI kA sampAdana-prakAzana kArya zIghra hI sampanna hogaa| isI zubhAzA ke sAtha, - muni mizrImala "madhukara" (yuvAcArya) [11]
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________________ viSayAnukramaNikA zIrSaka prArambha caitya-varNana rAjA seya rAnI dhAriNI bhagavAn kA padArpaNa aura rAjA kA darzanArtha gamana sUryAbhadeva dvArA jambUdvIpadarzana sUryAbhadeva dvArA bhagavAn kI stuti sUryAbhadeva kI prAbhiyogika devoM ko AjJA mAbhiyogika devoM dvArA prAjJApAlana saMvartaka vAyu kI vikurvaNA abhra-bAdaloM kI vikurvaNA puSpa-meghoM kI racanA pAbhiyogika devoM kA pratyAvartana sUryAbhadeva ko udghoSaNA evaM Adeza sUryAbhadeva kI udghoSaNA kI pratikriyA sUryAbhadeva dvArA vimAnanirmANa kA Adeza pAbhiyogika devoM dvArA vimAna-racanA maNiyoM kA varNa maNiyoM kA gaMdha-varNana maNiyoM kA sparza prekSAgaha-nirmANa raMgamaMca prAdi ko racanA siMhAsana kI racanA siMhAsana kI cadigvatI bhadrAsana-racanA samagra yAna-vimAna kA saundarya-varNana aAbhiyogika deva dvArA AjJA-pUtti kI sUcanA sUryAbhadeva kA pAmalakalpA nagarI kI ora prasthAna sUryAbhadeva kA samavasaraNa meM prAgamana sUryAbhadeva kI jijJAsA kA samAdhAna sUryAbhadeva dvArA manobhAvanA kA nivedana vAdyoM aura vAdyavAdakoM kI racanA sUryAbhadeva dvArA nRtya-gAna-vAdana kA Adeza natya-gAna Adi kA rUpaka [ 12 ]
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________________ 95. 2222 ... nATyAbhinayoM kA pradarzana bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIvana-prasaMgoM kA abhinaya nATyAbhinaya kA upasaMhAra gautamasvAmI kI jijJAsA : bhagavAna kA samAdhAna sUryAbhadeva ke vimAna kA avasthAna aura varNana sUryAbhavimAna ke dvAroM kA varNana dvArasthita putaliyAM dvAroM ke ubhaya pArzvavartI toraNa dvArastha dhvajAmoM kA varNana dvAravartI bhaumoM (viziSTa sthAnoM) kA varNana vimAna ke vanakhaNDoM kA varNana maNiyoM aura tRNoM kI dhvaniyAM vanakhaMDavartI vApikAoM Adi kA varNana utpAta parvatoM Adi kI zobhA vanakhaMDavartI grahoM kA varNana vanakhaMDavartI maMDapoM kA varNana vanakhaNDanavartI prAsAdAvataMsaka upakArikAlayana kA varNana padamavaravedikA kA varNana mukhya prAsAdAvataMsaka kA varNana sudharmA sabhA kA varNana stUpa-varNana caityavRkSa mAhendra-dhvaja sudharmAsabhAvartI manolikAyeM, gomAnasikAyeM mANavaka caitya stambha devazayyA prAyudhagRha-zastrAgAra siddhAyatana upapAta Adi sabhAeM pustaka ratna evaM nandApuSkariNI upapAtAnantara sUryAbhadeva kA cintana sAmAnika devoM dvArA kRtya-saMketa sUryAbhadeva kA abhiSeka-mahotsava abhiSekakAlIna devollAsa abhiSekAnaMtara sUryAbhadeva kA alaMkaraNa 1MP" K 102 : 105 107 111 [13]
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________________ 117 118 119 125 126 127 128 131 131 132 133 136 KMw 141 145 sUryAbhadeva dvArA kArya nizcaya siddhAyatana kA pramArjana arihaMta-siddha bhagavantoM kI stuti sUryAbhadeva dvArA siddhAyatana ke devacchandaka prAdi kI pramArjanA pAbhiyogika devoM dvArA prAjJApAlana sUryAbhadeva kA sabhA-vaibhava sUryAbhadeva viSayaka gautama kI jijJAsA kekaya ardha janapada aura pradezI rAjA rAnI sUryakAntA aura yuvarAja sUryakAnta citta sArathI kUNAlA janapada, zrAvastI nagarI, jitazatra rAjA cittasArathI kA zrAvastI kI aora prayANa zrAvastI nagarI meM kezI kumArazramaNa kA padArpaNa darzanArtha pariSadA kA gamana aura citta kI jijJAsA citta sArathI kA darzanArtha gamana kezI zramaNa kI dezanA citta kI kezI kumArazramaNa se seyaviyA padhArane kI prArthanA kezIkumAra zramaNa kA uttara citta kI udyAnapAlakoM ko prAjJA kezI kumArazramaNa kA seyaviyA meM padArpaNa citta kA pradezI rAjA ko pratibodha dene kA nivedana kezI kumArazramaNa kA uttara pradezI rAjA ko lAne hetu citta kI mukti kezI kumArazramaNa ko dekhakara pradezI kA cintana tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana pradezI kI paraMparAgata mAnyatA kA nirAkaraNa pradezI kI pratikriyA evaM zrAvakadharma-grahaNa pradezI dvArA kRta rAjyavyavasthA sUryakAntA rAnI kA SaDyaMtra pradezI kA saMlekhanA-maraNa sUryAbhadeva kA bhAvI janma mAtA-pitA dvArA kRta janmAdi saMskAra dRDhapratijJa kA lAlana-pAlana dRDhapratijJa kA kalAzikSaNa kalAcArya kA sammAna dRDhapratijJa kI bhogasamarthatA dRDhapratijJa kI anAsakti upasaMhAra 147 149 151 152 158 167 197 201 202 204 205 207 209 209 211 213 [14]
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________________ prastAvanA rAjapraznIyasUtra : eka samIkSAtmaka adhyayana dharma : vizleSaNa bhAratIya sAhitya meM 'dharma' zabda vyApaka rUpa se vyavahRta hagrA hai| prAdhyAtmika ho yA dArzanika sAhitya, Ayurvedika ho yA jyotiSazAstra ho, sarvatra 'dharma' zabda ke sambandha meM cintana kiyA gayA hai| usa sambandha meM vizAlakAya grantha nirmita hae haiN| vibhinna vyAkhyAe~ aura paribhASAe~ dharma zabda ko lekara likhI gaI haiN| vaidika yuga se lekara prAdhunika yuga taka lAkhoM cintakoM ne dharma zabda ko apanA cintana kA viSaya banAyA hai aura dharma ke nAma para aneka vivAda bhI hue haiN| pArasparika matabhedoM ke kAraNa dharma ke virAT sAgara meM vivAda ke tUphAna uThe haiM, tarka-vitarka ke bhaMvaroM ne janamAnasa ko vikSabdha kiyA hai| tathApi dharma ke svarUpa ko jijJAsA pratyeka mAnava meM Aja bhI hai| hama dharma zabda kI vibhinna paribhASAoM para cintana na kara saMkSepa meM hI jaina manISiyoM ne dharma para jo gaharAI se anucintana kiyA hai, use yahA~ prastuta kara rahe haiN| paramArthataH dharma vastu kA svabhAva hai| vyavahArataH kSamA, nirlobhatA, saralatA Adi sadaguNoM kI apekSA se vaha daza prakAra kA hai / samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyak cAritra rUpa ratnatraya kI dRSTi se dharma ke tIna prakAra haiN| jIvoM kI rakSA karanA bhI dharma hai, isalie yaha spaSTa hai jo prAtmA ke nija guNa haiM, vaha dharma hai aura jo pudgaloM kA svabhAva hai, vaha AtmA ke lie dharma nahIM kintu parabhAva hai, vibhAva hai aura vahI adharma hai / jo svabhAva hai, vaha sadA banA rahatA hai aura jo vibhAva hai vaha sadA banA nahIM rahatA hai| pAnI ko garma karane para bhI pAnI hamezA garma nahIM rahatA, kyoMki pAnI kA svabhAva zItalatA hai / mAtra prAga ke kAraNa usameM uSNatA pAtI hai| vaise hI krodhAdi bhAva karma ke kAraNa utpanna hote haiM, ve Atma-svabhAva nahIM, kintu vibhAva haiN| isIlie unheM adharma kahA gayA hai| gaNadhara gautama ne bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samakSa jijJAsA prastuta kI-AtmA kA svarUpa kyA hai ? kaSAya prAdi grAtmA kA svarUpa hai yA samatA Adi ? samAdhAna meM bhagavAn ne kahA-samatA hI prAtmA kA svabhAva hai, na ki kaSAya / samatva ko prApta kara lenA hI prAtma-svarUpa ko prApta kara lenA hai| zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kA hI nahIM, Adhunika yuga ke prasiddha manovaijJAnika 'phrAyaDa' kA bhI yaha mantavya hai-"cetta-jIvana aura snAyu-jIvana kA svabhAva yaha hai ki vaha vikSobha aura tanAva ko naSTa kara samatva kI saMsthApanA karatA hai|" vikSobha, tanAva aura mAnasika dvandva se Upara uTha kara zAnta, nirdvandva manaHsthiti ko prApta karanA hI vastutaH dharma hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra 1. dhammo vatthasahAvo, khamAdibhAvo ya dasaviho dhmmo| rayaNattayaM ca dhammo, jIvANaM rakkhaNaM dhammo / 2. prAyA saamaaie| [15]
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________________ ne bhI AcArAMga meM spaSTa zabdoM meM kahA-"samiyAe dhamme pAriyehi paveie"-pAryoM ne samatva bhAva ko dharma kahA hai| bhASAzAstra kI dRSTi se dharma zabda 'dha' dhAtu se nirmita hai, jisakA artha hai-dhAraNa karanA / yAtmA kA dharma hai sadguNoM ko dhAraNa karanA / ye sadguNa bAhara se lAye nahIM jAte, ve vibhAva ke haTate hI svataH prakaTa ho jAte haiN| udAharaNa ke rUpa meM agni ke saMyoga ke haTate hI pAnI svataH zItala ho jAtA hai| dharma ke lie adharma ko chor3anA hotA hai, vibhAva ko dUra karanA hotA hai| jaise-bAdala ke haTane para sUrya kA camacamAtA huyA prakAza prakaTa ho jAtA hai, vaise hI adharma ke bAdala chaMTate hI dharma kA divya Aloka jagamamA par3atA hai| dharma Upara se prAropita nahIM hotA aura jo Aropita hai, vaha adharma hai / usa adharma ne hI mAnava meM dharma ke prati ghRNA paidA ko / dharma kA dambha adhArmikatA se bhI adhika bhayAvaha hai| kyoMki isameM adharma ko chipAne ke lie DhoMga kiyA jAtA hai| vaJcanA hai / dharma se prAkulatA-vyAkulatA naSTa hokara nirmalatA prApta hotI hai| dharma ke do prakAra : zrutadharma aura cAritradharma dharma ke sambandha meM cintana karate hue sthAnAMga meM dharma ke do bheda batAye haiM -zrutadharma aura cAritradharma / ye donoM dharma mokSa rUpI ratha ke cakra haiN| zratadharma se dharma kA sahI svarUpa samajhA jAtA hai, sahI svarUpa samajhA jAtA hai, isalie cAritradharma se pUrva usakA ullekha kiyA gayA hai / yahA~ hama cAritradharma kA vizleSaNa na kara zrutadharma para cintana kreNge| zrutadharma para cintana karane se pUrva zrRta zabda ko jAnanA Avazyaka hai| sAmAnyataH zruta kA artha hai-sunanA / kyoMki: zru' dhAtu se zruta zabda niSpanna hayA hai| pUjyapAda ne likhA hai-zruta-jJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama hone para nirUpyamAna padArtha jisake dvArA sunA jAtA hai, jo sunanA yA sunAnA mAtra hai, vaha zruta hai' / prAcArya akalaMka ne bhI yahI artha 'tattvArtharAjavAtika' meM prastuta kiyA hai| pUjyapAda ne yaha spaSTa kiyA hai ki 'zruta zabda' zabda sunane rUpa artha kA mukhya rUpa se pratipAdaka hone para bhI vaha jJAna vizeSa meM hI rUDha hai| kevalamAtra kAnoM se sunA gayA zabda hI zruta nahIM hai| jaina dArzanikoM ko mukhya rUpa se zruta se jJAna artha hI iSTa hai, para upacAra se zruta kA zabdAtmaka honA bhI unheM grAhya hai| vistAra meM na jAkara saMkSepa meM yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki zrutajJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama hone para mana aura indriya kI sahAyatA se apane meM niyata artha ko pratipAdana karane meM 3. prAcArAMga-1182 4. duvihe dhamme pannatte, taMjahA---sUyadhamme ceva, carittadhamme ceva / -sthAnAMga. sthAna 2, u. 1. 5. sadAvaraNakarmakSayopazame sati nirUpyamANaM zrUyate anena zrRNoti zravaNamAnaM vA zrutam / / -sarvA. si.(19), pu-66 6. zrutazabdaH karmasAdhanazca / 2 / kiMca pUrvoktaviSayasAdhanazceti vartate / zrutAvaraNakSayopazamAdyantaraMga-bahiraMga hetusannidhAne sati zrUyatesmeti zrutam / kartari zrutapariNata prAtmaiva zRNotIti zrutam / bhedavivakSAyAM zrUyate' neneti zrutam , zravaNamAtra vaa| -(ta. bA. [19 / 2]) 7. zrutazabdo'yaM zravaNamupAdAya vyutpAdito'pi rUDhivazAt kasmizcijjJAnavizeSe vartate / -sarvA. si. (1120), pRSTha-83 8. ................... - jJAnamityanuvartanAt / zravaNaM hi zrutajJAnaM na punaH zabdamAtrakam ||-t. zlo. vA. ka. (32 / 0 / 20), pRSTha-598 [16]
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________________ samartha jJAna zrutajJAna hai| prAkRta 'suya' zabda ke saMskRta meM cAra rUpa hote hai---zrata, sUtra, sUkta (sutta) aura syUta / prAcAryoM ne ina rUpoM ke anusAra inakI vyAkhyA kI hai| prAcArya abhayadeva ne zrata kA artha kiyA hai-'dvAdaza aMgazAstra athavA jovAdi tattvoM kA prijnyaan'|10 __ jaise sUtra meM mAlA ke manake piroye hae hote haiM usI prakAra jisameM aneka prakAra ke artha prota-prota hote haiM, vaha sUtra hai| jisake dvArA artha sUcita hotA hai vaha sUtra hai| jaise--prasupta mAnava ke pAsa yadi koI vArtAlApa karatA hai para nidrAdhIna hone ke kAraNa vaha vArtAlApa ke bhAva se aparicita rahatA hai, vaise hI vinA vyAkhyA par3e jisakA bodha na ho sake, vaha sUtra hai| apara zabdoM meM yoM kaha sakate haiM jisake dvArA artha jAnA jAya athavA jisake prAzraya se artha kA smaraNa kiyA jAya yA artha jisake sAtha anusyUta ho, vaha sUtra hai|" isa prakAra zruta yA sUtra kA svAdhyAya karanA, zrata ke dvArA jIvAdi tattvoM aura padArthoM kA yathArtha svarUpa jAnanA zrutadharma hai| zrutadharma ke bheda zrutadharma ke bhI do prakAra haiM-sUtrarUpa zrutadharma aura artharUpa zrutadharma / 12 anuyogadvAra sUtra meM zruta ke dravyazruta aura bhAvazruta ye do prakAra batAye haiM / jo patra yA pustaka para likhA huA hai vaha 'dravyazruta' hai aura jise par3hane para sAdhaka upayogayukta hotA hai vaha 'bhAbazruta' hai| zratajJAna kA mahattva pratipAdita karate hue kahA gayA hai-jaise sUtra-dhAgA piroI huI suI guma ho jAne para bhI punaH mila jAtI hai, kyoMki dhAgA usake sAtha hai; vaise hI sUtrajJAna rUpa dhAge se jur3A huA vyakti prAtmajJAna se vaMcita nahIM hotA / prAtmajJAna yukta hone se vaha saMsAra meM paribhramaNa nahIM krtaa| nandIsUtra meM zruta ke do prakAra batAye haiM-samyakzruta aura mithyAzruta / vahA~ para samyakzruta aura mithyAzruta kI sUcI bhI dI hai aura anta meM spaSTa rUpa se likhA hai--"samyakzruta kahalAne vAle zAstra bhI mithyAdaSTi ke hAthoM meM par3akara mithyAtva buddhi se parigrahIta hone ke kAraNa mithyAzruta bana jAte haiN| isake viparIta mithyAzruta kahalAne vAle zAstra samyagdRSTi ke hAthoM meM par3akara samyaktva se parigRhIta hone ke kAraNa samyaka-zruta bana jAte hai|"13 9. iMdiyamaNoNimittaM jaM viNNANaM sutANusAreNaM / giprayatthutti samatthaM taM bhAvasutaM mato sesaM / -vize prA. bhA. (bhA. 5), gA. 99 10. durgatau prapatato jIvAna ruNaddhi, sUgatau ca tAna dhArayatIti dharmaH / zrutaM dvAdazAMgaM tadeba dharmaH zrutadharmaH / ___ --sthAnAMgavRtti 11. sUtyante sUcyante vA'rthA aneneti sUtram / susthitatvena vyApitvena ca sRSThUktatvAd vA sUkta, suptamiva vA sustam / siMcati kSarati yasmAdarthaM tasmAt sUtraM niruktavidhinA vA sUcayati zravati zrUyate; smayate vA yenArthaH / -sthAnAMgavRtti 12. suyadhamme duvihe paNNatte taMjahA--suttasuyadhamme ceva atthasuyadhamme ceva / - sthAnAMga, sthA. 2 13. emAI micchAdiThissa micchattaparimgahiyAI micchAsuyaM / eAI ceva sammadissi sammattamariggahiyAI sammasuyaM / / --nandIsUtra-zrutajJAna prakaraNa [17]
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________________ zruta ke akSarazruta aura anakSarazruta, saMjJIzruta aura asaMjJIzruta Adi caudaha bheda kiye gaye haiN| unameM samyakzruta vaha hai jo bItarAgaprarUpita hai| sarvajJa, sarvadarzI tIrthakara bhagavAn ne apane Apako dekhA evaM samUce loka ko bhI hastAmalakavat dekhA : bhagavAna ne satya kA pratipAdana kiyaa| unhoMne bandha, bandhahetu, mokSa, aura mokSahetu kA svarUpa prakaTa kiyaa| bhagavAn kI vaha pAvana vANI pAgama bana gaI / indrabhUti gautama Adi pramukha ziSyoM ne usa vANI ko sUtra rUpa meM gthA, jisase Agama ke sUtrAgama aura arthAgama ye do vibhAga hae / bhagavAna ke prakIrNa upadeza ko 'prarthAgama' aura usake prAdhAra para kI gaI sUtraracanA ko 'sUtrAgama' kahA gyaa| yaha pAgamasAhitya prAcAryoM ke lie mahAna nidhi thii| isalie vaha 'gaNipiTaka' khlaayaa| usa gumphana ke 1. AcAra 2. sUtrakRta 2. sthAna 4. samavAya 5. bhagavatI 6. jJAtAdharmakathA 7. upAsakadazA 8. antakRddazA 9. anuttaropapAtikadazA 10. praznavyAkaraNa 11. vipAka 12. dRSTivAda, ye maulika bAraha bhAga hue, isalie usakA dUsarA nAma 'dvAdazAMgI' hai| isa taraha praNetA kI dRSTi se Agama-sAhitya 'aMgapraviSTa' aura 'anaMgapraviSTa' ina do bhAgoM meM vibhakta huyA / bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pradhAna ziSya gaNadharoM ne jisa sAhitya kI racanA kI, vaha 'aMgapraviSTa' hai| sthaviroM ne bhagavAna mahAvIra kI vANI ke AdhAra se jisa sAhitya kI saMracanA kI vaha 'anaMgapraviSTa' hai| bAraha aMgoM ke atirikta sArA pAgamasAhitya anaMgapraviSTa ke antargata pAtA hai| dvAdazAMgI kA Agama-sAhitya meM pramukhatama sthAna rahA hai| vaha svataH pramANa hai| dvAdazAMgI ke atirikta jo pAgama haiM, ve parataHpramANa haiM , arthAt jo dvAdazAMgI se aviruddha haiM ve pramANa haiM, zeSa apramANa haiM / rAjapraznIya : nAmakaraNa isa prakAra yaha spaSTa hai ki jainoM kA AdhArabhUta prAcInatama sAhitya prAgama haiM aura vaha zruta bhI hai| rAjapraznIyasUtra kI parigaNanA aMgabAhya AgamoM meM kI gaI hai| vaha dvitIya upAMga hai| prAcArya devavAcaka ne isakA nAma 'rAyapaseNiya' diyA hai|4 prAcArya malaya giri ne 'rAyapaseNIa' likhA hai| ve isakA saMskRta rUpa 'rAjaznIyama' karate hai| siddhasenagaNI ne tatvArthavatti meM 'rAjaprasenakIya' likhA hai| to municandra sUri ne 'rAjaprasenajita' likhA hai| prakriyAbAda : eka cintana prAcArya malayagiri ne rAyapaseNoya ko sUtrakRtAMga kA upAMga mAnA hai| unakA mantavya hai ki sUtrakRtAMga meM kriyAvAdI, prakriyAvAdI, ajJAnavAdI, vinayavAdI prabhati pAkhaNDiyoM ke tIna sau tiresaTha mata pratipAdita haiM, unameM se akriyAvAdI mata ko AdhAra banAkara rAjA pradezI ne kezI zramaNa se praznottara kiye / sutrakRtAMga15 aura bhagavatI meM cAra samavasaraNoM meM eka prakriyAvAdI batAyA hai| vahAM para prakriyAvAdI kA artha anAtmavAdI-kriyA ke prabhAva ko mAnane vAlA, kevala cittazuddhi ko Avazyaka aura kriyA ko anAvazyaka mAnane vAlA--kiyA hai| sthAnAMga sUtra meM17 prakriyAvAdI zabda kA prayoga anAtmavAdI aura ekAntavAdI donoM prathoM meM milatA hai / vahA~ prakriyAvAdI ke ekavAdI, anekavAdI, mitavAdI, nimitavAdI, sAtavAdI, samucchedavAdI, nityavAdI, asata 14. nandIsUtra, sUtra-83 15. suutrkRtaaNg-1|12|1 16, bhagavatI-3011 17. aTa akiriyAvAI paNNattA taMjahA--egAvAI, aNegAvAI, mitavAI, NimmitavAI, sAyavAI, samUcchedavAI, NittAvAI, sNtprlogvaaii| sthaanaaNg-8|22 [ 18 ]
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________________ paralokavAdI ye mATha prakAra batAye haiN| unameM se chaha vAda ekAnta daSTi vAle haiN| samucchedavAda aura nAsti-mokSaparalokavAda ye do anAtmavAda haiN| nayopadeza grantha meM upAdhyAya yazovijaya jI ne dhamyaMza kI dRSTi se jaise-cArvAka ko nAstika prakriyAvAdI kahA hai vaise hI dharmAza kI dRSTi se sabhI ekAntavAdiyoM ko nAstika kahA hai| sUtrakRtAMganiyukti meM prakriyAvAdiyoM ke caurAsI prakAra batAye hai| yaha spaSTa rUpa se nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki usa samaya jina vAdoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai unakI kaunasI dArzanika dhArAyeM thIM ? para vartamAna meM una dhArAoM ke saMvAhaka dArzanika isa prakAra hai1. ekavAdI 1. brahmAtavAdI-bedAnta / 2. vijJAnAdvaitavAdI-bauddha / 3. zabdAdvaitavAdI-vaiyAkaraNa / brahmAdatavAdI kI daSTi se brahma, vijJAnAdvaitavAdI kI daSTi se vijJAna aura zabdAdvaitavAdI kI dRSTi se zabda pAramArthika tattva hai| zeSa tattva apAramArthika haiN| ataH ye sAre darzana ekavAdI haiM / anekAnta dRSTi ke Aloka meM sabhI padArtha saMgrahanaya kI dRSTi se eka haiM aura vyavahAranaya kI dRSTi se aneka hai / anekavAdI vaizeSika darzana anekavAdI hai / usake abhimatAnusAra dharma-dharmI, avayava-avayabI pRthak-pRthak haiM / 16 3. mitavAdI 1. jIvoM kI saMkhyA parimita mAnane vAle-inake mantavya para syAdvAdamaJjarI TIkA meM cintana kiyA gayA hai|20 2. prAtmA ko aMguSThaparva yA zyAmAka taMdula jitanA mAnane vAle isa sambandha meM bRhadAraNyaka upaniSad,21 chAndogyopaniSad,22 kauSItakI upaniSad,23 muNDaka upaniSad24 prAdi vividha upaniSadoM kA mata hai / loka ko kevala sAta dIya samaTa kA mAnane vAle isa vicAradhArA kA ullekha bhagavatI prAdi meM huA hai| 18. "dhayaM nAstiko hya ko, bArhaspatyaH prakIrtitaH / dharmAze nAstikA jJeyAH, sarve'pi paratIthikAH // ' --nayopadeza, zloka-126 19. svatonuvRtti-vyatibhAjo, bhAvA na bhAvAntaraneyarUpAH / parAtmatattvAdatathAtmatatvAda, dvayaM badanto'kuzalAH skhalanti // anyayogavyavacchedadvAtriMzikA, zloka-4 20. muktopi vAbhyetu bhavaM bhavo vA bhavasthazUnyostu mitAtmavAde / Sar3ajIvakAyaM svamanantasaMkhyamAkhyastathA nAtha ! yathA na doSaH // -granyayoga0, zloka-29 21. asthala mana eva hrasvamadIrghamalohitamasvehamacchAyamatamo'vAyvanAkAzamasaGgamarasamagandhamacakSuSkamazrotramavAga: zno'tejaskamaprANabhamukhamanantaramavAhyam / yathA brIhirvA yavo vA ! -bRhadAraNyaka upnissd-3|8|8; 56 / 1 22. pradezamAtrama ! -chAndogya upnissd-5|18|1 23. eSa prajJAtmA idaM--zarIramanapraviSTa: / -kauSItakI upaniSada-...-35420 24. srvgtH| -muNDaka-upaniSad-116 [19]
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________________ 4. nimitavAdI nayAyika, vaizeSika prAdi-jo loka ko IzvarakRta mAnate haiM / 25 5. sAtavAdI AcArya abhayadeva ke 26 anusAra 'sAtavAda' bauddhoM kA mata hai| sUtrakRtAMga se bhI isa kathana kI puSTi hotI hai / 27 cArvAkadarzana kA sAdhya sukha hai| tathApi vaha sAtavAdI nahIM hai| kyoMki "sAta sAteNa vijjati" sukha kA kAraNa sukha hI hai| prastuta kArya-kAraNa kA siddhAnta cArvAkadarzana kA nahIM hai| bauddhadarzana punarjanma meM niSThA rakhatA hai| usakI madhyama pratipadA bhI kaThinAiyoM se bacakara calane kI hai, isalie vaha sAtavAdI mAnA gayA hai| caNikAra ne bhI sAtavAda ko bauddha mAnA hai| "sAta sAteNa vijjati"-- isa para cintana karate hue cUNikAra ne likhA hai-..-'idAnIm zAkyA: parAmRzyante' arthAt aba bauddhoM ke sambandha meM hama cintana kara rahe haiM / bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kAyakleza para bala diyaa| "attahiyaM khu duheNa labbhaI"..aAtmahita kaSTa se siddha hotA hai| jainadarzana ne bauddhoM ke sAmane yaha siddhAnta prastuta kiyaa| bauddhoM kA mantavya hai-zArIrika kaSTa kI apekSA mAnasika samAdhi kA honA Avazyaka hai| kArya-kAraNa ke siddhAntAnusAra duHkha, sukha kA kAraNa nahIM ho sakatA / isalie sukha, sukha se hI prApta hotA hai| prAcArya zIlAMka ne bauddhoM kA sAtavAda siddhAnta mAnA hI hai sAtha hI jo pariSaha ko sahana karane meM asamartha haiM, aise jaina muniyoM kA bhI abhimata mAnA hai|28 6. samucchedavAdI pratyeka padArtha kSaNika hai| utpatti-anantara dUsare hI kSaNa meM usakA uccheda ho jAtA hai, aisA bauddha mantavya haiM / isalie bauddha darzana samucchedavAdI mAnA gayA hai / 7. nityavAdI sAMkhyadarzana ke satkAryavAda ke anusAra padArtha kUTastha nitya hai / kAraNa rUpa meM pratyeka vastu kA astitva rahatA hai| koI bhI padArtha nutana rUpa se paidA nahIM hotA aura na vaha vinaSTa hI hotA hai| padArtha kA AvirbhAva aura tirobhAva mAtra hotA hai / 26 8. asat paralokavAdI cArvAka darzana na mokSa ko mAnatA hai aura na paraloka Adi ko svIkAra karatA hai| rAjA pradezI : eka paricaya-- rAjA pradezI prakriyAvAdI thA aura usI dRSTi se usane apanI jijJAsAyeM ke zIzramaNa ke sAmane prastuta kI thiiN| DA. vinTaranIja kA mantavya hai ki prastuta Agama meM pahale rAjA prasenajita kI kathA thI / usake pazcAta 25. IzvaraH kAraNaM puruSakarmAphalyadarzanAt / na puruSakarmAbhAve phalAniSpatteH / / tatkAritatvAdahetaH / -nyAyasUtra, 4 / 1 / 19-21 26. sthAnAMgavatti, patra 404 / 27. sUtrakRtAMga-31416 28. sUtrakRtAMgavati, patra 96 : eke zAkyAdaya : svayUthyA vA locAdinopataptAH / 29. sAMkhyakArikA--9. [20]
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________________ prasenajita ke sthAna pA 'paesa' lagAkara pradezI ke sAtha isa kathA kA sambandha jor3ane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| para prabala pramANa nahIM diyA hai, ataH hamArI dRSTi se vaha kalpanA hI hai| prasenajita mahAvIra aura buddha ke samasAmayika rAjAoM meM eka rAjA thA / saMyuktanikAya ke anusAra usane eka yajJa ke lie 500 baila, 500 bachar3e, 500 bachar3iyAM, 500 bakariyAM, 500 bher3a Adi ekatrita kiye the| buddha ke upadeza se binA mAre hI usane yajJa kA visarjana kiyA / 31 usane buddha se choTe-bar3e aneka prazna pUche, usakA saMkalana saMyuktanikAya ke 'kauzalasaMyutta' meM huaA hai| dIghanikAya ke anusAra 32 rAjA pradezI prasenajita ke adhIna thA aura rAjapraznIyasUtra ke anusAra jitazatra pradezI rAjA kA prAjJAkArI sAmanta thaa| kyoMki jaina prAgamasAhitya meM kahIM bhI prasenajita rAjA kA nAma prApta nahIM hai| zrAvastI ke rAjA kA nAma upAsakadazAMga3 3 tathA rAjapraznIya 34 sUtra meM 'jitazatru' hai| yoM vANijyagrAma, campA, vArANasI, prAlambiyA Adi aneka nagariyoM ke rAjA kA nAma jitazatra milatA hai| hamArI daSTi se yaha aisA guNavAcaka zabda hai, jisakA prayoga pratyeka rAjA ke lie prayukta ho sakatA hai| yaha bahuta kucha sambhava hai ki prasenajita kA hI aparanAma 'jitazatru jaina sAhitya meM pAyA ho| prasenajita pahale vaidika paramparA kA anuyAyI thA / usake pazcAt vaha tathAgata buddha kA anuyAyI bnaa| vaha jainadharma kA anuyAyI nahIM thA, isalie usakA jaina sAhitya meM varNana na pAyA ho, yaha bhI sambhava hai| zrAvastI ke anuyAyI nirgrantha dharma para pUrNa AsthAvAn the| gaNadhara gautama aura kezIkumAra kA madhura saMvAda bhI vahIM para huA thA 6 tathA anya aneka prasaMga bhI bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIvana ke sAtha jur3e hue haiM / 37 prastuta prAgama prastuta Agama do bhAgoM meM vibhakta hai| isameM prathama vibhAga meM 'sUryAbha' nAmaka deva zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samakSa upasthita hotA hai aura vaha vividha prakAra ke nATakoM kA pradarzana karatA hai| dvitIya vibhAga meM rAjA pradezI kA kezI kumArazramaNa se jIva ke astitva aura nAstitva ko lekara madhara saMvAda hai| prastuta prAgama kA prArambha 'cAmalakappA' nagarI ke varNana se hotA hai| yaha nagarI pazcima videha meM zvetAmbikA ke samIpa thii| bauddha sAhitya meM vulliya rAjya kI rAjadhAnI 'allakappA' thii| sambhava hai, allakappA hI grAmalakappA ho| yaha sthAna zAhAbAda jile meM 'masAra' aura 'vaizAlI' ke bIca avasthita thaa| AmalakappA ke bAhara 'ambasAla' nAmaka caitya thaa| vaha caitya vanakhaNDa se veSTita thaa| vahAM ke rAjA kA nAma 'seya' aura rAnI kA nAma 'dhAriNI' thaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra kA vahA~ para zubhAgamana huA aura ve ambasAla caitya meM 30. saMyuktanikAya-kauzalasaMyutta, yaasutta, 3 / 119. 31. dhammapada-aTThakathA, 5-1: Buddhist Legends, Vol. II, P. 104 ff. 32. dIghanikAya--2010 33. upAsakadazAMga-pradhyayana-9/10 34. rAjapraznIyasUtra 35. upAsakadazAMgasUtra--adhyayana 1/ a. 2, a. 3, a. 5 36. uttarAdhyayana, adhyayana-23. gAthA-3 37. (ka) bhagavatIsUtra, zataka-15vAM / (kha) bhagavatIsUtra-zataka-2, uddezaka-1 [21]
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________________ virAje / rAjA-rAnI tathA anya nagara-nivAsI prabhu mahAbIra ke pAvana pravacana ko zravaNa karane ke lie phuNce| AgamasAhitya meM rAjA 'seya' kA anyatra kahIM bhI vizeSa paricaya nahIM pAyA hai| sthAnAMgasUtra ke pAThaveM sthAna meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ne jina pATha rAjAoM ko dIkSita kiyA, una meM eka rAjA kA nAma 'seya' hai| AcArya abhayadeva ke anusAra yahI seya rAjA thA, jisane bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa pravrajyA aMgIkAra kI thii|35 prAcArya guNacandra ne likhA hai-eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra potanapura meM padhAre, taba zaMkha, vIra, ziva, bhadra Adi rAjAmoM ne eka sAtha dIkSA grahaNa kI thii| isase vijJoM kA yaha abhimata hai ki ye sabhI rAjA-gaNa eka hI dina dIkSita hue the|40 malayagiri ne 'seya' kA saMskRta rUpAntara zveta kiyA hai| isI taraha dhAriNI nAma anya grAmamoM meM aneka sthaloM para pAyA hai| propapAtika sUtra meM rAjA kaNika kI rAnI kA nAma bhI dhAriNI hai tathA anyatra bhI isa nAma kA prayoga huyA hai / sambhava hai, garbha ko dhAraNa karane ke kAraNa 'dhAriNI' kahalAtI ho / bhale hI usakA vyaktigata nAma anya kucha bhI rahA ho / vAstukalA kA utkRSTa rUpa : vimAna saudharma svarga ke 'sUryAbha' nAmaka deva ne apane divya jJAna se nihArA-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra prAmalakappA ke prambasAla caitya meM virAja rahe haiN| usane vahIM se bhagavAn ko vandana kiyA aura apane prAbhiyogika devoM ko Adeza diyA ki ve zIghra hI prabhu mahAvIra kI sevA meM pahu~ce aura vahA~ kI AsapAsa kI bhUmi ko sApha kara sugandhita dravyoM se mahakA deN| tadanusAra prAjJA kA pAlana kiyA gayA / sUryAbha deva ne apane senApati ko bulAkara atyanta kalAtmaka vimAna kI racanA karane kI AjJA dii| vimAna kA varNana vAstukalA kI dRSTi se atyanta mahattvapUrNa hI nahIM, apUrva evaM adabhata hai| vimAna ke tIna prora sopAna banAye gaye the| tInoM sopAnoM ke sAmane maNi-muktAoM aura tArikAoM se racita toraNa lagAye gye| una toraNoM para pAThamaMgala sthApita kiye gye| raMga-biraMgI dhvajAyeM, chatra, ghaNTe aura sundara kamaloM ke gucche lagAye gye| vimAna kA kevala bAhya bhAga hI sundara nahIM thA apitu andara ke bhAga meM isa prakAra kalAtmaka maNiyAM jar3I gaI thI ki darzaka dekhate hI maMtramugdha ho jaayeN| tathA isa prakAra ke citra ukita kiye gaye the ki avalokana karane vAlA ThagA-sA raha jAya / vimAna ke madhya meM prekSAgraha kA nirmANa kiyA gayA, jisameM aneka khambhe banAye gye| U~cI vedikAyeM, toraNa, zAla-bhaMjikAyeM sthApita kI gaI / IhAmRga, vRSabha, hAthI, ghor3e, vanalatA prabhati ke sundara citra aMkita kiye gaye / svarNamaya aura ratnamaya stUpa sthApita kiye gye| sugandhita dravyoM se use mahakAyA gyaa| maNDapa ke cAroM ora vAdyoM kI surIlI svara-lahariyAM jhanajhanAne lgii| maNDapa ke madhyabhAga meM prekSakoM ke baiThane kA sthAna nirmita kiyA gyaa| unameM eka pIThikA sthApita kii| usa para siMhAsana rakhA, jo kalAtmaka thaa| siMhAsana ke Age mulAyama pAdapITha rakhA / siMhAsana zveta varNa ke vijayadUSya se suzobhita thaa| usake madhya meM aMkuza ke prakAra kI eka khUTI thI, jisa para motiyoM kI mAlAyeM laTaka rahI thiiN| aneka prakAra ke ratnoM ke hAra damaka rahe the / isa vimAna meM sUryAbha deva kI mukhya deviyoM tathA anya prAbhyantara pariSad, senApati Adi ke baiThane ke lie bhadrAsana biche hue the| mUryAbha deva apane sthAna para AsIna hayA aura anya devagaNa bhI apaneapane grAsanoM para avasthita hue| vimAna atyanta drata gati se claa| asaMkhyAta dvIpa, samudroM ko lAMghatA hA 38. sthAnAGga vRtti, patra-408 39. "patto poyaNapura, tahi ca saMkhavIrasivabhaddapamuhA nariMdA dikkhA gaahiyaa"| -zrI guNacanda mahAvIracaritta, prastAva 8, patra 337 40. ThANaM-jaina vizvabhAratI, lADanU, pRSTha-837 [22]
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________________ jahA~ bhagavAna mahAvIra virAja rahe the, vahA~ utraa| sUryAbha deva apane parivAra sahita bhagavAn ke zrI-caraNoM meM phuNcaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke tyAga-vairAgya se chalachalAte hue upadeza ko zravaNa kara AmalakappA ke nAgarika yathAsthAna lauTa gye| sUryAbha deva ne apane antarhRdaya kI jijJAsAeM prastuta kii| bhagavAna se samAdhAna pAkara vaha parama saMtuSTa huA / prekSAmaNDapa kI saMracanA ko| vividha prakAra ke camacamAte hue vastrAbhUSaNoM se susajjita eka sau pATha devakumAra tathA eka sau ATha devakumAriyAM prAvirbhUta huiiN| vAdyaH vizleSaNa usake pazcAt sUryAbha deva ne nimna prakAra ke vAdyoM ko vikriyAzakti se racanA kI-- zaMkha, zRga, zRgikA, kharamuhI kAhAlA], peyA [mahatIkAlA], piripirikA [kolika mukhAvanaddha mukhavAdya], paNava [laghupaTaha], paTaha, bhaMbhA [DhakkA], horaMbhA [mahADhakkA], bherI [DhakkAkRti vAdya], jhallarI4' [carmavinaddhA vistIrNavalayAkArA], dundubhi bhiryAkArA saMkaTamukhI devAtodya42], muraja [mahApramANa mardala], mRdaMga [laghu mardala], naMdImRdaMga [ekataH saMkIrNaH anyatra vistRto murajavizeSaH], prAliMga [muraja vAdyavizeSa 43] kustuba [cavinaddhapuTo vAdya vizeSaH] gomukhI, mardala [ubhayataH sama44], vINA, vipaMcI [tritaMtrI vINA], vallakI [sAmAnyato vINA], mahatI, kacchabhI [bhAratI vINA], citravINA, baddhIsa, sughoSA, naMdighoSA, bhrAmarI, SaDbhrAmarI, varavAdanI [saptataMtrI voNA], tUNA, tumbavINA [tubayukta vINA], grAmoTa, jhaMjhA, nakula, mukunda [muraja vAdyavizeSa], huDukkA 45, vicikkI, karaTA46, DiDima, kiNita, kaDaMba, dardara, dardarikA [yasya caturbhizcaraNai khasthAnaM bhavi sa godhAcavinaddho, jambUdvIpaprajJapti, 101], kalazikA, mahayA, tala, tAla kAMsyatAla, riMgisikA [rigisigikA, jambUdvIpaprajJapti], lattiyA, magarikA, zizumArikA, vaMza, veNa, vAlI [tuNavizeSaH, sa hi mukhe datvA vAdyate], parili aura baddhaka [piralIbaddhakau taNarUpa. vAdyavizeSau, jambUdvIpaprajJapti, pRSTha-101]47, (59) / vAdyoM kI saMkhyA ke sambandha meM pAThabheda hai / mUlapATha meM vAdyoM kI saMkhyA 49 hai aura pAThAnusAra inakI saMkhyA 59 hai| isa para cintana karate hue TIkAkAra ne isa bhinnatA kA samanvaya kiyA hai|48 unhoMne kucha vAdyoM ko eka dUsare meM milAkara unakI saMkhyA kA spaSTIkaraNa kiyA hai| yoM aAgamasAhitya meM aneka sthaloM para vAdyoM kA ullekha hai| prAcArAMga meM 'kirikiriyA' vAdya kA varNana hai, jo bAMsa Adi kI lakar3I se banA hamA 41. yaha bAyeM hAtha meM pakar3akara dAyeM hAtha se bajAI jAtI hai, -zAMrgadhara, saMgItaratnAkAra--6, 1237 / 42. maMgala aura vijaya sUcaka hotI hai tathA devAlayoM meM bajAI jAtI hai, ---zAMrgadhara, sNgiitrtnaakr-6,1146|| 43. gopucchAkRti mRdaMga jo eka sire para caur3A aura dUsare para saMkar3A hotA hai-vAsudevazaraNa agravAla, harSacarita, pRSTha 67 44. saMgIta ratnAkara, 1034 Adi / 45. ise pAvaja athavA skaMdhAvaja bhI kahA jAtA hai, -saMgItaratnAkara 1075 46. saMgItaratnAkara 1076 Adi / 47. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-sUtra, 64. '8. mulabhedApekSayA mAtodyabhedA ekonapaJcAzata, zeSAstu eteSa eva antarbhavanti, yathA vaMzAtodyavidhAne vAlIveNu pirilibaddhagA: iti, rAjapraznIya saTIka, pRSTha 128 49. AcArAMga-2, 11, 391, pRSTha 379 [23]
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________________ hotA thA / sUtrakRtAMga meM 'kukkayaya' aura 'veNupalAziya' bAMsuriyoM kA varNana hai, jo dAMtoM meM bAMye hAtha se pakar3a kara vINA kI bhAMti dAhine hAtha se bajAI jAtI thii|50 bhagavatIsUtra kI TIkA meM51, jIvAbhigama52, jambUdvIpaprajJapti53, nizIthasUtra54, Adi meM bhI aneka vAdyoM kA ullekha hai| bRhatkalpabhASya55 meM bhaMbhA, mukunda, maddala, kar3amba, jhallarI, huDukka, kAMsyatAla, kAhala, talimA, vaMza, paNava, zaMkha ina bAraha vAdyoM kA ullekha hai| rAmAyaNa56 va mahAbhArata57 meM maDDaka, paTaha, vaMza, vipaJcI, mRdaMga, paNava, DiDima, ADaMbara aura kalazI kA ullekha hai| bharata ke nATyazAstra meM, tatavAdyoM meM, vipaJcI aura citrA ko mukhya aura kacchapI evaM ghoSakA ko unakA aMgabhUta mAnA hai / 58 citravINA sAta taMtriyoM vAlI hotI thI aura ve taMtriyAM aMguliyoM se bajAI jAtI thiiN| vipaJcI meM nau taMtriyAM hotI thI, jisakA vAdana 'koNa' arthAt vINAvAdana ke daNDa ke dvArA kiyA jAtA thA! yadyapi bharata ne kacchapI aura ghoSakA ke svarUpa ke sambandha meM kucha bhI prakAza nahIM DAlA hai, kintu saMgItaratnAkara grantha ke anusAra ghoSakA ekataMtrI vAlI vINA thI aura kacchapI sambhava hai, sAta taMtriyoM se kama vAlI vINA ho| 'saMgItadAmodara' meM tata ke 29 prakAra batAye haiM-alAvaNI, brahmavINA, kinnarI, laghukinnarI, vipaJcI, vallakI, jyeSThA, citrA, ghoSavalI, japA, hastikA, kunajikA, karmI, sAraMgI, paTivAvinI, trizavI, zatacandrI, nakuloSThI, DhaMsavI, UdaMbarI, pinAkI, niHzaMka, zuSphala, gadAvAraNahasta, rudra, svaramaNamala, kapilAsa, madhusvaMdI aura ghopA / ' AyAracalA62 aura nizItha63 meM tata ke antargata vINA, vipaJcI, vaddhisaga, tuNaya, pavaNa, tumbabiNiyA, r3hakuNa, aura jor3aya ye ATha vAdya liye haiN| vitata-cama se Abaddha vAdya vitata hai| gIta aura vAdya ke sAtha tAla evaM laya ke pradarzana karane hetu ina vAdyoM kA prayoga hotA thaa| inameM mRdaMga, pavaNa [tantrIyukta avanadya vAdya], dardura [kalaza ke AkAra vAlA carma 50. sUtrakRtAMga-4. 2. 7. 51. bhagavatIsatra TIkA-5. 4. pRSTha-216 a 52. jIvAbhigama-3, pRSTha-145-pra 53. jambUdvIpaprajJapti-2, pRSTha-100-a Adi 54. nizIthasUtra-17. 135-138 55. bRhatkalpabhASyapIThikA-24 vRtti 56. rAmAyaNa-5.10.38 grAdi 57. mahAbhArata-7.82.4 58. vipaMcI caiva citrA ca dAravIdhvaMgasaMjJite / kacchapIghoSakAdIni pratyaMgAni tathaiva ca / / -bharatanATya-33 / 15 saptatantrI bhaveta citrA vibaMcI nvtntrkaa| vipaMcI koNavAdyA syAccitrA cAMgalivAdanA / / -bharatanATya-29 / 114 60. ghoSakAcakatantrikA / --saMgItaratnAkara, vAdyAdhyAya, pRSTha 248 61. prAcIna bhArata ke vAdyayantra--kalyANa (hindusaMskRti aGka) pRSTha-721-722 se uddhata 62. AyAracUlA-11 / 2 / 63. nisohajhayaNaM-17 / 138 - - - ---- [24]
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________________ se mar3hA huyA vAdya, bherI, DiDima, mRdaMga Adi haiN| ye vAdya mAnava kI komala bhAvanAoM ko uddIpita karate haiM aura vIrocita utsAha bar3hAte haiM / isalie dhArmika utsava aura yuddha ke prasaMgoM para inakA upayoga hotA thaa| vijJoM kA yaha bhI mAnanA hai ki muraja, paTaha, DakkA, vizvaka, darpavAdya, ghaNa, paNava, saruhA, lAva, jAhaba, trivalI, karaTa, kamaTha, bherI, kuDukkA, huDukkA, jhanasamuralI, jhallI, DhukkalI, dauMDI, zAna, DamarU, DhamukI, maDDU, kuDalI, stuMga, duMdubhI, aMga, marchala, aNIkastha grAdi vAdya bhI vitata ke antargata Ate haiN|64 ghana-kAMsya Adi dhAtuoM se bane hue vAdya 'dhana' kahalAte haiN| karatAla, kAMsyavana, nayabhaTA zuktikA, kaNThikA, paTavAdya, paTTAghoSa, dharghara, jhaMjhatAla, maMjira, kartarI, uSNakaka, prAdi dhana ke aneka prakAra haiM / nizItha me 5 ghana zabda ke antargata tAla, kaMsatAla, lattiya, gohiya, makkarIya, kacchabhI, mahattI, saNAliyA aura vAliyA prAdi vAdya dhana meM sammilita kie gaye haiN| mudhira--phaka se bajAye jAne vAle vAdya 'zuSira' haiN| bharatamuni ne zUSira ke antargata vaMza ko aMgabhUta tathA zaMkha, DivikaNI prAdi vAdyoM ko pratyaMga mAnA hai| isa prakAra prAcIna sAhitya meM vAdyoM ke sambandha meM vividha rUpa se carcAyeM haiM / hamane saMkSepa meM hI yahA~ kucha ullekha kiyA hai| nATaka : eka cintana : sUryAbha deva ne deva kumAroM aura deva kumAriyoM ko Adeza diyA ki ve nATyavidhi kA pradarzana kareM / ve sabhI eka sAtha nIce jhuke aura eka sAtha mastaka Upara uThAkara unhoMne apanA nRtya aura gIta prArambha kiyaa| usake pazcAt battIsa prakAra kI nATyavidhiyAM pradazita kI -- 1. svastika, zrIvatsa, nandyAvarta, vardhamAnaka, bhadrAsana, kalaza, matsya aura darpaNa ke divya abhinaya-- grAcArya malaya giri66 ke anusAra ina nATyavidhiyoM kA ullekha caturdaza pUrvo ke antargata nATyavidhi nAmaka prAbhata meM thA, para vaha prAbhata vartamAna meM vicchinna ho gayA hai| mahAbhArata meM svastika, vardhamAna aura nandyAvarta kA ullekha hai| aMguttaranikAya meM nandyAvarta kA artha machalI kiyA hai|68 bharata ke nATyazAstra meM svastika ko caturtha aura vardhamAnaka ko terahavAM nATya batAyA hai| prastuta abhinaya meM bharata ke nATyazAstra meM ullakhita prAMgika abhinaya ke dvArA nATaka karane vAle, svastika prAdi aATha maMgaloM kA prAkAra banAkara khar3e ho jAte aura phira hAtha Adi ke dvArA usa AkAra kA pradarzana karate tathA vAcika abhinaya ke dvArA maMgala zabda kA uccAraNa krte| jisase darzakoM ke antarhRdaya meM usa maMgala ke prati ratibhAva samutpanna hotaa|66 2. Avarta,7deg pratyAvarta, zreNI, prazreNI, svastika, sauvastika, puSyamAnava, vardhamAnaka, [kaMdhe para baiThe 64. prAcIna bhArata ke vAdyayantra-kalyANa (hindusaMskRti aMka) pRSTha-721-722 .65. nisIhajhayaNaM-17 / 139. 66. rAjapraznIya TIkA, pRSTha-136 67. mahAbhArata-7, 82, 20 68. DikzanarI praoNpha pAli praoNpara nemsa, bhAga-2, pRSTha-29 - malAlasekara 69. jambUdvIpaprajJapti TIkA 5, pRSTha-414 / 70. bhramabhramarikAdAnairnartanam AvartaH, tadviparItaH prtyaavrtH| -jambUdvIpaprajJapti TIkA 5, pRSTha-414 [25]
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________________ hue puruSa kA abhinaya] matsyANDaka, makarANDaka 71 jAra, mAra, puSpAvalI, padmapatra, sAgarataraMga, vasantalatA, padmalatA73, ke citroM kA abhinaya / 3. IhAmRga, vRSabha, ghor3A, nara, magara, pakSI, sarpa, kinnara, ruru, zarabha, camara, kujara,74 vanalatA, padmalatA ke citroM kA abhiny| 4. ekatovaR75, dvidhAvakra, ekatazcakravAla, dvidhAcakravAla, cakrArdha, cakravAla kA abhiny| 5. candrAvalikA-pravibhakti76, sUryAvalikA-pravibhakti, valayAvalikA-pravibhakti, haMsAvalikApravibhakti77, ekAvalikA-pravibhakti, tArAvalikA-pravibhakti, muktAvalikA-pravibhakti, kanakAvalikA-pravibhakti, aura ratnAvalikA-pravibhakti kA abhinaya / 6. candrodgamanadarzana aura sUryodgamanadarzana kA abhinaya / 7. candrAgamadarzana, sUryAgamadarzana kA abhinaya / 8. candrAvaraNadarzana, sUryAvaraNadarzana kA abhinaya / 9. candrAstadarzana, sUryAstadarzana kA abhinaya / 10. candramaNDala, sUryamaNDala, nAgamaNDala, yakSamaNDala, bhUtamaNDala, rAkSasamaNDala, gandharva maNDala ke bhAvoM kA abhinaya / 11. drutavilambita abhinaya-isameM vRSabha aura siMha tathA ghor3e aura hAthI kI lalita gatiyoM kA abhinaya / 12. sAgara aura nAgara ke prAkAroM kA abhinaya / 13. nandA aura campA kA abhiny| 14. matsyAMDa, makarAMDa, jAra aura mAra kI prAkRtiyoM kA abhinaya / 15. ka, kha, ga, gha, Ga kI prAkRtiyoM kA abhinaya / 16. ca-varga kI prAkRtiyoM kA abhinaya / 17. Ta-varga kI prAkRtiyoM kA abhinaya / 71. bharata ke nATyazAstra meM makara kA varNana hai| 72. samyagmaNilakSaNavedinI lokAdveditavyau ! --jIvAjIvAbhigama TIkA, pRSTha-189 73. bharata ke nATyazAstra meM pdm| 74. bharata ke nATyazAstra meM gajadaMta / 75. ekato vaktraM-naTAnAM ekasyAM dizi dhanurAkArazreNyA nartanaM / dvidhAto vakra-dvayoH parasparAbhimukha dizo: dhanarAkArazreNyA nartanaM / ekatazcakravAla ekasyAM dizi naTAnAM maNDalAkAreNa nartanaM / -jambUdvIpaprajJapti TIkA 5, pRSTha-414 76. candrANAM prAvaliH zreNi: tasyAH pravibhaktiH-vicchittiracanAvizeSastadabhinayAtmakaM / -jambUdvIpaprajJapti TIkA 5. pRSTha-414 77. bharata ke nATyazAstra meM haMsavatra aura haMsapakSa / 78. nATyazAstra meM 20 prakAra ke maNDala batAye gaye haiN| yahA~ gandharvanATya kA ullekha hai| [ 26 ]
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________________ 18. ta-varga kI prAkRtiyoM kA abhinaya / 19. pa-varga ko prAkRtiyoM kA abhinaya / 20. azoka, Amra, jaMbU, kozamba ke pallavoM kA abhinaya / 21. padma, nAga, azoka, campaka, Amra, vana, vAsantI, kunda, pratimuktaka aura zyAma latA kA abhinaya / 22. drutanATya / 23. vilaMbita nATya / 24. drutavilaMbita nATya / 25. aNcit.| 26. ribhit| 27. aMcitaribhita / 25. prArabhaTa / 29. bhasola (athavA bhasala)82 | 30. prArabhaTabhasola / 31. utpAta, nipAta, saMkucita, prasArita, rayAraiya83, bhrAMta aura saMbhrAMta kriyAoM se sambandhita abhinaya / 32. mahAvIra ke cyavana, garbhasaMharaNa, janma, abhiSeka, bAlakrIDA, yauvanadazA, kAmabhogalIlA,84 niSkramaNa, tapazcaraNa, jJAnaprApti, tIrthapravartana aura parinirvANa sambandhI ghaTanAoM kA abhinaya [66-84] / anya prAgamoM meM aneka sthaloM para nATyavidhiyoM kA ullekha huA hai / uttarAdhyayana kI vRtti ke anusAra jaba brahmadatta cakravartI pada para AsIna huA to usake sAmane eka naTa 'madhukarIgIta' nAmaka nATyavidhi pradarzita karatA hai| 5 saudharma indra ke sAmane sudharmA sabhA meM 'saudAminI' nATaka karane kA bhI ullekha hai|86 sthAnAMgasUtra meM cAra prakAra ke nATyoM kA varNana hai--aMcita, ribhita, prArabhaTa, bhasola / bharatanATyazAstra meM eka sau pATha karNa mAne haiN| karma kA artha hai- aMga aura pratyaMga kI kriyAoM ko eka sAtha karanA / 79. nATyazAstra meM druta nAmaka laya kA varNana hai| 80. nATyazAstra meM ullekha hai| 51. nATyazAstra meM 'pArabhaTI' eka vatti kA nAma batAyA gayA hai| 52. nATyazAstra meM bhramara / 83. nATyazAstra meM recita / jambUdvIpaprajJapti meM recakarecita pATha hai| prArabhaTI zailI se nAcane vAle naTa maMDalAkAra rUpa meM recaka arthAt kamara, hAtha, grIvA ko maTakAte hue rAsa nRtya karate the| ---vAsudevazaraNa agravAla, harSacarita, pRSTha-33 84. isase mahAvIra kI gRhasthAvasthA kA sUcana hotA hai / 85. uttarAdhyayana TIkA-13, pRSTha-196 86. uttarAdhyayana TIkA-18, pRSTha-240 a. 87. caunvihe paTTa paNNate, taM jahA-aMcie, ribhie, pArabhaDe, bhasole - sthAnAGga 4 / 633 [ 27 ]
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________________ aMcita ko teIsavAM karNa mAnA hai| prastuta abhinaya meM pairoM ko svastika ke AkAra meM rakhA jAtA hai| dAhine hAtha ko kaTihasta nita hasta kI eka mudrA] aura bAyeM hAtha ko vyAvata tathA parivata kara nAka ke pAsa aMcita karane se yaha mudrA banatI hai|88 cintAtura vyakti hAtha para ThoDI TikA kara sira ko nIcA rakhatA hai, vaha mudrA 'aMcita hai| rAjapraznIya meM yaha paccIsavAM nATyabheda mAnA gayA hai| "ribhita" ke sambandha meM vizeSa jAnakArI granthoM meM nahIM hai| "pArabhaTa"-mAyA, indrajAla, saMgrAma, krodha, udbhrAnta prabhRti ceSTAoM se yukta tathA vadha, bandhana Adi se uddhata nATaka 'ArabhaTI' hai:16 'sAhityadarpaNa' deg meM isake cAra prakAra batAye gaye haiM / prArabhaTa ko rAjapraznIya meM nATyabheda kA aThArahavAM prakAra mAnA hai| "bhasola"--sthAnAMga vRtti meM isa sambandha meM koI vizeSa vivaraNa nahIM diyA hai|61 rAjapraznIya meM ise unatIsavA~ prakAra mAnA hai| sUryAbhadeva vividha prakAra ke gIta aura nATya pradarzita karane ke pazcAt bhagavAn mahAvIra ko namaskAra kara svasthAna ko prasthita ho gyaa| gaNadhara gautama ne sUryAbhadeva ke vimAna ke sambandha meM jijJAsA prastuta kii| bhagavAna ne vistAra se vimAna kA varNana sunaayaa| sAtha hI gautama ne punaH yaha jijJAsA prastuta kI ki yaha divya devaRddhi sUryAbhadeva ko kina zubha karmoM ke kAraNa prApta huI hai ? prabhu mahAvIra ne samAdhAna karate hue usakA pUrvabhava sunAyA, jo prastuta Agama kA dvitIya vibhAga hai| kekayA janapada 'kekaya ardha' janapada thaa| jaina sAhitya meM sAr3he paccosa Arya kSetroM kI parigaNanA kI gaI hai| una dezoM aura rAjadhAniyoM kA ullekha bahatkalpabhASyavatti 2 prajJApanA aura pravacanasAroddhAra 4 meM huA hai| ina dezoM meM tIrthakara, cakravartI, baladeva aura vAsudeva paidA hue / isalie inheM Arya janapada kahA hai| jina dezoM meM tIrthakara, prabhati mahApuruSa paidA hote haiM, vaha pArya haiN|66 Arya aura anArya janapadoM kI vyavasthA ke sambandha meM AvazyakacaNi, tattvArthabhASya, tatvArtharAjavAtika Adi meM carcAeM haiN| hama yahA~ vistAra se carcA meM na jAkara yaha batAnA cAheMge ki kekayArdha' kI parigaNanA ardhajanapada meM kI gaI thii| yo kekaya nAma ke do pradeza the| eka kI 88. bhAratIya saMgIta kA itihAsa, pRSTha-425 89. ApTe DikzanarI meM prArabhaTa zabda ke antargata uddha ta mAyendrajAlasaMgrAmakrodhobhrAntAdiceSTitaiH / saMyuktA vadhabandhAdyairuddha tArabhaTI matA // 90. sAhityadarpaNa-420 / 91. nATyageyAbhinayasUtrANi sampradAyAbhAvAnna vivRtAni / ---sthAnAMgavRtti, patra-272 92. bahatkalpabhASyavRtti--1. 3263; 93. prajJApanAsUtra--1.66 pRSTha 173; 94. pravacanasAroddhAra, pRSTha 446 95. 'ityuppatti jiNANaM, cakkoNaM rAmakaNhANaM / ' -prajJApanA-1 96. 'yatra tIrthakarAdInAmutpatistadAya, zeSamanAryam !' --pravacanasAroddhAra, pRSTha-446 97. AvazyakacUNi 98. tattvArthabhASya--3115 99. tattvArtharAjavArtika-3136, pRSTha-200 [28]
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________________ avasthiti khivAr3A-namaka kI pahAr3I athavA zAhapura jhelama-gujarAta meM thii| dUsare kI avasthiti zrAvastI ke uttarapUrva meM nepAla ko tarAI meM thI / sambhavataH yahI kekaya sAr3he paccIsa dezoM meM abhihita hai| usakI rAjadhAnI zvetAmbikA thii| yaha zrAvastI aura kapilavastu ke madhya meM nepAlagaMja ke pAsa meM honI caahie| isa deza ke Adhe bhAga ko Arya deza svIkAra kiyA hai aura prAdhe bhAga ko anArya desh| prAdhe bhAga meM prAdimavAsI jAti nivAsa karatI hogii| bauddha sAhitya meM seviyA [zvetAmbikA] ko 'setavyA' likhA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra kA bhI vahA~ para vicaraNa huA thaa| yaha sthAna zrAvastI [saheTa-maheTa] se 17 mIla aura balarAmapura se 6 mIla kI dUrI para avasthita thaa| isake uttarapUrva meM 'magavana' nAmaka udyAna thaa| isa nagarI kA adhipati rAjA pradezI thA / dIghanikAya meM rAjA kA nAma 'pAyAsi' diyA gayA hai| vaha rAjA atyanta adhArmika, pracaNDa krodhI aura mahAn tArkika thA / gurujanoM kA sanmAna karanA usane sIkhA hI nahIM thA aura na vaha zramaNoM aura brAhmaNoM para niSThA hI rakhatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma 'sUryakAntA' thA aura putra kA nAma 'sUryakAnta' thA, jo rAjya, rASTra, bala, vAhana, koza, koSThAgAra aura antaHpura kI pUrNa nigarAnI rakhatA thaa| rAjA pradezo ke citta nAmaka eka sArathI thaa| dIghanikAya meM citta ke sthAna para 'khatta' zabda kA prayoga huA hai| 'khatte' kA paryAyavAcI saMskRta meM kSata-kSatA hai, jisakA artha sArathI hai| vaha sArathI sAma, dAma, daNDa, bheda, prabhRti nItiyoM meM bahuta hI kuzala thaa| prabala pratibhA kA dhanI hone ke kAraNa samaya-samaya para rAjA pradezI usase parAmarza kiyA karatA thaa| kuNAlA janapada meM zrAvastI nagarI kA adhipati 'jitazatru' thaa| jitazatru ke sambandha meM hama pUrva meM likha cuke haiM-vaha rAjA pradezI kA prAjJAkArI sAmanta thaa| rAjA pradezI ke Adeza ko svIkAra kara citta sArathI upahAra lekara zrAvastI paha~catA hai aura vahA~ rahakara zAsana kI dekhabhAla bhI karatA hai| kezI zramaNa : eka carcA usa samaya caturdazapUrvadhArI pAzrvApatya kezI kumArazramaNa vahA~ padhArate haiM / aitihAsika vijJoM kA abhimata hai ki samrAT pradezIprati bodhaka kezI kumArazramaNa bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI paramparA ke caturtha paTTadhara the| prathama paTTadhara prAcArya zubhadatta the, jo prathama gaNadhara the| unakI janmasthalI 'kSemapurI' thii| unhoMne 'sambhUta' muni ke pAsa zrAvakadharma grahaNa kiyA thaa| mAtA-pitA ke paralokavAsI hone para unheM saMsAra se virakti huii| bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke prathama upadeza ko sunakara dIkSA lI aura pahale gaNadhara bane / unake uttarAdhikArI prAcArya haridattasUri hue, jinhoMne vedAnta darzana ke prasiddha AcArya 'lohiya' ko zAstrArtha meM parAjita kara pratibodha diyA aura lohiya ko 500 ziSyoM ke sAtha dIkSita kiyaa| una navadIkSita zramaNoM ne saurASTra, tailaMga, prabhati prAntoM meM vicaraNa kara jaina zAsana kI prabala prabhAvanA kii| tatIya paTTadhara prAcArya 'samudramari' the| unhIM ke samaya 'videzI' nAmaka mahAna prabhAvazAlI prAcArya ne ujjayinI nagarI ke adhipati mahArAja 'jayasena', mahArAnI 'anaMgasundarI' aura rAjakumAra kezI' ko dIkSita kiyaa| 100 AgamasAhitya meM kezIzramaNa kA rAjapraznIya aura uttarAdhyayana, ina do AgamoM meM ullekha hnaa| rAjapraznIya aura uttarAdhyayana meM ullikhita kezI eka hI vyakti rahe haiM yA pRthaka-pRthaka ? prajJAcakSa paM. sukhalAla 100. kezinAmA tadvineyaH yaH pradezInarezvaram / prabodhya nAstikAd dharmAd jainadharme'dhyaropayat / / -~-nAbhinandoddhAra prabaMdha-136 [29]
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________________ jI saMghavI101, DA. jagadIzacandra jaina 02, DA0 mohanalAla mehatA 103, paM. muni nathamala jI104 [yuvAcArya mahAprajJa] Adi aneka vijJoM ne rAjA pradezI ke pratibodhaka kezI kumArazramaNa ko aura gaNadhara gautama ke sAtha saMvAda karane vAle kezI kumArazramaNa ko eka mAnA hai, para hamArI dRSTi se donoM pRthaka-pRthaka vyakti haiN| kyoMki samrAT pradezI ko pratibodha dene vAle caturdazapUrvI aura cAra jJAna ke dhAraka the|105 gaNadhara gautama ke sAtha carcA karane vAle kezIkumAra tIna jJAna ke dhAraka the| 06 yadi hama yaha mAna leM ki jisa samaya kezIkumAra ne gaNadhara gautama ke sAtha carcA kI thI, usa samaya ve tIna jJAna ke dhAraka the aura bAda meM cAra jJAna ke dhAraka ho gaye hoMge / para yaha tarka bhI ucita nahIM hai, kyoMki yadi ve cAra jJAna ke dhAraka vAda meM bane to zrAvastI meM citta sArathI ko cAturyAma kA upadeza kisa prakAra dete ? unake nAma ke sAtha 'pArvApatyIya' vizeSaNa kisa prakAra lagatA? isalie spaSTa hai ki donoM pRthaka-pRthaka vyakti haiN| kintU nAmasAmya hone se aneka manISiyoM ko bhrama ho gayA hai aura unhoMne donoM ko eka mAnA hai| vividha, utsava kezIkumAra ke prAgamana ke samAcAroM ne jana-jana ke antarmAnasa meM eka apUrva ullAsa kA saMcAra kiyaa| ve nadI ke pravAha kI taraha dharmadezanA zravaNa karane ke lie prasthita hue| unake tIvra kolAhala ko sunakara citta sArathI socane lagA-kyA prAja isa nagara meM koI indra, skanda, rudra, mukunda, ziva, vaizramaNa, nAga, yakSa, bhUta, stUpa, caitya, vRkSa, giri, guphA, kapa, nadI, sAgara, aura sarovara kA utsava manAyA jA rahA hai ? jisase sabhI loga utsAha ke sAtha jA rahe haiM / yahA~ para jina indra, skanda Adi ke utsavoM kA varNana hai, usakA ullekha jJAtAdharma kathA107 vyAkhyAprajJapti 08 bhagavatI106 nizItha 1* Adi anya AgamoM meM bhI AyA hai| indra vaidika sAhitya kA bahuta hI labdhapratiSTha deva rahA hai| vaha samasta devoM meM agraNI thaa| prAcIna yuga meM 'indramaha' utsava sabhI -- --... 101. 'darzana aura cintana' -bha0 pArzvanAtha kA virAsata lekha, pR. 5 102. jaina sAhitya kA bahad itihAsa-bhAga-2, pRSTha-54-55. 103. jaina sAhitya kA vahada itihAsa--bhAga-2, pRSTha-54-55. DA0 mohanalAla mehatA 104. uttarajjhayaNANi-bhAga-1, pRSTha-201 105. 'pAsAvaccijje kesINAma kumArasamaNe jAisaMpaNNe"....."ca uddasapuvvI cauNANovagae paMcahi aNagArasaehiM saddhi saMpariDe / ' --rAyapaseNaiya, pRSTha-283. paM. becaradAsa jI saMpAdita 106. 'tassa logapaIvassa pAsi sIse mahAyase / kezI kumArasamaNe vijjAcaraNapArage / prohinANasue buddha, sIsasaMghasamAule / gAmANugAma rIyante, sAvatthi ngrimaage|| --uttarAdhyayana-2332-3 107. jJAtAvamakathA 8, pRSTha-100 / 108. vyAkhyAprajJapti-3.1 / 109. bhagavatI-3.1 / 110. nizIthasUtra-8.14 / [30]
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________________ utsavoM meM zreSTha utsava mAnA jAtA thA aura sabhI loga bar3e utsAha se ise manAte the|111 nizIthasUtra meM indra, skanda, yakSa, aura bhUta nAmaka mahAmahoM kA varNana hai| jo kramazaH ASAr3ha, pAsauja, kArtika aura caitra kI pUrNimAnoM ko manAyA jAtA thaa| indramaha Adi utsavoM meM loga manapasanda khAte-pIte, nAcate,gAte hue Amoda-pramoda meM tallIna rahate the| 12 ina utsavoM meM atyadhika zoragula hotA thA, jisase zramaNoM ko svAdhyAya kI manAI kI gaI thii| jo khAdya padArtha utsava ke dina taiyAra kiyA jAtA thA, yadi vaha avazeSa raha jAtA to pratipadA ke dina usakA upayoga karate / apane sambandhiyoM ko bhI usa avasara para bulAte / / 13 'indramaha' ke dina dhobI se dhale hae svaccha vastra loga pahanate the|14 dUsarA utsava 'skandamaha' kA thaa| brAhmaNa paurANika anuzrutiyoM se anusAra skanda athavA kArtikeya mahAdeva ke putra aura yuddha ke devatA mAne gaye haiN| tAraka, rAkSasa aura devatAoM ke yuddha meM 'skanda' devatAoM ke senApati ke rUpa meM niyukta hue the| unakA vAhana 'mayUra' thA / 'skandamaha' utsava prAsauja kI pUrNimA ko manAyA jAtA thaa|15 _ 'rudramaha' tRtIya utsava thaa| vaidika dRSTi se rudra gyAraha the / ve indra ke sAthI ziva aura usake putroM ke anucara tathA yama ke rakSaka the| vyavahArabhASya ke anusAra rudra-pAyatanoM ke nIce tAjI haDiDyA gAr3I jAtI thiiN|16 _ 'mukundamaha' caturtha utsava thaa| mahAbhArata meM mukunda yAni baladeva ko lAMgulI-haladhara kahA hai|117 hala usakA astra hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra chadmastha avasthA meM gozAlaka ke sAtha 'pAvata' grAma meM padhAre the| vahA~ para ve baladevagaha meM virAje18, jahA~ para baladeva kI arcanA hotI thii| 'zivamaha' pAMcavAM utsava thaa| hindU sAhitya ke anusAra ziba bhUtoM ke adhipati, kAmadeva ke dahanakartA aura skanda ke pitA the| unhoMne viSa kA pAna kiyA tathA AkAza se giratI huI gaMgA ko dhAraNa kiyaa| unake 111. (ka) AvazyakacUNi-pRSTha-213 (kha) ipika mAitholaoNjI, sTrAsabarga 1915 / -DA. haoNpakinsa I., pR. 125 (ga) bhAsa --e sTaDI, lAhaura-1940-pulAsakara e. DI., pR. 440 (gha) kathAsaritsAgara, jilda-8, pRSTha-144-153 (Ga) mahAbhArata-1.64.33 (ca) raMgasvAmI aiyaMgara kamaimorezana vaoNlyuma, pRSTha-480 112. (ka) nishiith-19|6035 (kha) raamaaynn-4|16|36 (ga) DA0 haoNpakinsa I0 DablyU0, pR. 125 113. nizIthacUNi-16. 6068 ! 114. AvazyakacUrNi-2, pRSTha-181 115. AvazyakacUNi, pRSTha-315 / / 116. vyvhaarbhaassy-7|313, pRSTha-55. a. / 117. mahAbhArata-dekhie, vaiSNavijma, zaivijma eNDa mAinara rilijiyasa sisTama, pRSTha-102. aadi| 118. (ka) Avazyakaniyukti-481; (kha) AvazyakacUNi, pRSTha-294
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________________ sammAna meM vaizAkha mAsa meM utsava manAyA jAtA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samaya ziva kI arcA pracalita thii| DhoMDhasivA acitaziva mAnA jAtA thA, usakI bhI upAsanA ziva ke rUpa meM hI hotI thii|116 'vaizramaNamaha' chaThA utsava thaa| vaizramaNa uttara dizA kA lokapAla aura samasta nidhiyoM kA adhipati thaa| jIvAjIvAbhigama meM vaizramaNa ko yakSoM kA adhipati aura uttara dizA kA lokapAla kahA hai| 120 haoNpakinsa ne vaizramaNa ko rAkSasa aura guhyakoM kA adhipati kahA hai| 121 'nAgamaha' sAtavAM utsava thaa| vaidika purANoM ke anusAra sarpadevatA sAmAnya rUpa se pRthvI ke adhaHsthala meM nivAsa karate haiM, jahA~ para zeSanAga apane sahana phana se pRthvI ke apAra bhAra ko samhAle hue hai| 22 jaina dRSTi se sagara cakravartI ke jaNhakumAra Adi sATha hajAra putra the| unhoMne daNDaratna se aSTApada parvata ke cAroM ora eka khAI khodI aura gaMgA ke naura se usa khAI ko bharane lge| para khAI kA pAnI nAgabhavanoM meM jAne se nAgarAja kruddha huprA / usane nayana-viSa mahAsarpa preSita kiye, jinheM dekhate hI sagaraputra bhasma ho gaye / mahAbhArata meM nAga takSaka kA ullekha hai, jisane apane bhayaMkara viSa se vaTavRkSa ko aura rAjA parIkSita ke bhavya bhavana ko jalAkara naSTa kara diyA thA / kAliyanAga ne yamunA nadI ke nIra ko viSayukta kara diyA thaa|123 sAketa meM eka mahAn nAgagRha thA / 124 jJAtAdharmakathA ke anusAra rAnI padmAvatI ne nAgadeva kI arcA kI thii| 125 nAgakumAra dharaNendra ne bhagavAna pArzva kI jala se chatra banAkara rakSA kI thI / 126 'mucilida' nAma ke sarparAja ne tathAgata buddha kI havA aura pAnI se rakSA kI thii|27 isa taraha nAga kI carcA aneka sthaloM para hai aura usake bhaya se loga usakI upAsanA karate the / aAja bhI bhArata meM loga 'nAgapaMcamI kA parva manAte haiM, jo eka prakAra se nAgamaha kA hI rUpa hai| 'yakSamaha' pAThabAM utsaba thaa| nagaroM aura gAMvoM ke bAhara yakSAyatana hote the| logoM kI yaha dhAraNA thI ki yakSa kI pUjA karane se koI bhI saMkrAmaka roga hamAre Upara AkramaNa nahIM kara skegaa| yakSa ina rogoM se hamArI rakSA kregaa|128 abhidhAna-rAjendrakoSa meM pUrNabhadra, maNibhadra prAdi teraha yakSoM kA ullekha humA hai|126 jo brahmacArI haiM, unako yakSa, deva, dAnava aura gandharva namana karate haiM / 130 119. (ka) bRhatkalpabhASya-5. 5928. (kha) aAvazyaka cUNi, pRSTha-312. 120. jIvAjIvAbhigama, 3. pRSTha-281 121. DA. haoNpakinsa I. DablyU.ipika mAithaoNlaujI, sTrAsabarga 1915 122. ipika mAithaoNlojI, sTrAsabarga 1915 --DA. haoNpakinsa I. DabalyU. 123. iNDiyana sarpeNTa lora, laMdana-1926, phogala je. 124. (ka) arthazAstra-5.2.90.49. pRSTha-176 (kha) iNDiyana sarpeNTa lora, laMdana-1926, phogala je. 125. jJAtAdharmakathA-8, pRSTha-95 126. prAcArAMganiyukti-335. TIkA, pRSTha-385. 127. iNDiyana sarpeNTa lora, laMdana, pRSTha-41,-phogela je0 128. DisTrikTa gajeTiyara Ava mugera, pRSTha-55 129. abhidhAna rAjendra koSa---'jakkha zabda' 130. 'deva-dANava-gaMdhavvA, jakkha-rakkhasa-kinnarA / baMbhayAri namasaMti, dukkaraM je kareMti taM // -uttarAdhyayana-adhyayana-16, gA.16 [32]
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________________ mahAbhArata'3' meM aura saMyuktanikAya 32 meM maNibhadra yakSa kA ullekha hai| matsyapurANa meM pUrNabhadra ke putra kA nAma harikeza yakSa batAyA hai| 33 gropapAtika meM campAnagarI ke bAhara pUrNabhadra caitya kA ullekha hai| 134 yAvazyakaniyukti ke anusAra bhagavAn mahAvIra jaba chadmastha avasthA meM dhyAnamudrA meM khar3e the taba 'bibhelaka' yakSa ne upadrava se unakI rakSA kI thii| 135 jJAtAdharmakathA ke anusAra zailaka yakSa caturdazI, aSTamI, amAvasyA aura pUrNimA ke dina logoM kI sahAyatA ke lie tatpara rahatA thaa| usane campAnagarI ke jinapAla aura jinarakSita kI ratnAdevI se rakSA kI thii| 36 santAnotpati ke lie hariNagamaiSI deva kI upAsanA kI jAtI thii|137 vaidika granthoM meM 'hariNagamaiSI' hariNa ke sira vAlA aura indra kA senApati thaa| mahAbhArata meM usako ajAmukha batAyA hai / ' 38 jaina sAhitya kI dRSTi se 'hariNa gamaiSI' saudharma devaloka kA deva thA, na ki yakSa / Agama ke vyAkhyAsAhitya meM aneka sthaloM para yakSa ke upadravoM kA ullekha hai| yakSoM se apane Apako surakSita rakhane ke lie yaha utsava hotA thaa|136 'bhUtamaha' navama utsava thA / hindU purANoM meM bhUtoM ko bhayaMkara prakRti ke dhanI aura mAMsa-bhakSI kahA hai| bhUtoM ko bali dekara prasanna kiyA jAtA thaa| 'bhUtamaha' caitrI parNimA ko manAyA jAtA thaa| mahAbhArata meM tIna prakAra ke bhUtoM kA ullekha hai-udAsI, pratikUla aura dayAlu / 140 rAtri meM paribhramaNa karane vAle bhUta 'pratikUla' mAne gaye haiM / 141 bhUtagRha se pIr3ita mAnavoM kI cikitsA bhUtavidyA ke dvArA kI jAtI thii| kahA jAtA hai'kuttiyAvaNa' meM sabhI vastue~ milatI thiiN| vahA~ para bhUta bhI milate the| rAjA pradyota ke samaya ujjayinI meM isa prakAra kI dukAneM thI, jahA~ para manovAJchita vastue~ milatI thiiN| bhagakaccha kA eka vyApArI ujjayinI meM bhUta ko kharIdane ke lie AyA thaa| dukAnadAra ne use batAyA-Apako bhUta to mila jAyegA para Apane yadi usa bhUta ko koI kAma na batAyA to vaha aApako samApta kara degaa| vyApArI bhUta ko lekara vahA~ se prasthita huprA / vaha use jo bhI kArya batAtA cuTakiyoM meM sampanna kara detA thaa| anta meM bhUta se taMga Akara usa vyApArI ne eka khambhA 131. (ka) 'da jyographikala kanTenTsa oNva mahAbhArata' lekhaka--DA. silvana levI (kha) mhaabhaart-2|10|10 132. saMyuktanikAya--1.10, pRSTha-209 133. matsyapurANa, adhyAya-180 134. gropapAtika, campAvarNana, pUrNabhadra caitya--pRSTha 4 yuvAcArya madhukara muni 135. aAvazyakaniyutti-487 136. (ka) jJAtRdharmakathA 9, pRSTha 127 (kha) tulanA kIjie-valAhassa jAtaka (196), 2, pRSTha 292 137. antagaDadazA-2, pRSTha-15 138. da. yakSAja, vAziMgaTana, 1928, 1939. le. kumArasvAmI e. ke. 139. (ka) jambUdvIpaprajJapti 24, pRSTha-120 (kha) bRhatkalpasUtra-6.12 tathA bhASya / 140. (ka) dekhie-ipika mAitholojI, sTrAsabarga 1915 -DA. haoNpakinsa I. DabalyU. (kha) kathAsaritsAgara, somadeva, sampAdaka-peMjara, bhAga. 1, pari.1.1424-28 prakA. landana 141. ipika mAithaoNlojI, sTrAsabarga 1915, pRSTha-36 -DA. haoNpakinsa I. DabalyU. [ 33 ]
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________________ gAr3a diyA aura bhUta se kahA-maiM jaba taka tumheM nayA kAma nahIM batAU~ jaba taka tuma isa khambhe para car3hate-utarate rho| 42 sArAMza yaha hai ki ina utsavoM ko bahuta adhika dhUmadhAma hotI thI, jisase koI bhI dhUmadhAma ko dekha kara prAyaH yahI samajhA jAtA thA ki Aja koI isI taraha kA utsava hogA / citta sArathI ke antarmAnasa meM bhI yahI jijJAsA huI thI-janamedinI ko jAte hue dekhakara / vastutaH ye utsava kisI dharma aura sampradAya vizeSa se sambandhita na hokara lokajIvana se sambandhita the / ina utsavoM ke pIche laukika kAmanAyeM thIM / janamAnasa meM samAyA bhaya bhI ina utsavoM ko manAne ke lie bAdhya karatA thaa| zvetAmbikA meM kezI zramaNa citta sArathI ko jaba yaha parijJAta huA ki kezI kumArazramaNa padhAre haiM to vaha darzana aura pravacana-zravaNa karane ke lie pahu~cA / pravacana ko zravaNa kara vaha itanA bhAvavibhora ho gayA ki usane zramaNopAsaka ke dvAdaza vrata grahaNa kara apanI ananta zraddhA unake caraNoM meM samarpita kii| jaba citta sArathI zvetAmbikA lauTane lagA to usane kezI kumArazramaNa se abhyarthanA kI-yApa zvetAmbikA avazya pdhaareN| pUnaH-punaH nivedana karane para ke zIzramaNa ne kahA ki vahA~ kA rAjA pradezI adhArmika hai, isalie maiM vahA~ kaise pA sakatA hU~? citta ne nivedana kiyA--bhagavan ! pradezI ke atirikta vahA~ para aneka bhAvuka AtmAe~ rahatI haiM, jo apane bIca Apako pAkara dhanyatA anubhava kreNgii| sambhava hai, aApake pAvana pravacanoM se pradezI ke jIvana kA bhI kAyA-kalpa ho jAye / kezI kumArazramaNa ko lagA ki citta sArathI ke tarka meM vajana hai| vahA~ jAne se dharma kI prabhAvanA ho sakatI hai| citta sArathI ne kezIkumAra kI mudrA se samajha liyA ki merI prArthanA avazya hI mUrta rUpa legii| usane zvetAmbikA pahu~ca kara sarvaprathama udyAnapAla ko sUcita kiyA ki kezIzramaNa apane 500 ziSyoM ke sAtha yahA~ para padhAreMge, ataH unake Thaharane ke lie yogya vyavasthA kA dhyAna rkhnaa| kucha dinoM ke pazcAta kezIzramaNa zvetAmbikA nagarI meM pdhaare| udyAnapAlaka ne unake Thaharane kI samucita vyavasthA kI aura citta sArathI ko unake prAgamana ko sUcanA dii| citta sArathI samAcAra pAka se jhama uThA / vaha darzana ke lie phuNcaa| usane nivedana kiyA-maiM kisI bahAne se rAjA pradezI ko yahA~ laauuNmaa| Apa DaTakara usakA patha-pradarzana krnaa| dUsare dina citta sArathI abhinava zikSita ghor3oM kI parIkSA ke bahAne rAjA pradezI ko udyAna meM le gayA, jahA~ kezI kumArazramaNa virAja rahe the| citta sArathI ne rAjA ko batAyA--ye cAra jJAna ke dhAraka kumArazramaNa kezI haiM / hama yaha pUrva meM hI batA cuke haiM ki rAjA pradezI prakriyAvAdI thaa| use prAtmA ke svataMtra astitva para vizvAsa nahIM thA / vaha aAtmA aura zarIra ko eka hI mAnatA thaa| prAtmA : eka anucintana bhAratIya darzana kA vikAsa aura vistAra aAtmatattva ko kendra mAnakara hI huA hai| AtmavAdI darzana hoM yA anAtmavAdI, sabhI meM prAtmA ke viSaya meM cintana kiyA hai| kintu usa cintana meM ekarUpatA nahIM hai| prAtmA vizva ke samasta padArthoM se vilakSaNa hai| pratyeka vyakti prAtmA kA anubhava to karatA hai, kintu use abhivyakta nahIM kara 142. bRhatkalpabhASyavRtti--3. 4214-22.
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________________ paataa| yahI kAraNa hai ki kisI ne prAtmA ko zarIra mAnA, kisI ne buddhi kahA, kisI ne indriya aura mana ko hI prAtmA samajhA to kitanoM ne ina sabase pRthaka pAtmA ke svataMtra astitva ko svIkAra kiyaa| grAtmA ke astitva kI saMsiddhi svasaMvedana se hotI hai| isa saMsAra meM jitane bhI prANI haiM, ve apane Apako sukhI-duHkhI, dhanavAn-nirdhana anubhava karate haiM / yaha anubhUti cetana prAtmA ko hI hotI hai, jar3a ko nhiiN| AtmA amUrta hai| kintu anAtmavAdiyoM kI dhAraNA hai ki ghaTa-paTa Adi padArtha jaise pratyakSa dikhAI dete haiM, usI taraha AtmA pratyakSa dikhAI nahIM detA aura jo pratyakSa se siddha nahIM hai, usakI siddhi anumAna pramANa se bhI nahIM ho sakatI, kyoMki anumAna kA hetu pratyakSagamya honA cAhie, jaise agni kA avinAbhAvI hetu dhUma pratyakSagamya hai| hama bhojanazAlA meM use pratyakSa dekhate haiM, isalie dUsare sthAna para bhI dhue~ ko dekhakara smaraNa ke bala para parokSa agni ko anumAna se jAna lete haiN| kintu prAtmA kA isa prakAra kA koI avinAbhAvI padArtha pahale nahIM dekhA / isIlie prAtmA kA astitva pratyakSa aura anumAna se siddha nahIM hai| pratyakSa se siddha na hone ke kAraNa cArvAka darzana ne AtmA ko svataMtra dravya nahIM maanaa| bhUtasamudAya se vijJAnaghana utpanna hotA hai aura bhUtoM ke naSTa hone para vaha bhI naSTa ho jAtA hai / paraloka yA punarjanma nahIM hai / kisI-kisI kA yaha mantavya thA ki zarIra hI prAtmA hai| zarIra se bhinna koI AtmA nAmaka tattva nahIM hai| yadi zarIra se bhinna prAtmA ho to mRtyu ke pazcAt svajana aura parijanoM ke sneha se punaH lauTakara kyoM nahIM pAtA ? isalie indriyAtIta koI AtmA nahIM hai, zarIra hI AtmA hai| isake uttara meM prAtmavAdiyoM kA kathana hai ki prAtmA hai yA nahIM, yaha saMzaya jar3a ko nahIM hotaa| yaha cetana tattva ko hI ho sakatA hai| yaha merA zarIra hai, isameM jo 'merA' zabda hai vaha siddha karatA hai ki 'maiM' zarIra se pRthaka hai / jo zarIra se pRthak hai, vaha AtmA hai| jaDa padArtha meM kisI kA vidhAna yA niSedha karane kA sAmarthya nahIM hotaa| yadi jar3a zarIra se bhinna kA astitva na ho to prAtmA kA niSedha kauna karatA hai ? spaSTa hai ki prAtmA kA niSedha karane vAlA svayaM AtmA hI hai| prAcArya devasena ne prAtmA ke jJAna, darzana, sukha, vIrya, cetanatva, amUrtatva ye chaha guNa batAye haiN|143 AcArya nemicandra ne jIva ko upayogamaya, amUttika, kartA, svadehaparimANa, bhoktA, UrdhvagamanazIla kahA hai / 144 jahA~ para upayoga hai, vahA~ para jIvatva hai| upayoga ke abhAva meM jIvatva raha nahIM sktaa| upayoga yA jJAna jIva kA aisA lakSaNa hai jo sAMsArika aura mukta sabhI meM pAyA jAtA hai| chAndogyopaniSad meM eka sundara prasaMga hai245...-asuroM meM se 'virocana' aura devoM meM se 'indra' ye donoM Atma-svarUpa ko jAnane ke lie prajApati ke pAsa pahu~ce / prajApati ne eka zAnta sarovara meM unheM dekhane ko kahA aura pUchA-kyA dekha rahe ho? virocana aura indra ne kahA-hama apanA pratibimba dekha rahe haiM / prajApati ne batAyA-basa vahI prAtmA hai| virocana ko samAdhAna ho gayA aura vaha cala diyaa| para indra cintana ke mahAsAgara meM gaharAI se DubakI lagAne lge| indriya aura zarIra kA saMcAlaka mana hai, ataH unhoMne pahale mana ko prAtmA mAnA, usake bAda socA-mana bhI jaba taka prANa haiM tabhI taka rahatA hai| prANa pakherU ur3ane para mana kA 143. pAlApapaddhati, prathama gucchaka, pRSTha-165-61 144. dravyasaMgraha-12 145. chAndogyopaniSada-8-8 [ 35]
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________________ cintana banda ho jAtA hai, ataH mana nahIM, prANa prAtmA hai| cintana Age bar3hA aura unheM yaha bhI mAlUma huA ki prANa nAzavAn hai, parantu prAtmA to zAzvata hai| zarIra, indriya, mana aura prANa ye bhautika hai, kintu aAtmA prabhautika hai| cArvAkadarzana ko chor3akara bhArata ke sabhI darzana prAtmA ke astitva meM vizvAsa karate haiM / nyAya aura vaizeSika darzana kA mantavya hai-pAtmA avinazvara aura nitya hai| icchA, dveSa, prayatna, sukha, duHkha aura jJAna usake vizeSa guNa haiN| prAtmA jJAtA, kartA aura bhoktA hai / jJAna, anubhUti aura saMkalpa prAtmA ke dharma haiN| caitanya prAtmA varUpa hai| mImAMsA darzana kA bhI yahI abhimata haiN| vaha prAtmA ko nitya aura vibha mAnatA hai / caitanya ko AtmA kA nijaguNa nahIM kintu Agantuka guNa mAnatA hai| svapnarahita gADha nidrA meM tathA mokSa kI avasthA meM prAtmA caitanya guNoM se rahita hotA hai| sAMkhya darzana ne puruSa ko nitya, vibhu tathA caitanya svarUpa mAnA hai / sAMkhya dRSTi se caitanya prAtmA kA Agantuka guNa nahIM hai, vaha nijaguNa hai| puruSa akartA hai / vaha svayaM sukha-duHkha kI anubhUtiyoM se rahita hai| buddhi kartA hai aura vahI sukha-duHkha kA anubhava karatI hai| buddhi kA upAdAna kAraNa prakRti hai / prakRti pratipala-pratikSaNa kriyAzIla hai / isake viparIta puruSa vizuddha caitanya svarUpa hai / advaita vedAnta AtmA ko vizuddha sat , cit aura grAnanda svarUpa mAnatA hai| sAMkhya darzana ne aneka puruSoM (AtmAoM) ko mAnA hai, para Izvara ko nahIM maanaa| jabaki vedAnta darzana kevala eka hI prAtmA ko satya mAnatA hai| bauddha darzana kI dRSTi se prAtmA jJAna, anubhUti aura saMkalpoM kI pratikSaNa parivartana hone vAlI santati hai| isake viparIta jaina darzana kA vajrAghopa hai-AtmA nitya, ajara aura amara hai| jJAna prAtmA kA mukhya guNa hai| AtmA svabhAva se ananta jJAna, ananta darzana, ananta sukha aura ananta zakti se sampanna hai| rAjA pradezI jIva aura zarIra ko eka mAnatA thaa| usakI mAnyatA ke pIche apanA anubhava thaa| usane anekoM bAra parIkSaNa kara dekhA taskaroM aura aparAdhiyoM ko sandUka meM banda kara yA unake zarIra ke Tukar3e-Tukar3e kara jIva ko dekhane kA prayatna kiyA ki kahIM prAtmA kA darzana ho, para AtmA arUpI hone ke kAraNa use dikhAI kaise de sakatA thA ? jaba AtmA dikhAI nahIM diyA to use apanA mata sahI jJAta huA ki jIva aura zarIra abhinna haiN| kintu usake sabhI tarkoM kA kezI kUmArazramaNa ne isa prakAra rUpakoM ke mAdhyama se nirasana kiyA ki rAjA pradezI ko prAtmA aura zarIra pRthak-pRthaka svIkAra karane pdd'e| - svarga aura naraka se jIva kyoM nahIM pAkara kahate haiM ki hamane prabala puNya kI prArAdhanA kI jisake phalasvarUpa meM deva banA hU~, maiMne pApakRtya kiyA jisake kAraNa maiM naraka meM dAruNa vedanAmoM ko bhoga rahA hU~, isalie maiM tumheM kahatA hai ki tuma pApa se baco aura puNya upArjana kI ora lgo| yadi svarga aura naraka hotA to mere pitA, prapitAmaha vahA~ gaye hoMge, ve avazya hI pAkara mujhe cetAvanI dete| pratyuttara meM kezI zramaNa ne kahAkAmuka vyakti ho, jisane tumhArI patnI ke sAtha durAcAra kiyA ho, aura tumane use prANadaNDa kI sajA dI ho, vaha apane pArivArika janoM ko sUcanA dene ke lie jAnA cAhe to kyA tuma use mukta karoge? nahIM, vaise hI naraka se jIba mukta nahIM ho pAte, jo pAkara tumheM sUcanA deM aura svarga ke jIva isalie nahIM pAte ki yahA~ para gandagI hai| kalpanA karo apane zarIra ko svaccha banAkara aura sugandhita dravyoM ko lekara tuma devAlaya kI ora jA rahe ho, usa samaya zaucAlaya meM baiThA huaA koI vyakti tumheM vahA~ bulAe to kyA tuma usa gande sthAna meM jAnA pasanda karoge? nhiiN| vaise hI deva bhI yahA~ AnA pasanda nahIM karate haiN| - rAjA pradezI aura kezI kA yaha saMvAda atyanta mahattvapUrNa hai| kezI zramaNa kI yuktiyA~ itanI gajaba kI haiM ki Aja bhI pAThakoM ke lie preraNAdAyI hI nahIM apitu prAtma-svarUpa ko samajhane ke lie sarcalAiTa kI taraha [ 36 ]
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________________ upayogI haiM / vAstavika rUpa se dekhA jAya to yahI saMvAda rAjapraznIya kI AtmA hai| jisa taraha se rAjapraznIya meM praznottara haiM, usI taraha dIdha-nikAya ke 'pAyAsisutta' meM rAjA 'pAyAsi' ke praznottara haiN| jo ina praznoM se yaha bhI sambhava hai ki janamAnasa meM AtmA aura zarIra kI abhinnatA ko lekara jo cintana cala rahA thA, usakA pratinidhitva rAjA pradezI ne kiyA ho aura jaina dRSTi se usakA samAdhAna kezI zramaNa ne kiyA ho| rAjA pradezI kA jIvana atyanta ugra rahA hai| usake hAtha rakta se sane hue rahate the para kezI zramaNa ke sAnnidhya ne usake jIvana meM mAmUla-cUla parivartana kara diyaa| mahArAnI ke dvArA jahara .dene para bhI usake mana meM kiMcit mAtra bhI roSa paidA nahIM huaa| jisa jIvana meM pahale krodha kI jvAlA dhadhaka rahI thI, vahI jIvana kSamAsAgara ke rUpa meM parivartita ho gayA / isalie satsaMga kI mahimA aura garimA kA yatra-tatra ullekha huA hai| vyAkhyA-sAhitya rAjapraznIya kathApradhAna pAgama hone se isa para na niyukti likhI gaI, na bhASya kI racanA haI aura na caNi kA nirmANa hI haa| isa para sarvaprathama AcArya malayagiri ne saMskRta bhASA meM TIkAnirmANa kiyA / saMskRta TIkAkAroM meM prAcArya malayagiri kA sthAna viziSTa hai / jisa prakAra vaidika pamparA meM vAcaspati mizra ne SaTdarzanoM para mahatvapUrNa TIkAe~ likhakara eka bhavya Adarza upasthita kiyA, vaise ho jaina sAhitya para prAcArya malayagiri ne prAMjala bhASA aura pravAhapUrNa zailI meM bhAvapUrNa TokAe~ likhakara eka pAdarza upasthita kiyaa| ve darzanazAstra ke prakANDa paNDita the| unameM grAgamoM ke gambhIra rahasyoM ko tarkapUrNa zailI se vyakta karane kI adabhata kalA aura kSamatA tho| AgamaprabhAvaka muni puNya vijaya jI mahArAja ke zabdoM meM kahA jAya to 'vyAkhyAkAroM meM unakA sthAna sarvotkRSTa hai|' ___ malayagiri apanI vRttiyoM meM sarvaprathama mUlasUtra, gAthA yA zloka ke zabdArtha kI vyAkhyA kara usake artha kA spaSTa nirdeza karate haiM aura usakI vistRta vivecanA karate haiM, jisase usakA abhISTArtha pUrNarUpa se spaSTa ho jAtA hai| viSaya se sambandhita anya prAsaMgika viSayoM para vicAra karanA tathA prAcIna granthoM ke pramANa prastuta karanA AcAryazrI kI apanI vizeSatA hai| TIkAkAra ne sarvaprathama zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko namaskAra kiyA hai| usake pazcAta rAjapraznIya para vivaraNa likhane kI pratijJA kii|146 sAtha hI isa bAta para bhI prakAza DAlA hai ki prastuta prAgama kA nAma rAjapraznIya kyoM rakhA gayA hai| isa sambandha meM likhA hai-yaha pAgama rAjA ke praznoM se sambandhita hai, isIlie isakA nAma 'rAjapraznIya' hai / TIkAkAra ne yaha bhI batAyA hai ki yaha pAgama sUtrakRtAMga kA upAMga hai| TokA meM, Agama meM pAye hue viziSTa zabdoM kI mImAMsA bhI kI hai| mImAMsA meM TIkAkAra kA gambhIra pANDitya ujAgara huA hai| TIkA kA granya-pramANa tIna hajAra sAta sau zloka pramANa hai| TokA meM aneka sthaloM para jIvAjIvAbhigama ke uddharaNa diye haiN| kahIM-kahIM para pAThabheda kA bhI nirdeza kiyA hai| dezonAmamAlA ke uddharaNa bhI diye gaye haiN|147 146. praNamata vIrajinezvaracaraNayugaM paramapATalacchAyam / adharIkRtanatavAsavamukuTa sthitaratnarucicakram // 1 // rAjapraznIyamahaM vivRNomi yathA''gamaM guruniyogAt / tatra ca zaktimazakti guravo jAnanti kA cintA // 2 // 147. pahakarAH saMghAtA:-pahakara-yoroha-saMghAyA iti dezInAmamAlAvacanAt / -rAjapraznIyavRtti, gRSTha 3 [ 37 ]
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________________ sajA prastuta prAgama aura usakI TokA meM jar3ayAda aura prAtmavAda kA sundara vizleSaNa hA hai| sthApatya, saMgIta aura nATyakalA ke aneka tathyoM kA isameM samAveza hai / lekhana sambandhI sAmagrI kA bhI isameM nirdeza hai| sAma, dAma, daNDa, nIti ke aneka siddhAnta isameM samAviSTa haiN| bahattara kalAyeM, cAra pariSad kalAcArya, zilpAcArya kA bhI isameM nirUpaNa hayA hai| bhagavAna pArzvanAtha kI paramparA se sambandhita aneka tathya isameM pAye haiN| rAjA pradezI aura kezI zramaNa kA jo saMvAda hai, sAhityika daSTi se bhI atyanta mahatvapUrNa hai| yaha saMvAda kathA ke vikAsa ke lie eka prAdarza lie hue hai| isa saMvAda meM jo rUpaka diye gaye haiM, ve prAtmA ke astitva ko siddha karane ke lie parama upayogI haiN| inakA upayoga bAda meM anya sAhityakAroM ne bhI kiyA hai| jaise-prAcArya haribhadra ne samarAiccakahA meM "piMgala' aura 'vijayasiMha' ke saMbAda meM banda kamare meM se bho svaralahariyAM bAhara AtI haiM, isa rUpaka ko prastuta kiyA hai| rAjapraznIya sUtra kA sarvaprathama san 1880 meM bAbU dhanapatasiMhajI ne malayagiri vRtti ke sAtha prakAzana kiyaa| usake bAda sana 1925 meM prAgamodaya samiti bambaI aura vi0 saM0 1994 meM murjara grantharatna kAryAlaya - ahamadAbAda se saTIka prakAzita huyA / vI0saM0 2445 meM pUjya amolakaRSi jI ma0 ke dvArA hindI anuvAda sahita saMskaraNa nikalA / san 1965 meM pUjya zrI ghAsIlAla jI ma. ne svanirmita saMskRta vyAkhyA va hindIgujarAtI anuvAda ke sAtha jaina zAstroddhAra samiti-rAjakoTa se prakAzita kiyaa| san 1935 meM paM0 becaradAsa jIvarAja dozI ne isakA gujarAtI anuvAda lAdhAjo svAmI pustakAlaya-lImar3I se aura vi0 saM0 1994 meM gurjara grantha ratna kAryAlaya-ahamadAbAda se prakAzita krvaayaa| isa prakAra prAja dina taka rAjapraznIya ke vividha saMskaraNa aneka sthaloM se prakAzita hue haiN| prastuta sampAdana rAjapraznIya kA yaha abhinava saMskaraNa aAgama prakAzana samiti byAvara [rAja0] dvArA prakAzita ho rahA hai| isa ke saMyojaka aura pradhAna sampAdaka haiM-yuvAcArya zrI madhukara munijI ma0 / ve zramaNasaMgha ke bhAvI prAcArya haiN| AgamoM ko adhunAtana bhASA meM prakAzita karane kA unakA dRDha saMkalpa prazaMsanIya hai| unhoMne prAgamoM kA kArya hAtha meM liyA para itane svalpa samaya meM praznavyAkaraNa ko chor3akara zeSa daza aMga prAyaH prakAzita ho gaye haiN| bhagavatI kA bhI prathama bhAga prakAzita ho cukA hai| anya bhAga bhI prakAzana ke patha para drata gati se kadama bar3hA rahe haiN| aupapAtika aura nandIsUtra ke bAda rAjapraznIya kA prakAzana ho rahA hai| anya Agama bhI presa ke cakke para car3ha cuke haiN| prAgama prakAzana kA yaha kArya rAkeTa kI gati se ho rahA hai| yadi yahI gati rahI to eka-Der3ha varSa meM battIsa bhAgamoM kA prakAzana samiti ke dvArA pUrNa rUpa se sampanna ho jAyegA / vastutaH yaha bhagIratha kArya yuvAcArya zrI kI kIrti ko amara banAne vAlA hai| rAjapraznIya ke isa saMskaraNa ko apanI maulika vizeSatA hai-zuddha mUlapATha, bhAvArtha aura saMkSipta vivecana / viSaya gambhIra hone para bhI prastutIkaraNa sarala hai| pUrva ke anya saMskaraNoM ko apekSA yaha saMskaraNa adhika AkarSaka hai| isake sampAdaka hai-vANIbhUSaNa paM0 zrI ratanamunijo ma0, jinhoMne niSThA ke sAtha isakA sampAdana kiyA hai| sAtha hI paM0 zobhAcandra jI bhArilla kA athaka zrama bhI isameM jur3A huA hai| vRddhAvasthA hone para bhI ve jo zrama kara rahe haiM, vaha zrama nIMva kI IMTa ke rUpa meM prAgamamAlA ke sAtha jaDA hasA hai| yadi ve tana, mana ke sAtha zrutasevA ke isa mahAyajJa meM jur3e nahIM hote to yaha kArya isa rUpa meM sampanna zAyada hI ho paataa| rAjapraznIya para maiM bahuta vistAra ke sAtha prastAvanA likhanA cAhatA thaa| AtmavAda ke gambhIra viSaya ko vibhinna darzanoM ke Aloka meM prastuta karanA cAhatA thA para merA svAsthya lambe samaya se asvastha-sA rahA, jisake [38]
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________________ kAraNa cAhate hue bhI likha nahIM paayaa| tathApi saMkSepa meM maiMne Agamagata viSayoM para cintana kiyA hai| tulanAtmaka aura samanvayAtmaka cintana karane kI dRSTi mujhe apane zraddhaya sadguruvarya, rAjasthAnakesarI adhyAtmayogI, upAdhyAya zrI puSkaramuni jI ma0 se prApta huI, jo yuvAcArya zrI ke snehI sAthI haiN| unakI apAra kRpA se hI maiM prastAvanA likhane meM sakSama ho sakA huuN| vartamAna yuga meM mAnava bhautikatA kI ora apane kadama bar3hA rahA hai, jisase use zAnti ke sthAna para azAnti prApta ho rahI hai| aisI viSama sthiti meM yaha Agama adhyAtmavAda kI pavitra preraNA degA, use zAnti kI saccI raha btaayegaa| usakI tanAvapUrNa sthiti ko samApta kara jIvana meM dharma kI surIlI svara-lahariyA~ jhaMkRta karegA, isI prAzA ke sAtha viramAmi / dhana terasa --devendramuni zAstrI di013 navambara, '82 jaina sthAnaka, siMhapola-jodhapura (rAja.) [ 39]
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________________ madrAsa byAvara gohATI jodhapura madrAsa byAvara mer3atA siTI byAvara pAlI byAvara byAvara madrAsa khriisaatthaa saachaa smin oy'aan (kAryakAriNI samiti) 1. zrImAn seTha mohanamalajI corar3iyA adhyakSa 2. zrImAn seTha ratanacandajI modI kAryavAhaka adhyakSa 3. zrImAn ka~varalAlajI baitAlA upAdhyakSa 4. zrImAn daulatarAjajI pArakha upAdhyakSa 5. zrImAna ratanacandajI corar3iyA upAdhyakSa 6. zrImAn khUbacandajI gAdiyA upAdhyakSa 7 zrImAn jatanarAjajI mehatA mahAmantrI 8. zrImAn cA~damalajI vinAyakiyA mantrI 9. zrImAn jJAnarAjajI mUthA mantrI 10. zrImAn cA~damalajI caupar3A samantrI 11. thImAn jauharIlAlajI zIzodiyA koSAdhyakSa 12. zrImAn gumAnamalajI coraDiyA koSAdhyakSa 13. zrImAn mUlacandajI surANA sadasya 14. zrImAn jI. sAyaramalajI coraDiyA sadasya 15. zrImAn jeThamalajI corar3iyA sadasya 16. zrImAn mohanasiMhajI loDhA sadasya 17. zrImAn bAdalacandajI mehatA sadasya 18. zrImAn mAMgIlAlajI surANA sadasya 19. zrImAn mANakacandajI baitAlA sadasya 20. zrImAn bhaMvaralAlajI goThI sadasya 21. zrImAn bhaMvaralAla jI zrIzrImAla sadasya 22. zrImAn suganacandajI coraDiyA sadasya 23. zrImAn dulIcandajI corar3iyA sadasya 24. zrImAn khIMvarAjajI corar3iyA sadasya 25. zrImAna prakAzacandajI jaina sadasya 26. zrImAn bhaMvaralAlajI mUthA sadasya 27. zrImAn jAlamasiMhajI mer3atavAla (parAmarzadAtA) nAgaura madrAsa baiMgalaura byAvara indaura sikandarAbAda bAgalakoTa madrAsa madrAsa madrAsa madrAsa bharatapura jayapura byAvara [ 40 ]
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________________ rAjapraznIyasUtram
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________________
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________________ rAjapraznIyasUtram prArambha (1) teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM zrAmalakappA nAma nayarI hotthA-riddha-sthimiya-samiddhA jAva [pamuiyajaNa-jAvaNayA prAiNNajaNamaNUsA halasayasahassasaMkiDhavigiTThalaTThapaNNattaseusImA kukkuDasaMDeyagAmapaurA ucchu-java-sAlikaliyA go-mahisa-gavelagappabhUyA pAyAravaMta-ceiya-juvaivisiTasagniviTThabahulA ukkoDiya-gAya-gaThibheda-takkara-khaMDarakkharahiyA khemA niruvadavA subhikkhA vIsatthasuhAvAsA praNegakoDikoDubiyAiNNaNivRttasuhA naDa-naTTa-jalla-malla-muTThiya-velabaga-kahaga- paga-lAsaga-prAikkhaga-laMkha-maMkha tUNailla-tubavINiya-praNegatAlAcarANucariyA prArAma-ujjANa-agaDa-talAga-dohiya-vAppiNaguNovaveyA unviddhaviulagaMbhorakhAta-phalihA cakka-gaya-bhusuDhi-zroroha-sayagdhi-jamalakavADaghaNaduSpavesA dhaNukuDilavaMka-pAgAraparikkhittA kavisIsayavaTTaraiya-saMThiyavirAyamANA aTTAlaya-cariya-dAra-gopuratoraNa-unnayasuvibhattarAyamaggA cheyAyariyaraiyadaDhalihaiMdakIlA vivaNi-vaNicchitta-sippi-prAiNNaninvayasuhA siMghADaga-tiya-caukka-caccara-paNiyApaNavivihavasuparimaMDiyA surammA naravai-paviiNNamahivaipahA aNega-baraturaga-mattakujara-rahapahakara-sIya-saMdamANIgrAiNNajANajoggA vimaulanabanaliNasobhiyajalA paMDaravara-bhavaNapaMtimAhiyA uttANayanayaNapicchaNijjA] pAsAdIyA darisaNijjA abhirUvA pddiruuvaa| usa kAla aura usa samaya meM arthAt vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla ke cauthe Are ke uttaravartI samaya meM prAmalakappA [grAmalakalpA] nAma kI nagarI thii| vaha AmalakalpA nagarI bhavanAdi vaibhava-vilAsa se saMpanna thI, svacakra aura paracakra ke bhaya se mukta-rahita thii| dhana-dhAnya Adi kI samRddhi se paripUrNa thI yAvat (isake mUla nivAsI aura jAnapada-dUsare dezavAsI jana-yahAM aAnanda se rahate the| jana-samUhoM se sadA pAkIrNa-bharI rahatI thii| saikar3oM-hajAroM athavA lAkhoM haloM se bAra-bAra jutane, acchI taraha se jutane ke kAraNa vahA~ ke khetoM kI miTTI bhurabhurI-narama aura manojJa dikhatI thii| unameM prAjJa-kRSi-vidyA meM nipuNa vyaktiyoM dvArA jalasiMcana ke lie nAliyAM evaM kyAriyAM aura sImAbaMdI ke liye mer3eM banI huI thiiN| nagarI ke cAroM ora gAMva itane pAsa-pAsa base hue the ki eka gAMva ke murgoM aura sAMDoM kI AvAja dUsare gAMva meM sunAI detI thii| vahAM ke khalihAnoM meM ganne, jau aura dhAna ke Dhera lage rahate the, athavA khetoM meM ganne jau aura dhAna kI phasaleM sadA lahalahAtI rahatI thiiN| gAyoM bhaisoM aura bher3oM ke Tole ke Tole vahAM palate the| AkarSaka AkAra-prakAra vAle kalAtmaka caityoM aura paNyataruNiyoM (gaNikAoM) ke bahata se sundara sannivezoM se nagarI zobhAyamAna thii| lAMca-rizvata lene vAloM-ghUsakhoroM, dhAtakoM, guDoM, gAMTha kATane vAloM-jebakataroM, DAkuoM, coroM aura jabarana jakAta (rAjakara, cugI, Taiksa) vasUla karane vAloM ke na hone se nagarI kSema rUpa
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________________ [ rAjapraznIyasUtra thI, aniSTa-upadravoM se rahita thI, subhikSa hone se bhikSuoM ko saralatA se bhikSA mila jAtI thii| loga yahA~ vizvAsapUrvaka saralatA se rahate the aura dUsare-dUsare aneka saikar3oM prakAra ke' kuTumba parivAroM ke bhI basane se nagarI sAtAkArI samajhI jAtI thii| __ naTa-nATaka karane vAloM, nartaka-nRtya-nAca karane vAloM, jalla-rassI para car3hakara kalAbAjiyAM dikhAne vAloM, malla-pahalavAnoM, mauSTika-paMjA lar3Ane vAloM, vidUSakoM, bahurUpiyoM, kathaka-kathA kahAnI kahane vAloM, plavaka-pAnI meM tairane vAloM, uchala-kUda karane vAloM, lAsaka - rAsa racane vAloM, svAMga dharane vAloM, AkhyAyika- zubha-azubha zakuna batAne vAloM, laMkha-UMce bAMsa para car3hakara kalAbAjI, khela karane vAloM, maMkha-citra dikhAkara bhIkha mAMgane vAloM, zahanAI bajAne vAloM, tambUrA bajAne vAloM aura khar3atAla bajAne vAloM se nagarI anucarita - vyApta thii| ArAmoM latAkujoM, udyAnoM-bAga bagIcoM, kUpoM, jalAzayoM, dIdhikAroM-laMbe AkAra kI bAr3iyoM aura sAmAnya bAvar3iyoM prAdi se yukta hone ke kAraNa vaha nagarI ramaNIya thii| __ surakSA ke liye nagarI ko cAroM ora se gheratI huI golAkAra khAta (khAI) thI, jo vistRta, tala na dikhe aisI gaharI aura Upara caur3I evaM nIce saMkar3I thI aura khAta ke bAhara Upara nIce samAna rUpa se khudI huI parikhA thii| khAI ke bAda nagarI ko cAroM ora se gheratA huA dhanuSa jaisA vakrAkAra parakoTA thA / jo cakra, gadA, bhusuDi (zastra vizeSa) avarodha, zataghnI aura majabUta, sama-yugala kivAr3oM sahita thA / jisase nagarI meM zatruoM kA praveza karanA kaThina thaa| isa parakoTe kA UparI bhAga gola-gola kaMgUroM se zobhAyamAna thA aura vahAM paharedAroM ke liye UMcI-UMcI aTAriyAM-mInAreM banI huI thiiN| kile aura nagarI ke bIca Ane-jAne kA rAstA pATha-hAtha caur3A thaa| praveza-dvAra para toraNa baMdha hue the| ___ nagarI ke rAjamArga sama, sundara aura AkarSaka the aura dvAroM meM nipuNa zilpiyoM dvArA banAyI gaI argalAoM evaM indrakIliyoM vAle kivAr3a lage hue the| nagarI ke bAjAra bhAMti-bhAMti kI kraya-vikraya karane yogya vastuoM aura vyApAriyoM se vyApta rahate the aura vyApAra ke kendra--maMDI the| jisase alaga-alaga kAmoM ke jAnakAra zilpiyoM, kArIgaroM, majadUroM kA vahAM sukhapUrvaka nirvAha hotA thaa| nagarI meM kitane hI mArga siMghAr3e jaise trikoNa aura kitane hI trikoM (tirAhoM), catuSkoM (caurAhoM) aura catvaroM (cAra se bhI adhika mArga) Adi vAle the aura dukAneM bikrI karane yogya aneka prakAra kI ramaNIya vastuoM se bharI rahatI thii| nagarI ke rAjamArga deza-deza ke rAjA-mahArAjAoM Adi ke AvAgamana se aura sAdhAraNa mula meM isake liye 'aNegakoDi' zabda hai| AcArya malayagiri sUri ne isakA artha anekakoTibhiH aneka koTisaMkhyAkai: arthAta aneka koTi yAni aneka karor3a saMkhyA kiyA hai| parantu isa artha kI bajAya aneka koTi-aneka prakAra aisA artha karanA yahAM vizeSa ucita lagatA hai| kyoMki koTi zabda kA prakAra artha jaina prAgamoM meM supratIta hai|
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________________ Arambha mArga aneka sundara azvoM, madonmatta hAthiyoM, rathoM, pAlakhiyoM, aura myAnoM ke Ane-jAne se vyApta rahate the| vahAM ke jalAzaya, tAlAba Adi vikasita kamala-kamaliniyoM se suzobhita the aura makAna, bhavana Adi sapheda miTrI-cane Adi se pUte hae hone se bar3e sundara dikhate the| jisase nagarI kI zobhA animeSa dRSTi se dekhane lAyaka thii| vaha mana ko prasanna karane vAlI thI, bAra-bAra dekhane yogya thI, manohara rUpa vAlI thI aura asAdhAraNa saundarya vAlI thii| ___ vivecana-yahAM aupapAtika sUtra kA prAdhAra lekara AmalakappA nagarI kI samRddhi kA varNana kiyA hai| prAmalakappA-bhagavAn mahAvIra ne jina nagaroM meM cAturmAsa kiye haiM, unameM tathA sUtroM meM batAI gaI Arya deza kI rAjadhAniyoM meM isakA ullekha nahIM hai| isI prakAra bhagavAn ke vihAra sthAnoM meM bhI AmalakappA ke nAma kA saMketa nahIM hai| kintu isa rAjapraznIya sUtra ke ullekha se itanA kahA jA sakatA hai ki kevalajJAnI hone ke anantara bhagavAn ne jina sthAnoM para vihAra kiyA, saMbhavataH unameM isakA nAma ho / kintu vartamAna meM vaha nagarI kahAM hai aura usakA kyA nAma hai ? yaha abhI bhI ajJAta hai| __halasaya-sahassa-saMkiTTha-vizeSaNa se yaha spaSTa kiyA hai ki hamArA deza kRSipradhAna hai aura kRSi ahiMsaka saMskRti kI AdhAra hai / prAcIna samaya meM anyAnya viSayoM kI taraha kRSi-vidyA se sambandhita prabhUta sAhitya thaa| jisameM kRSi se sAkSAta sambandha rakhane vAle-bhUmiparIkSA, bhUmisudhAravidhi, bIjarakSaNavidhi, vRkSoM ke roga aura unake nirodha ke liye auSadhopacAra Adi aneka viSayoM ko vistRta carcA rahatI thii| Aja ke kRSaka ko cAhe koI mUDha-ajJa kaha de, parantu usa samaya kA kRSaka mUDha nahIM kintu prAjJa mAnA jAtA thA / jo 'paNNattaseusImA' pada ke ullekha se spaSTa hai| kukkuDasaMDeyagAmapaurA-vyAkaraNa mahAbhASya meM grAmoM kI samIpatA sUcita karane ke liye grAmoM ke vizeSaNa ke rUpa meM 'kukkuTasaMpAtyAH grAmA:' udAharaNa rakhA hai| uparyukta varNana se yaha nizcita jJAta hotA hai ki prAcInakAla ke grAma avazya hI kukkuTasaMpAtya hI the arthAt eka grAma kA murgA dUsare grAma meM pahu~ca sake aisA nikaTavartI gAMva / Aja bhI sUdura kSetra meM kRSipradhAna gAMva isI prakAra ke kukkuTa-saMpAtya haiN| juvai-arthAt paNya taruNI / yadyapi Aja isa zabda kA prayoga vezyA ke liye rUDha ho gayA hai aura use samAja bahiSkRta mAnakara tiraskAra, ghRNA aura heya dRSTi se dekhatA hai / lekina yaha zabda tatkAlIna samAja kI eka saMsthAvizeSa kA bodha karAtA hai| jo apane kalA, guNa aura rUpasaundarya ke kAraNa rAjA dvArA sammAnita kI jAtI thii| gUNI-jana prazaMsA karate the| kalA ke arthI kalA sIkhane ke liye usase prArthanA karate the aura usakA Adara karate the / sambhavata: isI kAraNa usakA yahAM ullekha kiyA ho| nagarI meM rizvatakhora Adi koI nahIM thA ityAdi kathana meM usake ujjvala pakSa kA hI ullekha kiyA gayA hai / yaha sAhityakAroM kI praNAlI prAcInakAla se calI A rahI hai| parantu
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________________ [ rAjapraznIyasUtra mAnavasvabhAva ko dekhate yaha pUrNataH sambhava jaisA pratIta nahIM hotA hai| tathApi nagarI ke isa varNana se yaha vidita hotA hai ki isameM rahane vAle apekSAkRta sabhya, ziSTa, susaMskRta evaM prAmANika the| khAyaphalihA-khAta aura prikhaa| vaise to ye donoM zabda prAyaH samAnArthaka mAne jAte haiN| lekina prAcArya malayagiri ne inakA antara spaSTa kiyA hai ki khAta to Upara caur3I aura nIce-nIce saMkaDI hotI jAtI hai| jabaki parikhA (khAI) Upara se lekara nIce taka eka jaisI sama-sIdhI khadI huI hotI hai| prAcInakAla meM nagara kI rakSA ke liye parakoTe se pahale khAI hotI thI, jisameM pAnI bharA rahatA thA aura khAI se pahale khAta / khAta meM aMgAre athavA alasI Adi cikanA dhAnavizeSa bhara dete the ki jisa para paira rakhate hI manuSya tala meM calA jAtA hai| isa prakAra khAta bhI nagararakSA kA eka sAdhana thaa| caitya-varNana 2-tIse NaM prAmalakappAe nayarIe bahiyA uttarapurasthime disIbhAe aMbasAlavaNe nAmaM ceie hotthA-[cirAtIte puncapurisapaNNatte porANe sahie kittie nAe sacchatte sajjhae saghaMTe sapaDAge paDAgAipaDAgamaMDie salomahatthe kayaveDDie lAiya-ulloiyamahie gosIsasarasarattacaMdaNadaddaradiNNapaMcaMgulitale uciyacaMdaNakalase caMdaNaghaDasukaya-toraNapaDiduvAradesabhAe prAsittosittaviulavaTTabagghAriyamalladAmakalAve paMcavaNNasarasasurabhimukkapuSphapujovayArakalie kAlAguru-pavarakudurukkaturukka-dhUvamaghamaghaMtagaMdhuddhayAbhirAme sugaMdhavaragaMdhie gaMdhavaTTibhUe NaDa-gaTTaga-jalla-malla-muTTiya. velaMbaga-paga-kahaga-lAsaga-prAikkhaga-laMkha-maMkha-tUNailla-tuMbavINiya-bhuyaga-mAgahaparigae bahujaNajANavayassa vissuya kittie bahujaNassa Ahussa prANijje pAhuNijje accaNijje vaMdaNijje namasaNijje pUNijje sakkAraNijje sammANaNijje kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM viNaeNaM pajjuvAsaNijje dive sacce saccovAe jAgasahassabhAgapaDicchae, bahujaNo accei pAgamma aMbasAlavaNaceiyaM aMbasAlavaNaceiyaM / ] usa AmalakappA nagarI ke bAhara uttarapUrva dikkoNa arthAt IzAna dizA meM pAmrazAlavana nAmaka caitya thA / vaha caitya bahuta prAcIna thA / pUrva puruSa-pUrvaja, bar3e-bUr3he bhI usako isI prakAra kA kahate pA rahe the| pUrAnA thaa| prasiddha thaa| athavA aneka parivAroM kI AjIvikA kA sAdhana thA / vikhyAta thaa| dUra-dUra taka usakI kIti phailI huI thI, usake nAma se sabhI paricita the| chatra, dhvajA, ghaMTA, patAkAoM se maMDita thaa| usake zikhara para aneka choTI bar3I patAkAyeM laharAtI rahatI thiiN| mora paMkhoM kI pIchiyoM se yukta thaa| usake bIca vedikA banI huI thii| AMgana gobara se lipA rahatA thA aura dIvAleM sapheda miTTI se putI huI thii| dIvAloM para gorocana aura sarasa rakta caMdana ke thApe - hAthe lage hue the| jagaha-jagaha caMdana carcita kalaza rakhe the| dvAra-dvAra para caMdana ke bane ghaTa rakhe the aura acchI taraha se banAye hue toraNoM ke dvArA daravAjoM ke UparI bhAga suzobhita the| Upara se lekara nIce taka laTakatI huI golAkAra meM guthI huI mAlAoM se dIvAleM maMDita thI / sthAna-sthAna para raMga biraMge sarasa, sugaMdhita puSpa-puJjoM se aneka prakAra ke mAMDane mar3e hue the| dhUpadAnoM meM kRSNAgurusugaMdhita kASTha-vizeSa, zreSTha kudarU, turuSka-lobAna aura dhUpa Adi ke jalane se mahakatA rahatA thA aura usa mahaka ke ur3ane se bar3A suhAvanA lagatA thA / zreSTha sugaMdha se suvAsita hone ke kAraNa gaMdha
