Jintattva Granth 1

Author(s): Ramanlal C Shah
Publisher: Mumbai Jain Yuvak Sangh
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/002039/1

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jildre graMtha pahelo ramaNalAla cI. zAha

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mukhapRSTha citra paricaya saMpatti athavA lakSmInuM pratIka zrImaMtra che. buddhi athavA sarasvatInuM pratIka dhimaMtra che. hIMvAra maMtra saMyama athavA AtmAnAM zAsananuM pratIka che. hIMvAra maMtra nuM sthAna zrIyaMtra ane himaMtranI vacce che. eno marma e che ke saMyamano vikAsa thAya pachI ja saMpatti ane buddhi AzIrvAda rUpa bane che. saMyama vinAnI saMpatti ane saMyama vinAnI buddhi vinAzane mArga laI jAya che. Ama hIMvAra maMtra samRddhi ane zAMtinuM kAraNa che.... DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha janma : tA. 3-12-1927 dehavilaya : tA. 24-10-2005 pitA : zrI cImanalAla amatalAla zAha mAtA : zrImatI revAbahena cI. zAha janma ane prAthamika zALAnuM zikSaNa vaDodarA pAse gAma pAdarAmAM. mAdhyamika zikSaNa bAbu pannAlAla hAIskUla muMbaImAM. muMbaInI senTa jheviyarsa kaoNlejamAM ema. e. ane pIeca. DI.no abhyAsa, e ja kaoNlejamAM 20 varSa gujarAtInA | prAdhyApaka ane adhyakSa. uparAMta N.C.C.mAM | mejaranI padavI. | muMbaI yunivarsiTImAM 18 varSa gujarAtI bhASA vibhAganA adhyakSa. 18 vidyArthIone pIeca. DI nuM mArgadarzana ApyuM. jaina darzananA | parama ArAdhaka ane abhyAsI zrI rAkezabhAI | jhaverIne "zrI Atmasiddhi zAstra' para pIeca. DI. | mATe mArgadarzana ApyuM. vizva pravAsI DaoN. ramaNabhAI cI. zAhanA 'pAsaporTanI pAMkhe' ane anya pustako sAhitya | jagatamAM sAro AvakAra pAmyAM che. [anusaMdhAna pAchaLanA laeNpa pa2]. lain Education International

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sva. dIpacaMda tribhovanadAsa zAha TrasTa-graMthazreNI graMtha ekavIsamo jinatattva graMtha pahelo lekhaka ramaNalAla cI. zAha prakAzaka zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMgha 385, saradAra vallabhabhAI paTela roDa, muMbaI - 400 004

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JINATATTVA : VOLUME I (Parts I to V) (A Collection of articles on Jain subjects) by DR. RAMANLAL C. SHAH Published by - SHREE MUMBAIJAIN YUVAK SANGH 33, Mohamadi Minar, 14th Khetwadi, Mumbai--100) 004. INDIA) Price : RS. 300-00 mUlya : 300-00 prathama AvRtti : okaTobara, 2002 bIjI AvRtti : julAI, 2007 NO COPYRIGHT prakAzaka : zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMgha 33, mahamadI mInAra, khetIvADI. muMbaI , , 1), mukhya vikretA navabhArata sAhitya maMdira prinsesa sTrITa, muMbaI 400 002 gAMdhI roDa, amadAvAda. 380 001 mudraka : caMdrikA prinTarI mirajhApura roDa, amadAvAda-380 001. kaoNpIrAITanuM visarjana mArA pragaTa thayela parva graMtho ane anya sarva lakhANonAM anuvAda, saMkSepa, saMpAdana, punaHprakAzana ityAdi mATenA koI paNa prakAranA kaoNpIrAiTa havethI rAkhavAmAM AvyA nathI. anya koI vyaktine ke koI prakAzakane koI paNa graMthanI prathama AvRtti mATe kaoNpIrAiTa ApelA hoya to tenuM paNa visarjana karavAmAM AvyuM che. have pachI prakAzita thanArA mArA koI paNa lakhANa mATe kaoNpIrAITa raheze nahi. muMbaI ramaNalAla cI. zAha tA. 1-1-1992

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arpaNa pitAtulya parama sArasvata paMDita sukhalAlajIne sAdara, savinaya vaMdana sAthe eozrInI savA zatAbdI nimitte ramaNabhAI cI. zAha

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nivedana zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMgha taraphathI sva. dIpacaMda tribhovanadAsa TrasTanI graMthazreNImAM atyAra sudhImAM jinatattvanA bhAga 1 thI 7 prakAzita thayA che ane bhAga 8mo thoDA vakhatamAM prakAzita thaze . jinatattva'nA A bhAgomAMthI have bhAga 1 thI 5 eka ja graMthasvarUpe prakAzita karavAmAM Ave che, kAraNa ke koIkane koIka bhAga anupalabdha raheto ke jethI jeone badhA bhAga joItA hoya teone te maLatA nahi. A bhAgo eka ja graMthasvarUpe prakAzita thatAM vAcakone saraLatA raheze. ja na dA vizenA A badhA lekho mAM thI. dANAparA zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMghanA mukhapatra "prabuddha jIvanamAM pragaTa thayelA che. mArA A lekhomAM chabasthapaNAne lIdhe, matimaMdatA ke anavadhAnadoSane kAraNe kaMI paNa saratacUka thaI hoya ke doSa rahI gayA hoya, mudraNanI kyAMka azuddhi rahI gaI hoya athavA kyAMya jinAjJA viruddha prarUpaNA thaI hoya to te mATe micchAmi dukkaDe ! A lekho koIne paNa preraNArUpa banaze to mAro prayAsa sArthaka mAnIza. A graMthanA prakAzana mATe zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMghano tathA sarasa prakAzana-Ayojana mATe DaoN. zivalAla jesalapurA tathA zrI girIzabhAI jesalapurAno huM AbhArI chuM. muMbaI - ramaNalAla cI. zAha tA. 6-9-2002 bIjI AvRttinuM nivedana DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha likhita "jinatattva' graMtha-1 have anupalabdha che. abhyAsIoe temAM darzAvelAM rasa ane temanI mAMgane anulakSIne tenI bIjI AvRtti prakAzita karatAM ame AnaMda ane saMtoSanI lAgaNI anubhavIe chIe. jinatattvanA chUTaka bhAga 6 thI 9nA jainadharma viSayaka lekho "jinatattva' graMtha-2mAM chapAI rahyA che te TUMka samayamAM ja prakAzita thaze. vAcakanI sagavaDa khAtara "jinatattva graMtha-1nA viSayonI sUci jinatattva' graMtha-2mAM pAchaLa ApavAmAM AvI che ane graMtha-2nI sUci graMtha-1mAM pAchaLa ApavAmAM AvI che jethI viSayono samagrapaNe khyAla AvI zake. A graMthanA prakAzana mATe zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMghano ane sarasa prakAzana Ayojana mATe zrI caMdrikA prinTarIno hRdayapUrvaka AbhAra mAnuM chuM. - tArAbahena ramaNalAla zAha tA. 30mI jUna, 2007

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DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAhanAM pustako ekAMkI saMgraha * zyAma raMga samIpe jIvanacaritra-rekhAcitra-saMsmaraNa * gulAmono muktidAtA * upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI * hemacaMdrAcArya * zrI mohanalAlajI mahArAja >> vaMdanIya hRdayasparza * zeTha motIzAha tra prabhAvakasthaviro, bhAga 1 thI 6 * berathI brigeDiyara * tiviheNa vaMdAmi * paMDita sukhalAlajI pravAsa-zodha-saphara * evaresTanuM ArohaNa 4 pradeze jaya-vijayanA * rANakapura tIrtha * pAsaporTanI pAMkhe - bhAga-1 * uttaradhruvanI zodha-saphara * pAsapaoNrTanI pAMkhe - uttarAlekhana bhAga-2 jaka nyUjhIlenDa * pAsapaoNrTanI pAMkhe - bhAga-3 tra AMsTreliyA nibaMdha * sAMprata sahaciMtana, bhAga 1thI 15 abhiciMtanA sAhitya-vivecana * gujarAtI sAhityanuM rekhAdarzana (anya sAthe) * narasiMha pUrvenuM gujarAtI sAhitya >> samayasuMdara * baMgAku zumi * paDilehA * kritikA * 1962nuM graMthastha vAlmaya * naLa-damayaMtInI kathAno vikAsa * gurjara phAgu sAhitya saMzodhana saMpAdana * nala-devadatI rAsa (samasuMdarakRta) * jaMbusvAmI rAsa (yazovijayakRta) * kuvalayamALA (udyotanasUrikRta) 29 mRgAvatIcaritra copAI (samayasuMdarakRta) * nala-davadaMtI prabaMdha (guNavinayakRta) 9 thAvagyAsuta riSi copAI (samayasuMdarakRta) * nalarAya-davadaMtI caritra (RSivardhanasUrikRta)

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* dhannA-zAlibhadra copAI (guNavinayakRta) * be laghu rAsakRtio (jJAnasAgarakata ane kSamA kalyANakRta) * nala-davadaMtI prabaMdha (vijayazekharaphata) dharma-tattvajJAna * jaina dharma (chaThThI AvRtti) * jaina dharma (hindI AvRtti) * jaina dharma (marAThI AvRtti) * boddha dharma * jinatattva, bhAga 1thI 8 * nirtavavAda * kaphyuziyasano nItidharma * tAjI darzana * vIraprabhunAM vacano-bhAga 1-2 8 adhyAtmasAra, bhAga 1 - 2 3 * adhyAtmasAra * jJAnasAra * Buddhism - An Intorduction * Jina Vachana * Shraman Bhagwan Mahavir & Jainism saMkSepa * sarasvatIcaMdra, bhAga 1 (pAThyasaMkSepa) anuvAda * rAhula sAMkRtyAyana (sAhitya akAdamI, dilI) * bhAratanI rASTrIya saMskRti (nezanala buka TrasTa, didhI ) saMpAdana (anya sAthe) * manISA * zreSTha nibaMdhikAo * zabdaloka * ciMtanayAtrA * nIrAjanA * avagAhana * jIvanadarpaNa - kavitA laharI * samayaciMtana * tattvavicAra ane abhivaMdanA * mahattarA zrI mRgAvatIzrIjI * jaina sAhitya samAroha, guccha 1-2 3-4 tra zrI vijayAnaMdasUri svargArohaNa zatAbdI graMtha * zrImada yatIndrasUri dIkSAzatAbdI graMtha prakIrNa - ena. sI. sI. * jaina lagnavidhi DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha - sAhitya saurabha graMtha zreNI >> graMtha-1 - jaina dharmadarzana ka graMtha-5 - pravAsadarzana * graMtha-ra - jaina AcAradarzana * graMtha-6 - sAMprata samAjadarzana * graMtha-3 - caritra darzana * graMtha-7 - zruta upAsaka ja graMtha-4 - sAhityadarzana DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha

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bhAga 1 1. 2. 3. 6. triviSaya pratisevA nicANu saMlekhanA 5. karuNAnI carama koTi 6. sAMvatsarika kSamApanA 7. samuddhAta ane zailezIkaraNa kAusagga 8. 9. kalpasUtra 10. paccakkhANa 11. AlocanA 12. jaina dRSTie tapazcaryA 13. saMyamanI sahacarAM gocarI 14. vardhamAna tapanI oLI 15. parvAdhirAja paryuSaNa 1 16.parvAdhirAja paryuSaNa 2 bhAga 2 17. lAMchana 18. prabhAvanA 19. parISaha 20. upasarga 3 1. kezaloca 22. laz 23. samavasaraNa 26. nirAmiSAhAra 25. mallinAthanI pratimA anukrama jaina draSTie VII pRSTha kachu chuae 25 57 65 na 2 4 4 4 103 113 124 138 143 155 171 180 189

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bhAga 3 192 197 213 2 26 26. samartha gayaH H THI 27. dharmadhyAna 28. pratikramaNa 29. dAnadharma 30. svAdhyAya 31. jAtismaraNa jJAna 32. saMyamano mahimA 33. zIlavighAtaka paribaLa bhAga 4 251 265 275 28 1 2(8 302 313 324 34. manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA 3pa. navakAramaMtramAM saMpadA 36. navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI 37. navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa 38. divya dhvani 39. logassa sUtra 40. dayAprerita hatyA - itara ane jaina tattvadRSTi 41. bhaktAmara stotra - keTalAka prazno bhAga 5 346 356 378 3-2 403 XOC 42) 42. parvArAdhanA 43. abhyAkhyAna 44. navakAramaMtranI zAzvatatA 45. upAdhyAya-padanI mahattA 46. sAmAyika 47. bodhidurlabha bhAvanA 43) 453 484 VIII

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trivijaya jIva mAtranA dehanI keTalIka khAsiyato che. jIvana TakAvI rAkhavA mATe dareka jIvane potAnI kakSAnusAra sthULa ke sUkSma AhAranI jarUra paDe che. jIvasRSTimAM uccatama kakSAmAM manuSya che. manuSyane potAnuM zarIra TakAvI rAkhavA mATe AhAra levo paDe che. AhAra uparAMta nidrAnI paNa jarUra rahe che. nidrAvasthAmAM zarIra ghaNuMkharuM maryAdita halanacalanavALuM bane che. paraMtu jAgrata avasthA prApta thatAM zarIrane sAruM rAkhavA mATe halanacalana, vyAyAma, haravuM-pharavuM ityAdinI apekSA rahe che. dehamAM AtmA vaselo che. AtmA ane dehanAM lakSaNo vibhinna che. AhAra na levo eTale ke aNAhArIpaNuM e AtmAno svabhAva che. paraMtu anAdithI jIvane AhAranA saMskAra paDelA che. AhAranI saMjJA vaLagelI che. AhAra e AtmAnI vibhAva dazA che. tevI ja rIte satata jAgrata avasthA e AtmAno svabhAva che. paraMtu anAdithI jIvane nidrAnA saMskAra paDelA che. nidrA e AtmAnI vibhAva dazA che. saMpUrNa sthiratA- acalatva e AtmAno svabhAva che. paraMtu anAdithI jIvane caMcalatAnA saMskAra paDelA che. caMcalatA e AtmAnI vibhAva dazA che. jyAM sudhI zarIra che tyAM sudhI AhAra, nidrA ane caMcalatvanAM lakSaNo sAmAnya rIte rahyAM kare che. e traNeya upara jeTale aMze vijaya meLavI zakAya teTale aMze AtmAnA svabhAva tarapha gati karI zakAya. mANasa AhAra ocho le athavA na le ane chatAM prasanna rahe e saraLa vAta nathI. mANasa alpa nidrA laIne athavA nidrA na laIne sphUrtimaya rahe e kaThina vAta che. mANasa eka ja Asane lAMbo samaya besI zakato nathI. aMgAMgo jakaDAI jAya che, zarIra thAkI jAya che.

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jinatattva sAruM khAvuM-pIvuM, haravuM-pharavuM, ArAma karavo, AnaMdapramodamAM samaya pasAra karavo e tana ane mananuM bhautika sukha che, Atmika sukha nathI. mANasa bhUkhyA rahevAno, ochI nidrA levAno ane koI eka Asane lAMbo samaya sthira rahevAno mahAvaro jo karavA mAMDe to krame krame temAM AgaLa vadhI zake. paraMtu evuM karavAnI jarUra zI ? - evo prazna thaze. AtmAnA mULa svabhAva prati gati karavA mATe ja enI jarUra che. e mATe AnaMda, ullAsa, dhagaza, puruSArtha ityAdinA utkaTa bhAva hoya to caitanyano savizeSa AviSkAra thAya, anyathA A badhuM mAtra dehakaSTa ke veTha barAbara lAge. je manuSya AhAra, nidrA ane Asana upara thoDo paNa kAbU meLave che te potAnI sthULa tathA sUkSma indriyo upara saMyama meLavavA lAge che. thoDo paNa yogAbhyAsa thatAM eno anubhava karI zakAya che. citta svecchAe saMyamamAM rahyuM hoya to dehanI keTalIka kriyAo keTaloka vakhata aTakAvI zakAya che. koI jAhera sabhAmAM beThelo mANasa bhUkha, zaucAdi hAjatano kudaratI nirodha karI zake che. paMDita yuganA eka gujarAtI lekhaka mATe kahevAya che ke temane dara paMdara-vIsa miniTe laghuzaMkA mATe UThavuM paDe evo vyAdhi thayo hato, paraMtu teo padmAsana ke ardhapadmAsana lagAvI dhyAna ke svAdhyAyamAM besI jatA to traNacAra kalAka sudhI paNa UThavAnI jarUra paDatI nahi ! - yama, niyama, Asana-prANAyAma, ityAdi yoganA AraMbhanAM pagathiyAM siddha karyA pachI jeone dhyAna ane samAdhimAM javAno mahAvaro ThIka ThIka hoya che teone citta dvArA indriya-saMyama sahaja bane che ane dehanI kudaratI jarUriyAto teTalo samaya khAsa jaNAtI nathI. mahAna yogIo jIbhanI khecarI mudrA vaDe temAMthI amRtabiMdu prApta karIne ATha-dasa divasa sudhI AhAra vagara rahI zake che. keTalAka mahAtmAo divasonA divaso sudhI nidrArahita satata jAgrata avasthAmAM prasannatApUrvaka rahI zake che. dhyAna ane samAdhimAM evI tAkAta che ke citta athavA to AtmA samagra deha upara pUrNa prabhutva prApta karI le che. deha upara vijaya meLavavAnuM kAma badhAM mATe ekasarakhuM na hoI zake. darekanA deha ekasarakhA nathI hotA, tema darekanI cittazakti paNa ekasarakhI na hoI zake. jaina dharmanI mAnyatA anusAra vartamAna samayamAM, pAMcamA ArAmAM manuSyane je deha maLyo che tenI maryAdAmAM rahIne te keTaluMka siddha

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trivijaya karI zake che. jaina dharme dehanA saMghayaNa ane saMsthAnanA prakAra batAvyA che. zarIranAM hADakAMono je baMdha hoya che tena saMghayaNa kahevAmAM Ave che, ane zarIranA AkAravizeSane saMsthAna kahevAmAM Ave che. saMghayaNanA A pramANe cha prakAra UtaratA kramamAM che : (1) vajra, RSabhanA2Aca saMghayaNa, (2) RSabhanArAca saMghayaNa, (3) nArAca saMghayaNa, (4) ardhanArAca saMghayaNa, (5) kIlikA saMghayaNa, ane (6) sevArta saMghayaNa. e ja rIte saMsthAnanA A pramANe cha prakAra UtaratA kramamAM che : (1) samacaturasra saMsthAna, (2) nyagrodha, (3) sAdi, (4) vAmana, (5) kubja, ane (6) huMDaka. vaLI AhAranA traNa prakAra batAvyA che : (1) ojAha2, (2) lomAhAra ane (3) kavaLAhAra. A badhA pAribhASika prakAronI samajaNa jaina zAstragraMthomAM sAMpaDe che. je pramANe deha ane saMsthAna, te pramANe te jIva potAnI Atmazaktine vadhu sphurAvI zake che. tIrthaMkaro ane kevaLajJAnIonA dehanAM saMdhayaNa ane saMsthAnA baMne uttama prakAranAM hoya che. carama tIrthaMkara devAdhideva bhagavAna mahAvIre kevaLajJAnanI prApti pUrve lagabhaga sADA bAra varSa je tapasyA karI te ajoDa che. vIrasya ghoram to / ema kalikAlasarvajJa hemacaMdrAcArye yathArtha ja kahyuM che. bhagavAna mahAvIra kSatriya rAjakumAra hatA. khAnapAna Adi bhogavilAsanI koI kamI nahotI chatAM eno tyAga karIne teo tapazcaryA karavA nIkaLI paDyA. lagabhaga sADA bAra varSanA sAdhanAkALamAM emaNe bahu ja ochA divasa AhAra lIdho hato. eka vakhata saLaMga cha mahinA sudhI upavAsa karyA; bIjI vakhata cha mahinAmAM thoDA divasa ochA evA saLaMga upavAsa karyo. ATha-paMdara divasa ke mahinAnA upavAsa to keTalIya vAra karyA. zAstrakAroe noMdhyuM che ke bhagavAna mahAvIre sADA bAra varSa daramiyAna jeTalA TaMka AhAra lIdho teno saravALo karavAmAM Ave to lagabhaga eka varSa jeTalo thAya. eTale ke sADA bAra varSa daramiyAna lagabhaga 11 varSathI adhika samaya temaNe AhAra vagara calAvyuM. evI ja rIte e sAdhanAkALa daramiyAna emaNe nidrArahita evAM keTalAMya divasarAta satata jAgrata avasthAmAM pasAra karyAM. zarIra upara emaNe eTalo badho saMyama meLavI lIdho hato ke koI paNa eka AsanamAM ghaNA lAMbA samaya sudhI teo sthira rahI zakatA. emaNe chevaTe kevaLajJAna prApta karyuM te paNa, govALa pagamAM tAMbaDI bharAvI gAya dohavA bese evA kaThina godohikA nAmanA AsanamAM. 3

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jinatattva bhagavAna mahAvIre, Ama, AhAra, nidrA ane Asana e traNa upara apUrva vijaya meLavyo hato ane emAMthI ja emanI bIjI aneka zaktio pragaTI hatI. A trivijayanI zakti temaNe dhyAnanI prakriyAmAMthI meLavI hatI ema kahevAya che. trivijaya dvArA ja temaNe bhayaMkara ghAtI karmono kSaya karyo. dhyAna dvArA ja temaNe kevaLajJAna prApta karyuM. trivijayayukta AvI ghora tapazcaryAne kAraNe vardhamAnakumAra te bhagavAna mahAvIra banyA. emanI sAdhanAno itihAsa sAdhakone mATe preraNAstrota samAna che.

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pratisevanA koIkanA mAMdagInA samAcAra sAMbhaLatAM ApaNAthI sahaja puchAI jAya che : "zuM thayuM che ?' sAmAnya rIte koIka roganuM nAma kahevAya che. dAktara roganuM barAbara nidAna kare te pachI upacAra thAya che. koIka vakhata evuM paNa sAMbhaLIe chIe : "chellI ghaDI sudhI zuM roga hato te ja khabara na paDI. yogya nidAna thayuM nahi ane mRtyu pAmyo." koIka vakhata evuM paNa sAMbhaLIe chIe : "nidAna barAbara hatuM, paraMtu davA barAbara niyamita thaI nahi." to koI vakhata evuM sAMbhaLIe chIe ke : "nidAna barAbara hatuM, paraMtu davA lAgu paDI nahi, kAraNa ke roga ghaNo AgaLa vadhI gayo hato. roga thavo, enAM kAraNonI tapAsa thavI, yogya nidAna thavuM, upAcara nakkI thavo, upacArano tarata barAbara amala thavo ane dardI sAjo thavo - A badhA tabakkAmAM jeo atyaMta sAvadha rahI caTapUrvaka varte che te rogathI mukta thaI zake che. jema zarIranA roga hoya che ema mananA ane AtmAnA roga paNa hoya che. zarIranA roganAM cihno tarata najare paDe che. paraMtu mana ane AtmAnA roganAM cihno jaNAtAM vAra lAge che. kyAreka jaNAtAM paNa nathI. vaLI tenA upacAro paNa sUkSma hoya che ane tenuM pariNAma kyAreka vilaMbita hoya che. roganA nirAkaraNa mATe dadIe potAnI vAta prAmANikapaNe kahI devI joIe. ethI dAktarane nirAkaraNa karavAmAM anukULatA rahe che. jo te chupAve to keTalIka vAra upacAra UMdhA paNa paDe. prAcIna samayamAM eka sarasa dRSTAMta che. eka tApasa vanamAM khUba tapazcaryA karato ane phaLaphaLAdi khAIne potAno nirvAha calAvato. eka divasa eka

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jinatattva sthaLethI bIje sthaLe e jato hato evAmAM ene kakaDIne bhUkha lAgI hatI. paraMtu AsapAsa kyAMya kazuM khAvAnuM maLyuM nahi. ema karatAM karatAM te eka nadI pAse Avyo. tenI bhUkha vadhI gaI hatI. eNe keTalAka mAchImArone nadImAMthI mAchalI pakaDatA joyA. mAchImAro pachI mAchalI rAMdhIne khAvA beThA. tApasane bahu bhUkha lAgI hatI. tApasa mAtra phaLAhAra karato hato. paraMtu bhUkha bahu lAgI hatI eTale mAchImAroe ApelI mAchalI eNe peTa bharIne khAdhI. paraMta eNe pahelAM kyAreya mAchalI khAdhI nahotI. eTale ajIrNanA doSane kAraNe ene tAva caDhyo. AzramamAM e pahoMcyo tyAre enI tabiyata ghaNI bagaDI gaI. vaide karelA sAmAnya upacAronI kaMI asara na thaI, kAraNa ke tApase vaidane mAtra phaLAhAranI vAta karI, mAchalInI nahi. eTale vaide kahyuM, mArA upacAro UMdhA paDyA che. mATe tamArAthI jarU2 koI evI vastu khavAI gaI haze je tamane yAda AvatI nahi hoya. mATe barAbara yAda karo." paraMtu tApase pharIthI kahyuM ke pote phaLAhAra sivAya kazuM ja khAdhuM nathI. vaidanA judA judA upacAro UMdhA paDavA lAgyA. have to kadAca prANa bacaze nahi ema vaidane lAgyuM. vaide pharI eka vakhata tApasane kahyuM, "tame je kaMI khAdhuM hoya te badhuM hajI barAbara yAda karo, kAraNa ke mArA badhA upacAro UMdhA paDe che ke tamAro jAna have jokhamamAM che." eTale tApase kabUla karyuM ke pote mAchalI khAdhI che. vaide tarata ja e pramANe upacAromAM pheraphAra karyA ane thoDA divasamAM tApasa sAjo thaI gayo. jema tApasanI bAbatamAM ema potAnA jIvananI bAbatamAM mANasa jo potAnA doSono samayasara prAmANikapaNe ekarAra karI le che to te bhautika, nitika ane AdhyAtmika nukasAnamAMthI bacI jaI zake che. khAna, prakSAlana, daMtadhAvana ityAdi dvArA pratidina potAnA dehanI zuddhi mATe manuSya jeTalo prayatnazIla hoya che teTalo cittanI zuddhi ke AtmAnI zuddhi mATe hoto nathI. AtmAnuM svarUpa kevuM che, AtmAnA guNo kyA kayA che, AtmAne kayA kyA doSothI bacAvavAno hoya che te je jANe che te AtmAnI vizuddhi mATe prayatnazIla rahI zake che. doSonuM sevana karavAthI AtmA azuddha bane che. A prakAranA doSasevanane zAstrIya paribhASAmAM "pratisevanA' kahevAmAM Ave che. pratisevana thavAnAM dasa

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pratisevanA mukhya kAraNo che. "bhagavatIsUtramAM kahyuM che : ravi paDilevA pattA. A dasa prakAranI pratisevanA nIce pramANe che : (1) dapa pratisevanA : ahaMkArane kAraNe thatI saMyamanI virAdhanA. (2) pramAda pratisevanA : madyapAna, viSaya, kaSAya, nidrA ane vikathA e pAMca prakAranA pramAdanA sevanathI jIvanamAM AvatI azuddhi. (3) anAbhoga pratisevanA : anAbhoga eTale ajJAna. ene kAraNe thatAM duSkarmo. (4) Atura pratisevanA sudhA, tRSA vagerenI pIDAthI vyAkuLa thaI manuSya je pApanuM sevana kare te. (5) ApaaitisevanA : Apatti AvI paDatAM thatI cAritranI zithilatA. cAra prakAranI mukhya Apatti gaNAvAya che : (a) dravyApatti (yogya AhAra Adi na maLe), (ba) kSetrApatti (bhayaMkara jaMgala ke anArya pradezamAM saMyama na sacavAya), (ka) kAlApatti (dukALa, rela, dharatIkaMpa vagere kudaratI saMkaTomAM vyAkuLa thaI manuSya akArya kare), (Da) bhAvApatti (mAMdagI, asvasthatA vagerene kAraNe manuSya citta uparano saMyama gumAvI bese te). (ka) saMkIrNa pratisevanA AhAra vageramAM doSanI zaMkA thavA chatAM teno upayoga karavAthI thatI virAdhanA. (7) sahasAkAra pratisevanA : acAnaka vagara-vicAryuM thaI jatuM anucita kArya. (8) bhaya pratisevana : apamAna, lokaniMdA, sajA, mRtyu ityAdinA bhayane kAraNe manuSya asatya bole, bIjA upara ALa caDhAve athavA niMdA kare, bhayane bhUlavA vyasano seve ityAdi akArya. (9) pradoSa pratisevanA : krodha vagere kaSAya dvArA thatI azuddhi. (10) vimarza pratisevanA : koInI parIkSA ke kasoTI karavAnA irAdAthI jANIjoIne khoTo Aropa mUkavAmAM Ave tevuM kArya. cittazuddhi mATe A daza prakAranI pratisevanAthI bacavAnI AvazyakatA che. jIvana eTaluM badhuM saMkula ane gahana che ke pratisevanArUpI sUkSma roga kyAre cittamAM pesI jAya che tenI khabara paDatI nathI. e roganuM nidAna vyaktie

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jinatattva pote ka2vAnuM rahe che ane nidAna thayA pachI teno upacAra paNa pote ja tarata karavAno rahe che. 8 potAnA jIvanamAM AvI jatI truTi ke azuddhinI zodha ane zuddhi mATe mANasa jo vilaMba kare to jaMgalamAM potAnA baMne pagamAM vAgelA kAMTAo tarata dUra na karanAra zikArI, jema siMhanA humalA vakhate doDI na zakyo ane siMhanA zikArano bhoga banyo tenA jevI sthiti thAya. doSarUpI kAMTAnA tatkAla zodhananI AvazyakatA upara eTalA mATe ja zAstrakAroe bhAra mUkyo che. roganI jema doSonI bAbatamAM paNa manuSya pramAdI banI jAya che. eTalA mATe ja potAnA jIvanavyavahAranuM pratikSaNa avalokana karavuM ane doSonuM tatkSaNa zodhana karavuM e uttama puruSonuM lakSaNa gaNAyuM che.

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niyANu 'niyANu' e jaina zAstrono pAribhASika zabda che. saMskRta 'nivAna' zabda upa2thI te Avelo che. prAkRtamAM 'niyANa' athavA 'niyANu' zabda vaparAya che. nidAna zabdanA be artha che : (1) nidAna eTale pRthakkaraNa ane (2) nidAna eTale nizcita dAna. jaina zAstromAM 'niyANu' zabda nizcita dAnanA arthanI dRSTie prayojAyelo che. paraMtu ahIM te sthUla koI dravyanA dAnanA arthamAM vaparAyo nathI. cittanuM dAna yarthAt koI paNa eka viSaya ke vicAramAM cittane tIvrapaNe arpI devuM te arthamAM 'nidAna', 'niyANa', 'niyANu' zabda vaparAyo che. nizvitaM dAnaM iti nidAnaM / athavA bhogAGkAkSayA niyataM dIyate cittaM tasmiMsteneti vA nivAnam| evI vyAkhyA 'nivana' zabdanI apAya che. cittamAM aneka prakAranA saMkalpa-vikalpa UThe che ane vividha prakAranI abhilASAo jAge che. mANasanI icchAone koI aMta hoto nathI. indriyajanya vividha prakAranAM sukha bhogavavAnI icchA mANasane kudaratI rIte thAya che. keTalAMka bhotika sukha sahaja prApta thAya che; keTalAMka sukha mATe prabaLa puruSArtha karavo paDe che. kyAreka puruSArtha karyA vagara ja prApta thatAM sAMsArika sukho te pUrvanAM saMcita puNyakarmanA udaye ja thAya che ema mAnavAmAM Ave che. keTalAka ene prArabdha kahe che; paraMtu AvA prArabdhamAM paNa koIka niyama pravartato hoya che ane te niyama che karmano. koIka vakhata eka tarapha zubha karmanuM upArjana thatuM hoya ane bIjI bAju cittamAM sukhopabhoganI tIvra abhilASA janmatI hoya evuM bane che. koIka vakhata upArjita zubha karmanA udayarUpe e abhilASA saMtoSAya che. karmanI nirjarA ane zubha karmanA upArjana mATenuM moTAmAM moTuM eka

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10 jinatattva sAdhana te bAhya ane atyaMtara tapazcaryA che. zubha bhAvathI karelI kaThora tapazcaryA kyAreya niSphaLa jatI nathI; pariNAma janmAvyA vinA te rahetI nathI. amuka siddhio manuSyane AvA prakAranAM koIka ne koIka tapane pariNAme maLatI hoya che. AvI siddhi vagara-icchAe, enI potAnI meLe maLe tevuM paNa ghaNI vAra bane che. koIka vAra manuSya potAnA tapanA badalAmAM kazuMka prApta karavAnI icchA kare che ane e rIte paNa te prApta thAya che. keTalIka vakhata koIka vastunI prApti arthe mANasa tapazcaryA zarU kare che athavA tapazcaryA karatAM karatAM ke karyA pachI tenA phaLarUpe mANasa koIka icchAnuM cittamAM sevana kare che. tapanA badalAmAM koIka phaLa icchavuM tene niyANu' kahe che. "niyANuM bAMdhavuM" athavA "niyANu karavuM" evo rUDha prayoga vaparAya che. niyANa bAMdhavAno ke karavAno jaina zAstromAM niSedha pharamAvavAmAM Avyo che, kAraNa ke niyANa bAMdhavAthI tenuM phaLa joke prApta thAya che, paraMtu tenA pariNAme pachIthI je zubhAzubha karmo baMdhAya che - vizeSata: je azubha karmo baMdhAya che - enAthI viparaMparA vadhe che ane te durgatinuM kAraNa bane che. niyANu traNa prakAranAM gaNAvavAmAM AvyAM che : (1) prazasta niyANu, (2) bhogakata niyANa ane (3) aprazasta niyANu. tapanA phaLarUpe sAdhupaNuM, bodhilAbha, samAdhimaraNa, ityAdi saMyamanI ArAdhanA mATenI sAmagrInI abhilASA karavI e prazasta niyANuM che. tapanA phaLarUpe strI-putrAdikanI icchA karavI, indriyArtha padArthonA sukhanI abhilASA karavI, cakravartI ke devadevInAM sukhanI vAMchanA karavI te bhogata niyANuM che. tapanA phaLarUpe koIkane mArI nAkhavAnI, koIkanA zubha kAryamAM vighna nAkhavAnI, koIkane tana ke dhananI hAni pahoMcADavAnI ke kazAkano vinAza karavAnI icchA karavI te aprazasta niyANuM che. tapanA phaLarUpe vizeSapaNe jIvo bhogakata niyANa bAMdhe che. tapanA phaLarUpe bhogapabhoga bhogavavAnI icchA mANasane vadhu thAya che, kAraNa ke mokSaprAptinuM potAnuM lakSya bhUlI jaIne, saMsAramAM potAnA karatAM vadhu sAMsArika sukho bhogavatA jIvone joIne tevuM sukha bhogavavA jIva lalacAya che. ene pariNAme dhanasaMpatti, bhogopabhoganAM sAdhano, strI-putrAdika parivAra, sattA, kIrti vagerenI abhilASA tIvra banatAM kyAreka sabhAnapaNe, to kyAreka abhAnapaNe niyANuM baMdhAI jAya che.

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niyANuM gRhasthajIvana karatAM sAdhujIvanamAM niyANa bAMdhavAno saMbhava vizeSa che, kAraNa ke sAdhunuM samagra jIvana tapazcaryArUpa che. alabatta anya pakSe sAcA sAdhujIvanamAM gRhastha karatAM cittanI jAgRtino ke apramattatAno saMbhava vizeSa hoya che. eTale e daSTie vicArIe to kyAreka sAdhujIvana karatAM gRhasthajIvanamAM niyANuno saMbhava vizeSa hoya che. | niyANa bAMdhavAnI bAbatamAM jaina AgamagraMthomAM saMbhUti muni ane naMdiSeNa muninAM udAharaNo suprasiddha che. saMbhUta munie ghaNI kaThora tapazcaryA karI hatI, ane tapasvI tarIke temanuM nAma cAre bAju suprasiddha thaI gayuM hatuM. AvA munine vaMdana karavA mATe aneka loko AvavA lAgyA hatA. khuda sanatakumAra cakravartIne paNa AvA muninAM darzana karavA javAnuM mana thayuM. potAnA parivAra sAthe teo gayA ane vaMdana karavA lAgyA, e vakhate sanatakumAra cakravartInI rANIomAM sarvazreSTha rANI - strIratna jevI rANI sunaMdA jyAre vaMdana karatI hatI tyAre nIcA namatAM tenA coTalAnA vALano agrabhAga saMbhUti munine jarAka sparzI gayo. ATalo sparza thatAM ja saMbhUti munie romAMca anubhavyo. temanA manamAM thayuM ke A strInA vALano jo ATalo badho prabhAva hoya to te strI pote to kevI haze ? AvI koIka strI janmAntaramAM potAne bhogavavA maLe to kevuM sAruM ! paraMtu evI ratna samAna strI to mAtra cakravartI rAjAone ja maLe. AthI saMbhUti munie A pramANe niyANu bAMdhyuM : "meM je kaMI ugra tapazcaryA karI che tenA phaLarUpe janmAntaramAM mane cakravartIpaNuM prApta thAo." A niyANunA pariNAme pachInA eka janmamAM saMbhUti munino jIva brahmadatta cakravartI thAya che ane strIsukha bhogave che. paraMtu cakravartInA jIvanamAM to aneka moTAM pApo karavAnA prasaMgo AvatA hoya che. eTale ja tyAga ane saMyamanA mArge na gayelA cakravartIo bhautika sukha ane sattA bhogavatAM cakravartI tarIke mRtyu pAme to bhavAntaramAM narakagati pAmatA hoya che. tevI rIte brahmadatta cakravartI paNa narakagati pAme che. bIjuM udAharaNa naMdiSeNa muninuM che. teo paNa niyANa bAMdhI bhavAntaramAM durgati pAme che. maMdiSaNa muna bIjA sAdhuonI vaiyAvacca karavA mATe suprasiddha hatA. devo emanI kasoTI karavA Ave che ane e kasoTImAMthI paNa teo pAra paDe che; paraMtu eka vakhata rUpavatI ramaNIone jotAM

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12 jinatattva yuvatIjanavallabha thavAnuM temane mana thAya che. pariNAme teo paNa evuM ja niyANuM bAMdhe che. emanuM tapa eTaluM moTuM hatuM ke janmAttaramAM teo evuM sukha prApta kare che, paraMtu pariNAme tyArapachI bhavAntaramAM teo durgati pAme che. jaina karmasiddhAMta pramANe jeTalA vAsudevo thAya che teTalA hamezAM pUrvabhavamAM niyANa bAMdhavApUrvaka thAya che, ane vAsudeva thayA pachI bhavAntaramAM teo avazya narake jAya che. eTalA mATe kahevAyuM che ke jeTalo vAsudevo ane balarAma thAya che temAM vAsudeva hamezAM nIca gativALA bane che ane balarAma Urdhva gativALA bane che. uDhDhaMgAmI rAmA kesava sabvevi jaM ahogAmI / titthavi niyANa kAraNa maiuM amaiuM imaM vajje / / [badhA baladeva Urdhva gativALA hoya che ane badhA vAsudevo nIcA gativALA hoya che. tyAM paNa e niyANunuM ja kAraNa jANavuM. mATe niyANAne varjavuM] jaina pAMDavakathA pramANe draupadIne pAMca pati prApta thAya che te pUrvajanmamAM niyANa bAMdhavAne kAraNe. draupadI pUrvabhavamAM sukumAlikA nAmanI rUpavatI zreSThIputrI hatI. te nirupAye, mana vagara, dIkSA laI sAdhvI thAya che. eka vakhata pAMca puruSo sAthe samAgama karatI devadattA nAmanI vezyAne joIne tevA sukhanI abhilASA thaI jatAM sukamAlikA sAdhvIthI niyANa baMdhAI jAya che. pariNAme janmAttaramAM draupadInA bhAvamAM tene pAMca pati maLe che. koIka vakhata kaThora tapazcaryA cAlatI hoya tyAre tapano ullAsa ghaTI jAya ane kaSTa sahana na thAya teve vakhate tapazcaryA na karanAra evA jIvo potAnA karatAM keTalA badhA sukhI che evo bhAva jo tIvrapaNe sevAya to tene prasaMge ajANatAM niyANu baMdhAI jAya che. udyotanasUrikRta "kuvalayamAlA mAM eka uMdaranI kathA Ave che. paMdaramA tIrthaMkara dharmanAtha bhagavAna vicaratA hatA tyAre eka vakhata samovasaraNamAM eka uMdara Ave che ane tallIna banIne dharmanAtha bhagavAnanI dezanA sAMbhaLe che. e uMdarane jotAM ja badhAne ema lAge che ke A koI jevotevo jIva nathI. dharmanAtha bhagavAnane enA vize pUchavAmAM Ave che tyAre teo kahe che, "A uMdarane atyAre jAtismaraNajJAna thayuM che ane tethI te ahIM upadeza

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niyANuM sAMbhaLavA Avyo che. pUrvanA eka bhavamAM te rAjakumAra hato. teNe dIkSA lIdhI hatI. AraMbhamAM tene sAdhujIvana sAruM lAgyuM, paraMtu rAjavaibhavamAM UcharelA evA tene pachIthI te ghaNuM kaThora ane kaSTapUrNa lAgavA mAMDyuM. tenAthI ugra vihAra ane tapazcaryA thatAM nahotAM. eka divasa te vihAra karato hato tyAre rastAmAM eka khetaramAM Amatema AnaMdapUrvaka doDAdoDI karatA uMdarone joIne tenA manamAM bhAva thAya che ke "mArA karatAM A uMdaro keTalA badhA sukhI che ! emane vihAranuM koI kaSTa nathI ke gocarInI koI ciMtA nathI." ATalo vicAra AvatAM ja te yuvAna sAdhuthI niyANu baMdhAI jAya che. e sAdhuno jIva have uMdara banyo che; paraMtu uMdaranA bhavamAM tene have jAtismaraNajJAna thayuM che ane potAnA niyANA mATe pazcAttApa thAya che. AvI rIte koIka vakhata tapazcaryA daramiyAna bIjA keTalAka jIvone bhogapabhoga bhogavatA joIne potAnA karatAM teo keTalA badhA sukhI che tevo tIvra bhAva janme to te dvArA jANatAM-ajANatAM niyANu baMdhAI jAya che. koIka vakhata tapazcaryA daramiyAna potAne bIjAnA taraphathI kaSTa paDe athavA tapazcaryAmAM vipna ke vikSepa paDe to teve vakhate krodha janma ane te krodhanA AvegamAM azubha niyANuM baMdhAI jAya che. potAne satAvanAra ke potAnA tapamAM jANatAM ke ajANatAM vikSepa nAkhanAra mAnava, vyakti ke pazupakSI vagere tiryaMcane mAravAno ke mArI nAkhavAno bhAva janme che athavA koIka vakhata enuM ahita thAo evo bhAva paNa pedA thAya che. A prakAranuM niyANu te azubha athavA aprazasta niyANuM kahevAya che. haribhadrasUrie racelI samarAditya kevalI'nI kathAmAM purohitaputra agnizarmA ane rAjakumAra guNasena vacce A prakAranI ghaTanA bane che. potAnA beDoLapaNAnI avahelanA rAjakumAra kare che te agnizama sahana karI le che. jIvanathI kaMTALelo agnizarmA dIkSA le che. dIkSA lIdhA pachI mAsakhamaNa kare che. tenI khabara paDatAM pAraNuM karAvavA mATe rAjA guNasena nimaMtraNa Ape che. pAraNuM karavAnuM nimaMtraNa ApyA pachI rAjA guNasena dvArA ajANatAM sAdhu agnizarmAnI je avahelanA thAya che tene pariNAme guNasenane bhavobhava mArI nAkhavAnuM niyANu sAdhu agnizarmA bAMdhe che. AvuM niyANu bAMdhavAne pariNAme agnizamanI pachInA bhAvomAM uttarottara durgati thAya che, jyAre guNasenano jIva uttarottara caDiyAtI gati pAmI navamA samarAdityanA bhavamAM kevaLajJAna pAme che.

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jinatattva dvaipAyana nAmanA tApasano paNa aprazasta niyANuno prasaMga che. emanI ugra tapazcaryAmAM vikSepa paDe che. tene pariNAme AkhI dvArikA nagarI bALI nakhavAnuM niyANu teo bAMdhe che ane potAnI tejolezyAthI nagarI bALI nAMkhe che. 14 bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA pUrvanA soLamA bhavamAM paNa niyANunI ghaTanA bane che. teo vizvabhUti nAmanA muni che. ugra tapazcaryAne kAraNe zarIra azakta banyuM che. rastAmAM cAlatAM gAyanI aDapheTamAM AvatAM teo paDI jAya che. te vakhate emanI mazkarI thAya che. tyAra AvezamAM AvI jaIne gAyane ziMgaDAMthI pakaDI jorathI AkAzamAM teo uchALe che ane niyANu bAMdhe che ke bhavAntaramAM ethI paNa vadhu zakti potAne maLe. ugra tapazcaryAyukta niyANAne pariNAme aDhAramA bhavamAM teo tripRSTha vAsudeva bane che. zreNika rAjA ane cellaNA rANIno putra ajAtazatru (athavA koNika) paNa aprazasta niyANu bAMdhe che ane niyANunA pariNAme potAnA pitA zreNikanA mRtyunuM nimitta bane che. vyavahAramAM bhogakRta niyANu mukhyatve nava prakAranAM batAvavAmAM AvyAM che. mANasane bhautika sukhanI vAMchanA atizaya hoya che. te potAnA sukhane bIjAnA sukhanI sAthe vAraMvAra sarakhAve che, ane bIjAnA jevuM sukha potAne prApta thAya tevo saMkalpa karavA lAge che. Avo saMkalpa ugra tapanI sAthe saMlagna thatAM niyANu banI jAya che. (1) rAjA, (2) zreSThI, (3) puruSa, (4) strI, (5) 52-pravicAra, (6) sva-pravicAra, (7) alpavikAra, (8) daridrI ane (9) vratadhArI zrAvaka evAM mukhya nava prakAranAM bhogata niyANu zAstromAM gaNavAmAM AvyAM che. koIkane rAjA ke zreSThInuM sukha bhogavavAnI icchA thAya che; koIkane puruSapaNuM to koIkane strIpaNuM sukha mATe vadhu anukULa ane yogya lAge che; koIkane devadevIonA bhoga bhogavavAnI icchA thAya che; koIkane daridra arthAt akiMcana rahevAmAM bhautika sukhanI zakyatA vizeSa jaNAya che; to koIkane vratadArI zrAvaka banAvavAmAM vadhAre sukha lAge che. Ama mukhya nava prakAranAM bhogakRta niyANu gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. paNa te uparAMta bIjAM aneka prakAranAM niyANu hoI zake. duniyAmAM sauthI vadhu sukhI

Page #25
niyANu 15 koNa ? e praznanA javAbamAM cakravartI rAjAthI mAMDIne bhikhArI sudhInI tamAma avasthAo bhinna bhinna apekSAe vadhu ke ochI sukhI lAgavAno saMbhava che. kAzIe karavata mukAvavA gayelA koIka duHkhI mocIne 'bhavAntaramAM tAre zuM thavuM che ?' ema pUchavAmAM AvatAM je je sukhI vyaktionAM jIvanano eNe vicAra karyo te darekanA jIvanamAM du:kha paNa eTaluM ja eNe joyuM ane chevaTe ene lAgyuM ke mocI jevuM koI sukhI jIvana nathI. mATe eNe kahyuM, 'mela karavata ! mocInA mocI.' - jeo bhogata niyANu bAMdhe che teonI ArAdhanA niSphaLa jAya che. evAM manuSyo, sarva duHkharUpI rogano nAza karanAra evA saMyamano bhogakRta niyANu dvArA nAza kare che. koIka vakhata potAnA tapanA phaLarUpe AtmavikAsamAM sahAyarUpa ane puruSatva, zarIrabaLa, vajavRSabhanArAcAdi saMghayaNa vagere uttama vastuonI yAcanA mANasa kare che. A prakAranuM niyANu te prazasta niyANu kahevAya che. 'mane mokSagati prApta thAo', 'mane hamezAM tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnuM zaraNa maLI raho', 'mArAM karmono kSaya thao''mArAM duHkhono kSaya thAo', 'mane samyakbodhi prApta thAo', 'mane samAdhimaraNa sAMpaDo' ityAdi prakAranAM niyANu te prazasta niyANu gaNAya che. alabatta A niyANu paNa aMte to zalyarUpa che. gautamasvAmIno bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI pratyeno rAga prazasta hato paraMtu te kevaLajJAnanI prAptimAM aMtarAyarUpa hato, tevI rIte prazasta niyANu paNa kevaLajJAnanI prAptimAM aMtarAyarUpa bane che. tethI AvuM zubha niyANu paNa abhimAnane vaza thaI, mAnakaSAyathI prerAIne, dveSa ke IrSyAthI anya jIvone parAjita karavAnA ke pAchaLa pADI devAnA AzayathI baMdhAyuM hoya athavA baMdhAyA pachI evo koI azubha Azaya cittamAM thavA lAge to te niyANu prazasta maTIne aprazasta banI jAya che. tIrthaMkara, gaNadhara, AcArya vagere banavAnI abhilASAmAM jo sUkSma mAnakaSAya rahelo hoya to te mATenuM niyANu paNa aprazasta banI jAya che. - mANeNa jAikularuvamAdi AiriyagaNadharajiNattaM / sobhaggANAdayaM patthaMto appasatthaM tu || prazasta niyANu samyak bhAvathI ane sAcI daSTithI jo baMdhAyuM hoya to

Page #26
17 jinatattva mokSamArga para daDha rahevAmAM sahAyabhUta bane che. ajJAnI jIvane khabara nathI hotI ke bhavAttaramAM potAne kyAM kyAM, kevI rIte rakhaDavAnuM Avaze. koIka bhavamAM manuSyajanma prApta thayo hovA chatAM Akho avatAra mithyAtvanA aMdhakAramAM pUro thaI jAya che. eTalA mATe bhavobhava tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnuM zaraNa potAne sAMpaDe evuM prazasta niyANa amuka kakSAnA jIvone mATe iSTa gaNAyuM che. "jayavIyarAya' nAmanA stotramAM vItarAga prabhunI stutimAM kahevAyuM che : vArijjai jai vi niyANabaMdhaNaM vIyarAya tuha samaye / tahavi mama hujja sevA bhavebhave tumha calaNANaM / / hiM vItarAga prabhu! tamArA siddhAMta pramANe to niyANu bAMdhavAnI manAI pharamAvavAmAM AvI che. to paNa he prabhu ! bhavobhava tamArAM caraNonI sevA karavAnuM sadbhAgya mane sAMpaDe evuM IcchuM chuM.] A niyANu prazasta che. jyAM sudhI mukti na maLe tyAM sudhI e mArgathI vicalita na thavAya e mATenuM A niyANuM che. AvuM prazasta niyANa keTalIka apekSAe doSarUpa gaNAtuM nathI. alabatta ethI uccatara sthiti to e ja che ke niyANuM bAMdhyA vagara paNa jIvAtmA potAnA samyaka darzana ane sabhya jJAna vaDe mokSamArga para svayameva daDha rahI zake; paraMtu ema banavuM te koIka virala AtmAo mATe ja zakya che. badhA jIvo mATe e zakya ke saraLa nathI. niyANu na karavA chatAM ratnatrayInA sAcA ArAdhakane anya janmamAM mAnavadeha, puruSatva, suguruno yoga, saMyamanI ArAdhanA vagere avazya prApta thAya che. kahyuM che : purisattAdINi puNo saMjamalAbho ca hoI paraloe / ' ArAdhassa NiyamA tatthamakade NidANe vi / / [niyANu na karavA chatAM ArAdhakane anya bhavamAM puruSatva ityAdi saMyamalAbha avazya thAya che.] zAstromAM traNa prakAranAM zalya batAvavAmAM AvyAM che : mAyAzalya, mithyAtvazalya ane nidAnazalya. zalya eTale kAMTo. jema mithyAtva ane mAyA AtmAmAM kAMTAnI jema bhoMkAyA kare che ane zuddha svarUpanI prAptimAM aMtarAyarUpa bane che, tevI rIte niyANu mANasane potAnI icchA pramANe bhoga vagerenI pUrti joke karAve che, to paNa aMte to zalya ja che, kAraNa ke ethI nikAcita karma baMdhAya che ane ene pariNAme te AtmAne pratibaMdhaka bane che.

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niyANu niyANu ka2vAmAM je karmabaMdhana thAya che te bhale zubha ke azubha prakAranAM hoya paNa te nikAcita karma hoya che ane tethI udayamAM AvatAM te karma avazya bhogavavAM ja paDe che. eTalA mATe niyANu AtmavikAsamAM - mukti prApta ka2vAmAM - pratibaMdhaka bane che. jeo niyANu kare che temane mATe samakita ane sarvavirati durlabha bane che ane hoya to paNa te cAlyAM jAya che. mATe ja sAcA mumukSu munio kyAreya niyANu bAMdhatA nathI. - 17 eka prazna evo thAya che ke zuM niyANu hamezAM saphaLa ja thAya ? koI vakhata niSphaLa na jAya ? eno uttara e che ke jo te niyANu hoya to avazya phaLa Ape ane jo te saphaLa na thAya to te niyANu nathI, mAtra abhilASA che. mANaso vividha prakAranI tapazcaryA kare che. temAM mana, vacana ane kAyAno utkRSTa yoga hoya to te UMcA prakAranI tapazcaryA bane che. keTalIka vakhata mANasanI tapazcaryA kAyAthI savizeSa hoya paNa tenI sAthe mananA tevA uccatama bhAvo na paNa joDAyA hoya; keTalIka vakhata mananA uccatama bhAvo hoya, paraMtu tene anurUpa kAyika tapazcaryA na paNa hoya. potAnI tapazcaryA kevI thaI rahI che te bIjAMo karatAM mANasane potAne vadhAre samajAya che, paraMtu keTalIka vakhata tapazcaryA vakhate mana, vacana ane kAyAnA yogonI utkRSTatA keTalI che tenI khuda potAne paNa khabara nathI paDatI. eTale tapazcaryA sAthe pote karelo saMkalpa niyANumAM pariNamyo che ke nahi tenI keTalIka vAra khuda potAne paNa khabara paDatI nathI. vaLI indriyArtha padArthono yoga, anubhava, vAsanA, smaraNa, saMkalpa, bhAvanA, dhyAna, abhilASA ityAdi vividha tabakkAomAMthI citta pasAra thAya che. eTale dareka icchA e niyANu nathI. paraMtu ugra tapazcaryA sAthe tIvra rasapUrvaka abhilASa sahita karelo dRDha saMkalpamAtra niyANu bane che. prasaMga sAMpaDyo hoya chatAM paNa niyANu na bAMdhe evA mahAtmAonAM dRSTAMto paNa jovA maLe che. jyAre ghaNI ghora tapazcaryA thaI hoya tyAre devo AvIne tevA tapasvIonI kaMI icchA hoya to te pUrI karavA mATe vinaMtI karatA hoya che. paraMtu tAmalI tApasa ke nami rAjarSi jevA mahAtmAoe potAnA tapane vaTAvI khAvAno inkAra karyo hato. bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIne, kevaLajJAna thayuM te pUrve saMgamadeve paNa evI vinaMtI karI hatI. paraMtu mahAvIrasvAmIe teno asvIkAra karyo hato. tapa dvarA je karmanI nirjarA thAya

Page #28
18 jinatattva che te eTalI badhI mahattvanI hoya che ke tenA badalAmAM kaMIka yAcanA karavI e moMghI vastu ApIne sastI vastu levA barAbara che - chetarAvA barAbara che. ethI aMte to AtmAne ja hAni thAya che. eTalA mATe ja kahevAyuM che ke : suvahupi tavaMpi taMsu dIhaMmavI pAliaM susAmannaM / to kAuNa niyANaM muhAhi hAraMti attAnaM / / rUiDI rIte tapa karIne susAdhupaNuM pAmyo, to pachI niyANa karIne zA mATe AtmAne phogaTa hAre che ? sIlavAI jo bahu phalAiM haMtuNasuhamahilasaidhii / dubbalo tavasI koDIe kAMgaNi kuNAi / / [je zIlavratAdika bahu phaLa ApanArAM che te phaLane haNIne je tuccha sukhanI vAMchA kare che te durbaLa buddhivALo tapasvI kAMgaNI jevA tuccha dhAnane mATe koDI dhana gumAve che. tapazcaryAmAM utkRSTa ane ati kaThina evI te saMlekhanA che. saMlekhanA eTale mAraNAMtika anazana. evI tapazcaryA aMtima ArAdhanArUpe mahAtmAo karatA hoya che tyAre cittanI vizuddha samAdhimAMthI teo jo vicalita thaI jAya ane A lokanAM ke paralokanAM sukhanI vAMchA karavA lAge, athavA potAne mATe mAnapAnayukta mahotsavanI icchA karavA lAge, athavA evo mahotsava joI vadhu jIvavAnI icchA karavA lAge, to saMlekhanAvratanA A aticAro che ane tenuM sevana na thAya te mATe cittane sajAga rAkhavuM ghaTe, ke jethI te niyANumAM na pariName. potAnAthI niyANuM na baMdhAya e mATe mANase icchAnirodhanI vRtti keLavavI joIe. cittamAM tRSNAo satata jAgatI rahe che. sAdhake krame krame tRSNAo ochI karatAM javuM joIe. keTalAka mANaso ajAcakavrata dhAraNa karatA hoya che, ane anAsakta bhAve potAnuM kartavya karatA jAya che. badalAmAM sthaLa lAbhanI icchA teo nathI karatA. paNa pote karelA kAryanI prazaMsAnI ke mAnapAnanI sUkSma eSaNA kyAreka temanA manamAM rahe che. jeo kharekhara mahAna che teo to bIjI eSaNAo uparAMta lokeSaNAthI paNa para thaI jAya che. AvA mahAtmAonI niyANurahita tapazcaryA temane mukti tarapha tvarita gati apAve che.

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saMlekhanA saMlekhanA e jainomAM vaparAto pAribhASika zabda che. saMsthA viSaya tenA rUti saMvanA - evI saMlekhanAnI vyAkhyA che. kAyAne ane kaSAyone kRza karavAM eTale ke pAtaLAM banAvavAM enuM nAma saMlekhanA. saMlekhanA e eka prakAranuM tapa che. jaina zAstromAM batAvelAM cha prakAnAM bAhya ane cha prakAranAM Abhyatara tapamAM saMkhanAno ullekha nathI karavAmAM Avyo, kAraNa ke "saMlekhanA" e tapa mATe vizALa arthamAM vaparAto zabda che. temAM bAhya ane AtyaMtara baMne prakAranAM tapano samAveza thaI jAya che. anazana, UNodarI, vRttisaMkSepa, rasatyAga, ityAdi bAhya tapa te kAyAne pAtaLI banAvavAne mATe che ane pazcAttApa, vinaya, vaiyAvacca, svAdhyAya, dhyAna ityAdi AtyaMtara tapa te manamAM jAgatA vikaro, durbhAvo, kaSAyone pAtaLA karavA mATe che. Ama, saMkhanAmAM bAhya ane AtyaMtara baMne prakAranAM tapano samAveza thaI jAya che. saMlekhanAno sAdo artha upara pramANe che; paraMtu eno viziSTa artha che : "mRtyu mATenI pUrvataiyArI mATe levAtuM vrata'. A prakAranA vrata mATe "saMlekhanA" uparAMta "anazana', "saMthAro" vagere zabda paNa vaparAya che. A vratane vadhAre spaSTa karavA mATe "mAraNAMtika anazana' ke "mAraNAMtika saMthAro" evA zabdo paNa prayojAya che. jyAre vRddhAvasthA Ave ane zarIra barAbara cAlatuM na hoya, UThavAbesavAmAM ke pathArImAM paDakhuM pharavAmAM paNa atyaMta zrama paDato hoya, zarIra rogothI evuM gherAI gayuM hoya ke jethI sAdhuono saMyamadharma pALavAnuM, sAdhuonA AcAronuM custa pAlana karavAnuM kaThina banI jatuM hoya, teve vakhate svecchAe deha choDavA mATe gurumahArAja pAse anumati mAgavAmAM Ave che.

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20, jinatattva koIka vakhata dukALa, yuddha ke evI bIjI koI Apatti AvI paDe tyAre paNa gurumahArAjanI anumatithI svecchAe deha choDavA mATe saMlekhanAvrata svIkAravAmAM Ave che. mRtyu jyAre sAva najIka dekhAtuM hoya athavA viSama saMjogomAM dharmane ane potAnI jAtane adharmathI rakSavA mATe mRtyu iSTa gaNAtuM hoya tyAre evA koI virala saMjogomAM paNa gurumahArAja saMlekhanAvrata svIkAravA mATe ziSya-sAdhune ke gRhastha-bhaktane anujJA Ape che. A prakAre svecchAe svIkAreluM mRtyu te AtmaghAta ke ApaghAta nathI, kAraNa ke ApaghAta ane saMlekhanA vacce tAtvika dRSTie ghaNo moTo taphAvata che. janma ane mRtyu e jIvananI eka svAbhAvika prakriyA che. "je jAyuM (janme) te jAya' ema kahevAya che. jeno janma che tenuM mRtyu che. janmajanmAMtaranI dRSTie joIe to jIvana pachI mRtyu che, ane mRtyu pachI mukti che athavA jIvana che. paraMtu mukta dazAne pAmavI e sahelI vAta nathI. eTale sAmAnya jIvo mATe to janmajanmAMtaranuM cakra cAlyA ja karatuM hoya che. janma ane mRtyumAM ghaNobadho pharaka che. jIvananA be aMtima cheDAnAM A tattvo che. saMsAramAM janmane loko AnaMdamaya, maMgaLa mAne che ane mRtyune azubha, amaMgaLa mAne che. janma sAthe AzA che, mRtyu sAthe nirAzA che. paraMtu jJAnIo mRtyune maMgaLa mAne che, ane janmane amaMgaLa mAne che. je mRtyu navA janmane sthAna na Ape e mRtyu mukti, mokSa, nirvANa apAve che. janma pachI apavAdarUpa prasaMgo sivAya mRtyu tarata ja hotuM nathI. janma pachI jIvana che - ane jIvanane aMte mRtyu che. paraMtu mRtyu pachI koIka eka gatimAM garbha ke anya rUpe navo janma tarata ja hoya che. janmamAM bahu vaividhya nathI hotuM. koIno janma thayo hoya tyAre kevI rIte janma thayo evo prazna saheje ApaNane thato nathI. paraMtu koIkanuM mRtyu thAya che tyAre kevI rIte mRtyu thayuM evo prazna ApaNane saheje thAya che, kAraNa ke mRtyumAM apAra vaividhya che. vRddhAvasthAthI, jIvaleNa rogathI, jherI ke hiMsaka prANIonA bhoga banavAthI, koIka akasmAtathI, khUnathI, AtmahatyA ke svArpaNathI, gharamAM ke gharanI bahAra ema vividha rIte mRtyune mATe avakAza hoya che. je vividha rIte mRtyu thAya che, tenA mukhyatve sattara judA judA prakAra jaina zAstromAM gaNAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) AvI cImaraNa,

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saMlekhanA (2) avadhima2Na, (3) AtyaMtikamaraNa, (4) balAyamaraNa, (5) vazAnma2Na, (6) aMtaHzalyama2Na, (7) tadbhavamaraNa (8) bAlamaraNa, (9) paMDitamaraNa, (10) bAlapaMDitamaraNa, (11) chadmasthamaraNa, (12) kevalImaraNa, (13) vehAyasamaraNa, (14) gRdhrapRSThamaraNa (15) bhaktaparijJAma2Na, (16) iMginImaraNa, (17) pAdapopagamanamaraNa. A badhA prakAronI samajaNa jaina zAstragraMthomAM jovA maLe che. je mANasonAM jIvanamAM koI paNa prakAranA saMyamane ke viratine sthAna hotuM nathI ane mRtyu AvatAM jeo atyaMta bhayabhIta thaI jAya che ane Arnaraudra dhyAnamAM, mamatva ane ahamnA vicAramAM jemanuM mRtyu thAya che te prakAranA mRtyune bAlama2Na kahevAmAM Ave che. relave, vimAna ke moTara ityAdinA akasmAtamAM je mANaso acAnaka mRtyu pAme che te mANaso sAmAnya rIte bAlamaraNa pAmatAM hoya che. 21 je mANasonuM jIvana saMyamaparvakanuM hoya che, jemaNe mRtyunA Agamana pUrve badhAM vrata svIkArI lIdhAM hoya che, deha ane AtmAnI bhinnatA samajIne jeo mRtyune kudaratanA eka krama tarIke vadhAvI letAM hoya che ane e mATenI AdhyAtmika pUrvataiyArI karI letAM hoya che teonuM mRtyu paMDitamaraNa kahevAya che. aMta samaye teone koI vAsanA hotI nathI; pUrI zAMti ane samAdhithI teo potAno deha choDe che. emAM paNa keTalIka vyaktio to dhyAnamAM, kAusaggamAM, prabhunA nAmanuM raTaNa karatAM ke maMtrano jApa karatAM karatAM potAno deha choDe che. A uccatara samAdhimaraNa koIka virala vyaktione ja sAMpaDe che. jeonAM jIvanamAM thoDeka aMze tyAga ane saMyamane sthAna hoya che chatAM kyAreka kyAreka teo azubha bhAva dharAvatA hoya che evAM mANaso jyAre mRtyu pAme che tyAre te mRtyune bAlapaMDitamaraNa kahevAmAM Ave che. Ama bAlamaraNathI paMDitamaraNa sudhImAM ghaNI judI judI koTi hoI zake che ane eTalA mATe keTalAka zAstrakAro bAlamaraNa, bAlapaMDitamaraNa, paMDitabAlamaraNa, paMDitamaraNa, paMDitapaMDitamaraNa evuM vargIkaraNa paNa kare che. vastuta: emAM zubha ke azubha dhyAnanI taratamatA aMta samaye keTalI hoya che tenA upara te maraNanA prakArano AdhAra rahe che.

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22 jinatattva mRtyunA vividha prakArone mukhya be prakAromAM vaheMcI zakAya ? (1) mANasane jIvavAmAM rasa hoya, mRtyu gamatuM na hoya ane chatAM enA jIvanano aMta Ave; (2) mANasane jIvanamAMthI svAbhAvika rIte rasa UDI jAya ane svecchAe te potAnA jIvanano aMta ANe. alabatta, A baMne prakAranAM mRtyunA ghaNA peTAprakAra hoI zake che. ahIM ApaNe svecchAe thatA mRtyuno vicAra karIzuM. jeo svecchAe potAnA jIvanano aMta ANe che, tenA paNa AtmahatyA, svArpaNa ke zahIdI, samAdhi, saMthAro ke saMlekhanA ityAdi judA judA prakAro paDe che. atyaMta du:kha ke nirAzA AvI paDatAM ke sAmAjika bhaya ke lajjAne kAraNe, athavA evA prakAranA mAnasika rogane kAraNe, mANasa jyAre potAnA jIvanano akALe aMta ANe che tyAre tene ApaNe AtmahatyA kahIe chIe. AtmahatyAmAM tIvra Avega, jAta pratyeno tiraskAra, asahiSNutA, ugra rAgadveSa ane tenAmAMthI janmatAM azubha bhAva ke azubha dhyAna vagere hoya che. AtmahatyA azubha, amaMgaLa, nidya ane pAparUpa gaNAya che. kAyadAnI dRSTie te guno lekhAya che. kuTuMbane khAtara, samAjane khAtara, rASTrane khAtara, dharmane khAtara jeo svecchAe potAnA prANane hoDamAM mUke che ane jarUra paDe tyAre potAnA prANano bhoga paNa Ape che, tene ApaNe balidAna, zahIdI, svArpaNa ityAdi tarIke oLakhAvIe chIe. tenI pAchaLa potAnA pakSanI dRSTie zubha hetu hoya che. paraMtu e hetu sAMsArika hoya che ane tethI temAM ugra rAgadveSa hovAno saMbhava rahe che. A prakAranuM mRtyu svapakSamAM stutya ane vipakSamAM nidya manAtuM hoya che. jyAM svapakSa ke vipakSa jevI bhedarekhA nathI hotI tyAM te ghaNA lokonA Adarane pAtra thAya che. je mANaso prabhubhaktimAM khUba lIna thayAM hoya che, athavA adhyAtmanI UMcI kakSAe pahoMcelAM hoya che, teo deha ane AtmAnI bhinnatAne satata nihALyA kare che. dehanI kSaNabhaMguratA ane AtmAnI amaratA temanAmAM eTalI vasI gaI hoya che ke svecchAe deha choDI devAno teo vicAra kare che. khAsa karIne saMyamanA hetu mATe jyAre deha avarodharUpa banato hoya che tyAre Avo vicAra vadhu thAya che. keTalAMka jaLasamAdhi letAM hoya che. keTalAMka bhUmimAM khADo khodI temAM daTAI

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saMlekhanA bhUmisamAdhi letAM hoya che. keTalAMka citA para caDhI agnisamAdhi letAM hoya che. keTalAMka DuMgaranAM zikhara parathI prabhunA nAmanuM raTaNa karatAM karatAM paDatuM mUke che. A prakA2nA mRtyumAM jIvanano aMta enA svAbhAvika krame nahi, paraMtu svecchAe acAnaka vahelo ANavAmAM Ave che. jaina sAdhuo anazana, saMthAro ke saMlekhanA kare che temAM te karanAra vyakti AhAra-prANI krame krame ghaTADe che; zarIrane kRza banAve che; AhAranihAranI kudaratI hAjato baMdha thaI jatAM eka ja sthAnamAM rahe che ane prabhunuM raTaNa karatAM karatAM, maMtroccAra karatAM karatAM, zubha dhyAnamAM potAnA jIvanano svAbhAvika krame aMta AvavA de che. Ama, saMlekhanA dvArA mRtyu, e tamAma prakAranAM mRtyumAM sarvazreSTha gaNAya che. 23 mRtyunA vividha prakAro gaNAvavAmAM Ave che, temAM saMlekhanA vrata mATe traNa prakAranAM mRtyune khAsa batAvavAmAM Avela che : (1) bhaktaparijJAmaraNa, (2) iMginImaraNa ane (3) pAdapopagamanamaraNa. (1) bhaktaparijJAmaraNa : A prakAranA maraNamAM sAdhaka krame krame potAnAM AhA2-pANI ochAM karavA lAge che ane amuka samaya pachI 'bhakta' arthAt AhAra ane pANI levAnAM sadaMtara baMdha karI de che. ema karavAthI dehanI zakti krame krame ghaTatI jAya che ane eka divasa deha enI meLe aTakI paDe che, arthAt sAdhaka deha choDI de che. je samaye vrata levAmAM Ave che te samayathI te deha chUTe tyAM sudhImAM, sAdhakanA zarIranI avasthA pramANe, mAsa-doDha mAsa ke be mAsa jeTalo samaya vItato hoya che. ethI vadhAre samaya vIte evo saMbhava pahelathI jaNAto hoya to gurumahArAja sAmAnya rIte saMlekhanA mATe anujJA ApatA nathI athavA to mAraNAMtika saMlekhanAne badale AraMbhamAM thoDA thoDA samaya mATenI anujJA ApI, sAdhakanI ArAdhanAnuM avalokana karI, ThIka lAge to ane tyAre ja vrata cAlu rAkhavA mATe pharIthI anujJA Ape che. koI virala saMjogomAM tapasvI sAdhuo bAra varSa agAuthI saMlekhanAvrata svIkAre che ane ema karavAmAM krame krame eka pachI eka prakArano AhAra choDatA jaI chevaTe mAsika mAraNAMtika saMlekhanA sudhI AvI pahoMce che, ane e rIte bAra varSane aMte potAno deha choDe che. parama ucca sAdhako ja AvI rIte bAra varSa agAuthI saMlekhanAvrata aMgIkAra kare che.

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24 (2) iMginImaraNa : A prakAranA maraNamAM sAdhaka bhaktaparijJA-maraNanI jema AhAra-pANI to choDI ja de che. paraMtu pachI koI eka nizcita sthaLamAM ja potAno saMthAro (pathArI) karIne enI bahAra na javAno niyama kare che, ane maunavrata dhAraNa karIne bolavAnuM sadaMtara baMdha kare che. mRtyu AvatAM sudhI anivArya hoya tevA prasaMge bIjA sAdhuone je kaMI kahevAnuM hoya te iMgita eTale ke izArA dvArA ja teo kahe che. AmAM sAdhaka saMthArAmAM UThI-besI zake che. sUtAM sUtAM paDakhuM pheravI zake che. mAtra sthaLa, anna-pANI ane vANInI maryAdA e bAMdhI de che, ane potAno vyavahAra izArA dvArA calAve che. mATe A prakAranA maraNane iMginImaraNa kahevAmAM Ave che. jinatattva (3) pAdapopagamanamaraNa : bhaktiparijJAmaraNa karatAM iMginImaraNa vadhAre kaThina maraNa che, paraMtu enA karatAM paNa vadhAre kaThina maraNa te pAdapopagamanamaraNa che. pAdapa eTale vRkSa. koI paNa prakAranI gati karyA vagara, pavana na hoya tyAre vRkSa jema nizceSTa, halanacalana vagaranuM dekhAya che tevI rIte A prakAranA maraNamAM sAdhaka koI ekAMta sthaLamAM jaI mRtyu Ave tyAM sudhI nizceSTa rahe che; teo hAthapaga paNa halAvatA nathI, koInI sAthe izArAthI paNa koI vyavahAra rAkhatA nathI. paDakhuM paNa pharatA nathI, ane dhyAnamagna banIne potAnA dehamAMthI AtmAne chUTI javA de che. A prakAranuM maraNa atyaMta kaThina che. deha upara asAdhAraNa prabhutva AvI gayuM hoya ane AtmakalyANanI akhUTa zraddhA hoya tyAre A prakAranA maraNa dvArA saMlekhanAvrata mATe gurumahArAja anujJA Ape che. dIrgha samayanA kaThina abhyAsa pachI ja A prakAranI sajjatA sAdhakane prApta thAya che. keTalAka sAdhuoe bhagavAna mahAvIra pAse pAdapopagamanamaraNa mATe anujJA mAgI ane bhagavAna mahAvIre te ApI hatI. te pachI bIjA keTalAka sAdhuoe bhagavAnane pUchyuM hatuM ke 'AvuM apratima AtmabaLa teo kyAMthI meLave che ?' tyAre bhagavAne kahyuM hatuM ke 'jinezvara bhagavAnanA vacanamAM avicala ane utkaTa zraddhA hoya tyAre ja A prakAranuM AtmabaLa sAdhakamAM Ave che.' je vyakti saMlekhanAvrata svIkAre che te vyaktie potAnA vratano bhaMga na thAya te mATe pAMca prakAranA aticArathI bacavuM joIe. e pAMca aticAra A pramANe che :

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saMlekhanA 25 (1) je vyakti saMlekhanAvrata svIkAre che te vyaktine kyAreka potAnA vratanA puNyopArjanathI pachInA manuSya-janmamAM laukika, bhautika sukha bhogavavAnI AkAMkSAo thavAno saMbhava che. evI AkAMkSAo na thavI joIe. (2) jema A lokanAM sukhanI AkAMkSA na thavI joIe, evI rIte paralokamAM, deva vagere gatimAM paNa sukha bhogavavAnI AkAMkSA na thavI joIe. (3) vrata AcaranAra vyakti pAse AsapAsanA loko khUba prema ane AdarathI AvatA hoya che ane vaMdana karatA hoya che. prema-Adara ane bhakti saMthAro lenArane gamavA lAge ane ene pariNAme thoDuM vadhu jIvavA maLe to sAruM evo bhAva thavAno saMbhava rahe che; paraMtu vadhu jIvavAno tevo bhAva na ja thavo joIe. (4) anna-pANInA tyAga pachI dehanI azAtA jyAre vadhatI jatI hoya che tyAre potAnA jIvanano aMta vahelo AvI jAya to jaladI chUTAya evo sAdhakane bhAva paNa thavAno saMbhava che. jema vadhAre jIvavAnI AkAMkSA na thavI joIe, tema mRtyu vaheluM Ave evI AkAMkSA paNa na thavI joIe. (5) saMlekhanAnA vrata daramiyAna vyaktine pAchaLathI kyAreka sAruM khAvAnuM, sAruM sAMbhaLavAnuM ke anya prakAranA bhoga bhogavavAnuM mana thAya evo saMbhava che. eve vakhate manathI bhogopabhoganI evI icchA na thavI joIe. Ama, pAMceya prakAranA aticAranI bAbatamAM vrata karanAre sAvadhAna rahevuM joIe, kAraNa ke aticAra thatAM asamAdhi thavAno saMbhava che. saMlekhanAvrata svIkAryA pachI mRtyu sudhIno samaya pasAra karavo e sahelI vAta nathI. vrata lenAra vratathI kaMTALI jAya, vratamAMthI pAcho AvI jAya, jANatAM ke ajANatAM vratabhaMga kare vagere ghaNAM bhayasthAno A prakAranA vratamAM rahelAM che. kAraNa ke mAraNAMtika saMkhanAnuM vrata pUruM karatAM koIkane dasa-paMdara divasa lAge to koIkane mahino ke be mahinA paNa lAge, ane eTalA lAMbA samayamAM citta satata svastha, prasanna ane dhyAnamagna rahe e sahelI vAta nathI. vrata lenAra vyaktine samAdhimaraNa prApta thavuM joIe. eTale vratanA kALa daramiyAna koI paNa prakAre asamAdhi na thAya tevI sAvacetI gurumahArAje rAkhavAnI hoya che. vrata lenAranI pAtratA, sthaLa ane samayanI anukULatA ityAdi jovAM,

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23 jinatattva uparAMta vrata lenAranI vaiyAvacca karavA mATe ochAmAM ochA bIjA be (vadhumAM vadhu aDatALIsa) sAdhuo na hoya tyAM sudhI gurumahArAja vrata mATe anujJA ApatA nathI hotA. je sAdhuo A prakAranI vaiyAvacca kare che tene "nijhAmaNAM' (nirdhAmaNA) kahevAmAM Ave che. jyAM sudhI AhAra-pANI levAnI chUTa hoya tyAM sudhI sAdhakane mATe yogya samaye, yogya AhAra meLavavAnI javAbadArI tathA sAdhakane bIjA loko AvIne vratamAMthI calita na kare te jovAnI javAbadArI, sAdhakane satata Atma-ramaNatAmAM rahevA mATe protsAhita karavAnI javAbadArI ane sAdhakane dehabhAva AvI jato hoya tyAre tene AtmabhAvamAM sthira karavA mATe tevA prakAranAM vacano, stotro, maMtro ityAdi saMbhaLAvavAnI javAbadArI A nijhAmaNAM karAvanAra sAdhuonI hoya che, kAraNa ke vrata levuM e to kaThina che ja, paraMtu aMta sudhI tenuM pAlana karavuM, ane aMta samaya sudhI asamAdhino bhAva na Ave te jovuM e to ethI paNa atyaMta kaThina che. saMkhanAvrata svIkAranAre aMtima samayanI vividha ArAdhanAo karavAnI hoya che, jemAM cAra zaraNa, kSamApanA, pApasthAnonI ane aticAronI AlocanA, paMcaparameSThine namaskAra vagereno samAveza thAya che. Ama, saMlekhanAgrata jainonuM eka parama ucca vrata che. deha ane AtmAnI bhinnatAno anubhava karanAra virala vyaktio ja A vrata aMgIkAra karI tene sAMgopAMga pUrNa karI zake che.

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karuNAnI carama koTi duniyAmAM koI paNa dharmane sadAkALa mATe sarva anuyAyIo sAcA, zuddha ane paripUrNa maLI rahe evuM banI zake nahi. dharmane potAnI samajaNa anusAra jIvanamAM prAmANikapaNe utAravAno prayatna karanAra anuyAyIomAM paNa aneka kakSA hoI zake. ajJAna ke adhUrI samajaNathI dharmAcaraNa karanAra mANasono varga sAmAnya rIte moTo rahevAno. jANatAM-ajANatAM dharmanA siddhAMtothI UlaTuM AcaraNa karanArA ane chatAM potAne dhArmika kahevaDAvanAra loko paNa dareka dharmamAM maLavAnA. aNasamajathI adhUruM AcaraNa karanAra keTalAMka manuSyonA khoTA dAkhalAthI dharma vagovAya che. bIjI bAju dharmanAM sAcAM tattvo ke rahasyone samajyA vagara ke teno abhyAsa karyA vagara dhArmika mANasonI TIkA ke vagovaNI karanArAono eka varga paNa hoya che. sadAcAranI koI nAnakaDI pravRttithI mAMDIne UMDI Atmakhoja sudhI, mokSagati sudhI, dharmanuM kSetra vistareluM che. e pUrNapaNe pAmavuM e koIka virala vyakti mATe zakya che. sAmAnya mANaso to durAcAra karatAM aTake ane sadAcArI banI rahe e paNa ghaNI moTI vAta kahevAya. paraMtu dharmanI caramasImA tyAM AvI gaI ema mAnIne jeo tyAM aTakI jAya che teo pote zAnAthI vaMcita rahI jAya che te jANatAM nathI. duniyAmAM dareka dharma khoTA anuyAyIone kAraNe vagovAyo che. tapazcaryA ane ahiMsAnI bhAvanAnA uccatama koTinA siddhAMtone kAraNe keTalAMka sAmAnya mANaso, jo yogya mArgadarzana na maLe to sAdhanAnAM keTalAMka pagathiyAM cUkI jAya evo saMbhava rahe che. bhagavAna mahAvIre aDhI hajAra varSa pUrve ahiMsAno je upadeza Apyo

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jinatattva 28 te ghaNI ja UMcI koTino che. samagra vizvanAM rojiMAM sukhazAMtine mATe te jema upayogI che tema vyaktinI AdhyAtmika sAdhanAne mATe paNa upayogI che. 'dareka jIvane jIvavuM game che ane koIne maravuM gamatuM nathI. mATe koI paNa jIvane mAravo nahi.' ahiMsAnuM bhagavAna mahAvIre ApeluM A sarvamAnya sUtra che. paraMtu badhA jIvo ekasarakhA nathI. mANasa, gAya, pakSI, mAkhI, vAMdo ke kIDI e darekane mArI nAkhavAnuM pApa ekasarakhuM na hoI zake, kAraNa ke indriyo ane cittano vikAsa badhAMmAM ekasarakho nathI hoto. evI rIte manuSyamAM paNa bALaka, vRddha, garbhavatI strI, durjana, saMtamahAtmA e darekanI hatyAnuM pApa paNa ekasarakhuM na hoI zake. vaLI hatyA karanAra darekanA mananA Azaya ane bhAvo ekasarakhA nathI hotA. bIjA jIvone potAnA dvArA pratikULatA thavI ke bIjAnA manane dUbhavavuM tyAMthI mAMDIne ghora hatyA karavI tyAM sudhInuM kSetra hiMsAnuM gaNAyuM che. pariNAme hiMsAnI taratamatA anaMta koTinI hoI zake. prema ane karuNA e manuSyanA naisargika guNo che. e jema vadhu sateja bane tema manuSyanI ahiMsAnI bhAvanA sthUlamAMthI sUkSma tarapha gati kare. manuSyamAM rahelAM prema ane karuNA mAtra potAnAM kuTuMba, samAja, rASTra, jJAti, dharma ke samudAyanAM manuSyo pUratAM ja sImita na rahevAM joIe. mAnavaprema jagatanA tamAma mAnavo sudhI vistaravo joIe. potAno dveSa ke dhikkAra karanAra duzmanane paNa je sAcI rIte cAhI zake tenI bhAvanA teTalI UMcI. keTalAMka mANasono prema manuSya uparAMta mAtra pALelAM prANIo sudhI vistare che. ethI AgaLa vadhI keTalAMka mANaso hiMsaka ke ahiMsaka evAM tamAma pazupakSIone cAhe che; paNa nAnAM jIvajaMtuone mAravAmAM temane kazuM ja pApa jaNAtuM nathI. to bIjAM keTalAMka ethI paNa AgaLa vadhI nAnAmAM nAnA ekendriya jIvonI paNa hiMsA na thAya tevI rIte potAno jIvanavyavahAra goThave che. havA, pANI, mATI vageremAM rahelA sUkSma jIvono vicAra karIe to hiMsA vinA eka kSaNa paNa jIvana na TakI zake. eTale ja alpatama hiMsAnuM dhyeya svIkArAyuM che. keTalAka vidyArthIo jema AgaLa bhaNe ane pAchaLanuM bhUle, tema keTalAMka mANaso ahiMsAnI bhAvanAmAM nAnAmA nAnA jIvo prati pahoMce che, paraMtu

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karuNAnI carama koTi moTA jIvone bhUlI jAya che. kIDIne bacAve, paNa garIba ke lAcAra mANasanuM krUra zoSaNa karatAM jarA paNa na acakAya. AvAM mANasonA ekAMgINa vyavahArathI ahiMsAnI bhAvanA vize sAmAnya lokomAM gerasamaja pravartatI hoya che, ane dharma vagovAya che. keTalAMka mANasonI dharmabhAvanA mAnavadayAthI vadhu vistaratI nathI. teo ema mAne che ke mAnavahitanuM ane mAnavanAM sukhazAMtinuM kAryakSetra ja eTaluM moTuM che ke ethI bahAra javAnI jarUra nathI. A mAnyatA adhUrI che, kAraNa ke jagatanAM tamAma manuSyone sarvakALa mATe sarva rIte sukhI karI zakAya tevuM saMsAranuM svarUpa nathI. vaLI, mAnavatAnuM tamAma kArya pUrNa thayA pachI ja anya prANIo pratye dayA pragaTavI joIe evuM vibhAjita UrmitaMtra manuSyanuM nathI. eTale manuSya potAnI cetanAno vistAra anya manuSya pUrato ja sImita karavAno prayatna kare te yogya nathI. keTalAka mahAtmAonA hRdayamAM jagatanAM tamAma manuSyo pratye jema prema ane karuNA rahelAM hoya che, tema jagatanAM tamAma pazupakSIo temaja sthaLa ke sUkSma jIvajaMtuo pratye arthAt tamAma jIvo pratye prema ane karuNA rahelAM hoya che. temano koI paNa vyavahAra saMsAranA koI paNa jIvane mana, vacana ane kAyAthI tathA karavuM, karAvavuM ane anumodavuM ema trividhetrividha jarA paNa duHkha na thAya e koTino hoya che. bhagavAna mahAvIre ahiMsAnI bhAvanAne mAnavadayA pUratI sImita na karatAM samagra vizvanA tamAma jIvo pratinI dayA sudhI tene vistArI. AvI uccatama jIvadayAmAM mAnavadayA to avazya samAviSTa ja che te kyAreya bhulAvuM na joIe. bhagavAna mahAvIre ahiMsAnI, prema ane karuNAnI bhAvanAne potAnA jIvanamAM enI carama koTi sudhI pahoMcADI. A bhAvanAnI taratamatAne pArakhavI e keTalAMka mATe jo sahelI vAta na hoya to tene samajapUrvaka jIvanamAM utAravI te to keTalI badhI kaThina vAta gaNAya ! dharmanI sAcI samajaNa prApta thAya ane te pramANe AcaraNa paNa thAya to e dvArA AtmazAMti ane vizvazAMti ubhaya sAdhI zakAya.

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sAMvatsarika kSamApanA jIvana jIvavA mATe aneka lokonA sthULa ke sUkSma sahakAranI apekSA rahe che. badhAMnI zArIrika, mAnasika ke Atmika zakti ekasarakhI hotI nathI, ethI vyakti-vyaktinA puruSArthamAM pharaka rahe che; paraMtu jemanI pAse karmayoge vadhu zakti hoya che tevI vyaktiomAM kyAreka sahakArane badale asahakAra, svArtha, ahaMkAra jevAM lakSaNo AvI jAya che. ethI vyavahAranI samatulA khoravAya che. vaiSa, dhikkAra, IrSA, niMdA, ahitaciMtA vagere bhAvomAMthI gharSaNa ane vairavRtti pragaTa thAya che. ekabIjAne nukasAna pahoMcADavAno prayatna thAya che. badalo levAnI bhAvanA jAge che. anudAratA, asahiSNutA, akSamA vagere nI vRttio jora pakaDatAM parasparano vyavahAra dUSita thAya che. upekSAaNabanAvathI mAMDIne laDAI-jhaghaDA sudhI vAta pahoMce che. evA dUSita vyavahArane pharIthI sa-rasa, sukhamaya, zAMtimaya banAvavA mATe prema, sahakAra, udAratA, sahiSNutA vagerenI sAthe kSamAnI paNa atizaya AvazyakatA rahe che. potanI bhUlano ekarAra karIne kSamA mAgavI ane potAnA pratye bIjAe bhUla karI hoya to te mATe tene udAra dilathI kSamA ApavI ema ubhaya prakAre, kSamApanA karavAnI hoya che. ApaNuM ajJAna, ApaNI kyAM bhUla thaI che tenuM bhAna ApaNane kyAreka thavA detuM nathI. keTalIka bhUlo taddana najIvI hoya che; to keTalIka bhayaMkara, jIvasaMhAranI koTi sudhInI hoya che. je mANasa jAgrata che te potAnI bhUla samajAtAM ekarAra karIne tatpaNa kSamA mAgI le che. kyAreka bhUlanI khabara moDI paDatAM kSamA mAgavAmAM sakAraNa vilaMba thAya che. kyAreka ApaNI bhUla irAdApUrvakanI hoya, to kyAreka ajANatAM thaI gaI hoya. kyAreka keTalAka azubha vicAro ApaNA cittamAM UThIne zamI jAya che. enA mAtra ApaNe

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sAMvatsarika kSamApanA 31 pote ja sAkSI hoIe chIe. kyAreka azubha vicArA bIjA AgaLa zabdamAM vyakta thaI jAya che, paraMtu e pramANe sthULa AcaraNa karatAM ApaNe aTakIe chIe; to kyAreka vicAranA Avega ke bhAvanA Aveza pramANe sthULa doSa paNa karI besIe chIe. manuSyanuM cittataMtra eTaluM badhuM saMkula che ke emAM UThatA pratyeka azubha vicAranI gaNatarIpUrvakanI noMdha rAkhavAnuM saraLa nathI. mATe ja kSamApanAno AcAra vyApaka kAraNe ane dhoraNe svIkAravAnI jarUra rahe che. eTalA mATe ja mana, vacana ane kAyAthI tathA karatAM, karAvatAM ane anumodatAM ema trividhetrividha prakAre (nava koTie) ane te paNa jANatA-ajANatAM thayelo doSo mATe kSamA mAgavAnI hoya che. e mAgatI vakhate garIba-tavaMgara, suzikSita-azikSita, nAnA-moTA, guru-ziSya, zeTha-nokara ityAdinA bhedano vicAra na karatAM pote ja sAmethI kSamA mAgI levI joIe. ApaNe kayA mANasanI kSamA mAgIzuM ? mAtra mANasa zA mATe ? samasta jIvarAzinI hAtha joDI, natamastake, hRdayamAM dharmabhAva dhAraNa karIne kSamA mAgIe, ke jethI ajANatAM koI paNa jIvanI kSamA mAgavAnuM rahI na jAya. zAstrakAra kahe che : savvassa jIvarAsissa bhAvao dhammanihia nia citto| savvaM khamAvaItA khamAmi savvassa ahyNpi|| zAstrakAroe kALanI dRSTie dainika, pAkSika, cAturmAsika ane sAMvatsarika evA cAra mukhya prakAra kSamApanA mATe batAvyA che. pahelA traNa prakAra cUkI javAya to chevaTe sAMvatsarika kSamApanA to dareka mANase avazya karI ja levI joIe, ke jethI e RNamAMthI mukta thaI javAya. zAstrakAro kahe che ke je mANasa sAMvatsarika kSamApanA cUkI jAya che enA kaSAyo anaMtAnubaMdhI banI jAya che. vaLI ene jo samyakatva prApta thayuM hoya to te cAlyuM jAya che. samyaktvanI prApti mATe ane kaSAyonI maMdatA mATe kSamAnA tattvane ethI jIvanamAM utAravAnI AvazyakatA che. bhUla to badhAMnI thAya, paNa kSamA badhAM mAgatAM nathI. paraMtu je kSamA mAge che athavA bIjAne kSamA Ape che tenA jIvanamAM daivI aMzo pragaTa thAya che. To er is human, but to forgive is divine. kSamA mAgavI ane ApavI e apramatta cittanI nizAnI che. kSamA sAthe jo pazcAttApa, hRdaya-parivartana,

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32. jinatattva pharI evI bhUla na thAya te mATeno saMkalpa ityAdi saMkaLAyelAM hoya to te prakAranI kSamA UMcA prakAranI bane che. mAtra upacAra tarIke zabdoccAra karIne "micchA mi dukkaDam' kahevuM e dravya-kSamA che. vyavahAramAM enI paNa AvazyakatA che; paraMtu mANase dravyakSamAmAM aTakI na jatAM bhAva-kSamA sudhI pahoMcavAnuM che. kSamAnA pAMca prakAra gaNAvavAmAM Ave che : upakAra-kSamA, apakArakSamA, vipAka-kSamA, vacana-kSamA (AjJA-kSamA) ane dharma-kSamA. jeNe ApaNA upara ghaNo moTo upakAra karyo hoya tevI vyaktine enI bhUla mATe ApaNe tarata mApha karI daIe chIe. e upakAra-kSamA che. jenA taraphathI ApaNA upara apakAra thavAno Dara rahe che tenI ApaNe tarata mAphI mAgI laIe chIe. e apakAra-kSamA che. moTAM azubha karmono du:khadAyaka vipAka jyAre thAya che tyAre te vakhate ApaNe ApaNAM bhUtakAlIna azubha karmone mATe tathA bhaviSyamAM evAM moTAM duHkho na AvI paDe evA bhayathI kSamA mAgI laIe chIe. e vipAka-kSamA che. tIrthakara bhagavAnanI AjJA-vacana sAMbhaLIne emanA upadeza anusAra ApaNe kSamAyAcanA karIe chIe te vacana-kSamA. samyakatva hoya to ja AvI kSamA Ave. dharmanI sAcI samajaNamAMthI AtmAnA svAbhAvika dharma tarIke eTale ke AtmAnA svabhAva tarIke kSamAno je bhAva pragaTa thAya che te dharma-kSamA che. bhayaMkara nimitto maLatAM paNa gajasukumAla, metAraja muni vagerenI jema kSamAno bhAva rahe te dharma-kSamA. pahelA traNa prakAranI kSamA ajJAnI-mithyAtvI mANasone paNa hoI zake. A vividha prakAranI kSamAmAM dharma-kSamA zreSTha che. te anAyAsa hoya che. pratikSaNa tamAma jIvo pratye kSamAno bhAva sahaja rIte ja vahyA kare te sahaja kSamA che. ApaNI dharmakSamA sahaja kSamA banI rahevI joIe. bhUlano bacAva karI bIjAnI sAthe laDavA mATe tatpara evA ghaNA loko hoya che. paraMtu ghaNA evA saraLa mANaso paNa hoya che ke jeo bhUlano svIkAra karI, te mATe tarata kSamA mAgI le che. kSamA mAgavI e bahu agharI vAta nathI. paraMtu bIjA koIe ApaNA pratye bhUla karI hoya to teno badalo na letAM tene sAcA dilanI kSamA ApavI e duSkara kArya che. ghaNAM mANaso bIjA mANasane enI nAnakaDI bhUla mATe barAbara pATha bhaNAvavAnA AzayathI ghaNuM

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33 sAMvatsarika kSamApanA moTuM vera vALe che. paraMtu sahiSNu ane udAra evA mahAmanA mANaso evA prasaMge paNa ene sAcI kSamA ApI, enuM hita icche che. bIjA jIvo pratye hRdayamAM sAco karuNAbhAva hoya to ja Ama banI zake. kSamA e karuNAnI bahena che, ane ahiMsAnI dIkarI che. kSamA dhAraNa karavAmAM ghaNI moTI naitika himatanI apekSA rahe che. eTalA mATe ja kSaHIL vIrasya bhUSaNam, kSamA tejasvinAm guNaH, kSamA rUpaM tapasvinAm vagaire stio pracalita che. eTalA mATe ja kSamAnA avatAra evA paMca parameSThIne - sAdhuthI arihaMto(tIrthakaro)ne ApaNe "kSamAzramaNa' (khamAsamaNa) kahIne vaMdana karIe chIe. keTalAka kahe che ke kSamA e pRthvI ane svarga vaccenI sIDI che. keTalAka ene svarganA dvAra tarIke oLakhAve che. "Mutual forgiveness of each vice, Such are the gates of paradise." jaina dharmamAM to kSamAne mokSanA bhavya daravAjA tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM AvI che. kSamAnA hRdayapUrvakanA sAcA bhAvathI jIvane moTI karmanirjarA thAya che. kSamA karmakSaya dvArA, mukti sudhI jIvane pahoMcADe che. kSamApanA vagara koI dhArmika ke AdhyAtmika ArAdhanA paripUrNa thatI nathI. jeNe ArAdhanAnI imArata caNavI hoya teNe kSamAno pAyo nAkhavo paDaze. kSamA mAgIne tathA kSamA ApIne je upazAnta thato nathI te sAco ArAdhaka banI zakato nathI. bhadrabAhuvAmIe eTalA mATe ja kahyuM che : jo uvasamai tassa atthi aaraahnnaa| jo na uvasamai tassa natthi aaraahnnaa| tamhA appaNA ceva uvasamiyavyaM / kSamAnI sAthe maitrI joDAyelI che. maitrI hoya tyAM verabhAva na hoya. kSamA samagra vizvamAM zAMti ane saMvAditA sthApavAmAM ghaNo moTo phALo Ape che. eTalA mATe ja keTalAka lokonuM niraMtara bhAvaraTaNa hoya che : khAmemi savva jIve, sabve jIvA khamaMtu me| mittI me savva bhUesu, veraM majjha na kennii||

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34 jinatattva hiM badhA jIvone khamAvuM chuM. badhA jIvo mane kSamA Ape. sarva jIo sAthe mAre maitrI che. koI sAthe mAre vairabhAva nathI.) jainonuM paryuSaNa parva e kSamApanAnuM parva che. parva nimitte paraspara kSamApanA karAya che. emAM aupacArikatA ghaNI haze. to paNa jIvanane susaMvAdI banAvavAmAM A parvano phALo ocho nathI. vizvazAMtinI dizAmAM e eka moTuM pagaluM che. duniyAnA koI dharmamAM kSamApanAnuM alaga, viziSTa, moTuM parva manAvavAnuM pharamAvyuM hoya to te mAtra jaina dharmamAM che. e enuM moTuM yogadAna che. mAnavajAta mATe e moTuM varadAna che.

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samuddAta ane zailezIkaraNa samuddhAta ane zailIkaraNa, e jaina dharmanA be pAribhASika zabdo che. e vize jaina dharmamAM jevI vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che tevI anyatra kyAMya jovA maLatI nathI. 'samuddAta' eTale sama + uddAta. sama eTale sarakhuM ane uddAta eTale AraMbha, prayatna, saMcalana. eTale ke karmonI sthitine sarakhI ka2vA mATeno prayatna te samuddAta. zaila eTale parvata, Atma-pradezone meru parvatanI jema acala karavAnI kriyA te zailezIkaraNa. jaDa ane cetana tattvano saMyoga e eka adbhuta ghaTanA che. tevI ja rIte jaDa ane cetana tattvano viyoga e paNa eka rahasyamaya vismayakAraka ghaTanA che. A sacarAcara vizvamAM jaDa ane cetana tattvanA saMyoga ane viyoganI prakriyA niraMtara cAlyA kare che. cetana tattvathI rahita evuM jaDa tattva najare jovA maLe che, paraMtu jaDa tattvathI rahita evuM nirbheLa zuddha cetana tattva Atma tattva -najare joI zakAtuM nathI. jaDa ane cetana tattvanA saMyoga-viyoganI ghaTanAomAM be mahattvanI ghaTanAo te janma ane mRtyunI che. sUkSma ekendriya jIvothI mAMDIne saMnnI paMcendriya jIvo sudhImAM AyuSya pramANe janma-maraNanI ghaTanA satata cAlyA kare che. janmanI ghaTanAmAM jeTaluM vaividhya che tethI vizeSa vaividhya mRtyunI ghaTanAmAM che. vaLI janma karatAM mRtyunI ghaTanA manuSyane vizeSa saMvedanazIla ane ciMtanazIla banAve che. - badhAMnuM mRtyu ekasarakhuM hotuM nathI. tevI ja rIte badhAMno cetanarahita mRtadeha paNa ekasarakho hoto nathI. koIkanA zabane UMcakavA mATe cAra DAghuo paNa maLatA nathI. koIkanA mRtadehane najare nihALavAnuM loko TALatA

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36 jinatattva hoya che. bIjI bAju koI saMta mahAtmAnA mRtadehanAM aMtima darzana karavA mATe hajAro-lAkho mANasono dhasAro thAya che. keTalAka e mATe hajAro mAIlano pravAsa paNa kheDe che. koIkano mRtadeha tarata karamAvA lAge che, kALo ane virUpa banavA lAge che; koIkanA mRta caherA upara zAMti ane prasannatA jhagArA mAre che. mahAna saMto ane yogI puruSonA mRtadeha vize avanavI camatkArabharelI ghaTanAo ApaNe sAMbhaLIe chIe. saMta phrAnsisa jheviyarano mRtadeha cAraso varSe paNa haju astitvamAM che. (baso varSa pahelAM e kabaramAMthI akhaMDa maLI Avyo hato.). mRtyunI AgAhI keTalAkane agAuthI thaI jAya che. keTalAka to divasa ane samaya paNa nizcita jaNAve che. "kALajJAna' nAmanA prAcIna graMthamAM aMtima kSaNanI AgAhIrUpa vividha lakSaNo, samayamaryAdAo sAthe darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che. mRtyunI barAbara kSaNe ghaNAMkharAM mANaso bhAnamAM rahetAM nathI. koIka virala mahAtmAo e kSaNe paNa pUrepUro jAgrata hoya che. je kevaLajJAnIo hoya che teo dehanI aMtima kSaNa sudhI, jaDa ane cetana tattvanA viyoganI paLa sudhI, saMpUrNapaNe jAgrata hoya che. te samaye teo zailezIkaraNa nAmanA sUma kriyA kare che. enI pahelAM keTalAka kevaLajJAnIo samuThThAtanI sUkSma kriyA paNa kare che. jaina dharma pramANe kevaLajJAna pAmyA pachI ja mokSaprApti che. kevaLI bhagavaMto mokSaprApti pahelAM saMpUrNa karmakSaya mATe deha ane AtmAnI je mahattvanI kriyAo kare che te anukrame samuddhAtanI ane zailezIkaraNanI che. - jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya ane aMtarAya -- e cAra ghAtI karmono saMpUrNa kSaya thAya tyAre ja kevaLajJAna pragaTe che. je jIvane kevaLajJAnanI prApti thAya te jIvano e chello ke carama bhava rahe che. kevaLajJAnanI prApti thayA pachIthI te nirvANanA samaya sudhI mAtra cAra aghAtI karmo - Ayu, nAma, gotra ane vedanIya bAkI rahe che. cAreya aghAtI karmono kSaya thatAM jIva deha choDI nirvANa pAme che, eTale ke AtmA mokSagati athavA siddhagati prApta kare che. kevaLajJAna prApta thayA pachI kevaLI bhagavaMtone jyAM sudhI zarIra che tyAM sudhI A cAreya aghAtI karmo bhogavavAnAM rahe che. paraMtu emAM AyuSyakarma karatAM bAkInAM traNa karmo jo vadhu hoya to te ekasarakhAM karavAne

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samuddhAta ane zelezIkaraNa mATe eTale ke e bAkInAM traNe karmonI sthiti AyuSyakarmanI sthiti pramANe karavA mATe kevaLI bhagavaMto samudughAta nAmanI kriyA kare che ke jethI nirvANa samaye cAreya karmono ekasAthe kSaya thAya. AyuSyakALa jyAre cha mahinA jeTalo ke tethI ocho rahe tyAre teo samudUghAta karIne vadhArAnAM karmone vahelAM bhogavI le che. kevaLI-samuddhAta ATha "samayamAM karavAmAM Ave che. samaya eTale jaina paribhASA pramANe kALanuM sUkSmatama ekama. AMkhanA palakArA jeTalA kALamAM asaMkhyAta "samaya' vItI jAya che. samuddhAtamAM daMDa, kapATa (kabATa), pratara (maMthAna) ane lokapUraNa (aMtarA) e nAmanI cAra kriyA karavAmAM Ave che. A kriyA mATe kevaLI bhagavaMto zarIramAM rahelA potAnA AtmAne - Atmapradezone zarIranI bahAra phelAve che. prathama samaye teo daMDa kare che. eTale ke potAnA Atmapradezone cauda rAjalokamAM lokAttaparyaMta upara-nIce eTale ke Urdhva zreNIe ane adho zreNIe goThave che. ethI AtmapradezonI daMDa ke staMbha jevI AkRti thAya che. tyArapachI bIjA samaye, daMDarUpe banelA Atmapradezone, daMDanI baMne bAjune (pUrva-pazcima ke uttara-dakSiNa dizAmAM) lokAnta sudhI vistAre che. eTale kabATa jevI AkRti thAya che. trIjA samaye Atmapradezone bAkInI be dizAomAM lokAnta sudhI vistare che. eTale kabATa jevI AkRti have pratara athavA maMthAna eTale ke ravaiyA jevI thAya che. tyArapachI cothA samaye, bAkI rahelA AMtarAomAM potAnA Atmapradezone phelAvIne lokapUraNanI kriyA kare che. A rIte cAra samayamAM kevaLI bhagavaMtano AtmA cauda rAjalokamAM, samagra vizvamAM vyApI rahe che. dareka AkAzapradeza upara ekeka Atmapradezane goThavI teo kArmaNa vargaNAnA vadhArAnA pudgala paramANuone khaMkherI nAkhe che. ema karavAthI nAma, gotra ane vedanIya, e traNeya karmonI sthiti AyuSyakarmanI sthiti jeTalI thaI jAya che. tyArapachI kevaLI bhagavaMta Atmapradezone saMkocavAnI kyiA kare che. have eno krama UlaTo che. pAMcamA, chaThThA, sAtamA ane AThamA samaye anukrame lokapUraNa, maMthAna, kapATa ane daMDane teo saMkelI le che. emano AtmA have pharIthI zarIrapramANa thaI jAya che.

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38. jinatattva Ama, AMkhanA palakArA jeTalA kALamAM kevaLI bhagavaMtanA zarIramAM rahelo AtmA zarIra uparAMta bahAra prasarI, cauda rAjalokamAM vyApI, pharI pAcho potAnA zarIramAM AvI jAya che. je kevaLajJAnIonI aghAtI karmonI sthiti ekasarakhI hoya teone samughAta karavAnI AvazyakatA rahetI nathI. zailezIkaraNanI kriyA badhA ja kevaLI bhagavaMto kare che. yoganirodha dvArA zailezIkaraNa thAya che. yoga mukhyatve traNa prakAranA che : manoyoga, vacanayoga, ane kAyayoga. citta, vANI ane zarIranA A yoga sUkSma ane sthaLa (athavA bAdara) ema be prakAranA hoya che. jyAM sudhI zarIra che, tyAM sudhI dhULa ke sUkSma pravRtti che, eTale ke sthULa ke sUkSma yoga che. jyAM sudhI yoga che tyAM sudhI zarIramAM rahelA Atmapradezo kaMpAyamAna rahyA kare che. jyAM sudhI Atmapradezo kaMpAyamAna rahe che tyAM sudhI karmabaMdhana rahyA kare che. navuM aghAtI karma baMdhAya nahi te mATe Atmapradezone zailezanI jema, meru parvatanI jema sthira acala karavA joIe. e mATe mana, vacana ane kAyAnA yogano nirodha karavo joIe. kevaLI bhagavaMto jIvananI aMtima kSaNe badhA yogono virodha karI, zailezIkaraNanI kriyA karI, vezyArahita banI, deha choDI, janma-maraNanA paribhramaNamAMthI mukta banI, mokSagati pAme che. emano deharahita zuddhAtmA siddhazilAnA uparanA bhAgamAM haMmezane mATe, anaMtakALa mATe birAjamAna thAya che. Ama, samuddhAta ane zailezIkaraNa e be sUkSma prakriyAo che. sAmAnya mANasane tarata rasa ke samaja na paDe evI e gahana vAta che. AvuM badhuM kharekhara haze ke kema evI zaMkA paNa keTalAkane thAya. tattvanI jemane ruci hoya ane samyaka zraddhA hoya temane AvI sUkSma yoga prakriyAmAM jarUra rasa paDe. jene rasa paDe tene ApaNA tattvajJAnamAM AvatI AvI gahana vAtonuM Akalana karatAM vismayano anubhava thAya.

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kAusaga kAusagga' zabda saMskRta zabda chAyotsaf uparathI Avelo che. kAyotsarga eTale kAyAno utsarga. kAca utsa: kAyotsA utsarga eTale choDI devuM, tyajI devuM. kAyotsarga eTale kAyAnA halanacalanAdi vyApArone choDI devA athavA kAyAne choDI devI - tyajI devI. arthAt zarIra paranI mamatA choDI devI. jaina zAstragraMthomAM kAyotsarga uparAMta cUtsa zabda paNa vaparAyo che. bhUtya eTale vizeSapaNe choDI devuM. bRtya uparathI ardhamAgadhI "usagga" zabda Avelo che. kAusagnanI vyAkhyA zAstrakAro nIce pramANe Ape che : (1) he mamatvanirIkSa: kAyotsa: . athavA (2) rimitAviyA zarIre mamatvanivRttiH vAyotsa: | kAusagnamAM niyata athavA aniyata samaya mATe zarIrane sthira karI, zarIra paranA mamatvane dUra karI, sAdhaka jinezvara bhagavAnanA kSamA Adi uttama guNonuM ciMtana karatAM karatAM AtmasvarUpamAM lIna thAya che. bhagavAna mahAvIre tapanA judA judA prakAra batAvyA che. emAM cha prakAra bAhya tapanA che ane cha prakAra AvyaMtara tapanA che. bAhya tapanA prakAra A pramANe che : anazana, uNodarI, vRttisaMkSepa, rasatyAga, kAyakleza ane saMlInatA. AtyaMtara tapanA prakAra nIce pramANe che : (1) prAyazcitta, (2) vinaya, (3) vaiyAvacca, (4) svAdhyAya, (5) dhyAna ane (6) kAusagga.

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jinatattva bAhya tapa karatAM AtyaMtara tapa caDiyAtuM che, ane AvyaMtara tapamAM kAusaggane UMcAmAM UMcuM, chelluM sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. tapathI karmanI nirjarA thAya che. eTale ke karmanI nirjarAne mATe kAyotsarga athavA kAusagga moTAmAM moTA prakAranuM tapa che. 40 AtyaMta2 tapamAM dhyAna karatAM paNa kAusaggane caDiyAtuM sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che, e parathI paNa enuM mahattva samajI zakAze. enuM kAraNa e che ke dhyAnamAM mana ane vANI upara saMyama ke niyaMtraNa hoya che. zarIra uparanuM niyaMtraNa hoya to te iSTa che, paraMtu enI anivAryatA hotI nathI. kAusaggamAM to mana ane vANInA saMyama athavA niyaMtraNa uparAMta zarIra uparanA saMpUrNa niyaMtraNanI pUrepUrI apekSA rahe che. niyaMtraNathI indriyo tathA citta saMyamamAM AvI jAya che. mAtra vANInA saMyamane mauna kahevAmAM Ave che. vANI ane mana baMne uparanA saMyamane dhyAna kahevAmAM Ave che ane vANI, mana tathA kAyA e traNenI sthiratAne kAusagga kahevAmAM Ave che. eTale ke sAmAnya rIte kAusaggamAM dhyAna apekSita che. ekalA dhyAna karatAM kAusagga-dhyAnane vadhAre caDiyAtuM gaNavAmAM AvyuM che, kAraNa ke kAusagga-dhyAna vinA kevaLajJAnanI prApti thatI nathI. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAo kAusagga-mudrAmAM ja kevaLajJAna pAme che ane nirvANa paNa kAusagga-mudrAmAM ja pAme che. eTale ja kAusagganI e mudrAone 'jinamudrA' paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. 'upadezaprAsAda'mAM pU. lakSmIsUrie kahyuM che : -- prAyo vAGmanasoreva syAda dhyAne hi niyaMtraNA / kAyotsarge tu kAyasyApyato dhyAnAt phalaM mahat / / [dhyAnamAM prAya: vANI ane mananI ja niyaMtraNA hoya che; paraMtu kAyotsargamAM to kAyAnI paNa niyaMtraNA thAya che. eTalA mATe dhyAna karatAM kAyotsarganuM phaLa moTuM che.) alabatta dhyAna ane kAusagga ghaNe aMze parasparAvalaMbI tapa che te bhUlavuM na joIe. jyAM dhyAna che tyAM anukrame kAyAnI sthiratA AvavAno saMbhava che ane jyAM kAusagga che tyAM dhyAna pravartyA vagara rahetuM nathI. manuSyanA jIvanamAM kAyA, zvAsocchvAsa, vANI ane mana e cAre

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kAusagna 41 caMcalatAthI, prakaMpanathI bharelAM che. ene sthira karavAnI kriyAne jo dhyAna kahevAmAM Ave to phakta kAyAnI sthiratAne kAyika dhyAna, zvAsocchavAsanI maMdatA athavA sthiratAne anApAna dhyAna, vANInI sthiratAne vAcika dhyAna ane mananI sthiratAne mAnasika plAna kahI zakAya. e cAreno samanvaya thAya to uttama kAusagga-dhyAna bane. kAusagga ApaNI Avazyaka kriyAomAMnI eka kriyA che. sAmAyika, cauvisattho (covIsa tIrthakaronI stuti), guruvaMdana, pratikramaNa, kAusagga ane paccakakhANa - ema cha prakAranI kriyAone Avazyaka tarIke gaNAvI che. Avazyaka eTale avazya-acUka karavA jevI A kriyAo dareke rojeroja ochAmAM ochI be vAra karavI joIe. A kriyAomAM pAMcamI kriyA te kAusagga che ane te paMcama gatine, eTale ke mokSane apAvanArI che ema kahevAya che. kAusagnamAM ghaNuMkharuM navakAramaMtranuM athavA logasanuM dhyAna dharavAmAM Ave che. kyAreka aticAronuM, jinezvara bhagavaMtanA uttama guNonuM, AtmasvarUpanuM dhyAna paNa dharAya che. navakAramaMtra dvArA arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu - e paMca parameSThinuM dhyAna dharAya che. logassamAM bhagavAna RSabhadevathI te mahAvIrasvAmI sudhInA 24 tIrthakaronuM dhyAna dharatAM dharatAM potAne evI siddha dazA prApta thAo evI prArthanA sahitanuM dhyAna dharAya che. navakAramaMtrano kAusagga ATha zvAsocchavAsanA pramANano gaNAya che. logassano kAusagga pacIsa zvAsocchavAsa-pramANa karavAno hoya che. eTalA mATe zvAsocchavAsa-pramANa logassano kAusagga caMdesa nimallayarA" e pada sudhIno karavAno hoya che. logassa sUtra gaNadhararacita manAya che. e sUtra maMtragarbhita che ane enI sAthe yogaprakriyA joDAyelI che. logassamAM dara sAtamA tIrthaMkara pachI, eTale ke sAta, cauda ane ekavIsamA tIrthaMkaranA nAma pachI "jiNa' zabda vaparAyo che. sAta tIrthaMkaranA nAmoccAra sAthe eka vartuLa pUruM thAya che. covIsa tIrthakaronA nAmoccAra sAthe e rIte sADA traNa vartuLa thAya che. ApaNA zarIramAM mUlAdhAra cakra pAse AvelI kuMDalinI zakti, sADA traNa vartuLanI che. logassano kAusagga dvArA A kuMDalinI zaktine jAgrata karavAnI hoya che. eTalA mATe logassano kAusagnamAM zvAsocchavAsanI kriyA pratyeka pada

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42 sAthe (yajJanA 3HTFT) joDavAnI hoya che. pratikramaNamAM logassano kAusagga karAya che. jema pratikramaNa moTuM tema kAusagga paNa moTo. dainika pratikramaNamAM cAra logassano, pAkSikamAM bArano, cAturmAsikamAM vIsano ane sAMvatsarika pratikramaNamAM cAlIsa logassa uparAMta eka navakArano eTale kula 1008 zvAsocchvAsano kAusagga karAya che, kAraNa ke 1008nI saMkhyA mahimAvaMtI che. je vyakti logassano kAusagga zvAsocchavAsanuM barAbara dhyAna rAkhIne kare che, te kAusagga dvArA viziSTa zakti anubhave che. jinatattva jeo prANAyAma sAthe navakAramaMtra ke logassano kAusagga karavAne asamartha hoya che, teo maMtra ke sUtranA vAcika ke mAnasika jApa karavA sAthe kAusagga karI zake che. alabatta prANAyAma sAthenA kAusagga karatAM AvA kAusagganuM phaLa ochuM che, evuM zAstrakAroe darzAvyuM che. kAyotsarga vividha hetuothI karAya che. koI zubha kAryamAM bAdhA, vighna ke aMtarAya na Ave te mATe prAraMbhamAM kAusagga thAya che. tevA kAryanI pUrNAhuti pachI paNa kAusagga karAya che. krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobhanA upazama mATe, duHkhakSaya mATe ke karmakSaya mATe, doSonI AlocanA mATe, zrutadevatA, kSetradevatA, bhuvanadevatA, zAsanadevatA vagerenI ArAdhanA mATe, prAyazcitta mATe, chIMka, apazukana vagerenA nivAraNa mATe, jinezvara devonA vaMdana-pUjana mATe, tapa-ciMtana mATe, navapada, vIsa sthAnaka, sUrimaMtra vagerenI ArAdhanA mATe, tIrthayAtrA mATe, kusvapna-du:svapna niSphaLa banAvavA mATe, pratiSThA, aMjanazalAkA ityAdi kriyAo prasaMge, dIkSA, padavI, yogohana, upadhAna ityAdi kriyAo prasaMge, sAdhu-sAdhvIonA kALadharma prasaMge, uttarIkaraNa mATe, prAyazcitta mATe, vizuddhikaraNa mATe, ni:zalya thavA mATe, pApano kSaya karavA mATe, mokSaprApti mATe ema vividha prasaMge vividha hetuo mATe jaina zAstromAM kAusagga karavAnuM vidhAna jovA maLe che. TUMkamAM kahevuM hoya to kahevAya ke kAusagga vagaranI koI dharmakriyA nathI. jaina dharmamAM A rIte kAusagga upara ghaNo bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. sAmAyika, caityavaMdana, pratikramaNa, paccakkhANa ityAdi rojanI keTalIya dharmakriyAomAM paNa kAusagga anivArya manAyo che. 'iriyAvahI', 'tassuttarI', 'karemi bhaMte', 'annattha', 'arihaMta ceiyANaM', 'vaiyAvaccagarANaM' ityAdi

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kAusagga 43 sUtromAM kAusagnanA hetu, AgAra, kriyA vagere arthasabhara zabdomAM darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. "caityavaMdana-bhASya'mAM kahyuM che : cau tassa uttarIkaraNa-pamuha saddhAiA ya pnn-heuu| veyAvaccagarANaM tiNi ia heu-vaarsgN|| tassa uttarIkaraNa' pramukha cAra hetuo, "saddhAe, mehAe.." ityAdi pAMca hetuo ane "vaiyAvaccagarANa' pramukha traNa hetuo - ema kula bAra hetuo kAyotsarganA jANavA. "tassa uttarIkaraNa'nA cAra hetuo che : (1) thayelAM pAponI AlocanA mATe, (2) pApanA prAyazcitta mATe, (3) aMtaranI vizaddhi mATe ane (4) ni:zalya thavA mATe "saddhAe, mehAe..." ityAdi pAMca hetuo che : (1) zraddhAnI vRddhi mATe, (2) medhA nirmaLa thavA mATe, (3) cittanI svasthatA mATe, (4) dhAraNAnI vRddhi mATe ane (5) anuprekSA mATe. "veyAvaccagarANa pramukha traNa hetuo che : (1) saMghanA vaiyAvRjya mATe, (2) rogAdi upadravone zAMta karavA mATe ane (3) samyagu-daSTione samAdhi karAvavA mATe deva-devIonI ArAdhanA nimitte. Ama, bAra hetuo mATe "kAusagga" batAvavAmAM Avyo che. kAyotsargamAM dehanI mamatAnA tyAga upara bhAra mukAyo che. dehane sthira karI devAmAM Avyo hoya, paraMtu sthaLa deha pratye prabaLa Asakti rahyA karatI hoya to te kAyotsarga mAtra sthaLa banI rahe che. jyAM sudhI zarIra pratyenI Asakti che tyAM sudhI AdhyAtmika sAdhanA adhUrI rahe che. sAdhanAmAM zarIranI mamatA bAdhArUpa bane che. sAdhaka potAnA dehane snAna-vilepana ityAdi dvArA suzobhita, vastra-alaMkAra ityAdi dvArA susajja ane maMDita karavAmAM racyopacyo rahe che tyAM sudhI eNe karelo kAusagga sAro kAusagga banato nathI, kAraNa ke deharAgano tyAga te sAcA kAusagnanuM prathama lakSaNa che. zarIranI mamatA ochI thavA lAge athavA chUTe to mANasa bahirmukha maTI aMtarmukha banI zake che. deha ane AtmAnI bhinnatAno anubhava karavA mATe, dehAdhyAsa choDavA mATe, AtmAmAM lIna banavA mATe kAyotsarga moTAmAM moTuM sAdhana che. kAyotsargamAM zarIranI nizcalatA parvata jevI acala hovI joIe. dehAdhyAsa ocho thAya tyAre kAusagamAM sthira thayelA mANasane DAMsa-macchara karaDe to paNa mANasa nizcala rahI zake che. UMcI koTie pahoMcelA mahAtmAo

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44 jinatattva ghora upasargo thAya to paNa kAusagna-dhyAnamAMthI calita thatA nathI. kAusagnadhyAnamAM rahelA sAdhakane koI caMdananuM vilepana kare to paNa te prasannatA na anubhave ane koI tADana-chedana kare to te Arta-raudra dhyAna na dhare. "Avazyaka niryuktimAM kahyuM che ke manuSya, tiryaMca ke deva dvArA upasarga thAya to paNa je samatApUrvaka sahana kare che teno kAusagga vizuddha hoya che. tivihANuvasaggANaM divvANaM mANusANa tiriyaannN| sammamAhayAsaNAe kAusaggo kAusaggo havai suddho|| jinadAsagaNie kAusagnanA be mukhya prakAra batAvyA che : dravya kAusagga ane bhAva kAusagga. dravya kAusagnamAM zarIranI caMcaLatA ane mamatA dUra karIne jinamudrAmAM sthira thavAnuM hoya che. sAdhana jyAre evI rIte dravya kAusagnamAM sthira thaIne dharmadhyAna ane zukla-dhyAnamAM magna bane che tyAre eno kAusagna bhAva kAusagga bane che. bhAva kAusagnamAM sAMsArika vAsanAonA tyAga upara, Arta ane raudra dhyAnanA tyAga upara, kaSAyonA tyAga upara tathA azubha karmabaMdhananA tyAga upara savizeSa bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. utthita, Asita ane zAyita ema mukhya traNa prakAranA kAusagnamAM usthita kAusagga sarvazreSTha manAyo che. A prakArano kAusagna karanAre sIdhA TaTTAra UbhA rahevuM joIe. be paga sarakhA rahevA joIe ane baMne paga upara sarakho bhAra rahevo joIe. baMne eDI pAchaLathI joDelI ane paMjA vacce cAra AMgaLanuM aMtara hovuM joIe. baMne hAtha baMne bAju sIdhA laTakatA hovA joIe. dRSTi sIdhI sAme athavA nAsAgra upara sthira hovI joIe. lazkarI tAlImamAM Attention Position (sAvadhAna) karAvAya che tevI rIte kAusagga hovo joIe. AvA prakAranA kAusaggane kAyAnI dRSTie vizuddha kahyo che. Avazyaka niryuktimAM kahyuM che : vosiriyabAhujugale, cauraMgule aMtareNa samapAdo / savvagacalaNarahio, kAUsaggo visuddho du // 151 / / bhAvArtha te kAyotsarga vizuddha che ke jemAM puruSa baMne hAtha lAMbA karIne, samapAda Ubho rahe che ane be paga vacce cAra AMgaLanuM aMtara rAkhe che tathA zarIrano koI paNa bhAga halAvato nathI.

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kAusagga Asita kAusaggamAM sAdhake padmAsana ke sukhAsanamAM besI, karoDarajju sIdhI TaTTAra rAkhI, baMne hAtha baMne DhIMcaNa upara khullI hatheLI sAthe goThavI (athavA baMne hatheLI caraNa upara nAbhi pAse ekanI upara eka ema goThavI), dRSTi sAmenI dizAmAM sIdhI athavA nAsAgra upara sthira karavI joIe. zAyita kAusaggamAM zavAsanamAM hoIe tevI rIte sUtAM sUtAM, hAtha-paga phelAvyA ke halAvyA vagara zarIrane DhIluM rAkhI dRSTine sthira karavAnI hoya che. zarIra ane cittanI judI judI avasthAne lakSamAM rAkhI nIce pramANe cAra prakAranA kAusagga batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) utthita-utthita (2) utthita-niviSTa 45 (3) upaviSTa-utthita (4) upaviSTa-niviSTa kAyotsarga mudrAmAM sAdhaka jyAre Ubho hoya che ane enuM citta jAgrata hoya che, tathA azubha dhyAnano tyAga karIne zubha dhyAnamAM te lIna hoya che tyAre utthita-utthita prakArano kAusagga thAya che. sAdhaka jyAre kAusagga dhyAnamAM Ubho hoya che, paraMtu enuM mana sAMsArika viSayomAM rokAyeluM hoya che, arthAt Artta ke raudranA prakAranuM azubha dhyAna enA cittamAM cAlatuM hoya che tyAre utthita-niviSTa prakArano kAusagga bane che. keTalIka vAra sAdhaka vRddhAvasthAne kAraNe ke zArIrika azaktine kAraNe Ubho rahI zakato nathI, tyAre padmAsana ke sukhAsanamAM besI kAusagga kare, paraMtu enuM jAgrata apramatta citta jo dharma dhyAna ke zukla dhyAnamAM lIna banyuM hoya to te upaviSTa-utthita prakArano kAusagga thAya che. sAdhaka taMdurasta ane sazakta hoya chatAM pramAda ane ALasane kAraNe beThAM beThAM kAusagga kare. vaLI kAusaggamAM te azubha viSayonuM ciMtana kare arthAt enI cittazakti paNa Urdhva banavAne badale beThelI rahe tyAre upaviSTaniviSTa prakArano kAusagga thAya che. bhadrabAhusvAmIe zarIranI sthiti tathA mananA bhAva e baMne anusAra vadhu prakAra pADI kAusagganA nava prakAra batAvyA che. kAusagga UbhAM UbhAM, beThAM beThAM, ane sUtAM sUtAM karI zakAya che. e traNeya sthitinA traNa traNa ema nava prakAra emaNe darzAvyA che.

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47 jinatattva dhyAnanA cAra prakAra che : Arta dhyAna, raudra dhyAna, dharma dhyAna ne zukla dhyAna. Arta ane raudra dhyAna azubha dhyAna che. dharma dhyAna ane zukla dhyAna zubha dhyAna che. kyAreya zubha ke azubha evuM koI dhyAna cittamAM na cAlatuM hoya ane kevaLa zUnya dazA pravartatI hoya evuM paNa bane che. zarIranI sthiti uparAMta ciMtananI zubhAzubha dhArAne lakSamAM rAkhI uparyukta nava prakAro bhadrabAhusvAmIe darzAvyA che. bhadrabAhusvAmIe prayojananI dRSTie kAyotsarganA be prakAra darzAvyA che : (1) ceSTA kAyotsarga ane (2) abhibhava kAyotsarga. ceSTA kAyotsarga sAmAnya rIte doSanI vizuddhi mATe karavAmAM Ave che. avarajavara karavAmAM, AhAra, zauca, nidrA vagerene lagatI kriyAo karavAmAM je kaMI doSa lAge che tenI vizuddhine arthe divasa ke rAtrine aMte athavA pakSa, cAturmAsa ke saMvatsarane aMte ceSTA kAusagga karavAmAM Ave che. te niyata zvAsocchavAsa-pramANa hoya che. abhibhava kAyotsarga AtmaciMtana mATe, Atmika zakti khIlavavA mATe, upasargo ke parISadone jItavA mATe karavAmAM Ave che. sAdhaka jaMgala, guphA, smazAnabhUmi, khaMDiyera vagere koI ekAMta sthaLamAM jaIne abhibhava kAusagga kare che. abhibhava kAyotsarga acAnaka koI saMkaTa AvI paDe tyAre paNa karavAmAM Ave che. Aga lAgavI, dharatIkaMpa thavo, honArata thavI, dukALa paDavo, yuddha thavuM, rAjya taraphathI damana-pIDana thavuM vagere paristhitimAM sAdhaka abhibhava prakAranA kAusaga-dhyAnamAM sthira thaI jAya che; athavA evA kAusagnamAM rahelA mahAtmAo gajasukumAla, damadaMta rAjarSi vagerenI jema, upasargo thavA chatAM jarA paNa calita thatA nathI; jarUra paDye prANatyAga thavA de che. abhibhava kAyotsarga ochAmAM ocho aMtarmuhUrtano ane vadhumAM vadhu eka varSanI hoya che. zakti anusAra te alpa samaya, divasa, rAta, pakSa, cAturmAsa ke eka varSa sudhI karAya che. bhagavAna RSabhadevanA vakhatamAM saLaMga eka varSa sudhInA upavAsa karI zakAtA hatA. tyAre evuM zarIrabaLa hatuM. bAhubalie potAnA bhAI bharata mahArAjA sAthe yuddha choDI daIne yuddhabhUmimAM ja eka varSa sudhIno kAyotsarga karyo hato. dhyAnamAM teo evA lIna hatA

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kAusaga 47. ane zarIrathI evA acala hatA ke pakSIoe emanA kAnamAM ke emanI dADhInA vALamAM mALA bAMdhyA hatA. uttarAdhyayanasUtra'nA 29mA adhyayanamAM kAyotsargano mahimA samajAvavAmAM Avyo che. prabhu mahAvIrasvAmIne prazna pUchavAmAM Ave che : "he bhagavAna, kAyotsargathI jIvane zo lAbha thAya che ?' bhagavAne kahyuM : "he AyuSyamAna, kAyotsargathI bhUta ane vartamAnakALanA prAyazcitta-yogya aticAronI zuddhi thAya che. jema majUra potAnA mAthethI bojo utArI nAkhyA pachI haLavo thAya che, tema jIva kAyotsargathI karmanA bhArane utArIne haLavo bane che. kAryotsargathI prazasta adhyavasAyomAM vartato jIva sukhapUrvaka vicare che." jaina mAnyatA anusAra kAyotsarganA zvAsocchavAsathI devatAnuM AyuSya baMdhAya che. alabatta, jIvanI potAnI kakSA ane kAyotsarganA prakAra upara paNa eno ghaNo AdhAra rahe che. bhavya jIvo kAyotsarganA eka zvAsocchavAsathI 2,45,408 palyopama jeTaluM devagatinuM AyuSya bAMdhe che. eka logassanA pacIsa zvAsocchavAsamAM 61,35, 10 palyopamanuM AyuSya baMdhAya che. Ama zraddhA, medhA, dhI, dhAraNA, anuprekSA ityAdi vaDe karAyelA uttama kAyotsarganuM ghaNuM moTuM phaLa zAstrakAroe batAvyuM che. kAyotsargamAM kAyAne eka ja sthaLe sthira karI devAnI pratijJA levAya che. enI sAthe vANInI sthiratAnI -- maunanI pratijJA paNa levAya che, ane nizcita pramANamAM nizcita viSayanuM dhyAna ke ciMtana karAya che. (ThANeNaM, moNeNaM, jhANeNaM appANe vosirAmi) kAyotsargamAM je dhyAna dharAya che e jo zubha prakAranuM rahe to te uttama koTinI sAdhanA bane che. kAusagga dvArA janmajanmAMtaranAM moTAM azubha karmono jhaDapathI kSaya karI zakAya che. kAusagga AtmAmAM rahelA doSone, durguNone dUra kare che ane guNonI vRddhi kare che. kAusaggathI AtmAnI zuddhi thAya che, ane zuddhimAM krame krame vRddhi thatAM, arthAta saMpUrNa zuddhi pAmatAM mukti prApta thAya che. je doSo ke aticAronI zuddhi ekalA pratikramaNathI paNa thatI nathI, te zuddhi kAyotsargathI thAya che ema kahevAya che. "caumaraNa-payannA'mAM kAusaggane mATe vraNa-cikitsAnI upamA ApavAmAM AvI che. juo :

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48 jinatattva caraNAIyArANaM jahakkama vnn-tigicch-ruubennN| paDikkamaNAsuddhANaM sohI taha kAusaggeNaM / / jevI rIte gUmaDAne malamapaTTA lagADI roga nirmULa karavAmAM Ave che, tevI rIte jIvanamAM rahelI azubha vRttio ke azuddhione nirmULa karIne AtmAnA zuddhIkaraNanuM kArya kAyotsargathI thAya che. kAusagnamAM zarIranI sthiratAnI sAthe cittanI ekAgratAnuM anusaMdhAna thatAM ciMtanadhArA vadhu utkaTa ne vizeSa phalavatI bane che. prasannacaMdra rAjarSi kAyotsarga dhyAnamAM ugra tapazcaryA kare che. e joI zreNika rAjAe bhagavAna mahAvIrane karelA praznano javAba bhagavAna be vakhata jude judo Ape che. zubha vicAradhArAmAMthI azubha vicAradhArAmAM rAjarSi eTalA nIce UtarI jAya che ke jo te vakhate deha choDe to sAtamI narake jAya. paraMtu tatpaNa potAnI avasthA ta31 1tAnuM mULa AtmasvarUpa vicArI, zubha dhyAnanI paraMparAe rAjarSi caDavA lAge che. jo teo te vakhate deha choDe to sarvArthasiddhanI devagati pAme. paraMtu rAjarSi to zubha ciMtanadhArAmAM ethI paNa UMce caDyA ane zukla dhyAna vaDe kevaLajJAna pAmyA. dhAro ke A prakAranuM zubhAzubha dhyAna rAjarSie kAusagga vinA ema ne ema karyuM hota to ? to kadAca ATalA tIvra zubhAzubha pariNAmanI zakyatA ane azubhamAMthI zubhamAM javAnA parivartananI ATalI tvarita zakyatA na hota. kAusagga dhyAnanI A viziSTatA che. saMyamanI ArAdhanA mATe traNa prakAranI gupti batAvavAmAM AvI che : manogupti, vacanagupti ane kAyagupti. kAyagupti be prakAranI che : eka prakAranI kAyaptimAM zarIranI koI paNa prakAranI ceSTAno sarvathA abhAva hoya che. ane bIjA prakAranI kAmaguptimAM zarIranI ceSTAo niyaMtrita hoya che. "upadezaprAsAdamAM zrI lakSmIsUrie kahyuM che : kAyaguptirdvidhA proktA cessttaanivRttilkssnnaa| yathAgamaM dvitIyA ca, cessttaaniymlkssnnaa||1|| prathama prakAranI kAmaguptimAM jo dhyAna umerAya to te kAusaga bane che. deva, manuSya ke tiryaMca dvArA upasargano bhaya hoya athavA bhUkha, tarasa vagere parISahono saMbhava hoya to paNa kAyAne aDola rAkhavAmAM Ave to evI kAyagupti kAyotsarga banI rahe che.

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kAusagga 40 Ama kAyapti ane kAusagga vacce bheda batAvavo hoya to ema kahI zakAya ke jyAM jyAM kAusagga che tyAM tyAM kAyagupti avazya rahelI che, paraMtu jyAM jyAM kAyaguti che tyAM tyAM kAusaga hoya ke na paNa hoya. bAhya tapano eka prakAra "kAyakleza' nAmano che. emAM sAdhaka dehane sahetuka kaSTa Ape che. dehanI Asakti choDavA tathA pravacananI prabhAvanA karavA mATe ayana, zayana, Asana, sthAna, avagraha ane yoga e cha prakAre sAdhaka kAyAne kaSTa Ape che. samya darzana sahita karelI AvI vividha kAyaklezanI kriyAo dvArA AtmabaLanI vRddhi thAya che ane karmonI nirjarA thAya che. eka page UbhA rahevuM, eka paDakhe sUI rahevuM, sUryanI sAme khullI najare joyA karavuM, kAMTA, khaMjavALa svecchAe sahana karavAM ityAdi prakAranuM A tapa sAmAnya rIte gRhastho mATe nahi, paNa sAdhuo mATe hoya che. kAyotsargamAM koI eka mudrAmAM zarIrane sthira karavAnuM che, eTale dravya kAyotsargano samAveza kAyaklezamAM thAya che, paraMtu pratyeka kAyaklezano prakAra e kAusagga nathI. kAusaggathI karmanI nirjarA thatAM Atmika zakti khIle che. vaLI kAusagga dvArA cetanAzaktino vistAra paNa sAdhI zakAya che. kAusagga dvArA anyane paNa sahAya karI zakAya che. jaina kathAnusAra manoramAe zULInI sajA pAmelA potAnA pati sudarzana zeTha mATe kAusagna karyo hato. yakSA sAdhvIjIne sImaMdhara svAmI pAse mokalavA mATe samagra saMghe kAusaga karyo hato. AvAM dRSTAMto darzAve che ke kAusagga dvArA anyane paNa karmasiddhAntanI maryAdAmAM rahIne sahAya karI zakAya che. sAdhake kAusagga potAnI zakti anusAra karavo joIe. kSetra ane kALane anulakSIne sAdhake kAusagga dvArA doSone nirmaLa karatAM jaI Atmika zakti vikasAvavI joIe. zakti karatAM irAdApUrvaka bIjAne batAvavA mATe je sAdhaka vadhu ke ochA samaya mATe kAusagga kare che te sAdhaka daMbhI ke mAyAcArI bane che. sAdhake sArI rIte kAusagna karavAne mATe jIvajaMturahita zuddha sthaLa ane vAtAvaraNanI evI pasaMdagI karavI joIe ke jethI vikSepa na paDe. pUrva ke uttara dizAmAM mukha rAkhIne ekAMta sthaLamAM kAusagna thAya to te uttama che.

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50 jinatattva jinapratimAnI sanmukha besI pratimAnuM darzana karatAM karatAM paNa kAusagga karI zakAya che. kAyotsarga karavAmAM arthAt zarIrane sthira karavAmAM sAdhake keTalAka doSonuM nivAraNa karavuM joIe. zAstromAM evA 10 prakAranA aticAra darzAvyA che. udAharaNa tarIke "ghoTakapAda aticAra' eTale ke ghoDo kema thAka khAvA ekAda paga UMco rAkhIne Ubho rahe che tevI rIte UbhA rahevuM; kuDayAzrita' eTale ke bhIMtane aDhelIne UbhA rahevuM; "kAkAvalokana' eTale ke kAgaDAnI jema Amatema najara karatAM karatAM kAusagga karavo; "latAvakra eTale ke latA athavA vela pavanamAM jema Amatema vAMkI jhUle che tevI rIte zarIrane halAvatAM kAusagna karavo. AvA aticAro na lAge tevo kAusagna karavo joIe. kAusagna eka prakAranI AdhyAtmika yogaprakriyA che. paraMtu tethI zArIrika lAbha paNa avazya thAya che. kAusagga dvArA zarIra ane cittanI sthiratA prApta thatAM rudhirAbhisaraNamAM pharaka paDe che, zarIra tathA mana tanAvamukta bane che. keTalIka zArIrika ke mAnasika bImArI mATe dravyakAusagga ke bhAva-kAusa asarakAraka ilAja banI rahe che. . Ama, kAusagga ane kAusagga-dhyAna vize jeTalI chaNAvaTa jaina paraMparAmAM thaI che eTalI anyatra thaI nathI. sAmAnya rIte lokono vizALa samudAya bAhya tapa karanAro hoya che. ema thavuM svAbhAvika paNa che. paraMtu dhyAna ane kAusagga upara eTalo ja, balake ethI paNa vadhu bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che e ApaNe bhUlavuM na joIe. alabatta, e kakSAe sAcA adhikArapUrvaka pahoMcanArI vyaktio ochI rahevAnI e to dekhItuM che.

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kalpasUtra jainonI zvetAmbara paraMparAmAM paryuSaNanA divaso daramiyAna 'kalpasUtra' vAMcanAnI prathA saikAothI cAlI AvI che. 'kalpasUtra'nuM kharuM nAma 'paryuSaNAkalpa' che. e uparathI paNa pratIta thAya che ke A graMthanI racanA paryuSaNAparva mATe thayelI che. A graMthanA racanAra chellA zrutakevalI pUjya zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI che. vastuta: 'kalpasUtra' athavA 'paryuSaNAkalpa' e svataMtra graMtha nathI. paraMtu bhadrabAhusvAmIe racelA 'dazAzrutaskaMdha' nAmanA eka vistRta graMthano te eka bhAga che. 'dazAzrutaskaMdha'mAM daza adhyayana ApavAmAM AvyAM che. emAMnuM AThamuM adhyayana te 'paryuSaNAkalpa' che. A adhyayananuM paThana-vAMcana paryuSaNanA divasomAM karavAno mahimA hovAthI enuM mahattva eka svataMtra graMtha jeTaluM banI gayuM che. kalpa eTale AcAra. kalpa eTale nIti, vidhi athavA samAcArI. vAcaka umAsvAtie kahyuM che te pramANe jJAna, zIla ane tapanI je vRddhi kare ane doSono nigraha kare te kalpa. jaina zAstromAM evA daza prakAranA kalpa darzAvavAmAM AvyA che, jema ke Acelakyakalpa, vratakalpa, pratikramaNakalpa, mAsakalpa vagere. emAM paryuSaNAkalpa ghaNo mahattvano che, kAraNa ke paryuSaNa e ArAdhanAnuM moTAmAM moTuM vArSika parva che. paryuSaNa e lokottara parva manAya che. e parvanA divaso daramiyAna kalpasUtranuM vAcana ane zravaNa atyaMta pavitra manAyuM che. kalpasUtrano mahimA darzAvanArAM aneka vidhAno pUrvAcAryonAM maLe che. kalpasUtra kalpavRkSanI jema manovAMchita Rddhi, samRddhi ane Atmika sukha Ape che. pUrvAcAryoe kahyuM che ke je mANasa jinazAsananI prabhAvanA karavApUrvaka ekAgra citte ekavIsa vAra zraddhAsahita kalpasUtranuM zravaNa kare che te bhavasAgarane jaladI tarI jAya che.

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jinatattva egaggA cittA jiNasAsaNammi pabhAvaNA pUaparAyaNA je / . tisattavAraM nisuNaMti kappaM bhavannavaM te lahusA taraMti / / duniyAmAM dharmo ghaNA che. dareka dharma vize ThIka ThIka sAhitya maLe che. jema dharma vadhu gahana ane prAcIna tema te dharma vize lakhAyeluM sAhitya sahaja rIte vipula hoya. hindu dharma duniyAnA prAcIna dharmomAMno eka dharma che. jaina dharmanI paNa jagatanA prAcInatama dharmomAM gaNanA thAya che. keTalAka dharmonA sAhityamAM koIka eka mukhya graMtha pavitra, pramANabhUta ane pratinidhirUpa manAya che. emAM te dharmano badho nicoDa AvI jAya che. hindu dharmamAM "zrImad bhagavadgItA', khristI dharmamAM "bAibala' ane islAma dharmamAM "kurAna' pratinidhirUpa graMtha manAya che. koIne prazna thAya ke jaina dharmano evo pratinidhi35 graMtha kyo ? jaina dharmamAM prAcIna graMtho te pistAlIsa Agamo che. emAMnA keTalAkamAM bhagavAna mahAvIranI vANI sacavAyelI che ane keTalAka graMtho TIkA ke vivaraNarUpe lakhAyA che. digaMbara saMpradAyanA paNa keTalAka prAcIna graMtho maLe che. A badhA graMthomAMthI koI eka ja graMthane pratinidhi graMtha gaNavo hoya to kone gaNIzuM ? jainonA badhA ja phirakAne mAnya ane jemAM jaina tattvajJAnano niSkarSa ApavAmAM Avyo che tevo graMtha vAcaka umAsvAtikata "tattvArthasUtra' che. paraMtu te graMtha saMskRta bhASAmAM lakhAyelo che; vaLI te uttarakAlIna che. enAthI prAcIna ane ardhamAgadhImAM lakhAyelA graMthomAMthI keTalAka eka daSTie mahattvanA che, to keTalAka bIjI daSTie. AvI ja sthiti bauddha dharmagraMthonI paNa che. enA tripiTaka graMthonA ghaNA vibhAgo che. aMgrejoe bhAratamAM adAlatonI sthApanA karI tyAre dharmanA sogaMda khAvA mATe mANasane enA hAthamAM enA dharmano pavitra graMtha ApavAnI prathA cAlu thaI. hindu, musalamAna ane khristI mATe temano dharmagraMtha nizcita hato. te samaye jainoe potAnA eka pavitra graMtha tarIke "kalpasUtra'nuM nAma mAnya karAvyuM hatuM. bauddhonA pratinidhirUpa dharmagraMtha tarIke dhammapadanuM nAma nizcita thayuM hatuM. joke tyAre bhAratamAM bauddhonI khAsa kazI vastI na hatI. kalpasUtra pratinidhirU5 graMtha che eTale emAM 45 Agamano sAra AvI jAya che evuM nathI. (evo graMtha have taiyAra karAvavAmAM Avyo che ane enuM nAma samaUIkuttarAkhavAmAM AvyuM che. alabatta, e saMkalananA prakArano graMtha

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kalpasUtra 53 che. keTalAkanI dRSTie e saMkalana saMtoSakAraka nathI.) jainonA prAcIna graMtho to ghaNA che, paraMtu pavitra graMtha tarIke kalpasUtra mazahUra che, kAraNa ke enI racanA carama zrutakevalI pUjya zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe karelI che ane A graMthanuM vAcana hajAra ke paMdaraso karatAM vadhu varSathI jaina saMghomAM paryuSaNanA divaso daramiyAna sAdhu-bhagavaMto dvArA satata thatuM AvyuM che. kalpasUtranI bhASA ardhamAgadhI che ane bhagavAnanI vANInI yAda apAve evI lalitakomala enI padAvali che. madhura ane hRdayasparzI bhASAmAM lakhAyelA A graMthano pratyeka zabda jANe ghUMTIghUMTIne lakhyo hoya, eka paNa zabda nirarthaka lakhAyo na hoya evI saghana samAsayukta enI zailI che. graMthakAra AkhA graMthamAM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrane vAraMvAra yAda kare che. tevi RAnevi te samagri Hu mavaM mahAvare.. jevo vAkyakhaMDa ghaNIbadhI kaMDikAomAM vAMcavA maLe che. chatAM te punaruccAraNano doSa tarIke kaThato nathI. balle te tAdRzatA ane bhAvanI daDhatAne mATe sumadhura rIte poSaka bane che. kalpasUtramAM mukhya traNa vibhAga che : (1) tIrthakaronAM caritra, (2) virAvali ane (3) sAdhuonI samAcArI. tIrthakaronAM caritrano AraMbha bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA caritrathI thayo che. tyArathI bhUtakALamAM kramAnusAra gati karatAM hoIe tema trevIsamA pArzvanAtha bhagavAna, pachI bAvIsamA neminAtha bhagavAna ane ema karatAM chevaTe prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva bhagavAnanuM caritra varNavAyuM che. A caritromAM sauthI savistara caritra te bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInuM che. mahAvIrasvAmInA caritra mATe ja jANe graMtha lakhAyo hoya evI chApa paDe che, kema ke A graMthamAM savistRta mahattva tene ja apAyuM che. mahAvIrasvAmI pachI sAdhAraNa vistArathI caritra apAyAM hoya to te pArzvanAtha, neminAtha ane RSabhadeva bhagavAnanAM che. bAkInA tIrthaMkaro vize to ekeka kaMDikAmAM nAmollekha sahita samayano keTalo AMtaro pasAra thayo te darzAvAyuM che. virAvalinA vibhAgamAM bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA mukhya gaNadhara gautamasvAmIthI zarU karIne sudharmA, jaMbU, prabhava, zaabhava, bhadrabAhu, sthUlibhadra, suhastI, vajasvAmI, kAlaka, rakSita vagere sthavironI paraMparA ane tenI zAkhAo devaddhigaNi sudhI varNavAI che. bhadrabAhusvAmIe A graMthanI

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54 jinatattva racanA karI hovAthI emanA pachI thayelA devaddhigaNi sudhInI pATaparaMparA kevI rIte varNavAya evo prazna sahaja thAya. eTalA mATe ja, virAvalimAM keTaloka bhAga pAchaLathI umerAyelo che evo vidvAnomAM mata pravarte che. joke umeraNanI bhASA ane zailI mULa graMthane anurUpa che. samAcArInA vibhAgamAM sAdhuonA cAturmAsa-varSAvAsa (vAva) ane temanA AcAronI vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che. eTale ghaNI kaMDikAono AraMbha vAsavAsa pUMAviyA zabdhathI thAya che. samAcArI eTale AcAra-pAlana mATenA niyamo. jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo paMca mahAvratadhArI che. emanA vratanA pAlana mATe vicArapUrvaka ghaNA niyamo banAvavAmAM AvyA che, jethI AcAra-pAlanamAM zithilatA na AvI jAya. raheThANa, gocarI, vihAra, svAdhyAya, tapa, guru AjJA, prAyazcitta vagerene lagatA je niyamo ApavAmAM AvyA che te parathI zramaNa-samudAyanuM jIvana keTaluM kaDaka, UMcuM ane AdaraNIya che te samajAya che. potAnA gheSo mATe kSamA mAgavI ane bIjAne enA doSo, aparAdho mATe kSamA ApavI e baMne upara ghaNo bhAra temAM mUkavAmAM Avyo che. jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo kSamAnA sAkSAt avatAra jevAM hovAM joIe. eTale ja bhadrabAhusvAmIe kahyuM che ke je kSamA mAgIne tathA kSamA ApIne zAMta, upazAMta thato nathI te sAco ArAdhaka thaI zakato nathI. jo uvasamai tassa atthi aaraahnnaa| jo na uvasamai tassa natthi aaraahnnaa| tamhA appaNA ceva uvasamiyavvaM / paryuSaNanA divasomAM sAdhu-sAdhvIoe kalpasUtranuM vAcana ke zravaNa avazya karavuM joIe, evI paraMparA prAcIna samayathI cAlI Ave che. eTalA mATe paryuSaNanA divasomAM vyAkhyAnamAM kalpasUtra vaMcAya che ane tenA upara (ghaNuMkharuM khImazAhI pothI anusAra) vivaraNa thAya che. kalpasUtranuM lakhANa 291 kaMDikA jeTaluM che. enuM mApa 1200 thI vadhu gAthI ke zlokapramANa jeTaluM gaNI zakAya. eTalA mATe kalpasUtra "bArasAsUtra' tarIke paNa oLakhAya che. paryuSaNanA chellA saMvatsarInA divase vyAkhyAna daramiyAna sAdhu-bhagavaMto AkhuM bArasAsUtra' saLaMga vAMcI jAya che, je A pavitra sUtranI mahattA keTalI badhI che te darzAve che.

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kalpasUtra papa paryuSaNanA divasomAM vyAkhyAnamAM kalpasUtranA vAcanamAM trizalA mAtAnAM cauda mahAsvapna ane bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA janma vizenuM lakhANa je divase vaMcAya che te divasa "mahAvIra jayaMtI' (mahAvIra janmakalyANaka vAcana dina) tarIke UjavAya che. te divase supana (svakha) utAravAnI ane janmavadhAIno utsava UjavavAnI prathA prAcIna samayathI cAlI AvI che. kalpasUtra eka evo apUrva graMtha che ke jenA upara samaye samaye pUrvAcAryone savistara TIkA ke vivaraNa lakhavAnuM mana thayuM che. hajAro zloka enA upara vivaraNarUpe lakhAyA che je kalpasUtranI mUlyavattA darzAve che. enA upara lakhAyelA saMkhyAbaMdha mahattvanA graMthomAMnA keTalAka nIce mujaba che : (1) kalpapaMjikA (jinaprabhasUrikata - vi. saM. 1364; zlokasaMkhyA 2500). (2) kalpakiraNAvali (upAdhyAya dharmasAgarakRta - vi. saM. 1928; zlokasaMkhyA 4814) (3) kalpadIpikA (paMnyAsa jayavijayakata - vi.saM. 1977; zlokasaMkhyA 3432) (4) kalpapradIpikA (paMnyAsa saMghavijayakRta - vi. saM. 1981; zlokasaMkhyA 350) (5) kalpasubodhikA (upAdhyAya vinayavijayajIkRta - vi. saM. 1696) (9) kalpakaumudI (upAdhyAya zAMtisAgarakRta - vi. saM. 1707; zlokasaMkhyA 3707) (7) kalpalatA (upAdhyAya samayasuMdarakRta - vi. saM. 1685; zlokasaMkhyA 7700). kalpasUtra upara A uparAMta bIjI paNa saMkhyAbaMdha TIkAo maLe che. vartamAna samayamAM duniyAnI ghaNI bhASAomAM kalpasUtranAM bhASAMtaro thayAM che. jarmanInA DaoN. harmana je kobIe kalpasUtrano aMgrejI anuvAda abhyAsapUrNa prastAvanA sAthe pragaTa karyo tyArathI pAzcAtya vidvAnomAM kalpasUtranuM nAma vizeSa jANItuM thayeluM che. kalpasUtranI hastaprata taiyAra karAvIne jJAnabhaMDAramAM padharAvavAnuM kArya atyaMta pavitra manAtuM AvyuM che. ethI kalpasUtranI ghaNI hastaprato maLe che.

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56. jinatattva keTalIka sacitra hastaprato to suvarNAkSare lakhAyelI che. keTalAka zrImaMta mANaso kalpasUtranI suvarNAkSaravALI prata potAnA ghare vasAve che. duniyAnI moMghAmAM moMghI hastapratomAM kalpasUtranI hastapratonI gaNanA thAya che. kalpasUtranI atyAra sudhImAM maLatI jUnAmAM jUnI hastaprata vi. saM. 1247mAM tADapatra upara lakhAyelI maLe che. kalpasUtra' e ApaNo amUlya vAraso che. zrutakevalI pU. bhadrabAhusvAmInI vANIno ApaNA jIvana upara keTalo moTo prabhAva paDyo che !

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paccakkhANa 'paccakkhANa' e jaina pAribhASika zabda che. saMskRta 'pratyAkhyAna' zabda parathI A prAkRta zabda Avelo che. 'pacakhANa', 'paMcakhkhANa', 'paccakhANa', 'pacakkhANa' ema judI judI rIte te uccArAya ke lakhAya che. pratyAkhyAna zabda viziSTa rIte yojAyelo che. emAM 'prati' ane 'A' e che be upasargo ane 'khyA' dhAtu che ane tene 'ana' pratyaya lAgelo che. 'prati' eTale pratikULa, arthAt AtmAne je pratikULa hoya tevI aviratirUpa pravRtti. 'A' eTale maryAdA, ane 'khyA' eTale kathana karavuM. Ama, pratyAkhyAna eTale AtmAne pratikULa evI aviratirUpa pravRttione maryAdAmAM bAMdhavArUpa kathana gurusAkSIe ka2vuM te. eTalA mATe riharaLIya vastu prati AvyAnuM kRti pratyAAnam / evI vyAkhyA pratyAkhyAnanI ApavAmAM Ave che. paccakkhANa eTale svecchAe lIdhelI eka prakAranI pratijJA. manuSyanA cittamAM aneka prakAranA sAcA-khoTA vicAro UThe che, ane aneka prakAranI zubhAzubha abhilASAo janme che. badhAM ja manuSyo jo potAnA cittamAM UThatI badhI ja abhilASAone pUrNa karavA puruSArtha Adare, to jagatamAM saMgharSa ane kalaha eTalo badho vadhI jAya ke manuSyajIvana TakI ja na zake. mANasanA cittamAM jAgatI keTalIka gAMDIghelI icchA bIjAM AgaLa vyakta karavA jevI hotI nathI. keTalAka duSTa vicArone mANasa potAnI meLe aMkuzamAM rAkhe che, kAraNa ke e vyakta karavAthI vyavahAramAM kevAM aniSTa pariNAmo Avaze te e jANe che. manuSyamAM sAdhAraNa samajaNazakti ane vivekazakti rahelI che. evI keTalIka aniSTa icchAono te tarata nirodha kare che. manuSyanuM jIvana svecchAe jo saMyamamAM rahetuM hoya to niyamo karavAnI bahu jarUra na paDe. paraMtu ajJAna, pramAda, kaSAya vagerene kAraNe keTalIka na ka2vAyogya pravRttio

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58 jinatattva mANasa kare che, athavA enAthI thaI jAya che. kyAreka ka2tI vakhate ane kyAreka karyA pachI paNa mANasa temAM rAce che, to kyAreka tevI pravRttio karatI vakhate ke karyA pachI tene te mATe kheda thAya che ane tevI pravRtti pharI na karavAno saMkalpa kare che, athavA evI pratijJA le che. karavAyogya pravRtti karavAnI pratijJA levI tene vrata kahevAmAM Ave che ane na karavAyogya pravRtti na karavAnI pratijJA levI tene paccakkhANa kahevAmAM Ave che. AthI vrata-paccakkhANa zabdo ghaNI vAra sAthe bolAya che. sAmAnya vyavahAramAM loko A baMne zabdone kyAreka ekabIjAnA paryAya tarIke vApare che. paccakkhANa eTale AtmAne aniSTa karanAra athavA AtmAne ahita karanAra kAryano mana, vacana ane kAyAthI niSedha karavo te. eTalA mATe paccakkhANa karanAre mana, vANI ane indriyone saMyamamAM rAkhavAnI AvazyakatA che. je te karI zake che te ja paccakkhANa levAne yogya bane che. jIvanamAM paccakkhANanI AvazyakatA zI ? - evo prazna koIkane thAya. mAvacitta eTaluM badhuM caMcala che ke kyAre te azubha ane aniSTa vicAro ane pravRttiomAM rAcaze te kahI zakAya nahi. eTalA mATe mANase jo koIkanI sAkSIe pratijJA lIdhI haze to tevI pravRtti karavAno prasaMga upasthita thatAM te acAnaka thaMbhI jaze. paccakkhANa cittane dRDha banAvavAmAM sahAyarUpa bane che. paccakkhANa e eka prakAranI vADa, pALa athavA killo che ke jenA vaDe aMdara raheluM citta surakSita banI jAya che. jema gAya, bheMsa vagere Dhora khetaramAM ghUsI jaIne nukasAna na kare te mATe khetarane vADa karavAmAM Ave che, jema pANI vahI na jAya athavA gaMduM pANI aMdara AvI na jAya eTalA mATe pALa karavAmAM Ave che, tevI rIte paccakkhANathI mana ane indriyone vaza rAkhavAnI dRDhatA Ave che. jema gharamAM cora, kUtaruM vagere pesI na jAya te mATe gharanuM bAraNuM baMdha rAkhavAmAM Ave che, tevI rIte ApaNA cittamAM pAparUpI cora ke kUtaruM ghUsI na jAya te mATe paccakkhANarUpI bAraNuM baMdha rAkhIe chIe. mANasa ghoDA upara savArI kare ane tenA hAthamAM jo ghoDAnI lagAma na hoya to ghoDo aMkuzarahita banI phAve tema doDe ane kadAca potAnA u52 beThelA savArane phagAvI de. paraMtu jo lagAma hAthamAM hoya to ghoDAne icchAnusAra niyaMtraNamAM rAkhI zakAya. tevI rIte cittarUpI ghoDAne niyaMtraNamAM rAkhavAne mATe paccakkhANarUpI lagAmanI AvazyakatA che.

