Book Title: Satya Dipak ki Jwalant Jyot
Author(s): Kiranyashashreeji
Publisher: Atmanand Jain Sabha
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/002551/1

JAIN EDUCATION INTERNATIONAL FOR PRIVATE AND PERSONAL USE ONLY
Page #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 1 jvalana dipakaka S satya taNyAta RETIRECEMBER ATTACEARTS NEL LA30AAS HSube kiriyara mInA bhI sArira-- Airthd PARNIRBAENSU1ESAA RATAH 16 ta harivarma READAR bharata kSetra A vi ja naMdari lekhikAH DaoN. kiraNayazAzrIjI ma. vallabha Atmasamudra Education International For Private & Personal use only Page #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Miso Oppo ki pis) kI jvala paka kI lahata yA satya dina / jyota AsU da lekhikA: DaoN.kiraNayazAnIjIma. vallabha Atma Jane Education International Page #3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrI Atma vallabha samudra indra sadgurubhyo namaH satyadIpaka kIjvalanta jyota le. DaoN. kiraNayazAstrIjI ma. saMskaraNa prathama prati-1000 vIra saM.-2525 vikrama saM. -2055 i.sa.-1999 janavarI sarvAdhikAra svAdhIna TAIpa seTIMgsa : zrI kopI senTara baDaudA. mudraNa : zrI madhu prinTarI bhadrakALI mAtAkI pola, rAvapurA, baDaudA. 1. zrI prA dAna dAtA 1. zrI AtmAnaMda jaina upAzraya, AtmAnaMda jaina jAnI zerI, baDaudA. kA | 2. zrI mahilA jaina upAzraya upAzraya, 2. zrI mahilA jaina upAzraya jAnI zerI, jAnI zerI, baDaudA. sthA baDaudA 3. zrI gautamakumAra mohanalAla zAha (esTrolojara) bAvAmaDhI lena, desAI zerI, baDaudA. lekhikA paricaya : pa.pU. paMjAba kesarI, kalikAla kalpataru, yugadRSTA, yugavIra AcArya pravara zrImadvijaya vallabha sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. ke paTTa paramparaka vartamAna gacchAdhipati, pa.pU. paramAra kSatriyoddhAraka, jaina divAkara AcArya pravara zrImadvijaya indradinnasUrIzvara jI ma.sA. kI AjJAnu vartinI sAdhvIratna prAta:smaraNIya, vAtsalya nidhi. pa.pU. pravartinI (sva.) karpUrazrIjI ma.sA. kI aMtevAsI, jJAna-pipAsu, madhurabhASiNI pa.pU. (sva.) vinoda ma.sA. kI suziSyA, paramopakArI, sarala hRdayI, pa.pU. yazakIrtizrIjI ma.sA.kI caraNareNu DaoN. kiraNayazAzrIjIne yaha zodha prabandha parama zraddheya, kRpAvarSI, zAMta tapomUrti pa.pU. pravartinI zrI vinitAzrIjI ma.sA.kIpAvana nizrAmeM sampanna kiyaa| Page #4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Jain Education international ||ahmH| eka sAbiaMgarejane vilAyatako likhAthAki ekakarAvedasahitAsannASpakApusta ka sAkajananizrAtmArAmajIko sarakAraneneTadA khalanenanA cAhiye sopustakatolameM 35serapakkA sosarakArane gavaranarajanaralakInIdhajansA dibakImAraphata mujhako jodhapurameMmilAdeyakSavAta satpa 2 navInasAkayoMkoyaDIdIsAdInAdesokisazA svAnusAre gujarAtametonagavatInAyogavAhove sodIkSAdevedai vipallA uttara maiMpAmarajIvanagavatakImamadhAjJAdhArA dhanahI saktA dikSAtomainesamAvArIkArItAse dInAdekhanagavatIkAyogataminenadIvayAdai yaha meremenyUnatAdeauravinA yogavaTyAmainaga vatIpamukhazAstramAramAnamevAtAI ziSmAko vAcanAdetAjhaMyasarInyUnatAdaira aura yoga tovAparaMzAstranahIpaTAdezatIvakatisakomai gaNimAnatArahAhaMpadatIsarInyUnatAde3 zrIra kisinIgachakIsamAcAra menenadArayAdeki gaNigaNikoSagaNipadadeve paraMbhAcAryagali1. dedeveDhasalikhasarvazvAcAyokIsamAcArIyo hai paraMmaitApUrvoktarItIvAlekagalimAnatAradAlaMya dhnyuuntaahai| saMvodhakaraNamezrIdarinaisarijIne likhAkijo pariyArIalAcArIpAsacetrAdikepAsajoko zyogatathApakSanAdikiyA gurubujhisekdai tisa kIsava kiyArmiphalahe ulaTA vohayogopakAnAda kIkiyAkaralevAlA pAyazcitakeyopaprathA 2usakopAyazcitalenAvAhiya gaathaa| vaMdanamasa gAIjoguvahANAitapurovikSyiM guruvudiAvi halaM spchittnurgNvaae| maineto seyokezrA geyogavaranevAloMkIkiyAsaphalamAnIthAyada5, suntaa| bhAvAya upAbhAyAvavira35vanti 4lie pAMco'sapajisagalameMnadove sogacco 2pallIsamAnadai sampatarUparatnakAdaranevAlAsA gachadaiaurajayajIvAkosaMsArabamAkAhe hai dhaisegachameM ruvihitasAphako ekamaUrtamAnI vasanAnavAhiyAjekarasAmAnpasAphadAvepara voktapAdopuginananadoveto gadarakhameradanAcA hai|gaathaa janavazvavi nacigaNesoUpani sAricho samattarayadaraNe navAbanavajJamaNa sIlopatanaUttamitta vasiyavasaviha ehisAjhadi jazsAmAtmamulilonaeliNe tndrNgehaae| inagAthAthAnusAramanadIva lasatAroratapagachAdigachokesAphayoko vArapallAsamAnagachaurasAkayoko corAsamA nanadImAnatAtaM yada6nyUnatA hai Page #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Jain Education international Page #6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aciMtya prabhAvazAlI P ghAma eDe (RP la ko A Hit rUti T zrI ciMtAmaNI pArzvanAtha bhagavAna Page #7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ B3 zA dAkti S jjA Page #8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMjAba kesarI, yugavIra AcArya pa.pU. zrImadvijaya vallabha sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. zAMtimUrti, rASTrasaMta pa.pU. zrImadvijaya samudra sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. jaina divAkara, paramAra kSatriyoddhAraka pa.pU. zrImadvijaya indradinna sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. sarvadharma samanvayI, paramadhyAna yogIrAja pa.pU. zrImadvijaya janakacaMdra sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. Page #9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vAtsalya mUrti ratnatrayIke prakhara ArAdhikA pa.pU.pra. karpUra zrIjI ma.sA. zAMta tapomUrti. pa.pU.pra. vinItA zrIjI ma.sA. jJAnayajJake sAthI madhura bhASI pa.pU. vinoda zrIjI ma.sA. jIvana naiyAke sukAnI, paramopakArI pa.pU. yazakIrti zrIjI ma.sA. Jain Education international Page #10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jayantu vitarAgAH zrI Atma-vallabha-samudra sadgurubhyo namaH mAgI vijaya indradinna sUri zeTha motizA rilijiyasa aeNnDa caeNriTIbala TrasTa zeTha motizA AdezarajI jaina maMdira 27, lava lena (motizA lena) bhAyakhalA, muMbaI 400 027 phona na. 3720461, 3710792 tA. 133 (1 R? Azivacana jJAnam vidyAdAya dhanam madAya zakti pareSAm pararAmanAma / klaspesA bitharala mesata jJAna zakti, dhana zakti pratyeka manuSyoM ko sabhA mahAnAtha ce rakSaNAya 11911 zAnika zakti 5 tima zaktiyoM milI hai| usameM dinoM zaktiosajjanoM upayoga meM lagAte hai aura durjana puruSoM huI jisameM sat vAda vivAha meM par3akara lagAte haiN| jJAna se sabake sAtha lar3anA bhara anuyA vaise kAmoM meM apanI zakti lagAne se jJAna lAne vAle ka kAma karatA hai| para kara saddU-balA kare ke jJAna lAgne balA hai durthumika kare to navAne vAlA bhI banatA hai| 30 hamase dina draviyoM kA vidvAna kA kAma kara zakate hai jaise tirthakaroM ne vArSidAna dekara sAre jagat mAna kA jahAna kiyA hue zyoMke kriyA 3 araba ra kroDa 80 lAkha sonA mahopakA dAna diyA aura to mAgeM ve prabhune diyA hAdI kI icchAse AyA chthI he diyA ghara kI icchA se AyA ghara bane itanI sonA mahore dehi vaise Atmadhana uttanyadhika dhana jJAna, darzana aura cAhie unako svayam ko kahA karanI hai| taba Atmika dhana kI vAhane vAlA banatA hai hola sAhidhika dhana mAmane zarIra kI zakti dvArA mAranA phAinA vinA dvArA karma bandhana hotA hai parantu jJAna dhyAna tapasyAhArA zAdika zAkhA zuddhikAhA hotA hai vaise hI sAhaba zrI phiraNayazA zrIjI saMyama lekara gurudeSo ko baphAdAra grahaNa ka devoM kA nidhana para kitAba likhate apanI zakti irAna dhyAna, taya svAdhanA meM jivana ujjavala banAyA hai aura pustaka kI racanAyeM apanA samaya lagAkara guru guNoM gAkara lie caDI kI e sArthaka mAnatA hU~ AcArya vijaya chaha hilsssUtrikA anuchedanA sunAtA lagAkara meM STREA Page #11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ * jayantu vItarAgAH * * zrI Atma-vallabha-samudra-indradina sadgurUbhyo namaH * vijaya janakacandra sUri janasaMda-sUrinI viduSI susaMyamitA sA.DilamAzA zrInai anu dahalAna 4-92-69 Gs sujazAtA tamokhe niSThA rakhane pazcima darAne. prA. seyaMDA mukAma pUrva yu le bhane sAnaMdathyo ApalA sama hAya mAMta mause pUrvadarA te sanaIzaH dhanyavAda tamArA saMzodhana DArmacA samArtha jhAlAncita avazya ze tamArA sAArya vissala sUri 81-011 samahAyana zolAmA ali dinu dilyAnaMhasUra svargArohaNazatAdhvirmanAprasaMge sAdArya pUrva tejA vizeSa salinaMdamaya jalagarnu caturmAsa 1995 ludhiyAnA (paMjAba) mahAvIra bhavana, purAmA bAjAra, daresI, zAhI davAkhAnA ke samIpa, ludhiyAnA-141008 dUrabhASa 0161-35707 tithi mArA bhAvanA Page #12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ || namonama: zrI gurunemisUraye //. jJAna vyAsaMgI pa.pU. zrImadvijaya zIlacaMdra sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. taraphathI tA. 2-12-98 vinayavaMta viduSI sAdhvIjIzrI kiraNayazAzrIjI yoga anuvaMdanA sukhazAtA. | pUjyapAda AtmArAmajI mahArAja ApaNA mahAna pravacanaprabhAvaka yuga puruSa hatA. teozrInI zatAbdInA upalakSyamAM tamoe dIrdha ane dRSTi saMpanna prayatna karI teonA jIvana-kathana upara UMDo abhyAsa karyo ane zodha nibaMdha pUrNa karyo, te eka tarapha gurubhakitanuM puNyakArya karyuM che, to bIjI tarapha vidyAbhyAsanuM mahatuM kArya paNa te gaNAya. tamArA A adhyayananI khUba khUba anumodanA che, have pachI tame A prakAre vividha viSayo paratve zodhaka daSTi rAkhIne saMzodhana lekho lakhatAM rahezo, tevI apekSA rAkhuM to te asthAne nahi lAge. Ph.D. nuM kArya e to prAraMbha ja che. AmAM buddhi tathA daSTinuM mArjana ja mAtra thAya. tenAthI thatuM vAstavika jJAnArjana. to have pachInA tamArA kAryomAM pragaTa thavAnuM. to temAM kacAza ke ALasa na karazo. AvatIkAle pAlItANA. 2-3 dina bAda nIkaLIne huM Dema thaI kadaMbagIrI tIrthe 1 mAsa mATe sthiratA karIza. saune zAtA pUchazo. kAmakAja jaNAvazo. parama vAtsalyamayI pa.pU. pravartinI zrI vinItAzrIjI ma.sA. taraphathI jJAna pipAsu kiraNayazAzrIjI, tA. 24-9-97. anuvaMdanA sukhazAtApUrvaka, mArI nizrAmAM rahIne lagAtAra cAra varSa sudhI rAta-divasa tanatoDa mahenata karIne temaja kSudhA, UMdha-ArAma gauNa karIne; sAthe sAthe aneka nAnI moTI tapazcaryA niraMtara karatA rahIne jJAna meLavyuM ane pI.eca.DI.nI DIgrI meLavI teno mane AnaMda che. A jJAnanI, upAsanAnI huM khUba khUba anumodanA karuM chuM zAsananA kAma karIne gurU mahArAjanA nAmane rozana banAvajo.. e ja mArI ekanI eka hArdika - aMta:karaNanI AziSa. -pravartinI vinitAzrIjI ma.sA. TESTISTS TO G51 Page #13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hArdika samarpaNa 02 TITTER mAdhya samudra sUrIzvarajI paramparA ke samartha take saMjoye hue mere aneka loM ke ujAgara kartAH *zrI Atma-vallabhama.sA. kI paTTa paramparA ke evaM viziSTa saMvAhaka * sAmAjika gaganAMca tejasvI tAraka meM pardApaNa hetu apUrva *saMzodhana kSetra evaM amUlya parAmarzadAtA yAtma jJAna-kaMvala ko *jana-jana ke zraddhA kenTa * adhyAtma jAna PUS * dhArmika kSitijAMcaloM ke sakSama suyogya netA * paramAra kSatriyoddhAraka cAritra cUDAmaNi vizva virala vibhUti yugapradhAna saMvijJa AdyAcArya pa.pU.dAdA gurudevake vADmaya-viSayaka saMzodhana lakSita mahAnibandha ke hArdika preraNAdAtA ina sUri puMgava dvaya vikasvara karanevAle udayAcala ke raktima ravirAja * sarva dharma samanvayI * adhyAtma yogIrAja evaM * jaina divAkara, zizasama sarala * vAtsalya vAridhe parama zradveya " AtmAnaMdI anubhavame lA kika adhyAtma kiraNoM ke janaka parama zradvaya AcArya pravara AcArya pravara rAmada vijaya janaka cara kara kamalA sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. zrImad vijaya indradina sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. DaoN. kiraNa yazAzrI jI Jan Education Intematighal For Private & Personal use only Page #14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA zrI AtmAnanda dAsaptati meM mAlAbandha kAvya ke TIkAkAra ne eka artha meM likhA hai - 'digjetA yogAbhogAnugAmI jIyAt / ' -'dizAoM aura vidizAoM meM mukti ke Ananda ko dene vAle, jainadharmakI zikSA ko phailAne vAle, parvatoM kI taraha aTala nizcaya rakhane vAle, ataeva dharmazAstroM ke batAe hue mArga se padamAtra bhI na Talane vAle, mokSamArga kI vidyA ke raMga meM acchI taraha raMge hue tathA mokSamArga meM Ane vAlI bAdhAoM para vijaya pAne vAle, apane jIvana sudhArakoM se bhI stuti kie hue................muktikSetra kI cintA ko miTAne vAle brahmavarcasvI zrI vijayAnanda sUrIjI vijaya prApta kareM / ' mAnava eka cintanazIla prANI hai ata: vividha rASTrIya antarrASTrIya cintakoM, lekhakoM, kaviyoM tathA viddhAna AcAryoM ne apane cintana-manana va viveka se AcArya pravara zrImada vijayAnanda sUrIzvarajI mahArAjake virAT vyaktitva va kRtitva kA mUlyAMkana apanI racanAoM ke mAdhyama se kiyA hai tathApi aisA jJAta hotA hai ki AcAryapravara kA tathA unake kAryoMkA varNana sarala va sahaja nahIM hai / vAstavikatA yaha hai pUjya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja kA cintana atyanta vyApaka thA tathA unake vivecana kI dRSTi atyanta painI aura sUkSma thii| unhoMne vizva ke vibhinna dharma, darzana vicAradhArAoM evaM mahApuruSoM ke jIvana ko anAgrahavRtti se bauddhika kasauTI para kasA aura "jaina tatvAdarza' nAmaka prasiddha grantha ke maMgalAcaraNa meM likhA syAtkAra mudritAneka sadasadabhAvavedinam / pramANarUpamavyaktaM bhagavaMtamupAsmahe / / tatkAlIna bhArata kI rAjanaitika bAgaDora aMgrejoM ke hAtha meM thii| ajJAnatA ke kAraNa jaina dharma aura saMskRti kA maulika svarUpa sAmAnyajana ke samakSa pUrNataH spaSTa na thA aise meM pUjya AcArya zrI jI ne nirbhaya hokara apanA pakSa prastuta kiyA / maharSi dayAnanda tathA svAmI vivekAnandajI usI samaya ke vicAraka cintaka va manISI the / donoM ne eka svara se zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja ke prakANDa pANDitya tathA ojasvitA ko svIkArA thA / svAmI vivekAnandajI ne zikAgo se apane mitroM ko likhe eka patra meM likhA hai...... jainadharma ke pratinidhi ke rUpa meM zrI vIracanda rAghavajI gAMdhI ne sabhAmeM atyanta prabhAvazAlI DhaMga se die gae pravacana se mujhe va upasthita sabhI dhArmika pratinidhiyoM ko prabhAvita kiyA: sabhI unakI zAnta-zItala vANI se camatkRta hai / maiM to bAra-bAra usa guru kI prazaMsA kara mastaka jhukAtA hU~ jinhoMne aisA vindAn ziSya taiyAra kara yahA~ bhejA tathA jainadharmako vizvamaMca para pratiSThita kiyA........." aise pUjya AcAryapravara ke vyaktitva va kRtitva para viduSI sAdhvI zrI kiraNayazA zrIjI mahArAja ne ma.sa. vizvavidyAlaya bar3audA se pI. eca. DI. upAdhi hetu zodha prabandha prastuta kiyA hai / sampUrNa zodha prabandha nau parvo me vibhakta kiyA gayA hai| sAdhvIjIne bar3e hI vinamra bhAva se isa grantha ke viSayameM apanA abhiprAya spaSTa kiyA hai - "--- akSuNNa aura ujjvala kIrtikalevaradhArI, vIra zAsana ke abhinna aMga AcAryapravara zrImada vijayAnanda sUrIzvarajI ma. ke vyaktitva evaM kRtitva ke anusandhAna ke mAdhyama se jainadharma ke vibhinna aMgo ko pradarzita karake sUrIzvara jI ke utkRSTa yogadAnarUpa unake upakAroM kA smaraNa karate-karavAte Apake RNa se uRNa hone kA kSullaka prayatna mAtra kiyA hai|" lekhikA sAdhvIjI kA uparokta AtmakathA unake vinayabhAva ko prakaTa karatA hai / vinaya vidyA kI prathama sIDhI hai / vinayapUrvaka grahaNa kI gaI vidyA ke viSaya meM bRhatkalpabhASya meM kahA hai - Jain Education international Page #15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viNayAhIyA vijjA deMti phalaM iha pare ya logammi / (bRha. bhA. 5203) - vinayapUrvaka grahaNa kI gaI vidyA loka-paraloka sarvatra phalavatI hotI hai / sAdhvI jI ne vizAla zodha prabandha kI racanA meM cAritracUr3AmaNi, paramArakSatriyoddhAraka parama pUjya gacchAdhipati jainAcArya zrImad vijayaindradinna sUrIzvara jI mahArAja tathA sarvadharmasamanvayI adhyAtmayogI pa.pU. AcAryapravara zrImad vijaya janakacandra sUrIzvarajI mahArAja ke AzIrvAda ko sambala mAnA hai, yaha sAdhvI jI kI vinamratA kA pratIka hai / zodha prabandha kA artha hI hai ki viSaya kA sarvatobhAvena mUlyAMkana kara maulika va navIna anusandhAna prastuta kiyA jaaeN| isa grantha meM par3he-par3he maulikatA, viSaya kI gambhIratA tathA nUtana nirUpaNa prakaTa hotA hai| dvitIya parva meM zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja kA jIvana tathya prastuta karate hue lekhikA ne likhA hai - "satya ke gaveSaka, satya ke prarUpaka, satya ke pracAraka, satya ke vicArI - AcArI - pracArI evaM satya ke saMgI-sAthI, amara-AtmA-jinakA antaraMga satya se labAlaba bharA thA to bahiraMga vyaktitva ke pariveza meM satya ke hI sura pravAhita the; satya kI surIlI laya para satya kA nartana thA / aise satya kI jvalaMta jayotirmaya vibhUti-jainAcArya zrImad vijayAnanda---- / " prastuta grantha meM na kevala bhASA sauSThava spRhaNIya hai apitu prasaMgAnurUpa bhAvAbhivyakti bhI sahaja tathA ziSTa hai| anusandhAnakI ke bhAvoM para bhakti kI naisargika chApa hai, spaSTa hai ki sAdhvI jI mahArAja apane pUjya pUrvaja gurudeva kA guNAnuvAda kara rahI haiM / yadi zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja ko mUlyAMkana kI dRSTi se dekheM to Apa zrIne to sAhitya sraSTA ke rUpa meM bhI paryApta khyAti va sammAna pAyA hai aura vyaktitva kA yaha pakSa bhI svayaM meM vandanIya va anukaraNIya hai / sAhitya sRjana kA varNana karate hue lekhikA ne likhA hai"una dinoM jJAna-zUnya-bhrAnta janatA ke manomAlinya kI zuddhi ke lie apanI lekhinI ko mukharita karate hue maukhika upadeza kI apekSA bahuvyApaka evaM cirasthAyI banAne yogya upadeza ko akSaradeharUpa "navatatva saMgraha" jaina tatvAdarza' (Adi) jaise granthoM kI racanA ko prakAzita karAyA / " jainoM ke sAdharmika vAtsalya kA vizleSaNa karate hue "jainadharma viSayaka praznottara'' grantha meM mArgadarzana karate hue gurudeva likhate haiM ki zrAvaka kA beTA dhanahIna yA berojagAra ho to use rojagArI meM lagAnA yA use jisa kArya meM siddata ho - AvazyakatA ho - usameM madada karanA saccA sAdhArmika vAtsalya hai|" isa sthala para lekhikA kI bebAka TippaNI anumodanIya hai - "yuganirmANa kI mahatvapUrNa kuMjI ghumAte hue Apane sAmAjika ekatA kA tAlA khola diyA / aikya meM chipI pracaNDa tAkata se pUre samAja ko abhijJa kiyA / '' kahanA na hogA ki pUjya guru vallabha ko samAja sudhAra, sAmAjika ekatA tathA sAdharmika vAtsalya jaise guNa apane gurudeva se dharohara ke rUpa meM prApta hue the| zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja ke padya sAhitya kA vivecana karate hue lekhikA sAdhvIjI ne AcArya mammaTa, bhAmaha, paM. vizvanAtha, paMDitarAja jagannAtha Adi bhASAvidoM ke sAtha anya hindI tathA AMgla bhASAvidoM kA unakI matyanusAra kAvya kI paribhASA kA jikra kiyA hai kintu anta meM niSkarSa ke rUpa meM lekhikA dvArA dI gaI paribhASA atyanta sAragarbhita tathA saTIka hai - "manuSya kI jijJAsA evaM AtmAbhivyaMjanA kI adamya icchA se mAnava jIvana kI vizada vyAkhyAntargata prAkRtika saundarya kA rasAtmaka-naisargika-hArdika nirUpaNa - jisameM pAThaka sAMsArika sarva paristhitiyoM se Upara uThakara kAvya ghaTanAoM ko AtmasAt karake AtmAnubhUti pAtA hai; jaba usakI manodazA brahmasAkSAtkAra kie hue yogI sahaza ho jAtI hai - vahI kAvya hai / " Page #16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastuta grantha meM pUjya gurudeva ke kavirUpa kA varNana karate hue likhA gayA hai - "mahAkavIzvara zrI AtmAnandajI ke kAvya bhaktirasa se labAlaba bhare haiM kyoMki ve bhakta pahale the kavi bAda meM nirmalabhAvajala bharapUra mAnasasara meM "Atama haMsa'' mukti-mauktika kA cArA cugate hue vihAra kara rahA hai|" yahA~ pUjya gurudeva dArA racI gaI paMktiyA~ ullekhanIya hai - anahada nAda baje ghaTa andara, tuMhI tuMhI tAna uccAre re tero hI nAma raTata hUM nizadina AlaMbana chAre re zaraNa paDye ko pAra utAro aiso viruva tihAre re.. | zrI zaMkhezvara... | gurudeva zrI kA samasta kAvya sAhitya geya hai| usameM saMgItAtmakatA hai, layAtmakatA hai, rAgAtmakatA hai tathA bhAvapravaNatA bhI hai| ApakA samagra sAhitya gadya, padya; gIta-pada-muktaka stavana Adi saba jaina sAhitya kI hI nahIM varan sampUrNa sAhitya jagat kI bahumUlya dharohara hai| vidaSI sAdhvIjI ne gurudeva kI pratibhA ko sAhityika jagat meM sthApita karate hue adabhuta upamAe~ de DAlI hai - "diggaja vidadarya aura anupama phanakAra zrI AtmAnandajI ma.sA. ke saMgIta meM zrI haribhadra sUrIzvara jI ma.sA.kA satyAbhiyAna, mahAmahopAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI ma. sahaza dArzanikatA evaM anavarata puruSArtha, zrI AnandaghanajI ma.kA. avadhUta evaM paramAtma bhaktikI mastI..... santa tulasIdAsa jIkA sampUrNa samarpaNa bhAva zrI bhAratendujI kI taraha dhyeya ke prati ekaniSTha lagana ke saptasuroM kA sandhAna anubhUta hotA hai ... " prastuta zodha prabandha meM navayuganirmAtA, paMjAbadezoddhAraka, nyAyAmmonidhi AcAryadava zrImada vijayAnanda sUrIzvara jI mahArAja ke virAT vyaktitva kA sAMgopAMga varNana vivecana adhyayana tathA avagAhana kA prayAsa kiyA gayA hai evaM par3he-pade anusandhAnAtmaka dRSTikoNa rakhA gayA hai / apane jisa lakSya ko lekara lekhikA - calI haiM usameM unheM pUrNa saphalatA milI hai| guruvallabha samudAya ke sAdhu-sAdhvI hI nahIM apitu sampUrNa zramaNa zramaNIvRnda ke lie yaha eka garva kA viSaya hai / zodha prabandha ke nAyaka to ajJAna timira meM bhaTakate hue mAnava samAja ke bhAskara sama tejasvI hai / satya kI sAdhanA karane vAle ve mahAna sAdhaka yadyapi svayaM siddha the tadapi isa aitihAsika prAmANika purANa se Agata pIr3hiyA~ pUjya AcAryapravara viSayaka jJAna ko sAMgopAMga rUpeNa prApta kara sakegI isakA mujhe vizvAsa va harSa hai| - vijaya nityAnaMda sUri Jain Education international Page #17 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prAkkathana (aMtara darpaNa darzana) mahA samudra' salIlakI thAha prApta karanA- ratnAkara'kI gahanatAkA tAga lenA, zAyada mAnavake lie sAdhAraNa-sI bAta hai, banisbata duSkarAtiduSkara jJAnAMbhonidhike mahArgha ratnAMbArakI saMpUrNa rUpeNa upalabdhiH jise arjita kiyA jA sakatA hai, ekamAtra 'indra' tulya mahAmahimake kRpAvaMta sahayoga yukta athaka parizrama aura anavarata prayAsa se / ataH "vinIta' 'jagata'ko 'nityAnaMda kA AsvAda karavAnevAlI usa 'vallabha' vastukI prAptyAnaMtara honevAlA 'AtmAnaMda'kA anubhava hI alaukika adhyAtma "kiraNoM kA 'janaka' mAnA jA sakatA hai| saMyama jIvana pUrva jJAnArjanake saMjoye hue svapnoMko ujAgarakartA-sAdhujIvanameM saMzodhana kAryakSetrameM padArpaNa karake AtmajJAna kaMvalako vikasvara karavAnevAlA, amUlya parAmarza prApta huA-sarvadharma samanvayI, preraNAmUrti pa.pU.zrImadvijaya janakacaMdra surIzvarajI ma.sA.seH aura nyAyAMbhonidhi, saMvijJa mArgIya AdyAcArya zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI mahArAjajIkI svargArohaNa zatAbdI nimitta unhIMke vyaktitva evaM kRtitva viSayaka saMzodhanakI dizA pradAna karake isa kAryakSetrameM agrasara honemeM protsAhita kiyA, paramAra atriyoddhAraka, cAritra cUDAmaNi zrImadvijaya indradinna surIzvarajI ma.sA.ne. / paricaya :--- udayAcala para apanI AzAlatAkI lAlimA bikherakara jana-manako protsAhita karanevAlI pratyeka uSA aura ummIdoMkA thAla bharane hetu astAcalakI godameM samA jAnevAlI pratyeka saMdhyA samayakI niraMtara raphtArameM gatizIla hai / aise anavarata kAla pravAhakI bahatI dhArAmeM na bahanevAle, calatI gAr3I para na havAI paMkhoMkI ur3Ana na bharanevAle-apane anUThe vyaktitva, mahat prabhAva-pratibhA aura pratApake bala para sadiyoM paryaMta jana-mAnasako prerita karanevAle apUrva-anupama, AcAra-vicAra-vANIse asAdhAraNa sthAyI mAna-staMbha sthApita karanevAle yugapradhAna-mahApuruSa nyAyAmbhonidhi-saMvijJa AdyAcArya zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA.kI svargArohaNa zatAbdI samArohake trivarSIya vividha AyojanoMmeM una mahA-prAjJa, diggaja vidvAnake sAhityakI parimArjanA rUpa zuddha hindImeM usakA anuvAda-samAlocanA-saMzodhanAdiko samAviSTa kiyA gayA thA / vartamAna gacchAdhipati gurudeva zrImadvijaya indradinna surIzvarajI ma.sA.ne saMzodhana kArya (zodha-prabandha ke lie mujhe anuprANita karake protsAhita kiyA / pariNAmataH dasa varSa pUrva zrImadvijaya janakacaMdra surIzvarajI ma.sA. dvArA vapana kI gaI merI aMtaraMga bhAvanAko aMkurita honekA avasara anAyAsa prApta honese manamayUra bhAvavibhora bana kara nartana karane lagA aura kAryArambha huA hama sabakI chatrachAyA-pravartinI sAdhvIzrI vinItA zrIjI ma.sA.kI punita nizrAmeM / vyaktitva pariveza :---viziSTa vAGmayase prasphuTita vaicArika valayoMse mukharita honevAlA mananIya-mImAMsakasamalocaka-dArzanika-saiddhAntika-vidheyAtmaka-akATya tarka paMktiyoMse vAdI mukhabhaMjaka-samasta mAnava samAja hitakAMkSI svarUpa; kAvyase pravAhita paramAtmA prati sampUrNa samarpita evaM mukti prAptikI tar3apase chaTapaTAtA bhakta hRdaya-amogha kAvya kauzala yukta sUtrAtmaka samartha upadeSTA rUpa aura AtmAnaMdakI anubhUtike dyotaka, sarvotkRSTa satya gaveSaka, satya prarUpaka, satya prasAraka jIvanazailIke nirmala nirjhara sadRza pravAhita asAdhAraNa-advitIya-udAracarita mahAnubhAvake vyaktitva evaM kRtitvako AnvekSikI dRSTise TaTolanekA prasaMga prApta honese maiM apane Apako saubhAgyazAlInI mAnatI hU~ / Apake uttuMga zikhara sadRza sAhityakA avagAhana karate hue, maiMne apane Apako vAmana anubhUta kiyA / kahA~ sAgara samAna vizAla zrutAbhyAsI, siMdhu sadRza gaMbhIra ciMtaka, ratnAkara tulya ojasvI-bahumukhI pratibhAke pratimAna aura kahA~ maiM ? phirabhI AtmAko AnaMda pradAtA-sadAbahAra vikasvara puSpa sadRza maMda-maMda muskarAte aura. divyAziSa barasAte hue gurudeva zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.kI preraka pratimAne mAno mere aMtastalako navapallavita kiyA / maiMne hausalA pAyA aura unakI taraha dRr3hacitta banakara kAryako sampanna kiyaa| jaise Page #18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ unake sAhitya paryAlocanake isa mahatvapUrNa kAryako unakI hI badaulata paripUrNatA prApta huI / kRtitva pariveza :--- sAmpratakAlameM vizeSataH zikSita, bauddhika, gaMbhIratAzUnya, satahI vicAradhArAdhAraka vargameM jaina darzanake siddhAnta-uttamottama tattvatrayI aura sarvotkRSTa ratnatrayI. svarUpa-jainadharmake kriyAnuSThAnajinabhakti-darzana-pUjA, zrAvaka-sAdhucaryAdi-jaina samAjake itivRtta-Arhat dharmakI zAzvatatA/prArambha-pracalana; saMsArakI avicchitta/sRSTi sarjana; atIta-anAgata-vartamAna tIrthaMkaroMkA svarUpa-jaina sAdhu-sAdhvI yA saMta mahApuruSoM evaM satI nAriyoMkI uttama jIvana gAthAyeM-jaina AcAra, vicAra, vidhiyA~-(aMdhera nagarIke gaMDU rAjA sadRza) sarvadharma eka samAnatAkI mAnyatA, dharma-karmabaMdha-nirjarA, pApa-puNya, saMsAra-siddhatva-prApti Adi anekAneka viSayaka bhrAmaka khayAlAta, galata phahamiyA~ aura Adhunika phaizana parastIko apanI pravAhita jiMdagAnImeM dekhate-sunate aura anubhava karate hue aMtarameM eka kasaka uThatI thI, una mahAnubhAvoMke ajJAnase hRdayameM unake prati eka karuNAkI lahara phaila jAtI thI, ataH ina sabhIke spaSTa, svastha, satya-yathAsthita svarUpako udghATita karake saddharma aMgIkaraNake icchuka adhikArI aura dharmatatva jijJAsuoMko sadbodha pradAna hetu mana macala rahA thA / ina abhilASAoMko sAkAra karanekA avasara, mAnava janmake uccatama lakSya saMpAdana hetu yogAdhikArI yoddhA banakara zAstra prAviNya zastra dvArA, samAja samarAMgaNameM karma-zatru vijetA aura dhArmika hArdakI vijaya vaijayantI phaharAnevAle zubhAtmA, jina zAsana rakSaka, Arhat zAsana zRMgAra AcArya pravara zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.kI svargArohaNa zatAbdI samAroha nimitta isa zodha-prabandhane pradAna kiyA / ina sarvakA zabda deha rUpa avataraNa karanA, hAthameM dharatIko dhAraNa karane yA kevala nija bAhubalase hI svayaMbhU-ramaNa samudra tairane sadRza atyadhika duSkara kArya hai, kyoMki mahApuruSake abhimatase sadbhUta guNa varNanameM kabhI bhI kisI vyakti dvArA atizayokti ho hI nahIM sakatI hai, sarvadA alpokti hI pradarzita ho sakatI hai-athavA agAdha-anaMta jJAna rAziko vItarAga-sarvajJa paramAtmA bhI deha (vacana) yoga aura Ayu maryAdAke kAraNa pUrNarUpeNa udghATita karaneke lie asahAya hai, jaise gAgarase sAgara-salIlakA pramANa nizcita karanA asambhava-sA hai / ataH yahA~ bAlaceSTA rUpa una sarvakI eka sAmAnya jhalaka hI AcArya pravarazrIke sAhityake paryAlocana rUpa aura unake hI sAhityake sahayogase darzita karavAyI jA sakI hai| mere namra maMtavyAnusAra kisI bhI vivecya viSaya vastuke saMbaMdhameM taviSayaka niSNAtakA maMtavya sarvoparizreSThatama aura aMtima, grAhya yogya mAnA jA sakatA hai: ThIka usI prakAra dharma viSayaka kisI bhI vivecanAkA nirNAyaka grAhyatta usa dharmake taTastha-niSpakSa dharmAdhikArIke gaveSaNApUrNa satyAsatya aura tathyAtathya nirUpaNameM hI samAhita hotA hai; jo hameM rocaka-sArthaka evaM jJAnagamya vicAra-vANI-vartanakI saMtulana jIvanadhArAke svAmI, bhavya jIvoMke pratibodhaka zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.ke tatkAlIna evaM vartamAnakAlIna aneka ulajhI gutthiyoMko sulajhAnevAle anUThe parAmarza-yukta vizada vAGmayase saMprApta hotA hai / ataH gurudeva zrImadvijaya indradina surIzvarajI ma.sA.kI preraNA jhelakara zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.ke sAhityake Akalanake sAtha hI sAtha apane aMtarakI ArajUko isa zodha prabandhameM pratipAdita karanekA avasara upalabdha honese mujhe dhanyatAkA anubhava ho rahA hai / zodha prabandhakA prArUpa :- isa zodha prabandhako akhaMDa aMka-nava-parvomeM saMkalita karanekA AyAsa kiyA gayA hai, jisakA abhipreta bhI akSuNNa aura ujjvala kIrtikalevaradhArI, vIra-zAsanake abhinna aMga AcArya pravara zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.ke vyaktitva evaM kRtitvake anusaMdhAnake mAdhyamase jainadharmake vibhinna aMgoMko pradarzita karake surIzvarajIke utkRSTa yogadAna rUpa unake upakAroMkA smaraNa karate-karavAte Apake RNa se uRNa honekA kSullaka prayatna mAtra kiyA hai / ___prathama parvameM jainadharmakI paribhASA, jainadharmakI guNalakSita vividha paryAyavAcI saMjJAyeM aura AgamAdike pramANAdise unakI sArthakatA evaM puSTi-sAmpratakAlIna zaMkA-kuzaMkAyeM yA bhrAnti-vibhrAntiyoMkA nIrasana aura sAttvika satya siddhAntoMkA praNayana-anAdikAlIna anaMta caubIsIyoMko nirdiSTa karate hue vartamAna caubIsIke tIrthaMkaroMke saMkSipta Page #19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvana paricaya evaM bha.mahAvIrakI paTTa paraMparAke zrIsudharmAsvAmI Adi anekAneka guNADhya sUripuMgavoMke kramika paricaya dete hue usa paraMparAmeM tihattaraveM sthAna para apane AcArya pravara zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.kA sthAna nizcita kiyA gayA hai / dvitIya parvameM satyakI jvalaMta jyota yA satyaniSThAkI pratimUrtirUpa una mahAmahima vilakSaNa vyaktitvake saMkAyoMko-janmajAta aura arjita kiye guNa-svabhAva-lakSaNa aura vizvastarIya, svapara kalyANakArI, sAmAjika, dhArmika, zaikSaNika, sAhityika, vibhinna kalAtmaka vyaktitva evaM pravacana prabhAvaka, ajeya vAdItva, apratIma lokapriyatA tathA aneka Atmika, AdhyAtmika guNa-labdhi-siddhiyA~ prApakAdi guNoMkI gAgarako aMtarsAkSya evaM bahirsAkSyAdhArita saMcita karake una akSuNNa-amUlya jIvana mUlyoMko saMkSepataH avatArita kiyA hai / to tRtIya parvameM AcAryazrIke jIvanatathyoMkA sambandha jyotiSa zAstrake avalambanase, pUrva-janmopArjita karmase sthApita karanekA prayatna kiyA gayA hai / arthAt pUrva janmakRta karmAdhArita ghaTanAoMkA jIvanameM nizcita kramase, nizcita kAlameM, nizcita pramANameM, nizcita rUpase avataraNa hotA hai jise jyotiSa zAstrake sahayogase jJAta karake pUrva prabandhita yojanAoMke bala para, una anicchanIya ghaTanAoMkA pratiSedha karate hue jIvanako kalyANakArI va sauMdaryazAlI banA sakate haiM / aitihAsika, sAmAjika, dhArmika, AdhyAtmikAdike pariprekSyameM 'lAkhomeM eka' ke abhivyaMjaka, udAracarita, unnIsavIM zatIke akhaMDa tejasvI jyotirdhara-zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajIke isa pArthiva prakAza puMjake nirIkSaNAntara prarUpaNAkA srota usa atIva mahattvapUrNa phalakakI ora mor3a pAtA hai, jahA~ ApakI praur3ha sAhityika racanAoMkA sarasarI dRSTise siMhAvalokana karate-karate Apake vizAla sAhitya adhyetA, gahana ciMtaka, maulika mImAMsaka, ziSTa saMskRtike abhibhAvaka, sAmAnya jIvana prasaMgoMmeM bhI AdhyAtmika parAmarzake anusaMdhAtA, ajasra evaM akATya tarkazakti sampanna ajeyavAdI, nyAyAmbhonidhi, dhuraMdhara vidvAna, tatkAlIna dhImAn sujJajanoMke pRSTavyasAhitya manISI, bhagavad bhakta hRdayI, janmajAta, naisargika kavi-kauzala evaM kalAprAviNya Adi rUpoMkA vizleSaNAtmaka digdarzana karavAyA gayA hai / sarva darzanoM evaM sarva pracalita dharmoM ke bAhyAbhyaMtara svarUpake eka eka viSayako vividha dRSTibiMduoMse syAdvAda aura anekAntavAdakI niSpakSa tulA para, painI dRSTise, durddharSa parizrama sAdhya, taTastha parikSaNa karanemeM hI apane sva aura sarvako samarpitakartA aura usa zuddha svarNima sAhityako sarala phira bhI prabhAvotpAdaka, sugaThita evaM sAhityika sajAvaTase suzobhita, anUThI zailImeM prastutakartA, zreSTha samAlocaka va pramANika pratipAdaka, jainadharmake vizvastarIya prasAraka sAhityavid AcArya pravarazrIke isa asAdhAraNa-vilakSaNa sAhityake paryAlocanako parva caturthase aSTamameM samAhita kiyA hai / jinameM caturthameM gadya-padya kRtiyoMke viSaya vastukA paricaya, paMcamameM gadya sAhitya evaM SaSThamameM padya sAhityakI samAlocanA, saptamameM usakA vizvastarIya prabhAva aura aSTamameM pUrvAcAryoM evaM samakAlIna sAhityavidoMke prabhAva aura talyAtulyatA samAviSTa kI gaI hai / aMtima parvameM ina sabhIkA saMkalana-upasaMhAra rUpameM praNIta kiyA gayA hai / RNa svIkAra evaM dhanyavAda :--- isa mahattvapUrNa-mahAna kAryakI siddhimeM aneka kAryakartAoMkI kAryazaktiyA~ evaM hArdika niSThApUrNa sahayoga ullekhanIya hai, jinakI binA sahAyatA isakI parisamApti honA zAyada hI saMbhava bana pAtA / jinake kRpAvaMta RNakI bojhilatA bhI jIvanake parama AhlAda rUpa anubhUta hotI hai, aise paramopakArI AcAryadvayasaMzodhana kSetrameM padArpaNake lie sarvaprathama preraNAsrota, saralAzrayI zrImadvijaya janakacaMdra surIzvarajI ma.sA. aura zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA.kI svargArohaNa zatAbdI nimitta zodhakAryakI agrImatAko lakSya karake zodha prabandhake 'viSayako sUcitakartA zrImadvijaya indradinna surIzvarajI ma.sA.-ke aMta:karaNake preraNA-piyUSavarSI AzIrvAda evaM bArabAra protsAhana dekara kiye gaye paramopakAra, AjIvana merI smRtike sImA pratIka-smAraka rUpa bane rheNge| sAtha hI sAtha anya jina AcArya bhagavaMtoM evaM muni bhagavaMtoMkI amIdRSTi bhI ise abhisiMcita karatI Page #20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ rahI haiM-pramukha rUpase nyAya viSayaka mArgadarzana pradAtA zrImadvijaya rAjayaza sUri ma.sA., AgamAdike saMdarbha viSayaka mArgadarzaka zrImadvijaya zIlacaMdra sUri ma.sA., kAvya viSayaka mArgadarzaka upA.zrI yazobhadra vijayajI ma.sA.yogIrAja zrI caMdrodaya vijayajI ma.sA. Adike RNako kaise cUkA sakatI hU~ ? isa zodhakAryameM jinakI pAvana uSmApUrNa nizrA prApta huI ve parama zraddheya pravartinI zrI vinitAzrIjI ma.sA., evaM isa zodha prabandhake lie anujJA pradAtrI paramopakArI guruNI zrI yazakIrtizrIjIma.sA., aura anya sabhI bar3e-choTe sahavartinI sAdhvIjI mahArAjoMke asIma vAtsalya aura snehapUrNa sarvAMgINa sahayogako kabhI bhI bhUlAyA nahIM jA sakatAH to apane akSara dehase-parokSa protsAhana pradAtrI zrIsuvarNa prabhAzrIjIma. zrIbhadrayazAzrIjI ma., zrI rAjayazAzrIjI ma., zrI saumya prabhAzrIjI ma., zrI tIrtharatnA zrIjIma. Adiko bhI kaise bhUlA sakatI hU~ ? gurukulake ina sarva hitaiSI janoMke niHsvArthabhAvI, udAradila, anugrahako mUkatAse aMtaHkaraNa pUrvaka aMgIkRta karate hue unake punita pAdAraviMdameM natamastaka hotI hU~ / isa zodha prabandhameM prANa bharanevAlI-saralAzrayI, pramukha sahAyikA-sarvadA, sarva prakArake sahayogameM tatpara, udAracitta rAhabara, prabuddha preraNAdAtrI DaoN.ku.premalatAjI bAphanA (rIr3ara, hindI vibhAga, kalAsaMkAya, ma.sa.vizvavidyAlayabar3audA)ke kuzala digdadarzana evaM sUkSmaikSika nirdezanAntargata yaha zodhakArya abhiyAna ati sucArupUrNa evaM suvyavasthita rUpase gaMtavyako prApta kara sakA hai / ataH unake mukharita RNako bhI hArdika dhanyavAdake sAtha svIkAra karatI hU~: to gauNa rUpase sahayogI bananevAle DaoN.aruNodaya jAnI (jinhoMne tarka saMgrahAdi nyAya viSayaka adhyApanake sAtha AcArya pravarazrIke granthoMmeM unake prayogoMko spaSTa karanemeM udAtta yogadAna diyA); mere bhUtapUrva sahAdhyAyI DaoN. rajanIkAnta zAha (jinhoMne aneka bAra sAhityika parAmarza diye); (mere gRhastha jIvanake)bhAIzrI dineza-nayanAbena, gautama evaM bahana jayadevIke yogadAnako bhI yAda kara lenA anucita na hogaa| isa zodha prabandhake citrakalA kAryameM yoga pradAtrI ku.jayadevI evaM jyotiSa viSayaka paripUrNa mArgadarzaka-digdarzaka-nirdezaka tathA kaoNmpyuTara TAipiMga aura praphazodhanAdi aneka prakArase hArdika lAgaNI yukta ekaniSTha sahAyaka zrI gautamakumArakI sahAyatAse isa zodha prabandhameM vaividhyatA evaM nikhAra lAyA jA sakA hai, ataH unakA aMtaHkaraNase hArdika dhanyavAda karatI hU~ / isa zodha prabandhameM upayukta bahuvidha-bahumUlya-vizada vAGmaya-samasAmAyika patrikAyeM, zatAbdI grantha, anya zodha prabandha-grantha, vibhinna viSayaka bhinnabhinna bhASAbhASI sAhityika racanAoMke praNetA mahAmanISiyoM, prAjJapuruSoM evaM vilakSaNa vyaktitvadhAriyoMke paramopakArako dRSTisamakSa rakhate hue unake pAvana caraNa sarojomeM zraddhAvanata hotI hU~ to pUrvAcAryoMke vilakSaNa vAGmaya evaM Agamika sAhityake avalaMbanake lie una sabhI udAtta caritra prAtibha puruSoMke RNako kaise cUkA sakatI hU~ ? kevala natamastaka hokara abhivAdana hI karatI hU~ aura usa amUlya nidhiko saMcitakartA-saMgrAhaka zrI vallabha smAraka zikSaNa nidhi, dilhI; zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA-bhAvananagara: zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA-aMbAlA: jaMbUsara jJAna bhaMDAra; zrI haMsa vijayajI jJAnamaMdira-bar3audA: zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya bar3audA, zrI haMsA mahetA lAyabrerI, orienTala lAyabrerI: ahamadAbAda-baoNmbe-khaMbhAtAdi aneka jJAnabhaMDAra evaM pustakAlayoMse saMdarbha grantha-sahAyaka pustakeM prApta karavAnevAle unake sabhI vyavasthApaka mahAnubhAvoMke upakArako bhI yAda karanA apanA kartavya samajhatI hU~ / isake atirikta jinhoMne isa zodha prabandhake TAipiMga hetu Arthika sahayoga diyA-zrI mahilA jaina upAzraya, jAnIzerI, bar3audAke pramukha kAryakI zrImati caMpAbena, zrImati suzIlAbena, zrImati sudhAbena Adi; TAIparAiTara, 'zrI kaoNpI senTara' vAle zrI vipulabhAI aura anya sahayogI bipinabhAI Adi sabhIke prati bhI dhanyavAda preSita karatI hU~ / aMtataH isa zodha prabandhake nAmI-anAmI, pratyakSa-parokSa, jAne-anajAne sabhI sahakArI-sahayogI, jinhoMne sabala saMbala banakara merI bhAvanaiyAko kinArA prApta karavAyA hai una sabhIke mukharita RNako mUkapane grahaNa karate hue AbhAra prakaTa karatI hU~ / merI aMtarAbhilASA :---janajanake hRdayasiMhAsana sthita samrATa, vyakti kendrita phira bhI samaSTi vyApta, Page #21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ romaromase ratnatrayImeM sarAbora, dIpaka yA divAkarAtIta prabhAvAna, caMdana yA caMdrAtIta zItalaH narendroM aura devendroMkI sarva siddhi- samRddhiko nisteja banAnevAle maMgalamaya zreSThatama zuddhAcaraNake svAmI, yugAnurUpa ciMtana cirAgakA prakAza vANIse vistIrNakartA, janasamAjake preraka jaina samAjakI cetanAko saMcarita karanevAle usa yugapuruSakI jIvana kitAba ( vyaktitva ) ke pratyeka pRSTha para pragatike pratIka aMkita hai| una pratyeka aMkanako ujAgara karanekA yathAmati yathazakya prayAsa karaneke hetu hai mAtra (1) svargArohaNa zatAbdI varSa nimitta unake prati zraddhAsumana arpita karake svako dhanya evaM sarvako dhImaMta banAnA; (2) dhImAnoMke pRSTavya una prAtibha prAjJakI prajJAke puSpoMkI achUtI suvAsako vitarita karake vizvako vAsita karanA (3) zaikSaNika, sAhityika, sAmAjika, dhArmika, AcaraNAdi vibhinna ghaTakoMke anurUpa unake sAhityAlocana dvArA adhyetAoMko paritoSa pradAna karanA; (4) adyatana zikSAprApta ajJAniyoMke sarvAMgINa saddbodha saMpreSaNa dvArA unheM saMbuddha banAnA ( 5 ) mahadaMzase sAmprata sAdhu samAjake takarIbana do tihAI bhAgake sAdhu samudAyake sammAnanIya gurupada birAjita una gItArtha - gIrvANa guru-rAjakI zanaiHzanaiH lupta hotI jA rahI akSuNNa smRtiko Adhunika samAjake sAmprata zrIjainasaMghake aMtaHstalakI gaharAIse ujAgara karate hue avani aMbarake tejasvI tArakakI jyotiko dIghra banAnA (6) unake samAna cAritra nirmANameM prayatna-zIloMkoM patha pradarzita karanA (7) unake prAcIna phira bhI nitya nUtana pratimAnoMse preraNA grahaNa karake adhunA unakI sarva vidha sevAoMko kusumAMjali arpita karanA / isameM kahA~ taka kAmiyAbI hAMsila huI hai usakA parimANa to samaya hI nizcita karegA / unake vizada vAGmayake pratyeka saMghaTakakA pratyeka kRtikA vizleSaNa eka-eka svataMtra granthakI apekSA rakhatA hai phira bhI kevala tIna varSake aharniza anavarata ullAsamaya adhyavasAya aura ekaniSTha laganase, sarvagrAhI dRSTibiMduke dhyeyako yathocita rUpameM mUlyAMkita karake zodhaprabandhakI sampannatAkA paritoSa anubhava kara rahI huuN| aMtatogatvA isa zodha prabandhake pramANita satya nirUpaNameM zramasAdhya - yathAmati yatna karate hue prAptavya sarva sauMdarya-surabhi devagurukI kRpAke hI suphala haiM; aura choTI-moTI kSatiyoMke lie merI alpajJa chadmasthatA hI jimmedAra hai / sujJa parikhoMkI paryavekSikA dRSTike anurUpa isake nirIkSaNameM, apanI chAdmasthika alpajJatA- ISatkSamatA- raMcamAtra dakSatAke sababa isa bhagIratha kAryakI sampamatAmeM una sarvajJa- vItarAgake nirmalavANI nirjharoMko yathAyogya dizA pradAna karanemeM anyathA prarUpaNA huI hoM yA kevalIbhASita Agama viruddha alpAMza prArUpakA bhI darzana hoM athavA una saddharma saMrakSakake maMtavyako yathAtathya rUpameM nirUpita karanemeM asaphalatA jhalakatI hoM una sarvake lie sujJAnIse trividha trividha kSamA prArthanA - "micchAmi dukkaDaM haiN| udAramanA ise kSamasva mAnakara kSamA pradAna kreN| iti zubham / -- Page #22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prAsaMgika isa zodha prabandhake prakAzanArtha cala rahe vicAra vimarza meM yaha abhiprAya ubhara AyA ki ise do vibhAgameM prakAzita karavAyA jAya / svayaM maiMne bhI mahasUsa kiyA ki, viSaya nirUpaNa ko lakSita karate hue, paThana suvidhA nimittaise do vibhAgameM prakAzita karanA adhika samIcIna hogA / ata: prathama cAra parva - vyaktitvakA Alekhana va samasta gadya sAhityAntargata prarUpita viSayavastukA saMkSepana -ko prathama vibhAga "satya dipakakI jvalanta jyota" dArA evaM aMtima cAra parva - kRtitva arthAt zraddheya AcArya pravarazrIke gadya-padya vAGmayakA vihaMgAvalokana evaM anya vidadaryo se tulanAtmaka samIkSAko dvitIya vibhAga "zrI vijayAnaMdajIke vAGmayakA vihaMgAvalokana'' dvArA aura aMtima parva 'upasaMhAra' ko donoM vibhAgameM samAviSTa karake isa zodha prabandhako do vibhAgameM prakAzita karavAyA jA rahA hai| kiraNayazAzrIjIma. Page #23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Jain Education international Page #24 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viSayAnukramaNikA krama viSaya zrImadvijayAnaMda sUrIzvarajI ke hastAkSara zraddheya guruvaryo ke AzIrvacana prastAvanA - zAMtidUta zrImaddhijaya nityAnaMda sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. prAkkathana (aMtara darpaNa darzana) DaoN. kiraNayazAzrIjI ma. prAsaMgika hArdika samarpaNa parva-1. jainadharma evaM bha.mahAvIrakI paraMparAmeM zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.kA sthAna. 1 se 47 maMgalAcaraNa jaina dharma - sAmAnya paricaya evaM paribhASA jainadharma ke paryAyavAcI anya nAma - (parUpakAzrayI) Arhat dharma: (saiddhAntikAzrayI) satdharma, syAbAdadharma, anekAnta dharma, zuddha dharma; (kSetrAzrayI) vizvadharma: (kAlAzrayI) zAzvata dharma; (bhAvAzrayI) ahiMsAdharma, mAnavadharma; (ArAdhakAzrayI) nirgrantha dharma, zrAvaka dharma / jaina dharmakI zAzvatatA kA svarUpa - (zAzvatatA ke sAkSI), vyutpattyArtha cha nikSepAdhArita prAmANita zAzvatatA - Sadravya evaM tripadIkA svarUpa paricaya - AgamoddharaNoM se zAzvatatA kI siddhi - kAlacakra evaM cha ArA svarUpa - dvAdazAMgI paricaya / jainadharmakI aitihAsIka paramparA - bIsa viharamAna jinezvara-bharatakSetra kI vartamAna caubIsI ke jIvana caritrAMtargata jainadharmake pramukha dasa Azcarya - caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke jIvanavRtta kI tAlikA - bhagavAna mahAvIrajIkA zAsana - siddhAnta evaM vyavahArakA samanvaya - jina zAsana ke svarNAkSarI pRSThoM ke AdhAra staMbha - pAralaukika sAdhanApathakA Alekhana - sarvajJake jJAna pravAhakI gaMgotrI - jainAcAryoM kI parahitAya pravRtti - samasta saMsArI jIvoM ke lie paMcavratoMkI upayogitA - bhagavAna mahAvIrajIkI ziSya paTTAvali (paramparA) niSkarSa / parva-2. zrI AtmAnaMdajI mahArAjajI kA jIvanatadhya - 48 se 86 guNAgArakA prAstAvika paricaya - tatkAlIna sAmAjika paristhitiyA~ - zizu AtamakA kSatriyakulameM avataraNa - pArivArika sukhameM jhulatA bacapana - pitRviyoga - jodhAzAhajIke ghara paravariza - vyaktitva: lAkho meM eka DhUMDhaka dIkSA grahaNa - jJAna pipAsA tRpti evaM saMyamArAdhanArtha satata paribhramaNa aura athaka parizrama - satyakI jhA~ki aura zrIratnacaMdrajIkA viziSTa sahayoga - DhUMDhaka mata tyAga Page #25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zatrujayAdi tIrthoM kI yAtrA - saMvegI dIkSA aMgIkAra - guruvarya zrI buddhivijayajI ma.sA.kA paricaya sAhitya sRjana - jJAnoddhAra - jJAnabhakti - saddharma saMrakSaNArtha haI carcAyeM - jaina siddhAntoM kI siddhi evaM puSTi jIvana ke anamola upahArakI prApti - paMjAba prati gamana - zAsana sevA - vizva vibhUti, samAja kalyANa ke sAkSAta avatAra, bahumukhI pratibhA ke svAmI kA guNAvalokana bujhate dIpakakI prajjvalita jyota - jIvanake aMtima pala parva-3. zrI AtmAnaMdajI mahArAjajIke vyaktitvakA mUlyAMkana - jyotiSacakrake pariveza meM - 87 se 124. maMgalAcaraNaprAstAvika - viziSTa paricayakI rUparekhA zrImad AtmAnaMdajI ma.kI janmakuMDalI aura jIvana ghaTanAoM kA mUlyAMkana / tatkAlIna gocara grahoM kA jIvanake vividha prasaMgo evaM vyavahAra para asara / saMnyAsa yoga niSkarSa parva-4 zrI AtmAnaMdajI mahArAjajIkI akSara dehakA paricaya 126 se 114 maMgalAcaraNa - prastAvika gadya sAhityakake granthoM kA saMkSipta sAra - padya sAhitya kI racanAoM kA paricaya parva-5. upasaMhAra 115 se pariziSTa AdhAra granthoM kI sUcI sahAyaka (saMdarbha) granthoM evaM lekha sUci pAda TippaNa jaina dharma ke pAribhASika zabda Jain Education international Page #26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jaina dharma - zrI vItarAgAya namaH parva - prathama - evaM bha. mahAvIrakI paramparAmeM zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma. kA sthAna sarvajJamIzvaramanantamasaMgamagyaM sAvayamasmaramanIzamanIhamiddhaM, siddhizivaM zivakaraM karaNavyapetaM, jainadharma sAmAnya paricaya evaM paribhASA : anAdi anaMtakAlIna saMsArameM cauryAsI lAkha jIvayonike mAdhyamase anaMta kAlacakroMse aura anaMta kAlacakroM takakI jIva sRSTimeM jIva paribhramaNa karatA jA rahA hai aura karatA jaayegaa| isa vyavahArameM jIvoMko aneka parimaMDalose gujaranA paDatA hai| tadanusAra una nimittoM ko pAkara aura apanI AtmAke vividha bhAvoMke kAraNa vaha vibhinna prakArake AcaraNa AcaratA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki tadanusAra jIva zubhAzubha karmabandha karatA hai aura use sukha-duHkhAdi bhAvoM se bhogatA hai| ina pAriNAmika nimittoM se honevAle karma bandhanoM se bacAva karake, unase rakSA karate hue, unase alaga rahanekI jo preraNA karatA haiM; evaM pUrva karma bandhanoMse mukta honekA zAzvata sukha pAne kA mArga dikhalAtA hai, vaha dharma jainadharma hai| isake lie aneka paryAyavAcI nAma prayukta ho sakate haiM- vyutpattyArthase vaha kevala jaina dharma hI hai / anyathA isakA svarUpa aise bhI prakaTa kara sakate haiM jo aSTa prAtihArya Adi bAraha pramukha guNoM se yukta, dAnAMtarAyAdi aThAraha pramukha doSoM se vimukta, cautIsa atizayoM se atyanta zobhAyamAna, paiMtIsa guNoMse alaMkRta vANIke svAmI, caturvidha saMghake sthApaka, trilokI jIvoM se pUjita, anaMta jJAna darzana- caritra - vIryAdi anaMta guNoMke dhAraka tIrthaMkara nAmakarmake udaya prApta jitendriya AtmA- ve haiM jina jinezvara deva' - aura unake dvArA prarUpita dharma hai jainadharma | arthAt uparokta guNAlaMkRta vyakti jinezvara unase prarUpitadharma, jainadharma aura usa prarUpaNAnusAra 1 zrImajjanaM jitaripuM prayataH praNami" / zrI bhagavatIsUtra zrI abhadevasUrikRta TIkA maMgalAcaraNa - Page #27 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ usa pratibodhakA anugamaka kahalAte haiM jain| 'jina' zabda 'ji (jaya)' arthAt jitanA-vijaya pAnA-dhAtuse vyutpanna haiN| rAga-dveSa-mohAdi AMtararipuke vijayazIla vyaktiyoM meM hI uparokta Atmika guNoM kA prAkaTya hotA haiM-unhIM ko 'sarvajJatA prApta hotI hai| ve hI aisI utkRSTa AtmazuddhikI prakRSTa sAdhanAkA zuddhamArga cihnita kara sakate haiN| unhIMko arhan-pAraMgata-arihaMta, trikAlavit-kSINASTakarmA-parameSThi-adhIzvara-zaMbhusvayaMbhu-bhagavan-jagatprabhu-tIrthaMkara-tIrthakara-jinezvara-syAdvAdI-anekAntavAdI-abhayadaH-sArva-sarvajJa-sarvadarzIke valI-devAdhideva-bodhidaH puruSottama-vItarAga-AptAdi nAmoMse pahacAne jAte haiM aura unake dvArA prarUpita prazasta dharma- jainadharma-hai / use eka hI vAkyameM pradarzita kiyA hai "mokSa rUpa sAgaramA malI janAra nadInaM nAma ja jainadharma"-rAjayaza sUri' jaina dharmake paryAyavAcI anya nAma : pUrNa sacarAcara brahmAMDameM vibhinna dRSTibiMduoMse jainadharmake vibhinna guNavat bhinnabhinna paryAyavAcI , nAmoMkA pracalana huA hai --- yathA - prarUpaka AzrayI nAma --- Arhat dharma, (saiddhAntika) dravyAzrayI --- sat dharma, syAdvAda dharma, anekAnta dharma, zuddha dharma, kSetrAzrayI nAma ... vizva dharma, kAlAzrayI nAma --- zAzvata dharma bhAvAzrayI nAma --- ahiMsA dharma, mAnava dharma, ArAdhakAzrayI nAma ... nirgrantha dharma, zrAvaka dharma / 1. Arhata dharma --- arhana dvArA upadiSTa vaha Arhata dharma / 'arhan 'ke paryAyavAcI haiM --- 'aha~', 'arihaMta' aadi| 'arhan' zabdakA lakSyArtha haiM, "abheda jJAna prApta kartA" arthAt AtmAke sakala karmakSaya rupa kSAyika bhAvake prApaka; aura zabdArtha hai "bhedajJAna prApta kartA" yAne AtmA aura deha-jo bhinna hone para bhI kSIra-nIravat abhinna sadRza ho gaye haiM, yaha jJAta karake, unheM alaga karanA hai, aise bhedajJAna ke prApaka; evaM anyArtha hai- (nizcayArtha) - 'rAga dveSAdi aMtaraMga zatru hananevAle jabaki (vyavahArArtha) cAra dhAtikarmake sampUrNa kSaya karane para kevalajJAna - kevala darzana ke praapk| 'arihanta' zabda, do zabdoMse banatA hai .. ari aura hanta / 'ari' arthAt zatru- jo dravya (vastu) rUpa hai, ataH dravyAnuyogakA viSaya hai| 'hanta' arthAt hananA-nAza karanA jo kriyA rUpa hai, ataH caraNakaraNAnuyogakA viSaya hai| ataeva prathama-dravyAnuyogase aMtima-caraNakaraNAnuyogoMko svameM samAye hue 'arihaMta' cAroM anuyoga' nihita sampUrNa zrutajJAna svarUpa hI hai| vizvameM kevala 'arhana' hI aise haiM jinakA hanana nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, kyoMki 'arhan' sat tattva hai, aura jo haNAyA jAtA hai vaha to asat tattva hotA hai| ataeva una arhanakA Azrita, kabhI janma-maraNAdi dvArA hane nahIM jA sakate kyoMki unhoMne bhava-bhramaNAMta hetukA aMta Jain Education international Page #28 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paramAtmAkI zaraNa lI hai| " paramArtha pradarzita karanevAlA zloka dRSTavya hai " akAreNa bhavedviSNu, rephe brahmA vyavasthitaH / hakAreNa haraH proktastasyAnte paramapadam ||39 // arthAt 'arhan' zabdakI AdimeM jo 'a'kAra hai vaha viSNuvAcaka: 'ra'kAra meM brahmA avasthitaH 'ha'kArase 'hara'kA kathana aura 'na'kAra paramapadakA vAcaka hai / ataeva isakA paramArtha hogAbrahmA, viSNu, mahAdeva yukta paramapada 'arhan' meM hI vyavasthita viziSTa rUpase sthita hai| yaha to huI sarva darzana sammata paribhASA / Age bar3hate hue Apane jaina siddhAntAvalambita artha prakAzita karate hue likhA hai| kara liyA hai aise 'arhan 'arhan' zabda kA -- " " akArAdi dharmasya, Adi mokSa pradezakaH / svarUpe paramaM jJAnamakArastena ucyate // 80 // rUpI dravya svarUpaM vA dRSTvA jJAnena cakSuSA / dRSTaM lokamalokaM vA rakArastena ucyate // 81 // hatA rAgAzva dveSAzva, hatA moha parISahAH / yathA hatAni yena karmANi hakArastena ucyate // 82 // saMtoSeNAbhi saMpUrNaH prAtihAryASTakena ca / jJAtvA puNyaM ca pApaM ca nakArastena uccate ||83|| arthAt sAmAnyase mokSa pradezaka paramajJAnake svarUpakA prArambhaka Adi dharmake prarUpaka hone se 'a'kAra khaa| 'a'kAra kA lakSyArtha- 'akSara' 'akSara' 'akSara' rUpa yAne jo kSaratA-vinaSTa nahIM hotA aisA kevalajJAna hai; athavA 'akSara' yaha paramAtmA prarUpita sampUrNa zruta rUpa dvAdazAMgIko prakaTa karanevAlA AdhArabhUta svara, vyajaMna rUpa mUla, arthAt varNa hI hai kyoMki akSara yA varNoMkA samUha hI zabda (kartA kriyApadAdi rUpa) zabdoM kA samUha sUtra sUtra - zloka - vAkyoMkA samUha adhyayana, adhyayanoM kA samUha ( aMga- upAMgAdi ) Agama aura AgamoMkA samUha hai dvAdazAMgI / jaise kevalajJAna svayaM akSara hai vaise hI kevalajJAnake prakAzase jisakA nirUpaNa huA hai vaha zrutajJAnakA mUla svarUpa svara aura vyaMjanarUpa varNa akSara hI kahA jAtA hai| ataeva kevalatAnAdhArita prarUpita dvAdazAMgIkA mUla akSara aura una akSarArAdhanAkA phala a-kSara aise kevalajJAnakI prApti hai| kisIbhI eka akSara-varNake uccAraNa yA cintavanase na koI vikalpa siddha hotA hai na kisI bhAvakI prApti, isalie nirvikalpa kevalajJAnakI bhA~ti varNa akSarabhI nirvikalpa hai, jo apane ApameM paripUrNa hotA hai| 'akAra mUla hai Adi hai bIja hai kevalajJAnakA aura kevalajJAnakA bIja honese kevalajJAna hI hai| Age bar3hakara yaha bhI kaheM ki akArameM kevalajJAna nihita hai " satya hai / loka athavA alokake dRSTa adRSTa rUpI vA arUpI dravyoMko jJAnarUpa netroMse jisane dekhA 3 Page #29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hai, usake svarUpako dRSTigata karake varNana karanevAlA 'rakAra upayukta hI hai| 'rakA lakSyArtha rUpIserUpI dravyakA aura arUpIse rUpI arUpI ubhayakA darzana karanevAlA athavA jJAnacakSu se lokAlokake rUpI arUpI, dRzyAdRzya padArthoMkA svarUpa dRSTipathameM lAnevAlA kevaladarzana rUpa hai / 'ha'kA lakSyArtha AtmAke aMtaraMga zatru-rAga, dveSa, moha, ajJAna pariSahAdi rUpa aSTakarma hanana naSTa karane kI kriyA arthAta cAritra athavA rAga, dveSa, moha, ajJAna pariSaha svarUpa abrahmabhAvasaMsArabhAva advaitabhAvako haTAnA yA harAnekI kriyA, jisase 'cAritra' bhAvakI pratipatti hotI hai ataH hakAra bhI upayukta hai| saMtoSAdi sarvaguNa sampanna aSTa prAtihArya yukta evaM puNya-pApAdi navatattvake jJAta honese 'na'kAra kahA hai| athavA na kA lakSyArtha niSedhavAcaka hai / atra 'para'kA niSedha honese 'sva' kA anurodha Apa hI siddha huA / arthAt IcchAyeM, kAmanAyeM unakI tar3apako tapake avalaMbanase parAbhUta krnaa| ataH IcchA nirodhase pUrNakAma-tRptikA anubhava vahI he tapa saMsArake anurAgI AtmA 'kAmI' kahe jAte haiM aura kAma hai AdhyAtmika yogakA bAdhaka bhAva vairAgI AtmAkI saMjJA niSkAmatA jo sAdhaka bhAva hai jabaki vItarAgI, pUrNakAma savarUpa hai, jo aMtima siddhi hai| atazva nakArAtmaka vRtti rUpa zubhAzubha puNyapApavAle udayako asat nAzavaMta mAnanekI vRttipravRtti hI tapa hai aura usase udbhUta tRpti vaha niriha bhAva yA nirvikalpa bhAva hai athavA apane Atma pradezoM se cipake aghAtIkarma evaM sarva bAhya padArthoMkA eka samAna pUrNa jJAtA dRSTA honA nahIM nirvikalpa bhAva hai jo tapakA pariphalana hai| " saMkSepameM mokSapradezaka, paramajJAnake svarUpake jJAtA sarvajJa, lokAlokake sarvarUpI arUpI dravyoM ke jJAnacakSuse dRSTA, rAga-dveSa- moha-ajJAna pariSaha aura aSTakarma ke hatA, navatattvAdi jJAnadAtA, saMtoSAdi guNa saMpanna, aSTa pratihArya yukta aise 'arhan'- paramAtmA athavA jinameM kevalajJAna kevaladarzana yathAkhyAta cAritra aura nirjarA rUpa tapAdi AtmaguNoMkI sarvAMgiNa saMpUrNa saMkalanA huI hai - aise 'an' paramAtmA hote haiN| aura unase prarUpita dharma Arhat dharma kahalAtA hai| (2) satdharma jo dharma sarvatra sarvadA sarvake lie vidyamAna hotA hai vaha hai stdhrm| satdharma arthAt avinAzI dharma- jisameM hAni-vRddhiko avakAza nahIM, jo akhaMDa, nUtanayoga prAcIna viyoga (viccheda) rUpa paryAyoM rahita hotA hai| jo akhila brahmAMDameM avinAzI avicchinna avyAbAdha rUpase bhAvita kiyA jAtA thA, jA rahA hai, jAyegA / 'sat' kA lakSyArtha hai - tripadI ke utpAda-vyaya ( utpanna aura aMtavAle) jo sAdi sAMta hai, vinAzI hai phira bhI vaha sat - upacarita (vyavahAra) sat hai; aura dhruva-tattva piMr3apradeza arthAt nitya dravya anAdi anaMta honeke kAraNa avinAzI hai| dravya aura paryAya donoMkA dvaitabhAva mAnakara isa tripadIko sat siddha kiyA hai yathA- "utpAda vyaya prAcya yuktaM sat" arthAt koI bhI padArtha, dravya, siddhAnta- ina tInoM avasthAoMse gujaratA huA bhI apane astitvako banAye rakhatA hai, ataeva vaha sata hai| 4 * Page #30 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jaina siddhAnta pAragAmI pUrvAcAryoMke matAnusAra dharmabhI kahIM avicchinna rUpase pravAhita hotA hai, to kahIM kAlacakrake tRtIya-caturtha Are meM prAdurbhUta hotA hai| isa taraha janareTarakI bhA~ti dharma prakAza sarvadA prakAza pradAtA hai| jaise janareTara maMdagatise calatA hai taba prakAza maMda, aura tejagatise calane para tez2a ho jAtA hai, vaise hI dharma prarUpaka-arihaMta paramAtmAkI vidyamAnatAmeM dharma-prakAza tez2a-jAjvalyamAna aura avidyamAnatAmeM maMda hotA rahatA hai; phirabhI dharmakA svarUpa anavarata-avicchinna rUpase jIvoM para nirantara upakAra karatA rahatA hai evaM sakala karmoMse mokSarUpa siddhi gati kA lAbha karAtA hai| ataeva vaha satdharma kahA jAtA hai / (3) syAdvAda dharma - syAdvAda darzana vizvaikya-vizvazAnti-vizva saMskRti ke triveNI saMgamakI mahatvapUrNa bhUmikA prastuta karatA hai| niSpakSa-durAgraharahita-vaicArika udAttatA evaM udAratA sahitavitaMr3AvAda mukta maMDanAtmaka zailIse-saMvidhAnAtmaka paddhati se sarvadharma sadbhAva sauhArdabhAva-sahiSNutA aura sadAzayatA rUpa prazasta mArgakI prarUpaNA karanevAlA kevala syAdvAda darzana hai; kyoMki syAdvAda darzana sarvAMgI darzana hai / sarvAMga saMpUrNa aise sarva tattvoMko lakSya karake AMzika-dezatattvakA nirUpaNa 'syAt 'ke sahAre karanA cAhie, arthAt samasamayameM eka hI