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________________ caitya varNana ] [7 vartikA jaisA mAlUma hotA thaa| naTa, nRtyakAra, rassI para khela dikhAne vAloM, malla, paMjA lar3Ane vAloM, bahurUpiyA, tairane vAloM, kathA kahAnI kahane vAloM, rAsa racane vAloM, zubha-azubha zakuna batAne vAloM, UMce bAMsa para khela dikhAne vAloM, citra dikhAkara bhIkha mAMgane vAloM, zahanAI bajAne vAloM, taMbUrA bajAne vAloM, bhojaka--gAne vAloM, mAgadha-cAraNa, bhATa Adi se vaha caitya sadA vyApta--ghirA rahatA thaa| nagaravAsiyoM aura dUra-dezavAsiyoM meM isakI prasiddhi-kIti phailI huI thI jisase bahuta se loga vahA~ pAhuti-jAta dene Ate rahate the| ve use dakSiNA-pAtra dAna dene yogya sthAna, arcanIya, vaMdanIya, namaskaraNIya, pUjanIya, satkAraNIya, sammAnanIya mAnate the tathA kalyANarUpa maMgalarUpa, devarUpa aura caityarUpa mAnakara vinayapUrvaka upAsanA--sevA karane yogya mAnate the / divya, satya aura kAmanA saphala karane vAlA samajhate the| yajJa meM isake nAma para hajAroM loga dAna dete the aura bahuta se loga A Akara isa pAmrazAlavana caitya kI jaya jayakAra karate hue arcanA bhakti karate the| vivecana--AmrazAlavana caitya ke uparyukta varNana se hameM tatkAlIna loka-saMskRti evaM jana mAnasa kA ThIka-ThIka paricaya milatA hai ki caitya jana sAmAnya ke liye manoraMjana, krIr3A Adi ke sthAna hone ke sAtha sAtha apanI kAmanAoM kI pUtti hetu Ahuti-jAta dene Adi ke bhI kendra the / 3-asogavara pAyave, puDhavI silApaTTae, battavyayA uvavAiyagameNaM nneyaaN| 3-usa caityavartI zreSTha azokavRkSa aura pRthvIzilApaTTaka kA varNana uvavAIsUtra ke anusAra jAnanA caahiye| vivecana----azoka vRkSa ke ullekha se aisA pratIta hotA hai ki vRkSapUjA kI paraMparA prAcIna kAla se calI A rahI hai / isake pIche vRkSoM kI upayogitA, athavA kisI puNya puruSa kA smaraNa athavA vahama kAraNa hai, yaha vicAraNIya aura zodha kA viSaya hai| uvavAI sUtra meM azoka vRkSa, pRthvIzilApaTTaka kA vistAra se varNana kiyA hai| vahI saba varNana yahA~ samajha lene kI sUtra meM sUcanA kI hai| usakA sArAMza isa prakAra hai caitya ko cAroM ora se ghere hue vana khaNDa ke bIcoMbIca eka vizAla, UMcA darzanIya aura asAdhAraNa rUpasaundarya sampanna azoka vRkSa thaa| vaha azokavRkSa bhI aura dUsare lakuca, zirISa, dhava, candana, arjuna, kadamba, anAra, zAla, Adi vRkSoM se ghirA huA thA / ye sabhI vRkSa mUla, kaMda, skandha, chAla, zAkhA, pravAla-patra, puSpa, phala aura bIja se yukta the / inakI zAkhA-prazAkhAyeM cAroM ora phailI huI thIM aura patra, pallava, phala-phUloM Adi se suzobhita thiiN| ina vRkSoM para mora, mainA, koyala, kalahaMsa, sArasa Adi pakSI idhara udhara ur3ate aura madhura kalarava karate rahate the| bhramara-samUha ke gujArava se vyApta the| isa vRkSaghaTA kI zobhA meM vizeSa vRddhi karane ke liye kahIM jAlI jharokhoM vAlI caukora bAvar3iyA~, kahIM gola bAvar3iyA~, kahIM puSkaraNiyAM, prAdi banI huI thiiN| padmavela, nAgaravela, azokavela, caMpAvela, mAdhavIvela, Adi veleM isa vRkSarAji se lipaTI huI thI aura ye sabhI veleM phUloM ke bhAra se namI rahatI thiiN| ukta vanarAji se virAjita usa uttama azokavRkSa para ratnoM se bane hue, dedIpyamAna, darzanIya
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________________ [ rAjapraznIyasUtra svastika, zrIvatsa, nandAvarta, vardhamAnaka, bhadrAsana, kalaza, matsya-yugala aura darpaNa--ye pATha maMgala evaM vajra ratna, kI DAMDI vAle, kamala jaise sugaMdhita, kAle, nIle, lAla, pIle aura sapheda cAmara laTake hue the| isa azoka vRkSa ke nIce eka caukora zilApaTTa thA, jo jAmuna, netragolaka, aMjana vRkSa, saghana meghamAlA, bhramarasamaha, kAjala, tola gaTikA, bhaiMse ke sIMga Adi se bhI adhika kRSNa varNa kA thA / darpaNa kI taraha isameM dekhane vAloM ke pratibimba par3ate the| pATa kI moTAI meM cAroM ora hIrA, pannA, maNi, mANaka, motI Adi se citra bane hue the aura usa kA sparza ruI, makkhana, Aka kI ruI prAdi se bhI adhika sukomala thaa| isa prakAra kA ratnamaya ramya zilA pATa usa azokavRkSa ke nIce rakhA thaa| rAjA seya 4-tittha NaM pAmalakappAe nayarIe / ] semo rAyA [hotthA, mahayA-himavaMta-mahaMtamalayamaMdaramahiMdasAre accaMtavisuddharAyakulavaMsappasUe niraMtaraM rAyalakkhaNavirAiyaMgamaMge bahujaNabahumANapUie savvaguNasamiddha khattie muddhAbhisitte mAupiusujAe dayapatte sImaMkare sImaMdhare khemaMkare khemaMdhare masside jaNavayapiyA jaNavayapAle jaNavaya-purohie seukare ke ukare narapavare purisavare purisasIhe purisavagdhe purisaprAsovise purisavarapoMDaroe purisavaragaMdhahatthI aDDe ditte vitte tristhita vipula bhavaNa-sayaNa-pAsaNa-jANa-vAhaNAiNNe bahudhaNabahujAyarUva-rajae prAroga-paprogasaMpautte vicchaDDiyayaura bhattapANe bahudAsI-dAsa-go-mahisa-gavelagappabhUe paDipugnajata-kosa-koTThAgArapAuhadhare balavaM dubalapaccAmitte, prohayakaMTayaM maliyakaMTayaM uddhiyakaMTayaM appaDikaMTayaM ohayasattu maliyasattu uddhiyasattu nijjayasattu parAiyasattu vavagayamikkhadosamAri-bhayaviSpamukkaM khemaM sivaM subhikkhaM pasaMtaDibaDamaraM rajjaM pasAsemANe vihrii|] usa AmalakappA nagarI meM seya nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thA / vaha manuSyoM meM mahA himavaMta parvata, mahAmalaya parvata, maMdara (meru) parvata aura mahendra nAmaka parvata Adi ke samAna zreSTha-pradhAna thaa| atyanta vizuddha rAjakula evaM vaMza meM utpanna huA thaa| usake samasta aMgopAMga rAjacihnoM aura lakSaNoM se suzobhita the| aneka logoM dvArA vaha bahumAna-saMmAna aura satkAra prApta karatA thA athavA aneka logoM dvArA sammAnapUrvaka pUjA jAtA thaa| zaurya Adi sarvaguNoM se samRddha thA / kSatriya thA / mUrdhA* bhiSikta rAjA thaa| mAtA-pitA ke susaMskAroM se sampanna thaa| svabhAva se dayAlu thA / kulamaryAdA kA karane vAlA aura pAlaka thaa| kSema-kuzala kA kartA aura rakSaka hone se manuSyoM meM indra ke samAna, janapada kA pitA, janapada-deza kA pAlaka, janapada kA purohita-mArgadarzaka, adbhuta kAryoM ko karane vAlA aura manuSyoM meM zreSTha thaa| puruSArthoM kA sAdhaka hone se puruSoM meM pradhAna, nirbhaya evaM baliSTha hone se puruSoM meM siMha, zUravIra hone se puruSoM meM jyAghra, saphala kopa vAlA hone se puruSoM meM prAzIviSa sarpa, dayAlu, komala hRdaya hone se puruSoM meM kamala, zatruoM kA nAza karane se puruSoM meM uttama gaMdhahastI ke samAna thaa| samRddha, prabhAvazAlI athavA abhimAniyoM kA mAnamardaka, vikhyAta-prakhyAta thaa| vistIrNa aura vipula bhavana, zaiyA, prAsana, yAna, vAhana kA svAmI thaa| usake koSa aura koThAra sadA dhana, svarNa, cA~dI, dhAnya se bhare rahate the| arthopArjana ke upAyoM kA jAnakAra thaa| usake
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________________ rAnI dhAriNI yahA~ bhojana karane ke bAda zeSa rahA bhojana bhikhAriyoM, yAcakoM meM bA~Ta diyA jAtA thaa| sevA ke liye bahuta se dAsa-dAsI usake pAsa rahate the| usakI gozAlA meM gAyoM, bhaisoM evaM bakariyoM kI pracuratA thii| usake yaMtrAgAra, koza, koThAra aura zastrAgAra pUrI taraha se bhare rahate the| vaha zArIrika aura mAnasika bala se balavAn thA athavA usakI senA bala-vikramazAlI thii| durbaloM kA mitrahitaiSI thaa| prajA ko pIr3ita karane vAle kAMTe rUpa cora aura DAkU Adi na hone se usakA rAjya prajAkaMTakoM se rahita thaa| deza meM upadrava, daMgAphisAda karane vAloM ko daMDa dekara zAMta kara diye jAne se maditakaMTaka thaa| guDoM badamAzoM ko deza-nikAlA de dene se uddhRtakaMTaka thaa| virodhiyoM kA vinAza kara dene se apahRtakaMTaka thaa| isI prakAra usakA rAjya apahatazatru thA, nihatazatru thA, mathitazatru thA, uddhRtazatru thA, nijitazatru thA, parAjitazatru thA evaM dubhikSa durguNa durvyasana, mahAmArI se rahita thaa| zatrubhaya se mukta thaa| jisase vaha kSema-kuzala, subhikSa yukta tathA vighnoM evaM rAjakumAra Adi rAjapuruSoM dvArA kRta viDambanAoM-rAjyaviruddha kAryoM se rahita thaa| aise rAjya kA prazAsana karate hue rAjA apanA samaya bitAtA thaa| vivecana-rAjA seya kA vizeSa vRttAnta anyatra dekhane ko nahIM milatA hai| sthAnAMgasUtra ke pAThaveM ThANA meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa dIkSita ATha rAjAroM meM eka nAma 'seya' bhI hai kintu yaha nizcita rUpa se nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai ki yaha 'seya' rAjapraznIyamUtra gata rAjA hai athavA anya koI / TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri ne isI seya ko ATha dIkSita rAjAoM meM mAnA hai| seya ke saMskRta rUpAntara zveta aura zreya donoM hote haiN| prAcArya malayagirisUri ne apanI TIkA meM 'zveta kA prayoga kiyA hai| rAnI dhAriNI 4-[tassa NaM seyaraNNo] dhAriNI [nAmaM] devI [hotthA sukumAlapANipAdA ahoNa-paDipuNNapaMcidiyasarIrA lakkhaNa-baMjaNa-guNovaveyA mANa-ummANa-pamANapaDipuNNasujAyasanbaMga-sudaraMgI sasisomAgAra-kaMtapiyadasaNA suruvA, karayalaparimiyapasasthatibalivaliyamajhA, kuDaMlullihiyagaMDalehA komuirayaNiyara-vimalapaDipuNNasomavayaNA siMgArAgAracAruvesA saMgayagaya-hasiya-bhaNiya-ciTThiyavilAsa-laliya-saMlAvaniuNajuttovayArakusalA sudara-thaNa-jaghaNa-vayaNa-kara-caraNa-nayaNa-lAyaNNavilAsakaliyA seeNa raNNA saddhi aNurattA avirattA i8 sadda-pharisa-rasa-rUva-gadhe paMcavihe mANussae kAmabhoge paccaNubhavamANA viharai] (usa seya rAjA ko) dhAriNI (nAma kI) devI-paTarAnI (thii)| (vaha sukumAla-atikomala hAtha paira vAlI thii| zarIra aura pAMcoM indriyAM ahIna zubha lakSaNoM se saMpanna evaM pramANayukta thiiN| vaha zaMkha, cakra Adi zubha lakSaNoM tathA tila, masA Adi vyaMjanoM aura saubhAgya Adi striyocita guNoM se yukta thI, mAna-mApa unmAna-tola aura pramANa-nApa se paripUrNa-barAbara thI, sabhI aMga paripUrNa aura sugaThita hone se sarvAMga sundarI thI, candramA ke samAna saumya AkRti vAlI, kamanIya, priyadarzanA aura surUpavatI thii| usakA madhya bhAga---kaTi bhAga muTThI meM prA jAye, itanA patalA aura prazasta thA, trivalI se yukta thA aura usameM bala par3e hue the| usako gaMDalekhA-kapoloM para banAI hue patralekhA
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________________ 10] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra kuDaloM se gharSita hotI rahatI thii| usakA mukhamaMDala caMdrikA ke samAna nirmala aura saumya thA, athavA kArtikI pUrNimA ke candra ke samAna vimala paripUrNa aura saumya thaa| usakA sundara veSa mAno zaMgAra rasa kA sthAna thaa| usakI cAla, hAsaparihAsa, saMlApa-bolacAla, bhASaNa, zArIrika aura netroM kI ceSTAyeM Adi sabhI saMgata thiiN| vaha pArasparika vArtAlApa karane meM nipuNa thI, kuzala thI, ucita prAdara, sevA zuzrUSA Adi karane meM kuzala thii| usake sundara jaghana-kamara se nIce kA bhAga, stana mukha, hAtha, paira, lAvaNya-vilAsa se yukta the| aura darzakoM ke citta meM prasannatA utpanna karane vAlI, darzanIya rUpavatI aura atIva rUpavatI thii| aura baha seya rAjA meM anuraktA, aviriktA hokara pA~coM indriyoM ke iSTa zabda, sparza, rasa, varNa, evaM gaMdha rUpa manuSyocita kAma-bhogoM kA anubhava karatI huI samaya vyatIta karatI thii| vivecana-pAnI se labAlaba bhare hue kuDa meM puruSa yA strI ke biThAne para eka droNa (prAcIna nApa) pramANa pAnI chalakakara bAhara nikale to vaha baiThane vAlI strI athavA puruSa mAna-saMgata kahalAtA hai / tarAjU para tolane para yadi ardhabhAra pramANa tule to vaha unmAna-saMgata aura apane aMgula se eka sau ATha aMgula UMcAI ho to vaha pramANa-saMgata kahalAtA hai| __ jaina paribhASA ke anusAra zabda aura rUpa ye do kAma meM aura gaMdha, rasa evaM sparza bhoga meM grahaNa kiye jAte haiN| donoM kA samAveza karane ke liye 'kAma bhoga' zabda kA upayoga kiyA jAtA hai / bhagavAna kA padArpaNa aura rAjA kA darzanArtha gamana : 6-sAmI smosddhe| parisA niggyaa| rAyA jAva [nayaNamAlAsahassehi pecchijjamANe pecchijjamANe hiyayamAlA-sahassehi amiNadijjamANe-abhiNaMdijjamANe, maNorahamAlAsahassehi vicchiSpamANe vicchiSpamANe, kyaNamAlAsahassehi abhithuvvamANe abhibvamANe, kaMti-divya-sohaggaguNehi pathijjamANe patthijjamANe bahUNaM naranArosahassANaM dAhiNahatyeNa aMrjAlamAlAsahassAI. pahicchamANe-paDicchamANe, maMjumaMjuNA ghoseNaM paDibujjhamANe-paDibujjhamANe, bhavaNapatisahassAI samaicchamANe samaicchamANe prAmalakappAe nayarIe majhamajheNaM niggacchai, niggacchitA jeNeva aMbasAlavaNaceie teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchinA samaNassa bhagavano mahAvIrassa adUra-sAmaMte chattAIe titthayarAisese pAsai, pAsittA AbhisekkaM hathirayaNaM Thavei, ThavittA prAbhisekkAmo hasthirayaNApro paccoruhai, paccoruhitA avahaTu paMca rAyakauhAI taMjahA-khaggaM chattaM upphesaM vAhaNApro vAlavIyaNaM; jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchai ubAgacchitA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIra paMcaviheNaM abhigameNaM abhigacchai, taMjahA (1) sacittANaM davANaM viosaraNayAe, (2) acittANaM davvANaM praviyosaraNayAe, (3) egasADiyaM uttarAsaMgakaraNeNaM, (4) cakkhupphAse aMjalipaggaheNaM, (5) maNaso egattabhAvakaraNeNaM / samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM tikkhutto prAyAhiNa-payAhiNaM karei, karittA vaMdai namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA tivihAe pajjuvAsaNayAe] pajjuvAsai /
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________________ sUryAbhadeva dvArA jambUdvIpa darzana ] [ 11 6-AmalakalpA ke bAhara sthita grAmrazAlavana caitya meM svAmI-zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra padhAre / vaMdanA karane pariSad niklii| rAjA bhI yAvat (hajAroM darzakoM kI sahasroM netramAlAoM dvArA bAra-bAra nirIkSita hotA huA, hajAroM manuSyoM ke hRdayasahasroM dvArA punaH punaH abhinaMdita hotA hamA, hajAroM janoM kI manorathoM rUpI mAlAsahasroM dvArA sparzita-spRSTa hotA haA, sundara aura udAra vacanAvalI-sahasroM dvArA bAraMbAra stuta-stutigAna kiyA jAtA huaA, zArIrika oja-saundarya, lAvaNya divya saubhAgya aura guNoM ke kAraNa janapada ke dvArA prArthita hotA huA, hajAroM nara-nAriyoM kI aMjali rUpa mAlAsahasroM ko dAhine hAtha se svIkAra karatA huA, maMjula madhura svaroM dvArA kiye gaye jaya-jaya ghoSoM se pratibodhita-saMbodhita hotA huaA evaM hajAroM bhavana-paMktiyoM ko pAra karatA huA AmalakalpA nagarI ke bIcoMbIca se hokara nikalA, nikala kara pAmrazAlavana caitya kI ora calA aura zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra se na atidUra aura na ati samIpa kintu yathAyogya sthAna se tIrthaMkaroM ke atizaya rUpa chatra-para-chatra aura patAkAoM-para-patAkA Adi ko dekhA, dekhakara prAbhiSekya hastiratna ko rukavAyA / roka kara prAbhiSekya hastiratna se nIce utraa| utara kara (1) khaDga-talavAra, (2) chatra, (3) mukUTa, (4) upAnaha-jUtA aura (5) cAmara ina pAMca rAjacihnoM kA parityAga kiyA parityAga karake jahA~ zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra the, vahA~ paayaa| Akara pA~ca abhigama karake zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke sanmukha pahu~cA / ve pA~ca abhigama isa prakAra haiM (1) puSpa mAlA Adi sacitta dravyoM kA tyAga, (1) vastra Adi acitta dravyoM kA atyAga-tyAga nahIM karanA, (3) eka zATikA (akhaMDa vastra-dupaTTA) kA uttarAsaMga, (4) bhagavAn para dRSTi par3ate hI aMjali karanA--donoM hAtha jor3anA, (5) mana ko ekAgra krnaa| ina pA~coM abhigamapUrvaka sammukha pAkara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI prAdakSiNa-dakSiNa dizA se prAraMbha karake tIna vAra pradakSiNA kii| pradakSiNA karake vaMdana namaskAra kiyaa| vandana, namaskAra karake trividha-tIna prakAra kI paryupAsanA se prabhu kI upAsanA karane lgaa|) vivecana--'tivihAe pajjuvAsaNayAe pajjuvAsai' tIna prakAra ko paryupAsanA se upAsanA karane lagA / sevA, bhakti karane ko paryupAsanA karate haiM / sevAbhakti zraddhA pradhAna hai aura zraddhA kI abhivyakti ke tIna sAdhana haiM-mana, vacana aura kAya / ataeva zraddhA kI parama sthiti ko prApta ke lie ina tInoM meM tAdAtmya-ekarUpatA honA Avazyaka hai| isI dRSTi se sUtra meM 'tivihAe' tInoM prakAra se upAsanA karane kA ullekha kiyA hai| kAyika aMga pratyaMgoM ko sammAna pragaTa karane vAlI ceSTA kAyika upAsanA, vaktA ke kathana kA samarthana karanA vAcika upAsanA tathA mana ko kendrita karake kathana ko sunanA aura anumodana karate hue svIkAra karanA mAnasika upAsanA kahalAtI hai / sUryAbhadeva dvArA jambUdvIpa darzana : 7-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM sUriyAme deve sohamme kappe sUriyAbhe vimANe sabhAe suhammAe sUriyAbhaMsi siMhAsaNaMsi cahiM sAmANiyasAhassIhi, cahiM aggamahisIhi saparivArAhi, tihi parisAhi, sahi praNihi, sahi praNiyAhivaIhiM, solasahi prAyarakkhadevasAhassohiM, annehi
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________________ 12] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra bahi sariyAbhavimANavAsohi vemANiehi dehi ya devIhi ya saddhi saMparivar3e mahayAhaya naTTagoya-vAiya-taMto-tala-tAla-tuDiya-ghaNamuiMgapaDuppavAdiyaraveNaM divvAiM bhogabhogAI bhuJjamANe viharati / imaM ca NaM kevalakappaM jambuddIvaM dIvaM viuleNaM ohiNA prAbhoemANe-prAbhoemANe pAsati / usa kAla meM arthAt zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke viharaNa kAla meM aura usa samaya meM arthAt bhagavAn ke Amala kalpA nagarI ke AmrazAlavana caitya meM virAjane ke samaya meM sUryAbha nAmaka deva saudharma svarga meM sUryAbha nAmaka vimAna kI sudharmA sabhA meM sUryAbha siMhAsana para baiThakara cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM, saparivAra cAra agramahiSiyoM, tIna pariSadAoM, sAta anIkoM-senAoM, sAta anIkAdhipatiyoM, solaha hajAra prAtmarakSaka devoM tathA aura dUsare bahuta se sUryAbha vimAnavAsI vaimAnika devadeviyoM sahita avyAhata nirantara nATaya evaM nipuNa puruSoM dvArA vAdita-bajAye jA rahe taMtrI-vINA hastatAla, kAMsyatAla aura anyAnya vAditroM-vAdhoM tathA ghanamRdaMga-megha ke samAna dhvani karane vAle mRdaMgoM kI dhvani (AvAja) ke sAtha divya bhogane yogya bhogoM ko bhogatA humA vicara rahA thA / usa samaya usane apane vipula avadhijJAnopayoga dvArA nirakhate hue isa sampUrNa jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ko dekhaa| vivecana-sUtra meM sUryAbhadeva ke sabhAvaibhava kA varNana hai| sabhA meM upasthita deva-deviyoM kA nirdeza ina zabdoM meM kiyA hai--- sAmAnika deva -AjJA aura aizvarya ke atirikta ye sabhI deva vimAnAdhipati deva ke samAna dyuti, vaibhava Adi se saMpanna hote haiM aura inako bhAI Adi ke tulya pAdara-saMmAna yogya mAnA jAtA hai| agramahiSI kRtAbhiSekA rAjA kI patnI mahiSI aura zeSa akRtAbhiSekA anya striyAM bhoginI kahalAtI haiM (yA kRtAbhiSekA napastrI sA mahiSI, anyA akRtAbhiSakA nRpastriyo bhoginya ityucyante-amarakoza dvitIya kAMDa, manuSyavarga, zloka 5) / apanI parivArabhUta anya sabhI patniyoM meM usakI agratA--pradhAnatA, mukhyatA-batAne ke liye mahiSI ke sAtha agra vizeSaNa kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| tIna pariSadA-sabhI vimAnAdhipati devoM kI--1. abhyantara, 2. madhyama aura 3. bAhya ye tIna pariSadAyeM hotI haiN| jinase apane aMtaraMga, gupta gUr3ha rahasyoM ke liye vicAra kiyA jAtA hai, aise paramavizvasanIya samavayaska mitra samudAya ko abhyantara pariSada, abhyantara pariSada meM cacita evaM nirNIta vicAroM ke liye jisase sammati, rAya lI jAtI hai, use madhyamapariSada aura abhyantara tathA madhyama pariSada dvArA vicArita, nirNIta evaM sammata kArya ko kriyAnvita karane kA dAyitva jise diyA jAtA hai, use bAhyapariSada kahate haiN| sAta senAyeM-azva, gaja, ratha, padAti, vRSabha (baila), gaMdharva aura nATaya ye senAoM ke sAta prakAra haiN| inameM se Adi kI pAMca kA yuddhArtha aura aMtima do kA Amoda-pramoda ke liye upayoga kiyA jAtA hai aura ye apane apane adhipati ke netRtva meM kArya saMpAdita karane meM sakSama hone se inake sAta senApati hote haiN| prAtmarakSaka deva-zirastrANa jaise prANarakSaka hotA hai, usI prakAra ye deva bhI astra-zastroM se susajjita hokara apane adhipatideva kI rakSA karane meM tatpara rahane se prAtmarakSaka kahalAte haiM / yadyapi
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________________ sUryAbhadeva dvArA bhagavAna kI stuti ] [ 13 indra prAdi devoM ko kiso kA bhaya nahIM hotA ki AtmarakSakoM kI AvazyakatA ho, magara yaha bhI indra kA eka vaibhava hai| sUryAbha deva dvArA bhagavAna kI stuti : 8-tattha samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM jaMbuddIve bhArahe vAse prAmalakappAe nagarIe bahiyA aMbasAlavaNe ceie ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM uggihittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANaM pAsati, pAsittA haTThatuTTha cittamANadie pIimaNe paramasomaNassie harisavasa visappamANahiyae vikasiyavarakamalaNayaNe paliyavaraka Daga-tuDiya-ke Ura-mauDa-kuDalahAravirAyaMtaraiyavacche, pAlaMbapalabamANagholaMtabhUsaNadhare sasaMbhamaM turiyaM cavalaM suravare sohAsaNAzro anbhuTTha i, abbhudvittA pAyapIDhAno paccoruhati, paccoruhittA pAuyAgro promuyai, promayaittA egasADiyaM uttarAsaMgaM kareti, karittA titthayarAbhimuhe sattaTThapayAI aNugacchai, aNugacchitA vAma jANu aMcei, dAhiNaM jANu dharaNi-talaMsi nihaTu tikkhutto muddhANaM dharaNitalaMsi nimei, nimittA Isi paccunnamai paccunnamittA kaDaya-tuDiyathaMbhibhuyAno sAharai sAharittA karayalapariggahiyaM dasaNahaM sirasAvattaM matthae aMrjAla kaTu evaM vayAsI-- usa samaya arthAt vipula avadhi jJAnopayoga dvArA jambUdvIpa ke darzana meM pravartamAna hone ke samaya usane jambadrIpa ke bharata kSetra meM AmalakalpA nagarI ke bAhara aAmrazAlavana caitya meM yathA pratirUpa avagraha grahaNa kara-sAdhu ke liye ucita sthAna kI yAcanA karake saMyama aura tara se prAtmA ko bhAvita karate hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko dekhaa| dekhakara vaha harSita aura atyanta santuSTa huA, usakA citta AnaMdita ho uThA / mana meM prIti utpanna huI, atIva saumanasya ko prApta hunA, harSAtireka se usakA hRdaya-vakSasthala phUla gayA, netra aura mukha vikasita zreSTha kamala jaise ho gaye / apAra harSa ke kAraNa pahane hue zreSTha kaTaka, truTita, keyUra, mukuTa aura kuNDala caMcala ho uThe, vakSasthala hAra se camacamAne lagA, pairoM taka laTakate prAlaMba-AbhUSaNa vizeSa-jhUmake vizeSa caMcala ho uThe aura utsukatA, tIvra abhilASA se prerita ho vaha devazreSTha mUryAbha deva zIghra hI siMhAsana se uThA / uThakara pAdapITha para paira rakhakara nIce utraa| nIce utara kara pAdukAyeM utaarii| pAdukAyeM utAra kara ekazATika uttarAsaMga kiyaa| uttarAsaMga karake tIrthakara ke abhimukha sAta-pATha Daga calA, abhimukha calakara bAMyA ghuTanA U~cA rakhA aura dAhine ghaTane ko nIce bhUmi para Teka kara tIna bAra mastaka ko pRthvI para namAyA-jhukAyA, phira mastaka kucha U~cA utthaayaa| tatpazcAt kaTaka truTita-bAjUvaMda se staMbhita donoM bhujAoM ko milaayaa| milA kara donoM hAtha jor3a AvartapUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake usane isa prakAra kahA vivecana-Antarika harSa kA udreka hone para zarIra para usakA jo asara-prabhAva dikhatA hai, usakA isa sUtra meM sundara varNana kiyA hai / -namo'ttha NaM arihaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM prAdigarANaM titthagarANaM sayaMsaMbuddhANaM purisuttamANaM purisasIhANaM purisabarapuNDarIyANaM purisavaragaMdhahatthINaM loguttamANaM loganAhANaM logahisANaM logapaIvANaM logapajjoyagarANaM abhayadayANaM cakkhudayANaM maggavayANaM jIvadayANaM saraNadayANaM dovo tANaM (saraNaM gaI paiTThA) bohidayANaM dhammadayANaM dhammadesayANaM dhammanAyagANaM dhammasArahINaM dhammavaracAuraMtacakkapaTTINaM appaDihayavaranANa daMsaNadharANaM viyadRcha umANaM jiNANaM jAvayANaM tiNNANaM tArayANaM baddhANaM
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________________ 14] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra bohayANaM muttANaM moyagANaM savannaNaM savvadarisINaM sivaM ayalaM prakhyaM praNataM akkhayaM avvAbAha apuNarAvattiyaM siddhigainAmadheyaM ThANaM saMpattANa / namo'thu NaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa prAdigarassa titthayarassa jAva' saMpAviukAmassa, vaMdAmi gaM bhagavaMtaM tatyagayaM ihagate. pAsai me bhagavaM tatthagate ihagataM ti kaTTa baMdati NamaMsati, vaMdittA NamaMsittA sohAsaNavaragae puyAbhimuhaM saNisaNNe / 9-arihaMta bhagavantoM ko namaskAra ho, zruta-cAritra dharma kI Adi karane vAle, tIrtha kI sthApanA karane vAle, anya ke upadeza ke binA svayaM hI bodha ko prApta, puruSoM meM uttama, karma-zatruoM kA vinAza karane meM parAkramI hone ke kAraNa puruSoM meM siMha ke samAna, saumya hone se puruSoM meM zreSTha kamala ke samAna, puruSoM meM uttama gaMdhahastI ke samAna (jaise gaMdhahastI kI gaMdha se anya hAthI bhAga jAte haiM usI prakAra jinake puNya prabhAva se hI Iti bhIti Adi kA vinAza ho jAtA hai, aise) loka meM uttama, loka ke nAtha, loka kA hita karane vAle, loka meM pradIpa ke samAna, loka meM vizeSa udyota karane vAle athavA loka svarUpa ko prakAzita karane vAle batAne vAle, abhaya dene vAle, zraddhA-jJAna-rUpa netra ke dAtA, dharma (cAritra) mArga ke dAtA, jIvoM para dayA rakhane kA upadeza dene vAle, zaraNadAtA, bodhidAtA dezavirati, sarvavirati rUpa dharma ke dAtA, dharma ke upadezaka, dharma ke nAyaka, dharma ke sArathI, caturgati rUpa saMsAra kA aMta karane vAle dharma ke cakravartI, avyAghAta (pratihata na hone vAle) kevala-jJAna-darzana ke dhAraka, ghAti karma rUpI chadma ke nAzaka, rAgAdi AtmazatruoM ko jItane vAle, karmazatruoM ko jItane ke liye anya jIvoM ko prerita karane vAle, saMsAra-sAgara se svayaM tire hue aura dUsaroM ko tirane kA upadeza dene vAle, bodha (kevala-jJAna) ko prApta karane vAle aura upadeza dvArA dUsaroM ko bodha prApta karAne vAle, svayaM karma-baMdhana se mukta aura upadeza dvArA dUsaroM ko mukta karanevAle, sarvajJa, sarvadarzI ziva-upadrava rahita, kalyANa rUpa, acala-acala sthAna (siddhisthAna) ko prApta hue, aruja-zArIrika vyAdhi vedanA se rahita, ananta, akSaya, avyAvAdha, apunarAvRtti-jisako prApta kara lene para puna: saMsAra meM janma nahIM hotA, aise punarAgamana se rahita-siddhi gati nAmaka sthAna meM sthita siddha bhagavantoM ko namaskAra ho| dharma kI Adi karane vAle, tIrthaMkara-(sAdhu-sAdhvI zrAvaka-zrAvikA rUpa) caturvidha saMgha-tIrtha ko sthApanA karane vAle, yAvat siddhi gati nAmaka sthAna ko prApta karane kI ora agrasara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko merA namaskAra ho:| tatrastha arthAt jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata kSetra meM sthita AmalakalpA nagarI ke prAbhrazAlavana caitya meM virAjamAna bhagavAn ko avastha---yahA~ rahA huaA maiM vaMdanA karatA huuN| vahA~ para rahe hue ve bhagavAna yahA~ rahe hue mujhe dekhate haiM / isa prakAra stuti karake vandana-namaskAra kiyaa| vaMdana-namaskAra karake phira pUrva dizA kI ora mukha karake zreSTha siMhAsana para baiTha gyaa| sUryAbhadeva kI prAbhiyogika devoM ko prAjJA--- 10-tae NaM tassa sUriyAbhassa ime etArUve ajjhasthite citite patthite maNogate saMkappe sthA / 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 9 (sayaM saMbuddhANaM.....'ThANaM pada taka)
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________________ sUryAbhadeva kI Abhiyogika devoM ko AjJA ] [15 10-tatpazcAt usa sUryAbha deva ke mana meM isa prakAra kA yaha AdhyAtmika arthAt Antarika, cintita, prArthita prApta karane yogya, iSTa aura manogata-mana meM rahA huaA (mAnasika) saMkalpa utpanna huaa| 11--seyaM khalu me samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre jambuddove dove bhArahe vAse pAmalakappAe NayarIe bahiyA ambasAlavaNe ceie ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM uggiNhittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe viharati, taM mahAphalaM khalu tahArUvANaM bhagavantANaM NAma-goyassa vi savaNayAe kimaGga puNa abhigamaNavandaNa NamaMsaNa-paDipucchaNa-pajjuvAsaNayAe ? egassavi pAriyassa dhammiyassa sukyaNassa savaNayAe kimaGga puNa viulassa aTTassa gahaNayAe ? taM gacchAmi NaM samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vadAmi maMsAmi sakkAremi sammAmi kallANaM maGgalaM devayaM cetiyaM pajjuvAsAmi, eyaM me peccA hiyAe suhAe khamAe hisseyasAe prANugAmiyattAe bhavissati tti kaTu evaM saMpehei, evaM saMpehittA prAbhiproge deve saddAveha saddAvittA evaM vayAsI 11-jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM sthita prAmalakalpA nagarI ke bAhara AmrazAlavana caitya meM yathApratirUpa-sAdhu ke yogya-avagraha ko lekara sayama aura tapa se prAtmA ko bhAvita karate hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra virAjamAna haiN| mere liye zreya rUpa haiM / jaba tathArUpa bhagavantoM ke mAtra nAma aura gotra ke zravaNa karane kA hI mahAphala hotA hai to phira unake samakSa jAne kA, unako baMdana karane kA, namaskAra karane kA, unase prazna pUchane kA aura unakI upAsanA karane kA prasaMga mile to usake viSaya meM kahanA hI kyA hai ? Arya puruSa ke eka bhI dhArmika suvacana sunane kA hI jaba mahAphala prApta hotA hai taba unake pAsa se vipula artha-upadeza grahaNa karane ke mahAn phala kI to bAta hI kyA hai ! isalie maiM jAU~ aura zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vandana karU, namaskAra karU, unakA satkAra-sammAna karU~ aura kalyANakArI hone se kalyANa rUpa, saba aniSToM kA upazamana karane vAle hone se maMgalarUpa, trailokyAdhipati hone se devarUpa aura suprazasta jJAna-kevalajJAna vAle hone se caitya svarUpa una bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA kruuN| ye (zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI paryupAsanA) mere liye anugAmI rUpa se paraloka meM hitakara, sukhakara, kSemakara-zAMtikara, nizreyaskara-kalyANakara-mokSa prApta karAne vAlI hogI, aisA usane (sUryAbhadeva ne) vicAra kiyaa| vicAra karake apane Abhiyogika devoM ko bulAyA aura bulAkara unase isa prakAra kahA / vivecana--TIkAkAra khama-kSama kA artha saMgati batAte haiM kSamAya saMgatatvAya (rAyapaseNaiya pR. 102 Agamodaya smiti)| krodha kI upazAMti ko kSamA kahate haiM aura krodha kI upazAMti sukhazAMti-kalyANa karane vAlI hone se yahA~ khamAe kA kSemakara, zAntikara yaha artha liyA hai| prAbhiyogika deva-jaise hamAre yahA~ gharela kAma karane ke liye vetanabhogI bhRtya-naukara hote haiM, usI prakAra kI sthiti devaloka meM Abhiyogika devoM kI hai / ve apane svAmI deva kI AjJA kA pAlana karane ke liye niyukta rahate haiM / arthAt apane svAmI deva kI AjJA kA pAlana karane vAle bhRtya-sevaka sthAnIya devoM ko Abhiyogika deva kahA jAtA hai|
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________________ 16 ] [ baalshniiyngg 12--evaM khalu devANuppiyA ! samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre jaMbuddIve dIve mArahe vAse AmalakappAe nagarIe bahiyA aMbasAlavaNe ceie ahApaDirUvaM umgahaM ummiNhittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe vihri| taM gacchaha NaM tumhe devANuppiyA ! jaMbuddIvaM dIvaM mArahaM vAsaM prAmalakappaM gari aMbasAlavaNaM ceiyaM samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvoraM tikkhutto pAyAhiNa payAhiNaM kareha, karettA baMdaha NamaMsaha, vaMdittA NamaMsittA sAiM sAI nAmagoyAI sAheha, sAhittA samaNassa bhagavano mahAvIrassa savao samaMtA joyaNaparimaMDalaM jaM kiMci taNaM vA pattaM vA kaTuvA sakkaraM vA asuI vA acokkhaM vA pUiyaM dugbhigandhaM taM savvaM prANiya prANiya egate eDeha, eDettA-NaccodagaMNAimaTTiyaM paviralapapphusiyaM rayareNaviNAsaNaM divvaM surabhigaMdhodayavAsaM vAsaha, vAsitA NihayarayaM NaTarayaM bhaTTarayaM uvasaMtarayaM pasaMtarayaM kareha, karittA kusumassa jANussehapamANamittaM prohi vAsaM vAsaha, vAsittA jalayathalaya bhAsurappabhUyassa viTThAissa dasaddhavaSNassa kAlAguru-pavarakunduruSaka-turukka-dhUva-maghamaghaMta-gaMdhuddhayAbhirAmaM sugaMdhavaragaMdhiyaM gaMdhavaTTibhUtaM divvaM suravarAbhigamaNajogaM kareha, kAraveha, karittA ya kAravettA ya khippAmeva eyamANattiyaM pccppinnh| 12-he devAnupriyo ! bAta yaha hai ki yathApratirUpa avagraha ko grahaNa karake saMyama aura tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata kSetravartI AmalakalpA nagarI ke bAhara AmrazAlavana caitya meM virAjamAna haiN| _ataeva he devAnupriyo ! tuma jAo aura jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharatakSetra meM sthita AmalakalpA nagarI ke bAhara AmrazAlavana caitya meM virAjamAna zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI dakSiNa dizA se prAraMbha karake tIna bAra pradakSiNA kro| pradikSaNA karake vaMdanA, namaskAra kro| vaMdanA, namaskAra karake tuma apane-apane nAma aura gotra unheM kaha sunaayo| tadanantara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke virAjane ke grAsapAsa cAroM ora eka yojana pramANa golAkAra bhUmi meM ghAsa, patte, kASTha, kaMkar3a-patthara, apavitra, malina, sar3I-galI durgandhita vastuoM ko acchI taraha se sApha kara dUra ekAnta sthAna meM le jAkara pheMka do| isake anantara usa bhUmi ko pUrI taraha se sApha svaccha karake isa prakAra se divya sarabhi-sagaMdhita gaMdhodaka kI varSA karo ki jisameM jala adhika na barase, kIcar3a na ho| ri rimajhima virala rUpa meM nanhIM-nahIM bUdeM baraseM aura dhUla miTTI naSTa ho jAye / isa prakAra kI varSA karake usa sthAna ko nihitaraja, naSTaraja, bhraSTaraja, upazAMtaraja, prazAMtaraja vAlA banA do| jalavarSA karane ke anantara usa sthAna para sarvatra eka hAtha utsedha---U~cAI pramANa bhAsvara camakIle jalaja aura sthalaja paMcaraMge raMga-biraMge sugaMdhita puSpoM kI pracura parimANa meM isa prakAra se barasA karo ki unake vRnta (ur3iyA~) nIce kI ora aura paMkhur3iyA~ citta--Upara kI ora raheM / puSpavarSA karane ke bAda usa sthAna para apanI sugaMdha se mana ko AkRSTa karane vAle kAle agara, zreSTha kunduruSka turuSka (lobhAna) aura dhUpa ko jalApro ki jisakI sugaMdha se sArA vAtAvaraNa maghamaghA jAye--mahaka jAye, zreSTha sugaMdha-samUha ke kAraNa vaha sthAna gaMdhavaTTikA-gaMdha kI golI ke samAna bana jAye, divya suravaroM-uttama devoM ke abhigamana yogya ho jAye, aisA tuma svayaM karo aura dUsaroM se krvaao| yaha karake aura karavA kara zIghra merI AjJA vApasa mujhe lauTAyo arthAt AjJAnusAra kArya ho jAne kI mujhe sUcanA do|
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________________ Abhiyogika devoM dvArA AjJA-pAlana ] [17 vivecana-prAcIna kAla meM bhRtyavarga kA samAja meM sammAnapUrNa sthAna thA, yaha bAta jaina zAstroM ke varNana se spaSTa hai| unheM kauTumbika puruSa-parivAra kA sadasya samajhA jAtA thA aura samrATa se lekara sAmAnya jana taka unheM 'devAnupriya' jaise ziSTajanocita zabdoM se saMbodhita karate the| aise zabdaprayogoM se yaha bhI jJAta hotA hai ki usa samaya apane stara se bhI kama stara vAle vyaktiyoM ke prati ziSTa sabhya, susaMskRtajanocita vacana vyavahAra kI paraMparA thii| pAbhiyogika devoM dvArA AjJApAlana : 13--tae NaM te prAbhiyogikA devA sUriyAbheNaM de veNaM evaM vRttA samANA hadvatu jAva [cittamANaMdiyA, poimaNA, paramasomaNassiyA, harisavasavisampamANa] hiyayA karayalaparimgahiyaM dasanaha sirasAvattaM matthae prajali kaTTa 'evaM devo ! tahati' prANAe viNaeNaM bayaNaM paDisuNaMti, evaM da vo tahatti' prANAe viNaeNaM vayaNaM paDisuNettA uttarapurasthimaM disibhAgaM pravakkamati, uttarapurasthimaM disibhAgaM avakkamittA ubviyasamugghAeNaM samohaNNaMti, samohaNittA saMkhejjAI joyaNAI daNDaM nissiraMti, taM jahA-rayaNANaM vayarANaM veruliyANaM lohiyakkhANaM masAragallANaM haMsaganmANaM pulagANaM sogaMdhiyANaM joIrasANaM aMjaNANaM aMjaNapulagANaM rayayANaM jAyarUvANaM aGkANaM phalihANaM ridvANaM mahAbAyare puggale parisADaMti, parisADittA prahAsuhame puggale pariyAyaMti, pariyAittA doccaM pi vebdhiya-samugdhAeNaM samohaNaMti, samohaNittA uttaraveubbiyAI rUvAI viudhvaMti, viuvittA tAe ukkiTThAe turiyAe cavalAe caMDAe javaNAe sigyAe udhUyAe divAe devagaIe tiriyaM asaMkhejjANaM dovasamuddANaM majjhamajheNaM vIIvayamANe jeNeva jaMbuddove dIve, jeNeva bhArahe vAse, jeNeva prAmalakappA gayarI, jeNeva aMbasAlavaNe cetie, jeNeva samaNe bhagava mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchati, teNeva uvAgacchittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIra tikkhatto prAyAhiNapayAhiNaM kareMti, vaMdati namasaMti, baMdittA namaMsittA evaM vadAsi'amhe NaM bhaMte ! sUriyAbhassa de vassa prAbhiyogA devA devANuppiyANaM vadAmo NamaMsAmo sakkAremo sammANeo kallANaM magalaM devayaM ceiyaM pjjuvaasaamo| 13-tatpazcAt ve Abhiyogika deva sUryAbhadeva kI isa AjJA ko suna kara harSita hue, santuSTa hue, yAvat (AnaMdita citta bAle hue, unake mana meM prIti utpanna huI, parama prasanna hue aura harSAtireka se unakA) hadaya vikasita ho gyaa| unhoMne donoM hAthoM ko joDa mUkalita dasa nakhoM ke dvArA kiye gaye sirasAvartapUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake 'he deva-svAmin ! ApakI AjJA pramANa' kahakara vinayapUrvaka AjJA svIkAra kii| 'he deva ! aisA hI kareMge' isa prakAra se savinaya AjJA svIkAra karake uttara-pUrva digbhAga (IzAna koNa) meM gye| IzAna koNa meM jAkara vaikriya samudghAta kiyaa| vaikriya samudghAta karake saMkhyAta yojana kA ratnamaya daMDa banAyA / ratnoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM--(1) karketana ratna (2) vajra-ratna (3) vaiDUrya ratna (4) lohitAkSa ratna (5) masAragalla ratna (6) haMsagarbha ratna (7) pulaka ratna (8) saugandhika ratna (6) jyoti ratna (10) aMjanaratna (11) aMjanapulaka ratna (12) rajata ratna (13) jAtarUpa ratna (14) aMka ratna (15) sphaTika ratna (16) riSTa ratna / ina ratnoM ke yathA bAdara (asAra-ayogya) pudgaloM ko alaga kiyA aura phira yathAsUkSma (sArabhUta) pudgaloM ko grahaNa kiyA, grahaNa karake punaH dUsarI bAra vaikriya samudghAta karake uttara vaikriya rUpoM kI vikurvaNA kii|
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________________ 18 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra uttara vaikriya rUpoM kI vikurvaNA karake arthAt apanA-apanA vaikriyalabdhijanya uttara vaikriya zarIra banAkara ve utkRSTa tvarA vAlI, capala, atyanta tIna hone ke kAraNa caMDa, javana-vegazIla, A~dhI jaisI teja divya gati se tirache-tirache sthita asaMkhyAta dvIpa samudroM ko pAra karate hue jahA~ jambUdvIpavartI bhAratavarSa kI AmalakalpA nagarI thI, AmrazAlavana caitya thA aura usameM bhI jahA~ zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra virAjamAna the, vahA~ aaye| vahA~ Akara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI tIna bAra AdakSiNa-dakSiNa dizA se prArambha karake pradakSiNA kI, unako vaMdana-namaskAra kiyA aura vandana namaskAra karake isa prakAra kahA he bhadanta / hama sUryAbhadeva ke abhiyogika deva Apa devAnupriya ko vaMdana karate haiM, namaskAra karate haiM, Apa kA satkAra-saMmAna karate haiM evaM kalyANarUpa, maMgalarUpa, devarUpa aura caityarUpa prApa devAnupriya ko paryupAsanA karate haiM / vivecana-mUla zarIra ko na chor3akara arthAt mUla zarIra meM rahate hue jIvapradezoM ko zarIra se bAhara nikalane ko samudghAta kahate haiN| vedanA Adi sAta kAraNoM se jIva-pradezoM ke zarIra se bAhara nikalane ke kAraNa samuddhAta ke sAta bheda haiN| unameM se yahA~ vaikriya samudghAta kA ullekha hai / yaha vaikriyazarIranAmakarma ke Azrita hai| vaikriyalabdhi vAlA jIva vikriyA karate samaya apane AtmapradezoM ko viSkaMbha aura moTAI meM zarIra parimANa aura U~cAI meM saMkhyAta yojana pramANa daMDAkAra rUpa meM zarIra se bAhara nikAlatA hai| vaikriyalabdhi se pRthak vikriyA bhI hotI hai aura apRthaka bhii| pAbhiyogika devoM ne pahale pRthak vikriyA dvArA daMDa aura usake pazcAt dUsarI bAra apane-apane uttara rUpa kI vikurvaNA kii| isIlie yahA~ do bAra vaikriya samudghAta karane kA ullekha kiyA hai| gati kI tIvratA batAne ke lie yahA~ ukkiTrAe Adi samAna bhAva vAle aneka paryAyavAcI zabdoM kA prayoga kiyA hai| isI prakAra kI vAkyapaddhati prAcIna vaidika va bauddha graMthoM meM bhI dekhane ko milatI hai| samAnArthaka vibhinna zabdoM kA prayoga vivakSita bhAva para vizeSa bhAra DAlane ke liye kiyA jAtA hai| Aja bhI isa paddhati ke prayoga dekhane meM Ate haiN| 14.-'devA' i samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre te deve evaM vadAsI-porANameyaM devA! jIyameyaM devA / kiccameyaM devA! karaNijjameyaM devA ! prAcinnameyaM devA! prabhaNuNNAyameyaM devA ! jaMNa bhavaNavai-vANamaMtara-joisiya-vemANiyA devA arahate bhagavate vaMdati namasaMti, va dittA namaMsittA to sAiM sAI NAma-goyAiM sAhiti, taM porANameyaM devA ! jAva prabhaNuNNAyameyaM devA! he devo!' isa prakAra se sUryAbhadeva ke pAbhiyogika devoM ko sambodhita kara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne una devoM se kahA-he devo! yaha purAtana hai arthAt prAcInakAla se devoM meM paramparA se calA A rahA hai / he devo! yaha devoM kA jItakalpa hai arthAt devoM kI prAcAraparamparA hai| he devo! yaha devoM ke liye kRtya-karane yogya kArya hai / he devo! yaha karaNIya hai arthAt devoM ko karanA hI cAhiye / he devo ! yaha AcIrNa hai arthAt devoM dvArA pahale bhI isI prakAra se AcaraNa kiyA jAtA rahA hai / he devo ! yaha anujJAta hai arthAt pUrva ke saba devendroM ne saMgata mAnA hai ki bhavanavAsI,
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________________ saMvartaka vAyu kI vikurvaNA ] [ 16 vANavyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika deva arihaMta bhagavantoM ko vandana-namaskAra karate haiM / aura vandana-namaskAra karake apane-apane nAma-gotra kahate haiM, yaha purAtana hai yAvat he devo! yaha abhyanujJAta hai| saMvartaka vAyu kI vikurvaNA 15-tae NaM te AbhinogiyA devA samaNeNaM bhagakyA mahAvIreNaM evaM vattA samANA haTTa jAva' hiyayA samaNaM bhagava mahAvIraM vaMdati NamaMsaMti, vadittA NamaMsittA uttarapurasthimaM disobhAgaM abakkamaMti, pravakkamittA veubviyasamugghAeNaM samohaNaMti, samohaNitA saMkhejjAiM joyaNAI daDaM nissiraMti / taM jahA-rayayANaM jAvara ridvANaM ahAbAyare poggale parisAiMti, ahAbAyare poggale parisADittA doccaM pi veubviyasamugghAeNaM samohaNaMti, samohaNittA saMvaTTayavAe viudhvaMti / se jahA nAmae bhaiyadArae siyA taruNe balava jugavaM juvANe appAyaMke thiraggahatthe daDhapANipAyapiTutarorupariNae, ghaNaniciyavaTTavaliyakhaMdhe, cammedugadughaNamuTThisamAhayagatte, urassa balasamannAgae, talajamalajuyalabAhU lavaNa-pavaNa-javaNa-pamaddaNasamatthe chae dakkhe paTTha kusale medhAvI NiuNasimpovagae egaM mahaM salAgAhatyagaM vA daMDasaMpucchaNi vA veNusalAgigaM vA gahAya rAyaGgaNaM vA rAyaMtepuraM vA devakulaM vA sabhaM vA parva vA pArAmaM vA ujjANaM vA aturiyaM acavalaM asaMbhaMtaM niraMtaraM suniuNaM sandhato samaMtA saMpamajjejjA, evAmeva te'vi sUriyAbhassa devassa prAbhinogiyA devA saMvaTTayavAe viuvvaMti, viumvittA samaNassa bhagavazrI mahAvIrassa savvato samaMtA joyaNaparimaMDalaM je kici taNaM vA pattaM vA taheva savva prANiya prANiya egate eDeti, eDittA khippAmeva uvsmNti| tadanantara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke isa kathana ko sunakara una aAbhiyogika devoM ne harSita yAvat vikasitahRdaya hokara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vandana-namaskAra kiyA / vandanA-namaskAra karake ve uttara-pUrva digbhAga meM gye| vahA~ jAkara unhoMne vaikriya samudghAta kiyA aura vaikriya samudghAta karake saMkhyAta yojana kA daMDa banAyA jo karketana yAvat riSTaratnamaya thA aura una ratnoM ke yathAbAdara (asArabhUta) pudgaloM ko alaga kiyA / yathAbAdara pudgaloM ko haTAkara dubArA vaikriya samudghAta karake, jaise ___ koI taruNa, balavAna, yugavAn-kAlakRta upadravoM se rahita, yuvA-yuvAvasthA vAlA, javAna, roga rahita-nIroga, sthira paMje vAlA-jisake hAtha kA agrabhAga kAMpatA na ho, pUrNarUpa se dRDha puSTa hAtha paira pRSThAntara-pITha evaM pasaliyoM aura jaMghAoM bAlA, atizaya nicita paripuSTa mAMsala gola kaMdhoMvAlA, carmeSTaka (camar3e se veSTita patthara se banA astra vizeSa), mudgara aura mukkoM kI mAra se saghana, puSTa sugaThita zarIra vAlA, Atmazakti sampanna, yugapat utpanna tAlavRkSayugala ke samAna sIdhI lambI aura puSTa bhujAoM vAlA, lAMghane-kUdane-vegapUrvaka gamana evaM mardana karane meM samartha, kalAvijJa, dakSa, paTu, kuzala, medhAvI evaM kAryanipuNa bhRtyadAraka sIkoM se banI athavA mUTha vAlI athavA bAMsa kI sIkoM se banI buhArI ko lekara rAjaprAMgaNa, antaHpura, devakula, sabhA, pyAU, pArAma athavA udyAna ko binA kisI ghabarAhaTa capalatA sambhrama aura pAkulatA ke nipuNatApUrvaka cAroM tarapha se pramANita 1. sUtra saMkhyA 13 2. sUtra saMkhyA 13
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________________ 20 ] [ rAjapraznoyasUtra karatA hai-buhAratA hai, vaise hI sUryAbhadeva ke una Abhiyogika devoM ne bhI saMvartaka vAyu kI vikUrvaNA kii| vikarvaNA karake zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke Asa-pAsa cAroM ora eka yojana irda girda bhUbhAga meM jo kucha bhI gharasa patte Adi the una sabhI ko cuna-cunakara ekAnta sthAna meM le jAkara pheMka diyA aura phaika kara zIghra hI apane kArya se nivRtta hue| abhra-bAdaloM kI vikurvaNA 16-docca pi beubviyasamugdhAeNaM samohaNati, samohaNittA abhavaddalae viuvvaMti / se jahANAmae bhaigadArage siyA taruNe jAva' sippovagae egaM mahaM dagavAragaM vA, dagakumbhagaM vA, dagathAlagaM vA, dagakalasagaM vA, gahAya pArAmaM vA jAva pavaM vA praturiyaM jAva sandhato samaMtA prAvarisejjA, evAmeva te'vi sUriyAbhassa devassa AbhiyogiyA devA abhavaddalae viudhvaMti, viuvittA khippAmeva pataNataNAyaMti, pataNataNAittA khippAmeva vijjuyAyaMti, vijjuyAittA samaNassa bhagavano mahAvIrassa samvano samaMtA joyaNaparimaMDalaM gaccodagaM jAtimaTTiyaM taM paviralapapphusiyaM rayareNuviNAsaNaM divvaM surabhigaMdhodagaM vAsaM vAsaMti, vAsettA NiyarayaM, gaTTharayaM, bhaTTarayaM, uvasaMtarayaM, pasaMtarayaM, kareMti, karittA khippAmeva uvasAmaMti / isake pazcAt una Abhiyogika devoM ne dubArA vaikriya samudghAta kiyaa| vaikriya samuddhAta karake jaise koI taruNa yAvat kAryakuzala bhRtyadAraka-sIMcane vAlA naukara jala se bhare eka bar3e ghar3e, vAraka (miTTI se bane pAtra vizeSa--cAr3e) athavA jalakubha (miTTI ke ghar3e) athavA jala-sthAlaka (kAMse ke ghar3e) athavA jala-kalaza ko lekara ArAma-phulavArI yAvat parava (pyAU) ko binA kisI utAvalI ke yAvat saba tarapha se sIMcatA hai, isI prakAra se sUryAbhadeva ke una Abhiyogika devoM ne AkAza meM ghumar3a-ghumar3akara garajane vAle aura bijaliyoM kI camacamAhaTa se yukta meghoM ko vikriyA kI aura vikriyA karake zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke virAjane ke sthAna ke Asa-pAsa cAroM ora eka yojana pramANa golAkAra bhUmi meM isa prakAra se sugandhita gaMdhodaka barasAyA ki jisa mi jalabahula huI, na kIcar3a huA kintu rimajhima-rimajhima virala rUpa se bUMdAbAMdI hone se ur3ate hue rajakaNa daba gye| isa prakAra kI megha varSA karake usa sthAna ko nihitaraja, naSTaraja,bhraSTaraja, upazAMta raja, prazAMta raja vAlA banA diyaa| aisA karake ve apane kArya se virata hue| vivecana-devoM dvArA kI gaI ukta meghabAdaloM kI vikurvaNA se aisA pratIta hotA hai ki prAcInakAla meM jala varSA ke liye kRtrima meghoM kI racanA hotI hogI / Aja ke vaijJAnikoM dvArA bhI isa prakAra ke prayoga kiye jA rahe haiM aura unameM kucha saphalatA bhI milI hai| puSpa-meghoM kI racanA 17-taccaM pi veubviyasamugdhAeNaM samohagaMti puSphavaddalae viuvvaMti, se jahANAmae mAlAgAradArae siyA taruNe jAva sippovagae egaM mahaM puraphachajjiyaM vA pupphapaDalaga vA puSphacaMgeriyaM vA gahAya rAyaGgaNaM vA jAva: savvato samaMtA kayaggahagahiyakarayalapanma?vippamukkeNaM 1. sUtra saMkhyA 15 2. sUtra saMkhyA 15 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 15 4. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 15
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________________ Abhiyogika devoM kA pratyAvartana] [21 dasaddhavanneNaM kusumeNaM mukkapupphayujokyArakalitaM karejA, evAmeva te sUriyAbhassa devassa AbhimogiyA devA puSphavaddalae viudhvaMti khippAmeva pataNataNAyaMti jAva' joyaNaparimaMDalaM jalayathalayabhAsurappabhUyassa biTThAissa dasaddhavannakusumassa jANussehapamANametti prohiM vAsaMti vAsitA kAlAgurupavarakudurukkaturukkadhUvamaghamaghaMtagaMdhuddha yAbhirAmaM sugaMdhavaragaMdhiyaM gaMdhaTTibhUtaM divvaM suravarAbhigamaNajoggaM kareMti ya kAraveti ya, karetA ya kAravettA ya khippAmeva uvsaamNti| 17--tadanantara una Abhiyogika devoM ne tIsarI bAra vaikriya samuddhAta karake jaise koI taruNa yAvat kAryakuzala mAlAkAraputra eka bar3I puSpachAdikA (phUloM se bharI TokarI) puSpapaTalaka (phUloM kI poTalI) athavA puSpacaMgerikA (phUloM se bharI DaliyA) se kacagrahavat (kAmukatA se hAthoM meM lI gaI kAminI kI keza-rAzi ke tulya) phUloM ko hAtha meM lekara chor3e gaye paMcaraMge puSpapujoM ko bikhera kara rAja-prAMgaNa yAvat parava (pyAU) ko saba tarapha se samalaMkRta kara detA hai, usI prakAra se puSpavarSaka bAdaloM kI vikUNA kI / ve abhra-bAdalo kI taraha garajane lage, yAvata yojana pramANa golAkAra bhubhAga meM dIptimAna jalaja aura sthalaja paMcaraMge pRSyoM ko prabhUta mAtrA meM isa taraha barasa sarvatra unakI U~cAI eka hAtha pramANa ho gaI evaM DaMDiyAM nIce aura paMkhur3iyA~ Upara rhiiN| puSpavarSA karane ke pazcAt manamohaka sugandha vAle kAle agara, zreSTha kunduruSka, turuSka-lobhAna aura dhUpa ko jlaayaa| unakI manamohaka sugandha se sArA pradeza mahakane lagA, zreSTha sugandha ke kAraNa sugandha kI guTikA jaisA bana gyaa| divya evaM zreSTha devoM ke abhigamana yogya ho gayA / isa prakAra se svayaM karake aura dUsaroM se karavA karake unhoMne apane kArya ko pUrNa kiyA / Abhiyogika devoM kA pratyAvartana 18-jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchaMti, teNeva uvAgacchittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM tikkhutto jAva' vaMdittA namaMsittA samaNassa bhagavatro mahAvIrassa aMtiyAto aMbasAlavaNAto ceiyAto paDinikkhamaMti, paDinikkhamittA tAe ukkiTTAe jAva' vIivayamANA vIivayamANA jeNeva sohamme kappe jeNeva sariyAbhe vimANe jeNeva samA suhammA jeNeva sariyAbhe deve teNeva uvAgacchaMti sariyAbha da vaM karayalapariggahiyaM sirasAvattaM matthae ali kaTa jaeNaM vijaeNaM baddhAti baddhAvettA tamANattiyaM paccappiNaMti / 18-isake pazcAt ve Abhiyogika deva zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa aaye| vahA~ Akara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko tIna bAra yAvata vaMdana namaskAra karake zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa se. AmrazAlavana caitya se nikale, nikalakara utkRSTa gati se yAvat calate-calate jahA~ saudharma svarga thA, jahA~ sUryAbha vimAna thA, jahA~ sudharmA sabhA thI aura usameM bhI jahA~ sUryAbhadeva thA vahA~ Aye aura donoM hAtha jor3a Avarta pUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake jaya vijaya ghoSa se sUryAbhadeva kA abhinandana karake AjJA ko vApasa lauTAyA arthAt AjJAnusAra kArya pUrA karane kI sUcanA dii| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 16 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13, 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13,
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________________ 22] [ rAjaznIyasUtra sUryAbhadeva ko udghoSaNA evaM prAdeza 16-tae NaM sariyAbhe dave tesi prAbhiyogiyANaM devANaM aMtie eyama socA nisamma haTTatuTTha jAva' hiyae pAyattANiyAhivaI deva saddAveti, sahAvetA evaM vadAsI-- khippAmeva bho ! devANuppiyA! sUriyAbhe vimANe sabhAe suhammAe meghogharasiyagaMbhIramahurasadaM joyaNaparimaMDalaM susaraM ghaMTe tikkhutto ullAlemANe ullAlemANe mahayA mahayA saddeNaM ugghosemANe ugghosemANe evaM vayAhi-prANaveti NaM bho! sUriyAbhe deve, gacchati NaM bho! sUriyAbhe deve jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse prAmalakappAe NayarIe aMbasAlavaNe cetite samaNaM bhagavauM mahAvIraM abhivadae, tubbhe'vi NaM bho ! devANuppiyA! saviDDhoe jAva [savvajjuIe savvabaleNaM savvasamudaeNaM savvAdareNaM samvavibhUIe samvavibhUsAe savvasaMbhameNaM sanca-puppha-gaMdha-mallAlaMkAreNaM savva-tuDiya-saha-saNNiNAeNaM mahayA iDDIe, mahayA juIe, mahayA baleNaM mahayA samudaeNaM mahayA vara-tuDiya-jamagasamaga-pavAieNaM saMkha-paNava-paDahabheri-jhallari-kharamahi-hakka-maraya-maaMga-dahi-Nigghosa] nAitaraveNa NiyagaparivAlasaddhi saMparivaDA sAti sAtiM jANavimANAI durUDhA samANA akAlaparihoNaM ceva sUriyAbhassa da vassa aMtie pAubbhavaha / 19-pAbhiyogika devoM se isa artha ko sunane ke pazcAt sUryAbha deva ne harSita, santuSTa yAvat harSAtireka se praphulla-hRdaya ho padAti-anIkAdhipati (sthalasenApati) ko bulAyA aura bulAkara usase kahA he devAnupriya ! tuma zIghra hI sUryAbha vimAna ko sudharmA sabhA meM sthita meghasamUha jaisI gaMbhIra madhura zabda karane vAlI eka yojana pramANa golAkAra susvara ghaMTA ko tIna bAra bajA-bajAkara uccAtiucca svara meM ghoSaNA-udghoSaNA karate hue yaha kaho ki-- he sUryAbha vimAna meM rahane vAle devo aura deviyo ! sUryAbhavimAnAdhipati ke hitakara aura sukhaprada vacanoM ko suno-sUryAbha deva AjJA detA hai ki devo! jambU dvIpa ke bharata kSetra meM sthita AmalakalpA nagarI ke AmrazAlavana caitya meM virAjamAna zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI vaMdanA karane ke lie sUryAbha deva jA rahA hai| ataeva he devAnupriyo ! Apa loga samasta Rddhi yAvat (AbhUSaNa) Adi kI kAMti, bala (senA) samudaya-abhyudaya dikhAve athavA apane apane Abhiyogika devoM ke samudAya, Adara-sammAna, vibhUti, vibhUSA, evaM bhaktijanya utsukatApUrvaka sarva prakAra ke puSpoM, veza-bhUSAoM, sugandhita padArthoM, eka sAtha bajAye jA rahe samasta divya bAdyoM--zaMkha, praNava, (Dholaka) paTaha (nagAr3A) bherI, jhAlara kharamukhI, haDakka, muraja (tabalA), mRdaMga evaM dundubhi grAdi ke nirghoSa ke sAtha) apaneapane parivAra sahita apane-apane yAna-vimAnoM meM baiThakara binA vilaMba ke-avilaMba, tatkAla sUryAbha deva ke samakSa upasthita ho jaao| 20-tae NaM se pAyattANiyAhivatI deve sariyAmeNaM deveNaM evaM vRtte samANe hadvatu jAva' hiyae evaM devo! tahatti prANAe viNaeNaM vayaNaM paDisuNeti, paDisuNittA jeNeva sUriyAbhe vimANe jeNeva samA suhammA, jeNeva meghogharasiyagambhIramaharasadA joyaNaparimaMDalA sussarA ghaMTA teNeva 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 8
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________________ sUryAbhadeva kI udaghoSaNA evaM Adeza [ 23 uvAgacchati, uvAgacchittA taM meghogharasitagaMbhIramaharasaI joyaNaparimaMDalaM sussaraM ghaMTaM tikkhutto ullAleti / tae NaM tose medhodharasitagaMbhIramaharasadAe joyaNaparimaMDalAe sussarAe ghaMTAe tikkhutto ullAliyAe samANIe se sUriyAbhe vimANe pAsAyavimANikkhuDAvaDiyasaddaghaMTApaDisuyAsayasahassasaMkule jAe yA'vi hotthaa| 20-tadanantara sUryAbhadeva dvArA isa prakAra se AjJApita huA vaha padAtyanIkAdhipati deva sUryAbhadeva kI isa prAjJA ko sunakara hRSTa-tuSTa yAvat praphulla-hRdaya huA aura 'he deva ! aisA hI hogA' kahakara vinayapUrvaka AjJAvacanoM ko svIkAra karake sUryAbha vimAna meM jahA~ sudharmA sabhA thI aura usameM bhI jahA~ meghamAlAvat gambhIra madhura dhvani karane vAlI yojana pramANa gola susvara ghaMTA thI, vahA~ Akara meghamAlA jaisI gambhIra aura madhuradhvani karane vAlI usa eka yojana pramANa gola susvara ghaMTA ko tIna bAra bjaayaa| taba usa meghamAlAsadRza gambhIra madhura dhvani karane vAlo yojana pramANa gola susvara ghaMTA ke tIna bAra bajAye jAne para usakI dhvani se sUryAbha vimAna ke prAsAdavimAna Adi se lekara kone-kone taka ke ekAntazAMta sthAna lAkhoM pratidhvaniyoM se gUMja utthe| vivecana adhika se adhika bAraha yojana kI dUrI se AyA huA zabda hI zrotrendriya dvArA grahaNa kiyA jA sakatA hai| magara sUryAbha vimAna to eka lAkha yojana vistAra vAlA hai / aisI sthiti meM ghaNTA kA zabda sarvatra kaise sunAI diyA? isa prazna kA samAdhAna mUlapATha ke anusAra hI yaha hai ki ghaMTA ke tAr3ana karane para utpanna hue zabda-pudgaloM ke idhara-udhara TakarAne se tathA daivI prabhAva se, lAkhoM pratidhvaniyA~ utpanna ho gii| unase samagra sUryAbha vimAna vyApta ho gayA aura vimAnavAsI saba devoM-deviyoM ne zabda zravaNa kara liyaa| 21-tae NaM tesi sariyAbhavimANavAsiNaM bahUNaM vemANiyANaM devANa ya davINa ya egaMtaraipasattaniccappamattavisayasuhamucchiyANaM susaraghaMTAravaviulabolaturiyacavalapaDibohaNe kae samANe ghosaNakouhala-dinakannaegaggacitta-uvauttamANasANaM se pAyattANIyAhivaI deve taMsi ghaMTAravaMsi NisaMtapasaMtaMsi mahayA mahayA saddeNaM ugghosemANe ugghosemANe evaM vadAsI-- haMda ! suNaMtu bhavaMto sUriyAbhavimANavAsiNo bahave vemANiyA devA ya devImo ya sariyAbhabhavimANavaiNo vayaNaM hiyasuhatthaM prANavei NaM bho ! sariyAbhe deve, gacchai NaM bho ! sariyAme deve jaMbuddIva dIva bhArahaM vAsaM prAmalakapyaM nara aMbasAlavaNaM ceiyaM samaNaM bhagava mahAvIraM abhiva dae; taM tumbhe'vi NaM devANupiyA! saviDDhIe akAlaparihINA ceva sUriyAmassa devassa aMtiyaM pAumbhavaha / 21-taba usa susvara ghaMTA kI gambhIra pratidhvani se ekAnta rUpa se arthAt sadA sarvadA rati-kriyA (kAma bhogoM) meM Asakta, nitya pramatta, evaM viSayasukha meM mUcchita sUryAbhavimAnavAsI devoM aura deviyoM ne ghaMTAnAda se zIghrAtizIghra pratibodhita-sAvadhAna-jAgrata hokara ghoSaNA ke viSaya meM utpanna kautUhala kI zAMti ke lie kAna aura mana ko kendrita kiyA tathA ghaMTArava ke zAMta
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________________ 24] [ rAjaznIyasUtra prazAMta (bilkula zAMta) ho jAne para usa padAtyAnIkAdhipati deva ne jora-jora se ucca zabdoM meM udghoSaNA karate hue isa prakAra kahA Apa sabhI sUryAbhavimAnavAsI vaimAnika deva aura deviyAM sUryAbha vimAnAdhipati kI isa hitakArI sukhaprada ghoSaNA ko harSapUrvaka suniye he devAnupriyo ! sUryAbha deva ne pApa sabako AjJA dI hai ki sUryAbha deva jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM vartamAna bharatakSetra meM sthita prAmalakalpA nagarI ke grAmrazAlavana caitya meM virAjamAna zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI vandanA karane ke lie jA rahe haiM / ataeva he devAnupriyo ! Apa sabhI samasta Rddhi se yukta hokara avilamba-tatkAla sUryAbha deva ke samakSa upasthita ho jaayeN| sUryAbha deva kI ghoSaNA ko pratikriyA 22-tae NaM te sUriyAbhavimANavAsiNo bahave vemANiyA devA devIgro ya pAyattANiyA. hivaissa devassa aMtie eyama soccA Nisamma hadvatuTTha jAva' hiyayA appegaiyA vadaNavattiyAe, appegaiyA pUyaNavattiyAe, appegaiyA sarakAravattiyAe appegaiyA saMmANavattiyAe, appegaiyA koUhalajiNabhattirAgaNaM, apegaiyA sariyAbhassa devassa vayaNamaNayattamANA, appegahayA assayADaM saNessAmo, appegaiyA suyAiM nissaMkiyAI karissAmo, appegatiyA anamannamaNuyattamANA, appegaiyA jiNabhattirAgaNaM, appegaiyA 'dhammo' tti, appegaiyA 'jIyameyaM' ti kaTu saviDDhoe jAva' akAlaparihoNA ceva sariyAbhassa devassa aMtiyaM pAubhavaMti / 22--tadanantara padAtyanIkAdhipati deva se isa bAta (sUryAbhadeva kI AjJA) ko sunakara saryAbhavimAnavAsI sabhI vaimAnika deva aura deviyAM harSita, santuSTa yAvat vikasitahRdaya ho, kitane hI vandanA karane ke vicAra se, kitane hI paryupAsanA karane kI AkAMkSA se, kitane hI satkAra karane kI bhAvanA se, kitane hI sammAna karane kI icchA se, kitane hI jinendra bhagavAn ke prati kutuhalajanita bhakti-anurAga se, kitane hI sUryAbha deva kI AjJA pAlana karane ke lie, kitane hI azrutapUrva (jisako pahale nahIM sUnA) ko sunane kI utsukatA se, kitane hI sune hue arthaviSayaka zaMkAoM kA samAdhAna karake niHzaMka hone ke abhiprAya se, kitane hI eka dUsare kA anusaraNa karate hue, kitane hI jinabhakti ke anurAga se, kitane hI apanA dharma (karttavya) mAnakara aura kitane hI apanA paramparAgata vyavahAra samajhakara sarva Rddhi ke sAtha yAvat binA kisI vilamba ke tatkAla sUryAbhadeva ke samakSa upasthita ho gye| vivecana--yahA~ mAnavIya ruci kI vividharUpatA kA citraNa kiyA gayA hai ki kArya ke eka samAna hone para bhI pratyeka vyakti apane-apane dRSTikoNa ke anusAra usameM pravRtta hotA hai / isIlie loka ko vibhinna ruci vAlA batAyA gayA hai / jainasiddhAnta ke anusAra isa prakRti-svabhAvajanya vividhatA kA kAraNa karma hai-'karmajaM lokavaicityaM tatstabhAvAnukAraNam / ' sUryAbhadeva dvArA vimAna nirmANa kA Adeza 23--tae NaM se sUriyAbhe deve te sUriyA bhavimANavAsiNo bahave vemANiyA devA ya devIgro ya 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 19
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________________ [25 sUryAbhadeva kI ghoSaNA kI pratikriyA ] akAlaparihoNA ceva antiyaM pAumbhavamANe pAsati, pAsittA hadvatu jAva' hiyae AbhinogiyaM devaM saddAveti, saddAvittA evaM vayAsI khippAmeva bho ! devaannuppiyaa| aNegakhambhasayasaMniviTu lolaTThiyasAlabhaMjiyAgaM, IhAmiyausabha-turaga-nara-magara-vihaga-vAlaga-kinara-haru-sarabha-camara-kuJjara-vaNalaya-paumalaya-bhatticittaM khaMbhuga. yavairaveiyAparigayAbhirAmaM vijjAharajamalajuyalajaMtajuttaMpiva praccIsahassamAlaNIyaM rUvagasahassakaliyaM bhisamANaM bhibhisamANaM cakkhulloyaNalesaM suhaphAsaM sassiroyarUvaM ghaNTAvalicaliyamaharamaNaharasaraM suhaM kantaM darisaNijjaM NiuNauciyabhisibhisitamaNirayaNaghaNTiyAjAlaparikkhittaM joyaNasayasahassavitthiSNaM divvaM gamaNasajja sigghagamaNaM NAma jANavimANaM viuvAhi, viuvittA khippAmeva eyamANattiyaM pccppinnaahi| 23-isake pazcAt vilamba kiye binA una sabhI sUryAbhavimAnavAsI devoM aura deviyoM ko apane sAmane upasthita dekhakara hRSTa-tuSTa yAvat praphullahRdaya ho sUryAbha deva ne apane prAbhiyogika deva ko bulAyA aura bulAkara usase isa prakAra kahA he devAnupriya ! tuma zIghra hI aneka saikar3oM stambhoM para saMniviSTa-bane hue eka yAna-vimAna kI vikurvaNA-racanA kro| jisameM sthAna-sthAna para hAva-bhAva-vilAsa lIlAyukta aneka putaliyAM sthApita hoM / IhAmRga, vRSabha, turaga, nara (manuSya), magara, vihaga (pakSI), sarpa, kinnara, ruru (mRgoM kI eka jAti vizeSa-bAraha siMgA athavA kastUrImRga), sarabha (aSTApada) camarI gAya, hAthI, vanalatA, padmalatA Adi ke citrAma citrita hoN| jo stambhoM para banI vajra ratnoM kI vedikA se yukta hone ke kAraNa ramaNIya dikhalAI de / samazreNI meM sthita vidyAdharoM ke yugala yaMtracAlita-jaise dikhalAI deN| hajAroM kiraNoM se vyApta evaM hajAroM rUpakoM-citroM se yukta hone se jo dedIpyamAna aura atIva dedIpyamAna jaisA pratIta ho| dekhate hI darzakoM ke nayana jisameM cipaka jaayeN| jisakA sparza sukhaprada aura rUpa zobhAsampanna ho / hilane Dulane para jisameM lagI huI ghaMTAvali se madhura aura manohara zabda-dhvani ho rahI ho / jo vAstukalA se yukta hone ke kAraNa zubha kAnta-kamanIya aura darzanIya ho| nipuNa zilpiyoM dvArA nirmita, dedIpyamAna maNiyoM aura ratnoM ke ghugharuSoM se vyApta ho, eka lAkha yojana vistAra vAlA ho / divya tIvragati se calane kI zakti-sAmarthya sampanna evaM zIghragAmI ho| isa prakAra ke yAna-vimAna ko vikurvaNA-racanA karake hameM zIghra hI isakI sUcanA do| 24 -tae NaM se prAbhiprogie deve sariyAbheNaM deveNaM evaM vutte samANe haTa jAva hiyae karayalapariggAhiyaM jAva paDisuNei jAva paDisuNettA uttarapurasthimaM disImAgaM pravakkamati, avakkamittA veubviyasamugghAeNaM samohaNai samohaNittA saMkhejjAI joyaNAI jAva' ahAbAyare poggale parisADati parisADittA prahAsuhume poggale pariyAei pariyAittA doccaM pi veubviya samugghAeNaM samohaNittA aNegakhambhasayamanniviTTha jAva' divvaM jANavimANaM viuviuM patte yAvi hotthA / 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 8 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13 4. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13 5. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13 6. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 23
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________________ 26 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 14-tadanantara vaha Abhiyogika deva sUryAbhadeva dvArA isa prakAra kA Adeza diye jAne para harSita evaM santuSTa huA yAvat praphulla hRdaya ho donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat AjJA ko sunA yAvat use svIkAra karake vaha uttara-pUrva dizA-IzAnakoNa meM pAyA / vahA~ Akara vaikriya samudghAta kiyA aura samudghAta karake saMkhyAta yojana Upara-nIce laMbA daNDa banAyA yAvat yathAbAdara (sthUla-asAra) pudgaloM ko alaga haTAkara sArabhUta sUkSma pudgaloM ko grahaNa kiyA, grahaNa karake dUsarI bAra punaH vaikriya samuddhAta karake aneka saikar3oM stambhoM para sanniviSTa yAvat divyayAna-vimAna kI vikurvaNA (racanA) karane meM pravRtta ho gyaa| prAbhiyogika devoM dvArA vimAnaracanA 25-tae NaM se Abhiyogie deve tassa dizvassa jANavimANassa tidisi tisovANapaDirUvae viuvyati, taMjahA-purasthimeNaM, dAhiNeNaM, uttareNaM, tesi tisovANapaDirUvagANaM ime eyArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte, taMjahA vairAmayA NimmA, riTThAmayA patiDhANA, veruliyAmayA khaMbhA, suvaNNa-ruppamayA phalagA, lohitakkhamaiyApro saIo, vayarAmayA saMdhI, gANAmaNimayA avalaMbaNA, avalaMbaNabAhAmro ya, pAsAdIyA jAva pddiruuvaa| 25---isake anantara (vimAna racanA ke lie pravRtta hone ke anantara) sarva prathama pAbhiyogika devoM ne usa divyayAna-vimAna kI tIna dizAoM--pUrva, dakSiNa aura uttara meM viziSTa rUpa-zobhAsaMpanna tIna sopAnoM (sIr3hiyoM) vAlI tIna sopAna paMktiyoM kI racanA kii| be rUpazobhA saMpanna sopAna paMktiyAM isa prakAra kI thI __ inakI nema (bhUmi se Upara nikalA pradeza, vedikA) vajraratnoM se banI huI thii| riSTa ratnamaya inake pratiSThAna (paira rakhane ko sthAna) aura vaiDUrya ratnamaya stambha the / svarNa-rajata maya phalaka (pATiye) the| lohitAkSa ratnamayI inameM sUciyAM kIleM lagI thIM / vajraratnoM se inakI saMdhiyAM (sAMdhe) bharI huI thIM, car3hane-utarane meM avalaMbana ke liye aneka prakAra ke maNiratnoM se banI inakI avalaMbanavAhA thIM tathA ye trisopAna paMktiyAM mana ko prasanna karane vAlI yAvata asAdhAraNa sundara thii| 26-tesiNaM tisovANapaDirUvagANaM purano patteyaM patteyaM toraNaM paNNattaM, tesi gaM toraNANaM ime eyArave vaNNAvAse paNNatte, taMjahA-toraNA pANAmaNimayA NANAmaNimaesu thambhesu uvaniviTusaMniviTThA vivihamuttantarArUvovaciyA vivihatArArUvociyA jAva pAsAiyA darisaNijjA, abhirUvA pddiruuvaa| 26-ina darzanIya manamohaka pratyeka trisopAna-paMktiyoM ke Age toraNa baMdhe hue the| una toraNoM kA varNana isa prakAra kA hai _ve toraNa maNiyoM se bane hue the| gira na sakeM, isa vicAra se vividha prakAra ke maNimaya staMbhoM ke Upara bhalI-bhAMti nizcala rUpa se bAMdhe gaye the| bIca ke antarAla vividha prakAra ke motiyoM se nirmita rUpakoM se upazobhita the aura salamA sitAroM Adi se bane hue tArA-rUpakoM-bela kUToM se vyApta yAvat (mana ko prasanna karane vAle, darzanIya, abhirUpa-manAkarSaka aura) atIva manohara the| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 1
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________________ Abhiyogika devoM dvArA vimAnaracanA] [ 27 27-tesi NaM toraNANaM uppi adRTTha maGgalagA paNNatA, taMjahA-sosthiya-sirivaccha-NandiyAvatta-vaddhamANaga-madAsaNa-kalasa-maccha-dapyaNA jAva (savvarayaNamayA acchA, saNhA, lohA, ghaTTA, maTThA, NorayA nimmalA, nippaMkA, nikkaMkaDacchAyA sappabhA samirIyA saujjoyA pAsAdIyA darisaNijjA abhirUvA) pddiruuvaa| 27--una toraNoM ke UparI bhAga meM svastika, zrIvatsa, nandikAvarta, varddhamAnaka, bhadrAsana, kalaza, matsyayugala aura darpaNa, ina ATha-ATha mAMgalikoM ko racanA kii| jo (sarvAtmanA ratnoM se nirmita atIva svaccha, cikane, gharSita, mRSTa, nIraja, nirmala niSkalaMka, dIpta prakAzamAna cama kI le zItala prabhAyukta manAlAdaka, darzanIya, abhirUpa aura pratirUpa the| 28-tesi ca NaM toraNANaM upi bahave kiNhacAmarajjhayA jAva (nIlacAmarajjhayA, lohiyacAmarajjhayA, hAlicAmarajjhayA) sukillacAmarajjhayA acchA saNhA ruppapaTTA vairadaNDA jalayAmalagandhiyA surammA pAsAdIyA darisaNijjA abhirUvA paDirUvA viuvvati / 28-una toraNoM ke Upara svaccha, nirmala, salaunI, rajatamaya paTTa se zobhita vajranirmita DaMDiyoM vAlI, kamaloM jaisI surabhi gaMdha se sugaMdhita, ramaNoya, AhlAdakArI, darzanIya manohara atIva manohara bahuta sI kRSNa cAmara dhvajAoM yAvat (nIla cAmara dhvajAoM, lAla cAmara dhvajAoM, pIlI cAmara dhvajAoM aura) zveta cAmara dhvajAoM kI racanA kii| 26-tesi NaM toraNANaM upi bahave chattAtichatte, paDAgAipar3Age, ghaMTAjugale, uppalahatthae, kumada-NaliNa-subhaga-sogaMdhiya-poMDarIya-mahApoMDarIya-satapatta-sahassapattahatyae, sabarayaNAmae acche jAva paDirUve viuvvati / 26--una toraNoM ke zirobhAga meM nirmala yAvat atyanta zobhanIya ratnoM se bane hue aneka chatrAtichatroM (eka chatra ke Upara dUsarA chatra) patAkAtipatAkAnoM ghaMTAyugala, utpala (zvetakamala) kumuda, nalina, subhaga, saugandhika, puMDarIka, mahApuDarIka, zatapatra, sahasrapatra kamaloM ke jhUmakoM ko lttkaayaa| 30-tae NaM se prAbhiogie deve tassa divyassa jANavimANassa aMto bahusamaramaNijja bhUmibhAgaM viubvati / se jahANAmae prAliMgapukkhare ti vA, muiMgapukkhare i vA, paripuNNe saratale i vA, karatale i vA, caMdamaMDale i vA, sUramaNDale i vA, prAyaMsamaMDale i vA, urammacamme i vA, vasahacamme i vA, barAhamme i vA, vagghacamme i vA, chagalacamme i bA, dIviyacamme i vA, aNegasaMkukIlagasahassavitate, NANAvihapaMcavannehi maNohi uvasobhite prAvaDa-paccAvaDa-seDhi-pase Dhisosthiya-sovatthiya-pUsamANava-vaddhamANaga-macchaMDaga-magaraMDaga-jAra-mAra-phullAvali-paumapatta-sAgara-taraMgavasaMtalaya-paumalaya-matticihi sacchAehi sappamehi samaroiehiM saujjoehi NANAviha-paMcavaNehi maNIhi uvasobhie taM jahA-kiNhehiM NolehiM lohiehiM hAliddehi sukkillehi / 30--sopAnoM Adi kI racanA karane ke anantara usa pAbhiyogika deva ne usa divyayAnavimAna ke andara ekadama samatala bhUmibhAga-sthAna kI vikriyA kii| vaha bhUbhAga prAliMgapuSkara
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________________ 28 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra (muraja kA UparI bhAga) mRdaMga puSkara, pUrNa rUpa se bhare hue sarovara ke UparI bhAga, karatala (hathelI), candramaMDala, sUryamaMDala, darpaNa maMDala athavA zaMku jaise bar3e-bar3e khIloM ko Thoka aura khIMcakara cAroM ora se sama kiye gaye bher3a, baila, suara, siMha, vyAghra, bakaro aura bher3iye ke camar3e ke samAna atyanta ramaNIya evaM sama thaa| vaha sama bhUmibhAga aneka prakAra ke prAvarta, pratyAvartta, zreNi, prazreNi, svastika, puSyamANava, zarAbasaMpuTa, matsyAMDa, makarANDa jAra, mAra Adi zubhalakSaNoM aura kRSNa, nIla, lAla, pIle aura zveta ina pAMca varSoM kI maNiyoM se upazobhita thA aura unameM kitanI hI maNiyoM meM puSpalatAoM, kamalapatroM, samudrataraMgoM, vasaMtalatAoM, padmalatAoM Adi ke citrAma bane hue the tathA ve sabhI maNiyAM nirmala, camakadAra kiraNoM vAlI udyota-zItala prakAza vAlI thii| maNiyoM kA varNa 31 tattha NaM je te kiNhA maNI tesi NaM maNoNaM ime etArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte, se jahAnAma nae jImUtae i vA, khaMjaNe i vA, aMjaNe i vA, kajjale ivA, masI ibA, masIliyA i bA, gavale i vA, gavalaguliyA i vA, bhamare i vA, bhamarAvaliyA i vA, bhamarapataMgasAre ti vA, jaMbUphale ti vA, praddAri? i vA, parapuDhe i vA, gae ivA, gayakalame i vA, kiNhasappe i vA, kiNhakesare i vA, mAgAsathiggale i vA, kiNhAsoe i vA, kiNhakaNavIre i vA, kiNhabaMdhujIve i vA, eyArUve siyA ? 31-una maNiyoM meM kI kRSNa varNa vAlI maNiyAM kyA sacamuca meM saghana megha ghaTAoM, aMjanasuramA, khaMjana (gAr3I ke pahiye kI kIca) kAjala, kAlI syAhI, kAlI syAhI kI golI, bhaiMse ke sIMga kI golI, bhramara, bhramara paMkti, bhramara paMkha, jAmuna, kacce arIThe ke bIja athavA kaue ke bacce, koyala, hAthI, hAthI ke bacce, kRSNa sarpa, kRSNa bakula zarada Rtu ke megharahita AkAza, kRSNa azoka vRkSa, kRSNa kanera, kRSNa baMdhujIvaka (dopahara meM phUlane vAlA vRkSa-vizeSa) jaisI kAlI thIM ? 32-No iNa8 sama8, provamma samaNAupro ! te NaM kiNhA maNI itto idvatarAe ceva kaMtatarAe ceva, maNuNNatarAe ceva, maNAmatarAe ceva vaNeNaM pnnnnttaa| 32-he AyuSman zramaNo ! yaha artha samartha nahIM hai-aisA nahIM hai| ye sabhI to upamAyeM haiM / ve kAlI maNiyAM to ina sabhI upamAoM se bhI adhika iSTatara kAMtatara (kAMti-prabhAvavAlI) manojJatara aura atIva manohara kRSNa varNa vAlI thiiN| 33-tattha NaM je te nIlA maNI tesi NaM maNoNaM ime eyArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte, se jahAnAmae bhige i bA, bhiMgapatte i vA, sue i vA, supicche i vA, cAse i vA, cAsapicche i vA, NolI ivA, pIlIbhede i vA, NolIguliyA i vA, sAmAe i vA, uccantage i vA, vaNarAtI i vA, haladharavasaNe i vA, moragIvA i bA, pArevayaggIvA i vA, ayasikusume i vA, bANakusume i vA, aMjaNakesiyAkusume i vA, nIlupale i vA, nolAsoge i vA, NolakaNavIre i vA, NIlabaMdhujIve i vA, bhave eyArUve siyA? 33-unameM kI nIla varNa kI maNiyA~ kyA bhaMgakITa, bhRga ke paMkha, zuka (totA), zukapaMkha, cASa pakSI (cAtaka), cASa paMkha, nIla, nIla ke aMdara kA bhAga, nIla guTikA, sAMvA (dhAnya),uccantaka
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________________ maNiyoM kA varNa [ 29 (dAMtoM ko nIlA raMgane kA cUrNa), vanarAji, baladeva ke pahanane ke vastra, mora kI gardana, kabUtara kI gardana, alasI ke phala, bANapuSpa, aMjanakezI ke phUla, nIlakamala, nIle azoka, nIle kanera, aura nIle baMdhujIvaka jaisI nIlI thIM ? / 34--No iNa? sama?, te NaM NIlA maNI eto iTTatarAe ceva jAva' vaNNeNaM paNNatA / 34--yaha artha samartha nahIM hai-yaha aisA nahIM hai| ve nIlI maNiyAM to ina upameya padArthoM se bhI adhika iSTatara yAvat atIva manohara nIla varNa vAlI thiiN| 35--tattha NaM je te lohiyagA maNI tesi NaM maNINa imeyArave vaNNAvAse paNNatte, se jahANAmae sasaruhire i vA, urabharuhire i vA, varAharuhire i vA, maNussaruhire i vA, mahisaruhire i vA, bAlidagove i vA, bAladivAkare i vA, saMjhanbharAge ibA, gujaddharAge i vA, jAsuaNakusume i vA, kiMsuyakusume i vA, pAliyAyakusume i vA, jAihiMgulae ti vA, silappavAle ti bA, pavAlaaMkure i vA, lohiyakkhamaNI i vA, lakkhArasage ti vA, kimirAgakaMbale ti vA, cINapiTTharAsI ti vA, rattuppale i vA, rattAsoge ti vA, rattakaNavIre ti vA, rattabaMdhujove ti vA, bhave eyArUve siyA? 35-una maNiyoM meM kI lohita (lAla) raMga kI maNiyoM kA raMga sacamuca meM kyA zazaka (kharagoza) ke khUna, bher3a ke rakta, suara ke rakta, manuSya ke rakta, bhaiMsa ke rakta, bAla indragopa, prAta:kAlIna sUrya, saMdhyA rAga (saMdhyA ke samaya hone vAlI lAlimA), gujAphala (dhughacI) ke Adhe bhAga, japApuSpa, kiMzuka puSpa (kesUDA ke phUla), parijAtakusuma, zuddha hiMgaluka (khanijapadArtha-vizeSa), prabAla (magA) prabAla ke aMkura, lohitAkSa maNi, lAkha ke raMga, kRmirAma (atyanta gahare lAla raMga) se raMge kaMbala, cINA (dhAnya-vizeSa) ke ATe, lAla kamala, lAla azoka, lAla kanera athavA rakta baMdhujIvaka jaisA lAla thA ? 36-No iNa? sama8, te NaM lohiyA maNI itto iTTatarAe ceva jAva' vaNeNaM pnnnnttaa| 36-ye padArtha unakI lAlimA kA bodha karAne meM samartha nahIM haiN| ve maNiyAM to inase bhI adhika iSTa yAvata atyanta manohara rakta (lAla) varNa kI thiiN| 37-tastha gaM je te hAliddA maNI tesi gaM maNoNaM imeyArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte--se jahANAmae caMpae ti vA, caMpachallo ti vA, caMpagabhee i vA, halihA i vA, halihAbhede ti vA, haliddAguliyA ti vA, hariyAliyA vA, hariyAlabhede ti vA, hariyAlaguliyA ti vA, ciure i vA, ciuraMgarAte ti vA, varakaNaganidhase i vA, varapurisavasaNe ti vA, allakIkusume ti vA, caMpAkusume i vA, kuhaMDiyAkusume i vA, koraMTakamalladAme ti bA, taDavaDAkusume i vA, ghoseDiyAkusume i bA, suvaNNajUhiyAkusume i vA, suhiraNNakusume ti vA, bIyayakusume i vA, pIyAsoge ti vA, poyakaNavIre ti vA, pIyabaMdhujIve ti vA, bhave eyArUve siyA ? 1. dekheM sutra saMkhyA 32 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 32
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________________ 30 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 37-una maNiyoM meM kI pIle raMga kI maNiyoM kA potaraMga kyA sacamuca meM svarNa caMpA, svarNa caMpA kI chAla, svarNa caMpA ke aMdara kA bhAga, haldI-haldI ke aMdara kA bhAga, haldI kI golI, haratAla (khanija-vizeSa), haratAla ke aMdara kA bhAga, haratAla ko golI, cikura (gaMdhadravya-vizeSa), cikura ke raMga se raMge vastra, zuddha svarNa kI kasauTI para khIMcI gaI rekhA, vAsudeva ke vastroM, allakI (vRkSa-vizeSa) ke phUla, caMpAkusuma, kUSmAMDa (kadda, -kolA) ke phUla, koraMTaka puSpa kI mAlA, taDavaDA (AMvalA) ke phUla, ghoSAtikI puSpa, suvarNa yUthikA-jUhI ke phUla, suhiraNya ke phUla, bIjaka ke phUla, pIle azoka, pIlI kanera athavA pIle baMdhujIvaka jaisA pIlA thA ? 38-No iNa? sama, te NaM hAliddA maNI etto iTTatarAe ceva jAva' vaNeNaM pnnnnttaa| 38-AyuSman zramaNo! ye padArtha unakI upamA ke liye samartha nahIM haiM / ve pIlI maNiyAM to ina se bhI iSTatara yAvat pIle varNa vAlI thiiN| _36-tatthaM NaM je te sukkillA maNI tesi gaM maNoNaM imeyArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte se jahAnAmae aMketi vA, saMkhe ti vA, caMdeti vA, kumuda-udaka-dayaraya-dahi-ghaNakkhIra-kkhIrapUre ti vA, koMcAvalI ti vA, hArAvalI ti vA, haMsAvalI i vA, balAgAvalI ti vA, sAratiyabalAhae ti vA, dhaMtadhoyaruppapaTTa i vA, sAlIpiTarAsI ti vA, kudapuppharAsI ti vA, kumadarAsI ti vA, sukkacchivADI ti vA, pihuNamijiyA ti vA, bhise ti vA, muNAliyA ti vA, gayadaMte ti vA, lavaGgadalae ti vA, poMDariyadalae ti vA, seyAsoge ti vA, seyakaNavIre ti vA, seyabaMdhujIve ti vA, bhave eyArUve siyA? 39 he bhagavan ! una maNiyoM meM jo zveta varNa kI maNiyA~ thIM kyA ve aMka ratna, zaMkha, candramA, kumuda, zuddha jala, osa bindu, dahI, dUdha, dUdha ke phena, koMca pakSI kI pakti, motiyoM ke hAra, haMsa paMkti, balAkA paMkti, candramA kI paMkti (jAla ke madhya meM prativimbita candrapaMkti), zarada Rtu ke megha, agni meM tapAkara dhoye gaye cAMdI ke patare, cAvala ke ATe, kundapuSpa-samUha, kumuda puSpa ke samUha, sUkhI simbA phalI (sema kI phalI), mayUrapiccha kA sapheda madhya bhAga, visa-mRNAla, mRNAlikA, hAthI ke dA~ta, loMga ke phUla, puMDarIkakamala (zveta kamala), zveta azoka, zveta kanera athavA zveta baMdhujIvaka jaisI zveta varNa kI thIM ? 40-No iNa? sama?, te NaM sukkilA maNI etto iTTatarAe ceva jAva' vanneNaM pnnnnttaa| 40-AyuSman zramaNo! aisA nahIM hai| ve zveta mANiyAM to inase bhI adhika iSTatara, yAvat sarasa, manohara Adi manojJa zveta varNa vAlI thiiN| mariNayoM kA gandha-varNana 41-tesi NaM maNINaM imeyArUve gaMdhe paNNatte, se jahAnAmae koTapuDANa vA, tagarapuDANa vA, elApuDANa vA, coyapuDANa vA, caMpApuDANa vA, damaNApuDANa vA, kukumapuDANa vA, caMdaNapuDANa vA, 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 32 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 32
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________________ maNiyoM kA sparza [31 usIrapuDANa vA, marumApuDANa vA, jAtiyuDANa vA, jahiyAyuDANa vA, malliyApuDANa vA, pahANamalliyApuDANa vA, ketagipuDANa vA, pADalipuDANa vA, NomAliyApuDANa vA, agurupuDANa vA, lavaMgapuDANa vA, vAsapuDANa vA, kappUrapuDANa vA, aNuvAyaMsi vA, probhijjamANANa vA, kuTTijjamANANa vA, bhaMjijjamANANa vA, ukkirijjamANANa vA, vikkirijjamANANa vA, paribhujjamANANa vA, paribhAijjamANANa bA, bhaNDAo vA bhaMDaM sAharijjamANANa vA, porAlA maNuNNA maNaharA dhANamaNaniyutikarA savato samaMtA gaMdhA abhinissaraMti, bhave eyArUve siyA? 41-usa divya yAna vimAna ke antarvartI sama bhUbhAga meM khacita maNiyAM kyA vaisI hI surabhigaMdha vAlI thI jaisI koSTha (gandhadravya-vizeSa) tagara, ilAicI, coyA, caMpA, damanaka, kukuma, caMdana, uzIra (khaza), marupA (sugaMdhita paudhA vizeSa) jAI puSpa, juhI, mallikA, snAna-mallikA, ketakI, pATala, navamallikA, agara, lavaMga, vAsa. kapUra aura kapUra ke pur3oM ko anukla vAyu meM kholane para, kUTane para, tor3ane para, utkIrNa karane para, bikherane para, upabhoga karane para, dUsaroM ko dene para, eka pAtra se dUsare pAtra meM rakhane para, (uDelane para) udAra, AkarSaka, manojJa, manahara ghrANa aura mana ko zAMtidAyaka gaMdha sabhI dizAoM meM maghamaghAtI huI phailatI hai, mahakatI hai ? / vivecana hIrA, pannA, mANika Adi maNiratnoM meM prakAza, camacamAhaTa aura amuka prakAra kA raMga Adi to dikhatA hai parantu inake pArthiva hone aura pRthvI ke gaMdhavatI hone para bhI maNiyoM meM amuka prakAra kI utkaTa gaMdha nahIM hotI hai| kintu deva-vikriyAjanya hone kI vizeSatA batalAne ke lie maNiyoM kI gaMdha kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| 42-No iNa? sama?, teNaM maNI eto iTTatarAe ceva, [kaMtatarAe ceva, maNuNNatarAe ceva, maNAmatarAe ceva] gaMdheNaM pannattA / 42-he AyuSman zramaNo! yaha artha samartha nahIM haiM / ye to mAtra upamAyeM haiM / ve maNiyAM to inase bhI adhika iSTatara yAvat manamohaka, manahara, manojJa-surabhi gaMdha vAlI thii| mariNayoM kA sparza 43-tesi NaM maNoNaM imeyArave phAse paNNatte, se jahAnAmae prAiNe ti vA, rUe ti vA bUre ivA NavaNIe i vA haMsagambhatUliyA i vA sirIsakusumanicaye i vA bAlakumudapattarAsI ti vA bhave eyArUve siyA? __ 43-una maNiyoM kA sparza kyA ajinaka (carma kA vastra athavA mRgachAlA) ruI, bUra (vanaspati vizeSa), makkhana, haMsagarbha nAmaka ruI vizeSa, zirISa puSpoM ke samUha athavA navajAta kamalapatroM kI rAzi jaisA komala thA ? 44-No iNa? sama?, teNaM maNI etto iTTatarAe ceva jAva' phAseNaM pnnttaa| 44-AyuSman zramaNo ! yaha artha samartha nahIM hai / ve maNiyAM to inase bhI adhika iSTatara yAvat (sarasa, manohara aura manojJa komala) sparzavAlI thiiN| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 43
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________________ 32 ] [rAjapraznIyasUtra prekSAgRha-nirmANa 45-tae NaM se prAbhiyogie deve tassa dinvassa jANavimANassa bahumajjhadesabhAge ettha NaM mahaM picchAgharamaMDavaM viuvvai, aNegakhaMbhasaya-saMniviTTha abhuggayasukayavaraveiyAtoraNavararaiyasAlabhaMjiyAgaM susiliTTavisiTulasaMThiyapasatthaveruliyavimalakhambhaM jANAmaNikhaciya-ujjalabahusamasuvibhattabhUmi bhArga, IhAmiya-usama-turaga-nara-magara-vihaga-vAlaga-kinara-ruru-sarabha-camara-kuJjara-vaNalayapaumalaya-bhatticitta, khaMbhuggayavairaveiyAparigayAbhirAmaM vijjAharajamalajuyalajaMtajuttaM piva accIsahassamAlaNIyaM, rUvagasahassakaliyaM, bhisamANaM bhibhisamANaM cakkhulloyaNalesaM suhaphAsa sassirIyarUvaM kaMcaNamaNi rayaNathabhiyAgaM NANAvihapaMcavaNNaghaMTApaDAgaparimaMDiyaggasiharaM cavalaM marIikavayaM viNimmayaMta, lAiya-ulloiyamahiyaM, gosIsa-sarasarattacaMdaNa-dadaradinnayaMcaMgulitala, uciyacaMdaNakalasaM, caMdaNaghaDa-sukayatoraNapaDiduvAradesabhAga, pAsattosattaviulavaTTavagdhAriyamalladAmakalAvaM, paMcavaNNasarasasurabhimukkayupphapujovayArakaliyaM, kAlAgurupavarakudarukkaturukkadhUvamaghamaghaMtagaMdhudadhuyAbhirAmaM sugaMdhavaragaMdhiyaM gaMdhaTTibhUtaM praccharagaNasaMghasaMvikiNNaM divvatur3iyasahasaMpaNAiyaM acchaM jAva [sahaM abhirUvaM paDirUvaM / tassa NaM picchAgharamaNDavassa aMto bahasamaramaNijjabhUmibhAga viubvati jAva' maNINaM phaaso| tassa NaM pecchAgharamaNDavassa ulloyaM viucvati paumalayabhatti-cittaM jAva [acche saNThaM laNThaM ghaTThaNorayaM nimmalaM nippaM nikkaMkaDacchAyaM sappabhaM samiroyaM saujjoyaM pAsAdIyaM darisaNijja, abhirUvaM] paDirUvaM / 45---tadanantara Abhiyogika devoM ne usa divya yAna vimAna ke aMdara bIcoM-bIca eka vizAla prekSAgRha maMDapa kI racanA kii| vaha prekSAgRha maMDapa aneka saikar3oM stambhoM para saMniviSTa (sthita) thaa| abhyunnataUMco evaM suracita vedikAoM, toraNoM tathA sundara putaliyoM se sajAyA gayA thaa| sundara viziSTa ramaNIya saMsthAna-prAkAra-vAlI prazasta aura vimala vaiDUrya maNiyoM se nirmita stambhoM se upazobhita thaa| usakA bhUmibhAga vividha prakAra kI ujjvala maNiyoM se khacita, suvibhakta evaM atyanta sama thaa| usameM IhAmRga (bher3iyA) vRSabha, turaMga-ghor3A, nara, magara, vihaga-pakSI, sarpa, kinara, ruru (kastUrI mRga), sarabha (aSTApada), camarI gAya, kujara (hAthI), vanalatA padmalatA Adi ke citrAma citrita the| stambhoM ke zirobhAga meM bajra ratnoM se banI huI vedikAoM se manohara dikhatA thA / yatracAlita-jaise vidyAdhara yugaloM se zobhita thA / sUrya ke sadaza hajAroM kiraNoM se suzobhita evaM hajAroM sundara ghaMTAoM se yukta thaa| dedIpyamAna aura atIva dedIpyamAna hone se darzakoM ke netroM ko prAkRSTa karane vAlA, sukhaprada sparza aura rUpa-zobhA se sampanna thaa| usa para svarNa, maNi evaM ratnamaya stUpa bane hue the| usake zikhara kA agra bhAga nAnA prakAra kI ghaMTiyoM aura paMcaraMgI patAkAoM se parimaMDita-suzobhita thA / aura apanI camacamAhaTa evaM sabhI ora phaila rahI kiraNoM ke kAraNa caMcala-sA dikhatA thA / usakA prAMgaNa gobara se lipA thA aura divAreM sapheda miTTI se putI thIM / sthAna-sthAna para sarasa gozIrSa raktacaMdana ke hAthe lage hue the aura caMdanacita kalaza rakhe the / pratyeka dvAra toraNoM aura candana-kalazoM se zobhita the / dIvAloM para Upara se lekara nIce taka sugaMdhita 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43
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________________ maNiyoM kA sparza ] gola mAlAyeM laTaka rahI thiiN| sarasa sugandhita paMcaraMge puSpoM ke mAMDane bane hue the / uttama kRSNa agara, kundaruSka, turuSka aura dhUpa kI mohaka sugaMdha se mahaka rahA thA aura usa uttama surabhi gaMdha se gaMdha kI vartikA (agarabattI, dhUpabattI) pratIta hotA thaa| apsarAoM ke samudAyoM ke gamanAgamana se vyApta thA / divya vAdyoM ke ninAda gaMja rahA thaa| vaha svaccha yAvat (salaunA, abhirUpa) thaa| usa prekSAgRha maMDapa ke aMdara atIva sama ramaNIya bhU-bhAga kI racanA kI / usa bhUmi-bhAga meM khacita maNiyoM ke rUpa-raMga, gaMdha Adi kI samasta vaktavyatA pUrvavat samajhanA caahiye| usa sama aura ramaNIya prekSAgRha maMDapa kI chata meM padmalatA Adi ke citrAmoM se yukta yAvat (svaccha, salaunA, cikanA, ghRSTa, nIraja, nirmala, niSpaMka, apratihatadIpti, prabhA, kiraNoM vAlA, udyota vAlA, mana ko prasanna karane vAlA, darzanIya, abhirUpa) atIva manohara caMdevA baaNdhaa| raMgamaMca prAdi kI racanA 46- tassa gaM bahusamaramaNijjassa bhUmibhAgassa bahumajjhadesabhAe ettha NaM ega mahaM vairAmayaM akkhADagaM viuviti| 46-usa sama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga ke bhI madhyabhAga meM vajraratnoM se nirmita eka vizAla akSapATa (akhAr3e-krIDAmaMca) kI racanA kii| 47 - tassa NaM akkhAiyassa bahumajhadesabhAge ettha NaM mahegaM maNipeDhiyaM viuvvati-aTTa joyaNAI prAyAma-vikkhambheNaM cattAri joyaNAI bAhalleNaM savvamaNimayaM acchaM sohaM jAva' paDirUvaM / 47-usa krIDAmaMca ke ThIka bIcoMbIca pATha yojana laMbI-caur3I aura cAra yojana moTI pUrNatayA vajraratnoM se banI huI nirmala, cikanI yAvat pratirUpa eka vizAla maNipIThikA kI vikurvaNA kii| siMhAsana kI racanA 48 -tIse NaM maNipeDhiyAe uvari etya NaM mahegaM sohAsaNaM viuccai, tassa NaM sIhAsaNassa imeyArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte--- tavaNijjamayA cakakalA, rayayAmayA sIhA, sovaNiyA pAyA, NANAmaNimayAiM pAyasosagAI, jaMbUNayamayAiM gattAI, vairAmayA saMdhI, gANAmaNimaye vecce, se NaM sohAsaNe IhAmiya-usama-turaga-naramagara-vihaga-vAlaga kinnara-ruru-sarabha-camara-kuJjara-vaNalaya-paumalayabhatticittaM, sasArasArociyamaNirayaNapAyapIDhe, prattharagami umasUragaNavatayakusaMtalibakesara-paccatthuyAbhirAme, AINaga-ruSa-bUratulaphAsamaue suviraiya-rayattANe, uciyakhomadugullapaTTapaDicchAyaNe rattaMsuasaMvuDe suramme pAsAie darisaNijje abhirUve paDirUve / 48-- usa maNipIThikA ke Upara eka mahAn siMhAsana bnaayaa| usa siMhAsana ke cakkalA (pAyoM ke nIce ke gola bhAga) sone ke, siMhAkRti vAle hatthe ratnoM ke, pAye sone ke, pAdazIrSaka aneka prakAra ko maNiyoM ke aura bIca ke gAte jAmbUnada (viziSTa svarNa) ke the / usakI saMdhiyAM (sAMdhe) vajraratnoM se bharI huI thI aura madhya bhAga ko bunAI kA veMta bANa (nivAra) maNimaya thA / 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 45
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________________ 34] rAjapraznIyasUtra usa siMhAsana para IhAmRga, vRSabha, turaga-azva, nara, magara, vihaga-pakSI, sarpa, kinnara, ruru sarabha (aSTApada), camara athavA camarI gAya, hAthI, vanalatA, padmalatA Adi ke citra bane hue the / siMhAsana ke sAmane sthApita pAda-pITha sarvazreSTha mUlyavAn maNiyoM aura ratnoM kA banA huA thA / usa pAdapITha para paira rakhane ke lie bichA huaA masUraka (gola Asana) navatRNa kuzAgra aura kesara taMtuoM jaise atyanta sukomala sundara prAstAraka se DhakA huaA thA / usakA sparza Ajinaka (carma kA vastra) (mRga chAlA) ruI, bUra, makkhana aura Aka kI ruI jaisA mRdu-komala thA / vaha sundara suracita rajastrANa se AcchAdita thA / usapara kasIdA kAr3he kSauma dukala (ruI se bane vastra) kA caddara bichA huA thA aura atyanta ramaNIya lAla vastra se AcchAdita thaa| jisase vaha siMhAsana atyanta ramaNIya, mana ko prasanna karane vAlA, darzanIya, abhirUpa aura pratirUpa-atIva manohara dikhatA thaa| 49-tassa NaM sohAsaNassa uvari estha NaM mahegaM vijayadusaM viuvvati, saMkha-kuda-dagaraya-amayamahiyapheNapuMja-saMnigAsaM savvarayaNAmayaM acche saNhaM pAsAdIyaM darisaNijjaM abhirUvaM paDirUvaM / 41-usa siMhAsana ke UparI bhAga meM zaMkha, kudapuSpa, jalakaNa, mathe hue kSIrodadhi ke phenapuja ke sadRza prabhAvAle ratnoM se bane hue, svaccha, nirmala, snigdha prAsAdika, darzanIya, abhirUpa aura pratirUpa eka vijayadRSya (vastra vizeSa, chatrAkAra jaise caMdeve) ko baaNdhaa| 50-tassa NaM sIhAsaNassa uri vijayadUsassa ya bahumajjhadesa bhAge ettha NaM mahaM egaM vayarAmayaM aMkusaM viubvati / 50-usa siMhAsana ke UparI bhAga meM baMdhe hue vijayadUSya ke bIcoM-bIca vajraratnamaya eka aMkuza (aMkuDiyA) lagAyA ! 51-tasti ca NaM vayarAmayaMsi aMkusaMmi kubhikkaM muttAdAmaM viuvvati / se NaM kubhikke muttAdAme annehi cauhi addhakubhikkehi muttAdAmehi tadachuccapamANehi samvano samatA saMparikkhitte / te NaM dAmA tavaNijjalaMbUsagA NANAmagirayaNaviviha-hArahArauvasobhiyasamudAyA Isi aNNamaNNamasaMpattA vAehi pumvAvaradAhiNuttarAgaehi maMdAyaM maMdAyaM ejjamANANi ejjamANANi palaMbamANANi palaMbamANANi vadamANANi vadamANANi urAleNaM manneNaM maNahareNaM kaNNa-maNa-Ninyuti-kareNaM saddeNaM te paese sanco saMmatA prApUremANA prApUramANA sirIe atIva atIva uvasobhemANA uvalobhemANA ciTThati / 51-usa vajra ratnamayI aMkuza meM (magadha deza meM prasiddha) kubha pariNAma jaise eka bar3e muktAdAma (motiyoM ke jhUmara-phAnUsa) ko laTakAyA aura vaha kubhaparimANa vAlA muktAdAma bhI cAroM dizAoM meM usake parimANa se Adhe arthAt ardhakubha parimANa vAle aura dUsare cAra muktAdAmoM se pariveSTita thaa| ve sabhI dAma (amara) sone ke laMbUsakoM (geMda jaise AkAra vAle AbhUSaNoM), vividha prakAra kI maNiyoM, ratnoM athavA vividha prakAra ke maNiratnoM se bane hue hAroM, ardha hAroM ke samudAyoM se zobhita ho rahe the aura pAsa-pAsa TaMge hone se laTakane se jaba pUrva, pazcima, dakSiNa aura uttara kI
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________________ samagra yAna-vimAna kA saundarya varNana manda-manda havA ke jhokoM se hilate-Dulate to eka dUsare se TakarAne para viziSTa, manojJa, manahara, karNa evaM mana ko zAMti pradAna karane vAlI runajhuna runajhuna zabda-dhvani se samIpavartI samasta pradeza ko vyApta karate hue apanI zrI-zobhA se atIva-atIva zobhita hote the| siMhAsana kI catudigvartI bhadrAsana-racanA 52-tae NaM se prAbhiprogie deve tassa sohAsaNassa avaruttareNaM uttareNa uttarapurasthimeNaM ettha NaM sUriyAbhassa devassa cauNhaM sAmANiyasAhassoNaM cattAri bhaddAsaNasAhassIno viuvvai / / tassa NaM sIhAsaNassa purathimeNaM ettha NaM sUriyAmassa devassa cauNhaM aggamahisoNaM saparivArANaM cattAri bhaddAsaNasAhassomo viuvyi| tassa NaM sohAsaNassa dAhiNapurathimeNaM ettha gaM sUriyAbhassa devassa abhitaraparisAe aTuNhaM da vasAhassoNaM aTTha bhadAsaNasAhassomo viubvai, evaM dAhiNaNaM majjhimaparisAe dasaNhaM devasAhassINaM dasa bhaddAsaNasAhassIyo viuvvati, dAhiNapaccatthimeNaM bAhiraparisAe bArasaNhaM devasAhassoNaM vArasa bhaddAsaNasAhassIyo viuvvati / paccasthimeNaM sataNhaM aNiyAhivatINaM satta bhaddAsaNe viuvvati / tassa NaM sohAsaNassa caudisi ettha NaM sUriyAbhassa devassa solasaNhaM AyarakkhadevasAhassoNaM solasa bhaddAsaNasAhassomo viuvvati, taM jahA-purasthimeNaM cattAri sAhassIo, dAhiNaNaM cattAri sAhassIyo, paccatthimeNaM cattAri sAhassozro, uttareNaM cattAri saahssiiyo| 52-tadanantara (prekSAgRha maMDapa Adi kI racanA karane ke anantara) Abhiyogika deva ne usa siMhAsana ke pazcimottara (vAyavya koNa), uttara aura uttara pUrva digbhAga (IzAna koNa) meM sUryAbhadeva ke cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM ke baiThane ke lie cAra hajAra bhadrAsanoM kI racanA kii| pUrva dizA meM sUryAbha deva kI parivAra sahita cAra agra mahiSiyoM ke lie cAra hajAra bhadrAsanoM kI racanA kii| dakSiNapUrva dizA meM sUryAbha deva kI prAbhyantara pariSad ke ATha hajAra devoM ke liye pATha hajAra bhadrAsanoM kI racanA kI / dakSiNa dizA meM madhyama pariSad ke devoM ke lie dasa hajAra bhadrAsanoM kI, dakSiNa-pazcima digbhAga meM bAhya pariSadA ke bAraha hajAra devoM ke lie bAraha hajAra bhadrAsanoM kI aura pazcima dizA meM sapta anIkAdhipatiyoM ke lie sAta bhadrAsanoM kI racanA kii| tatpazcAt sUryAbhadeva ke solaha hajAra prAtmarakSaka devoM ke lie kramazaH pUrva dizA meM cAra hajAra, dakSiNa dizA meM cAra hajAra, pazcima dizA meM cAra hajAra aura uttara dizA meM cAra hajAra, isa prakAra kula milAkara solaha hajAra bhadrAsanoM ko sthApita kiyA / samagra yAna-vimAna kA saundarya-varNana 53-tassa divvassa jANavimANassa imeyArUve baNNAvAse paNNatte, se jahAnAmae aiggayassa vA, hemaMtiya-bAliyasariyassa vA, khariMgAlANa vA ratti pajjaliyANa bA, javAkusumavaNassa vA, kisuyavaNassa vA, pAriyAyavaNassa vA, savvato samaMtA saMkusumiyassa bhave eyArUve siyA ?