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59 ApaNA jIvanane dharmarUpI rAjamArga upara rAkhavAne mATe ane itara pralobhanomAMthI bacAvavAne mATe paccakkhANa e uttama upAya che. zAstrakAro eTalA mATe kahe che ke paccakkhANa vinA sugati nathI, mokSa nathI. jo paccakkhANanI AvazyakatA na hoya to nigodanA jIvo sIdhA mokSe jAya. gautamasvAmIe bhagavAna mahAvIrane prazna karyo hato : 'he bhagavAna ! paccakkhANanuM phaLa zuM ?' bhagavAne kahyuM, 'he gautama ! paccakkhANanuM phaLa saMyama che.' seNaM / paccakhkhANe kiM phale / goyamA saMjame nee paccakhANa 'uttarAdhyayanasUtramAM kahyuM che : pacakhkhANeNa AsavadArAiM niruMbhai / pacakhkhANeNa icchAnirohaM jaNayaI / eTale ke pratyAkhyAnathI AzravadvAro eTale ke pApanAM dvAro baMdha thAya che ane icchAnirodha athavA tRSNAnirodha janme che. navAM karma baMdhAtAM aTakAvavAM tene 'saMvara' kahe che. paccakkhANa eTalA mATe saMvararUpa dharma gaNAya che. jaina dharmamAM ArAdhaka mATe rojeroja kavAyogya evAM cha Avazyaka kartavyo gaNAvavAmAM AvyAM che : (1) sAmAyika, (2) cauvIsatyo (covIsa tIrthaMkaronI stuti), (3) vaMdana, (4) pratikramaNa, (5) kAusagga ane (6) paccakkhANa. AmAM paccakkhANane paNa rojanI avazya karavAyogya kriyA tarIke gaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che. 'Avazyaka'nI zuddhithI darzananI zuddhi, ethI cAritranI zuddhi, ethI dhyAnanI zuddhi thatAM karmano kSaya karI jIva paraMparAe siddhagati pAme che. jIvana hamezAM saMyamamAM rahe, kumArgamAMthI pAchuM vaLe, pApAcaraNathI aTake ane sadAcArI bane eTalA mATe manuSya keTalIka vastuono tyAga karavArUpa niyamo grahaNa karavA joIe. AraMbhamAM mANasa potAnI zakti ane maryAdAne lakSamAM rAkhIne evA niyamo grahaNa kare ke jenuM pAlana ghaNuM ja saraLa hoya arthAt tevuM pAlana kaSTa vinA svayameva thaI ja jAya. jema jema samaya vItato jAya, vadhu ane vadhu mahAvaro athavA abhyAsa thato jAya tema tema mANasa tenA niyamono saMkSepa karato jAya ane zakti vadhatAM vadhu kaThina niyamo paNa grahaNa karavA lAge. A dRSTie jaina dharmamAM pratyeka kakSAnI nAnI-moTI tamAma

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SO jinatattva vyaktionI zakti ane maryAdAne anulakSIne tyAga karavArUpa paccakkhANanA eTalA badhA prakAro darzAvyA che ke mANasane jo paccakkhANa levAnI rUci hoya to potAnI prakRti anusAra tevA prakAranA paccakkhANanI pasaMdagI karavAnI anukaLatA tene avazya maLI rahe. AhAranA cAra prakAra che : azana, pAna, khAdima ane svAdima. vaLI divasanA paNa sUryodayathI sUryAsta sudhInA samayamAM vibhAjana karI nizcita samaya mATe nizcita AhArano tyAga karavArUpa paccakakhANa rojeroja levAnuM jainomAM supracalita che. AhAranI jema dhanasaMpatti tathA cIjavastuonA parigrahanI maryAdA tathA gamanAgamana mATe dizA, aMtara tathA vAhanonI maryAdA paNa keTalAka loko rojeroja karatA hoya che. hiMsA, asatya, corI, maithuna, parigraha vagere keTalAMka moTAM pApamAMthI bacavA mATe tathA krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, niMdA, cADI vagere dUSaNono yathAzakti tyAga karavA mATe ArAdhako vividha prakAranAM paccakakhANa zakti anusAra nizcita samaya mATe svIkAratA hoya che. keTalIka bAbatomAM to keTalIka vastunA tyAganAM paccakhANa mAvajIvana mANaso letAM hoya che. paccakakhANa zakya teTalI zuddha rIte levAM ane tenuM pAlana karavA prayatna karavo joIe. keTalAMka mANaso AvegamAM AvI jaI, krodhane vaza banIne koIka vastuno tyAga karavAnI tarata pratijJA jAhera karI de che. kyAreka abhimAnathI, kyAreka luccAIthI, kyAreka kapaTa karavAnA AzayathI, kyAreka lobhalAlacane vaza thaI mANasa paccakakhANa le che. kyAreka duHkha ane klezane kAraNe, kyAreka rAga ane dveSane kAraNe, to kyAreka verabhAva ane vaTane kAraNe mANasa paccakakhANa le che. AvAM paccakakhANa zuddha nathI. bhAvazuddhi e paccakhANanI prathama AvazyakatA che. parANe, koIkanA kahevAthI, mana vagara, nachUTake mANasa paccakhANa le to temAM bhAvazuddhi rahetI nathI. ane tethI tevA paccakhANanuM jhAjhuM phaLa maLatuM nathI. dravya ane bhAva ubhaya dRSTie paccakakhANa zuddha hovuM joIe. paccakakhANa traNa prakAranAM zalyamithyAtvazalya, mAyAzalya ane niyANuzalyathI rahita hovuM joIe. paccakhANa mATe zAstrakAroe vividha prakAranI zuddhi darzAvI che. bhAvanI dRSTie paccakakhANamAM nIce pramANe che prakAranI zuddhi hovI joIe :

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paccakkhANa (1) sparzita (vidhipUrvaka ucita kALe levuM), (2) pAlita (vAraMvAra saMbhArIne sArI rIte pAlana karavuM), (3) zodhita (zuddha rIte karavuM), (4) tIrita (samayamaryAdA pUrI thAya tethI paNa thoDA adhika kALa mATe karavuM), (5) kIrtita (sArI rIte pUruM thAya pachI pharIthI tene saMbhAravuM) ane (6) ArAdhita (pahelI pAMce zuddhi sAthe saMpUrNa rIte AnaMda ane ullAsapUrvaka pAra pADavuM). vaLI (1) zraddhAzuddhi, (2) jJAnazuddhi, (3) vinayazuddhi, (4) anubhASaNazuddhi, (5) anupAlanazuddhi ane (6) bhAvazuddhi ema cha prakAranI zuddhi paNa paccakkhANanI gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. 1 manuSyanA mananA vyApAronuM ane enI bAhya kriyAnuM keTaluM jhINavaTapUrvaka sUkSma avalokana pUrvAcAryoe karyuM che te paccakkhANanI vividha prakAranI zuddhi upara je bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che te parathI joI zakAya che. paccakkhANa athavA pratyAkhyAna vize jaina paraMparAmAM cheka prAcIna samayathI mImAMsA thatI AvI che. pratyAkhyAna vize jaina AgamasAhityamAM vizada ane gahana chaNAvaTa thayelI che. bhagavatIsUtranA sAtamA zatakamAM 'pratyAkhyAna'nuM svarUpa, tenAM bhedo ane lakSaNo ApavAmAM AvyAM che. jaina AgamagraMthomAMnuM 'dRSTivAda' nAmanuM bAramuM aMga lupta thaI gayuM che. paraMtu anya saMdarbho parathI nizcitapaNe jANI zakAya che ke 'dRSTivAda' nAmanA aMgamAM 'pratyAkhyAna pravAdapUrva' nAmanuM eka 'pUrva' hatuM. A 'pUrva'mAM paccakkhANa vize corAsI lAkha jeTalAM pada hatAM ema kahevAya che. paccakkhANa vizenA lupta thaI gayelA A pUrvanI padasaMkhyA jotAM paNa saheje samajI zakAya ema che ke temAM e vize keTalI badhI vigate chaNAvaTa thaI haze ! paccakkhANa vize AgamasAhitya, Avazyakaniryukti vagere TIkAgraMtho uparAMta ghaNA bIjA graMthomAM vigate vicAraNA thaI che. te badhAmAM haribhadrasUri ane hemacandrAcAryanA graMtho uparAMta 'zrAddhavidhi', 'pravacanasArodvAra', 'yatidinacaryA' tathA caityavaMdana ane guruvaMdana vize bhASya lakhanAra mahAna jainAcArya devendrasUrinA 'pratyAkhyAna' vizenA bhASyamAM e viSayanI mahattvanI chaNAvaTa thaI che. evI ja rIte zrI mANavijayagaNivare 'dharmasaMgraha' nAmanA graMthamAM paNa paccakkhANanA adhikAramAM enA prakAro ane peTAprakAronI jhINavaTapUrvaka carcAvicAraNA karI che. A uparAMta 'saMvega raMgazALA' vagere

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jinatattva bIjA keTalAka graMthomAM paNa paccakakhANanA viSayanuM vizada nirUpaNa thayeluM che. A badhA zAstragraMthomAM paccakhANanA vividha prakAro ane tenA peTAprakAro batAvavAmAM AvyA che. paccakhANanA mukhya be prakAro te "mULa guNAtmaka' ane "uttara guNAtmaka' che. kahyuM che : pratyAkhyAnaM dvidhA proktaM mUlottaraguNAtmakaM / dvitIyaM dazadhA jJeyaM anAgatAdibhedakaM / / ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya ane aparigraha e pAMcane mULa guNa tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. sAmAyika, pauSadha, diparimANa, atithisaMvibhAga vagerene uttara guNa tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. uttara guNa mULa guNanA poSaNane arthe hoya che. paccakhANanA A be mukhya prakAro uparAMta nIce pramANe dasa prakAra paNa batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) anAgataH anAgata eTale bhaviSya. bhaviSyamAM je paccakhANa karavAnI bhAvanA hoya, paraMtu thaI zake tema na hoya, te paccakhANa anivArya saMjogone kAraNe vaheluM karI levuM te anAgata paccakhANa kahevAya che. jema ke paryuSaNanA parvamAM eka upavAsa, aThThama ke aThThAI karavAnI bhAvanA hoya, paraMtu koI sAduM -mAMduM hoya ane tene kAraNe athavA bIjA koI kAraNe paryuSaNamAM tevI tapazcaryA thaI zake tevA saMjogo na hoya, mATe te tapazcaryA vahelI karI levAnuM paccakhANa levAmAM Ave. A anAgata paccakhANa che. (2) atikrAnta: parvanA ke evA bIjA divasoe amuka tapazcaryA karavAnI bhAvanA hoya, paraMtu saMjogovazAta te vakhate te na thaI zakI, to e parvanA divaso vItI gayA pachI tevI tapazcaryA karI levAnuM paccakakhANa levuM te atikrAnta paccakhANa che. (3) koTisahitaH eka paccakhANano kALa pUro thavA Avyo hoya te pahelAM ja tevuM ke tevA prakAranuM bIjuM paccakakhANa umerI levuM te koTisahita paccakakhANa che. A paccakakhANanA be peTAprakAra che : jema ke upavAsanI sAthe upavAsa, AyaMbilanI sAthe AyaMbilanuM paccakakhANa umerI levuM tene (1) samakoTisahita paccakakhANa kahe che ane upavAsanI sAthe ekAsaNuM ke aThThamanI

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paccakkhANa sAthe chaThThuM vagere prakAranuM paccakkhANa umerI levuM tene (2) viSama koTisahita paccakkhANa kahe che. 13 (4) niyaMtrita : game tevA viparIta saMjogo hoya, saMkaTa ke vighna Ave, roga ke upasarga thAya to paNa lIdheluM paccakkhANa nizcayapUrvaka pAra pADavuM ja te niyaMtrita paccakkhANa che. A prakAranA paccakkhANano vartamAnakALamAM viccheda thayo che, kAraNa ke evuM paccakkhANa ka2vA mATe zarIranuM je saMghayanabaLa tathA AyuSyabaLa joIe tevuM baLa, tathA bhaviSyakALanuM jevuM jJAna hovuM joIe tevuM jJAna havenA samayamAM rahyuM nathI. (5) anAgAra : AgAra eTale chUTa athavA apavAda. koI paNa prakAranA apavAda vagara prANAnte paNa paccakkhANa pAra pADavAmAM Ave te anAgAra paccakkhANa kahevAya. A paccakkhANamAM paNa 'annathaNAbhoga' (ajJAnane lIdhe) ane 'sahasAgAra' (acAnaka) evA be apavAdo to rAkhavA ja paDe che. (7) sAgAra : sAgAra eTale AgArasahita arthAt chUTa athavA apavAdasahita. paccakkhANamAM jo apavAda na hoya to paccakkhANano vAraMvAra bhaMga thavA lAge ane bhaMga thavAnI bIke mANaso paccakkhANa letAM Dare. paraMtu zAstrakAroe vividha prakAranI paristhitinuM tathA manuSyanA citta ane prakRtinuM sUkSma avalokana karIne keTalAka apavAdo sAthe paccakkhANa levAnuM pharamAvyuM che, jema ke anya sthAne jatAM acAnaka paccakkhANanuM vismaraNa thaI jAya ane ajANatAM bhaMga thaI jAya to tevA prakAranA bhaMgane bhaMga kahyo nathI. jema ke koIe amuka khAdya padArthono tyAga karyo hoya ane koIka bhUlathI tevA padArthavALI vAnagI ApI de ane khAdhA pachI ja khabara paDe ke A padArthanuM emAM mizraNa thayeluM che. Ave prasaMge annaththaNAbhogano apavAda rAkhelo hovAthI paccakkhANanA bhaMgano doSa lAgato nathI. alabatta, aticArano doSa lAge che, jenI zuddhi thaI zake che. bIjo AgAra te sahasAgAra che. sahasA eTale acAnaka. mANasane khyAla Ave te pahelAM ja koIka evI ghaTanA banI jAya ke jethI paccakkhANano bhaMga thAya. tevI paristhitinI chUTa rAkhavAmAM Ave che, jema ke koIkane upavAsanuM paccakkhANa hoya ane vAta karatAM beThAM hoya te vakhate dUdha ke evI koI bIjI vastuno acAnaka kyAMkathI chAMTo UDI moDhAmAM paDe to paccakkhANano bhaMga thato nathI. tevI paristhitinI chUTa te 'sahasAgAra' che.

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64 jinatattva Ama, dareka paccakakhANamAM ochAmAM ochA be AgAra eTale ke be apavAda acUka rAkhavAmAM Ave che : eka "annaththaNAbhoga" ane bIjo "sahasAgAra". A be uparAMta judA judA paccakakhANanA prakArane lakSamAM rAkhIne judA judA AgAra batAvavAmAM Ave che. evA mukhya batrIsa AgAra zAstromAM batAvavAmAM AvyA che. (7) niravazeSaH cAre prakAranA AhArano sarvathA tyAga karavo te niravazeSa paccakakhANa che. A paccakhANa maraNa samaye levAya che. jeo saMkhanAgrata (saMthAro) le che temane paNa A paccakakhANa levAnuM hoya che. (8) parimANakRta : parimANa eTale mApa. AhAra vageremAM amuka ja vAnagInuM ke amuka koLiyAnuM mApa nakkI karIne AhAra karavAnuM paccakkhANa levuM te parimANakRta paccakakhANa che. (9) saMketa: keTalIka vakhata amuka samayamaryAdA mATenuM paccakhANa karyuM hoya, paraMtu te samayamaryAdA pUrI thayA chatAM paccakakhANa pUrNa karavAno avasara prApta na thAya ema hoya tyAre bAkIno samaya aviratimAM pasAra karavA karatAM koI saMketa dhAraNa karI levAmAM Ave ane e saMketa prApta thatAM paccakakhANa pUrNa karavAmAM Ave. koIka vakhata paccakhANane yAda rAkhavA mATe paNa evo saMketa AlaMbanarUpa bane che. "muThThI (mUThI) sahita" ke "ganDI (gAMTha) sahita' e be pracalita saMketo che. mANasa muThThI vALI rAkhe ane muThThI khole tyAre paccakakhANa pAre athavA vastrane gAMTha vALI rAkhe ane gAMTha choDe tyAre paccakakhANa pUrNa kare to te saMketa paccakkhANa che. dIvo baLyA kare tyAM sudhI paccakakhANa karavuM ane dIvo bujhAya tyAre paccakakhANa pAravuM evI rIte paNa saMketa paccakakhANa levAya che. (10) addhAH addhA eTale kALa. kALane anulakSIne judA judA prakAranA AhAranI vividha maryAdAo bAMdhavApUrvaka je paccakakhANa levAya che tenA nIce pramANe dasa peTAprakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) navakArasI, (2) porasI, (3) purimaDha, (4) ekAsaNuM, (5) ekalaThANuM, (6) AyaMbila, (7) upavAsa, (8) divasacarima ke bhavacarima, (9) abhigraha ane (10) vigaI. A badhA pAribhASika peTAprakAronI sUkSma chaNAvaTa bhinna bhinna jaina zAstragraMthonA paccakakhANa vizenA adhikAramAM thaI che.

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AlocanA AlocanA' ane "aticAra' e baMne jaina dharmanA pAribhASika zabdo che. AlocanA(athavA prAkRta zabda "AloyaNA')no sAdo artha che avalokana, nirIkSaNa, vivecana. potAnA sthUla ke sUkSma doSonuM jhINavaTapUrvaka avalokana karavuM ane gurumahArAja samakSa teno svIkAra karavo e mATe jaina pAribhASika zabda che "AlocanA" athavA "AloyaNA'. "AloyaNA karavI" athavA AloyaNA levI' evo rUDhaprayoga vaparAya che. bhagavatIsUtra'nI TIkAmAM "AlocanA'nI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe ApavAmAM AvI che : A abhividhinA sakaladoSANAM locano-gurupurataH prakAzanA aalocnaa| pApano athavA koI doSano cittamAM vicAra sphare tyArathI zarU karIne tevuM pApakArya thaI jAya tyAM sudhInI sUkSma ane sthULa kriyAnA cAra tabakkA jaina zAstromAM gaNAvavAmAM AvyA che : atikrama, vyatikrama, aticAra ane anAcAra. AmAM aticAra na karavA upara jaina dharmamAM bahu bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che ke jethI anAcAramAMthI bacI zakAya. mANase rojeroja savAra-sAMja potAnAM pAponI ane khAsa to aticAronI AlocanA karavAnI hoya che. guru ke vaDIla samakSa prAmANikatAthI, kazuM chupAvyA vagara potAnA doSo ke aticAro kahevAmAM Ave to te AlocanA che. AlocanA (athavA AloyaNA; AloyaNa) e prAyazcittano paNa eka prakAra che. keTalAka doSo eTalA nAnA hoya che ke enA svIkArarUpa AlocanAthI enI zuddhi thaI jAya che. emAM AlocanA e ja prAyazcitta banI jAya che. keTalAka doSo vadhu gaMbhIra hoya che. enI AlocanA sAMbhaLyA pachI vaDIla vyakti ke dharmaguru te doSonI gaMbhIratA mujaba, prAyazcitta

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jinatattva tarIke, tevA doSo pharIthI na thAya te mATe, zikSArUpe upavAsAdi tapa-japa karavAnuM kahe che. vratadhArI sAdhuothI thatA doSo vadhAre gaMbhIra svarUpanA gaNAya che. sthULa ke sUkSma hiMsA, asatyakathana, corI karavI, cIjavastu saMtADavI, brahmacaryanuM khaMDana, pAse paisA ke sonArUpAnI ke jhaverAtanI vastuo rAkhavI, ityAdi doSo kyAreka sAdhuothI paNa jANatAM ke ajANatAM, sahetuka ke ahetuka thaI jatA hoya che. evA aticAronI AloyaNA sAdhuoe potAnA guru pAse levAnI hoya che, paraMtu aticAronI AlocanA karatI vakhate kyAreka AlocanAnA aticAro paNa thaI jatA hoya che. 77 potAnA doSono ekarAra karavA mATe ghaNI moTI naitika hiMmatanI jarUra che. doSono ekarAra karavAthI keTalIka vakhata mANasanI pratiSThAne hAni pahoMcavAno saMbhava che. lokaniMdAno Dara jevotevo nathI. sAmAjika pratiSThA dharAvanArA lokanetAo potAnI bhUlano jAheramAM ekarAra karatAM khacakAtA hoya che. kyAreka temane potAnA anuyAyIonuM baLa ochuM thavAno bhaya paNa rahe che. jemaNe vrata aMgIkAra karyAM hoya evA sAdhumahAtmAo paNa kyAreka potAnA vratabhaMganI kabUlAta karavA vize vimAsaNamAM paDI jAya che. bIjI bAju potAnA nAnA ke moTA evA tamAma doSono daMbha ke abhimAna vinA, hRdayanI saraLatA ane nirmaLatAthI svIkAra karanAra mahApuruSonAM udAharaNo paNa ochAM nathI. evA sAdhumahAtmAo cAritryadharmanI ArAdhanAmAM potAnAthI thatI tamAma kSationo tarata svIkAra karI le che ane cittazuddhi dvArA Atmazuddhi kare che. AlocanA dvArA jIva mAyArahita thaI RjubhAva dhAraNa kare che. jyAre vyaktimAM potAnA doSono ekarAra karavAnuM naitika baLa thoDuM ochuM hoya che ane bIjI bAju ekarAra karyA vagara chUTako nathI hoto tyAre ekarArane kAraNe pariNamatI paristhitimAMthI jeTalA bacI zakAya teTalA bacI javAnI vRtti temanAmAM rahe che. tyAre tevI vyakti potAnA keTalAka doSono svIkAra kare che ane keTalAka doSo chupAve che. evo svIkAra karatI vakhate paNa temanuM citta kaMIka tarka ane kaMIka yuktithI svabacAva karavA tarapha rahe che. keTalAka sAdhuomAM paNa kyAreka AvI vRtti jovA maLe che. ApaNA zAstrakAroe evA sAdhuonI manovRttionuM sUkSma avalokana karIne doSazuddhi

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17. AlocanA mATe AloyaNA levA tatpara thayelA sAdhumAM paNa kevA kevA doSo pravezI jAya che, tenuM sarasa manovaijJAnika pRthakkaraNa kareluM che. sAdhuo paNa jyAre potAnA guru pAse potAnA doSonI AlocanA kare tyAre teoe dasa prakAranA aticAromAMthI bacavuM joIe ema bhagavatIsUtramAM lakhyuM che. dasa AloyaNAdosa paNNattA, taM jahA - AkaMpittA, aNumANaittA, jaM dijeM, bAyaraM ya suhumaM vaa| chAM, sadApattAM, vahu, vyatta, tavA Akapita, anumAnita, yaddaSTa, bAdara, sUkSma, pracchanna, zabdakula, bahujanapRcchA, avyakta ane tatsavI ema dasa prakAranA AloyaNAnA doSa gaNAvavAmAM AvyA che. (1) AkaMpita potAnA doSo gurune kahetAM pahelAM, eTale ke AloyaNA letAM pahelAM sAdhu pote potAnA gurunI khUba sevAcAkarI kare, emanAM AhArapANInuM barAbara dhyAna rAkhe, emane vaMdana karavAnI vidhinuM cIvaTapUrvaka samayasara pAlana kare ane gurumahArAjane barAbara prasanna karyA pachI, emanAmAM dayAbhAva pragaTa karyA pachI AloyaNA le ke jethI gurumahArAja ochuM prAyazcitta Ape. ochuM prAyazcitta levAnA AzayathI gurumahArAjane prasanna karI levAnI vRtti thavI te yogya nathI. e eka prakArano AlocanAno aticAra che. (2) anumAnita guru potAne kaI rIte ochuM prAyazcitta Apaze e vize pahelAM anumAna karyA pachI ja sAdhu potAnA aticAronI AlocanA kare te anumAnita doSa che. prAyazcittanA judA judA kevA prakAro che e vize pahelAM gurumahArAjane pUchIne ane potAnA ekAda nAnakaDA aticAranI prathama AlocanA karIne guru zuM prAyazcitta Ape che te jovuM ane te uparathI anumAna karIne pachI potAnA kayA kayA aticAronuM prAyazcitta levAnuM potAne phAvaze teno vicAra karyA pachI bAkInA keTalAka aticAronuM prAyazcitta levuM te anumAnita doSa che. e mATe ziSya pote koIka vakhata irAdApUrvaka gurune khoTuM kahe ke, "he gurumahArAja ! mArI tabiyata barAbara rahetI nathI; mAruM zarIra durbaLa banI gayuM che. mArI pAcanakriyA bagaDI gayelI che. mArAthI tapazcaryA thatI nathI. mATe Apa jo thoDuMka haLavuM prAyazcitta Apo to huM mArA

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jinatattva aticAronI AlocanA karuM." Ama kahIne, prathama gurunA mananuM anumAna karIne pachI potAnA aticAronI AlocanA kare to tethI paNa "anumAnita prakArano doSa thAya che. (3) yadaSTaH potAnA je doSo bIjA keTalAka loko joI gayA che tenI AlocanA lIdhA vagara chUTako nathI, ema samajIne je ziSya potAnA phakta bIjAe joyelA doSonI AlocanA kare che ane je doSo bIjAe joyA nathI, te kapaTabhAvathI potAnA manamAM saMtADI rAkhe che te ziSya AlocanAno yadaSTa nAmano doSa kare che. (4) bAdaraH keTalIka vAra ArAdhaka potAnAthI thayela aticAromAMthI mAtra moTA ane sthaLa aticAronI AlocanA kare che, paraMtu potAnA sUkSma aticAronI AlocanA karato nathI. enA manamAM evo bhAva hoya che ke guru samakSa huM mArA moTA moTA doSanI AlocanA karuM to enAthI evI chApa UbhI thaze ke je vyakti moTA doSanI AlocanA kare te nAnA nAnA doSanI AlocanA to jarUra kare ja ne? AvI rIte nAnA doSonI AlocanAmAMthI bacI javA mATe phakta thoDAka moTA doSanI AlocanA karavI te eka prakArano AlocanAno aticAra che. (5) sUkSma : keTalIka vAra sAdhaka potAnA nAnA nAnA aticAronI AlocanA kare che ane potAnA moTA doSone chupAve che. "je vyakti potAnA nAnAmAM nAnA doSonI AlocanA kare che te moTA doSonI AlocanA to acUka karatI ja hovI joIe ne ?' evI chApa UbhI karIne, guruno vizvAsa prApta karIne je sAdhuo moTA doSo chupAve che ane mAtra nAnA doSo pragaTa kare che te sAdhuo bhaya, mada ane kapaTane kAraNe jinavacanathI vimukha bane che. keTalIka vakhata sAdhakanA manamAM bhaya rahelo hoya che ke potAnA moTA doSone mATe gurumahArAja kadAca vadhAre paDatuM moTuM prAyazcitta ApI deze. eTalA mATe te potAnA nAnA doSonI guru samakSa AlocanA karIne zuM prAyazcitta maLe che teno aMdAja kADhyA pachI moTA doSono vicAra kare che. evA sAdhakanA manamAM kapaTabhAva rahelo hoya che. eTale teo sAcA sAdhaka banI zakatA nathI. (7) pracchanna : keTalIka vAra sAdhakane potAnAM pApono ekarAra karavAmAM lajjA ne lokaniMdAno eTalo badho Dara rahe che ke guru samakSa potAnA

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AlocanA aticArono ekarAra karatAM teone saMkoca thAya che. bIjI bAju potAnA mATe temano aMtarAtmA DaMkhato hoya che. eve vakhate te bIjAnuM kAlpanika nAma ApI amuka aticAra thayo hoya to tenuM zuM zuM prAyazcitta maLe e guru pAsethI jANI laIne potAnI meLe khAnagImAM e prAyazcitta karI le che. (prAcIna kALamAM lakSmaNA nAmanAM sAdhvIe e pramANe karyuM hatuM.) A paNa eka prakArano kapaTabhAva che. eTale gupta rIte potAnI meLe prAyazcitta laI potAnAM pAponI zuddhi karI lIdhI hovA chatAM tenuM khAsa phaLa maLatuM nathI. keTalIka vAra sAdhaka taka joIne guru pAse bIjuM koI hAjara na hoya teve vakhate, pracchanna sthAnamAM guru samakSa potAnA aticAro mATe AlocanA kare che. vaLI e letI vakhate paNa pracchanna rIte, guru paNa barAbara sAMbhaLI ke samajI na zake te rIte potAnA aticAronI AlocanA kare che. A paNa eka prakArano AlocanAno aticAra che. (7) zabdAkula zabdAkula eTale moTA avAja sAthe athavA moTA avAja vacce. keTalIka vakhata potAnA aticAronI AlocanA karatI vakhate sAdhakanA manamAM dekhAva karavAnI vRtti jAge che. pote keTalA prAmANika che ane zuddha thavAne tatpara che e bIjAone batAvavA mATe, badhA barAbara sAMbhaLI zake e rIte jorazorathI guru samakSa te potAnA doSonI AlocanA kare che. potAnA aticAro mATe laghutA ke lajjAno bhAva janmavAne badale potAnI prazaMsA thAya evo bhAva tenAmAM janme che. Atmazuddhi mATe nahi paNa AtmaprazaMsA mATe te AlocanA kare che. sAdhue ke gRhastha evI rIte AlocanA na karavI joIe. sAdhuomAM pAkSika, cAturmAsika ke sAMvatsarika AloyaNA moTA samudAyamAM jyAre levAnI hoya che tyAre svAbhAvika rIte ja tyAM ekasAthe ghaNA sAdhuo potapotAnA aticAronI AloyaNA moTethI bolIne letA hoya che. te vakhate tyAM te avAjonI vacce potAnA aticAro vize aspaSTa rIte bolIne AloyaNA laI levI e zabdAkula prakArano doSa che. (8) bahujanapRcchA keTalIka vAra sAdhaka potAnA eka doSane mATe eka guru pAse AloyaNA lIdhA pachI pote keTalA badhA saraLa, prAmANika ane jAgrata che e batAvavA ane potAno yaza vadhe eTalA mATe bIjA guruo pAse paNa e ja doSa mATe pharIthI AloyaNA le che. Ama karavA pAchaLa sAdhakano

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70 jinatattva Azaya potAnI zuddhi karavA karatAM potAnI prazaMsA vadhAravAno hoya che. keTalIka vakhata sAdhaka potAnA aticAronI vAta karyA vagara pracchanna rIte ghaNA AcAryone tenI AloyaNA vize pUche che ane temAMthI je ochAmAM ochuM prAyazcitta batAve temanI pAse jaIne potAnA aticAro kahIne AloyaNA le che. A bahujanapRcchAnA prakArano AloyaNAno doSa che. keTalIka vakhata sAdhakane potAnA gurumahArAje ApelA prAyazcittamAM zraddhA besatI nathI ane tethI e prAyazcitta yogya che ke nahi tenI carcA bIjA ghaNA vaDIla sAdhuo sAthe kare che. A rIte ghaNAnI sAthe potAnA aticAra ane prAyazcittanI yogyAyogyatAnI pUchaparacha karavI te yogya nathI. (9) avyakta keTalAka sAdhuone kayA kayA doSa mATe zuM zuM prAyazcitta ApI zakAya te vize UMDo zAstrIya abhyAsa hoto nathI. keTalAka sAdhuo dhakSAparyAyamAM nAnA hoya che. keTalAka sAdhuo jJAnAbhyAsamAM nAnA hoya che. AvA cAritrabAla athavA AgamabAla sAdhuo ke jemane AlocanA ane prAyazcittanI pUrI khabara na hoya temanI pAse hetapUrvaka jaIne AloyaNA laI levI ane temanA ajJAnano lAbha uThAvavo e avyaktanA prakArano doSa che. (10) tatsavI : tatsavI eTale tevA prakAranA doSonuM sevana karanAra. keTalAka moTA sAdhuo pote patananA mArge ghasaDAyA hoya che. evA sAdhuo pArzvattha kahevAya che. emanI pAse potAnA aticAronI AloyaNA levI e paNa eka doSa che. sAdhaka keTalIka vAra evo katarka doDAve che, ke je doSonuM sevana potAnAthI thayuM che tevA doSonuM sevana amuka vaDIla sAdhu paNa kare che, mATe jo temanI pAse doSonI AlocanA karavAmAM Ave to teo sahAnubhUtipUrvaka ochuM prAyazcitta Apaze, kAraNa ke potAnI maryAdA teo paNa jANatA hoya che. A rIte pArzvatyamuni pAse AloyaNA levI e tabhevInA prakArano doSa che. sAdhumahAtmAonA cittamAM paNa pramattAvasthAmAM kevA kevA doSo pravezI jAya che tenuM sUkSma manovaijJAnika pRthakkaraNa ApaNA AgamagraMthomAM thayuM che. jema sAdhuonI bAbatamAM tema gRhasthonA jIvanamAM bane che. potAnI bhUla, potAnA vAMka ke doSano bacAva karavA mATe, potAnuM kharAba na dekhAya e mATe, potAnI mAnahAni na thAya e mATe mANasa asatya, ardhasatya, alpasatya,

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AlocanA vikRta satya, satyAbhAsa, kutarka, vikalpa, apavAda, AkSepa, pratiprahAra, nirdoSatAno ADaMbara, mithyAbhimAna, doSadarzitA vagereno Azraya levA lalacAya che. pAradarzaka vyaktitva keTaluM badhuM virala che te AvA prasaMgoe ApaNane samajAya che. eTalA mATe ja sAdhaka jo nIce pramANe dasa guNothI yukta hoya to ja te AlocanA levA mATe yogya pAtra gaNAya che : (1) jAtisaMpanna, (2) kulasaMpanna, (3) vinayasaMpanna, (4) jJAnasaMpana, (5) darzanasaMpanna, (6) cAritrasaMpanna, (7) kSAntakSamAvAna, (8) dAnta-indriyone saMyamamAM rAkhanAra, (9) amArI-mAyAkapaTa na karanAra ane (10) apazcAttApI-aticAranI AlocanA karyA pachI te mATe pazcAttApa na karanAra. mANasane je vyaktimAM pUrepUrI zraddhA hoya tenI pAse te potAnAM pApano ekarAra kare che. pote karelA ekarAranI vAta phUTI jaze evo jyAre ene Dara rahe che tyAre te tema karatAM saMkoca anubhave che. badhAM samakSa jAheramAM potAnAM pApono ekarAra karavo e uttama paristhiti che, paraMtu te haMmezAM vyavahAru nathI. keTalIka vAra potAnI sAthe pApamAM saMDovAyelI anya vyaktione jANatAM-ajANatAM chAMTA UDavAno saMbhava rahe che. anya vyaktionA hitane nukasAna na thAya eTalA mATe paNa keTalAka loko jAheramAM pApano ekarAra karatA nathI, athavA kare che to pUrI vigata vinA kare che. jemanI pAse pApano ekarAra karavAno hoya evI vyakti supAtra hovI joIe, kAraNa ke AlocanA karanAra ane sAMbhaLanAra e be vacce bhaviSyamAM kadAca aNabanAva thAya tyAre paNa pApanA ekarAranI vAtano te geralAbha uThAve nahi ke te vaDe vera levAno prayatna kare nahi. doSonI AlocanA sAMbhaLI prAyazcitta karAvanAra vyaktinA ATha prakAranA guNa "bhagavatIsUtra'mAM nIce pramANe batAvyA che : (1) AcAravAnaH jJAna, darzana, caritra, tapa ane vIrya e pAMca AcArothI yukta. (2) avadhAraNAvAna : sArI yAdazakti ane grahaNazakti dharAvanAra, jethI doSa anusAra zAstrasaMmata, yogya prAyazcitta batAvI zake.

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7ra jinatatva (3) vyavahAravAna : Agama, zruta, AjJA, dhAraNA ane jIta e pAMca prakAranA vyavahAranA jANakAra. (4) apraviDakaH lajjA ke saMkocane kAraNe ziSya potAnA doSa na batAvI zake to madhura vatsala vANI dvArA enI lajjAne dUra karI AlocanA karavA prere. (5) prakurvaka AlocanA karanArane aticAronI tarata zuddhi karAvavAmAM samartha. () aparisAvI: AlocanA karanAranA doSonI vAta bIjAne na jaNAvanAra. bIjAnA doSonI gupta vAta potAnA manamAM ja rAkhavI joIe. e bIjAne kahI devAthI AlocanA karanArano vizvAsa UThI jAya che. vaLI ethI potAne paNa doSa lAge che. (7) niryApakaH AlocanA karanArane prAyazcitta ApI te pAra paDAvavAmAM kuzaLa; AlocanA karanAranI zaktine lakSamAM rAkhI krame krame tenI pAse prAyazcitta karAvI doSonI zuddhi karAvavAmAM samartha. (8) apAyadarzI AlocanA karavAmAM AnAkAnI karanArane te na karavAthI kevAM kevAM du:kha bhogavavAM paDe che te zAstrAnusAra samajAvI tene AlocanA karavAnI preraNA karavAmAM nipuNa. doSonA ekarAra vakhate sAmAnya rIte be ja vyakti hovI joIe : eka doSa kahenAra ane bIjI e doSa sAMbhaLIne te pramANe prAyazcitta ApanAra. A prakAranI AlocanAmAM phakta be ja vyakti hovAthI doSanI vAta sAMbhaLanAra mAtra cAra ja kAna hoya che. mATe e prakAranI AlocanAne "catuSkarNA AlocanA' kahevAmAM Ave che. keTalIka vakhata apavAdarUpa saMjogomAM bIjI eka athavA be vyaktinI upasthiti Avazyaka manAya che, jema ke sAdhu vRddha hoya, sthavira hoya ane AlocanA lenAra koI yuvAna sAdhvI hoya to te prasaMge bIjI eka prauDha ane jJAnadarzanasaMpanna sAdhvI paNa upasthita hovI joIe, jethI AlocanA lenAra sAdhvI lajjA ke saMkoca anubhave nahi. AmAM traNa vyaktio hoya che mATe A prakAranI AlocanAne "pakarNa AlocanA' kahevAmAM Ave che. koIka vakhata AlocanA lenAra sAdhvI yuvAna hoya ane AlocanA

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AlocanA 73 ApanAra sAdha paNa yuvAna hoya to tevA prasaMge bIjA eka sAdhu ane bIjI eka sAdhvInI upasthiti Avazyaka manAya che, jethI ubhaya pakSe kaMI gerasamaja na thAya ane yuvAna sAdhusAdhvInI niSkAraNa niMdA na thAya. AvA prasaMge kula cAra vyakti hovAthI e prakAranI AlocanAne "aSTakartA AlocanA" kahevAmAM Ave che. AlocanA sAMbhaLatI vakhate guru pAse sAmAnya rIte AlocanA lenAra eka ja ziSya hovo joIe. ziSya AlocanA kare te vakhate eka karatAM vadhAre vaDIla sAdhuo hAjara hoya to AlocanA lenAra ziSya lajjita thaI jAya, saMkoca anubhave ane potAnA badhA doSonI vAta na paNa kahe. evI ja rIte gurumahArAja ekasAthe ghaNA badhA ziSyone bolAvIne potAnA doSono ekarAra karavAnuM kahe to guru pote badhAnI AlocanA ekAgratAthI sAMbhaLI na zake, kadAca yogya prAyazcitta na daI zake. vaLI ziSya potAnA doSa kahetAM saMkoca anubhave ane koIkanA doSanI vAta phUTI javAno saMbhava paNa rahe. mATe eka samaye eka ja ziSyanI AlocanA gurue pote ekalAe ja pUrI ekAgratAthI sAMbhaLavI joIe. atigaMbhIra doSonI bAbatamAM A sAvadhAnI rAkhavI joIe. sAmAnya doSonI bAbatamAM prasaMgAnusAra apavAda karI zakAya. potAnA doSonA kathananI rItanI dRSTie AlocanAnA be prakAra pADavAmAM Ave che. keTalIka vAra ziSyanA eTalA badhA doSa thayA hoya ke enAM sarva vratonuM khaMDana thaI jAya. Avo ziSya potAnA badhA doSo kramavAra kahevAne badale sAmAnya nivedana karatAM kahe ke "huM pApI chuM, tuccha chuM, darzana, jJAna ane cAritrya e ratnatrayInI ArAdhanAmAM kAco rahyo chuM. mAre munipaNAmAM pharI sthira thavuM che. A rIte karelI AlocanAne "sAmAnya AlocanA' athavA ogha AlocanA' kahevAmAM Ave che. je AlocanAmAM pratyeka doSa tenA kALa tathA pradezanI vigata sAthe kramabaddha rIte kahevAya e AlocanAne vizeSa AlocanA" athavA "padavibhAgI AlocanA' kahevAmAM Ave che. nizcaya ane vyavahAranI dRSTie AlocanAnA be prakAra gaNAvavAmAM AvyA che. potAnAthI thayelA sarva doSono svIkAra karI, evA doSono sarvathA tyAga karI, tevA doSo pharIthI na thAya tevo daDha saMkalpa karavo ke vrata dhAraNa karavuM te "nizcaya AlocanA" che. potAnA je doSo thayA hoya tene mATe pazcAttApapUrvaka mAtra nidA karavI te "vyavahAra AlocanA' che.

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jinatattva dravyAdinI apekSAe AlocanAnA cAra prakAra thAya che : (1) dravya AlocanA - sacitta, acitta ke mizra, paraMtu akalpanIya evA koI dravyanuM sevana thaI gayuM hoya te mATenI AlocanA. (2) kSetra AlocanA - gAma ke nagaramAM ke tyAM javAnA mArgamAM koI doSanuM sevana thayuM hoya te mATenI AlocanA. (3) kAla AlocanA-divase, rAtre, parvanA divase, dukALamAM, sukALamAM koI doSanuM sevana thayuM hoya te mATenI AlocanA. (4) bhAva AlocanA - prasanna ke aprasanna bhAvathI, ahaMkAra, dveSa ke glAni vagerenA bhAvathI koI doSanuM sevana thaI gayuM hoya te mATenI AlocanA. Ama, AlocanA (AloyaNA) upara ghaNo bhAra jaina darzanamAM mUkavAmAM Avyo che. rojeroja savAra-sAMjanA pratikramaNamAM sAdhue ke gRhastha potAnA doSonI AlocanA karavAnI hoya che. je AlocanA kare che te ja sAco ArAdhaka banI zake che. "Avazyakaniryukti'mAM kahyuM che ke je mANasa gurujana samakSa badhAM zalyo dUra karI AlocanA-AtmaniMdA kare che te mAthA uparano bojo utArI nAkhanAra bhAravAhakanI jema haLavo thaI jAya che. uddhariyasavvasallo Aloiya-niMdao gurusgaase| hoi airehalahuo ohariyabhArovva bhaarvho||

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jaina daSTie tapazcaryA paryuSaNa parvanA divaso Ave eTale jenomAM vividha prakAranI tapazcaryA cAlu thAya. saMvatsarIne divase tapanI pUrNAhuti thAya evI rIte trIsa divasa agAuthI keTalAka loko upavAsa cAlu kare che. eka mahinAnA A upavAsa "mAsakhamaNa' tarIke oLakhAya che. keTalAka ekavIsa divasanA, soLa divasanA, cauda ke agiyAra divasanA upavAsa kare che. ethI vizeSa, paryuSaNanA ATheATha divasanA upavAsa-aThThAI karanArAonI saMkhyA ghaNI hoya che. keTalAka chevaTe saMvatsarInI divase upavAsa kare che. parvanA divaso pUrA thAya eTale dareka saMgha potAne tyAM aThThAI ane tethI moTI keTalI tapazcaryA thaI tenI yAdI bahAra pADe che; tapasvIonuM sanmAna thAya che; prabhAvanA thAya che; tapasvIonA ghare ujavaNuM thAya che. dara varSe koIka koIka vyaktio trIsa upavAsa karatAM vadhu tapazcaryA kare che. 45 divasa, 60 divasa, 75 divasa, 90 divasa, 110 divasanA upavAsa - ema moTI AkarI tapazcaryAo paNa thAya che. jainono eka upavAsa eTale bAra kalAkano nahi paNa chatrIsa kalAkano. upavAsa karanAra AgalI sAMjathI upavAsanA bIjA divase savAre sUryodaya sudhInA chatrIsa kalAkamAM annano eka dANo paNa moDhAmAM na nAkhe. divasa daramiyAna keTalAka ukALeluM pANI pIe, keTalAka bilakula pANI na pIe. sAmAnya mANasa mATe eka divasano evo upavAsa karavo e sahelI vAta nathI. upavAsa uparAMta ekAsaNuM, AyaMbila, phakta koI eka ja dhAnya ke vAnagIno AhAra levo vagere vividha prakAranI tapazcaryAo thAya che. A badhI bAhya prakAranI tapazcaryAo gaNAya che. bAhya ane Abhyatara tapazcaryAo mukhyatve bAra prakAranI batAvavAmAM AvI che : (1) anazana (upavAsa),

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jinatattva (2) uNodarI, (3) vRttisaMkSepa, (4) rasatyAga, (5) kAyakleza ane (6) saMlInatA e cha prakAranAM bAhya tapa che. (1) prAyazcitta, (2) vinaya, (3) vaiyAvacca, (4) svAdhyAya, (5) dhyAna ane (ka) kAusagga (kAyotsarga) e cha prakAranAM Abhyatara tapa che. bAhya tapa karatAM AvyaMtara tapa caDhiyAtuM manAya che. paraMtu baMne prakAranAM tapa karmanirjarA mATe Avazyaka manAya che. - bhagavAna mahAvIre bAhya ane AtyaMtara ema ubhaya prakAranuM tapa sADA bAra varSa sudhI karyuM. eka vakhata emaNe saLaMga cha mahinAnA upavAsa karyA hatA. sADA bAra varSamAM emaNe khAdhuM hoya eTalA TaMkano saravALo karavAthI thAya evA divasa ghaNA ochA-lagabhaga eka varasa jeTalA ja che. bhagavAna mahAvIre jeTalI AkarI tapazcaryA lAMbA samaya sudhI karI che eTalI itihAsamAM bIjI koI vyaktinA jIvanamAM jovA maLatI nathI. eTalA mATe emane "dIrghatapasvI" tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. jaina mAnyatA pramANe prathama tIrthaMkara zrI RSabhadevanA samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu upavAsa eka varSanA thatA. tyAre te prakAranuM zarIrabaLa rahetuM. bIjA tIrthaMkarathI te tevIsamA tIrthaMkara sudhInA samayamAM zarIrabaLa anusAra vadhumAM vadhu upavAsa ATha mahinAnA thatA ane chellA tIrthaMkara mahAvIrasvAmInA samayamAM vadhumAM vadhu cha mahinAnA upavAsa thatA. bhagavAna mahAvIre vadhumAM vadhu cha mahinAnA upavAsa karyA hatA. - zarIranA poSaNa mATe AhAranI jarUra che. eka TaMka khAvAnuM na maLatAM mANasane nabaLAI varatAya che. eka divasa khAvAnuM na maLatAM mANasa DhIlo thaI jAya che; mAthuM du:khe che; UbakA ane UlaTI zarU thAya che; cakkara AvavA lAge che. ATha-dasa divasa khAvAnuM na maLatAM mANasa bebhAna thaI jAya che; mRtyu paNa pAme che. saLaMga eka mahinA sudhI khorAka na lenAra mANasa mATe jIvavAnI zakyatA ghaNI ochI rahe che. bhagavAna buddha nigraMtha bhagavAna mahAvIranI ghora tapazcaryAnI vAta sAMbhaLI hatI. ethI temaNe paNa tapazcaryAno mArga lIdho ane ghora tapazcaryA zarU karI hatI. ethI emanuM zarIra ekadama atyaMta kuza banI gayuM hatuM. bauddha graMthomAM varNana che te pramANe emanuM zarIra sukAIne evuM thaI gayuM hatuM ke teo cAlatA tyAre hADakAMno khaDakhaDa avAja Avato; peTanI cAmaDI pIThanI cAmaDInI lagolaga thaI gaI hatI; hAthapaga doraDI jevA thaI gayA hatA;

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jaina daSTie tapazcaryA AMkho UMDI UtarI gaI hatI ane bAkorA jevI lAgatI hatI. zarIranI naso bahAra nIkaLIne labaDatI hatI. AvI ghora tapazcaryAne kAraNe teo vAraMvAra bebhAna thaI jatA. eka vakhata evI rIte bebhAna banI eka vRkSa nIce teo paDyA hatA te samaye tyAMthI pasAra thaI rahelA gAyikAnA eka vRde najIkamAM ArAma mATe mukAma karyo. te samaye potAnI vINAne sajja karavA mATe mukhya gAyikAe bIjIne sUcanA ApI ke "enA tAra vadhAre paDatA kheMcIne majabUta na karatI, nahi to tAra tUTI jaze ane DhIlA paNa na rAkhatI, nahi to saMgItanI madhuratA janmaze nahi; tAra madhyamasara rAkhaje.' te samaye jAgrata thatAM bhagavAna buddha A zabdo sAMbhaLyA ane tarata emane thayuM ke tapazcaryAnI bAbatamAM paNa pote madhyama mArga apanAvavo joIe jethI bebhAna thaI na javAya. pachI to sAdhanAnI pratyeka bAbatamAM emaNe madhyama mArga apanAvyo. huM ema mAnuM chuM ke bhagavAna buddha jo bhagavAna mahAvIrane maLyA hota to tapazcaryA mATe kadAca judo ja abhigama emaNe apanAvyo hota. bhagavAna buddha tapazcaryAne indriya uparanA saMyama ane mananI nirmaLatA mATe svIkArI, paraMtu bhagavAna mahAvIre taduparAMta karmanI nirjarA mATe paNa tapazcaryA svIkArI che e eka mahattvanI vAta bhUlavI na joIe. , duniyAnA badhA dharmomAM bAhya tapa upara bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che ane tyAM teno hetu Arogya, dehanI zuddhi, indriyo upara saMyama ane cittanI nirmaLatAno che. gItAnA sattaramA adhyAyamAM zArIrika, vAcika ane mAnasika tapanA sAtvika, rAjasa ane tAmasa evA prakAro batAvavAmAM AvyA che. tapathI dehazuddhi thAya che e nirvivAda vAta che. oparezana karavuM hoya to DokTaro paNa AgalI sAMjathI khAvAnI ane Aparezana pachI bAra ke covIsa kalAka pANI pIvAnI paNa manAI kare che. ekAsaNuM, AyaMbila ke upavAsathI kabajiyAta, ajIrNa vagere rogo dUra thAya che, ema vaido kahe che. amuka samaya sudhI svecchAe AhAra na letAM indriyo zAMta paDe che, ane anukrame citta paNa zAMta thAya che. cittamAM savicAro phure che. mANasa prasannatA anubhave che. gItA kahe che : viSayA vinivartante nirAhArasya dehinaH /

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78 jinatattva AhArano tyAga karanAra vyaktinI indriyonA viSayo nivRtta thaI jAya che. tapano mahimA to che ja. paraMtu jaina dharma vizeSa ema mAne che ke tapa vaDe karmanI nirjarA thAya che. jyAre zubha ke azubha karma baMdhAya che tyAre kAryaNa vargaNAnA pudgala paramANuo AtmAne-Atmapradezone coTe che. ane e karma udayamAM AvI jyAre bhogavAya che tyAre e pudgala 52mANuo UkhaDI jAya che, nIkaLI jAya che, kharI paDe che, eTale ke karmanI nirjarA thAya che. AtmAnA ATha rucaka pradezo sivAyanA pradezone kAryaNa vargaNAnA pudgala paramANuo coMTavAnI ane kharI paDavAnI A prakriyA pratisamaya niraMtara cAlyA kare che. upavAsa vagere tapazcaryAthI dehamAM AvI eka prakAranI taptatA udbhave che jethI kArmaNa vargaNAnA keTalAka pudgala paramANuo kharI paDe che. Ama, tapathI karmanI nirjarA thAya che. temAM paNa svecchAe bhAvollAsapUrvaka tapa karIne zarIrane kaSTa ApyuM hoya to karmanI nirjarA vizeSa thAya che. emAM mAtra A janmanA ja nahi, paNa janmajanmAntaranAM karmonI nirjarA thAya che. 'uttarAdhyayanasUtra'mAM kahyuM che : mavajhoDI tviyaM mAMM tavasA nirapnad / (karoDo bhavanAM saMcita thayelAM karmo tapathI nirjarita thAya che.) 'Avazyaka sUtra'nI TIkAmAM kahyuM che : tApati aSTaprAr rma vRtti tapaH (ATha prakAranAM karmone je tapAve che tenuM nAma tapa che.) 'uttarAdhyayanasUtramAM kahyuM che : tavena vohAnuM naLayar (tapathI vyavadAna arthAt karmonI zuddhi thAya che.) tapathI karmanI nirjarA dvArA azubha lezyAono parihAra thAya che ane samyagdarzana nirmaLa thAya che. Ama, jaina darzanamAM tapazcaryA upara ghaNo bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. jema ahiMsAnI bAbatamAM tema tapazcaryAnI bAbatamAM paNa jaina dharma anya dharmonI apekSAe aMtima koTinI vAta kare che. eTale ja jeTalI ugra tapazcaryA jaina lokomAM jovA maLe che, eTalI duniyAnA bIjA koI dharmanA lokomAM jovA maLatI nathI. musalamAno ramajhAnanA divaso daramiyAna eka mahinA sudhI roja rojA kare tyAre sUryodayathI sUryAsta sudhI pANInuM TIpuM paNa moDhAmAM nAkhatA nathI. paraMtu rAtre teo khAI zake che. temanI A tapazcaryA jainonA upavAsanI sarakhAmaNImAM haLavI tapazcaryA che.

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jaina dRSTie tapazcaryA cha prakAranI bAhya tapazcaryAmAM AtmAnA anAhArI padano anubhava karAvanAra anazana(upavAsa)ne zreSTha gaNI che. divasamAM eka TaMka rasahIna lukhkho AhAra levo te AyaMbila nAmanuM tapa che. saMyamapAlana mATe te ghaNuM mahattvanuM tapa gaNAya che. uNodarImAM peTa UbhuM-adhUruM rAkhIne khAvAnuM vrata hoya che. vRttisaMkSepamAM nizcita karelI vAnagIo ja khAvAthI hoya che. karmanI nirjarA sAthe, A prakAranI bAhya tapazcaryA sAthe AhA2saMjJA upara vijaya meLavavAnA puruSArtha uparAMta ahiMsAnI bhAvanA saMkaLAyelI che, kAraNa ke na khAvAthI ke ochuM khAvAthI eTalI ochI jIvahiMsA thAya che. gAMdhIjI haMmezAM pAMca ja vAnagI jamavAmAM letA. eka vakhata koIke emane pUchyuM ke pAMca vAnagI ja khAvAthI zo lAbha ? gAMdhIjIe kahyuM, 'ApaNI jamavAnI pAMca vAnagI nizcita thaI jAya ane ApaNe have chaThThI vAnagI khAvAmAM levAnA nathI ja evo ApaNo niyama hoya to tethI bAkInA badhA jIvone ApaNA taraphathI abhayadAna maLe che.' gAMdhIjInA A uttaramAM jainonI ahiMsAnI bhAvanA barAbara vyakta thaI che, kAraNa ke annamAM paNa jIva che ane e badhA jIvonI hiMsA ochAmAM ochI thAya e ahiMsAnI bhAvanA che. upavAsamAM A bhAvanA sauthI vadhu poSAya che. vAgha ApaNane khAI javA mATe dhasI Ave ane enA mukhamAMthI ApaNe bacI jaIe to ApaNane keTalo badho AnaMda thAya ! vAgha pAMjarAmAM purAyelo hoya to ApaNe keTalI nirbhayatAthI AnaMdapUrvaka Amatema pharI zakIe chIe ! evI ja rIte upavAsa karIe chIe tyAre ApaNe ApaNI jAtane pAMjarAmAM pUrI daIe chIe jethI bIjA jIvone ApaNA taraphathI abhayadAna maLe che. vanaspati, phaLaphUla vageremAM paNa jIvo che ema je samaje che ane zraddhApUrvaka mAne che emane mATe A vAta che. Izvare A sRSTimAM ApaNA khAvA mATe badhA jIvo utpanna karyA che ema mAnavAvALAne A sUkSma vAta sahelAIthI nahi samajAya. upavAsa vagere bAhya tapazcaryAmAM paNa vividha prakAranI paristhiti pravartatI hoya che. khAvuM hoya ane chatAM khAvAnuM na maLe ane upavAsa thAya e eka sthiti che. ane khAvAnuM maLatuM hoya ane chatAM svecchAe premabhAvathI, jJAnathI, zraddhAthI, tapa karavAnI bhAvanAthI khAvAnuM na khAvuM e bIjI sthiti che. baMne sthitimAM dehane kaSTa paDe che, paraMtu ekamAM e kaSTa tIvra lAge che, bIjAmAM e eTaluM tIvra lAgatuM nathI. pote bhUkhyA rahI potAnA bALakane 79

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80 | jinatattva khAvAnuM khavaDAvatI mAtAne bhUkhyA rahevAnuM kaSTa khAsa lAgaze nahi, balka ene bahu AnaMda thaze. bAhya tapamAM paNa AvuM ja che. e bhAvollAsapUrvaka karavAnuM hoya che. upavAsa karanArane AnaMda thavo joIe. tapa eTale icchAnirodha; tapa eTale vAsanAo upara vijaya; tapa eTale tRSNAno tyAga. tapamAM abhyAsathI AgaLa vadhI zakAya che. ekAsaNuM paNa na karI zakanAra krame krame abhyAsathI mAsakhamaNa sudhI pahoMcI zake che. koI koI sthaLe mAsakhamaNa karelAM mANasone haratAMpharatAM ane badhuM kArya karatAM ApaNe joI zakIe chIe tyAre A vAtanI sAzcarya pratIti thAya che. tapazcaryA sAthe cittanI prasannatA TakI rahevI joIe. cittanI prasannatA Take nahi eTalI hada sudhI tapazcaryA karavAno niSedha che. "dazavaikAlikasUtramAM kahyuM che ke : balaM thAmaM ca pehAe sddhaamaaroggmppnno| khetaM kAlaM ca vinnAya tahappANaM nijuNje|| _direke potAnI zakti, dRDhatA, zraddhA, Arogya tathA kSetra ane kALa pramANe samajI-vicArIne potAnA AtmAne tapamAM joDavo joIe.]. bhagavAna mahAvIre AthI spaSTa ja kahyuM che ke potAnI zaktinI uparavaTa jaIne tapazcaryA karavI na joIe. Arogya sAruM na hoya tevI vyaktie parANe upavAsa vagere prakAranI kaThora tapazcaryA karavAnI nathI hotI. garbhavatI strI, bALakane stanapAna karAvatI mAtA ke rogiSTha strI-puruSane AvI tapazcaryA karavAnI sakhta manAI zAstrakAroe pharamAvelI che. tapa tyAM sudhI ja karavAnuM hoya che jyAM sudhI indriyo jAgrata hoya che ane citta svastha ane nirmaLa hoya che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe "jJAnasAramAM tapanA aSTakamAM kahyuM che : tadeva hi tapaH kArya durthyAnaM yatra no bhvet| yena yogA na hIyante kSIyante nendriyANi ca / / cittamAM durbAna na AvI jAya, yogone hAni na pahoMce ane indriyo kSINa na thaI jAya tyAM sudhI ja tapa karavuM joIe.]. Ama, jaina dharme tapazcaryAmAM saraLa madhyama mArga na svIkAratAM ugra tapazcaryA upara bhAra mUkyo che. paraMtu te mananA bhAvo na bagaDe ane indriyo asvastha na bane tyAM sudhI. alabatta, ugra tapazcaryA karanAre vizeSa sAvadha rahevAnI jarUra che. vadhu paDatuM jJAna jo pacAvyuM na hoya to jema ahaMkAra janmAve che, tema vadhu paDatuM tapa jo AtmasAt na thAya to krodha

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jena dRSTie tapazcaryA 81 janmAve che. vadhu paDatA tapathI kyAreka jaDatA ane yAMtrikatA Ave che. tapathI deha zuddha thavo joIe ane AtmA pavitra banAvo joIe. paraMtu bhAvavihIna yaMtravat tapa karanAramAM keTalIka vAra khAsa kaMI parivartana dekhAtuM nathI. evuM tapa phaLa Ape che kharuM, paNa ghaNuM ochuM. bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA pUrvenA samayamAM tAmalI nAmano tApasa thaI gayo. te ghaNI ugra tapazcaryA karato. mAsakhamaNanA pAraNe mAsakhamaNa karato ane pAraNAmAM je AhAra leto te vAraMvAra dhoIne rasakasahIna bane pachI leto. ATalI badhI ugra tapazcaryA te karato, paraMtu te bhAvollAsa vagara, yaMtravat karato. eTale tene kevaLajJAna thayuM nahi. mAtra devagati maLI. bhAvollAsa sAthe ethI ghaNI ochI tapazcaryA eNe karI hota to paNa ene kevaLajJAna prApta thAta. bAla tapazcaryA eTale bhAva vagara, ajJAnapUrvaka karelI tapazcaryA mukti apAvatI nathI. mATe ja kahyuM che : Tu vanave muvavRttA to pachI prazna thaze ke zuM tapazcaryA karavI ja nahi ? mAtra lAMghaNa karatA hoya evI tapazcaryAthI phAyado zo ? eno javAba e che ke tapazcaryA bilakula na karatA hoya ane bhogavilAsa tathA pramAdamAM samaya vitAvatA hoya tenA karatAM lAMghaNa jevI tapazcaryA paNa sArI. jeo Aje evI tapazcaryA karatA haze teo kAle bhAvapUrvaka karaze. je tapazcaryAmAM karmanI nirjarA thavA karatAM karmono baMdha vadhAre thato hoya, tevI tapazcaryA na karavI joIe. sAmAnya rIte ajJAnapUrvaka tapa karanArAono varga jema moTo hoya che tema tapanI ajJAnapUrvaka TIkA karanAro varga paNa moTo hoya che. khAdhepIdhe sukhI hoya ane ene lIdhe tapa karavAnI jemane bilakula ruci thatI na hoya tathA tapano jarA paNa mahAvaro na hoya tevA loko bAlatapa karanArA thoDA lokono khoTo dAkhalo AgaLa dharI tapa karanArA lokone mATe TIkA karavA maMDI jatA hoya che. emanI TIkA keTalIka vAra asaMprajJAtapaNe emanI azaktimAMthI pragaTa thatI hoya che. jemaNe thoDI paNa bhAvapUrvaka tapazcaryA karI che evA mANaso sAmAnya rIte tapazcaryAnA virodhI hotA nathI. alabatta, bAhya tapa karatAM AtyaMtara tapa caDiyAtuM che, e nisaMzaya che. paraMtu ethI bAhya tapano niSedha karavAmAM nathI Avyo. khuda bhagavAna mahAvIre bAhya ane AtyaMtara ema baMne prakAranI tapazcaryA karI che. badhA ja tIrthakaronA jIvanamAM bAhya tapazcaryA paNa jovA maLaze. dIkSA, kevaLajJAna

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jinatattva 82 ane nirvANa vakhate badhA ja tarthaMkaronA jIvanamAM anazana-bAhya tapa acUka hoya che. saMsAramAM badhA jIvo ekasarakhI ruci, kakSA ane zaktivALA nathI hotA. eTale ja bAhya ane AtyaMtara baMne prakAranAM tapamAM peTAprakAro batAvAyA che, ane dareke potAnI ruci, kakSA ane zakti anusAra tapanI pasaMdagI karavAnI hoya che. ane temAM potAnA AtmAnI zaktine phoravIne uccatama tapazcaryA sudhI pahoMcavAnuM hoya che. tapazcaryA vartamAna jIvanamAM mANasane mATe zreyaskara nIvaDe che ane AtmA mATe mokSapathagAminI banI zake che. eTalA mATe ja jaina dharme tapane utkRSTa maMgalamAM sthAna ApyuM che, paMcAcAramAM sthAna ApyuM che, nava padamAM sthAna ApyuM che ane vIsa sthAnakamAM sthAna ApyuM che.

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saMyamanI sahacarI gocarI bhagavAna mahAvIranA nirvANane 2500thI vadhu varSa thaI gayAM. emanA jIvana ane saMdezano vicAra karIe chIe tyAre tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI vANI kevI trikAlAbAdhita hoya che tenI pratIti thAya che. kevaLajJAnanI prApti pachI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA caturvidha saMghanI sthApanA kare che. e saMghamAM tyAgI sAdhu-sAdhvIonA AcAranA niyama evA custa ane kaDaka hoya che ke tenuM AjIvana saMpUrNa pAlana karavAnuM badhAMne mATe saheluM nathI. Ama chatAM aDhI hajAra varSathI tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInuM zAsana akhaMDita paraMparAthI cAlyA kare che e ApaNe najare joI zakIe chIe. Aje paNa jaina munione potAnuM pavitra jIvana jIvatA ane eka sthaLethI bIjA sthaLe vihAra karatA ApaNe joIe tyAre bhagavAna mahAvIra kevI rIte vicaratA haze tenI pratIti ApaNane thAya che : digaMbara sAdhuoe jotAM tenI savizeSa pratyakSa pratIti thAya che. divasamAM mAtra eka ja vakhata UbhAM UbhAM hAthamAM laIne AhArapANI karI levAM ane pachI bIjA divasa sudhI annano dANo ke pANInuM TIpuM moDhAmAM na mUkavuM, sakhata ziyALo hoya ke bhara unALo hoya, zarIra upara eka paNa vastra dhAraNa na karavuM - evI rIte samagra jIvana vitAvavuM e saraLa vAta nathI. dehabhAva ocho thAya ane Atma-2maNatA vadhavA lAge tene mATe ja AvuM kaparuM tapasvI jIvana zakya che. aDhI hajAra varSathI sAdhu-sAdhvIonI paraMparA pratikULa ke viparIta saMjogomAM paNa TakI zakI tenAM ghaNAM kAraNomAMnuM eka kAraNa te teonI gocarI ane pAdavihAranI AcArasaMhitA che. rAgadveSarahita saMyamI jIvana mATe bhagavAne prabodhelI te anokhI paraMparA che. eka sthaLethI bIje sthaLe satata

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jinatattva vihAra karatAM rahevAne kAraNe tathA roja judA judA vistAranAM judAM judAM gharomAMthI thoDo thoDo AhAra vahorI lAvavAne lIdhe jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIone sthaLa, saMgha ke vyaktio sAthe rAgadveSanAM nimitto ochAM rahevAthI samAjane temanA pratye pUjyabhAva rahe che. bhagavAna mahAvIra rAjakumAra hatA. rAjavaibhavamAM to uttama, svAdiSTa, pauSTika evo vividha prakArano AhAra, mANasathI khAI zakAya te karatAM paNa vipula pramANamAM, svAdhInapaNe maLe; paraMtu evA rAjavaibhavano tyAga karI bhagavAna mahAvIre svecchAe saMnyAsa svIkArI, eka gharethI bIjA ghare pharIne lukhkho-sUko AhAra grahaNa karavAnuM cAlu karyuM te uparathI ja dehabhAva karatAM temano AtmabhAva keTalo UMco haze tenI pratIti thAya che. bhagavAna mahAvIre lagabhaga sADA bAra varSa AvuM kaThina tapasvI jIvana vitAvyuM. saMniSTha brahmacaryamaya saMyamI jIvana jIvavA mATe AhAranI jarUra ghaNI ochI rahe che e bhagAvana mahAvIre potAnA jIvanamAM siddha karI batAvyuM. lagabhaga sADA bAra varSanA tapazcaryAmaya jIvanamAM emaNe kula jeTalA TaMka AhAra karyo eno jo saravALo karIe to lagabhaga eka varSa jeTalo samaya thAya, eTale ke judA judA divaso maLIne Azare 11 varSa jeTalo samaya emaNe AhAra vagara calAvyo ema kahI zakAya. A atyaMta virala kahI zakAya evI siddhi che. mANasano sauthI moTo udyama udarabharaNane kAje hoya che. udarapoSaNa aTake to jIvana aTake. eTale ja udarapoSaNa arthe karAtI kamANI mATe AjIvikA' zabda vaparAya che. keTalAka ema mAne che ke mANasane jo peTa na hota to A saMsAramAM ghaNI zAMti hota, kAraNa ke peTa mATe mANasane je dhAMdhala-dhamAla ke DhasaraDA karavA paDe che te karavA na paData. bIjA keTalAka ema mAne che ke mANasane jo peTa na hota to kadAca saMsAramAM bahu kleza, kaMkAsa, kalaha ane azAMti hota, kadAca yuddho paNa vadhu thatAM hota, kAraNa ke peTa mATenA udyamamAMthI navaro paDelo nizcita mANasa khoTI dizAmAM potAnI badhI zakti vAparato thayo hota. manuSyane peTa che mATe ja te ATalo badho rokAyelo rahe che ane chatAM peTa nathI ema samajIne AhArano je vyavahAra kare che tevA saMyamI mANaso sAcI zAMti anubhavI zake che ane AsapAsa prasarAvI zake che.

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saMyamanI sahacarI gocarI AjIvikA mATe zuM badhAMe ja udyama karavAnI jarUra che? jo thoDAM mANaso vadhu udyama kare to bIjAM thoDAM mANasone ghaNI rAhata rahe. bALako, vRddho, azakta ane mAMdAo, keTaleka aMze strIo paNa AjIvikA mATe udyama karatAM nathI. kuTuMbanA anya sabhyo prema ke pharajarUpe temanI dekhabhALa rAkhe che. badalAmAM teo kuTuMba mATe yathAzakti anya kAmo kare che. je vyakti pratye Adara ke pUjyabhAva hoya tevI vyaktine jamADatAM ApaNane AnaMda thAya che. sAdhu-saMtonA AhAranI javAbadArI eTalA mATe ja samAja saharSa upADa le che. je pavitra AtmA parahitArthe jIvana samarpita karI de che tenA nibhAvanI javAbadArI upADI levI e samAjanuM parama kartavya bane che. sAdhusaMto maphatanuM khAIne, samAjanA "peresAiTa' banIne jIve che evI TIkA koI karatuM nathI. sAdhu-saMnyAsIonA samudAyamAM koI khoTA mANaso bharAI beThA hoya to te jarUra TIkAne pAtra che, paraMtu tethI temanA samagra samudAyane vagovI zakAya nahi. sAdhuo, saMnyAsIo, bAvAo, phakIro, vidyArthIo, lokasevako, atithio, yAtrALuo, apaMgo, nirdhana mANaso vagerene khAvApIvAnI sagavaDa pUrI pADavA mATe bhAratamAM bahu prAcIna kALathI annakSetro, dAnazALAo, sadAvrato, bhojanazALAo vagerenI vyavasthA vakhatovakhata thatI AvI che. samAja e javAbadArI harSapUrvaka uThAvato rahyo che. A badhAMmAM sAdhu-saMnyAsIne samAja savizeSa premAdarapUrvaka bhojana Apato rahyo che. bIjI bAju sAdhu-saMnyAsIo paNa koI vyakti ke saMsthA upara bahu bojo na paDe e rIte judA judA gharethI bhikSAna grahaNa karatA rahe che. "mAdhukarI', bhikSAcarI', "gocarI' jevA zabdo A prathA mATe vaparAya che. koI annakSetra ke sadAvratamAM jaI jamI levuM, roja judA judA ghare jaI bhojana karI levuM, judA judA gharethI anAja, loTa vagere mAMgI lAvI potAne mATe rAMdhI levuM ke judA judA gharethI thoDo thoDo AhAra meLavI lAvavo - evI potapotAnA dharma ke saMpradAya anusAra paraMparA bhAratamAM cAlI Ave che. A badhI paraMparAomAM bhagavAna mahAvIre potAnA varSonA svAnubhavanA AdhAre jaina sAdhuo mATe "gocarI'nI doSarahita paraMparAnI je himAyata karI te ghaNI kaDaka ane viziSTa koTinI che.

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jinatattva jaina sAdhuo koInA ghare jaIne bhojana letA nathI ke saMghanA koI rasoDe jaI jamavA besatA nathI. paraMtu pratyeka TaMke judA judA ghare jaI AdhAra vahorI lAvI, potAnA sthAnamAM AvI, koI gRhastha na dekhe tevI rIte AhAra vApare che. AhAra meLavavAnI temanI paddhatine "gocarI' kahevAmAM Ave che, kAraNa ke gAya jema eka ja jagyAethI uparauparathI thoDuM thoDuM ghAsa khAya che, tevI rIte sAdhuo koIne paNa bojo na paDe te rIte judI judI jagyAethI thoDuM thoDuM lAvIne potAno AhAra karI le che. gocarI'nI jema "mAdhukarI' zabda paNa vaparAya che. "dazavaikAlikasUtra'mAM lakhyuM che ke jevI rIte bhramara puSpane jarA paNa IjA pahoMcADyA vagara ke pIDA karyA vagara rasa cUse che tevI rIte sAdhue dAtAne jarA paNa kaSTa na paDe te rIte AhAra grahaNa karavo joIe. A prakAranI sAdhunI caryAne eSaNAsamiti' kahevAmAM Ave che. juo : jahA dumassa puSphesu bhamaro Aviyai rsN| Na ya puSpaM kilAmei so ya pINei appayaM / / emee samaNA muttA je lopa saMti saahunno| vihaMgamA va pupphesu daannbhttesnneryaa|| eSaNAsamitinI vyAkhyA ApatAM kahevAyuM che : kRta, kArita ane samarthana rahita tathA prAsuka, prazasta ane bIjA dvArA apAyelo AhAra sAdhue samabhAvapUrvaka grahaNa karavo e eSaNAsamiti che. sAdhue aprAsaka (sacitta), krIta (potAnA mATe kharIdAyelo), dezika (potAnA mATe khAsa banAvAyelo) ane Ahata (sAdhu mATe sAmethI lavAyelo) AhAra grahaNa na karavo joIe. bhUlathI grahaNa thaI gayo hoya to teno upayoga na karavo joIe. bhUlathI upayoga thaI gayo to te mATe prAyazcitta laI levuM joIe. ni:svArthabuddhithI, koI paNa prakAranA lobha ke lAlacanA prayojana vagara bhikSA vagerenuM dAna je Ape che tene "mudhAdAyI" kahevAmAM Ave che. tevI ja rIte koI paNa prakAranA lobha ke lAlacanA prayojana vagara mAtra potAnA sAdhujIvananA nirvAha arthe je bhikSAnna grahaNa kare che tene "budhAjIvI" kahevAmAM Ave che. sAcA "mudhAdAyI' ane sAcA "mudhajIvI" banne durlabha manAya che. evA durlabha jIvo jaladI sugati pAme che. kahyuM che :

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saMyamanI sahacarI gocarI dullahA u muhAdAI, muhAjIvI vi dullahA / muhAdAI muhAjIvI, dovi gacchaMti soggii|| sAdhuoe gRhasthanA gharethI AhAra grahaNa karatI vakhate ghaNo sUkSma vicAra karavo joIe. AhAra banAvavAnI pUrvataiyArIrUpe hiMsAdi je doSa thAya tene "ugamadoSa' kahe che. AhAra banAvatI vakhate thatA doSane "utpanna doSa' kahevAmAM Ave che, ane bhojana karatI vakhate je doSo thavAno saMbhava hoya tene "azana doSa' kahevAmAM Ave che. je AhAranI bAbatamAM udgama, utpAdana ane azananA prakAranA sthULa-sUkSma hisAdi bahu doSa rahelA hoya tevo AhAra gRhasthanA gharethI grahaNa na karavo joIe. evA abhakSya ke agrAhya khAdya padArthonI savistara yAdI zAstragraMthomAM ApavAmAM AvI che. jaina sAdhuoe zakya hoya tyAM sudhI divasamAM phakta eka ja vAra AhAra levo joIe. bIjI vAra AhAra levAnI jarUra paDe to te atyaMta alpa pramANamAM levo joIe. teoe betAlIsa prakAranA (mAMDalInA pAMca sahita suDatAlIsa prakAranA) doSathI rahita evo AhAra mAtra dehane TakAvavA khAtara ja levAno hoya che, svAdendriyane saMtoSavA, ke dehane baLavAna, hRSTapuSTa banAvavA mATe nahi. zarIra ke manamAM vikAro janmAve evo AhAra (vigaI) varya gaNAyo che. ethI ja teo brahmacaryanuM pAlana sArI rIte karI zake che ane svAdhyAya, dhyAna ane anya dhArmika kriyAomAM cittane sArI rIte parovI zake che. mitAhArI, kRzakAya sAdhu dhArmika saMpradAyanI zobhArUpa manAya che. eTalA mATe gocarIne saMyamanI sahacarI tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. jaina sAdhuoe potAnA AhArane mATe gocarI vahoravA evI rIte javuM joIe ke jethI gRhasthone temanA pratye anAdarano bhAva thAya nahi, potAnA ke anya dharmanA bIjA sAdhuo ke bhikSukone dveSa ke IrSyA thAya nahi tathA potAnA saMyamapUrNa vyavahArane gocarI mATenA AvAgamananA kAraNe doSa lAge nahi. gRhasthonA ghare emanuM bhojana patI gayA pachI jo sAdhu AhAra levA jAya to vadhelA AhAramAMthI gocarI vahorAvatAM gRhasthone saMkoca thAya nahi; emane mAthe bojo paDe nahi; emanuM mana prasanna ane Adarayukta rahe. jyAM jamaNavAra (saMkhaDI) hoya tyAM sAdhue gocarI vahoravA na javuM joIe, kAraNa ke tyAMno AhAra bhAre svAdiSTa ane rasendriyane sateja kare tevo, manamAM vikAro janmAve tevo hoya che. vaLI tyAM giradI, paDApaDI ke dhasAro bahu

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jinatattva hovAnA kAraNe sAdhu pratye AdarabhAva sacavAya nahi. sAdhue garbhavatI ke bALakane stanapAna karAvatI strI pAsethI gocarI na vahoravI joIe. sAdhuoe je gharamAM puruSa varga hAja2 hoya nahi ane yuvatI ke yuvatIo hoya tevA ghare ekalA vAraMvAra javuM nahi, ane javuM paDyuM hoya to nIcI dRSTi rAkhI gocarI vahorI levI joIe. gocarIne nimitte mahilAvarga sAthe vAta-vyavahAra na vadhe e pratye sAdhuoe atyaMta sAvadha rahevuM joIe. gocarI temanA saMyamita jIvanane poSanArI, zobhAvanArI banavI joIe, temane pramAdI ke patita karanArI nahi. eTalA mATe sAdhuoe roja judI judI dizAmAM judA judA ghare gocarI vahoravA javuM joIe, jethI amuka ja dhara ke bhakta pratye anurAga janme nahi. 'paMcAzaka' graMthamAM 'piRsvidhAna' vize kahyuM che ke je sAdhu doSarahita bhAtapANI grahaNa karIne saMyamano rAzi ekatra kare che te sAdhu bhaviraha(saMsArano viccheda - mokSa)ne zIghrapaNe prApta kare che. paM saMyamajAyuM so bhavavirahaM lahu lahati / 88 sAdhue bhikSA mAgavA kyAre javuM ane kyAre na javuM, kyAM kyAM javuM ane kyAM kyAM na javuM, kevI rIte javuM ane kevI rIte na javuM, kevo AhAra grahaNa karavo ane kevo grahaNa na karavo, bhikSAnta tarIke potAne apAto AhAra joIne manamAM kevA kevA bhAvo na ANavA, kevA kevA mAyAcAra na ityAdine lagatI vigatavAra chaNAvaTa 'AcArAMgasUtra'nA bIjA khaMDamAM, 'kalpasUtra'mAM tathA 'paMcAzaka' Adi anya graMthomAM karavAmAM AvI che. sAdhuoe sAta prakAranI piMDaiSaNA ane sAta prakAranI pAnaiSaNAnuM pAlana yathAzakti ka2vA upara paNa bahu bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. karavA - potAnuM saMyamI jIvana AtmasAdhanArthe TakAvI rAkhavA mATe ja AhAranI jarUra hovAthI pArakA gherathI bhikSA grahaNa karatI vakhate sAdhunA manamAM dInatAno ke lAcArIno bhAva kyAreya Avavo na joIe. potAne yogya (sUjhato--kalpanIya) AhAra na maLe to sAdhue zoka ke kheda na karavo joIe. kyAreka bhUkhyA rahevAno vakhata AvI paDe to te sudhAne, parISaha samajIne, karmanirjarAnuM nimitta samajIne samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karI levI joIe. sAro AhAra maLatAM sAdhue harSita na thavuM joIe ke maLelA vividha prakAranA AhAra vize bIjA sAdhuo pAsa prazaMsA, chaNAvaTa, TIkA ke niMdA na karavI joIe.

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saMyamanI sahacarI gocarI jaina sAdhuonI AhAra meLavavAnI A kaDaka paraMparA duniyAnA bIjA koI paNa dharmamAM jovA maLatI nathI. sUryodaya pahelAM ke sUryAsta pachI jaina sAdhuo AhAra to nahi ja, uparAMta pANI paNa pItA nathI. teo bhikSA vahorI lAve che te paNa AkhA divasanI sAmaTI vahoratA nathI. eka TaMkanuM vadheluM bhojana bIjA Teka mATe rAkhavAnI temane chUTa hotI nathI, balka potAnI jarUriyAta karatAM haMmezAM thoDuM ochuM ja vahorI lAve che, jethI anna pheMkI devAno doSa na lAge. gocarI vahoratI vakhate paNa jaina sAdhuoe vizuddha, yogya (sUjhato) AhAra meLavavA mATe ghaNI ja kALajI rAkhavI paDe che. AcArAMgasUtra', "kalpasUtra' ane bIjA graMthomAM gocarInA ghaNA badhA kaDaka niyamo darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. alabatta keTalAka niyamo vartamAna samayamAM keTalAka sAdhuo barAbara pALatA na hoya to te judI vAta che, paraMtu ekaMdare to gocarInI prathA akhaMDita jaLavAI rahI che. A prathAne kAraNe ja jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIonuM tyAgamaya jIvana haMmezAM Adarane pAtra rahyuM che. eTalA mATe hajAro jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIonA nirvAhanI javAbadArI jaina samAja prAcIna samayathI bahumAnapUrvaka AnaMdathI uThAvato rahyo che. eTalA mATe jaina gRhasthone sAdhu-sAdhvInAM mAtA-pitA tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. mATe ja sAdhu- sAdhvI potAne AMgaNe gocarI voravA Ave ene zraddhALu jaino potAnuM parama sadbhAgya samaje che. supAtradAna e karmanI nirjarAnuM moTuM nimitta bane che ke puNyanA baMdhanuM kAraNa bane che. sAdhu-sAdhvIo mATe saMyamanI sahacarI jevI gocarIno ATalo badho mahimA che !

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vardhamAna tapanI oLI tapazcaryAno mahimA jeTalo jaina dharmamAM batAvavAmAM Avyo che teTalo duniyAnA bIjA koI dharmamAM jovA maLato nathI. bhagavAna buddha tapazcaryAnA mArge gayA; paraMtu e mArga emane ghaNo Akaro lAgyo eTale pAchA pharyA ane madhyama mArgano upadeza Apyo. emanI pahelAM bhagavAna mahAvIre tapazcaryAno mArga apanAvyo, ane e mArge teo caramasImA sudhI pahoMcyA. eTalA mATe bhagAvana mahAvIrane ApaNe 'dIrgha tapasvI' tarIke oLakhAvIe chIe. kalikAlasarvajJa hemacandrAcArye eTalA mATe 'sakalArhat stotra'mAM bhagavahAvI2 vize kahyuM che : vIrasyora tapaH / mANasanuM mana atyaMta caMcala che. caMcala mana zarIrane paNa caMcala banAve che. AMkha, nAka, jIbha ane sparza e indriyo dvArA thatA vadhu paDatA upabhogathI kevA anartho thAya che e saunA anubhavanI vAta che. UThatAM, besatAM, khAtAM, ke vAta karatAM mANasa jo maryAdA sAcave nahi to tenAM mAThAM pariNAma bhogavavAno tene vakhate Ave che. evo vakhata na Ave eTalA mATe te vize samajavAnI jarU2 che; eTale ke Arogya ane sAmAjika vyavahAra mATe paNa indriyone saMyamamAM rAkhatAM ApaNe zIkhavuM joIe. indriyone saMyamamAM rAkhavAnI kriyA te tapazcaryA. badhI indriyo eka divasamAM kAbUmAM AvI jatI nathI. e mATe satata abhyAsanI jarUra paDe che. Avo abhyAsa eTale paNa tapazcaryA. jema indriyone tema cittane paNa saMyamamAM rAkhavAnI jarUra paDe che. keTalAka vicAro ApaNane satAvyA kare che. ApaNo pIcho choDatA nathI. tenuM kAraNa citta upara ApaNo saMyama nathI e che. jema zarIrane tema cittane saMyamamAM rAkhavAnI kriyA te paNa tapazcaryA che.

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vardhamAnatApanI oLI badhAM ja mANaso ekasarakhI tapazcaryA karI zakatAM nathI. uMmara, zarIranI avasthA, samayanI anukULatA, gharanuM vAtAvaraNa, vyavasAyanI ciMtA, cittanI zakti vagere pramANe dareka mANasanI tapazcaryA karavAnI zakti judI judI hoya che. koI upavAsa karI zake; koI ekAsaNuM karI zake; koI AyaMbila karI zake; koI eka jagyAe besI kriyAkAMDa karI zake; koI svAdhyAya karI zake; koI japa karI zake; koI dhyAna dharI zake. koIka mANaso eka karatAM vadhAre prakAranI tapazcaryA ekasAthe karI zake ane emAM paNa zakti vadhatA AgaLa vadhI zake. bhagavAna mahAvIra upavAsa karatAM karatAM cha mahinAnA upavAsa sudhI pahocI zakyA. teo AMkhanuM maTakuM mAryA vinA, khullI AMkhe lAMbA samaya sudhI dhyAnamAM magna rahI zakatA. jaina dharmamAM ArAdhanA karavA mATe koI paNa vyaktino anAdara nathI ke koI paNa vyaktinI apAtratA gaNI nathI. game te mANasa game tyAre game tyAMthI ArAdhanA zarU karI zake che. navakArazIthI be-traNa mahinAnA upavAsa sudhI mANasa pahoMcI zake che. jenAthI bhUkhyA na rahevAtuM hoya te khAvAnI vAnagIo ochI karI zake che. manamAM tapazcaryA karavAno bhAva ane utsAha hoya to tapazcaryAnA aneka rastA che. zAstromAM tapazcaryAnA mukhya bAra prakAra batAvyA che : anazana vagere cha prakAranI bAhya tapazcaryA ane pazcAttApa vagere cha prakAranI AtyaMtara tapazcaryA. koIne prazna thAya ke Izvare duniyAmAM khAvApIvAnI ATalI badhI sagavaDa ApI to khAI-pIne lahera karavAne badale hAthe karIne zarIrane ke manane kaSTa kema ApavuM ? jeo jaina dharmanA hArdane samajatA nathI teo A prazna kare e svAbhAvika che. vastuta: mokSaprApti e jo ApaNuM aMtima dhyeya hoya ane saMpUrNa karmakSaya vinA mokSaprApti nathI e jo ApaNane barAbara samajAI gayuM hoya ane zraddhApUrvaka najara samakSa te vAta jo satata rahyA kare to Avo prazna thAya ja nahi. Izvare khAvApIvAnI ATalI badhI sagavaDa karI che evo bhrAmaka khyAla teonA manamAM pachI nahi rahe. khAvuM paDe che e jIvanI lAcArI che; anAdinI paDelI Teva che. anAhArIpaNuM e ja AtmAno sAco svabhAva che. AhArathI karma baMdhAya che. tapazcaryAthI karmano kSaya thAya che. vaLI tapazcaryAthI indriyo upara saMyama Ave che ane saMyamathI navAM karma ochAM baMdhAya che; paraMtu jIvanI mohadazAne kAraNe mokSaprAptinuM aMtima dhyeya ane e mATenA upAyonI

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92 jinatattva vicAraNA enI najara sAmethI khasI jAya che. mATe ja indriyonA alpajIvI sukhane e sanAtana sukha mAnavA lAge che. bAhya prakAranI tapazcaryAmAM "rasatyAganI tapazcaryA paNa ghaNI agatyanI che. rasatyAga eTale svAdano tyAga; eTale ke lUkho AhAra, rasendriya eTale ke jIbha upara saMyama meLavyA vagara rasatyAga sahelo nathI. AyaMbila (AcArlI-AMbela) rasatyAganA prakAranI tapazcaryA che. AyaMbila karanAre divasamAM phakta eka ja vAra, eka Asane besI ghI-tela, khAMDa, goLa ityAdi snigdha padArtho vagara ane svAdendriyane uttejanAra evA masAlA vagarano lUkho AhAra levAno hoya che. AyaMbila karatAM upavAsa kaThina che, kAraNa ke upavAsamAM bilakula AhAra levAno nathI; paraMtu keTalAMkane upavAsa karavo sahelo lAge che, paNa AyaMbila eTaluM saheluM lAgatuM nathI, kAraNa ke na bhAvatuM bhojana karavA mATe rasendriya upara asAdhAraNa saMyamanI jarUra che. saLaMga nava divasa sudhI AyaMbila karavAnI tapazcaryAne AyaMbilanI oLI (AvalI - eTale hAramALA : nava divasanI hAra) kahevAmAM Ave che. caitra mahinAmAM ane Aso mahinAmAM ema varSamAM be vAra AyaMbilanI oLIno utsava Ave che. parvamAM te zreSTha manAya che. vaLI te zAzvata parva manAya che. oLInA nava divasane arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu, darzana, jJAna, cAritra ane tapa - ema nava pada sAthe joDavAmAM Ave che, ane rojeroja eka eka padanI ArAdhanA, nizcita karelAM khamAsaNAM, logassanA kAusagga, e padanA jApanI navakAravALI, sAthiyA vagere vidhi sAthe karavAmAM Ave che. AyaMbila karavA sAthe je judA judha prakAranI tapazcaryA thAya che temAM eka ghaNI AkarI ane dhIrajanI bhAre kasoTI karanArI lAMbA samayanI moTI tapazcaryA te vardhamAna tapanI oLI che. vardhamAna eTale vadhavuM. jema jema samaya jAya tema tema tapa vadhatuM jAya evuM tapa te vardhamAna tapa. A tapamAM mukhya AyaMbila che ane sAthe upavAsa hoya che. emAM eka AyaMbilanI oLIthI krame krame vadhatAM vadhatAM so AyaMbilanI oLI sudhI pahoMcavAnuM hoya che. A tapa karanAre prathamanI pAMca oLI ekasAthe karavAnI hoya che. eka AyaMbila ane eka upavAsa, pachI be AyaMbila ane eka upavAsa, traNa AyaMbila ane eka upavAsa, cAra AyaMbila ane eka upavAsa ane pAMca AyaMbila ane eka upavAsa - e rIte

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vardhamAnatApanI oLI ekasAthe saLaMga vIsa divasa sudhImAM kula paMdara AyaMbila ane pAMca upavAsa karavAnAM hoya che. tyArapachI zakti, ruci ane anukULatA pramANe kAM to tarata athavA thoDA divasa pachI, cha AyaMbila ane eka upavAsa karavAnAM hoya che. ema anukULatA pramANe anukrame so AyaMbila ane eka upavAsa sudhI pahoMcavAnuM hoya che. Ama, vardhamAna tapanI AyaMbilanI oLImAM kula 505) AyaMbila ane so upavAsa karavAnA Ave che. be oLI vacce aMtara rAkhI zakAya che, paraMtu nAnI-moTI oLImAM vacce khADo pADI zakAya nahi. paDe to pharIthI te karavI paDe. be oLI vacce eka paNa divasano khADo pADyA vagara saLaMga AyaMbila ane upavAsanI tapazcaryA kare to paNa mANasane so oLInI A tapazcaryA pUrI karatAM 5150 divasa eTale ke cauda varSa karatAM vadhu samaya lAge. be oLI vacce chUTanA jema vadhAre divasa pasAra thAya tema e tapazcaryA laMbAya. kyAreka vIsa-pacIsa varSa paNa thAya. lAkho mANasomAM koIka virala mANaso ja ATalAM badhAM varSa dhIrajapUrvaka A tapazcaryA karI zake. paraMtu evI dIrghakAlIna tapazcaryA karanArAM mANaso Aje paNa vidyamAna che e AnaMdanI vAta che. keTalAke to potAnA jIvanamAM traNa ke cAra vardhamAna tapanI oLI karI hoya evA dAkhalA noMdhAyA che. A tapazcaryA karanAre paNa roja jinapUjana, devavaMdana, paDilehaNa, guruvaMdana, pratikramaNa vagere AvazyakAdi kriyAo yathAzakti karavAnI hoya che. sAthe nava padamAMthI arihaMtapada, siddhapada ke tapapadamAMthI koI paNa eka padanuM roja khamAsamaNAM, kAusagga, navakAravALI, sAthiyA vagere vidhi sAthe yathAzakti ArAdhana karavAnuM hoya che. vardhamAna tapanI oLInI ArAdhanA jo zuddha ane zubha bhAvathI karavAmAM AvI hoya to ethI aihika jIvanamAM zubha kAryomAM vighno ke aMtarAyo dUra thAya che, paNa ethI moTAmAM moTo lAbha to e che ke A ArAdhanAthI tIrthakara nAmakarma baMdhAya che. keTalAka jIvone bAhya tapazcaryA kaThina lAge che to keTalAkane AtyaMtara tapazcaryA. vastutaH baMne prakAranI tapazcaryAnI jarUra che. mANasa upavAsa, AyaMbila kare ane sAthe krodha paNa eTalo kare te barAbara nathI. tema sAmAyika, pratikramaNa, svAdhyAya, dhyAna, ityAdi kare ane sAthe bhakSyAbhaDhya

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94 jinatattva khAvApIvAnA ane nATakanAcagAnanA eTalA ja jalasA kare te paNa barAbara nathI; paraMtu eTalA mATe tapazcaryA karanAre tapazcaryA karatAM aTakI javAnuM nathI. bAhya ke AtyaMtara tapathI indriyo para ane citta upara saMyama Ave e ja prathama agatyanI vastu che. tapazcaryA karanAra yaMtravatu tapazcaryA kare to enAmAM jaDatA ke bhAvazUnyatA AvI jAya evo saMbhava rahe che. tapazcaryA karanAra mAtra laukika phaLa mATe, sAMsArika lAbho mATe tapazcaryA kare evuM paNa keTalIka vAra bane che. paNa teoe tenAthI AgaLa vadhI AdhyAtmika dhyeya tarapha vaLavuM joIe. vastuta: tapazcaryA karanAramAM krodha, mAna vagere kaSAyo krame krame ghaTatA javA joIe, sAMsArika vAsanAo dUra thatI javI joIe, ane kSamAno bhAva vadhato javo joIe. ema thAya to ja tapazcaryAthI karmanI nirjarAno hetu siddha thAya ane mokSamArga tarapha pragati thAya. eTalA mATe ja duniyAnA bIjA dharmo karatAM jaina dharmamAM tapazcaryAno mahimA sauthI vadhu batAvavAmAM Avyo che. mATe ja jaina dharmanA hArdane ane tapazcaryAnA rahasyane je samaje che te tapazcaryAno kyAreya virodha karatA nathI, balka tapazcaryAnI anumodanA kare che, kAraNa ke anumodanA e paNa tapazcaryAnA mArge javAnuM eka pagathiyuM che.

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parvAdhirAja paryuSaNa - 1 aneka mANaso jyAre potAnA AnaMdane sAmudAyika rIte vyakta kare che tyAre temAMthI utsava ke parvanuM nirmANa thAya che. manuSya utsavapriya prANI che, mATe ja kahevAya che : utsavapriyA: vantu manuSyAH| mAnavajAte vyakti ane kuTuMba, rASTra ane vizva, janma ane mRtyu, AraMbha ane pUrNAhuti, Rtuo ane tithio ityAdi ghaNA viSayone anulakSIne utsavonuM nirmANa karyuM che. temAM dharma, dharmapuruSo, dharmaprasaMgo ityAdine anulakSIne sauthI vadhu utsavonI yojanA thaI che. saMdarbho badalAtAM keTalAka vyaktilakSI, sAmAjika ke rAjakIya utsavo kAlagrasta thAya che. dhArmika utsavo pramANamAM vadhu cirakAlIna hoya che. jaino je vividha dhArmika parvonI ujavaNI kare che temAM sauthI moTuM parva te paryuSaNa che. 'pajusaNa' ke 'pajoSaNa' evA tadbhava nAmathI sAmAnya lokomAM te vizeSa pracalita che. sauthI moTuM e parva hovAthI parvazreSTha, parvaziromaNi, parvAdhirAja tarIke, lokottara parva tarIke te oLakhAya che. parva eTale AnaMda ane ullAsa. jevuM parva ane jevo eno mahimA tevI enI ujavaNI. keTalAMka parvomAM suMdara vastrAlaMkAra dhAraNa karavA dvArA, vidhavidha vAnagIonA upabhoga vaDe, paraspara milana ane zobhAyAtrA vaDe AnaMdollAsa vyakta thato hoya che, to keTalAMka parvomAM dhArmika anuSThAno, vidhividhAno, ekaTANuM, upavAsa, tyAga-tapazcaryA, dAna ane dayA vagere dvArA sAdAIpUrvaka AnaMda vyakta thato hoya che. parvano mahimA lokahRdayamAM kevo ane keTalo che te e divasanI lokonI pravRtti parathI jANI zakAya che. 'paryuSaNa' zabda saMskRta che. sAco zabda che 'paryuSaNA;' saMskRta para + 31LA (upan) parathI te Avelo che. eno artha thAya che samasta prakAre vasavuM arthAt eka sthaLe sArI rIte rahevuM. comAsA daramiyAna A parva Ave che.

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96 jinatattva paraMtu sAdhuone mATe to samasta cAturmAsane lakSamAM rAkhIne A zabda prayojAyo haze, kAraNa ke sAdhu-saMtoe cAturmAsa daramiyAna eka ja sthaLe sthira vasavATa karI dharmanI ArAdhanA karavAnI hoya che. 'paryuSaNA' zabdano lAkSaNika artha e che ke A parva daramiyAna mANase AtmAnI samIpa jaIne vasavAnuM, eTale ke AdhyAtmika pravRtti tarapha vaLavAnuM hoya che. zrAvaNa mahinAnA aMtanA ane bhAdaravA mahinAnA AraMbhanA ema maLI ATha divasanuM A parva che. eTalA mATe jainonA zvetAmbara vargamAM paryuSaNane 'aThThAI mahotsava' tarIke paNa oLakhavAmAM Ave che. A parva daramiyAna indra vagere devatAo naMdIzvara dvIpamAM jaIne zAzvata jinamaMdiromAM aThThAI mahotsava Ujave che, ema zAstromAM kahevAyuM che. paryuSaNa parva e tyAga ane tapazcaryAnuM parva che. duniyAnA anya koI dharmamAM jovA na maLe eTalI kaThina tapazcaryA jainomAM A parva daramiyAna jovA maLe che. gAmegAma jyAM jyAM jainonI vastI hoya che tyAM keTalAMye mANaso evAM maLaze ke paryuSaNanA ATheya divasa upavAsa karatAM hoya. ATha divasa sudhI annano dANo paNa moDhAmAM nAkhyA vagara tapazcaryA ane dhArmika kriyAo karavI e jevuMtevuM vrata nathI. keTalAMka zaktivALAM strI-puruSo bAra, soLa, ekavIsa, trIsa, pistAlIsa divasanA upavAsa kare che. koIka vAra sATha-pAsaMTha ke tethI vadhu divasanA paNa thAya che. jemanAthI vadhu upavAsa na thAya te cAra, traNa, be ke chevaTe parvanA chellA divasano - saMvatsarIno eka upavAsa kare che, upavAsa na thAya to ekAsaNuM - ekaTANuM kare che. paryuSaNa e dAna ane dayAnuM paNa parva che. duniyAnA arthazAstrIo kahe che ke jaina samAja dAnamAM jeTalo paiso kharce che, teTalo vyaktidITha sarerAze bhAgye ja bIjo koI samAja kharcato haze. e dAnanI sauthI moTI pravRtti paryuSaNa daramiyAna thAya che. anukaMpAdAna, supAtradAna ane abhayadAna - ema trividha prakAre e pravRtti thAya che. abhayadAna e sauthI zreSTha dAna che. dayA, vizeSata: jIvadayA e jainonA lohImAM che. vyaktigata rIte keTalAMkanuM vartana apUrNa, aNasamajavALuM ke viparIta hoya tethI samasta samAjane doSa daI zakAto nathI. paryuSaNa parva e ghaNuM prAcIna parva che, zAstromAM varNana Ave che te pramANe bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI jyAre rAjagRhI nagarImAM padhAryA hatA tyAre magadhanA rAjA zreNike bhagavAna mahAvIrane paryuSaNa parva vize prazno pUchyA

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parvAdhirAja paryuSaNa 1 hatA, paryuSaNa parvanI ArAdhanA sArAmAM sArI rIte koNe karelI evA praznanA javAbamAM bhagavAne kaheluM ke bhUtakALamAM gajasiMha nAmanA rAjAe evI sarasa ArAdhanA karelI ke jethI teo pUrvamahAvidehakSetramAM tIrthaMkarapada pAmyA ane muktipada prApta karaze. paryuSaNa parva e saMyama ane sAdhanAnuM parva che. e mATe zAstromAM agiyAra dvAre ArAdhanA karavAnuM pharamAvyuM che. jinapUjA, caitya-paripATI (AsapAsanAM jinamaMdiromAM jaI jinezvara bhagavaMtane dravya ane bhAvathI namaskAra karavA), sAdhusaMtonI bhakti, saMghamAM prabhAvanA, jJAnanI ArAdhanA, sAdharmika vAtsalya, 'kalpasUtra' sAMbhaLavuM, tapazcaryA karavI, jIvone abhayadAna ApavuM, sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa karavuM, paraspara kSamApanA karavI ema agiyAra prakAre A ArAdhanA karavAnI hoya che. e ArAdhanA vadhu dIpI UThe e mATe brahmacaryanuM pAlana karavuM, dAna devuM, dayA pALavI, pApakarma thAya tevAM kAryono tyAga karavo, azubha vacano na bolavAM, sAmAyika, pratikramaNa, pauSadha vagere vratakriyA karavAM, gurumahArAjanI upadezavANI sAMbhaLavI, bhagavAna mahAvIranAM mAtAe svapnamAM joyelI cauda vastuono-cauda supanano - mahotsava karavo vagere Avazyaka manAyAM che. A parva daramiyAna mastake loca karavo (eTale mAthA ane moDhA paranA vALa hAthathI kheMcIne kADhI nAkhavA), ochAmAM ochuM aThThama(traNa divasanA upavAsa)nuM tapa karavuM, 'kalpasUtra' vAMcavuM, sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa karavuM ane mAMhomAMhe kSamApanA karavI e sAdhuonAM vizeSa kartavya manAyAM che. 97 - anya divasa karatAM parvanA divase karelI dharmArAdhanA vizeSa lavatI mAnavAmAM Ave che. bIjI bAju parvanA divase kareluM pApa paNa moTuM ane mANasane bhayaMkara karmabaMdhanamAM mUkI denAruM manAya che. jema tIrthane mATe tema parvane mATe (ane parvane paNa jaMgama tIrtha ja kahevAmAM Ave che) paNa sAcuM che ke : anya dine kRtaM pApaM parvadine vinazyati / parvadine kRtaM pApaM vajralepo bhaviSyati / / eTalA mATe paryuSaNa parva e puNyanA poSaNanuM ane pApanA pratikramaNanuM parva che; daivI saMpattinA sarjananuM ane AsurI saMpattinA visarjananuM parva che. kavi zrI jJAnavimalasUrie 'paryuSaNamahAparva-mAhAtmyanI sajjhAyamAM kahyuM che : www.jainelibrary.org

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98 puNyanI poSaNA, parva paryuSaNA AviyAM iNi pare jANiye e; hiyaDale harSa dharI, chaThThuM akrama karI, occhave kalpa ghara ANiye e. jaina mAnyatA pramANe mANasano AyuSyabaMdha keTalIka vAra parvanA divase paDato hoya che. eka janma pUro thatAM anya janmamAM mANasa zuM thavAno che (manuSya, deva, tiryaMca ke nAraka) te je kSaNe nakkI thAya che tene AyuSyano baMdha kahevAmAM Ave che. AthI parvanA divase, mana, vacana ane kAyAnI zuddhithI karelI AdhyAtmika ArAdhanA mANasane bhavAntaramAM uttama gati apAve che, tvarita mukti apAve che, jyAre parvanA divase karelI pApapravRtti mANasane janmAMtaramAM bhayaMkara durgatimAM ghasaDI jAya che. jinatattva paryuSaNa e maitrI ane kSamAnuM parva che. paryuSaNano chello divasa saMvatsarI tarIke jANIto che. e divase tamAma jaino ekabIjAne 'micchA mi dukkaDaM' (mithyA me uSkRtam) kahI kSamA mAge che, ane kSamA Ape che, kSamAthI vairavRtti zame che. krodha ane ahaMkArane sthAne maitrI ane namratA vikase che. ethI jagatamAM prema ane zAMti patharAya che. jainono eka varga je digambaranA nAme oLakhAya che te potAnAM paryuSaNa judAM Ujave che. saMvatsarInA A divasa pachI bIjA divasathI teo A parva dasa divasa Ujave che. mATe tene 'dasa lakSaNI' kahevAmAM Ave che. kSamA, mArdava, Arjava, tyAga, saMyama, tapa, satya, zauca, akiMcanatA ane brahmacarya - e dasa prakAranA yatidharmane lakSamAM rAkhI A parva UjavAtuM hovAthI tene 'dasa lakSaNI' kahevAmAM Ave che. parvonI UjavaNI sAthe enI phalazruti saMkaLAyelI hoya che. paryuSaNa parva sAthe koI bhautika sukha, AkAMkSA, abhilASAnI nahi paNa AdhyAtmika siddhinI phalazruti rahelI che. ethI ja paryuSaNa parva e tyAga ane saMyama, dAna ane dayA, prAyazcitta ane pratikramaNa, maitrI ane kSamA, tapa ane samatA, bhakti ane bhAvanA dvArA, AtmanirIkSaNa ane AtmasaMzodhana dvArA AtmAno prakAza prApta karI muktinA paMthe vicaravAnuM amogha parva che parvAdhirAja che. -

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parvAdhirAja paryuSaNa - 2 eka tucakra pUruM thatAM varSa pUruM thAya che. varSa navuM paNa ghaTamALa jUnI, evo jIvanakrama ghaNAMno hoya che. pratyeka navA varSe navI preraNA, navuM cetana ane navo utsAha dAkhavanArAM, uttarottara adhika siddhi prApta karanArAM manuSyo paNa ochAM nathI hotAM. ghaTanAkrama jUno hoya paNa temAMthI pasAra thavAmAM abhinavatA anubhavAtI hoya, parva enuM e hoya paNa enI ArAdhanAmAM vadhu tAjhagI, vadhu utsAha ane vadhu zakti anubhavAtI hoya e paNa eka sadabhAgya che. koIka Adhunika buddhivAdIne prazna thAya ke enI e vAtamAM pharIthI kema rasa paDe ? paNa zAstrakAroe kahyuM che ke jema bhojanamAM, auSadhamAM, adhyayanamAM punarukti e doSa nathI paNa guNa che, tema parvanI ArAdhanAmAM paNa punarukti e doSa nathI, balake iSTa anivAryatA che. parvan' zabdanA vividha artha thAya che. emAM mukhya artha che "pavitra divasa" athavA "tahevAra'. (bIjA artho che : "parva" eTale graMthano bhAga; "parva' eTale zeraDIno be gAMThA vacceno bhAga). sva. pU. sAgarAnaMdasUrijIe to, parva" ane "tahevAra' vacce paNa bheda darzAvatAM kahyuM che ke koI eka ghaTanA ke vastunuM mahattva darzAvavA koI eka divasa sAthe ene joDI devAya te tahevAra, ane dara mahine, cAra mahine ke varSe niyamitapaNe, sAmudAyika ArAdhanA sAthe ja UjavAya te parva. mahAvIra jayaMtI ke gAMdhI jayaMtI e tahevAra che ne jJAnapaMcamI ke paryuSaNA e parva che. alabatta, vyavahAramAM tahevAra' ane "parva' e baMne zabdo ekabIjAnA paryAya tarIke vaparAya che. paryuSaNA' (pari + uSa6) zabdano artha thAya che sArI rIte sthira thavuM. varSAvAsa daramiyAna skUla rIte sthira thavA uparAMta AtmAmAM sthira thavA mATe vizeSa bhAra A AdhyAtmika parvamAM mUkavAmAM Avyo che. jIvadayA, dAna,

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100 jinatattva brahmacarya, aThThama vagere prakAranI tapazcaryA, sAmAyika, pratikramaNa, pauSadhavrata, jinapUjA, guruvaMdanA, sAdharmika vAtsalya, zrutazravaNAdi jJAnArAdhanA, caityaparipATI ityAdi vividha prakAre A parvanI ArAdhanA karavAnI hoya che. eTale ja kahevAya che ke "puNyanAM poSaNAM, parva paryuSaNAM'. zrAvaNa mahino eTale parvono mahino. varSARtumAM jyAre ghaNokharo varasAda paDI cUkyo hoya, khetImAM kAme lAgelAM mANaso jyAre lagabhaga nivRtta thaI gayelAM hoya, saphara mATe sAgaranuM vAtAvaraNa sAnukULa banI gayuM hoya, nadI ke nALAMnAM pUra sarI gayAM hoya, vAtavaraNamAM haju ThaMDaka hoya, AkAzamAM Amatema chUTAMchavAyAM vAdaLAM TahelatAM ke ghaDIka varasatAM hoya evA vAtAvaraNamAM zrAvaNa-bhAdaravAmAM manuSya anero ullAsa anubhave che. comAsAnA cAra mahinAmAM A evo uttama kALa che ke jyAre mANasa samaya phAjala pADIne utsavamAM bhAga laI zake che, ArAdhanAmAM joDAI zake che. utsava e manuSya-jIvananuM moTAmAM moTuM preraka baLa che. utsava eTale mANasa ghara choDI bahAra nIkaLI samudAyamAM bhaLe, aneka loko sAthe prema, Adara, sahakAra, satkAra vagerenI lAgaNI anubhave. utsava eTale manuSyanI sAmudAyika cetanAno vistAra ane vikAsa. utsava na hoya to manuSyajIvana krame krame jaDa ane pAMgaLuM banI jAya. kaTAI jatA jIvanane utsava navo opa Ape che. bhAratIya paraMparAmAM bhoga ne tyAga baMnenuM mahattva svIkArAyuM che. paraMtu tyAga dvArA bhoga (tena cana muMgIthA) nI bhAvanAnuM prAdhAnya bhAratIya paraMparAmAM jevuM che tevuM bIje bahu ochuM jovA maLaze. khAvAnA AnaMda karatAM sahetuka bhUkhyA rahevAno AnaMda ghaNo caDhiyAto che, enI pratIti to jeo evuM Acare che temane vizeSa hoya che. ApaNAM parvomAM khAdya padArtho ane vastrAlaMkAra dvArA dehane rIjhavavAnAM jema keTalAMka laukika parvo che, tema tyAga ne saMyama dvArA AtmAnI anubhUtinA AnaMdane mANavA mATenAM lokottara parvo paNa che. paryuSaNa parvano mahimA lokottara parva tarIkeno che. jIvanI e khAsiyata che ke jo te jAgrata na rahe to ghaDIkamAM pramAdI ane malina banI jAya. Atmazuddhi e satata karavAnuM kArya che. paryuSaNa parva

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parvAdhirAja paryuSaNa - 2 e mATenA puruSArthane prere che. parvanuM jo Ayojana na hoya to game te mANasa game teTaluM sAruM kArya kare to paNa eno sAmAjika prabhAva bahu paDato nathI. aneka mANaso ekasAthe AvA kAryamAM joDAya che tyAre teo paraspara ekabIjAne mATe preraka bane che ane eno sAmAjika prabhAva ghaNo moTo paDe che. paryuSaNA parva daramiyAna jainomAM upavAsa vagere prakAranI je nAnI-moTI tapasyA karavAmAM Ave che eno jo saravALo karavAmAM Ave to AtmazuddhinA kAryamAM enuM keTaluM moTuM yogadAna che e samajI zakAze. mAtra jaDatAthI ke dekhAdekhIthI tapazcaryA karanArA keTalAka jarU2 haze (ane bhale hoya) ane evI tapazcaryAnI khoTI TIkA ke niMdA karanArA paNa keTalAka haze (asamartho gRhAme samartho gRhamanane) to paNa samagrapaNe jotAM mAnavajAtinI AdhyAtmika utkrAMtimAM prativarSa A parva dvArA ghaNuM moTuM kArya thAya che ema svIkAravuM ja paDaze. 101 dharmanI ArAdhanA dAna, zIla, tapa ane bhAva - e cAra prakAre karavAnI kahI che. dareka potAnI zakti ne ruci anusAra eka yA bIjA prakAre temAM pravRtta thaI zake che. paryuSaNA parvanuM hArda te sAMvatsarika kSamApanA che. potAnA doSo mATe kSamA mAgavI ane bIjAne emanA doSo mATe kSamA ApavI e saraLa vAta nathI. kyAreka temAM pAraMparika upacAra rahelo hoya che to paNa ekaMdare paraspara kSamApanA dvArA jIvana susaMvAdI ne snehamaya bane che. zAstrakAro kahe che ke jIvane enA aMtima lakSya sudhI - mukti sudhI - pahoMcavAmAM A kSamApanAnuM tattva ja vadhu sahAyarUpa thAya che. parvanI ujavaNI daramiyAna vakhatovakhata eka yA bIjI vAtano atireka thaI jato hoya che. parvonI ujavaNI paNa samatola rahyA kare, atireka thAya to te zubha tattvono iSTa atireka ja hoya e pratye samAjanA vividha varganA gRhasthathI saMta-mahAtmA sudhInA - sUtradhAroe lakSa ApavuM joIe. jyAre aniSTa atireka thato hoya tyAre evI doravaNInI ghaNI apekSA rahe che. parva AnaMdotsavane badale kyAreka samAjanA vibhinna sAMpradAyika vargo vacce phlezakaMkAsa ke IrSyA-niMdAnuM nimitta bane che. kSamApanAnA divase ja akSamAno bhAva vadhu AvI jAya che. enA jevuM durbhAgya kayuM hoI zake ? parvadina vepArI ke nokariyAta mANaso mATe jo nivRttidina hoya, vidyArthIone mATe rajAno divasa hoya, to parvanI ujavaNImAM badhAM sArI rIte

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jinatattva 102 bhAga laI zake. tahevAro mAtra dhArmika ja hoya evuM nathI, sAmAjika ke rASTrIya paNa avazya hovA joIe. paraMtu ApaNI sarakAro saikAothI UjavAtA AvelA evA keTalAka dhArmika-sAMskRtika tahevAronI rajA 2da karIne keTalAka rAjakIya tahevArono umero kare che te yogya nathI. samaya palaTAtAM rAjakIya tahevAro tarata vAsI banI jaze. mAtra sa2kArI daphtaro ne kaeNlenDaro pUratI ja enI noMdha levAze. prajAjIvanamAM navI cetanA jagADavAmAM emano hisso khAsa nahi hoya. saikAothI UjavAtA AvelA moTA dhArmika tahevAronI rajA 26 ka2vAthI ekaMdare to ApaNI bhAratIya bhAvanAone hAni pahoMce che. rajAnA samayano keTalAka loko durvyaya kare che, e phariyAda khoTI nathI, to paNa kAmanA kalAkonuM Ayojana evI rIte thavuM joIe ke jethI moTAM dhArmika parvonI 2jA rada karavAnI jarUra na paDe. itihAsa sAkSI pUre che ke vibhinna videzI AkramaNo ane viSama paristhitio daramiyAna bhAratIya saMskRtine TakAvI rAkhanArAM paribaLomAM ApaNA dhArmika parvonuM yogadAna ochuM nathI.

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lAMchana lAMchana' saMskRta zabda che ane teno artha thAya che "nizAnI" athavA cihna'. lAMchana uparathI prAkRta ane apabhraMzamAM laMchaNa zabda paNa vaparAya che. lAMchana' mATe "patinAvika vi', 'taMchavi saMzo dhiM', "ubhujAtimirana' ityAdi ullekho prAcIna graMthomAM maLe che. lAMchana mATe 'cihna' uparAMta "dhvaja', 'liMga" jevA zabdo paNa vaparAya che. keTalAka zabdonA arthamAM caDatI paDatI thAya che. arthavistAra, arthasaMkocanI prakriyA zabdonI bAbatamAM thayA kare che. keTalAka zabdo vakhata jatAM halakA arthamAM paNa vaparAvA lAge che, eTale ke tenA arthavinipAtanI kriyA paNa thAya che. "lAMchana' zabda tIrthakaronI bAbatamAM zreSTha cinanA, arthamAM vaparAya che, paraMtu vartamAna samayamAM lokavyavahAranI bhASAmAM "lAMchana" zabda "kalaMka" athavA "DAgha'nA arthamAM paNa vaparAya che. vyaktinI oLakha mATe enAM lakSaNo upakAraka nIvaDe che. keTalAMka lakSaNo sArAM hoya che ane keTalAMka kharAba hoya che. AMkhe kANo, hAthe TUMTho, page laMgaDo, koDhavALo ke evAM koIka kharAba lakSaNo dvArA paNa mANasa tarata oLakhAI Ave che. jema vyakti puNyazALI ke bhAgyavAna tema enA zarIramAM asAmAnya zubha lakSaNo jovA maLe che ane te lakSaNone vadhu mahattva apAya che. tIrthakarone oLakhavA mATe emanAM asAmAnya evAM aneka zubha bAhya lakSaNomAMthI koI viziSTa ekAda lakSaNane sauthI mahattvanuM gaNavAmAM Ave che. e rIte "lAMchana' e tIrthakarane oLakhavA mATenuM eka viziSTa lakSaNa che. ajANI koI vyaktine oLakhavA mATe UMcAI, AMkhono raMga, cAmaDIno varNa vagere lakSaNo kAma lAge che. evAM sAmAnya lakSaNo dehanuM varNana karavAmAM madadarUpa bane che. ema chatAM jyAre evA varNanavALI samAna vyakti

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104 jinatattva eka karatAM vadhu hoya tyAre temAM gerasamaja thavAno saMbhava rahe che. paraMtu dareka manuSyanAM aMgAMgomAM, mastaka ke caherA upara, hAthe ke page athavA zarIranA anya koI bhAgamAM evI koIka viziSTa nizAnI hoya to te vaDe ene tarata oLakhI zakAya che. tala, maso, lAkhuM, rujhAyelo ghA, rasoLI, DAgho, ruMvATI, bhUrI AMkho, dhoLA vALa, mAthe TAla vagere jevA koI lakSaNathI ajANI vyaktine oLakhavAnuM agharuM nathI. jyAM samAna caherA hoya ke jyAM samAna dehAkRti hoya tyAM AvAM judAM koIka lakSaNonI apekSA vadhAre rahe che. vartamAna samayamAM zarIra paranAM viziSTa lakSaNo dvArA tathA phoTogrApha dvArA ajANyA mANasane oLakhavAnuM saraLa thaI paDe che. pAsaporTa mATe ane polIsa khAtAnA rekorDa mATe aneka mANasonA phoTAo uparAMta enAM viziSTa lakSaNo (Identification Marks)nI noMdha rAkhavAmAM Ave che. be mANasanA hAtha ane paganI rekhAo sarakhI hotI nathI. temAM paNa, ema kahevAya che ke duniyAmAM koI paNa be mANasanA hAthanA aMgUThAnI rekhAonI chApa kyAreya sarakhI hotI nathI. e rekhAomAM anaMta vaividhya raheluM che. eTale ke dareka mANasanA zarIramAM evuM to kaMIka lakSaNa hoya che ke je enuM potAnuM viziSTa, ekalAnuM ja hoya che. tevA eka lakSaNa dvArA ke thoDAMka lakSaNonA samUha dvArA mANasane oLakhavAnuM saraLa thaI paDe che. zarIranAM vividha aMgonAM avalokana uparathI mAnavajAtie potAnA anubhavane AdhAre keTalAMka lakSaNone uttama prakAranAM, keTalAMkane madhyama prakAranAM ane keTalAMkane kaniSTha prakAranAM gaNAvyAM che. zarIranA vibhinna avayavomAM rahelAM evAM uttama lakSaNomAMthI jenAmAM batrIsa uttama lakSaNo hoya tevA mANasane batrIsalakSaNo' kahevAmAM Ave che. te mANasa bhAgyazALI ane zukanavaMto gaNAya che. bhAratIya sAmudrikazAstramAM mAnavazarIranAM vibhinna lakSaNonuM jeTaluM jhINavaTabharyuM avalokana, pRthakkaraNa ane adhyayana thayuM che ane te dvArA je zubhAzubha anumAno tAravavAmAM AvyAM che tevuM duniyAnA anya koI sAhityamAM jovA maLatuM nathI. zarIranAM vividha aMgone paNa lakSaNa, vyaMjana (maso, tala vagere), guNa, mAna (pANIthI mApa), unmAna (vajanathI mA5), pramANa (AMgaLathI mApa)nI dRSTie tapAsI tenA uttama, madhyama ane kaniSTha prakAro darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. bhagavAna mahAvIranA zarIranuM varNana

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lAMchana 'kalpasUtra'mAM lakhavAmAM AvyuM che : ahIna paDiputrapaMciMdiyasarIra navAvaMnamunovaveya mAjImmALapamALaDiputramunAya savvasuMvA|' (arthAt hInatArahita, pAMceya indriyothI paripUrNa zarIravALA tathA lakSaNo, vyaMjano ane guNothI yukta, mAna, unmAna ane pramANathI paripUrNa, sujAta ane sarvAMgasuMdara...) manuSyanAM batrIsa uttama lakSaNonI gaNanAmAM judA judA graMthomAM thoDo pharaka che. guNanI dRSTie A pramANe uttama batrIsa lakSaNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave cheH (1) nakha, (2) hAtha, (3) paga, (4) jIbha, (5) hoTha, (6) tALavuM, (7) netranA khUNA - A sAte 2ktavarNA hoya, (8) kAkha, (9) vakSasthaLa, (10) gaLuM, (11) nAsikA, (12) nakha, (13) mUcha - e cha UMcAM hoya; (14) dAMta, (15) tvacA, (16) vALa, (17) AMgaLInAM TeravAM, (18) nakha A pAMca nAnAM pAtaLAM hoya; (19) AMkha, (20) hRdaya, (21) nAka, (22) haDapacI, (23) bhujA A pAMca lAMbAM hoya; (24) lalATa, (25) chAtI, (26) mukha - A traNa vizALa hoya; (27) Doka, (28) jAMgha (29) puruSacihna - A traNa laghu hoya; (30) sattva, (31) svara, (32) nAbhi A traNa gaMbhIra hoya - evAM batrIsa zubha lakSaNavALo puruSa batrIsalakSaNo, zreSTha ane bhAgyazALI manAya che. - and a 105 1 zarIranAM aMgoaMgamAM rahelI batrIsa maMgaLa AkRtionI dRSTie paNa 'batrIsalakSaNo' mANasa kahevAya che. e lakSaNo nIce pramANe che : (1) chatra, (2) kamaLa, (3) 25, (4) vajra, (5) kAcabo, (6) aMkuza, (7) vAvaDI, (8) dhanuSya, (9) svastika, (10) toraNa, (11) bANa, (12) siMha, (13) vRkSa, (14) zaMkha, (15) cakra, (16) hAthI, (17) samudra, (18) kaLaza, (19) mahela, (20) matsya, (21) java, (22) yajJastaMbha, (23) stUpa, (24) kamaMDaLa, (25) 5rvata, (27) cAmara, (27) darpaNa, (28) vRSabha, (29) patAkA, (30) lakSmI, (31) mAlA ane (32) mora. zarIranAM aMgAMgomAM jema vadhu uttama lakSaNo tema te vyakti vadhu bhAgyazALI manAya che. batrIsathI vadhu 108 ke 1008 uttama lakSaNo gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. evAM uttama lakSaNo jenAmAM hoya tevI vyakti zreSDatarazreSThatama gaNAya che. jaina mAnyatAnusAra baLadevomAM 108 uttama lakSaNo hoya che, ane cakravartIomAM tathA tIrthaMkaromAM evAM 1008 uttama lakSaNo hoya che.

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106 jinatatva Ama lakSaNonI dRSTie, tIrthakaronAM zarIra sarvazreSTha manAya che. zubha karmanA udayathI tevAM lakSaNo sAMpaDe che. battIsA aTThasayaM, aTTha sahassaM va bahutarAI c| dehesu dehINaM lakkhaNANI subhakamma jaNitANi / / A badhAM dehanAM bAhya lakSaNo che. svabhAva ke prakRtinAM lakSaNo te atyaMtara lakSaNo che. enA vaividhyano to pAra nathI. duvihA ya lakkhaNA khalu, abhaMtara-bAhirA u dehINaM / bAhiyA sura vagAi, aMto sabbhAva sttaaii|| bAhya lakSaNonA aMgabhUta ane aMgabAhya evA be prakAra che. zarIramAM rahelA ane sAmAnya rIte kADhI na zakAya evAM (sivAya ke oparezanathI) lakSaNo te aMgabhUta ane vastra, AbhUSaNa vagere dvArA oLakhAtAM lakSaNo te aMgabAhya kahevAya che. lazkaranA sainiko, sAdhu-saMnyAsIo, hospiTalanAM DaoNkTara-narsa, vagere potAnA gaNavezanA lakSaNathI oLakhAI Ave che. paNa te kADhI ke badalI zakAya evAM lakSaNo che. mUcha, dADhI, nakha, mAthAnA vALa vagere aMgabhUta lakSaNomAM paNa pheraphAra karI zakAya che. tIrthaMkaranuM sarvazreSTha aMgabhUta lakSaNa ane artha, bhAva tathA jIvananI dRSTie sarvathA anurUpa evuM koI eka lakSaNa te "lAMchana" tarIke oLakhAya che. badhAM ja lakSaNone "lAMchana' tarIke na oLakhAvI zakAya. Ama, "lAMchana" e lakSaNa che, paNa koI paNa viziSTa lakSaNa "lAMchana' hoya ke na paNa hoya. tIrthakaronAM A lAMchana AvyAM kyAMthI? koNe nakkI kyAM ? prAcIna graMtho vAMcatAM ema mAlUma paDe che ke dareka tIrthakaranI potAnI jAMgha upara (ke zarIranA jamaNA aMga upara) AvuM eka lAMchana - cihnAkRti janmathI hoya che. "abhidhAna citAmaNi'nI vopajJa TIkAmAM zrI hemacandrAcArya lakhe che : ete khalu dakSiNAGga vinivezino lAMcchanabhedA iti| Ama hemacandrAcAryanA jaNAvyA pramANe tIrthakaronAM lAMchana emanA zarIranA jamaNA bhAgamAM hoya che. Avazyaka niryukti" (gAthA 1080)mAM kahyuM che ke RSabhadeva bhagavAnanI baMne jAMgha upara baLadanuM lAMchana hatuM. mATe teo RSabhajina tarIke

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lAMchana - 107 oLakhAtA hatA. vaLI emanI mAtAne svapnamAM prathama baLadanuM darzana thayuM hatuM. juo : urusu usamalacchaNa usabha sumiNammi teteNa usbhjinno| tIrthakaranA deha uparanuM lAMchana te emanA nAmakarma anusAra hoya che. taduparAMta e lAMchana emanI prakRtine darzAvanAra pratinidhirUpa paNa gaNAya che. lAMchano baLada, hAthI, ghoDo, siMha, magaramaccha, vAMdaro, mahiSa, geMDo, haraNa vagere jevAM pazuonAM; kauMca, bAja vagere pakSIonAM; sUrya, caMdra vagere avakAzI padArthonAM svastika, naMdyAvarta, kamaLa, kaLaza, zaMkha vagere maMgalarU5 manAtAM pratIkonAM - ema vividha prakAranAM hoya che. A pratyeka lAMchanano potAno koIka utkRSTa guNa hoya che ane e utkRSTa guNa anaMta guNanA dhAraka evA tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA jIvanamAM utkRSTapaNe jovA maLe che. mAtAne AvelAM svapna, potAnA zarIrano varNa ke anya rUpa ke lakSaNa paNa lAMchananI sAthe ke enA guNa sAthe saMkaLAyela hoya che. u.ta., padmaprabhunI kAnti athavA prabhA padmanA samUha jevI hatI, emanuM zarIra pAnA rAtA varNa jevuM hatuM. emanI mAtAne padmanI zayAmAM zayana karavAno dohalo (dohada) thayo hato, mAtAe svapnamAM padma-sarovara paNa joyuM hatuM ane bhagavAnanA potAnA zarIra para padmanuM lAMchana hatuM. evI rIte caMdraprabhunI kAnti caMdra jevI hatI, emanI mAtAne caMdranuM pAna karavAno dohada thayo hato, emanI mAtAne cauda svapnamAM caMdranuM svapna AvyuM hatuM ane bhagavAnanA zarIra upara caMdranuM lAMchana hatuM. pArzvanAtha bhagavAna mAtAnA garbhamAM AvyA pachI eka aMdhArI rAtre mAtAne aMdhArAmAM paNa sarpa dekhAyo hato je emanA pitA rAjA azvasenane dekhAyo nahoto, je garbhamAM rahelA putrano ja camatkAra hato. vaLI bhagavAnanA zarIra upara sarpanuM lAMchana hatuM. Ama lAMchana mAtra zarIra paranuM eka cihna ja mAtra na rahetAM tIrthakaranA samagra jIvanamAM artha ane bhAvanI dRSTie vividha rIte te saMkaLAyeluM jovA maLe che. jaina mAnyatA anusAra A avasarpiNInA kALamAM bharata kSetramAM covIsa tIrthakaro thaI gayA. A dareka tIrthakaranuM potAnuM juduM lAMchana che, jema ke "baLada" e RSabhadevanuM lAMchana che; hAthI ajitanAthanuM lAMchana che; "sarpa pArzvanAthanuM lAMchana che; "siMha" mahAvIrasvAmInuM lAMchana che.

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jinatattva vartamAna covIsInA covIsa tIrthaMkaronAM lAMchana nIce pramANe che. (1) RSabhadeva - baLada; (2) ajitanAtha - hAthI; (3) saMbhavanAtha - dhoDo; (4) abhinaMdanasvAmI - vAMdaro; (5) sumatinAtha - krauMcapakSI; (6) padmaprabhu - kamaLa (padma); (7) supArzvanAtha - svastika (sAthiyo); (8) caMdraprabhusvAmI - caMdra; (9) suvidhinAtha - magara; (10) zItalanAtha - zrIvatsa; (11) zreyAMsanAtha - geMDo; (12) vAsupUjyasvAmI - pADo; (13) vimalanAtha - bhUMDa; (14) anaMtanAtha - bAja; (15) dharmanAtha - vaja; (19) zAMtinAtha haraNa; (17) kuMthunAtha bakaro; (18) aranAtha nandAvarta; (19) mallinAtha - ghaDo athavA kuMbha (kaLaza); (20) munisuvratasvAmI - kAcabo; (21) nimanAtha - nIlakamaLa; (22) neminAtha - zaMkha; (23) pArzvanAtha - sarpa ane (24) mahAvIrasvAmI - siMha. - 108 covIsa tIrthaMkaronAM lAMchano anukrame jaNAvatAM zrI hemacandrAcArye abhidhAnaciMtAmaNimAM lakhyuM che : vRSo garjo'zvaH plavaMgaH krauJco'bjaM svastikaH zazI / makaraH zrIvatsaH khaDgI mahiSa zUkarastathA / / zyeno vajra mRgazchAgo nandyAvarto ghaTo'pi ca / kUrmo nIlotpalaM zaGkhaH phaNI siMho'rhatAM dhvajaH / / hemacaMndrAcArye lAMchana mATe ahIM 'dhvaja' zabda prayojyo che. zrI pradyumnasUrie 'vicArasArapayaraNamAM covIsa lAMchano prAkRta bhASAmAM nIce pramANe anukrame ApyAM che vasaha gaya turaya vAnara kuJco kamalaM ca satthio cando / mayara sikhiccha gaNDaya mahisa varAho ya seNo ya // vajja hariNo chagalo nandavatto ya kalasa kummo ya / nIluppala sakha phaNI sIhA ya jiNANa cindhAI || zrI pradyumnasUrie lAMchana mATe ahIM 'cihna' (prA. cindha) zabda prayojyo che. tIrthaMkaronI mAtAne AvatAM svapnonI bAbatamAM jema zvetAmbara ane digambara paraMparA vacce thoDo bheda jovA maLe che tema tIrthaMkaronAM lAMchananI bAbatamAM paNa zvetAmbara ane digambara paraMparA vacce thoDo bheda jovA maLe

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109 lAMchana che che. pAMcamA sumatinAtha bhagavAnanuM lAMchana zvetAmbara paraMparA pramANe krauMca pakSI ane digambara paraMparA pramANe cakravAka pakSI che. dasamA zItalanAtha bhagavAnanuM lAMchana zvetAmbara paraMparA pramANe zrIvatsa che ane digambara paraMparA pramANe kalpavRkSa che. caudamAM anaMtanAtha bhagavAnanuM lAMchana zvetAmbara paraMparA pramANe bAja pakSI che ane digambara paraMparA pramANe zAhuDI che. aDhAramA aranAtha bhagavAnanuM lAMchana zvetAmbara paraMparA pramANe naMdyAvarta che ane digambara paraMparA pramANe matsya che. A uparAMta bIjAM be lAMchanamAM paNa baMne paraMparA vacce saheja pharaka che. paMdaramA dharmanAtha bhagavAnanuM lAMchana zvetAmbara paraMparA pramANe vajra che ane digambara paraMparA pramANe vajadaMDa che. vaLI ekavIsamA minAtha bhagavAnanuM lAMchana zvetAmbara paraMparA pramANe nIlakamaLa che ane digambara paraMparA pramANe raktakamaLa che. dareka tIrthaMkaranA zarIra u52 advitIya (arthAt anya koI tIrthaMkaranA zarIramAM na hoya evuM) sarvathA juduM ja lAMchana hoya evuM nathI. alabatta, vartamAna covIsInA covIse tIrthaMkaronAM badhAnAM lAMchana judAM judAM che, paraMtu vIsa viharamAna jinezvaromAM baLada, hAthI, sUrya, caMdra, kamaLa jevAM lAMchana eka karatAM vadhAre tIrthaMkaronAM che. nIcenI yAdI uparathI e spaSTa thaze. mahAvideha kSetramAM hAla vicaratA vIsa viharamAna tIrthaMkaronAM lAMchana nIce pramANe che : (1) sImaMdhara - baLada; (2) yugamaMdhara (yugaMdhara) - hAthI; (3) bAjina - haraNa; (4) subAhu - vAMdaro; (5) sujAta - sUrya; (6) svayaMprabha caMdra; (7) RSabhAnana siMha; (8) anaMtavIrya- hAthI; (9) suraprabha - ghoDo; (10) vizAla - sUrya; (11) vajradhara - zaMkha; (12) caMdrAnana - baLada; (13) caMdrabAhu - kamaLa; (14) bhujaMga - kamaLa; 915) Izvara - caMdra; (17) nemiprabha - sUrya; (17) vIrasena [vAriSaNa] - baLada; (18) mahAbhadra hAthI; (19) candrayazA - candra; (20) ajitavIrya - svastika. 'vividha praznottaramAM viharamAna jinezvaronAM lAMchana gaNAvatAM lakhyuM che: vasaha gaya hariNa kapi ravi sasi siMha karI ya caMdamANU ya / saMkho vasaho kamalo kamalo sasi sUra vasaho ya hatthi ya cando satthiya / / (A yAdI pramANe sUraprabha tIrthaMkaranuM lAMchana ghoDo nahi paNa candra che.) - -

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jinatattva vIsa viharamAna tIrthaMkaromAM keTalAMka lAMchana samAna che, paraMtu te judA judA pAMca mahAvidehanAM hovAthI judAM gaNAvI zakAya. 110 ajitanAtha bhagavAnanA samayamAM pAMceya bharata, pAMceya airAvata ane pAMceya mahAvidehakSetramAM maLIne kula 170 tIrthaMkaro eka ja samaye vicaratA hatA. to e badhA tIrthaMkaronAM badhAM ja lAMchana judAM judAM nahotAM. eTale ke kula 170 jeTalAM judAM judAM lAMchano hatAM evuM nathI. alabatta e badhAM tIrthaMkaronAM lAMchanonI saMpUrNa mAhitI ApaNane maLatI nathI. paraMtu vartamAna samayanA vIsa viharamAna tIrthaMkaronAM lAMchanomAMthI upara darzAvyuM tema keTalAMka lAMchano eka karatAM vadhu tIrthaMkaronAM che. e u52thI paNa spaSTa thAya che ke sarvakALane mATe dareka tIrthaMkaranuM juduM juduM ananya lAMchana hovuM joIe evuM anivArya nathI. paraMtu potapotAnA kSetra anusAra ananya hoya che. RSabha, caMdrAnana, vardhamAna ane vAriSaNa e cAra tIrthaMkaro zAzvata manAya che. eTale ke emAMnA je koI tIrthaMkaro nirvANa pAme ke tarata te nAmanA bIjA tIrthaMkaro thAya che. e cAre tIrthaMkaronAM lAMchana paNa enA e ja zAzvata rahe che evI mAnyatA che. joke A vize jJAnI bhagavaMto taraphathI vadhu prakAza paDavAnI apekSA rahe che, kAraNa ke zAzvata jinanI pratimAonAM lAMchanamAM kyAMka pharaka jovA maLe che. atIta ane anAgata covIzInA tIrthaMkaronAM lAMchano vartamAna covIzInA UlaTA krame hoya che. u.ta. covIsamA zrI mahAvIrasvAmInuM lAMchana siMha che to AvatI covIsInA pahelA tIrthaMkara zrI padmanAtha bhagavAnanuM lAMchana siMha che. bhAratIya saMskRtimAM jaina, hindu, bauddha, devadevIonI saMkhyAno koI pAra nathI. deva ke devInI mukhAkRti to zilpIo potAnI kalA anusAra lagabhaga sarakhI banAve. ekalI mukhAkRtio parathI devo ke devIone oLakhavAnuM saraLa nathI. paraMtu deva-devInAM vAhana, Ayudha tathA anya upakaraNa dvArA temane oLakhavAnuM saraLa thaI paDe che. vAgha, siMha, pADo, kAcabo, UMdara, haMsa, mora, garuDa, hAthI, baLada vagere pazu-pakSI vAhana tarIke jovA maLe che. keTalAMka deva-devInAM vAhana samAna hoya che paNa emanAM Ayudha ke upakaraNa uparathI temanI oLakha nakkI thaI zake che. hAthamAM kamaLa, pustaka, mALA, zaMkha, cakra, vINA, pAza, bhAlo, dhanuSya, pharasI, trizUla vageremAMthI zuM zuM che, keTalA

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lAMchana hAtha che ane DAbA tathA jamaNA hAthamAM zuM zuM che tenA uparathI paNa devadevIonI AkRti oLakhI zakAya che. keTalAMka deva-devIonI mukhAkRti manuSya jevI nahi paNa paza ke pakSIo jevI hoya che. e uparathI paNa temane oLakhI zakAya che. mastaka upara ke hAthe ke page paherelA alaMkAro dvArA paNa teone oLakhI zakAya che. Ama nizAnI dvArA deva-devIone oLakhavAnuM jANakAro mATe agharuM nathI. jaina maMdiromAM covIsa tIrthakaronAM yakSa-yakSiNInI mUrtio hoya che. temaja kyAMka soLa vidyAdevIonI mUrtio hoya che. e badhAMne emanA vAhana, Ayudha ke upakaraNa dvArA oLakhI zakAya che. alabatta emAM paNa koIka-koIkanI bAbatamAM thoDo pharaka jovA maLe che, paraMtu oLakhavAnuM agharuM nathI. udAharaNa tarIke, jaina maMdiromAM pArzva yakSanI mUrtine ghaNA hAthInI sUMDhane kAraNe gaNapatinI mUrti mAnavAnI bhUla kare che, paraMtu gaNapatinuM vAhana udara che ane pArzva yakSanuM vAhana kAcabo che. vaLI hAthamAM rahelI vastuomAM pharaka che. evI rIte hiMdu aMbAmAtA ane neminAthanAM yakSiNI aMbikAmAM paNa pharaka che. vaLI keTalIka devIonI pratimAomAM paraMparAthI pharaka jovA maLe che. udAharaNa tarIke, cakrezvarIdevInuM vAhana kyAMka garuDa batAvavAmAM Ave che to kyAMka vAgha paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che. kuzaLa zilpIo e badhAM deva-devIonAM vaiiyaktika lakSaNonA sArA jJAtA hoya che. keTalAka tavido paNa A bAbatamAM sAruM jJAna dharAvatA hoya che. pAdaliptasUrikata "nirvANakalikA' graMthamAMthI tIrthakaronAM lAMchano ane deva-devIonAM vAhana, Ayudha, upakaraNa vagere vize AdhArabhUta mAhitI sAMpaDe che. - jinezvara bhagavAnanI pratimA vItarAganI pratimA che. emAM sarAgatAnAM koI cihna, Ayudha ityAdi hoI zake nahi. badhA ja tIrthakaronI pratimA ekasarakhI hoya che. eTale e pratimAone oLakhavA mATe lAMchana e sauthI agatyanuM sAdhana che. zilpazAstranI paraMparAmAM A lAMchana tIrthaMkaranI pratimAnI nIcenA madhya bhAgamAM kotaravAmAM Ave che. jyAM sudhI A lAMchana kotaravAmAM AvyuM nathI hotuM tyAM sudhI pratimA "sAmAnya jina' pratimA gaNAya che. "lAMchana" kotaravAmAM AvatAM te koI eka nizcita tIrthaMkaranI pratimA bane che. jinezvara bhagavAnanI pratimA emanI nirvANaavasthA anusAra banAvAya che. pratyeka tIrthaMkara padmAsanamAM athavA khagAsanamAM (kAusagga dhyAnamAM)

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112 jinatattva nirvANa pAme che. eTale tIrthakara bhagavAnanI pratimA kAusagga dhyAnamAM padmAsanavALI athavA UbhelI evI hoya che. A be sivAya anya koI AsanamAM tIrthakara bhagavAnanI pratimA hoI zake nahi. (keTalIka pratimAo ardha padmAsanamAM hoya che. paraMtu te padmAsanano ja eka prakAra che.) Ama, tIrthakaronI pratimA mukhya be AsanamAM hovAthI ane temanA hAthamAM koI Ayudha ke upakaraNa na hovAthI, kaI pratimA kayA tIrthaMkaranI che e oLakhavA mATe anya koI AlaMbananI jarUra rahe che. covIsa tIrthaMkaramAM koIka rAtA varNanA, koIka nIla varNanA, koIka zyAma varNanA ane koI kAMcana varNanA hoya che. varNa anusAra pratimA banAvavAmAM AvI hoya to paNa eka varNanI eka karatAM vadhu tIrthakaranI pratimA hoI zake che, eTale paNa oLakhavAmAM muzkelI rahe che. paraMtu ekaMdare to varNa anusAra pratimA banAvavAmAM AvI hoya evuM ochuM jovA maLe che. eTale tIrthaMkaronI pratimAne lAMchana na hoya to oLakhavAmAM muzkelI rahe che. pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanI moTA bhAganI pratimAomAM mAthe nAganI phaNA jovA maLe che. eTale lAMchana vagara paNa tene oLakhI zakAya che. bIjI bAju mAthe phaNA na hoya evI pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanI pratimAo paNa ThIka ThIka jovA maLe che. vaLI koI koI ThekANe supArzvanAtha bhagavAnanI pratimA phaNAvALI jovA maLe che eTale ke dehavarNa ane phaNA vagere dvArA pratimAne nizcitapaNe oLakhavAmAM paNa keTalIka muzkelI to rahe che. Ama, jinapratimAo AkRtinI dRSTie lagabhaga eka ja sarakhI hovAthI emane oLakhavA mATe koI viziSTa lakSaNanI apekSA rahe che. A viziSTa lakSaNa te "lAMchana' che. Ama, tIrthakaronAM lAMchananI eka viziSTa paraMparA jaina zAstromAM temaja zilpavidyAmAM jovA maLe che, je anyatra kyAMya jovA maLatI nathI.

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prabhAvanA prabhAvanA' zabda jainomAM vizeSa pracalita che. maMdiromAM-upAzrayomAM keTalIka vAra "prabhAvanA vaheMcavAmAM Ave che. derAsaramAM snAtrapUjA ke koI moTI pUjA pachI ke anya koI dhArmika anuSThAnaprasaMge emAM bhAga lenAra ke upasthita rahenArAM sau koIne patAsAM, zrIphaLa, lADu, rokaDa nANuM, sikkA ke evI koI cIjavastuo bheTa tarIke ApavAmAM Ave che. upAzrayamAM vyAkhyAna pachI, jA5 pachI, pratikramaNa pachI ke evI koI sAmudAyika dhArmika vidhi pachI keTalIka vAra saukoIne koI cIjavastunI bheTa ApavAmAM Ave che. koI gRhasthanA ghare tapazcaryA vagerenA koI maMgala prasaMge ke bhaktisaMgItanA prasaMge paNa bheTa apAya che. dharmanA kSetre, dharmanA prasaMge, dharmanA nimitte apAtI bheTa ke lhANI mATe jenomAM prabhAvanA' zabda supracalita che. dharmano prabhAva jenAthI vadhe, arthAt jenAthI dharma pratye AkarSaNa thAya evA nimittane mATe apAtI vastu mATe "prabhAvanA' zabda pUla arthamAM rUDha thaI gayo che. bAlajIvone lakSamAM rAkhI Avo zabda prayojAyelo che. paNa prabhAvanA'no A to mAtra sthUla artha che. eno sUkSma artha ethI paNa vadhu mahattvano che. prabhAvanA zabda "pra + bhAvanA e rIte Avelo che. praeTale vizeSa, prabhAvanA eTale vizeSapaNe pravartatI bhAvanA, vyavahArathI keTalAka evo artha kare che ke bhAvanA eTale potAnAmAM rahelI zubha bhAvanA ane prabhAvanA eTale potAnAmAM tathA anyamAM pravartAvavAmAM AvatI zubha bhAvanA. "prabhAvanA' zabda anyane lakSIne vizeSa prayojAya che. prabhAvanA zabda "prabhA' uparathI Avelo paNa manAya che. "prabhA" eTale viziSTa teja athavA prakAza. prabhAva eTale viziSTa asara. je kriyAthI AtmAnuM teja vadhe te kriyAne "prabhAvanA' kahI zakAya.

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114 jinatattva prabhAvanAnA nizcaya prabhAvanA' ane "vyavahAra prabhAvanA' evA be prakAra batAvavAmAM Ave che. nizcaya prabhAvanAnI samajaNa ApatAM kahevAyuM che: samyagdarzanajJAnacAritraratnatrayaprabhAvena AtmanaH prakAzana prbhaavnm| (samyam darzana, samyaguM jJAna ane samyak cAritrarUpI ratnatrayanA prabhAvathI AtmAne prakAzamAna karavo enuM nAma prabhAvanA che.) vijjArahamArUDho maNorahapaesu mamaI jo cedaa| so jiNaNANapahAvI sammadiTThA munneyvvo|| (je AtmavidyArUpI ratha upara ArUDha thaIne jJAnarUpI rathanA mArgamAM bhramaNa kare che te jinezvara bhagavAnanA jJAnanI prabhAvanA karanAra samyagdaSTi jIva che ema kahevAya che.) mohAratikSateH zuddhaH shuddhaacchuddhtrsttH| jIvaH zuddhatamaH kshcidystiityaatmprbhaavnaa|| (moharUpI zatruno nAza karatAM jaI zuddhamAMthI zuddhatA ane zuddhataramAMthI zuddhatama bhUmikA upara pahoMcavAno puruSArtha te AtmaprabhAvanA che.) vaLI kahevAyuM che ke vyavahArarUpa prabhAvanAnA guNathI mithyAtva tathA viSaya-kaSAya vagerenA vibhAvano nAza karIne zuddhopayoga dvArA potAnA zuddhAtmAne prakAzamAna karavo enuM nAma prabhAvanA che. Ama, prabhAvanA eTale pragaTa karavuM, prakAzita karavuM, ughAta karavuM. A pramANe potAnA jJAnane niraMtara vadhAratAM javuM ene nizciyadRSTie prabhAvanA kahevAmAM Ave che. vyavahAra prabhAvanA eTale evI dharmakriyA ke jenAthI dharmano prabhAva vadhe eTale ke ghaNAM loko dharma pratye AkarSAya. gharmano prabhAva ghaNI judI judI rIte thaI zake che. eTale prabhAvanAnA judA judA prakAra darzAvavAmAM Ave che. | saMsAramAM taraNatAraNanI dRSTie cAra prakAranA jIvo batAvavAmAM Ave che. keTalAka evA jIvo hoya che ke je potAnA AtmAnuM kalyANa karI zake

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prabhAvanA 115 che, paNa bIjA koInuM kalyANa karatA nathI. jinakalpI sAdhuo e prakAranA hoya che. keTalAka evA jIvo hoya che je bIjAnuM kalyANa karI zake che, paraMtu khuda potAnuM AtmakalyANa karI zakatA nathI, kAraNa ke pote je upadeza Ape che te upadezamAM potAne ja zraddhA hotI nathI. abhavya jIvo A prakAranA hoya che. keTalAka jIvo evA hoya che ke je bIjA aneka jIvone dharmanA kalyANapaMthe vALe che, ane potAnuM paNa AtmakalyANa barAbara kare che. tIrthakaronA jIvo A prakAranA hoya che. taduparAMta keTalAka samyagdaSTi AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhuo vagere A prakAranA hoya che. keTalAka jIvo evA hoya che je potAnuM ke bIjA koInuM kalyANa karavAne samartha nathI hotA. mithyAdRSTi sAmAnya jIvo A prakAranA hoya che. je jIvo svakalyANa sAdhavA sAthe aneka jIvone dharmanA paMthe vALI zake teo dharmanI prabhAvanA vizeSapaNe karI zake che. je vyaktine dharmatattvamAM ruci ane zraddhA hoya ane tenI sahaja sAcI pratIti anubhavI hoya te ja vyakti potAnI viziSTa zakti vaDe bIjAnI pAse dharmanI vAta vadhu asarakAraka rIte rajU karI zake. jene potAne ja dharmamAM zraddhA na hoya tevI vyakti bIjAnI pAse dharmanI vAta asarakAraka rIte mUkI na zake; potAnI vAcALa zaktithI kadAca mUke to paNa enI asara jhAjho samaya Take nahi. Ama, dharmanI prabhAvanA karavA mATe dharmamAM sAcI samajaNapUrvakanI UMDI zraddhAnI prathama AvazyakatA che. samyagdaSTi vyakti ja dharmanI sArI prabhAvanA karI zake. ethI ja prabhAvanAne samyagadarzana sAthe gADha saMbaMdha che. eTalA mATe prabhAvanA e darzanAcArano viSaya che. - jaina dharma AcArapradhAna dharma che. darekedareka viSayamAM zuM zuM karavA yogya che ane zuM zuM na karavA jevuM che tenI vigate chaNAvaTa jaina dharmamAM karavAmAM AvI che. mokSamArgamAM sahAyarUpa traNa mukhya tattva che : samyagdarzana, samyagujJAna ane samyagucAritra. e traNene puSTi ApavA mATe tapa ane vIrya upara paNa eTalo ja bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra ane vIryAcAra e paMcAcAranI niraticAra zuddhivRddhi mATe keTalAka AcAro darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. (1) vidhipUrvaka doSarahita thaIne jJAna grahaNa karavuM te jJAnAcAra che. (2) zaMkA vagere doSono tyAga karIne zuddha samyakatvanI sAcI ArAdhanA karavI te darzanAcAra che. (3) pAMca prakAranI

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117. jinatattva samiti ane traNa prakAranI guptinuM zuddha pAlana karavuM te cAritrAcAra che. (4) AtmakalyANane mATe bAra prakAranuM tapa yathAzakti karatAM rahIne karmanI nirjarA karavI te tapAcAra che. (5) dharmakaraNImAM zakya teTalI zakti skarAvavI te viryAcAra che. darzanAcAranA ATha prakAra zAstrakAroe nIce pramANe batAvyA che : 'nissaMkia nikkaMkhi nivvatigicchA amUDha diai; upavuha thirIkaraNe, vacchala pabhAvaNe aTha.' (1) niHzakti - jinavacanamAM saMzaya na rAkhavo. (2) niHkAMti - anya mithyA darzanonI AkAMkSA na karavI. (3) nirvicikitsA - sAdhuonAM malina vastrAdi joI durgachA na karavI, jugupsA na karavI athavA dharmanA phaLa vize saMzaya na karavo. (4) amUDhatA - vidyAvaMta kIrthikanI Rddhi ke ThAThamATha dekhIne calita na thaI javuM. (5) upabRhaNA - sAdharmika jIvonA dAnazIlAdi sadgaNonI prazaMsA, anumodanA karavI ane tenA saguNonI vRddhi thAya tema karavuM. (3) sthirIkaraNa - dharmamAMthI calita thavA jatA jIvone dharmamArgamAM punaH sthira karavA. (7) vAtsalya - sAdharmikonI bhojanavastrAdi dvArA bahumAnapUrvaka bhakti karavI ane temanuM vatsalatAthI hita ciMtavavuM. (8) prabhAvanA - pravacana, dharmakathA, vAdavijaya, duSkara tapa vagere karavA dvArA dharmano prabhAva vadhAravo. evAM kAryo karavAM ke jethI anya loko paNa dharmanI prazaMsA, anumodanA kare ane dharmanuM AlaMbana svIkAravA prerAya. dharmanI prabhAvanA sarvottama rIte to tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ja karatA hoya che. emanI anupasthitimAM prabhAvaka AcArya bhagavaMto, prabhAvaka upAdhyAya bhagavaMto, prabhAvaka sAdhu bhagavaMto vagere dharmano ghaNo sAro prabhAva kare che. prabhAvanAno samyakatva sAthe saMbaMdha che. samakitanA saDasaTha bolamAM prabhAvanAno nirdeza be vakhata karavAmAM Avyo che. samakitanAM pAMca bhUSaNamAMnuM eka bhUSaNa te prabhAvanA che. A darzAve che ke sva-para upakAraka evI prabhAvanAnuM mahattva keTaluM badhuM che. prabhAvanA eTalA mATe tIrthaMkara nAmakarmanA kAraNarUpa manAya che. "jo hove muja zakti IsI, savi jIva karuM zAsanarasI."

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prabhAvanA 117 evI bhAvadayA dvArA tIrthakara nAmakarmanI nikAcanA thAya che, je dharmaprabhAvanAnA mULamAM rahelI che. potapotAnA dharmano pracAra karavAnuM sau koIne game. potAnA dharmamAM anya lokone rasa letA joIne athavA potAno dharma svIkAratA ane AcaratA joIne sau koIne AnaMda thAya e svAbhAvika che. duniyAmAM badhA ja dharmo samAna, ekasarakhA che, ema kahevuM tattvanI dRSTie yogya nathI. dareka dharmane potAnI kaMIka vizeSatA haze, topaNa mAtra vyAvahArika sadAcAranI bhUmikAthI mAMDIne AtmahattvanI UMDI vicAraNA sudhI janArA dharmo ghaNA ochA che. temAM paNa samagra jIvanasRSTine AvarI lenAra, saMsAranI samagra ghaTanAono sakAraNa pratItikara khulAso ApanAra, AtmatattvanI gahana vicAraNA karanAra dharma virala che. dharmano pracAra thAya e gamatI vAta che, paraMtu pracAra' zabda bIjA vizvayuddha pachI vartamAna samayamAM kaMIka vagovAyelo che. asatyanuM vAraMvAra punaruccAraNa karavAthI te satya jevuM bhAse che evI pracAranI yuddhanIti jANItI che. jagatamAM keTalAka dharmono phelAvo talavAranA jore ke baMdUkanI aNIe thayo che. baLajabarIthI thayelI dharmanI vaTALapravRtti itihAse joI che. anya dharmIonI jyAre sAmudAyika katala karavAmAM AvI che tyAre potAnA prANa bacAvavAne mATe mANase dharmAntara karyuM che. kyAreka rAjAno dharma prajAe svIkAryo che ane rAjA dharmAntara kare tyAre prajA paNa dharmAntara kare evI ghaTanAo paNa banI che. garIba, ajJAna lokone paisA ane cIjavastuo dvArA lalacAvIne temanI pAse dharmAntara karAvavAmAM AvyuM hoya evA ghaNA dAkhalA che. dharmapracAramAM asatyano, anItino, lAlacano, chetarapiMDIno, trAsavAdano Azraya paNa keTalIka vAra levAyo che. AvI rIte thato dharmapracAra vyApaka bhale game teTalo thAya, paraMtu temAM UMDANa nathI hotuM. e AcaranArA loko paNa sapATI paranuM dharmAcaraNa karatA hoya che. potAnA dharmano pracAra prAmANikatAthI karavAmAM Ave ene mATe "pracAra" zabda karatAM "prasAra' zabda vadhu yogya che. paraMtu kyAreka emAM saMkhyA vadhAravAnI lAlacamAM dharmanA mULabhUta siddhAMtono bhoga apAya che. aneka loko premathI dharma svIkAre che, paraMtu enA hArda sudhI ochA loko pahoMce che. rAjyasattAnA

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118 jinatattva Azraye athavA puSkaLa nANAM kharcAne, bhADUtI dharmapracArako rokIne dharmano pracAra karAvAya che. evA pracAramAM loko dharma tarapha Ave che ema kahevA karatAM dharmane loko tarapha laI javAmAM Ave che ema kahevuM vadhu yogya gaNAya. pracAra" ke "prasAra' karatAM "prabhAvanA' zabda caDhiyAto che. prabhAvanAmAM uttama dharmanI pratIti thatAM loko pote ja svecchAe e dharma prati AkarSAya che, ethI AnaMdita thAya che ane jIvanamAM te dharma utAravA mATe pravRtta bane che. prabhAvanAmAM asatya, anIti, chetarapiMDI, lAlaca, kRtrima prayAsa ityAdino Azraya levAmAM Avato nathI. prabhAvanAnA pAyAmAM satya, nyAya, nIti, prAmANikatA, anukaMpA, lokahitanI sAcI bhAvanA ityAdi rahelAM hoya che. jIvamAtranA aihika tathA pAralaukika kalyANano parama saMdeza prabhAvanAmAM sahaja rIte anusmRta rahelo che. jaina dharmamAM potapotAnI viziSTa zakti vaDe dharmano prabhAva vadhAranArI mahAna vyaktionA ATha judA judA prakAra A pramANe darzAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) pravacana prabhAvaka, (2) dharmakathaka prabhAvaka, (3) vAdI prabhAvaka (athavA nirapavAda prabhAvaka), (4) nimittavettA prabhAvaka (athavA trikAlajJa prabhAvaka), (5) tapasvI prabhAvaka, ) vidyA prabhAvaka, (7) siddha prabhAvaka (athavA vratAcaraNa prabhAvaka), (8) kavi prabhAvaka. zAstragranthomAM kahyuM che : pAvayaNI dhammakahI, vAI nimattimo tavaNI jA vijjA siddho ya kavi, advaiva pabhAvagA bhnniyaa|| (pAvayaNI eTale ke pravacana karanAra, dharmakathI eTale dharmakathA karanAra, vAdI, nimittaka, tapasvI, vidyAnA jANakAra, siddha ane kavi ema ATha prakAranA prabhAvaka kahevAmAM AvyA che.) anya matAnusAra ATha prakAranA prabhAvakomAM "atizeSaddhi prabhAvaka" ane "rAjagaNasaMmata prabhAvaka' evA be prakAro paNa gaNavAmAM AvyA che. pravacana-sAroddhAramAM kahyuM che : Aisesa iDDhi dhammakahI, vAI Ayariya khavaga nmitii|

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prabhAvanA 119 vijjA rAyagaNasammayA, ya tIthya mArvatiA. atizeSaddhi eTale avadhijJAna ane mana:paryavajJAna dharAvanAra tathA AkarSa auSadhi Adi atizaya samRddhi dharAvanAra prabhAvaka. rAjasaMmata eTale rAjAnI prItivALA ane gaNasaMmata eTale mahAjananA bahumAnavALA prabhAvaka. vartamAna samayamAM atizeSaddhinA prakAranA prabhAvako jovA maLatA nathI. A judA judA prakAranA prabhAvakomAM vartamAna samayamAM tevA prakAranI zakti vizeSa na hovAne kAraNe athavA tevA prakAranAM prayojano ke prasaMgo nA hovAne kAraNe nimitta prabhAvaka, vidyA prabhAvaka, siddha prabhAvaka jevA prakAranA prabhAvako have jovA maLatA nathI. A badhA prabhAvakomAM pravacana prabhAvakanuM mahattva ghaNuM moTuM che, kAraNa ke anya keTalAka prabhAvakothI bAlajIvo AkarSAya che, paraMtu bAlajIvo sahita buddhizALI jIvo to pravacana prabhAvakathI ja vadhu AkarSAya. sAcI vyaktinA aMtaramAM vismaya ke camatkArathI nahi, paraMtu buddhipUrvakanI tarkasaMgata AMtarapratIti dvArA pravacana prabhAvako dharmanAM bIja-mULa UMDAM vAvI zake che. jema pravacana prabhAvakonI saMkhyA moTI tema dharmano pracAra ane prabhAva vizeSa thaI zake; paraMtu pravacana prabhAvaka banavA mATe dezaviratimaya ke sarvaviratimaya niraticAra saMyamI jIvana ane darzanavizuddhinI sAthe sAthe pravacananA marmane jANavAnI viziSTa zaktinI apekSA rahe che. je badhAmAM hoI na zake. pravacana eTale dvAdazAMgI. jinezvara bhagavAnanI dezanAne gaNadharo dvAdazAMgImAM gUMthI le che. A AgamonA artha ane gUDha rahasyane jANanArA yugapradhAna AcAryo potAnAM vyAkhyAno dvArA aneka jIvone bodha pamADe che. pravacana prabhAvanAno darzanavizuddhi sAthe avinAbhAva saMbaMdha che. eTale ke eka na hoya to bIjuM paNa na hoya. darzanavizuddhi na hoya to pravacana prabhAvanA paNa na ja hoya. keTalAka mahAtmAo pAse evI upadezalabdhi hoya che ke emano upadeza sAMbhaLatAM ja bIjAnAM jIvana upara ghaNI UMDI asara paDe che. vajasvAmI pAse ane bIjA paNa aneka mahAtmAo pAse evI upadezalabdhi hatI. jeo dharmakathA dvArA zrotAne dharmanA raMge raMgI dharmazraddhA upajAve ane dharmabodhamAM sthira karI zake teo dharmakathaka nAmanA prabhAvaka kahevAya.

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1 20 jinatattva sarva kaLAmAM dharmakaLA zreSTha kaLA che. udAharaNo sahita ane yuktipUrvaka zAstranI vAto sAMbhaLIne jaDa mANaso paNa komaLa ane saraLa banI jAya che. kahevAtA nAstika mANaso paNa dharmakathA sAMbhaLI Astika banI jAya che. uttama dharmakathA evI hoya ke je sAMbhaLatAM ja zrotAnA manamAM atizaya AnaMda thAya ane sAthe sAthe dharmabodha paNa thAya. jaina zAstragraMthomAM dharmakathA cAra prakAranI batAvavAmAM AvI che : (1) AkSepaNI, (2) vikSepaNI, (3) saMveganI ane (4) nirvedanI. ApaNI kathAnA cAra peTA prakAra che : (1) AcAra vagerene varNavanArI te AcArApaNI kathA, (2) pramAdathI lAgelAM dUSaNo dUra karavA mATe prAyazcita levA rUpI kathA te vyavahArakSepaNI kathA, (3) zrotAnA mananA saMzayane madhura vacana vaDe dUra karanArI te prajJasvApaNI kathA ane (4) sAMbhaLanArane gamI jAya evA nayathI, dRSTikoNathI tattvanuM nirUpaNa karanArI te dRSTivAdApaNI kathA. vikSepaNI kathAnA cAra peTA prakAra che : (1) potAno siddhAMta kahetAM, samajAvatAM, parasiddhAMta samajAvavo, (2) parasiddhAMta samajAvatAM samajAvatAM svasiddhAMta sthApavo, (3) samavAda kahetAM mithyAvAda paNa samajAvavo ane (4) mithyAvAda samajAvatAM samavAda samajAvavo. saMveganI kathA saMsAranI asAratA samajAvI tyAga-vairAgya utpanna kare che. tenA cAra peTA prakAra che ; (1) A loka saMbaMdhI, (2) paraloka saMbaMdhI, (3) parazarIra saMbaMdhI ane (4) svazarIra saMbaMdhI. - nirvedanI kathA kAmabhoganA padArtho tarapha aruci pedA karI saMsAra pratye nirveda, virakti utpanna kare che. tenA cAra peTA prakAra che : (1) A lokamAM karelAM zubhAzubha karmonuM phaLa A lokamAM maLe che evuM nirUpatI kathA, (2) A lokamAM karelAM zubhAzubha karmonuM phaLa paralokamAM maLe che evuM varNavatI kathA, (3) paralokamAM karelAM zubhAzubha karmonuM phaLa A lokamAM maLe che evuM batAvatI kathA, ane (4) paralokamAM karelAM zubhAzubha karmonuM phaLa paralokamAM paNa maLe che evuM darzAvatI kathA. dharmakathAno lAbha bahu moTo che. gautamasvAmIe mahAvIra bhagavAnane

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prabhAvanA 121 pUchyuM, "he bhagavaMta ! dharmakathA sAMbhaLanArane ane saMbhaLAvanArane zo lAbha thAya che ?' bhagavAne kahyuM, "dharmakathA sAMbhaLavAthI ke saMbhaLAvavAthI jIva saubhAgyazALI bane che ane karmanI nirjarA kare che." dharmakathA dvArA upadeza ApanAranA upadezano prabhAva to ja paDe che jo enA potAnA jIvanamAM potAno upadeza barAbara Utaryo hoya. tarkayukta dalIlothI, naya ane nikSepathI, pratyakSa ane parokSa pramANathI zAstrArtha karavAmAM keTalAka mahAtmAo ghaNA nipuNa hoya che. emaNe dareka viSayanuM pUrvapakSa ane uttarapakSanI dRSTie evuM ciMtana karyuM hoya che ke emanI pAse koInI dalIla cAlatI nathI. prAmANika jijJAsu mANasanI pAse jyAre dalIla na rahe ane potAnA ajJAnanI pratIti thAya tyAre te utsAhapUrvaka sAcA dilathI bIjAno mata svIkAravA taiyAra thAya che. keTalAka mahAtmAo pAse vAdavivAdanI evI sarasa labdhi hoya che ke aneka lokonA moTA samudAya vacce kuzaLatApUrvaka sarasa vAda karI zake che. prAcIna samayamAM rAjyanA Azraye, rAjAnI ane vidvAnonI upasthitimAM AvI vAdasabhAo yojavAmAM AvatI ane jeno mata jIte teno prabhAva lokomAM vadhato. je hAre te vijetAno ziSya banI jAya evI paraMparA paNa hatI. mallavAdasUri, vRddhavAdasUri, vAdidevasUri, vAdI vetAla zAMtisUri vagere vAdavidyAmAM nipuNa hatA ane emaNe vAda dvArA dharmanI sArI prabhAvanA karI hatI. naimittika eTale kALa, coghaDiyuM, pazupakSIonA avAjo, svapno ityAdi vividha prakAranAM lakSaNo dvArA trikALa saMbaMdhI lAbhAlAbha vize AgAhI karI zakanAra jJAnI mahAtmAo. bhadrabAhusvAmI zrutakevalI hatA ane mahAna naimittika paNa hatA. naimittika prabhAvaka prasaMgAnusAra potAnA nimittanA jJAnano upayoga karI dharmanI prabhAvanA kare che. jaina dharmamAM tapazcaryA upara gaNo bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. vaLI jainonI tapazcaryA ghaNI AkarI gaNAya che. upavAsa, AyaMbila vagere kaThina tapazcaryAo jainomAM jANItI che. keTalIka vyaktio ATha, soLa, ekavIsa, trIsa, pistAlIsa ema lagabhaga savAso divasa sudhInA AhAra vagaranA upavAsa kare che. akabara bAdazAhanA samayamAM caMpA zrAvikAe cha mahinAnA upavAsa karyAnuM kahevAya che.