dravyake sabhI praryAya-guNa svarUpAdikA nirUpaNa kevalajJAnI bhI apane vacanayoga (vANI)se nahIM kara sakate haiN| isalie usakI prarUpaNA 'syAt' kI saptabhaMgI ke sahAre hI ThIka nyAyapuraHsara hosakatI hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki sarvajJa bhagavaMtone rAga-dveSase dUra zAMta-samabhAvameM sthita karane ke lie vizvake jIvoMko syAdvAda jaise maulika darzanakI bheMTa kI hai| isI satyako gujarAtIke prasiddha sAhityakArane abhivyakti dete hue likhA hai-"syAdvAda ApanI sAme samanvayanI dRSTi khar3I kare che vividha dRSTibindunA nirIkSaNa vinA koIpaNa vastu saMpUrNa rUpamA samajI nathI sakAtI syAdvAda.......ApaNane vizvanu kevI rIte avalokana karatuM te zikhave che. "10 _ 'syAt' arthAt 'sarvathA nahIM'-aisA bhI nahIM aura 'sabakucha'-aisA bhI nahIM, lekina viruddha tattvoM ko 'syAt'- 'AMziMka yA kucha' ke AdhAra para samanvaya karake samajhanA-samajhAnA-syAdvAdakA rahasya hai," jisase eka hI dravyameM eka-aneka, rUpI-arUpI, jIvAjIva, satasat, nityAnitya, bhedAbheda, dvaitAdvaita; saguNa-nirguNa, sApekSa-nirapekSAdikA tulanAtmaka adhyayana kiyA jA sakatA hai| ulajhanoMko sarala-suMdaratama-satya svarUpase sulajhAnevAlA syAdvAda hai| ___ "syAdvAda jaina dharmakA ajeya killA hai, jisameM vAdI-prativAdIke mAyAmaya goloMkA praveza azakya hai|" - paM.rAmamizrajI rAmAnujAcAryajIke ye vicAra isI tathyako prastuta karate haiN| syAdvAda aMdhe (chadmastha')kI lakar3I yA tattvAloka dRzyamAna karavAnevAlA bilorI kAca - cazmA hai-arthAt dRSTako dRSTavya banAnevAlA kevala syAdvAda hI hai| syAdvAda arthAt guNagrAhakatA athavA pUrNatattva svarUpa paramAtmAko dRSTipatha para rakhakara sarva tAttvika siddhAMto ko sApekSatayA samajhanA vA yathAsthita nirUpaNa karanA syAdvAda hai; kyoMki pUrNa kevalajJAnI bhagavaMtone apUrNa ( 5 ) Jain Education international Page #31 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aise chadmasthoM ke lie jo dharma prarUpaNA kI hai vaha syAt-aMza rUpa hI hai| 'syAt' zabdakA prayojana hI prAyaH chadmasthoMkI apUrNatA kA paricaya karavAneke lie huA hai| pUrNajJAna . anaMtajJAna samudra hai to chAdmasthika jJAna usake eka bindu tulya hai, kyoMki kevalajJAna akramika-samasamayameM saMpUrNa hai, jabaki chAdyasthika jJAna kramika bodha karAtA hai| 'syAt 'ke sahAre hI dravyakA saMpUrNa svarUpa varNita kiyA jA sakatA hai, anyathA nhiiN| kyoMki, eka dravya dUsare dravyakA yA sarva dravyoMkA kArya nahIM kara sktaa| eka hI siddhAnta samasta vizvake sarva siddhAntoMkA Avaraka nahIM bana sakatA; ataeva pratyeka siddhAnta apane ApameM, apane svabhAvase paripUrNa hone para bhI samagra siddhAntoMke saMdarbhameM 'syAt' hI hai| vizvake sarva siddhAMtoMmeM, pratyekameM guNa-doSakI taratamatAke kAraNa sApekSatA hai, saMpUrNatA kahIM bhI nahIM hai| apUrNajJAnI-mahAna vaijJAnika AinsTAinake sApekSavAdakI bhA~ti, kevalI prarUpita sApekSavAda apUrNatAse 'apUrNatAkA' nahIM, lekina pUrNa-nirapekSa tattvako lakSya karake sApekSatAse pUrNaapUrNakA tulanAtmaka abhyAsa hai| vivecanAtmaka eka hI siddhAnta svarUpakA 'syAt ke sahAre vibhinna dRSTi biMduoMse, bhinnabhinna satyoMkA bhinnAbhinna svarUpase jJAna karAnA hI syAdvAdakA camatkAra hai| vastuke darzanameM bhinabhinna manuSyoM dvArA bheda dRSTigata hotA hai, usakA kAraNa kevala vastukI anekarUpatA hI nahIM balki una bhinna bhinna manuSyoM ke dRSTibiMduoMkI vividhatA bhI kAraNabhUta hai| isalie kadAgrahayukta ekAntavAdake viSako sarvathA nirAza karake sabhIkA samanvaya karanevAlA syAdvAda saMjIvanI hai-mahauSadhi rUpa hai| syAdvAdameM mRdubhAva hai-grAhakabhAva hai-premabhAva hai; ataeva yaha niHzaMka kaha sakate haiM ki khaMDanAtmaka zailIko khatama karane ke lie hI syAdvAdakA avataraNa huA hai| duHkhAtmaka bhAvoMko sukhAtmaka svarUpameM palaTa denekI kalA kevala syAdvAdake pAsa hI hai| aMtatogatvA "syAdvAda sarvatomukhI darzana hai" 13 __"jaina darzanameM syAdvAdakA sthAna itanA mahatvapUrNa hai ki jaina darzanako 'syAdvAda darzana'bhI kaha sakate "vAstavameM syAdvAda-jana darzanakA prANa hai| jainAcAryoM ke sArehI dArzanika cintanakA AdhAra syAdvAda hI hai|14 . syAdvAdake bhaMga (prakAra)meMse sabhI virodhI dharmayugaloMko lekara sAta hI bhaMga hote haiN| vacanAdike bhedoMkI vivakSAse zrI bhagavatI sUtrameM adhika bhaMgokA nirUpaNa huA hai lekina maulika bhaMga sAta hI hai| syAdvAdake siddhAntakI isa saptabhaMgIse kisI bhI siddhAnta yA dravyako AsAnIse abhyasta kiyA jA sakatA hai| yathA - syAt asti ___ --- kathaMcita hai-yaha padArtha atItake sadbhAva se purAnA hai| Page #32 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ syAt nAsti -- kathaMcit nahIM hai-yaha padArtha atItake asabhAvase purAnA nahIM hai| syAt avaktavya - samasamayameM avaktavya-yaha padArtha sadasad-tadubhaya-paryAyase samasamayameM avaktavya hai| syAt asti-nAsti kathaMcit hai, kathaMcit nahIM hai-yaha padArtha atItake sadbhAvase purAnA aura atItake asadbhAvase purAnA nahIM hai| syAt asti avaktavya (sadbhAvase) kaMthacit hai, (tadubhayase) vyakta nahIM kara sakate yaha padArtha atIta sadbhAvase purAnA hai; tadubhayase-samasamayameM vyakta nahIM kara skte| syAt nAsti avaktavya --- (asadabhAvase) kathaMcita nahIM hai, (tadubhayase) vyakta nahIM kara sakate haiN| yaha padArtha atIta asadbhAvase purAnA nahIM haiM, tadubhayase samasamayameM vyakta nahIM kara sakate haiN| syAt asti-nAsti (sadbhAvase) kathaMcit hai, (asabhAvase) kathaMcit nahIM hai, avaktavya (tadubhayase) avaktavya hai| yaha padArtha atIta sadbhAvase purAnA hai, atIta asadbhAvase purAnA nahIM hai, tadubhaya paryAyase avaktavya syAdvAda arthAt mAdhyasthatA-udAratA-vizAlatA; jisase prApta hotI hai vItarAgatA-paripUrNatA-jo 'jainadharma' ke paryAyarUpameM svIkRta hai| (4) anekAnta dharma - jaina siddhAntoMkI gaharAIse anabhijJa kaI vidvAna anekAntavAdako syAdvAdakA paryAyI mAnate haiN| lekina donoM ke lakSyArtha bheda dRSTavya hai-'syAt'kI saptabhaMgI ke sahAre dravya yA siddhAntoMke satya svarUpakA samasamayameM apUrNa darzana karate karate sampUrNa darzana honA athavA dravyake saMpUrNa darzanakI kramase prarUpaNA karanA-yaha syAdvAda hai, jo 'syAt' ke binA avalaMbana asaMbhava hai| jabaki virodhI bhAvoMkA kisI na kisI apekSA vizeSase samanvaya karanA yA do virodhI dharmoMkA svIkAra samAna bhAva-sApekSarUpase karanA-- anekAnta hai| sarvajJa bhagavaMtake kevalajJAnakI binA nizrA dravyakI prarUpaNA ekAnta hai athavA prarUpakakI dRSTimAtra se hI kI gaI dravya prarUpaNA ekAnta hai; kyoMki, hamArA jJAnalava chadmasthatAke kAraNa usake eka eka aMzako hI jAna sakatA hai| sarvajJake kevalajJAnakI nizrA para AdhArita dravyakI prarUpaNA vaha anekAnta hai, athavA dravyakA sarvAMza-sarvadezIya nirUpaNa-anekAnta hai / "aisA hI hai' aura 'aisA bhI hai'-InameM 'hI' avyayase prarUpaNA ekAnta hai aura 'bhI' avyayase prarUpaNA anekAnta hai| ekAnta jJAna, pramANabhUta-sarvAMzI jJAnakA AMzika rUpa hai; arthAt anekAnta rUpa pramANabhUta saMpUrNajJAna-vaTa-vRkSakI, zAkhAyeM hI ekAnta rUpa AMzika jJAna haiN| eka hI dravyake lie vibhinna vyaktiyoMke bhinna-bhinna abhiprAya ho sakate haiM, lekina ve Jain Education international .. Page #33 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sabhI apUrNa haiN| ve sabhI abhiprAya paraspara samanvaya se sampUrNa svarUpako spaSTa kara sakate haiN| jaise samudrakA bindu samudra nahIM kahA jA sakatA aura asamudrabhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA, kiMtu samudrakA aMza hI mAnA jAtA hai, vaise hI ekAntika pratyeka darzanako sarvAMgI yA saMpUrNa darzana nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| use anekAntarUpI sarvAMgI darzanakA aMza avazya mAnA jA sakatA hai| " udadhAviva sarva sindhavaH samudrIrNAMstvayi nAtha ! dRSTa yaH yathA 16 na ca tAsu bhavAn pradRzyate pravibhaktAsu saritsvivodadhiH / / " jaise sarva nadIyA~ samudrameM samA jAtI haiM, vaise he prabhu ! sarva dRSTiyA~ (darzana) tujhameM samA jAtI haiN| jaise vibhinna nadiyoM meM samudra nahIM dikhatA vaise una dRSTiyoM meM Apa vizeSa rUpase nahIM dikhate ho| - anekAnta darzana dravyake vyApaka svarUpake khajAneko kholanevAlI kuMjI (cAbI) tulya hai| anekAnta dRSTise avalokate hue AtmAkI paryAyAvasthAmeM ucchinnatA aura anAdyananta dhArAvasthAmeM avicachinatA spaSTa rUpase dRSTigocara hotI hai AtmA dravyarUpase anAdi anaMta, anutpanna - avinAzI honese usakI nityatA niHzaMka hai, lekina use 'kUTa- nitya' nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki janma maraNAdi avasthAoMmeM bAhyAbhyaMtara parivartanoM ke kAraNa AtmA anitya bhI hai| isase use ekAntika nitya yA anitya mAnanA bhrama hai-galatI hai| anekAntase use sApekSanityAnitya mAnanA hI yogya evaM ucita hai 'mokSa'ekAntika advaita svarUpa hai, lekina mokSamArgakI sAdhanA anekAnta dRSTise anekamArgIya hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki siddhoM ke jo paMdraha prakAra batAye gaye haiM unameM eka bheda hai 'anyaliMga siddha' arthAt jainetara vyakti bhI AtmA para lage sakatA hai yathA aSTakarma ke saMpUrNa kSaya karane para siddhagatikA svAmI bana "gihiliMga siddhabhara ho, bakkalacIrIya antraliMgammi " - 17 / " seyabaMro ya AsaMbaroya buddho vA tahaya atro vA samabhAva bhAvI appA lahaI mukkhaM na saMdeho ||" aise hI sarva padArthoM meM bhinnAbhinna bhedAbheda nityAnitya, sadasadAdi virodhAbhAsa eka sAtha samAna rUpase dRSTavya bana jAte hai| dUsare zabdoMmeM yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki jisake aneka aMta hai vaha anekAnta hai, arthAt eka hI udgama yA uddbhavita dravyako vibhinna ataeva anekAntase sarva kleza- kalaha, vAda dRSTibiMdu rUpa aMtose jAnanA vaha anekAnta hai| vivAda- vitaMDAvAda AdikA apane Apa zamana ho sakatA hai| , kadAgraha yA durAgraha yukta ekAnta eka bar3A bhArI pApa hai - mithyAtva hai| vaha hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, abrahma sevana yA parigrahase bhI bar3A bhArI pApa isalie mAnA jAtA hai ki ina pA~ca pApoM meM adharma buddhi mAnatA huA jIva usase Darakara dUra rahatA hai yA unameM sudhAra karaneko udyamavaMta banA rahatA hai, lekina duSTa ekAnta-dRSTi to dharmakA cazmA pahanakara jIva ko aMdha yA viparita dRSTA banA detI hai, jisase Atma svarUpa aura hitAhitakA viveka naSTa ho jAtA hai| 8 18 - Page #34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anya pApa vyAghra hai to ekAnta dRSTi gomukha vyAghra hai, jo hai to krUra, lekina gomukhake kAraNa pahacAnanA atyanta muzkila hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki jaina darzanane itanI satarkatA rakhI hai ki yaha anekAntabhI kahIM-kabhI ekAnta na bana jaay| "anekAnto'pyanekAntaH, pramANa naya sAdhanaH / anekAntaH pramANAtte, tadekAnto'rpitAnayAt" / / 15 arthAt pramANa aura nayako sAdhanevAlA anekAnta-pramANa dRSTise anekAnta hai aura vahI naya dRSTise ekAnta bakSatA hai| ataeva sadekAnta bhI upayogI hai| satarkatA yaha rakhanI cAhie ki yaha sadekAnta kahIM (haThAgrahase) asadekAnta na bana jaay| asadekAntAdhArita dharma-AMzika satya va apUrNa zuddhatAko lekara asarvajJoMkI prarUpaNA kA phala hai - "Niyaya vayaNijja saccA savva nayA paraviyAlaNe mohA / te uNa Na diTTha samao vibhayai sacce va alie vA / / " 20 / arthAt svayaMke vacanoMmeM satya sthApita karanA-yaha nayarAzikA saMgraha hai yAne vividha matoMkA saMgraha hai; lekina paramatakA unmUlana karanA vaha moha hai-jo mithyAjJAna hai| kyoMki isase anya kA satya siddhAnta unmUlana hone kI zakyatA nahIM hai| usake abhAvameM sva siddhAnta sthApita nahIMho sktaa| isake atirikta pramANAbhAvameM ve nayarAzi parake aura svake siddhAntakI satyatA yA asatyatAkA vibhAjana (nirNaya) nahIM kara sakate haiN| ekAnta jaba anya dRSTibiMduoMkA virodhI bana jAtA hai kevala khaMDana hI karatA hai, to vaha asat rUpa hai; lekina anya siddhAnta-dRSTiyoMkA virodhI na banate hue, para dRSTikA khaMDana karake sva siddhAntakA maMDana-sthApana karanA sadekAnta hai, jo upAdeya bhI hai| saMsArameM jitane prakAra-jitane darzana evaM nAnA matavAda ho sakate haiM utane hI nayavAda ho sakate haiN| una sabakA udAra samanvaya hI anekAntavAda hai / . yathA "jAvaiyA vayaNavahA, tAvaiyA ceva honti NayavAyA / jAvaiyA NayavAyA, tAvaiyA ceva parasamayA / / " 21 anekAntavAda dRSTikoNameM kAyaratA yA palAyanatA nahIM haiM, lekina manovaijJAnika niSpakSatA nihita hai, jo jaina dharmakI vijaya vaijayantI laharA rahA hai| anekAntavAdameM pArasparika virodha lupta hokara kiMmatI vaiDUryamaNike ratnAvali hArakI bhA~ti, sabhI nayavAda eka-sUtrabaddha hokara zobhAyamAna bana jAte haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki vartamAnameM anekAnta siddhAntAzrayI jaina darzanakA, anekAnta darzana aura anekAnta dharma, paryAyI mAnA jAne lagA hai| ataeva atyanta udAra, vyApaka, evaM vyavasthita vicArapUrNa anekAnta darzanakI vyAvahArika upayogitA hI jainadharma hai / mAno jainadharma anekAnta siddhAnta svarUpa hai aura anekAnta siddhAnta hI jaina dharma hai| athavA anekAnta-jainadharmakI AtmA hai- yathA . "anekAnta darzana eTale naya ane pramANono meLa.............vicAravAnI paddhati jaina darzanamAM eka ( 9 ) Page #35 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ che ane te paddhati anekAntavAdanI / Aja kAraNathI anekAnta ja janatattvano AtmA che." 22 / (5) zuddhadharma --- dharmAstikAya', adharmAstikAya aura AkAzAstikAya' arUpI dravya hai aura jIva bhI arUpI hai; aMtara kevala itanA hai ki eka uttara-dUsarA dakSiNa-arthAt prathama tIna jar3a arUpI haiM aura jIva caitanya aruupii| jIva zuddha tattva svarUpa hai| nityAvasthAko prApta, karmarahita jIvakI avasthA hI zuddhAvasthA aura siddhAvasthA kahalAtI hai| isa zuddhAvasthAkI prApti zuddha dharmase hI zakya hai| jIvako pUrNa zuddha banAne ke lie paMcamahAvratA di pAlanarUpa caraNakaraNAnuyogameM jina anuSThAnoM ke svarUpako nirUpita kiyA gayA hai, vahI AgamadRSTa, sarvajJa prarUpita dharma-zuddha dharma hai| "sarvAMgiNa satya hai jahA~, zuddha dharma bhI hai vahA~" uktyAnusAra zuddha dharmakI nIMva evaM gati-pragatikA AdhAra kevala sarvAMgiNa satya hI hai, jisakI prarUpaNA kevalajJAnIke atirikta anya koI bhI nahIM kara sakatA hai| kyoMki, mohAdi doSoMse parAGmukha kevalI-vItarAgI-zuddha AtmA hI usa zuddhAvasthA prApta karAnevAle mokSa mArgakI prarUpaNA karake zuddha svarUpa prakaTa karavA sakatI hai| jisa dharmameM 'yAjJikI hiMsA'ko dharma mAnA ho athavA jisameM AtmAkA astitva hI kSaNika mAnA ho yA jahA~ vaibhava vilAsa aura bhogAsaktimeM DUbanA hI dharma mAnA ho-una dharmoMko dharma mAnanA kahA~ taka ucita hogA ? anyake prANoMkA hanana yA para prANa pIDana vA anAcAroM ke sevanako agara dharma mAneMge to adharma kahA~ jAkara sthAna pAyegA ? satya to yaha hai ki dharma, jIvamAtrako zAMti-saMtoSa-sukha pradAna kreN| jIvako hiMsA yA vilAsitAdi azubha bhAvoMse azubha karmabaMdha hotA hai| pratyuta jIvadayA-ahiMsAdi paMcamahAvratAdi yukta tapomaya jIvanase zabha bhAta udIyamAna hote hai. jo vaddhiMgata hote hote zaddha bhAvameM pariNata ho jAte haiM aura jisase puNyAnubaMdhI puNya prApti hote hue aMtameM nirjarAse' sarva karmakSaya honese AtmA siddhamukta ho jAtI hai / aise dharmake pA~ca lakSaNa mAne gae haiM . 1. vyavahAra zuddhi . (zuddha pariNAmoM kI pUrNatA), 2. vicAra zuddhi (mokSa prAptikI tIvratama abhilASA) 3. aMtaHkaraNa zuddhi - (niSkapaTa bhAvoMkI caramasImA) 4.sAdhana zuddhi(uttarottara dhyAna dhArAkI sahaja siddhatA) 5. lakSya siddhi - (kevala mokSa prAptikA hI lakSya) ataeva AtmAko mahAtmA aura mahAtmAse paramAtmA-pUrNAtmA-zaddhAtmA banAne meM patha pradarzaka evaM sahAyaka dharma hI zaddhadharma-jainadharma hai / (6) vizvadharma - urdhvaloka (svargaloka), adholoka (narakaloka) evaM madhyaloka (ticchAloka) ke ekendriya se paMcendriya', sUkSma se bAdara' taka, cAroM gati-deva, manuSya, tiryaMca aura nArakake sakala jIvoMko kalyANakArI, hitakArI, upakArI aise dharmakA svarUpa jisameM nihita hai; carAcara svarUpa caudaha rAjalokake sarva jIvoMkA upAdeya, sarvatra vyApta dharma-vizvadharma hai . "zivamastu sarvajagataH parahita niratA bhavantu bhUtagaNAH / doSA prayAntu nAzaM, sarvatra sukhI bhavatu lokAH / / " 23 Jain Education international Page #36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ " samasta vizvakA kalyANa hoM, sarva jIva paraspara parahitameM rata hoM, vizvake sarvadoSa, vighna, pApa, azubha bhAva naSTa hokara samagra vizva caudaha rAjaloka ke jIva sukhI bneN| " aisI uttamottama bhAvanAyukta vizvadharma, dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva, tattvajJAna, dharmAdi vibhinna dRSTi biMduoM se bhinnabhinna vidvAnoM dvArA varNita maMtavyoM se vartamAnakAlIna apanI upAdeyatAko pramANita karatA huA dRSTavya hai yathA 1. jaMnadharmane vizvako urdhvagAmI ahiMsAke tattvajJAnakI bheMTa dI hai| jaina dharma usake aMhisAke tattvajJAnake kAraNa vizvadharma banane yogya hai DaoN. rAjendra prasAdajI 2. prAcIna IjiptakA lAkhoM varSa purAnA mAne jAnevAlA dharma, jaina dharmase atyadhika sAmya rakhatA thA - DaoN. robarTa carcavela 24 3. hAM. jaina dharma hI vizvakA satya dharma hai| samagra mAnava jAtikA sarva prathama zraddhAn yogya dharma- jainadharma hai| reva. e. je Duboisa .25 8. "agara saMpUrNa vizva jaina hotA to, sacamuca, vizva adhika suMdara hotA / " DaoN. morAisa blUma - atra kSetrAzrayI dRSTibiMdu se nirIkSaNa kareM to hameM jJAta hogA ki jainadharma evaM jaina siddhAMta sAre vizva meM prasArita evaM pracalita hai, atItameM bhI the| itihAsa bolatA hai ki - mahAna samrATa, vizva vijetA sikaMdara, bhAratIya saMskRtiko apane sAtha le jAnA cAhatA thaa| usane jaina sAdhuko pasaMda kiyA aura unheM grIsa le jAkara jaina dharmakA pracAra krvaayaa| ii. mAnA jAtA hai ki Aja bhI ethensameM jaina zramaNa-sAdhu bhagavaMtakI samAdhi banI huI hai| - iii. silonameM bhI guphAoMmeM sthita pratikRtiyoM ke darzanase vahA~ jaina dharmakA pracAra siddha hotA hai / iv. emejhona nadIke kinArekI eka guphAmeM se prApta huI bhagavAna zrI prArzvanAthajIkI bhavya pratimA AjabhI romake eka saMgrahasthAnameM birAjamAna hai| jaina bhUgolAnusAra DhAIdvIpa ke pandraha kSetroMke (pAMca bharata, pAMca airavata, pA~ca mahAvideha kSetra) sabhI Arya kSetroM meM jaina dharmakA pracAra prasAra thA hai aura hogA bhii| isI bAtako pratidhvanita karate haiM mejara jana pharaloMgake zabda It is impossible to know the begining of Jainism arthAt prArambha hai hI nahIM ataeva jainadharma zAzvata hai| (7) zAzvatadharma (anAdi dharma) jo anaMta kAlacakroMkI anaMta caubIsImeM hue aura anaMta kAlacakroM taka anaMta caubIsImeM honevAle mahApuNyavaMta tIrthaMkaroM dvArA prarUpita dharma, kAla pravAhakI apekSAse, zAzvata dharma hai| jaMbUdvIpake bharatakSetrakI sAMprata caubIsIke aMtima tIrthaMkara zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI Adine usI dharmakI prarUpaNA kI, jisakA nirUpaNa prathama tIrthapati zrI 11 Page #37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ RSabhadevane kiyA thaa| bhagavAna zrI AdinAthajIne vahI prakAzita kiyA jo atIta caubIsIke prathama tIrthaMkara zrI kevalajJAnIse lekara aMtima tIrthaMkara zrI saMpratinAthane pratibodhita kiyA thaa| usase bhI dRSTi vistRta kareM to atItakAlakI anaMta caubIsIke anaMta tIrthaMkaroMne udghoSita kiyA thA aura anAgatakAlakI anaMta caubIsIke tIrthapati zrI padmanAbhAdi anaMta tIrthaMkara unhIM siddhAMtoMko prastuta kareMgeM jinheM vartamAnameM 'jaina-siddhAMta, jaina-darzana yA jaina-dharma' saMjJA prApta isako pratipAdita karanevAle saMdarbha AgamAdi zAstromeM sthAna sthAna para milate haiN| lekina jaina dharmakI prAcInatA evaM zAzvatatAko Aja jaina-jainetara, paurvAtya-pAzcAtya sarva prAjJa manISiyoMne svIkRti dI hai| yathA-saMvijJa zAkhIya AdyAcArya zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI mahArAjajIko likhe eka patrameM parivrAjakAcArya svAmI yogajIvAnaMdajIkA abhiprAya Ajato maiM Apake pAsa itanA hI svIkAra kara sakatA hU~ ki prAcIna dharma-parama dharma, jo koI saccA dharma hai to vaha jainadharma hai.......vedameM jo bAteM kahI hai, ve sabhI jena zAstromeM se namUnA rUpa ekatra kI huI hai|" isase eka kadama Age . "jainadharmakA prArambha kaba se huA hai yaha jAnanA asaMbhava hai 27 arthAt dhvanyArtha yahI nikalegA ki jainadharma zAzvata hai| inhIM bhAvoMko abhivyakti ina zabdoMmeM bhI dI gaI hai . Jainism began when the world began 28 arthAt vizva anAdi-anaMta bhAvarUpa hai vaise hI jaina dharma bhI unhIM zAzvata bhAvarUpa haiN| isa taraha vidvajjagatameM yaha bAta nirvivAda sarva svIkArya ho gaI hai ki prAg aitihAsika kAlameM bhI arthAt atyaMta prAcInatama kAlameM bhI jainadharma thaa| ataeva zAzvata-dharma-anAdi-dharma jainadharmakA paryAyavAcI mAnanA upayukta hI hai| (8) ahiMsA dharma- "sabve jIvA piyAuyA, suhasAyA, dukkha paDikUlA, appiya vahA, piya jIviNo, jIviukAmA, savvesiM jIviyaM piyaM (tamhA) NAtivAejjA kiMcaNaM" - 25 dvAdazAMgIke prathama-AcArAMgameM uparokta pharamAna kiyA gayA hai ki prANImAtrako svaprANa priya hote hai| koI bhI jIva mRtyuko kataI pasaMda nahIM krtaa| yahA~ taka ki, koIbhI kaSTaduHkha yA Adhi-vyAdhi-upAdhi bhI nahIM caahtaa| aise meM koI vyakti agara kisIkI jAna letA haimaraNAMta kaSTa pahu~cAtA hai-trasta vA saMtapta banAnevAlI koIbhI pravRtti mana-vacana kAyAse karatA hai taba vaha anIcchanIya evaM ayogya kArya karatA hai| aisI pravRttiyA~ hI hiMsAkA svarUpa hai| ataeva prANImAtrakA triyoga-mana, vacana, kAya yoga-se rakSaNa karanekI vRtti aura pravRtti ahiMsA kahalAtI hai| ahiMsAke svarUpako vyApaka rUpase avalokita kiyA jAya to usake tIna bheda dRSTigata hote hai-uttama-madhyama-adhama athavA niSkRSTa / kevala kAyAse kisIko na mAranA - yaha nikRSTa athavA sAmAnya svarUpa hai| // . kAyA aura vacana yogase vyAdhAta na pahu~cAnA yaha ahiMsAkA madhyama svarUpa hai| III. mana-vacana-kAyA trividha trividha' ahiMsA pAlana karate hue jIva mAtrake sAtha prema (12 Jain Education international Page #38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aura maitrIbhAvakA srota bahAnA, yaha ahiMsAkA uttama svarUpa hai| arthAt 'appA so paramappA Atmavat sarva prANI jagatako dekhanA-samajhanA-vartAva krnaa| kahA bhI jAtA hai ki- "AtmanaH pratikUlAni pareSAM na samAcaret " arthAt svako jo kArya pratikUla lage vaisA AcaraNa 'para'anyake prati na AcaraNA cAhie kyoMki usa vyakti (jIva)ko bhI vaha AcaraNa pratikUla hI saMbhavita ho sakatA hai| isI tathyako kucha bhinna dRSTibiMduse mahAna pUrvAcArya zrI umAsvAtijI ma.sA.ne nirUpita kiyA hai-yathA . "pramatta yogAta prANa vyaparopaNaM hiMsA"30-- arthAt pramAda vA rAgAdi doSoseM abhibhUta parake-anyake prANoMkA jAne-anajAne ghAta karanA-hiMsA hai| ataeva trividha prayatnake sAtha jIvoMke dravya va bhAva prANoM kI rakSA rUpa ahiMsAkI paripAlanA prarUpaka, ahiMsAko hI jisa dharmameM sarvesarvA-sarvotkRTa-paramadharma mAnA hai vaha hai ahiMsA dharma athavA vAstavameM krodhAdi manogata pariNAmase AtmAke sadasad vivekAdi guNoM ke ghAta rUpa bhAva hiMsA hI hiMsA hai| aMtarake binA mAraneke bhAvakI (jIva hananarUpa) Akasmika-korI dravyahiMsA prAyaH alpa karmabaMdhakA kAraNa banatI hai, kyoMki samasta nibir3a karmabaMdhakA pUrNatayA AdhAra 'bhAva' parahI nirbhara hotA hai| aisA na mAnane para samasta jIvana vyApAra-sarva kriyA kalApa Thapa ho jAnekI pUrI saMbhAvanA upasthita ho jaaygii| hama sA~sa taka lene ke lie asamartha ho jAyeMge-vAyukAyake jIvoMkI rakSA jo karanI hai| ataeva bhAvahiMsA hI dravyahiMsAkA adhikaraNa aura bhAva ahiMsA hI dravya ahiMsAkA upakaraNa banatI hai| jaina dharmameM ahiMsAkA atyanta vizAla svarUpa prastuta huA hai| sva-prANaghAtaka parabhI karuNA barasAnA yaha "jaina ahiMsA" kI dena hai| Apa marakara anyako jIvanadAna deneke lie tatpara rahaneke siddhAntake pakSapAtI-sacce ahiMsaka metAryamuni'-Adi jaise aneko udAharaNa jaina itihAsameM svarNAkSaroMse aMkita hai| isa taraha vyApaka evaM mukhya rUpase ahiMsAko hI pradhAnatA / denevAlA jainadharma-paryAyanAma 'ahiMsA dharma' se pracalita hoM, usameM Azcarya kyA ? sAmprata jagatameM aneka vidvAnoM ne apane hArdika udgAra isI bhAvako lekara prakaTa kiye haiM - (1.) jaina dharmameM ahiMsA kA sthAna . "atyAre astitva dharAvatA dharmomAM jaina dharma eka evo dharma che, jemA ahiMsAno krama saMpUrNa che." 31 (2.) "jainoMkA yaha pharja hai ki ve samasta vizvameM ahiMsA dharma phailAyeM / " 32 (3.) elekajhAMDara gorDana ke zabdoM para gaura kareM - "Such is the foundation of Jaina religion and to its true fallowers no morality, no religion, his highest than the Precepts of Ahinsa, there fore, they rightly lotlion to be absolute beliver in Universal Brotherhood of all living being...- isase jhalakatI hai jaina dharmakI gaurvgaathaa| (9) mAnavadharma - Aja mAnava-mAnava nahIM rhaa| yoM to kahane ke lie mAnava haiM, kAryase dAnavase bhI nisskRsstt| mAnavakI vRtti evaM pravRtti donoM hI, dAnavatAke cuMbakIya kSetrakI ora mAnoM lohe kI taraha jabarana khiMcI calI jA rahI hai| dAnavIya vA pAzavIya prakRti evaM pravRtti rUpa (13) Jain Education international Page #39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ cikanI evaM masRNa DhalAna para usakI manovRttiyA~ macala rahI haiM-phisala rahI haiN| usa hevAniyatase bacAne ke lie - use Upara uThAne ke lie-usa mAnavIya vRttiyoM ko jhakajhoraneke lie, jaina dharmakA sahArA hI Avazyaka hai| kyoMki jaina dharma hI eka aisA dharma hai jo jIva mAtrake prati maitrIbhAva-karuNAbhAva-dayAbhAvakI preraNAkA dAyaka hai| vedoMkI yAjJikI hiMsA athavA cArvAkAdikI bhautika vilAsitAkI ora jhukAnevAlI vRttiyA~ usa paizAcika AgameM iMdhanakA kArya kregii| mAMsa-madirAko deva-devIkI hI prasAdI mAnakara AroganevAloMke dilameM niHzaMka karuNAkA nirjharatape tave parakI pAnIkI bUMdakI bhA~ti sUkha jaayegaa| una bujhadila AtmAoMkI maitrI jyotako prajvalita karaneke lie cirAga rUpa yaha bhAva- "mittIme savva bhUesu, beraM mamaM na keNai (sarva bhUta. jIva mAtrake prati merI mitratA hai, mujhe kisIse vaira virodha nahIM hai|) kUTakUTakara bharI isI karuNAse aura aise maitrI bhAvase hI to saccI ahiMsA prAdurbhUta hotI hai-jo jaina dharmakA zvAsaprANa-hArda hai, usakA sarvasva hai| ina bhAvanAoMko AtmasAta karanese ahiMsAkA pAlana Apa hI ho jAtA hai, kyoMki koI bhI vyakti apane mitra-svajana-AtmIyako kaSTa yA parezAnI nahIM pahu~cA sktaa| jisa pala 'mittIme saba bhUesuke bhAva AtmasAta ho jAte haiM usI palase apane Apa hI aMtarake kone-kone meM, jismakI raga-ragameM aura khUna kI bUMda-bUMdameM "vasudhaiva kuTumbakam"kA guMjana hone lagatA hai| yahA~ taka ki, vizvake sarva jIvoM ke lie vaha apanA sarvasva nyochAvara karane ke lie tatpara bana jAtA hai| maiM' aura 'merA' ke bhAva saMkIrNatAse vistIrNatA ko-svArthase paramArthako pA jAtA hai| ina sabake mUlasrota svarUpa jaina dharmakA paramapAvana upadeza bha. zrI mahAvIra svAmIjI ke mukhAraviMdase pravAhita hai . "bha. mahAvIra eka agAdha samudra the / unameM mAnava premakI urmiyA~ tIvra vegase chalakatI thIM / mAtra mAnava hI kyA ? saMsArake prANI mAtrakI bhalAIke lie unhoMne sarvasva tyAga kara diyA thA / " 35 -- "savi jIva karUM zAsana rasI kI udAtta bhAvanA yukta, tyAgI-vItarAgI prarUpakakI prarUpaNA svarUpa dharma phira kyoM na 'mAnava dharma' kahalAye? jisakI kisI bhI kAla yA yugake badale vartamAnakAla-sAmprata yugameM atyadhika AvazyakatA hai| ekendriyase lekara paMcendriya takake sakala jIvoMke lie eka samAna upAdeya-ArAdhya evaM upAsya hai vahI jaina dhrm-maanvdhrm-hai| (10) nirgrantha dharma - zramaNa-muni-sAdhu ke lie jainAgamoMmeM evaM anya jainadharma-granthoM-zAstromeM 'nirgrantha' zabda bAra-bAra prayukta huA hai| nirgrantha arthAt granthi rahita-jinameM rAga-dveSAdi aMtaraMga mithyA bhAvoMkI kliSTatA nahIM hai athavA jo una kliSTatAoMko dUra karaneke lie vItarAga nirdezita mArgoM para anusaraNake lie udyata hue haiM ve| ataeva ve nirgrantha jisa dharmakI sAdhanA karate haiM vaha jaina dharmako inhIM kAraNoMse 'nirgrantha dharma' athavA 'zramaNa dharma'ke nAmase bhI ullikhita kiyA jAtA hai| (11) zrAvaka dharma - jo jinavANI (jinAgama-zrutAgama-vANI)kA zravaNa karake vivekapuraH sara usa mokSa mArgakI prApti karAnevAlI aura mokSasthAnako nikaTatama banAne ke AdhArabhUta (14) Page #40 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kriyAoMkI samyak zraddhApUrvaka yathocita paripAlanA karate haiM-use zrAvaka kahate haiN| "zrRNoti iti zrAvaka"- aise zrAvakoM dvArA upAsya-ArAdhya jo dharma vaha jaina dharma hI 'zrAvaka dharma' ke nAmase prasiddhi pA gayA hai| aise anya bhI aneka paryAyavAcI nAma bhinna bhinna kAlameM, vibhinna bhAvoM aura ArAdhanA vidhiyoM kI pramukhatAse pracalita hote rahate haiN| jaina dharmakI zAzvatatAkA svarUpa :- (zAzvatatAke sAkSI) "zazvad bhavam zAzvatam" aura "sadA tanamapi sanAtanam"36.- vyutpttyaarthaanusaar| uparokta vyutpattyAnusAra 'zAzvata' aura 'sanAtana'-donoM ekArthI zabda haiM lekina, jaise sphaTika jisa raMgake sAtha rahegA usI raMgakA dikhegaa| vaise 'zAzvata' zabda jaina dharmakA aura 'sanAtana' zabda jainetara dharmakA paryAyavAcI mAnA jAtA hai| prAcInatA aura arvAcInatAkI sabhI viDambanAse rahita; anutpanna-avinAzI athavA anAdi-anaMtakAlIna yA kaho ki kAlAtIta; dravya se sarvathA, kSetrase sarvatra, kAlase sarvadA, bhAvase sarvake lie-jo nitya vidyamAna hai, vaha hai zAzvataH cAhe vaha padArtha hoM vA siddhAMta, cAhe vaha darzana hoM vA dhrm| ___apane caritra nAyaka-nyAyAMbhonidhi, pUjyapAda, AcArya pravara zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.ne apanI vibhinna grantha racanAoM meM jaina dharmakI prAcInatA evaM zAzvatatA prakAzita kI hai - yathA- "yaha saMsAra dravyArthika nayake matase anAdi-anaMta, sadA zAzvata hai / 37 arthAt nizcaya nayase yaha anAdi-anaMtakAlIna-zAzvata honese na kisIne isakI racanA kI hai, na koI isakA sarvathA vinAza kara sakatA hai| agara 'kisIne racanA kI hai' aisA mAneM taba usa racayitAko kaise kaise kalaMka mila sakate haiM aura vizvako zAzvata kyoM mAnA jAnA cAhie - isakI carcA "jaina tattvAdarza" ke dUsare paricchedameM AcAryadeva zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.ne nyAyakI aneka yukti prayuktiyoM se kI hai| aura jaba saMsAra hI zAzvata hai taba sAMsArika jIva, unase saMbaMdhita sAMsArika vyavahAra, rIti-nItiyA~, dharmAdharmAdi bhI avazya zAzvata hI rheNgeN| ataH atra nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva-ina chaH (bheda) nikSepoMke bala para zAzvata jaina dharmakI zAzvatatA kaise pramANita kI jA sakatI hai yaha dRSTavya hai . (1) nAmagata zAzvatatA - rAgAdi AMtararipuke vijetA 'zrI jinezvara' devoM dvArA prarUpita dharma vahI hai jaina dhrm| tadanusAra anAdikAlase aise anaMta jinezvaroMne jo dharma prarUpita kiyA vaha jainadharma bhI una 'jina kI anAdikAlIna zAzvatatAke kAraNa zAzvata hI kahA jaayegaa| (2) sthApanAgata zAzvatatA * cautIsa atizayAlaMkRta tIrthapatiyoMne-zrI jinezvaroMne-jo sAdhusAdhvI-zrAvaka-zrAvikA svarUpa caturvidha saMghakI racanA kI-sthApanA kI aura usa saMghake pratyeka vyaktine unase prarUpita jisa dharmakI trikaraNa-triyoga kI akhaNDa zraddhA-ekatvatAse samyaka ArAdhanA karake Atma kalyANa kiyA-rAga-dveSAdi AMtarzatruoMko jItA vaha ArAdhya dharma 'jaina dharma' hI to hai| ataeva jainadharma sthApanA svarUpase bhI zAzvata pramANita hai| (15) Jain Education international : Page #41 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (3) dravyagata zAzvatatA - dravya-arthAt padArthase parIkSaNa kareM to dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya, jIvAstikAya, aura kAla-ina SadravyoMkA jisameM nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai-inake sarvAMgiNa svarUpakA citraNa jahA~se milatA hai ve haiM jainadharmake siddhAMta svarUpa dvaadshaaNgii| jIvakA ina sabhI ke sAtha atyanta sanikaTa saMbaMdha hai| inake, jisake jitane skaMdha-deza-pradeza paramANu hote haiM (anaMta yA asaMkhya) utane hI rahate haiM, unameM kamIvRddhi kataI nahIM hotI / jaina siddhAntAnusAra (1) dharmAstikAya calane meM-gati karane meM sahAyaka hai| jaise machalIma tairane kI zakti aura jJAna hone para bhI binA pAnI taira nahIM sakatI, vaise hI kisI bhI padArthakI gati, binA dharmAstikAyake asaMbhava hai| (2) adharmAstikAya sthira hone yA rahane meM sahAyaka hai| (3) AkAzAstikAya-padArthako avakAza (jagaha-sthAna) detA hai (4) saMsArakI sArI vibhinnatA evaM vicitratAyeM pudagalAstikAyake hI pAriNAmika svarUpa hai| (5) kAla-vyavahArameM bhAviko vartamAna aura vartamAnako bhUtakAla banAne ke svabhAvavAlA hai| ina pA~coM ajIva dravyoMkA chaThe dravya jIvAstikAya para bar3A bhArI upakAra hai| inhIMke bala para hI samagra jIvAstikAyakA saMpUrNa jIvana vyavahAra nirbhara hai| ina SaT dravyoMmeM (vizeSa rUpase jIva aura pudagalameM) kahIM nAza hotA dikhAI detA hai, to kahIM utptti| lekina, pariNamanazIla guNake kAraNa jisa padArthakA jisa samaya nAza dRSTigocara hotA hai, tatkSaNa usI padArthakI anya svarUpase utpatti bhI jJAtatva hai-yathAjagata to pravAhase anAdi calA AtA hai, kisIkA mUlameM racA huA nahIM hai / kAla-svabhAva-niyati-karma-cetana (AtmA) aura jar3a padArtha-inake sarva anAdi niyamoMse yaha jagata vicitra rUpa pravAhase calA huA utpAda-vyaya-dhruva rUpase isI tareM calA jAyegA / 5. paramakRpAlu paramAtmAke nirdezita 'utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya' rUpa tripadI para Azrita ye SaT dravya anAdikAlase dhrauvya rUpa avasthita bhI haiM aura utpAda-vyaya-rUpa anavasthita-pariNamanazIla bhI-jaise-mUla dravyasuvarNa, dhrauvya rUpase nitya vidyamAna rahatA hai, lekina paryAyarUpa kuMDala, hAra, bAjubaMdhAdi utpAda-vyaya rUpase kabhI astitavameM Ate haiM aura kabhI vinaSTa hote bhI dRSTigata hote haiN| ataeva dravyArthika nayase jIvakA astitva anAdi-anaMtakAlIna hai aura paryAyArthika . nayase jIva-manuSya, tiryaMca, nAraka, devAdi nAnA svarUpase vidyamAna rahatA hai| jaise- "yaha saMsAra pravAhase anAdi hai taise hI siddha pada bhI anAdi hai| jIva bhI anAdikAlase hI mokSapadako prApta hote cale Ate haiN|40 bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmI aura unake aMtevAsI, bhAva-mArdavake svAmI, zuddha upayoga yukta, vinayavAna zrI rohAke praznottara dRSTavya hai pra. "pubbiM bhaMte ! loe pacchA aloe, pubbiMaloe pacchA loe ?" u. rohA ! loe ya aloe ya puvviM pete pacchA pete; dovI ee sAsayA bhASA aNANu pucciiesaa| pra. "pubbiM bhaMte ! jIvA pacchA ajIvA, puTviM ajIvA pacchA jIvA ?" Jain Education international Page #42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ phAlacaka svarupa koDA koDI sAgarAdhama-avasati maTI sAtArApama + 10ko parSiNakAla-10koDA 17 saSama azaya AnaMdamadha masudhama kA BAma kAla zani aura, ta-(1) yaha kAla sA hai svAdadhuta aura jala -patnIsa vyavahatA saMdharNa sukhamaya-atizaya mala amRtatulya honA 31 hotA hai| (4) yuvA dhumAla se kAra ke kalyavRkSasa ho evaM baja bhaSama nArAdha 7) utkRSTa AyuSya-tIna AhAra pramANa kAlama maz2Aza. jIvanakAlamA hI, jadhA-yasta,AlaMkAra, maja saMghadhaNayukta, 256 yasara ziSTa svarUpa va samasa pAti dasa prakArakA janarasna saMsthAna evaM va jInapalyApama (8) yA prANa prakRti seDI raLa vAna tudha (07 sakAlakA viziSa yahI yuvAla dhuvAvasthA hotA hai| atyalyAya-prANa kAyama bhUmiza hotA hai, yahI n zrInaphesa lambI : IcchA hotI hai| abhipsita padArthAkI mAra naza-janmIyugala rUpameDI sI phaSTa dainikI hInyu sAdhaA adhikSaka tyAgI-rAvaM 110 apatya pAlana-83 isa karate haiM dina AhAra hI pAdhi(6)kAyA samadhana zRMgAra Adi lakSAsa pratyeka tIna dinAMsara pasaliyAsonama manoraMjana, nivAsa hI zulaprasUna vicAra karAyI harI patyu- bajAra Spard-TOPE 10) svabhAva DAphoDI cAra patA: koDADo sAgarAdhama .in cAra koDA sAgarAdhama tIna kaDA LAStAna jAr3A jaise hA saMpUrNa svarUpa lasahazahI jaannaa| pasaliyA-128 leDI (6)kAyA-samacaturastra ola tapgad suSama kAma / ma)ADArekA do dijAta sAgara dhama LE (12) athavya pAlana. evaM sya HIT-prAti se adharma (10) svabhAva- anya (8) 128kA HHET hArI (10 utkRSTa AyuSya-dA 68 sAdharma hotI hai| DelsI Ata hI honI ardhAta tRtIya dina (daiseM- sAmane sAmrodhama jIDana lambAI-dIkAsa, yasabhila samArale :.15tAsaMga pAlyodhamA datiya ArA svasaya-sAmane 2 sadhama kA RE saMsthAna,yajama adharma ke tyAgI savayI sAya hai HIT-4 tulya 3) Jeech let 83-prajan Ama kAla S PremJPARI gand Launa HERE RDC nArAca sadhayaNa RAApple b iela 112100 (3) Ruld terza per kaI:08hd 42000 varSalUna kaDADIsAgarodhana prmaann| CENERATIBAR yadadhama sudhama kAla:-dharma prayatna-mokSa bAmana-suyama,dudha adhika ra1000 yA pramANa iyama kALa Tir00P PICHRSHREY HDDF pramANa dudhamAdhama bAla HE2000ctYAUCHH ODId pusada) 82000 varSa nyUna 1ka.sA.pramANAta gamana-sukhakama,duHkha dhin| Dapama sumana kAla:-dharma prati-mada ATEHP PARATORS 125/2010 en 2011 Drampans-D PATELFARPlpur IP2LECTnycom c-JEExar 2016 Lens HME TET ducation International Page #43 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caudaha rAjaloka ma siddhalejIta - nAr3I (madhyama-94 rAja pramANa 1rAja pramANa 1.5 iMca- 7 rAja) pA~ca anatara vimAla LEOPORNni kvavidhAkara 4WLEDteam prAyavaraIR1 3000ADOLD Odaona zUnyAma pratara-2 Padroidoo bhuvanadhAta anaMta lokAkArA anata lAkakAza (ratna zAra Agro OALTH REVMHIFAL mAla deva DOADODAO pratA deyona prabhA pramANa-HFD,500 yojana-gukA sanatkumAra davAtIla Bronsoap bhayanAta tIna kimivadhiyA 1 lh soNphaani IzAnadevaloka saudharma davAlIkA BAHAR tichAloka apanapati cara-acarajyotika meru paryaMta asaMkhya dvIpa-samudra -rala prabhA (prathama jarakA X chanodadhiyAna navAta bhavanAta -zarkarA prabhA jaska-20 samapAta sAmA jaratAvAsa elsarajasthAna vAlukAmamA (jaraka vivi prataraDoado 400 bhavanAprati Mar zrubha prabhA ara paMkaprabhA (jaraka-80 sayanamati tamaHprabhA (narakatamAnamaHpujhA (japakA-GN PoeupaapE ET RANSFERICONISTERBERIES bhavana pati BHANGA zUnya piDa Page #44 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ u. jaheva loe ya aloe ya taheva jIvA ya ajIvA ya, evaM bhavasiddhAya-abhavasiddhAya, siddhi-asiddhi, siddhA-asiddhA.......se NaM aMDae kao ? kukkuDIo / sA NaM kukkuDI kao ? aMDayAo / evameva rohA ! sAya aMDae, sAya kukkuDI pupite, pacchApete duve-te sAsaya bhAvA / 1. isI taraha mokSa mArgakA, vizvake samasta padArthoMkA, naya-nikSepa pramANoMkA, anekAnta syAdvAdAdikA, lokAlokakA, vizvameM sarvazreSTha jIvavijJAnakA, samyak darzana-sa.jJAna-sa.caritra rUpa ratnatrayIkA satya tatvamaya sudeva-suguru-sudharmarUpa tatvatrayIkA, deva-manuSya-tiryaMca-narakAdi cAra gatikA, jIvoMkI gati-Agati (janma-maraNAdi)kA, sAdhu-sAdhvI-zrAvaka-zrAvikArUpa vyavasthita kAnUnabaddha caturvidha saMghakA, sarvotkRSTa ahiMsAdi sarvavirati mArga svarUpa paMca mahAvratoMkA, dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya, jIvAstikAya aura kAla rUpa SaT dravyoMkA, eka paramANu pudgalase dvayANukAdi skaMdha svarUpa paramANu se skaMdha pudgaloMkI vyavasthAkA, jIvoMko honevAle ghAtI-aghAtI Adi rUpa aSTakarma bandha, karma-mukti arthAt karma siddhAnta aura karma vyavasthAkA, kArmaNAdi aSTa vargaNAoMkA, jIva, ajIva, puNya, pApa, . Azrava, saMvara, baMdha, nirjharA, mokSa rUpa navatattvoMkA, arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu, darzana, jJAna, cAritra, tapa rUpa navapadoMkA, aNuvrata (pAMca), guNavrata (tIna), zikSAvrata (cAra) rUpa dezavirati mArga yogya bAraha vratoMkA, AtmAke guNa vikAsa krama rUpa caudaha guNa sthAnakoMkA, caudaha rAjaloka svarUpa loka vyavasthAkA aura usakI racanAke vicArAdikI zAzvata saiddhAntikatAkA nirUpaNa zAzvata jainadharmake graMthokI evaM unake prarUpaka zrI arihaMta bhagavaMtoMkI aura unake racayitA gaNadhara bhagavaMtoMkI-paramparAse pUrvAcAryAdi aneka vidvatpuMgavoMkI akhaMr3a, anaMta karuNAse hI niSpanna AvirbhAva hai-yathA- "icceiyaM duvAlasaMga gaNipiDagaM atItakAle aNaMta jIvA ANAe ArAhittA cAuraMtaM saMsAra kaMtAraM vIIvaIsu; evaM paDuppaNNe'vi, evaM aNAgAe'vi / "duvAlasaMge gaNipiDage Na kayAvi Natthi, Na kayAi NAsi, Na kayAi na bhavissai / "bhuvi ca bhavati ya bhavissatti ya, ayale, dhuve, Nitie, sAsae, akkhae, avvae, avaTThie, Nicce / "se jahA NAmae paMca atthikAyA Na kayAi NAsi, Na kayAi Natthi, Na kayAi Na bhavissatti / bhuviM ca bhavati ya bhavissatti ya, ayalA, dhuvA, NitiyA, sAsayA, akkhayA, avvayA, avaTThiyA, NicyA / " 42 (8) kSetragata zAzvatatA- vizvadharmake aMdAz2ase jainadharma caudaha rAjalokakI trasanAr3ImeM ArAdhya dharma hai| yaha sakala paMcendriya jIvoM kI sAdhanA svarUpa hai, to anya ekendriya aura . vikalendriyAdi jIvoM ke lie zreyaskara-preyaskara-upaskara hai| urdhvalokake vaimAnika', tiLalokake jyotiSka aura adholokake bhuvanapati' evaM vyaMtarAdi cAroM nikAyake devoMke lie ArAdhyaupAsya-sevya hai| isa jaina dharmAcaraNa aura dharmabhAvana rUpa samyaktva prApta adholokasthita narakAvAsake nArakabhI karmAdhIna vedanAko samabhAvase sahate hue nae karmabaMdhanase baca sakate haiN| vedanApIDA-aura parapIr3ana samyak rUpeNa sahate hue duAnase bacAvakara AtmakalyANa kara lete haiN| (17) Jain Education international Page #45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ticchAlokake tiryaMca bhI (jalacara, khecara, bhUcarAdi pazu-pakSI) isase apanI Atma sAdhanA-trividhArAdhanA karate haiM, to manuSya saMsAra samudrase isIke bala para kinArA kara lete eka totA pAlItAnAke siddhagiri-zaMjaya parvata para virAjita zrI AdIzvara bhagavAnakI pratimAkI nitya pUjA-arcanA karatA thA, vaha marakara manuSya gatiko prApta huA / usa mAnava bAlaka-siddharAja jaina-ko pUrvabhava smaraNa rUpa 'jAtismaraNa' jJAna huA tava isa bAtakA pardA khulA" / Azcarya hogA yaha jAnakara ki eka kuttA bambaIse pAlItAnA tIrthayAtrA ke saMghameM sAtha thA, jo upavAsaekAsanAdi tapa manuSyakI bhA~ti (thAvaka sadRza) karatA thA, pravacana sunatA thA aura bhagavAnake darzana-vaMdanAdi karake prabhu bhakti bhI karatA thA / eka kachuA-bar3odAkI emveseDara resTorameM thA-jo paramAtmAke maMdirameM nitya pradakSiNA karate hue vItarAgadevAdhidevake darzana karatA thA, zAzvata maMtra-zrI namaskAra mahAmaMtra- dhyAnase sunatA thA aura rAtrI-bhojana tyAga-parvatithi hari sabjI tyAga-prAsuka pAnI vAparanA Adi jana-zrAvakoMke niyamoMkA yathocita pAlana karatA thA"". aise aneka udAharaNa jainAgamoM-zAstroM-itihAsAdike svarNapRSThoM para aMkita haiN| madhyalokake manuSya kSetrameM se (r3hAidvIpameMse) pA~ca mahAvideha kSetrameM isakI ArAdhanA askhalita dhArA pravAharUpa niraMtara ArAdhita hai, jabaki anya pA~ca bharata-pA~ca airAvata-meM kAla prabhAvase maryAdita hai| yathA- "pukkhara varadIvaDhDhe, dhAyaI saMDe a jaMvUdIve a bharaheravaya videhe, dhammAigare namasAmi". ataeva ina kSetromeM mAnava bhavopakArI dharmakI avicchinna ArAdhanAkI avirata dhArA pramANita hotI hai| isa prakAra kSetrApekSayA bharata-airAvata---dasa kSetroM meM avasarpiNI kAlameM tRtIya Areke aMtase paMcama Areke aMta taka aura utsarpiNI kAlameM tRtIya-caturtha AremeM dharmapravRtti navapallavita hotI hai-phUlatI hai-phalatI hai jabaki isake atirikta kAlameM dharmArAdhanAyeM lupta ho jAtI haiM; mahAvideha kSetrameM na utsarpiNI kAla hai-na avasarpiNI, na yugalika yugakI vyavasthA hai na dharma viccheda, na kabhI tIrthaMkaroMkA viraha-na unase prarUpita dharmakI kabhI vicchinnatA-na vyutpatti ... sarvadA dharmakA sAtatya evaM sAnidhya banA rahatA hai| kAlacakrakI koI parigaNanA vahA~ nahIM hotii| kSetrake viziSTAtizayake kAraNa, vahA~ apane svAbhAvika rUpase sarvadA-sarvatrasaMpUrNa jaina dharma svarUpa vRtti-pravRtti aura AtmAbhyudaya hI naz2ara AtA hai| isa prakArake lakSyase paryAlocana kareM to jaina dharmakI zAzvatatA samajhanA atIva sahaja evaM sarala hai| pA~ca mahAvidehakI 160 vijayomeM (pratyeka vijayakA kSetrIya svarUpa pUrNatayA eka bharata yA airAvata kSetra samAna hotA hai) se jadhanyakAlameM bIsa yA dasa aura utkRSTa kAlameM pratyeka vijayameM tIrthaMkaroMkA sadeha vicaraNa evaM jaina dharmakI sarvotkRSTa prabhAvanA hotI hai| -yathA "battIsa causaTha causaTha maliyA, igasaya saTThi ukiTThAjI, cau aDa aDa malI madhyamakAle, bIsa jinezvara diTThAjI, (18) Jain Education international Page #46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ do cau cAra jadhanya dasa jaMvU dhAyai pukkhara mojhArajI, - pUjo praNamo AcArAMge pravacana sArodvArajI / " ataeva caudaha rAjaloka jitane vizAla kSetrako dRSTipatha para rakhate hue jainadharmakI zAzvatatAkA parIkSaNa kareM, to sabhI sahajatAse svIkAra kareMge ki, kSullaka aise bharatairAvata kSetroM ko chor3akara, usase kaI guNe vistRta kSetrameM jaina dharmakI ArAdhanA-sAdhanA-upAsanA niraMtara karate hue karma nirjarA karake jIva mokSa prApti karane meM paryApta rUpase sakSama banate hai| tirkhAlokake manuSya kSetrameM bharatairAvata kSetrApekSayA jaina dharma jvAra-bhATA sadRza pramudita evaM praSupta hai, to mahAvideha kSetrApekSayA zAzvata bhAvase akhaMr3a, avyAbAdha, askhalita rUpa ArAdhita hai| (5) kAlagata zAzvatatA- zrI kevalajJAnI bhagavaMtake pratyutpanna jJAnalavase jJeya padArthoM ke trikAlavit sarvasaMpUrNa-akramika bhAvoMko jJAta kiyA jAtA hai| unhIM bhAvoMko jJAnI bhagavaMtoMne evaM purvAcAryoM ne kAlacakrake svarUpa-nirUpaNako sAtha lekara anaMta sukha svarUpa zAzvata aura prAmANika dharmakA jikrabhI kiyA hai| jisakI sAdhanAse anaMta jIva mokSasukhako prApta kara gaye haiM-kara rahe haiM aura kreNgeN| zAzvatatAke saMdarbhameM yahA~ kAlacakrakA yatkiMcit atyanta saMkSepa svarUpollekha asthAnIya na hogaa| isake do vibhAgake cha-cha Are hote hai| kAlacakra svarUpa -kAla prabhAvake kAraNa pratyeka utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI kAlameM kAyA-pramANa kAyabala, buddhi, Ayu, kAMti, sukha, samRddhi, guNa, riddhi, pRthvI, jalAdike rasakasameM uttarottara vRddhi-hAni dRSTigocara hotI hai| (avasarpiNIke prathama tInoM AroMkA svarUpa kAlacakrake citrAnusAra jJAtavya hai| isake tRtIya Areke prAnta samayameM kalpavRkSake abhipsita dAnameM kamI AtI hai, kabhI to dete hI nahIM, jisase yugalikoMmeM mamatva-lobhAdi duSTa bhAvanAyeM udbhAvita hone lagatI haiN| palyopamake' AThaveM bhAga jitanA kAla tRtIya Areke samApta honemeM zeSa rahane para yugalikoM ke jhagar3oM ke nyAya karane aura aparAdhIko daMDa dene hetu eka vaMzameM sAta kulakaroMkI prasiddhi huii| ve kulakara hI nyAyAdhIza aura rAjA sadRza hote haiN| __isa avasarpiNI kAlake vimalavAhana aura cAkSuSmAn kulakaroMke samayameM kevala 'hA'kAra (hA ! tumane yaha kyA kiyA ?) daMDa thA; yazasvAn aura abhicaMdrake samayameM 'hA'kAra aura 'ma'kAra (sAmAnya aparAdhake lie 'hA'kAra aura viziSTake lie 'aisA mata karanA') daMDanIti rahIM; prazreNi, marudeva aura nAbhike samayameM tisarI- dhikkAra' nIti bhI jor3a dI gaI thii| inhIM sAtaveM nAbhi kulakarake kulameM tRtIya Areke 84 lAkha pUrva-89 pakSa zeSa rahate hue prathama tIrthaMkara zrI RSabhadevakA janma huaa| isa avasarpiNImeM prathama vivAha ApakA hI anya kanyAse-iMdra dvArA racA gayA, jisase yugalika prathAkA' anta huaa| sAthasAthameM kalpavRkSa naSTa hone para khAne hetu dhAnya utpanna hone lagatA hai| bAda ra agni prakaTa hone (19) Jain Education international Page #47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ para logoM kI vinatI aura nAbhi kulakarake Adezase zrI RSabhadevajI isa avasarpiNIke prathama rAjA banakara zilpAdi strI-purUSoMkI kalAyeM sikhAte haiN| tadanantara Apane hI prathama dIkSA lekarake Atma sAdhanA karate hue kevalajJAnakI jyota sarvaprathama prajvalita kI-jo kabhI teja, kabhI maMda hone para bhI saMpratikAlake aMtima bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmI taka vizvake prANIyoMko -- vizeSa rUpase bharatakSetrake bhavyajIvoMke utkRSTa jIvanake prazasta rAjamArgako prakAzita karatI rahI hai| Apake nirvANake prazcAt 89 pakSake vyatIta ho jAne para tRtIya 'suSama-duHSama' ArekI samApti hotI hai / tatpazcAt 42,000 sAla kama eka koDAkoDI sAgaropama pramANopeta caturtha duSamasuSama' nAmaka AremeM dharma-karmakA sAmrAjya rhaa| dvitIya tIrthapati zrI ajitanAthase aMtima tIrthaMkara zrI mahAvIra svAmI paryaMta-teIsa tIrthaMkara dharmakA prAdurbhAva evaM pracalana karate hue svapara kalyANa meM tatpara hue| isa Are ke sarva bhAva mahAvideha kSetrakI vijayoMkI bhA~ti hI hote haiN| isa Areke aMta hone para mokSa mArgameM hAni hotI hai| bhagavAna zrI mahAvIrake nirvANa pazcAt 89 pakSa vyatIta hone para yaha ArA samApta hotA hai| tadanantara 21,000 sAla paryaMta duSamakAlake bhAva pravartIta hone lagate haiN| isameM bahulatAse duHkhakI anubhUti vizeSa hotI hai| sukhameM bhI duHkhAgamanakI bhrAnti cittako paritApa karatI rahatI hai| mAnavakI utkRSTa Ayu 125 sAla aura utkRSTa avagAhanA (U~cAI) sAta hAthakI, AhAra aniyamita hotA hai| isa kAlakI samAptike pahale hI jaina dharma zanaiHzanaiH hAsa hote hote vicchinna ho jaayegaa| aMtameM caturvidha saMgha rUpa kevala cAra dharmIjana sAdhu zrI duppasaha sUrijI ma.sA., sAdhvI zrI phalguzrIjI ma., zrAvaka zrInAgila, zrAvikA satyazrI nAmakahI rheNgeN| unake kAladharma-mRtyu pazcAt jaina dharmakA prakAza bharatairAvata kSetrase lupta ho jaayegaa| isa kAlake prAraMbhase hI kraSAya, kAmAsakti, mada-abhimAna, krUratA, hiMsA, mithyAmata, pAkhaMDa, utsUtra prarUpaNA, kapaTa-kadAgrahAdikI uttarottara vRddhi hotI jAtI hai; to uttamAcAra, kulInatA, vinaya, maryAdA, vidyA prabhAva, maitrIbhAva, ghI-dUdha-dhAnyAdi sAra padArthoM ke satva, AyuSya, maitrI, bhAvAdi aneka guNoM kI uttarottara hAni dRSTigocara hotI haiM, jisakA pratyakSa anubhava hama kara rahe haiM kyoMki vartamAnameM yahI ArA pravartamAna hai| aMtima 21000 sAla pramANopeta 'duSamaduSama' nAmaka ekAMta duHkhamaya kAlakA prAraMbha hotA hai, jisameM ni:kevala duHkha, vedanA, paritApayukta jIvanayApana karate hue; dinameM bhayaMkara-asahya garamI aura rAtrImeM kAtIla sardI sahate hue; gaMgA-siMdhu yA raktA-raktavatI nadiyoMke biloMmeM nivAsa karanevAle, utkR. bIsa sAlakI AyuSyadhArI, eka hAtha avagAhanA (u~cAI)vAle, amaryAdita AhArecchAvAle, paraspara kalezavAle, dIna, hIna, durbala, durgaMdhamaya, rogISTa, apavitra, nagna, AcArahIna, dharmarahita, puNyarahita, kevala mAMsAhArI (matsyAdi jalacaroMko nadI kinArekI retameM gAr3akara dinameM sUryagaramIse pakanevAle mAMsake AhArI) aura AyuSya pUrNa hone para naraka-tiryaMcagAmI manuSya rheNgeN| (20) Jain Education international Page #48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ chaH sAlakI strI aneka bAlakoMko eka sAtha prasUta karake mahAklezakA anubhava kregii| isa avasarpiNIke varNanase pratiloma kramase utsarpiNIke chaH AroMkA svarUpa jJAtavya hai / utsarpiNI avasarpiNIkAlake bIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama pramANa eka kAlacakra banatA hai| yathA- " eka avasarpiNIkAla arthAt jo sarva sArabhUta vastuoMkA kramase nAza karatA calA jAtA hai jisake eM hisse haiM, tathA utsarpiNIkAla arthAt sarva acchI vastuoMko kramase vRddhimAna karatA calA jAtA hai........yaha avasarpiNI aru utsarpiNI milakara donoMkA eka kAlacakra bIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama pramANa hotA hai| aise kAlacakra anaMta pIche vyatIta ho gae haiM aura Ageko vyatIta hoyeMge........isa taraha anAdi anaMtakAla taka yahI vyavasthA rahegI / 48 yaha svarUpAlekhana kevala bharatairAvata kSetrAzrayI kiyA gayA jahA~ jina dharmArAdhanA pUrNimA aura amAvAsyA ke caMdrakalAoM kI sadRza vRddhi hAni hotI rahatI hai| lekina mahAvideha kSetrakI sarva vijayoMmeM dharmArAdhanAyeM niraMtara hotI rahatI haiM tIrthaMkarake virahakAlameM bhI unake patha-pradarzaka kevalI bhagavaMta evaM sAdhu-sAdhvIke nirdezana meM ArAdhanA hotI rahatI hai| vahA~ sadA-sarvadA mokSa mArgakI ArAdhanA aura mokSa prApti hotI hI rahatI hai| kAla prabhAvase hI tathA prakArake pariNAma prApta hote rahate haiN| ataeva niSkarSa yaha prApta hotA hai ki jaina dharma anAdikAlase avicchinna rUpase pravAhabaddha svarUpase nityArAdhita hai aura rhegaa| zrI skaMdaka parivrAjakake sAtha praznottara samaya bhagavAna mahAvIrake udgAra spaSTa hai-yathA " kAlaoNaM loe Na kayAvi na AsI, na kayAvi na bhavati, na kayAvi na bhavissati; bhaviMsu va bhavati ya bhavissai ya, dhuve, Nitie, sAsate, akkhae, avvae, avaTThie Nicce Natthi puNa se aMte / se tta davvao jIve saaMte, khettao jIve sa aMte, kAlao jIve anaMte, bhAvaNaM jIve anaMtA NANa, daMsaNa, carita, gurulahu, agurulahu pajjattA.......evaM khalu cavvihA / siddhi pajjatAdavvao siddhi saaMtA, khettao siddhi saaMtA, kAlao siddhi aNaMtA, bhAvao siddhe aNaMtA kAlao siddhi aNate, bhAvao siddhe anaMte / 49 (6) bhAvagata zAzvatatA yathAnAma tathA guNAnusAra 'jaina' zabda - niSpanna bhAvako grahaNa kareM to mohanIyAdi karma senApatiyoM ke anaMta karmakaTakako mAnavajIvana rUpI raNakSetrake vividha vyAmoha rUpa vyUhacakroMko bhedaneke lie yama-niyama- yogAdi sAdhanAstroMse aura tapa-japa dhyAnAdi vibhinna ArAdhanAyudhoM kI sahAyatAse athaka anavarata akhaMDa parizrama karake viziSTa Atma-vijaya saMpanna - vijayazIla- jinezvara vItarAga sarvajJa dvArA prakAzita aura prasArita dharma jainadharma hai jo dharmasAdhakakI AtmAke rAga-dveSAdi dUSaNoMko dUra karanevAlA evaM vItarAgAdi guNa prAptike pathako pradarzita aura prarUpita karanevAlA hai / yaha jIva sRSTi jaise kAlagata anAdi anaMtakAlIna hai vaise hI una jIvoMkI bhAgavata ArAdhanA sAdhanA-upAsanA svarUpa dharmabhI anAdi anaMta svayaM siddha hI hai yathA manuSyameM dharmarUpa guNa vAstavameM hai ki nahIM ? isa praznakA pratyuttara dete hue AcAryapravara zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA. likhate hai "dharma rUpa guNa manuSyameM vAstavika hai, kyoMki dharma jo hotA hai so dhamakA svarUpa hI hotA hai-jaise misarIkI miThAsa isa 'dharma' padake kahanese hI vAstavika 'dharma-dharmI kA aviSvag bhAva 21 *****.. Page #49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMbaMdha siddha hotA hai |........jainiyoNkaa yaha maMtavya hai ki, jagata anAdi hai, Izvara-bhagavAna hamArA sanmArgadazI (rahanumA) aura durgatipAtase rakSaka hai |.......dhrmkaa parama purUSArtha yaha hai ki jagatvAsI jIvako nAnA gatike janma maraNAdi zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoMkA nAza karake paramapada-siddhapadameM arthAt Izvara padameM prApta karatA hai|"50 isa dharmakI ArAdhanA do prakArase hotI hai-paMca mahAvrata pAlana rUpa sarvavirati yAne sAdhupanese aura dvAdaza pAlanarUpa dezavirati yA samyag dRSTi avirati gRhastha dhrmaacrnnse| zrI tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta apane tIrthaMkara nAmakarma rUpa puNya karmodayase prApta kevalajJAnameM bhAsana honevAle bhava nistAraka dharmAmRta, piyUSagirAse pravAhita karate haiM, jise zrI gaNadhara bhagavaMta-kroDoM kI kSullaka raupya mudrikAoMko eka kohinUra hIre meM samAviSTa karanekI ceSTA svarUpa, usa zruta sAgarako---sUtra rUpa gAgarameM samAviSTa kara dete haiN| vahI gAgara-sUtrasamUhasandUka svarUpa dvAdazAMgI kI racanA-gaNipiTaka kahalAtI hai / isakI agAdhatA AzcaryakArI hai-yathA- 51,08,84,621.1/2 zlokoMkA eka pada hotA hai aura 3,64,46000 pada pramANa eka aMga banatA hai| aise gyAraha aMga sUtra, aura 16383 hastipramANa maSipUMjase likhA jAya utanA vistRta bArahavAM 'dRSTivAda' aMga hotA hai| bharatairAvata kSetrameM isa avasarpiNI kAla prabhAvase buddhi-yAdadAsta-hAnike kAraNa zanaiH zanaiH lupta hote hote saMkSipta banate jAte haiN| sAmpratameM sAra svarUpa kevala 6,59,330 zloka pramANa paiMtAlIsa Agama svarUpa sAhitya avaziSTa raha pAyA hai, jinake sahAre bhavabhramaNake heturUpa julmagAra karmarAjAkI kaidase mukta honeke lie yatkiMcit amogha upAya prApta ho sakate haiN| jabaki avasarpiNI-utsarpiNI kAla prabhAvase vimukta-viziSTa kSetra mahAvidehameM uparokta sUcita saMpUrNa zrutasAgara sadA-sarvadA-sarva vijayomeM sthira rUpase upalabdha hotA hai| jisase ArAdhaka AtmA trikAlAbAdhita ArAdhanA karake AtmakalyANa kara sakate haiN| ataeva niSkarSa yaha nivedita hai ki, dravya hI bhAvavRddhikA kAraNa banatA hai isase jaise dravya zAzvata hai vaise hI bhAvagata jainadharma zAzvata hai| jaina dharma kI aitihAsika paramparA : anAdikAlIna jainadharmake zAzvata svarUpako jJAta kara leneke pazcAt usakI aitihAsika paramparA jAnane kI utkaMThA honA sahaja svAbhAvika hai| DhAI dvIpa sthita pA~ca mahAvideha kSetrakI (pratyekakI cAra cAra) bIsa vijayoMmeM vicaraNa karate hue evaM utkRSTa yA madhyamakAlameM vicaraNa kiye hue tIrthaMkaroMke jIvana-kavana saMbaMdhita sAhitya jaina grantha-zAstromeM Alekhita hai| vartamAna kAlameM pA~ca mahAvideha kSetrakI eka sau sATha vijayomeMse bIsa vijayomeM-pratyekameM eka eka zrI simaMdhara, zrI yugamaMdhara, zrI bAhu, zrI subAhu, zrI sujAta, zrI svayaMprabha, zrI RSabhadeva, zrI anaMtanAtha, zrI suranAtha, zrI vizAladeva, zrI vrajadhara, zrI caMdrAnana, zrI caMdraprabha, zrIbhajaMgadeva, zrI IzvaranAtha, zrI nemiprabha, zrI vIrasena, zrI mahAbhadra, zrI devayazA, zrI ajitanAtha1 -svanAma dhanya banAnevAle bIsa tIrthaMkara vicaraNa (22) Jain Education international Page #50 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kara rahe he aura mAnava janmakA sArthakya karAnevAle AdhyAtmika avabAdha rUpa dharma prarUpaNA karake asaMkhya AtmAoM ko bhavanistAriNI ArAdhanA nirUpita karanevAlI amogha-dezanAse lAbhAnvita kara rahai haiN| isI taraha pA~ca bharata-pA~ca airAvata kSetrameM pratyeka utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI kAlake caubIsa tIrthaMkara bhI apane 'tIrthaMkara nAmakarma 'rUpa puNya-bhukti karate hue sva-parAtma kalyANamayI AtmoddhAraka-madhura girA pravAhako pravAhita karate haiM, jisa prazasta mArgakA ArAdhana aneka bhavya jIvAtmAko nistAra (bhavase) karAne meM sahAyaka banatA hai| vartamAnakAlIna paMcama Are meM isa jaMbUdvIpake bharatakSetrameM carama tIrthapati zrI mahAvIropadiSTa dharmArAdhanA prarvatamAna hai| jaMbUdvIpake bharatakSetrameM anAdi kAlase pravahamAna, anaMta kAlacakroMke vyatIta hote hote vartamAna avasarpiNI kAlakI tIrthaMkara paramparA-aThAraha kor3Akor3I sAgaropama meM kucha nyUna kAla pramANa-ati dIrgha virahakAla pazcAt-tRtIya 'suSama-duHkhama' nAmaka Areke cauryAsI lakSa pUrva aura navAsI pakSa zeSa rahate hue prArambha hotI hai / prathama tIrthaMkara zrI RSabhadeva jIvana * caritra --- aSAr3ha kRSNA caturthIke dina uttarASAr3hA nakSatrameM caMdrakA yoga Ane para 'sarvArthasiddha' nAmaka anuttara devalokase cyavakara sAtaveM kulakara