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________________ [rAjapraznIyasUtra 53-usa divya yAna-vimAna kA rUpa-saundarya kyA tatkAla udita hemanta Rtu ke bAla sUrya athavA rAtri meM prajvalita khadira (khaira kI lakar3I) ke aMgAroM athavA pUrI taraha se kusumita-phUle hue japApuSpavana athavA palAzavana athavA parijAtavana jaisA lAla thA ? 54---No iNa? sama?, tassa NaM divvassa jANavimANassa etto idvatarAe ceva jAva' vaNNeNaM paNNatte / gaMdho ya phAso ya jahA maNoNaM' / 54-yaha artha samartha nahIM hai / he AyuSman zramaNo ! vaha yAna-vimAna to ina sabhI upamAnoM se bhI adhika iSTatara yAvat raktavarNa vAlA thaa| isI prakAra usakA gaMdha aura sparza bhI pUrva meM kiye gaye maNiyoM ke varNana se bhI adhika iSTatara yAvat ramaNIya thaa| Abhiyogika deva dvArA AjJA-pUtti kI sUcanA 55---tae NaM se prAbhiyogie deve divvaM jANavimANaM viuccai viuvvittA jeNeva sariyAbhe deve teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA sUriyAbhaM devaM karayalapariggahiyaM jAva' paccappiNati / 55-divya yAna-vimAna kI racanA karane ke anantara pAbhiyogika deva sUryAbhadeva ke pAsa pAyA / pAkara sUryAbhadeva ko donoM hAtha jor3a kara yAvat AjJA vApasa lauTAI arthAt yAna-vimAna bana jAne kI sUcanA dii| 56-tae NaM se sariyAme deve Abhiyogassa devassa aMtie eyamaTTa soccA nisamma haTTa jAva hiyae divvaM jiNidAbhigamaNajoggaM uttaraveuviyarUvaM viunnati, viuvittA cahi agamahisohi saparivArAhi, dohi praNIehi, taM jahA-gaMdhavANIeNa ya gaTTANIeNa ya saddhi saMparivaDe, taM divvaM jANavimANaM aNupayAhiNIkaremANe purathimilleNaM tisopANapaDirUvaeNaM durUhati durUhittA jeNeva sohAsaNe teNeva uvAgacchaha, uvAgacchittA sohAsaNavaragae purasthAbhimuhe saNNisaNe / 56-grAbhiyogika deva se divya yAna vimAna ke nirmANa hone ke samAcAra sunane ke pazcAt usa sUryAbha deva ne harSita, saMtuSTa yAvat praphullahRdaya ho, jinendra bhagavAn ke sammukha gamana karane yogya divya uttaravaikriya rUpa kI vikurvaNA kii| vikurvaNA karake unake apane parivAra sahita cAra agra mahiSiyoM evaM gaMdharva tathA nATya ina do anIkoM ko sAtha lekara usa divya yAna-vimAna kI anapradakSiNA karake pUrva dizAvartI atIva manohara trisopAnoM se divya yAna-vimAna para prArUDha huA aura siMhAsana ke samIpa Akara pUrva kI ora mukha karake usa para baiTha gayA / 57-tae NaM tassa sarinAbhassa devassa cattAri sAmANiyasAhassIno taM divvaM jANavimANaM aNapayAhiNIkaremANA uttarilleNaM tisovANapaDirUvaeNaM dulhati durUhitA patteyaM patteyaM puTavaNNatthehi dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 31, 33, 35, 37, 39 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 41, 43 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 18
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________________ Abhiyogika deva dvArA AjJA-pUtti ko racanA] bhaddAsahi NisIyaMti / aksesA devA ya devIyo ya taM divvaM jANavimANaM jAva (aNapayAhiNI karemANA) dAhiNilleNaM tisovANapaDirUvaeNaM durUhaMti, dUrUhittA patteyaM patteyaM puvvaNNatthehi bhaddAsaNehi nisiiyNti| 57-tatpazcAt sUryAbha deva ke cAra hajAra sAmAnika deva usa yAna vimAna kI pradakSiNA karate hue uttara digvartI trisopAna pratirUpaka dvArA usa para car3he aura apane liye pahale se ho sthApita bhadrAsanoM para baiThe tathA inase zeSa rahe aura dUsare deva evaM deviyAM bhI pradakSiNApUrvaka dakSiNa dizA ke sopAnoM dvArA usa divya-yAna vimAna para car3hakara pratyeka apane-apane liye pahale se hI nizcita bhadrAsanoM para baitthe| 58-tae NaM tassa sariyAbhassa devassa taM divvaM jANavimANaM durUDhassa samANassa aTThamaGgalagA purato ahANupuvIe saMpasthitA, taM jahA-sosthiya-sirivaccha-jAva (nandiyAvatta-vaddhamANagabhaddAsana-kalasa-maccha) dappaNA / 58-usa divya yAna vimAna para sUryAbha deva Adi deva-deviyoM ke prArUDha ho jAne ke pazcAt anukrama se ATha maMgala-dravya usake sAmane cle| ve pATha maMgala-dravya isa prakAra haiM-1. svastika 2. zrIvatsa yAvat (3. nandAvarta 4. vardhamAnaka-zarAvasampuTa----sikore kA saMpuTa 5. bhadrAsana, 6. kalaza, 7. matsyayugala aura) 8. darpaNa / 56-tayaNaMtaraM ca NaM puNNakalasabhigAra divvA ya chattapaDAgA sacAmarA saNaratiyA-pAloyadarisaNijjA vAuchuyavijayavejayaMtIpaDAgA UsiyA gagaNa-talamaNulihaMtI purato ahANupuvvIe sNytthiyaa| 59- ATha maMgala dravyoM ke anantara pUrNa kalaza, bhRgAra-jhArI, cAmara sahita divya chatra, patAkA tathA inake sAtha gagana tala kA sparza karatI huI atizaya sundara, AlokadarzanIya (prasthAna karate samaya mAMgalika hone ke kAraNa darzanIya) aura vAyu se pharapharAtI huI eka bahuta UMcI vijaya vaijayaMtI patAkA anukrama se usake Age clii| 60-tayaNaMtaraM ca NaM veruliyabhisaMtavimaladaNDaM palambakoraMTamalladAmovasobhitaM caMdamaMDala nibhaM samussiyaM vimalamAyavattaM pavarasIhAsaNaM ca maNirayaNabhatticittaM sapAyapIDhaM sapAuyAjoyasamAuttaM bahukikarAmarapariggahiyaM purato ahANupuvvIe saMpatthiyaM / 60-vijaya vaijayaMtI patAkA ke anantara vaiDUryaratnoM se nirmita dIpyamAna, nirmala daMDavAle laTakatI huI koraMTa puSpoM kI mAlAnoM se suzobhita, caMdramaMDala ke samAna nirmala, zveta-dhavala UMcA Atapatra-chatra aura aneka kiMkara devoM dvArA vahana kiyA jA rahA, maNiratnoM se bane hue velabUToM se upazobhita, pAdukAdvaya yukta pAdapITha sahita pravara-uttama siMhAsana anukrama se usake Age calA / 61--tayaNaMtaraM ca NaM vairAmayabaTTalaTusaMThiyasusiliTThaparighaTTamaTusupatilue visi? aNegavarapaMcavaNNa-kuDabhIsahassussie parimaMDiyAbhirAme vAu vijaya-vejayaMtI paDAgacchattAtticchattakalite tuge gagaNatalamaNulihaMtasihare jo aNasahassamUsie mahatimahAlae mahiMda-jjhae ahANupuvvoe saMpatthie /
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________________ 38] rAjapraznIyasUtra 61- tatpazcAt vajraratnoM se nirmita golAkAra kamanIya-manojJa, (gola) dAMDe vAlA, zeSa dhvajAroM meM viziSTa evaM aura dUsarI bahuta sI manorama choTI bar3I aneka prakAra kI raMgabiraMgI pacaraMgI dhvajAoM se parimaMDita, vAyu vega se phaharAtI huI vijayavaijayaMtI patAkA, chatrAtichatra se yukta, AkAzamaMDala ko sparza karane vAlA hajAra yojana UMcA eka bahuta bar3A indradhvaja nAmaka dhvaja anukrama se usake Age claa| 62-tayaNaMtaraM ca NaM surUvaNevasthaparikacchiyA susajjA savvAlaMkArabhUsiyA mahayA bhaDacaDagarapahakAreNaM paMca aNIyAhibaIpro purato ahANupuvIe saMpatthiyA / 62-indra dhvaja ke anantara sundara veSa bhUSA se susajjita, samasta prAbhUSaNa-alaMkAroM se vibhUSita aura atyanta prabhAvazAlI sumaToM ke samudAyoM ko sAtha lekara pAMca senApati' anukrama se Age cle| 63-tayaNaMtaraM ca NaM bahave AbhiprogiyA devA devIpro ya saehi sarahiM svehi, sahi sahi visesehi saehi saehi videhi, sarahiM saehiM gejjAehi, sarahiM sahi gevatthehi purato ahANupuvIe sNptthiyaa| 63-tadanantara bahuta se Abhiyogika deva aura deviyA~ apanI-apanI yogya-viziSTa vezabhUSAoM aura vizeSatAdarzaka apane-apane pratIka cihnoM se sajadhajakara apane-apane parikara, apaneapane nejA aura apane-apane kAryoM ke liye kAryopayogI upakaraNoM-sAdhanoM ko sAtha lekara anukrama se Age cle| 64 tayaNaMtaraM ca NaM sUriyAbhavimANavAsiNo bahave bemANiyA devA ya devozro ya sambaDDIe jAva (savvajuIe, samvabaleNaM, sabasamudaeNaM samvAdareNaM samvavibhUIe samvavibhUsAe savasaMbhameNaM sabvapuSpha-gaMdha-mallAlaMkAreNaM savva-tuDiya-saha-saNiNAeNaM mahayA iDDhoe, mahayA juIe, mahayA baleNaM, mahayA samudaeNaM mahayA vara-tuDiya-jamagasamaga-ppavAieNaM saMkha-paNava-paTaha-bheri-jhallari-kharamuhi huDukkamuraya-muiMga-dundubhinigghosanAiya) raveNaM sUriyAnaM devaM purato pAsato ya magmato ya samaNugacchaMti / 64-tatpazcAt sabase aMta meM usa sUryAbha vimAna meM rahane vAle bahuta se vaimAnika deva aura deviyAM apanI apanI samasta Rddhi se, yAvat (sarva dyuti, bala-senA, parivAra rUpa samudAya, prAdarasaMmAna, zRMgAra-vibhUSA, vibhUti-aizvarya, saMbhrama (bhaktijanya utsukatA) sarvaprakAra ke puSpoM, gaMdha, mAlA, alaMkAroM, sarva prakAra ke vAdyoM kI madhura dhvani, tathA apanI viziSTa Rddhi, mahAn dyuti, mahAna senA, mahAn samUdAya tathA eka sAtha bajate hue aneka vAdyoM kI madhura dhva 7 tathA eka sAtha bajate hae aneka vAdyoM kI madhara dhvani evaM zaMkha, paNava. paTaha-Dhola, bherI, jhallarI, kharamukhI, huDukka, muraja-mRdaMga aura dundubhininAda kI) pratidhvani se zobhita hote hue usa sUryAbhadeva ke Age-pIche, AjU-bAjU meM sAtha-sAtha cle| sUryAbha deva kA AmalakalpA nagarI kI ora prasthAna 65-tae NaM se sUriyAbhe deve teNaM paMcANIyaparikkhitteNaM vairAmayavaTTalaTusaMThieNa jAva joyaNa1. azva, gaja, ratha, padAti aura vRSabha senAnoM ke adhipati / 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 61 /
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________________ sUryAbhadeva kA AmalakalpA nagarI ko ora prasthAna] sahassamUsieNaM mahatimahAlateNaM mahiMdajjhaeNaM purato kaDijjamANeNaM cauhi sAmANiyasahassehiM jAva' solasahi prAyarakkhadeva sAhassohi annehi ya bahUhi sUriyAbhavimANavAsihi vemANiehi devehiM devIhi yasaddhi saMparikuDe sabiDDIe jAva raveNaM sodhammassa kappassa majjhamajheNaM taM divvaM devida divaM devajuti divvaM devANubhAvaM uvalAlemANe uvalAlemANe uvadaMsemANe uvadaMsemANe paDijAgaremANe paDijAgaremANe jeNeva sohammassa kappassa uttarille NijjANamagge teNeva uvAgacchati, joyaNasayasAhassitehi vigahehi provayamANe vIIvayamANe tAe ukkiTThAe jAva tiriyaM asaMkhijjANaM dIvasamuddANaM majhamajjheNaM vIivayamANe vIivayamANe jeNeva naMdIsaravare dIve, jeNeva dAhiNapurathimille ratikarapabbate, teNeva uvAgacchati, uvAgacchittA taM divvaM devidi jAva divvaM devANubhAvaM paDisAharemANe paDisAharemANe paDisaMkhevemANe paDisaMkhevemANe jeNeva jaMbuddIve dove jeNeva mArahe vAse jeNeva prAmalakappA nayarI jeNeva aMbasAlavaNe ceie jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchaha, uvAgacchittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIra teNaM diveNaM jANavimANeNaM tikkhutto prAyAhiNaM payAhiNaM karei, karittA samaNassa bhagavato mahAvIrassa uttarapuritthime disibhAge taM divvaM jANavimANaM Isi cauraMgulamasaMpattaM dharaNitalaMsi Thavei, ThavittA cauhi aggamahisohi saparivArAhi, dohi azIyAhi, taM jahA-gaMdhavAgieNa ya NaTTAgieNa ya-saddhi saMparibuDe tAo divAo, jANavimANApro purathimilleNaM tisovANapaDirUbaeNaM paccoruhati / tae NaM tassa sariyAbhassa devassa cattAri sAmANiyasAhassomo tAno divAno jANavimANAmro uttarilleNaM tisovANapaDirUvaeNaM paccoruhaMti avasesA devA ya devIpro ya tApo dinyAno jANabimANAmro dAhiNilleNaM tisovANapaDirUvaeNaM paccoruhaMti / 65-tatpazcAt pAMca anIkAdhipatiyoM dvArA parirakSita vajraratnamayI gola manojJa saMsthAnaAkAravAle yAvat eka hajAra yojana lambe atyaMta UMce mahendradhvaja ko Age karake vaha sUryAbhadeva cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM yAvat solaha hajAra AtmarakSaka devoM evaM sUryAbhavimAnavAsI aura dUsare vaimAnika deva-deviyoM ke sAtha samasta Rddhi yAvat vAdyaninAdoM sahita divya devaRddhi, divya devadyuti, divya devAnubhAva-prabhAva kA anubhava, pradarzana aura avalokana karate hue saudharmakalpa ke madhya bhAga meM se nikalakara saudharmakalpa ke uttaradigvartI niryANa mArga-nikalane ke mArga ke pAsa AyA aura eka lAkha yojana pramANa vega vAlI yAvat utkRSTa divya devagati se nIce utara kara gamana karate hue tircha, asaMkhyAtadvIpa samudroM ke bIcoMbIca se hotA huA nandIzvaradvIpa aura usakI dakSiNapUrva dizA (Agneya koNa) meM sthita ratikara parvata para paayaa| vahAM Akara usa divya deva Rddhi yAvat divya devAnubhAva ko dhIre dhIre saMkucita aura saMkSipta karake jahAM jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa aura usakA bharata kSetra thA evaM usa bharata kSetra meM bhI jahAM AmalakalpA nagarI tathA pAmrazAlavana caitya thA aura usa caitya meM bhI jahAM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra virAjamAna the, vahAM AyA, vahAM Akara usa divya-yAnavimAna ke sAtha zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI tIna bAra AdakSiNa pradakSiNA karake zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI apekSA uttarapUrva-digbhAga-IzAnakoNa-meM le jAkara bhUmi se cAra aMgula Upara adhara rakhakara usa divya-yAna vimAna ko khar3A kiyaa| 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 64 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 7 / 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13
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________________ 40] [rAjapraznIyasUtra usa divya yAnavimAna ko khar3A karake vaha saparivAra cAroM agramahiSiyoM, gaMdharva aura nATya ina donoM anIkoM senAoM ko sAtha lekara pUrva dizAvartI visopAna-pratirUpaka dvArA usa divyayAna vimAna se nIce utraa| tatpazcAt sUryAbha deva ke cAra sAmAnika deva uttaradigvartI trisopAna pratirUpaka dvArA usa divya-yAna---vimAna se nIce utare / tathA inake atirikta zeSa dUsare deva aura deviyA~ dakSiNa dizA ke trisopAna pratirUpaka dvArA usa divya-yAna-vimAna se utre| sUryAbhadeva kA samavasaraNa meM prAgamana 66-tae NaM se sUriyAbhe deve cauhi agamahisIhi jAva' solasahi prAyarakkha devasAhassohi aNNehi ya bahUhi sUriyAbhavimANavAsIhi vemANiehi devehi devIhi ya saddhi saMparibuDe saviDDhoe jAvara NAditaraveNaM jeNeva. samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchati, uvAgacchittA samaNaM bhagavaMtaM mahAvIraM tikkhutto prAyAhiNapayAhiNaM kareti, karittA vaMdati namaMsati vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI 'ahaM NaM bhaMte ! sariyAbhe deve devANappiyANaM baMdAmi namasAmi jAva (sakkAremi sammAmi kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM) pjjubaasaami'| 66- tadanantara vaha sUryAbhadeva saparivAra cAra agramahiSiyoM yAvat solaha hajAra prAtmarakSaka devoM tathA anyAnya bahuta se sUryAbhavimAnavAsI deva-deviyoM ke sAtha samasta Rddhi-vaibhava yAvat vAdya ninAdoM sahita calatA huA zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samIpa pAyA / pAkara zramaNa bhagavAn kI dAhinI ora se prArambha kara tIna bAra pradakSiNA kI / pradakSiNA karake vandana-namaskAra kiyA aura vandana-namaskAra karake-savinaya namra hokara bolA _ 'he bhadanta ! maiM sUryAbhadeva Apa devAnupriya ko vandana karatA hUM, namana karatA hUM yAvat aApakA (satkAra-sanmAna karatA hUM aura kalyANarUpa, maMgalarUpa, devarUpa evaM caityarUpa ApakI) paryupAsanA karatA huuN| 67-- 'sariyAbhA' i samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre sariyAbhaM devaM evaM vayAso porANameyaM sUriyAbhA! jIyameyaM sUriyAmA ! kiccameyaM sariyAmA ! karaNijjameyaM sUriyAmA! prAiNNameyaM sUriyAmA ! anbhaNaNNAyameyaM sariyAbhA! jaMNaM bhavaNavai-vANamaMtara-joisa-vemANiyA devA arahate bhagavate baMdaMti namasaMti, vaMdittA namaMsittA to pacchA sAI sAI nAma-gottAI sAhiti, taM porANameyaM sUriyAmA ! jAva abbhaNuNNAyameyaM sUriyAmA !' 67 --'he sUryAbha !' isa prakAra se sUryAbhadeva ko saMbodhita kara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne usa sUryAbhadeva se isa prakAra kahA-'he sUryAbha ! yaha purAtana hai / he sUryAbha ! yaha jIta-paramparAgata vyavahAra hai / he sUryAbha ! yaha kRtya hai / , he sUryAbha! yaha karaNIya hai / , he sUryAbha ! yaha pUrva paramparA se 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 19 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 7 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 14
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________________ sUryAbhadeva kA samovasaraNa meM Agamana] [41 Acarita hai / he sUryAbha ! yaha abhyanujJAta-sammata hai ki bhavanapati, vANavyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika deva arihaMta bhagavantoM ko vandana karate haiM, namana karate haiM aura vandana-namaskAra karane ke pazcAt ve apane-apane nAma aura gotra kA uccAraNa karate haiM / ataeva he sUryAbha ! tumhArI yaha sArI pravRtti purAtana hai yAvat he sUryAbha ! saMmata hai| 68-tae NaM se sariyAme deve samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM evaM vutte samANe haTTha jAva tuTThacittamANadie poimaNe paramasomaNassie harisa-vasa-visappamANahiyae samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdati namaMsati, vaMdittA namaMsittA naccAsaNNe nAtidUre sussasamANe NamaMsamANe abhimuhe viNaeNaM paMjaliuDe pajjuvAsati / 68-taba vaha sUryAbha deva zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke isa kathana ko sunakara atIva harSita huA yAvat (saMtuSTa huA, mana meM ati AnaMdita hunA, mana meM prIti huI, atyanta anurAgapUrNa manavAlA huA, harSAtireka se vikasita hRdayavAlA huA) aura zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vandana-namaskAra karake na to unase adhika nikaTa aura na adhika dUra kintu yathocita sthAna para sthita hokara zuzrUSA karatA huA, namaskAra karatA huA, abhimukha vinayapUrvaka donoM hAtha jor3akara aMjali karake paryupAsanA karane lgaa| 66-tae NaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre sariyAbhassa devassa tose ya mahatimahAlitAe parisAe jAva (isiparisAe muNiparisAe jaiparisAe devaparisAe aNegasayAe praNegasayavaMdAe aNegasayavaMdaparivArAe) dhamma parikahei / parisA jAmeva disi pAunbhUtA tAmeva disi pddigyaa| 69 tatpazcAt zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne sUryAbhadeva ko, aura usa upasthita vizAla pariSada ko yAvat (RSiyoM kI sabhA ko, muniyoM kI sabhA ko, yatiyoM kI sabhA ko, devoM kI sabhA ko, aneka sau saMkhyAvAlI aneka zata (saikar3oM ke) samUha vAlI anekazatasamUha yukta parivAra vAlI sabhA ko) dharmadezanA sunAI / dezanA sunakara pariSad jisa dizA se AI thI vApasa usI ora lauTa gii| vivecana-'mahatimahAlitAe' yaha pariSad kA vizeSaNa hai jisakA artha yaha hai ki bhagavAn kI dezanA sunane ke liye sUryAbhadeva, seyarAjA, dhAriNI Adi rAniyoM ke sivAya RSipariSadA, munipariSadA, yatipariSadA devapariSadA, ke sAtha hajAroM nara nArI, unake samUha aura una samUhoM meM bhI bahuta se apane-apane sabhI pArivArika janoM sahita upasthita the| bhagavAna ke samavasaraNa meM upasthita vizAla pariSadA aura dharmadezanA aAdi kA propapAtika sUtra meM vistAra se varNana kiyA gayA hai / saMkSepa meM jisakA sArAMza isa prakAra hai apratibaddha balazAlI, atizaya balavAna, prazasta, aparimita bala, vIrya, teja, mAhAtmya evaM kAMtiyukta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zaradakAlIna nUtana megha kI garjanA jaisI gaMbhIra, koMca pakSI ke nirghoSa tathA dundubhinAda ke samAna madhura, vakSasthala meM vistRta hotI haI, kaMTha meM avasthita hotI huI tathA mardhA meM vyApta hotI haI, suvyakta spaSTa, varNa-pada kI vikalatA-hakalAhaTa Adi se rahita, sarvaakSara sannipAta-samasta varSoM ke suvyavasthita saMyoga se yukta, pUrNa tathA mAdhurya guNayukta svara se samanvita, zrotAoM kI apanI-apanI bhASA meM pariNata hone ke svabhAva vAlI vANI dvArA rAjA, rAnI
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________________ 42] [rAjapraznIyasUtra tathA saikar3oM hajAroM RSiyoM, muniyoM, yatinoM devoM Adi zrotAoM ke samUha vAlI usa mahatI pariSadA ko eka yojana taka pahucane vAle svara se ardhamAgadhI bhASA meM dharmadezanA dI / bhagavAna dvArA udgIrNa vaha ardhamAgadhI bhASA una sabhI Arya-anArya zrotAoM kI bhASAoM meM pariNata ho gii| bhagavAna dvArA dI gaI dharmadezanA isa prakAra hai 'loka' kA astitva hai aloka kA astitva hai| isI prakAra jIva, ajIva, bandha, mokSa, puNya, pApa, prAraba, saMvara, vedanA, nirjarA, ahaMta, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva, naraka, nAraka, tiryaMcayoni, tiryaMcayonija jIva, mAtA, pitA, RSi, deva, devaloka, siddhi, siddha, parinirvANa-karmajanita AvaraNa se rahita jIvoM kA astitva hai| prANAtipAta-hisA, mRSAvAda-asatya, adattAdAna-corI, maithuna, parigraha, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, kalaha, abhyAkhyAna paizUnya paraparivAda-nindA, rati, arati, mAyAmRSA, mithyAdarzanazalya Adi vaibhAvika bhAvoM kA astitva hai| prANAtipAtaviramaNa-hiMsAvirati, mRSavAdaviramaNa, adattAdAnaviramaNa, maithunaviramaNa, parigrahaviramaNa, mithyAdarzanazalyaviramaNa Adi AtmA kI vizuddhi karane vAle bhAvoM kA astitva hai / sabhI astibhAva svadravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva kI apekSA astirUpa haiM aura sabhI nAstibhAva paradravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI apekSA nAstirUpa hai| ___ suprAcarita-zuddhabhAvoM se AcaraNa kiye gaye dAna zIla Adi karma-kArya uttama phala denevAle haiM aura durAcarita-pApakArI kArya dukhakArI phala dene vAle haiN| zreSTha uttama kAryoM se jIva puNya kA aura pApa kAryoM se pApa kA upArjana karatA hai / saMsArI jIva janma-maraNa karate rahate haiM / zubha aura azubha karma-kArya phala yukta haiM-niSphala nahIM haiM / yaha nirgrantha pravacana-vItarAga bhagavantoM dvArA upadiSTa dharma, satya, anuttara, advitIya, sarvAtmanA zuddha, paripUrNa hai, pramANa se abAdhita hai, mAyA, mithyAtva Adi zalyoM kA nivAraka hai / siddhimArgasiddhAvasthA prApta karane kA upAya hai,muktimArga-karmarahita avasthA prApta karane kA kAraNa hai, nirvANamArga -sakala saMtApa rahita AtmadazA prApta karane kA hetu hai, niryANamArga-punaH janma-maraNa rUpa saMsAra se pAra hone kA mArga hai, avitatha-yathArtha, avisandhi-vicchedarahita-samasta dukhoM ko sarvathA kSaya karanevAlA hai / isameM sthita jIva siddhi prApta karate haiM, mukta hote haiM, parinirvANa dazA ko prApta karate haiM, aura samasta sAMsArika duHkhoM kA anta karate haiN| ekA-jinake eka hI manuSyabhava dhAraNa karanA zeSa raha gayA hai, aise eka bhavAvatArI pUrvakarmoM ke zeSa rahane se kinhIM mahaddhika devalokoM meM deva rUpa meM utpanna hote haiM aura vahAM mahAna Rddhisampanna dIrgha Ayu sthiti vAle hote haiN| unake vakSaHsthala hAra-mAlAoM se suzobhita hote haiM, aura apanI divya prabhA se sabhI dizAoM ko prabhAsita karate haiM / ve kalpopapanna yA kalpAtIta devoM meM utpanna hote haiN| ve vartamAna meM bhI uttamagati, sthiti ko prApta karate haiM aura bhaviSya meM kalyANaprada sthAna ko prApta karanevAle aura asAdhAraNa rUpa se sampanna hote haiN|
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________________ sUryAbhadeva kA samavasaraNa meM Agamana] jIva mahArambha, mahAparigraha, paMcendraya jIvoM kA vadha aura mAMsAhAra ina cAra kAraNoM se narakayogya karmoM kA upArjana karatA hai aura nAraka rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai| ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva tiryaMcagati ko prApta karatA hai aura tiryaMcayoni meM utpanna hotA hai-1 mAyAcAra, 2 asatyabhASaNa, 3 utkaMcanatA-khuzAmada yA dhUrtatA, 4 vaMcanatA-dhokhA denA, tthgnaa| ina kAraNoM se jIva manuSyayoni meM utpanna hote haiM-1. prakRtibhadratA 2. prakRtivinItatA 3. sAnukrozatA-dayAvRtti 4. amatsaratA- IrSyA kA abhAva / ina kAraNoM se jIva devoM meM utpanna hote haiM--1. sarAgasaMyama, 2. saMyamAsaMyama, 3. akAmanirjarA, 4 bAlatapa-ajJAna avasthA meM tapa krnaa| ___dharma do prakAra kA hai-1. agAradharma 2. anagAradharma / anagAra dharma kA pAlana vaha jIva karatA hai jo sarva prakAra se muDita hokara gRhastha avasthA-ghara kA tyAga kara zramaNa-pravrajyA ko aMgIkAra kara anagAra banatA hai| sarvaprANAtipAtaviramaNa, mRSAvAdaviramaNa, adattAdAnaviramaNa, maithunaviramaNa, parigrahaviramaNa aura rAtribhojanaviramaNa vrata ko svIkAra karatA hai / isa dharma ke pAlana karane meM jo nimrantha athavA nirganthI (sAdhu, sAdhvI) prayatnazIla ho athavA pAlana karatA ho baha aAjJA kA ArAdhaka hotA hai / agAradharma bAraha prakAra kA batAyA hai-pAMca aNuvrata, tIna guNavata, cAra zikSAvrata / pAMca aNuvrata isa prakAra haiM-sthUla prANAtipAtaviramaNa, sthUla mRSAvAdaviramaNa, sthUla adattAdAnaviramaNa, svadArasaMtoSa, icchA-parigraha kI maryAdA baaNdhnaa| tIna guNavrata isa prakAra haiM---anarthadaMDaviramaNa, digvata, upabhoga-paribhogaparimANavata / cAra zikSAbata isa prakAra haiM-- sAmAyika, dezAvakAzika pauSadhopavAsa, atithi-saMvibhAgavata aura jIvanAnta ke samaya jo dhAraNa kiyA jAtA hai evaM maraNa nikaTa ho taba kaSAya aura kAyA ko kRza karake prItipUrvaka jisakI ArAdhanA kI jAtI hai aisA saMlekhanAvrata / yaha bAraha prakAra kA agArasAmAyika dharma hai| isa dharma kI zikSA meM upasthita zrAvaka yA zrAvikA AjJA ke ArAdhaka hote haiM / bhagavAna kI isa dezanA ko sunakara usa mahatI sabhA meM upasthita manuSyoM meM se anekoM ne zramaNa dIkSA lI, anekoM ne pAMca aNuvrata, sAta zikSAvrata rUpa bAraha prakAra kA gRhIdharma aMgIkAra kiyaa| zeSa pariSadA ne apane pramodabhAva ko prakaTa karate hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vaMdananamaskAra kiyA, aura phira kahA-he bhadanta ! Apa dvArA suprAkhyAta, suprajJapta, subhASita, suvinIta, subhAvita nirgranthapravacana anuttara hai| dharma kI vyAkhyA karate hue Apane upazama-krodhAdi kI zAMti kA upadeza diyA hai, upazama ke upadeza ke prasaMga meM Apane viveka kA vyAkhyAna kiyA hai, viveka kI vyAkhyA karate hue Apane prANAtipAta Adi se virata hone kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, viramaNa kA upadeza
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________________ 44] [rAjapraznIyasUtra dene ke prasaMga meM Apane pApakarma nahIM karane kA vivecana kiyA hai| Apase bhinna dUsarA koI zramaNa yA brAhmaNa isa prakAra kA upadeza nahIM kara sakatA hai, to phira isase zreSTha dharma ke upadeza kI bAta kahA~ ? isa prakAra se kaha kara vaha pariSadA jisa dizA se AI thI, vApasa usI ora lauTa gii| sUryAbha deva ko jijJAsA kA samAdhAna 70-tae NaM se sUriyAbhe deve samaNassa bhagavazrI mahAvIrassa aMtie dhamma soccA nisamma hatuTTa jAva hayahiyae uTTAe uTThati udvittA samaNaM bhagavaMtaM mahAvIraM vaMdai namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI 'ahaM gaM bhaMte ! sUriyAbhe deve ki bhavasiddhite, abhavasiddhite ? sammadiTTI, micchAdiTTI? parittasaMsArite, aNaMtasaMsArite ? sulabhabohie, dullabhabohie ? pArAhae, virAhae ? carime, pracarime? 70-tadanantara vaha sUryAbhadeva zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra prabhu se dharmazravaNa kara aura hRdaya meM avadhArita kara harSita evaM saMtuSTa yAvat AhlAditahRdaya huaa| apane Asana se khar3e hokara usane zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko baMdana-namaskAra kiyA aura isa prakAra prazna kiyA ___'bhagavan ! maiM saryAbhadeva kyA bhavasiddhika-bhavya haiM athavA abhavasiddhika-abhavya hU~ ? samyagadRSTi hU~ yA mithyAdRSTi hU~ ? paritta saMsArI-paramita kAla taka saMsAra meM bhramaNa karane vAlA hU~ athavA ananta saMsArI-ananta kAla taka saMsAra meM bhramaNa karane vAlA hU~ ? sulabhabodhi-saralatA se samyagajJAnadarzana kI prApti karane vAlA hU~ athavA durlabhabodhi hU~ ? ArAdhaka-bodhi kI ArAdhanA karane vAlA hU~ athavA virAdhaka hU~ ? carama zarIrI hU~ athavA acarama zarIrI hU~ ? vivecana-prastuta sUtra meM saMsArI jIvoM kI carama lakSya prApta karane kI bhAvanA kA digdarzana karAyA hai| yadyapi saMsArI jIva anAdi kAla se isa janma-maraNa rUpa saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate A rahe haiM, parantu cAhate yahI haiM ki usa AtmaramaNatA sthiti ko prApta kara lU ki jisake pazcAt na punarjanma hai aura na punaHmaraNa hai tathA na bAra-bAra ke janma-maraNa ke kAraNa sAMsArika Adhi-vyAdhiyA~ kAMkSA tabhI saphala ho pAtI hai jaba usa jIva meM makta hone kI yogyatA pAI jAtI hai| aisI yogyatA usI meM pAI jAtI hai jo bhavya ho arthAt abhI na sahI kintu kAlAntara meM kabhI-nakabhI jise mukti avazya prApta hogii| isIliye sUryAbhadeva ne sarvaprathama bhagavAn ke samakSa yahI jijJAsA vyakta kI ki-he bhagavan ! maiM mukti prApta karane kI yogyatA vAlA-bhavya hU~ athavA nahIM hU~ ? ___ yogyatA hone para mukti tabhI prApta ho sakatI hai jaba samyak zraddhA, vizvAsa, pratIti, dRSTi ho| samyak zraddhA ke na hone para jIva cAhe bhavya (mukti yogya) ho kintu vaha prApta nahIM kI jA sktii| isa tathya ko samajhane ke lie sUryAbhadeva ne dUsarA prazna pUchA- maiM samyagdRSTi hU~ athavA nahIM hU~? samyagadRSTi ho jAne para bhI yaha nizcita nahIM hai ki sabhI jIva zIghra mukti prApta kreN| aise jIva bhI ananta kAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karane vAle ho sakate haiM aura yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki sImita samaya meM mukti prApta kara leN| isI bAta ko jAnane ke lie pUchA-~-bhagavan ! maiM parimitakAla taka saMsArabhramaNa karane vAlA hU~ athavA ananta kAla taka mujhe saMsAra meM bhramaNa karanA par3egA ? hai| yaha
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________________ sUryAma deva dvArA manobhAvanA kA nivedana] [45 saMsArabhramaNa kA parimita kAla hone para bhI jIva tabhI mukta ho sakatA hai jaba tadanukUla aura tadanurUpa samyagjJAna-darzana aura cAritra kA suyoga-saMyoga mile| isIliye sUryAbhadeva ne bha se yaha jAnanA cAhA ki maiM samyagjJAnadarzana-cAritra kI sAdhanA karane meM tatpara ho sakagA? unakI sAdhanA karane kA avasara sulabhatA se prApta hogA athavA nahIM ? sulabhabodhi hone para bhI sabhI jIva samyagjJAna Adi kI yathAvidhi ArAdhanA karane meM samartha nahIM ho pAte haiN| lokaSaNAoM, parISaha, upasargoM Adi ke kAraNa ArAdhanA se vicalita hokara lakSya ke nikaTa pahu~cane para bhI saMsAra meM bhaTaka jAte haiM / isI sthiti ko samajhane ke lie sUryAbha deva ne bhagavAna se pUchA-maiM ArAdhaka hI rahU~gA athavA bhaTaka jAU~gA? aura sabase anta meM apanI samasta jijJAsAoM kA niSkarSa jAnane ke liye utsukatA se pUchA ki bhavya sUlabhabodhi, aArAdhaka Adi hone para bhI mujhe kyA mukti prApti kI kAla-labdhi prApta ho cukI hai ? saMsAra meM rahane kA merA isake bAda kA bhava aMtima hai athavA aura dUsare bhI bhavAntara zeSa haiM ? ukta samagra kathana kA sArAMza yaha hai ki yogyatA, nimitta aura una nimittoM kA sadupayoga karane ke liye tadanukUla pravRtti karane para hI jIva mukti prApta karatA hai / ata eva sarvadA puruSArtha ke prati samarpita hokara jIva ko prayatnazIla rahanA caahie| 71-'sariyAmA' i samaNa bhagavaM mahAvIre sUriyAbhaM devaM evaM vadAsI--sUriyAmA ! tumaM gaM bhavasiddhie no prabhavasiddhite jAva' carime No acarime / 71- 'sUryAbha !' isa prakAra se sUryAbhadeva ko sambodhita kara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sUryAbhadeva ko uttara diyA he sUryAbha ! tuma bhavasiddhika-bhavya ho, abhavasiddhika-abhavya nahIM ho, yAvat carama zarIrI ho arthAt isa bhava ke pazcAt kA tumhArA manuSyabhava antima hogA, acarama zarIrI nahIM ho arthAt he sUryAbha ! tuma bhavya ho, samyag dRSTi ho, paramita saMsAra vAle ho, tumheM bodhi kI prApti sulabha hai, tuma ArAdhaka ho aura carama zarIrI ho| sUryAbhadeva dvArA manobhAvanA kA nivedana 72-tae NaM se sarigrAbhe deve samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM evaM vutte samANe haTTatuTTa cittamANaMdie paramasomaNassie samaNaM bhagavaMtaM mahAvIraM vaMdati namasati, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vadAsI tumbhe NaM bhaMte ! savvaM jANaha, savyaM pAsaha, savvaM kAlaM jANaha savvaM kAlaM pAsaha, savve bhAve jANaha savve bhAve pAsaha / jANaMti NaM devANuppiyA! mama puTviM vA pacchA vA mama eyArUvaM divvaM deviDDhi divvaM devajuI divvaM devANubhAvaM laddha pattaM abhisamaNNAgayaM ti / taM icchAmi NaM devANuppiyANaM bhattipuvvagaM goyamAiyANaM samaNANaM niggaMthANaM divvaM viDDhi divvaM devajuI dinvaM devANubhAvaM divvaM battIsatibaddha naTTavihaM uvdNsitte| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 70
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________________ [rAjapraznIyasUtra 72-tatpazcAt zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke isa kathana ko sunakara usa sUryAbhadeva ne harSita santuSTa citta se Anandita aura parama prasanna hote hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vandana-namaskAra kiyA aura vandana-namaskAra karake isa prakAra nivedana kiyA he bhadanta ! Apa saba jAnate haiM aura saba dekhate haiM, sarvatra dizA-vidizA, loka-aloka meM vidyamAna samasta padArthoM ko jAnate haiM aura dekhate haiN| sarva kAla-pratIta-anAgata-vartamAna kAla ko Apa jAnate aura dekhate haiM; sarva bhAvoM ko Apa jAnate aura dekhate haiN| ataeva he devAnupriya ! pahale athavA pazcAt labdha, prApta evaM adhigata isa prakAra kI merI divya deva Rddhi, divya devadhuti tathA divya devaprabhAva ko bhI jAnate aura dekhate haiN| isaliye Apa devAnupriya kI bhaktivaza hokara meM cAhatA hU~ ki gautama Adi nirgranthoM ke samakSa isa divya deva Rddhi, divya devadyuti-kAMti, divya devAnubhAva-prabhAva tathA battIsa prakAra kI divya nATyavidhi-nATyakalA ko pradarzita kruuN| 73-tae NaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre suriyAbheNaM deveNaM evaM vRtte samANe sUriyAbhassa devassa eyamaTTha No prADhAti, No pAriyANati, tusiNIe saMciTThati / 73-taba sUryAbhadeva ke isa prakAra nivedana karane para zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sUryAbhadeva ke isa kathana kA Adara nahIM kiyA, usakI anumodanA nahIM kI, kintu ve mauna rahe / vivecana-aAtmavijJAnI bhagavAn kI sthitaprajJa dazA ko dekhate hue yaha svAbhAvika hai ki . ve sUryAbhadeva ke nivedana ko Adara na deM, udAsIna-mauna raheM, parantu sUryAbhadeva kI manobhUmikA ko dekhate hae vaha unake sAmane nATaka dikhAne ke sivAya aura kara bhI kyA sakatA thA ? bhaktoM kI do koTiyA~ haiM-pahalI mana, vacana, kAya se apane bhajanIya kA anusaraNa karane vAloM athavA anusaraNa karane ke liye prayatnazIla rahane vAloM kI ye bAhma pradarzanoM ke bajAya bhajanIya ke zuddha anusaraNa ko hI bhakti samajhate haiN| dUsarI koTi hai prazaMsakoM kI, jo bhajanIya kA anusaraNa karane yogya puruSArthazAlI nahIM hone se unake prazaMsaka hokara saMtoSa mAnate haiM / aise prazaMsaka bAhya-pradarzana ke sivAya AMtarika bhakti taka pahu~ca nahIM sakate haiM / ye prazaMsaka bAhya-pradarzana ke prati bhajanIya kI udAsInatA ko samajhate hue bhI apanI prasannatA ke liye bAhya-pradarzana ke atirikta aura kucha kara sakeM, vaise nahIM hote haiM / yahI aupacArika bhakti ke AvirbhAva hone kA kAraNa pratIta hotA hai jo sUryAbhadeva ke nivedana se spaSTa hai / isake sAtha hI yaha bhI dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhiye ki bhagavAn ke mauna rahane meM 'yad yadAcarati ziSTa: tat tadevetaro janaH' isa ukti kA tattva bhI garbhita hai| TIkAkAra ne sUryAbhadeva kI isa nATakavidhi ko svAdhyAya Adi karttavya kA vighAtaka batAyA hai-'gautamAdInAM ca nATyavidheH svAdhyAyAdivighAtakAritvAt / ' 74-tae NaM se sariyAbhe deve samaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM doccaM pi taccaM pi evaM kyAsItumbhe gaM bhaMte ! savvaM jANaha jAva uvadaMsittae tti kaTTa samaNaM bhagavantaM tikkhutto prAyAhiNaM payAhiNaM karei, karittA vaMdati namasati, vaMdittA namaMsittA uttarapurathimaM disIbhAgaM avakkamati, pravakkamittA veubviyasamugghAeNaM samohaNati, samohaNittA saMkhijjAiM joyaNAI daNDaM nissirati, ahAbAyare0
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________________ sUryAbha deva dvArA manobhAvanA kA nivedana prahAsuhume0 / doccaM pi viuvviyasamugghAeNaM jAva bahusamaramaNijjaM bhUmibhAga viuvvati / se jahAnAmae prAliMgapuSakhare i vA jAva maNoNaM phAso / ' tassa NaM bahusamaramaNigjassa bhUmibhAgassa bahumajjhadesabhAge picchAgharamaNDavaM viudhvati aNegakhaMbhasayasaMniviTuM vaNo-anto bahusamaramaNijjaM bhUmibhAgaM ulloyaM akkhADagaM ca maNipeDhiyaM ca viuvvati / tose NaM maNipeDhiyAe uvari sohAsaNaM saparivAraM jAva dAmA ciTThanti / 74-tatpazcAt sUryAbhadeva ne dUsarI aura tIsarI bAra bhI puna: isI prakAra se zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra se nivedana kiyA he bhagavan ! Apa saba jAnate haiM Adi, yAvat nATayavidhi pradarzita karanA cAhatA hU~ / isa prakAra kahakara usane dAhinI ora se prArambha kara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI tIna bAra pradakSiNA kii| pradakSiNA karake vandana-namaskAra kiyA aura vandana-namaskAra karake uttara pUrva dizA meM gyaa| vahA~ jAkara vaikriyasamudghAta karake saMkhyAta yojana lambA daNDa nikAlA / yathAbAdara (asAra) pudgaloM ko dUra karake yathAsUkSma (sArabhUta) pudgaloM kA saMcaya kiyaa| isake bAda puna: dubArA vaikriya samudghAta karake yAvat bahusamaramaNIya bhUmi bhAga kI racanA kI / jo pUrvavaNita AliMga puSkara Adi ke samAna sarvaprakAra se samatala yAvat rUpa, rasa gaMdha aura sparza vAle maNiyoM se suzobhita thaa| usa atyanta sama aura ramaNIya bhUmibhAga ke madhyAtimadhya bhAga meM eka prekSAgRhamaMDapanATakazAlA kI racanA kI / vaha aneka saikar3oM stambhoM para saMniviSTa thA ityAdi varNana pUrva ke samAna yahA~ kara lenA caahie| usa prekSAgRha maMDapa ke andara atIva samatala, ramaNIya bhUmibhAga, candevA, raMgamaMca aura maNipIThikA kI vikurvaNA kI aura usa maNipIThikA ke Upara phira usane pAdapITha, chatra Adi se yukta siMhAsana kI racanA yAvat usakA UparI bhAga muktAdAmoM se zobhita ho rahA thaa| 75---tae NaM se sariyA deve samaNassa bhagavato mahAvIrassa pAloe paNAmaM kareti, karitA 'aNujANau meM bhagavaM, ti kaTTa, sIhAsaNavaragae titthayarAbhimuhe sNnnisnnnne| tae NaM se sUriyA deve tappaDhamayAe nAnAmaNikaNagarayavimalamaharihaniuNaoviyamisimisitaviraiyamahAbharaNakaDaga-tuDiyavarabhUsaNujjalaM pIvaraM palambaM dAhiNaM bhuyaM pasAreti / tamo NaM sarisayANaM sarittayANaM sarivvayANa sarisalAvaNNa-rUvajovaNaguNovadheyANaM egAbharaNa-vasaNagahiaNijjoyANaM duhato saMvelliyaggaNiyatthANaM uppIliyacittapaTTapariyarasapheNakAvattara iyasaMgayapalaMbavatthaMtacittacillalaganiyaMsaNANaM egAvalikaNTharaiyasobhaMtavacchaparihatthabhUsaNANaM prasayaM NaTTasajjANaM devakumArANaM nniggcchti| 75-tatpazcAt usa sUryAbhadeva ne zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI ora dekhakara praNAma kiyA aura praNAma karake 'he bhagavan ! mujhe AjJA dIjiye' kahakara tIrthaMkara kI ora mukha karake usa zreSTha siMhAsana--para sukhapUrvaka baiTha gyaa| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13 / 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 30.44 / 3. dekhe sUtra saMkhyA 45-51
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________________ {rAjapraznIyasUtra / isake pazcAt nATyavidhi prArambha karane ke liye sabase pahale usa sUryAbhadeva ne nipuNa zilpiyoM dvArA banAye gaye aneka prakAra kI vimala maNiyoM, svarNa aura ratnoM se nirmita bhAgyazAliyoM ke yogya, dedIpyamAna, kaTaka truTita Adi zreSTha AbhUSaNoM se vibhUSita ujjvala puSTa dIrgha dAhinI bhujA ko phailAyA-lambA kiyaa| usa dAhinI bhujA se eka sau ATha devakumAra nikale / ve samAna zarIra-grAkAra, samAna raMga-rUpa, samAna vaya, samAna lAvaNya, yuvocita guNoM vAle, eka jaise prAbharaNoM, vastroM aura nATyopakaraNoM se susajjita, kandhoM ke donoM ora laTakate palloM vAle uttarIya vastra (dupaTTa) dhAraNa kiye hue, zarIra para raMga-viraMge kaMcuka vastroM ko pahane hue, havA kA jhoMkA lagane para vinirgata phena jaisI pratIta hone vAlI jhAlara yukta citra-vicitra dedIpyamAna, laTakate adhovastroM (cogA) ko dhAraNa kiye hue, ekAvalI adi AbhUSaNoM se zobhAyamAna kaNTha evaM vakSasthala vAle aura nRtya karane ke lie tatpara the| 76--tayaNaMtaraM ca Na nAnAmaNi jAva' pIvaraM palaMbaM vAma bhuyaM pasAreti, tamo gaM sarisayANaM, sarittayANaM, sarivvayANaM, sarisalAvaNNa-rUva-jovaNaguNovaveyANaM, egAbharaNa-vasaNagahiaNijjoprANaM dahato saMvelliyaggaNiyatthANaM prAviddhatilayAmelANaM piNaddhagevejjakaMcaINaM nAnAmaNi-rayaNabhasaNa virAiyaMgamaMgANaM caMdANaNANaM caMdaddhasamanilADANaM caMdAhiyasomadaMsagANaM ukkA iva ujjovemANINaM siMgArAgAracAravesANaM saMgayagaya-hasiyabhaNiya-ciTTiya vilAsa-laliya-saMlAvaniuNajuttovayArakusalANaM, suMdara-thaNa-jadhaNa-vayaNa-kara-caraNa-nayaNa-lAyaNNavilAsakaliyANaM gahiyAujjANaM aTThasayaM naTTasajjANaM devakumAriyANaM nniggcchi| 76-tadanantara sUryAbhadeva ne aneka prakAra kI maNiyoM Adi se nirmita AbhUSaNoM se vibhUSita yAvat pIvara-puSTa evaM lambI bAMyIM bhujA ko phailaayaa| usa bhujA se samAna zarIrAkRti, samAna raMga, samAna vaya, samAna lAvaNya-rUpa-yauvana guNoMvAlI, eka jaise AbhUSaNoM, donoM ora laTakate palle vAle uttarIya vastroM aura nATyopakaraNoM se susajjita, lalATa para tilaka, mastaka para Amela (phUloM se bane mukuTa jaise zirobhUSaNa) gale meM veyaka aura kaMcukI dhAraNa kiye hue aneka prakAra ke maNi-ratnoM ke AbhUSaNoM se virAjita aMga-pratyaMgoM-vAlI candramukhI, candrArdha samAna lalATa vAlI candramA se bhI adhika saumya dikhAI dene vAlI, ulkA ke samAna camakatI, zRgAra gRha ke tulya cAru-sundara veSa se zobhita, haMsane-bolane, Adi meM paTu, nRtya karane ke lie tatpara eka sau ATha devakumAriyA~ nikliiN| vAdyoM aura vAdyavAdakoM kI racanA 77-tae NaM se sUriyAbhe deve anusayaM saMkhANaM viuvati, anusayaM saMkhavAyANaM viuvyai a02 siMgANaM vi0 a0 siMgavAyANaM vi0, pra0 saMkhiyANaM vi0, pra0 sakhiyavAyANaM vi0, pra0 kharamuhoNaM vi0, pra0 kharamuhivAyANaM vi0, a0, peyANaM vi0, a0 peyAvAyagANaM vi0, a0 poripIriyANaM vi0 ma. pIriporiyAvAyagANaM viucvati, evamAiyAiM egUNapaNNaM prAujjavihANAI viunvai / 1. sUtra saMkhyA 75 2. a. pada se 'aTThasayaM zabda kA saMketa kiyA hai| 3. vi0 pada 'viunvati' zabda kA bodhaka hai|
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________________ sUryAbhadeva dvArA natya-gAna-vAdana kA Adeza] [49 77-tatpazcAt arthAt eka sau ATha deva kumAroM aura devakumAriyoM kI vikurvaNA karane ke pazcAt usa sUryAbhadeva ne eka sau ATha zaMkhoM kI aura eka sau pATha zaMkhavAdakoM ko vikurvaNA kI / isI prakAra se eka sau pATha-eka sau pATha zRgoM-raNasiMgoM aura unake vAdakoM-bajAne vAloM kI, zaMkhikAoM (choTe zaMkhoM) aura unake vAdakoM kI, kharamukhiyoM aura unake vAdakoM kI, peyoM aura unake vAdakoM kI piripirikAoM aura unake vAdakoM kI vikurvaNA kii| isa taraha kula milAkara unapacAsa prakAra ke vAdyoM aura unake bajAne vAloM kI vikurvaNA kii| vivecana-prastuta sUtra meM piripirikA paryanta vAdyoM ke nAmoM kA ullekha hai| zeSa ke nAma yathAsthAna Age ke sUtra meM Aye haiM ve isa prakAra haiM 1. zaMkha 2. zRMga (raNasiMgA) 3. zaMkhikA (choTe zaMkha), 4. kharamukhI 5. peyA 6. piripirikA 7. paNava-Dhola, 8 paTaha-nagAr3A, 9. bhaMbhA, 10. horambha, 11. bherI, 12. jhAlara, 13. dundubhi, 14. muraja, 15. mRdaMga, 16. nandImRdaMga, 17, prAliMga, 18 kustubA, 16. gomukhI, 20. mAdalA 21. vINA, 22. vipaMcI, 23. vallakI, 24. SaDbhrAmarI vINA, 25. bhrAmarI vINA, 26. badhvIsA, 27. parivAdinI vINA, 28. sughoSAghaMTA, 26. nandIghoSa ghaMTA, 30. sautAra kI vINA, 31 kAchavI vINA, 32, citra vINA, 33. AmoTa, 34. jhaMjhA, 35. nakula 36. tUNa, 37. tubavINA-tambUrA, 38. mukunda-muraja sarIkhA eka vAdya vizeSa, 36 haDakka 40 vicikkI 41. karaTI 42. DiDima, 43. kiNika, 44. kaDaMba, 45 dardara, 46. dardarikA, 47. kalazikA 48. maDakka, 49 tala, 50. tAla 51. kAMsya tAla, 52. riMgarisikA 53. lattikA, 54. makarikA 55. zizumArikA, 56. vAlI, 57. veNu, 58. parilI 59. baddhaka / yadyapi mUla sUtrapATha meM vAdyoM kI saMkhyA unapacAsa batAI hai, parantu gaNanA karane para unakI yA unasaTha hotI hai| TIkAkAra ne isakA samAdhAna isa prakAra kiyA hai-mulabhedApekSayA prAtodyabhedA ekonapaJcAzat, zeSAstu eteSu eva antarbhavanti yathA vaMzAtodyavidhAne vAlI-veNu-parilI-baddhagA iti-arthAt vAdyoM ke mUla bheda to unapacAsa hI haiN| zeSa unake avAntarabheda haiM, jaise ki vaMzavAdyoM meM vAlI, veNu, parilI, baddhaga Adi kA antarbhAva ho jAtA hai| ___ Upara diye gaye vAdya nAmoM meM se kucha eka ke nAma spaSTa jJAta nahIM hote haiM ki vartamAna meM unakI kyA saMjJA hai? TIkAkAra prAcArya ne bhI lokagamya kahakara inakI vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai'avyAkhyAtAstu bhedA lokataH prtyetvyaaH|' sUryAbhadeva dvArA nRtya-gAna-vAdana kA Adeza: 78-tae NaM te bahave devakumArA ya devakumAriyAo ya saddAveti / tae NaM te bahave devakumArA ya devakumArIyo ya sariyAbheNaM deveNaM sadAviyA savANA haTTa jAva (tuda cittamANaMdiyA) jeNeva sUriyAme deve teNeva uvAgacchaMti, teNeva uvAgacchittA sariyAbha devaM karayalaparigahiyaM jAva (sirasAvattaM matthae ali kaTTa, jaeNaM vijaeNaM baddhAti) vaddhAvittA evaM vayAsI-'saMdisaMtu NaM devANuppiyA ! jaM amheMhi kAyavvaM / ' 78-tatpazcAt sUryAbha deva ne una devakumAroM tathA devakumAriyoM ko bulAyA /
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________________ 50] [rAjapraznIyasUtra sUryAbhadeva dvArA bulAye jAne para ve devakumAra aura devakumAriyA~ harSita hokara yAvat (saMtuSTa aura citta meM AnaMdita hokara) sUryAbhadeva ke pAsa Aye aura donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat (Avarta pUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake jaya-vijaya zabdoM se badhAyA aura) abhinandana kara sUryAbhadeva se vinayapUrvaka bole he devAnupriya ! hameM jo karanA hai, usakI prAjJA diijiye| 76-tae NaM se sUriyAbhe deve te bahave devakumArA ya devakumArIyo ya evaM bayAsI gacchaha NaM tumbhe devANuppiyA ! samaNaM bhagavaMta mahAvIraM tikkhutto AyAhiNapayAhiNaM kareha, karittA vaMdaha namasaha, vaMdittA namaMsittA goyamAiyANaM samaNANa niggaMthANaM taM divvaM deviDDhi divvaM devajukti divvaM devANubhAvaM, divvaM battIsaibaddha NaTTavihi uvadaMseha, uvadaMsittA khippAmeva eyamANattiyaM pccppinnh| 76-taba sUryAbhadeva ne una devakumAroM aura devakumAriyoM se kahA he devAnupriyo ! tuma sabhI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa jAo aura dakSiNa dizA se prArambha karake tIna bAra zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI pradakSiNA karo / pradakSiNA karake vandana-namaskAra karo / vandana-namaskAra karake gautamAdi zramaNa nirgranthoM ke samakSa divya devaRddhi, divya devadyuti, divya devAnubhAva vAlI battIsa prakAra kI divya nATyavidhi karake dikhlaayo| dikhalAkara zIghra hI merI isa AjJA ko vApasa mujhe lauTAo / 80-tae NaM te bahave devakumArA devakumArIyo ya sUriyAbheNaM deveNaM evaM vuttA samANA haTTha jAva karayala jAva paDisugaMti, paDisuNittA jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA samaNaM bhagavaMtaM mahAvIraM jAva narmasittA jeNeva goyamAdiyA samaNA niggaMthA teNeva uvaagcchti| 80-tadanantara ve sabhI devakumAra aura devakumAriyAM sUryAbhadeva kI isa AjJA ko sunakara harSita hue yAvat donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat prAjJA ko svIkAra kiyaa| svIkAra karake zramaNa bhagavAn ke pAsa pAye / pAkara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko yAvat namaskAra karake jahA~ gautama Adi zramaNa nirgrantha virAjamAna the, vahA~ aaye| ___81--tae NaM te bahave devakumArA devakumArIo ya samAmeva samosaraNaM kareMti, karittA' samAmeva avaNamaMti avaNamittA samAmeva unnamaMti, evaM sahitAmeva pronamaMti evaM sahitAmeva unamaMti sahiyAmeva uNNamittA saMgayAmeva pronamaMti saMgayAmeva unnamaMti unnamittA thimiyAmeva zroNamaMti thimiyAmeva unnamaMti, samAmeva pasaraMti pasarittA, samAmeva prAujjavihANAiM geNhati samAmeva pavAeMsu pagAiMsu pccisu| ------- 1. 'samAmeva paMtigro baMdhati baMdhittA samAmeva paMtimro namasati namaMsittA" yaha pATha kinhI-kinhI pratiyoM meM vizeSa milatA hai ki eka sAtha paMkti banAI, paMktibaddha hokara eka sAtha namaskAra kiyA aura namaskAra karake"............" |
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________________ nRtya-gAna Adi kA rUpaka ] [ 51 81-isake bAda ve sabhI devakumAra aura devakumAriyA~ paMktibaddha hokara eka sAtha mile| milakara saba eka sAtha nIce name aura eka sAtha hI apanA mastaka Upara kara sIdhe khar3e hue / isI krama se punaH sabhI eka sAtha milakara nIce name aura phira mastaka U~cA kara sIdhe khar3e hue| isI prakAra sIdhe khar3e hokara nIce name aura phira sIdhe khar3e hue / khar3e hokara dhIme se kucha name aura phira sIdhe khaDe hue / khar3e hokara eka sAtha alaga-alaga phaila gaye aura phira yathAyogya nRtya-gAna Adi ke upakaraNoMvAdyoM ko lekara eka sAtha hI bajAne lage, eka sAtha hI gAne lage aura eka sAtha nRtya karane lge| vivecana-mUla pATha meM 'samAmeva, sahitAmeva tathA saMgayAmeva' ye tIna zabda prayukta kie gae haiM / inakA saMskRtarUpa 'samakameva, sahitameva aura saMgatameva' hotA hai| sAmAnyatayA tInoM zabda samAnArthaka pratIta hote haiM, kintu inake artha meM bhinnatA hai| TIkAkAra ne kisI nATyakuzala upAdhyAya se inakA arthabheda samajha lene kI sUcanA kI hai| nRtya gAna Adi kA rUpaka 82-ki te ? ureNaM maMdaM sireNa tAraM kaMTheNa vitAraM tivihaM tisamayareyagara iyaM gujA'vaMkakuharovagUDhaM rattaM tiThANakaraNasuddha sakuharagujaMtavaMsa-taMtI-tala-tAla-laya-gahasusaMpauttaM mahuraM samaM salaliyaM maNoharaM miuribhiyapayasaMcAraM surai suNai varacArarUvaM divaM paTTasajjaM geyaM pagIyA vi hotthaa| 82-unakA saMgIta isa prakAra kA thA ki ura-hRdayasthala se udgata hone para Adi meM manda manda-dhImA, marchA meM Ane para tAra-ucca svara vAlA aura kaMTha sthAna meM vizeSa tAra svara (uccatara dhvani) vAlA thaa| isa taraha tristhAna-samudgata vaha saMgIta trisamaya recaka se racita hone para vividha rUpa thaa| saMgIta kI madhura pratidhvani-gujArava se samasta prekSAgRha maNDapa gUjane lagatA thA / geya rAgarAganI ke anurUpa thaa| tristhAna trikaraNa se zuddha thA, arthAt ura, zira evaM kaNTha meM svara saMcAra rUpa kriyA se zuddha thaa| gUMjatI huI bAMsurI aura vINA ke svaroM se eka rUpa milA huA thA / eka-dUsare kI bajatI hathelI ke svara kA anusaraNa karatA thA / muraja aura kaMzikA Adi vAdyoM kI jhaMkAroM tathA nartakoM ke pAdakSepa-Thumaka se barAbara mela khAtA thaa| vINA ke laya ke anurUpa thA / vINA Adi vAdya dhunoM kA anukaraNa karane vAlA thaa| koyala kI kuhU-kuhU jaisA madhura tathA sarva prakAra se sama, salalita, manohara, mRdu, ribhita padasaMcAra yukta, zrotAoM ko ratikara, sukhAnta aisA una nartakoM kA nRtyasajja viziSTa prakAra kA uttamottama saMgIta thaa| 83-ki te ? uddha matANaM saMkhANaM siMgANaM saMkhiyANaM kharamuhINaM peyANaM piripiriyANaM, prAhammaMtANaM paNavANaM paDahANaM, apphAlijjamANANaM bhaMbhANaM horaMbhANaM, tAlijjatANaM bherINaM jhallarINaM duduhINaM, pAlavaMtANaM murayANaM muigANaM naMdImuiMgANaM, uttAlijjatANaM AliMgANaM kutubANaM gomahINaM mahalANaM, mucchijjatANaM vINANaM vipaMcoNaM vallakINaM, kuTTijjatANaM mahatoNaM kacchamINaM cittavINANaM, sArijjaMtANaM baddhIsANaM sughosANaM naMdighosANaM, phuTijjaMtINaM bhAmarINaM cha bhAmarINaM parivAyaNINaM, chippatINaM tUNANaM tuMbavINANaM, pAmoDijjaMtANaM prAmotANaM jhaMjhANaM naulANaM, acchijjaMtINaM magudANaM haDakkINaM vicikkINaM, vAijjaMtANaM karaDANaM DiDimANaM kiNiyANaM kaDambANaM, tADijjatANaM daharigANaM dadaragANaM kutubANaM kalasiyANaM maDDayANaM, prAtADitANaM talANaM tAlANaM kasatAlANaM, ghaTTijjaMtANaM rigirisiyANaM lattiyANaM magariyANaM susumAriyANaM, phUmijjaMtANaM vaMsANaM velUNaM vAlINaM parillINaM baddhagANaM /
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________________ 52] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 83--madhura saMgIta-gAna ke sAtha-sAtha nRtya karane vAle devakumAra aura kumArikAoM meM se zaMkha, zRga, zaMkhikA, kharamukhI, peyA piripirakA ke vAdaka unheM uddhamAnita karate-phUkate, paNava aura paTaha para AghAta karate, bhaMbhA aura horaMbha para TaMkAra mArate, bherI jhallarI aura dundubhi ko tAr3ita karate, muraja, mRdaMga aura nandImRdaMga kA pAlApa lete, prAliMga kustumba, gomukhI aura mAdala para uttADana karate, vINA vipaMcI aura vallakI ko mUcchita karate, mahatI vINA (sau tAra kI vINA), kacchapIvINA aura citravINA ko kaTate, baddhIsa, sughoSA, nandIghoSa kA sAraNa karate, bhrAmarI-SaD bhrAmarI aura parivAdanI vINA kA sphoTana karate, tUNa, tumbavINA kA sparza karate, AmoTa jhAMjha kumbha aura nakula ko AmoTate-paraspara TakarAte-khanakhanAte, mRdaMga-huDukka-vicikkI ko dhIme se chUte, karar3a DiDima kiNita aura kaDamba ko bajAte, dardaraka, dardarikA kustuburu, kalazikA maDDa ko jorajora se tADita karate, tala, tAla kAMsyatAla ko dhIre se tADita karate, riMgirisikA lattikA, makarikA aura zizumArikA kA ghaTTana karate tathA vaMzI, veNu, vAlI parillI tathA baddhakoM ko phUkate the| isa prakAra ve sabhI apane-apane vAdyoM ko bajA rahe the| 84-tae NaM se dimbe gIe, divve bAie, dibve naTTa evaM anbhue siMgAre urAle maNunne maNahare gIte maNahare na? maNahare vAtie uppijalabhUte kahakahabhUte dive devaramaNe pavatte yA vi hotthA / 84-isa prakAra kA vaha vAdya sahacarita divya saMgIta divya vAdana aura divya nRtya prAzcaryakArI hone se adbhuta, zRMgArarasopeta hone se zRMgArarUpa, paripUrNa guNa-yukta hone se udAra, darzakoM ke manonukUla hone se manojJa thA ki jisase vaha manamohaka gIta, manohara nRtya aura manohara vAdyavAdana sabhI ke cita kA AkSepaka (IrSyA-spardhA janaka) thaa| darzakoM ke kahakahIM-vAha-vAha ke kolAhala se nATyazAlA ko gUjA rahA thaa| isa prakAra se ve devakumAra aura kumArikAyeM divya devakrIr3A meM pravRtta ho rahe the| nATyAbhinayoM kA pradarzana 85---tae NaM te bahave devakumArA ya devakumArIyo ya samaNassa bhagavo mahAvIrassa sosthiyasirivaccha-naMdiyAvatta-vaddhamANaga-bhaddAsaNa-kalasa-maccha dappaNamaMgallabhatticittaM NAmaM divvaM naTTavidhi uvdNseNti| 85-tatpazcAt usa divya nRtya krIr3A meM pravRtta una devakumAroM aura kumArikAroM ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra evaM gautamAdi zramaNa nirgranthoM ke samakSa 1. svastika 2. zrIvatsa 3. nandAvarta 4. vardhamAnaka 5. bhadrAsana 6. kalaza 7. matsya aura 8. darpaNa, ina ATha maMgala dravyoM kA AkAra rUpa divya nATya-abhinaya karake dikhlaayaa| 86-tae NaM te bahave devakumArA ya devakumAroo ya samameva samosaraNaM kareMti karittA taM ceva bhANiyanvaM jAva dibve devaramaNe pavatte yA vi hotthA / 86-- tatpazcAt arthAt maMgaladravyAkAra nATya-abhinaya sampanna karane ke pazcAt dUsarI
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________________ nATyAbhinayoM kA pradarzana ] [13 nATyavidhi dikhAne ke liye ve devakumAra aura devakumAriyAM ekatrita huI aura ekatrita hone se lekara divya devaramaNa meM pravRtta hone paryanta kI pUrvokta samasta vaktavyatA kA yahA~ varNana karanA cAhiye / vivecana-'taM ceva bhANiyanvaM' pada se yahA~ pUrva meM kiye gaye varNana kI punarAvRtti karane kA saMketa kiyA hai / usa varNana kA sArAMza isa prakAra hai sUryAbhadeva dvArA AjJApita ve devakumAra aura kumAriyA~ zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vandananamaskAra karake gautama Adi zramaNa nirganthoM ke samakSa Aye, unake sAmane eka sAtha nIce name phira mastaka U~cA kara sIdhe khar3e hue| isI prakAra sAmUhika rUpa meM namana Adi kiyaa| tatpazcAt apane apane nRtya gAna ke upakaraNa aura vAdyoM ko lekara ve sabhI gAne, nAca evaM nATya-abhinaya karane meM pravRtta ho gye| 87-tae NaM te bahave devakumArA ya devakumArIyo ya samaNassa bhagavazrI mahAvIrassa AvaDapaccAvaDa-se DhipaseDhi-sotthiya-pUsamANava-vaddhamANaga-macchaNDamagaraMDa-jAra-mAra-phullAvali-paumapatta-sAgarataraMga vasaMtalatA-paumalayabhatticittaM NAma dinvaM NaTTavihiM uvdNseNti| 87-tadanantara una devakumAroM aura devakumAriyoM ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra evaM gautamAdi zramaNa nirgranthoM ke sAmane prAvarta, pratyAvarta, zreNi, praNi, svastika, sauvastika, puSya, mANavaka, vardhamAnaka, matsyANDaka, makarANDaka, jAra, mAra, puSpAvali, padmapatra, sAgarataraMga, vAsantIlatA aura padmalatA ke AkAra kI racanArUpa divya nATyavidhi kA abhinaya karake btlaayaa| 88-evaM ca ekkikkiyAe paTTavihIe samosaraNAdiyA esA vattavyayA jAva divve devaramaNe pavatte yA vi hotthaa| 88-isI prakAra se pratyeka nATyavidhi ko dikhalAne ke pazcAt dUsarI prArambha karane ke antarAla meM una devakumAroM aura kumAriyoM ke eka sAtha milane se lekara divya devakrIr3A meM pravRtta hone taka kI samasta vaktavyatA [kathana pUrvavat sarvatra kaha lenA caahiye| 89-tae NaM te bahave devakumArA devakumAriyAyo ya samaNassa bhagavato mahAvIrassa IhAminausabha-turaga nara-magara-vihaga-bAlaga-kinnara-ruru-sarabha-camara-kujara-vaNalaya-paumalayabhatticittaM NAma divdha gaTTavihiM uvadarseti / 89-tadanantara una sabhI devakumAroM aura devakumAriyoM ne zramaNa bhagavAna ke samakSa IhAmRga, vRSabha, turaga-azva, nara-mAnava, magara, vihaga-pakSI, vyAla-sarpa, kinnara, ruru, sarabha, camara, kujara, vanalatA aura padmalatA kI AkRti-racanA rUpa divya nATyavidhi kA abhinaya dikhaayaa| &.... 'egato vaMka ego cakkavAlaM duhao cakkavAlaM cakkaddhacakkavAlaM NAmaM divvaM NaTTavihi uvdNsNti| 1. kisI kisI prati ke nimnalikhita pATha hai-- egato vakkaM duhano vakaM egato khahaM duhanokhahaM ego cakkabAlaM duhano cakkavAlaM cakka ddhacakkavAlaM NAma divvaM NAvihiM uvadaMsaMti / arthAt tatpazcAt ekatovakra, dvidhAtovakra, eka aora gaganamaMDalAkRti, donoM ora gaganamaMDalAkRti, ekatazcakravAla dvighAtazcakravAla aisI cakrArdha aura cakravAla nAmaka divya nATyavidhi kA abhinaya dikhaayaa|
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________________ [ rAjapraznoyasUtra 90--isake bAda una devakumAroM aura devakumAriyoM ne ekatovakra (jisa nATaka meM eka hI dizA meM dhanuSAkAra zreNi banAI jAtI hai), ekatazcakravAla (eka hI dizA meM cakrAkAra zreNi bane), dvighAtazcakravAla (paraspara sammukha do dizAoM meM cakra bane) aisI cakrArdha-cakravAla nAmaka divya nATyavidhi kA abhinaya dikhaayaa| 61-caMdAvalipavibhatti ca sUrAvalipaviti ca valayAvalipavibhatti ca haMsAvalipa0' ca egAvalipa0 ca tArAvalipa0 muttAlipa0 ca kaNagAvalipa0 ca rayaNAvalipa0 ca NAma divvaM gaTTavihiM uvadarseti / 91-- isI prakAra anukrama se unhoMne candrAvali, sUryAvali, valayAvali, haMsAvali, ekAvali, tArAvali, muktAvali, kanakAvali aura ratnAvali kI prakRSTa-viziSTa racanAoM se yukta divya nATyavidhi kA abhinaya pradarzita kiyaa| 62-caMduggamaNapa. ca sUruggamaNapa0 ca uggamaNugamaNapa0 ca NAmaM divvaM gaTTavihiM uvadaMseMti / 62-tatpazcAt una devakumAroM aura kumAriyoM ne ukta krama se candrodgamapravibhakti, sUryodgama pravibhakti yukta arthAt candramA aura sUrya ke udaya hone kI racanA vAle udgamanodgamana nAmaka divya nATyavidhi ko dikhaayaa| 63-caMdAgamaNapa0 ca sUrAgamaNapa0 ca bhAgamaNAgamaNapa0 ca NAmaM2..."uvadaMseti / 63-isake anantara unhoMne candrAgamana, sUryAgamana kI racanA vAlI candra sUrya Agamana nAmaka divya nATyavidhi kA abhinaya kiyaa| 94--caMdAvaraNapa0 sUrAvaraNapa0 ca prAvaraNAvaraNapa0 NAma uvadaMseMti / 94-tatpazcAt candrAvaraNa sUryAvaraNa arthAt candragrahaNa aura sUrya grahaNa hone para jagat aura gagana maNDala meM hone vAle vAtAvaraNa kI darzaka AvaraNAvaraNa nAmaka divya nATyavidhi ko pradarzita kiyaa| 65-caMdatthamaNapa0 ca sUrasthamaNapa0 asthamaNa'tthamaNapa0 NAmaM uvadaMseMti / 65-isake bAda candra ke asta hone, sUrya ke asta hone kI racanA se yukta arthAt candra aura sUrya ke asta hone ke samaya ke dRzya se yukta astamayanapravibhakti nAmaka nATyavidhi kA abhinaya kiyaa| ___96--caMdamaMDalapa0 ca sUramaMDalapa0 ca nAgamaMDalapa0 ca jakkhamaMDalapa0 ca bhUtamaMDalapa0 ca rakkhasa-mahoraga-gandhavvamaMDalapa0 ca maMDalamaMDalapa0 nAma uvadaMseMti / 1. 'pa0' akSara sarvatra 'pavitti ' zabda kA sUcaka hai| 2. 'NAma' zabda se sarvatra 'NAmaM divvaM NadRvihaM' yaha pada grahaNa karanA cAhiye /
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________________ nATayAbhinayoM kA pradarzana ] 66-tadanantara candramaNDala, sUryamaNDala, nAgamaNDala, yakSamaNDala, bhUtamaNDala, rAkSasamaNDala, mahoragamaNDala aura gandharvamaNDala kI racanA se yukta arthAt ina inake maNDaloM ke bhAvoM kA darzaka maNDalapravibhakti nAmaka nATya abhinaya pradarzita kiyA / 67-'usabhamaMDalapa0 ca sIhamaMDalapa0 ca hayavilaMbiyaM gayavi0 hayavilasiyaM gayavilasiyaM mattahayavilasiyaM mattagajavilasiyaM matsahayavilaMbiyaM mattagayavilaMbiyaM dutavilambiyaM NAmaM paTTavihaM javadaMseMti / 97-tatpazcAt vRSabhamaNDala, siMhamaNDala kI lalita gati azva gati, aura gaja kI vilambita gati, azva aura hastI kI vilasita gati. matta azva aura matta gaja kI vilasita gati, matta azva kI vilambita gati, matta hastI kI vilambita gati kI darzaka racanA se yukta drutavilambita pravibhakti nAmaka divya nATyavidhi kA pradarzana kiyaa| 18-sAgarapavibhatti ca nAgarapa0 ca sAgara-nAgara pa0 ca NAmaM uvadaMseMti / 68-isake bAda sAgara pravibhakti, nagara pravibhakti arthAt samudra aura nagara sambandhI racanA se yukta sAgara-nAgara-pravibhakti nAmaka apUrva nATyavidhi kA abhinaya dikhaayaa| 88-gaMdApa0 ca caMpApa0 ca nandA-caMpApa0 ca NAmaM uvadaMseti / 99-tatpazcAt nandApravibhakti-nandA puSkariNI ko suracanA se yukta, campA pravibhakti --- campaka vRkSa kI racanA se yukta nandA-campApravibhakti nAmaka divyanATya kA abhinaya dikhaayaa| 100-macchaMDApa0 ca mayaraMDApa0 ca jArapa0 ca mArapa0 ca macchaDA-mayaraMDA-jArA-mArApa0 ca NAma uvadaMseti / 100-tatpazcAt matsyANDaka, makarANDaka, jAra, mAra kI AkRtiyoM kI suracanA se yukta matsyANDa-makarANDa-jAra-mAra pravibhakti nAmaka divyanATyavidhi dikhalAI / 101--'ka' tti kakArapa0 ca, 'kha' ti khakArapa0 ca, 'ga' tti gakArapa0 ca, 'gha'tti ghakArapa0 ca, '' tiGakArapa0 ca, kakAra-khakAra-gakAra-ghakAra-kArapa0 ca NAma uvadaMseMti, evaM cakAravaggo pi TakAravaggo bi takAravaggo vi pakAravaggo vi| 1. kisI-kisI prati meM nimna prakAra kA pATha hai - usabhala liyavikkaMtaM sIhala liyavikkataM haya vilaMbiyaM gayavi0 hayavilasiyaM gayavilasiyaM mattaya vilasiyaM mattagajabilasiyaM mattahayavi. mattagayavi. duyavilambiyaM NAmaM paTTavihaM uvadaMseMti / isake bAda vRSabha-baila ko ThumakatI huI lalita gati, siMha kI ThumakatI huI lalita gati, azva kI vilaMbita gati, gaja kI vilaMbita gati, matta azva kI vilasita gati, matta gaja kI vilasita gati, matta azva kI vilaMbita gati, matta gaja kI vilaMbita gati kI darzaka racanAvAlI dratavilaMbita nAmaka nATayavidhi ko dikhaayaa| 2. "vi.' pada se 'vilaMbita' pada grahaNa karanA caahiye|
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________________ [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 101-tadanantara una devakumAroM aura devakumAriyoM ne kramaza: 'ka' akSara kI prAkRtiracanA karake kakArapravibhakti, 'kha' kI AkAra-racanA karake khakAra pravibhakti. 'ga' kI: dvArA gakAra pravibhakti, 'gha' akSara ke AkAra kI racanA ghapravibhakti, aura 'Da' ke AkAra kI racanA dvArA DakArapravibhakti, isa prakAra kakAra-khakAra-gakAra-ghakAra-Da-kArapravibhakti nAma kI divya nATyavidhiyoM kA pradarzana kiyaa| isI taraha se cakAra-chakAra-jakAra-jhakAra-trakAra kI racanA karake cakAravargapravibhakti nAmaka divya nATyavidhi kA abhinaya dikhaayaa| cakAra varga ke pazcAt kramaza: Ta-Tha-Da-Dha-Na ke AkAra kI suracanA dvArA TakAravargapravibhakti nAmaka divya nATyanidhi kA pradarzana kiyaa| TakAravarga ke anantara krama prApta takAra-thakAra-dakAra-dhakAra-nakAra kI racanA karake takAravargapravibhakti nAmaka nATyavidhi ko dikhlaayaa| ___takAravarga ke nATyAbhinaya ke anantara pa, pha, ba, bha, ma ke AkAra kI racanA karake pakAravargapravibhakti nAma kI divya nATyavidhi kA abhinaya dikhaayaa| vivecana yahA~ lipi sambandhI abhinayoM ke ullekha meM kakAra se pakAra paryanta pAMca vargoM ke paccIsa akSaroM ke abhinayoM kA ho saMketa kiyA hai, usameM svaroM tathA ya, ra, la, va, Sa, sa, ha, kSa, tra, jJa akSaroM ke abhinayoM kA ullekha nahIM hai| isakA koI aitihAsika kAraNa hai yA anya yaha vicAraNIya hai / athavA sambhava hai ki devoM kI lipi meM kakAra se lekara pakAra taka ke akSara hote hoM jisase unhIM kA abhinaya pradarzita kiyA hai / ina lipi sambandhI abhinayoM meM 'ka' vagairaha kI jo mUla prAkRtiyA~ brAhmI lipi meM batAI haiM, AkRtiyoM ke sadRza abhinaya yahA~ samajhanA caahiye| jaise ki brAhmI lipi meM ka kI+aisI prAkRti hai, ataeva isa AkRti ke anurUpa sthita hokara abhinaya karake batAnA 'ka' kI prAkRti kA abhinaya kahalAyegA / isI prakAra lipi sambandhI zeSa dUsare sabhI abhinayoM ke liye bhI samajha lenA caahiye| 102-asoyapallavapa0 ca, aMbapallavapa0 ca, jaMbUpallavapa0 ca, kosaMbapallavapa0 ca, pallavapa. ca NAma uvadaMseti / 102-tatpazcAt azoka pallava (azokavRkSa kA pattA) Amrapallava, jambU (jAmuna) pallava, kozAmrapallava kI prAkRti-jaisI racanA se yukta pallavapravibhakti nAmaka divya nATyavidhi pradarzita kii| 103-paumalayApa0 jAva (nAgalayApa0 asogalayApa0 caMpagalayApa0 cayalayApa0 vaNalayApa0 vAsaMtiyalayApa0 prAimuttayalayApa0 kudalayApa0) sAmalayApa0 calayApa0 ca NAmaM uvadaMseMti / 103-tadanantara padmalatA yAvat nAgalatA, azokalatA, caMpakalatA, AmralatA, vanalatA, 1. 'pallava pallava pa.' iti pAThAntaram / 2. 'layA layA pa.' iti pAThAntaram /
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________________ bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIvanaprasaMgoM kA abhinaya ] [57 vAsaMtIlatA, atimuktakalatA aura zyAmalatA kI suracanA vAlA latApravibhakti nAmaka nATyAbhinaya pradarzita kiyA / 104- duyaNAma uvadaMseti / vilaMbiyaM NAma uva0 / duyavilabiyaM NAma uva0 / aMciyaM, ribhiyaM, aMciyaribhiyaM, prArabhaDaM, bhasolaM prArabhaubhasolaM, uppayanivayapavattaM, saMkuciyaM pasAriyaM rayAraiyaM bhaMtaM saMbhaMtaM NAmaM didhvaM NaTTavihi uvadaMseMti / 104-isake pazcAt anukrama se dra ta, vilaMbita, dra ta vilaMbita, aMcita, ribhita, aMcitaribhita, pArabhaTa, bhasola aura ArabhaTabhasola nAmaka nATyavidhiyoM kA abhinaya pradarzita kiyA / tadanantara utpAta-(Upara nIce uchalane-kUdane) nipAta, saMkucita-prasArita bhaya aura harSavaza zarIra ke aMgopAMgoM ko sikor3anA aura phailAnA, rayAra iya (?) bhrAnta aura saMbhrAnta sambandhI kriyAoM viSayaka divya nATya-abhinayoM ko dikhAyA / vivecana-pUrvokta nATyavidhiyoM kA svarUpa-pratipAdana nATyavidhiprAbhRta meM kiyA gayA hai| parantu pUrvo ke vicchinna hone se ina vidhiyoM kA pUrNa rUpa se jaisA kA taisA varNana karanA sambhava nahIM hai| vartamAna meM bharata kA nATyazAstra upalabdha hai| jisameM nATya, saMgIta Adi se sambandhita viSayoM kI jAnakArI dI gaI hai| yahAM devoM ne jina nATyoM kA pradarzana kiyA hai, unameM se kucha eka ke nAma to isa nATyazAstra meM bhI Aye haiM, yathA-saMkucita, prasArita, drata. vilaMbita, aMcita ityAdi / sUtra 92 se 104 paryanta saMgIta aura vAdyoM ke varNana ke sAtha nATya vidhiyoM ke abhinayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aneka abhinaya to aise haiM jinake bhAva samajha meM pA sakate haiN| inameM se katipaya pazupakSiyoM, vanaspatiyoM, jagat ke anya padArthoM, prAkRtika prasaMgoM aura utpAtoM evaM lipi-AkAroM se sambandhita haiN| 105-tae NaM te bahave devakumArA ya devakumArIo ya samAmeva samosaraNaM kareMti jAva dive devaramaNe pavate yAvi hotthaa| 105-tadanantara arthAt pUrvokta prakAra kI nATyavidhiyoM kA pradarzana karane ke anantara ve devakumAra aura devakumAriyA~ eka sAtha eka sthAna para ekatrita hue yAvat divya devaramata meM pravRtta ho gye| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIvana-prasaMgoM kA abhinaya __ 106-tae NaM te bahake devakumArA ya devakumAropo ya samaNassa bhagavano mahAvIrassa puvvabhavacariyaNibaddha ca, cavaNacariyaNibaddha ca, saMharaNacariyanibaddhaca, jammaNacariyanibaddha ca, abhiseacariya nibaddhaca, bAlabhAvariyanibaddha ca, jovvaNa-cariyanibaddha ca, kAmabhogacariyanibaddhaca, nikkhapaNa-cariyanibaddha ca, tavacaraNacariyanibaddha ca, NANuppAyariya-nibaddha ca, titthapavattaNacariya-parinivvANacariyanibaddha ca, carimacariyanibaddhaM ca NAmaM divvaM NaTTavihiM uvadaMseMti / 106-tatpazcAt una saba devakumAroM evaM devakumAriyoM ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pUrvabhavoM saMbaMdhI caritra se nibaddha evaM vartamAna jIvana saMbaMdhI, cyavanacaritranibaddha, garbhasaMharaNacaritra
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________________ 58 ] [rAjapreznIyasUtra nibaddha, janmacaritranibaddha, janmAbhiSeka, bAlakrIr3Anibaddha, yauvana-caritranibaddha (gRhasthAvasthA se saMbaMdhita) abhiniSkramaNa-caritranibaddha (dIkSAmahotsava se saMbandhita), tapazcaraNa-caritra nibaddha (sAdhanAkAlIna dRzya) jJAnotpAda caritra-nibaddha (kaivalya prApta hone kI paristhiti kA citraNa), tIrtha-pravartana caritra se sambandhita, parinirvANa caritranibaddha (mokSa prApta hone ke samaya kA dRzya) tathA carama caritra nibaddha (nirvANa prApta ho jAne ke pazcAt devoM Adi dvArA kiye jAne vAle mahotsava se saMbaMdhita) nAmaka aMtima divya nATya-abhinaya kA pradarzana kiyaa| vivecana-devoM dvArA zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra evaM gautama Adi zramaNa nirgranthoM ke samakSa pradarzita battIsa prakAra ke nATya-abhinayoM meM se aMtima (battIsavAM abhinaya) zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI jIvana-ghaTanAoM ke mukhya-mukhya prasaMgoM se saMbaMdhita hai / yaha saba dekhakara tatkAlIna abhinayakalA kI parama prakarSatA kA dRzya upasthita ho jAtA hai aura usa-usa abhinaya kI upayogitA bhI parijJAta ho jAtI hai| nATyAbhinaya kA upasaMhAra 107-tae NaM te bahave devakumArA ya devakumArImo ya caunvihaM vAittaM vAeMti--taM jahA. tataM-vitataM-ghaNaM-jhusiraM / 107-tatpazcAt (divya nATyavidhiyoM ko pradarzita karane ke pazcAta) una sabhI devakumAroM aura devakumAriyoM ne Dhola-nagAr3e Adi tata, vINA Adi vitata, jhAMjha Adi ghana aura zaMkha, bAMsurI Adi zuSira ina caturvidha vAditroM-bAjoM ko bjaayaa| 108-tae NaM te bahave devakumArA ya devakumAriyAno ya caunvihaM geyaM gAyati taMjahA. ukkhitaM-pAyaMta-maMdAyaM-roiyAvasANaM ca / 108--vAditroM ko bajAne ke anantara una saba devakumAroM aura devakumAriyoM ne utkSipta, pAdAnta, (pAdavRddha) maMdaka aura rocitAvasAna rUpa cAra prakAra kA saMgIta (gAnA) gaayaa| 106-tae NaM te bahave devakumArA ya devakumAriyAyo ya caubvihaM gaTTavihi uvadaMsaMti, taMjahA-aMciribhiyaM-prArabhaDaM-bhasolaM ca / 106--tatpazcAt una sabhI devakumAroM aura devakumAriyoM ne aMcita, ribhita, ArabhaTa evaM bhasola ina cAra prakAra kI nRtyavidhiyoM ko dikhaayaa| 110-tae gaM te bahave devakamArA ya devakumAriyAno ca caunvihaM abhiNayaM abhiNaeMti, taMjahA-diTThatiyaM--pADitiyaM (pADiyaMtiyaM)-sAmannAviNivAiyaM-aMto-majjhAvasANiyaM ca / 110-tatpazcAt una sabhI devakumAroM aura devakumAriyoM ne cAra prakAra ke abhinaya pradarzita kiye, yathA--dArTAntika, prAtyaMtika, sAmAnyatovinipAtanika aura antarmadhyAvasAnika, [lokmdhyaavsaanik|
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________________ nATyAbhinaya kA upasaMhAra] [59 vivecana-sUtra saMkhyA 107-110 paryanta nATakoM kA pradarzana karane ke pazcAt upasaMhAra rUpa cAra prakAra ke vAdyoM ko bajAne, saMgItoM ko gAne evaM nRtyoM aura abhinayoM ko karane kA ullekha kiyA hai| vAdyAdi abhinaya paryanta cAra-cAra prakAroM ko batalAne kA kAraNa yaha hai ki ye una-unake mUla haiM / arthAt vAdyoM, rAga-rAganiyoM Adi ke alaga-alaga nAma hone para bhI ve sabhI mukhya-gauNa bhAva se ina cAra prakAroM ke hI vividha rUpa haiM / prastuta meM tata prAdi zabdoM ke vAdyoM ke utkSipta Adi zabdoM se saMgIta ke aura aMcita Adi zabdoM se nRtya ke cAra-cAra bheda aura unake sAmAnya artha to samajha liye jA sakate haiM tathA isI prakAra abhinaya ke jo cAra prakAra batalAye hai unameM se dRSrTAntika abhinaya-kisI prakAra ke dRSTAnta kA abhinaya / pratyanta kA artha mlecchadeza hai ('pratyanto mlecchamaNDala:'-abhidhAna cintAmaNi koza 4 zloka 18) / bhoTa (bhUTAna) Adi dezoM kI mlecha dezoM meM gaNanA hai / ina dezoM ke nivAsiyoM aura unake AcaraNa athavA kisI prasaMga Adi kA abhinaya prAtyaMtika abhinaya hai| sAmAnya prakAra ke abhinaya ko sAmAnyatopanipAtanika aura loka ke madhya yA anta sambandhI abhinaya ko antarmadhyAvasAnika abhinaya kahate haiM / yaha abhinaya ke prakArasUcaka zabdoM kA zabdArthamAtra hai / parantu una sabhI ke vizeSa artha ko samajhane ke lie saMgIta tathA abhinaya vizAradoM evaM nATyazAstra se jAnakArI prApta karanA caahiye| 111-tae NaM te bahave devakumArA ya devakumAriyAyo ya goyamAdiyANaM samaNANaM niggaMthANaM divvaM deviDDi divvaM devajuti divvaM devANubhAvaM divvaM battIsaibaddha nADayaM uvadaMsittA samaNaM bhagavaMtaM mahAvIraM tikkhutto prAyAhiNapayAhiNaM kareMti, karittA baMdati namasaMti, baMdittA namaMsitA jeNeva sariyAbhe deve teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAcchittA sUriyAbhaM devaM karayalaparimAhiyaM sirasAvattaM matthae aMjali kaTu jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAti vaddhAvittA evaM prANattiyaM paccappiNaMti / 111-tatpazcAt una sabhI devakumAroM aura devakumAriyoM ne gautama Adi zramaNa nirganthoM ko divya devaRddhi, divya devadyuti, divya devAnubhAva pradarzaka battIsa prakAra kI divya nATyavidhiyoM ko dikhAkara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko tIna bAra AdakSiNa-pradakSiNA kii| pradakSiNA karake vandananamaskAra karane ke pazcAt jahA~ apanA adhipati sUryAbhadeva thA vahA~ aaye| vahA~ Akara donoM hAtha jor3akara sira para prAvartapUrvaka mastake para aMjali karake sUryAbhadeva ko 'jaya vijaya ho' zabdoccAraNoM se badhAyA aura badhAkara AjJA vApasa sauMpI, arthAt nivedana kiyA ki ApakI AjJA ke anusAra hama zramaNa bhagavan mahAvIra Adi ke pAsa jAkara battIsa prakAra kI divya nATyavidhi dikhA Aye haiM / 112-tae NaM se sUriyA deve taM divvaM deviti, divvaM devajuI, digvaM devANubhAvaM paDisAharai, paDisAharettA khaNeNaM jAte ege egabhUe / tae NaM se sUriyAbhe deve samaNaM bhagavaMtaM mahAvIraM tikkhutto prAyAhiNapayAhiNaM karei, baMdati namasati, vaMdittA namaMsittA niyagaparivAlasaddhi saMparikuDe tameva digvaM jANavimANaM durUhati durUhitA jAmeva disi pAunbhUe tAmeva disi pddige|
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________________ 60 [ rAjapreznIyasUtra 112-tatpazcAt usa sUryAbhadeva ne apanI saba divya deva Rddhi, divya devAti aura divya devAnubhAva-prabhAva ko sameTa liyA--apane zarIra meM praviSTa kara liyA aura zarIra meM praviSTa karake kSaNabhara meM aneka hone se pUrva jaisA akelA thA vaisA hI ekAkI bana gayA / isake bAda sUryAbha deva ne zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko dakSiNa dizA se prArambha karake tIna vAra pradakSiNA ko, vandana-namaskAra kiyA / vandanA-namaskAra karake apane pUrvokta parivAra sahita jisa yAna-vimAna se AyA thA usI divya yAna-vimAna para Arur3ha huaa| prArur3ha hokara jisa dizA sejisa ora se AyA thA, usI ora lauTa gyaa| gautamasvAmI kI jijJAsAH bhagavAna kA samAdhAna 113-- bhaMte' tti bhayavaM goyame samaNaM bhagavaMtaM mahAvIraM vaMdati namaMsati, vaMdittA namaMsitA evaM kyAsI'--sUriyAbhassa NaM bhaMte ! devassa esA divA deviDDI divvA devajjutI dibve devANubhAve kahi gate ? kahi aNuSpavi?? 1. kahIM kahIM yaha pAThAntara dekhane meM mAtA hai-- __ 'teNaM kAleNaM teNa samaeNaM samaNassa bhagavo mahAvIrassa ji? antevAsI iMdabhUI nAma aNagAre goyamasagotte sattussehe samacauraMsasaMThANasaMThie vajjarisahanArAyasaMghayaNe kaNagapulaganighasapamhagore uggatave dittatave tattatave mahAtave urAle ghore ghoraguNe ghoratavassI ghorabaMbhaceravAsI ucchuDhasarIre saMkhittavipulateyalesse caudasapubbI caunANovagae sabvakkharasannivAI samaNassa bhagavato mahAvIrassa adUrasAmaMtaM uDuDhaM jANa grahosire jhANakoTTobagae saMjameNa tavasA appANa bhAvemANe viharai / tae NaM se bhagavaM goyame jAyasaDDhe jAyasaMsae jAyakouhalle uppannasaDDhe utpannasaMsae uppannakouhalle saMjAyasaDDhe saMjAyasaMsae saMjAyakouhalle samuppaNNasaDDhe samuppaNNasaMsae samuppaNNakouhalle uTTAe uTThai udAe udvittA jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchati, teNeva uvAgacchittA samaNaM bhagavata mahAvIra tikkhutto AyAhiNapayAhiNaM kareti, tikkhutto prAyAhiNapayAhiNaM karettA vaMdati namasati baMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI 'usa kAla aura usa samaya zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jyeSTha antevAsI-zipya gautama gotrIya, sAta hAtha UMce, samacaurasa saMsthAna evaM vajra RSabhanArAca saMhanana vAle, kasauTI para khIMcI gaI svarNa rekhA tathA kamala kI kezara ke samAna gauravarNa vAle, ugratapasvI, karmavana ko dagdha karane ke liye agnivat jAjvalpamAna tapa vAle, tapta tapasvI---grAtmA ko tapAnevAle, mahAtapasvI-dIrghatapa karanevAle, udAra-pradhAna, ghora-kaSAyAdi ke unmUlana meM kaThora, ghoraguNa-dUsaroM ke dvArA duranucara mUlottara guNoM se sampanna ghoratapasvI-bar3I bar3I tapasyAyeM karane vAle, ghora brahmacaryavAsI-anyoM ke liye kaThina brahmacarya meM lIna, zArIrika saMskAroM aura mamatva kA tyAga karane vAle, vipula tejolezyA ko saMkSipta karake zarIra meM samAhita karane vAle, caudaha pUrvo ke jJAtA, mati Adi manaparyAya paryanta cAra jJAnoM se samanvita, sarva akSaroM aura unake saMyogajanya rUpoM ko jAnane vAle gautama nAmaka anagAra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra se na atidUra aura na ati samIpa arthAt ucita sthAna meM sthita hokara Upara ghuTane aura nIcA mastaka rakhakara-mastaka namAkara dhyAna rUpI koSTha meM virAjamAna hokara saMyama tapa se prAtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vicarate the| ___tatpazcAt bhagavAn gautama ko tattvaviSayaka zraddhA-jijJAsA-huI, sazaya huA, kutUhala huyA, zraddhA utpanna huI, sazaya utpanna huyA, kutUhala utpanna hugrA, vizeSarUpa se zraddhA utpanna huI, vizeSarUpa se sazaya utpanna hayA vizeSa rUpa se kutUhala utpanna huA, vizeSa rUpa se zraddhA utpanna huI, vizeSa rUpa se saMzaya utpanna huyA aura vizeSa rUpa se kutuhala utpanna huaaa| taba apane sthAna se uTha khar3e hue, aura uThakara jahA~ zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra virAja rahe the, vahAM Aye, vahAM pAkara dakSiNa dizA se prArambha kara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko pradakSiNA kii| tIna bAra AdakSiNa pradakSiNA karake vandana aura namaskAra kiyA, vandana namaskAra karake isa prakAra kahA-nivadena kiyA--1'
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________________ sUryAbhadeva ke vimAna kA avasthAna aura varNana ] 113 - tadanantara--sUryAbhadeva ke vApasa jAne ke anantara- 'he bhadanta' isa prakAra se saMbodhita kara bhagavAn gautama ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vandana-namaskAra kiyaa| vandanA-namaskAra karake vinayapUrvaka isa prakAra pUchA ___ prazna- he bhagavAn ! sUryAbhadeva kI vaha saba pUrvokta divya devaRddhi divya devadyu ti, divya devAnubhAva-prabhAva kahAM cala gayA ? kahA~ praviSTa ho gayA-samA gayA ? 114-goyamA ! sarIraM gate sarIraM aNuppaviTTha / 114-uttara-he gautama ! sUryAbha deva dvArA racita vaha saba divya deva Rddhi prAdi usake zarIra meM calI gaI, zarIra meM praviSTa ho gaI-samA gaI, antarlIna ho gii| ' 115-se kepaTTaNaM bhaMte ! evaM vuccai sarIraM gate, sarIraM aNuppaviTTha ? 115-- prazna-he bhadanta ! aisA Apa kisa kAraNa se kahate haiM ki zarIra meM calI gaI, zarIra meM anupraviSTa-antarlIna ho gaI ? 116-goyamA ! se jahAnAmae kUDAgArasAlA siyA-duhato littA guttA guttaduvArA NivAyA NivAyagaMbhIrA, tose kUDAgArasAlAe adUrasAmaMte estha NaM mahege jaNasamUhe ciTThati, tae NaM se jaNasamUhe egaM mahaM abhavaddalagaM vA vAsabaddalagaM vA mahAvAyaM vA ejjamANaM vA pAsati, pAsittA taM kUDAgArasAlaM aMto aNuppavisittA NaM ciTThai, se teNa?NaM goyamA ! evaM buccati-'sarIraM annuppvitttth'| 116-he gautama! jaise koI eka bhItara-bAhara govara Adi se lipI-putI, bAhya prAkAraparakoTe-se ghirI huI, majabUta kivAr3oM se yukta gupta dvAra vAlI nirvAta-bAyu kA praveza bhI jisameM duSkara hai, aisI gaharI, vizAla kuTAkAra--parvata ke zikhara ke AkAra vAlI-- zAlA ho / usa kuTAkAra zAlA ke nikaTa eka vizAla janasamUha baiThA ho| usa samaya vaha janasamUha AkAza meM eka bahata bar3e meghapaTala ko athavA jalavRSTi karane yogya bAdala ko athavA pracaNDa aAMdhI ko prAtA huA dekhe to jaise vaha usa kUTAkAra zAlA ke aMdara praviSTa ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra he gautama ! sUryAbhadeva kI vaha saba divya devaRddhi Adi usake zarIra meM praviSTa ho gaI-antarlIna ho gaI hai, aisA maiMne kahA hai| sUryAbha deva ke vimAna kA avasthAna aura varNana-- 117 ---kahi NaM bhaMte ! sUriyAbhassa devassa sUriyA nAma vimANe pannatte ? 117--he bhagavan ! usa sUryAbhadeva kA sUryAbha nAmaka vimAna kahA~ para kahA gayA hai ? 118-goyamA ! jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNeNaM imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe bahusamaramaNijjAto bhUmibhAgAto uDDhe caMdima-sUriya-gahagaNa-nakkhatta-tArArUvANaM bahUI joaNasayAI evaM-sahassAI-sayasahassAI, bahuI pro joaNakoDopro, jotraNasayakoDopro, jopraNasahassakoDopro, bahuIgro joaNasayasahassakoDIyo bahuIno jotraNa-koDAkoDopro uDDhe dUraM bItIvaittA ettha NaM sohamme nAma kappe pannate-pAINapaDINAyate udINadAhiNa-vityiNNe, addha caMdasaMdaNasaMThite, accimAli
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________________ 62] [ rAjapreznIyasUtra bhAsarAsivaNNAbhe, asaMkhejjApro joaNakoDAkoDIno pAyAmavikkhaM bheNaM, asaMkhejjAo joaNakoDAkoDopro parikkheveNaM, estha NaM sohammANaM devANaM battIsaM vimANAvAsayasahasAI bhavaMti iti, makkhAyaM / te NaM vimANA savarayaNAmayA acchA jAva (saNhA laNhA, ghaTTA maTThA, NIrayA nimmalA, niyaMkA nikkakaDacchAyA sappabhA samirIyA saujjoyA pAsAdIyA, darisaNijjA abhirUvA) paDirUvA / tesiM gaM vimANANaM bahumajjhadesabhAe paMca vaDisayA pannattA, taM jahA-asogaDisae sattavaNNavaDisae caMpagavaDisae' cUtaDisae majjhe sodhammaDisae / te NaM vaDisagA sagharayaNAmayA acchA jAva paDirUvA / tassa NaM sodhammavaDisagassa mahAvimANassa purathimeNaM tiriyaM asaMkhejjAI joyaNasayasahassAI voivaittA estha NaM sUriyAbhassa devassa sUriyAbhe vimANe paNNatte, addhaterasa joyaNasayasahassAI AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM, auNayAlIsaM ca sayasahassAI bAvannaM ca sahassAiM aTTa ya aDayAla joyaNasate' prikkhevennN| 118-he gautama ! jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mandara (sumeru) parvata se dakSiNa dizA meM isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke ramaNIya samatala bhUbhAga se Upara UrdhvadizA meM candra, sUrya, grahagaNa nakSatra aura tArAmaNDala se Age bhI UMcAI meM bahuta se maikar3oM yojanoM, hajAroM yojanoM, lAkhoM, karor3oM yojanoM aura saikar3oM karor3a, hajAroM karor3a, lAkhoM karor3a yojanoM, karor3oM karor3a yojana ko pAra karane ke bAda prApta sthAna para saudharmakalpa nAma kA kalpa hai-arthAt saudharma nAmaka svargaloka hai / vaha saudharmakalpa pUrva-pazcima lambA aura uttara-dakSiNa vistRta-caur3A hai, ardhacandra ke samAna usakA AkAra hai, sUrya kiraNoM kI taraha apanI dyuti-kAnti se sadaiva camacamAtA rahatA hai / asaMkhyAta koDAkoDi yojana pramANa usakI lambAI-caur3AI tathA asaMkhyAta koTAkoTi yojana pramANa usakI paridhi hai| usa saudharmakalpa meM saudharmakalpavAsI devoM ke battIsa lAkha vimAna batAye haiN| ve sabhI sarvAtmanA ratnoM se bane hue sphaTika maNivata svaccha yAvata (salaune, atyanta cikane. ghise hae, maMje hae, nIraja, nirmala, niSkalaMka, nirAvaraNa, dIpti, kAnti, teja aura udyota-prakAzayukta, mana ko prasanna karane vAle, darzanIya, manohara evaM) atIva manohara haiN| una vimAnoM ke madhyAtimadhya bhAga meM-ThIka bIcoMbIca-pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima aura uttara ina cAra dizAoM meM anukrama se azoka-avataMsaka, saptaparNa-avataMsaka, caMpaka-avataMsaka, Amra-avataMsaka tathA madhya meM saudharma-avataMsaka, ye pAMca avataMsaka (mukhya zreSTha bhavana) haiN| ye pAMcoM avataMsaka bhI ratnoM se nirmita, nirmala yAvat pratirUpa-atIva manohara haiN| usa saudharma-avataMsaka mahAvimAna kI pUrva dizA meM tirache asaMkhyAta lAkha yojana pramANa Age jAne para prAgata sthAna meM sUryAbha deva kA sUryAbha nAmaka vimAna hai / usakA AyAma-viSkaMbha (lambAIcaur3AI) sAr3he bAraha lAkha yojana aura paridhi unatAlIsa lAkha bAvana hajAra ATha sau ar3atAlIsa yojana hai| 1. pAThAntara--bhUtavaDeMsae, bhUyagaDisate / 2. pAThAntara--ato terasaya sahassAI AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM bAyAlIsaM ca sayasahassAI a ya aDa0 / 3. auNayAlIsaM ca sayasahassAI aTTha ya aDayAlajoyaNasate /
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________________ sUryAbhavimAna ke dvAroM kA varNana ] 116.-se NaM egeNaM pAgAreNaM samvano samatA sNprissikhtte| se NaM pAgAre tiNNi joyaNasayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM, mUle egaM joyaNasayaM vikkhaMbheNaM, majjhe pannAsaM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, upi paNavIsaM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM / bhUle visthiNe, majjhe saMkhitte uppi taNue, gopucchasaMThANasaMThie savvarayaNAmae acche jAva pddiruuve| 116-vaha sUryAbha vimAna cAroM dizAoM meM sabhI ora se eka prAkAra-parakoTe se ghirA huA hai / yaha prAkAra tIna sau yojana U~cA hai, mUla meM isa prAkAra kA viSkambha (caur3AI) eka sau yojana, madhya meM pacAsa yojana aura Upara paccIsa yojana hai| isa taraha yaha prAkAra mUla meM caur3A, madhya meM saMkar3A aura sabase Upara alpa-patalA hone se gopuccha ke prAkAra jaisA hai| yaha prAkAra sarvAtmanA ratnoM se banA hone se ratnamaya hai, sphaTikamaNi ke samAna nirmala hai yAvat pratirUpa-atizaya manohara hai / 120--se NaM pAgAre NANAvihapaMcavaNehi kavisIsaehi upasobhite, taM jahA--kaNhehi ya nIlehi ya lohitehi hAliddehi sukillehi kavisIsahi / te NaM kavisIsagA egaM joyaNaM pAyAmeNaM, praddhajoyaNaM vikkhaMbheNaM, desaNaM joyaNaM uDDhaM uccatteNaM samvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva paDirUvA / 120 -- vaha prAkAra aneka prakAra ke kRSNa, nIla, lohita-lAla, hAridra-pIle aura zveta ina pA~ca varNoM vAle kapizIrSakoM (kaMgUroM) se zobhita hai / ye pratyeka kapizIrSaka (kaMgo) eka-eka yojana lambe, prAdhe yojana caur3e aura kucha kama eka yojana UMce haiM tathA ye saba ratnoM se bane hue, nirmala yAvat bahuta ramaNIya haiM / sUryAbhavimAna ke dvAroM kA varNana-- 121~ sUriyAbhassa gaM vimANassa egamegAe bAhAe dArasahassaM dArasahassaM bhavatIti makkhAyaM / te gaM dArA paMca joyaNasayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM aDDhAijjAI joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM tAvaiyaM ceva paveleNaM, seyA varakaNagabhiyAgA IhAmiya-usa bha-turaga-Nara-magara-vihaga-vAlaga-kinnara-haru-sarabhacamara-kujara-vaNalaya-paumalayabhatti-cittA, khaMbhuggayavaravayaraveiyAparigayAbhirAmA, vijjAharajamalajuyalajaMtajuttA viva, praccIsahassamAlaNIyA rUvagasahassakaliyA, bhisamANA bhibhisamANA, cakkhulloyaNalesA, suhaphAsA sassirIya rUvA / vanno dArANaM tesi hoi-taM jahA--bairAmayA NimmA, ridvAmayA paiTThANA, veruliyamayA khaMbhA, jAyarUvovaciya-pavarapaMcavanna-maNirayaNa-koTTimatalA, haMsammamayA eluyA, gomejjamayA iMdakIlA, lohiyakkhamatIto ceDAmo, joIrasamayA uttaraMgA, lohiyakSamaIpro suIno, bayarAmayA saMdhI, nANAmaNimayA samuggayA, vayarAmayA agalA-amgalapAsAyA, rayayAmayAmo praavttnnddhiyaayo| aMkuttarapAsagA, niraMtariyaghaNakavADA bhittIsu ceva bhittigulitA chapannA tiNi hoti gomANasiyA tattiyA NANAmaNirayaNavAlarUvagalIlaTiasAla-bhaMjiyAgA, vayarAmayA kUDA, rayayAma yA ussehA, savvatavaNijjamayA ulloyA, NANAmaNirayaNajAlapaMjara-maNibaMsagalohiyakkhapaDivaMsagarayayabhomA, aMkAmayA pakkhA-pakkhabAhAmro, joIrasAmayA vaMsA-vaMsakavelluyAyo, rayayAmaIo paTTiyAno, jAyarUvamaIzro pohADaNono, vairAmaIyo uripuJchaNIzro, savvaseyarayayAmaye chAyaNe, aMkamayakaNagakUDatavaNijjathabhiyAgA, seyA saMkhatalavimalanimmaladadhighaNa-gokhIra-pheNarayayaNigarapagAsA tilagarayaNaddhacaMda
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________________ 64] [ rAjapreznIyasUtra cittA' nANAmaNidAmAlaMkiyA, aMto bahiM ca saNhA taNijjavAluyA patthaDA, suhaphAsA, sassirIyarUbA, pAsAIyA darisaNijjA abhirUvA pddiruuvaa| 121-sUryAbhadeva ke usa vimAna ko eka-eka bAjU meM eka-eka hajAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM, arthAt usa vimAna kI pUrva, pazcima, uttara, dakSiNa ina cAroM dizAoM meM se pratyeka meM eka-eka hajAra dvAra haiN| ye pratyeka dvAra pA~ca-pA~ca sau yojana U~ce haiM, aDhAI sau yojana caur3e haiM aura itanA hI (aDhAI sau yojana) inakA pravezana--gamanAgamana ke lie ghusane kA sthAna--hai / ye sabhI dvAra zveta varNa ke haiM / uttama svarNamayI stUpikAnoM-zikharoM se suzobhita haiN| una para IhAmRga, vRSabha, azva, nara, makara vihaga, sarpa, kinnara, ruru, sarabha-aSTApada camara, hAthI, vanalatA, padmalatA Adi ke citrAma citrita stambhoM para banI huI vajra ratnoM kI vedikA se yukta hone ke kAraNa ramaNIya dikhAI par3ate haiN| samazreNI meM sthita vidyAdharoM ke yugala yantra dvArA calate hue-se dIkha par3ate haiM / ve dvAra hajAroM kiraNoM se vyApta aura hajAroM rUpakoM-citroM se yukta hone se dIpyamAna aura atIva dedIpyamAna haiM / dekhate hI darzakoM ke nayana unameM cipaka jAte haiN| unakA sparza sukhaprada hai| rUpa zobhAsampanna hai| una dvAroM kA varNa-svarUpavarNana isa prakAra hai una dvAroM ke nema (bhUbhAga se Upara nikale pradeza) vajraratnoM se, pratiSThAna (mUla pAye) riSTa ratnoM se stambhavaiDUrya maNiyoM se tathA talabhAga svarNajar3ita paMcaraMge maNi ratnoM se bane hue haiN| inakI dehaliyA~ haMsagarbha ratnoM kI, indrakIliyA~ gomedaratnoM kI, dvArazAkhAyeM lohitAkSa ratnoM kI, uttaraMga (protaraMga-dvAra ke Upara pATane ke liye tirachA rakhA pATiyA) jyotirasa ratnoM ke, do pATiyoM ko jor3ane ke liye ThokI gaI kIliyA~ lohitAkSaratnoM kI haiM aura unakI sAMdhe vajraratnoM se bharI huI haiN| samudagaka (kIliyoM kA UparI hissA-TopI) vividha maNiyoM ke haiN| argalAyeM argalApAzaka (kudA) vajraratnoM ke haiN| Avartana pIThikAyeM (indrakIlI kA sthAna) cA~dI kI haiN| uttarapArzvaka (venI) aMka ratnoM ke haiN| inameM lage kivAr3a itane saTe hue saghana haiM ki banda karane para thor3A-sA bhI antara nahIM rahatA hai| pratyeka dvAra kI donoM bAjuoM kI bhItoM meM eka sau ar3asaTha-eka sau ar3asaTha saba milAkara tIna sau chappana bhittigulikAyeM (dekhane ke liye gola-gola gupta jharokhe) haiM aura utanI hI gomAnasikAyeM-baiThakeM haiM--pratyeka dvAra para aneka prakAra ke maNi ratnamayI vyAlarUpoM-sau-se krIr3A karatI putaliyA~ banI huI haiN| athavA sarparUpa dhAriNI aneka prakAra ke maNi-ratnoM se nirmita krIr3A karatI huI putaliyA~ ina dvAroM para banI huI haiN| inake mAr3a vajraratnoM ke aura mAr3a ke zikhara cA~dI ke haiM aura dvAroM ke UparI bhAga svarNa ke haiM / dvAroM ke jAlIdAra jharokhe bhA~ti-bhA~ti ke maNi-ratnoM se bane hae haiM / maNiyoM ke bAMsoM kA chappara hai aura bAMsoM ko bA~dhane kI khapacciyA~ lohitAkSa ratnoM kI haiN| rajatamayI bhUmi hai arthAt chappara para cA~dI kI parata bichI huI hai| unakI pAkheM aura pAkhoM kI bAjuye aMkaratnoM kI haiM / chappara ke nIce sIdhI aura bAr3I lagI huI valliyA~ tathA kabelU jyotirasa - ratnamayI haiM / unako pATiyA~ cA~dI kI haiN| avaghATaniyA~ (kabeluoM ke Dhakkana) svarNa kI banI huI haiM / Uri 1. pAThAntara --saGghatala-vimala nimml-dhighnn-gokhiirphenn-ryyniyrppmaasddhcndcittaaii|
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________________ sUryAbhavimAna ke dvAroM kA varNana ] procchaniyA~ (TATiyA~) vajraratnoM kI haiN| TATiyoM ke Upara aura kabelugoM ke nIce ke prAcchAdana sarvAtmanA zveta-dhavala aura rajatamaya haiM / unake zikhara aMkaratnoM ke haiM aura una para tapanIya-svarNa kI stUpikAyeM banI huI haiM / ye dvAra zaMkha ke samAna vimala, dahI evaM dugdhaphena aura cAMdI ke Dhera jaisI zveta prabhA vAle haiM / una dvAroM ke UparI bhAga meM tilakaratnoM se nirmita aneka prakAra ke ardhacandroM ke citra bane hue haiM / aneka prakAra kI maNiyoM kI mAlAoM se alaMkRta haiN| ve dvAra andara aura bAhara atyanta snigdha aura sukomala haiN| unameM sone ke samAna pIlI bAlukA bichI huI hai / sukhada sparza vAle rUpazobhAsampanna, mana ko prasanna karane vAle, dekhane yogya, manohara aura atIva ramaNIya haiN| 122-tesi NaM dArANaM ubhano pAse duhamro nisIhiyAe solasa solasa caMdaNakalasaparivADIo pannattAno, te NaM caMdaNakalasA varakamala-paiTThANA surabhivaravAripaDipuNNA, caMdaNakayacaccAgA, prAviddha kaMThe guNA, paumuppalapihANA savvarayaNAmayA, acchA jAva' paDirUvagA mahayAmahayA idakubhasamANA pannattA samaNAuso! 122-una dvAroM kI donoM bAjuoM kI donoM nizIdhikAoM (baiThakoM) meM solaha-solaha candanakalazoM kI paMktiyA~ haiM, arthAt una dvAroM kI dAyIM bAyIM bAjU kI eka-eka baiThaka meM paMktibaddha solahasolaha candanakalaza sthApita haiN| ye candanakalaza zreSTha uttama kamaloM para pratiSThita-rakhe haiM, uttama sugandhita jala se bhare hue haiM, candana ke lepa se cacita-maMDita, vibhUSita haiM, unake kaMThoM meM kalAvA (raktavarNa sUta) baMdhA huA hai aura mukha padmotpala ke DhakkanoM se Dhake hue haiM / he AyuSman zramaNo ! ye sabhI kalaza sarvAtmanA ratnamaya haiM, nirmala yAvat bRhat indrakubha jaise vizAla evaM atizaya ramaNIya haiN| 123-tesi NaM dArANa ubhayo pAse duhamro misIhiyAe solasa-solasa NAgadantaparivADIyo pnnttaayo| te NaM NAgavaMtA mattAjAlaMtarusiyahemajAla-gavakkhajAla-khikhiNIghaMTAjAla-parikkhittA prabhuggayA abhiNisiTTA tiriyaM susaMpariggahiyA ahepannagaddharUvA, pannagaddhasaMThANasaMThiyA, savvaSayarAmayA acchA jAvara paDirUvA mahayA mahayA gayadaMtasamANA pannatA samANAuso ! 123-una dvAroM kI ubhaya pArzvavartI donoM nizIdhikAoM meM solaha-solaha nAgadantoM (khUTiyoM-nakUcoM) kI paMktiyA~ kahI haiN| ye nAgadanta motiyoM aura sone kI mAlAoM meM laTakatI huI gavAkSAkAra (gAya kI A~kha) jaisI AkRti vAle ghugharuoM se yukta, choTI-choTI ghaMTikAnoM se pariveSTita-vyApta, ghire hue haiN| inakA agrabhAga Upara kI ora uThA aura dIvAla se bAhara nikalatA huA hai evaM pichalA bhAga andara dIvAla meM acchI taraha se ghusA huA hai aura AkAra sarpa ke adhobhAga jaisA hai / agrabhAga kA saMsthAna sapardhi ke samAna hai| ve vajraratnoM se bane hue haiN| he AyuSman zramaNo ! bar3e-bar3e gajadantoM jaise ye nAgadanta atIva svaccha, nirmala yAvat pratirUpa-atizaya zobhAjanaka haiN| 1-2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 118.