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122 jinatattva tapathI roga dUra thAya che, indriyo saMyamamAM rahe che; labdhi pragaTa thAya che; Atmazakti khIle che ane karmanI nirjarA thAya che. tapano mahimA jaina dharmamAM bahu moTo che. tapanI prabhAvanAthI dharmanI vRddhi thAya che. keTalAka mANasonAM hRdayamAM tapa pratye svAbhAvika rIte ja udAsInatA ke aruci hoya che. evA mANasone tapanuM mAhAsya samajAya ane svAnubhavathI pratIti thAya to teo uttarottara adhika tapa karavA lAge che. ugra tapazcaryAnI bAbatamAM badhA dharmomAM jaina dharma sarvaprathama che. bhagavAna mahAvIra "dIrgha tapasvI' tarIke suprasiddha che. tapathI dharmanI anerI prabhAvanA thaI zake che. vidyA-prabhAvaka mahAtmAo prajJapti vagere vividha prakAranI vidyAonA jANakAra hoya che. vaLI teone zAsanadevInI sahAya che. potAnI vidyAo vaDe teo camatkAra bharelI ghaTanA karI zake che. vajasvAmI, hemacandrAcArya vagere mahAtmAo evI vidyAo dharAvanAra hatA. jarUra paDe to potAnI vidyAnA prabhAvathI teo rAjA ke lokone dharma pamADatA. aMjana, cUrNa, lepa, guTikA vagerenA vividha yoganI siddhi dharAvanAra tathA vaikriya vagere labdhi dharAvanAra, siddha yogIo potAnA tevA adbhuta prayogothI dharmanI ananya prabhAvanA karI zake che. pAdaliptasUri vagere mahAna AcAryoe evI dharmaprabhAvanA karI hatI. jemanI pAse bIjAne pratibodha pamADe evI kAvyaracanAnI adbhuta zakti hoya evA mahApuruSone kavi-prabhAvaka tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. sAmAnya mANasa karatAM kavinI vANI viziSTa prakAranI hoya che. aneka lokone teo mugdha kare che. kavitA vAMcatAM vAcakone atizaya AnaMda thAya che. kavitvazakti naisargika che. badhAMmAM e nathI hotI. eTale jenI pAse A viziSTa zakti hoya tene sAMbhaLavA mATe aneka loko utsuka hoya che. siddhasena divAkara, mAnatuMgasUri, haribhadrasUri, hemacaMdrAcArya, upAdhyAya yazovijayajI, AnaMdaghanajI, devacaMdrajI vagerenI katio saikAo thayAM haju vaMcAya che. anekanAM jIvana upara e kRtioe asara karI che. zrImad rAjacaMdranAM keTalAMka padoe keTalAMyanAM jIvanamAM parivartana ApyuM che. keTalAkanI pAse evI

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prabhAvanA 123 kavitvazakti hoya che ke teo prasaMgAnusAra tarata racanA karI zake. evA kavione zIghra kavi ke Azu kavi kahevAmAM Ave che. teo paNa potAnI viziSTa kavitvazakti dvArA dharmano sAro prabhAva karI zake che. vartamAna samayamAM pracAranAM mAdhyamo vadhyAM che. chApAM, sAmayika, reDiyo, calacitra, TI.vI., viDiyo philma vagere prakAranAM mAdhyamo dvArA koI eka vAta alpa samayamAM lAkho ke karoDo mANaso sudhI pahoMcI jaI zake che. AvAM mAdhyamo dvArA paNa dharmanI sarasa prabhAvanA thaI zake che. jenI pAse AvAM mAdhyamanA upayoganI AvaData ke zakti sArA pramANamAM hoya che teo dharmano sAro pracAra karI zake che. alabatta jo sAtatya na hoya to Avo pracAra paNa alpajIvI banI jAya che. vaLI pracArakanI potAnI pAtratA barAbara na hoya to dharmanA nAme jANatAM-ajANatAM khoTo pracAra thavAno saMbhava paNa rahe che. vaLI moTAM pracAra-mAdhyamo mATe niraMtara pracAra-sAmagrI ane bahusaMkhya pracArakonI apekSA rahe che. pariNAme aneka sAcA-khoTA mANaso AvAM kSetromAM ghUse che. eTale keTalIka vAra pracAra karatAM pracArano AbhAsa ja mAtra rahe che. moTAM pracAra-mAdhyamonI zakti jema moTI che tema enI maryAdAo paNa moTI che. sAcavIne vAparavA jevAM e mAdhyamo che. enAM pralobhanomAM utAvaLe paDavA jevuM nathI. pracAra-mAdhyamo game teTalAM vadhe to paNa jenA jIvanamAM dharma caritArtha thayo che evI vyakti dvArA dharmanI jeTalI saMgIna prabhAvanA thaI zake teTalI anyathI na thaI zake. je mahAna dharmaprabhAvakomAM samyagudarzananI jyoti anerI jhagamage che teonuM kartavya che ke potAnI e jyotine prakAzita rAkhavA ane anyamAM e jyotine pragaTAvavA mATe darzanAcAranAM lakSaNo potAnA jIvanamAM sArI rIte utAre. evA mahAna prabhAvako dvArA dharmanI ghaNI moTI prabhAvanA thaI zake che. evI prabhAvanA ja cirakALa TakI zake che.

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parISaha parISaha jaina pAribhASika zabda che. jaina zAstromAM te aneka sthaLe vaparAyelo jovA maLe che. pariSada' zabda pUri + sada uparathI Avyo che. pari eTale cAre bAju athavA vizeSapaNe. sada eTale sahana karavuM. ra + sadanI saMdhi thatAM pariSada thAya che. (vikalpa parIsaha, parisaha, pariSaha, parISaha paNa lakhAya che.) parISahanI sAdI vyAkhyA ApatAM kahevAyuM che ke paripate rUti parISadanA (radinete ti parisada ) eTale je sArI rIte sahI zakAya ema che athavA je sArI rIte sahana karI levA joIe te parISaha. sahana karavAnuM kaSTonI bAbatamAM hoya che. kaSTo zArIrika hoya che ane mAnasika paNa hoya che. keTalAMka kaSTo sudhA, tRSAnI jema zarIranI aMdarathI utpanna thayelAM hoya che. atizaya ThaMDI ke atizaya garamI jevAM keTalAMka kaSTo bahArathI uddabhavelAM hoya che. sAmAnya mANasomAM harSathI kaSTa sahana karavAnI vRtti nathI hotI. lAcArIthI mana vagara kaSTa sahana karavo paDe te judI vAta che. potAnI zArIrika ke mAnasika tAkAta vadhAravA mATe keTalAka mANaso svecchAe kaSTa sahana karavAnI Teva pADe ane vadhAre che te paNa judI ja vAta che. yuddhamAM sainiko bhAre kaSTo sahana karIne, bhUkha ke tarasa veThIne, lAMbuM aMtara cAlIne paNa laDI zake athavA sAdhAraNa ghavAyA hoya to paNa jhajhUmI zake, e mATe teone AraMbhathI ja moTAM bhAre kaSTo sahana karavAnI vividha prakAranI tAlIma ApavAmAM Ave che. majUro, nokara-cAkaro vagere varga AjIvikA mATe bhAre vajana UMcakavuM, satata UbhA rahevuM, ujAgarA karavA, bhUkhyA rahevuM vagere prakAranAM kaSTo sahana kare che. paraMtu jo temAM lAbha ke svArthanuM prayojana na hoya to svecchAe kaSTa sahana karavA bahu ochAM mANaso taiyAra rahe che.

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parISaha 125 dhArmika hetuthI zraddhApUrvaka keTalAMka mANaso kaSTa sahana karavA taiyAra hoya che, paNa temAM ghaNI vAra tapazcaryAnI bhAvanA hoya che. agnimAM cAlavuM, khIlAnI zayyA para sUI javuM, zarIre cAbakhA mAravA, UMdhA laTakavuM vagera prakAranAM kaSTo tevA prakAranA tapasvIo sahana kare che. "kAyakleza" e eka prakAranuM tapa che. yogIo kaSTasAdhya evAM AsanomAM lAMbo samaya besavAno mahAvaro rAkhe che. keTalAka tapasvIo upavAsa, AyaMbila, ekaTANuM (ekAsaNuM) vagere prakAranI evI tapazcaryA kare che ke jemAM zarIrane svecchAe kaSTa ApavAnuM hoya che. parISaha ane A prakAranI tapazcaryAmAM pharaka e che ke parISahamAM kaSTa AvI paDe to ane tyAre temAMthI dUra na bhAgatAM te samabhAvathI sahI levAnuM hoya che, jyAre kAyaklezAdi tapazcaryAmAM tevuM kaSTa acAnaka AvI paDeluM hotuM nathI; paNa tevI vyakti svecchAe, sAmethI tevuM kaSTa sahana karavA mATe tanamanathI sajja thAya che. gRhastho AvI paDelAM kaSTone sahana karavA mATe sAmAnya rIte utsuka hotA nathI. temAMthI mukta thavA utsuka rahevuM temane mATe svAbhAvika hoya che. mATe parISahanI vAta jaina dharmamAM gRhastho karatAM mukhyatve sAdhuone lakSamAM rAkhIne kahevAmAM AvI che. alabatta, eno artha e nathI ke gRhasthoe kyAreya parISahano vicAra karavAno nathI. bAra vratadhArI zrAvako ke anya je koI gRhastho svecchAe samabhAvapUrvaka parISaha sahana karI le to tethI temane paNa saMyama, saMvara, nirjarAdino lAbha thAya che. Ama vratadhArI gRhasthone mATe ane khAsa karIne sAdhuo mATe vividha prakAranAM zArIrika ane mAnasika kaSTa eTale ke parISaha sahana karavAnI vAta vyavasthitapaNe, savigata ane saiddhAMtika dRSTie jo koI dharmamAM karavAmAM AvI hoya to te jaina dharmamAM ja che. sAdhuoe parISaha zA mATe sahana karavA joIe ? tattvArthasUtramAM vAcaka umAsvAtie parISahanI vyAkhyA bAMdhatAM lakhyuM che : mArgAcyavananirjarArtha pariSADhavyAH priisshaaH| arthAt saMyamanA mArgamAMthI calita na thavAne mATe tathA karmonI nirjarI mATe je sahana karavA yogya che tene parISaha kahevAmAM Ave che.

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127 jinatattva parISahanI vyAkhyA ApatAM anyatra kahevAyuM che ke : kSudhAdivedanotpAttau karmanirjarArtha sahanaM parISahaH / (sudhA vagere vedanAnI utpattine karmanirjarAnI dRSTithI sahana karI levI tenuM nAma "parISaha" che.) jaina zAstromAM nIce pramANe bAvIsa prakAranA parISaha gaNavAmAM AvyA che. "navatattva prakaraNamAM saMvaratattvanA vivaraNamAM kahyuM che : khuhA pivAsA sI unheM daMsA celaariitthio| cariyA nisihiyA sijjA, akkosa vaha jaaynn| alAbharoga taNaphAsA, mala sakkAra priishaa| pannA annANa sammataM ia bAvIsa priishaa|| 1. sudhA, 2. pipAsA, 3. zIta, 4. uSNa, 5. daMza, 6. acela, 7. arati, 8. strI, 9, caryA, 10. naiSadhikI, 11. zayyA, 12. Akroza. 13. vadha, 14. yAcanA, 15. alAbha, 16. roga, 17. tRNasparza, 18. mala, 19. satkAra-puraskAra, 20. prajJA, 21. ajJAna ane 22. darzana. uttarAdhyayana sUtra'nuM AkhuM bIjuM adhyayana parISaha viSenuM che. emAM A bAvIsa parISaha samajAvavAmAM AvyA che. e adhyayanamAM sudharmAsvAmI jaMbusvAmIne kahe che : ____ iha khalu bAvIsaM parISahA samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM kosaveNaM paveiyA, je bhikkhu soccA naccA jeccA abhimuya, bhikkhAyariyAe pariccayaMto puTTho nA vihannennA / (kAzyapagotrIya zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIre A bAvIsa parISaha kahyA che. jene sAMbhaLIne, jANIne, jItIne, parAbhava karIne bhikSu bhikSAcArImAM jatAM jo sapaDAya to kAyara na bane, arthAt bhikSu parISahathI vicalita na thAya.) A bAvIsa parISahamAMthI keTalAka zArIrika che, keTalAka mAnasika che; keTalAka anukULa parISaha che ane keTalAka pratikULa parISaha che. vastutaH je anukULa parISaha hoya te anukULatA karIne ke pramAdI cittamAM gamavAno bhAva utpanna karIne sAdhune saMyamamArgathI calita karanAra che. je pratikULa parISaha che te kaSTo ApIne calita karanAra che. paraMtu parISahathI vicalita na thavuM ane saMyamamArgamAM dRDha rahevuM e ja sAdhunuM kartavya che.

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parISaha bhagavAna mahAvIre sAdhuone, sAdhaka AtmAone parISaha ane upasarga baMne sahana karI levAno bodha Apyo che. parISaha ane upasarga vacce tAttvika bheda e che ke parISaha sAmAnya rIte sahya hoya che, upasarga vadhu bhayaMkara hoya che. keTalAka upasargonI sAme mANasa TakI zake che, to keTalAka upasargo maraNAnta hoya che. parISaha karatAM upasargamAM mANasanI vadhu kasoTI thAya che. je parISaha sahana na karI zake te upasarga sahana na ja karI zake. parISaha karatAM upasargamAM sAmAnya rIte karmakSayane vadhu avakAza rahelo che. keTalAka parISaha atizaya tIvra banatAM upasargamAM pariName che. parISahathI kyAreka azAtAno, krodhAdi kaSAyono anubhava thavAno saMbhava rahe che. eve vakhate sAdhuoe cittamAM samatA, svasthatA dhAraNa karavI joIe ke jethI navAM azubha karmo baMdhAya nahi, ane udayamAM AvelAM azubha karmo bhogavAI jAya. eTalA mATe parISaha e saMvaranuM moTuM nimitta bane che, ane karmakSaya karavAmAM madadarUpa thAya che. mATe ja parISaha ane upasarga pratye sAcA sAdhake mitrabuddhithI jovuM joIe; potAnA upara upakAra thaI rahyo che evI upakArabuddhithI parISaha ane utsarga pratye sAdhuoe, ArAdhakoe vicAravuM joIe. zAstromAM gaNAvela bAvIsa parISaha nIce pramANe che : 127 (1) kSudhA parISaha : muni mahArAje kSudhA saMtoSavAne arthe gocarI vahoravA javuM paDe che. munioe zAstromAM batAvelA 42 prakAranA doSathI rahita hoya evI bhikSA vA52vAnI hoya che. koI vakhata zAstrAjJA anusAra gocarI na maLe to kSudhAnuM kaSTa veThavAnuM Ave che. teve vakhate te parISaha sAdhuoe ullAsapUrvaka sahana karI levo joIe. AjJAnuM ullaMghana karIne doSita gocarI vAparavI na joIe. vaLI doSarahita gocarI na maLe to tevI gocarI banAvavA mATe gRhasthane sUcanA na karavI joIe. yogya gocarI maLI hoya to sAruM thAta evo bhAva paNa manamAM na ANavo joIe. gocarI na malavAne kAraNe manamAM khinnatA na ANavI joIe. sAdhu-bhagavaMtoe gocarInI bAbatamAM evA bhAvanuM sevana ka2vuM joIe ke potAne jo yogya gocarI maLaze to saMyamanI vRddhi ane jJAnanI ArAdhanA thaze temaja jo nahi maLe to tapanI vRddhi thaze ane kSudhAvedanIya karmano kSaya thaze. haMmezAM udaya bhAvamAM rahetA kSudhAvedanIya karmane jItavAnuM kArya

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128 jinatatva ghaNuM kaThina che. sAdhu-bhagavaMtoe sudhA parISaha upara vijaya meLavavAno che. uttarAdhyayana sUtramAM kahyuM che : kAlIvvaMgasaMkAse kise dhmnnisNte| mAyanne asaNapANassa adInamaNaso cre|| (bhUkhathI sukAIne zarIra kAgaDAnA paga jevuM kuza thaI jAya, naso dekhAvA lAge to paNa AhArapANInI maryAdA jANanAra sAdhu manamAM dInatA lAvyA vagara vicare.) (2) tRSA (pipAsA-pIvAsA) parISaha : tarasa lAgI hoya to muni mahArAja doSarahita aceta pANI ja vApare. te na maLe to tRSA sahana kare, paraMtu game teTalI tarasa lAgI hoya topaNa doSayukta kAcuM, sacitta pANI na vApare. eTaluM ja nahi, te vAparavAnI manamAM icchA paNa na seve. AvI rIte game tevI tarasa lAgI hoya to paNa teo potAnA cittane svastha rAkhe. (3) zIta (sIya) parISaha : ziyALAmAM game tevI kaDakaDatI ThaMDI paDatI hoya topaNa muni mahArAja te sahana kare. ThaMDIthI bacavA mATe potAnI vastranI maryAdA uparAMta vadhu vastro kAmaLI, kAmaLA rAkhe nahi, ane te mATenI manamAM icchA paNa kare nahi. potAnA manane svastha ane sthira rAkhI zIta parISahane teoe sahana karI levo joIe. (4) uSNa (usiNa) parISaha : prakhara unALAmAM game teTalI garamI paDatI hoya to paNa muni bhagavaMta AkuLavyAkuLa thayA vagara te garamIthI bacavA snAnAdi kriyA na kare, ke jaLa vagereno upayoga na kare, vaLI auSadhakIya ke anya koI paNa prakArano zItopacAra seve nahi ane te mATe icchA paNa na kare. (5) daMsa (daMsamasaga) parISaha : zarIra upara DAMsa, macchara, mAkhI, mAMkaDa vagere pIDA kare to muni bhagavaMta te samabhAvathI sahana karI le. te jIvone zarIra parathI uDAvavA ke khaseDavA prayatna kare nahi ane te jIvo vize manathI azubha paNa citave nahi. uttarAdhyayana sUtramAM kahyuM che :

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parISaha 129 na saMtase na vArejjA maNaM pi na paase| uveha na iNe cANe bhuMjate maMsasoNiyaM / / (mAMsa ane lohIne cUse - khAya chatAM sAdhu prANIone satAve nahi, aTakAve nahi, haNe nahi eTaluM ja nahi e mATe potAnA manane paNa dUSita na kare.) (ka) acalaka parISaha : sAdhu mahArAjanAM vastro jUnAM thaI gayAM hoya, phATI gayAM hoya ke cora vagere koI uThAvI gayA hoya topaNa lajjA, ciMtA, kheda ityAdi kare nahi. vaLI sArA vastranI icchA kare nahi. potAnA zarIra paranAM jIrNa, malina ke phATelAM vastrane mATe manamAM kSobha ke dInatAno bhAva AvavA de nahi. athavA sArAM vastro meLavavA ke paheravA mATenI manamAM abhilASA na rAkhe. je vastra maLyuM te samabhAvathI grahaNa kare. sAruM vastra maLyuM hoya to manamAM rAjI paNa na thAya ane halakuM vastra maLyuM hoya to manamAM khinna paNa na thAya. jinakalpI sAdhuo athavA digambara sAdhuo vastrarahita hoya to teoe nagna parISahane svecchAe svIkArI levo joIe. te mATe manamAM kSobha ke lajjAno bhAva na AvavA devo joIe. (7) arati (arai) parISaha : arati eTale AnaMdano abhAva; arati eTale glAni, zoka, ciMtA vagere. sAdhu bhagavaMtane saMyamamArganI ArAdhanAmAM koI paNa pratikULa padArtho maLe topaNa tethI cittamAM saMyamamArga mATe ke tevAM nimitto mATe arati ke arucino bhAva AvavA na devo joIe. potAnA jIve pUrvajanmamAM naraka ke tiryaMca gatimAM je kaMI du:kho sahana karyA haze tenI sarakhAmaNImAM vartamAna pratikuLa padArthonuM kaSTa to kazI ja visAtamAM nathI evo zubha bhAva manamAM sevI arati parISahane sahana karI levo joIe. (8) strI (indI) parISaha : - sAdhu bhagavaMtone pApiNI strIo taraphathI parISaha sahana karavAnA prasaMgo kyAreka AvI paDe che. brahmaniSTha mahAtmAo tarapha vividha lAlasAonA kAraNe durAcArI strIone AkarSaNa thavAnA prasaMgo duniyAmAM banyA kare che. evI strIo sAdhu bhagavaMtane hAvabhAva, kaTAkSa, madhura vacana

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13) jinatattva vagere dvArA AkarSavA mATenI sarAga ceSTAo ekAMtamAM kare che. teve vakhate bhalabhalA sAdhuonuM, mana, vacana ke kAyAthI ke e traNethI patana thaI jAya che eTalA mATe sAdhuoe strIo sAtheno ekAMta-prasaMga bilakula rAkhavo na joIe, ane brahmacaryavratanuM navavADapUrvaka sAcI niSThAthI sevana karavuM joIe. koI strI durAcArI jaNAya to tenA taraphathI potAnA manane nivRtta karI levuM joIe. "dazavaikAlika sUtramAM kahyuM che ke - samAe pehAe privyyNto| siyA mane nisara vahinA na sA mahaM no vi ahaM pi tiise| __ icceva tAo viNaejja raagN|| (samabuddhi rAkhIne vicaratAM strIo vagerene joIne kadI sAdhunuM mana saMyamathI khasI bhramita thaI jAya to te mArA nathI ane huM temano nathI' - evo vicAra karI tenA parano sneha-rAga nivAravo.) AyAvayAhI caya saagmllN| vAne mATI niyaM 3 yuvA chiMdAhi dosaM viNaejja raagN| evaM suhi hohisI saMparAe / / 5 / / zarIranuM sukomaLapaNuM choDI sUryanI AtApanA levI, uNodarI vagere bAra prakAranuM tapa karavuM, AhAra ocho karavo, bhUkha sahana karavI - ema karavAthI zabdAdika kAmabhoga ane tenAthI utpanna thatAM rAgadveSa dUra raheze ane AtmAne sukha prApta thaze. jema sAdhuoe strIothI ane kAmabhoganA padArthothI vimukha rahevuM joIe tema sAdhvIoe paNa puruSo ane kAmabhoganA padArthothI vimukha banI saMyamamArgamAM sthira rahevuM joIe. evA anukULa parISahothI na AkarSAtAM cittane dRDhatAthI cAritrazuddhimAM ekAgra karI devuM joIe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra'mAM kahyuM che : saMgo esa maNussANaM jAo logammi ithio| jassa eyA parinnAyA sukaDaM tassa sAmaNNaM / / (lokamAM strIo manuSyone AsaktinA nimittarUpa che evuM jemaNe jANyuM temanuM zramaNatva saphaLa thayuM samajavuM.)

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parISaha 131 (9) caryA (cariyA) parISaha : - sAdhu bhagavaMtoe eka gAmathI bIje gAma vicaratAM rahevuM joIe. AvI rIte vihAra karavAmAM zArIrika thAka lAge che ke kaSTo paDe che, paraMtu te samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karI levA joIe, kAraNa ke sAdhu mahAtmAoe koI paNa eka ja sthaLe lAMbo samaya nivAsa karavo na joIe. tema karavAthI te sthaLa ane tyAMnI vyaktio pratye rAgadveSa thavAnAM ghaNAM nimitto UbhAM thAya che. eTalA mATe jinezvara bhagavAne sAdhuone eka gAmathI bIje gAma vihAranI AjJA karelI che. cAturmAsamAM koI paNa eka sthaLe cAra mahinA mATe sthira vAsa karI zakAya, jethI e sthaLane dharmabodhano vizeSa lAbha maLe. bAkInA samayamAM, zeSakALamAM koI paNa eka sthaLe, khAsa mahattvanuM ke viziSTa prayojana na hoya to, eka mahinAthI vadhu samaya vAsa na karI zakAya, eTale ke zaiSakALanA ATha mahinAmAM ochAmAM ochA ATha vihAra to thavA ja joIe. cAturmAsano eka vihAra ane ATha mahinAnA ATha vihAra ema varSa daramiyAna ochAmAM ocho kula navakalpI vihAra sAdhu bhagavaMtoe avazya karavo joIe. vRddha, rogI ane tapasvI sAdhu bhagavaMto mATe tathA emanI vaiyAvacca karanAra munio mATe apavAda rAkhavAmAM Avyo che. tevI ja rIte vidyAbhyAsa mATe guru bhagavaMta ke saMghanI AjJA sahita munine mATe eka sthaLe vadhu samaya vAsa karavAno apavAda paNa rAkhavAmAM Avyo che. (10) redhikI (nisIriyA) parISada: sAdhu mahArAjone vihAramAM cAlatAM cAlatAM rastAmAM vizrAma karavo paDe athavA kyAMka kAyotsarga, pratikramaNa ityAdi kriyA karavI paDe te vakhate je je sthaLa maLe te samabhAvathI svIkArI levuM joIe. smazAnabhUmi hoya, jaMgala, khaMDiyera ke evI bIjI koI jagyA hoya to tevA sthaLa mATe manamAM gamAaNagamAnA ke rAgadveSanA bhAva na UThavA devA tenuM naiSadhithI parISaha che. (11) zadhyA (senjA) parISaha : vihAramAM ke cAturmAsa daramiyAna potAne besavA ke sUvA mATe maLelI jagyA UMcI-nIcI hoya, bahu taDako, TADha ke pavanavALI jagyA hoya topaNa te mATe manamAM jarA paNa uga na ANavo ane bhagavAnanI AjJA pramANe prasanna cittathI teno svIkAra karI levo te zayyA parISaha che.

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132 (12) Akroza parISaha : sAdhu-bhagavaMtono veza evo che ke te joIne ja kUtarAMo bhase; adekhA ke ajJAna mANaso apamAna kare; paradharmI manuSyo kaThora vacana kahe; koI tucchakAre; koI niMdya kare; koI ALa caDhAve ke apazabdo bole; koI 'daMbhI', 'pAkhaMDI' kahIM gusso kare to tevA prasaMge pote sAme gusso ke Akroza na karavo, paraMtu potAnAM azubha karmono udaya che ema samajIne te badhuM samabhAvathI sahana karI levuM joIe. jinatattva (13) vadha parISaha : koI paNa mANasa vadhu paDatA krodhamAM AvI jaIne mAra mAre topaNa muni mahArAje zAMta cittathI te sahana karI levuM joIe. kadAca koI potAno vadha karavA Ave to te vakhate paNa tevI vyakti pratye kazo paNa azubha bhAva na ciMtavatAM 'huM to ajarAmara akhaMDita AtmA chuM.' evI bhAvanAnuM sevana karavuM joIe. (14) yAcanA (jAyA) parISaha : jemaNe saMyamano mArga grahaNa karI sAdhu-jIvana svIkAryuM che temane nirvAha mATe yAcanA karavAnA prasaMgo to aneka vAra koI rAjakumAre athavA zrImaMta ke kuLavAna gharanA dIkarA ke dIkarIe dIkSA lIdhI hoya ane pachI ema vicAra kare ke 'huM mAgavA mATe kema jAuM ? mane to zarama Ave che.' to te yogya nathI. teoe evo bhAva sevavo na joIe. sAdhu-jIvanamAM gocarI, auSadha, upakaraNa vagerenI yAcanA karavAnA prasaMge abhimAna, kSobha ke lajjAno bhAva AvavA devo na joIe. potAnuM e kartavya che ema samajI vinamratAnA bhAvathI yAcanA karavI joIe. sAdhu-sAdhvIone mATe koI vaTano prazna hoI zake nahi. bIjI bAju AvazyakatA vinA mAgavAnA svabhAvavALA paNa na banI javuM joIe, kAraNa ke ethI AtmAnuM sattva haNAya che, tRSNA ke vAsanA vadhe che. mAgavAno potAno haka che evo garva rahe che, saMyamazIla saMkoca cAlyo jAya che ane AtmAnI dInatA pragaTa thAya che. sAdhu bhagavaMtoe ekaMdare to ayAcaka ja rahevuM joIe, paNa yAcanA karavAno prasaMga Ave tyAre te parISaha sahana karI levo joIe.

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parISaha (15) alAbha parISaha : sAdhu-jIvanano nirvAha yAcanAthI thAya che, paraMtu potAne khapatI gocarI ke cIjavastuo jyAM pote jAya tyAM tarata ja te maLI jAya evuM nathI hotuM. koI vakhata na paNa maLe. ApavAnI zakti hovA chatAM gRhastha na paNa Ape. eve vakhate manamAM kheda ke glAni na karavAM joIe. gRhastha pratye manamAM tiraskAra ke bIjA koI prakArano durbhAva na ANavo joIe. eve vakhate potAnuM lAbhAMtarAya karma udayamAM AvyuM che ema samajI samatA anubhavavI joIe. (16) roga parISaha : saMyama lIdhA pachI sAdhu-jIvanamAM khAvApIvAnI bAbatamAM ghaNI maryAdAo AvI jAya che. rAtribhojanano sarvathA tyAga hoya che. keTalIka vakhata potAnA zarIranI prakRtine anukULa ane anurUpa gocarI na maLe to pitta, vAyu vagereno upadrava thAya che. vRddhAvasthA AvatAM zarIramAM jAtajAtanA roga pedA thavA lAge che. roga utpanna thAya tyAre munioe dInatA na anubhavavI joIe. potAnAM azubha karma bhogavAI rahyAM che ema ciMtavI roga sahana karI levo joIe. uttama mahAtmAo to auSadha vagerenI icchA paNa na kare. roga vakhate samAdhibhAvamAM rahe. AvI rIte roga parISahane jItI zakAya. 133 (17) tRNasparza (taNAsa) parISaha : koI vakhata ghAsanA saMthArAmAM sUvuM paDe ane ghAsanI aNIo vAge to te sAhajikatAthI sahana karI levI e tRNasparza parISahano artha che. sAdhuonI saMyamacaryA ghaNI kaThina hoya che. besatAM-sUtAM kharabacaDI jamInano kaThaNa sparze potAnA zarIrathI sahana na thAya teve vakhate paNa te samabhAvathI sahana karI levo joIe ane potAnA gRhastha jIvananI sUvA-besavAnI anukULa sthitine yAda na karavI joIe. (18) mala parISaha : je mahAtmAo brahmacaryavratanuM akhaMDa pAlana kare che temane parasevo ke mela ochA hoya che. jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo snAna karatAM nathI, daMta, prAlana ke

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134 jinatattva kogaLA karatAM nathI tema chatAM temanA zarIramAMthI ke mukhamAMthI sAmAnya rIte durgadha AvatI nathI, te temanA brahmacaryavratanA pratApe ja che. jaina sAdhuoe snAna karavAnuM hotuM nathI. avarajavarane kAraNe ane sUvA-besavAne kAraNe temanA zarIra upara mela coMTI jAya ane vastro melAM thAya e svAbhAvika che. eve vakhate sAdhuoe snAna vagerenI icchA na karavI joIe. zarIra uparanA ke vastro uparanA malane sahana karI levo te mala parISaha che. (19) satkAra-puraskAra (sakkAra puraskAra) parISaha : tyAgI sAdhu-sAdhvIo sAmAnya rIte vaMdanIya gaNAya che. tema chatAM koI. vyakti potAne vaMdana ke namaskAra na kare athavA koI sthaLe potAno sarakho Adara-satkAra na thayo hoya to tethI sAdhuoe manamAM jarA paNa mAThuM lagADavuM joIe nahi. potAno Adara-satkAra barAbara thavo joIe evI apekSA teoe rAkhavI joIe nahi. vakhatovakhata aneka loko vaMdana karatA hoya to tethI potAnA manamAM pote kevI parama vaMdanIya vyakti che evo garva paNa ANavo joIe nahi. aneka zrImaMto ane sattAdhIzo potAne vaMdana karavA AvavAnA hoya tyAre potAnA vALa, vastra, zarIra vagerenI zobhA vadhAravAnI icchA manamAM na sevavI joIe. potAnI kyAMka prazaMsA thatI hoya to te vakhate te gamavAno bhAva manamAM na ANavo joIe. (20) prajJA parISahaH sAdhu-saMtoe tyAga ane saMyamano mArga svIkAryo hovAthI zruta sAhityanA svAdhyAya mATe temane vizeSa avakAza rahe che. keTalAMka sAdhusAdhvIo nAnI umaramAM ghaNuM jJAna saMpAdita karI le che. eve vakhate moTI uMmaranI koI vyakti potAnI pAse bhaNavA mATe ke zaMkA-samAdhAna mATe Ave tyAre pote kevA moTA jJAnI che evo garva manamAM AvavA devo nahi. pUrve thaI gayelA tIrthakaro, kevalI bhagavaMto ke mahAna AcAryo pAse to pote kazI ja visAtamAM nathI ema ciMtavavuM joIe. jJAna to mahAsAgara jevuM che ane temAM potAnuM jJAna to mAtra bindu samAna che ema samajavuM joIe. pote je kaMI jJAna dharAve che te sarvajJa-kathita athavA tIrthakara bhagavAne kaheluM ja che. emAM potAnI mAlikInuM kazuM ja nathI ema vicAravuM joIe. potAnI pAse

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parISaha 135 zAstrajJAna vizeSa hoya eTale potAnI pAse zaMkA-samAdhAna mATe aneka vyaktio Ave ane tethI potAne joIe teTalo ArAmano samaya na paNa rahe evA kaSTadAyaka prasaMge paNa "huM bhaNyo na hota to keTaluM sAruM thAta' ke huM mUrkha hota to AvI koI takalIpha na thAta" - evo viparIta bhAva paNa manamAM AvavA devo na joIe. pote je jANatA hoya tenAthI viruddha prakAranI dalIla thAya to "huM ja sAco chuM ane tame khoTA cho' evo ugra Agraha ke abhiniveza paNa manamAM rAkhavo na joIe. apekSAbhedathI, judA judA nayathI vibhinna mata hoI zake ema vicAravuM joIe. aMte to kevalI bhagavaMto je jANe che te ja sAcuM che ema samajI potAno matAgraha choDI devo joIe. (21) ajJAna (anANa) parISaha : pUrvanAM jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA udayane kAraNe keTalAMka sAdhu-sAdhvIone ghaNI mahenate paNa jJAna caDhatuM nathI; kaThina tattvajJAna samajAtuM nathI. sAdI saraLa vastuo yAda rahetI nathI. eve vakhate potAnA ajJAnane mATe manamAM kheda ANavo nahi ke saMkleza karavo nahi. koI "mUrkha" ke "ajJAnI' kahI saMbodhe to paNa mAThuM lagADavuM nahi. potAnA jJAnAvaraNIya karmano udaya che ema samajI, AyaMbilAdi tapa karI jJAnaprApti mATe udyama karavo joIe. potAnuM jIvana vyartha che ema samajavuM nahi ane pAMca samiti ane traNa guptirUpI aSTa pravacana dharAvanArAone paNa bhagavAne jJAnI ArAdhaka kahyA che tema citavI saMtoSa mAnavo joIe. (22) darzana (daMsaNa) parISaha : A parISahane "samyakatva parISaha' paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. "adarzana parISaha" tarIke paNa te oLakhAya che. sAdhu-bhagavaMto vividha prakAranI tapazcaryA kare, saMyama pALe, jJAnanI ArAdhanA kare tyArapachI potAne labdhisiddhirUpa koI phaLa na maLe athavA koI devadevInAM darzana na thAya eTale ke potAnI zraddhAnI kasoTIno vakhata Ave tevA samaye tarkavitarka na karatAM potAnI zraddhAmAM dRDha rahe. pote je kaMI ArAdhanA karI che tenuM phaLa A nahi to itara janmamAM avazya maLavAnuM ja che ane kevalI bhagavaMtoe je prakAre joyuM haze te prakAre ja banavAnuM che tevI zraddhA rAkhe. TUMkAmAM potAnA samyakatvane mATe sAcI zraddhAne

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136 jinatattva mATe jyAre paNa kasoTIno prasaMga Ave tyAre te sahana karI laIne potAnI zraddhAmAMthI calita na thavuM joIe. navatattva prakaraNamAM A pratyeka parISaha prAcIna kALamAM koNe koNe utkRSTa rIte sahana karyA hatA te vize hastibhUti muni, zarmA muni, araNika muni, bhadra muni, sthUlibhadra muni, saMyamasUri, somadatta muni, balabhadra muni, sanatakumAra cakravartI, sAgarAcArya, mAtuSamAruSa muni, aSADhAcArya vagerenAM preraka dRSTAMto ApavAmAM AvyAM che. A bAvIsa parISahamAM keTalAka parISaha paraspara viruddha prakAranA athavA paraspara bhinna che. eTale ke eka samaye temAMthI koI eka ja parISaha sahana karavAno Ave. u.ta., ThaMDI ane garamI e be parISahamAMthI koI paNa eka samaye sAdhune eka parISaha sahana karavAno Ave. tevI rIte zayA, niSaddhA ane caryA e traNamAMthI koI paNa eka parISaha eka samaye hoI zake che. AvI rIte uparanA pAMcamAMthI traNa parISaha bAda thatAM koI paNa sAdhune ekasAthe eka samaye vadhumAM vadhu ogaNIsa parISaha sahana karavAnA AvI zake. joke ekasAthe ogaNIsa parISaha sahana karavAno prasaMga bahu virala ja hoI zake. paraMtu tArkika dRSTie te asaMbhavita nathI. jaina dharmamAM AtmAnA kramika vikAsanAM sAmAnya kakSAthI sarvocca kakSA sudhInAM mahattvanAM cauda pagathiyAM darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che. ene guNasthAnaka kahevAmAM Ave che. emAM ekathI cha-sAta guNasthAnaka sudhImAM ghaNA jIvAtmAo caDaUtara karatA hoya che. krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobharUpI tIvra kaSAyo hoya tyAM sudhI chaThThA guNasthAnaka sudhI rahelA AtmAne badhA ja parISaha sahana karavAnA Ave che. sAtamA ane ethI uparanA guNasthAnake vartatA jIvAtmAne uttarottara ochA parISaha sahevAnA Ave che. bAramA-teramA guNasthAnake to agiyAra jeTalA parISaha mAtra upacArathI sahana karavAnA Ave che. vastuta: anyanI dRSTie je parISaha che te tevA bhavya jIvAtmAo mATe parISaharUpa rahetA nathI, kAraNa ke temanI AtmaramaNatA evI koTie pahoMcI hoya che. bArame-terame ke caudame guNasthAnake jyAM sudhI vedanIya karma che tyAM zItoSNAdi parISaha rahevAnA, paraMtu te parISaha temanA mATe parISaharU5 rahetA nathI. sAdhu-bhagavaMtoe A badhA parISaha samabhAvapUrvaka madhyasthatAthI sahana karI levA joIe. temane mATe parISaha Arta ke raudra dhyAnanuM nimitta na banavA

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parISaha joIe. jema jema deha uparanI mamatA ochI thatI jAya tema tema parISaha uparano vijaya saraLa thato jAya. deha uparano rAga ocho karavA mATe, dehAdhyAsa choDavA mATe, deha ane AtmAnI bhinnatA pratIta karavAne mATe vairAgyanI anityAdinI bAra bhAvanAonuM vAraMvAra ciMtavana karavuM joIe. jeo vairAgyanI A bhAvanAonuM manana-sevana kare che, tenA dhyAnamAM lIna banI jAya che teo parISaha upara sahaja rIte vijaya meLavI zake che. vastuta: pachI to evI ucca Atmika dazAe teo pahoMce che ke jyAre parISaha emane mATe parISaharUpa raheto nathI. parISaha tarapha evA ucca AtmAonuM lakSa sudhdhAM jatuM nathI. parISahajaya temane mATe svAbhAvika ghaTanA banI jAya che. 137

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upasarga '3pasa' zabda saMskRta bhASAno che. enA judA judA artha thAya che, jema ke (1) mAMdagI, vyAdhi, (2) durbhAgya, (3) IjA athavA hAni, (4) grahaNa, (5) bhUtapretAdino vaLagADa, (6) mRtyu AvavAnI nizAnI athavA AgAhI, (7) apazukana, (8) maraNano bhaya, (9) Aphata, (10) vyAkaraNamAM avyayano eka prakAra - dhAtunI AgaLa athavA dhAtu parathI banelA nAmanI AgaLa joDAto zabda, (11) mahAkAvyano eka nAno khaMDa, (12) deva, manuSya vagere taraphathI thatI kanaDagata. jainomAM '3pa' zabda eka viziSTa lAkSaNika pAribhASika arthamAM vaparAya che. saMskRta '3pa' uparathI AvelA prAkRta-ardhamAgadhI zabda 3vasa' paNa vaparAya che. "HIST' (sUtrakRtAMga) nAmanA AgamagraMthamAM Devalapa' upara eka adhyayana paNa ApeluM che. "vasa daram' nAmanuM camatkArika stotra jainomAM suvikhyAta che. aneka dhArmika tathA anya prasaMgoe e stotranuM paThana thAya che. bhadrabAhuracita manAtA e maMtragarbhita stotrano nIceno zloka maMgala stuti - mAMgalika tarIke bolavA-saMbhaLAvavAnI paraMparA paNa jainomAM pracalita che. upasargAH kSayaM yAnti, chidyante vighnvllyH| manaH prasannatAmeti, pUjyamAne jineshvre|| jaina paraMparAmAM upasargano artha thAya che AvI paDeluM bhayaMkara kaSTa. kyAreka e kaSTa mAraNAttika paNa hoya che, eTale ke mRtyumAM pariNamanAruM, hoya che. jaina zAstrakAroe "35-3vasa' nI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe ApI che :

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upasarga (1) 3pa + sRn joDAvuM jIva upasRjyate sambadhyate pIDAdibhiH saha yasmAt tat upasargaH / (jenA vaDe jIva pIDA vagere sAthe ja saMbaMdhovALo thAya che te upasarga kahevAya che.) (2) 3 = sAmIpye; sRg viTM; = upasaraMti iti upasargAH / (je pAse Ave che ane pIDita kare che te upasarga.) ( 3 ) uvasRjanti vA anena upasargAH (je kaSTanuM upasarjana kare che, eTale ke je kaSTane utpanna kare che te upasarga.) - (4) upasRjyate - kSipyate cyAvyate prANI dharmAdibhirityupasargAH / (je prANIne dharmathI kheMcI le che, cyuta kare che te upasarga.) (5) uparva: upadravaH (hemacandrAcArya, 'abhidhAnaciMtAmaNi' nAmanA koSamAM kahe che ke upasarga eTale upadrava.) (5) upasargAn devAdikRtAn upadravAn / (devo vageree karelo upadrava te upasarga.) upasarganA mukhya traNa prakAro che : (1) devatAkRta, (2) manuSyakRta ane (3) tiryaMcakRta. 'uttarAdhyayana sUtra'nA 31mA adhyayanamAM kahyuM che ke : divve ya je uvasagge 139 tahA tiriccha mANusse / je bhikkhU sahai niccaM se na acchai maNDale / / (je bhikSu devatA, tiryaMca ane manuSye karelA 'upasargo'ne nitya sahana kare che, te maMDalamAM raheto nathI, arthAt, tene A saMsArarUpI maMDalamAM paribhramaNa karavuM paDatuM nathI.) keTalIka vA2 mANasane mAthe AvI paDelA kaSTa ke saMkaTanuM vyAvahArika buddhigamya nirAkaraNa thaI zakatuM nathI. koIka atIndrIya zakti emAM kAma karI

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140. jinatAva gaI che evuM mAnavA mana prerAya che. zraddhALu loko mAne che ke bhUta, preta, pizAca, vyaMtara, zAkinI, DAkinI ityAdi koI deva-devI irAdApUrvaka e kaSTa Ape che. jaina mAnyatA anusAra keTalAka devo adRzya rahIne vyaktine trAsa ApavA athavA sAdhanAmAMthI calita karavA, bihAmaNAM dazyorUpI upasargo kare che. saMgamadeve bhagavAna mahAvIra upara ke kamaTha - meghamALI deve bhagavAna pArzvanAtha upara upasargo karyAnI vAta jANItI che. AvA upasargo devakRta manAya che. mANaso vera levAne mATe athavA potAno evo roSa pragaTa karavAne mATe, gunAnI zikSA karavA mATe athavA kevaLa potAnA sthaLa, nirdaya AnaMdamAM rAcavA mATe bIjAne bhayaMkara kaSTo Ape che. evAM kaSTone pariNAme keTalIka vAra mANasa mRtyu pAme che. kyAreka mANasa bIjA upara vera levAne mATe maMtra-taMtra vagerenA prayogo paNa kare che. A prakAranA upasargo te manuSyakata upasargo che. bhayaMkara hiMsaka prANIo mANasane mArI nAkhe che athavA karaDIne ghaNuM asahya kaSTa pahoMcADe che. vAgha, siMha, gAMDo hAthI, magara, sApa, vIchI, garuDa vagere taraphathI thatA upasargone tiryacakta upasarga kahevAmAM Ave che. A traNa prakAranA mukhya upasarga uparAMta "AtmasaMvedanIya' nAmano cotho prakAra paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che. "artha kalpalatA mAM lakhyuM che ke - upasargAH divya - mAnuSa - tairshvaa'tmsNvedniiybhedaaccturvidhaaH| (cauvvihA uvasaggA paNNattA / taM jahA divvA mANusA tirikkhajoNiyA aaysNceynnijjaa|) AtmasaMvedanIya eTale azAtA vedanIya karmanA udayathI zarIrane bhogavavI paDatI asahya vedanA. A vedanA, kaSTa, duHkha, AtmAne mATe upasarga samAna bane che. AvA prasaMge deva, manuSya ke tiryaMcakRta upasarga nathI hoto, paraMtu potAnAM pUrvasaMcita tIvra azubha karmono bhAre udaya upasarga samAna bane che. upasarganA bAhya ane AtyaMtara evA prakAro paNa pADavAmAM Ave che. bAhya zArIrika kaSTavALA upasargo te bAhya ane rogAdithI thatA AtmasaMvedanIya prakAranA upasarga te AtyaMtara upasarga kahevAya che.

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upasarga 141 sAdhuo jema svecchAe samatAbhAvathI parISaha sahana kare che tema teoe manuSya, devatA vagere dvArA thatA upasargo paNa samatAbhAvathI sahana karavA joIe. e vakhate manamAM jarA paNa dha, phleza vagere na ANavAM joIe ane kasoTImAMthI pAra paDavAnuM lakSya rAkhavuM joIe. sAcA mumukSu sAdhuoe duHkha ke kaSTa AvI paDe tyAre paNa samatAmaya jIvana jIvavuM joIe. bhayaMkara kamanI nirjarA mATe potAne eka apUrva nimitta maLyuM che ema samajavuM joIe. alabatta evI mananI sthitie koI virala mahAtmAo ja pahoMcI zake. zAstrakAre A cAra mukhya prakAranA upasarganA soLa peTAprakAra nIce pramANe kahyA che : 1. devakRta : (1) rAgathI athavA hAsyathI, (2) keSathI, (3) vimarzathI athavA parIkSAthI (vedanA sahana karI zake che ke nahi te daDhatA jovA mATe parIkSA karavI te), (4) pRthavimAtrA (dharmanI IrSyA Adine aMge vaikriya zarIra karIne upasarga kare che te). 2. manuSyakRtaH (1) rAgathI athavA hAsyathI, (2) dveSathI, (3) vimarzathI, (4) kuzIlathI (u.ta., brahmacArIthI putra thAya te baLavAna hoya che ema dhArIne koI strI dharmavAsanA vinAnA sAdhune brahmacaryathI calita karavA anukULa upasarga kare te.) 3. tiryaMcakRta: (1) bhayathI manuSyane joIne te mane mAraze ema dhArIne vAgha, siMha vagere sAme dhase te), (2) dveSathI, (3) AhAra mATe (bhUkha lAgyAthI tenuM nivAraNa karavA mATe vAgha, ziyALa, garuDa vagere upasarga kare te) ane (4) potAnA saMrakSaNa nimitte sAmo prahAra kare te. 4. AtmakRta athavA AtmasaMvedanIyaH (1) vAtathI (vAyuthI), (2) pittathI, (3) kaphathI ane (4) saMnipAtathI thatA bhayaMkara rogarUpI upasarga. AtmasaMvedanIyanA A cAra peTAprakAra bIjI rIte paNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che; jema ke, (1) netramAM paDela kaNuM vagere kheMcavuM,

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142 jinatattva (2) aMgonuM khaMbhita thavuM, (3) khADA vagere uparathI paDI javuM ane (4) bAhu vagere aMgonuM paraspara athaDAvuM. manuSyanA jIvanamAM vividha prakAranI Apattio, jAtajAtanA upadravo acAnaka AvI paDe che. e vakhate sAmAnya manuSya mUMjhAya che, kAyara thaI jAya che. deva-devIonuM zaraNuM le che, bAdhA-AkhaDI mAne che. zraddhALu mANaso mATe, saMkaTothI bacAvanAra deva-devIonI stuti paNa lakhAI che. "navaratnamAlAmAM eka stutimAM vijayA-jayA devIne udbodhana karavAmAM AvyuM che ke "he devI ! tuM lokonuM nIcenA bhayo tathA upadravomAMthI rakSaNa kara : 1. ativRSTi, pANInAM pUra ke bIjI koI paNa rIte utpanna thato "jala bhaya', 2. acAnaka Aga phATI nIkaLavI, dava prakaTavo ke bIjI koI paNa rIte utpanna thato "agni bhaya', 3. sthAvara ke jaMgama "viSa bhaya', 4. judI judI jAtanA sApo taraphathI thato viSadhara bhaya', 5. gocaramAM viziSTa sthAne paDelA graho taraphathI thato "grahacAra bhaya', 6. judAM judAM aneka kAraNothI utpanna thato "rAja bhaya", 7. kapha, pitta ane vAyunAM judAM judAM kAraNothI utpanna thato "roga bhaya", 8. laDAI ke yuddhano bhaya, 9. rAkSasano bhaya, 10. zatru-samUhano bhaya, 11. marakI ke anya jIvaleNa roga phATI nIkaLavAthI utpanna thatA upadravano bhaya, 12. cora-DAku tathA dhADapADu vagereno upadrava, 13. udara, tIDa vagere sAta prakAranI itiothI utpanna thato upadrava, 14. siMha, vAgha, varu, rIMcha vagere zikArI pazuothI utpanna thato upadrava ane 1516. bhUta, pizAca vagere halakI koTinA devono tathA zAkinI, DAkinI vagere halakI koTinI devIono upadrava. RSimaMDaLa stotra'mAM siMha, hAthI, pannaga, vRzcika, rAkSasa, kugraha, taskara, durjana, zatra, DAkinI, zAkinI, vyaMtarI vagere aDatAlIsa prakAranA bhaya sAme rakSaNa mATe prArthanA karavAmAM AvI che. lokapracalita upadravo kevA kevA hoya che teno khyAla AnA uparathI Ave che. dezakALa anusAra keTalAka upadravo alpa, haLavA ke lupta thaI jAya che, to keTalAka navA prakAranA upadravo astitvamAM Ave che. rela, dharatIkaMpa, jvALAmukhInuM phATavuM vagere prakAranA kudaratI upadravo hoya che. alabatta, e badhA vyaktilakSI nathI hotA, sarvasAmAnya hoya che, paraMtu te anekanA jIvanano aMta ANe che. kSepakAstra, bomba, mazInagana vagere ghAtaka zastronA pracAra pachI mAnavasarjita bhayaMkara upadravo aneka nirdoSa lokono saMhAra kare che. AvA

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upasarga 143 zastro dvArA bIjAno jIva levAnuM saraLa thaI gayuM che. mANasane khabara na paDe evI rIte kSaNavAramAM enA prANa haNAI jAya che. emAM zArIrika kaSTa ke vedanAne khAsa avakAza hoto nathI. AvA prakAranA upadravomAMthI karmakSayanI dRSTie upakAraka evA upasargo keTalA te vicAraNIya viSaya che. upasarganAM nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvanI dRSTie paNa cha prakAra darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. upasarganA pratiloma ane anuloma evA be mukhya prakAra paNa darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. pratiloma eTale pratikULa arthAt zarIrane atizaya kaSTa ApanArA upasargo. je sAdhakomAM sthiratA, acalatA AvI nathI hotI tevA nirbaLa sAdhako upasarga sahana ka2vAnI vAto zUravIratApUrvaka kare che, paraMtu kharekhara upasarga AvI paDe che tyAre DarI jAya che, DagI jAya che, sAdhanAthI bhraSTa thaI jAya che. je sAdhako saMyamasAdhanAmAM aDaga hoya che te sAdhako bhayaMkara upasargomAM paNa DagI jatA nathI. gajasukumAla, avaMtIsukumAla, khaMdhaka muni, metArya muni vagere sAdhakoe pratikULa upasargo upara vijaya meLavyo hato. anuloma upasarga eTale anukULa upasarga. pratiloma upasarga karatAM paNa kyAreka anukULa upasarga upara vijaya meLavavAnuM kaThina bane che. sAdhaka potAnI saMyamasAdhanAmAM magna hoya teve vakhate mAtA, pitA, bhAI, bahena, patnI, putra ityAdi svajano taraphathI athavA kuzIla strIo taraphathI khAnapAna ityAdinI vadhu paDatI saMbhALa rAkhavAmAM Ave, vividha prakAranI bhojanasAmagrI mATe lalacAvavAmAM Ave, rudana vagere karI Ardra banAvavA koziza kare te vakhate mamatAnA bhAvathI sAdhaka DagI jaI tevI bhogasAmagrI svIkA2vA vaza banI jAya che ane pariNAme potAnI sAdhanAmAMthI vyuta thaI jAya che. je sAcA mumukSu sAdhako hoya che teo AvA anukULa upasarga vakhate paNa aDaga rahe che. teo pralobhanathI AkarSAIne saMyamathI patita thatA nathI. eTalA mATe 'sUtrakRtAMgamAM kahyuM che : saMkhAya pesalaM dhammaM diTThimaM parinivvuDe / uvasagge niyAmittA AmokkhAe parivvajjAsi / /

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144 jinatattva upasargathI asahya pIDAno, azAtAno anubhava thAya che. e azAtA jyAre anubhavAya che tyAre cittanuM svastha rahevuM e ghaNI agharI vAta che. azAtA vakhate azAtA karanAra pratye krodha, verabhAva, teno nAza karI nAkhavAnI vRtti vagere azubha Avego anubhavAya che, ane tethI navuM azubha karma baMdhAya che. azAtAnA anubhava vakhate cittamAM jo samatA, mAdhyasthatA ane svasthatA rahyA kare to karmanI bhAre nirjarA thAya ane navuM karma baMdhAya nahi paraMtu evI sthitie to koI virala mahAtmAo ja pahoMcI zake. "jJAnasAranA eka aSTakamAM upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI kahe che : viSaM viSasya vahnazca vahnireva ydaussdhm| tatsatya bhavabhItAnAmupasarge'pi yanna bhiH|| (viSanuM auSadha viSa che ane agninuM auSadha agni che; e sAcuM che, kAraNa ke bhavathI (saMsArathI) bhaya pAmelAne upasargo prApta thAya to paNa bhaya hoto nathI.) mana, vacana, kAyA e traNa dvArA zubhAzubha karmo baMdhAya che. ochAM karmo baMdhAya eTalA mATe sAdhuoe pAMca mahAvratanA pAlana sAthe pAMca samiti ane traNa guptinuM (managupti, vacanagupti ane kAyagupti e traNa guptinuM) pAlana karavAnuM hoya che. emAM kAyaguptinA be prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : 1. ceSTA-nivRttirUpa kAyagupti ane 2. yathAsUtra ceSTA-niyaminIrUpa kAyagupti. ghora upasarga vagere thavA chatAM je mahAtmAo potAnI kAyAne jarAya calAyamAna thavA nathI detA te emanI ceSTA-nivRttirUpa kAyamurti che. (kevalI bhagavaMto caudamAM guNasthAnake yoganirodha kare che te paNa ceSTAnivRttirUpa kAyagupti kahevAya che.) zAstrokta vidhi pramANe kAyAnuM maryAdita, saMyamita, halanacalana-gamanAgamana karavuM te yathAsUtra ceSTA niyaminIrUpa kAyagupti kahevAya che. AthI jema jema kAyaguptino abhyAsa thato jAya tema tema upasargo sahana karavAnI, upasarga vakhate daDha samatA dhAraNa karavAnI zakti Ave che. je mahAtmAo dehAtItapaNAnA bhAvamAM magna hoya che temane to potAne upasarga thayo hovA chatAM te thayAno khyAla paNa nathI Avato, upasarga emane mATe upasarga raheto nathI.

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upasarga 145 zrImad rAjacaMdra "apUrva avasaramAM kahyuM che : AtmasthiratA traNa saMkSipta yoganI, mukhyapaNe to varte dehaparyata jo, ghara parISaha ke upasarga bhaye karI, AvI zake nahi te sthiratAno aMta jo." upasarga ane kAyakleza nAmanI tapazcaryA vacce taphAvata che. upasargamAM AvI paDeluM kaSTa hoya che. kAyakaleza nAmanI tapazcaryAmAM svecchAe harSapUrvaka kAyAne kaSTa ApavAnuM hoya che. eTalA mATe kAyaklezanI gaNanA bAhya tapanA eka prakAra tarIke thAya che. gRhastha karatAM sAdhu-saMnyAsIo AvuM tapa vizeSa karatA hoya che. zarIra jakaDAI jAya tyAM sudhI eka Asane besI rahevuM ke UbhA rahevuM, khIlA para sUI javuM, aMgArA upara cAlavuM, sUrya sAme ekITaze joyA karavuM, hAthapage beDIo paherI rAkhavI, zarIre cAbakhAno mAra mAravo ityAdi prakAranI kriyAo kAyaklezanA prakAranI gaNAya che. ethI karmanI nirjarA thAya che, paraMtu emAM sAdhako sAmethI harSa ke svecchApUrvaka evI paristhitinuM nirmANa kare che, eTale ene upasarga kahI zakAya nahi. - parISaha ane upasarga vacce tAttvika bheda e che ke parISaha sAmAnya rIte sahya eTale ke sahana karI zakAya evo hoya che. emAM tAtkAlika mRtyuno Dara nathI hoto. upasarga vadhu bhayaMkara hoya che. keTalAka upasargo sAme mANasa TakI zake che, to keTalAka upasargo maraNAnta hoya che. parISaha karatAM upasargamAM mANasanI vadhu kasoTI thAya che. bhagavAna pArzvanAtha, bhagavAna mahAvIra jevA tIrthakaronA jIvanamAM paNa upasargonI ghaTanA banI che, paraMtu teo upasargothI calita thayA nathI. tIrthakaro upasargane namAvanArA hoya che. mATe teo namaskArane yogya hoya che. eTalA mATe kahevAyuM che : rAgadosakasAha iMdiyANi a paMca vi| parisahe upasagge nAmayaMtA namo'rihA / / (rAga, dveSa, kaSAya, pAMca indriyo, parISaha ane upasargane namAvanAra arihaMtone namaskAra ho.) vaLI kahevAyuM che : iMdiyavisaya kasAye parisahe veyaNA uvsgge| ee ariNo hantA arihaMtA teNa vuccNti||

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143 jinatattva (indriya, viSaya, kaSAya, parISaha, vedanA, upasargarUpI e duzmanone haNanAra hovAthI teo arihaMta kahevAya che.) tIrthaMkara paramAtmAo paNa upasargathI mukta nathI hotA. pUrve karelAM bhAre nikAcita karmono udaya thAya tyAre te bhogavavAM ja paDe che. bhagavAna mahAvIre jyAre saMsAra tyAga karyo tyAre indra emane prArthanA karI hatI ke he prabhu ! Apane mAthe upasargo ghaNA che, mATe bAra varSa sudhI huM ApanuM rakSaNa karavA, ApanI vaiyAvacca karavA ApanI sAthe rahuM." paraMtu indranI e sevAno prabhue asvIkAra karyo hato, kAraNa ke prabhu to potAnAM bhAre karmo khapAvavA mATe ghora upasargo sahana karavA taiyAra hatA. potAnAM karmo khape eTalA mATe to teo svecchAe jANI joIne lADha pradezamAM, anArya pradezamAM gayA hatA. ghAtI karmono kSaya thayA pachI eTale ke kevaLajJAnanI prApti pachI tIrthakaro jyAM jyAM vicare tyAM tyAM badhI dizAomAM maLI kula savAso yojana jeTalA vistAramAM roga, vera, udara, tIDa vagereno upadrava, marakI, ativRSTi, anAvRSTi, dukALa, ramakhANo, baLavo, videzI sattA sAthe yuddha ityAdi prakAranA upasargo thatA nathI. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAonA jIvanamAM ghAtI karmonA kSayane kAraNe je atizayo thAya che tenA pariNAme pote jyAM vicaratA hoya tyAM savAso yojanAnA vistAramAM AvA upasargono abhAva hoya che. upasargo dvArA ghora ghAtI karmono kSaya thAya che. sAdhaka mahAtmA potAnA jIvanamAM jyAre AvA upasargo AvI paDe che tyAre tenAthI bacavAno prayatna karavAne badale potAnA karmakSayane mATe A apUrva avasara che ema samajIne samatA bhAvathI te upasargone sahana karI le che. teo upasarga karanAra pratye ane khuda upasargo pratye paNa maitrIbhAva rAkhe che. eka mahAtmAe to upasargone saMbodhIne kahyuM che ke "he upasargo ! tamAro mArA upara keTalo badho upakAra che ! tame jo A saMsAramAM na ho to nikAcita bhayaMkara ghAtI karmono kSaya karavAmAM mane bIjuM koNa madada karata ? tame cho eTale ja aneka mahAtmAo potAnAM ghAtI karmono saMpUrNa kSaya karIne muktipaMthagAmI banI zakyA che." mRtyune ANanArA ghora, bihAmaNA upasargo pratye paNa kevI sarasa savaLI tAvika dRSTi jaina dharmamAM pravarte che !

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keza-loca paryuSaNa parva Ave eTale aneka jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo kezaloca kare eTale ke potAnA mukha-mastaka paranA vALa kheMcIne kADhI nAkhe. keza eTale vALa. saMskRtamAM je keTalAka ekAkSarI zabdo che temAM "ka' zabdanA paNa judA judA artha thAya che. "ka"no eka artha thAya che "mAthuM". "keza' eTale mAthA para je rahelA che te vALa. zerati rUti kraza - ema kahevAya che. loca saMskRta zabda che. "luM..." dhAtu parathI te Avelo che. laMca' eTale toDavuM, ukhADI nAkhavuM, kheMcI kADhavuM, "kezaloca" eTale mukha ane mastaka paranA vALa kheMcIne ukhADI nAkhavAnI kriyA. e mATe phakta "loca' zabda paNa rUDha thayo che. manuSyanA zarIramAM vALanuM anokhuM sthAna che. vALa satata vRddhi pAme che. enI vRddhi nakhanI vRddhi jevI varavI lAgatI nathI. vALa zarIranI zobhAmAM abhivRddhi kare che. vALathI mANasa hoya tenA karatAM vadhu dekhAvaDo lAge che. vALa mukhanuM maMDana che. susaMskRta mAnavajAte kezagUMphaNanI ane kezakartananI kalA ghaNI vikasAvI che. vALanA lAMbA ke TUMkA kada dvArA vividha kalA khIlavI zakAya che. strIonA lAMbA ke TUMkA vALa dvArA kezakalApano ghaNo vistAra thayo che. kudaratI vALavALI viga-(Wig)nI sagavaDa pachI to eka vyaktinA vALa bIjI vyaktine kevA kAma lAge che ane mANasa potAnuM kudaratI rUpa keTaluM pheravI zake che te jovA maLe che. eTale ja phakta vALanA paNa vividha vyavasAyo duniyAmAM vikasyA che. vALa kADhI nAkhavA, vALa vadhatA aTakAvavA, vALa vadhAravA, vALanA raMga badalavA, vALathI thatA rogo nivAravA ke tenA upacAra karavA - ema vALanI mAvajata mATe pAzcAtya dezomAM laeNboreTarImAM saMzodhano thatAM rahe che. manuSya ane prANIonA vALano auSadha tarIke paNa upayoga thAya che.

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jinatattva manuSyanA zarIramAM mastaka paranA vALa sauthI vadhu vadhe che. nAnuM bALaka janme che tyAre mastaka upara vALa sAthe janme che, athavA janmyA pachI tarata enA mAthAnA vALa vadhe che. bALakanA zarIranA anya bhAgo upara vALa hotA nathI. samaya jatAM zarIra para ruvAMTI thAya che. kizorAvasthAmAM mUcha-dADhI vagerenA vALa Uge che, paNa te badhAmAM mastaka paranA vALanuM vadhavuM sauthI jhaDapI hoya che. 148 vALa dehalAvaNyanuM aMga che. vividha prasAdhano vaDe ane vividha paddhatie vALanuM guMphana karIne e lAvaNyane vadhArI zakAya che. puruSa karatAM strI vALathI vadhu AkarSaka dakhAya che. vALanI sarakhI mAvajata jo karavAmAM na AvI hoya to tenI rukSatA caherAnI virUpatAmAM umero kare che. alabatta, emAM apavAda hoI zake che. sAdhu-sAdhvIe potAnA zarIranuM AkarSakapaNuM prayatnapUrvaka TALavAnuM hoya che. eTalA mATe mastakamuMDananI, mAthAnA vALA utarAvavAnI praNAlikA hindu, jaina, bauddha dharmamAM, bhAratIya saMtaparaMparAmAM jovA maLe che. gRhasthomAM paNa vALa utarAvavAnI mAnatA manAya che. svajananA, vaDIlanA avasAna nimitte paNa muMDana karAvAya che. mastaka upara vALa na hoya ane je hoya tenI jarA paNa mAvajata ka2vAmAM na AvI hoya to lAvaNyanI dRSTie sAdhu-sAdhvIomAMthI gRhastha jIvananuM AkarSakapaNuM nIkaLI jAya che. kezanuM muMDana, guMna, puSpAdi alaMkArothI suzobhana rAga janmAve che, cittamAM vikAra ANe che. svamukhanuM pratibiMba jovAnI lAlasA jAge che. kezanA amaMDanathI ke muMDanathI cittamAM krame krame nirvikAratA Ave che. A nirvikAratA brahmacaryanA pAlanamAM sahAyarUpa thAya che. muMDita mastaka e saMyamanI zobhA che. paraMtu kezaloca dvArA muMDita thayeluM mastaka indriyo ane cittane vizeSapaNe vaza rAkhe che. kezaloca ahiMsA dharmanA ane saMyamanA pAlana mATe heturUpa thavA uparAMta karmanI nirjarAnA heturUpa bane che. bhAratIya saMskRtimAM atyaMta prAcIna samayathI zarIra paranA vALa na kApavAnI eka paraMparA paNa cAlI AvI che. tApaso potAnA mastaka paranA vALa jeTalA vadhe eTalA vadhavA detA ane lAMbA vALanI jaTA bAMdhatA. sAmAnya gRhastho karatAM pote bhinna che ane keza-suzobhanamAM pote rAyatA nathI e

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keza-loca 149 emanI A jaTA parathI dekhAI AvatuM. Aje paNa ghaNA sAdhu-saMnyAsIo jaTA rAkhe che. paraMtu jaTA rAkhanAre mAthAmAM jU, lIkha, khoDo vagere na thAya enI satata kALajI rAkhavI paDe che. strIo (zIkhomAM to puruSo sudhdhAM) lAMbA vALa rAkhe che, coTalo, aMboDo gUMthe che. paraMtu temaNe paNa bahu sAvadha rahevuM paDe che. e mATe tela, sAbu ke tevAM auSadhono upayoga paNa vakhatovakhata karavo paDe che. - sAdhu jo lAMbA vALa rAkhe to vALanI vakhatovakhata mAvajata karavAnI jarUra paDe. e mATe snAna karavuM paDe; tela-sAbu vagereno upayoga paNa jarUrI bane. vaLI mAthAmAM chU ke lIkha paDe ane tIvra khaMjavALa divasamAM ghaNI vAra Ave to cIDa, kaMTALo, udvega, gusso vagere azubha bhAvo ane saMkaleza pariNAmo rahyA kare. vAraMvAra mAthAmAM khaMjavALane kAraNe sthala ke sUkSma jIvahiMsA paNa thayA kare. ahiMsAnA mahAvratanuM atyaMta sUkSma pAlana karanArA, snAnAdi kriyA na karanArA jaina sAdhuo eTalA mATe ja jaTA rAkhatA nathI, ane samaye samaye vALano loca kare che. kezalocanI prathA duniyAmAM eka mAtra jaina dharmamAM ja jovA maLe che. vyaktigata rIte koI paNa dharmanI koI koI vyakti kezaloca karatI hoya te judI vAta che, paNa zAstranI AjJA ke dhArmika paraMparA anusAra badhAM ja sAdhusAdhvIo kezaloca karatAM hoya tevuM mAtra jaina dharmamAM ja jovA maLe che. astrA ke kAtarathI muMDana karavAnI prathA vibhinna nimitte keTalAka dharmomAM jovA maLe che. keTalAka saMnyAsIo niyamita muMDana karAve che; paNa potAnA mastaka ane caherA paranA vALa AMgaLIo vaDe kheMcIne kADhI nAkhavAnI locanI paddhatino mahimA anokho che. svAnubhavathI enI vizeSa pratIti thAya che. zuM saMyama dhAraNa karavA mATe arthAt sAdhu banavA mATe muMDAvavAnI jarUra kharI ? mastakanuM muMDana na karAvyuM hoya chatAM mANasamAM sAdhunA guNo na hoI zake ? hoI zake. bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che ke mastaka muMDAvavAthI mANasa muni thaI jato nathI; paNa munie mastaka na ja muMDAvavuM joIe evuM paNa bhagavAne kahyuM nathI. jema mastakanA muMDananI bAbatamAM tema vezanI bAbatamAM paNa kahI zakAya. sAdhuno veza dhAraNa karavA mAtrathI sAdhu thaI javAtuM nathI. anya pakSe veza dhAraNa na karyo hoya tevI vyaktimAM paNa sAdhunA uttama guNo hoI zake che.

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1pa0 jinatattva tema chatAM sAdhuno bAhya veza ane muMDana dvArA bAhya dekhAva sAdhujIvanane avazya upakAraka thAya che. joke daMbhI, DhoMgI sAdhuo mATe kahevAya che : ziramuMDanameM tIna guNa, miTa jAne zirakI khAja | khAneko laDu mile aura loka kahe mahArAja || AMtara ane bAhya dekhAvanI eTale ke samagra jIvananI ekarUpatA hovI te ghaNI agharI vAta che. chatAM jeo e siddhi meLave che teonA patana mATe bhayasthAno ochAM rahe che. bAhya veza aMtaranA tevA bhAvone poSaNa Ape che, ane na hoya to tevA bhAvo jagADe che. aneka vyaktionA, saikAo sudhInA anubhava parathI paraMparA sarjAya che. bhAratIya saMskRtimAM mastaka-muMDananI paraMparA sAdhuo mATe eTale ja iSTa gaNavAmAM AvI che. jaina sAdhuonA kezalocanuM mahattva to ethI paNa vizeSa che. saMyamapAlananI ane ahiMsAdharmanI dRSTi lakSamAM letAM e mahattva samajAya evuM che. loca traNa prakAranA batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) uttama, (2) madhyama ane (3) kaniSTha, (1) dara be mahine eTale ke varSamAM kula cha vakhata loca karavAmAM Ave to tene uttama loca kahevAmAM Ave che, kAraNa ke be mahinA jeTalA samayamAM mANasanA mastakanA vALa goloma jeTalA, gAyanI ruvAMTI jeTalA (eka-be iMca jeTalA) vadhI jAya che. (2) dara traNa mahine lonca karavAmAM Ave tene madhyama loca kahevAmAM Ave che. (3) dara cAra mahine lonca karavAmAM Ave tene kaniSTha loca kahevAmAM Ave che. digambara muniomAM dara be, traNa ke cAra mahine lonca karavAnI paraMparA custapaNe cAlI Ave che. zvetAmbaromAM dara cAturmAse athavA dara bAra mahine, paryuSaNa parva pahelAM lonca karavAnI paraMparA cAlI Ave che. - sAmAnya rIte keza-loca karavAnA divase sAdhue upavAsa karavAno rahe che. keza-locanI kriyA divasa daramiyAna karavAnI hoya che. koInA vALa AMgaLImAM tarata na Ave ke chaTakI jAya evA hoya te te mATe bhasma athavA rAkhano upayoga karavAnI chUTa ApavAmAM Ave che. vALa kheMcatI vakhate

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keza-loca 151 mastakanI tvacAmAMthI lohInI Tazara phUTe to te aTakAvavA ne maTADavA mATe paNa bhasma upayogI bane che. keza-lAca mana phAve tema jamaNI ke DAbI bAju, AgaLa ke pAchaLa game tyAMthI karAto nathI. niyama pramANe kapALanI u52nA madhya bhAgathI zarU karI jamaNI bAjuthI DAbI bAju ema najIka-najIkanA vALanA loca Avarta pramANe karAya che. je jagyAe vALano loca thaI gayo hoya tenI AjubAjumAM mastakanI tvacAmAM thoDI ochI saMvedanA rahe che ke jethI tyAMthI loca karavAnuM saraLa paDe che. vAraMvAra loca karavAthI mastakanI cAmaDI evI thaI jAya che ke jethI samaya jatAM locanI vedanA ochI rahe che. zvetAmbara paraMparA pramANe jainonA sAdhunA nIce pramANe sattAvIsa guNa batAvavAmAM Ave che : pAMca mahAvratone pALanAra (5), rAtri-bhojanano tyAga (1), chakAya jIvanI rakSA (6), pAMca indriyo upara saMyama (5), traNa guptinuM pAlana (3), lobha rAkhe nahi (1), kSamA dhAraNa kare (1), cittane nirmaLa rAkhe (1), paDilehaNa kare (1), saMyamamAM rahe (1), parISaho sahana kare (1) ane upasarga sahe (1). digambara paraMparA pramANe sAdhunA guNonI gaNatarI thoDI judI rahI che. zvetAmbara paraMparAmAM keza-locane sAdhunA mULa guNamAM gaNavAmAM Avyo nathI. digambara paraMparA pramANe sAdhunA aThThAvIsa guNa gaNavAmAM Ave che, ane kezalocano samAveza sAdhunA mUla guNamAM karavAmAM Avela che. sAdhunA aThThAvIsa mUla guNa A pramANe batAvavAmAM AvyA che : pAMca mahAvrata, pAMca samiti, pAMca indriyono nirodha, cha Avazyaka, keza-loca, acelakatva, asnAna, bhUmizayana, adaMtadhAvana, UbhAM UbhAM AhAra ane 24 kalAkamAM eka vakhata AhAra. Ama zvetAmbara paraMparA karatAM digambara paraMparAnA sAdhuomAM kezalocanuM mahattva ghaNuM vadhAre che. teo keza-loca jAheramAM ane keTalIka vAra utsavapUrvaka kare che. koI paNa vyakti dIkSita thaI jaina sAdhu bane che tyAre prathama tenuM mastaka muMDavAmAM Ave che; ane tyArapachI ene sAdhunAM vastra paherAvavAmAM Ave che.

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jinatattva 152 e vakhate masataka-muMDana hAthathI loca dvArA karAya to te uttama che. keTaleka ThekANe te pramANe ja karAya che, paraMtu samaya ane saMjogAnusAra tathA vyavahAraSTie kAtara ke astrAthI paNa muMDana karAya che. dIkSA letI vakhate vyaktinuM dhairya jo ochuM hoya to locanA kaSTathI pahelA divase ja dIkSA prati abhAva thaI javAno saMbhava rahe che. locanI vedanA jevI-tevI nathI. mastaka karatAM mUcha-dADhInA vALa kheMcavAmAM vadhu vedanA thAya che. ethI moDhA upara sojo AvI jAya ke gUmaDAM thAya che. svecchAe vedanA sahana karavAnI che. vedanA je pramANe sahana thAya te gatie loca karAya che. kyAreka potAne hAthe na phAve to sAdhuo ekabIjA pAse paNa loca karAvI le che. kyAreka locanI vedanA atizaya vadhI jAya to sAdhu ke sAdhvIne AMkhe tammara paNa AvI jAya che. keTalAMka dRDha mananAM ane sahiSNu cittavALAM sAdhusAdhvIo tammara AvI gayA pachI pAchAM jevA svastha thAya ke tarata potAnA locanI kriyA cAlu rakhAve che. eTalA mATe ja kezalocanI kriyA e jaina dharmanI mahimAvaMtI advitIya kriyA gaNAya che. loca karAvavAne badale vALa jema vadhatA jAya tema tema kAtara ke astrAthI hajAma dvArA athavA jAte kApI nAkhavAmAM Ave to temAM zo vAMdho che ? evo prazna kadAca koIkane thAya. eno uttara e che ke jaina sAdhuo aparigrahI, akiMcana hoya che. hajAma dvArA muMDanamAM paisAno vyavahAra Ave che, je sAdhuo mATe svIkArya nathI. sAdhuo alpatama evAM anivArya upakaraNo potAnI pAse rAkhe che. kAtara ke astrAnI evI anivAryatA nathI. potAnI pAse kAtara ke astro na rAkhe paNa jarUra paDe tyAre koIkanI pAse maMgAvIne vApare temAM zo vAMdho ? eno uttara e che ke gharabAra ane badhAMno tyAga karanAra sarva virativALA sAdhuone tema karavA jatAM A bAbatamAM parAdhIna rahevuM paDe. mAgavAno ane pAchA ApavAno vyavahAra vakhatovakhata ka2vo paDe. sAcA jaina sAdhuo to ayAcaka vRttivALA hoya che, eTale loca ka2vAthI svAdhInapaNAnI bhAvanAne ane ayAcakavRttine poSaNa maLe che. vaLI kAtara-astro vAparavAthI vALa sarakhA kApavAno ane sArA dekhAvAno bhAva jAgavAno saMbhava che. sAdhune jyAM arIsAmAM moDhuM jovAnuM varjya che tyAM kAtaraastrA vAparavA karatAM locanI kriyA ja emane mATe uttama saMyamapoSaka che ema manAyuM che.

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153 keza-loca uMmara, roga, vedanA sahana karavAnI azakti ityAdine kAraNae apavAdarUpa saMyogomAM keza-locane badale "suramuMDana' (astrAthI muMDana) athavA kartarImuMDana (kAtarathI muMDana)nI chUTa ApavAmAM Ave che. paraMtu jeo suramuMDana karatA hoya temaNe dara mahine ane kartarImuMDana karatA hoya temaNe dara paMdara divase muMDana karAvavuM joIe, kAraNa ke munionA vALa goloma karatAM na vadhavA joIe. je sAdhuonA vALa jhaDapathI vadhI jatA hoya temane vacce vacce paNa lonca karavAnuM kahevAmAM AvyuM che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA jyAre grahavAsa choDIne, upavanamAM jaIne svayaM dIkSita thAya che tyAre teo potAne hAthe ja potAnA mukha ane mastaka uparanA vALano loca kare che. e cothA ArAmAM emanuM zarIrabaLa eTaluM moTuM hoya che ke eka sAthe ghaNA badhA vALa mUThImAM laI eka jhATake kheMcIne teo kADhI nAkhe che. bhagavAna mahAvIre paMcamuSTi lonca karyo hato. eTale ke mukha ane mastaka paranA tamAma vALa pAMca vakhata muThThImAM bharAvIne emaNe kheMcI kADhyA hatA. bhagavAna RSabhadeve caturmaSTi lonca karyo hato. bhagavAna 28Sabhadeva mATe ema kahevAya che ke emaNe cAramuSTi loca karyo, te pachI indra mahArAje temane bAkIno ekamuSTi loca na karavA vinaMtI karI. bhagavAne emanI vinaMtI mAnya rAkhI. eTale emanA mastaka paranA pAchaLanA bAkInA vALa khabhA ane pITha upara jhUlatA rahyA hatA. AthI ja RSabhadeva bhagavAnanI keTalIka prAcIna pratimAomAM khabhA upara vALanI laTa kotarelI jovA maLe che. jaina dharmanI mAnyatA anusAra tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA je atizayo batAvavAmAM Ave che temAM devakRta atizaya anusAra temanA vALa ane nakha vadhatA nathI. eka mAnyatA anusAra tIrthakara bhagavAna gRhavAsa choDIne upavanamAM jaI paMcamuSTi loca kare te pachI emanA vALa vadhatA nathI, kAraNa ke indra emanA mastaka upara vaja pherave che. vALa e zarIranI eka prakriyAno bhAga che. keTalAka mANasonAM zarIramAM evA pheraphAro thAya che ke jethI akALe vALa kharI paDe che. Akhe mAthe TAla paDe che ane pharI kyAreya vALa UgatA nathI. brahmacaryanA saMniSTha pAlanathI zarIramAM evI AMtarika prakriyA thAya che ke jethI vALanI vRddhi ochI thaI jAya che, aTakI jAya che. keTalIka vakhata keza-loca karyA pachI pharI tyAM vALa

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154 jinatattva nahi jevA ja Uge che. A sukSma AMtarika prakriyA badhAnI ekasarakhI hotI nathI. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA parama audArika dehamAM evI atizayayukta prakriyA thatI haze ke jethI emanA vALa vadhatA nathI. keza-locamAM kaSTa sahana karavAnuM hoya che, paraMtu eno samAveza bAvIsa prakAranA parISahamAM karavAmAM Avyo nathI, kAraNa ke parISaha eTale AvI paDelI paristhitimAM manathI sahana karavAnuM kaSTa. jyAre keza-locamAM to pote potAnI anukULatA anusAra svecchAe kaSTa bhogavavAnuM hoya che. mAthA uparanA vALa hAthe toDavAthI kaSTa anubhavAya che. zarIrane svecchAe ApeluM kaSTa eka prakAranI tapazcaryA banI jAya che. eTalA mATe keza-locano samAveza kAyakleza nAmanI tapazcaryAmAM karavAmAM Ave che. sAdhuo pote potAnI icchAnusAra nizcaya karIne kezaloca kare che. mATe A kAyakleza nAmanI tapazcaryA karmanI nirjarAnuM kAraNa bane che. keza-locathI kaSTa sahana karavAno abhyAsa thAya che; sahiSNutA vadhe che; indriyonA sukhamAMthI Asakti nIkaLI jAya che; dehAbhimAna ogaLI jAya che; dehanI mamatA dUra thAya che; sArA dekhAvAnI vAsanA cAlI jAya che; saraLatA, svAbhAvikatA ane nirdoSatAnA guNo khIle che; saMyamapAlanamAM daDhatA Ave che; AtmAne svavaza karI zakAya che; karmanI nirjarA thAya che; ane sUkSma jIvonI paNa hiMsA na thAya eTalI koTi sudhI ahiMsAnA mahAvratanuM pAlana thAya che. eTale ja keza-locano mahimA jaina dharmamAM ghaNo moTo che.

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labdhi divALInA divase mahAvIrasvAmI nirvANa pAmyA ane kArtika suda pratipadAne divase, nUtana varSanA prabhAte gautamasvAmIne kevaLajJAna thayuM. eTalA mATe divALInA zAradApUjananI vidhimAM jaina vepArIo pUjananA pAnAmAM je zubhAkAMkSAo darzAve che temAM 'guru gautamasvAmInI labdhi hojo' ema paNa lakhe che. gautamasvAmIne labdhinA bhaMDAra tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. 'anaMtalabdhinidhAna' jevuM biruda paNa emane mATe vaparAya che. gautamasvAmI aSTApada parvata upara jaMghAcaraNa labdhi vaDe sUryanAM kiraNo pakaDIne caDI gayA hatA. tyAMthI pAchA pharyA pachI eka pAtramAM rahelI khIra vaDe paMdaraso traNa tApasone emaNe pAraNuM karAvyuM hatuM. e pAtramAM jamaNA hAthano aMgUTho rAkhavAthI emAMnI khIra khUTI nahotI. potAnI akSINa - mahAnasI labdhi vaDe teo tema karI zakyA hatA. gautamasvAmInA jIvanamAM labdhinA camatkAranI AvI keTalIka ghaTanAo banI hatI evuM vAMcavA maLe che. lokone Azcaryamugdha karI nAkhe evA camatkArabharyA zaktivizeSane ApaNe 'labdhi' tarIke oLakhIe chIe. labdhi zabda saMskRta 'ham' dhAtu parathI Avyo che. 'ttam' eTale meLavavuM, prApta karavuM. 'labdhi' eTale 'lAbha' athavA 'prApti.' je asAmAnya viziSTa koTinI zakti vaDe icchita vastuonI camatkArabharI rIte anAyAsa prApti thAya te zaktine 'labdhi' tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. AtmA uparanAM karmanAM gADha AvaraNo jema jema dUra thAya tema tema AtmAmAM AvI zaktio, labdhio pragaTa thatI jAya che ema jaina dharma mAne che. 'labdhi' zabda jaina zAstragranthomAM 'ahiMsA'nA arthamAM paNa vaparAyo che. vaLI vIryaMtarAya karmanA kSaya ke kSayopazamathI prApta thatI zaktinA arthamAM

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15 jinatattva labdhi' zabda vaparAyo che, ane jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSaya ke kSayopazama mATe paNa "labdhi' zabda vaparAyo che. labdhinI zAstrakAroe nIce pramANe judI judI vyAkhyA ApI che : labhbhanaM lbdhiH| kA punrsau| jJAnAvaraNakarmakSayopazamavizeSaH / (labdhi eTale prApta thayuM. jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSayopazamathI pragaTa thatA zaktivizeSane labdhi kahevAmAM Ave che.) indriyanirvRttihetuH kSayopazamavizeSe lbdhiH| yatsaMnidhAnAdAtmA dravyendrirayanivRttiM prati vyApriyate sa jJAnAvaraNa kSayopazama vizeSo vijnyaayte| (indriyanI nivRttinA kAraNabhUta evo viziSTa kSayopazama te labdhi. jenA saMnidhAnathI AtmA dravyandriyonA vyApAramAM pravRtta thAya che evA jJAnAvaraNanA kSayopazamano vizeSa tene labdhi kahevAmAM Ave che.) matijJAnAvaraNakSayopazamotthA vizuddhajIvasyArthagrahaNazaktilakSaNalabdhiH / (matijJAnAvaraNanA kSayopazamathI utpanna thayelI vizuddhithI jIvamAM padArthone grahaNa karavAnI je viziSTa zakti utpanna thAya che te labdhi.) tpovishssaatRddhipraaptirlbdhiH| (tapavizeSathI prApta thatI Rddhi te labdhi.) sammadasaNa - NANa - caraNesu jIvassa samAgamo lddhinnaam| (labdhi eTale samyagudarzana, samyagujJAna ane samyagucAritra sAthe jIvano samAgama.) vikaraNA aNimAdayo muktiparyantA iSuvastUpalambhA lbdhyH| (mukti sudhInI iSTa vastuonI prApti karAvI ApanAra aNimAdi vikriyAo te labdhi.) guNapratyayo hi sAmarthyavizeSo labdhiriti prsiddhiH| (guNono sAmarthyavizeSa labdhi tarIke oLakhAya che.) AtmanaH zubhabhAvAvaraNa kSayopazaye lbdhiH| (AtmAnA zubha bhAva uparanA AvaraNanA kSayopazamathI prApta thAya te labdhi .)

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labdhi Ama, bAhya ane AtyaMtara tapa dvArA jJAnAvaraNIya, aMtarAya vagere karmono kSayopazamathI AtmA nirmaLa thatAM je guNasamUha pragaTa thAya che te dvArA sarjAtA sAmarthyayukta camatkAravizeSane labdhi tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. manuSyamAM vividha prakAranI zArIrika ane mAnasika zaktio rahelI che. jyAre koIka vyaktimAM asAdhAraNa evI zakti jovA maLe to lokone Azcarya thAya che. emAM keTalIka zaktio to evI hoya che ke jeno prabhAva najare na joyo hoya to mAnyAmAM na Ave. sAmAnya lokone evI vAta camatkArayukta lAge ane tenA tarapha zraddhA ke aMdhazraddhAno bhAva dhAraNa kare. evI zaktionI vAta sAMbhaLIne bauddhika lokone te apratItikara, dhatiMga ke gappAM jevI lAge, paraMtu jo teone najare jovAnI taka maLe ane jAte khAtarI kare to teo paNa te mAnavA taiyAra thAya. keTalAka nAstika mANaso najare AvI ghaTanA joyA pachI Astika ke zraddhAvAna banI jAya che. eka zabda sAMbhaLatAM AkhI vAta samajAI javI, dUra kyAMka banatI ghaTanAne jANe najare nihALatAM hoIe tema jovI ane tenuM varNana karavuM, bIjAnA manamAM UThatA vicAro ane bhAvo barAbara samajI levA ane te pramANe kahevA, eka indriya dvArA bIjI indriyanA viSayane jANI levo (jema ke sugaMdha parathI padArthano raMga kevo haze te kahI ApavuM), jamInathI adhdhara rahevuM, AkAzamAM gamana karavuM, hAthamAMthI ke vANImAMthI amRta jharatuM hoya tevo anubhava thavo, pAtramAM paDeluM anna khUTe nahi evo camatkAra thavo, tejalezyAnI prApti thavI (je vaDe kazuMka bALI zakAya ke ThaMDuM karI zakAya), potAnA zarIranA mela ke parasevA dvArA bIjAnA roga maTADI zakAya, zarIranA nakha, vALa, dAMta vagere dvArA bIjAnA rogo maTADI zakAya, potAnI zaktithI DuMgarane kaMpAyamAna karI zakAya, upadrava ke saMkaTane tatkSaNa zAMta karI zakAya, vichI ke sarpanA jherane utArI zakAya, potAnAM vacana anusAra ghaTanA karI zakAya, vazIkaraNa, staMbhana ke mocana vagereno bIjAne anubhava karAvI zakAya, parakAyApraveza karI zakAya, zarIrane nAnuM ke moTuM karI zakAya - AvI AvI ghaTanAo jemanA jIvanamAM thatI hoya tevI vyaktioe koIka vizeSa zakti prApta karI che ema kahI zakAya. AvI zakti tapanA prabhAve ke jJAnanA vikAsathI ke amuka karmanA kSayopazamathI prApta thAya che. ene labdhi tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. vartamAna dezakALa anusAra ghaNI labdhio kSINa thaI

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jinatattva 158 gaI che athavA evI labdhio dharAvanAra mahAtmAo virala thaI gayA che, ane teo paNa ochAmAM ocho janasaMparka rAkhatA hoya che. vaidika darzanamAM viziSTa prakAranI camatkArika zaktine mATe 'vibhUti' zabda vaparAyo che. vedo, upaniSado, pAtaMjala yogasUtra, bhagavadgItA, purANo vageremAM vividha prakAranI vibhUtionuM varNana jovA maLe che. yama, niyama, Asana, prANAyAma, pratyAhAra, dhAraNA, dhyAna, samAdhi e dareka prakAranA yogAMga dvArA athavA ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya, svAdhyAya, tapa, IzvarapraNidhAna vagere dvArA AvI vividha vibhUtio pragaTa thAya che ema upaniSado, yogasUtra, yogadarzana, bhagavadgItA ityAdi graMthomAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che. bauddha paraMparAnA sAhityamAM paNa labdhirUpI vividha camatkArika zaktionA ullekho maLe che. AvI labdhine bauddha paribhASA pramANe 'abhijJA' nAmathI oLakhavAmAM Ave che. 'vizuddhimaggo' nAmanA graMthamAM batAvyuM che ke abhijJAo be prakAranI che : (1) laukika ane (2) lokottara. AkAzagamana (Rddhividha), pazu-pakSIonI bolInuM jJAna (divya srota), paracitta vijJAnatA, pUrvajanmanuM jJAna (pUrvanivAsAnusmRti), dUra rahelI vastuonuM darzana vagere abhijJAo laukika prakAranI che. sAdhaka jyAre arhat avasthAnI prApti kare che ane lokone nirvANamArga samajAvavAne samartha bane che tyAre tenI te zaktine lokottara abhijJA kahevAmAM Ave che. 1 labdhio keTalI che ? Ama jo jovA jaIe to AtmAne jeTalI zakti teTalI labdhio che ema kahI zakAya. arthAt anaMta zaktimAna evA AtmAmAMthI anaMta prakAranI labdhio pragaTa thaI zake. eTalA mATe gautamasvAmIne 'anaMta labdhinidhAna ' arthAt anaMta labdhionA bhaMDAra tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. paraMtu keTalIka mahattvanI viziSTa labdhionA je ullekho judAM judAM dRSTibiMduthI judA judA zAstragraMthomAM jovA maLe che emAM pAMca, dasa, aThThAvIsa, aDatAlIsa, pacAsa ke cosaTha prakAranI vibhinna labdhionAM nAmo maLe che. labdhinA prakAro bhinna bhinna dRSTibiMduthI bhinna bhinna darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. AdhyAtmika vizuddha dRSTi lakSamAM rAkhIne AtmAnI avasthA anusAra pAMca prakAranI labdhi gaNAvAya che : (1) kSayopazama labdhi, (2) vizuddha labdhi, (3) dezanA labdhi, (4) prAyogyatA labdhi, (5) karaNa labdhi

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labdhi 159 - ema mukhya pAMca prakAranI labdhimAM prathama cAra labdhi bhavya ke abhavya baMne prakAranA jIvone prApta thAya che, paraMtu karaNa labdhi to phakta bhavya jIvone ja prApta thAya che ane te paNa samyatvanI prApti pachI. layopazamane kAraNe je jJAna utpanna thAya che tene kSayopazamI labdhi kahevAmAM Ave che. pratisamaya zubha karmonA baMdhamAM nimittabhUta ane azubha karmonA baMdhanI virodhI evI labdhine vizuddhi labdhi kahevAmAM Ave che. paDadravya ane navatattvanA upadezarUpI upadeza ApavAnI zaktine dezanA labdhi kahevAmAM Ave che. samyagdaSTi mahAtmAo ja AvI dezanA labdhi dharAve che. karmonI utkRSTa sthiti ane utkRSTa anubhAgano ghAta karIne aMta: koDAkoDI sthitimAM ane dvisthAnIya anubhAgamAM avasthAna karavuM tene prAyogya labdhi kahevAmAM Ave che. darzanamohanIya ane cAritramohanIyanA kSayopazama sAthe je bhavyAtmA apUrvakaraNa ane anivRttikaraNa kare che tenI labdhi karaNa labdhi kahevAya che. kAla, karaNa, upadeza, upazama ane prAyogyatArUpa pAMca bhedone kAraNe paNa labdhinA pAMca prakAra batAvavAmAM Ave che. dhana, lAbha, bhoga, paribhoga ane vIrya ema pAMca prakAranI labdhi paNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. juo : laddhI paMcaH viyappA daann-laah-bhogupbhog-viiriymidi| dAna, lAbha, bhoga, paribhoga, virya, samyatva, darzana, jJAna ane cAritra ema nava prakAranI kevaLa labdhi batAvavAmAM Ave che. dANe-lAbhe-bhoge-paribhoge vIriya smmte| Nava kevalI laddhIo daMsaNa-NANaM carite y|| bhagavatIsUtramAM bhagavAna mahAvIre gautamasvAmIne dasa prakAranI labdhi batAvI che. juo - goymaa| dasavihA laddhI paNNattA taM jahA nANaladdhI, saNaladdhI, caritaladdhI caritAcaritaladdhI, dANaladdhI, lAbhaladdhI, bhogaladdhI, uvabhogaladdhI, vIrayaladdhI, rUDhicatnI

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19O. jinatattva hiM gautama ! dasa prakAranI labdhi che, jema ke (1) jJAnalabdhi, (2) darzanalabdhi, (3) cAritralabdhi, (4) cAritrAcAritra labdhi, (5) dAnalabdhi, (6) lAbhalabdhi, (7) bhogalabdhi, (8) upabhogalabdhi, (9) vIryalabdhi ane (10) indriyalabdhi.] A labdhiomAM jJAnalabdhinA pAMca, darzanalabdhinA traNa, cAritralabdhinA pAMca ema darekanA peTAprakAra paNa bhagavatIsUtramAM darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. Avazyaka niryukti', "pravacana sArodvAra' vagere graMthomAM aThThAvIsa prakAranI labdhi batAvavAmAM AvI che; digambara paraMparAnA grantha "SaTakhaMDAgamamAM 44 prakAranI, "vidyAnuzAsana'mAM 48 prakAranI, "maMtrarAja rahasyamAM tathA "sUrimaMtrabRhatkalpa vivaraNamAM 50 prakAranI ane tiloya paNatti'mAM 64 prakAranI labdhi batAvavAmAM AvI che. koI koI granthomAM koIka labdhinAM nAmomAM athavA enA peTAvibhAgomAM pharaka jovA maLe che. siddhacakranI ArAdhanAmAM paNa labdhiono mahattvano ullekha che. emAM labdhidhArakone namaskAra karavAmAM Ave che. siddhacakramAM, enA yaMtramAM eka AvartanamAM soLa labdhipada hoya che. e rIte traNa AvartanamAM suprasiddha evA 48 labdhipada Ave che. $ rdI marda no - e maMtrapada sahita labdhidhArakone pratyekane namaskAra karavAmAM Ave che. pravacana sAroddhAra mAM batAvyA pramANe aThThAvIsa labdhio tapanA pariNAmathI pragaTa thAya che. jayazekharasUrie "upadeza ciMtAmaNimAM lakhyuM che te pramANe parimiti vasevi gvuM hRti ddhinaM. (tapanA pariNAmanA vazathI A labdhio prApta thAya che.) A aThThAvIsa labdhio nIce pramANe che : (1) mAmaI mauSadha (mAnasidi) "AmarSa' eTale sparza, je sparza roganuM nivAraNa karanAra hovAthI auSadhirUpa hoya emane "AmarSa auSadhi labdhi' kahevAmAM Ave che. je sAdhako potAnA sparza mAtrathI roganuM nivAraNa karavAnI zakti dharAvatA hoya teo AvI labdhivALA kahevAya che. (2) vipRSISada (viprosakri) vipuSa" eTale viSTA ane mUtra, je yogIonAM maLa-mUtra auSadhi tarIke

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labdhi 161 kAma lAge ane rogonuM nivAraNa karI zake tevA yogIo vikhuSa labdhivALA kahevAya che. (3) venauSadha (venodi) khela' eTale zlekha athavA baLakho. je sAdhakonA khela emanI labdhinA kAraNe sugaMdhita thaI jAya che ane te vaDe teo bIjAnA roganuM nivAraNa karavAne mATe samartha bane che te khelauSadhi labdhivALA kahevAya che. (4) nannagha (naknoda) "jalla" eTale mela. A labdhivALA sAdhakono zarIrano mela labdhinA kAraNe sugaMdhita thaI jAya che ane bIjAnA rogonuM nivAraNa karavAne mATe samartha bane che. teo jallauSadhi labdhivALA kahevAya che. (1) dha (sabhyori) je sAdhakonAM maLa-mUtra-zleSma, mela, nakha ane vALa sugaMdhavALAM ane vyAdhino nAza karavA mATe samartha hoya temanI labdhi sarvoSadhi tarIke oLakhAya che. (6) saMbhinnazrotI "saMbhinna' eTale pratyeka. A prakAranI labdhivALA yogIo mAtra kAnathI ja nahi, zarIranA koI paNa aMga dvArA sAMbhaLavAne samartha hoya che. emanI judI judI indriyo ekabIjInuM kArya karavAne zaktimAna hoya che. (7) maghajJAna je mahAtmAone potapotAnA jJAnanI maryAdA anusAra vartamAna, bhUta tathA bhaviSyanA rUpI padArthonuM darzana thAya che ane upayoga mUkIne te pramANe kathana karavAne samartha hoya che teonI labdhine "avadhijJAna labdhi' kahevAmAM Ave che. (2) 28numati "Rju' eTale sAmAnyathI. Ama, A labdhi mana:paryava jJAnavALA munione prApta thAya che. e dvArA teo saMjJI jIvonA manogata bhAvone sAmAnya rUpathI jANI zake che.

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jinatattva 162 (3) dipunamati vipula' eTale vistArathI. mana:paryava jJAnavALA munio A labdhi dvArA ghaTapaTa vagere vastunA dhoLA, rAtA vagere samasta paryAyone grahaNa karI zake che. (10) vArA divya (vaMthAvAra-vidyAvAra) A labdhivALA sAdhako AkAzamAM AvavA-javAnI viziSTa zakti dharAve che. je munio sUryanAM kiraNo pakaDIne eka pagaluM upADIne temAM rucaka dvIpe jAya che ane tyAMthI pAchA pharatAM paheluM pagaluM upADIne naMdIzvara dviIpe ane bIjuM pagaluM upADIne potAnA sthAne pAchA Ave che teo jaMghAcaraNa labdhivALA kahevAya che. AvI labdhivALA UrdhvagatimAM eka pagaluM upADIne pAMDuka vanamAM jAya che ane tyAMthI pAchA pharatAM paheluM pagaluM upADIne naMdanavanamAM jAya che, ane bIjuM pagaluM upADIne potAnA sthAnamAM pAchA Ave che. je munio potAnI labdhithI paheluM pagaluM upADIne naMdIzvara dvIpe jAya che ane tyAMthI pAchA pharatAM eka pagaluM upADIne potAnA sthAnake pAchA AvI jAya che teo vidyAcaraNa labdhivALA kahevAya che. A labdhivALA munio UrdhvagatimAM paheluM pagaluM upADIne naMdanavanamAM ane bIjuM pagaluM upADIne pAMDukavanamAM jAya che. tyAMthI pAchA pharatAM eka ja pagaluM upADIne potAnA sthAne AvI jAya che. (11) AzIviSa A labdhivALA yogIo phakta eka ja vacana bolIne te dvArA zApa (athavA AzIrvAda) ApavAnI zakti dharAve che. (12) vartI jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya ane aMtarAya e cAra ghAtI karmonA kSayathI kevaLajJAnarUpI labdhi pragaTa thAya che. (13) gaNadhara A labdhi prApta karanAra tIrthakara bhagavAnanA gaNadharanuM pada meLavavAne samartha bane che.

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labdhi (14) pUrvadhara A labdhi meLavanAra mahAtmAo aMtarmuhUrtamAM cauda pUrvanuM jJAna meLavI zake che. (11) rihaMta A labdhi dvArA arihaMta bhagavAnanuM pada meLavI zakAya che. (16) vaivartI A labdhi dvArA cakravartInuM pada meLavI zakAya che. cakravartI eTale cha khaMDa dharatInA svAmI ane cauda ratnanA dhAraka kahevAya che. (17) baladeva A labdhi dvArA baladevanA padanI prApti thAya che. 163 (18) vAsuva A labdhi dvArA vAsudevanA padanI prApti thAya che. (19) kSIramadhusarpirAtrava 'kSIra' eTale cakravartInI gAyanuM dUdha, 'madhu' eTale sAkara vagere padArtho, 'sarpi' eTale atizaya sugaMdhavALuM ghI. AvI labdhivALA mahAtmAonI vANI sAMbhaLanArA mANasone te sAMbhaLatAM dUdha, madha tathA ghInI madhuratA jevo anubhava thAya che. (20) koSThakabuddhi 'koSTaka' eTale koThAra. koThAramAM rAkheluM dhAnya ghaNA lAMbA samaya sudhI evuM ne evuM sAruM rahe che ane bagaDI jatuM nathI. tevI rIte gurunA mukhathI eka vakhata zravaNa karelAM vacano smRtimAM evAM ne evAM haMmezane mATe sacavAI rahe tene koSThakabuddhi labdhi kahevAmAM Ave che. (21) pAnu'ranI zlokanA koI paNa eka padane sAMbhaLavAthI AkhA zrlokanAM badhAM po samajAI jAya tene padAnusAriNI labdhi kahevAmAM Ave che.

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164 jinatattva (22) bIjavuddhi eka artha parathI ghaNA arthone dhAraNa karanArI buddhi te bIjabuddhi labdhi kahevAya che. (ra3) tenalI (tenonerazyA) krodhe bharAyelA sAdhu jenA upara krodha karyo hoya tevA mANasone athavA dhULa ke sUkSma padArthone, parvata ke moTAM nagarone potAnA mukhamAMthI nIkaLelI vALA vaDe bALI nAkhavAne samartha hoya te tejasI labdhivALA (tejovezyAvALA) kahevAya che. (24) mAdaravA zarIranA prakAromAM eka prakAra te AhAraka zarIrano che. AhAraka labdhivALA mahAtmAo potAnA saMzayanuM nivAraNa karavAne mATe athavA tIrthakara bhagavAnanuM sAkSAt darzana karavAne mATe potAnA zarIramAMthI viziSTa zubha pudgala paramANuo AhAra karI - eTale ke ekatra karI eka hAtha jeTaluM potAnI AkRtinuM zveta pUtaLuM potAnA mastakamAMthI bahAra kADhI tIrthakara bhagavAna pAse mokale ane saMzayanuM samAdhAna karI, darzana karI pAchuM AvI e pUtaLuM potAnA zarIramAM dAkhala thaI jAya che. AvI labdhi AhAraka labdhi tarIke oLakhAya che. (25) zItalezyA tejolezyAthI rakSaNa karavA mATe prApta thayelI zakti te zItalezyA kahevAya che. e jyAre choDavAmAM Ave che tyAre zItaLatA prasare che. ethI uSNa tejovezyA khAsa asara karI zakatI nathI. (26) vaikriya dehadhArI A labdhithI zarIrane nAnuM, moTuM, halakuM ke bhAre karI zakAya che ane zarIranuM rUpa paNa badalI zakAya che. (27) pakSI mAnasI mahAnasa eTale rasoDuM - rasoI. akSaNa eTale khUTe nahi tevuM. A prakAranI labdhithI nipajAveluM bhojana pote khAya te ja ochuM thAya, paraMtu bIjA

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labdhi 175 aneka mANaso khAya to paNa khUTe nahi. arthAt labdhidhArI yogI pote jyAM sudhI AhAra na kare tyAM sudhI khAvAnuM khUTatuM nathI. (28) puttA A labdhi dvArA sAdhaka evI zakti prApta kare che ke potAnA daMDamAMthI pUtaLuM kADhIne zatrunI senAne parAjita karI zake che. cakravartIno paNa nAza karavAne te samartha thAya che. Ama, mukhya ane mahattvanI aThThAvIsa labdhio ahIM samajAvI che. zrI jinaprabhasUri-kRta 'sUrimaMtrabRhatkalpa-vivaraNa'mAM nIce pramANe pacAsa labdhino ullekha che : . 1. praLavanamoyunina, 2. sadhi rU. paramAdhi, 4. ananta, 6. anantAnta, 6. sarvAdhi, 7. vIna, 8. jovruddhi, 1. pAnusArI, 10. mitra, 11. vIra, 12, mahuA, 12. amayAsava 14. avI, 16. Amosa, 16. vippo, 17, zveta, 18. khatta, 11. sozahi, 20. veviya, 21. savvuddhi, 22. 3'ma6, 23. vitama , 24. gaMdhA, 21. viSnA, 26. pakSamA, 27. vignAtindra, 28. AsAma, 27. tattattesa, 20. sIjhanesa, rU1. tevosa, 22. vayavisa, rUrU. balavisa, 34. vivisa, rU. cAraLa, rUdda. mahAmumiLa, rU7. te'nisaTM, rU8. vAD, rU1. sa Mnimitta, 40. DimApaDivanna, nimba vahivana, 42. mAsiddha, 4rU. sAmana, 44. mavartya, 4. amavatyavatti, 46. 3Atava, 47. vittatava, 48. ghasaddasaputhvI, 46. puthvI, 10. pagAranI 46. [A pacAsa labdhi nIce pramANe che : (1) jina labdhi, (2) adhi labdhi, (3) pa2mAvadhi labdhi, (4) anaMtAvadhi labdhi, (5) anantAntAvadhi labdhi, (6) sarvAdhi labdhi, (7) bIjabuddhi labdhi, (8) koSThabuddhi labdhi, (9) pAnusArI labdhi, (10) saMbhinnazrota labdhi, (11) kSIrAsava labdhi, (12) madhyAsava labdhi, (13) amRtAsava labdhi, (14) akSINa mahAnasI labdhi, (15) AmarSAdhi labdhi, (16) vipuauSadhi labdhi, (17) zleSmaauSadhi labdhi, (18) jalloSadhi labdhi, (19) sarvoSadhi labdhi, (20) vaikriya labdhi, (21) sarva labdhi, (22) Rjumati labdhi, (23) vipulamati labdhi, (24) jaMghAcaraNa labdhi, (25) vidyAcaraNa labdhi, (26) prajJAkSamaNa labdhi, (27) vidyAsiddha labdhi, (28) AkAzagAminI labdhi, (29)

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166 jinatattva takhalezyA labdhi, (30) zItalezyA labdhi, (31) tejovezyA labdhi, (32) vAviSa labdhi, (33) AzIviSa labdhi, (34) dRSTiviSa labdhi, (35) cAraNa labdhi, (36) mahAsvapna labdhi, (37) tejAgninisarga labdhi, (38) vAdi labdhi, (39) aSTAMga nimitta kuzala labdhi, (40) pratimApratipanna labdhi. (41) jinakalpa-pratipana labdhi, (42) aNimAdi siddhi labdhi, (43) sAmAnya kevali labdhi, (44) bhavattha kevali labdhi; (45) abhavatya kevali labdhi, (46) ugratA labdhi, (47) dIpta tapa labdhi, (48) caturdazapUrva labdhi, (49) dazapUrva labdhi, (50) ekAdazAMga (zrata) labdhi.] jaina dharmamAM Ama pacAsa prakAranI labdhino mahimA bahu varNavAyo che, ugra tapazcaryAthI pragaTa thatI A viziSTa labdhio che. ApaNA dhArmika sAhityamAM nIceno duho pracalita che : karma khapAve cIkaNAM, bhAva maMgala tapa jANa, pacAza labdhi Upaje, namo namo tapa guNa khANa" (tapane bhAva maMgala jANavuM, kAraNa ke te game tevAM cIkaNAM kama khapAvI de che ane pacAsa labdhione utpanna kare che. AvA mahAna guNanA sthAnarUpa tapane vAraMvAra namaskAra ho.). A badhI vividha prakAranI labdhiomAMthI zvetAmbara paraMparAnI mAnyatAnusAra arihaMta labdhi, cakrI labdhi, vAsudeva labdhi, baladeva labdhi, saMbhinna labdhi, cAraNa labdhi, pUrva labdhi, gaNadhara labdhi, pulAka labdhi ane AhAraka labdhi abhavya puruSone, abhavya strIone ane bhavasiddhika strIone prApta thatI nathI. vaLA abhavya puruSo ane abhavya strIone kevalI labdhi, 28jumati labdhi ane vipulamati labdhi paNa prApta thatI nathI. jo Ama hoya to mallinAtha strI tarIke tIrthakara kevI rIte thayA evo prazna thAya. enA javAbamAM zvetAmbara paraMparAnA zAstrakAro kahe che ke e apavAdarUpa che ane eTalA mATe e ghaTanAnI gaNanA accherAmAM (AzcaryakAraka ghaTanAmAM) thAya che. (digambara paraMparAmAM mallinAtha strI tarIke tIrthaMkara thayA ema manAtuM nathI. mallinAtha puruSa tarIke tIrthakara thayA ema manAya che. digambara paraMparA pramANe strIne kevaLajJAna , mokSa ke tIrthaMkarapaNuM prApta thaI zakatuM nathI.)

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labdhi 167 labdhi vividha prakAranI ugra tapazcaryAo dvArA prApta thAya che. labdhinI prApti mATe "labdhividhAna'nA prakAranI eka tapazcaryAno ullekha paNa zAstragraMthomAM maLe che. emAM vizeSata: bhAdrapada, mahA ane caitra mahinAnI amuka nizcita tithie eka upavAsa ane pAraNuM athavA traNa upavAsa ane pAraNuM athavA eka upavAsa ane ekAsaNuM athavA eka ke be upavAsa ane ekAsaNuM ema vividha rIte tapa karavAnuM hoya che. AvI rIte cha varSa sudhI saLaMga tapazcaryA karavAmAM Ave ane divasamAM traNa vakhata "OM hU mahAvIrAya nama:' e maMtrano jApa karavAmAM Ave to e prakAranA tapa athavA vratane 'labdhividhAna' tapa tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. aThThAvIsa labdhitapamAM aThThAvIsa divasa sudhI saLaMga ekAsaNAM athavA ekAsaNuM ane upavAsa karavAmAM Ave che. emAM dararoja judI judI labdhinA nAmapUrvaka gaNaNuM, kAusagga, sAthiyA, khamAsamaNAM ityAdi kriyA karavAmAM Ave che ane nIceno duho bolAya che : labdhi aThThAvIza dharI, guru goyama gaNeza; dhyAvo bhAvi zubha karI, tyAgI rAga ane rIza." tejalezyAnI labdhinI prApti mATe brahmacaryavrata sahita chaThThane pAraNe chaThTha karavAmAM Ave ane pAraNAmAM eka mUThI bAphelA aDada ane eka aMjali jeTaluM pANI levAmAM Ave che. e prakAranI "apAnakena' nAmanI tapazcaryA karavA mATe joItuM zarIrabaLa vartamAna samayamAM rahyuM nathI ema manAya che. labdhi meLavavAnI lAlasAthI ugra tapazcaryA karavAmAM Ave e eka sthiti che ane karmakSayanA AzayathI, mokSaprAptinA dhyeyathI bAhya ane AvyaMtara ubhaya prakAranI ugra tapazcaryA karavAmAM Ave ane ema karavA jatAM, AtmA nirmaLa thatAM sahaja rIte labdhio pragaTa thavA lAge e bIjI sthiti che. AtmAne mATe A bIjI sthiti ja vizeSa hitakara che. viziSTa prakAranI camatkArika zakti mATe labdhi uparAMta vidyA' zabda paNa jaina graMthomAM vaparAyelo jovA maLe che. tyAM vidyAno artha che ekasarakhA viSayanI judI judI labdhiono samUha. Ama "vidyA' zabdamAM labdhino artha samAviSTa che. ATha judA judA prakAranI vidyA mATe kaI kaI labdhio pragaTa thayelI hovI joIe te mATe nIce pramANe ullekha maLe che :

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138 jinatattva (1) baMdhamokSiNI vighA (baMdhanamAMthI choDAvavAnI vidyA) mATe jina labdhi, avadhi labdhi, paramAvadhi labdhi, anantAvadhi labdhi, anantAntAvadhi labdhi, svayaMbuddha labdhi, pratyekabuddha labdhi ane buddhabodhita labdhi e ATha labdhio joIe. (2) paravidyocchedanI (bIjAonI vidyAono uccheda karanArI) vidyA mATe ugratA labdhi, cAraNa labdhi, dIptatapa labdhi ane pratimApratipanna labdhi e cAra labdhio joIe. (3) sarasvatI (jJAna vadhAranArI) vidyA mATe caturdazapUrva labdhi, dazapUrva labdhi, ekAdazAMga labdhi, padAnusArI labdhi, Rjumati labdhi ane vipulamati labdhi e cha labdhio joIe. (4) rogApahAriNI (roga maTADanArI) vidyA mATe zleSmaSadhi labdhi, vipuSaSadhi labdhi, jallauSadhi labdhi, AmarSoSadhi labdhi, sarvoSadhi labdhi, e pAMca labdhio joIe. (5) viSApahAriNI (viSa utAranArI) vidyA mATe vidyAsiddha labdhi, kSIrAsava labdhi, madhvAsa labdhi ane amRtAsava labdhi e cAra labdhio joIe. (9) zrI-saMpAdinI (lakSmI vadhAranArI) vidyA mATe bIjabuddhi labdhi, koSThabuddhi labdhi, saMbhinnazrota, labdhi, akSaNa mahAnasI labdhi ane sarvASadhi labdhi e pAMca labdhi hovI joIe. (7) doSa ninAzinI (bhUtapretAdinA doSa nivAranArI) vidyA mATe vaikriya labdhi, AkAzagamana labdhi, jaMghAcaraNa labdhi ane vidyAcaraNa labdhi e cAra labdhio joIe. (8) AzivoghazamanI (upasargo zAMta karanArI) vidyA mATe tejalezyA labdhi, zItalezyA labdhi, takhalezyA labdhi, daSTiviSa labdhi, AzIviSa labdhi, vAgviSa labdhi, cAraNa labdhi, mahAsvapna labdhi ane tejAgninisarga labdhi e nava labdhio joIe. labdhi zabdanI sAthe siddhi zabda paNa vaparAya che. vastutaH labdhi e ja siddhi che. labdhinI siddhi athavA labdhinI prApti e labdhisiddhi tarIke gaNavAmAM Ave che. Ama chatAM ATha prakAranI mahAsiddhio nIce pramANe

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labdhi 169 darzAvavAmAM Ave che, jeno samAveza eka athavA bIjI labdhimAM thaI zake che : 1. aNimA - aNu jeTalA thaI javAnI zakti. 2. ladhimA - halakA thaI javAnI zakti. 3. mahimA - parvata jeTalA moTA thaI javAnI zakti. 4. prApti - dUranI vastune pAse lAvavAnI zakti. 5. prAkAmya - icchA avazya pAra paDe ja evI zakti. 7. vazitva - vaza karavAnI zakti. 7. Izitva - bIjA upara sattA calAvavAnI zakti. 8. patrakAmAvasAvitva - badhA saMkalpo pAra pADavAnI zakti. labdhiomAM keTalIka AdhyAtmika prakAranI che ane keTalIka bhautika prakAranI che. arihaMta labdhi, kevalI labdhi, gaNadhara labdhi, pUrvadhara labdhi vagere labdhio uccatama prakAranI AdhyAtmika labdhio che. khelauSadhi, sarvoSadhi, akSaNa mahAnasI vagere prakAranI bhautika labdhio che. bhaitika karatAM AdhyAtmika labdhionuM mUlya vizeSa che ane e ArAdhya che e to spaSTa che. eka vakhata bhautika labdhio pragaTa thaI eTale te kAyamane mATe rahe ja evuM haMmezAM banatuM nathI. mana, vacana ane kAyAnA azubha - azuddha yogane kAraNe AtmA jyAre pharI pAcho malina thavA lAge che tyAre labdhionuM baLa ghaTavA lAge che. eTale ke camatkArika zaktio osaravA lAge che. eka vakhata labdhi pragaTa thAya ane mANasane potAne enI khAtarI thAya te pachI AtmAne saMyamamAM rAkhavAnuM kAma ghaNuM agharuM che. jeo parakalyANa arthe gupta rIte labdhino upayoga kare che ane rAgadveSarahita evI potAnI dazAne TakAvI rAkhe che teonI labdhi jhAjho samaya athavA kAyamane mATe sacavAI rahe che. paraMtu jeo lokeSaNA pAchaLa paDI jAya che, vAraMvAra potAnI tevI zaktino ullekha karavA lAgI jAya che, te mATe yaza le che athavA abhimAna karavA lAge che, te vaDe bIjAne DarAvavA ke vaza karavA lAge che, jAheramAM tenA prayogo karavA lalacAya che, tevA prayogo karI batAvI badalAmAM dhana, strI ityAdi bhogopabhoganI sAmagrI meLavavA prayatna kare che tyAre teonI tevI labdhizakti kSINa thavA lAge che. eka vakhata pragaTelI labdhi lupta thaI gayA pachI pharI tevI labdhi te ja janmamAM meLavavAnuM kArya durlabha banI jAya che.

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170 jinatattva guNasthAnakanI dRSTie vicArIe to AtmA jema jema nirmaLa thato jAya tema tema uparanA guNasthAnake caDato jAya che. emAM dasamA guNasthAnake pahoMcelA AtmAne jAtajAtanI labdhio pragaTa thavA lAge che. paraMtu A labdhi pratye jo te AkarSAya to pharI pAcho te nIce paDavA lAge che. mohanIya karmano sadaMtara kSaya thayo hoto nathI, eTale jIva potAnAmAM pragaTa thayelI AvI adabhuta zaktio joIne rAjI thAya che, temAM rAce che ane tenA prayogo karavA mATe lalacAya che. eTale ke A labdhione vAparavA mATe sUkSma lobha-kaSAya haju gayo nathI hoto. mATe A guNasthAnakane sUkSma saMparAya tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. labdhi-siddhionI daSTie bhavyAtmAonI kasoTI karanAruM A mahattvanuM guNasthAnaka che. potAnAmAM pragaTa thayelI labdhio pratye anAsakta rahevuM te sAdhaka mATe atyaMta mahattvanuM che. sAmAnya rIte sAcA sAdhako potAnAmAM pragaTa thayelI labdhionuM gopana kare che. parahita mATe, yuddha, dukALa ke anya prakAranI Apatti AvI paDe tyAre AvI labdhino teo upayoga kare che. paraMtu e labdhiono potAnA svArtha mATe ke vAsanAonA saMtoSa mATe kyAreya upayoga karatA nathI. sanatakumAra cakravartInI jema labdhio pratye paNa teo nispRha rahe che. dasamA guNasthAnakamAM A labdhio jyAre pragaTa thaI hoya tyAre te mATe manathI paNa rAjI na thavAno bhAva rAkhavAno hoya che, kAraNa ke evI labdhizakti mATeno sUkSma lobha paNa AtmAne nIco pADe che. jeo A kasoTImAMthI pAra Utare che, teo uparanA guNasthAnake caDI zake che. eTalA mATe UMcI AdhyAtmika sAdhanAnA viSayamAM arthAt mokSaprApti mATenA puruSArthamAM bhautika camatkAra karanArI labdhionuM bahu mUlya nathI.

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samavasaraNa mahAvIra jayaMtIno utsava Ave eTale e divase bhagavAna mahAvIranA jIvananA aneka prasaMgonuM smaraNa thAya. e prasaMgomAM samavasaraNamAM besI dezanA (upadeza) ApatA tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnuM dazya zraddhA-bhaktiyukta janone harSathI romAMcita kare evuM hoya che. tIrthakaronuM jIvana cotrIsa atizayothI yukta hoya che. atizaya eTale sAmAnya rIte na banatI evI camatkArayukta ghaTanA. manuSyajIvanamAM badhI ja ghaTanAo tarkayukta ke vaijJAnika rIte puravAra karI zakAya evI nathI hotI. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA viSayamAM to keTakeTalI ghaTanAo evI bane che ke je vartamAna samayamAM sAmAnya mANasone camatkArarUpa ane tarata na mAnI zakAya evI lAge che. potAnA samayanA keTalAka mahApuruSonA ke anya lokonA jIvanamAM koI asAmAnya, camatkArarUpa ghaTanA jyAre koIe najare joI hoya che tyAre evI vyaktine keTalIka camatkArika ghaTanAomAM vizvAsa bese che. eTale ja zraddhAno svIkAra svAnubhavathI savizeSa dRDha thAya che. jaina dharmamAM tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanuM svarUpa je rIte varNavAyuM che ane emanA je judA judA atizayo batAvavAmAM AvyA che te eka zraddhAno viSaya che. emAM bhagavAnanA samavasaraNanI vAta paNa eTalA mATe zraddhAno ja viSaya che. jeo kevaLa tarka ane dalIla sivAya AgaLa vadhI zakatA nathI ane vartamAna kALanI dRzyamAna sRSTi ja mAtra jemanI sImA che tevA mANasone mATe samavasaraNano viSaya gamya nathI. jeo trikAlika tattvane pAmavAne mATe zrutajJAnanI ArAdhanA kare che teone camatkArayukta samavasaraNanI vAtanI AMtarapratIti thaI zake che. zAstrakAroe kahyuM che ke bhagavAna jyAre sAkSAt vicaratA hoya tevA samaye paNa saMzayavALA mithyAdRSTi jIvo samavasaraNamAM

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172 jinatattva pravezI nathI zakatA, to pachI vartamAna samayamAM tevA prakAranA jIvone AvA viSayomAM rasa ke zraddhA utpanna na thAya emAM zI navAI ? "samovasaraNa zabdanA "ekatra maLavuM', 'milana', "samudAya', "saMcaya', rAzi', "samUha' evA judA judA artha thAya che. "oghaniryuktimAM kahyuM che : 'samosaraNa nicaya uvacaya cae ya gumme ya rAsI ya.' "Agamana', "padhAravuM', "dArzanikono samudAya', "dharmavicAra', "Agama vicAra' evA judA judA artha paNa samosaraNa zabdanA thAya che. samavasaraNa" athavA "samosaraNa" e jaina dharmano pAribhASika zabda che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI dezanA - bhUmine mATe athavA emanI parSA mATe samavasaraNa" zabda vaparAya che. "samavasaraNa' zabda "samavasUta" zabda parathI vyutpanna karavAmAM Ave che. "sUtrakatAMga cUrNimAM kahyuM che : 'samavasaraMti jesu darisaNANi diThThIo vA tANi smosrnnaanni|' jyAM aneka darzana (daSTio) samavasRta thAya che tene "samavasaraNa' kahe che. samavasaraNa"mAM "avasara' zabda Ave che, e uparathI jemAM badhA sara, asura AvIne bhagavAnanA divya dhvaninA avasaranI pratIkSA kare che te "samavasaraNa' evo artha paNa karAya che. "sUtrakRtAMga', "samavAyAMga', "Avazyaka cUrNi', 'vizeSa Avazyaka bhASya', kalpasUtra', "lalitavistarA', kuvalayamALA", "caupana-mahApurisa cariyam', harivaMzapurANa", "vItarAgastava' "lokaprakAza' vagere ghaNA graMthomAM "samavasaraNa'nuM savigata varNana jovA maLe che. sAdhanAkALa pUrNa thatAM, cAra ghAtI karmono saMpUrNa kSaya thatAM, je samaye bhagavAnane kevaLajJAna thAya che te ja samaye pUrvanA trIjA bhavamAM bAMdheluM tIrthaMkara nA skarma udayamAM Ave che. ema thatAM ja indronAM Asana kaMpAyamAna thAya che. upayogaimUkIne jotAM temane jaNAya che ke bhagavAnanA jIvane kevaLajJAna utpanna thayuM che, arthAt bhagavAna have tIrthaMkara thayA che. eTale indro potAnA parivAra sahita te sthaLe AvI ATha prAtihAryayukta samavasaraNanI racanA kare che.

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samavasaraNa vaLI tIrthaMkara bhagavAna tyArapachI paNa jyAre jyAre dezanA ApavAnA hoya che tyAre tyAre paNa devo samavasaraNanI racanA ATha prAtihAryasahita kare che. pratihAra eTale chaDIdAra-sevaka. teo devAdhidevanA astitvane jAhera karavA mATe ane lokone tIrthaMkara paramAtmA pAse lAvavA mATe je camatkArayukta racanA kare te prAtihArya kahevAya che. e ATha prAtihArya nIce pramANe che : 173 1. azokavRkSa, 2. puSpavRSTi, 3. divya dhvani, 4. cAmara, 5. siMhAsana, 6. bhAmaMDala, 7. duMdubhi ane 8. traNa chatra. vartamAna samayamAM jema hajAro - lAkho lokone saMbodhavA mATe rASTranI sarvocca vyakti padhAravAnI hoya tyAre maMca, mAika, beThako, vAhanavyavahAra, mANasonI avarajavara vagere mATe daSTipUrvaka Ayojana sarakAranA mANaso dvArA karavAmAM Ave che, tema tIrthaMkara paramAtmA jyAre dezanA mATe padhA2vAnA hoya tyAre emane anurUpa evuM Ayojana devo potAnI vaikriyAdi labdhino upayoga karIne, samavasaraNa mATe kare che. samavasaraNanI racanA karatI vakhate sauprathama vAyukumAra devatAo eka yojana pramANa bhUmine, kacaro, kAMTA vagere kADhI nAkhIne ekadama zuddha kare che. pachI meghakumAra devo sugaMdhI jaLano chaMTakAva kare che jethI UDatI raja besI jAya ane vAtAvaraNamAM parimala prasare. pachI cha RtunA adhiSThAyaka devo paMcavarNa puSpanI vRSTi kare che. te pachI vyaMtara devatAo tyAM eka pIThanI racanA kare che. A pITha jamInathI savA koza UMcI hoya che ane suvarNa tathA ratnothI khacita hoya che. A bIjA gaDhamAM upara cAre bAju pAMcaso dhanuSya pramANa pratara athavA samatala bhUmi hoya che. A pratarane aMte trIjo gaDha hoya che. e gaDha ratnano hoya che. vaimAnika devo enI racanA kare che. e gaDhanAM pagathiyAM pAMca hajAra hoya che. (Ama traNe gaDhanAM maLI kula vIsa hajAra pagathiyAM thAya che.) dareka pagathiyuM eka hAtha pahoLuM ane eka hAtha UMcuM hoya che. (anya tIrthaMkaronA samavasaraNamAM tenAM mApa judAM judAM hoya che.) trIjA gaDhanI upara cAre bAju eka gAu ane chaso dhanuSya lAMbI evI samatala bhUmi (pratara athavA pITha) hoya che. tenA madhya bhAgamAM bhagavAna mATe siMhAsanayukta devacchaMdo banAvavAmAM Ave che.

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jinatattva dareka gaDhanI bhIMto pAMcaso dhanuSya UMcI hoya che, dareka gaDhane cAra daravAjA hoya che, ane dareka daravAje upara caDavAnAM traNe gaDhanAM maLI vIsa hajAra pagathiyAM hoya che. eTale cAra daravAjAnAM maLIne kula eMsI hajAra pagathiyAM hoya che. dareka daravAjA upara maNimaya toraNo hoya che. taduparAMta samavasaraNamAM upavano, nRtyazALAo, caityaprAsAdo, vApio, dhajAo, puSpavATikAo, vedikAo, pUtaLIo, aSTamaMgala, dhUpaghaTI, kaLaza ityAdinI ATha bhUmikAmAM suzobhita racanAo hoya che. temAM mithyAdaSTi abhavya jIvo sAta bhUmikA sudhI praveza karI zake che. 174 dareka gaDhamAM dareka dizAmAM dvArapALa ane dvArapAlikA tarIke deva-devIo hoya che. prathama gaDhamAM pUrvanA dvAra upara tuMbaru nAmano deva hoya che. dakSiNa dizAmAM khAMgI nAmano deva, pazcima dizAmAM kapAli nAmano deva ane uttara dizAmAM jaTAmukuTadhArI nAmano deva hoya che. bIjA gaDhamAM pUrva dvAramAM jayA nAmanI be devIo, dakSiNa dizAmAM vijayA nAmanI be devIo, pazcima dizAmAM ajitA nAmanI be devIo ane uttara dizAmAM aparAjitA nAmanI be devIo dvArapAlikA tarIke hoya che. trIjA gaDhamAM pUrva dizAnA dvAramAM soma nAmano vaimAnika deva, dakSiNa dizAmAM yama nAmano vyaMtara deva, pazcima dizAmAM varuNa nAmano jyotiSI deva ane uttara dizAmAM dhanada nAmano bhuvanapati deva dvArapALa tarIke hoya che. pahelA gaDhanA prata2mAM vAhano mATenI vyavasthA hoya che. bIjA gaDhanA prataramAM siMha, vAgha, bakarI, haraNa, mora vagere tiryaMcone besavAnI vyavasthA hoya che. trIjA gaDhanA prataramAM manuSyo ane deva-devIone mATe vyavasthA hoya che. trIjA gaDhanI upara, samabhUtala pIThanI madhyamAM eka yojana vistAravALuM azokavRkSa hoya che. te bhagavAnanA zarIrathI bAra gaNuM UMcuM hoya che. puSpo, patAkAo, toraNo ane chatrathI azokavRkSa zobhe che. azokavRkSamAM mULamAM devo bhagavAnane upadeza ApavA mATe cAra dizAmAM cAra siMhAsananI racanA pAdapIThasahita kare che. A siMhAsano ane pAdapITho sonAnAM banAvelAM ane ratnothI jaDelAM hoya che.

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samavasaraNa 175 AvA divya samovasaraNamAM bhagavAna sUryodaya samaye devatAo sAthe, suvarNakamaLa upara paga mUkIne cAlatA Ave che ane pUrva dvAramAMthI praveze che. te vakhate devatAo siMhanAda vaDe jayajayakAra kare che. samavasaraNamAM bhagavAnanA praveza pachI pUrva dizAnA dvArathI praveza karIne agni dizAmAM pahelAM gaNadharo, tyArapachI kevalIo ane ema anukrame mana:paryavajJAnIo, avadhijJAnIo, cauda pUrvadharo ane anya sAdhuo, bhagavAnane traNa pradakSiNA daIne bese che. temanI pAchaLa kalpavAsI devIo ane sAdhvIo UbhAM rahe che. dakSiNa dizAnA dvArathI pravezIne naiRtya dizAmAM bhuvanapati, jyotiSI, tathA vyaMtara devonI devIo AvIne UbhAM rahe che. pazcima dizAnA dvArathI pravezIne vAyavya dizAmAM bhuvanapati, jyotiSa, vyaMtara devo potAnuM sthAna le che. vaimAnika devo tathA manuSya strIpuruSo IzAna dizAmAM bese che. cosaTha indro bhagavAnanI sanmukha hAtha joDIne UbhA rahe che. samavasaraNamAM strI-puruSo, deva-devIo ke tiryaMca gatinA vividha jIvo bhagavAnanI dezanA sAMbhaLavA Ave che. bhagavAnanA sAMnidhyamAM sarva jIvo potAno paraspara janmagata kudaratI verabhAva bhUlI jAya che. vAgha-bakarI ke uMdara-bilADI sAthe premathI bese che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA samavasaraNanI bhUmino vistAra eka yojana jeTalo hoya che, paraMtu eTalA vistAramAM karoDo devatAo, manuSyo ane tiryaMco AvIne bese che. ATalA vistAramAM ATalA badhA lokono samAveza kevI rIte thAya evo prazna thavo svAbhAvika che, paraMtu e badhAMno samAveza thaI jAya che. e paNa bhagavAnano ja eka atizaya gaNAya che. ATalAM badhAMno samAveza thato hovA chatAM koIne saMkocAIne besavuM paDatuM nathI ke koIne ekabIjAne aDIne besavuM paDatuM nathI. sau koI pUrI anukULatA sAthe bAdhArahitapaNe, sukhethI besI zake che e paNa bhagavAnano atizaya manAya che. dareka siMhAsananI baMne bAju be cAmaradhArI devatAo hoya che. dareka siMhAsananA AgaLanA bhAgamAM suvarNakamaLa upara dharmacakra hoya che. cAre dizAmAM eka mahAdhvaja hoya che. ghaMTAo ane patAkAothI zobhatA A mahAdhvajo eka hajAra yojana UMcA hoya che. e dhvaja anukrame pUrva dizAmAM

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176 jinatattva dharmadhvaja, dakSiNa dizAmAM mAnadhvaja, pazcima dizAmAM gajadhvaja ane uttara dizAmAM siMhadhvaja hoya che. bhagavAna jyAre viharatA hoya che tyAre upara AkAzamAM devo azokavRkSanI racanA kare che, je bhagavAnanI sAthe sAthe cAle che ane bhagavAnane chAMyo Ape che. bhagavAna jyAre samovasaraNamAM birAjamAna thAya che tyAre A azokavRkSa samucita rIte bhagavAnanI upara goThavAI jAya che. e azokavRkSa upara sarva RtuonAM sarvottama puSpo hoya che. vaLI tenA upara traNa chatra, dhajAo, ghaMTAo, patAkAo vagerenI racanA paNa devo kare che. A azokavRkSanI UMcAI dareka tIrthakaranI UMcAI karatAM bAra gaNI hoya che. azokavRkSanI upara caityavRkSanI racanA devo kare che. dareka tIrthaMkarane kevaLajJAna koIka eka vRkSanI nIce athavA tenI samIpe thAya che. eTalA mATe e jJAnadAtA evA vRkSane caityavRkSa kahevAmAM Ave che. bhagavAna RSabhadevathI zarU karIne bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI sudhInA 24 tIrthakarone je je vRkSa nIce kevaLajJAna thayuM hatuM te caityavRkSonAM nAma anukrame A pramANe che : (1) nyagrodha, (2) saptaparNa, (3) sAla, (4) priyaka, (5) priyaMgu, (6) chatrAdha, (7) sarisa, (8) nAgavRkSa, (9) mAlIka, (10) pIlazu, (11) hiMduga, (12) pADala, (13) jaMbu, (14) azvattha, (15) dadhipaNa, 17) naMdI, (17) tilaka, (18) aMba, (19) azoka, (20) caMpaka, (21) bakula, (22) veDasa, (23) dhava ane (24) sAla. samosaraNamAM praveza karyA pachI tIrthaMkara bhagavAna azokavRkSane (te dvArA caityavRkSane) traNa pradakSiNA kare che. pachI bhagavAna pUrva dizAnA siMhAsana upara birAjamAna thAya che ane pAdapITha upara eka athavA baMne caraNa Tekave che. bhagavAna pote pUrva dizAmAM siMhAsana upara bese che ane bAkInI traNe dizAmAM vyaMtara devatAo bhagavAnanI traNa pratikRti (siMhAsana ane pAdapITha sahita) kare che. A pratikRti bhagavAnanA prabhAvathI ja thAya che ane te sAkSAt bhagavAna jevI ja lAge che. ema je thAya che te bhagavAnano ja atizaya che. samavasaraNamAM bhagavAna devatAonI divya racanAne kAraNe caturmukha hoya che, chatAM dareka jIvane bhagavAnanuM phakta eka ja mukha dekhAya che. koI paNa

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samavasaraNa * 177 jIvane eka karatAM vadhAre, be ke traNa ke cAra mukha dekhAtAM nathI. A paNa bhagavAnano ja atizaya che. pUrva dizAmAM bhagavAna sAkSAt beThA hoya che ane bAkInI traNe dizAmAM bhagavAnanI mAtra pratikRti ja hoya che, tema chatAM bAkInI traNe dizAnA koI paNa jIvane evo AbhAsa thato nathI ke A bhagavAnanI pratikRti che. dareka jIvane bhagavAna ekasarakhA ja dekhAya che. vaLI pUrva dizAmAM rahelA bhagavAnanA mukhamAMthI je vANI pragaTe che ane emanA mukha upara jevA bhAvo hoya che te ja vANI ane tevA ja bhAvo, te ja samaye anya dizAnI pratikRtiomAM paNa jovAya che. dareka jIvane bhagavAna potAnI sanmukha che, evuM lAge che. bhagavAna kyAreya koI paNa jIvane mATe parAbhukha hotA nathI. vItarAga stava'nI avacUrimAM kahyuM che ke : ___ 'tIrthakarA hi sarvataH sanmukhA eva, na tu parAGmukhAH kvaapi|' samavasaraNamAM birAjamAna thayA pachI dezanA ApatAM tIrthakara bhagavAna sarvaprathama "namo tisthalsa' ema kahI tIrthane namaskAra che. ahIM tIrtha eTale caturvidha saMgha. bhagavAna sarvaprathama saMghane namaskAra kare che. pote tIrthakarapaNuM prApta karyuM hovA chatAM sarva jIvoe pUjanIya vastunI pUjA karavI joIe evo Adarza batAvavA bhagavAna saMghane namaskAra kare che. emAM emano vinaya guNa rahelo che, ane saMghanuM mAhAbhya raheluM che. tIrthano eka artha thAya che zrutajJAna. zrutajJAnanI ArAdhanAthI ja arihaMtapaNuM prApta thAya che. eTale zrutajJAna pratyenI potAnI kRtajJatA darzAvavA mATe paNa bhagavAna tIrtha'ne namaskAra kare che. bhagavAna jyAre dezanA Ape che tyAre pAMtrIsa guNathI yukta, puSkara nAmanA megha samAna gaMbhIra evI bhagavAnanI vANI sarva jIvone potapotAnI bhASAmAM samajAya che, kAraNa ke te divya dhvanimaya hoya che. bhagavAna je dezanA Ape che te mAlakauzAdi rAgamAM hoya che, ethI sarva jIvone te karNamadhura, amRtatulya, priya lAge che. vaLI divya dhvaniyukta bhagavAnanI A dezanAne devo potAnAM vAjiMtro vaDe vadhAre priya banAve che. bhagavAnanI vANI cAre bAju eka yojana sudhInA vistAramAM sAMbhaLI zakAya che. e sAMbhaLIne sarva jIvo apAra harSa ane zAMti anubhave che. bhavabhramaNano tApa TALanArI bhagavAnanI vANI keTalAye jIvone to te ja janmamAM mukti apAvanArI nIvaDe che.

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178 . jinatattva prathama tIrthaMkara bhagavAna RSidevathI te covIsamA tIrthakara bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI sudhInA sarva tIrthakaroe jyAre jyAre dezanA ApI che tyAre devoe tyAM samavasaraNanI racanA karI che. paraMtu dareka tIrthaMkaranA dehamAna anusAra samavasaraNanI racanA karAya che. carama tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA samavasaraNanI racanA anusAra ghaNI vigato ane mApa ahIM darzAvyAM che. samavasaraNanI racanA judA judA devo maLIne kare che. paraMtu koI eka ja deva samagra samavasaraNanI racanA karavA paNa zaktimAna hoya che. samavasaraNanI racanA sAmAnya rIte vartuLAkAra hoya che, paraMtu kyAreka corasa racanA paNa karAya che. samavasaraNanI racanA judI judI bhUmikA athavA koThAmAM karavAmAM Ave che. je mithyAdaSTi abhavya jIvo hoya che teo samavasaraNanI bAhya keTalIka racanAo joI zake che, tenAthI teo aMjAI jAya che; paraMtu teo bhagavAnane sAkSAt joI zakatA nathI. je jIvo saMdeha ke saMzayavALA hoya, dharmavimukha hoya ke viparIta adhyavasAyavALA hoya, bhagavAnanAM darzana karavAne apAtra hoya tevA jIvo paNa samavasaraNamAM bhagavAnanAM darzana karI zakatA nathI, karavA jAya to bhagavAnanA ane samavasaraNanA dedIpyamAna svarUpanA prakAzathI emanAM netra evAM aMjAI jAya che ke emane kazuM dekhAtuM nathI. teo aMdha jevA thaI jAya che. sAcI jijJAsA jemanA manamAM hoya che athavA jemanA manamAM jANavAnI iMtejArIthI prazno UThe che evA jIvonA mananuM samAdhAna samavasaraNamAM bhagavAnanAM mAtra darzanathI ke dezanAnA zravaNathI paNa thaI jAya che. samavasaraNamAM tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanAM cAra dizAmAM cAra sarakhAM rUpa hoya che. dareka jIvane potAnI sanmukha evuM eka ja rUpa dekhAya che. paraMtu samavasaraNano ApaNe vicAra karIe chIe tyAre cAre dizAmAM rahelA bhagavAnanAM cAre rUpano tAdaza citAra ApaNA manamAM Ave che. pada0, piMDastha, rUpastha ane rUpAtIta evA cAra prakAranA dhyAnamAMthI tIrthakara bhagavAnanuM rUpastha dhyAna dharavuM hoMya to temAM samavasaraNamAM birAjamAna bhagavAnanA caturmukha svarUpanuM dhyAna dharavuM vizeSa lAbhakAraka che. samavasaraNane viSaya banAvIne A rIte je dhyAna dharAya che tene "samavasaraNa dhyAna' kahevAmAM Ave che. hemacandrAcArya-kRta "yogazAstra', devabhadrAcArya-kRta

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samavasaraNa 179 'siripAlanAdi variSa' vagere graMthomAM "samavasaraNa dhyAnanI prakriyA samajAvavAmAM AvI che. sarva prakAranA karmakSayane mATe, vizeSata: bhAre aMtarAya karmanA tvarita laya mATe "samavasaraNa dhyAna" ghaNuM upakAraka che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA jyAM dezanA Ape che e samavasaraNanuM svarUpa evuM divya che ke enI ArAdhanA mATe zAstrakAroe tapa-japa-dhyAna ityAdinI dharmayA paNa darzAvelI che. zukla pakSa ane kRSNa pakSanI caudazanA divase, evI rIte bAra bAra mahinAmAM kula covIsa divasa mATe, samavasaraNane nimitte upavAsa karavAnA vratane "samavasaraNa vrata' kahevAmAM Ave che. samavasaraNa vrata daramiyAna OM hrIM jagadApadvinAzAya sakalaguNakaraNDAya zrI sarvajJAya arhatparameSThine namaHno trikAla jApa karavAmAM Ave che. Ama, tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanA samavasaraNano mahimA jaina dharmamAM apAra che.

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nirAmiSAhAra - jaina daSTie AmiSa eTale mAMsa. AhAra tarIke AmiSano upayoga karanArA AmiSAhArI kahevAya. potAnA AhAramAM mAMsano upayoga na karanArAo nirAmiSAhArI' tarIke oLakhAya che. potAnA AhAramAM phakta vanaspatino upayoga karanAra mANaso vanaspatyAhArI-Vegetarian-kahevAya che. emane mATe "zAkAhArI' zabda khoTI rIte rUDha thaI gayo che, kAraNa ke zAkAhArI phakta zAka khAIne ja jIvatA nathI. anAja vagere paNa teo khAya che, ane gAya, bheMsa ke bakarInuM dUdha paNa teo vApare che. paNa gujarAtImAM "zAkAhAra' zabda rUDha ane vadhu pracalita banI gayo hovAthI te vAparI zakAya che. pazcimanA keTalAka dezomAM custa vanaspatyAhArI loko mAMsAhAra karatA nathI. IMDAM - mAchalI paNa khAtA nathI. eTaluM ja nahi, vanaspati sivAya bIjuM kazuM AhAra tarIke teo letA nathI. dUdha ane dUdhamAMthI banelA dahIM, mAkhaNa, cIjha temaja dUdha-dahIMnI mIThAIo vagere paNa teo letA nathI. jIvatAM prANIomAMthI meLavelA padArtho paNa teo khAtA nathI. evA susta vanaspatyAhArI loko "Vegan" tarIke oLakhAya che. duniyAmAM khAdyAkhAdyanA niyamo judA judA pradezomAM judI judI rIte judA judA dhArmika, sAmAjika vagere dRSTikoNathI pracalita che. pazupaMkhIo potAno AhAra potAnA mATe yogya che ke kema te jovA suMghavAthI samajI zake che. pratyeka jIvane AhArasaMjJA maLelI hoya che. dareka prakAranA jIvone potAno khorAka maLI rahe evI kudaratanI vyavasthA che. kIDIne kaNa ane hAthIne maNa e nyAye badhA jIvo sAmAnya rIte potapotAno AhAra meLavI le che. samasta jIvasRSTimAM manuSya sarvocca kakSAe che. manuSya sauthI vadhu buddhizALI prANI hovAthI AhAranI bAbatamAM enI pasaMdagI ghaNI moTI rahI

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nirAmiSAhAra - jaina daSTie 181 che. vanaspati ane pazupaMkhI sAtheno eno saMbaMdha AdikALathI gADha rahelo che enA uparanuM varcasva paNa eTaluM ja raheluM che. eTale manuSyanI khorAkInI pasaMdagIne koI sImA nathI. AdikALano mANasa mAMsAhArI hato. zikAra dvArA potAnuM peTa te bharato. manuSyajIvanamAM mAMsAhAranI paraMparA AdikALathI ochevatte aMze Aja divasa sudhI satata cAlatI AvI che. AkhI duniyA saMpUrNapaNe zuddha zAkAhArI thaI gaI hoya evo kALa itihAsamAM kyAreya Avyo nathI, kAraNa ke samasta mAnavajAta paNa saMpUrNapaNe jJAnI thaI jAya evo kALa paNa kyAreya Avyo nathI ane AvavAno nathI. buddhizALI manuSya aneka prayogo dvArA hajAro varSa daramiyAna aneka vanaspationA guNadharmonA abhyAsa anusAra khAdyAkhAdyanA avanavA prayogo karelA che. vividha khAdya padyarthone khAMDavA, daLavA, zekavA, bAphavA, taLavA, sUkavavA, ukALavA, mizra karavA ema jAtajAtanA prayogo karIne ane temAM juddha judA pramANamAM masAlA jevA vividha padArthone bheLavIne svAdiSTa banAvavA mATe anekavidha prayogo karelA che. emAM paNa samaye samaye navAM navAM sAdhanonI zodha thatAM keTalIye navIna vAnagIo pracalita banatI jAya che. ApaNI kalpanAmAM na Ave evI evI vAnagIo ekavIsamI sadInA aMte mANasa khAto-pIto thaI gayo haze! mAnavajAte potAnA khorAka mATe jema saMzodhana karyuM che tema UMDuM ciMtanamanana karyuM che ane prayogo tathA anubhavane AdhAre AhAranA niyamo ghaDyA che. AhArano sauthI pahelo saMbaMdha zarIra sAthe, tenA poSaNa ane saMvardhana sAthe, tenA Arogya sAthe che. AhAra vinA zarIra na TakI zake. sudaDha ane sazakta zarIra banAvavA mATe viziSTa prakAranA AhAranI jarUra paDe. zarIrane nIrogI banAvavA mATe keTalAka prakAranA AhAra iSTa ane keTalAka prakAranA AhAra varya gaNAyA che. enI vadhu ke ochI mAtrAno paNa parAmarza thayo che. tananI sAthe manane paNa svastha ane taMdurasta rAkhavAnI dRSTie dharmAcAryo dvArA, samAjazAstrIo dvArA ane vividha koTinA cikitsako dvArA AhAramImAMsA thayelI che. AhArathI thatI tananI ane mananI vikataono paNa vicAra thayelo che. manuSyajIvana sadAcArI ane saMyamita rahe e dRSTie paNa khAnapAnanI carcAvicAraNA thayelI che. khorAkanA, vanaspatinA zItoSNa

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jinatattva guNadharmo batAvavAmAM AvyA che ane uMmara, Rtu, kALa vagerenI dRSTie paNa pathyApathyano vicAra thayo che. AhArathI tanamanamAM sattva, rajas ane tamas e triguNanI dRSTie kevAM parivartana thAya che te paNa tapAsavAmAM AvyuM che. bhAratIya paraMparAmAM to rasoI banAvanAranA mananA bhAva ane pIrasanAranA cittanA adhyavasAyo upara paNa bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. 'anna tevA oDakAra' jevI kahevato evA anubhavone AdhAre pracalita thaI che. 182 khAdya padArthonI vicAraNA Arthika dRSTie paNa thayelI che. vanaspatyAhAra Arthika dRSTie sasto che e viSe be mata nathI. poSaka tattvonI dRSTie paNa vanaspatyAhAramAM badhuM ja maLI rahe che e viSe paNa have vivAda rahyo nathI. duniyAnA ghaNA dharmoe dhArmika dRSTie AhArano vicAra karyo che ane keTakeTalA vidhiniSedho pharamAvyA che. iSTadeva mATe bali tarIke prANIono vadha paNa kyAMka thAya che, to prANIo pratye krUratA na AcaravAnI dRSTie mAMsAhArano tyAga karavAnuM keTalAka dharmomAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che. pazcimanA dezomAM jyAM ghaNAkharA loko mAMsAhArI che tyAM paNa prANIdayAnI bhAvanAthI prerAIne keTalAya loko zAkAhArI banI gayA che, ane temanI saMkhyA uttarottara vadhatI jAya che. jaina dharmamAM AhAranuM ati sUkSma vizleSaNa dhArmika ane AdhyAtmika dRSTithI karAyuM che. ahiMsAnI bhAvanA sarvoparI che. eTale mANase potAno jIvana-vyavahAra zakya teTalI ochI hiMsA dvArA calAvavo joIe. bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che ke 'dareka jIvane jIvavuM game che. koIne maravuM gamatuM nathI. mATe prANIono vadha karavo nahi.' jaina dharma mAne che ke mAtra pazu-paMkhIomAM ja nahi, vanaspatimAM paNa jIva che. havA, pANI ane mATImAM paNa sUkSma jIvo rahelA che. potAnA nirvAha mATe mANase ochAmAM ochI hiMsA karavI joIe. ahiMsAnuM mahAvrata dhAraNa karanAra sAdhu-sAdhvIonA jIvanamAM zakya teTalI ochAmAM ochI jIvahiMsA rahelI hoya che. binajarUrI, zULa ke sUkSma hiMsA karavI e paNa moTuM pApa che. pRthvI, pANI, vAyu, agni vageremAM sUkSmAtisUkSma jIvo che. vanaspatimAM paNa jIva che. anAjanA pratyeka dANAmAM, vRkSanA pratyeka pAMdaDAmAM jIva che, AtmA che. temAM rahelo AtmA ke gAya, bheMsa, gheTuM, maraghI vageremAM rahelo AtmA AtmatattvanI dRSTie samAna che.

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nirAmiSAhAra - jaina dRSTie 183 jo gAya, gheTuM, maraghImAM ke zAkabhAjImAM ane ghauM-cokhA vagerenA pratyeka dANAmAM paNa jIva che, to pachI zAkAhArIo dvArA vanaspatino AhAra levAmAM jeTalA jIvonI hiMsA thAya che tenA karatAM mAMsAhArIo dvArA ochA jIvonI hiMsA thAya che ema na kahI zakAya ? eka gheTuM mArIne AhAra karanAra mANasa eka jIvano vadha kare che, tyAre roTalI, dALa, bhAta khAnAra vyakti keTalA badhA dANAno arthAt keTalA badhA jIvono vadha kare che! to A bemAM vadhu hiMsA konI ? Avo prazna Aje ja UThyo che evuM nathI. hajAro varSa pahelAM paNa A praznanI vicAraNA thayelI che. bahu prAcIna samayamAM tApasono eka paMtha hato. e hasti-tApasa' nAme oLakhAto hato. eka hAthIne mArIne enuM mAMsa khAIne ghaNA tApaso keTalAka divasa sudhI nirvAha karatA. teo ema kahetA ke "ame ghaNA badhAe bhegA maLIne phakta eka ja jIvano vadha karyo che ane tenuM pApa paNa amArAmAM ghaNA badhA vacce vaheMcAI gayuM che. eTale darekane bhAge bahu ochuM pApa Ave che.' A hasti-tApasano paMtha lAMbo samaya cAlyo nahi, kAraNa ke jIvanA vadhanI bAbatamAM mAtra saMkhyAno ja vicAra karAto hoya to mAMsAhArI karatAM zAkAhArI loko vadhu jIvonI hiMsA kare che ema mAnavuM paDe. paraMtu saMkhyA uparAMta vedanAno siddhAMta paNa svIkAravAmAM Avyo che. mATe ja mAMsAhArI karatAM zAkAhArI ochI hiMsA kare che ema svIkArAyuM che. jaina dharme samagra jIvasRSTinuM vargIkaraNa indriya anusAra karyuM che. ekendriya, beindriya, 2indriya, caundriya, paMcendriya ema indriyanI saMkhyA anusAra jIvasRSTinA prakAra pADavAmAM AvyA che. jema vadhu indriya tema te vadhu zaktizALI jIva. ekendriyamAM mAtra sparzanI indriya hoya che. tamAma vanaspatine A sparzendriya hoya che. beindriya jIvone sparza tathA rasanA (jIbha). e be indriyo hoya che. traNa indriyavALA jIvone taduparAMta dhrANendriya (nAka) hoya che. caundriya jIvone taduparAMta cakSu hoya che. paMcendriya jIvone taduparAMta zravaNa (kAna) hoya che. paMcendriya jIvomAM paNa manavALA (saMjJI) ane mana vagaranA (asaMjJI). ema be prakAra paDe che. manavALA jIvomAM paNa vikasita vAcA-bhASAvALA ane avikasita vAcAvALA jIvo hoya che. jaina dharma kahe che ke jIvanI pAse jema vadhu indriya ane vadhu vikasita mana tema sukha ke duHkhane anubhavavAnI eTale

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184 jinatattva ke vedanane anubhavavAnI tenI zakti vadhAre. manuSyo pAMca indriyo, mana ane vAcA dvArA bhautika sukhono vadhumAM vadhu anubhava karI zake che. te ja pramANe du:khano paNa te vadhumAM vadhu anubhava kare che. ekAda marmabhedaka zabdathI paNa manuSyanA prANa harAI jAya che. jyAre ghaNA prahAra karavA chatAM paNa keTalAka pazuone khAsa kazI vedanA thatI nathI ane thayelI vedanAnuM ghaDIkamAM vismaraNa thAya che. A dRSTie manuSyanI hiMsAmAM sauthI vadhu pApa raheluM che. manuSyamAM paNa bALaka, vRddha, cora ke saMta-mahAtmA e badhAMnA vadhanuM ekasarakhuM pApa nathI. saMta-mahAtmAnA vadhanuM pApa vadhu gaNAya che. vaLI mAratI vakhatanA saMjogo ane mAranAranA mananA bhAvo paNa lakSamAM levAya che. eTale mana, vacana ane kAyAthI thatI hiMsAnA svarUpamAM paNa ghaNI taratamatA hoya che. jema indriya ochI tema vedana ochuM. paripUrNa pAMceya indriyavALA manuSya karatAM AMdhaLo, bahero ane mUMgo mANasa sukha-duHkhane ochAM anubhavI zake che. ekendriya jIvone mAtra sparzendriya hoya che. vanaspati ekendriya jIva che eTale ene mAtra sparzendriya hoya che. vaLI, e jIvonI cetanA suSupta dazAmAM hoya che. AthI AhAra mATe vanaspatinA jIvonI jyAre hiMsA thAya che, tyAre temane pahoMcelI kula vedanAnuM pramANa ghaNuM ja ochuM hoya che. eka maraghInI hiMsAthI e jIvane jeTalI vedanA pahoMcADAya che tenA karatAM anAjanA hajAra dANAne pahoMcADelI kula vedanA ghaNI ja ochI hoya che. eTale zAkAhAramAM jIvonI saMkhyA vadhu hoya che to paNa hiMsA dvArA teone pahoMcADAtI kala vedanA ghaNI ja ochI hoya che. vanaspatimAM paNa sUkI vanaspati karatAM lIlI vanaspati vadhu vedanA anubhave che. eTalA mATe A ja siddhAMtane laMbAvIne lIlI vanaspatino - lIlotarIno AhAra zakya eTalo ocho karavA tarapha jainonuM lakSya hoya che. keTalAka jaino AjIvana lIlotarIno tyAga kare che, keTalAka cAturmAsamAM tyAga kare che, to keTalAka pAMcama, AThama, caudaza jevI parvatithie lIlotarIno tyAga kare che. e tyAgamAM ekendriya jIvone paNa potAnA taraphathI zakya teTalA ochA pramANamAM vedanA pahoMcADAya evI zubha bhAvanA rahelI hoya che. alabatta, keTalAya loko AvI samajaNa vinA mAtra paraMparAthI AcaraNa kare che e judI vAta che. sAdhu-sAdhvIo A bhAvanAno amala vadhu UMcI koTie kare che. teo to sUkI vanaspatimAM paNa keTakeTalI vastuono tyAga karavAnA niyamavALA hoya che. alabatta, phakta

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nirAmiSAhAra - jaina dRSTie 185 AhAramAM ja dharmanA tamAma niyamo AvI jAya che evuM nathI. vaLI khAnapAnanA dhArmika niyamonuM custa pAlana karanArAonA jIvanamAM anya vadhu hiMsAtmaka ke anItimaya pravRttio rahelI hoya evuM paNa jovA maLaze. jIvanavyavahAramAM ane dharmAcaraNamAM bIjI aneka vastuo saMkaLAyelI che. alabatta keTalAka loko ajJAnathI, aMdhazraddhAthI ke gatAnagatikatAthI dharmAcaraNa karatA hoya to tethI dharmanA siddhAMto khoTA TharatA nathI. mAMsAhAra karatAM zAkAhAra caDiyAto che ema mAnanArA loko je judI judI dalIlo kare che temAM keTalIka vivAdamaya dalIlo paNa hoya che. keTalAka zAkAhArI loko mAne che ke pazu-pakSImAM jema jIva che, tema vanaspatimAM paNa jIva che. anAjanA pratyeka dANAmAM jIva che. AvuM mAnanArAone mAMsAhArI loko kahe che : "jo tamane pazu-pakSInA mAMsano AhAra karavAthI pApa lAge to te pramANe vanaspatimAM jIva hovAthI teno AhAra karavAthI paNa pApa lAge ja." enA javAbamAM keTalAka zAkAhArIo siddhAMta samajyA vagara ema kahe che ke "tame to marelAnuM mAMsa khAva cho, jyAre amo to jIvatA jIvone khAIe chIe. marelAnuM mAMsa khAvA karatAM jIvatA jIvane khAvAnuM arthAt zAkAhAra karavAnuM zreSTha che; tame jo jIvatA vAgha-varu khAva to tame caDiyAtA gaNAva. marelAMnuM mAMsa khAvAmAM kaMI bahAdurI nathI." zAkAhArIonI A dalIla bhrAmaka che. kAraNa ke jIvatA prANI khAnArane jo caDiyAtA gaNavAmAM Ave to cIna ane koriyAmAM keTalAya evA jaMgalI mANaso che ke je jIvatA udara ke sApane khAI jAya che. uttara dhruvamAM keTalAya eskimo che je sIla nAmanA prANIne jIvatuM khAI jAya che. meksikomAM keTalAka AdivAsIo che je jIvatI mAkhIone khAI jAya che. AphrikAmAM magaranuM mAMsa khAnArA AdivAsIo paNa che. jo jIvatAne pakaDIne khAnArane caDiyAto gaNavAmAM Ave to tevA jaMgalI AdivAsIone caDiyAtA gaNavA paDaze. jUnA vakhatamAM narabhakSI jaMgalI loko jIvatA mANasane khAI jatA. vaLI vAgha, siMha, bilADI, sApa vagere hiMsaka pazaone A dalIla anusAra zAkAhArI manuSyo karatAM caDiyAtAM gaNavAM paDaze. mATe evI dalIla karavI te vyartha che. vaLI, keTalAka evI dalIla kare che ke "mAMsAhAra karatAM zAkAhAra zreSTha che, kAraNa ke pazune jIvatuM ke mareluM daphanAvI devAmAM Ave to temAMthI kazuM utpanna thatuM nathI. jyAre anAjanA dANAne jamInamAM dATavAmAM Ave to

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189 jinatattva temAMthI anAja, vanaspati vagere Uge che. eka dANAmAMthI bIjA aneka dANA prApta thAya che." paraMtu A dalIla paNa pUrI tarkayukta nathI. dareka jAtinA jIvono utpattino je krama che te dRSTie teno vicAra thavo joIe. badhA jIvono mAtra jamInamAM ghaTavAnI dRSTie vicAra na karAya. dareka jIvamAM bIjA jIvone utpanna karavAnI zakti potapotAnI yoni, jAti, prakRti anusAra rahelI hoya che. vanaspatinI UgavAnI prakriyA jamIna sAthe saMkaLAyelI che. mAchalInI utpatti pANI sAthe saMkaLAyelI che. anAjanA keTalAka prakAranA dANA pANImAM nAkhavAthI ke zekavAthI naSTa thaI jAya che, jyAre mAchalI pANImAM rahIne bIjI aneka mAchalIo utpanna karI zake che. keTalAka sUkSma jIvo havAmAM utpanna thAya che, ane mAchalI pANInI bahAra havAmAM mRtyu pAme che. eTale anya jIvone utpanna karavAnI dRSTie zAkAhArane mAMsAhAra karatAM caDiyAto batAvavAno tarka ayogya che. saMsAranA tamAma jIvone AhArasaMjJA vaLagelI che. jIvo je AhAra grahaNa kare che tenuM rUpAMtara zarIramAM thAya che. AhAra enA e svarUpe zarIramAM rahelo nathI. rUpAMtaranI A prakriyA mukhyatve sAta prakAranI batAvavAmAM AvI che. ene sAta dhAtu kahevAmAM Ave che. e dhAtuno krama A pramANe che : (1) rasa, (2) rudhira, (3) mAMsa, (4) meda, (5) asthi, () majjA ane (7) zukra. badhA jIvonA zarIramAM dhAtuonA A sAta-sAta tabakkA hotA nathI. keTalAka jIvone phakta eka ja dhAtu hoya che. kIDI vagere keTalAkane rasa ane rudhira hoya che, paraMtu mAMsa, meda, asthi vagere hotAM nathI. manuSyamAM sAtesAta dhAtu hoya che. ekendriya jIvomAM phakta rasa dhAtu ja hoya che. vanaspati ekendriya jIva che ane te potAnuM poSaNa pRthvI, pANI, vAyu, prakAza vageremAMthI meLave che. temAMthI mAtra rasa dvArA ja tenA dehanI vRddhi thAya che. vanaspatimAM rudhira hotuM nathI. vedanA rudhiranI sAthe gADhapaNe saMkaLAyelI che. temAM paNa rudhira sAthe anya dhAtuo hoya to vedanAnI anubhUtinuM pramANa vadhI jAya che. eTale AhAra mATe ekendriya jIvonI thatI hiMsAthI te jIvone jeTalI vedanA pahoMce che tenA karatAM bendriya vagere jIvonI hiMsA dvArA te te jIvone ghaNI vadhAre vedanA pahoMce che. rudhiranuM dazya manuSya mATe asahya thaI paDe che. mAMsAhArI

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nirAmiSAhAra - jene dRSTie 187 lokone paNa potAnI AhAranI vAnagImAMthI je lohI TapakatuM hoya to tevI vAnagI khAvAnI gamatI nathI. eTalA mATe jemAM rudhira na hoya tevo AhAra je mANasoe levo hoya ane rudhira dvArA pahoMcADAtI vedanAthI dUra rahevuM hoya to tevA mANasoe mAMsAhArano tyAga karIne vanaspatyAhAra svIkAravo joIe. rasa ane poSaNanI dRSTie vanaspatyAhAramAM eTaluM badhuM vaividhya che ke mANasane mAMsAhAra tarapha javAnI koI jarUriyAta rahetI nathI. gAya-bheMsa pAsethI sahaja rIte meLavAtA dUdhano niSedha jaina dharme karyo nathI, paraMtu te vAcharaDAnA bhoge ke nirdayatAthI meLavAtuM hoya to te varya che. AnaMdollAsapUrvaka gAya-bheMsa dUdha dohavA de evI paddhati bhAratIya saMskRtie prAcIna samayathI vikasAvelI che. teno vadhu pracAra thAya e iSTa che. jaina dharme ahiMsAnA siddhAMtanI dRSTie, mana, vacana ane kAyAnA saMyamanI dRSTie temaja AtmAnA vizaddhapaNAnI daSTie AhAranI bAbatamAM jeTalI sUkSma ane talasparzI mImAMsA karI che teTalI anya koI dharmamAM karavAmAM AvI nathI. jaina dharma mAMsAhArano niSedha to kare ja che; paraMtu zAkAhAramAM paNa batrIsa prakAranA anaMtakAya sahita bAvIsa prakAranI abhakSya vastuono niSedha paNa kare che. jaina dharma pramANe vanaspatinA be prakAra che : (1) pratyeka vanaspatikAya ane (2) sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya. pratyeka vanaspatikAyamAM pratyekamAM eka jIva hoya che. sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyamAM eka zarIramAM anaMta jIvo rahelA hoya che. tevI vanaspatione anaMtakAya kahevAmAM Ave che. baTATA, kAMdA, lasaNa, sUraNa, lIluM Adu, lIlI haLadara, ratALu, garamara, gAjara, mULA vagere prakAranI vanaspati anaMtakAya che. evI vanaspatino AhAra karavAthI ekasAthe eka samaye anaMtAnaMta sUkSma jIvonI hiMsA thAya che. vaLI rIMgaNAM, TeTA vagere bahubIja, ghoLavaDAM (vidaLa), mAkhaNa, madha, madirA vagere jemAM ekasAthe ghaNA jIvo rahelA hoya che athavA alpa samayamAM bahu jIvonI utpatti thatI hoya che tevI vastuone paNa jaina dharmamAM abhakSya tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM AvI che. A uparAMta rAtrinA samaya daramiyAna AhAramAM sUkSma jIvonI utpatti ghaNI badhI vadhI jatI hovAne kAraNe rAtribhojanano niSedha paNa jaina dharmamAM karavAmAM Avyo che. gRhasthoe temaja sAdhuoe AhArano A

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188 jinatattva niyama pALavAno hoya che. emAM sAdhu-sAdhvIo to atyaMta kaDaka ane custapaNe A niyamanuM pAlana kare che. teo pANI paNa ukALeluM, jIvarahita thayeluM vApare che. AhAra-pANInI ATalI badhI sUkSma maryAdA duniyAnA anya koI dharmamAM jovA maLatI nathI. alpatama hiMsAthI karmano alpatama baMdha thAya che. ane AtmA jema jema karmanAM baMdhanomAMthI mukta thato jAya tema tema saMpUrNa karmakSaya karI, vizuddha svarUpane pAmI, mokSa gati meLave che. mokSaprApti pachI AtmAne pharI pAchA janmamaraNanA cakkaramAM, saMsAranA paribhramaNamAM AvavAnuM rahetuM nathI. mokSanuM lakSya prApta thavuM, e mATe manuSyajanma maLavo, janma-janmAMtaranI vAtamAM zraddhA besavI vagere ghaNI durlabha vAta che. jaina dharma mAne che ke AtmA svabhAve aNAhArI che. anAdi kALanA saMskArane kAraNe jIvane AhArasaMjJA vaLagelI che. paraMtu AtmAnA mULa aNAhArI svabhAva tarapha javAnuM lakSya sudaDhapaNe nakkI thaI jAya to tevA jIvone AhAramAM pachI rasa paDato nathI. AhAranI rasalolupatA te AtmAnA aNAhArIpadanA vismaraNanI nizAnI che. AhAranI bAbatamAM ahiMsAnI bhAvanAnI dRSTine ane kAryakSayanA siddhAMtane lakSamAM rAkhIne jaina dharmamAM ghaNI sUkSma vicAraNA vividha dRSTikoNathI thayelI che, enA vistAramAM javAne ahIM avakAza nathI. sAcI ruci ane sAcI daDha zraddhA vagara temAM praveza karavAnuM saraLa nathI. jyAM pAyAnI zraddhA nathI, jyAM ja mAMtara ane mokSanI pratIti nathI, jyAM bhautika vijJAne siddha karI ApI hoya te sivAyanI koI vAtano svIkAra nathI, jyAM bhogApabhoganI dRSTie aihika jIvanane sukhasagavaDabharyuM banAvavuM e ja mAtra mukhya dhyeya che tyAM AhAranI ane temAM paNa anaMtakAya vagerenI carcAmAM UtaravuM nirarthaka che.