zrI nAbhikI yugalinI marudevAkI ratnakukSImeM prathama tIrthapatikA caudaha mahAsvapna' sUcita avataraNa huA, evaM caitra kRSNA aSTamIko gagana maMDalameM-jyotiSazAstrAnusAra sarvagraha sarvocca sthAna para Ate hI zrI RSabhadeva bhagavaMtakA janma huA jisase tInoM loka Alokita hue, sAtha hI cauryAsI lakSa yonikI sakala jIva rAziko avarNanIya sukhAnaMdakA AhlAda milaa| chappana dikkumArikAoMne evaM saudharmendrAdi causaTha indrAnvita asaMkhya deva-deviyoMne apane apane AcArAnusAra bhagavaMtakA bar3e ThAThasebhaktibhAva bharapUra-janmotsava kiyaa| pitA-nAbhi kulakarane bhI yathAyogya janmotsava kiyaa| 84 lAkha pUrva varSakI AyumaryAdA yukta, 500 dhanuSa pramANa tanudhArI, suvarNavarNa-suMdarasauSThava yukta vapuvAn zrI RSabhadevakA, yauvanavayase bhAvita hone para indroM evaM indrANiyoM dvArA sumaMgalA aura sunaMdA nAmaka do yuvatiyoMse, isa avasarpiNI kAlakA-yugalA dharma nivAraNa ke pratIka rUpa-sarva prathama vivAha kiyA gyaa| tabase bharatakSetrameM lagna prathAkA prAdurbhAva huaa| cha lAkha pUrva taka uttamottama sukha-samRddhi vilasate hue Apake sau putra aura do putriyoMkA parivAra huaa| inake atirikta bhI aneka pautra-prapautrAdikA parivAra bhI prApta huaa| bIsa lAkha pUrva varSa vyatIta hone para una mithunakoMkI abhilASA pUrNa karaneko, unakA nyAya aura rakSaNa karane ko, zrI nAbhi kulakarakI preraNA aura Adeza prApta karake puruSAdya-prajApati-prathama rAjan ke rUpameM ApakA indrAdi devoM dvArA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA gyaa| una yugalikoMke nivAsa yogya 12yo. x 9yo. kI vinitA' nAmaka nagarI-alakApurI sadRza suvarNanagarI-iMdrakI AjJAse basAyI gii| usakI sucAru vyavasthAke lie ugra, bhoga, rAjanya evaM kSatriya kuloMkI sthApanA (23 Jain Education international Page #51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kI gii| Apane asi-masi-kRSi rUpa jIvanayApanakI rIti-nIti, bAdara agni kI svayaM utpatti hone para bhojana vyavasthA vidhi, striyoMkI causaTha, puruSoM kI bahattara kalA evaM sau prakArake zilpa rUpa sAMsArika anekavidha kalAoMko-zikSA saMskAroM ko prakAzamAna aura pravartamAna karake nIti sampanna, sukha zAMtimaya aura sucAru vyavasthA saha tresaTha lAkha pUrva paryaMta svastha rAjya saMcAlana kiyaa| janmase hI mati-zruta-avadhi' -pramukha tIna jJAnake dhAraka zrI RSabhadeva bhagavaMtane apanI Ayuke eka lAkha pUrva varSa zeSa rahate hue avadhijJAnase apane dIkSAkAlako jAnakara bharatAdi sau putroM evaM aneka prapautroM ko vibhinna pradezoM ke rAjya para sthApana karake navalokAMtika' devoMkI 'tIrtha pravartamAna karanekI' vinatIko lakSyameM rakhakara, eka varSa paryaMta yatheSTa vArSika dAna pradAna karate hue gRhavAsa tyAgakara caitra kRSNA aSTamIko, Atma zuddhayArtha vinitA nagarIke siddhArthavana nAmaka udyAnake azoka vRkSake nIce dravyase caumuSTi kezaluMcana karake aura bhAvase sarva kaSAyAdi dUra karane svarUpa bhAvaguMDa hote hue uttarASAr3hA nakSatrameM caMdrakA yoga hone para do nirjala upavAsa yukta 4000 puruSoM ke sAtha AtmasaMyama svarUpa samyakcAritra mahAmahotsava pUrvaka aMgIkAra kiyaa| tatpazcAt chadmasthAvasthAmeM bhikSAvidhi aura bhikSAcara se aparicita-anajAna logoMse muni yogya anna-jalakI bhikSA cArasau dina taka na milanese cArasau upavAsa huai| tadanantara hastinApura nagarImeM vicaraNa karate hue, Apake darzana hote hI jAtismaraNa jJAna prApta hone para bhikSA-vidhi Apake prapautrako jJAta huI jisase Apako nirdoSa AhArakI prApti huI aura Apane usa nirdoSa eSanIya ikSurasase cArasau upavAsakA pAraNA kiyaa| isa taraha saMyama dhAraNa karane ke pazcAt anavarata sahastrAbda paryaMta aharniza apramatta dazAmeM, niraMtara tapa-dhyAna-, yama-niyama se bhAvita-Atma sAdhana layalIna-karma kaluSita nijAtmAko, vizuddha-niSkarmA banAne hetu pracaMDa yajJa rUpa ArAdhanA-sAdhanAmeM tatpara banakara pariSaha-upasarga', saMkaTa-vikaTa, kaSTa-kaThinAiyoM ko samabhAvase sahate hue aura karmakaTakako vidArate hue phAguNa kRSNA ekAdazIko purimatAla nagarake zakaTamukha udyAnameM nyagrodha nAmaka uttama vRkSake nIce, nirjala tIna upavAsa yukta, uttarASADhA nakSatrameM caMdrakA yoga hone para avinAzI anaMta kevalajJAna-kevala darzanakI jvalaMta-jyota-prakAzI, Apa-pUrNajJAnI-sarvajJa evaM sarvadarzI bne| isa harSollAsapUrNa avasarameM sone meM suhAgekI taraha Apake jyeSTha putra bharatake sAtha Apake darzanako, hAthI para baiThakara AyI huI mAtA---jisane Apake virahameM rote rote netrarozanI gaMvA dI aisI asIma mamatAmayI mAtA---ApakA nirmamatvayukta avarNanIya vaibhava-zobhA dekhakara svayaM pratibodhita hotI hai aura sAMsArika saMbaMdhokI anityatAkI bhAva-dhArA para agrasara hote hote sarva ghAtIkarma kSaya karake a-kSara kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzanako saMprApta karatI haiM: saMyogase usI samaya sarva aghAtI karmake kSayakI bhavitavyatAke kAraNa isa (24) Jain Education international Page #52 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avasarpiNI kAlakI sarva prathama mokSagAmI AtmAke gauravase gauravAnvita bananekA parama saubhAgya prApta karatI hai| vItarAga zrI RSabhadevajIke kevalajJAnakI prAptike prasaMgase cAroM nikAyake devoM dvArA bhakti svarUpa cA~dI, suvarNa, ratnAdi yukta samavasaraNa' nivezita kiyA jAtA hai| nara-nArI-sAdhusAdhvI, deva-devI svarUpa bAraha parSadA' madhya isa avasarpiNI kAlake prathama kevalI-arihaMtapaiMtIsa guNAlaMkRta girAse bhavya jIvoMko bhava-nistAriNI dezanA dete haiN| usa samaya RSabhasena puMDarikAdi aneka rAjA-rAjakumArAdine Atma kalyANakArI cAritra aMgIkAra kiyaa| Apane haz2Ara varSa kama eka lAkha pUrva varSa paryaMta kevalI paryAyameM vicaraNa karake bhavya jIvoM ke lie zikSA-dIkSA aura Atma kalyANakArI dharmakA prAdurbhAva-pracalana-prasAraNa kiyaa| ApakI nizrAmeM puMDarikAdi 84 gaNadhara', 84000 sAdhu, brAhmI-suMdarI Adi tIna lAkha sAdhviyA~, zreyAMsAdi 3,05,000 zrAvaka, subhadrAdi 5,54,000 zrAvikArUpa caturvidha saMghane Atma kalyANa kiyaa| isa avasarpiNIkAlake yugalika dharma nivAraka, prathama bhUpati, prathama sAdhu, prathama brahmacArI, prathama ke valI, prathama dharma prarUpaka, prathama tIrthapati, prathama arihaMta zrI RSabhadeva (zrI AdinAthajI) mahA kRSNA trayodazIke dina aSTApada parvatake zikhara para 10,000 sAdhuoM ke sAtha, nirjala chaH upavAsa yukta, abhijita nakSatrameM caMdrakA yoga prApta hone para palyaMkAsanameM virAjita-saMsAra sAgarase nistAra karAnevAle-sarva sAMsArika duHkhoMkA anta karAnevAle-nirvANapadako-paramapadasiddha padako prApta kara siddhazilA para virAjita hue| anya tIrthaMkarokA jIvana caritra-(sAmAnya paricaya) prathama tIrthaMkara zrI AdinAthajIke nirvANAnaMtara 50 lAkha kror3a sAgaropama meM bahattara lAkha pUrva varSa nyUna kAla zeSa rahate hue dvitIya tIrthaMkara zrI ajitanAthajIkA cyavana huA, janma huA yAvat nirvANa huaa| pA~coM kalyANakakA svarUpa caubIsa tIrthaMkaroMkI tAlikA se dRSTavya hai| pratyeka do tIrthaMkaroM ke bIca-alpakAlIna tIrthaMkaroMkA viraha hotA hai| pUrva tIrthaMkarake nirvANa pazcAt unhIMkA zAsanakAla mAnA jAtA hai, jaba taka paravartI tIrthaMkarako kevalajJAna nahIM hotA hai| paravartI tIrthaMkarake kevalajJAna-prAptike pazcAt unake tIrthake AviSkArase pUrva tIrthaMkarakA caturvidha saMgha nUtana tIrthaMkarakA zAsana ziromAnya kara lete haiN| yahI krama anAdikAlIna anaMta caubIsIke caubIsa tIrthaMkaroMmeM paramparAse abAdhita calatA rahatA hai| sAmAnyatayA pratyeka tIrthaMkara pUrvake kisI janmameM prAyaH koInakoI nimitta se samyaktva' kI prApti karate haiM aura tIrthaMkara bhavakI apekSA pUrvake tRtIya bhavameM tIrthaMkara nAmakarma (25) Jain Education international Page #53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nikAcita' karane ke lie "savi jIva karaM zAsana rasI"-sarva jIvAtmAkI kalyANa kAmanAke sAya bIsa sthAnaka' tapArAdhana karate haiN| Ayu pUrNa hone para zubha karma bhoganeke lie svargalokameM athavA samyaktva prApti pUrva hI azubhAyuSya karmabaMdha ho gayA ho to pApa karmake phala bhogane hetu narakameM jAte haiN| udA. bhagavAna zrI mahAvIrake paramabhakta mahArAjA zreNika bhAvi utsarpiNIkAlameM prathama arihaMta honevAle haiM -Aja ratnaprabhA narakameM azubha phala bhogate hai. deva yA narakabhavakA AyuSya pUrNa karane para vahA~se cyavakara caudaha svapna sUcita ratnakukSi mAtAke udarameM avatarita hote haiN| garbhakAlameM bhI arihaMtake prabhAvase mAtA-pitAparivArAdimeM sukha-samRddhi aura zubha bhAvoMkI vRddhi hotI rahatI hai| garbhakAla pUrNa hone para sarva graha, sarvocca sthAna para Ane se, jaise pUrva dizA dinakarako udita karatI hai, vaise hI mAtA prasava-vedanAke kaSTa rahita-sukhapUrvaka ardharAtrIke samaya parama tAraka trilokInAthako janma detI haiN| Apake janmake puNya-prabhAvase trilokake, cauryAsI lakSa yonike sakala jIvoMko sukhAlAda kA anubhava hotA hai| ghorAtighora aMdhakAramaya narakameM bhI jyotirmaya udyota phaila jAtA hai| zizu paramAtmA ke janmake prabhAvase chappana dikakumAriyoM (deviyoM) ke Asana kaMpAyamAna honese, avadhijJAnase paramAtmA-janma jAnakara nija-nija sthAnase janmotsavake lie AtI hai; to cAroM nikAyake vaimAnikAdi causaTha indroM sahita sarva deva saudharmendrake AdezAnusAra meru parvata para jina-janmotsavake lie-snAtra mahotsava karane ke lie vibhinna tIrthoM ke, kSIrodadhi Adi samudroMse jala evaM vanopavanoMse auSadhAdi-puSpAdi vibhinna pUjA sAmagrI lekara Ate haiM aura meru parvatakI pAMDukavanakI pAMDukabalA nAmaka siMhAsana rUpa sphaTika zilA para baiThe hue saudharmendrake utsaMgameM birAjamAna prabhukA janmAbhiSeka karate hue bhakti karate haiN| pazcAt prAtaHkAla putra janmakI badhAI milate hI prabhuke pitA-narAdhipakI orase nagarameM sarvatra-sarva nagarajanoM dvArA dhUmadhAmase-AnaMdollAsase-janmotsava manAyA jAtA hai| tIna jJAna saMyukta bAla tIrthaMkara zukla pakSake caMdrakI bhA~ti vRddhigata hote hote jaba yauvanavaya-prApta hote haiM, taba guNavAna-zIlavAna aura svarUpavAna eka yA aneka kanyAratnase pANigrahaNa karake-bhogAvalI karmako bhogate hue putrAdi parivAra saMyukta, vaibhava vilAsa yukta saMsAralIlAmeM jalakamalavat ramaNa karate haiN| pitAkI preraNA va Adezase rAjyalakSmIkI dhurA vahana karate hue svastha aura saphala-zAMta aura sthira rAjya saMcAlana karate haiN| saMsArase nirlepa aura nirvedita cittayukta rahanevAle svayaMkA dIkSAkAla avadhijJAnase jAnakara anujabaMdhu yA nijAMgaja-yuvarAjakA rAjyAbhiSeka karake lokAMtika devoMkI "dharmatIrtha pravartamAna karanekI" vijJaptiko lakSyameM rakhate hue eka varSa paryaMta-pratidina eka kroDa ATha lakSa (26) Jain Education international Page #54 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ . ... suvarNa mudrAoMkA dAna karate haiM arthAt eka varSameM tInasau aThyAsI kror3a assIlAkha suvarNa mudrAoMkA (vartamAna kAlake hisAbase pratyeka dina navahajAra maNa suvarNa hotA hai| dAna karate haiN| unakI dAnazAlAse cAra prakArakA---bhojana-vastra-AbhUSaNa aura suvarNa mudrAoMkA---dAna hotA hai| 12 varSAnte surAsurendroM aura narendroM dvArA gIta-gAna-nRtyAdi se niSkramaNotsavapUrvaka ratnazibikArUDha hokara nagarIke bAhara udyAnameM, zreSTha vRkSake nIce vastrAlaMkArAdi sarva samRddhi tyAgakara, dravyase paMcamuSTi kezaluMcana karake aura bhAvase viSaya-kaSAya, rAga-dveSAdi rahita banakara AtmakalyaNAkArI bhAgavatI pravrajyA aMgIkAra karaneke lie-agAra se anagAra bananeke lie--iMdra pradatta devadUSya vastra grahaNa kara, siddha paramAtmAko namaskAra karate hue AjIvana sAmAyika vrata (cAritra) kA uccAraNa-sUtrapATha karate hai| ataeva cAritrarUpI rathArUDha hokara karmakaTakase yuddha karake vijayazIla bananeke lie kaTibaddha hote haiN| tatkAla saMyamake sahodara sadRza DhAIdvIpake saMjJI paMcendriyake manogata bhAva darzAnevAlA caturtha manaHparyavajJAna AvirbhUta hotA hai| dIkSAnaMtara aSTa pravacana mAtA dhAraka, sarva jIva pratipAlaka, bhAraMDa tulya apramatta, vItarAga dazAmeM-nija karmonmUlanameM vajra sadRza-pariSaha evaM upasargako dhairyapUrvaka sahate hue tapArAdhanA, dhyAnopAsanA evaM Atma sAdhanA karate hue cAra ghAtIkarmoMkA kSaya honese sampUrNaavinAzI-lokAloka bhAskara-trikAlavit sarvadravyake sarva paryAyoMko hastAMvalaka sadRza jAnanedekhanevAlA, akramika kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana prApta karate haiM. sarvajJa banate haiM / devendroM aura narendroM dvArA kevalajJAna prAptike svarNAvasarake upalakSyameM mahotsava kiyA jAtA hai| cAra nikAyake devoM dvArA dasa haz2Ara sopAna yukta prathama cAMdIkA, pA~ca haz2ArasIDhIvAlA dvitIya suvarNakA, pA~ca haz2Ara paur3Iyukta tRtIya ratnakA-aise tIna gar3ha aura suvarNa ratnamaya siMhAsanavAlA-eka yojana parimANavAle samavasaraNakI racanA kI jAtI hai, jisameM jinezvara 'zrI tIrthAya namaH' uccAraNa pUrvaka, pUrvAbhimukha siMhAsanArUDha hote haiM aura vyaMtara devoM dvArA vikurvita arihaMtake biMba tIna dizAoMmeM birAjita kiye jAte haiN| aise . cAroM dizA sthita caturmukhase arihaMta bAraha parSadAko udbodhita karate hue bhava-nistAriNI, hita-mita-pathya, amRtadhArAmaya, sUra-laya-baddha, paiMtIsa guNAlaMkRta dezanA prakAzita karate haiN| vItarAga dvArA prasArita tripadI-"upanei vA vigamei vA dhuvei vA" prApta hote hI bIja buddhike svAmI-gaNadhara bhagavaMta vaTavRkSa sadRza-dvAdazAMgIkI racanA karate haiN| isa taraha bAraha guNayukta, aThAraha doSamukta, cautIsa atizaya alaMkRta, nava svarNakamala para pAdadhArI, jaghanyase kror3a devoMse sevyamAna arihaMta paramAtmA nija AyuSya paryaMta vicarate hue vizva kalyANakA dhvaz2a phaharAte haiN| pratyeka tIrthaMkarake zAsanarakSaka yakSa-yakSiNI, bhaktajanokI manokAmanAyeM pUrNa karate haiN| AyuSya pUrNa hone ke kucha samaya pUrva saMleSaNA rUpa anazana karate haiN| AyukAlakA (27) Page #55 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aMtarmuhUrta zeSa rahane para bAdara mana-vacana-kAya yoga aura sUkSma mana evaM vacana yoga kramase rodha karate hue zukladhyAnako dhyAte hue nirvANakAla pAMca hRsvAkSara ala i,R,la- uccAraNakAla pUrva sUkSmakAya yogakA rodha karate haiM arthAt mana-vacana-kAyAke sUkSma evaM bAdara yogoMkA tyAga karate hue zukladhyAnake caturthapAdameM sthira banakara zailezIkaraNa karake avaziSTa karmoMko kSINa karate hue, sarva karma rahita hokara mokSapada-nirvANa padako prApta hote hai| carama tIrthapati zrI mahAvIra svAmI caritra - "vIraH sarva surA surendra mahito, vIraM vudhAH saMzritAH / vIreNAbhihataH svakarmanicayo, vIrAya nitya namaH / / vIrAtIrthamidaM pravRttamatulaM, vIrasya ghoraM tapo / vIra zrI dhRti kIrti kAnti nicayaH zrI vIra bhadraM diza / / "53 "AtmaivAtmano bandhurAtmaiva ripurAtmanaH" - paMktiko caritArtha karanevAle aura azubha karmodayakAlameM sahanazIlatAkA mUrtimaMta svarUpa, carama arihaMta zrI mahAvIra svAmI aSAr3ha zukla SaSThIko uttarA phAlgunI nakSatrameM caMdrakA yoga hone para prANata kalpase cyavakara mAhaNakuMDa-grAma nAmaka nagarake brAhmaNakI devAnaMdA nAmaka ardhAMginIkI kukSimeM 14 svapnase tIrthaMkarapaneko sUcita karate hue avatarita hue| trilokameM teja prasarA AzcaryabhUta garbha parivartana-yaha zAzvata niyama hai ki pratyeka tIrthaMkara kSatriyAdi ucca kulomeM hI janma lete haiN| lekina karma siddhAntake nizcita aura anUThe paripAkakA mUrtimaMta svarUpa hameM tIrthapatikA brAhmaNa kulameM utpanna honA-AzcaryakArI ghaTanA svarUpa dRSTigata hotA hai| jisakA kAraNa yaha hai ki samyaktva prAptike pazcAt tRtIya-maricike bhavameM 'apane prathama vAsudeva, cakravartI aura carama tIrthaMkara svarUpa uttamottama padaprApti karAnevAle utkRSTa puNyakA aura isa avasarpiNI kAlake prathama tIrthaMkara (AdinAtha) prathama cakravartI (bharata mahArAjA) aura prathama vAsudeva (tripRSTha)-dAdA, pitA aura svayaMko bananekA saubhAgya--uttama kula prApti kA atyaMta abhimAna kiyA;8 sAtha hI sAtha binA AlocanA-prAyazcita kiye hI vaha bhava pUrNa karake aneka bhava bhramaNa prApta kiye| usa kulAbhimAnane nIca (yAcaka) kulake lie karmabaMdha karavA diyA; jo tadanantara asaMkhya kSalluka bhava aura chaH brAhmaNa bhavoM meM bhugatate hue bayAsI dina pramANa karma zeSa raha gayA thA, isa carama bhavameM udayako prApta huaa| phalasvarUpa yAcaka kulameM devAnaMdA mAtAkI kukSimeM bayAsI dina rahanA pdd'aa| nIcakarmake bhuktAna bAda turaMta hI prathama svargake saudharmendrakA siMhAsana kaMpAyamAna huA jisase avadhijJAnase prabhuko devAnaMdAjIkI kukSimeM jJAta karake tatkSaNa AnaMda-pramoda evaM vilAsase nivRtta hokara zakrastava' kiyaa| aura apane kartavyakA ciMtana karate hue apane hariNIgameSI nAmaka sevaka devako garbha parivartanakA Adeza diyaa| tadanusAra usa devane kSatriyakuMDa grAma nagarake rAjavI siddhArthakI paTarANI-trizalAdevIkI kukSimeM saMkramita kiyA (28) Jain Education international Page #56 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (vartamAna meM bhI osTreliyAke eka DokaTarane saphala oparezana karake garbha saMkramaNa (parivartana) karake yaha prakriyAkI satyatAkI puSTi kI hai| ) garbhake prabhAva se mAtA trizalAdevI caudaha mahAsvapnoMkA ardhanidvAmeM darzana karatI haiN|" paMcama duSamakAlakA prabhAva - "mere hilane se mAtA ko kaSTa na hoM" aise bhakti yukta garbhastha zizu bhagavaMtane aMgopAMga gopana kiye sthira ho gae lekina kAlaprabhAvake kAraNa sukhaprada nimitta kiye gae kArya bhI duHkhamaya anubhUti karavAte haiM isa nyAyase mAtAko duHkha hone lgaa| garbhakI azubha kalpanAse zokAkula aura vyagra hokara rudana karane lagIM, jisase samasta parivAra aura nagarajana bhI vyathita hue| avadhijJAnase mAtAko zokAkula jAnakara bhagavaMtane eka uMgalI hilAkara apanI svasthatAkA- sphuranakA anubhava karavAyA aura mAtA-pitAdi parivAra, nagarajanoM Adiko zokamukta krvaayaa| janma kalyANaka aura janmotsava- isa taraha aMtima arihaMta mAtA devAnaMdAkI kukSimeM bayAsI dina evaM mAtA trizalAkI ratnakukSimeM sArdha cha mAsa pale mAtA trizalAke zubha dohada rAjA siddhArthane pUrNa kiye| antatogatvA caitra zu. 13ke dina pratyeka grahakI sarvocca sthiti hone para aura uttarA phAlgunI nakSatrameM caMdrakA yoga hone para sakala jIvarAzike kalyANakArI aura sukhAhlAdaprada paramAtmAkA janma huaa| chappana dikkumArikAoMne sUtikarma saMpanna karake nRtyagAnAdi dvArA AnaMdollAsa pradarzita karake janmotsava mnaayaa| tadanantara paMcarUpadhArI saudharmendra dvArA meru zikhara para prabhu ko janmAbhiSeka nimitta le jAyA gyaa| asaMkhya devoM dvArA atyaMta vipula jalarAzise mastaka para akhaMDa dhArAse abhiSeka kiyA jAne lagA taba saudharmendra ciMtita ho uThe "navajAta zizu paramAtmA itane jalarAziko kaise saheMgeM ?" isa vicAra taraMgako avadhijJAnI bhagavaMtane nirAkRta karane hetu caraNa aMgUThe ke sparzamAtra se acala meru parvatako kaMpAyamAna meru parvatako kaMpAyamAna karate hue AtmAkI anaMta zakti aura tIrthaMkaroMke uttamottama puNyodaya evaM viziSTa prakArake vIryAntarAya karmakSayopazama se prApta utkRSTa vIrya prabhAvakA paricaya krvaayaa| prAtaHkAla mAtA-pitA parivAra nagarajanoM dvArA bar3e ThAThase bhavyAtibhavya rUpase janmotsava manAyA gyaa| Apake puNya prabhAvase parivAra evaM nagarajanoM ke sukha-samRddha zAMti yaza AdikI vRddhi honese guNa niSpanna aisA " vardhamAna" nAmakaraNa kiyA gyaa| yathA 57 ." 58 P "karI mahotsava siddhAratha bhUpa nAma dhAre vardhamAna"bAlakrIDA vIra upanAma prApti- bacapanameM mitroMke sAtha krIr3A karate samaya bhayaMkara mahAkAya sarpa (bhoriMga jo devamAyA thI) ko hAthameM rassIkI bhA~ti nirbhIkatApUrvaka uThAkara dUra rakha diyA aura sAhasa evaM vIratAkA paricaya krvaayaa| tadanantara khelameM sAthI (devane irAvanA pizAcarUpa kiyA tababhI muSTi prahArase devako vaza karake, vardhamAna kumArane usa devadvArA "vIra" upanAma prApta kiyaa| 29 Page #57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mAtA-pitA dvArA mohavaza jJAnArjanake lie avadhijJAnI bhagavaMtako pAThazAlA le jAyA gayA jo ayukta thaa| ataeva saudharmendrane brAhmaNakA rUpa dharakara adhyApakake manakI zaMkAoMkI pRcchA kI, jinakA avadhijJAnavaMta vIra prabhune pratyuttara rUpase jo zabda pArAyaNa-zabdAnuzAsana prakaTa kiyA vahI "jainendra vyAkaraNa" ke nAmase prasiddha huaa| " yauvanavaya samprApta paramAtmA suvarNavarNa, sAta hAtha (325 se.mI.) avagAhanA, atyaMta suMdara sauSThavayukta tejasvI tanase lAbhAnvita honepara bhI anAsakta evaM nirmohI bhAvase, kevala karmodayake udaya aura mAtA-pitAke atyAgrahavaza samaravIra bhUpatikI 'yazodA' nAmaka kanyAse pANigrahaNa karate haiN| bhoga-vilAsa vilasate hue pariNAma svarUpa 'priyadarzanA' nAmaka putrIratna kI prAptI hotI hai| mAtA-pitAke atyadhika vAtsalya snehavaza Apane vairAgyabhAva gopanIya rkhaa| 60 dIkSAgrahaNa vItarAga zrI vIra prabhune aTThAIsa sAlakI AyumeM mAta-pitAke nidhana bAda, aura jyeSTha baMdhu naMdIvardhanake nirbandhase bhAva yatyAlaMkRta, nitya brahmacarya dhArIka, vizuddha dhyAna tatpara, kAyotsarga lIna, prAsuka evaM eSanIya annajalase prANavRtti karate hue eka varSa vyatIta kiyA taba nava lokAntika devoMkI tIrtha pravartamAna karanekI vinatIko lakSyakara, tIrthaMkaroMke AcAra rUpa vArSika dAna dekara tIsa varSakI pUrNa yuvAvasthAmeM dIkSAgrahaNa hetu " candraprabhA " nAmaka suzobhita zibikArUr3ha hokara naMdivardhana nRpAdi jana samudAya evaM saudharmendrAdi devagaNa dvArA karAye gae niSkramaNotsava yukta jJAtakhaMDa udyAnameM azokavRkSa nIce sarva vastrAlaMkAra tyAgakara aura deva pradatta deva dRSya vastra dhAraNa kara, dravyase paMcamuSTi kezaluMcana kara, aura bhAvase rAga-dveSAdise vimukta-muMDa banakara mR. kR. 10 ko hastottarA nakSatrameM caMdrakA yoga prApta honepara do upavAsake tapa yukta sarvavirati cAritra ekAkIne grahaNa kiyaa| tatkSaNa caturtha manaH paryavajJAna pragaTa huaa| (yaha jJAna sarva viratidharako hI hotA hai) kaivalya lAbha - paramayogI, atyaMta vAcaMyama, tIna yoga niyaMtraka, nirApavAda utkaTa tIvra cAritradhArI, nirnimeSa Atma dhyAna sevI, bAIsa pariSaha aura (deva-dAnava mAnava tiryaMcakRta) bhayaMkara usargoM ko " sahate hue, utkRSTa ahiMsA-saMyama tapa rUpa dharma sAdhaka, asaMga hokara, dharmadhyAna- zukladhyAna dhArArUDha sArdha bAraha varSa meM 349 dina hI pAraNA (ekAsana) karake AhAra grahaNa karanevAle, zeSa dina nirjala upavAsadhArI; ugra dhyAna rUpa agni kasauTI para AtmAko kasake karma nirjarAke saphala yajJakI upAsanA karate karate pRthvItala para vicarate hue, RjuvAlukA nadItaTake, jRMbhaka gA~va bAhara, zyAmAka nAmaka gRhasthake khetameM 'aspaSTa' nAmaka vyaMtarake caityake pAsa zAla vRkSake nIce do upavAsa yukta utkaTika Asanase AtApanA lete hue, zukladhyAna magna-kSapaka zreNi para Arohita cAra ghanaghAtIkarma kSaya karake vai zu. dasamIko zAmake caturtha praharameM caMdrakA hastottarA nakSatrameM yoga hone para lokAloka prakAzaka, trikAlavit sakala saMzaya vinAzaka varakevalajJAna- varake valadarzanase lAbhAnvita hue| " sarva jIvoM ko harSollAsa huA 30 7 Page #58 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aura deva-deviyoM dvArA bar3e ThAThase kaivalya-mahotsava manAyA gyaa| abhAvita parSadA aura tIrtha sthApanA-devone rajata-suvarNa-ratnamaya tIna prAkAra-yukta, ratnamaya siMhAsanAlaMkRta samavasaraNakI racanA kii| virati pariNAmake abhAvajJAtA-sarvajJa-devAdhidevane tIrthaMkara nAmakarma-bhukti ke lakSyase aura AcAra nirvAhake kAraNa dezanA pravAha bahAyA jisase yaha Azvarya ghaTita huA ki sarva tIrthaMkarakI prathama dezanA sunate hI bhavya nara-nArI bhavanirveda prApta honese sarvavirati yA dezavirati yathAzakita grahaNa karate haiM aura tIrthapati tIrthakI sthApanA karate haiM; jabaki carama tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIkI Adya dezanAmeM tathAbhAvayogya nara-nArIke abhAvase athavA agamyakAraNavaza kisIko virati pariNAma nahIM hue, na kisIne viratidharma aMgIkAra kiyA, ataeva tIrtha sthApanA ho na sakI arthAt prathama dezanA niSphala hui| 63 dezanA samApti pazvAt zrI vIra prabhune lAbhAlAbhake kAraNa vihAra kara apApApurImeM padArpaNa kiyaa| deva viracita samavasaraNameM dezanA prAraMbha huii| usa samaya apApAnagarIke brAhmaNa somila dvArA Ayojita yajJameM AmaMtrita, 4400 ziSya parivAravAle vicakSaNa-vidvAna gyAraha dvija, prabhukI sarvajJatAmeM zaMkita hote hue vAda karaneke lie udyata hue| bha. mahAvIrane unakI pratyekakI zaMkAoMkA binA pUche hI satyokti yukta vedavAkyoM ke avalaMbanase hI samAdhAna karane para indrabhUti Adi gyAraha dvijoMne sarvajJatAke jhUThe garvako tyAgakara bhagavaMtakA ziSyatva aMgIkAra kiyaa| paramAtmA vIrane "tripadI" pradAna kI, jisake avalaMbanase dvAdazAMgI kI racanA kI gii| ataeva jagadguru bha. mahAvIrane 'gaNadharapadapradAna' rUpa vAsanikSepa kiyA, aura dravya-guNa paryAyase tIrthakI anujJA pradAna kii| caMdanabAlAdi aneka kanyA evaM nArIvRMda ko dIkSA pradAna kara sAdhvIpadakA vAsanikSepa kiyaa| haz2AroM naranAriyoMne dezavirati (zrAvaka) dharma aMgIkRta karake AtmakalyANa patha para padArpaNa kiyaa| isa taraha caturvidha saMgha sthApita huaa| kevalIparyAya-vicaraNa kAlameM zreNika, kuNika, abhayakumAra, Ardra kumAra, meghakumAra, naMdiSeNa napati ceTaka. aura usakI sajyeSThA-cillaNAdi sAta beTiyA~, salasA, aMbaDa parivrAja RSabhadatta-devAnaMdA. priyadarzanA-jamAli. AnaMda-zivA, kAmadeva-bhadrA, calanIpitA-zyAmA, surAdevadhanyA, cullazataka-bahulA, kuMDakoNika-puSpA, zabdAlaputra-agnimitrA, mahAzataka-revatI, naMdinIpitAazvinI, lAMtakapitA-phAlgunI, mRgAvatI, prasannacaMdra, dazArNabhadra, zAlibhadra sAla-mahAsAla, dhanya, rohiNeya cora, khUnI dRr3haprahArI, arjunamAlI, sudarzana zreSThi, udAyana rAjarSi, Adi aneka bhavyAtmAoMne ApakI zaraNa grahaNa karake, Apake caraNa cihnoM para calakara AtmakalyANaapavarga yA svargAdikI uttamotma gatiyoM ke lAbhakI prApti kI hai| isa avasarpiNI kAlameM garbhaharaNa, camarendrakA utpAdAdi dasa AzvaryakArI prasaMga prApta hote hai, jo asaMkhya kAlacakra vyatIta hone para prAdurbhUta hote haiN| sAmAnyatayA kevalI paryAyAvasthAmeM 'azAtA vedanIya karma kA' udaya nahIM hotA hai, lekina Apake kaivalya-prApti pazcAt Apase hI prApta 30 Jain Education international Page #59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tejolezyA siddhikA, Apake chadmasthakAlameM apane Apa ziSyatva aMgIkAra karalenevAle 'gozAlA' ne, Apa para hI krodhameM Akara prayoga kiyA, jisase Apako cha mAsa paryaMta khUna mizrita zauca aura pittajvarakI pIDA huii| eka AzcaryakArI ghaTanA aura bhI ghaTita huii| svargalokake deva apane mUla rUpameM kabhI ticchAlokameM nahIM Ate, lekina, kauzAmbI nagarIkI parSadAmeM sUrya-caMdra-mUla (zAzvata) vimAnameM Aye aura dharmadezanA zravaNa kii| ___prabhu vIrake zAsanameM hI gozAlaka, jamAli Adi nilava'-pratyanIka hue, jinhoMne sarvajJa (vItarAga)-vANI viruddha manasvI-mithyA-kAlpanika dharma prarUpaNA-pracAra-prasAra apanI kubuddhikI mithyA dhAraNA para nirbhara hokara, mithyAtva karmake udayase kiyaa| nirvANakAla-isa prakAra tIsa sAla gRhavAsa sArdha bAraha varSa chadmasthAvasthA-sAdhanAkAla ora sArdha unatIsa varSa ke valI paryAya-kula bahattara sAlakI Ayu saMpanna karake sarva tIrthaMkara sadRza bAdara aura sUkSma tInoM yoga-nirodha ora zailezIkaraNa karake, 'avyabhicArI samucchinna kiyA' nAmaka zukala dhyAnake caturtha pAda para sthita (sarva karmakSayase) yathAtmasvabhAva, Rjugatise urdhvagamana karake kArtika vadi amAvAsyAkI ardharAtrI vyatIta hone para sarvArthasiddha muhUrta meM caMdrakA svAti nakSatrameM yoga prApta hote hI nirjala do upavAsa yukta, paryaMkAsana sthita, pAvApurImeM hastipAla rAjanakI sabhAmeM aThAraha dezake rAjAoM sahita bAraha parSadA madhya akhaMDa solaha prahara (48 ghaMTe) taka nirantara dezanA pravAha pravAhita karate karate carama tIrthapati zrI mahAvIra svAmIne parama pada kI prApti kI-siddhazilA para sAdi anaMta sthiti prApta kii| 64 bhagavAna mahAvIrakA zAsana (siddhAnta evaM vyavahArakA samanvaya)- bhagavAna mahAvIrane AcArameM ahiMsA (upalakSaNase paMcamahAvrata) ora vicArameM anekAnta, syAdvAda aura sApekSavAdakI anupama evaM advitIya bheMTa vizvako dI hai| vizva vatsala paramAtmA prarUpita yaha anUThI dharmadenako Apake anuyAyiyoM dvArA jJAna-dhyAna, tapa, japa, sAdhanA-upAsanA, niHspRhatA-paropakAritA-saralatA, tarka-prAviNyAdi dvArA jJAta karake, anuprekSita karake; anubhUta karake; aura amAri pravartana, anukaMpAdi kriyA svarUpa evaM tyAgavairAvyake upadeza svarUpa anyako jJAta, anuprekSita, anubhUta karavAke yathocita-yathAzakti sAtakSetrakIjo ratnatrayIkA pratinidhitva karate haiM-puSTi kii| pariNAmataH jainadharma adyApi paryaMta saMpUrNa-akhaMr3aakSaNNa-aparivartita yathAsthita karmanirjarAke hetubhUta siddha huA hai / jina zAsanake svarNAkSarI pRSThoM para dRSTi sthira karane para dRSTipathameM utara AtI haiM-apanI divya pratibhAse pattharako suvarNamaya banAnevAle pUrvAcAryoM; nyAyazAstrake uttamottama evaM ananya granthoM (dvAdazAra nayacakrAdi jaise) ke racayitA sUkSma buddhimAna tArkikAcAryoM; eka zlokake aSTalakSa vibhinna artha hote hoM aise aSTalakSI aura jinameM eka zlokake sAta artha karake sAta tIrthaMkaroMke jIvana caritrakA nirUpaNa hotA hoM aise saptasaMdhAna evaM dvayAzraya kAvyoMke racayitA zreSTha kaviyoM; vAdameM vAkyakA prArambha svarase na hoM-aisI vicitra zartoM ke sAtha vAda karanevAle asAdhAraNa buddhi vaibhava Jain Education international Page #60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ yukta ajeya vAdiyoM, vINAvAdana karate karate tIrthaMkaranAmopArjana (puNyopArjana) karanevAle kalAkAra upAsakoM kAmadevake gRhameM (vezyAke ghara) vAsa karake usake (kAmake) astitvako hI dharAzAyI karanevAle Adarza-kAmavijetA brahmacAriyoM; nRtya karate yA nATakake pAtrAbhinaya karate karate kevalajJAna saMprApta karanevAle kalAvijJoM; bhojana karate, zRMgAra karate yA lagna maMDapameM vivAha karate karate kelajJAna hA~sila karanevAle nirmohiyoM palane meM jhUlate jhUlate gyAraha aMgakA abhyAsa karanevAle adbhuta prajJAvAna bAlakoM kI pNktiyaaN| 55. inake dvArA jinezvaropadiSTa vividha prakArase dharmakI ArAdhanA pravAhita huI-yathA ekavidha dharma- syAt se asyAt (AMzika matyAdi jJAnase kevalajJAna-kevaladarzanarUpa)kI ArAdhanA aura anekAntase ekAntakI upAsanA, arthAt vItarAga bhAvase ekamAtra karmakSayake lakSyarUpa ekAntika mokSamArgakI aaraadhnaa-saadhnaa| dvividhadharma- (1) zrutadharma-(2) cAritra dharma (i) zrutadharma--zrutadharmameM ratnatrayIke do aMga samAviSTa hote hai| samyak darzana aura samyak jnyaan| manuSyAdi cAra gati, dharmAstikAyAdi SaT dravya, ekendriyAdi SaT kAya, kRSNAdi SaT lezyA, vaizeSikAdi SaT darzana, jIvAjIvAdi navatattva, arihaMtAdi navapada, caudaha guNa sthAnaka, asaMkhya yojana pramANa caudaha rAjaloka evaM anaMta alokAkAzakA svarUpa, AtmavijJAna evaM karmavijJAna, jIva vijJAna evaM pudgalAdi ajIva vijJAna, padArtha vijJAna aura zarIra vijJAna Ayurveda evaM jyotiSa, itihAsa-bhUgola-gaNita, rAjanIti evaM samAjanIti Adi anekAneka dravyAnuyoga aura gaNitAnuyogako sarala va spaSTa rUpeNa samajhAnevAlA bodhaprada kathAnuyogakA nirUpaNa-jise pratyakSa evaM parokSAdi pramANa; 'syAt' yukta saptabhaMgI-syAdvAda, saptanaya bhaMga samanvita anekAntavAda, nAmAdi cAra nikSepAse spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| ise samyak rUpase jJAta karanA yaha samyaka jJAna aura yahI jJAta kiye . jJAnako saMpUrNatayA samyak zraddhAse hRdayaMgama karanA, AtmasAta karanA-niHzaMka saddahaNA karanA yaha hai samyaka darzana / (ii) caritradharma-cAritra dharmake do bheda hai-sarvavirati (sAdhudharma), dezavirati (zrAvaka dhrm)| satraha bhedase saMyama; dazavidha yatidharma; (kevala udara pUArtha-bhramara rasagrahaNa-vRttisadRza) doSa rahita AhAra gaveSaNA; navakalpI vihAra; kezaluMcana; dharmopadeza pradAna; pratidina pA~ca prahara (15 ghaTeM) AtmabodhakAraka, karma nirjarA pradhAna svAdhyAya; svAvalaMbana; sahanazIlatA; svAtmAbhimukhatAke sahAre svaparopakArArtha evaM anubhavajJAna-vibhinna bhASAjJAnAdi upArjanArtha tIrthATana karate hue kSetra-sthAna yA vyaktike prati mamatva bhAvase para hokara AtmagaMgAke nirmalatva hetu bahate pAnI sadRza paidala vihAra karanA; viziSTa dinacaryA; mRtyubhI mahotsavake samAna arthAt daihika avasAnako 'jIrNa vastra tyAga' sadRza athavA 'nUtana vastra dharane' samAna AnaMda-maMgala avasara mAnA jAya-ina lakSaNoM yukta-pApase pUrNatayA nirvatti rUpa sAdha dharma hai / pApa pravRtise AMzika viramaNa rUpa Atma kalyANakArI zrAvakadharma-dezavirati dharma hotA hai| zrAvaka dharmake do bheda-A. zrutadharmameM saMpUrNa zraddhAvAn lekina avirati karmodaya(cAritra mohanIya (33) Jain Education international Page #61 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ karmodayase) pratyAravyAnAdi nahIM kara sakate lekina ATha prakArake darzanAcAroMkA saMpUrNa niraticAra pAlana karanevAle avirati samyaka dRSTi zrAvaka aura (ii) jadhanya-madhyama-uttama-tIna bhedavAle dezavirati shraavk| jadhanya---aise zrAvakoMmeM avirati samyaka dRSTi zrAvakake guNa vidyamAna hote hI hai, isake atirikta sthUla prANAtipAtase viramaNa, abhakSya bhakSaNakA tyAga aura navakArazI Adi pratyAkhyAna karanevAle zrAvaka Ate hai| madhyama-inase adhika vikasita guNoMke dhAraka, dharmayogya SaTkarma--- 'devapUjA, gurUpAsti, svAdhyAya, saMyama, tapa, dAnaM'; chaH Avazyaka--- 'sAmAyika, caturviMzatistava, vaMdanA, pratikramaNa, kAyotsarga, pratyAravyAna'; Adi nitya kareM aura zrAvaka karaNIke prANa AdhArastaMbha / bAraha vrata- 'pAMca aNuvrata, tIna guNavrata, cAra zikSAvrata'-jinhoMne aMgIkAra kiye haiM aise zrAvaka madhyama kahalAte haiM aura uttama---inase eka kadama Age-sacita AhAra tyAgI, ekabAra bhojanakartA (ekAsana kartA), saMpUrNa-trividha brahmacarya pAlaka, aura zrAvaka yogya kartavya aharniza niSThApUrvaka pAlana karanevAle zrAvaka uttama kahalAte haiN| vividhadharma- samyak ratnatrayI (jJAna-darzana-cAritra)kI ArAdhanA rUpa; athavA navapada samAhita arihaMtasiddha rUpa sudeva, AcaryopAdhyAyasAdhu rUpa suguru, aura samyak darzana-jJAna-cAritra-taparUpa sudharma--- tatvatrayIkI sAdhanA svarUpa athavA pUrvAcArya nirdiSTa-ahiMsA, saMyama, taparUpa maMgala anuSThAna rUpa ye trividha trividha aaraadhnaa-saadhnaa-upaasnaa| caturvidha dharma- dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAvAzrita-dAna, zIla, tapa, bhAva rUpa ArAdhanA athavA ekAMta karmanirjarAkAraka dharma-artha-kAma- mokSarUpa ArAdhanA dhrm| krodhAdi cAra kaSAya ke nigraha karane hetucAra saMjJA ke tyAgapUrvaka cAra prakArake dharmadhyAnakI sAdhanArUpa dhrm| paMcavidha- ahiMsA-amRSA (anRta tyAga)asteya-abrahma tyAga-aparigraha rUpa pA~ca vratoMkI ArAdhanA athavA parama aura carama iSTa phala pradAtA-arihaMta, siddha, sUri, pAThaka, sAdhu pada sthita paMca parameSThi vaMtakI ArAdhanA; athavA jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra, vIryAcAra rUpa paMcAcArakI sAdhanA; athavA IryA, bhASA, eSaNA, AdAna-nikSepaNa, pAriSThApanikA-samitikI upAsanA rUpa pAlanA; Adi aneka ArAdhanA-sAdhanA-upAsanAkI prarUpaNA kI hai| isa prakAra vividha ArAdhanA-sAdhanA karake, yoga-upayoga yukta, apramatta bhAvase anaMtAnaMta karmakSayakI hetubhUta anupameya ArAdhanAke bala para AsthAke AgAra aise aNagAra, caudaha guNasthAnakamithyAdRSTi, sAsvAdana, samyaka-mithyA dRSTi (mizra), avirati samyak dRSTi, dezavirati, pramatta sarvavirati, apramatta sarvavirati., apUrvakaraNa (nivRtti bAdara), anivRtti bAdara, sUkSma saMparAya, upazAMta moha, kSINa kaSAya, sayoga kevalI, ayoga kevalI---para kramazaH ArohaNa karate hue, AtmalakSI vikAsa prApta karate hue aMtatogatvA yaha jIvAtmA sarva karma rahitAvasthA-mokSAnaMdakA AhlAda prApta karatA hai-siddhazilA para siddhipada prAptikA adhikArI banatA hai, jo saMsArameM AtmAkI carama evaM parama avasthA hai| athavA kaho ki AtmAkA satya, zivaMkara, suMdara svarUpa hai-uttamottama prApti hai| (34) Page #62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ yaha to huA pAralaukika-AdhyAtmika unnatike sAdhanA-pathakA aalekhn| lekina, vItarAga zrI mahAvIra kevala AdarzavAdI hI nahIM the; unake sarvAMgiNa kevalajJAnameM vyavahArabhI tAdRza thaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki unake udbodhanoMmeM nizcayake sAtha vyavahArakA, paralokake sAtha ihalokakA, niHkarmA Atma svarUpake sAtha sakarmA AtmAke rUpakA, nijAtmAkI pUrNAnaMda evaM cidAnaMda mastIke sAtha pudgalAnaMdake svarUpakA, adhyAtmake sAtha bhautikatA-bhoga vilAsakA yathAsthita avalokita nirUpaNacakSugocara hotA hai| siddhAnta saMgraha- bha. mahAvIrakI arthayukta gaMgotrIke amRtamaya vAkpravAhako gaNadhara bhagavaMtoMne sUtra rUpa bAMdhoMmeM saMgrahita kiyA aura paramAtmAkI anujJA prApta, vahI gaMgotrI zuddha aura sahetuka bana gaI-jo kaMThAna (mukhapATha) paThana-pAThana dvArA avadhArita hotI rhii| Age calakara navama-dasama zatAbdi pazcAt lipibaddha huI evaM paMcAMgI svarUpa pAkara mAno atyaMta jAjvalyamAna-tejasvI vidyutkiraNa sadRza spaSTa vistRta aura bAla abhyAsIke abhyAsa yogya bnii| tadanaMtara pUrvadhara zrI AryarakSita sUrijI ma.ke pRthaka anuyoga vyavasthApana dvArA viziSTa spaSTIkaraNa aura saralatA pA gii| jisameM jaina-jainetarake lie bhUta-bhAvi-vartamAna, dravya-guNa-paryAya, utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya, ArAdhanA-virAdhanA kA svarUpa, AtmAke jIvase zIva taka caudaha guNasthAnaka kramArohaNakI samucita vyavasthAkA evaM anya vibhinna prakArake aneka viSayoMkA paryApta pathapradarzana prApta hotA hai| jina zAsanameM guNI (vyakti) pUjAko sthAna nahIM hai kyoMki vyakti vizeSakI pUjAse dRSTirAga AvirbhUta hotA hai-jo karmabaMdhakA mukhya kAraNa hai;jabaki guNapUjAse guNAnurAgitA pragaTatI hai| pratyutpanna guNAnurAgase vItarAgatA udbhavita hotI hai aura karma-nirjarAkA bhI sAdhana banatI hai jo aMtima sAdhya-mokSa praptikI sahAyaka hai| aise hI sarvajJa-kevalajJAna-guNadhArI, anaMta padArtha viSayoMkA saMpUrNa-sarvAMga-samIcIna-sArthaka udghATana karate haiN| unhIM udghATita jJAnakI, unake aura anuvartI AcAryAdi-muni bhagavaMtoM dvArA prarUpaNA kI jAtI hai| jaina siddhAntoM evaM kriyAdharmakA vihaMgAvalokana karAnevAle uparokta vivaraNase spaSTa hotA hai ki marmagrAhI aura talasparzI jJAnArjana karake parahitAya pradAna karanevAle evaM pazu-pakSI yA sUkSmAtisUkSma jIva-jaMtu Adi jIva mAtrakI rakSAke lie prANa nyochAvara karanevAle; maraNAnta kaSTa dAtAko bhI karma nirjarAke paramopakArI sAthI mAnanevAle; alaukika prajJA-pratibhAke svAmI phirabhI sahaja nirabhimAna svabhAvI; sarvadA-sarvatra-sarvako sulabha, sugama aura sAnukUla jainAcAryoM kI samasta jIvana vRtti-pravRtti sakala zrI jaina saMgha aura vizAla jana samudAya ke lie upakArI evaM sarvajana-sarvajIva hitakArI hI hotI hai| unakI jIvana zailI hI atyaMta prabhAvazAlI hotI hai| unake kadama-kadama para pratyeka AcAravicArameM ratnatrayIkA hI prAdhAnya hotA hai| satya jJAnArjana pazcAt usakA svIkAra aura asatyakA pratIkAra karane meM nitya agrasara honevAle ye mahAmuni mahAna krAntikArI sadRza apane bulaMda vyaktitva evaM prabhAvika caritrase hI janasamUhakA saphala aura sakSama netRtva kara sakate haiM aura sva-para Atma kalyANa kara sakate haiN| unako alaga rUpase vyavahAra prarUpaNAkI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hotii| unakA 35 Page #63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AcaraNa hI upadeza hotA hai| jaise mahAtmAjIne gur3a na khAnekA AcaraNa karake bAlakako dikhAyA taba usa bAlakane bhI Apa hI gur3a khAnA chor3a diyaa| vaise hI una mahApuruSoMkA AcaraNa hI bhaktagaNa para prabhAva chor3a jAtA hai aura jana samudAya unakA anusaraNa karane laga jAtA haiN| siddhAnta evaM vyavahArakA samanvayaH- bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmIke siddhAntoM kI upayogitA sarvadezIya, sarvadA, samAna rUpase anubhava hotI hai, kyoMki ve siddhAnta-zAzvata satyatA sameTe hue haiM-sarvajJake mukhAraviMdakI suvAsa sarvake lie samAna sukhadAyI hotI hai| tatkAlIna samAjako ve siddhAnta jitane upayogI the aura ho sake, zAyada isase kaI guNA prabalatama AvazyakatA sAmpratakAlameM mahasUsa ho rahI hai| -yathA saMsArabharake jIvoMko maraNa bhayase mukta karA sakatA hai 'ahiMsA kA amogha astra; vizvAsakA vAtAvaraNa vitarita ho sakatA hai 'anta tyAga' ke elAna se; samasta duniyA kI saMpatti-surakSA kI ciMtAkI cinagArI se lagI azAMtikI Aga bujha sakatI hai bha. mahAvIra ke 'asteya'ke Adeza pAlanase: mAnavoMke tana-manake amaryAda svacchaMdAcAra aura vyabhicArako aMkuzita kara sakatA hai abrahmakA saMpUrNa tyAga yA svadArA (svapatnI) saMtoSavratakA aMgIkaraNa: akhila vizvakI aparimita AvazyakatAoMko parimita banAkara, lobha-lAlacase mukta evaM dhanavAnoMko dIna-duHkhI ke belI bananekA saubhAgya sampanna karAtA hai aparigraha kA siddhAnta yA parigrahake parimANa kI prruupnnaa| ___. agrollikhita anusAra mAnasika, sAmAjika, rAjanItika, Arthika tanAvoM se ArAma pradAtA hai anekAntavAda-syAdvAda-sApekSavAda kA vyAvahArika upayoga-jisase mila sakatA hai aneka kliSTa ulajhanoMkA yathAzIghra-sukhada-saMtoSaprada samAdhAna aura vizva zAnti kA rAmabANa auSadhA isa taraha sarvAMga-sampUrNa-vizva dharma ke siddhAntoMko jIvana mUlya banAkara AcaraNa karakeM kalyANa sAdhanA hoM yahI jaina dharmakI AtmA kI AvAz2a hai| aba aisI kalyANa sAdhanA karanevAle mahAnubhAvoMkA paricaya prApta kreN| bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIkI ziSya paTTAvalI (paramparA):-66 vItarAga-devAdhideva zrI mahAvIra svAmIke kevalajJAna prApti pazcAt sarvajJa bhagavaMtane caturvidha zrI saMgha kI sthApanA kii| 'tripadI ke prApta hone para bIjase vaTavRkSakI bhA~ti bIz2a buddhidhArI unake gyAraha mukhya ziSya-gaNadhara-aura anya caudaha haz2Ara sAdhuoMke samudAyako bhinna bhinna nava vibhAga-gaNa (eka / hI guruke pAsa samAna vAcanA-abhyAsa-prApta karanevAlA ziSya samUha) meM vibhakta kiyA gyaa| antatogatvA bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIke jIvanakAlameM hI, indrabhUti gautama aura sudharmAsvAmIko chor3akara zeSa nava gaNadhara, sarva karmakSaya karake ajara, amara, akSaya aise siddhapada prApta hue-mokSagAmI bne| isalie una sabase vAcanA (zikSaNa) prApta karanevAle sarva muniyoMkI jimmevArI paMcama gaNadhara zrI. 36 Page #64 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sudharmA svAmIke pAsa AyI jo unhoMne kevalajJAna prApti taka nibhaayii| kevalI paryAyameM jambUsvAmIko apanA uttarAdhikArI banAkara AyuSya pUrNa hote hI mokSa paayaa| unhIMkI paramparA adyApi akSuNNa rUpase calI A rahI hai| zrI sadharmA svAmI---vaizAlI ke kollAga saniveza ke agnivaizyAyana gotrIya brAhmaNa pitA dhammila aura mAtA bhaddilAke ghara vIra saM.-pUrva 80meM unakA janma huaa| apratima medhA aura pAradarzI prajJA ke svAmI, vinamra aura vinayI satya zodhakane paramAtmAkI vANImeM satyakA camakAra pAyA aura tIsa varSakI AyumeM ziSyatva svIkAra kiyA-bhagavaMtake aMtevAsI banakara rhe| bAnave varSakI AyumeM kevalajJAna prApta karake vI.saM. 20meM mokSa prApta kiyaa| bIja buddhike svAmI sudharmAjIne dIkSoparAnta dvAdazAMgI aura caudaha pUrvakI racanA karake gaNadhara pada prApta kiyA thA evaM apane AyuSyakI parisamApti pUrvahI jambUsvAmIko uttarAdhikArI niyukta kara diyA thaa| zrI jambU svAmI--- rAjagRhIke kAzyapa gotrIya vaizya kulavAle nagara zreSThi RSabhadatta aura dhAriNIke apatya tejasvI rUpa sampanna-carama ke valI jambUsvAmIkA janma vI.saM pUrva 16 huaa| sudharmA svAmIse pratibodhita-brahmacarya vratadhArI jambUsvAmIne mAtA-pitAke atyAgraha aura prasannatAke kAraNa ATha zreSThi kanyAoMse zAdI karake prathama rAtrimeM hI vairAgyamayI girAse unako pratibodhita karake AThoM patnI, unake mAtA-pitA aura 500 corake svAmI prabhavAdike sAtha-~-pa26 ke sAtha cAritra grahaNa kiyaa| AgamAbhyAsa-pUrvAbhyAsa karake-utkRSTa ArAdhanAse ghAtIkarma kSaya karake carama kevalI bane aura 80 varSakI Ayu pUrNa karake vI.saM. 64meM nirvANapadako prApta hue| caramanirvANI bne| prabhava svAmI-prathama zrutakevalI-61 500 coroMke adhipati kAtyAyana gotrIya-kSatriya kulIna viMdhyanarezake putra Arya prabhava, jambUsvAmIse pratibodhita hokara tIsa sAlakI AyumeM zrI jambUke sAtha hI dIkSita hue vIra saM. 1, aura vidyAdhyayana karake prathama zrutakevalI bne| unhoMne jambUsvAmIke nirvANa pazcAt dI.saM. 64meM AcAryapadakA uttaradAyitva svIkAra kiyA aura 105 varSakI Ayu pUrNa karake vI.saM. 75meM zayyaMbhava sUri mahArAjako paTTakA uttaradAyitva sauMpakara svargavAsI bne| Arya zayyaMbhava sUri--ahaMkArI, prakAMDa-paMr3ita zrI zayyaMbhavakA janma rAjagRhIke vatsa gotrIya brAhmaNa kulameM huaa-vii.sN.36| yajJa karate samaya jaina sAdhuse pratibodhita hone para prabhava svAmIse satyajJAna prApta hote hI jainatvakA nirbhIkatAse svIkAra kara manakapitA vI.saM. 64meM jaina muni bane aura caudaha pUrvI-zrutake valI hokara vI.saM. 75meM AcAryapada paayaa| 62 varSakI Ayu pUrNa karake vI.sa svargavAsI hue| alpAyuSka putra manakako cAritra pradAna karake zrutasAgarako 'dasa vaikAlika' gAgarameM samAviSTa karake suMdara ArAdhanA karavAyI thii| inhoMne aneka brAhmaNoMko AdhyAtmikatAkA samyaka svarUpa samajhAkara jainAnukUla banAkara jina zAsanakI mahatI prabhAvanA kii| Arya yazobhadra sari--tuMgIkAyana gotrIya karmakAMDI brAhmaNa kulameM yazobhadrajIkA janma vI. saM. 62meM huaa| A. zayyaMbhava sUrijIkI preraka piyUSavANIse pratibodhita hokara vI.saM.84meM dIkSA aMgIkAra kii| zrutAbhyAsAnantara caudaha pUrvI hokara vI.saM.98meM AcAryapada prApta kiyaa| apane gurukI (37) Jain Education international Page #65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bhA~ti inhoMne bhI brAhmaNoMko adhyAtmonmukha banAkara yAjJikI hiMsAse mukta kiyA, jisase yajJameM hiMsAkA sthAna ahiMsAne liyaa| Arya saMbhUti aura Arya bhadrabAhu svAmIko zAsanakI bAgaDaura saupakara 86 sAlakI AyumeM vI.saM.148meM 50 varSa taka yuga pradhAnapada dhArI prabhAvaka AcArya zrI kAladharmako prApta hue| Arya saMbhUti vijayajI--mAda ra gotrIya brAhmaNa kulameM vI.saM. 66meM janme aura AcArya yazobhadrajIke upadazase jainatva vAsita parama vairAgyase vI.saM. 108meM dIkSA grahaNa kii| pUrvAgamoMkA adhyayana karake vI.saM. 148meM AcArya pada prApta kiyaa| unakI nizrAmeM zruta sampanna gurubhAI zrI bhadrabAhu svAmI, kAmavijetA zrI sthulabhadra, ghora abhigrahadhArI zreSTha muni maMDala evaM prAjJa-pratibhA sampanna yakSAdi sAdhviyA~ Adi bAraha pramukha ziSya saha vizAla parivAra thaa| yakSA sAdhvIjI ma.ko zrI simaMdhara svAmIse cAra cUlikAyeM 62 prApta huI thii| 42 varSakI AyumeM dIkSA aura bayAsI varSakI AyumeM yugapradhAna bneN| nabbe varSa kI Ayu pAlakara vI.saM. 156meM svargavAsI hue| bhadrabAhu svAmI---prAcIna gotrIya-viziSTa mahAprANa dhyAnake dhyAtA-mahAsattvavAn zrI bhadrabAhu svAmIkA janma vI.saM. 94meM huA aura dIkSA vI.saM. 139meM lekara, zrutakevalI banakara, vI.saM 156meM sUripada prApta kiyaa| 76 varSakI Ayu pUrNa karake vI.saM.170meM svargavAsI hue| unake cAra sthavira ziSya aura dRr3hAcAra pAlaka-niraMhakArI-dharma pravacana tatpara-dRr3ha pratijJa cAra ziSya the, jo pratijJAkA pAlana karate karate kAla-kavalita ho ge| vIra dvitIya zatAbdike bAraha varSIya duSkAlAnantara sthulabhadrane unake pAsa caudaha pUrvakA adhyayana kiyaa| bhadrabAhujIne 45 AgamoMmeMse AcAra zuddhike vibhinna prAyazcittavidhividhAna nirUpaNa karanevAle mahattvapUrNa cAra chedasUtroMkA uddhAra kiyaa| 'cheda' nAmaka prAyazcittake AdhAra se unakA 'chedasUtra' nAmakaraNa kiyaa| Arya sthulabhadra vi.-- aMtima zrutakevalI, sutIkSaNa pratibhA sampanna-ucca kulotpanna-zrI saMbhUtI vijayajIke dhIra-gaMbhIra-dRr3ha manobalI-vinayavAna-guNavAna ziSya-zramaNavargabhUSaNa-kAmavijetA-maMtrIzrI zakar3Alake jyeSTha / putra zrI sthulabhadrajIkA janma vI.saM. 116meM gautama gotrIya brAhmaNa kulameM huA thaa| nartakI kozAke saMparka se viSaya-vAsanAmeM lubdha, lekina rAjanaitika SaDyaMtrameM pitAkI mRtyuke samAcArase mohataMdrAse sahasA jAgRta hokara-vairAgI banakara saMyama svIkAra kiyA vI.saM. 146 meM zrI saMbhUti munike paas| AgamAdhyayana pazcAt kozAko bhI usake ghara cAturmAsa karake pratibodhita kI aura vratadhArI zrAvikA bnaayii| bhadrabAhujIke pAsa nepAla jAkara caudaha pUrvakI vipula jJAna rAziko dhairyatAse grahaNa karake zrutadhArAkA rakSaNa kiyaa| Ayuke aMtima 15 dina anazana karake vI.saM. 215meM 99 varSakI Ayu pUrNa karake svargavAsI hue| Arya mahAgirijI---prathama dasapUrvI, mahAprAjJa, paramatyAgI, zrI zIla-dyuti sampanna, sudakSa AcArya, niraticAra saMyamArAdhaka, jinakalpa4 tulya sAdhanA ke viziSTa sAdhaka, elApatya gotrIya zrI mahAgirijIkA janma vI.saM. 145meM huaa| yakSAjIse pAlita honese bahumukhI pratibhA sampanna bne| vI.saM. 175meM saMyama svIkAra kiyaa| sthulabhadrajIse adhyayana bAda AcArya padakA uttaradAyitva tIsa 38) Jain Education international Page #66 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAla nibhaayaa| aneka muniyoMke vAcanA-dAtA, ugratapasvI, jinakalpa viccheda hone para bhI Atma vizuddhike lie jinakalpa tulya sAdhanAmeM gaNakI nizrAmeM rahakara bhayaMkara upasargAdimeM niSprakaMpanirAbAdha-niHsArabhojI-smazAnAdimeM svecchAse sAdhanArata banakara karmanirjarA kii| apanI 100 sAlakI Ayu pUrNa kara mAlavAmeM vI.saM. 245 meM svargavAsI bne| Arya suhasti sUrijI--- mahAna zAsana prabhAvaka suhastijIkA janma vI.saM. 181meM huaa| yakSAjI dvArA pAlita aura vairAgyavAsita banakara vI.saM. 215meM sthulabhadrake ziSya hue| usI varSa gurujIke svargavAsase gurubhrAtAse hI adhyayana kiyaa| AcAryapada vI.saM. 245meM prApta karake gurubhrAtAkI nizrAmeM hI saMgha saMcAlana evaM dharmapracAra kArya karane lge| samrATa saMpratiko pratibodhita karake savAlakSa jinamaMdira aura savAkroDa jina pratimA, sAtasau dAnazAlAyeM Adi prabhAvaka kArya krvaaye| saMpratine karmacAriyoM dvArA anAryadezameM bhI muni vicaraNakA mArga prazasta kiyaa| bhadrAmAtAke putra avaMtisukumAlako pratibodhita karake dIkSA dekara Atma kalyANakI ora prerita kiyaa| jJAnake bhaMDAra aura dharmadhUrAke samartha saMvAhaka suhastijIke bAraha pramukha ziSya the| kula 110 varSakI Ayu pUrNa karake vI.saM. 291meM kAladharma prApta hue| Arya susthita aura Arya supratibuddha--- kumAragiri para viziSTa tapArAdhanAkAraka kAkaMdImeM sUrimaMtrake 66 eka kroDa jApa kAraka aura isIlie koTika gaNa praNetA-vyAghrApatya gotrIya susthitajIkA janma vI.saM. 243meM huaa| donoM sahodara kAkaMdIke rAjakumAra the| vI.saM. 274meM dIkSA lekara saMyama sAdhanAse AtmavikAsa karate hue evaM zAstrIya jJAnArjana karake vI.saM 291meM AcArya pada prApta kiy| khAravelakI AgamavAcanAmeM ye dono upasthita the| Apake pA~ca ziSya mukhya the / kumAragiri para vI.saM. 339 meM svargavAsI hue| Arya indadina, Arya dinna surIjI Arya siMhagiri - ina tInoMkI koI bhI viziSTa vigata yA vizeSa samaya saMketa nahIM milatA hai| saMbhavataH cauthIke uttarArdha se chaThIke pUrvArdha taka mAnA jA sakatA hai| Arya vajra svAmI --- pUrva janmameM gautama svAmIse pratibodhita hokara isa janmameM mA~ke mohako chuDAne ke lie ro-rokara mAtAko parezAna karanevAle vajrakA janma vI.saM. 488meM haa| rAja darabArameM pitAke rajoharaNako68 lekara nAcanevAle, tIna varSakI AyumeM hI sAdhvIjI mahArAjake gyAraha aMga paThana-pAThana sunate sunate hI use kaMThastha karanevAle vajrasvAmIne vI.saM. 496meM dIkSA lekara zrI bhadraguptajIse vizeSa vidyAdhyayana karake dasapUrvI jJAtA bne| mitra devane parIkSAnantara gaganagAminI aura vaikriya labdhiyA~ dii| pATalIputrakI ati zrImaMta kanyA rukmiNIkI kror3oMkI sampatti ThukarAkara use pratibodhita karake dIkSA dii| ApakI vAcanA zailIkI utkRSTatA dekhakara gurujIne Apako vAcanAcArya pada pradAna kiyA, bAdameM vI.saM. 540meM AcAryapadArUDha hue| bhayaMkara akAlameM zrI saMghako eka paTTa para baiThAkara gaganamArgase subhikSatAvAle nagarameM le Aye vahA~ paryuSaNA parvameM apanI labdhike balase padmadrahakI lakSmIdevIse sahastradala kamala aura mitra-mAlIse bIsa lAkha puSpa lAkara zAsana prabhAvanA kI evaM isase prabhAvita bauddha rAjAko pratibodhita karake jainadharmI bnaayaa| kSINAyu jAnakara rathAvarta giri (39) Jain Education international Page #67 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ para anazana karake vI.saM 576meM svargavAsI hue| inase vayarI zAkhA niklii| indrane inakA svargavAsa jAnakara rathAvarta giri Akara vaMdanA-pradakSiNA kii| (inake bAda dazapUrva aura cAra saMghayaNa balakA' viccheda huaa|) Arya vajrasena sari --- janma vI.saM. 492, dIkSA-501. yagapradhAna pada 617 aura svargavAsa vI. 620meM huaa| ye Arya vajra ke ziSya the| sopArakameM bAraha varSIya akAla prAnte zrI jina aura unake cAra putra nAgendra-nirvRtti-caMdra aura vidyAdharako pratibodhita karake dIkSA dii| una cAroMse unake nAma niSpanna cAra kula hue| 'lakSyamUlyake cAvalakI prAptise subhikSa'kI gurvANI se AdhArita AgAhI karake jinadatta aura IzvarI ke sarva parivArako bacA liyaa| pratibodhita karake a kalyANake lie siMcita kiyaa| Arya caMdrasUri---inase caMdra gacchakA prAdurbhAva aura sAmaMtabhadrase banavAsI gacchakA prArambha huaa| sAmanta bhadrajI--vikramakI dvitIya zatAbdimeM 'Apta mImAMsA' graMthakI racanA kii| bahUlatA se ve banajaMgalomeM-ekAntameM rahate the isalie nirgrantha gacchakA nAma 'banavAsIgaccha' huaa| zrI vRddhadeva sUri ---svargavAsa vI.saM.696 - zrI pradyotana sUri - zrImAnadeva sUri ---takSazilA zrI saMghakI mahAmArI zAMtikaraNa hetu nAr3olameM 'zrI laghu zAnti stava' racakara takSazilA bhejA jisake pAThAdise upadrava zAnta ho gyaa| zrI mAnatuMga sUri---48 tAloMkI jaMjIre tor3aneke nimittabhUta camatkArika-prabhAvazAlI bhaktirasa bharapUra 'bhaktAmara stotra' aura rogopazAtAkAraka-dharaNendra deva pradatta aThAraha maMtrAkSarAdhArita bhayahara 'namiuNa stotra' ke racayitA zrI mAnatuMgajIkA janma vArANasIke brahma kSatriya dhanadeva zreSThike ghara huA thaa| prathama ve digambara sAdhu cArukIrti se pratibodha pAkara dIkSA grahaNa karake mahAkIrti bne| tadanantara nija bhagini prerita zvetAmbarIya dIkSA zrI ajitasiMhajIke pAsa lI aura mAnatuMga nAmase prasiddha hue| tapovidhipUrvaka Agama jJAtA bne| gurune AcArya pada pradAna kiyaa| unhoMne jinazAsana prabhAvanAke aneka kArya kie| vIra sUri - jayadevasUri , devAnaMda sUri (svarga:vI.saM. 845) - vikramasUri (svarga-vI.saM. 882) - narasiMha sUri - zrI samudra sUri (vI.saM 993 kAlikAcAryajIne sAMtsarika pratikramaNa72 bhA.su. 5 ke badale bhA.su. 4 ke dina karanA prArambha karavAyA vI.saM. 1000 / satyamitrAcAryake pazcAt sarva pUrvakA jJAna viccheda ho gayA) , (dvitIya) zrI mAnadeva sUri - zrI vibudhaprabha sUri - zrI jayAnaMda sUri - zrI raviprabhasUri-inhoMne vI.saM 1170meM nAr3olameM zrI neminAtha bhagavaMtakI pratiSThA krvaayii| (vI. saM. 1110meM yugapradhAna- 'tattvArthAdhigama sUtra' ke racayitA zrI umAsvAti hue) - zrI yazodeva sUri - zrI pradyumna sUri-zAstrArtha nipuNa, jaina evaM vaidika darzana niSNAta, gvAliyara aura tribhuvanagirike mahArAjAoM ke pratibodhaka zrI pradyumna sUrijI ma. mahAna prabhAvaka AcArya the| unake ziSya rAjakumAra abhayadevane dIkSA lekara vividha viSayoMmeM niSNAta banakara 'sammati tarka' grantha para 25000 zloka pramANa TIkA 'vAda mahArNava' kI racanA kii| (40) Jain Education international Page #68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ upadhAnavAcya granthakartA mAnadeva sUri (tRtIya) --(isI samayameM 'Ama' rAjA pratibodhaka zrI bappabhaTTAcAryajI vI.saM. 1270 meM hue) - vimalacaMdra sUri - zrI udyotana sUrijI---AbU talahaTIke 'telI' gA~vameM saMtAnavRddhi-sahajayoga jAnakara eka vaTavRkSake nIce eka sAthameM ATha ziSyoMko AcArya padavI pradAna kI (tavase 'vanavAsI gaccha'kA pA~cavA nAma 'bar3agaccha' calA vI.saM. 1464) inakA svargavAsa paMdrahavI zatImeM huA) sarvadeva sUri---caMdrAvatImeM kuMkaNa maMtrIko pratibodhita karake dIkSA dii| vI.saM.1480meM rAma sainyapUrameM RSabhadeva aura candraprabhake caityoMkI pratiSThA krvaayii| , rUpadeva sUri - sarvadeva sUri (dvitIya) - yazobhadra sUri aura nemicandra sUrijI (udyotanasUri rdhamAna suri, jinezvara sUri aura buddhisAgara sari, jinacaMdra sUri, navAMgI TIkAkAra abhayadeva sUri Adi-kharatara gaccha paramparA kA prArambha) yazobhadra sUrijIke paTTadhara zrI municaMdra sUri--- dharma bindu, yogabindu, upadezapadAdi graMthoke rcyitaa| gurubhAIko pratibodha dene hetu 'pAkSika saptatikA' granthakI racanA kii| (candraprabhajIne 'paurNamiyA gaccha' calAyA jo pAkSika pUnamakI mAnate haiM jabaki upAdhyAya narasiMhajIne vI.saM. 1683meM 'aMcalagaccha sthApita kiyA) ajitadeva sUri--- 'syAdvAda ratnAkara' ke racayitA, digambara vijetA, ArAsaNameM zrI neminAthajIkI pratiSThAkAraka, phalavardhimeM caitya-bimbakI pratiSThA karavAnevAle zAsana prabhAvaka AcArya zrI ajitadeva sUrijI ma. kA svargavAsa 1690 meM mAnA jAtA hai (inake samayameM devacaMdra sUrijIke ziSya, kumArapAla pratibodhaka, kalikAla sarvajJa, sADhe tIna kror3a zloka racayitA, yuga nirmAtA, pAMDitya, pArasamaNi, asAdhAraNa prajJA sampanna aura vidhAdhiSThAtrI zrI sarasvatI devIke kRpApAtra, labdhidhArI, vividha gupta vidyAoMke jJAtA, alaukika pratibhA sampanna, aneka sadguNa zreNimaMDita AcArya zrI hemacaMdra hue jinase jinazAsanakI mahatI prabhAvanA huI) samarthavAdI zrI vijayasiMha sUri (vI.saM. 1705) - zrI somaprabha sUrijI--- 'sukti muktAvalI' (sindura prakara) ke racayitA, mahAmaMtrI jinadevake pautra aura sarvadevake putra somaprabhajIkA janma vaizya vaMzIya poravAla-jaina dharmIya AsthAyukta saMskAravAle parivAra meM huaa| zrI vijayasiMha sUrijIke pAsa dIkSA grahaNa karake AgamajJAtA bane jisase gurune yogyatA jAnakara AcAryapada pradAna kiyaa| kuzala kavi, madhura vaktA aura samartha sAhityakAra the| sumatinAha cariyaM, kumArapAla par3iboho, zRMgAra-vairAgya taraMgiNI (eka hI zlokake zRMgAra aura vairAgya-donoM prakArase arthaghaTana hoM) sindUra prakara, zatArthakAvya-kalyANasAra (pratyeka zlokake sau artha hoM) AdikI racanA kI hai| inakA samaya aThArahavIM zatIkA mAnA jAtA hai| muniratna yA maNiratna sUri - zrI jagaccaMdra sUri---tyAgI, vairAgI, viziSTa koTike vidvAna, mahAtapasvI, poravAla vaMzIya zreSThi pUrNadevake laghuputra jinadevane pArivArika saMskArase vairAgI banakara dIkSA lii| gaMbhIra zAstrAdhyayanase yogya banakara AcArya pada prApta kiyaa| mevAr3a zAstrArthameM abhedya (41) Jain Education international Page #69 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ rhe| saMghameM phaile zithilAcArako dUra kara cAritraniSTha aura zuddha samAcArI sthApita karane hetu yAvajjIva AcAmla tapakA abhigraha kiyA, jisase prabhAvita hue mevADa nareza jhailasiMhane unheM 'mahAtapA'kA birUda diyaa| svargaH vI.saM. 1757 vIra zAligA~va meN| (tavase 'vaDagaccha'kA nAma 'tapAgaccha' calA, jo vartamAnameM bhI sarvamAnya cala rahA hai / ) devendra sarijI---tattva niSNAta, saMskRtake adhikRta vidvAna, saiddhAntika evaM Agamika jJAna ke gaMbhIra jJAtA, 'paMca karmagrantha' praNetA, rocaka evaM prabhAvaka vyAkhyAtA, vizAla ziSyagaNadhArI, madhura kavi zrI devendra sUrijI ma.ne karmagranthoMkI svopajJa TIkA, siddha paMcAzikA sUtravRtti, dharmaratnavRtti, zrAvaka dinakRtya sUtra, sudarzana caritra, vandAruvRtti (zrAvakAnuvidhi) 'kulaka' Adi aneka dArzanika sUtroM aura . madhura stotroMkI racanA kii| svargaH vI.saM. 1797meM huaa| dharmaghoSa sUrijI---ye devendra sUrike ziSya the| apane gurubaMdhu vidyAnaMda sUrijIko sAthameM rakhakara, inhoMne khaMbhAtameM laghupauSadhazAlAkA nirmANa krvaayaa| soma prabha sUri (dvitIya)---janma vI.saM 1780 se svarga. 