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________________ 66] bilshniiy' 124-tesu NaM NAgadaMtaesu bahave kiNhasuttabaddhA vagghAritamalladAmakalAvA NIla-lohitahAlidda-sukkilasuttabaddhA bagghAritamalladAmakalAvA / te NaM dAmA tavaNijjalaMbUsagA, suvannapayaragamaMDiyA nANAvihamaNirayaNavivihahArauvasobhiyasamudayA jAva (Isi aNNamaNNama-saMpattA, vAhi puvAvaradAhiNuttarAgaehi maMdAyaM maMdAya ejjamANANi ejjamANANi palaMbamANANi palaMbamANANi vadamANANi vadamANANi urAleNaM maNunnaNaM maNahareNaM kaNNa-maNaNivvatikareNaM saddeNaM te paese sambayo samaMtA prApUremANA prApUramANA) sirIe aIca aIva uvasobhemANA ciTThati / 124-ina nAgadantoM para kAle sUtra se gathI haI tathA nIle, lAla, pIle aura sapheda Dore se gUthI huI laMbI-laMbI mAlAyeM laTaka rahI haiM / ve mAlAyeM sone ke jhUmakoM aura sone ke pattoM se parimaMDita tathA nAnA prakAra ke maNi-ratnoM se racita vividha prakAra ke zobhanIka hAroM-ardhahAroM ke abhyudaya yAvat (pAsa-pAsa TaMge hone se pUrva, pazcima, dakSiNa aura uttara kI havA ke maMda-maMda jhokoM se hilane-Dulane aura eka dUsare se TakarAne para viziSTa, manojJa, manahara, karNa aura mana ko zAMti pradAna karane vAlI dhvani se samIpavartI samasta pradeza ko vyApta karate hue) apanI zrI-zobhA se atIva-atIva upazobhita haiN| 125-tesi NaM NAgadaMtANAM uvari annAzro solasa-solasa nAgadaMtaparivADIno pannattA, te NaM NAgadaMtA taM ceva jAva gayadaMtasamANA pannattA samANAuso! tesu NaM NAgadaMtaesu bahave rayayAmayA sikkagA pannattA, tesu NaM rayayAmaesu sikkaesu bahave veruliyAmaIno dhUvaghaDImo paNNattApro, tAno NaM dhUvaghaDIpo kAlAgurupavarakuMdurukkaturukkadhUvamaghamaghatagaMdhudhuyAbhirAmApro sugaMdhavaragaMdhiyAto gaMdhavaTTibhUyAro aorAleNaM maNuNeNaM maNahareNaM ghANamaNaNivvuikareNaM gaMdheNaM te padese savo samaMtA prApUremANA prApUramANA jAva (sirIe atIva pratIva uvasobhemANA ubasobhemANA) ciTThati / 125-~-ina nAgadaMtoM ke bhI Upara anya-dusarI solaha-solaha nAgadantoM kI paMktiyA~ kahI haiN| he AyuSman zramaNo! pUrvavaNita nAgadaMtoM kI taraha ye nAgadaMta bhI yAvat vizAla gajadaMtoM ke samAna haiN| ina nAgadantoM para bahuta se rajatamaya zoMke (chIMke) laTake haiN| ina pratyeka rajatamaya zIkoM meM vaiDUrya-maNiyoM se banI huI dhUpa-ghaTikAyeM rakhI haiM / ye dhUpaghaTikAyeM kAle agara, zreSTha kundaruSka, turuSka (lobhAna) aura sugaMdhita dhUpa ke jalane se utpanna maghamaghAtI manamohaka sugandha ke ur3ane evaM uttama surabhi-gaMdha kI adhikatA se gaMdhavartikA ke jaisI pratIta hotI haiM tathA sarvottama, manojJa, manohara, nAsikA aura mana ko tRptipradAyaka gaMdha se usa pradeza ko saba tarapha se adhivAsita karatI huI yAvat apanI zrI se atIva-atIva zobhAyamAna ho rahI haiN| dvArasthita putaliyAM 126-tesi NaM dArANaM ubhano pAse duhano NisIhiyAe solasa solasa sAlabhaMjiyAparivADIyo pannattAno, tAno paM sAlabhaMjiyAno lIlaTThiyAo, supaiTTiyAno, supralaMkiyAo, NANAviharAgavasaNApro, NANAmallapiNaddhAro. muTThigijjhasumajjhAyo, pAmelagajamalajuyala-vaTTiya-anbhunnaya
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________________ dvAravarNana poNaraiyasaMThiyapIvarapoharAyo, rattAvaMgAyo, asiyakesIyo miuvisayapasattha-lakkhaNasaMvelliyaggasirayAno Isi asogavarapAyavasamuTTiyAno vAmahatthamgahiyaggasAlApro Isi paddhacchikaDakkhaciTThieNaM lUsamANIpro viva cakkhulloyaNalesehi ya annamannaM khijjamANIpro viva puDhavipariNAmAgro, sAsayabhAvamavagayAo, candANaNAo, candavilAsiNIno, caMdaddhasamaNiDAlAo, caMdAhiyasomadaMsaNAzro, ukkA viva ujjovemANAzro, vijjughaNamiriyasUradippaMtateyahiyayarasannikAsAmro siMgArAgAracAravesAno pAsAiyAgro jAva (darisaNijjAo abhirUvAno paDirUvAo) ciTThati / 126-una dvAroM ko donoM bAjuoM kI nizIdhikAoM (baiThakoM) meM solaha-solaha putaliyoM kI paMktiyA~ haiN| ye putaliyA~ vividha prakAra kI lIlAyeM--(krIr3AyeM) karatI huI, supratiSThita-manojJa rUpa se sthita saba prakAra ke AbhUSaNoM- alaMkAroM se zRgArita, aneka prakAra ke raMga-biraMge paridhAnoM vastroM evaM mAlAoM se zobhAyamAna, muTThI pramANa (muTThI meM samA jAne yogya) kRza-patale madhya bhAga (kaTi pradeza) vAlI, zira para U~cA aMbAr3A--jUr3A bAMdhe hue aura samazreNi meM sthita haiM / ve sahavartI, abhyunata-U~ce, paripuSTa-mAMsala, kaThora, bharAvadAra--pIvara-sthUla golAkAra payodharoM-stanoM vAlI, lAlimA yukta nayanAntabhAga vAlI, sukomala, atIva nirmala, zobhanIka saghana ghugharAlI kAlI-kAlI kajarArI kezarAzi vAlI, uttama azoka vRkSa kA sahArA lekara khar3I huI aura bAyeM hAtha se ana zAkhA ko pakaDaM hae, adha nimolita netroM kI ISat vakra kaTAkSa-rUpa ceSTAo dvArA devo ke ma karatI huI-sI aura eka dUsare ko dekhakara paraspara kheda-khinna hotI huI-sI, pArthivapariNAma (miTTI se banI)hone para bhI zAzvata-nitya vidyamAna, candrArdhatulya lalATa vAlI, candra se bhI adhika saumya kAMti vAlI, ulkA-khirate tAre ke prakAza puja kI taraha udyota vAlI-camakIlI vidyut (megha kI bijalI) ko camaka evaM sUrya ke dedIpyamAna teja se bhI adhika prakAza-prabhAvAlI, apanI sundara vezabhUSA se zRgAra rasa ke gRha-jaisI aura mana ko prasanna karane vAlI yAvata atIva (darzanIya, manohara atova ramaNIya) haiN| 127-tesiNaM dArANaM ubhao pAse duhano NisIhiyAe solasa solasa jAlakaDagaparivaDIyo pannattA, te NaM jAlakaDagA sabbarayaNAmayA acchA jAva' pddiruuvaa| 127---ina dvAroM kI donoM bAjuoM kI donoM niSIdhikAoM meM solaha-solaha jAlakaTaka (jAlI jharokhoM se bane pradeza) haiM, ye pradeza sarvaratnamaya, nirmala yAvat atyanta ramaNIya haiM / 128-tesi NaM dArANaM ubho pAse duhano nisIhiyAe solasa solasa ghaMTAparivADIso pannattA, tAsi NaM ghaMTANaM imeyArUve vannAvAse pannatte, taM jahA jaMbUNayAmaIo ghaMTAo, vayarAmayAno, lAlAgo gANAmaNimayA ghaMTApAsA, tavaNijjAmaiyAno saMkhalAmo, rayayAmayAno rjjuupro| tAmo ghaMTAmo prohassarAyo, mehassarAyo, haMsassarAmro kucassarAmro, sIhassarAno, duMduhissarAyo, NaMdighosAmo, maMjussarAno, maMjughosAo, sussarAno, sussaraghosAno urAleNaM maNunneNaM 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA, 118
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________________ 65] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra maNahareNaM kannamanivvuikareNaM saddeNaM te padese savvano samaMtA ApUremANAmro ApUremANApro jAva (sirIe aIva aIva uvasobhemANA) ciTThati / 128-ina dvAroM ko ubhaya pArzvavartI donoM niSIdhikAoM meM solaha-solaha ghaMTAoM ko paMktiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| una ghaMTAoM kA varNana isa prakAra hai-ve pratyeka ghaMTe jAmbUnada svarNa se bane hue haiM, unake lolaka vajraratnamaya haiM, bhItara aura bAhara donoM bAjuoM meM vividha prakAra ke maNi jar3e haiM, laTakAne ke liye baMdhI huI sA~kaleM sone ko aura rassiyA~ (DoriyAM) cA~dI kI haiN| megha kI gar3agar3AhaTa, haMsasvara, krauMcasvara, siMhagarjanA, dundubhinAda, vAdyasamUhaninAda, nandighoSa, maMjusvara, maMjughoSa, susvara, susvaraghoSa jaisI dhvanivAle ve ghaMTe apanI zreSTha-sundara manojJa, manohara karNa aura mana ko priya, sukhakArI jhanakAroM se usa pradeza ko cAroM ora se vyApta karate hue atIva atIva zobhAyamAna ho rahe haiM / 126 tesi NaM dArANaM ubharo pAse duhano NisIhiyAe solasa solasa vaNamAlAparivADIyo pannattAno, tAyo NaM vaNamAlApro gANAmaNimayadumalayakisalayapallavasamAulAzro chappayaparibhujjamANasohaMta sassirIyAno pAsAIyAo, darisaNijjAmro abhiruvAno pddiruuvaano| 126-una dvAroM kI donoM bAjuoM kI donoM niSIdhikAoM meM solaha-solaha vanamAlAoM kI paripATiyAM-paMktiyA~ kahI haiN| ye vanamAlAyeM aneka prakAra kI maNiyoM se nirmita dramoM vRkSoM, paudhoM, latAnoM kisalayoM (navIna kopaloM) aura pallavoM-pattoM se vyApta haiN| madhupAna ke liye bAraMbAra SaTapadoM-bhramaroM ke dvArA sparza kiye jAne se suzobhita ye banalatAyeM mana ko prasanna karane vAlI, darzanIya, abhirUpa, evaM pratirUpa haiN| 130-tesi NaM dArANaM ubhagro pAse duhano NisIhiyAe solasa-solasa pagaMThagA pannattA / te NaM pagaMThagA aDDAijjAiM joyaNasayAI prAyAmavikkhaMbheNaM, paNavIsaM joyaNasayaM bAhalleNaM, savvavayarAmayA acchA jAva' pddiruuvaa| 130--ina dvAroM kI ubhaya pArvavartI donoM niSIdhikAoM meM solaha-salaha prakaMThaka (vedikA rUpa pIThavizeSa, cabUtarA) haiN| ye pratyeka prakaMThaka aDhAI sau yojana laMbe, aDhAI sau yojana caur3e aura savA sau yojana moTe haiM tathA sarvAtmanA ratnoM se bane hue, nirmala yAvat atIva ramaNIya haiM / 131 tesi NaM pagaMThagANaM uri patteyaM patteyaM pAsAyava.sagA pnnttaa| te NaM pAsAyava.sagA aDDhAijjAI joyaNasayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM, paNavIsaM joyaNasayaM vikkhaMbheNaM, abhuggayamUsiapahasiyA viva, vivihamaNirayaNabhatticittA, vAudghayavijaya-vejayaMtapaDAgacchattAichattakaliyA, tugA, gagaNa 1. dekheM sutra saMkhyA 118
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________________ dvAravarNana [66 talamaNulihaMtasiharA, jAlaMtararayaNapaMjarummiliya vva, maNikaNagathUbhiyAgA, viyasiyasayavattapoMDarIyatilagarayaNaddhacaMdacittA, NANAmaNidAmAlaMkiyA aMto bahiM ca sahA tavaNijjavAluyA-patthaDA suhaphAsA sassirIyarUvA pAsAdIyA darisaNijjA jAvadAmA / 131-una prakaNThakoM ke Upara eka-eka prAsAdAvataMsaka (zreSThamahala-vizeSa) hai / ye prAsAdAvaMtasaka U~cAI meM aDhAI sau yojana U~ce aura savA sau yojana caur3e haiM, cAroM dizAoM meM vyApta apanI prabhA se haMsate hue se pratIta hote haiM / vividha prakAra ke maNi-ratnoM se inameM citra-vicitra racanAyeM banI huI haiM / vAyu se phaharAtI huI, vijaya ko sUcita karane vAlI vaijayantIpatAkAoM evaM chatrAtichatroM (eka dUsare ke Upara rahe hue chatroM) se alaMkRta haiM, atyanta U~ce hone se inake zikhara mAno AkAzatala kA ullaMghana karate haiN| viziSTa zobhA ke liye jAlI-jharokhoM meM ratna jar3e hue haiN| ve ratna aise camakate haiM mAnoM tatkAla piTAroM se nikAle hue hoN| maNiyoM aura svarNa se inakI stUpikAyeM nirmita (zikhara) haiM / tathA sthAna-sthAna para vikasita zatapatra evaM puMDarIka kamaloM ke citra aura tilakaratnoM se racita ardhacandra bane hue haiM / ve nAnA prakAra kI maNimaya mAlAoM se alaMkRta haiM / bhItara aura bAhara se cikane-kamanIya haiN| prAMgaNoM meM svarNamayI bAlukA bichI huI hai, inakA sparza sUkhaprada hai| rUpa zobhAsampanna hai| dekhate hI citta meM prasannatA hotI hai, ve darzanIya haiM / yAvat muktAdAmoM Adi se suzobhita haiM / vivecana-'jAva dAmA' pada se yaha sUcita kiyA hai ki yAnavimAna ke prasaMga meM jisa taraha usakI antarbhUmi, prekSAgRha maMDapa, raMgamaMca, siMhAsana, vijaya dRSya, vajrAkuza evaM muktAdAmoM kA varNana kiyA hai, usI prakAra samasta varNana yahA~ bhI samajha lenA caahiye| saMkSepa meM ukta varNana kA sArAMza isa prakAra hai ina prAsAdAvataMsakoM kA antarvartI bhUbhAga AliMga puSkara, mRdaMgapuSkara, sUryamaMDala, candramaMDala athavA kIloM ko Thoka aura cAroM ora se khIMcakara sama kiye gaye bher3a, baila, suara, siMha Adi ke camar3e ke samAna atIva sama, ramaNIya hai evaM aneka prakAra ke zubha lakSaNoM tathA AkAra prakAra vAle kAle, pIle, nIle Adi vargoM kI maNiyoM se upazobhita hai| - pratyeka prAsAdAvataMsaka ke usa samabhUmi bhAga ke bIcoM-bIca vedikAnoM, toraNoM, putaliyoM Adi se alaMkRta prekSAgRhamaMDapa bane hue haiM aura una maMDapoM ke bhI madhyabhAga meM sthita maNipIThikAoM para IhAmRga, vRSabha, azva, nara, magara Adi-Adi ke citrAmoM se yukta svarNa-maNi ratnoM se bane hue siMhAsana rakhe haiN| __ siMhAsanoM ke UparI bhAga meM zaMkha, kuda-puSpa, kSIrodadhi ke phenapuja Adi ke sadRza zvetadhavala vijayadRSya baMdhe haiM aura unake bIcoM bIca vajraratnoM se bane hue akuza lage haiN| una akuzoM meM kubhapramANa, ardhakubha pramANa jaise bar3e-bar3e muktAdAma (jhUmara) laTaka rahe haiM / ye sabhI dAma sone ke laMbUsakoM, maNi ratnamayI hAroM-ardhahAroM se pariveSTita haiM tathA havA ke jhokoM se paraspara eka-dUsare se TakarAne para karNapriya dhvani se samIpavartI pradeza ko vyApta karate hue asAdhAraNa rUpa se suzobhita ho rahe haiM /
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________________ 70 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra dvAroM ke ubhaya pArzvavartI toraNa 132-tesi NaM vArANaM ubho pAse solasa solasa toraNA pannattA, NANAmaNimayA NANAmaNimaesu khaMbhesu uvaNiviTThasanniviTThA jAva' pum-htthgaa| tesi NaM toraNANaM patteyaM puro do do sAlabhaMjiyAro pannattAno, jahA heDhA taheva / tesi gaM toraNANaM puro nAgadaMtA pannattA, jahA heTThA jAva' daamaa| tesi NaM toraNANaM purano do-do hayasaMghADA gayasaMghADA, narasaMghADA, kinnarasaMghADA, kiMpurisasaMghADA, mahoragasaMghADA, gaMdhavasaMghADA, usabhasaMghADA, savarayaNAmayA acchA jAva paDirUvA, evaM paMtImo vohI mihunnaaii| tesi gaM toraNANaM do do paumalayAno jAva5 (nAgalayAno, asogalayAno, caMpagalayAno, cUyalayAno, vaNalayAno, vAsaMtiyalayAo, aimuttayalayAno kudalayAno) sAmalayAmo, NiccaM kusumiyAo savvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva' pddiruubaa| tesi gaM toraNANaM puraSo do-do disA-sovatthiyA pannattA, sagharayaNAmayA acchA jAvaI pddiruuvaa| tesi gaM toraNANaM purato do-do caMdaNakalasA pannattA, te NaM caMdaNakalasA varakamalapaiTTANA taheva / tesi gaM toraNANaM purato bhiMgArA pannattA, te NaM bhigArA varakamalapaiTTANA jAva' mahayA mattagayamuhAgitisamANA pannattA samaNAuso ! tesi NaM toraNANaM puro do-do prAyaMsA pannattA, tesi NaM pAyaMsANaM imeyArUve vannAvAse pannatte, taMjahA-tavaNijjamayA pagaMThagA, aMkamayA maMDalA, aNugghasinimmalAe chAyAe samaNubaddhA, caMdamaMDalapaDiNikAsA, mahayA-mahayA addhakAyasamANA pannattA samaNAuso! tesi NaM toraNANaM purano do-do vairanAbhathAlA panattA, acchaticchaDiyasAlitaMdulaNahasaMdipaDipunnA iva ciTThati savvajaMbUNayamayA jAva paDirUvA mahayA-mahayA rahacakkavAlasamANA pannatA samaNAuso! tesi NaM toraNANaM purano do-do pAIpro, tAno NaM pAIo sacchodagaparihatthAno, NANAvihassa phalahariyagassa bahupaDipunnApro viva ciTThati, samvarayaNAmaIyo acchA jAva'' paDirUvApro mahayA-mahayA gokaliMjaracakkasamANIpo pannattAno samaNAuso! tesi NaM toraNANaM puro do do supaiTTA pannattA NANAvihabhaMDaviraiyA iva ciTThati samvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva'' pddiruuvaa| tesi gaM toraNANaM purao do-do maNoguliyAno pannattAo, tAsu NaM maNoguliyAsu bahave subanna-rupamayA phalagA pannattA, tesu NaM suvannaruppamaesu phalagesu bahave vayarAmayA nAgadaMtayA pannattA, tesu NaM kyarAmaesu NAgadaMtaesu bahave vayarAmayA sikkagA pannattA, tesu NaM kyarAmaesu sikkagesu kiNha1-2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 126 / 3--dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 123 4--dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 118 / 5-6 dekheM sUtra 118 7-8-dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 112 9-10-11-dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 118
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________________ dvAroM ke ubhaya pArzvavatI toraNa] [71 suttasikkagavacchiyA NolasuttasikkagavacchiyA, lohiyasuttasikkagavacchiyA hAliddasuttasikkagavacchiyA, sukillasuttasikkagavacchiyA bahave vAyakaragA pannattA savvaveruliyamayA acchA jAva' paDirUvA / tesi NaM toraNANaM purao do do cittA rayaNakaraDagA pannattA, se jahANAmae ranno cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa citte rayaNakaraMDae veruliyamaNiphalihapaDalapaccoyaDe sAte pahAte te patese savato samaMtA probhA sati ujjoveti tavati pabhAsati, evameva te vi cittA rayaNakaraMDagA sAte pabhAte te paese savvano samaMtA probhAsaMti, ujjoti, tavaMti pabhAsaMti / tesi NaM toraNANaM purao do do hayakaMThA, gayakaMThA, narakaMThA, kinnarakaMThA, kipurisakaMThA, mahoragakaMThA, gaMdhavvakaMThA, usabhakaMThA samvarayaNAmayA acchA jAvara pddiruuvaa| tesi NaM toraNANaM puro do-do puTaphacaMgerIno, mallacaMgeromo, cunnacaMgerIyo, gaMdhacaMgeromo, vatthacaMgerImo, zAbharaNacaMgerImo, siddhatthacaMgerImo lomahatthacaMgerIyo pannattAno savarayaNAmayAno acchApro jAva' .ddiruuvaaro| tesi NaM toraNANaM puro do do pupphapaDalagAI jAva lomahatthapaDalagAI samvarayaNAmayAI acchAI jAva pddiruuvaaii| tesi NaM toraNANaM puro do do sohAsaNA paNNattA, tesi NaM sIhAsaNANaM vaNNo jAvara daamaa| tesi NaM toraNANaM purano do do ruppamayA chattA pannatA, te NaM chattA veruliyavimaladaMDA, jaMbUNayakamniyA, vairasaMdhI, muttAjAlaparigayA, aTThasahassavarakaMcaNasalAgA, dadaramalayasugaMdhisavouyasurabhisIyalacchAyA, maMgalabhatticittA, cNdaagaarovmaa| tesi NaM toraNANaM purao do do cAmarAno pannattAno, tAno NaM cAmarAno caMdappabhaveruliyavayaratAnAmaNirayaNakhaciyacittadaNDAmoya suhamarayayavIhavAlAto saMkhaMkakudadagarayamamayamahiyapheNapujasannigAsAto, savvarayaNAmayAo, pracchAmo jAva pddiruuvaano| tesi NaM toraNANaM purano do do tellasamuggA, pattasamuggA, coyagasamuggA, tagarasamuggA, elAsamuggA, hariyAlasamuggA, hiMgulayasamuggA, maNosilAsamuggA, aMjaNasamuggA, savvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva pddiruuvaa| 132-una dvAroM ke dakSiNa aura vAma-donoM pAvoM meM solaha-solaha toraNa haiM / ve sabhI toraNa nAnA prakAra ke maNiratnoM se bane hue haiM tathA vividha prakAra kI maNiyoM se nirmita stambhoM ke Upara acchI taraha bandhe haiM yAvat padma-kamaloM ke jhUmakoM-gucchoM se upazobhita haiN| una toraNoM meM se pratyeka ke Age do-do putaliyAM sthita haiM / putaliyoM kA varNana pUrvavat jAnanA caahie| 1-2-3-4 dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 118 5. siMhAsana ke varNana ke liye dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 48, 49, 50, 51 / 6. pAThAntara-NANAmaNikaNagarayaNavimalamaharihatavaNijjajjalavicittadaMDApo cilliyaayo|
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________________ 72] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra una toraNoM ke Age do-do nAgadanta (khUTe) haiM / muktAdAma paryanta inakA varNana pUrvavaNita nAgadantoM ke samAna jAnanA caahiye| una toraNoM ke Age do-do azva, gaja, nara, kinnara, kiMpuruSa, mahoraga, gandharva aura vRSabha saMghATa (yugala) haiM / ye sabhI ratnamaya, nirmala yAvat asAdhAraNa rUpa-saundarya vAle haiM / isI prakAra se inakI paMkti (zreNI) vIthi' aura mithuna (strI-puruSayugala) sthita haiM / una toraNoM ke Age do-do padamalatAyeM yAvat (nAgalatAyeM, azokalatAyeM, campakalatAyeM, aAmralatAyeM, vanalatAyeM, vAsantIlatAyeM, atimuktakalatAye, kudalatAyeM)zyAmalatAyeM haiM / ye sabhI latAyeM puSpoM se vyApta aura ratnamaya, nirmala yAvat asAdhAraNa manohara haiN| una toraNoM ke agra bhAga meM do-do dizA-svastika rakhe haiM, jo sarvAtmanA ratnoM se bane hue, nirmala yAvat (mana ko prasanna karane vAle, darzanIya, abhirUpa-manohara) pratirUpa-atIva manohara haiM / una toraNoM ke Age do-do candanakalaza kahe haiM / ye candanakalaza zreSTha kamaloM para sthApita haiM, ityAdi varNana pUrvavat samajha lenA cAhie / una toraNoM ke Age do-do bhaMgAra (jhArI) haiM / ye bhRgAra bhI uttama kamaloM para rakhe hue haiM yAvat he AyuSman zramaNo ! matta gajarAja kI mukhAkRti ke samAna vizAla prAkAra vAle haiN| una toraNoM ke Age do-do Adarza-darpaNa rakhe haiM / ina darpaNoM kA varNana isa prakAra hai inakI pAThapITha sone kI hai, (caukhaTe vaiDyaM maNi ke aura pichale bhAga vajraratnoM ke bane huye haiM) pratibimba maNDala aMka ratna ke haiM aura anaghise hone (ghise nahIM jAne para bhI ye darpaNa apanI svAbhAvika nirmala prabhA se yukta haiM / he AyuSman zramaNo! candramaNDala sarIkhe ye nirmala darpaNa UMcAI meM kAyArdha (prAdhe zarIra) jitane bar3e-bar3e haiN| una toraNoM ke Age vajramaya nAbhi vAle (vajraratnoM se nirmita madhya bhAga vAle) do-do thAla rakhe haiM / ye sabhI thAla mazala Adi se tIna bAra chAMTe gaye, zodhe gaye atIva svaccha nirmala akhaNDa taMduloM-cAvaloM se paripUrNa-bhare hue se pratibhAsita hote haiM / he AyuSman zramaNo ! ye thAla jambUnadasvarNavizeSa-se bane hue yAvat atizaya ramaNIya aura ratha ke pahiye jitane vizAla gola AkAra ke haiM / una toraNoM ke Age do-do pAtriyA~ rakhI haiM / ye pAtriyAM svaccha nirmala jala se bharI huI haiM aura vividha prakAra ke sadya-tAje hare phaloM se bharI huI-sI pratibhAsita hotI haiM / he AyuSman zramaNo ! ye sabhI pAtriyAM ratnamayI, nirmala yAvat atIva manohara haiM aura inakA AkAra bar3e-bar3e gokaliMjaroM (gAya ko ghAsa rakhane ke TokaroM) ke samAna gola haiN| una toraNoM ke Age do do supratiSThakapAtra vizeSa (prasAdhana maMjUSA-zRgAradAna) rakhe haiN| prasAdhana-zRgAra kI sAdhana bhUta auSadhiyoM Adi se bhare hue bhAMDoM se suzobhita haiM aura sarvAtmanA ratnoM se bane hue, nirmala yAvat atIva manohara haiM / their 1. eka dizonmukha evaM paraspara eka dUsare ke unmukha avasthAna ko kramaza: paMkti aura vIthi kahate haiN|
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________________ toraNavarNana ] una toraNoM ke Age do-do manogulikAyeM haiN| ina manohara manogulikAnoM para aneka sone aura cAMdI ke pATiye jar3e hue haiM aura una sone aura cAMdI ke pATiyoM para vajraratnamaya nAgadanta lage haiM evaM una nAgadantoM ke Upara vajraratnamaya chIMke TaMge haiN| una chIMkoM para kAle, nIle, lAla, pIle aura sapheda sUta ke jAlIdAra vastra khaNDa se DhaMke hue vAtakaraka (jala se rahita, kore ghar3e) rakhe haiN| ye sabhI vAtakaraka vajraratnamaya, svaccha yAvat atizaya sundara haiN| una toraNoM ke Age citrAmoM se yukta do-do (ratnakaraMDaka-ratnoM ke piTAre) rakhe haiN| jisa taraha cAturaMta cakravartI (SaTa khaMDAdhipati) rAjA kA vaiDaryamaNi se banA hayA evaM sphaTika maNi ke paTa AcchAdita adbhuta-Azcarya-janaka ratnakaraMDaka apanI prabhA se usa pradeza ko pUrI taraha se prakAzita, udyotita, tApita aura prabhAsita karatA hai, usI prakAra ye ratnakaraMDaka bhI apanI prabhA-kAMti se apane nikaTavartI pradeza ko sarvAtmanA prakAzita, udyotita tApita aura prabhAsita karate haiM / una toraNoM ke prAge do-do azvakaMTha (kaMTha paryanta ghor3e kI mukhAkRti jaise ratna-vizeSa) gajakaMTha, narakaMTha kinnarakaMTha, kiMpuruSakaMTha, mahoragakaMTha, gaMdharvakaMTha, aura vRSabhakaMTha rakhe haiM / ye saba azvakaMThAdika sarvathA ratnamaya, svaccha-nirmala yAvat asAdhAraNa sundara haiN| una toraNoM ke Age do-do puSpa-caMgerikAyeM (phUloM se bharI choTI-choTI TokariyAM-DaliyA) mAlyacaMgerikAyeM, cUrNa (sugandhita cUrNa) caMgerikAyeM gandha caMgerikAyeM, vastra caMgerikAyeM, AbharaNa (AbhUSaNa) caMgerikAyeM, siddhArtha (sarasoM) ko caMgerikAyeM evaM lomahasta (mayUrapiccha) caMgerikAyeM rakhI haiM / ye sabhI ratnoM se banI huI, nirmala yAvat pratirUpa-atIva manohara haiN| una toraNoM ke Age do-do puSpapaTalaka (piTAre) yAvat (mAlya, cUrNa, gandha, vastra, AbharaNa, siddhArtha,) tathA mayUra picchapaTalaka rakhe haiN| ye saba bhI paTalaka ratnamaya, svaccha-nirmala yAvat pratirUpa haiN| una toraNoM ke Age do-do siMhAsana haiM / ina siMhAsanoM kA varNana muktAdAmaparyanta pUrvavat kahanA caahiye| una toraNoM ke Age rajatamaya do-do chatra haiN| ina rajatamaya chatroM ke daNDa vimala vaiDUryamaNiyoM ke haiM, kaNikAyeM (bIca kA kendra) sone ko haiM, saMdhiyA~ vajra kI haiM, motI piroI huI ATha hajAra sone kI salAiyAM (tA.) haiM tathA daddara candana aura sabhI RtuoM ke puSpoM kI surabhi se yukta zItala kAnti vAle haiM / ina para maMgalarUpa svastika Adi ke citra bane haiN| inakA AkAra candramaNDalavat gola hai| una toraNoM ke Age do-do cAmara haiN| ina cAmaroM kI DaMDiyAM candrakAMta vaiDUrya aura vajra ratnoM kI haiM aura unapara aneka prakAra ke maNi-ratnoM dvArA vividha citra-vicitra racanAyeM banI haiM, zaMkha, aMkaratna, kudapuSpa, jalakaNa aura mathita kSIrodadhi ke phenaja sadaza zveta-dhavala inake patale lambe bAla haiM / ye sabhI cAmara sarvathA ratnamaya. nirmala yAvat pratirUpa-anupama zobhA zAlI haiN| una toraNoM ke Age do-do telasamudgaka (sugandhita tela se bhare pAtra), koSTha (sugandhita dravyavizeSa kuTaja) samudgaka, patra (tamAla ke patte) samudgaka, coyasamudgaka, tagarasamudgaka, elA
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________________ 74] [ rAjapraznoyasUtra (ilAyacI) samudgaka, haratAlasamudgaka, hiMgalukasamudgaka, mainamilasamudgaka, aMjanasamudgaka rakhe haiN| ye sabhI samudgaka ratnoM se bane hue, nirmala yAvat atIva manohara haiM / dvArastha dhvajAroM kA varNana - 133-sUriyA NaM vimANe egamege dAre anusayaM cakkajhayANaM, aTThasayaM migajhayANaM, garuDajhayANaM, chattajjhayANaM, picchanjhayANaM, sauNijjhayANaM, sauhajhayANaM, usabhajjhayANaM, prasayaM seyANaM cauvisANANaM nAgavarakeUNaM / evameva saputvAvareNaM sUriyAbhe vimANe egamege dAre asIyaM asIyaM keusahassaM bhavati iti makkhAyaM / 133 -sUryAbha vimAna ke pratyeka dvAra ke Upara cakra, mRga, garur3a, chatra, mayUrapiccha, pakSI, siMha. vaSabha. cAra dAMta vAle zveta hAthI aura uttama nAga (sarpa) ke citra (cihna) se aMkita eka sau, ATha-eka sau ATha dhvajAyeM phaharA rahI haiN| isa taraha saba milAkara eka hajAra assI-ekahajAra assI dhvajAyeM usa sUryAbha vimAna ke pratyeka dvAra para phaharA rahI haiM--aisA tIrthakara bhagavantoM ne kahA hai| dvAravartI bhaumoM (viziSTa sthAnoM) kA varNana 134-tesi gaMdArANaM egamege dAre paTTi paTTi bhomA pnnttaa| tesi NaM bhomANaM bhUmibhAgA, ulloyA ca bhAgiyayA / tesi gaM bhomANaM ca bahumajjhadesabhAge patteyaM patteyaM sohAsaNe, sIhAsaNavanno saparivAro, avasesesu bhomesu patteyaM-patteyaM bhaddAsaNA pnnttaa| 134-una dvAroM ke eka-eka dvAra para paisaTha-paiMsaTha bhauma (viziSTa sthAna-uparigRha) batAye haiM / yAna vimAna kI taraha hI ina bhaumoM ke samaramaNIya bhUmi bhAga aura ulloka (candevoM) kA varNana karanA caahie| ina bhaumoM ke bIcoM-bIca eka-eka siMhAsana rakhA hai| yAnavimAnavartI siMhAsana kI taraha usakA saparivAra varNana samajhanA cAhie, arthAt usake parivAra rUpa sAmAnika Adi devoM ke bhadrAsanoM sahita ina siMhAsanoM kA varNa-jAnanA cAhiye / zeSa AsapAsa ke bhaumoM meM bhadrAsana rakkhe haiM / 135--tesi NaM vArANaM uttamAgArA' solasavihehi rayaNehi uvasobhiyA, taM jahA-rayaNehi jAva ri?hiM / tesi NaM dArANaM upi aTThamaMgalagA sajjhayA jAva chttaatichttaa| evameva saputvAvareNaM sUriyAne vimANe cattAri vArasahassA bhavaMtIti makkhAyaM / 135-una dvAroM ke otaraMga (UparI bhAga) solaha prakAra ke ratnoM se upazobhita haiM / una ratnoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM--karketanaratna yAvat (vajra, vaiDUrya, lohitAkSa, masAragalla, haMsagarbha, pulaka saugandhika, jyotirasa, aMka, aMjana, rajata, aMjanapulaka, jAtarUpa, sphaTika), riSTa ratna / 1. paatthaantr--uvrimaagaaraa|
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________________ vimAna ke banakhaNDoM kA varNana [75 una dvAroM ke Upara dhvajAoM yAvat chatrAtichatroM se zobhita svastika Adi pATha-pATha maMgala haiN| __isa prakAra sUryAbha vimAna meM saba milakara cAra hajAra dvAra suzobhita ho rahe haiM / vimAna ke vanakhaNDoM kA varNana 136-sariyAbhassa vimANassa cauddisa paMca joyaNasayAI abAhAe cattAri vaNasaMDA pannattA, taM jahA---prasogavaNe, sattavaNNavaNe, caMpagavaNe, cUyagavaNe / purasthimeNaM asogavaNe, dAhiNeNaM sattavannavaNe, paccatthimeNaM caMpagavaNe, uttareNaM cUyagavaNa / te NaM vaNakhaMDA sAiregAiM praddhaterasa joyaNasayasahassAI prAyAmeNaM, paMca joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM, patteyaM patteyaM pAgAraparikhittA, kiNhA kiNhomAsA, nIlA nIlobhAsA, hariyA hariyobhAsA, sIyA soyobhAsA, niddhA niddhobhAsA, tibvA tinvobhAsA, kiNhA kiNhacchAyA, nIlA nIlacchAyA, hariyA hariyacchAyA, sIyA sIyacchAyA, niddhA niddhacchAyA, ghaNakaDitaDiyacchAyA, rammA mahAmehanikurubabhUyA |..te NaM pAyavA mUlamaMto vaNakhaMDavanno / 136-usa sUryAbhavimAna ke cAroM ora pAMca sau-pAMca sau yojana ke antara para cAra dizAoM meM 1. azokavana, 2. saptaparNavana, 3. caMpakavana aura 4. Amravana nAmaka cAra vana khaMDa haiN| pUrva dizA meM azokavana, dakSiNa dizA meM saptaparNa vana, pazcima meM caMpaka vana aura uttara meM Amravana hai| ye pratyeka vanakhaMDa sAr3he bAraha lAkha yojana se kucha adhika lambe aura pAMca sau yojana caur3e haiM / pratyeka vanakhaMDa eka-eka parakoTe se pariveSTita-ghirA hai| ye sabhI vanakhaMDa atyanta ghane hone ke kAraNa kAle aura kAlI prAbhA vAle, nIle aura nIla AbhA vAle, hare aura harI kAMti vAle, zIta sparza aura zIta prAbhA vAle, snigdha-kamanIya aura kamanIya kAMti dIpti-prabhA vAle, tIvra prabhA vAle tathA kAle aura kAlI chAyA vAle, nIle aura nIlI chAyA vAle, hare aura harI chAyA vAle, zItala aura zItala chAyA vAle, snigdha aura snigdha chAyA vAle haiM evaM vRkSoM kI zAkhA-prazAkhAyeM Apasa meM eka dUsarI se milI hone ke kAraNa apanI saghana chAyA se bar3e hI ramaNIya tathA mahA meghoM ke samudAya jaise suhAvane dikhate haiN| ina vanakhaMDoM ke vRkSa jamIna ke bhItara gaharI phailI huI jar3oM se yukta haiM, ityAdi vRkSoM kA samagra varNana praupapAtika sUtra ke anusAra yahA~ karanA caahie| vivecana--aupapAtika sUtra ke anusAra saMkSepa meM vanakhaMDa ke vRkSoM kA varNana isa prakAra hai 1. eka jAti vAle zreSTha vRkSoM ke samUha ko vana aura bhinna-bhinna jAti vAle vRkSoM ke samudAya ko vanakhaMDa ___ kahate haiM--ega jAIehiM ruklehi vaNaM aNegajAIehiM uttamehiM rukSehi vaNasaNDe (jIvAbhigama cuunni)|
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________________ [ rAjapraznIyasUtra ina vanakhaMDoM ke vRkSa jamIna ke andara vistRta gahare phaile hue mUla, kanda, skandha, tvacA, zAkhA, prazAkhA, pravAla, patra, puSpa, phala, bIja se yukta haiN| chatarI ke samAna inakA ramaNIya gola prAkAra hai| inake skandha Upara kI ora uThI huI aneka zAkhA-prazAkhAoM se zobhita haiM aura itane vizAla evaM vRttAkAra haiM ki aneka puruSa milakara bhI apane phailAye hue hAthoM se unheM ghera nahIM paate| patte itane ghane haiM ki bIca meM jarA bhI aMtara dikhalAI nahIM detA hai| patra-pallava sadaiva navIna jaise dikhate haiM / kopaleM atyanta komala haiM aura sadaiva sarva RtuoM ke puSpoM se vyApta haiM tathA namita, vizeSa namita, puSpita, pallavita, gulmita, gucchita, vinamita praNamita hokara maMjarI rUpa zirobhUSaNoM se alaMkRta rahate haiN| totA, mayUra, mainA, koyala, naMdImukha, tItara, baTera, cakravAla, kalahaMsa, bataka, sArasa Adi aneka pakSi-yugaloM ke madhura svaroM se gUjate rahate haiM / aneka prakAra ke gucchoM aura gulmoM se nirmita maMDapa Adi se suzobhita haiM / nAsikA aura mana ko tRpti dene vAlI sugaMdha se mahakate rahate haiM / isa prakAra ye sabhI vRkSa suramya, prAsAdika darzanIya, abhirUpa-manohara evaM pratirUpa-viziSTa zobhAsaMpanna haiN| 137-tesi NaM vaNasaMDANaM aMto bahusamaramaNijjA bhUmibhAgA paNNattA, se jahAnAmae prAliMgapukkhare tivA jAva NANAvihapaMcavarNohi maNIhi ya taNehi ya uvasobhiyA, tesi NaM gaMdho phAso yatro jahakkama 137-una vanakhaMDoM ke madhya meM prati sama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga (maidAna) haiM / ve-maidAna prAliMga puSkara Adi ke sadRza samatala yAvat nAnA prakAra ke raMga-biraMge paMcaraMge maNiyoM aura taNoM se upazobhita haiN| ina maNiyoM ke gaMdha aura sparza yathAkrama se pUrva meM kiye gaye maNiyoM ke gaMdha aura sparza ke varNana ke samAna jAnanA cAhie / mariNayoM aura taraNoM kI dhvaniyA~ 138-pra0--tesi NaM bhaMte ! taNANa ya maNINa ya puvAvaradAhiNuttarAgatehi vAtehi maMdAyaM maMdAyaM eiyANaM veiyANaM kaMpiyANaM cAliyANaM phaMdiyANaM ghaTTiyANaM khobhiyANaM udoridANaM kerisae sadde bhavati? 138 --he bhadanta ! pUrva, pazcima, dakSiNa aura uttara dizA se Ae vAyu ke sparza se maMda-maMda hilane-Dulane, kaMpane, DagamagAne, pharakane, TakarAne kSubhita-vicalita aura udIrita-prerita hone para una tRNoM aura maNiyoM kI kaisI zabda-dhvani hotI hai ? 136-30-goyamA ! se jahAnAmae sIyAe bA, saMdamANIe vA, rahassa vA sacchattassa sajjhayassa, saghaMTassa, sapaDAgasta, satoraNavarassa sanaMvighosassa, sakhikhiNihemajAlaparikkhittassa, hemavayacittatiNisakaNagaNijjuttadAruyAyassa, susaMpinaddhacaSakamaMDaladhurAgassa, kAlAyasasukayaNemijaMtakammassa prAiNNavara-turagasusaMpauttarasa, kusalaNaraccheyasArahi-susaMpariggahiyassa, sarasabattIsatoNaparimaMDiyassa sakaMkaDAvayaMgassa, sacAva-sara-paharaNa-prAvaraNabhariya-jodhajujjhasajjassa, rAyaMgaNaMsi vA rAyaMteuraMsi vA rammaMsi vA maNikuTTimatalaMsi abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM abhighaTTijjamANassa vA niyaTTijjamANassa vA aorAlA maNaNNA maNoharA kaNNamaNanivvuikarA saddA samvano samaMtA abhinnissvNti| bhaveyArUve siyA? No iNa? sama? /
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________________ maNiyoM aura tRNoM ko dhvaniyAM] [77 139-he gautama ! jisa taraha zivikA (DolI, pAlako) athavA syandamAnikA (bahalI-sukhapUrvaka eka vyakti ke baiThane yogya ghor3A jutA yAna-vizeSa) athavA ratha, jo chatra, dhvajA, ghaMTA, patAkA aura uttama toraNoM se suzobhita, vAdyasamUhavat zabda-ninAda karane vAle ghugharunoM evaM svarNamayI mAlAoM se pariveSTita ho, himAlaya meM utpanna ati nigar3a-sArabhUta uttama tiniza kASTha se nimita evaM suvyavasthita rIti se lagAye gaye prAroM se yukta pahiyoM aura dharA se susajjita ho, sudar3ha uttama lohe ke paTToM se surakSita paTTiyoM vAle, zubhalakSaNoM aura guNoM se yukta kulIna azva jisameM jute hoM jo ratha-saMcAlana-vidyA meM ati kuzala, dakSa sArathI dvArA saMcAlita ho, eka sau-eka sau vANa vAle, battIsa tUNoroM (tarakasoM) se parimaMDita ho, kavaca se AcchAdita agra-zikhara-bhAga bAlA ho, dhanuSa bANa, praharaNa, kavaca Adi yuddhopakaraNoM se bharA ho, aura yuddha ke liye tatpara-sannaddha yodhAnoM ke lie sajAyA gayA ho, aisA ratha bAraMbAra maNiyoM aura ratnoM se banAye gaye-pharza vAle rAjaprAMgaNa, aMtaHpura athavA ramaNIya pradeza meM AvAgamana kare to sabhI dizA-vidizA meM cAroM ora uttama, manojJa, manohara, kAna aura mana ko prAnanda-kAraka madhura zabda-dhvani phailatI hai| he bhadanta ! kyA ina rathAdikoM kI dhvani jaisI hI una tRNoM aura maNiyoM kI dhvani hai ? gautama ! nahIM, yaha artha samartha nahIM hai / (unakI dhvani to inase bhI vizeSa madhura hai|) 140-se jahANAmae veyAliyavINAe uttaramaMdAmucchiyAe aMke supaiTTiyAe kusala naranArisusaMpariggahiyAe caMdaNasAranimbhiyakoNaparighaTTiyAe yuvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMmi maMdAya-maMdAyaM veiyAe, paveiyAe, caliyAe, ghaTTiyAe, khobhiyAe, udIriyAe porAlA, maNuNNA, maNaharA, kaNhamaNanivvuikarA saddA samvo samaMtA abhinissavaMti, bhaveyArUve siyA? jo iNa? sm?|| 140---bhadanta ! kyA una maNiyoM aura tRNoM kI dhvani aisI hai jaisI ki madhyarAtri athavA rAtri ke aMtima prahara meM vAdanakuzala nara yA nArI dvArA aMka-goda meM lekara caMdana ke sAra bhAga se racita koNa (vINA bajAne kA daMDa, DAMDI) ke sparza se uttara-maMda mUrcchanA vAlI (rAgarAginI ke anurUpa tIvra-maMda Aroha-avaroha dhvaniyukta) vaitAlika vINA ko maMda-maMda tAr3ita, kaMpita, prakaMpita, cAlita, gharSita kSubhita aura udIrita kiye jAne para sabhI dizAoM evaM vidizAoM meM cAroM ora udAra, sundara, manojJa, manohara, karNapriya evaM manamohaka dhvani gUjatI hai ? gautama ! nahIM, yaha artha samartha nahIM hai| una maNiyoM aura tRNoM kI dhvani isase bhI adhika madhura hai| 141-se jahAnAmae kinnarANa vA, kipurisANa vA, mahoragANa vA, gaMdhavvANa vA, bhaddasAlavaNagayANaM vA, naMdaNavaNagayANaM vA, somaNasavaNagayANaM vA, paMDagavaNagayANaM vA, himavaMtamalayamaMdaragirigRhAsamannAgayANa vA, ego sannihiyANaM samAgayANaM sannisannANaM samuvavidvANaM pamuiyapakkIliyANaM gIyarai gaMdhavahasiyamaNANaM gajja pajjaM, katthaM, geyaM payabaddha, pAyabaddha ukkhitaM pAyaMta maMdAyaM roiyAvasANaM sattasarasamannAgayaM' chaddosavippamukkaM ekkArasAlaMkAraM advaguNovaveyaM, gujA'vaMkakuharovagUDhaM rattaM tiTThANakaraNasuddha pagoyANaM, bhaveyArUve ? 1. pAThAntara--aTUrasasaMpauttaM /
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________________ 78] | rAjapraznIyasUtra 141-bhagavan ! to kyA unakI dhvani isa prakAra kI hai, jaise ki bhadrazAlavana, nandanavana, saumanasavana athavA pAMDuka vana yA himavana, malaya athavA maMdaragiri kI guphAoM meM gaye hue evaM eka sthAna para ekatrita, samAgata, baiThe hue aura apane-apane samUha ke sAtha upasthita, harSollAsa pUrvaka krIr3A karane meM tatpara, saMgIta-nRtya-nATaka-hAsaparihAsapriya kinnaroM, kiMpuruSoM, mahoragoM athavA gaMdharvo ke gadyamaya-padyamaya, kathanIya, geya, pada-baddha, pAdabaddha, utkSipta, pAdAnta, maMda-maMda gholanAtmaka, rocitAvasAna-sukhAnta, manamohaka sapta svaroM se samanvita, SaDdoSoM se rahita, gyAraha alaMkAroM aura ATha guNoM se yukta guMjArava se dUra-dUra ke konoM kSetroM ko vyApta karane vAle rAga-rAginI se yukta / tri-sthAna-karaNa zuddha gItoM ke madhura bola hote haiM ? / vivecana-bhavanapati, vANavyaMtara, jyotiSka, aura vaimAnika ina cAra devanikAyoM meM se kinnara, kiMpuruSa, mahoraga aura gaMdharva vyaMtaranikAya ke deva haiN| ye sabhI prazasta gIta, saMgIta, nRtya evaM nATya-kalApoM ke premI hote haiM / bAlasulabha krIr3A aura hAsa-parihAsa, kolAhala karane meM inheM AnandAnubhUti hotI hai / puSpoM se banAye hue mukuTa, kuMDala Adi inake priya AbhUSaNa haiM / sarva RtuoM ke sundara sugaMdhita puSpoM dvArA nirmita vanamAlAoM se inake vakSasthala zobhita rahate haiN| ye aneka prakAra ke citra-vicitra raMga-biraMge paMcaraMge paridhAna-vastra pahanate haiN| ye sabhI prAyaH sumeru parvata aura himavaMta prAdi parvatoM ke ramaNIya pradezoM meM nivAsa karate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM saMgIta ke svara, doSa aura guNoM kI saMkhyA kA saMketa karane ke liye sattasarasamatnAgayaM, chaddosa vippamukkaM, aTThaguNovaveyaM pada diye haiM / svaroM Adi ke nAma isa prakAra haiM saptasvara- 1. SaDja, 2. RSabha, 3. gAMdhAra, 4. madhyama, 5. paMcama, 6. dhaivata aura 7. niSAda / SaDdoSa-1. bhIta, 2. druta, 3. uppittha, 4. uttAla, 5. kAkasvara, 6. anunAsa / aSTaguNa-1. pUrNa, 2. rakta 3. alaMkRta 4. vyakta 5. avighuSTa, 6. madhura, 7. sama 8. sulalita / 142-hatA siyaa| 142-he gautama ! hA~, aisI hI madhurAtimadhura dhvani una maNiyoM aura tRNoM se nikalatI hai| vanakhaMDavau vApikAoM Adi kA varNana--- 143--tesi NaM vaNasaMDANaM tattha-tattha tahi tahi dese se bahUIpro khuDDA khuDDiyAto vAvIyAno, pukkhariNIpro, .dIhiyAno, gujAliyAno, sarapaMtiyAno, sarasarapaMtiyAo, bilatio, acchApro sahAmo rayayAmayakalApo, samatIrAno vayarAmayapAsANAno tavaNijjatalAmo, suvaNNasujjharayayavAluyAo veruliyamaNiphAliyapaDalapaccoyaDAmo, suhoyArasuuttArAmo. gANAmaNititthasubaddhAo. caukkoNAzro, prANuSuvvasujAtavappagaMbhIrasIyalajalAmo, saMchannapattabhisamuNAlAyo, bahuuppalakumuyanaliNasubhagasogaMdhiyapoMDarIyasayavattasahassapattakesaraphullovaciyAno chappayaparibhujjamANakamalApo, acchavimalasalilapuNNAo, pddihtthbhmNtmcchkcchm-prnnegsunnmihunngpvicritaaro|
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________________ vanakhaMDavauM vApikAoM Adi kA varNana ] [79 patteyaM-patteyaM paumavaradediyAparikkhittAno, patteyaM-patteyaM vnnsNddprikkhittaayo| __appegaiyAno pAsavoyagAo, appegaiyAyo vAruNoyagAo, appegaiyAno khIroyagAo, appegaiyAno ghanoyagAyo, appegaiyAo khodoyagAno' appegatiyAno pagatIe uyagaraseNaM paNNattAyo, pAsAdIyAno darisaNijjAno abhiruvAyo pddiruuvaapro| 143-una vanakhaMDoM meM jahA~-tahA~ sthAna-sthAna para aneka choTI-choTI caurasa vApikAyeMbAvar3iyA~, gola puSkariNiyA~, dIpikAyeM (sIdhI bahatI nadiyA~), gujAlikAyeM (Ter3I-tirachIbAMkI bahatI nadiyAM), phUloM se DhaMkI huI sarovaroM kI paMktiyA~, sara-sara paMktiyA~ (pAnI ke pravAha ke liye nahara dvArA eka dUsare se jur3e hue tAlAboM kI paMktiyA~) evaM kUpapaMktiyA~ banI huI haiN| ina sabhI vApikAoM Adi kA bAharI bhAga sphaTimaNivata atIva nirmala, snigdha-kamanIya hai| inake taTa rajatamaya haiM aura taTavartI bhAga atyanta sama-caurasa haiM / ye sabhI jalAzaya vajraratna rUpI pASANoM se bane hue haiN| inake talabhAga tapanIya svarNa se nirmita haiM tathA una para zuddha svarNa aura cAMdI kI bAlU bichI hai / taToM ke samIpavartI U~ce pradeza (muDera) vaiDUrya aura sphaTika maNi-paTaloM ke bane haiN| inameM utarane aura nikalane ke sthAna sukhakArI haiN| ghAToM para aneka prakAra kI maNiyA~ jar3I huI haiM / cAra kone vAlI vApikAoM aura kutroM meM anukrama se nIce-nIce pAnI agAdha evaM zItala hai tathA kamalapatra, bisa (kamalakaMda) aura mRNAloM se DhaMkA huA hai / ye sabhI jalAzaya vikasita-khile hue utpala, kumuda, nalina, subhaga, saugaMdhika, puMDarIka, zatapatra tathA sahasra-patra kamaloM se suzobhita haiM aura una para parAga-pAna ke liye bhramarasamUha gUMja rahe haiN| svaccha-nirmala jala se bhare hue haiM / kallola karate hue magara-maccha kachuA Adi beroka-Toka idhara-udhara ghUma phira rahe haiM aura aneka prakAra ke pakSisamUhoM ke gamanAgamana se sadA vyApta rahate haiN|| ye sabhI jalAzaya eka-eka padmavaravedikA aura eka eka vanakhaMDa se pariveSTita-ghire ina jalAzayoM meM se kisI meM pAsava jaisA, kisI meM vAruNodaka (vAruNa samudra ke jala) jaisA, kisI meM kSIrodaka jaisA, kisI meM ghI jaisA, kisI meM ikSurasa jaisA aura kisI-kisI meM prAkRtikasvAbhAvika pAnI jaisA pAnI bharA hai| ye sabhI jalAzaya mana ko prasanna karane vAle, darzanIya, abhirUpa aura pratirUpa haiN| 144--tAsi NaM vAvINaM jAva bilapaMtINaM patteyaM patteyaM cauhisi cattAri tisopANapaDirUvagA paNNatA, tesi NaM tisopANapaDirUvagANaM ayameyArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte, taM jahA-bairAmayA nemA"..... toraNANaM chattAichattA ya yavvA / 144-una pratyeka vApikAoM yAvat kUpapaMktiyoM kI cAroM dizAoM meM tIna-tIna sundara sopAna bane hue haiM / ina trisopAna pratirUpakoM kA varNana isa prakAra hai, jaise--unakI nemeM vajraratnoM kI haiM ityAdi toraNoM, dhvajAoM aura chatrAtichatroM paryanta inakA varNana pUrvavat samajha lenA cAhie / 1. pAThAntaraappegaipAyo khaaroygaayo|
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________________ 80 [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 145-tAsi NaM khuDDAkhuDDiyANaM vAvINaM jAva bilapaMtiyANaM tattha-tattha tahi-tahiM bahave upAyapanvayagA, niyaipanvayagA, jagaIpavvayagA dAruijjapanvayagA, dagamaMDavA, dagamaMcagA, dagamAlagA, dagapAsAyagA, usaDDA khuDDakhuDDagA aMdolagA pakkhaMdolagA samvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva pddiruuvaa| 145---una choTI-choTI vApikAoM yAvat papaMktiyoM ke madhyavartI pradezoM meM bahuta se utpAta parvata, niyatiparvata, jagatIparvata dAruparvata tathA kitane hI U~ce-nIce, choTe-bar3e dakamaMDapa, dakamaMca, dakamAlaka, dakaprAsAda bane hue haiM tathA kahIM-kahIM para manuSyoM aura pakSiyoM ko jhUlane ke liye jhUlehiMDole par3e haiN| ye sabhI parvata Adi sarvaratnamaya atyanta nirmala yAvat asAdhAraNa rUpa se saMpanna haiN| vivecana-sUtra meM bApikAoM Adi ke antarAlavartI sthAnoM meM Aye hue jina parvatoM Adi kA varNana kiyA hai, unakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai utpAtaparvata-aise parvata jahA~ sUryAbha-vimAnavAsI deva-deviyA~ vividha prakAra kI citra-vicitra krIDAoM ke nimitta apane-apane uttara vaikriya zarIroM kI racanA karate haiM / niyatiparvata-ina parvatoM para sUryAbha-vimAnavAsI deva-deviyA~ apane-apane bhavadhAraNIya (mUla) vaikriya zarIroM se krIr3Arata rahate haiN| jagatIparvata-ina parvatoM kA prAkAra koTa-parakoTe jaisA hotA hai / dAruparvata- dAru arthAt kASTha-lakar3I / lakar3I se bane parvata jaise AkAra vAle kRtrima parvata / dakamaMDapa-sphaTika maNiyoM se nirmita. maMDapa athavA aise maMDapa jinameM phuvvAroM dvArA kRtrima varSA kI rimajhima-rimajhima phuhAreM barasatI rahatI haiN| dakamAlaka-sphaTika maNiyoM se bane hue ghara ke UparI bhAga meM bane hue kamare---mAliye / utpAta parvatoM Adi kI zobhA 146-tesu NaM upyAya-panyaesu pakkhaMdolaesu bahUI haMsAsaNAI, koMcAsaNAI garulAsaNAI uNNayAsaNAI, paNayAsaNAI, dohAsaNAiM, bhaddAsaNAI, pakkhAsaNAI, magarAsaNAI, usabhAsaNAI, sohAsaNAI, paumAsaNAI, disAsobatthiyAI' sambarayaNAmayAiM acchAI jAva pddiruuvaaii| 146-una utpAta parvatoM, pakSihiMDoloM Adi para sarvaratnamaya, nirmala yAvat atIva manohara aneka haMsAsana (haMsa jaisI prAkRti vAle prAsana) koMcAsana, garuDAsana, unnatAsana (Upara kI ora uThe hue Asana), praNatAsana (nIce kI ora jhuke hue prAsana), dIrghAsana (zaiyA jaise lambe grAsana) bhadrAsana, pakSyAsana, makarAsana, vRSabhAsana, siMhAsana, padmAsana aura dizAsvastika prAsana (pakSI, magara, vRSabha, siMha, kamala aura svastika ke citrAmoM se suzobhita athavA tadanurUpa prAkRti vAle prAsana rakhe hue haiN| 1. yathAkrama se ina AsanoM kI nAmabodhaka saMgrahaNI gAthA isa prakAra hai 'haMse koMce garuDe ugNaya paNae ya dIha bhadde ya / pakkhe mayare paume sIha disAsotthi bArasame / "
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________________ banakhaMDavartI grahoM evaM maNDapoM kA varNana] [81 vanakhaMDavartI gRhoM kA varNana 147-tesu NaM vaNasaMDesu tattha-tattha tahi-tahiM dese-dese bahave prAliyagharagA, mAliyagharagA, kaligharagA, layAgharagA, acchaNadharagA, picchaNadharagA, majjaNagharagA, pasAhaNagharagA, gabbhagharagA, mohaNagharagA, sAlagharagA, jAlagharagA, kusumagharagA, cittagharagA, gaMdhavvagharagA, AyaMsagharagA sanvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva pddiruuvaa| 147---una vanakhaMDoM meM yathAyogya sthAnoM para bahuta se AligRha (vanaspativizeSa se bane hue gRha jaise maMDapa) mAligRha (vanaspativizeSa se bane hue gRha) kadalIgRha, latAgRha, AsanagRha, (vizrAma karane ke liye baiThane yogya AsanoM se yukta ghara) prekSAgRha (prAkRtika zobhA ke avalokana hetu bane vizrAmagRha athavA nATayagRha) majjanagRha (snAnaghara) prasAdhanagRha (zRgAra-sAdhanoM se susajjita sthAna) garbhagRha (bhItara kA ghara), mohanagRha (ratikrIr3A karane yogya sthAna), zAlAgRha, jAlI vAle gRha, kusumagRha, citragRha (citroM se sajjita sthAna) gaMdharvagRha (saMgIta-nRtya zAlA) AdarzagRha (darpaNoM se bane hue bhavana) suzobhita ho rahe haiN| ye sabhI gRha ratnoM se bane hue adhikAdhika nirmala yAvat asAdhAraNa manohara haiN| 148-tesu NaM prAliyagharagesu jAva' prAyaMsagharagesu tahi tahiM gharaesu haMsAsaNAI jAva disAsovatthinAsaNAI samvarayaNAmayAI jAva pddiruuvaaii| 148-una prAligRhoM yAvat AdarzagRhoM meM sarvaratnamaya yAvat atIva manohara haMsAsana yAvat dizA-svastika Asana rakhe haiM / vanakhaMDavoM maMDapoM kA varNana 146-tesu NaM vaNasaMDesu tattha-tattha dese tahi tahi bahave jAtimaMDavagA, jahiyAmaMDavagA malliyAmaMDavagA, NavamAliyAmaMDavagA, vAsaMtimaMDavagA, dahivAsuyamaMDavagA, sUrilliyamaMDavagA taMbolimaMDavagA, muddiyAmaMDavagA, gAgalayAmaMDavagA, atimuttayalayAmaMDavagA, apphoyAmaMDagA, mAluyA. maMDavagA, acchA savvarayaNAmayA jAva paDirUvA / 149-una vanakhaMDoM meM vibhinna sthAnoM para bahuta se jAtimaMDapa (jAI ke kuja), yUthikAmaMDapa (jUhI ko bela ke maMDapa), mallikAmaMDapa, navamallikAmaMDapa, vAsaMtImaMDapa, dadhivAsukA (vanaspativizeSa) maMDapa, sUrilli (sUrajamukhI) maMDapa, nAgarabelamaMDapa, mRdvIkAmaMDapa (aMgUra kI bela ke maMDapa) nAgalatAmaMDapa, atimuktaka (mAdhavIlatAmaMDapa, apphoyA maMDapa aura mAlukAmaMDapa bane hue haiN| ye sabhI maMDapa atyanta nirmala, sarvaratnamaya yAvat pratirUpa-atIva manohara haiN| vivecana-latA aura beloM se bane ina maMDapoM meM bahuta sI sugaMdhita puSpoM vAlI latAyeM aura beleM to prasiddha haiM, parantu kucha eka nAmoM ke bAre meM jAnakArI nahIM milatI hai| jaise dadhivAsukA 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 147 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 146 3. pAThAntara-sUralli, sUramalli /
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________________ 82] [rAjapraznIyasUtra apphoyA mAlukA / lekina prasaMga se aisA pratIta hotA hai ki ye sabhI latAyeM prAyaH sugaMdhita puSpoM vAlI honI caahiye| 150-tesu NaM jAtimaMDavaesu jAva mAluyAmaMDavaesu bahave puDhavisilApaTTagA haMsAsaNasaMThiyA jAva disAsovasthiyAsaNasaMThiyA, aNNe ya bahave varasayaNAsaNavisiTThasaMThANasaMThiyA' puDhavisilApaTTagA paNNattA samANAuso ! AINaga-rUya-bUra-NavaNIya-tulaphAsA, samvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva pddiruuvaa| 150-he AyuSman zramaNo ! una jAtimaMDapoM yAvat mAlukAmaMDapoM meM kitane hI haMsAsana sadaza prAkAra vAle yAvata kitane hI krocAsana, kitane hI garuDAsana, kitane hI unnatAsana, kitane hI praNatAsana, kitane hI dIrghAsana, kitane hI bhadrAsana, kitane hI pakSyAsana, kitane hI makarAsana, kitane vRSabhAsana, kitane hI siMhAsana, kitane hI padmAsana, kitane hI dizA svastikAsana jaise AkAra vAle pRthvIzilApaTTaka tathA dUsare bhI bahuta se zreSTha zayanAsana (zaiyA, palaMga) sadRza viziSTa AkAra vAle pRthvI zilApaTTaka rakhe hue haiN| ye sabhI pRthvIzilApaTTaka carmanirmita vastra athavA mRgachAlA, ruI, bUra, navanIta, tUla, semala yA pAka kI ruI ke sparza jaise sukomala, kamanIya, sarvaratnamaya, nirmala yAvat atIva ramaNIya haiN| 151-tattha NaM bahave vaimANiyA devA ya devIyo ya prAsayaMti, sayaMti, ciTuMti, nisIyaMti, tuyaTTa ti, ramaMti, lalaMti, kolaMti, kiTeMti, moheMti, purA porANANaM suciNNANa suparikkaMtANa subhANa kaDANa kammANa kallANANa kallANaM phalavivAgaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti / 151--una haMsAsanoM Adi para bahuta se sUryAbhavimAnavAsI deva aura deviyA~ sukhapUrvaka baiThate haiM, sote haiM, zarIra ko lambA kara leTate haiM, vizrAma karate haiM, Thaharate haiM, karavaTa lete haiM, ramaNa karate haiM, kelikrIr3A karate haiM, icchAnusAra bhoga-vilAsa bhogate haiM, manovinoda karate haiM, rAsalIlA karate haiM aura ratikrIr3A karate haiM / isa prakAra ve apane-apane supuruSArtha se pUrvopArjita zubha, kalyANamaya zubhaphalaprada, maMgalarUpa puNya karmoM ke kalyANarUpa phalavipAka kA anubhava karate hue samaya bitAte haiN| vanakhaNDavartI prAsAdAvataMsaka 152-tesi NaM vaNasaMDANaM bahumajjhadesabhAe patteyaM-patteyaM pAsAyavaDeMsagA paNNattA, teNaM pAsAyavaDesagA paMca joyaNasayAI uDDa uccatteNaM, aDDAijjAI joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM, abbhuggayamUsiyapahasiyA iva taheva bahusamaramaNijjabhUmibhAgo, ullopro, sIhAsaNaM sprivaarN| tattha gaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva mahajjaiyA, mahAbalA, mahAsukkhA mahANubhAvA) paliprovadvitIyA parivasaMti, taMjahA prasoe sattapaNNe caMpae cuue| 152-una vanakhaNDoM ke madhyAtimadhya bhAga meM (bIcoMbIca) eka-eka prAsAdAvataMsaka (prAsAdoM ke zirobhUSaNa rUpa zreSTha prAsAda) kahe haiN| ye prAsAdAvataMsaka pA~ca sau yojana U~ce aura ar3hAI sau yojana caur3e haiM aura apanI ujjvala prabhA se haMsate hue se pratIta hote haiN| inakA bhUmibhAga atisama evaM ramaNIya hai| inake caMdevA, sAmAnika Adi devoM ke bhadrAsanoM sahita siMhAsana Adi kA varNana pUrvavat kara lenA caahie| 1. pAThAntara-mAMsalasughaTTavisiTThasaMThANasaMThiyA /
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________________ vanakhaMDavartI prAsAdAvataMsaka] ina prAsAdAvataMsakoM meM mahAn RddhizAlI yAvat (mahAdya tisampanna, mahAbaliSTha, atIva sukhasampanna aura mahAprabhAvazAlI) eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle cAra deva nivAsa karate haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM---azokadeva, saptaparNadeva, caMpakadeva aura Amra deva / vivecana-sutra meM mAtra sUryAbhavimAna ke caturdigvartI banakhaMDoM meM nivAsa karane vAle devoM ke nAma aura unakI prAyukA ullekha kiyA hai / inake viSaya meM vizeSa jJAtavya yaha hai ye cAroM deva apane-apane nAma vAle vanakhaMDa ke svAmI haiM tathA sUryAbha deva ke sadRza mahAn Rddhisampanna haiM evaM apane-apane sAmAnika devoM, saparivAra agramahiSiyoM, tIna pariSadAoM, sapta anIkoM senAoM aura senApatiyoM, AtmarakSaka devoM kA Adhipatya, svAmitva Adi karate hue nRtya, gIta, nATaka aura vAdyaghoSoM ke sAtha vipula bhogopabhogoM kA bhoga karate hue apanA samaya vyatIta karate haiN| ina vanakhaMDAdhipati devoM kI Ayu kA kAlapramANa batalAne ke liye 'palyopama' zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai / jo atidIrgha kAla kA bodhaka hai / - kAla ananta hai aura isameM se jisa samaya-avadhikI dina, mAsa, aura varSoM ke rUpa meM gaNanA kI jA sakatI hai, usake liye to jaina vAGamaya meM ghar3I, ghaMTA, pUrvAMga pUrva, Adi zIrSaprahelikA paryanta saMjJAyeM nizcita kI haiM / parantu isake bAda jahA~ samaya kI avadhi itanI lambI ho ki usakI gaNanA varSoM meM na kI jA sake, vahA~ upamApramANa kI pravRtti hotI hai| arthAt usakA bodha upamApramANa dvArA karAyA jAtA hai| usa upamAkAla ke do bheda haiM--palyopama aura sAgaropama / prastuta meM palyopama kA ullekha hone se usakA prAzaya spaSTa karate haiN| palya yA palla kA artha hai kutrA athavA dhAnya ko mApane kA pAtra vizeSa / usake AdhAra yA usakI upamA se kI jAne vAlI kAlagaNanA kI avadhi palyopama kahalAtI hai| palyopama ke tIna bheda haiM-1. uddhArapalyopama, 2. addhApalyopama aura 3. kSetrapalyopama / ye tInoM bhI pratyeka bAdara' aura sUkSma ke bheda se do-do prakAra ke haiN| inakA svarUpa kramaza: isa prakAra hai---- uddhArapalyopama-utsedhAMgula* dvArA niSpanna eka yojana pramANa lambA, eka yojana caur3A aura eka yojana gaharA eka gola palya-banAkara usameM eka dina se lekara sAta dina taka kI prAyU vAle bhogabhUmija manuSyoM ke bAlAnoM ko itanA ThasAThasa bhareM ki na unheM Aga jalA sake, na vAyu ur3A sake aura na jala kA hI praveza ho sake / isa prakAra se bhare hue usa kue meM se pratisamaya eka-eka bAlAgrabAlakhaMDa nikAlA jAye to nikAlate-nikAlate jitane samaya meM vaha kuA khAlI ho jAye usa kAlaparimANa ko uddhArapalyopama kahate haiM / uddhAra kA artha hai nikaalnaa| ataeva bAloM ke uddhAra yA nikAle jAne ke kAraNa isakA uddhArapalyopama nAmakaraNa kiyA gayA hai| uparyukta varNana bAdara uddhAra-palyopama kA hai| aba sUkSma uddhAra-palyopama kA svarUpa batalAte haiM1. anuyoga dvAra meM sUkSma aura vyAvahArika ye do bheda kiye haiN| 2. pATha yavamadhya kA utsedhAMgula hotA hai|
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________________ 84] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra Upara bAdara uddhAra-palyopama ko samajhane ke liye kue meM jina bAlAnoM kA saMketa kiyA hai| unameM se pratyeka bAlAgra ke buddhi ke dvArA asaMkhyAta khaMDa-khaMDa karake una sUkSma khaMDoM kI pUrvavaNita kue meM ThasAThasa bharA jAye aura phira pratisamaya eka-eka khaMDa ko usa kue se nikAlA jAye / aisA karane para jitane kAla meM vaha kuyA niHzeSa rUpa se khAlI ho jAye, usa samayAvadhi ko sUkSma uddhArapalyopama kahate haiM / isakA kAlapramANa saMkhyAta karor3a varSa hai| isa sUkSma uddhArapalyopama se dvIpa aura samudroM kI gaNanA kI jAtI hai| praddhApalyopama-addhA zabda kA artha hai kAla yA samaya / prastuta sUtra meM ullikhita phlyopama kA prAzaya isI palyopama se hai / isakA upayoga caturgati ke jIvoM kI prAyu aura karmoM kI sthiti vagairaha ko jAnane meM kiyA jAtA hai| isakI gaNanA kA krama isa prakAra hai-pUrvokta pramANa vAle kue ko bAlAnoM se ThasAThasa bharane ke bAda sau-sau varSa ke anantara eka-eka bAlAna ko nikAlA jAye aura isa prakAra se nikAlatenikAlate jitanA kAla lage, nikAlane para kuprA khAlI ho jAye, utane kAla pramANa ko bAdara addhA palyopama kahate haiN| Upara kahe gaye bAdara addhApalyopama ke liye jo bAlAna liye gaye haiM, unake buddhi dvArA asaMkhyAta adRzya khaMDa karake kue ko ThasAThasa bharA jAye aura phira prati sau varSa bAda eka khaMDa ko nikAlA jAye evaM isa prakAra se nikAlate-nikAlate jaba kuA khAlI ho jAye aura usameM jitanA samaya lage, utane kAlapramANa ko sUkSma zraddhApalyopama kahate haiN| kSetrapalyopama-uddhAra palyopama ke prasaMga meM jisa eka yojana lambe-caur3e aura gahare kue kA ullekha hai usako pUrva kI taraha eka se sAta dina taka ke bhogabhUmija ke bAlAnoM se ThasAThasa bhara do| ve agrabhAga aAkAza ke jina pradezoM kA sparza kareM, unameM se pratisamaya eka-eka pradeza kA apaharaNa karate-karate jitane samaya meM samasta pradezoM kA apaharaNa ho jAye, utane samaya kA pramANa bAdara kSetra palyopama kahalAtA hai / yaha kAla asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI aura asaMkhyAta avapiNI kAla ke barAbara hotA hai| bAdarakSetra palyopama kA pramANa jAnane ke liye jina bAlAnoM kA saMketa hai, unake asaMkhyAta khaMDa karake pUrvavat palya meM bhara do / ve khaMDa usa palya meM prAkAza ke jina pradezoM kA sparza kareM aura jina pradezoM kA sparza na kareM, unameM se prati samaya eka-eka pradeza kA apaharaNa karate-karate jitane samaya meM spRSTa aura aspRSTa donoM prakAra ke sabhI pradezoM kA apaharaNa kiyA jA sake utane samaya ke pramANa ko sUkSma kSetra palyopamakAla kahate hai / isakA kAla bhI asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI pramANa hai| jo bAdara kSetra palyopama kI apekSA asaMkhyAta gunA adhika jAnanA caahiye| isake dvArA dRSTivAda meM dravyoM ke pramANa kA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| anuyogadvAra sUtra aura pravacanasAroddhAra meM palyopama kA vistAra se vivecana kiyA gayA hai / digambara sAhitya meM palyopama kA jo varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaha ukta varNana se kucha bhinna hai / usameM kSetra palyopama nAma kA koI bheda nahIM hai aura na pratyeka palyopama ke bAdara aura sUkSma bheda hI kiye haiN| vahA~ palyopama ke tIna prakAroM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM-1. vyavahArapalya, 2. uddhArapalya
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________________ upakArikAlayana kA varNana ] [85 aura 3. addhApalya / inameM se vyavahAra palya kA itanA hI upayoga hai ki usake dvArA uddhArapalya aura addhApalya kI niSpatti hotI hai / uddhArapalya ke dvArA dvIpa aura samudroM kI saMkhyA aura addhApalya ke dvArA jIvoM kI Ayu Adi kA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| sarvArthasiddhi, tatvArtharAjavAtika aura trilokasAra meM inakA vizada rUpa meM vivecana kiyA gayA hai| upakArikAlayana kA varNana 153--sariyAbhassa NaM devavimANassa gheto bahusamaramaNijje bhUmimAge paNNate, taMjahA-vaNasaMDavihUNe jAva bahave vemANiyA devA devIyo ya prAsayaMti jAva viharati / tassa NaM bahasamaramaNijjassa bhUmibhAgassa bahumajjhavese ettha NaM mahege uvagAriyAlayaNe paNNatte, egaM joyaNasayasahassaM pAyAmavikkhaMbheNaM, tiNi joyaNasayasahassAI solasa sahassAI doNi ya sattAvIsaM joyaNasae tinniya kose aTThAvIsaM ca dhaNasayaM terasa ya aMgulAI addha gulaM ca kicivisesUrNa parikkheveNaM, joyaNaM bAhalleNaM savvajaMbUNayAmae acche jAva pddiruuve| 153-sUryAbha nAmaka devavimAna ke aMdara atyanta samatala evaM atIva ramaNIya bhUmibhAga hai / zeSa bahuta se vaimAnika deva aura deviyoM ke baiThane se lekara vicaraNa karane taka kA varNana pUrvavat kara lenA cAhie / kintu yahA~ vanakhaMDa kA varNana chor3a denA cAhie / usa atIva sama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga ke bIcoM-bIca eka upakArikAlayana banA huA hai| jo eka lAkha yojana lambA-caur3A hai aura usakI paridhi (kula kSetra kA gherAva) tIna lAkha solaha hajAra do sau sattAIsa yojana tIna kosa eka sau aTThAIsa dhanuSa aura kucha adhika sAr3he teraha aMgula hai| eka yojana moTAI hai / yaha vizAla layana sarvAtmanA (pUrA kA pUrA) svarNa kA banA huA, nirmala yAvat pratirUpa-atIva ramaNIya hai| vivecana--upakArikAlayana-prazAsanika kAryoM kI vyavasthA ke lie nirdhArita sacivAlaya sarIkhe sthAna vizeSa ko kahanA cAhiye---saudho'strI rAjasadanam upakAryopakArikA' (amarakoza dvi. kAM. puravarga zloka 10, haima abhidhAna kAM. 4 shlok56)| kintu 'pAiasahamahaNNavo' meM uvagAriyA+layaNa (leNa) isa prakAra samAsa pada mAnakara uvagAriyA kA artha prAsAda Adi kI pIThikA aura layaNa (leNa) kA artha girivartI pASANa-gRha batAyA hai| yahA~ ke varNana se pratIta hotA hai ki prAsAda Adi kI pIThikA artha grahaNa kiyA hai| 154-se NaM egAe paumavaraveiyAe egeNa ya vaNasaMDeNa ya savvato samaMtA saMparikkhitte / 154~-vaha upakArikAlayana sabhI dizA-vidizAoM meM saba ora se eka padmavaravedikA aura eka vanakhaMDa (udyAna) se ghirA huA hai| padmavaravedikA kA varNana 155-sA NaM paumavaraveiyA praddhajoyaNaM urlDa uccatteNaM, paMca dhaNusayAI vikkhaMbheNaM uvakAriyaleNasamA parikkheveNaM / tose NaM paumavaraveiyAe imeyArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte, taMjahA vayarAmayA NimmA
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________________ [ rAjapraznIyasUtra riTThAmayA patiDhANA veruliyAmayA khaMbhA suvaNNa-ruppamayA phalayA, nANAmaNimayA kalevarasaMghAGagA NANAmaNimayA rUvA jANAmaNimayA rUvasaMghADagA aMkAmayA pakkhA, pakkhabAhAo, joIrasAmayA vaMsA vaMsakavelluyAno, rayayAmaIzro paTTiyAno jAyarUvamaIyo aohADaNIso vairAmaIpro uvaripucchaNI, savvarayaNAmae acchAyaNaM / sA NaM paumavaraveiyA egamegeNaM hemajAleNaM, e.' gavakkhajAleNaM, eka khikhiNIjAleNaM, e0 ghaMTAjAleNaM, e0 muttAjAleNaM, e0 maNijAleNaM, e0 kaNagajAleNaM, e0 paumajAleNaM savvato samaMtA saMparikhittA, teNaM jAlA taNijjalaMbUsagA jAva' ciTThati / tose NaM paumavaraveDyAe tattha-tastha-dese tahi tahiM bahave hayasaMghADA jAva' usabhasaMghADA samvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva ghaDirUvA pAsAdIyA jAva vohIno paMtIyo mihuNANi lyaao| 155-vaha padmavaravedikA U~cAI meM Adhe yojana U~cI, pAMca sau dhanuSa caur3I aura upakArikAlayana jitanI isakI paridhi hai / usa padmavaravedikA kA varNana isa prakAra kA kiyA gayA hai, jaise ki vajraratnamaya (isakI nema haiN| riSTaratnamaya isake pratiSThAna-mUla pAda haiN| vaiDaryaratnamaya isake stambha haiN)| svarNa aura rajatamaya isake phalaka-pATiye haiM / lohitAkSa ratnoM se banI isakI sUciyA~-kIleM haiM / vividha maNiratnamaya isakA kalevara-DhAMcA hai tathA isakA kalevara saMghAta-bhItarI-bAharI DhAMcA vividha prakAra kI maNiyoM se banA huA hai / aneka prakAra ke maNi-ratnoM se isa para citra bane hue haiN| nAnAmaNi-ratnoM se isameM rUpaka saMghAta-bela-bUToM, citroM Adi ke samUha bane haiM / aMka ratnamaya isake pakSa-sabhI histe haiM aura aMka ratnamaya hI isake pakSabAhA-pratyeka bhAga hai| jyotirasa ratnamaya isake vaMza-bAMsa, valA aura vaMzakavelluka (sIdhe rakhe bAMsoM ke donoM ora rakhe tirache bAMsa evaM kavela) haiN| rajatamaya inakI paTTiyAM (bAMsoM ko lapeTane ke liye Upara nIce lagI paTTiyAM-lAge) haiN| svarNamayI avaghATaniyAM (DhaMkanI) aura vajraratnamayI upariproMchanI (nariyAM) haiM / sarvaratnamaya AcchAdana (tirapAla) haiN| vaha padmavaravedikA sabhI dizA-vidizAoM meM cAroM ora se eka-eka hemajAla (svarNamaya mAlyasamUha) se jAla (gavAkSa kI prAkRti ke ratnavizeSa ke mAlyasamuha) se, kiMkaNI (ghugharu) ghaMTikA, motI, maNi, kanaka (svarNa-vizeSa) ratna aura padma (kamala) kI laMbI-laMbI mAlAoM se pariveSTita hai arthAta usa para laMbI-laMbI mAlAyeM laTaka rahI haiM / ye sabhI mAlAyeM sone ke laMbUsakoM (geMda ko prAkRti jaise AbhUSaNavizeSoM, manakoM) Adi se alakRta haiN| usa padmavaravedikA ke yathAyogya una-una sthAnoM para azvasaMghAta (samAna prAkRti-saMsthAna vAle azvayugala) yAvat vRSabhayugala suzobhita ho rahe haiN| ye sabhI sarvAtmanA ratnoM se bane hue, nirmala yAvat pratirUpa, prAsAdika-mana ko praphullita karane vAle haiM yAvat isI prakAra inakI vIthiyA~, paMktiyA~, mithuna evaM latAyeM haiN| 1. 'e.' akSara 'egamegeNaM' pada kA darzaka haiN| 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 49 / 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 130 /
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________________ padmavaravedikA kA varNana ] [87 156-se keNa?NaM bhaMte ! evaM buccati paumavaraveiyA paumavaraveiyA ? 156--gautama svAmI ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra se pUchA-he bhadanta ! kisa kAraNa kahA jAtA hai ki yaha padmavaravedikA hai, padmavaravedikA hai ? arthAt isa vedikA ko padmavaravedikA kahane kA kyA kAraNa hai ? 157-goyamA ! paumavaraveiyAe NaM tattha-tattha dese tahi-tahi veiyAsu, veiyAvAhAsu ya . veiyaphalatesu ya veiyapuDaMtaresu ya khaMbhesu, khemabAhAsu khemasosesu, khaMbhapuDataresu, sUIsu, sUImukhesu, sUIphalaesu, sUIpuDataresu, pakSesu, pakkhabAhAsu, pakkhaperatesu, pakkhapuDataresu bahuyAI uppalAI-paumAI-kumuyAI liNAti-subhagAI-sogaMdhiyAiM-puDarIyAI-mahApuDarIyANi-sayavattAI-sahassavattAI sambarayaNAmayAI acchAI paDirUvAI mahayA vAsikkachattasamANAI paNNattAI samaNAuso ! se eeNaM aTThaNaM goyamA ! evaM baccai paumavaraveiyA 'pumvrveiyaa'| 157--bhagavAna ne uttara diyA-he gautama ! padamavara-vedikA ke Asa-pAsa kI (samIpavartI) bhUmi meM, vedikA ke phalakoM-pATiyoM meM, vedikAyugala ke antarAloM meM, stambhoM-stambhoM, kI bAjunoM, stambhoM ke zikharoM, stambhayugala ke antarAloM, kIliyoM, koliyoM ke UparIbhAgoM, koliyoM se jur3e hue phalakoM, koliyoM ke antarAloM, pakSoM (sthAna vizeSoM), pakSoM ke prAnta bhAgoM aura unake antarAloM Adi-Adi meM varSAkAla ke barasate meghoM se bacAva karane ke lie chatrAkAra--jaise aneka prakAra ke bar3e-bar3e vikasita, sarva ratnamaya svaccha, nirmala atIva sundara, utpala, padma, kumuda, nalina, subhaga, saugaMdhika puDarIka mahApuDarIka, zatapatra aura sahasrapatra kamala zobhita ho rahe haiN| isIliye he AyuSman zramaNa gautama ! isa padmavaravedikA ko padmavaravedikA kahate haiN| 158-paumavaraveiyA NaM bhaMte / ki sAsayA, prasAsayA ? goyamA ! siya sAsayA, siya prasAsayA / se keNa?NaM bhaMte ! evaM vuccai siya sAsayA, siya prasAsayA ? goyamA ! davaTThayAe sAsayA, vannapajjavehi, gaMdhapajjavehi, rasapajjarvehi, phAsapajjavehi prasAsayA, se eeNa?NaM goyamA ! evaM vuccati siya sAsayA, siya prsaasyaa| paumavaraveiyA NaM bhaMte ! kAlamo kevaciraM hoi ? goyamA ! Na kayAvi NAsi, Na kayAvi Nasthi, Na kayAvi na mavissai, bhUvi ca havai ya, bhavissai ya, dhuvA NiyayA sAsayA akkhayA anvayA avaTThiyA NiccA paumavara veiyaa| 158-he bhadanta ! vaha padmavaravedikA zAzvata hai athavA azAzvata hai| he gautama ! (kisI apekSA) zAzvata nitya bhI hai aura (kisI apekSA) azAzvata bhI hai| bhagavan ! kisa kAraNa Apa aisA kahate haiM ki (kisI apekSA) vaha zAzvata bhI hai aura (kisI apekSA) azAzvata bhI hai ?
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________________ 58] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra he gautama! dravyAthikanaya kI apekSA vaha zAzvata hai parantu varNa, gaMdha, rasa, aura sparza paryAyoM kI apekSA prazAzvata hai / isI kAraNa he gautama ! yaha kahA hai ki vaha padmavaravedikA zAzvata bhI hai aura prazAzvata bhI hai| he bhadanta ! kAla kI apekSA vaha padmavara-vedikA kitane kAla paryanta--kaba taka rahegI? he gautama ? vaha padmavaravedikA pahale (bhUtakAla meM) kabhI nahIM thI, aisA nahIM hai, abhI (vartamAna meM) nahIM hai, aisA bhI nahIM hai aura prAge (bhaviSya meM) nahIM rahegI aisA bhI nahIM hai, kintu pahale bhI thI. aba bhI hai aura Age bhI rhegii| isa prakAra trikAlAvasthAyI hone se vaha padmavaravedikA dhra va, niyata, zAzvata, akSaya, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| vivecana--prastuta sUtra meM padmavaravedikA kI zAzvatatA viSayaka gautama svAmI kI jijJAsA kA samAdhAna dravyAthika aura paryAyAthika ina do dRSTiyoM (nayoM se) kiyA gayA hai| bhagavAn ne padamavara vedikA ko dravyAthika dRSTi se zAzvata batAne ke sAtha varNAdi paryAyoM ke parivartanazIla hone se prazAzvata batAyA hai kyoMki dravya-paryAya kA yahI svarUpa hai / nitya zAzvata dhra va hote hue bhI dravya meM bhAvAtmaka-paryAyAtmaka parivartana pratisamaya hotA rahatA hai| inhIM parivartanoM ko paryAya kahate haiM aura paryAyeM azAzvata hotI haiN| paryAyeM avazya hI pratisamaya parivartita hotI rahatI haiM parantu pradezoM ke lie yaha niyama nahIM hai| kinhIM dravyoM ke pradeza niyata bhI hote haiM aura kinhIM ke aniyata bhI / jaise ki jIva ke pradeza sabhI deza aura kAla meM niyata haiM, ve kabhI ghaTate-bar3hate nahIM haiN| kintu pudgaladravya ke pradezoM kA niyama nahIM hai, unameM nyUnAdhikatA hotI rahatI hai / - padmavaravedikA paudgalika hai aura paryAya dRSTi se parivartanazIla-azAzvata hai kintu pudgala dravya hote hue bhI aniyata pradezI nahIM hai / ina saba vizeSatAoM ko sUtra meM dhra vA NiyayA, sAsayA, akkhayA, avvayA, avaTThiyA-dhra va niyata, zAzvata, akSaya, avyaya, avasthita padoM se spaSTa kiyA hai / 156--sA NaM paumavaraveiyA egeNaM vaNasaMDeNaM savapro sNprikkhittaa| se NaM vaNasaMDe desaNAI do joyaNAI cakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM uvayAriyAleNasame parivakhavaNaM, vaNasaMDavaNNo bhANitanvo jAva viharaMti / 156--vaha padmabaravedikA cAroM ora-sabhI dizA-vidizAoM meM eka vanakhaMDa se pariveSTita-ghirI huI hai| usa vanakhaMDa kA cakravAlaviSkambha (golAkAra-caur3AI) kucha kama do yojana pramANa hai tathA upakArikAlayana kI paridhi jitanI usako paridhi hai / vahA~ deva-deviyA~ vicaraNa karatI haiM, yahA~ taka vanakhaMDa kA varNana pUrvavat yahA~ kara lenA caahiye| vivecana--sUtra saMkhyA 136-151 meM vanakhaMDa kA vistAra se varNana kiyA hai| usI varNana ko yahA~ karane kA saMketa 'vaNasaMDavaNNo bhANitabbo jAva viharaMti' pada se kiyA hai| saMkSepa meM ukta varNana kA sArAMza isa prakAra hai---
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________________ padamavara vaidikA kA varNana] [89 yaha vanakhaMDa cAroM ora se eka parakoTe se ghirA huA hai tathA vRkSoM kI saghanatA se harA-bharA atyanta zItala aura darzakoM ke mana ko sukhaprada hai / vanakhaMDa kA bhUbhAga atyanta sama tathA aneka prakAra kI maNiyoM aura tRNoM se upazobhita hai / isa vanakhaMDa meM sthAna-sthAna para aneka choTI bar3I bAvar3iyAM, puSkaraNiyAM, gujAlikAyeM Adi banI haiM / ina sabake taTa rajatamaya haiM aura tala bhAga meM svarNa-rajatamaya bAlukA bichI huI hai| kumuda, nalina, subhaga, saugaMdhika, puMDarIka Adi vividha jAti ke kamaloM se inakA jala AcchAdita hai| ina vApikAoM Adi ke antarAlavartI sthAnoM meM manuSyoM aura pakSiyoM ke jhUlane ke liye jhUle-hiMDole par3e haiM aura bahuta se utpAtaparvata, niyatiparvata, dAruparvata, dakamaMDapa, dakamAlaka dakamaMca bane hue haiN| ina vanakhaNDoM meM kahIM-kahIM AligRha, mAligRha, kadalIgRha, latAgRha, maMDapa Adi bane haiM aura vizrAma karane ke liye jinameM haMsAsana Adi aneka prakAra ke prAsana tathA zilApaTTaka rakhe haiM aura jahA~ bahuta se deva-deviyAM A-Akara vividha prakAra ko krIr3AyeM karate hue pUrvopAjita puNyakarmoM ke phalavipAka ko bhogate hue AnandapUrvaka vicaraNa karate haiN| 160-tassa NaM uvayAriyAleNassa cattAri tisovANapaDirUvagA paNNattA, vaSNo, toraNA, jhayA, chttaaicchttaa| tassa NaM uvayAriyAlayaNassa urvAra, bahusamaramaNijje bhUmibhAge paNNatte jAva maNINaM phaaso| 160-usa upakArikAlayana kI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra trisopAnapratirUpaka (tIna-tIna sIr3hiyoM kI paMkti) bane haiN| yAna vimAna ke sopAnoM ke samAna ina trisopAna-pratirUpakoM kA varNana bhI toraNoM, dhvajAoM, chatrAtichatroM Adi paryanta yahA~ karanA caahiye| usa upakArikAlayana ke Upara atisama, ramaNIya bhUmibhAga hai| yAnavimAnavat maNiyoM ke sparzaparyanta isa bhUmibhAga kA varNana yahA~ karanA cAhiye / vivecana--upakArikAlayana ko trisopAna-paMktiyoM aura bhUmibhAga kA varNana yAnavimAnavat karane kI sUcanA prastuta sUtra meM dI gayI hai| saMkSepa meM ukta varNana isa prakAra hai ___ ina trisopAnoM kI nema vajraratnoM se banI huI haiM / riSTaratnamaya inake pratiSThAna (paira rakhane ke sthAna) haiM / vaiDUrya ratnoM se bane inake stambha haiM aura phalaka-pATiye svarNa rajatamaya haiM / nAnA maNimaya inake avalaMbana aura kaTakar3A haiM / mana ko prasanna karane vAle atIva manohara haiM / ina pratyeka trisopAna-paMktiyoM ke Age aneka prakAra ke maNi-ratnoM se bane hue belabUToM Adi se suzobhita toraNa baMdhe haiM aura toraNoM ke UparI bhAga svastika Adi ATha-pATha maMgaloM evaM vajraratnoM se nirmita aura kamaloM jaisI surabhigaMdha se sugaMdhita, ramaNIya cAmaroM se zobhita ho rahe haiN| isake sAtha hI atyanta zobhanIka ratnoM se bane hue chatrAtichatra, patAkAyeM, ghaMTA-yugala evaM utpala, kumuda, nalina, subhaga, saugaMdhika puMDarIka, mahApuDarIka Adi kamaloM ke jhUmake bhI una toraNoM para laTaka rahe haiM aadi|
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________________ 90 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra usa upakArikAlayana kA bhUmibhAga AliMga-puSkara, mRdaMgapuSkara, sarovara, karatala, candramaMDala, sUryamaMDala Adi ke samAna atyanta sama aura ramaNIya hai| usa bhUbhAga meM aMjana, khaMjana, saghana medha ghaTAoM Adi ke kRSNa varNa se, bhRgakITa, bhRgapaMkha, nIlakamala, nIla-azokavRkSa Adi ke nIla varNa se, prAtaHkAlIna sUrya, pArijAta puSpa, hiMgaluka, prabAla Adi ke rakta varNa se, svarNacaMpA, haratAla, cikura, caMpAkusuma grAdi ke pIta varNa se, aura zaMkha, candramA, kumuda Adi ke zveta varNa se bhI adhika zreSTha kRSNa prAdi varNa vAlI maNiyAM jar3I huI haiN| ve sabhI maNiyAM ilAyacI, caMdana, agara, lavaMga prAdi sugaMdhita padArthoM se bhI adhika surabhi gaMdha vAlI haiM aura bura-ruI, makkhana, haMsagarbha nAmaka ruI vizeSa se bhI adhika sukomala unakA sparza hai| mukhya prAsAdAvataMsaka kA varNana 161-tassa NaM bahusamaramaNijjassa bhUmibhAgassa bahumajjhadesabhAe ettha NaM mahege mUlapAsAyavaDeMsae pnnnntte| se NaM mUlapAsAyaDisae paMca joyaNasayAI uDDha uccatteNa, aDDhAijjAiM joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM, prabhuggayamUsiya-vaNNo, bhUmibhAgo ullozro sIhAsaNaM saparivAraM bhANiyanvaM, adRTThamaMgalagA jhayA chttaaicchttaa| 161-usa atisama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga ke atimadhyadeza meM eka vizAla mUla-mukhya prAsAdAvataMsaka (uttama mahala) hai / vaha prAsAdAvataMsaka pAMca sau yojana U~cA aura aDhAI sau yojana caur3A hai tathA apano phaila rahI prabhA se ha~satA huA pratIta hotA hai, Adi varNana karate hue usa prAsAda ke bhItara ke bhUmibhAga, ulloka-caMdevA, parivAra rUpa anya bhadrAsanoM Adi se sahita siMhAsana. pATha maMgala, dhvajAoM aura chatrAtichatroM kA yahAM kathana karanA cAhie / 162---se NaM mUlapAsAyavaDesage praNehi cahi pAsAyava.saehi tayaddha ccattappamANamehi savato samaMtA saMparikhite, te NaM pAsAyava.sagA aDDhAijjAI joyaNasayAI uDr3ha uccatteNaM. paNavIsa joyaNasayaM viSakha bheNaM jAva vnnshro| te NaM pAsAyaDisayA arjAha cahi pAsAyaDisaehi tayadhuccattappamANamedi savvagro samaMtA saMparikhittA / te NaM pAsAyava.sayA paNavIsaM joyaNasayaM uDDha uccatteNaM bAsaddhi joyaNAI zraddhajoyaNaM ca vikkhaMbheNaM abbhuggayamUsiya vaNNo, bhUmibhAgo ullopro sohAsaNaM saparivAraM bhANiyanvaM aTTha maMgalagA jhayA chttaaticchttaa| te NaM pAsAyavaDeMsagA aNehi cahi pAsAyavaDeMsarahiM tadadhuccattapamANamehi savato samaMtA saMparikkhittA, te NaM pAsAyavaDeMsagA bADhi joyaNAI addhajoyaNaM ca uDDhaM uccatteNaM ekkatosaM joyaNAI kosaM ca vikkhaMbheNaM, vaNNo, ullopro sIhAsaNaM saparivAra pAsAya0 uri aTuTTha maMgalagA jhayA chttaatichttaa|
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________________ sudharmA sabhA kA varNana ] [91 162-vaha pradhAna prAsAdAvataMsaka sabhI cAroM dizAoM meM U~cAI meM apane se prAdhe U~ce anya cAra prAsAdAvataMsakoM se pariveSTita hai / arthAt usakI cAroM dizAmoM meM aura dUsare cAra prAsAda bane hue haiN| ye cAroM prAsAdAvataMsaka DhAI sau yojana U~ce aura caur3AI meM savA sau yojana caur3e haiM, ityAdi varNana pUrvavat yahA~ karanA caahiye| ye cAroM prAsAdAvataMsaka bhI pUna: cAroM dizAoM meM apanI U~cAI vAle anya cAra prAsAdAvataMsakoM se ghire haiM / ye prAsAdAvataMsaka eka sau paccIsa yojana U~ce aura sAr3he bAsaTha yojana caur3e haiM tathA ye cAroM ora phaila rahI prabhA se haMsate hue-se dikhate haiM, yahA~ se lekara bhUmibhAga, caMdevA, saparivAra siMhAsana, pATha-ATha maMgala, dhvajAoM, chatrAtichatroM se suzobhita hai, paryanta inakA varNana karanA caahie| ye prAsAdAvataMsaka bhI cAroM dizAoM meM apanI U~cAI se prAdhI U~cAI vAle anya cAra prAsAdAvataMsakoM se pariveSTita haiM / ye prAsAdAvataMka sAr3e bAsaTha yojana U~ce aura ikatIsa yojana eka kosa caur3e haiM / ina prAsAdoM ke bhUmibhAga, caMdevA, saparivAra siMhAsana, Upara ATha maMgala, dhvajAoM chatrAtichatroM Adi kA varNana bhI pUrvavat yahA~ karanA cAhiye / vivecana-prastuta sUtra meM pradhAna prAsAdAvataMsaka ke Asa-pAsa kI cAroM dizAoM sambandhI racanA kA varNana kiyA hai / vaha pradhAna prAsAda apanI Asa-pAsa kI racanA ke bIcoM-bIca hai aura cAroM dizAoM meM bane anya cAra prAsAdoM kI apekSA sabase adhika U~cA aura lambA-caur3A hai tathA zeSa pArzvavartI prAsAda apane-apane se pUrva ke prAsAdoM kI apekSA U~cAI aura caur3AI meM uttarottara AdheprAdhe haiM / arthAta mUla prAsAdAvataMsaka kI apekSA uttaravartI anya-anya prAsAda zikhara se lekara talahaTI taka parvata ke AkAra ke samAna kramazaH ardha, caturtha aura aSTa bhAga pramANa U~ce aura caur3e haiN| sudharmA sabhA kA varNana 163-tassa NaM mUlapAsAyavaDeMsayasta uttarapurasthimeNaM ettha NaM sabhA suhammA paNNatA, emaM joyaNasayaM pAyAmeNaM, paNNAsaM joyaNAI vikkhambheNaM, bAvari joyaNAI uDDha uccattaNaM, aNegakhambha "jAva' accharagaNa... paasaadiiyaa| 163---usa pradhAna prAsAda ke IzAna koNa meM sau yojana lambI, pacAsa yojana caur3I aura vahattara yojana U~cI sudharmA nAmaka sabhA hai| yaha sabhA aneka saiMkar3oM khaMbhoM para sanniviSTa yAvat apsarAnoM se vyApta atIva manohara hai| 164--samAe NaM suhammAe tidisi tao dArA paNNattA taMjahA-purasthimeNaM, dAhiNeNaM, uttareNaM / te NaM dArA solasa joyaNAI uDr3ha uccatteNaM, prada joyaNAI vikkhambheNaM, tAvatiyaM ceva paveseNaM, seyA varakaNagathUbhiyAgA jAvavaNamAlApro / tesi NaM dArANaM uri aTTha maGgalagA jhayA chttaaichttaa| tesi NaM dArANaM purao patteyaM pattayaM muhamaNDave paNNate, te Na muhamaNDavA ega joyaNasayaM mAyAmeNaM, paNNAsaM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, sAiregAiM solasa joyaNAI uDDha uccatteNaM, vaNNo sabhAe sriso| siNaM muhamaNDavANaM tidisi tato dArA paNNattA, taMjahA purasthimeNaM, dAhiNeNaM, uttareNaM / te NaM dArA solasa joyaNAI uDDhe uccattaNaM, aTTa joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, tAvaiyaM ceva paveseNaM, seyA 1-2 dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 45 / 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 121 se 129
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________________ [ rAjapraznoyasUtra varakaNagathUbhiyAgA jAva' vaNamAlAno / tesi NaM muhamaMDavANaM bhU mi mAgA, ulloyA tesi NaM muhamaMDavANaM uri aTTha maGgalagA, jhayA, chttaaicchttaa| tesi NaM muhamaMDavANaM purato patta yaM-patta yaM pecchAgharamaMDave paNNatte, muhamaMDavavattanvayA jAva, dArA, bhUmimAgA, ulloyA / 164---isa sudharmA sabhA kI tIna dizAoM meM tIna dvAra haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM---pUrva dizA meM eka, dakSiNa dizA meM eka aura uttara dizA meM eka / ve dvAra U~cAI meM solaha yojana U~ce, ATha yojana caur3e aura utane hI praveza mArga vAle haiN| ve dvAra zveta varNa ke haiM / zreSTha svarNa se nirmita zikharoM evaM vanamAlAnoM se alaMkRta haiM, aAdi varNana pUrvavat yahA~ karanA caahiye| (una dvAroM ke Upara svastika Adi ATha-ATha maMgala, dhvajAyeM aura chatrAtichatra virAjita - haiM-zobhAyamAna ho rahe haiN|) una dvAroM ke Age sAmane eka-eka mukhamaMDapa haiN| ye maMDapa sau yojana lambe, pacAsa yojana caur3e aura U~cAI meM kucha adhika solaha yojana U~ce haiM / sudharmA sabhA ke samAna inakA zeSa varNana kara lenA caahiye| __ ina maMDapoM kI tIna dizAoM meM tIna dvAra haiM, yathA--eka pUrva dizA meM, eka dakSiNa dizA meM aura eka uttara dizA meM / ye dvAra U~cAI meM solaha yojana UMce haiM, pATha yojana caur3e aura utane hI pravezamArga vAle haiN| ye dvAra zveta dhavalavarNa aura zreSTha svarNa se banI zikharoM, vanamAlAoM se alaMkRta haiM, paryanta kA varNana pUrvavat yahA~ karanA caahiye| (una maMDapoM ke bhUmibhAga, caMdevA aura Upara pATha-pATha maMgala, dhvajAroM, chatrAtichatra Adi kA bhI varNana karanA caahie|) ina mukhamaMDapoM meM se pratyeka ke Age prakSAgRhamaMDapa bane haiN| ina maMDapoM ke dvAra, bhUmibhAga, cAMdanI Adi kA varNana mukhamaMDapoM kI vaktavyatA ke samAna jAnanA cAhiye / 165-tesi NaM bahusamaramaNijjANaM bhUmibhAgANaM bahumajjhadesabhAe patta yaM patteyaM vairAmae akkhADae paNNatta / tesi NaM vayarAmayANaM akkhADagANaM bahumajjha-desabhAge patteyaM-patteyaM maNipeDhiyA paNNattA, tAmo NaM maNiveDhiyAo aTTa joyaNAI prAyAma-vikkhaMbheNaM, cattAri joyaNAI bAhalleNaM, savvaNimaIo acchApro jAva' pddiruuvaayo| tAsi NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uri patteyaM-patteyaM sohAsaNe paNNatte, sohAsaNavaSNo sprivaaro| tesi NaM pecchAgharamaMDavANaM uri aTuTTha maMgalagA jhayA chattAtichattA / 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 121 se 129 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 47
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________________ stUpa varNana ] 165-una prekSAgRha maMDapoM ke atIva ramaNIya samacaurasa bhUmibhAga ke madhyAtimadhya deza meM eka-eka vajraratnamaya akSapATaka-maMca kahA gayA hai / una vajraratnamaya akSapATakoM ke bhI bIcoM-bIca pATha yojana lambI-caur3I, cAra yojana moTI aura vividha prakAra ke maNiratnoM se nirmita nirmala yAvat pratirUpa---asAdhAraNa sundara eka-eka maNipIThikAyeM banI huI haiN| una maNipIThikAnoM ke Upara eka-eka siMhAsana rakhA hai| bhadrAsanoM Adi AsanoM rUpI parivAra sahita una siMhAsanoM kA varNana karanA caahie| una prekSAgRha maMDapoM ke Upara ATha-ATha maMgala, dhvajAyeM, chatrAtichatra suzobhita ho rahe haiN| stUpa-varNana 166-tesi NaM pecchAgharamaMDavANaM purao patteyaM-patteyaM maNipeDhiyAmro paNNattAyo / tAproNaM maNipeDhiyAto solasa-solasa joyagAI AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM, aTTha joyaNAI bAhalleNaM, savvamaNimaIyo acchApro pddiruuvaano| tAsi NaM uri patta yaM-patta yaM thame pagNatte / te NaM thUbhA solasa-solasa joyaNAI prAyAmavikkhaMbheNaM, sAiregAI solasa-solasa joyaNAI uTTa uccattaNaM, seyA saMkhaMka (kuda-dagaraya-pramaya-mahiyapheNapujasaMnnigAsAto) savvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva (saNhA-laNhA-ghaTThA-maTTA-NorayA-nimmalA-niSpakAnikkaMkaDacchAyA-sappamA-samirIyA-saujjoyA pAsAdIyA-darisaNijjA abhirUvA) paDirUvA / tesi NaM thUmANaM uri aTTha maMgalagA, jhayA chattAtichattA jAva' shssptthtthyaa| tesi NaM thabhANaM patta yaM-patta yaM cauhisi maNi-peDhiyAto pnnnnttaao| tAno NaM maNipeDhiyAto aTTa joyaNAI prAyAmavikkhaMbhaNaM, cattAri jovaNAI bAhalleNaM, savvamaNi-maIyo acchApro jAva pddiruuvaato| tAsi NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uri cattAri jiNapaDimAto jiNussehapamANametAno saMpaliyaMkanisannAo, thUbhAbhimuhImo sannikkhittAno ciTThati, taMjahA-usabhA, vaddhamANA, caMdANaNA vAriseNA / 166--una prekSAgRha maMDapoM ke prAge eka-eka maNipIThikA hai| ye maNipIThikAyeM solahasolaha yojana lambI-caur3I pATha yojana moTI haiM / ye sabhI sarvAtmanA maNiratnamaya, sphaTika maNi ke samAna nirmala aura pratirUpa haiM / una pratyeka maNipIThoM ke Upara solaha-solaha yojana lambe-caur3e samacaurasa aura UMcAI meM kucha adhika solaha yojana UMce, zaMkha, aMka ratna, kundapuSpa, jalakaNa, maMthana kiye hue amRta ke phenapuMja sadRza prabhA vAle) zveta, sarvAtmanA ratnoM se bane hue svaccha yAvat (cikane, salaune ghuTe hue, mRSTa, zuddha, nirmala paMka (kIcar3a)rahita, AvaraNa rahita parachAyA vAle, prabhA, camaka aura udyota vAle, mana ko prasanna karane vAle, dekhane yogya, manohara) asAdhAraNa ramaNIya stUpa bane haiN| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 27, 28, 29.
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________________ 94] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra una stUpoM ke Upara pATha-ATha maMgala, dhvajAyeM chatrAtichatra yAvat sahasrapatra kamaloM ke jhUmake suzobhita ho rahe haiN| una stUpoM kI cAroM dizAoM meM eka-eka maNipIThikA hai| ye pratyeka maNipIThikAyeM ATha yojana lambI-caur3I, cAra yojana moTI aura aneka prakAra ke maNi ratnoM se nirmita, nirmala yAvat pratirUpa haiN| pratyeka maNipIThikA ke Upara, jinakA mukha stUpoM ke sAmane haiM aisI jinotsedha pramANa vAlI cAra jina-pratimAyeM paryakAsana se virAjamAna haiM, yathA-(1) RSabha, (2) vardhamAna (3) candrAnana (4) vAriSeNa kii| vivecana-jiNussehapamANamettAo' arthAt UMcAI meM jina-bhagavAn ke zarIra pramANa vaalii| jina bhagavAn ke zarIra kI adhikatama UMcAI pAMca sau dhanuSa aura jaghanyatama sAta hAtha kI batAI hai / varNana ko dekhate hue yahA~ sthApita jina-pratimAyeM pAMca sau dhanuSa pramANa UMcI honI cAhiye, aisA TIkAkAra kA abhiprAya hai| caitya vRkSa 167--tesi NaM thUbhANaM purato pattayaM-patteyaM maNipeDhiyAno pnnnnttaano| tAno NaM maNipeDhiyAno solasa joyaNAI pAyAmavikkhaMbheNaM, aTra joyaNAI bAhalleNaM, savamaNimaI pro jAva pddiruuvaao| tAsi NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uri patteyaM-pattayaM ceiyarukkhe paNNatte, te NaM ceiyarukkhA aDha joyaNAI uDDhe uccatteNaM zraddhajoyaNaM unheNaM, do joyaNAiM khaMdhA, zraddhajoyaNaM vikkhaMbheNaM, cha joyaNAI viDimA, bahumajjhadesabhAe aTTa joyaNAI aAyAmavikhaMbheNaM, sAiregAI aTu joyaNAI satvaggeNaM paNNattA / tesi NaM ceiyarukkhANaM imeyArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte, taM jahA--- vayarAmayamUla-rayayasupaiTTiyaviDimA, riTTAmayavi ulakaMdaveruliyaruilakhaMdhA, sujAyavarajAyarUbapaDhamagavisAlasAlA, nANAmaNimayarayaNavivihasAhapasAha-veruliyapatta-tavaNijjapabiTA, jaMbaNayarattama uyasukumAlapavAlapallavavaraMkuradharA, vicittamaNirayaNasurabhikusumaphalabharanamiyasAlA, sacchAyA, sappabhA, sassiroyA, sa ujjoyA, ahiyaM nayaNamaNaNivvuikarA, amayarasasamarasaphalA, pAsAIyA ... / tesi NaM ceiyarukkhANaM uri adRTTha maMgalagA jhayA chttaaichttaa| 167-una pratyeka stUpoM ke Age-sAmane maNimayI pIThikAyeM banI huI haiN| ye maNipIThikAyeM solaha yojana lambI-caur3I, pATha yojana moTI aura sarvAtmanA maNiratnoM se nirmita, nirmala yAvat atIva manohara haiN| una maNipIThikAnoM ke Upara eka-eka caityavRkSa hai| ye sabhI caityavakSa UMcAI meM pATha yojana UMce, jamIna ke bhItara Adhe yojana gahare haiM / inakA skandha bhAga do yojana kA aura AdhA yojana caur3A hai| skandha se nikalakara Upara ko ora phailI huI zAkhAyeM chaha yojana UMcI aura lambAI-caur3AI meM pATha yojana ko hai| kula milAkara inakA sarvaparimANa kucha adhika pATha yojana hai /
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________________ mAhendra-dhvaja ina caitya vRkSoM kA varNana isa prakAra kiyA gayA hai, ina vRkSoM ke mUla (jar3eM) vajraratnoM ke haiM, viDimAyeM-zAkhAyeM rajata kI, kaMda riSTaratnoM ke, manorama skandha vaiDUryamaNi ke, mUlabhUta prathama vizAla zAkhAyeM zobhanIka zreSTha svarNa kI, vividha zAkhAprazAkhAyeM nAnA prakAra ke maNi-ratnoM kI, patte vaiDUryaratna ke, pattoM ke vanta (DaMDiyA~) svarNa ke, aruNamRdu-sukomala-zreSTha pravAla, pallava evaM aMkura jAmbUnada (svarNavizeSa) ke haiM aura vicitra maNiratnoM evaM surabhigaMdha-yukta puSpa-phaloM ke bhAra se namita zAkhAoM evaM amRta ke samAna madhurarasa yukta phala vAle ye vRkSa sudara manorama chAyA, prabhA, kAMti, zobhA, udyota se saMpanna nayana-manako zAMtidAyaka evaM prAsAdika haiN| una caityavRkSoM ke Upara pATha-pATha maMgala, dhvajAyeM aura chatrAti chatra suzobhita ho rahe haiM / ___168-tesi NaM ceiyarukkhANaM purato patteyaM-patteyaM maNipeDhiyAno paNNattAyo / tAno NaM maNipeDhiyAyo aDha joyaNAI AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM cattAri joyaNAI bAhalleNaM sadhvamaNimaIyo acchApro jAva pddiruuvaayo| 168-una pratyeka caitya vRkSoM ke Age eka-eka maNipIThikA hai| ye maNipIThikAyeM pATha yojana laMbI-caur3I, cAra yojana moTI, sarvAtmanA maNimaya nirmala yAvat pratirUpa-atizaya manorama haiM / mAhendra-dhvaja : 166-tAsi NaM maNipeDhiyANa uri patteyaM-patteyaM mahiMdajjhae paNNatte / te gaM mahiMdajjhayA saDhi joyaNAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM, addhakosaM uvveheNaM, addhakosaM vikkhaMbheNaM, vairAmaya-vaTTa-laTTha-saMThiya-susiliTTha-parighaTTha-maTTha-supatiTThie-visiTu -aNegavara-paMcavaNNakuDabhI-sahassussieparimaMDiyAbhirAme-bAudhuvijayavejayaMtIpaDAgacchattAticchattakalite, tuge, gagaNatala-maNulihaMtasiharA paasaadiiyaa| tesi NaM mahiMdajjhayANaM uri adRTTha maMgalayA jhayA chattAtichattA / 166-una maNipIThikAoM ke Upara eka-eka mAhendradhvaja (indra ke dhvaja sadRza ati vizAla dhvaja) phaharA rahA hai / ve mAhendradhvaja sATha yojana UMce, prAdhA kosa jamIna ke bhItara UMDe-gahare, prAdhA kosa caur3e. vajraratnoM se nirmita, dIptimAna, cikane, kamanIya manojJa vartu lAkAra-gola DaMDe vAle zeSa dhvajAroM se viziSTa, anyAnya hajAroM choTI-bar3I aneka prakAra kI manorama raMga-biraMgI-paMcaraMgI patAkAoM se parimaMDita, vAyuvega se phaharAtI huI vijaya vaijayantI patAkA, chatrAtichatra se yukta AkAzamaMDala ko sparza karane vAle aise UMce uparibhAgoM se alaMkRta, mana ko prasanna karane vAle haiN| ina mAhendra--dhvajoM ke Upara pATha-ATha maMgala, dhvajAye aura chatrAtichatra suzobhita ho rahe haiM / 170-tesi NaM mahiMdajjhayANaM purato patteyaM-patteyaM naMdA pukkhariNIpro pnnnnttaano| tAno NaM pukkhariNIno egaM joyaNasayaM prAyAmeNaM, paNNAsaM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, dasa joyaNAI ubeheNaM, acchApro jAva vaNNapro, egaiyAno udagaraseNaM pnnnnttaano|
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________________ [rAjapraznIyasUtra patteyaM-patteyaM paumavaraveiyAparikkhittAno, patteyaM-patteyaM vaNasaMDaparikkhittAyo / tAsi NaM gaMdANaM pukhariNINaM tidisi tisovANapaDirUvagA pnnnntaa| tisovANapaDirUvagANaM vaNNo , toraNA, jhayA, chattAtichattA / 170-una mAhendradhvajAoM ke Age eka-eka nandA nAmaka puSkariNI banI huI hai| ye puSkariNiyA~ sau yojana laMbI, pacAsa yojana caur3I, dasa yojana UMDI-gaharI haiM aura svacchanirmala haiM Adi varNana pUrvavat yahA~ jAnanA caahie| inameM se kitaneka kA pAnI svAbhAvika pAnI jaisA madhura rasa vAlA hai / ye pratyeka nandA puSkariNiyAM eka-eka padmavara-vedikA aura vanakhaMDoM se ghirI huI haiN| ina nandA puSkariNiyoM kI tIna dizAoM meM atIva manohara trisopAna-paMktiyA~ haiN| ina trisopAna-paMktiyoM ke Upara toraNa, dhvajAyeM, chatrAtichatra suzobhita haiM Adi varNana pUrvavat karanA caahie| sudharmAsabhAvartI manogulikAyeM gomAnasikAyeM 171-sabhAe NaM suhammAe aDayAlIsaM maNoguliyAsAhassomo paNNattAmo, taM jahApurasthimeNaM solasasAhassomo, paccasthimeNaM solasasAhassIgro, dAhiNaNaM aTThasAhassomo, uttareNaM aTTha- . saahssoyo| tAsu NaM maNogaliyAsu bahave suvaNNarUpamayA phalagA paNNattA / tesu NaM subanna rUpamaesu phalagesu bahave vairAmayA mAgadaMtA pnnnntaa| tesu NaM vairAmaesu NAgadaMtaesu kiNhasuttavaTTavagdhAriyamalladAmakalAvA ciTThati / 171-sudharmA sabhA meM ar3atAlIsa hajAra manogulikAyeM (choTe-choTe cabUtare) haiM, ve isa prakAra haiM--pUrva dizA meM solaha hajAra, pazcima dizA meM solaha hajAra, dakSiNa dizA meM ATha hajAra aura uttara dizA meM ATha hajAra / una manogulikAoM ke Upara aneka svarNa evaM rajatamaya phalaka-pATiye aura una svarNa rajatamaya pATiyoM para aneka vajraratnamaya nAgadaMta lage haiN| una vajramaya nAgadaMtoM para kAle sUta se banI huI gola laMbI-laMbI mAlAyeM laTaka rahI haiM / 172-samAe NaM suhammAe aDayAlIsaM gomANasiyAsAhassIno pnnttaano| jaha maNoguliyA jAva nnaagdNtgaa| tesu NaM NAgadaMta esu bahave rayayAmayA sikkagA paNNattA / tesu NaM rayayAmaesu sikkagesu bahave veruliyAmaiyo dhUvaghaDiyAno paNNattAno / tApro dhUvaghaDiyAno kAlAgurupavara jAva citttthti|| 172--sudharmA sabhA meM ar3atAlIsa hajAra gomAnasikAyeM (zayyA rUpa sthAnavizeSa) rakhI huI haiN| nAgadantoM paryanta inakA varNana manogulikAoM ke samAna samajha lenA cAhie /
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________________ mANavaka caityastambha ] [ 97 una nAgadaMtoM ke Upara bahuta se rajatamaya sIke laTake haiN| una rajatamaya sIkoM meM bahuta-sI vaiDUrya ratnoM se banI huI dhUpaghaTikAyeM rakhI haiM / ve dhUpaghaTikAyeM kAle agara, zreSTha kunduruSka Adi ko sugaMdha se mana ko mohita kara rahI haiN| mAraNavaka caityastambha 173-sabhAe NaM suhammAe aMto bahusamaramaNijje bhUbhibhAge paNNatte jAva maNohiM ubasobhie maNiphAso ya ullAyo y| tassa gaM bahusamaramaNijjassa bhUmibhAgasa bahumajjhadesabhAe ettha NaM mahegA maNipeDhiyA paNNattA, solasa joyaNAI prAyAmavikkhaMbheNaM aTTha joyaNAI bAhalleNaM sabamaNimayo jAva pddiruuvaa| 173-usa sudharmA sabhA ke bhItara atyanta ramaNIya sama bhUbhAga hai / vaha bhUmibhAga yAvat maNiyoM se upazobhita hai Adi maNiyoM ke sparza evaM caMdevA paryanta kA saba varNana yahA~ pUrvavat kara lenA caahiye| usa ati sama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga ke ati madhyadeza meM eka vizAla maNipIThikA banI huI hai| jo AyAma-viSkambha kI apekSA solaha yojana laMbI-caur3I aura pATha yojana moTI tathA sarvAtmanA ratnoM se banI huI yAvat pratirUpa-atIva manorama hai / 174-tIse gaM maNipeDhiyAe uri ettha NaM mANavae ceiekhaMbhe paNNate, sadi joyaNAI uDDhe uccatteNaM, joyaNaM unheNaM, joyaNaM vikkhaMbheNaM, aDayAlIsaMsie, aDayAlIsai koDIe, aDayAlIsai viggahie sesaM jahA mahiMdajjhayassa / mANabagassa NaM ceiyakhaMbhassa uri bArasa joyaNAI progAhettA, heTAvi bArasa joyaNAI vajjettA, majjhe chattosAe joyaNesu ettha NaM bahave suvaNNarUpamayA phalagA paNNattA / tesu NaM sudaNNarUpAesu phalaesu bahave vairAmayA NAgadaMtA paNNatA / tesu NaM vairAmaesu nAgadaMtesu bahave rayayAmayA sikkagA pnnnntaa| tesu NaM rayayAmaesu sikkaesu bahave vairAmayA golavaTTasamuggayA paNNattA / tesu NaM vayarAmaesu golavaTTasamuggaesu bahave jiNasakahAto saMnikkhittAno ciTThati / tAno NaM sUriyAbhassa devassa annesi ca bahUNaM devANa ya devINa ya accaNijjAso jAva pajju. vaasnnijjaayo| mANavagassa ceiyakhaMbhassa uri aTTha maMgalagA, jhayA, chattAicchattA / 174-usa maNipIThikA ke Upara eka mANavaka nAmaka caityastambha hai / vaha U~cAI meM sATha yojana U~cA, eka yojana jamIna ke aMdara gaharA, eka yojana caur3A aura ar3atAlosa konoM, ar3atAlosa dhAroM aura ar3atAlIsa AyAmoM-pahaluoM vAlA hai| isake atirikta zeSa varNana mAhendradhvaja jaisA jAnanA caahie| usa mANavaka caityastambha ke UparI bhAga meM bAraha yojana aura noce bAraha yojana chor3akara madhya ke zeSa chattIsa yojana pramANa bhAga-sthAna meM aneka svarNa aura rajatamaya pharaka-pATiye lage hae haiN| una svarNa-rajatamaya phalakoM para aneka vajramaya nAgadaMta-khUTiyA haiM / una bajramaya nAgadaMtoM para
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________________ 98 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra bahuta se rajatamaya sIke laTaka rahe haiN| una rajatamaya sIMkoM meM vajramaya gola gola samudgaka (Dibbe) rakhe haiM / una gola-gola vajraratnamaya samudgakoM meM bahuta-sI jina-asthiyA~ surakSita rakhI huI haiN| __ ve asthiyAM sUryAbhadeva evaM anya deva-deviyoM ke lie arcanIya yAvat (vaMdanIya, pUjanIya, saMmAnanIya, satkaraNIya tathA kalyANa, maMgala deva evaM caitya rUpa meM) paryupAsanIya haiN| usa mANavaka caitya ke Upara pATha pATha maMgala, dhvajAyeM aura chatrAtichatra suzobhita ho rahe haiM / deva-zayyA 175-tassa mANavagassa ceiyakhaMbhassa purasthimeNaM ettha NaM mahegA maNipeDhiyA paNNattA, aTTha joyaNAI aAyAma-vikkhaMbheNaM, cattAri joSaNAI bAhalleNaM sabvamaNimaI acchA jAva paDirUvA / tIse NaM maNipeDhiyAe uri ettha NaM mahege sIhAsaNe paNNatte, sIhAsaNavaNNao sprivaaro| tassa NaM mANavagassa ceiyakhaMbhassa paccasthimeNaM ettha NaM mahegA maNipeDhiyA paNNattA, aTTha joyaNAI AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM, cattAri joyaNAiM bAhalleNaM, sadhvamaNimayA acchA jAva pddiruuvaa| tIse NaM maNipeDhiyAe uri estha NaM mahege devasayaNijje pnnnntte| tassa NaM devasaNijjassa imeyArave vaNNAvAse paNNatte, taM jahA-NANAmaNimayA paDipAyA, sovaniyA pAyA, NANAmaNimayAI pAyasosagAI, jaMbUNayAmayAiM gattagAI, vairAmayA saMdho, NANAmaNimae vicce, rayayAmaI tUlI, lohiyakkhamayA bibboyaNA, tavaNijjamayA gaMDobaTTANayA / se NaM sayaNijje sAligaNavaTTie ubho bibboyaNaM duhamao uNNate, majjhe NayagaMbhore gaMgApuliNavAluyA-uddAlasAlisae, suviraiyarayattANe, uciyakhomadugullapaTTa-paDicchAyaNe AINaga-rUya-bUragavaNIya-tUlaphAsamaue, rattaMsuyasaMvue suramme pAsAdIe pddiruuve| 175-usa mANavaka caityastambha ke pUrva digbhAga meM vizAla maNipIThikA banI huI hai| jo ATha yojana laMbI-caur3I, cAra yojana moTI aura sarvAtmanA maNimaya nirmala yAvat pratirUpa hai| usa maNipIThikA ke Upara eka vizAla siMhAsana rakhA hai| bhadrAsana Adi AsanoM rUpa parivAra sahita usa siMhAsana kA varNana karanA cAhie / usa mANavaka caityastambha kI pazcima dizA meM eka bar3I maNipIThikA hai| vaha maNipIThikA ATha yojana lambI caur3I, cAra yojana moTI, sarva maNimaya, svaccha-nirmala yAvat asAdhAraNa sundara hai| usa maNipIThikA ke Upara eka zreSTha ramaNIya deva-zayyA rakhI huI hai| usa devazayyA kA varNana isa prakAra hai, yathA-isake pratipAda aneka prakAra kI maNiyoM se bane hue haiM / svarNa ke pAda-pAye haiN| pAdazIrSaka (pAyoM ke UparI bhAga) aneka prakAra kI maNiyoM ke haiM / gAte (ISAyeM, pATiyAM) sone ko haiM / sAMdhe vajraratnoM se bharI huI haiN| bANa (nivAra) vividha ratnamayI hai| tUlI (bichaunA-gAdalA) rajatamaya hai| prosIsA lohitAkSaratna kA hai| gaMDopadhAnikA (takiyA) sone kI hai| usa zayyA para zarIra pramANa upadhAna-gaddA bichA hai| usake zirobhAga aura caraNabhAga (sirahAne aura pAMyate) donoM ora takiye lage haiN| vaha donoM ora se U~cI aura madhya meM nata-jhukI
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________________ siddhAyatana ] hUI, gaMbhIra gaharI hai| jase gaMgA kinAre kI bAlU meM pAMva rakhane se pAMva dhaMsa jAtA hai, usI prakAra baiThate hI nIce kI ora dhaMsa jAte haiN| usa para rajastrANa par3A rahatA hai-masaharI lagI huI hai| kasIdA vAlA kSaumadukUla (rUI kA banA caddara) bichA hai / usakA sparza prAjinaka (mRgachAlA, carmanirmita vastra) rUI. bara nAmaka vanaspati, makkhana aura pAka kI ruI ke samAna sukomala hai| raktAMzukalAla tUsa se DhakA rahatA hai / atyanta ramaNIya, manamohaka yAvat asAdhAraNa sundara hai| AyudhagRha-zastrAgAra 176-tassa NaM devasaNijjassa uttarapurasthimeNaM mahegA maNipeDhiyA paNNattA-prada joyaNAI prAyAma-vikkhaMbheNaM, cattAri jopraNAI bAhalleNaM, savvamaNimayo jAva pddiruuvaa| tIse NaM maNipeDhiyAe uri ettha NaM mahege khuDDae mahiMdajjhae paNNatte, saTTi joyaNAI uDDa uccatteNaM, joyaNaM vikkhaMbheNaM vairAmayA badRlaTTasaMThiyasusiliTTha jAva paDirUvA / uri aTTha maMgalagA, jhayA, chttaatichttaa| tassa gaM khuDDAgahiMdajjhayassa paccasthimeNaM ettha NaM sUriyAbhassa devassa copAle nAma paharaNakose pannatte, savvavairAmae acche jAva paDirUve / tattha NaM sariyAbhassa devassa phaliharayaNa-khagga-gayA-dhaguppamuhA bahave paharaNarayaNA saMnikkhitA ciTThati, ujjalA nisiyA sutikkhadhArA pAsAdIyA.... . sabhAe NaM suhammAe uri aTThamaMgalagA, jhayA, chattAtichattA / 176-usa deva-zayyA ke uttara-pUrva digbhAga (IzAna-koNa) meM pATha yojana lambI-caur3I, cAra yojana moTo sarvamaNimaya yAvat pratirUpa eka bar3I maNipIThikA banI hai| usa maNipIThikA ke Upara sATha yojana U~cA, eka yojana caur3A, vajraratnamaya sundara gola AkAra vAlA yAvat pratirUpa eka kSullaka choTA mAhendradhvaja lagA huA hai--phaharA rahA hai| jo svastika Adi pATha maMgaloM, dhvajAoM aura chatrAtichatroM se upazobhita hai| usa kSullaka mAhendradhvaja kI pazcima dizA meM sUryAbhadeva kA 'coppAla' nAmaka praharaNakoza (prAyudhagRha-zastrAgAra) banA huA hai / yaha AyudhagRha sarvAtmanA rajatamaya, nirmala yAvat pratirUpa hai / usa praharaNakoza meM sUryAbha deva ke parigharatna, (mUsala, lohe kA mudgara jaisA zastravizeSa talavAra, gadA, dhanuSa Adi bahuta se zreSTha praharaNa (astra-zastra) surakSita rakhe haiN| ve sabhI zastra atyanta ujjvala, camakIle, tIkSNa dhAra vAle aura mana ko prasanna karane vAle prAdi haiN| sudharmA sabhA kA uparI bhAga pATha-pATha maMgaloM, dhvajAoM aura chatrAtichatroM se suzobhita ho rahA hai| siddhAyatana 177-sabhAe NaM suhammAe uttarapurasthimeNaM ettha NaM mahege siddhAyataNe paNNatte, egaM joyaNa
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________________ 10.] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra sayaM pAyAmeNaM, pannAsaM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, bAvari joyaNAI uDDa uccatteNaM, sabhAgamaeNaM jAva' gomANasiyAno, bhUmibhAgA, ulloyA taheva / 177-usa sudharmA sabhA ke uttara-pUrva digbhAga (IzAna koNa) meM eka vizAla siddhAyatana hai| vaha sau yojana lambA, pacAsa yojana caur3A aura bahattara yojana U~cA hai / tathA isa siddhAyatana kA gomAnasikAoM paryanta evaM bhUmibhAga tathA cadevA kA varNana sudharmA sabhA ke samAna jAnanA caahiye| vivecana-'sabhAgamaeNaM jAva gomANasiyAno' pATha se siddhAyatana kA varNana sudharmA sabhA ke samAna karane kA jo saMketa kiyA hai, saMkSepa meM vaha varNana isa prakAra hai sudharmA sabhA ke samAna hI isa siddhAyatana kI pUrva, dakSiNa aura uttara ina tIna dizAoM meM tIna dvAra haiN| una pratyeka dvAroM ke Age eka-eka mukhamaMDapa banA hai| mukhamaNDapoM ke Age prekSAgRha maMDapa haiN| prekSAgRha maNDapoM ke Age pratimAoM sahita cAra caityastUpa haiM tathA una caitya stUpoM ke Age caityavRkSa haiM / caitya vRkSoM ke Age eka eka mAhendradhvaja phaharA rahA hai| mAhendradhvajoM ke Age nandA puSkariNiyA~ haiM aura unake anantara manogulikAyeM evaM gomAnasikAyeM haiN| 178 tassa NaM siddhAyataNassa bahumajjhadesabhAe ettha NaM mahegA maNipeDhiyA paNattA-solasa joyaNAI AyAmabikkhaMbheNaM, aTTa joyaNAiM baahllennN| tose NaM maNipeDhiyAe uri ettha NaM mahege devacchaMdae paNNatte solasa joyaNAI mAyAmavikkhaMbheNaM, sAiregAiM solasa joyaNAI uDU uccatteNaM, sanvarayaNAmae jAva pddiruuve| ettha NaM aTThasayaM jiNapaDimANaM jiNussehappamANamittANaM saMnikkhittaM saMciTThati / tAsi NaM jiNapaDimANaM imeyArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte, taMjahA tavaNijjamayA hatyatalapAyatalA, aMkAmayAI nakkhAI aMtolohiyakkhapaDisegAI, kaNagAmaIyo jaMghAzro, kaNagAmayA jANa, kaNagAmayA urU, kaNagAmaIno gAyalaTrImo, tavaNijjamayAo nAbhIyo, ridvAmaIo romarAIno, tavaNijjamayA cucayA, tavaNijjamayA sirivacchA silappavAlamayA proDA, phAliyAmayA daMtA, tavaNijjamaIpro johAnoM, tavaNijjamayA tAluyA, kaNagAmaIno nAsigAzro aMtolohiyakkhapaDisegAro, aMkAmayANi acchoNi aMtolohiyakkhapaDisegANi, [ridvAmaIpro tArApro] riTrAmayANi acchipattANi, riTThAmaIyo bhamuhAo, kaNagAmayA kavolA, kaNagAmayA savaNA, kaNagAmaIyo piDAlapaTTiyAo, vairAmaIo sIsaghaDImo, tavaNijjamaIpro kesaMtakesabhUmIo, riTTAmayA uri muddhyaa| 178-usa siddhAyatana ke ThIka madhyadeza meM solaha yojana lambI-caur3I, pATha yojana moTI eka vizAla maNipIThikA banI huI hai| usa maNipIThikA ke Upara solaha yojana lambA-caur3A aura kucha adhika solaha yojana U~cA, sarvAtmanA maNiyoM se banA huaA yAvat pratirUpa eka vizAla devacchandaka (AsanavizeSa) sthApita hai aura usa para jinotsedha tIrthakaroM kI UMcAI ke barAbara vAlI eka sau ATha jinapratimAe~ virAjamAna haiN| una jina pratimAoM kA varNana isa prakAra hai, jaise ki1. dekheM sUtrasaMkhyA 163 se 171
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________________ siddhAyatana ] [101 una pratimAoM kI hatheliyA~ aura pagaliyA~ tapanIya svarNamaya haiM / madhya meM khacita lohitAkSa ratna se yukta aMkaratna ke nakha haiN| jaMghAyeM,---jAnuyeM-ghuTane,-piMDaliyA~ aura dehalatA-zarIra kanakamaya hai / nAbhiyA~ tapanIyamaya haiN| romarAji riSTa ratnamaya haiN| cUcaka (stana kA agra bhAga) aura zrIvatsa (vakSasthala para banA huA cihna-vizeSa) tapanIyamaya haiN| hoTha pravAla (mUgA) ke bane hue haiM, daMtapaMkti sphaTikamaNiyoM aura jihvA evaM tAlu tapanIya svarNa (lAlimAyukta svarNa) ke haiN| nAsikAyeM bIca meM lohitAkSa ratna khacita kanakamaya haiM (netra lohitAkSa ratna se khacita madhya-bhAga yukta aMkaratna ke haiM aura netroM kI tArikAyeM (kanInikAyeM-A~kha ke bIca kA kAlA bhAga) akSipatrapalakeM tathA bhauMheM riSTaratnamaya haiN| kapola, kAna aura lalATa kanakamaya haiM / zIrSaghaTI (khopar3I) vajra ratnamaya hai / kezAnta evaM kezabhUmi (cAMda) tapanIya svarNamaya hai aura keza riSTaratnamaya haiN| 179-tAsi NaM jiNapaDimANaM piTuto patteyaM-patteyaM chattadhAragapaDimAno paNNattAyo / tAmo NaM chattadhAragapaDimAno hima-rayaya-kubeduppagAsAI, sakoraMTamalladAmadhavalAI zrAyavattAI salIlaM dhAremANIo dhAremANIo ciTThati / / tAsi NaM jiNapaDimANaM ubho pAse patteyaMpatteyaM cAmaradhAra (ga) paDimAo pnnnnttaayo| tAmo gaM cAmara-dhArapaDimAto caMdappahavayaraveruliyanAnAmaNirayaNakhaciyacittadaMDApro suhamarayata. dohavAlApro saMkhaMkakuda-dagaraya-amatamahiyapheNapujasannikAsApro dhavalAmo cAmarAmro salIlaM dhAremANIpro ciTThati / tAsi gaM jiNapaDimANaM purato do-do nAgapaDimAno jakkhapaDimAno, bhUyapaDimAno, kuDadhArapaDimAzro savvarayaNAmaIo acchApro jAva ciTThati / tAsi Na jiNapaDimANaM purato aTThasayaM ghaMTANaM, aTThasayaM caMdaNakalasANaM, aTThasayaM bhiMgArANaM evaM prAyaMsANaM, yAlANaM pAINaM supaiTTANaM, maNoguliyANaM vAyakaragANaM, cittagarANaM rayaNakaraMDagANaM, hayakaMThANaM jAva' usabhakaMThANaM, pupphacaMgeroNaM jAvara lomahatthacaMgerINaM, puSphapaDalagANaM tellasamuggANaM jAva aMjaNasamuggANaM, aTThasayaM jhayANaM, aTTasayaM dhUvakaDucchuyANaM saMnikkhittaM ciTuti / siddhAyataNassa NaM uri aTTha maMgalagA, jhayA chattAtichattA / 176-una jina pratimAoM meM se pratyeka pratimA ke pIche eka eka chatradhAraka-chatra liye khar3I deviyoM kI pratimAyeM haiN| ve chatradhAraka pratimAyeM lIlA karatI huI-sI bhAvabhaMgimA pUrvaka hima, rajata, kundapuSpa aura candramA ke samAna prabhA-kAMtivAle koraMTa puSpoM kI mAlAoM se yukta dhavala-zveta AtapatroM (chatroM) ko apane-apane hAthoM meM dhAraNa kiye hue khar3I haiN| pratyeka jina-pratimA ke donoM pArzva bhAgoM-bAjuoM meM eka eka cAmaradhAraka-pratimAyeM haiN| ve cAmara-dhAraka pratimAyeM apane apane hAthoM meM vividha maNiratnoM se racita citrAmoM se yukta candrakAnta, vajra aura baiDUrya maNiyoM kI DaMDiyoM vAle, patale, rajata jaise zveta lambe-lambe bAloM vAle 1, 2, 3-dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 132.