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mallinAthanI pratimA jenomAM zvetAmbara ane digambara saMpradAya vacce mahattvanA be saiddhAMtika matabheda A che : (1) strI-mukti ane (2) kevalI-bhukti. (kavaLajJAnInA AhAra vize ). digambaro mAne che ke strI mokSe na jaI zake. zvetAmbaro mAne che ke bhale alpa pramANamAM paNa strI avazya mokSagati prApta karI zake che. zvetAmbaro mAne che ke A avasarpiNI kALamAM sauprathama mokSe janAra marUdevA mAtA (bhagavAna RSabhadevanAM mAtA) che. digambaro mAne che ke marudevA mAtA strI hovAthI mokSe na jaI zake. prathama mokSe janAra te bhagavAna RSabhadevanA putra bAhubali che. eTalA mATe tIrthakaronI pratimAnI sAthe sAthe bAhubalinI pratimAnI pUjAno pracAra digambaromAM vizeSa che. zvetAmbaro mAne che ke covIsa tIrthaMkaromAM 19mA tIrthaMkara mallinAtha te strI hatAM - mallikaMvarI hatAM. pUrvabhavamAM tapanI bAbatamAM mAyAkapaTa karavAne kAraNe emane strI tarIke janma maLyo hato. digambaro mAne che ke mallinAtha puruSa hatA, kAraNa ke strI jo kevaLajJAna na pAmI zake, mokSagati prApta na karI zake to tIrthakara thavAnI vAta ja zI ? zvetAmbara ane digambara saMpradAya vacceno A matabheda jamAnAjUno che ane evuM koI pratyakSa pramANa ke sAbitI nathI ke jethI A matabhedanuM tarata nirAkaraNa thaI zake. baMne saMpradAyanA pUrvAcAryoe ekabIjAnA matanuM khaMDana karavA mATe ghaNI dalIlo karI che. zvetAmbara paraMparA jo ema mAne che ke mallinAtha strI hatA ane strIrUpe tIrthakara thayA hatA, to pachI mallinAthanI pratimA puruSanA AkAranI kema che ? e mATe nIcenA keTalAka muddA vicAravA jevA che :

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190 jinatattva (1) jaina dharma mAne che ke strI, puruSa ke napuMsaka tarIkenA bhAvo te te karmane kAraNe che. navA prakAranA nokaSAyamAM strIveda, puruSaveda ane napuMsakavedano samAveza thAya che. sAdhaka strI vyakti hoya ke puruSa, amuka prakArano karmakSaya thatAM, navamA guNasthAnake pahoMcatAM strI-puruSanA koI bheda tenAmAM rahetA nathI. puruSa hoya to huM puruSa chuM" athavA strI hoya to huM strI chuM" evI koI sabhAnatA, lAgaNI, vAsanA, Avega ityAdi kazuM ja teo anubhavatAM nathI. balake svAbhAvika rIte ja teo tevA bhAvathI para thaI gayAM hoya che. temanI sAdhanA eTalI ucca koTinI hoya che ke vijAtIya vyakti tarapha na temane koI AkarSaNa, ahobhAva, pakSapAta ityAdi hoya che ke na to abhAva, aruci, anAdara ityAdi hoya che. sarva jIvo mATe temanAmAM samatvabhAva hoya che. sarva jIvo temane sarakhA siddhasvarUpI bhAse che. vaLI temanI potAnI mukhamudrA evI pavitra-tejasvI hoya che ke vijAtIya vyaktine paNa temanA pratye jAtIya AkarSaNa, Adara, pakSapAta ke abhAva ityAdi thatAM nathI. jo aneka sAdhakonI bAbatamAM Ama jovA maLe che, to tIrthaMkaranI bAbatamAM te ethI vizeSa kema na hoya? (2) tIrthaMkaranA jIvanamAM keTalAka atizaya hoya che. "atizaya' zabda pAribhASika che. atizayano sAmAnya artha karavo hoya to ema karAya ke sAdhAraNa lokomAM na hoya evI, camatkRti jevI lAge evI savizeSa ghaTanA. zvetAmbara ane digambara paraMparA vacce atizayonI saMkhyAnI bAbatamAM matabheda che, paraMtu tIrthakarone atizaya hovAnI bAbatamAM matabheda nathI. tIrthakarone cAra atizaya janmathI hoya che. agiyAra atizaya karmakSayathI hoya che ane ogaNIsa atizaya devoe karelA hoya che. ema kula cotrIsa atizayo hoya che, jemAM emanA zarIranA atizayo paNa AvI jAya che. tIrthaMkaranuM zarIra adbhuta rUpavALuM, adbhuta sugaMdhavALuM, rogarahita, prasvedarahita, malarahita hoya che. temanI vANI yojanagAminI ane sarva jIvone potapotAnI bhASAvAcA anusAra samajAya evI hoya che. teo jyAM vicaratA hoya che tyAM temanI AsapAsanA vistAramAM roga, verabhAva, ativRSTi, dukALa, yuddha, AMtaravigraha ityAdi kazuM ja saMbhave nahi ane hoya to te zAMta thaI jAya. tIrthaMkaranA nakha, vALa, romarAji ityAdi vRddhi na pAme.

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mallinAthanI pratimA 191 AvA cotrIsa atizayayukta tIrthaMkaranuM zarIra evuM alaukika hoya che ke emAM strI-puruSanA AvA bheda saMbhavI zake nahi. (3) eTalA mATe ja tIrthaMkaranI pratimA, jema mallinAthanI bAbatamAM strInI AkRtivALI nathI, tema anya tIrthakaronI bAbatamAM paNa puruSa jevI kaDaka mukhamudrAvALI, mUcha-dADhIvALI hotI nathI. tIrthakaranI pratimA saumya bhAvavALI, caMdranA prakAza jevI zItala, mAtA jevA vAtsalyabhAvavALI, jagatanA sarva jIvo mATe karuNAsahita amIbharelI AMkhovALI, dhyAnastha mudrAvALI, apUrva upazamabhAvavALI hoya che. eTalA mATe tIrthaMkaranI mukhamudrAmAM strInI pratikRti jovI hoya to paNa joI zakAya che, ane puruSanI pratikRti jovI hoya to te paNa joI zakAya che. eTalA mATe ja tIrthakaronI pratimAnuM zilpavidhAna jyArathI cAlu thayuM tyArathI sarva tIrthakaronI pratimA ekasarakhI ja rahI che. tIrthakaro haMmezAM kAM to paryakAsana (padmAsana) mudrAmAM athavA kAyotsarga mudrAmAM nirvANa pAme che. eTalA mATe jinapratimA haMmezAM e be mudrAmAM ja hoya che. strI-puruSanA bheda zarIranA hoya che, AtmAnA nahi. tIrthakara thayA pachI strI-puruSano bheda hoto nathI, raheto nathI. eTalA mATe mallikuMvarI tIrthakarane paNa "mallinAtha" tarIke oLakhavAnI ane emanI pratimA anya tIrthakaro jevI banAvavAnI prathA zvetAmbaromAM parApUrvathI cAlI AvI che. (apavAdarUpe mallinAthanI eka prAcIna dhAtupratimA strI svarUpe che, je lakhanaunA myujhiyamamAM che.) mallinAtha strI tarIke tIrthaMkara thayA e ghaTanAne zvetAmbara saMpradAya accherA' tarIke eTale ke sAmAnya rIte na bane evI AzcaryakAraka camatkRtibharelI ghaTanA tarIke oLakhAve che.

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samayaM goyama, mA pmaayo| divALIno divasa e bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA nirvANano divasa, tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA nirvANano divasa kalyANaka tarIke UjavAya che. aneka lokonuM kalyANa je ghaTanAthI thAya tene kalyANaka kahevAmAM Ave che. pratyeka tIrthaMkaranAM pAMca kalyANakomAM nirvANano prasaMga paNa AnaMda ane utsavano prasaMga bane che. bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA nirvANanA prasaMgane aneka lokoe asaMkhya dIpaka pragaTAvIne Ujavyo hato, mATe e parvane dIpAvali-divALI parva kahevAmAM Ave che. bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA nirvANanI ghaTanA sAthe guru gautamasvAmIne kevaLajJAna prApta thayuM e mahattvanI ghaTanA saMkaLAyelI che. jyAM sudhI mahAvIrasvAmI nirvANa pAmyA nahotA tyAM sudhI gautamasvAmIne kevaLajJAna thayuM nahotuM. tenuM mukhya kAraNa e hatuM ke emane bhagavAna pratye tIvra anurAga hato. e anurAga vAstavika duniyAnI dRSTie prazasta, prazaMsAne yogya hato; paraMtu mokSamArgamAM, kevaLajJAnanI prAptimAM te aMtarAyarUpa hato. divALInA divase mahAvIrasvAmI nirvANa pAmyA ane besatA varSanA prabhAte rAgarahita avasthA prApta thatAM gautamasvAmIne kevaLajJAna thayuM hatuM. mahAvIrasvAmI ane gautamasvAmIno saMbaMdha trIsa varSano hato. mahAvIrasvAmIne kevaLajJAna thayuM ane bIje divase pAvApurImAM indrabhUti gautama sahita agiyAra prakAMDa brAhmaNa paMDitono emane meLApa thayo. teo badhAe potapotAnA mananI zaMkA anusAra bhagavAnanI sAthe zAstrArtha karyo, tethI saMtoSa pAmyA ane potapotAnA ziSyasamudAya sahita pachI emanA ziSyo thayA, arthAt gaNadharo thayA. e divasathI te nirvANanA divasa sudhI ema satata lagabhaga 30 varSa jeTalA sudIrgha samaya sudhI gautamasvAmI bhagavAnanI sAthe ja vicaratA rahyA.

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samayaM goyama, mA pmaayo| - 193 mati, zruta, avadhi ane mana:paryava e cAra jJAna gautamasvAmIne thayAM hatAM, paraMtu bhagavAna pratyenA tIvra anurAgane kAraNe emane kevaLajJAna thatuM na hatuM. navAI to e hatI ke gautamasvAmI jene jene dIkSA Ape tene kevaLajJAna thatuM, paraMtu khuda potAne kevaLajJAna thatuM nahi. dveSa upara vijaya meLavavAnuM eTaluM kaThina nathI, jeTaluM rAga upara vijaya meLavavAnuM che. gautamasvAmInA mananI A sthiti bhagavAna jANatA hatA, ane eTalA mATe ja teo emane aneka vAra kahetA "he gautama ! tuM samaya (alpatama kSaNa) mAtrano paNa pramAda na karIza." samartha royama mA pamAya - e gautamasvAmIne uddezIne kahelA cAra zabdo AgamagranthonI keTalIya gAthAomAM keTalIya vAra Ave che. (uttarAdhyayananA dasamA adhyayanamAM to e pratyeka gAthAnuM chelluM caraNa che.) bhagavAne uccArelA e zabdo emanA bIjA keTalAya zabdonI jema aDhI hajAra varSathI lokonA zravaNamAM ane cittamAM guMjana karatA cAlyA AvyA che. sAdhAraNa mANase uccArela zikhAmaNanA zabdo ghaDIkamAM visarAI jAya che, paNa keTalAka zabdo evA hoya che ke je kAlAtItapaNAne pAme che. hajAro varSo sudhI lokomAM eTalA ja vega ane baLathI e zabdo vahetA rahe che. zabdamAM anaMta zakti che. zabdane "brahma' tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. AkhA vizvamAM ghUmI vaLavAnI tAkAta zabdamAM rahelI che. bolanAra vyakti zabdamAM keTaluM baLa pUre che tenA upara eno AdhAra rahe che. vizvamAM manuSya sahita anaMta jIvo vyakta ke avyakta dhvaninuM - zabdonuM pratikSaNa uccAraNa karyA kare che. e tamAma zabdo kALanA pravAhamAM taNAI jAya che, vIkharAI jAya che, lupta thaI jAya che. koI koI zabdo pAMca-pacIsa varSa ke be-cAra saikA sudhI jIvaMta rahe che, to koI koI zabdo hajAro varSo sudhI ekasarakhuM guMjana karyA kare che. mayaM joyama mAM pAya - e zabdo evA che ke je haju hajAro varSa sudhI mAnavajAtane mATe pathadarzaka banI raheze. keTalAka zabdo vyaktinA hRdayamAMthI phure che. keTalAka zabdo cittanA atala UMDANamAMthI pragaTa thAya che. evA keTalAka zabdomAM vyaktinAM nirdoSa, vAtsalyapUrNa, prAmANika, kalyANakArI tIvra spaMdano rahelAM hoya che. sAMbhaLanArane te tarata sparzI jAya che. keTalAka zabdo mAtra hRdaya ke cittamAMthI ja nahi, paraMtu samagra AtmAmAMthI, samagra astitvamAMthI enA nicoDarUpe

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jinatattva sahajapaNe sarI paDe che. e bhale ekAda vyaktine saMbodhIne bolAyA hoya, paNa bolanAra vyakti karuNArdra hRdaye sarva jIvonuM eka mAtra hita ciMtavI e zabdo bole che, athavA emanAthI anAyAsa evA hitakArI zabdo bolAI jAya che, athavA emanAthI bolyA vagara rahI zakAtuM nathI. e zabdomAM evuM jabaruM baLa hoya che ke kALanA pravAhamAM ene ghasAro lAgato nathI. balake kALa ene ghasIghasIne vadhu ne vadhu suMdara ane cakacakita banAve che. bhagavAne gautamasvAmIne kahelA A zabdomAM paNa evuM ja divya ane alaukika baLa che. 194 bhagavAne gautamasvAmIne ane emanA dvArA aneka jIvone aneka bAbatamAM ghaNo mahattvano upadeza Apyo che. emAM gautamasvAmIne vAraMvAra apAyelo upadeza te pramAda na karavA vize che. Ama joIe to A eka prakArano niSedharUpa upadeza che. manuSya zuM zuM na karavuM joIe evI niSedharUpa hajAro zikhAmaNo vaDIlo, jJAnIo, zikSako ke saMtamahAtmAo taraphathI vyAvahArika, sAmAjika, vaiyaktika ke sAmudAyika jIvanane lakSIne apAyA kare che. dhArmika ane AdhyAtmika mArge paNa evI ghaNIbadhI zikhAmaNo apAyelI che. bhagavAne gautamasvAmIne ApelI A nAnakaDI zikhAmaNa Ama joIe to spaSTa che, paraMtu AdhyAtmika mArganI te gahanatama, sUkSmAtisUkSma zikhAmaNa che. e jo saMpUrNapaNe amalamAM mUkI zakAya to kevaLajJAna ane mokSa kSaNavAramAM prApta thaI zake. sArI rIte jIvavuM e jIvonuM pArthiva lakSaNa che. paraMtu bhogopabhogathI bharelA A pArthiva jIvanathI para koI sanAtana, nirupAdhika astitva che enI AMtarapratIti to koIka virala manuSyone ja thAya che. vyavahAramAM jema aneka kAryo pramAdane lIdhe thaI zakatAM nathI, tema AdhyAtmika mArganI keTalIka siddhio cittanI pramattAvasthAnA kAraNe prApta thatI nathI. mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya ane yoga e cAra emAM mahattvano bhAga bhajave che. A jagata jJAnIonI dRSTie to ajJAna athavA mithyAtvanA gADha aMdhakArathI bhareluM che. mithyAtvano aMdhakAra jemanAmAMthI cAlyo gayo che, sAcI samajaNa jemane prApta thaI zakI che, teo paNa pramAdane kAraNe aviratimAM aTakI paDe che. pramAda jagatanA jIvone jaTila jaMjALomAM jakaDI rAkhe che. krodhAdi kaSAyo ane mana, vacana tathA kAyAnA yogo jIvane sanmArge jatAM aTakAve che. je jIvo potAnI Atmazaktine khIlave che teo badhA aMtarAyone bhedIne

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samayaM goyama, mA pmaayo| 195 muktipatha para pragati karI zake che, paraMtu temAM paNa kSaNakSaNanI, samayasamayanI apramattAvasthA prApta thavI ghaNI duSkara che. evA mArge gayelA manuSyomAMthI paNa moTA bhAganA manuSyonI sthiti to evI hoya che ke dharma zuM che te samajAya che paraMtu temAM pravRtta thavAtuM nathI, ane adharma zuM che te paNa samajAya che paraMtu temAMthI nivRtta thavAtuM nathI. jAnAmi dharma na ca me prvRttiH| jAnAmyadharma na ca me nivRttiH|| Ama chatAM, ATaluM jANavA jeTalI sthitie pahoMcAyuM che, dharma ke adharma vizenA ajJAnanI sthiti nathI, eTalI jAgRti paNa iSTa che. samyagadarzana ane samyagujJAna prApta thavAM saraLa nathI, paraMtu e prApta thayA pachI tadanusAra samacAritra ghaDavuM e paNa ghaNI duSkara vAta che. pramAda emAM mahattvano bhAga bhajave che. mohanIya karma jIvane bhagADe che. sUkSmAtisUkSma rAga jIvathI chUTato nathI. vItarAgapaNuM sahelAIthI meLavI zakAtuM nathI, athavA meLavyuM hovA chatAM pramAdane kAraNe na meLavyA jevuM ghaDIe ghaDIe cAlyA kare che. chaThThA ane sAtamA guNasthAnaka vacce jIva anekavAra caDaUtara karyA kare che. uparanA guNasthAnake jIva pramAdanA kAraNe ja sthira thaI zakato nathI. vAraMvAra sthira thavAno mahAvaro jeo aneka vakhata karatA rahe che teo tenA upara pachI sthira thaI jAya che. koI virala mahAtmAo prathama prayAse ja apramatta banI sthira thaI jAya che, UrdhvagAmI bane che. cittanI A kriyA ati sUkSma che. bhagavAne eTalA mATe zabda vAparyo che "samaya". bhagavAne gautamasvAmIne kahyuM che ke "samayamAtrano paNa pramAda na karIza." samayano sAdo artha che kALa. paraMtu ahIM "samaya' zabda jaina pAribhASika arthamAM vaparAya che. samaya eTale kALAM nAnAmAM nAnuM ekama (unit). AMkhanA eka palakArAmAM ATha karatAM paNa ghaNo vadhAre, "asaMkhyAta samaya' vItI jAya che. samayanuM svarUpa ane samayanuM mApa samajavA mATe sarasa pratItikara udAharaNo apAyAM che. koI mANasa phUlanI so ke hajAra pAMdaDI sAthe rAkhIne soyathI te tamAmane kSaNamAtramAM ArapAra vIMdhe to temAM eka pAMdaDImAMthI pasAra thaIne soya bIjI pAMdaDImAM praveza kare eTalA sUkSma kALane "samaya" kahevAmAM Ave che. athavA koI mANasa koI lAMbA jIrNa vastrane eka jhATake kSaNamAtramAM phADI nAMkhe to eka tAMtaNo tUTyA pachI bIjo tAMtaNo tUTe temAM

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199 jinatattva pasAra thayelA teTalA sUkSma kALane mATe "samaya" zabda vAparI zakAya. ApaNuM citta sUkSmAtisUkSma che. pratikSaNa, balka pratisamaya emAM vicArono, bhAvono, spaMdanono pravAha niraMtara cAlyA kare che. pratisamaya e pravAha pramAdarahita rahyA kare e ghaNI durlabha vAta che. mahAna sAdhako ja e siddha karI zake che. A paMcama kALamAM to e zakya ja nathI, paraMtu e dizAmAM puruSArtha azakya nathI. bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIe paMcAcAranuM custa pAlana karanAra, samartha ArAdhaka, cAra jJAnanA dhaNI evA zrI gautamasvAmIne "ramavuM joma mA vmAya' evo je upadeza aneka vAra Apyo te muktimArganA pravAsIone mATe bhAthuM banI rahe - zivapatha saMbala banI rahe evo che. eno aMza mAtra paNa ApaNA vartamAna jIvanamAM Utare toye aihika jIvanamAM paNa kaMIka AdhyAtmika kRtArthatA anubhavI zakAya.

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dharmadhyAna 'dharamadhyAna' (dharmadhyAna) zabda bahu pracalita che ane vizALa sAmAnya arthamAM lokomAM vaparAya che. mANasanA jIvanamAM anIti, durAcAra vagere vadhI jAya che tyAre vaDIlo, mitro tene 'dharamadhyAna' tarapha vaLavA mATe bhalAmaNa kare che. keTalAka nivRtta mANasone pote samaya kevI rIte pasAra kare che te vize pUchavAmAM Ave che tyAre teo dharmadhyAnamAM samaya pasAra kare che tevuM kahe che. Ama loka-vyavahAramAM vividha prakAranI dharmapravRtti mATe 'dharamadhyAna' jevo taLapado zabda sAmAnya arthamAM rUDha thaI gayo che; paraMtu jeTalI jeTalI dharmapravRtti che te badhIne 'dharmadhyAna'nA pAribhASika prakAranI pravRtti nahi kahI zakAya. pAribhASika arthamAM 'dharmadhyAna' e dhyAnano eka viziSTa prakAra che. eTale badhI ja dharmakriyAone dharmadhyAna' tarIke oLakhAvavI te zAstrIya dRSTie yogya nathI. keTalAka mANaso vyavahAramAM aneka lokone vividha prakAranI dharmakriyAo ane bAhya tapa karatAM joIne evuM mAnavA prerAya che ke jaina dharmamAM dhyAnane bahu sthAna nathI. jaina dharma karatAM bauddha dharmamAM dhyAnanuM sthAna vadhAre mahattvanuM che evuM paNa keTalAka mAne che. paraMtu vAstavika rIte joIe to jaina zAstragraMthomAM dhyAnane ghaNuM ja mahattva apAyuM che. cha prakAranA ApyaMtara tapamAM dhyAnane sthAna apAyuM che. kAyotsarga dhyAnane tethI paNa savizeSa caDiyAtuM gaNavAmAM AvyuM che. eTale ghaNA lokone upavAsAdi bAhya tapazcaryA vizeSapaNe karatA joIne jaina dharmamAM dhyAnane mahattvanuM sthAna nathI apAyuM ema kahevuM te mAtra ajJAnamUlaka che. jaina dharmamAM sAmAyika - pratikramaNa, caityavaMdana vagere kriyAomAM paNa kAyotsarga dvArA dhyAnane saMlagna karI levAmAM AvyuM che. paraMtu samudAyamAM thatI e dhyAnanI prakriyA jeTalI zuddha rIte thavI joIe teTalI thatI nathI. Ama

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198 jinatattva eka athavA anya kAraNe sUkSma dhyAnanI paraMparA jevI cAlavI joIe tevI jaina dharmamAM hAla cAlatI nathI. ene lIdhe sAmAnya gRhasthomAM dhyAnamArganI paraMparA ghaNe aMze lupta thaI gayA jevI sthiti che. sAdhusamudAyamAM dhyAnanI paraMparA haju paNa jovA maLe che ane aneka mahAtmAonA jIvanamAM Aje paNa dharmadhyAnanI prakriyA jIvaMta joI zakAya che. evA mahAtmAo prasiddhi ane prazastithI dUra hoya che. eTale dhyAnamArga dvArA sAdhanA karavA icchanArAono pote emanI pAse javuM joIe. pAtaMjala yogasUtra'mAM aSTAMga yoganuM mahattva vizada rIte samajAvavAmAM AvyuM che. yogamAM praveza karanArane mATe ahiMsAdi vrato kevAM upakAraka nIvaDe che tenuM mahattva paNa temAM darzAvavAmAM AvyuM che. aSTAMga yogamAM yama, niyama, Asana, prANAyAma, pratyAhAra, dhAraNA, dhyAna ane samAdhi e krame yoganI uttarottara sAdhanA darzAvavAmAM AvI che. emAM batAvyA pramANe dhyAnanI sAdhanA karatAM pUrve yama, niyama, Asana, prANAyAma, pratyAhAra ane dhAraNA siddha karavAM atyaMta mahattvanAM che. zrI haribhadrasUrijIe "yogadaSTisamuccayamAM ATha yogadaSTino kramika vikAsa darzAvyo che. vartamAna samayamAM amuka vargomAM jijJAsA ane rucine kAraNe athavA mAtra dekhAdekhIthI, Adhunika gaNAvAnI vRttithI dhyAnano pracAra vadhyo che ane keTalAka loko dhyAna dharavAno sIdho prayatna karatA ke karAvatA hoya che, paraMtu jIvanamAM jyAM sudhI yama-niyama na Ave tyAM sudhI dhyAnanuM bahu phaLa maLatuM nathI. eTale dhyAna dharanAranA potAnA jIvanamAM nIti, sadAcAra, vyasanamukti, vividha prakAranI vAsanAo ane eSaNAo upara saMyama ityAdi jyAM sudhI na Ave tyAM sudhI tene dhyAnanuM bahu sAruM pariNAma jovA na maLe te svAbhAvika che. kadAca kaMIka phaLa maLe to paNa te vadhu vakhata TakatuM nathI. jIvanamAM yama-niyama AvyA vagara dhyAna nathI dharI zakAtuM ema nahi. evI rIte dhyAna dharavAthI jIvanamAM krame krame yamaniyama AvyA hoya, bhautika jIvanamAM kaMIka sAruM pariNAma AvyuM hoya evuM jovA maLatuM nathI ema paNa nahi kahI zakAya. eTale yama-niyama ane dhyAna parasparAvalaMbI che ema eka dRSTie kahI zakAya. to paNa prathama yama-niyamamAM daDhatA AvyA pachI dhareluM dhyAna vadhu sAruM ane vadhu sthira bane che ane uttama phaLa Ape che emAM saMzaya

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dharmadhyAna 199 nathI. sAcA ArAdhake to potAnA jIvanamAM prathama yama-niyamane eTale ke saMyama, nIti, tyAga, sadAcArane sthAna ApavuM joIe. badhAM indriyasukho rasapUrvaka bhogavavAnI tIvra lAlasA sahita dhyAna dharanAranA jIvanamAM khAsa pragati thatI nathI. dhyAna eTale cittanI ekAgratA. manuSyanuM citta atyaMta caMcaLa che. koI eka viSaya upara lAMbo samaya te sthira thaI zakatuM nathI ke sthira rahI zakatuM nathI. e mATe abhyAsanI satata jarUra che. je viSayamAM mANasane vadhu rasa paDe te viSayamAM mANasa vadhu magna banI zake che. vyavahArajagatamAM, kArakhAnAMomAM, dhaMdhAmAM, ramatagamatamAM, nANAMnI levaDadevaDamAM, vAhana calAvavAmAM, vidyAbhyAsamAM, rasoI banAvavAmAM ema anekavidha pravRttiomAM mANasanA cittane jagatanA bAhya ane rUpI padArthomAM magna thavuM jeTaluM saraLa che teTaluM amUrta, adRSTa ke kAlpanika padArthomAM cittane satata paroveluM rAkhavuM saraLa nathI. manuSyanuM rAgadveSathI bhareluM sAmAnya jIvana satata bahirmukha rahyA kare che. ethI enA cittanI ekAgratA bAhya padArthomAM vizeSa rahe che. sthUla indriyArtha managamatA padArthomAM enuM citta vadhAre rokAyeluM rahe che. bhautika AnaMdane meLavavA te vadhu prayatnazIla hoya che. tema na thAya tyAre mANasa nirAzA, saMtApa, kaSTa, pIDA, du:kha anubhave che. kyAreka vadhu ugratA Ave tyAre enA cittamAM kUratA ke nirdayatAnA bhAvo janme che; kyAreka evA bhAvone pariNAme te khUna, corI, lUMTa, prapaMca vagere prakAranAM moTAM apakatyo paNa karI bese che. A prakAranI azubha ekAgratAmAMthI cittane nivRtta karIne zubha, sUkSma, pAralaukika viSayomAM parovavuM ane sthira karavuM e ghaNuM agharuM kArya che. evuM agharuM kArya karanArA paNa aneka saMto, mahAtmAo A jagatamAM che. cittanA sthira adhyavasAyane dhyAna kahevAmAM Ave che. adhyavasAyanA traNa prakAra che : (1) ciMtA (ciMtana), (2) bhAvanA ane (3) anuprekSA. eka mata anusAra ciMtA ane bhAvanAthI janita evA sthira adhyavasAyane dhyAna kahevAmAM Ave che. citAnA tattvaciMtA, svarUpacitA vagere prakAra ane bhAvanAnA jJAnabhAvanA, darzanabhAvanA vagere prakAra darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. koI paNa eka viSaya upara ciMtanadhArA sthira thaI jAya che tyAre tene dhyAna kahevAmAM Ave che, paraMtu citta jyAre eka padArtha uparathI bIjA padArtha

Page #210
jinatattva upara ane bIjA padArtha uparathI trIjA padArtha upara sahaja rIte gati kare che tyAre tene bhAvanA, ciMtA ke anuprekSA kahevAmAM Ave che. eka mata pramANe citta jyAre ciMtA ane bhAvanA dvArA koI eka padArthamAM sthira thaI gayA pachI pAchuM phare che ane te vakhate padArthonuM je punaciMtana kare che tene anuprekSA kahe che. anuprekSA zabdanA AdhAre paNa Avo artha ghaTAvavAmAM Ave che. anuprekSAmAM sAmAnya rIte vairAgyanI anityAdi bAra bhAvanAonuM ciMtana savizeSa hoya che. evI anuprekSA paNa jyAre koI eka bhAvanAmAM sthira thaI jAya che tyAre te pharI pAchI dhyAnamAM pariName che. eTalA mATe keTalAka maharSio anuprekSAno paNa dharmadhyAnamAM samAveza kare che. 'dhyAnavicAra' nAmanA graMthamAM dhyAnanA nIce pramANe covIsa prakAra darzAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) dhyAna, (2) parama dhyAna, (3) zUnya, (4) 52ma zUnya, (5) kalA, (6) parama kalA, (7) jyoti, (8) 52ma jyoti, (9) bindu, (10) parama bindu, (11) nAda, (12) 52ma nAda, (13) tArA, (14) parama tArA, (15) laya, (19) parama laya, (17) lava, (18) parama lava, (19) mAtrA, (20) 52ma mAtrA, (21) 56, (22) parama pada, (23) siddhi, (24) parama siddhi 200 cittanI vividha avasthAo, dhyAnamAM javA mATe zvAsozvAsa, nADIo, dRSTi vagerenI prakriyA, dhyAnanA AlaMbanarUpa viSayo ane temAM cittanI lInatA, dhyAna vakhate zarIramAM utpanna thatA vividha prakAranA sUkSma nAdanuM zravaNa, karmakSayanI prakriyA, guNasthAnaka, paMcaparameSThinA rUpamAM potAnA AtmAnuM ciMtana, siddhAtmAonA guNanuM ciMtana ityAdi anusAra dhyAnanA A covIsa prakAranA paNa ghaNA judA judA peTAprakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che. dhyAnano viSaya atyaMta vizALa, gahana, sUkSma che ane emAM aneka prakAranI anubhUtio rahelI che. zvAsozvAsanuM avalokana, cittamAM pasAra thatA vicAronuM avalokana, AtmAnI vibhinna avasthAonuM avalokana, parama samAdhi, nirvikalpatA, zUnyatAno anubhava vagereno samAveza dhyAnanA viSayamAM AvI jAya che. dhyAnano mArga atyaMta gahana che. anubhUtino e viSaya che. dhyAnano abhyAsa karanAra badhA ja dhyAtAonI anubhUti ekasarakhI na hoI zake.

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201 dharmadhyAna temaja ekanA eka dhyAtAne amuka kakSA sudhI dhyAnanA dareka prasaMge ekasarakhI anubhUti na rahe. enA cittanA adhyavasAyonI taratamatA paNa ekasarakhI na rahe. dhyAnanI keTalIka anubhUti eTalI badhI sUkSma hoya che ke te zabdamAM saMpUrNapaNe varNavI zakAtI nathI. upAdhyAya yazovijaya lakhe che : nAgara sukha pAmara nava jANe, vallabha sukha na kumArI; anubhava viNa tema dhyAnataNuM sukha, koNa jANe naranArI ? dhyAnanA AlaMbananA viSayo anusAra paNa dhyAnanI anubhUtimAM vaividhya rahe che. tevI ja rIte dhyAna sAthe dhyAtAnA dehanI AkRti ane prakRti anusAra paNa dhyAnanI anubhUtimAM vaividhya rahe che. cittanI zakti apAra che. eno saMpUrNa tAga meLavavAnuM azakya che. jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSayapakSama anusAra judI judI vyaktinI cittazakti judI judI kakSAnI hovAno saMbhava rahe che. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ane enI pUrvenA kALamAM vraja RSabhanArAcasaMghayaNanA prakAranAM zarIra hatAM. eTale dhyAna dharavAnI teonI zakti te samaye ghaNIbadhI vizeSa hatI, evI zaktinI kalpanA atyAre ApaNane camatkArabharelI, sahelAIthI mAnyAmAM na Ave evI lAgavA saMbhava che. jaina dharmamAM dhyAnanA mukhya be prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) azubha dhyAna, ane (2) zubha dhyAna. azubha dhyAnanA be peTAprakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) ArtadhyAna ane (2) raudradhyAna. zubha dhyAnanA paNa be peTAprakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) dharmadhyAna ane (2) zukladhyAna. ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAnane dravya dhyAna tarIke, dharmadhyAnane bhAvaplAna tarIke ane zukladhyAne paramadhyAna tarIke paNa oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. ArtadhyAnanA cAra peTAprakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) aniSTa saMyoga, (2) iSTa viyoga, (3) rogaciMtA, (4) agra zauca athavA bhavArta (bhaviSyanI ciMtA).

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202 jinatattva raudradhyAnanA cAra peTAprakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) hiMsAnubaMdhI, (2) mRSAnubaMdhI, (3) steyAnubaMdhI ane (4) parigrahAnubaMdhI. jyAM sudhI jIvanamAM aham ane mamatva ghaNo mahattvano bhAga bhajave che, rAga ane dveSanI ugra pariNatI cAlyA kare che tyAM sudhI ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAnanA prasaMgo vAraMvAra banyA kare che. ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAnamAM pravartanAra jIva aneka prakAranAM duHkha anubhave che ane cAra gatirUpa saMsAramAM tenuM paribhramaNa satata cAlyA kare che. azubha dhyAnamAM vartato jIva pAMcamA ke vadhumAM vadhu chaThThA guNasthAnaka sudhI pahoMcI zake che. evA azubha dhyAnamAM cittanI vezyAo paNa azubha eTale ke kRSNa, kApota ane nIla e traNa prakAranI saMbhave che. zubhadhyAnamAM dharmadhyAna ane zukladhyAna e anukrame caDiyAtAM dhyAna che. dharmadhyAna aihika jIvanamAM sukhazAMti pamADanAra ane paraMparAe zukladhyAna tarapha laI janAra che. dharmadhyAnanA cAra peTAprakAra che : (1) AjJAvicaya, (2) apAyaricaya, (3) vipAkavicaya ane (4) saMsthAnavicaya. zukladhyAnanA paNa tevI rIte cAra peTAprakAra darzAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) pRthakatva vitarka sapravicAra, (2) ekatva vitarka sapravicAra, (3) sUkSma kriyA apratipAti ane (4) ucchinna kriyAnuvRtti. je dhyAna dharmathI yukta hoya e dhyAnane dharmadhyAna kahI zakAya. paraMtu dharma zabda atyaMta vyApaka ane gahana che. jaina dharma anusAra darzana, jJAna ane cAritrarUpI dharma mokSamArgarUpa che. temAM paNa paMca parameSThinI bhakti, tadanusAra, anuSThAno, ahiMsAdi pAMca mahAvrato, samiti ane gupti, dAna, zIla, tapa ane bhAva e cAra prakAre ArAdhanA, kSamAdi dasa prakArano yatidharma ityAdi vividha viSayono samAveza dharmanA viSayamAM karAya che. karmakSaya karavAmAM upayogI ane navAM azubha karmabaMdhano thatAM aTakAvanAra je je sAdhana ke kriyA che te badhAMno paNa dharmanA viSayamAM samAveza thAya che. jyAM sudhI ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAna jAya nahi tyAM sudhI dharmadhyAna jaladI AvatuM nathI. bIjI bAju jIvanamAM dharmadhyAnane lAvavAno jema jema

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dharmadhyAna 203 daDha puruSArtha karatAM jaIe tema tema ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAna ochAM thavAM lAge. eTale ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAna pUrepUrAM jAya pachI ja dharmadhyAna dharavA mATe rAha jonAra jIva jaladI dharmadhyAna upara ArUDha thaI zakato nathI. jaina dharmanI mAnyatA anusAra A pAMcamA ArAmAM, vartamAna kALamAM zaktadhyAnano saMbhava nathI, kAraNa ke te mATe jarUrI evuM zarIra-saMvanana manuSya pAse nathI. eTale vartamAna kALamAM A bharatakSetramAM manuSya dharmadhyAnanI uccatama paraMparA ke dhArA sudhI AvIne aTakI jAya che. zukladhyAna vagara kevaLajJAna nathI ane kevaLajJAna vagara mukti nathI. to pachI mANase atyArathI zukladhyAna tarapha laI janAra dharmadhyAnanI dhamAlamAM paDavAnI jarUra zI ? - evo prazna kadAca koIkane thAya. teno javAba e che ke A duSama kALamAM mokSa nathI e vAta sAcI che, to paNa mokSanI paraMparA to jarUra che ja. eTale dharmadhyAna dvArA bhavanI, janmamaraNanI paraMparAne ghaTADIne mokSanI paraMparAmAM AgaLa gati karI zakAya che. zubhadhyAna dvArA potAnI bhava-paraMparA jIvoe ghaTADI hoya evAM aneka udAharaNo prAcIna samayanAM sAMpaDe che. manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA che. te maLyA pachI paNa samyagudarzana, samyagujJAna, samyagracAritrarUpI ratnatrayInI prApti tvarita thAya eTalA mATe dharmadhyAnanI AvazyakatA rahelI che. dharmadhyAnanA peTAprakAro nIce pramANe che : AjJAviya dharmadhyAna vicaya eTale vicAra. AjJAvicaya eTale AjJAno vicAra karavo. sarvajJa bhagavAne je vacano kahyAM hoya te vacanomAM saMpUrNa zraddhA dharAvavI ane te vacanone AjJAnI jema svIkAravAM teno artha AjJAvicaya thAya che. sarvajJa bhagavAnanAM vacano kyAreya paraspara-virodhI hotAM nathI. saMsAranA sarva jIvonA kalyANane mATe teo upadeza Ape che. emanI vANI dvArA saMsAranuM svarUpa samajAya che. emaNe cha dravyanuM svarUpa, siddhanuM svarUpa, nigodanuM svarUpa, cauda rAjalokanuM svarUpa je pramANe kahyuM che te pramANe ja che ema samajI temAM rasa, ruci ane harSollAsa sahita zraddhA dharAvavI joIe. e vacanone AjJArUpa mAnavAM joIe. bhagavAnanAM vacanone AjJArUpa mAnyA vagara game tevI karaNI karavAthI bahu phaLa maLatuM nathI. eTalA mATe "gAze

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204 jinatattva dhabbo' - "AjJAthI dharma" ema kahevAya che. sarvajJa bhagavAne nizcayadharma ane vyavahAradharma, utsarga mArga ane apavAda mArganI prarUpaNA karelI che. emaNe cAre prakAre nikSeponuM svarUpa kahyuM che; sAdhunAM pAMca mahAvrata ane zrAvakanAM bAra vrata samajAvyAM che. emaNe pAMceya mahAvratanI bhAvanAo paNa samajAvI che. vItarAga bhagavAne potAnA kevaLajJAna vaDe je je vastunuM kathana karyuM che te pramANe vartavAthI du:khano nAza thAya che, karmano kSaya thAya che, bhavaparaMparAno aMta Ave che evI daDha zraddhA thavI joIe. dhyAnazatakamAM jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa jinezvara bhagavAnanI AjJAnI lAkSaNikatAo darzavatAM nIce pramANe lakhe che : suniuNa maNAinihaNaM, bhUyahiyaM bhUyabhAvaNamaNagdhaM / amiyamajiyamahatthaM - mahANubhAvaM mahAvisayaM / / jhAijjA niravajjaM jiNANamANaM jgppiivaannN| aNiuNajaNa duNNeyaM nayabhaMgapamANagamagahaNaM / / (sunipuNa, anAdi, anaMta, sarva jIvonuM kalyANa karavAvALI, satya nirUpaNavALI, mahAmUlI, amRta sarakhI mIThI, ajita, mahA arthavALI, mahA sAmarthyavALI, mahA viSayavALI, pAparahita anipuNamativALA jIvothI durrIya tathA naya-bhaMga-pramANa vagerethI ati gahana evI jagatanA pradIpa samAna jinezvaranI AjJAnuM dhyAna dharavuM.) bhagavAnanI vANI darekedareka manuSyane samajAya evuM hotuM nathI. jaina kuTuMbamAM janma thayo hovA chatAM ane jaina dharma maLyo hovA chatAM paNa bhagavAnanI vANImAM zraddhA na bese evA aneka dAkhalA jovA maLaze. enA kAraNo darzAvatAM jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa lakhe che : tatthayamaidobbaleNaM - tabihAriya virahao vA vi| NeyagahaNattaNeNa ya NANAvaraNodaeNa c|| heudAharaNAsaMbhave ya - saIsuThujaM na buijhejjaa| savaNNumayavitahaM tahAvi taM ciMtae maimaM / / [(1) matinI durbaLatAthI, (2) tevA prakAranA kuLaza AcArya na maLavAthI, (3) zeya padArthanI gahanatAthI, (4) jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA udayathI, (5) jinavacanane siddha karavA tene anurUpa hetu na maLavAthI, (6) kAlpanika

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dharmadhyAna 205 athavA sAcuM udAharaNa na maLavAthI jinezvara bhagavAnanI vANI samajAtI nathI ke samajavAnI ruci thatI nathI.] jeo ni:svArtha che, ni:spRha che, parahitaciMtaka che, lokakalyANanI bhAvanAvALA che, zuddha che, kapaTarahita che, samatAdhAraka che evA mahAtmAonAM priya vacano keTalAka mANaso AjJAnI jema uThAvavA tatpara bane che. koI saMtamahAtmA pANI mAge to temane pANI ApavA dasa jaNA doDAdoDI kare, ane jene pANI ApavAno lahAvo maLe te potAnI jAtane dhanyabhAgya mAne. saMtanA vacanone teo AjJAnI jema dhAraNa kare che. evI rIte tIrthaMkara paramAtmAe arthAt jinezvara bhagavAne kahelAM vacano aneka jIvo AjJAnI jema jIvanamAM utAre che. emAM tAbedArI nathI, anicchA nathI, kaSTa nathI ane hoya toya te iSTa ane priya che, svahitakara che. ethI jIvanamAM kRtArthatA, dhanyatA ane ullAsa anubhavAya che. ajitazAMti stotramAM kahyuM che : jo icchaha paramAmaya ahavA kirti suviFrDa bhuvaNe tA telakaddharaNe jiNavayaNe Ayara kaNaha. jio tame paramapada eTale mokSanI icchA karatA ho athavA traNa bhuvanamAM vistAra pAme evI kirtine icchatA ho to traNa lokano uddhAra karanAra jinezvara bhagavAnanAM vacanono Adara karo] apAyaricaya dharmadhyAna jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa dhyAnazatakamAM lakhe che : rAgadosakasAyA - svaadikiriyaasuvttttmaannaannN-| ihaparaloyAvAe jhAijjA vjjprivjjo|| riAga, dveSa, kaSAya, Asava Adi kriyAmAM vartatA jIvane lokamAM ane paralokamAM kevAM du:kho paDe che tenuM ciMtana karavuM]. apAya eTale kaSTa athavA pIDA. jIvane vividha kAraNone lIdhe je du:kha anubhavavuM paDe che teno vicAra karatAM karatAM dharmadhyAna dharanAre potAnA zuddha, buddha, caitanyamaya, avinAzI, anaMta jJAnamaya, anaMta darzanamaya, anaMta cAritramaya evA AtmasvarUpanuM vAraMvAra citavana karavuM joIe.

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206 jinatattva mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya ane yoga e Asava che eTale ke pApanAM dvAra che. tenAthI A lokamAM ane paralokamAM ghaNAM du:kha bhogavavAM paDe che. Asava pudgalarUpa che. anAdikALathI AtmAnI sAthe te lAgelAM che. mATe tenAthI mukta thavuM e AtmAno dharma che. krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobharUpI kaSAyo bhavaparaMparA to vadhAre che, paraMtu aihika jIvanamAM paNa krodha dvArA prItino, mAna dvArA vinayano, mAyA dvArA mitratAno ane lobha dvArA sarva guNono nAza thAya che. kaSAyo AtmAnA adhyavasAyone bagADe che, ane azubha karmano baMdha karAve che. rAgadveSane lIdhe saMsAranA aneka jIvone keTalAM badhAM du:khono anubhava thAya che, sarvajJa bhagavAnanA mArganI prApti na thavAthI aneka jIvone bhavATavimAM keTaluM badhuM bhaTakyA karavuM paDe che tenuM ciMtavana karavA sAthe potAnA pUrvanA puNyanA udayathI manuSyabhavanI prApti ane samakitanI jhAMkhI thaI che, mATe have apramatta bhAvathI pote paulika saMbaMdho ochA karatA jaI mokSamArga tarapha vadhavAnuM che, siddhagati meLavavAnI che evuM citavana karavuM te apAyaricaya dharmadhyAna. vipAkavicaya dharmadhyAna dhyAnazatakamAM jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa lakhe che : payaiThipaesANubhAvabhinnaM suhAsuha vihattaM / jogANubhAva jaNi kammavivAgaM viciNtejjaa|| [prakRti, sthiti, pradeza ane rasanA vibhAgathI, bhinna bhinna yogAnubhAvathI (kaSAyothI) utpanna thayela zubha ane azubha karmanA vipAkano vicAra karavo.] A saMsAramAM vividha prakAranA jIvonI vividha prakAranI gati satata cAlyA kare che. jyAre potAnI buddhi ke tarka kAma na karI zake evI acAnaka sArI ke mAThI ghaTanAo bane che tyAre mANasa vicAra karato thaI jAya che. jo tenI pAse sAcI samajaNa hoya to tene khyAla Ave che ke koI adRSTa tattvane kAraNe A badhI ghaTanAo bane che. jaina dharma mAne che ke A adRSTa tattva te jIvonAM potAnAM zubhAzubha karma che. koI paNa jIva je kaMI zubhAzubha karma kare che te karmano vipAka ke udaya

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dharmadhyAna 207 jyAre thAya tyAre te bhogavavAno Ave che. karmanAM vicitra phaLa kevI rIte udayamAM Ave che arthAt teno kevI rIte vipAka thAya che tenuM ciMtavana karavuM te vipAkavicaya nAmanuM dharmadhyAna che. jyAre jyAre AvAM karmono vipAka thAya che tyAre sukha athavA du:kha je kaMI bhogavavAnuM Ave che te samaye A badhuM karmanA vipAkane kAraNe che evI samadaSTi dharmadhyAna dharanArAoe rAkhavI joIe. vipAkavicaya dharmadhyAna karanAre karmanA ATha mukhya prakArano tathA prakRtibaMdha, sthitibaMdha, rasabaMdha ane pradezabaMdha ema cAra bhede baMdhAyelAM karmo vize ane te jyAre jyAre jenA jenA udayamAM Ave tyAre tyAre tene avazya bhogavavAM paDe che enuM ciMtana karavuM. karmanA udayathI koI mAtA thAya che, koI pitA thAya che, koI putra ke patnI thAya che, koI rAjA ke raMka thAya che, koI jaLacara ke kheyara thAya che, koI bhogI ke rogI thAya che. ema aneka prakAre karmanI gati saMsAramAM cAlyA kare che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA jIvane paNa pUrve karelAM karmo avazya bhogavavAM ja paDe che. pArzvanAtha bhagavAnane upasarga sahana karavA paDyA hatA. mahAvIrasvAmI bhagavAnanA kAnamAM govALe khIlA ThokyA hatA. eka apekSAe AtmA ja karmano kartA che ane AtmA ja karmano bhoktA che, mATe karma bAMdhatAM pahelAM khUba ja vicAra karavo joIe. hasatAM hasatAM bAMdhelAM azubha karmo udayamAM jyAre Ave che tyAre raDatAM raDatAM yAtanApUrvaka bhogavavAM paDe che e lakSamAM rahevuM joIe. eTalA mATe ja kahevAyuM che ke 'baMdha samaya siddha cetIe re, udaye zo saMtApa?' mithyAtva (ajJAna), avirati, kaSAya ane yogane kAraNe jIvo aneka prakAranAM karmo bAMdhe che. keTalAka loko karmo evA tIvra rasathI bAMdhe che ke je nikAcita prakAranAM banI jAya che. evAM karma jyAre udayamAM Ave che tyAre te bhogavyAM vinA chUTako hoto nathI. AtmA svabhAve zuddha, buddha, caitanyasvarUpa che, paraMtu karmone kAraNe tenuM svarUpa dabAyeluM rahe che. anaMtajJAna e AtmAno guNa che, paraMtu jJAnAvaraNIya karmathI teno jJAnasvabhAva dabAyelo rahe che. anaMtadarzana AtmAno guNa che, paraMtu darzanAvaraNIya karmane kAraNe AtmAno te guNa saMpUrNa pragaTa thato nathI. avyAbAdha, anaMta, akSaya sukhano anubhava karavo te AtmAno guNa che, paraMtu vedanIya karmane kAraNe tene tevo anubhava thato nathI. AtmAnA jJAyika samakita

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208 jinatattva guNane mohanIya karma pragaTa thavA deto nathI. akSaya sthitirUpI guNa AyuSyakarmane lIdhe pragaTa thato nathI. AtmAno arUpI guNa nAmakarmane lIdhe pragaTa thato nathI. AtmAnA aguru-la guNane gotrakarma Avare che. anaMtavIrya nAmano AtmAno guNa aMtarAyakarmathI dabAyelo rahe che. AtmAmAM anaMta zakti hovA chatAM A ATheya karma bhegAM maLIne AtmAne azakta, parAdhIna, gulAma jevo vivaza banAvI de che. karmanA prakAra, karmabaMdhanAM kAraNo, udIraNA ane udayanuM svarUpa, karmakSayathI pragaTa thatI AtmAnI vizuddhi ityAdinuM jema jema ciMtana thatuM jAya tema tema AtmA zuddha thato jAya. Ama karmavipAkanI ekAgra cittathI ciMtana karanAra ArAdhakano AtmA uttarottara vadhu nirmaLa thato jAya che. saMsthAnavicaya dharmadhyAna jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa dhyAnazataka'mAM lakhe che : jiNadesiyAi lakkhaNa saMThANAsaNavihANamANAiM / uppAya Thii bhaMgAi pajjavA jeya davvANaM / / paMcatthikAya maiyaM logamaNAinihaNaM jiNakkhAyaM / NAmAi bheya vihiyaM tivihamaho loyabheyAiM / / khiivalaya dIvasAgara naraya vimANa bhavaNAi saMThANaM / dosAi paiTThANaM niyayaM logaTThii vihANaM / / uvaoga lakkhaNamaNAiNihaNamatthaMtaraM sarIrAo / jIvamarUviM kAriM bhoyaM ca sayassa kammassa / / [cothA saMsthAnavicaya dharmadhyAnamAM jinezvara bhagavAne kahela dravyonAM lakSaNa, saMsthAna, AdhAra, prakAra, pramANa ane utpAda-vyaya sthiti vagere paryAyonuM ciMtana karavuM. vaLI jinezvara bhagavAne kahelA anAdi anaMta evA paMcAstikAyamaya lokanuM nAmAdi bhedathI ATha prakAre tathA Urdhva, adhaH, tinloka ema traNa prakAre ciMtana karavuM tathA pRthvI, valayo, dvIpa, sAgara, naraka, vimAna, bhavana, AkAza, vAyu vagerethI yukta evI zAzvata lokavyavasthAnuM ciMtana karavuM. vaLI AtmA upayoga lakSaNavALo che. anAdi anaMta che, zarIrathI bhinna che, arUpI che tathA potanA karmano kartA che ane bhaktA paNa che ema ciMtavavuM.]

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dharmadhyAna 209 - saMsthAna eTale padArthanuM svarU5. jinezvara bhagavAne paMcAstikAyarUpa anAdi ane anaMta evA cauda rAjalokarUpa vizvanuM ane utpatti, vyaya ane dhruvayukta sarva padArthonuM ja svarUpa samajAvyuM che tenuM ciMtavana karavuM te saMsthAnavicaya dharmadhyAna che. jinezvara bhagavAnanAM vanacomAM saMpUrNa zraddhA vagara A prakAranuM dharmadhyAna prApta thavuM saraLa nathI. cauda rAjalokarUpa samasta vizvanA eka eka padArthanA savigata ciMtavanamAM jeTalo kALa pasAra thAya teTalo ocho lAge che. e ciMtanadhArA para caDhatAM ja AtmA uttarottara vizuddha thavA lAge che. hemacaMdrAcArye triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritramAM (ajitanAtha bhagavAnanA caritramAM) saMsthAnaviya dharmadhyAnanA padArthonuM savistara varNana karyuM che. hemacaMdrAcArye dharmadhyAnanA piMDa, padastha, rUpastha ane rUpAtIta ema cAra prakAra darzAvyA che. dharmadhyAnanA A badhA bhedo che, paraMtu te sAlaMbana dhyAna hovAthI game tyAre game te prakAre tenA svarUpanuM ciMtavana karavAmAM paraspara virodha ke bAdha Avato nathI. sarvajJa bhagavAnanAM vacanonuM AvI judI judI rIte dhyAna dharavAthI tattvano bodha thAya che. emanA upadezamAM rahelAM rahasyonuM ekAgratAthI, gahanatAthI ane niSThAthI ciMtavana karatAM cittamAM apAra zAMtino ane alaukika atIndriya sukhano anubhava thAya che. kathAnuyoga, caraNakaraNAnuyoga, gaNitAnuyoga ane dravyAnuyoga e cAra prakAranA zrutajJAna dvArA vastunI utpatti, sthiti ane nAzanuM svarUpa, tenA krama ane paryAya, tenI anAdi-anaMta, anAdi-sAnta, Adi-sAnta vagere vyavasthAnuM jema jema jJAna thatuM jAya tema tema dhyAtAnA ajJAnano nAza thAya che ane eno AtmA vizuddha, nirmaLa thato jAya che. rAgadveSathI mukta thaIne samatA dhAraNa karavA mATe, eTale ke samatva prApta karavA mATe dharmadhyAnano abhyAsa Avazyaka che. dharmadhyAnanA vyavahAra dhyAna ane nizcayadhyAna evA be prakAra paNa pADavAmAM Ave che. AjJAvicaya, apAyaricaya ane vipAkavicaya dharmadhyAnane vyavahAra dharmadhyAna ane saMsthAnavicaya dharmadhyAnane nizcaya dharmadhyAna tarIke paNa oLakhavAmAM Ave che. joke A bheda paNa eTalA sUkSma che ke dharmadhyAna vyavahAramAMthI nizcayamAM ane

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210 jinatattva nizcayamAMthI vyavahAramAM kyAre kevI rIte sarI paDe che tenI spaSTa bhedarekhA doravI muzkela che. dharmadhyAna sAlaMbana dhyAna che, ane zukladhyAna nirAlaMba dhyAna che. nirAlaMba dhyAnamAM javA mATe sAlaMbana dhyAnanA abhyAsanI prathama apekSA rahe che. dharmadhyAnanA abhyAsa mATe zAstromAM pAMca prakAranAM AlaMbana batAvavAmAM AvyAM che : (1) vAcanA - guru pAse vinayapUrvaka navo abhyAsa karavo, (2) pRcchanA - guru pAse je abhyAsa karyo hoya temAM je kaMI saMzaya thAya tenuM pUchIne guru pAsethI nirAkaraNa meLavavuM, (3) parAvartana - je kaMI abhyAsa karyo hoya tenuM vAraMvAra paThana karavuM, (4) anuprekSA - je abhyAsa karyo hoya tenAM rahasyonuM maulika ciMtana, anuciMtana karavuM ane (5) dharmakathA - dharmopadezane jIvanamAM daDha kare e prakAranAM dharmadaSTAMto, udAharaNo, jIvanaprasaMgo vAraMvAra yAda karavAM. 'A pAMca prakAranAM AlaMbano uparAMta sAmAyika, pratikramaNa, guruvaMdana ityAdi cAritradharmanAM anuSThAno paNa dharmadhyAnanA AlaMbana tarIke mahattvanuM kArya kare che. koI eka maMtrano jApa karavAmAM Ave to tene dharmadhyAna kahevAmAM Ave ke nahi evo prazna keTalAkane thAya che. zAstrakAro ema kahe che ke maMtranA jApamAM gaNanA che eTale ke gaNavAnuM che. sattAvIza vAra, ekaso ATha vAra ke lAkha vAra ema judI judI saMkhyAmAM judA judA maMtrano jApa che. AvI jyAM gaNanA che tyAM eka ja padArtha upara citta ekAgra na karI zakAya. eTale e daSTie maMtrajApano dhyAnamAM samAveza na thAya. paraMtu maMtrajApamAM gaNanA jo chUTI jAya ane citta sthira thaI jAya athavA ajapAja5 jevI sthiti thAya to te dhyAnamAM pariName che ema manAya che. dharmadhyAnamAM praveza karavAnI pAtratA prApta karavA mATe sAdhake jJAnabhAvanA, darzanabhAvanA, cAritrabhAvanA ane vairAgyabhAvanA e cAra prakAranI bhAvanAnA abhyAsathI potAnA cittane bhAvita karavuM joIe. jJAnabhAvanAthI zrutajJAna dvArA azubha vicArone ke azubha adhyavasAyone rokavAnI zakti khIlavA lAge che; sUtra ane arthanI vizuddhi vadhe che; bhava pratye eTale ke sAMsArika sukho pratye nirveda thavA lAge che; jIva-ajIva vagere padArthone pArakhavAnI tattvadRSTi khIle che. darzanabhAvanAthI cittamAM

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dharmadhyAna 211 saMzayarahitatA, sthiratA ane upazama Ave che. cAritrabhAvanAthI krodhAdi ' kaSAyo pAtaLA paDavA lAge chekSamAdi dasa prakAranA uttama dharmonI ArAdhanA thAya che; jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra ane vIryAcAra e paMcAcAranI pavitratA sacavAya che ane mana, vacana ane kAyAnA yoga upara saMyama AvI jatAM jUnAM karmonI nirjarA thAya che ane navAM karmo ochAM ane haLavAM baMdhAya che. vairAgyabhAvanA dvArA nisaMgapaNuM ane nirbhayatA Ave che; mAna-sanmAnanI icchA jatI rahe che; AkAMkSA ane AzaMsA cAlyAM jAya che ane vairAgya mATenI anityAdi bAra bhAvanAonuM daDhapaNe sevana thavA lAge che. dharmadhyAna mATe deza, kALa ane Asanano koI nizcita kaDaka niyama zAstrakAroe darzAvyo nathI, paraMtu potapotAnI svasthatA anusAra deza, kALa ane Asana svIkAravAno anurodha karyo che, kAraNa ke dharmadhyAna mana, vacana ane kAyAnA yoganI zuddhi upara vadhAre AdhAra rAkhe che. eTale sAdhake deza, kALa ane AsananI pasaMdagI potAnA yogonI zuddhi sacavAya e rIte potAnI prakRti ane cittanI svasthatA anusAra karavI joIe. vaLI jema jema dhyAnano abhyAsa vadhato jAya tema tema paNa deza, kALa ane AsanamAM pheraphAra karI zakAya che. emAM AgaLa vadhatAM vadhatAM evo paNa anubhava thavAno saMbhava che ke AraMbhamAM je deza, kALa ane Asana pratikULa lAgatAM hoya te pachIthI sAva anukULa lAgavA mAMDe. thoDIka kSaNomAM ja manuSyanuM citta dhyAnanI zubhAzubha paraMparAmAM keTalI jhaDapathI gati karI zake che tenA eka uttama udAharaNa tarIke prasannacaMdra rAjarSino prasaMga gaNI zakAya. kAyotsarga sahita dharmadhyAnamAM sthira thayelA e mahAtmAnA kAne thoDAka zabdo paDatAM teo Arta ane raudradhyAnanI tIvratAmAM eTalA badhA sarI paDyA che te ja kSaNe jo deha choDe to narakagati pAme. paraMtu thoDI ja kSaNomAM sva svarUpano khyAla AvatAM teo jhaDapathI azubha dhyAnamAMthI nivRtta thaI dharmadhyAnamAM pAchA AvI gayA. te kSaNe jo teo deha choDe to uttama devagati prApta kare, paraMtu teo to dharmadhyAnanI utkRSTa pariNati dvArA zukladhyAna upara ArUDha thaI kevaLajJAna pAmyA ane te ja bhavamAM mokSanA adhikArI banyA. azubha adhyavasAyomAM paDI gayelA cittane temAMthI mukta karIne zubha uccatama adhyavasAyomAM prasthApita karavAnuM saraLa nathI. paraMtu

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212. jinatattva prasannacaMdra rAjarSie alpa samayamAM eTalo jabaro AdhyAtmika puruSArtha karyo ke narakagatine badale kevaLajJAna ane mokSanA adhikArI teo thaI gayA. jenA jIvanamAM dharmadhyAna AvavA lAgyuM hoya tenAmAM svAbhAvika rIte ja keTaluMka parivartana thavA lAge che. evI vyaktine jinezvara bhagavAna pratye ane emanAM vacano pratye kudaratI anurAga thavA lAge che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnAM guNakIrtana karavAnuM ene mana thAya che. zrutajJAna pratye ene bahumAna thAya che; saMyamamAM ruci thAya che; viSayavAsanA vagere vAsanAo krame krame chUTI javA lAge che; cittanI prasannatA vadhe che; viSama paristhitimAM svasthatA ane samatA rahe che; rAgadveSa ghaTavA lAge che; pakSapAtI ke anyAyI valaNa nIkaLI jAya che; sAdhu mahAtmAo pratye vinaya ane vaiyAvaccenA bhAva jAge che; cittamAM aneka zubha bhAvanAo thavA lAge che; svabhAvamAMthI niSpharatA cAlI jAya che; vANI saumya ane priya bane che; zarIra nIrogI, kAMtivALuM ane durgadharahita bane che; maLamUtra ochAM thaI jAya che ane te paNa durgadharahita bane che. hemacaMdrAcArye yogazAstramAM dhyAtAnAM A pramANe lakSaNa darzAvyAM che ? (1) saMyamI, (2) AtmadarzI, (3) parISaha sahana karanAra, (4) mumukSu, (5) kaSAyajayI, (9) nirlepa, (7) niSkAma, (8) ni:spRha, (9) saMvegI, (10) samatAvAna, (11) karuNAyukta, (12) niSkapa, (13) AnaMdadAyaka, (14) niHsaMga, (15) sudhI (su - dhI = sArI buddhi dharAvanAra- prAjJa.) | dharmadhyAnathI cittanI ekAgratA vadhe che; ethI anAsaktino, tyAgano, saMyamano, vairAgyano bhAva jAge che; azubha yogo rokAI jAya che; vezyAnI zuddhi thavA lAge che; azubha karmano baMdha rokAI jAya che; karmanI nirjarA thavA lAge che ane atIndriya divya sukhano anabhava thAya che, je svasaMvedya che. sAnukULa dezakALamAM manaSya dharmadhyAna parathI zukladhyAna tarapha jaI zake che, jAya che. dharmadhyAna dvArA jIva uttama gati avazya prApta kare che. dharmadhyAnathI dharmakriyAo zuddha ane saraLa bane che ane ArAdhanA phaLavatI bane che. dharmadhyAnathI Atmazuddhi, AtmazAMti ane AtmanizcalatA prApta thAya che.

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pratikramaNa 'pratikramaNa' (paDikamaNuM) e jainono viziSTa pAribhASika zabda che. pApamAMthI pAchA haThavA mATenI kriyA mATe A zabda vaparAya che. pratikramaNa zabdamAM 'prati' upasarga che. enA judA judA artha thAya che. ahIM 'prati' eTale 'chuM, pratikULa, UlaTuM, viparIta, viruddha evo artha thAya che. 'm' e dhAtu che. teno artha thAya che gamana, pahoMcavuM, pasAra thavuM, caDhavuM, dAkhala thavuM, pagalAM ityAdi. e dhAtune 'aNa' pratyaya lAgatAM 'maLa' zabda bane che. upasarga, dhAtu ane pratyayathI A rIte pratimA zabda thAya che. Ama 'pratikramaNa' zabdano yaugika artha thAya che 'pAchA pharavuM' athavA 'mULa sthAne pAchA AvavuM'. eno vizeSa artha che : 'pramAdane vaza thavAne kAraNe zubha yogathI azubha yogamAM krAMta thayelA jIvanuM zubha yogamAM pAchA pharavuM'. vizALa arthamAM pratikramaNa eTale pApano pazcAttApa, aticAronI AlocanA, doSonuM nivAraNa, azubhanI nivRtti, aparAdho mATe kSamApanA. pratikramaNanI vyAkhyA ApatAM Avazyaka-vRtti'mAM haribhadrasUrie kahyuM che : svasthAnadyatparasthAnaM pramAdasya vazAdataH / tatreva kramaNaM bhUyaH pratikramaNamucyate / / [pramAdane vaza thavAthI potAnA sthAnathI parasthAne gayelAe mULasthAne pAchuM pharavuM tenuM nAma pratikramaNa.] vaLI temaNe kahyuM che : kSAyopazamikAda bhAvAdaudayikasya vazaM gataH / tatrApi ca sa evArthaH pratikUlagamAtsmRtaH / / {kSayopazamika bhAva thakI auyika bhAvane vaza thanAra jIvanuM tene ja

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214 jinatattva vize pAchuM gamana thavuM eTale ke audayika bhAvathI kSAyopathamika bhAvamAM pAchAM AvavuM, tene pratikULa gamana arthAt pratikramaNa kahe che.] pratikramaNa zabdanI zAstragranthomAM nIce pramANe judI judI vyAkhyAo paNa sAMpaDe che : (1) tISa mAM zaktimAnuM pAchA pharavuM (sva-dharmamAM, sva-svarUpamAM, sadbhAvamAM, zuddhopayogamAM) enuM nAma pratikramaNa. (2) "rAjavArtika" tathA "sarvArthasiddhi graMthamAM kahyuM che : mithyAduSkRtAbhidhAnAdabhivyakta pratikriyaM prtikrmnnm| mArAM duSkRtyo mithyA ho evuM nivedana karIne potAnI pratikriyA vyakta karavI tenuM nAma pratikramaNa. (3) pratikramyate pramAdakRtadaivasikAdidoSau nirAkriyate aneneti prtikrmnnm| pramAdane kAraNe thayelA devasikAdi doSonuM jenA dvArA nirAkaraNa karavAmAM Ave che tene pratikramaNa kahevAmAM Ave che. (4) "rAjavArtika' graMthamAM kahyuM che : ativanivarti pratimA bhUtakALamAM thayelA doSonI nivRtti eTale pratikramaNa. (5) bhagavatI ArAdhanAmAM kahyuM che : svakRtAdazubhayogAtpratinivRttiH pratikramaNam / potAnAthI thayelA azubha yogomAMthI pAchA pharavuM tenuM nAma pratikramaNa. (s) zubhayogebhyA'zubhAt saMkrAntasya zubhepyeva pratIpaM pratikUlaM vA kramaNaM prtikrmnnmiti| zubha yogamAMthI azubha yogamAM saMkrAMta thayelA AtmAnuM pharI zubha yogamAM pAchAM AvavuM tenuM nAma pratikramaNa. samayasAramAM zrI kuMdakuMdAcArye kahyuM che : kammaM na puvvakaya suhAsuha maNeya vitthara visesN| tatto Niyattade appayaM tu jo so paDikkamaNaM / /

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pratikramaNa 215 pUrve bAMdhelAM karmonA zubhAzubha bhAvothI AtmAne alaga karI devo tenuM nAma pratikramaNa che. duniyAnA tamAma dharmomAM pApanI nivRtti mATe ke doSanA nivAraNa mATe koIka ne koIka prakAranI dhArmika kriyAnuM vidhAna che. vaidika paraMparAmAM saMdhyAkarmano Adeza che. yajurvedamAM saMdhyAkarma karavA mATeno je maMtra che temAM mana, vANI ane deha dvArA thayelA durAcAronAM visarjana mATe prArthanA karAya che. pArasIonA avestA graMthamAM paNa mana, vANI ane kAyA dvArA jANatAM ke ajANatAM thayelA doSone mATe rojeroja pazcAttApa karavAnuM vidhAna che. bauddha dharmamAM jaina dharmanI jema 'pApadezanA' athavA 'pravAraNA' nAmanI kriyA che. divasa ane rAtri daramiyAna jude jude samaye vyaktigata rIte karavAnI 'pApadezanA'rUpa kriyA uparAMta bhikhkhu ane bhikhuNIone mATe sAmUhika rIte nizcita sthaLe, nizcita divase ekatra thaI potAnAM pAponI AlocanA karavAnI 'pravAraNA' nAmanI kriyA paNa che. pakhavADiyAmAM ochAmAM ochI eka vAra karAtI A kriyAne 'pravAraNA' kahevAmAM Ave che. khristI dharmamAM kanphezansa (Confessions) ane riTriTa(Retreat)nI dharmakriyAnuM vidhAna che. riTriTa zabda 'pratikramaNa' zabdanA paryAya jevo ja che. ghaNA divasa sudhI cAlatI enI kriyAmAM mauna, dhyAna, AtmAvalokana, prArthanA ityAdi dvArA AtmAne nirmaLa karavAnI bhAvanA che. islAma dharmamAM 'tobAha'nI dharmakriyA che. Ama duniyAnA judA judA dharmamAM pApanI AlocanA ane vizuddhikaraNa mATe koIka ne koIka dharmakriyA pharamAvavAmAM AvelI che. koI paNa mANasa potAnA pUrvajIvananuM avalokana kare to tene potAnI koIka ne koIka bhUla jaNAyA vagara na rahe, UThatAM, besatAM, khAtAMpItAM, bolatAM, cAlatAM, haratAMpharatAM, vicAra karatAM, ciMtana-manana karatAM mANasathI sthUla ke sUkSma prakAranI koIka ne koIka bhUla jANatAM-ajANatAM thaI jAya che. jyAM sudhI sarvajJatA na Ave tyAM sudhI bhUla thavA saMbhava che. sAmAnya rIte jIvana saMpUrNa ke paripUrNa saMbhavI na zake. sarvajJatAnA abhAvamAM eka jIvano bIjA jIvo sAtheno vyavahAra paNa saMpUrNa ane sarva pakSe sarvathA saMtoSakAraka na hoI zake. keTalIka bhUlo mANasane tarata samajAya che, to keTalIka bhUlo samajAtI nathI. vaLI keTalIka bhUlo samajAya che, to svIkArAtI nathI. pote bhUla karI

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jinatattva che evuM mAnavAne paNa mANasa kyAreka taiyAra thato nathI. ekane je sAcuM lAge che temAM bIjAne bhUla jaNAya. potAnI bhUla thaI hoya ane tene mATe mANasane jo pazcAttApa thAya to tevI bhUla pharI na thAya te mATe te jAgrata rahevA prayatna kare che. je bhUlathI potAnA jIvanavyavahAramAM mANasane paisA, kauTuMbika ke vyAvahArika saMbaMdhonI bAbatamAM moTuM nukasAna thAya che, tevI bAbatamAM bhUla pharI na thAya te mATe mANasa vizeSa sajAga ane sAvadha rahe che. 216 keTalIka bhUlo evI hoya che ke jenAthI mANasane vyavahAramAM nukasAna thatuM nathI, balke kyAreka lAbha paNa thAya che, paraMtu tevA doSathI AtmAne ghaNuM nukasAna thAya che. koI mANasa dravyanI corI pakaDAyA vagara kare to ene dravyano lAbha thAya che, paraMtu tenA AtmAne corInA malina saMskAro paDe che. koI mANasa asatya bolI lAbha uThAvI jAya che, paraMtu teno AtmA eTalo nIce paDe che. je mANaso hiMsA, asatya, corI vagere dvArA keTalAka lAbho meLave che teone kyAreka to tenAM mAThAM pariNAma bhogavavAM ja paDe che. jyAre ema thAya che tyAre mANasane potAnI bhUla mATe aphasosa thAya che. koI paNa vyakti mana, vacana ane kAyAnA yogonI bAbatamAM satata doSarahita ke niraticAra rahI zakatI nathI. keTalIka vAra ajANatAM doSa thaI jAya che, to keTalIka vAra zubhAzayathI karelI kriyA anyane hAnikartA nIDavAthI doSarUpa siddha thAya che. potAnA doSonuM satata avalokana karI pharI tevA doSothI bacavA mANasa jema vadhu udyamazIla bane tema tevA doSo thavAno saMbhava ocho rahe, paraMtu tenI bAbatamAM mANasa jema vadhu pramAda kare tema doSorUpI kacaro uttarottara evo vadhato jAya ke tene sApha karavA mATe prabaLa parizramayukta puruSArtha karavo paDe. savArasAMja mANasa jo potAnI jAtanuM avalokana karI AvI vizuddhinI kriyA kare to tenuM jIvana ane teno AtmA vadhu nirmaLa rahe. potAnA doSo ke aticAro mATe pazcAttApa thAya to tyAMthI pratikramaNanI bhAvanA ane kriyA zarU thaI gaNAya. potAnA doSone mATe prAyazcitta karavuM tathA tene mATe guru ke vaDIla dvArA prAyazcitta rUpe apAtI je kaMI zikSA hoya te bhogavavA tatpara rahevuM athavA potAnA manathI paNa pote svaicchika zikSA bhogavavA pravRtta thavuM tene paNa pratikramaNa kahI zakAya. jaina dharmamAM prAyazcitta dasa prakAranAM batAvyAM che, ane temAM pratikramaNane paNa prAyazcittanA eka prakAra tarIke gaNavAmAM AvyuM che. kahyuM che :

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pratikramaNa 217 AloyaNa paDikkamaNe mIsa vivege tahA vi usgge| tavaccheya mUla aNavaThyAya pAraMcie ceva / / (1) AlocanA, (2) pratikramaNa, (3) mizra, (4) viveka, (5) kAyotsarga, (9) tapa, (7) cheda, (8) mUla, (9) anavasthApya ane (10) pArAMcita ema dasa prakAranAM prAyazcitta che. je mANasa sAcA dilathI, nirmaLa bhAvathI prAyazcitta kare che te mANasa e ja prakAranuM pApa sAmAnya rIte pharIthI hetupUrvaka karavA pravRtta thato nathI. apavAdarUpa evA jIvo alabatta hoya che ke je vAraMvAra prAyazcitta karavA chatAM ajJAna, pramAda ke mohadazAnA kAraNe evA doSonuM AcaraNa pharI pharI kare che. prAyazcitta e vizuddhino mArga che. AtmAne lAgelI malinatAnuM enA vaDe prakSAlana thAya che. eTalA mATe pratikramaNa e prAyazcittano eka viziSTa prakAra che. dharmanA mArge ArAdhanA karanArane mATe jaina dharmamAM che Avazyaka kartavya batAvavAmAM AvyAM che : (1) sAmAyika, (2) cauvisaththo (caturvizatistava), (3) vaMdana, (4) pratikramaNa, (5) kAusagga ane (6) paccakakhANa. sAcA jaina ArAdhake A cha kriyAo rojeroja avazya karavI joIe. eTalA mATe ene Avazyaka kriyA tarIke oLakhavAmAM AvI che. jaina Agama graMthomAM A cha kriyAo upara bahu bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. "Avazyaka sUtra' gaNadhararacita che ane tenA upara niryukti vagere prakAranI racanAo dvArA ghaNo prakAza pADavAmAM Avyo che. pratikramaNa e cha kriyAomAMnI barAbara vacce AvatI eka mahattvanI kriyA che. vaLI tenI mahattA eTalI badhI che ke eka pratikramaNanI kriyAnI aMdara chae che Avazyaka kriyAo AvI jAya che. sAmAyika laIne pratikramaNanI vidhi karavAmAM Ave che. ane temAM caturvizatistava (covIsa tIrthaMkaranI stuti), guruvaMdana, kAusagga ane paccakakhANanI vidhi karavAmAM Ave che ane te pUrI thatAM sAmAyika pAravAmAM Ave che. eTalA mATe pratikramaNa ochAmAM ochuM be ghaDInuM (48 miniTanuM) hovuM joIe. paMca mahAvratadhArI sAdhuoe mahAvratone uddezIne ane gRhasthoe pAMca aNuvrata sahita bAra vratone uddezIne pratikramaNanI vidhi karavAnI hoya che. gRhastha ane sAdhunI vidhimAM eTalA mATe e dRSTie thoDo pharaka paNa hoya che. sAdhuoe yAvat jIvana sAvadya yoganAM (pApayukta pravRttinAM)

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jinatattva paccakkhANa lIdhAM hoya che. eTale saiddhAntika dRSTie teo niraMtara sAmAyikanA bhAvamAM hoya che ane hovA joIe. eTalA mATe teone sAmAyikanI judI kriyA karavAnI hotI nathI. digambara paraMparAmAM pratikramaNa karatAM sAmAyikanI kriyA upara vadhu bhAra mukAyo che. kyAreka pratikramaNa ane sAmAyika e baMnenuM lakSya lagabhaga ekasarakhuM jaNAyAthI te ekabIjAnA paryAya jevAM banI rahe che. ene lIdhe digambara munio nizcita samaye savidhi sAmAyikanI kriyA paNa kare che. 218 pratikramaNa eTale pApamAMthI pAchA haThavuM ane thayelA doSone mATe kSamA mAgavI. 'micchAmi dukkaDam'nI bhAvanA pratikramaNanuM hArda che. azubha yogamAMthI cittane nivRtta karavuM eTaluM ja paryApta nathI. ene zubha yogamAM joDavuM paNa joIe. je mANaso 'micchA mi dukkaDam' karyA pachI pharI pAchA tevA ja prakAranA doSo kare to temanuM pratikramaNa e mAtra bAhya kriyArUpa dravya pratikramaNa bane che. pApamAMthI pAchA haThavAno jarA paNa bhAva ke irAdo na hoya tevI rIte pratikramaNa karanAra mAtra dravya pratikramaNa kare che. upAdhyAyajI mahArAja zrI yazovijayajI lakhe che : 'mUla pade paDikkamaNuM bhAkhyuM, pApataNuM aNakaravuM re; zakti bhAva taNe abhyAse, te jasa arthe varavuM re. (350 gAthAnuM stavana, DhALa bIjI, gAthA 18) jAgrata AtmA mATe uttama athavA Adarza paristhati e che ke doSa naja2mAM Ave to tatkSaNa tenuM pratikramaNa karI levuM, arthAt e doSano svIkAra karI tene mATe prAyazcitta sahita kSamA mAgI levI ane pharI tevo doSa na thAya te mATe saMkalpa karI te dRDhapaNe pALavo joIe. kSamA mAgyA pachI paNa mANasa jo te doSo seve to te mAyAcAra Acare che. eTalA mATe kahyuM che : micchAmi dukkaDaM deI pAtika te bhAve je seve re, Avazyaka sAkhe te paragaTa mAyAmoso seve re. sAcA bhAvathI jeo pratikramaNa kare che, temanAthI kadAca ajJAna ke pramAdanA kAraNe pharI vAra pApa thaI jAya to paNa teo pharI vAra bhAvathI pratikramaNa kare che eTale temanI kriyA te mAyAcAra nathI. prathama prayAse ja

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pratikramaNa 219 pratyeka jIva sarvathA pAparahita thaI jAya evuM sAmAnya rIte banatuM nathI. eTale sarvathA pAparahita thavA mATe dravya ane bhAva ema ubhaya prakAre pratikramaNano mahAvaro AvazyakarUpa, kartavyarUpa manAyo che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI kahe che ke pratikramaNa karanAre saMkalpapUrvaka udyamazIla ane apramatta rahevuM. ema manAya che ke bIjA tIrthakara bhagavAna ajitanAthanA samayathI tevIsamA tIrthaMkara bhagavAna pArzvanAtha sudhInA samayamAM arthAt cothA ArAmAM jIvo eTalA saraLa ane prAjJa hatA ke teone potAno doSa tarata najaramAM AvI jato ane teo tatkSaNa kSamApanApUrvaka pratyakSa ke manomana pratikramaNa karI letA. vidhipUrvakanuM juduM pratikramaNa karavAnI temane koI AvazyakatA rahetI nahi. pahelA tIrthakara bhagavAna RSabhadevanA samayanA mANaso saraLa chatAM jaDa hatA ane chellA tIrthakara bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA samayamAM mANaso vakra ane jaDa hatA. eTale teo baMnenA zAsanakALamAM vidhipUrvakanuM nizcita samaya mATe pratikramaNa pharamAvavAmAM AvyuM che. pratikramaNanA mukhya be prakAra che : devasika (davasI) ane rAtrika (rAI). divasa daramiyAna je doSo thayA hoya te doSone mATe divasanA aMtabhAgamAM pratikramaNa karavuM te devasika pratikramaNa. rAtri daramiyAna gamanAgamana, svapnAdika ke anya prakAranA je kaMI breSo thayA hoya te mATe rAtrinA aMtabhAgamAM eTale ke vahelI savAre pratikramaNa karavuM te rAtrika pratikramaNa. Ama mANase rojeroja covIsa kalAkamAM be vakhata pratikramaNa to avazya karavuM ja joIe. devasika ane rAtrika pratikramaNa uparAMta pAkSika, cAturmAsika ane sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa ema pratikramaNanA bIjA traNa prakAro paNa batAvAyA che. e traNa prakAro te vastuta: devasika ane rAtrinI pratikramaNanA viziSTa prakAro che. anukrame temane vadhu mahattvanA gaNavAmAM AvyA che. dara paMdara divase karAtuM pratikramaNa te pAkSika (5mbI), dara cAra mAse karAtuM pratikramaNa te cAturmAsika (comAsI) ane dara varSe karAtuM pratikramaNa te sAMvatsarika (saMvatsarI, samacharI, chamacharI) pratikramaNa kahevAya che. roja jo devasika pratikramaNa barAbara karAtuM hoya to pAkSika, cAturmAsika ane sAMvatsarika evA judA prakAra gaNavAnI jarUra zI evo prazna koIkane thAya. teno khulAso karatAM zAstrakAroe kahyuM che ke rojeroja ghara sApha karavAmAM Ave che to paNa parvanA divase te khUNekhAMcarethI barAbara sApha karavAmAM Ave che tevI rIte rojanuM

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220 jinatatva pratikramaNa karavA chatAM vismRti, lajjA, bhaya, mananI maMdatA, pramAda ityAdinA kAraNe je koI aticAronI vizuddhi karavAnI bAkI rahI gaI hoya te vizuddhi pAkSikAdi moTA pratikramaNa dvArA thaI jAya che. kahyuM che - jaha gehaM paidivasaMpi sohiyaM tahavi pvvsNdhisu| sAhikAI savisesaM eva ihayaMpi nAyavyaM / / [jema rojeroja ghara sApha karAya che, to paNa parvane divase te vizeSa sApha karAya che tevI rIte A bAbatamAM (pAkSikadi pratikramaNanI bAbatamAM) jANavuM.) judAM judAM dRSTibinduthI pratikramaNanA bhinnabhinna prakAro zAstragraMthomAM darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. sthAnAMga sUtramAM cha prakAra nIce pramANe, vizeSata: sAdhusAdhvIo mATe, batAvavAmAM AvyA che : chavihe paDikkamaNe paNNatte / taM jahA -- uccAra paDikkamaNe, pAsavaNa paDikkamaNe, ittarie, Avakahie, jaM kiMci micchA, somnnNtie| (1) uccAra pratikramaNa - maLa vagerenA visarjana pachI te saMbaMdhI tarata iryApathika (gamanAgamanane lagatuM) pratikramaNa karavuM. (2) prasavaNa pratikramaNa - laghuzaMkAnA nivAraNa pachI te mATe tarata iryApathika pratikramaNa karavuM. (3) itvara pratikramaNa - svalpakALamAM kaMI paNa bhUla ke doSa thAya to te mATe tarata karAtuM pratikramaNa. (4) yAvatukathita pratikramaNa - mahAvratone vize je kaMI doSa lAge to temAMthI pAchA haThavAnA saMkalpapUrvaka samagra jIvanane mATe karAtuM pratikramaNa. (5) yatkiMcit mithyA pratikramaNa - kyAreka pramAdane kAraNe yatkiMcit asaMyama thaI jAya to te mATe karAtuM pratikramaNa. (9) svapnAMtika pratikramaNa - kharAba svapnAM Ave, svapnamAM vAsanA ke vikArono anubhava thayA to te mATe karAtuM pratikramaNa. pratikramaNanA nIce pramANe pAMca prakAra paNa batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) AzrayadvAra pratikramaNa, (2) mithyAtva pratikramaNa, (4) kaSAya pratikramaNa, (4) yoga pratikramaNa ane (5) bhAva pratikramaNa. nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvanI dRSTie paNa pratikramaNanA prakAro darzAvavAmAM AvyA che.

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221 pratikramaNanA A prakAro uparAMta bIjo eka vizeSa prakAra paNa darzAvavAmAM Ave che ane te che 'auttamArthika pratikramaNa' athavA uttamArge eTale ke uttama hetu mATe karAtuM pratikramaNa, anazana ke saMlekhanA ka2vA mATe, pApanI Alocana karavApUrvaka je pratikramaNa karAya che te auttamArthika pratikramaNa kahevAya che. daivasika Adi pratikramaNane vyAvahArika pratikramaNa kahevAmAM Ave che ane auttamArthika pratikramaNane nizcaya pratikramaNa kahevAmAM Ave che. DikkamaNaM desiyaM rAiyaM ca ittari abhAvakahiyaM vA / pakkhia caummAsia saMvacchara uttamaThTha mA auttamArthika pratikramaNa karanAra saMlekhanA vrata dhAraNa karI AhArano tyAga kare che tyAre deha uparanI tenI mamatvabuddhi cAlI jAya che; enI AtmaramaNatA vadhavA lAge che. pote mAtra AtmasvarUpa che, tenuM satata bhAna rahyA kare che. e vakhate deha ane AtmAnI bhinnatAnuM bhAna karAvanAra auttamArthika pratikramaNa jIvAtmA mATe bhedavijJAnanuM anokhuM sAdhana banI rahe che. pratikramaNa 'pratikramaNa' zabdanA bIjA sAta paryAyo darzAvatAM kahevAyuM che : paDikkamaNaM paDicaraNA paDiharaNA vAraNA miatti a / niMdA garahA sohI paDikkamaNaM aThThahA hoI / / (1) pratikramaNa, (2) praticaraNa (athavA praticaraNA), (3) pratiharaNA, (4) vAraNA, (5) nivRtti, (6) niMdA, (7) garhA ane (8) zuddhi e ATha prakAre pratikramaNa che. pratikramaNa mATe A ATha judA judA paryAyavAcaka zabdo che, paraMtu te darekamAM koIka eka tattva ke bhAva upara vizeSa bhAra mUkavAmAM Ave che. e badhAne kramAnusAra jo sAthe levAmAM Ave to paNa pratikramaNanI kriyA mATe iSTa evAM badhAM tattvono temAM sulabha samanvaya thayelo jaNAze. pratikramaNathI zuddhi sudhIno krama paNa temAM rahelo che. jayacaMdragaNie 'hetugarbha pratikramaNakramavidhi' nAmanA potAnA graMthamAM e darekane samajAvatI judI judI nAnakaDI dRSTAMtakathA paNa ApI che. pratikramaNane bhUtakALa sAthe saMbaMdha che. bhUtakALamAM je kaMI doSa thayA hoya tene mATe kSamA mAgavI tene pratikramaNa kahe che. vartamAna samayamAM thatA doSone

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jinatattva apramattabhAve aTakAvavA tene 'saMvara' kahe che. bhaviSyamAM potAnAthI kaMI pApa na thAya te mATe pratijJA levI tene 'paccakkhANa' kahe che. bhUta, vartamAna ane bhaviSyakALa mATe Ama traNa judA judA pAribhASika zabdo jaina dharmamAM vaparAya che. tema chatAM zAstrakAro traNe kALane AzrIne 'pratikramaNa' zabdano viziSTa artha ghaTAve che. 222 kaI kaI kakSAnA manuSyathI kaI kaI bAbatamAM zithilAcAra thavAno saMbhava che teno parAmarza karI vrata, AcAra ityAdinI bAbatamAM jaina dharmamAM sUkSma vicAra karavAmAM Avyo che. sAdhu-sAdhvIone ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya ane aparigraha e pAMca mahAvratone viSe lAgelA doSone mATe pratikramaNa karavAnuM hoya che. gRhasthoe pAMca aNuvrata tathA cAra zikSAvrata ema bAra vratone vize je kaMI aticAra thayA hoya tene mATe pratikramaNa karavAnuM hoya che. sAdhu,sAdhvI, zrAvaka ane zrAvikAe darzanAcAra, jJAnAcAra,cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra, vIryAcAra e paMcAcAranA pAlananI bAbatamAM je kaMI doSa lAgyo hoya tene mATe pratikramaNa ka2vAnuM hoya che. taduparAMta, pAMca vrata, pAMca AcAra, pacIsa prakAranA mithyAtvanI bAbatamAM doSo sahita aDhAra pApasthAnaka mATe paNa pratikramaNa karavAnuM hoya che. sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka ke zrAvikA saMlekhanA vrata dhAraNa kare to tenA pAMca aticAro viSe pratikramaNa karavAnuM hoya che. parva divasanA pratikramaNamAM aticAronA nAma-prakAranA paThana pachI te dareka mATe kSamA mAgavAnI hoya che. (alabatta e aticAromAMnA keTalAka Aje kALagrasta banyA che ane keTalAka navA aticAro pracalita thavA lAgyA che.) pratikramaNanAM moTA bhAganAM sUtro ardhamAgadhI bhASAmAM che. navakAra maMtra, longasa, iriyAvahI, namunthuNaM, uvasaggaharaM ityAdi ardhamAgadhI sUtro parApUrvathI cAlyAM Ave che. keTalAka evo mata darzAve che ke AvAM sUtronI bhASA samajAtI nathI, mATe tene arvAcIna bhASAmAM mUkavAM joIe. ethI yuvAna varga paNa pratikramaNa tarapha AkarSAya. ane pote zI kriyA kare che tenI saune samaja paDe, kAraNa ke samaja paDe to bhAva vadhu Ave. eka apekSAe A vAta sAcI che. paraMtu bIjI apekSAe joIe to A sUtrone lIdhe ja paMjAba, rAjasthAna, uttara bhArata, kaccha, gujarAta ke dakSiNa bhAratamAM vasatA

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pratikramaNa 227 ke yuropa, amerikA, maleziyA tathA jApAna vagere dezomAM jainonI pratikramaNa vidhimAM sarakhApaNuM rahyuM che ane ethI saMghanI ekatA paNa jaLavAI rahI che. vaLI A sUtro gaNadharo ke maharSi jevA pUrvAcAryoe racelAM che. emanI ArSavANImAM maMtrazakti rahelI che. keTalAMka sUtronuM to aDhI hajAra varSathI satata uccAraNa, paThana-pAThana thatuM AvyuM che. e sUtranA zraddhApUrvaka paThanathI anero ullAsa anubhavAya che. enI svAnubhavayukta pratIti anekane thayelI che. e sUtrone potAnI arvAcIna bhASAmAM utAravAthI mULa kartAno bhAva keTalo Avaze te zaMkAspada che. vaLI samaye samaye navesarathI anuvAda karavA paDaze. eTale sUtrono arvAcIna bhASAmAM anuvAda karIne te uccAravAM tenA karatAM sUtrane mULa svarUpe uccAravAM e ja vadhu hitAvaha che. anubhavIo ema kahe che ke artha na jANavA chatAM paNa jeo kaMThastha karIne e sutrone zraddhA ane vidhipUrvaka uccAre che tenAmAM anero utsAha ane ullAsa pragaTe che; teno AtmavizvAsa vadhe che; tenA kaSAyo maMda thAya che; teno AtmA nirmaLa thAya che; samaya jatAM sUtronA artha samajavAnI jijJAsA paNa tenAmAM janme che. A zraddhA ane svAnubhavano jeTalo viSaya che teTalo tarka ke vyavahArano nathI, ane eTalA mATe ja haribhadrasUri, hemacaMdrAcArya, yazovijayajI ke bIjA mahAna jJAnI AtmAoe paNa potAnA samayamAM A sUtroe potAnI bhASAmAM pheravavAnuM vicAryuM nathI. artha na jANavA chatAM yahUdIo potAnI prArthanA hI bhASAmAM kare che; musalamAno arabImAM, pArasIo avestAmAM, cIna, jApAna, koriyA vagere dezanA bauddhadharmIo pAli bhASAmAM potAnI prArthanA kare che. aneka saikAothI AvI paraMparA jagatanA tamAma dharmomAM jovA maLe che. enuM kAraNa e che ke jeo sAcA dharmAbhimukha che, jeo mAtra buddhithI nahi paNa aMtarathI dharma tarapha vaLelA che teone prAcIna bhASA kyAreya aMtarAyarUpa thaI nathI, balka e bhASA tarapha temano anurAga vadhe che. eTale pratikramaNanAM sUtrone gujarAtI, kacchI, rAjasthAnI, hindI, paMjAbI, kannaDa, tamiLa, baMgalAaMgrejI, jarmana ke jApAnI bhASAmAM utArIne e pramANe pratikramaNa karavA karatAM jarAka sarakho puruSArtha karIne, artha samajIne, gaNadharo ane pUrvAcAryonI bhASAne potAnI banAvavI emAM vadhu zreya raheluM che. vyavahAra ane tarkathI kadAca A vAta tarata pratIta nahi thAya, paraMtu zraddhA ane bhAvayukta svAnubhava jene thayo haze tene A vAtanI pratIti avazya thaI haze.

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jinatattva pratikramaNanI mULabhUta bhAvanAyukta paraMparA jainonA tamAma phirakAomAM adyApi paryaMta jaLavAI rahI che, to paNa tenI kriyAvidhimAM thoDAka pheraphAro thayelA che, kAraNa ke koI paNa samAcArI sarvakAla ane sarva sthaLa vize ekasarakhI Take nahi. 224 zvetAmbara ane digambara paraMparAnI kriyAvidhimAM pharaka che. zvetAmbaramAM paNa mUrtipUjaka, sthAnakavAsI ane terApaMthInA pratikramaNamAM paNa keTalAka pheraphAro thayelA che. mUrtipUjakamAM paNa tapagaccha, kharataragaccha, acalagaccha, pArzvacaMdragacchanI pratikramaNanI vidhimAM paNa thoDo thoDo phera che. samaye samaye AvA thoDA pheraphAro to thatA rahyA che ane thatA 2hevAnA. tema chatAM pratikramaNanA mULabhUta uddeza ane mahattvanI kriyA vize jyAM sudhI ekatA che tyAM sudhI pratikramaNanI paraMparA cAlyA karaze. daivasika ne rAtrika pratikramaNa karatAM pAkSika, cAturmAsika ane sAMvatsarika pratikramaNamAM vadhAre puruSArthanI apekSA hovAthI temAM keTalAMka sUtro ane moTA kAusagganuM vidhAna darzAvavAmAM AvyuM che. pAkSikamAM bAra logDamsa, cAturmAsikamAM 20 logDasa ane sAMvatsarikamAM eka navakArasahita 40 logassano kAusagga karavAnuM zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka samudAyamAM pharamAvavAmAM AvyuM che. digambara paraMparAmAM zvAsocchvAsa pramANa navakAramaMtrano kAusagga karAya che. digambaromAM daivasika pratikramaNamAM 108 zvAsocchvAsa pramANa, rAtrikamAM 54 zvAsocchavAsa pramANa, pAkSikamAM 300, cAturmAsikamAM 400 ane sAMvatsarikamAM 500 zvAsocchvAsa pramANa navakAra maMtrano kAusagga hoya che. gaccha ane phirakAnA bhede logDamsa ke navakAranI saMkhyAmAM keTalAka pheraphAro thayelA che. pratikramaNa e jainonI dhArmika kriyA che. paryuSaNa parva Ave eTale pratikramaNanI kriyA karanArAonI saMkhyA vadhe. saMvatsarIne divase sAMje jaina loko potapotAnA samudAyamAM ekatra thaI pratikramaNa karI paraspara kSamAyAcanA kare che, potAnAthI jANatAM ke ajANatAM thayelA doSone mATe saMghanI sAkSIe kSamA mAge che ane bIjAnA je kaMI doSa potAnA prati thayA hoya tenA mATe kSamA Ape che. lAkho jaina lokonI lagabhaga eka ja samaye thatI A zuddhikaraNanI kriyAmAM jabaruM baLa raheluM che. keTalAya loko badhIya kriyAno artha na jANatAM hovA chatAM mAtra dekhAdekhIthI, lajjA ke saMkocathI athavA

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pratikramaNa 225 gatAnugatika rUDha zraddhAthI A kriyA karatAM haze to paNa vizALa samUhamAM, guru ane saMghanI sAkSIe zuddhikaraNa mATe thatI A kriyAno prabhAva sAmudAyika cetanA upara ghaNo moTo paDe che. enA dhArmika ke AdhyAtmika mUlyanI sAthe sAmAjika dRSTie paNa enuM mUlya ghaNuM moTuM che. keTalAka dalIla kare che ke kharI jarU2 to hRdaya-parivartananI che ane te to mANasa ghare beThAM ekalo sArI rIte karI zake tema che. e mATe A badhI dravya kriyA karavAnI, dekhADo karavAnI koI AvazyakatA nathI. AvI dravya kriyA karanArAonI TIkA, niMdA ke hAMsI karanAro amuka niMdaka-samIkSaka varga haMmezAM rahevAno, paraMtu jemaNe eka vAra paNa samajaNapUrvaka arthabhAva sahita AvI kriyA karI haze teo pachIthI e kriyAnA TIkAkAra rahetA nathI. zAstrakAre kahyuM che : avihikayA varamakayaM ussuavayaNaM vayati svvnnu| pAyacchittaM jamhA akae guru kae lhuaN|| avidhi karavA karatAM nahi karavuM e zreSTha che evA vacanane sarvajJo utsutra vacana kahe che, kAraNa ke nahi karanArane guru (moTuM) prAyazcitta ane avidhie karanArane laghu (nAnuM) prAyazcitta Ave che. Ama pratikramaNa e jaina AcAradharmano pAyo che. AtmAnI nirmaLatA mATenuM amogha sAdhana che. cAritradharmanA prANa tarIke tenI gaNanA thAya che. divasa ke rAtri daramiyAna potAnAthI kaMI paNa doSa na thayelo hoya to paNa vidhipUrvaka pratikramaNa karavuM e Avazyaka kartavya manAyuM che. roga hoya to tenuM nivAraNa kare ane na hoya to zarIrane baLa Ape evA prakAranA auSadha tarIke pratikramaNane gaNAvAyuM che. bhagavAna mahAvIranA samayathI cAlI AvelI A pratikramaNanI vidhie aneka jIvAtmAo upara anaMta upakAra karyo che. bhAva pratikramaNa to be-cAra miniTamAM pUruM thaI zake che, paraMtu dravya pratikramaNa e eka prakAranI yogakriyAyukta sAdhanA che. enA satata abhyAsa vagara bhAva pratikramaNamAM sthira rahevuM ghaNuM kaThina che. eTale ja AtmArthIo mATe bhAvayukta dravya pratikramaNa anivArya manAyuM che.

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dAnadharma dANaM sohaggakaraM, dANaM AruggakAraNaM param / dANaM bhoganihANaM dANaM ThANaM guNagaNANam / / dANeNa phurai kittI dANeNa hoi nimmalA kNti| dANAvajjiahiao vairA vi hu pANiya vhi|| | (dAnakulaka) dAna saubhAgyakArI che; dAna parama ArogyakArI che; dAna bhoganuM nidhAna che; dAna guNagaNonuM sthAna che. dAnathI kIrti vadhe che; dAnathI nirmaLa kAMti prApta thAya che; dAnathI vaza thayelA hRdayavALo verI paNa dAtAranA ghare pANI bhare che dAnena bhogAH sulabhA bhavanti, nena vairAgya vyakti nArASTra dAnena bhUtAni vazIbhavanti tasmAddhi dAnaM satataM prdeym|| (manusmRti) dAna vaDe bhoga sulabha thAya che; dAnathI vaira nAza pAme che; dAnathI prANIo vaza thAya che; tethI niraMtara dAna devuM joIe. - - = = dakSiNAvanto amRtaM bhjnte| dakSiNAvanta pratiranta aayuH|| (Rgvada) [dAtA amRta pAme che; dAtA dIrgha AyuSya prApta kare che...

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dAnadharma deyaM bhoja ghanaM dhanaM suvidhinA no saMcitavyaM kadA zrIkarNasya balasya vikramanRpasyAdyApi kIrtiyataH / yenedaM bahu pANipAdayugalaM ghRSyanti bho makSikA asmAkaM madhu dAnabhogarahitaM naSTaM cirAt saMcitam / / [he bhojarAjA ! maLelA dravyanuM vidhipUrvaka bahu dAna devuM, paNa ekaThuM karyA na karavuM, kAraNa ke dAnathI ja zrI karNarAjA, balirAjA ane vikramarAjAnI kIrti haju sudhI prasiddha che. eTalA kAraNe ja aho, madhamAkhIo potAnA hAthapagane bahu ghase che ane e dvArA jaNAve che ke 'ghaNA vakhatathI saMcita kareluM amAruM madha dAna ane bhogathI rahita hovAthI tatkALa nAza pAmyuM che'.] jagatamAM dAnanI kriyA eTalI satata ane vyApakapaNe parApUrvathI cAlatI AvI che ke samaye samaye aneka mahAtmAoe dAnano apAra mahimA potapotAnI vividha zailIthI saghana ane sacoTa bhASAmAM vyakta karyo che. seMkaDo evI paMktio subhASita jevI banI gaI che. - 227 dAnano artha phakta dhana pUrato sImita nathI. A saMsAramAM koI paNa jIva anya jIvonA sahakAra vinA ke kudaratI tattvonA AlaMbana vinA potAnuM jIvana TakAvI na zake. sthUla dRSTie joIe to dharatI para vasatA mAnavIne havA, pANI ane prakAzanI jarUra jIvana TakAvavA mATe paDe che. pRthvI, vAyu, teja vageremAM paNa te prakAranA sthUlasUkSma jIvo che ema jo svIkArIe to koI paNa jIvane jIvavA mATe bIjA jIvonI jarUra paDe che e nirvivAda satya che. e dRSTie tamAma jIvo vacce paraspara anugraha ane AlaMbananI ghaTanA satata, avirata cAle che. eTalA mATe ja vAcaka umAsvAtie 'tattvArthasUtramAM kahyuM che 'parasparopagraho nIvAnAm' vaLI emaNe dAnanI vyAkhyA karatAM kahyuM che : 'anugrahArthaM svasyAtisargo dAnam / ' Ama dAnanI pravRttinAM traNa mahattvanAM aMgo che : (1) potAnI mAlikInI koI vastu hovI, (2) teno atisarga eTale ke tyAga karavo, (3) e tyAga bIjAnA kalyANa mATe hovo joIe.

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jinatattva hRdayanI sAcI udAratA vinA dAnanI sAcI pravRtti saMbhavI zake nahi. manuSyanI cetanAno jeTalo vistAra hoya teTalo vistAra tenI ghananI bhAvanAno thaI zake. je mANasa svArthI ke ahakendrI che te mANasa jaladI dAna daI zakato nathI. ane de to paNa gaNatarIpUrvakanuM ane potAnA svArthanI vRddhi mATenuM hovAno saMbhava che. jyAM 'mArA ane parAyA'no bhAva che tyAM dAnanI pravRtti maryAdita rahevAnI. samagra saMsAramAM tamAma jIvo pratye maitrInI UMcI bhAvanA jyAM vikase che tyAM anya jIvonA lAbhArthe potAnI sthUla ke sUkSma saMpattinuM visarjana satata cAlyA kare che. 'paMcataMtramAM kahyuM che ke : ayaM nijaH paro vetti gaNanA laghucetasAm / udAracaritAnAM tu vasudhaiva kuTumbakam / / 228 dAna, zIla, tapa ane bhAva e cAra prakAranI dharmaArAdhanAmAM zAstrakAroe dAnane je prathama sthAna ApyuM che te ghaNI dRSTie ucita che, kAraNa ke dAna sakala guNone uddIpta karanAruM, saraLa ane svaparakalyANaka che. dAnanI bhAvanA sa2La ane sulabha che. AbAlavRddha sau koI AnanI pravRtti saraLatAthI pharI zake che. tapanI ArAdhanA dAna karatAM kaThina che. keTalIka vyaktio sahelAIthI tapa karI zakatI nathI. keTalAka vRddha, azakta, mAMdA mANaso dAna ApI zake, paNa tapazcaryA karavI temane phAve nahi. zIla ane bhAva AtmAne ucca koTie laI jAya che, paraMtu vizuddha cAritrya ane udAtta bhAvane jIvanamAM utAravAnuM eTaluM saraLa nathI. dAnane prathama sthAna ApyuM che, kAraNa ke dAna svapara-kalyANakArI che. mATe ja 'svaparopArArthe vitarAM vanam / ' ema kahevAyuM che. zIla, tapa ane bhAva mukhyatve ne pratyakSapaNe svakalyANakArI che. alabatta te parokSa rIte ane paraMparAe kuTuMba, samAja vagerenA kalyANanuM nimitta banI zake che. jyAM sudhI anya jIvanA kalyANano bhAva hRdayamAM pragaTa thato nathI tyAM sudhI dAnanI vRtti potAnAmAM janmatI nathI. mANasa mAtra parArthe dAna Apato hoya to paNa e dvArA anAyAsa AtmakalyANa paNa sAdhe che. eka ciMtake kahyuM che, 'Charity is never lost; it may meet with ingratitude or be of no service to those on whom it was bestowed, yet it ever does a work of beauty and grace upon the heart of the giver.'

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dAnadharma 229 dravyadAna karatAM bhAvadAna caDiyAtuM manAya che. dravyadAnamAM rokaDanANuM, cIjavastuo, upakaraNa ityAdino samAveza thAya che. sthUla dravyanA dAna karatAM paNa AtmAne mATe jJAnadhana dvArA pariNamatAM samyaku dharmakriyAdi vadhu upakAraka thaI zake che. bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che ke koI mANasa roja eka lAkha khAMDI suvarNanuM dhana Ape to paNa roja eka sAmAyika karanAra mANasanI tole te na Ave. mANase dharmanI ArAdhanA vividha prakAre karavAnI che. emAM skUla dravyadAna dvArA thatI ArAdhanA nIcI bhUmikAe Ave. supAtradAna, jJAnadAna, abhayadAna vagere UMcA prakAranAM dhana che. paraMtu dAna karatAM paNa tapa, zIla ane bhAva dvArA thatI zaddha dharmArAdhanA keTalIka apekSAe caDiyAtI gaNAvAya che. alabatta, A darekamAM taratamatAnA bheda ane prabheda hoI zake che. sthala dravyadAna karatAM anya prakAranI ArAdhanA caDiyAtI che eno artha e nathI ke dAnano niSedha karavAmAM Avyo che. enuM tAtparya e che ke manuSya dravyanA ghanadharmamAM ja aTakI na jatAM ethI uccatama dharmArAdhanAnuM lakSya rAkhavuM ghaTe. emAM zuddha ane ucca bhAvathI kareluM supAtradAna to karmanirjarA dvArA mokSanuM sAdhana paNa banI zake che. bauddha dharmamAM je keTalIka "pAramitA' nirvANa mATe batAvI che temAM "dAnapAramitA" paNa che. - dhana denAra badhA ekasarakhI koTinA hotA nathI. vaLI eka ja vyakti dareka vakhate eka ja sarakhA bhAvathI ke mananA adhyavasAyathI dAna Ape evuM haMmezAM banatuM nathI. subhASitakAroe dAnanA bhUSaNa ne dUSaNa pratye eTalA mATe nirdeza karyo che. dAnanAM nIce pramANe pAMca bhUSaNa gaNavAmAM Ave che. upadezaprAsAdamAM kahyuM che : AnaMdAzraNi romAMco bahumAnaM priyaM vcH| tathA'numodanA pAtre dAnabhUSaNapaMcakam / / (1) dAna ApatI vakhate AnaMdanAM AMsu vahe, (2) harSathI romAMcano anubhava thAya, (3) dAna lenAra pratye bahumAnano bhAva rahe, (4) priya vacano bolAya ane (5) satpAtranI anumodanA karavAmAM Ave - e dAnanAM pAMca bhUSaNo che. dhananA pAMca dUSaNo A pramANe che. "upadezaprAsAdamAM kahyuM che :

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23) jinatattva anAdaro vilaMbazca vaimukhyaM vipriyaM vcH| pazcAttApazca dAtuH syAdAnadUSaNapaMcakam / / (1) dAna lenAra tarapha anAdarano bhAva thAya, (2) dAna ApavAmAM vilaMba thAya, (3) dAna ApatI vakhate vimukha thavAya, (4) apriya vacana bolAya ane (5) ApyA pachI pazcAttApa thAya - e dAnanAM pAMca dUSaNa che. dAnanAM A to mukhya pAMca bhUSaNa ke pAMca dUSaNa che. te uparAMta paNa bIjAM bhUSaNo ke dUSaNo hoI zake che. "vivekavilAsa'mAM kahyuM che : mAyA'haMkAralajjAbhiH prtyupkriyyaa'thvaa| yatkiMciddIyate dAnaM na taddharmasya sAdhakam / / je kaMI dAna mAyAkapaTathI, ahaMkArathI, lajjAthI athavA pratyupakAra(badalA)nA AzayathI devAmAM Ave te dAna dharmanuM sAdhaka banatuM nathI. Ama, A bhUSaNo ke dUSaNo dvArA dAtAnI potAnI pAtratA ke apAtratAnI khabara paDI jAya che. dAnano mAtra dekhAva karI dhana ApavA karatAM paNa vadhu moTo badalo meLavI levAnI vRttivALA dAtAo paNa hoya che. baLatuM ghara kRSNArpaNa' karanArA dAnadharmaghatAo paNa jagatamAM hoya che. evAM dAna niSphaLa dAna tarIke oLakhAvAya che. keTalIka vAra mAtra bAhya kriyA ja dAnanI hoya, paNa temAM mAtra bhAvazUnyatA ja nahi, Azaya paNa adhama hoya che. nAnAM chokarAMne bora ApI kaDalI kaDhAvI levAnuM kAma karanArA paNa keTalAka hoya che. moMghI cIjavastuo ke ghareNAM vagere udAratAthI bheTa ApI strIone vaza karanArA kAmalolupa mANaso paNa duniyAmAM jovA maLe che. adhamAdhama dAna kevuM hoya te vize prAcIna jaina sAhityamAM eka prahelikA pUchavAmAM AvI che. gaMgA nadInA pavitra kinAre eka mANasa roja savArathI sAMja sudhI annadAna Ape che. paraMtu A dAna evuM che ke lenAra dhana letAM ja mRtyu pAme che ane ghatAe AvI rIte dhana ApavAne kAraNe avazya narakagati maLavAnI che. ghana vize AvI samasyA sAMbhaLatAM vicAramAM paDI javAya. kadAca A vAta mAnyamAM paNa na Ave. paNa prahelikA pUchanAra uttara Ape che ke e dAtA te mAchImAra che. savArathI sAMja sudhI annadAna ApI mAchalAMne mAre che ane tene pariNAme te narakagati bhogavanAra che. A dAna te dAna nathI, paNa tene adhamAdhama dhana tarIke oLakhAvavuM hoya to oLakhAvI zakAya, kAraNa ke temAM dAtA ane lenAra baMnenI tethI durgati che.

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dAnadharma ekaladokala vyakti je na karI zake tevAM moTAM kAryo nAnImoTI sAmudAyika dAnapravRttithI siddha thayelAM joI zakAya che. e dareka kAryanI upayogitA ekasarakhI na hoya, kAraNa ke darekanI pAchaLa raheluM sAmAjika, dhArmika ke AdhyAtmika dhyeya ekasarakhuM na hoya. evAM dUradarzI dhyeyane samajavAnA abhAvane kAraNe ke pUrvagraMthinA kAraNe eka yA anya varga taraphathI vakhatovakhata TIkA thavAno paNa saMbhava rahe. paraMtu ekaMdara dAnanI pravRttionI upayogitA sarvasvIkRta che. 231 je samAjamAM Arthika asamAnatA moTA pramANamAM che, tyAM dravyadAnanI pravRttine ghaNo avakAza rahevAno. jyAM samAjavAda, sAmyavAda ke kalyANarAjya (welfare state) dvArA Arthika asamAnatA bahudhA dUra thaI gaI hoya tyAM lakSmI dvArA thatI dravya-dAnanI pravRttine ocho avakAza rahe che. garIbonA kalyANa mATe dAna-pravRtti atyAvazyaka che, iSTa che; paraMtu evI pravRtti jyAM ghaNI thatI hoya tyAM zoSakazoSita vargonuM pramANa moTuM che. samAjanuM e bhUSaNa nahi, balake dUSaNa gaNAya. Adarza sthiti to e gaNAya ke jyAM dAtA ghaNA hoya paNa lakSmInuM dAna levAvALA yAcaka koI na hoya athavA khuda yAcaka pote dAtA banI jAya. paraMtu evI paristhitinuM nirmANa thavuM ghaNuM agharuM che; nirmANa thayA pachI evI sthiti cirakALa TakAvI rAkhavI ghaNI kaThina che; ane jyAM Take che tyAM anya prakAranAM sthUla ke sUkSma dUSaNo samAjamAM ke sattAdhArI vargamAM pragaTa thAya che. manuSyanI prakRti evI che ke sarvathA saMpUrNa ane Adarza kahI zakAya evI kAyamI Arthika vyavasthA saMbhavita nathI. badhAMne sAruM ghara, sAruM khAvAnuM, sArAM kapaDAM, ha2vApharavAnAM sArAM sAdhano ane anya prakAranI sarva sAmagrI maLI rahe evA Adarza samAjanI racanA samagra vizvane mATe zakya nathI. bhUtakALamAM evuM kyAreya thayuM nathI ane bhaviSyamAM thaze ke kema te prazna che. garIba ke jarUriyAtavALA mANasone paisAnI madada ka2vI eTalo ja artha dAnano nathI. vyavahAramAM keTalAMya sAmudAyika satkAryo ke tevI yojanAo mATe loko potAnA paisA Ape che. eTale dAna zabda udAratAthI ApelI Arthika sahAyanA arthamAM vizeSa rUDha thayelo che. 'rIte rUti vAnam' evI dAnanI vyAkhyA ApavAmAM Ave che. prAcIna kALamAM gAya, bheMsa, bakarI, gheTuM vagere upayogI pALelAM prANIo mANasanI

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23ra. jinatattva moTI saMpattirUpa gaNAtAM ane enuM dAna bahu mahattvanuM lekhAtuM. vartamAna samayamAM tabIbI vijJAnanI pragati pachI raktadAna, netradAna, hRdayadAna, kiDanIdAna ke dehadAna vagere prakAranAM dAnano mahimA paNa vadhato cAlyo che. jIvaMta ke mRtyu pAmelA manuSyadehanI ke tenA aMgAMgonI upayogitA vadhavA lAgI che, ane ethI bIjA du:khI jIvone upayogI thavAnI pravRttino, mAnavatAnI bhAvanAnA vikAsa sAthe, upayoga vadhyo che. dAnanI pravRttino vyApa Ama uttarottara vadhato cAlyo che. jagatanI tamAma prajAomAM dhananuM dAna devAmAM je keTalAka loko mokhare che temAM jainonuM sthAna mahattvanuM che. jaina samAja samaye samaye vyaktigata sahAyarUpe ke mAnavakalyANanI vividha moTI yojanAo mATe je dAnano pravAha vahevaDAve che te amApa che. dAna e koI paNa jainano sAmAnya sadguNa che. dAna e jainanI zobhA che. je jIvanamAM kyAreya paNa dAna karato nathI te "jaina" zabdane pAtra Tharato nathI. dAnano mahimA keTalo che te tIrthaMkaronAM jIvana jovAthI jaNAze. potAno te ja bhavamAM mokSa nizcita che evuM potAnA avadhijJAnathI jANavA chatAM tIrthakara bhagAvana dIkSA pUrve svahaste eka varSa sudhI, pratidina eka karoDa ATha lAkha suvarNa mahora lekhe mahAdAna Ape che. te dAna haMmezAM mAtra bhavyAtmAo ja pAmI zake che. abhavya jIvo tIrthakaroe ApeluM dAna kadApi pAmI zakatA nathI. eTalA mATe ja tIrthakara bhagavAna jyAre sAMvatsarika dAna Ape che tyAre te meLavavA mATe ane meLavIne potAnI bhavyatA che tenI pratIti karavA mATe aneka jIvo pahoMcI jAya che. eTalA mATe ja vartamAna samayamAM paNa dIkSAdAnanI zobhAyAtrA vakhate apAtA dAnane meLavavA mATe -- nAnuM moTuM nANuM meLavavA mATe, jANakAra zrImaMto paNa paDApaDI karatA hoya che. vaLI, tIrthaMkara bhagavAna potAnI chadmAvasthAmAM tapazcaryA kare che tyAre temane prathama pAraNuM karAvavArUpI dAna ApanAra bhavyAtmA avazya mokSagAmI bane che. kahevAyuM che : paDhamAI pAiNAi akarisu karaMti taha krissNti| arihaMtA bhagavaMtA jassa ghare tesiM dhUva siddhiM / / badalAnI kazI apekSA vagara dAna apAya te uttama che. tema chatAM dAnano badalo eka nahi to bIjI rIte maLyA vagara raheto nathI e paNa eTaluM ja

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dAnadharma 233 nizcita che. karmano e siddhAMta che. pUrvanA dhana sArthavAhanA bhavamAM sAdhujanone ghInuM dAna devAthI RSabhadeva tIrthaMkara thayA hatA. pUrvanA bhavamAM pArevAMne kaNAbhAvathI abhayadAna devAne kAraNe zAMtinAtha bhagavAna cakravartInI Rddhi pAmyA hatA ane tIrthakara thayA hatA. pUrvanA bhavamAM tapasvI munimahArAjane kSIranuM dAna devAthI zAlibhadra atyaMta RddhivAna thayA hatA. pUrvajanmamAM dAna devAthI kayavanA zeThe ghaNuM sukha bhogavyuM hatuM. udAyI rAjA, saMprati rAjA, mULadevakumAra vagere dAnavIra tarIke suprasiddha che. caMdanabALA bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIne aLadanA bAkuLA vahorAvIne dhanya banI gayAM hatAM te koNa nathI jANatuM ? hindu dharmakathAomAM karNa, balirAjA, vikramAditya rAjA vagerenAM dRSTAMto dAna ApavAnA viSayamAM suprasiddha che. jaina dharmamAM pAMca mahAvratomAM aparigrahane sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. jaina sAdhuo aparigrahavratanuM paripAlana kare che. mATe teoe svayaM anukaMpAthI dravyadAna ApavAnuM hotuM nathI, paraMtu te mATe preraNA karI zake che. gRhasthane mATe parigraha-parimANanuM vrata hoya che. samaye samaye mANase potAnA parigrahane tapAsI yathAzakya te ocho karavo joIe, eTale ke vakhatovakhata eNe dAna ApatA rahevuM joIe. gRhastha bIjAM duSkara vrato na pALI zake to paNa dAna to ApI zake che. "dharmakalpadruma mAM kahyuM che : no zIlaM pratipAlayanti gRhiNastaptuM tapo na kSamA, ArttadhyAnanirAkRtA jaDadhiyasteSAM kuto bhaavnaa| ityeva nipuNena hanta manasA samyag mayA nizcitaM, nottAro bhavakUpato'pi sudRDhaM daanaavlmbaatprH|| gRhasthAzramamAM rahelA manuSyo brahmacarya pALatA nathI, tapa karavAmAM samartha nathI, temanI jaDabuddhi hovAthI teo ArtadhyAna vaDe parAbhava pAmelA hoya che. tethI temane bhAvanA to kyAMthI ja hoya ? A pramANe hovAthI nipuNa manathI vicAra karIne meM nizcaya karyo che ke atyaMta daDha evA dhanadharmano Azraya lIdhA sivAya saMsArakUpathI UtaravAno bIjo koI upAya nathI.] dAna hAthanuM bhUSaNa che. samaye samaye dhana devAthI lobha kaSAya maMda paDe che. eTalA mATe ja keTalAka sAcA zrAvako parigraha ocho karavAnI bAbatamAM bahu sajAga ane sacita hoya che. amuka uMmare navI kamANI na karavI ane je saMpatti ekatrita karelI hoya temAMthI thoDI thoDI ochI karI zubha kArya mATe

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234 jinatattva ApI devI evI bhAvanA sAcA zrAvako sevatA hoya che. alabatta evA keTalAka mANaso paNa che je kALAdhoLAM ke golamAla karIne ghaNuM dhana ekaThuM kare che ane pachI samAjamAM mAnapAna mATe dAna kare che. paraMtu haribhadrasUrie kahyuM che tema AvA mANaso prathama kAdava-kIcaDamAM paga kharaDe che ane pachI sApha karavA koziza kare che. pote prApta karelI lakSmIno kevI rIte upayoga karavo te mATe mANase vicAra karavo joIe, kAraNa ke dhanano upayoga dAna, bhoga ane nAza e traNa prakAre thAya che. dAnaM bhogo nAzastisro gatayo bhavanti vittasya / - yo na dadAti na bhuGkte tasya tRtIyA gatirbhavati / / dhanane javAnA traNa mArga che : dAna, bhoga ane nAza. je Apato nathI ane bhogavato nathI tenA dhananI trIjI gati (nAza) thAya che. dAna dvArA tyAga karelI lakSmI e ja enuM sAcuM rakSaNa che ema zraddhApUrvaka manAya che. eTalA mATe mANase potAnI saMpattimAMthI dAna devAnuM lakSa rAkhavuM joIe. "taittirIya upaniSadamAM kahyuM che ke : zraddhayA deyaM, azraddhayA deyaM, zriyA deyaM, hriyA deyaM, bhiyA deyaM, saMvidA deym|| zraddhAthI dAna Apo, are azraddhAthI paNa Apo. potAnI saMpatti vadhatI jatI hoya to te sthitimAM paNa dAna Apo, bhayathI (sAmAjika bhayathI, apayazanA bhayathI) paNa dAna Apo ane saMvida (vivekabuddhithI) paNa Apo. sAmAnya rIte ApaNI AsapAsa dAnanI ghaNI pravRtti jovA maLaze. potAnI AjIvikAmAMthI yathAvakAza bIjAne ApavAthI mANasane AMca AvatI nathI. potAnI vadhI paDelI saMpattimAMthI kiMcit mAtramAM dAna karavuM e jarAya agharuM nathI. paraMtu pote kaSTa veThIne paNa bIjAne sahAya kare evI vyaktio ochI hoya che. lAkha rUpiyAnI mUDImAMthI hajAra rUpiyAnuM dAna denAra karatAM so rUpiyAnI mUDImAMthI paMcANuM ke soe so rUpiyAnuM dAna denAra caDhiyAto dAnavIra che. Not he who has much is rich, but he who gives much. dAna devAmAM "zUra" ke "vIra' kahI zakAya evI vyaktio to javalle ja jovA maLe. (joke AjakAla "dAnavIra" zabda bahu sasto banI gayo che) eTalA mATe ja bhagavAna vedavyAse kahyuM che ke dasa hajAra mANasomAMthI ekAda

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dAnadharma 235 sAro vaktA maLI zake, paraMtu dasa hajAramAMthI ekAda sAco dAtA maLe ke na paNa maLe. zateSu jAyate zUraH sahasreSu ca paNDitaH / vaktA dazasahastreSu, dAtA bhavati vA na vA / / sAcuM dAna denAra vyakti keTalI caDiyAtI hoya ane enAmAM kevA kevA guNo rahelA hoya te vize kahevAyuM che : tuSTizraddhA vinaya bhajanA lubdhatAkSAnti sattvaprANa trANa vyavasita guNajJAnakAlAjJatADhyaH / dAnAsaktirjananamRtibhizcAstiko'matsareyoM, dakSAtmA yo bhavati sa naro dAtRmukhyo jinoktaH / je dAnI manuSya tuSTi, zraddhA, vinaya, bhakti, nirlobhitA, kSamA, prANIdayA, guNajJatA ane kAlajJatAthI yukta, janma ane maraNa vize anAsakta, Astika, matsarathI ane IrSyAthI rahita tathA dakSa hoya tevA manuSyane jinezvara bhagavAne dAnIomAM mukhya (zreSTha) kahyo che. je mANaso parArtha kazuM ja ApI zakatA nathI evA kRpaNa mANaso chevaTe to bIjAne mATe ja badhuM choDIne jagatamAMthI vidAya letA hoya che. eTale eka apekSAe AvA kaMjUsa mANaso moTA tyAgI gaNAya. eTalA mATe ja kaTAkSamAM kahevAyuM che : adAtApuruSastyAgI dhanaM saMtyajya gacchati / dAtAraM kRpaNaM manye, na mRto'pyatha muJcati / [dAna na ApanAra mANasa hakIkatamAM tyAgI che, kAraNa ke chevaTe te dhanalakSmIne choDIne cAlyo jAya che. je dAtA che te kRpaNa che ema huM mAnuM chuM, kAraNa ke maratI vakhate te dhana choDIne jato nathI. puNyarUpI lakSmI paNa te sAthe laIne jAya che.] judI judI dRSTie dAnanA judA judA prakAra zAstrakAroe gaNAvyA che. dAnanA mukhya be prakAra che : dravyadAna ane bhAvadAna. bauddha dharmanA grantha 'aMguttara nikAya'mAM paNa 'abhisadAna' (bhautika dAna) ane 'dharmadAna' evA be mukhya prakAra darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. jaina AgamagranthomAM sthAnAMgasUtranA dasamA adhyayanamAM dAnanA dasa www.jainefibrary.org

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236 jinatattva prakAra nIce pramANe darzAvavAmAM AvyA che ? dasavihe dANe paNNate, taMjahAaNukaMpA saMgahe ceva, bhayA kAluNite ti t| lajjAe gAraveNaM ca, ahamme puNa sttme| dhamme ya aTThame vutte, kAhI ti ta kaMtati t|| (1) anukampAdAna, (2) saMgrahadAna, (3) bhayadAna, (4) kAruNikadAna, (5) lajjAdAna, (9) gauravadAna, (7) adharmadAna, (8) dharmAna, (9) kAhIdana, (10) kaMtatIdAna. vaLI dharmadAnanA peTAprakAra tarIke (1) abhayadAna, (2) supAtradAna ane (3) jJAnadAna ema traNa gaNAvavAmAM AvyA che. dAnakulakamAM dharmadAna, arthadAna ane kAmadAna ema traNa prakAro batAvI gharmadAnanI vizeSatA darzAvavAmAM AvI che. dhammatthakAmabheyA tivihaM dANaM jayaMmi vikkhaayN| tahavi A jiNiMdamaNiNo dhammiya dANaM prasaMsati / / [dharmadana, arthadAna ane kAmadhana ema traNa prakAranuM dAna duniyAmAM vikhyAta che, paNa jinezvara bhagavAnanA zAsananA munio dhArmika dAnanI ja prazaMsA kare che.] keTalAka graMthomAM dAnanA cAra prakAra A pramANe darzAvavAmAM AvyA che ? (1) abhayadAna, (2) anukaMpAdAna, (2) jJAnadAna ane (4) bhaktiAna. bhaktidAna te supAtradAnanuM bIjuM nAma che ane temAM sAta kSetra - (1) sAdhu, (2) sAdhvI, (3) zrAvaka, (4) zrAvikA, (5) jinAgama, (ka) jinamaMdira ane (7) jinabiMba - ne supAtra gaNavAmAM AvyAM che. vaLI dAnanA nIce pramANe pAMca prakAra paNa darzAvavAmAM Ave che ? (1) abhayadAna, (2) supAtradAna, (3) anukaMpAdAna, (4) ucita dAna ane (5) kIrtidAna. vaLI, nava prakAranAM puNyanA AdhAre annadAna, vastradAna, vasatidAna, auSadhidAna vagere prakAro dAnanA gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. garIba kheDUtone jamInanuM dAna ApavA mATe vinobAjIe "bhUdAna'nI pravRtti upADI hatI.

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dAnadharma 237 jeTalI jeTalI cIjavastuo teTalA prakAranAM dAna ema gaNavA jaIe to aMta na Ave. vaLI dAnanI pravRttine pAra vagarano avakAza rahe che. thoDAmAMthI thoDuM paNa mANasa ApI zake che : eTalA mATe kahevAya che ke Charity is infinitely divisable. He who has a little can always give a little. 94 dravyadAnanA tema bhAvadAnanA sanmAnadAna, samayadAna, namaskArAna, premAna vagere aneka prakAra gaNAvI zakAya. zrImad bhagavadgItAmAM sattva, rajasa ane tamasa e traNe guNanI dRSTie dAnanA sAttvika, rAjasa ane tAmasa ema traNa prakAra nIce pramANe darzAvavAmAM AvyA che : dAtavyamiti yahAnaM diiyte'nupkaarinne| deze kAle ca pAtre ca tadAnaM sAttvikaM smRtam / / yattu pratyupakArArtha phalamuddizya vA punaH / dIyate ca parikilaSTaM tahAnaM rAjasaM smRtm|| adezakAle yahAnamapAtrebhyazca diiyte| asatkRtamavajJAtaM tattAmasamudAhRtam / / (1) deza, kALa ane pAtra anusAra, kartavyabuddhithI, garamAgyuM ane badalAmAM kazuM meLavavAnI icchA vagara je dAna apAya te sAtvika dAna che. (2) badalo meLavavAnI icchAthI, phaLanI AkAMkSA sAthe, cittamAM kuleza rAkhIne je dAna apAya te rAjasa dhana che. (3) deza ane kALa joyA vagara, apAtrane AdarasatkAra vagara ke avajJAnA bhAva sAthe je dhana ApavAmAM Ave te tAmasa dAna kahevAya che. evI ja rIte pArAzarasmRtimAM dAnanA uttama, madhyama, adhama ane niSphaLa evA cAra prakAra nIce pramANe batAvavAmAM AvyA che. abhigamyottamaM dAnamAhUyaiva tu mdhym| __ adhamaM yAcamAnAya sevAdAnaM tu nissphlm|| je vyakti dhana levA yogya hoya tene vagaramAgye sAme jaIne dAna ApavuM te ghana uttama prakAranuM che. tene potAnI pAse bolAvIne dAna ApavuM te madhyama prakAranuM che. tenA mAgyA pachI ApavuM te adhama dAna che, ane dhana mAganAra pAse badalAmAM kazIka kAmasevA karAvI laIne dAna ApavuM te niSphaLa

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jinatattva 238 dAna che. 'candracaritra'mAM paNa e ja rIte nIce pramANe uttama, madhyama ane adhamAdhama prakAra darzAvyA che : uttamo'prArthito datte madhyamaH prArthitaH punaH / yAcakairyAcyamAno'pi datte na tvadhamAdhamaH / / jeo potAnA nAma mATe ke potAnA vaDIlo, pUrvajo ityAdinA smaraNArthe saMsthAomAM nAma, phoTo, pUtaLuM vagere mUkavAnI zarate dAna Ape che tene kIrtidAna kahevAmAM Ave che. badalAmAM kazuMka meLavI levAnI vRttithI apAyeluM e dAna rAjasa ke tAmasa prakAranuM dAna kahevAya. e bahu UMcA prakAranuM dAna nathI, to paNa eno niSedha nathI kAraNa ke evA prakAranA dAnathI anya lokomAM preraNA ke anumodanA thAya che. eTalA vyavahAranI dRSTie kIrtidAnanI upayogitA avazya gaNAya che. kIrtidAna karatAM guptadAna vadhu caDiyAtuM ne moTuM phaLa ApanAruM manAyuM che emAM saMzaya nathI. dAna ApanAre dAna ApyA pachI pote enAM vakhANa na karavAM joIe. kahyuM che : 'na vattA paritjhIrtayet / ' gupta dAnano jeTalo mahimA che eTalo pragaTa dAnano nathI. eTalI hada sudhI kahevAyuM che ke tamArA jamaNA hAthe dAna ApyuM hoya enI tamArA DAbA hAthane paNa khabara na paDavI joIe. sAmAnya rIte dAna ApanArano hAtha upara hoya che ane lenArano hAtha nIce hoya che. AthI ApanA2mAM sabhAnatA, gaurava, ahaMkAra, bIjA pratye tucchatA vagerenA bhAva AvI javAno saMbhava che. ane lenAramAM dInatA, lAcArI, laghutA, lajjA vagerenA bhAvo AvavA saMbhava che. tema na thAya mATe uttama mArga e che ke gupta dAna apAya ane te paNa evI rIte apAya ke pote kone dAna ApyuM che tenI dAtAne khabara na rahe ane potAne konA taraphathI dAna maLyuM che enI jANa dAna meLavanArane paNa na thAya. AvI rIte guptadAna ApavAnI anukULatA na 2he tyAre dAna ApIne pote bIjA koI upara upakAra nathI karatA, paraMtu potAnI jAta upara upakAra kare che evo zubha bhAva sevavo joIe. saMta zekha sAheba jyAre paNa dAna ApatA tyAre nIcuM mAthuM rAkhIne AMkho DhALIne dAna ApatA. (anya saMto mATe paNa A daMtakathA pracalita che.) lokoe emane prazna karyo ke - - kaisI sIkhe zekhajI esI denA dena ? jyAM jyoM kara nIcA karo, tyoM nIcA rAkho naina.

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dAnadharma tyAre teno javAba ApatAM temaNe kahyuM : dene vAlA ora hai, bhejata hai dina-rena; loga nAma hamaro kahe, tAke nIce naina. dAnanA bhinna bhinna dRSTithI je bhinna bhinna prakAro gaNAvavAmAM Ave che, te badhAM ja vargIkaraNomAM abhayadAnane mukhya gaNavAmAM AvyuM che. eka apekSAe badhAM dAnamAM sarvazreSTha dAna te abhayadAna che. potAnA taraphathI anya jIvone bhaya rahe nahi, abhaya prApta thAya to tethI te jIvo sukhethI rahI zake che, verabhAvanuM kAraNa TaLI jAya che ane ethI samagra vizvamAM zAMti ane saMvAditA sthapAya che. abhayadAnamAM paNa potAnA taraphathI bIjA jIvone mRtyuno--hiMsAno bhaya na rahe e uttama sthiti che. eTale abhayadAnane caritArtha karanAre potanA jIvanamAM sarva prathama ahiMsAnI sAcI udAra bhAvanAnI sthApanA karavI joIe. 239 abhayadAna eTale koIne paNa bhayarahita thavAmAM upakAraka thavuM. bhaya aneka prakAranA hoya che. jaina zAstromAM jIvone rahetA ke thatA vividha prakAranA aneka bhayanuM vargIkaraNa mukhya sAta prakAranA bhayamAM ka2vAmAM AvyuM che. e sAta bhaya nIce pramANe che : (1) Ihalokabhaya, (2) paralokabhaya, (3) AdAnabhaya, (4) akasmAtabhaya, (5) AjIvikAbhaya, (6) apayazabhaya ane (7) maraNabhaya. A badhA bhayamAM mRtyuno bhaya moTo che. darekane potAno jIva vahAlo che. manuSya hoya ke pazupakSI, ApattinA prasaMge potAno jIva bacAvavA keTalI doDAdoDI te karI mUke che ! eTale ja jagatanA sarva jIvo pratye AtmIyatA, Atmopamyano bhAva keLavI temane abhayanuM dAna karavuM te zreSTha dAna che ema zAstrakAro kahe che. saMsA2mAM vakhatovakhata visaMvAda, saMgharSa, yuddha vagere thAya che. moTAM yuddhomAM to hajAro-lAkho mANasono saMhAra thAya che. ghaNAM bhayaMkara ghAtaka zastronI zodha thatI jAya che. eTale jagatamAM bhayanuM vAtAvaraNa nirmAyA kare che. ve2nI ane saMhAranI paraMparA cAle che. A to manuSyonA bhayanI vAta thaI. paNa manuSyonA AhAra mATe prANIono keTalo badho saMhAra divase divase vadhato jAya che ! e sarvane abhayarahita karavA hoya to zuM karavuM ? jyAM sudhI mANasanI pAse ghAtaka zastra ke yaMtra che tyAM sudhI to bIjAne eno bhaya rahevAno. vaLI bhayabhIta mANasa ke pazu pote paNa svabacAvamAM bIjAnI hiMsA karavA prerAvAnAM. eTale

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24o jinatattva jagatamAM abhayadAnanI bhAvanA prasarAvavA ane tevA prakAranuM prema ane vizvAsanuM vAtAvaraNa janmAvavA mATe mANase pote pahelAM niHzastra thavuM joIze ane bhayarahita banavuM paDaze. A to prAthamika AvazyakatA che. paraMtu ethI AgaLa jaI ahiMsA, prema, karuNAnI bhAvanAne potAnA jIvanamAM prasthApita karavI joIze. jyAM sAcI ahiMsA hoya che tyAM jIvono paraspara jAtigata verabhAva hoya to te paNa cAlyo jAya che. ahiMsAnI sAthe sAthe satya, asteya, brahmacarya, aparigraha ema pAMca mahAvratonuM paripAlana bIjA jIvone te te prakAranuM abhayAna ApavA mATe vyaktine pAtra banAve che. mRtyunA bhaya uparAMta jIvane anya prakAranA bhaya hoya to te paNa dUra thaI jAya che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA sAMnidhyamAM jIvane koI paNa prakArano bhaya raheto nathI. eTale ja tIrthakara bhagavAna mATe "zastavamAM vaparAyelAM vizeSaNomAMnuM eka vizeSaNa te 'samayathA" paNa che. zAMtinAtha bhagavAna pUrvanA megharatha rAjAnA bhavamAM pakSIne bacAvavA potAnA prANa ApavAnI taiyArI batAve che e abhayadAnanuM eka uttama udAharaNa che. mahAbhAratamAM zibirAjAnuM paNa tevuM ja udAharaNa che. neminAtha bhagavAna potAnA lagnanA jamaNavAra nimitte ekaThAM karAyelAM pazuone choDAve che. meghakumAra pUrvanA hAthInA bhavamAM sasalAne bacAve che. gardabhilla muni ane saMyati rAjA paNa pazuone abhayadAna devA mATe prasiddha che. anya jIvane bacAvavA jatAM potAnA prANano paNa bhoga ApyAnAM udAharaNo duniyAmAM jovA maLe che. anya jIvo prati aMtaramAM sAcI prIti ane kahyA vagara ema banI zake nahi. abhayadAnano hindu dharmamAM paNa eTalo ja mahimA darzAvAyo che. nIcenA keTalAka zloka parathI te jaNAze : varamekasya sattvasya dattA hybhydkssinnaa| na tu vipresahastrebhyo goshsrmlkRtm|| hajAro brAhmaNone alaMkAro vaDe zaNagArelI gAyo dAnamAM ApavI tenA karatAM eka ja prANIne abhayarUpI dakSiNA ApavI te vadhu uttama che. vaLI kahyuM che : jIvAnAM rakSaNaM zreSThaM, jIvA jiivitkaakssinnH| tasmAtsamastadAnebhyo'bhayadAnaM (mArkaMDeyapurANa) rA

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241 sarva jIvone jIvavAnI icchA hoya che, tethI sarva jIvonuM rakSaNa karavuM te zreSTha che. eTalA mATe ja samasta prakAranAM dAnomAM abhayadAnanI adhika prazaMsA thAya che. dAnadharma * yo dadAti sahasrANi gavAmazvazatAni ca / abhayaM sarvasattvebhyastaddAnamatiricyate / / (mahAbhArata-zAMtiparva) je manuSya hajAro gAyo ane seMkaDo azvonuM dAna kare che tenA karatAM sarva prANIone je abhayadAna Ape che te vadhI jAya che. * * * abhayaM sarvabhUtebhyo datvA yazcarate muniH / na tasya sarvabhUtebhyo bhayamutpadyate kvacit / / je muni sarva prANIone abhayadAna ApIne vicare che tene sarva prANIo taraphathI kyAreya bhaya utpanna thato nathI. abhayadAna pachI bIjA mahattvanA dAna tarIke jaina zAstragraMthomAM supAtradAnane gaNAvyuM che. suyogya vyaktine dAna ApavuM te ubhayane mATe gauravabharyuM che. supAtra zabdamAM su + pA + tra ema traNa akSaro che. pA eTale pApa ane tra eTale rakSaNa, jeo potAnI jAtane ane upadeza dvArA anyane pApathI bacAve che te 'pAtra' kahevAya che. emAM paNa je vadhu sArI yogyatAvALA hoya te 'supAtra' kahevAya che. sAdhusaMto supAtra kahevAya che. je vyaktimAM jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa, kSamA, zIla, dayA, saMyama vagere guNo hoya te supAtra gaNAya. mukhyatve sAdhu-saMtomAM evA guNa hoya che eTale te dAnanA vizeSa adhikArI bane che. gRhasthomAM paNa keTalAka supAtra hoya che. eTalA mATe supAtranA traNa prakAra batAvavAmAM Ave che : uttama, madhya ane jaghanya. sAdhusAdhvI, saMta-saMnyAsIo uttama supAtra che, vratadhArI zrAvaka-zrAvikA madhyama supAtra che ane mArgAnusA2I sAdharmika baMdhuo jaghanya supAtra gaNAya che. uttama supAtra evAM sAdhu-sAdhvIomAM paNa mArgamAM cAlavAthI thAkI gayelA, roga vagerene kAraNe pIDA anubhavatAM, loca karelAM, adhyayana karavAvALAM tathA 'uttara pAraNAM'vALAM supAtrone dAna ApavAthI vadhu phaLa maLe che.

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jinatattva anya rIte dhanano upayoga karavA karatAM supAtrane ApavAthI vizeSa lAbha thAya che. nIcenA zloka parathI teno mahimA jaNAze : 242 vyAje syAdviguNaM vittaM, vyavasAye caturguNam / kSetre dazaguNaM proktaM, pAtre'nantaguNaM bhavet / / (3azataraMgiLI) vyAje dhana ApavAthI te dhana bamaNuM thaI zake che, vepAramAM dhana cAragaNuM thAya che, sArA kSetramAM vA52vAthI dazagaNuM thAya che, ane pAtra vyaktine ApeluM dhana anaMtagaNuM thAya che ema kahyuM che. supAtradAnano mahimA darzAvatAM zAstrakAra kahe che : cAritraM cinute tanoti vinayaM jJAnaM nayatyunnatiM, puSNAti prazamaM tapaH prabalayatyullAsayatyApadam / puNyaM kandalayatyaghaM dalayati svargaM dadAti kramA nnirvANazriyamAtanoti nihitaM pAtre pavitraM dhanam / / pavitra dhanane supAtramAM sthApana karyuM hoya to te cAritrane ekaThuM kare che, vinayane vistAre che, jJAnane unnata kare che, prazama-zamatAne poSe che, tapane baLavAna kare che, Agamane ullasita-vikasvara kare che, puNyane utpanna kare che, pApano nAza kare che, svargane Ape che ne anukrame - paraMparAe - mokSalakSmIne paNa Ape che. - - (siMdUra prarA) dAna ApavuM ane te paNa supAtrane dAna ApavuM e ApaNe dhArIe teTaluM saraLa nathI. mANasanI pAse nyAyanItithI prApta thayeluM zuddha dhana hovuM e pahelI AvazyakatA che. evuM dhana hoya paNa dAna ApavA jeTalI hRdayanI udAratA na hoya. kyAreka hRdayanI udAratA hoya paNa tyAre potAnI pAse evuM ane eTaluM dhana na hoya. kyAreya dhana hoya ane hRdayanI udAratA hoya to paNa dAna lenAra yogya pAtra na hoya. cittanI udAratA, yogya dhana ane supAtraA traNeno yoga to prabaLa puNyanA udaya vinA thavo zakya nathI. eTale ja kahevAyuM che : kesiM ca hoI vittaM citaM kesiMpi ubhayamannesiM / cittaM vittaM ca pAtraM ca tinni labhanti puNhehiM / /

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dAnadharma 243 mATe evo yoga jyAre prApta thAya tyAre mANase te taka jhaDapI levI joIe. kyAreka supAtra cAlyuM jAya che., kyAreka kALa vItI jAya che ane kyAreka avasara cUkI jatAM, samaya vItatAM mananA bhAvo paNa badalAvA lAge che. 'bhagavatIsUtramAM gautamasvAmI bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIne supAtradAna vize je prazna kare che te nIce pramANe che : samaNovAgassaNaM bhaMte / tahArUvaM samaNaM vA, mAhaNaM vA, phAsuesaNijjeNaM asaNapANa- khAima- sAimeNaM paDilAbhemANassa kiM kajjai ? gomA egaMtaso nijjarA kajjai, natthi ya se pAve kamme kajjai / gautamasvAmI pUche che, 'he bhagavAna ! koI zramaNopAsaka jo tathArUpa zramaNa athavA mAhaNane prAsuka eSaNIya azana, pANa, khAIma ane sAImarUpI cAra. prakArano AhAra Ape to tene zo lAbha thAya ?' bhagavAne kahyuM, 'he gautama ! ethI tene ekAnte karmanirjarA thAya che. ethI ene jarA sarakhuM paNa pApakarma baMdhAtuM nathI.' AthI spaSTa che ke supAtradAnano mahimA ghaNo moTo che, kAraNa ke temAM pApakarma mATe avakAza nathI ane karmanI nirjarAnuM te kAraNa bane che. koIka kadAca prazna kare ke supAtradAna ApavA chatAM keTalAka karmanI nirjarA nathI pAmatA tenuM kAraNa zuM ? teno uttara e che ke supAtra paNa sarva prakAranA AraMbhathI rahita hoya, vaLI ApavA mATenI khAvApIvAnI vastuo AdhAkarmAdinA doSathI rahita hoya ane ApanAra kapaTarahita tathA zuddha bhAvavALo hoya evI rIte traNeno yoga maLe to ja karmanI nirjarArUpI phaLa prApta thAya. eTalA mATe ja kahevAyuM che ke nyAyathI upArjana karelAM ane gurune kalpe tevAM annapAnAdika dravyo vaDe deza, kALa, zraddhA ane satkAranA kramapUrvaka atyaMta bhaktithI sAdhubhagavaMtone - supAtrone dAna ApavuM joIe. 'upadezaciMtAmaNimAM supAtra dAna vize vicAraNA karatAM kavi jayazekharasUri tenA mahimAnI gAthA TAMke che : jaM kAlaviseseNaM patte bhAveNa dijjae dANaM / taM kappahumaciMtAmaNINamAhappabhavaharai / /

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jinatattva kAlavizeSe pAtrane bhAvathI je dAna apAya che te dAna kalpavRkSa ane ciMtAmaNiratnanA prabhAvane paNa haThAvI Ape che. 244 dAtA to supAtrane dAna Ape, paraMtu supAtra evA munioe dAna letI vakhate dAtAnA mananA bhAvono paNa vicAra karIne te pachI jo yogya lAge to ja dAna levuM joIe. kavi jayazekharasUri 'upadezaciMtAmaNi'mAM bIjI eka gAthA nIce pramANe TAMke che : karuNAi parikhAe lobheNa bhayeNa amariseNaM vA / jasapasiThA dANaM arihaMti kayAvi na hu muNiNo / / karuNAthI, parIkSAthI, lobhathI, bhayathI athavA adekhAIthI temaja yaza ane jyotiSAdi nimittathI dAna levAne kyAreya paNa munio yogya nathI. 'mArA ApyA vinA A bicArA munionuM zuM thaze ema vicAravuM te karuNA kahevAya, munio nirlobhI hoya che ema sAMbhaLyuM che paNa te sAcuM che ke nahi te mATe mAruM ApeluM le che ke nahi ema vicAravuM te parIkSA kahevAya, dAna ApavAthI te bhavamAM ke bIjA bhava mATe bhogAdikanI prArthanA karavI te lobha kahevAya, A munione satkArapUrvaka huM dAna nahi ApuM to teo mane zApa Apaze ema vicAravuM te bhaya kahevAya, amuka mANase dAna ApyuM che paNa tenAthI huM jarAya ocho nathI ema vicArIne ApavuM te amarSa kahevAya. dAna lenAranA ke bIjAnA mukhathI prazaMsA sAMbhaLavAnI icchA karavI te yaza kahevAya. meM dAna ApyuM che eTale have te muni huM jyAre paNa pUchIza tyAre jyotiSa, maMtravidyA vagere mane kaheze.' - sAcA munioe AvI rIte maLatuM dAna levuM na joIe. potAnA nistAranI buddhithI yogya bhaktidAna levAne ja temano adhikAra che. supAtradAnanI jema jJAnadAna athavA zrutadAnanuM paNa eTaluM ja mahattva svIkArAyuM che. eka apekSAe sarva dAnomAM zrutadAnane pradhAna gaNavAmAM AvyuM che, kAraNa ke e dAnathI ja AtmA mokSamArga para ArUDha thaI mokSagati prApta kare che. anya keTalAka prakAranAM dAno te meLavanArane bhautika sukhasagavaDa ke anukULatA karI ApanArAM hoya che, je darekanI paraMparAe pariNita ekasarakhI na hoya. sAcuM jJAnadAna, ApanAra ane lenAra baMnenA AtmAne

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dAnadharma vadhu vizuddha banAvanAra hoya che. sarva prakAranAM zrutadAnomAM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA samavasaraNamAM je dezanA-dAna Ape che te sarvottama che. jJAnI bhagavaMtoe jJAnadAnanA vitaraNa vakhate te grahaNa karanAranI pAtratA ke apAtratAno vicAra ka2vo joIe. jJAnadAnane lAyaka pAtramAM paNa bALaka jevA, maMdabuddhivALA ane buddha(paMDita) evA prakAro hoya che ane utsargapriya, apavAdapriya ane pAriNAmika evA prakAro paNa hoya che. te darekanI pAtratA anusAra jJAnadAna karavuM joIe, ke jethI je kakSAe lenArano AtmA hoya tyAMthI te UMce caDe. 'dharmaratnaprakaraNa'mAM kahyuM che : savvaMpi jao dANaM dinnaM pattammi dAyagANa hiyaM / iharA aNatthajaNagaM pahANadANaM ca suyadANaM / / [je sarva dAna yogya pAtrane devAyuM hoya to te tenA ApanArane hitakara thAya che. anyathA te anartha utpanna kare che. badhAM dAnamAM zrutadAna te pradhAna dAna che.] vAcaka umAsvAtie kahyuM che ke jeo jIvAjIvAdi tattvone jANanAra hoya ane samabhAvathI sarva koI jIvonI rakSA mATe udyamI hoya te jJAnadAna mATe yogya pAtra kahevAya. jeo parigrahamAM ane AraMbhasamAraMbhamAM tIvra AsaktivALA hoya teo jJAnadAnane mATe kupAtra gaNAya. teone apAyeluM jJAnadAna anartha karanAruM ane viparIta phaLa ApanAruM banavA saMbhava che. eTalA mATe apAtra ke kupAtrane zrutadAna na ApavuM joIe. 'dharmaratnaprakaraNamAM kahyuM che : 245 suThuyaraM ca na deyaM eyamapattammi nAyatattehiM / iya deNAvi suddhA iharA micchattatramagaNAi / / [jJAnatattva eTale tattvanA jANakAre, AgamonA sadbhAvane jANanAra mahAtmAoe AvuM uttama zrutajJAna apAtrane ApavuM na joIe. rAgavAna, dveSavAna, mUDha ke bhramita mativALA apAtrane zrutadAna ApavAthI dezanA azuddha thAya che ane mithyAtvamAM gamana thAya che.] dAnanA eka prakAra tarIke ucitadAna gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. vastutaH ucitatA athavA aucitya e dAnanuM lakSaNa hovuM ghaTe che. mANase potAnI zakti anusAra dAna ApavuM joIe. zakti karatAM ochuM dAna ApavAno bodha

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dAnadharma kyAMya paNa apAyo nathI. paraMtu zaktinuM mApa to dareke potapotAnI meLe prAmANikatAthI ane zuddha bhAvathI kADhavuM joIe. dAna ApatI vakhate potAnA AgaLapAchaLanA saMjogono ane bhinnabhinna apekSAono vicAra paNa karavo paDe che. eTalA mATe dAna devAmAM mANase viveka na cUkavo joIe. mANase potAnA utsAhanA pUrane na aTakAvavuM joIe e sAcuM, kAraNa ke AvelA sadbhAvo jhAjhI vAra Take ke na Take paraMtu koI mANasa potAnuM devuM jANIjoIne na cUkavato hoya ane dAna karavA nIkaLe to te yogya gaNAya nahi. keTalAka mANaso AraMbhamAM atyutsAhane kAraNe ghaNuM badhuM dAna Ape che, khyAti pAme che, paraMtu pachIthI yAcakono jyAre dhasAro thAya che, tyAre trAsa, kheda, udvega anubhave che. yAcako pratye roSe bharAya che, apamAna kare che ane emane dhikkAravA lAge che. keTalIka vAra AraMbhanA atizaya dAnane kAraNe maLelI pratiSThAne kAraNe e ADAavaLA dhaMdhA karavA lAge che, dAnanAM ApelAM vacano pALato nathI. eTalA mATe dAna ApavAmAM mANase viveka na cUkavo joIe. 'paMcasUtra'mAM kamANI anusAra ucita dAna ApavAnI bhalAmaNa eTalA mATe karI che ke jethI dAna ApavAnI mANasanI pravRtti kAyama cAlyA kare. avivekI dAna kyAre baMdha thaI jaze te kahevAya nahi paNa ucita dAna dIrgha kALa sudhI satata cAlyA kare che. vaLI dAna evI rIte ApavuM joIe ke jethI potAnAmAM rahelo dAnano guNa uttarottara vRddhi pAmato rahe. 246 dAna ApatI vakhate pAtranI ucitatA paNa jovI joIe. keTalAMka dAna pRthAdAna jevAM nIvaDe che. jene dAnanI jarUra nathI ene dAna ApavAthI kaMI artha sarato nathI. vRthA vAna dhanAcevu eTalA mATe ja kahevAya che. vaLI je vyaktine je ucita hoya tenuM dAna devuM joIe. anucita vastunuM dAna ApavAthI te dAna vRthA bane che. kahyuM che : yatine kAJcanaM datte, tAmbUlaM brahmacAriNe / caurebhyo'pyabhayaM datte sa dAtA narakaM vrajeta / / yati-sAdhune sonuM ApanAra, brahmacArIne pAna ApanAra ane corane abhayadAna ApanAra dAtA narake jAya che.] Ama, dAna devAmAM vividha paristhiti pravarte che ane pratyeka paristhitine vyAvahArika ane saiddhAntika ema vibhinna apekSAthI tapAsI zakAya che. te darekamAM aucitya e paNa eka mahattvanuM lakSaNa che.

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247 dAnano anya eka mahattvano prakAra te anukaMpAdAna che. e dayAdAna ke karuNAdAna tarIke paNa oLakhAya che. saMsAramAM jema sukha che tema du:kha paNa che ane du:khamAM bIjAnI sahAyanI jarUra paDe che. svajananuM mRtyu, saMkaTa, kudaratI Apatti, asAdhya roga, devALuM, daridratA, anyAya, lAcArI vagerene kAraNe mANasane mAthe jyAre du:kha AvI paDe che tyAre te jonAranA hRdayamAM dayA ke karuNAno bhAva jo UbharAya che to tarata madada karavAnuM mana thAya che. AvuM anukaMpAdAna jAti, dharma, saMpradAya, rAjya vagerenA bhedabhAvathI para rahIne ApavAmAM Ave to te vadhu phaLa ApanAra bane che. jyAM hRdayamAM sAcI mAnavatA che tyAM anukaMpAdAna pragaTa thayA vagara rahe nahi. jaina dharma to pazupaMkhI sahita nAnAmoTA sarva pratye dayAno bhAva rAkhIne te pramANe tenuM pAlana karavAnuM kahe che. eTale jainomAM anukaMpAdAnano mahimA paNa ghaNo badho che. ethI dayA, udAratA, hRdayanI vizALatA, jIvo pratye maitrI ane AtmIyatAnI bhAvanA vikAsa pAme che. anukaMpAdAna puNyopApArjananuM moTuM nimitta bane che. pote meLavelI aDhaLaka saMpatti te samAjanA sIdhA ke ADakatarA zoSaNa dvArA prApta thaI che evI samajaNa bahu ochA zrImaMtone hoya che. jo AvI samajaNa Ave to kartavyabuddhithI ane zraddhAthI samAjane anukaMpAdAna ApavuM joIe. dAnadharma anukaMpAdAnanA viSayamAM jaina dharmamAM eka sUkSma vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che. koI vyakti garIba ke du:khI hoya tene sahAya karavA mATe dAnanI 2kama ApavAmAM Ave paraMtu e rakamathI jo te mAMsAhAra karavAno hoya athavA vyasanI hovAne kAraNe te dArU, jugAra ke anya vyasanamAM te rakama vA52vAno hoya to tevI vyaktine dAna ApavuM ke nahi ? A ghaNo vivAdAspada prazna che. vyavahAra ane siddhAMtanI dRSTie tathA mAnavatA ane AtmadharmanI dRSTie enA judA judA uttaro che. alabatta dAna detI vakhate lenAra vyaktinI paristhiti ane dAnamAM maLelI vastu vAparavA mATenA Azaya viSe badhI ja mAhitI hotI nathI. eTale jyAM khabara ke jANakArI hoya tyAM ahiMsAdi dharmanI puSTi thAya evI rIte dAna ApavuM joIe; paraMtu jyAM kazI mAhitI na hoya tyAM kevaLa anukaMpAnA bhAvathI paNa dAna avazya ApavuM joIe. dAtAnA hRdayamAM anukaMpAno bhAva rahyA kare te ja iSTa che. jo anukaMpAdAnano niSedha karavAmAM Ave to paraMparAe supAtradAna, jJAnadAna, abhayadAnano paNa niSedha karavAno vakhata Avaze. sAdhune anna-vastrAdinuM dAna ApavAthI te

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248 jinatattva supAtra hovAthI jJAnAbhyAsa ane svaparakalyANamAM pravRtta banI zake, paNa koI sAdhu annavastrAdi meLavyA pachI pramAdamAM paDI rahe, kAmabhoganA vicAra, tIvra abhilASa ke pravRtti kare to te badhI mAhitI dareka vakhate meLavavI dAtAne mATe zakya nathI. koI bIjAne jJAnadAna kare paNa te meLavanAra vyakti tethI kadAca ahaMkAra kare, teno durupayoga paNa kare. AvI aneka prakAranI samaviSama pravRttionI zakyatA che. ane anukrame vividha prakAranI uttarakriyAnI paraMparAnI paNa zakyatA che. eTale te darekamAM zubhAzaya ane zubhapravRtti 2heze ema pahelethI kema kahI zakAya ? eTalA mATe to dAtAnuM kartavya jyAM potAne yogya lAge tyAM dAna ApavAnuM che ane pachI tyAMthI khasI javAnuM che. eTalA mATe ja 'nekI kara aura kUvemeM DAla' ema kahevAya che. dAna ApanAra potAnA dAnanI vyavasthA kevI rIte thAya che tenI varSo sudhI dekhabhALamAM ke vahIvaTamAM jo paDI jAya che, to tyAM dAna ApyA pachI kleza, pazcAttApa, ArdradhyAna, raudradhyAna vagerenA prasaMgo AvavAno ghaNo saMbhava rahe che. eTalA mATe ja 'vavA vAnena vardhata' e niyamAnusAra hRdayamAM dayAnI vRddhi mATe dAna ApatAM rahevuM ema kahevAya che. daMtakathA pramANe hemacaMdrAcArye rAjA kumArapALane kahyuM hatuM ke jyAM sudhI teo anukaMpAnA bhAvathI anya dharmIone dAna na Ape tyAM sudhI 'mahAzrAvaka'nA birudane yogya na gaNAya. evI ja rIte bhagavAna pArzvanAthanA samayamAM dAnanI bAbatamAM jinamatanI niMdA-laghutA na thAya e mATe kezI gaNadharanA upadezathI pradezI rAjAe dIna, anAtha, du:khI vagere sarva mATe dAnazALA maMDAvI hatI. anukaMpAdAna viSe 'hitopadezamAlA'mAM zrI prabhAnaMdasUri lakhe che : dINANa aNAhANa ya bandhavarahiyANa vAhivihurANa / cAraya paDiyANa viesiyANa vasaNAvalIDhANaM / / aMdhANa ya paMgUNa ya kuNImarakujjANaM vAmaNANaM ca / bAlANa ya vuDDhANa ya, chuhiyANa mivAsiyANaM ca / / evaM vihANa pANINa, diMti karuNAmahannavA jamie / taM aNukaMpAyANaM mannai sannANasAlIhiM / / [dIna, anAtha, bAMdhavarahita, vyAdhithI du:khI, jelamAM purAyelA, videzathI AvelA (thAkelA musApharo), vyasanomAM sapaDAyelA aMdha, paMgu, ThUMThA, kubaDA, vAmaNA, bALaka, gharaDA, bhUkhyAM, tarasyAM evAM du:khI prANIone

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dAnadharma 249 karuNAnA sAgara evA mANaso potAnuM je kaMI Ape che tene kevaLajJAnIoe anukaMpAdAna kahyuM che.] eTalA mATe ja mokSaphaLane meLavavAnI bAbatanA dAnane vize supAtraapAtrano vicAra karavo joIe, paraMtu dInaduHkhI loko mATe karuNAbhAvathI apAtA dAnano niSedha karavAmAM nathI Avyo. kahyuM che : jaM mukhaThA dANaM taM pai eso vihI samara uN| aNukaMpAdANaM puNa jiNehiM na kayAvi paDisiddhaM / / [je mokSane arthe dAna che tenA saMbaMdhamAM A vidhi (sAdhu vinA bIjA koIne dAna na ApavuM) kahyo che, paraMtu jinezvaroe anukaMpAdAnano kyAMya niSedha karyo nathI.] iyaM mokSaphale dAne paatraapaatrvicaarnnaa| dayAdAnaM tu sarvajJaiH kutrApi na nissidhyte|| Ai pAtra che ane A apAtra che evo vicAra mokSarUpI phaLa meLavavAnA dAnane vize karavAno che. paraMtu dayAdAna (anukaMpAdAna)no to sarvajJoe kyAMya paNa niSedha karyo nathI.] eTalA mATe ja "sUtrakatAMga'mAM kahyuM che ke - je eNaM paDisehati vitijcheyaM kareMti te| je Ano - anukaMpAdAnano asvIkAra kare che te vRtti-AjIvikAno cheda kare che. bhagavAna mahAvIranA samayamAM taMgiyA nagarInA Adarza zrAvako eTalA mATe anukaMpAdAna ApatA hatA. keTalAka mANaso potAnI tevI zakti na hovAne kAraNe dAna ApI zakatA nathI. keTalAka potAnI zakti hovA chatAM dAna ApatA nathI ane bIjAe ApelA dAnathI, zreNika mahArAjanI kapilAdAsInI jema AnaMdita thatA nathI, paraMtu dAna ApanAranI draSapUrvaka IrSA, niMdA ke TIkA karavA lAge che. potAnI zakti hoya ke nahi, anya mANase ApelA dAnanI sAcA dilathI anumodanA karavI te paNa eTaluM ja phaLa ApanAra che ema zAstrakAro kahe che :

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250 phalaM yacchati dAtRbhyo dAnaM nAtrAsti saMzayaH / phalaM tulyaM dadAtyetadAzcaryaM tvanumodakam / / (upadezaprAsAda) dAna dAtArane phaLa Ape che, temAM to kaMI paNa saMzaya nathI; paraMtu dAtAranA jevuM phaLa anumodanA karanArane paNa Ape che e Azcarya che. vaLI kahevAyuM che ke : cirAdekena dAnAdiklezaiH puNyaM yadarjitam / tasyAnumodanAbhAvAt kSaNAdanyastadarjayet / / eka manuSya cirakALa sudhI dAnAdikanA kleza vaDe-kaSTa vaDe je puNya upArjana karyuM hoya te puNya bIjo manuSya eka kSaNa vAra tenI anumodanA karavAthI upArjana kare che. jinatattva dAnano keTalo badho mahimA che te varNavatAM 'dharma-kalpadruma 'mAM kavie sarasa kahyuM che : dAnaM durgativAraNaM guNagaNaprastAravistAraNaM, tejaH santatidhAraNaM kRtavipacchreNIsamutsAraNam / aMhaH santatidAraNaM bhavamahAkUpAranistAraNam, dharmAbhyunnati kAraNaM vijayate zreyaH sukhAkAraNam / / dAna durgatine nivA2nA2 che, guNanA samUhane vistAranAra che, tejanA samUhane dhAraNa karanAra che, vipattinA samUhano nAza karanAra che, pApanA samUhane vidAranAra che, bhavarUpI samudramAMthI tA2nA2 che, dharmanI abhyunnatinuM kAraNa che ane mokSanA sukhane apAvanAra che. evuM dAna vijaya pAme che. Ama, dAnanuM kSetra ghaNuM vizALa che, enuM svarUpa atyaMta gahana che, enA prakAra aneka che ane eno mahimA apAra che.