1843 / bahuzruta-zAstranipuNa, zrI dharmaghoSa sUrijIke ziSya evaM zrI paramAnaMdAdike guru zrI somaprabhajIne gyAraha varSakI umrameM dIkSA aura bAIsa varSakI AyumeM AcArya pada prApta kiyaa| citaur3ake brAhmaNoMse buddhikauzalyase vijaya paayii| bhImapallImeM jyotiSazAstrake bala para aniSTha ghaTanAkA saMketa dekara zrI saMghako saMkaTase bcaayaa| 28 citrabaMdha kAvya racanA se kAvyasaMyojanA kauzalya kA viziSTa paricaya pradAna kiyaa| somatilaka sUrIjI ma.---inhoMne kSetrasamAsa'-bhaugolika granthakI, racanA kii| devasuMdara sUrijI---(inake ziSya guNaratnasUrijIma.ne mahattvapUrNa dhAtu saMkalanakA vyAkaraNa grantha'kriyAratna samuccaya', dArzanika graMtha 'SaDdarzana samuccaya' kI tarkarahasya dIpikA TIkA, kalpAntarvAcya (parvArAdhana aura kalpasUtra upayogitA), catuHzaraNa, Atura pratyAkhyAna, saMstAraka aura bhakta parijJA-ina prakIrNaka graMtha, cha karmagraMtha, aura kSetrasamAsAdi sUtroM para avacUri rcii| isake atirikta 'aMcalamata nirAkaraNa' graMthakI racanA kii| somasuMdara sUri ---vizAla ziSya samudAya---jayasuMdara, munisuMdarAdike guru zrI somasuMdara sUrijIne rANakapurake trailokya dIpaka-dharaNa mahAprAsAda-1444 staMbhayukta jinamaMdirakI pratiSThA 66 varSakI AyuSyameM vI.saM. 1966meM karavAyI thii| munisuMdara sUri---sahastrAvadhAnI, zAstrArtha kuzala, "vAdI gokulasaMDa" evaM "kAlI sarasvatI" (ye do padavI gujarAta sulatAna mujaphphara khA~ aura dakSiNake paMDitane dI thI) siddha sArasvata, paMcama prasthAnake75 24 bAra ArAdhaka; sAhitya racanA, dharma prabhAvanA maMdira nirmANAdi meM dedIpyamAna nakSatra, ugra tapase 'padmAvatI' devIko prasanna karanevAle, 'saMtikara' stotra racanAse mahAmArI upadrava nivAraka, tIr3a upadrava rokakara 'amAri' kA pravartana karAnevAle, caudaha varSakI bAla vayameM traivedya goSThi 6 granthake racayitA, upadeza ratnAkara (svopajJa vRtti)ke svayitA zrI munisuMdara sUrikA janma vI.saM. 1906, dIkSA-1914, vAcaka-1936, sUripada-1948, aura svargaH 1973 meM huaa| ye gacchanAyaka, granthakAra, kavi, prabhAvaka, Page #70 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ maMtravidyA-zIla, itihAsakAra, zAstrAbhyAsI, tapasvI, tejasvI, vidyA puruSa the| ratnazekhara sari---zrAddha pratikramaNa vRtti, zrAddha vidhi sUtra vRtti, laghukSetra samAsa, AcAra pradIpAdi grantha rce| (inake kAlameM jina pratimA aura Agama-paMcAMgI utthApaka lUpaka likhArIse lUpaka (laukA) mata nikalA jisameM prathama sAdhu-bhUNA' nAmaka bnaa| Age calakara vI.saM. 2179meM lavajIne muMha para kapar3A bAMdhakara sthAnakavAsI-daMdiyA paMthakA pracAra kiyA; jo 32 Agama mAnate haiN| unake 22 phA~Te-22 Tole hone ke kAraNa ye bAIsa paMthIbhI kahalAte haiN|) lakSmIsAgara sUri ---zrI somasuMdara sUrijIke ziSya mAne jAte haiN| sumati sAdhu , hemavimalasUri (inase vimala zAkhA nikalI) - AnaMda vimala sUri (vI.saM. 2042meM nAgapurIya tapAgacchase alaga hokara prArzvacaMdrajIne pArzvacaMdra gacchakA pravartana kiyA) vijayadAna sUri-(svarga. vI.saM. 2092) - vijaya hIrasUrijI---ma. samATa akabara pratibodhaka, jagadguru, rAjasanmAnita A. hIrasUri ma. kA. janma vI. saM. 2053 ozavAla parivAra meM pAlanapurake kUrA aura nAthIbAI kI saMtAnarUpa huaa| teraha sAla kI AyumeM vijayadAna sUri ma.ke pAsa dIkSA lI aura nyAyAdi evaM dharmazAstrAbhyAsa karake hIra-harSa munine 2057meM paMDita aura 2058meM vAcaka pada prApta kiyA aura 2060 meM AcArya padArUDha hue tabase ve hIrasUri nAmase prasiddha hue| samrATa akabarake AmaMtraNase phatahapura sikrI jAkara akabarako pratibodhita karake evaM usake jIvana paryaMta apane do ziSyoM ko vahA~ rakhakara use jainadharma meM sthira kiyA aura varSameM cha mAsa paryaMta amAri pAlana krvaayaa| vI.saM. 2122 ke bhAdoM zuM.11ko kAladharma prApta sUrijIkA agni saMskAra akabara bAdazAha dvArA bheMTa kI gaI jamInameM kiyA gayA taba usa sthala para sthita Amra vRkSako akAlameM Amaphala lage the| unake nAma smaraNa mAtrase sarpa-viSa naSTa hotA thaa| unake do haz2Ara ziSya vibhinna sthaloM para zAsana prabhAvanA karate rahate the| vijayasena sUri---prakhara dharma pracAraka, uttama vyAkhyAtA, ugra vihArI, guru prati bhaktivAna aura dharma prati zraddhAzIla, zrI hIra sUri ma. ke sabala sahAyaka-unakI khyAti ko cAra cAMda lagAnevAle-unake uttarAdhikArI, prabhAvazAlI vyaktitvadhArI zrI vijayasena sUri ma. samrATa akabarako vizeSa rUpase prabhAvita karake aura dRr3ha dharma zraddhAzIla banAkara lAhorameM 'savAyI hIrajI' padavIse alaMkRta hue| akabarakI sabhAke vidvAna brAhmaNoM se vAdameM vijayI hue| akabarake Agrahase lAhaurameM nirantara do cAturmAsa kiye jisase unakI guru ma.se aMtima bheMTa-ugravihAra karane para bhI-na ho skii| suvizAla gacchakA saphala saMcAlana karate karate vI.saM.2142 meM svargavAsI hue| unako AcAryapada ahamadAbAdameM prApta huaa| unhoMne jinazAsanakI mahatI prabhAvanA kii| zrI vijayadeva sUri ma.---prabhAvazAlI saMghanAyaka, vizAla vicAra zreNIdhArI, udAra hRdayI, vidvAna, jahAMgiri mahAtapA, janapriya vijaya deva sUrijIkA janma gujarAtake IlAdurga (IDara) nagarameM pitA 'sthira'-mAtA 'rUpA' ke ghara vI.saM.2104meM huaa| pArivArika dhArmika saMskAravaza mAtA rUpAdevIke sAtha ahamadAbAdameM vI.saM.2113meM mAgha zu. 10ko vAsadevane dIkSA lii| muni vidyAvijayako vidyArjana (43) Jain Education international Page #71 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ karake yogyatA prApta karanese guru ma.ne unheM vI.saM. 2125 mR.kR.5. ko paMDita aura 2127meM AcAryapada pradAna kiyA aura vijayadevasUri bane evaM vI.saM. 2128meM gacchAnujJA pradAna kii| mAmA ma. dharmasAgarajIke gacchake sAtha kucha saiddhAntika vicArabhedake kAraNa unakI aura unake guru vijayasena sUri ma. kI gaccha paraMparA bhinnabhinna ho gii| unhoMne udayapura nareza jagatasiMhako prerita karake nagarameM ahiMsAkA pAlana krvaayaa| IDarake rAya kalyANamallAdi bhI unase vizeSa prIti rakhate the| unhoMne apane ziSya kanakavijayajIko AcAryapada dekara A. vijayasiMhake nAmase uttarAdhikArI banAyA, jo unake jIvanakAlameM hI svargavAsI hue| AcArya devasUri ma.kA svargavAsa UnAmeM vI.saM. 2183 meM hua| vijaya siMhasUri---tapAgacchameM kiyoddhAra karake saMvijJa mArga pravartanakI bhaTTAraka zrI vijaya deva sUri ma.kI tIvrAbhilASAko inhoMne mUrtimaMta rUpa deneke lie apane ziSya paMnyAsa satya vijayajo gaNi Adiko sAthameM rakhakara prayatna kiye aura vI.saM. 2176meM mahA suda trayodazI guruvArako puSya nakSatra meM saMvijJa sAdhu-sAdhvIke lie paiMtAlIsa bolakA paTTaka taiyAra kiyaa| mahAzu.2 2178meM, ahamadAbAda meM unakA kAladharma huaa| paMnyAsa satyavijayajI gaNi---paramazAMta, saMvegI, tyAgI, vairAgI, saMyamI, zuddha kriyA premI, vidvAna, tapasvI, dhyAnI, zAsana prabhAvaka paM. satyavijayajI lADaluMke duggar3a gotrIya vIracaMda osavAla aura mAtA viramadevIke apatya zivarAjake rUpameM avatarita hue| vI.saM. 2137meM vijayasiMha sUrijIkA ziSyatva svIkAra karake adhyayanAdi karake vidvAna bne| unake kriyoddhAra paTTaka para hastAkSara karake vijayadevasUrijIkI AjJAse vI.saM. 2181meM mahA su. 13 ko unakI hI nizrAmeM rahakara pATaNameM apnaayaa| svecchAse bhaTTAraka pada tyAgakara jIvanaparyaMta paMnyAsa hI bane rhe| AnaMdaghanajIke samakAlIna, unake sAtha varSoM taka banameM basakara mahAna tapa evaM yogAbhyAsameM lIna rahanevAle vRddhAvasthAmeM aMtima cAturmAsa pATaNameM karake vI.saM. 2226, po.kR.12 ko siddhayogameM anazana kara samAdhipUrvaka kAladharma prAta hue| paM. karpUra vijayajI---bacapanameM hI mAtA-pitA vIrA-bhImajI kI chatrachAyAse vaMcita ho jAne ke kAraNa buAke ghara bacapana vyatIta karanevAle kAnajIkA janma pATaNake pAsake vAgaror3a gAMvameM vI.saM. 2174meM huaa| paM. satya vijayajI gaNIke pAsa 2190 meM karpUra vijaya nAmase dIkSita hue| zAstrAdhyayanase yogyatA prApta karanese A. zrI vijayaprabha sUrine unheM AnaMdapurameM paMDita padase vibhUSita kiyaa|- paM. satya vijayajI ke paTTa para 2226meM sthApana hue| aneka dharmakRtya karavAkara zAsana prabhAvanA kii| zrA.kR.14, 2245 ko kAladharma prApta hue unake do mukhya ziSya the-paM. vRddhi vijaya aura paM. kssmaavijyjii| paM. kSamAvijayajI---AbU parvatake poyaMdrA gAMvake cAmuMDA gotrIya osavAla zAha kalA zreSTha aura mAtA vanAMdevIke Atmaja khemacaMdakA janma huaa| zrI vRddhi vijayajI se pratibodha pAkara dIkSA lI aura kSamAvijaya bane vI.saM. 2214 / tIrthayAtrA ke sAtha sAtha zAstrAbhyAsa karake pATaNameM paMnyAsa pada prApta kiyA aura vI.saM. 2245meM guruke paTa para birAjita hue| pATaNa-kAvI Adi tIrthasthAnoMmeM (44 Jain Education international Page #72 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aMjanazalAkA-pratiSThAdi dhArmika anuSThAna karavAkara zAsana prabhAvanA karate karate ahamadAbAdameM jina vijayajIko uttarAdhikAra pradAna kara 2256 Aso mAsameM kAladharma prApta hue| unakI geya racanAyeM stavanAdi adyApi loka jihavAgre haiN| paM.zrIjina vijayajI---ahamadAbAda ke zrImAlI dharmadAsa aura mAtA lAr3akuMvara bAIke putraratna . khuzAlakA janma vI.saM. 2222meM huA thaa| paM. kSamAvijayajIke dharmopadezase vairAgI banakara 2240meM jinavijayajI nAmase dIkSita hue| 2252se zrI saMghakA uttaradAyitva svIkAra kiyaa| umadA evaM ucca cAritra pAlakara vividha tIrthasthAnoM kI yAtrA karake pAdarAmeM 2269meM zrA.zu.10ko kAladharma prApta hue| unakI kRtiyA~-karpUravijaya gaNi rAsa-kSamAvijayarAsa, jina stavana caubIsI, jina stavana bAvIsI Adi aneka stavana, sajjhAya, stuti haiN| paM. uttama vijayajI---ahamadAbAdake zeTha bAlAcaMdake ghara vI.saM. 2230meM pUMjAzAhakA janma huaa| 2248meM kharataragacchIya devacaMdrajIke pAsa jaina vidhi-vidhAna jJAta kiye| suratase sameta zikharajIke charI pAlita saMghameM bhI vidhi-vidhAnake lie sAthameM ge| vahA~ madhuvanameM rAtrimeM kisI devane unheM zrI naMdIzvara dvIpa tIrtha-yAtrA evaM zrI simaMdhara svAmIke samavasaraNake sAkSAt darzana krvaaye| yAtrAnantara vai.zu.6, 2256meM zrI jina vijayajIke pAsa dIkSA aMgIkAra kii| zrI devacaMdrajIke pAsa dravyAnuyogAdi zAstrAbhyAsa aura suratake yativarya zrI suvidhi vijayajIse abhyAsa kiyaa| upadhAna, tIrthayAtrAdi zAsana prabhAvanAke aneka kArya karake aura aneka stavana-sajjhAya-stuti Adi sAhitya sarjana-sevA karate karate vI.saM. 2297-mahA zu. 8 ravivArako kAladharma prApta hue| paM. padmavijayajI---ahamadAbAdake zrImAlI zrAvaka gaNezabhAI aura mAtA jhamakubAIke putra pAnAcaMdakA . janma vI.saM. 2262meM bhAdo zu.2ko huaa| mausI jIvIbAIke satsaMgaseM dharma saMskAra pAkara aura paM. zrI uttamavijayajIke vyAkhyAnameM zrI mahAbala munikA caritra sunakara dRr3ha vairAgya vAsita banakara 2275meM cAritra grahaNa kiyaa| muni padmavijayajIne vidyArjanase. AgamAbhyAsase yogyatA pAkara 2280meM vijaya dharmasUrijIse paMDitapada prApta kiyaa| upadhAnatapa, tIrthayAtrA, siddhAcalAdi tIrthasthAnomeM jinamaMdira-jinapratimAke aMjanazalAkA-pratiSThA-jirNoddhArAdi vividha kAryoMse zAsana prabhAvanA karake samartha vidvAna-catura vyAkhyAtA aneka rAsAkAvya, stavana, sajjhAya, stuti-pUjA-devavaMdana caritrakAvyAdi ke racayitA kuzala kavi aMtima 28 dina uttarAdhyayana sUtrakI suMdara ArAdhanA karate hue, 57 varSake dIkSA paryAyAnantara cai.su. 4, 2332 meM svargavAsI bne| paM. rUpavijayajI---23-24vIM zatIke vidvAna-uttama kavi, vaidaka zAstra ke kuzala niSNAta theN| ApakA pRthvIcaMdra caritra, aneka rAsAkAvya-pUjA-stavana, sajjhAya, stuti devavaMdanAdi racanAyeM pracalita haiN| paM. kIrti vijayajI---khaMbhAtake vizA zrImAlI jJAtimeM kapUracaMdajIkA janma vI.saM. 2286 meM huaa| paiMtAlIsa varSakI AyumeM zrI rupavijayajIke pAsa pAlItAnAmeM dIkSA lii| svarUpavAna, tejasvI, tyAgI, dhyAnI gaNijIne gujarAta aura mevAr3a para bahuta upakAra kie haiN| Apake vidvattAdi aneka guNa sampannaeka se baDhakara eka aise paMdraha mahAna ziSya the| kaI ziSyoMkI to apanI bhavya paramparA AjabhI . 45) Jain Education international Page #73 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vidyamAna hai| paM. kastura vijayajI--- tyAgI, vairAgI, tapasvI, jJAnI, prabhAvaka paM. kastura vijayajIkA janma vIzA poravAla jJAtimeM vI.saM. 2307meM aura 2340meM baDaudAmeM kAladharma prApta ho ge| paM. zrI maNivijayajI (dAdA)---gujarAtake bhoyaNI tIrthake pAsa aghAra gA~vameM vizA zrImAlI zreSThi jIvanadAsa aura mAtA gulAbabAIke putra motIcaMdajIkA janma vI.saM. 2322 meM huaa| prAthamika vyAvahArika zikSaNa prApta karake vyApArArtha peTalI gA~vameM bse| kIrtivijayajI ma.ke paricayase vairAgI banakara 2347 meM mAravAr3ake pAlI zaharameM dIkSA grahaNakI aura dI.saM. 2392meM paMnyAsa pada prApta kiyaa| mahAtapasvI, ati prasanna mukhAkRti, apratibaddha vihArI, prazAnta mUrti, vinIta, bhakti-vaiyAvRtyakArI, sevA parAyaNa, milanasAra-sarvapriya, gambhIra asAdhAraNa niHspRhI, akiMcana, pramAda parihArI, sarvadA jAgRta jJAnadazA, sarala, bAla brahmacArI mahAtmAne 59 varSa vizuddha cAritrArAdhanA karake-karavAke, jJAna-tapAdise bAhyAbhyantara jIvana pavitra banAkara, aMtameM cAra AhArakA tyAgakara vI.saM. 2405 - A zu. 8 ko kAladharma prApta hue| unake sAta ziSya zrI amRta vijayajI, zrI buddhi vijayajI, zrI premavijayajI, paM zrI gulAba vijayajI, paM. zrI zubhavijayajI, zrI hIra vijayajI aura zrI siddhi surIzvarajI (bApajI)-saptarSikI bhA~ti tejasvI nakSatra the| unhIM ziSyoM ke haz2AroM ziSya-ziSyAoMkA vizAla parivAra sAMprata kAlameM vicarakara vividha prakArase jinazAsana sevA-prabhAvanA ke kArya kara rahA hai| zrI buddhi vijayajI (bUTerAyajI)---dRr3ha manobalI, satya aura spaSTa vaktA, paMjAbameM satya-saMvijJa mArgake prathama pravartaka, prabhAvaka vyaktitvavAle, paMjAba-rAjasthAna aura gujarAtameM jinazAsanakI zAna camakAnevAle, paMjAbI sAdhuoMmeM prathama paMktike, dharmagranthoM ke gahana abhyAsI, kriyAkAMDa nipuNa bUTerAyajIne ludhiyAnA naz2adIka dulavA gAMvake zIkha parivArake TekasiMha aura mAtAjI karmodeke ghara zubha svapna sUcita vI.saM. 2333 meM janma dhAraNa kiyaa| bacapana se hI dhArmika vAcanakA lagAva thaa| pUrvajanma saMcita zubha karmoM ke kAraNa unako sAdhu bananeke bhAva jAge aura mAtAkI AjJA va aMtarakI AziSa lekara 'saccA sAdhu' banane hetu sacce aura acche gurukI talAza karaneke lie aneka sAdhuoMse paricaya kiyaa| AkhirakAra 2358meM sthAnakavAsI sAdhu bne| saMskRta aura ardhamAgadhIkA jJAna sampAdana karake zAstrAdhyayana kiyA aura lagAtAra pA~ca sAla taka barAbara parizIlana kiyaa| phala svarUpa aMtarase mUrtipUjAkA virodha naSTa ho gayA aura adhikAdhika ciMtana mananase zraddhA balavattaradRr3hatara hotI gii| isa pA~ca varSake paribhramaNase unheM do ziSya-mUlacaMdajI aura vRddhicaMdajIkI prApti huii| unheM lekara ve gujarAtakI ora padhAreM aura zrI maNivijayajI ke pAsa saMvegI dIkSA ahamadAbAdameM 2382meM grahaNa kIH nAma rakkhA gayA-buddhi vijaya, lekina, ve bUTerAyajIke nAmase hI prasiddha hue| guru-ziSya tripuTIne satya dharmakI mazAla prajvalita kI aura usake pracAra-prasArake lie kaTibaddha bne| unhoMne yatiyoM ke viruddha bulaMda AvAz2a uThAyI aura saMvegI mArgakI vijaya patAkA diggaMtameM phhraayii| saMvegI sAdhuoMko sammAnanIya sthiti arpita kii| pazcAt svadeza-paMjAba jAkara cha sAla satata (46) Jain Education international Page #74 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vicaraNa karake, dharmasabhAoMmeM aura vyaktigata carcAoMse dhArmika vAdavivAda aura matabheda upazAMta kiye| punaH vI.saM 2399meM gujarAta pdhaareN| tadanantara pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAjane solaha sAdhuoM ke sAtha ApakA ziSyatva svIkAra kiyA, jo prasaMga apane ApameM aitihAsika siddha huaa| zrI bUTerAyajI ma. jaisI apratima pratibhA aura anUThI va advitIya prabhAvakatA tatkAlIna samAz2ameM bemisAla thii| unhoMne apane ziSya pU. zrI mUlacaMdajI ma. ko gujarAta, pU. zrI vRddhicaMdrajI ma. ko saurASTra, pU. zrI AtmArAmajI ma.ko paMjAba aura pU. zrI nItivijayajI ma. ko suratAdi dakSiNake pradezoMkA vicaraNa karavAke vizAla parivAra sampanna karane meM saphalatA paayii| satyavIra mahAyogI, sAmprata saMghanAyaka aura apane caritra nAyaka zrI AtmArAmajI ma.ke prANAdhAra vI.saM. 2408meM kAladharma prApta hue| niSkarSa---isa prakAra zAzvata jaina dharmake zAzvata siddhAntoMke prarUpakoM aura pracArakoM-prasArakoM meM caubIsa tIrthaMkaroMkI paramparAmeM aMtima tIrthaMkara zrI mahAvIra svAmI aura unakI paramparAmeM (paTTAvalI) paTTa paramparAke nirdezAnusAra parama pUjya nyAyAmbhonidhi, satyakI sAkSAt pratimUrti, vidvadvarya zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI (zrI AtmArAmajI) mahArAja sAhabajIkA sthAna kahA~-kaisA-kitanA mahAna hai usakA atyanta saMkSipta paricaya prApta kiyaa| aba ApakA jIvana-caritra prakAzita karanekI ora agrasara hoNge| (47) Jain Education international Page #75 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vaMde zrI vIramAnandam parva dvitIya zrI AtmAnandajI mahArAjajIkA jIvana tathya * sadvidyotramanaM sudhAritajanaM dharmakiyodudyotanaM, klRptAhadabhavanaM, suyojitadhanaM sadgranthaniSpAdanam / AtmArAmamuneradharmazamanaM saddezanAdezanaM, lokoddhAraghanaM guNopanamanaM, dhanyaM paraM jIvanam / / " ' zAzvata dharmakI paramparAke vartamAna avasarpiNIkAlIna caubIsa tIrthakaroMmeM se aMtima karNadhAra zramaNa bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmIjIke anugAmiyoMkI paramparAmeM tihattarave krama para birAjita caritranAyaka yugapradhAnAcArya pravara zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma. sA. ke (sana 1836 se 1896 I.) prabhAvazAlI-pratibhA sampanna-pratApavaMta vyaktitvakA paricaya atra karavAyA jA rahA hai| guNAgArakA prAstAvika paricaya-mahApuruSoMkI zakti acintya hotI hai| atIta ke ve vArisadAra, vartamAnako susaMskRta karake-naye hI rUpa raMgase sajAkara, kalyANamaya-maMgalakArI-suMdara bhAvi darzAte haiN| sArvabhauma satyake mUrtimaMta svarUpa, satyaniSTha, dhIra-vIra zrI AtmAnaMdajI mahArAjajI ke jIvanameM satyake prati paga-paga para AkaMTha zraddhA rasa chalakatA hai| ve apane gurujana pUjya zrI amarasiMhajI ma. ko, unakI prazaMsA puSpavRSTi aura sneha evaM vAtsalyakI rezama Dorake pratyuttarameM spaSTa vaktA banakaranamra tathApi dRDha bhAvase-kahate haiM-- "Apa mere mana paramapUjya aura samAdaraNIya haiM, parantu kyA kiyA jAya ? AgamavettA pUrvAcAryoMke lekhoMke viparIta aba mujhase prarupaNA honI azakya hai| maiM to vahI kahU~gA jo zAstravihita hogA zAstra viruddha-manaHkalpita AcAra vicAroMke lie aba mere hadayameM koI sthAna nahIM rahA / aura merI Apase bhI vinamra prArthanA hai ki Apa jhUThe Agraha choDakara taTastha manovRttise satyAsatyakA nirNaya karanekA yatna kareM aura zAstrIya dRSTise pramANita satyako binA saMkoca svIkAra kara liijie|" 2 satyake gaveSaka-satyake prarUpaka-satyake pracAraka; satyake vicArI-AcArI-pracArI evaM satyake saMgI va sAthI amara 'AtmA' -jinakA aMtaraMga satyase labAlaba bharA thA, to bahiraMga vyaktitvake parivezameM satyake hI sUra pravAhita the; satyakI surIlI laya para kevala satyakA nartana thaa| aise satyakI jvalaMta jyotirmaya vibhUti-jainAcArya zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI mahArAjajI ke virAT prakAzapuMjake eka aNurUpa-kiraNa-mAtra prakAzita karanekA AyAsa, AsthAyukta bhaktikI zakti svarUpa anAyAsa hI AkAra le rahA hai| Apake samayakAlIna parama bhakta zrI jasavaMtarAya jainIne Apake jisa svarUpako pratyakSa rUpameM. svacakSuse nihArA hai use ve yathAsvarUpa Alekhita karate haiM.---"zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja jaina kulotpanna na the| vaha the eka mahAna yoddhA kSatriyake putr| kSAtratva thA unakI ns-nsmeN| unakI sAdhuvRtti bhI kSatriyatvase khAlI na thii| vaha the saddharma pracAraka, jaina zAsanake yugapradhAna, jaina dharmake prabhAvaka, jaina prajAke jyotirdhara, vAdimukhabhaMjaka; unameM thI kalA (48) Page #76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ niruttara karanekI, unameM zaktithI-parAsta karanekI; barasatA thA nUra-unake cehare para; barasatIthI piyUSadhArA unake mukhAraviMdase; laga jAtI thI jhar3I aneka yukti pramANoMkI- jaba ve vyAkhyAna dete the; jhukate the jAne-anajAne, caraNoMmeM-jaba dikhatIthI divyamUrti calI jAtI.......jisa dIrgha nayana, vizAla lalATa aura deva svarUpakI yaha manohara chabI hai vaha jarUra dharmamUrti,satya vaktA, parama sAhasI, nirbhIka, vizeSajJa, vidvAna ziromaNI, parama puruSArthI, bAla brahmacArI, dUradarzI, vidyAvAridhi, aneka guNa nidhAna, dhIra, vIra, gaMbhIra aura avatArI puruSa hai / aura aba upalabdhi karAtI hU~ zreSTha 'AtmA' ke vizva starIya zreSThatama sammAnakI, jisase unake prati mastaka zraddhAse avanata aura gauravase unnata ho jAtA hai--- "No man has so peculiarly identified himself with the interests of the Jain community as Muni Atmaramji. He is one of the noble band sworn from the day of initiation of the end of life to work day and night for the high mission they have undertaken. He is the higest priest of the Jain community and is recognised as the highest living authority on Jain religion and literature by Oriental Scholars-" 8 AbAlyakAla sattara sAlake adhyayana pazvAt pAMDitya-kIrtilAbha dvArA sabhA-vijayI aura rAjAmahArAjAoMse khyAti-pratipatti kamAnevAle diggaja vidvAna zrImAn parivrAjaka yogajIvAnaMda svAmI paramahaMsajI, satyahI AtmA hai jisakI-aise sarvotkRSTa jainAcArya zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajIke prabhAvapUrNasatyasArabhUta uttama grantharatna- 'jaina tattvAdarza 'aura' ajJAna timira bhAskara ke vAcana-ciMtana-manana se abhibhUta hokara atyaMta vinayapUrvaka praNipAta karate hue, apanI lekhinI ke uttama prazasti-puSyoMkI mAlA samarpita karake nijAtmAko kRtakRtya mAnate haiM-yathA "yogA bhogAnugAmI dvijabhajanajaniH zAradAraktirakto, digjetAjetRjetA matinutigatibhiH pUjitojiSNujihavaH / jIyAddAyAdayAtrI, khalabaladalano, lolalIlasvalajjaH, kaidArIdAsyadArI, vimalamadhumado, hAmadhAmapramattaH / " " kalakattAkI royala eziyATika sosAyaTIke ona. sekreTarI aura zrI 'upAsaka dazA' Agama sUtrake anuvAdaka-sampAdaka evaM saMskRta-prAkRtake vidvAna--DaoN.e.epha.ruDolpha honala-ne Apake praznottara rUpa mArgadarzanase prabhAvita hokara apane 'upAsaka dazA' (Agama sUtra)sampAdita granthako, Apa ke prati zraddhAyukta samarpita karate hue usa samarpaNa patrikAmeM jo bhAvodgAra bharate haiM-hadayasparzI haiM. "durAgraha dhvAnta vibhedamAno, hitopadezAmRtasindhucittaH saMdeha saMdoha nirAsakArin, jinokta dharmasya dhuraMdharo'si "ajJAna timira bhAskaramajJAna, nivRttaye sahRdayAnAm Arhat tattvAdarzagranthamaparamapi bhavAnakRt / / "Ananda vijaya zrImantrAtmArAma mahAmune (1) 490 Jain Education international Page #77 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ madIya nikhila prazna vyAkhyAtaH zAstrapAraga / / (3) "kRtajJatA cilamidaM grantha saMskaraNaM kRtin yatna saMpAditaM tubhyaM zraddhayotsRjyate mayA / / " / tatkAlIna sAmAjika paristhitiyA~- aise kaI deza-videzake vidvAna-paMDita, rAjA-mahArAjA, mahAtmAsAdhu-saMnyAsiyoMkI ananya prazastiyA~ prApaka uttama AtmA kA jisa samaya isa dharatI para avataraNa aura vicaraNa honevAlA thA, usa samaya itihAsa zahAdata-balidAna-vIratA-parAkramakI ora karavaTa badala rahA thaa| bAhyase manamohaka-maMda samIra, Abhyantarase sabhyatA aura saMskRtike mUlabhUta saMskAroM para kuThArAghAta karanevAlI viSAkta havAke jhakoMroMkI taraha samAjako dizAbhrAnta karatA jA rahA thaa| mA~ bhAratIke bAla naitika evaM Arthika rUpase biche hue SaDyaMtroMkI jAlameM pha~sakara, krUratA se behAla hote jA rahe the| 'sonekI ciDiyA' ke aMga-pratyaMga vikSipta hote jA rahe the| aMgrejI sAmrAjyakI nAgacUi, pratidina bar3hatI jA rahI thii| nairAzya aura jar3atApUrNa prAcIna dharma aura sudhAravAdI nae paMtha evaM dharmoM ke bIca saMgharSa prAraMbha ho gayA thaa| ajJAnase ghire loga apane gauravapUrNa itihAsako bhUla cUke the| samAja tana-mana-dhanase zaktihIna-durbala, vivekahIna-aMdhavizvAsa aura sadi paraMparAse jar3a hotA jA rahA thaa| isa taraha eka aura anekavidha mata-matAMtara AdhArita dharma aura dUsarI ora bhautika vRttiyoMko caudhiyAnevAle pAzcAtya zikSaNake prabhAvane bhautikavAdI taraMgoMmeM bahakara logoMko satya dharmakI sudhase vimukha kara diyA thaa| jaina samAja bhI isase achUtA kaise raha sakatA hai ? jJAnavAn evaM prANavAn jainI ajJAna aura mUr3hatAkI AMdhIke thaper3oMko jhelatA huA, zithilAcArI-saMyama aura tapa tyAgake tyAgI-kevala bhekhadhArI sAdhusaMsthAke netRtvameM svArtha aura lolUpatAke prahAroMse khaMDa-khaMr3a ho rahA thaa| dharma netAoMkI dhArmika naitikatAke asta hote sUryake kAraNa bhrAnta evaM klAnta zrAvaka vargameM aneka bhrAntiyA~ phaila rhiithiiN| "kaIM jana zikha paMthameM zAmila ho gae the| bahutase apane Apako sanAtanadharmI kahane lge| jo vyakti jaina dharmake niyamoM para sthira na raha sakeM ve Arya samAjakI ora jhuka pdd'e| sArAMza yahi ki jainoM para cAroM ora se chApA mArA jAtA thA aura rakSAke koI upAya dRSTi gocara na hotA thaa| aise samayameM jabaki.....jaina samAjameM jJAnakA sUrya asta ho cUkA thA aura ajJAnane DerA jamAyA hoM-samAjakI rakSAke lie eka mahAna aura utsAhI vyaktitvakA prakaTa honA anivArya thA, jo apanI vidvattAse supta jaina samAjako jAgRta kara use apane kartavyoMse paricita karavAtA aura virodhiyoMke nirAdhAra AkSepoMkA khaMDana karake samayakI AvazyakatAnusAra jaina samAjako jagAkara jaina dharmakA DaMkA deza-videzameM bjaataa| mUrtipUjAkI virodhI taraMgoMkA mukAvalA kara unheM pIche dhakela detaa|" zizu AtamakA kSatriya kulameM avataraNa---aise kasmakasake nAjUka samayameM-eka sattA ke asta aura dUsarIke udayakAla yA krAntikAlameM paMjAbake parAkramazAlI, raNa kauzalya ke kIrtikalaza sadRza kalaza jAtike , caudaharA karpUra brahmakSatriya kulake, sAhasika-svAzrayI-zUravIra evaM yuddhapriya 'gaNezacaMdra' aura sneda evaM madhuratAkI mUrti 'rUpAdevI' ke saMsArameM jainazAsanake samartha jyotirdhara, zAstra aura (50) Jain Education international Page #78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMyamakI zera-garjanA se zithilatA, jar3atA, pAkhaMr3ake yugavyApI aMdhakArake eka mAtra vidAraka, navayuga nirmAtA, yathAnAma tathA guNopeta, cUMbakIya AdhyAtma zaktike svAmIkA-udIyamAna dinakara jaise pRthvIke zrI aura sauMdaryako vardhamAna karanevAle devarUpadhArI bAlaka 'AtmA' kA-paramottama aura mahAmaMgalamaya caitra mAsakI zukla pratipadA-vi.saM.1894 (gujarAtI-vi.saM.1893)-tadanusAra I.sa.1836 guruvAra-paMjAba sthita jIrA tahasilake laharA gA~vakI pAvana dharA para avataraNa huaa| mAtA-pitA aura snehIjanoMke lADapyAra aura pArivArika sukhameM jhulatA bacapana ---- __ "honahAra biravAnake hota cikane pAta"-lokokti anurUpa ApakA vadanakamala viziSTa teja, adbhUta kAnti aura svabhAvasiddha prabhAvikatAke kAraNa mUlyavAna hIrekI taraha camakatA thA; to prakRtikI godameM palanevAle naisargika zArIrika sauSThava prApta unakA anupama lAlitya bhI jana-manako apanI ora AkarSita karanevAlA thaa| unake avatArI jIvane usa samaya mAnavAkAra dhAraNa kiyA, jaba dhArmika tattvoMkA saMhAra ho rahA thA, loga dharmase vimukha hote jA rhethe| saddharma prakAzaka aura pracAraka virale hI the| pAkhaMr3a-zithilatA aura avidyAkA aMdhakAra vistRta hotA jA rahA thaa| tatkAlIna grAmyajIvanakI chabi aMkita karatA huA rekhAcitra dRSTavya hai-yathA- "usa samayake taruNa dinabhara khelA karate the / prakRtikA anAcchAdita vistIrNa prAMgaNa hI unakA krIDAsthala hotA, sUryakI jIvanadAyinI kiraNeM hI unakI tvacAke lie pauSTika viTAmInakA kAma detIM, nadImeM satata bahanevAlA zItala-svaccha jala unakA sphUrtivardhaka peya hotA, gA~vake khetoMmeM utpanna honevAlI harI-harI tAz2A sabjiyA~ va RtvAnusAra pakanevAle phala unake AhArakA kAma deteM tathA dhAroSNa dUdha aura sadA zItala lassI unheM usI prakAra svAdiSTa lagatI jaise devatAoMko amRta ! kisI sAdhu-saMtake mukhakamalase sunA gayA ekAdha upadezAtmaka dohA athavA naitika AkhyAna unake jJAnabhaMDAra bharaneke lie paryApta thA / aise parivezameM akSarajJAnase vaMcita rahanevAle dittAne apanI viziSTa pratibhAse tAza yA zataraMjakA khela hoM yA kabaDDI AdikI spardhA; sAhasikatA svarUpa nizAnabAjI-mallayuddha-gadAyuddha hoM yA citrakAritAdi anekavidha kalAkSetroM meM sadA-sarvadA vijaya dhvaja hI phaharAyA thaa| apane mitroMko sainika zikSA denevAle isa bAla yoddhAke lie senAniyoM kI hUbahU nakala karanA-manovinodake sAdhana jaisA thaa| ve apane sAthiyoMke betAja bAdazAha the, to naitikatA-pramANikatA meM bhI apanA sAnI nahIM rakhate the| saccAImeM unake vacanoMko hI pramANarUpa mAnA jAtA thaa| mA~ bhAratI jisa samaya svataMtratAkI prasuti pIr3Ase karAha rahI thI, hindustAnake kone-kone meM jaba zaurya-sAhasake bigula baja rahe the, aise nAjUka kAlameM-gaNezacaMdrajIkA Atmaz2a-pitAke anukaraNa svarUpa hAthameM naMgI talavAra lekara DAkUoMse apane gharakI surakSAke lie khaDA rahanevAlA dittA-sat aura satyazAstra rUpa zastroMke balapara zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvara banakara sAre samAjakI aMtaraMga zatruoMse rakSA karaneko kaTibaddha hoM isameM kyA Azvarya?! ApakI nAr3iyoMmeM bahanevAle parAkramI pitAkI zUravIratAke saMskArayukta khUnake kAraNa kUTa-kUTa kara bharI par3I sAhasikatA aura nirbhIkatAke bala para hI jIvanake hara mor3a para DaTa kara mukAbalA karake Apa sadA vijayI banakara guz2areM hai-cAhe bacapanameM nadImeM se DUbatI muslima abalAko usake aMgaz2a sameta bAhara nikAla kara bacAnekA prasaMga (5) Page #79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hoM yA yuvAnImeM pUjya gurudeva evaM sAthiyoMkI rakSA hetu bhilla se bhIr3a kara use sabaka sikhAnekA avasara hoM; cAhe kizorAvasthAmeM pAlaka pitAzrI jodhAzAhakI lakhalUTa sampattikA lubhAvanA AkarSaNa chor3anekA pala hoM yA sthAnakavAsI saMpradAya ke atyaMta sammAnanIya aura pratiSThita jIvana tyAganekA samaya AyeM hara vakta dRr3ha nirdhArase satyapaMthake pravAsI banakara vijayakUca hI kI haiN| sAthasAthameM Atmika ahiMsaka yuddhameM bhI vIratA dhIratAke bala para AMtararipuoMko parAsta karanemeM sadAbahAra basaMtakI bhA~ti khila uThe haiN| ; laghuvayameM pitRviyoga---lekina, gaNezacaMdrajI apane priya putrakI sAhasapUrNa bAlacaryA meM bIz2arUpase rahI huI guNasaMtatike bhAva vikAsako dekhaneke lie saubhAgyazAlI na bana sake na vIra putra AtmArAma, vIrapitAkI punita chatrachAyAmeM apane camatkArapUrNa bhAvi jIvanako vikAsameM lAnekI upayukta sAmagrIse lAbhAnvita ho ske| bhAgya vidhAtAkI bhavya bulaMdIne hiMsAtmaka vIratAkI pariNati pragaTa hone pUrva hI use ahiMsAtmaka parivezakA puTa dekara pramArjita karanekI ceSTA kii| tAttvika dRSTise karmodayase prApta isa paristhitike nirmANameM niHsaMtAna jAgIradAra sor3hI attarasiMhajIkI, AtmArAmajIko apane vaMzataMtu kAyama karanevAle putra rUpameM prApta karanekI prabala jigiSA rUpa dRSTi nimitta bana gii| kyoMki mahanta zrI sor3hIjIkI painI dRSTise, dittA- kisI vanarAja zerakI saMtAna bher3a-bakaroMke samUhameM galatIse rAstA bhUlakara A pahu~cI haiM, athavA koI tejasvI nakSatra TUTakara pRthvIpara A girA hai, jo bhaviSyameM yA to rAjA hogA yA rAjamAnya guru / ". 12 attarasiMhajIkI 'putradAna' yAcanAko ThukarAneke pariNAma svarUpa gaNezacaMdrajIko jIvanase hAtha dhonA par3A aura nava pallavita paudhe svarUpa abodha bAlaka dittAko, usakI bhAgyadorane jIrAke lAlA jodhezAhajIke ghara pahu~cAkara dharmAmRta se abhisiMcita jIvanodyAnameM vikasvara hokara ahiMsA dharmake vaTa vRkSa svarUpa pAnekA saubhAgya bakSa diyA vi. saM. 1906 / jodhAzAhajIke ghara paravariza--- bAla dittAkA dila isa samasyAmeM ulajhA thA ki Akhira isa prakAra prANapyAre 'mA~-bApa' apane kalejeke TUkaDeko kyoM tyAga raheM haiM? aphasosa, isa ulajhanako sulajhAnevAlA isa naye ghara-parivAra parivezameM, samayake pravAhake atirikta koI na thA / zanaiH zanaiH devIdAsa nAmAbhidhAna dittA isa naye vAtAvaraNa parivAra mitramaMDalAdike sAtha hila mila gyaa| pArivArika janoMke niHsIma vAtsalya pyAra dulArane manake ghAvako rujhAne meM aksIra malhamakA kArya kiyA aura aba usakA mana lagane lgaa| " usa parivArake dhArmika saMskAra rUpa 'ahiMsA paramo dharma kI prakAzamAna tez2arekhAne use pataMgekI bhA~ti apanI ora AkarSita kiyA, jisane apanI aMtima sAMsa taka usa tez2arekhA ko vizeSa prajjvalita aura prakAzita rakhaneke lie sarvasva samarpita kiyaa| pratyeka prabhAvika vyaktitvadhArI apanI prAraMbhika avasthA kizorAvasthAmeM jisa mAnasika kasamakasakA sAmanA karatA hai, vahI anubhava ve bhI karane lge| AtmA kI agocara adamya zakti kA srota phUTa par3ane ke lie vivaza banatA jAtA thaa| manomaMthana mAnasika biloina kucha karaneke lie 52 Page #80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ macala rahA thaa| kabhI gaMbhIra to kabhI caMcala tana-manakA pravAha dizA DhUMDha rahA thaa| ve agamya gUDha zaktiyoMkI karAmateM devIdAsakI UMgaliyoMse barabasa bahane lgiiN| kisIse bhI mArgadarzana yA zikSA pAye binA hI una UMgaliyoMse khicI gaIM rekhAyeM apane ApameM anUThe citra svarUpako grahaNa kara lene lgiiN| kaisA bhI dRzya eka bAra dekha lene para usakA tAdRza citra banAnA, mAnoM unake bAyeM hAthakA khela thaa| pazu-pakSI hoM yA nara-nArIkA; naisargika sauMdarya hoM yA kalpanA paMkherukI ur3AnakA citra hoMcitrita karane meM ve bar3e hI nipuNa the| aMgrejoM aura sikkhoMkI lar3AI, donoM senAoMkA paraspara yuddha, daur3ate ghur3asvAra, idhara-udhara bhAgate hue sazastra sainika, sainyakI calatI huI palTanako citrita karanA hoM yA jodhAzAhajI ke makAnako citritakara usameM svayaM lAlAjI aura pArivArika janoMkA rekhAcitra aMkita karanA hoM vA tAzake patte citrita karane hoM-ye aura unake sadRza kaIM citroMko citrita karanA inake manoraMjanakA sAdhana thaa| ekabAra eka aphasarake 'tAza' maMgavAne para, udAra-jiMdAdila, mitramaMDalIke isa aphasara 'AtmArAmajI'ne jaba hastacitrita tAza bheMTa kara diyA, usa vakta prasanatAse usa paradezI aphasarane isa bAla-kalAkArakI adbhuta kalAkI hArdika prazaMsA karate hue, bar3e bhArI sammAnase puraskRta kiyaa| lekina, aphasosa, eka gairase tArifa pAnevAle isa mahAna kalAkArakI svajana-snehIjanoMne-'ghara kI mUrgIdAla barAbara'-na usakI kadra samajhI, nA una uttama kRtiyoM kA koI saMkalana hI kiyA -nAhi kahIM nAmonizAna taka rahA,jo prAyaH kisI bhavya saMgrahAlaya yA kalA pradarzanIko zobhAyamAna karanekA sampUrNa sAmarthya rakhatI thiiN| aisA kyoM huA ? zAyada, tatkAlIna janasamAjakI ghora ajJAnatA, kalAparakha kA abhAva, saMgrAhaka rasika-parIkSaka kalA dRSTi zUnyatA-yA grAmINa jar3a-mUrkhatA hI mAno! aise aneka citroMke aMkanakartA-isa bAla citrakArane kramazaH pukhtA prApta kara jaina samAjake mAnacitrako bhI samUce-suMdara DhaMgase yathAsamaya-yathAyogya isa kadarase citrita kiyA; apanI dUraMdezIya kalpanAke aise svarNima-suramya raMga bhare jo Aja bhI jaina saMghake samasta sAdhu aura zrAvaka samAz2a rUpa donoM netroMko pramodita kara rahe haiN| usI raMgameM raMgA jaina dharma, Apake hI athaka-avizrAnta-atula parizramake pariNAma svarUpa sAre vizvameM zrIyut vIracaMdajI gAMdhIke sahayogase pracalita-prakAzita evaM prasArita ho paayaa| ApakI una gUDha zaktiyoM kI hI dena hai ki adyApi anya dharmAvalambI-AsthAvAn bhaktagaNa unheM aMtarakI gaharAIse cAhate haiN| yahI citrAMkana Apake vividha granthAlekhanameM bhI kadama-kadama para bikhare puSpakI sajAvaTa dete haiM yathA - (1) azaraNake zaraNa zrI ajitanAtha bhagavaMtakI stavanA karate hue zaraNya-bhAvAMkana--- "janma maraNa jana phirata apArA.......huM anAtha urajhyo majhadhArA......... karma pahAra kaThana duHkhadAyI...........nAva phasI ava kAna sahAyI / pUrNa dayA sindhu jagasvAmI, jhaTati udhAra kIjojI..........tuma sunniiyojii.......| (2) painI dRSTise kiyA gayA saMsArakI kSaNa bhaMguratAkA citraNa . "Alama ajAna mAna, jAna sukhaduHkha khAna, khAna sulatAna rAna, aMtakAla roye haiN| Jain Education international Page #81 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ratana jarata ThAna, rAjata damaka bhAna, karata adhika mAna, aMta khAkha hoye haiM / / kesukI kalI-sI deha, chanaka bhaMgura jeha, tInahI ko neha eha, duHkha bIja boye hai / raMbhA dhana dhAna jora, Atama ahita bhora, karama kaThana jora, chAranameM soye haiM / 16 (3) jJAna prAptike prati samAjakI udAsInatA dekhakara duHkha vyakta karate hue udgAra tatkAlIna samAja svarUpako mUrtimaMta karate hai-musalamAnoMke rAjameM jainoMke lAkhoM pustaka jalA die gae aura jo kucha zAstra baca rahe haiM, ve bhaMDAroM meM baMda kara chor3e haiN| ve par3e par3e gala gaye haiM, bAkI do-tIna sau varSameM gala jaayeNgeN| jaise jaina loga anya kAmomeM lAkhoM rUpaye kharacate haiM, taise jIrNa pustakoMke uddhAra karAnemeM kiMcit nahIM kharacate haiN| aura na koI jainazAlA kara apane lar3akoMko saMskRta dharmazAstra par3hAtA hai| jainI sAdhubhI prAya: vidyA nahIM par3hate haiM, kyoMki unako khAnekA to tAz2A mAla milatA hai, ve par3hake kyA kareMgeM ? aura yati loga indriyoMke bhogameM par3e rahe haiM, so vidyA kyoM kara par3heM ? vidyA ke na par3hane se to loga inako nAstika kahane laga gae haiM, phira bhI jaina logoMko lajjA nahIM AtI haiM / 17 aise aneka saje hue hIre-ratnomeM kohInUra kI taraha zAna-zaukata camakAnevAlI aura darzakapAThaka vRMdako Azcaryake udadhimeM DUbonevAlI kalAkRti hai-'jaina mata vRkSa'| rASTrIya, aitihAsika, sAmAjika, dhArmika aura kalAke parivezameM jisa kRtikI koI kalpanA bhI na kara sakatA thA; usa aMdhAdhuMdha aMdhakAra yugameM Apane avasarpiNIkAlakI vartamAna caubIsIke AyaMta tIrthaMkaroMkA aura carama tIrthapatikI paTTa paraMparAkA itihAsa zAkhA-prazAkhA-phUlapattiyoMke nayanaramya suhAvane samUhase suzobhita vRkSa-rUpameM citrita karake anUThe kalpanA citraNa kA puTa peza kiyA hai| bAla sulabha ceSTArUpa inhIM citroM ke rekhAMkanane vikAsapathake caraNacihnoM para svayaMkI adamya-agamya-adRzya zaktiko saMcarita, karanekA jaba prayatna kiyA gayA, taba ciraparicita phirabhI pracchanna satya aura ahiMsAke mArgakI prApti jIvanasUtrake rUpameM huii| roma-romase mukharita satyaniSThAke prabhAvase hI Apa apane samaya ke mahAna aura sAmarthyavAna yugapathadarzaka-yuga pravartaka-yuga nirmAtA bana ske| bAla vayameM-samavayaska sAthiyoMmeM jisa parama satyavAdI dittAkI sAkSIko vRddhabhI mAnya karate the; vahI yuvaka AtmArAmakI yuvAnImeM satya hI sA~sathI-satya para hI Aza thI; satyahI Apake prANa the aura satya hI ApakA praNa bhii| lAkhoMmeM eka---yaha vaha samaya thA jaba devIdAsa kabhI to bhAvi mahAna citrakArake rUpameM nayanapathameM jhalakatA thA to kabhI paramokArI-jIvadayA pratipAlakake rUpameM svayaMke jI-jAnakI paravAha na karake anyake jIvanako bacAtA huA-mauta ke mu~hameMse vAphsa khiMcanevAlA svarUpa dRSTigocara hotAthA;8 kabhI prakRtikI godameM ghUmate naz2ara Ate yA kabhI nadImeM tairate hue| yahI kAraNa hai ki Apane sauSThavayukta, tejasvI, pratibhAvaMta, mAMsala gAtromeM chipI paMjAbI vyaktitvayukta AkarSaka deha vibhUtikI apUrva daivI zobhA naisargika rUpase hI prApta kI thii| 'lAkhoM meM eka'-aisI tAsIravAlA vyaktitva vaha hotA hai jisakA bAhRyAbhyantara svarUpa samAna rUpase camakatA hoN| devIdAsakI devatulya adbhuta kAMtise yukta sugaThita-suDola-lambIkAyA, vizAla lalATa, ujjvala-tejasvI-sudIrgha netrayugala, sAgara sI gaMbhIra mukhamudrA aura merusadRza unnata evaM nizcala vakSaHsthala, asIma vAtsalya pUrNa-vizva premase (54 Jain Education international Page #82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ chalachalAtA hRdayakamala suddaDha evaM maz2abUta bhujAyeM, prabala puNya prabhAvase zobhAyamAna cUmbakIyacamatkArika evaM prabhAvazAlI vyaktitva bAhya rUparaMgakI AbhA bikhera rahA thA to AjIvana satya bhekhadhArIkI satyake hI mUrtimaMta svarUpameM, janmajAta netRtvakI jhalakatI aura chalakatI dilerI evaM mardAnagI yukta roma-romameM nivasita kSAtravaTa, sAhasikatA, nirbhIkatA, sahanazIlatA, gaMbhIratA, dhIratA evaM vIratAke sAtha vAk saMyamitatA, dRr3hatA, udAratA, dayA karuNA aura paropakAra parAyaNatAdi aMtaraMga guNayukta AdhyAtmika sumana samUhoMkI suvAsa sarva jana manako AhlAdita kara rahIM thIM / dhArmika vyApa aura jaina munise paricaya-- aise honahAra vIra bAlaka devIdAsane jainadharma saMskAra yukta dharmapremI jodhAzAhajIke parivArake ahiMsaka saMskAra razmiyoMko jhelanA sikhanA prArambha kiyaa| zanaiH zanaiH devIdAsake kore kAgaja jaise nirmala svaccha mAnasa paTa para sAmAyika pratikramaNAdi dhArmika anuSThAnoMkA surucipUrNa aMkana hone lgaa| laharAke grAmINa vAtAvaraNameM se bAhara Akara jIrAmeM lAlAjIke ghara suMskAroMkI suvAsa pAkara devIdAsakA aMtarapaTa bAga-bAga ho gyaa| gharake vAtAvaraNake svAbhAvika prabhAvase ve kaise vaMcita raha sakate the? yahIM para hI unake hRdayakI halacalase taraMgita manovRttiyoM ko ucita mArgadarzana milaa| lAlAjI se kucha vyAvahArika evaM vyApArika zikSA prApta hone lagI aura udhara AvAgamana karanevAle va cAturmAsa birAjita jaina muniyoM se dhArmika abhyAsameM pragati hone lgii| devIdAsane navatattvAdike jJAnArjanake sAthasAtha una munirAjoMke sahavAsameM Atmika jAgRtikA anubhava kiyaa| vairAgya garbhita dezanA pravAhoMke zItala pAnase adyAvadhi kiyA huA jJAnAbhyAsa Atma citanakI dhArAko sabala karane lgaa| phala svarUpa viSaile, asthira asAra saMsArake prati isa navayuvakake manameM nirveda panapane lagA saMsAra ke prati nirlepatA, udAsInatA aura saMyama prati jhukAva bar3hane lgaa| " 19 saMsAra tyAga bhAvanA-cintanake isa AloDanameM unhoMne Alokita kiyA kyA ? saMsArakA mArga sarala hai- jIvana yApanake lie ThIka hai, lekina lakSya bindukI prApti karAnevAlA to tyAgakA kaThina mArga hI hai| jIvana yuddhameM bala aura sAhasa Avazyaka hai, lekina, yuddhameM krUra hiMsaka anekoMke prANanAzaka vijaya saccI hai athavA aMtaramanakI burAiyoM para vijayI bananA - saccI vIratA hai ? zAzvata sukha kisase ? hiMsaka yuddha vijayase yA indriya damanase viSaya vAsanA para vijaya prApta karavAnevAle ahiMsaka yuddhase? aMtataH Apane pAyA zAMtiprada AdhyAtmika AnaMda kyA hai kahA~ hai kaise prApta kiyA jAya ? - unake cittapradezake ciMtana kusumoMne tyAga mArgakI suvAsase apane dila-damAgako pUrita kara diyA- sAre jIvanako suvAsita kara diyaa| phalasvarUpa tyAgamArga aMgIkAra karake sAdhujIvana svIkRta karanekA dRr3ha aTala-avicala nizcaya kara baitthe| na calita kara sake use sneha aura vAtsalyabhare jodhAzAhajIkI lakhalUTa saMpatti yA sAMsArika, vaivAhika, vaibhavika lAlacake baMdhana " evaM na roka sakI mamatAmayI mAtAkI dilakI, mAtRRNakA badalA cUkAneke kartavyakI pukAra athavA avirata bahanevAlI azrudhArAkI phisalAnevAlI jaMjIra 12 Apako to zreyaskara thA kevala sva para Atma 55 - 7 Page #83 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kalyANakArI, jIvanonnatimukha uttama-AdhyAtmakI punita prApti; saccI sukha prAptikA saccAmArgatyAgamArga; jisa phakIrIke ghumakkaDa, kaThora tapa aura tyAgamaya, kaThinatama jIvanako apanA kara raMka se rAya, jIva se zIva, choTe se bar3e taka pratyeka vyakti anaMta-avyAbAdha-akSaya sukhamaya paramapada prApta karate hai vaha sAdhu jiivn| dIkSAgrahaNa---Apake dRr3ha nizcayako jAnakara evaM anubhava karake mamatAmayI mAtA aura vAtsalya mUrti dharma pitA-parivAra-mitra-snehIjana-sabhI hAra mAna gye| sabhIne aMtarake hArdika AzIrvAda-zubha kAmanAoMke sAtha saMnyasta jIvanake lie saMmati dekara apane lAr3aleko vidA kiyaa| mAtA-pitA-parivArakI saMkIrNa paridhimeM se mukta vizva saMkulake lADale AtmArAmane ahiMsA-satyAdikI jvalaMta jyotarUpa paMca mahAvrata dhAraNakara svanAma sArthaka-ujjvala, dhanya va mahAna banAneke lie sAdhu jIvanako aMgIkRta kiyAvi.saM. 1910 / mRgazira zukla paMcamI tadanusAra I.sa. 1853 / " mamatAmayI mAtA ke saMtoSapUrNa anarAdhAra barasate AziSake bala para, DhUMDhaka guru zrI jIvanarAmajIkA ziSyatva svIkAra kara AtmArAmajIne ahiMsA-satyAdikI bulaMdIvAle uttama jIvana rAha para trividha trividha Atma samarpaNa kara diyA aura bana gaye muni zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjA jJAnArjanakI abhirucike jo bIja bacapanameM boye gaye the, aba mastiSka dharAko phor3akara aMkurita ho rahe the| zanaiH zanaiH choTese gamalemeM se eka vizAla vaTavRkSa bananeko lAlAyita ho rahe the| dIkSoparAnta turaMtahI vidyA vyasanI isa navayuvakane apanI sArI zakti jJAnArjanameM hI lagAnI prAraMbha kii| jJAna pipAsA tRpti evaM saMyamArAdhanArtha satata paribhramaNa---jJAna prApti kI tIvra abhilASA, tez2a yAdadAsta aura svaccha-nirmala buddhise-abhyAsa naiyA aneka vidvAna sAdhu evaM gRhastha rUpI patavAra ke sahAre jJAna mahArNavakI taraMgo para zIghragatigAmI lakSyabindu taka pahu~cane ke lie bAvalI bana rahI thii| pala mAtra bhI pramAdakA sevana adhyayana-rata AtmAko kaise suhAtA ? agnimeM IMdhanakI bhA~ti jJAna kSudhAse pIr3ita AtmAko kitanA bhI par3he saMtuSTi kahA~ ? pratyuta, jitanA par3he utanI lagana bar3hatI jAtI thii| Apake guruzrI jIvanarAmajI ma. itane adhika jJAna sampanna to the nahIM ki isa jJAna kSudhAgniko saMtuSTa kara skeN| 2" isI kAraNavaza Apako jJAna prAptike lie tanator3a-avirata-advitIya, prayatna-parizrama aura pravAsa karane pdd'e| jahA~ kahIM, kisI bhI jJAnIkA jikra huA, kisI kone meM bhI jJAna-prAptike AsAra mile, Apa turaMta vahA~ pahu~ca jAte aura usa amUlya jJAna-vArikA pAna karate nahIM aghaate| jJAnAmRta pAnake lie to ve vizvake kone kone meM jAneko tatpara the| pA~ca varSameM hI sAdhika dasa haz2Ara zloka kaMThastha karake, 32 Agama zAstroMkI thAha pAkara-sakalAgama pAragAmI banakara tatkAlIna samAjake aneka pratiSThita vidvAna DhUMr3haka sAdhuoMkI paMktimeM sthAna pAnA-unakI buniyAdI, Thosa vidvatA kA kIrti kalaza thaa| sthAna-sthAna para gaMbhIra jJAna-garimAke svAmIke carce hone lage the, lekina isa sammAna yukta kIrti patAkAne unheM prasanna karane ke pratyuta adhika asamaMjasa bharI udAsInatA aura ulajhanameM ulajhA diyaa| managhaDaMta paMcAyatI arthoMke AlApa aura 'TabbA ke aspaSTa arthoM ke kAraNa manameM ubhara rahI (56) Jain Education international Page #84 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zaMkAoMse vyutpanna saMgharSane unheM becaina banA diyaa| manosAmrAjyakI vicAra saMtatine, paTavA vaidyanAtha evaM muni phakIracaMdajIkI amRta tulya-saMskRta, prAkRtake vyAkaraNAbhyAsa karanekI-hitazikSA aura kAvya, koSa, chaMdAlaMkAra, vyAkaraNAdiko vyAdhikaraNa mAnanekI beilamIke madhya tulanA karate karate satya gaveSaka AtmA ke viveka-cakSu udghATita hue;25 taba unhoMne anubhava kiyA ki isa mUrtipUjA virodhI samAjase adhika prAcIna, anya mUrtipUjA samarthaka aura paMcAMgI svarUpa paiMtAlIsa AgamoMkI racanA evaM anekoM gaccha-sampradAyoMke pUrvAcAryoM racita aneka saMskRta-prAkRta sAhityase atyadhika samartha va samRddha samAja hai| inameM se jainatvakA saccA pratinidhitva kartA kise mAnA jAya ? aura kise apanAyA jAya? satyakI jhA~kI aura zrI ratnacaMdrajIkA viziSTa sahayoga---jJAna prAptimeM bAdhaka sAmpradAyika rUr3hiyoMkI divAreM aura apane pUjya gurujIke niSedhoMkI paravAha kiye binA sacce pathikakA anveSaNa, trikAladarzI sarvajJa prarUpita anaMtajJAna rAzikI ora pravRtta huaa|26 phalataH vyAkaraNa-nyAyAdikA abhyAsaH vihArameM AnevAle vibhinna sthAnoMke jJAnabhaMDAra sthita anupama zrutavAridhikA pAna; jaina saMskRtiko gauravAnvita banAnevAlI hajAroM bhavya pratimAyeM aura aneka prAcIna vizAla jinamaMdirAdike nidarzana;27 dezugrAmase prApta zrI zIlAMkAcArya kRta 'zrI AcArAMga sUtrakI TIkA'kA adhyayana;8 una sabake ziramaura rUpa, zrI ratnacaMdrajI ma.se AgrAke cAturmAsameM prApta aneka zaMkAoM ke samAdhAnakAraka evaM AtmollAsako vRddhigata karanevAlA satya-zuddha-asaMdigdha AgamajJAna va manameM uThanevAlI pratyeka ulajhana evaM carcAspada viSayoMkA yuktiyukta sulajhAva-ina sabane zrI AtmArAmajIke aMtarAtmAkI nizcala AsthA prAcIna Adarza aura nirmala zAstra siddhAntoMkI ora dRr3ha kara dii| sAthiyoMse parAmarza---munizrI ratnacaMdrajIke saMparka pazcAt unakI hI hitazikSA ke prabhAvase satyaniSTha zrI AtmArAmajIne prabhu-pratimAkI niMdA apavitra hAthoMse zAstroMke sparzakA tyAga kiyA aura DhUMDhaka vezameM hI gupta rUpase maMda phira bhI nizcala gatise pracAra-prasArake lie apane sahayogI-sAthI zrI viznacaMdajI Adi sAdhuoMko bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra dvArA prarUpita Adarza jaina dharmakI prAcInatAkI, dravya aura bhAvase Adarza mUrtipUjA kI, jina pratimA evaM jinamaMdiroM kI vidheyAtmakatAkI pratIti; sthAnakavAsI sAdhuveza evaM muMhapatti viSayaka nirUpaNa tathA bha. mahAvIra svAmIkI gaccha paraMparAmeM DhUMDhaka saMpradAya kA sthAna ("hai hI nahIM"-yaha bAta)-ina sabakA aneka mUla-Agama graMtho aura tatsaMbaMdhI paMcAMgIrUpa aneka zAstrIya granthoMke saMdarbha pAThoMkI zAstrIya carcAse saMtuSTa karake; satya tathyake anveSaNakI ora mor3akara mana parivartana dvArA jaina dharmake sacce rAha para sthira kiyA evaM dRr3ha AsthAvAna bnaayaa| _ vi.saM. 1921 ke mAlera koTalAke cAturmAsameM zAstrIya dRSTi aura taTastha manovRttise apane sAthiyoM ko taiyAra karake arthAt sarvesarvA vizuddha jaina dharmAnugAmI mAnasadhArI banAkarake sajja karaneke pazcAt cAturmAsakI samAptike samaya DhUMDhaka vezAntargata hI gupta rUpase zuddha zraddhAnayukta samyaka dharma ke pracAra-prasArake nirdhArita kAryake lie kaTibaddha kiye; pariNAmataH inhIM sAdhuoMke ekaniSThalaganayukta sahayogase bhaviSyameM gaMtavya sthAnako prApta kara skeN| Page #85 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saddharmakI prarUpaNA-amRtasarameM pUjyajI amarasiMhajIse pUjya gurudevake, satyadharma prarUpaNAyukta upadeza viSayaka-bolacAla rUpa kalahake phala svarUpa aura dilhI-baDautAdi-grAma-nagarAdimeM pUjyajI dvArA Apake viruddha kie gae pratyakSa pracArake kAraNa aba Apane pracchanna rUpase upadeza denA tyAgakara prakaTa rUpase zuddha dharmakI prarUpaNA 'jina pratimA na pUjane kI viruddha evaM DhUMr3haka paraMparA, sAdhuvezAdike satya svarUpakA upadeza denA aMbAlAse prArambha kiyaa|" viziSTa zAstrIya pramANoMke jJAna prakAza aura pratibhA prAcuryase jaise zera garjanA karate hue abodha janatAkI gaharI niMda haTAkara jJAna gaMgAmeM snAna karAte hue zuddha aura pavitra kiyaa| Apake pravacanoMse prabhAvita aneka logoMne sanAtana jaina dharmako pUrNa zraddhAse sviikaaraa| paMjAbakA pratyeka kSetra Apake svAgata ke lie lAlAyita bnaa| pUjyajIke mejaranAmA (prativAda-patra) prakaraNa, bhaktoMko mUrtipUjA viruddha ukasAneke bharasaka prayatna, apanI AmnAyake sAdhuoMko na milane denekA niyama karavAnA, zrAvaka bhaktoMko zrI AtmArAmajI ma.ko. gaucarI-pAnI-vasati (AhAra-pAnI-sthAna) na denekA Adeza---Adi hara prakArase hAtha-paira mAraneke bAvajUdabhI pUjyajI apanI DUbatI naiyAko bacA na ske| zrI AtmArAmajI ma.kA sacce jinazAsanakI prabhAvanArUpI jahAz2a avirata gatise dhyeya prAptikI aura pragatimAna thaa| haz2Aro bhAvika bhakta usameM baiThakara bhavarUpa samudra pAra karane ke lie atyaMta utkaMThita ho uThe the| bacapanase hI ulTe pravAhameM taira kara anyoMkA uddhAra karane ke vIratva aura sAhasapUrNa janmajAta svabhAvavAle zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjane aneka viTambanA-virodhoM ke avarodhAdi AMdhI-bavaMDarake sAmane athaka parizrama pUrvaka bar3I dhIratA-vIratA-gaMbhIratAse haz2AroM DhUMr3haka paMthake malina saMskAra vAsita ajJAnI zrAvakoMko zuddha-saMpUrNa zraddhAse prAcIna jaina dharma paraMparAmeM praviSTa karAnekA zreya prApta kiyaa| jaise virodhakI havA TimaTimAte dIpakako nAmazeSa kara sakatI hai, lekina dhagadhagAyamAna agniko to adhikAdhika pradIpta karanekA hI kAraNa banatI hai| yaha gauravAnvita citraNa nimna zabdoMmeM aMkita hai- "zrI AtmArAmajIke satyaniSTha Atamabala para avalambita krAntikArI dhArmika aMdolanane DhUMr3haka matake abhedya kileko chinna bhinna kara diyA.........lagabhaga dasa varSake (1921 se 1931) isa krAntikArI dhArmika AMdolanoMmeM unheM jo saphalatA prApta huI usakI sAkSI paMjAbake gaganacuMbI anekoM jinAlaya aura unake sahastroM pUjArI hameM pratyakSa rUpameM dikhAI de rahe hai / " pAkhaMDa, zithilatA aura avidyAke aMdhakArake eka mAtra vidAraka, saddharmake pracAraka aura prasAraka virala vibhUti zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjajIkA yathArtha citraNa dRSTavya hai--- "chUTA thA devapUjana aura bhakti bhAvanA bhI, yaha bhI khabara nahIM thIM, kyA dharma hai bicArA ? isa dezameM kahIM bhI, koI na jAnatA thA, hotA hai sAdhu kaisA jina dharmakA dulArA ? aise vikaTa samayameM aneka Apatti aura virodhakA sAmanA karanA aura janadharmake sacce svarUpakA pracAra karanA isI mAIke lAlakI himmata thI / " 33 tabhI to kahA jAtA hai ki virodha hI mahAna puruSoMkI dhIratAkI kasauTI hai| kaI sAloMse Adarza jainadharma para sarvesarvA adhikAra jamAnevAle DhUMr3haka paMthake bAdala AcchAdita the| una ghane bAdaloMko anilavegI zrI AtmArAmajI ma.sA. evaM unake vIra sAthiyoM ne kSata-vikSata kara bikhera diyA Jain Education international Page #86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ thaa| logoM ke ajJAnakA pardA haTa gayA thaa| paDhe likhe zraddhAlu AtmArthI zrAvaka DhUMr3haka paMthakA tyAga kara dhar3Adhar3a jaina dharma aMgIkAra kara rahe the| vAtavaraNa yahA~ taka uttejita ho gayA thA ki pUjyajIko AhAra-pAnI Adi na milane ke saMbhAvita irase paMjAbase mAravADAdi anyatra vihAra kara jAneke vicAra Ane lage / 34 DhUMr3hakamata tyAga---isa bhA~ti krAntikArI---bavaMDara sadRza pUrajoza dhArmika AMdolanomeM yazasvAn jvalaMta vijayI, zrAvakoMkI zuddha jainadharma-mUrtipUjAdi-meM AsthAke mUlako dRr3ha evaM sthira karanevAle zrI AtmArAmajI ma.sA. aura unake sAthiyoMko isa zAstra bAhya-ghRNita kuveza-DhUMr3haka sAdhuvezakA . parityAga karake kisI suyogya nirgrantha-sAdhukA ziSyatva svIkAranekI AvazyakatAkA ehasAsa hone lagA, tAki zrAvakoMko pratyeka dRSTise saccI jaina sAdhutAkA jJAna ho ske| ataH vi.saM. 1931 ke cAturmAsoparAnta ludhiyAnAmeM sabhI mile| vicAra vimartha karate hue gujarAtakI ora jAnekA nizcaya kiyA jisase ati vizAla jainasaMghase bhI paricaya ho skeN| athavA mAno paMjAba zrI saMghakI satya dharma prati dRr3ha AsthAkI nIMva para aba vividha dharmAnuSThAnoMke aura dharmAcaraNoMke vizAla aura vyavasthita bhavana nirmANake lie sAdhana juTAne-ati durgama evaM dUrastha sthAnoM kI tarapha prasthAnakA nizcaya kiyA gyaa| Apake isa prasthAna ke mukhya tIna dhyeya hRdayastha the (1) prAcIna jaina paraMparAke sAdhuvezako vidhipUrvaka dhAraNa karanA (2) prAcIna tIrthoM kI yAtrA (3) tadanantara paMjAba vApasa lauTakara vizuddha jaina paraMparAkI sthApanA krnaa| 35 gujarAtameM pardApaNa---tadanusAra ludhiyAnAse mahAbhiniSkramaNa huaa| mAno saMsAra-tyAgase bhI durdamadurddharSa sAmpradAyika phirake baMdhIse muktikA zubhArambha huaa| vihAra karate karate mAlera koTalA, sunAma hote hue hA~sI jAte samaya rAstemeM eka retake TIle para mu~ha para baMdhI muhapattikA tyAga kiyA aura hA~sI-bhivAnI hote hue mAravAr3akI ora pdhaareN| jIvanameM sarva prathama pAlIke zrInavalakhA pArzvanAthajIke maMdirameM paramAtmAke darzana karake apane . Apako bhAgyavAna banAnekA prArambha kiyaa| vahA~se varakANA, nADola, nADalAI, rAtA mahAvIra, rANakapura, AbU-delavADA-acalagar3ha, siddhapura, bhoyaNI Adi aneka mAravADa gujarAtake tIrthoM kI, AtmAko paramapAvana karanevAlI aura karmajvAlAse jalatI huI AtmAkI hutAzako zAMta karake karmanirjarA rUpa zItalatA pradAna karanevAlI amogha-amUlya-adbhUta-apUrva yAtrA karate hue Apa solaha sAdhu gujarAtake suprasiddhanagara ahamadAbAda pdhaareN| ApakI dhArmika krAntike aruNodayakI AbhA Apase pUrva hI mAravAr3a-gujarAtAdi aneka sthAnoM ke zrAvakoMke netroMko unmilita kara rahI thii| ve bar3I utkaMThAse aura AturatAse usa dinakI pratIkSA kara rahe the, jaba ApakI jJAnAmRta rasIlI va vidvattApUrNa pravacanadhArAkA lAbha prApta kara skeN| Apake prati sammAnayukta-anUThI-aMtaraMga bhaktike bhAva taba dRzyamAna hote haiM, jaba ahamadAbAdake nagarazeTha, pramukha zrAvakoM ke sAtha karIba tIna haz2Ara zrAvakoMko lekara ucita svAgatArtha tIna kosa taka agavAnI karane Aye aura bar3e harSollAsa evaM dhUmadhAmase abhUtapUrva nagarapraveza krvaayaa| tadanantara (59 Jain Education international Page #87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nirmala buddhise udbhAvita, musalAdhAra barasate megha jaisI ananya vidvattApUrNa-arthasabhara-prakhara pratibhApUrNa, anUThI zailIse parimArjita vyAkhyAna vANIkA zrI saMghane kucha dinoM taka AsvAda liyaa| pavitra zatrujaya tIrthakI yAtrA---tatpazcAt prAcIna jaina zvetAMbara paraMparAke itihAsameM jisa zAzvata tIrthaMkI aparaMpAra mahimA gAyI gaI hai; jo atyaMta pavitra aura mahAna mAnA gayA hai| jisake uttuMga zikhara para 2700 se adhika choTe-bar3e maMdiroMkA mAno eka nagara basa gayA hai, aura usa nagarake rAjamahala sadRza-prathama tIrthapati zrI RSabhadeva bhagavaMtakA prAsAda zobhA de rahA hai| jisake lie kavi zrI padmavijayajI ma.sA.ne gAyA hai- .. "kalikAle e tIratha moTuM, pravahaNa jima bhara dariye vimalagiri......"38 "bhavi tume vaMdo re, siddhAcala sukhakArI; pApa nikaMdo re giri guNa manamA dhArI"....39. aura jisa mahAtIrthakI yAtrAke mahattama uddezako dilameM dhAraNa kara paMjAbase prasthAna kiyAthA aise tIrthAdhirAja zrI siddhAcalajIkI yAtrAke lie Apa ahamadAbAdase pAlItAnA padhAreM / pAnI labAlaba bharA sarovara bArizake pAnI se chalakane lagatA hai vaise hI punita girirAja siddhAcalajIke nayanagamya hote hI sabhI ke harSollAsakI taraMge hiloreM lene lgiiN| hRdaya sarovarase bhAvodreka chalachalAtA huA bahane lagA aura jaise hI ciraMtana abhilasita, prazamarasa nirjarate devAdhidevavItarAga zrI AdinAthajIkA, usa vizAla jinamaMdirameM didAra kiyA taba apanI sudha-budha jaise kho baitthe| nayanoMne palaka jhapakanA chor3a diyA aura sAMsa bhI jaise dhyAnamagnatAmeM sahAyabhUta bananeke lie sthira ho gaI; tanakA caitanya mAno paramAtmAke cakSumeM pratibimbita honelagA aura pratimA-sthita mUrtitva tanameM tirohita ho gyaa| aise tadupa bane aMtastalakI gaharAIse svara phUTa par3e-- "aba to pAra bhaye hama sAdho, zrI siddhAcala darza karI re ...........40 tIrthakA mAhAtmaya gAyA hai- "pazu paMkhI jahA~ chinaka tariyA, to hama dRr3ha vizvAsa gahayo re....." usI tAdAtmyameM layalIna gadgad kaMThase dila kholate hai "dUra dezAntarameM hama upane, kuguru kupaMthako jAla paryo re, zrI jinaAgama hama manamAnyo, taba hI kupaMthako jAla jayoM re / to tuma zaraNa vicArI Ayo, dIna-anAthako zaraNa diyo re, jayo vimalAcala pUraNa svAmI, janama janamako pApa gayo re....."40 tIrthayAtrAkA phala kyA cAhate haiM-- "mujha sarikhA niMdaka jo tAro.....40 anAdikI adhyAtma-pyAsa bujhAte bujhAte Upara hI sArA dina kaise bItA isakI bhI sudha nahIMna bhUkha, na pyAsa; na thakAna, basa eka hI lagana lagI thI "AtmArAma anagha pada pAmI, mokSavadhU tina vega varI re......"40 mana bharake mAnasa pyAsakI tRptimeM kucha dina pAlItAnAmeM hI nirantara yAtrA lAbha lete hue hI bitaaye| Akhira parama tRpti aura amiTa pyAsakA sammilita bhAva dilameM lie ahamadAbAda pdhaareN| sabhI ko parama saMtoSa thA ki jo zAstrIya aura aitihAsika saMdarbhokA parizIlana kiyA thA, Page #88 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vaha zata pratizata pramANita hai aura dUMDhaka mata sammUrchima hai, jisakA bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIjIkI paTTa paraMparAmeM koI sthAna nahIM haiN| isa yAtrAmeM yaha bhI anubhUta huA ki tatkAlIna samAjameM saMvijJa zAkhIya sAdhu pIlI caddara hI pahanate haiN| zveta caddaradhArIko sAdhu nahIM lekina zithilAcArI aura parigrahadhArI yati mAne jAte haiN| ataH Apane bhI apanI caddara pIlI banA lii| saMvegI dIkSAgrahaNa---(zrI buddhivijayajI ma.sA.kA ziSyatva aMgIkAra)-ahamadAbAdameM padArpaNa pazcAt turaMta hI dUsarA dhyeya-saMvijJa sadguruse ziSyatva svIkAra karanekI-ora dhyAna kendrita kiyA aura sarvAnumatase, apane sadRza-ajaina kulake-paMjAbI, prathama DhUMr3haka paraMparAmeM dIkSita aura Agama adhyayanoparAnta gujarAtameM Akara ziSyoM sameta 'avicchinna vIra paraMparA meM saMvijJa dIkSA aMgIkAra karanevAle-saddharmake pracAraka aura prasAraka, sarvAMga suyogya, satyAnveSI, krAntikArI, atyanta pavitra cAritravAn, zAMtamUrti, mahAtapasvI, samatAdhArI, namra aura vivekI, udAratA-sahanazIlatAdi anekAneka guNopeta parama pUjya zrI buddhi vijayajI ma.sA.kA ziSyatva prApta karaneko saubhAgyazAlI bane-vi.saM. 1932 aSADha mAsa, vadi dasamI tadanusAra I.sa. 1875-zrI AtmArAmajI se zrI AnaMdavijayajI ma.sA. bne| anya paMdraha sAdhuoMkA bhI vijayAnta nAmavAle vibhinna nAmakaraNa kiye gae aura zrI Ananda vijayajIke ziSya banAye ge| guruvarya-pU. zrI baddhi vijayajI (bUTerAyajI) mahArAja--tatkAlIna paMjAbI jaina samAjameM se lupta hotI jAtI satyadharma paraMparAko, mAno mRtaprAyaH jainadharmako saMjIvanI denevAle dhArmika krAntikI cinagArI rUpa pa.pU. bUTerAyajI ma.sA. ludhiyAnAke dulavA gA~vake gila gotrIya TekasiMhajIke kulameM mAtA karmodekI kukSise saMvata 1863meM udita hokara, mAtAke vAtsalya bharapUra susaMskAroMse vAsita uttamottama rAhakI ora AdhyAtmika unnatikI laganase kadama bar3hAte gaye-DhUMDhaka dIkSA grahaNa kI, saMvata 1888 aura zrI nAgaramalajIke ziSya bane2 ApakI girizikhara sI bhavya evaM pratApI dehameM guNa gauravazAlI AtmA nivasita thii| paMjAbI khar3atara dehameM bhI suMdaratA, sukumAratA va sajjanatA darzanIya the| parama tyAgI, atyaMta nispRhI, mahAyogI, satya-saMyamakI mUrtike vizAla bhAla pradezameM brahmacaryakA tez2a camakatA thaa| Agama battIsIkA adhyayana karate karate jaba Apako yaha satyapratIta huA ki 'muMhapattI bAMdhanA zAstra viruddha hai"-usI varSa bAlaka AtmArAmakA isa dharAtala para avataraNa huaa| yaha vaha samaya thA jaba adRSTa bhAvike garbhameM ekahI maMjilake do ajanabiyoMko eka dUsarese avaza rUpase naz2adIka lAneke prayatna ho rahe the| asAdhAraNa vyaktitva, adbhUta zakti, asIma pratibhA, Adarza AdhyAtmika jIvanake suMdara samanvayadhArI zrI buTerAyajI ma.sA.