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________________ 102] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra zaMkha, aMkarala, kundapuSpa, jalakaNa, rajata aura manthana kiye hue amRta ke phenapuja sadRza zveta-dhavala cAmaroM ko dhAraNa karake lIlApUrvaka bIMjatI huI-sI khar3I haiN| una jina-pratimAoM ke prAge do-do nAga-pratimAyeM, yakSapratimAyeM, bhUtapratimAyeM, kuDa (pAtravizeSa) dhAraka pratimAyeM khar3I haiN| ye sabhI pratimAyeM sarvAtmanA ratnamaya, svaccha-nirmala yAvat anupama zobhA se sampanna haiN| una jina-pratimAoM ke Age eka sau pATha-eka sau ATha ghaMTA, candanakalaza, bhaMgAra, darpaNa, thAla, pAtriyAM, supratiSThAna, manogulikAyeM, vAtakaraka, citrakaraka, ratna karaMDaka, azvakaMTha yAvat vRSabhakaMTha puSpacaMgerikAyeM yAvat mayUrapiccha caMgerikAyeM, puSpaSaTalaka, telasamudgaka yAvat aMjanasamudgaka, eka sau pATha dhvajAyeM, eka sau ATha dhUpakaDucchuka (dhUpadAna) rakhe haiN|| __ siddhAyatana kA UparIbhAga svastika Adi pATha-ATha maMgaloM, dhvajAoM aura chatrAtichatroM se zobhAyamAna hai| upapAta Adi sabhAe~ 180-tassa NaM siddhAyataNassa uttarapuratyimeNaM estha NaM mahegA uvavAyasabhA paNNatA, jahA sabhAe suhammAe taheva jAva' maNipeDhiyA aTTa joyaNAI, devasayaNijjaM taheva sayaNijjavaNNamo, aTTha maMgalagA, jhayA, chattAtichattA / 180-isa siddhAyatana ke IzAna koNa meM eka vizAla zreSTha upapAta-sabhA banI huI hai| sudharmA-sabhA ke samAna hI isa upapAta-sabhA kA varNana samajhanA caahie| maNipIThikA kI lambAIcaur3AI pATha yojana kI hai aura sudharmA-sabhA meM sthita devazaiyA ke samAna yahAM kI zaiyA kA UparI bhAga ATha maMgaloM, dhvajAmoM aura chatrAtichatroM se zobhAyamAna ho rahA hai| vivecana--sudharmA-sabhA ke samAna isa upapAtasabhA ke varNana karane ke saMketa kA Azaya yaha sudharmAsabhA ke samAna hI isa upapAta-sabhA ke liye bhI pUrvAdi digdartI tIna dvAroM, mukhamaNDapa, prekSAgahamaNDapa, caityastUpa, caityavRkSa, mAhendradhvaja evaM nandA-puSkariNI se lekara ulloka taka kA tathA madhyabhAga meM sthita-maNi-pIThikA aura usa para vidyamAna devazaiyA evaM UparI bhAga meM pATha-pATha maMgaloM, dhvajAoM aura chatroM kA varNana karanA caahie| 181-tIse NaM uvavAyasabhAe uttarapurasthimeNaM estha NaM mahege harae paNNatte, ega joyaNasayaM pAyAmeNaM, paNNAsaM joyaNAI vikhaMkmeNaM, dasa joyaNAI ubveheNaM, taheva se NaM harae egAe paumavarabeiyAe, egeNa vaNasaMDeNa sambo samaMtA saMparikkhitte / tassa NaM harayassa tidisaM tisovANapaDirUvagA pnnttaa| 181-usa upapAtasabhA ke uttara-pUrva digbhAga meM eka vizAla hrada-jalAzaya-sarovara hai / isa hrada kA AyAma (lambAI) eka sau yojana evaM vistAra (caur3AI) pacAsa yojana hai tathA gaharAI 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 163 se 176
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________________ pustakarala evaM nandA-puSkariNI ] [ 103 dasa yojana hai| yaha hrada sabhI dizAnoM meM eka padmavaravedikA evaM eka vanakhaNDa se pariveSTita-ghirA huyA hai tathA isa hada ke tIna ora atIva manorama trisopAna-paMktiyA~ banI huI haiN| 182-tassa gaM harayassa uttarapurasthime NaM etya NaM mahegA abhisegasabhA paNNattA, suhammAgamaeNaM jAva' gomANasiyAno maNipeDhiyA sIhAsaNaM saparivAraM jAva dAmA ciTThati / tastha NaM sUriyAmassa devassa subahu abhiseyabhaMDe saMnikkhitte ciTThai, aTTha maMgalagA taheva / 182-usa hrada ke IzAnakoNa meM eka vizAla abhipekasabhA hai| sudharmA-sabhA ke anurUpa hI yAvat gomAnasikAyeM, maNipIThikA, saparivAra siMhAsana, yAvat muktAdAma haiM, ityaadi|is abhiSeka sabhA kA bhI varNana jAnanA caahie| vahAM sUryAbhadeva ke abhiSeka yogya sAdhana-sAmagrI se bhare hue bahuta-se bhANDa (pAtra Adi sAmagrI) rakhe haiM tathA isa abhiSeka-sabhA ke UparI bhAga meM pATha-ATha maMgala Adi suzobhita ho 183-tIse NaM abhisegasabhAe uttarapurasthimeNaM ettha NaM alaMkAriyasabhA paNNattA, jahA sabhA sudhammA maNipeDhiyA aTTa joyaNAI, sIhAsaNaM saparivAraM / tattha NaM sUriyAbhassa devassa subahu alaMkAriyabhaMDe saMnikkhitte ciTThati, sesaM taheva / 183-usa abhiSekasabhA ke IzAna koNa meM eka alaMkAra-sabhA hai| sudharmAsabhA ke samAna ho isa alaMkAra-sabhA kA tathA pATha yojana kI maNipIThikA evaM saparivAra sihAsana Adi kA varNana samajha lenA caahie| __ alaMkArasabhA meM sUryAbhadeva ke dvArA dhAraNa kiye jAne vAle alaMkAroM se bhare hue bahuta-se alaMkAra-bhAMDa rakhe haiM / zeSa saba kathana pUrvavat jAnanA caahiye| 184-tose NaM alaMkAriyasabhAe uttarapurasthime NaM tattha NaM mahegA vavasAyasabhA paNNatA, jahA uvavAyasabhA jAva sIhAsaNaM saparivAraM maNipeDhiyA, aTTha maMgalagA0 / 184-usa alaMkArasabhA ke IzAnakoNa meM eka vizAla vyavasAyasabhA banI hai / upapAtasabhA ke anurUpa hI yahAM para bhI saparivAra siMhAsana, maNipIThikA ATha-ATha maMgala Adi kA varNana kara lenA caahie| pustakaratna evaM nandA-puSkariNI 185-tattha NaM sUrimAbhassa devassa etya mahege potthayarayaNe sannikkhitte ciTui, tassa NaM potthayarayaNassa imeyArUve vaNNAvAse paNNatte taM jahA-- ridvAmaIpro kaMbidhAno, tavaNijjamae dore, nANAmaNimae gaMThI, rayaNAmayAI pattagAI, veruliyamae lippAsaNe, riTThAmae chaMdaNe, tavaNijjamaI saMkalA, ridvAmaI masI, vairAmaI lehaNI, riTThAmayAI azvarAI, dhammie lekkhe| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 163 se 171 / 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 48 se 51
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________________ 104 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra yavasAyasabhAe NaM uri aTuTTha mNglgaa| tose NaM vavasAyasabhAe uttarapurasthimeNaM ettha NaM naMdA pukkhariNI paNNattA harayasarisA / tIse gaM gaMdAe puSakhariNIe uttarapurasthimeNaM mahege balipoDhe paNatte savvarayaNAmae pracche jAva pddiruuve| 185-usa vyavasAya-sabhA meM sUryAbha deva kA vizAla zreSThatama pustakaratna rakhA hai / usa pustakaratna kA varNana isa prakAra hai isake pUThe riSTa ratna ke haiN| DorA svarNamaya hai, gAMThe vividha maNimaya haiM / patra ratnamaya haiM / lipyAsana-davAta vairya ratna kI hai, usakA Dhakkana riSTaratnamaya hai aura sAMkala tapanIya svarNa kI banI huI hai / riSTaratna se banI huI syAhI hai, vajraratna kI lekhanI-kalama hai| riSTaratnamaya akSara haiM aura usameM dhArmika lekha likhe haiM / / vyavasAya-sabhA kA UparI bhAga ATha-ATha maMgala Adi se suzobhita ho rahA hai| usa vyavasAya-sabhA meM uttarapUrva digbhAga meM eka nandA puSkariNI hai| hrada ke samAna isa nandA puSkariNI kA varNana jAnanA caahie| usa nandA puSkariNI ke IzAnakoNa meM sarvAtmanA ratnamaya, nirmala, yAvat pratirUpa eka vizAla balipITha (prAsana-vizeSa) banA hai / upapAtAntara sUryAbhadeva kA cintana 186--teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM sUriyAme deve ahuNovavaNNamittae ceva samANe paMcavihAe pajjattIe pajjattIbhAvaM gacchai, taMjahA-AhArapajjattIe, sarIrapajjattIe iMdiyapajjattIe, prANapANapajjattIe, bhAsA-maNapajjattIe / tae NaM tassa sUriyAbhassa devassa paMcavihAe pajjattIe pajjattIbhAvaM gayassa samANassa imeyArUve ajjhathie citie patthie, maNogae saMkappe samuppajjitthA--ki me pubdhi karaNijjaM ? ki me pacchA karaNijja ki me puvi seyaM ? ki me pacchA seyaM? ki me pubdhi pi pacchA vi hiyAe suhAe khamAe hisseyasAe prANagAmiyattAe bhavissai ? 186-usa kAla aura usa samaya meM tatkAla utpanna hokara vaha sUryAbha deva (1) AhAra paryApti (2) zarIra-paryApti (3) indriya-paryApti (4) zvAsocchvAsa-paryApti aura (5) bhASAmanaHparyApti-ina pA~ca paryAptiyoM se paryApta avasthA ko prApta huA / pA~ca prakAra kI paryAptiyoM se paryAptabhAva ko prApta hone ke anantara usa sUryAbhadeva ko isa rika vicAra. cintana. abhilASa, manogata evaM saMkalpa utpanna haA ki---mujhe pahale kyA karanA cAhiye ? aura usake anantara kyA karanA cAhiye ? mujhe pahale kyA karanA ucita (zubha, kalyANakara) hai ? aura bAda meM kyA karanA ucita hai ? tathA pahale bhI aura pazcAt bhI kyA karanA yogya hai jo mere hita ke liye, sukha ke liye, kSema ke liye, kalyANa ke liye aura anugAmI rUpa (paraMparA) se zubhAnubaMdha kA kAraNa hogA ?
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________________ sAmAnika devoM dvArA kRtyasaMketa] [105 vivecana--jIva kI usa zakti ko paryApti kahate hai jisake dvArA pudgaloM ko grahaNa karane tathA unako AhAra, zarIra grAdi ke rUpa meM parivartita karane kA kArya hotA hai| saMsArI jIva ko pudgaloM ke grahaNa karane aura pariNamAne kI zakti pudagaloM ke upacaya (poSaNa, vRddhi) se prApta hotI hai evaM isa upacaya se grahaNa aura pariNamana karatA hai| isa prakAra ke kArya-kAraNa bhAva se upacaya, grahaNa aura pariNamana ina tInoM kA krama niraMtara calatA rahatA hai| paryApti ke chaha bheda haiM 1. AhAra-paryApti 2. zarIra-paryApti 3. indriya-paryApti 4. zvAsocchvAsa-paryApti 5. bhASA-paryApti 6. mana-paryApti / ukta chaha paryAptiyoM meM anukrama se ekendriya jIvoM ke Adi kI cAra, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya aura asaMjJIpaMcendriya jIvoM ke prAdi kI cAra paryAptiyoM ke sAtha bhASA-paryApti ko milAne se pA~ca tathA saMjJI paMcendriya jIvoM ke manaparyanta chahoM paryAptiyA~ hotI haiN| ihabhava saMbaMdhI zarIra ko chor3ane ke pazcAt jaba jIva parabhava sambandhI zarIra grahaNa karane ke lie utpattisthAna meM pahu~ca kara kArmaNa zarIra ke dvArA prathama samaya meM jina pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai, unake AhAra-paryApti Adi rUpa chaha vibhAga ho jAte haiM aura unake dvArA eka sAtha AhAra Adi chahoM paryAptiyoM kA bananA prArambha ho jAtA hai, lekina unakI pUrNatA kramaza: hotI hai| arthAt AhAra ke bAda zarIra, zarIra ke bAda indriya Adi / yaha krama mana-paryApti paryanta samajhanA cAhie / isako eka udAharaNa dvArA isa prakAra samajhanA caahie| jaise ki chaha sUta kAtane vAlI striyoM ne ruI kA kAtanA to eka sAtha prAraMbha kiyA, kintu unameM moTA sUta kAtane vAlI jaldI kAta letI hai aura uttarottara bArIka-bArIka kAtane vAlI anukrama se vilamba se kAtatI haiM / isI prakAra yadyapi paryAptiyoM kA prAraMbha to eka sAtha ho jAtA hai kintu unakI pUrNatA anukrama se hotI hai| paryAptiyAM audArika, vaikriya aura AhAraka ina tIna zarIroM meM hotI haiM aura unameM unakI pUrNatA kA krama isa prakAra jAnanA cAhie audArika zarIra vAlA jIva pahalo grAhAra-paryApti eka samaya meM pUrNa karatA hai aura isake bAda dUsarI se lekara chaThI taka pratyeka anukrama se eka-eka antarmuhUrta ke bAda pUrNa karatA hai| vaikriya aura AhAraka zarIra vAle jIva pahalI paryApti eka samaya meM pUrNa kara lete haiM aura usake pazcAt antarmuhUrta meM dUsarI paryApti pUrNa karate haiM aura usake bAda tIsarI se chaThI paryanta anukrama se eka-eka samaya meM pUrI karate haiN| lekina deva pAMcavIM aura chaThI ina donoM paryAptiyoM ko anukrama se pUrNa na kara eka sAtha eka samaya meM hI pUrI kara lete haiM / sUtra meM "bhAsAmaNapajjattIe" pada se sUryAbhadeva ko pA~ca paryAptiyoM se paryApta bhAva ko prApta hone kA saMketa devoM ke pA~cavIM aura chaThI bhASA aura mana-paryAptiyA~ eka sAtha pUrNa hone kI apekSA kiyA gayA hai| sAmAnika devoM dvArA kRtya-saMketa 187-tae NaM tassa sUriyAbhassa devassa sAmANiyaparisovavannagA devA sUriyAbhassa devassa
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________________ 106 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra imeyArUvamajhasthiyaM jAva samudhyannaM samabhijANittA jeNeva sariyAbhe deve teNeva uvAgacchaMti, sariyAbhaM devaM karayala-pariggahiyaM sirasAvattaM matthae aMjali kaTu jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAvinti, baddhAvittA evaM vayAsI evaM khalu davANuppiyANaM sUriyAbhe vimANe siddhAyataNaMsi jiNapaDimANaM jiNussehapamANamittANaM aTThasayaM saMnikkhittaM ciTThati, sabhAe NaM suhammAe mANavae ceiyakhaMbhe vairAmaesu golavaTTasamuggaesu bahUmo jiNasakahAmro saMnikkhittAno ciTThati, tAno NaM devANuppiyANaM aNesi ca bahUrNa vemANiyANaM devANaM ya devINa ya praccaNijjApo jAva pjjvaasnnijjaayo| taM eyaM NaM devANuppiyANaM puTiva karaNijja, taM evaM gaM devANuppiyANaM pacchA krnnijjN| taM evaM gaM devANupiyANaM pudiva seyaM, taM eyaM NaM devANuppiyANaM pacchA seyaM / taM eyaM NaM devANuppiyANaM puci pi pacchA vi hiyAe, suhAe, khamAe, nisseyasAe, ANugAmiyattAe bhavissati / 187-tatpazcAt usa sUryAbhadeva kI sAmAnika pariSad ke deva sUryAbhadeva ke isa aAntarika vicAra yAvat utpanna saMkalpa ko acchI taraha se jAnakara sUryAbhadeva ke pAsa Aye aura unhoMne donoM hAtha jor3a Avarta pUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake jaya-vijaya zabdoM se sUryAbhadeva ko abhinandana karake isa prakAra kahA Apa devAnupriya ke sUryAbhavimAna sthita siddhAyatana meM jinotsedhapramANa vAlI eka sau pATha jina-pratimAyeM virAjamAna haiM tathA sudharmA sabhA ke mANavaka-caityastambha meM vajraratnamaya gola samudgakoM (DibboM) meM bahuta-sI jina-asthiyA~ vyavasthita rUpa se rakhI huI haiM / ve Apa devAnupriya tathA dUsare bhI bahuta se vaimAnika devoM evaM deviyoM ke liye arcanIya yAvat paryupAsanIya haiN| ataeva prApa devAnupriya ke liye unakI paryupAsanA karane rUpa kArya pahale karane yogya hai aura yahI kArya pIche karane yogya hai / Apa devAnupriya ke liye yaha pahale bhI zreya-rUpa hai aura bAda meM bhI yahI zreya rUpa hai / yahI kArya Apa devAnupriya ke lie pahale aura pIche bhI hitakara, sukhaprada, kSemakara, kalyANakara evaM paramparA se sukha kA sAdhana rUpa hogA / 188-tae NaM se sariyAme deve tesi sAmANiyaparisovavanna gANaM devANaM aMtie eyamaTuM soccA-nisamma haTTha-tuTTha jAva (cittamAdie-pIimaNe-paramasomaNassie-harisavasavisaSpamANa) hayahiyae sayaNijjAno abbhuTThati, sayaNijjApro abhuttA uvavAyasabhAmro purathimilleNaM dAreNaM niggacchai, jeNeya harae teNeva uvAgacchati, uvAgacchittA harayaM aNapayAhiNIkaremANe-aNupayAhiNI-karemANe purathimileNaM toraNeNaM aNupavisai, aNupavisattA purathimilleNaM tisovANapaDirUvaeNaM paccoruhai, paccoruhittA jalAvagAhaM jalamajjaNaM karei, karittA jalakiDDaM karei, karitA jalAbhiseyaM karei, karittA prAyaMte cokkhe paramasaibhUe harayAno paccottarai, paccottarittA jeNeva abhiseyasabhA teNeva uvAgacchati, teNeva uvAgacchitA abhiseyasabhaM aNupayAhiNIkaremANe aNupayAhiNIkaremANe purasthimileNaM dAreNaM aNupAvasai, aNupavisittA jeNeva sIhAsaNe teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchattA sohAsaNavaragae purasthAbhimuhe sannisanne / 188-tatpazcAt vaha sUryAbhadeva una sAmAnikapariSadopagata devoM se isa artha-bAta ko sunakara aura hRdaya meM avadhArita-manana kara harSita, saMtuSTa yAvat (citta meM prAnandita, anurAgI, parama
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________________ sUryAmadeva kA abhiSeka-mahotsava ] [107 prasanna, harSAtireka se vikasita) hRdaya hotA huA zayyA se uThA aura uThakara upapAta sabhA ke pUrvadigvartI dvAra se nikalA, nikalakara hrada (jalAzaya-tAlAba) para pAyA, prAkara hrada kI pradakSiNA karake pUrvadizAvartI toraNa se hokara usameM praviSTa hunaa| praviSTa hokara pUrvadizAvartI trisopAna paMkti se nIce utarA, utara kara jala meM avagAhana aura jalamajjana (snAna) kiyA, jala-majjana karake jalakrIDA kI, jalakrIDA karake jalAbhiSeka kiyA, jalAbhiSeka karake Acamana (kullA Adi) dvArA atyanta svaccha aura zucibhUta-zuddha hokara hrada se bAhara nikalA, nikala kara jahAM abhiSekasabhA thI vahA~ AyA, vahA~ Akara abhiSekasabhA kI pradakSiNA karake pUrvadizAvartI dvAra se usameM praviSTa huA, praviSTa hokara siMhAsana ke samIpa AyA aura pAkara pUrva dizA kI ora mukha karake usa zreSTha siMhAsana para baiTha gyaa| sUryAbhadeva kA abhiSeka-mahotsava 186-tae NaM sUriyAbhassa devassa sAmANiyaparisovavannagA devA prAbhiprogie deve saddAveMti, saddAvittA evaM vayAsI _ khipAmeva bho devANuppiyA ! sUriyAbhassa devasta mahatthaM mahagdhaM maharihaM viulaM iMdAbhiseyaM uvaTaveha / 186-tadanantara sUryAbhadeva kI sAmAnika pariSad ke devoM ne Abhiyogika devoM ko bulAyA aura bulAkara unase kahA--- devAnupriyo ! tuma loga zIghra hI sUryAbhadeva kA abhiSeka karane hetu mahAna artha vAle maharSa (bahumUlya) evaM mahApuruSoM ke yogya vipula indrAbhiSeka kI sAmagrI upasthita karo-taiyAra kro| 160-tae NaM te prAbhiogimA devA sAmANiyaparisovavannehi devehi evaM vuttA samANA haTTha jAva hiyayA karayalapariggahiyaM sirasAvattaM matthae aMjali kaTu 'evaM devo! taha' tti prANAe viNaeNaM vayarNa paDisugaMti, paDisuNittA uttarapurasthimaM disobhAgaM pravakkamati, uttarapurasthimaM disobhAgaM avakamisA veubviyasamugdhAeNaM samohaNaMti / samohaNittA saMkhejjAI joyaNAI jAva' doccaM pi ubviyasamugdhAeNaM samohaNittA aTThasahassaM sovaniyANaM kalasANaM, asahassaM ruppamayANaM kalasANaM, asahassaM maNimayANaM kalasANaM, aTThasahassaM subantamaNimayANaM kalasANaM, aTTasahassaM ruppamaNimayANaM kalasANaM, asahassaM suvaNNaruppamaNimayANaM kalasANaM asahassaM bhomijjANaM kalasANaM evaM bhigArANaM, prAyaMsANaM thAlANaM, pAIgaM, sumatidvANa vAyakaragANaM, rayaNakaraMDagANaM, pupphacaMgeroNaM, jAvara lomahatyacaMgeroNaM, puSphapaDalagANaM jAva lomahatyapaDalagANaM, sohAsaNANaM, chattANaM, cAmarANaM, tellasamuggANaM jAva aMjaNasamuggANaM, jhayANaM, asahassaM dhUvakaDucchuyANaM viuvvati / viuvittA te sAbhAvie ya veuvie ya kalase ya jAva kaDucchue ya giNhaMti, giNhittA sUriyA. bhAno vimANAo paDinikkhamaMti, paDinikkhamittA tAe ukkiTThAe cavalAe jAva tiriyamasaMkhejjANaM jAva' vItivayamANe-botivayamANe jeNeva khorodayasamudde teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA khoroyagaM 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA-13 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 132 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 132 4-5 dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13
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________________ 108 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra giNhaMti, jAiM tatthuppalAiM tAI geNhaMti jAva (paumAI, kumuyAI, naliNAI, subhagAI, sogaMdhiyAI, poMDariyAI, mahApoMDariyAI) sayasahassapattAiM giNhaMti / giNhitA jeNeva pukkharodae samudde teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA pukkharodayaM geNhaMti, jAI tatthuppalAI sayasahassapattAI tAI jAva giNhati / gihittA samayakhette jeNeva bharaheravayAI vAsAI jeNeva mAgahavaradAma-pabhAsAI titthAI teNeva uvAgacchati, teNeva uvAgacchittA titthodagaM geNhaMti, geNhettA titthamaTTiyaM geNhati / geNhittA jeNeva gaMgA-siMdhu-rattA-rattavaIyo mahAnaIpro teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA salilodagaM geNhaMti, salilodagaM geNhittA ubhagokUlamaTTiyaM geNhati / ___ maTTiyaM geNhitA jeNeva cullahimavaMta-siharIvAsaharapabvayA teNeva uvAgacchati, teNeva uvAgacchittA dagaM geNhaMti, sadhyatuyare savvapupphe, savvagaMdhe, savvamalle, savosahisiddhasthae giNhaMti, gihittA jeNeva paumapuDarIyadahe teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA dahodagaM geNhaMti, geNhittA jAI tattha uppalAI jAva sayasahassapattAI tAiM geNhaMti / geNhittA jeNeva hemavaeravayAI vAsAI jeNeva rohiya-rohiyaMsA-suvaNNakUla-ruppakUlAmo mahANaIno teNeva uvAgacchaMti, salilodagaM geNhatti, gehitA ubhayokalamaTTiyaM giNhaMti, gihittA jeNeva saddAvAti-viyaDAvAtipariyAgA vaTTaveyaDDapadhvayA teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA savvatUyare taheva / jeNeva mahAhimavaMtappivAsaharapadhvayA teNeva uvAgacchanti taheva, jeNeva mahApauma-mahApuDarIyadahA teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA bahodagaM giNhanti taheva / jeNeva harivAsa-rammagavAsAI jeNeva harikaMta-nArikatApro mahANaIgro, teNeva uvAgacchaMti taheva, jeNeva gaMdhAvAimAlavaMtapariyAyA vaTTaveyaDDapabvayA teNeva thev| jeNeva NisaDha-NIlavaMtavAsagharapavvayA taheva, jeNeva tigiccha-kesarihAyo teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA taheva / jeNeva mahAvidehe vAse jeNeva sItA-sItodAmo mahANadIno teNeva taheva / jeNeva samvacakkaTTivijayA jeNeva sabvamAgaha-varadAma-pabhAsAI titthAI teNeva uvAgacchaMti, teNeva uvAgacchittA titthodagaM geNhaMti, geNhittA sadhvaMtaraNaIpo jeNeva savvavakkhArapavvayA teNeva uvAgacchaMti, savvatUyare taheva / jeNeva maMdare pavvate jeNeva bhahasAlavaNe teNeva uvAgacchaMti savvatUyare savvapupphe savamalle samvosAhisiddhasthae ya geNhaMti, geNhittA jeNeva gaMdaNavaNe teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA samvatUyare jAva samvosahisiddhatthae ya sarasagosIsacaMdaNaM giNhaMti, giNhittA jeNeva somaNasavaNe teNeva uvAgacchati sabbatUyare jAva samyosahisiddhatthae ya sarasagosIsacaMdaNaM ca divaM ca sumaNadAmaM giNhaMti, giNhittA jeNeva paMDagavaNe teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA savvatUyare jAva sacosahisiddhatthae ca sarasaM ca gosIsacaMdaNaM ca divvaM ca sumaNadAmaM dadaramalayasugaMdhiyagaMdhe giNhaMti / .
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________________ sUryAbhadeva kA abhiSeka-mahotsava ] [109 giNhittA egato milAyaMti milAittA tAe ukkiTThAe jAva' jeNeva sohamme kappe jeNeva sariyAbhe vimANe jeNeva abhiseyasabhA jeNeva riyAbhe deve teNeva uvAgacchati, uvAgacchittA sariyAbhaM devaM karayalapariggahiyaM sirasAvattaM matthae aMjali kaTu jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAviti vaddhAvittA taM mahatthaM mahagdhaM maharihaM viulaM iMdAbhiseyaM uvaTThati / 160-tatpazcAt una Abhiyogika devoM ne sAmAnika devoM kI isa AjJA ko sunakara harSita yAvat vikasita hRdaya hote hue donoM hAtha jor3a AvartapUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake 'deva ! bahuta acchA ! aisA hI kareMge' kahakara vinaya pUrvaka AjJA-vacanoM ko svIkAra kiyaa| svIkAra karake ve uttarapUrva digbhAga meM gaye aura usa uttarapUrva digbhAga (IzAnakoNa) meM jAkara unhoMne vaikriya samudghAta kiyaa| __ vaikriya samudghAta karake saMkhyAta yojana kA daNDa banAyA yAvat punaH dUsarI bAra bhI vaikriya samudghAta karake eka hajAra ATha svarNakalazoM kI, eka hajAra ATha rupyakalazoM kI, eka hajAra ATha maNimaya kalazoM kI, eka hajAra ATha svarNa-rajatamaya kalazoM kI, eka hajAra ATha svarNa-maNimaya kalazoM kI, eka hajAra ATha rajata-maNimaya kalazoM kI, eka hajAra ATha svarNa-rUpya-maNimaya kalazoM kI, eka hajAra pATha bhaumeya (miTTI ke) kalazoM kI evaM isI prakAra eka hajAra ATha--eka hajAra ATha bhagAroM, darpaNoM, thAloM, pAtriyoM, sapratiSThAnoM vAtakarakoM, ratnakaraMDakoM, puSpacaMgerikAoM yAvata mayUrapicchacaMgerikAoM, puSpapaTalakoM yAvat mayUrapicchapaTalakoM, siMhAsanoM, chatroM, cAmaroM, telasamudgakoM yAvat aMjanasamudgakoM, dhvajAroM, dhUpakaDucchakoM (dhUpadAnoM) kI vikurvaNA (racanA) kii| vikurvaNA karake una svAbhAvika aura vikriyAjanya kalazoM yAvat dhUpakaDucchakoM ko apaneapane hAthoM meM liyA aura lekara sUryAbhavimAna se bAhara nikale / nikalakara apanI utkRSTa capala divya gati se yAvat tiryak loka meM asaMkhyAta yojanapramANa kSetra ko ulAMghate hue jahAM kSIrodadhi samUdra thA, vahA~ paaye| vahA~ aAkara kalazoM meM kSArasamudra ke jala ko bharA tathA vahAM ke padma, kumuda, nalina, subhaga, saugaMdhika, puDarIka, mahApuNDarIka) zatapatra, sahasrapatra kamaloM ko liyaa| ____ kamaloM Adi ko lekara jahAM puSkarodaka samudra thA vahA~ Aye, Akara puSkarodaka ko kalazoM meM meM bharA tathA vahAM ke utpala zatapatra sahasrapatra Adi kamaloM ko liyaa| tatpazcAt jahA~ manuSyakSetra thA aura usameM bhI jahA~ bharata-airavata kSetra the, jahA~ mAgadha, varadAma aura prabhAsa tIrtha the vahA~ Aye aura prAkara una-una tIrthoM ke jala ko bharA aura vahA~ kI miTTI grahaNa kii| isa prakAra se tIrthodaka aura mRttikA ko lekara jahA~ gaMgA, sindhu, raktA raktavatI mahAnadiyAM thIM, vahA~ Aye / Akara nadiyoM ke jala aura unake donoM taToM kI miTTI ko liyA / nadiyoM ke jala aura miTTI ko lekara cullahimavaMta aura zikharI varSadhara parvata para aaye| vahA~ Akara kalazoM meM jala bharA tathA sarva RtuoM ke zreSTha--uttama puSpoM, samasta gaMdhadravyoM, samasta puSpasamUhoM aura sarva prakAra kI prauSadhiyoM evaM siddhArthakoM (sarasoM) ko liyA aura phira padmadraha evaM puMDarIkadraha para pAye / yahA~ Akara bhI pUrvavat kalazoM meM draha-jala bharA tathA sundara zreSTha utpala yAvat zatapatra-sahasrapatra kamaloM ko liyA /
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________________ 110] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra ___ isake pazcAt phira jahA~ haimavata aura airaNyavata kSetra the, jahA~ una donoM kSetroM kI rohita, rohitAMsA tathA svarNakUlA aura rUpyakalA mahAnadiyA~ thI, vahA~ Aye aura kalazoM meM una nadiyoM kA jala bharA tathA nadiyoM ke donoM taToM ko miTTI lo / jala miTTI ko lene ke pazcAt jahA~ zabdApAti vikaTApAMti vRtta vaitADhaca parvata the, vahAM Aye / prAkara samasta RtuoM ke uttamottama puSpoM Adi ko liyA / vahA~ se ve mahAhimavaMta aura rukmi varSadhara parvata para Aye aura vahA~ se jala evaM puSpa Adi liye, phira jahA~ mahApadma aura mahApuNDarIka draha the, vahA~ Aye / pAkara draha jala evaM kamala Adi liye| tatpazcAt jahA~ harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa kSetra the, harikAMtA aura nArikAMtA mahAnadiyA~ thI, gaMdhApAti, mAlyavaMta aura vRttavaitADhya parvata the, vahA~ Aye aura ina sabhI sthAnoM se jala, miTTI, auSadhiyA~ evaM puSpa liye| isake vAda jahAM niSadha, nIla nAmaka varSadhara parvata the, jahA~ tigicha aura kesarIdraha the, vahA~ Aye, vahA~ pAkara usI prakAra se jala Adi liyaa| tatpazcAt jahA~ mahAvideha kSetra thA jahA~ sItA, sItodA mahAnadiyA~ thI vahA~ pAye aura usI prakAra se unakA jala, miTTI, puSpa Adi liye| phira jahA~ sabhI cakravartI vijaya the, jahA~ mAgadha, varadAma aura prabhAsa tIrtha the, vahA~ Aye, vahA~ pAkara tIrthodaka liyA aura tIrthodaka lekara sabhI antara-nadiyoM ke jala evaM miTTI ko liyaa| phira jahA~ bakSaskAra parvata the vahA~ Aye aura vahA~ se sarva RtaoM ke paSpoM prAdi ko liyaa| tatpazcAt jahA~ mandara parvata ke Upara bhadrazAla vana thA vahA~ pAye, vahA~ Akara sarva RtuoM ke puSpoM, samasta auSadhiyoM aura siddhArthakoM ko liyA / lekara vahA~ se nandanavana meM Aye, Akara sarva RtuoM ke puSpoM yAvat sarva auSadhiyoM, siddhArthakoM (sarasoM) aura sarasa gozIrSa candana ko liyaa| lekara jahA~ saumanasa vana thA, vahA~ pAye / pAkara vahA~ se sarva RtuoM ke uttamottama puSpoM yAvat sarva auSadhiyoM, siddhArthakoM, sarasa gozIrSa candana aura divya puSpamAlAoM ko liyA, lekara pAMDuka vana meM Aye aura vahA~ Akara sarva RtunoM ke sarvottama puSpoM yAvat sarva auSadhiyoM, siddhArthakoM, sarasa gozIrSa candana, divya puSpamAlAoM, dardaramalaya candana kI surabhi gaMdha se sugandhita gaMdha-dravyoM ko liyaa| ina saba uttamottama padArthoM ko lekara ve saba Abhiyogika deva eka sthAna para ikaTThA hue aura phira utkRSTa divyagati se yAvat jahA~ saudharma kalpa thA aura jahA~ sUryAbhavimAna thA, usakI abhiSeka sabhA thI aura usameM bhI jahA~ siMhAsana para baiThA sUryAbhadeva thA, vahA~ Aye / Akara donoM hAtha jor3a AvartapUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake sUryAbhadeva ko 'jaya ho vijaya ho' zabdoM se badhAyA aura badhAI dekara usake Age mahAn artha vAlI, mahA mUlyavAn, mahAn puruSoM ke yogya vipula indrAbhiSeka kI sAmagrI upasthita kii-rkhii| 191-tae NaM taM sariyAbhaM devaM cattAri sAmANiyasAhassomo, cattAri aggamahisIno saparivArANo, tinni parisAyo, satta praNiyAhivaiNo jAva annevi bahave sariyAbhavimANavAsiNo devA ya devono ya tehiM sAbhAviehi ya ve umbiehi ya varakamalapaiTThANehi ya surabhivaravAripaDipunnehi caMdaga
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________________ abhiSeka kAlIna devollAsa ] [ 111 kayacacciehi AviddhakaMTheguhiM paumuSpalapihANehi sukumAlakomalakarapariggahiehi asahasseNaM sovanniyANaM kalasANaM jAva asahasseNaM bhomijjANaM kalasANaM savvodaehiM sabauTTiyAhi savvatUparehi jAva savvosahisiddhatthaehi ya savviDDhoe jAva vAieNaM mahayA-mahayA iMdAbhiseeNaM abhisicaMti / 161-tatpazcAta-abhiSeka kI sAmagrI prA jAne ke bAda cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM, parivAra sahita cAra agramahiSiyoM, tIna pariSadAoM, sAta anIkAdhipatiyoM yAvat anya dUsare bahuta se devoM-deviyoM ne una svAbhAvika evaM vikriyA zakti se niSpAdita-banAye gaye zreSTha kamalapuSpoM para saMsthApita, sugaMdhita zuddha zreSTha jala se bhare hue, candana ke lepa se cacita, paMcaraMge sUta-kalAve se pAviddha bandhe-lipaTe hae kaMTha vAle, padama (sUryavikAsI kamaloM) evaM utpala (candravikAsI kamaloM) ke DhakkanoM se DhaMke hue, sukumAla komala hAthoM se liye gaye aura sabhI pavitra sthAnoM ke jala se bhare hae eka hajAra ATha svarNa kalazoM yAvat eka hajAra pATha miTTI ke kalazoM, saba prakAra kI mRttikA evaM RtuoM ke puSpoM, sabhI kASAyika sugandhita dravyoM yAvat auSadhiyoM aura siddhArthakoM-sarasoM se mahAn Rddhi yAvat vAdyaghoSoM pUrvaka sUryAbha deva ko atIva gauravazAlI uccakoTi ke indrAbhiSeka se abhiSikta kiyaa| abhiSekakAlIna devollAsa 192-tae NaM tassa sariyAbhassa devassa mahayA-mahayA iMdAbhisee vaTTamANe appegatiyA devA sariyAbhaM vimANaM naccoyayaM nAtimaTiyaM pavirala-phusiyareNuviNAsaNaM divvaM surabhigaMdhodagaM vAsaM vAsaMti, appegatiyA devA hayarayaM, naharayaM, bhaTTarayaM, uvasaMtarayaM, pasaMtarayaM kareMti, appegatiyA devA sariyAbhaM vimANaM maMcAimaMcakaliyaM kareMti, appegaiyA devA sariyAbhaM vimANaM NANAviharAgosiyaM jhayapaDAgAipaDAgamaMDiyaM kareMti, appegatiyA devA sariyAbhaM vimANaM lAulloiyamahiyaM, gosIsasarasarasacaMdaNadadaradiNNapaMcaMgulitalaM kareMti, appegatiyA devA sariyAbhaM vimANaM uvatriyacaMdaNakalasaM caMdaNaghaDasukayatoraNapaDiduvAradesamAgaM kareMti, appegatiyA devAsUriyAbhaM vimANaM pAsattosataviulavaTTavagdhAriyamalladAmakalAvaM kareMti, appegatiyA devA sUriyAbhaM vimANaM paMcavaNNasurabhimukkapupphapujovayArakaliyaM kareMti, appegatiyA sUriyAbhaM vimANaM kAlAgurupavarakudurukkaturukkadhUvamaghamaghatagaMdhuddhyAbhirAmaM kareMti, appegaitayA devA sUriyAbhaM vibhANaM sugaMdhagaMdhiyaM gaMdhaTibhUtaM kareMti / appegatiyA devA hiraNNavAsaM vAsaMti, suvaNNavAsaM vAsaMti, rayayavAsaM vAsaMti, vairavAsaM05 pRSphavAsaM0 phalavAsaM0 mallavAsaM0 gaMdhavAsaM0 caNNavAsaM0 prAbharaNavAsaM0 vAsaMti / appegatiyA devA hiraNNavihiM bhAeMti, evaM suvannavihiM bhAeMti rayaNavihi, puSphavihi, phalavihi, mallavihiM cuNNavihiM bathavihiM gaMdhavihi, tattha appegatiyA devA prAbharaNavihiM bhAeMti / appegatiyA caunvihaM vAittaM vAiMti-tataM-vitataM-ghaNaM jhasiraM, appegaiyA devA caunvihaM geyaM gAyaMti taM0-ukkhittAyaM-pAyattAyaM-maMdAyaM-roitAvasANaM, appegatiyA devA duyaM naTTavihiM uvadaMsiti, appegatiyA vilaMbiyaNaTTavihiM uvadaMseMti, appegatiyA devA dutavilaMbiyaM NaTTavihi uvadaMseMti, evaM appegatiyA aMciyaM naTTavihiM uvadaMseMti, appegatiyA devA prArabharTa, bhasolaM, prAramaDamasolaM uppAyanivAya1. 0 'vAsaMti' zabda kA sUcaka hai tathA bhAeMti zabda kA bhI saMketa kiyA gayA hai| saMdarbhAnusAra usa usa zabda ko grahaNa karanA caahiye|
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________________ 112 ] [rAjapraznIyasUtra pavattaM saMkuciyapasAriyaM, riyAriyaM bhaMtasaMbhaMtaNAmaM divyaM NaTTavihi uvadaMseMti, appegatiyA devA caunvihaM abhiNayaM abhiNayaMti, taM jahA-dir3hatiyaM pAuMtiyaM-sAmaMtovaNivAiyaM-logaaMtomajjhAvasANiyaM / appegatiyA devA bukkAreMti, appegatiyA devA poNeti, pragatiyA lAseMti, appegatiyA hakkAreMti, appegatiyA viNaMti, taMDaveMti, appegatiyA ghaggaMti, apphoDeMti, appegatiyA apphoti, vagaMti, appe0' tivaI chidaMti, appegatiyA hayahesiyaM kareMti, appegatiyA hathigulagulAiyaM kareti, appegatiyA raha-ghaNaghaNAiyaM kareMti, appegatiyA hayahesiya-hatthigulagulAiya-rahaghaNaghaNAiyaM kareMti, / ucchaleMti, appegatiyA pocchaleMti. appegatiyA ukkidriyaM kareMti, 02 ucchaleMtipocchaleMti, appegatiyA tinni vi, appegatiyA uvayaMti, appegatiyA uppayaMti, appegatiyA parivayaMti, appegatiyA tinni vi, agvegaiyA sohanAyaMti appegatiyA daddarayaM kareMti, appegatiyA bhUmicaveDaM dalayaMti appe0 tinni vi, appegatiyA gajjaMti, appegatiyA vijjuyAyaMti, appegalyA vAsaM vAsaMti, appegatiyA tinnivi kareMti, appegatiyA jalaMti appegatiyA tavaMti, appegatiyA patati, appegatiyA tinni vi, appegatiyA hakkAreMti appegatiyA thukkAreti appegatiyA dhakkAreMti, appegatiyA sAiM sAI nAmAiM sAheti, appegatiyA cattAri vi, appegaiyA devA devasannivAyaM kareMti, appegatiyA devujjoyaM kareMti, appegaiyA devukkaliyaM kareMti, appemaiyA devA kahakahagaM kareMti, appegatiyA devA duhaduhagaM kareMti, appegatiyA celukkhevaM kareMti, appegaiyA devasantivAyaM-devujjoyaM-devakkaliyaM-devakahakahagaM-devaduhaduhagaM-celukkhevaM kareMti, appegatiyA uppalahatthagayA jAva sayasahassapattahatthagayA, appegatiyA kalasahatthagayA jAva dhUvakaDucchayahatthagayA haTTha-tuTTha jAva hiyayA savvato samaMtA prAhAvaMti paridhAvati / 192-isa prakAra ke mahimAzAlI mahotsavapUrvaka jaba sUryAbhadeva kA indrAbhiSeka ho rahA thA, taba kitane hI devoM ne sUryAbha vimAna meM isa prakAra se jharamara-jharamara virala nanhIM-nanhIM bUdoM meM atizaya sugaMdhita gaMdhodaka kI varSA barasAI ki jisase vahA~ ko dhuli daba gaI, kintu jamIna meM pAnI nahIM phailA aura na kIcar3a huaa| kitane hI devoM ne sUryAbha vimAna ko jhAr3a-buhAra kara hataraja, naSTaraja, bhraSTaraja, upazAMtaraja aura prazAMtaraja vAlA banA diyaa| kitane hI devoM ne sUryAbha vimAna kI galiyoM, bAjAroM aura rAjamArgoM ko pAnI se sIMcakara, kacarA vagairaha jhAr3a-buhAra kara aura gobara se lIpakara sApha kiyaa| kitane hI devoM ne maMca banAye evaM maMcoM ke Upara bhI maMcoM kI racanA kara sUryAbha vimAna ko sjaayaa| kitane hI devoM ne vividha prakAra kI raMga-biraMgI dhvajAroM, patAkAtipatAkAoM se maMDita kiyA / kitane hI devoM ne sUryAbha vimAna ko lIpa-potakara sthAna-sthAna para sarasa gorocana aura rakta dardara caMdana ke hAthe lgaaye| kitane hI devoM ne sUryAbha vimAna ke dvAroM ko caMdanacarcita kalazoM se bane toraNoM se sjaayaa| kitane hI devoM ne sUryAbha vimAna ko Upara se nIce taka laTakatI huI laMbI-laMbI gola mAlAoM se vibhUSita kiyaa| kitane hI devoM ne paMcaraMge sugaMdhita puSpoM ko bikhera kara mAMDane mAMDakara suzobhita kiyA / kitane hI devoM ne sUryAbha vimAna ko kRSNa agara, zreSTha kundaruSka turuSka aura dhUpa kI maghamaghAtI sugaMdha se manamohaka banAyA / kitane hI devoM ne sUryAbha vimAna ko surabhi gaMdha se vyApta kara sugaMdha kI guTikA jaisA banA diyaa| kisI ne cA~dI kI varSA barasAI to kisI ne sone kI, ratnoM ko, bajra ratnoM ko, puSpoM kI, 1. appe. zabda 'apegatiyA' kA sUcaka hai|
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________________ abhiSekakAlIna devollAsa] [113 phaloM kI, puSpamAlAoM kI, gaMdha dravyoM kI, sugaMdhita cUrNa kI aura kisI ne AbhUSaNoM kI varSA brsaaii| kitane hI devoM ne eka dUsare ko bheMTa meM cAMdI dii| isI prakAra se kisI ne Apasa meM eka dUsare ko svarNa, ratna, puSpa, phala, puSpamAlA, sugaMdhita cUrNa, vastra, gaMdha dravya aura AbhUSaNa bheMTa rUpa meM diye| kitane hI devoM ne tata, vitata, ghana aura zuSira, ina cAra prakAra ke vAdyoM ko bjaayaa| kitane hI devoM ne utkSipta, pAdAnta, maMda evaM rocitAvasAna ye cAra prakAra ke saMgIta gaaye| kisI ne druta nATyavidhi kA pradarzana kiyA to kisI ne vilaMbita nATyavidhi kA evaM drutavilaMbita nATyavidhi aura kisI ne aMcita nATyavidhi dikhlaaii| kitane hI devoM ne ArabhaTa, kitane hI devoM ne bhasola, kitane hI devoM ne ArabhaTa-bhasola, kitane hI devoM ne utpAta-nipAtapravRtta, kitane hI devoM ne saMkucitaprasArita-ritArita aura kitane hI devoM ne bhrAMta-saMbhrAnta nAmaka divya nATyavidhi pradarzita kii| kinhIM kinhIM devoM ne dArTAntika, prAtyAntika, sAmantopanipAtika aura lokAntamadhyAvasAnika ina cAra prakAra ke abhinayoM kA pradarzana kiyaa| sAtha hI kitane hI deva harSAtireka se bakare-jaisI bukabukAhaTa karane lge| kitane hI devoM ne apane zarIra ko phulAne kA dikhAvA kiyA ! kitaneka nAcane lage, kitaneka haka-haka kI AvAjeM lagAne lge| kitane hI lambI-lambI daur3a daur3ane lge| kitane hI gunagunAne lge| kitane hI tAMDava nRtya karane lge| kitane hI uchalane ke sAtha tAla Thokane lage aura kitane hI tAlI bajA bajAkara kUdane lage / kitane hI tIna paira kI daur3a lagAne lage, kitane ho ghor3e jaise hinahinAne lge| kitane hI hAthI jaisI gulagulAhaTa karane lge| kitane hI ratha jaisI ghanaghanAhaTa karane lage aura kitane hI kabhI ghor3oM kI hinahinAhaTa, kabhI hAthI ko gulagulAhaTa aura rathoM kI ghanaghanAhaTa jaisI AvAjeM karane lge| kitaneka ne U~cI chalAMga lagAI, kitaneka aura adhika Upara uchle| kitane hI harSadhvani karane lge| harSita ho kilakAriyAM karane lge| kitane uchale aura adhika Upara uchale aura sAtha hI harSadhvani karane lge| koI Upara se nIce, koI nIce se Upara aura koI laMbe kuude| kisI ne nIcI-U~cI aura laMbI-tInoM taraha kI chalAMgeM maarii| kitaneka ne siMha jaisI garjanA kI, kitaneka ne eka dUsare ko raMga-gulAla se bhara diyA, kitaneka ne bhUmi ko thapathapAyA aura kitaneka ne siMhanAda kiyA, raMga-gulAla ur3AI aura bhUmi ko bhI thapathapAyA / kitane hI devoM ne meghoM kI gar3agar3AhaTa, kitane hI devoM ne bijalI kI camaka jaisA dikhAvA kiyA aura kinhIM ne varSA brsaaii| kitane hI devoM ne meghoM ke garajane camakane aura barasane ke dazya dikhaaye| kacha eka devoM ne garamI se prAkala-vyAkala hone kA, kitane hI devoM ne tapane kA, kitane hI devoM ne vizeSa rUpa meM tapane kA to kitane hI devoM ne eka sAtha ina tInoM kA dikhAvA kiyaa| kitane hI haka-haka, kitane hI thaka-thaka kitane hI dhaka-dhaka jaise zabda aura kitane hI apane-apane nAmoM kA uccAraNa karane lge| kitane hI devoM ne eka sAtha ina cAroM ko kiyA / kitane hI devoM ne ToliyAM (samUha, jhuDa) banAI, kitane hI devoM ne devodyota kiyA, kitane hI devoM ne ruka-ruka kara bahane vAlI bAtataraMgoM kA pradarzana kiyaa| kitane hI devoM ne kahakahe lagAye, kitane hI deva duhaduhAhaTa karane lage, kitaneka devoM ne vastroM kI barasA kI aura kitane hI devoM ne ToliyA~ banAI, devodyota kiyA devotkalikA kI, kahakahe lagAye, duhahAhaTa kI aura vastravarSA kii| kitaneka
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________________ 114 ] [rAjapraznIyasUtra deva hAthoM meM utpala yAvat zatapatra sahasrapatra kamaloM ko lekara, kitane hI hAthoM meM kalaza yAvat dhUpa donoM ko lekara harSita santuSTa yAvat harSAtireka se vikasitahRdaya hote hue idhara-udhara cAroM ora daur3a-dhUpa karane lge| vivecana---prastuta sUtra meM ullAsa aura pramoda ke samaya hone vAlI mAnasika vRttiyoM evaM harSAtireka ke kAraNa kI jAne vAlI pravRttiyoM kA yathArtha citraNa kiyA hai| uparyukta varNana meM pradarzita ceSTAoM ke citra hameM tyauhAroM-meloM Adi ke avasaroM para dekhane ko milate haiM, jaba bAlaka se lekara vRddha jana taka sabhI apane-apane pada aura maryAdA ko bhUlakara mastI meM rama jAte haiN| 193--tae NaM taM sariyAbhaM devaM cattAri sAmANiyasAhassomo jAva' solasa AyarakkhadevasAhassIo aNNe ya bahave sariyAbharAyahANivatyavvA devA ya devIpro ya mahayA mahayA iMdAbhisegeNaM abhisicaMti, abhisiMcittA patteyaM-patteyaM karayalapariggahiyaM sirasAvattaM matthae aMjali kaTu evaM vayAsI jaya jaya naMdA ! jaya jaya bhaddA ! jaya jaya naMdA ! bhadaM te, prajiyaM jiNAhi, jiyaM ca pAlehi, jiyamajhe vasAhi, iMdo iva devANaM, caMdo iva tArANaM, camaro iva asurANaM, dharaNo iva nAgANaM, bharaho iva maNuyANaM bahUI paliprovamAI, bahUiM sAgarovamAI bahUI palipokmasAgarovamAI, cauNhaM sAmANiyasAhassINaM jAva prAyarakkhadevasAhassINaM sariyAbhassa vimANassa annesi ca bahUrNa sariyAbhavimANavAsINaM devANa ya devINa ya prAhevacca jAva (porevaccaM-sAmitaM-bhaTTittaM-mahattaragattaM-prANAIsarase. NAvacca) mahayA mahayAhayanaTTa0 kAremANe pAlemANe viharAhi tti kaTu jaya jaya sadaM pati / 163-tatpazcAt cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM yAvat saparivAra cAra agramahiSiyoM, tIna pariSadAnoM, sAta anIkAdhipatiyoM, solaha hajAra AtmarakSaka devoM tathA dUsare bhI bahuta se sUryAbha rAjadhAnI meM vAsa karane vAle devoM aura deviyoM ne sUryAbhadeva ko mahAn mahimAzAlI indrAbhiSeka se abhiSikta kiyaa| abhiSeka karake pratyeka ne donoM hAtha jor3akara AvartapUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake isa prakAra kahA he nanda ! tumhArI jaya ho, jaya ho ! he bhadra ! tumhArI jaya ho, jaya ho ! tumhArA bhadrakalyANa ho ! he jagadAnandakAraka ! tumhArI bAraMbAra jaya ho ! tuma na jIte huoM ko jIto aura vijitoM (jIte huoM) kA pAlana karo, jitoM-ziSTa prAcAra vAloM ke madhya meM nivAsa kro| devoM meM indra ke samAna, tArAoM meM candra ke samAna, asuroM meM camarendra ke samAna, nAgoM meM dharaNendra ke samAna, manuSyoM meM bharata cakravartI ke samAna, aneka palyopamoM taka, aneka sAgaropamoM taka, anekaaneka palyopamoM-sAgaropamoM taka, cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM yAvat solaha hajAra prAtmarakSaka devoM tathA sUryAbha vimAna aura sUryAbha vimAnavAsI anya bahuta se devoM aura deviyoM kA bahuta-bahuta atizaya rUpa se Adhipatya (zAsana) yAvat (purovartitva, (pramukhatva) bhartRtva, (poSakatva) mahattarakatva, evaM AjJezvaratva, senApatitva) karate hue, pAlana karate hue vicaraNa kro| isa prakAra kahakara punaH jaya jaya kAra kiyA / 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA-7
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________________ abhiSekAnaMtara sUryAbhadeva kA alaMkaraNa ] [115 abhiSekAnaMtara sUryAbhadeva kA alaMkaraNa 164-tae NaM se sariyAbhe deve mahayA mahayA iMdAbhisegeNaM abhisitte samANe abhiseyasabhAmro purasthimilleNaM dAreNaM niggacchati, niggacchittA jeNeva alaMkAriyasabhA teNeva uvAgacchati, uvAgacchittA alaMkAriyasabhaM aNuppayAhiNIkaremANe karemANe alaMkAriyasabhaM purasthimilleNaM dAreNaM aNupavisati, aNupavisittA jeNeva sohAsaNe teNeva uvAgacchati sohAsaNavaragate purasthAbhimuhe sannisamne / 194-atizaya mahimAzAlI indrAbhiSeka se abhiSikta hone ke pazcAt sUryAbhadeva abhiSekasabhA ke pUrva-dizAvartI dvAra se bAhara nikalA, nikalakara jahA~ alaMkAra-sabhA thI vahA~ AyA / Akara alaMkAra-sabhA kI anupradakSiNA karake pUrva dizA ke dvAra se alaMkAra-sabhA meM praviSTa huA / praviSTa hokara jahA~ siMhAsana thA, vahA~ AyA aura Akara pUrva kI ora mukha karake usa zreSTha siMhAsana para prArUDha huaa| 195--tae NaM tassa sUriyAbhassa devassa sAmANiyaparisodhavanagA alaMkAriyabhaMDe ubaveti / tae NaM se sUriyAbhe deve tappaDhamayAe pamhalasUmAlAe surabhIe gaMdhakAsAIe gAyAI lUheti lahittA saraseNaM gosIsacaMdaNeNaM gAyAI alipati, alipittA nAsAnIsAsavAyavojha cakkhaharaM vanapharisajuttaM hayalAlApelavAtiregaM dhavalaM kaNagakhaciyantakammaM prAgAsaphAliyasamappabhaM divvaM devadUsajuyalaM niyaMseti, niyaMsettA hAraM piNaddhati, piddhittA addhahAraM piNaddha i, egAvali piNaddhati, viddhittA muttAli piNaddhati. piNaddhittA rayaNAvali piNaddha i, piNaddhittA evaM aMgayAiM keyUrAiM kaDagAiM tuDiyAI kaDisuttagaM dasamuddANaMtagaM vacchasuttagaM muraviM kaMThamuravi pAlaMbaM kuMDalAiM cUDAmaNi mauDaM piNaddha i, gaMthimaveDhima-pUrima-saMghAimeNaM caubdhiheNaM malleNaM kaparukkhagaM piva appANaM pralaMkiyavibhUsiyaM karei, karittA daddara-malaya-sugaMdhagaMdhiehi gAyAiM bhukhaMDei divvaM ca sumaNadAmaM piNaddha i| 195-tadanantara usa sUryAbha deva kI sAmAnika pariSad ke devoM ne usake sAmane alaMkAra--- bhAMDa upasthita kiyaa| isake bAda sUryAbhadeva ne sarvaprathama romayukta sukomala kASAyika surabhi gaMdha se suvAsita vastra se zarIra ko poMchA / pauMchakara zarIra para sarasa gozIrSa caMdana kA lepa kiyA, lepa karake nAka kI ni:zvAsa se bhI ur3a jAye, aise ati bArIka, netrAkarSaka, sundara varNa aura sparza vAle, ghor3e ke thUka (lAra) se bhI adhika sukomala, dhavala jinake palloM aura kinAroM para sunaharI belabUTe bane haiM, AkAza evaM sphaTika maNi jaisI prabhA vAle divya devadUSya (vastra)yugala ko dhAraNa kiyaa| devadUSya yUgala dhAraNa karane ke pazcAt gale meM hAra pahanA, ardhahAra pahanA, ekAvalI pahanI, muktAhAra pahanA, ratnAvalI pahanI, ekAvalI pahana kara bhujAoM meM aMgada, keyUra (bAjUbaMda) kar3A, truTita, karadhanI, hAthoM kI dazoM aMguliyoM meM dasa aMgUThiyA~, vakSasUtra, muravi (mAdaliyA) kaMThamuravi (kaMThI) prAlaMba (jhUmake), kAnoM meM kuDala pahane tathA mastaka para cUr3AmaNi (kalagI) aura mukuTa pahanA / ina AbhUSaNoM ko pahanane ke pazcAt nathima (gUthI huI), veSTima (lapeTI huI), pUrima (pUrI huI) aura saMghAtima (sAMdhakara banAI huI), ina cAra prakAra kI mAlAoM se apane ko kalpavRkSa ke samAna alaMkRtavibhUSita kiyA / vibhUSita kara daddara malaya caMdana kI sugaMdha se sugaMdhita cUrNa ko zarIra para bhurakAchir3akA aura phira divya puSpamAlAnoM ko dhAraNa kiyaa|
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________________ 116] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra vivecana-upayukta vastra paridhAna evaM AbhUSaNoM ko pahanane se yaha jJAta hotA hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samakAlIna bhAratIya jana do vastra pahanane ke sAtha-sAtha yathAyogya prAbhUSaNoM ko dhAraNa karate the| zRMgAraprasAdhanoM meM atizaya surabhigaMdha vAle padArthoM kA upayoga kiyA jAtA thaa| vastra-varNana to tatkAlIna vastra-kalA kI parama prakarSatA kI pratIti karAtA hai| usa samaya 'pAuDara' cUrNa kA bhI prayoga kiyA jAtA thaa| sUryAbhadeva dvArA kArya-nizcaya 196-tae NaM se sUriyAbhe deve kesAlaMkAreNaM, mallAlaMkAreNaM prAbharaNAlaMkAreNaM vatthAlaMkAreNaM caunviheNa alaMkAreNa pralaMkiya-vibhUsie samANe paDipuNNAlaMkAre sohAsaNAno abbhuTThati, abbhuTTittA alaMkAriyasabhAmro purathimilleNaM dAreNaM paDiNikkhamai, paDiNikkhamittA jeNeva vyavasAyasamA teNeva uvAgacchati, vavasAyasabhaM aNupayAhiNIkaremANe aNupayAhiNIkaremANe purathimilleNaM dAreNaM aNupavisati jeNeva sIhAsaNavaragae (?) jAva sannisanne / tae NaM tassa sUriyAbhassa devassa sAmANiyaparisovavannagA devA potthayarayaNaM uNati, tate NaM se sariyAme deve potthayarayaNaM gihati, gihitA posthayarayaNaM muyA, muittA potthayarayaNaM vihADei, vihADittA potthayarayaNaM vAeti, potthayarayaNaM vAettA dhammiyaM vavasAyaM vavasai, vavasaittA potthayarayaNaM paDinikkhavai, sohAsaNApro abhaTThati, anbhuTuttA vavasAyasabhAto purathimilleNaM dAreNaM paDinikkhamittA jeNeva naMdA pukkhariNI teNeva uvAgacchati, uvAgacchittA gaMdApuktariNi purathimilleNaM toraNeNaM tisovANapaDirUvaeNaM paccoruhai, paccoruhitA hatthapAdaM pakkhAleti, pakkhAlittA prAyaMte cokkhe paramasuibhUe ega maha emaM maI seyaM rayayAmayaM vimalaM salilapaNNaM mattagayamahAgitika bhasamANaM bhigAraMpaNDittA jAI tattha uppalAI jAva satasahassapattAI tAI gehati geNhittA gaMdAto pukkhariNoto paccuttarati, paccattarittA jeNeva siddhAyataNe teNeva pahArettha gmnnaae| 166--tatpazcAt kezAlaMkAroM (kezoM ko sajAne vAle alaMkAra), puSpa-mAlAdi rUpa mAlyAlaMkAroM, hAra Adi prAbhUSaNAlaMkAroM evaM devadUSyAdi vastrAlaMkAroM-ina cAroM prakAra ke alaMkAroM se (alaMkRta-vibhUSita hokara vaha sUryAbhadeva siMhAsana se utthaa| uThakara) alaMkArasabhA ke pUrvadigvartI dvAra se bAhara nikalA / nikalakara vyavasAya sabhA meM AyA evaM bAraMbAra vyavasAyasabhA kI prakSiNA karake pUrva dizA ke dvAra se usameM praviSTa huA / praviSTa hokara jahA~ siMhAsana thA vahA~ Akara yAvat siMhAsana para AsIna huaa| tatpazcAt sUryAbhadeva kI sAmAnika pariSad ke devoM ne vyavasAyasabhA meM rakhe pustaka-ratna ko usake samakSa rkhaa| saryAbhadeva ne usa upasthita pastaka-ratna ko hAtha meM liyA hAtha meM lekara pustaka-ratna kholA, kholakara use bAMcA / pustakaratna ko bAMcakara dharmAnugata-dhArmika kArya karane kA nizcaya kiyaa| nizcaya karake vApasa yathAsthAna pustakaratna ko rakhakara siMhAsana se uThA evaM vyavasAyasabhA ke pUrva-digvartI dvAra se bAhara nikalakara jahA~ nandApuSkariNI thI, vahA~ aaayaa| prAkara pUrvadigvartI toraNa aura trisopAna paMkti se naMdA puSkariNI meM praviSTa huA-utarA / praviSTa hokara hAtha paira dhoye / hAtha-paira dhokara aura Acamana-kullA kara pUrNa rUpa se svaccha aura parama zucibhUta--zuddha hokara matta gajarAja kI mukhAkRti jaisI eka vizAla zvetadhavala rajatamaya jala se bharI huI bhRgAra
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________________ siddhAyatana kA pramArjana ] [ 117 (jhArI) evaM vahA~ ke utpala yAvat zatapatra-sahasrapatra kamaloM ko liyaa| phira naMdA puSkariNI se bAhara nikalA / bAhara nikalakara siddhAyatana kI ora calane ke liye udyata huaa| siddhAyatana kA pramArjana - 197-tae NaM te sariyAbhaM devaM cattAri ya sAmANiyasAhassopro jAva solasa pAyarakkhadevasAhassomo anne ya bahave sariyAbhavimANavAsiNo jAva devIo ya appegatiyA devA uppalahatthagA jAva saya-sahassapatta-hatthagA sUriyAbhaM devaM piTuto smnnugcchti| tae NaM taM sUriyAbhaM devaM bahave prAbhinogiyA devA ya devIpro ya adhye gatiA kalasahatthagA jAva appegatiyA dhUvakaDucchayahatthagatA haTTatuTTha jAva sUriyAbhaM devaM piTThato samaNugacchati / 197-taba usa sUryAbhadeva ke cAra hajAra sAmAnika deva yAvat solaha hajAra AtmarakSaka deva tathA kitane hI anya bahuta se sUryAbhavimAnavAsI deva aura devI bhI hAthoM meM utpala yAvat zatapatha-sahasrapatra kamaloM ko lekara sUryAbhadeva ke pIche-pIche cale / tatpazcAt usa sUryAbhadeva ke bahuta-se Abhiyogika deva aura deviyA~ hAthoM meM kalaza yAvat dhUpa-dAnoM ko lekara hRSTa-tuSTa yAvat vikasitahRdaya hote hue sUryAbhadeva ke pIche-pIche cale / 198-tae NaM se sariyA deve cahi sAmANigasAhassIhiM jAva annehi ya bahUhi ya jAda devehi ya devI hi ya saddhi saMparibuDe savviDDIe jAva NAtiyaraveNaM jeNeva siddhAyataNe teNeva uvAgacchati, uvAgacchitA siddhAyataNaM purasthimilleNaM dAreNaM aNupavisati, aNupavisittA jeNeva devacchaMdae jeNeva jiNapaDimAno teNeva uvAgacchati, uvAcchittA jiNapaDimANaM pAloe paNAmaM kareti, karitA lomahatthagaM giNhati, giNhittA jiNapaDimANaM lomahatthaeNaM pamajjai, pamajjittA jiNapaDimAno surabhiNA gaMdhodaeNaM hANei, hANittA saraseNaM gosIsacaMdaNeNaM gAyAiM aNulipai, aNulipaittA surabhigaMdhakAsAieNaM gAyAiM lUheti, lUhittA jiNapaDimANaM prahayAI devadUsajuyalAI niyaMsei, niyaMsittA pupphAruhaNaMmallAruhaNaM-gaMdhArahaNaM-cuNNAhaNaM-vannAruhaNaM-yAbharaNArahaNaM karei, karittA bhAsattosattaviulavaTTabagghA. riyamalladAmakalAvaM kareDa. malladAmakalAvaM karetA kayamgahagahiyakarayalapabbhavippamakkeNaM dasabaddhavanneNaM kusumeNaM mukkapuSphapujovayArakaliyaM kareti, karittA jiNapaDimANaM purato acchehi saNhehi rayayAmahi praccharasAtaMdulehiM aTTha maMgale prAlihai, taMjahA-sosthiyaM jAva dappaNaM / __tayANaMtaraM ca NaM caMdappabhavairaveruliyavimaladaMDaM kaMcaNamaNirayaNabhatticittaM kAlAgurupavarakudurukka-turukka-dhUva-maghamaghaMtagaMdhuttamANuviddha ca dhUvarvATTa viNimmuyaMtaM veruliyamayaM kaDucchuyaM pagahiya payatteNaM dhUvaM dAUNa jiNavarANaM aTThasayavisuddhagaMthajuttehi atthajuttehi apuNaruttehi mahAvitehi saMthuNai, saMthuNittA sattaTTha payAI paccosakkai, paccosakkittA vAmaM jANu aMcei aMcittA dAhiNaM jANudharaNitalaMsi nihaTTa tikkhutto muddhANaM dharaNitalaMsi nivADei nivADittA Isi paccuNNamai, paccaNNamittA karayalapAraggahiyaM sirasAvattaM matthae aMjali kaTTa evaM vayAsI 198-tatpazcAt sUryAbhadeva cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM yAvat aura dUsare bahuta se devoM aura deviyoM se pariveSTita hokara apanI samasta Rddhi, vaibhava yAvat vAdyoM kI tumula dhvanipUrvaka jahA~ siddhAyatana thA, vahA~ aayaa| pUrvadvAra se praveza karake jahA~ devachaMdaka aura jinapratimAe~ thIM vahA~ aayaa| vahA~ Akara usane jinapratimAoM ko dekhate hI praNAma karake lomamayI
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________________ 118] [rAjapraznIyasUtra pramArjanI (mayUrapiccha kI pUjanI) hAtha meM lI aura pramArjanI ko lekara jinapratimAoM ko pramArjita kiyA (puujaa)| pramAjita karake surabhi gandhodaka se una jinapratimAoM kA prakSAlana kiyA / prakSAlana karake sarasa gozIrSa candana kA lepa kiyaa| lepa karake kASAyika (kasailI) surabhi gandha se suvAsita vastra se unako poMchA / una jina-pratimAoM ko prakhaNDa (akSata) devadUSya-yugala phnaayaa| devadUSya pahanA kara puSpa, mAlA, gandha, cUrNa, varNa, vastra aura AbhUSaNa car3hAye / ina sabako car3hAne ke anantara phira Upara se nIce taka laTakatI huI lambI-lambI gola mAlAyeM phnaaii| mAlAyeM pahanAkara paMcaraMge puSpapujoM ko hAtha meM lekara unakI varSA kI aura mAMDane mAMDakara usa sthAna ko suzobhita kiyaa| phira una jinapratimAoM ke sanmukha zubhra, salaune, rajatamaya akSata tanduloM-cAvaloM se AThapATha maMgaloM kA Alekhana kiyA, yathA-svastika yAvat darpaNa / / tadanantara una jinapratimAoM ke sanmukha zreSTha kAle agara, kundaru, turuSka aura dhUpa kI mahakatI sugandha se vyApta aura dhUpavattI ke samAna surabhigandha ko phailAne vAle candrakAMta maNi, vajraratna aura vaiDrya maNi kI daMDI tathA svarNa-maNiratnoM se racita citra-vicitra racanAtroM se yukta vaiDUryamaya dhUpadAna ko lekara dhUpa-kSepa kiyA tathA vizuddha (kAvya-doSa se rahita) apUrva arthasampanna apunarukta mahimAzAlI eka sau ATha chandoM meM stuti kii| stuti karake sAta-pATha paga pIche haTA, aura phira pIche haTakara bAyAM ghuTanA UMcA kiyA aura dAyAM ghuTanA jamIna para TikAkara tIna bAra mastaka ko bhUmitala para namAyA / namAkara kucha U~cA uThAyA, tathA mastaka UMcA kara donoM hAtha jor3akara AvartapUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake isa prakAra kahAarihaMta-siddha bhagavantoM kI stuti 196-namo'tthu NaM arihaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM, zrAdigarANaM, titthagarANaM sayaMsaMbaddhANaM, purisuttamANaM, purisasIhANaM, purisavarapuNDarIANaM, purisavaragaMdha-hatthINaM, loguttamANaM, loganAhANaM, logahiprANaM, logapaIvANaM, logapajjonagarANaM, abhayadayANaM, cavakhudayANaM maggadayANaM, saraNadayANaM, bohidayANaM, dhammadayANaM, dhammadesayANaM, dhammanAyagANaM, dhammasArahINaM, dhammavaracAuraMtacakkavaTTINaM, appaDihayavaranANadaMsaNadharANaM, vizradRcchaumANaM, jiNANaM, jAvayANaM tinANaM, tArayANaM, buddhANaM, bohayANaM, muttANaM, moagANaM, savvannaNaM, samvadarisINaM sibaM, ayalaM, aruaM, aNaMtaM, akkhayaM, anvAbAhaM, apuNarAvittisiddhigainAmadheyaM ThANaM saMpattANaM; baMdai namasai / 166-arihaMta bhagavantoM ko namaskAra ho, zruta-cAritra rUpa dharma kI Adi karanevAle, tIrthakaratIrtha kI sthApanA karane vAle, svayaMsaMbaddha-gurUpadeza ke binA svayaM hI bodha ko prApta, puruSoM meM uttama, karmazatruoM kA vinAza karane meM parAkramI hone ke kAraNa puruSoM meM siMha ke samAna, saumya aura lAvaNyazAlI hone se puruSoM meM zreSTha puMDarIka-kamala ke samAna, apane puNya prabhAva se Iti-vyAdhi bhIti- bhaya Adi ko zAMta, vinAza karane ke kAraNa puruSoM meM zreSTha gandhahastI ke samAna, loka meM uttama, loka ke nAtha, loka kA hita karane vAle, saMsArIprANiyoM ko sanmArga dikhAne ke kAraNa loka meM pradIpa ke samAna, kevalajJAna dvArA lokA-loka ko prakAzita karane vAle-vastu svarUpa ko batAne vAle, abhaya dAtA, zraddhA-jJAna rUpa netra ke dAtA, mokSamArga ke dAtA, zaraNadAtA, bodhidAtA, dharmadAtA, dezavirati sarvaviratirUpa dharma ke upadezaka, dharma ke nAyaka, dharma ke sArathI, samyak dharma ke pravartaka cAturgatika
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________________ sUryAbhadeva dvArA siddhAyatana ke devacchaMdaka Adi kI pramArjanA | [119 saMsAra kA anta karane vAle zreSTha dharma ke cakravartI, apratihata-zreSTha jJAna-darzana ke dhAraka, karmAvaraNa yA kaSAya rUpa chadma ke nAzaka, rAgAdi zatruoM ko jItane vAle tathA anya jIvoM ko bhI karmazatruoM ko jItane ke liye prerita karane vAle, saMsArasAgara se svayaM tire hue tathA dUsaroM ko bhI tirane kA upadeza dene vAle, bodha ko prApta tathA dUsaroM ko bhI upadeza dvArA bodhi prApta karAne vAle, svayaM karmamukta evaM anyoM ko bhI karmamukta hone kA upadeza dene vAle, sarvajJa, sarvadarzI tathA ziva-upadrava rahita, acala, nIroga, ananta, akSaya, avyAbAdha apunarAvRtti rUpa (janma-maraNa rUpa saMsAra se rahita) siddhagati nAmaka sthAna meM virAjamAna siddha bhagavantoM ko vandana-namaskAra ho| sUryAbhadeva dvArA siddhAyatana ke devacchandaka Adi kI pramArjanA 200-vaMdittA namaMsittA jeNeva devacchaMdae jeNeva siddhAyataNassa bahumajjhadesabhAe teNeva uvAgacchai, lomahatthagaM parAmusai, siddhAyataNassa bahumajjhadesabhAgaM lomahattheNaM pamajjati, divvAe dagadhArAe abbhukkhei, saraseNaM gosIsacaMdaNeNaM paMcaMgulitalaM maMDalagaM prAlihai kayaggahahiya jAva' pujokyArakaliyaM karei, karittA dhUvaM dalayai, jeNeva siddhAyataNassa dAhiNille dAre teNeva uvAgacchati, sthagaM parAmasaha. TAraceDIyo sAlabhaMjiyAyo ya bAlarUvae ya lomahatthaeNaM pamajjaha, divAe dagadhArAe prabhukkhei, saraseNaM gosIsacaMdaNeNaM caccae dalayai, dalaittA pusphAruhaNaM mallA0 jAva' aAmaraNAruhaNaM karei, karetA bhAsattosatta jAva dhUvaM dalayai / jeNeva dAhiNille dAre muhamaMDave jeNeva dAhiNillassa muhamaMDavassa bahumajjhadesabhAe teNeva uvAgacchai lomahatthagaM parAmasai, bahumajjhadesabhAgaM lomahattheNaM pamajjai divvAe dagadhArAe prabhukkhei, saraseNaM gososacaMdaNeNaM paMcaMgulitalaM maMDalagaM prAlihai, kayaggahagahiya jAva dhUvaM dalayai / jeNeva dAhiNilassa mahamaMDavassa paccathimille dAre teNeva uvAgacchai, lomahatthagaM parAmusai dAraceDIyo ya sAlabhaMjiyAzro ya vAlarUvae ya lomahattheNaM pamajjai, divAe dagadhArAe04 saraseNaM gosIsacaMdaNeNaM caccae dalayai, puSphArahaNaM jAva prAbharaNArahaNaM karei prAsattosatta0 kayagAhiya0 ghuvaM dlyaa| jeNeva dAhiNillassa muhamaMDavassa uttarillA khaMbhapaMtI teNeva uvAgacchai, lomahatthaM parAmusai thaMbhe ya sAlabhaMjiyAro ya vAlarUvae ya lomahatthaeNaM pamajjai jahA ceva paccathimillassa dArassa jAva dhUvaM dalayai / jeNeva dAhiNillassa muhamaMDavassa purathimille dAre teNeva uvAgacchai, lomahatthagaM parAmasati dAraceDIgro taM ceva savvaM / jeNeva dAhiNillassa muhamaMDavassa dAhiNille dAre teNeva uvAgacchai dAraceDIyo taM ceva savvaM / jeNeva dAhiNille pecchAgharamaMDave, jeNeva dAhiNillassa pecchAgharamaMDabassa bahumajbhadesabhAge, jeNeva vairAmae akkhAie, jeNeva maNipeDhiyA, jeNeva sIhAsaNe, teNeva uvAgacchai, lomahatthagaM parAmusai. 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 198 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 198 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 198 4. dagadhArAe ke anantara pAgata0 se 'abbhukkhei' zabda grahaNa karanA cAhiye /
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________________ 120 [rAjapraznIyasUtra akkhADagaM ca maNipaDhiyaM ca sohAsaNaM ca lomahatthaeNaM pamajjai, divAe dagadhArAe saraseNaM gosIsacaMdaNeNaM caccae dalayai, puSphArahaNaM prAsattosatta jAva dhavaM dalei, jeNeva dAhiNillassa pecchAgharamaMDavassa paccasthimille dAre uttarille dAre taM ceva jaM ceva purathimille dAre taM ceva dAhiNe dAre taM ceva / jeNeva dAhiNille ceiyathabhe teNeva uvAgacchai thabha maNipeDhiyaM ca divAe dagadhArAe saraseNa gosIsacaMdaNeNa caccae dalei puSphAru0 pAsatto0 jAva dhUvaM dlei| jeNeva paccasthimillA maNipeDhiyA jeNeva paccatthimamillA jiNapaDimA ta ceva, jeNeva uttarillA jiNapaDimA taM ceva savvaM / jeNeva purathimillA maNipaDhiyA jeNeva purathimillA jiNapaDimA teNeva uvAgacchai taM ceva, dAhiNillA maNipeDhiyA dAhiNillA jiNapaDimA taM ceva / jeNeva dAhiNille ceiyarukkhe teNeva uvAgacchada taM ceva, jeNeva mahiMdajjhae, jeNeva dAhiNillA naMdApukkhariNI teNeva uvAgacchati, lomahatthagaM parAmasati, toraNe ya tisovANapaDirUvae sAlabhaMjiyAno ya vAlarUbae ya lomahatthaeNaM pamajjai, divAe dagadhArAe saraseNaM gosIsacaMdaNeNaM0 puSphAruhaNaM pAsatto. satta0 dhavaM dalayati / siddhAyayaNaM aNupayAhiNIkaremANe jeNeva uttarillA gaMdApukkhariNI teNeva uvAgacchati taM ceva, jeNeva uttarille ceiyarukkhe teNeva uvAgacchati, jeNeva uttarille ceiyathabhe taheva, jeNeva paccatyi millA peDhiyA jeNeva paccathimillA jiNapaDimA taM ceva / jeNeva uttarile pecchAdharamaMDave teNeva uvAgacchati jA ceva dAhiNillavattavvayA sA ceva savvA purathimille dAre, dAhiNillA khaMbhapaMto taM ceva savvaM / jeNeva uttarille muhamaMDave jeNeva uttarillassa muhamaMDavassa bahumajjhadesabhAe taM ceva savvaM, paccasthimille dAre teNeva uttarille dAre dAhiNillA khaMmapaMtI sesaM taM ceva savvaM / jeNeva siddhAyataNassa uttarille dAre taM ceva, jeNeva siddhAyataNassa purathimille dAre teNeva uvAgacchai taM ceva, jeNeva purathimille mahamaMDave jeNeva purathimillassa muhamaMDavassa bahumajhadesabhAe teNeva uvAgacchai taM ceva, purasthimillassa muhamaMDavassa dAhiNille dAre paccasthimillA khaMbhapaMtI uttarille dAre taM ceva purathimille dAre taM ceva / / jeNeva purathimille pecchAgharamaMDave, evaM thUbhe, jiNapaDimAno ceiyarukkhA, mahiMdajjhA gaMdApukkhariNI taM ceva dhUvaM dlyi|| jeNeva sabhA suhammA teNeva uvAgacchati, sabha suhamma purathimilleNaM dAreNaM aNupavisai, jeNeva mANavae ceiyakhaMbhe jeNeva vairAmae golavaTTasamagge teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchaittA lomahatthagaM parAmusai, vaisamae golavaTTasamuggae lomahattheNaM pamajjai, vairAmae golavaTTasamuggae vihADei, jiNasagahAro lomahattheNaM pamajjai, surabhiNA gaMdhodaeNaM pakkhAlei, pakkhAlittA aggehi varehi gaMdhehi ya mallehi ya praccei, dhUvaM dalathai, jisakahAno vairAmaesu golavaTTasamuggaesu paDinikkhavai mANavarga ceiyakhaMbhalomahatthaeNaM pamajjai, divvAe dagadhArAe saraseNaM gosIsacaMdaNeNaM caccae dalayai, pupphAruhaNaM jAva dhavaM dalayai, jeNeva sIhAsaNe taM ceva, jeNeva devasaNiNje taM ceva, jeNeva khaDAgarmAhaMdajjhae taM ceva /
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________________ sUryAbhadeva dvArA siddhAyatana ke devacchaMdaka Adi kA pramArjana] [121 jeNeva paharaNakose coppAlae teNeva uvAgacchai, lomahatthagaM parAmusai paharaNakosaM coppAlaM lomahatthaeNaM pamajjai, divvAe dagadhArAe saraseNaM gosIsacaMdaNeNaM dalei, puSphAruhaNaM Asattosatta0 dhUvaM dlyi| jeNeva sabhAe suhammAe bahumajjhadesabhAe, jeNeva maNipeDhiyA jeNeva devasayaNijje teNeva uvAgacchai, lomahatthagaM parAmasaha, devasayaNijjaM ca maNipeDhiyaM ca lomahatthaeNaM pamajjai jAva dhUvaM dly| jeNeva uvavAyasabhAe dAhiNille dAre taheva abhiseyasabhA sarisaM jAva purathimillA gaMdA pukkhariNI jeNeva harae teNeva uvAgacchai, toraNe ya tisovANe ya sAlabhaMjiyAno ya vAlarUvae ya taheva / jeNeva abhiseyasabhA, teNeva uvAgacchai taheva sohAsaNaM ca maNipeDhiyaM ca, sesaM taheva prAyayaNasarisaM jAva purathimillA gaMdA pukkhariNI / jeNeva pralaMkAriyasabhA teNeva uvAgacchai jahA abhiseyasabhA taheva savvaM / ___ jeNeva vavasAyasabhA teNeva uvAgacchai taheva lomahatthayaM parAmusati, potthayarayaNaM lomahatthaeNaM pamajjai, pamajjittA divAe dagadhArAe aggehi barehi ya gaMdhehi mallehi ya acceti maNipeDhiyaM sIhAsaNaM ca sesaM taM ceva purathimillA naMdA pukkhariNI jeNeva harae teNeva uvAgacchai toraNe ya tisovANe ya sAlabhaMjiyAno ya vAlarUvae ya taheva / jeNeva balipIDhaM teNeva uvAgacchai balivisajjaNaM karei, prAbhiprogie deve saddAvei saddAvittA evaM vayAsI 200-siddha bhagavantoM ko vandana namaskAra karane ke pazcAt sUryAbhadeva devacchandaka aura siddhAyatana ke madhya dezabhAga meM AyA / vahA~ Akara morapIchI uThAI aura morapIchI se siddhAyatana ke ati madhyadezabhAga ko pramAjita kiyA (pUjA, jhAr3A-buhArA) phira divya jala-dhArA se sIMcA, sarasa gozIrSa candana kA lepa karake hAthe lagAye, mAMDane mAMDe yAvat hAtha meM lekara puSpapuja bikhere / puSpa bikhera kara dhUpa prakSepa kiyA--aura phira siddhAyatana ke dakSiNa dvAra para Akara morapIchI lI aura usa morapIchI se dvArazAkhAoM putaliyoM evaM vyAlarUpoM ko pramAjita kiyA, divya jaladhArA sIMcI, sarasa gozIrSa candana se cacita kiyA, sanmukha dhUpa jalAI, puSpa car3hAye, mAlAyeM car3hAI, yAvat AbhUSaNa car3hAye / yaha saba karake phira Upara se nIce taka laTakatI huI gola-gola lambI mAlAoM se vibhUSita kiyaa| dhUpaprakSepa karane ke bAda jahA~ dakSiNadvAravartI mukhamaNDapa thA aura usameM bhI jahA~ usa dakSiNa dizA ke mukhamaNDapa kA atimadhya dezabhAga thA, vahA~ AyA aura morapIchI lI, morapIchI ko lekara usa atimadhya dezabhAga ko pramAjita kiyA-buhArA, divya jaladhArA sIMcI, sarasa gozIrSa candana se cacita kiyA-hAthe lagAye, mAMDane mAMDe tathA grahIta puSpa pujoM ko bikhera kara upacarita kiyA yAvat dhUpakSepa kiyaa| - isake bAda usa dakSiNadigvartI mukhamaNDapa ke pazcimI dvAra para AyA, vahA~ pAkara morapIchI lii| usa morapIchI se dvArazAkhAoM, putaliyoM evaM vyAla (sarpa) rUpoM ko pUjA, divya jaladhArA se sIMcA, sarasa gozIrSa candana se cacita kiyaa| dhUpakSepa kiyA, puSpa car3hAye yAvat prAbhUSaNa car3hAye / lambI-lambI gola mAlAyeM lttkaaiiN| kacagrahavat vimukta puSpapujoM se upacarita kiyA, dhUpa jlaaii| For Private & Personal use only
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________________ 122 ] (rAjapraznIyasUtra tatpazcAt usI dakSiNI mukhamaNDapa kI uttaradizA meM sthita stambha-paMkti ke nikaTa aaayaa| vahA~ prAkara lomahastaka- morapaMkhoM se banI pramArjanI ko uThAyA, usase stambhoM ko, putaliyoM ko aura vyAlarUpoM ko pramAjita kiyA tathA pazcimI dvAra ke samAna divya jaladhArA se sIMcane Adi rUpa saba kArya dhUpa jalAne taka kiye| isake bAda dakSiNadizAvartI mukhamaNDapa ke pUrvI dvAra para AyA, Akara lomahastaka hAtha meM liyA aura usase dvArazAkhAoM, putaliyoM sarparUpoM ko sApha kiyA, divya jaladhArA sIMcI Adi saba kArya dhUpa jalAne taka ke kiye| / tatpazcAt usa dakSiNa dizAvartI mukhamaNDapa ke dakSiNa dvAra para AyA aura dvAraceTiyoM Adi ko sApha kiyA, jaladhArA sIMcI Adi dhUpa jalAne taka karane yogya pUrvokta saba kArya kiye / tadanantara jahA~ dAkSiNAtya prekSAgRhamaNDapa thA, evaM usa dakSiNadizAvartI prekSAgRhamaNDapa kA atimadhya dezabhAga thA aura usake madhya meM banA huA vajramaya akSapATa tathA usa para banI maNipIThikA evaM maNipIThikA para sthApita siMhAsana thA, vahA~ AyA aura morapIchI lekara usase akSapATa, maNipIThikA aura siMhAsana ko pramAjita kiyA, divya jaladhArA se siMcita kiyA, sarasa gozIrSa candana se cacita kiyA, dhUpaprakSepa kiyA, puSpa car3hAye tathA Upara se nIce taka laTakatI huI lambI-lambI gola. gola mAlAoM se vibhUSita kiyA yAvat dhUpakSepa karane ke bAda anukrama se jahA~ usI dakSiNI prekSAgRhamaNDapa ke pazcimI dvAra evaM uttarI dvAra the vahA~ AyA aura vahA~ Akara pUrvavat pramArjanAdi kArya se lekara dhUpadAna taka karane yogya kArya sampanna kiye / usake bAda pUrvI dvAra para paayaa| yahA~ Akara bhI pramArjanAdi kArya se lekara dhUpadAna taka ke saba kArya pUrvavat kiye| tatpazcAt dakSiNI dvAra para AyA, vahA~ aAkara bhI usane pramArjanAdi kArya se lekara dhUpa dAna taka ke saba kArya kiye| isake pazcAt dakSiNa dizAvartI caityastUpa ke sanmukha AyA vahA~ pAkara stUpa aura maNipIThikA ko pramArjita kiyA, divya jaladhArA se siMcita kiyA, sarasa gozIrSa candana se cacita kiyA, dhUpa jalAI, puSpa car3hAye, lambI-lambI mAlAyeM laTakAI Adi saba kArya sampanna kiye / anantara jahA~ pazcima dizA ko maNipIThikA thI, jahA~ pazcima dizA meM virAjamAna jinapratimA thI vahA~ Akara pramArjanAdi kRtya se lekara dhUpa dAna taka saba kArya kiye / isake bAda uttaradizAvartI maNipIThikA aura jinapratimA ke pAsa paayaa| pAkara pramArjana karane se lekara dhapakSepaparyanta saba kArya kiye| isake pazcAt jahA~ pUrvadizAvartI maNipIThikA thI tathA pUrvadizA meM sthApita jinapratimA thI, vahA~ paayaa| vahA~ pAkara pUrvavat pramArjana karanA Adi dhUpa jalAne paryanta saba kArya kiye / isake bAda jahA~ dakSiNa dizA kI maNipIThikA aura dakSiNa dizAvartI jinapratimA thI vahA~ pAyA aura pUrvavat dhUpa jalAne taka saba kArya kiye| ___isake pazcAt dakSiNadizAvartI caityavRkSa ke pAsa AyA / vahA~ Akara bhI pUrvavat pramArjanAdi kArya kiye| isake bAda jahA~ mAhendradhvaja thA. dakSiNa dizA kI naMdA puSkariNI thI, vahA~ aayaa| Akara morapIchI ko hAtha meM liyA aura phira toraNoM, trisopAnoM kASThaputaliyoM aura sarparUpakoM ko morapIchI se pramAjita kiyA-poMchA, divya jaladhArA sIMcI, sarasa gozIrSa caMdana se cacita kiyA, puSpa car3hAye, lambI-lambI puSpamAlAoM se vibhUSita kiyA aura dhUpakSepa kiyaa|
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________________ sUryAbhadeva dvArA siddhAyatana ke devacchaMdaka Adi kI pmaarjnaa| [123 tadanantara siddhArthatana kI pradakSiNA karake uttaradizA kI naMdA puSkariNI para AyA aura vahA~ para bhI pUrvavat pramArjanAdi dhUpakSepa paryanta kArya kiye| isake bAda uttaradizAvartI caityavRkSa aura caityastambha ke pAsa pAyA evaM pUrvavat pramArjana se lekara dhUpakSepa karane taka ke kArya kiye| isake pazcAt jahA~ pazcimadizAvartI maNipIThikA thI, pazcima dizA meM sthApita pratimA thI, vahA~ Akara bhI pUrvavat dhUpakSepaparyanta karane yogya kArya kiye| ___ tatpazcAt vaha uttara dizA ke prekSAgRha maNDapa meM AyA aura dhUpakSepaparyanta dakSiNa dizA ke prekSAgRhamaNDapa jaisI samasta vaktavyatA yahA~ jAnanA cAhiye tathA bahI saba pUrvadizAvartI dvAra ke liye aura dakSiNa dizA kI stambhapaMkti ke liye bhI pUrvavat vahI saba kArya kiye arthAt stambhoM, kASThaputaliyoM aura vyAlarUpoM Adi ke pramArjana se lekara dhUpakSepa taka saba kArya kiye| isake bAda vaha uttara dizA ke mukhamaNDapa aura usa uttaradizA ke mukhamaNDapa ke bahumadhya dezabhAga (sthAna) meM AyA / yahA~ Akara pUrvavat akSapATaka, maNipIThikA evaM siMhAsana Adi kI pramArjanA se dhUpakSepaparyanta saba kArya kiye| isake bAda vaha pazcimI dvAra para AyA, vahA~ para bhI dvArazAkhAoM Adi ke pramArjanAdi se lekara dhUpa dAna taka ke saba kArya kiye / tatpazcAt uttarI dvAra aura usakI dakSiNa dizA meM sthita stambhapaMkti ke pAsa aayaa| vahA~ bhI pUrvavat stambha putaliyoM evaM vyAla rUpoM kI saMmArjanA, Adi se lekara dhUpadAna taka ke saba kArya kiye| tadanantara siddhAyatana ke uttarI dvAra para aayaa| yahA~ bhI putaliyoM Adi ke pramArjana Adi se lekara dhUpakSepa taka ke saba kArya kiye / isake anantara siddhAtana ke pUrva dizA ke dvAra para AyA aura yahA~ para bhI pUrvavat kArya kiye / isake bAda jahA~ pUrvadizA kA mukhamaNDapa thA aura usa mukhamaNDapa kA atimadhya dezabhAga thA, vahA~ AyA aura akSapATa, maNipIThikA, siMhAsana kI pramArjanA karake dhUpakSepa taka ke saba kArya kiye / isake bAda jahA~ usa pUrva dizA ke mukhamaNDapa kA dakSiNI dvAra thA aura usakI pazcima dizA meM sthita stambhapaMkti thI vahAM AyA / phira uttara dizA ke dvAra para AyA aura pahale ke samAna ina sthAnoM para stambhoM, putaliyoM, vyAlarUpoM vagairaha ko pramArjita kiyA Adi dhUpadAna taka ke sabhI kArya kiye / isI prakAra se pUrva dizA ke dvAra para pAkara bhI pUrvavat saba kArya kiye| isake anantara pUrva dizA ke prekSAgRha-maNDapa meM AyA / yahA~ Akara akSapATaka, maNipIThikA, siMhAsana kA pramArjana Adi kiyA aura phira kramazaH usa prekSAgRhamaNDapa ke pazcima, uttara, pUrva, evaM dakSiNa dizAvartI pratyeka dvAra para jAkara una-unakI dvArazAkhAoM, pUtaliyoM, vyAlarU karane se lekara dhUpadAna taka ke saba kArya pUrvavat kiye / isI prakAra stUpa kI, pUrva, pazcima, uttara, dakSiNa ina cAra dizAoM meM sthita maNipIThikAnoM kI, jinapratimAoM kI, caityavRkSa kI, mAhendradhvajoM kI, nandA puSkariNI kI, trisopAnapaMkti kI, putaliyoM kI, vyAlarUpoM kI pramArjanA karane se lekara dhUpakSepa taka ke saba kArya kiye / isake pazcAt jahA~ sudharmA sabhA thI, vahA~ prAyA aura pUrvadigvartI dvAra se usa sudharmA sabhA meM praviSTa huA / praviSTa hokara jahA~ mANavaka caityastambha thA aura usa stambha meM jahA~ vajramaya gola samudgaka rakhe the vahA~ aayaa| vahA~ Akara morapIchI uThAI aura usa morapIchI se vajramaya gola samudgakoM ko pramAjita kara unheM kholaa| unameM rakhI huI jina-asthiyoM ko lomahastaka se pauMchA,
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________________ 124] rAjapraznIyasUtra surabhi gaMdhodaka se unakA prakSAlana karake phira sarvottama zreSTha gandha aura mAlAoM se unakI arcanA kI, dhUpakSepa kiyA aura usake bAda una jina-asthiyoM ko punaH unhIM vajramaya gola samudgakoM ko banda kara rakha diyaa| isake bAda morapIchI se mANavaka caityastambha ko prabhAjita kiyA, divya jaladhArA se siMcita kiyA, sarasa gozIrSa candana se cacita kiyA, usapara puSpa car3hAye yAvat dhUpakSepa kiyaa| isake pazcAt siMhAsana aura devazaiyA ke pAsa aayaa| vahA~ para bhI pramArjanA se lekara dhUpakSepa taka ke saba kArya kiye / isake bAda kSudra mAhendradhvaja ke pAsa AyA aura vahA~ bhI pahale kI taraha pramArjanA se lekara dhUpadAna taka ke saba kArya kiye| isake anantara caupAla nAmaka apane praharaNakoza (prAyadhazAlA. zastrabhaNDAra) meM paayaa| Akara mora paMkhoM kI pramArjanikA-buhArI hAtha meM lI evaM usa pramAnikA se prAyudhazAlA caupAla ko pramAjita kiyaa| usakA divya jaladhArA se prakSAlana kiyaa| vahA~ sarasa gozIrSa candana ke hAthe lagAye, puSpa Adi car3hAye aura Upara se noce taka laTakatI lambI-lambI mAlAoM se use sajAyA yAvat dhUpadAna paryanta sarva kArya sampanna kiye| isake bAda sudharmA sabhA ke atimadhyadeza bhAga meM banI huI maNipIThikA evaM devazaiyA ke pAsa AyA aura morapIchI lekara usa devazaiyA aura maNipIThikA ko pramAjita kiyA yAvat dhUpakSepa kiyaa| isake pazcAt pUrvadizA ke dvAra se hokara upapAta sabhA meM praviSTa huA / yahA~ para bhI pUrvavat usake atimadhya bhAga kI pramArjana Adi kArya karake upapAta sabhA ke dakSiNI dvAra para AyA / vahA~ pAkara abhiSekasabhA (sadharmAsabhA) ke samAna yAvata parvavata parvadizA kI nandA puSkariNI kI kii| isake bAda hada para AyA aura pahale kI taraha toraNoM, trisopAnoM, kASTha-putaliyoM aura vyAlarUpoM kI morapIchI se pramArjanA kI, unheM divya jaladhArA se siMcita kiyA prAdi dhUpakSepaparyanta sarva kArya sampanna kiye| isake anantara abhiSeka sabhA meM AyA aura yahA~ para bhI pahale kI taraha siMhAsana maNipIThikA ko morapIchI se pramAjita kiyA, jaladhArA se siMcita kiyA Adi dhUpa jalAne taka ke saba kArya kiye / tatpazcAt dakSiNadvArAdi ke krama se pUrva dizAvartI nandApuSkariNIparyanta siddhAyatanabat dhUpaprakSepa taka ke kArya sampanna kiye| isake pazcAt alaMkArasabhA meM pAyA aura abhiSekasabhA kI vaktavyatA kI taraha yahA~ dhUpadAna taka ke saba kArya sampanna kiye| isake bAda vyavasAya sabhA meM pAyA aura morapIchI ko utthaayaa| usa morapIchI se pustakaratna ko poMchA, phira usa para divya jala chir3akA aura sarvottama zreSTha gandha aura mAlAoM se usakI arcanA kii| isake bAda maNipIThikA kI, siMhAsana kI ati madhya dezabhAga kI pramArjanA kI, Adi dhUpadAna taka ke sarva kArya kiye| tadanantara dakSiNadvArAdi ke krama se pUrva nandA puSkariNI taka siddhAyatana kI taraha pramArjanA Adi kArya kiye / isake bAda vaha hrada para aayaa| vahA~ Akara toraNoM, trisopAnoM, putaliyoM aura vyAlarUpoM kI pramArjanA Adi dhUpakSepaparyanta kArya sampanna kiye /
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________________ abhiyogika devoM dvArA AjJApAlana ] ina sabakI arcanA kara lene ke bAda vaha balipITha ke pAsa AyA aura bali-visarjana karake apane Abhiyogika devoM ko bulAyA aura bulAkara unako yaha prAjJA dIAbhiyogika devoM dvArA prAjJApAlana 201-khippAmeva bho devANuppiyA ! sUriyAbhe vimANe siMghADaesu tiesu ukkesu caccaresu caumuhesu mahApahesu pAgAresu aTThAlaesu cariyAsu dAresu gopuresu toraNesu pArAmesu ujjANesu vaNesu vaNarAIsu kANaNesu vaNasaMDesu accaNiyaM kareha, accaNiyaM karettA evamANattiyaM khippAmeva paccappiNaha / 201---he devAnupriyo ! tuma loga jAno aura zIghrAtizIghra sUryAbha vimAna ke zRgATakoM (siMghAr3e ko prAkRti jaise trikoNa sthAnoM) meM, trikoM (tirAhoM) meM, catuSkoM (caukoM) meM, catvaroM meM, caturmukhoM (cAroM ora dvAra vAle sthAnoM) meM, rAjamArgoM meM, prAkAroM meM, aTTAlikAnoM meM, carikAoM meM, dvAroM meM, gopuroM meM, toraNoM, ArAmoM, udyAnoM, vanoM, vanarAjiyoM kAnanoM, vanakhaNDoM meM jA-jA kara arcanikA karo aura arcanikA karake zIghra hI yaha AjJA mujhe vApasa lauTAo, arthAt AjJAnusAra kArya karane kI mujhe sUcanA do| 202-tae NaM te pAbhimogiyA devA sUriyAbheNaM deveNaM evaM vRttA samANA jAva paDisuNittA sUriyAbhe vimANe siMghADaesu-tiesu-caukkaesu-caccaresu-caummuhesu-mahApahesu-pAgAresu-aTTAlaesu-cariyAsu-dAresu-gopuresu-toraNesu-pArAmesu-ujjANesu-vaNesu-vaNarAtIsu-kANaNesu-vaNasaMDesu accaNiyaM karenti, jeNeva sUriyAme deve jAva paccappiNaMti / 202--tadanantara una prAbhiyogika devoM ne sUryAbhadeva kI isa AjJA ko sunakara yAvat svIkAra karake sUryAbha vimAna ke zRgATakoM, trikoM, catuSkoM, catvaroM, caturmukhoM, rAjamArgoM, prAkAroM, aTTAlikAoM, carikAoM, dvAroM, gopuroM, toraNoM, ArAmoM, udyAnoM, vanoM, vanarAjiyoM aura vanakhaNDoM kI arcanikA ko aura arcanikA karake sUryAbhadeva ke pAsa Akara prAjJA vApasa lauTAI-AjJAnusAra kArya ho jAne kI sUcanA dii| 203--tate NaM se sUriyAbhe deve jeNeva gaMdA pukkhariNI teNeva uvAgacchai, naMdApukkhariNi purathimilleNaM tisopANapaDirUbaeNaM paccorahati, hatthapAe pakkhAlei, gaMdAzro pukkhariNIyo paccattarei, jeNeva sabhA sudhammA teNeva pahAritya gmnnaae| 203-tadanantara vaha sUryAbhadeva jahA~ nandA puSkariNI thI, vahA~ pAyA aura pUrva dizAvartI trisopAnoM se nandA puSkariNI meM utraa| hAtha pairoM ko dhoyA aura phira nandA puSkariNI se bAhara niklaa| nikala kara sudharmA sabhA kI ora calane ke lie udyata huyA / 204--tae NaM sUriyAbhe deve cahi sAmANiyasAhassIhi jAva' solasahi prAyarakkhadevasAhassIhi, annehi ya bahUhiM sUriyAvimANavAsIhiM vemANiehiM devehi devIhi ya saddhi saMpariDe saviDoe jAva nAiyaraveNaM jeNava sabhA suhammA teNeva uvAgacchai, sabhaM sudhamma purathimilleNaM dAreNaM 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 7 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 19
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________________ 126] rAjapraznIyasUtra aNuvisati, aNupavisittA jeNeva sohAsaNe teNeva uvAgacchai, sohAsaNavaragae puratthAbhimuhe snnnnisnnnne| 202--isake bAda sUryAbhadeva cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM yAvat (parivAra sahita cAra agra mahiSiyoM, tIna pariSadAoM, sAta anIkoM-senAoM, sAta anikAdhipatiyoM solaha hajAra prAtmarakSaka devoM tathA aura dUsare bhI bahuta se sUryAbha vimAnavAsI deva-deviyoM se pariveSTita hokara sarva Rddhi yAvat tumula vAdyadhvani pUrvaka jahA~ sudharmA sabhA thI vahA~ pAyA aura pUrva dizA ke dvAra se sudharmA sabhA meM praviSTa huaaa| praviSTa hokara siMhAsana ke samIpa pAyA aura pUrva dizA kI ora mukha karake usa zreSTha siMhAsana para baiTha gyaa| sUryAbhadeva kA sabhA-vaibhava 205----tae NaM tassa sariyAbhassa devassa avarattareNaM uttarapurasthimeNaM disimAeNaM cattAri ya sAmANiyasAhassomo causu bhaddAsaNasAhassIsu nisIyaMti / tae NaM tassa sUriyAbhassa devassa purathimilleNaM cattAri praggamahissomo causu bhaddAsaNesu nisiiyNti| tae NaM tassa sUriyAbhassa devassa dAhiNapurasthimeNaM abhitariyaparisAe aTTa devasAhassIno aTThasu bhaddAsaNasAhassIsu nisIyaMti / tae NaM tassa sariyAbhassa devassa dAhiNeNaM majjhimAe parisAe dasa devasAhassIno dasasu, bhaddAsaNasAhassosu nisIyaMti / tae NaM tassa sUriyAmassa devassa dAhiNapaccasthimeNaM bAhiriyAe parisAe bArasa devasAhassIgro bArasasu bhaddAsaNasAhassIsu nisIyaMti / tae NaM tassa sUriyAbhassa devassa paccatthimeNaM satta praNiyAhivaiNo sahi mahAsaNehi NisI yati / tae NaM tassa sUriyAbhassa devassa cauddisi solasa prAyarakkhadevasAhassopro solasahi bhaddAsaNasAhassohi NisIyaMti, taMjahA purathimilleNaM cattAri saahssiio0| teNaM prAya rakkhA sannaddhabaddhavammiyakavayA, uppIliyasarAsaNapaTTiyA, piNaddha gevijjA prAviddhavimalavaracidhapar3hA, gahiyAuhapaharaNA, tiNayANi tisaMdhiyAI vayarAmayakoDINi dhaNaI pagijjha paDiyAiyakaMDakalAvA NIlapANiNo, pItavANiNo, rattapANiNo. cAvapANiNo-cArupANiNo. cammapANiNo. daMDapANiNo, khamgapANiNo, pAsapANiNo, nIlapIyarattacAvacArucammadaMDakhaggapAsadharA, pAyarakkha rakkhovagA, guttA, guttapAliyA juttA, juttapAliyA patteyaM-patteyaM samayaso viNayao kiMkarabhUyA ciTThati / 205--tadantara usa sUryAbhadeva kI pazcimottara aura uttarapUrva dizA meM sthApita cAra hajAra bhadrAsanoM para cAra hajAra sAmAnika deva baitthe| usake bAda sUryAbha deva kI pUrva dizA meM cAra bhadrAsanoM para cAra agramahiSiyA~ baitthiiN|
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________________ sUryAbhadeva viSayaka gautama ko jijJAsA] [127 tatpazcAt sUryAbha deva ke dakSiNa-pUrvadik koNa meM abhyantara pariSad ke ATha hajAra deva pATha hajAra bhadrAsanoM para baitthe| sUryAbhadeva kI dakSiNa dizA meM madhyama pariSad ke dasa hajAra deva dasa hajAra bhadrAsanoM para baitthe| tadanantara sUryAbha deva ke dakSiNa-pazcima dig bhAga meM bAhya pariSad ke bAraha hajAra deva bAraha hajAra bhadrAsanoM para baitthe| tatpazcAt sUryAbhadeva kI pazcima dizA meM sAta anIkAdhipati sAta bhadrAsanoM para baiThe / isake bAda sUryAbhadeva kI cAroM dizAoM meM solaha hajAra AtmarakSaka deva pUrva dizA meM cAra hajAra, dakSiNa dizA meM cAra hajAra, pazcima dizA meM cAra hajAra aura uttara dizA meM cAra hajAra, isa prakAra solaha hajAra bhadrAsanoM para baitthe| ve sabhI prAtmarakSaka deva aMgarakSA ke liye gADhabandhana se baddha kavaca ko zarIra para dhAraNa karake, bANa evaM pratyaMcA se sannaddha dhanaSa ko hAthoM meM lekara gale meM gaiveyaka nAmaka grAbhaSaNa bhaSaNa-vizeSa ko pahanakara, apane-apane vimala aura zreSTha cihnapaTTakoM ko dhAraNa karake, prAyudha aura paharaNoM se susajjita ho, tIna sthAnoM para namita aura jur3e huye vajramaya agra bhAga vAle dhanuSa, daMDa aura bANoM ko lekara, nIla-pIta-lAla prabhA vAle bANa, dhanuSa cAru (zastra-vizeSa) camar3e ke gophana, daMDa, talavAra, pAza-jAla ko lekara ekAgramana se rakSA karane meM tatpara, svAmI-prAjJA kA pAlana karane meM sAvadhAna, gupta-prAdeza pAlana karane meM tatpara, sevakocita guNoM se yukta apane-apane kartavya kA pAlana karane ke liye udyata, vinayapUrvaka apanI prAcAra-maryAdA ke anusAra kiMkara-sevaka jaise hokara sthita the| sUryAbhadeva viSayaka gautama kI jijJAsA 20650-sUriyAbhassa NaM bhaMte ! devassa kevaiyaM kAlaM ThitI paNNatA ? goyamA ! cattAri pAliyovamAI ThitI paNNattA / pra0-sariyAbhassa NaM bhaMte! devassa sAmANiyaparisovavaraNagANaM devANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM ThitI pagNatA? u-goyamA ! cattAri palipovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| mahiDDhoe mahajjuttIe, mahabbale, mahAyase, mahAsokkhe, mahANubhAge sUriyAbhe deve| aho NaM bhaMte ! sUriyAbhe deve mahiDDIe jAva mahANubhAge / sariyAbheNaM bhaMte ! deveNaM sA divvA deviDDI, sA divyA devajjuI, se dibve devANubhAge kiNNA laddha, kiNNA patte, kiNNA abhisamannAgae ? punvabhave ke pAsI? kinAmae vA ? ko vA gutteNaM ? kayaraMsi vA gAmaMsi vA nagaraMsi vA nigamaMsi vA rAyahANIe vA kheDaMsi vA kabbaDaMsi vA maDaMbaMsi vA paTTaNaMsi vA doNamuhaMsi vA prAgaraMsi vA prAsamaMsi vA saMbAhaMsi vA sannivesaMsi vA ? kiM vA daccA, ki vA bhoccA ki vA kiccA, ki vA samAyarittA, kassa vA tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA atie egamavi AriyaM dhammayaM suvayaNaM succA nisamma ja NaM sariyAmeNaM deveNaM sA divA deviDDI jAva devANubhAge laddha patte abhisamannAgae ?