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svAdhyAya manuSyanI pAse vANI, bhASA ane sAhitya na hota to manuSyanuM jIvana pazujIvana jevuM ja rahyuM hota. manuSya pAse vikasita mana ane vAcA che ane tethI te potAnA vicArone ane anubhavone sArI rIte vyakta karI zake che. alabatta, keTalAka anubhavo indriyAtIta hovAthI bhASAmAM te yathAtatha rajU karI zakAtA nathI. bhASAnuM mAdhyama te mATe apUrNa che evI tyAre pratIti thAya che. vikasita vANI ane bhASA dvArA mAnavajAta potAnAM vicAro, anubhavo, saMvedano, kalpanAo, eSaNAo vyakta karI zake che ane bIjAmAM saMkrAnta karI zake che eTale ke bIjAnA citta sudhI pahoMcADI zake che. manuSyajIvanane sAruM banAvavA mATe zuM upayogI che ane zuM nirupayogI che tenI samajaNa eTale ke sArAsAraviveka bhASA vaDe manuSya darzAvI zake che. lipinI zodha pachI bhASAnA mAdhyama dvArA sAhityanuM savizeSa nirmANa thatuM rahyuM che, ane eka vyaktie raceluM sAhitya sthaLa ane kALanI maryAdA oLaMgIne anya sthaLe, anya kALamAM, anya vyakti pAse pahoMcI jaI zake che. jyAre lipi nahotI tyAre, bhale maryAdita pramANamAM, paNa AvuM sAhitya zravaNaparaMparAthI, eka vyakti pAsethI sAMbhaLIne bIjI vyakti pAse, eka peDhI pAsethI sAMbhaLIne bIjI peDhI pAse pahoMcI zakatuM hatuM. eTalA mATe e sAhityane zruta sAhitya ApaNe kahIe chIe. Aje "kRta sAhitya' athavA "zrutajJAna' jevA zabdo zabdanA mAdhyama dvArA prApta evA tamAma sAhitya mATe vaparAvA lAgyA che. je koI vyaktimAM bhASAnI abhivyaktinI jarA sarakhI paNa zakti hoya che te kaMIka viziSTa bolavA ke lakhavA prerAya che, paraMtu jeTaluM bolAyuM ane lakhAyuM teTaluM badhuM ja kAyamane mATe saMgrahI rAkhavAnI pAtratAvALuM hotuM nathI. samaya ane saMdarbha badalAtAM keTaluMye sAhitya junavANI thaI jAya che ane potapotAnuM AyuSya pUrNa karI kALanA gartamAM vilIna thaI jAya che.

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252 jinatattva mAnavajAtane sarjAtA sArAnarasA tamAma sAhityano bhAra vahana karavAnuM paravaDe evuM nathI. je sAhitya potAnA jIvanamAM kAma lAgyuM che ane bhaviSyamAM aneka lokone kAma lAgaze evI pratIti thAya to ja mAnavajAta te sAhityane bIjItrIjI peDhI sudhI AgaLa pahoMcADavAno puruSArtha karatI rahe che. keTaluMka sAhitya ekAda yuga jeTaluM jIvaMta rahe che, to keTaluMka sAhitya hajAro varSa sudhI jIvaMta rahe che. mAnavajAta potAnA svArthane khAtara AvA ciraMtana sAhityane jIvanI jema sAcave che. vedo-upaniSado, Agamo-tripiTako, ke rAmAyaNa-mahAbhArata jevAM mahAkAvyonuM sAhitya Aja divasa sudhI sacavAI rahyuM che. te naSTa thaI jAya to kaMI vAMdho nathI evo pramAda Aja divasa sudhI mAnavajAte sevyo nathI ane sevaze ke kema te prazna che. arthazAstra, rAjyazAstra, samAjazAstra, bhautika vijJAna vagerenA keTalAye graMtho pacIsa-pacAsa varSe, navI navI zodha thatAM ane navI navI thiyarI pracalita thatAM kALagrasta banI jAya che. keTaluMye sAhitya vartamAna bhautika jIvanane sukhasagavaDabharyuM, sauMdaryamaMDita ane ullAsamaya kema banAvI zakAya tenA upAyone lagatuM hoya che. keTaluMye sAhitya tatkAlIna banatA banAvo ke praznonI vigata mAhitI ApanAruM hoya che. paraMtu thoDA divasamAM ja te vAsI thaI jAya che. graMthastha thavAne tenI pAtratA rahetI nathI, ane graMthastha thAya to paNa te jhA sacavAtuM nathI. chApAMo, sAptAhiko ane anya prakAranAM copAniyAMonuM ghaNuMkharuM sAhitya A prakAranuM hoya che. temAMnA keTalAMkanuM aitihAsika dastAvejI mUlya kadAca rahe to rahe, paraMtu ekadaMre to samaya vItatAM te nirmAlya banI jAya che. eka cInI philasUphane koIke pUchyuM, ke "tame chApAM kema vAMcatA nathI ? teNe kahyuM, "chApAM vAMcavAnI mAre kaMI jarUra nathI, kAraNa ke duniyAmAM je kaMI mahattvanI jANavA jevI ghaTanAo bane che tenI mAhitI koIka ne koIka mAraphata moDI ke vahelI mane maLI rahe che. ane na jANavA jevI je kaMI ghaTanAo vizenI mAhitI chApAMomAM Ave che tenI mAre kaMI jarUra rahetI nathI. eTale chApAMo vAMcavAmAM mAro kImatI samaya huM bagADavA icchato nathI." jagatamAM keTalAye mahAtmAo A pramANe chApAM-copAniyAM vAMcavAmAM potAno samaya nirarthaka vyatIta karavA icchatA nathI hotA. jeo rAjakAraNamAM paDelA hoya che, jeo amuka prakAranA vyavasAyamAM paDelA hoya che, jeo mAtra

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svAdhyAya 253 vartamAnamAM ja jIvavA icchatA hoya che athavA game tema karIne potAno nivRtta samaya bharavA ke pasAra karavA icchatA hoya che teone chApAM-copAniyAM vagara na cAle te dekhItuM che, paraMtu jeo AtmArthI che teone mATe chApAMcopAniyAMnuM kazuM ja mUlya nathI. ATalA badhA sAhityamAMthI mANase zuM vAMcavuM ane zuM na vAMcavuM ? keTaluMka uttama sAhitya vAMcavA mATe paNa eka jiMdagI ochI paDe. mATe ja mANase potapotAnI pasaMdagI karI levAnI rahe che. kahyuM che : anantazAstraM bahulA ca vidyA alpazca kAlo bahuvighnatA c| yatsArabhUtaM tadupAsanIyaM haMso yathA kssiirmivaambumdhyaat|| zAstro anaMta che, vidyAo ghaNIbadhI che, samaya thoDo che ane vidgo ghaNAMbadhAM che. eTale mANase haMsanI jema, pANImAMthI dUdha prApta karavAnI kSIranIra vivekabuddhi vAparI zAstromAM ane vidyAomAM je sArabhUta tatva hoya te grahaNa karIne tenI upAsanAmAM lAgI javuM joIe. Ama, tattvanI vicAraNA karatuM, AtmonnatinA vividha upAyo sUcavatuM, anekavidha prakAranI AdhyAtmika anubhUtio upara prakAza pADanAruM, atIndriya zaktiono paricaya karAvanAruM- evuM evuM sAhitya supAtra adhikArI vyaktine hAthe jo lakhAyuM hoya ane temAM temanI ucca, pavitra, prabhAvaka pratibhAnuM darzana thatuM hoya to tevuM sAhitya mAnavajAta dIrghakALa sudhI sAcavI rAkhe che. sAhityanA Ama mukhya be prakAra paDe che : eka mithyAzruta ane bIjuM samyakazruta. je sAhitya jIvane bhautika mohadazAmAM rAcato karI de, je enA mithyAtvane poSIne enA bhavabhramaNane vadhArI de te sAhitya e mithyAzruta. je sAhitya jIvane samyagadarzana, jJAna ane cAritrano mArga darzAve, jIvane e mArga upara ArUDha thavA prere ane mukti tarapha laI jAya te samyakazruta. ekaMdare mithyAgruta karatAM samyaphyutanI ruci ochA jIvone thAya, kAraNa ke tema thavA mATe pAtratAnI AvazyakatA rahe ane tevI pAtratA durlabha hoya che. koI paNa prakAranA lakhANanuM cIvaTapUrvaka vAMcana karavuM ane te vAMcana mananapUrvaka vAraMvAra karavuM te adhyayana che. AvuM adhyayana samyakuzrutanuM tema

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254 jinatattva mithyAzratanuM paNa hoI zake. udAharaNa tarIke, vyavahAru zikSaNa letA zALAkolejanA vidyArthIo parIkSAne arthe potAnA pAThyagraMthonuM (mithyAzrutanuM) vAraMvAra adhyayana karatA hoya che. teno hetu amuka samaya pUrato maryAdita rahe che. adhyayana karatAM svAdhyAya zabda arthanI dRSTie vadhu caDiyAto che. aneka jJAnI mahAtmAoe adhyAtmajJAnanA eka eka padArtha upara vivadha dRSTikoNathI prakAza pADyo che, je keTalAya jIvone Atmika kalyANanI dRSTie upayogI nIvaDe che. evA graMthonuM vAraMvAra adhyayana svaarthe, AtmakalyANa arthe jyAre thAya che tyAre te adhyayana svAdhyAya bane che. vAraMvAra svAdhyAya karavAthI jIvane potAnAmAM rahelAM sArAsAra tattvono paricaya thAya che, heya ane upAdeya tattvonI pratIti thAya che ane ethI prerAIne potAnA puruSArtha vaDe yogya mArgadarzana sahita potAnA AtmAne nirmaLa karavA tarapha te vaLe che. samyakakRtanA svAdhyAyathI A rIte savizeSa Atmika lAbha thAya che. svAdhyAya' zabdanI nIce pramANe vyAkhyA ApavAmAM Ave che : (1) svaca: AtminaH adhyayana svAdhyAya: potAnuM eTale ke AtmAnuM adhyayana te svAdhyAya. (2) adhyayanamoH su suro thAya: svAdhyAyaH suMdara adhyayana arthAt sat zAstranuM maryAdApUrvaka adhyayana te svAdhyAya. (3) "sthAnAMga sUtra'nI TIkAmAM lakhyuM cheH zobhanaM A-maryAdayA adhyayanazrutasyAdhikamanusaraNaM svAdhyAyaH / vidhi anusAra, maryAdA sahita zratanuM adhyayana, ke anusaraNa te svAdhyAya. (4) suSThu A-maryAdayA adhIyate iti svaadhyaayH| sat zAstranuM maryAdA sahita adhyayana karavuM tenuM nAma svAdhyAya. (5) svAdhyAyastattvajJAnasyAdhyayanamadhyApanaM smaraNaM c| tattvajJAna bhaNavuM, te bhaNAvavuM ke tenuM smaraNa karavuM te svAdhyAya che. (6) jJAnamAvanAtta atyA: svAdhyAya ALasano tyAga karI jJAnanI bhAvanA ke ArAdhanA karavI e svAdhyAya che.

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svAdhyAya 255 (7) vArasaMga nikharva sAyaM thataM vadhelA bAra aMga je jinezvara bhagavAne kahelAM che ene paMDitajana svAdhyAya kahe che. je adhyayanathI AtmasvarUpanI upalabdhino saMbhava hoya eTale ke AtmakalyANano saMbhava hoya evA zreSTha graMthonA dhyAna sahitanA adhyayanane svAdhyAya kahevAmAM Ave che. game te prakAranA game te graMthanuM vAMcana karavuM e adhyayanano sAmAnya artha che, paraMtu sva eTale AtmAne upakAraka evA graMthonuM adhyayana ja svAdhyAya kahevAya. chApAM vAMcavAM, sAmAjika viSayo, Arthika viSayo ke rAjanaitika viSayonI carcA karatAM copAniyAM vAMcavAM, zRMgArika vArtAo vAMcavI, praNayapravRtti ke sAmAjika viSayonI kavitAo vAMcavI ityAdi tamAma vAMcana jIvane bahirmukha banAvanAruM che. je vAMcana jIvane aMtarmukha banAve ane enAmAM rahelI azuddhi ke malinatAne dUra kare evuM vAMcana te svAdhyAya. vyAvahArika dRSTie joIe to svAdhyAya. citAharaNanI jaDIbuTTI che. mANasa game teTalo nirAza thayo hoya, ciMtAmAM AvI paDyo hoya tyAre jo te sagraMthonuM vAcana cAlu karI de che to badhI ciMtA bhulAvA lAge che. joke mANasane sauprathama to svAdhyAyamAM rasa paDavo joIe. rasa paDe ane temAM tallIna banI jAya to e AnaMda brahmAnaMdasahodara jevo che. jJAtA, jJAna ne zeya e tripuTIno emAM vilaya thAya che. kizoralAla mazarUvALAe eka sthaLe evuM lakhyuM che ke, "game tevA atizaya nirAzAjanaka saMjogomAM huM AvI paDyo houM tyAre zrImad bhagavadgItAnuM vAMcana cAlu karI dauM chuM. ema karavAthI thoDI vAramAM ja mArAM ciMtA ane nirAzA cAlyAM jAya che.' lokamAnya TiLake kyAMka evuM lakhyuM che ke "mArA manapasaMda dharmagrantho svAdhyAya mATe mane pAse rAkhavA do, pachI tame mane narakamAM mokalo to tyAM paNa svarga jeTalo AnaMda huM anubhavIza.' mANasa jema vadhu ne vadhu svAdhyAya kare che tema tema tenuM jJAna ane tenI vANI samRddha bane che. AthI eka ja viSayane vividha dRSTikoNathI vividha rUpe, vividha rIte vyakta karavAnI kuzaLatA enAmAM Ave che, ane pariNAme svAdhyAya karanAra vyaktinI vaknakalA khIle che. nI vastRtvakalAmAM

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253 jinatattva ADaMbara ke daMbha hotAM ke rahetAM nathI. pote karelo svAdhyAya jIvanamAM pariNamavAne kAraNe sAco svAdhyAya karanArAonAM mukhamAMthI nIkaLatAM vacano prabhAvazALI hoya che. loko upara enI tarata asara thAya che. emanI vANImAM anukaMpA, mAdhurya, RjutA, nirmaLatA, vAtsalya, saraLatA vagere guNo rahelA hoya che. jaina dharmanI dRSTie Avo svAdhyAya e AtyaMtara tapano eka prakAra che. jaina dharmamAM cha prakAranAM bAhya ane cha prakAranAM AtyaMtara tapa batAvavAmAM AvyAM che. emAM AvyaMtara tapa A pramANe che : (1) prAyazcitta, (2) vinaya, (3) vaiyAvacca, (4) svAdhyAya, (5) dhyAna, (6) kAusagga. digaMbarAcArya amitagatie kahyuM che : niyamyate yena mano'ticaJcalaM " vitnItte yena rati rA: vihIyate yena bhavAzravo'khilaH svadhIyate tajjinavAkyamarcitaM / / jenA vaDe atyaMta caMcaLa evuM mana vaza thAya che, jenA vaDe pUrve upArjita karelAM karmorUpI raja nAza pAme che, jenAthI saMsAra vadhAranAra badhAM ja karmano Azrava rokAI jAya che, te jinendradevanI vANInA svAdhyAyane "svAdhyAya" nAmanuM tapa kahe che. hindu dharmamAM paNa svAdhyAyane vANInA tapa tarIke oLakhAvyuM che. bhagavadgItAmAM kahyuM che : svAdhyAyAbhyAsanaM caiva vAGmaya tapa ucyte| svAdhyAyathI mANasanI vANI yathArtha zabdane pakaDe che ane yathArtha arthane vyakta karavAnuM zIkhe che. svAdhyAyathI vANI vadhAre nirmaLa thAya che. svAdhyAya eTalA mATe mukhamaMDana jevo banI rahe che. vAraMvAra svAdhyAya karavAnA pariNAme ane te svAdhyAyanuM rahasya jIvanamAM UtaravAne pariNAme svAdhyAya karanAra vyaktinAM vacano amogha bane che. - sAdhuo mATe pratilekhana, pratikramaNa, vaiyAvRtyAkaraNa ane dhyAna e jema rojanAM niyata kArya che tema svAdhyAya paNa sAdhuo mATe rojanuM niyata kArya che. sAdhu savAranA UThI paDilehaNa karI gurumahArAjane pUche che, "guru bhagavaMta,

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svAdhyAya 2pa7 mAre have zuM karavuM joIe ? vaiyAvacca ke svAdhyAya ? te mATe AjJA ApazojI." eve vakhate guru je pramANe AjJA Ape te pramANe ziSya harSapUrvaka kare che. sAdhuoe divasano prathama prahara svAdhyAyamAM vitAvavo joIe. bIjo prahara dhyAnamAM. "uttarAdhyayanamAM kahyuM che : "paDhAM parisi nArtha, vIzA zayAya ' sAdhue trIjA prahare bhikSA ane cothA prahare pharI svAdhyAya karavo joIe. rAtre sAdhue prathama prahare svAdhyAya, bIjA prahare dhyAna, trIjA prahare nidrA ane cothA prahare svAdhyAya karavo joIe. Ama divasarAta maLIne sAdhuoe roja cAra vAra svAdhyAya karavAnuM vidhAna che. guru gautamasvAmI e pramANe cAra vakhata svAdhyAya karavAnA kAryamAM sadAya apramatta rahetA. sAdhu savAra ane sAMja pratikramaNa kare che tyAre divasa ke rAtri daramiyAna jo svAdhyAya na karyo hoya to te mATe kSamA mAMge che, tenuM pratikramaNa kare che : 'Avazyaka sUtramAM kahyuM che : paDikkamANi cAukkAlaM sajjAjasya akrnnyaae| [cAre kALa meM svAdhyAya nathI karyo tenA mATe huM pratikramaNa karuM chuM.] dazavaikAlika sUtramAM kahyuM che : sajjAyasajjANarayassa tAiNo, apAvabhAvassa tave ryss| visujjai jaMsi malaM pUre kaDaM, samIriyaM ruppamalaM va joinno|| jevI rIte agnimAM tapAvavAthI cAMdI-sonAno mela naSTa thaI jAya che tevI rIte svAdhyAya ane sadhyAnamAM lIna tathA zuddha aMta:karaNavALA ane tapamAM anurakta evA sAdhuo, pUrvanAM karelAM karmono mela naSTa thatAM vizuddha thAya che. mUlAcAra mAM kahyuM che : sajjAyaM kuvvaMto, paMcediyasaMvuDo tigutto y| havadi ya egaggamaNo, viNaeNa samAhio bhikkhuu||

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jinatattva paMcendriyomAM saMyamavALA, traNa guptine dhAraNa karavAvALA tathA vinayasamAdhiyukta muni svAdhyAya ka2tAM ekAgracittavALA banI jAya che. 258 divasa daramyAna badho samaya svAdhyAya thaI zakato nathI. eTale svAdhyAyanI sAthe dhyAna ane japane joDavAmAM AvyAM che. eTalA mATe 'zrAddhavidhi'mAM kahyuM che : japazrAnto vizeda dhyAnaM, dhyAnazrAnto vizejjapam / dvAbhyAM zrAntaH paThet stotramityevaM gurubhismRtam / / japathI zrAnta thanAre thAkI janAre dhyAna dharavuM joIe. dhyAnano thAka lAgatAM pharI japa karavo joIe. ja5 ane dhyAna baMneno thAka lAge tyAre stotra vAMcavuM joIe (arthAt svAdhyAya karavo joIe) evuM guru mahArAje kahyuM che. e ja pramANe 'tattvAnuzAsanamAM lakhyuM che : svAdhyAyAd dhyAnamadhyAstAM, dhyAnAt svAdhyAyamAmanet / dhyAna svAdhyAyasaMdhyA, paramAtmA prakAzate / / 81 / / yathAbhyAsena zAstrANi, sthirANi sumahAntyapi / tathAdhyAnapisthairya, namateDabhyAsatinAm || 82 / / svAdhyAya dvArA dhyAnano abhyAsa karavo joIe. ane dhyAna dvArA svAdhyAyane caritArtha karavo joIe. dhyAna ane svAdhyAya e baMnenI saMprAptithI, potAnAmAM rahelA paramAtmA prakAzita thAya che, arthAt ethI ucca AtmAnubhUti thAya che. -- abhyAsathI jema zAstro potAnAmAM sthira thAya che tevI rIte abhyAsa karanAranuM dhyAna sthira thaI jAya che. svAdhyAya e tapano eka uttama prakAra che. svAdhyAyalamaM to natti ema kahevAya che. karmanI nirjarA karavAmAM te bahu upayogI che. 'caMdraprajJaptimAM kahyuM che : bahubhave saMciyaM khalu, sajjANa khaNe khavei / aneka bhavonAM saMcita karmono svAdhyAya dvArA kSaNabharamAM kSaya karI zakAya che. emAM paNa vizeSapaNe jJAnAvaraNIya karmano kSaya thAya che.

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svAdhyAya 'uttarAdhyayana sUtra'mAM jaNAvyA pramANe bhagavAnane pUchavAmAM Ave che : sandhALunuM maMte nIve viM nAya? (he bhagavaMta ! svAdhyAyathI jIva zuM meLave che ?) bhagavAna kahe che : sajjAnuM nAgAvanni maM havepha (svAdhyAyathI jIva jJAnAvaraNIya karma khapAve che.) sarva AcaraNanuM mULa svAdhyAyamAM raheluM che. jema jema svAdhyAya vadhato jAya ane zraddhApUrvaka pariNamato jAya tema tema svAdhyAya karanAranuM AcaraNa vizeSa zuddha thatuM jAya che. eTalA mATe svAdhyAya-tapano viziSTa mahimA darzAvatAM kahevAyuM che ke tIrthaMkaroe kahelA evA cha atyaMtara ane cha bAhya evA bAra prakAranA tapane viSe sajjhAya samAna bIjuM eke tapakarma hamaNAM nathI, ane bhaviSyamAM nahi thAya. bArasavihammi vi tA sabmiMtarabAhire kusaladiThThe / na vi atthi na viya hohI sajjhAyasamaM tavokammaM / / svAdhyAyanuM phaLa darzAvatAM '(pAtaMjalayogadarzana'mAM kahyuM che : svAdhyAyAviSTadevatA-saMprayoTM: / (svAdhyAyathI iSTadevatAno sAkSAtkAra thAya che.) vaLI, svAdhyAyano mahimA darzAvatAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che : svAdhyAyaguNane yatnaH, sadA kAryo manISibhiH / koTidAnAdapi zreSThaM, svAdhyAyasya phalaM yataH / / 259 buiddhimAnoe hamezAM svAdhyAya gaNavAmAM yatna karavo joIe, kAraNa ke karoDonAM dAna karatAM paNa svAdhyAyanuM phaLa zreSTha che.] 'sarvArthasiddhi'mAM svAdhyAya-tapano mahimA darzAvatAM kahyuM che : prajJAtizayaH prazastAdhyavasAyaH rityevamAdyArthaH / paramasaMvegastapovRddhiMticAravizuddhi prajJAmAM atizaya lAvavA mATe, adhyavasAyane prazasta karavAne mATe, 52masaMvegane mATe, tapavRddhi ane aticAra-zuddhine mATe svAdhyAya-tapa Avazyaka che. ArAdhaka mumukSu AtmAo mATe svAdhyAyanI AvazyakatA darzAvatAM 'bhagavatI ArAdhanAmAM kahevAyuM che :

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270 sajjhAyaM kuvvaMto paMciMdiyasuMvaDo tigutto ya / havadi ya eyaggamaNo viNaeNa samAhido mikkhU / / jaha jaha sudamoggAhadi adisayarasapasaramasudapuvva tu / taha taha palhAdijjadi navanavasaMvegasaDDhAe / / AyApAyavidaNDU daMsaNaNANatavasaMjama DhiccA / viharadi visujjhamANo jAvajjIvaM du NivakaMvo / / je sAdhu svAdhyAya kare che te pAMca indriyono saMvara kare che, mana vagere guptione paNa pALavAvALo hoya che ane ekAgracitta banIne vinayathI saMyukta thAya che. jemAM atizaya rasano prasAra che ane je azrutapUrva che evA zrutamAM te jema jema agavAhana kare che tema tema atizaya navIna dharmazraddhAthI saMyukta banIne parama AnaMdano anubhava kare che. svAdhyAyathI prApta AtmA vizuddhi dvArA niSkarmI tathA heyopAdeyamAM vicakSaNa buddhithI yAvajjIvana ratnatraya mArgamAM pravarte che. jinatattva 'bhagavatIsUtra'mAM svAdhyAyanA pAMca prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : sajjae paMcavihe paNatte, taM jahA vAyA, tripucchanA, riyaTTA, amuLeThA ghammAhIM| svAdhyAyanA pAMca prakAra kahyA che - jema ke (1) vAcanA, (2) pRcchamA, (3) parivartanA (athavA parAvartanA), (4) anuprekSA ane (5) dharmakathA. - A pAMca prakAramAMthI vAcanA, pRcchanA ane parAvartanA e traNe prakArane dravyazruta kahevAmAM Ave che ane anuprekSAne bhAvadyuta kahevAmAM Ave che. tattvanuM rahasya samajAyA pachI zrutajJAnanuM bIjAone dAna devA rUpI pAMcamo prakAra 'dharmakathA' phakta gItArtha sAdhuo mATe hoya che. A pAMce prakAranuM kramazaH ane vidhipUrvaka Asevana karavAthI svAdhyAya sAro thAya che. mATe kahyuM che : yattu khalu vAcanAderAsevanamatra bhavati vidhipUrvam / dharmakathAntaM kramazastatsvAdhyAyo vinirdiSTa / / e samajAvatAM jayazekharasUri 'upadezaciMtAmaNi'mAM lakhe che :

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svAdhyAya 231 tatrAnadhItasya sUtrasya grahaNaM vAcanA 1, tataH saMdehe sati pracchanA pRcchA 2, nizcitasya sUtrasya avismaraNArthaM guNanaM parivartanA 3, sUtravadarthasyApi ciMtanamanuprekSA 4, abhyastasUtrArthasya paraM pratyupadezadAnaM dharmakatheti / A pAMca prakAramAM nahi abhyAsa karelA sUtranuM je grahaNa karavuM te vAcanA kahevAya che. temAM saMdeha paDatAM je kaMI pUchavuM te pRcchanA kahevAya che. pachI nizcaya karelA sUtrane na bhUlI javA mATe gaNavuM te parivartanA kahevAya che. sUtranI peThe arthanuM paNa ciMtavana karavuM te anuprekSA kahevAya che tathA abhyAsa karelA sUtra tathA arthano bIjAne upadeza Apavo te dharmakathA kahevAya che. 'upadezakalpavallI'mAM paNa svAdhyAyanA prakAra nIce pramANe samajAvyA che H svAdhyAyaH paJcadhA jJeyo vAcanA pracchanA tathA / parAvRttiranuprekSA, dharmasambandhinI kathA | vAcanA tu gurupAnta'dhyayanaM vinayena yat / pracchanA'dhItazAstrAntargatasaMzayanirNayaH / / parAvRttiH purAdhItAgamAccAraH punaH punaH / tadvicArastvanuprekSA, vyAkhyA dharmakathA bhavet / / vAcanA, pracchanA (pRcchanA), parAvRtti, anuprekSA ane dharma saMbaMdhI kathA e pramANe pAMca prakAre svAdhyAya jANavo. gurumahArAja pAse vinayapUrvaka je bhaNavuM te vAcanA kahevAya ane bhaNelAM zAstronI aMdara rahI gayelA saMzayone pUchI teno nirNaya karavo te pRcchanA kahevAya. agAu bhaNelAM zAstrono vAraMvAra uccAra karavo - AvRtti karavI te parAvRtti kahevAya, e bhaNelAM zAstronI vicAraNA karavI te anuprekSA kahevAya ane tenuM vyAkhyAna karavuM te dharmakathA kahevAya. vAcanA vagere prakAronA keTalAka peTA prakAro paNa darzAvavAmAM Ave che, jema ke vAcanAnA cAra prakAra che : (1) naMdA, (2) bhadrA, (3) jayA ane (4) saumyA. guru ziSyone adhyApana karAvatI vakhate anya darzanono pUrvapakSa pahelAM samajAvI, pachI tenuM nirAkaraNa karI, potAno pakSa samajAve tevI vAcanAne naMdA kahevAmAM Ave che. pUrvApara virodhano parihAra karIne siddhAMta

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272 jinatattva ke temAM rahelA tattvanI vyAkhyA karavAmAM Ave te bhadrA vAcanA che. pUrvApara virodhanI AvazyakatA rahita siddhAMtonA arthanuM kathana karavAmAM Ave te jayA vAcanA che ane kyAMka kyAMka skhalita vRttithI vyAkhyA karavAmAM Ave te saumyA vAcanA che. guru pAsethI vAcanAdi prakAre svAdhyAya karatI vakhate prathama mUMgAM mUMgAM zravaNa karI javuM pachI bIjI vAra zravaNa karatI vakhate hoMkAro bhaNavo vagere vidhi jaina zAstragraMthomAM batAvavAmAM AvI che, ane yogavidhi (joga)sahita svAdhyAyanI vidhi paNa darzAvavAmAM AvI che. - keTalAka loko svAdhyAya karatA hoya che, paraMtu temAM tenuM prayojana jo mAtra vidvattA ke prasiddhi meLavavA pUratuM ja hoya che to tenuM AdhyAtmika dRSTie khAsa kazuM mUlya nathI ane tenuM khAsa kazuM phaLa maLatuM nathI. zraddhArahita, bhAvarahita ke sarahita karelo svAdhyAya nirarthaka che. jJAnadhyAna mATe svAdhyAyanI jyAre vAta karavAmAM Ave tyAre temAM zraddhA apekSita ja hoya che. te na hoya to 'jJAnadhyAna' jevo zabda ja te mATe aprastuta banI jAya che. Atmapadane mATe heya ane upAdeya zuM zuM che teno bodha karAve ane bhedajJAnamAM pariName tevo svAdhyAya ja jIvane mATe upakAraka nIvaDe che. samyaktva sahitano svAdhyAya ja AtmArthIone vizeSa upakAraka bane che, anyathA te mAtra bhAra vahana karavAnI veTha jevo banI rahe che. eTale ja kahevAyuM che ke - "saMsAro viruSAM zAstramadhyAtmarahitAnAM' - jeo adhyAtmarahita che evA vidvAno mATe to zAstra e saMsAra che ane saMsAra e zAstra che. jaina zAstragraMthomAM svAdhyAyanI viziSTa vidhi darzAvavAmAM AvI che. game tyAre game te vAMcavuM e svAdhyAya nathI. paraMtu guru ke vaDIla jJAnI pAsethI vinayapUrvaka jJAna grahaNa karavuM te svAdhyAya che. ene mATe nizcita kAla, sthaLa, AjJA vagere darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che. vaLI dravya, kSetra ane kALanI dRSTie keTalAka niSedha pharamAvavAmAM AvyA che. evA svAdhyAyanA kALamAM svAdhyAya karI zakAto nathI. sUryagrahaNa, caMdragrahaNa, pAse mRta kalevara paDyuM hoya, lohI vagere azuci hoya, AkAzamAM vIjaLI thatI hoya vagere prakAranA asvAdhyAyanAM dravya, kSetra, kALa hoya tyAre svAdhyAya ka2vAthI asamAdhi, vyAdhi, kalaha, upadrava, viyoga vagere thavAno saMbhava che evI anubhavone AdhAre mAnyatA thayelI che. alabatta evA asvAdhyAya kALamAM vAcanA,

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svAdhyAya 263 pRcchanA, parAvartanAnA prakArano svAdhyAya nathI thaI zakato, paNa apavAdarUpe anuprekSAnA prakArano svAdhyAya keTalAka niyamo sAthe thaI zake che. svAdhyAya zabda uparathI prAkRtamAM "sajajhAya' zabda Avelo che. sakjhAya zabda viziSTa prakAranI jaina sAhityakRtio mATe paNa vaparAya che. prAkRtamAM jema stotra, stavana, sajhAya che tema stavana ane sakjhAya e be prakAranI laghukRtio gujarAtImAM paNa vizeSa pracalita banelI che. stavanamAM tIrthaMkara bhagAvananI stuti hoya che ane sakjhAyamAM AtmaciMtananA avalaMbana mATe koI mahApuruSonAM caritra ke vividha tattvavicAra levAya che. bharatezvara bAhubalinI sakjhAyamAM pUrve thaI gelAM bharatezvara, bAhubali, abhayakumAra, DhaMDhaNakumAra, arNikAputra, atimuktaka, metAryamuni, vagere saMta mahAtmAo tathA brAhmI, suMdarI, sulasA, caMdanabALA, manoramA, damayaMtI, rAjimatI, mRgAvatI vagere mahAsatIonuM smaraNa karavAmAM Ave che. krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha vagere kaSAyo ke te sahita aDhAra pApasthAnako athavA samakitanA saDasaTha bola vagerenI sakjhAyomAM te te viSaya upara ciMtana thayeluM hoya che, jenuM bhAvana AtmavizuddhimAM atyaMta upayogI che. jaina sajhAya-sAhitya paNa bahu samRddha che. A sAhityaprakAra jenoe viziSTa rIte vikasAvyo che. Ama, svAdhyAyanuM mahattva ghaNuM che. vAraMvAra svAdhyAya karavA chatAM emAM punaruktino ke punarAvRttino doSa Avato nathI, balake punarukti svAdhyAya mATe iSTa manAya che. svAdhyAyano mahimA darzAvatAM kahevAyuM che : uvasamai kiNhasappo jaha maMteNa vidhiNA pautteNa / taha hidayakiNhasappo suTThavajutteNa gANeNa / / jevI rIte vidhithI prayukta maMtra dvArA kRSNasarpa zAMta thaI jAya che tevI rIte saprayukta jJAnathI manarUpI kALo sApa zAMta thaI jAya che. vaLI 'uttarAdhyayanasUtramAM kahyuM che : jahA suI sasuttA paDiyA vi na vinnssi| tahA jIve sasutte saMsAre na viNassai / / jevI rIte sUtra (dorAthI yukta) soI paDI javAthI paNa viniSTa (guma). nathI thatI evI rIte sasUtra (zrutasaMpanna) jIva saMsAramAM guma nathI thato.

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264 jinatattva A rIte sAco svAdhyAya jIvane paraMparAe saMsAramAMthI mukti apAve che. "bhagavatIsUtramAM kahyuM che : savaNe nANe ya vinnANe, paccakkhANe ya sNjme| aNaNTae tava ceva, vAdANe akiriyA siddhi / / sAdhunI saMgatithI dharmazravaNa sAMpaDe che. dharmazravaNathI tattvajJAna, tattvajJAnathI vijJAna (viziSTa tattvabodha), vijJAnathI pratyAkhyAna (sAMsArika padArthonI virakti ane te mATenA niyamo), pratyAkhyAnathI saMyama, saMyamathI anAzrava (navAM karmono abhAva), anAzravathI tapa, tapathI vyavadAna (pUrvabaddha karmono nAza), vyavadAnathI akasmatA (karmarahitatA - niSkarmatA) ane niSkarmatAthI siddhi (mukti) prApta thAya che. eTalA mATe ja "taittirIyopaniSadamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che te pramANe muktilakSI AtmAoe svAdhyAyanI bAbatamAM pramAda na karavo joIe. svAdhyAyAnmA prmdH|

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jAtismaraNa jJAna jAtismaraNa jJAna eTale pUrvanA bhavanuM jJAna. jJAti saMskRta zabda che. eno eka artha thAya che janma. eno bIjo eka artha thAya che pUrvenuM (athavA pUrvajanmanuM). jAtismaraNa eTale ke pUrvanA koI eka athavA vadhu janmanuM eTale ke bhavanuM smaraNa thavuM te. jaina dharmamAM A prakAranA smaraNane jJAnanA eka prakAra tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che, mATe tene jAtismaraNa jJAna' kahevAmAM Ave che. jAtismaraNa mATe 'jAtismara,' 'jAtismRti,' 'jAtisaraNa,' 'jAIsara,' 'jAIsmara', 'jAIsmaraNa,''jAIsumiNa' vagere saMskRta ke prAkRta zabdo pracalita che, ane tenA uparathI gujarAtI, hindI, marAThI vagere keTalIka arvAcIna bhAratIya bhASAomAM jAtismRti athavA 'jAtismaraNa' zabda pracalita rahelo che. te nAma tarIke paNa vaparAya che ane vizeSaNa tarIke paNa vaparAya che. 'jAtismaraNa'nI nIce pramANe vyAkhyA ApavAmAM Ave che : (9) atItananmavRttAntasmRtiH / (2) khAti maratIti nAtismara (2) nAtismaroDanumuttamavasmartA| (4) jAtismaraH AbhinibodhikajJAnavizeSaH / vartamAna samayamAM jAtismaraNa jJAna vize duniyAnA ghaNA dezomAM abhyAsa-saMzodhana thaI rahyAM che. jAtismaraNa jJAnano mAnasa-vijJAnanA viSayanA eka peTA vibhAga tarIke ParapsychologynA vibhAga tarIke - bhAratamAM ane bhArata bahAra aneka dezomAM abhyAsa cAle che. judI judI keTalIka yunivarsiTIomAM jAtismaraNa jJAnanA seMkaDo kissAo noMdhAyelA che. alabatta, badhA ja kissAomAM kahevAyelI badhI ja vAto sAcI paDI hoya evuM

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263 jinatattva nathI. keTalIka vAto khoTI paNa TharI che. keTalIka khoTI vAto irAdApUrvaka calAvavAmAM AvI hoya evuM paNa banyuM che. keTalIka vAtomAM thoDuMka maLatApaNuM jovA maLyuM che, to keTalAka kissAomAM ghaNuMbadhuM sAmya jovA maLyuM che. yahUdI, khristI ane islAma dharma punarjanmamAM mAnatA nathI. paraMtu AvA kissAo vakhatovakhata noMdhAyA hovAne kAraNe pUrvajanma-punarjanma jevI koI ghaTanA che evuM pAzcAtya jagatanA keTalAka loko have svIkAravA lAgyA che. badhA ja pAzcAtya vaijJAniko punarjanmanA siddhAntano sadaMtara asvIkAra karatA hoya evuM have rahyuM nathI. A jAtismaraNa jJAna athavA jAtismRti jJAna che zuM ? duniyAnA judA judA dharmonAM sAhityanuM avalokana karIzuM to jAtismaraNa jJAnanA ullekho jaina dharmamAM jeTalA jovA maLe che teTalA anya dharmamAM bhAgye ja jovA maLaze. jaina dharmanI keTalIye kathAomAM ane tIrthakaronAM pUrvabhava sahitanAM caritromAM jAtismaraNa jJAnanI ghaTanAno ullekha jovA maLe che. AgamagraMthomAM jAtismaraNa jJAnano ullekha "uttarAdhyayanasUtra'nA ogaNIsamA mRgAputrIya adhyayanamAM thayelo che. juo : sAhussa darisaNe tassa ajjhavasANammi sohnne| mohaM gayassa santassa jAisaraNaM samuppannaM / / devalogA cuo saMto mANusaM bhvmaago| sanninANe samuppaNNe jAiM sarai purANayaM / / jAisaraNe samuSpanne miyAputte mhiddddhie| sarai porANiyaM jAI sAmaNNaM ca purAkayaM / / balabhadra rAjA ane mRgArANIno banazrI nAmano putra lokomAM to mRgAputra' tarIke ja jANIto hato. sukhamAM divaso pasAra karanAra mRgAputra rAjamahelanA gavAkSamAM besI lokonI avarajavara nihALato hato tyAM acAnaka eka saMyamadhArI sAdhune te jue che. animeSa dRSTie te e sAdhune joI rahe che ane manamAM ciMtana karatAM karatAM "meM AvuM pahelAM kyAMka joyuM che' evA bhAvamAM UMDA UtarI jatAM tene jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya che. Ama sAdhunAM darzana thatAM ane adhyavasAyonI nirmaLatA thatAM ene pUrvajanmanI smRti thaI. (devalokathI cyavIne te manuSyabhavamAM Avyo. samanaska jJAna utpanna thatAM tene

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jAtismaraNa jJAna pUrvajanmanI smRti thaI.) jAtismRti jJAna utpanna thatAM mahardika mRgAputrane pUrvajanma ane pUrvakRta sAdhupaNAnI smRti thaI AvI. jAtismaraNa jJAna utpanna thatAM ja enI viSayonI Asakti tarata nIkaLI gaI ane eNe dIkSA levAnI potAnI icchA mAtApitA pAse darzAvI. mRgAputranuM vRttAnta A pramANe 'uttarAdhyayanasUtra'mAM varNavavAmAM AvyuM che. jaina paraMparAmAM jAtismaraNanI anya ghaTanAo paNa noMdhAyelI che. RSabhadevanA prapautra zreyAMsakumArane jAtismaraNa jJAna thayuM hatuM. taduparAMta mallikuMvarIe azuci bhAvanA samajAvavAthI rAjakumArone, abhayakumAre mokalAvelI jinezvara bhagavAnanI pratimA jotAM ArdrakumArane, phUlono guccha jotAM brahmadatta cakravartIne, 'dIkSA' zabda sAMbhaLatAM vajasvAmIne ane AryasuhastisUrine jotAM saMprati mahArAjane jAtismaraNa jJAna thayAnAM udAharaNo paNa noMdhAyelAM che. 267 tiryaMca gatinA jIvone paNa jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya che. vIsamA tIrthaMkara zrI munisuvratasvAmInA jIvananA prasaMgamAM te jovA maLe che. pote pratiSThAnapuramAM hatA te vakhate eka azvane pratibodha pamADavA mATe teo vihAra karI pratiSThApurathI bharUca padhAryA ane tyAM lokone dezanA ApI. e samaye yajJa mATe lAvelA ghoDAe e dezanA sAMbhaLI. prabhune jotAM ane paricita upadeza sAMbhaLatAM ghoDAne jAtismaraNa jJAna thayuM hatuM. evI rIte bhagavAna mahAvIranA zabdo sAMbhaLatAM caMDakauzika sarpane pUrvabhavanuM jJAna thayuM hatuM. tiryaMca gatimAMthI manuSyajanmamAM AvelA jIvone potAnA tiryaMca bhavanuM paNa jJAna thAya che. bharUcamAM narmadA nadIne kAMThe vRkSamAM mALo bAMdhI eka samaLI rahetI hatI. ene eka divasa koI eka mlecche bANa mArI dharatI upara pADI. te vakhate tyAMthI pasAra thaI rahelA koI eka munie e taraphaDatI samaLIne joIne ene navakAramaMtra saMbhaLAvyo. samaLIe e navakAramaMtra bahu dhyAnathI sAMbhaLI deha choDyo. mRtyu pAmIne samaLI siMhaladvIpanI rAjakumArI thaI. eka vakhata rAjasabhAmAM chIMka AvatAM RSabhadatta navakAramaMtranuM paheluM pada 'namo arihaMtANaM' bolyA. e sAMbhaLatAM ja rAjakumArIne thayuM ke pote AvuM kyAMka sAMbhaLyuM che. tarata evI ciMtanadhArAe caDI jatAM ene jAtismaraNa jJAna thayuM hatuM. evI rIte bhagavana mahAvIranA samajAvyAthI meghakumArane potAnA hAthInA bhavanuM jJAna thayuM hatuM.

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218 jinatattva jaina dharmamAM pAMca prakAranAM jJAna batAvavAmAM AvyAM che : (1) matijJAna, (2) zrutajJAna, (3) avadhijJAna, (4) mana:paryavajJAna ane (5) kevaLajJAna. A pAMca prakAranAM jJAnamAMthI koI paNa gatinA jIvane ochevatte aMze matijJAna avazya hoya che. jAtismaraNa jJAna e matijJAnano ja prakAra che ema jaina dharma mAne che. jaina mAnyatA anusAra manuSya, tiryaMca, deva ane nArakI e cAreya gatimAM jIvone jAtismaraNa jJAna thaI zake che. tiryaMca gatimAM phakta saMjJI paMcendriya jIvane ja (pAMce indriya tathA manavALA jIvane ja) jAtismaraNa jJAna thaI zake. asaMjJI jIvone u. ta., kIDI, vAMdo, macchara, pataMgiyuM, mAkhI, IyaLa vagere jIvone jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya nahi, kAraNa ke matijJAnano e prakAra hoI jene saMjJA (dravya mana) hoya te jIvane ja A jJAna thAya. jAtismaraNa jJAna mukhyatve jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSayopazamathI thAya che. e cittano eka viziSTa prakArano ughADa che. A ughADa darekane ekasarakho hoto nathI ane darekane cirakAlIna raheto nathI. vaLI, A jJAnano prakAza kAyama ekasarakho paNa raheto nathI. emAM vadhaghaTa thavAno saMbhava rahe che. keTalAkane keTalAka divasa sudhI e jJAna rahe che ane pachI kAyamane mATe cAlyuM jAya che; keTalAkane te vadhu samaya rahe che. matijJAnamAM jema smRti che ema vismRti paNa che. eTale jAtismaraNa jJAnane viSe smRti ane vismRti baMneno saMbhava rahe che. matijJAnanA cAra peTA prakAra che : (1) avagraha, (2) IhA, (3) avAya ane (4) dhAraNA. "avagraha eTale "A kaMIka che' evo spaSTa bhAsa thavo. "A zuM che ? e jANavA mATe cittamAM UhApoha thavo ane kaMIka aspaSTa nirNaya thavo tenuM nAma "IhA." " A zuM che ?' te vize vizeSa vicAra thavo ane te A ja che' evo spaSTa nirNaya thavo tenuM nAma "avAya." je nirNaya thayo hoya te cittamAM dRDhapaNe aMkita thaI jAya ane keTalAka samaya sudhI TakI rahe tenuM nAma "dhAraNA." Ama indriyo ane mana dvArA zabda, rasa, sparza, rUpa, gaMdha vagere viSayomAM avagraha, IhA, avAya ane dhAraNA rUpI je jJAna thAya te matijJAna. upalabdhi, bhAvanA ane upayoga ema enA traNa prakAra batAvavAmAM Ave che. judI judI daSTie matijJAnanA cAra, covIsa, batrIsathI mAMDIne 384 jeTalA bhedaprabheda

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jAtismaraNa jJAna 269 paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che. mati, smRti, saMjJA (pratyabhijJAna), cintA (tarka), abhinibodha vagere ekabIjAnA paryAyavAcI zabda tarIke paNa vaparAya che. smRtino samAveza dhAraNAmAM thaI jAya che. dhAraNA eTale potAnA joyelA, sAMbhaLelA ke anubhavelA padArthone ke vicArone cittamAM dhAraNa karI rAkhavAnI ke saMgrahI rAkhavAnI zakti. A zakti phakta saMjJI paMcendriya jIvone ja hoya che. jAtismaraNa jJAna e dhAraNAno ja eka prakAra hovAthI te jJAna saMjJI paMcendriya jIvone ja thAya che. kIDI, mAkhI, IyaLa vagerene dhAraNAzakti nathI hotI eTale ke smRti nathI hotI. manuSya ane keTalAMka prANIone smRti hoya che ane smRtinA AdhAra upara rahelI tAlIma paNa temane ApI zakAya che. ghoDo, rIMcha, siMha, hAthI vagere sarkasanAM prANIone athavA kUtaruM, gAya, baLada, bakarI vagere pALelAM prANIone amuka karavuM ane na karavuM enI tAlIma emanI dhAraNAzakti pramANe ApI zakAya che. prANIo karatAM manuSyanI dhAraNAzakti ghaNI vizeSa hoya che. keTalIka vAra jAtismaraNa jJAna kazA ja nimitta vagara thAya che, to keTalIka vAra pUrvabhavamAM koI padArthanI ke vyaktinI joyelI AkRtino aNasAra maLatAM ke amuka zabdo sAMbhaLatAM ekadama matijJAna uparanuM AvaraNa haThI jAya che ane pUrvabhava spaSTa rUpe bhAse che. Ama jAtismaraNa jJAna sanimittaka ane animittaka ema be prakAranuM che. "abhidhAna rAjendrakoza'mAM kahyuM che : jAtismaraNaM dvividham - sanimittakaM, animittakaM c| tatra yad bAhyaM nimittamuddizya jAtismaraNamupajAyate tatsanimittakam / yathA valkalacIra - prabhRtInAm / yatpunareva tadAvArakakarmaNAM kSayopazamenotpadyate tadanimittakaM yathA svayaMbuddhakapilAdInAm / jAtismaraNa jJAna e avadhijJAnano prakAra nathI. e baMne judA judA prakAranAM jJAna che. avadhijJAna jAtismaraNa karatAM ghaNuM caDiyAtuM jJAna che. jene jAtismaraNa jJAna thayuM hoya tevI vyakti dUranA koI sthaLa ane evI vyaktio viSe bolavA lAge che. emAM vartamAnanI tatkaNa banatI jatI ghaTanAonI vAta hotI nathI, paraMtu pUrve banI gayelI ghaTanAnuM smaraNa hoya che. ane te paNa koI nizcita sthaLa ane samaya pUratuM maryAdita hoya che. vaLI jene jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya che tene pUrvanA bhavanuM smaraNa thAya che, paraMtu tene bhAvi vize kazuM

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270 jinatattva jJAna hotuM nathI. avadhijJAnamAM to bhUta, vartamAna ane bhAvi e traNe kALanuM potapotAnI sthaLa ane kALanI sImA anusAra jJAna thAya che. eTale jAtismaraNa jJAna e avadhijJAnano koI prakAra nathI e spaSTa samajI levuM joIe. avadhijJAnamAM vyakti pote upayoga mUke tyAre tene te jJAna thAya che. jAtismaraNa jJAnamAM, avadhijJAnanI jema, e rIte upayoga mUkavAnI vAta sAmAnya rIte hotI nathI. jIvanA jJAnanI vRddhi satata cAlyA kare che. emAM smRti paNa mahattvano bhAga bhajave che. je kaMI jJAna ApaNe meLavyuM te badhuM ja uttarottara vRddhi pAmatuM jIvanaparyata TakI rahe evuM hotuM nathI. eka samaye moTA jJAnI tarIke vikhyAta banelA mahAtmAone paNa vRddhAvasthAmAM aneka vAtonuM vismaraNa thAya che. yunivarsiTIonuM pramANapatra meLavanAra vyaktionuM to te viSayanuM jJAna, jo mahAvaro na hoya to jhAMkhuM thaI jAya che. eka janmamAM game teTaluM jJAna meLavyuM hoya to paNa bIjA janmamAM jIvane navesarathI zarUAta karavAnI rahe che. alabatta emAM pUrvenAM jJAnAvaraNIya karmono kSayopazama ene kAma lAge che. to paNa bhASA zIkhavAthI mAMDIne jJAna saMpAdana karavAnI badhI kriyA tene pharIthI karavI paDe che. janma ane mRtyu e be evI moTI ghaTanAo che ke jene kAraNe jIvano dehAdhyAsa ghaNobadho vadhI jAya che ane jema dehAdhyAsa vadhu tema jJAnano ughADa ocho. mRtyu vakhate vedanA, Asakti vagerene kAraNe jIvano dehAdhyAsa ghaNo vadhI jAya che ane tyAra pachI navA garbhavAsanuM du:kha paNa ochuM nathI hotuM. eTale navo janma thatAM magajanI pATI pharIthI korI thaI jAya che. eTale ja jIvone sAmAnya rIte pUrvanA bhavanuM jJAna eTale ke jAtismaraNa jJAna thatuM nathI. koIkane kadAca prazna thAya ke jAtismaraNa jJAna badhAMne kema thatuM nathI ? haribhadrasUri "yogabindumAM e mATe lakhe che : na caiteSAmapi hayetadunmAdagrahayogataH / sarveSAmanubhUtArtha smaraNaM syAdiva shesstH|| AmAM paNa jIvone jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA tevA prakAranA udayane kAraNe, unmAda athavA graha vagerenA vaLagADathI ane evA bIjA prakAranA bAhya temaja aMta:karaNanA yogathI pUrvabhava saMbaMdhI anubhavelA arthonuM smaraNa vizeSa prakAre thatuM nathI.

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jAtismaraNa jJAna 271 keTalIka vAra mANasa eka sthaLethI bIje sthaLe jAya che tyAre pote kyAMthI Avyo tenuM smaraNa roga vagerene kAraNe; unmAda, matibhrama vagerene kAraNe; bhUtapreta vagerenA vaLagADane kAraNe thatuM nathI. tevI rIte 'huM koNa chuM ?' 'huM kyAMthI Avyo ?' 'huM kyAre Avyo ?' 'huM kayA kAraNe Avyo ?' 'huM pUrvabhavamAM koNa hato ?' - vagerenuM smaraNa jIvane thatuM nathI. - keTalAka jIvone dehAdhyAsa bahu ocho hoya che. aMtasamaye paNa dehanI ke anya sAMsArika vAsanAo ke Asakti temane hotI nathI. teonuM AtmAmAM lInapaNuM vizeSa hoya che. tevA nirmaLa jIvonA jJAnanA saMskAra keTaleka aMze sacavAI rahe che. evA jIvone janmAntaramAM jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA tevA prakAranA kSayopazamane lIdhe jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya che. paraMtu evI vyaktio hajAro-lAkhomAM koIka ja hoya che. haribhadrasUri 'yogabindumAM kahe che : brahmacaryeNa tapasA sadvedAdhyayanena ca / vidyAmantravizeSeNa sattIrthAsevanena ca / / pitroH samyagupasthAnAd glAnabhaiSajyadAnataH / devAdizodhanAccaiva bhavejjAtismaraH pumAn / / ('yogabindu', zloka 57-58) brahmacarya vaDe, tapa vaDe, satyavedanA adhyayana vaDe, vidyAmaMtravizeSathI, satyatIrthanA sevanathI, pUjya mAtA-pitA vagere UMcA sthAne rahelAnI sevAbhakti karavAthI, glAna vRddhone davA vagere ApavAthI, devagurudharmanI zuddhi karavAthI (dharmasthAnakono uddhAra karavAthI) bhavyAtmAone jAtismaraNa thAya che eTale ke pUrvabhavanuM jJAna thAya che. jAtismaraNa jJAna jIvanI nirdoSa ane nirmaLa avasthAmAM pragaTa thAya che. sAmAnya rIte AvI avasthA bAlyakALamAM vizeSa hoya che, eTale bAlyakALamAM jAtismaraNa jJAna thavAnI ghaTanAo vizeSa jovA maLe che. Ama chatAM A jJAna mAtra bAlyakALamAM ja thAya evuM nathI. sadAcAra, satsaMga, svAdhyAya, AtmaciMtana, ArAdhanA vagere dvArA prApta thayelI AtmAnI nirmaLatAthI kizoravaye ke yuvAnavaye ke moTI uMmare paNa jAtismaraNa jJAna thavAnI ghaTanA noMdhAyelI jovA maLe che.

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27ra jinatattva jAtismaraNa jJAna thavA mATe samaya ke vyaktinI bAbatamAM koI nizcita niyamo hotA nathI. je niyama che te jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA ane sAthe sAthe darzanAvaraNIya tathA mohanIya karmanA kSayopazamano ja che. tIrthakaronA samayamAM, cothA ArAmAM aneka lokone jAtismaraNa jJAna thayAnA ullekho maLe che. vartamAna samayamAM e jJAna thavAno saMbhava ghaTato gayo che. zrImad rAjacaMdrane e jJAna thayuM hatuM te ghaTanA suprasiddha che. kALanA prabhAvanA kAraNe jIvonI te mATenI yogyatA ghaTatI gaI che. eTale AvI ghaTanA virala banatI hovAne kAraNe enI vAta sAMbhaLatAM aneka lokone kautuka thAya e svAbhAvika che. jaina mAnyatA pramANe jAtismaraNa jJAna e eka prakAranuM mAtra matijJAna ja che. te indriyAtIta jJAna nathI ke atIndriya camatkAra nathI. e koI devadevIoe karelo camatkAra paNa nathI ke bhagavAnano sAkSAtkAra nathI. eTale jaina dharmamAM e jJAnanuM jema eka apekSAe ghaNuM mahattva svIkAravAmAM AvyuM che, tema anya apekSAe enuM bahu mUlya AMkavAmAM AvatuM nathI. e jJAna javalle ja koIkane thAya che mATe lokone te camatkArarUpa bhAse che. - jene jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya te vyakti acAnaka asaMbaddha bolatI hoya tevuM AsapAsanA lokone lAge che. emAM jo kaMI sAbitI maLe ke kaMI aNasAra maLe to tevI vAta prasare che. aneka lokone e vAtanI jijJAsA thAya che paraMtu loko tevI vyaktine prazno pUchI pUchIne enA cittane thakavI nAkhe che. ane pariNAme enA jJAnanI vRddhi thatI nathI. ethI keTalIka vAra tenuM jJAna vaheluM cAlyuM jAya che. pariNAme jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya te jIvane te jJAna AtmasAdhanAmAM upakAraka nIvaDatuM nathI. je jIvane jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya te jIva teno bahu bAhya upayoga na karatAM ekAMtamAM rahIne jo potAnA AtmAmAM ja teno UhApoha vadhAre to tenuM jJAna vRddhi pAme che. ene potAnA pUrvabhavanuM vadhu ane vadhu darzana thAya che. vaLI jema jema A jJAna vadhatuM jAya che tema tema te jIva vadhu nirmaLa bane che ane te jJAna tene AtmasvarUpanuM bhAna karAvI tenI AtmasAdhanAmAM upakAraka nIvaDe che. eTalA mATe ja potAne thayelA jAtismaraNa jJAnanI ghaTanAnI ghaNI jAherAta AtmArthIo mATe upayogI manAtI nathI. jAtismaraNa jJAna thayuM hoya evI keTalIka vyaktio acAnaka pUrvabhavanI bhASA bolavA lAge che. keTalIka vakhata pUrvabhavanI koI ceSTA paNa karavA lAge

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jAtismaraNa jJAna 273 che. zrImad rAjacaMdra lakhyuM che ke "jema bAlyAvasthAne vize je kaMI joyuM hoya athavA anubhavyuM hoya tenuM smaraNa vRddhAvasthAmAM keTalAkane thAya ne keTalAkane na thAya, tema pUrvabhavanuM bhAna keTalAkane rahe ne keTalAkane na rahe, na rahevAnuM kAraNa e che ke pUrva deha choDatAM bAhya padArthone viSe jIva vaLagI rahI maraNa kare che, ane navo deha pAmI temAM ja Asakta rahe che. tene pUrva paryAyanuM bhAna rahe nahi; AthI UlaTI rIte pravartanArane eTale avakAza rAkhyo hoya tene pUrvano bhava anubhavavAmAM Ave che. pUrva paryAya choDatAM mRtyu Adi vedanAnA kAraNane laIne, deha dhAraNa karatAM garbhavAsane laIne, bAlapaNAmAM mUDhapaNAne laIne ane vartamAna dehamAM atilInatAne laIne, pUrve pAyAnI smRti karavAno avakAza ja maLato nathI; tathApi jema garbhavAsa tathA bAlapaNuM smRtimAM rahe nahi tethI karIne te nahotAM ema nathI; tema uparanAM kAraNone laIne pUrva paryAya smRtimAM rahe nahi. tevI rIte AMbA Adi vRkSonI kalama karavAmAM Ave che temAM sAnukULatA hoya to thAya che. tema jo pUrva paryAyanI smRti karavAne layopazama Adi sAnukULatA (yogyatA) hoya to jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya." jAtismaraNa jJAna phakta saMjJI paMcendriya jIvone ja thatuM hovAne kAraNe je jIvane e jJAna thAya te jIvane potAnA pUrvanA eka athavA vadhAre bhavanuM smaraNa thAya che. e bhavomAM paNa pote asaMzI jIva tarIke eTale ke kIDI, vAMdo, macchara, sUkSma jIvANu ityAdi ke vanaspati ekendriya jIva tarIke je bhava karyA hoya te bhavanuM smaraNa na thAya. jAtismaraNa jJAna ekaMdare to koI eka prasaMge ekAda vyaktine thAya, paraMtu kyAreka te jJAna ekasAthe ekathI vadhu vyaktine paNa utpanna thAya. pUrvanA bhavanI sAmudAyika ghaTanA evI rIte banI hoya ane vartamAna bhavamAM tevA keTalAka jIvono jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmono kSayopazama evo sAro hoya che tevI badhI vyaktine ekasAthe pUrvanA bhavathI te ghaTanAnuM smaraNa thAya. enA suprasiddha udAharaNa tarIke mallikuMvarInA (mallinAthanA) jIvanano prasaMga che. mallikuMvarInA pUrvanA janmanA cha mitro vartamAna bhavamAM judA judA nagaranA rAjakumAra thayA hatA. mallikumArIne paraNavA e cha rAjakumAro jyAre AvyA tyAre mallikumArIe azuci bhAvanA samajAvIne pUrvabhavanI vAta kahI. e sAMbhaLI chaye rAjakumArone eka ja vakhate

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274 jinatattva jAtismaraNa jJAna utpanna thayuM ane teo badhAe dIkSA lIdhI hatI. jAtismaraNa jJAna phakta samakitI jIvone ja thAya evuM nathI. te samakitIne thAya ane mithyAtvIne paNa thAya. jene jene jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya te badhA ja jIvo bahu UMcI koTinA pavitra samakitI jIva che evuM mAnavuM anivArya nathI. jAtismaraNa jJAna vize, ba9 matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, mana:paryavajJAna ane kevaLajJAna e pAMca prakAranA jJAna vize jaina dharmamAM jeTalI sUkSmAtisUkSma vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che tevI vicAraNA anyatra kyAMya thaI nathI.

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saMyamano mahimA bhAratamAM dhArmika parvonI ujavaNI sAthe vratasaMyama ane tyAga-tapazcaryA avinAbhAve saMkaLAyelAM che. bhAratIya paraMparAmAM aneka saMta-mahAtmAoe jIvanane samajavAno, tenA hetune pAmavAno sthUla-sUkSma puruSArtha karyo che. potAnA ane anya aneka lokonA anubhavonA AdhAre teoe jIvananAM sthala tathA sUkSma rahasyonI zodha karIne mAnavakalyANa mATe uttama jIvanavyavasthAno bodha karyo che. mAnavadehane sparzAdi pAMca mukhya indriyo maLI che. e indriyonA vyApArane calAvanAra sUkSma mana paNa maLeluM che. arthAt manuSya saMjJI paMcendriya prANI che. mana eTaluM sUkSma, gahana ane akaLa che ke enA tamAma vyApArone, taraMgone, spaMdanone khuda manuSya pote samajI zakato nathI. mananA vyApArone gatimAna karanAra AtmA che. enI zakti apAra, amApa che. indriyonA keTalAka vyApAro najare joI zakAya che. cittanA vyApAro dekhAtA nathI ke bIjAne batAvI zakAtA nathI, paraMtu anubhavAya ke samajAya che. Atmatattva dazyamAna nathI, paraMtu tarkathI siddha che ane anubhavathI pratIta che. Atmatatvano sAkSAtkAra, AtmasvarUpanuM darzana alpa samayane mATe kyAreka koI virala mahAtmAone thAya che. ahorAtra deha ane AtmAnI bhinnatA potAne spaSTa rahyA kare evI anubhUti to ethI paNa virala che. bhAratIya jIvanamImAMsakoe upabhoga karatAM tyAga ane saMyama upara vadhAre bhAra mUkyo che. manuSya ane manuSya vaccenA tathA itara jIvasRSTi sAthenA parasparanA sukhamaya, zAMtamiya vyavahArane mATe keTalAka niyamonI AvazyakatA rahe che. potAnA zarIrane taMdurasta rAkhavA mATe jema keTalAka niyamo jarUrI che, jema samAjane taMdurasta rAkhavA mATe paNa keTalAka niyamonI jarUra che, tema potAnAM mana ane AtmAne svastha rAkhavA mATe paNa niyamonI

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276 jinatatva jarUra che. ApaNe tyAM prAcIna samayathI "yama" ane "niyama" evA be zabdo vaparAtA AvyA che. vyavahAramAM parasparanI anukULatA mATe vyakti, samAja ke rAjya dvArA nakkI thayelAM niyaMtraNone "niyama" kahI zakAya. keTalAMka niyamo, niyaMtraNo kAyadAnuM svarUpa dhAraNa kare che ane tenuM ullaMghana karanArane zikSA thAya che. mANasa svecchAe potAnA jIvanane mATe keTalAMka niyaMtraNo svIkArI le tene "yama" kahevAmAM Ave che, manuSyanuM jIvana jeTaluM yamapradhAna teTalA niyamo QUEOL $2441 43. 'The best government is that which governs the least' e yamapradhAna samAjamAM zakya che; paraMtu manuSyanuM jIvana jema vadhu yamarahita tema kuTuMba, jJAti, samAja ke rAjyane vadhu niyamo ghaDavA paDe. jema niyamo ane kAyadAo vadhAre karavA paDe tema samAjamAM tenA ullaMghananuM ane saravALe daMbha, aprAmANikatA ane kuTilatAnuM pramANa vadhe ane enI kriyApratikriyA uttarottara vadhatI cAle. bhAratIya saMskRti upabhoga-pradhAna nahi, paraMtu saMyama-pradhAna rahI che. IzAvAsyakathita tena cana muMnA | e eno maMtra che. tyAga ane saMyama upara duniyAnA badhA ja dharmomAM ochovatto bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che, paraMtu sAMskRtika dRSTie joIe to pAzcAtya saMskRti karatAM pauramya saMskRtimAM tyAga ane saMyamano mahimA vizeSa che. pUla indriyo dvArA bhogavAtA bhautika sukhamAM ja ekaMdare moTA bhAganAM manuSyo racyAMpacyAM rahe che. sAruM kamAvuM, sAruM khAvuMpIvuM, suMdara vastro paridhAna karavAM, sarasa sajAvelA gharamAM rahevuM, khUba haravuM-pharavuM, mahephilonI moja mANavI, svajano, mitro, saMbaMdhIo sAthe maLIne vyavahAranA prasaMgo UjavavA ityAdimAM ja jIvananuM parama dhyeya samApta thaI jatuM hoya evuM aneka lokonA jIvanamAM jovA maLe che. paraMtu indriyArtha padArtha dvArA maLatuM sukha pUla ane kSaNika che, balka sukhAbhAsa che, evI pratIti thAya ane tyAga ane saMyamamAM raheluM sukha vadhu caDiyAtuM che evo jene UMDo anubhava thayo hoya te ja e prakAranA sukhanuM sAcuM mUlya samajI zake. saMyama eTale samyapha yama. arthAt rasa ane rucipUrvaka sAcI zraddhA sAthe uccatara dhyeya mATe svecchAe svIkAreluM niyaMtraNa. saMyama eTale samyaka yamanuM

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saMyamano mahimA 277 pAlana karavuM athavA yamanuM samyak prakAre pAlana karavuM. jemanA jIvanamAM svecchAe harSapUrvaka saMyamanuM thoDuM paNa pAlana thatuM haze te anubhavathI kahI zakaze ke asaMyamita jIvana karatAM saMyamita jIvana keTaluM badhuM caDhiyAtuM che! svecchAe samajaNapUrvaka bhogopabhoganAM sAdhano ke padArthono tyAga karavA rUpa saMyamano mahimA ghaNo moTo banAyo che. saMta-mahAtmAonA paricayathI, satsaMgathI ke uttama granthonA parizIlanathI sArAsAra viveka Ave che. jIvanamAM zuM grahaNa karavA yogya che ane zuM tyAjya che e vize paripakva buddhi ethI khIle che. saMyamanuM pAlana sahaja ane AnaMdapUrvaka thAya to emAM koI kaSTa lAgatuM nathI, paraMtu mANasa jo jAgrata na rahe to saMyamamAMthI enI zraddhA UDI javAno saMbhava che. kyAreka AraMbhamAM svecchAe lIdhelA saMyamanuM pachIthI parANe pAlana karavuM paDe evuM paNa bane che. tyAre saMyama na rahetAM nigraha athavA indriyadamana thaI jAya che. saMyamano mArga ghaNo kaThina che. zAstrakAroe ene khAMDAnI dhAra para cAlavA barAbara jaNAvyo che. saMyamano mArga retInA koLiyA jevo ni:svAda, loDhAnA caNA cAvavA jevo kaThina ane bhujA vaDe samudra taravA jevo duSkara che. 'uttarAdhyayanasUtramAM bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che : vAluyA kavale ceva nirassAe u saMjame / asidhArAgamaNaM ceva dukkaraM cariuM tavo / / jahA bhuyAhiM tariuM dukkaraM rayaNAyaro | tahA aNuvasaMtenaM dukkaraM damasAgaro / / dharma ke tattvajJAnanI apekSA vagara kevaLa vyavahAradRSTithI joIe to paNa manuSyajIvanamAM sukha ane zAMtine mATe saMyamanI AvazyakatA ghaNI moTI che. jo badhA ja mANaso asaMyamI banI jAya to hiMsA, corI, mArAmArI, baLAtkAra, chetarapiMDI vagerenuM pramANa vadhI jatAM manuSyajIvananAM sukhazAMti naSTa thaI jAya che. eTalA mATe ja jIvanamAM saMyamano Adara thAya che, saMyamI strI-puruSonA guNagAna gavAya che. rUDhigata dharmamAM na mAnanAra ke potAnI jAtane nAstika kahevaDAvanAra mANaso paNa asaMyamanI nahIM, paraMtu saMyamanI ja prazaMsA kare che. manuSya saMsAramAM strI, putra, parivAra, ghara, dhana, milakata, nokaracAkara vageremAM ghaNo ja Asakta rahe che. jIvaMta vyaktio ane dRzyamAna sthUla

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278 jinatattva padArtho taraphanI tIvra rAgavALI abhiruci e dharAve che. vaLI manathI paNa te bhinna bhinna indriyonA managamatA viSayonI kalpanA karI rAce che, to vaLI kyAreka tenA viparIta anubhavono khyAla karI te kheda, kleza ke saMtApa paNa kare che. eTale jIvane saMyamamAM rAkhavA mATe sarva prathama indriyone saMyamamAM rAkhavAnI AvazyakatA UbhI thAya che. indriyo tathA manane saMyamamAM rAkhavA mATe bhogapabhoganA padArthono tyAga karavAthI athavA temAMthI rasa ke Asakti kheMcI levAthI saMyama tarapha jIvane vALI zakAya che. paraMtu e vALavA mATe zraddhA sahita jJAnanI apekSA rahe che. indriyArtha padArtho tuccha ane anarthakArI che, jIvane saMsAramAM bhamADanAra che, evI AMtara-pratIti jyAM sudhI na thAya tyAM sudhI mana ane indriyo evA padArtho tarapha vAraMvAra doDI jAya che. vRttionuM krame krame zubha bhAvamAM UrdhvarohaNa karavAthI ane cittamAM tyAga, vairAgya, upazama, dayA, saMsAranI kSaNikatA ane anityatA ityAdi bhAvonuM vAraMvAra smaraNa karavAthI citta tathA indriyonI bhautika sukhanA padArthomAMthI nivRtti thAya che. parANe kareluM dehadamana bahu iSTa nathI. kyAreka tenI pratikriyA thAya che. evA dehadamanathI mana ane indriyo bamaNA vegathI bhogapabhoga mATe lalacAya che. Ama chatAM indriyadamana ane manonigrahano zAstrakAroe sarvathA niSedha karyo nathI. keTalAka jIvo evA hoya che ke jeo eka vakhata indriyadamana ke manonigraha karIne saMyama tarapha vaLe to pachI teo svAbhAvika rIte ja ullAsapUrvaka zraddhAsahita saMyamamAM rahe che. bAlajIvone mATe A vizeSa sAcuM che. zikSAnA bhayathI mANasa prAmANika rahe ke phAMsInI sajAnA bhayathI mANasa khUna karato aTake to paNa te vyakti tathA samAjane mATe iSTa ja che. eka vakhata bhayathI aTakelo mANasa samaya jatAM samajaNathI paNa aTakato thaI jAya. jema zALAnAM bALako mATe pharajiyAta zistapAlana aMte upakAraka nIvaDe che tema bAlajIvone mATe indriyadamana upakAraka nIvaDe e asaMbhavita nathI. sarva indriyo ane mana upara vijaya meLavavAthI jIva saMyamamAM AvI jAya che. indriyomAM paNa svAdendriya eTale ke jiddA upara vijaya meLavavo ghaNo kaThina manAyo che. AMkha, nAka, kAna, jIbha ane sparza e pAMca indriyomAM rasendriya evI jIbha upara, svAda tathA vAcAnI dRSTie, vijaya meLavavAnuM pramANamAM duSkara che ane anubhavanI vAta che. jIbha uparAMta sparzendriya, upastha

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saMyamano mahimA 279 indriya upara saMyama dharAvavAnuM paNa eTaluM ja kaThina zAstrakAroe darzAvyuM che. kAmabhAganI lAlasA jIvane vAraMvAra thayA kare che. tIvra manobaLa na hoya to jIvane asaMyamamAM te ghasaDI jAya che. je mANasa jivAne vaza karI zake che, svAda ke rarasa upara vijaya meLave che te mANasa krame krame upastha sahita badhI indriyo upara vijaya meLave che. indriyo upara saMyama meLavyA pachI citta parano saMyama saraLa bane che. keTalIka vyaktionI bAbatamAM cittanA saMyama pachI indriyo parano saMyama saraLa bane che. pahelAM indriyo uparano saMyama ke pahelAM citta uparano saMyama ? e vivAdamAM ekAnta koI niyama nathI, kAraNa ke citta ane indriyonA vyApAro parasparAvalaMbI, vyApaka, gahana ane akaLa hoya che. dareke potAnA anubhava ane zaktine AdhAre potAno niyama ghaDavAno hoya che. kyAreka nimitta maLatAM krodhAdi kaSAyo cittamAM UThe che. tene prasaMge jIva tene vaza banI jAya che. kyAreka jJAna ke samajaNa hovA chatAM paNa prasaMgavazAt pramAdathI krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobha e kaSAyone vaza banI javAya che. kaSAyo pAparUpa che ema samajI tarata micchAmi dukkaDam karI laIne potAnA cittane AtmaciMtanamAM, paramAtmAnA dhyAnamAM athavA vairAgyanI bhAvanAomAM joDI devuM joIe. zAstrakAroe upamA ApI che ke je sarovaranuM jaLa nirmaLa ane pAradarzaka hoya che temAM hiMsaka jaLacaro rahetAM nathI. tevI rIte mANasa jo potAnA hRdayane nirmaLa ane pAradarzaka banAve to temAM krodhAdi kaSAyorUpI hiMsaka jaLacaro rahI zake nahi. krodhAdi kaSAyone badhA mANaso eka divasamAM nirmULa karI zakatA nathI. zubha bhAvanAone vAraMvAra bhAvana-sevana karavAthI, zubha dhyAnamAM cittane vakhatovakhata parovavAthI saMyamano mahAvaro thato jAya che ane e rIte kaSAya upara kramekrame vijaya meLavI zakAya che. kSamAnA bhAva dvArA krodhane, mArdava athavA vinramatAnA bhAva dvArA mAyAne ane saMtoSa dvArA lobhane jItI zakAya che. je mANasa kaSAyone maMda pADato nathI, paraMtu tene vadhavA de che te mANasanA kaSAyo anaMtAnubaMdhI banatA jAya che, ane samaya jatAM tene mithyAtvamAM ghasaDI jAya che. samiti, gupti, vrata, tapa, cAritrya, virati, vairAgya, nigraha, saMyama vagere zabdo vizALa arthamAM ekabIjAnA paryAya jevA gaNAya che, to paNa

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jinatattva 200 darekanI viziSTa pAribhASika arthacchAyA che. udAharaNa tarIke maunane vANI uparanA saMyama tarIke koI oLakhAvI zake, paraMtu vastuta: teno vacanaguptimAM samAveza thaI jAya che. zarIranI keTalIka pravRttio na karavI tene kAyA uparanA saMyama tarIke oLakhAvI zakAya, paraMtu vastutaH teno samAveza IryA samitimAM thaI jAya che. jIvonI hiMsA na karavI tene koI saMyama tarIke oLakhAvI zake, paraMtu vastuta: teno samAveza cAritryamAM thaI jAya che. pAMca samiti dhAraNa karyA vagara aNuvrata ke mahAvrata dhAraNa karyAM ho to tene mAtra virati kahevAmAM Ave che. pAMca samiti sahita aNuvrata ke mahAvrata dhAraNa karavAmAM AvyAM hoya to tene saMyama kahevAmAM Ave che. Ama, bIjA keTalAka paryAyo karatAM 'saMyama' zabda vadhu mahattvano ane gahana arthavALo che. saMyamanA prakAra judI judI dRSTie judA judA gaNavAmAM Ave che. mana, vacana ane kAyAne lakSamAM rAkhI saMyamanA manaHsaMyama, vacanasaMyama ane kAyasaMyama ema traNa mukhya prakAra gaNAvAya che. keTalAka A traNa prakAranI sAthe 'upakaraNa saMyama'ne umerIne saMyamanA cAra prakAra darzAve che. saMyama (athavA cAritra)nA 'sthAnAMga sUtra'mAM pAMca prakAra darzAvyA che : (1) sAmAyika saMyama, (2) chedopadasthAnIya saMyama, (3) parihAra-vizuddhi saMyama, (4) sUkSma saMparAya saMyama ane (5) yathAkhyAta saMyama. saMyamanA uparyukta judA prakArone samAvI levA sAthe cAra kaSAyo, indriya anusAra jIvanA judA judA bhedo tathA ajIva tattvane lakSamAM rAkhI saMyamanA 17 prakAra paNa batAvavAmAM AvyA che. saMyama eTale jIvana jIvavAnI kaLA. saMyama eTale jIvanano mahAmaMtra. saMyama eTale Azravano nirodha. saMyama eTale indriyo ane citta upara vijaya meLavI AtmAmAM lIna thavAnuM amogha sAdhana. 'AcArAMga niryukti'mAM kahyuM che ke saMsArano sAra dharma che; dharmano sAra jJAna che; jJAnano sArA saMyama che ane saMyamano sAra nirvANa che. logassa sAraM dhammo, dhammaM ca nANasArayaM biMti / nANaM saMjamasAraM, saMjamasAraM ca nivvANaM / eTalA mATa ja bhagavAna mahAvIre utkRSTa dharmamaMgalamAM ahiMsA ane tapathI sAthe saMyamano paNa samAveza karyo che : dhammo maMgalamukki ahiMsA saMjamo tavo /

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zIlavighAtaka paribaLo tyAga ane saMyama sarvatra pUjya, AdaraNIya gaNAya che. bhAratIya paraMparAmAM sAdhu-saMnyAsI hoya evA guruno mahimA ghaNo moTo manAyo che. ApaNA dhArmika sAhityamAM aneka kavi-lekhakoe potAnA guruno mahimA bahu bhaktibhAvathI gAyo che. gara vinA jJAna nahi' e ukti yathArtha ja che. bhAratIya guru-ziSyaparaMparAmAM jJAnanI ArAdhanA mATe gurunA jJAna karatAM paNa gurunA AzIrvAdanuMgurukRpAnuM mahattva vizeSa manAyuM che. ziSyanA pakSe sAco vinaya na hoya to jJAna prApta thAya nahIM evuM anubhavakathana che. gurune brahmA, viSNu, mahezvara, sAkSAt parabrahma tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. paraMtu hoya eTalA badhA ja sAdhu-saMnyAsIo pUrI pAtratA vinA potAne pragaTa parabrahma mAnI le to bhAre anartha thAya. sAdhu-saMnyAsIno veza ane gurunuM pada e baMne jo pacAvI na zakAyAM hoya athavA apAtra vyaktinA hAthamAM AvyAM hoya to te potAne ane anuyAyIone durgatimAM ghasaDI jAya che. tyAga ane saMyamano mArga khAMDAnI dhAra jevo che. duniyAmAM jeTalA sAdhuo, saMnyAsIo, mahaMto, bhikhuo, phakIro, pAdarIo hoya che te dareke tIvra vairAgya anubhavI, svecchAe samajaNapUrvaka saMyamano mArga svIkAryo hoya che tevuM hotuM nathI. emAM keTalAke saMjogovazAt e mArga grahaNa karelo hoya che; keTalAke ajJAna ke lAcArIthI saMnyasta svIkAryo hoya che; keTalAkane bAlyAvasthAmAM koI bhoLavIne upADIne laI jAya che ane pachI emane bAvo banAvI devAyo hoya che. keTalAka anAtha ke anAzrita hovAnA kAraNe, keTalAka AjIvikA meLavavAne asamartha hovAne lIdhe, keTalAka emanI potAnI svabhAvagata vicitratA ke maMdabuddhine kAraNe, keTalAka zArIrika khoDakhAMpaNane kAraNe A mArgamAM AvI paDyA hoya che. vezathI teo sAdhu hoya che, paraMtu

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282 jinatattva temanA hRdayane vairAgyano pAko raMga lAgyo nathI hoto. sAdhu-saMnyAsIomAM ke kahevAtA tyAgI-vairAgIomAM aneka mAtra vezathI ja tevA hoya che. teo mAtra dravyaliMgI hoya che. saMsAranuM nAzavaMta svarUpa samajAtAM ke tIvra du:khano acAnaka anubhava thatAM keTalAkanA hRdayamAM vairAgya janme che; paraMtu jIvananA aMta sudhI e vairAgya ekasarakhA ucca bhAvavALo TakI rahevo e ghaNI kaThina vAta che. vaLI AMkha, nAka, jIbha vagere indriyono svabhAva evo che ke jo tenA viSayonuM poSaNa, uttejana thayA kare to hRdayamAM janmelo tyAga-vairAgyano sAco bhAva paNa jaladI adazya thaI jAya che ane bhogavilAsanI jhaMkhanA thavA lAge che. eTale evA dAkhalAomAM bhale sAcI samajaNapUrvaka svecchAe dIkSA lIdhI hoya to paNa Atmika sukha karatAM indriyArtha padArthonA sukhanI abhilASAo jAgrata thavAno vizeSa saMbhava rahe che. bhogavilAsa mATenI dabAvelI vRttio taka maLatAM kyAreka bamaNA jorathI pravRtta thavA lAge che. sAdhuoe ghara, strI, putrAdika, dhana vagereno saMpUrNa tyAga karyo hoya che. paraMtu pachIthI jyAre vAsanAo jAge che tyAre tevuM sukha bhogavavAnI lAlasA thAya che. jo bAhyaveza potAne tema karatAM aTakAve che to citta tevuM sukha bhogavavAmAM kalpanAthI rAce che. naLarAjAnA bhAI puSkare rAjyasukha choDIne vanamAM jaIne tApasanuM jIvana cAlu karyuM hatuM, paNa samaya jatAM eNe jaMgalamAM paNa potAnuM mAnasI rAjya sthApyuM hatuM. vartamAna samayamAM keTalAka sAdhuoe ghara ane paisAno tyAga karyo hoya che, paraMtu jAhera gharo ane jAhera paisA upara svAmitvano bhAva teo bhogavatA hoya che. kyAreka to temanI bhASAmAM paNa "mAruM" zabda dvArA svAmitvano bhAva vAraMvAra vyakta thaI jAya che. jaina dharma pramANe mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya, pramAda tathA azubha yogo moTA moTA samartha mANasone paNa pachADe che ane bhADe che. mANasa buddhizALI hoya che ane potAnA doSono bacAva judI judI apekSAe buddhipUrvaka kare che. paNa manamAM te jANato hoya che ke pote kevI kevI vAsanAothI gherAyelo che, kevA kevA kaSAyomAM phasAyelo che. viSaya ane kaSAya e sAdhujIvana jIvanArA mahAtmAonA moTA zatruo che. kadAca vacana ane kAyAthI viSayakaSAyane vaza karI zake to paNa manathI vaza karavA keTalA badhA duSkara che te teo sArI rIte jANatA hoya che.

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zIlavighAtaka paribaLo 283 bhalabhalA mahAna sAdhuone paNa patananA mArge laI janAruM eka moTuM vighAtaka baLa te lokeSaNA che. vartamAna samayamAM lokaprasiddhinAM kSetro ane mAdhyamo ghaNAM badhAM vadhI gayAM che. mANasa sAdhu-saMnyAsI thAya eTale aneka loko vaMdana-darzana mATe Ave, prazaMsA thAya, vAhavAha bolAya emAMthI sUkSma rAga janme. pachIthI ahaMkAra janma ane uttarottara vadhu moTA thavAnuM mana thAya. prazaMsA gamavA lAge, vadhatI jAya ane prasiddhinI navI navI AkAMkSAo janme; bhaktone AjJA karavAnI Teva paDe. bIjA mahAtmAo karatAM AgaLa nIkaLI javAnuM athavA aneka lokone potAnA tarapha vALI levAnuM mana thAya. AraMbhamAM karuNAno bhAva hoya. aneka lokone sanmArge dorI javAnI bhAvanA hoya; potAnA upadezathI anekanA jIvanamAM parivartana AvyuM che evuM lAge. paraMtu samaya jatAM mAtra sUkSma mAna-kaSAyathI ja te pravRtti cAlyA karatI hoya che. lokeSaNA sAdhujIvanane kyAre dago deze te kahI zakAya nahi. saMyamanuM eka pagathiyuM cUkatAM sIDInAM keTalAM pagathiyAM teo gabaDI paDaze te kahevAya nahi. jeo nizcayadaSTi rAkhe che, AtmadharmamAM sthira rahe che teo ja lokeSaNAnA vamaLamAM DUbatA nathI. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe kahyuM che : jima jima bahu mata, bahu jana sammata; baha ziSya paravariyo, tima tima jina zAsanano verI; jo navI nizcaya dariyo... sAcI sAdhutA jagatamAM sahelI ane sastI nathI. sAdhu, bhikhu ke saMnyAsI tarIke dikSA levI ane enA samudAyanA badhA ja AcAro pALavA e kaThina bAbata che. jaina, bauddha ke hiMdu dharmanA zAstrakAroe anubhavonA AdhAre saMyamapAlananA nAnAmoTA seMkaDo niyamo darzAvyA che. manuSyanuM citta jyAre pramAdazIla banI jaze ane kyAre tyAgasaMyamane badale indriyonA bhogavilAsamAM rAcaze e kahI zakAya nahi. gRhastho sAthe ati saMsarga, vijAtIya varga sAthe narmamarmayukta vacano, ekalavihAra, khAvApIvAmAM asAvadhAnI ityAdi kriyAo sAdhu-saMnyAsIone pramAdI banAvI de che. gAravA eTale gRddhi athavA Asakti athavA gamavApaNuM. evAM traNa gArava - rasagArava, traddhigArava ane zAtAgArava mahAtmAone paNa patananA mArge laI jAya che. potAnI preraNAthI gRhastho dharmakAryamAM aDhaLaka nANAM kharcatA hoya

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jinatattva 284 tyAre temAMthI thoDo hisso potAnI AjJAnusAra kharcAya evI vRtti janme che. temAMthI thoDAM nANAM potAne mATe vaparAya, bhogavAya evo bhAva janme che. ane samaya jatAM potAnI mAlikInAM TrasTo sthapAya che. ane e dhana upara svAmitva bhogavAya che. bhaviSyamAM sAdhuno veza choDavo paDe to e nANAMthI potAnI AjIvikA sArI rIte cAlaze evo vizvAsa rahe che. kyAreka evA vizvAsathI ja agAuthI nANAM ekaThAM karavAnI pravRtti cAlu thaI jAya che. sAdhuno veza dhAraNa karatI vakhate sAcI bhAvanAthI dhAraNa karyo hoya, paraMtu pachIthI vezanAM mAnapAna tathA khAnapAnanA lAbha eTalA badhA maLavA lAge ke tyAgasaMyamanI vAta bAju para rahI jAya che. AvA vezadhArI athavA veviDaMbaka sAdhuo sAme prAcIna samayathI pUrvAcAryo, zAstrakAro cetavaNI ApatA AvyA che. avaMdanIya sAdhuonI vAta karatI vakhate paNa emanAM hRdayamAM to teo pharI pAchA vaMdanIya kema bane te mATenI ciMtAjanaka karuNA ja rahelI hoya che. hindu dharma hoya ke jaina dharma, bauddha dharma hoya ke islAma dharma, khristI dharma hoya ke yahUdI dharma, dareka dharmamAM sAdhuonI kaMIka ne kaMIka samasyAo UbhI thatI ke cAlyA karatI hoya che. sAdhuonuM sthAna samAjamAM paramavaMdanIya gaNAya che. eTale emanI mAnavasahaja koI nabaLAIonI jAheramAM TIkA, niMda ke carcA bahu iSTa na gaNAya. paraMtu temane temanA hitano bodha aMgata rIte khAnagImAM vaDIla sAdhu Ape te iSTa ane Avazyaka gaNAya che. tema chatAM koI duSTa vyakti sAdhu thaIne bIjA sAdhuone na bagADe te mATe zikSA ane prAyazcittanI vyavasthA dareka dharma ane saMpradAyamAM rahelI che. sAdhu-saMnyAsIone pralobhano ApI bagADavAnuM kArya ghaNI vAra gRhastho ja karatA hoya che. potAno pUjyabhAva vevalA thaIne teo vyakta kare che. teo temanI vadhu paDatI sArasaMbhALa rAkhe che ane gupta rIte temanI khAnapAnanI icchA ane kyAreka to viSayavAsanA saMtoSavA sagavaDa karI Ape che. koIka kissAmAM to sAdhunA zApanA DarathI teo tema kare che. jeTale aMze gRhastho sAdhuo pratye potAnA kartavyamAM sajAga teTale aMze sAdhusamudAya sajAga ane temanI avanatinAM kAraNo ochAM rahevAnAM, potAnA upara aMgata rIte sAdhumahAtmAno game teTalo upakAra hoya to paNa pote temanI icchAone saMtoSavAmAM maryAdA rAkhavI joIe, ane temanI avanatinA nimitta na

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zIlavighAtaka paribaLo 285 banavuM joIe. keTalIka vAra gRhastha strI-puruSo corI, khUna, vyabhicAra jevI potAnI aMgata gaMbhIra bhUlono sAdhumahAtmAo pAse ekarAra (confession) karI prAyazcitta mAge che, paNa pachI sAdhu-saMnyAsIo, pAdarIo teno eTale badho geralAbha dhamakIo ApIne uThAve che ke e gRhastha strI-puruSo emanAM gulAma jevAM banI jAya che. kyAreka potAnA khAnagI vyabhicArano ekarAra karanArI strIne e sAdhunA vyabhicArano lAcArIthI bhoga banavuM paDe che. bhAratIya saMskRti enA sAdhu-saMnyAsIonI gauravabharI prAcIna paraMparAthI zobhe che. ApaNA darzanika pUrvAcAryoe mAvanamananAM atala UMDANone mApIne, nabaLAIono gaMbhIra vicAra karIne evI vigatavAra samAcArI darzAvI che ke jethI koI sAdhune patita thavuM hoya to paNa ThIka ThIka vAra lAge. ApaNA pUrvasUrionI sUkSma avalonazaktinI, pRthakkaraNazaktinI, krAMta daSTinI e pratIti karAve che. jaina zAstragraMthomAM pAMca prakAranA sAdhuone avaMdanIya gaNavAmAM AvyA che. devendrasUrikRta "guruvaMdana bhASyamAM kahyuM che : pAsattho osanno kusIla saMsattao jhaachNdo| yuga-yuga-ti-du-Nega-vihA avaMdaNijjA jinnmyNmi|| A pAMca prakAra te (1) pArthastha, (2) avasana, (3) kuzIla, (4) saMsakta ane (5) yathAchaMda. A pAMcenA peTAprakAra anukrame be, be, traNa, be ane aneka che. A pAMcane jainadarzanamAM avaMdanIya kahyA che. pAsasthA athavA 'pAsasthA' zabda saMskRta '' uparathI Avyo che. tha eTale rahevuM. pArtha eTale bAju. jeo AtmAmAM nahi paNa bahAra ke bAjumAM rahe che, jeo dharmamAM nahi paraMtu dharmanI bahAra rahe che, jeo jJAna, darzana ne cAritrarUpI ratnatrayImAM nahi paNa tenAthI dUra rahe che tene "rthatha' kahevAmAM Ave che. patthA ' zabda "pazazu uparathI paNa vyutpanna karavAmAM Ave che. "pAza" eTale phAMso athavA jALa. jeo karmabaMdhananA heturUpa mohamAyAnI ke mithyAtvanI jALamAM lapeTAI gayA che tene paNa pAsasthA' kahevAmAM Ave che. "pArthasthabe prakAranA che : (1) sarva pArzvastha ane (2) deza pArthastha.

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jinatattva je sAdhu samyag darzana, samyag jJAna ane samyag cAritryathI sarvathA rahita hoya ane mAtra vezadhArI sAdhu hoya ane gRhasthanI jema vartana-vyavahAra karyA kare te 'sarva pArzvastha'. je sAdhuo moTA adhikArIonA ke zrImaMtonA gherathI AhAra meLave athavA maMgAve athavA pote agAuthI nakkI karelAM gharomAMthI nakkI karelo AhAra meLave, athavA gRhasthonA jamaNavAra vageremAMthI svAdiSTa AhAra meLavavAnI lAlasA rAkhe, gRhasthonI vAraMvAra khuzAmata karyA kare, potAnA sAdhupaNAno garva ke ghamaMDa karyA kare, te sAdhune 'deza pArzvastha' kahevAmAM Ave che. 'deza pArzvastha' sAdhuo zayyAtara piMDa (jenA makAnamAM vAsa karyo hoya teno AhAra), abhyAdbhuta piMDa (sAmethI lAvelo AhAra), rAjapiMDa (rAjano athavA rAjAnA amuka adhikArIonA gharano AhAra), nityapiMDa ('tame roja jarUra padhArajo' evI gRhasthe pahelethI nimaMtraNA karI rAkhelA koI eka ja gharethI nitya AhAra levo) ane agrapiMDa (agra eTale uparano. gRhasthe potAne mATe AhAra kADhyA pahelAM jo gocarI vahoravI te) vinA kAraNa bhogavatA hoya che. vaLI teo kulanizrAe vicaratA hoya che, eTale ke potAnA managamatAM kuTuMbomAMthI ja AhAra le che ane vihAra vageremAM paNa temanA taraphrathI sahAya meLavavAnI vRtti dharAve che tathA teo sthApanAkulamAM praveza kare che eTale ke potAnA gurumahArAjanI ane potAnA samudAnI savizeSa bhakti karanArAM kuTuMbomAM ja gocarI tathA anya prayojano mATe vAraMvAra jatA hoya che. 287 je sAdhu potAnI sAdhu tarIkenI samAcArI pALavAmAM zithila ke anutsAhI hoya tevA sAdhune 'avanna' (oso) kahevAmAM Ave che. tenA be prakAra che : deza avasanna' ane 'sarva avasanna'. pratikramaNa, paDilehaNa, svAdhyAya, bhikSAcArya, tapazcaryA, Agamana, nirgamana, Asana, zayana vagarene lagatI dasa prakAranI samAcArI jANe pote veTha utAratA hoya tevI rIte mana vagara hInAdhika kare, aradhIparadhI kare, gurunI AjJAne kAraNe parANe kare te sAdhune 'deza avasanna' kahevAmAM Ave che. je sAdhu comAsA vinA pATa-pATalA vApare, saMthArAnuM paDilehaNa na kare, divase vAraMvAra pramAdapUrvaka zayana kare, Akho divasa saMthAro pAtharelo rAkhe, 'sthApanA bhojI' hoya (AhAra rAkhI mUkIne pachIthI khAya) tathA 'prAkRtikAbhojI' eTale ke gRhastha pAsethI manabhAvato AhAra vahorI lAvIne tenuM bhojana karatA hoya te 'sarva avasana'

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zIlavighAtaka paribaLo 287 kahevAya che. kharAba AcaraNavALA sAdhune kuzIla kahevAmAM Ave che. jJAnakuzIla, darzanakazIla ane cAritrakuzIla evA enA traNa prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che. je kAla, vinaya, bahumAna vagere ATha prakAranA jJAnAcAranI virAdhanA kare tathA bhaNelA jJAnano Apamate jANIjoIne avaLo artha kare tene jJAnakuzIla kahevAmAM Ave che. je zaMkA, kAMkSA, vicikitsA vagere kavAsanAvALA mANaso sAthe sobata rAkhe, kAraNa vinA temanI sAthe AlApa-saMlApa kare ane e rIte ATha prakAranA darzanAcAranI virAdhanA kare tene darzanakuzIla kahevAmAM Ave che. je maMtrataMtranA camatkAra batAvI bhaktone bhoLave, lobhAve, jyotiSa ke vakhanAM phaLa kahIne lalacAve, kAmaNa-vazIkaraNa kare, jaDIbuTTI kare, puruSanAM aMgalakSaNo kahe, potAnA zarIrane snAnAdithI vibhUSita rAkhavAno prayatna kare, potAnAM jAtikula prakAzita kare, cAritranI aneka prakAre virAdhanA kare tene cAritrakuzIla kahevAmAM Ave che. keTalAka sAdhuomAM keTalAka sArA guNa hoya, paraMtu tenI sAthe sAthe keTalAka moTA doSo paNa hoya tevA sAdhune "saMsakta' kahevAmAM Ave che. tenA be prakAra che : "saMkliSTa saMsakta" ane "asaMkliSTa saMsakta". je sAdhuo jIvahiMsAdi AzravanAM dvAra seve, pArakAnA guNa sahana na karI zake, rasagArava, RddhigArava ane zAtAgArava - e traNa gAravanuM sevana kare, strI, ghara vagerene lagatA potAnA doSo calAvI le ke teno bacAva kare te saMkliSTa saMsakta kahevAya che. je sAdhu prasaMgAnusAra badalAyA kare eTale ke saMvijJa sAdhuo pAse hoya tyAre saMvijJa guNa-AcAravALo thavA icche ane pArthasthAdi sAthe hoya tyAre tevA anAcAra karavA lAge te asaMkliSTa saMsakta kahevAya che. je sAdhu gurumahArAjanI, dharmAcAryonI avahelanA karyA kare, sAMsArika kAryomAM rasa le, zAstragraMthono irAdApUrvaka anartha karI potAnI icchAnusAra vartana kare, svArtha sadhAya tevAM vacano bole, usUtra (zAstraviruddha) prarUpaNA kare, vAraMvAra krodha-Akroza kare, traNa gAravayukta ezaArAmanuM jIvana vitAvavAmAM pravRtta rahe tene yathAchaMda kahevAmAM Ave che. AvA sAdhuo aneka prakAranA jovA maLe che. teo pote saMsAramAM DUbe che ane temano Azraya lenArane paNa DubADe che.

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288 jinatattva ApaNA pUrvAcAryoe pArzvastha, avasagna, kuzIla, saMsakta ane yathAvRMda sAdhune avaMdanIya kahyA che. "Avazyaka niryuktimAM kahyuM che ke emane vaMdana karavAthI karmanirjarA thatI nathI, paraMtu kAyakleza ane karmabaMdha thAya che. koI sAdhu vaMdanIya che ke avaMdanIya enI pahelethI khabara to na ja paDe. eTale sAdhuno veza dharAvanAra sarva vaMdanane yogya ja che ema samajI prathama to vaMdana karavuM joIe; paraMtu paricaye jo jaNAya ke sAdhu pAsatyAdi che to tevA sAdhuo vaMdanane pAtra nathI, avaMdanIya che ema samajavuM joIe. duniyAnA badhA ja dharmomAM zIla upara ghaNo bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. sAdhucarita jIva patita na thAya te mATe zAstrakAroe sAvadhAnInI keTalI badhI vADa darzAvI che ! jaina dharme to zIlanA aDhAra hajAra aMgo (3 yoga x 3 karaNa x 4 saMjJA 4 5 indriyo x 10 pRthvIkAyAdi x 10 yatidharma = 18000) darzAvyA che. "sakalatIrthamAM kavi kahe che : aDhI dvIpamAM je aNugAra, ahAra sahasa zIlAMganA dhAra; paMca mahAvrata samiti sAra; pALe paLAve paMcAcAra; bAhya atyaMtara tapa ujamAla, te muni vaMduM guNamaNimAla.' vartamAna samayamAM sukhasagavaDa mATe navI navI vaijJAnika zodho thatI javAne kAraNe zIlane vighAtaka evAM paribaLo duniyAbharamAM vadhavA lAgyAM che. sukhazIla thavAnAM upakaraNo vadhatAM jAya che. vijJAna dvArA bhautika sAdhanono prabhAva vadhato cAlyo che. gRhastha jIvana ane sAdhu jIvana vacce sukhasagavaDanI dRSTie aMtara vadhavA lAgyuM che. sAdhu jIvana mATe bhautika pralobhano vadhavA lAgyAM che. yuropa, amerikA hoya ke eziyAnA dezo hoya, sAdhunA (ane gRhasthanA paNa) zIlane zithila kare evuM vAtAvaraNa cAre bAju phelAtuM jAya che. eTale ja zIlasaMpanna sAdhuoe vadhu sajAga rahevuM paDe evI sthiti khAsa karIne moTAM zaheronI thatI jAya che. sAcA sAdhuone acala rahevA mATe moTA udyamanI apekSA vadhatI jAya che. jeo apramattabhAve jAge che emane jagADavAnI jarUra na ja hoya ! teo to parama vaMdanIya che. jeo UMdhe che temane jagADI zakAya che. paraMtu jeo UMghatA chatAM jAgavAno ke jAgavA chatAM

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zIlavighAtaka paribaLo 289 UMdhavAno DhoMga kare che tene mATe zuM karI zakAya? basa prArthanA ja karavI rahI ! jaina dharmamAM kezaloca, gocarI, pAdavihAra, aparigraha vagere ghaNAbadhA kaDaka niyamone kAraNe tathA custa lokamatane kAraNe patana ke zithilAcArane pramANamAM avakAza ocho rahyo che. paraMtu je dharma ke saMpradAyamAM snAna ane khAnapAnanI chUTachATa che, pAse paisA rAkhavAnI chUTa che, vAhanano upayoga karI zakAya che, gRhasthone ghare divase ke rAtre game tyAre jaI zakAya che, pravAsa vageremAM sAdhuveza choDI gRhasthaveza dhAraNa karI zakAya che tevA dharmo ke saMpradAyomAM adha:patana ke zithilAcArane ghaNobadho avakAza rahe che. badhI vAto bahAra AvatI nathI, paraMtu jeo aMdara paDelA che teo jANatA hoya che ke tyAM keTalI badhI malinatA ke anAcAra vyApelAM hoya che. gRhastha ane patnIputrAdika tathA mAlamilakata dharAvavAnI chUTa hoya che evA je saMto hoya che temanA aMgata jIvanamAM paNa keTalo badho kAdavakIcaDa pAse AvanArane dekhAya che. mAtra vezadhArI sAdhuone ja nahi, sAcA sAdhuone mATe paNa zIlavighAtaka paribaLo keTalAM badhAM vadhatAM jAya che. Ama chatAM svecchAe tyAga, vairAgya, akiMcanatva, saMyama, samatA ane sAdhanAnI UMcI koTie pahoMcelA mahAtmAo dareka dharmamAM jovA maLe che. bhautika saMpatti vacce rahetA hovA chatAM ane indriyArtha padArtho pAse vicaratA hovA chatAM janaka vaidehInI jema aMtarathI aLagA rahenArA, ni:spRha ane anAsakta rahenArA mahAtmAo paNa keTalA badhA jovA maLe che ! bhAratIya saMskRtie sAdhutAno Adarza ghaNo UMco rAkhyo che. mATe ja aneka jhaMjhAvAto vacce paNa bhAratIya saMskRti enI sAdhutA vaDe hajAro varSothI TakI zakI che.

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manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA koIkane kadAca prazna thAya ke manuSyajanma kevI rIte durlabha hoI zake? e to dekhItuM ja che ke duniyAmAM manuSyonI vastI divase divase vadhatI jAya che. pacAseka varSa pahelAM pRthvI paranI mAnavavastI lagabhaga be abajanI hatI. atyAre mAnavavastI lagabhaga cha abaje pahoMcI che ane ekavIsamI sadInA aMte dasa abaja karatAM paNa vadhu mAnavavastI haze evuM anumAna mAnavavastInA AMkaDAzAstrIo kare che. Ama manuSyonI vastI divase divase jo vadhatI jatI hoya to mAnavajanma durlabha che ema kevI rIte kahI zakAya? mAnavajanma vadhu paDato sulabha che ema ja atyAre to dekhAya che, kAraNa ke AjakAla to mANasa thavAne pAtra na hoya evAM paNa asaMkhya mANaso duniyAmAM jovA maLe che. uparauparathI jonArane manuSyajanma sulabha che evuM kadAca lAgavAno saMbhava che. paraMtu samagra vizvanI jIvarAzino jo vicAra karavAmAM Ave to manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA samajAze. vaLI e samajavA mATe punarjanmanA - janmajanmAntara(Rebirth)nA siddhAntamAM zraddhA joIze. jaina dharma pramANe jIvonI cAra prakAranI gati che : (1) manuSya, (2) tiryaMca, (3) devatA ane 4) nArakI. A cAra prakAranI gatinA jIvo keTalA pramANamAM che te darzAvavA pratyeka gatinI bAbatamAM jaina dharme gaNitanI saMjJA ApI che. e pramANe manuSyanI vastI saMkhyAtA' che. devatA ane nArakInA jIvo "asaMkhyAtA" che ane tiryaMcagatinA jIvo anaMta che. saMkhyAtA eTale jenI saMkhyA gaNI zakAya te. jaina dharmanA gaNitAnuyoga pramANe ekathI ogaNatrIsa AMkaDA (ekama - Digit) sudhInI saMkhyA te

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manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA 291 saMkhyAtA kahevAya che. 30 ke tethI vadhu AMkaDAnI 2kama e asaMkhyAtA kahevAya che. thoDe sudhI gaNI zakAya paNa pachI gaNavAnuM phAve nahi ane cokkasa AMkaDo maLe nahi evI saMkhyAne asaMkhyAtA kahevAmAM Ave che. je saMkhyA gaNavAnuM phAve nahi ane gaNatAM kyAreya pAra Ave nahi tevI saMkhyAne anaMta kahevAmAM Ave che. manuSyanI vastI atyAre dasa AMkaDA jeTalI che. bAra AMkaDA sudhInI 2kama gaNavAmAM Ave to te 100 abaja ke tethI vadhu thAya. manuSyanI eTalI vastI thAya to paNa te saMkhyAtA kahevAya. 12ne badale 29 AMkaDA sudhI manuSyanI vastI kadAca pahoMce to paNa te saMkhyAtA kahevAya. jaina dharma pramANe cAra gatinA jIvo jyAM sudhI pAMcamI gati - mokSagati pAmatA nathI tyAM sudhI eka gatimAMthI bIjI gatimAM paribhramaNa karyA kare che. e paribhramaNanA paNa niyamo che. "daMDaka prakaraNamAM cAre gatinA jIvonI gati ane Agati samajAvI che ane eka gatimAM bIjI gatinA kyA kayA jIvo AvI zake ane e gatinA jIvo bIjI gatiomAM kyAM kyAM keTale sudhI utpanna thaI zake te vigate batAvyuM che. emAMthI moTI rUparekhA pramANe joIe to devagatino jIva AyuSya pUrNa karIne pharI devagatimAM utpanna thaI zakato nathI. tevI ja rIte devagatino jIva devagatimAMthI sIdho narakagatimAM utpanna thaI zakato nathI. devagatinA jIvo AyuSya pUrNa karIne manuSyagatimAM ke tiryaMcagatimAM utpanna thAya che. evI ja rIte narakagatinA jIvo AyuSya pUrNa karIne tarata narakagatimAM pharIthI utpanna thaI zakatA nathI. tema teo narakagatimAMthI sIdhA devagatimAM paNa utpanna thaI zakatA nathI. narakagatinA jIvo AyuSya pUrNa karIne manuSyagatimAM ke tiryaMcagatimAM utpanna thAya che. tiryaMcagatinA jIvo AyuSya pUrNa karIne pharIthI tiryaMcagatimAM utpanna thaI zake che; manuSyagatimAM paNa utpanna thaI zake che; tiryaMcagatinA saMzI paMcendriya jIvo devagatimAM ke narakagatimAM jaI zake che. paraMtu tiryaMcagatinA jIvo sIdhI mokSagati pAmI zakatA nathI. manuSyagatinA jIvo AyuSya pUrNa karIne pharIthI manuSyajanma prApta karI zake che, athavA tiryaMcagatimAM utpanna thaI zake che, athavA devagati ke narakagatimAM paNa utpanna thaI zake che. manuSyajanama e eka ja evI gati che ke jyAMthI mokSagati prApta thaI zake che.

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292 jinatattva sukhavaibhava, avadhijJAna, dIrdhAyuSya, vaikriyazarIra, Akasmika mRtyuno abhAva vagerenI dRSTie devagati manuSyagati karatAM caDiyAtI hovA chatAM mokSaprApti mAtra manuSyagati dvArA ja zakya hovAthI devo paNa manuSyagati mATe jhaMkhe che ema kahevAya che. cAre gatimAM manuSyagatinI zreSThatA darzAvatAM "uttarAdhyayanasUtra'mAM kahyuM che: mANasattaM bhave mUlaM lAbho devagai bhve| mUlaccheeNa jIvANaM NaragatirikhattaNaM dhuvaM / / [manuSyajanma prApta karavo e mUla dhananI rakSA che. devatva prApta karavuM e lAbhasvarUpa che ane naraka tathA tiryaMcagatimAM janma levo te mUla dhana khoI nAkhavA barAbara che.] tiryaMcagatinA jIvo pharIthI tiryaMcagatimAM anukrame satata aneka vAra utpanna thaI zake che, paraMtu manuSyagatinA jIvo satata manuSyajanma sAta ke ATha vAra meLavI zake che. Ama cAreya gatinA jIvonA paribhramaNano vicAra karIe to deva ane narakagatinA asaMkhyAtA jIvo ane nigodanA jIvo sahita tiryaMcagatinA to anaMtAnaMta jIvomAMthI e jIvone manuSyagatimAM sthAna maLavuM e ghaNI durlabha vAta che. manuSyagatimAM sthAna saMkhyAtA che ane AvavA icchanAra anaMtA che. Ama jagyA karatAM umedavAro anaMtagaNA che e jo lakSamAM Ave to manuSyagatinA sthAnanI durlabhatA samajAya. mAtra vadhatI jatI manuSyavastI pratye lakSa ApavAthI A durlabhatA nahi samajAya. samagra vizvanI tamAma jIvarAzinA satata cAlatA paribhramaNanuM dazya AMtaracala samakSa jeo khaDuM karI zake temane A durlabhatAnI pratIti thayA vagara rahe nahIM. samagra vizvanI jeTalI mAnavavastI atyAre che ane bhaviSyamAM kaI paNa kALe mAno ke pAMcaso-sAtaso abaja jeTalI ke tethI vadhAre haze to paNa te mAtra "saMkhyAtA" ja haze. samagra vizvanI mAnavavastI koI paNa kALe jeTalI hoya che tethI vadhu jIvo pANInA eka bindumAM hoya che, kAraNa ke e bindumAM asaMkhyAtA jIvo hoya che. evI ja rIte havAmAM, pANImAM, tejamAM, vanaspatimAM rahelA jIvono vicAra karIe to tenI apekSAe

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manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA 293 manuSyanI vastInI alpatA ane manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA samajAze. jaina dharme to nigodanA jIvonI je vicAraNA karI che te samajAya to paNa manuSyajanmanI . durlabhatAnI pratIti thAya. eTale, atyAre manuSyonI vastI vadhatI rahI che to paNa te tenA 'saMkhyAtA'nA mApamAM ja che. lAkho-karoDo varSanA bhUtakALamAM mAnavavastI kyAreka kyAreka vartamAna samaya karatAM paNa vadhu hatI ema manAya che. vartamAna samayamAM manuSyonI vastI vadhatI jatI hoya to anya gatinA jIvo manuSyajanma meLavavAne vadhu pAtra bane che ema mAnavuM rahyuM. paraMtu tema chatAM sarva jIvarAzinI apekSAe manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA to svIkAravI ja paDaze. manuSyajanma atyaMta durlabha che e jaina, hiMdu ke bauddha dharmanA aneka graMthomAM bhArapUrvaka darzAvavAmAM AvyuM che. sarva jIvomAM manuSyanI zreSThatA to duniyAmAM dareka dharme ja nahi, vijJAne paNa svIkArI che. 'uttarAdhyayanasUtra'nA trIjA adhyayanamAM kahyuM che : catAri paramaMgANi dullAhANIha jaMtUNo / mANusattaM suI saddhA, saMyamami ya vIriyaM / / [cAra parama vastuo jIvane atyaMta durlabha che : (1) manuSyapaNuM, (2) dharmazravaNa, (3) dharmamAM zraddhA ane (4) saMyamamAM vIrya arthAt saMyama AcaravA mATenI zakti.. vaLI, 'uttarAdhyayanasUtramAM anyatra kahyuM che : mAnulluM chu sununahaM] manuSyajanma kharekhara bahu durlabha che. zrImad bhAgavatamAM kahyuM che : durlabho mAnuSo deho dehinAM kSaNabhaMguraH / tatrApi durlabhaM manye vaikuThapriyadarzanam / / [manuSyajanma meLavavo e durlabha che. vaLI manuSyanuM zarIra kSaNabhaMgura che. eTale manuSyajanma meLavIne te daramiyAna vaikuMThamAM priyajanonuM (bhagavAnanA priya bhaktonuM) darzana karavuM e to ethI paNa vadhu durlabha che.] vaLI, manuSyajanma maLyo eTale prApta karavA jevuM badhuM prApta thaI gayuM evuM nathI. manuSyajanmamAM mokSagatinI dRSTie prApta karavAyogya bIjI vastuo maLavI paNa durlabha che.

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294 jinatattva "sthAnAMgasUtramAM kahyuM che : chaThANAI sabbajIvANaM sulabhAI bhavaMti - taM jahA - mANussae bhave, Arie khitte jamme, sukule paccAyAti, kevalI pannatassa, dhammassa savaMNayA, suyassa vA sadahaNayA, saddahiyassa vA pattiyassa vA roiyassa vA sammaM kAeNaM kaasnnyaa|| sirva jIvone mATe cha vastuo durlabha che : (1) manuSyabhava, (2) AryakSetra, (3) uttama kuLamAM janma, (4) kevalI prarUpita dharmanuM zravaNa, (5) zravaNa karelA e dharma upara zraddhA ane (ka) zraddhA karelA, pratIti karelA, ruci karelA dharma pramANe AcaraNa.] zaMkarAcAryuM paNa kahyuM che : durlabhaM trayamevetad devaanugrhhetukm| manuSyatvaM mumukSatvaM mahApuruSa sNshryH|| [manuSyapaNuM, mumukSatva (eTale mokSa meLavavAnI bhAvanA) ane mahApuruSonI saMgati - e traNa durlabha che ane devonI kRpA hoya, puNyodaya hoya to ja maLI zake ema che.] manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA darzAvatAM vaLI anyatra kahevAyuM che: evaM bhramataH saMsArasAgare durlabhaM mnussytvm| sNsaarmhttvaadhaarmiktvdusskrmbaahulyaiH|| saMsAra ghaNo moTo hovAthI, vaLI temAM ghaNI adhArmikatA ane duSkarmonI bahulatA hovAthI, saMsArarUpI sAgaramAM bhramaNa karatA jIvane manuSyapaNe meLavavuM atyaMta durlabha che.] nanu punaridamatidurlabhamagAdhasaMsArajaladhivibhraSTam / mAnuSyaM khadyotakataDillatAvilasita pratimam / / [AgiyA ane vIjaLInA prakAza jevo atyaMta caMcala A manuSyabhava agAdha saMsArarUpI samudramAM jo sarI paDaze to pharIthI prApta thavo atyaMta durlabha che.] Ama, manuSyagatinI durlabhatA ane zreSThatA zAstrakAroe samajAvI che.

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manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA 295 jIvanuM parama lakSya te saMsA2paribhramaNamAMthI mukti che arthAt mokSanI prApti che. kevaLajJAna vagara mokSa nathI. kevaLajJAna mAtra manuSyagatimAM ja zakya che. manuSyagati uparAMta bIjI gatimAM kevaLajJAna hoya to bIjI gatinA jIvo paNa manuSyagati jevI tulyatA dharAvI zake, ane manuSyagatinuM to pachI bahu mahattva na rahe. paNa anya gatimAM vadhumAM vadhu prathamanAM traNa jJAna matijJAna, zrutajJAna ane avadhijJAna hoya che. mana:paryavajJAna ane kevaLajJAna mAtra manuSyagatimAM ja che. mATe ja manuSyagatine muktinA dvAra tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. kevaLajJAna phakta manuSyagatimAM ja zA mATe? kAraNa ke ghAtI karmonA kSaya vinA kevaLajJAna thAya nahi ane ghAtI karmonA kSaya mATe mahAna auSadhirUpa sarvavirati (dravyathI ane bhAvathI) mAtra manuSyone ja hoya che. devatA ane nArakI avirati hoya che. tiryaMcagatinA jIvone dezavirati saMbhavI zake che, paNa sarvavirati hotI nathI. eTale kevaLajJAna mAtra manuSyagatimAM ja che. vaLI zarIranA audArika, tejasa, kArmaNa ane AhAraka jevA prakAro batAvavAmAM AvyA che. temAM mAtra manuSyanA audArika zarIramAM vajraRSabhanArAya saMdhayaNa, kuMDalinI zakti, mUlAdhAra vagere sUkSma zakticakro tathA utkRSTa cittazakti ityAdi rahelAM che, je Atmazaktine sphurAyamAna karI ghAtI karmono kSaya karavAmAM sahAyarUpa bane che. tiryaMcagatinA audArika zarIramAM A prakAranI zakti hotI nathI. devatA ane nArakIne audArika zarIra hotAM nathI. taduparAMta AhAra, bhaya, maithuna, parigraha vagere sAmAnya saMjJAo badhI gatinA jIvone hoya che ane te karma baMdhAve che. dIrghakAlikI saMjJA eTale ke lAMbA bhUtakALa vize athavA lAMbA bhaviSyakALa vize smRti, kalpanA, tarka vagere dvArA vicAravAnI zakti devatA, nArakI ane manuSyane hoya che. tiryaMcagatinA asaMjJI jIvone e saMjJA hotI nathI. paraMtu devone puNya bhogavavAnuM hoya che. devo tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnuM samovasaraNa racI zake, jinezvara bhagavAnanI bhakti karI zake, paNa dIrghakAlikI saMjJAno upayoga karIne potAnA bhUtakALanAM bhAre karmono kSaya na karI zake. nArakInA jIvone satata duHkha bhogavavAnuM hoya che. sukhadu:kha zuM che te teo samajI zake che, vicArI zake che, vacanayogathI te vyakta

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296 jinatattva paNa karI zake che, paraMtu temanI pAse karmakSaya mATe jarUrI evo dharma ane mokSano puruSArtha nathI. manuSya pAse dIrghakAlikI saMjJA che. te lAMbA bhUtakALano, pUrvanA bhavono paNa vicAra karIne, karelI bhUlo mATe pazcAttApa karI zake che, prAyazcitta laI zake che. tevA doSo bhaviSyamAM na thAya te mATe saMkalpa, pratijJA, paccakhANa karI te pramANe vartI zake che, tyAgasaMyama dhAraNa karI zake che. manuSya svecchAe bhautika sukha choDI daI zake che ane svecchAe kaSTa, duHkha bhogavI zake che, tapazcaryA karI zake che. saMvara ane nirjarA mATe manuSyagatimAM ja pUro avakAza che. eTale dIrghakAlikI saMjJA ane dRSTivAdopadezikI (kAdazInA jJAnanI) saMjJA dvArA mAtra manuSyagatimAM ja kevaLajJAnanI prApti thaI zake che. Avo durlabha manuSyajanma paribhramaNazIla jIvane maLe kaI rIte ? AgamagraMthomAM manuSyagati kevI rIte prApta thAya che te darzAvatAM kahyuM che : cauhiM ThANahiM jIvA maNusattAe kammaM pagareMti taM jahApagaibhadrabhayAe, pagaiviNIyayAe sANukkosayAe amcchriyaae| ("sthAnAMgasUtra') [cAra kAraNothI jIva manuSyagatinuM AyuSya bAMdhe che : (1) saraLa prakRtithI, (2) vinIta prakRtithI, (3) dayAbhAvathI ane (4) matsaranA abhAvathI.] kammANaM tu pahANAe, ANupupvIM kyaaiu| jIvA sohimaNappattA AyayaMti maNussayaM / / ('uttarAdhyayanasUtra'). anukrame karmono kSaya karatAM karatAM zuddhine prApta karIne jIvo ghaNA dIrgha kALa pachI manuSyajanma prApta kare che. dharmakalpadrumamAM kahyuM che : anulomo vinItazca dayAdAnarucima'duH / saharSo madhyadarzI ca manuSyAdAgato nrH|| [je badhAMnI sAthe anukULa thaIne raheto hoya. vinayavAna hoya, dayA ane dAnane vize rucivALo hoya, svabhAve komaLa hoya, harSavALo hoya ane

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manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA 297 madhyama dRSTivALo hoya te mANasa manuSyagatimAMthI Avelo che ema jANavuM.] nirdambhaH sadayo dAnI dAnto dakSaH sadA mRduH / sAdhusevI janotsAhI, bhAvI cAtra naraH punaH / / [je haMmezAM nirdabha, dayALu, dAtAra, indriyonuM damana karanAra, dakSa, mRdu, sAdhu-saMtonI sevA karanAra ane anya manuSyone utsAha ApanAra hoya te manuSya saMsAramAM pharIthI manuSyapaNuM pAme che.] 'vivekavilAsa'mAM e ja pramANe thoDA zabdaphere kahevAyuM che : nirdambhaH sadayo dAnI dAnto dakSaH RjuH sadA / martyayonisamudbhUto bhavI tatra punaH pumAn / / [je manuSya haMmezAM nirdabha hoya, dayALu hoya, dAna ApavAvALo hoya, indriyo upara saMyama rAkhanAra hoya, DAhyo ane saraLa hoya te manuSyayonimAMthI Avelo hoya che ane pharIthI pAcho manuSyagatimAM jAya che.] jaina paraMparAmAM manuSyajanma dasa dRSTAnta durlabha kahevAya che. 'uttarAdhyayana'nI niryuktimAM lakhyuM che : cullagapAsagadhanne jue rayaNe ya sumiNacakke ya / cammajuge paramANu dasa diTThatA maNuyalaMbhe / / manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA batAvavA mATe (1) phUlo, (2) pAzaka, (3) dhAnya, (4) dyUta, (5) ratna, (6) svapna, (7) cakra, (8) carma, (9) yuga (ghUMsaruM) ane (10) paramANu ema dasa dRSTAMta ApavAmAM AvyAM che. e dareka dRSTAMtamAM vAstavika rIte lagabhaga azakya ke asaMbhavita vastunI vAta batAvavAmAM AvI che ane samajAvyuM che ke evI vastu paNa kyAreka zakya ke saMbhavita bane che, paNa manuSyagatimAM janma meLavavo eTalo sulabha nathI. A dasa dRSTAMto saMkSepamAM nIce pramANe che : (1) cUlo : brahmadatta nAmano cakravartI rAjA koI eka brAhmaNa para khuza thayo ane ene kaMIka mAgavAnuM kahyuM. brAhmaNe mAgyuM, 'AkhA rAjyamAM jeTalA ghare cUlA che te dareka gharanI rasoI roja eka divasa mane khAvA maLo.' rAjAe enI e mAgaNI maMjUra rAkhI ane potAnA gherathI ja zarUAta karI. cakravartI rAjAnA gharanA cUlAnI rasoI khAIne brAhmaNane eTalo AnaMda ane eTalI

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298 jinatattva tati thaI ke bIjI vAra rAjAne ghera khAvAnuM ene mana thaI gayuM. paNa have to cha khaMDanA AkhA rAjyanA badhe ghera ekaeka divasa e khAI le tyArapachI rAjAne ghera pharI eno vAro Ave, paNa tyAM sudhI e jIve evo saMbhava ja nahoto. tema chatAM kadAca rAjAne ghera bIjI vAra jamavAnI ene taka maLe e zakya che. paNa mAnavajanma meLavavo e eTalI sahelI vAta nathI. (2) pAso : cANakyanI pAse devatAI siddhinA pratApe evI vidyA hatI ke je vaDe ghUtamAM kevA pAsA paDavAnA che enI ene khabara paDI jatI ane e haMmezAM jItI jato. eTale eno harIpha koI divasa jItI zakato ja nahi. tema chatAM e vidyAno prabhAva ghaTI jatAM koIka vakhata cANakya hArI paNa jAya, paNa te to lagabhaga azakya ja. mAnavajanma paNa evo ja durlabha che. (3) dhAnyaH AkhA bhAratavarSanA badhA cokhAno eka jabaradasta moTo Dhagalo karavAmAM Ave ane emAM eka zera sarasavanA dANA nAkhIne halAvI nAkhavAmAM Ave. tyArapachI eka DozImAne emAMthI sarasavanA badhA dANA judA kADhI ekaThA karI ApavAnuM kahe to te zakya nathI; paNa kadAca koIka vakhata e zakya bane. paNa mAnavabhava eTalI sahelAIthI maLavo zakya nathI. (4) dhUta eka rAjyasabhAnA 108 staMbho che ane dareka staMbhane 108 khUNA che. e rIte jeTalA khUNA thAya eTalI vAra, eka paNa vakhata hAryA vinA, kaMI paNa ThagAI ke vidyA vagara jugAramAM jItavuM zakya to nathI ja. chatAM paNa kyAreka e zakya bane. paNa mAnavajanma eTalo sahelo nathI. (5) ratna: koI eka dhanADhya vepArI bahAragAma gayo. daramyAna enA putre enAM aneka kImatI ratno vecI khAdhAM. ekanI pAsethI bIjA pAse jatAM ane ema karatAM karatAM judA judA mANaso mAraphata pharatAM pharatAM e ratno AkhA dezamAM phelAI gayAM. ghaNe varSe pAchA pharelA e vepArIne enI khabara paDI. paraMtu have badhAM ja ratno pAchAM meLavavAM ene mATe azakya che. chatAM e kadAca jeTalI sahelAIthI zakya bane eTalI sahelAIthI mAnavajanma maLavo zakya na bane. (3) svapnaH mULadeva nAmanA eka jugArIne svapna AvyuM ke pote caMdrane gaLI gayo. tyArapachI sAtame divase ene thoDA samaya mATe rAjya maLyuM. paNa enuM e svapna ene pharI Ave ane pharI ene sAtame divase rAjya maLe e

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manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA zakya nathI, chathAM paNa kyAreka e zakya bane. paNa mAnavajanma eTalo sahelo nathI. (7) carma : eka lAkha jojana pahoLA sarovara para cAmaDA jevI sevALa jAmI che. aMdara eka kAcabo saparivAra rahe che. eka divasa pavanathI sevALamAM chidra paDyuM. barAbara e vakhate kAcabo tyAM hato. chidramAMthI jotAM kAcabAne zaradapUrNimAnA caMdrano udaya dekhAyo. potAnA parivArane e batAvavAnuM kAcabAne mana thayuM. paNa e potAnA parivArane sarovaramAMthI zodhI lAvIne Ave, barAbara te vakhate pavanathI sevALamAM pharI chidra paDe ane barAbara te vakhate zaradapUrNimAnA caMdrano udaya hoya e zakya nathI. chatAM koIka vAra e zakya bane, paNa mAnavajanma eTalo sahelo nathI. 299 (8) cakra : AmAM rAdhAvedhanuM dRSTAMta ApavAmAM AvyuM che. rAdhA nAmanI eka pUtaLInI AMkha nIce ATha cakro UlaTAsUlaTI pharatAM hoya che. e cakro barAbara amuka rIte Ave tyAre kSaNa mAtrane mATe rAdhAnI AMkha dekhAya. dhanurvidyAnA jANakAra telanI kaDhAImAM pratibimba joI u52 bANa evI rIte choDe ke je pelAM AThe cakromAMthI pasAra thaI rAdhAnI AMkha vIMdhe; ene rAdhAvedha kahe che. evo rAdhAvedha bahu ja gaNatarIvALA tathA pUrepUrI cokasAIvALA mANasathI paNa kyAreka ja siddha thAya. paNa mAnavabhava to ethI paNa vadhAre durlabha che. (9) yuga : be lAkha jojana jeTalA vizALa samudramAM eka kinAre gADAnuM dhUMsaruM ane sAme kinAre emAM bharAvavAnuM samoLa (UbhuM lAkaDuM) nAkhavAmAM Ave. e samoLa ApameLe khasatuM AvI dhUMsarAmAM bharAI jAya evuM bane ja nahi, chatAM kyAreka e zakya bane, paNa mAnavabhava eTalI sahelAIthI maLe nahi. (10) paramANu : eka vizALa staMbhano cUro karI pahADa parathI uDADavAmAM Ave. pachI e badho ja cUro bhego karI ApavAnuM kahevAmAM Ave to te azakya che, paraMtu kadAca koI kALe e zakya bane, paNa mAnavabhava eTalI sahelAIthI maLe nahi. Ama, manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA vividha rIte, vividha dRSTAMtathI samajAvavAmAM AvI che. tema chatAM ghaNAMne tenI pratIti thatI nathI ke te vAtamAM

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jinatattva 300 zraddhA besatI nathI. sAva nirdhana mANasane dhana meLavavA mATe je parizrama karavo paDe ane ene dhananI durlabhatA jeTalI samajAya teTalI durlabhatA garbhazrImaMta mANasane na samajAya. tevI ja rIte ApaNane manuSyajanma prApta thaI gayo che mATe tenI durlabhatA ApaNane samajAtI nathI. anya gatimAM koIno jIva hoya ane manuSyajanma meLavavA mATe teno puruSArtha cAlato hoya tyAre manuSyagatimAM sthAna meLavavAnuM keTaluM badhuM durlabha che te samajAya. akAma nirjarA ane puNyanA yoge manuSyajanma meLavavAmAM kyAreka to anaMtakALa vItI jAya athavA anaMta pudgala parAvartana jeTalo kALa paNa vItI jAya. manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA A dRSTie samajavAnI che. dasa dRSTAMte durlabha evo manuSyajanma prApta thayo eTale badhuM ja pAmI cUkyA evuM nathI. manuSyajanma prApta thavA chatAM saMsAramAM keTalAye jIvo tiryaMcagatinA jIvo jevuM, bhAra vahana karanAra baLada ke ghoDA jevuM ke badhethI haDadhUta thanAra kUtarA jevuM AkhuM jIvana vitAve che. manuSyajanma maLavA chatAM keTalAya jIvo janmathI apaMgapaNAne lIdhe, gAMDapaNane lIdhe tiryaMca ke narakagatinA jIvo jevuM du:kha veThe che. eTale durlabha manuSyajanmanI prApti thaI hoya to tene sArthaka karI dharmanuM AlaMbana laI mokSa mATeno puruSArtha karavAmAM e janmano upayoga karavo e to ethIya vadhu durlabha che. jayazekharasUrie 'upadezaciMtAmaNimAM kahyuM che : dazahiM udAharaNehiM dulahaM maNuyattaNaM jahA bhaNiyam / taha jAIkulAINivi dasa diTTaMtehiM dulahAI / / [jema manuSyabhava dasa dRSTAMte durlabha kahyo che tevI ja rIte jAti, kula vagere paNa e dasa dRSTAnta pramANe durlabha jANavAM.] Avo durlabha manuSyajanma maLyA pachI aneka manuSyo tene vyartha gumAvI de che. 'sindUraprakaraNa'mAM AvA ajJAnI mANasonI sarasa ane sacoTa sarakhAmaNI karI che. juo : svarNasthAle kSipati sa rajaH pAda zaucaM vidhatte / pIyUSeNa pravarakariNaM vAhayatyendhabhAram /

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301 manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA cintArataM vikarati karAd vAyasoDDAya thaM, yo duSprApyaM gamayati mudhA martyajanma prmttH|| [je mANasa pramAdane vaza thaI duSmApya evA manuSyajanmane vyartha gumAvI de che te ajJAnI mANasa sonAnI thALImAM mATI bharI rahyo che, amRtathI paga dhoI rahyo che, zreSTha hAthI upara lAkaDAno bhAro bharI rahyo che ane ciMtAmaNiratna kAgaDAne uDADavA mATe pheMkI rahyo che.] mATe ja kahyuM che : turtama prApya mAnuSya, dArayaa muddeva nA (pArcacaritra) [durlabha manuSyajanma meLavIne ene vyartha gumAvI na dezo.) vaLI kahevAyuM che : dullahaM mANussaM janma labhrUNa rohaNaM va sherenn| rayaNaM va dhammarayaNaM buddhimayA haMdi vittavvaM / / [jema daridra mANasa rohaNAcala para pahoMcIne ratna meLave che tema durlabha evo manuSyajanma pAmIne buddhimAna jIvoe dharmaratnane grahaNa karI levuM joIe.] zrI lakSmIsUrie "upadezaprAsAdamAM kahyuM che ? yaH prApya mAnuSaM janmaM durlabhaM bhvkottibhiH| dharma zarmakaraM kuryAt saphalaM tasya jIvitam / / [karoDo bhava karavA chatAM paNa je pAmI nathI zakAto evo durlabha manuSyabhava pAmIne je jIva kalyANadharma Acare che tenuM jIvana saphaLa thAya che.] manuSyajanma prApta thayA pachI manuSyagatinI durlabhatA potAne samajAya ane dharmatattvamAM zraddhA bese ane mokSagatinI durlabhatA samajAya e paNa atyaMta durlabha vAta che. aMdhazraddhA ke gatAnugatika zraddhA ghaNI vyApaka hoya che, paraMtu tattvanizcayarUpa sAcI zraddhA ghaNI durlabha che eTale ja bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che 3 saddhA parama dulhhaa|

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navakAramaMtramAM saMpadA samaro maMtra bhalo navakAra' e padamAM ApaNe gAIe chIe : aDasaTha akSara enA jANo, aDasaTha tIratha sAra; ATha saMpadAthI paramANo, aDasiddhi dAtAra; samaro maMtra bhalo navakAra.. navakAramaMtranI sajhAyamAM zrI kIrtivimalasUrie kahyuM che : samara jIva eka navakAra nija heja-zuM, avara kAMI ALapaMpALa dAkhe; varNa aDasaTha navakAranAM nava pada, saMpadA ATha arihaMta bhAkhe. tevI ja rIte zrI labdhisUrinA ziSya zrI padmavijaye kahyuM che : aDasaTha akSara tIratha sAra; saMpadA ATha siddhi dAtAra; maMgalamaya samaro navakAra. navakAramaMtranA bAhya svarUpanuM mAhAsya darzAvatAM kahevAyuM che ke enAM nava pada nava nidhi Ape che, aDasaTha akSara aDasaTha tIrthanI yAtrAnuM phaLa Ape che ane enI ATha saMpadA ATha siddhi apAve che. navakAramaMtra anAdi siddha gaNAya che. e cUlikA sahita nava padano che. paMca parameSThine - arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhune -- e ' pratyekane - namaskAra karavArUpa pAMca pada namaskAranAM che. tyArapachI namaskArano

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navakAramaMtramAM saMpadA 303 mahimA darzAvanArAM cAra pada cUlikAnAM che. Ama namaskAra mahAmaMtramAM nava padanA badhA maLIne aDasaTha akSara thAya che. emAM ekasaTha akSara laghu che ane sAta akSara guru che. navakAramaMtranuM A bAhya svarUpa che. 'mahAnizItha sUtra', namaskArapaMjikA, 'pravacanasArodvAra' vagere zAstromAM zAstrakAroe navakAramaMtranA bAhya svarUpamAM nava pada ane aDasaTha akSara uparAMta ATha saMpadAno paNa ullekha karyo che. A saMpadA eTale zuM ? saMpA (saMpa') saMskRta zabda che. e mATe ardhamAgadhImAM saMpavA zabda vaparAya che. saMpadA zabdanA judA judA artha saMskRta kozamAM ApavAmAM AvyA che, jema ke : (1) saMpadA eTale saMpatti, lakSmI, samRddhi. (2) saMpadya eTale Rddhi, vRddhi. (3) saMpadA eTale siddhi. (4) saMpadA eTale icchAo sArI rIte pAra paDe te. (5) saMpadA eTale lAbha. (6) saMpA eTale pUrNatA. (7) saMpadA eTale suzobhana. (8) saMpadA eTale arthanuM vizrAmasthAna; sahayukta padArtha (pada + artha) yojanA. (9) saMpA eTale zubha ane ujjvala bhaviSya. (10) saMpadA eTale vikAsa athavA pragati. (11) saMpadA eTale samyak rIti. (12) saMpadA eTale motIno hAra. Ama 'saMpadA' zabda vividha arthamAM prayojAya che. paraMtu navakAramaMtrano mahimA darzAvavA mATe 'saMpadA' zabda arthanA vizrAmasthAnane mATe prayojAyelo che ema zAstrakAro jaNAve che. alabatta, 'saMpadA' zabda navakAramaMtranI ArAdhanAthI prApta thatI siddhinA arthamAM ghaTAvI zakAya che, ema paNa sAthe sAthe kahevAyuM che. saMvavAnI vyAkhyA A pramANe ApavAmAM Ave che : sAGgatyena padyate - paricchidyate'rtho yAbhiriti saMpadaH / arthAt jenAthI susaMgata rIte artha judo pADI zakAya te 'saMpadA'. eTale saMpadAno artha thAya che - koI nizcita artha darzAvavA mATe pAse pAse yogya rIte goThavAyelA zabdono samUha. saMpadA eTale eka artha pUro thatAM AvatuM vizrAmasthAna. saMpadA eTale mAtra zabdanuM virAmasthAna evo artha nathI ghaTAvAto. lAMbuM vAkya hoya to te uccAratAM mANasane zvAsa levA (pause) mATe vacce thobhavuM

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jinatattva 304 paDe che. emAM potapotAnI uccAraNazakti anusAra mANasa game tyAM thobhI zake che. sAmAnya mANaso mATe vAkyamAM alpavirAma ke ardhavirAmanAM cihano Ave che. paraMtu kaMThane vizrAma ApavA mATe anukULatA anusAra game tyAM rokAvuM tenuM nAma saMpadA nathI ema zAstrakAro kahe che. nAnAmoTA koI paNa vAkyamAM arthanuM eka ekama (unit) pUruM thatuM hoya tyAre je vizrAmasthAna Ave enuM nAma saMpadA evo viziSTa artha e zabdano ghaTAvavAmAM Ave che. kavitAmAM, maMtramAM ke evA prakAranI lAghavayukta racanAomAM artha ane layanI daSTie yati athavA virAmasthAna athavA vizrAmasthAna Ave che. kavitA ke maMtranuM paThana sAmAnya vAtacIta karatAM vizeSa chaTA ane gauravavAnuM hovAthI temAM yogya sthaLe vizrAmasthAnanI AvazyakatA rahe che. eTalA mATe enA racayitAo racanA karatI vakhate A dRSTine paNa khAsa lakSamAM rAkhe che. paraMtu sAmAnya maMtro karatAM anAdi siddha navakAramaMtranI to vAta ja anokhI che. navakAramaMtra e maMtranA svarUpanI racanA hovAthI temAM svara-vyaMjananI yojanA sahita yogya vizrAmasthAnanI apekSA rahe che. A vizrAmasthAna game tyAre game tyAM hotuM nathI. zabda ane arthanI dRSTie yogya sthaLe ja jo te Ave to ja tenuM mahattva rahe che. ema na thAya to tenA paThanamAM aniyamitatA, karkazatA, saMkIrNatA, layarahitatA, ane arthanI saMdigdhatA UbhI thavAno saMbhava raheche. saMskRta-prAkRta bhASAmAM svarabhAranuM paNa ghaNuM mahattva prAcIna samayathI svIkArAyeluM che. ekanA eka zabdamAM ke vAkyamAM jyAM svarabhAra Avavo joIe tene badale bIje sthaLe ja svarabhAra Ave to arthano anartha thaI gayAnAM udAharaNo prAcIna sAhityamAM TAMkavAmAM Ave che. eTalA mATe ja vedanI RcAonA paThanamAM Aroha-avarohanuM paNa eTaluM ja mahatva raheluM che. keTalAka maMtromAM uccAraNanI zuddhi upara ghaNo ja bhAra mUkavAmAM Ave che. jo uccAraNanI zuddhi na jaLavAya to maMtra pAcho paDe che ane tenuM azuddha uccAraNa karanArane te hAni pahoMcADe che ema maMtravido mAne che. eTale emAM saMpadAnuM - vizrAmasthAnanuM vargIkaraNa gaMbhIratApUrvaka vicArAyuM che. | navakAramaMtramAM padanI je gaNanA karavAmAM Ave che te vyAkaraNa anusAra nathI. vyAkaraNa anusAra vimAnta parva eTale ke jene cheDe vibhakti che te pada kahevAya. eno sAdo artha karavo hoya to kahevAya ke vAkyamAM vaparAyelo zabda te pada kahevAya. zabdakozamAM Apelo zabda te zabda che. te zabda jo

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navakAramaMtramAM saMpadA 305 vAkyamAM vaparAyo hoya to te pada bane che. "pitA" zabda zabdakozamAM hoya to te zabda che ane pitA AvyA" ema vAkyamAM vaparAyo hoya to te pada gaNAya che. eTale vyAkaraNanA niyama pramANe to navakAramaMtrano pratyeka zabda pada gaNI zakAya. e rIte navakAramaMtramAM vyAkaraNanI dRSTie vIsa pada Ave che. paraMtu navakAramaMtramAM AvAM be ke traNa padanA samUhanuM arthanI dRSTie eka ja pada gaNavAmAM AvyuM che. "namo arihaMtANaM mAM vyAkaraNanI dRSTie be pada che, paNa arthanI daSTie te eka ja pada . navakAramaMtramAM evAM nava pada che. pAMca parameSThine namaskAra karavArUpa pratyeka padane aMte arthanI dRSTie vizrAmasthAna Ave che. eTale navakAramaMtranAM pahelAM pAMca padamAM pAMca saMpadA AvI jAya che e to spaSTa che. have bAkInAM cAra padamAM traNa saMpadA zAstrakAro kevI rIte batAve che te joIe. chachuM pada che "eso paMca namukkAro ane sAtamuM pada che "salva pAvappaNAsaNo' - A be padanA maLIne soLa akSara thAya che. A be padamAM bIjI be saMpadAo rahelI che, eTale ke chaThThA ane sAtamA padamAM chaThThI ane sAtamI saMpadA rahelI che. AThamuM pada che "maMgalANaM ca savvasi" ane navamuM pada che "paDhamam havaI maMgalam" - A be padanA maLIne sattara akSara thAya che. paraMtu A be padamAM phakta eka saMpadA rahelI che ema batAvavAmAM Ave che. "caityavaMdana bhASya', "pravacana sAroddhAra' vagere graMthomAM AThamI saMpadA upara pramANe sattara akSaranI batAvavAmAM AvI che. pravacanasAroddhAramAM lakhyuM che : paMcaparameTThimaMte pae pae satta saMpayA kmso| pajatasattarasakkharapamANA aTThamI bhnniyaa|| (paMcaparameSThimaMtre pade pade sapta saMpadaH krmsho| paryantastatadazA'kSarapramANA aSTamI bhnnitaa||) [paMca parameSThi maMtramAM badhAM maLIne nava pada che temAM kramazaH prathama sAta padanI sAta saMpadA che. sattara akSaranAM chellAM be padanI AThamI eka saMpadA che.] , caityavaMdana bhASyamAM lakhyuM che ke - pannaTThasaThi navapatha, navakAre aTTha saMpayA ttth| sagasaMpaya payatullA, sataravara aTThamI dupyaa|| 30 / /

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jinatattva [navakAramaMtramAM varNa (akSara) aDasaTha che, pada nava che ane saMpadA ATha che. temAM sAta saMpadA sAta pada pramANe jANavI ane AThamI saMpadA sattara akSaravALI be padanI jANavI.] 307 'caityavaMdana bhASya'mAM enA kartA zrI devendrasUrie caitya-vaMdananAM sUtromAM badhI maLIne sattANuM saMpadAo rahelI che tema jaNAvyuM che. temAM lakhyuM che : aThThaTThanavaThTha ya aThThAvIsa solasa ya vIsa vIsAmA / kamaso maMgala iriyA sakkathayAIsu saganatuI / / 29 / / caityavaMdananAM sUtromAM navakAramaMtranI 8, iriyAvahInI 8, zakrastava(namRtyurNa)nI 9, caityastava (arihaMta ceiANaM)nI 8, logassanI 28, zrutastava (pukakharava2dI)nI 16 ane siddhastava (siddhANaM buddhANaM)nI 20 A pramANe badhI maLIne 97 saMpadA thAya che. emAM jaNAvyuM che te pramANe saMpadA eTale mahAna padanI gaNatarI athavA visAmAnI gaNatarI. = saMpadAnuM prayojana te te sthAne vizrAma karavAne mATe che. je gAthAmAM cAra caraNa hoya to temAM pratyeka caraNane pada gaNIne te gAthAnI cAra saMpadA sAmAnya rIte gaNavAmAM Ave che. navakAramaMtramAM cUlikAnI gAthAmAM cAra pada hovA chatAM enI saMpadA traNa ja gaNavAmAM AvI che. eTale ke navakAramaMtramAM kula pada nava che ane enI saMpadA ATha batAvavAmAM AvI che. A ATha saMpadAno nirdeza prAcIna samayathI thato Ave che. jinezvara bhagavAne e pramANe ATha saMpadA bhAkhelI che ema paNa kahevAya che. eTale saMpadAnI saMkhyA vize matamatAMtara nathI. badhA ja zAstrakAro AThanI saMkhyAnuM samarthana kare che. navakAramaMtranI pAMca padanI pAMca saMpadAo vize koI vibhinna mata nathI. vaLI cUlikAnAM cAra padanI kula traNa saMpadAonI saMkhyA vize paNa vibhinna mata nathI. paraMtu cAra padamAM traNa saMpadA kevI rIte gaNavI te vize be judA judA mata che. temAM mukhya mata upara pramANe ja che. paraMtu 'caityavaMdana bhASya', 'pravacanasArodvAra' vageremAM jaNAvyuM che ke keTalAka AcAryonI mAnyatA pramANe 6ThThI saMpadA 2 padanI (16 akSaranI) 'eso paMca namukkAro savva pAvappaNAsaNo'nI, sAtamI saMpadA 'maMgalANaM ca savvesi ' e AThamA padanA

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navakAramaMtramAM saMpadA 307 ATha akSaranI ane AThamI saMpadA "paDhamaM havai maMgala" e nava akSaranI che. teo kahe che : "navaraqkuM itupatha chaThThI' (eTale ke chaThThI saMpadA be padanI samajavI ane AThamI saMpadA "paDhamaM havaI maMgala" e nava akSaranI samajavI.) navakAramaMtramAM nava pada che eTale emAM teTalI saMkhyAnI ja saMpadA hovI joIe evuM anivArya nathI. pada ane saMpadAnI gaNatarImAM mAtra navakAramaMtramAM ja Avo pharaka jovA maLe che evuM nathI. "iriyAvahI sUtra'mAM kula 32 pada che, paNa tenI saMpadA phakta ATha ja gaNavAmAM AvI che. evI ja rIte "zakastava(namutyuNa)mAM 33 pada che ane saMpadA 9 batAvavAmAM AvI che. tathA "arihaMta ceiANa" sUtramAM to pada 43 jeTalAM che ane enI saMpadA phakta ATha ja batAvavAmAM AvI che. Ama A badhAM sUtromAM padanI saMkhyAnA pramANamAM saMpadAo ochI batAvavAmAM AvI che. bIjI bAju "logassa sUtramAM 28 pada che, ane 28 saMpadA batAvavAmAM AvI che. "pukhkharavaradI sUtramAM 16 pada che ane 16 saMpadA batAvavAmAM AvI che, tathA "siddhANa buddhANaM sUtra'mAM 20 pada che ane tenI saMpadA paNa 20 batAvavAmAM AvI che. Ama saMpadAnI saMkhyA pada karatAM ochI hoI zake che athavA vadhumAM vadhu padanI saMkhyA jeTalI hoI zake che. pada karatAM saMpadA vadhu hoya evuM banI zake nahi. - saMpAnI gaNatarImAM Ama pharaka zA mATe haze tenI koI vizeSa spaSTatA "caityavaMdana bhASya', "pravacanasAroddhAra' vagere graMthomAM karavAmAM AvI nathI, paraMtu je rIte enI saMpadAo batAvavAmAM AvI che te rIte tenI pAchaLa koI viziSTa prayojana rahyuM haze tema mAnI zakAya. zAstrakAroe saMpadAne arthanA vizrAmasthAna tarIke oLakhAvI che ane te vizrAmasthAne vizrAma levAI jAya che ema kahevA karatAM vizrAma avazya levo joIe evo Adeza karelo che. e uparathI paNa ema bhAse che ke saMpadAonI gaNatarI pAchaLa koI viziSTa uddeza rahelo hovo joIe. maMtro ke sUtrono uccAra vizuddha ane gauravavALo hovo joIe. bolanAra ane sAMbhaLanAranA cittamAM te prasannatA ane utsAhano bhAva janmAve evuM vyavahAru prayojana to temAM raheluM haze ja, paraMtu te uparAMta AMtaracetanAnI anubhUti anusAra koI viziSTa prayojana paNa raheluM haze evuM A badhA taphAvata uparathI lAge che. saMpadAmAM akSara karatAM arthanuM mahattva vadhAre che. maMtramAM "namo siddhA"

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308 jinatattva - e padamAM pAMca akSara che. ane tenI eka saMpadA gaNavAmAM AvI che. bIjI bAju "tarsa uttarI' sUtramAM "taza uttarIthI kAni RAusaTI' sudhInAM cha pada ane 49 akSaranI mAtra eka ja saMpadA gaNavAmAM AvI che. tevI ja rIte IriyAvahI sUtra'mAM "abhiyA'thI "tassamicchAmi dukkaDa' sudhInAM agiyAra padanA 51 akSaranI paNa mAtra eka ja saMpadA gaNavAmAM AvI che. pUrvAcAryoe saMpadAnI A rIte je gaNatarI karI che te uparathI ema anumAna karI zakAya che ke mAtra arthanI pUrNatA anusAra saMpadA gaNavAmAM Ave che eTaluM ja nahIM, paripUrNa arthanA gaurava anusAra paNa saMpadAno vicAra karavAmAM Ave che. saMpadA eTale arthanuM vizrAmasthAna ema nahi, paNa be pada vacce AvatuM vizrAmasthAna evo tarka karIne nava padanI vacce ATha vizrAmasthAna Ave che mATe ATha saMpadA haze ema kadAca koIka batAve. "paDhamam havaI maMgalam' e chelluM pada uccAratAM maMtra pUro thAya che, eTale tyAM vizrAmasthAna gaNavAnI AvazyakatA rahetI nathI. paraMtu A tarka svIkArya nathI, kAraNa ke iriyAvahI, zakrastava, siddhastava, caityastava vagere sUtromAM be pada vaccenAM jeTalAM virAmasthAno che eTalI saMpadA gaNavAmAM AvI nathI. vaLI, e pramANe gaNIe to "logassa sUtranAM 28 pada vacce 27 vizrAmasthAna gaNavAM paDaze, paraMtu temAM 27 nahi paNa pada anusAra 28 saMpadA che. tevI ja rIte "pukhkharavaradI" tathA "siddhANaM buddhANaM" mAM paNa pada pramANe saMpadA che. eTale saMpadAno artha be pada vacce AvatuM vizrAmasthAna evo nahi ghaTAvI zakAya. navakAramaMtramAM ATha saMpadA hovAthI enA upadhAna (jJAna-ArAdhana mATenA tapomaya anuSThAna)nI vidhimAM navakArane ATha adhyayanasvarUpa gaNIne, pratyeka adhyayana mATe eka AyaMbila ema kula ATha AyaMbila karavAnuM zAstrakAroe pharamAvyuM che e uparathI paNa nizcita thAya che ke navakAramaMtramAM ATha saMpadA che. navakAramaMtramAM pahelAM sAta padanI pratyekanI eka ema sAta saMpadA che. e pramANe sAta padanA sAta AlApaka che, sAta adhyayana che ane sAta AyaMbila che. AThamA ane navamA padanI maLIne eka saMpadA che. teno eka AlApaka che. tenuM eka adhyayana che. ane te mATe upadhAna tapanI vidhimAM eka AyaMbila karavAnuM hoya che.

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navakAramaMtramAM saMpadA 309 Ama saMpadAnI kula AThanI saMkhyA mATe sarva zAstrakAro saMmata che. caityavaMdana bhASyamAM iriyAvahI, zastava ane arihaMta ceiANaMnI saMpadAonAM pratyekanAM bhinna bhinna nAma paNa darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che. e nAmo nIce pramANe che : iriyAvahInI saMpadAo anukrame A pramANe che : (1) abhyupagama saMpA, (2) nimitta saMpadA, (3) odha hetu saMpadA, (4) itara hetu saMpadA, (5) saMgraha saMpadA, (6) jIva saMpA, (7) virAdhanA saMpadA, (8) paDikkamaNa saMpadA. zakrastavanI saMpadAo anukrame A pramANe che : (1) stotavya saMpadA, (2) odha hetu saMpadA, (3) vizeSa saMpadA, (4) upayoga saMpadA, (5) tadvetu saMpadA, (6) savizeSopayoga saMpadA, (7) svarUpa saMpadA, (8) nijasamalada saMpadA ane (9) mokSa saMpA. caityastavanI saMpadA anukrame A pramANe che : (1) alyupagama saMpadA, (2) nimitta saMpadA, (3) hetu saMpadA, (4) ekavacanAnta saMpadA, (5) bahuvacanAnta AgAra saMpadA, (6) AgaMtuka AgAra saMpadA, (7) kAyotsarga vidhi saMpadA ane (8) svarUpa saMpadA. paraMtu navakAramaMtranI ATha saMpadAonAM judAM judAM nAma kyAMya jovA maLatAM nathI. alabatta, anya keTalAMka sUtronI saMpadAonAM ApelAM nAmo uparathI anumAna karI zakAya ke navakAramaMtranAM pahelAM pAMca padanI saMpadA te 'stotavya saMpA' hoI zake, kAraNa ke temAM anukrame paMcaparameSThine namaskAra karavAmAM Ave che. stotavya saMpadAne 'arihaMta stotavya saMpadA', 'siddhastotavya saMpadA' ema paNa anukrame oLakhAvI zakAya. bAkInI saMpadAomAM 'eso paMca namukkAro,' 'savva pAvappaNAsaNo'nI saMpadAne 'vizeSa hetu saMpadA' kahI zakAya. ane 'maMgalANaM ca savva siM,' 'paDhamaM havai maMgalam'-nI saMpadAne 'svarUpa saMpadA' athavA 'phala saMpadA' kahI zakAya. alabatta A to mAtra anumAna che. A viSayamAM jANakAro vadhu prakAza pADI zake. eka mata evo paNa che ke navakAramaMtra saMpadA eTale vizrAmasthAna evo artha na ghaTAvatAM 'saMpadA' eTale 'siddhi' evo sIdho artha ja ghaTAvavo joIe. e rIte navakAramaMtramAM ATha saMpadA eTale ATha siddhi rahelI che evo artha

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310 jinatattva ghaTAvavAno che. [juo "zrI maMtrarAja guNakalpamahodadhi' (5. jayadalAla zarmA), chaThTho pariccheda.] siddhi ATha prakAranI batAvavAmAM Ave che. ene mahAsiddhi paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. e nIce pramANe che : (1) aNimA - aNu jeTalA sUkSma thaI javAnI zakti. (2) ladhimA - icchAnusAra halakA ane zIghagAmI thaI javAnI zakti. (3) mahimA - mahAna ane pUjAvAne yogya thaI javAnI zakti. (4) garimA - icchAnusAra moTA ane bhAre thaI javAnI zakti. (5) prApti - dUranI vastune pAse lAvavAnI zakti. (9) prAkAmya - badhI ja icchA avazya pAra paDe ja evI zakti. (7) Izitva - bIjA upara prabhutva, svAmitva ke sattA dharAvavAnI zakti. (8) vazitva - bIjAne vaza karavAnI zakti. (ATha siddhionAM A nAmonA kramamAM keTalAka pheraphAra judA judA graMthomAM jovA maLe che. vaLI siddhionAM nAmomAM ane prakAromAM paNa pharaka jovA maLe che.) navakAramaMtranAM nIcenAM ATha padanuM dhyAna dharavAthI ATha siddhio prApta thAya che ema zAstrakAro jaNAve che : (1) namo - aNimA siddhi. (2) rihaMtA - mahimA siddhi. (3) siddhArja - garimA siddhi. (4) gAriyA - ladhimAM siddhi. (5) vanAvALuM - prApti siddhi. (9) savva sAhU - prAkAmya siddhi. (7) paMgha namukkAro - Izitva siddhi. (8) maMtA - vazitva siddhi. (1) namo - namo eTala namaskAra, namavAnI kriyA. jyAM sudhI ahaMkArano bhAra che tyAM sudhI namAtuM nathI. e bhAra nIkaLI jAya che tyAre bhAvapUrvaka namavAnI kriyA thAya che. namavAno manobhAva sUkSmAtisUkSma che.

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311 navakAramaMtramAM saMpadA aNimA eTale aNu jeTalA thaI javAnI zakti prApta karAvanArI siddhi. namo' padanuM dhyAna dharatAM dharatAM aNimA siddhi prApta thAya che. (2) harihaMtAnuM - arihaMta paramAtmA pUjAne pAtra gaNAya che, eTale ke emano mahimA thAya che. arihaMta mATe "marda' zabda paNa prayojAya che. ahaMtu eTale yogyatA dharAvanAra athavA mahimA dharAvanAra, 'rihaMtAI' padanuM dhyAna dharavAthI mahimA nAmanI siddhi prApta thAya che. (3) liddhA - A padamAM rahelA traNe akSaro guru che. vaLI siddhipada badhA padomAM sauthI moTuM-guru che ane gaurava ApanAruM che eTale siddhA padanuM dhyAna garimA nAmanI siddhi ApanAruM che. (4) jhAriyA - AcArya bhagavaMto samasta vizvanA jIvone upadeza ApavAne yogya che. eTale AcArya bhagavaMto AgaLa samasta jagata laghu che. potAnAmAM ladhutAno bhAva dhAraNa karyA vagara AcAryano upadeza grahaNa thaI zakato nathI. eTale 'mAriyA' padanuM dhyAna dharavAthI laghimA nAmanI siddhi pragaTa thAya che. (5) vennAyA - uvajjAya zabda 35, 3ya ane sAtha e traNa zabdano banelo che. 35 eTale pAse, dha eTale aMtaHkaraNa ane kAya eTale prApti athavA meLavavuM. upAdhyAya pAse siddhAMtanuM adhyayana karavAthI zruta jJAnano lAbha thAya che. eTale vaMAyA padanuM dhyAna dharavAthI "prApti' nAmanI siddhi maLe che. (6) savva sAhUM - sAhu eTale sAdhu eTale sArA, bhalA. sAdhuo pote pUrNakAma (pUrNa saMtoSI) hoya che ane bIjAonI icchAone ke kAryone saphaLa karI ApavAmAM sahAyabhUta thAya che. eTale saba sAduLa padanuM dhyAna dharavAthI "prAkAmya' nAmanI siddhi prApta thAya che. (7) paMgha namukkAro - paMcaparameSThinuM sthAna sarvottama che. teo jagatanA jIvone mATe svAmI jevA gaNAya che. eTale "paM namukkAro' padanA dhyAnathI "Izitva' nAmanI siddhi prApta thAya che. (8) maMtAii - sarva maMgalomAM utkRSTa maMgala te dharma che. dharmanI sAcI ArAdhanA karanArane sarva prakAranI anukULatAo prApta thAya che. ane bIjA jIvo premathI temane vaza thaIne rahe che, tathA temanI AjJA uThAvavA tatpara

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312 jinatattva bane che. eTale padanuM dhyAna dharavAthI "vazitva' nAmanI siddhi prApta thAya che. vazitva e AThamI siddhi che ane maMgalanI saMkhyA paNa AThanI gaNAvAya che. aSTamaMgala eTalA mATe ja kahevAya che. eTale "vazitva siddhi maMgalANaM' sAthe saMkhyAnI dRSTie paNa anurUpa gaNAya che. Ama navakAramaMtramAM ATha saMpadAo rahelI che ane e mahAmaMtranI ArAdhanA nirmaLa cittathI pUrI niSThA ane dhyAnathI ekAgratApUrvaka karanArane ATha siddhi apAvanAra che ema zAstrakAroe kahyuM che. sarva maMtromAM navakAramaMtranuM sthAna eTalA mATe ja sarvoparI che.