-namra aura mIThI jabAnase zrutAdhArita yuktiyukta tarka evaM lAjavAba dalIloMse pratipakSIko mhAta karanevAle dharmanetAne aneka kaSTa aura bhayaMkara apamAna ha~sate ha~sate jhele the| zrutAbhyAsase satyakI gaveSaNA karake satyadharmakI prarUpaNA aura pracAra karate hue jaba Apane 61) Jain Education international Page #89 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 44 DhUMr3hakapanekA tyAga kiyA, usI varSa zrI AtmArAmajI mane sthAnakavAsI dIkSA aMgIkAra kii| Apane jahA~ prakaTa rUpase sarva prathama mUrtipUjA-maMDanarUpa satyopadeza pravAhita kiyA, vahIM gujarAvAlAmeM Apake anugAmI zrI AtmArAmajI ma. ne aMtima sAMsa lI aura jisa dina Apa svargavAsI hue usI caitra zukla ekamako zrI AtmArAmajI ma.sA. kA janma huA thaa| " Apake mUrtipUjA maMDanake boye bIjako zrI AtmArAmajI ma. sA. ne tana-mana- AtmA -- sarvasva samarpita karake satyopadeza rUpa vArirAzise abhisiMcita karake aMkurita kiyA aura vikasvara bhI Apake pU. mUlacaMdajI ma. Adi anya ziSyavRMdabhI thA, lekina pUrvadarzita aneka prakArase Apase sAdRza rakhanevAle Apake hI caraNacihnoMkA anupameya anusaraNa karanevAle zrI AtmArAmajI ma.kA. sAnI koI nahIM thA / dIkSAnantara hRdayasparzI sikha dete hue zrI AnaMdavijayajI mahArAjajI kI prakhara vidvattA aura advitIya yogyatA para gauravAnvita banate hue unako prAcIna jainadharmake vaibhavako pramANita karanevAlI pratibhA sampanna girAse unnata jinamaMdiroMkI aura unake pUjakoMkI sudha leneke lie prerita kiyaa| ApabhI guru mahArAjake hArdika AzirvAdase ullasita banakara ghane bAdaloMse ghire jainadharmako una bAdaloM se mukta prakAzita ujjvalatA prApta karavAne hetu una ghane jaladako kSata-vikSata karaneke sapane saMjone lge| 45 " 7 saMyama varyA dharmapracAra- zAstrArtha hetu vicaraNa--- ApakA ahamadAbAdakA prathama cAturmAsa, aitihAsika evaM yAdagAra rhaa| vizeSakara isa cAturmAsameM Ayojita zrI zAMtisAgarajIke sAtha unake ekAnta pakSa (isakAlameM sacce sAdhu aura zrAvaka dharmakA pAlana nahIM kiyA jA sakatA; isalie na to koI saccA sAdhu hai na zrAvaka) kA pralApa baMda karavAne hetu zAstrArthameM vijayazrI varake Apane unake upadezadAvAnalase saMtapta jaina samAjako mAno puSkarAvartake megha-sI apUrva zAMti pradAna kara apane kIrtikIriTameM eka hIrekI vRddhi kI / - cAturmAsa pazcAt siddhAcala giranArAdi tIthoMkI yAtrA karate hue cAturmAsa hetu bhAvanagara pdhaareN| isa cAturmAsameM vahA~ ke rAjA sAhabake nivAsa sthAna para unake hI Arya samAjI guru zrI AtmAnaMdajIke sAtha 'sarva khalvidaM brahma para AdhArita vedAnta carcA 'brahma satyaM jaganmidhyA meM samanvayAtmaka, nizcaya aura vyavahAra nayAzrita samAdhAna karake sabako sAnaMdAzcarya aura saMtuSTi pradAna kii| 47 cAturmAsoparAnta pAlItAnA paMcatIrtha evaM giranArAdikI tIrthayAtrA zrI saMghake sAtha karake, paMjAbakI dharatI para navapallavita hote hue paudhekI sudha leneke lie Apa paMjAbakI ora mur3e rAstemeM tAraMgAjI AbU - paMcatIrtha kI yAtrA karate hue pAlI pdhaareN| yahA~ cAturmAsake lie jodhapura zrI saMghakI vinatI hone para cAturmAsa jodhapura kiyaa| vyAkhyAna vANIkI bAgaDorake IzAre unmArgagAmI saMghako sanmArgagAmI banAne kA zreya prApta karate hue jainadharmakI DA~vADola socanIya paristhitiko sthiratA prApta krvaayii| " tadanantara Apa dilhI hote hue aMbAlA pdhaareN| 48 yahA~ Apake zAstravihita sAdhuvezake darzanakA yaha avasara atyaMta anumodanIya thaa| isa bhAvAnupraNita dravya sAdhutAse sabhI atyadhika prabhAvita hue| bhaktoMne anubhava kiyA jaise 'unake 62 Page #90 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ snehazIla pitA unake lie anamola upahAra lie unakI sudha leneke lie vApasa Aye hoN|prtidin vibhinna sthAnoMmeM vicaraNa aura prabhAvaka pravacanoM rUpI mArgadarzanake kAraNa pUrvake zrAvakoMkI AsthA dRDhIbhUta huI, kaI naye zrAvaka aura sAdhu bhI bne| paMjAbake isa pA~ca varSake vicaraNane pUrvake apUrNa kAryako vegavAna banAte hue zuddha satyadharmake pracAra-prasArakA zaMkha phUMkakara soyeko jagAyA, jAgeko uThAyA-Age kadama bar3hAneko preraNA kii| prathama cAturmAsoparAnta ludhiyAnAmeM phailI jIvalevA-jvarakI bimArIne Apake ziSya zrI ratnavijayajI ma.kA bhoga liyA aura Apako bhI capeTA dekara behoza banA diyaa| ghabarAhaTameM citita zrI saMgha dvArA Apako aMbAlA le jAyA gyaa| cikitsA anaMtara Apa svastha bane aura cAritra dharmameM lage doSakA prAyazcitta lekara zuddha bne|50 sAhitya sRjana---una dinoM jJAna-zUnya-bhrAnta janatAke manomAlinyakI zuddhike lie apanI lekhinIko mukharita karate hue, maukhika upadezakI apekSA bahuvyApaka evaM cirasthAyI banane yogya upadezako akSaradeha rUpa "navatatva saMgraha", "jaina tattvAdarza" jaise graMthokI racanAko prakAzita karavAyA-jo jaina dharmake vAstavika mUla siddhAntoMko samajhAnemeM atyupayogI siddha hue| Arya samAja-saMsthApaka zrI dayAnaMda sarasvatIjIke 'satyArtha prakAza meM kI gaI jainadharmakI jhUThI pratAraNAke pratyuttara rUpa 'ajJAna timira bhAskara' granthakI racanA kii| paMjAbake prabhu-pratimA-pUjana vidhise anabhijJa jainoM ke lie hindImeM 'satrahabhedI pUjA' kI racanA kii| __ vizuddha jaina paraMparAmeM dIkSita honeke pazcAt Apane paMjAbameM aMbAlA zahara, ludhiyAnA, jaMDiyAlA, gujarAMvAlA, hoziyArapura-meM pA~ca cAturmAsa karake aura anya nagara-grAmoMmeM vicaraNa karake jo krAntikArI dhArmika AMdolana calAyA usameM AzAtIta saphalatA prApta kii| prabhu pUjA-prabhAvanAdike . niraMtara pracArase sahastroM zrAvaka-zrAvikAke dilameM zuddha zraddhA jAgRta karake mAnoM varSoM se rUThI jainazrIko punaH anupama hRdaya siMhAsana para sthApita kiyaa| isa taraha kAryasiddhi karake aneka navadIkSita sAdhuoMke chedopasthApanIya cAritra pradAna karavAne ke lie, isake adhikAra-pradAtA-gaNi zrI mukti vijayajI ma.sA. ahamadAbAdameM birAjita hone se, punaH gujarAtakI ora cala pdd'e| hastinApurAdi tIrthayAtrA karate hue bikAnera cAturmAsa karake jodhapurAdi sthAnomeM paribhramaNa karate karate gujarAtakI ora vihAra kiyaa| vibhinna lAbhAlAbhayukta mAravAr3a-gujarAtakI yaha aMtima vihAra-yAtrAmeM- bIkAnera, ahamadAbAda, surata, pAlItAnA rAdhanapura, mahesANA, jodhapura-ke sAta varSAvAsameM naye kIrtimAna sthApita kiye, to sAthameM hRdaya hilAdenevAlI bar3I bhArI coTabhI khaaii| lekina vItarAga pathakA yaha pathika namratA aura samatAsikta sthita-prajJatAke sAtha kartavya patha para Age kadama bar3hAtA hI gyaa| gujarAta praveza pUrvahI pAlImeM zrI lakSmIvijayajI ma.kA aura gujarAtase prasthAna pazcAt dilhImeM Apake priya praziSya zrI harSavijayajI ma.kA. kAladharma ho gyaa| to rAdhanapurameM bar3audAke lADIle navayuvaka zrI chaganabhAIne Apake caraNoM meM jIvana samarpita kiyA-chaganabhAI bana gae muni vallabha Page #91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jo vizva vallabha banakara Apake bhAvi uttarAdhikArI bananekA saubhAgya lie hue the; evaM jo harSavijayajI ma.ke ziSya aura zrI lakSmIvijayajI ma.ke praziSya the| phirabhI Apa sthitaprajJa rahakara kAryAnvita bane rheN| ahamadAbAdake cAturmAsa bAda Apane pAlItAnA padhArakara mukhya-mukhya zrAvakoMkI sammati aura sahayogase vahA~ke paiMtIsa prabhAvazAlI-cittAkarSaka jinabimboMkoM evaM ahamadAbAdAdi vibhinna sthAnoMmeM se kula 150 pratimAjI paMjAbake vibhinna nagaroMke lie bheje, jo ApakI gujarAta yAtrAkI uttama upalabdhi mAnI jA sakatI haiN| Apake isa vihAra daurAna suratake cAturmAsameM Apake kalAkAra-rUpa vyaktitvameM nikhAra AtA hai| ApakI kalpanAke paMkha ur3Ana bharane lagate haiM aura maMjhila taya hotI hai "jaina-mata-vRkSa"ke anUThedhArmika, aitihAsika, rAjakIya vRttoMko mUrtimaMta karanevAlI uttamottama kalAkRtike ruupmeN| jisa kAlameM dhArmika-aitihAsika vRttoMkI chAna-bIna yA paraMparAoM ke citraNa nagaNya the athavA jana mAnasakI vRtti hI usa ora nahIM thIM, vahA~ aisI kalpanA yukta raMgIna kalAkRtikA prastutIkaraNa vAkaI amUlya aura anupameya thaa| jJAnoddhAra arthAt jJAnabhakti---jJAnopagaraNa aura jJAnake prati Apake aMtarakA hArdika sammAna dRSTigocara hotA hai, jaba Apa khaMbhAta-pATaNa-mahesANA Adi dharma-sthAnoM ke prAcIna graMtha bhaMDAroMkA nirIkSaNa karate hae aghAte nhiiN| vahA~kI prAcInatama hastalikhita prata evaM pustakoM ke jirNoddhAra ke lie mahesANAmeM kAyamI phaMr3ayojanA, graMthokA punarlekhanAdi kArya unake ananya jJAna premake pratIka haiN| pATaNa jJAnabhaMDAroMke punaruddhArakA kArya ziSyoM-praziSyoMko sauMpakara isa dizAmeM nayA kadama utthaayaa| 'sva' unnatike sAtha 'para'kA bhI khayAla Apake hRdaya kamalameM thaa| 'upAsaka dazAMga' sUtrake saMpAdaka aura anuvAdaka-royala eziyATika sosAyaTIke mAnada sacIva DaoN. hornalakI zAstrIya padArthoM Adike bAre meM saMdigdhatA aura zaMkAoMkA spaSTa, zAstrAdhArita evaM tarka baddha sacoTa pratyuttara rUpa mArgadarzana dekara unakA hArdika prema saMpAdana kiyA thA; phala svarUpa unhoMne apanA graMtha Apake nAma, suMdara prazasti rUpa puSpa parimala saha samarpita kiyaa| 52 ahamadAbAdameM zrI jeThamalajI rikhakI 'samakita sAra' pustakake pratyuttarameM "samyaktva zalyoddhAra "kI racanA kI; to suratameM hukma munike Agama viruddha 'adhyAtma sAra' pustakako praznottara rUpa par3akAra pheMkakara bhArata varSake vidvAnoM dvArA use amAnya tthhraayaa| pATaNameM tIna stutivAloMko lalakArate hue "caturtha stuti nirNaya"kI racanA kii| inake atirikta ArAdhanA hetu "bIsa sthAnaka pUjA", "aSTa prakArI pUjA", "snAtrapUjA" AdikI racanA kii| gadya racanAoMmeM Apake ajeya vAditvake darzana hote haiM to padya racanAoMmeM samarpita bhakta hRdayake bhAva viziSTa saMgItajJakI kavitva zakti dvArA prasphuTita hote anubhUta hote haiN| zAstrIya carcA-jaina siddhAntoMkI siddhi evaM puSTi---bikAnera nareza aura unake saMnyAsI mahAtmAke dila---jaina darzanakI nIMva rUpa syAdvAda evaM anekAntavAdakI vyApakatA aura pramANikatAko lekara Page #92 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aneka jaina-jainetara granthoMke saMdarbha sahita vicAra-vimarza karake avarNanIya prasannatAse bhara die| 53 to jodhapura narezake bhAI pratApasiMhajIko "jainadharmameM AstikatA-nAstikatA aura mokSakA svarUpa" evaM jainadharmake 'anIzvaravAda kA nIrasana-vividha zAstrAdhArita khaMDana-maMDana yukta vizada vivecana karake prabhAvita karate hue Apake satya aura zuddha vicAroMkA svIkAra karavAyA; aura liMbaDI narezake saMskRtajJa vidvAna paMr3itoMse saMskRtameM aura liMbaDI narezako sarala hindI bhASAmeM gaMbhIra, mArmika, talasparzI vANIse zAstrokta saMdarbha sahita 'Izvara-sRSTi-kartA kA virodhakarake, Izvarako jJAtA rUpameM siddha karake unake manakA ucita samAdhAna kiyaa| ApakI parama medhA aura apUrva darzanika pAMDityake camakAra hama paga paga para pAte haiN| jIvanakA anamola upahAra-(sUripada prApti)---isa yazomaMdirake svarNima zikhara sadRza uttamottama yaza pradAtA avasara pAlItanAke cAturmAsa pazcAt aparaMpAra ullAsa bIca saMpanna huaa| yatiyoM ke varcasvako .. caupaTa karanevAle, ajayevAdI, tArkika ziromaNi, bahumukhI pratibhA sampanna-jaina saMghakI vibhUticuMbakIya vyaktitvake svAmI, mahAmanA munirAja zrI AnaMdavijayajI mahArAjake namra aura nirmala aMtaHkaraNakI sampUrNa anicchA hote hue bhI yatiyoM ke rahe-sahe varcasvako samApta karane hetu; yati samAjakI cunautike pratyuttara rUpa-vikaTa paristhitimeM zrI saMghakI mAna-pratiSThA sthira rakhane hetu; evaM DhAIsau varSoMse sUri-siMhAsanakI riktatA pUrti hetu kI gaI bhArata varSake samasta jaina-saMghokI zrI paMcaparameSThi meM tRtIya sthAna sthita sUripada svIkAranekI-hArdika vinatIko avadhAraNa karate hue dharmavIra-jJAnavIra-cAritravIra-Apane, yazakIriTa kalagI svarUpa, saMvijJa zvetAmbara AmnAyake mahAnauttaradAyitvapUrNa AcAryapada gauravako gauravAnvita karanekA zreya prApta kiyA, mAnoM sUripadakA r3hAI sadiyoMse prasupta puNya jAga utthaa| 16 sAdhu samAjakA vilupta adhikAra punaH prakAzita ho utthaa| Apane dekhA ki samAjake uddIpta ullAsake jozako thor3e samayake lie bhI roka pAnA ati duSkara hai, aura pUrvAcAryoM meM bhI binA yogodvahanake padastha honekI eka paraMparA prApta hotI hai| ataH Apa AcAryapada yogya yogodvahana kie binA hI zAsana samrATakA pratIka sUrirAjakA tAz2a dharakara munirAja zrI AnaMdavijayajI se zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI nAmAbhidhAna bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIjIkI paTTa paraMparAke tihattaraveM sthAnako zobhAyamAna karane ke lie bhAgyavAna bane aura pazcAtvartiyoMko bhAgyavAna banane-banavAne ke daravAje khola die| (hA~lAki Apane apane Apa kisI ziSyako AcArya pada nahIM diyA) inhIM bhAvoMko zrI jayabhikkhujI isa taraha vyakta karate haiM. "isa sUripada para anya vAtoMkI taraha yati aura zrI pUjyoMne kabjA kara liyA thA |........prtisstthaa, yogodvahana, dIkSA pradAna parabhI unakI nAgacUr3a thI / vaha tabhI TUTa sakatI hai java pratiSThA karA sake, yogAdvahana karA sakeM, dIkSA de sakeM aise AcArya saMvijJa sAdhuoMmeM hoM / isa kAraNase pravala puruSArthI zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjane agavAnI kii| vi.saM. 1942meM pAlItAnAmeM zrI saMgha samakSa AcArya pada leka himmatase jAhira kiyA ki Agamake yogodvahana kiye binA bhI vidvAna aura cAritrazIla sAdhu AcAryapada prApta kara sakate haiM / usa kAlameM yaha eka mahAna krAMti thI / "58 Page #93 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Apake puNya pracayake pIThabala evaM ekase bar3hakara eka uttaradAyitvapUrNa zAsanasevAke uttama avasarocita kAryoMse jinazAsanakA sUrya apanI pUrNa zAna-zaukatase camakane lgaa| 'sone meM suhAge' sadRza jodhapura nivAsiyoMne Apako Agraha pUrvaka viziSTa biruda 'nyAyAMbhonidhi' se navAjita kiyaa| tabase Apane 'nyAyambhonidhi jainAcArya zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA. ke zubha nAmase prasiddhi paayii|59 ___ paramapriya mAtRbhUmi paMjAbakI pukAra Apako barabasa apanI ora khiMca rahI thii| 'cakorako caMdrikAkI kaziza' yA 'kamalinI ko caMdrakI Aza' samAna hI zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvajIkI hRdayataMtrIkA tAlamela paMjAbake bhAvika bhaktoM ke dilase jur3A huA honeke kAraNa-dinabhara cArA carakara zAmako nijasthAna para pahu~cane ke lie lAlayita rahanevAle pazu-pakSI sadRza AcAryadeva bhI paMjAbakI ora umar3ate hue bhAvodre kake sAtha khiMce cale Ate haiN| paMjAbI vanarAja gujarAta-mAravAr3ameM garjate hue aura saba para apanI dhAka jamAte hue, sabhI para apanA ruAba chor3akara vApasa paMjAbakI ora mUr3atA hai| aba ApakA lakSya hai bAla-mAnasa bhaktoM kI sudha lekara unako dilojAnase ratnatrayIkI ArAdhanAmeM sthira krnaa| jaise, atyanta kaSTa jhelate hue prasuta saMtAna ke pAlana poSaNa va zikSA saMskArake prati mamatAmayI mAtA-snehakI sAkSAt pratimA-udAsIna nahIM raha sakatI, vaha to hara prakArase prayatna karatI hI rahatI hai apane aMgajake sarvAMgiNa vikAsakA aura vRddhikA-tuSTi, puSTi, sNtussttikaa| yaha samaya thA, jaba jaina divAkara zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA., apane pratibhApUrNa prabhAvakI prakhara razmiyA~ phailAkara sarvatra sarvako tejomayatA pradAna kara rahe the| Apake paMjAbameM padArpaNa hote hI paMjAbI-jaina samAjake uddhArake vibhinna kAryakSetroMmeM saMcaraNake cakra gatimAna hue| tadantargata ratnatrayIkI ArAdhanA karake karavAke unakA sarvadezIya sammArjana aura saMvardhana karake ratnatrayIkI ArAdhanAko unnatikI ora agrasara kiyaa| samyaka darzanako nirmalatara karate hue Apane zrI jina-pratimA evaM zrI jina-maMdiroM ke aMjanazalAkA aura pratiSThA mahotsavake kAryakrama vibhinna sthAno para Ayojita karavAye-yathA-vaizAkha zukla-6, vi.sa. 1948 ko amRtasarameM bhagavAna zrI aranAthajIkI, evaM usI varSa-1948 basanta paMcamI ko hoziyArapurameM bhagavAna zrI vAsupUjyajIkI 1 aura mRgazira zu. 15-1952ko ambAlAmeM bhagavAna zrI supArzvanAthajIkI62 pratiSThAyeM bar3I dhUmadhAmase karavAI, sAtha hI sAtha, jIrAmeM 1948 mauna ekAdazI ke dina zrI cintAmaNI pArzvanAthajIkI;63 1951-mAgha zu.13ko paTTImeM bha. zrI manamohana pArzvanAthajI evaM 1953 vaizAkha zu. 15ko sanakhatarAmeM zrI AdinAthajI5 bha. Adi anya anekoM jinabimba sameta aMjanazalAkA-pratiSThA krvaayii| samyak jJAnakI vizuddhike lie 1948meM paTTImeM 'caturtha stuti nirNaya', 'zrI navapadajI pUjA'; 1949meM amRtasarameM 'cikAgo praznottara'; 1950meM jaMDiyAlAmeM 'zrI snAtrapUjA'; 1951meM jIrAmeM 'tattva nirNaya prAsAda', 'IsAI mata samIkSA', 'jaina dharmakA savarUpa66 Adi aneka graMthokI racanA karake hindI jaina (66) Jain Education international Page #94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAhityako samRddha kiyaa| isake atirikta saiMkar3oM prAcIna granthoMko bhaMDAroMse nikalavAkara unakI nakaleM karavAyIM aura unakA vAcana evaM saMzodhana kiyA, jinameM nimnalikhita graMtha vizeSa ullekhanIya haiM-zabdAmbhonidhi-gaMdhahasti mahAbhASya, vRtti-vizeSAvazyaka, vAdArNava, sammati tarka, pramANa prameya mArtaMDa, khaMDanakhaMDakhAdya-vIrastava, guru-tattva vinirNaya, nayopadezAmRtataraMgiNi vRtti, paMcAzaka sUtravRtti, alaMkAra-cUr3AmaNi, kAvya prakAza, dharmasaMgrahaNI, mUlazuddhi, darzanazuddhi, jIvAnuzAsana vRtti, navapada prakaraNa, zAstravArtA samuccaya, jyotirvidAbharaNa, aMgavidyA ityAdi.......67 isa taraha apanI lekhinIko mukharita karane ke sAtha sAtha vAda-vivAda aura vicAravimarza yA carcAoM dvArA aneka jIvoMko pratibodhita karate hue jinazAsanakI mahatI sevAmeM yathAyogya yogadAna diyA-yathA-aMbAlAmeM aneka jaina-jainetara zAstroMke saMdarbhayukta vivecanase jainadarzanakI IzvaravAdItA athaca AstikatAko maMDita karate hue Arya samAjI paM.lekhArAmajIko saMtuSTa kiyA;" to ludhiyAnAke kaTTara AryasamAjI aura prakhara pracAraka brAhmaNa yuvaka kRSNacaMdrajIko ApakI tarkabaddha-tejasvI jJAnajyotine AjIvana ApakA ananya caraNopAsaka aura jaina darzanake prati dRr3ha AsthAvAna banA diyA; aura mAlerakoTalAke lAlA goMdAmalajI, jIvAmalajI Adi aneka jainetaroMko mUrtipUjaka jaina banAyA:deg sAthameM munzI abdula rahamAnako 'bhikSAvRtti'-yaha paropakAra parAyaNa sAdhuoMkA zAstrota AcAra hai, aisA samajhAkara AjIvana mAMsa-madirAdikA sarvathA tyAga karavAyA;" jabaki rAyakoTameM jaina-jainetara samAjameM vedhaka vyAkhyAna vANIse upadeza dekara dharmabodha karavAyA aura mUrti pUjAkA pracAra kiyaa| 72 jAlaMdharameM Arya samAjI lA. devarAja aura munzIrAmako 'Izvarake sRSTikartRtvakA' khaMDanakara-sAkSI rUpakA maMDana karake 'karma hI jIvake lie phala pradAtA' kisa taraha hai aura 'izvara phala pradAtA' kyoM nahIM-ina bAtoMkA tarka baddha samAdhAna diyA73 samyak cAritrakI niraticArapane paripAlanA karate hue, cAritravAn-saMyamake khapI aise sAdhakoMkI sAdhanAmeM sadaiva tatpara rahe haiN| saMyamakI Icchuka bahanako 1951meM jIrAmeM dIkSA dekara 'zrI udyotazrIjI' nAmase ghoSita kiyA aura 1950meM paTTImeM apane sAthake navIna sAdhuoM ko chedopasthApanIya cAritra pradAna kiyA, jinakI unhIM dinoMmeM dIkSA huI thI05 isa prakAra aneka grAma nagaroMke haz2AroM naranAriyoMko "jJAna-kriyAbhyAM mokSaH" ke svarUpako samajhAkara Atma kalyANakArI "samyaka darzana-jJAna-cAritrANi mokSamArgaH" rUpa prazasta mArgakI ora prerita karake sva-parake samyakatvako zuddha karanekA saphala prayatna AjIvana karate rheN| ina sabake kendrameM jIvanake pratyeka palako pUrNa rUpase Atmika kalyANarUpa karma nirjarAkI samyaka ArAdhanAmeM bitAne ke lie yathAzakya aura yathAzakti pAlana karane-karavAnekI manobhAvanA jhalakatI hai| bahumukhI pratibhAke svAmI kA guNAvalokana (navayuga nirmAtA) : "zaile zaMle na mANikya, mAktikaM na gaje gaje" sAdhavo nahi sarvatra, candanaM na vane vane / " jaise hara parvatameM mANikya ratna nahIM hotA, na pratyeka hAthIke kuMbhasthalase motI hI jharate 67) Jain Education international Page #95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hai; na sarvatra sAdhu hote hai, na pratyeka vana caMdanakA hotA hai| ataH pratyeka jIva manuSya nahIM hotA, na pratyeka manuSya saMta hotA hai; sabhI saMta sacce sAdhutvayukta nahIM, na sabhI sacce sAdhu sadaiva yuganirmANa kara sakate haiN| lAkhoM-kroDoMmeM eka hotA hai 'navayuga nirmAtA', jo svAtma kalyANake sAthasAtha niHsvArtha bhAvase paropakArameM aharniza mazagUla raheM tAki sAmAnyajanoMkoM aMdhakArase prakAzakI ora, ajJAnase jJAnakI ora, adhaHpatanase utthAnakI ora, evaM utkrAMtise saMkrAtikI ora agrasara hone kI preraNA de skeN| navayuga nirmAtA---jisa samaya sabhI gaharI niMdakI madahozImeM masta hote haiM, vaha mArgakA nirmAtA, pathapradarzaka aura jana sAdhAraNakA netA-sarvatomukhI pratibhAkA svAmI, satya krAntikA mazAlacI, tatkAlIna yugakA mahArathI-mAnoM aMdhakArakI kAjalakAlI kAdambarImeM apane sAttvika evaM Atmika zastroM para pAnI car3hAtA rahatA hai; kyoMki kevala tattvajJAnI yA upadezaka 'navayuga nirmAtA' nahI bana sktaa| zrI suzIlajIke zabdoM meM- "aitihAsika pramANakI AvazyakatA para itihAsakA bhaMDAra khola deM, zAstrIya yuktiyA~ yA nyAya viSayaka jarUrata par3e to zAstrIya evaM nyAyakI tarkavaddha-akATya paMktiyA~ sammukha rakheM; tulanAtmaka zailIse yadi kisI navIna racanA nirmANa karanI paDe to bhI vaha pIchehaTa na kareM; sAmAnya jana dekha sakeM aisI vidhi-AcAra-maryAdA aura anya kriyAoMmeM sabake agraNI raheM - vahI nUtana aura purAtana yuga madhya aTUTa setu bana sakatA hai yA navayugako nimaMtraNa de sakatA hai / "79 samAja kalyANake sAkSAta avatAra---nUtana dhArmika utkrAntise gaThita huA ApakA jozIlA vyaktitva, tatkAlIna rASTrIya-sAmAjika-dhArmika azAMti, avizvAsa, avyavasthAke phalasvarUpa vyutpanna hiMsAke tAMDavase saMtrasta huaa| yativarga-saMvijJa sAdhu aura DhUMr3haka AmnAyoM ke madhya, kusaMpa-zithilAcArazAstrIya uTapaTAMga vicAra-AcAromeM gote khA rahI abUdha-jaina janatAko dekhakara zrI AtmArAmajIkI aMtarAtmA jaise citkAra kara utthii| usI kasakane Apako kamara kasane para maz2abUra kiyaa| Apane prANoMse priya-saMpUrNa satya svarUpa-jinazAsana aura usake anuyAyI varga-jainoM ke uddhArameM apane jAnakI bAz2I lagA dii| eka ati hI suvyavasthArUr3ha sudhAraka-krAntikAra-yuganirmAtAke rUpameM hamAre sAmane peza hote hue Apane elAna kiyA, "rUDhiyoMko meM tapAgacchakI samAcArI mAnaneko taiyAra nahIM huuN"|" zrI popaTalAjI ke zabdomeM "AtmArAmajIne khAsa nayA kucha nahIM kiyA, para purAne-accheko saMbhAlakara, nirarthaka aura nirvalako tor3akara usake sthAna para nayA bAMdhakAma AvazyakatAnusAra kara lene kA savala prayAsa kiyA hai|81. eka mahAna viplavavAdI sadRza gatAnugatika saMkucitatA aura vhema, acalAsanArUDha evaM prANazoSaka kurUDhiyA~ va galata mAnyatAoMke gahana aMdhakArako Apane anekAneka zAstrAdhArita yuktiyukta pramANoMse bharapUra zuddha zAzvata dharmake siMhanAdase vidArA-mAno eka kuzala sarjana DaoNkTarane jaina samAjake sar3ita-galita aMgoMkA oparezana karake eka mRta-tulya marIz2ako ubAra liyA athavA jaise kisI niSNAta injiniyarane jarjarita aise jaina sAmAjika mahalake tUTe-phUTe khaMDaharako girAkara usI maz2abUta nIMva para navanirmANa kiyA aura 'kathirase kaMcana' karanekI kalAyukta, ajIbogarIba nUtana kalAkArane suMdara sadana sajAne kI bharasaka koziza kii| jainoMko svakartavya sanmukha honA sikhaayaa| jainoMkI patitAvasthAkA mUla aura gUDha kAraNa vyakta karate hue Apane apane 'ajJAna timira (B) Jain Education international Page #96 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bhAskara' graMthameM nirdeza kiyA hai ki, anya kAryomeM lAkhoM rupaye kharcanevAle ina jainoMmeM vidyAke prati aruci evaM samyaka jJAnakI ajJAnatAkA vyApa hI mukhya hai| isa sUkSmatAkI ora kevala aMgUlInirdeza hI nahIM kiyA lekina isake uddhArake lie zikSAke pracAra evaM jJAna bhaMDAroMkI vyavasthAdi rUpa cikitsA bhI darzAyI hai| jainoMke sAdharmika vAtsalyakA vizleSaNa karate hue "jainadharma viSayaka praznottara" graMthameM mArgadarzana karate hue Apa likhate haiM ki- "zrAvakakA beTA dhana hIna yA berojagAra hoM use rojagArImeM lagAnA yA use jisa kAryameM sihata hoM-AvazkatA hoM-usameM madada karanA saccA sAdharmika vAtsalya hai| sAdharmikoMko sahAya karanekI buddhise jimAnA (bhojana karAnA) yaha saccA sAdharmika vAtsalya hai anyathA vaha 'gadhe khurakanI' mAnI jaaygii| 82 isa taraha samAjakI cetAko jAgarUka aura svastha banAneke lie Apake prayatna niraMtara hote rahate the| dharma sadbhAvake jIvanta pratIka-ApakA jIvana jJAna-dhyAna lIna aura ApakA AcAryatva lokamaMgalakI bhAvanAse pradIpta thaa| yuga nirmANakI mahattvapUrNa kuMjI ghUmAte hue Apane sAmAjika ekatAkA tAlA khola diyaa| aikyameM chipI pracaMDa tAkAtase pUre samAjako abhijJa kiyaa| zvetAmbara samAjake akhila bhAratIya saMgaThanako dRSTigata rakhate hue Apane suratake cAturmAsa-vi.saM. 1942-meM 'di jaina esoziyezana oNpha inDiyA, bambaI' ke kAryakartAoMko apane sahayogakA saMpUrNa vizvAsa dilAyA thaa| isake atirikta amRtasara-zrI jinamaMdirakI pratiSThAke avasara para Apane sabako udbodhita karate hue kahA ki, "pArasparika ekatAmeM lAbha hai aura isI meM zaktikA rahasya hai |.........smrnn raheM, zAstrakAroMne zrI saMghakA pada bahuta U~cA kiyA hai / zrI saMghake sAmane pratyekako mastaka jhukA denA cAhie / dhanavAna aura zakti sampanna bhAiyoMkA parama kartavya hai ki, ve apane sAdhanahIna bhAiyoMkI yathAsaMbhava sahAyatA kareM / gujarAta-saurASTrake bhAiyoMne paMjAbameM maMdira nirmANa aura pustaka bhaMDAra sthApita karane meM sahAyatA dekara eka anukaraNIya Adarza Apake sammukha upasthita kiyA hai / "83 usI pratiSThAvasara para Apane dhArmika evaM sAmAjika mahotsavoM yA prasaMgoM para honevAle ADambara, jhUThe dikhAve AdimeM honevAle phijUla kharcako rokane ke lie bhI preraNA dI aura sAdagI evaM saMyamitatAke patha para kadama bar3hAne ke lie sabhIko AkRSTa kiyaa| eka kadama Age bar3hakara tatkAlIna sAmAjika dUSaNa-bAla vivAha aura vidhavA vivAhako darzita karate hue Agamika spaSTIkaraNa diyA haiM- "AcAra dinakara"-granthameM AThase gyAraha varSakI laDakIke vivAhako kathita kiyA hai, vaha prAyaH laukika vyavahArake anusAra hai / jainAgamoMmeM to 'jovvaNagamaNamaNupattA' iti vacanAt vara kanyA yauvanako prApta hoM taba vivAha karanA likhA hai / 'pravacana sAroddhAra meM solaha varSIya kanyA aura pacayIsa varSIya puruSake saMyogase utpanna saMtAna baliSTha batAyI hai / ityAdi mUlAgamase to bAla lagna aura vRddha vivAhakA niSedha siddha hotA hai|"84 hoziyArapurake 'jaina svarNamaMdira kI pratiSThAke suavasara para bhI Apane pharamAyA "bAla vivAha aura pardekI kuprathA muslima zAsanakAlameM pracalita huii| isake pahale ise koI jAnatA na thaa| aba vaha samaya vyatIta hocUkA hai| isalie una prathAoMko bhI vidA kara denA ucita hai| bAla vivAha sarvanAzakA kAraNa hai| isase mastiSka aura zarIrakA vikAsa rUka jAtA hai-vyAdhiyA~ hotI haiN| jabataka vIrya paripakava na hoM, paDhAI samApta na hoM, vivAha na kreN"| Jain Education international Page #97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sahRdayI udAratA aura vizAlatA---dhArmikatAkI kaTTaratAke usa yugameM vizAla hRdaya jaladhimeM, premala aura anya dharma prati udAratA evaM sahiSNutAkI lahareM Apake udbodhanoM vArtAlApa evaM sAhityameM taraMgita hotI anubhUta hotI haiM, jo Apane prApta kI huI jainadharmakI denarUpa guNAnurAgitA aura guNa pUjAke zreSThatama AdarzoMkA paripAka haiN| kula-jAti-deza-dharmake matamatAMtaroMko lAMghakara Apane ghoSita kiyA ki, "saccaritra hI saccI manuSyatAkA mApadaMDa hai |..........koii puruSa yA strI, kisI bhI jAti yA dharmakA kyoM na hoM, jo IcchA nirodhapUrvaka zIlakA pAlana karatA hai vahI zreSTha ginA jAtA hai / "85 Apake dilameM kevala jainadharmakI unnati aura samutthAna kI hI lagana nahIM thI, lekina sAre samAjake abhyudayakI utkaTa AkAMkSA thii| Apake hI zabdomeM- "jaise ayogya bhUmimeM voyA vIja phalIbhUta nahIM , hotA aura vinA nIMvakA bhavya prasAda sthira nahIM hotA vaise vinA yogyatAke, sAdhu yA gRhastha dharma bhI prApta nahIM ho sktaa| isalie sabhI bhitrabhitra matAvalamviyoMkA cAhie ki ve apanI jAti aura apane matakI burAiyoMko tyAga karate hue apanemeM yogyatA prakaTa karake dharmake adhikArI vaneM |........naanaa prakArake dharmazAstrIkA avalokana karanekI AvazyakatA isalie hai ki pakSapAta rahita hokarake mAdhyastha bhAvase sarva matoMke zAstroMkA adhyayana karake tattvavicAra karanese jIvako satya mArgakI prApti hotI hai / "86 Age calakara avatAroMke prati apane manobhAva pradarzita karate hue likhate haiM ki- "hindustAnameM thor3e thor3e kAla pIche Izvarako avatAra lekara aneka tarahake viruddha paMtha calAne par3ate haiM / na jAne hindustAniyoM para paramezvarakI kyA kRpA hai jo baha jaldI-jaldI avatAra letA hai" / vizva zAntidUta :- Apake vilakSaNa mArgadarzanAnusAra AcaraNa karake sthAyI rUpase vizva starIya dhArmika zAMti prasthApita ho sakatI hai| "prekSAvAnAko................sarva zAstroMke kaheM tattvoMkI prathama-zravaNa, paThana manana, nididhyAsanAdi karake jisa zAstrakA kathana yukti pramANase bAdhita hoM, usakA tyAga kara denA cAhie aura vAdhita na hoM use svIkAra kara lenA cAhie paraMtu matokA khaMDana-maMDana dekhakara kisI bhI mata para dveSa vRddhi kadApi nahIM karanI caahie| Aja saMbhavataH sAmAnya pratIta honevAlI uparokta bAteM tatkAlIna krAntivIroM aura yuga sudhArakoM ke lie atyaMta duSkara parizrama sAdhya thiiN| adhunA dRzyamAna adyatana jaina samAjakA mAnacitra, navayuga nirmAtA-pracaMr3a bhAskarakI dIprajyota aura mahAsaumya evaM darzanIya saMyama tez2arUpa jinazAsana gaganAMcalake jhalahala jyotirdharake dUradarzI evaM pAradarzI sudIrgha netrakamaloMmeM pratibimbita akhaMDazraddhA aura ujjvala prakAzakI dena thii| unhIMkA sAmarthya thaa| unhIMkA hausalA thaa| unhIMkA adhyavasAya thaa| Apane ahasAsa kiyA ki vizvameM phaila rahI hiMsA-asamAnatA aura pakSapAta hI jagatakI azAntike lie jimmedAra hai| unake nivAraNake lie jainAdarza-ahiMsA, aparigraha aura anekAnta hI amogha zastra haiN| kyoMki ahiMsAke kAraNa prANImaitrI, aparigraha dvArA tyAgavRtti aura anekAntase niSpakSa dRSTi prApta hogI taba hI vizvazAMti saMbhavita bana skegii| isa prakAra usa khaMDana-maMinake yugake AdhunikaraNa kartA-usa Adhunika bhagIrathane apane do hAthoseM do prakArakI----(1) khaMDanAtmaka -arthAt kurItiyA~, aMdhavizvAsa, mithyA AMDabarAdiko haTAne svarUpa vidhvaMsAtmaka (2) maMDanAtmaka (70) Page #98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ arthAt sAdharmika abhyudaya, pIr3ita-dalita-vidhavAdike utthAna, sAhitya prakAzana, zikSApracArAdi racanAtmaka----bhAgIrathIko bahAkara samAja sevA kI jar3oMko bhalI bhA~ti siMcA, phalataH Aja vaha vizAla vRkSa banA hai - jisake mIThe phala sabhI cakha rahe haiM-samAja sudhArakA AsvAda le rahe haiN| pUjya AcAryazrI hI aise sarva prathama jaina sAthu the jinhoMne aise samAjotthAnake kArya-sevAko prAdhAnya diyA aura usake lie apanA jIvana taka samarpita kiyaa| ApakA nijI AdhyAtmika jIvana jJAna-dhyAnameM lIna thA sAtha hI AcAryatva bhI vizva kalyANa kAmanAse otaprota thaa| jIvana-eka prayogazAlA---ApakA jIvana eka vizAla aura vaividhyapUrNa prayogazAlAkA jIvaMta svarUpa kahA jA sakatA hai, jisameM satyakA anveSaNa, krAntikArI parivartanakA nirdezana aura bhagavAna mahAvIrake ahiMsA aura vizvamaitrIke saMdeza rUpa niSkarSa pAye jAte haiN| Adarza mAnavatA, punita paropakAritA, suyogya sAdhutAyukta maulika mArgadarzitA Apake kIrti kalevarako na khatma hone degI; na aparimita vidvattApUrNa, pratibhA sampanna, zAsana prabhAvakatAse nibaddha a-kSara akSaradehako vismRtike garbhameM vilIna hone degii| pU. zrI caraNa vijayajI mahArAjajI Apake prati hArdika udgAra abhivyakta karate hue likhate haiM- "sAkAra dharma, sazarIra jJAna aura mUrtimAna cAritra yadi kahIM eka sthAna para hI dekhane hoM to ve pUjya zrI AtmArAmajI ma.sA. meM hI dRSTigocara hote haiM / 89 isIkA mUrtimaMta svarUpa sAkAra ho uThatA hai Apake kAryo meM, yathA-nAmazeSa hotI huI Adarza saMskRtike jAjvalyamAna-bhavya pratIka rUpa jirNa-zIrNa jina prasAdoMkI rakSA hetu zrI saMghako prerita kiyA to unake abhAva sthAnoMmeM yA kSetro meM nUtana caitya-nirmANake lie AhvAna kiyA, jo tatkAlIna paristhitimeM atyanta mahattvapUrNa thaa| ajJAnAMdhakArameM bhaTakanevAle apane nirAdhAra jaina samAjako netrAMjanake lie eka krAntikArI kadama uThAyA, jo prAyaH ApakA sthAna maharSi zrI siddhasena divAkarajI ma.sA.kI zreNimeM sthApita karatA hai| jaise zrI divAkarajI ma.sA.ne tatkAlIna paristhitiyoM ke kAraNa eka krAntikArI kadama svarUpa, paraMparAgata prAkRtameM racAnevAle jaina vAGmayako, saMskRtameM racanekA prArambha kiyA; ThIka, vaise hI Apane bhI, saMskRta-prAkRta bhASAkI prakAMDa-pAMDityapUrNa vidvattA hone parabhI, paristhitike anurUpajaba saMskRta-prAkRta bhASA kA adhyayana prAyaH nAmazeSa ho rahA thA taba-lokabhASA hindImeM apanI samasta sAhityika racanAyeM kI aura jana samAja evaM jaina samAjako prAcIna sAhityakI upAdeyatA samajhAne hetu apUrva-ahamiyata-prayatna kiye: jo apane ApameM saMpUrNa saphala raheM aura jisase vizva mAnava mastiSkakI aneka galataphahamiyoMkA bhI nIrasana huaa| jainadharma-jaina siddhAnta aura jaina samAjakA bhavya lalATa gauravase unnata bana skaa| phala svarUpa jJAna prApta samAja jar3atAse mukta hokara saMbhrAnta avasthAse nirdhAnta vAtAvaraNako pAkara abhyudayakI rAha para agrasara huaa| "zrI AtmArAmajIne dekhA ki saMsArakA tyAga karanA-dhana daulata para lAta mArakara sAdhu-veza dhAraNa karanA kaThani nahIM kintu sAdhAraNa sAdhuoMke lie jhUThe sAmpradAyika baMdhanoMko tor3anA yA tur3avAnA duSkara haiM............saMnyAsa mArgameM praviSTa hote hI sAmpradAyika bandhanoMko AbhUSaNa mAnane laga jAte haiM, cAhe ve baMdhana unakI sAdhanAke lie hAnikAraka hI kyoM na ho........sAdhu hone para mithyA (71) Jain Education international Page #99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pratiSThA kA moha aura bhaya usake jJAna netroM para paradA DAla dete hai / "90 isI parde ko lAta mArakara Apane saMvijJa dIkSA grahaNa kI aura anyoM ko dIkSA-pradAna avasaroM para bhI Apane ucita mUlyoM ko nibhAyA aura Adarza sAdhu saMsthAkA nirmANa kiyaa| saMyama jIvanake pratyeka kriyAnuSThAnoM-AcAra-vicAra-vyavahAra, ArAdhanA-sAdhanAko, jJAna-prApti aura cAritra gaThanakI pratyeka sUkSmAtisUkSma bAtoMkA bhI kar3I nigarAnIse pAlana karake aura karavAke yatiyoM aura zithilAcAriyoMkI nAgacUr3ase saMvijJa sAdhu samudAyakA uddhAra karake samAjake sAmane uttama prAyogika Adarza prastuta kiyA / "Apa DhUMDhakaveza chor3akara saMvijJa sAdhu vane yaha kalpanAtIta sAhasa bhI ApakI utkRSTa manodazA, kevala satyake svIkArake lie apratima naitika hiMmata aura satyako vijayI evaM asatyako parAjita siddha karanekI hArdika abhilASAkA zreSTha prayoga hI hai / athavA 'sarva dharma pariSada-cikAgo meM jaina samAjake bhakta anuyAyIoMke prakhara virodhakA sAmanA karake dRr3ha nirdhArake sAtha jaina dharmakI yazasvI vijaya patAkA phaharAne ke lie zrIyuta vIracaMdajI gAMdhIko amarikA bhejanevAle isa mahAna gurudevakI prAyogika siddhiko hI pramANita karatA hai / "91 ApakI jIvana prayogazAlAke prayogoMkA mukhya dhyeya satyAvalambana kahA jA sakatA hai jisameM se satyakA nirmala nIra jIvana-tRpti pradAna karatA hai| jIvana-guNoMkA samucca-namratA va nirabhimAnatA --- "nirmala the gaMgAjala - se tuma, vistRta ucca himAlaya - se tuma, pAvana nIlanabhAMcala-se tuma, tumameM jala-thala-giri-nabha chavi chAyI sukhadhAma / "12 Apake jIvana rAhameM phUla nahIM biche the, lekina Apa svayaM phUla banakara mahake-suvAsa bikherii|" zAyada samudrakI agAdhatAkA patA lagAyA jA sakatA hai, lekina sacce sAdhaka-mahA puruSoM ke guNoMkI asImatAkA varNana karanA asaMbhava-sA hai| ve AkAza-tulya-anaMta hote haiN| lekina surIzvajIke aMtastalake udgArakI ora gaura kareM- 'sarva guNoMmeM nirabhimAnatA namratA mukhya guNa hai, yaha bAta mata bhuulnaa| jisakA rasa-kasa sUkha gayA hoM vaha sUkhA vRkSa ThiThurakara-akkar3a vanakara khar3A rahatA hai, lekina jisameM rasa hai, jo prANI mAtrako mIThe phala pradAna karatA hai vaha to nIce jhukakara hI apanI uttamatA siddha karatA hai| namratAse zaramAtA nahIM hai| hameM pake phalase jhUkanevAle Amra-taru sadRza sarvadA namrIbhUta vana kara lokopakAra karanA caahie| 93 isI hArdika-namra manovRttine hI, apanI rAhoMmeM ror3A aTakAnevAle-pracaMDa virodhakI A~dhI . phUMkanevAle-pUjyajI amarasiMhajIke , rAstemeM milanepara do hAthoMse premapUrvaka nIce biThAkara, vinayapUrvaka vidhivat vaMdanA karavAyI thI; to svaMya AcArya padArUr3ha hone para bhI apane bar3e gurujanoMse vaMdanavyavahAra aura ucita vinaya vivekakA dhyAna rakhavAyA thaa| gurujI jIvanamalajIne jaba Apake virodhameM nikAle gae amarasiMhajIke prativAda-patra para apane hastAkSara kiye taba bhI usI namratAne guruke doSa darzana nahIM hone diye the; to acalagacchIya zrI hemasAgarajI-jo apane Apako jaMgama yugapradhAna mAna Page #100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ baiThe the, unako-eka jagaha para Apake honevAle svAgata julUsameM apanese Age calanekI svecchAse saMmati dekara saMtuSTi pradAna kI aura samAjameM namratA-udAratA-saralatAkI anamiTa chApa aMkita kara lii| pU. mUlacaMdajI mahArAjake bheje hue dhrAMgadhrAke do ajanabI zakhzoMko dIkSA de deneke pazcAt ahamadAbAdake agraNI-nagarazeThakA, unako dIkSA-pradAnake niSedhakA patra AtA hai, taba atyaMta pazcAttApake sAtha apanI apUrNatA-jaldabAz2I aura tuccha buddhikA svIkAra karake hArdika namratAkA namUnA peza karanevAle sUrijIke nizcayAtmaka nirdhArako kalakattAke bAbU badrIdAsajIkI namra arjabhI parivartIta nahIM kara sakatI hai|5 arthAt ApakI namratAmeM namAyepanakA AbhAsa nahIMhe, na kamaz2ora kAyaroMkI jhalaka haiM, lekina nirabhimAnatAyukta svataMtratAkI saccI dilerI chalakatI hai| ApakI namratA aura nirabhimAnatAkI caramasImA taba anubhUta hotI hai, jaba Apa-eka diggaja vidvAna, mAna-sammAna evaM Adara-satkArake uttuMga zikhara para sthita the, satyAsatyake nirNayAnantara tRNavat mAna karake bejhijhaka bephikara sthAnakavAsI samAjako tyAgakara bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmI ke satya paMthake pathika bananeko sanaddha hue| usa samaya 22 varSake dIrgha dIkSA paryAyakA Agraha na rakhate hue ahamadAbAdameM pUjyapAda munIzrI buddhivijayajI (zrI bUTerAyajI ma.)kI nizrAmeM, zuddha-saMvijJacAritra-saMyama mArga aMgIkAra karake. vidhivata bhagavAna mahAvIrakI AjJAko hI sarvopari mAnakara svIkAra kiyaa| sAhasikatA---bhAratake mahAna saMtarI paMjAba-jisakI aitihAsika bhUmi-ratnagarbhA vasuMdharA-kI zakti apAra hai-, usane, svayaMke bAhubalase baMdIkhAnekI beDiyA~ tor3akara mukta honevAle balavAna aura baMDakhora bApake bahAdUra beTe kI bheMTa jaina jagatako dii| jisakI naiSThika sAhasikatAne nUtana jJAna razmiyA~ yukta tIkSNa-bhedaka viveka cakSukA udghATana karake saMpradAyakI sUkSma beDiyoMko tor3akara aura tur3avAkara sva-para jIvanakA uddhAra kiyA, samAjako nayA rAha dikhAyA aura aMdhakAra gartase uddhAranevAle satyAlokakA svarUpa prastuta karake apane khUnake paraMparAgata adhikArako sthApita kiyA; mAno apane uttarAdhikArakA sAttvika upabhoga kiyaa| jIvana saMgrAmameM asatyake viruddha nirbhIka yoddhAkI taraha lar3ate raheM aura dravya-kSetra-kAla bhAvAnusAra mRtaprAyaH jaina paraMparAoMkI kaI bhrAntiyA~ nivAraNa karake naye AyAma aura naye arthoM meM rupAMtarita kiyaa| satya dharmake pracArakA mArga talavArakI dhAra sadRza durgama thA aura paristhitiko satyAnukUla banAnA lohe ke cane cabAnA thaa| lekina, ApakI satyadarzI sAhasikatAne hI Apake vyaktitvako eka krAntikArakA rUpa pradAna kiyaa| jo kevala kalpanAke sunahare svapna hI nahIM dekhate the, vaicArika AMdolanoMko kriyAtmaka rUpa bhI denekA tatkAla prayatna karate the-"Apake cAritrameM dhagadhagAyamAna jvAlAmukhIkI pralaya-pracaMr3atA nahIM hai, lekina bhUkaMpakI vinAzakatA hai| grISmake madhyAhna sUryakI bhISaNatA nahIM, para sardIko dUrakara, bAdalako bikherakara, osa aura kohareko zoSita karanevAle vAla ravikI zanaiH zanaiH vRddhigata damadAra garamI hai| barphilI zilAoMko ghasiTate, pahADoMko vidArate, aneka hastoMse sAgarako bheTanevAle mahAnadakI prakhara (73) Page #101 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vizAlatA nahIM, lekina kA~Te-kaMkaroMko dhakelatI, nirmala nIra pradAna karatI, khetoko siMcatI, jarUrata par3ane para kabhI tuphAnI banatI huI, phirabhI, zAMtipUrvaka sAgarako milanevAlI nadIkI mIThI prabalatA hai| eka hI tIrase pratispardhIko harAnekI nahIM lekina eka ke bAda eka tIroMko chor3akara vAdIko sakapakAnekI zUravIratA hai|"96 ApakI sAhasikatAke pariNAma svarUpa jaina samAjakI vartamAna unnatikA citraNa karate hue 'zrI vijayAnaMdAvatAra' kAvyameM jaina kavine aMkita kiyA huA citraNa"cahu~ ora sudhArasa dhAra bahI, malayAnila maMda bayAra bahI; ___madhumaya suvasaMta pracAra huA, AnaMda vijaya ! AnaMda vijaya ! patitoMkA prabhu utthAna kiyA, mRtakoMko jIvanadAna diyA; ___ gaNa prANa punaH saMcAra huA, AnaMda vijaya ! AnaMda vijaya ! phira jaina dharma uddhAra huA, prabhukA anaMta upakAra huA; yaha bhArata svargAgAra huA, AnaMda vijaya ! AnaMda vijaya !"57 ApakI sAhasapUrNa zeragarjanAse hI to tatkAlIna mithyAtva aura pAkhaMr3a, prapaMca aura kRtrimatA-sabhImeM eka sAtha taphAnI khalabalI maca gaI thii| namratAkA paricaya dete hae pUjya / paricaya dete hue pUjyajI amarasiMhajIko vidhivat vaMdanA karanevAle isI sAhasika vIrakI himmata thI jo unake jhUThe nirdezaprAyazcitta leneke-karane para pUjyajIko spaSTa kaha dete haiM-"maiM kyoM prAyazcit lU~? Apake zrAvaka mohanalAla aura chajjUmala yadi jhUThe haiM to ve prAyazcitta kareM aura Apa jhUThe hoM to Apako prAyazcitta lenA caahie|"8 virAsatameM pAyI sacce sainikakI saMskArayukta sAhasitAke kAraNa Apa na kabhI iranA sikhe the, na hAranA jAnate the| eka bAra sirohI se AbU jAte samaya rAstemeM DAkUoMke bhayase zrAvakoMne cAra sipAhI sAthameM die| rAste meM DAkUoMkA nAma sunate hI sipAhI dUsare rAstese jAnekI prArthanA karane lage usa samaya Apane unheM ulAhanA dete hue joza aura hiMmatakA saMcAra kiyA-Age bar3hAyA aura kunehapUrvaka vyavasthita Ayojanase sAdhuoMke DaMDe baMdUkakI taraha kaMdhe para rakhavAkara sainika dalakA AbhAsa khar3A karake DAkuoMko bhagA diyaa| aise sAhasavIra dharmanAyaka jiMdAdilIse jIvana jI gaye aura auroMko bhI jilA gye| unheM vizvAsa thA ki satyamArgake pathikakI bAdhAyeM havAke mAmUlI jhoMkoMse hI dUra ho jAtI haiN| satyake prati prema aura zraddhAyukta Thosa jJAnakA sAhasa-ye ciMtAmaNI ratna haiM jinake sAmane sarva muzkileM nagaNya haiN| sAhasake vidyut keMdra sadaza Apake sAnnidhyameM jaina samAjane anUThI cetanA-zaktikA anubhava kiyA, zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjakA jIvana aura Adarza caritra, satyanurAgI, sevAmaya, sama-zama-zrama kA jvalaMta udAharaNa aura sacce zramaNakA pratika haiN| vidyA dadAti vinayam- "evaM dhammassa viNao, mUlaM paramo se mukkho"-19 isa AgamAdhArako sarvadA hadayastha rakhanevAle prakAMDa pAMDitya yukta samartha evaM pratiSThita vidvAna pUjya surIzvarajIke aMtaHstalakA kone konA ahaMkArarahita va vinayase ThasAThasa bharA huA thaa| ve vizeSa rUpase yaha dhyAna rakhate the ki unakI lekhinIse aisA koI Alekhana kabhI na hoM jo bha. zrI (74) Page #102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAvIra kI mUlavANIke tAtparyase viruddha hoN| Apake vividha granthoM meM lipibaddha kucha bhAva- " ina sarva praznottaromeM jo vacana jinAgamake viruddha bhUlase likhA gayA ho usake lie kSamAprArthI huuN| sujhajana Agama anusAra use sudhAra kara likha deM aura mere kahe apasUtrakA aparAdha mApha kara deN| 100 jahA~ apanI pragalbha vyutpannamati buddhi pratibhArUpa yogyatAke bala para kisI zabda yA vAkyakA artha likhA hai, jaise kaccha pradezake aMjAra gAmake pAsa zrI bhadrezvarajI tIrthameMse prApta prAcIna tAmrapatra para aMkita paMktikA artha likhA hai, vahA~ bhI vineya banakara nirdiSTa kiyA hai isa dhatyakA etiya rUpa kharaDe tathA kaccha bhUgolame likhA hai zrI vIra saMvata teIsa varSameM yaha jina caitya bnaayaa| isa lie hamane tAmrapatrake lekhakI kalpanA bhI isake anusAra hI kI hai| kisI guru-gamyatAse nhiiN| isalie isakI kalpanA koI buddhimAna yathArtha rUpase anya prakArase karake mujhe likheM to baDA upakAra hogaa|" 101 - jabaki zrI haribhadra surIzvarajIke 'ayogavyavaccheda' evaM 'lokatattva nirNaya' nAmaka grantha aura zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajIke grantha 'mahAdeva stotra ke zreSTha vidvattAke paricAyaka avikala anuvAda aura bhAvArtha prastuta karake jo apIla kI hai vinIta saMskAroMkI dyotaka hai yathA / - "sarvazrI saMghase hama namratA pUrvaka vinatI karate haiM ki 'mahAdeva stotra', 'ayoga vyavaccheda', 'loka tattvanirNaya' nAmaka graMthokI TIkA to hameM milI nahIM hai| kevala mUla mAtra pustakeM milI haiN| ve bhI prAyaH azuddha haiN| paraMtu kitane muniyoMkI prArthanAse bAlAvabodha rUpa kiMcinmAtra bhASA likhI hai| unameM graMthakArake abhiprAyase kucha anyathA va jinAjJA viruddha likhA gayA hoM to hameM mithyA duSkRta hoN| agara hamArI bAla krIDAmeM bhUla ho gaI hoM to sujJajanoM dvArA usakA sudhAra kara lenA cAhie / 1102 103 uparokta vivaraNameM jaise jinezvaroMkI vANI evaM pUrvAcAryoMke vacanoM ke prati jo akhaMDa AsthApUrNa vinayabhAva daSTigocara hotA hai, aisA hI agAdha zraddhAyukta vinaya samakAlIna mahApuruSoM ke prati bhI pravAhita hotA rahatA hai yathA-1 gurubaMdhu zrI vRddhicaMdrajIse svayaM AcArya hote huai bhI vaMdana vyavahAra krnaa| 2. zrI mUlacaMdajI mahArAjake ziSya zrI tabdhivijayajIma ko bhI svayaMjJAna-guNa aura AcAryatvase bar3e hone para bhI dIrghadIkSA paryAyI honese vaMdanA karanekI tatparatA batAyI 104 3. surata cAturmAsAnta zrI saMghake zrAvakoM kI zreSTha sAdhu viSayaka pRcchA samaya, anya samudAya ke hone para bhI vidvAna zrI mohanalAlajI mahArAjajIkI ora prazaMsApUrNa nirdaza kiyA aura svaMyase zreSTha darzAkara zrAvakako Azvasta kiyaa| 105 4. svaMya AcArya hone para bhI jaba taka gaNi zrI mUlacaMdajI mahArAja jIvita the taba taka apane sAdhuoMko yogodvahana aura bar3I dIkSA jaise kArya unase hI karavAkara unake prati vinayapUrNa sammAna pradarzita kiyaa| 5. jaina samAjake arihaMta aura kevalI bhagavaMtoMke virahameM sarvottama, paMcaparameSThike paMcapadI meM sarvAdhika mahattvapUrNa prajAtaMtra rASTra ke rASTrapati tulya- mahattama, AdhyAtmika gurutAke sammAnanIya evaM uttaradAyitvapUrNa padAsIna banAneke gauravapUrNa avasarocita zrI saMghakI vinatI para ApakA zreSTha vinayapUrNa aura kevala sAmAjika bhAvanA pradarzita , karatA huA pratyuttara "saMvegI samudAyameM merI AcAryakI upAdhikI kyA AvazyakatA hai? meM gurudevake caraNo meM sabase choTA sevaka hU~ dIkSAmeM bar3e mere gurubhAI mAMjUda haiN| mere lie yaha zobhAspada nahIM ki maiM apaneko unase baDA bnaauuN| meM isa padake yogya bhI nahIM hU~.. 