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________________ 128] [rAjapraznIyasUtra 206-sUryAbhadeva ke samasta carita ko sunane ke pazcAt bhagavAn gautama ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra se nivedana kiyA pra.-bhadanta ! sUryAbhadeva kI bhavasthiti kitane kAla kI hai ? u.----gautama ! sUryAbhadeva kI bhavasthiti cAra palyopama kI hai / pra.-bhagavan ! sUryAbhadeva kI sAmAnika pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti kitane kAla kI hai| u.--gautama ! unakI cAra palyopama kI sthiti hai| yaha sUryAbha deva mahARddhi, mahAdyuti, mahAn bala, mahAyaza, mahAsaukhya aura mahAprabhAva vAlA hai| bhagavAn ke isa kathana ko sunakara gautama prabhu ne Azcarya cakita hokara kahA-aho bhadanta ! vaha sUryAbhadeva aisA mahARddhi, yAvat mahAprabhAvazAlI hai / unhoMne punaH prazna kiyA bhagavan ! sUryAbhadeva ko isa prakAra kI vaha divya deva RSi, divya devadyuti aura divya devaprabhAva kaise milA hai ?. usane kaise prApta kiyA hai ? kisa taraha se adhigata kiyA hai, svAmI banA hai ? vaha sUryA bhadeva pUrvabhava meM kauna thA ? usakA kyA nAma aura gotra thA ? vaha kisa grAma, nagara, nigama (vyApArapradhAna nagara) rAjadhAnI, kheTa (U~ce prAkAra se veSTita nagara) karbaTa (choTe prakAra se ghirI vastI), maDaMba (jisake AsapAsa cAroM ora eka yojana taka koI dUsarA gA~va na ho), pattana, droNamukha (jala aura sthalamArga se jur3A nagara), prAkara (khAnoM vAlA sthAna, nagara), pAzrama (RSimaharSi pradhAna sthAna) saMbAha (saMbAdha-jahA~ yAtrI par3Ava DAlate hoM, gvAle Adi basate hoM) saMniveza sAmAnya janoM kI bastI kA nivAsI thA ? isane aisA kyA dAna meM diyA, aisA kyA anta-prAntAdi virasa AhAra khAyA, aisA kyA kArya kiyA, kaisA AcaraNa kiyA aura tathArUpa zramaNa athavA mAhaNa se aisA kaunasA dhArmika Arya suvacana sunA ki jisase sUryAbhadeva ne vaha divya devaddhi yAvatdevaprabhAva upAjita kiyA hai, prApta kiyA hai aura adhigata kiyA hai ? kekaya ardha janapada aura pradezI rAjA 207-'goyamAI' samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre bhagavaM goyama pAmatettA evaM kyAsI evaM khalu goyamA ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM iheva jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse keyaipraddha nAma jaNavae hotthA, riddhasthimiyasamiddha sabbouyaphalasamiddha ramme naMdaNavaNapagAse pAsAIe jAva (darisaNijje, abhirUve) paDirUve / ___tattha NaM keyaibaddha jaNavae seyaviyA gAma nagarI hotthA, riddhasthimiyasamiddhA jAva' pddiruuvaa| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 1
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________________ kekaya ardha janapada aura pradezI rAjA] [129 tIse NaM seviyAe nagarIe bahiyA uttarapurathime disaubhAge ettha NaM migavaNe NAmaM ujjANe hotthA--ramme naMdaNavaNappagAse, savvouyaphalasamiddha, subhasurabhisIyalAe chAyAe savvano ceva samaNubaddha pAsAdIe jAva pddiruuve| tattha NaM seyaviyAe Nagaroe paesI NAmaM rAyA hotthA, mahayAhimavaMta jAva' viharai / adhammie, adhammiTTha, adhammakkhAI, adhammANue, adhammapaloI, adhammapajaNaNe, pradhammasIlasamuyAyAre, adhammeNa ceva vitti kappemANe 'haNa'-'chida'-bhiMda-pavattae, lohiyapANI pAve, rudde, khudde, sAhassoe, upakaMcaNa-vaMcaNa-mAyA-niyaDi-kUDa-kavaDa-sAyisaMjogabahule, nissIle, nivvae, nigguNe, nimmere, niSpaccakakhANaposahovavAse, bahUrNa dupaya-cauppaya-miya-pasu-pakkhI-sirisavANa ghAyAe vahAe ucchAyaNayAe adhammakeU, samuTTie, gurUNaM No abhaTThati, No viNayaM pauMjai, sayassa vi ya NaM jaNavayassa No samma karabharavitti pyttei| 207-he gautama ! isa prakAra gautama svAmI ko sambodhita kara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne gautama svAmI se isa prakAra kahA he gautama ! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM (isa avasarpiNI kAla ke cauthe pAre rUpa kAla evaM kezIsvAmI kumAra zramaNa ke vicarane ke samaya meM) isI jaMbUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata kSetra meM kekayaardha (kekayi-adha) nAmaka janapada-deza thaa| jo bhavanAdika vaibhava se yukta, stimita-svacakra-paracakra ke bhaya se rahita aura samRddha-dhanadhAnyAdi vaibhava se sampanna-paripUrNa thaa| sarva RtuoM ke phala-phUloM se samRddha, ramaNIya, nandanavana ke samAna manorama, prAsAdika-mana ko prasanna karane vAlA, yAvat (darzanIya, bAraMbAra dekhane yogya pratirUpa) atIva manohara thaa| usa kekaya-ardha janapada meM seyabiyA nAma kI nagarI thii| yaha nagarI bhI Rddhi-sampanna stamita-zatrubhaya se mukta evaM samRddhizAlI yAvat pratirUpa thii| usa seyaviyA nagarI ke bAhara IzAna koNa meM mRgavana nAmaka udyAna thaa| yaha udyAna ramaNIya, nandanavana ke samAna sarva RtunoM ke phala-phUloM se samRddha, zubha-sukhakArI, surabhigaMdha aura zItala chAyA se samanubaddha (vyApta) prAsAdika yAvat pratirUpa-asAdhAraNa zobhA se sampanna thaa| usa seyaviyA nagarI ke rAjA kA nAma pradezI thaa| pradezI rAjA mahAhimavAna. malaya parvata. mandara evaM mahendra parvata jaisA mahAna thaa| kintu vaha adhAmika-(dhama virodhI ), amiSTha (adharmapremI), adharmAkhyAyI (adharma kA kathana aura pracAra karane vAlA), adharmAnuga (adharma kA anusaraNa karane vAlA), adharma praloko (sarvatra adharma kA avalokana karane vAlA), adharmaprajanaka (vizeSa rUpa se adhArmika AcAra-vicAroM kA janaka-pracAra karane vAlA-prajA ko adharmAcaraNa kI ora pravRtta karane vAlA) adharmazIlasamudAcArI (adharmamaya svabhAva aura prAcAravAlA) tathA adharma se hI AjIvikA calAne vAlA thaa| vaha sadaiva 'mAro, chedana karo, bhedana karo' isa prakAra kI AjJA kA pravartaka thA / arthAt mAro Adi vacanoM ke dvArA apane AzritoM ko jIvoM kI hiMsA vagairaha ke kAryoM meM lagAye rakhatA thaa| usake hAtha sadA rakta se bhare rahate the| sAkSAt pApa kA avatAra thaa| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 4
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________________ 130] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra prakRti se pracaNDa-krodhI, raudra bhayAnaka aura kSudra-adhama thaa| vaha sAhasika (binA vicAre pravRtti karanevAlA) thaa| utkaMcana dhUrta, badamAzoM aura ThagoM ko protsAhana dene vAlA, ukasAne vAlA thaa| lAMca-rizvata lenevAlA, vaMcaka-dUsaroM ko Thagane vAlA, dhokhA dene vAlA, mAyAvI, kapaTI-bakavRtti vAlA, kUTa-kapaTa karane meM catura aura aneka prakAra ke jhagar3A-phisAda racakara dUsaroM ko duHkha dene vAlA thaa| nizzIla--zIla rahita thaa| nirva-hiMsAdi pApoM se virata na hone se vratarahita thA, kSamA Adi guNoM kA abhAva hone se nirguNa thA, parastrIvarjana Adi rUpa maryAdA se rahita hone se nirmaryAda thA, kabhI bhI usake mana meM pratyAkhyAna, pauSadha, upavAsa Adi karane kA vicAra nahIM AtA thaa| aneka dvipada-manuSyAdi, catuSpada, mRga, pazu, pakSI, sarIsRpa-sarpa Adi kI hatyA karane, unheM mArane, prANarahita karane, vinAza karane se sAkSAt adharma kI dhvajA jaisA thA, athavA adharma rUpI ketugraha thA / gurujanoMmAtA pitA Adi ko dekhakara bhI unakA Adara karane ke lie Asana se khar3A nahIM hotA thA, unakA vinaya nahIM karatA thA aura janapada ko prajAjanoM se rAjakara lekara bhI unakA samyak prakAra seyathArtha rUpa meM pAlana aura rakSaNa nahIM karatA thaa| vivecana-'kekaya-ardha'-zAstroM meM sAr3he paccIsa (25 // ) Arya dezoM aura una dezoM kI eka-eka rAjadhAnI ke nAmoM kA ullekha hai / paccIsa deza to pUrNa rUpa se Arya the kintu kekaya deza kA AdhA bhAga Arya thaa| bauddha graMthoM meM bhI kekaya deza kA ullekha hai| usa deza kA vartamAna sthAna uttara meM pezAvara (pAkistAna) ke AsapAsa honA cAhiye, aisA itihAsavettAoM kA maMtavya hai| parantu abhI bhI usake nAma aura bhaugolika sthiti kA nizcita nirNaya nahIM ho sakA hai| mUla pATha meM 'addhe' zabda hai, jisakI TIkAkAra ne 'kekayA nAma ardham' likhakara mUla zabda kI vyAkhyA kI hai| rAjA dazaratha kI eka rAnI kA nAma "kaikayI" thaa| jo isa kekaya deza ko thI, jisase usakA nAma kaikayI par3A ho, yaha saMbhava hai| ___ 'seyaviyA' kekaya deza kI rAjadhAnI ke rUpa meM isa nagarI kA ullekha sUtroM meM kiyA gayA hai / Avazyaka sUtra meM batAyA hai ki zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra chadmastha-avasthA meM vihAra karate hue uttara vAcAla pradeza meM gaye aura vahA~ se "se yaviyA" gye| isa nagarI ke zramaNopAsaka rAjA pradezI ne bhagavAn kI mahimA kI aura usake pazcAt bhagavAn vahA~ se surabhipura padhAre / parantu vartamAna meM yahanagarI kahA~ hai, etad viSayaka koI jAnakArI prApta nahIM hotI hai| __ dIghanikAya (bauddha grantha) ke 'pAyAsi suttaMta' meM isa nagarI kA nAma 'setavyA' batAyA hai aura kauzala deza meM vihAra karate hue kumAra kazyapa isa nagarI meM pAye the, yaha sUcita karake ise kosala deza kA nagara batAyA hai-'yena setavyA nAma kosalAnaM nagaraM tad avasari' (dIgha-nikAya bhAga 2) / jaina dRSTi se kozala deza ayodhyA aura usake Asa-pAsa kA pradeza mAnA gayA hai / seyaviyA kA kisI kisI ne "zvetavikA" yaha bhI saMskRta rUpAntara kiyA hai| 'paesI'--sUtra meM ullikhita isa zabda kA TIkAkAra prAcArya ne 'pradezI' saMskRta bhASAntara kiyA hai aura Avazyaka sUtroM meM "padezI" zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| isa rAjA sambandhI jo varNana isa "rAyapaseNaiya" sUtra meM Age kiyA jAne vAlA hai, usase milatA-julatA varNana dIghanikAya ke 'pAyAsi suttata' meM bhI kiyA gayA hai| isameM mukhya praznakAra
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________________ citta sArathI] [ 131 rAjA payAsI hai aura usakA vaMza rAjanya evaM sambandha kozala vaMza ke rAjA 'pasenadi' ke sAtha batAyA hai / 'rAyapaseNaiya' sUtra meM jisa prakAra se rAjA payesI ko atyanta pApiSTha ke rUpa meM varNita kiyA hai, vaisA to dIrghanikAya meM nahIM kahA hai, kintu vahA~ itanA ullekha avazya hai ki isa rAjA ke vicAra pApamaya the aura yaha mAnatA thA ki paraloka nahIM, aupapAtika sattA nahIM hai aura sukRta-duSkRta kA kisI prakAra kA phala-vipAka nahIM hai (dIghanikAya bhAga 2) / isa rAjA ke viSaya meM aura koI aitihAsika jAnakArI nahIM milatI hai / rAnI sUryakAntA aura yuvarAja sUryakAnta---- 208-tassa NaM paesissa rano sUriyakaMtA nAma devI hotyA, sukumAlapANipAyA dhAriNI vagNano' / paesiNA rannA saddhi aNurattA avirattA i8 sadde pharise rase ruve jAva (gaMdhe paMcavihe mANussae kAmamoge paccaNubhavamANA) viharai / tassa NaM paesissa raNNo jeTTha putte sUriyakatAe devIe attae sUriyakate nAma kumAre hotthA, sukumAlapANipAe jAva paDirUve / se NaM sUriyakate kumAre juvarAyA vi hotthA, paesissa rano rajjaM ca raTTaca balaM ca vAhaNaM ca kosaM ca koTThAgAraM ca puraM ca aMteuraM ca sayameva paccuvekkhamANe paccuvekkhamANe vihri| 208--usa pradezI rAjA kI sUryakAntA nAma kI rAnI thI, jo sukumAla hAtha paira Adi aMgopAMga vAlI thI, ityAdi dhAriNI rAnI ke samAna isakA varNana karanA cAhie / vaha pradezI rAjA ke prati anurakta-atIva snehazIla thI, usase kabhI virakta nahIM hotI thI aura iSTa-priya zabda, sparza, rasa, (yAvat gandhamUlaka) aneka prakAra ke manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM ko bhogatI huI rahatI thii| usa pradezI rAjA kA jyeSTha putra aura sUryakAntA rAnI kA prAtmaja sUryakAntanAmaka rAjakumAra thaa| vaha sukomala hAtha paira vAlA, atIva manohara thaa| vaha sUryakAnta kumAra yuvarAja bhI thaa| vaha pradezI rAjA ke rAjya (zAsana), rASTra (deza), bala (senA), vAhana (ratha, hAthI, azva Adi) koza, koThAra (anna-bhaNDAra) pura aura aMtaHpura kI svayaM dekha bhAla kiyA karatA thaa| citta sArathI---- 206-tassa NaM parasissa rano je? bhAuyavayaMsae citte NAma sArahI hotthA, aDDe jAvara bahujaNassa aparibhUe, sAma-daMDa-bheya-upappayANa-pratthasattha-IhA-maivisArae, uppattiyAe-vetiyAekammayAe-pAriNAmiyAe caumvihAe buddhoe uvavee, paesissa raNNo bahusu kanjesu ya kAraNesu ya kuDubesu ya maMtesu ya gujjhesu ya rahassesu ya nicchaesu ya vavahAresu ya prApucchaNijje paDipucchaNijje, meDho, pamANaM, pAhAre, prAlaMbaNaM, cakkhU, meDhibhUe, pamANabhUe, prAhArabhUe, cakkhubhUe, savvaTThANasavvabhUmiyAsu laddhapaccae vidiNNavicAre rajjadhurAcitae prAvi hotthaa| 1. dhAriNI rAnI ke varNana ke liye dekhiye sUtra saMkhyA 5 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 4
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________________ 132] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra usa pradezI rAjA kA umra meM bar3A (jyeSTha) bhAI evaM mitra sarIkhA citta nAmaka sArathI thaa| vaha samRddhizAlI yAvat (dIpta-tejasvI, prasiddha, vizAla bhavanoM aneka saikar3oM zayyA-Asana-yAna-ratha Adi tathA vipula dhana, sone-cAMdI kA svAmI, arthopArjana ke upAyoM kA jJAtA thaa| usake yahA~ itanA bhojana-pAna banatA thA ki khAne ke bAda bhI bacA rahatA thA / dAsa, dAsI, gAyeM, bhaiMseM, bher3eM bahuta bar3I saMkhyA meM usake yahAM thI) aura bahuta se logoM ke dvArA bhI parAbhava ko prApta nahIM karane vAlA thaa| sAma-daNDa-bheda aura upapradAna nIti, arthazAstra evaM vicAra-vimarza pradhAna buddhi meM vizArada-kuzala thaa| autpattikI, vainayikI, kAmikI tathA pAriNAmikI ina cAra prakAra kI buddhiyoM se yukta thA / pradezI rAjA ke dvArA apane bahuta se kAryoM meM, kArya meM saphalatA milane ke upAyoM meM, kauTAmbika kAryoM meM, mantraNA (salAha) meM, gUpta kAryoM meM, rahasyamaya gopanIya prasaMgoM meM, nizcaya-nirNaya karane meM, rAjya sambandhI vyavahAra-vidhAnoM meM pUchane yogya thA, bAra-bAra vizeSa rUpa se pUchane yogya thaa| arthAt sabhI choTe-bar3e kAryoM meM usase salAha lI jAtI thii| vaha sabake liye meDhI (khalihAna ke kendra meM gAr3A huA stambha, jisake cAroM ora ghUmakara baila dhAnya kucalate haiM) ke samAna thA, pramANa thA, pRthvI ke samAna AdhAra-pAzraya thA, rassI ke samAna pAlambana thA, netra ke samAna mArgadarzaka thA, meDhIbhUta thA, pramANabhUta thA, prAdhAra aura avalambanabhUta thA evaM cakSubhUta thaa| sabhI sthAnoM-sandhivigraha Adi kAryoM meM aura sabhI bhUmikAoM-mantrI, amAtya Adi padoM meM pratiSThA-prApta thaa| sabako vicAra dene vAlA thA arthAt sabhI kA vizvAsapAtra thA tathA cakra kI dhurA ke samAna rAjya-saMcAlaka thA-sakala rAjya kAryoM kA prekSaka thaa| vivecana-ukta varNana se yaha pratIta hotA hai ki citta sArathI atinipuNa rAjanItijJa, rAjyavyavasthA karane meM pravINa evaM atyanta buddhizAlI thaa| use autpattikI prAdi cAra prakAra kI buddhiyoM se yukta batAyA hai / ina cAra prakAra kI buddhiyoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai (1) autpattikI buddhi-adRSTa, ananubhUta aura azruta kisI viSaya ko ekadama samajha lene, tathA viSama samasyA ke samAdhAna kA tatkSaNa upAya khoja lene vAlI buddhi yA akasmAt, sahasA, tatkAla utpanna hone vAlI sUjha / (2) vainayikI-gurujanoM ko sevA-zuzrUSA, vinaya karane se prApta hone vAlI buddhi / (1) kArmikI-kArya karate-karate anubhava-abhyAsa se prApta hone vAlI dakSatA, nipuNatA / isako karmajA athavA karmasamutthA buddhi bhI kahate haiM / (4) pAriNAmikI-umra ke paripAka se ajita vibhinna anubhavoM se prApta hone vAlI buddhi / ukta cAra buddhiyAM matijJAna ke zrutanizrita aura azrutanizrita ina do mUla vibhAgoM meM se dUsare vizArA ke arntagata haiN| jo matijJAna, zrutajJAna ke pUrvakAlika saMskAra ke nimitta se utpanna kintu vartamAna meM zrutanirapekSa hotA hai, use zrutanizrita kahate haiM evaM jisameM zrutajJAna ke saMskAra kI kiMcitmAtra bhI apekSA nahIM hotI hai vaha azrutanizrita matijJAna kahalAtA hai| kuNAlA janapada, zrAvastI nagarI, jitazatru rAjA 210 teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samayeNaM kuNAlA nAmaM jaNavae hotthA, rithimiyasamiddha / tattha NaM
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________________ citta sArathI kA zrAvastI kI ora prayANa ] [ 133 kuNAlAe jaNavae sAvatthI nAma nayarI hotthA riddhasthimiyasamiddhA jAva' paDirUvA / tIse NaM sAvatthIe NagarIe bahiyA uttarapurathime disobhAe koTue nAma ceie hotthA, porANe jAva pAsAdIe / tattha NaM sAvatthIe nayarIe paesissa ranno aMtevAsI jiyasattU nAma rAyA hotthA, mayAhimavaMta jAva vihri| 210-usa kAla aura usa samaya meM kuNAlA nAmaka janapada-deza thaa| vaha deza vaibhavasaMpanna, stimita-svaparacakra (zatruoM) ke bhaya se mukta aura dhana-dhAnya se samRddha thaa| ___ usa kuNAlA janapada meM zrAvastI nAma kI nagarI thI, jo Rddha, stimita, samRddha yAvat (dekhane yogya, mana ko prasanna karane vAlI, abhirUpa-manohara aura) pratirUpa-atIva manohara thii| usa zrAvastI nagarI ke bAhara uttara-pUrva dizA (IzAna dikkoNa) meM koSThaka nAma kA caitya thaa| yaha caitya atyanta prAcIna yAvat pratirUpa thA / usa zrAvastI nagarI meM pradezI rAjA kA antevAsI jaisA arthAt adhInastha-AjJApAlaka jitazatru nAmaka rAjA thA, jo mahAhimavanta Adi parvatoM ke samAna prakhyAta thA / vivecana-dIghanikAya ke 'mahAsudassana suttaMta' meM zrAvastI nagarI ko usa samaya kA eka mahAnagara batAyA hai| prAcIna bhUgolazodhakoM kA abhimata hai ki vartamAna meM sehaTa-mehaTa ke nAma se jo grAma jAnA jAtA hai, vaha prAcIna zrAvastI nagarI hai / citta sArathI kA zrAvastI kI ora prayAraNa 211-tae NaM se paesI rAyA annayA kayAi mahatthaM mahagdhaM maharihaM viulaM rAyArihaM pAhuDaM sajjAvei, sajjAvittA cittaM sArahiM saddAveti, saddAvittA evaM vayAsI gaccha NaM cittA! tumaM sAtthi nagari jiyasattassa raNNo imaM mahatthaM jAva (mahagdhaM, maharihaM rAyAriha) pAhuDaM uvaNehi, jAI tattha rAyakajjANi ya rAyakiccANi ya rAyanItiyo ya rAyavavahArA ya tAI jiyasattaNA saddhi sayameva paccuvekkhamANe viharAhi tti kaTu visjjie| tae NaM se citte sArahI paesiNA raNNA evaM butte samANe haTa jAva (tuTTha-cittamAdiepoimaNe paramasomaNassie harisavasa-visappamANa-hiyae karayala-pariggahiyaM dasanahaM sirasAvattaM matthae aMjali kaTu 'evaM devo tahatti' prANAe viNaeNaM vadhaNaM) paDisuNetA taM mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM geNhai, paesissa raNNo jAva paDiNikkhamai seyaviyaM nagAra majjhamajheNaM jeNeva sae gihe teNeva uvAgacchati, uvAgacchittA ta mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM Thavei, koDubiyapurise saddAvei, saddAvetA evaM vayAsI - khippAmeva bho devANuppiyA ! sacchattaM jAva cAugghaMTa prAsarahaM juttAmeva uvadvaveha jAva paccapiNaha / tae NaM te koDubiyapurisA taheva paDisuNittA khipyAmeva sacchattaM jAva juddhasajja cAugghaMTa prAsarahaM juttAmeva uvaTThaventi, tamANattiyaM paccappiNaMti / 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 1 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 2
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________________ 134 ] [rAjapraznIyasUtra tae NaM se citte sArahI koDubiyapurisANa aMtie eyama jAva hiyae hAe, kathabalikamme, kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchitte, sannaddhabaddhavammiyakavae, uppIliyasarAsaNapaTTie, piNaddhagevijjavimalavaraciMdhapaTTa, gahiyAuhapaharaNe taM mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM gehai, jeNeva cAugghaMTe prAsarahe teNeva uvAgacchai cAugghaMTe prAsarahaM duruheti / bahahiM purisehi sannaddha jAva gahiyAuhapaharaNehi saddhi saMparivaDe sakoraMTamalladAmeNaM chatteNaM dharejjamANeNaM mahayA bhaDacaDagararahapahakaraviMdaparikkhitte sAno gihAyo Niggacchai seviyaM nagari mabhaMmajheNaM Niggacchai, suhehi vAsehiM pAyarAsehi nAivikiTThahi aMtarA vAsehi vasamANe-vasamANe keiyapraddhassa jaNavayassa majjhamajhaNaM jeNeva kuNAlAjaNavae jeNeva sAvatthI nayarI teNeva uvAgacchai, sAvatthIe nayaroe majhamajheNaM aNupavisai / jeNeva jiyasattussa raNNo gihe, jeNeva bAhiriyA uvaTThANasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai, turae nigiNhaha, rahaM Thaveti, rahAmo paccoruhai / taM mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM giNhai jeNeva abhitariyA uvaTThANasAlA jeNeva jiyasattU rAyA teNeva ubAgacchai, jiyasattuM rAyaM karayalapariggahiyaM jAva' kaTu jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAvei, taM mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM uvnnei| tae NaM se jiyasattU rAyA cittassa sArahissa taM mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM paDicchai, cittaM sArahi sakkArei sammANei paDivisajjei rAyamagamogADhaM ca se prAvAsaM dalayai / 211-tatpazcAt kisI eka samaya pradezI rAjA ne mahArtha ( viziSTa prayojanayukta ) bahamUlya, mahAn puruSoM ke yogya, vipula, rAjAoM ko dene yogya prAbhUta (upahAra) sajAyA-taiyAra kiyaa| sajAkara citta sArathI ko bulAyA aura bulAkara usase isa prakAra kahA--- he citta ! tuma zrAvastI nagarI jAno aura vahA~ jitazatru rAjA ko yaha mahArtha yAvat (mahAna puruSoM ke anurUpa aura rAjA ke yogya mUlyavAn) bheMTa de Ayo tathA jitazatru rAjA ke sAtha rahakara svayaM vahA~ kI zAsana-vyavasthA, rAjA kI dainikacaryA, rAjanIti aura rAjavyavahAra ko dekho, suno aura anubhava karo-aisA kahakara vidA kiyaa| taba baha citta sArathI pradezI rAjA kI isa prAjJA ko sunakara harSita hA yAvat (saMtuSTa huyA, citta meM Anandita, mana meM anurAgI huA, paramasaumanasya bhAva ko prApta huyA evaM harSAtireka se vikasita-hRdaya hokara usane donoM hAtha jor3a zira para prAvartapUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake-- 'rAjan ! aisA hI hogA' kahakara vinayapUrvaka AjJA ko svIkAra kiyaa|) AjJA svIkAra karake usa mahArthaka yAvat upahAra ko liyA aura pradezI rAjA ke pAsa se nikala kara bAhara aayaa| bAhara Akara seyaviyA nagarI ke bIcoM-bIca se hotA huaA jahA~ apanA ghara thA, vahA~ AyA / Akara usa mahArthaka upahAra ko eka tarapha rakha diyA aura kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulaayaa| bulAkara unase isa prakAra kahA devAnupriyo ! zIghra hI chatra sahita yAvat cAra ghaMToM vAlA azvaratha jotakara taiyAra kara lAmo yAvat isa prAjJA ko vApasa lauttaayo| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 13
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________________ citta sArathI kA zrAvastI kI ora prayANa] [135 tatpazcAt una kauTumbika puruSoM ne citta sArathI ko AjJA kI AjJA sunakara AjJAnurUpa zIghra ho chatrasahita yAvat yuddha ke liye sajAye gaye cAturghaTika azvaratha ko jota kara upasthita kara diyA aura prAjJA vApasa lauTAI, arthAt ratha taiyAra ho jAne kI sUcanA dii| kauTumbika puruSoM kA yaha kathana sunakara citta sArathI hRSTa-tuSTa huA yAvat vikasitahRdaya hote hue usane snAna kiyA, bali karma (kuladevatA kI arcanA kI, athavA pakSiyoM ko dAnA DAlA), kautuka (tilaka Adi) maMgala-prAyazcitta kiye aura phira acchI taraha se zarIra para kavaca bAMdhA / dhanuSa para pratyaMcA car3hAI, gale meM gre veyaka aura apane zreSTha saMketapaTTaka ko dhAraNa kiyA evaM Ayudha tathA praharaNoM ko grahaNa kara, vaha mahArthaka yAvat upahAra, lekara vahA~ prAyA jahA~ cAturghaTa azvaratha khar3A thaa| Akara usa cAturghaTa azvaratha para ArUDha huaa| ___ tatpazcAt sannaddha yAvat prAyudha evaM praharaNoM se susajjita bahuta se puruSoM se parivRtta ho, koraMTa puSpa kI mAlAnoM se vibhUSita chatra ko dhAraNa kara, subhaToM aura rathoM ke samUha ke sAtha apane ghara se ravAnA hayA aura seyaviyA nagarI ke bIcoMbIca se nikala kara sukhapUrvaka rAtrivi prAta: kalevA, ati dUra nahIM kintu pAsa-pAsa antarAvAsa (par3Ava) karate, aura jagaha-jagaha ThaharateThaharate kekayAdhaM janapada ke bIcoMbIca se hotA huA jahA~ kuNAlA janapada thA, jahA~ zrAvastI nagarI thI, vahA~ A pahu~cA / vahA~ Akara zrAvastI nagarI ke madhya bhAga meM praviSTa huaa| isake bAda jahA~ jitazatru rAjA kA prAsAda thA aura jahA~ rAjA kI bAhya upasthAnazAlA thI, vahA~ Akara ghor3oM ko rokA, ratha ko khar3A kiyA aura phira ratha se nIce utraa| tadanantara usa mahArthaka yAvat bheMTa ko lekara prAbhyantara upasthAnazAlA (baiThaka) meM jahA~ jitazatru rAjA baiThA thA, vahA~ aayaa| vahA~ donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat jaya-vijaya zabdoM se jitazatru rAjA kA abhinandana kiyA aura phira usa mahArthaka yAvat upahAra ko bheMTa kiyaa| taba jitazatru rAjA ne citta sArathI dvArA bheMTa kiye gaye isa mahArthaka yAvat upahAra ko svIkAra kiyA evaM citta sArathI kA satkAra-saMmAna kiyA aura vidA karake vizrAma karane ke lie rAjamArga para AvAsa sthAna diyA / vivecana--Upara ke sUtra meM batAyA ki zrAvastI kA rAjA jitazatru seyaviyA ke rAjA pradezI kA aMtevAsI thA arthAt adhInastha rAjA thaa| taba prazna hotA hai ki adhInastha rAjA hote hue bhI rAjA pradezI kA jitazatru rAjA ko bheMTa bhejane aura citta sArathI ko zrAvastI jAkara rAjavyavasthA dekhane ke saMketa kA kyA kAraNa thA ? pratIta hotA hai, aneka bAra adhInastha rAjA apane se mukhya rAjA ko apekSA bala, senA, koSa aura kitanI hI dUsarI bAtoM meM bar3hane kA gUpta prayAsa karate haiM aura pracchanna rUpa se use apadastha karake svayaM usake rAjya para adhikAra karane Adi kA prayatna karate haiM / isa sthiti kA patA jaba usa mukhya rAjA ko lagatA hai, taba vaha rAjanIti kA avalaMbana lekara usakI khojabIna karane kA prayAsa karatA hai / isa prayAsa ke dUsare-dUsare upAyoM kI taraha bheMTa bhejanA bhI eka upAya hai / yahI bAta pradezI rAjA dvArA kahe gaye ina zabdoM se vidita hotI hai-- __ 'tuma yaha bheMTa de Amo tathA jitazatru rAjA ke sAtha rahakara svayaM vahA~ kI zAsanavyavasthA, rAjA kI dainika caryA, rAjanIti aura vyavahAra ko dekho, suno aura anubhava kro|'
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________________ 136 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 212-tae NaM se citte sArahI visajjite samANe jiyasattussa rano aMtiyAno paDinikkhamai, jeNeva bAhiriyA uvadvANasAlA jeNeva cAugghaMTe prAsarahe teNeva uvAgacchai, cAugdhaMTa prAsarahaM durUhai, sAtthi nari majjhamajheNaM jeNeva rAyamaggamogADhe prAvAse teNeva uvAgacchai, turae nigiNhai, rahaM Thavei, rahApo paccorahai, jahAe kayabalikamme kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchitte saddhaSpAvesAI maMgallAI vatthAI pavaraparihite appamahagghAbharaNAlaM kiyasarIre jimiyabhuttatarAgae viyaNaM samANe puvvAvaraNahakAlasamayaMsi gaMdhavehi ya gADagehi ya uvanaccijjamANe uvanazcijjamANe, uvagAijjamANe uvagAijjamANe, ubalAlijjamANe uvalAlijjamANe i8 sadda-pharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhe paMcavihe mANussae kAmabhoe paccaNubhavamANe vihri| 212-tatpazcAt citta sArathI vidAI lekara jitazatra rAjA ke pAsa se nikalA aura jahA~ vAhya upasthAnazAlA thI, cAra ghaMToM vAlA azvaratha khar3A kiyA thA, vahA~ paayaa| Akara usa cAturghaTa azvaratha para savAra hunaa| phira zrAvastI nagarI ke bIcoMbIca se hotA huA rAjamArga para apane Thaharane ke liye nizcita kiye gaye AvAsa sthAna para aayaa| vahA~ ghor3oM ko rokA, ratha ko khar3A kiyA aura nIce utarA / isake pazcAt usane snAna kiyA, balikarma kiyA aura kautuka, maMgala prAyazcitta karake zuddha aura ucita--yogya mAMgalika vastra pahane evaM alpa kintu bahumUlya prAbhUSaNoM se zarIra ko alaMkRta kiyaa| bhojana Adi karake tIsare prahara gaMdhaNe, nartakoM aura nATyakAroM ke saMgIta, nRtya aura nATyAbhinayoM ko sunate-dekhate hue tathA iSTa-abhilaSita zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa evaM gaMdhamUlaka pAMca prakAra ke manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmabhogoM ko bhogate hue vicarane lgaa| zrAvastI nagarI meM kezI kumArazramaNa kA padArpaNa 213 teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM pAsAvaccijjei kesI nAma kumArasamaNe jAtisaMpaNNe kulasaMpaNNe balasaMpaNNe rUvasaMpaNNe viNayasaMpaNNe nANasaMpaNNe daMsaNasaMpanne carisasaMpaNNe lajjAsaMpaNNe lAghavasaMpaNNe lajjAlAghavasaMpaNNe proyaMsI teyaMsI baccaMsI jasaMsI jiyakohe jiyamANe jiyamAe jiyalohe jiyaNidde jitidie jiyaparIsahe jIviyAsa-maraNabhayavippamukke tavappahANe guNappahANe karaNappahANe caraNappahANe niggahappahANe nicchayappahANe prajjavappahANe mahavappahANe lAghavappahANe khaMtippahANe guttippahANe muttippahANe vijjapahANe maMtaSpahANe baMbhappahANe veyappahANe nayappahANe niyamappahANe saccapahANe soyappahANe nANapahANe saNappahANe carittappahANe aorAle dhore ghoraguNe ghoratavassI ghorabaMbhaceravAsI ucchUDhasarIre saMkhittavipulateulesse cauddasapuvvI cauNANovagae paMcahi aNagArasahi saddhi saMparivaDe puvANupuTiva caramANe gAmANugAma duijjamANe suhaMsuheNaM viharamANe jeNeva sAvatthI nayarI, jeNeva koTTae ceie, teNeva uvAgacchai, sAvatthI nayaroe bahiyA koTThae ceie ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM uggiNhai, uggihittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe vihri| 213---usa kAla aura usa samaya meM jAtisaMpanna--uttama mAtRpakSa vAle, kula saMpanna- uttama pitRpakSa vAle, Atmabala se yukta, anuttara vimAnavAsI devoM se bhI adhika rUpavAn (zarIra-saundaryazAlI), vinayavAn, samyag jJAna, darzana, caritra ke dhAraka, lajjAvAn-pApa kAryoM ke prati bhIru, lAghavavAn (dravya se alpa upadhi vAle aura bhAva se Rddhi, rasa aura sAtA rUpa tIna gauravoM se rahita), lajjAlAghavasaMpanna, projasvI-mAnasika teja se saMpanna, tejasvI-zArIrika kAMti se dedIpyamAna,
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________________ zrAvastI nagarI meM kezI kumArazramaNa kA padArpaNa ] [137 vacasvI sArthaka vacana bolane vAle, yazasvI, krodha ko jItane vAle, mAna ko jItane vAle, mAyA ko jItane vAle, lobha ko jItane vAle, jIvita rahane kI AkAMkSA evaM mRtyu ke bhaya se vimukta, tapaHpradhAna arthAt utkRSTa tapa karane vAle, guNapradhAna arthAt utkRSTa saMyama guNa ke dhAraka, karaNapradhAna (piMDavizuddhi Adi karaNasattarI meM pradhAna), caraNapradhAna (mahAvrata Adi caraNasattarI meM pradhAna), nigraha-pradhAna (mana aura indriyoM kI anAcAra meM pravRtti ko rokane meM sadaiva sAvadhAna), tattva kA nizcaya karane meM pradhAna, prArjavapradhAna (mAyA kA nigraha karane vAle), mArdavapradhAna (abhimAnarahita), lAghavapradhAna arthAt kriyA karane ke kauzala meM dakSa, kSamApradhAna arthAt krodha kA nigraha karane meM pradhAna, guptipradhAna (mana, vacana, kAya ke saMyamI), mukti (nirlobhatA) meM pradhAna, vidyApradhAna (devatA-adhiSThita prajJapti Adi vidyAoM meM pradhAna), maMtrapradhAna (hariNegamaiSI zrAdi devoM se adhiSThita athavA sAdhanA se prApta hone vAlI vidyAoM meM pradhAna), brahmacarya athavA samasta kuzala anuSThAnoM meM pradhAna, vedapradhAna arthAt laukika aura lokottara AgamoM meM niSNAta, nayapradhAna arthAt samasta vAcanika apekSAoM ke marmajJa, niyamapradhAna -vicitra abhigrahoM ko dhAraNa karane meM kuzala, satyapradhAna, zaucapradhAna (dravya aura bhAva se mamatva rahita), jJAnapradhAna, darzanapradhAna, cAritrapradhAna, udAra, ghora parISahoM, indriyoM aura kaSAyoM Adi aAntarika zatruoM kA nigraha karane meM kaThora, ghoravatI-apramatta bhAva se mahAvratoM kA pAlana karane vAle, ghoratapasvI-mahAtapasvI, ghora brahmacaryavAsI-utkRSTa brahmacarya kA pAlana karane vAle, zarIrasaMskAra ke tyAgI, vipula tejolezyA ko apane zarIra meM hI samAye rakhane vAle, caudaha pUrvo ke jAtA, matijJAnAdi mana:paryAyajJAnaparyanta cAra jJAnoM ke dhanI pAzrvApatya (bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI ziSyaparamparA ke) kezI nAmaka kumArazramaNa (kumAra avasthA meM dIkSita sAdhu) pA~ca sau anagAroM se parivRtta hokara anukrama se calate hue, grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate hue, sukhe-sukhe vihAra karate hue jahA~ zrAvastI nagarI thI, jahA~ koSThaka caitya thA, vahA~ padhAre evaM zrAvastI nagarI ke bAhara koSThaka caitya meM yathocita avagraha ko grahaNa kiyA arthAt sthAna kI yAcanA kI aura phira avagraha grahaNa kara saMyama evaM tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vicarane lge| vivecana-mUla pATha meM Agata 'karaNappahANe' evaM caragappahANe' pada meM karaNa aura caraNa zabda karaNasattarI aura caraNasattarI ke bodhaka haiM / ina donoM kA tAtparya hai--karaNa ke sattara bheda aura caraNa ke sattara bheda / prayojana hone para sAdhu jina niyamoM kA sevana karate haiM unheM karaNa athavA karaNaguNa kahate haiM aura jina niyamoM kA niraMtara pAcaraNa kiyA jAtA hai, ve caraNa athavA caraNaguNa kahalAte haiN| karaNa ke sattara bheda isa prakAra haiM piMDavisohI samii bhAvaNa paDimA ya indiyniroho| paDilehaNa guttIpo abhiggahA ceva karaNaM tu // -odhaniyukti gA03 AhAra, vastra, pAtra aura zayyA kI zuddha gaveSaNA, pA~ca samiti, anitya Adi bAraha bhAvanAe~, bAraha pratimAe~, paMca indriyoM kA nigraha, paccIsa prakAra kI pratilekhanA, tIna gupti evaM cAra prakAra ke abhigraha (ye karaNa guNa ke sattara bheda haiN)| caraNa ke sattara bheda isa prakAra haiM
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________________ 138 / [ rAjapraznIyasUtra vaya samaNadhamma saMjama veyAvaccaM ca bmbhguttiiyo| NANA itiyaM tavaM kohaniggahAI caraNameyaM / / pAMca mahAvrata, kSamA Adi dasa prakAra kA yatidharma, satraha prakAra kA saMyama, AcArya Adi kA dasa prakAra kA vaiyAvatya, nau brahmacarya-gaptiyA~, jJAna, darzana, cAritra kI ArAdhanA, bAraha prakAra kA tapa, krodhAdi cAra kaSAyoM kA nigraha (ye caraNaguNa ke sattara bheda haiN)| darzanArtha pariSadA kA gamana aura citta kI jijJAsA 214-tae NaM sAvasthIe nayarIe siMghADaga-tiya-caukka-caccara-caumuha-mahApahapahesu mahayA jaNasadde i vA jANabUhe i vA jaNa bole i bA jaNakalakale i vA jaNaummI i vA jaNaukkaliyA i vA jaNasanivAe i vA jAva (bahujaNo aNNamaNNaM evaM prAikkhai evaM mAsei evaM paNNavei evaM parUvei-evaM khalu devANapiyA! pAsAvaccijje kesI nAma kumArasamaNe jAisaMpanne jAva' gAmANugAmaM dUijjamANe iha mAgae, iha saMpatte, iha samosaDhe, iheva sAvatthIe nayarIe bahiyA koTue ceie prahApaDirUvaM uggahaM uggiNhittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe vihri| taM mahapphalaM khalu bho devANuppiyA! tahArUvANaM samaNANaM bhagavaMtANaM NAmagoyassa vi savaNayAe, kimaMgapuNa abhigamaNa-baMdana-NamaMsaNa-paDipucchaNa-pajjuvAsaNayAe ? egassa vi pAyariyassa ghammiyassa subayaNassa savaNayAe, kimaMga! puNa viulassa aTThassa gahaNayAe? taM gacchAmo NaM devANuppiyA ! samaNaM bhagavaM vaMdAmo NamaMsAmo sakkAremo sammANemo kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM viNaeNaM pajjubAsAmo (eyaM NaM ihabhave peccabhave ya diyAe sahAe khamAe nisseyasAe prANagAmiyattAe bhavissaha-tti kaTaTa parisA niggayA, kesI nAma kumArasamaNaM tikkhutto AyAhiNaM payAhiNaM kareti, vaMdai Namasai, baMdittA NamaMsittA NaccAsanne NAidUre sussUsamANe namasamANe paMjaliyauDe abhimuhe viNaeNaM) parisA pajjuvAsai / 214-tatpazcAt (kezI kumArazramaNa kA padArpaNa hone ke pazcAt) zrAvastI nagarI ke zRgATakoM (trikoNa vAle sthAnoM), trikoM (tirAhoM), catuSkoM (caurAhoM), catvaroM (caukoM), caturmukhoM (cAroM tarapha dvAra vAle sthAna-vizeSoM), rAjamArgoM aura mArgoM (galiyoM) meM loga Apasa meM carcA karane lage, logoM ke jhuDa ikaTThe hone lage, logoM ke bolane kI ghoMghATa sunAI par3ane lagI, janakolAhala hone lagA, bhIr3a ke kAraNa loga Apasa meM TakarAne lage, eka ke bAda eka logoM ke Tole Ate dikhAI dene lage, idhara-udhara se Akara loga eka sthAna para ikaThTha hone lage, yAvat (bahuta se loga paraspara eka dUsare se kahane lage, bolane lage, prarUpaNA karane lage-he devAnupriyo ! jAti prAdi se saMpanna. zreSTha pAzrvApatya kezI kumArazramaNa anukrama se gamana karate hue, grAmAnugrAma-eka gAMva se dUsare gAMva meM vicarate hue Aja yahAM Aye haiM, prApta hue haiM, padhAra gae haiM aura isI zrAvastI nagarI ke bAhara koSThaka caitya meM yathArUpa (sAdhumaryAdA ke anurUpa) avagraha-yAjJA lekara saMyama evaM tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vicara rahe haiN| ataeva he devAnupriyo ! jaba tathArUpa zramaNa bhagavantoM ke nAma aura gotra ke sunane se hI mahAphala prApta hotA hai, taba unake samIpa jAne, unakI vaMdanA karane, unase prazna pUchane aura unakI 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 213
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________________ darzanArtha pariSadA kA gamana aura citta kI jijJAsA ] [139 paryupAsanA-sevA karane se prApta hone vAle anupama phala ke liye to kahanA ho kyA hai ! Arya dharma ke eka suvacana ke sunane se jaba mahAphala prApta hotA hai, taba he AyuSman ! vipula arthoM ko grahaNa karane se prApta hone vAle phala ke viSaya meM to kahanA hI kyA hai ? isaliye he devAnupriyo! hama unake pAsa caleM; unako vaMdana-namaskAra kareM, unakA satkAra kareM, bhaktipUrvaka sammAna kareM evaM kalyANarUpa, maMgalarUpa, devarUpa, caityarUpa unakI vinayapUrvaka paryupAsanA kreN| yaha vaMdana-namaskAra karanA hameM isa bhava tathA parabhava meM hitakArI hai, sukhaprada hai, kSema-kuzala evaM paramanizreyas-kalyANa kA sAdhana rUpa hogA tathA isI prakAra anugAmI rUpa se janma-janmAntara meM bhI sukha dene kA nimitta banegA aisA vicAra kara pariSadA (janasamudAya) nikalI aura kezI kumArazramaNa ke pAsa pahu~ca kara dakSiNa dizA se prArambha kara unakI tIna bAra pradakSiNA kI / pradakSiNA karake vaMdana-namaskAra kiyaa| vaMdana-namaskAra karake na to adhika dUra aura na adhika nikaTa kintu unake sammukha yathAyogya sthAna para baiThakara zuzrUSA aura namaskAra karate hue savinaya aMjali karake) paryupAsanA-sevA karane lgii| 215---tae NaM tassa sArahissa taM mahAjaNasadaM ca jaNakalakalaM ca suNettA ya pAsettA ya imeyArUve ajjhasthie jAva (citie, patthie maNogate saMkappe) samappajjitthA, kiNaM ajja sAvatthIe NayarIe iMdamahe ivA, khaMdamahe ivA, rumahe ivA, mauMdamahe ivA, sibamahe ivA, vesamaNamahe ivA, nAgamahe i vA, jakkhamahe i vA, bhUyamahe i vA, thUmamahe i vA, ceiyamahe i bA, rukkhamahe i vA, girimahe i vA, darimahe i vA, agaDamahe i vA, naImahe i vA, saramahe i vA, sAgaramahe i vA, ja NaM ime bahave uggA uggaputtA bhogA rAinnA ikkhAgA NAyA koravA jAva (khattiyA mAhaNA bhaDA johA mallaI mallahaputtA lecchai, lecchaiputtA) ibmA inbhaputtA aNNe ya bahave rAyA-Isara-talavara-mADaMbiya-koDubiyainbha-seTThi-seNAvai-satyavAhappabhitiyo vhAyA kayabalikammA kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchittA sirasAkaMThemAlakaDA AviddhamaNisuvaNNA kappiyahAra-praddhahAra-tisarapAlaMbapalaMbamANa-kaDisuttayakayasohAharaNA caMdaNolittagAyasarorA purisavaggurAparikhittA mahayA ukkiTusIhaNAyabolakalakalaraveNaM egadisAe jahA uvavAie jAva appegatiyA hayagayA gayagayA jAva (rahagayA sibiyAgayA saMdamAgiyA appegatiyA) pAyacAravihareNaM mahayA mayA vaMdAvaMdarahi niggacchaMti, evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA kaMcuijjapurisaM sadAvei, sahAvittA evaM kyAsI ki NaM devANuppiyA! ajja sAvatthIe nagarIe iMdamahe i vA jAva sAgaramahe i vA jeNaM ime bahave uggA bhogA0 Niggacchati ? 215-taba logoM kI bAtacIta, janakolAhala sunakara tathA janasamUha ko dekhakara citta sArathI ko isa prakAra kA yaha Antarika yAvat (cintita, prArthita-iSTa aura manogatasaMkalpa-vicAra) utpanna hunnA ki kyA Aja zrAvastI nagarI meM indramaha (indra-nimittaka utsava-indramahotsava) hai ? athavA skanda (kArtikeya) maha hai ? yA rudramaha, mukundamaha, zivamaha, vaizramaNa (kubera) maha, nAgamaha (nAga sambandhI utsava), yakSamaha, bhUtamaha, stupamaha, caityamaha, vRkSamaha, girimaha, dari(guphA)maha, kapamaha, nadImaha, sara(tAlAba)maha, athavA sAgaramaha hai ? ki jisase ye bahuta se ugravaMzIya, ugravaMzIyakumAra, bhogavaMzIya, rAjanyavaMzIya, ikSvAkuvaMzIya, jJAtavaMzIya, kauravavaMzIya yAvat (kSatriya-sAmAnya rAja kula ke sambandhI, mAhaNa-brAhmaNa, subhaTa, yodhA, mallakSatriya (mallika gaNarAjya se saMbaMdhita), mallaputra, licchavI kSatriya licchivI putra), ibbha, ibbhaputra tathA dUsare bhI aneka rAjA (mAMDalika rAjA) Izvara
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________________ 140] [rAjapraznIyasUtra (yuvarAja) talavara (jAgIradAra), mADaMbika, kauTumbika, ibhyazreSThI (mahAdhanI-hAthI pramANa dhana se saMpanna seTha), senApati, sArthavAha Adi sabhI snAna kara, balikarma kara, kautuka-maMgala-prAyazcita kara, mastaka aura gale meM mAlAe~ dhAraNa kara, maNijaTita svarNa ke prAbhUSaNoM se zarIra ko vibhUSita kara, gale meM hAra, (aThAraha lar3a kA hAra), ardhahAra, tilar3I, jhUmakA, aura kamara meM laTakate hue kaTisUtra (karadhanI) pahanakara, zarIra para caMdana kA lepa kara, prAnaMdAtireka se siMhanAda aura kalakala dhvani se zrAvastI nagarI ko gujAte hue janasamUha ke sAtha eka hI dizA meM mukha karake jA rahe haiM prAdi varNana aupapAtika sUtra ke anusAra yahAM jAnanA cAhiye / yAvat unameM se kitane hI ghor3oM para savAra hokara, kaI hAthI para savAra hokara, koI rathoM meM baiTha kara, yA pAlakhI meM baiTha kara syaMdamAnikA meM baiTha kara aura kitane hI apane apane samudAya banAkara paidala hI jA rahe haiN| aisA vicAra kiyA aura vicAra karake kaMcukI puruSa (dvArapAla) ko bulAkara usase pUchA devAnupriya ! Aja kyA zrAvastI nagarI meM indra-mahotsava hai yAvat sAgarayAtrA hai ki jisase ye bahuta se ugravaMzIya, bhogavaMzIya Adi sabhI loga apane-apane gharoM se nikalakara eka hI dizA meM jA rahe haiM ? 216-tae NaM se kaMcuIpurise kesissa kumArasamaNassa prAgamaNagahiyaviNicchae cittaM sArahi karayalapariggahiyaM jAva vaddhAbettA evaM vayAsI-No khalu devANuppiyA ! ajja sAvasthIe NayarIe iMdamahe ivA jAva sAgaramahe i vA je NaM ime bahave jAva' vidAvidaehiM niggacchati, evaM khalu bho devANuppiyA ! pAsAvacijje kesI nAma kumArasamaNe jAisaMpanne jAva' dUijjamANe ihamAgae jAva viharai / teNaM ajja sAvatthIe nayarIe bahave uggA jAva inbhA ibabhaputtA appegatiyA vaMdaNavattiyAe jAva mahayA baMdAvaMdaehi Nigacchati / 216--taba usa kaMcukI puruSa ne kezI kumArazramaNa ke padArpaNa hone ke nizcita samAcAra jAnakara donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat jaya-vijaya zabdoM se vadhAkara cittasArathI se nivedana kiyA--devAnupriya ! Aja zrAvastI nagarI meM indra-mahotsava yAvat samudrayAtrA Adi nahIM hai ki jisase ye bahuta se ugravaMzIya Adi loga apane-apane samudAya banAkara nikala rahe haiM / parantu he devAnupriya ! bAta yaha hai ki Aja jAti Adi se saMpanna pAzrvApatya kezI nAmaka kumArazramaNa yAvat eka grAma se dUsare grAma meM vihAra karate hue yahA~ padhAre haiM yAvat koSThaka caitya meM virAjamAna haiM / isI kAraNa Aja zrAvastI nagarI ke ye aneka ugravaMzIya yAvat inbha, ibbhaputra Adi vaMdanA Adi karane ke vicAra se bar3e-bar3e samudAyoM meM apane gharoM se nikala rahe haiN| citta sArathI kA darzanArtha gamana 217-tae NaM se citte sArahI kaMcuipurisassa aMtie eyama soccA nisamma hadvatuTTha-jAvahiyae koDubiyapurise saddAvei, saddA vittA evaM bayAsI-khippAmeva bho devANuppiyA ! cAugghaMTa prAsarahaM juttAmeva uvaTThaveha jAva sacchattaM uvaTThati / / 1. dekheM mUtra saMsapA 215 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 213
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________________ kezI zramaNa kI dezanA ] [141 217 ---tatpazcAt kaMcukI puruSa se yaha bAta suna-samajha kara citta sArathI ne hRSTa-tuSTa yAvat harSavibhora hRdaya hote hue kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulaayaa| bulAkara unase kahA-he devAnupriyo ! zIghra hI cAra ghaMToM vAle azvaratha ko jotakara upasthita kro| yAvat ve kauTumbika puruSa chatrasahita azvaratha ko jotakara lAye / 218-"tae NaM se citte sArahI hAe kayabalikamme kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchitte suddhappAvesAI maMgallAI vatthAI pavaraparihite pradhyamahagghAbharaNAlaMkiyasarIre jeNeva cAugghaMTe prAsarahe teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA cAugghaMTe prAsarahaM durUha sakoriTamalladAmeNaM chatteNaM dharijjamANeNaM mahayA bhaDacaDagareNa vidaparikhitte sAvatthInagarIe majjhamajhaNaM niggcchi| niggacchittA jeNeva koTTae ceie jeNeva kesikumArasamaNe teNeva uvAgacchai / uvAgacchittA kesikumArasamaNassa adUrasAmaMte turae NigiNhai rahaM Thavei ya, ThavittA paccoruhati / paccoruhitA jeNeva kesikumArasamaNe teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA kesikumArasamaNaM tikkhutto pAyAhiNaM-payAhiNaM karei, karittA vaMdai namasai, namaMsittA NaccAsaNe NAti dUre sussUsamANe NamaMsamANe abhimahe paMjaliuDe viNaeNaM pjjuvaasi| 218--tadanantara citta sArathI ne snAna kiyA, balikarma kiyA, kautuka maMgala prAyazcitta kiyA, zuddha evaM sabhocita mAMgalika vastroM ko pahanA, alpa kintu bahumUlya AbhUSaNoM se zarIra ko alaMkRta kiyA aura usake bAda vaha cAra ghaNToM vAle prazvaratha ke pAsa aayaa| Akara usa cAturghaTa azvaratha para ArUr3ha huprA evaM koraMTa puruSoM kI mAlAoM se suzobhita chatra dhAraNa karake subhaToM ke vizAla samudAya ke sAtha zrAvastI nagarI ke bIcoM-bIca hokara niklaa| nikalakara jahA~ koSThaka nAmaka caitya thA aura usameM bhI jahA~ kezI kumArazramaNa virAja rahe the, vahA~ pAyA / Akara kezI kumArazramaNa se kucha dUra dhor3oM ko rokA aura ratha khar3A kiyaa| ratha khar3A kara usase nIce utarA / utara kara jahA~ kezI kumArazramaNa the, vahA~ aaayaa| pAkara dakSiNa dizA se prAraMbha kara kezI kumArazramaNa kI tIna bAra pradakSiNA kii| pradakSiNA karake vaMdana-namaskAra kiyaa| vaMdana-namaskAra karake na atyanta samIpa aura na ati dUra kintu samucita sthAna para sammukha baiThakara dharmopadeza sunane kI icchA se namaskAra karatA huA vinayapUrvaka aMjali karake paryupAsanA karane lgaa| kezI zramaNa ko dezanA 216-tae NaM se kesikumArasamaNe cittassa sArahissa tose mahatimahAliyAe mahaccaparisAe cAujjAmaM dhamma parikahei / taM jahA--savvApro pANAivAyAno veramaNaM, savvAo musAvAyAo veramaNaM, sanvAno adiNNAdANAmro veramaNaM, savvAno bahiddhAdANAgo veramaNaM / tae NaM sA mahatimahAliyA mahaccaparisA kesissa kumArasamaNassa aMtie dhamma soccA-nisamma jAmeva disi pAunbhUyA tAmeva disi pddigyaa| 216-tatpazcAt kezI kumArazramaNa ne citta sArathI aura usa ativizAla pariSad ko cAra yAma dharma kA upadeza diyaa| una cAturyAmoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM (1) samasta prANAtipAta (hiMsA) se viramaNa (nivRtta honA), (2) samasta mRSAvAda (asatya) se virata honA, (3) samasta adattAdAna se virata honA, (4) samasta bahiddhAdAna (maithuna-parigraha) se virata honaa|
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________________ 142 ] | rAjapraznIyasUtra isake bAda vaha ativizAla pariSad (janasamUha) kezI kumArazramaNa se dharmadezanA sunakara evaM hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara-manana kara jisa dizA se AI thI, usI ora lauTa gaI, arthAt vaha Agata janasamUha apane-apane gharoM ko vApasa lauTa gyaa| vivecana-kumArazramaNa kezI pArzvanAtha ke anuyAyI the aura bhagavAn pArzva ne cAra yAmoM kI prarUpaNA ko hai / ataH inhoMne cAra yAmoM (mahAvratoM) kA upadeza diyaa| lekina bhagavAn mahAvIra dvArA prarUpita paMca mahAvratoM se saMkhyA-bheda ke sivAya ina cAra mahAvatoM ke prAzaya meM anya koI antara nahIM hai| sthAnAMgasatra TIkA meM 'bahiddhA' kA artha maithana aura 'pAdAna' kA artha parigraha batAyA hai| athavA strI-parigraha evaM anya kisI bhI prakAra kA parigraha bahiddhAdAna meM gabhita hai| 220-tae NaM se citte sArahI kesissa kumArasamaNassa aMtie dhamma soccA nisamma haTTha-jAvahiyae uDhAe u8 i, uTThattA kesi kumArasamaNaM tikkhutto prAyAhiNaMpayAhiNaM karei, baMdai namasai, namaMsittA evaM vayAsI--- saddahAmi NaM bhaMte ! niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM / pattiyAmi NaM bhaMte ! nimgaMthaM pAvayaNaM / roemi gaM bhaMte ! niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM / bhaMte! nimgaMthaM pAvayaNaM / evameyaM niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM / tahameyaM bhaMte ! 0' pravitahameyaM bhaMte ! 0 asaMdiddhameyaM0, icchiyapaDicchiyameyaM bhaMte ! jaMNaM tumbhe vadaha tti kaTu vaMdai namasai, namaMsittA evaM kyAsI-jahA NaM devANuppiyANaM aMtie bahave uggA jAva inbhA inbhaputtA ciccA hiraNNaM, ciccA suvaNNaM evaM dhaNaM-dhanna-bala-vAhaNaM-kosaM koTThAgAraM puraM aMteuraM, ciccA viulaM dhaNa-kaNaga-rayaNa-maNi-mottiya-saMkha-silappavAla saMtasArasAvaejjaM vicchaDittA / dANaM dAiyANaM paribhAittA muDe bhavittA agArAmro aNagAriyaM pabvayaMti, No khalu ahaM tA saMcAemi ciccA hiraNNaM taM ceva jAva pvvitte| ahaM NaM devANuppiyANaM aMtie paMcANuvvaiyaM sattasikkhAvaiyaM duvAlasavihaM gihidhamma pddivjjitte| ahAsuhaM devANuppiyA ! sA paDibaMdha karehi / 220-tadanantara vaha citta sArathI kezI kumArazramaNa se dharma zravaNa kara evaM use hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara hRSTa-tuSTa hotA huA yAvat (citta meM Ananda kA anubhava karatA huA, prIti-anurAga yukta hotA huA, saumyabhAvoM vAlA hotA huA aura harSAtireka se vikasita) hRdaya hotA huaA apane Asana se utthaa| uThakara kezI kumArazramaNa kI tIna bAra AdakSiNa pradakSiNA ko, vandana-namaskAra kiyaa| vandana-namaskAra karake isa prakAra bolA-bhagavan ! mujhe nirgrantha pravacana meM zraddhA hai / bhagavan ! isa para pratIti (vizvAsa) karatA hU~ / bhadanta ! mujhe nirgantha pravacana rucatA hai arthAt tadanurUpa AcaraNa karane kA AkAMkSI hU~ / he bhagavan ! maiM nimrantha pravacana ko aMgIkAra karanA cAhatA hU~ ! bhagavan ! 1. yahAM 0 'niganthaM pAvayaNaM' kA vodhaka saMketa hai|
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________________ kezI zramaNa kI dezanA / [ 143 yaha nirgrantha pravacana aisA hI hai / bhagavat ! yaha tathya-yathArtha hai| bhagavan ! yaha avitatha-satya hai / aMsidigdha hai-zaMkA-saMdeha se rahita hai| mujhe icchita hai arthAt maiMne isakI icchA kI hai / mujhe icchita, pratIcchita hai arthAt maiM isakI puna: puna: icchA karatA huuN| bhagavan ! yaha vaisA hI hai jaisA Apa nirUpaNa-kathana karate haiM / aisA kahakara vandana-namaskAra kiyA aura namaskAra karake punaH bolA devAnupriya ! jisa taraha se Apake pAsa aneka ugravaMzIya, bhogavaMzIya yAvat ibhya evaM ibhyaputra Adi hiraNya-cAMdI kA tyAga kara, svarNa ko chor3akara tathA dhana, dhAnya, bala, vAhana, koza, koThAra, pura-nagara, antaHpura kA tyAga kara aura vipula dhana, kanaka, ratna, maNi, motI, zaMkha, zilApravAla (mUgA) Adi sArabhUta dravyoM kA mamatva chor3akara, una sabako dIna-daridroM meM vitarita kara, putrAdi meM ba~TavArA kara, muDita hokara, gRhastha jIvana kA parityAga kara anagAradharma meM pravajita hue haiM, usa prakAra cA~dI kA tyAga kara thAvat pravajita hone meM to maiM samartha nahIM huuN| maiM pApa devAnupriya ke pAsa paMca aNuvrata, sAta zikSAbata mUlaka bAraha prakAra kA gRhIdharma (zrAvakadharma) aMgIkAra karanA cAhatA huuN| citta sArathI kI bhAvanA ko jAnakara kezI kumArazramaNa ne kahA-devAnupriya ! jisase tumheM sukha ho, vaisA hI karo, kintu pratibaMdha--vilaMba mata kro| vivecana-citta sArathI saMsArabhIru thA aura pradezI rAjA ke pApa kAryoM se khedakhinna rahatA thaa| lekina apanI mAnasika, pArivArika aura prajAjanoM kI sthiti ko dekhakara tatkAla use yaha saMbhava pratIta nahIM huA ki anagAra-pravrajyA aMgIkAra kara lU / isIlie usane nirgrantha pravacana ke prati bhAvapUrNa zabdoM meM apanI prAntarika zraddhA kA nivedana kiyA / kezI kumArazramaNa ke samakSa jaba citta sArathI ne apanI Antarika bhAvanA ko vyakta karate hue apane vicAroM ko prakaTa kiyA to kezI kumArazramaNa ne apane madhyasthabhAva ke anusAra kahAahAsuhaM devANuppiyA ! aura phira yaha jAnakara ki yaha bhavya AtmA saMsArasAgara se pAra hone kI abhilASI hai, ise pathapradarzana evaM tadanukUla nimittoM kA bodha karAne kI AvazyakatA hai| binA patha pradarzana ke bhaTaka sakatI hai to halkA kA saMketa bhI unhoMne kara diyA ki 'mA paDibaMdha krehi|' sArAMza yaha huaA ki icchAnusAra citta sArathI zrAvakadharma grahaNa karanA cAhe to kara le| kyoMki jIvanazuddhi ke liye kama-se-kama itanA tyAga to pratyeka manuSya ko karanA hI cAhie / 221-tae NaM se citte sArahI kesikumArasamaNassa aMtie paMcANuvvatiyaM jAva gihidhamma uvasaMpajjittANaM viharati / tae NaM se citte sArahI kesikumArasamaNaM vaMdai namasai, tamaMsitA jeNeva cAugdhaMTe prAsarahe teNeva pahArettha gmnnaae| cAugdhaMTa AsarahaM durUhai, jAmeva disi pAunbhUe tAmeva disi pddige| 221-taba citta sArathI ne kezI kumArazramaNa ke pAsa pAMca aNuvrata yAvat (sAta zikSAvratarUpa) zrAvaka dharma ko aMgIkAra kiyaa| tatpazcAt citta sArathI ne kezI kumArazramaNa kI vaMdanA kI, namaskAra kiyA / namaskAra karake jahA~ cAra ghaMToM vAlA prazvaratha thA, usa ora calane ko tatpara-unmukha huprA / vahA~ jAkara cAra ghaMToM vAle azvaratha para ArUDha huA, phira jisa ora se AyA thA, vApasa usI ora lauTa gyaa|
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________________ 144 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra vivecana-zrAvaka dharma pAMca aNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvratarUpa hai| ye donoM milakara zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata kahalAte haiM / inameM aNuvrata zrAvaka ke mUlavata haiM aura zikSAvrata unake poSaNa, saMvardhana evaM rakSaNa meM sahAyaka vArUpa vrata haiN| aNuvratoM ke binA jaise ina zikSAvratoM kA mahattva nahIM hai, usI prakAra inake binA aNuvratoM kA yathArUpa meM abhyAsa, pAlana nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| zikSAktoM ke abhyAsa se aNuvratoM meM uttarottara sthiratA prAtI jAtI hai / pA~ca aNuvrata isa prakAra haiM--ahiMsANuvrata, satyANuvrata,acauryANavrata, svadAra-saMtoSa vrata, parigrahaparimANavata / 1. prANAtipAta (zarIra, indriya, Adi dravyaprANoM aura caityanyarUpa bhAvaprANoM kA ghAta karanA) se virata-nivRtta honA / isa vrata meM niraparAdhI trasajIvoM kI saMkalpapUrvaka virAdhanA kA tyAga karake niSprayojana sthAvara-ekendriya jIvoM kA bhI prANavyaparopaNa (hanana) nahIM kiyA jAtA hai| 2. mRSAvAda (asatya) se nivRtta honA / 3. adattAdAna (corI) se nivRtta honA / 3. svadArasaMtoSaapanI pariNItA patnI se atirikta anya striyoM ke sAtha maithunasevana na krnaa| 5. parigraha kA parimANa krnaa| sAta zikSAbatoM kA do prakAroM meM vibhAjana hai-guNavrata aura zikSAvrata / guNavrata tIna aura zikSAvrata cAra haiM / guNavrata aNuvratoM ke guNAtmaka vikAsa meM sahAyaka evaM sAdhaka ke cAritraguNoM kI vRddhi karane vAle haiM aura zikSAvrata aNuvratoM ke abhyAsa evaM sAdhanA meM sthiratA lAne meM upayogI haiM / 222-tae NaM se citte sArahI samaNovAsae jAe ahigayajIvAjIve, uvaladdha puNNa-pAve; pAsava-saMvara-nijjara-kiriyAhigaraNa-baMdha-mokkha-kusale asahijje devAsura-NAga-suvaNNa-jakkha-rakkhasakinnara-kiMpurisa--garula-gaMdhava-mahoragAIhi devagaha nimgaMthAmro pAvayaNAyo aNaikkamaNijje, niggaMthe pAvayaNe NissaMkie, NikkaMkhie, Nivitigicche, laTTha gahiyaTTha pucchiya? ahigaya? viNicchiyaTTha, addhimijapemmANurAgarate-'prayamAuso! niggaMthe pAvayaNe 8 ayaM paramaTTha sese aNa?', Usiyalihe avaMguyaduvAre ciyattaMteuragharapavese cAuddasaTumuddiSTapuSNamAsiNIsu paDipuNNaM posahaM samma aNupAlemANe, samaNiggaMthe phAsuesaNijjeNaM asaNa-pANa-khAima-sAimeNaM-pIDha-phalaga-sejjA-saMthAreNaM-vattha-paDiggahakaMbala-pAyapuchaNeNaM prosaha-bhesajjeNaM paDilAbhemANe, ahApariggahehi tavokammehi appANaM bhAvemANe, jAI tattha rAyakajjANi ya jAva' rAyavavahArANi ya tAiM jiyasattuNA raNNA saddhi sayameva paccuvekkhamANe paccuvekkhamANe vihri| 222 --taba vaha citta sArathI zramaNopAsaka ho gyaa| usane jIva-ajIva padArthoM kA svarUpa samajha liyA thA, puNya-pApa ke bheda ko jAna liyA thA, vaha aAzrava, saMvara, nirjarA, kriyA, adhikaraNa (kriyA kA prAdhAra, jisake AdhAra se kriyA kI jAye), baMdha, mokSa ke svarUpa ko jAnane meM kuzala ho gayA thA, dUsare kI sahAyatA kA anicchuka (Atmanirbhara) thA arthAt kutIthikoM ke kutarkoM ke khaMDana meM para kI sahAyatA kI apekSA vAlA nahIM rahA / deva, asura, nAga, suparNa, yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, kiMpuruSa, garur3a, gaMdharva, mahoraga prAdi devatAoM dvArA nirgantha pravacana se anatikramaNIya thA, arthAt vicalita kiye jA sakane yogya nahIM thaa| nigrantha-pravacana meM niHzaMka-zaMkArahita thA, AtmotthAna ke sivAya anya AkAMkSA rahita thA / athavA anya matoM kI AkAMkSA usake citta meM nahIM thI, vicikitsA--phala 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 211
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________________ citta ko kezI kumArazramaNa se seyaviyA padhArane kI prArthanA] [145 ke prati saMzaya rahita thA, labdhArtha--(gurujanoM se) yathArtha tattva kA bodha prApta kara liyA thA, grahItArtha--use grahaNa kiye hue thA, vinizcitArtha-nizcita rUpa se usa artha ko AtmasAt kara liyA thA evaM asthi aura majjA paryanta dharmAnurAga se bharA thA arthAt usakI raga-raga meM nirgantha pravacana ke prati prema aura anurAga vyApta thaa| vaha dUsaroM ko saMbodhita karate hue kahatA thA ki-- AyuSman ! yaha nirgranthapravacana hI artha - prayojana bhUta hai, yahI paramArtha hai, isake sivAya anya-anyatIthika ke kathana kugatiprApaka hone se anartha-aprayojanabhUta haiM / asad vicAroM se rahita ho jAne ke kAraNa usakA hRdaya sphaTika kI taraha nirmala ho gayA thaa| nirgrantha zramaNoM kA bhikSA ke nimitta saralatA se praveza ho sakane ke vicAra se usake ghara kA dvAra argalArahita thA arthAt supAtra dAna ke liye usakA dvAra sadA khulA rahatA thaa| sabhI ke gharoM, yahA~ taka ki antaHpura meM bhI usakA praveza zaMkArahita hone se prItijanaka thA / caturdazI, aSTamI, uddiSTa-amAvasyA evaM pUrNimA ko paripUrNa pauSadhavrata kA samIcIna rUpa se pAlana karate hue, zramaNa nirgranthoM ko prAsuka, eSaNIya-svIkAra karane yogya-- nidoSa azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdyAhAra, pITha, phalaka, zayyA, sastAraka, Asana, vastra, pAtra, kaba pAdapoMchana (rajoharaNa), auSadha, bhaiSaja se pratilAbhita karate hae evaM yathAvidhi grahaNa kiye hae tapa karma se AtmA ko bhAvita-zuddha karate hue jitazatru rAjA ke sAtha rahakara svayaM usa zrAvastI nagarI ke rAjyakAryoM yAvat rAjyavyavahAroM kA bArambAra avalokana-anubhava karate hue vicarane lgaa| vivecana-prastuta sUtra meM aise manuSya kA caritra-citraNa kiyA hai, jo jIvanazuddhi ke nimitta dhArmika AcAra-vicAroM ke anurUpa pravRtti karatA hai| 223-tae NaM se jiyasatturAyA aNNayA kayAi mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM sajjei, cittaM sArahiM saddAvei, saddAvittA evaM vayAsI-gacchAhi NaM tuma cittA ! seyaviyaM nari, paesissa ranno imaM mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM uvaNehi / mama pAuggaM ca NaM jahAbhaNiyaM pravitahamasaMdiddhavayaNaM vinavehi tti kaTTa visjjie| 223-tatpazcAt arthAt citta sArathI ko zrAvastI nagarI meM rahate-rahate paryApta samaya ho jAne ke pazcAt jitazatru rAjA ne kisI samaya mahAprayojanasAdhaka yAvat prAbhUta (upahAra) taiyAra kiyA aura citta sArathI ko bulaayaa| bulAkara usase isa prakAra kahA-he citta ! tuma vApasa seya biyA nagarI jAo aura mahAprayojanasAdhaka yAvat isa upahAra ko pradezI rAjA ke sanmukha bheMTa karanA tathA merI ora se vinayapUrvaka unase nivedana karanA ki Apane mere liye jo saMdeza bhijavAyA hai, use usI prakAra avitatha-satya, pramANika evaM asaMdigdha rUpa se svIkAra karatA huuN| aisA kahakara citta sArathI ko sammAnapUrvaka vidA kiyaa| citta ko kezI kumArazramaNa se seyaviyA padhArane kI prArthanA 224-tae NaM se citte sArahI jiyasattuNA rannA visajjie samANe taM mahatthaM jAva (mahaggha, maharihaM, rAyarihaM pAhaDaM)giNhai jAva jiyasattussa raNNo aMtiyAno paDinikkhamai / sAvatthI nayarIe majajhamAjheNaM niggcchii| jeNeva rAyamagamogADhe aAvAse teNeva uvAgacchai, taM mahatthaM jAva Thavai, hAe jAva (kayabalikamme, kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchitte suddhapavelAI maMgasAI vatthAiMpavara parihie appamahagghA. bharaNAlaMkiya) sarIre sakoraMTa.' mahayA02 pAyacAravihAreNa mahayA purisavaraMgurAparikkhitte rAyamaga. 1. yahAM ' ' se 'malladAmeNaM chattaNa dharejjamANeNaM' padoM kA saMgraha kiyA hai| 2. yahAM 0 se 'bhaDacaDagararahapahakaraviMda parikkhita' pada kA saMgraha kiyA hai|
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________________ 146] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra mogADhAyo prAvAsAo niggacchai, sAvatthInagarIe majjhamajhaNaM niggacchati, jeNeva koTThae ceie jeNeva kesI kumArasamaNe teNeva uvAgacchati, kesI kumArasamaNassa antie dhamma soccA jAva (nisamma haTTha-tuTu-cittamANadie-poimaNe-paramasomaNassie harisavasavisadhyamANahiyae uThAe u8 i, u?ttA kesi kumArasamaNaM tikkhutto prAyAhiNaMpayAhiNaM karei, karittA vaMdaI NamaMsai, vaMdittA gamaMsittA) evaM vayAsI- evaM khalu ahaM bhate ! jiyasattuNA rannA paesissa ranno imaM mahatthaM jAva uvaNehi tti kaTu visajjie, taM gacchAmi NaM ahaM bhate! seyaviyaM nari, pAsAdIyA NaM bhate ! seyaryAvayA NagarI, evaM darisaNijjA gaM bhate ! seyaviyA pagarI, abhirUvA NaM mate ! seyaviyA nagarI, paDirUvA NaM bhate ! seyaviyA nagarI, samosaraha NaM bhate ! tunbhe seyaviyaM nari / 224-tatpazcAt jitAtra rAjA dvArA vidA kiye gaye citta sArathI ne usa mahAprayojanasAdhaka yAvat upahAra ko grahaNa kiyA yAvat jitazatru rAjA ke pAsa se ravAnA hokara zrAvastI nagarI ke bIcoM-bIca se nikalA / nikala kara rAjamArga para sthita apane AvAsa meM AyA aura usa mahArthaka yAvat upahAra ko eka prora rakhA / phira snAna kiyA, yAvat zarIra ko vibhUSita kiyA, konTa puSpa kI mAlAnoM se yukta chatra ko dhAraNa kara vizAla janasamudAya ke sAtha paidala hI rAjamArga sthita zrAvAsagRha se nikalA aura zrAvastI nagarI ke bIcoM-bIca se calatA huA vahA~ pAyA jahA~ koSThaka caitya thA, usameM bhI jahA~ kesI kumArazramaNa virAjamAna the / vahA~ pAkara kezI kumAra zramaNa se dharma sunakara yAvat (usakA manana kara haSita, parituSTa, citta meM Ananda evaM prasannatA kA anubhava karatA hugrA, saumya mAnasika bhAvoM se yukta evaM harSAtireka se vikasitahRdaya hokara apane Asana se uThA, aura uThakara kezI kumArazramaNa kI tInavAra AdakSiNa-pradakSiNA kI, vaMdanavaMdana-namaskAra karake) isa prakAra nivedana kiyA bhagavan ! 'pradezI rAjA ke lie yaha mahArthaka yAvat upahAra le jAyo' kahakara jitazatru rAjA ne Aja mujhe vidA kiyA hai / ataeva he bhadanta ! maiM seyaviyA nagarI lauTa rahA huuN| he bhadanta ! seyaviyA nagarI prAsAdIyA--mana ko Ananda dene vAlI hai| bhagavan ! seyaviyA nagarI darzanIya-dekhane yogya hai / bhadanta ! seyaviyA nagarI abhirUpA-manohara hai / bhagavan ! yaviyA nagarI pratirUpAatIva manohara hai / ataeva he bhadanta ! Apa seyaviyA nagarI meM padhArane kI kRpA kreN| 225-tae NaM se kesI kumArasamaNe citteNaM sArahiNA evaM vutte samANe cittassa sArahissa eyamaNo pADhAi, No parijAgAi, tusiNIe saMciDhai / tae NaM se citte sArahI kesI kumArasamaNaM doccaM pi tacca pi evaM kyAsI-~-eva khalu ahaM bhate ! jiyasattuNA rannA paesissa raNNo imaM mahatthaM jAya visajjie, taM ceva jAva samAsaraha Na bhaMte ! tumbhe seyaviyaM nri| 225- isa prakAra se citta sArathI dvArA prArthanA kiye jAne para bhI kezI kumArazramaNa ne citta sArathI ke kathana kA Adara nahIM kiyA arthAt use svIkAra nahIM kiyA / ve mauna rhe| taba citta sArathI ne punaH dUsarI aura tIsarI bAra bhI isI prakAra kahA-he bhadanta ! pradezI rAjA ke lie mahAprayojana sAdhaka upahAra dekara jitazatru rAjA ne mujhe vidA kara diyA hai| ataeva maiM lauTa rahA huuN| seviyA nagarI prAsAdika hai, Apa vahA~ padhArane kI avazya kRpA kareM /
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________________ kezI kumArazramaNa kA uttara ] [147 kezI kumArazramaraNa kA uttara 226-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe cittaNa sArahiNA docca pi taccaM pi evaM vRtta samANe cittaM sAhi evaM vayAsI-cittA! se jahAnAmae vaNasaMDe siyA--kiNhe kiNhobhAse jAva paDirUve, se pUrNa cittA ! se vaNasaMDe bahUNaM dupaya-cauppaya-miya-pasu-pakkhI-sirIsivANaM abhigamaNijje ? haMtA abhigmnnijje| taMpti ca NaM cittA ! vaNasaMDasi bahave bhilugA nAma pAvasauNA parivasaMti, je NaM tesi bahUNaM dayaya-caupaya-miya-su-pakkhI-sirIptivANa ThiyANaM ceva maMsasoNiyaM prAhAreti / se NUNaM cittA! se vaNasaMDe tesi bahUrNa dupaya jAba sirIsivANaM abhigamaNijje ? No tiNa? sm?| kamhA NaM? bhate ! soksgge| evAmeva cittA ! tubha pi seviyAe NayarIe paesI nAma rAyA parivasai ammie jAva (adhamni-adhammakkhAI pradhammANue-adhammapaloI-adhammapajaNaNe-adhammasIlasamuyAyAre-adhammeNa ceva vitti kappemANe 'haNa'-chida'-bhidaM'-pavattae, lohiya-pANI, pAve, caMDe, rudde, khudde, sAhassIe, ukkaMcaNavaMcaNa-mAyA-niyaDi-kaDa kavaDa-sAyisaMpayoga-bahule, nissIle, nivvae, nigguNe, nimme re, niSpacakkhANaposahovavAse, bahUNaM duppaya-ca uppayamiya-pasu-pakAvI-sirisavANa ghAyAe bahAe ucchAyaNayAe adhammake U, samudie gurUNaM No prabhuTThati, No viNayaM pauMjai, sayassa vi ya NaM jaNavayassa) No samma karabharavitti pavattai, ta kahaM NaM ahaM cittA ! seyaryAvayAe nagarIe samosarissAmi ? 226-citta sArathI dvArA dUsarI aura tIsarI bAra bhI isI prakAra se vinati kiye jAne para kezo kumAra zramaNa ne citta sArathI se kahA-he citta ! jaise koI eka kRSNa varNa evaM kRSNa prabhA vAlA ayAna harA-bharA yAvat atIva manamohaka saghana chAyA vAlA vanakhaMDa ho to he citta ! vaha vanakhaMDa aneka dvipada (manuSya Adi), catuSpada, mRga, pazu, pakSI, sarIsRpoM Adi ke gamana yogya-- rahane lAyaka hai, athavA nahIM hai ? citta ne uttara diyA- hA~, bhadanta ! vaha unake gamana yogya-vAsa karane yogya hotA hai / isake pazcAt punaH kezI kumArazramaNa ne cita sArathI se pUchA- aura yadi usI vanakhaMDa meM, he citta ! una bahuta se dvipada, catuSpada, mRga, pazu, pakSI aura sarpa Adi prANiyoM ke rakta-mAMsa ko khAne vAle bhIlugA nAmaka pApazakuna (pazuoM kA zikAra karane vAle pApiSTha bhola) rahate hoM to kyA vaha vanakhaMDa una aneka dvipadoM yAvat sarIsRpoM ke rahane yogya ho sakatA hai ? citta ne uttara diyA-yaha artha samartha nahIM hai arthAt aisI sthiti meM vaha vAsa karane yogya nahIM ho sakatA hai| punaH kezI kumArazramaNa ne pUchA-kyoM ? arthAt vaha unake liye abhigamanIya-praveza karane yogya, rahane yogya kyoM nahIM ho sakatA?
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________________ 148 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra citta sArathI kyoMki bhadanta ! vaha vanakhaMDa upasarga (trAsa, bhaya, duHkha) sahita hone se rahane yogya nahIM hai| yaha sunakara kezI kumArazramaNa ne citta sArathI ko samajhAne ke liye kahA- isI prakAra he citta ! tumhArI seyaviyA nagarI kitanI hI acchI ho, parantu vahA~ bhI pradezI nAmaka rAjA rahatA hai| vaha adhArmika yAvat (adharma ko priya mAnane vAlA, adharma kA kathana aura pracAra karane vAlA, adharma kA anusaraNa karane vAlA, sarvatra adharma-pravRttiyoM ko dekhane vAlA, vizeSarUpa meM adhArmika AcAravicAroM kA pracAra karane vAlA athavA adharmamaya pravRttiyoM kA pracalana--utpanna karane vAlA, prajA ko adharmAcaraNa kI ora prerita karane vAlA, adharmamayasvabhAva aura prAcAra vAlA, adharma se hI AjIvikA calAne vAlA hai| apane AzritoM ko sadaiva jIvoM ko mArane, chedane, bhedane kI prAjJA dene vAlA hai| usake hAtha sadA khana se bhare rahate haiN| vaha sAkSAta pApa kA avatAra hai| svabhAva se pracaMDa krodhI, bhayAnaka, kSudra-adhama aura binA vicAre pravRtti karane vAlA hai| dhUrta-badamAzoM ko protsAhana dene vAlA, ukasAne vAlA, lAMca rizvata lene vAlA, vaMcaka-dhokhA dene vAlA, mAyAvI, kapaTI, vakavattivat pravRtti karane vAlA, kuTa kapaTa karane meM catura aura kisI-na-kisI upAya se dUsaroM ko duHkha dene vAlA hai| zIla aura vratoM se rahita hai, kSamA Adi guNoM kA abhAva hone se nirguNa hai, nirmaryAda hai, usake mana meM pratyAkhyAna, pauSadha, upavAsa Adi karane kA vicAra hI nahIM AtA hai / aneka dvipada, catuSpadamRga, pazu, pakSI, sarpa Adi sarIsRpoM kI hatyA karane, unheM mArane, prANarahita karane, unakA vinAza karane se sAkSAt adharmarUpa ketu-jaisA hai| gurujanoM kA kabhI vinaya nahIM karatA hai, unako prAdara dene ke liye prAsana se bhI khar3A nahIM hotA aura) prajAjanoM se rAja-kara lekara bhI unakA acchI taraha se pAlana-poSaNa aura rakSaNa nahIM karatA hai / ataeva he citta ! maiM usa seyAviyA nagarI meM kaise yA sakatA hU~? vivecana--prastuta sUtra meM sAdhu kI vihAracaryA kA saMketa kiyA hai ki sAdhu ko una grAma, nagara yA janapadoM meM nahIM jAnA cAhiye, jahA~ rAjya-vyavasthA ucita nahIM ho, rAjabhaya se prajA kA jIvana saMkaTa meM ho, zAsaka anyAyI ho athavA dubhikSa mahAmArI kA prakopa ho, yuddha kI AzaMkA ho, yuddha ho rahA ho| kyoMki aise sthAnoM meM yathAkalpa sAdhvAcAra kA pAlana kiyA jAnA saMbhava nahIM hai| 227-tae NaM se citte sArahI kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM kyAsI ki NaM bhaMte ! tunbhaM paesiNA rannA kAyavvaM ? asthi NaM bhaMte ! seyabiyAe nagarIe anne bahave Desara-talavara jAva satthavAhapabhiino je Na devANAppaya vAdassIta nama bhihano je NaM devANapiyaM baMdissaMti namaMsissaMti jAva pajjavAsissaMti viulaM asaNaM pANaM khAimaM sAimaM paDilAbhissaMti, pADihArieNa poDha-phalaga-sejjA-saMthAreNaM ubnimNtissNti| tae NaM se kesI kumArasamaNe cittaM sAhiM evaM vayAsI-avi yA iM cittA ! jaannissaamo| 227-isa uttara ko sunakara citta sArathI ne kezI kumArazramaNa se nivedana kiyA--he bhadanta ! Apako pradezI rAjA se kyA karanA hai kyA lenA-denA hai ? bhagavan ! seyaviyA nagarI meM dUsare rAjA, Izvara, talavara yAvat sArthavAha Adi bahuta se jana haiM, jo Apa devAnupriya ko vaMdana
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________________ citta kI udyAnapAlakoM ko AjJA] {149 kareMge, namaskAra kareMge yAvat ApakI paryupAsanA kreNge| vipula azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya AhAra se pratilAbhita kareMge, tathA prAtihArika (vApasa lauTAne yogya) pITha, phalaka, zaiyyA, saMstAraka grahaNa karane ke liye upanimaMtrita kareMge arthAt Apase prArthanA kreNge| taba kezI kumArazramaNa ne citta sArathI se kahA he citta ! dhyAna meM rakheMge arthAt tumhArA AmaMtraNa dhyAna meM rhegaa| citta kI udyAnapAlakoM ko prAjJA 228-tae NaM se citte sArahI kesi kumArasamaNaM vaMdai namasai, kesissa kumArasamaNassa aMtiyAno koTTayAno ceiyAno paDiNikkhamai, jeNeva sAvatthI NagarI jeNeva rAyamaggamogADhe prAvAse teNeva uvAgacchai koDubiyapurise saddAvei, sahAvittA evaM bayAsI-- khippAmeva bho devANuppiyA ! cAugghaMTa prAsarahaM juttAmeva uvaTuveha, jahA seyaviyAe nagaroe niggacchai taheva jAva' vasamANe kuNAlAjaNavayassa majjhamajheNaM jeNeva keiyaaddha, jeNeva seyaviyA nagarI, jeNeva miyabaNe ujjANe, teNeva uvAgacchai / ujjANapAlae saddAvei evaM bayAsI ___ jayA NaM devANupiyA ! pAsAvaccijje keso nAma kumArasamaNe puvANupuSviM caramANe, gAmANugAmaM dUijjamANe ihamAgacchijjA tayA NaM tumbhe devANappiyA! kesi kumArasamaNaM vaMdijjAha, namaMsijjAha, baMdittA mamaMsittA prahApaDirUva uggahaM aNujANejjAha, paDihArieNaM pIDha-phalaga jAba uvanimaMtijjAha, eyamANattiyaM khiyyAmeva paccappiNejjAha / tae NaM te ujjANapAlagA citteNaM sArahiNA evaM vuttA samANA haTTha-tuTTha jAva hiyayA karayalapariggahiyaM jAva evaM vayAsI-tahatti, prANAe viNaeNaM vayaNaM paDisuNaMti / 228-tatpazcAt (kezI kumArazramaNa se AzvAsana milane ke pazcAt) citta sArathI ne kezI kumArazramaNa ko vaMdanA kI, namaskAra kiyA aura kezI kumArazramaNa ke pAsa se evaM koSThaka caitya se bAhara nikalA / nikalakara jahA~ zrAvastI nagarI thI, jahA~ rAjamArga para sthita apanA AvAsa thA, vahA~ AyA aura kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulAkara unase kahA he devAnupriyo ! zIghra hI cAra ghaMToM vAlA azvaratha jotakara laamo| isake bAda jisa prakAra pahale seyaviyA nagarI se prasthAna kiyA thA usI prakAra zrAvastI nagarI se nikala kara yAvat bIca-bIca meM vizrAma karatA huA par3Ava DAlatA huA, kuNAlA janapada ke madhya bhAga meM se calatA huA jahA~ kekaya-ardha deza thA, usameM jahA~ seyaviyA nagarI thI aura jahA~ usa nagarI kA mRgavana nAmaka udyAna thA, vahA~ prA phuNcaa| vahA~ Akara udyAnapAlakoM (caukIdAroM evaM mAliyoM) ko bulAkara isa prakAra kahA--- he devAnupriyo ! jaba pAvapitya (bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI paraMparA meM vicarane vAle) kezI nAmaka kumArazramaNa zramaNacaryAnusAra anukrama se vicarate hue, grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue yahA~ padhAreM taba devAnupriyo ! tuma kezI kumArazramaNa ko vaMdanA karanA, namaskAra karanA / vaMdanA-namaskAra karake unheM yathApratirUpa-sAdhukalpAnusAra vasatikA kI AjJA denA tathA prAtihArika pITha, phalaka Adi 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 211 For Private & Personal use only
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________________ 150 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra ke liye upanimaMtrita karanA-prArthanA karanA aura isake bAda merI isa aAjJA ko zIghra hI mujhe vApasa lauTAnA arthAt jaba kezI kumArazramaNa kA yahA~ padArpaNa ho jAye to unake Agamana kI mujhe sUcanA denaa| citta sArathI ko isa AjJA ko sunakara ve udyAnapAlaka harSita hue, santuSTa hue yAvat vikasitahRdaya hote hue donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat isa prakAra bole-- he svAmin ! 'pApakI AjJA pramANa' aura yaha kahakara unakI AjJA ko vinayapUrvaka svIkAra kiyaa| 226-tae NaM citte sArahI jeNeva seyaviyA NagarI teNeva uvAgacchai, seyaviyaM nara majjhamajjheNaM aNupavisai, jeNeva paesissa raNNo gihe jeNeva bAhiriyA uvaTThANasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai. turae NigiNhai, rahaM Thavei, rahAmo paccorUhai, taM mahatthaM jAva meNhai, jeNeva paesI rAyA teNeva uvAgacchaI, parasi rAyaM karayala jAba vaddhAvettA taM mahatthaM jAva (mahAgha, maharihaM, rAyarihaM pAhuDaM) uvnne| tae NaM se paeso rAyA cittassa sArahissa taM mahatthaM jAva paDicchai cittaM sArahiM sakkArei sammANa pddivisjjedd| tae NaM se citte sArahI paesiNA raNNA visajjie samANe hada jAva hiyae paesissa ranno aMtiyAzro paDinivakhamai, jeNeva cAugghaMTe prAsarahe teNeva uvAgacchai, cAugghaMTa prAsarahaM durUha i, seviyaM nari majjhamajheNaM jeNeva sae gihe teNeva uvAgacchai, turae NigiNhai, rahaM Thavei, rahANo paccoruhai hAe jAva uppi pAsAyavaragae phuTTamANehi muiMgamastharahiM battIsa ibaddha ehi nADaehi varataruNIsaMpa uttehi uvaNaccijjamANe uvagAijjamANe uvalAlijjamANe i8 sahakarisa jAva vihri| 226-tatpazcAt citta sArathI seyaviyA nagarI meM A pahu~cA / seyaviyA nagarI ke madhya bhAga meM praviSTa huaA / praviSTa hokara jahA~ pradezI rAjA kA bhavana thA, jahA~ bhavana kI bAhya upasthAnazAlA pAyA / pAkara ghor3o kA rokA, ratha kA khar3A kiyA, ratha se nIce utarA aura usa mahAthaka yAvata bheMTa ko lekara jahA~ pradezI rAjA thA, vahA~ phuNcaa| pahu~ca kara donoM hAtha joDa yAvata jayavijaya zabdoM se vadhAkara pradezI rAjA ke sanmukha usa mahArthaka yAvat (maharSa, mahAna puruSoM ke yogya, rAjAoM ke anurUpa bheMTa) ko upasthita kiyaa| isake bAda pradezI rAjA ne citta sArathI se vaha mahArthaka yAvat bheMTa svIkAra ko aura satkAra-saMmAna karake citta sArathI ko vidA kiyaa| pradezI rAjA se vidA lekara citta sArathI hRSTa yAvat vikasitahRdaya ho pradezI rAjA ke pAsa se nikalA aura jahA~ cAra ghaMToM vAlA azvaratha thA, vahA~ aayaa| usa cAturghaTa azvaratha para ArUr3ha huA tathA seyaviyA nagarI ke bIcoMbIca se gujara kara apane ghara AyA / ghara Akara ghor3oM ko rokA, ratha ko khar3A kiyA aura ratha se nIce utraa| isake bAda snAna karake yAvat zreSTha prAsAda ke Upara jora-jora se bajAye jA rahe mRdaMgoM kI dhvanipUrvaka uttama taruNiyoM dvArA kiye jA rahe battIsa prakAra ke nATakoM Adi ke nRtya, gAna aura krIr3A (lIlA) ko sunatA, dekhatA aura harSita hotA huA manojJa
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________________ kezI kumArazramaNa kA seyaviyA meM padArpaNa ] [151 zabda, sparza yAvat (rasa, rUpa aura gaMdha bahula manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM ko bhogatA huA) vicarane lgaa| kezI kumArazramaraNa kA seyaviyA meM padArpaNa 230-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe aNNayA kayAi pADihAriyaM pIDha-phalaga-sejjA-saMthAragaM paccappiNai sAvatthIo nagarIyo koTagAno ceiyAno paDinikkhamai paMcahi aNagAra sahiM jAva viharamANe jeNeva ke iya praddha jaNavae, jeNeva seviyA nagarI, jeNeva miyavaNe ujjANe, teNeva uvAgacchai, ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM uggihittA saMjameNaM tavasA apANaM bhAvemANe viharati / 230-tatpazcAta kisI samaya prAtihArika (vApisa lauTAne yogya) poTha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka Adi una-unake svAmiyoM ko sauMpakara kezI kumArazramaNa zrAvastI nagaro aura koSThaka caitya se bAhara nikale / nikalakara pA~ca sau antevAso anagAroM ke sAtha yAvat vihAra karate hue jahA~ kekaya. ardha janapada thA. usameM jahAM seyaviyA nagarI thI aura usa nagaro kA mRgavana nAmaka udyAna thA, vahA~ aaye| yathApratirUpa avagraha (vasatikA kI AjJA-anumati) lekara saMyama evaM tapa se prA-mA ko bhAvita karate hue vicarane lge| vivecana-pITha prAdi ko lauTAne ke uparyukta ullekha ro pratIta hotA hai ki prAcInakAla meM sAdhu pITha, phalaka, saMstAraka Adi svayaM gRhastha ke yahA~ se gaveSaNApUrvaka mAMga kara lAte the aura upayoga kara lene ke bAda svayaM hI unake svAmiyoM ko vApasa lauTAte the| 231-tae NaM seviyAe nagarIe siMghADaga mahayA jaNasadde vA0' parisA Niggacchai / tae NaM te ujjANapAlagA imIse kahAe laddhaTThA samANA haTTatuTTha jAva hiyayA jeNeva kesI kumArasamaNe teNeva uvAgacchanti, kesi kumArasamaNaM vaMdaMti namasaMti, prahApaDirUva uggahaM aNujANaMti, pAjirieNaM jAva saMthAraeNaM unimaMtati, pAma goyaM pRcchati, prodhAreMti, egaMtaM pravakkamaMti, anna evaM kyAsI-jassa NaM devANuppiyA ! citte sArahI daMsaNaM kaMkhai, dasaNaM patthei, daMsaNaM pIhei, desaNaM abhilasai, jassa NaM NAmagoyassa vi savaNayAe hadvatu? jAva hiyae bhavati, se NaM esa kelo kunArasamaNe puvvANupuTiva caramANe gAmANugAmaM dUijjamANe ihamAgae, iha saMpatte, iha samoraDe iheva seyaviyAe NagarIe bahiyA miyavaNe ujjANe prahApaDirUva jAba vihri| taM gacchAmo gaM devANupiyA ! cittassa sArahissa eyama piyaM niveemo, piyaM se bhavau / aNNamaNNassa aMtie eyamaTTha paDisurNeti / jeNeva seyaviyA NagarI jeNeva cittassa sArahissa gihe, jeNeva cittasArahI teNeva uvAgacchaMti, cittaM sAhi karayala jAva baddhAti evaM vayAsI-jassa NaM devANuppiyA! daMsaNaM kaMkhaMti jAva abhilasaMti, jassa NaM NAmagoyassa vi savaNayAe haTTa jAva bhavaha, se NaM ayaM kesI kumArasamaNe puvANupuci caramANe samosaDhe jAva viharai / 231. tatpazcAt (kezI kumArazramaNa kA Agamana hone ke pazcAt) seyaviyA nagarI ke zRgATakoM Adi sthAnoM para logoM meM bAtacIta hone lagI yAvat pariSa vaMdanA karane nikalI / ve 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 214
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________________ 152] [ rAjapraznIyasUna udyAnapAlaka bhI isa saMvAda ko sunakara aura samajha kara harSita, santuSTa hue yAvat vikasita. hRdaya hote hue jahA~ kezI kumArazramaNa the, vahA~ Aye / prAkara kezI kumArazramaNa ko vaMdanA kI, namaskAra kiyA evaM yathApratirUpa avagraha (sthAna saMbaMdhI anumati) pradAna kii| prAtihArika yAvat saMstAraka grAdi grahaNa karane ke liye upanimaMtrita kiyA arthAt unase lene kI prArthanA kii| __isake bAda unhoMne nAma evaM gotra pUchakara (citta sArathI kI AjJA kA) smaraNa kiyA phira ekAnta meM ve paraspara eka dUsare se isa prakAra bAtacIta karane lage-'devAnupriyo ! citta sArathI jinake darzana kI AkAMkSA karate haiM, jinake darzana kI prArthanA karate haiM, jinake darzana kI spRhAcAhanA karate haiM, jinake darzana kI abhilASA karate haiM, jinakA nAma, gotra sunate hI harSita, santuSTa yAvat vikasitahRdaya hote haiM, ye vahI kezI kumArazramaNa pUrvAnupUrvI se gamana karate hue, eka gAMva se dUsare gAMva meM vihAra karate hue yahA~ Aye haiM, yahA~ prApta hue hai, yahA~ padhAre haiM tathA isI seyaviyA nagarI ke bAhara mRgavana udyAna meM yathApratirUpa avagraha grahaNa karake yAvat virAjate haiM / ataeva he devAnupriyo ! hama caleM aura citta sArathI ke priya isa artha ko (kezI kumArazramaNa ke Agamana hone ke samAcAra ko) unase nivedana kreN| hamArA yaha nivedana unheM bahuta hI priya lgegaa|' eka dUsare ne isa vicAra ko svIkAra kiyaa| isake bAda ve vahA~ pAye jahA~ seyaviyA nagarI, citta sArathI kA ghara tathA ghara meM jahA~ citta sArathI thA / vahA~ Akara donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat citta sArathI ko badhAyA aura isa prakAra nivedana kiyA-devAnupriya ! Apako jinake darzana kI icchA hai yAvat Apa abhilASA karate haiM aura jinake nAma evaM gotra ko sunakara Apa harSita hote haiM, aise kezI kumArazramaNa pUrvAnupUrvI se vicarate hue yahA~ (mRgavana udyAna meM) padhAra gaye haiM yAvat vicara rahe haiM / citta kA pradezI rAjA ko pratibodha dene kA nivedana 232-tae NaM se citte sArahI tesi ujjANapAlagANaM aMtie eyama8 soccA Nisamma haDatuTTha jAva pAsaNApro abhaTThati, pAyapIDhAyo paccorahai, pAuyAno promuyai, egasADiyaM uttarAsaMgaM karei, aMjalimauliyamgahatthe kesikumArasamaNAbhimuhe sattaTTa payAI aNugacchai karayalaparimgahiyaM sirasAvattaM matthae aMjali kaTu evaM vayAso namo'tthu NaM parahaMtANaM jAva' saMpattANaM namo'ttha NaM kesissa kumArasamaNassa mama dhammAyariyassa dhammovadesagassa / vadAmi NaM bhagavataM tatyagayaM ihagae, pAsau me ti kaTu vaMdai namasai / te ujjANapAlae viuleNaM vatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAreNaM sakkArei sammANei viulaM jIvidyArihaM pIidANaM dalayai, paDivisajjei / koDa biyapurise sahAvei evaM bayAsI-khiyAmeva bho! devANuppiyA cAugghaMTe prAsarahaM juttAmeva uvaTThaveha jAva pccppinnh| tae NaM te koDubiyapurisA jAva khippAmeva sacchattaM sajjhayaM jAva uvaTuvittA tamANattiyaM paccappiNaMti / tae NaM se citte sArahI koDubiyapurisANaM aMtie eyabhaTTa soccA nisamma haTTatuTTha jAva 1 dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 199
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________________ kezI kumArazramaNa kA seyaviyA meM padArpaNa 1 [ 153 hiyae vhAe kayabalikamme jAva sarIre jeNeva cAugghaMTe jAva durUhitA sakoraMTa0 mahayA bhaDacaDagareNaM taM ceva jAva pajjuvAsai dhammakahAe jAva / 232---taba vaha citta sArathI una udyAnapAlakoM se isa saMvAda ko sunakara evaM hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara harSita, saMtuSTa huaa| citta meM AnaMdita huA, mana meM prIti huii| parama saumanasya ko prApta huprA / harSAtireka se vikasitahRdaya hotA huA apane pAsana se uThA, pAdapITha se nIce utarA, pAdukAeM utArI, ekazATika uttarAsaMga kiyA aura mukulita hastAnapUrvaka aMjali karake jisa prora kezI kumArazramaNa virAjamAna the, usa ora sAta-ATha Daga calA aura phira donoM hAtha jor3a AvartapUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake unakI isa prakAra stuti karane lagA __ arihaMta bhagavantoM ko namaskAra ho yAvat siddhagati ko prApta siddha bhagavantoM ko namaskAra ho / mere dharmAcArya, mere dharmopadezaka kezI kumArazramaNa ko namaskAra ho| unakI maiM vandanA karatA huuN| vahA~ virAjamAna ve bhagavAn yahA~ vidyamAna mujhe dekheM, isa prakAra kahakara vaMdana-namaskAra kiyaa| isake pazcAt una udyAnapAlakoM kA vipula vastra, gaMdha, mAlA, alaMkAroM se satkAra-sanmAna kiyA tathA jIvikAyogya vipula prItidAna (pAritoSika) dekara unheM vidA kiyaa| tadanantara kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulAyA aura unako AjJA dI-he devAnupriyo ! zIghra hI tuma cAra ghaMToM vAlA azvaratha jotakara upasthita karo yAvat hameM isakI sUcanA do| taba ve kauTumbika puruSa yAvat zIghra hI chatra evaM dhvajA-patAkAoM se zobhita ratha ko upasthita kara AjJA vApasa lauTAte haiM-ratha lAne ko sUcanA dete haiN| ___ kauTumbika puruSoM se ratha lAne kI bAta sunakara evaM hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara hRSTa-tuSTa yAvat vikasitahRdaya hote hue citta sArathI ne snAna kiyA, balikarma kiyA yAvat prAbhUSaNoM se zarIra ko alaMkRta kiyA / jahA~ cAra ghaNToM vAlA ratha thA, vahA~ pAyA aura usa para ArUDha hokara koraMTa puSpoM kI mAlAoM se yukta chatra ko dhAraNa kara vizAla subhaToM ke samudAya sahita ravAnA huyA / vahA~ pahuMca kara paryupAsanA karane lgaa| kezI kumArazramaNa ne dharmopadeza diyaa| ityAdi kathana pahale ke samAna yahA~ samajha lenA caahiye| 233-tae NaM se citte sArahI kesissa kumArasamaNassa aMtie dhamma soccA nisamma haDatuDe taheva evaM vayAso--evaM khalu bhaMte ! amha paesI rAyA adhammie jAva' sayassa vi NaM jaNavayassa no samma karabharavitti pavattei, taM jai NaM devANuppiyA! paesissa raNNo dhammamAikkhejjA bahuguNataraM khalu hojjA paesissa raNNo tesi ca bahUNaM dupayacauppamiyapasupakkhosirosavANaM, tesi ca bahUNaM samaNamAhaNabhikkhuyANaM, taM jai NaM devANuppiyA! paesissa bahuguNataraM hojjA sayassa vi ya NaM jnnvyss| 233---tatpazcAt dharma zravaNa kara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara harSita, santuSTa, citta meM AnaMdita, anurAgI, parama saumyabhAva yukta evaM harSAtireka se vikasitahRdaya hokara citta sArathI ne kezI kumArazramaNa se nivedana kiyA __he bhadanta ! hamArA pradezI rAjA adhArmika hai, yAvat rAjakara lekara bhI samocIna rUpa se 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 226
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________________ 154] [rAjapraznIyasUtra apane janapada kA pAlana evaM rakSaNa nahIM karatA hai| ataeva Apa devAnupriya ! yadi pradezI rAjA ko dharma kA AkhyAna kareMge-dharmopadeza deMge to pradezI rAjA ke liye, sAtha hI aneka dvipada, catuSpada, mRga, pazu, pakSI, sarIsRpoM Adi ke liye tathA bahuta se zramaNoM, mAhaNoM evaM bhikSutroM Adi ke liye bahuta-bahuta guNakArI hitAvaha, lAbhadAyaka hogaa| he devAnupriya ! yadi vaha dharmopadeza pradezI ke liye hitakara ho jAtA hai to usase janapada-deza ko bhI bahuta lAbha hogaa| kezI kumArazramaraNa kA uttara 234-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe cittaM sArahiM evaM kyAsI* evaM khalu cAhiM ThANehi cittA ! jIvA kevalipannattaM dhamma no labhejjA savaNayAe, taM jahA (1) prArAmagayaM vA ujjANagayaM vA samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA No abhigacchai, No baMdai, No gamaMsai, No sakkArei, jo sammANei, No kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM pajjuvAsei, no aTThAI heUI pasiNAI kAraNAI vAgaraNAI pucchai, eeNaM ThANeNaM citA! jIvA kevalipannattaM dhammaM no labhaMti savaNayAe / (2) uvassayagayaM samaNaM vA taM ceva jAva eteNa vi ThANeNaM cittA ! jIvA kelipannattaM . dhammaM no labhaMti savaNayAe / (3) goyaraggagayaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA jAva no pajjuvAsai, No viuleNaM asaNa-pANa-khAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhai0 No aTThAiM jAva pucchai, eeNaM ThANeNaM cittA! kelipannattaM dhammaM no labhai svnnyaae| (4) jattha vi ya NaM samaNeNa vA mAhaNeNa vA saddhi abhisamAgacchai, tatya viNaM hattheNa vA vattheNa vA chatteNa vA appANaM AvarittA ciTThai, no aTThAiM jAva pucchai, eeNa vi ThANeNaM cittA! jove kelipannattaM dhamma No labhai savaNayAe / ehi ca NaM cittA! cahiM ThANehi jove jo labhai kebalipannattaM dhamma svnnyaae| cahi ThANehi cittA ! jIve kevalipannattaM dhamma labhai savaNayAe taM jahA- (1) prArAmamayaM vA ujjANagayaM vA samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA vaMdai namasai jAva (sakkArei, sammANei kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM) pajjuvAsai aTThAI jAva (heUI pasiNAI kAraNAI vAgaraNAI) pucchai, eeNaM vi jAva labhai savaNayAe evaM (2) uvassayagayaM (3) goyaraggagayaM samaNaM vA jAva pajjuvAsai viuleNaM jAva (asaNa-pANa-khAima-sAimeNaM) paDilAbhei, aTThAI jAva pucchai eeNa vi0 (4) jattha vi ya gaM samaNa vA mAhaNeNa vA abhisamAgacchai tattha vi ya NaM No hattheNa vA jAva (vattheNa vA, chatteNa vA appANaM) pAvarettANaM ciTai, eeNa vi ThANeNaM cittA ! jIve kevalipannattaM dhamma labhai svnnyaae| tujjhaM ca NaM cittA! paeso rAyA prArAmagayaM vA taM ceva sava mANiyaba pAillaeNaM gamaeNaM jAva appANaM pAvarettA ciTThai, taM kahaM NaM cittA ! paesissa ranno dhammamAikkhissAmo? 234-citta sArathI kI bhAvanA ko sunane ke anantara kezI kumArazramaNa ne citta sArathI ko samajhAyA
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________________ kezI kumArazramaNa kA uttara ] [ 155 he citta ! jIva nizcaya hI ina cAra kAraNoM se kevali-bhASita dharma ko sunane kA lAbha prApta nahIM kara pAtA hai / ve cAra kAraNa isa prakAra haiM 1. pArAma (bAga) meM athavA udyAna meM sthita zramaNa yA mAhana ke abhimukha jo nahIM jAtA hai, madhura vacanoM se jo unakI stuti nahIM karatA hai, mastaka namAkara unako namaskAra nahIM karatA hai, abhyutthAnAdi dvArA (Asana se uThakara) unakA satkAra nahIM karatA hai, unakA sammAna nahIM karatA hai tathA kalyANa svarUpa, maMgala svarUpa, deva svarUpa, viziSTa jJAna svarUpa mAnakara jo unakI paryupAsanA nahIM karatA hai; jo artha-jIvAjIvAdi padArthoM ko, hetunoM (mukti ke upAyoM) ko jAnane kI icchA se praznoM ko, kAraNoM (saMsArabandha ke kAraNoM) ko, vyAkhyAoM (tattvoM kA pUrNa jJAna karane ke liye unake svarUpa) ko nahIM pUchatA hai, to he citta ! vaha jIva kevali-prajJapta dharma ko suna nahIM pAtA hai| 2. upAzraya meM sthita zramaNa Adi kA vandana, namana, satkAra-saMmAna Adi karane ke nimitta jo unake sanmukha nahIM jAtA yAvat unase vyAkaraNa (tattva kA vivecana) nahIM pUchatA, to isa kAraNa bhI he citta ! vaha jIva kevali-bhASita dharma ko suna nahIM pAtA hai| 3. gocarI--bhikSA ke liye gAMva meM gaye hue zramaNa athavA mAhana kA satkAra Adi karane ke nimitta jo unake samakSa nahIM jAtA yAvat unakI paryupAsanA nahIM karatA tathA vipula azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya AhAra se unheM pratilAbhita nahIM karatA, evaM zAstra ke artha yAvat vyAkhyA ko unase nahIM pUchanA, to aisA jIva bhI he citta ! kevalI bhagavAn dvArA nirUpita dharma ko suna nahIM pAtA hai / 4. kahIM zramaNa yA mAhana kA suyoga mila jAne para bhI vahA~ apane Apa ko chipAne ke liye athavA pahacAnA na jAU~, isa vicAra se hAtha se, vastra se, chatte se svayaM ko Avata kara letA hai, DhA~ka letA hai evaM unase artha Adi nahIM pUchatA hai, to isa kAraNa se bhI he citta ! vaha jIva kevaliprajJapta dharma zravaNa karane kA avasara prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai / ukta cAra kAraNoM se he citta ! jIva kevalibhASita dharma zravaNa karane kA lAbha nahIM le pAtA hai, kintu he citta ! ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva kevaliprajJapta dharma ko sunane kA avasara prApta kara sakatA hai / ve cAra kAraNa isa prakAra haiM 1. ArAma meM athavA udyAna meM padhAre hue zramaNa yA mAhana ko jo vandana karatA hai, namaskAra karatA hai yAvata (satkAra saMmAna karatA hai aura kalyANarUpa maMgalarUpa devarUpa evaM jJAnarUpa mAnakara) unakI paryupAsanA karatA hai, arthoM ko yAvat (hetunoM, praznoM, kAraNoM, vyAkhyAoM ko) pUchatA hai to he citta ! vaha jIva kevaliprarUpita dharma ko sunane kA avasara prApta kara sakatA hai| 2. isI prakAra jo jIva upAzraya meM rahe hue zramaNa yA mAhana ko vandana-namaskAra karatA hai yAvat unako paryupAsanA karatA huA arthoM Adi ko pUchatA hai to vaha kevali-prajJapta dharma ko suna sakatA hai| 3. isI prakAra jo jIva gocarI-bhikSAcaryA ke liye gae hue zramaNa yA mAhana ko vandananamaskAra karatA hai yAvat unakI paryupAsanA karatA hai tathA vipula (azana-pAna-khAdya-svAdya rUpa
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________________ 156 ] [rAjapraznIyasUtra AhAra se) unheM pratilAbhita karatA hai, unase arthoM Adi ko pUchatA hai, vaha jIva isa nimitta se bhI kevalibhASita artha ko sunane kA avasara prApta kara sakatA hai| 4. isI prakAra jo jIva jahA~ kahIM zramaNa yA mAhana kA suyoga milane para hAthoM, vastroM, chattA Adi se svayaM ko chipAtA nahIM hai, he citta ! vaha jIva kevaliprajJapta dharma sunane kA lAbha prApta kara sakatA hai| lekina he citta ! tumhArA pradezI rAjA jaba bAga meM padhAre hue zramaNa yA mAhana ke sanmukha hI nahIM AtA hai yAvat apane ko AcchAdita kara letA hai, to phira he citta ! pradezI rAjA ko maiM kaise dharma kA upadeza de sakU~gA? (yahA~ pUrva ke cAroM kAraNa samajha lenA caahie|') pradezI rAjA ko lAne hetu citta kI yukti--- 235--tae NaM se citte sArahI kesikumArasamaNaM eva vayAsI evaM khalu bhaMte ! aNNayA kayAI kaMbIehiM cattAri prAsA uvaNayaM uvaNIyA, te mae paesissa raNNo annayA ceva uvaNIyA, taM eeNaM khalu bhaMte ! kAraNeNaM ahaM paesi rAyaM devANuppiyANaM aMtie habbamANessAmo, taM mA NaM devANuppiyA ! tumbhe paesissa ranno dhammamAikkhamANA gilAejjAha, agilAe NaM bhaMte ! tumbhe paesissa raNNo dhammamAikkhejjAha, chadeNaM bhaMte ! tumme paesissa raNo dhmmmaaikkhejjaah| tae NaM se kesI kumArasamaNe cittaM sArahiM evaM kyAsI-avi yA iM cittA ! jaannissaamo| tae NaM se citte sArahI kesi kumArasamaNaM vadai namasai, jeNeva cAugghaMTe prAsarahe teNeva uvAgacchai, cAugghaMTe prAsarahaM durUhai, jAmeva disi pAunbhUe tAmeva disi pddige| 235-kezI kumArazramaNa ke kathana ko sunane ke anantara citta sArathI ne una se nivedana kiyA--he bhadanta ! kisI samaya kaMboja dezavAsiyoM ne cAra ghor3e upahAra rUpa bheMTa kiye the| maiMne unako pradezI rAjA ke yahA~ bhijavA diyA thA, to bhagavan ! ina ghor3oM ke bahAne maiM zIghra hI pradezI rAjA ko Apake pAsa laauuNgaa| taba he devAnupriya ! Apa pradezI rAjA ko dharmakathA kahate hue lezamAtra bhI glAni mata karanA-khedakhinna, udAsIna na honaa| he bhadanta ! Apa aglAnabhAva se pradezI rAjA ko dharmopadeza denA / he bhagavan ! Apa svecchAnusAra pradezI rAjA ko dharma kA kathana krnaa| __ taba kezI kumArazramaNa ne citta sArathI se kahA-he citta ! avasara-prasaMga Ane para dekhA jaayegaa| tatpazcAt citta sArathI ne kezI kumArazramaNa ko vandanA kI, namaskAra kiyA aura phira jahA~ cAra ghaMToM vAlA azvaratha khar3A thA, vahA~ aayaa| Akara usa cAra ghaMToM bAle azvaratha para ArUDha huaa| phira jisa dizA se AyA thA usI ora lauTa gyaa|| 236-tae NaM se citte sArahI kallaM pAupabhAyAe rayaNIe phulluppalakamalakomalummilimi prahApaMDure pabhAe kayaniyamAvassae sahassarassimmi diNayare teyasA jalaMte sAno gihApro Niggacchai, jeNeva paesissa ramno gihe, jeNeva paesI rAyA teNeva uvAgacchada, paesi rAyaM karayala-jAva tti kaTu
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________________ pradezI rAjA ko lAne hetu citta kI yukti] [157 jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAvei, evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu devANuppiyANaM kaMboehiM cattAri prAsA uvaNayaM yaNIyA. te yama devANapiyANaM aNNayA ceva viNaiyA / taM ehaNaM sAmI! te prAse cittpaash| tae NaM se paesI rAyA cittaM sArahiM evaM vayAso-gacchAhi NaM tuma cittA! tehi ceva cahi prAsehi prAsarahaM juttAmeva uvaTThavehi jAva paccappiNAhi / tae NaM se citte sArahI paesiNA ranA evaM vutte samANe hadvatuTTha-jAva-hiyae uvaTuvei, eyamANattiyaM pccppinni| tae NaM se paesI rAyA cittassa sArahissa aMtie eyamaTu soccA Nisamma haTTatuTTa jAva appamahagghAbharaNAlaMkiyasarIre sAno gihAyo niggaccha / jeNAmeva cAugghaMTe prAsarahe teNeva uvAgacchai, cAugghaMTe pAsarahaM durUhai, seyaviyAe nagarIe majjhamajheNaM Niggacchai / tae NaM se citte sArahI taM rahaM gAiM joyaNAI ubhAmei / tae NaM se paesI rAyA uNheNa ya taNDAe ya rahavAeNaM parikilate samANe cittaM sAhi evaM kyAsI-cittA! parikilate me sarIre, parAvatehi rhN| tae NaM se citte sArahI rahaM parAvattei / jeNeva miyavaNe ujjANe teNeva uvAgacchai, paesi rAyaM evaM vayAsI-esa Na sAmI ! miyabaNe ujjANe, ettha NaM prAsANaM samaM kilAmaM samma prvnnemo| tae NaM se paesI rAyA cittaM sArahiM evaM vadAsI-evaM hou cittA! 236-tatpazcAt kala (AgAmI dina) rAtri ke prabhAta rUpa meM parivartita ho jAne se jaba komala utpala kamala vikasita ho cuke aura dhUpa bhI sunaharI ho gaI taba niyama evaM prAvazyaka kAryoM jAjvalyamAna teja sahita sahasrarazmi dinakara ke camakane ke bAda citta sArathI apane ghara se niklaa| jahA~ pradezI rAjA kA bhavana thA, usameM bhI jahA~ pradezI rAjA thA, vahA~ aayaa| prAkara donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat aMjali karake jaya-vijaya zabdoM se pradezI rAjA kA abhinandana kiyA aura isa prakAra bolA-kaMboja dezavAsiyoM ne devAnupriya ke lie jo cAra ghor3e upahAra-svarUpa bheje the, unheM maiMne Apa devAnupriya ke yogya prazikSita kara diyA hai| ataeva svAmin ! Aja prApa padhArie aura una ghor3oM kI gati aAdi ceSTAoM kA nirIkSaNa kiijiye| taba pradezI rAjA ne citta sArathI se kahA-he citta ! tuma jAo aura unhIM cAra ghor3oM ko jotakara azvaratha ko yahA~ lAmo yAvat merI isa AjJA ko vApasa mujhe lauTAyo arthAt ratha Ane kI mujhe sUcanA do| citta sArathI pradezI rAjA ke kathana ko sunakara harSita evaM santuSTa huA / yAvat vikasitahRdaya hote hue usane azvaratha upasthita kiyA aura ratha le Ane kI sUcanA rAjA ko dii| tatpazcAt vaha pradezI rAjA citta sArathI kI bAta sunakara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara hRSTatuSTa hunA yAvat mUlyavAn alpa AbhUSaNoM se zarIra ko alaMkRta karake apane bhavana se nikalA aura jahA~ cAra ghaMToM vAlA azvaratha thA, vahA~ paayaa| pAkara usa cAra ghaMToM vAle azvaratha para ArUDha hokara seyaviyA nagarI ke bIcoMbIca se niklaa|
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________________ 158] [rAjapraznIyasUtra citta sArathI ne usa ratha ko aneka yojanoM arthAt bahuta dUra taka bar3I teja cAla se daur3AyAcalAyA / taba garamI, pyAsa aura ratha kI cAla se lagatI havA se vyAkula-parezAna-khinna hokara pradezI rAjA ne citta sArathI se kahA- he citta! merA zarIra thaka gayA hai| ratha ko vApasa lauTA lo| taba citta sArathI ne ratha ko lauTAyA aura vahA~ AyA jahA~ mRgavana udyAna thaa| vahA~ Akara pradezI rAjA se isa prakAra kahA--he svAmin ! yaha mRgavana udyAna hai, yahA~ ratha ko roka kara hama ghoDoM ke zrama aura apanI thakAvaTa ko acchI taraha se dara kara leN| ___ isa para pradezI rAjA ne kahA-he citta ! ThIka, aisA hI kro| kezI kumArazramaraNa ko dekhakara pradezI kA cintana 237--tae NaM se citte sArahI jeNeva miyavaNe ujjANe, jeNeva kesissa kumArasamaNassa adUrasAmaMte teNeva uvAgacchai, turae NigiNhei, rahaM Thavei, rahAmo paccorahai, turae moeti, paesi rAyaM evaM vayAsI-eha NaM sAmI ! AsANaM samaM kilAmaM sammaM prvnnemo| tae NaM se paesI rAyA rahAmro paccorUhAi, cittaNa sArahiNA saddhi prAsANaM samaM kilAma vaNemANe pAsai jattha kesIkamArasamaNaM mahaimahAliyAe mahaccarisAe majhagae mahayA saddeNaM dhammamAikkhamANaM, pAsaittA imeyArUve ajjhathie jAva samuppajjitthA jaDDA khalu bho ! jaDDaM pajjuvAsaMti, muMDA khalu bho ! muDa pajjuvAsaMti, mUDhA khalu bho ! mUDhaM pajjuvAsaMti, apaDiyA khalu bho ! apaMDiyaM pajjuvAsaMti, niviNNANA khalu bho ! niviSNANaM pajjuvAsaMti / se kesa NaM esa purise jaDDe muMDe mUDhe apaMDie niviNNANe, siroe hirIe uvagae uttappasarIre / esa NaM purise kimAhAramAhArei ? ki pariNAmei ? ki khAi, ki piyai, ki dalai, kiM payacchai, jaMNaM esa emahAliyAe maNussaparisAe majhagae mahayA saddeNaM bUyAe ? evaM saMpehei cittaM sArahiM evaM vayAsI cittA ! jaDDA khalu bho! jaDDaM pajjuvAsaMti jAva bUyAe, sAe vi NaM ujjANabhUmIe no saMcAemi samma pakAmaM paviyarittae ! 237-rAjA ke 'hA~' kahane para citta sArathI ne mRgavana udyAna kI ora ratha ko mor3A aura phira usa sthAna para AyA jo kezI kumArazramaNa ke nivAsasthAna ke pAsa thaa| vahA~ ghor3oM ko rokA, ratha ko khar3A kiyA, ratha se utarA aura phira ghor3oM ko kholakara chor3akara pradezI rAjA se kahAhe svAmin ! hama yahA~ ghor3oM ke zrama aura apanI thakAvaTa ko dUra kara leN| yaha sunakara pradezI rAjA ratha se nIce utarA, aura citta sArathI ke sAtha ghor3oM kI thakAvaTa aura apanI vyAkulatA ko miTAte hue usa ora dekhA jahA~ kezI kumArazramaNa ativizAla pariSad ke bIca baiThakara ucca dhvani se dharmopadeza kara rahe the| yaha dekhakara use mana-hI-mana yaha vicAra evaM saMkalpa utpanna humA jar3a hI jar3a ko paryupAsanA karate haiM ! muDa hI muDa kI upAsanA karate haiM ! mUr3ha hI mUr3hoM kI upasanA karate haiM ! apaMDita hI apaMDita kI upAsanA karate haiM ! aura ajJAnI hI ajJAnI kI upAsanA-saMmAna karate haiM ! parantu yaha kauna puruSa hai jo jar3a, muDa, mUDha, apaMDita aura ajJAnI hote
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________________ kezI kumArazramaNa ko dekhakara pradezI kA cintana ] [ 159 hue bhI zrI-hro se saMpanna hai, zArIrika kAMti se suzobhita hai ? yaha puruSa kisa prakAra kA AhAra karatA hai ? kisa rUpa meM khAye hue bhojana ko pariNamAtA hai? yaha kyA khAtA hai, kyA pItA hai, logoM ko kyA detA hai, vizeSa rUpa se unheM kyA vitarita karatA hai--bAMTatA hai-samajhAtA hai ? yaha puruSa itane vizAla mAnava-samUha ke bIca baiThakara jora-jora se bola rahA hai ! usane aisA vicAra kiyA aura citta sArathI se kahA citta ! jar3a puruSa hI jar3a ko paryupAsanA karate haiM aadi| yaha kauna puruSa hai jo UMcI dhvani se bola rahA hai ? isake kAraNa hama apano ho udyAnabhUmi meM bhI icchAnusAra ghUma-phira nahIM sakate haiM / 238-tae NaM se citte sArahI paesorAyaM evaM bayAsI-esa gaM sAmI ! pAsAccijje kesI nAma kumArasamaNe jAisaMpaNNe jAva' caunANovagae adho'vahie aNNajIvie / tae NaM se paesI rAyA cittaM sArahi evaM vayAsI--AhohiyaM NaM vadAsi cittA! aNNajIviyattaM gaM vadAsi cittA! haMtA, sAmI ! pAhohiNaM vayAmi, aNNajIviyataM NaM vayAmi sAmI ! abhigamaNijje NaM cittA! esa rise ? haMtA ! sAmI ! abhigamaNijje / abhigacchAmo NaM cittA! amhe evaM purisaM? haMtA sAmI ! abhigcchaamo| 238--tava citta sArathI ne pradezI rAjA se kahA-svAmin ! ye pAzrvApatya (bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI AcAra-paramparA ke anugAmI) kezI nAmaka kumArazramaNa haiM, jo jAtisaMpanna yAvat matijJAna Adi cAra jJAnoM ke dhAraka haiN| ye Adho'vadhijJAna (paramAvadhi se kucha nyUna avadhijJAna) se saMpanna evaM (eSaNIya) annajIvI haiN| taba Azcaryacakita ho pradezI rAjA ne citta sArathI se kahA-he citta ! yaha puruSa Adho'vadhijJAna-saMpanna hai aura annajovo hai ? citta-hA~ svAmin ! ye Adho'vadhijJAnasampanna evaM annajIvI haiM / pradezI-he citta ! to kyA yaha puruSa abhigamanIya hai arthAt isa puruSa ke pAsa jAkara baiThanA caahiye| citta-hA~ svAmin ! abhigamanIya haiN| pradezI-to phira, citta ! hama isa puruSa ke pAsa cleN| citta-hA~ svAmin ! cleN| 236-tae NaM se paesI rAyA cittaNa sArahiNA saddhi jeNeva kesIkumArasamaNe teNeva uvAgacchai, kesissa kumArasamaNassa adUrasAmate ThiccA evaM vayAso-tumbhe NaM bhaite ! pAhohiyA aNNajIviyA ? 1. dekheM sUtra saM. 213
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________________ 160 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesi rAyaM evaM vadAsI-paesI ! se jahANAmae aMkavANiyA i vA, saMkhavANiyA i vA, daMtavANiyA i vA, sukaM bhaMsiuMkAmA No samma paMthaM pucchai, evAmeva paesI ! tumbhe viviNayaM bhaMseukAmo no samma pucchasi / se pUrNa tava paeso mamaM pAsittA ayameyArUve ajjhasthie jAva samuppajjitthA-jar3aDA khalu bho! jaDDa pajjuvAsaMti, jAva paviyarittae, se pUNaM paesI aTTha samatthe ? haMtA! asthi / 236-tatpazcAt citta sArathI ke sAtha pradezI rAjA, jahA~ kezI kumArazramaNa virAjamAna the, vahA~ AyA aura kezI kumArazramaNa se kucha dUra khar3e hokara bolA-he bhadanta ! kyA Apa aAdho'vadhijJAnadhArI haiM ? kyA Apa annajIvI haiM ? taba kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se kahA-he pradezI ! jaise koI aMkavaNik (aMka ratna kA vyApArI) athavA zaMkhavaNik, dantavaNika, rAjakara na dene ke vicAra se sIdhA mArga nahIM pUchatA, isI prakAra he pradezI ! tuma bhI vinayapratipatti nahIM karane kI bhAvanA se prerita hokara mujha se yogya rIti se nahIM pUcha rahe ho / he pradezI ! mujhe dekhakara kyA tumheM yaha vicAra samutpanna nahIM huA thA, ki ye jar3a jar3a kI payupAsanA karate haiM, yAvat maiM apanI hI bhUmi meM svecchApUrvaka ghUma-phira nahIM sakatA hU~ ? pradezI ! merA yaha kathana satya hai ? pradezI-hA~ ApakA kahanA satya hai arthAt mere mana meM aisA vicAra prAyA thaa| 240-tae NaM se paesI rAyA kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM vadAsI-se keNa?NaM bhaMte ! tujjha nANe vA daMsaNe vA jeNaM tujhe mama eyArUvaM prajjhasthiyaM jAva saMkappaM samuppaNNaM jANaha pAsaha ? 240-tatpazcAt pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa se kahA-bhadanta ! tumheM aisA kaunasA jJAna aura darzana hai ki jisake dvArA Apane mere isa prakAra ke Antarika yAvat manogata saMkalpa ko jAnA aura dekhA? 241--tae NaM se kesIkumArasamaNe paesi rAyaM evaM kyAsI-evaM khalu paesI ! amhaM samaNANaM niggaMthANaM paMcavihe nANe paNNate, taM jahA-AbhiNibohiyaNANe suyanANe prohiNANe maNapajjabaNANe kevlnnaanne| se ki taM prAbhiNibohiyanANe ? prAbhiNibohiyanANe caubihe paNNate, taM jahA-uggayo IhA pravAe dhAraNA / se ki taM umgahe ? umgahe duvihe paNNatte, jahA naMdIe jAva se taM dhAraNA, se taM prAbhiNibohiyaNANe / se ki taM suyanANe? suyanANe duvihe paNNate, taM jahA-aMgapaviTThaca, aMgabAhiraM ca, sava bhANiyava jAva didivaao| prohiNANaM bhavapaccaiyaM, khaovasamiyaM jahA gNdiie|
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________________ kezI kumArazramaNa ko dekhakara pradezI kA cintana ] [161 maNapajjavanANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-ujjumaI ya, viulamaI ya, taheva kevalanANaM savva bhANiyava / tastha NaM je se prAbhiNibohiyanANe se NaM mamaM asthi, tattha gaMje se suyanANe se vi ya mama atyi, tattha NaM je se ohiNANe se vi ya mamaM asthi, tattha NaM je se maNapajjavanANe se vi ya mamaM asthi, tastha NaM je se kevalanANe se NaM mama natthi, se gaM arihaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM / icceeNaM paesI ahaM tava caubiheNaM chaumattheNaM NANeNaM imeyArUva ajjhatthiyaM jAva samuppaNNaM jANAmi paasaami| 241-taba kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se isa prakAra kahA-he pradezI ! nizcaya hI hama nirgrantha zramaNoM ke zAstroM meM jJAna ke pA~ca prakAra batalAye haiN| ve pA~ca yaha haiM--(1) AbhinibodhikajJAna (matijJAna), (2) zrutajJAna (3) avadhijJAna (4) manaHparyAyajJAna aura (5) kevalajJAna / pradezI--prAbhinibodhika jJAna kitane prakAra kA hai ? kezI kumArazramaNa-AbhinibodhikajJAna cAra prakAra kA hai-avagraha, IhA, avAya dhAraNA / pradezI-avagraha kitane prakAra kA hai ? kezI kumArazramaNa-avagraha jJAna do prakAra kA pratipAdana kiyA hai ityAdi dhAraNA paryanta Abhinibodhika jJAna kA vivecana naMdIsUtra ke anusAra jAnanA cAhie / pradezI-zrutajJAna kitane prakAra kA hai ? kezI kumArazramaNa-zrutajJAna do prakAra kA hai, yathA aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya / dRSTivAda paryanta zrutajJAna ke bhedoM kA samasta varNana nandIsUtra ke anusAra yahA~ karanA cAhie / bhavapratyayika aura kSAyopazamika ke bheda se avadhijJAna do prakAra kA hai| inakA vivecana bhI naMdIsUtra ke anusAra yahA~ jAna lenA caahie| manaHparyAyajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, yathA Rjumati aura vipulamati / naMdIsUtra ke anurUpa inakA bhI varNana yahA~ karanA caahie| isI prakAra kevalajJAna kA bhI varNana yahAM karanA caahie| ina pA~ca jJAnoM meM se pAbhinibodhika jJAna mujhe hai, zrutajJAna mujhe hai, avadhijJAna bhI mujhe hai, manaHparyAya jJAna bhI mujhe prApta hai, kintu kevalajJAna prApta nahIM hai / vaha kevalajJAna arihaMta bhagavantoM ko hotA hai| ina caturvidha chAdmasthika jJAnoM ke dvArA he pradezI ! maiMne tumhAre isa prakAra ke Antarika yAvat manogata saMkalpa ko jAnA aura dekhA hai| vivecana-sUtra meM jainadarzanamAnya Abhinibodhika (mati) Adi pAMca jJAnoM ke nAma aura una jJAnoM ke katipaya avAntara bhedoM kA ullekha karake zeSa vistRta varNana naMdIsUtra ke anusAra karane kA saMketa kiyA gayA hai / nandIsUtra ke AdhAra se una mati Adi pAMca jJAnoM kA saMkSepa meM varNana isa prakAra hai