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navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI jainomAM navakAramaMtranI anAnupUrvI gaNavAnI praNAlikA bahu prAcIna samayathI cAlI AvI che. cittane navakAramaMtramAM kendrita karavA mATenI A eka uttama prakriyA che. navakAramaMtranA padastha dhyAnanI zarUAta karavA mATe A upAya bahu sahAyaka nIvaDe che. caMcaLa vRttinA bALa jIvone mATe to cittane sthira karavAnA abhyAsanI dRSTie te eka asarakAraka sAdhana che. AnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI e be zabdo mULa saMskRta zabda anupUrva uparathI AvyA che. "anu' eTale pAse, pAchaLa, bAjumAM, nIce, niyamita. pUrva' eTale AgaLanuM athavA pahelAMnuM. anu + pUrva eTale AgaLapAchaLano niyamita vyavasthita krama. AnupUrvI-AnupUrtha (prAkRta : "ANuputhvI") eTale anukrama, paripATI, pauvaparya bhAva athavA viziSTa racanA. zabdakozamAM enA paryAyo ApatAM kahevAyuM che : nAnupUrvI anumoDanuripATIti paryAyaH || AinupUrvI e karmasiddhAMtanI paribhASAno eka zabda paNa che. nAmakarmanI eka prakRti mATe te vaparAya che. jIvane je gatinuM AyuSya udayamAM AvyuM hoya te ja gatimAM laI jAya ane bIjI gatimAM javA na de tevA prakAranuM nAmakarma te AnupUrvI nAmakarma kahevAya che.] AnupUrvI zabda jaina zAstromAM vividha saMdarbhamAM vaparAyo che. dasa prakAranI AnupUrva batAvavAmAM Ave che, jemAM nAma-AnupUrvI, sthApanAAnupUrvI, dravya-AnupUrvI, kSetra-AnupUrvI, kALa-AnupUrvI, bhAva-AnupUrva vagere AnupUrvIno samAveza thAya che. AnupUrvI eTale jemAM niyamita anukrama sacavAyelo rahelo hoya te. ekathI dasanI saMkhyA laIe to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10mAM

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jinatattva 314 saLaMga niyamita krama rahelo che. evI ja rIte viparIta rIte, chellethI ke UMdhethI laIe to 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1mAM paNa saLaMga niyamita krama rahelo che. eTale e baMnene AnupUrvI kahI zakAya. AnupUrvInA traNa peTAprakAro batAvavAmAM Ave che. (1) mULathI nizcita karelA aMta sudhI je krama hoya che tene pUrvAnupUrvI kahevAmAM Ave che. eTale ke ekathI dasa sudhInI saMkhyA nizcita karI hoya (athavA saMkhyA vadhAre ke ochI paNa karI zakAya) ane te kramAnusAra hoya to te pUrvAnupUrvI kahevAya che. (2) ApelI saMkhyAne aMtathI mULa sudhI kramAnusAra goThavavAmAM AvI hoya to tene pazcAnupUrvI athavA pazcAtanupUrvI (athavA pazcimAnupUrvI) kahe che. u. ta. dasathI eka sudhI kramAnusAra saMkhyA hoya to tene pazcAnupUrvI athavA pazcAtanupUrvI kahevAmAM Ave che. (3) yathAtatha AnupUrvI (yathAtathAnupUrvI) - je AnupUrvImAM marajI mujaba game tyAMthI zarU karI kramAnusAra game tyAM pUruM karavAmAM Ave to te yathAtatha AnupUrvI kahevAya che. dhAro ke saMkhyA ekathI dasa sudhInI hoya paraMtu temAM koIka vyakti traNa ke cAra ke game tyAMthI zarU karI dasa sudhImAM game tyAM aTake to te yathAtatha AnupUrvI kahevAya. udAharaNa tarIke 2, 3, 4, 5 athavA 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 athavA 8, 9, 10 e yathAtatha AnupUrvI kahevAya. evI ja rIte 9, 8, 7, 9 athavA 7, 6, 5, 4, 3 jevA viparIta kramane paNa yathAtatha AnupUrvI kahevAya. anAnupUrvI eTale AnupUrvI nahi te. jemAM AnupUrvIno krama sAcavavAmAM Avyo na hoya athavA te kramane hetupUrvaka badalavAmAM Avyo hoya to te anAnupUrvI bane che. navakAramaMtranA ekathI pAMca athavA ekathI nava sudInAM padanA pUrvAnupUrvI ke pazcAnupUrvInA kramane sAcavavAmAM na Ave ane temAMthI ja bIjI koI saMkhyA vacce mUkIne e kramane toDavAmAM Ave to te anAnupUrvI bane che. udAharaNa tarIke 1, 3, 3, 4, 5 athavA 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 e baMne AnupUrvI che; paraMtu 1, 3, 4, 2, 5 athavA 3, 2, 4, 5, 1 e anAnupUrvI che. pUrvAnupUrvI phakta eka ja hoya che. tevI rIte pazcAnupUrvI paNa phakta eka ja hoya che. paraMtu anAnupUrvI saMkhyA anusAra eka karatAM vadhu hoya che. AnupUrvI vagara anAnupUrvI saMbhavI na zake. anAnupUrvInA samagra eTale ke kula saMkhyAMkamAM AnupUrvIno samAveza thaI jAya che. vastutaH anAnupUrvImAM baMne

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navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI 315 cheDe AnupUrvI ja hoya che. pUrvAnupUrvInI prathama sthApanA karyA pachI tenA AMkaDAomAM gANitika paddhatie evA kramAnusAra pheraphAra karatA javAmAM Ave che ke jethI eka paNa vikalpa ajANatAM rahI na jAya ke eka paNa vikalpa bhUlathI bevaDAya nahi ane chelle anAnupUrvI padmAnupUrvImAM pUrI thAya che. eTalA mATe ja gaNitanI dRSTie anAnupUrvImAM baMne AnupUrvIno samAveza thaI jAya che. vikramanA paMdaramA zatakamAM thaI gayelA mahAna jainAcArya zrI somasuMdarasUrinA tejasvI ziSyaratna zrI jinakIrtisUri kahe che : tattha paDhamANupuvI caramA pacchANupuvviyA neyA / sesA u majjhimAo aNANupuvvio savvAo / / [emAM prathama bhaMgasaMkhyA te AnupUrvI (pUrvAnupUrvI) che. chellI bhaMgasaMkhyAne pazcAnupUrvI tarIke jANavI joIe. madhyamAM AvelI sarva bhaMgasaMkhyA te anAnupUrvI che.] eTalA mATe ja 'navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI' ema kahevA karatAM 'navakAramaMtranI anAnupUrvI' ema kahevuM vadhu yogya che. 'navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI' ema kahevAthI to sIdho navakAramaMtra bolavAno ja artha thaze. emAM anAnupUrvIno artha nahi Ave, paraMtu anAnupUrvImAM AnupUrvIno artha paNa AvI jAya che. AnupUrvI sahita anAnupUrvInI saMkhyAne gaNitanI bhASAmAM permutation & combination kahevAmAM Ave che. koI paNa ApelI saMkhyAnI AnupUrvI sahitanI anAnupUrvInI kula saMkhyA kADhavI hoya to tenI sAdI rIta e che ke pratyeka saMkhyAno uttarottara guNAkAra karatA javuM joIe. ane chelle je javAba Ave te anAnupUrvInI kula saMkhyA gaNAya. 1 thI 3 sudhInI anAnupUrvInI saMkhyA kADhavI hoya to 1 x 2 x 3= 6 thAya. 1 thI 4 sudhInI saMkhyAnI anAnupUrvI karavI hoya to 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 = 24 thAya. navakAramaMtranAM pAMca padanI anAnupUrvI karavI hoya to 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 = 120 thAya. nava padanI anAnupUrvI karavI hoya to 1 x 2 x 3 4 4 x 5 x 3 x 7 x 8 x 9 = 3,62,880 thAya.

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jinatattva zrI jinakIrtisUrie vi. saM. 1497mAM zrI paMcaparameSThinamaskAramahAstotra' (athavA zrI namaskArastava) nAmanI kRtimAM AnupUrvIanAnupUrvI gaNitanI dRSTie kevI rIte kramAnusAra, bhUlacUka vagara banAvavAmAM Ave che te agharA viSayanI bahu ja vigatavAra samajaNa ApI che. jaina zAstrakAroe AvA gANitika viSayamAM paNa keTaluM UMDANathI vyavasthita manana-nirUpaNa karyuM che te A kRti jovAthI jaNAze. 313 navakAramaMtranAM pAMca padanI anAnupUrvI ke navapadanI 362880 anAnupUrvI banAvavAnI hoya to be anAnupUrvI saratacUkathI ekasarakhI na thaI jAya athavA koI anAnupUrvI bhUlamAM rahI na jAya te mATe ghaNI cIvaTa rAkhavI paDe. jo gANitika paddhati pramANe kramAnusAra anAnupUrvInA koThAo banAvavAmAM Ave to eka paNa koTho rahI na jAya ane bhUlacUka thAya nahi. zrI jinakIrtisUrie kramAnusAra koThA banAvavA mATe nIce pramANe gANitika paddhati darzAvI che. teo lakhe che : aNuvvibhaMgahiTThA jiTThaTThaviaggao uvari sarisaM / pUvviM jiTThAikamA muttuM samayabheyaM / / [AnupUrvInA bhaMganI nIce AvatI paMktimAM prathama jyeSTha aMkanI sthApanA karo, te pachInA aMkomAM upa2 pramANe nIce samAna aMkanI sthApanA karo, tathA samayabhedane choDIne bAkInA aMkonI jyeSThAdi kramathI (khAlI paDelI jagyAmAM) pUrva bAjuthI sthApanA karo.] ahIM jyeSTa aMka eTale saMkhyAnI dRSTie moTo aMka evo artha levAno nathI, paNa kramanI dRSTie pUrvano aMka evo levAno che, jema ke 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 vagere aMkomAM 5no jyeSTha 4 che, 4no jyeSTha 3 che, 3no jyeSTha 2 che, 2no jyeSTha 1 che. ekano jyeSTha koI nathI. eTale tenI jagyA khAlI paDe. have udAharaNa tarIke 1 thI panI anAnupUrvI karavI hoya to prathama AnupUrvI 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 mUkavI. pachI tenI nIce uparanA niyama pramANe paMkti mUkavI. eTale 1nI nIcenI jagyA khAlI raheze, kAraNa ke ekano jyeSTha koI nathI. 2nI nIce jyeSTha 1 Avaze, pachI 3, 4, 5 uparanA krama pramANe

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navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI Avaze. have vadhelo aMka te 2 che; pUrva bAjuthI khAlI paDelI jagyA 1nI nIce che. tyAM 2no aMka mUkavo. A rIte anAnupUrvI thaze 2, 1, 3, 4, 5. have te pachInI anAnupUrvI karavI hoya to tenI nIce uparanA niyama pramANe AMkaDAo mUkIne ka2vI. paraMtu temAM 'samayabheda' choDI devAno. samayabheda eTale agAu AvI gayelI anAnupUrvI jevo sarakho krama. ekanI nIce khAlI paDelI jagyA tathA samayabhedanI khAlI paDelI jagyAmAM vadhelA aMko pUrva bAjuthI jyeSThAdi kramathI goThavavAnA rahe che. A rIte eka pachI eka anAnupUrvI banAvatA jaIe eTale chelle pazcAnupUrvI Ave, jema ke 1, 2, 3, 4, 5nI pazcAnupUrvI 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 Ave. AvI rIte game teTalA AMkaDAnI anAnupUrvI banAvI zakAya. alabatta, emAM jema eka eka AMkaDo vadhato jAya tema anAnupUrvInI saMkhyA, kUdake kUdake vadhatI jAya. e kRtimAM zrI jinakIrtisUri AgaLa lakhe che : gAINa payANa gaNaantANaM paropparaM guNaNe / aNupuvvippamuhANaM bhaMgANaM huMti saMkhAo / / [gaNaparyanta eka vagere padonA saMkhyAMkano paraspara guNAkAra karavAthI AnupUrvI vagerenI (anAnupUrvI sahita) bhaMgasaMkhyA thAya che.] vaLI, teo samajAve che ke : egassa ega maMgo dohaM do caiva tinha chabbhaMgA / cauvIsaM ca cauNhaM visuttarasayaM ca paMcaNhaM / / satta ya sayANi vIsA chaNhaM paNasahassa cata sattaNhaM / cAlIsa sahassa tisayA vIsuttarA huMti aTTahaM / / lakkhatigaM bAsTaThI sahassa aTTha ya khayANi taha asiI / navakAra navapayANaM maMgayasaMkhA u savvA u / / 317

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318 jinatattva [ekano bhaMga eka che; benA be che; traNanA bhaMga cha che; cAranA bhaMga covIsa che ane pAMcanA bhaMga ekaso vIsa che. chanA bhaMga sAta so vIsa che; sAtanA pAMca hajAra cAlIsa che. AThanA cAlIsa hajAra traNa so vIsa bhaMga che. ane navakAranAM nava padonI bhaMgasaMkhyA traNa lAkha bAsaTha hajAra ATha so eMsI thAya che.] (gaNitanI dRSTie - permutation & combinationnI daSTie ekanI saMkhyAno javAba eka che ane 1 X 2no javAba be che. e baMne AnupUrvI ja thaze chatAM tenI anAnupUrvamAM paNa gaNanA karavI hoya to thaI zake che.) 1 ane 2 e be ja saMkhyA levAmAM AvI hoya to temAM phakta pUrvAnupUrvI 1, 2 thaze ane pazcAnupUrvI 2, 1 thaze, paraMtu temAM anAnupUrvI nahi thaI zake. eTale ke namo arihaMtANa ane namo siddhANaM e be padano ja jo jApa karavo hoya to AnupUrvIpUrvaka jApa thaze. tenA jApamAM anAnupUrvI nahi AvI zake, kAraNa ke anAnupUrvI mATe ochAmAM ochI traNa saMkhyAnI AvazyakatA rahe che. 1 thI 3 sudhInI saMkhyAmAM 1, 2, 3 e pUrvAnupUrva ane 3, 2, 1 e pazcAnupUrvI uparAMta 2, 1, 3; 2, 3, 1; 3, 1, 2 ane 1, 3, 2 e cAra anAnupUrvI thaze. Ama 1 thI 3 sudhInI saMkhyAmAM be AnupUrvI ane vadhumAM vadhu cAra anAnupUrvI thaI zake eTale ke ekathI traNa sudhInI saMkhyAnI kula anAnupUrvI (gaNitanI dRSTie AnupUrvI sahita) cha thAya che. navakAramaMtranAM prathama pAMca pada lIdhAM hoya ane te kramAnusAra hoya eTale ke namo arahiMtANa, namo siddhANe, namo AyariyANa, namo uvajjAyANaM, namo loe savva sAhUNaM e pramANe krama hoya to te pUrvAnupUrvI kahevAya. ane viparIta krama hoya, chellethI hoya, eTale ke namo loe savva sAhuNa, namo uvajjAyANa, namo AyariyANaM, namo siddhANe, namo arihaMtANaM - e pramANe krama hoya to te pazcAnupUrvI kahevAya. evI ja rIte navakAramaMtranAM nava pada hoya to namo arihaMtANaMthI kramAnusAra paDhamaM havaI maMgalam sudhIno krama pUrvAnupUrvI kahevAya ane paDhamam havaI maMgalamathI namo arihaMtANa sudhIno krama pazcAnupUrvI kahevAya. ekathI pAMca sudhInAM athavA ekathI nava sudhInAM padamAMthI adhavaca game

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navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI 319 tyAMthI zarU karIne kramAnusAra AgaLa ke kramAnusAra pAchaLa bolavAmAM Ave to tene yathAtathAnupUrvI kahevAmAM Ave che, jema ke namo AyariyANaM, namo uvAyANa, namo loe savva sAhurNa, eso paMca namukkAro, saba pAva paNAsaNo - eTalAM pada kramAnusAra lIdhAM hoya athavA eso paMca namukkAro, namo loe savva sAhUNa, namo uvajjAyANuM - eTalAM pada viparIta kramAnusAra lIdhAM hoya to te yathAtatha AnupUrvI kahevAya. enA AvA bIjA keTalAka vikalpo paNa saMbhavI zake. jema navakAramaMtramAM tema covIsa tIrthaMkaronAM nAmomAM prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadevathI zarU karI covIsamA mahAvIra svAmI sudhInAM nAma kramAnusAra bolavAmAM Ave to te pUrvAnupUrvI kahevAya. mahAvIra svAmIthI zarU karI, pArzvanAtha, neminAtha, naminAtha ema kramAnusAra bolatA jaI prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva sudhI bolavAmAM Ave to te pazcAnupUrvI kahevAya ane anaMtanAtha, dharmanAtha, zAMtinAtha, kuMthunAtha, aranAtha, mallinAtha ema vaccethI game tyAMthI kramAnusAra bolavAmAM Ave athavA viparIta kramAnusAra vaccethI bolavAmAM Ave to te yathAtathAnupUva kahevAya. navakAramaMtranAM nava padanI anAnupUrvInI saMkhyA ghaNI badhI moTI hovAthI pAMca padanI AkhI anAnupUrva gaNavAnuM saraLa che. eka koThAmAM pAMca anAnupUrvI goThavI hoya evI rIte 24 koThAnI aMdara pAMca padanI anAnupUrvI ApI zakAya che, ane tenuM japadhyAna karavAnuM saraLa bane che. covIsa tIrthakaronI darzana covIsInI pustikAmAM pratyeka tIrthakara sAthe eka evA covIsa koThAo ApavAmAM Ave che. jo eka koThAmAM cha anAnupUrvI ApavAmAM Ave to evA vIsa koThAmAM pAMca padanI AkhI anAnupUrvI AvI jAya. vIsa viharamAna jinezvaro sAthe AvA vIsa koThA goThavI zakAya. keTalAka mahAtmAo nava padanI 3,32,880, anAnupUrvInA 40320 koThA taiyAra karI te pramANe navakAramaMtranuM saMpUrNa anAnupUrvIpUrvaka dhyAna dhare che. anAnupUrvanA koThAmAM jyAM 1no saMkhyAMka hoya tyAM prathama pada "namo arihaMtANaM " bolavuM, jyAM 2 hoya tyAM "namo siddhANaM' bolavuM; jyAM 3 hoya tyAM "namo AyariyANaM', jyAM 4 hoya tyAM "namo uvajjAyANa ane jyAM 5 hoya tyAM "namo loe savva sAhUNa' bolavuM.

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320 jinata jo nava padanI anAnupUrvIno koTho hoya to jyAM 6 hoya tyAM "eso paMca namukkAro', 7 hoya tyAM "saba pAvappaNAsaNo', 8 hoya tyAM "maMgalANaM ca savvasi" ane 9 hoya tyAM "paDhamaM havaI maMgalam' bolavuM. namUnArUpa pAMca padanI anAnupUrvIno AraMbhano ane aMtano eka eka koTho nIce ApavAmAM Avyo che. evA bIjA bAvIsa judA judA koThA (kula covIsa koThAmAM 120 anAnupUrvI) thAya che. navakAramaMtranAM pAMca padanI pAMca baMgasaMkhyAvALo sauthI pahelo koTho nIce pramANe che, jemAM prathama bhaMgasaMkhyA te pUrvAnupUrvI che. juo : 2 3 4 5 fy m my h m bh xxxxx my bh bh 1 2 2 1 5 ja ! navakAramaMtranAM pAMca padanI pAMca bhaMgasaMkhyAvALo sauthI chellA covIsamo koTho nIce pramANe che, jemAM chellI bhaMgasaMkhyA pacyAnupUrvI che. juo : 3 5 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 4 2 1 4 5 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 che ra

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navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI 321 | 3 0 0 0 navakAramaMtranAM pAMca padanI jema nava padanI 362880 anAnupUrvInA 40320 koThA thAya, jemAM namUnArUpa nIce eka koTho Apyo che, jemAM prathama bhaMgasaMkhyA te pUrvAnupUrvI che. juo : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 3 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 3 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 2 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 4 3 5 6 7 8 9 2 1 4 3 5 6 7 8 9 1 4 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 0 ja 0 0 ja ja 4 - - * * 0 ba ja 0 - cha cha cha cha cha vvvvvvvvv cha cha ) ka ja eka paNa paMkti bevaDAya nahi ke eka paNa rahI na jAya e rIte nava saMkhyAnA Ama 40320 koThA banAvI zakAya, jemAM chellA koThAmAM chellI paMkti te pazcAnupUva 9, 8, 7, 9, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 hoya. kharekhara ATalA badhA koThA banatA haze ke kema te sAmAnya mANasanA mAnyAmAM na Ave evI vAta che, paraMtu ucca gaNitanA niSNAta mANasone pUchavAthI A vAtanI pratIti thaze. - anAnupUrvIno koTho najara sAme rAkhI jApa karavAno hoya to ADI lITI pramANe DAbI bAjuthI jamaNI bAjunA saMkhyAMka pramANe jApa karavAthI pAMca parameSThino jApa AvI jaze. UbhI lITI pramANe uparathI nIce sudhIno saMkhyAMka levA jatAM padano jApa nahi thAya. te pAMca padanI anAnupUrvI nahi bane ane keTalAka koThAnI chellI UbhI lITImAM to eka ja padanuM punarAvartana thaze. (vizeSa prayoga tarIke tema karavAmAM Ave to te judI vAta che.) ekathI pAMca sudhInAM padamAM pratyeka pada mATe teno saMkhyAMka ApavAmAM Ave che ane te saMkhyAMka pramANe pada bolavAnuM hoya che. udAharaNa tarIke 2, 3, 5, 1, 4 e pramANe saMkhyA ApelI hoya to te vAMcatI vakhate tenA anukrame

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jinatattva namo siddhANaM, namo AyariyANaM, namo loe savva sAhuNaM, namo arihaMtANaM ane namo uvajjhAyANaM e pramANe bolavuM joIe. dareka saMkhyA sAthe kayuM pada raheluM che e yAda karavAmAM citta parovAI jAya che, eTale ke citta bahAra anya vicAromAM ochuM bhaTake che athavA bhaTakatuM baMdha thaI jAya che. pUrvAnupUrvI anusAra sIdhA kramamAM jyAre jApa karavAmAM Ave che tyAre te jApa yaMtravat banI javAno saMbhava vadhu rahe che. jIbha mAtra raTaNa karatI hoya ane citta to kyAMya bahAra anya viSayomAM ke vicAromAM bhaTakyA karatuM hoya evuM bane che. evA caMcaLa cittane navakAramaMtramAM kendrita ke sthira karavA mATe anAnupUrvInI paddhati sarvottama che. eTalA mATe ja anAnupUrvI gaNavAno mahimA ghaNo badho darzAvavAmAM Avyo che. ethI cittanI upayogazakti krame krame vadhatI jAya che, je ene karmabaMdhana chedavAmAM upakAraka nIvaDe che. zrI jinakIrtisUrijI mahArAja anAnupUrvInuM mAhAtmya samajAvatAM kahe che : 322 iya aNupuvvIppamuhe bhaMge sammaM viANiuM jou / bhAveNa guNai niccaM, so siddhisuhAI pAvei / / 1 / / jaM chammAsiyavarisia - taveNa tivveNa jhijjhae pAvaM / namukkAra aNaNupuvI - guNaNeNa tayaM khaNadveNa / / 2 / / jo guNai aNaNupuvvI, bhaMge sayale vi sAvahANamaNA / daDharosaberiMehiM vaddhovi sa muccae siMgdhaM // 3 // eehiM abhimaMtia, vAseNaM sirisirivattamitteNa / sAiNibhUappamuhA, nAsaMti khaNeNa savvagahA / / 4 / / annevi a uvasaggA, rAyAibhayAiM duTTarogA ya / navapaya aNaNupuvI, guNaNeNa jaMti uvasAmaM / / 5 / / tavagacchaM maMDaNANaM sIso siri somasuMdara guruNaM / paramapaya saMpayatthI jaM pai nava paya thuyaM eyaM / / 6 / / paJcanamukkAra thuya eyaM sayaM karaMti saMjhamavi / jojhaei lahahaso jiNakittiamahimasiddhi suhaM // 7 //

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navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI 323 zriI paMca parameSThi namaskAranA AnupUrvI Adi bhaMgone sArI rItie samajIne bhAvapUrvaka pratidina gaNe che, te AtmA siddhisukhone prApta kare che. je pApa cha-mAsika ke vArSika bhAre tapa karavAthI nAza pAme che, te pApa namaskAranI anAnupUrvI gaNavAthI ardhakSaNamAM nAza pAme che. je manuSya sAvadhAna manavALo banIne anAnupUrvInA sarva bhaMgone gaNe che, te manuSya atizaya krodhAyamAna evA vairIo vaDe baMdhAyelo hoya to paNa zIgha mukta thaI jAya che. navakAramaMtrathI abhimaMtrita "zrI zrIvatta' (zrIvejha) nAmanA vAsakSepathI zAkinI, bhUta, sarva duSTa graho Adi eka kSaNa mAtramAM zamI jAya che. bIjA paNa upasargo (upadravo), rAjA AdinA bhaya tathA duSTa roga zrI paMca parameSThi namaskAra maMtranI anAnupUvane gaNavAthI zAMta thaI jAya che. tapagacchanA maMDanarUpa zrI somasuMdarasUrinA ziSya paramapadarUpa saMpattinA abhilASI thaIne A navapadastotranuM kathana karyuM che. paMca namaskAra stotranuM saMyamamAM tatpara thaIne je paThana kare che tathA dhyAna dhare che te evuM sukha prApta kare che ke jeno mahimA jinezvara bhagavAnoe varNavelo che.] anAnupUrvIno mahimA darzAvatAM A ja pramANe gujarAtImAM kahevAyuM che : aNANupUrvI gaNajyo joya, cha mAsI tapanuM phaLa hoya; saMdeha nava ANo lagAra, nirmaLa mane japo navakAra. zuddha vastra dhArI viveka, dina dina pratye gaNavI eka ema aNANupUrvI je gaNe, te pAMcase sAgaranAM pApa haze.

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navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa maMtraziromaNi navakAramaMtranA ApyaMtara svarUpano mahimA to aparaMpAra che, paraMtu enA bAhya svarUpano, enAM pada ane akSarano mahimA paNa ocho nathI. manuSya potAnA mukhanAM kaMTha, jIbha, hoTha, tALavuM, paDajIbha, dAMta vagere avayavonI sahAya dvArA judA judA dhvanionuM uccAraNa kare che. evA keTalAka dhvanio mATe sAMketika ke pratIkAtmaka saMjJA tarIke varNa athavA akSara lakhAya che. pratyeka varNamAM potAnAmAM ja kaMIka arthabodha karavAnI viziSTa zakti rahelI che. ene lIdhe evA varNo pote paNa zabda samAna gaNAya che. evA keTalAye ekAkSarI zabdo che ke jenA eka karatAM vadhu artha thAya che. juA juda akSaro maLIne zabda thAya che. svara-vyaMjanayukta AvA keTalAya zabdonA paNa eka karatAM vadhu artha thAya che. keTalAka zabdomAM eka vAkya jeTalI zakti rahelI hoya che. zabdasamUha dvArA eka vAkyanI racanA thAya che. vAkya dvArA savizeSa, savistara, sunizcita artha vyakta karI zakAya che, paNa te mATe zabda upara prabhutva joIe. anyathA vadhupaDatA zabdo dvArA arthanI vadhu gUMcavaNa ke saMdigdhatA paNa janmI zake che. 'zabdane zuM vaLagI raho cho? zabdanA uccAraNa karatAM enA arthanuM ane tethI paNa vadhu to tenA bhAvanuM mahattva che' AvuM kahetAM keTalAkane ApaNe sAMbhaLIe chIe. eka apekSAe A bahu ja sAcuM che, paNa bIjI apekSAe zabdanuM paNa eTaluM ja mUlya che. vaLI zabda karatAM paNa tenA uccAranAranuM ethI paNa vadhu mahattva che. ekano eka zabda eka sAmAnya ke adhama mANase uccAryo hoya ane te ja zabda koI rASTranI sarvasattAdhIza vyaktie jAhe2mAM uccAryo hoya athavA koI tapasvI, jJAnI saMtamahAtmAe uccAryo hoya to te darekanA prabhAvamAM ghaNo pharaka paDe che. jo mahAtmAonI sAmAnya vAtacItanA zabdono

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navakAramaMtranuM padAra svarUpa 325 ATalo badho prabhAva paDato hoya che to mahAtmAomAM paNa je mahAtmA gaNAtA hoya tevA sAdhaka manISI mahApuruSoe viziSTa, ucca, kalyANakArI prayojanapUrvaka akSaronuM uccAraNa karyuM hoya to te akSaronuM mUlya keTaluM badhuM vadhI jAya! evA akSaro saMkhyAmAM jhAjhA nathI hotA, paNa tenI zakti adbhuta hoya che. e akSaro maMtrarUpa banI jAya che. arthanI apekSA vagara paNa e akSaronuM uccAraNa samartha ane zaktisvarUpa hoya che. e akSaronA dhvanitaraMgomAM rahelA akaLa sAmarthyane kAraNe ja te maMtrarUpa banI jAya che. maMtravidyA e eka gUDha vidyA gaNAya che. maMtramAM eTalA mATe akSaronuM ghaNuM mahattva che. eTalA mATe ja kahevAya che ke nirvAnamAM nAti athavA nAjyanAM maMtrama - eTale ke nibaja (maMtrazaktirahita) evo koI asara nathI ane asararahita koI maMtra nathI. Ama, zabdanA arthanuM ke bhAvanuM mahattva svIkArAyuM che. maMtrAlaromAM taduparAMta jo bhAvanI vizaddhi paNa vaNAI jAya to pachI tenI zaktinI to vAta ja zI karavI! navakAramaMtra e maMtra che. ApaNe joyuM tema, maMtramAM akSaranuM ghaNuM mahattva hoya che. sAmAnya lakhANa ke vAtacItamAM mAtra akSarano ja nahi, zabdono paNa vistAra hoya che. maMtra akSaranI dRSTie saghana hoya che. pratyeka akSaranuM viziSTa prayojana ane mahattva hoya che. maMtramAM akSarano anAvazyaka upayoga na hoya. maMtranA avarone veDaphI nAkhI zakAya nahi, kAraNa ke ethI maMtranI zakti ghaTe che ane kAryasiddhimAM vilaMba thAya che athavA te niSphaLa nIvaDe che. eTalA mATe alarane maMtradevatAnA deha tarIke mAnavAmAM Ave che. maMtranI racanA maMtradraSTAo karatA hoya che. teo pratyeka akSaranAM svarUpa, dhvanitaraMga, sUkSma raMga, rahasya, zakti ityAdine potAnA atIndriya anubhava dvArA jANatA hoya che. ane tethI teo maMtramAM pariNAmanI dRSTie eTale ke iSTaphalanI daSTie avaronuM saMyojana kare che. navakAramaMtra anAdi siddha manAyo che. te maMtra svarUpa hovAne kAraNe temAM paNa pratyeka akSaranuM mahattva svIkArAyuM che. navakAramaMtrano eka eka akSara ghaNA badhA artho ane bhAvothI sabhara che. akSara uparAMta tenA pratyeka zabdamAM paNa ghaNA artho ane bhAvo rahelA che. eTale ja navakAramaMtranA zabdonA arthanuM vivaraNa karatA jaIe ane te vivaraNanuM paNa vivaraNa ema uttarottara karatA jaIe to cauda pUrva jeTaluM lakhANa thAya. eTalA mATe ja navakAramaMtrane cauda

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321 jinatattva pUrvanA sAra tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM koI atizayokti thayelI nathI. vaLI, navakAramaMtramAMthI praNava, mAyA, aha vagere prabhAvazALI maMtra bIjAkSaronI utpatti thaI che ema zAstrakAroe kahyuM che. eTale navakAramaMtra e maMtrono paNa maMtra che, mahAmaMtra che ema svIkArAyuM che. maMtramAM akSaronA uccAraNamAM pramAda ke zithilatA na khape. "cAlaze" evI vRtti ke valaNa maMtrasAdhanAmAM na cAle. akSara e maMtradevatAno deha hovAthI uccAraNamAM jo ochuMvatuM thAya ke akSaro cUkI javAya to tethI maMtradevatAnuM zarIra vikRta thAya che evI mAnyatA che. e mATe be vidyAsAdhakonuM dRSTAMta apAya che. gurue temane gupta vidyA ApI ane tenI AmnAya - sAdhanAnI rIta - paNa zIkhavI. te anusAra teo baMnee vidyAdevInI sAdhanA karI. paraMtu ethI je vidyAdevIo temane pratyakSa thaI temAMnI eka lAMbA dAMtavALI dekhAI ane bIjI eka AMkhe kANI dekhAI. AthI temane Azcarya thayuM. tarata emane potAnI bhUla samajAI ke akSaronA uccAraNamAM kaMIka pharaka paDyo hovo joIe. teoe pharIthI maMtrano pATha akSaranI daSTie barAbara zuddha karyo. ethI vidyAdevIo pharIthI potAnA mULa suMdara svarUpe pragaTa thaI. maMtramAM akSaro ane tenA saMyojananuM tathA tenI pAThazuddhinuM keTaluM mahattva che, te A dRSTAMta parathI samajAze. judA judA keTalAka maMtro enA akSaronI saMkhyAthI paNa suprasiddha thayA che. paMcAkSarI, saptAkSarI, aSTAkSarI, SoDazAlarI vagere maMtronI jema navakAramaMtra aDasaTha akSarothI jANIto che. maMtronA akSaronI saMkhyA sunizcita ane suprasiddha hovAthI maMtramAM tenI vadhaghaTa thavAno saMbhava raheto nathI. navakAramaMtra enA aDasaTha akSarathI tema ja nava padathI suprasiddha che. navano saMkhyAMka akhaMDita ane zukanavaMto manAyo che. guNAkAra, bhAgAkAra vagere gaNitanA prayogomAM paNa te chevaTe nava upara AvIne rahe che. navakAramaMtranA nava padano mahimA varNavatAM vacano paNa ghaNAM che. u. ta., nava pada enAM navanidhi Ape, bhavabhavanAM duHkha kApe. nava pada e che nave nidhAna, sevo hRdaye dharI bahumAna.

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navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa 327 nava pada dhyAne duHkha visarAI, paga paga Rddhi sukha vizALa. navakAramaMtranA eka padano, be padano, traNa padano, pAMca padano ane nava padano ema judI judI dRSTie mahimA darzAvavAmAM Avyo che. pahelAM pAMca pada pAMca parameSThinAM hovAthI keTalAka pAMca pada upara bhAra mUkI teTalo ja maMtra gaNavAno Agraha rAkhe che. e pAMca padano mahimA apAra che tema chatAM nava padanA maMtrano jApa karavAnI paraMparA bahu prAcIna samayathI cAlI Ave che. "mahAnizItha sUtramAM navakAramaMtrane pAMca adhyayana ane eka cUlikAvALo kahyo che ane tenA akSaronI saMkhyA 68nI jaNAvI che. navakAramaMtramAM pAMca padanA pAMtrIsa varNa ane cUlikAnA tetrIsa varNa ema kula aDasaTha varNa che. "namaskAra paMjikA'nI nIcenI gAthAmAM paNa te jaNAvyuM che. paMcapayANaM paNatIsa vaNNa culAi - vaNNa titiisN| evaM imo samprapai phuddmkkhrmtttthstthtthiie|| [pAMca padonA pAMtrIsa varNa ane cUlAnA tetrIsa varNa ema A (navakAramaMtra) spaSTa aDasaTha akSara samarpe che.] bRhannamaskAraphalamAM kahyuM che : sattapaNasattasatta ya navakharapamANapayaDaM paMcapayaM / __ akhara titisa vara cUlaM sumaraha navakAravaramaMtaM / / siAta, pAMca, sAta, sAta ane nava akSara pramANa jenAM pragaTa pAMca pado che tathA tetrIsa akSara pramANa zreSTha cUlikA jenI che evA uttama zrI navakAramaMtranuM tame niraMtara smaraNa karo.] cUlikA zabda cUlA uparathI Avyo che. "cUDA" zabda paNa prayojAya che. cUlA eTale AbhUSaNa; cUlA eTale zobhA vadhAranAra; cUlA eTale zikha2. "naMdIsUtramAM kahyuM che ke zrutarUpI parvata upara zikharanI jema je zobhe te cUlA. navakAramaMtramAM pApanA kSayarUpI ane zreSThatama maMgalarUpI eno mahimA cUlikAmAM cAra padamAM darzAvavAmAM Avyo che. navakAramaMtranAM je nava pada gaNAvavAmAM Ave che temAM "pada' zabda

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328 jinatattva viziSTa arthamAM vaparAyo che. saMskRtamAM vaeN zabdanA ghaNA judA judA artha thAya che, jevA ke pavaeN eTale paga, pagaluM, nizAnI, sthAna, adhikAra, cotho bhAga, virAmasthAna, pratiSThA, vyavasAya, vATAghATa, raheThANa, viSaya, zabda, vibhaktivALo zabda, vAkyamAMthI chUTo paDelo zabda, vargamULa, mApa, 2kSaNa, saMbhALa, zataraMjanI ramatanuM khAnuM, saravALA mATenI saMkhyAomAMnI koI eka saMkhyA, tejakiraNa, zlokanuM eka caraNa vagere. navakA2maMtramAM pada eTale zabdono samUha athavA vivakSita arthavALA zabdono samuccaya. navakAramaMtranAM chellAM cAra padane zlokanA caraNanA arthamAM paNa pada tarIke oLakhAvI zakAya. navakAramaMtramAM je nava pada che temAM, jene aMte vibhakti che te pada, evo vyAkaraNanI dRSTie artha levAno nathI, paNa apekSita arthanI samApti jyAM thAya che te pada evo artha levAno che. eTale 'maryAdita zabdasamUha apekSita artha pramANe ekama jevo banI rahe te pada' evA arthanI dRSTie navakAramaMtramAM nIce pramANe nava pada che ane te rIte ja nava pada suprasiddha che : (1) namo arihaMtANaM (2) namo siddhANaM (3) namo AyariyANaM (4) namo uvajjAyANaM (5) namo loe savvasAhUNaM (6) eso paMcanamukkAro (7) savva pAvappaNAsaNo (8) maMgalANaM ca savvesi (9) paDhamaM havai maMgalam navakAramaMtranAM padanI gaNanA, judI judI dRSTie vizeSa vicAraNA mATe judI judI rIte thayelI che. 'pratyAkhyAna niryukti'nI cUrNimAM cUlikA sivAyanA navakAranAM cha 56 gaNAvyAM che, ema dasa pada paNa gaNAvyAM che. cha pada nIce pramANe che : (1) namo (2) arihaMta (3) sidgha (4) Avi (5) vannAya ( 9 ) sAhUNaM [ namo arihaMta siddha Ayariya uvajjhAya sAhUNaM ] vaLI navakAranAM dasa pada gaNAvavAmAM AvyAM che, jema ke (1) namo (2) arihaMtALa (3) namo (4) siddhALuM (5) namo (5) AriyALuM (7) namo (8) vannAyAmAM (9) no (10) sAkULa vaLI, anyatra navakAranAM agiyAra pada gaNAvavAmAM Ave che, jema ke (1) namo (2) arihaMtANaM (3) namo (4) siddhANaM (5) namo (7) AriyALa (7) no (8) vansAvALuM (9) namo (10) toD (11) savvasAhULa vyAkaraNazAstramAM pa6nI vyAkhyA A pramANe ApavAmAM AvI che :

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navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa 329 vimavanta para arthAt vibhaktivALuM te pada. athavA taddana saraLa vyAkhyA karavI hoya to vAkyamAM vaparAyelo zabda te pada ema kahI zakAya. pratyeka pada te avazya zabda hoya che, paraMtu pratyeka zabda pada hoya ke na hoya. vaLI jema zabda ekAkSarI hoI zake che tema pada paNa ekAkSarI hoI zake che. - vyAkaraNazAstranI A vyAkhyA pramANe navakAramaMtramAM nIce pramANe kula visa pada che : (1) namo (2) garihaMtANaM (3) namo (4) siddhALa (5) namo () mAriA (7) namo (8) vannAthAmAM (9) no (10) noY (11) savvasAhUf (12) go (13) paMcanamuvAro (14) savvapAvapUVIt (15) saMtApa (13) (17) sanvesi (18) paDhamaM (19) hava6 (20) mAna. A padomAM savvasAhU e be padono banelo samAsa che. eTale te eka ja pada che. tevI rIte savvapAvapUto e traNa zabdano banelo samAsa che eTale te paNa eka ja pada gaNAya che. tevI ja rIte paMthanamuvAromAM paMca ane namukkAro e be zabdano samAsa thayo che. eTale tene be judAM pada gaNavAne badale eka ja pada gaNavAnuM che, kAraNa ke te sAmAsika pada che. jo baMne juduM pada gaNIe to te pachI AvatuM namuvArI pada je ekavacanamAM che tene bahuvacanamAM namuvArA ema mUkavuM paDe ane jo paMnimuvAra ema bahuvacanamAM mUkIe to go padane paNa bahuvacanamAM mUkavuM paDe ane sarva pavaUMI padane paNa bahuvacanamAM mUkavuM paDe. paraMtu tema thayuM nathI. eTale vaMvanamuvArone eka ja pada tarIke svIkAravAmAM Ave che. vyAkaraNanI dRSTie navakAramaMtramAM pado je rIte vaparAyAM che te nIce mujaba che : (1) namo - napAtika pada che - avyaya che. (2) rihaMtA - 'rihaMta' zabda chaThThI vibhakti, bahuvacanamAM che. (3) siddhAnaM - siddha' zabda chaThThI vibhakti bahuvacanamAM che. (4) gAriyA - "mAyariya' zabda chaThThI vibhakti bahuvacanamAM che. (5) vavannAtha - vannAtha zabda chaThThI vibhakti bahuvacanamAM vaparAyo che.

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jinatattva (6) topu - noma (saM. ho) zabda sAtamI vibhakti ekavacanamAM che. savvasAhu (saM. sarvasAdhu) zabda chaThThI vibhuMkta (7) savvasAhUNaM bahuvacanamAM che. 370 (8) so sa (saM. . :) zabda darzaka sarvanAma che. (9) vaMcananuvAro - vaMcananuvAra (saM. vaMghanamaOAra) zabda samAsa che. te pahelI vibhakti ekavacanamAM che. - - (10) savvapAvappAtaLo - savvapAvAsano (saM. sarvapApapranAza) zabda samAsa che. te pahelI vibhakti ekavacanamAM vaparAyo che. (11) maMmatALa - maMtta zabda chaThThI vibhakti ekavacanamAM vaparAyo che. (12) 6 avyaya che. naipAtika pada che. samuccayanA arthamAM vaparAyo che. (13) savvesi savva (sarva) zabda sarvanAma che. te zabda chaThThI vibhakti bahuvacanamAM vaparAyo che. -- (13) paDhamaM - paDhana (saM. prathama) zabda 'maMtta' padanuM vizeSaNa che ane te pahelI vibhakti ekavacanamAM vaparAyuM che. (14) havad - ho (saM. mu) dhAtu uparathI banelo zabda vartamAnakALamAM trIjo puruSa ekavacanamAM vaparAyo che. (16) maMnaM - maMnti zabda pahelI vibhakti ekavacanamAM vaparAyo che. pU. zrI tattvAnaMdavijayajI mahArAje 'namaskAra svAdhyAyamAM navakAramaMtranAM nava padanuM chaMdanI dRSTie savigata pRthakkaraNa karI batAvyuM che. e pramANe navakAramaMtranAM prathama pAMca pada gadyabaddha che, chatAM te layabaddha che. tenuM baMdhAraNa AlApaka(AlAvA)nuM che. navakAramaMtranAM A pAMcamAMthI prathama traNa padanuM eka caraNa ane cothA tathA pAMcamA padanuM bIjuM caraNa ema jo te be caraNamAM mUkavAmAM Ave to trikala ane catuSkalanA Avartanayukta te gAthA (gAhA) chaMdanI eka kaDI jevuM lAge, kAraNa ke gAthA chaMdamAM prathama caraNamAM 30 mAtrA ane bIjA caraNamAM 27 mAtrA hoya che, jyAre navakAramaMtramAM nIce pramANe pahelAmAM 31 ane bIjAmAM 27 mAtrA thAya che. eTale ke pahelA caraNamAM phakta eka ja mAtrAno pharaka che, je nirvAhya che.

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navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa 331 juo : nano rihaMtANaM namo siddhANaM namo mAyariyANA - 31 mAtrA namo uvaLAyA no to savya[ivil - 27 mAtrA navakAramaMtramAM cUlikAnAM cAra pada . te padyabaddha che. te anuSTrapa chaMdamAM che. tene zloka tarIke (prAkRtamAM silogo tarIke) paNa oLakhAvAya che. cUlikAnAM pahelA ane trIjA caraNamAM pAMcamo akSara laghu ane chaThTho akSara guru che. bIjA ane cothA caraNamAM sAtamo akSara laghu ane AThamo akSara guru che. anuSTrapa zlokamAM pratyeka caraNanA ATha akSara, ema cAra caraNanA batrIsa asara hoya che. navakAramaMtranI cUlikAnA silogonA 32ne badale tetrIsa akSara che; paraMtu 33 akSarano zloka prAkRtamAM pracalita che. "havainA "ine anakSara tarIke gaNatAM zlokanuM mApa barAbara sacavAya che. vaLI, tetrIsa akSara hovA chatAM zlokanA uccAraNamAM kazo pharaka paDato nathI. navakAramaMtranA prathama pada "namo arihaMtANamAM sAta akSaro che. e sAta akSarano paNa viziSTa mahimA batAvAyo che. kahevAyuM che : saptakSetrIva saphalA saptakSetrIva shaashvtii| saptAkSarIyaM prathamA sapta hantu bhayAni me|| siAta kSetro (jina maMdira, jina pratimA, jinAgama vagere)nI jema saphaLa ane sAta kSetra(bharatAdi)nI jema zAzvata evI A saptAkSarI mArA sAta bhayane dUra karo] zrI "mahAnizIya sUtranA pAMcamA adhyayanamAM paNa A sAta akSarono mahimA darzAvAyo che. juo : namo arihNtaannN| sattakkhara parimANaM aNaMta gamapajjavatthasAhaga, savva mahAmaMtapavaravijjANaM prmbiiabhuuaN| (namo arihaMtANa - e sAta akSara pramANa, anaMta gama paryavayukta arthasAdhaka tathA sarva mahAmaMtra ane pravara vidyAonuM parama bIjabhUta che.) upadezataraMgiNI'mAM kahyuM che : paMcAdau yatpadAni tribhuvanapatibhirvyAhatA paMcatIrthI tIrthAnyevASTaSaSTirjina samayarahasyAni ysyaa'kssraanni|

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332 yasyASTIsampadazvAnupamatamahAsiddhayo'dvaitazakti jayAd lokadvayazcA'bhiliSitaphaladaH zrI namaskAramantraH / / [A loka ane paraloka ema baMne lokamAM icchita phLane ApanAra zrI namaskAra maMtra jayavaMto varte ke jenAM pahelAM pAMca padone trailokyapati zrI tIrthaMkara devoe paMcatIrtha tarIke kahyAM che; jina siddhAMtanA rahasyabhUta enA aDasaTha akSarone aDasaTha tIrtho tarIke vakhANyA che. ane tenI ATha saMpAone ajJAnarUpI aMdhakArano nAza karanArI ATha anupama siddhio tarIke varNavI che.] navakAramaMtramAM kula 68 akSara che. temAM prathamanAM pAMca pada, pAMca adhyayanasvarUpa che, maMtrasvarUpa che. te pAMca padanA vyaMjanasahita 35 akSaro che. maMtrazAstramAM akSaromAM joDAkSara-saMyuktAkSarane guru athavA bhAre ane anya akSarone laghu athavA haLavA gaNavAmAM Ave che. e pramANe prathama pAMca padamAM 32 laghu ane 3 guru akSara che. pachInAM cAra pada cUlikAnAM che. tenA vyaMjanarahita 33 akSaro che. temAM 29 laghu ane 4 guru akSaro che. pratyeka 56mAM A dRSTie laghuguru akSaro keTalA che te juo : (1) prathama pada namo arihaMtAmAM sAta akSara che. A sAte akSara laghu che. - = (2) bIjA pada - namo siddhALamAM pAMca akSaro che. temAM cAra laghu akSara che ane eka guru che. (3) trIjA pada namo AyariyAmAM sAta akSaro che. e sAte akSara laghu che. jinatattva (4) cothA pada - namo vatttAvALamAM sAta akSaro che. temAM cha laghu ane eka guru che. (5) pAMcamA pada namo to! savvasAhULamAM nava akSara che. temAM ATha laghu ane eka guru che. (6) chaThThA pada - to vaMcanamuvAromAM ATha akSaro che. temAM sAta laghu akSara che ane eka guru che. savva pAvappAsaLomAM ATha akSara che. temAM cha laghu (7) sAtamA pada ane be guru akSara che. -

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navakAramaMtranuM pAtara svarUpa (8) AThamA pada laghu ane eka guru che. (9) navamA pada laghu che. - 337 mAnAnuM ca savvuttimAM ATha akSara che. temAM sAta paDhamaM havad maMttamAM nava akSara che. te nava akSara Ama, navakAramaMtranA nava padanI varNasaMkhyA eTale akSarasaMkhyA anukrame 7+5+7+7+9+ 8 + 8 + 8 +9 = 68 che. temAM laghuvarNa 61 ane guruvarNa 7 che. joDAkSaramAM eka aDadho akSara (svararahita vyaMjana) ane eka Akho akSara hoya che. eTale gaNitanI dRSTie doDha akSara thAya. paraMtu bhASAmAM, vyAkaraNamAM akSaronI gaNanAmAM joDAkSarane eka ja akSara tarIke gaNavAmAM Ave che, gheDha tarIke nahi. laghu-gurunI dRSTie joDAkSara guru akSara gaNAya che. eTale navakAramaMtramAM laghu-gurunI dRSTie badhA maLIne aDasaTha akSara che e suprasiddha che ane prAcIna samayanA zAstrakAro, kavio enA aDasaTha akSarano mahimA gAtA AvyA che. u. ta. juo : aDasaTha akSara enA jANo, aDasaTha tIratha sAra. * * * * sAta akSara che guru jehanA, ekasaTha laghu uccAra; sAta sAgaranAM pAtaka varNo, pade paMcAsa vicAra. * saghaLA akSara mahimAvaMtA, gaNajo nara ne nAra; paMcaparameSThi bhAve namatAM, utAre bhava pAra. kavitAmAM chaMdazAstranI dRSTie a, I, u vagere pAMca hrasva svara che. vyaMjanasahita dRsva svara te paNa laghu svara gaNAya che ane tenI eka mAtrA gaNAya che. joDAkSara pUrvenA svara upara bhAra Avato hovAthI te svara guru gaNAya che ane tenI be mAtrA gaNAya che. u. ta. siddhALamAM ''i hrasva svara che, paNa tenI pachI saMyuktAkSara 'dvA' Avato hovAthI te tti no svara dIrgha svara gaNAya che. chaMdazAstramAM padAnta ke caraNAnte AvatA laghu svarane paNa guru gaNI zakAya che.

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334 jinatattva vaLI, jo te svara anusvArayukta hoya to paNa tene guru gaNI zakAya che ane tenI be mAtrA gaNAya che. navakAramaMtramAM piMgaLazAstranI daSTie nIce pramANe hrasva ane dIrgha svaranI - laghu ane guru svaranI gaNanA karavAmAM Ave che : (1) namo rihaMtAI - A prathama padamAM na, , ri, e traNamAM hrasva svara che ane mo, huM, tA, e cAramAM dIrgha svara che. (2) namo siddhAdi - A bIjA padamAM namAM hrasva svara che ane no, li, ddhA, je e cAramAM dIrgha svara che. (3) namo mAlii - A trIjA padamAM , 2, ri, e traNamAM hrasta svara che ane no, ma, ya, vi e cAramAM dIrgha svara che. (4) no uvajJAA - A cothA padamAM 2, 3 e bemAM hrasva svara che ane mo, va, dgA, yA, ai e pAMcamAM dIrgha svara che. (5) namo nag savvasAhUi - A pAMcamAM padamAM na, va e bemAM hrasva svara che, ane mo, no, , 1, sI, dU, e sAtamAM dIrgha svara che. () go vaMvanamukkAro - A chaThThA padamAM ane na e bemAM hasva svara che ane , so, paM, , vA, te e chamAM dIrgha svara che. (7) savvapAvappalo - A sAtamA padamAM vya, pa, sa e traNamAM hrasva svara che ane 5 (pahelo akSara), pa, va, bA, jo e pAMcamAM dIrgha svara che. (8) maMnA ra savvali - e AThamA padamAM 1 ane ra e bemAM hrasva svara che ane ma, nA, pAM, , ve, li e chamAM dirgha svara che. (9) paDhamaM have naM - e navamA padamAM , 4, 2, 3, 3, e chamAM hRsva svara ane muM, , naM e traNamAM dIrgha svara che. Ama navakAramaMtranAM nava padamAM 3+1+3+ 2 + 2 + 2 +3+2+ = 24 hrasva svara ane 4+4+4+ 5 + 7+3+5 + 9 + 3 = 44 dIrgha svara che. * covIsa hrasva svara covIsa tIrthaMkaranAM pratIkarUpa banI rahe che ane ja. dIrgha svara covIsa tIrthakara tathA vIsa viharamAna jinezvara ema maLIne 44 arihaMta paramAtmAnA pratIkarUpa banI rahe che. navakAramaMtranA adhyayanasvarUpa prathama pAMca padanA pAMtrIsa akSara che. temAM prathama pada namo rihaMtAI nA sAta akSara che. tevI ja rIte trIjA ane cothA

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navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa 335 padanA paNa pratyekanA sAtha sAta akSara che. bIjA padanA pAMca akSara che, to pAMcamA padanA nava akSara che. e rIte bIjA ane pAMcamA padanA maLIne cauda akSara thAya che. eTale e be padanA sarerAza sAta sAta akSara thAya. pAMce padanA akSara sAthe gaNavAmAM Ave to paNa pAMtrIsa akSara pramANe pratyeka padanA sarerAza sAta akSara Ave ane sAtano aMka paNa soMkArasvarUpa ane akhaMDita manAya che. koIkane kadAca prazna thAya ke pAMcamA padamAM topu ane savva e be pada pAMtrIsanI saMkhyA pUrI karavA mATe to nathI besADI devAmAM AvyAM ne ? tema thayuM hoya to paNa te prayojana gauNa hoI zake. topu ane savva e be pada evAM che ke mAtra pAMcamA padamAM nahi, pratyeka padamAM te prayojI zakAya che. namo to savva arihaMtANaM ke topu savva siddhANaM jevI padaracanA paNa thaI zake che. ekaluM savvu pada ke ekaluM noh pada prathama cAra padamAM prayojI zakAya che. maMtramAM bIjA padamAM mAtra savvu pada umerIne ane pAMcamA padamAM mAtra toD rAkhIne pratyeka padanA sAta sAta akSara spaSTa rIte karI zakAyA hota. tema chatAM bIjA padanA pAMca akSara rAkhI pAMcamA padanA nava akSara kema karAyA haze evo prazna thAya. vastutaH toC ane savva e be zabda pAMcamA padamAM ja susaMgata ane sarva daSTie ucita che. topu athavA sabda zabdamAMthI koI eka zabda athavA te baMne zabdo AraMbhanA koI paNa padamAM mUkavAmAM Ave to arthanI dRSTie pharaka nahi paDe, paNa tyArapachInA padamAM te avazya mUkavAM ja paDe, nahi to artha maryAdita thAya ane saMzaya janmAve. namo savva siddhALuM evI padaracanA karyA pachI namo savva AyariyALuM na hoya ane mAtra no AriyALuM hoya to manamAM prazna thAya ke zuM badhA AcAryone namaskAra nahi hoya ? evI ja rIte hor zabda bIjA padamAM prayojavAmAM Ave ane pachI na prayojAya to paNa artha maryAdita che ke kema te vize saMzaya rahe. eTale to! ane savva baMne zabdo pAcamA 56mAM vaparAyA che, te ja sarva rIte yogya che, kAraNa ke chellA padamAM hoya to uparanAM cAre padamAM e artha ApoApa AvI ja jAya che ema svAbhAvika tarkathI paNa samajI zakAya. vaLI padanA akSaronI dRSTie paNa sAtanA saMkhyAMkanI sAthe pAMca ane navanA saMkhyAMka paNa eTalA ja pavitra manAyA che. eTale pratyeka padanA sarerAza sAta akSara thavA sAthe pAMca, sAta ane nava e traNe saMkhyAMka gUMthI levAyA che. vaLI layabaddha AlApakanI dRSTie paNa te susaMgata, susaMvAdI ane vaividhyamaya banyA che. navakAramaMtramAM vyaMjanarahita svara A pramANe che (maMtramAM te keTalI vAra Ave che tenA saMkhyAMko kauMsamAM jaNAvyA che) : a (1), A (1), i (1),

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339 janatatva u (1), e (2). svarasahita saMyuktAkSaro A pramANe che : kakA (1), kjhA (1), dvA (1), pa (1), va (2), be (1). "a" svara ane "a" varasahita eTale ke akArAnta vyaMjana A pramANe che : a (1), ga (2), 2 (2), Dha (1), na (9), 5 (1), 3 (1), va (3), sa (4), ha (1), pa (1), va (2). "A" svara ane "A" kArAnta vyaMjano A pramANe che : A (1), kkA (1), jhA (1), NA (1), tA (1), dvA (1), pA (1), yA (2), lA (1), sA (1). - "i" svara ane "i"kArAtta vyaMjano A pramANe che : i (1), ri (2), si (1), si (1). "u" ane "U' svara ane "u-U'kArAnta vyaMjano A pramANe che : u (1), mu (1), hU (1). "e" svara ane "e'kArAtta vyaMjano A pramANe che : e (2), be (1). o' svara ane "o'kArAtta vyaMjano A pramANe che : No (1), mo (5), ro (1), lo (1), so (1). "aMkArAnta vyaMjano A pramANe che : NaM (), 5 (1), (3), 9 (1), haM (1). Ama, akArAnta (25), AkArAnta (11), ikArAtta (pa), ukArAnta (3), ekArAtta (3), okArAnta (9) ane aMkArAnta (12) - ema 68 akSaro che. navakAramaMtramAM kaMThasthAnIya vyaMjano A pramANe che : kkA (1), ga (2). tAlavya vyaMjana A pramANe che : ca (2), njhA (1). mUrdhanya vyaMjano A pramANe che : Dha (1), NaM (Da), NA (1), No (1). datya vyaMjano A pramANe che: tA (1), na (Da), dvA (1). oSTha-sthAnIya vyaMjano A pramANe che : 5 (1), pA (1), pa (1), 5 (1), mu (1), mo (5), ma (3). ardhasvara A pramANe che : ya (1), yA (2), ri (2), ro (1), lA (1), lo (1), la (1), va (3), be (2), be (1).

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navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa uSmAkSaro A pramANe che : sa (4), sA (1), so (1), si (1), siM (1), ha (1), hU (1), haM (1). Ama navakAramaMtramAM 6 svara ane 62 svarayukta vyaMjana (3+3+ 9 + 8 + 13 + 15 + 11) ema kula 68 varNa athavA akSara che. 6 zuddha svara che ane saMyuktAkSaramAM rahelA evA kevaLa vyaMjano sAta che. emAM vyaMjana v traNa vAra vaparAyo che. 888 navakAramaMtramAM kha, gha, cha, Ta, Tha, Da, pha, ba, bha, za, Sa jevA vyaMjano vaparAyA nathI. joke AmAMnA ghaNA vyaMjano anya maMtromAM paNa ochA vaparAyelA ke na vaparAyelA jovA maLaze. vaLI navakAramaMtra ardhamAgadhImAM hovAthI temAM za, 5 jevA vyaMjanone avakAza nathI. A pRthakkaraNa uparathI joI zakAze ke navakAramaMtramAM anunAsika svara ane anunAsika vyaMjanonuM saMkhyApramANa sauthI vadhAre che. 68 akSaramAM vaividhyanI dRSTie svaro ane vyaMjano ThIka ThIka pramANamAM vaparAyelA jovA maLaze. keTalAka maMtro akSaronI dRSTie kaSToccArya hoya che. navakAramaMtra kaSToccArya nathI. tarata jIbhe caDI jAya evo A maMtra che. bALaka bolatAM zIkhe enI sAthe navakAramaMtra bolatAM zIkhI zake eTalI saraLatA enA uccAraNamAM che. bhASAnI dRSTie jene haju sarakhuM bolatAM na AvaDatuM hoya evAM doDha-be-aDhI varSanAM bALako navakAramaMtra hoMze hoMze bolatAM zIkhI gayAM hoya evAM aneka dRSTAMto jovA maLaze. mukhanA uccAraNanA avayavonI kaMIka khoDa ke khAmIvALAM mANaso paNa navakAramaMtra bolI zakatAM hoya che. eTalI saraLatA ane kSamatA navakAmaMtramAM che. navakAramaMtranA adhyayanasvarUpa ke maMtrasvarUpa evAM pahelAM pAMca pada 'namo' zabdathI zarU thAya che. A zabdanA baMne vyaMjano anunAsika vyaMjano che. anunAsika uccAraNa saraLa, zrama vinAnuM ane karNapriya hoya che. mukha kholyA vagara paNa anunAsika uccAraNa thaI zake che. bALaka bolatAM zIkhe che tyAre 'nA', 'mA' jevA ekAkSarI anunAsika uccAravA lAge che. eTale navakAramaMtramAM 'namo' padanA uccAraNamAM mukhanA uccAraNa-avayavone ochuM kArya karavuM paDe che ane tethI tenA uccAraNamAM abhAva, AnAkAnI ke pratikriyAno saMbhava raheto nathI. vaLI navakAramaMtranA svara-vyaMjano vize ema kahevAya che ke darekamAM

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338 jinatattva eTaluM badhuM sAmarthya che ke bAlyAvasthA, uccAraNanA avayavonI khoDa, zikhAu avasthA ke ajJAnane kAraNe te svarabhaMjananuM azuddha ke AghuMpAchuM uccAraNa thaI jAya athavA ekane badale anya svara ke anya vyaMjananuM jo uccAraNa thaI jAya to paNa teno kaMIka mahattvano ane anurUpa artha avazya thAya ja che. vaLI, tevA uccAraNamAM azAtanAno doSa lAgato nathI. namaskAramaMtranA ciMtakoe A maMtranAM evAM keTalAMye saMbhavita anya uccAraNonAM udAharaNa ApIne te darekano paNa sarasa artha ghaTAvI Apyo che. ekalA prathama pada "namo arihaMtANaM'nA paNa keTalA badhA artha pUrvasUrioe darzAvyA che ! e parathI samajAze ke navakAramaMtramAM svara vyaMjananA uccAraNamAM anya maMtronI jema azuddhinA doSa upara bhAra mUkIne teno bhaya batAvavAmAM nathI Avyo. alabatta, tema chatAM zuddhi mATeno Agraha to avazya iSTa gaNAyo che. zuM maMtradraSTAo pahelAM badhA svarabhaMjanono vicAra karI, temAMthI pasaMdagI karI, amuka krame temane goThavIne maMtranI racanA karatA haze ? A praznono javAba e che ke maMtraracanA e koI bauddhika vyAyAma nathI, paraMtu maMtradraSTAone potAnI vaiyaktika sAdhanA anusAra svarUpa, prayojana, ArAdhanA, kAryasiddhi, ityAdinI dRSTie potAnA AtmasvarUpamAM, AtmasaMvedanAmAM je svarabhaMjano sahaja rIte UThatA, anubhavAtA haze te ja svarabhaMjano enI meLe goThavAI jaIne maMtrasvarUpa banI jatA haze. A eka aMtyata sUkSmAtisUkSma anubhUtino viSaya che. temAM paNa be sAdhakonI anubhUti judI judI hoI zake che. eTale emAM koI eka ja nizcita niyama na pravartI zake. navakAramaMtranA akSaro gUDha rahasyamaya ane sAMketika che. navakAramaMtramAM je rIte te sthAna pAmyA che temAM tenuM mAtra gANitika dRSTie paNa viziSTa prayojana joI zakAya che. navakAramaMtra akSaronI daSTie sarvasaMgraha che ema darzAvatAM pU. paM. zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI mahArAja "anuprekSA" graMthamAM lakhe che : "navakAramAM cauda "nakAra che. prAkRta bhASAmAM "na' ane "" baMne vikalpa Ave che.] te cauda pUrvone jaNAve che, ane navakAra cauda pUrvarUpI zrutajJAnano sAra che evI pratIti karAve che. navakAramAM bAra "a"kAra che te bAra aMgone jaNAve che. nava "NakAra che te nava nidhAnane sUcave che. pAMca "nakAra pAMca jJAnane, ATha "sakAra ATha siddhane, nava "ma'kAra cAra maMgaLa ane pAMca

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navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa 339 mahAvratone, traNa 'lakAra traNa lokane, traNa "hakAra Adi, madhya ane aMtya maMgaLane, be "ca'kAra deza ane sarva cAritrane, be "ka"kAra be prakAranAM ghAtIaghAtI kamane, pAMca "pa'kAra pAMca parameSThine, traNa "rakAra (jJAna, darzana, cAritrarUpI) traNa ratnone, traNa 'ya'kAra (guru ane paramaguru ema) be prakAranA guruone, be "e'kAra sAtamo svara hovAthI sAta rAja Urdhva ane sAta rAja adho evA evA cauda rAjalokane sUcave che." vaLI teo lakhe che : "mULa maMtranA covIsa guru akSaro covIsa tIrthakarorUpI parama guruone ane agiyAra laghu akSaro vartamAna tIrthapatinA agiyAra gaNadhara bhagavaMtorUpI guruone paNa jaNAvanArA che." navakAramaMtranA varSonA bhinna bhinna svara ane vyaMjanane lakSamAM rAkhIne AvAM bIjAM paNa keTalAMka sAMketika arthaghaTana darzAvavAmAM Ave che, jema ke eka vakhata Avato jha anekAntavAda sUcave che; eka vakhata Avato na ANAe dhamo sUcave che; eka vAra Avato jJA jhANa (dhyAna) sUcave che; eka vAra Avato na jIva-jagatanuM sUcana kare che; eka vAra Avato ta tattva (Atmatattva) sucave che, eka vAra Avato ra deva (vItarAga prabhu)nuM sUcana kare che; eka vAra Avato gha dharmakriyA sUcave che; eka vakhata Avato da hiMsAtyAga sUcave che. traNa vAra Avato traNa yoga (mana, vacana ane kAyAnA)nuM sUcana kare che; nava vakhata Avato va nava vADa (brahmacaryanI)nuM sUcana kare che. Ama, navakAramaMtranA judA judA akSarono mahimA ghaNI judI judI rIte darzAvAyo che. navakAramaMtranA akSarano mahimA darzAvatAM vaLI kahevAyuM che : mantrapaMca namaskAra klpkaarskraadhikH| asti prtykssraassttaanotkRssttvidyaashsrkH|| kilpavRkSathI paNa adhika mahimAvALA paMca -parimeSThi namaskAranA pratyeka akSara upara eka hajAra ne ATha vidyAo rahelI che.]. navakAra eka akkhara pAvaM pheDei sttayraannN| pannAsaM ca paeNa sAgara paNasaya smggennN|| [zrI navakAramaMtrano eka akSara sAta sAgara (sAgaropama)nAM pApano nAza kare che. tenA eka pada vaDe pacAsa sAgaropamanuM pApa nAza pAme che.]

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34. jinatattva zrI kuzaLalAbha vAcaka "navakAramaMtranA chaMda'mAM eno mahimA varNavatAM AraMbhamAM ja kahe che : aDasaTha akSara adhika phala, nava pada nave nidhAna, vItarAga svayaM mukha pade, paMca parameSThi pradhAna; eka ja akSara eka citta, samaryA saMpatti thAya, saMcita sAgara sAtanAM pAtika dUra palAya. navakAramaMtramAM jene namaskAra karavAmAM Avyo che te pado - rihaMtAdi, siddhA, mAriyA, savajJApA, sAdUi pado, vyaktivAcaka nahi, paNa jAtivAcaka ke guNavAcaka hovAthI ja navakAramaMtra sarvavyApaka ane sanAtana rahyo che. ethI ja A maMtra anya dharmane paNa svIkArya banI zake che. enAM guNavAcaka padonI A mahattA che. navakAramaMtranAM pAMca pada, cUlikAnAM cAra pada, ane cUlikAsahita nava padanA saMkhyAMka pramANe tathA te darekanAM svara, vyaMjana, mAtrA vagerenA saMkhyAMka pramANe tathA tenAM saravALA, bAdabAkI, guNAkAra, bhAgAkAra vagere karavAthI prApta thatAM saMkhyAMka pramANe tenI sAthe traNa tattva, cAra kaSAya, cAra gati, pAMca AcAra, pAMca mahAvrata, pAMca jJAna, cha dravya, sAta naya, ATha karma, nava tattva, nava nidhi, agiyAra gaNadhara, dvAdazAMgI, cauda guNasthAna, cauda rAjaloka, bAvIsa parISaha, covIsa tIrthaMkara vagereno saMkhyAMka joDIne teno mahimA batAvAya che. amuka rIte guNAkAra vagere karavAthI sarva zrutajJAnanA akSaronI saMkhyA paNa Ave che ema darzAvAya che. ekaMdare navakAramaMtranA akSaro maMtrarUpa hovAthI ane tenI vividha saMkhyA sAMketika hovAthI te navakAramaMtranA mahimAne savizeSa darzAve che. AmAM upalaka dRSTie koIe mAtra joDI kADhelI gaNitanI ramata dekhAya, paraMtu anuprekSA dvArA temane sUkSma anubhUti thaI hoya temane pratyeka akSara yathAsthAne, yathArtha, parama rahasyano bodha karAvanAra ane samagrapaNe mokSamArganA pramANa mATe pathapradarzaka lAge che. hajAro varSa pUrvethI je maMtra sAtatyapUrvaka cAlyo Avato hoya emAM judI judI paraMparAmAM koI koI akSaramAM pharaka paDyo che, paNa evA pharakanuM khAsa mahattva nathI. vaLI padanI dRSTie tathA artha ane bhAvanI dRSTie temAM kazo ja pharaka paDyo nathI. zvetAmbara paraMparAmAM koIka phirakAnA keTalAka lokomAM marihaMtAne

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navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa 341 badale ahaMtAnuM zabda bolAya che. rihatALane badale ahaMtAnuM athavA JaruhaMtANaM pATha prAcIna graMthomAM paNa maLe che] namo joy savvasAhULane badale namo savvasAduLa evo pATha paNa 'bhagavatI sUtramAM maLe che. digambara paraMparAmAM AriyALane badale AriyALa, namuArone badale LamovAro ane havane badale hor pATha vadhu bolAya che, paraMtu tethI artha ane bhAvanI dRSTie kaMI pharaka paDato nathI. navakAramaMtramAM prathama pada namone badale mane paNa vaparAya che. zvetAMbaromAM namo ane digambaromAM namo ekaMdare vadhu pracalita che, tema chatAM baMne pada baMne saMpradAyomAM vikalpe vaparAya che. navakAramaMtramAM je namo 56 che temAM prathama vyaMjana daMtya tarIke na bolAya che. tathA vikalpe mUrdhanya '' paNa bolAya che. saMskRta bhASAnA 6 jeTalo pracalita che, teTalo jJa nathI, paraMtu prAkRtamAM - ardhamAgadhImAM na karatAM '' vadhu pracalita che. navakAramaMtra prAkRta bhASAmAM hovAthI namone badale mo bolAya-lakhAya te vadhu yogya che ema keTalAka mAne che. prAkRtamAM nane sthAne no Adeza thAya che. vararuci nAmanA vaiyAkaraNa pramANe prAkRtamAM 'jJa'no '' thavo joIe, 'prAkRta prakAza' nAmanA vyAkaraNa graMthamAM no ja sarvatra| nAmanuM sUtra ApyuM che, je batAve che ke prAkRtamAM badhe ja 7no // thAya che, paraMtu hemacaMdrAcArye 'siddhahema zabdAnuzAsana'mAM A aMge vau sUtra (8 1 229) ApyuM che te pramANe va| eTale vikalpe ane sau eTale AdimAM arthAt zabdAraMbhe rahelA asaMyukta nano // thAya che. prAkRtamAM lakhAyelA keTalAka graMthomAM 6no vikalpa // jovA maLe che. hastapratomAM paNa 7 ane ja e baMne anunAsika vyaMjano vikalpe lakhAyelA jovA maLe che. vaLI orissAnI isavIsana pUrvenI guphAmAM no kotarAyeluM tathA mathurAnA stUpa upara paNa no kotarAyeluM jovA maLe che. Ama atyaMta prAcIna kALathI baMne pado pracalita rahyAM che. eTale na ane rU e baMne prayogo zuddha che ema kahI zakAya. mATe ja namone badale mo hoya athavA namuArone badale namuvAro hoya to te baMne sAcAM che. paraMtu none badale mo ja thavuM joIe evo Agraha yogya nathI. - maMtrazAstranI dRSTie gamo ane namo e baMne pada yogya che. maMtrazAstranI dRSTie thI 6 sudhInA badhA ja akSaro maMtrasvarUpa che. mAtRkAkSaronAM je -

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jinatattva zubhAzubha phala maMtrazAstranA graMthomAM darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che temAM nane 'saMtoSa ApanAra' tarIke ane ne 'zrama karAvanAra' tarIke oLakhAvAyo che. 'maMtrAbhidhAna' graMthamAM nAM 20 nAmo ApavAmAM AvyAM che : jema ke (1) nirguNa (2) rati (3) jJAna (4) vRMbhana (5) pakSivAhana (6) jyA (7) zaMbhu (8) narakajita (9) niSkala (10) yoginIpriya (11) dvimukha (12) koTavI (13) zrotra (14) samRddhi (15) bodhinI (16) rAghava (17) zaMkhinI (18) vIra (19) (20) nirNaya. 342 'maMtrAbhidhAna'mAM taduparAMta evI ja rIte nanAM 35 nAma nIce pramANe ApavAmAM AvyAM che : jema ke (1) gajjinI (2) kSamA (3) sauri (4) vAruNI (5) vizvapAvanI (6) meSa (7) savitA (8) netra (9) daMtura (10) nArada (11) aMjana (12) UrdhvavAsI (13) dviraMDa (14) vAmapAdAMgulimukha (15) vainartaya (16) stuti (17) varSana (18) taraNi (19) vAli (20) AgaLa (21) vAmana (22) jvAlinI (23) dIrgha (24) nirIha (25) sugati (26) viyat (27) zabdAtmA (28) dIrdhaghoNA (29) hastinApura (30) paMcaka (31) girinAyaka (32) nIla (33) ziva (34) anAdi ane (35) mahAmati. Ama rU karatAM nano mahimA maMtrazAstranI dRSTie paNa vadhu batAvavAmAM Avyo che. chaMdazAstranI dRSTie ja dagdhAkSara hovAthI niSiddha manAyelo che. tattvajJAnanI dRSTie " jJAnano vAcaka che. mATe te maMgalamaya che. tevI rIte na paNa jJAnano vAcaka che ane te paNa maMgalamaya manAya che. Ama navakAramaMtramAM no ane mo baMne pada vikalpe vaparAya che. baMne zuddha ane sAcAM che. tema chatAM mo karatAM namono mahimA vadhu manAyo che. vaLI no pada vadhu pracalita rahyuM che. navamuM pada paDhamaM havad mAtam ne badale paDhamaM hor maMtta e pramANe paNa bolAya che. zvetAmbaromAM ddavarU ane digambaromAM hor vizeSapaNe bolAya che. arthanI dRSTie havad ane hor baMne barAbara che. ane baMne sAcAM che. havad ane DhorU e baMne pada vyAkaraNanI dRSTie vartamAnakALamAM tRtIya puruSa ekavacanamAM vaparAya che, tenuM mULa dhAtu 'ho' che. saMskRta bhASAmAM mU dhAtu

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navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa uparathI vartamAnakALamAM tRtIya puruSa ekavacanamAM matta thAya che. te pramANe prAkRtamAM varU athavA hodda thAya che. paraMtu hodda karatAM hava' vadhu pracalita che, kAraNa ke jo voTTu bolavAmAM Ave to cUlikAnAM cAra padanA 32 akSara thaze, eTale ke navakAramaMtranA 67 akSara thaze. varU bolavAthI cUlikAnA 33 akSara thaze. ane navakAramaMtranA 68 akSara thaze. cUlikAnA 33 akSara [titIma savavara] che ane temAM navamA padamAM haeNvapha che evo spaSTa nirdeza 'mahAnizItha sUtra'mAM thayelo che te juo : 343 taheva ikkArasapathaparicchinnati AlAvagatittIsa akkharaparimANaM eso paMca namukkAro, savvapAvappaNAsaNo, maMgalANaM ca savvesiM paDhamaM havai maMgalaM ti cUlam / digambara graMtha 'mUlAcAra'nA SaDAvazyakAdhikAramAM nIcenI gAthA ApelI che : eso paMcaNamoyAro savvapAvappaNAsaNo / maMgalesu ya savvesu, paDhamaM havadi maMgalaM / / A gAthA digambara zAstromAM che. temanI pUjanavidhimAM paNa te Ave che. AmAM hati che, je uparathI varU thAya ane te vadhu pracalita che. temAM chellA padamAM 9 akSara che eTale A zlokanA 32 ne badale 33 akSara thAya che. navakAramaMtramAM cUlikA anuSTupa chaMdamAM che. anuSTupa chaMdamAM pratyeka caraNa ATha akSaranuM hoya che. e rIte cUlikAnAM cAra caraNanA 32 akSara thAya. eTale chellA caraNamAM hor laIe to 32 akSara barAbara thAya ane vak letAM 33 akSara thAya ane tethI chaMdobhaMgano doSa Ave evI eka dalIla karavAmAM Ave che, paraMtu anuSTupa chaMdamAM 32 ne badale vikalpe 33 akSara hoya evAM aneka udAhaNa uttarAdhyayanasUtra, dazavaikAlika vagerenI gAthAomAMthI maLaze. chaMdanI A chUTa parApUrvathI levAtI AvI che. prAkRta kavitAmAM te vizeSapaNe jovA maLe che. eTale navakAramaMtramAM havad padane lIdhe cUlikAnA anuSTupa chaMdanA 33 akSara thAya che e chaMdobhaMgano doSa nathI. vaLI cUlikAnA 32 ne badale 33 akSa2nuM prayojana anya eka dRSTie darzAvavAmAM Ave che. 'namaskArAvalikA' nAmanA graMthamAM navakAramaMtrano mahimA batAvatAM jaNAvyuM che ke koI khAsa prayojana ke prasaMga upasthita thAya te vakhate

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jinatattva cUlikAnAM cAra padonuM dhyAna dharavuM. e dhyAna karNikAsahita batrIsa pAMkhaDInA kamaLanuM dharavAnuM hoya che, ane te dareka pAMkhaDImAM eka eka akSara ane eka akSara karNikAmAM ema 33 akSaranuM sthApana karIne dhyAna dharavAnuM graMthakAre pharamAvyuM che. eTale cUlikAnA 33 akSaro hoya to ja AvuM kamaLanI pAMkhaDIovALuM dhyAna dharI zakAya. eTale cUlikAnA 33 akSarone enuM samarthana maLe che. 344 : navakAramaMtranA dhyAnanA kramamAM paNa akSaro ane padonuM mahattva che. pU. paM. zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI mahArAja sAheba 'namaskAra mImAMsA'mAM lakhe che 'prathama akSaramaya, pachI padamaya, pachI rUpastha ane chelle rUpAtIta e dhyAnano krama che. akSaradhyAna AkRti ane varNa ubhaya prakAre karAya che. maMtrano dareka akSara pavitra che, kema ke te vaDe maMtradevatAnA dehanuM nirmANa thAya che. maMtranuM AtmA sAthe-AtmAnI cittazakti sAthe anusaMdhAna thavuM te zabdAnusaMdhAna che. akSaramaya dhyAna vaDe zabdAnusaMdhAna, padamaya dhyAna vaDe arthAnusaMdhAna ane rUpastha dhyAna vaDe tattvAnusaMdhAna thAya che.' vaLI teo 'namaskAramImAMsA'mAM lakhe che: 'maMtradRSTie namaskAranA varNo parama pavitra che. pavitra puruSonA mukhamAMthI nIkaLelA che. ane parama pavitra evA parameSThi padane pamADanArA che. zabdazakti aciMtya che; A varNo abheda-praNidhAna karAvanArA che; dhvanirUpe anAhata nAda sudhI pahoMcADanArA che; ane jJAnarUpe avyakta evA Atmatattvane pamADanAra che. prathama varNoccAra pachI varNasmRti, tyArapachI, anAhata nAda ane aMte avyaktanI prApti, evo krama che.' navakAramaMtramAM mAtRkAonuM dhyAna, eka eka akSaranuM alaga alaga dhyAna, paNa mahattvanuM ane AdhyAtmika vikAsamAM upayogI manAyuM che. dhyAna dharavAmAM AgaLa vadhelA mahApuruSo jyAre saMbheda-praNidhAna-paddhatithI navakAramaMtranA koI paNa eka akSaranuM dhyAna kare che tyAre tenI sAme potAnA AtmAne ekAkAra banAvI de che. teo te akSaramaya banI jAya che. navakAramaMtranA aDasaTha akSaronuM dhyAna kuMDalinI zakti jAgrata karavA mATe paNa karAya che. aDasaTha akSarone kuMDalinI AkAre sADA traNa vartulamAM kramAnusAra goThavI eka pachI eka akSaranuM mUlAdhAra cakramAM dhyAna dharAya che. Ama, navakAramaMtranA aDasaTha akSaranuM dhyAna aDasaTha tIrathanI jAtrA samAna gaNAya che. (aDasaTha tIrthanAM nAmonI gaNanA judI judI rIte thAya che.

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navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa 345 vaLI teno sthUla artha uparAMta AdhyAtmika artha paNa ghaTAvAya che.) aDasaTha akSaranuM dhyAna bhavodadhi taravA mATe naukA samAna gaNAya che. navakAramaMtranA akSaro saMsArasAgarano pAra karAvanAra, mokSapadano dAtAra gaNAya che. navakAramaMtranA akSaranuM dhyAna AtmAne enA akSara- svarUpamAM laI jAya che ane akSara (akSaya) pada apAve che. navakAramaMtra Avo parama advitIya maMtra gaNAto hovA chatAM ApaNI AsapAsa najara karIe to jaNAze ke saMsAranAM aneka manuSyone navakAramaMtranI kaMI ja khabara nathI. zAstrakAro kahe che ke maMtramAM rahelA maMtrasvarUpa akSaronI jIvanamAM prApti thavI e paNa pUrvanA puNyodaya vinA, tevA prakAranA zubha karmanA udaya vinA zakya nathI. mANasa anekane namavAnI dravyakriyA karato hoya ane chatAM navakAramaMtranA prathama pada 'namo arihaMtANaM'ne to zuM paNa prathama padanA prathama akSara 7 ne pAmI zakato nathI. mANasa varNamALAnA 7 akSaranuM uccAraNa potAnA jIvanamAM aneka vAra, asaMkhya vAra karato hovA chatAM navakAramaMtranA maMtrasvarUpa akSara 7 sudhI te pahoMcI zakato nathI. tene pAmI zakato nathI. navakAramaMtranI jANa thayA pachI, enA arthanI samajaNa pAmyA pachI paNa zraddhApUrvaka paMcaparameSThi pratye prIti, bhakti vagere pragaTa thavAnuM saraLa nathI. navakAramaMtra sa2La maMtra che, chatAM tene jIvanamAM sAcI rIte pAmavo, sArI rIte jIvanamAM te pratiSThita thavo ke siddha thavo atyaMta durlabha manAyo che. eTalA mATe ja kahevAyuM che ke : vijjhai rAhA vi phuDaM ummUlijjai girI vi mUlAo / gamma gayaNayaleNaM dulaho ya imo namukkAro / / [rAdhApUtaLIne spaSTapaNe vIMdhavI e duSkara nathI. girinuM mULathI unmUlana karavuM e paNa duSkara nathI. gaganatalamAM gamana karavuM e paNa azakya nathI. paNa A eka navakAramaMtrane sAcI rIte pAmavo e ati durlabha che.]

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divya dhvani tIrthakara bhagavAnanA arthAt arihaMta paramAtmAnA je bAra guNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che, temAM cAra mUlAtizayanA (athavA sahajAtizayanA) cAra guNa sAthe ATha prAtihAryanA ATha guNa nIce pramANe gaNAvAya che : (1) apAyApagamAtizaya, (2) jJAnAtizaya, (3) pUjAtizaya ane (4) vacanAtizaya (A cAra mUlAtizaya che.) prAtihAryo ATha che : (1) azokavRkSa, (2) surapuSpavRSTi, (3) divya dhvani, (4) cAmara, (5) Asana, () bhAmaMDala, (7) duMdubhi ane (8) chatra. samavasaraNa vakhate devo tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnAM A ATha prAtihAryonI racanA kare che. Ama, cAra mUlAtizaya ane ATha prAtihArya maLIne bAra guNa thAya che. AmAM divya dhvani' e tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI prAtihAryano eka prakAra che. vaLI te arihaMta bhagavAnano eka uttama guNa che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnAM ATha prAtihArya (saMkhyA, krama ane nAmanI dRSTie) zvetAmbara ane digambara bane paraMparAne mAnya che. prAtihArya mATeno nIceno zloka ghaNo prAcIna che ane baMne paraMparAmAM te pracalita che : azokavRkSaH surapuSpavRSTirdivyadhvanizcAmaramAsanaM c| bhAmaNDalaM dundubhirAtapatraM satprAtihAryANi jinezvarANam / / [azokavRkSa, surapuSTavRSTi, divya dhvani, cAmara, Asana, bhAmaMDala, duMdubhi ane Atapatra (chatra) e jinezvaronAM prAtihArya che. prAcIna sAhityamAM A zloka lagabhaga paMdara so varSa pUrve thaI gayelA maharSi zrI haribhadrasUrie potAnA "anekAntajaya patAkA' nAmanA graMthamAM kyAMkathI uddhata karelo sauprathama jovA maLe che. paraMtu A loka ethI keTalo

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divya dhvani 347 vadhu prAcIna che tathA mULa kayA graMthano e che ane enI racanA koNe karI che te vize pramANabhUta rIte kazuM jANavA maLatuM nathI. saikAothI pracalita banelo A zloka atyaMta pavitra manAya che ane stuti, caityavaMdana, vidhividhAna vageremAM bahumAnapUrvaka enuM paThana thAya che. prAtihAryo vize prAkRtamAM zrI nemicaMdrasUriviracita "pravacana-sAroddhAra' graMthamAM nIce pramANe zloka maLe che : kaMkilli kusumavuTThI devajjhuNi cAmarAsaNAI c| bhAvalaya merI chatta jayaMti jinnpaaddiheraaii|| kiMkilli (azokavRkSa), kusumavRSTi, divya dhvani, cAmara, Asana, bhAvalaya (bhAmaMDaLa), bherI (duMdubhi) ane chatra e jinanAM pADihera (prAtihArya) jaya pAme che.] prAtihArya zabda saMskRta pratihAra uparathI Avyo che. pratihAra kare te prAtihArya. pratihAra zabda prati + 8 uparathI Avyo che. pratyevaM ti svAmipArthamAnayati eTale ke darekane svAmI pAse laI Ave te pratihAra. pratihArano eka artha thAya che daravAjo athavA dvAra. eTale lakSaNAthI pratihArano artha thAya che dvArapALa, bAraNAMno rakSaka, cokIdAra, paheregIra. pratihArano vizeSa artha thAya che chaDIdAra, rAjAnI AgaLa cAlanAra, rAjAno aMgarakSaka. vaLI pratihArano bIjo artha thAya che indranI AjJA mujaba kAma karanArA devo. devo samavasaraNamAM prAtihAryanI eTalA mATe racanA kare che ke jethI e prAtihAryo jagatanA lokone tIrthaMkara paramAtmA pAse laI Ave. prAtihAryo lokonA cittamAM Azcarya, jijJAsA, oskya, kutUhala vagere bhAvo prere che ane tIrthaMkara paramAtmA pratye pUjyabhAva janmAve che. eTalA mATe devo enI racanA kare che. devonuM A pratihArakarma che eTale ene prAtihArya (athavA mahAprAtihArya) kahevAmAM Ave che. rAjAnA rakSakone ke paheregIrone paNa pratihAra kahevAmAM Ave che. paraMtu rAjAnA pratihAro manuSya hoya che. vaLI te pagAra laI nokarI karanArA hoya che. kyAreka rAjA mATe temanA manamAM abhAva ke dhikkAra paNa hoI zake che. tIrthakara bhagavAnanA pratihAro devo hoya che. teo nokara tarIke nahi, paNa

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348 jinatattva potAnAmAM sahaja rIte pragaTelA bhaktibhAvathI prerAIne svecchAe, umaMga ane ullAsathI pratihAra tarIke kAma kare che. temanI pAse vaikriya labdhi hoya che ane teo avadhijJAnI hoya che. teo vaikriya labdhi ke zakti vaDe vividha prakAranI racanAo ke rUpo banAvI (vikavI zake che. eTalA mATe devo samavasaraNamAM je racanA kare che te prAtihArya kahevAya che. "pravacanasAroddhAranI vRttimAM kahyuM che : pratidarA: kurapatiniyujI sevAzleSAM mafor praatihaaryaanni| prAtihArya' zabda uparathI prAkRtamAM "pADihera' zabda Avyo. pADiherano artha karavAmAM Ave che : (1) devatAkRta pratihArakarma, (2) devatAkata pUjAvizeSa ane (3) devonuM sAnnidhya. bauddha dharmamAM paNa prAtihArya zabda vaparAyelo che. vinayapiTakanA mahAvagga" graMthamAM paMdara prakAranAM prAtihAryo gaNAvavAmAM AvyAM che. tyAM prAtihArya eTale eka prakArano daivI camatkAra athavA devI Rddhi eTalo artha karavAmAM Avyo che. bhagavAna buddhanA evA camatkAranA paMdara prasaMgo temAM TAMkavAmAM AvyA che. devo samavasaraNamAM prAtihAryonI je racanA kare che temAM tIrthaMkara paramAtmAno prabhAva ke atizaya ja rahelo hoya che. devo bhale svecchAe, pUjyabhAva ane bhaktibhAvathI tenI racanA karatA hoya to paNa temAM savizeSa baLa, samRddhi, ojasa, aizvarya ityAdi tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA atizayane kAraNe ja Ave che. ema kahevAya che ke samavasaraNamAM jevuM azokavRkSa hoya che tevuM azokavRkSa khuda indranA potAnA udyAnamAM paNa nathI hotuM. dhAro ke tIrthakara paramAtmAnI upasthiti na hoya teve prasaMge badhA ja devatAo bhegA maLIne potAnI tamAma vaikriyAdi labdhithI koI eka azokavRkSanI racanA kare to paNa te azokavRkSanuM sauMdarya samavasaraNanA azokavRkSa karatAM anekagaNuM UtaratuM ke hIna hoya. vaLI badhA devoe tIrthakara bhagavAnanI hAjarI vinA utpanna kareluM azokavRkSa (ke anya prAtihArya) jonAra lokonA hRdayamAM dharmanI bhAvanA utpanna na karI zake, jyAre samavasaraNamAM devoe racela azokavRkSa (ke anya prAtihArya) lokonA hRdayamAM dharmabhAvanA jAgrata karavAnuM nimitta bane che.

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divya dhvani 349 - A ATha prAtihAryomAM divya dhvani nAmanA prAtihAryamAM keTalIka vizeSa vicAraNA thaI che ane zvetAmbara tathA digambara paraMparAmAM tenuM keTaluMka arthaghaTana judI judI rIte thayuM che. "divya dhvani eTale zuM ? divya eTale daivI. eno eka artha thAya che devakRta' ne bIjo artha thAya che "lokottara." eTale divya dhvanino eka artha thAya che devatAoe karelo dhvani ane bIjo artha thAya che tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanI vANIrUpa lokottara, divya dhvani. samavasaraNa vakhate devatAo azokavRkSa, puSpavRSTi, siMhAsana vagere prAtihAryonI racanA to kare che, paraMtu dezanAnI vANIrUpa divya dhvani to tIrthaMkara paramAtmAno potAno hoya che. emanuM e AtmabhUta lakSaNa che. to temAM prAtihAryapaNuM kevI rIte ghaTI zake ? - evo prazna koIne thAya. eno khulAso karatAM "pravacana-sAroddhAra' vagere graMthomAM jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che ke mAlava ane kezikIya vagere rAga vaDe tIrthaMkara paramAtmA samavasaraNamAM je dezanA Ape che te vakhate bhagavAnanI baMne bAju rahelA devo vINA, veNu vagere vAdyonA dhvani vaDe bhagavaMtanA zabdone vadhu madhura ane karNapriya banAve che. jema koI gAyakanA madhura gItadhvanine saMgItakAro vAjiMtronA dhvani vaDe vadhAre madhura kare che tevI rIte devo paNa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA pratyenA bhaktibhAvathI prerAIne emanI dezanAnA divya dhvanine vadhu AlAdaka banAve che. eTale jeTalA aMzamAM devo vAjiMtro vaDe bhagavAnanI vANIne vadhu madhura banAve che teTalA aMzamAM devonuM e prAtihAryapaNuM gaNavAmAM Ave che. eTale divya dhvanine prAtihArya tarIke gaNavAmAM koI bAdha raheto nathI. AnA anusaMdhAnamAM bIjo prazna evo thAya ke zuM tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI vANImAM evI nyUnatA hoya che ke devoe ene madhura karNapriya banAvavAnI jarUra paDe ? eno uttara e che ke tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI vANI to janmathI ja atizayayukta hoya che. eTale emAM nyUnatA hovAno prazna ja nathI raheto. devo te dezanA samaye divya dhvani kare che te koI nyUnatA dUra karavA mATe nahi, paNa potAnA adamya bhaktibhAvane vyakta karyA vagara teo rahI zakatA nathI mATe teo divya dhvani kare che. devono divya dhvani mAtra mAdhurya mATe ja nahi paNa bhagavAnanI dezanAnA dhvanine eka yojana sudhI prasAravA mATe paNa hoya che.

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350 jinatattva tIrthakara bhagavAnanI vANIrUpI divya dhvanine atizaya tarIke gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. tIrthakara bhagavAnanA evA cotrIsa atizaya che. temAM cAra atizaya te mUlAtizaya che. ogaNIsa atizaya devoe karelA hoya che ane agiyAra atizaya karmano kSaya thayA pachI pragaTa thAya che. digambara paraMparA pramANe bhagavAnanA cotrIsa atizayanA e ja pramANe traNa prakAra batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) sahajAtizaya, (2) karmalayaja atizaya, ane (3) devakRta atizaya. paraMtu digambara paraMparAmAM te dareka prakAranA atizayonI saMkhyAmAM pharaka che. temAM sahajAtizayanI saMkhyA dasa che, karmakSayaja atizayonI saMkhyA paNa dasa che ane devakRta atizayanI saMkhyA cauda che. emAM bhagavAnanI janmathI hitakArI ane priya vANIne sahajAtizaya tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che ane samavasaraNanI sarvabhASArUpa vANIne devakata atizaya tarIke gaNavAmAM Ave che. zvetAmbara paraMparA pramANe tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA ATha prAtihAryamAMthI azokavRkSa, surapuSTavRSTi, cAmara, Asana, duMdubhiNDitra e che prAtihAryano samAveza devata atizayamAM thAya che. bhAmaMDaLa prAtihAryano samAveza karmakSayaja atizayamAM thAya che. paraMtu divya dhvani prAtihAryano (eTale devoe vINA, veNu vagere dvArA karelA dhvanino) samAveza koI atizayamAM thato nathI. alabatta, bhagavAnanI potAnI vANIrUpa je divya dhvani che tene cotrIsa atizayamAMnA eka atizaya tarIke gaNavAmAM Ave che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI divya vANI pAMtrIsa prakAranA uttama guNothI yukta hoya che. e guNo nIce pramANe che : (1) saMskAravata, (2) udAtta (UMcA svare) (3) upacAropeta (agrAmya), (4) gaMbhIra zabda (meghagaMbhIra), (5) anunAdi (pratidhvaniyukta - sarasa paDagho paDe, raNako thAya), (6) dakSiNa (saraLa), (7) upanItarAga (mAlakoza vagere rAgothI yukta), (8) mahArtha (mahAna arthavALI), (9) avyAhata parvAparya (paraspara virodha vinAnI), (10) ziSTa, (11) asaMdigdha (saMdeharahita), (12) apahRtAnyottara (bIjAM koI dUSaNa na batAvI zake evI), (13) hRdayagrAhI, (14) dezakAlAvyatIta, (15) tattvAnurUpa. (16) aprakIrNaprasuta, (17) anyonyapragRhIta, (18) abhijAta, (19) atisnigdha madhura, (20) aparamarmaviddha (bIjAonAM marmane-rahasyone

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divya dhvani 351 khullAM na karanAra, bIjAnAM hRdayane na vIMdhanAra), (21) arthadharmAbhyAsaneya, (22) udAra, (23) paraniMdAtmotkarSaviprayukta, (24) upagatazlAgha, (25) ana5nIta, (29) upAditAcchinnakautuhala, (27) adbhuta, (28) anAbhivilaMbita, (29) vizvamavikSepa - kilikiMcitAdivimukta, (30) anekajAtisaMzrayathI vicitra, (31) AhitavizeSa(bIjAM vacanonI apekSAe viziSTa), (32) sAkAra, (33) sattvaparigraha, (34) aparikhedita ane (35) avyuccheda. koI koI graMthomAM A pAMtrIsa guNonAM nAmomAM ke kramamAM pharaka jovA maLe che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA, "zravaNaparamasaukhya" ApanAra divya dhvanino mahimA samaye samaye graMthakAra maharSioe varNavyo che. u. ta., divyadhvani prAtihAryanuM varNana karatAM "pravacanasAroddhAra"mAM kahyuM che : sarasatarasudhArasasodaraH sarabhasavividhadezApahRtamuktavyApAra - prasAritavadanaiH kuraMgakulairAkulAkulairutkarNarAkarNyamAnaH sakalanAnanda-pramodadAyI divydhvnirvitnyte| zreiSThatama amRtarasa sarakho, kAnane atipriya lAgato tathA je sAMbhaLavA mATe caravAnuM ityAdi kArya choDI daI AsapAsathI jyAM haraNonAM ToLeToLAM doDI Ave che tathA sarva janone AnaMdapramoda ApanAro evo divya dhvani (devo samavasaraNamAM) kare che.] divya dhvaninuM varNana karatAM kalyANa maMdira stotramAM zrI siddhasena divAkara kahe che : sthAne gabhIrahRdayodadhisambhavAyAH pIyUSatAM tava giraH smudiirynti| pItvA yataH paramasaMmadasaMgabhAjo bhavyA vrajanti tarasA'pyajarAmaratvam / / hei svAmin! gaMbhIra hRdayarUpa samudrathI utpanna thayelI tamArI vANIne paMDito amRtarUpa kahe che, te yogya ja che. jevI rIte tamArI vANInuM pAna karIne manuSya ajarAmarapaNuM pAme che tevI ja rIte tamArI vANInuM zrotrendriya vaDe pAna karIne, bhavya prANIo paramAnaMdanA anubhavane pAmIne zIdhrapaNe ajarAmarapaNAne - mokSane pAme che.]

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upara jinatattva digambara paraMparAnA 48 zlokanA 'bhaktAmarastotra'mAM divya dhvani prAtihAryanuM nIce pramANe varNana thayuM che 1: svargApavargagamamArgavimArgaNeSTasaddharmatattvakathanaikapaTustrilokyAH / divyadhvanirbhavati te vizadArthasarvabhASAsvabhAvapariNAmaguNaprayojyaH / / [svarga ane mokSano mArga batAvavAmAM iSTa mitra, saddharma ane sastunuM svarUpa kahevAmAM traNe lokamAM catura tathA nirmaLa artha ane samasta bhASAsvabhAva-pariNAmAdi guNothI yukta Apano divya dhvani thAya che.] 'vItarAgastava'nA pAMcamA prakAzamAM hemacandrAcArye 'divya dhvani'no mahimA varNavatAM lakhyuM che : mAlavakaizikI mukhyagrAmarAgapavitritaH / tava divyo dhvaniH pIto harSodgrIvairmRgairapi / / [mAlakoza vagere grAmarAgathI pavitra thayelA ApanA divya dhvaninuM harSa vaDe UMcI grIvAvALAM banelAM haraNAMo dvArA paNa pAna thAya che.] divya dhvani vize 'vItarAgastava'nI TIkAmAM kahyuM che : tathA dharmopadezAvasare hi bhagavAn svabhAvasubhagaMbhaviSNunA zrotRjanazrotrapuTapravizatpIyUSakulyAtulyena nirAyAsapravRttenaiva svareNa dezanAM vidhatte, kintu vRttiMkRta iva sUtraM, surAstameva svaramAyojanaM viSvag vistArayanti, ato devakRtatvAt sa divyadhvanirabhidhIyate / dharmano upadeza ApatI vakhate bhagavAna, svAbhAvika saubhAgyathI utpanna thatA, zrotAjanonA karNavivaromAM pesatA amRtanI nIka jevA ane anAyAse bolAtA svara vaDe dezanA Ape che. paraMtu jema TIkAkAro sUtrane TIkA vaDe vistRta kare che, tema te ja bhagavaMtanA svarane devatAo cAre bAju eka yojana sudhI vistAre che, tethI prasArita dhvani devakRta hovAthI te apekSAe divya dhvani kahevAya che.] vaLI, 'vItarAgastava'nI avasUrimAM divya dhvaninuM savistara varNana karatAM kahevAyuM che :

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divya dhvani 353 "he satizAyi vacananA svAmI ! svAbhAvika saubhAgyathI utpanna thatI, zrotAjanonA karNamAM pesatI amRtanI nIka samAna ane zrama vinA pravartatI vANI vaDe jyAre samavasaraNamAM bhavyajanonA kalyANane mATe Apa dharmadezanA Apo cho tyAre bhaktithI nirbhara hRdayavALA devatAo te vANIne sarva dizAomAM eka yojana sudhI vistAre che. ethI ja e dhvani devatAo vaDe vistArAto hovAthI divya dhvani mahAprAtihArya kahevAya che. kSIrAsavI, sarpirAvI, madhvAsavI ane amRtAsavI munivaromAM cUDAmaNi samAna he jinadeva ! meru parvata vaDe maMthana karAtA kSIrasamudranA dhvani samAna gaMbhIra nAda vaDe jyAre Apa dezanA Apo cho tyAre mAdhuryarasathI paripUrNa evA ApanI vANInA dhvanine apUrva AnaMdamAM nimagna mana vaDe devagaNo to sAMbhaLe ja che, kintu anupama sahaja parama sukhanA prakarSathI jeonAM netra ardhanimIlita thayAM che evAM mRgalAMo paNa tene tIvra spRhAthI sAMbhaLe che. sarva jIvonA vacanathI anaMtaguNa upAdeyatAvALAM vacananA svAmI ! jyAre te mRgalAMo ApanA divya dhvanine sAMbhaLe che tyAre teonI grIvAo harSathI UMcI thaI jAya che ane jANe citramAM Alekhita hoya tevAM ati sthira thaI jAya che ! he nAtha ! Apano te lokottama dhvani mAlavakaeNzikI (mAlakoza) pramukha grAmarAgo vaDe, pavitritasaMvalita hoya che. jagatanA paramaguru, he jinezvara deva ! kavio ahIM mRtaH vataH (te dhvaninuM mRgalAMo vaDe pAna karAyuM) evuM eTalA mATe kahe che ke mRgalAMo dhvanipriya hoya che. sarvajJatvanA kAraNe saMgItanA grAmarAgonA sarvatattvane jANanAra te kalAnAtha! Apa mAlavakezikI rAgamAM dharmadezanA eTalA mATe Apo cho ke te vairAgyararasane vyakta karavA mATe ati sarasa hoya che." divya dhvani vize upAdhyAya vinayavijayajIe "lokaprakAzamAM kahyuM che - mAlavakaizikImukhyagrAmarAgAMcIto'rhatAm / AyojanaM dhvanirdivyadhvanimizraH prsrpti|| miAlakoza pramukha rAgomAM kahevAtI bhagavaMtanI dezanAno dhvani (devatAoe karelA) divya dhvanithI mizra thaIne eka yojana sudhImAM phelAya che.]

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jinatattva digambara paraMparAnusAra divya dhvaninI eka vyAkhyA evI ApavAmAM Ave che ke tIrthaMkara paramAtmAne je samaye kevaLajJAna thAya che barAbara te ja samaye emanA samagra zarIranAM sarvAMgomAMthI meghagarjanA jevo kArarUpI divya dhvani nIkaLe che ane te eka yojana sudhI saMbhaLAya che. bhagavAnanA mukhanAM badhAM uccAraNa-avayavo eTale ke tALavuM, jIbha, kaMTha, hoTha, mukha vagere baMdha athavA zAMta ja hoya che, tema chatAM A dhvani prakaTa thAya che. e dhvani bhagavAna pote potAnI icchAthI prakaTa kare che evuM nathI. bhagavAnanI tyAre koI icchA hotI nathI, paraMtu e dhvani emanA dehamAMthI sahaja rIte prakaTa thAya che. e dhvani ema kevI rIte pragaTa thaI zake evo prazna thAya. eno uttara e che ke bhavya jIvonA puNyanA udayathI te divya dhvani bhavya jIvone mATe pragaTa thAya che. A dhvani OMkArarUpI hoya che ane te sAMbhaLanAra sarva jIvone atizaya AhlAda Ape che. sAMbhaLanAra sarva jIvonA kalyANarUpa e divya dhvani hoya che. 354 digambara paraMparA anusAra divya dhvanino bIjo prakAra te sarvamAgadhI bhASA che. bhagavAna jyAre dezanA Ape che tyAre bhavya manuSyonI pracalita lokabhASAmAM Ape che, paraMtu bhagavAnanI vANInI e camatkRti hoya che ke tyAM AvelA devo, manuSyo ane prANIo e darekanI potapotAnI bhASAmAM bhagavAnanI e dezanA rUpAMtarita thaI jAya che ane ethI bhagavAnanI dezanA sarvane samajAya che. 'yogazAstra'mAM huMpadrAcArye kahyuM che : ninaninamASAnu AtavacanadharmAvavodharam| bhagavAnanI vANIno A eka 'atizaya' che. samavasaraNamAM bhagavAnanI dezanArUpI sarvamAgadhI bhASAmAM jyAre divya dhvani pragaTa thAya che tyAre gaNadharo upasthita hoya che. eTale kahevAya che ke bhagavAnano sarvabhASArUpI divya dhvani haMmezAM gaNadharonI upasthitimAM ja pragaTa thAya che. digambara paraMparA anusAra tIrthaMkara bhagavAnano svabhAvata: pragaTa thato divya dhvani traNeya saMdhikALamAM navamuhUrta sudhI askhalita nIkaLe che ane te eka yojana sudhI saMbhaLAya che. paraMtu samavasaraNamAM bhagavAnano sarvamAgadhIbhASArUpI je divya dhvani hoya che te gaNadharo, devo, cakravartIo vagerenA praznonA uttararUpe anya kALe paNa pragaTa thAya che. bhagavAnanAM sarvAMgamAMthI pragaTa thato divya dhvani OMkArarUpI hoya che

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divya dhvani 355 ane eTalA mATe e divya dhvanine akSarAtmaka kahevAmAM Ave che, paraMtu bhagavAna jyAre dezanA Ape che tyAre temanA mukhamAMthI pragaTa thato divya dhvani akSarAtmaka hoya che. bhagavAnanA samavasaraNanI jyAM jyAM je racanA thAya che temAM je bhavya manuSyo AvelAM hoya che te badhAMnI kula bhASAnI saMkhyA aDhAra ane laghubhASAnI saMkhyA sAta so jeTalI hoya che ane te darekane bhagavAnanI dezanA potapotAnI bhASAmAM pariName che. taduparAMta samavasaraNamAM AvelAM judAM judAM prANIone bhagavAnanI dezanAnI bhASA potapotAnI bhASAnA rUpamAM pariName che. zAstrakAro upamA ApatAM kahe che ke jema AkAzamAM meghavarSA eka rUpe ja hoya che, paraMtu nIce AvyA pachI bhinnabhinna sthaLa anusAra te varSAnuM pANI jude jude sthaLe judAM judaM rUpamAM pariName che, tevI ja rIte bhagavAnanI vANI eka ja rUpanI hovA chatAM sarva jIvone potapotAnI bhASAmAM pariName che. bhagavAnanI vANIno A eka atizaya che. samavasaraNa ke prAtihAryanuM AlaMbana laI tapa, jApa ke dhyAna dvArA jinezvara bhagavAnanI ArAdhanA karAya che. divya dhvaninA AlaMbana dvArA thatI ArAdhanA mATeno maMtra zAstrakAroe A pramANe Apyo che : OM hvIM manarAmarAditydhvnipraatihaaryopshobhitaay zrIjinAya namaH / bhavya jIvone svargApavarganA kalyANamArga tarapha AkarSavAra jinezvara bhagavAnanI dezanArUpI divya vANIno ane prAtihArya divya dhvanino mahimA jevotevo nathI. dharmarucihIna ke tattvarucihIna pRthajanane to tenI kalpanA paNa na AvI zake !

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logassa sUtra prAcIna ane madhyakAlIna jaina sAhitya atyaMta samRddha che. jagatanA judA judA dharmonA prAcIna sAhityamAM viSayo, prakAro, maulika tattvaciMtana vagerenI daSTie jaina sAhitya jeTaluM samRddha bhAgye ja anya koI sAhitya jovA maLaze. hajAro jaina kRtio haju aprakAzita che ane hastapratomAM sacavAyelI che. bhinna bhinna jJAnabhaMDAromAM sacavAyelI kula vIsa lAkhathI vadhu prAcIna hastapratonuM astitva e samagra vizvamAM bhASA ane sAhityanI eka virala advitIya ghaTanA che. jaina sAhitya dareka tIrthakaranA samayamAM dvAdazAMgImAM zrutaparaMparArUpe hoya che. kALanA pravAhamAM te lupta thaI gayuM hoya che. hAla upalabdha jaina sAhitya chellA tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA kALathI, aDhI hajAra varSa karatAM vadhu samayathI sarjAtuM AvyuM che. vividha kakSA ane prakAranA jIvo mATe nirmAyelA vividha prakAranA vipula sAhityamAMthI ArAdhako mATe maMtrasAhitya, sUtrasAhitya ane stotrasAhitya mahattvanuM manAyuM che. maMtramAM navakAramaMtrano, sUtramAM logassa sUtrano ane stotramAM bhaktAmara stotrano savizeSa mahimA rahelo che. koI paNa bhedabhAva vinA tamAma jainone te mAnya che ane vizeSa pracAramAM che. logassa sUtranI mahattA e che ke sUtra hovA chatAM stotra jeTalo AnaMda te Ape che, kAraNa ke enI paMktio kavitAnI ane bhaktinI bharatIno anubhava sAcA bhaktane karAve evI che. logassa sUtrano mULa pATha nIce pramANe che : logassa ujjoagare dhammatitthayare jinne| rihate siM , ravIsa ri vastI 1T usaMbhamajiaM ca vaMde, saMbhavamabhiNaMdaNaM ca sumaI c| paumappahaM supAsaM, jiNaM ca caMdapyahaM vaMde / / 2 / /

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logassa sUtra suvihiM ca puSpadaMtaM, sIala-sijjaMsa - vAsupujjaM ca / vimalamaNaM taM ca jiNaM, dhammaM saMti ca vaMdAmi / / 3 / / kuMthuM araM ca malli, vaMde muNisuvvayaM namijiNaM ca / vaMdAmi riTThanemiM pAsaM taha vaddhamANaM ca / / 4 // evaM mae abhithuA, vihuya-raya - malA pahINa-jara - maraNA / cavIsa pi jiNavarA, titthayarA meM pasIyaMtu // 5 // kittiya-vaMdiya-mahiyA, je logassa uttamA siddhA / gALa codi-nAma, samAviramuttamaM kiMtu|6|| caMdesu nimmalayarA, AIccesu ahiyaM payAsarA / sAgaravaragaMbhIrA, siddhA siddhiM mama disaMtu / 7 / / logassa sUtrano zabdAnuvAda nIce pramANe che : lokane prakAzanArA, dharmatIrtha pravartAvanArA, jinezvara evA covIse atyaMta kevaLIonuM huM kIrtana karIza. 1 357 zrI RSabhadeva, ajitanAtha, saMbhavanAtha, abhinaMdanasvAmI, sumitanAtha, padmaprabhu, supArzvanAtha ane caMdraprabhane huM vaMdana karuM chuM. 2 zrI suvidhinAtha aparanAma puSpadaMta, zItalanAtha, zreyAMsanAtha, vAsupUjya, vimalanAtha, anaMtanAtha, dharmanAtha tathA zAMtinAthane huM vaMdana karuM chuM. 3 zrI kuMthunAtha, aranAtha, mallinAtha, munisuvratasvAmI, neminAtha, ariSTanemi, pArzvanAtha tathA vardhamAna(eTale zrI mahAvIrasvAmI)ne huM vaMdana karuM chuM. 4 evI rIte mArA vaDe abhimukha bhAve stavAyelA, karmarUpI raja ane maLano nAza karanArA, jarA ane maraNathI mukta thayelA evA covIsa jinezvaro ane tIrthaMkaro mArA upara prasanna thAo. 5 jeo jagatanA uttama siddha puruSo tarIke stavAyelA, vaMdAyelA ane pUjAyelA che teo mane Arogya, bodhilAbha ane zreSTha samAdhi Apo. 6 jeo caMdro karatAM vadhu nirmaLa che, sUryo karatAM vadhu prakAza karanArA che, zreSTha sAgara karatAM vadhu gaMbhIra che evA siddha bhagavaMto mane siddhagati Apo. 7

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jinatattva logassa sUtrano pratyeka zabda saprayojana ane arthagarbhita che. A sUtramAM tIrthaMkaronI stuti hovAne kAraNe tIrthaMkaronAM guNalakSaNarUpa mahattvanA zabdo emAM gUMthI lIdhA che, jema ke (1) logassa ujjoagara padravyAtmAka cauda rAjalokanA saMpUrNa svarUpane prakAzanArA athavA paMcAstikAyarUpI lokano kevaLajJAnarUpI bhAvodyota vaDe prakAza karavAnA svabhAvavALA. (2) dhammatitthayara dharmarUpI tIrtha pravartAvI bhavasAgaramAM DUbatA jIvone tAranArA, tathA samavasaraNamAM birAjamAna thaI atizayayukta vANI dvArA apUrva dezanA ApI jIvone sanmArge vALanArA tathA caturvidha saMdhanI sthApanA karI zAsana pravartAvanArA. (3) jina - rAga ane dveSane jItanArA, cAra dhAtI karmono nAza karanArA. (4) arihaMta - ari eTale zatru. indriyo, viSayo, kaSAyo, parISaho, upasargo ityAdi rUpa ari athavA karma rUpI arine haNanArA te arihaMta. arihaMta zabda arhat zabda uparathI hoya to vaMdana, pUjana, satkArane yogya, tathA siddhagamanane je yogya che, jeo aSTa mahAprAtihAryathI ane atizayothI yukta che te arihaMta. (5) kevalI - jemane kevaLajJAna utpanna thayuM che, jeo kevaLajJAna dvArA paMcAstikAyAtmaka saMpUrNa lokane prakAzanArA che. (6) viThThaya-raya-malA - raja eTale dhULa ane mala eTale mela. 24 ane mala eTale karmarUpI kacaro, e jemaNe khaMkherI nAkhyo che, sApha karI nAkhyo che, te. raja eTale baMdhAtuM karma ane mala eTale baMdhAyeluM karma athavA 24 eTale baMdhAyeluM karma ane mala eTale nikAcita karma. (7) pahINaja2maraNA jarA (vRddhAvasthA) ane mRtyu jemanAM naSTa thaI gayAM che, jeo siddha thaI gayA che. (8) jiNavarA - jinavaro. (9) titphayarA tIrthaMkaro. (10) logassa uttamA prANIloka tathA sura- asura lokamAM je utkRSTa che. (11) siddhA - siddhagatine, zivagatine, mokSagatine pAmelA. (12) caMdesu nimmalayarA - jeo aneka caMdro karatAM vadhu nirmaLa che. (13) Aiesu ahiyaM payAsaya2A - jeo aneka Adityo eTale ke sUrya karatAM vadhu prakAzanArA che. (14) sAgaravaragaMbhIrA jeo zreSThatama sAgara arthAt svayaMbhUramaNa samudra jevA athavA tethI vadhu gaMbhIra che. (15) siddhA - mokSagatine pAmelA. 358 - - - Ama logassa sUtramAM covIsa tIrthaMkaronAM nAma sUtrazailIe ane maMtrasvarUpe vaNI levA sAthe tIrthaMkara 52mAtmAne mATe vaparAtA vividha zabdo -

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logassa sUtra paNa sarasa rIte gUMthI levAyA che. te pratyeka zabdamAM ghaNo ghaNo arthavistAra karavAnI kSamatA rahelI che. logassamAM tIrthaMkara mATenA zabdo uparAMta kittiya, vaMdiya, mahiyA, abhikSuA ane parsIyaMtu, Arugga, bohilAbhaM, samAhivara, siddha vagere zabdo paNa arthasUcaka rIte yathAkrame prayojAyA che. te darekano paNa ThIka ThIka arthavistAra thAya che. covIsa tIrthaMkaronuM nAmasmaraNa, stavana, dhyAna ATaluM badhuM kema mahattvanuM manAyuM che te A zabdonA arthavistAra dvArA anuprekSA karIe to sahaja pratIta thaze ! alabatta, covIsa tIrthaMkaronI eTale ke arhat tattvanI, ArhattvanI upAsanA ka2vAnI pAtratA maLavI e ja ghaNI durlabha vAta che. 359 logassa sUtranI sAta gAthAomAMthI pahelI gAthA maMgalAcaraNanI che. temAM sUtrakAra tIrthaMkaronI stuti karavAnI potAnI pratijJA darzAve che. pachInI traNa gAthA covIsa tIrthaMkaronAM nAmasaMkIrtananI, bhAvavaMdananI gAthAo che. A gAthAo maMtragAthA tarIke oLakhAya che. vaMdana, pUjana tathA prArthanA-yAcanAnI chellI traNa gAthAo praNidhAnanI anuprekSAnI gAthAo che. - logassanI pAMcamI gAthAmAM kahyuM ke 'meM A rIte prabhu pratye abhimukha thaIne, ekAgra cittathI covIsa jinavaronI stuti karI che. teo mArA upara prasanna thAo !' logassanI chaThThI gAthAmAM kahyuM che ke 'lokomAM uttama prakAre siddha thayA che teonuM meM kIrtana karyuM che. mana, vacana ane kAyAnA yogathI vaMdana karyuM che. teo mane Arogya, bodhilAbha ane samAdhi Apo.' ahIM Arogya ane samAdhi dravyathI ane bhAvathI ema ubhaya prakAre che ane dravya Arogya bhAva Arogya mATe ja che ane dravya samAdhi bhAva samAdhi mATe ja che. sAtamI gAthAmAM siddha pada ApavA mATe prArthanA che. Ama, logassa sUtramAM spaSTa zabdomAM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA pAse yAcanA karavAmAM AvI che. koI prazna kare ke tIrthaMkara paramAtmA to rAgadveSathI rahita che. A covIse tIrthaMkaro have to siddhasvarUpe che. teo kazuM Ape nahi ane teo kazuM le paNa nahi, to pachI temanI pAse mAgavAno artha zo ? teno uttara e che ke tIrthaMkaro kazuM ApatA na hovA chatAM temanA tIrthaMkaratvamAM eTaluM sAmarthya che ke emanI sAcI bhakti karanArA evA apUrva bhAvollAsamAM AvI jAya che ane enAM

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360 jinatattva karmono evI rIte kSaya thAya che ke iSTa phaLanI prApti thAya che. stuti karanAra mokSapadanI prApti ane te mATenI sAmagrI mAgI le che. eTale temAM kazuM anaucitya nathI. AvI mAgaNIthI niyANuM baMdhAya mATe te na bAMdhavuM joIe e apekSA paNa barAbara nathI, kAraNa ke mumukSu AtmAoe tIrthaMkaranI stuti ane prArthanA, Avazyaka kartavya tarIke vAraMvAra karavI joIe ema zAstrakAroe pUrA spaSTIkaraNa sAthe pharamAvyuM che. logassa sUtra Avazyaka sUtramAM Ave che. A sUtra gaNadhararicata manAya che. emAM e sutranuM nAma enA kartAe darzAvyuM nathI. ethI pachInA samayamAM TIkA, bhASya, vivaraNa vagere prakAranA graMthomAM logassanA viSayane anurUpa evA prAkRtamAM ane saMskRtamAM paryAyavAcaka nAmo prayojAyAM che. logassamAM covIsa tIrthakaronI stuti AvatI hovAthI cahevIsatyaya, cauvIsainthaya ane caturvizatistava nAmo vaparAyAM che. covIsanI stuti eTale konI stuti evo prazna thAya. eTale cakavIsa jiNasthaya ane caturvizatijinastava jevAM nAmo paNa vaparAyAM che. A uparAMta nAmastava, nAmaya, nAmajisatyaya tathA ujjo, ujjaagara, ujjoyagara jevAM nAmo paNa prayojAyAM che. Ama logassa sUtra mATe vividha nAmo prayojAyAM che. tema chatAM Aja sudhI logassa'nA nAmathI ja te sUtra vizeSa pracalita rahyuM che. keTalAMka sUtronAM nAma enA viSayane anurUpa guNaniSpanna hoya che. logassamAM tIrthakaronuM guNotkIrtana che. A sUtramAM prathama zabda no che. eTale prathama zabda uparathI A sUtrane "logassa sUtra' tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. A sUtranA viSayane anurUpa caturvizatistava, cauvisatyo, nAmastava ityAdi nAmo hovA chatAM te "logassa"nA nAmathI vizeSa pracalita che. sUtra, kavitA, graMtha ityAdinA nAma tenA viSaya pramANe, tenA guNalakSaNa pramANe ApavAno rivAja che, paraMtu eka ja viSaya upara ghaNIbadhI kRtio hoya tyAre te uparathI apAyelAM nAmo ekasarakhAM thaI javAno ane tethI temAM goTALo thavAno saMbhava rahe che. paraMtu katine tenA prathama zabdathI jo oLakhavAmAM Ave to eka ja viSaya upara ghaNI badhI kRtio hovA chatAM temAM goTALo thavAno saMbhava raheto nathI. AthI ja prAcIna kALathI, vizeSata: jaina paraMparAmAM aneka kRtio tenA Adya zabda

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logassa sUtra 361 uparathI oLakhAya che. bALajIvone paNa prathama zabda uparathI katine saraLatAthI oLakhavAnuM ane yAda rAkhavAnuM vadhu game che. iriyAvahI, namuthuNaM, annatva, namiuNa, bhaktAmara, kalyANa maMdira, sakalArvata vagere kRtionI jema logassa sUtra paNa enA prathama zabda uparathI oLakhAya che. logassa sUtra 45 AgamomAMthI cAra mUla AgamomAMnA Agama sUtra te Avazyaka sUtra(AvarsIyasutta)mAM jovA maLe che. pratyeka jaina rojaroja avazya karavAnAM evAM cha kartavyo emAM batAvyAM che : (1) sAmAyika (2) cauvisattho (3) guruvaMdana (3) pratikramaNa (5) kAusagga ane (6) paccakhANa. A cha Avazyaka kartavya Avazyaka'nA TUMkA nAmathI ja pracalita che. emAM bIjuM kartavya te causityo che. eTale caturvizatistava arthAt covIsa tIrthakaronI stuti. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA gaNadhara bhagavaMtoe racelA logassa sUtramAM covIsa tIrthakaronI stuti che. e stuti jainoe rojeroja avazya karavAnI hoya che. sAta gAthAnI A racanAnA paThana-pAThana uparAMta AdhyAtmika anubhUtinI dRSTie arthaghaTana karI potapotAnI anubhUtinA AdhAre tenA upara prakAza pADavAnuM upakArI kArya samaye samaye mahAtmAoe karyuM che. logassa sUtranA ullekho ane tenA upara thayelAM keTalAMka vivecano uparathI paNa A sUtranuM mahattva samajAze. nIcenI kRtiomAM logassa upara arthaprakAza jovA maLe che : (1) mahAnizItha sUtra tathA (2) zrI uttarAdhyayana sUtra (zrI sudharmasvAmI gaNadhara), (3) causaraNa painnaya (zrutasthavira), (4) Avazyaka niryukti (zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI), (5) naMdisUtra (zrI devavAcaka), (9) anuyoga dvAra (zrutasthavira), (7) Avazyaka cUrNi (zrI jinadAsagaNi mahattara), (8) Avazyaka bhASya (zrI ciraMtanAcArya), (9) Avazyaka TIkA tathA (10) lalitavistArA (zrI haribhadrasUri), (11) caitanyavaMdana mahAbhASya (zrI zAMtisUri), (12) yogazAstra vivaraNa (zrI hemacaMdrAcArya), (13) devavaMdana tathA (14) vaMdAvRtti bhASya (zrI devendrasUri), (15) AcAra dinakara (zrI vardhamAnasUri), (16) dharmasaMgraha (zrI mAnavijaya upAdhyAya). logassa sUtranA ane enA uparanA vivecananA judI judI bhASAmAM

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362 jinatattva anuvAdo thayA che. logassa sUtra vize gujarAtImAM paNa keTalAka graMtho pragaTa thayA che. jinezvara bhagavAnanAM nAmonuM raTaNa ke smaraNa bhavya jIvone upakAraka thAya che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAonA nAmastavanathI temanA guNonuM smaraNa thAya che ane jIvone potAnA AtmAmAM rahelA tevA prakAranA guNone oLakhavAnI ane vikasAvavAnI preraNA thAya che. nAmastava dvArA kIrtanavaMdanathI jIvane parama AnaMdollAsano anubhava thAya che. jema potAnAM priyajanane nAma daIne bolAvatI vakhate, phakta e nAmanA uccAraNamAM paNa bahu AnaMda anubhavAya che, tema arihaMta paramAtmAnA nAmanA uccAraNa vakhate anahada AnaMda anubhavAya te svAbhAvika che. jinezvara bhagavAnane bhAvapUrvaka namaskAra karavAmAM Ave to te namaskAra jIvane saMsArasAgaramAM DUbatAM bacAve che; zraddhApUrvaka karelA vaMdanathI azubha karmano kSaya thAya che ane AtmA vizaddha bane che. jinezvara bhagavAnanI stutithI bodhi(samyagadarzana)no lAbha thAya che, bodhinI vizuddhi thAya che. Ama A stuti bhavobhava bodhivizuddhino lAbha karAve che ane sAvadya yogathI viramavA mATe preraka baLa banI rahe che. uttarAdhyayana sUtranA ogaNatrIsamA adhyayanamAM gautamasvAmIe bhagavAna mahAvIrane pUchyuM ke vaDavAsasthaTUi maMtA nIve che nA? ke "he bhagavAna ! cataviMzatistava arthAt covIsa tIrthakaronI stutithI jIvane zo lAbha thAya che ?" bhagavAne kahyuM : vaDavAsasthago kaMsAnoSThi nAyaDu - caturvizatistavathI jIvane darzana-vizuddhino lAbha thAya che. "causaraNa pANaNaya'mAM paNa kahyuM che : dasaNayAravisohI cauvIsAyathaeNa kiccai y| accabbhuaguNakittaNaveNa jiNavariMdANaM / / [jinavarendranA ati adbhuta guNakIrtana rUpa caturvizatistavathI darzanAcAranI vizuddhi thAya che.] Ama darzanavizuddhi arthAt samyam darzananI zuddhi covIrA tIrthakaronI stutithI sArI rIte thAya che. eTale ja logassa sUtra samyaktvanI vizuddhi mATe eka prabaLa sAdhana gaNAyuM che.

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logassa sUtra 363 "Avazyaka sUtra'mAM logassano samAveza karavAmAM Avyo che. te uparathI logassa e sUtra che e to spaSTa rIte phalita thAya che. sUtramAM ochAmAM ochA zabdomAM, punarukti ke saMdigdhatAnA doSa vinA, saMkSepamAM viSayanA sAratattvanuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Ave che. sUtra kaMThastha karI zakAya evuM hovuM joIe. te padyamAM paNa hoya ane gadyamAM paNa hoya, paraMtu te vyAkaraNazuddha hovuM joIe tathA tenuM arthavivaraNa karI zakAya evuM te hovuM joIe. logassa e dRSTie eka uttama sUtra che. logassa sUtra madhura padyamAM che e enI viziSTatA che. ceiya vaMdana bhAsa(caitya vaMdana bhAga)mAM devendrasUrie nIce pramANe pAMca daMDaka sUtro batAvyAM che : (1) sakkaWya (zastava) (2) ceiyaWya (caityastava) (3) nAmanthaya (nAmastava) (4) sUyatya (zrutastava) (5) siddhatthaya (siddhastava) daMDakanA prakAranAM A pAMca sUtromAM "namutthaNa sUtra e zastava tarIke oLakhAya che. "arihaMta ceiANa" sUtra caityastava tarIke, "logassa" sUtra nAmastava tarIke, "pukakharavadiva' zrutastava tarIke ane "siddhANaM buddhANaM' siddhastava tarIke oLakhAya che. Ama "logassa sUtra'e nAmastava tarIke prAcIna samayathI jANItuM che. temAM 24 tIrthakaronI stuti emanA nAmollekha sAthe karavAmAM AvI che. logassa sUtranI bhASA ardhamAgadhI athavA ArSa prAkRta che. emAM eka paNa dezya zabda nathI e noMdhavuM joIe. logassamAM vittirUMne badale vittaa jevo prayoga thayo che; sIyata ane linkaMsa e be nAmo bIjI vibhaktimAM prayojAyAM hovA chatAM temAM vibhaktino pratyaya lAgyo nathI; vastu ane philvesu e be sAtamI vibhakti bahuvacananAM rUpo paMcamInA arthamAM vaparAyAM che; "mane'nA arthamAM "ka" ane "" e be rUpo vikalpa vaparAyAM che; tathA

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364 jinatattva vandra dhAtu uparathI vaMde (Atmapada) tathA vaMtAna (parasmapada) e be rUpo vikalpa vaparAyAM che. A badhI lAkSaNikatAo logassanI bhASAnI ArSatA, prAcInatA darzAve che. logassa sUtra sAta gAthAmAM lakhAyeluM che. enI pahelI gAthA siloga (zloka) nAmanA akSarameLa chaMdamAM che. tyArapachInI gAthAo gAhA (gAthAsaMskRtamAM AryA chaMda) nAmanA mAtrAmeLa chaMdamAM che. siloga (loka) chaMda prAkRta bhASAmAM prAcIna samayathI vaparAto Avyo che. jaina Agama graMthomAM te ghaNe sthaLe vaparAyelo jovA maLaze. cAra caraNanA A chaMdanAM prathama traNa caraNa ATha ATha akSaranAM hoya che ane chelluM caraNa ATha athavA nava akSaranuM hoya che. ATha akSaranAM cAra caraNovALo chaMda anupa jAtino gaNAya che. temAM laghugurunA sthAnanI dRSTie 250 jeTalA bheda batAvavAmAM Ave che. gAhA chaMdanA paNa keTalAka peTAprakAro che. logassanI bIjIthI sAtamI sudhInI gAthA anukrame (1) haMsI, (2) lakSmI, (3) mAdhavI, (4) jAhnavI, (5) lakSmI ane (6) vidyuta nAmanA gAhA chaMdamAM racAyelI che. A uparathI joI zakAze ke lakSmI-gAhA chaMda logassamAM be vAra prayojAyo che. bAkInA chaMdo eka eka vAra prayojAyA che. Ama sAta gAthAnA A nAnakaDA sUtramAM cha judA judA prakAranA gAhA chaMda prayojAyA che e enI mahattA darzAve che. gAthA chaMdanA uccAraNamAM paNa keTalIka sahetuka lAkSaNikatAo darzAvavAmAM Ave che. piMgaLazAstrIonA maMtavya pramANe (prAkRta piMgaLasUtrapaka) gAthA chaMdanuM paheluM caraNa siMhanI garjanAnI jema ucca svare bolavuM joIe; bIjuM ane trIjuM caraNa hAthInI cAlanI jema lAlityathI bolavuM joIe ane cothuM caraNa sarpanI gatinI jema DolatAM DolatAM gAvuM joIe. logassanI gAthAonuM A rIte uccAraNa karavAthI eka viziSTa prakArano AhvAda anubhavAya che. eTalA mATe gAthA chaMda pavitra manAya che ane prAcIna dArzanika sAhityamAM te savizeSa prayojAyo che. devavaMdana bhASyamAM darzAvyuM che te pramANe nAmastavamAM - logassa sUtramAM sAta gAthA (chaMdazAstranI dRSTie prathama zloka ane pachI cha gAthA) che, temAM kula 28 pada che. ane tenI saMpadA (arthanuM vizrAmasthAna) paNa 28 che. logassa sUtramAM akSaro 259 che. A akSaronuM vibhAjana nIce pramANe che :

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logassa sUtra 365 prathama zloka - 32 akSara, bIjI gAthA - akSara 39, trIjI gAthA - 39, cothI gAthA - 35, pAMcamI gAthA - 41, chaThThI gAthA - 3H, sAtamI gAthA - 37. kula akSara 256. logassa sUtra jenonA vartamAna cAreya phirakAne (zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka, sthAnakavAsI, terApaMthI ane digambarane) eTale ke samasta jainone mAnya che ane te dareka ene eka parama pavitra sUtra tarIke svIkAre che. zvetAmbara paraMparAnA traNa phirakAmAM A sUtramAM koI pAThabheda nathI. digambara paraMparAmAM arthanI dRSTie koI bheda nathI, paNa svara-vyaMjananI dRSTie keTalAka phera che. zvetAmbara pATha digambara pATha logassa ujjo agare loyasujjoyayare dhammativaiyare jiNe dhamma tirthaMkare jiNe vaMde kinnaimsa kirise pi kevalI ceva kevaliNo puSkata puSphayaMta je e logassa uttama - ede logottamA jiNA jaina dharmanA siddhAMta pramANe karmakSaya vinA mukti nathI ane karmakSaya mATe bAhya ane AtyaMtara tapa uttama sAdhana che. prAyazcitta, vinaya, vaiyAvacca, svAdhyAya, dhyAna ane kAusagga (vyutsarga) ema cha AtyaMtara tapanA prakAro che. AthI ja gRhastho ane sAdhuo mATenI ghaNI badhI dhArmika vidhiomAM kAusagna karavAnuM vidhAna che. sAmAyika, pratikramaNa, caityavaMdana, pauSadha, upadhAna tathA anya viziSTa tapazcaryAo, paDilehana, yogodvahana vageremAM kAusagna karavAnuM vidhAna che. AmAM mukhyatve logassano kAusagga karAya che. jaina dharmamAM iriyAvahI (eryApathikI)nuM ghaNuM ja mahattva che. gamanAgamana ke dhyAnamonAdi yatikriyAmAM paNa skUla ke sUkSma dRSTie jIvonI je virAdhanA thaI hoya tenuM tarata laghu pratikramaNa eTale iriyAvahI. koI paNa dharmakriyA, anuSThAna ityAdi iriyAvahI karyA vinA na karI zakAya. pratyeka dharmakriyAnI zuddhi iriyAvahI karavAthI thAya che. pratyeka iriyAvahI sAthe logassa bolavAnuM anivArya vidhAna che. "pratikramaNa hetu batrIsI'mAM kahyuM che :

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33 jinatattva iriyA viNu navi dharmakriyA, iriyAvahI teNI heti tuM. daMsaNasohI logassa gii, vaMdana jJAna vizuddhi tuM. Ama, logassa sUtrano iriyAvahI sAthe avinAbhAva saMbaMdha rahelo che. kAusagga navakAramaMtrano athavA logassano hoya che. navakAramaMtra karatAM logassano kAusagnano Adeza vizeSapaNe jovA maLe che. (jyAM logassa na AvaDato hoya tyAM eka logassane badale cAra navakArano kAusagna karAya che.) kAusagga mATe namutthaNe, jayavIyarAya vagere sUtrone badale logassa sUtrano kAusagna karavAnuM vidhAna che, kAraNa ke logassamAM covIsa tIrthaMkaranI nAmastavanA che ane logassa sAthe yogaprakriyA paNa joDAyelI che. navakAramaMtranA kAusagnamAM paMcaparameSThine namaskAra che. kAusagganI sAthe dhyAna joDAyeluM che. navakAramaMtramAM arihaMta, siddha vagere pado che, vyaktivizeSa nathI. dhyAnamAM praveza karavA mATe pada karatAM vyaktivizeSanuM dhyAna saraLa ane sahAyarUpa thAya che. arihaMta zabdathI citta arihaMtanA svarUpamAM jeTaluM kendrita thAya che tenA karatAM RSabhadevanuM, pArzvanAthanuM, mahAvIra svAmInuM nAmasmaraNa karavAthI temanAmAM citta vadhu saraLatAthI ekAgra thaI zake che. eTale sAlaMbana dhyAna mATe logassanA covIsa tIrthakaronAM nAma vadhu anukULa rahe che. citta temAM parovAI zake che ane ekAgra banI zake che. AraMbha karanArAo mATe te saraLa thaI paDe che. AthI navakAramaMtra karatAM logassanA kAusagga upara vadhu bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. Ama chatAM logassa dvArA covIsa tIrthaMkara uparAMta paMcaparameSThinuM dhyAna paNa thaI zake che. logassanI pahelI gAthA e mATe mahattvanI che. emAM tIrthakara mATe pAMca mahattvanA zabdo prayojAyA che. "logassa ujjo agare' zabdo dvArA lokanA agrabhAge birAjamAna ane "loka' upara prakAza relAvanAra evA siddha bhagavaMtonuM dhyAna thaI zake che. "dharmo tityayare' zabdamAM dharmatIrtha pravartAvanAra samavasaraNamAM birAjamAna arihaMta paramAtmAnuM dhyAna thaI zake che. "jine " ane "arihaMta' zabda dvArA tIrthakara bhagavAnanA vividha guNonuM dhyAna thaI zake che. "dhama tivaiyare" zabda dvArA

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logassa sUtra 367 gaNadharone dIkSA ane tripadI ApanAra evA anukrame AcArya ane upAdhyAyanAM padonuM paNa smaraNa thaI zake che. "kevalI' zabda dvArA sAdhunA padanuM smaraNa thaI zake che. logassanI pahelI gAthAnA A zabdone bIjI eka rIte ghaTAvavAmAM Ave che. A gAthAmAM paMcaparameSThinuM svarUpa gUMthI levAmAM AvyuM che, kAraNa ke tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA jIvanamAM pAMca parameSThinAM pada sunihita hoya che. (1) teo jyAre samavasaraNamAM birAjamAna thaI dharmatIrtha pravartAve che tyAre "arihaMta ' svarUpe hoya che. (2) teo nirvANa pAme che tyArapachI siddha svarUpe hoya che. (3) teo jyAre gaNadharone dIkSA Ape che tyAre "AcAryanA pade hoya che. (4) teo jyAre gaNadharone 'tripadI' Ape che tyAre upAdhyAyanA pade hoya che. (5) teo jyAre gRhastha jIvanano tyAga karI svayaM dIkSita thAya che tyAre sAdhunA pade hoya che. Ama, logassa sUtranA kAusagnamAM tIrthakaronA jIvananA prasaMgo dvArA paMca parameSThinuM dhyAna paNa dharI zakAya che. logassanI pahelI gAthAmAM tIrthakaro mATe prayojAyelA zabdone bhinna bhinna rIte ghaTAvavAmAM Ave che. arihaMta paramAtmAnA bAra guNa che. temAM aSTa prAtihAryanA ATha guNa te devakRta hoya che. bAkInA cAra guNa te hemacaMdrAcArye yogazAstramAM samajAvyuM che te pramANe cAra atizaya che : (1) jJAnAtizaya (2) vacanAtizaya (3) pUjAtizaya ane (4) apAyApagamAtizaya. A cAra AtmabhUta lakSaNo logassanI gAthAnA zabdomAM nIce pramANe joI zakAya che : (1) logassa ujjaagara - kevaLajJAna prApta karIne jeo lokanA saMpUrNa svarUpane prakAzanArA che - jJAnAtizaya. (2) dhammativaiyara - dharmatIrtha pravartAvanAra, samavasaraNamAM sarvabhASAmAM pariName evI vANI dvArA dezanA ApanAra - vacanAtizaya. (3) jina (tathA arihaMta) - cAra ghAtI karmono nAza karanAra - apAyApagamAtizaya. (4) arihaMta - pUjAtizaya.

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jinatattva iriyAvahI pachI kAusagga karatAM pahelAM 'tassa uttarI' sUtra ane 'annattha' sUtra bolavAnAM hoya che. 'tassa uttarI' sUtramAM doSonA nivAraNa mATe karavAnA kAusagganuM mukhya prayojana je darzAvavAmAM AvyuM che te pramANe (1) prAyazcitta, (2) vizuddhikaraNa ane (3) vizalyIkaraNa karavAnI AvazyakatA rahe che. paMnyAsa zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI mahArAje darzAvyuM che te pramANe A traNenI prakriyA logassa sUtramAM garbhita rIte saMkaLAyelI che. logassanI pAMcamI gAthAmAM prAyazcittanI, chaThThI gAthAmAM darzana, jJAna ane cAritranA vizuddhikaraNanI ane sAtamI gAthAmAM nirAlaMbana dhyAna (amanaska dazA) dvArA vizalyIkaraNanI prakriyA rahelI che, eTalA mATe A traNa gAthAone 'praNidhAna trika' tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. 378 haribhadrasUrie 'yogavirzikA'mAM yoganA pAMca prakAra darzAvyA che : (1) sthAna, (2) varNa, (3) artha, (4) AlaMbana ane (5) nirAlaMbana. emAM pahelAM be sthAna ane varNa te karmayoga che ane pachInAM traNa ... artha, AlaMbana ane nirAlaMbana e jJAnayoga che. paMnyAsa zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI mahArAje darzAvyuM che te pramANe yoganA A pAMce prakArano prayoga logassamAM thayo che. logassanI pahelI gAthAmAM sthAnano, bIjI, trIjI ane cothI gAthAmAM varNano ane pAMcamI gAthAmAM arthano upayoga che. chaThThI gAthAmAM AlaMbanano upayoga che. A AlaMbanathI sAdhakane nirmaLa bodhilAbha, RtaMbharA prajJA, va2samAdhi, sarvotkRSTa bhAvasamAdhino anubhava thAya che. ahIM bIjuM apUrvakaraNa thAya che; kuMDalinI zaktino sAkSAtkAra thAya che. sAtamI gAthAmAM nirAlaMbana dhyAna che. ahIM amanaskatA hoya che; dhyAtA ane dhyeyanI abhinnatA hoya che; nirvikalpa samAdhi, cittanI prazAMtavAhitA hoya che. kAusaggamAM kyAreka saMpUrNa logassa bolavAno hoya che. ane kyAreka 'caMdesu nimmalayarA' sudhI bolavAno che. (keTalIka kriyAmAM sAgaravara gaMbhIrA sudhI bolavAno hoya che.) 'caMdresa nimmalayarA' sudhI bolavAnA logassamAM yogaprakriyA joDAyelI che. e logassanAM padonuM uccAraNa zvAsozvAsa sAthe joDAyeluM hovuM joIe. pUrvAcAryoe 'pAyasamA usAsA' eTale ke jeTalAM pada eTalA zvAsozvAsa e pramANe logassano kAusagga 'caMdesu nimmalayarA' pada sudhI karavAno kahyo che. koIne prazna thAya ke Ama apUrNa logassano kAusagga karavAnuM kema vidhAna haze ? paraMtu A kAusaggamAM sUtranA saMpUrNa uccAraNa karatAM sUtranAM padonA dhyAna sAthe zarIramAM cAlatI zvAsocchavAsanI kriyA

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369 logassa sUtra mahattvanI che. eTale 'caMdesa nimmalayarA' sudhInAM paccIsa pada pramANe eka logassanA kAusaggamAM paccIsa vAra zvAsocchvAsanI kriyA karavAnI hoya che, kAraNa ke logassano A prakArano kAusagga yogaprakriyA sAthe joDAyelo che. ethI zvAsocchavAsanI gati niyamabaddha bane che. kAusaggamAM citta vadhu kendrita bane che. logassanA zabdo ne varNo prANavAyu sAthe ekarUpa thaI jAya che. evI rIte vyavasthita, paddhatisara, utAvaLa vinA, pUrI svasthatAthI kAusagga karanAra ArAdhaka pado sAthe eka prakArano laya anubhave che. maMtrazAstramAM ene 'layayoga' kahevAmAM Ave che. layayoga sahitanA dhyAnavALo kAusagga karmakSaya vageremAM vizeSa phaLa ApanAro che ema zAstrakAro kahe che. have prazna e thAya che ke 'pAyasamA usAsA' arthAt zvAsocchvAsa pramANa kAusagga 'caMdesa nimmalayarA' sudhI zA mATe ? 'siddhA siddhi mama disaMtu' e chellA pada sudhI na karI zakAya? pacIsa padane badale aThThAvIsa pada sudhIno saMpUrNa logassano evo kAusagga na karI zakAya ? A praznano javAba e che ke A yogaprakriyAnI eka sUkSma bAbata che ane yogavidyAmAM pravINa, labdhi siddhinA jANakAra ane maMtrazAstranA marmajJa evA gaNadhara bhagavaMtoe ane te samayanA pUrvAcAryoe potAnI sUkSma yogAnubhUtine AdhAre A padasaMkhyA nakkI karI haze. ApaNane je prazna thAya che teno vicAra teoe avazya karyo ja haze. koI paNa eka dhArmika kriyA karatI vakhate athavA eka kriyAmAMthI bIjI kriyAmAM jatI vakhate tana ane mana jarA paNa kSubdha hoya to tene zAMta karavA mATe zvAsocchvAsanuM niyamana upakAraka thAya che. kAusaggamAM kAyAne nizcala ka2vA sAthe cittane zAMta, svastha ane ekAgra karavA mATe pacIsa zvAsocchvAsa jeTalA kALanI mAtrA yogya gaNAI haze ! ekasarakho kAusagga hovA chatAM te darekanI kALanI mAtrA ekasarakhI nathI hotI. zvAsocchvAsa sAthe joDyA vagaranA kAusaggamAM be vyaktio vacce kALanI mAtrA ekasarakhI na paNa rahe. zvAsocchvAsa sAthe joDelA kAusaggamAM kALanI mAtrAnuM ekasarakhApaNuM vizeSa rahI zake che. vaLI temAM cittano upayoga paNa vizeSa rahe che. zvAsocchvAsavALo kAusagga cakromAM nyAsapUrvaka anukrame dhyAnane kendrita karatAM karatAM 'caMdesu nimmalayarA' pada vakhate mastakamAM upara sahasrArane sparza thaI jAya che mATe tyAM ja aTakI javAnuM haze evuM paNa eka anumAna thAya che. covIsa tIrthaMkaranA covIsa zvAsocchvAsa ane caturvidha saMghasvarUpa Jajn Education International

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jinatattva tIrthaMkarane mATe pUrNAhutirUpa kaLazano eka zvAsocchvAsa e rIte kula pacIsa zvAsocchvAsa thAya evuM paNa anumAna karAya che. keTalAka kAusagga 'sAga2va2 gaMbhIrA' sudhI 27 zvAsocchvAsa pramANa karavAnuM vidhAna che. temAM 'caMdesu nimmalayarA' e caMdra nADI mATe che. 'Aiesa ahiyaM payAsarA' e Aditya eTale ke sUrya nADI mATe che ane 'sAgaravara-gaMbhIrA ' nADInA udghATana mATe che evuM paNa anumAna karAya che. alabatta A anumAno che. kAusagganI anubhUti ghaNI sUkSma, gahana ane rahasyamaya che. eno saMpUrNa pAra pAmI zakavAnuM duSkara che. e suSumaNA 370 - pUrNa logassanA kAusaggamAM paNa zvAsocchvAsa ane cittanI ekAgratA mATe anya prayogo paNa thAya che. prANAyAmamAM zvAsanI pUraka, kuMbhaka ane recakanI prakriyA che. zvAsa levo te pUraka, zvAsa rokI rAkhavo te kuMbhaka ane ucchvAsa eTale ke zvAsa bahAra kADhavo te recaka. keTalAka pUraka pachI kuMbhaka karI saMpUrNa logassano kAusagga karI le che ane pachI recaka kare che. keTalAka recaka pachInA kuMbhakamAM saMpUrNa logassano kAusagga kare che. Ama eka ja kuMbhakamAM eka logassano kAusagga mahAvarAthI karI zakAya che. eka ja kuMbhaka cittanI ekAgratAmAM sahAyabhUta thAya che. keTalAka zvAsocchvAsanI kriyA sAthe logassano kAusagga aMtima padathI viparIta krame kare che. eTale pahelAM siddhA siddhi mana vitaMtu, pachI sajarvara haMmIrA, pachI bAbvetu ahiya vAyarA ema bolatAM chevaTe toTH 3khkholAre pada sAthe kAusagga pUro kare che. praNidhAna mATe A viparIta krama paNa upayogI thAya che. logassano kAusagga zvAsocchvAsa pramANe je ka2vAno hoya che temAM sAthe dhyAna paNa saMkaLAyeluM hoya che. paraMtu je pUrNa logassano kAusagga karavAno hoya che temAM maMtrajApa hoya che, nAmastavanA hoya che. nAmastavanAnuM mahattva paNa ochuM nathI. eTalA mATe logassanA kAusagga pachI tarata hamezAM pragaTa logassa bolavAno hoya che ane te saMpUrNa logassa ja hoya che. vANInA parA, pazyantI, madhyamA ane vaikharI ema cAra prakAra batAvavAmAM Ave che. parA eTale divya vANI, vaikharI vANI eTale pragaTa uccAraNa. vANIno e sthUla prakAra che. kAusagga manamAM jyAre cAlato hoya che tyAre vANI madhyamAmAMthI dhIme dhIme pazyantI ne parAnI kakSA sudhI pahoMce che. sAdhakanI sAdhanA upara eno AdhAra rahe che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnAM parama

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logassa sUtra 371 pavitra ane parama puNyavaMta nAmonA vAcaka zabdonuM vaikharI vANImAM pragaTa uccAraNa paNa ArAdhakanA hRdayamAM ananya bhakti ane zraddhA pragaTAve che, bodhinI vizuddhi karAve che ane sa-vikalpa tathA nirvikalpa samAdhi sudhI pahoMcavAmAM sahAyaka bane che. eTalA mATe logassanA pragaTa uccAraNanI paNa AvazyakatA rahe che. logassano kAusagganA viSayamAM jema prayojana moTuM tema kAusagga moTo hoya che. du:svapna tathA du:khakSaya ke karmakSaya mATe rojaroja pratikramaNamAM karAto kAusaga cAra logassano hoya che. pAkSika, cAturmAsika sAMvatsarika pratikramaNamAM 12, 20 ane 40 logassano kAusagga hoya che. (phirakAbhede A saMkhyAmAM thoDo phera hoya che.) upadhAna karanArA ArAdhakoe e tapa daramiyAna roja 100 logassano kAusagna karavAno hoya che, nava padanI ArAdhanA ane vIsa sthAnakanI ArAdhanAmAM paNa te pramANa logassano kAusagna karavAno hoya che. (akabarapratibodhaka zrI hIravijayasUrIzvarajI mahArAjane roja UbhAM UbhAM so logassano kAusagna karavAno niyama hato.) koI viziSTa moTuM zubha prayojana hoya athavA saMgha upara kaMI Apatti ke upadrava hoya, tIrthakSetramAM kaMI upadravo hoya athavA upadravo na thAya te mATe paNa logassanA kAusagnanuM vidhAna che. logassanA kAusagnanuM mahattva zAstrakAroe eTaluM badhuM batAvyuM che ke roja roja avazya kartavyarUpa A kAusagga na karavAmAM Ave to tene doSa - aticAra lAge che ema kahyuM che. pAkSika ityAdi pratikramaNamAM bolAtA aticAramAM (tapAcAranA aticAramAM) kahyuM che ke "karmakSaya nimitte logassa dasa vIsano kAusagga na kIdho .... te savi huM mana, vacana, kAyAe karI micchAmi dukkaDaM.' zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka saMpradAyamAM saMvatsari pratikarmaNamAM 40 logassano caMdesa nimnalayarA" sudhI tathA eka navakArano kAusagna karavAmAM Ave che. 40 logassanA kula 1000 zvAsocchavAsa tathA navakAramaMtranA 8 zvAsocchavAsa ema kula 1008 zvAsocchuvAsa thAya che. 40 logassa upara eka navakAra gaNavAthI 1008 nI zubha saMkhyAno paNa meLa bese che. eka logassa barAbara cAra navakArano kAusagga hoya che. navakAranA ATha zvAsocchavAsa gaNavAmAM Ave che. logassanA 25 zvAsocchavAsa hoya che. eTale

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372 jinatattva traNa navakAra gaNatAM 24 zvAsocchuvAsa thAya. eTale zvAsocchavAsanI ochI saMkhyA karatAM adhika zvAsocchuvAsanuM pramANa vadhu yogya ane hitAvaha che. baMnenA kAlamAnanI dRSTie paNa te yogya che. pada ane saMpadAnI dRSTie paNa traNa karatAM cAra navakAra vadhu yogya jaNAya che. eTale eka logassa barAbara cAra navakAranI cAlI AvelI paraMparA yogya ja manAya che. logassa na AvaDato ho to te vyakti bhale kAusagna na kare, paNa tenI pAse navakAranI kAusagga karAvavAnI jarUra zI che evI dalIla vyartha che. alabatta, kAusagna karavAnI sAcI bhAvanAvALAe utsAhapUrvaka logassa kaMThastha karI levo joIe. navakAramaMtra karatAM logassa sUtra moTuM ane kaThina che evI dalIlamAM paNa bahu baLa nathI, kAraNa ke jo rasa, ruci ane laganI hoya to bhASA bolatAM zIkhelAM be-traNa varSanAM bALakoe logassa zuddha rIte kaMThastha karI lIdhAnA ghaNA dAkhalA che. logassanI sAta gAthAono saMbaMdha ApaNA dehamAM rahelAM sUkSma cakro - zaktinAM kendro tathA sahastrAra athavA kula sAta zakti kendro sAthe paNa darzAvavAmAM Ave che. pahelI gAthA mUlAdhAra cakramAM citte kendrita karIne bolavAnI hoya che. bIjI gAthA svAdhisthAna cakramAM, trIjI maNipura cakramAM, cothI anAhata cakramAM, pAMcamI vizuddhi cakramAM, chaThThI AjJAcakramAM ane sAtamI sahastrAra cakramAM praNidhAnaparvaka bolavAnI hoya che. logassanI gAthAonI saMkhyA sAta che e Akasmika ke niprayojana nathI. e sAtanI saMkhyAmAM viziSTa artha ane saMketa rahelo che. logassa sUtramAM 24 tIrthakaronAM nAmo bIjI, trIjI ane cothI ema traNa gAthAmAM ApavAmAM AvyAM che. dareka gAthAmAM ATha-ATha tIrthakaronAM nAma Ave evI sarakhI vaheMcaNI karavAmAM AvI che. maMtrasvarUpa A traNa gAthAomAM tIrthakaronAM mAtra nAma ja ApavAmAM AvyAM che. tenI sAthe bahumAnasUcaka zabdo jevA ke siri (zrI), nAha (nAtha), deva, prabhu vagere zabdo AgaLa ke pAchaLa prayojavAmAM AvyA nathI. jyAM covIsa tIrthaMkaronI gaNanA hoya tyAM AvAM phakta nAmo ja gaNAvavAmAM AvyAM hoya evuM anyatra paNa jovA maLe che. "naMdIsUtramAM titthayarAvalInA pAThamAM e pramANe che. taduparAMta bRhat zAMti stotra enuM suprasiddha udAharaNa che. AmAM tIrthakaronAM nAmanI kramika saMkalanA kavitA ke bhASA gauravanI dRSTie ja phakta na karatAM maMtrasvarUpa

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373 logassa sUtra akSaronI dRSTie karavAmAM AvI che. logassanI A traNa gAthAo, eTalA mATe, maMtrazAstra ane taMtrazAstranI dRSTie atyaMta mahattvanI che. A gAthAomAM AvatAM covIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmAonAM nAma vyAkaraNanI dRSTie bIjI vibhaktimAM prayojavAmAM AvyAM che. bIjI vibhaktimAM zabdanA aMtya vyaMjana upara anusvAra (anunAsika vyaMjana m) eTale biMdu Ave che. paraMtu AmAM covIsa tIrthaMkaranAM covIsa nAma upara covIsa biMdu nathI AvatAM. samAsanI racanA karavAthI biMduonI saMkhyA ghaTADI zakAya che. tema chatAM 'vaMde' ane 'vaMdAmi' zabdamAM ane tIrthaMkaronAM nAma upara AvatAM hiMduo maLIne kula 35 biMduonuM Ayojana A traNa gAthAmAM che. pahelI gAthAmAM bAra biMdu che, bIjI gAthAmAM bAra biMdu che ana trIjI gAthAmAM agiyAra biMdu che, biMdunA anunAsika uccAraNamAM viziSTa nAda ane kalA rahelAM hoya che. biMdunI e sUkSma avasthAo che. paramAtmAnuM dhyAna dharatI vakhate e biMduno paNa khyAla rAkhavAno hoya che. okAra biMdusaMyukta - ema biMduno spaSTa alaga nirdeza karIne batAvyuM che ke paramAtmAnA nAmanuM uccAraNa biMduyukta jyAre karavAmAM Ave che tyAre te bhautika dRSTie 'kAmadaM' icchAo pUrI karanAra ane 'mokSadaM' mokSa ApanAra nIvaDe che. (A darzAvavA mATe kAmadaM ane mokSadaM zabdo paNa bindu sahita prayojAya che.) logassanI A traNa gAthAmAM avyaya ghUno upayoga agiyAra vakhata karavAmAM Avyo che. ema dasa vakhata vaeNno artha 'ane' thAya che ane suviddei = putaMtamAM vano artha 'athavA' thAya che. saMskRta bhASA eTalI anukaLa che ke A traNe gAthAmAM = avyayano upayoga phakta traNa-cAra vakhata ka2vA dhAryo hoya to paNa cAlI zake. paraMtu A gAthAomAM ghano upayoga vizeSa dhyAna kheMce che. gAthA chaMdanI paMktio lakhatI vakhate 7 jevo eka mAtrAvALo varNAkSara pAdapUraka tarIke upayogI thaI zake che, tema chatAM enA ahIM thayelA upayogamAM eka yojanA rahelI che. nAmonI pahelI gAthAmAM traNa vakhata vano upayoga thayo che. eka, be, ke traNa tIrthaMkaronAM nAma pachI je haiM Ave che, temAM sAta, cauda ane ekavIsamA tIrthaMkara pachI haiM avazya Ave ja che. vaLI logassamAM 6 vyaMjana caMdraprabhu tIrthaMkara caMppaonA nAma uparAMta caDavIsuM, caMdratu, bAbvesu jevA zabdomAM paNa vaparAyo che. e rIte ghanI bahulatA, bindunI bahulatAnI jema dhyAnapAtra che.

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374 jinatattva A bIjI, trIjI ane cothI gAthAmAM RSabhadevathI zarU karI vardhamAnasvAmI sudhInAM 24 tIrthakaronAM nAma gaNAvyAM che. temAM sAta, cauda ana ekavIsamA tIrthaMkaranAM nAma pachI livi zabda prayojAyo che. maMtrarUpa A gAthAmAM niri zabda Akasmika rIte ke mAtra pAdapUraka tarIke prayojAyo nathI. temAM cokkasa dhyeyaparvakanuM Ayojana che. covIsa tIrthakaronAM nAma traNa gAthAmAM ApavAmAM AvyAM che. temAM pratyeka gAthAmAM ATha-ATha tIrthakaronAM nAma che. eTale ke covIsanI saMkhyAnuM traNa gAthAmAM vibhAjana vyavasthita ane gANitika rIte thayuM che. tevI ja rIte ni zabda sAta, cauda ane ekavIsamA tIrthaMkara pachI Ave che. te zabda paNa vyavasthita rIte ane gaNatarIpUrvaka viziSTa dRSTithI prayojAyo che. covIsa tIrthaMkaronAM nAma kuMDalinI jAgaraNanI dRSTie jo vicArIe to mUlAdhAra pAse rahelI kuMDalinI zakti lagabhaga sADA traNa valaya athavA vartuLanI che. sarpanA jevuM mukha dharAvatI zakti adhomukha karIne rahelI che. tene jAgrata karavA mATe, tenA kramika utthAna mATe pratyeka cakramAM eka eka tIrthakaranuM nAmasmaraNa - dhyAna karIne jo cittanI ekAgratA sAdhavAmAM Ave to kuMDalinI zakti jAgrata thAya. A rIte pahelA vartuLamAM RSabha (mUlAdhAra cakra), ajita (svAdhisthAna), saMbhava (maNipura), abhinaMdana (anAhata), sumati (vizuddhi), padmaprabhu (AzA), supArzva (sahastrAra) ema sAta tIrthakaronAM nAmonuM anukrame smaraNa-praNidhAna karyA pachI ni zabda bolavA sAthe uparathI pharIthI nIce mUlAdhAramAM cittane joDavAnuM che. sahastrAramAM saMlagna thayelA cittane uparathI pharI nIce mUlAdhAramAM saMkrAnta karavA mATe, avarohaNa mATe, Avazyaka samaya nija zabdanA praNidhAna dvArA prApta thAya che. anubhavathI enI vizeSa pratIti thAya che. Ama prathama vartuLa pUruM thAya che. pharIthI caMdra (mUlAdhAra), suvidhi-puSkRdaMta (svAdhisthAna), zItala (maNipura), zreyAMsa (anAhata) vAsupUjya (vizuddhi), vimala (AjJA), anaMta (sahastrAra) e krame praNidhAna karyA pachI pharI niri bolavA sAthe uparathI nIce mUlAdhAramAM cittane laI javAnuM che. trIjA vartuLamAM dharma (mUlAdhAra), zAMti (svAdhisthAna), kuMthu (maNipura), ara (anAhata), malli (vizuddhi), muni suvrata (AjJA), nami (sahastrAra) ema trIjuM vartuLa pUruM karI ni: zabda bolavA sAthe uparathI nIce pharI mUlAdhAramAM cittane kendrita karavAnuM che. tyArapachI ariSTanemi (mUlAdhAra), pArtha (svAdhisthAna) ane vardhamAna (maNipura) e

Page #385
logassa sUtra 375 pramANe covIsa tIrthakaronuM nAmasmaraNa cakromAM jo gaNavAmAM Ave to viziSTa zakti ApanAra bane che. tIrthakaronI kalA paNa sADA traNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. AyuSya, nAma, gotra ane vedanIya e cAra bAkI rahelAM aghAtI karmamAM AyuSyakarma aDadhuM bhogavavAnuM bAkI hovAthI sADA traNa karma bAkI rahe che ane tIrthaMkaranAM e aghAtI karma prazasta prakAranAM hovAthI "kalA" tarIke oLakhAya che. eTale sADA traNa valaya sAthe sADA traNa kalA joDAyelI che. Ama logassa sUtranI gAthAo viziSTa yogaprakriyA sAthe saMkaLAyelI che ane eno mahimA savizeSa che. trIjI gAthAmAM navamA tIrthaMkara suvidhinAthanAM be nAma ApavAmAM AvyAM che : (1) suvihi ane (2) puSkRdaMta. zvetAmbaromAM suvidhinAtha nAma vadhu pracalita che. digambaromAM puSkRdaMta nAma vadhu pracilata che. logassamAM anya koI tIrthakaranAM be nAma nathI ApavAmAM AvyAM. suvidhi ane puddata e be nAmo ApavAmAM AvyAM che. e be nAmomAMthI koI paNa ekano vizeSa nAma tarIke ane bIjAno vizeSaNa tarIke artha ghaTAvI zakAya che. paraMtu kartAe be nAma kema prayojyAM haze teno koI khulAso nathI. chaMdanI daSTie jarUrI haze evuM eka anumAna thAya che. cakronI dRSTie suvidhinAthanuM dhyAna svAdhisthAna cakramAM Ave che. e cakramAM dhyAnane vadhu dRDha karavAnuM koI prayojana haze evuM anumAna paNa thAya che. logassa sUtramAM pratyeka tIrthaMkaranuM nAma vizeSa nAma tarIke che. paraMtu taduparAMta dareka tIrthakaranA nAmano viziSTa artha paNa che. ane arthanI dRSTie paNa tenuM mAhAbhya che, kAraNa ke dareka tIrthaMkaranuM vizeSa nAma avazya guNaniSpanna hoya che. tIrthakaronuM dhyAna jo cakromAM karavAmAM Ave to A viziSTArthanI dRSTie paNa ucita ane arthapreraka bane che. te te tIrthakaronAM yakSa-yakSiNInAM nAmanA viziSTArtha paNa te te cakronI dRSTie paNa bahu ja sUcaka che. A ghaNo ja gahana viSaya che. jema jema praNidhAna-anuprekSA vadhatAM jAya tema tema sAdhakone vadhu ne vadhu prakAza ane ughADano anubhava thAya evuM A logassa sUtra che. covIsa tIrthaMkaronAM nAmanuM smaraNa, raTaNa anukrame eka eka cakramAM praNidhAnapUrvaka karavAmAM A rIte sADA traNa vartuLa thAya che. temAM prathama vartuLa darzananuM che, bIjuM vartuLa jJAnanuM che, trIjuM vartuLa cAritranuM che ane cothuM aDadhuM

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376 jinatattva vartuLa tapanuM che. traNa vartuLa pUrAM thAya te pachInA aDadhA vartuLamAM neminAtha, pArzvanAtha ane mahAvIra svAmI e traNa tIrthakaronuM dhyAna dharavAnuM che. e traNa tIrthakaronAM jIvananuM avalokana karIe to temAM bAhya ane AtyaMtara tapanI mahattA savizeSa jaNAze. tapanuM vartuLa aDadhuM ja che, kAraNa ke tapamAM vyaktie pote ja potAnA puruSArtha vaDe AgaLa vadhavAnuM che. logassanI anuSThAnapUrvakanI ArAdhanA paNa karavAmAM Ave che. zuddha vastra, Asana vagere sAthe, dhUpa, dIpa, puSpa, vAsakSepa vagere sAthe covIsa tIrthaMkaranuM citrapaTa sanmukha rAkhI logassanuM paThana niyata samaya mATe karavAthI vizeSa lAbha thAya che. covIsa tIrthakaronI stuti mATe paMcaSaSThI(pAMsaThiyo) yaMtranI racanA karavAmAM Ave che. ADI ane UbhI lITIo dorI paccIsa khAnAMnuM samacorasa yaMtra banAvavAmAM Ave che. ane temAM 1 thI 25 nA saMkhyAMka evI rIte lakhavAmAM Ave che ke game te bAjuthI saravALo karatAM 65nI saMkhyA ja Ave. judI judI rIte saMkhyA goThavI ghaNA prakAranAM AvAM pAMThiyA yaMtro banAvavAmAM Ave che. AmAM mahAsarvatobhadra yaMtramAM saMkhyA evI rIte goThavavAmAM Ave che ke boMtera judI judI rIte gaNanA karatAM saravALo kupano ja Ave che. A yaMtromAM pratyeka saMkhyAMka sAthe te tIrthaMkaranuM smaraNa-raTaNa karavAmAM Ave che ane 25nA saMkhyAMkamAM zrIsaMghane praNAma karavAmAM Ave che. logassa sUtranI pratyeka gAthA sAthe AraMbhamAM judAM judAM maMtra bIjo joDIne tathA cheDe prArthanA-vAcanA joDIne tenA eka kalpanI racanA karavAmAM AvI che, je prAcIna hastapratomAM jovA maLe che. A rIte sAta gAthAnAM sAta maMDala banAvavAmAM AvyAM che ane pratyeka maMtrano brahmacaryanA pAlanapUrvaka, dehazuddhi tathA vastrazuddhi sAthe, pUrva dizAmAM ke uttara dizAmAM mukha rAkhIne kAusagna avasthAmAM besIne roja 1008 vAra athavA tenI vidhimAM darzAvyA pramANe, teTalA divasa sudhI jApa karavAmAM Ave to iSTaphalanI prApti karAvanAra te nIvaDe che. e maMtro nIce pramANe che : pahelI gAthA - OM hrI zrI aiM logassa ujjoagare dhammatitthayare jiNe arihaMte kittaissaM cauvIsaM pi kevalI mama mano'bhISTaM kuru kuru svAhA /

Page #387
logassa sUtra bIjI gAthA N N OM krA~ kI hI hI usabhamajiaM ca vaMde saMbhavamabhiNaMdaNaM ca sumaI ca, paumappahaM supAsaM jiNaM ca caMdappahaM vaMde svAhA / www trIjI gAthA OM aiM hasA~ jhI~ jhI~ suvihiM ca pupphadaMtaM sIyala sijjaMsa vAsupujjaM ca vimalamaNataM ca jiNaM dhammaM saMti ca vaMdAmi svAhA / -- cothI gAthA OM hrIM namaH kuMthuM araM ca malliM vaMde muNisuvvayaM namijiNaM ca vaMdAmi riTThanemiM pAsaM taha vadramANaM ca manovAMchitaM pUraya pUraya hrIM svAhA / t - pAMcamI gAthA OM aiM hrI hrI evaM mae abhithuA vihuya-raya-malA pahINa-jaramaraNA cauvIsaM pi jiNavarA titthayarA me pasIyaMtu svAhA / chaThThI gAthA OM u dyaMbarAya (?) kittiya vaMdiya mahiyA je e logassa uttamA siddhA Arugga vohilAbhaM samAhivaramuttamaM diMtu svAhA / 399 - sAtamI gAthA OM hrIM hrI~ A~ jA~ jI caMdesu nimmalayarA Aiccesu ahiyaM payAsayarA sAgaravaragaMbhIrA siddhA siddhiM mama disaMtu mama manovAMchitaM pUraya pUraya svAhA / A kalpamAM dareka maMtranI anuSThAnanI vidhi paNa darzAvavAmAM AvI che, tathA te kevA prakAranuM phala prApta karAve che te paNa jaNAvyuM che. - logasa sUtranI ArAdhanA Ama vividha dRSTie ka2vAmAM Ave che. logassa sUtrano mahimA keTalo badho che ane temAM sAdhanA mATenI keTalI badhI sAmagrI che te AnA parathI samajAze.