107 75 106 - Page #103 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Apake jIvanameM aise aneka prasaMga ghaTita hue, jo Apake jIvanameM vidyA dadAti vinayam' ukti caritArtha karanevAle aura nayana yugmoMko vismita karanevAle haiN| mahAtapasvI-apUrva tyAgamUrti, zAstrAnusArI zuddha saMyama yAtrAke yAtrI zrI AtmArAmajI ma. bAhyAbhyaMtara tyAga yukta ugra tapasvI the| sarva parigraha paratva mamatA-moha yA mUrchArUpa bAhya tyAga aura rAga-dveSAdi kaSAya rUpa AbhyaMtara tyAgase sarvAMga saMyamI, vikaTa kaSTa-ugra parisaha yA bhayaMkara upasargameM bhI dhairya aura kSamA dhAraNa karake niraticAra-ratnatrayI-sa. darzana, sa. jJAna, sa. cAritrakI utkRSTa ArAdhanAmeM layalIna rahanA unakI mahAnatAkA mApadaMDa thaa| ujjavala nayanoM meMse jhalakatI tapazvaryAkI jyoti tapomaya mukhAraviMdako adhika prakAzita karatI thii| bAhyAbhyaMtara tapakI sAkSAt pratimA nirmala AtmAmeM ugratA yA krodhakI alopatAse manohara aura dedIpyamAna-prasanna vadanakamala zobhAyamAna hotA thaa| rasanendriyako Apane isa sImA taka jIta liyA thA ki binA svAda yA jihvA lolupatAke-ekahI pAtra meM sabhI bhojya sAmagrI milAkara, jIvana gujArAbhara AhAragrahaNa kara lete the| yadi AhAra na milA to bhI 'tapovRddhi' mAnakara nityakramameM laga jAte the| kaIMbAra AhAra-pAnIke binA hI dina para dina nikala jAne para bhI kabhI glAni mahasUsa nahIM kI- "gor3avAr3a ke marusthala aura bhISaNa mArgoM se hote hue paMjAbakI ora paidala yAtrA karanA sAhasI, tapasvI aura sahanazIla sAdhuoM ke hI sAmarthya meM haiN| kaIMvAra Apako va Apake sAtha sAdhuoMko do yA tIna upavAsakI tapazcaryAke sAtha vihAra karanA paDatAthA.........kaIMvAra mIloM taka pAnI yA AbAdIkA nizAna bhI nahIM dikhatA thA aura AhArapAnIkA kaSTa sahana karanA paDatA thaa|" 108 sacce tyAga aura ugra tapake binA Apa jaisI jvalaMta zAsana prabhAvanA aura dharmapracArakI zakyatA kabhI nahIM ho paatii| vizuddha naiSThika brahmacarya-cuMbakIya aura camatkArika adhyAtma zaktike svAmI, vizvavaMdya, nirmalanaiSThika-Ajanma bhISma brahmacaryake pratApI kiraNoMse dedIpyamAna vadana kamalake darzana mAtrase yA sAnnidhyake prabhAvase Adhi-vyAdhi-upAdhi, tana-manakA mAlinya yA roga-zokAdi kaSTa dUra bhAga jAte the| isa mahAna jyotirdhara ke aMga-pratyaMga-upAMgase phailanevAle brahmatejakI pratApI razmiyoMkA prabhAva, ApakI jalada-sI gaMbhIra girAmeMbhI jhalakatA thA "zrI AtmArAmajI ma.ke bhavya aura manohara zarIrake romaroma aura aNu-aNuse brahmacaryakI pavitra suvAsa phailatI thii| akhaMDa brahmacaryake uttama prabhAvase hI ve vizvameM vItarAgakA zuddha sanAtana mArga prasArita kara skeN| 109 / / dUradarzI AcArya---samAjakI nAr3a parakha kara use hitakArI rAhakA nirdezana karanevAle yuga-pravartaka aura navayuga nirmAtAke dUradarzIpanekA darzana hameM hotA hai jaba jaina samAjakI orase zrI vIracaMdajI gAMdhIke dharma pracAra hetu videza gamana para Akroza vyakta karate hue unheM jaina saMghase bahiSkRta karanekA nirNaya hone jA rahA thA, taba Apane cetAvanI ke sUrase lalakArA thA- "yAda rakhanA, Aja dharmake lie zrIyuta gAMdhI samudra pAra 'cikAgo vizvadharma pariSada meM gaye the| magara zIghra hI eka samaya thor3e hI arasemeM AvegA ki apane moz2a-zaukake lie, aiza-ArAmake vAste tathA vyApAra karane, loga samudra pAra-vilAyata Adi dezAmeM jAyeMgeM / usa samaya kina kinako bAhara karoge ?"110 -jo Aja zatapratizata satya siddha ho rahA hai| paraMparAgata rUr3hiyoM ke parivartanake lie (76) Jain Education international Page #104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bhI jo preraNAyeM Apake pravacanoMmeM bAra-bAra hotI rahatI thI-ye Apake isI dUradarzIpane ke guNase udbhavita hotI mAlUma par3atI hai jisakI mahatI AvazyakatA Aja savAsau sAlake bAdabhI hama mahasUsa karate haiN| saMyama pradAna karane meM bhI jo kuzalatA Apane apanAyI thI-vyaktikI yogyAyogyatAkI parakha kara lene ke bAda hI yogya vyaktiko hI dIkSA-pradAna karane kI praNAlikA apanAyI, vaha vartamAna yugameM kitanI Avazka hai usakA anubhava samAja hitaiSI pratyeka vyakti kara rahA hai| philahAla sAdhu jIvana ke zithilAcAra, mithyA-pAkhaMr3Adi dekhate hue pratIta hotA hai ki yogyAyogyake binA parIkSaNa, ziSya parivAravRddhike hI eka lakSyase dI jAnevAlI dIkSAyeM hI kAraNabhUta hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki ApakI apanAyI dIkSA-pradAna-praNAlIkA se vyUtpanna ApakA vizAla ziSyavRMda AtmArthI-samAjopakArI arthAt sva-para kalyaNArthI thA aura hai bhii| isase bhI eka kadama Age bar3hakara dIkSoparAnta ziSya samudAyakI samucita evaM sarvAMgiNa vikAsalakSI kAryazIlatAke lie Apa sadaiva tatpara rahate the| jaina sAdhvAcArakI saccI pratiSThAke praNetA, anuzAsana priya, isa sUrirAjane jarA-sI bhI zithilatA yA asAvadhatA hone para ziSyoMkoM prAyazcitta rUpa daMr3a diyA thaa| gurvAjJA bhaMga karanevAleko kar3e zabdomeM phaTakAra diyA thaa| sAdhu jIvanocita svAvalaMbanameM bedarakArako-anya para parAdhIna rahanevAle ziSyoMkI bhartsanA hotI thii| sAdhuoMke, sAdhvIgaNa yA zrAvikAoM ke sAtha parihAsajanaka yA bemaryAda bAteM yA anucita vartAva para kar3I cetAvanI aura sakhta prAyazcitta diyA jAtA thaa| gurumAtAke rUpameM--pratidina ziSya parivArako niyamita dharma zikSaNa dete the, to jJAna vRddhike lie svAnubhUta tathyoM kI evaM satyoMkI goSThi karate the| kabhI dhArmika-saiddhAntika-dArzanika caryAyeM hotI rahatI thIM to kabhI sAmAnya jIvana prasaMgoMmeM se AdhyAtmika zailIse parAmarza karate the| jaise "ekabAra eka gA~vameM kahIM para prAsuka jala pIne ke lie na milaa| taba sAdhuoMne chAcha prAptike lie prayatna kiye lekina vaha bhI nasIba na huii| itane meM nirAzAkI badalI haTAnevAle AzArUpa sUrya sadRza kisI vRddhane usa gA~vake mukhya jamIMdArakA ghara nirdiSTa kiyaa| sabhIne vahA~se yathAvazka chAcha prApta kii|" isa prasaMga para paramArtha nikAlate hue Apane sAdhu maMDalIko kahA ki gA~vake sabhI gharoMmeM chAcha thI, lekina vaha mukhiyA hIrAsiMgake gharase lAyI huI thIM, jisameM sabhIne AvazyakatAnusAra pAnI milAyA thA, isalie kisIne chAcha nahIM dii| lekina hIrAsiMgake ghara usakI apanI hI chAcha thI isalie vaha nirbhela aura pracUra mAtrAmeM thii| yahI kAraNa thA ki hIrasiMgane sabakI tRpti ho jAya utanI chAcha dii| paramArtha-yahA~ hIrAsiMgakI chAcha yaha jaina darzana aura gA~vake ghara-yaha anya darzana smjheN| jaina darzanake hI vividha naya rUpa kucha kucha siddhAntoMko svIkAra karake aura usameM apanA (pAnI) kucha namaka-mirca milAkara managhaDaMta siddhAnta bane jo ekAntavAdakA pAnI milanese dIrghakAlIna nahIM bne| udita hokara, thoDe samaya phailakara, vismRtike garbhameM cale jAte haiN| aura jaina darzana apane nijI siddhAntoMke kAraNa aura paripUrNa-chalAchala-bharapUra honeke kAraNa vaha ciraMjIva hai-anAdi anaMtakAla (77 Jain Education international Page #105 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zAzvata saMtuSTi pradAtA hai jinazAsanake kisIbhI siddhAMtoM ko svIkArane vAle koIbhI darzanakA samanvaya jinazAsanake anekAntavAda aura syAdvAdameM prApta hogA hii| kyoMki, SaT darzanoMkA nirmala samanvaya jinazAsanameM hai| isalie he bhAgyavAna ! Apa idhara udharake ThokareM laganevAle bhramaNako chor3akara hIrAsiMga jaise zuddha-nirmala siddhAntavAle jinazAsanakI zaraNa leM jina zAsana Apake svAgatake lie hIrAsiMgake samAna sadaiva sarvatra prasannatAse tatpara hai"--- ye hai ApakI buddhi pratibhAkA 1 camakAra / " bahumukhI pratibhAke svAmI- Apa jaise vinIta, gurvAjJA pratipAlaka, anuzAsita, dhyeyalakSI, satya gaveSaka karmaTha ziSya the vaise hI prabala anuzAstA, siddhAMtavAdI, dUradarzI, uttara dAyitvake samucita pAlaka AzritoM evaM ziSya parivArake lie vAtsalya nidhi zreSTha gurubhI the| 'vajrAdapi kaThorANi mRdUni kusumAdapi ' - isa uktiko sArthaka kartA mahAna guruvaryakA citraNa vidvAna ziSya zrIkAntivijayajIma kI hastalikhita aprakAzita DAyarImeM isa prakAra hai-" zrI AtmArAmajI svabhAvataH bahuta hI AnaMda yukta puruSa the| kaIbAra atyaMta nirdoSa AnaMda krte| kabhI kabhI zAstrIya rAga-rAginI gAkara svara-laya Adi smjhaate| kabhI gaNitAnuyogakI gaMbhIra samasyAyeM spaSTataH samajhAte samaya honepara AkAzake graha-tAroMkI pahacAna krvaate| kabhI nyAyazAstrakI gahana vAteM aura naya-nikSepakA mahatva sarala bhASAmeM spaSTa krte| kabhI kabhI svayameva pUrva-uttarapakSa sthApanAkara carcAkI zailIkA udAharaNa upasthita krte| zrAvakoMko unake lie upayogI siddha honevAle upadeza dete| dIkSAmeM apane bar3e kisI bhI munirAjake samAgamakA avasara AtA to abhimAna rahita unheM vaMdanA karaneko tatpara rahate / manA karane parabhI vinaya dharmAnusaraNa karate hue vaMdana vyavahAra karate jJAna aura vinayake to ve bhaMDAra the|"" vAk saMyama (tola tolakara bola) mahAna vyaktiyoMkA mahatvapUrNaguNa hai vANI aura vartanameM sAmya jo apane vacanakA mUlya svayaM nahI nibhAtA usake vacanoMko auroMke sAmane bhI nirarthakatA nirmAlyatA dharanI par3atI hai pU. gurudevakI vANI amUlya thI unheM vacanaguptikA mahatva atIva thaa| vacanapAlanake lie ve dRr3ha nizcayI the aura ziSya parivArase bhI vaisI hI apekSA rakhate hue ekabAra apane priya praziSya zrI harSa vijayajI ma. kobhI Toka diyA thaa| "yadi Apako nahIM jAnA thA, taba bolane ke pahale vicAra kyoM nahIM kiyA ? jo bolo vaha tolakara bolo aba ghoghA zrAvakoMko vacana de cuke hoM to usakA pAlana karanA hI hogaa| yadi tuma svayaM hI apane vacanoMkA mUlya na jAnoge to dUsare bhI phUTI kauDIkI kiMmata na rakheMge / " aura zrI harSa vijayajIko ghoghA jAnA hI par3A-vacana pAlanake lie| 2 Apa jAnate bhI the aura mAnate bhI the maunakI zakti isalie unakA pratyeka vacana prabhAvapUrNa, pratibhAzAlI aura pratApI varcasvayukta thaa| vacana siddhi unake caraNa cUmatI thI unakI vANIse mAno amRta rasakI bUMdeM TapakatI thIM, jinakA pAna zrotAko amara AtmAnaMda prApta karavAtA thaa| garimAmayI girA Apake anupama gauravAnvita vyakatitvako alaMkRta karatI thiiN| 'samayaM mA pamAyaM-pramAdakA Apake jIvanake kisI kone meM, kahIM parabhI, koI sthAna na thaa| Apake jIvanakA eka eka pala anamola thaa| pratyeka samayake lie kucha kArya aura pratyeka kAryake lie samaya nizcita rahatA thaa| yahA~ taka kI ArAma AhAra-nihAra sabhIke lie nizcita samaya thA / aura 78 Page #106 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nirdhArita samaya para hI nizcita kArya karanekI dRr3hatA bhI gaura karane yogya thI / samayakai pAbaMda gurudeva kisIkI bhI paravAha nahIM karate the| ahamadAbAdase vihAra karate samaya nagarazeTha samaya cuuke| Apane unakI paravAha kiye binA hI, auroMke rokane para bhI na rukakara vihAra kara hI diyaa| kalakattAke bAbUjIkI ruka jAnekI vinatI bhI amAnya karate hue binA saMkoca kaha diyA ki, " kAryakrama nizcita ho cUkA hai isalie aba nahIM ruka skte|" lAbha leneke lie bAbUjIkobhI calanA pdd'aa| suratake zrAvaka sAMvatsarika pratikramaNakA samaya ho jAne para bhI taiyAra nahIM the, taba cetAvanIke svarameM pratikramaNa prArambha karanekI ghoSaNA kara dI, jisase sabhI dhar3Adhar3a taiyAra hokara baiTha ge| ApakI dainika jIvanacaryA isakA jvalaMta udAharaNa haiki eka ahorAtrimeM Apa kevala cArase pA~ca ghaMToke lie vizrAma karate the| isake atirikta eka miniTakA samaya kabhI kahIM para kisIke sAtha bekArameM vyartha nahIM karate the tabhI to apanI itanI choTI jiMdagImeM jIvanake pratyeka kSetrameM caMcUpAta kiyA aura saphala jiMdagI jiMdAdilIse jI gye| itanA vizAla aura gahana adhyayana evaM adhyApana, lekhana evaM paThana, vyAkhyAna evaM vAda, sAdhu sudhAra evaM samAja sudhAra Adi anekAneka svapara kalyANakArI viziSTa kArya sampanna kara skeN| samayajJa saMta-- kevalajJAnake darpaNameM sanAtana satya aura mUlabhUta siddhAMtoMko dekhakara sarala aura saMkSipta rUpameM prarUpita karanA yaha sarvajJoMkA upakAra hai| lekina use cirakAla taka sthAyI svarUpameM samAjameM prasArita aura pracArita karanA yaha samayajJoMke svAdhIna haiN| samayako pahacAnakara samAjakA pathapradarzaka samayajJa kahA jAtA hai jaise pUjya gurudeva samayakA mUlya amUlya AMkate the, vaise hI samaya arthAt kAlamAna pravAhita samayake bhI pArakhI the| Apake jIvanameMbhI samaya samaya para aise samayajJatAke camakAra dRSTigocara hote haiN| sarva prathama sthAnakavAsI rUDhi paraMparAnusAra vyAkaraNa na par3hanekI gurvAjJAko bhI samayajJa saMtane lAMghakara vyAkaraNake sAtha kAvyAlaMkAra aura nyAyAdikA bhI abhyAsa kiyaa| phalataH zAstra siddha satyakA paricaya huaa| tatkAla Apane prabala jhaMjhAvAtI virodhoMke bIca satyakA dhvaja laharAyA aura sthAnakavAsI, AryasamAjI thiyosophisToM ke mUrtipUjA virodhI bakher3oM ko unhIM kSetroMmeM mUrtipUjAkA bigUla baz2Akara, mUrtipUjAke zAstrIyAdhAroM para maMDANa kara bhAvapUrvaka premasabhara mUrtipUjA tatparazraddhAvAna samAjakA sRjana karake bikhera diyaa| , isase Age bar3hakara yathAsamaya, samartha vidvattA aura DhUMr3haka samAjake zraddhAbhAjana honeke pratyuta, samayajJa saMta AtmArAmajIne suyogya guru zrI buddhivijayajI ma.sA. kI nizrA evaM ziSyatva svIkAra karake saMvijJa vidhi pakSa anuzAsanako aMgIkRta kiyaa| yaha unakI samayajJatAkA hI camakAra thA ki, eka saphala sukAnI sadRza agAdha jJAna aura yukti pramANa nyAyakI akATya tarkabaddha vizleSaNa zailIrUpI patavAroMse jhUThI prarUpaNA aura kSudra matabhedoMke bhaMvaroMmeM phasanevAle jaina saMgha rUpI jahAz2ako bacA liyaa| bhArata varSake samasta zrI saMgho kI sUripada svIkAranekI vinatIko, apanI hArdika anicchA hote hue bhI yatiyoMke varcasvako dUra karane hetu hI mAnya rakhakara samayajJa sAdhu zrI AnaMdavijayajI, 79 Page #107 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrImadvijayAnaMda sUri bane aura saMvijJa sAdhu saMsthAke lie AcAryapadakA mAno dvArodghATana kiyaa| vahI samayajJatA jhalakatI hai zrI vIracaMdajI gAMdhIko, vizvadharma pariSadameM bhAga lekara jinazAsanakI mahatI prabhAvanA karavAnekI dIrghadarzI khvAhIza pUrNa karaneke lie amarikA bhejanemeM; phalataH pAzcAtya vizvameM jaina dharmakI saccI prarUpaNA aura jaina siddhAMtoMke prati jijJAsA pragaTa huI evaM vartamAna yugameM dRSTigocara honevAle jainadharmake ye pracAra aura prasAra zakya ho ske| samayake yogya parIkSaka sarijIne prAkata evaM saMskatameM prakAMDa pAMDitya hone parabhI tatkAlIna sAmAjika paristhitiko lakSyameM rakhakara apanA saMpUrNa sAhitya lokabhASA-hindImeM hI racA aura jaina vAGmayako lokabhogya bnaayaa| kAlapravAhako sUkSma evaM tIkSNa dRSTise pahacAnakara zrAvaka samAjakI kurUDhi-paraMparAye evaM ajJAnatAdi ke aMdhakArase uddhAra karake Alokita karanevAle jaina samAjake prathama hitaiSI sUrirAjake svarUpakA hameM zrImadvavijayAnaMdajI surIzvarajImeM anAyAsa hI darzana hote haiN| (Apake pravacanoMke nirdezana aura sAhitya sAgarakI sarjana lahariyoMke pratighoSomeM isa dhvaniko anubhUta kara sakate haiN|) - isa samayajJa sUrijIkI vizAla aura udAra bhAvanAne vizvadharmake sarvathA suyogya jaina dharmakA upadeza kevala jainoMko lakSya karake hI nahIM, jainetaroM-sarva mAnava mAtrake lie-upayogI bana sake aisI lAkSaNika zailImeM pravAhita kiyaa| saMskRti evaM manISiyoMkI jIvaMta saMsthA---Apake samayameM jJAnako jaise havA laga gayI thii| isa zerae-paMjAbakI AkrozapUrNa dahAr3akI gUMjase suSuptoMkI niMda khulii| jaina samAja AhistA AhistA karavaTa badalatA huA jAgRta hone lgaa| Apane apane amogha pravacana aura apUrva lekhanase zikSAke mahatvako prasArita kiyA aura pracArita bhI, jisase zikSAkI ora kadama bar3hAte hue jAgRta samAjako yogya mArgadarzana dete hue kaI vidvAna sAdhu evaM zrAvakoMko dharmajJAnAbhijJa banAye jahA~bhI gaye saMskRti pracAra aura vidvAna paMr3itoMke nirmANa yogya aneka kArya kiye| mUrtipUjAke utthApaka DhUMr3haka samAz2a, AryasamAz2a, brahma samAz2a, prArthanA samAz2a, thiyosophisTAdi se lohA lenA baccoMkA khela na thaa| isalie taviSayaka manISiyoMko atyaMta protsAhita karate hue jainadharma-gaMgAko kSINa prAyaH honese bacAkara isa adyatana bhagIrathane use bhAgIrathIkA rUpa pradana kiyaa| jaina saMskRti aura sAtha sAtha hindU saMskRtike utthAna-vikAsa-vistRtIkaraNake lie athaka parizrama aura prayatna Apake pravacana aura sAhityameM aneka sthAnoM para milate haiN| DhUMDhaka samAjameM rahakara hI muMhapattI viruddha aura mUrtipUjAkA pracAra karanA mAno 'dina dahAr3e cAMda dikhAnevAlI bAta thii| lekina, dRr3ha AsthAvAna, mAno satyake abhinna aMga, sa. jJAnatapomUrtine paMjAbameM cirakAla taka bha. mahAvIrake zAzvata-zuddha dharmako avicala banAneke lie; jI-jAna para khelakara prayatna kiye aura jvalaMta vijaya paayii| vartamAna jaina samAjakI caturvidha saMghakI-sarvadezIya jAjjvalyamAna paristhiti ApahI ke jIvanakI phanAgirikA phala hai| sAdhu saMsthAkI dayanIya dazAko prANavAna banAne aura vizAlatA pradAna karake akSaya kIrti kamAI hai| maMtravAdI sUrirAja-sabhI dharmoMmeM maMtra-taMtrakA viziSTa sthAna mAnA jAtA hai| maMtrase azakya prAyaH (80) Jain Education international Page #108 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kAryabhI siddhi prApta bana jAte haiN| maMtravAdI yadi usakA sadupayoga kareM to ina maMtra-taMtrase jagatakI aneka prakArase kalyANakArI sevAyeM kI jA sakatI haiN| maMtrakA viSaya buddhigamya nahIM zraddhAsthita hotA hai| Apake pAsabhI yaha maMtra rahasya thA, jisakA Apane zAsana prabhAvanAke lie upayoga kiyA thaa| aura apane ziSya-praziSyAdi paraMparAmeM bhI pradAna kiyA thA-yathA-"AtmArAmajI mahArAjake vidvAna ziSya zrI zAnti vijayajase ekabAra vArtAlApa karate hue pUchanepara zrI zAMtivijayajIne batAyA ki, "rogApahAriNI, aparAjitA, zrI sampAdinI Adi jaina vidyAyeM mere paramopakArI guru AtmArAmajI ma.ne prasannatApUrvaka mujhe dI haiM, jo unheM mer3atA nivAsI - bar3e maMtravAdI aura sadAcArI vayovRddha yatijIse prApta duIM thIM / yatijIne jinazAsanake anUThe prabhAvaka aura atiyogya adhikArI jAnakara hI ye siddha vidyAyeM, apane ayogya ziSyoMko na dekara Apako dI thIM, jo kevala pATha karanepara kArya siddhi karavAtI thii| Apane bhI atyaMta vinamratA evaM prasannatApUrvaka dharmopayogake lie ise zikha lI thI aura prasaMga Ane para upayoga karake jainadharma prabhAvanA kI thI / "113 isake lie eka hI udAharaNa paryApta hogaa| aMbAlAke zrI supArzvanAtha bhagavAnake zrI jinamaMdirajIkI pratiSThAvasara para sampUrNa taiyArI ho jAneke pazcAt acAnaka ghanaghora kAlI ghaTAyeM ghira AyIM aura jaise barasa par3ane para tulI huI thiiN| raMgameM bhaMga hone hI vAlA thaa| zrAvakoMkI vinatI dhyAnameM lete hue-pratiSThAkA yogya muhUrta saMbhAlaneke lie-Apane maMtrita bAMsa gdd'vaayaa| bAdala bina barase hI bikhara gye| lekina Azcarya yaha huAki jaba taka bAMsa gar3A rahA taba taka bAdala umaDaghUmar3akara Ate aura binA barase hI bikhara jaate| jaba usa bAMsako visarjita kiyA gayA-turaMta hI varSAkA Agamana huaa| 'aisA kyoM aura kaise huA' ? isa praznakA Adhunika vaijJAnika yugameM-maMtra taMtra ko na mAnanevAloMke pAsa koI uttara nhiiN| anUThI vyAkhyAna kalAke svAmI---jinakI vANImeM pattharako bhI moma-kaThinako bhI komala-banA denekI zakti hai, jJAnakI garimAyukta vidvattA bAla sulabha saralatA, ojasayukta prabhAvakatA, kAvyamaya rasa mAdhurya aura prasaMga yA bhAvAnurUpa Aroha-avarokI askhalita pravAhitA, citrakAra-sI varNana zailI aura saMgItajJakI svara aura layabaddha thirakana, yathAyogya zabdacayana zakti aura bhASAkA prabhutva jhalakatA hoM vaha vyAkhyAtA zrotAoMko stabdha pratimA sadRza jakar3akara rakha sakatA hai| zrotA pravacanake pravAhameM bahate bahate apane Apako bhUla jAtA hai-pravacanameM DUba jAtA hai-sudhabudha bhUlakara jaise anubhUta karatA hai ki, yaha pIyUSadhArA anavarata barasatI raheM- bahatI rahe aura meM niraMtara amRtapAna karatA rahu~; isakA kabhI aMta na hoN| "AcAryazrIkI vANI bhavasAgarase pAra utAranevAlI naukAke samAna thI / jabave bolate the mAno deva puruSa bola rahA ho.........usa virATa yogIkI vANI meghake samAna gaMbhIrathI, jo zrotAoMko mohanidrAse jagA detI thii| vANI itanI sarala jaise zizukI muskAna, madhura aisI jaise mizrIkI DalI-jo koI use sunatA AtmalIna ho jAtA thA" 114 surIzvarajIkI aisI guNAlaMkRta vANIkA pAna karanekA saubhAgya jisako milA ve apaneko dhanya mAnate haiN| surata zaharake suracaMdra badAmI apane bAlyakAlake smaraNa mukurameM aMkita kucha citroMko udghATita karate hue uparokta bAtoMko siddha karate naz2ara Ate haiM ---"mahArAjazrIkI vyAkhyAna zailIse zrotAgaNa itanA mugdha vanA rahatA thA ki prAraMbhase aMta taka vyAkhyAna hola ThasAThasa bharA rahatA thaa| mahArAjazrIkI vyAkhyAna 81) Page #109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kalA atyaMta asAdhAraNa AkarSaNayukta thii| ojasvI bhASA dilako chU letI thI, to atizaya sarala bhI thii| meghadhvani tulya gaMbhIra aura satata sunate hI rahanekA mana hoM aisI thI ..............kaI loga to socate the, ApakA vyAkhyAna sunane aura samajhanekI unheM atyAvazyakatA hone se unheM vyAkhyAna pIThake ekadama naz2adIka baiThanekA maukA mile|" 115 Apake vyAkhyAnameM sunAye jAnevAle zikSAprada phirabhI sarala aura madhura dRSTAMta baccoMkoM bhI yAda raha jAte the| usakI kucha alapa-jhalapa jhA~ki "zrI vijayanaMdAbhyudayam mahAkAvyam"-jIvana caritra graMthameM zrI hIrAlAla vi. haMsarAjajIne suMdara DhaMgase dI hai| sapta vyasana tyAga yA rAga-dveSa pariNati tyAga, aneka patnItva-bAlavivAha-dahejAdi kurUDhiyoM jaise gaMbhIra yA gahana viSayoM ko bhI rocaka pravAhI zailI ke bhAvavAhI dRSTAMta dvArA peza karanA ApakI vyAkhyAna kalAkA uttama guNa thaa| "ApakI viSaya vivecana zailI aisI manohara thI ki eka choTA baccA jisa bhAvase usako samajha pAtA thA vaisAhI vidvAna bhii| ApazrIkI devI vyAkhyAna kalA para, padArtha nirUpaNa zakti para aura sUkSma se sUkSma tatva pratipAdana zailI para haz2Aro AtmAyeM-sAkSara maMtramugdha bana jAte the| aneka tattva gaveSaka dUra-dUra se ApakI vANIke amRtapAna karaneke lie Ate the|16 vyAkhyAna kalAkI bhA~ti hI ApakA pratyutpanna mati uttaradAna bhI advitIya thaa| "saralatA, kuzalatA, gaMbhIratA, udAratA, zAnti, sthita prajJatA, niSpakSatA, dUradarzitAdi aneka guNa Apake pratyuttarameM dRSTigocara hote haiN|"117 isake atirikta praznakartAkI jijJAsA, paristhiti, yogyAyogyatAdikA bhI dhyAna rakhate the jisase praznakartA saMtuSTa hokara niruttara ho jAte the| jaise kisIne pUchA, 'Apa rAmako nahIM mAnate? ApakA pratyuttara thA-"hama siddha pada prApta puruSa-rAma-ko avazya mAnate haiM aura zrI namaskAra mahAmaMtrake smaraNa karate samaya dvitIya pada 'namo siddhANaM' se namaskAra bhI karate haiN|" kisIne pUchA-'yadi saba sAdhu ho jAya to AhAra-pAnI kauna degA ?' ApakA pratyuttara thA 'jaMgalake vRkSa dene lgeNgeN|' (yadi uttara asambhava hai to praznabhIto asaMbhava hI hai| mAlera koTalAmeM kisI muslimake prazna "sAdhuko mAMgakara khAnA acchA nahIM hai| use to parizrama karake khAnA chie"|-uttr thA-"hameM, hama pA~ca mahAvrata pAlatehue, kaunasA kAma kara sakate hai yaha btaao|" usakA "jaMgalakI lakar3iyA~ ikaTThI karake becane ke prastAva para Apane samajhAyA ki usako bhI agara usake svAmIse mAMganI hI pdd'egii| isase hamArA yaha bhojana yAcanA-mAdhukarIacchA hai| ___isa taraha sAmAnya praznakartA apane anusAra aura vidvAna apane anurUpa samAna saMtoSa prApta karate the| jaise jarmana vidvAna Do. hornala 'upAsaka dazAMga' sUtrake anuvAda samaya utpanna samasyAoMke pratyuttara prApta karake aise prabhAvita hue ki apanA grantha Apake nAma samarpita kara diyaa| vaise hI kaI hindU yA Arya samAjI, muslima yA IsAI vidvAnoMko bhI Apane aneka zAstrAdhArita pramANa prastuta karake prasanna kara diye aura niruttara bhii| utkaTa vairAgya bhAva honepara bhI Apako zuSka AdhyAtmikatAkA sahArA svIkArya nahIM thaa| zAsanonnatike patha para khaMDana-maMDana, vAda-vivAda aura yukti-prayuktike pratipakSiyoMke Alabela-par3akArako jhelakara zAstrokta, prAmANika, yuktiyukta khaMDana-maMDanakI paTutAse tArkika ziromaNI gurudevane zuddha (82) Page #110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prarUpaNA karake hukma-muni-zAMtisAgara-jeThamalAdi sAdhu evaM hindu-muslima-AryasamAjI-IsAI Adi samasta vidvAnoM-paMr3itoMko cuna cunakara mAno kAhila karate raheM-utsUtra prarUpakoM aura jina zAsanakI hilanA karanevAloMko cUpa karAte rheN| suzIlajIke zabdo meM 'yukti aura pramANoMkI to Apa TaMkazAla the' 118 / ApakA zAstrIya jJAna agAdha thaa| jaba kisI viSayako lekara carcA yA zAstrArtha ke samaya usa praznako sarvAMgiNa rUpase vizleSita karate haiM taba mAno jaise TaMkazAlameM se mudrAyeM jharatI hoM aise hI pUrvAcAryoM ke saMdarbha vacanoMkI vRSTi hotI thii| jaise-'caturtha stuti nirNaya' bhAga-1-2 nAmaka choTese graMthameM hI-jisameM kevala sAmudAyika eka praznakI hI carcA hai-(70) sattara prAmANika graMthoM ke saMdarbha prastuta kiye haiM-jaise lagatA hai prativAdIkI AsapAsa pramANarUpa bANoMke Dhera para Dhera lAde jA rahe hoN|" aura use ghera kara cUpa honepara majabUra kara rahe hoN| "yadi Apako khyAtanAma vAdakuzalatA prApta karanI hoM yA jaina darzana-anekAnta darzanakA saMpUrNa paricaya pAnA hai athavA usake khajAne ko dekhanA hai taba Apako sarva prathama zrI AtmArAmajI ma.ke pustakoMko par3hanA cAhie jisase alyakAlameM Apa praur3ha-dhuraMdhara tArkika bana jAyeMgeM / "119 tArkika ziromaNi---kSobhahIna pAMDityayukta vidvAnoMmeM zAstrArthoM dvArA sva-sva dharmake jaya-parAjayakI spardhAke usa yugameM tatvoMkI khule dilase carcA hotI thI aura paraspara khaMDana-maMr3anabhI jiMdAdilIse hote rahate the| nyAyake usa bauddhika samarAMgaNameM brahmateja paripUrNa-tArkika ziromaNI, ajeya yoddhAkI adAse aise akhUTa-ajastra-akATya tarkabANoM kI varSA karanevAle zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI airAvaNa hasti sadRza zobhAyamAna hote the| Apake sAmane koI vAdI Thahara nahIM sakatA- "sazAstra pramANa, prabala tarka evaM vAdavivAdake lie yuktiyoMkA khajAnA Apako zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjajIke pustakoMmeMse prApta ho jaayeNgeN|"120 atyanta vizAla sAhityika adhyayanameM ina sabakA rAz2a chipA hai| isa gaMbhIra jJAna garimA rUpa, ajJAnAMdhakAra ke udIyamAna dinakarakA svarNima tez2a jinazAsanako adyAvadhi Alokita kara rahA hai| jaina itihAsakA avalokana karanese jJAta hotAhai ki navya nyAyakA pUrNatayA Acamana karanevAle samartha upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI ma.ke bAda unake anugAmiyoMmeM zrutAbhyAsakA pravAha kSINatara hotA jA rahA thA use punaH vistRta mahAnada svarUpameM pravAhita karanekA zreya zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.ko milatA hai, jinhoMne apanI tArkika-nyAya buddhike dvAra khule rakhakara zAstrIya abhyAsa kiyA aura anyoMkobhI usake lie prerita aura protsAhita kiyaa| jisa samaya muslimoMke AkramaNa evaM rAjya bhayake kAraNa jJAnarAzi saMjoye zAstrIya pustakoMko saMrakSaNa hetu-mAnoM naz2aroMse ojhala rakhe jAte the; mudrita yA prakAzita grantha to nAma mAtrake hI the aura hastalikhita pratAdi bhI jJAna bhaMDAroMkI saMdUkoMmeM baMda rakhe the| aisI duSkara paristhitimeM bhI Apane yena-kena prakAreNa, jahA~-tahA~se atyaMta vizAla paimAne para pustakoMko prApta karake tattva parIkSaka evaM samIkSakakI dRSTise adhyayana kiyA jisameM veda-vedabhASya-vedAnta; smArtapurANa; bauddha-muslima-IsAI; zvetAmbara-digambara-dUMr3haka Adi aneka dharmoMkA-matoMkA aura AmnAyoMkA lupta aura prApta, prAcInaarvAcIna, mudrita-prakAzita yA hastalikhita grantha yA patra-patrikAyeM, lekha-zodhakArya, zilAlekha aura Page #111 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tAmrapatrAdikA saMskRta-prAkRta-gujarAtI-hiMdI-urdU-prAcIna saMskRta-brAhmI lipi AdimeM prApta yathA sarva sAhityakA saMpUrNa avalokana-adhyayana-manana kiyA evaM eka sthitaprajJakI adAse samAjako aitihAsika, bhaugalika, khagolika, vaijJAnika, rAjakIya, sAmAjika, dArzanika, dhArmika, tAttvikAdi vibhinna prakArake adhyayanake lie tulanAtmaka vicAra zailIkA dRSTi biMdu pradAna kiyaa| usa ora yogya patha pradarzana kiyA-"ve apanI prasAra vidvattA, pratibhA aura bhAratIya hindU saMpradAyoMke sUkSma adhyayanake kAraNa bahuta prasiddha the| prAcIna bhAratake itihAsake saMbaMdhameM unakA jJAna itanA vizAla thA ki gujarAtake itihAsakI saMskRtameM likhI pustakakA saMdarbha dekara jaina lAyabrerI - ahamadAvAda - se prAptabhI karavAyI.....kaI etihAsika Ara sAhityika viSayoM para merA unase patra vyavahAra hotA rhaa| abhI bhI mere hRdayameM unake prAcIna bhAratIya itihAsake sUkSma adhyayanake prati pUrNazraddhA hai|"121 RgdevakA bRhatkAya graMtha Do. hornalake parAmarzase videzase prApta karake usakA adhyayana kiyA thA, to videzI Do. haMTarakRta 'bhAratIya itihAsa ko bhI par3ha liyA thaa| itanA hI nahIM laMdanakI navama orieMTala kaoNnphreMsakI saMpUrNa kAryavAhIkA paricaya bhI prApta kiyA thaa| aMgrejImeM prakAzita pAzcAtya sAhitya-jaise vedakI utpatti viSayaka maiksamUlarake vicAra, jaina aura bauddha dharmake bAre meM pro.vebara, pro.jekobI, Do.bUlara, Do.hornala, jana.kaniMghama Adike abhiprAya pradarzita karanevAle dharmadarzana-itihAsa-sAhityAdikA bhI abhyAsa karake pUrvakAlIna AcAryoMkI avicchinna paramparAko siddha karanekA saphala prayatna kiyaa| kevala zAstrIyAdhAra hI nahIM lekina nUtana, bhaugolika, purAtattva evaM vaijJAnika anusaMdhAnoMse bhI jJAta hokara Adhunika zikSitoMke manakI zaMkAoMkA yukti yukta samAdhAna dete hai| 'jaina tattvAdarza' graMthake saptama paricchedake kucha prArambhika pRSTha dRSTavya hai jo unakI samanvayAtmaka kuzAgra buddhikA paricaya dete haiN| jaina zAstromeM varNita tathyoMkI pramANikatA Adhunika paddhatise tarkabaddha aura zodha pramANoMke AdhAra para siddha kI hai jo unheM tatkAlIna vibhinna patra-patrikAyeM evaM graMthoMse prApta thiiN| jo unake vizAla adhyayana aura maulika vidvattApUrNa pAMDityakA pramANa peza karatI hai| bhAratIya darzanoMke aura dharmoke Adhunika zreSTha marmajJa vidvAna paM. zrI sukhalAlajIne Apako zraddhAMjali arpita karate hue likhA hai ki-"unakA pradhAna puruSArtha usImeM thA ki jitanA ho sake utanA adhika jJAna prApta krnaa| unahoMne zAstra vyAyAmakI kasauTI para apanI buddhiko AjIvana kasA thA.........yadi jaina zruta vAridhikA hI pAna kiyA hotA aura use saMbhAlA hotA to bhI Apa bahuzrutake rUpameM mAnyatA pA jAte, lekina Apane vartamAna dezakAlakI vidyA-samRddhi dekhI, naye sAdhana nirakhe aura bhAvi jimmedArI bhI soca lii| ApakI aMtarAtmA vecana bnii| svayaMse jitanA ho sake utanA kara lenekA nizcaya kiyA aura vizAla samIkSAtmaka adhyayAnantara jo svataMtra rUpase denAthA vaha apane graMthomeM uMDela diyA............bahuzrutapanekI bhAgIrathImese chalakatI saMzodhaka vRtti aura aitihAsika vRtti bhAvi saMzodhaka aura itihAsavidoMko nUtana prAsAda bAMdhanemeM nIMvakA kArya degii|"122 "vedoM, brAhmaNoM upaniSadoM, smRtiyoM, bauddha graMtho evaM IsAI dharmAdi saMbaMdhita pustakoMkA zAyada hI kisI jainAcAryane / itanA vizAla adhyayana kiyA hogA yA apanI racanAmeM usake uddharaNa die hoNge|"123 84) Page #112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ unhoMne jo kucha likhA hai usakI apekSA unakA adhyayana atyaMta vyApaka thaa| kyoMki pratipAdya viSayakA saMkSipta varNana karake ve pAThakoMko svayaM batA dete haiM ki vistRta jAnakArI kahA~se prApta hogii| udA.-"yathArtha Atma svarUpakA kathana AcArAMga, tattvagItA, adhyAtmasAra, adhyAtma kalpadruma Adi pramukha jaina zAstroMmeM; aura yogAbhyAsakA svarUpa yogazAstra, yoga viMzikA, yogadRSTi samuccaya, yogabiMdu, dharmabiMdu-pramukha zAstroMse; tathA padArthoMkA khaMDana maMDana sanmati tarka, anekAnta jayapatAkA, dharma saMgrahaNI, ratnAkarAvatArikA, syAdvAda ratnAkara, vizeSAvazyaka bhASyAdi pramukha graMthomeM; sAdhukI padavibhAga samAcArI chedagraMthomeM; prAyazcitakI vidhi jItakalpa pramukhameM; aura gRhastha dharmakI vidhi zrAvaka prajJapti, zrAddha dinakara, AcAra dinakara, AcAra pradIpa, vidhi kaumudI, dharmaratna Adi pramukha graMthoMmeM hai| aisA koI pAralaukika jJAna nahIM jo jaina matake zAstromeM na hoN|"124 isa prakAra hama dekha sakate haiM ki satya dRSTikoNase tattva parIkSaka aura samIkSakakI adAse kiyA adhyayana, ApakI jaina vAGmaya parakI akhaMr3a zraddhA-jainadharmameM dRDhIbhUta sthiratAkA paricAyaka hai| vizvavibhUti---- "inakI bhavya samAdhi gujarAMvAlAmeM sthita hai| bhArata Aja usa amUlya nidhise vaMcita hai| paraMtu yaha satya hai ki mahApuruSa kAla aura kSetrakI sImAmeM baMdhe nahIM rahate haiN| ve vizvavibhUti hote haiM jo sadbhAva aura satkarmake rUpameM sarvatra nivAsa karate haiN|125 cAcA lakkhUmala aura devIdittAmala dvArA pradatta nAma 'dittA' ko sArthaka karaneke lie anupama dhArmika sAhityake bheMTa dAtA, navayuga nirmAtAke rUpameM mAno prakRtikI orase sahasA diyA gayAyathAnAma tathA guNadhArI-himAdri-se virATa vyaktitvadhArI 'AtmArAmajI mahArAja' Atma svarUpa jJAtA aura Atma tattvameM ramaNatA karanevAle vizvakI dhArmika AtmAoMke vizrAmadhAma aura zrI vijayAnaMdAbhidhAna anurUpa Atmika AnaMda para vijayavAna-ye asAdhAraNa AdyAcArya paramAtmA zrI mahAvIra svAmIjIkI paTTa paraMparA rUpI bahumUlya hArake hIre the, jinakI yazogAthA aMkita hai nimna zabdapUMjameM-"dehadhArI mAnava, sAdhu, guru, sudhAraka, khaMDana-maMDanake karNadhArAdi rUpomeM zrI AtmArAmajIkI jhA~ki - unakA apUrNa darzana hai - aura vaha bhI pratyakSa nahIM, parokSa hI karanekA hamArA takadIra hai ....... usa darzanameM pratibhA, pratApa aura zakti-tejasvitA, tarka aura yukti jhalakatI hai; usa jhA~kimeM zAsana sevA, kArya tatparatA, abhyAsakI gahanatA, talaspazI vicArazreNI aura kathanIkaraNIkI ekarUpatA prakAzita hotI haiM; ataH unakA vyaktitva asAmAnya sudhArakatA, nIDara vaktRtva, dRr3ha nizcaya bala, sAdagI yukta saMyama, zrI mahAvIra devake prati saccI zraddhA se evaM udAratA, vyavahAra kuzalatA aura vyavahAra zuddhikI akSaya abhilASAse pallavita hotA huA dRSTi pathameM AtA hai|.............vrtmaan arAjakatAke bIja usI samaya boye jA cuke the| AtmArAmajI ke samartha vyaktitvane use sirpha thoDI derake lie roka rakkhA thA / aura isa taraha ve kisI bhAvi AtmArAmaka rAhabara bana gaye / "126 bUjhate dIpakakI prajvalita jyota-(jIvanake aMtima pala)---AjIvana saccI sAdhanAke parama sAdhaka zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI mahArAja isa lokameM vijayI hokara mAno paraloka-vijayI bananeko udyata hue| Apake aMtima darzaka bhakta ke udgAra the-"Apa kahA karate the ki, 'tuma loga ciMtA kyoM karate ho ? AkhirameM to hamane bAbAjIke priya kSetra gujarAMvAlAmeM hI baiThanA hai|'.........aapne apanA kathana satya kara dikhAyA magara hama logoNkaa...........|"127 (85) Jain Education international Page #113 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mAno Apako aMtima kSaNoMkA AsAra ho AyA hoM athavA "mahApuruSoMkI vANI ko kAlabhI anusaraNa karatA hai"--- ukti caritArtha huI hoN| gujarAMvAlAMmeM Apa 'sarasvatI maMdira kI khvAhiza lekara Aye the aura aMtima samayameM bhI apane lADale praziSya 'vallabha'ko usI bAtakA parAmarza dekara-Adeza dekara, 'OM arhan' ke punaruccAraNapUrvaka sabake sAtha kSamApanA karate hue, isa lokameM bhaktajanoMko anAtha chor3akara svargako sanAtha banAneke lie cala pdd'e| bahuta acchI taraha sajAyI huI--vimAna sadRza pAlakI meM gurudevako birAjita karake, caMdana citA para agnike sapurda kara diyA gyaa| agni saMskArake sthAna para eka bhavya aura vizAla samAdhi maMdirakA nirmANa kiyA gayA jo ApakI amara kIrtikA saMdeza de rahA hai| "AmodakArI ApakI chavi ho gaI jo lupta hai, paraMtu hRdayake bIca vo rahatI hamAre gupta hai | saMsArakI nissAratA kA sAra jinako thA milA, paralokake Alokase thA hRtkamala jinakA khilA / / saMsRti rahI dAsA, udAsI kintu usase ve rahe, niHsvArtha ho paramArtha-rata milate na ve kisase rahe ?" 86 Page #114 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ parva tRtIya ---- zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.ke vyaktitvakA mUlyAMkana- jyotiScakrake parivezameM ---- "vizvake kone kone meM chA rahA jo kIrtimAna; nabhatala bhUtala mugdha bane haiM terA ojas terI zAna; aMbara avanimeM aMkita akSara kara rahe haiM yazogAna; jisase prasphuTita jIvanadhArA baha rahI jamIM aasmaan|" sAmpratakAlameM pratidina jyotiSa zAstrake prati AsthA vRddhigata hotI naz2ara A rahI haiN| pratyeka kArya va prasaMgake lie bhaviSya-kathana pRcchA hotI hai| pratyuttara kathana para AdhArita kAryakrama nizcita karake vyakti apane jIvanase adhikatama lAbha prApta kara sakatA hai athavA hAnise baca sakatA hai| rAzi-graha-nakSatra Adi nabhamaMDala sthita jyotiS-cakra mAnavajIvana para kaba-kaisA, prabhAva kaise chor3atA hai?; usakA cAra-kSetra, paraspara-sambandha AdikA jana-jIvana, samAja--jIvana, rASTrajIvana, vizva--jIvana para kisa prakAra asara hotA hai-ina sArI bAtoMkA vizleSaNa hameM isa jyotiSa-zAstrase prApta hotA hai| ina bAtoM se avagata hone ke pazcAt ekadA AcArya pravara zrImadAtmAnaMdajI mahArAjajIke sAhityakA abhyAsa karate hue pUjya gurudevakI janma kuMDalI (lagna kuMDalI) ke darzana hue| tatkSaNa dilameM eka bhAvataraMga udbhavita huI ki, pUjyapAdajI kI jIvana ghaTanAoMkA isa zAstrAvalambanase, janma kuMDalI para AdhArita mUlyAMkana kyoM na kiyA jAya ? jisase yaha nizcita kara sakeM ki, unake jIvana meM ghaTita ghaTanAyeM unake janmase hI nizcita bana cukI thI, jo unake pUrva janma-kRta karmake phala svarUpa thiiN| unake jIvana prasaMgoM ke mUlyAMkana pUrva jyotiSa-zAstrakA saMkSipta paricaya jJAta karanA Avazyaka hai| ataeva jyotiSa-zAstrakA paricaya atra prastuta karanA ucita hogaa| anAdikAlIna saMsAra vyavasthAko niyaMtrita karanevAle pA~ca kAraNa gItArtha jainAcAryoMne mAne haiM (1) kAla (2) svabhAva (3) niyati (4) puruSArtha (4) krm|' kisIbhI kAryakA yA prasaMgakA ghaTita yA aghaTita honA-ina pA~cake hI anvaya-vyatireka athavA sammilana-vighaTana para nirbhara hotA hai| yathA-jo kArya jisa kAlameM ghaTita yA aghaTita honevAlA hotA hai, taba usa kAryake kAraNoMkA svabhAva vaise hI anurUpa yA pratirUpa hotA hai; aura usa kAryake ghaTita-aghaTita honekA nizcaya hotA hai| tatpazcAt usa kAryake lie puruSArtha karanemeM udyata honese, pUrvopArjita karma saMcarita hotA hai; antatogatvA kArya sampanna hotA hai| udA.-kisIbhI padArthakA nirmANa karanA hai, to vahA~ kartA, kAryazakti, upAdAnakAraNa (ro. maTiriyala), upakaraNa (sAdhana) aura sthAna-ye pAMca cIjeM Avazyaka haiN| jaise makAna banAneke lie-kartA (makAna banAnevAlA mAlika), kAryazakti, (makAna nirmANa karanevAle bar3haI, mistrI, maz2adUra Adi) upAdAna kAraNa (IMTa, cUnA, simenTa, lakar3I lohA Adi) upakaraNa (phAvar3A, kulhAr3I Adi), sthAna (jahA~ makAna nirmANa hogA vaha jamIna) Avazyaka hotA hai| ina pA~coke sahayoga evaM samanvayase hI makAna nirmANa zakya hai, anyathA nhiiN| inameMse ekabhI kama hoM yA yathAsthita (87) Jain Education international Page #115 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ na hoM taba kAryakI niSpatti asaMbhava-sI hai| vaise hI uparokta kAlAdi pA~ca kAraNake binA yA unake samyak sahayogake atirikta kAryasiddhi bhI azakya-prAyaH hotI hai| niyati aura jyotiSazAstrakA svarUpa (paribhASAke saMdarbha meM): vyaktike jIvanacakrake kisIbhI prasaMgako ghaTita karanevAle uparokta kAlAdi pA~ca kAraNoMmeMse 'niyati' (bhAgya) adRSTa hotA hai| koIbhI sAMsArika yAne chadmastha-apUrNajJAnI vyakti isase anabhijJa hotI hai| cUMki eka kSaNAntara kaunasI ghaTanA ghaTita hogI usakA jJAna una chAdyasthikoMko nahIM hotA hai| isalie pratyeka palakI pratyeka ghaTanAyeM yA prasaMga vyaktiyoMkoM vyAmohita karatA rahatA hai| phalataH pratyeka prasaMgase vaha sukha-duHkhAdikA vilakSaNa anubhava karatA rahatA hai| bhAvI jIvana-svarUpase jJAta hone kI jijJAsA, naisargika rUpase prAyaH sarvameM samAna rUpase dRSTigocara hotI haiN| isa adRSTa bhaviSyako pratyakSakI bhA~ti dRzyamAna karAnevAlI cakSu sadRza jo saiddhAntika, gANitika aura tArkika sAhitya hotA hai vahI jyotiSa-zAstra'kI saMjJA prApta karatA hai| anyathA ise aise bhI prastAvita kara sakate haiM pUrva karmAdhIna vyaktike lie jIvanameM milanevAle jo zubhAzubha phala nirdeza aura bAhyAbhyantara vyaktitvakA nirdeza, sthAna, rAzi, grahAdi para avalambita kathana karane meM sahayogI siddhAntoM evaM tadanukUla pariNAmoMkA Akalana jisameM kiyA gayA hai aise granthako jyotiSazAstra' kahA jAtA hai| uparokta atyanta mahatvapUrNa sthAnAdi tInoM aMgo dvArA kie jAnevAle spaSTa phalAdezake lie jyotiSa-zAstrako paMcAMga arthAt-tithi-vAra-nakSatra-yoga aura karaNa ina pA~ca aMgoM kI sahAyatA Avazyaka hai| inake binA jyotiSa-zAstra paMgu ho jAtA hai| ataeva jyotiSa zAstrameM paMcAMgakA bhI mahatvapUrNa sthAna hotA hai| jyotiSa-zAstrake isa sAmAnya paricaya pazcAt usake vibhinna aMgoMkA viziSTa paricaya, saMkSipta rUparekhA svarUpa prastuta kiyA jAtA hai| sthAna :- kisIbhI vyaktike janma samayameM brahmAMDameM grahoM kI sthitiko pradarzita karanevAle cArTa (mAnacitra) ko janma kuMDalI kahA jAtA hai| usa kuMDalIko bAraha vibhAgomeM vibhakta kiyA jAtA hai| pratyeka vibhAgako bhAva-bhuvana yA sthAna kI saMjJA dI jAtI hai jisake AdhAra para nizcita sthAnase nizcita ghaTanAoMkA jJAna ho sakatA hai| vyaktike jIvanake vibhinna prasaMgoMkA nirdezana ina sthAnoM ke viziSTa prabhAvako lakSyameM rakhakara prasphuTita kiyA jA sakatA hai|- yathAprathama sthAnase . vyaktikA cAritra, Arogya, tila-masA-rUpa-raMgAdi (bAhya vyaktitva) jIvanameM sukha-duHkhAdikA anubhava AdikA nirdeza milatA hai| zArIrika aMga mastaka (arthAt svabhAva) sAdikA nirdeza milatA hai| dvitIya sthAnase - vyaktikI vANI, dhana, pArivArika sukha evaM galA-AMkhakA nirdeza milatA tRtIya sthAnase vyakti ke sAhasa, parAkrama, baMdhu-sukha, pravAsa-paryaTana (ekAdha dinakA choTA pravAsa), naukarI saMbaMdhita sukha, -skaMdha, hAthAdikA nirdeza hotA hai| makAna, jamIna, vAhana, sukha-zAMti, abhyAsa, vibhinna DigrI rUpa uccapadaprApti, mAtA, mitra, zvasurAdikA sukha-hRdaya, vakSasthalAdikA nirdeza hotA caturtha sthAnase - (88) Jain Education international Page #116 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAnase - pUrva janma saMbaMdhI nirdeza, buddhi, abhyAsa, maMtra-vidyA, maulika sarjana, saMtAna sukha, viveka, vyAvasAyika prekTisa, vizeSa rUpase zera-saTTAlauTarI Adi, lAgaNIzIlatA evaM peTa sambandhI nirdeza kiyA jA sakatA SaSThama sthAnase - roga, zatru, bimArI, ciMtA, zaMkA, naukarIkA sukha, mAtula pakSIya sukha, kamizanAdi vyavasAya, kamara-AMte Adike nirdeza mila sakate haiN| saptama sthAnase . dAmpatya jIvana, raNasaMgrAma, kAnUnI prasaMga, vyApAra, jAhera-jIvana zArIrika aMga-kaTi pradeza sambandhita nirdeza kiye jAte haiN| aSTama sthAnase - AyuSya, lambI yA gaMbhIra bimArI, sasurAlakA sukha, gUr3ha vidyA, gupta dhana (arthAt binA mehanatase milanevAlA yA jamInameM gAr3A huA athavA kisIse vArisadArIke rUpameM milanevAlA dhana)-guptAMgake nirdeza hote haiN| navama sthAnase . bhAgya, dharma, sadAcAra, tIrthayAtrA, videzayAtrA, nIti, pramANikatA, bhAvi janmokA evaM zArIrika aMga-uru pradezakA nirdeza kiyA jA sakatA hai| dasama sthAnase - vyApAra, korTa saMbaMdhI, kAnUnI, sarakArI kArya, pitAkA aura sAsa kA sukha, yaza, mAna, pada, pratiSThA, prasiddhi-ghUTanoMkA saMketa prApta kiyA jA sakatA hai| gyArahavA~ sthAna - vividha prakArake lAbha, mitra, bar3ebhAIkA sukha-pairoMkA nirdeza hotA hai| bArahaveM sthAnase - mokSa-phala prApti, roga, hAni, kharca, daMr3a jelake baMdhana, videza-yAtrA, dAna, cAcAkA sukha-pairoMke talave saMbaMdhI saMketa prApta ho sakate haiN| rAzi : nAma | meSa vRSabha mithuna karka | siMha kanyA tulA | vRzcika dhana | makara kuMbha mIna jAti kSatriya | vaizya zudra brAhmaNa kSatriya | vaizya zuddha | brAhmaNa kSatriya vaizya | zudra brAhmaNa raMga | lAla zveta harA badAmI dhuMejaisA kAlA | suvarNa zveta- / | kAbarA pIlA | (mizra) aMga | mastiSka mukha / hAtha hRdaya 1peTa kaTi | uru | guptAMga |sAthala| cUMTane | jaMghA |paira dizA- pUrva dakSiNa pazcima uttara pUrva dakSiNa | pazcima uttara pUrva / dakSiNa pazcima | uttara bala / svabhAva pApa zubha pApa pApa pApa | pApa zubha pApa zubha liMga strI puruSa puruSa strI puruSa puruSa puruSa strI viSama viSama sama vivama viSama sama | viSama sama viSama sama viSama jAti | catuSpada | catuSpada manuSya | kITa | catuSpada |manuSya | manuSya | kITa manuSya | catuSpada manuSya | jalacara jalacara jalacara laMbAI | choTI | choTI madhyama | madhyama | lambI lambI lambI | lambI madhyama madhyama choTI | choTI svabhAva cara sthira ubhaya sthira cara sthira | ubhaya sthira ubhaya saMjJA | dhAtu jIva dhAtu mUla jIva dhAtu mUla jIva dhAtu mUla tatva / agni pRthvI vAyu agni vAyu agni | pRthvI vAyu jala svaamii| maMgala budha caMdra sUrya maMgala zani zani zubha zubha zubha strI strI strI |sama 1 2 44 ubhaya cara jIva sl pRthvI jala zukra hk guru 89 Jain Education international Page #117 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ rAziyoM kA sAmAnya svarUpa-paricaya uparokta tAlikA se jJAta huaa| saMpUrNa AkAzako cakra svarUpa asat kalpanA karake, 36deg kA mAnakara usake bAraha vibhAga kiye jAte haiN| ataeva pratyeka vibhAgako tIsa aMza prApta hote haiN| una vibhAgoMko hI rAzi saMjJA dI jAtI hai| meSAdi bAraha rAziyA~ mAnI gayI haiN| rAzi--yaha grahoMkA phalaka athavA vihAra sthAna hai| jaise zveta parade para raMgInacitra ubhAra pAtA hai vaise hI kisIbhI grahakI nijI sattA aura zaktike nikhArakA sampUrNa AdhAra rAzi para nirbhara hai / ataeva rAzi viSayaka jJAna Avazyaka banatA hai / isataraha pratyeka sthAna va rAzike svarUpakA sAmAnya paricaya prApta kara leneke pazcAt aba kaunasI rAzi, kaunase sthAnameM viziSTa rUpase kaunasA phala pradAna karatI hai yaha nimna tAlikAse spaSTa karate haiM ..5 meSa rAzi vRSabha rAzi mithuna rAzi prathama (lagna) kapha prakRti, krodhI, hRdayarogI,duHkhI svajanoM strImeM prIti, rAjAse pIr3A maMdabuddhi, kRtaghnI, strI se apamAnita, mitrakA viyoga, . cAkara, gauravarNI, mIThI naukarAdise parAjita, zastrase ghAta pAye, kajiyAkhora, jabAnavAlA, AnaMdI, yogI, lAlavarNI, sthiratA dhAraka dhanakA nAza pAnevAlA gAyaka, dvitIya putravAna, nItivAna, khetI karanevAlA, sukhI, strIke dhanakA bhogI. (dhana). acchA paMr3ita, sukhI, jauharI ke vyavasAyase sukhI acche mitrovAlA, sukhI, acche kAryase dhana pAnevAlA balavAna alaMkArAdi pahananekA zokIna tRtIya dhArmika,aneka vidyAvAna, ijjatavAna, paMDita, pratApI, satyavAdI, udAra, kulavAna, (parAkrama) rAjAdise pUjanIya, rAjA ke sAtha maitrI, rAjAkA pUjanIya, strIkA paropakArI dhanavAna, yazasvI, kavi vallabha, zreSTha savArIvAlA caturtha pazu aura strIse sukhI vrata-niyamAdi se sukhI, vanyapadArtha, phUla, vastrAdike (sukha) Apa kamAI bhoganevAlA rAjA kA sevaka, parAkramI vyApArase sukhI, acchA pUjanIya tairAka, strI dhanakA bhogI paMcama priya putrayukta cittavAlA, suMdara, saMtAna rahita, pati mana vAMchita sukha prApaka, (tanaya) devAdi anyoMse sukhI, dharmameM tatpara, zobhAyukta, guNavAna, balavAna, snehala pApI evaM vyAkula cittavAle laDakiyoMvAlA hotA hai| svabhAvavAlA, putra sukha ke paricaya karanevAlA pAnevAlA SaSTama aneka zutravAlA hotA baMdhuvargameM evaM putravadhuoMse strI, pApI, vaizya, nIca, (ripu) vaira hotA hai| manuSyoMke saMgase-unake kAraNa vaira bAMdhatA hai| saptama kUra, duSTA, pApI, kaThora rUpavatI, namra, pativratA, dhanavAna, guNavAna, rUpavAna, (jAyA) hRdayA, ghAtakI dhanalobhI, sadguNI aneka saMtAnavAlI, vinayavAna, dhArmika vRttivAna icchita kArya siddha karanevAlI deva-guru bhaktikArI strIkA hotA hai| use guNarahita -strIkA pati hotA hai| pati hotA haiN| patnI milatI hai| aSTama paradezameM duHkhadAyI bAta kapha vikAra, bhojana-vikAra, duSTa saMgata, lAbhotpanna, (Ayu) zravaNase mUrchA yA rogase pazu yA duSTajanoMke saMgameM rasotpatti, guptaroga, harasa, mRtyu hotA hai| svadezameM rAtrImeM mRtyu DAyAbiTisa (prameha) dhanavAna hone parabhI pAtA hai| Adi rogoMke kAraNa mRtyu pAtA hai| duHkhI (90) Jain Education international Page #118 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navam (bhAgya (dharma) dayAvAna, vivekI, gAyabhaiMsAdi jAnavaroMkA dAtA athavA unakA poSaka hotA hai| adharmI, duSTa, prapaMcI, acche vyaktiyoMkA bhI niMdaka abhimAnI hotA hai| dharmI, zAMta prakRtivAlA, yAcakoMko dAna-dAtA, brahmabhoja kartA, aura garIba para dayAvAna hotA hai guru dRSTa-uttama karma kartA, kIrtivAn, premapUrNa, khetIkA vyavasAya karanevAlA hotA hai| dasama dhArmika, adhika dhanavAna, vicitra prakArake dAna-dAtA, gau dAna, bhojana, vastrAdi dAna-dAtA vyaya yukta, kAryavAna, sAdhujanoM para dayAvAna, abhyAgat-deva-guru Adiko dAna-dAtA, jJAnavAna, satapuruSoMse prItikartA zreSTha manuSya, aura strIse evaM acche manuSyoMko dAna pradAna karanese lAbha prApta karatA hai| vicitra vastra, strI, rAjyalAbha, parAkrama, vivAdAdi me dhana vyaya karatA hai| (karma) gyAraha (lAbha) jAnavara, rAjasevA aura paradezagamanase lAbhAnvita hotA hai| lAbhavAna, sadA strI vallabha, vastu, paisAdise sukhI, aura loka prasiddha hotA bAraha (vyaya) sukha, kapar3e, bhojana, pazulAbha, aneka parAkrama AdimeM vyaya karatA hai| vyabhicAra, pApakArya, hAthI Adikai vyApArameM dhana vyaya karatA hai| prathama (lagna) dvitIya (dhana) tRtIya (parAkrama) karka rAzi siMha rAzi gauravarNI, dAnavIra, zuravIra, pAMDurogI, ghamaMDI, dhArmika, dayAvAn, buddhivAn, mAMsAhArI, rasika, zuravIra, pitta prakRtivAn, pragalbha, jyAdAtara paidala calanevAlA acche manuSyoMse sevya pittAgnI se duHkhI pANIse DaranevAlA, baccoM paropakArI, catura, se prIti kartA, nItivAna, svakamAI se jIvana sukhI, vAnaspatya padArthase bItAnevAlA banavAsIse dhana prApta karanevAlA dhana-mAna prApta kartAvaizyoMse maitrI karanevAlA, bure mitroMkI saMgata, prapaMcI. dhArmika, vRttivAna, acchA dhanakA lobhI, pApI, svabhAva, khetI ke vyavasAya zuravIra ghamaMDI, lekina vAlA, AnaMdI hotA hai| tuccha svabhAvavAlA nahIM rUpavAna, guNavAna, vidyAvAn, krodhI, nirdhana, bUre namra svabhAvI, strIkA vallabha svabhAvavAlA saMtAnameM sarvako priya lar3akiyA~ hotI haiN| yazasvI, anubhavI, prasiddha kUra, krodhI, mAMsapriya, honevAlA, vinayavAna paradezameM rahanevAlA, putravAlA, aura dhanavAna adhika khAnevAlA, putra vAlA hotA hai| putravAn, acchI AMkha vAlA akasmAtase bhayabhIta, strI se zatrutA, bhAIke brAhmaNa-, rAjA-mahAjanAdiko upArjita dhana jamInAdike mitratAse samabhAvameM rhe| nimitta vaira baaNdhe| manohara, saubhAgyavAna, guNavAna | tIvra svabhAvI, zaTa, duSTA, hotA hai| kalaMka rahita paragRhakI gamaka, dravyalobhI, acchI strIvAlA hotA hai| durbala strI prApta karatA hai| caturtha kanyA rAzi kapha-pitta prakRti, Darapoka, strIse jItA huA, nAlAyaka, mAyAvI, suMdara kAMtivAna rAjAse jevarAta Adi prApaka dhana prApta karanevAlA, aura samRddhivAna hotA hai| zastrapriya- krodhI, adhika mitroMvAlA, devaguru bhaktikAraka acche svabhAvavAlA cugalIkhora, kapaTI, cora, prapaMcI, mUrkha, duHkhI, dhana ke lie duSTokA saMgI putra rahita,pati ko priya, catura, puNyavAna, pAparahitaaisI putrIovAlA hotA hai| svajanoMke saMgase,yA duSTAcArI, nIca, Azrayarahita, vezyAoMse vaira rUpavAna, saubhAgyavAna, miSTabhASI, catura, suMdara, bhoga-dhana-nItiyukta strI prApta karatA hai| (sukha) paMcama (tanaya) "kAtAhA SaSTham (rIpu) saptama (jAyA) Page #119 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama (Ayu) jaharIlI ciMTiyA~, sarpAdi, jAnavarase,jaMgalameM yA corase mRtyu prApta karatA hai| navama (bhAgya-dharma) pANI, jaharI le jaMtu, sAdise yA anyake hAthoMse paradezameM mRtyu pAtA hai| vrata-upavAsAdi vividha dharmAcaraNa kartA, pavitra tIrthasthAna yA banameM basanevAlA hotA hai| manohara kue~, vAva, tAlAba, Adi pAnIke sthAna banAnevAlA dayAvAna, satpuruSa hotA hai| sevA-khetI-zAstra-sAdhu puruSoMse lAbha prApta karatA hai| svadharma kriyA rahita aura para dharmapAlaka. vinaya rahita hotA hai| kUra, pApI, duSTa. parAkramI, hiMsaka, nitya niMdaka hotA hai| atyanta vilAsI, apane cittase yA strIoMko mAranese athavA patnI ke jahara denese mRtyu hotI hai| strI-dharmakI sevA karanevAlA, aneka janmoMse bhakti-rahita, pAkhaMDI anya darzanIyoMkA sahAyaka hotA hai| duSTa, bhakti na mAnanevAlA, tuccha vIryavAna, nirdhana hotA hai| gharameM usakI patnIkA hukma calatA hai| aneka ArAdhanA, zAstrAdise vinaya-adbhUta vivekase, lAbha prApta karatA hai| dasama (karma) gyAraha (lAbha) niMdAse aneka manuSyoMke baMdhana vadha-parizramase aura videzagamana se lAbha prApta karatA hai| saMdeha rahita, rUpavAna, atyaMta krodhI, kukarmI, aura corI karanese jAtaka niMdanIya banatA hai| bAraha (vyaya) deva-guru-pUjA, dharmakriyA, satpuruSa prazaMsAmeM dhana vyaya karatA hai| striyoMmeM utsAhase, vivAha Adi evaM uttama kAryoMse, sUtra prabhAva yA sAdhu saMgatase dhana vyaya karatA hai| prathama (lagna) tulA rAzi kapha rogI, satyavAdI, strIse prIti rakhanevAlA, rAjAtulya, devAdi pUjanameM tatpara puNyase prApta dhanavAna, patthara miTTIke bartana, khetI Adi se dhana prApti,ApakarmI dhana bhogI hotA hai| duSToMke sAtha mitrAcArI, atyaMta viSayI, kama saMtati vAlA hotA hai| vRzcika rAzi krodhI, AyuSyavAna, dharmapremI, rAjAkA pUjya, guNavAna, zatruse sadA vijayI honevAlA hotA hai| svadharma pAlaka, strIkA bhogI devaguru bhaktikAraka, vicitra vANI bolanevAlA hotA hai| dvitIya (dhana) dhana rAzi rAjA tulya sukhI, kAryadakSa, devaguru prItikAraka, sukhI mitrovAlA, ghor3e jaisI jaMghAvAlA dhairyase dhana prApti, yazasvI, tela-ghI Adi drava padArthoM aura dharmavidhi se dravyalAbha prApta krnevaalaa| zUravIroMse mitrAcArI, rAjAkA sevaka, sva dharmase prasanna citta, dayAvAna, raNa saMgrAmameM catura lazkarI kArya, ghoDoMke vyApAra, sva pratApa nibaMdhase, sevAse sukha prApta karatA tRtIya (parAkrama) caturtha (sukha) sarala svabhAvI, zubhakAryameM catura, vidyAse namra, sarva manuSyoMkA priya duSTa aura daridra mitroMse maitrI, pApI, kajiyAkhora, jo kAmameM bedarakAra hoM unase virodha rakhanevAlA caMcala, irapoka, sevA parAyaNa, garva rahita. parAkramI, chidrAnveSI, kama akkalamanohara, acche svabhAvavAlA, anajAne meM doSa karanevAlA, svadharmameM namra aura putra rahita hotA hai| paMcama (tanaya) suMdara svabhAvavAle, manohara, svarUpavAna, kriyA yuktayogya putravAlA hotA hai| vicitra IcchAvAn, zatrurahita, dhanurdhArI, sevApriya, rAjAse mAna prApaka, putravAna hotA hai| 92 Page #120 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTham (ripu) dvi-jihviya sarpa, siMha, mRga, cora se, anAja dvArA vilAsinI strIoMse vaira prApta hotA hai| vikala svabhAva, kRpaNa, durbhAgI, abhimAnI aneka doSavAlI strIko prApta karatA gharameM rahe hue dhanake kAraNa, dharmake kArya-hetu rUpa, baMdhuvargase, nija sthAna se vaira prApta hotA hai| guNoM se abhimAnI. dharma parAyaNa, puNyapremI, acche putra janmadAtrI, jamIMdAra aneka prakArakI strIvAlA manuSyoMse, vratase, mala kopase adhika bukhArase mRtyu pAtA hai| dharmI, deva-guru bhaktikAraka, manuSya prati prema dhArI, adbhuta acche manuSyoMse, hAthIghoDAdi acche padArthoMse, anya ko Thaga lenese vaira prApta karatA hai| duSTa svabhAva vAlI, nirlajja, para doSa saMgrahI, kajiyAkhora aura abhimAnI strI prApta karatA hai| saptama (jAyA) aSTam (Ayu) navama (bhAgya-dhana) bANa se, guptAMgoke rogase, pazu-jalacaroMse apane hI sthAnameM mRtyu pAtA hai| dharmI, pitRdevoMkA pUjaka, mana ghaDaMta zAstra racayitA, jyAdA saMtoSI, triloka prasiddha khUna-vikAra, roga, kIr3e yA viSase apane sthAnameM mRtyu pAtA hai| pAkhaMDa dharmameM tatpara, auroMko duHkhadAtA, bhakti rahita, anyakA poSaNa na karanevAlA hotA hai| acche kAryakartA, mAnanIya, deva-guru na mAnanevAlA nirdayI aura nIti hIna hotA hai| kaSTa, pApakArya, suMdara bhASaNa, anyase prapaMca dvArA zreSTha lAbha prAptakartA dasama (karma) vyApArI, dharmAtmA, nItivAna, iSTa padArtha-saMpattiyukta hotA hai| gyAraha (lAbha) pUrNa jJAnavAn, paropakArI, rAjAtulya, yazavAna, corI kI AdatavAlA hotA hai| rAjA pratye vilAsa, satpuruSa sevA, sva parAkrama, ArAdhanA se lAbha prApta karatA hai| duSTa-jana-saMga, ThagavidyA, jAti aura adhikArI puruSoMkI sevA aura khetI kAryameM dhana vyaya karatA hai| vicitra vyApAra, sAdhusevA, vinayase lAbha, svamatastuti karanese sukhI hotA hai| deva-guru-zruti-smRti-baMdhu nimitta, yama-niyama dvArA lar3akoM ke lie, sevAke lie prasiddha dhana kharca karatA hai| bAraha (vyaya) dAna-duHkha-duSTa mitrakI sevA, niMdita kArya, dRSTa buddhi, corIkA adhikAra grahaNa karane sedhana kharca karatA hai| prathama (lagna) makara rAzi saMtoSI, caMcala, irapoka, pApI, kapha-vAyuse pIr3ita, lambe avayavoMvAlA, Thaga hotA hai| khetI, paradezagamanAdi aneka prakArase, prapaMcase dhanopArjaka, rAjAkI sevAmeM tatpara hotA hai| saMtAnayukta, acchA, svabhAva, mitra aura deva-guru bhakti tatpara, dhanavAna paMr3ita hotA dvitIya (dhana) kuMbha rAzi sthira sthitivAlA, jyAdAvAyu vAlA, jalasevI, uttama zarIra, rUpavAna, strIvAlA, acchI saMgatavAlA phala-phUlAdise dhana prApti, bar3e puruSAdise prApta, sajjanoMke bhogayogya dhanavAlA, propkaarii| niyamokA jJAtA,atyaMta kIrtivAna, kSamAvAna, satyabhASI, mitratA evaM acche svabhAvI, gAyaka, adhikArI, duSToMkA saMgI hotA hai| mIna rAzi pANIse prIta, namra, acchA paMDita, acchI yAdadAsta, patalA zarIra, krodhI, pittarogI, kIrtivAn niyama vratase dhanalAbha, vidyA prabhAvase dhana lAbha yA mA~-bApake dhanase dhanavAna hotA hai| tRtIya (parAkrama) adhika dhanavAna, putravAna, pavitra dhanakA saMgrAhaka, atithi premI, sarva manuSyoM kA priyapAtra hotA hai| (93) Jain Education international Page #121 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha (sukha) paMcama (tanaya) SaSTham (rIpu) saptam (jAyA) aSTam (Ayu) jalasevI, udyAnAdimeM ghumanese, | striyoMke guNavAna, mano jalAzrayI sukha evaM zanise vAvAdimeM snAnase, mitroMkI vAMchita, miSTa-svAdiSTa utpanna suMdara vastrAdi padArtha, sevA, uttamajanoMke saMgase phalAdi padArtha aura utsAha kAlI vastu aura dhanAdi adhika sukhii| vardhaka bAtoMse sukhI hotA hai| sukhakA bhogI hotA hai| pApa, buddhi, kurUpa, kAyara, sthiratA yukta, gaMbhIra strI-prasaMgase sukhI, pratApa aura tejahIna, nirdayI, ceSTAvAle, satyabhASI, lAlavarNI, rogI, kurUpa, premavihIna, aise putroMvAlA prasiddha puNyavAna, yazasvI, majAkIya svabhAvI, hotA hai| kaSTa sahanevAle putroMvAlA strIyukta putravAlA hotA hai| dhana-ghara saMbaMdhI, kAraNa balavAna rAjA, kSetrapAla bacce, strI, vastrake kAraNa aura bAra bAra sAdhu aura bar3e puruSoMse, se anyakI saMpatti nimitta puruSoMke saMgase mitroMse vAva-tAlAbAdi se, pAnIse zatrutA prApta hotI hai| vaira prApta karatA hai| bhaya prApta hotA hai| kapaTI-nIca-nirlajja, duSTa svabhAvI, deva-guruko vicArayukta, buddhivAna, lAlacI, kUra, duSTa svabhAvI, khuza karanevAlI, dharmadhvajA rUpa, svadharma, kuzala,avinayI, kleza karanevAlI patnI kSamAvAna strIko prApta kajiyAkhora, kharAba putravAlI prApta karatA haiN| kreN| strI pAtA hai| vidyAvAna, guNavAna, mAna gharakI Agase, aneka vraNa saMgrahaNI roga, pittakAjvara, cAhaka, kAmI, zUravIra, aura vikAroMse, vAyu duHkha, khUna vikRtise, vizAla vakSaHsthala, vikArase, mehanatase pAnI se, yA zastra se zAstrArtha jJAtA, kalAmeM paradezameM mRtyu pAtA hai| mRtyu pAtA hai| catura hotA hai| pApI AtmA, pratApI, acchA,dharmI, vAva vividha dharma kartA, adharma kareM lekina bAdameM udyAnAdimeM prItivAna, satpuruSa sevA aura tIrthATana duHkhI honese khAnadAnoMkA deva-gurubhakta hotA hai| se dhanavAna aura sukhI Azraya kara pakSakA sahAyaka hotA hai| bar3A pratApI, zreSTha pAkhaMDI, lobhI, avizvAsI, nija kulameM gurudRSTa kAryakartA, duSTajanoMkI loka viruddha calanevAlA, dharmakartA, kIrtivAna, sthira saMpatti anusAra calanevAlA aura Thaga hotA hai| buddhi, Adara satkArameM nirdayI, adharmI hotA hai| tatpara hotA hai| yAtrA, paradezagamana, kukarma, parAkrama, dharma, mitroMse, rAjAke sanmAnase, rAjasevA, vyayAnusAra adhika vidyAke prabhAvase lAbha, vicitra (mazkare) vAkya lAbha prApta karatA hai| sajjanoMkA saMga prApta karatA hai | bolane se yA namratAse pApa nAzake lie siddha, deva, guru, tapasvI aneka prakArase lAbhadhana kA vyaya, svajAti Adi aura duSTa putra evaM prItako rakhanevAlA khAnapAnAdimeM tathA khetI karanevAlA, vivAdameM vyaya karatA hai| niMdita hotA hai| navama (bhAgya-dharma) dasam (karma) gyAraha (lAbha) bAraha (vyaya) graha :- rAzikI bhA~ti AkAzameM pRthvIkI taraha bar3e AkArake piMr3ako hI graha kahA jAtA hai| ve rAzicakrake mArgameM bhramaNa karanevAle hote haiN| rAzi eka hI jagaha rahanese sthira aura graha bhramaNazIla honese asthira mAne jAte haiN| jyotiSa zAstrAnusAra sUrya-caMdrAdi bAraha graha mAne gaye haiM, jo jAtakake jIvanameM nija karmAnusAra ghaTita honevAlI ghaTanAoMkI aura apane guNadharma aura gagana paribhramaNAnusAra aMgUli-nirdeza karate haiN| (94) Page #122 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ varNa khUna aMga pITha ghUTane peTa puruSa vRSabha dhAtu jala patnI inakA sAmAnya svarUpa-paricaya nimna tAlikAse jJAtavya hai . sUrya caMdra maMgala budha guru zukra zani rAhu ketu jAti kSatriya vaizya kSatriya zudra brAhmaNa brAhmaNa varNazaMkara cAMDAla varNazaMkara trAMbAvarNI zveta rakta harA pIlA citra-vicitra kAlA kAlA dhuMA jaisA vikAra khUna-pitta kapha pitta-kapha- vAta-pitta- vAta-kapha vAta-kapha vAyu vAyu vAyu kapha mastaka- chAtIhAtha- kaTi- gudA haDDiyA~ - mukha pIDe kaMTha paira jaMghA vRSaNa sAthala guNa sattva sattva tamas rajas sattva rajas tamas tamas tamas dizA-svAmI pUrva vAyavya dakSiNa uttara IzAna agni pazcima naiRtya naiRtya liMga puruSa strI napuMsaka puruSa strI napuMsaka puruSa puruSa mUla trikoNa siMha meSa kanyA dhana tulA kuMbha kuMbha siMha 0 se20deg 3degse300 0 se 12 15 se20deg 0 se10deg 0 se15deg 0degse20deg trAMbA maNi sonA kAMsya rUpA motI sIsA-lohA lohA nIlamaNi tattva agni agni vAyu pRthvI pRthvI jala - - kAraka AtmA mAtA bhrAtR vyavasAya putra AyuSya pitA-pati mitra bhAvakA 1,9,10 4 3.6 4.10 2.5.9, 7 6.8.10. . kAraka 10.11 12 adhiSThAyaka agni deva jala deva agni deva viSNu indra indrANI brahmA zubhAzubha azubha zubhAzubha azubha sthitaprajJa. zubha zubha azubha azubha azubha pUrNa dRSTi sAtaveM sAtaveM 4-8-7 sAtaveM 5-9-7 sAtaveM 3-10-7 apUrNa pratyeka graha apane sthAna se tRtIya aura dazama sthAnameM pAva() paMcama-navamameM artha aura caturtha- aSTamameM dRSTi 3/4 dRSTi se dekhatA hai| yogakAraka prathama aSTama caturtha- tRtIya- navama- dasama dvitIya . . lagna paMcama paTha bAraha gyAraha saptama svagRhI siMha karka meSa-vRzcika mithuna- dhana- vRSabha- makara- mithuna- dhana kanyA mIna tulA kuMbha kanyA mIna ucca meSa-10deg vRSabha-3deg makara-28deg kanyA-15degkarka-50 mIna-27deg tulA-20deg mithuna-1degdhana-1deg nIca tulA-10deg vRzcika-3deg karka-280 mIna-15deg makara-5deg kanyA-27deg meSa-20deg dhana-10 mithuna-10 mUla dhAtu dhAtu jIva jIva mUla dhAtu dhAtu . svabhAva sthira cara kUra mizra komala laghu tIkSNa mitra caM.maM.gu. sU.bu. sU.caM.gu. sU.caM.rAhu sU.caM.maM.rA. bu.za.rA. zu.bu.rA. bu.zu.za. - sama-viSama budha maM.gu.zu.za. zuka-zani maM.gu.za. zani. bu.za.rA. zu.bu.rA. tu.zu.za. . zatru zu.za.rA. rAhu budha-rAhu caMdra budha-zukra sUrya-caMdra sU.caM.maM. sU.caM.maM. saMjJA 1950 Page #123 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nakSatra kRttikA u.phAlgunI uttarASAr3hA rohiNI hasta zravaNa mRgazira citrA ghaniSThA AzleSA punarvasu bharaNI ArdrA azvanI jyeSThA vizAkhA pU.phAlgunI anurAdhA svAti maghA, mUla revatI pU.bhAdrapadA pUrvASAr3hA u.bhAdrapadA zatatArakA OM caMdrakI kSINa kalAmeM vaha azubha banatA hai aura vRddhi kalAmeM caMdra zubha banatA hai| * akelA yA zubha graha ke sAtha zubha aura azubha yA zubhAzubha donoM ke sAtha rahane para azubha hotA hai| 'siddhAnta-sArAnusAra' graha nava hote haiM; yathA-sUrya, caMdra, maMgala, budha, guru, zukra, zani, rAhu aura ketu|' naye zodhAnusAra (pAzcimAtya matAnusAra) yurenasa, nepcyuna aura pluTo-tIna grahabhI apanA prabhAva chor3ate haiN| ataeva bAraha graha hote haiN| jo graha rAtrimeM nahIM dikhatA-arthAt dinameM udita hotA hai vaha astakA graha aura jo graha rAtrimeM AkAzameM udita hotA hai, vaha udayakA graha kahA jAtA hai|' jAtakake janma samayameM janmakuMDalImeM jo graha balavAna hotA hai, jAtaka usake svarUpavAlA (jo 'laghujAtaka meM varNita hai tadanusAra svarUpavAlA) hotA hai| agara ekase jyAdA graha balavAna hoM taba sabhI balavAna grahake mizra svarUpavAlA hotA hai| balAbala -- sUrya--guru-zukra dinameM, caMdra-maMgala-zani rAtrimeM aura budha dina aura rAtrimeM balavAna hotA hai| pratyeka graha apane dina, mAsa, varSa, kAla, aura horAmeM balavAna hotA hai| pApagraha kRSNapakSameM aura zubhagraha zuklapakSameM balavAna hotA hai| zukra, maMgala, sUrya aura guru uttarAyanameM, caMdra-zani dakSiNAyanameM aura budha donoM ayanoMmeM evaM yadi navamAMzameM svagrahI hoM taba balavAna hotA hai| koIbhI graha jaba zubha grahakI dRSTiyukta athavA zubhagrahakI yutivAlA na hoM, lekina, nIcakA-zatruke gRhakA, pApa grahase yuti athavA dRSTiyukta, pApagrahake vargameM, saMdhimeM, alpAMzameM yA astakA hoM taba zubha phala dene meM asamartha hotA hai| svargalokakA svAmI guru; naraka kA zani; manuSya lokakA caMdra aura zukra; tiryak lokakA budha aura pitRoMkA svAmI sUrya evaM maMgala hotA hai| isake atirikta phalAdezake samaya grahoMkI dRSTi aura unake pArasparika saMbaMdhako bhI dRSTyAntargata kiyA jAtA hai| itanA hI nahIM inako adhika mahatvapUrNabhI mAnA jAtA hai kyoMki kaI bAra inake hI kAraNa phalAdezameM pUrva-pazcimakA aMtara naz2ara AtA hai| grahakI dRSTi-zubha sthAnameM azubha grahakI azubha dRSTi honese usa zubha sthAnase milanevAle zubha phalameM hAni prApta hotI hai; athavA azubha sthAnameM zubha grahakI zubha