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________________ 162] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra jJAna prAtmA kA asAdhAra / ataeva jJAnAvaraNakarma ke kSaya athavA kSayopazama se prAtmA kA jo bodha rUpa vyApAra hotA hai, vaha jJAna hai| Abhinibodhika Adi ke bheda se jJAna ke pAMca prakAra haiM / unake lakSaNa isa prakAra haiM -- prAbhinibodhika jJAna-jo jJAna pAMca indriyoM aura mana ke dvArA utpanna ho aura sanmukha Aye hue padArthoM ke pratiniyata svarUpa ko deza, kAla, avasthA kI apekSA indriyoM ke Azrita hokara jAne, aise bodha ko prAbhinibodhika jJAna kahate haiN| isakA apara nAma matijJAna bhI hai| kintu aMtara yaha hai ki mati zavda se jJAna aura ajJAna donoM ko grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai kintu Abhinibodhika zabda jJAna ke liye hI prayukta hotA hai| zrutajJAna-zabda ko sunakara jisase artha kI upalabdhi ho, use zrutajJAna kahate haiN| isa jJAna kA kAraNa zabda hai ata: upacAra se zabda ke jJAna ko bhI zrutajJAna kahate haiM / avadhijJAna-indriya aura mana kI apekSA na rakhate hue kevala AtmA ke dvArA . rUpI--mUrta padArthoM kA sAkSAt bodha karane vAlA jJAna avadhijJAna kahalAtA hai| avadhi zabda kA artha maryAdA bhI hotA hai| avadhi jJAna rUpI padArthoM ko pratyakSa karane kI zakti rakhatA hai arUpI ko nahIM, yahI usakI maryAdA hai / athavA 'aba' zabda adho artha kA vAcaka hai| isaliye jo jJAna adho'dho (nIcenIce) vistRta jAnane kI zakti rakhatA hai, athavA dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI maryAdA ko lekara jo jJAna mUrta dravyoM ko pratyakSa karatA hai use avadhijJAna kahate haiN| manaHparyAyajJAna--samanaska-saMjJI jIva kisI bhI vastu kA cintana-manana mana se hI karate haiM / mana ke cintanIya pariNAmoM ko jisa jJAna se pratyakSa kiyA jAye, use mana:paryAya jJAna kahate haiN| yadyapi mana aura mAnasika AkAra-prakAroM ko pratyakSa karane kI zakti avadhijJAna meM bhI mana:paryAyajJAna mana ke paryAyoM-grAkAra-prakAroM ko sUkSma evaM nirmala rUpa meM pratyakSa kara sakatA hai avadhijJAna nhiiN| kevalajJAna-kevala zabda eka, asahAya, vizuddha, pratipUrNa, ananta aura nirAvaraNa, ina arthoM meM prayukta hotA hai / ataH ina arthoM ke anusAra kevalajJAna kI vyAkhyA isa prakAra hai---- jisake utpanna hone para zyopazamajanya matijJAnAdi (AbhinibodhikAdi) cAroM jJAnoM kA vilInIkaraNa hokara eka hI jJAna zeSa raha jAye, use kevalajJAna kahate haiN| jo jJAna mana, indriya Adi kisI kI sahAyatA ke binA saMpUrNa mUrta-amUrta (rUpI-arUpI) jJeya padArthoM ko hastAmalakavat pratyakSa karane meM sakSama ho, vaha kevalajJAna hai| jo jJAna vizuddhatama ho, use kevalajJAna kahate haiM / jo jJAna sabhI padArthoM kI pratipUrNa samasta paryAyoM ko jAnane kI zakti vAlA ho, vaha kevalajJAna hai| jo jJAna ananta-ananta padArthoM ko jAnane meM sakSama hai, athavA utpanna hone ke pazcAt jisakA kabhI anta na ho, aise jJAna ko kevalajJAna kahate haiM / jo jJAna nirAvaraNa, nitya aura zAzvata ho, vaha kevalajJAna hai| ina pA~ca prakAra ke jJAnoM meM se Adi ke do jJAna parokSa aura aMtima tIna pratyakSa haiN| mana aura indriyoM ke mAdhyama se jo jJAna utpanna hotA hai, use parokSa aura jo jJAna sAkSAta AtmA ke dvArA hotA hai, use pratyakSa kahate haiM / yadyapi mana aura indriyoM ke mAdhyama se hone vAlA jJAna bhI
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________________ kezI kumArazramaNa ko dekhakara pradezI kA cintana] 163 kisI apekSA (laukika dRSTi se) pratyakSa kahA jAtA hai, kintu vaha jJAna mana aura indriyoM ke Azrita hone se parokSa hI hai| jaba hama indriyajanya jJAna ko pratyakSa koTi meM grahaNa karate haiM to vahA~ yaha prAzaya samajhanA cAhiye ki loka-pratipatti, vyavahAra kI dRSTi se vaha jJAna pratyakSa hai, lekina yathArthataH to sAkSAt AtmA se utpanna hone vAlA jJAna hI pratyakSa kahalAtA hai| ina donoM dRSTiyoM ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue jainadarzana meM pratyakSa ke sAMvyavahArika aura pAramArthika ye do bheda kiye haiN| naMdIsUtra meM ina donoM ke liye kramaza: indriyapratyakSa aura noindriya pratyakSa zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai / sparzana, rasana, ghrANa, cakSu aura zrotra ke bheda se indriyAM pAMca hone se indriyapratyakSa ke pAMca bheda haiN| kAna se hone vAlA jJAna zrotrendriya pratyakSa hai, isI prakAra zeSa indriyoM ke liye samajhanA cAhiye / avadhijJAna, manaHparyAyajJAna evaM kevalajJAna ye tIna noindriyapratyakSa haiM / ukta noindriyapratyakSa ke tIna bhedoM meM se avadhijJAna ke do prakAra haiM-bhavapratyayika aura kSAyopazamika / tattat yonivizeSa meM janma lene para jo jJAna utpanna ho arthAt jisakI utpatti meM bhava pradhAna kAraNa ho, aisA jJAna bhavapratyayika avadhijJAna kahalAtA hai| yaha bhavapratyayika avadhijJAna devoM aura nArakoM ko hotA hai| tapasyA Adi vizeSa guNoM ke kAraNa avadhijJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hone vAle jJAna ko kSAyopazamika avadhijJAna kahate haiM / yaha manuSyoM aura tiryaMcoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| kSAyopazamika avadhijJAna 1. prAnugAmika, 2. anAnugAmika, 3. vardhamAna, 4. hIyamAna, 5. pratipAtika aura 6. apratipAtika ke bheda se chaha prakAra kA hai| kSAyopazamika avadhijJAna ke ukta chaha bhedoM meM se prAnugAmika avadhijJAna do prakAra kA hai-- 1. antagata aura 2. madhyagata / inameM se antagata avadhijJAna tIna prakAra kA hai-1.pUrataH (Age se) antagata-jo avadhijJAna Age-mAge saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta yojanoM taka padArtha ko jAne, 2. mArgataH (pIche se) antagata--jo jJAna pIche ke saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta yojanoM taka ke padArtha ko jAne, 3. pArvataH (donoM pAzvoM-bAjuoM) se antagata--jo jJAna donoM pAzvoM meM saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta yojana pramANa kSetra meM sthita padArthoM ko jAne / jo jJAna cAroM ora ke padArthoM ko jAnate hue jJAtA ke sAtha rahatA hai, use madhyagata avadhijJAna kahate haiM / anAnagAmika avadhijJAna jisa sthAna para utpanna hotA hai, usI sthAna para sthita rahakara avadhijJAnI saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta yojana pramANa sambaddha athavA asambaddha dravyoM ko jAnatA hai, anyatra cale jAne para nahIM jAnatA hai| ____ jo avadhijJAna pAriNAmika vizuddhi se uttarottara dizAoM aura vidizAoM meM bar3hatA jAtA hai, use vardhamAnaka avadhijJAna kahate haiN| jo jJAna pAriNAmika saMkleza ke kAraNa uttarottara hIna-hIna hotA jAtA hai, vaha hIyamAna avadhijJAna hai / nAraka, deva aura tIrthakara avadhijJAna se yukta hI hote haiN| ve saba dizAoM-vidizAoMvartI padArthoM ko jAnate haiM, kintu sAmAnya manuSyoM aura tiryacoM ke lie aisA niyama nahIM hai| ve saba dizA meM aura eka dizA meM bhI kSayopazama ke anusAra jAnate haiM /
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________________ 164] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra manaHparyAyajJAna paryApta, garbhaja saMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle karmabhUmija samyagdRSTi, RddhisaMpanna apramattasaMyata muniyoM meM hI pAyA jAtA hai| isake do bheda haiM-Rjumati aura vipulamati / dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA Rjumati manaHparyAyajJAnI se vipulamati manaHparyAyajJAna vAlA adhikaadhika vizuddhi, nirmalatA se padArthoM ko jAnatA hai| vaha manuSyakSetra meM rahe hue prANiyoM ke mana meM paricintita artha ko jAnane vAlA hai| kevalajJAna do prakAra kA hai-bhavastha-kevalajJAna aura siddha-kevalajJAna 1 bhavastha-kevalajJAna sayogikevali aura ayogikevali guNasthAnavI jIvoM ko hotA hai| siddha kevalajJAna siddhoM ko hotA hai| usa ke bhI do bheda haiM-1. anantara-siddha kevalajJAna aura 2. paraMpara-siddha kevalajJAna / jinheM siddha hue prathama hI samaya hai aura jinheM siddha hue eka se adhika samaya ho gaye haiM, unheM kramazaH anantarasiddha aura paraMparasiddha kahate haiM aura unakA kevalajJAna anantarasiddha kevalajJAna evaM paraMparasiddha-kevalajJAna kahalAtA hai / dravya se kevalajJAnI sarva dravyoM ko jAnatA hai, kSetra se sarva lokAloka ko jAnatA hai, kAla se bhUta, vartamAna aura bhaviSya, ina tInoM kAlavartI dravyoM ko jAnatA hai aura bhAva se sarva bhAvoM-paryAyoM ko jAnatA hai| pUrvokta prakAra se pratyakSa jJAnoM kI saMkSepa meM rUparekhA batalAne ke anantara aba parokSa jJAnoM kA varNana karate haiN| prAbhinibodhika (mati) jJAna zrutanizrita aura azrutanizrita ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| zrutajJAna ke saMskAra ke AdhAra se utpanna hone vAle matijJAna ko zrutanizrita matijJAna kahate haiM aura jo tathAvidha kSayopazamabhAva se utpanna ho, jisameM zrutajJAna ke saMskAra kI apekSA na ho, vaha azrutanizrita matijJAna hai| azrutanizrita matijJAna cAra prakAra kA hai (1) autpattikIbuddhi tathAvidha kSayopazamabhAva ke kAraNa aura zAstra-abhyAsa ke binA acAnaka jisa buddhi kI utpatti ho / (2) vainayikIbuddhi-guru Adi kI vinaya-bhakti se utpanna buddhi / (3) karmajAbuddhi-zilpAdi ke abhyAsa se utpanna buddhi / (4) pAriNAmikIbuddhi-cirakAlIna pUrvApara paryAlocana se utpanna buddhi / zrutanizrita matijJAna ke cAra bheda haiM--(1) avagraha, (2) IhA, (3) avAya, (4) dhaarnnaa| 1. jo anirdezya sAmAnya mAtra artha ko jAnatA hai, use avagraha kahate haiN| isake do bheda haiM-arthAvagraha, vyaMjanAvagraha / jo sAmAnya mAtra kA grahaNa hotA hai, use arthAvagraha kahate haiN| pAMca indriyoM aura mana se arthAvagraha hone se arthAvagraha ke chaha bheda haiN| prApyakArI zrotra, ghrANa, jihvA (jIbha) aura sparzana, ina cAra indriyoM se baddha-spRSTa arthoM kA jo atyanta avyakta sAmAnyAtmaka grahaNa ho, use vyaMjanAvagraha kahate haiN| ina cAra indriyoM se hone ke kAraNa vyaMjanAvagraha ke cAra bheda haiN|
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________________ kezI kumArazramaNa ko dekhakara pradezI kA cintana ] [165 arthAvagraha meM abhyastadazA tathA viziSTa kSayopazama kI apekSA hai aura vyaMjanAvagraha anabhyastAvasthA evaM kSayopazama kI maMdatA meM hotA hai / arthAvagraha kA kAla eka samaya hai kintu vyaMjanAvagraha kA asaMkhyAta samaya hai| 2. avagraha ke uttara aura avAya se pUrva sadbhUta artha kI paryAlocanA rUpa ceSTA ko IhA kahate haiM / athavA avagraha se jAne hue padArtha meM vizeSa jAnane kI icchA athavA avagraha dvArA gRhIta sAmAnya viSaya ko vizeSa rUpa se nizcita karane ke lie hone vAlI vicAraNA IhA hai / pAMca indriyoM aura mana ke dvArA hone se IhA ke tattat nAmaka chaha bheda haiM / 3. IhA ke dvArA grahaNa kiye arthoM kA viziSTa jJAna prApta karanA, avAya kahalAtA hai| IhA kI taraha isake bhI chaha bheda haiM / 4. nirNIta artha kA dhAraNa karanA athavA kAlAntara meM bhI usakI smRti ho pAnA dhAraNA hai| pAMca indriyoM aura mana se hone ke kAraNa dhAraNA ke bhI chaha bheda haiM / avagraha Adi cAroM meM se avagraha kA kAla eka samaya, IhA aura avAya kA antarmuhUrta tathA dhAraNA kA saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta samaya pramANa hai| pAMca indriyoM aura mana, ina chaha nimittoM se hone vAle arthAvagraha, IhA, avAya aura dhAraNA ke chaha-chaha bheda haiM tathA mana aura cakSu indriya ko chor3akara zeSa cAra indriyoM se hone ke kAraNa vyaMjanAvagraha ke cAra bheda haiM ! saba milAkara ye aTThAIsa (28) bheda haiN| ye saba puna: viSaya aura kSayopazama kI vividhatA se 12-12 prakAra ke haiN| jisase avagrahAdi rUpa zrutanizrita matijJAna ke kula milAkara 336 bheda ho jAte haiN| azrutanizrita ke prautpattikIbuddhi Adi cAra bhedoM ko milAne se matijJAna ke 340 bheda hote haiN| kSAyopazamika vividhatA ke bAraha prakAra ye haiM 1-2. bahu-alpagrAhI, 3-4. bahuvidha-ekavidhagrAhI, 5-6. kSipra-akSipragrAhI, 7-6. nizrita-anizritagrAhI, 6-10. asaMdigdha-saMdigdhagrAhI, 11-12. dhra va-adhra vagrAhI / zrutajJAna ke bhedoM kA vicAra vistAra aura saMkSepa, ina do dRSTiyoM se kiyA gayA hai| vistAra se zrutajJAna ke caudaha bhedoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM-- 1-2 akSara-anakSara zruta, 3-4 saMjJI-asaMjJI zruta, 5-6 samyak-mithyA zruta, 7-8 sAdianAdi zruta, 9-10 saparyavasita-aparyavasita zruta, 11-12 gamika-agamika zruta, 13-14 aMgapraviSTa-aMgabAhya zruta / 1-2. akSara-anakSara zruta-kSar saMcalane dhAtu se akSara zabda banatA hai, 'na kSarati-na calati ityakSaram' arthAt jo apane svarUpa se calita nahIM hotA, use akSara kahate haiM / isIliye jJAna kA nAma akSara hai / isake saMjJAkSara, vyaMjanAkSara aura labdhyakSara, ye tIna bheda haiN| akSara kI prAkRti-saMsthAna, banAvaTa ko saMjJAkSara kahate haiN| uccAraNa kiye jAne-bole jAne vAle akSara vyaMjanAkSara haiM aura zabda ko sunakara artha kA anubhavapUrvaka paryAlocana honA labdhi-akSara kahalAtA hai| anakSarazruta aneka prakAra kA hai| chIMkanA, zvAsocchvAsa Adi saba anakSarazruta rUpa haiN|
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________________ 166 / [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 3-4. saMjJi-prasaMjJi zruta-saMjJI aura asaMjJI jIvoM ke zruta ko kramazaH saMjJi, asaMjJi zruta kahate haiM / kAlikI-upadeza, hetu-upadeza aura dRSTivAda-upadeza ke bheda se saMjJizruta tIna prakAra kA hai| IhA, apoha, mArgaNA, gaveSaNA, cintA, isa prakAra ke vicAra-vimarza se vastu ke svarUpa ko adhigata karane kI zakti jisameM hai, vaha kAlikI-upadeza se saMjJI hai aura jisameM ukta IhA, apoha Adi rUpa zakti nahIM, vaha asaMhI hai| jisa jIva kI vicArapUrvaka kriyA karane meM pravRtti hotI hai, vaha hetu-upadeza kI apekSA se saMjJo hai aura jisameM vicArapUrvaka kriyA karane kI zakti nahIM, vaha asaMjJI hai / dRSTi darzana kA nAma hai aura samyagjJAna kA nAma saMjJA hai / aisI saMjJA jisameM ho, use dRSTivAdopadeza se saMjJI kahate haiM, ukta saMjJA jisameM nahIM vaha asaMjJI hai| 5.6. samyak-mithyA zruta-sarvajJa, sarvadarzI bhagavantoM dvArA prarUpita zruta samyakzruta aura mithyAdRSTi svacchanda buddhi vAloM ke dvArA kahA gayA zruta mithyAzruta kahalAtA hai| AcArAMga Adi dRSTivAda paryanta dvAdazAMga rUpa tathA sampUrNa dazapUrvadhArI dvArA kahA gayA zruta samyakzruta hai| 7-8-6-10. sAdi, saparyavasita, anAdi, aparyavasita zruta-vyavacchitti--paryAyAthika naya kI apekSA sAdi-saparyavasita (sAnta) hai aura avyavacchitti-dravyArthika naya kI apekSA anAdiaparyavasita (ananta) hai| 11-12. gamika-amika zrata--jisa zrata ke Adi, madhya aura avasAna meM kiMcita vizeSatA rakhate hae pUna:-pUnaH pUrvokta zabdoM kA uccAraNa ho, use gamika zrata aura jisa zAstra meM punaH-puna: eka sarIkhe pATha na pAte hoM, use agamika zruta kahate haiN| 13-14. aMgapraviSTa-aMgabAhya zruta-jina zAstroM kI racanA tIrthaMkaroM ke upadezAnusAra gaNadhara svayaM karate haiM, ve aMgapraviSTa tathA gaNadharoM ke atirikta aMgoM kA prAdhAra lekara sthaviroM dvArA praNIta zAstra aMgabAhya kahalAte haiM / aMgapraviSTa zruta ke prAcArAMga Adi bAraha bheda haiN| Avazyaka aura Avazyaka-vyatirikta ke bheda se aMgabAhya zruta do prakAra kA hai / guNoM ke dvArA AtmA ko vaza meM karanA AvazyakIya hai, aisA varNana jisameM ho, use Avazyaka zruta kahate haiN| Avazyaka zruta ke chaha bheda haiM-1. sAmAyika, 2. caturvizatistava, 3. vaMdanA, 4. pratikramaNa, 5. kAyotsarga aura 6. pratyAkhyAna tathA Avazyakavyatirikta zruta ke do bheda haiM-kAlika aura utkAlika / jo zAstra dina aura rAtri ke pahale aura pichale prahara meM par3he jAte haiM, ve kAlika aura jinakA kAlavelA varja kara adhyayana kiyA jAtA hai arthAt asvAdhyAya ke samaya ko chor3akara zeSa rAtri aura dina meM par3he jAte haiM, ve utkAlika zAstra kahalAte haiN| utkAlika aura kAlika zAstra aneka prakAra ke haiN| ___ina sabhI aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya zAstroM kA vizeSa paricaya naMdIsUtra aura usakI cUrNi evaM vatti meM diyA gayA hai|
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________________ tajjIva-taccharoravAda maMDana-khaMDana ] [167 tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana 242-tae NaM se paesI rAyA kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM kyAsI--aha NaM bhaMte ! ihaM uvavisAmi ? paesI ! esAe ujjANabhUmIe tumaMsi ceva jANae / tae NaM se paesI rAyA citteNaM sArahiNA saddhi kesissa kumArasamaNassa adUrasAmaMte uvavisai, kesikumArasamaNaM evaM vadAsI--tumbhe NaM bhaMte ! samaNANaM jiggaMthANaM esA saNNA, esA paiNNA, esA diTThI, esA ruI, esa heU, esa uvaese, esa saMkappe, esA tulA, esa mANe, esa pamANe, esa samosaraNe jahA aNNo jIvo aNNaM sarIraM, No taM jovo taM sarIraM? 242--kezIsvAmI ke kathana ko sunane ke anantara pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa se nivedana kiyA-bhadanta ! kyA maiM yahA~ baiTha jAUM? __kezI-he pradezI ! yaha udyAnabhUmi tumhArI apanI hai, ataeva baiThane yA na baiThane ke viSaya meM tuma svayaM samajha lo-nirNaya kara lo|| tatpazcAt citta sArathI ke sAtha pradezI rAjA kezI kumArazramaNa ke samIpa baiTha gayA aura baiThakara kezI kumArazramaNa se isa prakAra pUchA bhadanta ! kyA Apa zramaNa nirgranthoM kI aisI samyagjJAna rUpa saMjJA hai, tattvanizcaya rUpa pratijJA hai, darzana rUpa dRSTi hai, zraddhAnugata abhiprAya rUpa ruci hai, artha kA pratipAdana karane rUpa hetu hai, zikSA vacana rUpa upadeza hai, tAttvika adhyavasAya rUpa saMkalpa hai, mAnyatA hai, tulA-samIcIna nizcayakasauTI hai, dRr3ha dhAraNA hai, avisaMvAdI dRSTa evaM iSTa rUpa pratyakSAdi pramANasaMgata maMtavya hai aura svIkRta siddhAnta hai ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra atya hai ? arthAt jIva aura zarIra bhinna-bhinna svarUpa vAle haiM ? zarIra aura jIva donoM eka nahIM haiM ? 243-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesi rAyaM evaM kyAsI-paesI ! amhaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM esA saNNA jAva' esa samosaraNe, jahA aNNo jIvo aNNaM sarIraM, No taM jIvo taM sarIraM / 243---pradezI rAjA ke prazna ko sunakara pratyuttara meM kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se kahA-he pradezI ! hama zramaNa nirgranthoM kI aisI saMjJA yAvat samosaraNa-siddhAnta hai ki jIva bhinna-- pRthak hai aura zarIra bhinna hai, parantu jo jIva hai vahI zarIra hai, aisI hamArI dhAraNA nahIM hai / 244-tae NaM se paeso rAyA kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM vayAsI-jati NaM bhaMte ! tumbhaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM esA saNNA jAva' samosaraNe jahA aNNo jIvo aNNaM sarIraM, No taM jIvo taM sarIraM, evaM khalu mamaM ajjae hotyA, iheva jaMbUdIve dIve seyaviyAe NagarIe adhammie jAva: sagassa vi ya NaM jaNavayassa no sammaM karabharavitti pavatteti, se NaM tubhaM vattavayAe subahuM pAvaM kammaM kalikalusaM samajjiNittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayaresu naraesu NeraiyattAe ubavaNe / tassa NaM ajjagassa NaM ahaM Nattue hotthA iThe kaMte pie maNuNNe maNAme thejje vesAsie saMmae 1-2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 242 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 226
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________________ 168 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra bahumae aNumae rayaNakaraMDagasamANe jIviussavie hiyayaNaMdijaNaNe uMbarayuppha piva dullabhe savaNayAe, kimaMga puNa pAsaNayAe ? taM jati NaM se ajjae mamaM prAgaMtu vaejjA evaM khalu nattuyA ! prahaM tava prajjae hotthA, iheva seyaviyAe nayarIe adhammie jAva no sammaM karabharavitti pavattemi, tae NaM ahaM subahuM pAvaM kammaM kalikalusaM samajjiNittA naraesu uvavaNNe, taM mA NaM nattuyA! tuma pi bhavAhi adhammie jAva no sammaM karabharavitti pavattehi, mA NaM tumaM pi evaM ceva saba pAvakammaM jAva uvavanjihisi / taM jahaNaM se prajjae mamaM prAgaMtavaejjA to NaM ahaM sahejjA, pattiejjA, roejjA jahA anno jIvo annaM sarIraM, jo taM jIvo taM sarIraM / jamhA NaM se prajjae mamaM AgaMtu no evaM vayAso tamhA supaiTThiyA mama yainnA samaNAuso ! jahA tajjIvo taM sriirN| 244-taba pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa se isa prakAra kahA-he bhadanta ! yadi Apa zramaNa nirgranthoM kI aisI saMjJA yAvat siddhAnta hai ki jIva bhinna hai aura zarIra bhinna hai, kintu aisI mAnyatA nahIM hai ki jo jIva hai vahI zarIra hai, to mere pitAmaha, jo isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa kI seyaviyA nagarI meM pradhAmika yAvat rAjakara lekara bhI apane janapada kA bhalI-bhAMti pAlana, rakSaNa nahIM karate the, ve Apake kathanAnusAra atyanta kaluSita pApakarmoM ko upAjita karake maraNa-samaya meM maraNa karake kisI eka naraka meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hue haiN| una pitAmaha kA maiM iSTa, kAnta (abhilaSita), priya, manojJa, maNAma (atIva priya), dhairya aura vizvAsa kA sthAna (AdhAra, pAtra), kArya karane meM sammata (mAnA huA), bahuta kArya karane meM mAnA humA tathA kArya karane ke bAda bhI anumata, ratnakaraMDaka (AbhUSaNoM kI peTI) ke samAna, jIvana kI zvAsocchvAsa ke samAna, hRdaya meM Ananda utpanna karane vAlA, gUlara ke phUla ke samAna jisakA nAma sunanA bhI durlabha hai to phira darzana kI bAta hI kyA hai, aisA pautra hU~ / isaliye yadi mere pitAmaha pAkara mujha se isa prakAra kaheM ki 'he pautra ! maiM tumhArA pitAmaha thA aura isI seyaviyA nagarI meM adhArmika yAvata prajAjanoM se rAjakara lekara bhI yathocita rUpa meM unakA pAlana, rakSaNa nahIM karatA thaa| isa kAraNa maiM bahuta evaM atIva kaluSita pApakarmoM kA saMcaya karake naraka meM utpanna huA huuN| kintu he nAtI (pautra)! tuma adhArmika nahIM honA, prajAjanoM se kara lekara unake pAlana, rakSaNa meM pramAda mata karanA aura na bahuta se malina pApa karmoM kA upArjana-saMcaya hI krnaa| to maiM Apake kathana para zraddhA kara sakatA hU~, pratIti (vizvAsa) kara sakatA hai evaM use apanI ruci kA viSaya banA sakatA hU~ ki jIva bhinna hai aura zarIra bhinna hai| jIva aura zarIra eka rUpa nahIM haiM / lekina jaba taka mere pitAmaha Akara mujhase aisA nahIM kahate taba taka he AyuSman zramaNa ! merI yaha dhAraNA supratiSThita-samIcIna hai ki jo jIva hai vahI zarIra hai aura jo zarIra hai vahI jIva hai / vivecana:-yahA~ rAjA paesI (pradezI) ne apane dAdA kA dRSTAnta dekara jo kathana kiyA hai, usI bAta ko dIghanikAya meM rAjA pAyAsi ne apane mitroM kA udAharaNa dekara kahA hai| dIghanikAya meM jisakA ullekha isa prakAra se kiyA gayA hai rAjA pAyAsi aura kumAra kAzyapa ke milane para pAyAsi apanI zaMkA kAzyapa ke samakSa upasthita karatA hai aura kAzyapa usakA samAdhAna karate hai ki-rAjanya ! ye sUrya, candra kyA haiM ? ve ihaloka haiM yA paraloka haiM ? deva haiM yA mAnava haiM ? arthAt ina udAharaNoM ke dvArA kAzyapa paraloka
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana] [169 kI siddhi karate haiM / kintu rAjA ko yaha bAta samajha meM nahIM pAtI hai aura vaha punaH kahatA hai-mere kucha jJAtijana evaM mitra prANAtipAta-hiMsA Adi pApakAryoM meM nirata rahate the, unako maiMne kaha rakhA thA ki hiMsAdika pApakAryoM se tuma naraka meM jAno to mujhe isakI sUcanA denA / lekina ve yahA~ Aye nahIM aura na koI dUta bhI bhejaa| isaliye paraloka nahIM hai, merI yaha zraddhA susaMgata hai|| 245-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe pasi rAyaM evaM vadAsI-asthi NaM paesI ! tava sUriyakatA NAmaM devI? haMtA asthi / ___ jai NaM tumaM paesI! taM sUriyakaMtaM deviM hAyaM kayabalikammaM kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchittaM savAlaMkAravibhUsiyaM keNai puriseNaM vhAeNaM jAva sanvAlaMkAravimUsieNaM saddhi i8 sadda-pharisa-rasa-rUva. gaMdhe paMcavihe mANussae kAmabhoge paccaNubhavamANi pAsijjAsi, tassa NaM tuma paesI ! purisassa ke daMDaM nivvattejjAsi? ahaM NaM bhaMte ! taM purisaM hatthacchiNNagaM vA, sUlAigaM vA, sUlabhinnagaM vA, pAyachinnagaM vA, egAhaccaM kUDAhaccaM jIviyAo vvrovejjaa| aha NaM paesI se purise tuma evaM vadejjA--'mA tAva me sAmI ! muhattagaM hatthachiNNagaM vA jAva . jIviyAno vavarovehi jAva tAva ahaM mitta-NAi-Niyaga-sayaNa-saMbaMdhi-parijaNaM evaM vayAmi evaM khalu devANuppiyA! pAvAiM kammAiM samAyarettA imeyArUvaM prAvaI pAvijjAmi, taM mA NaM devANuppiyA! tumbhe vi kei pAvAI kammAiM samAyaraha, mA NaM se vi evaM ceva prAvaI pAvijjihiha jahA NaM ahaM / ' tassa NaM tuma paesI ! purisassa khaNamavi eyamaTTha paDisuNejjAsi ? No tiNa? sm?| kamhA gaM? jamhA paM bhaMte ! pravarAhI NaM se purise| evAmeva paesI ! tava vi ajjae hotthA, iheva seyaviyAe NayarIe adhammie jAva' No samma karabharavitti pavattei, se NaM amhaM vattambayAe subahuM jAva uvavanno, tassa NaM prajjagassa tumaM Nattue hotthA iTre kaMte jAva' paasnnyaae| se NaM icchai mANasaM logaM habvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti hvvmaacchitte| cahi ThANehi paesI prahuNovavaNNae naraesu neraie icchei mANusaM loga hanvamAgacchittae no ceva NaM saMcAei 1. prahuNovavannae naraesu neraie se NaM tattha mahabbhUyaM veyaNaM vedemANe icchejjA mANussaM logaM havvaM (prAgacchittae) No ceva NaM saMcAei / 2. ahuNovavannae naraesu neraie nirayapAlehi bhujjo-bhujjo samahiTThijjamANe icchai mANusaM logaM havamAgacchittae, no ceva NaM saMcAei / 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 226 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 244
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________________ 170] [rAjapraznIyasUtra __3. huNovavannae naraesu neraie nirayaveyaNijjasi kammaMsi akkhINasi praveiyaMsi anijjinnaMsi icchai mANusaM logaM (havvamAgacchittae) no ceva NaM sNcaaei| 4, evaM raie nirayAuyaMsi kammaMsi akkhINaMsi praveiyaMsi aNijjinnaMsi icchai mANasaM logaM0 no ceva NaM saMcAei hndhmaagcchitte| ___ icceehi cahiM ThANehi paesI ahaNovabanne naraesu neraie icchai mANusaM loga0 No ceva NaM sNcaaie| taM saddahAhi NaM paeso! jahA-anno jIvo annaM sarIraM, no taM jIvo taM sriirN| 245-pradezI rAjA kI yukti ko sunane ke pazcAt kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se isa prakAra kahA-he pradezI ! tumhArI sUryakAntA nAma kI rAnI hai ? pradezI-hA~ bhadanta ! hai| kezI kumArazramaNa-to he pradezI ! yadi tuma usa sUryakAntA devI ko snAna, balikarma aura kautuka-maMgala-prAyazcitta karake evaM samasta AbharaNa-alaMkAroM se vibhUSita hokara kisI snAna kiye hue yAvan samasta prAbharaNa-alaMkAroM se vibhUSita puruSa ke sAtha iSTa-manonukUla zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gaMdhamUlaka pAMca prakAra ke mAnavIya kAmabhogoM ko bhogate hue dekha lo to, he pradezI ! usa puruSa ke lie. tuma kyA daMDa nizcita karoge ? pradezI he bhagavan ! maiM usa puruSa ke hAtha kATa dUMgA, use zUlI para car3hA dUMgA, kAMToM se cheda dUgA, paira kATa dUMgA athavA eka hI vAra se jIvanarahita kara dUMgA-mAra DAlUgA / pradezI rAjA ke isa kathana ko sunakara kezI kumArazramaNa ne usase kahA-he pradezI ! yadi vaha puruSa tumase yaha kahe ki--'he svAmin ! Apa ghar3I bhara ruka jAo, taba taka Apa mere hAtha na kATeM, yAvat mujhe jIvana rahita na kareM jaba taka maiM apane mitra, jJAtijana, nijaka-putra Adi svajanasaMbaMdhI aura paricitoM se yaha kaha AU~ ki he devAnupriyo ! maiM isa prakAra ke pApakarmoM kA AcaraNa karane ke kAraNa yaha daMDa bhoga rahA hU~, ataeva he devAnupriyo ! tuma koI aise pApa karmoM meM pravRtti mata karanA, jisase tumako isa prakAra kA daMDa bhoganA par3e, jaisA ki maiM bhoga rahA huuN|' to he pradezI kyA tama kSaNamAtra ke lie bhI usa paruSa kI yaha bAta mAnoge ? pradezI-he bhadanta ! yaha artha samartha nahIM hai / arthAt usakI yaha bAta nahIM mAnUgA / kezI kumArazramaNa-usakI bAta kyoM nahIM mAnoge ? pradezI-kyoMki he bhadanta ! vaha puruSa aparAdhI hai / to isI prakAra he pradezI ! tumhAre pitAmaha bhI haiM, jinhoMne isI seyaviyA nagarI meM adhAmika hokara jIvana vyatIta kiyA yAvata prajAjanoM se kara lekara bhI unakA acchI taraha se pAlana, rakSaNa nahIM kiyA evaM mere kathanAnusAra ve bahuta se pApakarmoM kA upArjana karake naraka meM utpanna hue haiM / unhIM pitAmaha ke tuma iSTa, kAnta yAvat durlabha pautra ho / yadyapi ve zIghra hI manuSya loka meM AnA cAhate haiM kintu vahA~ se Ane meM samartha nahIM haiM / kyoMki--pradezI ! tatkAla naraka meM tAraka rUpa se -
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIra-vAda maMDana-khaMDana ] [171 utpanna jIva zIghra hI cAra kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA to karate haiM, kintu vahA~ se A nahIM pAte haiM / ve cAra kAraNa isa prakAra haiM 1. naraka meM adhunotpanna nAraka vahA~ kI atyanta tIvra vedanA kA vedana karane ke kAraNa manuSyaloka meM zIghra pAne kI AkAMkSA karate haiM, kintu Ane meM asamartha haiM / / 2. naraka meM tatkAla nairayika rUpa se utpanna jIva paramAdhArmika narakapAloM dvArA bAraMbAra tADita-pratAr3ita kiye jAne se ghabarAkara zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA to karate haiM, kintu vaisA karane meM samartha nahIM ho pAte haiM / 3. adhunopapannaka nAraka manuSyaloka meM Ane kI abhilASA to rakhate haiM kintu naraka saMbandhI asAtAvedanIya karma ke kSaya nahIM hone, ananubhUta evaM anirjIrNa hone se ve vahA~ se nikalane meM sakSama nahIM ho pAte haiN| 4. isI prakAra naraka saMbaMdhI Ayukarma ke kSaya nahIM hone se, ananubhUta evaM anirjIrNa hone se nAraka jIva manuSyaloka meM Ane kI abhilASA rakhate hue bhI vahA~ se pA nahIM sakate haiM / ataeva he pradezI ! tuma isa bAta para vizvAsa karo, zraddhA rakho ki jIva anya-bhinna hai aura zarIra anya hai, kintu yaha mata mAno ki jo jIva hai vahI zarIra hai aura jo zarIra hai vahI jIva hai| vivecana-naraka meM se jIva ke na A sakane ke inhIM kAraNoM kA dIghanikAya (bauddha grantha) meM bhI isI prakAra se ullekha kiyA hai| 246-tae NaM se paesI rAyA kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM vadAsI-- asthi NaM bhaMte ! esA paNNA udhamA, imeNa puNa kAraNeNa no uvAgacchai, evaM khalu bhaMte ! mama ajjiyA hotthA, iheva seyaviyAe nagarIe dhammiyA jAva vitti kampemANI samaNovAsiyA abhigayajovA0 samvo vaNNo jAdha' appANaM bhAvemANI viharai, sA gaM tujhaM vattabdhayAe subahuM punnovacayaM samajjiNittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayaresa devaloesa devattAe uvavaNNA, tIse NaM ajjiyAe ahaM nattue hotthA idu kate jAva pAsaNayAe, taM jai gaM sA prajjiyA mama pAgaMta evaM vaejjA-evaM khalu nattuyA ! prahaM tava ajjiyA hotthA, iheva seyaviyAe nagarIe dhammiyA jAva vitti kappemANo samaNo. vAsiyA jAva viharAmi / tae NaM ahaM subaha puNNovacayaM samajjiNittA jAva devaloesu uvavaNNA, taM tuma pi NattuyA ! bhavAhi dhammie jAva viharAhi, tae NaM tuma pi eyaM ceva subahuM puSNovacayaM samajjiNittA jAva (kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayaresu devaloesu devattAe) uvavajjihisi / taM jai NaM ajjiyA mama prAgaMtu evaM vaejjA to gaM ahaM saddahejjA, pattiejjA, roijjA jahAnaNNo jIvo aNNaM sarIraM, NotaM jIvo taM sriirN| jamhA sA ajjiyA mamaM prAgaMtuNo evaM vadAsI, tamhA supaiTThiyA me paiNNA jahA--taM jIvo taM sarIraM, no prano jIvo annaM sriirN| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 222 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 244
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________________ 172 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 246-kezI kumArazramaNa ke pUrvokta kathana ko sunane ke pazcAt pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa ke samakSa nayA tarka prastuta karate hue kahA- he bhadanta ! merI AjI-dAdI thiiN| vaha isI seyaviyA nagarI meM dharmaparAyaNa yAvat dhArmika prAcAra-vicArapUrvaka apanA jIvana vyatIta karanevAlI, jIva-ajIva Adi tattvoM kI jJAtA zramaNopAsika yAvat tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karatI huI apanA samaya vyatIta karatI thIM ityAdi samasta varNana yahA~ samajha lenA cAhiye aura Apake kathanAnusAra ve puNya kA upArjana kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake kisI devaloka meM devarUpa se utpanna huI haiN| una AyikA (dAdI) kA maiM iSTa, kAnta yAvata durlabhadarzana pautra haiN| ataeva ve AyikA yadi yahA~ pAkara mujhase isa prakAra kaheM ki-he pautra ! maiM tumhArI dAdI thI aura isI seyaviyA nagarI meM dhArmika jIvana vyatIta karatI haI zramaNopAsikA ho yAvata apanA samaya bitAtI thii| isa kAraNa maiM vipUla puNya kA saMcaya karake yAvat devaloka meM utpanna huI huuN| he pautra ! tuma bhI dhArmika AcAra-vicArapUrvaka apanA jIvana bitaao| jisase tuma bhI vipula puNya kA upArjana karake yAvat (maraNasamaya meM maraNa karake kisI eka devaloka meM devarUpa se) utpanna hoproge| ___isa prakAra se yadi merI dAdI prAkara mujhase kaheM ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra anya hai kintu vahI jIva vahI zarIra nahIM arthAt jIva aura zarIra eka nahIM haiM, to he bhadanta ! maiM Apake kathana para vizvAsa kara sa sakatA hai, pratIti kara sakatA hai aura apanI ruci kA viSaya banA sakatA hai| parantu jaba taka merI dAdI nAkara mujhase aisA nahIM kahatI taba taka merI yaha dhAraNA supratiSThita evaM samIcIna hai ki jo jIva hai vahI zarIra hai / kintu jIva aura zarIra bhinna-bhinna nahIM haiN| vivecana-yahA~ rAjA pradezI ne apanI dhArmika dAdI kA udAharaNa dekara jo vyakta kiyA, use dIghanikAya meM rAjA pAyAsi ne apane dharmaparAyaNa mitroM ke udAharaNa dvArA batAyA hai ki Apa apanI dharmavRtti ke kAraNa svarga jAne vAle haiM aura aisA ho to Apa mujhe yaha samAcAra avazya denaa| 247-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesorAyaM evaM kyAsI-jati gaM tumaM paesI! vhAyaM kayabalikammaM kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchittaM ullapaDasADagaM bhigArakaDucchayahatthagayaM devakulamaNupavisamANaM kei ya purise baccagharaMsi ThiccA evaM vavejjA-eha tAva sAmI ! iha muhuttamaM Asayaha vA, ciTThaha vA, nisIyaha vA, tuyaTTaha vA, tassa NaM tumaM paesI! purisassa khaNamavi eyamaTuM paDisuNijjAsi ? No tiNaThe smtthe| kamhA gaM? bhaMte ! asuI asui saamNto| evAmeva paesI ! tava vi ajjiyA hotyA, iheva seyaviyAe payarIe dhammiyA jAva viharati, sA NaM pramhaM vattavAe subahuM jAva uvavannA, tose gaM ajjiyAe tuma Nattue hotthA iThe0 kimaMga puNa pAsaNayAe ? sA NaM icchai mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAei havvamAgacchittae / cahi ThANehi paeso! ahuNovavaNNae deve devaloesu icchejjA mANusaM loga havvamAgacchittae No ceva NaM saMcAei 1. ahuNocavaNNe deve devaloesu dinvehi kAmabhogehi mucchie-giddha-gaDhie-ajjhovavaNNe se NaM mANase bhoge no pADhAti, no parijANAti, se NaM icchijja mANasaM0 no ceva NaM saMcAeti /
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana ] [173 2. ahuNovavaNNae deve devaloesu dinvehi kAmabhogehi mucchie jAva prajabhokvaNNe, tassa NaM mANusse pemme vocchinnae bhavati, divve pimmeM saMkate bhavati, se NaM icchejjA mANusaM0 No ceva NaM sNcaaei| 3. ahuNovavaNNe deve divvehi kAmabhogehi mucchie jAva ajjhovavaNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavaiiyANi gacchaM muhattaM jAva iha gacchaM, appAuyA garA kAladhammuNA saMjusA bhavaMti, se gaM icchejjA mANussaM0 ko ceva NaM saMcAei / 4. ahuNovavaNNe deve divehi jAva ajjho vavaSNe, tassa mANussae urAle duggaMdhe paDikUle paDilome bhavai, uDDhaM pi ya NaM cattAri paMca joaNasae asubhe mANussae gaMdhe abhisamAgacchati, se gaM icchejjA mANusaM0 No ceva NaM sNcaaijjaa| icceehi ThANehi paesI ! prahuNoMbavaNe deve devaloesu icchejja mANusaM loga hanvamAgacchittae No ceva NaM saMcAei havvamAcchittae, taM saddahAhi gaM tumaM paesI! jahA-pranno jIvo annaM sarIraM, no taM jIvo taM srorN| 247-pradezI rAjA kA ukta tarka sunakara kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se isa prakAra pUchA-he pradezI ! yadi tuma snAna, balikarma aura kautuka, maMgala, prAyazcitta karake gIlI dhotI pahana, jhArI aura dhUpadAna hAtha meM lekara devakula meM praviSTa ho rahe homo aura usa samaya koI puruSa viSThAgRha (zaucAlaya) meM khar3e hokara yaha kahe ki-he svAmin ! Ao aura kSaNamAtra ke liye yahA~ baiTho, khar3e hopro aura leTo, to kyA he pradezI ! eka kSaNa ke liye bhI tuma usa puruSa kI yaha bAta svIkAra kara loge? pradezI-- he bhadanta ! yaha artha samartha nahIM hai, arthAt usa puruSa kI bAta svIkAra nahIM kruuNgaa| kumArazramaNa kezIsvAmI-usa puruSa kI bAta kyoM svIkAra nahIM karoge ? pradezI-kyoMki bhadanta ! vaha sthAna apavitra hai aura apavitra vastuoM se bharA hugrAvyApta hai| kezI kumArazramaNa-to isI prakAra pradezI ! isI seyaviyA nagarI meM tumhArI jo dAdI dhArmika yAvat dharmAnurAgapUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karatI thIM aura hamArI mAnyatAnusAra ve bahuta se puNya kA saMcaya karake yAvat devaloka meM utpanna huI haiM tathA unhIM dAdI ke tuma iSTa yAvat durlabhadarzana jaise pautra ho / ve tumhArI dAdI bhI zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI abhilASI haiM kintu pA nahIM sktii| he pradezI ! adhunotpanna deva devaloka se manuSyaloka meM Ane ke AkAMkSI hote hue bhI ina cAra kAraNoM se A nahIM pAte haiM 1. tatkAla utpanna deva devaloka ke divya kAmabhogoM meM mUcchita, gRddha, aAsakta aura tallIna ho jAne meM mAnavIya bhogoM ke prati AkarSita nahIM hote haiM, na dhyAna dete haiM aura na unakI icchA karate haiM / jisase ve manuSyaloka meM Ane kI AkAMkSA rakhate hue bhI Ane meM samartha nahIM ho pAte haiM / 2. devaloka saMbaMdhI divya kAmabhogoM meM mUcchita yAvat tallIna ho jAne se adhunotpannaka deva kA manuSya saMbaMdhI prema (AkarSaNa) vyucchinna-samApta-sA ho jAtA hai- TUTa jAtA hai aura devaloka
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________________ 174] . | rAjapraznIyasUtra saMbaMdhI anurAga saMkrAMta ho jAne se manuSya loka meM Ane kI abhilASA rakhate hue bhI yahA~ prA nahIM pAte haiN| 3. adhunotpanna deva devaloka meM jaba divya kAmabhogoM meM mUcchita yAvat tallIna ho jAte haiM taba ve socate to haiM ki aba jAU~, aba jAU~, kucha samaya bAda jAU~gA, kintu utane samaya meM to unake isa manuSyaloka ke alpAyuSI saMbaMdhI kAladharma (maraNa) ko prApta ho cukate haiN| jisase manuSyaloka meM Ane kI abhilASA rakhate hue bhI ve yahA~ pA nahIM pAte haiM / 4. ve adhunotpannaka deva devaloka ke divya kAmabhogoM meM yAvat tallIna ho jAte haiM ki jisase unako martyaloka saMbaMdhI atizaya tIvra durgandha pratikUla aura aniSTakara lagatI hai evaM usa mAnavIya kutsita durgandha ko Upara AkAza meM cAra-pAMca sau yojana taka phaila jAne se manuSyaloka meM pAne kI icchA rakhate hue bhI ve usa durgandha ke kAraNa pAne meM asamartha ho jAte haiN| ataeva he pradezI! manuSyaloka meM Ane ke icchuka hone para bhI ina cAra kAraNoM se adhunotpanna deva devaloka se yahA~ A nahIM sakate haiN| isaliye pradezI! tuma yaha zraddhA karo ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra anya hai, jIva zarIra nahIM hai aura na zarIra jIva hai| vivecana-yahA~ diye gaye devakula meM praveza karane ke udAharaNa ke sthAna para dIghanikAya meM kumAra kAzyapa ne dUsarA udAharaNa diyA hai jaise koI puruSa durgandhamaya kUpa meM par3A ho aura usakA zarIra mala se lipta ho aura usa puruSa ko bAhara nikalakara snAna, zarIra para sugaMdhita tela Adi kA vilepana aura mAlA Adi se zRgArita karane ke bAda puna: use durgandhita kUpa meM ghusane ke lie kahA jAye to kyA vaha usameM ghusegA ? pratyuttara meM rAjA ne kahA--nahIM ghusegaa| kAzyapa-to isI prakAra durgandhita manuSyaloka se svarga meM pahu~ce hue deva punaH dUsarI bAra durgandhamaya martyaloka meM AyeMge kyA ityAdi ? manuSyaloka meM devoM ke na Ane ke jo kAraNa yahAM batAye haiM, isI prakAra dIghanikAya meM bhI kahA hai ki isa manuSyaloka ke sau varSoM ke barAbara trAyastriMza devoM kA eka dina-rAta hotA hai / aise sausau varSa jitane samaya vAle tIsa dina-rAta hote haiM, taba devoM kA eka mAsa aura aise bAraha mAsa kA eka varSa hotA hai / ina trAyastriza devoM kA aise divya hajAra varSoM jitanA dIrgha AyuSya hotA hai| ye deva bhI vicAra karate haiM ki do-tIna dina meM ina divya kAmaguNoM ko bhogane ke bAda apane mAnavasaMbaMdhiyoM ko samAcAra dene jAUMgA ityAdi / yahA~ manuSyaloka saMbaMdhI durgandha Upara AkAza meM cAra-sau, pAMca-sau yojana taka pahu~cane kA ullekha kiyA hai, isake badale dIghanikAya meM kahA hai ki devoM kI dRSTi meM manuSya apavitra hai, durabhigaMdha vAlA hai, ghRNita hai / manuSyaloka saMbaMdhI durgandha Upara sau yojana taka pahu~cakara devoM ko bAdhA utpanna karatI hai| prastuta meM cAra-sau, pA~ca-sau yojana taka durgandha pahu~cane kA jo ullekha kiyA hai usakI nau
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIra vAda maMDana-khaMDana] [175 yojana se adhika dUra se Ate sagaMdha pudgala dhrANendriya ke viSaya nahIM ho sakate haiM----isa zAstrIya ullekha se kisa prakAra saMgati baiTha sakatI hai ? kyoMki nau yojana se adhika dUra se jo pudgala Ate haiM unakI gaMdha atyanta maMda ho jAtI hai, jisase ve ghrANendriya ke viSaya nahIM ho sakate haiN| isakA samAdhAna karate hue TIkAkAra ne kahA hai ki yadyapi niyama to aisA hI hai kintu jo pudgala ati utkaTa gaMdha vAle hote haiM, unake nau yojana taka pahu~cane para jo dUsare pudgala unase milate haiM, unameM apanI gandha saMkrAMta kara dete haiM aura phira ve pudgala bhI Age jAkara dUsare pudgaloM ko apanI gaMdha se vAsita kara dete haiM / isa prakAra Upara-Upara pudgala cAra sau, pA~ca-sau yojana taka pahu~cate haiM / parantu yaha bAta lakSya meM rakhane yogya hai ki Upara-Upara vaha gaMdha maMda-maMda hotI jAtI hai / isI prakAra se manuSyaloka saMbaMdhI durgandha sAdhAraNatayA cAra sau yojana taka aura yadi durgandha atyanta tIvra ho taba pA~ca sau yojana taka pahuMcatI hai, isIlie mUlazAstra meM cAra so, pA~ca sI ye do saMkhyAyeM batAI haiN| isa saMbaMdha meM sthAnAMga ke TIkAkAra AcArya abhayadevasUri kA maMtavya hai ki isase manuSyakSetra ke durgandhita svarUpa ko sUcita kiyA gayA hai| vastutaH deva athavA dUsarA koI nau yojana se adhika dUra se Agata pudgaloM kI gaMdha nahIM jAnatA hai, jAna nahIM sakatA hai / zAstra meM indriyoM kA jo viSayapramANa batalAyA hai, vaha saMbhava hai ki praudArika zarIra saMbaMdhI indriyoM kI apekSA kahA ho / bharatAdi kSetra meM ekAnta sukhamA kAla hone para usakI durgandha cAra sau yojana taka aura vaha kAla na ho taba pAMca sau yojana taka pahu~catI hai, isIlie do saMkhyAe~ batAI haiN| 248-tae NaM se paesI rAyA kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM vayAsI-~ asthi NaM bhaMte ! esa paNNA uvamA, imeNaM puNa kAraNeNaM No uvAgacchati, evaM khalu bhaMte ! ahaM annayA kayAI vAhiriyAe uvadANasAlAe praNaga gaNaNAyaka-daMDaNAyaga-rAya-Isara-talavara-mAiMbiya koDubiya-inbha-seTi-seNAvai-satthavAha-maMti-mahAmaMti-gaNaga-dobAriya-amacca-ceDa-pIDhamadda-nagara-nigamaduya-saMdhivAlehi saddhi saMparikhuDe viharAmi / tae NaM mama jagaraguttiyA sasakkhaM saloiM sagevejja pravauDabaMdhaNabaddha coraM uvaNeti / tae NaM ahaM taM purisaM jIvaMtaM ceva praukubhIe pakkhivAvemi, aumaeNaM pihANaeNaM pihAvemi, paeNa ya taueNa ya AyAvemi, pAyapaccaiyaehiM purisehiM rakkhAmi / tae NaM ahaM aNNayA kayAiM jeNAmeva sA aukubhI teNAmeva uvAgacchAmi, uvAgacchittA taM aukubhi uggalacchAvemi, uggalacchAvittA taM purisaM sayameva pAsAmi, No ceva NaM tIse ayakubhoe kei chiDDe i vA vivare i vA aMtare i vA rAI vA jo NaM se jIve aMtohito bahiyA Niggae / jai NaM bhaMte ! tIse aukubhIe hojjA keI chiDDe vA jAva rAI vA jo NaM se jIve aMtohito bahiyA Niggae, to gaM ahaM saddahejjA-pattiejjA-roejjA jahA anno jIvo annaM sarIraM, no taM jIvo taM sarIraM, jamhA NaM bhaMte ! tIse praubhIe Nasthi kei chiDDe vA jAva niggae, tamhA supatiTTiyA me painnA jahA-taM jIvo taM sarIraM, no anno jIvo annaM sriirN| __ 248--kezI kumArazramaNa ke isa uttara ko sunane ke anantara rAjA pradezI ne kezI kumArazramaNa se isa prakAra kahA
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________________ [rAjapraznIyasUtra he bhadanta ! jIva aura zarIra kI bhinnatA pradarzita karane ke lie aApane devoM ke nahIM Ane ke kAraNa rUpa meM jo upamA dI, vaha to buddhi se kalpita eka dRSTAnta mAtra hai ki deva ina kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM nahIM pAte haiM / parantu bhadanta ! kisI eka dina maiM apane aneka gaNanAyaka (samUha ke mukhiyA), daMDanAyaka (aparAdha kA vicAra karane vAle), rAjA (jAgIradAra), Izvara (yuvarAja), talavara (rAjA kI ora se svarNapaTTa prApta karane vAle), mADaMbika (pAMca sau gAMva ke svAmI), kauTumbika (grAmapradhAna), ibbha (anekoM karor3a dhana-saMpatti ke svAmI), zreSThI (pramukha vyApArI), senApati, sArthavAha (deza-dezAntara jAkara vyApAra karane vAle), maMtrI, mahAmaMtrI, gaNaka (jyotiSazAstra vettA), dauvArika (rAjasabhA kA rakSaka), amAtya, ceTa (sevaka), pIThamardaka (samavayaska mitra vizeSa), nAgarika, vyApArI, dUta, saMdhipAla prAdi ke sAtha apanI bAhya upasthAnazAlA (sabhAbhavana) meM baiThA huA thaa| usI samaya nagara-rakSaka curAI huI vastu aura sAkSI-gavAha sahita garadana aura pIche donoM hAtha bAMdhe eka cora ko pakar3a kara mere sAmane laaye| taba maiMne use jIvita hI eka lohe kI bhI meM baMda karavA kara acchI taraha lohe ke Dhakkana se usakA mukha DhaMka diyA / phira garama lohe evaM rAMge se usa para lepa karA diyA aura dekharekha ke liye apane vizvAsapAtra puruSoM ko niyukta kara diyA / tatpazcAt kisI dina maiM usa lohe kI kubhI ke pAsa gayA / vahA~ jAkara maiMne usa lohe kI kabhI ko khulvaayaa| khulavA kara maiMne svayaM usa puruSa ko dekhA to vaha mara cukA thaa| kintu usa loha kuMbhI meM rAI jitanA na koI cheda thA, na koI vivara thA, na koI aMtara thA aura na koI darAra thI ki jisameM se usa (aMdara baMda) puruSa kA jIva bAhara nikala jaataa| yadi usa lohakUbhI meM koI chidra yAvat darAra hotI to he bhadanta ! maiM yaha mAna letA ki bhItara baMda puruSa kA jIva bAhara nikala gayA hai aura taba usase ApakI bAta para vizvAsa kara letA, pratIti kara letA evaM apanI ruci kA viSaya banA letA-nirNaya kara letA ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra anya hai, kintu jIva zarIra rUpa nahIM aura zarIra jIva rUpa nahIM hai| lekina usa lohakabhI meM jaba koI chidra hI nahIM hai yAvat jIva nahIM hai to he bhadanta ! merA yaha maMtavya ThIka hai ki jo jIva hai vahI zarIra hai aura jo zarIra hai vahI jIva hai, jIva zarIra se bhinna nahIM aura zarIra jIva se bhinna nahIM hai / 246-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesi rAyaM evaM vayAsI paesI ! se jahA nAmae kaDAgArasAlA siyA duhano littA-guttA-guttaduvArA-NivAyagaMbhIrA / grahaNaM ke parise bheri ca daMDaM ca gahAya kaDAgArasAlAe aMto aMto praNapavisati, tIse kaDAgAra. sAlAe savvato samaMtA ghaNa-niciya-niraMtara-NicchiDDAI duvAravayaNAI pihei, tIse kaDAgArasAlAe bahumajjhadesabhAe ThiccA taM bheri daMDaeNaM mahayA-mahayA saddeNaM tAlejjA, se jUNaM paesI ! se sadde NaM aMtohito bahiyA niggacchai ? haMtA nnigcchi| asthi zaM paesI! tose kUDAgArasAlAe kei chiDDe vA jAva rAI vA jatro NaM se sadde aMtohito bahiyA Niggae ?
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana / [ 177 no tiNaThe smtthe| evAmeva paesI! jIve vi appaDihayagaI puDhavi bhiccA, silaM bhiccA, pavvayaM bhiccA aMtohito bahiyA Niggacchai, taM saddahAhi NaM tuma paesI! aNNo jIvo taM ceva / 246-pradezI rAjA kI isa yukti ko sunane ke pazcAt kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se kahA he pradezI! jaise koI eka kaTAkArazAlA (parvata ke zikhara jaisI AkRti vAlA bhavana) ho aura vaha bhItara-bAhara cAroM ora lIpI huI ho, acchI taraha se AcchAdita ho, usakA dvAra bhI gupta ho aura havA kA praveza bhI jisameM nahIM ho sake, aisI gaharI ho / aba yadi usa kuTAkArazAlA meM koI puruSa bherI aura bajAne ke lie DaMDA lekara ghusa jAye aura ghusakara usa kuTAkArazAlA ke dvAra Adi ko isa prakAra cAroM ora se baMda kara de ki jisase kahIM para bhI thor3A-sA aMtara nahIM rahe aura usake bAda usa kuTAkArazAlA ke bIcoM-bIca khar3e hokara DaMDe se bherI ko jora-jora se bajAye to he pradezI! tumhIM batAo ki vaha bhItara kI AvAja bAhara nikalatI hai athavA nahIM ? arthAt sunAI par3atI hai yA nahIM? pradezI-hA~ bhadanta ! nikalatI hai / kezI kumArazramaNa he pradezI ! kyA usa kuTAkArazAlA meM koI chidra yAvat darAra hai ki jisameM se vaha zabda bAhara nikalA ho? pradezI-he bhadanta ! yaha artha samartha nahIM hai| arthAt vahA~ para koI chidrAdi nahIM ki jisase zabda bAhara nikala sake / kezI kumArazramaNa-to isI prakAra pradezI! jIva bhI apratihata gati vAlA hai / vaha pRthvI kA bhedana kara, zilA kA bhedana kara, parvata kA bhedana kara bhItara se bAhara nikala jAtA hai / isIlie he pradezI ! tuma yaha zraddhA-pratIti karo ki jIva aura zarIra bhinna-bhinna (pRthak-pRthak ) haiM, jIva zarIra nahIM hai aura zarIra jIva nahIM hai| 250-tae NaM paesI rAyA kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM vadAsI asthi NaM bhaMte ! esa paNNA uvamA, imeNaM puNa kAraNeNaM No uvAgacchai, evaM khalu bhaMte ! ahaM annayA kayAi bAhiriyAe udaTThANasAlAe jAva' biharAmi, tae NaM mamaM jagaraguttiyA sasakkhaM jAva' uvaNeti, tae NaM ahaM (taM) purisaM jIviyAno vavarovemi, jIviyAno vavarovettA ayokubhIe pakkhivAvemi, praumaeNaM pihAvemi jAva' paccaiehiM purisehiM rkkhaavemi| tae NaM ahaM annayA kayAiM jeNeva sA kubhI teNeva uvAgacchAmi, taM praukubhi uggalacchAvemi, taM aukumi kimikubhi piva pAsAmi / No ceva NaM tose aukumIe kei chiDDe i vA jAva rAI vA jatA NaM te jIvA bahiyAhito aNupaviTThA, jati NaM tIse praukumoe hojja kei chiDDe i vA jAva 1-2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 248 3. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 248
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________________ 178 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra praNapaviThThA, teNaM ahaM saddahejjA jahA-anno jIvotaM ceva, jamhA Na tose aubhIe natthi kei chiDDe i vA jAva aNupaviTThA tamhA supati ThiyA me paiNNA jahA--taM jIvo taM sarIraM taM ceva / 250-isa uttara ko sunane ke pazcAt pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa se isa prakAra kahA bhadanta ! yaha Apa dvArA prayukta upamA to buddhivizeSa rUpa hai, isase mere mana meM jIva aura zarIra kI bhinnatA kA vicAra yuktiyukta pratIta nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki he bhadanta ! kisI samaya maiM apanI bAharI upasthAnazAlA meM gaNanAyaka Adi ke sAtha baiThA huA thaa| taba mere nagararakSakoM ne sAkSI sahita yAvat eka cora puruSa ko upasthita kiyaa| maiMne usa puruSa ko prANarahita kara diyA arthAta mAra DAlA aura mArakara eka lohaka bhI meM DalavA diyA, Dhakkana se DhAMka diyA yAvata apane vizvAsapAtra puruSoM ko rakSA ke liye niyukta kara diyaa| isake bAda kisI dina jahA~ vaha kubhI thI, maiM vahA~ aayaa| Akara usa lohakubhI ko ughAr3A to use kRmikula se vyApta dekhaa| lekina usa lohaku bhI meM na to koI cheda thA, na koI darAra thI ki jisameM se ve jIva bAhara se usameM praviSTa ho skeN| yadi usa lohakubhI meM koI cheda hotA yAvat darAra hotI to yaha mAnA jA sakatA thA-mAna letA ki ve jIva usameM se hokara kubhI meM praviSTa hae haiM aura taba maiM zraddhA kara letA ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra anya hai| lohaka bhI meM koI cheda Adi nahIM the, phira bhI usameM jIva praviSTa ho gaye / ata: merI yaha pratIti supratiSThita-samIcIna hai ki jIva aura zarIra eka hI haiM arthAt jIva zarIra rUpa hai aura zarIra jIva rUpa hai| 251-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesI rAyaM evaM kyAsI-- asthi NaM tume paesI! kayAi bhae dhaMtapudhve vA dhammAviyapudhve vA ? haMtA prthi| se pUNaM paesI ! ae dhaMte samANe savve agaNipariNae bhavati ? haMtA bhavati / asthi NaM paesI ! tassa ayassa keI chiDDe i vA jeNaM se joI bahiyAhito aMto aNupaviThe ? no iNamaThe (iNaThe) smtthe| evAmeva paesI! jIvo vi appaDihayagaI puDhavi bhiccA, silaM bhiccA bahiyAhito aNupavisai, taM saddahAhi NaM tuma paesI ! taheva / 251--tatpazcAt kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se isa prakAra kahA--he pradezI ! kyA tumane pahale kabhI agni se tapAyA huaA lohA dekhA hai athavA svayaM lohe ko tapavAyA hai ? pradezI-hA~ bhadanta ! dekhA hai| kezI kumArazramaNa-taba he pradezI ! tapAye jAne para vaha lohA pUrNatayA agni rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA hai yA nahIM ?
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana ] [ 179 pradezI-hA~ bhadanta ! ho jAtA hai| ___ kezI kumArazramaNa--he pradezI ! usa lohe meM koI chidra Adi hai kyA, jisase vaha agni bAhara se usake bhItara praviSTa ho gaI ? pradezI-bhadanta ! yaha artha to samartha nahIM hai / arthAt usa lohe meM koI chidra Adi nahIM hotaa| kezI kumArazramaNa-to isI prakAra he pradezI ! jIva bhI apratihata gati vAlA hai, jisase vaha pRthvI, zilA Adi kA bhedana karake bAhara se bhItara praviSTa ho jAtA hai / isIlie he pradezI ! tuma isa bAta kI zraddhA-pratIti karo ki jIva bhinna hai aura zarIra bhinna hai| vivecana-kezI kUmArazramaNa ke kathana kA yaha Azaya hai ki ye jIva dUsarI gati se cyavana kara isa mRta zarIra meM Akara utpanna hue haiM / 252-tae NaM paesI rAyA kesIkumArasamaNaM evaM vayAsI asthi NaM bhaMte ! esa paNNA uvamA, imeNa puNa me kAraNeNaM no uvAgacchaI, asthi NaM bhaMte ! se jahAnAmae kei purise taruNe jAva sippovagae pabhU paMcakaMDagaM nisirittae ? haMtA, pabhU / jati NaM bhaMte ! so cceva purise bAle jAva maMdavinnANe pabhU hojjA paMcakaMDagaM nisirittae, to NaM ahaM saddahejjA jahA-anno jIvo taM ceva, jamhA NaM bhaMte ! sa ceva se purise jAva maMdavinmANe No pabhU paMcakaMDagaM nisirittae, tamhA supaiTThiyA me paiNNA jahA-taM jIvo taM ceva / / .252-pUrvokta yukti ko sunakara pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa se kahA--buddhi-vizeSajanya hone se ApakI upamA vAstavika nahIM hai| kintu jo kAraNa maiM batA rahA hU~, usase jIva aura zarIra ko bhinnatA siddha nahIM hotI hai / vaha kAraNa isa prakAra hai he bhadanta ! jaise koI eka taruNa yAvat (yugavAna, balazAlI, niroga, sthira saMhanana vAlA, sudRr3ha pahu~cA vAlA, hAtha-paira-poTha-jaMghAoM Adi se saMpanna, saghana-sudRDha gola-gola kaMdhe vAlA, camar3e ke paTToM, muSTikAoM Adi ke prahAroM se sugaThita zarIra vAlA, hRdaya bala se saMpanna, sahotpanna tAla vRkSa ke samAna bAhu-yugala vAlA, lAMghane-kUdane-calane meM samartha, catura, dakSa, kuzala, buddhimAn) aura apanA kArya siddha karane meM nipuNa puruSa kyA eka sAtha pAMca vANoM ko nikAlane meM samartha hai ? kezI kumArazramaNa-hA~ vaha samartha hai / pradezI-lekina vahI puruSa yadi bAla yAvat maMdavijJAna vAlA hote hue bhI pAMca vANoM ko eka sAtha nikAlane meM samartha hotA to he bhadanta ! maiM yaha zraddhA kara sakatA thA ki jIva bhinna hai aura zarIra bhinna hai, jIva zarIra nahIM hai| lekina vahI bAla, maMdavijJAna vAlA puruSa pAMca vANoM ko eka sAtha nikAlane meM samartha nahIM hai, isaliye bhadanta ! merI yaha dhAraNA ki jIva aura zarIra eka haiM, jo jIva hai vahI zarIra hai aura jo zarIra hai vahI jIva hai, supratiSThita--prAmANika, susaMgata hai /
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________________ 180 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 253-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesi rAyaM evaM vayAso--- se jahAnAmae keha purise taruNe jAva sippovagae NavaeNaM dhaNuNA naviyAe jIvAe navaeNaM isuNA pabhU paMcakaMDagaM nisirittae? haMtA, pmuu| so ceva NaM purise taruNe jAva niuNasippovagate korillieNaM dhaNuNA korilliyAe jIvAe korillieNaM isuNA pabhU paMcakaMDagaM nisirittae ? jo tiNamaThe smtthe| kamhA ? bhaMte ! tassa purisassa apajjattAI uvagaraNAI havaMti / evAmeva paesI ! so ceva purise bAle jAva maMdavinnANe apajjattovagaraNe, No pabhU paMcakaMDayaM nisirittae, taM sadahAhi gaM tumaM paesI! jahA anno jIvo taM ceva / 253-rAjA pradezI ke isa tarka ke pratyuttara meM kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se kahAjaise koI eka taruNa yAvat kArya karane meM nipuNa puruSa navIna dhanuSa, naI pratyaMcA (DorI) aura navIna bANa se kyA eka sAtha pA~ca vANa nikAlane meM samartha hai athavA nahIM hai ? pradezI-hA~ samartha hai| kezI kumArazramaNa-lekina vahI taruNa yAvat kArya-kuzala puruSa jIrNa-zIrNa, purAne dhanuSa, jIrNa pratyaMcA aura vaise hI jIrNa bANa se kyA eka sAtha pA~ca vANoM ko chor3ane meM samartha ho sakatA hai ? pradezI-bhadanta ! yaha artha samartha nahIM hai / arthAt purAne dhanuSa Adi se vaha eka sAtha pAMca vANa chor3ane meM samartha nahIM hogaa| kezI kumArazramaNa-kyA kAraNa hai ki jisase yaha artha samartha nahIM hai ? pradezI-bhadanta ! usa puruSa ke pAsa upakaraNa (sAdhana) aparyApta haiM / kezI kumArazramaNa-to isI prakAra he pradezI ! vaha bAla yAvat maMdavijJAna puruSa yogyatA rUpa upakaraNa kI aparyAptatA ke kAraNa eka sAtha pAMca vANoM ko chor3ane meM samartha nahIM ho pAtA hai| ataH pradezI ! tuma yaha zraddhA-pratIti karo ki jIva aura zarIra pRthak-pRthaka haiM, jIva zarIra nahIM aura zarIra jIva nahIM hai| 254--tae NaM paesI rAyA kesIkumArasamaNaM evaM kyAsI-- asthi NaM bhaMte ! esa paNNA uvamA, imeNa puNa kAraNeNaM no uvAgacchai, bhaMte ! se jahAnAmae kei purise taruNe jAva sippovagate pabhU egaM mahaM ayabhAragaM vA tauyabhAragaM vA sIsagabhAragaM yA parivahitae ? haMtA pbhuu|
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana ] [ 181 so ceva NaM bhaMte ! purise junne jarAjajjariyavehe siDhilavalitayAviNaTThagatte daMDapariggahiyagahatthe paviralaparisaDiyadaMtaseDhI prAure kisie pivAsie dubbale kilate no pamU egaM mahaM ayamAragaM vA jAva parivahittae, jati NaM bhaMte ! sacceva purise junne jarAjajjariyavehe jAva parikilate pabhU egaM mahaM ayabhAraM vA jAva parivahittae to gaM saddahejjA taheva, jamhA NaM bhaMte ! se ceva purise junne jAva kilate no pabha egaM mahaM prayabhAraM vA jAva parivahitae, tamhA supatiTTitA me paiNNA taheva / 254--isa uttara ko sunakara pradezI rAjA ne puna: kezI kumArazramaNa se kahA--he bhadanta ! yaha to prajJAjanya upamA hai, vAstavika nahIM hai| kintu mere dvArA prastuta hetu se to yahI siddha hotA hai ki jIva aura zarIra meM bheda nahIM hai / vaha hetu isa prakAra hai bhadanta ! koI eka taruNa yAvat kAryakSama puruSa eka vizAla vajanadAra lohe ke bhAra ko, sIse ke bhAra ko yA rAMge ke bhAra ko uThAne meM samartha hai athavA nahIM hai ? kezI kumArazramaNa-hA~ samartha hai| pradezI-lekina bhadanta ! jaba vahI puruSa vRddha ho jAe aura vRddhAvasthA ke kAraNa zarIra jarjarita, zithila, jhuriyoM vAlA evaM azakta ho, calate samaya sahAre ke lie hAtha meM lakar3I le, daMtapaMkti meM se bahuta se dAMta gira cuke hoM, khA~sI, zvAsa Adi rogoM se pIr3ita hone ke kAraNa kamajora ho, bhUkha-pyAsa se vyAkula rahatA ho, durbala aura klAnta-thakA-mAMdA ho to usa vajanadAra lohe ke bhAra ko, rAMge ke bhAra ko athavA sIse ke bhAra ko uThAne meM samartha nahIM ho pAtA hai / he bhadanta ! yadi vahI puruSa vRddha, jarA-jarjarita zarIra yAvat pariklAnta hone para bhI usa vizAla lohe ke bhAra Adi ko uThAne meM samartha hotA to maiM yaha vizvAsa kara sakatA thA ki jIva zarIra se bhinna hai aura zarIra jIva se bhinna hai, jIva aura zarIra eka nahIM haiN| lekina bhadanta ! vaha puruSa vRddha yAvat klAnta ho jAne se eka vizAla lohe ke bhAra Adi ko uThAne meM samartha nahIM hai / ataH merI yaha dhAraNA susaMgata-samIcIna hai ki jIva aura zarIra donoM eka hI haiM, kintu jIva aura zarIra bhinna-bhinna nahIM haiN| 255-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesi rAyaM evaM vayAsI-- se jahANAmae ke purise taruNe jAva sippovagae NaviyAe vihaMgiyAe, Navaehi sikkaehi, Navahi pacchipiMDaehiM pahU egaM mahaM ayabhAraM jAva (vA tauyabhAraM vA sosagabhAraM vA) parivahittae ? haMtA pmuu| paesI ! se ceva NaM purise taruNe jAva sippovagae junniyAe dubbaliyAe ghuNakkhaiyAe vihaMgiyAe juNNaehiM dubbalaehi ghuNakkhaiehi siDhilatayApiNaddhahi sikkaehi, juNNaehiM dubbaliehi ghuNakhaiehi pachipiDaehi pabhU egaM mahaM prayabhAraM vA jAva parivahittae ? jo tiNaThe smtthe| kamhA gaM? bhaMte ! tassa purisassa junnAiM uvagaraNAI bhavaMti /
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________________ 182] [rAjapraznIyasUtra paesI ! se ceva se purise junne jAva' kilate juttovagaraNe no pabhU ega mahaM ayabhAraM vA jAva parivahittae, taM saddahAhi NaM tumaM paeso ! jahA-anno jIvo annaM saroraM / 255--pradezI rAjA kI isa bAta ko sunakara kezI kumArazramaNa ne rAjA pradezI se kahA-- jaise koI eka taruNa yAvat kAryanipuNa puruSa navIna kAvar3a se, rassI se bane navIna sIke se aura navIna TokanI se eka bahuta bar3e, vajanadAra lohe ke bhAra ko yAvat (rAMge aura sIse ke bhAra ko) vahana karane meM (uThAne, Dhone meM) samartha hai yA nahIM hai ? pradezI-hA~ samartha hai| kezI kumArazramaNa-aba maiM puna: tuma se pUchatA hU~ ki he pradezI ! vahI taruNa yAvat kAryakuzala puruSa kyA sar3I-galI, purAnI, kamajora, ghuna se khAI huI kAvar3a se, jIrNa-zIrNa, durbala, dImaka ke khAye evaM Dhole-DhAle soMke se. aura purAne, kamajora aura dImaka lage Tokane se eka bar3e vajanadAra lohe ke bhAra Adi ko le jAne meM samartha hai ? pradezI-he bhadanta ! yaha artha samartha nahIM hai / arthAt jIrNa-zIrSa kAvar3a Adi se bhAra le jAne meM samartha nahIM hai| kezI kumArazramaNa-kyoM samartha nahIM hai ? pradezI-kyoMki bhadanta ! usa puruSa ke pAsa bhAravahana karane ke upakaraNa-sAdhana jIrNazIrNa haiN| kezI kumArazramaNa to isI prakAra he pradezI ! vaha puruSa jIrNa yAvat klAnta zarIra prAdi upakaraNoM vAlA hone se eka bhArI vajanadAra lohe ke bhAra ko yAvat (sIse ke bhAra ko, rAMge ke bhAra ko) vahana karane meM samartha nahIM hai| isIlie pradezI ! tuma yaha zraddhA karo ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra anya hai, jIva zarIra nahIM hai aura zarIra jIva nahIM / 256-tae NaM se paesI kesikumArasamaNaM evaM kyAsI-- asthi NaM bhaMte ! jAva (esa paNNA uvamA imeNa puNa kAraNaNaM) no uvAgacchai, evaM khalu bhaMte ! jAva' viharAmi / tae NaM mama jagaraguttiyA coraM uvaNeti / tae NaM ahaM taM purisaM jIvaMtagaM ceva tulemi, tulettA chaviccheyaM akuzvamANe jIviyAo vavarovemi, mayaM tulemi, No ceva NaM tassa purisassa jIvaMtassa vA tuliyassa vA muyassa vA tuliyassa kei prANate vA, nANatte vA, omatte vA, tucchatte vA, guruyatte vA, lahuyatte vA, jati NaM bhaMte ! tassa purisassa jIvaMtassa vA tuliyassa muyassa vA tuliyassa kei annatte vA jAba lahuyatte vA to NaM ahaM saddahejjA taM ceva / jamhA NaM bhaMte ! tassa purisassa jovaMtassa vA tuliyassa muyassa vA tuliyassa nasthi kei annatte vA lahuyatte vA tamhA supativiyA me painnA jahA-taM jovo taM ceva / 256-isake bAda usa pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa se aisA kahA-he bhadanta ! ApakI yaha upamA vAstavika nahIM hai, isase jIva aura zarIra ko bhinnatA nahIM mAnI jA sakatI 1. dekhe sUtra saMkhyA 254 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 248
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana ] [183 hai / lekina jo pratyakSa kAraNa maiM batAtA hU~, usase yahI siddha hotA hai ki jIva aura zarIra eka hI haiM / vaha kAraNa isa prakAra hai-- he bhadanta ! kisI eka dina maiM gaNanAyaka Adi ke sAtha bAharI upasthAnazAlA meM baiThA thaa| tolA / tolakara phira maiMne aMgabhaMga kiye binA hI usako jIvana rahita kara diyA--mAra DAlA aura mAra kara phira maiMne use tolA / usa puruSa kA jIvita rahate jo tola thA utanA hI marane ke bAda thaa| jIvita rahate aura marane ke bAda ke tola meM mujhe kiso bhI prakAra kA aMtara-nyUnAdhikatA dikhAI nahIM dI, na usakA bhAra bar3hA aura na kama hunA, na vaha vajanadAra huA aura na halkA hunaa| isalie he bhadanta ! yadi usa puruSa ke jovitAvasthA ke vajana se mRtAvasthA ke vajana meM kisI prakAra ko nyUnAdhikatA ho jAto, yAvat halakApana pA jAtA to maiM isa bAta para zraddhA kara letA ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra anya hai, jIva aura zarIra eka nahIM hai / / lekina bhadanta ! maiMne usa puruSa kI jIvita aura mRta avasthA meM kiye gaye tola meM kisI prakAra kI bhinnatA, nyUnAdhikatA yAvat laghutA nahIM dekhii| isa kAraNa merA yaha mAnanA samocIna hai ki jo jIva hai vahI zarIra hai aura jo zarIra hai vahI jIva hai kintu jIva aura zarIra bhinna-bhinna nahIM haiN| 257----tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesi rAyaM evaM vayAsIasthi NaM paesI! tume kayAi kthI dhaMtapuThane vA dhamAviyapubve vA ? haMtA asthi / asthi NaM paeso tasta vasthissa puNNassa vA tuliyassa apuNNassa vA tuliyassa kei aNNatte yA jAva lahuyatte vA? No tiNaThe smtthe| evAmeva paesI ! jIvassa aguruladhuyattaM paDucca jIvaMtassa vA tuliyassa muyasa vA tuliyassa nasthi kei prANate vA jAva lahuyatte vA, taM sadAhi NaM tumaM paesI! taM ceva / 257---isake bAda kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se isa prakAra kahA-he pradezI ! tumane kabhI dhauMkanI meM havA bharI hai athavA kisI se bharavAI hai ? pradezI-hA~ bhadanta ! bharI hai aura bharavAI hai / kezI kumArazramaNa-he pradezI ! jaba vAyu se bhara kara usa dhauMkanI ko tolA taba aura vAyu ko nikAla kara tolA taba tumako usake vajana meM kucha nyUnAdhikatA yAvat laghutA mAlUma huI ? pradezI-bhadanta ! yaha artha to samartha nahIM hai, yAnI nyUnAdhikatA yAvat laghutA kucha bhI dRSTigata nahIM huii| kezI kumArazramaNa-to isI prakAra he pradezI ! jIva ke agurulaghutva ko samajha kara usa cora ke zarIra ke jIvitAvasthA meM kiye gaye tola meM aura mRtAvasthA meM kiye gaye tola meM kucha bhI
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________________ 184] [rAjapraznIyasUtra nAnAtva yAvat laghutva nahIM hai| isIlie he pradezI ! tuma yaha zraddhA karo ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra anya hai, kintu jIva-zarIra eka nahIM haiN| 258-tae NaM paesI rAyA kesikumArasamaNaM evaM vayAsI-- asthi NaM bhaMte ! esA jAva' no uvAgacchai, evaM khalu bhaMte ! ahaM annayA jAva coraM uvaNeti / tae NaM ahaM taM purisaM savvato samaMtA samabhiloemi, no ceva NaM tattha jIvaM pAsAmi, tae NaM ahaM taM purisaM duhA phAliyaM karemi, karittA savvato samaMtA samabhiloemi, no ceva NaM tattha jIvaM pAsAmi, evaM tihA cauhA saMkhejjaphAliyaM karemi, No ceva NaM tattha jIvaM pAsAmi / jai NaM bhaMte ! ahaM taM purisaM duhA vA, tihA vA, cauhA vA, saMkhejjahA vA phAliyaMmi vA jIvaM pAsaMto to NaM ahaM saddahejjA no taM ceva, jamhA gaM bhaMte ! ahaM taMsi duhA vA tihA vA cauhA vA saMkhijjahA vA phAliyaMmi vA jIvaM na pAsAmi tamhA supatiTTiyA me paiNNA jahA-taM jIvo taM sarIraM taM ceva / 258--kezI kumArazramaNa kI ukta bAta ko sunane ke pazcAt pradezI rAjA ne puna: kezI kumArazramaNa se isa prakAra kahA-he bhadanta ! ApakI yaha upamA buddhiprerita hone se vAstavika nahIM hai| isase yaha siddha nahIM hotA hai ki jIva aura zarIra pRthak-pRthak haiN| kyoMki bhadanta ! bAta yaha hai ki kisI samaya maiM apane gaNanAyakoM Adi ke sAtha bAhya upasthAnazAlA meM baiThA thaa| yAvat nagararakSaka eka cora ko pakar3a kara lAye / taba maiMne usa puruSa ko sabhI aora se (sira se paira taka) acchI taraha dekhA-bhAlA, parantu usameM mujhe kahIM bhI jIva dikhAI nahIM diyaa| isake bAda maiMne usa puruSa ke do Tukar3e kara diye| Tukar3e karake phira maiMne acchI taraha sabhI ora se dekhaa| taba bhI mujhe jIva nahIM dikhaa| isake bAda maiMne usake tIna, cAra yAvat saMkhyAta Tukar3e kiye, parantu unameM bhI mujhe kahIM para jIva dikhAI nahIM diyaa| yadi bhadanta ! mujhe usa puruSa ke do, tIna, cAra athavA saMkhyAta Tukar3e karane para bhI kahIM jIva dikhatA to maiM yaha zraddhA-vizvAsa kara letA ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra anya hai, jIva aura zarIra eka nahIM haiN| lekina he bhadanta ! jaba maiMne usa puruSa ke do, tIna, cAra athavA saMkhyAta Tukar3oM meM bhI jIva nahIM dekhA hai to merI yaha dhAraNA ki jIva zarIra hai aura zarIra jIva hai, jIva-zarIra bhinna-bhinna nahIM haiM, susaMgata-susthira hai| 256-tae NaM kesikumArasamaNe paesi rAyaM evaM vayAsImUDhatarAe NaM tumaM paesI ! tAno tucchatarAyo / ke NaM bhaMte ! tucchatarAe ? paesI ! se jahANAmae kei purise vaNatthI vaNovajIvo vaNagavesaNayAe joiM ca joibhAyaNaM ca gahAya kaTANaM aDavi aNupaviTThA, tae NaM te purisA tIse agAmiyAe jAva kicidesaM aNuppattA samANA egaM purisaM evaM vayAsI-amhe NaM devANuppiyA! kaTThANaM aDavi pavisAmo, etto gaM tumaM joibhAyaNAzro joiM gahAya amhaM asaNaM sAhejjAsi / aha taM joibhAyaNe joI vijhavejjA etto NaM tuma kaTTAyo joI gahAya amhaM asaNaM sAhejjAsi, ti kaTu kaTThANaM aDavi annupvitttthaa| 1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 254 2. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 248
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana ] [ 185 ___tae NaM se purise to muhattantarassa tesi purisANaM asaNaM sAhemi ti kaTu jeNeva jotibhAyaNe teNeva uvAgacchai / joibhAyaNe joI vijjhAyameva pAsati / tae NaM se purise jeNeva se kaTTha teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA taM kaTu samvano samaMtA samabhiloeti, no ceva NaM tattha joiM pAsati / tae NaM se purise pariyaraM baMdhai, pharasugiNhai, taM kaTTha duhA phAliyaM karei, savvato samaMtA samabhiloei, No ceva NaM tattha joiM pAsai / evaM jAva saMkhejjaphAliyaM karei, sanvato samaMtA samabhiloei, no ceva NaM tattha joI paasi| taMte parisaMte niviNe samANe parasu egate eDei, pariyaraM muyai evaM bayAso-aho ! mae tesi purisANaM asaNe no sAhie ti kaTu poyamaNasaMkappe cittAsogasAgarasaMpaviTTha karayalapalhatthamuhe aTTajmANovagae bhUmigayadi TThie jhiyaai| tae NaM te purisA kaTThAI chidaMti, jeNeva se purise teNeva uvAgacchati / taM purisaM pohayamaNasaMkappaM jAva jhiyAyamANaM pAsaMti evaM vayAso-ki NaM tuma devANupiyA ! prohayamaNasaMkappe jAva jhiyAyaryAsa? tae NaM se purise evaM kyAsI-tujhe NaM devANupiyA ! kaTTANaM adhi apavisamANA mama evaM kyAsI-pramhe gaM devANappiyA ! kaTANaM aDavi jAva paviTThA, tae NaM ahaM tatto muhattaMtarassa tujhaM asaNaM sAhemi tti kaTu jeNeva joibhAyaNe jAva jhiyaami| tae NaM tesi purisANaM ege purise chee, dakkhe, patta? jAva uvaesaladdha, te purise evaM vayAsIgacchaha gaM tujhe devANuppiyA ! vhAyA kayabalikammA jAva havyamAgaccheha, jA gaM ahaM asaNaM sAhemi tti kaTu pariyaraM baMdhai, parasu giNhai saraM karei, sareNa araNi mahei joI pADei, joI saMdhukkhei, tesi puritANaM asaNaM saahei| tae NaM te purisA bahAyA kayabalikammA jAva pAyacchittA jeNeva se purise teNeva uvAgacchati, tae NaM se purise tesi purisANaM suhAsaNavaragayANaM taM viulaM asaNaM-pANaM-khAima-sAimaM uvaNei / tae NaM te purisA taM viula asaNaM 4 (pANaM-khAima-sAimaM) prAsAemANA vIsAemANA jAva viharaMti / jimiyabhuttutarAgayA vi ya NaM samANA prAyaMtA cokkhA paramasuibhUyA taM purisaM evaM vayAso-aho ! NaM tuma devANuppiyA ! jaDDe-mUDhe-apaMDie-NiviNNANe-aNuvaesaladdha, je NaM tuma icchasi kasi duhAphAliyaMsi vA joti pAsittae / 256 -pradezI rAjA ke isa kathana ko sunane ke anantara kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se kahA-he pradezo! tuma to mujhe usa dIna-hIna kaThiyAre (lakar3I Dhone vAle) se bhI adhika mUDhavivekahIna pratIta hote ho| pradezI-he bhadanta ! kaunasA dIna-hIna kaThiyArA ? kezI kumArazramaNa-he pradezI! vana meM rahane vAle aura vana se AjIvikA kamAne vAle kuchaeka puruSa vanotpanna vastuoM kI khoja meM Aga aura aMgIThI lekara lakar3iyoM ke vana meM praviSTa hue|
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________________ 186] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra praviSTa hone ke pazcAt una puruSoM ne durgama vana ke kisI pradeza meM pahuMcane para apane eka sAthI se kahA-devAnapriya ! hama isa lakar3iyoM ke jaMgala meM jAte haiN| tama yahA~ aMgIThI se prAga lekara hamAre liye bhojana taiyAra karanA / yadi aMgIThI meM Aga bujha jAye to tuma isa lakar3I se Aga paidA karake hamAre lie bhojana banA lenA / isa prakAra kahakara ve saba usa kASTha-vana meM praviSTa ho ge| unake cale jAne para kucha samaya pazcAt usa puruSa ne vicAra kiyA-calo una logoM ke lie jaldI se bhojana banA luu| aisA vicAra kara vaha jahA~ aMgIThI rakhI thI, vahA~ aayaa| Akara aMgIThI meM Aga ko bujhA huA dekhA / taba vaha puruSa vahA~ pahu~cA jahA~ vaha kASTha par3A huA thaa| vahA~ pahu~cakara cAroM ora se usane kASTha ko acchI taraha dekhA, kintu kahIM bhI use Aga dikhAI nahIM dI / taba usa puruSa ne kamara kasI aura kulhAr3I lekara usa kASTha ke do Tukar3e kara diye| phira una Tukar3oM ko bhI sabhI ora se acchI taraha dekhA, kintu kahIM Aga dikhAI nahIM dii| isI prakAra phira tIna, cAra, pA~ca yAvat saMkhyAta Tukar3e kiye parantu dekhane para bhI unameM kahIM Aga dikhAI nahIM dii| __isake bAda jaba usa puruSa ko kASTha ke do se lekara saMkhyAta Tukar3e karane para bhI kahIM Aga dikhAI nahIM dI to vaha zrAnta, klAnta, khinna aura duHkhita ho, kulhAr3I ko eka ora rakha aura kamara ko kholakara mana-hI-mana isa prakAra bolA-are ! maiM una logoM ke lie bhojana nahIM banA sakA / aba kyA kruuN| isa vicAra se atyanta nirAza, duHkhI, cintita, zokAtura ho hathelI para muMha ko TikAkara prArtadhyAnapUrvaka nIce jamIna meM A~kheM gar3Akara ciMtA meM DUba gyaa| lakar3iyoM ko kATane ke pazcAt ve loga vahA~ Aye jahA~ apanA sAthI thA aura usako nirAza, duHkhI yAvat cintAgrasta dekhakara usase pUchA-devAnupriya ! tuma kyoM nirAza, duHkhI yAvat cintA meM DUbe hue ho? taba usa puruSa ne batAyA ki devAnupriyo ! Apa logoM ne lakar3I kATane ke lie vana meM praviSTa hone se pahale mujhase kahA thA-devAnupriya ! hama loga lakar3I lAne jaMgala meM jAte haiM, ityAdi yAvat jaMgala meM cale gaye / kucha samaya bAda maiMne vicAra kiyA ki Apa logoM ke lie bhojana banA luu| aisA vicAra kara jahA~ aMgIThI thI, vahA~ pahu~cA yAvat (vahA~ jAkara maiMne dekhA ki aMgIThI meM Aga bujhI huI hai| phira maiM kASTha ke pAsa aayaa| maiMne acchI taraha sabhI ora se usa kASTha ko dekhA kintu kahIM bhI mujhe prAga dikhAI nahIM dI / taba maiMne kulhAr3I lekara usa kASTha ke do Tukar3e kiye aura unheM bhI idhara-udhara se acchI taraha dekhA / parantu vahA~ bhI mujhe prAga dikhAI nahIM dii| isake bAda maiMne usake tIna, cAra yAvat saMkhyAta Tukar3e kiye / unako bhI acchI taraha dekhA, parantu unameM bhI kahIM Aga dikhalAI nahIM dii| taba zrAnta, klAnta, khinna aura du:khita hokara kulhAr3I ko eka ora rakhakara vicAra kiyA ki maiM Apa logoM ke lie bhojana nahIM banA skaa| isa vicAra se maiM atyanta nirAza, duHkhI ho zoka aura cintA rUpI samudra meM DUbakara hathelI para muMha ko TikAye) pAtadhyAna kara rahA huuN| . una manuSyoM meM koI eka cheka-avasara ko jAnane vAlA, dakSa-catura, prAptArtha-kuzalatA se apane abhIpsita artha ko prApta karane vAlA yAvat (buddhimAn, kuzala, vinIta, viziSTajJAnasaMpanna), upadeza labdha-guru se upadeza prApta puruSa thaa| usa puruSa ne apane dUsare sAthI logoM se isa prakAra kahA---
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIravAda khaMDana-maMDana] [ 187 he devAnupriyo ! Apa jAo aura snAna, balikarma Adi karake zIghra A jAyo / taba taka maiM Apa logoM ke lie bhojana taiyAra karatA haiM / aisA kahakara usane apanI kamara kasI aura kulhAr3I lekara sara banAyA, sara se araNi-kASTha ko ragar3akara aAga kI cinagArI pragaTa kii| phira use dhauMka kara sulagAyA aura phira una logoM ke lie bhojana bnaayaa| . __itane meM snAna Adi karane gaye puruSa vApasa snAna karake, balikarma karake yAvat prAyazcitta karake usa bhojana banAne vAle puruSa ke pAsa A gye| tatpazcAt usa puruSa ne sukhapUrvaka apane-apane AsanoM para baiThe una logoM ke sAmane usa vipula azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya rUpa cAra prakAra kA bhojana rakhA-parosA / ve usa vipula azana Adi rUpa cAroM prakAra ke bhojana kA svAda lete hue, khAte hue yAvat vicarane lge| bhojana ke bAda AcamanakullA Adi karake svaccha, zuddha hokara apane pahale sAthI se isa prakAra bole- he devAnupriya ! tuma jar3aanabhijJa, mUDha-mUrkha (vivekahIna), apaMDita (pratibhArahita), nivijJAna (nipuNatArahita) aura anupadezalabdha (azikSita) ho, jo tumane kATha ke Tukar3oM meM Aga dekhanA caahii| isI prakAra kI tumhArI bhI pravRtti dekhakara maiMne yaha kahA-he pradezI ! tuma isa tuccha kaThiyAre se bhI adhika mUr3ha ho ki zarIra ke Tukar3e-Tukar3e karake jIva ko dekhanA cAhate ho| 260-tae NaM paesI rAyA kesikumArasamaNaM evaM vayAsI jutae NaM bhaMte ! tumbha iya cheyANaM dakkhANaM buddhANaM kusalANaM mahAmaINaM viNIyANaM viSNANapattANaM uvaesaladdhANaM ahaM imosAe mahAliyAe mahacca parisAe majjhe uccAvaehi pAusehi prAusitae ? uccAvayAhi uddhasaNAhi uddha sittae ? evaM nibhaMchaNAhi nibbhaMcchaNittae ? nicchoDapAhi nicchoDaNattae ? 260-kumArazramaNa kezIsvAmI kI ukta bAta (udAharaNa) ko sunakara pradezI rAjA ne kezIsvAmI se kahA-bhaMte ! Apa jaise cheka--avasarajJa, dakSa-catura, buddha-tattvajJa, kuzala-kartavyAkartavya ke nirNAyaka, buddhimAn, vinIta--vinayazIla, viziSTa jJAnI, sat-asat ke viveka se saMpanna (heyopAdeya ko parIkSA karane vAle), upadezalabdha-guru se zikSA prApta puruSa kA isa ati vizAla pariSad ke bIca mere liye isa prakAra ke niSThura-AkrozapUrNa zabdoM kA prayoga karanA, anAdarasUcaka zabdoM se merI bhartsanA karanA, aneka prakAra ke avahelanA bhare zabdoM se mujhe pratADita karanA, dhamakAnA kyA ucita hai ? 261-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesi rAyaM evaM bayAsIjANAsi NaM tumaM paesI! kati parisAno paNNattAno ? jANAmi, cattAri parisAno paNNatAmo, taM jahA-khattiyaparisA, gAhAvaiparisA, mAhaNaparisA, isipriptaa| jANAsi NaM tuma paesI rAyA ! eyAsi cauNhaM parisANaM kassa kA daMDaNII paNNatA ?
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________________ 188] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra hatA ! jANAmi / je NaM khattiyaparisAe avarajjhai se NaM hatthacchiNNae vA, pAyacchiNNae vA, sIsacchiNNae vA, sUlAie vA egAhacce kUDAhacce jIviyAo kvarovijjai / je NaM gAhAvaiparisAe avarajjhai se NaM taeNa vA, veDheNa vA, palAleNa vA, veDhittA agaNikAeNaM jhaamijji| __ je NaM mAhaNaparisAe avarajjhai se NaM aNiDhAhiM akaMtAhiM jAva amaNAmAhiM vAgUhi uvAlaMbhittA kuDiyAlaMchaNae vA sUNagalaMchaNae vA korai, nidhisae vA prANavijjai / je NaM isiparisAe avarajjhai se NaM NAiaNivAhiM jAva gAigramaNAmAhi vahi uvaalgbhi| evaM ca tAva paeso! tumaM jANAsi tahA vi gaM tuma mamaM vAmaM vAmeNaM, daMDaM daMDeNaM, paDikUlaM paDikaleNaM, paDilomaM paDilomeNaM, viviccAsaM viviccAseNaM vaTTasi / 261-pradezI rAjA ke isa upAlaMbha ko sunane ke pazcAt kezI kumANazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se isa prakAra kahA he pradezI ! jAnate ho ki kitanI pariSadAyeM kahI gaI haiM ? pradezI-jI hA~ jAnatA hU~ cAra pariSadAyeM kahI haiM-1. kSatriya pariSadA, 2. gAthApatipariSadA, 3. brAhmaNapariSadA aura 4. RSipariSadA / ke zI kumArazramaNa---pradezI ! tuma yaha bhI jAnate ho ki ina cAra pariSadAnoM ke aparAdhiyoM ke liye kyA daMDanIti batAI gaI hai ? pradezI-hA~ jAnatA hU~ / jo kSatriya-pariSad kA aparAdha-apamAna karatA hai, usake yA to hAtha kATa diye jAte haiM athavA paira kATa diye jAte haiM yA zira kATa diyA jAtA hai, athavA use zUlI para car3hA dete haiM yA eka hI prahAra se yA kucalakara prANarahita kara diyA jAtA hai-mAra diyA jAtA hai / jo gAthApati-pariSad kA aparAdha karatA hai, use ghAsa se athavA per3a ke pattoM se athavA palAla-puAla se lapeTa kara agni meM jhoMka diyA jAtA hai / ___ jo brAhmaNapariSad kA aparAdha karatA hai, use aniSTa, roSapUrNa, apriya yA amaNAma zabdoM se upAlaMbha dekara agnitapta lohe se kuDikA cihna athavA kutte ke cihna se lAMchita-cihnita kara diyA jAtA hai athavA nirvAsita kara diyA jAtA hai, arthAt deza se nikala jAne kI AjJA dI jAtI hai| jo RSipariSad kA apamAna-aparAdha karatA hai, use na ati aniSTa yAvata na ati amanojJa zabdoM dvArA upAlaMbha diyA jAtA hai| kezI kumArazramaNa- isa prakAra kI daMDanIti ko jAnate hue bhI he pradezI ! tuma mere prati viparIta, paritApajanaka, pratikUla, viruddha sarvathA viparIta vyavahAra kara rahe ho ! 262-tae NaM paesI rAyA kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu ahaM devANuppiAha paDhamillueNaM ceva vAgaraNa saMlate, tae NaM mama imeyArUve ajjhathie jAva saMkappe samupajjitthA
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana ] [ 186 jahA jahA NaM eyassa purisassa vAmaM vAmeNaM jAba vivaccAsaM vivaccAseNaM vaTTissAmi tahA tahA NaM ahaM nANaM ca nANovalaMbhaM ca karaNaM ca karaNovalaMbhaM ca daMsaNaM ca saNovalaMbhaM ca jIvaM ca jIvovalaMbhaM ca uvalabhissAmi, taM eeNaM ahaM kAraNeNaM devANuppiyANaM vAmaM vAmeNaM jAba vivaccAsaM vivaccAseNaM vttttie| 262-taba pradezI rAjA ne apanI manobhAvanA vyakta karate hue kezI kumArazramaNa se kahA--- bAta yaha hai-bhadanta ! merA Apa devAnupriya me jaba prathama hI vArtAlApa huA tabhI mere mana meM isa prakAra kA vicAra yAvat saMkalpa utpanna huyA ki jitanA-jitanA aura jaise-jaise maiM isa puruSa ke viparIta yAvat sarvathA viparIta vyavahAra karUMgA, utanA-utanA aura vaise-vaise maiM adhika-adhika tattva ko jAnUgA, jJAna prApta karUgA, cAritra ko, cAritralAbha ko, tattvArthazraddhA rUpa darzana-samyaktva ko, samyaktva lAbha ko, jIva ko, jova ke svarUpa ko samajha sakUgA / isI kAraNa Apa devAnupriya ke prati maiMne viparIta yAvat atyanta viruddha vyavahAra kiyA hai / 263-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesIrAyaM evaM vayAsIjANAsi NaM tuma paesI ! kaI kvahAragA paNNatA? haMtA jANAmi / catAri vavahAragA paNNattA-1 vei nAmege jo spnnvei| 2 sannavei nAmege no dei| 3 ege dei vi sannavei vi| 4 ege No dei No saNNavei / jANAsi NaM tumaM paesI ! eesi cauNhaM purisANaM ke vavahArI ke avvavahArI ? haMtA jANAmi / tattha NaM je se purise de No saNNavei, se gaM purise vvhaarii| tattha NaM je se purise No dei saNNavei, se gaM purise vvhaarii| tattha NaM je se purise dei vi sannavei vi se purise yavahArI / tastha NaM je se purise No dei No sannavei se NaM avvvhaarii| evAmeva tumaM pi vavahArI, No ceva NaM tuma paesI anvvhaarii| 263-pradezI rAjA kI isa bhAvanA ko sunakara kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se kahA-- he pradezI ! jAnate ho tuma ki vyavahArakartA kitane prakAra ke batalAye gae haiM ? pradezI--hAM, bhadanta ! jAnatA hU~ ki vyavahArakoM ke cAra prakAra hai-1. koI kisI ko dAna detA hai, kintu usake sAtha prItijanaka vANI nahIM bolata! / 2. koI saMtoSaprada bAteM to karatA hai, kintu detA nahIM haiN| 3. koI detA bhI hai aura lene vAle ke sAtha santoSaprada vArtAlApa bhI karatA hai aura 4. koI detA bhI kucha nahIM aura na saMtoSaprada bAta karatA hai| kezI kumArazramaNa--he pradezI ! jAnate ho tuma ki ina cAra prakAra ke vyaktiyoM meM se kauna vyavahArakuzala hai aura kauna vyavahArazUnya hai-vyavahAra ko nahIM samajhane vAlA hai ? / pradezI-hA~ jAnatA hU~ / inameM se jo puruSa detA hai, kintu saMbhASaNa nahIM karatA, vaha vyavahArI hai| jo puruSa detA nahIM kintu samyag AlApa (bAtacIta) se saMtoSa utpanna karatA hai (dilAsA detA hai), dhIraja baMdhAtA hai, vaha vyavahArI hai / jo puruSa detA bhI hai aura ziSTa vacana bhI kahatA hai, vaha vyavahArI hai, kintu jo na detA hai aura na madhura vANI bolatA hai, vaha avyavahArI hai|
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________________ 190] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra kezI kumArazramaNa-usI prakAra he pradezI ! tuma bhI vyavahArI ho, avyavahArI nahIM ho| arthAt tumane mere sAtha yadyapi ziSTajanamAnya vAga-vyavahAra nahIM kiyA, phira bhI mere prati bhakti aura saMmAna pradarzita karane ke kAraNa vyavahArI ho| ' 264-tae NaM paesI rAyA kesikumArasamaNaM evaM bayAsI--- tujjhe NaM bhaMte ! iya chayA dakkhA jAva uvaesaladdhA, samatyA NaM bhaMte ! mamaM karayalaMsi vA mAmalayaM jIvaM sarIrAmro abhinivaTTittANaM uvadaMsittae ? teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM paesissa raNo adUrasAmaMte vAuyAe saMvRtte, taNavaNassaikAe eyai veyai calai phaMdai ghaTTai udIrai, taM taM bhAvaM pariNamai / tae NaM keto kumArasamaNe paesirAya evaM vayAsIpAsasi NaM tumaM paesI rAyA ! eyaM taNavaNassaI eyaMta jAva taM taM bhAvaM pariNamaMtaM ? haMtA paasaami| jANAsi NaM tuma paesI! eyaM taNavaNassaikAyaM ki devo cAlei, asuro vA cAlei, NAgo vA, kinnaro vA cAlei, kiMpuriso vA cAlei, mahorago vA cAlei, gaMdhavyo vA cAlei ? haMtA jANAmi-No devo cAlei jAva No gaMdhavo cAlei, vAuyAe cAlei / pAsasi gaM tuma paesI ! etassa vAukAyassa sarUvissa sakAmassa sarAgassa samohassa saveyarasa salesassa sasarIrassa rUvaM? No tiNa? (sm?)| __ jai NaM tumaM paesI rAyA ! eyarasa vAukAyassa sarUvissa jAva sasarIrassa rUvaM na pAsasi taM kahaM NaM paeso! taya karayalaMsi vA prAmalagaM jovaM uvadaMsissAmi ? evaM khalu paesI! dasaTANAI cha umatthe maNusse sabvabhAveNaM na jANai na pAsa i, taMjahA-dhammatthikAyaM 1, adhammasthikAyaM 2, prAgAsasthikAyaM 3, jIvaM asarIrabaddha 4, paramANapoggalaM 5, saI 6, gaMdhaM 7, vAyaM 8, ayaM jiNe bhavissai vA No bhavissai 6, ayaM savvadukkhANaM aMtaM karessai vA no vA 10 / etANi ceva uppananANadaMsaNadhare arahA jiNe kevalI savvabhAveNaM jANai pAsai taM jahA-dhammatthikAyaM jAva no vA karissai, taM saddahAhi NaM tumaM paeso ! jahA-pranno jIbo taM ceva / / 264-tatpazcAt pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa se kahA-he bhadanta ! Apa avasara ko jAnane meM nipuNa haiM, kAryakuzala haiM yAvat Apane guru se zikSA prApta kI hai to bhadanta ! kyA Apa mujhe hathelI meM sthita AMvale kI taraha zarIra se bAhara jIva ko nikAlakara dikhAne meM samartha haiM ? pradezI rAjA ne yaha kahA hI thA ki usI kAla aura usI samaya pradezI rAjA se ati dUra nahIM arthAt nikaTa hI havA ke calane se tRNa-ghAsa, vRkSa Adi vanaspatiyAM hilane-Dulane lagIM, kaMpane lagIM, pharakane lagIM, paraspara TakarAne lagIM, aneka vibhinna rUpoM meM pariNata hone lgiiN| ___ taba kezI kumArazramaNa ne rAjA pradezI se pUchA-he pradezI ! tuma ina tRNAdi vanaspatiyoM ko hilate-Dulate yAvat una-una aneka rUpoM meM pariNata hote dekha rahe ho?
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________________ tajjIva-taccharIravAda maMDana-khaMDana] [191 pradezI-hAM, dekha rahA huuN| kezI kumArazramaNa--to pradezI! kyA tuma yaha bhI jAnate ho ki ina tRNa-vanaspatiyoM ko koI deva hilA rahA hai athavA asura hilA rahA hai athavA koI nAga, kinnara, kiMpuruSa, mahoraga athavA gaMdharva hilA rahA hai ? __ pradezI-hAM, bhadanta ! jAnatA huuN| inako na koI deva hilA-DulA rahA hai, yAvat na gaMdharva hilA rahA hai / ye vAyu se hila-Dula rahI haiM / kumArazramaNa kezI-he pradezI ! kyA tuma usa mUrta, kAma, rAga, moha, veda, lezyA aura zarIradhArI vAyu ke rUpa ko dekhate ho ? pradezI--yaha artha samartha nahIM hai / arthAt bhadanta ! maiM use nahIM dekhatA huuN| kezI kumArazramaNa-jaba rAjan ! tuma isa rUpadhArI (mUrta) yAvat sazarIra vAyu ke rUpa ko bhI nahIM dekha sakate to he pradezI ! indriyAtIta aise amUrta jIva ko hAtha meM rakhe AMvale kI taraha kaise dekha sakate ho? kyoMki pradezI ! chadmastha (alpajJa) manuSya (jIva) isa dasa vastuoM ko unake sarva bhAvoM-paryAyoM sahita jAnate-dekhate nahIM haiM / yathA (unake nAma isa prakAra haiM-) 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. prAkAzAstikAya, 4. azarIrI (zarIra rahita) jIva, 5. paramANu pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gaMdha, 8. vAyu, 6. yaha jina (karma-kSaya karane vAlA) hogA athavA jina nahIM hogA aura 10. yaha samasta duHkhoM kA anta karegA yA nahIM kregaa| kintu utpanna jJAna-darzana ke dhAraka (kevalajJAnI, kevaladarzI, sarvajJa sarvadarzI) arhanta, jina, kevalI ina dasa bAtoM ko unakI samasta paryAyoM sahita jAnate-dekhate haiM, yathA-dharmAstikAya yAvat sarva du:khoM kA anta karegA yA nahIM kregaa| isaliye pradezI ! tuma yaha zraddhA karo ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra anya hai, jIva zarIra eka nahIM haiN| vivecana--prastuta sUtra meM vAyukAyika jIvoM ke ullekha dvArA saMsArI jIvoM kA svarUpa batAyA hai ki sabhI saMsArI jIva sUkSma aura bAdara ina do prakAroM meM se kisI-na-kisI eka prakAra vAle haiM / ina prakAroM ke hone ke kAraNa sUkSma nAma aura bAdara nAma karma haiM / sUkSma nAmakarma ke udaya se prApta zarIra indriyagrAhya nahIM ho pAtA hai aura bAdara nAmakarma ke udaya se zarIra meM aisA bAdara pariNAma utpanna hotA hai ki jisase ve indriyagrAhya ho sakate haiN| sUkSma aura bAdara nAmakarma kA udaya tiryaMcagati ke jIvoM meM hotA hai aura inake eka pahalI sparzanendriya hotI hai| sabhI saMsArI jIva naraka, tiryaca, manuSya aura deva, ina cAra gatiyoM meM se kisI-na-kisI gati vAle haiM aura svAbhAvika caitanya guNa ke sAtha gatiyoM ke anurUpa prApta indriyoM, zarIra, veda evaM rAgadveSa, moha Adi vaibhAvika bhAvoM tathA lezyA pariNAma vAle hote haiN| vAyUkAya ke jIvoM kI gati tiryaMca hai aura unake eka sparzanendriya, kRSNa, nIla, kApota lezyA, napuMsaka veda aura audArika, vaikriya, tejasa, kArmaNa zarIra hote haiM / 265-tae NaM se paesI rAyA kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM kyAsIse naNaM bhaMte ! hasthirasa kuthussa ya same ceva jIve ? haMtA paesI ! hathissa ya kuthussa ya same ceva jIve /
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________________ 192] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra se NaNaM bhaMte ! hatthIu kuthU appakammatarAe ceva apakiriyatarAe ceva adhyAsavatarAe ceva evaM prAhAra-nohAra-ussAsa-nIsAsa-iDDhoe mahajjuiadhyatarAe ceva, evaM ca kuthupro hatthI mahAkammatarAe ceva mahAkiriya0 jAba ? / hatA paesI ! hatthIyo kuthU appakammatarAe ceva kuthupro vA hatthI mahAkammatarAe caiva taM ceva / kamhA NaM bhaMte ! hathissa ya kuthussa ya same ceva jIve ? paesI! jahA NAma e kUDAgArasAlA siyA jAba gaMbhorA, aha NaM kei purise joiM va dIvaM va gahAya taM kUDAgArasAlaM aMto aMto aNupavisai tIse kUDAgArasAlAe savvato samaMtA ghaniciyaniraMtarANi NicchiDaDAI davAravayaNAI piDeti, tIse kaDAgArasAlAe badamajhadesabhAe taM paIvaM palIvejjA tae NaM se paIve taM kaDAgArasAlaM aMto aMto probhAsai ujjovei tavati pabhAsaMha, No cava Na bAhi / aha NaM purise taM paIvaM iDDaraeNaM pihejjA, tae NaM se paIve taM iDDarayaM aMto probhAse i, No ceva NaM iDDaragassa bAhiM, jo ceva NaM kUDAgArasAlAe bAhi, evaM gokilijeNaM, pachipiDaeNaM, gaMDamANiyAe, prAr3hateNaM, praddhADhateNaM, patthaeNaM, addhapatthaeNaM, kulaveNaM, addhakulaveNaM, cAumbhAiyAe, aTThabhAiyAe, solasiyAe, battIsiyAe, causaTTiyAe, dIvacaMpaeNaM tae NaM se padove dovacaMpagassa aMto probhAsati, no ceva NaM dIvacaMpagassa bAhi, no ceva NaM causaTTiyAe bAhi, No ceva gaM kUDAgArasAlaM, No ceva NaM kUDAgArasAlAe bAhi / evAmeva paesI ! jIve vi jaM jArisayaM puvakammanibaddha boMdi Nivvattei taM asaMkhejehi jIvapadesehi sacittaM karei khuDDiyaM vA mahAliyaM vA, taM saddahAhi NaM tuma paesI ! jahA-aNNo jovo taM cevaNaM / 265-tatpazcAt pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa se kahA--bhaMte ! kyA hAthI aura kuthu kA jIva eka-jaisA hai ? kezI kumArazramaNa -hA~, prdeshii| hAthI aura kuthu kA jIva eka-jaisA hai, samAna pradeza parimANa vAlA hai, nyUnAdhika pradeza-parimANa vAlA nahIM hai / pradezI-he bhadanta ! hAtho se kuthu alpakarma (AyuSyakarma), alpakriyA, alpa prANAtipAta grAdi Azrava vAlA hai, aura isI prakAra kuthu kA grAhAra, nihAra, zvAsocchvAsa, Rddhi-zArIrikabala, dyuti Adi bhI alpa hai aura kuthu se hAthI adhika karmavAlA, adhika kriyAvAlA yAvat adhika dyuti saMpanna hai ? kezI kumArazramaNa-hA~ pradezI ! aisA hI hai-hAthI se kuthu alpa karmavAlA aura kuthu se hAthI mahAkarmavAlA hai| pradezI-to phira bhadanta ! hAthI aura kuthu kA jIva samAna parimANa vAlA kaise ho sakatA hai ? kezI kumArazramaNa-hAthI aura kuthu ke jIva ko samAna parimANa vAlA aise samajhA jA sakatA hai-he pradezI ! jaise koI kUTAkAra (parvatazikhara ke AkAra-jaisI) yAvat vizAla eka
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________________ pradezI kI paraMparAgata mAnyatA kA nirAkaraNa ] [193 zAlA (ghara) ho aura koI eka puruSa usa kUTAkArazAlA meM agni aura dIpaka ke sAtha ghusakara usake ThIka madhyabhAga meM khar3A ho jAe / tatpazcAt usa kUTAkArazAlA ke sabhI dvAroM ke kivAr3oM ko isa prakAra saTAkara acchI taraha baMda kara de ki unameM kiMcinmAtra bhI sAMdha-chidra na rahe / phira usa kaTAkArazAlA ke bIcoMbIca usa pradIpa ko jalAye to jalAne para vaha dIpaka usa kArazAlA ke antarvartI bhAga ko hI prakAzita, udyotita, tApita aura prabhAsita karatA hai, kintu bAharI bhAga ko prakAzita nahIM karatA hai| aba yadi vahI puruSa usa dIpaka ko eka vizAla piTAre se DhaMka de to vaha dIpaka kuTAkAra. zAlA kI taraha usa piTAre ke bhItarI bhAga ko hI prakAzita karegA kintu piTAre ke bAharI bhAga ko prakAzita nahIM kregaa| isI taraha gokiliMja (gAya ko ghAsa rakhane kA pAtra-DaliyA), pacchikApiTaka (piTArI), gaMDamANikA (anAja ko mApane kA bartana), Ar3haka (cAra sera dhAnya mApane kA pAtra), ardhADhaka, prasthaka, ardhaprasthaka, kulava, ardhakulava, caturbhAgikA, aSTabhAgikA, SoDazikA, dvAtriMzatikA, catuSpaSTikA athavA dIpacampaka (dIpaka kA r3hakanA) se DhaMke to vaha dIpaka usa Dhakkana ke bhItarI bhAga ko ho prakAzita karegA, Dhakkana ke bAharI bhAga ko nahIM aura na catuSpaSTikA ke bAharI bhAga ko, na kuTAkArazAlA ko, na kUTAkArazAlA ke bAharI bhAga ko prakAzita kregaa| isI prakAra he pradezI ! pUrvabhavopArjita karma ke nimitta se jIva ko kSudra-choTe athavA mahatbar3e jaise bhI zarIra ko niSpatti-prApti hotI hai, usI ke anusAra AtmapradezoM ko saMkucita aura vistRta karane ke svabhAva ke kAraNa vaha usa zarIra ko apane asaMkhyAta AtmapradezoM dvArA sacitta arthAt prAtmapradezoM se vyApta karatA hai / ataeva pradezI ! tuma yaha zraddhA karo-isa bAta para vizvAsa karo ki jIva anya hai aura zarIra anya hai, jIva zarIra nahIM aura zarIra jIva nahIM hai| vivecana-prastata sUtra meM dIpaka ko DhaMkane para una-una ke bhItarI bhAga ko prakAzita karane ke liye jina pAtroM (bartanoM) ke nAmoM kA ullekha kiyA hai, ve sabhI prAcInakAla meM magadha deza meM pracalita-gehU~, cAvala, Adi dhAnya tathA ghI, tela Adi tarala padArtha mApane ke sAdhana-mApa haiM / gaMDamANikA se lekara ardhakulava paryanta ke mApoM se dhAnya aura caturbhAgikA Adi catuSpaSTikA paryanta ke pAtroM se tarala padArthoM ko mApA jAtA thaa| vaidika darzanoM meM AtmA ke AkAra aura parimANa ke viSaya meM aNamAtra se lekara sarvadezavyApta taka mAnane kI kalpanAyeM haiM / ve pramANasiddha nahIM haiM aura na vaisA anubhava hI hotA hai / isIliye una saba kalpanAoM kA nirAkaraNa aura prAtmA ke sahI parimANa kA nirdeza sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai ki na to AtmA aNu-pramANa hai aura na sarvaloka vyApI Adi hai| kintu karmopAjita zarIra ke AkAra ke anurUpa hokara jIva ke asaMkhyAta pradeza usa samasta zarIra meM vyApta rahate haiN| pradezI kI paraMparAgata mAnyatA kA nirAkaraNa 266-tae NaM paesI rAyA kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM kyAsI-evaM khalu bhaMte ! mama prajjagassa esa sannA jAva samosaraNe jahA- tajjIvo taM sarIraM, no anno jIvo annaM sriirN| tayANaMtaraM ca NaM mamaM piuNo vi esa saNNA, tayANaMtaraM mama vi esA saNNA jAva samosaraNaM, taM no khalu ahaM bahupurisaparaMparAgayaM kulanissiyaM diTTi chddessaami|
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________________ 194 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 266--tatpazcAt pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa se kahA-bhadanta ! Apane batAyA so ThIka, kintu merepitAmaha kI yahI jJAnarUpa saMjJA-braddhi thI yAvata samavasaraNa-siddhAnta thA ki jo jIva hai vahI zarIra hai, jo zarIra hai vahI jIva hai| jIva zarIra se bhinna nahIM aura zarIra jIva se bhinna nahIM hai| tatpazcAt (pitAmaha ke kAla-kavalita ho jAne ke bAda) mere pitA kI bhI aisI hI saMjJA yAvat aisA hI samavasaraNa thA aura unake bAda merI bhI yahI saMjJA yAvat aisA hI samavasaraNa hai| to phira aneka puruSoM (pIr3hiyoM) evaM kulaparaMparA se calI A rahI apanI dRSTi-mAnyatA ko kaise chor3a dU? vivecana--loka paraMparAe~, mAnyatAe~ kaise pracalita hotI haiM, isakA sUtra meM saMketa hai| hama mAnavoM meM jo bhI anupayogI aura mithyA rUDhiyA~ cAlU haiM unakA AdhAra pUrvajoM kA nAma, lokadikhAvA aura ahaMkAra kA poSaNa hai| hama unake sAtha aise jur3e haiM ki chor3ane meM pratiSThAhAni aura bhaya anubhava karate haiN| isa kAraNa dinoMdina hiMsA, jhUTha, chala-phareba, corI-jArI bar3ha rahI hai aura naitika patana hone se mAnavIya guNoM kA kucha bhI mUlya nahIM rahA hai| 267-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesirAyaM evaM vayAsI-mA NaM tumaM paeso! pacchANutAvie bhavejjAsi, jahA va se purise ayhaare| ke NaM bhaMte ! se ayahArae ? paesI! se jahANAmae keI purisA pratthatthI, pratthagavesI, atthaluddhagA, atthakaMkhyiA , prathapivAsiyA asthagavesaNayAe viulaM paNiyabhaMDamAyAe subahuM bhattapANapatthayaNaM gahAya egaM mahaM akAmiyaM (agAmiyaM) chinnAvAyaM dohamaddha avi annupvitttthaa| tae NaM te purisA tIse akAmiyAe aDavIe kaMci desaM aNuppattA samANA egamahaM prayAgaraM pAsaMti, aeNaM savato samaMtA prAiNNaM vicchiNNaM sacchaDa uvacchaDaM phuDaM gADhaM pAsaMti haTTatu?--jAvahiyayA annamannaM sadAti evaM kyAsI-esa NaM devANuppiyA ! ayabhaMDe iThe kaMte jAva maNAme, taM seyaM khalu devANuppiyA! amhaM ayabhArae baMdhittae tti kaTu annamannassa eyamaTTha paDisuNeti prayabhAraM baMdhati, ahANupunvoe sNptthiyaa| tae NaM te purisA prakAmiyAe jAva aDavIe kiMci desaM aNupattA samANA egaM mahaM tauprAgaraM pAsaMti, taueNaM prAiNNaM taM ceva jAva saddAvettA evaM vayAsI-esa gaM devANuppiyA! tauyabhaMDe jAva maNAme, appeNaM ceva taueNaM subahuM ae lambhati, taM seyaM khalu devANuppiyA ! ayabhArae chaDDetA tauyabhArae baMdhittae tti kaTu annamannassa aMtie eyama paDisuNeti, ayabhAraM chaDDeMti tauyabhAraM baMdhati / tattha NaM ege purise No saMcAei prayabhAraM chaDDettae tauyabhAraM baMdhittae / tae NaM te purisA taM purisaM evaM vayAsI-esa NaM devANuppiyA ! tauyabhaMDe jAva subahuM pae lanbhati, taM chaDDehi NaM devANuppiyA ! ayabhAragaM, tauyabhAragaM baMdhAhi / tae se purise evaM vayAsI-dUrAhaDe me devANuppiyA ! ae, cirAhaDe me devANuppiyA! ae, prahagADhabaMdhaNabaddha me devANuppiyA! ae, asiDhilabaMdhaNabaddha devANuppiyA ! prae. dhaNiyabaMdhaNabaddha devANupiyA! ae, go saMcAemi ayabhAragaM chaDDetA tauyamAragaM baMdhittae /
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________________ pradezI kI paramparAgata mAnyatA kA nirAkaraNa } [195 tae NaM te purisA taM purisaM jAhe No saMcAyati bahahi prAvaNAhi ya pannavaNAhi ya prAyavittae vA paNNavittae vA tayA ahANupucIe saMpatthiyA, evaM taMbAgaraM ruppAgaraM suvaNNAgaraM rayaNAgaraM viraagrN| tae NaM te purisA jeNeva sayA jaNavayA, jeNeva sAiM sAI nagarAI, teNeva uvAgacchanti vayaravikkaNaNaM kareMti, subahudAsIdAsagomahisagavelagaM giNhaMti, amRtalamUsiyavaDaMsage kArAveti, pahAyA kayabalikammA uppi pAsAyavaragayA phuTTamANehi muiMgamastharahi battIsa ibaddhahi nADaehi varataruNIsaMpauttehi uvaNaccijjamANA uvalAlijjamANA iThe sadda-pharisa-jAva viharati / tae NaM se purise ayabhAreNa jeNeva sae nagare teNeva uvAgacchai, ayabhAreNaM gahAya prayavikkiNaNaM kareti, taMsi appamollaMsi nihiyaMsi jhINaparivvae, te purise uppi pAsAyavaragae jAva viharamANe pAsati, pAsittA evaM kyAsI-aho! NaM ahaM adhanno apunno akayastho akayalakkhaNo hirisirivajjie hINapuNNacAuddase duraMtapaMtalakakhaNe / jati NaM ahaM mittANa vA NAINa vA niyagANa vA suNeto to NaM ahaM pi evaM ceva uppi pAsAyavaragae jAva vihrto| se teNaTheNaM paesI evaM vuccai-mA tumaM paesI pacchANutAvie bhavijjAsi, jahA ba se purise prybhaarie| 267-pradezI rAjA kI bAta sunakara kezI kumArazramaNa ne isa prakAra kahA--pradezI! tuma usa ayohAraka (lohe ke bhAra ko Dhone vAle lohavaNika) kI taraha pazcAttApa karane vAle mata hopro| arthAt jaise vaha ayohAraka-lohavaNik pachatAyA usI taraha tumheM bhI apanI kulaparamparAgata andhazraddhA ke kAraNa pachatAnA pdd'egaa| pradezI-bhadanta ! vaha ayohAraka kauna thA aura use kyoM pachatAnA par3A? kezI kumArazramaNa- pradezI! kucha artha (dhana) ke abhilASI, artha kI gaveSaNA karane vAle, artha ke lobhI, artha kI kAMkSA aura artha ko lipsA vAle puruSa artha-gaveSaNA karane (dhanopArjana karane) ke nimitta vipula parimANa meM bikrI karane yogya padArthoM aura sAtha meM khAne-pIne ke liye puSkalaparyApta pAtheya (nAztA) lekara nirjana, hiMsaka prANiyoM se vyApta aura pAra hone ke liye rAstA na mile, aisI eka bahuta bar3I aTavI (vana) meM jA pahu~ce / / ____ jaba ve loga usa nirjana aTavI meM kucha Age bar3he to kisI sthAna para unhoMne idhara-udhara sArayukta lohe se vyApta lambI-caur3I aura gaharI eka vizAla lohe kI khAna dekhii| vahA~ lohA khaba vikharA par3A thaa| usa khAna ko dekhakara haSita, saMtuSTa yAvat vikasitahRdaya hokara unhoMne Apasa meM eka dUsare ko bulAyA aura kahA, yaha salAha kI-devAnupriyo ! yaha lohA hamAre liye iSTa, priya yAvata manojJa hai, ataH devAnupriyo ! hameM isa lohe ke bhAra ko bAMdha lenA cAhie / isa vicAra ko eka dUsare ne svIkAra karake lohe kA bhArA bAMdha liyaa| bAMdhakara usI aTavI meM prAge cala diye| tatpazcAt Age calate-calate ve loga jaba usa nirjana yAvat aTavI meM eka sthAna para pahu~ce taba unhoMne sIse se bharI huI eka vizAla sIse kI khAna dekhI, yAvat eka dUsare ko bulAkara kahAhe devAnupriyo ! hameM isa sIse kA saMgraha karanA yAvat lAbhadAyaka hai| thor3e se sIse ke badale hama
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________________ 196 ] [rAjapraznIyasUba bahuta-sA lohA le sakate haiM / isaliye devAnupriyo ! hameM isa lohe ke bhAra ko chor3akara sIse kA poTalA bAMdha lenA yogya hai| aisA kahakara Apasa meM eka dUsare ne isa vicAra ko svIkAra kiyA aura lohe ko chor3akara sIse ke bhAra ko bAMdha liyaa| kintu unameM se eka vyakti lohe ko chor3akara sIse ke bhAra ko bAMdhane ke liye taiyAra nahIM huaa| taba dUsare vyaktiyoM (sAthiyoM) ne apane usa sAthI se kahA-devAnupriya ! hameM lohe kI apekSA isa sIse kA saMgraha karanA adhika acchA hai, yAvat hama isa thor3e se sIse se bahuta-sA lohA prApta kara sakate haiM / ataeva devAnupriya ! isa lohe ko chor3akara sIse kA bhAra bAMdha lo| taba usa vyakti ne kahA-devAnupriyo ! maiM isa lohe ke bhAra ko bahuta dUra se lAde calA pA rahA huuN| devAnupriyo ! isa lohe ko bahuta samaya se lAde hue hU~ / devAnupriyo ! maiMne isa lohe ko bahuta hI kasakara bAMdhA hai| devAnupriyo ! maiMne isa lohe kA azithila baMdhana se bAMdhA hai / devAnupriyo ! maiMne isa lohe ko atyadhika pragAr3ha baMdhana se bAMdhA hai / isalie maiM isa lohe ko chor3akara sIse ke bhAra ko nahIM bAMdha sakatA huuN| taba dUsare sAthiyoM ne usa vyakti ko anukala-pratikUla sabhI taraha kI AkhyApanA (sAmAnya rUpa se pratipAdana karane vAlI bANI) se, prajJApanA (vizeSa rUpa se pratipAdana karane vAlo-samajhAna vAlI-vANI) se smjhaayaa| lekina jaba ve usa puruSa ko samajhAne-bujhAne meM samartha nahIM hue to anukrama se Age-Age calate gaye aura vahA~-vahA~ pahu~cakara unhoMne tAMbe kI, cAMdI kI, sone kI, ratnoM kI aura hIroM kI khAne dekhIM evaM inako jaise-jaise bahumUlya vastue~ milatI gaI, vaise-vaise pahale-pahale ke alpa mUlya vAle tAMbe Adi ko chor3akara adhika-adhika mUlyavAlI vastuoM ko bAMdhate gye| sabhI khAnoM para unhoMne apane usa durAgrahI sAthI ko samajhAyA kintu usake durAgraha ko chur3Ane meM ve samartha nahIM hue| isake bAda ve sabhI vyakti jahA~ apanA janapada-deza thA aura deza meM jahA~ apane-apane nagara the, vahA~ aaye| vahA~ Akara unhoMne hIroM ko becaa| usase prApta dhana se aneka dAsa-dAsI, gAya, bhaisa aura bher3oM ko kharIdA, bar3e-bar3e ATha-ATha maMjila ke UMce bhavana banavAye aura isake bAda snAna, balikarma Adi karake una zreSTha prAsAdoM ke UparI bhAgoM meM baiThakara bajate hue mRdaMga Adi vAdyoMninAdoM evaM uttama taruNiyoM dvArA kI jA rahI nRtya-gAna yukta battIsa prakAra kI nATya lIlAoM ko dekhate tathA sAtha hI iSTa zabda, sparza yAvat (rasa, rUpa aura gaMdha mUlaka manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM ko bhogate hue apanA-apanA samaya) vyatIta karane lge| vaha lohavAhaka puruSa bhI lohamAra ko lekara apane nagara meM pAyA / vahA~ Akara usa lohabhAra ke lohe ko becaa| kintu alpa mUlya vAlA hone se use thor3A-sA dhana milaa| u ne apane sAthiyoM ko zreSTha prAsAdoM ke Upara rahate hue yAvat (bhoga-vilAsa meM) apanA samaya bitAte hue dekhaa| dekhakara apane Apase isa prakAra kahane lagA-are ! maiM adhanya, puNyahIna, akRtArtha, zubhalakSaNoM se rahita, zrI-hI se vajita, hInapuNya cAturdazika (kRSNapakSa kI caturdazI ko janmA huA), duraMta-prAnta lakSaNa vAlA kulakSaNI huuN| yadi una mitroM, jJAtijanoM aura apane hitaiSiyoM kI bAta mAna letA to Aja maiM bhI isI taraha zreSTha prAsAdoM meM rahatA huA yAvat apanA samaya vyatIta krtaa|
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________________ pravezI kI pratikriyA evaM zrAvakadharma-grahaNa ] [ 197 isI kAraNa he pradezI ! maiMne yaha kahA hai ki yadi tuma apanA durAgraha nahIM chor3oge to usa lohabhAra ko Dhone vAle durAgrahI kI taraha tumheM bhI pazcAttApa karanA pdd'egaa| pradezI kI pratikriyA evaM zrAvakadharma-graharaNa 268-estha NaM se paesI rAyA saMbaddha kesikumArasamaNaM vaMdai jAva evaM vayAsI-No khalu bhaMte ! ahaM pacchANutAbie bhavissAmi jahA va se purise ayabhArie, taM icchAmi gaM devANuppiyANaM aMtie kelipannattaM dhammaM nisAmittae / ahAsuhaM devANuppiyA! mA paDibaMdha kareha / dhammakahA jahA cittassa / taheva gihidhamma paDivajjai jeNeva seyaviyA nagarI teNeva pahArettha gmnnaae| 268-~-isa prakAra samajhAye jAne para yathArtha tattva kA bodha prApta kara pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa ko vaMdanA kI yAvat nivedana kiyA-bhadanta ! maiM vaisA kucha nahIM karUMgA jisase usa lohabhAravAhaka puruSa kI taraha mujhe pazcAttApa karanA pdd'e| ata: Apa devAnupriya se kevaliprajJapta dharma sunanA cAhatA huuN| kezI kumArazramaNa-devAnupriya ! jaise tumheM sukha upaje vaisA karo, parantu vilaMba mata kro| isake pazcAt pradezI kI jijJAsA-vRtti dekhakara kezI kumArazramaNa ne jaise citta sArathI ko dharmopadeza dekara zrAvakadharma samajhAyA thA usI taraha rAjA pradezI ko bhI dharmakathA sunAkara gRhidharma kA vistAra se vivecana kiyaa| rAjA gRhasthadharma svIkAra karake seyaviyA nagarI kI ora calane ko tatpara huaa| 266-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesi rAyaM evaM vayAsI-jANAsi tumaM paesI ! kai prAyariyA pannattA? haMtA jANAmi, to prAyariyA paNNattA, taMjahA--kalAyarie, simpAyarie, dhammAyarie / jANAsi gaM tumaM paesI ! temi tihaM prAyariyANaM kassa kA viNayapaDivattI pajiyamvA ? haMtA jANAmi, kalAyariyassa sippAyarissa ubalevaNaM saMmajjaNaM vA karejjA, puro puSpANi vA prANavejjA, majjAvejjA, maMDAvejjA, bhoyAvijjA vA viulaM jIvitArihaM poidANaM dalaejjA, puttANuputtiyaM vitti kappejjA / jattheva dhammAyariyaM pAsijjA tattheva vaMdejjA NamaMsejjA sakkArejjA sammANejjA, kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM pajjuvAsejjA, phAsuesaNijjeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhejjA, pADihArieNaM pIDha-phalaga-sijjA-saMthAraeNaM uvnimNtejjaa| evaM ca tAva tumaM paesI ! evaM jANAsi tahAvi gaM tumaM mamaM vAmaM vAmeNaM jAva vaTTittA mamaM eyama8 akhAmittA jeNeva seyaviyA nagarI teNeva pahArettha gamaNAe? 269-taba kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se kahA-pradezI ! jAnate ho kitane prakAra ke prAcArya hote haiM ?