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dayAprerita hatyA - itara ane jaina tattvadaSTi jagatamAM janmanI jeTalI samasyAo hoya che tenA karatAM mRtyunI samasyAo ghaNI vadhAre rahevAnI. saMsAramAM janma-maraNanuM cakra pratikSaNa cAlyA kare che. mRtyu kALakrame naisargika rIte AvyA vinA rahevAnuM nathI. enA AvavAnI samayAvadhi pahelAM akasmAta, khUna, rogacALo, yuddha, dukALa, pUra vagere dvArA akALe, anicchAe e Ave che. svecchAe potAnA jIvanano acAnaka aMta ANavAnA prayAso AtmahatyA dvArA thAya che. duniyAnA keTalAka dezomAM AtmahatyA kAyadesara gaNAya che ane keTalAka dezomAM kAyadAnI dRSTie e guno lekhAya che. vRddha, bImAra, vikalAMga, bhayaMkara virUpa, lAcAra ke azakta mANasanuM vedanAne kAraNa jIvana jyAre asahya, bojArUpa ke nAlezIbharyuM banI jAya che ane mRtyu vahAluM ke chuTakArArUpa lAge che ane tenI vedanA najare jovI e bIjAone duHkhamaya lAge che tyAre dayAnA bhAvathI prerAIne enA jIvanano aMta ANavo ke kema e praznanI carcA aDhI hajAra karatAM vadhu varSathI thatI AvI che. A prakAranI ghaTanA mATe yUtheneziyA (yUthenejhiyA euthanasia), mercy killing, dayAprerita hatyA, dayAprerita mRtyu vagere zabdaprayogo thayA che; joke te darekamAM thoDo thoDo arthaphera rahyo che, topaNa teno mukhya dhvani to eno e ja rahyo che. euthanasia mULa grIka bhASAno zabda che. eno sAdo artha thAya che 'saraLa ane zAMta mRtyu'. oNksapharDa DikzanarImAM eno artha Apyo che 'euthanasia-gentle and easy death; bringig about of this especially in case of incurable and painful disease.' samaya jatAM yutheneziyA zabda thoDA vizALa arthamAM vaparAvA lAgyo. je mANasanI zArIrika pIDA asahya hoya ane jenA jIvaleNa dardano koI ja upAya na rahyo hoya ane mRtyu najIka AvI rahyuM hoya evA dardInA jIvanano, mAnavatAnI dRSTie, dayAbhAvathI prerAIne

Page #389
dayAprerita hatyA - itara ane jaina tatvadaSTi 379 jherI davA ApIne ke anya rIte, vahelo aMta ANavo enuM nAma yUthaneziyA. aDhI hajAra varSa pUrve prAcIna grIsamAM pleTo, erisToTala, sokreTIsa vageree A praznanI chaNAvaTa karI hatI. senekAe kahyuM hatuM ke "Just as I choose a ship to sail in or a house to live in, so I choose a death for my passage from life." yUthaneziyAno A prazna ghaNo nAjuka che. emAM eka bAju lAgaNI ane bhAvanA rahelAM che, to bIjI bAju buddhi ane tarka rahelAM che. eTale ja enI carcA Ajadivasa sudhI cAlyA karI che. keTalAke enuM samarthana karyuM che to keTalAke eno virodha paNa karyo che. dAktaro, nyAyAdhIzo, rAjyakartAo, samAjasevako, arthazAstrIo, manovaijJAniko, dharmAcAryo vagere kyAreya A viSayamAM sarvasaMmata thayA nathI, kAraNa ke emAM dharma, nIti, sadAcAra, tabIbI nItimattA ane AcArasaMhitA, kAyado ane nyAya, sAmAjika pratyAghAto, Arthika saMjogo, gerarItinAM bhayasthAno, mAnasazAstrIya prazno ityAdi ghaNI bAbato saMkaLAyelI che. yutheneziyA mATe I. sa. 1931-32mAM iMglenDamAM Do. kilika milADe jhuMbeza upADI hatI ane te mATe eka sosAyaTInI sthApanA karI hatI. tevI ja rIte I. sa. 1938mAM amerikAmAM yUthaneziyA sosAyaTInI sthApanA thaI hatI, paraMtu iMglenDe ke amerikAe tene kAyadesaranI mAnyatA ApI nahotI. apavAdarUpa ekAda-be dezo sivAya duniyAnA tamAma dezomAM yUthaneziyA kAyadesara guno lekhAya che ane te mATe sajA thAya che. koIka kissAomAM samagra paristhitine lakSamAM laI nyAyAdhIze gunegArane mAphI ApI hoya te judI vAta che. yUthaneziyA jevA grIka zabda mATe vakhata jatAM aMgrejImAM mercy killing jevo zabdaprayoga pracalita thayo che. paraMtu e zabdaprayoga mATe badhA saMmata nathI, kAraNa ke mercy ane killing e baMne zabdo paraspara viruddha arthavALA che ane killing zabda bahu bhAre ane Akramaka svarUpano lAge che, eTalA mATe keTalAka mercy ending jevo zabdaprayoga sUcave che, paNa te pracalita thayo nathI. gujarAtImAM "dayAprerita hatyA' jevo zabdaprayoga thAya che. paNa temAM 'hatyA' zabda bhAre lAge che. 'dayAprerita jIvana-aMta' jevo zabdaprayoga paNa spaSTa arthasUcaka jaNAto nathI, kAraNa ke bImAra vyaktie pote nahi, paNa

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380 jinatattva bIjAe A kRtya karavAnuM hoya che. euthanasial ane mercy killing vacce thoDo arthaphera haze, to paNa ekabIjAnA paryAya tarIke te vaparAya che. mAnavIne jema sanmAnapUrvaka ke gauravapUrvaka jIvavAno adhikAra hovo joIe tema sanmAnapUrvaka ke gauravapUrvaka jIvanano aMta lAvavAno-maravAno adhikAra paNa hovo joIe, e tarka sAco hoya topaNa dayAprerita hatyAnI bAbatamAM e tarka keTalo sAco che ane keTalo bhrAmaka che e vicAraNIya che. manuSya potAnA jIvanano mAlika che. e arthamAM potAnA jIvanano aMta ANatAM eTale ke AtmahatyA karatAM ene rokavAnuM saheluM nathI. AtmahatyAnA svarUpano ane enAM vividha pAsAMono vicAra ahIM karavA jatAM lekha ghaNo moTo thaI jaze, eTale tenI vicAraNA na karatAM, koIka vyakti dayAnA bhAvathI prerAIne anya vyaktinI hatyA kare to te keTale aMze yogya che - phakta teno vicAra mAtra keTalIka apekSAe ahIM karIzuM. have to mota Ave to sAruM, ke jethI jaladI chuTAya'-evo bhAva ke vicAra jyArathI mAnavajAtamAM janmyo haze tyArathI eTale ke hajAro varSathI athavA AdikALathI eka athavA anya prakAre A prakAranI vicAraNA thatI AvI che. dayAprerita hatyA e zabdo ja keTalAkanI dRSTie parasparaviruddha che. jyAM hatyA che tyAM dayA hoI zake nahi ane jyAM sAcI dayA che tyAM vyaktinI hatyAno bhAva janmI zake nahi. eTale A viSayane dayAprerita hatyAne badale nirdayatA-prerita hatyA' tarIke ja darzAvavo joIe ema keTalAkane lAge che. hatyA zabdamAM krUratAno bhAva hovAne kAraNe keTalAka loko "dayAprerita mRtyu evo zabdaprayoga kare che, paraMtu e zabdaprayoga bhrAmaka nIvaDavAno saMbhava che, kAraNa ke tyAM svAbhAvika mRtyunI vAta nathI, paraMtu bIjA koIka dvArA acAnaka jIvanano aMta ANavAnI vAta che. eTale e mATe "mRtyu" karatAM hatyA' zabda vadhu yogya manAya che. dayAprerita hatyAnA kissAomAM paNa judA judA prakAranI paristhiti pravartI zake che, jema ke (1) asahya pIDA bhogavatI bImAra vyaktinA jIvanano aMta ANavAno nirNaya evI vyaktinI AjIjIpUrvakanI vinaMtIthI, enI pUrepUrI saMmatithI karavAmAM Ave. (2) bImAra vyakti maMda buddhinI hoya, enA

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381 dayAprerita hatyA - itara ane jaina tattvadaSTi magajane nukasAna thayuM hoya, enI vicAravAnI ke nirNaya levAnI zakti ja na rahI hoya, enI pAse vAcA na hoya athavA vAcA cAlI gaI hoya, enA astitvanI bhautika dRSTie kazI ja upayogitA na rahI hoya, balake ethI ghaNAMne trAsa thato hoya teve vakhate vyaktinA hitano vicAra karI svajano ane dAktaro sAthe maLIne e nirNaya kare. (2) vyaktinI zArIrika ane mAnasika yAtanA ghaNIbadhI hoya tyAre enI icchA jANyA vagara ke ene jaNAvyA vagara svajano ane dAktaro enA jIvanano aMta ANavAno nirNaya kare. alabatta, A prakAra ghaNo gaMbhIra che ane manuSyavadhanA gunA tarIke te lakhI zakAya che. dayAprerita hatyAnA viSayanI vicAraNA, bhautikavAdIo eka rIte karavAnA, dharmanetAo bIjI rIte karavAnA. vaLI samAjazAstrIo, vaijJAniko ane tabIbo judI judI rIte eno vicAra karavAnA. darekane potapotAno judo dRSTikoNa hoya e svAbhAvika che. duniyAnI vadhatI jatI vastI ane vadhatI jatI saMkhyAonA pariprekSyamAM loko bhinna bhinna rIte eno vicAra kare e svAbhAvika che. ApaghAta ane garbhapAtanA jevo ja A vivAdAspada viSaya rahevAno. jema jema vijJAna pragati karatuM jAya che, jIvanane laMbAvavAnI ane pIDAne ochI karavAnI navI navI zodho thatI jAya che, sAmAjika paristhiti ane raheNIkaraNI badalAtI jAya che, Arthika samasyAo UbhI thatI jAya che, sarakAranI javAbadArIo vadhatI jAya che, tabIbI sAravAra ati kharcALa ane bojArUpa banatI jAya che, tema tema dayAprerita hatyAno viSaya navA navA saMdarbhamAM jovAya che. moTAM kuTuMbo karatAM betraNa sabhyonAM nAnAM kuTuMbomAM A prazna vadhu gaMbhIra banI rahe che. duniyAmAM jaina, hindu, bauddha vagere keTalAka dharmo janmAntaramAM ane karmanA siddhAMtamAM mAne che. bIjI bAju yahUdI, khristI ane islAma dharma punarjanmamAM mAnatA nathI, eTale dayAprerita hatyAnA viSayanI carcA punarjanmamAM mAnatA dharmanI dRSTie eka prakAranI rahevAnI ane punarjanmamAM na mAnanArA dharmanI dRSTie judA prakAranI rahevAnI. vaLI jeo dharmamAM ke AtmAmAM bilakula ja mAnatA nathI evA bhautikavAdIonI dRSTi paNa A bAbatamAM judI rahevAnI.

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382 jinatattva pazcimanA samRddha dezomAM vasatA ane punarjanmamAM na mAnanArA, svakendrI bhautikavAdI vicAraNA dharAvanArA, potAnA vartamAna aMgata jIvanane sukhasagavaDamaya banAvavAnI icchA rAkhanArA lokomAM yutheneziyAno pracAra vizeSa jovA maLaze. je keTalAka dezomAM tamAma tabIbI sAravAra sarakAra taraphathI apAya che evA dezomAM bhAre sarakArI kharce AvA dardIonI nirarthaka jiMdagI laMbAvAya te sAme sarakArI karaverA bharanArAo taraphathI UhApoha paNa thAya che. e dezomAM gupta rIte, pakaDAyA vinA yUthaneziyAno amala thato hoya evA aneka kissAo prativarSa bane che. pakaDAya ane sajA thAya evA kissAonI saMkhyA paNa ochI nathI hotI. koIe kaMTALI jaIne potAnA svajananI prANavAyunI ke khorAka mATenI naLI kheMcI kADhIne tenuM vaheluM mRtyu nipajAvyAnA kissAo pakaDAyA che ane te mATe sajA paNa thaI che. dayAprerita hatyAnA viSayamAM yuvAna vyaktinI hatyA ane vRddha vyaktinI hatyAno vicAra paNa judI judI rIte thavo joIe. zArIrika pIDAthI bahu ja ribAtI yuvAna vyakti pote kyAreka ema kahetI hoya che ke have to mota jaladI Ave to chUTuM." e ja vyakti potAnuM darda zamI jatAM ane roga maTI jatAM pharI pAchI svastha banI jAya che ane ene ema lAge che ke te vakhate mRtyu na AvyuM te sAruM thayuM; mRtyunI samIpa jaI AvavAnA kAraNe pachIthI tenI jIvanadRSTi paNa badalAI jAya che. evI rIte bacI gayelI keTalIka vyaktio zeSa jIvana vadhu sArthaka rIte jIvI zake che. keTalIka vAra vyakti pote dardathI bahu ribAtI hoya, Aga ke akasmAtathI cahero vikarALa banI gayo hoya, zarIra cItarI caDe evuM dugaMdhamaya banI gayuM hoya to paNa ene potAne maravuM gamatuM nathI. bIjI bAju sagAMsaMbaMdhIone ema thAya ke have e vyakti du:khamAMthI chUTe to sAruM. AvI jyAM visaMgata paristhiti hoya teve vakhate paNa dayAprerita hatyAnI chUTavALA kAyadAno geralAbha levAya athavA binajarUrI utAvaLa thaI jAya evI zakyatA rahe che. vaLI, bImAra vyaktinA thAkelA ke maMda paDelA cittanI asvasthatAne kAraNe nirNayanI asthiratA paNa rahevAno saMbhava hoya che. asvastha hoya tyAre pote mRtyu vAMche ane svasthatA Ave tyAre potAne jIvavuM game evI vAraMvAra badalAtI paristhitimAM hatyAno nirNaya levAnuM keTale aMze DahApaNabharyuM che te prazna paNa rahe che.

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dayAprerita hatyA itara ane jaina tattvadaSTi koIka vyaktine jyAre asahya zArIrika pIDA thatI hoya tyAre motanI icchA kare paNa khAvAnuM ApavAmAM Ave tyAre ene game, ene bhAve, emAM eTalo ja rasa paDe, to te vyaktinI mRtyunI icchA kSaNika ane saMyogavazAt che ema samajAya. vastuta: ene jIvavuM game che evo ja artha thAya. AvI visaMgata paristhitimAM enI mRtyunI icchAne keTalI gaMbhIra gaNavI e vicAraNIya prazna che. eka tarapha potAnA jIvanano aMta ANavo che ane bIjI bAju potAnA jIvananuM poSaNa paNa karavuM che evI beya icchAo eka sAthe athavA vArApharatI na thAya evuM nathI. jIvana ane mRtyunI samasyA ApaNe dhArIe chIe eTalI saraLa nathI. manuSyanA cittanA vyApAro keTalA badhA caMcala ane saMkula hoya che enI pratIti Ave vakhate thAya che. asahya pIDA bhogavatI je vyakti kharekhara mRtyunI icchA jAgratapaNe dharAvatI hoya te vyakti potAnA jIvanano aMta bIjAo dvArA ANavAmAM Ave evI icchA karavAne badale pote svecchAe AhAra-pANI levAnuM sadaMtara baMdha kare to tenA jIvanano jaladI aMta AvI zake che. temAM kAyadAno koI prazna Avato nathI. 383 je mANaso atizaya vedanA bhogavatI vakhate ema bolatA hoya che ke 'he bhagavAna ! have to mota Ave to sAruM', evA keTalAka yuvAno ke vRddho jyAre kharekhara mRtyu AvIne UbhuM rahe che tyAre tenAthI dUra bhAgavAno vicAra karatA hoya che. je keTalAka loko aMtima avasthAnuM darda, AkharI mAMdagI ke terminal diseasenA tabakkAmAM hoya che, ane mRtyu have becAra divasamAM potAno koLiyo karI jaze evo bhAsa thAya che tyAre atyaMta asvastha thaI jAya che. alabatta keTalAka evA paNa hoya che ke jeo te samaye jAgrata avasthAmAM samAdhipUrvakanI zAMti anubhavatA hoya che. paraMtu temanI TakAvArI ghaNI ochI hovAnI. koIka vAra evA banAva paNa joyA ke sAMbhaLyA che ke jyAre koI eka vRddha vyakti bImAra hoya, bebhAna avasthAmAM hoya ane DaoNkTaronI TIme badhA ripaoNrTane AdhAre evo abhiprAya Apyo hoya ke A vyakti have gaNatarInA kalAkomAM ja potAno deha choDaze, paraMtu saunA Azcarya vacce evI ghaTanA bane che ke e bebhAna vyakti bhAnamAM Ave che, AMkha khole che, upacAro thatAM

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384 jinatattva enA zarIramAM pharI pAchuM cetana Ave che ane svastha thaI e ghare jAya che. enuM Arogya pAchuM sAruM thAya che ane ghaNAM varSa sukhethI te pasAra kare che. vRddha hovA chatAM paNa navajIvanarUpe maLelAM e varSo jIvanane vadhu katArtha kare che. koIka vAra evI ghaTanA paNa banatI sAMbhaLavA maLe che ke potAnA kuTuMbanI eka vRddha vaDIla vyakti mAMdI paDe che. tene hospiTalamAM rAkhavAmAM Ave che. tenuM jIvana bacAvI levA mATe upacAro karavAmAM Ave che, paraMtu e upacAra bahu moMghA hoya che, chatAM nachUTake mana vagara e karavA paDe che. athavA karavAnI sagAMsaMbaMdhIo taraphathI pharaja pADavAmAM Ave che. mRtyu pAmanAra vyakti pAMca-paMdara divasa tabIbI upacArothI vadhu jIve che, paraMtu ethI enuM kuTuMba Arthika rIte pAyamAla thaI jAya che. kyAreka te kuTuMba moTA devAmAM UtarI paDe che. eve vakhate gharanAM svajanone janAra vyakti mATe eTalo badho utkaTa sneharAga nathI hoto ane Arthika takalIphane kAraNe potAnA kaTuMbanI vyakti mATe "maratA gayA ane amane mAratA gayA' evo bhAva teo anubhave che. kaTuMbanIjano potAnA bhAva lokabhayane kAraNe vyakata nathI karatAM, paraMtu manamAM to ema icche ke janAra vyakti have jaladI chUTe to sAruM. vRddha, bImAra ane ribAtI vyaktinA jIvanano enI icchAnusAra jaladI aMta ANavAnA nIti-siddhAMtano durupayoga thavAno paNa saMbhava rahe che. bImAra vyaktine kAraNe potAne mAthe cAkarI karavAnI AvI paDelI takalIphamAMthI chUTavAno Azaya to hoya ja che, paraMtu te uparAMta e vyaktinAM mAlamilakatano vAraso meLavavAnI utAvaLa paNa hoya che. kyAreka vArasAno haka dharAvanAra eka karatAM vadhAre vyakti hoya ane teomAM mAMhomAMhe vArasA mATe jhaghaDA cAlatA hoya tyAre dayAprerita hatyA jo kAyadesara hoya to teno koI geralAbha uThAvI jAya evI zakyatA rahe che. alabatta, AvA durupayogane aTakAvavAnA upAyo na thaI zake ema nathI. pazcimanI suzikSita prajAmAM paNa kevI kevI gerarIti sagAMsaMbaMdhIoe ane dAktaroe apanAvI che enA prasaMgo vAMcavAsAMbhaLavAmAM Ave che. pazcimamAM eka dAktare to evI rIte keTalAMne kevI rIte mArI nAkhyAM te aMge pote karelA ekarAra vize graMtha lakhyo che. keTalIka vAra pIDAnAzaka davAono Dojha irAdApUrvaka vadhArI daIne dardInuM vaheluM mRtyu dAktaroe nipajAvyuM hoya che ane chatAM te vAta gupta rAkhI hoya che. lokonI

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385 dayAprerita hatyA - itara ane jene tattvadaSTi dRSTie to dAktaroe barAbara upacAra karyA che evo dekhAva thAya che, paNa hakIkatamAM to te khUba ja hoya che. keTalIka vAra koI akasmAtane kAraNe magajane thayelA nukasAnane lIdhe mANasa bebhAna thaI jAya che. dAktaro magajanA riporTanA AdhAre kahe che ke, kaMI camatkAra thAya to judI vAta che; nahi to magajanA riporTa pramANe e vyakti have kyAreya pAchI bhAnamAM AvavAnI nathI. evI vyakti jyAM sudhI enuM hRdaya cAle che tyAM sudhI jIve che. ene mATe bIjA tabIbI upacAro paNa bahu karavAnA rahetA nathI. evI keTalIka bebhAna vyaktio be divasa, pAMca divasa ke pacIsa divasathI mAMDIne cha-ATha mahinA ke be, pAMca ke sAta varSathI vadhu samaya sudhI bebhAna avasthAmAM jIvatI rahI hoya ane e rIte deha choDyo hoya evA prasaMgo bane che. amerikAmAM kAranA akasmAtamAM bacI gayelI, paNa magajane thayelI IjAne kAraNe bolyA cAlyA vagara gharamAM paDI rahelI potAnI dIkarI nAnsIne sAta varSa sudhI sAcavyA pachI thAkelAM mAtApitAe enA jIvanano aMta ANavA mATe nyAyAlayanI paravAnagI mAgI hatI e kissAe tyAM ghaNI cakacAra jagAvI hatI. AvI vyaktinI bIjI kazI upayogitA na hovA chatAM enuM astitva koIka kuTuMbane AzvAsanarUpa rahyA kare che, koIka kuTuMbane te bojArUpa lAge che, to koIka kuTuMbane te bhayaMkara mAnasika yAtanArUpa lAge che. jema davA ApIne dardathI ribAtA mANasanA jIvanano aMta lAvavAnuM vicArAya che, tema davA ApIne mANasanA jIvanane laMbAvavAno prazna paNa vicArAya che. tabIbI nItizAstra pramANe dAktare dardIne jivADavAnA badhA ja prayAsa prAmANikapaNe karavA joIe. kensara ke evAM bIjAM jIvaleNa dardane kAraNe athavA evA koI akasmAtane kAraNe dardI maraNapathArIe hoya, moDhethI te khorAka laI zake tema na hoya, zvAsa vaDe prANavAyunI naLInI jarUra hoya, zaucAdi mATe paNa naLInI jarUra hoya, asahya pIDA bhogavato hoya, mRtyunI ghaDIo gaNAtI hoya, evA dardInI nasa vATe ijekzana dvArA poSaka pravAhI ApavAmAM Ave to tenuM AyuSya laMbAvAno saMbhava che. alabatta, te thoDA kalAka ke thoDA divasa vadhu jIve to tethI tenA ardhajAgrata jIvanamAM kazo ja pharaka paDavAno nathI. to tevA dardIne dAktare nasa vATe ke naLI dvArA poSaka

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389 jinatattva pravAhI ApavuM ke na ApavuM ? tabIbI nItizAstra kahe che ke dAktaranI pharaja dardIne vadhumAM vadhu jivADavAnI che. jo evo poSaka khorAka na Ape to dAktara potAnA kartavyamAM cUke che. keTalAka dezomAM to te kAyadesara guno gaNAya che. AvA dardIonI bAbatamAM mukhya traNa paristhiti hoI zake che : (1) poSaka khorAka ane anya auSadhopacAra dvArA dardIne vadhumAM vadhu samaya sudhI jIvato rAkhavo, (2) poSaka khorAka ane auSadhopacAra vinA dardIne potAnI meLe jIve tyAM sudhI jIvavA devo ane (3) jherI davAnA ke evA kaMI upAya dvArA dardIne pIDAno, asAyatAno ane sAthe sAthe enA jIvanano aMta ANavo. A traNe paristhiti vacce pAtaLI bhedarekhA che, paraMtu dAktaranuM kartavya to dardIne vadhu jIvavAmAM madadarUpa thavAnuM che. AvA prayAso ane prayogo bhAvi saMzodhana mATe paNa upakAraka bane che. - keTalIka vAra keTalAka vRddha mANasono aMtakALa najIka AvI rahyo hoya che ne dAktaronA abhiprAya pramANe bebhAna avasthAmAM rahelI e vRddha vyakti keTalo vadhu samaya kheMcI zakaze e anizcita hoya che. teve vakhate paNa e vyaktinAM svajano ema icchatAM hoya che ke evI bebhAna avasthAmAM paNa potAnA svajananuM jIvana jeTaluM lAMbuM TakI zake teTaluM sAruM. e vakhate teo jo potAnI Arthika zakti sArI hoya to e mATe moMghAmAM moMghI davAo ane moMghAmAM moMghA anya upacAro paNa karAve che. bebhAna avasthAmAM rahelI e vyakti sAthe vAtacItano koI vyavahAra thavAnI zakyatA nathI. bImAra vyakti potAnAM svajanone najare joI zake ke oLakhI zake evI zakayatA paNa rahI nathI hotI. eTale ke bImAra vyaktinuM jIvana parAdhIna, vyavahAru upayogitA vinAnuM, niSkriya ane kharcALa hovA chatAM te vadhumAM vadhu samaya jIve evo bhAva enAM svajanone thAya che, kAraNa ke potAnA vahAlA svajanano viyoga e ghaNI vasamI ghaTanA che. jyAM sudhI zarIramAM prANa hoya tyAM sudhI e prANa rahyA kare evo kudaratI bhAva temane thAya che. A batAve che ke jIvaMta svajana sAtheno saMbaMdha keTalo badho mUlyavAna che. eka vakhata prANa jAya, AtmA cAlyo jAya pachI khAlI paDelA nazvara dehanI kazI ja kiMmata nathI. e dehanuM visarjana thAya che. cetana tattva e ghaNI mUlyavAna vastu che. dardI bhale bebhAna avasthAmAM hoya, enA vadhu jIvavAthI ene ke enAM sagAMone kazo ja lAbha na thavAno hoya, balake enA vadhu jIvavAthI ghaNAMne takalIpha paDavAnI hoya to paNa jIvane

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dayAprerita hatyA - itara ane jaina tattvadRSTi 387 mAravAnI kriyA, cetanatattvane harI levAnI ghaTanA bhayaMkara aniSTa manAya che. dayAprerita hatyAnA vadhupaDatA upayogathI manuSyajIvanamAM, samAjajIvanamAM jaDatA, bhAvavihInatA, niSpharatA vadhavA lAgaze. zabanI aMdara prANa pUravAnI zakti jo mANasa pAse na hoya to jIvatA zarIramAMthI prANatattva laI levAno adhikAra paNa mANasane maLato nathI. jevI rIte AvI koIka vyaktinI bAbatamAM enAM svajanone e vadhu samaya jIve evo bhAva thAya che tevI rIte potAnA prANapyArA dharmanetA, samAjanetA ke rASTranetA vagerenA jIvananA aMtakALe enA bhakto, anuyAyIo, cAhako vageremAM paNa evo bhAva thAya che. te vakhate e vRddha, bImAra ane binaupayogI paraMtu prANapriya vyaktinA jIvanano aMta jalI Ave to sAruM evo bhAva akaMdare enA cAhakavargamAM udabhavato nathI hoto, e batAve che ke jIvaMta vyaktinI kiMmata keTalI badhI che ! keTalAka vakhata pahelAM evI eka carcA cAlI hatI ke vRddho samAjane mATe Arthika rIte bojArUpa che. je dezanI Arthika sthiti nabaLI hoya tevA dezomAM kazuM na kamAtA ane ArAmathI khAtAMpItAM evAM vRddha mAtApitA saMtAnone mAthe Arthika dRSTie bojArUpa banI jAya che. raheThANa vagerenA prazno paNa temane satAvatA hoya che. eve vakhate vRddhoe svecchAe jIvana pUruM karI nAkhavuM joIe. arthAt saraLa upAyathI AtmahatyA karI nAkhavI joIe athavA saraLa upacAra vaDe bIjAoe temanA jIvanano aMta ANavo joIe ke jethI teo samAjane bojArUpa na rahe; paraMtu AvA praznamAM paNa ghaNAM pAsAM rahelAM che. je vRddhoe athAga parizrama karIne potAnI AjIvikA calAvavA uparAMta vizeSa saMpatti ekatra karI hoya te vRddhone nivRttinA samayamAM potAnI saMpattino upayoga karIne jIvavAno haka kharo ke nahi ? vArasAnI lAlacathI saMtAno ema icchatAM hoya ke vRddha mAtA-pitA saMsAramAMthI jaladI vidAya le to potAne maLanArI saMpatti jaladI potAnA hAthamAM AvI jAya. e rIte vicAranArAM saMtAnone vRddha mAtApitA ke anya vRddha vaDIlo bojArUpa ja lAgavAnAM, paraMtu temAM sAmAjika, Arthika, dhArmika ke naisargika nyAyadRSTi rahelI nathI. yuvAno pote jyAre vRddha thAya che tyAre temane A dRSTi vadhu sArI rIte samajAya che. keTalAke evo mata vyakta karyo che ke je vRddho upayogI jIvana jIvatAM hoya te vRddhoe potAnA jIvanano vahelo aMta ANavAnI jarUra nathI. paraMtu

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388 jinatattva A upayogitA eTale zuM ? keTalAMka vRddho samAjopayogI kAryo karatAM hoya che, keTalAMka vRddho kuTuMbamAM rahIne paNa upayogI thatAM hoya che, to keTalAMka vRddho sakriya kazuM kArya na karatAM hovA chatAM mAtra potAnI hAjarIthI ja kuTuMbanAM aneka sabhyone hUMpha ane jarUra paDye mArgadarzana Ape che. kyAreka emanI hayAtInA kAraNe ja keTalAMka khoTAM kAmo thatAM aTakI jAya che. keTalAka mANasone mATe vaDIlavRddha vyaktio otharUpa hoya che ane emanI hayAtI daramiyAna anya keTalAka sabhyo nirbhayatA anubhave che. eTale "upayogI vRddhonI vyAkhyA bAMdhavAnuM saheluM nathI. ghaNI judI judI dRSTie, judA judA prakAranI upayogitA siddha karI zakAya che. eTale binaupayogI vRddhoe samAjanA ane kuTuMbanA hitamAM Atmavilopana karavuM joIe athavA bIjAMoe temane karAvavuM joIe tevo vicAra eTalI saraLatAthI svIkArya bane evuM lAgatuM nathI. aMte to eno nirNaya vRddha ne enA svajane ja karavAno rahe che. eTale e viSayamAM sarvamAnya dhAro ghaDI zakAya evI saMbhavitatA rahetI nathI. keTalAka loko AmaraNa upavAsa upara UtaratA hoya che. koI dhArmika, sAmAjika, rASTrIya ke evA koIka gaMbhIra praznonI bAbatamAM potAnI icchAnusAra kArya na thatAM keTalAMka tenA virodhamAM mAraNAttika anazana karavAnuM jAhera kare che. AvA prasaMgomAM ghaNIkharI vAra becAra upavAsa pachI samAdhAnano koI rasto zodhAya che. beya pakSane samAdhAnanI garaja rahe che. anazananI jAherAta karavI e sahelI vAta che, paraMtu prAmANikapaNe anazanane vaLagI rahevuM e eTalI sahelI vAta nathI. upavAsanA bIje-trIje divase ja anazana karanAra vyakti samAdhAnarUpe AvelI vacagALAnI koI paNa darakhAsta tarata svIkArI le che athavA potAnA taraphathI tarata svIkArya bane evI darakhAsta vahetI mUkavAmAM Ave che ane samAdhAnano mArga zodhAya che. upavAsa para UtaravuM ane koIka praznanI bAbatamAM potAnA jIvanano aMta ANavo e dhamakI ghaNI moTI che; paraMtu e bAbata dekhAya che eTalI sahelI nathI. je koI vyaktie Ano thoDo paNa anubhava karyo haze te A bAbatamAM judo ja abhiprAya Apaze. keTalIka vAra upavAsa para UtaranAra vyakti sAcI bhAvanAthI ke vaTane khAtara kharekhara mRtyu pAme che, paraMtu tyAre enuM mRtyu aneka prazno jagADe che. je pakSe nyAya hoya che te pakSane paNa anyAyI ane doSita

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dayAprerita hatyA - itara ane jaina tattvadRSTi 389 TharAvavAnI koziza thAya che, kAraNa ke vyaktinuM jIvana e ghaNI mahattvanI bAbata che. vaLI je vyakti AmaraNa upavAsa upara Utare che te vyaktinA cittamAM upavAsa daramiyAna udbhavatA zubhAzubha bhAvo ke vicAro paNa mahattvanA banI rahe che. dveSa ane dhikkArathI dhamakIrUpe upavAsa upara UtarIne ane Atmazuddhi mATe upavAsa para UtarIne jIvanano aMta ANavo e be vacce ghaNo pharaka che. AvI rIte potAnA jIvanano aMta vyakti pote ANe che. bAhya saMjogonuM dabANa hoya che to paNa vyakti jo nirdhAra kare to potAne mRtyumAMthI bacAvI zake che. jaina dharmamAM jIvanalIlA saMkelI levA mATe saMlekhanA-saMthAro-anazananI kriyAvidhi che, paraMtu te AtmahatyA nathI, kAraNa ke temAM koI rAgadveSa, nirAzA, niSphaLatAnI ke azubha adhyavasAyonI vAta nathI. te zubha dharmabuddhithI, guru ke saMghanI AjJA laI, aneka lokanI hAjarImAM, dehanuM poSaNa aTakAvIne, pAMca prakAranA aticArathI rahita, deha ane AtmAnI bhinnatA tathA dehanI nazvaratA ane AtmAnI amaratAne lakSamAM rAkhI svecchAe ullAsapUrvaka karAtI zuddha dharmakriyA che. e vakhate saMthAro lenArAne saMthArAnI vidhimAM sahAya karanArA, emane AtmabhAvamAM sthira rAkhavA mATe zAstrazravaNa ityAdi karAvanArA, 'nirdhAmaNA' (nijhAmaNAM) karAvanArA dayAprerita hatyA kare che ema nahi kahI zakAya. A dRSTibiMdune barAbara samajavA mATe "saMthArA"nI dharmavidhino savigata abhyAsa karavAnI AvazyakatA rahe che. dayAprerita hatyAnA viSayamAM jaina tattvasiddhAMta kaMIka judI ja rIte vicAre che. jaina dharma janma-janmAMtaranA siddhAMtamAM ane karmano siddhAMtamAM mAne che. jaina dharmanI dRSTie koIkanA paNa prANanuM haraNa thAya arthAt bIjA mANasanA jIvanano hetupUrvaka aMta ANavAmAM Ave to te hiMsA che. prattiyoti prAIvyivarouvi hiMsA evI hiMsAnI vyAkhyA ApavAmAM Ave che. eTale dayAprerita hatyA ke game te prakAranI hatyA hoya to tene jaina dharma skUla prANAtipAta tarIke ja oLakhAve che ne tene doSarUpa, pAparUpa, vratabhaMgarUpa gaNAve che. jaina dharma to eTalI hada sudhI kahe che ke AvI bImAra ane ribAtI vRddha vyaktinI dayAnA bhAvathI hatyA karavI temAM vastutaH sAcI dayA ja nathI. eTaluM ja nahi, paNa evI vyaktine mATe manamAM ema vicAravuM ke have tenuM jaladI mota Ave to sAruM - evo vicAra paNa bhAvahiMsArUpa gaNAya che.

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390 jinatattva yathAkALe je thavAnuM haze te thaze evI samatvabuddhi ja vicArazIla vyaktie eve prasaMge dharAvavI ghaTe. vaLI jaina dharma ema mAne che ke dareka jIvane potapotAnAM zubhAzubha karma bhogavavAnAM rahe che. temAM paNa nikAcita karma avazyapaNe bhogavavAM paDe che. eka janmanAM zeSa azubha karmano udaya pharIthI kayA janmamAM Avaze te nizcitapaNe kevaLajJAnIo sivAya koI kahI zake nahi. eTale je koI azAtA vedanIya prakAranAM azubha karmano udaya Avyo hoya te karma bhogavI levAya teTaluM ja sAruM. anyathA e karma anya bhavamAM to bhogavavAnAM rahe ja che. kyAreka vipAke e vadhu bhayaMkara rIte bhogavavAnAM paNa AvI zake che. vRddhAvasthAmAM, aMtima avasthAmAM na bhogavelAM e azAtA vedanIya karma anya bhavamAM yuvAnImAM jo e udayamAM AvyAM to te ethI paNa vadhu bhayaMkara nIvaDavAno saMbhava rahe che. alabatta, badhuM bhavitavyatA anusAra ja thAya che, to paNa eka vyaktine ribAtA joIne tenA jIvanano aMta ANavAthI te vyaktinA vartamAna jIvananA dardane kadAca aTakAvI zakAya, paraMtu e AtmAnA anya bhavomAM udayamAM AvanArA zeSa azAtA vedanIya karmane aTakAvI zakAtuM nathI, eTale dayAprerita hatyA karavA jatAM te vyaktinuM A janma pUratuM kadAca hita thAya to paNa tenA AtmAnuM to ahita ja thavAno saMbhava che. vaLI tevuM karanAra vyakti potAnA AtmAnuM paNa ahita kare che. vaLI jaina dharmanA ahiMsAnA sUkSma siddhAMta anusAra rAga-dveSanI je pariNati thAya che te ja jo hiMsArUpa gaNAya to dayAprerita hatyA e paNa eka prakArano rAga ja che. eTalA mATe te hiMsArUpa ke doSarUpa ja gaNAya che. keTalAka loko manuSya pratye dayAnI vAta kare che, paraMtu teone prANIo pratyenI dayAno prazna eTalo gaMbhIra lAgato nathI. haDakAyA kUtarAne ke laMgaDA ghoDAne ke bImAra ane pIDAtA prANIne mArI nAkhIne enA jIvanano aMta ANavAmAM kAyadhanI daSTie koI vAMdho Avato nathI. pachI tyAM dayAno bhAva hoya ke na hoya. ghaNI vAra to tyAM vyavasthAnI ane e bAbatano jhaTa nikAla lAvavAnI ja vAta hoya che. keTalAka loko prANIone mArI nAkhavAmAM nirdayatA na AcaravI joIe evo mata dharAvatA hoya che. nirbhaya rIte prANIone mArIne taiyAra karavAmAM AvatAM prasAdhano ke mojazokhanI cIjavastuo na vAparavAnI teo bhalAmaNa kare che. teTale aMze te sAruM che.

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dayAprerita hatyA itara ane jaina tattvadaSTi 391 pAzcAtya jagatamAM keTalAka loko pazuone nirdayatAthI ribAvIne mArI nAkhavAno virodha kare che, paraMtu katalakhAnAmAM svayaMsaMcAlita yaMtro dvArA mArelAM pazuonuM mAMsa khAvAmAM ke prayogazALAmAM pazuone mArI nAkhavAmAM emane kaMI vAMdho jaNAto hoto nathI. ahIM dayAnI vAta bahu ja sapATI uparanI ane bahu sImita pramANamAM rahelI hoya che. emAM tAttvika siddhAMtanI bahu gahana vAta nathI. vaLI evI nirdayatAno virodha karanArAonI pravRtti mukhyatve paMcendriya prANIo pUratI ja sImita hoya che. vAMdA, macchara, mAkhI, garoLI, sApa, vIMchI, kIDI, maMkoDI vagerene mArI nAkhavAmAM rahelI nirdayatAnI koI vAta emane jaNAtI ke sparzatI nathI. prANIone AtmA hoto nathI eTalI hada sudhInI mAnyatA paNa AvA keTalAka loko dharAve che. jaina dharma manuSyanI dayAprerita hatyAno asvIkAra karavA uparAMta prANIonI paNa dayAprerita hatyAno asvIkAra kare che. bIjAnA prANane, dehathI chUTA pADavAnI irAdApUrvaka karelI kriyA ja jaina dharmane asvIkArya che. eTaluM ja nahi, jeno deha najare dekhAto nathI evA sUkSma jIvonI hatyA ke vanaspatimAM pAMdaDuM, phaLa, phUla ke DALa vageremAM rahelA ekendriya jIvanI dayAprerita hatyA paNa jaina dharmane asvIkArya che. jo sUkSma jIvonI bAbatamAM jaina dharmanI A mAnyatA hoya to manuSyanI dayAprerita hatyAno jaina dharma kema svIkAra karI zake ? potAne mATe ke anya koI mATe 'sukha Avye jIvita na vAMchavuM ne duHkha Avye mRtyu na vAMchavuM' evI samadRSTinI bhalAmaNa jaina dharma kare che. jaina dharmanI A AdhyAtmika tattvadaSTi che.

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bhaktAmara stotra - keTalAka prazno jemAM jinezvara bhagavAnanI stuti karavAmAM AvI hoya evAM saMskRta stotromAM "bhaktAmara stotra'nuM sthAna advitIya che. jenomAM cAre phirakAne mAnya, jaina-jainatara vidvAno ane AcAryoe jenI khUba prazaMsA karI che, jenA upara TIkA, bhASya, pAdapUrti, samazlokI padyAnuvAda, vivaraNa vagere prakAranI aneka racanAo thaI che, jenuM paThana- pAThana ane pUjana camatkArayukta manAyuM che, e "bhaktAmara stotra'nI racanA mahAkavi zrI mAnatuMgasUrie vasaMtatilakA chaMdamAM karI che. kavie pote enA aMtima zlokamAM potAnA nAmano nirdeza karyo che. A stotranA paThana-pUjananI phalazruti kartAe tenA chellA zlokomAM varNavI che. ATha prakAranA bhayanuM ethI nivAraNa thAya che; yaza ane lakSmI sahaja rIte prApta thAya che; sApaviva4 beDIo hoya to te tUTI jAya che. A zloka uparathI evI mAnyatA pracalita banI che ke mAnatuMgasUrie potAnA zarIra paranI (44 athavA 48) beDI toDavAno prayoga "bhaktAmarano eka eka zloka racIne zrI harSarAjA samakSa karI batAvyo hato. zrI mAnatuMgasUri vize nizcita pramANabhUta mAhitI ochI maLe che, kAraNa ke e nAmanA eka karatAM vadhAre AcArya thaI gayA che. Ama chatAM "bhaktAmara stotra' vize ke enA keTalAka zloka vize hemacaMdrAcArya, hIravijayasUri, jinaprabhasUri, upAdhyAya yazovijayajI, munisuMdarasUri vagere pUrvasUrioe je ullekho karelA che tathA "prabhAvaka carita'mAM emanA vize je prabaMdha Apelo che te parathI eTaluM to nizcita che ke zrI mAnatuMgasUri trIjIthI sAtamI zatAbdI sudhInA samayagALAmAM thayA hovA joIe. teo janme brAhmaNa hatA; vArANasInA vatanI hatA; vedAdi zAstromAM pAraMgata hatA. teo "bhaktAmara' uparAMta "bhayahara stotra" ane "bhaktibhamara stotra'nA

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bhaktAmara stotra - keTalAka prazno 393 racayitA hatA ane vikramanA sAtamA saikAmAM zrI harSadevanA samayamAM vidyamAna hatA eTaluM ghaNAkharA vidvAno svIkAre che. bhaktAmara stotra' emanA kartAnI namratA, laghutA, hRdayanI nirmaLatA tathA bhAvanI utkaTatAne kAraNe bhaktinA stotra tarIke jema hRdayasparzI che, tema karNamadhura varNaracanA, aucityayukta zabdasaMkalana, upamAdi alaMkAro, kalpanAnI navInatA ane citrAtmakatA ityAdine kAraNe kAvya tarIke paNa te adbhu ta che. saMskRta bhASAmAM artha samajAto hoya, zAMta ane anukULa ane preraka vAtAvaraNa hoya, citta prasannatAthI ane hRdaya bhaktithI sabhara hoya teve samaye bhaktAmara'nA zlokanuM ucca svare paThana ke gAna karavAmAM anero ullAsa anubhavAya che. eve samaye cittamAM rahelA azubha bhAvo svayameva galita thaI jAya che. "bhaktAmara'no AnaMdollAsa manane nirmaLa banAvavAnuM kArya avazya karI jAya che. koI paNa prajA potAnA ni:sattva sAhityane jhAjho samaya saMgharatI nathI. teraso karatAMye vadhu varSathI seMkaDo ane hajAro lokonA mukhe roje roja enuM Aja divasa sudhI paThana thatuM AvyuM che e ja "bhaktAmara stotra'nI kAvya tarIke temaja stotra tarIke sabaLatA siddha karI Ape che. bhaktAmara stotra' vize nIcenA keTalAka prazno vAraMvAra puchAya che : (1) bhaktAmara stotranI zloka-saMkhyA keTalI ? A prazna ghaNA samayathI carcAto Avyo che. vAcaka umAsvAtikRta tattvArthAdhigama sUtra' jema zvetAmbara sampradAyane mAnya che tema digambara sampradAyane paNa mAnya che. evI ja rIte mAnatuMgasUrikRta "bhaktAmara stotra'nI zlokasaMkhyA digambara paraMparA pramANe 48nI manAya che, jyAre zvetAmbara paraMparAmAM (keTalAka apavAda sivAya) zlokasaMkhyA 44nI mAnavAmAM Ave che. alabatta 44 zlokanA zabdonA pATha vize koI matamatAMtara nathI. zvetAmbaro ema mAne che ke "bhaktAmara stotranA zlokanI saMkhyA kalyANamaMdira stotra'nI jema 44nI che. "kalyANamaMdira stotramAM pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanI stuti che. "bhaktAmara stotra'mAM AdinAtha bhagavAnanI stuti che. baMne stotranI racanAnI sAthe camatkAranI ghaTanA vaNAyelI che. zvetAmbara

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394 jinatatva mAnyatA evI che ke vartamAna covIsInA covIsa tIrthaMkara ane mahAvideha kSetramAM viharamAna evA vIsa tIrthaMkaro ema maLI kula 44 tIrthaMkara thAya che. eTale 44nI saMkhyAne lakSamAM rAkhIne tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanI stutirUpa bhaktAmara stotra' ane "kalyANamaMdira stotra' - A baMnenI racanA thayelI che. bhaktAmara stotramAM RSabhadeva bhagavAnano prathama jinendra tarIke AraMbhamAM nirdeza thayo che eTaluM ja. e sivAya koI paNa tIrthakara bhagavAnanI stutirUpa e racanA gAI zakAya evI che ane gavAya paNa che. vartamAna samayamAM ArAdhya evA 44 tIrthakaro hovAthI 44nI zlokasaMkhyA yogya che ema zvetAmbara paraMparA mAne che. "bhaktAmara stotra' camatkArayukta gaNAyuM che. tenI sAthe labdhi, RddhinI vAta paNa saMkaLAyelI che. ane labdhiRddhi mATe "bhaktAmara stotra'nuM yaMtrasahita vidhivat pUjana thatuM AvyuM che. ane labdhi-RddhinI saMkhyA 48 hovI joIe evo digambara mata che. "bhaktAmara stotra'nI racanA thayAne Azare 1300 thI 1500 varSa thaI gayAM. vikramanA sAtamA saikAmAM ke te pahelAM mAnatuMgasUri thayA hovAnuM manAya che. "bhaktAmara stotranI prAcInatama je hastaprata maLe che te badhI hastapratomAM 44 zlokonI saMkhyA maLe che. vi. saM. 1426mAM guNAkarasUrie "bhaktAmara stotra'nA pratyeka zloka upara teno mahimA darzAvatI eka-eka kathA ApelI che. evI kathAnI saMkhyA 44 zloko pramANenI 44 che. "bhaktAmara stotra'nA 48 zloka darzAvatI hastaprato ane tenA upara 48 kathAo ApavAmAM AvI hoya tevI ane tenA pUjana mATe 48 yaMtra darzAvatI hastaprato 200- 800 varSathI vadhu prAcIna nathI. digambara paraMparAmAM rAyamala brahmacArIe "bhaktAmara kathA saMgraha'nI racanA karI che. temAM 48 zloka che ane tenA uparanI 48 kathA ApavAmAM AvI che. paraMtu e racanA 350 varSathI prAcIna nathI. eTale ke "bhaktAmara stotra'nI racanA thayA pachInAM bAraso varSanA gALAmAM judA judA samayanI maLatI hastapratomAM 44 zlokano ja ullekha che. hemacaMdrAcArya, hIravijayasUri, zubhazIlagaNi, upAdhyAya yazovijayajI vagere koIe bhaktAmara stotra'nA 48 zlokano ullekha karyo nathI. bhaktAmara stotra'nI 44 gAthAnI kRtimAM koI gAthAno pAThaphera jovA maLato nathI. eTale ke hastapratomAM 44 zlokamAMthI ekane badale bIjo zloka

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bhaktAmara stotra - keTalAka prazno 395 lakhAyo hoya evuM jovA maLatuM nathI, jyAre 48 zlokavALI jeTalI prAcIna hastaprato jovA maLe che temAM vadhArAnA cAra zloka traNa judI judI rIte maLe che. alabatta emAM rAyamala brahmacArInI hastaprata pramANe je zloka 'gaMbhIratAra'thI 23 thAya che the yAra do 15 pratita thaI gayA chaThe nIce prabhArI cha: gaMbhIratAraravapUritadigvibhAga - trailokylokshubhsnggmbhuutidkssH| saddharmarAjajayaghoSaNaghoSaka : san khe dundubhidhvanati te yazasaH prvaadii| mandArasundaranamerusupArijAta - sntaankaamdikusumotkrvRssttiruddhaa| gandhodavinduzubhamandamarutprayAtA divyA divaH patati te vacasAM tatirvA / / zumbhatprabhAvalayabhUrikmiA vibhoste, lokatraye dyutimatAM dyutimaakssipnti| prodyadivAkaranirantarabhUri saGkhyA dISyA jayatyapi nizAmapi somasaumyAm / / svargApavargagamamArgakimArgaNeSTaH sddhrmtttvkthnaikpttusrilokyaaH| divyadhvanirbhavati te vizadArthasarva - bhaassaasvbhaavprinnaamgunnpryojyH|| 48 zlokanA bhaktAmaranI keTalIka hastapratomAM "gaMbhIratAra'ne badale nIcenA cAra zloka maLe che : viSvagbabhoH sumanasaH kila vrssynti| digbandhanAH sumanasaH kimu te vdnti| tvassaGgatAvihasatAM jagatI samastA - styAmodino vihasatA mudayena dhaamnH||

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396 dvaidhApi dustaratamaH zramavipraNAzA vIkSya prabhorvapuSi kaJcanakAJcanAmaM tsAkSAtsahasratakaramaNDalasambhrameNa / prodbodhanaM bhavati kasya na mAnasAbjam / / bhASAvizeSapariNAmavidhau paTipTho jIvAditattvavizadIkare samarthaH / divyadhvanirdhvanitadigvalayastavAI nAkarSati pravaramokSapathe manuSyAn / / vizvaikajaitrabhaTamohamahAmahendaM sadyo jigAya bhagavAn nigadannivettham / santarjayan yugapadeva bhayAni puMsA mandradhvanirnadati dundubhiruccakaiste / / A cAra zloka pracalita thayA nathI. paraMtu hastapratomAM te maLe che. vasaMtatilakA chaMdamAM navI bloka-racanA karIne mULa stotramAM umero karavAnuM azakya ke agharuM nathI. eTale prAtihAryanA cAra zloka umerIne 48 zlokanuM stotra banAvavAnA traNa judA judA prayAso thayelA jovA maLe che. e prayAsa karanAra darekane kadAca bIjAe karela prayAsanI khabara nahi hoya, kAraNa ke mudraNakaLAno e jamAno nahoto. game tema paNa stotramAM vadhu cAra zlokano umero be-traNa saikAthI vadhu prAcIna nathI ema hastapratonA AdhAre jaNAya che. jyAre 'bhaktAmara stotra'nuM paThana lagabhaga 1300 ke 1500 varSathI cAlyuM Ave che. jinatattva 'bhaktAmara stotra'nI lokapriyatA ane mahattA eTalI badhI che ke saikAo pUrve paNa enI anukRtirUpe ane tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanI stutirUpe saMskRtamAM vasaMtatilakA chaMdamAM keTalIka racanAo thaI che. zAMti-bhaktAmara, pArzva-bhaktAmara, vIra-bhaktAmara, sarasvatI-bhaktAmara vagere racanAomAM paNa 44 zloka ja jovA maLe che. eTale bhaktAmaranA 44 bloka hovAnI zakyatAne vizeSa samarthana maLe che. zvetAmbara ane digambara 5raM5rA vacce kevalIbhakti ane strI-mukti jevA mahattvanA tAttvika prazno uparAMta nAnI nAnI bIjI keTalIka vigatomAM

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bhaktAmara stotra keTalAka prazno paNa je matabheda che temAMno eka te bhaktAmaranI zlokasaMkhyA vizeno paNa che. A aMge chellA eka saikAmAM vakhatovakhata keTalIka carcA thaI che. - 'bhaktAmara stotra'mAM kavie tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnAM prAtihAryonuM varNana karyuM che. 44 zlokanA bhaktAmaranAM cAra prAtihAryanuM cAra zlokamAM varNana che. tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanAM prAtihArya ATha che. eTale prAtihAryanA cAra nahi, ATha zloka hovA joIe evo digambara mata che. eTalA mATe vadhArAnA cAra zlokamAM tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanAM bAkInAM cAra prAtihAryonuM varNana che. 628 zvetAmbara mata ema kahe che ke kavino Azaya badhAM ja prAtihAryonuM varNana karavAno nathI. jo tema hota to je cAra zloka ApavAmAM AvyA che temAM prAtihAryonuM kramAnusAra varNana hota. paraMtu tene badale kavie azoka vRkSa, siMhAsana, cAmara ane chatra-ema pahelAthI chellA prAtihArya sudhImAMthI cAra prAtihAryonuM varNana karyuM che. duMdubhi, puSpavRSTi, bhAmaMDala ane divya dhvani e cAra prAtihAryane lagatA zloka jo umeravAmAM Ave to prAtihAryono krama sacavAto nathI. kavino Azaya jo badhAM ja prAtihAryonuM varNana ka2vAno hoya to kavi ATheya prAtihAryonuM kramAnusAra varNana kare. ahIM kramAnusAra varNana nathI. e batAve che ke kavino badhAM ja Azaya badhAM ja prAtihAryonuM varNana karavAno nathI. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnAM prAtihAryo e atizaya che. jo e ATheya atizayonuM varNana karavAno kavino Azaya hoya to te pachI zarU thatA 'nirdema...' zlokanI aMdara eka vadhu devakRta atizayanuM varNana che. emAM tIrthaMkaro jyAM vicare tyAM temanAM caraNa nIce devo suvarNakamaLanI racanA kare che. jo kavino Azaya devakRta badhA ja atizayonuM varNana karavAno hoya to pachI mAtra suvarNakamaLavALA atizayane varNavavAnI zI jarUra ? eTale vastuta: kavi to devo dvArA karAtA ogaNIsa atizayamAMthI namUnArUpa pAMca atizayanuM (cAra prAtihAryanuM ane eka suvarNakamaLanuM) varNana kare che. jo evI dalIla karavAmAM Ave ke devakRta badhA atizayonuM varNana ka2vA jatAM kRtino vistAra vadhI jAya to te dalIla paNa yogya nathI, kAraNa ke to pachI prAtihAryanA vadhu zlokanI AvazyakatA rahetI nathI. vaLI kavie tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI bhakti kevI kevI ApattimAM camatkArika rIte rakSaNa kare che teno mahimA varNavavA mATe ATha-nava jeTalA zlokanI racanA karI che, je mahimA be ke traNa zlokamAM

Page #408
398 jinatattva varNavI zakAta. athavA "pattakipendra' e eka ja zloka pUrato che evI dalIla paNa karI zakAya. Ama, bhaktAmaranI zlokasaMkhyA mATe matabheda cAlyo Ave che. chatAM jo koI ArAdhako 44ne badala 48 zlokanuM paThana kare to tethI koI hAni hovAno saMbhava nathI. 44 ke 48 zlokanA vivAdamAM UtaravuM ke amuka ja matano Agraha rAkhavo enA karatAM potapotAnI zraddhA anusAra e stotranA bhAvollAsamaya paThana dvArA ArAdhanA karavI e ja mahattvanI vAta ArAdhako mATe hovI ghaTe. (2) keTalAka prazna kare che ke bhaktAmara ghaNuM kaThina stotra che, jaladI moDhe thatuM nathI. enA karatAM eno gujarAtI anuvAda moDhe karavAmAM zuM khoTuM che ? bhaktAmara stotra' ghaNuM kaThina che e vAta sAcI che. emAM keTalAya aparicita zabde ane joDAkSaro Ave che ane zabdo vaccenI saMdhinA kAraNe uccAraNa aTapaTuM lAge che. ethI stotra jaladI kaMThastha thatuM nathI e vAta paNa kaMIka aMze sAcI che. eno artha samajAto nathI ke yAda raheto nathI, evI phariyAdamAM paNa kaMIka tathya jarUra raheluM haze ! Ama chatAM jeonA manamAM eka vakhata "bhaktAmara stotra' pratye sabahumAna bhakti- prIti jAge che ane ArAdhanAmAM rasa ane ruci vadhavA lAge che temane mATe "bhaktAmara stotra'mAM kazuM kaThina nathI. aneka lokonA svAnubhavanI A vAta che. abhaNa strIpuruSo paNa bhaktAmara kaMThastha karI zakyAM che. bhaktAmara kaMThastha karavA mATe viziSTa paddhati apanAvavI jaIe. eka sAthe Akho zloka jemanAthI kaMThastha na thAya teoe zlokanI adha paMktithI zarUAta karavI joIe. so-baso vakhata (athavA potAnI jarUriyAta pramANe vadhAre ke ochI vAra) e thoDAka zabdanuM evuM satata raTaNa karavuM joIe ke jethI e zabdo jIbhamAM besI jAya. tyArapachI bAkInI paMktinuM paNa e pramANe raTaNa karyA pachI eka AkhI paMktinuM so baso vakhata raTaNa karavuM joIe. eka paMkti kaMThastha thaI jAya, tyAra pachI trIjI paMkti, tyArapachI cothI paMkti ema cAre paMkti kaMThastha thaI gayA pachI Akho zloka kaMThastha thaI jAya che. zlokane kaMThastha karavAmAM potAnI prakRti ane phAvaTa anusAra paddhati apanAvavI joIe. paraMtu kaMThastha karavAnI koI eka paddhati uparAMta potAnI sAcI ruci, UMDI laganI ane ananya zraddhA ghaNuM vadhu kArya

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bhaktAmara stotra - keTalAka prazno 399 karI jAya che. jyAM tamannA che tyAM kaMThastha karavAnuM kArya pAra paDyA vagara rahetuM nathI. UlaTuM, "bhaktAmara stotra' kaMThastha karavAnuM bahu saraLa che evI keTalAya lokonI svAnubhavasiddha bAbata che. artha na AvaDato hoya to paNa mULa saMskRta bhaktAmaranuM paThana jeTaluM lAbhadAyI che teTaluM tenA anuvAdanI bAbatamAM nathI. kavitAnA koI paNa anuvAdamAM kavitAnuM badhuM ja hArda ane sauMdarya savaze Utare che evuM banatuM nathI. vaLI zabdonuM potAnuM paNa sUkSma aucitya ane gaurava che, je zabdAntarane kAraNe anuvAdamAM AvatuM nathI. vaLI bhaktAmara mATe ema kahevAya che ke enA zloko maMtragabita che. emAM varNAkSaronuM saMyojana kavie evI khUbIthI karyuM che ke eka bAju te tIrthaMkara paramAtmA RSabhadeva bhagavAnanuM stavana-kIrtana che, to bIjI bAju maMtrAlaronuM anAyAsa uccAraNa paNa thAya che. e maMtro kayA che tenI ApaNane khabara paDatI nathI. mULa stotramAM je maMtrAkSaro enA racayitA, ArSadraSTA mAnatuMgasUrie goThavyA che, te maMtrAlayo gujarAtI, hindI ke anya bhASAnA anuvAdamAM na Ave e svAbhAvika che. AthI anuvAda karatAM mULa saMskRta stotranuM paThana vadhu lAbhadAyI manAya che, artha na AvaDato hoya to paNa anAyAsa maMtrAlaranuM phaLa harSollAsapUrvaka karelA paThanathI thAya che e atyaMta mahattvanI bAbata che. (3) bhaktAmara stotranuM paThana kyAre karavuM? bhaktAmara stotra'nuM savAre-bapore-sAMje-rAtre ema jude jude samaye loko potAnI anukULatA anusAra paThana kare che. "bhaktAmara stotra' eka atyaMta pavitra stotra che, mATe enuM paThana svAdhyAyakALamAM ja karavuM, asvAdhyAya kALamAM na karavuM evo eka mata che. jaina dharmamAM sAdhu-sAdhvIo ane gRhastho mATe kyAre kyAre asvAdhyAya kALa gaNavo tenA niyamo ApelA che. divasarAtrinA covIsa kalAkamAM saMdhikALanA samaya uparAMta keTaloka samaya asvAdhyAya kALa tarIke batAvyo che. e samaye keTalAka loko bhaktAmaranuM paThana karatA nathI. saurASTra ane kacchanA keTalAka loko asvAdhyAya kALamAM bhaktAmaranuM paThana na karavAnA niyamanuM custapaNe pAlana kare che, paraMtu asvAdhyAya kALamAM "bhaktAmara stotra'nuM paThana karavuM evuM koI vidhAna prAcIna zAstragranthomAM kyAMya jovA maLatuM nathI. eTale asvAdhyAya kALamAM bhaktAmaranuM paThana na karavuM e koI zAstrIya vidhAna nathI, paraMtu lokalAgaNIthI vyApaka .

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400 jinatattva banelI e eka maryAdita paraMparA mAtra che. ghaNA jaino potAnI anukULatA anusAra divase ke rAtrinA game te samaye bhaktAmaranuM paThana kare che. bhaktAmaramAM bhagavAnanI stuti che. stuti e hRdayano udgAra che. eTale bhaktibhAvapUrNa A stotranA paThana ke gAmamAM koI samayanuM baMdhana hoI zake nahi, 5. pU. gacchAdhipati zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja, 5. pU. (svA.) vijayadharmasUrijI mahArAja, 5. pU. svA.) zrI tattvAnaMdavijayajI mahArAja vagere keTalAka AcArya bhagavaMto ane muni mahArAjo sAthe A praznanI meM chaNAvaTa karI che ane teo badhAno eka ja mata rahyo che ke bhagavAnanI stuti gAvAmAM samayanuM koI baMdhana hoI zake nahi. vaLI bhaktAmaranA chellA zlokamAM A stotranuM paThana kyAre karavuM te mATe "ajasa' zabda Ave che. "aja' eTale nitya ane nitya eTale samayanA koI paNa baMdhana vagara. Ama khuda kavie pote ja bhaktAmaranuM paThana game tyAre karI zakAya evuM stotramAM ja pharamAvyuM che. alabatta Ama chatAM asvAdhyAya kALa karatAM svAdhyAya kALamAM kareluM paThana ke gAna vizeSa phaLa Ape e spaSTa che. evI ja rIte mukhazuddhi, vastrazuddhi, sthaLazuddhi, vAtAvaraNa zuddhi vagere sAthe kareluM paThana avazya vizeSa phaLa Ape, paraMtu asvAdhyAya kALamAM paThana-gAna karavA mATe koI zAstrIya pratibaMdha ke niSedha nathI. mAtra keTalAka lokomAM evI paraMparA thoDA samayathI cAlI AvI evI ja rIte nAhI-dhoIne, svaccha vastra paherIne, deha ane vastranI pUrI zucitA jALavIne ja bhaktAmaranuM paThana karI zakAya ane moTA samUha vacce athavA TreinamAM ke basamAM bhaktAmaranuM paThana na thaI zake evuM vidhAna paNa sAcuM nathI. musApharImAM Trena, basa ke moTarakAramAM bhaktAmaranuM paThana thaI zake che. e mATe paNa koI pratibaMdha koI zAstrIya graMthamAM jovA maLato nathI. nAhIdhoIne svaccha vastro dhAraNa karyA pachI ja paThana thAya evuM paNa koI vidhAna nathI. ema karavAthI vizeSa lAbha maLe che e dekhItuM che, paraMtu niSedha nathI. alabatta bhaktAmaranuM maMtra sahita vidhipUrvaka pUjana karanAre zuddhinA badhA niyamo sAcavavA joIe, paraMtu temAM paNa asvAdhyAya kALano niSedha nathI. bhaktAmara divasamAM eka ja vAra bolI zakAya ke eka karatAM vadhAre vAra bolI zakAya ? - Avo prazna paNa keTalAka kare che. A bAbatamAM bhaktAmara stotranA ananya ArAdhaka evA zrI tattvAnaMdavijayajI

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bhaktAmara stotra - keTalAka prazno 401 mahArAjane prazna karatAM temaNe mane jaNAvyuM hatuM ke "bhaktAmara stotra' to jeTalI vAra bolIe teTalI vAra vadhu lAbhadAyaka che. sArI ArAdhanA karanAre divasamAM ochAmAM ochI traNa vAra-savAra, bapora ane sAMja avazya paThana karavuM joIe. bAra mahinA traNa vakhata paThana karanArane avazya camatkArika lAbha thayo hovAnA dAkhalA noMdhAyelA che. bhaktAmaranA paThana vakhate bhAvapUrNa harSollAsa hovo ane tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA svarUpa sAthe tadurUpatA hovI e ja sauthI mahattvanI vAta che. paThana karatI vakhate AMkhamAM harSAzru Ave e enI eka sAcI kasoTI che. (4) "bhaktAmara stotra'mAM sattvazrutathI zarU thatA zlokamAM nIcenI paMkti Ave che : yatkokilaH kila madhau madhuraM viroti| tccaarucuutklikaanikraikhetuH|| A zloka keTalAka loko nIce pramANe bole che : yatkokilaH kila madhau madhuraM viroti| tccaarucaamrklikaanikraikhetuH|| A be pAThamAMthI kayo pATha sAco evo prazna keTalAkane thayo che. A be pAThamAM phakta eka zabda pUrato ja pharaka che. "vRta'ne badale "tra' zabda keTalAka bole che. "pUta" zabdano artha AMbo thAya che. "sA' zabdano artha paNa AMbo thAya che. paraMtu kavie prayojelo mULa zabda to dUta' ja che badhI prAcIna hastapratomAM e pramANe ja che. saMskRtamAM 'pUta" zabda ghaNo pracalita che. AMbAnA arthamAM te ghaNo vaparAyelo che, ane sArI rIte rUDha thayelo che. paraMtu chellA eka-doDha saikAthI 'dUta' zabda gujarAtI, hindI, marAThI vagere bhASAomAM strIyonidarzaka zabda tarIke pracalita banI gayo che. eTale vyavahAramAM bolavAmAM aziSTa ane niSiddha manAya che. eTale e zabda keTalAkane azlIla ke bIbhatsa lAge evo saMbhava che. AthI koIka paMDita potAnI marajIthI ghUta'ne badale tenA paryAyarUpa "jhAjhU' zabda mUkI dIdho che, je chaMdanI dRSTie paNa baMdha besato Avyo che. pAThazALAomAM bALakone mATe paNa te keTalAkane upayogI lAgyo che. alabatta, bhASA ane vyAkaraNanI dRSTie A zabdaphera khoTo che, kAraNa ke varu + sAmra = vArtA thAya.

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jinatattva 'tattvArlRtatiA-'mAM samAsaracanA thayelI che. eTale A samAsayukta zabdamAM 'nUta'ne badale cArvAztra zabda mUkI nahi zakAya, kAraNa ke vyAkaraNanI dRSTie A azuddha che. tattvArvAmratiSThA ka2vA jatAM chaMdanI kSati thaze. mATe 'nUta'ne badale cAtra zabda mUkI zakAya nahi. eTale A eka anadhikAra ceSTA che. kavie je zabda prayojyo che te zabdamAM potAnI marajI mujaba lokAcArane lakSamAM rAkhI pheraphAra karavAno adhikAra koIne nathI. evo pheraphAra kavine abhipreta paNa na hoya. ArAdhakoe to kavinA mULa zabdane ja vaLagI rahevuM joIe. vyAvahArika sUgathI je loko para na thaI zake temanI ArAdhanA eTalI kAcI samajavI. vaLI kavino zabda manISIno zabda che, ArSadraSTAno zabda che. kavine 'dhra' zabda nahoto AvaDato mATe 'nUta' zabda prayojyo evuM nathI, paraMtu kavinI vANImAM je zabda anAyAsa sarI paDyo che te emanA AtmAnA atala UMDANamAMthI Avelo che. mATe sAcA ArAdhakoe mULa zabdane ja vaphAdArIpUrvaka vaLagI rahevuM joIe ane zAbdika sUgamAMthI cittane nivRtta karI uttama adhyavasAyamAM ramavuM joIe. hinduonA gAyatrI maMtramAM paNa provayAt evo eka zabda Ave che, ke je chellA keTalAka saikAothI azlIla ke bIbhatsa zabda tarIke paNa vaparAya che. tema chatAM e maMtramAM haju sudhI koI paMDitoe pheraphAra karyo nathI. evI anadhikAra ceSTA koI kare to te calAvI levAya nahi. 402 'bhaktAmara stotra' vize keTalAka sAmAnya praznonI chaNAvaTa ahIM mArI alpa mati mujaba karI che. ethI anya mata paNa hoI zake. mArI dRSTie bAhya carcA ke vivAda karatAM sAcI zraddhApUrvakanI ArAdhanA ja sauthI mahattvanI che.

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paryArAdhanA manuSyane ekalA khAIpIne rahevAthI pUro saMtoSa thato nathI. rahevAne sarasa ghara, khAvAne mATe sarasa bhAvatI vAnagIo, paheravAne manapasaMda vastro ane haravApharavAnAM vividha sAdhano maLyAM hovA chatAM, jIvanamAM kazuMka khUTe che evuM ene lAge che. khAsa karIne jyAre zarIra rogagrasta thAya che, vRddhAvasthA Ave che ane mRtyu najIka AvI rahyuM hoya che tyAre bhUtakALamAM bhogavelA bhogonI asAratA tene jaNAya che. jIvanamAM kazuMka ciraMjIvI ane mUlyavAna tathA satata sAthe rahe evuM tattva meLavavA tenuM citta talase che. pUrvabhUmikA ke pUrvanI taiyArI na hoya to bhUkhyo mANasa jema ghAsa khAvA taiyAra thAya tema AvI jhaMkhanAvALo mANasa je kaMI maLe tenuM tarata AlaMbana laI le che. pUrI samaja na ho to pote je meLavyuM che te ja sarvasva che evuM mAnI levAnI bhUla kare che ane e rIte jIvana pUruM kare che. je sukha bhautika sAmagrIo nathI ApI zakatI te sukha zuddha dharmanA AlaMbanathI tene maLe che. mANasa jyAre dharmAbhimukha bane che tyAre tenI dRSTimAM parivartana Ave che; tenI pravRttio ane saMbaMdhamAM pheraphAra thAya che; tenA jIvanamAM sAcI samajaNano udaya thAya che. keTalAkane A samajaNa veLAsara prApta thaI jAya che. keTalAkane moDemoDe paNa e samajaNa maLe che ane tethI dhanyatA anubhave che. aneka manuSyo evI samajaNa prApta karyA vinA potAnuM jIvana pazuvat jIvIne pUruM kare che. duniyAnA dareka dharmamAM bhinna bhinna prakAranAM parvonI ujavaNInI paraMparA cAlI Ave che. 'parva' zabdanA judA judA artha thAya che. 'pR' dhAtu uparathI jo 'parva' zabda karavAmAM Ave to 'pR' nA vividha artha thAya che. jema ke : (1) bharavuM (2) sAcavI rAkhavuM, TakAvI rAkhavuM (3) vRddhi karavI (4) saMtuSTa ane

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404 jinatattva AnaMdita thavuM, (5) pAra pADavuM, sAme kinAre pahoMcADavuM (9) aMtima lakSya siddha karI ApavuM. "parva' zabdanA artha thAya che : (1) utsava (2) gAMTha (3) pagathiyuM (4) sUryanuM saMkramaNa (5) caMdranI kalAnI vRddhi anusAra AThama, caudasa, pUnama jevI tithio. Ama "parva' zabda divasa ane pravRttione AnaMdathI bharI devAnuM sUcana kare che. vaLI parva" dvArA vRddhi, vikAsa, prakAza, uttarottara UMce caDavuM, je prApta thayuM che tenuM saMrakSaNa karavuM, sAme pAra aMtima lakSya sudhI pahoMcI javuM, vagere artha thAya che. e pratyeka artha "ArAdhanA'nI dRSTie, vizeSata: dhArmika ane AdhyAtmika dRSTie atyaMta sUcaka ane mahattavano che. "parva' zabda mukhyatve utsavanA arthamAM vaparAyo che. utsavano artha paNa judA judA dRSTikoNathI ghaTAvI zakAya che. paraMtu "parva' zabda sAmAnya rIte dhArmika utsavo mATe savizeSa vaparAya che. dhArmika utsavomAM bhogapabhoganA AnaMda karatAM tyAga, saMyama, dAna vagereno mahimA vadhAre hoya che. sAmAjika rASTrIya ke AMtararASTrIya prakAranA tahevAro karatAM dhArmika utsavonuM mUlya vadhu che kAraNa ke te mAnavajIvanane savizeSa baLa Ape che. jo dhArmika utsava sAcI rIte UjavavAmAM Ave to te mAnavajIvanane utkarSa tarapha laI jAya che. utsava eTale ja AnaMdamaya utkarSa. e enI sAcI vyAkhyA che. keTalAka loko dhArmika utsavane jugAra, madirApAna ke anya prakAranI bhogavilAsanI pravRttiothI vikata karI nAkhe che tenI ahIM vAta nathI. tevA loko to thoDA ane apavAdarUpa hoya che. keTalAka loko mAtra jaDatApUrvaka, gatAnugatika rIte, gADariyA pravAhanI jema, samajaNabuddhinA abhAvathI, mAtra arthahIna bAhya kriyAkAMDapUrvaka utsava UjavatA hoya che. paraMtu tevo varga to haMmezAM rahevAno ja. eTalA mATe parvanuM mUlya ochuM na AMkI zakAya. parvanI ArAdhanA dvArA thoDA loko paNa jo kazuMka mUlyavAna, ciraMjIvI tattva pAmI zake ane maLelA jIvananI kRtArthatA anubhavI zake to paNa parvonuM Ayojana sArthaka che ema kahI zakAze. cheka prAgaitihAsika kALathI dhArmika parvonuM Ayojana thatuM AvyuM che. samudAyamAM rahIne, samudAyanI sAthe jo ArAdhanA karavAnI hoya ane te mATe

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parAdhanA 4ON jo divaso nizcita karelA hoya to ja mANasane AjIvikA mATenA vyavasAyamAMthI mukta thaIne ArAdhanA karavI game che. Arthika pralobhano ane vyAvahArika kAryo ane kartavyo eTalAM badhAM hoya che ke jIvane temAMthI bahAra nIkaLavAnuM jaladI mana thatuM nathI. vaLI kuTuMbIjano vagere sAthe saMgharSa thavAno ke pratiSThAne hAni pahoMcavAno bhaya rahe che. paraMtu potAnA vartuLanA ghaNAkharA mANaso jo vyavasAya choDIne, gharanI bahAra jaIne jAhera sthaLamAM ArAdhanA karavA jatA hoya to mANasane temAM joDAvAnuM mana thAya che. kyAreka badhA loko ArAdhanA karatA hoya tyAre pote jo kamAvAmAM racyopacyo rahe to lajjAsaMkoca thavAno prasaMga Ubho thAya. vaLI, satata vyAvasAyika-vyAvahArika pravRttimAM parovAyelA jIvana parvanA divasane nimitte mana mokaLuM karavAno, haLavAza anubhavavAno avasara sAMpaDe che. AthI ja dhArmika parvonuM Ayojana sAmAjika ane manovaijJAnika dRSTithI paNa mAnavajAta mATe upakAraka banyuM che. parvano mahimA evo hoya che ke mANasane gharamAM besI rahevuM gamatuM nathI. samudAyamAM jaIne te kazuM prApta karavA icche che. samAjanA mahilA vargane paNa parvanA divasomAM bahAra javuM game che. manuSyane potAnI vaiyaktika cetanAne sAmudAyika cetanAnI sAthe ekarUpa karavAnI bhAvanA parvanA divasomAM thAya che. dhArmika parva e rIte manuSyanI cetanAnA vistAra ane vikAsamAM mahattvanuM yogadAna kare che. jo A cetanAno vikAsa eka ja dizAmAM sIdhI gatie cAlyA karato hoya to manuSyajIvana naMdanavana jevuM banI jAya. paraMtu gatAnugatika rUDhivAda, sAmAjika samasyAo, rAjadvArI UthalapAthalo, saMgharSa, kalaha, yuddha, dukALa, kudaratI Apattio vagere mAnavajAte prApta karelI bhautika siddhione haNI nAkhe che ane manuSya pharI pAcho keTalAMka DagalAM pAcho jAya che. manuSyajIvananI A eka moTI karuNatA che. ApaNA pUrvAcAryoe dhArmika-AdhyAtmika parvonI je yojanA karI che ke te evI khUbIthI karI che ke jethI manuSyajIvanane kALanA thoDA thoDA aMtare Atmika baLa maLatuM rahe. jenuM lakSya ArAdhanA tarapha vizeSa raheluM hoya evA lokone mATe to dara bIje ke trIje divase parvatithinuM nirmANa karavAmAM AvyuM che. bIja, pAMcama, AThama, agiyArasa, caudasa, pUnama vagere tithione parvatithi tarIke gaNAvavAmAM AvI che. jeo potAnA jIvananI maryAdAone

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jinatattva kAraNe ATalI paNa ArAdhanA na karI zake tevA ochI zaktivALA ke ochI anukULatAvALA manuSyo mATe pAMcama, AThama, caudasa athavA mAtra caudasa(pAkhI)nI tithinI ArAdhanA yathAzakti karavAnI bhalAmaNa karavAmAM AvI che. A uparAMta bIjA keTalAka parvadivasonuM paNa Ayojana thayuM che. jema parva moTuM tema enI ArAdhanAnA divasonI saMkhyA paNa vadhu. jaina dharmamAM ATha divasanI aThThAI parvano mahimA vizeSa gaNAyo che. varSamAM evAM cha aThThAI parvo Ave che. zrI lakSmIsUrie 'upadezaprAsAda'mAM kahyuM che : aSTAnikAH SaDevoktAH syAdvAdobhayadottamaiH / tattvarUpaM samAkarNya AsevyAH pasmArhataiH / / [syAdvAdane mate kahenArA uttama puruSoe cha aThThAI parva kahyAM che. tenuM svarUpa barAbara samajIne 52ma zrAvakoe te sevavAyogya che.] 407 aThThAI eTale ATha divasanuM. aThThAI parva eTale ATha divasa sudhI cAle tevAM moTAM parva. varSa daramiyAna AvAM cha moTAM parvanuM Ayojana jaina zAsanamAM maharSi zAstrajJoe pharamAvyuM che. A parvo thoDe thoDe kALane aMtare goThavAyAM che. caitra, aSADha, zrAvaNa-bhAdrapada, Aso, kArataka ne phAgaNa mahinAmAM te parvo Ave che. caitra ane Aso mAsamAM AyaMbilanI oLI Ave che. A be oLIne zAzvatI parva tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. taduparAMta aSADha, kArataka ane phAgaNa mAsamAM traNa cAturmAsika parva UjavavAmAM Ave che. tathA zrAvaNa-bhAdaravAmAM paryuSaNA parva mahotsavapUrvaka UjavavAmAM Ave che. A cha parvomAM paryuSaNA parva sauthI vadhu mahattvanuM gaNAya che. kahyuM che : parvANi bahuni santi proktAni zrIjinAgame / paryuSaNAM samaM nAnyaH karmaNAM marma bhedakRt / / [jinAgamamAM kahelAM evAM ghaNAM parva che. paraMtu te badhAM parvomAM karmanA marmane bhedanAruM evuM paryuSaNA parva jevuM bIjuM eke parva nathI. karma ATha prakAranAM che: (1) jJAnAvaraNIya (2) darzanAvaraNIya (3) vedanIya (4) mohanIya (5) AyuSya (3) nAma (7) gautra ane (8) aMtarAya. A ATha karmomAM sauthI bhayaMkara karma te mohanIya karma che. saMsAramAM aneka jIvone bhamADanAra te mohanIya karma che. mohanIya karmano eka peTAprakAra te mithyAtva mohanIya che. e sauthI

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parAdhanA 407 vadhAre bhayaMkara kama che. jyAM sudhI A karma jIvane lAgeluM che tyAM sudhI jIva samyagdarzana pAmI zakato nathI. ane samyagdarzana na hoya tyAM sudhI kevaLajJAna ane mokSanI to vAta ja zAnI hoya ? Ama, A ATha karmomAM marmarUpa jo koI karma hoya to te mohanIya karma che, temAM paNa mithyAtva mohanIya karma che. e mithyAtva mohanIya karmane bhedavAmAM Ave to tyArapachI bAkInAM karmono kSaya karavAnuM tenA jeTaluM kaThina nathI. eTalA mATe paryuSaNa parva mithyAtva mohanIya karmane haNavA mATenuM parva che ane ethI ja kahevAyuM che ke jinazAsanamAM je judAM judAM parva che temAM paryuSaNa parva jevuM bIjuM koI parva nathI. paryuSaNa parvAdhirAja che, parvaziromaNi che. ATha prakAranAM karmane hAthInI upamA ApavAmAM Ave che. hAthInA cAra paga te AyuSya, nAma, gotra ane vedanIya karma che. hAthInI be AMkho te jJAnAvaraNIya ane darzanAvaraNIya karma che. hAthInI pUMchaDI te aMtarAya karma che. hAthInuM AkhuM zarIra te mohanIya karma che. ane hAthInuM gaMDasthaLa te mithyAtva mohanIya karma che. tophAne caDhelA madonmatta hAthIne vaza karavo hoya to enA paga ke suMDha bAMdhavAthI te vaza thato nathI, paraMtu aMkuza vaDe enA gaMDasthaLane bhedavAmAM Ave to te tarata zAMta thaI jAya che, vaza thaI jAya che, kAraNa ke marmasthAna upara prahAra te sahana karI zakato nathI. aMkuza eka nAnuM sarakhuM hathiyAra che. enI be athavA traNa tIkSNa pAMkha jarAka sarakhI bhoMkAtAM hAthI zAMta thaI jAya che. A aMkuza kSamA, vinaya, kRtajJatArUpI che. e guNo vaDe jIve mithyAtva mohanIya karmane haTAvavAnuM che. jinazAsanamAM je judAM judAM parva che temAMnAM keTalAMka parva darzanavizuddhi mATe che, keTalAMka parva jJAnavizuddhi mATe che ane keTalAMka parva cAritravizuddhi mATe che. paryuSaNa parva mukhyatve darzanavizuddhinuM moTuM parva che, kAraNa ke paryuSaNA parva mithyAtvane dUra karI samyaktane prApta karavA mATenuM parva che. paryuSaNa parva eTalA mATe samaktinI ArAdhanA mATenuM parva che. paryuSaNa parvanI rUDI pere ArAdhanA karavI hoya to tene mATe pUrvAcAryoe pAMca mahattvanAM kartavyo batAvyAM che : (1) amAri pravartana (2) sAdharmika vAtsalya (3) aThThamatapa (4) caityaparipATI ane (5) kSamApanA..

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408 jinatattva paryuSaNa parvanI ArAdhanAmAM amAri pravartana eTale ke jIvahiMsA na thAya e mATenI sAvadhAnI rAkhavA upara sauthI vadhu bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. saMsAranA sarva jIvo pratye maitrIbhAva rahe ane jIvanI hiMsA dvArA virAdhanA na thAya te jovuM e parama kartavya che. tethI jagatamAM verajhera ochAM thAya che ane sukhazAMti pravarte che. sAdharmika vAtsalya, aThThamatapa ane caityaparipATI dvArA ArAdhaka paryuSaNa parvano saMyamapUrvaka ullAsa anubhave che. A parvanI carama koTi te kSamApanA che. kSamA mAgIne ane kSamA ApIne je jIva upazAMta thato nathI te jIva sAco ArAdhaka thaI zakato nathI. paryuSaNa parva A rIte mithyAtva mohanIyane dUra karIne, jIvanamAM kSamAnA bhAvane avatArIne ArAdhanA karavAno amUlya avasara che.

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abhyAkhyAna jagatamAM sArInarasI pravRttio satata cAlatI rahe che. keTalIka pravRttio ajANatAM thaI jAya che, to keTalIka irAdApUrvaka karavAmAM Ave che. keTalI asad pravRtti karyA pachI, mANasane tene mATe pazcAttApa thAya che. keTalIka vAra azubha kAryonAM pariNAma vakhate mANasanI AMkha UghaDe che ane tevuM azubha kArya pharI na karavAno te saMkalpa kare che. zubha kAryanA pariNAmathI mANasane AnaMda thAya che ane tenI te mATenI zraddhA-ruci vadhe che. pApa-puNyanI AvI pravRttio mATe badhAM ja mANaso ekasarakhAM jAgrata, samajadAra ane kriyAzIla nathI hotAM. sAmAnya mANasonI pApa-puNya vize kevI prakRti hoya che te vize zrI haribhadrasUrie sacoTa kahyuM che : puNyasya phalamicchanti puNyaM necchanti mAnavAH / phalaM pApasya necchanti, pApaM kurvanti sAdarAH / [mANasone puNyanA phaLanI icchA thAya che, paraMtu puNyakArya ka2vAnI icchA hotI nathI. tevI ja rIte mANasone pApanAM phaLa bhogavavAnI icchA thatI nathI, paraMtu teo pApa AdarapUrvaka (rasapUrvaka) kare che.] saMsAramAM pApa aneka prakAranAM che, paraMtu zAstrakAroe bahoLuM vargIkaraNa karIne aDhAra prakAranAM batAvyAM che. emAM pAMca prakAranAM pApa te ahiMsAdi vratonAM khaMDanarUpa che, cAra pApa krodhAdi cAra kaSAyanAM che, be pApa rAga ane dveSarUpI che. taduparAMta keTalAMka pApa to kaSAyajanya ane manuSyanA mananI nirbaLatArUpa che. chelluM aDhAramuM moTuM pApa te mithyAtvarUpI che. A badhAM pApomAM teramuM pApa te khoTAM ALa caDAvavArUpa abhyAkhyAna che. 'abhyAkhyAna ' saMskRta zabda che, eno artha thAya che khoTo Aropa mUkavo. e ja arthamAM abhyAkhyAna' jaina dharmano eka pAribhASika zabda banI gayo che. 'abhyAkhyAna' zabda abhi + AkhyAna uparathI Avyo che. AkhyAna eTale

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jinatattva 7 bolavuM, bhASaNa karavuM, vacana uccAravuM ityAdi. 'abhi' upasarga che. 'vizeSaNapaNe', 'bhArapUrvaka', 'sAmethI', 'prati ' jevA arthamAM te prayojAya che. (saMskRtamAM 'abhikhyAna' zabda paNa che. eno artha kIrti thAya che.) 410 bhagavatIsUtranA pAMcamA zatakanA chaThThA uddezanI TIkAmAM 'abhyAkhyAna'nI vyAkhyA bAMdhatAM kahevAyuM che : mimuvenabAvyAnuM DhoSaviram samyAAnam / abhimukhena eTale sAmethI, abhyAkhyAna eTale sAmethI doSonuM AviSkaraNa karavuM. sthAnAMga sUtranA prathama adhyayana (48-49)nI TIkAmAM abhyAkhyAnanI vyAkhyA TIkAkAre A pramANe ApI che : cAvyAnaM praTamasoSAropAm| abhyAkhyAna eTale pragaTa rIte na hoya tevA doSonuM AropaNa karavuM. evI ja rIte, A ja arthamAM abhyAkhyAnanI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe apAya che : krodhamAnamAyAlobhAdibhiH pareSvavidyamAna doSodbhAvanamabhyAkhyAnam / [krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobhane kAraNe bIjA upara avidyamAna hoya tevA doSono Aropa karavo tene abhyAkhyAna kahe che.. hiMsAde : kartuvirasya viratAviratasya vAyamaraya karterayabhidhAnam abhyAkhyAnam / [hiMsAdi kArya karIne hiMsAthI virakta evA muni athavA zrAvakane mAthe A doSa lagAvIne 'A kArya emaNe karyuM che' ema kahevuM te 'abhyAkhyAna' che.] abhyAkhyAnanI nIce pramANe evI ja bIjI vyAkhyA ApavAmAM Ave che : abhyAkhyAnaM asad abhiyogaH / 'abhiyoga' zabdanA AkramaNa karavuM, saMgharSa karavo, AkSepa mUkavo, nyAyAlayamAM phariyAda karavI evA judA judA artha thAya che. ahI asad eTale khoTo ane abhiyoga eTale AkSepa karavo evo artha levAno che. na upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe aDhAra pApasthAnakanI sajjhAyamAM abhyAkhyAna eTale paranAM achatAM ALa uccAravAM evo artha bhASAmAM samajAvyo che. juo : pApasthAnaka te teramuM chAMDIe, abhyAkhyAna duraMto jI; achatAM Ala je paranAM uccare, duHkha pAme te anaMto jI.

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abhyAkhyAna 411 abhyAkhyAnanI pravRtti parApUrvathI cAlatI AvI che. mahAsatI sItA, mahAsatI damayaMtI, mahAsatI aMjanA, mahAsatI kalAvatI, vagere keTalIka satIo AvA abhyAkhyAnanI bhoga thaI paDI hatI ane ghaNuM du:kha bhogavyA pachI nirdoSa puravAra thaI hatI. metAraja muni upara corIno Aropa Avyo hato, te vahema zaMkAthI Avyo hato, paraMtu satya uccAravA jatAM jIvahiMsA thaze evA karuNAbhAvathI emaNe mAraNAttika kaSTa sahana karI lIdhuM hatuM. samaye samaye keTalAya saMta-mahAtmAo upara jo abhyAkhyAna thatAM hoya to vyavahAramAM sAmAnya manuSyonI to vAta ja zI ? zAstrakAroe je aDhAra prakAranAM pApasthAnaka gaNAvyAM che, emAM teramA pApasthAnaka tarIke abhyAkhyAnane gaNAvyuM che. abhyAkhyAnamAM bIjA upara khoTo Aropa mUkavAmAM Ave che, eTale emAM mRSAvAdano doSa Ave che. Ama chatAM mRSAvAda nAmanA bIjA pApasthAnakamAM enI gaNanA na karatAM abhyAkhyAnane eka svataMtra pApasthAnaka tarIke zAstrakAroe gaNAvyuM che, kAraNa ke ene juduM gaNAvavAthI ja emAM rahelA pApakarmanA bhArepaNAno mANasane sAco khyAla Ave. mRSAvAdamAM nAnAM nAnAM, najIvAM, nihetuka, ajANatAM uccArAtAM asatyothI mAMDIne bhAre moTAM juThThANAM sudhInuM vizALa kSetra hoya che ane emAM ghaNI badhI taratamatA hoya che. abhyAkhyAnamAM sahetuka, dveSapUrNa, bIjAnI jiMdagI barabAda karI nAkhe evA eka judA ja prakAranA bhAre asatyanuM kathana raheluM hoya che. vaLI enI sAthe krodhAdi prakAranAM bhAre kaSAyo paNa saMlagna rahelAM hoya che. eTale AvA bhAre pApakarmane juduM batAvavAnI AvazyakatA rahelI che. aDhAra pApasthAnakomAM keTalAMka pApa bolavAthI baMdhAya che. vacanayoganAM e pApomAM mRSAvAda, abhyAkhyAna, paizUnya, paraMparivAda vagere mukhya gaNAvI zakAya. krodha, kalaha, mAyAmRSAvAdamAM paNa vacanayoga hoya che. hiMsAdi anya pApomAM kAyAnA ke mananA yoga sAthe kyAreka vacanayoga paNa hoI zake che. asaMyamita vANI pApa bAMdhavAmAM kevuM prabaLa nimitta banI jAya che te AvA prasaMge ApaNane jovA maLe che. abhyAkhyAna, pazUnya ane paraMparivAda e najIka najIkanAM ekabIjAne maLatAM Ave evAM pApo che. ema chatAM te darekane svataMtra pApa tarIke oLakhavAmAM AvyuM che. paizUnya eTale cADI khAvI, gapta dhita jAhera karI

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412 jinatattva devI. te asatya hoya ke na paNa hoya. 52parivAda eTale niMdA karavI, emAM paNa asatya hoya ke na paNa hoya. paraMtu abhyAkhyAnamAM spaSTapaNe asatya ja hoya. A asatyanuM doSAropaNa bIjAne utArI pADavA mATe ke vagovavA mATe ja ka2vAmAM AvyuM hoya che. eTalA mATe ja pezUnya ke paraparivAda karatAM abhyAkhyAnanuM pApa vadhAre bhayaMkara manAya che. abhyAkhyAna vacanayoganuM pApa hovA chatAM keTalIka vAra mANasa manamAM ne manamAM koIka upara vahema ke roSathI ALa caDAve che, paraMtu bIjA AgaLa te vyakta karavAnI hiMmata hotI nathI. khUna, corI, durvyasana, vyabhicAra, baLAtkAra, lAMca levI, ge22Iti-anIti AcaravI, anyAyapUrvaka vartana karavuM ityAdi prakAranA khoTA Aropa karavArUpI abhyAkhyAna moTAM gaNAya che. evAM asatya doSAropaNo kyAreka bhayaMkara svarUpa dhAraNa kare che. 'amuka vyakti tamAre mATe Ama kahetI hatI' jevAM khoTAM doSAropaNo varSonA gADha saMbaMdhone paNa vicchinna karI nAkhe che. AkSepo mUkavAnuM kArya saraLa che, paraMtu te puravAra karavAnuM agharuM che. vyaktigata aMgata saMbaMdhomAM badhI ja vAtonI moDhAmoDha sAbitIo maMgAtI nathI. ghaNAM mANaso kAcA kAnanA hoya che ane sAMbhaLelI vAtane sAcI mAnI le che. vartamAnakALamAM ekaMdare lokone bIjAnI sArI vAtone badale nabaLI vAtomAM vadhu rasa paDato hoya che. sAcI ke khoTI nabaLI vAto jaladI prasaratI hoya che. vaLI, ekanI eka khoTI vAtanuM satata punaruccAraNa satyAbhAsa janmAve che. bIjAo para khoTAM kalaMka caDAvavAnuM, abhyAkhyAnanI pravRtti karavAnuM mANasane kema mana thatuM haze evo prazna koIne paNa thAya. zAstrakAro kahe che ke mANasathI hiMsA, corI, baLAtkAra vagere moTAM pApo thaI jAya che ane pakaDAI javAnI bIka lAge che athavA pakaDAI jAya che tyAre pote e guno karyo nathI paNa phalANAe karyo che evo bIjA upara AkSepa mUkIne te chaTakavAno prayatna kare che. vaLI, zAstrakAro kahe che ke krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha e cAra kaSAyanA tIvra Avegane kAraNe mANasa bIjA upara AkSepa mUke che. taduparAMta bIjAnI parIkSA karavA, upahAsa karavA athavA potAnI upara thayelA sAcA AkSepano pratikAra karavA mANasa bIjA upara khoTo AkSepa mUke che. kyAreka vahemane kAraNe athavA mAtra AbhAsa utpanna thavAne kAraNe paNa bIjA upara khoTo AkSepa thaI jAya che. subhadrA, vaMkacUla vagerenAM dRSTAMta e mATe

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abhyAkhyAna 413 jANItA che. keTalAMka mANasonI dRSTi ja evI vikRta hoya che ke emane badhuM viparIta ja dekhAya che ane teo hAlatAM cAlatAM potAne jANe jIbhano eka roga thayo hoya tema bIjA upara ALa caDAvatAM hoya che "hiMgulaprakaraNa' graMthamAM abhyAkhyAna vize lakhyuM che : kAcakAmaladoSeNa pazyennetra vipryym| abhyAkhyAnaM vadegjIhvA tatra roga ka ucyte|| [AMkhamAM kaMIka UlaTuM dekhAya to temAM kamaLAnA rogano doSa hoya che, paraMtu jIbha jo abhyAkhyAna uccAre-pArakA upara ALa uccAre to tyAM kyo roga kahevo arthAt kono doSa kADhavo ?]. keTalAka mANaso eTalAM nirlajja ke duSTa hoya che ke bIjI vyakti upara pratyakSa ALa caDAvatAM hoya che. khUna ke vyabhicAra jevA kalaMka karatAM corInuM ALa pratyakSa caDAvavAnA prasaMgo vadhu banatA hoya che. te vyaktie evI corI nathI karI evuM pote spaSTapaNe jANatA hovA chatAM evuM ALa caDAvavAmAM Ave che. keTalAMka mANasomAM evI hiMmata hotI nathI ke bIjAnI upara pratyakSa ALa caDAve, kAraNa ke potAne tarata khoTA paDavAnI bhIti hoya che. paraMtu parokSa rIte teo "meM najare joyuM che ... meM sAMbhaLyuM che..." ema kahIne abhyAkhyAnanI pravRtti cAlu karI detAM hoya che. keTalAMka mANaso evI rogiSTha manovRttivALAM hoya che ke thoDe thoDe vakhate teo cAritrahanana(Character Assasination)nI pravRtti na kare to temane cena paDatuM nathI. bIjAno utkarSa temanAthI khamAto nathI, eTale abhyAkhyAnanI AvI pravRttiomAM teo rAce che. keTalAMka mANasone jIvanamAM evI saphaLatA maLI hotI nathI athavA potAnI zaktinI kadara, potAnA vicitra svabhAvane kAraNe ja thaI hotI nathI. evAM guNaSI mANaso jo bolakAM hoya to bIjAne halakA pADavA mATe jUThANAM hAMkatAM hoya che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI kahe che : je bahumukharI re vaLI guNamatsarI abhyAkhyAnI hoya che,

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414 jinatattva pAtaka lAge re aNakIdhAM sahI, te kIdhuM savi khoya che.' keTalAMka mANaso pote bIjAM upara irAdApUrvaka koI ALa caDAvatAM nathI hotAM. paraMtu temano niMdharasa eTalo prabaLa hoya che ane emanI guNamatsaratA eTalI tIvra hoya che ke kyAMkathI sAMbhaLelA abhyAkhyAnane teo vahetuM rAkhe che. koIkanI nabaLI vAta sAMbhaLavA teo haMmezAM utsuka rahe che, kyAreka te mATe sAmethI pUchaparacha cAlu kare che; evI vAta sAMbhaLavA maLe to teo temAM rAce che, rAjI thAya che ane bIjAM keTalAMkane pote e vAta na kahI de tyAM sudhI temane cena paDatuM nathI. pote ALa nathI caDAvatAM, paNa satya hakIkata jANatAM hovA chatAM bIjA upara koIke caDAvelA ALane "kahevAya che ke ..", "sAMbhaLyuM che ke .." ema kahIne, asAravAmAM teo saharSa nimitta thatAM hoya che. keTalAMka mANaso ALa pote irAdApUrvaka UbhuM karatAM hoya che, paraMtu enuM kartutva bIjAM upara DhoLI daIne, pote koIkanI pAsethI sAMbhaLyuM che ema kahIne eno pracAra karatAM hoya che. keTalAMka mANasonI matharAvaTI ja eTalI melI hoya che ke duSkRtyothI bharelA enA jIvanane lakSamAM rAkhI potAnA ke koIkano guno ene mAthe oDhADI devAmAM Ave che. potAnA upara koIe ALa caDAvyuM hoya to ajJAnI jIva tenI sAthe vera bAMdhe, tenuM ahita icche ane pratikArarUpe e ja ALa ke evuM bIjuM ALa ke eka karatAM vadhu ALa tenA upara sAmAM caDAve che. kyAreka potAnI jo zakti ane lAgavaga vadhu hoya ane vera levAno Akroza atizaya ugra hoya to ALa caDAvanAranI hatyA paNa karI nAkhe che. Ama eka vyaktinA eka pApamAMthI bIjI vyaktinAM bIjAM pApa baMdhAya che. kyAreka AvI kriyA-pratikriyA vadhu samaya paNa cAlyA kare che. potAnA upara koIe ALa caDAvyAnI khabara paDe tyAre keTalIka nirdoSa paNa nirbaLa mananI vyakti eno AghAta jIravI zakatI nathI. te divasarAta udvigna banI jAya che. potAnI thayelI apakIrti tenA AMtaramanane korI khAya che. bhaya ane ciMtA tene satata satAvyA kare che. anidrAnA vyAdhino te bhoga thaI paDe che, saMsAra pratye tene haMmezane mATe nirveda thaI jAya che. jo koIka

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abhyAkhyAna 415 vyakti atizaya saMvedanazIla hoya to tene koIne moDhuM batAvavAnuM gamatuM nathI. 'loko pUche to ?' - e jAtano ene Dara rahyA kare che. ane paristhiti asahya banatAM kAM to te vyakti koI mAnasika rogano bhoga thaI paDe che, pAgala ke cakrama jevI thaI jAya che, ane kyAreka te ApaghAta paNa karI bese che. keTalAMka mANasomAM narI jaDatA hoya che. koIe potAnA upara ALa caDAvyuM hoya to tenI temanA upara kaMI asara thatI nathI. teo nizcitapaNe harephare che ane ALanI vAtane hasI kADhe che. evI vAtane pote paNa jaladI bhUlI jAya che. AvuM koI UMcI samajaNabuddhimAMthI nathI thatuM, paraMtu emanI prakRti ja evI saraLa ke jaDa hoya che. abhyAkhyAna karanAra bhAre azubha karma bAMdhe che. abhyAkhyAnanuM pApa evuM che ke emAM 'pote joyuM che' ke 'sAMbhaLyuM che' evAM vacano dvArA pharI mRSAvAdanuM azubha karma baMdhAya che. A azubha karma evA prakAranuM che ke temAM jANatAM ke ajANatAM vadhu paDato rasa levAI jAya che ane bhAre azubha karmanI nikAcanA thaI jAya che. evAM nikAcita karma jyAre udayamAM Ave che tyAre te bhogavavAmAM ghaNI zArIrika-mAnasika yAtanA sahana karavI paDe che. abhyAkhyAnane pariNAme, jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya, aMtarAya, azAtAvedanIya, nIca gotra vagere prakAranAM bhAre azubha karma baMdhAI jAya che. abhyAkhyAnanuM pApakarma keTaluM kharAba che te vize upamA ApatAM 'hiMgulaprakaraNa' graMthamAM kahevAyuM che ke : deveSu kilviSo devo graheSu ca zanaizvaraH / abhyAkhyAnaM tathA karma sarva karmasu garhitam / / [jema devatAomAM philbiSa nAmanA devatA halakA gaNAya che, jema grahomAM zanizvara graha halako gaNAya che, tema badhAM karmomAM abhyAkhyAnanuM karma pArakA upara ALa caDhAvavAnuM karma halakuM gaNAya che.] abhyAkhyAnI kevA prakAranAM karma bAMdhe che ane bhogave che te vize gautamasvAmIe pUchelA praznanA uttaramAM bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIe kahyuM che : jeNa paraM alieNaM asaMtavayaNeNaM aSmakkhANeNaM abbhakaravAI / tassaNaM tahappagAsa ceva kammA kajjaMti / jatthevaNaM bhisamAgacchati, tattheva paDisaMvedai / (mAvatIsUtra 1/6)

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417 jinatattva [jeo bIjAM upara jUThAM kalaMka caDAve che, abhyAkhyAnanuM pApa Acare che teo tevA prakAranAM karma bAMdhe che. jyAre te karma udayamAM Ave che tyAre teo tevAM phaLa bhogave che.] Ama, abhyAkhyAnanuM pApakarma jyAre udayamAM Ave che tyAre jIvane tevA prakAranAM bhAre duHkha bhogavavAM paDe che. eTale ja upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe kahyuM che ke : achate doSe re abhyAkhyAna je, kare na pUre ThANa jI; te te doSe re tene duHkha hove, Ima bhAkhe jina-bhANo jI." dharma-tattvajJAnanA kSetre paNa je na hoya tevA doSo ke bhAvonuM AropaNa karavuM e paNa abhyAkhyAnano ja prakAra che. AvA abhyAkhyAnIo mithyAtvI hoya che. vastutaH mithyAtvI hovAne kAraNe teo abhyAkhyAnI bane che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI kahe che : miththAmatinI re daza saMjJA jije, abhyAkhyAnanA bhedo jI, guNa avaguNano je kare pAlaTo, te pAme bahu khedo che." AvA mithyAtvIo guNa-avaguNano pAlaTo kare che eTale ke jyAM guNa hoya tyAM avaguNanuM AropaNa kare che ane avaguNa hoya tene guNa tarIke mAne che. AvA mithyAtvI abhyAkhyAnanA ghaNA prakAra saMbhavI zake che. paraMtu zAstromAM tenA mukhya dasa prakAra nIce pramANe batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) dharmane adharma kahevo (2) adharmane dharma kahevo (3) sanmArgane unmArga kahevo (4) unmArgane sanmArga kahevo (5) sAdhune asAdhu kahevo (9) asAdhune sAdhu kahevo

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abhyAkhyAna 417 (7) jIvane ajIva kahevo (8) ajIvane jIva kahevo (9) muktane saMsArI kahevo (10) saMsArIne mukta kahevo je vyaktine karmasiddhAntamAM aTala vizvAsa che ane dharmamAM rUci ane zraddhA che, je vyaktine sanmArge vikAsa sAdhavo che, te vyaktie aDhAre prakAranAM pApo AcaratAM aTakavuM joIe. bIjAnA upara irAdApUrvaka khoTuM kalaMka caDAvavArUpI abhyAkhyAnanA pApathI to eNe avazya aTakavuM ja joIe, paNa ethI AgaLa vadhIne bIjAnA sAcA je doSa hoya te doSanA pratyakSa ke parokSa kathanathI paNa aTakavuM joIe. eNe guNadarzI ane guNagrAhI banavuM joIe. bIjAmAM sadgaNo joIne ene harSollAsa thavo joIe. savRttAnAM TVTVIthA toSavAve 5 evI enI vRtti ane pravRtti hovI joIe. 'hiMgulaprakaraNamAM kahyuM che : yathAbhakSyaM na bhakSyate dvAdazavratadhAribhiH / abhyAkhyAnaM na cocyate, tathA kasyApi paMDitaiH / / jeivI rIte bAra vratadhArI mANasoe abhakSyanuM bhakSaNa na karavuM joIe, tevI ja rIte DAhyA mANasoe koInA upara khoTuM kalaMka lagADavuM na joIe.] keTalAMka samatAdhArI, samyagdaSTivALA mANaso para athavA tethI paNa AgaLa vadhelA, saMsArathI virakta banelA sAdhu mahAtmAo upara koI asatyAropaNa kare, ALa caDAve to teo "vAsIcaMdana kalpa'nI jema mAdhyastha dRSTi rAkhI te vyaktine manomana mApha karI de che. teo potAnA AtmAnI sAkSIe potAnI jAtane pUchI letA hoya che ke AvA ALamAM tathya keTaluM ? jo pote nirdoSa hoya, potAno AtmA vizuddha hoya to potAnA upara caDAvelA ALanI temane mana kazI kiMmata hotI nathI. teo tenAthI nirlepa rahe che. potAnI apakIrti thAya to paNa tenI temane darakAra hotI nathI, kAraNa ke teo jANe che ke pachI thoDA vakhatamAM ja e apakIrti dUra thaI jaze ane sAcI vAta bahAra Avaze kAraNa ke teone satyamAM avicala zraddhA hoya che. keTalAka UMcI koTinA mahAtmAo to Ave prasaMge paNa ALa caDAvanArano prasannatApUrvaka upakAra mAnatA hoya che ke ALa caDAvanAra pote bhAre azubha

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418 jinatattva karma bAMdhIne potAnA udayamAM AvelAM azubha karmano kSaya karavAmAM sahAyabhUta thAya che. vaLI evA jIvonI durgatino vicAra karI teo ene mATe dayA paNa ciMtavatA hoya che. potAnI upara koI kyAreya ALa na caDAve te mATe zuM karavuM joIe ? mANase potAnuM bAhya ane AMtara jIvana evuM svaccha ane pAradarzaka jIvavuM joIe ke jethI tenA vize abhyAkhyAna karavAnuM koIne mana na thAya. je mANasa svArthI, lobhI, krodhI, chetarapiMDI karanAro, ahaMkArI, uddhata, niMdAkhora ane Thera Thera akAraNa ke sakAraNa saMgharSa, kalaha, visaMvAda karavAvALo ke karAvavAnA svabhAvavALo hoya che tenAthI dubhAyelA mANaso tene halako pADavA mATe tenA upara ALa caDAve che. keTalIka vAra mANasa upara AvI paDelA abhyAkhyAna mATe mANasanI potAnI vicitra prakRti ja javAbadAra hoya che. jo mANasa saraLa prakRtino hoya, bIjAnA sadguNono cAhaka hoya, anya jIvonuM hita icchanAro ane temanA pratye vAtsalyabhAva dharAvanAro hoya, maitrI, pramoda, karuNA ane mAdhyastha e cAre bhAvanAnuM satata zraddhApUrvaka sevana karavAvALo hoya to evA mANaso upara AMLa caDAvavAnuM koIne game nahi. kadAca koI ALa caDAve to te Take nahi. vaLI evA sadAcArI, saMyamI mANase potAno jIvanavyavahAra evo ghaDavo joIe ke jethI koIne zaMkA-kuzaMkA karavAnuM mana na thAya, kAraNa ke samAjane moDhe gaLaNuM bAMdhI zakAtuM nathI. mANasa aMtarathI sadAcArI hoya eTaluM basa nathI, lokonI najare paNa tenA sadAcAramAM khAmI na dekhAya evI bAhya dRSTie paNa eNe sAvadha rahevuM joIe. ane saMzaya Upaje evAM sthAna ane vAtAvaraNa varjhavAM joIe. vaLI keTakeTalI bAbatamAM eNe pratijJA paccakkhANa dhAraNa karI lIdhAM hovAM joIe ke jethI potAnuM citta ajANatAM calita na jaI jAya ane lokone paNa zraddhA-pratIti rahyA kare. mANasanuM vyaktitva ane cAritra eTalAM UMcA hovAM joIe ke tenA vize karAyeluM abhyAkhyAna pAchuM paDe ane TakI na zake ane abhyAkhyAnInI ja e mATe vagovaNI thAya. sUrya sAme dhULa uDADanArathI sUrya DhaMkAto nathI paraMtu uDADanAranI AMkhamAM dhULa paDe che tevuM saMtamahAtmAo vize abhyAkhyAna karanAranuM thAya che. koI mANasathI jANatAM ke ajANatAM koI abhyAkhyAna thaI gayuM hoya ane pachI potAnI bhUla samajAI hoya athavA tenAM tarata duSpariNAma *

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abhyAkhyAna 419 bhogavavAnAM AvyAM hoya ke AvavAmAM hoya ane pote je duSkRtya karyuM te nahotuM karavuM joItuM evI samajaNa AvI hoya to tevI vyaktie zuM karavuM joIe ? evI vyaktie potAnI bhUlano svIkAra vaDIlajana, guru bhagavaMta ke tIrthakara paramAtmAnI sAkSIe karavo joIe. teoe pazcAttApapUrvaka potAnA pApanI niMgha ane gaI karavI joIe. evA pApa mATe yogya prAyazcitta levuM joIe ane pharI evuM pApa potAnAthI na thaI jAya te mATe daDha saMkalpapUrvaka pratijJAbaddha thavuM joIe. e mATe mANase potAnI duvRttione upazAtta karavI joIe ane cittanI satata jAgRtipUrvaka saMyama tarapha zraddhA sAthe vaLavuM joIe. satata dharmazravaNathI, jinezvara bhagavAnanI vANInuM zravaNaparizIlana karavAthI AvA gheSomAMthI bacI zakAya che ane karelAM bhAre karma ethI haLavAM thAya che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI kahe che : paranAM ALa na chatAM dIjiye, pIjIe jo jinavANI jI; upazamarasaryuM re cittamAM bhIjIe, kIjIe sujasa kamANI che."

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navakAramaMtranI zAzvatatA navakAramaMtrane nitya, zAzvata, anAdi siddha, sanAtana, avinAzI tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. zuM navakAramaMtra kharekhara zAzvata che? ene "zAzvata' kahevAmAM atizayokti to nathI thatI ne? ene "nitya' kahevAmAM jaina dharmanuM mithyAbhimAna to nathI rahyuM ne ? navakAramaMtranI bhASA to ardhamAgadhI che. ardhamAgadhI bhASA to cArapAMca hajAra ke tethI thoDAM vadhu varSa jUnI che. to pachI navakAramaMtra ethI vadhu jUno kevI rIte hoI zake ? AvA AvA prazno thavA svAbhAvika che. paraMtu e vize zAMta citte, pUrvagraharahita thaIne, vizvanA vizALa phalaka upara ane kALanA anaMta pravAhanA pariprekSyamAM vicAra karavAthI A badhA saMzayo TaLI jaze. nitya eTale haMmezanuM, kAyamanuM. jenuM astitva kAyama ke satata rahyA kare te nitya kahevAya. zAzvata eTale jeno kyAreya nAza thavAno nathI. anAdi eTale Adi vagaranuM, jeno AraMbha kyAreya thayo nathI athavA jeno AraMbha kyAre thayo te kahI na zakAya evuM. AraMbha vinAnuM eTale anAdi. amuka kALe teno AraMbha thayo ema kahIe to te anAdi gaNAya nahi ane asaMgatino doSa Ave. sanAtana eTale prAcIna kALathI cAlyuM AvatuM. Ama nitya, zAzvata, sanAtana, avinAzI, anAdi e badhA zabdo najIka-najIkanA arthavALA che. navakAramaMtrane nitya, zAzvata anAdisiddha tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM rahasyapUrNa yathArtha prayojana rahyuM che. namavAnI kriyA A vizvamAM sarvatra jovA maLe che. vaijJAnika ane bhaugolika dRSTithI joIe to keTalIka vastuo bhArathI namI jAya che. vRkSo, latAomAM ema thavuM sahaja che. gurutvAkarSaNanA niyamane lIdhe namavuM, nIcA thavuM e padArthano svabhAva banI jAya che. vAdaLo nIce varase

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421 navakAramaMtranI zAzvatatA che, pANI nIcANamAM vahe che, nadIo parvatomAMthI nIkaLI nIce vahetI vahetI samudrane maLe che. prakRtimAM jema namavAnI kriyA che tema svecchAe bhAvapUrvaka namavuM evI kriyA judI judI koTinA jIvomAM paNa jovA maLe che. pazupaMkhIomAM paNa potAnA saMtoSa ke AnaMdane vyakta karavA mATe, potanA upara thayelA upakAranA svIkArano bhAva vyakta karavA mATe koIka zArIrika ke vAcika kriyA thAya che. manuSyanuM uttamAMga te enuM mastaka che. potAnA bhAvo darzAvavA mATe, jema ke hA-nA, svIkAra-asvIkAra, saMtoSaasaMtoSa ityAdi bhAvo darzAvavA mATe mastakanA halanacalananI kriyA kudaratI rIte thaI jAya che. svIkAra mATe, vaDIlo ke gurujano pratye pUjyabhAva darzAvavA mATe, pote upakata thayA che evo bhAva batAvavA mATe mastaka namAvavAnI kyiA Adi kALathI ke anAdi kALathI cAlI AvI che. evI kriyA amuka kALa pachI baMdha thaI jaze ema kahI zakAya nahi. Ama vizvamAM namana karavAnI kriyAnuM niyatva, sAtatya jovA maLe che. eTalA mATe namaskAranI skUla kriyA vizvamAM zAzvata che ema kahI zakAya. kyAreka manamAM namavAno bhAva na hoya paNa aupacArikatA khAtara, viveka khAtara, dekhAdekhIthI, svArthanA prayojanathI namavuM paDe che. evo pUla namaskAra te mAtra dravya namaskAra che. kyAreka manamAM namavAno bhAva sahaja sAco hoya paNa zArIrika ke saMjogonI pratikULatAne kAraNe athavA sahaja tevI sthitine kAraNe tema thaI zakatuM nathI. evo namaskAra te dravya namaskAra nahi paNa mAtra bhAva namaskAra che. namaskAranA A rIte traNe prakAra jovA maLe che : (1) mAtra dravya namaskAra, (2) bhAvasahita dravya namaskAra ane (3) mAtra bhAva namaskAra. e traNe prakAranA namaskAra saMsAramAM satata jovA maLatA rahe che. Ama namana karavAnI kriyA vizvamAM anAdi kALathI che, te nitya che ane zAzvata che. navakAramaMtramAM arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu e paMca parameSThine namaskAra karavAmAM AvyA che. have koI kadAca prazna kare ke namavAnI kriyA A vizvamAM anAdi kALathI cAlI Ave che e sAcuM, paraMtu arihaMta, siddha vagere pacaMparameSThi anAdi kALathI na ho to pachI namavAnI kriyAnuM ke navakAramaMtranuM koI prayojana rahetuM nathI. enA uttaramAM zAstrakAro paMcaparameSThinI zAzvatatA to samajAve che, paraMtu te pahelAM je vaDe A vizva baneluM che e mULabhUta dravyonI nityatA paNa samajAve che.

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jinatattva Avazyaka cUrNimAM kahyuM che : 'nahIM paMca asthivAyA nindrA vaM namuvAro vi|' arthAt jema pAMca astikAya nitya che tema namaskAramaMtra paNa nitya che. jaina dharma pramANe A vizvamAM dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya, jIvAstikAya ane kALa ane cha dravyo che. temAMthI dharma, adharma, AkAza, pudgala ane jIva e pAMca astikAya (pradezono samUha) gaNAya che. samagra vizvamAM A pAMce dravyo guNathI nitya che, anAdi ane anaMta che. teno kyAreya nAza thayo nathI, thato nathI ane thavAno nathI. tevI ja rIte navakAramaMtra nitya che. teno kyAreka nAza thavAno nathI. Ama cUrNikAre navakAramaMtranI nityatA paMcAstikAyanuM udAharaNa ApIne darzAvI che. 422 'namaskAraphala prakaraNamAM kahyuM che : eso aNAikAlo aNAijIvo aNAijiNadhammo / taiyA vi te paDhatA, isucciyajiNanamukkAro / / [A kALa anAdi che, A jIva anAdi che ane A jaina dharma paNa anAdi che. jyArathI e che tyArathI A jina namaskAra (navakAramaMtra) bhavya jIvo vaDe bhaNAya che.] Ama A gAthAmAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che te pramANe kALa anAdi che, jIva anAdi che, jaina dharma anAdi che ane te pramANe navakAramaMtra paNa anAdi che. have kALanI bAbatano vicAra karIe. kyAreya ema nahi kahI zakAya ke amuka vakhate kALanI zarUAta thaI. jo ema kahIe to te pahelAM zuM hatuM ane zA mATe tema hatuM tevA prazno UbhA thaze ane teno koI tarkayukta buddhigamya javAba nahi ApI zakAya. mATe kALane AraMbha vagarano anAdi mAnavo paDaze. evI ja rIte jIvane arthAt AtmAne paNa anAdi, nitya mAnavo paDaze. jaina dharmamAM AtmA vize cha pada gaNAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) AtmA che. (2) AtmA nitya che. (3) AtmA karmano kartA che. (4) AtmA karmano bhoktA che (5) mokSa che ane (6) mokSano upAya che. A SaT sthAnaka vize zAstrakAra kahe che : atthi jio so nicco, kattA bhottA ya punnapAvANaM / atthi dhuvaM nivvANaM, taduvAA atthi chaThThANe / /

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navakAramaMtranI zAzvatatA 423 Ama jIvane (AtmAne) nitya mAnavAmAM Avyo che. amuka kALe AtmA utpanna thayo ane amuka kALe AtmA nAza pAmaze ema kahevuM asaMgata Thare che. AtmA nitya eTale zAzvata, anAdi, anaMta che. zarIrano nAza thAya che, paNa AtmAno kyAreya nAza thato nathI. AtmA nityasvarUpano che e sAMkhyAdi hiMdu darzano paNa svIkAre che. mATe ja zrImad bhagavadgItAnA bIjA adhyAyamAM AtmAnAM lakSaNo darzAvatAM kahevAyuM che : na jAyate mriyate vA kadAcinnapi bhUtvA bhavitA na bhUyaH / ajo nityaH zAzvato'yaM purANo na hanyate hanyamAne zarIre / / [te (AtmA) janmato nathI ke marato nathI. athavA te pUrve nahoto ane pachI paNa nahi hoya evuM paNa nathI. AtmA aja (jeno janma thato nathI te), nitya, zAzvata ane purAtana che. jyAre zarIra haNAya che tyAre paNa AtmA haNAto nathI.] jevI rIte kALa ane AtmA anAdi, nitya, zAzvata che, tevI rIte jaina dharma paNa zAzvata che. ahIM jaina dharmano ekAda utsarpiNa ke avasarpiNInI dRSTie nahi paNa mULa mokSamArga ane enI sAdhanAnI sUkSma dRSTie tathA sanAtana vahetA kALapravAhanI dRSTie vicAra karavAno che. jyAM sudhI jIve che, manuSyagati che, mokSamArga che ane siddhadazA che tyAM sudhI eTale ke anAdi anaMta kALane vize jaina dharma paNa che. jema kALa, jIva ane jaina dharma anAdi che tema jinezvara bhagavAnane karAyelo namaskAra arthAt navakAramaMtra paNa anAdi, nitya, zAzvata che. mATe ja kavi kuzaLalAbha vAcaka kahe che : Age covIsI huI anaMtI, hoze vAra anaMta, navakAra taNI koI Adi na jANe, ema bhAkhe arihaMta.' covIsa tIrthaMkaronI covIsI kyArathI zarU thaI ? jema vartamAna avasarpiNI kALanI covIsI paNa hatI ane haze. mahAvidehakSetramAM jema hAla vIsa tIrthaMkaronI vIsI che tema gata temaja anAgata vIsI paNa hatI ane haze. Ama jyAre kALanI gaNanA karIzuM tyAre tIrthaMkaronI gaNanA karavI ja paDaze. paraMtu kALa to anAdi che, anaMta che. mATe ja kavi kuzaLalAbhe kahyuM che ke anaMta covIsIo thaI gaI ane anaMta covIsIo thaze. eTalA mATe arihaMta paramAtmA, jinezvara bhagavAnanuM pada anAdi anaMta che. navakAramaMtramAM koI

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424 jinatattva eka ja tIrthakara bhagavAnane namaskAra nathI, paNa anAdi- anaMtakALanA sarva kSetranA sarva tIrthakarone namaskAra che. jevI rIte arihaMta paramAtmAnuM pada ane svarUpa zAzvata che tevI ja rIte siddha bhagavaMta, AcArya bhagavaMta, upAdhyAya bhagavaMta ane sAdhu bhagavaMtanAM pada ane svarUpa paNa zAzvata che, anAdi anaMta che. navakAramaMtramAM arihaMta uparAMta siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya ke sAdhune karAtA namaskAramAM paNa koI eka ja nizcita vyaktine namaskAra nathI, paNa anAdi-anaMta kALanA te te sarvene namaskAra che. eTale jyAM jyAM ane jyAre jyAre A paMcaparameSThi hoya tyAM tyAM ane tyAre tyAre te sarvane namaskAra che. eTalA mATe ja kavi kuzaLalAbha kahyuM ke, "navakAra taNI koI Adi na jANe.' Ama navakAramaMtra anAdi kALathI siddha thayelo zAzvata maMtra che. mATe ja kuzaLalAbha vAcaka navakAramaMtranA chaMdamAM eno mahimA varNavatAM kahe che : nitya japIe navakAra, sAra saMpatti sukhadAyaka, siddha maMtra e zAzvato, ema jape zrI jaganAyaka.' pravacanasAroddhAra" vRttimAM kahyuM che : sarvamantraratnAnAmutpattyAkarasya, prathamasya kalpitapadArtha karaNaika kalpadrumasya, viSaviSadhara zAkinI DAkinIyAkinyAdinigraha niravagraha svabhAvasya sakalajagadvazIkaraNAkRSTayAdAvyabhicArI prauDha prabhAvasya caturdaza pUrvANAM sArabhUtasya paJcaparameSThi namaskArasya mahimAityeyaM bhUtaM parivartate trijagatyatkAlameti niSpratipakSametat sarva samayavidAm / ahIM vRttikAre sarva zAstrakArone saMmata evA navakAramaMtranAM bhinna bhinna vizeSaNo darzAvyAM che : (1) navakAramaMtra anya sarva maMtrarUpI ratnone utpanna thavA mATe khANa samAna che. (2) navakAramaMtra prathama che. eTale navakAramaMtra mULa maMtra che, anAdi kALano maMtra che. (3) sarva manovAMchita padArtho ApavA mATe kalpavRkSa samAna che. (4) navakAramaMtra sarva viSa, viSadhara, zAkinI, DAkinI, yAkinI vagereno nigraha (parAbhava) karavAvALo tathA niravagraha (asara thaI hoya to temAMthI mukta karAvavAno) svabhAvavALo maMtra che. (5) sakala jagatanuM vazIkaraNa ane AkarSaNAdi karavAmAM saphaLa ane prauDha prabhAvavALo che. (6) navakAramaMtra caudapUrvanA sAra jevo che. AvA mahAmaMtrano mahimA traNe jagatamAM anAdikALathI abhuta varte che.

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navakAramaMtranI zAzvatatA 425 vRttikAre ahIM 'jJAna' zabda prayojyo che. AkAla eTale jyAre kALa zarU thayo tyArathI. paraMtu kALa to anAdi che. mATe AkAlano artha ahIM anAdi evo thAya che. koIkane kadAca ema prazna thAya ke navakAramaMtra anAdi che te to samajAya che, paraMtu te nitya che, anaMta che, zAzvata kALa mATe raheze ema kahevAya ? kAraNa ke A avasarpiNIno pAMcamo Aro pUro thayA pachI chaThThA ArAmAM jo dharma ja nahi rahe, to navakAramaMtra kyAM raheze ? chaThTho Aro pUro thayA pachI pharI utsarpiNI kALa Ave tyAre mAno ke navakAra maMtra pharIthI cAlu thAya to paNa eTalo kALa to eno viccheda thayo eTale ke enuM sAtatya tUTyuM ema na kahI zakAya ? to pachI enI nityatA, zAzvatatA kyAM rahI ? A praznano uttara che ke navakAramaMtranI nityatA ke zAzvatatA je kahevAmAM AvI che te cauda rAjalokanI dRSTie kahevAmAM AvI che. chaThThA ArAmAM bharatakSetra ane airAvata kSetramAMthI eTalo kALa navakAramaMtrano viccheda thaze, paraMtu mahAvideha kSetra ke jyAM sadAya cothA ArA jevI sthiti pravarte che, jyAM kAyama tIrthaMkara paramAtmAo vicare che ane jyAM mokSamArga, kevaLajJAna, nirvANa mATenAM dvAra niraMtara khullAM ja che tyAM navakAramaMtrano kayAreya viccheda thato nathI. tyAM zAzvatakALane mATe navakAramaMtra vidyamAna ja che. mATe ja Avazyaka cUrNimAM kahyuM che : jadA hi bharaheravaehiM vucchijjati / tathA vi mahAvidehe avucchinno / [jyAre bharata ane airAvatakSetromAMthI te viccheda pAme che, tyAre paNa mahAvideha kSetramAM te avicchinna rahe che.] mahAvidehakSetramAM navakAramaMtra nitya bolAya che, bhaNAya che. 'namaskAra phala prakaraNa' nAmanA graMthamAM enA kartA eTale ja kahe che : saThThiyaM vijayANaM pavarANaM jattha sAsao kAlo / tattha vi jiNa navakAro iya esa paDhijjai niccaM / / [ekaso ATha vijayo (mahAvidehakSetranI) ke jyAM kALa zAzvata che tyAM paNa A jinanamaskAra nitya bhaNAya che.] navakAramaMtra arthathI ke bhAvathI anAdi che e haju samajAya, paNa zabdathI anAdi e kevI rIte mAnavuM ? kAraNa ke bhASA to satata parivartanazIla

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jinatattva mAdhyama che. paraMtu zAstrakAro kahe che ke navakAramaMtra jema artha ke bhAvathI nitya che tema zabdathI paNa nitya che. 426 A pRthvI upara manuSyajIvananI utpatti amuka karoDa varSa ke amuka abaja varSa pahelAM thaI evuM keTalAka vaijJAniko anumAna kare che, to paNa te mAtra anumAna che. gata zatakamAM keTalAka vaijJAniko kahetA ke A pRthvI upara amuka lAkha varSa pahelAM mAnavajIvananI utpatti thaI hatI. paraMtu vaijJAnika have karoDo ane abajo varSanI vAta para AvyA che. paraMtu enA vivAdamAM na UtaratAM eTaluM ja kahIe ke jaina dharma mAtra A pRthvI pUratI ja vAta nathI karato. samagra brahmAMDa, cauda rAjalokanI vAta jaina dharma kare che. jaina dharmanI dRSTie cauda rAjalokano madhyabhAga athavA tiAloka e manuSyaloka che. (mahAvidehakSetramAM paNa manuSyo vase che. ApaNI pRthvInI bahArano A pradeza che.) eTale jaina dharma pramANe manuSya A vizvamAM anAdi kALathI che ane anaMtakALa raheze. ApaNI A pRthvI upara paNa manuSya hato, che ane raheze. manuSyanI AkRti nAnI-moTI hoI zake, eno varNa bhinna bhinna hoI zake, paraMtu enI dehAkRti (be hAtha, be paga, mukha, be AMkha, be kAna, nAka, jIbha vagere sahita) manuSyanI ja rahevAnI. eTale enA dhvaninA uccAraNanA avayavo - kaMTha, jIbha, svarataMtrI, paDajIbha, tALavuM, hoTha vagere AvAM ja rahevAnAM. amuka kALa pachI A svara-vyaMjana cAlyA jaze ane bIjA navA svara-vyaMjana Avaze ema tarkayukta rIte nahi kahI zakAya. kAgaDo anAdi kALathI kA... kA... kare che ane anaMta kALa kA... kA... ja karaze. tevI ja rIte manuSyanAM dhvani uccAraNo, varNAkSaro AvAM ja raheze. koIka svara ke koI vyaMjana amuka dezakALamAM lupta thaI jAya ema bane. (jema ke 'R' svara ke 'bhR' svara atyAre lupta che.) keTalAka kaSToccArya svara-vyaMjanonI bAbatamAM ema banI zake, paraMtu te paNa bharata, airAvata ke mahAvideha kSetranI samagra dRSTie na kahI zakAya. saraLatAthI uccArI zakAya evA varNonI bAbatamAM tevo saMbhava nathI. ane navakAramaMtramAM to saraLa varNAkSaro ja che. eTale mAtra varNAkSaranI dRSTie vicArIe to navakA2maMtranA varNAkSaro cauda rAjalokamAM enA e ja rahevAnA che. eTale ke te nitya che, zAzvata che. navakAra maMtramAM varNamALAnA badhA ja akSarone sthAna nathI maLyuM. eno artha

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navakAramaMtranI zAzvatatA 427 ja e ke kALanA anaMta pravAhamAM vakhatovakhata lupta thaI javAnA svabhAvavALA varNAkSaro navakAramaMtramAM anAdikALathI svAbhAvika rIte sthAna pAmI zakyA nathI. have prazna e thAya ke zuM navakAramaMtranA zabdonA enA e ja artha raheze ? kAraNa ke keTalAye zabdomAM pheraphAro thAya che ane keTalAya zabdonA arthomAM paNa pheraphAra thAya che. enA uttara e che ke bhASAmAM keTaluMka tattva parivartanazIla che ane keTaluMka tattva nitya che. vartamAna samayamAM upalabdha prAcInatama bhASA te vedakAlIna saMskRta, prAkRta bhASA che. emAM keTalAye zabdonA artha badalAI gayA che, to bIjI bAju itihAsakAronI dRSTie pAMca dasa hajAra varSa pasAra thaI javA chatAM keTalAye zabdo vedakALamAM je rIte bolAtA hatA ane eno je artha thato hato te ja rIte te zabdo Aje paNa bolAya che ane teno e ja artha thAya che. A eka sAduM udAharaNa batAve che ke keTalAka zabdArthane dasa hajAra ke tethI vadhu varSa sudhImAM kazo ja ghasAro lAgyo nathI. karyuM evuM tattva che ke jene lIdhe ene kALano kazo ghasAro lAgato nathI ? e akSaro ane e zabdomAM potAnAmAM ja evuM koIka daivI tattva che ke je kAlAtIta che. eTalA mATe avinAzI evA eka eka akSaranuM, mAtRkAnuM dhyAna paNa ghaNuM moTuM phaLa ApanAruM che. zAstrakAroe navakAramaMtrane anADhi pUnamaMtroDak kahyo che. kalikAlasarvajJa hemacaMdrAcArya "yogazAstranA AThamA padastha dhyAnanuM svarUpa samajAvatAM navakAramaMtrane teo anAdi saMsiddha tarIke oLakhAve che. juo : ghyAyato'nAdisaMsaddhidAna vargAnetAn, ythaavidhi| naSTAdiviSaye jJAna dhAturutpadyate kssnnaat|| [anAdisiddha evA A vargonuM vidhipUrvaka dhyAna karanArane naSTa vagere thayeluM jJAna kSaNavAramAM utpanna thAya che.] yatpadAni pavitrANi samAlambya vidhiiyte| tatpadasthaM samAkhyAtaM dhyAnaM siddhaantpaargeH|| [pavitra maMtrAlarAdi padonuM avalaMbana laIne je dhyAna karAya tene siddhAMtano pAra pAmelA mahAtmAo padastha dhyAna kahe che.] A padastha dhyAnamAM svaro ane vyaMjanonuM - mAtRkAkSaronuM dhyAna dharanAra

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428 jinatattva yogI zrutajJAnano pAragAmI thAya che. eTalA mATe anAdi siddha evA vargonuM vidhipUrvaka dhyAna karanArane bhUta, vartamAna ane bhAvikALanuM jJAna kSaNavAramAM utpanna thAya che. navakAramaMtranA A avinAzI mAtRkAkSaromAM ATaluM sAmarthya raheluM che. AthI pratIta thaze ke navakAramaMtranA akSaro to anAdi siddha che, paraMtu e akSaro je krame Ave che te paNa anAdi siddha che. eTale navakAramaMtranI akSarAnupUrvI ane arthasahita zabdAnupUrvI paNa anAdi siddha, zAzvata che. A samajavA mATe dRSTinI vizALatA ane vyApakatAnI sAthe sAthe gahana ciMtanamanananI UMDI anuprekSAnI AvazyakatA rahe che. navakAramaMtranI akSarAnupUrvI ane zabdAnupUrvI zAzvata na hoya to navakAramaMtra sAMbhaLavAthI jAtismaraNa jJAna thayAnI vAto bahu parimita kALanI mAnavI paDe. navakAramaMtranA akSaro ane zabdo badalAtA hoya to te sAMbhaLavAthI jAtismaraNa-jJAna thAya nahi. paraMtu vastuta: navakAramaMtranA akSaro ane zabdo e ja krame rahe che ane tethI ja anaMta bhavabhramaNamAM jIvane pUrve sAMbhaLelA navakAramaMtrathI jAtismaraNajJAna thavAnI saMbhAvanA rahe che. jema dvAdazAMgI mATe kahevAya che tema ema paNa kahevAya che ke navakAramaMtrane arthathI arihaMta bhagavAna kahe che ane zabdathI gaNadhara bhagavAna gUMthe che. eTalA mATe Ano artha koI kadAca ema kare ke bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIe navakAramaMtra arthathI kahyo che ane gautama svAmIe ene zabdathI gUMthI lIdho che. mATe navakAramaMtra vadhumAM vadhu bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA samaya jeTalo prAcIna hoI zake. paraMtu ema kahevuM yathArtha nathI, kAraNa ke AvI rIte navakAramaMtrane arthathI kahevAnI ane zabdathI gUMthavAnI kriyA to dareka tIrthakaranA samayamAM thatI hoya che. prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadevanA samayamAM paNa e pramANe thayuM che, atIta covIsInA tIrthakaronA samayamAM paNa ema thayuM che. e ja rIte covIsInA anaMta tIrthaMkaronA samayamAM e ja pramANe thayuM che. | navakAramaMtra ane dvAdazAMgI vacce ATalo pharaka samajavo jarUrI che. dvAdazAMgI mATe paNa ema kahevAya che ke tIrthaMkara bhagavAna arthathI dezanA Ape che ane emanA gaNadhara bhagavaMto e dvAdazAMgIne sUtrathI guMthI le che. to pachI zuM anAdi kALathI dareka tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnA gaNadhara bhagavaMtoe zabdathI gUMthelI dvAdazAMgI eka ja sarakhA zabdAnupUrvIvALI haze ? ApaNe joyuM tema

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navakAramaMtranI zAzvatatA 429 keTalAka zabdo hajAro, lAkho varSa sudhI enA e ja svarUpe rahe che to bIjI bAju keTalAya zabdonA artha badalAya che ane keTalAka artha mATe bIjA zabdo pracalita banI jAya che. eTale samagra dvAdazAMgInA zabdomAM ane zabdAnupUrvImAM pharaka paDavAno saMbhava rahe che. dvAdazAMgInA viSayo, padArtho ane rahasyabodha to sarva tIrthaMkaronA samayamAM e ja pramANe rahe che, paraMtu tenI bhASAmAM pharaka paDI zake che. paraMtu navakAramaMtranI bAbatamAM to akSaro, akSarAnupUrvI ke zabdAnupUrvImAM paNa pharaka paDato nathI, kAraNa ke te maMtrasvarUpa che ema zAstrakAro kahe che. mATe ja mahAvIrasvAmInA samayanI pUrve paNa navakAramaMtra e ja svarUpe hato. eTale ja pArzvanAtha bhagavAne baLatA nAgane navakAramaMtra saMbhaLAvyo hato. tevI ja rIte munisuvratasvAmInA samayamAM siMhaladvIpanA rAjadarabAramAM Avelo koI zrAvaka vepArI chIMka AvatAM 'namo arihaMtANaM' zabdo bolyo tyAre e sAMbhaLIne rAjakanyA sudarzanAne jAtismaraNajJAna thayuM hatuM ane pUrvanA potAnA samaDInA bhavamAM koI muni mahArAje saMbhaLAvelA navakAramaMtranuM smaraNa thayuM hatuM. saikAo pUrve jyAre mudrita graMtho nahotA ane abhyAsa ane saMzodhananI sarva sAmagrI sulabha nahotI, tyAre eka saMpradAyamAM eka mata evo pravarto hato ke navakAramaMtra sau prathama 'pakhaMDAgama' graMthamAM jovA maLe che, mATe e graMthanA racayitA puSpadantAcArye navakAramaMtranI racanA karI che, paraMtu paurasya ane pAzcAtya vidvAnoe gaI sadImAM hastaprato, orissAnI udayagirinI guphAmAM brAhmI lipimAM kotarAyelo lekha tathA anya zilAlekho ityAdinA AdhAre je adhikRta saMzodhana karyAM che te darzAve che ke navakAramaMtranA ullekho ethI paNa prAcInakALanA maLe che. eTale puSpadantAcArye sau prathama navakAramaMtranI racanA karI che evo mata have svIkArya rahyo nathI. A to upalabdha sAmagrInI vAta thaI, paraMtu kALanA pravAhamAM naSTa thaI gayelI sAmagrInuM pramANa anekagaNuM che. mATe ja kavi kuzaLalAbha vAcake kahyuM che tema 'navakArataNI Adi koI na jANe.' Ama, jinazAsananA ane cauda pUrvanA sArarUpa paMcamaMgala mahAzrutaskaMdha, maMtraziromaNi navakAramaMtra anAdisaMsiddha, nitya, zAzvata ane avinAzI che.

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA cauda pUrvanA sArarUpa, paMcamaMgala mahAzrutaskaMdhasvarUpa navakAramaMtramAM paMca parameSThine namaskAra che, arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu e pAMca jagatanAM sarvotkRSTa maMgalamaya ArAdhya pado che. navakAramaMtramAM "namo arihaMtANaM" ane "namo siddhANaM' e be padamAM arihaMta ane siddhane namaskAra che. arihaMta ane siddhamAM devatattva raheluM che. "namo AyariyANaM', "namo uvajajhAyANaM' ane "namo loe savva sAhUNaM' e traNa padamAM AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhune namaskAra che. AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu e traNamAM gurutattva raheluM che. "eso paMca namukkAro, savva pAvappaNAsaNo; maMgalANaM ca savvasi, paDhamaM havaI maMgalam" - cUlikAnAM A cAra padamAM dharmatattva raheluM che. deva, guru ane dharma - e traNe tattvamAM jyAM sudhI sAcI svAbhAvika zraddhA na pragaTe tyAM sudhI samyakatvanI prApti na thAya. jyAM sudhI navakAramaMtramAM rasaruci na thAya tyAM sudhI jIva AdhyAtmika mArge bIjI game teTalI sAdhanA kare to paNa te bahu phaLadAyI na nIvaDe. eTalA mATe ja zAstrakAre 'namaskAra bRhat phaLa prakaraNamAM kahyuM che : saciraMpi tavo taviyaM, cinnaM caraNaM ca baha pddhiyN| jai tA na nammukAre raI, tao taM gayaM vihalaM / / [ghaNA lAMbA kALa sudhI tapazcaryA karI hoya, bahu sArI rIte cAritrane pALyuM hoya, zrutazAstrano bahu abhyAsa karyo hoya, paraMtu jo navakAramaMtramAM rati na thaI hoya (AnaMda na Avato hoya, to te saghaLuM niSphaLa gayuM ema jANavuM.) navakAramaMtramAM AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu e traNene karelA

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA namaskAramAM gurune namaskAra che. koIkane prazna thAya ke devane namaskAra karavAmAM arihaMta ane siddhane judA judA namaskAra karAya che, kAraNa ke devanAM e be spaSTa bhinna svarUpa che. paraMtu AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu e traNene judA judA namaskAra karavAne badale e traNe mATe mAtra 'guru' zabda prayojIne namaskAra na karAya ? deva, guru ane dharmanuM zaraNuM ApaNe laIe chIe tyAre cA2 zaraNa judAM judAM bolIe chIe. 'cattAri zaraNuM...'mAM arihaMta, siddha, sAdhu ane dharma e cA2nuM zaraNuM laIe chIe. AcArya ane upAdhyAyanuM juduM zaraNa letA nathI. sAdhunA zaraNamAM temanuM zaraNa AvI jAya che. to pachI navakAramaMtramAM tema na karI zakAya ? vastuta: AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu e traNe mukhyata: ane prathamata: sAdhu ja che. eka apekSAe teo traNe samAna che. teo traNe mATe 'zramaNa' zabda ja vaparAya che. jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra ane vIryAcAra e paMcAcAranuM pAlana, pAMca mahAvratonuM tathA samiti ane guptinuM pAlana, bAra prakAranuM tapa, dasa prakArano munidharma, parISaha ane upasarganuM sahana karavuM, AhAra, zayyA, veza ityAdi bAbatomAM teo vacce koI bheda nathI. tema chatAM AdhyAtmika vikAsakramanI dRSTie sAdhu ane AcArya vacce taratamatAnI aneka bhUmikAo rahelI che. navadIkSita sAdhuthI zarU karIne Adarza AcArya sudhIno vikAsakrama ArAdhakanA lakSamAM rahevo joIe. eTalA mATe ja AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhune judA judA namaskAra karavAnI AvazyakatA che. 431 koIkane kadAca prazna thAya ke to pachI AcArya ane sAdhune namaskAra karavAnI vAta yogya jaNAya che, paNa vacce upAdhyAyanA padanI zI AvazyakatA che ? devatattvamAM jema arihaMta ne sAdhu evA be vibhAga pADyA tema gurutattvamAM AcArya ane sAdhu evA be vibhAga zuM basa nathI ? A praznano uttara e che ke jaina zAsananI paraMparA jo barAbara vyavasthita rIte calAvavI hoya to upAdhyAyanuM pada mAtra Avazyaka ja nahi, anivArya che. sAdhu ane AcArya vacce mAtra upAdhyAyanuM pada ja nahi, bIjAM ghaNAM pada UbhAM karavAM hoya to karI zakAya. paraMtu temAM Adarza svarUpanuM staMbharUpa pada hoya to te ekamAtra upAdhyAyanuM ja che. tIrthaMkara paramAtmAe prabodhelA mokSamArganA jJAnane loko sudhI, ane vizeSapaNe sarvavirati sAdhu sukhI vyavasthita rIte pahoMcADavAnuM kArya

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43 jinatattva upAdhyAya bhagavaMto ja karatA hoya che. vyavahAramAM upAdhyAya nAmadhArI badhA ja upAdhyAyo ekasarakhI koTinA na hoI zake, paraMtu jainadarzanamAM upAdhyAya bhagavaMtano je Adarza rajU karavAmAM Avyo che ane emanA je guNo darzAvavAmAM AvyA che te jotAM navakAramaMtramAM upAdhyAya-vijrAya bhagavaMtane je namaskAra karavAmAM Ave che tenI yathArthatAnI sarvathA saghapratIti thayA vagara raheze nahi. zrutajJAnanA dhAraka upAdhyAya bhagavaMta na hoya to mokSamArga jhaDapathI lupta thaI jAya. eTalA mATe ja anAdi siddha navakAramaMtramAM "namo vijhAyANaM' padanuM eTaluM ja mahattva raheluM che. upAdhyAya (ardhamAgadhImAM vijhAya) zabdanI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe jovA maLe che : utpetya adhiiyte'smaat| [jemanI pAse jaIne adhyayana karavAmAM Ave che te upAdhyAya) upa-samIpe adhivasanAt zrutasya Ayo-lAbho bhavati yebhyaste upAdhyAyAH / jeimanI pAse rahevAthI zrutano Aya (lAbha) thAya che te upAdhyAya.) hemacaMdrAcArya "abhidhAnaciMtAmaNimAM kahe che : upAdhyAyastu paatthkH| [je bhaNAve, paThana karAve te upAdhyAya adhi-Adhikyena gamyate iti upaadhyaayH| jemanI pAse adhika vAra javAnuM thAya te upAdhyAya.] smaryate satrato jinapravacanaM yebhyaste upaadhyaayaaH| [jemanI pAse jina pravacananuM smaraNa tAjuM karavAmAM Ave che te upAdhyAya.]

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA 433 upAdhAnabhupAdhiH sannidhistenopAdhinA upAdhau vA AyolAbhaH zrutasya yeSAmupAdhInAM bA vizeSaNAnAM prakramAcchobhanAnAmAyo-lAbho yebhyaste upaadhyaayaaH| [jemanI upAdhi arthAt saMnidhithI zrutano Aya arthAt lAbha thAya che te upAdhyAya] AdhinAM manaH pIDAnAmAyo lAbhaH-AdhyAyaH adhiyAM vA (naJaH kutsArthatvAt) kubuddhInAmAyo'dhyAyaH, durdhyAnaM vAdhyAyaH upahataH AdhyAyaH vA yaiste upaadhyaayH| jioe Adhi, kubuddhi ane durgAnane upahata arthAt samApta karI dIdhuM che te upAdhyAya che.]. AvazyakacUrNi'mAM kahyuM che : tamupetya ziSTA adhiyanta ItyupAdhyAyaH / [jemanI pAse jaIne ziSya adhyayana kare che te upAdhyAya che.] "Avazyaka niryuktimAM kahyuM che : uti uvaogakaraNe vatti a pAvaparivajjaNe hoii| jJatti a jhANassa kae utti a osakkaNA kamme / / [jeo 3 eTale upayogapUrvaka, va eTale pApakarmanuM parivarjana karatAM karatAM, eTale dhyAna dharIne, 3 eTale karmamaLane dUra kare che te upAdhyAya che.] rAjavArtikamAM tathA "sarvArtha siddhi mAM upAdhyAyanI vyAkhyA ApatAM kahyuM che : vinayenopetya yasmAd vratazIlabhAvanAdhiSThAnAdAgamaM zrutAkhyamadhiyate ityupaadhyaayH| [jemanI pAse bhavyajano vinayapUrvaka jaIne zrutanuM adhyayana kare che evA vratazIla ane bhAvanAzALI mahAnubhAva upAdhyAya kahevAya che.]

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jinatattva 'niyamasAra'mAM zrI kuMdakuMdAcArye upAdhyAya mahArAjanAM lakSaNo darzAvatAM kahyuM che : 434 rayaNattayasaMjuttA jiNakahiyapayatthadesayA sUrA / NikkhasvabhAvasahiyA uvajjhAyA erisA hoMti / / [ratnatrayathI saMyukta, jinakathita padArthono upadeza karavAmAM zUravIra tathA ni:kAMkSA bhAvavALA evA upAdhyAya hoya che.] * digambara paraMparAnA 'dhavalA' graMthamAM kahyuM che : cohasa - puvva-mahopahimahigamma sivaritthio sivatthINaM / sIladharANaM vattA hoI muNIso uvajjhAyo / / [jeo cauda pUrvarUpI mahAsAgaramAM praveza karIne mokSamArgamAM sthita che tathA mokSanI bhAvanAvALA zIlaMdharone (munione) upadeza Ape che evA munIzvaro te upAdhyAya che.] upAdhyAya bhagavaMtano mahimA keTalo badho che te zAstrakAroe emanA gaNAvelA guNo uparathI samajAya che. paMcaparameSThinA kula 108 guNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. temAM arihaMtanA bAra, siddhanA ATha, AcAryanA chatrIsa, upAdhyAyanA pacIsa ane sAdhunA sattAvIsa guNa hoya che. upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanA pacIsa guNa nIce pramANe gaNAvavAmAM Ave che 11 guNa : agiyAra aMgazAstra pote bhaNe ane gacchamAM bIjAone bhaNAve. 12 guNa : bAra upAMgazAstro pote bhaNe ane gacchamAM bIjAone bhaNAve. 1 caraNasittarI pote pALe ane paLAve. 1 karaNasittarI pote pALe ane paLAve. Ama, upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanA A pramANe je pacIsa guNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che te savigata nIce pramANe che :

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA 435 agiyAra aMgasUtronAM nAma nIce pramANe che : (1) AcArAMga, (2) sUtrakRtAMga, (3) sthAnAMga, (4) samavAyAMga, (5) vivAha prajJapti (bhagavatIsUtra), (6) jJAtAdharmakathA, (7) upAsakadazAMga, (8) aMtakatadazAMga, (9) anuttaropapAtika, (10) praznavyAkaraNa, (11) vipAkasUtra. bAra upAMgasUtronAM nAma nIce pramANe che : (1) olavAIya, (2) rAyapaseNiya, (3) jIvAjIvAbhigama, (4) paNa vaNA, (5) sUrapaNatti, (9) jaMbUdIvapaSNatti, (7) caMdapaNatti, (8) nirayAvaliyA, (9) kaMvaDaMsiyA, (10) pusphiyA, (11) pucUliyA, (12) vaNidasA. caraNa eTale cAritra. "sittarI' eTale sittera. cAritrane lagatA sittera bola eTale "caraNasittarI'. sAdhu-bhagavaMtoe A sittera bola pALavAnA hoya che. emAM paNa e pALavAmAM jyAre samartha thayA tyAre teo upAdhyAyapadane pAtra bane che. caraNasittarInA bola mATe nIce pramANe gAthA che : vayasamaNadhamma-saMjama-veyAvaccaM ca bNbhguttio| nANAitiaM tava kohaniggahAi caraNamevaM / / vrita, zramaNadharma, saMyama, vaiyAvacca, brahmacaryanI guptio, jJAnAditrika, tapa ane krodhAdino nigraha e caraNa che.] Ama, caraNasittarInA sittera bola nIce pramANe che : prakAra vrata (ahiMsAdi mahAvrata) 5 prakAranAM zramaNadharma 10 prakArano saMyama 17 prakArano vaiyAvacce 10 prakAranI brahmacaryanI guptio (vADa) 9 prakAranI jJAnAditrika (jJAna, darzana, cAritra) 3 prakAranAM tapa (cha bAhya + cha AtyaMtara) 12 prakAranAM krodhAdino (cAra kaSAyono) nigraha 4 prakAra 70 prakAra

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436 jinatattva karaNa eTale kriyA. sittarI eTale sittera bola. karaNasittarI vize nIcenI gAthAmAM kahevAyuM che : piMDa visohI samiI, bhAvaNa paDimA ya indianiroho| paDilehaNa guttIo abhiggahA ceva karaNaM tu|| [piMDa vizuddhi, samiti, bhAvanA, pratimA, indriyanirodha, pratilekhanA, gupti ane abhigraha e karaNa (kriyA) che.] karaNasittarInA 70 bola nIce pramANe che : piMDavizuddhi 4 prakAranI samiti 5 prakAranI bhAvanA 12 prakAranI pratimA 12 prakAranI indriyanirodha 5 prakAranA pratilekhanA 25 prakAranI gupti 3 prakAranI abhigraha 4 prakAranA kula 70 prakAra upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanA pacIsa guNa bIjI rIte paNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che, jema ke agiyAra aMganA agiyAra guNa ane cauda pUrvanA cauda guNa ema agiyAra ane cauda maLIne pacIsa guNa. agiyAra aMganAM nAma joI gayA. cauda pUrvanAM nAma nIce pramANe che : (1) utpAda pUrva, (2) agrAyaNI pUrva, (3) vIryapravAda pUrva, (4) astipravAda pUrva, (5) jJAnapravAda pUrva, (9) satyapravAda pUrva, (7) AtmapravAda pUrva, (8) karmapravAda pUrva, (9) pratyAkhyAnapravAda pUrva, (10) vidyApravAda pUrva, (11) kalyANa pUrva, (12) prANAyu pUrva, (13) kriyAvizAla pUrva, (14) lokabiMdusAra pUrva. zrI jJAnavimalasUrie "navakAra bhAsamAM upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanA pacIsa guNa A baMne rIte darzAvyA che. juo : aMga agyAra, cauda pUrva je, valI bhaNi bhaNAve jeha re; guNa paNa vIsa alaMkaryA, daSTivAda aratha geha re.

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA 437 athavA aMga igyAra je valI, tehanA bAra upAMga re; caraNakaraNanI sirI, je dhAre ApaNai aMga re." upAdhyAya mahArAjanA pacIsa guNamAM agiyAra aMga, bAra upAMga tathA naMdIsUtra ane anuyogasUtra e be maLIne pacIsa guNa paNa gaNAvAya che. vaLI, upAdhyAyanA pacIsa guNa nIce pramANe paNa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che : bArasaMga viubaddhA karaNa caraNa juo| pabbhavaNA joga niggo uvajjhAya guNaM vaMde / / [bAra aMganA jANakAra, karaNasittarI ane caraNasittarInA guNothI yukta, prabhAvanA tathA yogathI yukta evA upAdhyAyanA guNone vaMdana karuM chuM.] bAra aMganA bAra guNa, eka guNa karaNasittarIno, eka guNa caraNasittarIno, ATha prakAranI prabhAvanAnA ATha guNa tathA mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNanA yoganA traNa guNa ema maLIne upAdhyAyanA pacIsa guNo gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. jema AcArya bhagavaMtanA chatrIsa guNa chatrIsa judI judI rIte gaNAvavAmAM Ave che tema upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanA pacIsa guNa judI judI pacIsa rIte gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. zrI jJAnavimalasUri "navakAra bhAsa'mAM kahe che : paMcavIsa paMcavIsI guNataNI, e bhAkhI pravacanamAMhi re, muktAphala mAlA pari, dIpe jasa aMgi uchAhI re" upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI paNa "navapadanI pUjAmAM A pacIsa pacIsIno nirdeza karatAM kahe che : "dhare paMcane varga vargita guNIdhA. ahIM emaNe gaNitazAstranA pAribhASika zabdo vAparyA che. pAMcano varga eTale 5 4 5 = 25. A vargane pharI vargita karavAmAM Ave eTale 25 X 25 = 625 thAya. upAdhyAya bhagavaMta eTalA guNono dhAraNa karanAra hoya che. Ama zAstrakAroe upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanA 25 X 25 eTale kula 625 guNa batAvyA che. alabatta, AmAM agiyAra aMga, caraNasittarI, karaNasittarI vagere guNo ekAdhika vAra Ave che eTale kula 625 guNa karatAM thoDA ochA guNa thAya; to bIjI bAju caraNasittarI ane karaNasittarInA sittera sittera guNane eka eka guNa tarIke batAvavAmAM AvyA che tene badale tenA peTAbhedone

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438 jinatattva svataMtra guNa tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave to A saMkhyA ghaNI vadhI jAya. saMskRta zabda "upAdhyAya' uparathI ardhamAgadhI-prAkRtamAM uvajhAya zabda Avyo che. adhyAyana karAvanAra te upAdhyAya e arthamAM bhAratIya bhASAomAM upAdhyAya uparathI upAdhdha, pALe, ojhA, jhA jevA zabdo pracalita thayA che. paraMtu paMcaparameSThimAM upAdhyAyanuM pada viziSTa prakAranuM che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe "paMcaparameSThi gItAmAM upAdhyAyanA judA judA paryAyo nIce pramANe ApyA che : upAdhyAya, varavAcaka, pAThaka, sAdhaka, siddha, karaga, jharaga, adhyApaka, kRtakarmA, kRtavRddha; zikSaka, dIkSaka, thavira, ciraMtana, ratnavizAla, mohajyA, pAricchaka, jitaparizrama, vRtamAla. sAdhArI, vidita-padavibhAga, kuttiyAvaNa, vigata parAga; apramAdI, sadA nirviSAdI, adrayAnaMda, AtamapravAdI." A uparAMta paMDita, paMnyAsa, gaNi, gaNaciMtaka, pravartaka vagere zabdo paNa prayojAya che. alabatta, temAM kriyA-kartavyAdinI dRSTie keTalAka pAribhASika bheda rahelo che. upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanAM lakSaNo darzAvatAM, "vizeSAvazyaka bhASya'mAM nIcenI gAthAomAM kahyuM che : nAmaM ThavaNA davie bhAve cauvviho uvjjhaayaa| davve loIvasippA dhamme taha anntitthiiyaa|| niAma upAdhyAya, sthApanA upAdhyAya, dravya upAdhyAya ane bhAva upAdhyAya ema cAra prakAre upAdhyAya kahyA che. laukika zilpAdino upadeza karanAra tathA potAnA dharmano upadeza karanAra anya tIrthio (anyadarzanIo) te dravya upAdhyAya kahevAya che.] vArasaMgo jiNakkakhANe sajjhAyo kahiu~ buhe| jamhA taM uvaisaMti uvajjhAyA teNa vuccaMti / / dviAdazAMgarUpa svAdhyAya jinezvara bhagavAne kahyo che. eno svAdhyAya ziSyone upadeze che tethI teo (bhAva) upAdhyAya kahevAya che.]

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA 439 utti uvaogakaraNe jhatti ya jjhANassa hoI nidese| eeNa hoi ujjhA jeso aNNo vi pjjaao|| (3 zabda upayoga karavAnA arthamAM tathA zabda dhyAnanA nirdezamAM che. eTale unnA zabdano artha upayogapUrvaka dhyAna karanAra evo thAya che. upAdhyAya zabdanA AvA paNa bIjA paryAyo che.] uvagamya jao'hoyaI jaM covagayamajjhayAviti / jaM covAyajjhAyA hiyassa to te uvjjhaayaa|| (jenI pAse jaIne bhaNAya athavA je potAnI pAse AvelAne bhaNAve, temaja je hitano upAya ciMtavanAra hoya tene upAdhyAya kahevAmAM Ave che.] AyAradesaNAo AyariyA, vinnynnaaduvjjhaayaa| attha padAyagA vA guravo suttssuvjjhaayaa|| AicArano upadeza karavAthI AcArya ane anyane bhaNAvavAthI upAdhyAya kahevAya. vaLI, arthapradAyaka te guru bhagavaMta AcArya ne sUtrapradAyaka te upAdhyAya kahevAya.] paMcAdhyAyI'mAM upAdhyAyanAM lakSaNo batAvatAM kahyuM che : upAdhyAyAH samAdhIyAn vAdI syAdvAdakovidaH / vAgmI vAgbrahmasarvajJaH siddhaantaagmpaargH|| kavirjatyagrasUtrANAM zabdArthaiH siddhsaadhnaat| gamako'rthasya mAdhurye dhuryo vaktRtvavartmanAm / upAdhyAyatvamityatra zrutAbhyAso'sti kaarnnm| yadadhyeti svayaM cApi ziSyAnadhyApayeda guruH| zeSastatra vratAdInAM sarva sAdhAraNo vidhiH| [upAdhyAya zaMkAnuM samAdhAna karavAvALA, vAdI, syAdvAdamAM nipuNa, suvaktA, vAn brahma, sarvajJa eTale ke zAstrasiddhAMta ane AgamonA pAragAmI, zabda ane artha dvArA vArtika tathA sUtrone siddha karavAvALA hovAthI kavi, arthamAM madhuratA ANanAra, vastRtvanA mArganA agraNI hoya che. upAdhyAyanA padamAM zrutAbhyAsa mukhya kAraNabhUta hoya che, kAraNa ke teo svayaM adhyayana karatA hoya che ane ziSyone adhyayana karAvanAra guru arthAt upAdhyAya hoya che.

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440 jinatattva upAdhyAyamAM taduparAMta vratAdinA pAlanamAM munionA jevI ja sarvasAdhAraNa vidhi hoya che.] zrI padmavijayajI mahArAje nIcenI kaDImAM upAdhyAyanA vinaya guNano mahimA gAyo che : "mAragadezaka avinAzIpaNuM AcAra vinaya saMkete jI, sahAyapaNuM dharatAM sAdhu jI namIe ehi ja hete che." upAdhyAya mahArAjanA 625 guNamAM vinayano guNa anivAryapaNe samAviSTa hoya ja. tema chatAM vinaya guNa upara sakAraNa bhAra mUkavAmAM Ave che. emano vinaya guNa emanA guru bhagavaMta pratyeno che. e guNa emanA vyavahAra-vartanamAM divasarAta spaSTapaNe nItarato anyane jaNAya che. ethI ja emanI pAse svAdhyAya karanAra muniomAM potanA vAcanAdAtAno guNa svAbhAvika rIte ja keLavAya che. teo vinIta bane che. munio svAdhyAya kare ane chatAM emanAmAM jo vinaya guNa sahajapaNe na pragaTe to emanA svAdhyAyanuM bahu phaLa na rahe. vyavahAramAM kahevAya che ke je vaDIlone mAna nathI Apato te bIjAonuM mAna bahu pAmI zakato nathI. lazkarI jIvanamAM kahevAya che ke, Only those who respect their seniors can command respect from their juniors. Avazyaka niryuktinI 903mI gAthAmAM "viNayayA' zabda prayojAyelo che. eno artha thayo vinayanathI. vinayana eTale sArI rIte dorI javuM, sArI rIte bhaNAvavuM, sArI rIte bIjAmAM saMkrAnta karavuM, bIjAmAM savizeSa pratyAropaNa karavuM. upAdhyAya mahArAja sAdhuone svAdhyAya karAvIne temanAmAM jJAnanuM vinayana kare che. abhayadevasUrie "bhagavatI sUtranI TIkAmAM A vinayana dvArA bhavya jIvo upara upAdhyAya mahArAjanA upakAranuM mahattva darzAvyuM che. namasyatA caiSAM susaMpradAyAt jinavacanAdhyApanato vinayanena bhvyaanaamupkaaritvaaditi|| upAdhyAya mahArAjanA A vinaya ane vinayana e be guNone keTalAka eka samaje che. joke e baMne guNo paraspara gADha rIte saMkaLAyelA che, to paNa te baMnenA bhinna viziSTa spaSTa artha che. AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu e traNa padamAM vikAsakramanI daSTie sAdhu ane upAdhyAya vacce jeTaluM aMtara che teTaluM aMtara upAdhyAya ane AcArya

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA 441 vacce nathI. gacchavyavasthAnI dRSTie AcAryanuM sthAna caDiyAtuM che tema chatAM AcArya ane upAdhyAya baMne ghaNI badhI dRSTie samAna hoya che. keTalIka vAra keTalAka gacchamAM AcArya mAtra eka ja hoya che ane upAdhyAya eka karatAM vadhu hoya che. eTale AcAryanA padane pAtra hovA chatAM keTalAka upAdhyAya jIvanaparyaMta upAdhyAya ja rahe che. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI 'zrI paMcaparameSThi gItA'mAM upAdhyAya bhagavaMta AcArya bhagavaMta samAna ja che te darzAvatAM kahe che : jeha AcArya pada yogya dhIra, suguruguNa gAjatA ati gaMbhIra;' * 'sUtra bhaNIe sakhara jeha pAse te upAdhyAya, je arthe bhAse teha AcArya e bheda lahIe, doImAM adhika aMtara na kahIe.' 'zrIpAla rAsa'nA cothA khaMDamAM rAjA ane rAjakuMvara (yuvarAja)nuM rUpaka prayojIne gaccha-vyavasthAnI dRSTie 'upAdhyAya'nA kAryano mahimA darzAvatAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che : 'rAjakuMvara sarIkhA, gaNaciMtaka AcArija pada joga; je uvajjhAya sadA te namatAM, nAve bhava bhaya roga.' rAjakuMvara jevI rIte rAjAnI anupasthitimAM 2AjanI javAbadArI vahana kare che tema AcArya bhagavaMtanI anupasthitimAM AcAryanuM pada pAmavAne yogya evA upAdhyAya bhagavaMta gaNanI-gacchanI ciMtA karatAM hoya che. evA upAdhyAya bhagavaMtane namaskAra karatAM bhavano bhaya ke bhavarUpI roga Avato nathI. zrI jJAnavimalasUrie paNa 'navakAra bhAsa'nA cothA padamAM upAdhyAyane yuvarAja tarIke oLakhAvatAM kahyuM che : 'cothe pade uvajjhAyanuM, guNavaMtanuM dharo dhyAna re; juvarAjA sama te kahyA, padisUrine sUri samAna re; je sUri samAna vyAkhyAna kari, paNi navi dhare abhimAna re; valI sUtrArthano pATha daI, bhavi jIvane sAvadhAna re.'