dRSTi azubha phalameM hAni kartA hai arthAt jAtakako zubha grahakI zubha dRSTise azubha sthAnakA phala hAnimeM nahIM pratyuta lAbharUpa prApta hotA hai| jo graha jisa sthAnako pUrNa dRSTise dekheM taba una sthAnoMmeM unakA apanA viziSTa prabhAva (96) Jain Education international Page #124 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ chor3ate hai| koI bhI graha apane sthAnase dvitIya-SaSTham, ekAdaza aura dvAdazaveM sthAna para dRSTi nahIM karatA hai| sUrya-maMgala kI urdhva, zakra-budhakI tiryaka, caMdra aura gurukI sama (sAmane), aura rAhu-zanikI dRSTi nimna mAnI gaI hai| grahakA pArasparika saMbaMdha--- ye saMbaMdha pA~ca prakArake mAne gaye haiM.11 . (i) yuti - eka sthAnameM ekase adhika grahoMkA birAjamAna honaa| (ii) pratiyuti- eka graha apane sthAnase barAbara Amane sAmane yAne saptam sthAnameM rahe hue grahakI aura jo saMbaMdha rakhatA hai| (iii) dRSTi - pratyeka graha apane sthAnase jisa sthAnako aura jisa grahako dekhatA hai usa sthAna yA grahake sAtha usakA dRSTi saMbaMdha hotA hai / parivartana-- sthAnAzrayI parivartana-jaise guru graha maMgala grahake gRhameM aura maMgala graha, guruke gRhameM birAjamAna hoM; ina donoMkA paraspara asarakartA jo saMbaMdha hotA hai vaha parivartana saMbaMdha kahalAtA hai| ekatara --- isa saMbaMdhameM One Sided Relation kI bhA~ti eka ora se hI saMbaMdha sthApita hotA hai| dUsarA, sAmanevAlA saMbaMdha nahIM rakhatA hai| isake bhI do prabheda hai -ekatara dRSTi sambandha aura ekatara sthAna smbndh| eka graha jisa sthAna para dRSTi karatA hai, usI sthAna para rahA huA graha prathama graha para dRSTi nahIM karatA hai-jaise-maMgala cauthI dRSTise jisa grahako dekhatA hai, usa cauthe sthAna para rahA vaha graha maMgalakI ora dRSTi nahIM karatA hai| isa taraha yaha eka orakA honese ekatara dRSTi sambandha banatA hai| eka graha jisa grahake gRhameM baiThA hoM, vaha graha usIke gRhameM na rahakara anyake gRhameM baiThA hoM-jaise-guru prathama sthAnameM arthAt maMgalake gRhameM rahA huA hai, lekina maMgala, gurukA navam yA dvAdazam sthAnameM na rahakara paMcama sthAnameM birAjamAna huA hoM taba yaha ekatara sthAna sambandha hotA hai| jisa sthAnameM jo rAzi rahI huI hai usa rAzikA svAmI bAraha sthAnameM se jisa sthAnameM birAjita hoM vahA~ yaha kyA phala pradAna karatA hai tatsaMbaMdhI talikA dRSTavya hai|12 prathamabhAva dvitIya bhAva tRtIya bhAva lagneza nIrogI, AyuSyavAna, dhanavAna, AyuSyavAna, balavAna acchebhAI-mitra, dAnavIra, balavAna,rAjA athavA rAjA vA jamIMdAra, dhArmika- zUravIra, balavAna, dhArmika jamIMdAra hotA hai| hotA hai| kRpaNa, vyavasAyI, dhanavAna, vyavasAyI, lAbhavAna, kUrase-bhAIse kleza nahIM, acchA kAryakartA, prasiddha, aparAdhI, nIca, anarthakArI, zubhase-rAjAse virodha udvegI, adhika bhUkhA maMgalake kAraNa cora honevAlA hotA hii| hotA hai| dhaneSa sukhI 97 Jain Education international Page #125 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sukheza madhyama parAkramI, zreSThamitra-baMdhu, deva-guru-pUjaka, rAjA se lAbhA. pitA ko duHkhadAyI, unase jhagaDe, cAcAoMko mAranevAlAmiSTabhASI, prasiddha, usake putra usake bhAIke pAlaka hote hai| sajjanoMko du:khadAyI, svajanoMkA nAzaka aura saMgrAmameM duHkhI parAkrameza | vANIse vivAdI, laMpaTa, | kUra se bhikhArI, nirdhana, jhaghaDAlu, sevAdAra, niMdaka alpajIvI, bhAIkA virodhI, hotA hai| zubhase-lakSmIvAn pitA-putra paraspara prIti, kUrase-pitAkA virodhI, pitAse prasiddhi, pitAke zubha se pitR-AjJApAlaka saMbaMdhIomeM vaira prasiddha dhana-pitA bhoge, tanayeza prasiddha, zAstrajJa, acche kUrase-nirdhana, zubhase-hAthakArya priya, bAlaka-putravAna darda, kalAvAna, prasiddha gAyaka SaSThameza nIrogI, balavAna, parivArako duSTa, catura, saMgrahI, duHkhadAyI, kaThina parizramI, rogI zarIra, prasiddha mitro zatrunAzaka,ApakamAIse kA dhana haranevAlA dhanavAna, manasvI jAyeza parastrIgAmI, svastrI bhogI, putraicchuka, strIse dhana prApti, dilagIra, rUpavAna, strIke duSTa strI, strI kA tyAgI AdhIna aSTameza saMkaTa, lambI bimArI, cora, kUrase-alpajIvI, zatruvAlA, duSTa kAryazIla, nRpase cora, zubhase-zubhaphala, rAjA dhanalAbha se mRtyu bhAgyeza deva-guruko mAnanevAlA,zuravIra, strI vyabhicArI, sukRta kartA, kRpaNa, alpabhojI, buddhimAna, | acchA svabhAva, mukhameM rAjAkA kArya karanevAlA pIr3A, pazu se duHkhI karmeza mA~ se vaira, pitRsevI, mAtA pAle,mAtAkA pitAkI mRtyu ke bAda virodhI, lobhI, alpabhojI, mAtA vyabhicArINI bane prasiddha lAbheza alpAyuSI, balavAna, dAtAra, Apa kamAI, alpAyuSI, tRSNA-doSase mRtyu, alpabhojI, ATha manuSyoMkA zuravIra, zreSTha bhAgyavAn pAlaka, krUrase-rogI; zubhase-dhanavAna vyayeza videzagAmI, suMdara, rUpavAna, kRpaNa, kaTubhASI, kharAba zreSThavANI, vAdI, guptadoSI, phala pAnevAlA, zubhase-nirdhana, duSTa saMgata, napuMsaka rAjA aura corase Dare rUpavAna strI, devarakI premI hone se duHkhI, bhAtRpremI, karase nija strI mitragAmI bne| bhAI-mitroMkA virodhI, duSTabhASI, zArIrika nuksa bhAI-hIna rUpavAna, parivArakA priya aura rakSaka, aMta samaya taka bhAIkA sukha rhe| mA~ aura saMbaMdhIoMkA virodhI, cAkara kArya zakti hIna, mAmA pAle acche bhAIyoMkA priya, bhAtR dhana rakSaka, bhAgyavAna kurase baMdhu evaM zatru kula nAzaka kUrase-bhAI rahita, zubhasedhanavAna, thor3e bhAI, bhAIse dUra basanevAlA kRpaNa hotA hai| caturtha bhAva lagneza paMcama bhAva acche putravAlA, dhanavAna, tyAgI, prasiddha, acchI Aya, karmameM prIti dhaneza rAjAkA priya, acchI kamAI pitAse lAbha, mA~-bApakA sevAdAra, alpabhojI hotA hai| pitAse lAbha, satyavAdI, dayAvAna, AyuSyavAna, kUra grahase mAtAkI mRtyu hotI hai| pitA, bhAI, sahodarase sukhI, mAtA kA vairI, pitAkA dhana khA jAnevAlA hotA hai| dhanavAna, putravAna, zreSTha kAryomeM prasiddha, kRpaNa aura duHkhI hotA hai| baMdhu, putra, bhAIse sukhI, AyuSyavAna, paropakArI hotA hai| SaSTama bhAva nIrogI, jamIMdAra, lobhI. balavAna, dhanavAna, zatrunAzaka, acche kArya karanevAlA acche mitra dhana saMgrahI, zatrunAzaka, zubha grahase-jamIna lAbha dAtA aura kUra grahase- nirdhana hotA hai| bhAI se virodha, A~khakA rogI, jamIna se lAbha,rAgI parAkrameza (98) Jain Education international Page #126 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sukheza / pitAko lAbhadAyI, AyuSyavAna, prasiddha, putroMkA pAlaka, acche putrovAlA hotA hai| buddhimAna, zubhavacanI, prasiddha putravAna, sajjanoMmeM prasiddha tanayeza rAjA se mAna, pitAko lAbhadAyI, prasiddha, dhArmika, dhanavAna aura sukhI hotA hai| pitR-kArya priya, pitAkA pAlA huA, mAtR-bhakta. kUrase mA~-bApakA vairI pitA-putra paraspara vairI, usakA pitA yA putra rogI, cIra sthAyI hoM aisI lakSmI prApta karanevAlA caMcala, pitR-vairI, snehala, usakA pitA- mRdubhASI, usakI strIko usakA pitA (zvasura) pAle pitAkA zatru, pitA kA dhana le lenevAlA, pitA rogI, pitAse jhagar3e kUrase-mAtA ke dhanakA nAza, pitAko doSa denevAlA, zubhase dhana-saMcaya karanevAlA hotA hai| zatruvAlA, mAnahIna, kUrase rogI aura nirdhana hotA hai| nIrogI, zatruse sukhI, kRpaNa, janmase khedarahita, duSTa sthAnavAsI hotA hai / SaSThameza pitA-putra paraspara vairI, kUra se putrase pitAkI mRtyu, zubhase-dhana rahita, duSTa, padavIdhArI kapaTI hotA hai| saubhAgI, putravAna, haThI, usakI strIko putra paale| jAyeza strIkA vairI, strI rogI hotI hai, krUra grahasestrI saMga se mRtyu aSTameza kUrase-putrarahita, zubhase-zubha phala, putra jIvita nahIM rahate haiN| (yadi jIye to dhUrta hote hai|) bhAgyeza karmeza pitRsevI, prasiddha, sukRtya kartA, pitRkarma premI sukhI, saccAritrI, mA~-bApa kA sevaka , rAjAse mAna prApta krnevaalaa| lambI Ayu, pitRbhakta, catura, dharmapremI, dharmase lAbhAnvita kRpaNa, rogase bhaya, sukRta kartA, putra se mRtyu, nirantara duHkhI dhArmika, deva-guru pUjaka, rUpavAna, dhArmika, putravAna sukRta kartA, mazkarA svabhAva, rAjAse lAbha,gAyaka-vAdaka, mAtA kA pAlA huaa| pitA-putra paraspara prIti samAnaguNa-alpAyuSI sUrya-rAjA kA virodhI, guru-kheda, zukra-netradoSa, caMdra-rogI, maMgala-krodhI budha-sApa se ira zanimukhameM pIDAkAra hotA hai| zatruke sAmane namra, pApI, kalA rahita, niMdA priya zatruse irapoka, lobhI, nirdayI, nirogI, kajiyAkhora laMbI bimArI, jyAdA zatru, kUrase-videzameM corake hAthase mRtyu hotI hai| kUrase-kRpaNa, netradoSa, alpAyuSI, zukrase-aMdha hotA hai| lAmeza vyayeza kUrase-putravihina, zubhaseputravAna, pitRdhanase sukha, bhogI, sAmarthya rahita aSTama bhAva navama bhAva lagneza saptamabhAva tejasvI, acchA svabhAva, rUpavAna, acche svabhAvakI patnIvAlA jyAdAbhAI, acche mitra, puNyavAna, acchA svabhAva, dharmameM prasiddha, tejasvI lobhI, dhanavAna, AyuSyavAna kUrase-eka A~kha se kAnA, zubhase acchA AdamI hotA hai pAkhaMr3I,AtmaghAtI, bhAgyabhogI, parAye dhanake lie hiMsaka hotA hai| dhaneza zreSTha, vilAsI, lobhI strI vAlA, pApa grahasebA~jha strIvAlA hotA hai| zubhase-dAnI, prasiddha vaktA kUrase-daridra, bhikhArI, ADaMbarI 990 . Page #127 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ parAkrameza / sukheza suMdara svabhAva, saubhAgyavAna bhAI kI mRtyu, kUrasestrI, krUra grahase-devarake alpAyu, hAthameM nuksa, zubhasegharameM rahanevAlI strI jyAdA doSa nahIM hote haiN| kUrase-patnI, zvasurako kUrase-rogI, daridra, duHkhadAyI; zubhase patnI. duSTakArya karanevAlA, zvasurakI sevAdAra; maMgala se- | alpAyuSI patnI vyabhicAriNI hotI hai| bhAgyavAna, deva-guru bhakti- kaTu vacanI, strI rahita, kAraka, putravAna, miSTa- vakrabhASI, bhAI aura bhASI, acche svabhAvakI strI putravAlA hotA hai| kUrase-virodhI, krodhI, saMgrahaNI rogI, maMgalasaMtApakArI strI hotI hai| sAMpase, budha-viSase, caMdrazubhase-bA~jha strI hotI hai| jalase, sUrya-siMhase mRtyu; guru-duSTa buddhi, zukra-netradoSa AyuSyavAna, premala, nirmala vezyApremI, avivAhita, svabhAva, tejasvI duHkhI ciMtAyukta hotA hai| kUrase-bhAI tyAgate haiN| zubhase acche bhAI, dhanavAna bhAIkI sevA kreN| pitAse alaga rahanevAlA, unase sukhecchA narakhanevAlA pitAke dharmameM dhArmika, vidyAvAna hotA hai| sujJAnI, tidyAvAna, kavi, gAyaka, rAjAkA pUjya, rUpavAna, nATyarasajJa krUrase-apAhiz2a, bhAIkA virodhI, zAstra na mAnanevAlA, bhikhArI tanayeza SaSThameza jAyeza tejasvI, acchI prakRti, acchI strI, kUrase naMpusaka; lagnezakI dRSTise nItivAna hiMsaka kaThora, vakramukhI, pApI, bhAI rahita, devaguru na mAne aSTameza udyamI, upadravarahita, nIrogI, dhUrta-kalA pravINa, dhUrtomeM prasiddha bhAgyeza krUrase-peTakA rogI, duSTa svabhAva duSTa strIkA dveSa, strIke doSase mRtyu prApta hotI hai| suMdara, rUpavAna, sulakSaNI, dhanavAna, dhArmika sukRta karanevAlI aura pativratA strI hotI hai| putravatI, rUpavatI, pativratA bhakti,prItivAna patnI bhrAtRpremI, zreSTha, dAnavIra, deva-guru-sage-strI AdimeM Asakta duSTa, hiMsaka, beghara, adharmI, bhAI rahita hotA hai| krUra grahase naMpusaka hotA hai| kUra, zuravIra, duSTa mA~ ko duHkhadAyI, alpajIvI, dhUrta, mRSAvAdI karmeza lAbheza tejasvI, acchA svabhAvavAlA, saMpattivAna, AyuSyavAna, eka patnIvratI hotA hai| kUrase duSTa, duScaritrI, catura, svastrIse mRtyu, zubhase-vezyA se mRtyu hotI hai| vyayeza zreSTha svabhAva, acche mitrabhAI.mAtA-dhArmika. satyavAdI aura acche svabhAvavAlI hotI hai| bahuzruta, zAstrajJa, dharma prasiddha, deva-guru bhakta; kUrase-bhAI. vrata rahita hotA hai| tIrthayAtrAmeM caMcala svabhAva kUrase-pApI, nirarthaka dhana vyaya kre| kUrase-alpAyuSI, laMbI bimArI, zubhase-jIvitabhI mRta sadRza, duHkhI hotA hai| ATha janoMkA pAlaka, kArya-sAdhana na kareM, drohI, zubha grahasedhana saMgrahI hotA hai| dasama bhAva dvAdaza bhAva lagneza rAjA se lAbha, acchA svabhAva, vidvAna-gurujanamAtA kA pUjaka rAjAke pAsa prasiddhi ekAdaza bhAva sukhI, putravAna, prasiddha, tejasvI, balavAna, vAhanavAlA hotA hai| kaThora kAma karanevAlA duSTa, nIca, paradezagAmI, abhimAnI (100) Jain Education international Page #128 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dhaneza / vyavahAra se dhanavAna, loka sevA se prasiddha kUrase-kaThora, kRpaNa, nirdhana; zubhase-lAbhAlAbha se prasiddha hotA hai| parAkrameza sukheza rAjA ko mAnya, usase dhana prApti, zubhasemAtA pitAkA pAlaka hotA hai| rAjA se mAna, mAtA-pitA bhAIkI AjJA pAlaka, sarva bhAIyoMmeM zreSTha kUrase-mAtAko tyAga pitA dUsarI zAdI kareM; zubhase-mAtA kA tyAga kiye binA pitA anya strI sevI bane rAjasevaka , rAjAkA priya, sukRta premI, mAtAko sukhadAyI kUrase-mAtAkA zatru, duSTa, putrapAlaka, mA~kA chidrAnveSI, dhArmika vRtti gunhagAra, laMpaTa, kUraseduHkhI pIr3ita, zvasuravaza rAjyase zobhA prApta, bhAI saMbaMdhIkI sevA kareM, bhoga priya hotA hai| dharmavAna, pitRpAlaka, satkAryakArI, AyuSyavAna, nIrogI, pitRsevI hotA hai| mitroMse virodha, bhAI ko duHkhadAyI, bhAI se dUravidezameM basanevAlA hotA hai| pitA kI mRtyu yA paradezagamana kUrase-putramAtA ke vyabhicArase maratA hai| tanayeza SaSThameza jAyeza kUrase-putravihina; zubhasezreSTha putravAna, putrase saMtapta, videza bhramaNakArI jAnavarase hAni, pravAsameM dhana kharca kareM, deva-guru pUjaka hotA hai| ghara aura bhAI vihina, duSTa saMga bhAgeDu strIke kAraNa patnIvihina duSTavANI, luccAI, nirdaya, cora, svecchAcArI, vakra, zarIrI hotA hai| videzameM mAna, rUpavAna, vidyAvAna; kUrase-dhUrta hotA hai| aSTameza bhAgyeza putravAna, satsaMgI, gAyanapremI, rAjya sammAnakA sukha bhogI! kUrase-zatru se mRtyu, zatru aura cora se duHkhI, pazuse lAbha prApta karatA hai| rUpavAna, prItivAlI, prasanna, acche svabhAvavAlI patnI hotI hai| bacapana duHkhI, bUr3hApA, sukhI krUrase alpAyuSI aura zubhase-AyuSyavAna AyuSyavAna, dharmavAna, dhanavAna, premala, dharmase prasiddha, zreSTha putravAna, rAjAse lAbha hotA hai| mAnanIya, dhanavAna, AyuSyavAna, sukhI, mAtA se rakSita, mAtAko sukhadAyI hotA hai| AyuSyavAna, rUpavAna, manakI bAta jAne, sukRta kartA,acchA svabhAva, prasiddha hotA hai| AyuSyavAna, dhanapati, dAnavIra, jaga prasiddha, satyavAdI, apane gharameM pradhAna hotA hai| rAjAkA cAkara, AlasI, duSTakArya, karanevAlA, kUra se mAtA kI mRtyu rAjAke kArya kareM, zUravIra, mAtA-pitA pUjaka, prasiddha, acchA svabhAvavAlA hotA hai| mAtA aura mAtA ke kulako sukhI karanevAlA, catura karmeza mAtAse tyakta, balavAna. sukRta kartA, rAjakAryameM prema kUrase-videzameM prIti lAbheza mAtRsevI, mAtRpAlaka, dhanavAna,dharmI pitAkA vairI, aura AyuSyavAna hotA hai| parastrIse asaMga, pavitra deha, putrapremI, dhana saMgrahI, mAtA kaTubhASI hotI hai| Apa-kamAI bhogI, sthira, rogI, kaleza priya, abhimAnI, dAnavIra, sukhI hotA hai| aizvaryavAna, buddhivAna, pazusaMgrahI, gA~va basAnevAlA kRpaNa, Darapoka, choTe gA~vakA mAlika hotA hai| vyayeza grahakI dazA :- dazA arthAt kAla athavA smy| vyaktike janmase mRtyu praryaMta trikAlika (101) Page #129 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atIta, anAgata, vartamAnakAla, kA zubhAzubha samaya evaM tatkAlIna ghaTamAna ghaTanAoMke saMketakathana, vividha grahoMkI dazA para AdhArita hotA hai| ye dazAyeM pramukha rUpase tIna prakArakI mAnI gaI haiM-aSTottarI, bIsottarI, yogiinii| mahAdazAoMke itihAsa para dRSTipAta karanese jJAta hotA hai ki, prAcIna kAlameM 'yogInI mahadazA' phalAdeza kathana kiyA jAtA thA, jo kevala nakSatrAdhArita hotA thaa| ArdrAse prArambha karake, (tInoM-pUrvA, uttarA nakSatroMko bhinna nahIM-eka mAnakara kula caubIsa nakSatroMmeM aura chattIsa varSameM ATha dazAoMko vibhAjita kI jAtI thii| kAlakramase ATha dazA, sattAIza nakSatra aura ATha grahoMkI ginatI karake kula eka sau / ATha varSoM meM inako vibhAjIta kiyA jAne lgaa| ina ATha grahoMkA nizcita krama aura prAbhAvika samaya sUrya-6 varSa, caMdra-15 varSa, maMgala8 varSa, budha-17 varSa, zani-10 varSa, guru 19 varSa, rAhu-12 varSa aura zukra 21 varSakA nizcita kiyA gayA hai| jise 'aSTottarI mahadazAntargata' mAnA jAtA hai| 'bIsottarI mahAdazA'ke kula eka-sau bIsa sAla hote haiN| nava grahoMke prAbhAvika samayake madhya ina ekasaubIsa varSoMko vibhakta kiyA jAtA hai| ina nava grahoMkA nizcita krama aura prAbhAvika samaya ketu-7, zukra-20, sUrya6, caMdra-10, maMgala-7, rAhu-18, guru-16, zani-19 aura budha-17 varSakA nizcita kiyA gayA vartamAnameM yogInI mahAdazAdhArita phalAdeza kathana narhivat arthAt bahuta hI kama-kvacit hI kiyA jAtA hai| jAtakake AyuSyake jisa varSa meM jisa grahakI dazA cala rahI hotI hai, usa samayameM vaha graha usa vyaktike jIvana prasaMgoMko prabhAvita karatA hai yAne zubhAzubha phala-pradAna karatA hai| jaise pacIsa varSakI Ayuke samaya sUryakI mahAdazA prAraMbha hotI hai, taba usa vyaktike pacIsase ikattIsa varSa takake Ayu samayameM usakA jIvana sUryase aura usase saMbaMdhita grahoM dvArA prApta zubhAzubha phalase prabhAvita hotA rahatA hai| sUkSmase sUkSma, nizcita phalAdeza-kathana ina dazAoMke avAntara bheda-mahAdazA, antardazA, pratyantardazA, prANadazA, sUkSmadazAdike gANitika evaM tArkika pariNAmoM para AdhArita hotA hai| gocara :- vibhinna rAziyoMmeMse bhinna bhinna grahoM ke dainika bhramaNakoM 'gocara' nAmase pahacAnA jAtA hai, jisase vartamAnakI zubhAzubha ghaTanAoMkA kathana kiyA jAtA hai| ava jyotiSa zAstrake mukhya sahayogI 'paMcAga' kA paricaya diyA jAtA hai| paMcAga :- paMcAMga arthAt pA~ca aMgokA samUha-yathA-tithi, vAra (dina) nakSatra, yoga, krnn| ina pA~coM aMgokA AdhAra sUrya aura caMdrakI gati aura sthiti para hotA hai| tithi - sUrya aura caMdrake madhya aMtara darzita karAnevAlI sNjnyaa| sUrya-caMdrake gati bhedake kAraNa pratyeka tithiko pUrNa hone meM kamase kama bIsa aura jyAdA se jyAdA (102) Jain Education international Page #130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sattAIsa ghaMTe kA samaya lagatA hai| tithi-ekamAdi se amAvAsyA taka tIsa hotI vAra (dina)- eka subahake sUryodayase dUsare dinake sUryodaya takake samayako 'vAra' (dina) kahate haiN| usakA samaya caubIsa ghaMTe prAyaH hotA hai| hindu eka sUryodayase dUsare sUryodayako, IsAI madhyarAtrise aura muslima sUryAstase vArakA prArambha mAnate haiN| vAra sAta hote haiN| ravi, soma, maMgala, budha, guru, zukra, shni| nakSatra - krAMtivRttake AraMbha sthAnase pratyeka 13 aMza, 20 kalA vibhAgako nakSatra kahA jAtA hai| krAMtivRttake aise 27 vibhAga hote haiM, tadanusAra nakSatra sattAIsa hote haiN| eka nakSatrako pUrNa karane meM caMdrako kamase kama 21 ghaMTe aura adhikatama 27 ghaMTe aura 27 nakSatrako pUrNa karane ke lie 27 dina-7 ghaMTe se kucha adhika samaya lagatA hai, aura aise bAraha cakra jaba vaha pUrNa karatA hai taba eka cAMdra nakSatravarSa hotA hai jisakA kAlamAna 327 dina, 20 ghaMTe, 38 minaTa, 18.1248 sekaMDa hotA hai| yoga :- sUrya-caMdrake rAzi, aMza, kalA, vikalAko joDane se jo rAzyAdi Aye unakA pratyeka 13 aMza, 20 kalAke vibhAgako yoga kahA jAtA hai| ve bhI sattAIsa hai| unakA samaya jadhanyase bIsa se utkR. pacIsa ghaMTekA hotA hai| karaNa - karaNa ardhatithi hai, kyoMki eka dinameM do Ate haiN| ve gyAraha hote hai| jisameMse pA~ca azubha aura cha zubha hai / ye saMkrAntike zubhAzubha phala kathanameM upayogI haiN| 14 sAdhAraNa bhAvavicAra arthAt phalAdezake mUlyavAna siddhAnta :.15 1. jisa bhAvameM budha-guru-zukra virAjamAna hoM athavA jo bhAva budhAdi grahase dRSTa hoM aura usa bhAva (sthAna) meM anya kisI pApagrahakA rahanA yA dRSTi na hoM taba usa bhAvase saMbaMdhita sabhI phala acche prApta hote haiN| (jisa bhAvameM apanA svAmI- arthAt bhAvasthita rAzikAsvAmI-virAjita hoM, yA unakI daSTi hoM taba usa bhAvakA zubha phala pradAna karatA hai / ) 2. jisa bhAvameM zubha graha kI rAzi hoM aura usa sthAnameM hI usakA svAmI birAjita hoM vA usakI daSTi hoM taba usa bhAvameM dRSTavya pratyeka bAbatoMkA acchA sukha detA hai| yadi pApagrahakA birAjanA yA daSTi hoM taba usa bhAvakA acchA phala nahIM milatA hai| 3. jisa bhAvameM nIca graha vA zatrukI rAzikA graha birAjita hoM usa bhAvakA sukha nahIM milatA hai| jabaki jisa bhAvameM mUlatrikoNa, ucca evaM mitrake gRhameM zubha yA azubha (pApa) koI bhI graha hoM taba vaha usa bhAvakA acchA hI phala-sukha-pradAna karatA hai| 4. jisa bhAvakA svAmI 6-8-12 veM sthAna para hoM taba usa bhAvakA, aura jisa bhAvameM 6-8-12 veM sthAnakA svAmI birAjita hoM usa bhAvakA acchA phala nahIM hotA hai; lekina (103 Page #131 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ usa bhAva para zubha grahakI dRSTi hoM taba usakA acchA phala (sukha) milatA hai| (jisa bhAvakA svAmI apane sthAnaseM 6-8-12 veM sthAna para yadi pApagraha hokara rahA hai tava usa sthAnakA azubha phala detA hai, aura, yadi zubha graha hoM taba acchA yA burA koI bhI phala nahIM milatA hai|) 5. jisa bhAvakA svAmI lagnase kendra trikoNa (9/5) meM hoM aura vaha zubha grahase dRSTa hoM, usa sthAnakA athavA jisa bhAvakA svAmI uccakA, mula trikoNakA, svagRhI yA mitrake gRhakA, balavAna hoM taba usa sthAnakA acchA-zubha phala pradAna karatA hai| 6. jisa bhAvakA svAmI apane sthAnase 9-5-4-7-10 veM sthAnameM hoM, usa bhAvakA svAmI, zubha grahoM ke sAthameM-pApa graha evaM pApagraha kI dRSTi rahita birAjamAna hoM usa sthAnakA acchA phala milatA hai (aise na hone para usa bhAvakA acchA phala dene meM vaha asamartha haiM) athavA vaha graha, zubha graha aura pApagraha-donoM ke sAtha birAjita hoM athavA zubha yA pApagrahase dRSTa hoM, taba usakA acchA phala kama ho jAtA hai| 7. jisa bhAvakA svAmI AThaveM yA astakA, nIcakA yA zatrukI rAzikA hoM aura vaha zubha grahase dRSTa na hoM vA sAthameM na hoM taba usa bhAvakA sukha naSTa ho jAtA hai| (isI taraha jisa bhAvameM graha hotA hai usase lagnAdi pratyekakA phala milatA hai / ) 8. jisa bhAvakA svAmI 6-8-12 veM sthAnameM hoM yA zatrukI rAzikA, astakA, yA nirbala hoM, taba usa sthAnakA acchA phala nahIM milatA hai| 9. jo graha 6-8-12 veM sthAnameM hoM yA navamAMzameM nIca, zatru yA pApagrahakI rAzikA hoM, lekina vaha navamAzameM uccakA mitrake gRhakA yA zubha grahase dRSTa hoM taba vaha zubha phala pradAtA banatA hai| 10. jisa bhAvakA svAmI jisa rAzimeM hoM, usa rAzikA svAmI 6-8-12 veM sthAnameM hoM, taba usa bhAvakA azubha phala prApta hotA hai, lekina usa rAzikA svAmI uccakA, mitra yA svagRhI hoM taba usa bhAvakA zubha phala prApta hotA hai| 11. jisa bhAvameM 2-3-11 ve bhAvake svAmIkI rAzi hoM, usa bhAvakA acchA phala prApta hotA hai| jisa bhAvakA svAmI mitrakI vA ucca rAzimeM birAjamAna hoM aura usa rAzikA svAmI astakA, zatru vA nIca rAzikA na hoM taba usa sthAnakA acchA phala prApta hotA hai| (bhAva saMbaMdhI zubha phala arthAt usa sthAnase prApta azubha phalakA nAza aura zubha phala-vRddhi; azubha phala arthAt usa sthAnase prApta azubha phalakI vRddhi aura zubha phalakI hAni vA naash| udA-SaSThama bhAvakA zubha phala arthAt roga, zatru AdikA nAza; zvasura evaM mAtula pakSase lAbha aura SaSThama bhAvakA azubhaphala arthAt zatru-rogAdimeM vRddhi; zvasura pakSase duHkha, mAtulAdise hAni) zrImada AtmAnaMdajI mahArAjajIkI janma kuMDalI aura jIvana ghaTanAoM kA mUlyAMkana zrI AtmAnaMdajI mahArAjajIkA janma caitra zukla pratipadA saMvata 1894-tadanusAra (104) Jain Education international Page #132 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ I.sa. 1836 meM huA thaa| ApakA janma samaya nizcita rUpase jJAta na hone ke kAraNa, prApta janmakuMDalI para AdhArita aMdAjita samaya prAyaH prAtaHkAla 4 se 6 baje takakA mAna sakate haiM / 'zrI AtmAnaMdajI janma zatAbdi smAraka graMtha' zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma. sA. dvArA likhita lekhAdhArita-prApta janma kuMDalI6 budha, zukra, sUrya 12 rAhu caMdra zani ketu maMgala guru ApakI janmakuMDalIkA vihaMgAvalokana : ApakI janmakuMDalIkA nirIkSaNa karate hue jyotiSazAstrake siddhAntAnusAra vizleSaNa karane se ApakA bAhyAbhyantara vyaktitva, jIvana prasaMga, guNa-doSAdikA viziSTa mUlyAMkana karake Apake prakaTAprakaTa guNAvaguNakA nirAvaraNa kiyA jAtA hai| ApakI janma kuMDalIke sthAna-rAzi-grahAdi kI paristhiti vizeSa para prathama dRSTipAta karanese nimnAMkita citra dRSTipatha para ubhara AtA hai| isa janmakuMDalImeM kuMbhalagna hai| cAroM-kendra sthAnameM koI bhI graha birAjamAna nahIM hai| navama sthAnako chor3akara trikoNake sthAna bhI binA grahoMkA-rikta hai| ataeva prathama najarameM nirbala dikhAI denevAlI yaha kuMDalI atyanta balavattara hai; kyoMki- prathama sthAnakA adhipati-lagneza (zani) uccakA (tulAkA) banakara bhAgya sthAnameM rahA hai| dvitIya sthAnameM jala tattvavAlI mIna rAzimeM sUrya, prabala yogakAraka uccakA zukra aura nIca bhaMga budha-yuti sambandhase sthita hai evaM uccake svagRha dRSTA gurukI navama-pUrNa dRSTi se dRSTa hai| tInoM ke yuti sambandhase saMnyAsa yoga banatA hai| tRtIya sthAnameM meSa rAzimeM balavAna rAhU aura caMdra yati saMbaMdhase birAjita haiN| tRtIyeza-karka kA maMgala nIcakA hone para bhI upacaya sthAnameM uccake guru ke sAtha yuti saMbaMdhase 'nIcabhaMga' rAjayoga prApta karatA hai| tRtIyeza maMgala aura SaSTheza caMdrakA parivartana yoga hotA hai| tRtIya sthAna sthita caMdra aura balavAna rAhu uccake zanike sAtha pratiyuti dRSTi saMbaMdha rakhate haiN| caturtha (kendra) sthAnameM eka bhI graha nahIM hai| zubha evaM sthira rAzi vRSabha, jisakA svAmI, svagRha dRSTA guruse dRSTa prabala yogakAraka uccakA zukra hai| paMcama (trikoNa) sthAnameM bhI eka bhI graha nahIM hai| mithuna rAzi hai jisakA svAmI (105) Jain Education international Page #133 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 'nIca bhaMga' prApta-balavAna sUrya se yuti saMbaMdhase yukta-uccake guru se dRSTa aura guru se navapaMcama yoga karanevAlA budha hai| SaSThama sthAnameM karka rAzimeM guru uccakA aura maMgala nIcakA sthita hai| lekina uccake guruse yuti saMbaMdhake kAraNa nIcabhaMga-rAjayoga hotA hai| nIcabhaMga maMgala para pUrNa balavAna lagneza (zani) kI bhAgya sthAnase dasama-pUrNa-dRSTi, caMdra-maMgalakA parivartana yoga balavAna upacaya yoga hotA hai| saptama (keM dra) sthAnameM koI bhI graha nahIM hai| siMha rAzi sthita hai| saptameza sUrya, zukra-budhase yuti saMbaMdhase aura uccake guruse dRSTa hai| aSTama sthAnameM kanyA rAzi sthita hai| aSTameza budha kI uparokta paristhitike atirikta svagRha dRSTA hai| sUrya-zukrakI bhI sAtavIM pUrNa dRSTi haiN| isa sthAnameM graha eka bhI nahI hai| navama-bhAgya (trikoNa) sthAnameM birAjita ketu lagnAdhipa zanise yuti saMbaMdha se yukta hai| zani-caMdrakI pratiyuti hai| zani tRtIya pUrNa dRSTi se lAbha sthAnako dekhatA hai| dasama-karma (keMdra) sthAnameM graha nahIM hai| nIcabhaMga prApta karmeza trikoNa sthAnake zani aura ketuko caturtha-pUrNadRSTi se dekhatA hai| ekAdaza (lAbha) sthAnameM koI graha nahIM hai| dhanarAzi sthita hai, jisakA svAmI guru hai| uccakA zani tRtIya pUrNa dRSTi se lAbha sthAnako dekhatA hai| dvAdaza sthAnameM koI graha nahIM hai| makara rAzi sthita hai jisakA svAmI-zani-lAbha sthAnako dekhatA hai, to maMgala aura gurukI bhI pUrNa dRSTi hai| prathama bhAvase prApta phalasvarUpa bAhyAbhyaMtara vyaktitva-cAritra-Arogya-svabhAvAdikA vizleSaNaHA. kuMbhalagna-honese-lagneza (zani) aura sthira evaM vAyu tattvakI rAzikA lagna honese-pUjya gurudeva zrI AtmAnaMdajI mahArAja atyanta vicArazIla phira bhI dRDha manobalI the| jaise - 'sthAnakavAsI paMtha satyase dUra hai'- isakA ehasAsa hone para bhI usa para pAMca-sAta varSa taka vAra-vAra ciMtanamanana-adhyayanAdi karate rahe; aMtameM zrI ratnacaMdrajI mahArAjajIse bhI acchI taraha parAmarza kara leneke pazcAt isa nirNayako svIkAra kiyaa| itanA hI nahIM jIvanakI aMtima sAMsa taka, anekavidha kaSTa-kaThinAiyoMke AMdhItUphAnake bIcabhI, aMgIkRta nirNayako yathAzakti paripAlita kiyA-pracArita kiyA -prasArita kiyaa| sarvasva samarpita kara diyA thaa| B. lagneza (zani), uccakA (tulA rAzikA), balavAna banakara, dharmabhuvana (bhAgyasthAna) meM birAjita hone se pUjya gurudevako suvarNakI bhA~ti agni parikSAmeM kasakara Atmika-zuddhi pradAna karatA hai -sugaMdhita suvarNakA sthAna pradAna karatA hai| phala svarUpa pUjya gurudeva camatkArika, evaM cUMbakIya adhyAtma zaktike samrATa, abhUtapUrva Atma vizvAsI, utkRSTa cAritravAna, prakhara vairAgyavAna, dharmake atyadhika anurAgI, sattvaguNI, kuzAgra buddhi, tattvavettA, (106) Jain Education international Page #134 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pUrNanyAyI, satyAnveSaka, satya prarUpaka, satya svIkAra kara tadanusAra AcaraNa karanevAle, sahanazIla, udAra dila, paropakArI, zAnta prakRti, kunehabAja, catura, sAdhana-saMpattikA uttamottama upayogakArI, kAryadakSa, zIdhranirNAyaka tArkika ziromaNi, dIrghadRSTA, AkarSaka-saujanyazAlIkuzAgra vyaktitvavAle, anuzAsana priya Adi anekAneka guNa ke mUrtimaMta-jIvaMta svarUpa prApta kara sake jaise bacapana se hI udAratA guNa prabala honese khudake khelaneke lie banAye-hasta citrita-tAzake pattoMko kSaNa kA bhI vilaMba kie binA aMgreja aphasarakI mAMga para de diyaa| bacapana se hI paropakArAdi guNa bhI dRSTi gocara hote haiM-nadIke ulTe pravAhameM tairakarake, jAnakI bAz2I lagAkara bhI DUvatI strIko usake bacce ke sAtha bacA liyA thaa| jIvanameM kadama-kadama para vaise hI paropakArake aneka prasaMga prApta hote haiN| satyake kAraNa upAdhiyoMkI A~dhI Ane para bhI-maraNAMta kaSTa sahana karate hue saMgharSamaya jIvana vyatIta kiyaa| dIrghadRSTA banakara bhAvI pir3hIke sudhAra ke lie, kurUr3hiyoMke viruddha jehAda jagAkara sabako jAgRta kiyaa| saMghako zikSA aura dhArmika mor3a deneke lie AjIvana-athaka prayatna karate rheN| ityAdi aneka guNa unake jIvanameM zRMgAra banakara zobhAyamAna hue haiN|8 C. lagnasthAna para,-- jisakA 'nIcabhaMga' huA hai aura jo 'upacaya' sthAnameM uccake guruke sAtha yuti saMbaMdhase birAjita hai aise,---maMgalakI AThavIM-pUrNadRSTi honese aura vahI maMgala grahakI cauthI dRSTi lagneza para honese pUjya gurudeva atyaMta sAhasika, nIr3ara, balavAna, prAmANika, satyake AgrahI, spaSTa vaktA, karmaTha, udyamI, hRSTa-puSTa-sauSThavayukta-damAmadAra vyaktitva ke svAmI, raktavarNa zarIra sampanna the| jaise-sAhasika aise ki pA~ca sAta varSakI AyumeM pitAke anukaraNa rUpa, AdhIrAtameM akelA choTA dittA DAkuoMse gRhakI rakSAke lie naMgI talavAra lekara dvAra para khar3A ho gayA thaa| aise hI sAhasa aura parAkrama Apake jIvanake hara mor3a para-pagapaga para prApta hote haiN| balavAna aise, ki, bhAvanagarameM gadheko bacAneke lie, jo lakar3IkA bar3A bhArI laTThA do-cAra munirAjoMke saMyukta prayatnase hIla bhI na sakA thA, use akelene eka jhaTake ke sAtha dUra haTA diyaa| udyamazIlatAke kAraNa hI to alpa samayameM hI bahumukhI pratibhAko kAryAnvita karake adhyayana aura adhyApana, pravacana va lekhana, pratiSThAyeM-aMjanazalAkAyeM, samAjotthAnameM mArgadarzana aura sva-parake niraticAra cAritrapAlana Adiko eka sAtha nyAya dene meM saphala raheM / 11 D. isake atirikta prathama sthAna phala svarUpa bAhya vyaktitva, Arogya, svabhAvAdi para asarakartA guru grahakI navama dRSTi, sUrya-budha-zukra para honese usase prabhAvita kyA phala prApti hotI hai yaha dRSTavya hai-zani aura budha-donoM ke prabhAvase lambI, evaM maMgalakI dRSTi se hRSTa-puSTa kAyAvAna; sUryake kAraNa atyaMta tejasvI, pratibhA saMpanna , AkarSaka mukhakamalavAle, svamAnI, virodha-AkrozapUrNa lekina, tarka baddha evaM dRr3hatAse karane ke svabhAvavAle, roga pratikAraka zaktike kAraNa saMpUrNa svastha evaM nIrogI kAyA phira bhI kabhI kapha aura pitta prakRtike prakopase pIr3ita; ucca yogakAraka zukrake kAraNa, suMdara, prabhAvazAlI netra-dhArI, (107 Jain Education international Page #135 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zarIra meM nADiyA~ adhika aura anavarata raktAbhisaraNa honese atyanta zaktizAlI, vIryavAna, zauryavAna the-to kalA rasikatA arthAt naisargika rUpase hI citra-saMgItAdi kalAomeM abhiruci yukta prAviNyake mAlika the; 'nIcabhaMga' yoga prApta budhake kAraNa vAkpaTutA, buddhicAturya, kAryadakSatA bhI Apako prApta thii| jaise- khelaneke lie tAzake patte eka bAra dekha lene para hUbahU sva-hasta citrita banA lie, to khela khelameM jodhAzAhajIke makAnako citrita kara usameM jodhAzAhajIkI tasavIrako ubhArane vAle devIdAsane citrakAritA kisIse sikhI nahIM thii| binA abhyAsake hI unake svara-layadhvanyAdi parakA Adhipatya baDe baDe ustAda-saMgItajJoMne bhI mahatI prasaMzA ke sAtha svIkAra kiyA thaa| unake pravacana bhI megha-dhvanise gaMbhIra-eka sUra-laya pravAhameM bahate the| pUjya amarasiMhajIke mejaranAmA para hastAkSara karAneke lie Aye hue pannAlAlAdiko ThaMr3e AkrozapUrNa eka hI vAkyase zAMta kara diyaa| vAkpaTutAke kAraNa hI unake sAtha jo vAda yA vivAdake lie upasthita hote the, jo jItaneke lie Ate the ve hArakara jAte the| 25 dvitIya sthAnase kiyA jAnevAlA vANI-dhana-parivArAdi saMbaMdhita phalAdeza : dhana bhAvameM sUrya, nIcabhaMga prApta budha aura prabala yogakAraka uccakA zukra birAjamAna haiN| ye tInoM graha evaM dvitIya sthAnameM svagRha arthAt mInarAzi, uccake gurukI (navama)pUrNa dRSTi se dRSTa haiN| ataeva jAtakako kalApriya evaM kalAbhijJa banAtI haiN| sAthameM dhanavANI-parivArakA pArAvAra sukha milatA hai| vANImeM mAno sAkSAt sarasvatIkA vAsa bhAsana hotA hai| mIna rAzi, jala tattvakI hone ke kAraNa aMtaHkaraNako dhakkA lagAnevAlI pArivArika janoM kI samasyAoM ke kAraNa unase manaHduHkha hotA hai, lekina svagRha dRSTA guru AtmavizvAsase jhaMkRta, gaMbhIra-madhura vANIse samAdhAna dekara paristhitikA sudhAra kara letA hai| budha para gurukI dRSTi evaM nava-paMcama yoga, jAtakako vyAvahArika, tulanAtmaka, nirNaya zakti aura nyAya-priyatA, prabhAvikatA, dUr3hatA, ojasvitA, gahanatA, dhairya, jJAnayukta-garimAmayI sAhityikatA aura kavitva zakti bakSatI hai; to budhakI prabala yogakAraka uccake zukrase yutike kAraNa vANImeM rasikatA, aura zatruko vaza karanevAlI cuMbakIya-mohaka prabhAvakatA AtI hai| ataeva unako jItane ke lie AnevAlA svayaMjItA jAtA hai| prabala yogakAraka uccakA zukrA dhana bhAvameM zubhaphala pradAtA honese dhArmika, sAmAjika yA sAdharmikAdi ke kArya hetu athavA anya AvazyakatA hetu dhanaprApti atyanta saralatAse ho jAtI hai-jaise(1) saMvata 1940 meM gaNivarya zrI mUlacaMdajI mahArAja (Apake bar3e guru bhAI) ke sAtha (Apake ziSya) munizrI haMsavijayajIkI chedopasthApanIya-bar3I dIkSAke kAraNa thoDA-sA mana muTAva huAthA, lekina saMvata 1941 meM Apane ahamadAbAdameM gaNIvaryazrI ko AmaMtrita karake ananya svAgata evaM kSamA prArthanAke sAtha anya ziSyoMke yogodvahanakI kiyA aura bar3I dIkSAdi unase hI karavAkara paristhitiko sudhAra liyaa| (2) ApakI jJAna-garimA yukta gaMbhIra-ojasvI-cuMbakIya camatkAra ke prabhAvase prabhutva-prApta vANI bhAvanagara ke rAjA, limbar3I nareza, bikAnera nareza, jodhapura ke navAba aura unake bhAI Adi aneka rAjA-mahArAjA; (108) Page #136 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ rAmadittAmalajI Adi kSatriya, kRSNacaMdrAdi brAhamaNa, lAlA goMdAmalajI, paMDita zraddhArAmajI, paMDita lekhArAmajI, AryasamAjI lAlA munzIrAmajI, lAlA devarAjajI Adi, munzI abdula rahamAnAdi muslima-Adi aneka jainajainetaroMko AkarSita kara gaI thIM aura Apake pakke bhakta ke rUpameM AjIvana ApakI sevA-AjJA zirodhArya karate rahe the / aneka sthAnavAsI sAdhu-zrAvakAdi Apako jItaneke lie Aye lekina Apase jIte gae aura Apake vicAroMse sahamata hue| 22 (3) ApakI zubha preraNA se hI gujarAtase aneka jinabimba evaM zrI maMdirAdike nirmANa hetu dhana prApti paMjAba ke lie -binabAdala barasAta kI bhA~ti-huI thI / (4) prabala yogakAraka uccake zukra para gurukI zubha dRSTi ke kAraNa- 'vizva dharma pariSada'-cikAgokI orase AmaMtrita hone para bhI muni jIvanakI maryAdAke kAraNa vahA~ jAne meM asamartha lekina zrI vIracaMdajI gAMdhI dvArA akSara deha se (cikAgo praznottara-graMtha dvArA) vahA~ pahu~ca kara vizva vikhyAta hue| 21 tRtIya sthAnase bhrAtR sukha-parAkrama-sAhasa-pravAsAdikA nirdezana dRSTavya hai __ tRtIya sthAnameM meSa rAzimeM rAhu aura caMdra yuti saMbaMdhase birAjita hai| tRtIyezamaMgala, SaSTham-upacaya sthAnameM uccake guruke sAtha yuti saMbaMdhase, nIcakA hone para bhI, 'nIcabhaMga' yoga prApta karatA hai| isake atirikta tRtIyeza maMgala aura SaSTheza-caMdrakA parivartana-yoga bhI zubha phaladAtA hai| navama sthAnameM zanise pratiyuti saMbaMdha bhI mahattvapUrNa phala pradAna karatA hai| tRtIya upacaya sthAna sthita balavAna rAhuke kAraNa pujya gurudeva sAhasikatA, anupameya parAkrama, zera jaisI zUravIratA, nibhIkatA, satata pravRttizIlatA, ojasvItA, anyako vaza karanevAlI prabhAvakatA, tvarita nirNayazakti, gUDhavidyA prati prema, svataMtra-maulika vicAra aura cintana zakti prApta karate haiN| rAhu aura caMdrakI yutike kAraNa adbhUta kalpanA-zakti aura evorDa prApta vijayazIlatA ke svAmI banate haiN|24 meSa rAzimeM rAhu sthita honese vaktRtva kalAkI anokhI adA prApta hotI hai aura Apa zatrujayI banate haiN| dhArmika kSetrameM Icchita kArya saMpannatAmeM sahadharmI-uttama sAdhuoMkA sahayoga prApta hotA hai| navama sthAnameM zanise pratiyutike kAraNa AdhyAtmika unnati ke zikhara para birAjamAna hote haiN| aparimita Atmika-AnaMdadAyI ArAdhanA kara sakate haiN| azubha sthAnakA svAmI SaSTheza-caMdra tRtIya sthAnameM birAjamAna hone ke kAraNa tRtIya sthAnakA sukha naSTa kareM lekina balavAna rAhu kevala bhrAtRsukhake atirikta sarva sukhoM kI rakSA karatA hai-naSTa nahIM hone detaa| isalie uparokta sarvaguNa hameM zrI vijayAnaMdajI ma. sA. ke jIvanodyAnameM savAsita paSpakI bhA~ti AkarSaka lagate haiN| zani aura rAhu kI pratiyuti saMgharSamaya jIvanameM bhI eka anUThA kIrtimAna sthApita karane ke lie saubhAgyazAlI banAtI hai| rAjasthAna ke registAna aura mAlavAke vihAra samaya- AdivAsI bhIla se bheMTa hone para, parezAna karanevAle usa bhIlakI talavAra uThAyI huI kalAI pakar3akara ,usI sthitimeM gAMvameM le jAkara sAhasikatA, zUravIratA aura parAkramakA paricaya diyA, to use binA kisI prakAra kI zikSA (109) Jain Education international Page #137 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kiye chor3a dene meM hameM unakI udAratA Azcaryacakita karatI hai| ApakI ojasvitA, prabhAvakatA, adbhUta kalpanA zakti Adi kA paricaya vividha vyakti aura sabhAomeM hue vAda yA vyAkhyAnAdi meM dRSTi gocara hote haiN| sthAnakavAsI sampradAyameM se saMvegI mArga prati prasthAnake lie sahayogI-sAthiyoMkI prApti meSarAzike rAhuko hI AbhArI hai| jIvana paryata AdhyAtmika ArAdhanAkI mastI-nijAnaMdakA svAnubhava navama sthAnameM zanise pratiyutikA prabhAva hai| caturtha (sukha) sthAnase vyaktike sarvAMgINa sukha aura vizeSa rUpase makAna-mAtA-mitrAdi kA sukha, uccapada prApti Adike balAbalakA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| zubha aura sthira-vRSabha rAziyukta caturtha sthAnameM koIbhI azubha graha yA azubha grahakI pUrNa dRSTi nahIM hai| isake atirikta caturtha sthAnakA svAmI, svagRha dRSTA, uccake gurugrahase dRSTa, uccakA prabala yogakAraka zukra hai ataeva isa sthAnakA uttamottama-saMpUrNa zubhaphala pradAna karatA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki Apake sabhI sAthI Apake pratyeka kArya,pratyeka AdezapAlanake lie sadaiva tatpara rahate the| ApakI mAtAkA Apake prati apratIma vAtsalya thA, to mAtA samAna sabhI gurudevoMke (sthAnakavAsI evaM saMvegI sAdhu jIvanake) dilameM Apake prati atyaMta sneha sabhara kRpA dRSTi thii| (2) tapAgacchagaganAMcalameM prAyaH do sadiyoMse zUnya sUripadArUr3ha udIyamAna tejasvI nakSatra rUpa camakanekA saubhAgya Apako prApta huA, jo jIvanakI sarvotkRSTa siddhi (sarvocca pada prApti) kA sucaka hai| 25 paMcama sthAnase buddhi, vidyAbhyAsa, maMtra-vidyA saMtAna sukha, lAgaNIzIlatAdikA nirdeza hotA hai| (vidyA sthAna yA tanaya sthAna)-isa sthAnameM koI bhI graha birAjamAna nahIM hai| aura na kisI grahakI pUrNa dRSTi hai| paMcameza budha mIna rAzimeM honese nIcakA banatA hai, lekina budha graha taTastha (mizra) graha honese nimnAMkita tIna kAraNoM se zubha banakara zubhaphala pradAna karatA hai| (1) prabala yogakAraka uccake zukrase yuti saMbaMdhake kAraNa 'nIcabhaMga' yoga hotA hai| (2) mitra graha guruke gRhameM sthita-balavAna sUryake sAtha yuti saMbaMdha rakhatA hai| aura (3) uccake guruse dRSTa evaM nava-paMcama yoga karatA hai jisase zubha banA budha tIvra-sUkSma buddhi cAturyako pradAna karatA hai| paMcama sthAnase vidyAbhyAsakA nirdezana milatA hai| vidyAbhyAsake phalakathanake lie budha aura gurukA samanvaya Avazyaka bana jAtA hai| uparokta tIna kAraNoMse Apa aneka vidyAoMke svAmI the-pAraMgata the| SaTadarzana, nyAya jyotiSa, Agama, itihAsa, sAhitya, kAvya, maMtra-vidyAdi vibhinna viSayaka vidyAke gahana-gaMbhIra adhyayana samrATa the| tarka baddha vAda zaktise prativAdIko jakar3akara, use ulajhita karake, harAkara cUpa kara dete the| guruse nava-paMcama yogake kAraNa zAMtipriya, vinayavAna, deva-guru bhaktikAraka aura atyaMta AsthAvAna bhI the| hUbahU varNana zaktise patra vyavahArameM bhI advitIya the DaoN. hornale jaise videzI vidvAnako apane jJAna prakAzase-patroM dvArA hI prabhAvita kiyA thaa|26 mIna rAzi sthita aSTameza-budha, svagRhako pratiyuti dRSTi se dekhatA hai, pariNamataH jAtaka gUr3ha vidyAkA jJAtA (110 Page #138 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hotA hai| pUjya gurudevako bhI mer3atAke eka vayovRddha yatijIne yogya evaM samartha jAnakara kucha siddha-maMtra vidyAyeM pradAna kI thI, jisakA Apane apane jIvanameM zAsana prabhAvanA aura samAja evaM saMgha kI hitarakSAunnati Adike lie upayoga kiyA thaa| 20 SaSThama sthAnase roga-bimArI-zatru-sAthI-madadanIzoM kA sukha aMdAjita-nirdhAra-kiyA jA sakatA hai- SaSThama duHsthAna sthita karka rAzikA maMgala nIcakA banatA hai, jisase jAtakameM ayogya gurukI adhInatA aura Alasya dRSTigocara hotA hai, lekina aise maMgala para pUrNa balazAlI-uccake zani (lagneza) kI pUrNa dRSTi honese; caMdra-maMgalakA (tRtIya-SaSThama sthAnakA) parivartana yoga honese aura balavAna upacaya yoga honese; uccake guruke sAtha yuti saMbaMdhase 'nIcabhaMga' rAjayoga honese duHsthAna sthita nIcakA maMgala, azubha phala-pradAna doSase mukti pAkara yathocita mArga para AtA hai| zubha phaladAyI banatA hai| "pariNAmataH pUjya gurudeva zistabaddha saMyamI, nIr3ara, prAmANika, kartavyaniSTha vicakSaNa buddhivAn siddhAntavAdI zAstra pAraMgata svamAnI, spaSTa vaktA aura kAryarata banate haiN| Apako apane kAryoMmeM acAnaka saphalatA prApta hotI hai|" 28 sthAnakavAsI guru jIvanarAmajIkI adhInatAse mukta banakara saMvegI guru zrI buddhi vijayajI mahArAjajIke pAsa dIkSA grahaNa kara AtmakalyANakArI patha para agrasara hote haiM aura niraMtara kAryadakSatA se kAryakSama banate haiN| anya guNoMkI suvAsa bhI unake jIvanodyAnako kadama kadama para mahakA rahI hai | satya siddhAntake pakSapAtI guradevane apane priya-paropakArI guru jIvanarAmajIkA sAtha bhI chor3A, sAthasAthameM sukha-zAMti-ArAmako bhI tyAgakara upAdhiyoMkI jhaMjhAvAtI AMdhImeM jIvanako samarpita kara diyaa| SaSThama sthAna sthita karka kA-uccakA-guru bahumukhI pratibhA pradAna karatA hai| zatruoMko naSTa karatA hai, mAnasika jhukAva dharma aura jJAnakI ora hotA hai| zarIra roga rahita banAtA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki prAyaH ApakA svAsthya ekAdha prasaMgako chor3akara jIvana paryata ThIka hI rhaa| Apake jIvana-darzanase jJAta hotA hai ki aneka bAra jIvana meM kaI pratispardhI aura prativAdI, vairI aura virodhI Aye lekina Apa sarvatra-sarvadA zatrujayatAkA saubhAgya prApta karate rhe| vairI bhI vaza hue, zatru bhI sAthI bane aura pratispardhI evaM prativAdI zAMta ho ge| isa SaSThama sthAna sthita karka kA-uccakA-guru-uccake zani (lagneza)-jo balavAna banA hai, usakI bhAgya sthAnase dasama-pUrNadRSTi-se dRSTa hai jisase jiddI svabhAvakI nirbalatA dUra karake jAtakako dar3ha manobalI aura utkRSTa adhyAtmavAdI banAtA hai| mAno mAnava se deva, narase nArAyaNa bananA bAyeMhAthakA khela hoN| jAtakako svadharmakA tyAga karavAtA hai jaise Apa brahma kSatriya kulotpanna hone para bhI guNa grAhItA evaM satya svIkAra karake guNAvalaMbita jaina dharmI bane aura atyanta parizrama pUrvaka antatogatvA zuddha mArgake pathika banakara AtmotthAnameM kAryarata rheN|" aneka tIrtha yAtrAoMmeM vizeSa rUpase siddhAcalakI yAtrAmeM Apa paramAtmamaya banakara jhUma uThe aura phUTa par3e vaha kokila svara "abato pAra bhaye hama sAdho.........jisase Apake paramAtnadarzanake bhAva jhalakate haiN| saptama sthAnase jAtakake jAherajIvana, dAmpatyajIvana, sAthiyoMkA sahayoga aura AdhyAtmikatAke Jain Education international Page #139 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMnyasta jIvana prAptike yogAdikA nirdeza milatA hai| saptameza sUrya dvitIya sthAnameM prabala yogakAraka zukrake sAtha aura trikoNAdhipati paMcamezabudhake sAtha yuti sambandhase sthita hai| aura gurukI navama-pUrNa -dRSTi se dRSTa hai, jisase vizvavikhyAta prasiddhi prApta hotI hai| jaise- pU. zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI mahArAja 'vizva dharma pariSada' meM AmaMtrita kiye jAte haiN| Apase zikSAprApta zrI vIracaMdajI gAMdhI cikAgomeM Apake nAmako cAra cAMda lagAnevAlI pratibhAse vizvake vidvAna sajjanoMmeM bhI Apase prApta jJAna-jyotiko prakAzita evaM prasArita karake ApakA sammAnanIya sthAna prasthApita karake prasiddhi dilAte haiN| isa sthAnameM eka bhI graha birAjamAna nahIM haiM, na to kisI pApagraha kI dRSTi haiN| AdhyAtmika rAhake rAhIko dAmpatya sukhakA prazna hI upasthita nahIM hotA hai| unake lie to saMnyastakArI yoga-jo sAdhu jIvanakI svIkRti aura sva-para kalyANakArI saMketa detA hai-mahattvapUrNa hai| ApakI kuMDalImeM bhI zani-caMdrakI pratiyuti; uccake tIna graha, sUrya-guruke-dRSTi saMbaMdha, bhAgyeza (prabala yogakAraka zukra) se zanikA mitrasaMbaMdha, bhAgya bhuvanameM zani ketukI yuti, uccakA lagneza navama (trikoNa) sthAnameM, 'anaphA'yoga, bArahaveM sthAna para gurukI dRSTi Adi aise hI saMnyastakArI yoga prApta hote haiM (sAthiyoM ke sahayogakA vivaraNa caturthasthAnAntargata vizleSaNAnusAra jJAtavya) aSTama sthAna AyuSya, gUr3ha vidyA prApti, lambI bimArI AdikI ora saMketa karatA hai| aSTameza budha 'nIcabhaMga' yogase aura uccake prabala yogakAraka zukrake sAtha evaM sUryake sAtha yuti saMbaMdhase yukta dharmasthAnameM sthita hai, jisa para uccake gurukI navama-pUrNa-dRSTi hai| isake atirikta aSTama sthAna para sUrya-budha zukrakI pUrNa dRSTi hai| svagRha dRSTA budhakI dRSTi se jAtaka AyuSyavAna aura gUr3ha vidyAdhArI hotA hai -jaise- aMbAlA zaharameM zrI supAzvanAthajI ke maMdIrajIkI pratiSThA prasaMga para gUr3ha vidyAzakti ke hI prabhAvase ghanaghora bAdaloMko bikhera kara mahotsavakI raunaka evaM zrI saMghakA utsAha vardhana kiyaa| 30 navama-bhAgya-bhuvana trikoNameM atyadhika mahattvapUrNa-balavAna mAnA jAtA hai| yaha sthAna dharma evaM bhAgya saMbaMdhita phala pradAtA mAnA gayA hai| isa sthAnameM, utkRSTatAkI parAkASTA para pahu~cAnevAlA ketu, kendrAdhipati (lagneza)- tulAke uccake zanike sAtha yuti saMbaMdha rakhatA hai; phala svarUpa bhAgya bhuvanakA uttamottama phala pradAna karatA hai| "zani-caMdrakA dRSTi saMbaMdha jAtakako saMyamI, brahmacArI, dUraMdezI, anuzAsana priya, nIDara lohapuruSa, kalAkAra, banAtA hai|" zani kI rAhu se pratiyuti AdhyAtmika unnatimeM bala detI hai| jAtakako gUDha vidyA evaM sAdhutAke lie AkarSaNa hotA hai| prAyaH do sadiyoMse tapAgacchagaganAMgana sarvocca pada-AcArya pada dhArI se virahita thaa| bhAratavarSake samasta zrI saMghoMkI, isa padake lie Apako hI yathAsuyogya samajhakara, atyanta sammAna evaM AgrahapUrNa vinaMti se isa utkRSTa-mahattama pada para alaMkRta honekA saubhAgya pAlItAnAmeM, sakala saMgha samakSa, prApta huaa| isake atirikta navama sthAna sthita uccake zanike kAraNa, Apa nirabhimAnI, milanasAra, madhurabhASI, paropakArI, dIrghadRSTA, vyavahAradakSa, (112 Page #140 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 33 sahanazIla, saMyamazIla, mehanatI, karakasara svabhAvayukta, dRr3ha nizcayI, spaSTa, gaMbhIra, vivekI, mRdubhASI niSpakSapAtI nyAyI, zAstroMke gUr3ha abhyAsake kAraNa ucca adhyAtma jJAnI, vidvAnalekhaka, prakAzaka, gUDha tatvajJAna ciMtaka pracAraka-prasAraka, aneka guNopetA vANIke prabhAvase ucca sthAna prApyakArI sAdhu bana sake the| Apake lie videza yAtrAkA bhI yoga thA / sAdhujIvanakI maryAdAoMke kAraNa Apane usa lobhako tyAga kara zrI vIracaMdajI gAMdhIko bhejakara aura akSara dehase- 'cikAgo praznottara' graMtha dvArA vahA~ pahuMcakara jinazAsanakA vijaya dhvaja phhraayaa| isase ApakI zAnazAMkatako cAra cA~da lge| isake sAthasAtha navamakA zani dharma vRddhi, lokakalyANakArI sAmAjika krAntike lie prayatnazIlatA, vizva baMdhutva sthApita karaneke bhAva, svArtha evaM nijI sukha prAptike lie bephikara upabhogameM bhI tyAgakI bhAvanA Adi prApta karavAtA hai| uparokta sarvaguNapuSpoMkI hAramAlA zrI AtmAnaMdajI mahArAjajIkI AtmazobhAmeM abhivRddhi karatI thii| inake jIvana prasaMgoM ko avagAhate samaya ina sadguNa sumanoMko hama paga-paga para surabhi bikherate hue jIvanodyAnako mahakAte hue anubhUta karate haiN| "navama sthAnakA ketu jAtakako itihAsa aura purANa zAstroMkA rasika aura prakhara vaktA banAtA hai| dhyeyalakSI aura virodhIoMkA prabalatAse sAmanA karake sadA vijayI banatA hai|" 24 dasama sthAna cAra kendra sthAnomeM lagnasthAnake pazcAt dvitIya kramase dasama (karma) sthAna mahattvapUrNa mAnA gayA hai| isa sthAnase vyApArAdi evaM rAjadvArI kArya, rAjakIya sammAna, pitRsukha, yaza-mAna- prasiddhi Adi nirdezita kiyA jAtA hai| isa sthAnameM eka bhI graha sthita nahIM hai| vRzcika rAzi honese karmeza maMgala hai jo nIcakA hone para bhI mitragraha uccake guruse yuti saMbaMdhake kAraNa nIcabhaMga rAjayoga prApta karatA hai| uccake gurukI karmasthAnameM paMcama pUrNadRSTi honese yaza mAna pratiSThA aura vAda-vivAda meM sadA vijayazIlatAkI bakSisa karatA hai| jaise - " ratalAmameM sUryamalajI koThArI ke sAtha gyAraha yA battIsa mUlAgama ? prazna para bAdameM; ahamadAbAdake cAturmAsameM zrI zAntisAgarajIse 'zAstrAnusAra dharmapAlana karanevAle sAdhu yA zrAvaka ke astitva' viSayaka prazna para zAstrIya carcA meM bhAvanagarake cAturmAsameM vahA~ke rAjAsAhaba aura unake vedAntI guru svAmI AtmAnaMdajI se "sarva khalvidaM brahma" "ahaM brahmAsmi" evaM "brahma satya jaganmithyA" viSayoM para saMddhAntika samanvayavAle vArtAlApameM; bikAnerake cAturmAsameM vahA~ke rAjA aura unake saMnyAsI guruke sAtha "utpAda vyaya-grIvya yuktaM sat" ko jaina darzanake syAdvAda sApekSavAda, anekAntavAdase - sanmati tarka, syAdvAda maMjarI Adi aura jainetarakumArila bhaTTa, vAcaspati mizra Adike graMthoMke uddharaNa dekara jaina darzanakA dArzanika samanvaya darzAkara ke unheM saMtuSTa evaM prasanna kiyA; jodhapUrameM jodhapUra navAba aura unake bhAI kI 'anIzvaravAda aura nAstikatA' viSayaka bhramajAlakA pardAphAsa karake; liMbar3I nareza kI 'Izvara jagatkartRtva' viSayaka zaMkAoMkA nIrasana karake; aMbAlAme AryasamAjI kAryakartA paMDita lekhArAmajI se bhI 'anIzvaravAda aura nAstikatA' viSayaka aneka jana 113 Page #141 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jainetara zAstroMke saMdarbha dekara spaSTIkaraNa kiyaa| "Izvara jagatkartRtva" -viSayameM Arya samAjI lA. devarAja Ara munzIrAmajI se zAstrAdhArita vArtAlApase saMtuSTI kii| isa prakAra aneka jaina-jenetaroMse sammAna-pratiSThAdi prApta kiyaa| ekAdaza-lAbha sthAna hai| satpuruSoMkI sevA, sva parAkramase lAbha, mitroMse lAbha, ArAdhanA-sAdhanAse lAbhakA yoga isa sthAnake abhyAsase jJAta hotA hai| ApakI janma kuMDalImeM ekAdaza sthAnakA adhipati lAbheza-guru uccakA banA huA hone ke kAraNa uparokta sarvAMgINa lAbha Apake jIvana-darpaNameM spaSTa dRSTigocara hote haiN| kaIMbAra ziSyAdi prApti lAbha, kabhI dhArmika sthAnAdike lie vipula dhanarAzi evaM anya Avazyaka sAmagrIkA Akasmika lAbha prApta hotA rahatA hai| lAbheza-gurukI navama-pUrNa-dRSTi dhana sthAnameM zukra-sUryakI yuti bhI Apake lie zubha phaladAyI huI, jisase kalApriyatA prApta huI, aura ApakA vyaktitva-jIvanapatha-udAratA, sadAcAra, dayAlutA, pavitratA, uttama nirNAyaka zakti, agAdha dhairyAdi anekAneka guNa kusumoM ke parimalase suvAsita hai| dvAdaza sthAna-ise mokSa sthAna athavA vyaya sthAna kahate haiN| isa sthAnase rogahAni-vyaya-videzayAtrA AdikA nirNaya kiyA jA sakatA hai| ApakI janmakuMDalImeM isa sthAnameM koI graha birAjamAna nahIM hai| lekina makara rAzi hai| isakA svAmI (vyayeza) zani hai, jo bhAgya sthAnameM uccakA banakara birAjita hai| isake atirikta vyaya sthAna para maMgala aura gurukI pratiyuti honese aneka vighnasaMgharSAdike bAda bhI aMtatogatvA-cAhe vilaMba bhI kyoM na hoM-vijayazIla nizcita rUpa se Apa hI banate rahate the| satata kAryazIlatA-karmaThatA-puruSArtha, kaThora parizrama, lagana, bhagIratha prayatna, yamaniyama--saMyamase prApta atula Atmika evaM bauddhika zakti, nirmala bhakti---ina sarvakA eka nAma arthAt zani-caMdrakI prtiyuti| vyayeza zanikI bhAgya sthAnase parAkrama sthAna sthita caMdrake sAtha pratiyuti-Apako, Apake pIche vizvako pAgala banAnevAlI zakti pradAna karatI hai| zanise prApta bhAgyalAbha sthira hotA hai| zani-samayakA pratIka hai, zani-viveka hai, zanibhAgyavidhAtA hai; zani-ziva yAne kalyANamaya hai; binA zanikA jIvana, binA eka-AdiaMkake zUnya samAna hai| zanike binA akelA caMdra kevala vaicArika taraMgeM utpanna karatA hai| Thosa kArya zaktike lie zanikA sAtha ati Avazyaka hai|- aisI pratiyuti Apake janma kuMDalIke grahoM meM honese hI ApakA jIvana 'lAkhoM meM eka '. sadRza prazasta, prazaMsanIya, anumodanIya bana gayA hai| isa prakAra janmakuMDalImeM upacaya yoga, parivartana yoga, nIcabhaMga rAjayoga, navapaMcamayoga, balavAna lagneza (zani), yogakAraka uccakA zukra, uccakA guru, zukra-sUrya evaM (114 Jain Education international Page #142 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ maMgala-guru aura rAhu-caMdrakI yuti, zani-caMdrakI pratiyuti, uccake grahoMkI dRSTi Adi aneka kAraNoMse kuMDalIke graha jAtaka ke jIvanako sarvotkRSTatA bakSate haiN| bhAgya bhuvanakA svAmI yogakAraka zukra uccakA banakara sUrya-budhase yuti saMbaMdhase yukta dhanabhuvanameM birAjita hai| ataeva bhAgyadevI vijayamAlAropaNake lie mAno sadaiva tatpara rahatI thii| grahoMke gocara paribhramaNase asaragrasta Apake jIvanake :-mahatvapUrNa prasaMgoMkA vizleSaNa :adyAvadhi pUjya gurudevake pratibhAzAlI vyaktitva evaM jIvana prasaMgoMkA ApakI janma kuMDalIke sthAna-rAzi-graha ke paraspara saMbaMdhAdhIna phalAdezake svarUpameM adhyayana kiyA gyaa| adhunA aise utkRSTa vyaktitvadhArI virala vibhUtike atyanta mahattvapUrNa-yAdagAra jIvana prasaMgoMko tatkAlIna una grahoM ke gocara paribhramaNake AdhAra para yathAsthita samaya-saMyoga dvArA prakAzita kiyA jA rahA hai| yaha vizaleSaNa kevala ApakI hI janmakuMDalIko lakSya karake kiyA jA rahA hai| (1) SaSTama azubha sthAna sthita tRtIya evaM dasama sthAnakA svAmI maMgala aura dvitIya evaM ekAdaza sthAnakA svAmI guru parase, jaba rAhukA paribhramaNa hotA hai taba una sthAnoMkA azubha phala prApta hotA hai-tadanusAra ApakI bAraha-teraha, ikatIsa-battIsa,unacAsa-pacAsa varSakI AyumeM azubhakArI ghaTanAyeM ghaTita honekI saMbhAvanA hotI hai - yathA - pArivArika janoM kA viyoga yA hAni, yaza-mAna-pratiSThAmeM vikSepa yA hAni, sAhasa-parAkrama AdimeM niSphalatA prApta hotI hai| jaise A. teraha sAlakI AyumeM Apako mAtA-pitA-parivAra-mitravargase viyoga prApta huA, aura jIrAmeM jodhezAhajIke ghara jAkara jIvana basara karanekA prasaMga prApta huaa| B. jaba ApakI battIsa sAlakI umrathI, ApakA aMtarmana mUrtipUjAke prati AsthAse raMga cUkA thaa| ataeva Apa sthAnakavAsI sAdhuvezameM mUrtipUjAdi saddharmakA upadeza sunAte the| yahI kAraNa bana par3A ki pUjya amarasiMhajIne Apake viruddha eka mejaranAmA taiyAra karake sabhIke hastAkSara lekara Apako samudAyase bAhara karanekA kAranAmA racA (vaise to Apake prabala puNya yogase hI Apako isa kAranAmekA koI asara nahIM huA, lekina, manameM udvega avazya rahA) C. unacAsa varSakI ApakI umrathI taba bar3audAmeM honevAlI laharubhAI-nAmaka yuvakakI dIkSA, unakI mAtAke virodhake kAraNa tatkAla sthagita kara denI pdd'ii| D. pacAsa varSakI Ayu thI taba Apane pAlItANAmeM cAturmAsa kiyaa| una dinoM meM vahA~ yatiyoMkA-vizeSa rUpase 'vIrakA' rikhakA-joradAra varcasva thaa| unhoMne Apake cAturmAsa praveza-mahotsava julUsameM evaM cAturmAsameM-paryuSaNa meM kalpasUtra ke julUsa meM vighna DAlane kA bharasaka prayatna kiyA-hA~lAki vaha niSphala huaa| 2. SaSThama azubha sthAna sthita tRtIya evaM dasama sthAnakA svAmI maMgala aura dvitIya evaM ekAdaza sthAnakA (115 Page #143 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ svAmI guru graha parase jaba ketukA paribhramaNa hotA hai taba una sthAnoMkA Akasmika azubha pariNAma prApta hotA haiM, arthAt milanevAle kucha kAlpanika lAbhake sthAna para, aisA lagatA hai jaise koI aisI Akasmika ghaTanA ghaTita huI aura milanevAlA lAbha na mila sakA yA hAnI uThAnI pdd'ii| tadantargata parivAra hAni yA parivAra ke mukhya vyaktikA nidhana vA yadi svayaM mukhya sadasya hoM taba khuda kI mRtyu honekI saMbhAvanA hotI ApakI Ayuke teIsaveM, ekatAlIsa-bayAlIsa aura sAThaveM varSa meM ketukA aisA paribhramaNa huA, pariNAmataH A. teIsaveM varSa meM Apako aise hI kisIbhI prakArakA prasaMga yA acAnaka bimArIkA prasaMga prApta huA hogA (vibhinna vidRjjanoM dvArA racita Apake aneka jIvanacaritroM meM se kisImeM isakA koIbhI ullekha prApta nahIM hotA hai, lekina isa graha bhramaNase vyutpanna asara avazya hI huA honA cAhie) B. ekatAlIsaveM varSameM Arya samAjake sthApaka zrI dayAnaMdajI sarasvatIke sAthameM ApakA zAstrArtha Ayojita huA thaa| saMbhavataH isa zAstrArtha se Apako kIrtilAbha yA satya prasthApita karane kA avasara prApta hotA-lekina, acAnaka hI zrI dayAnaMdajI sarasvatIke viSa prayogase nidhanane Apako isa lAbhase vaMcita kara diyaa| C. bayAlIsaveM varSa meM ludhiyAnAmeM phailI jIvalevA jvarakI bimArIne Apako gaMbhIra asara kiyA, jisase Apako behozImeM tatkAla IlAjake lie ludhiyAnA se aMbAlA lejAnA pdd'aa| isI bimArI se grasta Apake ziSya zrI ratnavijayajIkA kAladharma huaa| D. sAThaveM varSameM ketuke isa paribhramaNane, acAnaka hI AyuSyakI samApti pradAna karanevAlI sAMsakI jIvalevA bimArIse Apako paralokakA pathika banA diyaa| 3. SaSThama azubha sthAna sthita maMgala aura guru para se jaba zanidevakA paribhramaNa hotA hai taba azubha phala pradAna karatA hai| yaha paribhramaNa teIsa se paccIsa aura trepana-pacapanake bIcake varSoM meM huA | A. teIsaveM varSa meM isa azubha sthAna