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________________ 198] [rAjapraznIyasUtra __pradezI-hA~ bhadanta ! jAnatA hU~, tIna (prakAra ke) prAcArya hote haiM -1. kalAcArya, 2. zilpAcArya, 3. dharmAcArya / kezI kumArazramaNa-pradezI ! tuma jAnate ho ki ina tIna AcAryoM meM se kisakI kaisI vinayapratipatti karanI cAhie ? pradezI-hA~ bhadanta ! jAnatA haiN| kalAcArya aura zilpAcArya ke zarIra para candanAdi kA lepa aura tela Adi kA mardana (mAliza) karanA cAhie, unheM snAna karAnA cAhie, unake sAmane puSpa Adi bheMTa rUpa meM rakhanA cAhie, unake kapar3oM Adi ko surabhi gandha se sugandhita karanA cAhie, AbhUSaNoM Adi se unheM alaMkRta karanA cAhie, AdarapUrvaka bhojana karAnA cAhie aura AjIvikA ke yogya vipUla prItidAna denA cAhie, evaM unake liye aisI AjIvikA kI vyavasthA karanA cAhiye ki putra-pautrAdi paramparA bhI jisakA lAbha le sake / dharmAcArya ke jahA~ bhI darzana hoM, vahIM unako vandanA-namaskAra karanA cAhie, unakA satkAra-saMmAna karanA cAhie aura kalyANarUpa, maMgalarUpa, devarUpa evaM jJAnarUpa unako paryupAsanA karanI cAhie tathA azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya bhojana-pAna se unheM pratilAbhita karanA cAhie, paDihArI pITha, phalaka, zayyA-saMstAraka Adi grahaNa karane ke liye unase prArthanA karanI caahie| kezI kumArazramaNa-pradezI ! isa prakAra kI vinayapratipatti jAnate hue bhI tuma abhI taka mere prati jo pratikUla vyavahAra evaM pravRtti karate rahe, usake lie kSamA mAMge binA hI seyaviyA nagarI kI ora calane ke liye udyata ho rahe ho ? / 270-tae NaM se paesI rAyA kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM vadAsI-evaM khalu bhaMte ! mama ethArUve ajjhasthie jAva samupajjitthA evaM khalu ahaM devANuppiyANaM vAmaM vAmeNaM jAva vaTTie, taM seyaM khalu me kallaM pAuppabhAyAe rayaNoe phulluyalakamalakomalummiliyammi ahApaMDure pabhAe rattAsoga-kisuyasuyamuha-gujaddharAgasarise kamalAgaranaliNisaMDabohae uTThiyammi sUre sahassarassimmi diNayare teyasA jalate aMteurapariyAlasaddhi saMparivuDassa devANuppie vaMdittae namaMsittae etamaTTha bhujjo-bhujjo samma viNaeNaM khAmittae-tti kaTu jAmeva disi pAunbhUte tAmeva disi pddige| tae NaM se paesI rAyA kallaM pAuppa bhAyAe rayaNIe jAva teyasA jalate haTTatuTTha-jAva-hiyae jaheva kUNie' taheva niggacchai aMte urapariyAlasaddhi saMparivur3e paMcaviheNaM abhigameNaM baMdai namasai eyama bhujjo bhujjo sammaM viNaeNaM khAmei / __ 270-kezI kumArazramaNa ke isa saMketa ko sunakara pratyuttara meM pradezI rAjA ne kezo kumArazramaNa se yaha nivedana kiyA-he bhadanta ! ApakA kathana yogya hai kintu merA isa prakAra yaha prAdhyAtmika--Antarika yAvat vicAra-saMkalpa hai ki abhI taka Apa devAnupriya ke prati maiMne jo pratikUla yAvat vyavahAra kiyA hai, usake liye AgAmI kala, rAtri ke prabhAta rUpa meM parivartita hone, utpaloM aura kamanIya kamaloM ke unmIlita aura vikasita hone, prabhAta ke pAMDura (pIlAza liye zveta varNa kA) hone, raktAzoka, palAzapuSpa, zukamukha (tote kI coMca), gujAphala ke ardhabhAga jaise lAla, sarovara meM 1. dekhie samiti dvArA prakAzita praupapAtika sUtra
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________________ pradezI kI pratikriyA evaM dhAvakadharma-grahaNa] [199 sthita kamalinIkuloM ke vikAsaka sUrya kA udaya hone evaM jAjvalyamAna teja sahita sahasrarazmi dinakara ke prakAzita hone para antaHpura-parivAra sahita Apa devAnupriya kI vandanA-namaskAra karane aura avamAnanA rUpa apane aparAdha kI vAraMvAra vinayapUrvaka kSamApanA ke liye sevA meM upasthita hoUM / aisA nivedana kara vaha jisa ora se AyA thA, usI ora lauTa gayA / dUsare dina jaba rAtri ke prabhAta rUpa meM rUpAntarita hone yAvat jAjvalyamAna teja sahita dinakara ke prakAzita hone para pradezI rAjA haSTa-tuSTa yAvat vikasitahRdaya hotA huaA koNika rAjA kI taraha darzanArtha niklaa| usane antaHpura-parivAra Adi ke sAtha pAMca prakAra ke abhigamapUrvaka vandananamaskAra kiyA aura yathAvidhi vinayapUrvaka apane pratikUla prAcaraNa ke liye vAraMvAra kSamAyAcanA kii| vivecana-pAMca abhigamoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM1. sacitta dravyoM (puSpa, pAna Adi) kA tyAga / 2. acitta dravyoM (vastra, AbhUSaNa Adi) kA atyAga / 3. eka zATikA (dupaTTA) kA uttarAsaMga krnaa| 4. dRSTi par3ate hI donoM hAtha jodd'naa| 5. mana ko ekAgra karanA / 271-tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesissa raNNo sUriyakaMtappamuhANaM devINaM tIse ya mahatimahAliyAe mahaccaparisAe jAva dhamma parikahei / tae NaM se paesI rAyA dhamma soccA nisamma uThAe uTheti, kesikumArasamaNaM baMdai namasai jeNeva seyaviyA nagarI teNeva pahArettha gmnnaae| 271-tatpazcAt kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA, sUryakAntA Adi rAniyoM aura usa ati vizAla pariSad ko yAvat dharmakathA sunaaii| isake bAda pradezI rAjA dharmadezanA suna kara aura use hRdaya meM dhAraNa karake apane Asana se uThA evaM kezI kumArazramaNa ko vaMdana-namaskAra kiyaa| baMdana-namaskAra karake seyaviyA nagarI kI ora calane ke liye udyata huaa| 272---tae NaM kesI kumArasamaNe paesirAyaM evaM vadAsI--mA NaM tuma paesI ! pubdhi ramaNijje bhavittA pacchA paramaNijje bhavijjAsi, jahA se vaNasaMDe i vA, gaTTasAlA i vA ikkhuvADae i vA, khalavADae i vaa| kahaM NaM bhaMte ! ? vaNasaMDe pattie puphie phalie hariyagarerijjamANe sirIe atIva atIva uvasobhemANe ciTThai, tayA NaM vaNasaMDe ramaNijje bhavati / jayA NaM vaNasaMDe no pattie, no puphie, no phalie no hariyagarerijjamANe No sirIe aIva aIva uvasobhemANe ciTui tayA gaM junne jhaDe parisaDiya paMDupatte sukkarakkhe iva milAyamANe ciTui tayA NaM vaNe No ramaNijje bhavati /
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________________ 200 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra jayA NaM NaTTasAlA vi gijjai vAijjai naccijjai hasijjai ramijjai tayA NaM NasAlA ramaNijjA bhavai, jayA NaM naTTasAlA No gijjai jAva NoM ramijjai tayA NaM NasAlA aramaNijjA bhavati / jayA NaM ikkhuvADe chijjai bhijjai sijjai pijjai dijjai tayA NaM ikkhuvADe ramaNijje bhavai, jayA NaM ikkhuvADe No chijjai jAva tayA ikkhuvADe praramaNijje bhavai / jayA NaM khalavADe ucchubbhai uDuijjai malaijjai muNijjai khajjai pijjai dijjai tayA NaM khalavADe ramaNijje bhavati jayA NaM khalavADe no ucchubhai jAva aramaNijje bhavati / se teNaTheNa paesI ! evaM vuccai mA NaM tume paeso! puvi ramaNijje bhavittA pacchA paramaNijje bhavijjAsi jahA vaNasaMDe i vA / 272-rAjA pradezI ko seyaviyA nagarI kI ora calane ke liye udyata dekhakara kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA isa prakAra kahA-jaise vanakhaMDa athavA nATyazAlA athavA ikSuvADa (ganne kA kheta) athavA khalavADa (khalihAna) parva meM ramaNIya hokara pazcAta aramaNIya ho jAte haiM, usa prakAra tuma pahale ramaNIya (dhArmika) hokara bAda meM aramaNIya (adhArmika) mata ho jAnA / / pradezI-bhadanta ! yaha kaise ki vanakhaMDa Adi pUrva meM ramaNIya (manorama, sundara) hokara bAda meM aramaNIya ho jAte haiM ? ___ kezI kumArazramaNa-pradezI ! vanakhaMDa Adi pahale ramaNIya hokara bAda meM aramaNIya aise ho jAte haiM ki vanakhaMDa jaba taka hare-bhare pattoM, puSpoM, phaloM se saMpanna aura atizaya suhAvanI saghana chAyA evaM hariyAlI se vyApta hotA hai taba taka apanI zobhA se atIva-atIva suzobhita hotA hA ramaNIya lagatA hai| lekina vahI vanakhaMDa pattoM, phaloM, phaloM aura nAmamAtra kI bhI hariyAlI naI harAbharA, dedIpyamAna na hokara kurUpa, bhayAvanA dikhane lagatA hai taba sUkhe vRkSa kI taraha chAla-pattoM ke jIrNa-zIrNa ho jAne, jhara jAne, sar3a jAne, pIle aura mlAna ho jAne se ramaNIya nahIM rahatA hai| isI prakAra nATyazAlA bhI jaba taka saMgIta-gAna hotA rahatA hai, bAje bajate rahate haiM, nRtya hote rahate haiM, logoM ke hAsya se vyApta rahatI hai aura vividha prakAra kI ramateM-krIDAyeM hotI rahatI haiM taba taka ramaNIya-suhAvanI lagatI hai, kintu jaba usI nATyazAlA meM gIta nahIM gAye jA rahe hoM yAvat krIDAyeM nahIM ho rahI ho, taba vahI nATyazAlA asuhAvanI ho jAtI hai / isI taraha pradezI ! jaba taka ikSubAr3a (Ikha ke kheta) meM Ikha kaTatI ho, TUTatI ho, perI jAtI ho, loga usakA rasa pIte hoM, koI use lete-dete hoM, taba taka vaha ikSuvAr3a ramaNIya lagatA hai| lekina jaba usI ikSuvAr3a meM Ikha na kaTatI ho Adi taba vahI mana ko aramaNIya-apriya, aniSTakara lagane lagatI hai| isI prakAra pradezI ! jaba taka khalavAr3a (khalihAna) meM dhAnya ke Dhera lage rahate haiM, ur3AvanI hotI rahatI hai, dhAnya kA mardana (dAMya) hotA rahatA hai, tila Adi pere jAte haiM, loga eka sAtha milakara bhojana khAte-pIte, dete-lete haiM, taba taka vaha ramaNIya mAlUma hotA hai, lekina jaba dhAnya ke Dhera Adi nahIM rahate taba vahI aramaNIya dikhane lagatA hai|
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________________ pradezI dvArA kRta rAjyavyavasthA] [201 isIliye he pradezI ! maiMne yaha kahA hai ki tuma pahale ramaNIya hokara bAda meM aramaNIya mata ho jAnA, jaise ki vanakhaMDa Adi ho jAte haiN| . ___vivecana--prastuta sUtragata-'mA NaM tumaM paesI! pudiva ramaNijje bhavittA pacchA paramaNijje bhavijjAsi' vAkya kA TIkAkAra AcArya ne isa prakAra Azaya spaSTa kiyA hai--kezI kumArazramaNa ne pradezI rAjA se kahA ki he rAjan ! jaba tuma dharmAnugAmI nahIM the taba dUsare logoM ko dAna dete the to dAna dene kI yaha prathA aba bhI cAlU rkhnaa| arthAt pUrva meM jaise ramaNIya-dAnI the usI taraha aba bhI ramaNIya-dAnI rahanA kintu aramaNIya na honA / yadi aramaNIya ho jAnoge-saMkucita dRSTi vAle ho jAnoge to isase nirgranthapravacana kI apakIrti phailegI aura hameM antarAya karma kA baMdha hogaa| 273-tae NaM paesI kesi kumArasamaNaM evaM bayAsI--No khalu bhaMte ! prahaM puci ramaNijje bhavittA pacchA praramaNijje bhavissAmi, jahA vaNasaMDe i vA jAva khalavADe i vA / prahaM NaM seyaviyAnagarIpamukkhAiM satagAmasahassAI cattAri bhAge karissAmi, ega bhAgaM balavAhaNassa dalaissAmi, egaM bhAgaM kuTThAgAre chubhissAmi, egaM bhAgaM aMteurassa dalaissAmi, egeNaM bhAgeNaM mahatimahalayaM kUDAgArasAlaM karissAmi, tattha NaM bahUhiM purisehi dinabhaibhattaveyaNehi viulaM asaNaM0 (pAnaM-khAima-sAimaM) uvakkhaDAvettA bahUNaM samaNa-mAhaNa-bhikkhuyANaM-paMthiyapahiyANaM paribhAemANe bahahiM sIlavvayaguNavayaveramaNapaccakkhANaposahovavAsassa jAva viharissAmi tti kaTu jAmeva disi pAunmUe tAmeva disi pddige| 273-taba pradezI rAjA ne kezI kumArazramaNa se isa prakAra nivedana kiyA-bhadanta ! Apa dvArA diye gaye vanakhaMDa yAvat khalavAr3a ke udAharaNoM kI taraha meM pahale ramaNIya hokara bAda meM aramaNIya nahIM bngaa| kyoMki maiMne yaha vicAra kiyA hai ki seyAviyAnagarI Adi sAta hajAra grAmoM ke cAra vibhAga kruugaa| unameM se eka bhAga rAjya kI vyavasthA aura rakSaNa ke liye bala (senA) aura vAhana ke liye dUMgA, eka bhAga prajA ke pAlana hetu koThAra meM anna Adi ke liye rakhU gA, eka bhAga aMtaHpura ke nirvAha aura rakSA ke liye dUgA aura zeSa eka bhAga se eka vizAla kuTAkAra zAlA banavAUMgA aura phira bahuta se puruSoM ko bhojana, vetana aura dainika majadUrI para niyukta kara pratidina vipula mAtrA meM azana, pAna, khAdima, svAdima rUpa cAroM prakAra kA prAhAra banavAkara aneka zramaNoM, mAhanoM, bhikSuoM, yAtriyoM aura pathikoM ko dete hue evaM zIlavrata, guNavrata, viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, poSadhopavAsa Adi yAvat (tapa dvArA AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue) apanA jIvanayApana karU gA, aisA kahakara jisa dizA se AyA thA, vApasa usI ora lauTa gyaa| pradezo dvArA kRta rAjyavyavasthA 275-tae NaM se paesI rAyA kallaM jAva teyasA jalaMte seyaviyApAmokkhAI satta gAmasahassAiM cattAri bhAe karei, egaM bhAgaM balavAhaNassa dalaha jAva kUDAgArasAlaM karei, tattha NaM bahUhi purisehiM jAva uvakkhaDAvettA bahUNaM samaNa jAva paribhAemANe vihri| 274-tatpazcAt pradezI rAjA ne agale dina yAvat jAjvalyamAna tejasahita sUrya ke prakAzita hone para seyaviyA prabhRti sAta hajAra grAmoM ke cAra bhAga kiye| unameM se eka bhAga bala-vAhanoM ko
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________________ 202] [rAjapraznIyasUtra diyA yAvat kuTAkArazAlA kA nirmANa karAyA / usameM bahuta se puruSoM ko niyukta kara yAvat bhojana banavAkara bahuta se zramaNoM yAvat pathikoM ko dete hue apanA samaya bitAne lgaa| 275-tae NaM se paesI rAyA samaNovAsae jAe abhigayajIvAjIve0 vihr| jappamidaM ca NaM paesI rAyA samaNovAsae jAe tappabhiI ca NaM rajjaM ca, raca, balaM ca, vAhaNaM ca, koDAgAraM ca, puraM ca, aMteuraM ca, jaNavayaM ca, aNADhAyamANe yAvi viharati / pradezI rAjA aba zramaNopAsaka ho gayA aura jIva-ajIva Adi tattvoM kA jJAtA hotA huA dhArmika AcAra-vicArapUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| jabase vaha pradezI rAjA zramaNopAsaka huA taba se rAjya, rASTra, bala, vAhana, koThAra, pura, antaHpura aura janapada ke prati bhI udAsIna rahane lgaa| sUryakAntA rAnI kA SaDyaMtra 276-tae NaM tIse suriyakatAe devIe imeyArUve ajjhathie jAva samuppajjitthA-jappamiI ca NaM paesI rAyA samaNovAsae jAe tappabhiI ca NaM rajjaM ca raTTa jAba aMteuraM ca mamaM jaNavayaM ca praNADhAyamANe viharai; taM saMyaM khalu me paesi rAyaM kevi satthappoeNa vA aggippagroeNa vA maMtappaprogeNa vA visappaprogeNa vA uddavettA sUriyakaMtaM kumAraM rajje ThavittA sayameva rajjasiri kAremANoe pAlemANIe viharittae ti kaTu evaM saMpehei, saMpehitA sUriyakaMtaM kumAraM saddAvei, sahAvittA evaM vayAsI jappabhiI ca NaM paesI rAyA samaNovAsae jAe tappabhiyaM ca NaM rajjaM ca jAva aMteuraM ca NaM jaNavayaM ca mANusase ya kAmabhoge praNADhAyamANe viharai, taM seyaM khalu tava puttA? paesi rAyaM keNai satthappayogeNa vA jAva uddavittA sayameva rajjasiriM kAremANe pAlemANe viharittae / tae NaM sUriyakate kumAre sUriyakatAe devIe evaM vRtte samANe sUriyakatAe devIe eyama- No prADhAi no pariyANAi, tusiNIe saMciTThai / tae NaM tIse sUriyakatAe devIe imeyArUve ajjhathie jAva samuppajjitthA--mA NaM sariyakate kumAre paesissa ranno imaM rahassabheyaM karissai tti kaTu paesissa raNNo chiddANi ya mammANi ya rahassANi ya vivarANi ya aMtarANi ya paDijAgaramANI paDijAgaramANI vihri| 276--rAjA pradezI ko rAjya prAdi ke prati udAsIna dekhakara sUryakAntA rAnI ko yaha aura isa prakAra kA prAntarika yAvat vicAra utpanna huA ki-jaba se rAjA pradezI zramaNopAsaka huA hai, usI dina se rAjya, rASTra yAvat antaHpura, janapada aura mujhase vimukha ho gayA hai / ataH mujhe yahI ucita hai ki zastraprayoga, agniprayoga, maMtraprayoga athavA viSaprayoga dvArA pradezI rAjA ko mArakara aura sUryakAnta kumAra ko rAjya para AsIna karake arthAt rAjA banAkara svayaM rAjyalakSmI kA bhoga karatI huI, prajA kA pAlana karatI huI AnandapUrvaka rhuuN| aisA usane vicAra kiyaa| vicAra karake sUryakAnta kumAra ko bulAyA aura bulAkara apanI manobhAvanA batAI
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________________ pradezI kA saMlekhanA-maraNa ] [203 he putra ! jaba se pradezI rAjA ne zramaNopAsaka dharma svIkAra kara liyA hai, tabhI se rAjya yAvat antaHpura, janapada aura manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmabhogoM kI ora dhyAna denA baMda kara diyA hai| isaliye putra ! tumheM yahI zreyaskara hai ki zastraprayoga Adi kisI-na-kisI upAya se pradezI rAjA ko mAra kara svayaM rAjyalakSmI kA bhoga evaM prajA kA pAlana karate hue apanA jIvana bitaao| sUryakAntA devI ke isa vicAra ko sunakara sUryakAnta kumAra ne usakA Adara nahIM kiyA, usa para dhyAna nahIM diyA kintu zAMta-mauna hI rhaa| taba sUryakAntA rAnI ko isa prakAra kA prAntarika yAvat vicAra utpanna huA ki kahIM aisA na ho ki sUryakAnta kumAra pradezI rAjA ke sAmane mere isa rahasya ko prakAzita kara de| aisA socakara sUryakAntA rAnI pradezI rAjA ko mArane ke liye usake doSa rUpa chidroM ko, kukRtya rUpa Antarika marmoM ko, ekAnta meM sevita niSiddha AcaraNa rUpa rahasyoM ko, ekAnta nirjana sthAnoM ko aura anukUla avasara rUpa aMtaroM ko jAnane kI tAka meM rahane lgii| 277-tae NaM sUriyakaMtA devI annayA kayAi paesissa raNo aMtaraM jANai, asaNaM jAva khAimaM savvaM vattha-gaMdha-mallAlaMkAraM visaSpajogaM pauMjai, paesissa raNo NhAyassa jAva pAyacchittassa suhAsaNavaragayassa taM visasaMjuttaM asaNaM vatthaM jAva-pralaMkAraM nisirei, ghAtai / tae NaM tassa paesissa raNo taM visasaMjuttaM asaNaM AhAremANassa sarIragaMmi veyaNA pAunbhUyA ujjalA vipulA pagADhA kakkasA kaDayA pharusA niThurA caMDA tivvA dukkhA duggA durahiyAsA pittajaraparigayasarIre dAhavakkaMtiyA vi bihrh| 277--tatpazcAt kisI eka dina anukUla avasara milane para sUryakAntA rAnI ne pradezI rAjA ko mArane ke liye azana-pAna Adi bhojana meM tathA zarIra para dhAraNa karane yogya sabhI vastroM, sUdhane yogya sugaMdhita vastuoM, puSpamAlAoM aura AbhUSaNoM meM viSa DAlakara viSailA kara diyaa| isake bAda jaba vaha pradezI rAjA snAna yAvat maMgala prAyazcitta kara bhojana karane ke liye sukhapUrvaka zreSTha Asana para baiThA taba vaha viSamizrita ghAtaka azana Adi rUpa AhAra parosA tathA viSamaya vastra pahanAye yAvat viSamaya alaMkAroM se usako zRgArita kiyaa| ___ taba usa viSamile AhAra ko khAne se pradezI rAjA ke zarIra meM utkaTa, pracura, pragAr3ha, karkaza, kaTuka, paruSa, niSThura, raudra, duHkhada, vikaTa aura dussaha vedanA utpanna huii| viSama pittajvara se sAre zarIra meM jalana hone lgii| pradezI kA saMlekhanA-maraNa 278--tae NaM se paesI rAyA sUriyakatAe devIe attANaM saMpaladdhaM jANittA sUriyakatAe devIe maNasAvi appadussamANe jeNeva posahasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai, posahasAlaM pamajjai, uccArapAsavaNabhUmi paDilehei, dambhasaMthAragaM saMyareha, dambhasaMthAragaM durUhai, purasthAbhimuhe saMpaliyaMkanisanne karayalapariggahiyaM sirasAvattaM aMjali matthae tti kaTTa evaM vayAsI namo'tthu NaM arahatANaM jAva' saMpattANaM / namo'tthu NaM kesissa kumArasamaNassa mama dhammova1. dekheM sUtra saMkhyA 199
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________________ 204] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra desagassa dhammAyariyassa, vaMdAmi NaM bhagavaMtaM tattha gayaM iha gae, pAsau me bhagavaM tattha gae iha gayaM ti kaTaTabaMdahanamaMsaha pavi piNaMmae kesissa kamArasamaNasa aMtie thalapANAivAe paccakkhAe jAva parigahe, taM iyANi piNaM tasseva bhagavato aMtie samvaM pANAivAyaM paccakkhAmi jAva pariggaha, savvaM kohaM jAva micchAdaMsaNasallaM, akaraNijjaM joyaM paccakkhAmi, savvaM prasaNaM caunvihaM pi prAhAraM jAvajjIvAe paccakkhAmi, jaMpi ya me sarIraM i8 jAva phusaMtu tti evaM pi ya gaM carimehi UsAsanissAhi vosirAmi tti kaTu AloiyapaDikkate samAhipatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA sohamme kappe sUriyAme vimANe uvavAyasamAe jAva vaNNo / 278-tatpazcAt pradezI rAjA sUryakAntA devI ke isa utpAta (SaDyaMtra, dhokhe) ko jAnakara bhI usa ke prati mana meM lezamAtra bhI dveSa-roSa na karate hue jahA~ pauSadhazAlA thI, vahA~ aayaa| Akara usane pauSadhazAlA kI pramArjanA kI, uccAraprasravaNabhUmi (sthaMDila bhUmi) kA pratilekhana kiyaa| phira darbha kA saMthArA bichAyA aura usa para AsIna huA / AsIna hokara usane pUrva dizA kI ora mukha karake paryaMkAsana (padmAsana) se baiThakara donoM hAtha jor3a AvartapUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake isa prakAra kahA arihaMtoM yAvat siddhagati ko prApta bhagavantoM ko namaskAra ho / mere dharmAcArya aura dharmopadezaka kezI kumArazramaNa ko namaskAra ho / yahA~ sthita maiM vahA~ virAjamAna bhagavAn kI vaMdanA karatA huuN| vahA~ para virA ra virAjamAna ve bhagavana yahA~ rahakara vaMdanA karane vAle majhe dekheN| pahale bhI maiMne kezI kumArazramaNa ke samakSa sthUla prANAtipAta yAvat sthUla parigraha kA pratyAkhyAna kiyA hai / aba isa samaya bhI maiM unhIM bhagavantoM kI sAkSI se (yAvajjIvana ke liye) saMpUrNa prANAtipAta yAvat samasta parigraha, krodha yAvat mithyAdarzana zalya kA (aThAraha pApasthAnoM kA) pratyAkhyAna karatA huuN| prakaraNIya (nahIM karane yogya jaise) samasta kAryoM evaM mana-vacana-kAya yoga kA pratyAkhyAna karatA hU~ aura jIvanaparyaMta ke liye sabhI azana-pAna Adi rUpa cAroM prakAra ke prAhAra kA bhI tyAga karatA huuN| __ yadyapi mujhe yaha zarIra iSTa-priya rahA hai, maiMne yaha dhyAna rakhA hai ki isameM koI roga Adi utpanna na hoM parantu aba aMtima zvAsocchvAsa taka ke liye isa zarIra kA bhI parityAga karatA huuN| isa prakAra ke nizcaya ke sAtha punaH AlocanA aura pratikramaNa karake samAdhipUrvaka maraNa samaya ke prApta hone para kAla karake saudharmakalpa ke sUryAbhavimAna kI upapAta sabhA meM sUryAbhadeva ke rUpa meM utpanna huA, ityAdi pUrva meM kiyA gayA samasta varNana yahA~ kara lenA caahiye| sUryAbhadeva kA bhAvI janma 276-tae NaM se sUriyAbhe deve ahuNovavannae ceva samANe paMcavihAe pajjattIe pajjattibhAvaM gacchati, taM0-pAhArapajjattIe sarIrapajjattIe iMviyapajjattIe prANapANapajjattIe bhAsa-maNapajjattIe, taM evaM khalu bho ! sUriyAbheNaM deveNaM divvA deviDDI divvA devajutI divve devANubhAve laddha patte abhismnnaage|
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________________ mAtA-pitA dvArA kRta janmAdi saMskAra] [205 sUriyAmassa NaM bhaMte ! devassa kevatiyaM kAlaM ThitI pnnnnttaa| goyamA ! cattAri paliprovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| se NaM sUriyAme deve tAno logAno pAukhaeNaM bhavakkhaeNaM ThiikkhaeNaM praNaMtaraM cayaM caittA kahiM gamihiti kahiM uvavajjihiti ? goyamA! mahAvidehe vAse jANi imANi kulANi bhavaMti, taM0-praDAI vittAI viulAI vicchiNavipalabhavaNa-sayaNAsaNa-jANa-vAhaNAI badhaNa-bahajAtarUkha-rayayA Apro vicchaDDiyapaurabhattapANAI bahudAsI-dAsa-go-mahisa-gavelagappabhUyAI bahujaNassa aparibhUtAI, tattha annayaresu kulesu puttattAe paccAissai / 276-tatkAla utpanna huA vaha sUryAbhadeva pAMca paryAptiyoM se paryApta huA / ve paryAptiyAM isa prakAra haiM-1. AhAraparyApti, 2. zarIraparyApti, 3. indriyaparyApti, 4. zvAsocchvAsaparyApti, 5. bhASA-manaHparyApti / isa prakAra se he gautama ! usa sUryAbhadeva ne yaha divya devaddhi, divya devadhuti aura divya devAnabhAva-devaprabhAva upAjita kiyA hai, prApta kiyA hai aura adhigata-adhIna kiya gautama-bhadanta ! usa sUryAbhadeva kI prAyuSyamaryAdA kitane kAla kI hai ? bhagavAn gautama ! usakI AyuSyamaryAdA cAra palyopama kI hai| gautama-bhagavan ! AyuSya pUrNa hone, bhavakSaya aura sthitikSaya hone ke anantara sUryAbhadeva usa devaloka se cyavana karake kahA~ jAyegA ? kahA~ utpanna hogA? bhagavAn-gautama ! mahAvideha kSetra meM jo kula pAThya-dhana-dhAnyasamRddha, dIpta-prabhAvaka, vipulabar3e kuTumba parivAravAle, bahuta se bhavanoM, zayyAoM, AsanoM aura yAnavAhanoM ke svAmI, bahuta se dhana, sone-cAMdI ke adhipati, arthopArjana ke vyApAra-vyavasAya meM pravRtta evaM dInajanoM ko jinake yahA~ se pracura mAtrA meM bhojanapAna prApta hotA hai, sevA karane ke liye bahuta se dAsa-dAsI rahate haiM, bahusaMkhyaka gAya, bhaiMsa, bher3a Adi pazudhana hai aura jinakA bahuta se logoM dvArA bhI parAbhava-tiraskAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, aise prasiddha kuloM meM se kisI eka kula meM vaha putra rUpa se utpanna hogaa| mAtA-pitA dvArA kRta janmAdi saMskAra 280-tae NaM taMsi dAragaMsi gabbhagayaMsi ceva samANasi ammApiUNaM dhamme daDhA paiNNA bhvissi| tae NaM tassa dArayassa navaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipunnANaM aTThamANaM rAiMdiyANaM vitikkatANaM sukumAlapANipAyaM ahINapaDipuNNapaMcidiyasarIraM lakkhaNavaMjaNaguNovaveyaM mANummANapamANapaDipunnasujAyasavvaMgasudaraMgaM sasisomAkAraM kaMtaM piyadasaNaM surUvaM dArayaM payAhisi / tae NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro paDhame divase ThitivaDiyaM karehiti, tatiyadivase caMdasaradaMsaNigaM karissaMti, chaThe divase jAgariyaM jAgarissaMti, ekkArasame divase vIikkate saMpatte bArasAhe divase Nivitta asuijAyakammakaraNe cokkhe saMmajjivalite viulaM asaNapANakhAimasAimaM uvakkhaDA
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________________ 206] [rAjapraznIya sUtra vessaMti, mittaNAiNiyagasayaNasaMbaMdhiparijaNaM prAmaMtettA to pacchA vhAyA kAyabalikammA jAva alaMkiyA bhoyaNamaMDavaMsi suhAsaNavaragayA te mittaNAi-jAva parijaNeNa saddhi viulaM asaNaM prAsAemANA visAe. mANA paribhujemANA paribhAemANA evaM ceva NaM viharissaMti, jimiyabhuttattarAgayA vi ya NaM samANA prAyaMtA cokkhA paramasuibhUyA taM mittaNAi-jAva parijaNaM viuleNaM vasthagaMghamallAlaMkAreNaM sakkAressaMti sammANissaMti tasseva mita-jAva-parijaNassa purato evaM vaissaMti jamhA NaM devANappiyA ! imaMsi dAragaMsi gabbhagayaMsi ceva samANaMsi dhamme daDhA paiNNA jAyA, taM hou NaM amhaM eyassa dArayassa daDhapaiNNe NAmeNaM / tae NaM tassa daDhapaiNNassa dAragassa ammApiyaro nAmadheja karissaMti---daDhapaiNNo ya daDhapaiNNo y| ___ tae NaM tassa ammApiyaro ANupuveNaM ThitivaDiyaM ca caMdasUriyadarisaNaM ca dhammajAgariyaM ca nAmadhijjakaraNaM ca pajemaNagaM ca paDivaddhAvaNagaM ca pacaMkamaNagaM ca kannavehaNaM ca saMvaccharapaDilehaNagaM ca cUlovaNayaM ca annANi ya bahUNi gambhAhANajammaNAiyAI mahayA iDDIsakkArasamudaeNaM karissaMti / 280-tatpazcAt usa dAraka ke garbha meM Ane para mAtA-pitA kI dharma meM dRDha pratijJA-zraddhA hogii| usake bAda nau mAsa aura sAr3he sAta rAtri-dina bItane para dAraka kI mAtA sukumAra hAtha-paira vAle zubha lakSaNoM evaM paripUrNa pAMca indriyoM aura zarIra vAle, sAmudrika zAstra meM batAye gaye zArIrika lakSaNoM, tila Adi vyaMjanoM aura guNoM se yukta, mApa, tola aura nApa meM barAbara, sujAta, sarvAMgasundara, candramA ke samAna saumya AkAra vAle, kamanIya, priyadarzana evaM sarUpavAn putra ko janma degii| __ taba usa dAraka ke mAtA-pitA prathama divasa sthitipatitA (kulaparaMparAgata kriyAoM se putrajanmotsava) kareMge / tIsare dina candradarzana aura sUryadarzana sambaMdhI kriyAyeM kreNge| chaThe dina rAtrijAgaraNa kareMge / gyAraha dina bItane ke bAda bArahaveM dina jAtakarma saMbandhI azuci kI nivRtti ke liye ghara jhAr3abuhAra aura lIpa-pota kara zuddha kareMge / ghara kI zuddhi karane ke bAda azana-pAna-khAdya-svAdya rUpa vipula bhojanasAmagrI banavAyeMge aura mitrajanoM, jJAtijanoM, nijajanoM, svajana-saMbandhiyoM evaM dAsa-dAsI Adi parijanoM, paricitoM ko AmaMtrita kareMge / isake bAda snAna, balikarma, tilaka Adi kautuka-maMgalaprAyazcitta yAvat prAbhUSaNoM se zarIra ko alaMkRta karake bhojanamaMDapa meM zreSTha prAsanoM para sukhapUrvaka baiThakara mitroM yAvat parijanoM ke sAtha vipula azanAdi rUpa bhojana kA AsvAdana, vizeSa rUpa meM prAsvAdana kareMge, usakA paribhoga kareMge, eka dUsare ko paroseMge aura bhojana karane ke pazcAt AcamanakullA Adi karake svaccha, parama zucibhUta hokara una mitroM, jJAtijanoM yAvat parijanoM kA vipula vastra, gaMdha, mAlA, alaMkAroM Adi se satkAra-saMmAna kareMge aura phira unhIM mitroM yAvat parijanoM se kaheMge devAnupriyo ! jaba se yaha dAraka mAtA kI kukSi meM garbha rUpa se AyA thA tabhI se hamArI dharma meM dRDha pratijJA-zraddhA huI hai, isaliye hamAre isa bAlaka kA 'dRDhapratijJa' yaha nAma ho / isa taraha usa dAraka ke mAtA-pitA 'dRDhapratijJa' yaha nAmakaraNa kreNge| isa prakAra se usake mAtA-pitA anukrama se 1. sthitipatitA, 2, candra-sUryadarzana, 3. dharmajAgaraNa, 4. nAmakaraNa, 5. annaprAzana 6. prativardhApana (AzIrvAda, abhinaMdana-saMmAna samAroha),
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________________ harupratijJa kA lAlana-pAlana, kalAzikSaNa ] [207 7. pracaMkramaNa (pairoM calanA-Daga bharanA aura zabdoccAraNa karanA), 8. karNavedhana 9. saMvatsara pratilekha (prathama varSa kA janmotsava) aura 10. cUlopanayana (muDanotsava-jhar3a lA utAranA) Adi tathA anya dUsare bhI bahuta se garbhAdhAna, janmAdi saMbandhI utsava bhavya samAroha ke sAtha prabhAvaka rUpa meM kreNge| dRDhapratijJa kA lAlana-pAlana __281-tae NaM daDhapatiNNe dArage paMcadhAIparivikhatte-khIradhAIe-maMDaNadhAIe-majjaNadhAIeaMkadhAIe-kolAvaNadhAIe, annAhi bahUhiM khujjAhi, cilAiyAhi, vAmaNiyAhi, vaDabhiyAhi, babbarAhi bausiyAhiM, joNhiyAhi, paNNa viyAhiM, IsiNiyAhi, vAruNiyAhiM, lAsiyAhi, lAusiyAhi, damilIhi, siMhalIhi, pulidIhi, ArabIhi, pakkaNIhi, bahalohi, muraMDIhi, sabarIhi, pArasIhi, NANAvesI-videsaparimaMDiyAhi iMgiyacitiyapatthiyaviyANAhiM sadesaNevatthagahiyavesAhiM niuNakusalAhiM viNIyAhiM ceDiyAcakkavAlataruNivaMdapariyAlaparivuDe varisadharakaMcuimahayaravaMdaparikkhitte hatthAno hatthaM sAharijja. mANe upanacijjamANe aMkApro aMkaM paribhujjamANe uvagijjemANe uvalAlijjamANe uvagUhijjamANe avatAsijjamANe pariyaMdijjamANe paricu bijjamANe rammesu maNikoTTimatalesu paraMgamANe girikaMdaramalloNe viva caMpagavarapAyave NivyAghAyaMsi suhaMsuheNa privddhissi| 281-usake bAda vaha dRr3hapratijJa zizu 1. kSIradhAtrI-dUdha pilAnevAlI dhAya, 2. maMDanadhAtrIvastrAbhUSaNa pahanAne vAlI dhAya, 3. majjanadhAtrI-snAna karAne vAlI dhAya, 4, aMkadhAtrI--goda meM lene vAlI dhAya aura 5. krIDApanadhAtrI-khela khilAne vAlI dhAya-ina pAMca dhAyamAtAoM kI dekharekha meM tathA inake atirikta iMgita (mukha Adi kI ceSTA), citita (mAnasika vicAra), prArthita (abhilaSita) ko jAnane vAlIM, apane-apane deza ke veSa ko pahanane vAlIM, nipuNa, kuzala-pravINa evaM prazikSita aisI kubjA (kubar3I), cilAtikA (cilAta-kirAta nAmaka deza meM utpanna), vAmanI (cInI), vaDabhI (bar3e peTa vAlI), barbarI (barbara deza kI), bakuza deza kI, yonaka deza kI, palhavikA (palhava deza kI), IsinikA, vAruNikA (varuNa deza kI), lAsikA (tibbata deza kI), lAkusikA (lakusa deza kI), drAvar3I (dravir3a deza kI), siMhalI (siMhala deza, laMkA kI), puliMdI (puliMda deza kI), ArabI (araba deza kI), pakkaNI (pakkaNa deza kI), bahalI (bahala deza ko), muraNDI (muraMDa deza kI): zabarI (zabara deza kI), pArasI (pArasa deza kI) Adi aneka deza-videzoM kI taruNa dAsiyoM evaM varSadharoM (prayoga dvArA napusaka banAye hue puruSoM), kaMcukiyoM aura mahattarakoM (antapura ke kArya kI cintA rakhane vAloM) ke samudAya se pariveSTita hotA huA, hAthoM hI hAthoM meM liyA jAtA, dularAyA jAtA, eka goda se dUsarI goda meM liyA jAtA, gA-gAkara bahalAyA jAtA, krIr3A Adi ke dvArA lAlana-pAlana kiyA jAtA, lAr3a kiyA jAtA, loriyAM sunAyA jAtA, cumbana kiyA jAtA aura ramaNIya maNijaTita prAMgaNa meM calAyA jAtA hagrA vyAghAta rahita giri-guphA meM sthita zreSTha caMpaka vRkSa ke samAna sukhapUrvaka dinoMdina parivardhita hogaa-bddh'egaa| dRr3hapratijJa kA kalAzikSaNa 282-tae NaM taM daDhapatiNNaM dAragaM ammApiyaro sAtiregapravAsajAyagaM jANittA sobhaNaMsi tihikaraNaNakhattamuhattaMsi vhAyaM kayabalikammaM kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchittaM sambAlaMkAravibhUsiyaM karettA mahayA iDDIsakkArasamudaeNaM kalAyariyassa uvaNehiti /
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________________ 208 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra tae NaM se kalAyarie taM daDhapasiNNaM dAragaM lehAiyAno gaNiyappahANAmro sauNaruyapajjavasANAmro bAvattari kalApro sutto prattharo ya gaMthayo ya karaNano ya sehAvehi ya pasikkhAvehi y| . taM jahA-lehaM gaNiyaM rUvaM naTTa gIyaM vAiyaM saragayaM pukkharagayaM samatAlaM jUyaM jaNavayaM pAsagaM aTThAvayaM pArekavvaM dagamaTTiyaM annavihiM pANavihiM vasyavihi vilevaNavihi sayaNavihi prajjaM paheliyaM mAgahiyaM NihAiyaM gAhaM gIiyaM siloga hiraNNatti suvaNNatti prAbharaNavihi taruNIpaDikammaM isthilakkhaNaM purisalakkhaNaM hayalakkhaNaM gayalakkhaNaM kukkuDalakkhaNaM chattalakkhaNaM cakSakalakkhaNaM daMDalakSaNaM asilakSaNaM maNilakSaNaM kAgaNilakkhaNaM vatthuvija NagaramANaM khaMdhavAraM mANavAraM paDicAraM bahaM cakkavUhaM garulavUhaM sagaDavaha juddha niyuddha juddhajuddha advijuddha muTThijuddha bAhujuddha layAjuddha IsatthaM charuSpavAyaM dhaNuveyaM hiraNNapAgaM suvaNNapAgaM maNipAgaM dhAupAgaM suttakheDDa vaTTakheDDaM NAliyAkheDDaM pattacchejja kaDagacchejjaM sajjIvanijjIvaM sauNaruyaM-iti / 282-tatpazcAt dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka ko kucha adhika ATha varSa kA hone para kalAzikSaNa ke liye mAtA-pitA zubha tithi, karaNa, nakSatra aura muhUrta meM snAna, balikarma, kautuka-maMgala-prAyazcitta karAke aura alaMkAroM se vibhUSita kara Rddhi-vaibhava, satkAra, samArohapUrvaka kalAcArya ke pAsa le jaayeNge| taba kalAcArya usa dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka ko gaNita jinameM pradhAna hai aisI lekha (lipi) Adi zakuniruta (pakSiyoM ke zabda-bolI) taka kI bahattara kalAoM ko sUtra se, artha se (vistAra se vyAkhyA karake), grantha se tathA prayoga se siddha karAyeMge, abhyAsa karAyeMge / ve kalAyeM isa prakAra haiM 1. lekhana, 2. gaNita, 3. rUpa sajAne kI kalA, 4. nATya (abhinaya) athavA nRtya karane kI kalA, 5. saMgIta, 6. vAdya bajAnA, 7. svara jAnanA, 8. vAdya sudhAranA athavA Dhola Adi bajAne kI kalA, ha. saMgIta meM gIta aura vAdyoM ke sara-tAla kI samAnatA ko jAnanA.10. dyata-jaya dumA khelanA, 11. logoM ke sAtha vArtAlApa aura vAda-vivAda karanA, 12. pAsoM se khelanA, 13. caupar3a khelanA, 14. tatkAla kAvya-kavitA kI racanA karanA, 15. jala aura miTTI ko milAkara vastu nirmANa karanA, athavA jala aura miTTI ke guNoM kI parIkSA karanA, 16. anna utpanna karane athavA bhojana banAne kI kalA, 17. nayA pAnI utpanna karanA athavA auSadhi Adi ke saMyoga-saMskAra se pAnI ko zuddha karanA, svAdiSTa peya padArthoM kA banAnA, 18. navIna vastra banAnA, vastroM ko raMganA, sInA aura pahananA, 19 vilepanavidhi-zarIra para lepa karane kI vidhi, 20. zayyA banAnA aura zayana karane kI vidhi jAnanA, 21. mAtrika chandoM ko banAnA aura pahacAnanA, 22. paheliyAM banAnA aura bujhAnA, 23. mAgadhika-mAgadhI bhASA meM gAthA-chanda prAdi banAnA, 24. nidrAyikA nIMda meM sulAne kI kalA, 25. prAkRta bhASA meM gAthA Adi banAnA, 26. gIti-chaMda banAnA, 27. zloka (anuSTupa chaMda) banAnA, 28. hiraNyayukti-cAMdI banAnA aura cAMdI zuddha karanA, 29. svarNayukti svarNa banAnA aura svarNa zuddha karanA, 20. AbhUSaNa-alaMkAra banAnA, 31. taruNIpratikarma-striyoM kA zRMgAra-prasAdhana karanA, 32. striyoM ke zubhAzubha lakSaNoM ko jAnanA, 33. puruSa ke lakSaNa jAnanA, 34. azva ke lakSaNa jAnanA, 35. hAthI ke lakSaNa jAnanA, 36. murgoM ke lakSaNa jAnanA, 37. chatralakSaNa jAnanA, 38. cakra-lakSaNa jAnanA, 36. daMDa-lakSaNa jAnanA, 40, asi-(talavAra) lakSaNa jAnanA, 41. maNi-lakSaNa jAnanA, 42. kAkaNI-(ratna-vizeSa) lakSaNa jAnanA, 43. vAstuvidhA-gRha,
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________________ kalAcArya kA sammAna, dRr3hapratijJa kI bhogasamarthatA] [209 gRhabhUmi ke guNa-doSoM ko jAnanA, 44. nayA nagara basAne Adi kI kalA, 45. skandhAvAra-senA ke par3Ava kI racanA karane kI kalA, 46. mApane-nApane-tolane ke sAdhanoM ko jAnanA, 47. praticArazatru senA ke sAmane apanI senA ko calAnA, 48. vyUha-yuddha meM zatru senA ke samakSa apanI senA kA morcA banAnA, 46. cakravyUha-cakra ke prakAra kI morcAbandI karanA, 50. garuDavyUha-garuDa ke AkAra kI vyUharacanA karanA, 51. zakaTavyUha racanA, 52. sAmAnya yuddha karanA, 53. niyuddhamallayuddha karane kI kalA, kuztI lar3anA, 54. yuddha-yuddha-zatru senA kI sthiti ko jAnakara yuddhavidhi ko badalane kI kalA athavA ghamAsAna yuddha karanA, 55. aTri (yaSThi-lAThI yA asthi-haDDI) se yuddha karanA, 56. muSThiyuddha karanA, 57. bAhuyuddha karanA, 58. latAyuddha karanA, 59. iSvastra-zastrabAga banAne kI kalA athavA nAgabANa Adi viziSTa bANoM ke prakSepaNa kI vidhi, 60. talavAra calAne kI kalA, 61. dhanurveda--dhanuSa-bANa saMbandhI kauzala, 62. cAMdI kA pAka banAnA, 63. sone kA pAka banAnA, 64. maNiyoM ke nirmANa kI kalA athavA maNiyoM kI bhasma Adi auSadhi banAnA, 65. dhAtupAka-auSadhi ke liye svarNa Adi dhAtuoM kI bhasma banAnA, 66. sUtrakhela-rassI para khela-tamAze, krIDA karane kI kalA, 67. vRttakhela-krIDAvizeSa, 68 nAlikAkhela-cUta-juAvizeSa, 66. patra ko chedane kI kalA, 70. pArvatIya bhUmi chedane kI kalA, 71. mUchita ko hoza meM lAne aura amUcchita ko mRtatulya karane kI kalA, 72 kAka, ghUka Adi pakSiyoM kI bolI aura usase acchebure zakuna kA jJAna krnaa| kalAcArya kA sammAna 283-tae NaM se kalArie taM daDhapaiNNaM dAragaM lehAiyAno gaNiyappahANAmro sauNasyapajjavasANAmro bAvariM kalAmo suttamo ya atyano ya gaMthano ya karaNo ya sikkhAvettA sehAvettA ammApiUNaM uvahiti / tae NaM tassa daDhapaiNNassa dAragassa ammApiyaro taM kalAyariyaM viuleNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM vatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAreNaM sakkArissaMti sammANissaMti viulaM jIviyArihaM pItidANaM dalaissaMti viulaM jIviyArihaM pItidANaM dalaittA paDivisajjehiMti / 283-tatpazcAt kalAcArya usa dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka ko gaNita pradhAna, lekhana (lipi) se lekara zakuniruta paryanta bahattara kalAoM ko sUtra (mUla pATha) se, artha (vyAkhyA) se, grantha evaM prayoga se sikhalA kara, siddha karAkara mAtA-pitA ke pAsa le jAyeMge / taba usa dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka ke mAtA-pitA vipula azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdha rUpa caturvidha grAhAra, vastra, gandha, mAlA aura alaMkAroM se kalAcArya kA satkAra, sammAna kareMge aura ke yogya vipula prItidAna (bheMTa) deMge / jIvikA ke yogya vipula prItidAna dekara vidA kreNge| dRDhapratijJa kI bhogasamarthatA 284---tae NaM se daDhapatiNNe dArae ummukkabAlabhAve viNNAyapariNayamitte jovvaNagamaNupatte bAvarikalApaMDie NavaMgasuttapaDibohae aTThArasavihadesippagAramAsAbisArae goyaraI gaMdhavaNaTTakusale siMgArAgAracAruvese saMgayagayahasiyabhaNiyaciTThiyavilAsaniuNajuttovayArakusale hayajoho gayajohI rahajohI bAhujohI bAhuppamaddI pralaMbhogasamatthe sAhassIe vidhAlacArI yAvi bhavissai /
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________________ 210] [rAjaznIyasUtra 284--isake bAda vaha dRDhapratijJa bAlaka bAlabhAva se mukta ho paripakva vijJAnayukta, yuvAvasthAsaMpanna ho jAyegA / bahattara kalAoM meM paMDita hogA, bAlyAvasthA ke kAraNa manuSya ke jo nau aMga-do kAna, do netra, do nAsikA, jihvA, tvacA aura mana supta-se arthAt avyakta cetanA vAle rahate haiM, ve jAgRta ho jAyeMge / aThAraha prakAra kI dezI bhASAoM meM kuzala ho jAyegA, vaha gIta kA anurAgI, gIta aura nRtya meM kuzala ho jAyegA / apane sundara veSa se zRgAra kA AgAra-jaisA pratIta hogA / usakI cAla, hAsya, bhASaNa, zArIrika aura netroM kI ceSTAyeM Adi sabhI saMgata hoNgii| pArasparika pAlApa-saMlApa evaM vyavahAra meM nipuNa-kuzala hogA / azvayuddha, gajayuddha, rathayuddha, bAhuyuddha karane evaM apanI bhujAoM se vipakSI kA mardana karane meM sakSama evaM bhoga bhogane kI sAmarthya se saMpanna ho jAyegA tathA sAhasI aisA ho jAyegA ki vikAlacArI (madhyarAtri meM idhara-udhara jAne-mAne meM bhI) bhayabhIta nahIM hogA / vivecana--prastuta sUtragata 'bAvattarikalApaMDie' aura 'aTThArasavihadesippagArabhAsAvisArae' ina do padoM kA vicAra karate haiM / kalA kA artha hai-kArya ko bhalIbhAMti karane kA kauzala ! vyakti ke una saMskAroM ko sabala banAnA jo svayaM usake evaM sAmAjika jIvana ke sarvAMgINa vikAsa ke lie Avazyaka haiN| yadi vyakti ke vyaktitva kA nirmANa na ho, cAritra kA vikAsa na ho aura saMskRti kI surakSA ke liye sAmAjika tathA dhArmika kartavyoM evaM dAyitvoM kA samyak prakAra se pAlana nahIM kiyA jAye to mAnava kA kucha bhI mahattva nahIM hai / mAnava aura dAnava, pazu meM kucha bhI antara nahIM rahegA / yahI kAraNa hai ki pratyeka yuga meM mAnava ko susaMskArI banAne, zArIrika, mAnasika dRSTi se vikasita karane aura AjIvikA ke prAmANika sAdhanoM kI yogyatA ajita karane ke liye kalAnoM ke zikSaNa para vizeSa dhyAna diyA jAtA rahA hai| yadyapi kalAoM ke viSaya meM pratyeka deza ke sAhitya meM vicAra kiyA gayA hai, tathApi hama apane deza kI hI mukhya dharmaparaMparAoM ke sAhitya ko dekheM to sarvatra vistAra ke sAtha kalAoM kA vivaraNa upalabdha hai / vaidika paraMparA ke rAmAyaNa, mahAbhArata, zukranIti, vAkyapadIya Adi granthoM meM, bauddha-paraMparA ke lalitavistarA meM aura jaina paraMparA ke samavAyAMgasUtra, jambUdvIpaprajJapti, jJAtAsUtra, aupapAtikasUtra, kalpasUtra aura inakI vyAkhyAoM meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| kintu saMkhyA aura nAmoM meM antara hai| kahIM kalAoM kI saMkhyA causaTha batAI hai to kSemendra ke kalAvilAsa grantha meM sau se adhika kalAoM kA varNana kiyA hai| bauddhasAhitya meM inakI saMkhyA chiyAsI kahI hai| jainasAhitya meM puruSa yogya bahattara aura mahilAoM ke liye causaTha kalAoM kA ullekha hai| lekina jainasAhityagata puruSayogya kalAyeM bahattara mAnane kI paraMparA sarvamAnya hai| jisakI puSTi janasAdhAraNa meM pracalita isa dohe se ho jAtI hai kalA bahattara puruSa kI, tAmeM do saradAra / eka jIva kI jIvikA, eka jIva uddhAra / / jIvana dhAraNa karane ke liye mAnava ko jaise roTI, kapar3A aura makAna jarUrI hai, usI prakAra jIvana kI surakSA ke liye zArIrika svAsthya, mAnasika zuddhi aura AjIvikA ke sAdhanoM kI vyavasthA, ye tIna bhI Avazyaka haiM / ataeva pUrva sUtra meM ullikhita bahattara kalAoM ke nAmoM meM dhyAna
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________________ dRDhapratijJa kI anAsakti] [211 dene yogya yaha hai ki unake cayana meM dIrghadRSTi se kAma liyA gayA hai| unameM jIvana kI surakSA ke tInoM aMgoM ke sAdhanoM kA samAveza karane ke sAtha lokavyavahAroM ke nirvAha karane kI kSamatA aura prAkRtika padArthoM ko apane liye upayogI banAne aura unakA samIcIna upayoga karane kI yogyatA ajita karane kA lakSya rakhA gayA hai / ___ kalAoM ke zikSaNa kI prAcIna paddhati para dRSTipAta karane se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki usa samaya zikSaNapaddhati kA stara kyA thA? mAtra pustakIya jJAna karA denA athavA graMtha raTA denA aura vANo dvArA vyAkhyA kara denA hI paryApta nahIM mAnA jAtA thA, kintu prayoga dvArA vaisA kArya bhI karAyA jAtA thaa| yadi una kalAoM aura zikSaNapaddhati ko sanmukha rakhakara Aja kI zikSA-nIti nirdhArita kI jAye to upayogI rhegaa| vidvattA ke liye jaise Aja aneka dezoM kI boliyoM pora bhASAoM ko jAnanA Avazyaka hai, usI taraha prAcIna kAla meM bhI kalAoM ke adhyayana ke sAtha pratyeka vyakti aura vizeSakara samRddha parivAroM meM janme vyaktiyoM aura deza-videza meM vyApAra ke nimitta jAne vAloM ke liye aneka bhASAoM kA jJAtA honA anivArya thaa| jo dRr3hapratijJa ke utpanna hone ke kuloM ke liye diye vizeSaNoM se spaSTa hai| yadyapi yahA~ kI taraha anya Agama-pAThoM meM bhI 'aTThArasavihadesippagArabhAsAvisArae' pada AyA hai| vaha varNya vyakti kI vizeSatA batAne ke liye prayukta huA hai| kintu ve aThAraha bhASAyeM kaunasI thIM, isakA ullekha mUla pAThoM meM kahIM bhI dekhane meM nahIM pAyA hai| hA~ samavAyAMga, prajJApanA, vizeSAvazyakabhASya aura kalpasUtra kI TIkAoM meM aThAraha lipiyoM ke nAma milate haiN| parantu ina nAmoM meM bhI bhinnatA hai| isa sthiti meM yahI mAnA jA sakatA hai ki usa samaya bahumAnya pracalita boliyoM ko eka-eka bhASA mAnA jAtA ho aura unako bolane-samajhane meM niSNAta hone kA bodha karAne ke liye ho 'aThAraha bhASAvizArada' pada grahaNa kiyA gayA ho| 285-tae NaM taM daDhapaiNNaM dAragaM ammApiyaro ummukkabAlabhAvaM jAva viyAlacAri ca viyANittA viulehiM annabhogehi ya pANabhogehi ya leNabhogehi ya vatthabhogehi ya sayaNabhogehi ya unimaMtihiti / 285-taba usa dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka ko bAlyAvasthA se mukta yAvat vikAlacArI jAnakara mAtA-pitA vipula annabhogoM, pAnabhogoM, prAsAdabhogoM, vastrabhogoM aura zayyAbhogoM ke yogya bhogoM ko bhogane ke liye AmaMtrita kareMge / arthAt mAtA-pitA use bhogasamartha jAnakara kaheMge ki he ciraMjIva ! tuma yuvA ho gaye ho ataH aba kAmabhogoM kI isa vipula sAmagrI kA bhoga kro| dRDhapratijJa kI anAsakti __ 286-tae NaM daDhapaiNNe dArae tehi viulehi annabhoehiM jAva sayaNabhogehi No sajjihiti, No gijhihiti, No mucchihiti, No ajjhovavajihiti, se jahA NAmae paumuppale ti vA paume i vA jAva sayasahassapatteti vA paMke jAte jale saMvuDDhe govalippai paMkaraeNaM novalippaDa jalaraeNaM, evAmeva daDhapaiNNe vi dArae kAmehi jAte bhogehiM saMvaTie govalippihiti0 mittaNAiNiyagasayaNa saMbaMdhiparijaNaNaM /
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________________ 212] [rAjapraznIyasUtra se NaM tathArUvANaM therANaM aMtie kevalaM bohi bujhihiti, kevalaM muMDe bhavittA agArAmo aNagAriyaM pabvaissati, se NaM aNagAre bhavissai IriyAsamie jAva suhuyayAsaNo iva teyasA jalate / tassa NaM bhagavato aNattareNaM NANaNaM evaM saNaNaM caritteNaM prAlaeNaM vihAreNaM prajjaveNaM mahaveNaM lAghaveNaM khantIe guttIe mattIe aNattareNaM savvasaMjamasucariyatavaphalaNivANamaggeNa apANaM bhAvemANassa aNate aNuttare kasiNe paDipuNNe nirAvaraNe NivAghAe kevalavaranANadaMsaNe samuppajjihiti / tae NaM se bhagavaM parahA jiNe kevalo bhavissai sadevamaNuyAsurassa logassa pariyAyaM jANahiti taM0-prAgati gati Thiti cavaNaM uvavAyaM takkaM kaDaM maNomANasiyaM khaiyaM bhuttaM paDiseviyaM prAvIkamma rahokammaM arahA arahassabhAgI taM taM maNavayakAyajoge baTTamANANaM savaloe sabajIvANaM savabhAve jANamANe pAsamANe viharissai / / tae NaM daDhapainne kevalI eyAraveNaM vihAreNaM viharamANe bahUI vAsAiM kevalipariyAgaM pAuNittA appaNo pAusesaM prAbhoettA bahUI bhattAI paccakkhAissai, bahUI bhattAI aNasaNAe cheissai, jassaTTAe kIrai jaggabhAve kesalocabaMbhaceravAse aNhANagaM pradaMtavaNaM aNuvahANagaM bhUmisejjApro phalahasejjAso paragharapaveso laddhAvaladdhAI mANAvamANAI paresi holaNAmro nidaNApro khisaNApro tajjaNAno tADaNAmro garahaNAmo uccAvayA virUvarUvA bAvIsaM parIsahovasaggA gAmakaMTagA ahiyAsijjati tamajheM pArAhei, carimehi ussAsanissAsehi sijjhihiti muccihiti parinivvAhiti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karehiti / 286-taba vaha dRr3hapratijJa dAraka una vipula anna rUpa bhogya padArthoM yAvat zayana rUpa bhogya padArthoM meM Asakta nahIM hogA, gRddha nahIM hogA, mUcchita nahIM hogA aura anurakta nahIM hogaa| jaise ki nIlakamala, padmakamala (sUryavikAsI kamala) yAvat zatapatra yA sahasrapatra kamala kIcar3a meM utpanna hote haiM aura jala meM vaddhigata hote haiM, phira bhI paMkaraja aura jala raja se lipta nahIM hote haiM, isI prakAra vaha dRr3hapratijJa dAraka bhI kAmoM meM utpanna huA, bhogoM ke bIca lAlana-pAlana kiye jAne para bhI una kAmabhogoM meM evaM mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijI-svajana-sambandhiyoM aura parijanoM meM anurakta nahIM hogaa| kintu vaha tathArUpa sthaviroM se kevalabodhi-samyagjJAna athavA samyaktva kA lAbha prApta karegA evaM muDita hokara, gRhatyAga kara anagAra-pravrajyA aMgIkAra karegA / anagAra hokara IryAsamiti Adi anagAra dharma kA pAlana karate hue suhuta (acchI taraha se homa ko gaI) hutAzana (agni) ko taraha apane tapasteja se camakegA, dIptamAna hogaa| isake sAtha hI anuttara (sarvottama) jJAna, darzana, cAritra, apratibaddha vihAra, Arjava, mArdava, lAghava, kSamA, gupti, mukti (nirlobhatA) sarva saMyama evaM nirvANa kI prApti jisakA phala hai aise tapomArga se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue usa bhagavAn (dRDhapratijJa) ko ananta, anuttara, sakala, paripUrNa, nirAvaraNa, nirvyAghAta, apratihata, sarvotkRSTa kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana prApta hogaa| taba ve dRr3hapratijJa bhagavAn arhata, jina, kevalI ho jaayeNge| jisameM deva, manuSya tathA asura Adi rahate haiM aise loka kI samasta paryAyoM ko ve jAneMge / arthAt ve prANimAtra kI prAgati--eka gati se dUsarI gati meM Agamana ko, gati-vartamAna gati ko chor3akara anyagati meM gamana ko, sthiti, cyavana, upapAta (deva yA nAraka jIvoM kI utpatti-janma), tarka (vicAra), kriyA, manobhAvoM, kSayaprApta
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________________ upasaMhAra] [213 (bhoge jA cuke), pratisevita (bhoga-paribhoga ko vastuoM), AviSkarma (prakaTa kAryoM), rahaHkarma (ekAnta meM kiye gupta kAryo) Adi, pragaTa aura gupta rUpa se hone vAle usa-usa mana, vacana aura kAyayoga meM vidyamAna lokavartI sabhI jIvoM ke sarvabhAvoM ko jAnate-dekhate hue vicaraNa kreNge| tatpazcAta ve daDhapratijJa kevalI isa prakAra ke vihAra se vicaraNa karate hue aura aneka varSoM taka kevaliparyAya kA pAlana kara, Ayu ke aMta ko jAnakara apane aneka bhaktoM-bhojanoM kA pratyAkhyAna va tyAga kareMge aura anazana dvArA bahuta se bhojanoM kA chedana kareMge aura jisa sAdhya kI siddhi ke liye nagnabhAva, kezaloca, brahmacaryadhAraNa, snAna kA tyAga, daMtadhAvana kA tyAga, pAdukAoM kA tyAga, bhUmi para zayana karanA, kASThAsana para sonA, bhikSArtha paragRhapraveza, lAbha-alAbha meM sama rahanA, mAna-apamAna sahanA, dUsaroM ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI hIlanA (tiraskAra), nindA, khisanA (avarNavAda), tarjanA (dhamakI), tAr3anA, gahare (ghRNA) evaM anukUla-pratikula aneka prakAra ke bAIsa parISaha, upasarga tathA lokApavAda (gAlI-galauca) sahana kiye jAte haiM, usa sAdhya--mokSa kI sAdhanA karake carama zvAsocchvAsa meM siddha ho jAyeMge, mukta ho jAyeMge, sakala karmamala kA kSaya aura samasta duHkhoM kA aMta kreNge| upasaMhAra 287-sevaM bhaMte ! sevaM bhaMte ! tti bhagavaM goyame samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdai namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe viharati / 287-- isa prakAra se sUryAbhadeva ke atIta, anAgata aura vartamAna jIvana-prasaMgoM ko sunane ke pazcAt gautama svAmI ne kahA bhagavan ! vaha aisA hI hai jaisA Apane pratipAdana kiyA hai, he bhagavan ! vaha isI prakAra hai, jaisA Apa pharamAte haiM, isa prakAra kahakara bhagavAn gautama ne zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko vaMdananamaskAra kiyaa| vaMdana-namaskAra karake saMyama evaM tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vicarane lge| 288---Namo jiNANaM jiyabhayANaM / Namo suyadevayAe bhagavatIe / Namo paNNattIe bhgviie| Namo bhagavo prarahano pAsassa / passe supasse passavaNA Namo / granthAgrama-2120 / // rAyapaseNaiyaM samattaM // bhayoM ke vijetA bhagavAn ko namaskAra ho| bhagavatI zruta devatA ko namaskAra ho / prajJapti bhagavatI ko namaskAra ho| arhat bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ko namaskAra ho / pradezI rAjA ke praznoM ke . pradarzaka ko namaskAra ho| ||raajprshniiysuutr samApta / /
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________________ pariziSTa-1 nRtya-saMgIta-nATya-vAdya se sambandhita zabdasUcI m s mr h s h r aimuttayayalayApavibhattI acchijjatI aTThaguNa asthamaNatthamaNa apphAlijjamANa abhiNaya abhiseyacariya asogalayApavibhattI asoyapallavapavibhattI aMcina aMciyaribhitra aMto majbhAvasANiya aMbapallavapa0 AujjavihANa AgamaNAgamaNa prAtADijjaMta AmoDijjaMta Amota prArabhaDa prArabhaDabhasola AlavaMta AliMga AvaDa AvaraNAvaraNa pAhammata IhAmitra ukkhitta ukkhittAya 56 uggamaNaggamaNa 51 uttAlijjaMta 77 udhumaMta 54 uppayanivayapavatta 51 upAyanivAyapavatta 58, 112 uppiMjalabhUta 57 usabha 56 usabhamaMDala 56 ekkArasAlaMkAra 57, 58, 111 egaocakkavAla 56 egatovaMka 58 egAvalI eguNapaNNagrAujjavihANa 48, 50 kakArapavibhatti kacchabhI 51 kaNagAvalI 51 kaDaMba 51 kattha 57, 58,111 karaDA 57, 111 karaNasuddha kalasa / 51 kalasiyA 53 kahakahabhUma 54 kAmabhogacariya 51 kiNi 53 kinnara 58, 77 kuTTijjaMta 111 kutuba mh m m h m y m m s m
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________________ pariziSTa : nRtya-saMgIta-nATya-vAdya se sambandhita zabdasUcI] [215 kosaMbapallava kaMsatAla kuMjara kutuba kudalayApavibhatti khakArapavibhatti kharamahI kharamuhIvAya gakArapavibhatti gajja gayavilasina gayavilaMvidha 56 caMdatthamaNa 51 caMpagalayApa0 caMpApavibhatti cittavINA 56 chaddosa 55 chabbhAbharI 48, 51 chippantI 48 jakkhamaMDala jammaNacariya jAra xxxx GK CCCCCCXCCCCCCCCCCCCC gaha gI geya geya gomuhI gaMdhavaNaTTakusala gaMdhavvamaMDala gujA'vaMkakuharovagUDha ghakArapavibhatti ghaTTijjata ghaNa 58,111 DakArapavibhatti cakAravagga cakkaddhacakkavAla jArapavibhatti 55 jovaNacariya 51 jaMbUpallava 52 jhallarI 51, 77 jhasira 58, 111 jhaMjhA 51 TakAravagga DiDima 54 paTTaviha 21 gaTTavihi 55 NaTTasAlA takAravagga 58, 111 tata tala tavacaraNacaritra 53 tADijjata 53 tAra 57 tArAvali 57 tAla 56 tAlijjata 77 tiTThANakaraNasuddha 54 tiThANa 54 titthapavattaNacaria 54 tisamayareyagaraiya 54 turaga 54 tUNa 19 mom 51,77 carimacaria cavaNacaritra cUyalayApa0 caMdaNasAra caMdamaMDala caMdAgamaNa caMdAvalipavibhatti caMdAvaraNa caMduggamaNa wwwG
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________________ 216] [rAjapraznIyasUtra 51 . . Ww 51 taMtI tUbavINA thimiyAmeva unnamaMti thimiyAmeva pronamaMti daddaraga daddarikA dappaNa didu tima duta (ya)vilaMbita duya duyaNAma duhocakkavAla dudubhI-duduhI naula 51 paccAvaDa pajja paDaha paccisU. paNava payabaddha payasaMcAra 58, 112 parinivvANacaria 55, 111 parillI parivAyaNI pallavapavibhatti pavAeMsu pavibhatti pasAria paseDhI pADatia 606 pow0G 19 m More 54 57 53 112 naTTa 52 pADitima 111 pAyabaddha 77 47 48 pAyattANa pAyaMta piripiriyA pirIpirIyA pirIpirIyAvAyaga puvabhavacaria 116 58,77 51 53 `r m m pUsa m peyA naTTavidhi naTTavihi naTTasajja naTTasajjA nara nAgamaMDala nAgarapavibhatti nAgalayApa0 nADaya nANuppAyacaritra nikkhamaNacaritra naMdApavibhatti naMdighosA naMdiyAvatta naMdImuiMga paumapatta paumalayA paumalayApavibhatti pakAravagga pagAiMsu m ` xxx. m l peyAvAyaga phuTTijjaMtI phullAvali phamijjaMta 51 battIsaibaddhanaTTavihi 53 battIsaibaddhanADaya baddhaga baddhIsa 55 bAlabhAvacaritra 50 bhaddAsaNa 59, 150, 195 l
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________________ pariziSTa : nRtya-saMgIta-nATya-bAya se sambandhita zabdasUcI] [217 54 77 54 57, 58, 111 rakkhasa 51 ratta 54 rayaNAvalI 51 rayAraia 57 ribhitra 112 riyAriya 51, 57, 58 112 mh 3 reyaga bhasola bhAmarI bhUtamaMDala bherI bhaMta bhaMtasaMbhaMtaNAma bhaMbhA magara magariyA magaraMDa maccha macchaMDa macchaMDApavibhatti maDDayA mattagajavila sima mattagayavilaMbima mattaya vilasima mattahayavilaMbitra 58 58,77 MNCCCCCCCCC sh 9 xxxdow r m ` 52, 53 maddala orm 53 roitAvasANa 53 roiyAvasANa rigirisayA lattiyA laya layA logaaMtomajjhAvasANina 55 vaNalayA 55 vaNalayApa0 55 vaddhamANaga valiyAvalipavibhatti 55 vallakI 51 vasaMtalayA 54 vAina vAijjaMta vAitta bAtima vAlaga vAlI vAsaMtiyalayApa0 vicikkI 51 vitata vitAra vipaMcI 52 vilaMbiya vilaMbiyanaTTavihi vihaga 58, 77,111 vINA mayaraMDApavimatti mahura mahoraga mahaMtI mANavaya mAra mArapavibhatti miuribhiya muiMga . 58, 111 MY Mmx Moor 53 56 58, 111 muguda mucchijjaMta muttAvalI muraya xx Mor 57 maMgalabhatticitta maMDalamaMDala 57, 111 maMda maMdAya
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________________ [rAjapraznIyasUtra 218] veyAliyavINA velu vaMsa cxcxccc M 0 52, 53 0 0 112 48, 51 0 48 48 77 sUrAgamaNa 51 sUrAvaraNa sUrAvalipavibhatti sUruggamaNa seDhI sotthiya sovatthiya saMkUciya 50 saMkuciyapasAriya saMkha saMkhavAya saMkhiyavAya saMkhiyA saMgayAmeva unnamaMti saMgayAmeva onamaMti 58 saMmaMta __ saMharaNacaritra 112 siMga sigavAya 52 siMgAra 55 susumAriyA 51 hayavilasiya 51 vilaMbiya 51 huDukkI 48, 51 sattasara sama samAmeva avaNamaMti samAmeva unnamaMti samAmeva pasarAMti samAmeva samosaraNa sarabha salalia sahitAmeva unnamaMti sahitAmeva onamaMti sAgarataraMga sAgarapavibhatti sAmannoviNivAiya sAmalayApavibhatti sAmaMtovaNivAisa sArijjaMta sirivaccha sIhamaMDala sughosA suNa surai sUratthamaNa 53 0 CCCCC 6 6 48, 51 cccccc < KnowNRNA horaMbha sUramaMDala 54 haMsAbalipavibhatti
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________________ pariziSTa--2 63 212 viziSTa zabdoM kI anukramaNikA aimuttayalayA 70 aTThArasavihadesippagArabhAsAvisAra prayakubhI 175 ___ aTijuddha 208 akkhaya 14, 118 aNagArasaya 136 akkhara 103 aNiya akkhADaga 33, 47, 62, 119, 120, aNiyAhivaI 11, 38,126 pragaDa aNuvahANaya agaDamaha 136 aNega 175 agaNipariNaya 178 aNaMta 14,118 aggamahisI 11, 126 aNNajIvina aggalapAsAya aNhANaga agalA atimuttayalayAmaMDava aggipaoga 202 attha 208 accaNijja 67 atthajutta 117 accaNiya 125 atthatthI acchaNagharaga 81 attharaga accharagaNa 32 atthasattha accharasAtaMdula 117 adaMtavaNa 212 acchAyaNa 86 addariTTha 28 acchi 100 addhakulava 162 acchipatta 100 addhapatthaya 162 ajja 208 addhahAra 115 ajjaga (ya) 167, 163 addhADhata 162 ajjiya adhammatthikAya ajjhasthita 14 adho'vahina aTTAlaya annavihi 208 aTThatalamasiyavaDaMsaga apuNarAvitti 14, 118 aTThabhAinA apuNasatta 117 aTThasaya 100 apaMDia 158 aTThasayavisuddhagaMthajutta 117 appakammatara 162 aTThAvaya 208 appakiriyatara 162 164 3 M
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________________ 220] [rAjapraznIyasUtra morror 0.04 17 194 appAsavatara apphoyAmaMDavaga abbhavaddalaga abhitaraparisA abhitariyaparisA abhigama abhigamaNijja abhisega(ya)samA abhiseyabhaMDa amacca praya ayabhaMDa ayabhAraga(ya) ayabhAriya ayala ayavikkiNaNa ayahAraya prayAgara aramaNijja arahassabhAgI arihaMta arua alaMkAriyabhaMDa alaMkAriyasabhA alaMbhogasamattha avalaMbaNa avalaMbaNabAhA pravAya avaMguyaduvAra ambAbAha avvavahArI asaNa asilakkhaNa asura asoga asogalayA asogavaNa 162 ahigaraNa aMka 20 aMkavANi aMkadhAI 207 126 aMkusa 10, 198 160 156 aMgabAhira 103, 106, 121 aMciya naTTavihi 103 aMjaNa 175 aMjaNapulaga 175 aMjaNasamugga 71, 101, 107 aMtara 202, 203 180 aMteura 131, 201 195 aMdolaga 80 118 aMbasAlavaNa aMbasAlavaNa-ceia 6, 13, 16, 23, 36 164 Aikkhaga 164 AINaga 201 Ayoga 8, 205 212 prAgara 127 13, 118 pAgAsatthikAya 160 14, 118 ADhata(ya) 103, 115 prANapANapajjatti 104, 204 103,115, 116, 121 grAbharaNavihi 208 206 prAbharaNAruhaNa 117, 119 AbhinibohiyanANa 160, 161 Abhiyogadeva prAmalakappA 3, 6, 8, 13, 15, 16, 17, 22 144 23, 36 14, 118 Amalaga (ya) 189 pAmelaga 144, 184 208 prAyayaNa 160 Ayarakkha 11, 126 Ayariya 197 prAyaMsa 70, 101, 107 75 prAyaMsagharaga 162 26 160 121 70
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________________ pariziSTa 2 : viziSTa samdoM ko anukramaNikA ] [ 221 207 uggaha 44 uccArapAsavaNabhUmi 13, 160 203 ArabI ArAhae Aliyagharaga AliMgapukkhara AvattaNapeDhiyA prAvAsa 44 MINo. . prAvikamma prAsa prAsama prAsaraha pAsava Asavoyaga AhAra AhArapajjati ikkhAga ikkhuvADa iDDaraga (ya) isthilakkhaNa isiparisA isu ibbha ibbhaputta iMdakIla iMdakubha iMdamaha iMdAbhiseya iMdiyapajjatti Isattha Isara IsiNiyA 27, 47, 76 ujjANa 129, 146, 151, 157, 158 63 ujjANapAlaga(ya) 146, 151 134 ujjANabhUmi 167 212 ujjumaI 156, 157 uNNayAsaNa 80 127 uttappasarIra 158 133, 157 uttarAsaMga 144 uttaraMga 79 umpattiyA 131 131 uppala 104, 204 uppalahatthae 136 uppAyapavvayaga 166,200 upphesa 162 uyagarasa 76 208 41, 187, 187 ulloya 32, 47, 63 uvaesa 139, 175 ubagAijjamANa uvagAriyAlayaNa ubaTTANasAlA 65 uvanaccijjamANa 139 uvappayANa 106, 111 uvaripuchaNI 140, 204 ubalevaNa 208 uvavAina 7,136 136, 175 uvavAya 212 207 uvavAyasabhA 102, 121 131, 160 usaDDa 80 25, 32, 63 usabha 25, 32, 63, 63 usabhakaMTha 71, 101 77, 111 usabhasaMghADa 134 usabhAsaNa 136 uMbarapuppha 134 AWWads Aw 131 197 IhAmiya ukkIDiya ukkhitta ugga uggaputta
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________________ 222] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra kiNhasutta Usiyaphaliha egAhacca eravaya elA elAsamugga eluya procha aomatta oroha prosaha mohADaNI ohi ohiNANa kajja 70 kaTTha MY 09 . W w kaDaga kaDagacchejja kaDisutta kaDucchya kattha kannaveNa kabbaDa kammayA kayabalikamma 144 kAmabhoga 6, 131 161 kAraNa 108 kAlAguru 6, 16, 21, 32. 66, 117 30, 71 kinnara 25, 32, 77, 160 kinnarakaMTha 100 kinnarasaMghADa 182 kimikubhI 177 3 kiriyA 144 144 kilAvaNadhAI 207 63 kukkuDa 12, 21 kukkuDalakSaNa 208 kuTTAgAra 201, 206 131 kuNAla (jaNavaya) 132, 134, 149 16, 184 kappUrapuDa kumuma kulanissiya 163 155 kulava 162 117 kulasaMpaNNa 136 77 kusumagharaga 206 kuhaMDiyA 127 131 kUDAgArasAlA 61, 176, 162, 201 134, 136, 141, 153, 169 kUDAhacca 172, 206 ke iyaaddha (jaNavaya) 128, 134 keukara 208 keUra 126, 147, 167, 168 kevalakappa 9, 13, 17 kevalanANa 160 6, 27, 37, 70, 107 212 kevalI 190 kesarihaha 108 3, 63 kesi kumArasamaNa 136, 138, 140, 141, 142 100 143, 146, 146, 151, 154, 156 3, 6 kesaMta kesabhUmi 100 208 koTTimatala mr 1 Mum w WA kayaligharaga karaNa karabharavitti karayala kalasa kalevarasaMghADaga kavADa kavisIsaya(ga) kavola kahaga kAgaNilakSaNa
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________________ pariziSTa 2 : viziSTa zabdoM kI anukramaNikA ] [ 223 koTTha koTThayaceina koTThAgAra khaMbha 208 26, 63, 70, 87 87 87 87 65, 86 oo 175 30 khaMDarakkha 133, 136, 138, 141 khaMdamaha 8,131, 202 khaMdhavAra 3,175 133, 134, 140, 152 __ khaMbhapuDaMtara khaMbhabAhA 180 khaMbhasIsa 8, 131 khikhaNIjAla 207 gajja 136 gaNaga gaNanAyaga gaNiya 156, 157 gaNiyappahANa 30 gati 77, 190 gatta 71 gattaga gabbhagharaga 3, 25, 32, 33 gabbhAhANa 101 gayakaMTha 6,13 gayalakkhaNa 188 gayasaMghADa 70 gayA 6, 16, 21, 32, 66, 117 garulavaha 191, 192 garulAlana gavakkhajAla gAma 160 gAmakaMTaka gAmasahassa gAyalaTThI 187, 188 gAhA gAhAvaiparisA 199, 200, 201 girimaha gihidhamma 76, 107 gIiya 127 gIya 76 gIyarai koDubiya koDubiyapurisa koravva korillina kosa kaMcuI kaMcuijjapurisa kaMbala kaMbidhA kaMbo ku kuma kiMpurisa kiMpurisakaMTha kiparisasaMghADa kuMjara kuDadhAra paDimA kuMDala kuDiyAlaMchaNa kudalayA kudurukka kuthu kocAsaNa khaina khovasamiya khagga khattiya khattiyaparisA khariMgAla khalavADa khAta khIradhAI khIrodayasamudda kheDa khodoyaga 10.0. xs YYY ar us: muorror 208 212 208 80 65, 86 127 212 201 200 187, 188 136 142,143 208 ... 207 / 208 6
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________________ 224 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 12 26 guNabvaya gujjha gutta geya 6, 32, 67 65, 86 67 go 136 136, 159 gokaliMjara gokalija gopuccha gopura gomANasiyA goyama goyamAi(di)ya 208 108 208 gola 25, 32, 33 98, 44, 45 201 ghaNamuiMga 131 ghoseDiya 176 ghaMTA ghaMTAjAla ghaMTApAsa 70 caukka 162 cauddasapuvI 63 caunANovagaya cakka 63, 66 cakkala 60, 128 cakkalakkhaNa 45, 50, 56 cakkavaTTivijaya 120 cakkavUha 106 caccara 32 camara 115, 117,116, 120, 121 / / __ cammeluga 108 carima 3 cariya 103 cavaNa 192 cavala cAujjAma cAubbhAiyA 208 cAmara 9, 108, 190 cAmaradhArapaDimA 115 cittagara cittagharaga 77, 136, 190 cittasArahi 17 cilAiyA cucuma 70 cuNNArahaNa 117 cullahimavaMta cayalayA 16, 117 cUyagavaNa 78 cUlovaNaya 79 ceina 111 ceiyakhaMbha 212 141 golavaTTasamuggaya gosIsa gosIsacaMdaNa gaMgA gaMThibheda gaMThI gaMDamANiyA gaMDalehA gaMDovaTTANaya gaMtha gaMdha gaMdhakAsAiya gaMdhapajjava gaMdhavva gaMdhavvakaMTha gaMdhavvagharaga gaMdhavvasaMghADa gaMdhAruhaNa gaMdhovAi gaMdhodaya gujAliyA ghoyaga dhaNa 192 71, 107 101 101 87 81 131, 133, 134, 140 207 100 117 108 70 75 206 3, 6, 16, 17, 22, 167 . 97, 106, 120
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________________ pariziSTa : viziSTa zabdoM kI anukramaNikA ] [ 225 ceDa ceDA 22 15 27 / Illuminat 0000/r orxr m ceiyathabha 120 jalla ceiyamaha java ceiyarukkha 94, 120 jAga 175 jAgariyA jANa cetita jANavaya cetiya jANavimANa 25, 26, 27, 32, 35, 36, cokkha 106, 116, 185, 205, 206. coppAla 99, 121 jANu coya jANa coyagasamugma 71 jAtimaMDavaga 81, 82 jAtisaMpaNNa cora 175 136 caMgerI 71 jAyarUva 8, 17 caMdaNakalasa jAra 32, 65, 70,101 caMdasUradaMsaNiga jAlakar3aga caMdasUriyadarisaNa jAlagharaga 81 caMdANaNa jiNa caMpachallI jiNapaDimA 93, 100, 101,106, 117, 120 caMpagalayA 70 jiNavara 117 caMpagavaNa jiNasakahA 67, 106, 120 6, 70, 71, 70, 107, 154 jiNidAbhigamaNajogga chattadhAragapaDimA jiyasattU 133, 134, 145 chattalakSaNa 208 jIva 167, 175, 184, 190 charuppavAya 208 jIvA 180 chaviccheya __jIviyA(tA)riha 152, 197 chAyaNa jIhA chivADI _juvaisanniviTTha cheyAyariya chaMdaNa 103 juddhajuddha jaiparisA 41 juddhasajja 133 jakkhapaDimA juvarAya 131 jakkhamaha 139 jaya jagaIpanvaya jUhiyAmaMDava jaDaDa 158, 160, 185 joi 184, 185, 192 jaNavaya 8,128,132, 133, 147, 151,153 joisa 40 167, 195, 202, 208 joi(ti)bhAyaNa 184, 185 chatta 101 WMM 0 0 lr w llh
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________________ [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 108 108 28 38 167 108 175, 164 164 0 180, 194 212 hm s 226 ] joI 178 NisaDha joIrasa NIlavaMta joga 3 NIlI joNDiyA 207 NejjAya joya 204 raiyatta joha 139 NaMdaNavaNa jaMghA taudha jaMta tauyaprAgara ,15, 16, 17, 22, 23, 39, 128 tauyabhAra tauyabhAraga jaMbUphala tauyabhaMDa bhaya 6,101, 107 takka jhasira 111 tagara ThitivaDiya 205, 206 tagarasamugga DibaDamara tajjIva Nagaraguttiya 175, 177 taNa NagaramANa taDavaDA NaggabhAva NamRga taNavaNassaikAya NasAlA tata 199, 200 NaDa taruNa Nattuma 167, 166 taruNIpaDikamma gavaNIya 82, 98 tala NavamAliyAmaMDavaga 81 talavara NAI talAga NAga 144, 160 tANa NAgalayAmaMDavaga tArA NADaga 136 tAla NANAdesI 207 tAlAcara NAya 139 tAlu NAliyAkheDa 208 tigicchidaha NiggaMtha 144, 167 ticchaDiya NiDAlapaTTiyA 100 titthayarAisesa NidAiya 208 tiya NimmA 26, 63 tisopANa Niyaga 169 tisovANa NiviNNANa 185 tuDiya Yurn 25 ruru purn.ru 26 al or 208 12 136, 175 3 3, 138 26, 36,37, 36 12, 13
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________________ pariziSTa : viziSTa zabdoM ko anukramaNikA ] [ 227 turaga turiya 205, 206, 207, 208 a 4 9 turukka tulA tUNailla 203 3, 25, 32, 63 dAra 13 dAraga 16, 33, 66, 117 dAraceDI 167 dAruijjapavvayaga dAhavakkaMtiyA 18 dAhiNa 71, 101, 107 diTThivAya 3, 26, 32, 70, 71 diTThI 12 disAsovatthia 165 disAsovatthiAsaNa av 2 tulI 160 167 70, 80 81 13, 162 81 dIva 162 162 80 3,78 175 160 tellasamugga toraNa taMtI taMbAgara taMbolimaMDavaga tuMbavINiya thAla thUbha thUbhamaha thUbhAbhimuhI thabhiyA thejja thera dakkha dagathAlaga dagadhArA dagapAsAyaga dagamaTTiya dagamAlaga dagamaMcaga dagamaMDava daDhapaiNNa dappaNa dabbhasaMthAraga damaNApuDa damilI darimaha davvaTThayA dasaddhavanna dahivAsuyamaMDavaga 80 41 3,6 dIvacaMpa 101, 107 dIvacaMpaga dIhAsaNa 136 dIhiyA 63 dugulla 63 dughaNa 167 dutavilaMbiyanaTTavihi 212 duyanaTTavihi 157, 160 dUya 20 deva 116, 120 devacchaMdaya devaparisA 208 devadUsajuyala 80 devasaNijja 80 devAi 80 doNamuha 206 dora 27 dovAriya 203 daMDa 30 daMDaNAyaga 207 daMDalakSaNa 136 daMDasaMpucchaNI 87 16, 21,117 daMtavANia 81 daMsaNa 115, 117 18, 102, 121 127 103 175 17, 131 175 208 daMta 160
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________________ 228 / rAjapraznIyasUtra dhaNu 206 dhaNuveya dhamma dhammakahA dhammajAgariya dhammatthikAya dhammAyaria dhammAviyapuva dhammi dhammovadesaga dhAupAga dhAraNA dhAriNI dhava dhUvakaDucchya dhUvaghaDI dhaMtaputva naImaha nakkha nagara 144 158 66, 180 nANasaMpaNNa 208 nAbhI 100 41, 154, 197, 19ha nAmagoa 167 nAmadhijjakaraNa 206 nArikata 108 160 nAsigA 152, 167, 204 niciya 176 178 nigama 127, 175 171 niggaMtha 42 152, 203 niggaMthapAvayaNa 142 208 nicchoDaNa 187 nijjara nibhaMchaNa 187 16, 120 niyaipavvayaga 101, 107 niyuddha 208 66, 96 nirayapAla 178, 183 niviNNa 185 niviSaNANa nivvisaya 188 127, 175 nisIhiyA 3, 12, 208 208 naMdaNavaNa 65, 66, 104 naMdi (sUtra) naMdiyAvatta 27, 37 136 naMdIsaravara pai(ti)TThANa 63, 65, 86 167, 168, 169, 170 paiNNA (nA) 167, 168, 178, 176, 181 182, 184206 70 paIva 65, 66, 70, 66, 67 pauma 87 101 paumapuMDarIyadaha 108 136 paumalayA 70 70 paumavaravediyA 79, 85, 86,87 150 paumAsaNa 80,66 160 paesI 126, 147, 150, 153, 156, 157 182 160, 169, 176, 180, 182, 183, 184 100 siTI nadra oo naMdA naDa nattua nayaNamAlA nayappahANa narakaMTha naraya narava narasaMghADa nAgadanta nAgapaDimA nAgamaha nAgalayA nADaya nANa nANatta
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________________ [ 229 103 208 71 192 108 176, 180, 181, 182 131, 167 77 212 28 190 185 44 185 108 pariziSTa : viziSTa zabdoM kI anukramaNikA ] paesI 185, 187, 188, 190, 191 patta 162, 193, 167, 18, 199, 201, 202 pattaga paoga pattacchejja paohara 67 pattasamugga pakAma 158 patthaya pakkaNI 207 pabhAsa pakkha 63, 86, 87 pabhU pakkhapaDaMtara 87 pamANa pakkhaperaMta payabaddha pakkhabAha 63, 86, 87 payaraga pakkhAsaNa paradharapavesa pakkhaMdolaga b0 parapu? pagaMThaga 68, 70 paramANupoggala paccakkhANa 201 parasu pacchANutAvia 164, 195, 167, parittasaMsArita pacchipiMDaya 181, 162 pariyara pacaMkamaNaga 206 pariyAya pacchiyapiDaya 181 parisahovasamma pajemaNaga 206 parisA pajja 77 paliovama pajjatti 204 pavaga pajjuvAsaNa pavesaNa pajjavAsaNijja 97 pasAhaNagharaga paTTaNa 127 paharaNakosa paTTiA 63, 86 paha paDalaga paheli paDAgA paDimgaha 144 pAuyA paDicAra 208 pAgAra paDipAya pADihAria paDivaddhAvaNaga 206 pANavihi paNNaviyA 207 pANAivAa paNNA 171,177, 176, 180 pAya paNayAsaNa 80 pAyacAra paNiya 3 pAyacchiNNa patiTThANa 26 pAyacchinnaga 212 10,11,41, 138, 151 114, 127, 205 81 66, 121 pAI 208 70, 101, 107 13, 152 3, 63 148,151 208 98 204 33,67 145 188
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________________ 208 230 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra pAyatala 100 pupphapaDalaga 20, 101, 107 pAyatta 111 puSphavaddala 20 pAyattANiyAhivai 22, 23 puSphAruhaNa 117, 116 pAyapIDha 13, 33, 152 pura 131, 202 pAyapuchaNa 144 purisa 156, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185 pAyabaddha 77 purisaAsIvisa pAyarAsa 134 purisalakkhaNa pAyasIsaga 33, 68 purisavaragaMdhahatthI 8, 13, 118 pArasI 207 purisavarapuDarIa 8, 13, 118 pAriNAmiyA 131 purisasIha 8, 13, 118 pArekavva 208 purohi pAliyAya 29 pulaga pAlaMba 13 puliMdI 207 pAvasauNa 147 pecchAgharamaMDava 62,93, 119, 120 pAsaga potthayarayaNa 103, 116, 121 pAsAvaccijja 136, 138, 140, 146, 159 posaha 144 pAhuDa 133, 134,145 posahasAlA 203 167 posahovavAsa 201 piu 179, 180 picchaNagharaga 81 paMcavihanANa 160 picchAghara 32 paMcANuvaima 142 picchAgharamaNDava 47 paMDagavaNa 77, 108 pittajara 160 pihuNamijiyA paMthiyapahiya 201 pIidANa 152, 167 puMDarIya 108 pIDha 144, 148, 146, 151, 167 poMDarIya pIDhamadda 175 pharasu pukkharagaya 208 pharisa 6, 136, 169 pukkhariNI 78, 65, 96, 104, 121 phalaga 26, 70, 96, 17, 144, 148, 149, pukkharodaya 108 151, 167 puggala phalahasejjA 212 177, 178 phaliha puDhavIsilApaTTaga phaliharayaNa putta phalihA pupphacaMgerI 20, 107 phAlina 184, 185 puSphachajjiya 20 phAsapajjava 87 pia 163 paMcakaMDaga 203 paMtha 27 puDhavI 7, 82 202
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________________ pariziSTa : viziSTa zabdoM ko anukramaNikA ] [ 231 201 bheri bausiyA battIsiyA babbarA bala balavAhaNa balipIDha balivisajjaNa bahalI bAla bAvattarikalApaMDiya bAhiraparisA bAhiriyaparisA bAhujuddha bibboyaNa bilapaMti 144 bUra 194 bhuyaga 207 bhusu Dhi 162 bhUmicaveDa 112 207 bhUmisejjA 212 131, 142, 202 bhUyapaDimA 101 bhUyamaha 104, 121 121 207 bhesajja 180 bhoga 206 bhoma 35 bhaMDa 70 126 bhiMgAra 7.0, 101, 107, 116 208 mauDa 98 mauMdamaha 139 78 magara 25, 32, 63 33, 82, 98 magarAsaNa 80 162 magaraMDaga 144 maccha 27, 78 16, 20 majjaNadharaga 212 majjaNadhAI 207 77, 108 majjhimaparisA 35, 126 27, 35, 37, 80 maTTiya 108 100 maDaMba 127 108 maNapajjavanANa 160, 161 maNAma 167, 164 maNipAga 208 160 maNipeDhiyA 33, 47, 93, 94, 95, 67, 98 41 99, 102, 116, 121 131 maNilakSaNa 15, 16, 17, 39, 128 maNuNNa 167 104, 204 maNoguliyA 70, 66, 101 153, 201 maNomANasiya 212 maNorahamAlA 63 maNosilAsamunga 147 mamma 202 bodi baMdha bhaiyadAraa bhatta bhaddasAlavaNa bhaddAsaNa bhamuhA bharaha bhavaNa bhavaNava bhavapaccaiya bhavasiddhita bhAuyavayaMsa bhArahavAsa bhAsamaNapajjatti bhikkhua bhitti bhittigulitA bhiluga 81
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________________ [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 97, 106, 120 208 81, 82 139, 153, 154, 201 187, 188 129 204 149, 151, 157, 158 150 208 3, 6 232 ] marIti mANavaya maruApuDa mANavAra malla mallai 139 mAlavanta mallAruhaNa 117 mAlAgAradAra malliyAmaMDavaga mAliyagharaga masAragalla 17 mAlayAmaMDavaga masI 103 mAhaNa masUraga mAhaNaparisA mahAgha 106, 133 migavaNa mahattha 106, 133, 134,145, 146, 150 micchAdasaNasalla mayara 207 miyavaNa mahariha 109, 133 mahANaI 108 muiMgamasthaya mahANadI .108 muTThijuddha mahAnaI muTThiya mahApaumaddaha 108 muNiparisA mahApuDarIya 87 muttAdAma mahApuDarIyaddaha 108 muddiyAmaMDavaga mahApoMDarIya 27 muddhaya mahAmaMti 175 muddhAbhisitta mahAvideha 108, 205 muravi mahAvIra 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23 muraMDI 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 60 muhamaMDava mahAhimavaMta 108 mUDha mahisa mahiMdajjhaya 37, 39, 95, 99, 120 mokkha mahoraga 77, 190 mohaNagharaga mahoragakaMTha 71 maMkha mahoragasaMghADa maMgala mAgaha 6, 108 maMDaNadhAI mAgahiya mADaMbima 139, 175 maMta mANa mANaummANapamANa maMtapayoga mANavaga 97, 98 maMti 0 km 61, 119, 120 158, 185 meDhI 144 70 208 maMDala 6, 17 207 70 131 202
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________________ pariziSTa : viziSTa zabdoM kI anukramaNikA ] [233 maMda maMdarapanvata maMdarapavvaya 136 108 108 25, 32, 63 9,86, 136, 169, 208 rajjasiri rajju 07r is www 77, 111 raTTha ratikarapavvata rattavaI rattA ramaNijja rammagavAsa rayaNa rayaNakaraMDaga rayaNappabhApuDhavI rayaNAgara rayattANa rayaya 111 ruddamaha 8 ruppakulama 108 ruppAgAra 158 ruppi 131, 202 ruru 202 rUva rUvasaMghADaga 131, 202 rUvasaMpaNNa 39 roiyA(tA)vasANa 108 romarAI 108 rohina 166, 200, 201 rohiyaMsa 108 lakkhaNa 17 laddhAvaladdha 71,101, 107, 168 layAgharaga 61 layAjuddha 165 lAusiyA lAlA 17 lAvaNNa 6,136, 169 lAsaga 87 lAsiyA 3, 76, 150, 157, 158 / / litta lippAsaNa 131, 202 lekkha leccha leNabhoga 139 leha 175, 177 lehaNI 8 lehAiyA lomahatya lomahatthaga 133, 144 lomahatthacaMgerI 127 lohiyakkha m rasa . rasapajjava raha 207 176 103 rahavAgra rahassa 202 139 211 208 103 208 rahassabhena rahokamma rAiNNa rAI rAyakula rAyanIti rAyamagga rAyavavahAra rAyahANI riTTha 119, 120, 121 107 17 laMkha 167 laMbUsaga 139 vara rukkhamaha 25
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________________ 234 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 207 71,101, 107 9 93 207 25, 32, 63 119 77 78 184 mmsm Um 87 131, 142, 202 vairAgara 195 vAmaNiyA vakkhArapavvaya 108 vAya vagdhAriya 6, 32 vAyakaraga vaccaghara 172 vAriseNa vaTTakheDDa 208 vAruNiyA vaTTaveyaDDapavvaya 108 vAruNoyaga vaDabhiyA 207 vAlaga vaDisaya 62 vAlarUvaya vaNatthi 184 vAluyA vaNasaMDa 88,96, 147, 199, 200, 201 vAviyA vaNicchitta vAsavaddalaga vaNovajIvI vAsaharapavvaya vattha 144, 203 vAsaMtimaMDavaga vatthavihi vAsaMtiyalayA vatthI vAsikkachatta vatthuvijjA vAhaNa vaddhamANa viulamaI vaddhamANaga 27, 37 vicca vanalayA 70 vijayadUsa vannapajjava 87 vijjAhara vannAruhaNa 117 viDimA vappiNa vivata vayaNamAlA viyaDAvAti vayara viyAlacArI vayaravikkaNaNa 195 vilAsa varadAma 108 vilevaNavihi varisadhara 207 vilaMbiyanaTTavihi vavasAya 116 vivaccAsa vavasAyasabhA 103, 104, 116, 121 vivaNi vavahAraga 189 vivara vavahArI 189 visappabhoga vAina 12, 208 visappajoga vAukAya 190 visasaMjutta vAuyAya 190 vihaga vANamaMtara 18, 40 vihaMgiyA vAma 189, 197, 198 vUha M 25, 32, 63 10 208 111 186 0 0 0 203 25, 32, 63 181
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________________ pariziSTa : viziSTa zabdoM kI anukramaNikA ] [ 235 87 127 207 13, 15, 16, 17, 138 153, 154, 167, 201 144, 202 171 208 108 167, 163 77 saya 208 97 185 208 78 25, 32, 63 veiyapuDaMtara 87 sannivesa veiyaphalata 87 sabarI veiyA samaNa veiyAbAhA 87 veubviyasamugghAya 17, 19, 20, 46, 47, 107 samaNovAsaya vecca samaNovAsiA veNatiyA 131 samatAla veNusalAgigA 19 samayakhetta vemANi 12, 40 samuggaya veyaNa 169 samosaraNa veyappahANa 136 sayagghI veyAliyavINA sayaNavihi veramaNa 201 sayavatta veruliya 17 sara velaMvaga 3,6 saragaya vesamaNamaha 136 sarapaMtiyA besAsima 167 sarabha vaMjaNa 9 saramaha vaMsa 63.86 sarasarapaMtiyA vaMsakavelluyA 63, 86 sarIra sauNaruya 208 sarIrapajjattI sauNaruyapajjavasANA 208 salAgAhatthaga sakkara 16 savaNa sagaDavaha 208 savvaNNU (nnU) sAgarovama 114 savvadarisI sacitta 192 savvosahi sajjIvanijjIva 208 sahassapatta saNNA 167, 163 sahassavatta satapatta 27 sAgaramaha sattavannavaNa 75 sAma sattasara oo sAmalayA sattasikkhAva 142 sAmAya satthapayoga 202 sAmI sasthavAha 136, 175 sAyisaMpayoga 9, 136, 169, 190 sArahi saddAvAti 108 sAlagharaga 61, 153, 157, 167 104, 204 100 14, 118 14, 118 108 27 139, 140 131 7.4ror sadda
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________________ 236 ] [ rAjapraznIyasUtra 30 87 87 sAlabhaMjiyA 25, 32, 63, 66, 70, 119 / suttakheDDa 208 sAli supaiTTa 70 sAlitaMdula supaiTThANa 101, 107 sAliMgaNavaTTiya subhaga 27, 87 sAlIpiTTha suyanANa 160, 161 sAvasthInayarI 133, 134, 136, 140, 141 surabhigaMdhakAsAiya 115 149, 151 suvaNNakUlA 108 sAsayA suvaNNajutti 208 sikkaga(ya) 66, 70, 66,67 suvaNNapAga 208 sigghagamaNa 25 suvaNNAgAra sijjA 167 susarA 22, 23 siddhatthaya 108 suhammA-sabhA 11, 21, 22, 91, 67, 102 siddhAyataNa 99, 101, 116, 117 120, 121, 125 siddhigainAmadheya-ThANa 14 sUI 26, 63, 87 sippAyariya 167 sUIpuDaMtara 87 sippI sUIphalaya 87 sirivaccha 27, 37, 100 sirIsiva 129, 147 sUNagalaMchaNa 188 sila 177, 178 sUriyakaMta-kumAra 131, 202 siloga 208 sUriyakatA-devI 131, 166, 202, 203 siva 8, 14, 118 sUriyAbhadeva 11, 21 22, 40, 106, 204 sivamaha 136 sUriyAbhavimANa 11, 21, 22, 62, 106, sihara 111, 204 siharI 108 sUriyAbhAi sItA 108 sUrilliyamaMDavaga sItodA 108 sUla bhinnaga 169 sImaMkara sUlAiga sImaMdhara seyarAyA sIya 3, 73 sejjA 144, 148, 151 sIlavvaya 201 seTiTha 136, 175 sIsaghaDi seNAva 139, 175 sIsacchiNNa 180 seya 104 sIsabhAraga 188 seyaviyA-nayarI 128, 145, 146, 147, 149 sIhAsaNa 13, 14, 33, 47, 71,74, 80 150, 151, 157, 167, 168, 166, 197, 98, 106, 107, 115, 119, 121 208 sogaMdhi 17, 27 100 sutta
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________________ pariziSTa : viziSTa zabdoM kI anukrmnnikaa| [ 237 188 100 191, 192 71,101 167 sotthiya somaNasavaNa solasima sohammakappa saMkappa saMkalA saMkhalA saMkhavANiya saMkhejjaphAlina saMDeya saMdamANI saMthAra saMdhi saMdhivAla saMpaladdha saMpaliyaMkanisanna 208 70, 86 102, 106 108 27, 37 hatthacchiNNagna 77, 108 hatthacchiNNaga 192 hatthatala 109, 204 hathi yakaMTha 103 yajohI 67 hayalakkhaNa 160 hayasaMghADa 185 haraya harikaMta 3, 76 hariyAla 144, 148, 151, 197 hariyAlasamugga 26, 33, 63, 98 hariyAliyA 175 harivAsa 203 hala 93, 203 haladhara 127 haliddA himavaMta 167 hiyayamAlA 167 hiraNNajutti 206 hiraNapAga bh h 0dum saMvAha saMbhama m 8, 77 saMmaa saMmajjaNa saMvaccharapaDilehaNaga saMvaTTayavAya saMvara siMgAra sighADaga 208 208 154, 167 65, 86 144 hemajAla hemavaya 108 haMsagabbha 17 siMdhu 3,138, 151 108 207 siMhalI suka haMsagabbhatuliyA haMsAsaNa hiMgulayasamugga hattha 207
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________________ anadhyAyakAla [sva0 AcAryapravara zrI AtmArAmajI ma. dvArA sampAdita nandIsUtra se uddhRta] svAdhyAya ke lie AgamoM meM jo samaya batAyA gayA hai, usI samaya zAstroM kA svAdhyAya karanA cAhie / anadhyAyakAla meM svAdhyAya varjita hai / manusmRti Adi smRtiyoM meM bhI anadhyAyakAla kA vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA gayA hai / vaidika loga bhI veda ke anadhyAyoM kA ullekha karate haiM / isI prakAra anya ArSa granthoM kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai / jainAgama bhI sarvajJokta, devAdhiSThita tathA svaravidyA saMyukta hone ke kAraNa, ina kA bhI AgamoM meM anadhyAyakAla varNita kiyA gayA hai, jaise ki dasavidhe aMtalikkhite asajjhAe paNNatta', taM jahA- ukkAvAte, disidAghe, gajjite, nigyAte, juvate, jakkhAlitte, dhUmitA, mahitA, rayaugdhAte / dasavihe orAlite asajjhAtite, taM jahA--aTThI, maMsaM, soNite, asutisAmaMte, susANasAmaMte, caMdovarAte, sUrovarAte, paDane, rAyavumgahe, uvassayassa aMto orAlie sriirge| ---sthAnAGga sUtra, sthAna 10 no kappati niggaMthANa vA, niggaMthINa vA cauhi mahApADivaehiM sajjhAyaM karittae, taM jahAAsADhapADivae, iMdamahApADivae, kattaapADivae, sugimhapADivae / no kappai niggaMthANa vA niggaMthINa vA, cauhiM saMjhAhiM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA--paDimAte, pacchimAte, majjhaNhe, aDDharatta / kappai niggaMthANaM vA niggaMthINa vA, cAukAlaM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA-punvaNhe, avaraNhe, pose, paccUse / - sthAnAGga sUtra, sthAna 4, uddeza 2 uparokta sUtrapATha ke anusAra, dasa AkAza se sambandhita, dasa audArika zarIra se sambandhita, cAra mahApratipadA, cAra mahApratipadA kI pUrNimA aura cAra sandhyA, isa prakAra battIsa anadhyAya mAne gae haiM / jinakA saMkSepa meM nimna prakAra se varNana hai, jaiseprAkAza sambandhI dasa anadhyAya 1. ulkApAta-tArApatana-yadi mahat tArApatana huA hai to eka prahara paryanta zAstrasvAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / 2. digdAha-jaba taka dizA raktavarNa kI ho arthAta aisA mAlUma par3e ki dizA meM Aga sI lagI hai, taba bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie /
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________________ garjana aura vidyut prAyaH Rtu svabhAva se hI hotA hai| ataH ArdrA se svAti nakSatra paryanta anadhyAya nahIM mAnA jaataa| 5. nirghAta--binA bAdala ke AkAza meM vyantarAdikRta ghora garjanA hone para, yA bAdaloM sahita AkAza meM kar3akane para do pahara taka asvAdhyAya kAla hai / 6 yUpaka- zukla pakSa meM pratipadA, dvitIyA, tRtIyA ko sandhyA kI prabhA aura candraprabhA ke milane ko yUpaka kahA jAtA hai| ina dinoM prahara rAtri paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 7. yakSAdIpta-kabhI kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA, thor3e thor3e samaya pIche jo prakAza hotA hai vaha yakSAdIpta kahalAtA hai| ataH AkAza meM jaba taka yakSAkAra dIkhatA rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 8. dhUmikAkRSNa-kArtika se lekara mAgha taka kA samaya meghoM kA garbhamAsa hotA hai| isameM dhUmra varNa kI sUkSma jalarUpa dhudha par3atI hai| vaha dhUmikA-kRSNa kahalAtI hai| jaba taka yaha dhudha par3atI rahe, taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / 9. mihikAzveta-zItakAla meM zveta varNa kA sUkSma jalarUpa dhudha mihikA kahalAtI hai / jaba taka yaha giratI rahe, taba taka asvAdhyAya kAla hai / 10. raja-udghAta-vAyu ke kAraNa grAkAza meM cAroM ora dhUli chA jAtI hai| jaba taka yaha dhUli phailI rahatI hai, svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / uparokta dasa kAraNa AkAza sambandhI asvAdhyAya ke haiM / audArika sambandhI dasa anadhyAya 11-12-13 haDDI mAMsa aura rudhira-paMcendriya tiryaMca kI haDDI mAMsa aura rudhira yadi sAmane dikhAI deM, to jaba taka vahA~ se yaha vastue~ uThAI na jAe~ taba taka asvAdhyAya hai| vRttikAra Asa-pAsa ke 60 hAtha taka ina vastuoM ke hone para asvAdhyAya mAnate haiM / isI prakAra manuSya sambandhI asthi mAMsa aura rudhira kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| vizeSatA itanI hai ki inakA asvAdhyAya sau hAtha taka tathA eka dina-rAta kA hotA hai| strI ke mAsika dharma kA asvAdhyAya tIna dina taka / bAlaka evaM bAlikA ke janma kA prasvAdhyAya kramazaH sAta evaM ATha dina paryanta kA mAnA jAtA hai| 14. azuci-mala-mUtra sAmane dikhAI dene taka asvAdhyAya hai| 15 zmazAna--zmazAnabhUmi ke cAroM ora sau-sau hAtha paryanta asvAdhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| 16. candragrahaNa-candragrahaNa hone para jaghanya ATha, madhyama bAraha aura utkRSTa solaha prahara paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 17. sUryagrahaNa-sUryagrahaNa hone para bhI kramazaH ATha, bAraha aura solaha prahara paryanta asvAdhyAyakAla mAnA gayA hai|
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________________ 18. patana-kisI bar3e mAnya rAjA athavA rASTrapuruSa kA nidhana hone para jaba taka usakA dAhasaMskAra na ho taba taka svAdhyAya na karanA cAhie / athavA jaba taka dUsarA adhikArI sattArUDha na ho taba taka zanaiH zanaiH svAdhyAya karanA caahie| 16. rAjavyudgraha-samIpastha rAjAoM meM paraspara yuddha hone para jaba taka zAnti na ho jAe, taba taka aura usake pazcAt bhI eka dina-rAtri svAdhyAya nahIM kreN| 20. audArika zarIra-upAzraya ke bhItara paMcendriya jIva kA vadha ho jAne para jaba taka kalevara par3A rahe, taba taka tathA 100 hAtha taka yadi nirjIva kalevara par3A ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| asvAdhyAya ke uparokta 10 kAraNa audArika zarIra sambandhI kahe gaye haiM / 21-28. cAra mahotsava aura cAra mahApratipadA-ASADhapUrNimA, Azvina-pUrNimA, kArtikapUrNimA aura caitra-pUrNimA ye cAra mahotsava haiN| ina pUrNimAoM ke pazcAt Ane vAlI pratipadA ko mahApratipadA kahate haiN| inameM svAdhyAya karane kA niSedha hai| 26-32. prAtaH, sAyaM, madhyAhna aura ardharAtri-prAtaH sUrya ugane se eka ghar3I pahile tathA eka ghar3I pIche / sUryAsta hone se eka ghar3I pahale tathA eka ghar3I pIche / madhyAhna arthAt dopahara meM eka ghar3I Age aura eka ghar3I pIche evaM ardharAtri meM bhI eka ghar3I Age tathA eka ghar3I pIche svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie|
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________________ zrI prAgama prakAzana samiti, byAvara arthasahayogI sadasyoM ko zubha nAmAvalI mahAstambha saMrakSaka 1. zrI seTha mohanamalajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 1. zrI biradIcaMdajI prakAzacaMdajI talesarA, pAlI 2. zrI gulAbacandajI mAMgIlAlajI surANA, 2. zrI jJAnarAjajI kevalacandajI mUthA, pAlI sikandarAbAda 3. zrI premarAjajI jatanarAjajI mehatA, mer3atA siTI 3. zrI pukharAjajI zizodiyA, byAvara 4. zrI zA0 jar3AvamalajI mANakacandajI betAlA, 4. zrI sAyaramalajI jeThamalajI coraDiyA.baiMgalora bAgalakoTa 5. zrI premarAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI zrIzrImAla, durga 5. zrI hIrAlAlajI pannAlAlajI caupar3A, byAvara 6. zrI esa. kizanacandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 6. zrI mohanalAlajI nemIcaMdajI lalavANI, 7. zrI kaMvaralAlajI betAlA, gohATI cAMgATolA 8. zrI seTha khIMvarAjajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 7. zrI dIpacaMdajI candanamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 6. zrI gumAnamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 8. zrI pannAlAlajI bhAgacandajI botharA, cAMgA10. zrI esa. bAdalacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa TolA 11. zrI je. dulIcandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 6. zrImatI sirekuvara bAI dharmapatnI sva. zrI sugana12. zrI esa. ratanacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa caMdajI jhAmar3a, madurAntakama / 13. zrI je. annarAjajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 10. zrI bastImalajI mohanalAlajI boharA 14. zrI esa. sAyaracandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa (K.G.F.) jAr3ana 15. zrI Ara. zAntilAlajI uttamacandajI cora- 11. zrI thAnacaMdajI mehatA, jodhapura DiyA, madrAsa bhairudAnajI lAbha 16. zrI siremalajI hIrAcandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 13. zrI khUbacandajI gAdiyA, byAvara 14. zrI mizrIlAlajI dhanarAjajI binAyakiyA, stambha sadasya byAvara 1. zrI agaracandajI phatecandajI pArakha, jodhapura 15. zrI indracaMdajI baida, rAjanAMdagAMva 2. zrI jasarAjajI gaNezamalajI saMcetI, jodhapura 16. zrI rAvatamalajI bhIkamacaMdajI pagAriyA, 3. zrI tilokacaMdajI sAgaramalajI saMcetI, madrAsa bAlAghATa 4. zrI pUSAlAlajI kistUracaMdajI surANA, kaTaMgI 17. zrI gaNezamalajI dharmIcaMdajI kAMkariyA, TaMgalA 5. zrI Ara. prasannacandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 18. zrI suganacandajI bokar3iyA, indaura 6. zrI dIpacandajI bokar3iyA, madrAsa 16 zrI harakacaMdajI sAgaramalajI betAlA, indaura 7. zrI mUlacandajI coraDiyA, kaTaMgI 20. zrI raghunAthamalajI likhamIcaMdajI lor3hA, cAMgA8. zrI varddhamAna iNDasTrIja, kAnapura TolA 6. zrI mAMgIlAlajI mizrIlAlajI saMcetI, durga 21. zrI siddhaka raNajI zikharacandajI baida, cAMgATola lAbhacaMdajI surANA, nAgaura
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________________ 242] [sadasya-nAmAvalI mr 22. zrI sAgaramalajI noratamalajI pIMcA, madrAsa 8. zrI phUlacandajI gautamacandajI kAMTheDa, pAlI 23. zrI mohanarAjajI mukanacandajI bAliyA, 6. zrI ke. pukharAjajI bAphaNA, madrAsa ahamadAbAda 10. zrI rUparAjajI jodharAjajI mUthA, dillI 24. zrI kezarImalajI jaMvarIlAlajI talesarA, pAlI 11. zrI mohanalAlajI maMgalacaMdajI pagAriyA, rAyapura 25. zrI ratanacaMdajI uttamacaMdajI modI, byAvara 12. zrI nathamalajI mohanalAlajI lUNiyA, caNDAvala 26. zrI dharmIcaMdajI bhAgacaMdajI boharA, jhUThA 13. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI gautamacandajI pagAriyA, 27. zrI chogamalajI hemarAjajI lor3hA, DoMDIlohArA kuzAlapurA 28. zrI guNacaMdajI dalIcaMdajI kaTAriyA, bellArI 14. zrI uttamacaMdajI mAMgIlAlajI, jodhapura 26. zrI mUlacaMdajI sujAnamalajI saMcetI, jodhapUra 15. zrI mUlacandajI pArakha, jodhapura 30. zrI sI0 amaracaMdajI botharA, madrAsa 16. zrI sumeramalajI mer3atiyA, jodhapura 31. zrI bhaMvarIlAlajI mUlacaMdajI surANA, madrAsa 17. zrI gaNezamalajI nemIcandajI TAMTiyA, jodhapara 32. zrI bAdalacaMdajI jagarAjajI mehatA, indaura 18. zrI udayarAjajI pukharAjajI saMcetI, jodhapura 33. zrI lAlacaMdajI mohanalAlajI koThArI. goThana 16. zrI bAdaramalajI pukharAjajI baMTa, kAnapara 34. zrI hIrAlAlajI pannAlAlajI caupar3A, ajamera 20. zrImatI sundarabAI goThI w/o zrI jaMvarI35. zrI mohanalAlajI pArasamalajI pagAriyA, __ lAlajI goThI, jodhapura baiMgalora 21. zrI rAyacaMdajI mohanalAlajI, jodhapura 36. zrI bhaMvarImalajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 22. zrI ghevaracaMdajI rUparAjajI, jodhapura 37. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI goThI, madrAsa 23. zrI bhavaralAlajI mANakacaMdajI surANA, madrAsa 38. zrI jAlamacaMdajI rikhabacaMdajI bAphanA, aAgarA 24. zrI jaMvarIlAlajI amaracandajI koThArI, byAvara 36. zrI ghevaracaMdajI pukharAjajI bhuraTa, gohATI / 25. zrI mANakacandajI kizanalAlajI, mer3atAsiTI 40. zrI jabaracaMdajI gelar3A, madrAsa 26. zrI mohanalAlajI gulAbacandajI catara, byAvara 41. zrI jar3AvamalajI suganacaMdajI, madrAsa 27. zrI jasarAjajI jaMvarIlAlajI dhArIvAla, jodhapura 42. zrI pukharAjajI vijayarAjajI, madrAsa 28. zrI mohanalAlajI campAlAlajI goThI, jodhapura 43. zrI cenamalajI surANA TrasTa, madrAsa 26. zrI nemIcaMdajI DAkaliyA mehatA, jodhapura 44. zrI lUNakaraNajI rikhabacaMdajI lor3hA, madrAsa 30. zrI tArAcaMdajI kevalacaMdajI karNAvaTa, jodhapura 45 zrI sUrajamalajI sajjanarAjajI mahetA, koppala 31. zrI prAsUmala eNDa kaM0, jodhapura 32. zrI pukharAjajI lor3hA, jodhapura sahayogI sadasya 33. zrImatI suganIbAI w/o zrI mizrIlAlajI 1. zrI devakaraNajI zrIcandajI DosI, mer3atAsiTI sAMDa, jodhapura 2. zrI chaganIbAI vinAyakiyA, byAvara 34. zrI baccharAjajI surANA, jodhapura 3. zrI pUnamacaMdajI nAhaTA, jodhapura 35. zrI harakacandajI mehatA, jodhapura 4. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI vijayarAjajI kAMkariyA, 36. zrI devarAjajI lAbhacaMdajI mer3atiyA, jodhapura villIpuram 37. zrI kanakarAjajI madanarAjajI goliyA, 5. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI caupar3A, byAvara jodhapura 6. zrI vijayarAjajI ratanalAlajI catara, byAvara 38. zrI ghevara candajI pArasamalajI TAMTiyA, jodhapura 7. zrI bI. gajarAjajI bokar3iyA, salema 39. zrI mAMgIlAlajI corar3iyA, kucerA mmmmm m "
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________________ sadasya-nAmAvalI ] [ 243 40. zrI saradAramalajI surANA, bhilAI 66. zrI hIrAlAlajI hastImalajI dezalaharA, bhilAI 41. zrI prokacaMdajI hemarAja jI sonI, durga 70. zrI varddhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvakasaMgha, 42. zrI sUrajakaraNajI surANA, madrAsa dallI-rAjaharA 43. zrI ghIsUlAlajI lAlacaMdajI pArakha, durga 71. zrI campAlAlajI buddharAjajI bAphaNA, byAvara 44. zrI pukharAjajI boharA, (jaina TrAnsaporTa kaM.) 72. zrI gaMgArAmajI indracaMdajI boharA, kucerA jodhapura 73. zrI phateharAjajI nemIcaMdajI karNAvaTa, kalakattA 45. zrI campAlAlajI sakalecA, jAlanA 74. zrI bAlacaMdajI thAnacandajI bhuraTa, 46. zrI premarAjajI mIThAlAlajI kAmadAra, kalakattA baiMgalora 75. zrI sampatarAjajI kaTAriyA, jodhapura 47. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mUthA eNDa sansa, jayapura 76. zrI jaMvarIlAlajI zAMtilAlajI surANA, 48. zrI lAlacaMdajI motIlAlajI gAdiyA, baiMgalora bolArama 46. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI navaratnamalajI sAMkhalA, 77. zrI kAnamalajI koThArI, dAdiyA mepAliyama 78. zrI pannAlAlajI motIlAlajI surANA, pAlI 50. zrI pukharAjajI challANI, karaNagullI 76. zrI mANakacaMdajI ratanalAlajI muNota, TaMgalA 51. zrI AsakaraNajI jasarAja jI pArakha, durga 80. zrI cimmanasiMhajI mohanasiMhajI lor3hA, byAvara 52. zrI gaNezamalajI hemarAjajI sonI, bhilAI 81. zrI riddhakaraNajI rAvatamalajI bhuraTa, gauhATI 53. zrI amRtarAjajI jasavantarAjajI mehatA, 82. zrI pArasamalajI mahAvIracaMdajI bAphanA, goThana meDatAsiTI 83. zrI phakIracaMdajI kamalacaMdajI zrIzrImAla, 54. zrI ghevaracaMdajI kizoramalajI pArakha, jodhapura kucerA 55. zrI mAMgIlAlajI rekhacaMdajI pArakha, jodhapura 84. zrI mA~gIlAlajI madanalAlajI coraDiyA bhairUda 56. zrI munnIlAlajI mUlacaMdajI gulecchA, jodhapura 85. zrI sohanalAlajI lUNakaraNajI surANA, kucerA 57. zrI ratanalAlajI lakhapatarAjajI, jodhapura 86. zrI ghIsUlAlajI, pArasamalajI, jaMvarIlAlajI 58. zrI jIvarAjajI pArasamalajI koThArI, mer3atA koThArI, goThana siTI 87. zrI saradAramalajI enDa kampanI, jodhapura 56. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI rikhavacaMdajI nAhaTA, nAgaura 88. zrI campAlAlajI hIrAlAlajI bAgarecA, 60. zrI mAMgIlAlajI prakAzacandajI ruNavAla, maisUra jodhapura 61 zrI pukharAjajI boharA, pIpaliyA 86. zrI pukharAjajI kaTAriyA, jodhapura 62. zrI harakacaMdajI jagarAjajI bAphanA, baiMgalora 10. zrI indracandajI makandacandajI, indaura 63. zrI candanamalajI premacaMdajI modI, bhilAI 61. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI bAphaNA, indaura 64. zrI bhIvarAjajI bAghamAra, kucerA 62. zrI jeThamalajI modI, indaura 65. zrI tilokacaMdajI premaprakAzajI, ajamera 63. zrI bAlacandajI amaracandajI modI, byAvara 66. zrI vijayalAlajI premacaMdajI gulecchA, rAja- 14. zrI kundanamalajI pArasamalajI bhaMDArI nAMdagA~va 65. zrI kamalAkaMvara lalavANI dharmapatnI zrI sva. 67. zrI rAvatamalajI chAjer3a, bhilAI pArasamalajI lalavANI, goThana 68. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI DUgaramalajI kAMkariyA, 66. zrI akhecaMdajI lUNakaraNajI bhaNDArI, kalakattA bhilAI 17. zrI suganacandajI saMcetI, rAjanAMdagA~va
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________________ 0 0 000 244 ] [sadasya-nAmAvalI 18. zrI prakAzacaMdajI jaina, bharatapura 116. zrImatI rAmakuvarabAI dharmapatnI zrIcAMdamalajI 66. zrI kuzAlacaMdajI rikhabacaMdajI surANA, __ lor3hA, bambaI bolArama . 117. zrI mAMgIlAlajI uttamacaMdajI bAphaNA, baiMgalora 100. zrI lakSmIcaMdajI azokakumArajI zrIzrImAla, 118. zrI sAMcAlAlajI bAphaNA, auraMgAbAda kucerA 116. zrI bhIkamacandajI mANakacandajI khAbiyA, 101. zrI gUdar3amalajI campAlAlajI, goThana (kuDAlora), madrAsa 102. zrI tejarAja jI koThArI, mAMgaliyAvAsa 120. zrImatI anopakuvara dharmapatnI zrI campAlAlajI 103. zrI sampatarAjajI coraDiyA, madrAsa saMghavI, kucerA 104. zrI amaracaMdajI chAjer3a, pAdu bar3I 121. zrI sohanalAlajI sojatiyA, thAMvalA 105. zrI jugarAjajI dhanarAjajI baramecA, madrAsa 122. zrI campAlAlajI bhaNDArI, kalakattA 106. zrI pukharAjajI nAharamalajI lalavANI, madrAsa 123. zrI bhIkamacaMdajI gaNezamalajI caudharI, 107. zrImatI kaMcanadevI va nirmalAdevI, madrAsa dhuliyA 108. zrI dulerAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI koThArI, 124. zrI pukharAjajI kizanalAlajI tAter3a, kuzAlapurA sikandarAbAda 106. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mAMgIlAlajI betAlA, Deha 125. zrI mizrIlAlajI sajjanalAlajI kaTAriyA, 110. zrI jIvarAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI, coraDiyA sikandarAbAda bhairUMdA 126. zrI varddhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvaka saMgha, 111. zrI mAMgIlAlajI zAMtilAlajI ruNavAla, bagar3Inagara harasolAva 127. zrI pukharAjajI pArasamalajI lalavAraNI, 112. zrI cAMdamalajI dhanarAjajI modI, ajamera bilAr3A 113. zrI rAmaprasanna jJAnaprasAra kendra, candrapura 128. zrI TI. pArasamalajI corar3iyA madrAsa 114. zrI bhUramalajI dullIcaMdajI bokar3iyA, mer3atA 126. zrI motIlAlajI pAsUlAlajI boharA siTI eNDa kaM. baiMgalora 115 zrI mohanalAlajI dhArIvAla, pAlI 130. zrI sampatarAjajI surANA, manamAr3a
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________________ paM. ra. jainabhUSaNa zrIjJAnamunijI mahArAja zrI jJAtAdharmakathAGga sUtra ko dhyAna se pddh'aa| gurudeva pUjyazrI AtmArAmajI ma. pharmAyA karate the--'bhagavadvANI ke svAdhyAya se, cintana-manana se akathanIya harSAnubhUti hotI hai|' pUjya gurudeva kI yaha ukti jJAtAdharmakathAMga ke svAdhyAya-kAla meM sAkAra hotI huI anubhava meM AI / sUtra ko par3ha kara sacamuca bar3I prasannatA huii| zrI jJAtAdharmakathAGga kA anuvAda gahare cintana aura zrama ke sAtha kiyA gayA hai / isa satya se kabhI inkAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| ....."jainajagat ke vikhyAta lekhaka paNDita zobhAcandrajI bhArilla zrI jJAtAdharmakathAGga satra ke anuvAdaka haiM, vivecaka haiN| paNDitajI kI lekhanI ke camatkAra sarvaprasiddha haiN| inakI lekhana kalA meM eka nirAlA AkarSaNa hai| par3hanA AraMbha kara deM to chor3ane ko mana nahIM krtaa| maiM anuvAdaka paNDitajI kA tathA saMsthA kA dhanyavAdI hU~ jinhoMne jana-jIvana ko AgamoM kI jJAnasampadA se mAlAmAla banAne kA buddhizuddha prayAsa kiyA hai / zrI AgamaprakAzana samiti byAvara kA saubhAgya hai jise aiseaise anubhavI aura AgamajJa anuvAdakoM kA sAnnidhya samprApta For Private & Personal use only
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________________ abhimata zramaNasUrya marudharakesarI pravartaka munizrI mizrImalajI mahArAja [chappaya] jainAgama battIsa gahana sAgara ratnAkara, bharA chalAchala jJAna Atma kA karana ujAgara / yaha hindI anuvAda manohara karaNa vicArA, taja pramAda ko dUra sUra bana mana dRr3ha dhaaraa| acche sahayogI mile zIghra prakAzana kara liyA dhanyavAda deU satata kalpavRkSa sA raca diyA // 1 // sAhasa-yuta sudha seva puNya ke udaya milI hai, dekha prakAzana zubhra hRdaya kI kalI khilI hai| ekAdaza haiM aMga aura upAMgaja bArA, cAra cheda catu mUla aura Avazyaka pyArA / TippaNa dekara aura bhI khUba khulAsA pA gae, bhavya ! paDho bala bhAva se jJAna-khajAne pA ge||2|| sarala aura sazrIka bhAvayata bhASA lInI, yuvAcArya bana prathama jJAna-gaMgA bahA dInI / patrAkAra yadi hota zramaNa-zramaNI mana bhAte, tadapi haiM sajilda patra kahiM bikhara na jAte / doya maMjuSA meM sabhI peka karA kara saMgha ko, bheje yatna ke sahita rakha kara lahe umaMga ko // 3 // caraNa karaNa aru dharma dravya anuyoga cAra haiM, pAgama ke abhirAma bharA paramArtha-sAra haiN| naya nikSepa prastAra aMka aru phalika laharo, bhAMge vividha prakAra bhagavatI bIca shhrii| anuyogadvAra prAdika sabI candra-sUrya prajJapti vara, bar3I zodha karake ahA! use chapAnA vijJavara // 4 // sampAdaka-maNDala sahita, prinTakAra AdIya / artharAzi dAtA prati, dhanyavAda ramaNIya // -AcArya zrI raghunAtha jainasmRtibhavana, pAlI 23-1-82 www.jainelibi