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442 jinatattva digambara paraMparAnA "dhavalA' graMthamAM paNa kahyuM che : caturdazavidyAsthAnavyApayAtAraH upAdhyAyAH tAtkAlika pravacanavyAkhyAtAro vA AcAryasyoktA zeSa lakSaNa samanvitAH sNgrhaanugrhaadigunnhiinaaH|| [cauda vidyAsthAno viSe vyAkhyAna karavAvALA upAdhyAya hoya che; athavA tAtkAlika pravacano (zAstro) vize vyAkhyAna karavAvALA upAdhyAya hoya che. teo saMgraha, anugraha vagere guNo sivAya AcAryanA badhA ja guNothI yukta hoya che.] upAdhyAya mahArAja zrutajJAnanA pAragAmI hoya ane te ja pramANe temanuM utkRSTa saMyamamaya jIvana hoya to teo avazya vadhumAM vadhu trIje bhave mokSagati prApta kare. je upAdhyAya mahArAja A ja pramANe guNo dharAvIne pachI samayAnusAra AcAryanI padavI prApta kare ane AcAryano guNa dharAve teo paNa avazya vadhumAM vadhu trIje bhave mokSagati pAme. upAdhyAyajI zrI yazovijayajI "zrIpAla rAsamAM lakhe che : artha sUtra ne dAna vibhAge, AcAra ja uvajhAya bhava traNya lahe je zivasaMpada, namiryo te supasAya." [potAnA ziSyone zAstronA artha ane sUtranA dAna karavAnA vibhAgathI anukrame AcArya ane upAdhyAya vaccenuM aMtara che. upAdhyAya sUtra bhaNAve che ane AcArya tenA gUDhArtha samajAve che. AcArya ane upAdhyAya potapotAnAM pada anusAra traNa bhavamAM zivasaMpada arthAt mokSasaMpatti meLavanAra che. teone prasannatApUrvaka namaskAra karIne temano kRpAprasAda meLavo.] upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI "paMcaparameSThi gItAmAM paNa A vAtano nirdeza karatAM lakhe che : saMgraha karata upagraha nija viSaye ziva jAya, bhava trIje utkarSathI, AcAraja uvajajhAya; eka vacana IhAM bhAkhyo, bhagavaI-vRtti leI, eka ja dharmi nizcaya, vyavahAre doI bheI." upAdhyAyajI zrI yazovijayajIe ahIM "bhagavatIsUtranI vRttino AdhAra Apyo che. e pramANe temAM upAdhyAya tathA AcAryamAM vyavahAradRSTithI bheda che, nizcayadRSTithI to teo baMne eka ja che evuM spaSTa pratipAdana karyuM che.

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA 443 upAdhyAya bhagavaMto zAstronA adhyayana ane adhyApananA kAryamAM savizeSapaNe, kartavyarUpe magna rahetA hovA chatAM temanI vrata-tapAdi kriyAomAM jarA paNa nyUnatA AvatI nathI. teo potAnA ziSyone, anya munione vAcanA ApavA uparAMta kriyAonAM rahasya paNa samajAvatA hoya che ane adhyayana karatAM karatAM munio kriyAnI bAbatamAM pramAdI na bane te tarapha paNa pUratuM lakSa ApatA hoya che. upAdhyAya bhagavaMta sAdhumAMthI upAdhyAya thayA hoya che eTale sAdhu tarIkenAM temanAM vrata-tapAdi cAlu ja hoya che ane sAdhunA sattAvIsa guNothI to teo yukta hoya ja che. potAnA paMcAcAranA viruddha pAlana dvArA teoe vAcanA letA munio samakSa eka anukaraNIya udAharaNa pUruM pADavAnuM hoya che. upAdhyAya mahArAja bAhya badhI kriyAo upayogapUrvaka karatAM hovA chatAM ane potAnA gacchamAM sAraNAdika kartavya karatA hovA chatAM temanuM citta satata dhyAnamAM rahetuM hoya che. teo AgamonA mukhyArtha uparAMta akSara, pada, vAkya, vAkyasamUhano zo tAtparyArtha che, tathA temAM kevAM kevAM rahasyo guMthI levAmAM AvyAM che tenuM manana-ciMtana karatA rahetA hoya che. temanuM bhAvaciMtana maulika avagAhanarUpa, anuprekSArUpa hoya che. temano rasano viSaya jinezvarakathita padArthonAM rahasyone pAmavAno hoya che. ethI ja teo Atmamagna hoya che arthAt AtmArUpI gharamAM ramaNa karatA hoya che. kahyuM che : "sAraNAdika gacchamAMhi karatAM, paNa ramatAM nija ghara ho, raMgIle jIrA tuM to pAThaka pada mana dhara ho." zrIpAla rAsamAM paNa kahyuM che : "tapa sajajhAye rata sadA, dvAdaza aMganA dhyAtA re, upAdhyAya te AtamA, jaga baMdhava, jaga bhrAtA re." upAdhyAya bhagavaMta divasa-rAta anya kriyAo karatA hovA chatAM ane samudAyanAM anya vyavahAranAM kAryo emaNe karavAnAM hoya to paNa emanuM citta to zrutazAstranA tamAma padArthomAM satata ramatuM hoya che. emane mATe upamA ApavAmAM Ave che ke, jema jala vinA mAchalI taraphaDe tema zrutazAstra vinA upAdhyAya mahArAjane cena na paDe. zAstronA adhyayana ke adhyApanano temane kyAreya thAka na lAge. vastutaH adhyayana-adhyApananI vAta Ave tyAM teo

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jinatattva utsAhamAM AvI jAya. adhyApananA kAryano temane kyAreya bojo na lAge. divasarAta kyAreya koI paNa ziSya anya koI gRhastha zaMkAsamAdhAna mATe Ave tyAre teo avazya tatpara ja hoya. e kAryamAM teo kyAreya utAvaLa na kare ke veTha na utAre. pUrI dhIraja, khaMta, zAnti ane samabhAvathI tathA eTalA ja utsAhathI teo padArthane, tattvane, siddhAMtane samajAve. kyAreka pUchanAra vyakti gusso kare, AvegamAM AvIne khoTI khoTI dalIlo kare to paNa upAdhyAya mahArAja eTalA ja samabhAvathI ane kSamAbhAvathI, jarUra paDe to madhyastha ke karuNAbhAvathI tene samajAve. teo pote kayAreya roSe na bharAya ke uttara ApavAnuM roSapUrvaka na TALe. alabatta, teo pAtra joIne, tenI grahaNazakti ane smaraNazakti ekasarakhI na hoya eTale je jIve je dazAe hoya tyAMthI tene UMce caDhAvavAnI dRSTithI pUrA sadbhAvapUrvaka teo adhyayana karAve. mAsatusa muninuM dRSTAMta jANItuM che. munine kazuM AvaDatuM nahotuM ane kazuM ja yAda rahetuM nahotuM. temanA tevA prakA2nAM jJAnAvaraNIya karmono udaya jANIne upAdhyAya mahArAja temane rAgadveSa na karavA mATe eka ja vAkya bhArapUrvaka yAda rAkhavAnuM, gokhavAnuM zikhavADe che : 'mA tuSa mA ruSa.' munine A vAkya paNa pUruM yAda rahetuM nathI ane teo 'mAsatusa ' gokhe che, paNa upAdhyAya mahArAjanI zikhAmaNa pramANe atyaMta bhAvapUrvaka gokhe che. bIjAo emanI ajJAna dazAnI hAMsI kare che, paNa muni to guru mahArAjanI zikhAmaNa yAda rAkhIne, potAnAmAM ja magna banIne evI UMcI bhAvapariNatie pahoMce che ke emane kevaLajJAna thAya che. Ama, upAdhyAya mahArAja pAtrAnusAra adhyayana karAvIne yogya jIvane kevaLajJAna sudhI pahoMcADI zake che. " 444 zrutazAstranuM adhyayana ke adhyApana e upAdhyAya mahArAjanA kartavyarUpa che. eTalA mATe potAnuM adhyayana karavAmAM ane ziSyone adhyayana karAvavAmAM teo jo pramAda seve athavA mana vagara, kaMTALA ke udvega sAthe teo adhyayana karAve to temane doSa lAge che ane tenuM temaNe prAyazcita levuM paDe che. upAdhyAya mahArAjano Adarza to e che ke emanI pAse adhyayana karavA AvanArane thAka na lAge, paNa temanA adhyayanamAM rasa, ruci ane vega vadhe. ziSya taraphathI AdarabhAva, pUjyabhAva naisargika rIte pAmavo e sahelI vAta nathI. jJAnadAnanI sAthe sAthe apAra vAtsalyabhAva hoya to ja e pramANe banI zake. upAdhyAya mahArAja ziSyonA zraddheya guru bhagavaMta

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA 445 hovA joIe. AvA upAdhyAya mahArAja mUrkha ziSyane paNa jJAnI banAvI de. teo paththaramAM paNa pallava pragaTAvI zake. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI 'zrIpAla rAsamAM lakhe che: 'murakha ziSya nipA je prabhu, pahANane pallava ANe; te uvajjhAya sakalajana pUjita, sUtra aratha savi jANe.' jaina zAsananI paraMparAmAM ziSyone vAcanA ApI utsAhita karavAmAM kizora vayanA zrI vajasvAmInuM udAharaNa advitIya che. emanI pAse vAcanA lenAra sAdhuo emanA karatAM uMmaramAM ghaNA moTA hatA. keTalAka alpabuddhinA ke maMdabuddhinA hatA. teone paNa vajasvAmI pAse vAcanA letAM badhuM AvaDI jatuM. keTalAka ziSyone dhAryA karatAM ghaNA ochA samayamAM samajAI jatuM ane yAda rahI jatuM. vajasvAmI pAse adhyayana karAvavAnI eka viziSTa labdhi hatI. Ama upAdhyAyapadano mahimA ghaNo moTo che. upAdhyAyapadanA namaskAranuM, jApa ane dhyAnanuM mahattva zAstrakAroe ahIM supere samajAvyuM che. zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI 'Avazyaka niryukti'mAM upAdhyAya bhagavaMtane namaskAra karavAno mahimA samajAvatAM kahe che : uvajjhAyanamukkAro jIvaM moeI bhavasahassAo / bhAveNa kIramANo hoI pUNo bohilAbhAe / / uvajjhAyanamukkAro dhannANaM bhavakkhayaM kuNaMtANaM / hiyaaM aNummuyaMto visottiyAvArao hoI / / uvajjhAyanamukkAro eka khalu vannio mahatthotti / jo maraNammi uvagge abhikkhaNaM kIraI bahuso / / uvajjhAyanamukkAro savvapAvappaNAsaNo / maMgalANaM ca savvesiM paDhamaM havaI maMgalaM / / (1) upAdhyAya bhagavaMtane karelo namaskAra jIvane hajAro bhavathI mukta karAve che. vaLI bhAvapUrvaka karAto namaskAra to bodhilAbhane mATe thAya che. (2) upAdhyAya bhagavaMtane karelo namaskAra dhanya mANasone mATe bhavakSaya karanAro thAya che tathA hRdayamAM anusmaraNa karAto namaskAra apadhyAnane

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447 jinatattva nivAranAro thAya che. (3) upAdhyAya bhagavaMtane karAto namaskAra mahAna arthavALo hoya che evuM varNavavAmAM Ave che tathA mRtyu pAse AvyuM hoya tyAre te namaskAra bahu vAra karAya che. 4) upAdhyAya bhagavaMtane karAyelo namaskAra sarva pApano vinAza karanAra che ane sarva maMgalomAM prathama maMgala che. zrIpAla rAsa'nA cothA khaMDamAM upAdhyAya bhagavaMta vize vaLI kahevAyuM che : bAvanA caMdana sama rasavayaNe, ahita tApa savi TALe, te uvajajhAya namIje je valI, jinazAsana ajuAle re." [jeo bAvanAcaMdananA rasa javAM potAnAM zItaLa rasavacano vaDe lokonA ahitarUpI saghaLA tApane TALe che tathA jeo jinazAsanane ajavALe che tevA upAdhyAya bhagavaMtane bhAvapUrvaka namaskAra karo] upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI mahArAja "navapadanI pUjAmAM upAdhyAyapadanI pUjAmAM ratnazekharasUrie "siri sirivAla kahA'mAM lakhelI gAthA AdyakAvya tarIke nIce pramANe Ape che : suttatthavitthAraNatapparANaM, namo namo vAyagakuMjarANaM / gaNassa sAdhAraNa sArayANaM savvakkhaNA vajjiyama tharANaM / / sUtrArthano vistAra karavAmAM tatpara ane vAcakamAM kuMjara (hAthI) samAna upAdhyAya mahArAjane namaskAra karavAnuM kahevAmAM AvyuM che. upAdhyAya mahArAja sUtra ane tenA arthano vistAra karIne samajAve che. vaLI teo dvArA satrArthanI paraMparA vistaratI cAle che. upAdhyAya mahArAja sUtrono artha sAmAnyathI samajAve che ane AcArya bhagavaMta vizeSathI artha samajAve che arthAt jyAM jyAM avakAza hoya tyAM temAM tenAM gUDha rahasyo prakAze che. paMcaparameSThi namaskAra ane sAdhanAmAM paMnyAsa zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI gaNivara lakhe che, "zrI upAdhyAya bhagavaMtano namaskAra kevI rIte bhAvanamaskAra bane che te joIe. zabda, rUpa ane gaMdha e jema anukrame zrota, calu ane prANanA viSayo che, tema rasa ane sparza anukrame rasanendriya ane sparzendriyanA viSayo che ane tenuM AkarSaNa jIvane anAdinuM che. te TALavAnA upAya tarIke ane

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447 upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA te dvArA upAdhyAyanA namaskArane bhAvanamaskAra banAvavA mATe zrI upAdhyAya bhagavaMtono svAdhyAya ane tethI utpanna thato eka prakArano rasa te baMnenuM praNidhAna Avazyaka che. dvAdazAMgIrUpa pravacanano svAdhyAya niraMtara ka2vo ane anyane karAvavo e zrI upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanuM sarvazreSTha kartavya che. e svAdhyAyano rasa atIndriya tRptine Ape che, ke je tRpti SaDrasayukta bhojanano niraMtara svAda karanArane paNa kadI thatI nathI. zrutajJAnanA abhyAsathI zrI upAdhyAya bhagavaMtone thatI tRpti te anAdiviSayanI atRptine zamAvanArI che ane atIndriya tRptinA nirupama AnaMdane ApanArI che.' zrI ratnazekharasUrinI gAthAne anusarI upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI kahe che : dvAdaza aMga sajjhAya kare je, pAraga dhAraka tAsa; sUtra aratha vistAra rasika te, namo uvajjhAya ullAsa.' vaLI teo upAdhyApadano mahimA samajAvatAM kahe che : nAma aneka viveka, vizArada pArada puNya; paramezvara-AjJAyuta, guNa suvizuddha agaNya. namIe zAsana-bhAsana, patitapAvana uvajjhAya, nAma japatAM jehanuM, nava vidhi maMgala thAya.' * paMnyAsa zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI mahArAja A viSe kahe che, ' 'uvajjhAya' zabda paNa upayogakaraNamAM tathA dhyAnanA nirdezamAM vaparAyelo che. arthAt zrI upAdhyAya bhagavaMto sadA upayogI ane niraMtara dhyAnI hoya che.' zrI ratnazekharasUrie zrIpALarAjAnI kathA 'siri sirivAla kahA'mAM upAdhyAyapadanuM dhyAna dharavAnuM kahyuM che : gaNatittIsu niutte suttatthajjhAvaNaMmi ujjute / sajjAe lINamaNe sammaM jhAeha uvajjhAe / / [gaNa(gaccha-dharmasaMgha)nI tRpti(sArasaMbhALa)mAM niyukta (gacchanI sAraNAvAraNAdi karavAnA adhikArathI yukta), sUtra tathA arthanuM adhyayana karAvavAmAM tatpara ane svAdhyAyamAM lIna manavALA zrI upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanuM samyak prakAre dhyAna karo.] 'siri sirivAla kahA'mAM nIcenI gAthAomAM paNa upAdhyAyapadanA dhyAnanuM mahattva samajAvatAM kahyuM che :

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448 je bArasaMgasajjhAya pAragA dhAragA tayatthANaM / tadubhaya vitthArarayA te haM jhAemi ujjhAe / / mohAdi daThThanaThThappa nANa jIvANa ceyaNaM diti / je kevi nariMdA iva te haM jhAemi ujjhAe / / nAva virANa pANiNaM sua rasAyaNaM sAraM / je diMti mahAvijjA tehaM jhAemi ujjhAe / / upAdhyAya bhagavaMta mATe zrI ratnazekharasUri vaLI lakhe che : sUttattha saMvegamayaM sueNaM, saMnIrakhIrAgaya vissueNaM / hA hu te uvajjhAyarAye, jhAeha niccaM pikayappasAe / / [sArA zuddha jala samAna sUtramaya, khIra samAna arthamaya ane amRta samAna saMvegamaya evA prasiddha zrutajJAna vaDe je upAdhyAyarUpI rAjA kRpAprasAda ApI bhavyAtmAne prasanna kare che temanuM haMmezAM dhyAna karo. jinatattva zruta eTale AgamasUtro. e sUtro zabdamaya che, tema ja arthamaya che. emAM nirUpAyelA padArthano bodha saMvega janmAve evo che. AvA zrutajJAnanA dAtA upAdhyAya mahArAja potAnA ziSyonA cittane vizuddha banAvI enI puSTi kare che. Avo kRpAprasAda varasAvanAra upAdhyAya mahArAjanuM haMmezAM dhyAna dharavuM joIe. emanuM evuM dhyAna dharavAthI emanA guNo potAnAmAM Ave. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI 'zrI paMcaparameSThi gItAmAM upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanA dhyAnathI thatA AdhyAtmika ane laukika lAbha varNavatAM lakhe che : 'nitya uvajjhAyanuM dhyAna dharatAM, pAmIe sukha nija citta gamatAM; hRdaya durdhyAna vyaMtara na bAdhe, koI virUo na vayarI virAdhe.' navapadanI ArAdhanAmAM eTale paMcaparameSThinI tathA darzana, jJAna, cAritra ane tapanI ArAdhanAmAM zAstrakAroe bhinna bhinna raMganI saMkalanAne ghaNuM ja mahattva ApyuM che. paMcaparameSThimAM arihaMta padano zveta, siddha padano lAla, AcArya padano pIta (pILo), upAdhyAyapadano nIlo (lIlo) tathA sAdhu padano zyAma raMga che. darzana, jJAna, cAritra ane tapa e darekano zveta raMga che. A varNonI saMkalanA vizeSata: dhyAtA-dhyAnanI dRSTie karavAmAM AvI che ane

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA 449 temAM viziSTa prayojana raheluM che. sAmAnya anubhavanI e vAta che ke AMkha baMdha karIne koI paNa eka padArthanuM dhyAna dharIe to AMkha baMdha thatAM ja zyAma varNa dekhAya che. pachI dhIme dhIme nIlo varNa, pachI pILo varNa ane pachI zveta varNa dekhAya che. dhyAnamAM bahu sthira thatAM bAlasUrya jevo, tejanA goLA jevo lAla varNa dekhAya che. paMcaparameSThimAM chelluM pada sAdhunuM che. tyAMthI jIve uttarottara caDhatAM caDhatAM siddha dazA sudhI pahoMcavAnuM che. eTalA mATe raMgano krama e pramANe ApavAmAM Avyo che. darzana, jJAna, cAritra ane tapa e AtmAnA ja guNo hovAthI teno zveta varNa rAkhavAmAM Avyo che. upAdhyAyapadano raMga nIlo che. vIjaLInA be tAra aDatAM temAMthI jharatA taNakhAno jevo bhUrI jhAMyavALo lIlo raMga hoya che tevA raMgathI mAMDIne ghAsanA lIlA raMga jevA lIlA raMga sudhInA raMga hoya che. nIlamaNinI prabhA paNa zItaLa, nayanaramya ane manohara hoya che. udyAnanI hariyALI vanarAji pote prasanna hoya che ane jonArane paNa prasanna karI de che. hariyALAM vRkSo potAnA Azraye AvanArano zrama harI le che ane temane zItaLatA, prasannatA Ape che. tevI rIte upAdhyAya bhagavaMta pote haMmezAM upazAMta ane prasanna hoya che tathA temanA sAnnidhyamAM AvanArane teo zAMta ane prasanna karI detA hoya che. upAdhyAya bhagavaMta pAse bhavano bhaya ane thAka Utare che, zaMkAnuM samAdhAna thAya che ane te thatAM prasannatA anubhavAya che. maMtrazAstramAM aMtarAyo, upadravo ke azivanA nivAraNa mATe nIla varNa(lIlA raMga)nuM dhyAna dharavAnuM vidhAna che. upAdhyAya bhagavaMta jJAnanA AvaraNane ke aMtarAyane dUra karavAmAM sahAyabhUta thAya che. eTalA mATe emanuM dhyAna lIlA varNa sAthe karavAnuM kahevAmAM AvyuM che. maMtrazAstramAM (jaina, hiMdu ane bauddha e traNemAM) batAvyA pramANe A vizvamAM mukhya pAMca tattvo che. A paMca mahAbhUta che : (1) pRthvI, (2) jala, (3) vAyu, (4) agni ane (5) AkAza. varNamAlAnA pratyeka varNa (akSara) sAthe koI ne koI tattva saMkaLAyeluM che. maMtramAM varNAkSaro hoya che. eTale maMtroccAranI sAthe A tattvonuM sUkSma anusaMdhAna thAya che. navakAramaMtramAM paNa e rIte enA akSaro sAthe A pAMce tattvo saMkaLAyelAM che. maMtravido batAve che te pramANe navakAramaMtranA "namo" e be akSaro uccAratAM AkAza tattva sAthe anusaMdhAna thAya che. "namo uvajhAyaNa' e padano uccAra karatI vakhate namo

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450 - AkAza, uM = pRthvI; va = jala; jjhA = pRthvI ane jala; yA = Na = AkAza e pramANe tattvo sAthe anusaMdhAna thAya che. - - maMtrazAstrane jyotiSazAstra sAthe saMlagna karavAmAM Ave che. potAne je je graha naDato hoya tenI ArAdhanA mATe judA judA maMtronuM vidhAna che. maMtravidoe navakAramaMtrano paNa e dRSTie parAmarza karyo che ane upAdhyAyapadano maMtra 'OM hrIM namo uvajjhAyANaM' budhanA grahanI zAMti mATe pharamAvyo che. navapadanI ArAdhanAmAM, zAzvatI AyaMbilanI oLInI vidhi sahita tapazcaryAmAM cothA divase upAdhyAyapadanI ArAdhanA karavAnI hoya che. upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanA pacIsa guNa hoya che. eTale e divase savAre pratikramaNa pachI logassano kAusagga karavAno hoya che. tyAra pachI jinamaMdire jaI pacIsa sAthiyA karavAnA, pacIsa khamAsaNAM devAnAM, pacIsa pradakSiNA karavAnI ane OM hrIM namo uvajjhAyANaM'nI vIsa navakAravALI gaNavAnI hoya che. khamAsaNA mATe nIce pramANe duho bolavAno hoya che : : 'tapa sajjhAye rata sadA, dvAdaza aMganA dhyAtA re; upAdhyAya te AtamA, jagabaMdhava jagabhrAtA re.' jinatattva vAyu ane pratyeka pradakSiNA ane khamAsaNA pachI namaskAra karatI vakhate upAdhyAyapadanA eka eka guNanA nirdeza sAthe namaskAra karAya che, jema ke 'zrI AcArAMga satra paThana guNayuktAya zrI upAdhyAya namaH' A rIte agiyAra aMga ane cauda pUrva ema maLIne pacIsanA nirdeza sAthe duhA tathA khamAsaNApUrvaka namaskAra karAya che. upAdhyAyapadano raMga lIlo hovAthI jeo te divase eka dhAnanuM AyaMbila ka2vAnI bhAvanA dharAvatA hoya teo AyaMbilamAM maganI vAnagI vApare che. pacIsa sAthiyA karyA pachI je phaLa-naivedya mUkavAmAM Ave che temAM potAnI zakti anusAra lIlA varNanAM phaLa-naivedya mUkI zake che. zaktisaMpanna zrImaMto paccIsa marakatamaNi paNa mUkI zake che. cokhAnA sAthiyAne badale maganA sAthiyA paNa te divase karI zakAya che. upAdhyAya padanI ArAdhanA karanArane te divase evI bhAvanA bhAvavAnI

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upAdhyAyapadanI mahattA 451 hoya che ke upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanI jema huM paNa zAstronuM paThana-pAThana karAvavAnI zakti prApta karyuM ane jJAnAntarAya karmano kSaya karI siddha-buddha-mukta banuM." Ama paMcaparameSThimAM upAdhyAyapadano mahimA paNa ghaNo moTo che. sAdhunA padamAMthI upAdhyAyanA pada sudhI pahoMcavAnuM paNa jo eTaluM saraLa na hoya to upAdhyAyanuM pada aupacArika rIte prApta karyA pachI e padane sArthaka karavuM e keTalI badhI duSkara vAta che te samajAya che. eTale ja jaina zAsananI paraMparAmAM potAne maLelA upAdhyAyanA padane ujjavaLa karanArI vibhUtio keTalI virala che ! zrI hIravijayasUrinA ziSya sattarabhedI pUjAnA racayitA, kuMbhAranuM gadheDuM bhUke tyAre kAusagga pAravAno abhigraha dhAraNa karanAra ane tethI AkhI rAta UbhA UbhA kAusagga dhyAnamAM e pUjAnI racanA karanAra zrI sakalacaMdrajI upAdhyAyanuM nAma keTaluM badhuM preraka che ! e ja pramANe zrI hIravijayasUrinA ziSyo upAdhyAya zrI bhAnucaMdrajI ane upAdhyAya zrI zAMticaMdrajI gItArtha prabhAvaka upAdhyAya hatA. aneka rAsakRtionA racayitA upAdhyAya zrI samayasuMdarajI, upAdhyAya zrI meghavijayajI, upAdhyAya zrI mAnavijayajI, upAdhyAya zrI kalyANavijayajI, upAdhyAya zrI siddhicaMdrajI tathA upAdhyAya zrI kIrtivijayajInAM nAma paNa zAsanaprabhAvakomAM suparicita che. taduparAMta "zrIpAla rAsa' ane puNyaprakAzanA stavananA racayitA upAdhyAya zrI vinayavijayajI, upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI, upAdhyAya devacaMdrajI mahArAja vagere mahAna upAdhyAya bhagavaMto jaina zAsanamAM thaI gayA che. A badhA upAdhyAyomAM jemaNe saMskRta, ardhamAgadhI ane gujarAtImAM aneka racanAo ApI che ane traNa traNa covIsIonI racanA karI che evA upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajInuM nAma ziramora samAna che. jemanuM sAhitya rasa ane bhArapUrvaka vAMcatAM jemanA caraNamAM mastaka sahajapaNe puNyabhAvathI namI paDe che evA upAdhyAya-mahopAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI mahArAje to upAdhyAyapadane ghaNuM badhuM gaurava apAvyuM che. "upAdhyAyajI mahArAja" eTaluM bolatAM ja e zabdo zrI yazovijayajI mATe vaparAya che evI tarata pratIti thAya che, kAraNa ke upAdhyAya zabda emanA nAmanA paryAyarUpa banI gayo che. Ama, ghaNA badhA upAdhyAya bhagavaMto thaI gayA che ke jemaNe jaina zAsanane dIpAvyuM che. vastuta: zAsananI paraMparA jJAnadAnamAM advitIya evA

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45ra jinatattva upAdhyAya bhagavaMto dvArA ja sArI rIte cAlI zake che. eTalA mATe ja temane zAsananA sthaMbhabhUta tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM AvyA che. Ama AcArya nahi paNa AcArya jevA, AcArya bhagavaMtane sahAyarUpa, zrutajJAnarUpI rasAyana dvArA ziSyone mAtRsama vAtsalyabhAvathI susajja karI zrutaparaMparAne cAlu rAkhanAra, kSamA, Arjava, mArdava ityAdi guNothI yukta, nirAkAMkSI, nirabhimAnI, pacIsa-pacIsI jeTalA guNothI yukta evA upAdhyAya bhagavaMta jinazAsananA AdhArasthaMbharUpa che. jaina darzanamAM upAdhyAya bhagavaMtano Adarza ghaNo ja UMco rahyo che. ethI paMcaparameSThimAM, navakAramaMtramAM upAdhyAya - uvajhAya bhagavaMtanuM sthAna adhikArapUrvaka yathArtha sthAne raheluM che. emane japa-tapa-dhyAnapUrvaka karAyelo sAco namaskAra bhavabhramaNa dUra karavAmAM, mokSaprAptimAM avazya sahAyarUpa bane che.

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sAmAyika sAmAyika" zabda jaina dharmano eka atyaMta mahattvano, viziSTa koTino gahanagaMbhIra pAribhASika zabda che. tattvadarzananI dRSTie "sAmAyika'nA svarUpamAM jaina dharmanuM uccatama tattvadarzana samAyeluM che ane skUla kriyAvidhinI dRSTie "sAmAyika' jaina dharmanuM eka uttamottama AdhyAtmika anuSThAna che. "sAmAyika eTale AtmA" evI samAyikanI zreSThatama vyAkhyA karavAmAM AvI che ane sAmAyika' eTale "sAdhake rojaroja karavAnuM parama Avazyaka kartavya" - ema kahevAyuM che. - mithyAtva ane anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyo jIvane saMsAramAM anaMta paribhramaNa karAve che. paribhramaNa karatA jIvanuM aMtima lakSyasthAna mokSagati che. enI prApti jyAM sudhI nathI thatI tyAM sudhI bhavacakramAM e bhaTakayA kare che. mokSaprApti arthAt bhavacakramAMthI mukti kevI rIte thAya ? "tatvArthasUtramAM vAcaka umAsvAtie kahyuM che : sIddarzanazAnavaritrALa mokSanA ! (samyagudarzana, samyagujJAna ane samyakucAritra e mokSamArga che). mArga zabda emaNe ekavacanamAM prayojyo che. eno artha e thayo ke mAtra samyagadarzanathI ke mAtra samyagujJAnathI ke mAtra samyakUcAritrathI nahi paNa e traNe tattvo sAthe maLIne ja mokSamArganI prApti karAvI zake. A ratnatrInI ArAdhanA karatAM jIva rAgadveSamAMthI, kaSAyomAMthI mukti meLavI zake che, je kevaLajJAna pragaTa thavAmAM ane nirvANa athavA siddhadazA prApta thavAmAM sahAyabhUta thaI zake che. rAgadveSanI mukti mATe samatvanI sAdhanA anivArya che. saMsAranA sarva jIvo pratye Atmavat tulyatAnA bhAva mATe, vibhinna viSama paristhitimAM rAgadveSathI rahita thavA mATe samatvanI sAdhanA jarUrI che. samatvanI sAdhanA mATe "sAmAyika' amogha sAdhana che. eTalA mATe ja sAmAyika jIvane paraMparAe mokSagati prApta karAvavAnuM sAmarthya dharAve che.

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jinatattva jaina dharmamAM prAthamika kakSAnA bALajIvothI mAMDIne parama sAdhako sudhI sarvane mATe taratamatAnI apekSAe sAmAyikanA svarUpanI vibhinna koTi darzAvavAmAM AvI che. AtmasvarUpa athavA AtmadarzananA svarUpathI mAMDIne be ghaDInI dravyakriyA mATe 'sAmAyika' zabda zAstrakAroe prayojyo che. 454 'sAmAyika' zabda 'sama' uparathI banelo che. 'sama'nA judA judA artha thAya che. 'sama' eTale 'AtmA'; 'sama' eTale 'sarakhApaNuM'; 'sama' eTale sarva jIvo pratye maitrI. saMskRta 'Aya' zabdano artha thAya che 'lAbha', sama + Aya = samAya = samano lAbha. 'samAyane ika pratyaya lAgatAM prathama varNa 'samAM rahelo svara (a) dIrgha (A) thAya che. sama + Aya + ika = sAmAyika eTale ke jemAM 'samano lAbha thAya che te.' (samaya eTale kALa. samaya + ika = sAmayika, je amuka samaye thAya che te. sAptAhiko, mAsiko vagere mATe vaparAto zabda te 'sAmayika' che. (keTalAka lokone 'sAmayika' ane 'sAmAyika' e baMne zabdo judA judA che ane baMnenA artha ane uccAra judA che tenI khabara nathI hotI.) Ama 'sAmAyika' zabda jaina dharmamAM viziSTa pAribhASika arthamAM vaparAyo che ane bahu prAcIna kALathI rUDha thayelo che. vaLI sAmAyikanA samAnArtha zabdo paNa zAstragraMthomAM prayojAyelA che. 'Avazyaka niryuktimAM sAmAyika zabdanA paryAya tarIke 'samatA', 'samyaktva', 'zAMti', 'suvihita' jevA zabdo ApavAmAM AvyA che. e uparathI 'sAmAyika' zabda keTalo vyApaka, ucca ane gahana arthamAM vaparAyo che te joI zakAya che. vaLI 'Avazyaka niryuktimAM kahyuM che ke sAmAyikanA 'sama' zabdanA 'sAma' ane 'sAmya' evA paryAyo paNa thAya che. juo : sAmaM samaM ca sammaM iga bhii sAmAiassa egaTThA / mahura pariNAma sAmaM samaM tulA, samma khIrakhaMDa jui / / [sAya, sama ane samma e sAmAyikanA artha che. madhura pariNAma te 'sAma'; tulA (trAjavAM) jevuM pariNAma te 'sama' ane khIra tathA khAMDa ekarUpa banI jAya tevuM pariNAma te 'samma'.] sAmAyikanI nIce pramANe judI judI vyAkhyAo zAstrakAroe ApI che :

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sAmAyika (1) so iNa samasya prAyaH samAyaH sato mokSadhvani pravRttiH samAya eva sAmAyikam / / tau, rAgadveSayorapAntarAlavartI ayanaM ayo 'sAmAyika'nI upara mujaba vyAkhyA ApatAM zrI malayagirie 'AvazyakavRttimAM kahyuM che ke rAgadveSamAM madhyastha rahevuM enuM nAma 'sama'. 'sama'no lAbha thAya evI mokSAbhimukhI pravRtti enuM nAma 'sAmAyika'. - (2) 'sama'no artha 'zama' arthAt upazama karavAmAM paNa Ave che. zrI hemacaMdrAcArye 'yogazAstra' uparanI svopajJa vRttimAM kahyuM che : madhyasthaH gamanamityarthaH / samIbhUtasya rAgadveSa nirmuktasya sataH Ayo jJAnAdInAM lAbhaH prazamasukharUpa samAyaH / samAya eva sAmAyikam / [rAga ane dveSathI mukta thayelA AtmAne jJAna vagereno prazama sukharUpI je lAbha thAya te 'samAya' ane te ja sAmAyika.] 'vizeSAvazyaka bhASyamAM zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNe A ja pramANe kahyuM che : rAgadosa virahio samo tti ayaNaM ayotti gamaNaM tti / samAmaLa (gayaLa) tti samAgo, sa va sAmAE nAma / / rAga ane dveSathI rahita evI AtmAnI pariNati te 'sama' che. aya eTale ayana athavA gamana. te gamana samaya pratye thAya tethI 'samAya' kahevAya. evo je samAya te ja sAmAyika kahevAya.] (3) samAni jJAna darzana cAritrANi teSu ayanaM gamanaM samAyaH, sa eva sAmAyikam / ahivA samAI sammata ayaNaM ao samAo vaLI kahevAyuM che : mokSamArganAM sAdhana te jJAna, darzana ane cAritra che. tene 'sama' kahe che. temAM ayana karavuM eTale gamana karavuM ke pravRtti karavI tenuM nAma sAmAyika. AnI sAthe sarakhAvo vizeSAvazyaka bhASyanI nIcenI gAthA : 455 - nANa caraNAiM tasu tehiM vA / sa eva sAmAiyaM nAma / / samAnAM mokSa sAdhanaM prati sadRzasAmarthyAnAM / samyag darzana jJAna cAritrANAM AyaH lAbhaH / /

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456 jinatattva [mokSa sAdhana pratye "sama" arthAt samAna (ekasarakhuM) sAmarthya jenuM che evAM jJAna, darzana ane cAritra e traNeno "Aya' (lAbha) te sAmAyika] (4) sarva jIveSu maitrI sAma, sAmno AyaH lAbhaH sAmAya sa eva saamaayikm| [sarva jIvo pratye maitrIbhAva rAkhavo tene "sAma' kahe che. sAmano Aya eTale lAbha te sAmAya. jemAM sAmAya thAya te sAmAyika.] sarakhAvo : ahavA sAmaM mittI tattha ao teNa vatti saamaao| ahavA sAmassAo lAo sAmAiyaM nAma / / [athavA "sAma" eTale maitrI. teno lAbha te sAmAyika.) (5) samaH sAvadyayoga parihAra niravadyogonuSThAna rUpa jIva pariNAmaH tasya AyaH lAbhaH samAyaH sa eva sAmAyikam / [sAvadya yogano (pApakAryano) parihAra tathA niravagha yoga(ahiMsAdayA-samatA vagere)nuM anuSThAna - AcaraNa te jIvAtmAnuM zubha pariNAma (zuddha svabhAva) te sama che. e samano jemAM lAbha thAya te sAmAyika.) (7) samyaka zabdArthaH samazabdaH samyagayanaM vartanam samayaH sa eva saamaayikm| sima zabdano artha thAya che samyak (sAcuM - sAruM). jemAM samanuM ayana thAya che arthAt sAruM, zreSTha AcaraNa thAya che te sAmAyika kahevAya.] (7) samaye zartavyanuM sAmAyika simaye karavA yogya te sAmAyika.] . yogya samaye ahiMsA, dayA, samatA vagere ucca kartavyo je che te karavAmAM Ave che te sAmAyika. vaLI ja Avazyaka kartavyamAM prathama kartavya sAmAyika che. te yogya samaye avazya karavuM joIe. eTalA mATe te sAmAyika kahevAya che. A vizeSa vyAkhyA che. A badhI vyAkhyAono sArAMza e che ke te darekamAM "sama" arthAt samatA upara bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. eTale sAmAyikano bhAvArtha thAya che samatA. rAgadveSathI rahita banIne, samatAbhAva dhAraNa karIne potAnA AtmasvabhAvamAM sama banavuM, sthira rahevuM, ekarUpa banI javuM tenuM nAma sAmAyika.

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sAmAyika 457 zrI haribhadrasUrie "aSTaka prakaraNamAM sAmAyikanAM lakSaNo nIce pramANe jaNAvyAM che : samatA sarva bhUteSu saMyamaH shubhbhaavnaa| ArauidraparityAgastaddhi sAmAyikaM vratam / / sirva jIvo pratye samatA rAkhavI, saMyama dhAraNa karavo, zubha bhAvanA bhAvavI, Arta ane raudra dhyAnano tyAga karavo tene sAmAyika vrata kahevAmAM Ave che.] zrI hemacaMdrAcArye "yogazAstramAM sAmAyikanAM lakSaNo nIce pramANe jaNAvyAM che : tyaktAta raudradhyAnasya tyakta sAvadha karmaNaH / muhUrta samatA yA tAM viduH sAmAyikam vratam / / Airta ane raudra dhyAnano tyAga karIne tathA sAvadya karmano tyAga karIne eka muhUrta sudhI samabhAvamAM rahevuM tene sAmAyika vrata kahevAmAM Ave che.] sAvadha karmamuktasya durdhyAnarahitasya c| samabhAvo muhUrta tada - vrataM sAmAyikAhavam / / (dharma. dha. rU7) siAvadha karmathI mukta thaIne, Arta ane raudra evA durgAnathI rahita thaIne muhUrta mATe samabhAvanuM vrata levAmAM Ave che tene sAmAyika kahevAmAM Ave che.] Ama A traNe maharSioe sAmAyikanAM lakSaNo je darzAvyAM che te nIce pramANe che : (1) sarva jIvo pratye samatAbhAva dhAraNa karavo. (2) A ane raudra dhyAnano tyAga karavo. (3) zubha bhAvanA bhAvavI. (4) sAvagha yogathI (pApamaya pravRttithI) nivRtta thavuM. (5) saMyama dhAraNa karavo. () A vratanI ArAdhanA ochAmAM ochA eka muhUrta jeTalA samaya mATe (be ghaDI athavA 48 miniTa mATe) karavI. sAmAyikanuM sauthI mahattvanuM lakSaNa te samabhAva arthAt samatAbhAvanI prApti thAya che. e prApta karavA mATe Arta ane raudra dhyAnano tyAga

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458 jinatattva karavAnI tathA zubha bhAva bhAvavAnI jarUra che. e mATe saMyamanI AvazyakatA che. sAvadya karmano eTale pApamaya pravRttiono arthAta mana, vacana ne kAyAnA azubha yogono jo tyAga karavAvAmAM Ave to azubha dhyAna ochAM thAya ane jIva saMyamamAM Ave. e mATe gRhastha jo dravya-kriyArUpe eka muhUrta jeTalo samaya paccakhANa laIne eka Asane bese to tene "sAmAyika vrata kahevAmAM Ave che. koI prazna kare ke jaina dharmano sAra zuM? eno uttara che ke rAgadveSathI mukti meLavIne mokSagati prApta karavI e jaina dharmano, jinapravacanano sAra che. rAgadveSathI mukti kevI rIte meLavAya ? eno uttara che "samatAnI sAdhanAthI". mATe "samatA' e jaina dharmano, jinapravacanano sAra che. sAmAyika e samatAnI sAdhanAnuM sAdhana che. mATe ja kahevAyuM che ke "sAmAyika' e jinapravacanano, bhagavAnanI dezanAno, dvAdazAMgIno, cauda pUrvano sAra che. vizeSAvazyaka bhASyamAM jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNe sAmAyikane cauda pUrvanA sArarUpa kahyuM che. juo : sAmAiyaM saMkhevo caudasapUvvattha piMDo tti| navakAramaMtranI jema sAmAyikane paNa cauda pUrvanA sAra tarIke maharSioe oLakhAvyuM che. evI ja rIte, "tattvArthasUtra' uparanI potAnI TIkAmAM upAdhyAyajI zrI yazovijayajI mahArAje sAmAyikane dvAdazAMgInA upaniSada tarIke darzAvyuM che. juo : sakala dvAdazAGgopaniSada bhUta sAmAyika sUtravat / badhA ja tIrthaMkara paramAtmAo pUrvajanmanI evI ArAdhanAne kAraNe svayaMsabuddha ja hoya che. gRhasthavAsano tyAga karI jyAre teo dIkSita thAya che tyAre teone koI gurumahArAja pAse dIkSA levAnI hotI nathI. teone koI guru hotA nathI. teo gRhastha veSano tyAga karI, paMcamuSTi loca karI svayaM dIkSita thAya che. teo siddha bhagavaMtonI sAkSIe ane potAnA AtmAnI sAkSIe sAvaghayoganAM paccakakhANa laI mAvajIvana sAmAyika kare che. teo gRhasthapaNAmAM mati, zruta ane avadhijJAna dharAvatA hoya che. svayaMdIkSita thatAM ja temane mana:paryava jJAna utpanna thAya che. Ama pratyeka tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dIkSA letI vakhate sAmAyikanI pratijJA le che.

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sAmAyika 4pa9 savvaM me akaraNijjaM pAvakammaM ti kaTu sAmAiyaM caritaM pddivjji| vaLI pratyeka tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kevaLajJAnanI prApti pachI caturvidha saMghanI sthApanA karI sauthI prathama upadeza sAmAyika vratano ApatA hoya che. "Avazyaka niryukti mAM kahyuM che : sAmAiyAiyA vA vayajIvANikAya bhAvaNA pddhmN| eso dhammovAo jiNehiM sabvehiM uvittttho|| dharmanI ArAdhanA karanAra jIvo mATe jaina dharmamAM cha prakAranAM Avazyaka kartavya batAvavAmAM AvyAM che. pratyeka zrAvake A cha "Avazyaka' kartavya rojeroja karavAM joIe. e "Avazyaka' A pramANe che : (1) sAmAyika, (2) cauvisattho (caturvizatistava - covIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI stuti), (3) vaMdana, (4) pratikramaNa, (5) kAusagga ane (6) paccakhANa. A kriyAo avazya karavAnI hovAthI eTale ke te AjJArUpI hovAthI tene Avazyaka" kahevAmAM Ave che. jaina AgamagraMthomAM A cha Avazyaka sUtro upara ghaNo bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. enA upara gaNadharoe sUtranI racanA karI che. e Avazyaka sUtra' tarIke oLakhAya che. Avazyaka sUtra upara vizeSa prakAza pADavA mATe niyukti, cUrNi vagere prakAranI racanAo thaI che. A cha Avazyaka kriyAomAM sAmAyikane sauthI prathama sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. e uparathI sAmAyikanuM mahattva jaina dharmamAM keTaluM badhuM che te samajI zakAya che. A chaye Avazyaka kriyAo paraspara saMlagna che. eTale koI paNa eka Avazyaka kriyA vidhipUrvaka barAbara bhAvathI karavAmAM Ave to temAM bIjI kriyAo sUkSma ke sthUla rIte AvI ja jAya che. pratikramaNanI vidhimAM to chaye Avazyaka kramAnusAra vyavasthita rIte goThavelA che. sAmAyikanA "karemi bhaMte' sUtramAM chaye Avazyaka nIce pramANe ghaTAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) karemi ... sAmAiya... samatA bhAva mATe vidhipUrvaka sAmAyika mATenI anujJA. emAM "sAmAyika' raheluM che. (2) bhanta.... bhadanta.. bhagavAna ! jinezvara bhagavAnane prArthanA - AjJA - pAlanarUpI "caturvizatistava' che.

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460 jinatattva (3) tasa bhaMte.... gurune vaMdana karavApUrvaka niMdA, gaha karavAnI hoya mATe emAM 'vaMdana' che. (4) paDikkamAmi... pAponI niMdA, garhA ane temAMthI pAchA pharavAnI kriyA. emAM 'pratikramaNa' che. (5) appANaM vosirAmi.... pApothI malina thayelA AtmAne vosirAvuM chuM. emAM 'kAyotsarga che.' (6) sAvajyuM jogaM paccakkhAmi.... emAM sAvadha yoganAM 'paccakkhANa' che. Ama, sAmAyika, caturviMzatistava, vaMdana, pratikramaNa, kAusagga ane paccakkhANa e chaye Avazyaka kartavya 'karemi bhaMte' sUtramAM rahelAM che. A chaye prakAranI Avazyaka kriyAothI jIvane zo zo lAbha thAya che te vize bhagavAna mahAvIrane prazna pUchavAmAM AvyA che. bhagavAne tenA saMkSepamAM uttara ApyA che. 'uttarAdhyayana sUtra'nA 29mA adhyayanamAM bhagavAnane prazna pUchavAmAM Avyo che H sAmAieNaM bhante jIve kiM jaNayai ? [sAmAyika karavAthI he bhagAvana ! jIvane zo lAbha thAya che ?! bhagavAna uttara Ape che : sAmAieNaM sAvajjajogaviraiM jaNayai / [sAmAyika karavAthI jIva sAvadha yogathI virati pAme che. Ama, sAmAyika karavAthI, eka Asana upa2 nizcita kALa mATe pratijJApUrvaka besavAthI kAyAnI anya pravRttiothI ArAdhaka nivRtta thAya che. tyAra pachI mana ane vANIne sthira karIne AtmAnA upayogamAM jeTale aMze potAnA cittane joDI zake che teTale aMze te sAvagha (pAparUpa) yogomAMthI nivRtta thAya che. A rIte prAthamika lAbhanI dRSTie joIe to sAmAyika navAM pAparUpa karmone aTakAvavAnuM prabaLa sAdhana bane che. zrI haribhadrasUrie 'aSTaka prakaraNa'mAM sAmAyikane mokSAMga tarIke eTale ke mokSanA aMga tarIke oLakhAvyuM che : sAmAyikaM ca mokSAMgaM paraM sarvajJa bhASitam / vAsI candana kalpAnAmuktametanmahAtmAnAm / /

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sAmAyika 471 'vAsI caMdana kalpa'mAM vAsI zabdano artha thAya che 'vAMsalo', je suthAranuM ojAra che. e lAkaDuM cholavAmAM vaparAya che. koI eka hAthe vAMsalo pheravI hAthanI cAmaDI ukhADato hoya ane bIje hAthe koI caMdanano lepa karato hoya to e baMne pratye samabhAva rAkhI zake evI mahAtmAonI samatAne mokSa meLavI ApanArI tarIke arthAt mokSAMga tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM AvI che. 'vAsI caMdana'no bIjo artha evo karavAmAM Ave che ke jema caMdananA vRkSane kApavAthI te kApavAvALA kuhADAne paNa sugaMdhita kare che tevI rIte mahApuruSonuM sAmAyika vairavirodha dharAvanAra prati samabhAvarUpI sugaMdha arpaNa karanAra hoya che. eTalA mATe sarvajJa bhagavAne kahyuM che ke sAmAyika mokSAMga che, mokSanuM aMga che. A be arthamAMthI 'vAsI caMdana'no pahelo artha vadhAre sAco che. sAmAyika vagara mokSaprApti thaI na zake. mokSaprApti mATe kevaLajJAna pragaTa thavuM joIe. jyAM sudhI cAra ghanaghAtI karmo (jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya ane aMtarAya karma)no kSaya na thAya tyAM sudhI kevaLajJAna prakAzita thAya nahi, jyAM sudhI jIva saMvara dvArA navAM karmone aTakAve nahi ane nirjarA dvArA jUnAM karmono kSaya na kare tyAM sudhI ghAtI karmomAMthI mukta na thaI zake. jyAM sudhI rAgadveSanAM pariNAmo cAlyA kare tyAM sudhI ghAtI karmo rahyA kare. sAcI samatA Ave to rAgadveSa jAya. samatAbhAva lAvIne zuddha AtmaramaNatA anubhavavA mATe sAmAyika e ja eka mAtra upAya che. eTalA mATe zrI haribhadrasUrie 'aSTa prakaraNamAM sAmAyikanuM phaLa darzAvatAM kahyuM che : sAmAyika- vizuddhAtmA sarvathA ghAtikarmaNaH kSayAtkevalamApnoti lokAloka prakAzakam / / [sAmAyika karavAthI vizuddha thayelo AtmA jJAnAvaraNIya vagere cAra ghAtI karmono sarvathA kSaya karIne lokAloka prakAzaka evuM kevaLajJAna prApta kare che.] sAmAyika dvArA AtmAne sarvathA vizuddha karavA mATe prabaLa puruSArthanI apekSA rahe che. keTalAkane to keTalAya janmanI uttarottara vadhatI jatI sAdhanA pachI kevaLajJAna prApta thAya che. eTalA mATe jIve gRhasthanA be ghaDInA kriyAvidhiyukta sAmAyikathI zarU karI nizcayasvarUpa bhAva sAmAyika sudhI

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46ra jinatattva pahoMcavAnuM hoya che. emAM koIkano vikAsakrama maMda hoya ane koIkano atyaMta vegavaMto hoya, paraMtu eTaluM nizcita che ke sAmAyika vagara mokSanI prApti thatI nathI. eTalA mATe ja kahevAyuM che ke : je kevi gayA mokkhaM je viya gacchanti je gamissanti / te savve sAmAiya mAhappeNaM gunneyvyaa|| jei koI mokSa gayA che, je vaLI mokSe jAya che ane je mokSe jaze te sarve sAmAyikanA prabhAvathI ja che ema jANavuM] zrI "bhagavatI aMgamAM paNa kahyuM che : kiM tibveNa taveNaM kiM ca javeNaM kiM ca critennN| samayAi viNa mukhkho na hu dujo kahavi na hu hoi|| [game tevuM tIvra tapa tape, japa kare ane cAritranuM (dravya cAritranuM) grahaNa kare, paraMtu samatA vinA (utkRSTa bhAvanA sAmAyika vinA) koIno mokSa thayo nathI, thato nathI ane thaze paNa nahi. - samatA e sAmAyikano prANa che. sama eTale sarakhuM. samatA athavA samatva eTale sarakhApaNAno bhAva anubhavavo. manuSyanA cittamAM gamavAnA ke na gamavAnA bhAvo satata cAlatA rahe che. priya vastuo, padArtho, vyaktio, saMjogo mANasane game che. apriya gamatAM nathI. mANasane sukha game che, duHkha gamatuM nathI; vijaya game che, parAjaya gamato nathI; saphaLatA game che, niSphaLatA gamatI nathI; lAbha ke napho game che, geralAbha ke khoTa gamatAM nathI. paraMtu je vyakti AvA bhinna bhinna prasaMgomAM harSazokathI para thaI zake te ja samatA anubhavI zake. gamavuM eTale rAga. aNagamo ke dhikkAra eTale dveSa. jema DhaSathI mANasa para thaI jAya tema rAgathI paNa para thaI javuM joIe. ApaNe dhArIe eTaluM e saraLa nathI. jyAM sudhI mamatvabhAva che tyAM sudhI rAga che. duniyAnA tamAma padArtho ane saMbaMdho choDyA pachI paNa mANasane potAnI kAyA mATe rAga rahe che, ane kAyAmAM pravezelI vyAdhio mATe durbhAva rahe che. samatvanI sUkSma sAdhanA eTale chevaTe kAyAthI paNa para thaI javuM ane zuddha Atmopayoga dvArA sAkSIbhAve badhI vastuone ke anubhavone nihALavAM. eka vakhata cittamAM samatAbhAva Avyo eTale te kAyama rahevAno che evuM mAnI levAnI utAvaLa na karavI joIe. svastha ane sukhada saMjogomAM

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sAmAyika 463 samatAbhAvano anubhava ke AbhAsa thAya che, paraMtu viparIta saMjogo vakhate samatAbhAvanI kasoTI thAya che. eve vakhate paNa puruSArthathI prApta karelo samatAbhAva vadhu samaya TakI rahe e jovuM joIe. e mATe abhyAsa ane paraSArtha jarUrI che. evI tAlIma mATe sAmAyika sAro avakAza pUro pADe che. eTalA mATe ja sAmAyika vAraMvAra karavAnI zAstrakAroe bhalAmaNa karI che. sAmAyika dvArA sthaLa sapATI paranI samatAthI evI sUkSmatama, uccatama, AtmAnubhUti sudhI pahoMcAya che, ke jyAre saMsAra ane muktine te "sama" gaNe che. zrI AnaMdaghanajI mahArAje soLamA zrI zAMtinAtha bhagavAna stavanamAM kahyuM che : mAna apamAna citta sama gaNe, sama gaNe kanaka pASANa re; vaMdaka niMdaka sama gaNe, isyo hoye tuM jANe re, sarva jaMtune sama gaNe, sama gaNe tRNa maNi bhAva re; mukti saMsAra beu sama gaNe, muNe bhavajalanidhi nAva re. ApaNo AtamabhAva je, eka cetanA dhAra re; avara savi sAtha saMjogathI, eha nija parikara sAra re." mukti ane saMsAra e baMnene je sama gaNe te samatAno Adarza che. e sUkSma cetanAdhAra anubhavagocara che, paNa enuM zabdamAM yathArtha varNana thaI zakatuM nathI. AvI samatAno mahimA mahAtmAoe judI judI rIte varNavyo che. niMdApasaMsAsu samo ya maannaavmaannkaariisu| sama samaNa parajaNamaNo sAmAiya saMgao jiivo|| [nigha ke prazaMsAmAM, mAna ke apamAna karanAra pratye, svajanamAM ke parajanamAM je sarakhuM mana rAkhe (samatAno zubha bhAva rAkhe) te jIvane sAmAyika saMgI jANavo.]

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464 'Avazyaka niryukti'mAM bhadrabAhu svAmIe kahyuM che : jo samo savvabhUesa tasesu thAvaresu ya / tassa sAmAiyaM hoi ii kevalibhAsiyaM / / [je sAdhako trasa ane sthAvararUpI sarva jIvo pratye samabhAva rAkhe che enuM sAmAyika zuddha hoya che, evuM kevalI bhagavaMtoe kahyuM che. haribhadrasUrie 'paMcAzaka' graMthamAM lakhyuM che : samabhAvo sAmAiyaM taNa-kaMcaNa sattu-mitra visao tti / NirabhissaMga cittaM uciya pavittippahANaM ca / / jinatattva [samabhAva e ja sAmAyika che, taNakhaluM hoya ke sonuM hoya. zatru hoya ke mitra hoya, sarvatra potAnA cittane Asaktirahita rAkhavuM tathA pAparahita ucita dharmapravRtti karavI e sAmAyika che.] pU. sva. bhadraMkaravijayajI paMnyAsajIe lakhyuM che ke 'sAmAyikanuM parama rahasya e che ke pratyeka jIvane Atmavat jovo. potAne sukha game che, duHkha gamatuM nathI, tema jIvanamAtrane sukha iSTa che, du:kha aniSTa che. tethI koInA paNa duHkhanA nimitta na banavuM joIe. koI paNa jIvane saheja paNa dubhavatAMnI sAthe manane AMcako lAgavo te sAmAyika dharmanI pariNatinI nizAnI che... AtmAmAM vizvavyApI vizALatA pragaTa karavAnuM sAdhana sAmAyika che. ethI svArtha sAthenuM sagapaNa dUra thaI, sarva sAtheno AtmIya bhAva pragaTe che. svasaMrakSaNa-vRttine sarvasaMrakSaNaraNa-vRttimAM badalavAno stutya prayoga te sAmAyika che. vizvanA jIvonA hitanI upekSA karIne koI AtmA 'sAmAyika'mAM rahI zakato nathI.' samatA, samatva, anAsakti jIvanamAM saraLatAthI AvatAM nathI. pUrvanA saMskAro ane pUrvanAM zubha karmano udaya emAM kAma kare ja che, paraMtu tenI sAthe apramatta puruSArthanI paNa jarUra rahe che. jIvanamAM samatA ANavA mATe saMyama, zubha bhAvanA tathA Artta ane raudra dhyAnanA tyAganI jarUra rahe che. jyAM sudhI jIvana asaMyamita hoya, azubha bhAvo cAlyA karatA hoya, Artta ane raudra dhyAnanuM poSaNa thayA karatuM hoya tyAM sudhI samatA AvI zake nahi. zrI haribhadrasUrie sAmAyikanAM lakSaNomAM eTalA mATe saMyamano paNa khAsa nirdeza karyo che. mana atyaMta caMcaLa hoya che. pAMce indriyonA

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sAmAyika 465 bhogapabhoganA viSayamAM ghaNA badhA hoya che. jIva emAMthI jyAM sudhI nivRtta thato nathI tyAM sudhI saMyama dhAraNa karI zakato nathI. eTale tyAM sudhI rAga ane zreSanAM nimitto ene maLyA karavAnAM. eTalA mATe indriyo ane mana upara saMyama dhAraNa karavAnI vizeSa AvazyakatA che. anya jIvo prati cittamAM vividha prakAranA bhAvo janmatA hoya che. emAM zubha bhAvomAM maitrI, pramoda, karuNA ane mAdhyastha e cAra prakAranI bhAvanA upara bahu bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. A cAra bhAvanAone jaina dharmamAM dharmadhyAnanI bhAvanA tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM AvI che. A bhAvanAo bhAvavAthI Arta ane raudra dhyAna dUra thavA lAge che. bIjAnuM hita ciMtavavuM enuM nAma maitrI. bIjAnA guNo joIne AnaMda anubhavavo enuM nAma pramoda. bIjAnuM du:kha joIne duHkhI thavuM ane te dUra karavA mATe ciMtA karavI enuM nAma karuNA ane bIjA potAnI hitazikSA na mAne to udAsInabhAva dhAraNa karavo tenuM nAma mAdhyastha. A cAra bhAvanAo uparAMta anityAdi bAra bhAvanAo vairAgyanI paNa che. A bhAvanAonA sevanathI samatvano bhAva daDha thAya che. cittamAM UThatA saMkalpa-vikalpone zAstrakAroe mukhya cAra prakAranA dhyAna tarIke darzAvyA che : (1) Arta dhyAna, (2) raudra dhyAna, (3) dharma dhyAna ane (4) zukla dhyAna. Arta dhyAna ane raudra dhyAna te azubha dhyAna che ane tyajavA yogya che. Arta dhyAnanA cAra peTAprakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) aniSTasaMyogajanita, (2) iSTaviyogajanita, (3) pratikUla vedanAjanita ane (4) niMdAjanita. evI rIte raudra dhyAnanA paNa cAra prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) hiMsAnaMda, (2) mRSAnaMda, (3) cauryAnaMda ane (4) parigrahAnaMda. jyAM sudhI Arta dhyAna ane raudra dhyAna e be azubha dhyAna jAya nahi tyAM sudhI jIva zubha dhyAna tarapha vaLI zakato nathI, sAmAyika karanAre azubha dhyAnano tyAga karavAno hoya che. vaLI sAmAyika karanAre sAvaghayoga -- pApamaya pravRttithI nivRtta thavAnuM hoya che. prANAtipAta vagere aDhAra prakAranAM pApaDAno zAstrakAroe batAvyAM che. emAMthI jyAM sudhI nivRtta na thavAya tyAM sudhI sArI rIte sAmAyika thaI

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460 jinatattva zake nahi. A uparathI joI zakAze ke sAcuM sAmAyika karavA mATe mana, vacana ane kAyAthI keTalI badhI pUrvataiyArI karavAnI rahe che. samatAbhAvamAM ramanArA badhA jIvono samatAbhAva ekasarako nathI hoto. AthI sAmAyikanA prakAro judA hoI zake che. vizALa vargIkaraNanI dRSTie sAmAyikanA mukhya cAra prakAro batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) zrata sAmAyika, (2) samyakatva sAmAyika, (3) dezavirati sAmAyika ane (4) sarvavirati sAmAyika (1) zruta sAmAyika: zrutajJAna athavA jinezvara bhagavaMtoe prarUpelA tattvanA abhyAsathI AvatI svarUpa ramaNatA. (2) samyakatva sAmAyikaH jema jema mithyAtva eTale ajJAna dUra thatuM jAya ane samyajJAna prApta thatuM jAya ane tethI AtmaraNatA pragaTa thatI jAya tenuM nAma samyakatva sAmAyika. (3) dezavirati sAmAyika : be ghaDI mATe sAvadya yoga athavA pApapravRttithI bacavA mATe gRhastha eka Asana upara besI AtmaramaNatA kare te sAmAyika. (4) sarvavirati sAmAyika : sAdhu bhagavaMtonuM sAmAyika yAvajIvana hoya che. teo svecchAe sarvavirati dhAraNa karanArA hoya che. eTale teoe sAvadya yoganAM jAvajIva paccakakhANa lIdhAM hoya che. AthI satata samabhAva dhAraNA karavA dvArA teoe AtmasvarUpamAM ramaNatA karavAnI hoya che. zrImad devacaMdrajI mahArAja vicAraratnasAramAM lakhe che : "1. zruta sAmAyikamAM dIpaka samakita ane paheluM guNaThANu hoya. te abhavyane paNa hoya. kAraNa te jinavacanAnusAra prarUpaNA kare. tethI parane dharma dIpAve, dharma pamADe paNa potAne aMdhAruM hoya. 2. darzana sAmAyika samyagdaSTi cothA guNaThANIne hoya. 3. dezavirati sAmAyika pAMcame guNaThANe vartatA zrAvakane hoya, 4. sarvavirati sAmAyika te kahe-sAtame guNaThANe vartatA munimahArAjane hoya. e sarva guNaThANanI pariNatirUpa kaSAyanAM kSayopazamane lIdhe hoya che.' (keTalAka A cAra prakAramAM samakita sAmAyikane prathama mUke che ane tyAra pachI zruta sAmAyikane mUke che. darzana, jJAna ane cAritra e

Page #477
sAmAyika 417 kramAnusAra teo sAmAyikanA traNa prakAra gaNAvI, trIjA prakAranA dezavirati ane sarvavirati ema be peTAprakAra batAve che. apekSA bhedathI tema batAvI zakAya che.) gRhasthonuM eka sAmAyika eka muhUrta (be ghaDI - 48 miniTa) mATenuM hoya che. eTale e sAmAyika alpanizcita kALa mATe hoya che. eTalA mATe e sAmAyikane "ilvarakAlika' (thoDA kALa mATenuM) kahevAmAM Ave che. sAdhu bhagavaMtonuM sAmAyika jIvanaparyatanuM hoya che. eTalA mATe e sAmAyikane "yAvatkathita" kahevAmAM Ave che. pUrvenA samayamAM gRhasthonA sAmAyikanA paNa be prakAra pADavAmAM AvyA hatA : (1) RddhipAtra ane (2) sAmAnya rAjA, maMtrI, moTA zreSThIoe vAjategAjate ThAThamATha sAthe upAzrayamAM sAmAyika karavA javuM joIe, ke jethI AvA moTA moTA mANaso paNa sAmAyika karavA jAya che enA sAmAnya loko upara ghaNo prabhAva paDe. sAmAnya gRhastho upAzrayamAM athavA gharamAM sAmAyika kare tene sAmAnya' sAmAyika kahevAmAM AvatuM. vaLI tyAre evI mAnyatA paNa pravartatI hatI ke devAdAra mANasoe to ghare ja sAmAyika karavuM. teoe upAzrayamAM sAmAyika karavA na AvavuM, kAraNa ke leNaghara tyAM sAmAyika karavA Avyo hoya athavA ugharANI karavA Avyo hoya to potAnA, leNadAranA ne bIjA sAmAyika karanArAonA mananA bhAva bagaDe athavA temAM khalela paDe. sAmAyikanA dravya sAmAyika" athavA "vyavahAra sAmAyika" ane "bhAva sAmAyika " athavA "nizcaya sAmAyika evA be prakAra paNa batAvavAmAM Ave che. emAM bhAva sAmAyika athavA nizcaya sAmAyika dekhItI rIte caDiyAto prakAra che. dravya sAmAyikano Adarza paNa bhAva sAmAyika sudhI pahoMcavAno che. gRhastho eka Asana para besI, ucita veza sAthe, maryAdita upakaraNo (caravALo, navakAravALI, jJAnanAM pustako vagere) sAthe be ghaDInuM vidhipUrvaka sAmAyika kare tene dravya sAmAyika kahe che. temAM samatAbhAvanI sAdhanA karavAnI hoya che. AtmAnuM sva-bhAvamAM ramaNa te bhAva sAmAyika athavA 'nizcaya sAmAyika'. eTalA mATe ja "bhagavatIsUtramAM kahyuM che : , appA sAmAiyaM, appA sAmAiyassa attho| ('bhagavatIsUtra', za. 1, u. 9)

Page #478
468 jinatattva [AtmA sAmAyika che, AtmA ja sAmAyikano artha che.J. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe savAso gAthAnA stavanamAM kahyuM che : bhagavatI aMge bhAkhIo, sAmAyika artha, "sAmAyika paNa AtamA' dharo sUdho artha, Atmatattva vicArIe." zrI kuMdakuMdAcArye "niyamasAramAM A prakAranA nizcaya sAmAyikane sthAyI' sAmAyika tarIke oLakhAvyuM che. juo : jo samo savvabhUesu tasesu thAvaresu y| tassa sAmAiyaM ThAi iya kevala bhAsiyaM / / 126 / / trisa ane sthAvara evA sarva jIvo pratye je samatAbhAva rAkhe tenuM sAmAyika sthAyI che ema kevalI bhagavaMtoe kahyuM che.] A prakAranI gAthA thoDA zabdaphera sAthe anya prAcIna graMthomAM paNa sAMpaDe che. bhagavatIsUtra (za. 1, u. 9)mAM nizcaya sAmAyikanA tattvasvarUpa upara prakAza pADato eka sarasa prasaMga Ave che. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA samayamAM bhagavAna pArzvanAthanI paraMparAnA keTalAka sAdhuo vicaratA hatA. bhagavAna pArzvanAthanA samayamAM cAturyAma saMvara(cAra mahAvrata)no dharma paLAto hato. bhagavAna mahAvIre dezakALa pArakhIne cAra vratamAMthI paMca mahAvratano upadeza Apyo tathA rojaroja ubhayakALa pratikramaNano paNa upadeza Apyo. bhagavAna pArzvanAthanI paraMparAnA kAlAsyaveSiputra nAmanA aNagAra bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA keTalAka sAdhu bhagavaMtone maLe che tyAre teo pUche che, "he sthaviro, tame sAmAyikane jANo cho ? tame sAmAyikanA arthane samajo cho ?' viroe kahyuM, "he kAlAyaveSiputra ! ame sAmAyikane jANIe chIe. ame sAmAyikano artha paNa samajIe chIe." he sthaviro ! jo tame jANatA ho to sAmAyika zuM che te mane kaho! he Arya! amAro AtmA e sAmAyika che ane e ja sAmAyikano artha che.'

Page #479
sAmAyika 469 tyAra pachI te sthaviroe kAlasyaveSiputrane saMyamanI sAdhanA mATe krodhAdi kaSAyonI nidAgaha kevI rIte jarUrI che te samajAvyuM. AvI rIte keTalAka padArthonI je samajaNa potAne nahotI te sthaviro pAsethI maLatAM kAlAveSiputre pratikramaNa sahita paMca mahAvratano dharma svIkAryo ane sArI rIte te dharmanuM pAlana karI, upasargAdi samabhAve sahana karI, karmakSaya karI, kevaLajJAna pAmI, mokSagati pAmyA. Ama, sAmAyika eTale AtmA eTalI UMcI dazA sudhI sAmAyikanuM mahAbhya darzAvavAmAM AvyuM che. Avazyaka niryuktimAM kahyuM che : sAmAiya bhAvapariNai bhAvAo jIva eva sAmAiyaM / siAmAyika e svabhAvanI pariNati che. ema svabhAvanI dRSTie jotAM jIva (AtmA) eja sAmAyika che.] vizeSAvazyaka bhASyamAM paNa kahyuM che : sAmAiyaovautto jIvo sAmAiyaM sayaM cev| siAmAyikamAM upayogayukta jIva (AtmA) pote ja svayaM sAmAyika che.] sAmAyikanA prakAro enA paryAyavAcaka nAmonI dRSTie paNa batAvavAmAM AvyA che. sAmAyikanA ATha prakAranAM nAma ane te dareka upara dRSTAMta zAstrakAroe ApyAM che. e mATe nIce pramANe gAthAo che : sAmAiyaM samaiyaM sammaM vAo samAsa sNkhevo| aNavajhaM ya pariNNA paccakhANeya te aTThA / / siAmAyika, samayika, samavAda, samAsa, saMkSepa, anavadya, parijJA ane pratyAkhyA - ema ATha nAma sAmAyikanAM che.] damadaMte meajje kAlaya putthA cilAiputte y| dhammarui ilA teilI sAmAiya atthtthdaahrnnaa|| 1. damadaMta rAjA, 2. metArya muni, 3. kAlAcArya, 4. laukikAcAra paMDito, 5. cilAtIputra, 6. dharmaruci sAdhu, 7. ilAcIputra ane 8. teTalIputra - ema sAmAyika vize ATha udAharaNo che.].

Page #480
40 jinatattva sAmAyikanAM ATha nAmanA artha nIce pramANe che : (1) sAmAyika : jemAM samatAbhAva rAkhavAmAM Ave che. A samabhAva nAmanA sAmAyika upara damadaMta rAjAnuM dRSTAMta che. (2) samayika: sa-mayika. mayA eTale dayA. sarva jIva prati dayAno bhAva dhAraNa karavo te. A samayika-sAmAyika upara metAryamuninuM dRSTAMta suprasiddha che. (3) samavAdaHsama eTale rAgadveSa-rahitatA. jemAM evA prakAranAM vacana uccAravAM te samavAda-sAmAyika. enA upara kAlakAcArya (kAlikAcArya)nuM dRSTAMta ApavAmAM Ave che. (4) samAsaH samAsa eTale joDavuM, ekatra karavuM, vistAra ocho karavo, thoDA zabdomAM zAstronA marmane jANavo te. A samAsa sAmAyika upara cilAtIputranuM dRSTAMta ApavAmAM Ave che. (5) saMkSepa thoDA zabdane ghaNo arthavistAra vicAravo athavA dvAdazAMgInuM sArarUpa tattva jANavuM. te A saMkSepa sAmAyika upara laukikAcAra paMDitonuM dAMta ApavAmAM Ave che. (6) anavadya : anavadya eTale niSpApa, pApa vagaranA AcAraNarUpa sAmAyika te anavadya sAmAyika. tenA upara dharmaruci aNagAranuM daSTAMta ApavAmAM Ave che. (7) parijJA : parijJA eTale tattvane sArI rIte jANavuM te. parijJA sAmAyika upara ilAcIkumAranuM dRSTAMta suprasiddha che. (8) pratyAkhyAna pratyAkhyAna eTale paccakakhANa. koI vastuno tyAga karavAnI pratijJA lIdhI hoya te pratyAkhyAna. pratyAkhyAna sAmAyika upara teTalIputranuM dRSTAMta ApavAmAM Ave che. AvI rIte sAmAyikanA ATha judA judA paryAya daSTAMta sahita batAvavAmAM AvyA che. bhagavAna mahAvIre sAdvAda ane ekAntavAdanI dRSTi ApI jagatanA jIvo upara mahAna upakAra karyo che. pratyeka paristhitine judI judI apekSAe tapAsI zakAya che. sAmAyikanA viSayamAM artha, rahasya ke dhyeyanI samajaNa vagara, mAtra gatAnugatika rIte jevuM tevuM sAmAyika karanAranA sAmAyikathI mAMDIne samabhAvanI vizuddhatama pariNati sudhI sAmAyikanI aneka kakSAo hoya

Page #481
sAmAyika 471 che. naya ane nyAyanA prakhara abhyAsI upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe sAthe nayanI apekSAe sAmAyikanA prakAro darzAvyA che ane te sAmAyika kevuM hoya tenuM varNana temaNe eka padamAM karyuM che. teo lakhe che : catura nara ! sAmAyika naya dhAro. loka pravAha chAMDa kara apanI pariNati zuddha vicAro. tyArapachInI kaDImAM teo saMgrahanayanI apekSAe sAmAyikano Adarza rajU karatAM kahe che : 'dravyata akhaya abhaMga AtamAM sAmAyika nija jAte, zuddha rUpa samatAmaya kahIe, saMgraha nakI bAti. jJAnavaMtakI saMgati nAhI, radiyo prathama guNaThAne." Ama prathama guNasthAnathI teramAM guNasthAnaka sudhI jIvanuM sAmAyika kevuM kevuM hoya te A padamAM temaNe varNavyuM che. eTalA mATe ja sAmAyika e satata abhyAsa dvArA UMce caDavAnI sAdhanA che, ema darzAvatAM e padamAM aMte teo kahe che : "sAmAyika nara aMtara daSTa, jo dina dina abhyAse, jaga jazavAda lahe jo beTho, jJAnavaMta ke pAse." sAmAyikamAM dravyakriyAthI mAMDIne dezavirati, sarvavirati, saMvara ane nirjarA, upazama zreNI, kSapaka zreNI, AtmAnA ATha rucaka pradezo, cAra ghanaghAtI karmano kSaya, kevaLajJAna ane chelle siddhagati - e badhAMne lakSamAM laI TheTha siddhAtmAo sudhInI dazA mATe judI judI gatinI apekSAe judA judA naya kevI rIte ghaTI zake che te zAstrakAra maharSie darzAvyuM che. anaMta vaividhyamaya saMsAramAM badhA ja jIvo ekasarakhI koTinA hoI zake nahi. judI judI gatinI apekSAe jIvone joIe to keTalAye devagatimAM che ane keTalAye manuSyagatimAM che. vayanI apekSAe manuSyono vicAra karIe to keTalAye bAlAvasthAmAM che ane keTalAye vRddhAvasthAmAM che. jo mokSagati e jIvonuM aMtima lakSya hoya to keTalAye jIvo mokSagati tarapha AgaLa vadhI rahelA jovA maLaze, to keTalAye enAthI viparIta dazAmAM jaI rahelA, ghasaDAI rahelA dekhAze. mokSamArgI jIvo paNa judI judI kakSAnA ane judA judA tabakkAmAM jovA maLaze.

Page #482
jinatattva tIrthaMkara paramAtmA jyAre samavasaraNamAM dezanA Ape che tyAre te evI hoya che ke temAMthI badhA ja vikAsonmukha jIvone pote je kakSAe hoya tyAMthI UMce kema caDI zake tenuM mArgadarzana maLI rahe che. mokSaprApti mATe samyagdarzana, sabhyajJAna ane samyakcAritranI AvazyakatA rahe che. samyakcAritranA sarvavarita ane dezavirati evA be mukhya prakAra che. gRhasaMsAra choDI dIkSA lenAra sAdhu bhagavaMtonuM cAritra te sarvaviratinA prakAranuM che. gRhastho je saMyamanI ArAdhanA kare te dezavirati cAritra che. sarvavirati sAdhu bhagavaMto mATe bhagavAna mahAvIre ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya ane aparigraha e pAMca mahAvratonuM pAlana karavAno upadeza Apyo che. gRhastho mATe e ja vrato amuka aMze pALavAnAM kahyAM hovAthI tene aNuvrata nAnAM vrata tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. A aNuvratonuM pAlana sArI rIte thaI zake e mATe bIjAM traNa guNavrata ane cAra zikSAvratanuM pAlana karavAnuM bhagavAne kahyuM che. traNa guNavrato che : (1) dik parimANa vrata, (2) bhogopabhoga parimANa vrata ane (3) anartha daMDa viramaNavrata. cAra zikSAvrato che : (1) sAmAyika vrata, (2) dezAvakAsika vrata, (3) pauSadha vrata ane (4) atithi saMvibhAga vrata. 472 Ama zrAvakanAM bAra vrata batAvavAmAM AvyAM che. je dezavirati zrAvaka A bAra vrata custapaNe pALe te sAdhunI najIka pahoMce che. A bAra vratamAM navamuM vrata ane zikSAvratamAM paheluM vrata te sAmAyika vrata che. je zrAvaka sAmAyika vrata barAbara pALe te teTalo vakhata sAdhupaNAmAM AvI jAya che. sAmAyika e zikSAvrata che. zikSA eTale abhyAsa. 'dharmabindu' graMthamAM haribhadrasUrie kahyuM che : sAdhu dharmAbhyAsaH zikSA eTale jemAM sAro (sAdhu) dharmAbhyAsa thayA tenuM nAma zikSA. zikSAvrata eTale vAraMvAra abhyAsa karavAnuM vrata. zrI haribhadrasUrie 'paMcAzaka'mAM kahyuM che H sikkhAvayaM tu etthaM sAmAiyamo tathaM tu viNeyaM / sAvajjeyara jogANa vajjaNA sevA yaM|| [ahIM zrAvakadharmamAM sAmAyikane zikSAvrata jANavuM. sAvagha ane itara (anavadya) yogone anukrame varjavA ane sevavArUpe te vrata che.]

Page #483
sAmAyika 473 abhayadevasUrie zikSAno artha samajAvatAM kahyuM che ke grahaNa ane sevanarUpI paramapadasAdhaka evI viziSTa ceSTA eTale zikSA. je vratamAM AvI ceSTA mukhya rUpe hoya e vrata te zikSAvrata. sAmAyika zikSAvrata che mATe ja te vAraMvAra karavAnuM kahyuM che, kAraNa ke koI paNa kArya vAraMvAra karavAthI, tenA vadhu mahAvarAthI te vadhu sArI rIte thaI zake che. jema anubhava vadhato jAya tema tenI khAmIo dUra thatI jAya. sAdhanAmAM abhyAsathI uttarottara vizuddhi AvatI jAya che. AraMbhamAM thoDI kacAza hoya, tethI te pravRtti choDI devAne yogya nathI. kuMbhArano dIkaro cAkaDA upara mATInAM vAsaNa banAvatAM zIkhe athavA nAnuM bALaka akSara lakhatAM zIkhe to temAM jema jema vadhAre mahAvaro thato jAya tema tema pariNAma sAruM AvatuM jAya. sAmAyika vratamAM AraMbhamAM koIne levAnI ke pAravAnI vidhi bilakula na AvaDatI hoya to te vagara paNa sAmAyikano AraMbha karI zake che, ane pachI tenI vidhi zIkhI laI zake che. zAstrakAroe kahyuM che ke vratanuM pAlana na karanArane jeTalo doSa lAge che teTalo doSa avidhithI vrata karanAne lAgato nathI. vizeSAvazyaka bhASyamAM zrI jinabhadra kSamAzramaNe kahyuM che : sAmAiaMbhi u kae samaNo iva sAvavo havai jmhaa| e eNa kAraNeNaM bahuso sAmAiyaM kujjaa| siAmAyika karavAthI zrAvaka sAdhu jevo thAya che. eTalA mATe bahu vAra sAmAyika karavuM joIe. be ghaDInA sAmAyikamAM pAparUpa pravRttio aTakI jAya che, ane tyAga tathA saMyamAdi bhAvo anubhavavA maLe che. mATe zrAvakone jyAre jyAre samaya maLe tyAre sAmAyika karavAnI bhalAmaNa karavAmAM AvI che : ___ jhAhe khaNiu tAhe sAmAiyaM krei| vaLI anyatra paNa kahevAyuM che : jIvo pamAyabahulo bahusovi a bahuvihesu atthesu| __ eeNa kAraNeNaM bahuso sAmAiyaM kujjaa|| [jIva bahu pramAdavALo che. bahu prakAranA arthomAM (padArthomAM) te bahu racyopacyo rahe che. eTalA mATe bahu vAra sAmAyika karavuM joIe.]

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474 jinatava Avazyaka cUrNimAM kahyuM che : yadA savva sAmAiyaM kAumasato tadA desasAmAiyaMpi tAva bahuso kujjA tathA jatthaM vA vIsamai acchai vA nibbAro savattha sAmAiyaM karei / jyiAre sarvathI (sarvavirati laIne) sAmAyika karavAne azakta hoIe tyAre dezathI (dezaviratimAM) paNa sAmAyika bahu vAra karavuM joIe. tathA jyAM visAmo (phurasada) maLe athavA nircApAra hoya (bIjuM kaMI karavApaNuM na hoya) tyAre to sAmAyika sarvathA karavuM ja joIe. sAgAra dharmAmRtamAM kahyuM che : sAmAyikaM suduHsAdhyamapyabhyAsena saadhyte| nimnI karoti vA binduH kiM nAzmAnaM muhuHpatan / / [atyaMta du:sAdhya chatAM sAmAyika abhyAsathI (nitya pravRttithI) sAdhya thAya che. satata jalabindu paDavAthI zuM paththara (ghasAIne) nIco nathI thato ?' kriyAvidhipUrvakanuM gRhasthoe karavAnuM dravya sAmAyika be ghaDInuM hoya che. gRhasthoe guru bhagavaMtanI sAkSIe (athavA sthApanAcArya sanmukha rAkhIne) rojaroja Avazyaka kriyA tarIke avazya te karavAnuM hoya che. gRhasthone potAnA gRhajIvananI maryAdA hoya che eTale emane mATe A dravya sAmAyikanuM vidhAna che, paraMtu dravya sAmAyika thayuM eTale te bhAva sAmAyika na thaI zake evuM nathI. vastuta: dravya sAmAyika karyuM hoya ane puruSanuM mana te samaye harijanavAsamAM ugharANI mATe bhaTakatuM hoya athavA strInuM mana rasoDAmAM bhaTakatuM hoya to te dravya sAmAyika mAtra dravya sAmAyika ja rahe che. bhAva temAM parovAyelo na hovAthI te vadhAre phaLa ApatuM nathI. puNiyA zrAvaka gRhastha hatA chatAM enuM dravya sAmAyika evuM uttama bhAva sAmAyika banI rahetuM ke emanA sAmAyikanI prazaMsA khuda bhagAvana mahAvIranA mukhe thayelI che. dravya sAmAyika be ghaDInuM hovuM joIe evI prAcIna paraMparA cAlI AvI che. A sAmAyika levAnI ane te pUruM thaye pAravAnI vidhimAM keTalAka pheraphAro thatA rahyA che, to paNa enA mukhya dhvani ke bhAva to samAna ja rahyo che. sAmAyikanI levA- pAravAnI kriyAvidhimAM keTalAMka sUtro bolavAnAM hoya che. e sUtromAM navakAramaMtra, paMcidia, iriyAvahI, tasya uttarI, annatya, logassa, karemi bhaMte vagere sUtro samAna rahyAM che. bIjAM keTalAMka sUtromAM

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sAmAyika phirakAbhede pharaka che. to paNa teno Azaya samAna rahyo che. koI paNa kriyAvidhinA AraMbhamAM navakAramaMtra pachI iriyAvahI sUtra bolAya che. doSonI kSamApanA mATenuM e sUtra che. jyAM sudhI iriyAvahI dvArA, doSonI kSamApanA dvArA zuddhi thatI nathI tyAM sudhI dhArmika kriyA ke vidhi bahu phaLa ApatI nathI. iriyAvahI sAthe logassano kAusagga avazya joDAyelo hoya che. ethI darzana-vizuddhino lAbha thAya che. sAmAyikanuM sauthI mahattvanuM sUtra te 'karemi bhatte samAiyaM' che. e sAmAyika mATenI pratijJAnuM sUtra che samAyikano AdhAra A pratijJA sUtra upara che. tIrthaMka2 52mAtmA jyAre paMcamuSTie loca karI svayaM dIkSita thAya che tyAre sAmAyika cAritranI pratijJA le che. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIe sAmAyika cAritranI pratijJA lIdhI tyAre siddha bhagavaMtone namaskAra karI 'karemi sAmAiyaM, sarvAM me akaraNijyuM pAvakamma' e pramANe uccarI pratijJA lIdhI hatI. sAdhu bhagavaMto jyAre dIkSA le che tyAre 'karemi bhatte sAmAiyaM'nI pratijJA trividha trividha eTale ke nava koTie le che. gRhastho jyAre be ghaDInuM sAmAyika kare che tyAre 'karemi bhatte' sUtra bolIne cha koTie paccakkhANa le che. eTalA mATe sAdhu bhagavaMtonA 'karemi bhante'mAM ane gRhasthonA 'karemi bhannemAM keTalAka zabdo judA jovA maLaze. A zabdo ghaNA mahattvanA arthasabhara ane sUcaka che. sAdhu bhagavaMto jyAre dIkSA le che tyAre 'karemi bhatte' uccare che. teo yAvajjIvana sAmAyika svIkAre che. gRhasthonuM sAmAyika niyamAnusAra eTale ke be ghaDInuM hoya che. AthI sAdhu bhagavaMtoe sarva prakAranA sAvagha yoganAM paccakkhANa levAnAM hoya che. eTale temanA 'karemi bhante'mAM 'sarvAM' ane 'jAvajIvAya' zabdo Ave che. gRhasthonA jIvanamAM AraMbha samAraMbha cAlu hoya che, eTale teo be ghaDI mATe sAvagha yoganAM paccakkhANa le che. sAdhu bhagavaMtone gRhasthajIvananI, AjIvikAnI ke anya sAMsArika javAbadArIo hotI nathI. sarva sAMsArika saMbaMdhothI teo nivRtta thaI gayA hoya che. eTale teo traNa karaNa (karavuM, karAvavuM, anumodavuM) ane traNe yoga(mana, vacana, kAyA)thI paccakkhANa le che. gRhasthane javAbadArIo hovAthI, AjIvikA tathA sAMsArika kAryomAM mamatvano bhAva rahevAthI teo be karaNa ne traNa yogathI paccakkhANa letA hoya che. mana, vacana 475

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476 jinatattva ane kAyAthI sAvadya yoganI anumodanA karIza nahi evuM paccakkhANa gRhasthane levAnuM hotuM nathI. teo levAne samartha ke adhikArI hotA nathI. te to bhaMga thavAno saMbhava rahe che. eTale sAdhuonA "karemi bhatte'mAM "tivihe tiviheNa" ane "karataMpi anna na samaNujjANe mi' pATha Ave che. sAdhuoe mAvajIvana samabhAvamAM, anAsakta bhAve, sAkSI bhAve rahevAnuM hoya che. gRhasthe be ghaDI mATe tenI sAdhanA karavAnI hoya che. AthI sAmAyika daramiyAna gRhastha khAya ke pIe to te tene mATe sAvagha yoga che. sAdhu bhagavaMto AhArAdi le, zaucAdi kriyA kare paraMtu te temane mATe sAvadya kriyA nathI. sAdhu bhagavaMtone traNa karaNa ane traNa yogathI pAparUpa kAryo na karavAnAM paccakakhANa hoya che. tenA nava bhAMgA A pramANe thAya che : (1) manathI karIza nahi, (2) vacanathI karIza nahi, (3) kAyAthI karIza nahi, (4) manathI karAvIza nahi, (5) vacanathI karAvIza nahi, (6) kAyAthI karAvIza nahi, (7) manathI anumodanA nahi karuM, (8) vacanathI anumodanA nahi karuM ane (9) kAyAthI anumodanA nahi karuM. Ama "karemi bhintamAM sAdhu bhagavaMtoe nava bhAMgA athavA nava koTie paccakakhANa levAnAM hoya che. gRhastha cha bhAMgA athavA cha koTie paccakkhANa levAnAM hoya che. sAmAyika vidhipUrvaka karavAmAM "karemi bhajo sAmAiya' e sUtra dvArA pratijJA levAnI hoya che. bhAratIya paraMparAmAM dhArmika vidhiomAM prasaMgAnusAra ane dhyeyanA mahattvanusAra maMtra, sUtra, stotra ityAdinuM eka vAra, be vAra, traNa vAra, pAMca vAra, sAta, nava, bAra, ekavIsa ke tethI vadhu vAra paThana thAya che. uccAraNamAM utAvaLane lIdhe, anavadhAnane lIdhe ke anya koI kAraNe tenA artha ane AzayamAM citta ekAgra na thayo hoya to vadhu vAra uccAravAthI ekAgra thaI zake che. AvI keTalIka vidhiomAM maMtrasUtrAdine vadhu vAra doharAvavAnI paddhati sarvamAnya che. (jAhera jIvanamAM paNa kyAMka sogaMdavidhimAM ke kAyado pasAra karavAmAM traNa vAranuM vAMcana svIkArAyuM che.) sAmAyikanI vidhimAM enuM pratijJA sUtra sauthI mahattvanuM hovAthI enuM uccAraNa eka vAra nahi paNa traNa vAra thavuM joIe evo mata keTalAka

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sAmAyika zAstrakAroe darzAvyo che. 'vyavahAra sUtra'mAM (u. 4, gA. 309) kahyuM che : sAmAiyaM tiguNamaTThagrahaNaM cca / enA upara TIkA lakhatAM AcArya malayagirie lakhyuM che : triguNa trIna varAna seho sAmAyikamuccarayati / 'nizIthacUrNimAM paNa kahyuM che : sehA sAmAiyaM tikkhutto kaDDa / [vartamAna samayamAM zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka samudAyamAM sAmAyikanI vidhimAM 'karemi bhatte ' sUtra eka vAra bolAya che. sthAnakavAsI paraMparAmAM te traNa vAra bolAya che. A eka vAra ke traNa vAra bolavAnI paraMparA keTalI prAcIna che ane temAM pheraphAra kyArathI thayA che ane zA kAraNathI thayA che te saMzodhanano eka rasika viSaya che.] 477 sAmAyikano samaya be ghaDIthI vadhAre rAkhavAmAM nathI Avyo, kAraNa ke mAnavanuM citta koI paNa eka viSayamAM sAmAnya rIte be ghaDIthI vadhAre samaya ekAgra nathI thaI zakatuM. A vAtane jo lakSamAM levAmAM Ave to sAmAyika levAnI vidhi lAMbI ane aTapaTI hoya to citta svastha ane ekAgra thAya te pahelAM evI vidhithI zramita na thaI jAya ? vidhi vizeno A prazna paNa eka mahattvano prazna na hoI zake ? nivRtta, dharmapremI gRhastho vidhipUrvaka saLaMga, eka karatAM vadhu sAmAyika karI zake, paraMtu je vyavasAyI vyasta gRhastho hoya teo savAra-sAMja sAmAyika karI zake ane te pramANe ka2vAno bhAva thAya te mATe sAmAyikanI saraLa ane saMkSipta ne chatAM upayogI kriyAo sahitanI vidhi hovI joIe. koI vAra be ghaDI jeTalo samaya paNa na rahe ane chatAM sAmAyika karavAno utkaTa bhAva hoya to zuM karavuM ? zrI ratnazekharasUri vagere pUrvAcAryoe kahyuM che ke AvA saMjogomAM 'karemi bhatte'no pATha uccAryA vagara potAnI dhAraNA pramANe sAmAyika karavuM, kAraNa ke 'karemi bhatte'mAM je gurubhagavaMta mATeno AdarabhAva che te sacavAvo joIe. 'karemi bhante'no pATha bolyA pachI tenI pratijJAvidhino anAdara na thavo joIe. eTale 'karemi bhante'nA uccAraNasahita vidhipUrvaka kareluM sAmAyika to avazya be ghaDInuM ja hovuM joIe.

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478 jinatattva gRhasthoe sAmAyika kevI rIte ane keTalA samaya mATe karavuM joIe ? zAstrakAroe e mATe eka muhUrta eTale ke be ghaDIno kALa (aDatAlIsa miniTano samaya) kahyo che. divasa ane rAtrimAM je kALa pasAra thAya che tenuM vibhAjana prAcIna kALamAM muhUrta, ghaTikA, paLa, vipaLa vageramAM karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. jUnA samayamAM kALamApaka je sAdhano pracalita hatAM emAM kAcanI ghaDI' AvatI. kAcanA uparanA eka goLAmAMthI badhI retI nIcenA gALAmAM paDI jAya eTalA kALane eka "ghaDI' kahevAmAM Avato. be ghaDI maLIne eka muhUrta jeTalo kALa thato. A muhUrtanuM vartamAna mApa aDatAlIsa miniTanuM che. ApaNA zAstragraMthomAM aDatAlIsa miniTano nirdeza kyAMya nathI, kAraNa ke kalAka ane miniTano vyavahAra aMgrejo bhAratamAM ghaDiyALa lAvyA pachI cAlu thayo che. eka ghaDI barAbara covIsa miniTa thatAM be ghaDInI 48 miniTa evuM ghaDInuM rUpAMtara thayuM che. AgamagraMthomAM gRhasthonA sAmAyika mATe koI nizcita kALano nirdeza jovA maLato nathI. vaLI "karemi bhajo' sUtramAM "jAva niyama' zabda Ave che. jyAM sudhI niyama lIdho che tyAM sudhI' evo artha thAya che. jyAre samayamApaka sAdhano sulabha nahotAM tyAre mANaso amuka paDachAyo amuka jagyA sudhI pahoMce tyAM sudhI, athavA dIvo pUro baLI rahe tyAM sudhI ke evI nizAnI rAkhI samayano niyama letA. ghaTikAyaMtra pracalita thayA pachI teno niyama levAmAM Avato. bhagavAna mahAvIranA samaya pachI eka muhUrta athavA be ghaDIno nirdeza sAmAyika mATe jovA maLe che. sAmAyikamAM sAvaghayoganuM paccakakhANa levAmAM Ave che. judAM judAM paccakakhANonA judA judA kAlamAna hoya che. nAnAmAM nAnuM paccakhANa te navakArazInuM che. temAM samayanirdeza nathI paNa paraMparAthI te eka muhUrtanuM gaNavAmAM Ave che. e rIte sAmAyikamAM paNa kAlanirdeza nathI, paNa paraMparAthI te eka muhUrtanuM gaNavAmAM Ave che. sAmAyikanA kALa vize spaSTatA karatAM jinalAbhasUrie "Atmaprabodha'mAM kahyuM che : iha sAvadhayoga pratyAkhyAnarUpasya sAmAyikasya muhUrtamAnatA siddhAnte'nuktA'pi jJAtavyA pratyAkhyAnakAlasya jaghanyato'pi muhUrtamAtra tvAnnamaskArasahita prtyaakhyaanvditi|

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sAmAyika 479 [A sAvagha yoganA pratyAkhyAnarUpa sAmAyikanA muhUrta kAlamAnano nirdeza zAratrasiddhAMtomAM nathI, paNa koI paNa pratyAkhyAnano jaghanya kALa eka muhUrtano che, navakArazInA pratyAkhyAnanI jema.] hemacaMdrAcArye "yogazAstra'nA tRtIya prakAzamAM sAmAyikanAM lakSaNo jaNAvatAM muhUrtanA kALano nirdeza karyo che. sAdhu bhagavaMtonuM sAmAyika yAvajIvana hoya che. teo AraMbhaparigraha ke AjIvikAnI ke gharasaMsAra calAvavAnI javAbadArImAMthI mukta hoya che. eTale sAvadya yogamAMthI nivRtta thaI teo samatAbhAvamAM satata rahI zake che. eTale teone nizcita kALa mATe eka Asane besI sAmAyika karavAnuM hotuM nathI. (pratikramaNAdi anya kriyAvidhi mATenI vAta judI che.) gRhastha sAMsArika javAbadArImAMthI nivRtta thAya to eka Asane besI zake ane samatAbhAvamAM rahI zake. e mATe kAyAnA sAvadya yoga jo zAMta thAya to te aMtarmukha banI samatAbhAvano anubhava karI zake. jo gRhastho mATe AvI koI kALamaryAdA na rAkhavAmAM AvI hoya ane pAMca-paMdara miniTa jyAre jeTalo avakAza hoya tyAre te pramANe sAmAyika karI zake ema hoya to A kriyAvidhinuM gaurava rahe nahi ane anavasthA pravarte. vaLI gRhasthonA jIvanamAM zithilatA, pramAda vagere AvavAno saMbhava savizeSa rahe. vaLI ochAmAM ochA samaya mATe sAmAyika karavAnuM valaNa vadhatuM jAya, dekhAdekhI thAya ane sAmAyikano abhAva paNa thaI jAya. e dRSTie paNa sAmAyikano kAlamAna nizcita hoya e jarUrI che. vaLI, koI paNa kriyAvidhimAM jyAM svecchAe samaya pasAra karavAno hoya to eka prakAranI ekarUpatA (Uniformity) rahe ane sAmAnya janasamudAyamAM vAdavivAda, saMzaya vagerene mATe avakAza na rahe e paNa jarUrI che. AthI ja keTalAye saikAo pasAra thaI gayA chatAM sAmAyikanA be ghaDInA kAlamAnanI paraMparA judA judA pradezanA ane judI judI bhASA bolatA tamAma jainomAM ekasarakhI cAlI AvI che. koIkane prazna thAya ke sAmAyikanI kALamaryAdA be ghaDInI ja zA mATe ? vadhu samaya mATe na rAkhI zakAya ? Ano uttara e che ke gRhastha jIvanane lakSamAM rAkhIne tathA manuSyanA cittanI zaktine lakSamAM rAkhIne A kALamaryAdA nizcita karavAmAM AvI che. sAmAyikano kALa eTalo badho moTo na hovo joIe ke gRhasthone potAnI rojiMdI javAbadArIo ane kAryomAMthI nivRtta

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480 jinatattva thaIne eTalA kALa mATe avakAza meLavavAnuM ja kaThina thaI jAya. vaLI sAmAyikamAM kAyAne sthira karIne eka Asane besavAnuM che. bhUkha, tarasa, zaucAdinA vyApArone lakSamAM rAkhIne tathA zarIra jakaDAI na jAya te dhyAnamAM rAkhIne A kALamaryAdA nizcita karavAmAM AvI che. sAmAyikamAM besanArane mATe sAmAyika utsAharUpa hovuM joIe, zarIrane zikSArUpa na hovuM joIe. A uparAMta bIjI eka dRSTie paNa ATalo kALa yogya gaNAyo che. sAmAyikamAM sauthI agatyanuM to cittane samabhAvamAM rAkhavAnuM che. koI paNa eka vicAra, viSaya, ciMtana-manana mATe sAmAnya manuSyanuM citta be ghaDIthI bahu samaya sthira rahI zakatuM nathI. be ghaDI pachI cittamAM caMcaLatA ane viSayAntara cAlavA lAge che. bhadrabAhu svAmIe "Avazyaka niryuktimAM kahyuM che, 'yaMtI. muhUrtachatti vittaU/TWyA hai ' (koI paNa eka viSayanuM dhyAna citta eka muhUrta sudhI karI zake che.) Adhunika mAnasazAstrIo ane zikSaNazAstrIo A vAtanuM samarthana kare che. koIka apavAdarUpa vyaktio ethI vadhu samaya sudhI eka ja viSaya upara potAnA cittane ekAgra karavAnI zakti dharAvatI hoya che. keTalAka gRhastho eka Asane besI saLaMga eka karatAM vadhu sAmAyika karavA mATe zarIra ane cittanI zakti dharAvatA hoya che. teone pharIthI sAmAyika pAravA tathA levAnI vidhi karavAnI jarUra nathI. paraMtu evI vyaktioe paNa ekasAthe traNathI vadhu sAmAyika na karavAM. traNa sAmAyika pUrAM karyA pachI, pAravAnI vidhi karyA pachI, cothuM sAmAyika navesarathI vidhi karIne zarU karavuM joIe, ema cittanA upayogane lakSamAM rAkhIne batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. gRhastha sAmAyika levAnI vidhi pUrI karyA pachI ghaDI be ghaDIno eTale ke 48 miniTano samaya sAmAyikamAM pasAra karavAno hoya che. sAmAyika levAnI ane pAravAnI vidhino samaya e aDatAlIsa miniTamAM gaNAto nathI. A aDatAlIsa miniTa daramiyAna sAmAyika karanAre zuM karavuM joIe ? A aDatAlIsa miniTa sAmAyika karanAra, mana, vacana ane kAyAnA sAvadya yogono tyAga karIne, samatva keLavI sva-svarUpamAM lIna thAya, AtmaramaNatA anubhave e sAmAyikano Adarza che. paraMtu ema saLaMga 48 miniTa sudhI AtmaramaNatAmAM sthira rahevuM e moTA tyAgI mahAtmAo mATe paNa duSkara che. to gRhasthanI to vAta ja zI ? gRhastha mATe to A zikSAvrata che. eTale

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sAmAyika 481 gRhastha e mATe abhyAsa karavo joIe. sAva zarUAta karanAra mATe to 48 miniTa kema pasAra karavI e prazna thaI jAya. eTalA mATe zAstrakAroe batAvyuM che ke sAmAyikamAM svAdhyAya karavo joIe. sAmAyikanI vidhimAM paNa guru mahArAja pAse svAdhyAya mATe anujJA mAgavAnI hoya che. potAnI ruci ane zakti anusAra AdhyAtmika graMthono svAdhyAya karI zakAya. vAcanA, pRcchanA, parAvartanA, anuprekSA ane dharmakathA e svAdhyAyanA prakAro che. guru mahArAja ke koI jJAnI puruSanA sAnnidhyamAM sAmAyika thatuM hoya to temanI sAthe zAstracarcA karI zakAya. vaLI sAmAyikamAM pote kaMThastha karelAM sUtrono mukhapATha karI zakAya. athavA navAM sUtro, stavano, sajhAyo vagere paNa kaMThastha karI zakAya. taduparAMta sAmAyikamAM navakAravALI gaNI zakAya. maMtrajApa paNa karI zakAya. keTalAka zAstrakAro sAmAyikamAM AraMbhamAM Atmazuddhi mATe, karmakSaya mATe cAra logassano kAusagna karavAnI bhalAmaNa kare che. jeo gharamAM sAmAyika karatA hoya che teoe gharanI vAtomAM potAnuM citta cAlyuM na jAya te mATe sAvadhAnI rAkhavI joIe. jeo sAmAyikamAM bolavAnI chUTa rAkhatA hoya teoe potAno vacanayoga barAbara sacavAya te pratye dhyAna rAkhavuM jarUrI che. anyathA AkhuM sAmAyika ToLaTappAmAM pasAra thaI javAno saMbhava rahe che. sAmAyikamAM bolavAno niSedha nathI, paraMtu sAmAyika karanAra eTalo samaya jo mauna pALe to aMtarmukha thavAne athavA svAdhyAyamAM cittane kendrita karavAne vadhu avakAza rahe che. vaLI pote sAmAyikamAM zAno svAdhyAya karavA icche che e pahelethI vicArI lIdhuM hoya to nirarthaka samaya bagaDato nathI. sAmAyika karanAranI ciMtanadhArA zubha rahe ane enA manamAM adhyavasAyo zubha ane zuddha rahe e sauthI mahattavanI vAta che. gRhasthane mATe savArasAMja ema be vakhata sAmAyika karavAnuM kahyuM che. sAmAyika e be ghaDInuM sAdhupaNuM che. mATe jeTalAM vadhu sAmAyika karavAnI anukULatA maLe teTalAM vadhu sAmAyika karavAM joIe. ane sAmAyikamAM keLavelo samatA bhAva, pote sAmAyikamAM na hoya tyAre paNa cAlu rahe e mATe prayatnazIla rahevuM joIe. eTalA mATe ja kahyuM che : sAmAiya posaha saMThiassa jIvassa jAi jo kaalo| so saphalo bodhavvo seso saMsAraphalaheu / /

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482 jinatattva [sAmAyika ane pauSadhamAM rahelA jIvano je kALa pasAra thAya che te saphaLa jANavo. bAkIno samaya saMsAravRddhinuM kAraNa che.] prAcIna samayamAM taMgiyA nagarInA zrAvako sAmAyika karavAmAM atyaMta udyamazIla rahetA ane potAnI jiMdagInAM varSa janmatithi pramANe na gaNatAM, pote jeTalAM sAmAyika kyAM hoya teno saravALo karIne gaNatA ane koI pUche to potAnI umara te pramANe kahetA. gRhasthonuM sAmAyika eTale be ghaDInuM sAdhupaNuM. sAmAyikamAM Atmavizuddhi e sauthI mahattvanI bAbata che. sAvadya yoganA paccakakhANa dvArA navAM azubha karmone AvatAM rokavAnAM hoya che. e vaDe jeo samatAbhAva sAthe AtmasvarUpanuM dhyAna dharI zake teo sAmAyikanuM phaLa vizeSa pAmI zake. Atmavizuddhi mATe cittanI vizuddhi Avazyaka che. gRhasthone mATe citta vikSubdha thavAnA prasaMgo ane kAraNo ghaNAM hoya che. mATe sAmAyika karanAre potAnA caMcaLa cittane zAMta ane svastha karIne sAmAyika karavA besavuM joIe. gRhasthanuM sAmAyika e zikSAvrata che. eTale ke eka ja divasamAM badhuM barAbara thaI jaze evuM nathI. rojarojanA abhyAsathI emAM uttarottara vadhu pragati thatI rahe. vaLI, mananI zuddhi rahe ane vadhe e mATe gRhastha bAhya keTalIka zuddhio paNa sAcavavI joIe. je sthAnamAM pote sAmAyika karavA bese e sthAna svaccha, jIvajaMturahita, bIjAnI avarajavaramAM vikSepa paDe nahi evuM zAMta, pramArjeluM hovuM joIe. ethI svaccha, zAMta ane prasanna vAtAvaraNa nirmAya che. zakya hoya tyAM sudhI pUrva dizA ke uttara dizAmAM mukha rahe e rIte besavuM joIe. vaLI anukULatA hoya to roja eka ja sthaLe besavuM joIe. eka ja sthaLe lagabhaga niyata samaye sAmAyika karavA besavAthI tyAMnuM pavitra vAtAvaraNa sarjAya che. ane sAmAyikamAM besatAMnI sAthe te vAtAvaraNa mananA zubha bhAvone poSaka bane che. sthala uparAMta Asana, vastro, upakaraNo vagerenI zuddhi paNa sAcavavI joIe. mananI zuddhi mATe kAyAnI zuddhi paNa Avazyaka che. A badhI bAhya zuddhio che, paraMtu te paNa atyaMta upayogI che. gRhasthoe sAmAyika mATeno paheraveza paNa saMyamane ucita evo, suzobhano ane alaMkArothI rahita, ane zakya hoya to sAdhu jevo rAkhavo jarUrI che. sAmAyika karanAra gRhastha sAmAyikanI vidhinI zuddhi paNa sAcavavI joIe. vidhi kramAnusAra, garabaDa vagara, pUrI svasthatAthI karavAthI pitta paNa

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sAmAyika 483 svasthatA ane prasannatA anubhave che. sUtronAM uccAraNa zuddha hovAM joIe ane kAusagga paNa rUDI rIte thavo joIe. bAhya vizaddhi AMtarika vizaddhine poSaka hovI joIe. gRhastho mATe jarUrI che. paraMtu teo bAhya "vizuddhimAM ja aTakI jAya ane AMtarika pariNAmo eTalAM vizaddha na rahe to barAbara nathI. je mahAtmAo samatAbhAva sahita tarata AtmasvarUpamAM ramaNa karI zake che temane mATe pachI bAhya pUla vizuddhinI eTalI anivAryatA kadAca na rahe evuM banI zake che. paraMtu AraMbha karanAra vyakti bAhya vizuddhinI bAbatamAM jANIne pramAda kare to te AMtarika vizuddhi prApta karavAmAM keTale aMze pahoMcI zake e prazna che. gRharo vidhipUrvaka, jayaNApUrvaka sAmAyika karavA bese tema chatAM keTalIka vAra jANatAM-ajANatAM mana, vacana ane kAyAnA keTalAka zeSa thaI javAno saMbhava che. zAstrakAroe mananA dasa, vacananA dasa ane kAyAnA bAra ema batrIsa prakAranA doSa gaNAvyA che, je jANavAthI evA doSamAMthI bacI zakAya che. nIcenI gAthAmAM mananA dasa doSa gaNAvavAmAM AvyA che : aviveka jaso kittI lAbhatyo gavva bhaya niyaanntyo| saMsaya rosa aviNau avahumANa e dosA bhaNiyabvA / / [(1) aviveka, (2) yazakIrtinI vAMchA, (3) lAbhavAMchA (4) garva, (5) bhaya, (9) nidAna (niyANuM), (7) saMzaya, (8) roSa, (9) avinaya ane (10) abahumAna-ema mananA dasa doSa gaNAvavAmAM Ave che.] (1) aviveka? sAmAyikanuM prayojana ane svarUpa jANyA vagara sAmAyika karavuM ane cittamAM vikalpo karavA ke sAmAyikathI lAbha thaze ke nahi ? ethI koI taryuM che ke nahi ? - vagere. (2) yazovAMchA potAne yaza maLe, vAhavAha thAya evA AzayathI sAmAyika karavuM. (3) lAbhaH sAmAyika karIza to dhanalAbha thaze, bIjA bhautika lAbha thaze evA bhAvathI sAmAyika karavuM. (4) garva: mArA jevuM sAmAyika koI na karI zake evo garva rAkhavo.

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jinatattva (5) maya : huM sAmAyika nahi karuM to loko mArI TIkA karaze ke niMdA karaze. mATe evI ciMtA ke bhayathI sAmAyika karavuM. 484 (6) nidAna : nidAna eTale niyANuM. dhana, strI, putra, vepAramAM amuka lAbha meLavavAnA khAsa prayojanapUrvaka saMkalpa sAthe sAmAyika karavuM. (7) saMzaya : sAmAyika karavAthI lAbha thAya che ke nahi tenI kone khabara che evo saMzaya rAkhyA karavo. (8) roSadoSa : roSathI eTale ke krodhathI sAmAyika karavA besI javuM. (krodhathI uparAMta anya kaSAyo sahita sAmAyika karavuM te.) (9) avinaya doSa : vinayanA bhAva vagara sAmAyika karavuM. (10) abahumAna doSa : sAmAyika pratye bahumAna hovuM joIe. evA bahumAna vagara ke evA utsAha-umaMga vagara premAdaranA bhAva vagara ke bhaktibhAva vagara sAmAyika karavuM te. sAmAyikanA dasa prakAranA vacananA doSa nIce pramANe batAvavAmAM AvyA che. - kuvayaNa sahasAkAre, sachaMda saMkheva kalahaM ca / vigahA vihAso'suddhaM niravekkho muNamuNA dosA dasa (1) kuvacana : sAmAyikamAM kuvacano, asabhya vacano, tochaDA zabdo, apamAnajanaka zabdo, bIbhatsa zabdo vagere bolavA te. (2) sahasAkAra : acAnaka, asAvadhAnIthI, vicAryA vinA, manamAM jevA AvyAM tevAM vacano bolI nAkhavAM. (3) svacchaMda : zAstrasiddhAMtanI viruddha, sAmAyikanuM gaurava na sacavAya evA asatyamaya, manamojI, halakAM, svacchaMdI vacano bolavAM. (4) saMkSepa : sUtranA pATha vageremAM AvatA zabdo ityAdi pUrepUrAM na uccAratAM teno saMkSepa karI nAkhavo. akSaro, zabdo TuMkAvI daIne bolavA. (5) kalaha : sAmAyikamAM bIjAnI sAthe kleza-kaMkAsa thAya, jhaghaDA thAya evAM vacano bolavAM. vaLI evAM vacano irAdApUrvaka bolavAM ke jethI bIjA loko vacce kalaha thAya, jhaghaDA thAya, kleza-kaMkAza thAya, aNabanAva thAya. (6) vikathA : cittane viSayAMtara karAve ane azubha bhAva ke dhyAna

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sAmAyika 485 tarapha kheMcI jAya evI vAtone vikathA kahevAmAM Ave che. evI mukhya cAra pracAranI vikathA gaNAvavAmAM Ave che : strIkathA, bhaktakathA, rAjakathA ane dezakathA. (7) hAsya : sAmAyikamAM koInI majAka uDAvavI, mazkarI karavI, kaTAkSabharyAM vacano bolavAM, bIjAne hasAvavA mATenAM vacano bolavAM, bIjAnAM vacanonA cALA pADavA, jANIjoIne UMcAnIcA avAjo karavA ane sAmAyikanuM pUruM gAMbhIrya na sAcavavuM. (8) azuddha : jaina dharmamAM zabdonA uccAraNanI zuddhi upara bahu bhAra mUkyo che. kAno, mAtrA vagere vadhAre-ochAM bolavAthI ane svarabhaMjananA azuddha uccAro karavAthI ghaNA anartho thAya che. (9) nirapekSa H sUtra-siddhAMtanI upekSA karI, asatya vacana bolavuM athavA samajyA vagara avaLI rajUAta karavI. (10) muNamuNa : muNamuNa eTale guNaguNa karavuM. sUtra vagereno pATha karatI vakhate zabdonuM spaSTa uccAraNa na karatAM utAvaLe nAkamAMthI aDadhA akSaro bolI jhapATAbaMdha garabaDAvI javuM. (dasamAM doSa tarIke muNamuNane badale AvAgamananI bIjAne sUcanAo ApavI tene doSa tarIke vikalpe gaNAvavAmAM Avela che.) sAmAyikamAM kAyAnA bAra prakAranA doSa nIce pramANe batAvavAmAM AvyA che : kuAsaNaM calAsaNaM calA diTThI sAvajja kiriyA' ' laMbaNAkuMcaNa pasAraNA AlasamoTana mala vimAsaNaM nidrA veyAvaccati bAra se kAyadosA / / (1) kuAsana (palAMThI) : sAmAyikamAM paga upara caDAvIne ayogya rIte, abhimAnapUrvaka, avinayapUrvaka besavuM. (2) calAsana (AsthirAsana) : sAmAyikamAM sthira na hoya tevA, hAlakaDolaka thAya tevA Asana upara besavuM athavA besavAnI jagyA vAraMvAra badalavI. (3) caladRSTi : dRSTi sthira na rAkhatAM caMcala rAkhavI, sAmAyikamAM

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486 jinatattva Amatema judI judI dizAmAM joyA karavuM. (4) sAvadya kriyA: sAmAyikamAM beThA pachI pAparUpa, doSarUpa kAryo karavAM arthAt gRhastha gharanAM kAmo karavAM ke karAvavAM. (5) AlaMbanaH bhIMta vagereno Teko laIne besavuM, te ALasa, pramAda, avinayanuM sUcaka che. (3) AkuMcana-prasAraNa : niprayojana hAthapaga lAMbATUMkA karyA karavA. (7) ALasa ALasa maraDavI. (8) moTana (moDana) sAmAyikamAM beThAM beThAM hAthapaganI AMgaLIonA TAcakA phoDavA (TacAkA vagADavA). (9) mala: zarIrane khaMjavALI mela utAravo. (10) vimAsaNa : lamaNe athavA gaLAmAM hAtha nAkhI ciMtAmAM beThA hoya tema besI rahevuM athavA kaMI sUjha na paDe ethI UbhA thaI Amatema AMTA mAravA. (11) nidrAH sAmAyikamAM jhokAM khAvAM, UMdhI javuM. (12) vaiyAvaccaH sAmAyikamAM bIjA pAse zarIra ke mAthuM dabAvarAvavuM, mAlIsa karAvavuM vagere prakAranI sevAcAkarI karAvavI. keTalAka vaiyAvaccane badale vastra-saMkocanane doSa tarIke gaNAve che. ThaMDI-garamIne kAraNe athavA niSkAraNa kapaDAM sarakhAM karyA karavA te. keTalAka AcAryo vaiyAvaccane badale kaMpana'ne doSa gaNAve che. zarIrane DolAvyA kare athavA ThaMDI vagerene kAraNe zarIra dhrUjyA kare che. sAmAyikamAM kAyAnA A bAra prakAranA doSa mATe nIce pramANe gAthA paNa che : palalaThi athirAsana, dizi paDivati kajja aduM bhe aMgovaMgamohaNaM Alasa karaDaka mlkNddu| vimAsaNA taha uMdhaNAi iva vAlasa dosa vajjiyassa kAya samai vizuddhaM agavihaM tassa sAmAiyaM / / pAlikAdi parvane divase pratikramaNamAM "vaMditu sUtramAM tathA moTA "aticAra'mAM sAmAyika mATe nIceno pATha Ave che. emAM sAmAyikanA

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sAmAyika 487 aticAra spaSTapaNe darzAvavAmAM AvyA che : vaMditu sUtramAM sAmAyika vratanA aticAra mATe nIcenI gAthA ApavAmAM AvI che : tivihe duppaNihANe, aNavaThThataNe mahA saI viSe; sAmADaya vitahakae, paDhame siphakhAvae nide. triNa prakAranAM dupraNidhAna (mana, vacana ane kAyAnAM) sevavAM tathA avaniyapaNe sAmAyika karavuM tathA yAda na rahevAthI sAmAyika vratane bhUlI javuM e pramANe khoTI rIte sAmAyika karavAne kAraNe prathama zikSAvratane lAgelA aticArane huM jiMduM chuM.] prathama zikSAvrata sAmAyikanA pAMca aticAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che. aticAra eTale virAdhanA. aticAra eTale dezabhaMga, eTale ke vratano amuka aMze bhaMga. aticArathI saMpUrNa vratabhaMga thato nathI, paNa vratamAM azuddhi AvI jAya che. anAcArathI vratano saMpUrNa bhaMga thAya che. sAmAyikanA pAMca aticAra A pramANe batAvavAmAM AvyA che : (1) manadupraNidhAna, (2) vacanadu:praNidhAna, (3) kAyadupraNidhAna, (4) anAdara ane (5) mRtyunusthApana. (1) manodupraNidhAna : dupraNidhAna eTale cittanI ekAgratA na sacavAya tethI pravezI jatA sAvadya yoga athavA pApakarma arthAt mananI ekAgratA na sacavAtAM, pramAda thaI javAne kAraNe thatAM pApakarma. (2) vacanadupraNidhAna : sAmAyika daramiyAna pramAdathI bolAtAM vacanone lIdhe thatAM pApakarma. (3) kAyadu:prANidhAna : sAmAyika daramiyAna kAyAthI thatAM pApakarma. (4) anAdara : pramAda vagerene kAraNe sAmAyika pratyeno AdarabhAva na rahe. ethI sAmAyika DhaMgadhaDA vagara karAya. sarakhuM levAya nahi. sarakhuM pAravAmAM Ave nahi. samaya pUro thayA pahelAM pArI levAmAM Ave. (5) RtyanusthApana : eTale smRtinA doSane kAraNe thatAM pApakarma. sAmAyika karavAnA avasare te karavAnuM yAda na rahe athavA pote sAmAyika karyuM ke nahi tevuM yAda na rahe. pAravAno samaya thayo ke nahi te yAda na rahe.

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488 jinatattva ityAdi prakAranAM smRtidoSane kAraNe lAgato aticAra.. pAkSika vagera pratikramaNamAM bolAtA moTA aticAramAM sAmAyikanA aticAra nIce pramANe bolAya che : navame sAmAyika vrate pAMca aticAra tivihe dupaNihANeNa.. sAmAyika lIdhe mane ahaTTa ciMtavyuM, sAvadya vacana bolyA, zarIra aNapaDilehyuM halAvyuM. chatI veLAe sAmAyika na lIdhuM, sAmAyika laI ughADe mukhe bolyA, UMgha AvI, vAta, vikathA, ghara taNI citA kIdhI, vIja, dIvA, taNI urjahi huI, kaNa, kapAsIyA, mATI, mIThuM, khaDI, dhAvaDI, araNeTo, pASANa pramukha cAMpyA, pANI, nIla, phUla, sevAla, hariyakAya, bIyakAya, ityAdika AbhaDyA, strI tiryacataNA niraMtara paraMpara saMghaTTa huA, muhapattIo saMghaTI, sAmAyika aNapUgyuM pAyuM, pAravuM vicAryuM. navame sAmAyika vrata viSaye anero je koI aticAra pakSa divasamAMhi sUkSmabAdara jANatAM-ajANatAM huo hoya te savi hu mane vacane kAyAe karI micchAmi dukkaDa.' vratamAM aticAra na Ave e mATe athavA AvelA aticAranuM nivAraNa karavuM hoya to te mATe samyakvAdinuM anuSThAna jarUrI che. evA anuSThAnathI jIvamAM eka prakAranI sabaLa zakti Ave che, ane kriyAo praNidhAnapUrvaka thAya che. aticAra lAge mATe vratabhaMga thAya enA karatAM vrata na karavuM evI dalIla yogya nathI, kAraNa ke aticArathI vratabhaMga thato nathI. vaLI avidhithI vrata karanAra karatAM na karanArane vadhu doSa lAge che. taduparAMta sAmAyikane zikSAvrata tarIke gaNAvyuM che. eno artha ja e ke temAM mana, vacana ane kAyAne vaza karavA mATe abhyAsanI jarUra rahe che. - ajJAna, pramAda, pUrvakarmano udaya, jarA, vyAdhi, azakti vagerene kAraNe jo doSa lAge to tevA aticArathI vratabhaMga thato nathI, paNa jANI joIne, hetupUrvaka anAdara karavAnA ke viDaMbanA karavAnA bhAvathI ke AzayathI aticAranuM sevana koI kare to tethI avazya vratabhaMga thAya che. sAmAyikanI vidhimAM sthApanAcAryanuM mahattava ghaNuMbadhuM che. sthApanAcArya eTale sthApanA karanAra AcArya, arthAt AcArya bhagavaMtanI sthApanA athavA sthApanA nikSepe AcArya bhagavaMta. jaina dhArmika vidhio ghaNuMkharuM koIkanI sAkSIe karavAnI hoya che.

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sAmAyika 489 tIrthaMkara paramAtmAnI sAkSIe, guru bhagavaMtanI sAkSIe ke chevaTe potAnA AtmAnI sAkSIe e karI zakAya che. koIkanI sAkSIe kriyAvidhi karavAmAM Ave to te vadhAre vizuddha rIte thAya che. koIka ApaNane jue che ema jANatAM kArya ApaNe sabhAnapaNe vadhu sArI rIte karIe chIe tevI rIte dhArmika vidhi koIkanI sAkSIe thatI hoya to temAM baLa ane utsAha Ave che ane zithilatA, utAvaLa, azuddhi, pramAda vagere dUra thavAno saMbhava rahe che. pratyakSa sadgurunI sAkSIe kriyAvidhi thAya to te sauthI uttama che, kAraNa ke temAM AvazyakatAnusAra gurunuM mArgadarzana maLyA kare che. zrAvakoe sAmAyika vidhipUrvaka gurumahArAjanI sAkSIe karavuM joIe. e mATe upAzrayamAM ke sthAnakamAM jaI, temanI samIpe besI, temanI anujJA laI sAmAyika karavuM joIe, paraMtu gRhasthane sAMsArika javAbadArIomAMthI tevI anukULatA na maLe to sAmAyika ghare karavuM joIe, paraMtu sAmAyika cUkavuM na joIe. vaLI koI vakhata upAzrayamAM ke anya sthAnamAM jo guru bhagavaMtanI upasthiti na hoya to temanI sthApanA pratIkarUpe karavI joIe. sthApanA tarIke pratimA, citra, ke akSa, varATaka (koDA), kASTha, graMtha vagerene rAkhI zakAya ane temAM gurumahArAjanI upasthiti che evI bhAvanA bhAvavI joIe. AvA pratIkane sthApanA-guru kahevAmAM Ave che. gurumahArAja tarIke Adarza AcArya bhagavaMtono che mATe A pratIkane sthApanAcArya kahevAmAM Ave che. gurubhagavaMtanI bhAvanA mATe zAstrakAroe sAmAyikanI vidhimAM sthApanAcArya samakSa jamaNo hAtha prasArI navakAramaMtra bolI, pachI paMcidiya sUtra bolavAnuM kahyuM che. e sUtramAM AcArya bhagavaMtanA chatrIsa guNa darzAvavAmAM AvyA che, "AvA uttama guNo dharAvatA AcArya bhagavaMta mArA guru bhagavaMta che.' evA bhAva sAthe emanI sAkSIe sAmAyika karavAnuM hoya che. jo sAkSAt guru mahArAja hAjara hoya to "paMcidiya" sUtra bolavAnI AvazyakatA rahetI nathI. jo sthApanAcAryanI sagavaDa na thaI zakatI hoya to paMciMdiya sutra bolIne, tevI bhAvanA sAthe sAmAyika karI zakAya. jaina dharme ahiMsA vratano bodha Apyo che eTale paMca mahAvratadhArI sAdhu bhagavaMtoe jIvarakSAnI bAbatamAM sUkSma ekendriya jIvo sudhI ahiMsAvratanuM jayaNApUrvaka pAlana karavAnuM hoya che. UThatA-besatAM, bolatAM-cAlatAM sUkSma

Page #500
jinatattva jIvonI virAdhanA na thAya te mATe rajoharaNa ane muhapattI divasarAta covIse kalAka potAnI pAse rAkhavAM joIe. (digambara sAdhuo pAse rajoharaNane badale morapIMcha hoya che. teone vastra mAtrano tyAga hovAthI muhapattInI paraMparA teomAM nathI.) 490 sAmAyika karanAra gRhastha be ghaDI mATe sAdhupaNAmAM Ave che. eTalA mATe jIvadayAnA pratIkarUpa rajoharaNa (caravaLo) ane muhapattI jIvadayAnA pratIka uparAMta saMyama ane vinayanAM paNa pratIka che. muhapattI zabda mukhapaTa athavA mukhapaTI uparathI Avyo che. ahIM paTano artha vastra thAya che. makhavastra athavA mukhavastrikA zabda paNa prayojAyelA che. vaLI muhapattI hAthamAM rAkhavAnuM vastra hovAthI tene mATe 'hastaka' athavA 'hatthagaM' zabda paNa prayojAyo che. bolatI vakhate mukha ADe muhapattI rAkhavAthI vAyukAya ane apakAyanA jIvonI virAdhanA thatI aTake che. vaLI ughADe mukhe bolavAthI koI vAra thUMka UDavAno saMbhava che. e sAme beThelI vyakti upara, graMtha, navakAravALI vagere pavitra upakaraNo upara paDe nahi e ziSTAcAra ane vinaya muhapattI rAkhavAthI sacavAya che, ane AzAtanAnA doSamAMthI bacI jaI zakAya che. bolavAno prasaMga na hoya to paNa mukhamAMthI durgaMdha AvatI hoya to muhapattI hoya to tethI bIjAne pratikULatA thatI nathI. muhapattI jema jIvadayA ane vinayanuM pratIka che tema saMyamanuM pratIka paNa che. pAramArthika dRSTie te bhASAsamiti ane vacanaguptino bodha kare che. ayogya, pAparUpa vacana na bolavAno te saMketa kare che. zvetAmbara paraMparAmAM mUrtipUjaka saMpradAyamAM muhapattI hAthamAM rAkhavAmAM Ave che. sthAnakavAsI ane terApaMthI saMpradAyamAM sAdhu bhagavaMto divasarAta muhapattI moDhe bAMdhelI rAkhe che ane gRhastho sAmAyika karatI vakhate muhapattI moDhe bAMdhe che. mUrtipUjaka samudAyamAM sAmAyika levAnI ne pAravAnI vidhimAM muhapattInA paDilehaNanI vidhi Ave che. A vidhi karatI vakhate zarIramAM judAM judAM aMgonuM muhapattI vaDe saMmArjana karavA sAthe je je bola bolAvAnA hoya che temAM te te aMgonI skUla ane sUkSma zuddhinA vicAra sAthe Atmavizuddhino parama uddeza rahelo che.

Page #501
sAmAyika 491 muhapattI-paDilehaNanA evA pacAsa bola ane tenuM vargIkaraNa nIce pramANe che : (1) sUtra, artha, tattva karI sadauM. (2) samyakta mohanIya, mizra mohanIya, mithyAtva mohanIya pariharu. (3) kAmarAga, neharAga, dRSTirAga pariharuM. (4) sudeva, suguru, sudharma AdaruM. (5) kudeva, kuguru, kudharma pariharuM. (6) jJAna, darzana, cAritra AdaruM. (7) jJAnavirAdhanA, darzanavirAdhanA, cAritravirAdhanA pariharuM. (8) managupti, vacanagupti, kAyagupti AdaruM. (9) manadaMDa, vacanadaMDa, kAyadaMDa pariharuM. (10) hAsya, rati, arati pariharuM. (11) bhaya, zoka, durgacchA pariharuM. (12) kRSNa vezyA, nIla vezyA, kApota lezyA pariharuM. (13) rasagArava, RddhigArava, zAtAgArava pariharuM. (14) mAyAzalya, niyANazalya, mithyAtvazalya pariharuM. (15) krodha, mAna pariharuM. (13) mAyA, lobha pariharuM. (17) pRthvIkAya, apakAya, teukAyanI jayaNA karuM. (18) vAukAya, vanaspatikAya, trasakAyanI rakSA karuM. Ama, sAmAyikanuM svarUpa atyaMta gahana che ane eno prabhAva ghaNo moTo che. sAmAyikathI sthUla camatkAronA prasaMgo paNa che. bIjA jIvo upara enI asara thayA vagara rahetI nathI. "mUlAcAra'mAM kahyuM che : sAmAie kade sAvae Na viddho mao arnnnnmmi| so ya mao uddhAyo Na ya so sAmAiyaM phddiyo|| [araNyamAM zrAvake sAmAyika karavAthI pazuono (zikArI dvArA) vadha thato nathI. vaLI te pazuo paNa uddhata (krUra) thatAM nathI ke jethI sAmAyikamAM vighna Ave.)

Page #502
42 jinatattva eTale zrAvaka zuddha bhAvathI sAmAyika jo kadAca jaMgalamAM kare to zikArIono zikAra karavAno bhAva zAMta thaI jAya che ane hiMsaka pazuono kUrabhAva paNa zAnta thaI jAya che. zrI kapUraprakara graMthamAM sAmAyikanuM mAhAsya darzAvatAM kahevAyuM che ke - sAmAyikaM dvighaTikaM cirakarmabhedi, caMdrAvataMsakavaduccadhiyo'traM kiNtu| sparze'pi satyamudakaM malinatvanAzi, ghoraM tamo harati vA kRta eva diip| [be ghaDInuM sAmAyika paNa caMdrAvataMsaka rAjAnI jema ghaNA kALanAM saMcelAM karmano bhedanAruM thAya che. to pachI ghaNI vAra karavAthI UMcI buddhivALAne karmano nAza thAya temAM zuM Azcarya ? vAta sAcI che ke sparza karavA mAtrathI pANIthI malinatAno nAza thAya che ane aMdhakAra hoya to dIvo tenuM haraNa kare che. sAmAyikano mahimA darzAvatAM zrImad rAjacaMdra lakhyuM che ke : "sAmAyika Atmazaktino prakAza kare che, samyagdarzanano udaya kare che, zuddha samAdhibhAvamAM praveza karAve che, nirjarAno amUlya lAbha apAve che, rAgadveSathI madhyastha buddhi kare che.' sAmAyikano Avo parama mahimA hovAthI kahevAya che ke devo paNa potAnA devapaNAmAM sAmAyikanI jhaMkhanA sevatA hoya che. juo : sAmAiyasAmaggiM devA vicitaMti hiyymjjhmmi| jai hui muhutamegaM vA amha devattaNaM sahalaM / / divo potAnA hRdayamAM sAmAyikanI sAmagrIno (tevI anukULatAno) vicAra kare che ane evI bhAvanA bhAve che ke jo amane eka muhUrta mAtra paNa sAmAyika maLI jAya to amAruM devapaNuM saphaLa thaI jAya. sAmAyikanuM mUlya thaI zake ema nathI. kadAca koIne sAmAyikanuM mUlya karavuM hoya to zAstrakAre kahyuM che : divase divase lakhkhaM dei suvannassa khaMDiyaM ego| ego puNa sAmAiyaM karei na puhuppae tss|| [koI eka mANasa dararoja eka lAkha khAMDI suvarNanuM dAna Ape ane

Page #503
sAmAyika koI eka mANasa sAmAyika kare to dAna ApanAro mANasa sAmAyika karanAranI tole na Ave.] vaLI sAmAyikanuM phaLa darzAvatAM kahevAyuM che ke 0:0 sAmAiyaM kuNato samabhAvaM sAvao a ghaDiya dugga / Au suresu baMdhai iti amittAi paliyAi / / [be ghaDInA samabhAvathI sAmAyika karanAra zrAvaka (jo tadbhava mokSagAmI na hoya to) asaMkhya varasonuM palyopamavALuM devagatinuM AyuSya bAMdhe che. Ama, be ghaDInA zrAvakanA zuddha sAmAyikano paNa ghaNo mahimA batAvavAmAM Avyo che. sAmAyikathI azubha karmono nAza thAya che. vaLI gRhastha mATe to e be ghaDInuM sAdhupaNuM che. saMsAramAM keTalAye evA manuSyo haze ke jeo pUrvanAM tevA prakAranAM karmanA udayane kAraNe, vartamAna saMjogone kAraNa AjIvana sAdhupaNuM svIkArI zakatA nathI, paraMtu temanA hRdayamAM to sAdhupaNAnA bhAva satata ramatA ja hoya che. AvA gRhastho pauSadha ane sAmAyika ka2vAthI sAdhupaNAno AnaMda teTalo samaya mANI, anubhavI zake che. eTalA mATe ja gRhasthoe vAraMvAra jyAre paNa avakAza maLe tyAre sAmAyika karavuM evI zAstrakAroe bhalAmaNa karI che. AvI rIte zikSAvrata sAmAyikano satata abhyAsa karavAthI vyakti dravya sAmAyikamAMthI bhAva sAmAyika sudhI, nizcaya sAmAyika sudhI pahoMcI jaI zake che. paraMparAe e kevaLajJAna ane mokSapada sudhI pahoMcADI zake che. eTalA mATe ja sAmAyikane siddhagatinI sIDI tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. 493 jemaNe sAmAyikano zuddha anubhava jANyo, mANyo haze emane enA A mahimAnI saghapratIti avazya thaze !

Page #504
bodhidurlabha bhAvanA jaina dharmamAM mokSalakSI AtmasAdhanA mATe je vividha prakAranA upAyo darzAvavAmAM AvyA che temAM zubha bhAvanAonuM sevana jIvo mATe ghaNuM lAbhakAraka che. jagatanI samagra jIvasRSTimAM manuSya sarvocca sthAne che. enA cittamAM pratikSaNa vicAro, lAgaNIo, taraMgo, spaMdano, bhAvo vagere satata UThatAM rahe che. emAM keTalAMye rojiMdA jIvanakramane lagatAM hoya che. ene mATe enuM vizeSa mUlya nathI hotuM. keTalAMka spaMdano sAva kSaNika ne kSullaka hoya che. vyaktine potAne alpa kALamAM enuM vismaraNa thAya che. paraMtu keTalAMka aMdano evAM hoya che ke je jANe enA cittano kabajo laI le che. e bhUlavA icche to bhulAtAM nathI. thoDI thoDI vAre eno pravAha potAnI meLe cAlu thaI jAya che. keTalAMka zubha ke azubha spaMdano manuSyanA cittane gherI vaLe che. enI asara enA caherA upara ane vadhatI vadhatI enA zarIra upara thAya che. AdhyAtmika dRSTie kahIe to enI prabaLa asara enA AtmA upara - Atmapradezo upara thAya che. AvI prakriyAmAM bhAvanAnuM svarUpa 2 che. jaina dharmamAM je vividha prakAranI bhAvanAe batAvavAmAM AvI che, temAMthI bodhidurlabha bhAvanAnuM mahattva viziSTa prakAranuM che. bhAvanAnI vyAkhyA nIce pramANe ApavAmAM Ave che : mAvyaoNDanati bhAvanA [jenAthI AtmA bhAvita thAya che tene bhAvanA kahevAmAM Ave che.] Ama, bhAvanAno saMbaMdha Atmatatva sAthe che. jaina dharma pramANe indriyono saMbaMdha dravya mana sAthe che. mananA be prakAra che - dravya mana ane bhAva mana. dravya manano saMbaMdha bhAva mana sAthe che ane bhAva manano saMbaMdha AtmA sAthe che. Ama, bhAvanAno AtmA sAtheno saMbaMdha bhAva mana dvArA che.

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bodhidurlabha bhAvanA 495 AthI ja jaina dharmamAM bhAva ane bhAvanAnuM ghaNuM mahattva svIkArAyuM che. dravya, kSetra, kAla ane bhAva, athavA dAna, zIla, tapa ane bhAva vageremAM bhAvane chelluM caDiyAtuM sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. manonuzAsana'mAM bhAvanAnAM lakSaNa nIce pramANe jaNAvavAmAM AvyAM cheH ceto vizuddhaye mohakSayAya sthairyaapaadnaay| viziSTaM saMskArapAdanaM bhaavnaa| [cittazuddhi, mohakSaya tathA (ahiMsAdi vratomAM) dhairya ANavA mATe je viziSTa saMskAra jAgrata karavAmAM Ave che tene "bhAvanA' kahevAmAM Ave che.] vodhi' saMskRta zabda che. (enA uparathI prAkRta-ardhamAgadhImAM bohi' zabda Avelo.) bodhi zabda budhu dhAtu uparathI Avelo che. budhu eTale jANavuM. DAhyA mANaso mATe, sArAsAra-viveka jANanAra jJAnI mANaso mATe "budha' zabda vaparAya che. jaina dharmamAM "bodhi' zabda viziSTa pAribhASika arthamAM vaparAyo che. jJAna e AtmAno svabhAva che. eTale "bodhi' zabda AtmAnA jJAnaprakAza mATe vaparAya che. vyavahAra jagatamAM kImatImAM kImatI prakAzamAna padArtha te ratna che. eTale bodhine ratnanuM rUpaka ApavAmAM Ave che. "bodhi" zabda samyaktva mATe vaparAya che. samyagudarzana, samyagUjJAna tathA samyagucAritrane "samyakti' - samyakatva tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. eTalA mATe bodhinI vyAkhyA ApatAM kahevAyuM che : samyagdarzana jJAnacAritrANAmaprapA prApaNaM bodhiH| simyagadarzana, jJAna ane cAritranI prApti na hoya ane te prApta thAya te "bodhi' kahevAya.] samyakatva vinA mokSaprApti nathI. eTalA mATe ja samakita upara arthAt bodhi upara jaina dharmamAM ghaNo bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. jyAM sudhI bodhibIja prApta na thAya tyAM sudhI deha ane AtmAnI bhinnatAnAM spaSTa darzana na thAya ane tyAM sudhI mokSamArga upara AgaLa vadhI na zakAya. eTalA mATe jinezvara bhagavAnanI stuti karatI vakhate paNa bodhiprApti mATe prArthanA karAya che :

Page #506
497 'logassa sUtramAM kahevAyuM che : kittiya vaMdiya mahiyA je e logassa uttamA siddhA / Arugga bohilAbha samAhivaramuttamaM 'uvasaggaha2 stotra'mAM paNa kahevAyuM che : kiMtu tA deva dijja bohiM bhave bhave pAsa jiNacaMda / 'jayavIyarAya stotra'mAM paNa kahevAyuM che : dukkhakhao kammakakhao samAhimaraNaM ca bohilAbho a saMpajjau maha ehaM tuha nAha paNAma karaNeNaM / / Ama A traNe mahattvanAM sUtromAM bohi-bodhinI prApti mATe prArthanA karavAmAM AvI che. e batAve che ke bodhiprAptinuM mUlya keTaluM badhuM che. bhAvanAnI zreSThatA darzAvatAM kahevAyuM che : , dAridryanAzanaM dAnaM zIlaM durgatinAzanam / ajJAnanAzinI prajJA, bhAvanA bhavanAzinI / / [dAnathI daridratAno nAza thAya che; zIlathI durgatino nAza thAya che, prajJAthI ajJAnano nAza thAya che, paraMtu bhAvanAthI to bhavano ja nAza thAya che.] vaLI bhAvanAnI utkRSTatA darzAvatAM kahevAyuM che : vittena dIyate dAnaM zIlaM sattvena pAlyate / tapo'pi tapyate kaSTAt svAdhInottama bhAvanA / / jinatattva [dAna dhanathI apAya che, zIla sattvathI paLAya che, tapa kaSTathI thAya che, paraMtu uttama bhAvanA to svAdhIna che.] AvI bhAvanAonuM bhinna bhinna dRSTithI vargIkaraNa karavAmAM Ave che. 'bRhatkalpamAM kahyuM che ke bhAvanAo be prakAranI che. duvihAo bhAvaNAo - saMkiliTThA ya, asaMkiliTThA ya / [bhAvanAo be prakAranI che H saMkliSTa arthAt azubha ane asaMkliSTa arthAt zubha.] kaMdarpI, kidhdhiSI, AbhiyogikI, dAnavI ane saMmohI e pAMca prakAranI bhAvanA te azubha bhAvanA che. Artta dhyAna ane raudra dhyAna e be azubha '

Page #507
bodhidurlabha bhAvanA 497 prakAranAM dhyAna sAthe saMkaLAyelI bhAvanAo azubha prakAranI bhAvanA che. maitrI, pramoda, karuNA ane mAdhyastha e cAra bhAvanAne dharmadhyAnanI bhAvanA athavA parA bhAvanA tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che ane te zubha bhAvanAo che. hemacaMdrAcArye 'yogazAstramAM ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya ane parigraha e pAMca mahAvratonI pratyekanI pAMca pAMca zubha bhAvanAonuM mahattva darzAvatAM kahyuM che H bhAvanAbhibhAvitAni paJcabhiH paJcamiH kramAt / mahAvratAni no kasya sAdhayantyavyayaM padam // [kramAnusAra pAMca pAMca bhAvanAo vaDe bhAvita karAyelAM mahAvrato kone avyayapada (mokSa) nathI sAdhI ApatAM Ama, zubha bhAvanAo paNa anekavidha prakAranI che. temAM darzanavizuddhi bhAvanA, vinayasaMpannatA bhAvanA vagere prakAranI soLa zubha bhAvanAone kAraNa bhAvanA tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. A zubha bhAvanAo uparAMta jaina dharmamAM anityAdi bAra zubha bhAvanAonuM mahattva sauthI vizeSa che. AtmaciMtana mATenI e bhAvanAone adhyAtmanI bhAvanA, vairAgyanI bhAvanA, tattvAnuciMtananI bhAvanA athavA samatvanI prApti mATenI bhAvanA tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. 'tattvArthAdhigama sUtra'mAM vAcaka umAsvAti kahe che : anityAzaraNasaMstaraikatvAnyatvAzucitvAsravasaMvara / nirjarAloka bodhidurlabha dharmasvAkhyAtattvAnuciMtanamanuprekSAH / / nIce pramANe bAra bhAvanAo - anuprekSAo batAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) anitya bhAvanA, (2) azaraNa bhAvanA, (3) saMsAra bhAvanA, (4) ekatva bhAvanA, (5) anyatva bhAvanA, (6) azuci bhAvanA, (7) Asrava bhAvana, (8) saMvara bhAvanA, (9) nirjarA bhAvanA, (10) loka bhAvanA, (11) bodhidurlabha bhAvanA ane (12) dharma bhAvanA. (chellI cAra bhAvanAonA kramamAM keTalAka graMthomAM phera jovA maLe che. koIkamAM bodhidurlabha bhAvanA agiyAramI batAvavAmAM AvI che, to koIka koIkamAM te bAramI batAvavAmAM AvI che.)

Page #508
jinatattva mana ane pAMca indriyo e jema manuSyajanmanI moTAmAM moTI siddhiupalabdhi che tema e ja mana ane pAMca indriyo keTalAye jIvo mATe manuSyajanmanI moTAmAM moTI kSatirUpa nIvaDavA saMbhava che. manuSyane durgatinI khINamAM gabaDAvI devAnI zakti paNa temAM rahelI che. mANasa jo potAnI A pAMce indriyone saMyamamAM rAkhI zake, indriyo upara vijaya meLavI zake to krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lobha e cAra kaSAyo upara vijaya meLavI zake. kaSAyo zAMta thatAM citta paNa zAMta thAya che. citta upara vijaya maLatAM mana:zuddhi thAya che. mana:zuddhi thatAM rAga ane dveSa pAtaLA paDavA lAge che. ethI nirmamatva AvavA lAge che. nirmamatva mATe anityAdi bhAvanAonuM sevana Avazyaka che. nirmamatva AvatAM samatA-samatva AvavA lAge che. mATe ja kahyuM che : sAmyaM syAnnirmamatvena tatkRte bhAvanA zrayet / 498 Ama, samatAnuM bIja bhAvanAomAM raheluM che. 'zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra' (15/5)mAM kahyuM che : bhAvanAvega suddhappA jale nAvA va AhiyA / nAvA va tIrasaMpannA savvadukkhA vimuccai || [bhAvanAyogathI zuddha thayelo AtmA jalamAM nAvanI jema tare che. jema nAva kinAre pahoMce che, tevI rIte zuddhAtmA sarva duHkhomAMthI mukta thaIne lakSyasthAne pahoMce che.] 'adhyAtmakalpadrumamAM munisuMdarasUrie kahyuM che : citta bAlaka ! mA tyAkSIrajastraM bhAvanauSadhiH / yattvAM durdhyAnabhUtA na cchalayanti chalAnviSa / / [hai cittarUpI bALaka ! tuM bhAvanA rUpI auSadhino kyAreya tyAga karato nahIM, jethI chaLane zodhanArA durdhyAnarUpI bhUtopizAco tane chetarI zake nahi.] bhAvanAonuM kevuM phaLa hoya che te darzAvatAM 'uttarAdhyayanasUtra' (29/ 50)mAM bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che : bhAvasacceNa bhAvavisohiM jaNayaI / bhAvavisotehievadRmANo arihaMtapannatassa dhammassa ArAhaNayAe abuTThei / abuTTheittA paraloga dhammassa Ahae bhavaI / [bhAvasatyathI jIva bhAvanI vizuddhi prApta kare che. vizuddha bhAvanAvALo

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bodhidurlabha bhAvanA jIva arihaMtapraNIta dharmanI ArAdhanAmAM tatpara thaIne pAralaukika dharmano ArAdhaka bane che.] saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karatA jIvonuM jyAre avalokana karIe chIe ane temanA vikAsakramanI gatino vicAra karIe chIe tyAre samajAya che ke keTalo badho kALa jyAre pasAra thaI jAya tyAre jIva vikAsanuM ekAda pagathiyuM upara caDe che. vaLI, keTalAye jIvo thoDe upara caDI pAchA nIce paDatA hoya che. jaina darzana pramANe jIva sUkSma nigoda(avyavahArarAzi)mAMthI nIkaLIne vyavahArarAzimAM Ave che. tyAra pachI ekendriyapaNuM, beindriyapaNuM, teindripaNuM, caurindriyapaNuM ema prApta karatAM karatAM saMkSIpaMcendriyapaNuM prApta kare che. ema karatAM keTalI badhI muzkelIthI jIva manuSyapaNuM prApta kare che ! Ama uttarottara eka eka tabakkAmAMthI pasAra thaI upara caDavuM e ja ghaNuM durlabha che ane temAM manuSyapaNuM prApta karavuM e to ethI paNa vadhu durlabha che. vaLI, manuSyapaNuM prApta thayuM eTale badhuM ja AvI gayuM evuM nathI. manuSyapaNAmAM rAjya maLavuM ke cakravartIpada meLavavuM eTaluM durlabha nathI jeTaluM bodhibIja meLavavuM durlabha che. manuSyapaNuM maLyA pachI AryadezamAM janma, saMskArI kuTuMbamAM janma, dharmajijJAsA, dharmazravaNano yoga, dharmabodha thavo, dharmamAM udyama karavAnA saMyoga sAMpaDavA ityAdi uttarottara durlabha thatAM jAya che. eTalA mATe ja kahevAyuM che : 499 catAri paramaMgANi dullahANIha jaMtuNo / mANusataM suI saddhA saMjamammi ca vIriaM / / [jIvone mATe cAra mukhya bAbato atyaMta durlabha che : (1) manuSyapaNuM, (2) zruti (dharmazravaNa), (3) dharmamAM zraddhA ane (4) saMyamamAM vIrya (tyAgavairAgya mATeno puruSArtha).] 'uttarAdhyayana'nA "dumapattaya" nAmanA dasamA adhyayanamAM uttarottara eka pachI eka vastuo prApta thavI keTalI durlabha che te darzAvatAM bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che : laNaM vi mANusattaNaM AyariyattaM puNarAvi dullahaM / bahave dasuyA milakkhuyA samayaM goyama, mA pamAyae / /

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pa00 jinatattva ladrUNaM vi AyariyattaNaM ahINapaMciMdiyatA hu dullhaa| vigaliMdiyatA hu dIsaI samayaM goyama, mA pmaaye|| ahINapaMce diyattaMpi se lahe uttama dhammasuI hu dullhaa| kutitthinisevae jaNe samayaM goyama, mA pmaaye|| labhrUNaM vi uttama suI saddahaNA puNarAvi dullhaa| micchatanisevae jaNe samayaM goyama, mA pmaaye|| duirlabha evo manuSyajanma maLyA pachI paNa Arya dezamAM janma maLavo durlabha che. ghaNA loko manuSya hovA chatAM dasyu ane myuccha hoya che. mATe, gautama ! samaya mAtrano pramAda na kara. Arya dezamAM janma maLyA pachI paNa pAMce indriyonI pUrNatA maLavI durlabha che. ghaNA jIvo vikalendriya jovA maLe che. mATe te gautama ! samaya mAtrano prasAda na kara. pAMca indriyonI pUrNatA maLyA pachI paNa uttama dharmanuM zravaNa durlabha che. ghaNA loko kutIrthinuM sevana karanArA hoya che. mATe he gautama ! samayamAtrano pramAda na kara. uttama dharmanuM zravaNa prApta thayA pachI temAM zraddhA thavI te ghaNI durlabha vAta che. ghaNA loko mithyAtvanuM sevana karanArA hoya che. mATe he gautama! samaya mAtrano prasAda na kara.] uttarAdhyayanasUtra'nA trIjA adhyAyamAM paNa A ja vAta upara bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che : mANussaM viggahaM laddhaM suI dhammassa dullhaa| jaM soccA paDijjati tavaM khaMtamahiMsayaM / / AhaccaM savaNaM laddhaM saddhA prmdullhaa| soccA NeyAuNaM maggaM bahave paribhassaI / / minuSyapaNuM prApta thAya pachI paNa dharmanuM zravaNa atyaMta durlabha che, ke je dharmazravaNa karIne jIva tapa, kSamA ane ahiMsAno svIkAra kare che. kadAca dharmazravaNa prApta thayA pachI temAM zraddhA thavI atyaMta durlabha che. mokSamArga prati laI janArA dharmanuM zravaNa karyA pachI ghaNA loka e mArgathI bhraSTa thaI jAya che.]

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bodhidurlabha bhAvanA 501 umAsvAti mahArAja "prazamarati mAM manuSyajanmathI mAMDIne bodhiprApti sudhInI durlabhatAo anukrame kevI kevI che te batAvatAM kahe che : mAnuSya karma bhUmyAryadeza kula klptaa''yuruplbdhau| zraddhAkathaka zravaNeSu satsvapi sudurlabhA bodhiH / / [manuSyapaNuM, karmabhUmi, Aryadeza, sAruM kuLa, nIrogIpaNuM, dIrgha AyuSya - e sarva prApta thavA chatAM dharma kahenAra upara zraddhA rAkhavI ane "bodhi' (samakita) pAmavuM e ghaNI durlabha vAta che.] hemacaMdrAcArye "yogazAstramAM jIvane ekendriyapaNAmAMthI zarU karIne bodhiprApti sudhInI durlabhatAo kaI kaI hoya che te samajAvatAM kahyuM che : akAmanirjarArUpAt puNyAjjantoH prjaayte| sthAvaratvAttrasatvaM vA tiryakatvaM vA kthNcn|| mAnuSyamAryadezazca jAtiH srvaaksspaattvm| Ayuzca prApyate tatra kathaJcitkarmalAghavAt / / prApteSu puNyataH zraddhAkathakAzravaNeSvapi / tattvanizcayarUpaM tadbodhiratnaM sudurlabham / / viSayebhyo viraktAnAM saamyvaasitcetsaam| tapazAmyeta kaSAyAgnibodhidIpaH smunmisset|| aikAma nirjarArUpa puNyathI jIvane sthAvarapaNAmAMthI trasapaNuM athavA tiryacapaNuM koIka rIte prApta thAya che. manuSyapaNuM, Aryadeza, uttama jAti, sarva indriyonI pUrNatA, dIrgha AyuSya kaMIka haLavAM karmathI prApta thAya che. puNyanA udayathI zraddhA, sadguru, dharmazravaNa prApta thavA chatAM tattvanizcayarUpa bodhiratnanI prApti durlabha che. viSayothI virakta thayelAM ane samatvathI vAsita thayelAM cittavALA sAdhupuruSono kaSayArUpI agni zAnta thaI jAya che. tathA bodhi (samyatva) rUpI dIpaka pragaTa thAya che.] zAnta sudhArasa'nA geyASTakamAM vinayavijayajI mahArAja lakhe che : budhyatAM budhyatAM bodhirtidurlbhaa| jaladhijalapatita surrtnyuktyaa||

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pa0ra jinatattva samyagArAdhayatAM svahitamiha saadhytaaN| baadhvtaamdhrgtiaatmshktyaa|| he jIva! bodhi atyaMta durlabha che e tuM samaja, samaja!samudranA jaLamAM ciMtAmaNiratna paDI gayuM hoya to te meLavavAnuM jeTaluM durlabha che eTaluM durlabha bodhi meLavavAnuM che. eTalA mATe tuM samyagu ArAdhanA karI ane tAruM hita sAdhI le. tuM tArI AtmazaktithI nIcI gatine, durgatine aTakAvI de] bodhine meLavavAmAM cAra moTA aMtaraMga zatruo te cAra saMjJAo che : (1) AhArasaMjJA, (2) bhayasaMjJA, (3) maithunasaMjJA ane (4) parigrahasaMjJA. mATe jIve e saMjJAo upara vijaya meLavavA mATe ghaNo bhAre puruSArtha karavAno rahe che. A bodhiratna meLavavuM ane sAcavavuM e sahelI vAta nathI. keTalIye vAra maLyA pachI pAchuM e khovAI paNa jAya che. bodhiratna meLavavA mATe ghaNI badhI taiyArI karavI paDe che ane meLavyA pachI ane sAcavavA mATe ghaNo moTo puruSArtha karavo paDe che. bodhiprAptine eTalA mATe ja zAstrakAroe atyaMta durlabha tarIke oLakhAvI che. "bodhi durlabha che" ema utAvaLe uparauparathI kahI devuM e eka vAta che ane tenI durlabhatAnI sAcI AtmapratIti thavI e bIjI vAta che. samagra saMsAranA jIvonI cAlatI satata gatinuM avalokana karI te vize AtmaciMtana karanArane bodhinI durlabhatAnI pratIti thayA vagara rahetI nathI. umAsvAti mahArAje "prazamaratimAM kahyuM che : tA durlabhAM bhavazatairlabdhvA'pyatidurlabhA punrvirtiH| mohAdrAgAt kApathavilokanAd gauravavazAcca / / [AvI durlabha bodhine seMkaDo bhave meLavyA pachI paNa virati (tyAgasaMyama) maLavI atyaMta durlabha che. mohamAM paDI javAne kAraNe, rAgane vaza thaI javAne kAraNe, jAtajAtanA khoTA paMthonA avalokanane kAraNe ane gaurava(gArava)ne vaza thavAne kAraNe mANasane viratimAM rasaruci thatAM nathI. AvuM atyaMta durlabha evuM bodhiratna prApta thayuM hoya to te veDaphI nAkhavA jevuM ke gumAvI devA jevuM nathI. upAdhyAya zrI jayasome bodhidurlabha bhAvanAnI sakjhAyanI racanAmAM

Page #513
bodhidurlabha bhAvanA sarasa dRSTAnto ApatAM kahyuM che : 'lohakIlakane kAraNe, yAna jaladhimAM phoDe re : gukAraNa koNa navalakho hAra hIrAno troDe re ?' eka loDhAnA khIlA khAtara AkhuM vahANa koNa dariyAmAM DubAvI de ? doro joIto hoya to eTalA mATe navalakho hAra koNa toDI nAkhe ? bodhirayaNa uvekhIne koNa viSayArasa doDe re ? kaMkara maNi samovaDa kare, gaja vece khara hoDe re ?' 53 bodhiratnane uvekhIne viSayArasa pAchaLa, bhautika sukha pAchaLa koNa doDe ? kAMkaro ane maNi e baMnene sarakhAM koI gaNe ? gadheDAnA badalAmAM hAthIne koNa vecI de ? vinayavijayajI mahArAja bodhidurlabha bhAvanAnA geyASTakamAM aMte bhalAmaNa karatAM kahe che : evamatidurlabhAt prApya durlabhatamaMsakalaguNanidhAnam / bodhiratnaM kara guruprAjyavinayaprasAdoditaM zAntarasasarasapIyUSapAnam / / [he jIva! A rIte atyaMta durlabhathI durlabha evuM tathA sakala guNonA bhaMDArarUpa bodhiratna meLavIne, UMcA prakAranA vinayanA prasAdathI prApta thayelA zAnta rasarUpI sarasa amRtanuM huM pAna kara.] bodhinI durlabhatAnuM ciMtana-manana karatAM karatAM, e bhAvanAnuM sevana karatAM karatAM jIva dharmagati aNagAra ke zreNika rAjAnI jema UMcI adhyAtmadazA prApta kare che. Ama, vairAgyanI ane AtmaciMtananI bAra bhAvanAomAM bodhidurlabha bhAvanAnuM mahattva viziSTa prakAranuM che.

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jaina yuvaka saMgha sva. dIpacaMda tribhovanadAsa zAha TrasTa-graMthazreNI atyAra sudhImAM prakAzita thayelA graMtho kramAnusAra 1. mahAvIra vANI : saMpAdaka DaoN. bhagavAnadAsa tivArI 2. nirnavavAda : lekhaka DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha 3. jinatattva - bhAga 1 : 4. jinatattva - bhAga 2 : 5. jinatattva - bhAga 3 : 6. prabhAvaka sthaviro - bhAga 1 : 7. jinatattva - bhAga 4 : 8. prabhAvaka sthaviro - bhAga 2 : " 9. ApaNA tIrthakaro - saMpAdaka prA, tArAbahena ramaNalAla cI. zAha 10. prabhAvaka sthaviro - bhAga 3 : DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha 11. jinatattva - bhAga 5 : 12. prabhAvaka sthaviro - bhAga 4: 13. neminAtha-rAjimatI bAramAsA saMpAdaka DaoN. zivalAla jesalapurA 14. nala-davadaMtI prabaMdha - vijayazekhara kRta : DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha 15. jinatattva - bhAga 6 : DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha 19, Arya vajasvAmI : prA. tArAbahena ramaNalAla zAha 17. jaina dharmanAM svAdhyAya-sumana : DaoN. bipinacaMdra hIrAlAla kApaDiyA 18. prabhAvaka sthaviro - bhAga 5 : DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha 19. jinatattva - bhAga 7 : 20. prabhAvaka sthaviro : (bhAga 1 thI 5 - eka graMtha) 21. jinatattva (bhAga 1 thI 5 - eka graMtha)

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[AgaLanA laeNpanuM anusaMdhAna] gujarAtI sAhitya temaja sAMprata samayanI samasyA viSayaka lekho ane vizeSata: jaina dharma viSayaka lekho mATe keTalIka saMsthAoe temane suvarNa caMdraka ane pAritoSikathI navAjyA che. teozrIe zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMghamAM kArobArInA sabhya tarIke, pramukha tarIke, vyAkhyAnamALAnA pramukha tarIke ane 'prabuddha jIvananA taMtrI tarIke dIrgha ane yazasvI sevA ApI. paryuSaNa parva daramyAna jaina yuvaka saMgha dvArA anya saMsthAo mATe karoDo rUpiyAnuM dAna ekatrita karI e dAna e saMsthAne samarpita karI karUNAnA kAmanI saMghane preraNA ApI. | zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya dvArA Ayojita jaina sAhitya samArohanA teo sarjaka hatA ane 17 sAhitya samArohanuM Ayojana vividha sthaLe karyuM. A pravRttinA phaLasvarUpa aneka vidvAno taiyAra thayAM che jemanI Aje ujjavaLa kArakirdI nirmAI che. eozrInA dehavilaya pachI paNa A vidvat goSThinI pravRtti cAlu rahI ane 18mo sAhitya samAroha 2006mAM bhAvanagaramAM temaja 19 mo sAhitya samAroha 2008mAM pUnAmAM yojAyo. jaina dharmanA A prakAMDa paMDita ane saMzodhake dharmanA vividha viSayo para lagabhaga 115 pustakonuM sarjana karyuM che. potAnA sarva sAhitya sarjananA kopIrAITano temaNe tyAga karyo te sAhitya jagatanI virala ghaTanA che. | bhAratamAM tema ja videzamAM jevA ke AphrikA, yu. ke., amerikA, keneDA, jApAna, hoMgakoMga, dubaI, sudAna va. tyAMnI saMsthAnA AmaMtraNathI jaina dharma ane sAhitya para vyAkhyAno ApyAM che. AvA vidvAna lekhaka, sarjaka, saMpAdaka, saMzodhaka ane sAhityakAra DaoN. ramaNabhAI muMbaInA pratiSThita sAmAjika kAryakara zrI dIpacaMda tribhovanadAsanI suputrI ane sophiyA kaoNlejanA gujarAtInA prAdhyApikA tArAbahena zAha sAthe 1953mAM lagnagraMthithI joDAyA. A sukhI dAmpatyanA phaLa svarUpa putrI zailajA ane putra amitAbha che. A banne saMtAnonI zaikSaNika, sAmAjika ane vyavasAyika kArakirdI paNa ujjavaLa che. | zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMghe temanA sarva sAhityane samAvatA "DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha sAhitya saurabha nA zIrSakathI sAta graMthonuM prakAzana karI temanA bahumukhI pratibhAzALI jIvanakAryane | ucita ane ujjavaLa aMjali ApI che.

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