parase ketu aura zanideva pagrahakA pasAra honA. nizcita rUpase anahonIkA saMketa karatA hai| Azcarya hai ki vibhinna vidvAnoM dvArA racita evaM prakAzita Apake jIvanacaritroM evaM prasaMga parimaloM meM isakA kahIMbhI koI citraNa yA Alekhana prApta nahIM hotA hai| B. Apake ziSya parivAra meM gaharI coTa pradAtA---trepanaveM varSakA yaha bhramaNa Apake priya praziSya zrI harSavijayajI ma.kA. isI varSa meM kAladharma prApta karAtA hai, jisase Apake apane nijI evaM zAsana prabhAvanAke kAryoM meM aneka kaThinAiyA~ mahasUsa huii| zanidevakA maMgala graha parase paribhramaNa Akasmika sAhasa aura parAkramake lie pravRtta karatA hai| athavA vyaktikI suSupta zaktiyoMko jAgRta karatA hai, jisase bhaviSyameM lAbhakArI pariNAma prApta hote haiM / Apake jIvanameM bhI jaba yaha samaya AyA taba, ratalAmake cAturmAsoparAnta vivekacakSuke udghATana phalasvarUpa Apane ciMtana-manana-mathanAntara, vyAkaraNa par3hanekA nizcaya kiyaa| tadanusAra pacIsaveM varSakI AyumeM Apane ropar3ameM-gurujanoM ke niSedhake viruddha-sadAnaMdajIse vyAkaraNa (110 Jain Education international Page #144 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pddh'aa| jisase navIna jJAna jyotike udayase satyamArgake darzana honese bhaviSyake jIvanarAha para jabaradasta parivartanakArI prasaMgokI paramparAkA prArambha huaa| 4. dvitIya sthAna sthita prabala yogakAraka uccake zukra parase gurukA bhramaNa hotA hai taba jIvanameM mahatvapUrNa yAdagAra prasaMga upasthita hote haiN| yaha bhramaNa yoga Apake jIvanameM nava, ikkIsa, taitIsa, paiMtAlIsa, sattAvana sAlakI umrameM huA thA, pariNAmataH A. jaba Apa nava varSa ke the, taba gaNezacaMdrakA aMgaz2a sva-gRhakI rakSAke lie hAthame naMgI talavAra lekara khar3e ho gae-jo Apake nirbhIka-parAkramI vyaktitvakA paricAyaka thaa| B. ikkIsa varSakI AyumeM Apako bAra bAra vyAkaraNAdhyayanake lie vibhinna vyaktiyoM dvArA preraNA dI gaI, lekina Apane dhyAna hI na diyA, jisakA aphasosa Apako jIvana-paryaMta rhaa| C. taitIsaveM sAlameM Apane pUjya zrI amarasiMhajIke mez2aranAmA aura samudAya bAhara karaneke gupta kAranAmoM ko lalakArA aura paMjAbameM jAkara aneka sthAnoM para vicaraNa karake aura upadeza dekara zrAvaka samudAyakI zraddhAko samyak evaM sthira kiyaa| pazcAt mAlerakoTalA kA cAturmAsa yAdagAra aura yazasvI huA, jisameM Apako AzAtIta saphalatA prApta huii| paMjAbakA pratyeka sthAna-kSetra-Apake Agamana aura svAgatake lie lAlAyita banA huA thaa| D. paiMtAlIsa sAlakI umrameM hoziyArapurake cAturmAsameM ApakI graMtharacanAoM meM se . jo sarvotkRSTa racanA 'jaina tattvAdarza' kI racanA kI; jise jaina dharmakI 'gItA' kahA jA sakatA hai| E. umrakI sattAvanavIM sAla ApakI jIvana-kitAbakA svarNima pRSTha hai| isI varSa Apako AMtarrASTrIya khyAti prApta huii| isI varSa cikAgoMmeM Ayojita vizva dharma pariSadameM pahu~canekA sAdara AmaMtraNa prApta huaa| jaina sAdhu maryAdAko jAnakara Apake pratinidha evaM akSara deha ko AmaMtrita kiyA gyaa| ataH zrI vIracaMdajI gAMdhI Apake akSara deha aura jJAna prakAza ko lekara vahA~ pahu~ce aura vizva starIya ananya prakhyAti prApta krvaayii| 5. dvitIya sthAna sthita prabala yogakAraka uccake zukra para gurukI dRSTi hone se jIvanameM saphalatA prAptayAdagAra mahattvapUrNa prasaMga ghaTita hote haiN| yaha paribhramaNa Apake jIvana ke solaha-teIsa-sattAIsa-unacAlIsaikyAvanaveM varSameM huA thA jisake kAraNa - A. solahaveM varSa meM sthAnakavAsI guru gaMgArAma aura jIvanarAmajIkA satsaMga prApta huaa| Apako saMsArakI asAratAkA bhAna huA aura sAdhu jIvana jIne kA Apane nizcaya kiyaa| B. teIsaveM varSa meM Apane battIsa AgamoMkA abhyAsa saMpUrNa karake vidvajjagatameM zAstroM ke sarvesarvA-pAraMgatake rUpameM khyAti prApta kii| isI varSa ratalAmameM sUryamalajI koThArIjIko 'AgamoM kI saMkhyA' viSayaka vAda meM akATya tarka evaM yuktiyoM se niruttara karake jIvanameM prathamabAra 'vAda vijayI' banane kA saubhAgya prApta kiyaa| C. sattAIsa varSakI AyumeM Apake AgrAke cAturmAsameM santa zrI ratnacaMdrajIse samAgamakA lAbha huaa| Apane apane manakI aneka AzaMkAoMkA dila kholakara Agamokta pAThoM ke (117) Jain Education international Page #145 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMdarbha meM carcA karake zAstrokta samAdhAna paayaa| phala svarUpa mUrtipUjA para ApakI zraddhA sthira ho gii| viveka cakSuke udghATanase jIvanake sacce rAhakA nirNaya ho paayaa| satyakA nizcaya evaM svIkAra karake usake pracAra aura prasAra karaneke lie kaTibaddha bne| dilhI pahu~cakara viznacaMdajI caMpAlAlajI Adi sAdhuoMko adhyApana karavAke Atma vizuddhi evaM satya aura sanAtana jaina dharmakI prarUpaNA kii| usImeM pravRtta karAke vizvAsameM lie| ataH una sabakA amUlya sahayoga Apako AjIvana milatA rahA / D. unacAlIsaveM varSa meM phira vahI saMyoga prApta huA, ataeva Apa sabhIne DhUMDhaka-mithyA-paMtha chor3akara zuddha zraddhAn yukta zAzvata dharmakI saMvijJa dIkSAko aMgIkRta karake zrI buddhivijayajI mahArAjakA ziSyatva svIkAra karake AtmArAmajI se munizrI Ananda vijayajI ma. bane aura Atmika kalyANake sacce mArgake svIkArakA paritoSa paayaa| E. ApakI ikyAvana sAlakI AyumeM isI zubha yogameM jIvanameM sarvocca kIrtikalazakI prApti huii| isa sAla pAlItAnA cAturmAsakI pUrNAhUti para hindustAnake sakala jainasaMgha ke agraNI ekatra hue| sarvane sarva sammati se Apako tapAgacchAntargata saMvijJa zAkhAke AdyAcAryapadakA tAz2a pahanakara isa padako alaMkRta karane ke lie vinatI kii| ApakI saMpUrNa anIcchA hote hue zrI zrI saMghakI atyanta AgrahapUrNa AjJArUpa vinati ko sammAnita karate hue AdyAcArya padakA svIkAra karake atyuttama paMcaparameSThi sthita tRtIya sthAnArUDha hue jo jIvanakA uttamottama lAbha thaa| 6. dvitIya sthAna sthita sUryakI pratiyutimeM gurukA bhramaNa honese bhI jIvanameM mahattvapUrNa saphalatAyukta parivartana karAnevAle prasaMga upasthita hote hai| tadanusAra ApakI Ayuke teraha paMcavIsa-sahatIsa unacAsaveM varSa lAbhadAyI hue haiN| yathA A. teraha sAlakI Ayu meM Apa jIrA nivAsI jodhezAha jIke ghara aaye| yahA~ para hI Apako jaina dharmakA paricaya huA jisase Apake jIvanakA AmUla parivartana huaa| Apa hiMsaka vIratAko tyAgakara aMtaraMga zatrunAzaka ahiMsaka vIra sAvaz2a banakarake sva para kalyANakArI jIvana-yApana karaneko saubhAgzAlI bne| B. paMcavIsa sAlakI umra ke prasaMga Age varNita kiyA jA cUkA hai| C. sar3atIsa sAlakI umra meM ApakI adbhUta kavitva zaktikA nikhAra ApakI racanA 'caturviMzati jina stavana meM dRSTavya hai, jisameM bhaktirasameM otaprota ApakI viziSTa saMgItajJatAkA bhI paricaya prApta hotA hai| D. unacAsaveM varSa kI umra meM Apane suratameM cAturmAsa kiyA aura hukma muni nAmaka sAdhuke 'adhyAtma sAra 'nAmaka graMthakI zAstrIya satyatAko lalakArA aura praznottarake rUpameM bhAratavarSa ke sabhI jaina jainetara vidvAnoMke parAmarza dvArA ise 'mithyA' tthhraayaa| isase ApakI agamya kIrti prakAzameM aayii| isa cAturmAsameM aneka prabhAvAtmaka kArya anuSThAnAdi hue| isake atirikta DhUMDhaka sAdhu rAyacaMdajI = zrI rAjaviyajI ma. suratake kasturalAla zrI kuMvaravijayajI ma. pATanake zrI sampata vijayajI laharubhAI , 118 Page #146 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kI ziSya rUpameM prApti huii| isa prakAra yaza-kIrti, mAna-pratiSThA evaM parivArAdimeM sarvAMgINa vRddhikA yoga prApta huaa| 7. gurukA lAbha sthAnameMse bhramaNa sukha-sampatti-pratiSThAdikI prApti karavAtA hai| yaha bhramaNa ApakI Ayuke satraha, unatIsa, bayAlIsa aura caupana-pacapana varSameM huaa| A. satraha varSakI AyumeM Apane saMsAra tyAgakara saMnyasta jIvanakA lAbha paayaa| B. unatIsa varSakI AyumeM Apako dezu gA~vameMse zIlAMkAcAryajI kI 'AcArAMga sUtra'kI TIkAkI hastalikhita pratakI prApti huii| isake adhyayanase ApakI zraddhA saMvijJamArga para maz2abUta huii| sacce sAdhu jIvanake AcAroMkA jJAna huaa| isI varSameM zrI rAmasukhajIse jyotiSazAstra kA adhyayana kiyaa| amRtasara meM zrI amarasiMhajI se Adarza jaina dharma pracArase sambandhita spaSTa carcA huii| Apane apanA nirNaya spaSTarUpase prathama hI jAhirameM pragaTa kiyaa| c. bayAlIsaveM varSameM zrI vinaya-vijayajI, zrI kalyANa vijayajI, zrI sumativijayajI aura zrI motivijayajI-cAra ziSyoM kI prApti huii| D. caupana-pacapanaveM varSa meM paTTImeM dharma pracAra meM AzAtIta saphalatA prApta huii| aneka jaina-jainetaroM ko pratibodhita kiye| isa cAturmAsameM 'caturtha stuti nirNaya' bhA-2kI racanA kii| jIrAmeM paramAtmAke zrImaMdirajIke aMjanazAlAkApratiSThA mahotsava aura amRtasara evaM hoziyArapura meM maMdirajIke pratiSThA mahotsava sampanna krvaaye| 8. rAhukA lAbha sthAna parase bhramaNa bhI sukha-saMpatti-pratiSThAdimeM lAbha-vRddhi sUcaka hai / jisase ApakI Ayuke pacavIsa aura taiMtAlIsaveM varSameM huA-pariNAmata: A. pacIsaveM varSakA vRttAnta-varNana pUrvAnusAra jJAtavya hai| B. taiMtAlIsaveM varSameM jIvalevA jvarakI bimArIke tatkAla upacArase svAsthya lAbha huaa| aMbAlAmeM zrI vIravijayajI, zrI kAntivijayajI aura zrI haMsavijayajI jaise atyanta suyogyapratibhAvAna-Apake nAmako rozana karanevAle tIna ziSyoM kI prApti huii| 9. ketukA lAbha sthAnase bhramaNa acAnaka utkRSTa lAbhakArI banatA hai| yaha bhramaNa ApakI Ayuke paMdraha-taitIsa-ikyAvana veM varSameM huaa| pariNAmata: A. paMdrahaveM varSa meM ApakI kalA-kuzalatA-citrakAritA Akasmika hI prasphuTita huii| khela khelameM, binA kisIse sikhe, hI hUbabU citra banAnekA prArambha karake Apane aneka citra banAye jo pUrva varNita hai| lekina, aphasosa, isa amUlya nidhikA usa samaya kisIne gaura na kiyaa| B. taitIsaveM varSameM dharma pracAra-prasArameM abhUtapUrva-AzAtIta saphalatA yakAyaka hI prApta huii| paMjAbakA pratyeka kSetra Apake Agamana-darzana-svAgatakA icchuka bnaa| C. ikyAvanaveM varSa meM pUrvollikhita AcArya padakI prApti bhI jIvanakA sukhada akasmAta hI thaa| 10. zanikA lAbha sthAnase bhramaNa, dhyeya prApti, saphalatA, vikAsa, sukhAdikA ati utkRSTa lAbha pradAna karatA hai jo Apake jIvana meM paiMtIsa varSakI AyumeM huA; ataH jaba Apa zuddha dharmake pracAra ke lie kaTibaddha hue the aura dUM Dhaka vezameM hI guptarUpase yaha kArya cala rahA thA, jisameM Apake gupta (119) Page #147 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sahayogI zrI viznacaMdajI, zrI caMpAlAlajI Adi bIsa sAdhu zrI amarasiMhajIse nAtA tor3akara prakaTa rUpase Apase A mile| pariNAmataH Apake Adarza jaina dharmake pracAra-prasAra meM prakaTa rUpase kAryAnvita hone se Apake kArya meM jvArakI sadaza joza AyA aura zIghratAse lakSyakI aura bar3hane lgaa| saMnyAsake yoga:--- sAmAnyataH kisIbhI sanyAsIkI janma kuMDalImeM kisa prakArase grahoM kI sthiti hotI hai isakA abhyAsapUrNa vivaraNa zrI caMdrakAnta pAThaka kRta---vi.saM. 2051 'janmabhUmi paMcAMga meM "saMnyAsake yoga" zIrSakAntargata lekhameM kiyA gayA hai jo avalokanayogya honese yahA~ hindI anuvAda rUpameM uddhRta kiyA jA rahA hai| 5 sanyAsIkI kuMDalImeM kyA dekheMge ?. janmakuMDalImeM lagna tyAgakI bhAvanA, saMskRtikI rakSA, dhArmika vRtti, mohaka vyaktitva, mAnavatAvAdI svabhAva, Adi dekhanA caahie| caMdra-guru yA zubha grahoMse saMbaMdhita honA chie| tIvra buddhike lie budha aura jJAnake lie guru-acchA honA caahie| dhanabhuvanase AkarSaka vaktRtva zakti-vANIkA prabhutva honA caahie| vizAla janasamudAya vA ziSyagaNako vANIse prabhAvita karane kI zakti anivArya hai| sarasvatI-kRpAke lie guru budha evaM dhaneza balavAna honA chie| caturtha-sukhasthAnase aMtaHkaraNa dRSTavya hai| aMtaHkaraNameM hI kalpanAyeM-sukha-vRtti AdikA janma hotA hai| aura paMcama sthAna vidyA bhuvanameM se pUrvajanma, pUrvajanmake saMskArAdi jJAta hote haiN| strIbhuvana saptama sthAna dUSita hoM jisase duHkhapUrNa saMsAra asAra bhAsita hotA hai aura vyakti vairAgyamaya banatA haiN| bhAgya-dharma-bhuvanase dhArmika AsthA, dhArmika kArya, dharmasthAna-maMdirAdikA nUtana nirmANa evaM jIrNoddhArAdi karane kI kAryazakti evaM pUrva janma sUcita hotA hai| dharma bhuvanameM dharmeza svagRhI hoM to acchaa| dvAdaza mokSa sthAna, mRtyake bAdakI jIvakI sthiti spaSTa karatA hai| maMgala graha IcchA-pUrtikI AzA karAtA hai, jabaki guru AzA-tRpti karAtA hai| bArahaveM caMdra athavA zanikI dRSTi hoM-aise yoga jaina sAdhuoMkI kuMDalImeM dekhane meM AtA hai| guru zanikI yuti, pratiyuti, svagRhI yA uccakA-prabala hoM taba AdhyAtmika zakti prabala hotI hai| lagneza bhAgya sthAnameM, bhAgyeza para lagnezakI dRSTi-dIkSA aMgIkaraNakA sUcana karatA hai| lagneza yA bhAgyeza svagRhI athavA bhAgyeza-lagnezakA parivartana yoga bhI ho sakatA hai| bhAgya-bhuvanameM tulAkA uccakA zani, svagRhI zukra aura guru ho to saMnyAsa lekara sarvatra Adara pAtA hai| zubha grahake navamAMzameM caMdra uccakA haiM, zani svagRhI yA uccakA kendra trikoNameM hoM, guru svagRhI yA uccakA hoM taba vyakti cAritravAna, prathama kakSAkA saMta-jagatguru banatA hai janmakuMDalImeM ucca graha para karka ke guru, mIna-tulA-vRSabhake zukra aura karka kA-vRSabhakA caMdra-jaise grahakI dRSTi hoM taba sarvatra AdarapAtra, upadezadAtA banatA hai| dharmazraddhA prakaTa karane, duHkhIke duHkha dUra karane, manovAMchita kAmanA pUrNa karane, pravacana evaM preraNA dvArA dhArmika kAryoM ke lie sabako prerita karanevAlA hotA hai| (120 Jain Education international Page #148 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ janmakuMDalImeM navama sthAna dharmArAdhanA-sAdhanAke lie, paMcama sthAna pUrva janmakI sAdhanA evaM bArahavA~ AdhyAtmika ArAdhanAke lie dRSTavya hai| pA~ca-nava-bArahaveM sthAna para kaunasA graha hai aura paMcameza-bhAgyeza-vyeza kaunase graha hai-isake balAbala para AdhyAtmika ArAdhanAkA kathana kiyA jAtA hai| caMdra-mana, sUrya-AtmA, guru-dharmanirdezaka, zani-vairAgyasUcaka aura lagna-deha, darzAte haiN| balavAna lagneza-balavAna vyayezakA parivartana yoga bhI tyAga bhAva arpita karatA hai| zArIrika, Arthika, sAmAjika, AdhyAtmika-baMdhana, jelayoga, karjadArI, samAjase tiraskRti, aura mokSAdi vicAra bArahaveM sthAna para se kiyA jAtA hai| sukha bhuvana dUSita hoM, taba duHkhase trasta vyakti vairAgya kI ora jhUkatA hai| vyaya sthAnake nirdezaka acche , balavAna aura zubha hoM taba utkRSTa vairAgya udbhAvita honese saMnyAsa letA hai yA cAhe saMsAra tyAga na bhI kareM lekina mAnasika vairAgyabhAvanA prabala hotI hai| pravrajyA yogavAlI vyaktimeM gUDha zAstroM kI ora jhukAva, tattvajJAna, AtmajJAna, vyavahArya, nItivAdI, siddhAMtavAdItA, samAjopayogI honekI tatparatA, saMzodhanAtmaka vRtti, sacce rAhabara, zAstrajJa-Adi mahatvapUrNa lakSaNa dRSTigocara hote haiN| karka, kanyA yA mInakA guru eka, cha ATha, dasa, gyAraha yA bArahaveM sthAnameM hoM taba brahmajJAna prAptikA sUcaka hai| sUryase Age budha dvitIya bhuvanameM hoM to vyaktimeM AdhyAtmika zakti hotI hai| guru-caMdra yA guru-maMgala vAlI vyaktiko tIrthayAtrAkA acchAyoga prApta hotA hai| mithuna, kanyA yA mInakA rAhu-tRtIya, paMcama yA dasama sthAnameM hoM taba vyaktikI aTUTa zraddhA Izvarake prati hotI hai| vaha bhaktimArga dvArA brahma-jJAna prApta karatA hai| dasama sthAnameM caMdra-zanikI yuti, moha-mAyAkA nAza karake vairAgya prApta karAtI hai| caMdra-zani, saptama-caturtha-lagna sthAnameM honese usa sthAnAdhArita phala kama ho jAtA hai| mohajAlakA pAza dUra honese snehala-dayAvAna, ekAgracitta, kRtanizcayI, samAdhAna vRttivAlA hotA hai| mAtRkAraka caMdrake sAthameM zanikI yuti-pratiyuti mAtRsukha kama karatI hai| bacapanameM hI mAtAkI mRtyu yA mAtRprema meM uNimatA AtI hai| mAtAkI upasthitimeM bhAgyodaya nahIM hotA hai| sUrya-zani kendra meM yA trikoNameM yA dvitIya sthAnameM hoM taba lambI Ayu, zarIrasukha, nirbhayatA, tejasvitA, brahmacArI evaM jJAnayogase sAkSAtkAra pAne ke lie samartha hotA hai| pitAkI mRtyu pazcAt bhAgyodaya hotA hai yA pitRsukhameM hAnikA sUcaka hai|.....guru-shukrkii yuti alaukika buddhi pratibhA, adhyAtma-jJAna, vAda-vivAdameM kuzalatA, dayA-prema-samAja kalyANake bhAvayukta, mahatvAkAMkSI, pravRttizIla, guNa grAhya vRtti, prabhAvazAlI vyaktitva pradAna karatI hai| aneka sAdhu-saMtoMkI kuMDalImeM guru-zakrakI yati dekhane ko milatI hai| saMkSepase yaha kaha sakate haiM ki--janmakuMDalImeM lagnasthAnase-svabhAva, manobala, kIrti; dhana sthAnase (121) Page #149 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ parivAra, vANI; parAkrama bhuvanase abhyAsa prApta buddhi; sukha sthAnase vRddhAvasthAkI paristhiti, hArdika vicAra; putrasthAnase bhaviSyakA jJAna, ArAdhya deva, tAMtrika vidyA, gata janmakRta puNya, vidyA, yAdadAsta; saptamase dAmpatya jIvana-jAhera jIvana, kIrti; mRtyu sthAnase yogAbhyAsa, gUDhajJAna, akasmAta, oparezanAdi; bhAgya sthAnase pravAsa, bhAgyodaya, AdhyAtmika jJAna, pUjA, 'dhArmika kriyA, pUrva janmakRta karma, tIrthayAtrA, guru; karmabhuvanase jAhera-jIvana, saMnyAsa, Ijjata, kIrti; vyaya bhuvanase gati, mokSa, lambI bimArI, kaThinAIyA~, karja, zayyA-sukha, baMdhana, gupta duzmana AdikA saMketa milatA hai| 'sArAvalI bRhajjAtaka meM saMnyAsI ke yoga darzita kiye haiM, jisameM se kucha mahatvapUrNa yoga saMkSiptameM diye jAte haiN| jisa kuMDalImeM jitane jyAdA yoga hoM utanI adhika mAtrAmeM saphalatA yA zakyatA prApta hotI hai| pravrajyA saMnyAsa yoga:- (1) zani athavA lagna para caMdrakI dRSTi (2) tIna graha uccake, (3) guru graha kendra yA trikoNa sthAnameM balavAna (4) sUrya aura caMdrake, guru aura budhake sAtha sambandha (5) gajakesarIyoga, (6) paMcamahApuruSa yogase eka se jyAdA yoga (7) eka rAzimeM cAra yA usase adhika graha, (8) bhAgya aura vyaya bhuvanake sAtha zani aura ketukA saMbaMdha (9) lagneza evaM karmeza cara rAzimeM, bhAgyeza balavAna-svagRhI (10) paMcama-putrasthAna aura saptama-strIsthAna pApagrahase dUSita hoM (11) bhAgyeza-karmeza, bhAgyeza-vyayeza, karmezavyayeza kA saMbadha-parivartana yoga (12) bhAgya bhuvana balavAna, bhAgyeza balavAna, bhAgyeza svagRhI (13) lagneza uccakA, kendra yA trikoNameM guru se dRSTa athavA do zubha graha-saptama yA dasama sthAnameM (14) anaphA yoga-caMdrase bArahaveM sthAnameM graha hoM (15) aSTama sthAnameM pA~ca graha hoM; aSTama yA dvAdazaveM gurukI dRSTi hoM (16) cara rAzike lagnameM, kendra meM, guru, zukra kendra meM hoM; tulAkA uccakA zani hoM to aMzAvatAra yoga hotA hai| rAjA tulya lakSmIvAna, tIrthATana kartA, zAstra aura AdhyAtmika kSetrakA jJAtA hotA hai| (17) kendra yA trikoNameM cAra-pA~ca graha svagRhI, balavAna, uccake banate hoM taba adhika balavAna grahAnusAra pravrajyAyogakA phala prApta hotA hai (18) bhAgya bhuvanameM guru hoM aura lagna evaM caMdra para zanikI dRSTi hoM taba vairAgyakI zakyatA hotI hai| (19) lagna aura bhAgyabhuvana para lagnezakI dRSTi hoM, lagneza-bhAgyezakA parivartana yoga hoM, lagneza-bhAgyezakI yuti lagna yA bhAgyabhuvanameM hoM; lagneza-lagna sthAna meM aura bhAgyeza bhAgyasthAnameM svagRhI-balavAna hoN| (20) karmabhuvanameM sUrya-caMdra-guru nirbala hoM, nIca rAzike yA pApagraha ke sAtha hoM aura usa para zanikI dRSTi hoM (21) lagneza para caMdrakI dRSTi hoM yA lagneza caMdrake sAtha hoM, karmeza nirbala hokara strI bhuvanameM hoM, dhaneza aura saptameza saMnyasta yoga kareM taba vyakti Asaktiyukta saMnyAsI banatA hai| (22) zukra, sUrya, maMgala aura zaniH yA caMdra, maMgala, guru, zani; vA guru, maMgala, sUrya, zani--vRSabha, karka, kanyA, vRzcika, makara aura mIna rAzimeM (122) Jain Education international Page #150 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ NakA hoM to sAdhu tapasvI hotA hai| (23) janma kuMDalImeM eka bhAvameM caMdra, budha, maMgala, guru yA caMdra, sUrya, budha, zukra, maMgala hoM to vidvAna muni-saMnyAsI hotA hai aura unakA pravacana mananIya hotA hai| (24) sUrya, caMdra, zukra, budhaH yA maMgala, budha, zukra, zaniH vA zani, caMdra, guru, zukra kisIbhI eka bhAvameM eka sAthameM hoM to vyakti saMnyAsI banatA hai| (25) janmakuMDalImeM cAra--pA~ca graha eka hI rAzimeM, eka hI bhAvameM hoM aura rAjayoga ke sarjaka hoM taba pravrajyA yoga prabala hotA hai| anuyAyI-ziSyavarga vizAla hotA hai| cha-sAta graha balavAna. hokara eka hI bhAvameM hoM taba sAdhu hotA hai| (26) mIna rAzimeM AtmakAraka graha mokSakA sUcaka hai| AtmakAraka grahase bArahaveM sthAna para zubha graha-caMdra, zukra, guru uccake hoM taba saMnyAsI hotA hai| (27) sUrya, caMdra, maMgala, budha, guru, zukra uccake yA svagRhI hoM taba anukramase 51 varSa pazcAt saMsAra tyAga, vidvattA, khyAti-sukha-samRddhi prApti, jaina sAdhutva, jyAdA bhUkha-bhikSAvRtti, dharma sthAnameM tIrthATana, vaidaka pracArI sAdhu bananekA yoga prApta hotA hai| uparokta lokhAke vivaraNa evaM pUjya gurudevakI janmakaM DalIke vizloSaNakA sammilita adhyayana karanese jJAta hotA hai ki, eka AdhyAtmika zaktike srota, vidvAna, bahumukhI pratibhAke svAmI, jagatpUjya sAdhuke yogya grahAdi kI sthiti-saMbaMdha, pUjya gurudevakI janmakuMDalImeM bhI prApta hotA hai| ataH gurudevakA ujjavala-yazasvI-khyAtanAma jIvana, jaise kisI philmameM pUrvAMkita eka eka dRzya anukramase parde para citrita hote haiM vaise pUrvakRta puNyAdhArita jIvana prasaMga mAno janmase hI nizcita hI thA / antameM mahApuruSoM kI kucha janma kuMDaliyA~ uddharaNa svarUpa prastuta karake samApana kareMgeM / mahApuruSoMkI janmakuMDaliyA~ lagna sUrya caMdra maMgala budha guru zukra zani rAhu 1) guru goviMdasiMhajI 1 9 12 10 10 12 11 10 3 2) DoMgare mahArAjazrI 2 12 1 9 11 10 10 8 4 3) jainAcArya vijaya sUrijI 4) AcArya rajanIzajI 4 9 9 12 5) svAmI rAmadAsajI 3 12 3 8 12 12 11 9 11 6) araviMda ghoSa 7) Adya zaMkarAcAryajI 4 1 3 10 2 4 4 7 7 8) svAmI karapAtrIjI 4 4 5 9 4 4 4 12 3 9) jaina sAdhvI (kalAzrIjI) 10) mahAtmA gautama buddha 11) rAmAnujAcArya 12) guru nAnakajI - 13) jaya gurudeva nAma SSCCCCCCHAN 9 15-0s >>>>>>s-ms - - 9 (123) Jain Education international Page #151 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 7 7 7 8 11 9 8 1 5 3 3 11 11 9 10 1 1 4 12 8 8 12 9 11 10 1 8 8 8 12 8 14) caitanya mahAprabhujI 15) ramaNa maharSi 16) satya sAIbAbA 17) zrI vallabhAcAryajI / 18) jainAcArya vijaya vallabha sUrijI 19) svAmI satyamitrAnaMda giri 20) svAmI muktajIvanadAsajI 21) muhammada payagambara 22) rAmakRSNa paramahaMsa 23) mA AnaMdamayI 24) jainAcArya vijaya rAmacaMdra sUrijI 4 10 12 10 7 4 6 10 6 6 11 5 4 11 11 4 12 11 12 12 7 7 11 7 10 10 4 10 . 7 (124) Page #152 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -: OM hrIM arham namaH parva caturtha zrI AtmAnandajI mahArAjajIkI akSaradehakA paricaya : tattva nirNaya prAsAda IsAI mata samIkSA jaina mata vRkSa satraha bhedI pUjA cikAgo praznottara jaina tattvAdarza jaina dharmakA svarUpa upadeza bAvanI bRhat navatattva na snAtra pU Atma vilAsa ajJAna timira bhAskara mA-1-2 caturtha stutirNa myoddhAra praznottara bIsa sthAnaka pUjA aSTa prakArI pUjA Page #153 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ OM hrIM arham namaH parva caturtha -: zrI AtmAnandajI mahArAjajIkI akSaradehakA paricaya : "yogAbhogAnugAmI dvijabhajanajani zAradAraktirakto, digjetAjetRjetAmatinutigatibhiH pUjitojiSNujihvaiH / jIyAdAyAdayAtrI khalabaladalano lolalIlasvalajjaH, kedArIdAsyadArI vimalamadhumado ddAmadhAmapramattaH / / " sAhitya paricaya- vidvAnoM ke vicAroMse dArzanika siddhAnta aura dhArmika AcAra madhya pArthakya mAnA gayA hai, jabaki kaI vidvAna ina donoMkI dikhAI denevAlI bhinnatAko, jIvana vyavahAra meM vyavasthita rUpase, paraspara aMtarbhUta karake kSIra-nIravat abhinna svarUpako pradarzita karate haiN| jainadharma aura darzanakA aisA hI kSIra-nIravat svarUpa hameM jaina saMskRti-samAja sAhityakA nidarzana karane para dRSTigocara hotA haiN| saMvijJa zAkhIya AdyAcArya pU. zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajIma. sA. jaina sAdhu the / yahI kAraNa hai ki Apake sAhityodyAnameM vaividhya sabhara, Atmika tuSTi puSTikAraka, jIvanapradAyI, AhlAdaka, surabhi kusumoMse alaMkRta pratyeka kRti belomeM jainatvakI hI suvAsa mahakatI hai| isa sAhityodyAnakI eka-eka kRtibelikA paricaya, vaividhyatA aura vaicitryatAke vaibhavika rasathAla svarUpa Atma saMtuSTikAraka pIyUSapAna karavAtA hai| kahIM para samAja rUpI Thosa miTTI meM zrAMta banakara tabAha honepara tule hue dArzanika siddhAntarUpI mUloM ko amRtamaya siMcanase punaHdRDhIbhUta banAne ke prayAsa haiM, to kahIM jaina saMskRtike AcAroMkI durustIjIrNoddhAra aura navyarUpa pradAnakA prayAsa dRSTigocara hotA hai| " jaina tattvAdarza" jaisI bhavya kRtimeM ina donoMke sAmaMjasyake darzana hote haiN| " AvazyakatA hI AviSkArakI jananI hai"- isa lokoktiko caritArtha karanevAlI ina kRtibeloM se zAzvata jaina dharmake dArzanika, saiddhAntika aura AdhyAtmika evaM tatkAlIna dhArmika, aitihAsika, sAmAjika, naitika Adi puSpa parimala mahaka rahA hai| gadya sAhitya sAriNI--- Apake paTTa vibhUSaka aura caraNAnugAmI- aMtevAsI pa. pU. zrImadvijayavallabha surIzvarajI ma. sA. dvArA viracita jIvanavRtta 'navayuga nirmAtA' ke pariziSTa 2meM ina kRtiyoMkI sAriNI 126 Page #154 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jana 1939 prastuta kI gaI hai| isake atirikta 'zrI nyAyAmbhonidhi jainAcArya zrImadvijayAnaMda sUri'. le.zrIpRthvIrAja jaina, evaM munizrI navinacaMdravi.ma. kRta "zrImadvijayAnaMda sUriH jIvana aura kArya-"AdimeM bhI prAyaH isI sAriNI para AdhArita kRti sAriNI peza kI hai-jo nimnalikhita rUpameM prApta hotI hai--- gadyakRti Arambha sampanna samaya sthAna samaya sthAna 1 bRhat navatattva saMgraha I.sa.1867 . binaulI I.sa.1868 bar3auta jaina tattvAdarza I.sa.1880 gujarAMvAlA I.sa.1881 hoziyArapura 3 ajJAna timira bhAskara I.sa.1882 aMbAlA I.sa.1885 khaMbhAta samyaktva zalyoddhAra I.sa.1884 ahamadAbAda I.sa.1884 ahamadAbAda jaina mata vRkSa I.sa.1885 sUrata I.sa.1885 sUrata 6 caturtha stuti nirNaya-bhA-1 I.sa.1887 rAdhanapura I.sa.1887 rAdhanapura 7 caturtha stuti nirNaya-bhA-2 I.sa.1891 paTTI I.sa.1891 paTTI 8 zrI jainadharma viSayaka praznottara I.sa.1888 pAlanapura I.sa 1888 pAlanapura 9 cikAgo praznottara I.sa.1892 amRtasara I.sa.1892 amRtasara 10 tattva nirNaya prAsAda I.sa.1894 jIrA I.sa.1896 gujarAMvAlA 11 IsAI-mata-samIkSA 12 jaina dharmakA svarUpa 13 Atma-vIra-granthamAlA antargata granthAMka-3 "praznottara saMgraha" (DaoN.hornalake praznoM ke uttara) saMkalana-pU.zrI bhaktivijayajIma.sA.; prakA.zrI jaina Atma-vIra sabhA-bhAvanagara ii.s.1915| 14 navatattva (saMkSipta) padyakRtiyA~ samaya racanA sthAna 1 zrI AtmabAvanI (upadezabAvanI) I.sa. 1870 binaulI 2 zrI AtmAnaMda jina caubIsI I.sa. 1873 aMbAlA 3 satraha bhedI pUjA I.sa. 1882 aMbAlA 4 bIsa sthAnaka pUjA I.sa. 1883 bikAnera 5 aSTa prakArI pUjA I.sa. 1886 pAlItAnA navapadajI pUjA I.sa. 1891 7 snAtra pUjA I.sa. 1893 jaMDiyAlA guru 8 Atma vilAsa stavanAlI I.sa. 1913 prakA. sumeramalajI surANA-zrI AtmAnaMda sabhAbhAvanagara (24 tIrthaMkara evaM vividha tIrthastavana, bAraha bhAvanA, phUTakala padAdi saMgraha) OMOMOM paTTI (127 Page #155 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ---bRhat navatattva saMgraha--- jJAnArjanake ekamAtra lakSyako lakSitakartA pU. AtmAnaMdajI ma.sA.kI saMyamapAlanAke satraha sAla paryaMta jJAnArAdhanA pazcAt cintana-manana rUpa ravaiyAse biloDanAnantara prathama kRtijainadharmake pramukha navatattvoMkI saiddhAntika saMkalanA "navatattva saMgraha "-jaise navanIta rUpameM prApta hotI haiN| "zuddha jJAna prakAzAya, lokAlokaika bhAnave; namaH zrI vardhamAnAya, vartamAna jineshine|" 2 grantha viSayaka prarUpaNA---lokAlokake ekamAtra sUryasamAna, zuddha jJAnake prakAzakartA, vartamAna jinezvara zrI vardhamAna svAmIko namaskAra karate hue, maMgalAcaraNase granthakA zubhAraMbha hotA hai| jaise grantha zIrSaka-'navatattva saMgraha'-se hI phalita hotA hai ki isa granthameM kartAne jIva, ajIva puNya, pApa, Azrava,-saMvara, nirjarA,baMdha aura mokSa-ina navatattvoM kA AgamAdhArita evaM pUrvAcAryoM ke saMkalanoMse nirNIta tAttvika tathyoM kI vistRta prarUpaNA karane kA prayatna kiyA hai| ApahIne granthakI samAptike aMtima maMgalAcaraNa karate hue ullikhita kiyA hai ki, "Adi arihaMta vIra paMcama gaNeza dhIra bhadrabAhu gura phira suddha gyAna dAyake, jinabhadra haribhadra hemacaMdra deva iMda abhaya AnaMda caMda caMdarisI gAyake, malayagiri zrI sAma vimalA vijJAna dhAma ora hI aneka sAma ride vIca dhAyake, jIvana AnaMda karo sukhake bhaMDAra bharo Atama AnaMda likhI citta hulsaayke|".. "jaise jinarAja guru kathana karata dhuru taise grantha suddha kuru mope mata dhIjIyo" ".....................gurujana kere mukha thakI, lahi so tattva trNg"|' isase spaSTa hai ki ApakI yaha racanA-prarUpaNA-pUrvAcAryoMke lagAye bela-bUToMke suMdara suphala haiM, sAtha hI graMtharacanAke kAla-kAraNa aura sthAnako iMgitakartA yaha zloka bhI dRSTavya hai"grAma to binolI nAma lAlA ciraMjIva zyAma bhagata subhAva citta dharama suhAyo hai|........... saMvata to muni kara aMka indu saMkha dhara kArtika sumAsa vara tIja budha Ayo hai|" .4 saMdarbha grantha-- isa kRti vinyAsameM Apane zrIbhagavatI sUtra, zrInaMdIsUtra (zrI malayagiri ma.. kRta) naMdIsUtravRtti, zrIanuyogadvAra, zrIanuyogadvAravRtti, zrIprajJApanA, zrIuttarAdhyayana, zrIAcArAMga, zrIsamavAyAMga, zrIsthAnAMga, zrIAvazyaka, zrIAvazyaka niyukti, zrI Avazyaka bhASya, zrIsiddhaprAbhRta TIkA, oghaniyukti, piMDaniyukti Adi Agama sUtroM evaM gommaTa sAra, paMcasaMgraha, saptatisUtra, zataka karmagrantha, piMr3a vizuddhi, lokanAlikA battIsI, dhyAnazataka, karmagrantha, pravacana sAroddhAra Adi grantha ratnoM ke AlokameM parIkSita satya siddhAntoMkI prarUpaNA kI gaI haiN| jIvatattva--- saiddhAntika evaM tAttvika saMkalanoM ke isa bRhat granthameM pramukha rUpase jIvaajIvAdi navatattvoM ke vistRta vivaraNameM 'jIva' tattvako pradhAnatA dI gaI hai; ataH prathama 'jIvatattva' prakaraNa dvArA 117 pRSThoMme 79 yaMtra evaM tAlikAyeM dekara (Agamika evaM (128 Jain Education international Page #156 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zAstrIya uddharaNoM ko lekara) jIvAzrayI bheda, AyuSya, avagAhanA, guNa sthAnaka, Adi aneka dvAroMse aneka saMlagna viSayoMkA udghATana kiyA gayA hai| jIvahI sarva tattvoMkA Avaraka hai| jIvatattvake kAraNa hI, ajIvAdi AThoM tattvoM ke paricaya prAptikA avasara upalabdha hotA hai| isa prakaraNameM jIvake bhedAdikA nirUpaNa kiyA hai use saMkSipta rUpameM nivedita karate haiN| jIvake bheda---cAra gati AzrayI jIvake 563 bheda batAye haiM- nArakIke - 14 (paryAptA-7+ aparyAptA-7); tiryaMca-48 (ekendriya---22+vikalendriya-6+tiryaMca paMcendriya-20); manuSya-303 (DhAIdvIpake sarvakSetroMke-101 prakArake 101 garbhaja paryA.+101 garbhaja aparyA.-+101 sammUchima); deva-198 (bhuvanapati-vyaMtara-jyotiSka-vaimAnika-kula-99 paryA..+99 aparyA.) saMkhyA---pratyeka daMDakake kitane jIva? (vanaspatikAya-anaMta, manuSyake asaMkhyAta athavA saMkhyAta aura anya jIva asaMkhyAta) isakA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| jIvoMkI gati-Agati, vRddhi-hAni-avasthiti, avagAhanA, sthiti (AyukAla), cAra kaSAya svarUpa; yoga-15---(manayoga-4, vacanayoga-4, kAyayoga-7); kriyA-sAvadya kriyAse karmabaMdhakA svarUpa, lezyA-(jIvake pariNAma)-lezyAoMke varNa-gaMdhAdi dvAroMse cha lezyAoMkA nirUpaNa; sthAna-jIvake svasthAna, upapAta-samudghAta Adike sthAna-samudghAtake sAta prakAra, adhikArI jIvoMkI jaghanyautkRSTa sthiti; saMjJA--AcArAMgAdhArita solaha saMjJA evaM AhArAdi cAra saMjJA; sAMtara-niraMtaraeka samayameM kisa gatimeM kitane jIvoM kI eka sAtha utpatti; zarIra-pAMca prakArake -usake svAmI, saMsthAna, avagAhanA, pudgala cayana, paraspara saMyogAdi; yoni-84lakSa jIva-yonimeM se kisa gatimeM kina jIvoMkI kitanI yoniyA~ haiM-isakI vivecanA evaM saMvRtta-vivRtta Adi yoniyoM ke bAraha bheda; saMghayaNa-cha prakAra ke saMghayaNakA svarUpollekha-svAmI aura saMghayaNa rahita jIvoMkA varNana; saMsthAna-cha prakArake saMsthAnoM kA svarUpa-racanA-svAmI; utpatti---vibhinna karaNIke kartA jIvakI utpatti; AhAra-anAhAra--jIva kahA~-kaba AhArI yA anAhArI hote haiN| jIvakA samyaktva, mithyAtva, mizra yA audhika panA, AdikA paricaya dete hue jJAnakA varNana kiyA haiN| jJAnadvAra--jIvameM jJAnAjJAnakI sthitikI saMbhAvanA, pAMcajJAnake bhedopabheda (matijJAnake kula-28 athavA 336 upabheda aura nava dvArase vivaraNa; zrutajJAnake caudahabheda, avadhAraNake ATha aura zAstra zravaNa vidhike sAta prakAra; avadhijJAnake sAmAnyataH chabheda aura asaMkhya yA anaMta bheda bhI hote haiM usakA paMdraha dvAroMse vivaraNAntargata nAmAdi sAta prakAra, jaghanya-utkRSTa kSetra, saMsthAna, anugAmI-avasthita-cala avadhi, tIvra-maMdatA, pratipAti-apratipAti avadhike lakSaNa, jJAna-darzanavibhaMga dvArA vibhinna jIvoM ke avadhi jJAnameM sAdRzya-vaiziSTya, sarva yA svalpatA, saMbaddha-asaMbaddha avadhijJAnIkA kSetra, gatyAzrayI jIvoM ke avadhiko labdhi aura kula aTThAIsa labdhiyoMkA svarUpa; manaHparyavajJAnake dobheda-Rjumati, vipulamati-usake adhikArI aura kevalajJAnakA varNana), 'anuyoga dvAra' aura 'gommaTasAra' AdhArita palyopama-sAgaropamakA svarUpa, vargazalAkA, saMkhyAta (129) Page #157 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -asaMkhyAta-anaMtakA svarUpa nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| indriya dvAra---pAMca indriyake bAhyAbhyantara bhedoMke saMsthAnAdi dvAroMse vivecana aura dravyendriya yA bhAvendriyoMkI labdhi-upayogAdikI spaSTatA zvAsocchavAsa, dravyaprANa-bhAvaprANake bheda, ATha prakArakI AtmA, pAMca prakArake devoMkI gatiAgati-vikurvaNA-labdhi-kAyasthiti-avagAhanAdikA vargIkaraNa, paryApti-(Atmika zakti) paryAptaaparyAptake bhedoMkA vargIkaraNa, paryApti prAptikI yogyatA, AhAra---sacitta-acitta-mizra aura oja-roma-kavala evaM Abhoga-anAbhoga tathA manojJa-amanojJa Adi AhArake bheda, gati---sthAnAdhArita AhAra svarUpa aura aMtame mithyAtva-sAsvAdana-mizra-avirata samyaka dRSTi-deza virati-pramatta saMyataapramattasaMyata-nirvRtti bAdara (apUrvakaraNa)-anirvRtti bAdara (anirvRttikaraNa)-sUkSmasaMparAya, -upazAMta moha,-kSINa moha-sayogI ke valI-ayogI ke valI-ina caudaha guNasthAnaka (anAdi anaMtakAlIna nigodake avyavahAra rAzimeM jIvake atyadhikatama nikRSTa svarUpase saMpUrNa zuddha nirmalatama svarUpa paryaMta kramase vizuddhatara guNaprApti) pazvAt jIvakI sthiti-sthAnake viziSTa varNana, bhedopabheda, svarUpa, svAmI-svAmIke lakSaNa yA guNAdikA varNana karate hue una guNasthAnakAzrayI jIva, yoga, upayoga, jJAna, lezyA, hetu, bhAva, karma, prakRti, usake baMdha-hetu-udayAdi nAnAvidha jIvake AnuSaMgika viSayoMkA 162 dvAroMse, 79 yaMtroMse evaM paMcasaMgraha, karmagranthAdi aneka zAstroM kI zAstrIya sAkSiyoM ke avalambanase sUkSma nirUpaNa karake isa prakaraNako pUrNa kiyA hai| ajIvatattva---vibhinna aMga-pudgala paramANuke bhaMgAdiko spaSTa karanevAle ikatIsa citroM se suzobhita dvitIya ajIvatattva prakaraNakA prArambha ajIvake mukhya bhedoM ke yaMtra-vitaraNase kiyA gayA hai| jisake aMtargata dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya aura kAlaina pA~ca ajIva tattvoMkA dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva aura guNa-ina pA~ca dvAroM se sAmAnya paricaya karavAyA gayA hai| tatpazcAt prathama tIna ajIva dravyoMko chor3akara zeSa dokA viziSTa vivaraNa diyA hai| jisameM pudgalAstikAyake svarUpa nirUpaNameM skaMdha-deza-pradeza-paramANuke saMbaMdhameM satpada, dravya, kSetra, sparzanA, kAla, aMtara, bhAga, bhAva, alpabahutvAdi dvAroMse prathama (Adi-madhyama-aMtavAle) AnupUrvI, (Adi-madhya-aMta rahita) anAnupUrvI evaM (kevala Adi-aMtavAle-madhya rahita)avaktavya skaMdha svarUpako spaSTa kiyA hai| vyavahAra nayase lokasvarUpakA (caudaha rAjalokake pratara-pradezAzrayI saMpUrNa svarUpAkRti loka aura alokameM zreNiyA~; daza dizAyeM-unakA udbhava-saMsthAna-AyAma-dravya-pradezAdi dvAroMse spaSTIkaraNa; loka-aloka-lokAlokake carama-acarama-caramAcarama khaMDoMkA svarUpa nirUpaNa) paramANu pudgalake eka-do-tIna Adi pradeza AzrayI chabbIsa bhaMgoMkA (prakAra) bhinna bhinna citrAkRtise Alekhana; kSullaka pratara, rucaka pradezAdiko samajhAte hue jIva-karma sahita saMsArI, karma rahita siddha---aura ajIvakI sthiti; dazoM dizA aura lokameM ajIvake caramAMtoMkA sparza-ina sabako yaMtra-tAlikA-citrAkRtiyoMse spaSTa kiyA hai| pudgalake sadbhAva-asadbhAvake bhaMga, dravya-dravyadezake bhaMga, paramANu pudgalakI pradeza sparzanA pudgalake saMsthAna svarUpake citra evaM yaMtrase Alekhana, jIvake maraNoparAnta anya sthAnameM utpanna hone ke lie apAMtarAla gatiyoM ke Rju-vakrAdi prakAroM ko (130 Page #158 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bhagavatI sUtrAdhArita vivarita kiyA hai| tatpazcAt pAMco astikAyake paraspara sparzanAdikI prarUpaNA huI hai| paramANu evaM pudgala skaMdhoM ke alpa- bahutva, cala-acala sthiti, aMtara, kAlamAna, saMkhyAta asaMkhyAta anaMtAdikA svarUpa yaMtroMse spaSTa karate hue aMtameM kAlakI apekSA alpa- bahutva; SaT - dravyake nityAnitya, paryAya, varNa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza, saMsthAna evaM pud galake tIna prakArake baMdhokA svarUpa darzAyA hai| puNyatattva --- yaMtra evaM samavasaraNake citra sahitapuNya karmabaMdhake nava evaM karmavipAka yAne puNya bhogane ke bayAlIsa prakAra nAma nikSepase prastuta karake utkRSTa puNya prakRti tIrthaMkara nAmakarmakI sthitikA svarUpa (yahA~ samavasaraNakA paricaya aura unase kama puNyavAna bAraha cakravartI, nava nava prativAsudeva, vAsudeva, baladevAdikA paricaya dete hue isa prakaraNako pUrNa kiyA hai| pApatattva kI prarUpaNA karake kevala 18 prakArase baMdha aura 82 prakArase vipAkakA ullekha kiyA hai| - Azrava tattva--- arthAt pApa-puNya karmakA AtmAke prati Agamana kSIra nIravat eka honA, unakA kriyamANa honA-karmoMko AkRSTa karake Azrava karavAnevAlI kriyAyeM vyavahArameM 'kAIyA' Adi 25 kriyAoMkA svarUpa, karmagranthAdhArita Azravake 57 kAraNa zrIsthAnAMga sUtrAdhArita dasa asaMvarake sthAna, navatattvAdhArita bayAlIsa prakAroMke nirUpaNake sAtha Azrava tattva sampUrNa kiyA gayA hai| saMvaratattva-saMvara arthAt rokanA / Atma pariNatise AkRSTa karmAzravako jisa vidhi- AcArase pratirodhita kiyA jAtA hai, usa kriyAvidhiko 'saMvara' abhidhAna diyA hai| isake vividha prakArAntargata SaTiinargantha, pAMca cAritra, pA~ca samiti tIna gupti, bAraha bhAvanA; karmasaMvarake pradhAna kAraNabhUta pratyAkhyAnake dasabheda-svarUpa AgAra chazuddhi-AhAra - anAhAra, vigaya-mahAvigaya, abhakSya dravya anaMtakAya, - zrAvakake bAraha vrata evaM pratyekake AnuSaMgika bhaMgAdiko vivaraNa sahita pUrNa kiyA hai| nirjarAtattva---'jU' arthAt jhara jAnA hAni honA ataH vyutpattyArtha hogA atizaya hAni honA arthAt AtmAse baddha karma pudgaloMkA atizaya kSINa honA vaha 'nirjarA' kahalAtA hai vizeSataH karma nirjarAkA pramukha sahayogI tapa honese isake bAraha bheda kiyegaye haiM- jo bAraha bheda tapake kiye gaye haiN| yathAcha bheda bAhya anazana, unodarikA, bhikSAcarI (vRttisaMkSepa), rasa parityAga, kAyakleza, saMlInatA; cha bheda abhyaMtara - vinaya, vaiyAvRtya, dhyAna, svAdhyAya, prAyazcitta aura vyutsarga (kAyotsarga ) -- nizcita kiye gaye haiN| inameM ati mahattvapUrNa viziSTa bheda 'dhyAna kI prarUpaNA zrIjinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa viracita 'dhyAna zataka' pranyAdhArita Arta raudra dharma zukla cAroM prakArake dhyAnake bhedopabhedakA svarUpa, dhyAnake svAmI, lakSaNa, liMga, lezyA, phala AdikA savaiyA ikatIsA evaM dohA chaMdameM vivecana kiyA gayA hai| bandhatattva. sarva baMdha- dezabaMdhakI sthiti pAMca zarIra ke sarvabaMdha- dezabaMdha abaMdhaka sthiti, do baMdha 7 , , bIca aMtara aura alpa-bahutva, baMdhake cArabhaMgokA AThakarma evaM sarva prakArake jIvAzrayI, trikAlAzrayIbhavAzrayI svarUpa (28 yaMtro dvArA); nirupakrama aura sopakrama AyuSya, AyuSya samApta honeke bhayAdi adhyavasAyAdi sAta prakAra (kAraNa): veda-saMyama-dRSTi-darzana-jJAna- bhavyAbhavya paryAptAparyAptA - 131 Page #159 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ yogopayoga-AhArAnAhAra-sUkSma bAdara caramAcaramAdi pacAsa dvAroMse aSTakarmabaMdhakA nizcaya athavA bhajanA (hoyAnahIM) kA svarUpa; guNasthAnakAzrayI karmabaMdha-guNasthAnaka aura jIvabhedAzrayI karmaprakRtike udaya-sarvaguNa sthAnaka vartI sarva jIvoMkI karmasattA-jaghanya aura utkRSTa prakRti, sthiti, rasa aura pradezabaMdha-cAroMke artha, dRSTAnta, kAraNa, bhedasaMkhyA, pramANa, baMdhasthAna; bhUyaskAra-alpatara-avasthitaavaktavya baMdhakA ATha karmoMkA svarUpa (yaMtra dvArA), karma baMdha hetuoMkA varNana karake aMtameM pRthaka pRthak guNasthAna AzrayI, mithyAtvAdi pA~ca kAraNase sAMyogika Adi bhaMgokA vivaraNa karate hue 'paMcasaMgraha' AdhArita yugapat baMdha hetuko spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| sarva guNa sthAnakake vizeSa baMdha hetu saMkhyA 46,82,770 kA vivaraNa karake baMdha tattva prakaraNakI itizrI kI gaI hai| mokSatattva-isake aMtargata caudaha guNasthAnaka zreNiko lekara nirjarA evaM kAla dvArase alpa-bahutva upazama zreNikA svarUpa aura kSapaka zreNikA svarUpaH kSetra-kAla-gati-tIrtha-liMga-cAritra-buddha-jJAna-avagAhanAdi dvAroMse dravya parimANa (jIva) aura niraMtara siddha honeke yaMtrako aura sAMtara siddha hone ke svarUpakoataH anaMtara aura paraMpara siddha svarUpa likhate hue alpa bahutvakI prarUpaNA- dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva, tIrthAdi dvAroMse kI hai| aMtameM adhomukha, urdhvamukha (kAyotsarga), vIrAsana, UkaDUAsana, nyUnAsana, pAse sthita, uttAnasthita, sannikarSAdi dvAroMse alpa-bahutvakI prarUpaNA karate hue aMtima 'mokSatattva' prakaraNakA samApana kiyA hai| niSkarSa---isa prakAra samyaktvako dRDhIbhUta kartA, samasta jaina siddhAntake sArarUpa jIvAjIvAdi navatattvake saMpUrNa svarUpako-Agama evaM pUrvAcArya praNIta granthAdhArita vividha yaMtra, tAlikAyeM, citra Adi dvArA vizleSita karake, AgamAdike anadhikArI, zAstra-saiddhAntika jJAnase aparicitabAlajIvake upakArArtha. -isa granthameM sarala bhASAmeM vivarita kiyA gayA hai| ataH jaina darzanake siddhAnta---jJAnasvarUpa jijJAsuoM ke lie atyupayogI yaha grantha racanA karanekA granthakArakA puruSArtha saphala huA hai| __---jaina tattvAdarza--- "syAtkAra mudritAneka sadasadbhAvavedinam / pramANarUpamavyaktaM bhagavaMtamupAsmahe" / grantha-paricaya saMvijJa sAdhu-jIvana aMgIkRta zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.sA.ne cirakAla preraNAdAyI upadeza svarUpako grathita karake jaina samAja para mahadupakAra kiyA hai| bhagavaMtakI upAsanA rUpa maMgalAcaraNa karate hue 'jaina tattvAdarza' granthameM deva-guru-dharma-tatvatrayIkA svarUpAlekhana karate haiN| chasau pRSTha evaM bAraha paricchedameM samAhita aneka jaina-jainetara granthoMke adhyetA diggaja vidvadvarya sUrideva isa prasiddha granthAlekhanakA Azaya svayaM spaSTa karate hai- "saMskRta-prAkRtake abhyAsa ke lupta prAyaH hone se, una bhASAoMmeM racita adbhUta evaM uttama grantha viSayaka jJAna bhI adRzya hotA jA rahA hai| ata: usa mahAna jJAnAlokase vartamAnameM bhavya jIvoMko avabodhita karane hetu; aMgrejI-phArasI Adi nUtana vidyArjanake kAraNa aneka zaMkA-kuzaMkAyeM pracalita huI haiM - unake nIrasana hetu; svakarma nirjarA hetu isa granthAlekhanakA prayAsa kiyA (132 Jain Education international Page #160 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hai|" isa grantharAjako prAyaH hama jaina dharmakI gItA' kaha sakate haiM, jinameM tatvatrayIke prAyaH saMpUrNa sArako sabala evaM saphala rUpameM samAviSTa kiyA hai| prathama pariccheda :- sarva prathama devatattvakI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| jaina dharmAnusAra, nAmollekha evaM viziSTa guNAdhArita sudevake svarUpakI prarUpaNA karate hue una arihaMta-vItarAga-paramezvarakI bAraha guNayuktatA, aThAraha doSase muktatA, cautIsa atizaya, paiMtIsa vANIse aMlakRtatA darzAyI hai| zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI ma. kRta 'abhidhAna ciMtAmaNI' granthAdhArita unake pramukha guNAzrita caubIsa nAma varNana karake gata utsarpiNIkI atIta caubIsIke caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke nAma aura vartamAna caubIsIke tIrthaMkaroMke sAmAnya evaM vizeSArtha yukta nAmAMkana karake apanI autpAtikI buddhikA camakAra dikhAyA hai| tadanaMtara arihaMtoMke mAtApitAke nAma (sArtha) kula-varNa-lAMchana Adi bAvana dvAra yukta tAlikAse vartamAna caubIsIke caubIsa tIrthaMkaroMkA paricaya diyA gayA hai| aMtameM vartamAna caubIsIke nava se paMdraha tIrthaMkaroMke pazcAt dvAdazAMgI aura caturvidha saMgha rUpa jinazAsanakA vyavaccheda, una virahakAlameM udbhavita aneka mata-matAMtara aura unake kapolakalpita zAstra (nUtana-veda), mUla AryavedoMkA vyavaccheda-Adi aneka tathyoM ke vivaraNake sAtha hI prathama paricchedakA samApana kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya paricchedaH- isa paricchedameM bAlajIvoM dvArA ajJAna janya buddhise, svargalokAke devoMkI bhagavAna na hone parabhI paramezvarake guNoMkA AropaNa karake unheM devarUpa mAnya 'kudeva ke svarUpakA varNana kiyA hai| inakA svarUpa 'sudeva se viparita-aThAraha doSa sahita evaM bAraha guNa rahita-deva, kudeva mAne jAte haiN| kudevakA bAhya svarUpa---ina rAgI-dveSI-asarvajJa devoMkA viziSTa bAhya lakSaNa svarUpa isa prakAra hai| apane pArzvameM rAgakA pratIka strI, vaira-virodhAdise bhayanivAraka zastra, iSTa prAptyArtha japamAlA, asarvajJatA sUcaka akSasUtra, kamaMDala, bhasma lagAnA, dhUNI tApanA, nartanAdi kuceSTA karanA bhAMga-aphima, madirA, mAMsAdikA sevana, pazusavArI rUpa parapIDana karanA, nAcagAna hAsya-rudanAdimeM Asakta, rijhanepara AzIrvAda aura khIjhane para abhizApa denA Adi yukta (svayaM duSTabhAvake baMdhanameM phaMse hone ke kAraNa) ye ku deva, anyoM ko uparokta duSTa bhAvase mukta, karmarahita, mokSapada-prApaka banAkara nirvANa-pada prApti, kaise karA sakate hai? IzvarakI IzvaratAkI siddhi-tatpazcAt "sarvajJa, vItarAga, azarIrI, Izvara-jagatkartA, vizva racayitA yA vizva niyaMtA, karma phala pradAtA, eka advaita brahma svarUpa, vizva vyApaka, sarva zaktimAna, vedaracayitA nahIM ho sakatA aura unake vaise svarUpa mAnanese Izvarako aneka kalaMka prApta hote haiM"-isa viSayako anekAneka pramANika-Thosa-yuktiyukta tarkoM dvArA vizleSita karake siddha kiyA ki, nirvikAra, niraMjana, karma nivRtta, katakatya, Izvarane na kabhI saSTi racanA kI thI-na kabhI karegA -na sAMprata saSTi bhI IzvarakI racanA hai| sRSTike jIva anAdikAlase svakarmAnusAra labdhi-zakti-buddhi prApta karate haiM, aura pravAhita saMsArake pravAha para Dolate-khelate-bhramaNa karate rahate haiM evaM sarvathA karmakSaya paryaMta anaMtakAlameM aise hI jIvanakrama-janma maraNa-karate rahegeM jaise vartamAnameM haiN| ataeva Izvarako jagatkartA (133) Jain Education international Page #161 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ agara mAna bhI leM, to nizcita unakA Izvaratva naSTa ho jAyegA---na vaha nirvikAra raha sakegA na niraMjana, na karma nivRtti prApta hogI na kRtakRtyatA, na vItarAgatA rahegI na sarvajJatA / AtmA aura karma - ataeva "na Izvara jagatkartA hai, na eka advaita parama brahma pAramArthika sadrupa" / jIva karma karanemeM aura bhogane meM svataMtra hai| karma bhuktAneke lie use kisIkI sahAyatAkI AvazyakatA nahIM hotI, lekina nimitta prApta honepara svayaM bhoktA bana baiThatA hai| jIvakI zarIra racanA, varNAdi rUpa aura svarUpa, vedanA, lAbhAlAbha, jJAnAjJAna, mohAdi sarva aSTakarmavaza hI hai| sRSTike pratyeka kAryake ghaTita hone meM kAla, svabhAva, niyati (bhavitavyatA) karma aura jIvakA puruSArtha ina pAMca kAraNoMkI eka sAtha eka samayameM saMyoga prApti Avazyaka hai; ekakI bhI nyUnatA kAryako phalIbhUta hone nahIM detii| niSkarSa --- aMtataH kudevako mAnanA mithyAtva hai - pattharakI nAvArUDha samudra pAra hone sadRza hai| ataeva kudevoM ko paramezvara - paramAtmA vItarAga arhatarUpa mAnakara pUjA-ArAdhanA-upAsanA na karanI caahie| tRtIya paricchedA. gurutattva svarUpa nirNaya---isa paricchedameM sugurukA svarUpa nirUpaNa kiyA hai| "mahAvratadhara dhIrA, bhaikSyamAtropajIvinaH sAmAyikastha dharmopadezakA guravo mataH" " 1 arthAt niSkalaMka, niraticAra, ahiMsAdi paMcamahAvratadhArI kaSTa Apatti AdimeM bhI vratako kalaMkita na karake dhairyadhArI; cAritradharma aura zarIra nirvAhake lie bayAlIsa doSa rahita mAdhukarIbhikSAvRttidhArI (binA dharmopagaraNake kisI prakArakA parigraha na rakheM); rAga-dveSa rahita, madhyastha pariNAmI, aura AtmoddhAraka ratnatraya rUpa evaM syAdavAda anekAMta rUpa sarvajJa arihaMtAdikI prarUpaNAnusAra bhavya jIvoMke upadezaka aise lakSaNadhArI guruoMke guNa lakSaNa varNita karake unake pAlane yogya pA~ca mahAvrata (prANAtipAta viramaNa, mRSAvAda viramaNa, adattAdAna viramaNa, maithuna viramaNa, parigraha viramaNa) kA tathA unakI pratyekakI pA~ca yAne pacIsa bhAvanAkA svarUpa vizada rUpameM varNita kiyA hai| tadanantara sarvavirati cAritradhArI sAdhuyogya, cAritrake sahayogI evaM cAritra nirvAhake dRr3ha saMbala rUpa prayojana yA prasaMgAnusAra ArAdhya 'karaNasittarI aura niraMtara ArAdhya 'caraNasittarI donoMke 70+70 140 bhedoMkA vistRta rUpameM vivaraNa karate hue donoMkA paraspara aMtara spaSTa kiyA hai| nirgranthake bheda--- 'jIvAnuzAsana' sUtrakI vRtti, 'nizItha' sUtrakI cUrNi, 'bhagavatI sUtra'kI saMgrahaNI Adi Agama pranthAnusAra utsarga apavAda mArgAnurUpa vartamAnakAlameM do prakArake bakuza nirgathapanA (isake dobheda-dasa upabheda) aura kuzIla nirbaMdhapanA (isake bhI do bheda, dasa upabheda) hI pAlana karanA saMbhAvya hai| ataH anya tIna prakArakA nirgrathapanA vyavaccheda ho gayA hai| sAdhu jIvanameM laganevAle aticAroM kI zuddhike lie prAyazcita ho sakatA hai, lekina, una prAyazcittoMkI caramasImA ullaMghanakartA cAritrabhraSTa mAnA jAtA hai| isa prakAra suguruke svarUpa vizleSaNa karate hue tRtIya pariccheda sampanna hotA hai| caturtha paricchedaH - kuguru svarUpa nirNaya "sarvAbhilASiNaH sarvabhojinaH saparigrahAH / 134 - Page #162 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ abrahmacAriNo mithyopadezAguravo mataH / / " dhana-kaNa-kaMcana-kAmini, kheta-hATa-havelI-catuSpadAdi pazu-Adi aneka prakArakI RddhisamRddhike abhilASI, prAptike puruSArthI aura rakSAmeM Asakta-sarvAbhilASI; bhakSyAbhakSya yA ucitAnucita sarva prakArake AhAra-pAnAdikA sevanakartA-sarvabhojI; kugurutvake asAdhAraNa kAraNarUpa abrahmasevIstrIrUpa parigrahadhArI evaM anya Rddhi samRddhike parigrahadhArI-saparigrahA; sarvajJa-ke valI bhASita dharmase viparita, anyathA-vitatha dharmopadezakA-mithyAmati lakSaNoMvAlA kugara hotA hai / pAkhaMDIke 363 mata-kuguruke sAmAnya svarUpAlekhana pazcAt mithyA upadezakake tInasau tresaTha bhedoMkA (kriyAvAdI ke 180+AkriyAvAdIke 84+ajJAnavAdIke 67+vinayavAdIke-32 = 363) savistRta vivaraNa prastuta karate hue aura ina sabhIko mithyAtvI mAnaneke kAraNameM unake ekAMtavAdI honekA darzAte hue ina sabhIkI ekAntikatAko nyAyAdi-naya pramANakI aneka tarkasaMgata yuktiyoMse khaMDita karake rocaka evaM jJAnaprada vizleSaNa kiyA hai| ekAnta darzanoMkA svarUpa aura anekAntakI sthApanA---tadanantara bauddha, naiyAyika, vaizeSika, prAcIna-nirIzvara sAMkhya aura arvAcIna-sezvara sAMkhya, pUrva aura uttara mImAMsaka-ye pAMca ekAntika, aura anekAntika jainadarzana---ye SaT Astika darzana; evaM kApAlika, vAmamArgI, kaulika, cArvAka Adi dharmAdharma-AtmA-karma-mokSAdi na mAnanevAle tathA cArabhUtoMse hI caitanyotpattiusameM hI vilIna honA mAnanevAle- nAstika darzanoM ke svarUpa anekazaH rUpameM prastuta kiyA hai| tatpazcAt uparokta pA~ca Astika darzanoM ke pArasparika AMtarika virodhoMkA nirdezana aura ekAntavAdI darzanoM ke vikalAMga siddhAMtokA pUrvapakSa-uttarapakSa sthApita karake naya-pramANake nyAyika tarka kI tulA para yuktiyuktatAse vizleSita karake inase vyutpanna anarthoM ko vyakta kiyA haiyathA-bauddhoMkA kSaNikavAda; naiyAyikoMkA Izvara jagatkartRtva-jagat niyaMtA aura solaha padArtha; vaizeSikoM ke chatattva aura navadravya-donoMkA mokSa svarUpa; sAMkhyoMkA jagadutpatti-AtmA va prakRti AdikA svarUpa; mImAMsakakA advaitavAda evaM jaiminiyoMkI veda vihita yAjJikI hiMsAko hiMsA na mAnanA ina sabhIkI mAnyatAoMkA nIrasana karake aMtameM sadAbahAra-vijayI anekAntako sthApita karane kA saphala prayatna kiyA hai| isa prabhAvotpAdaka vizleSaNake paThana-pAThana aura adhyayana-ciMtana-mananase kaI vidvadvarya zreSTha paMDitoM ko bhI apane nirNita nizvayoMmeM punaH parAmarza karaneke lie bAdhya honA par3A hai| pratyakSa pramANa hai parivrAjaka zrIyogajIvAnaMda svAmI paramahaMsajIkA patra, jo 'tattva nirNaya prAsAda' -pR-526 para uddhata hai| tadanantara nAstika cArvAkAdi darzanoMkI prarUpaNA karake unake ayukta siddhAntoMkA bhI nirasana karate hue, 'caitanya--bhUtoM ke kArya yA dharmase nahI; AtmA se saMlagna hai"--- isakI puSTi kI hai| niSkarSa-isa taraha isa paricchedameM kuguruke lakSaNa, mithyA upadezaka svarUpa, bhedopabheda saiddhAntikamithyA upadezoMkI ekAntikatAdikI vivakSA karate hue SaTdarzanakA vistRta svarUpa prastuta karake una ekAntika darzanoMkA khaMDana aura zuddha anekAntika darzanake prarUpaka evaM upakArI, Atmika hitecchu, (135) Jain Education international Page #163 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mokSamArgArAdhakAdi guNadhArIkoM zuddho-padezaka rUpameM siddha karane kA saphala prayatna kiyA gayA hai tathA una suguruoMkI sevanA-upAsanA karane kI ora iMgita kiyA hai| paMcama paricchedaH- dharmatattva (navatattva) svarUpa nirNaya--- jo durgatimeM jAte hue jIvoMko dhAre yAne durgatimeM jAnese bacAyeM vaha hotA hai dhrm| aise pAralaukika dharmakA svarUpa tIna prakArakA-sa.jJAna, sa.darzana, sa.cAritra-jinako granthakArane pAMcase dasa-cha paricche domeM ati vizada vizleSaNa aura vivaraNake sAtha nirUpita kiyA hai| samyaka jJAna---isake aMtargata naya pramANa dvArA jo yathAvasthita pratiSThita hai-aise jIvAjIvAdi navatattva, caudaha guNasthAnaka AdikA yathArtha avabodha karAyA gayA hai| isa paricchedameM ati saMkSipta rUpameM ('bRhat navatattva saMgraha' granthake atirikta svarUpa yukta) 'navatattva' svarUpa prastuta kiyA hai| jIva--AtmAke lakSaNa, svarUpa; AtmAkA karmabaMdhaka-bhoktA-nirjarAse mokSa prapAka svarUpa; svazarIra vyApI, nityAnitya rUpI AtmAke jaghanya caudaha, madhyama pAMcasau tresaTha, utkRSTha anaMtabheda darzAkara, Adhunika zikSitoM ke ekendriyameM caitanya viSayaka tArkika praznoM ke uttararUpameM pRthvIkAya, apkAya (vaijJAnika anvIkSaNa anusAra dRzyamAna 36527 jIva-doindriya hai-dRzyamAna jalahI apakAyika jIvoMke zarIra-kalevarake samUha rUpa hotA hai), teukAya (jinake kalevara samUhase agni dRzyamAna hotA hai), vAyukAya---cAroMmeM caitanya-jIvatvakI anubhUtikI siddhiko tArkika-yuktiyukta-pratyakSa pramANoM se prastuta karake viziSTa kasauTI-chedya-bhedya-utkSepyabhogya-preya-rasanIya-spRzyAdi-sebhI inameM sajIvatvako pramANita kiyA hai| jIvoM ke zeSa bhedoM ke varNanake lie 'bRhat navatattva saMgraha '-granthakI aura iMgita kiyA hai| ajIva-dharmAstikAyAdi pAMca prakArake ajIvakA svarUpa saMkSepameM prastuta kiyA hai| puNya---puNya prApti karavAnevAle nava anuSThAna aura vipAkodayake bayAlIsa prakAra darzAye haiN| pApa--AtmIya AnaMdazoSaka pApakarmabaMdhake 18 prakAra aura vipAkodayake bayAsI prakAra peza kiye haiN| Azrava-puNya aura pApa-donoM prakArake karmoM kA pA~ca dvAroMse AtmAkI ora AkRSTa honA Azrava kahalAtA hai jo bayAlIsa prakArake hote haiN| saMvara--ina AzravoMkA nirodhaka, vaha hai saMvara, jo sattAvana bheda yukta hotA hai nirjarA--ATha karmoM kI AtmAse nirjaraNA karAnevAlI nirjarA-tapasadRzabAraha prakArase mAnI gayI hai| baMdha--karmoM kA baMdha cAra prakArase-prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga (rasa) aura pradeza; tathA spRSTa-baddha-nidhatta-nikAcita cAra pramANa rUpa AtmAse saMlagnatA; AtmA aura karma-donoM kI anAdi apazvAnupUrvItA; evaM karmabaMdhake sattAvana uttarabhedoMkA svarUpa varNita kiyA hai| mokSa--sarva karmakSaya ho jAne se jIvakA saMpUrNa nirmala svarUpa hI mokSa kahalAtA hai mokSa hI jIvakA dharma hai, aura mukta siddhAtmA dharmI hai| yahA~ satpada prarUpaNAdi bAraha evaM dravyAdi nava dvAroMse siddhoMkA svarUpa vivarita kiyA gayA hai| niSkarSa-isa taraha navatattvoMkI vivecanA karake isa paricchedakI pUrNAhuti kI gaI hai| SaSThama paricchedaH--dharmatattva (sa. jJAnAMtargata guNasthAnaka) nirNaya---- 136 Jain Education international Page #164 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 'bRhat navatattva saMgraha' granthameM pratyeka guNasthAnakake adhikArI jIvoM ke guNa-lakSaNAdikA varNana prApta hotA hai, jabaki, yahA~ pratyeka guNasthAnakakA svarUpa-lakSaNAdikA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| isa paricche dameM siddhisaudhake zikharArUDha hone ke lie guNoMkI caudaha zreNiyA~ haiM-una zreNiyoM para pagadharaNa rUpa guNoM se guNAMtarakI prAptirUpa sthAnako bhUmikAko guNasthAnaka kahate hai| guNasthAnakakA svarUpa, prAptikrama, guNasthAnaka dhArakakI yogyAyogyatAkA svarUpAdi saMkSipta phirabhI spaSTa-surekha-sarala evaM suMdara nirUpaNa kiyA hai| ina guNasthAnakakI prApti sAdhaka jIvanakI kasauTIke phalarUpa mAna sakate hai| (9) mithyAtva-arthAt viparIta AtmIka prinnaam| isake do prakAra (i) anAdi anAbhogika (avyavahAra rAzivartI jIvoMkA avyakta) mithyAtva aura (ii) (vyavahAra rAzike saMjJI paMcendriya jIvoMkA vyakta mithyAtva) AbhigrAhika Adi cAra mithyaatv| dvitIya prakArake cAra mithyAtva-avaguNa hone para bhIbuddhijanya honese unameM jJAnAMzake astitvake kAraNa unako 'guNasthAnaka' saMjJA prApta hotI hai| abhavyApekSayA anAdianaMta aura bhavyoMkI apekSA sAdi sAMta athavA anAdisAMta sthitivAle mithyAtva guNasthAnakavartI jIvako 117 karma prakRtikA baMdha, 117 prakRtikA udaya aura 148 kI sattA hotI hai| (2) sAsvAdana-isa guNasthAnaka prApaka-jIva-kevala upazama samyaktvI-ise patItAvasthAmeM kaise prApta karatA hai, use nirUpita karate hue, yahA~kI sthiti-(cha AvalikA)-aura isa guNasthAnakavartI jIva yogya 101 karma prakRtikA baMdha, 111 kA udaya aura 147kI sattAkI prarUpaNA kI hai| (3) mizra--darzana mohanIya karmake samyaktva aura mithyAtva-donoM bhAva samakAla-samarUpa udayameM Ate haiN| isa sthAnavI jIvako sarvadharma samAna bhAsita hote haiN| isa sthAnavI jIva na AyubaMdhaka hotA hai, na maratA hai| yahA~ jIva 74 karma prakRtikA baMdha, 100 kA udaya aura 147 kI sattA prApta karatA hai| (4) avirati samyaka dRSTi---bhavya saMjJI paMcendriya jIvakI, niHsargase yA abhyAsavaza upadeza zravaNa Adi nimittase sarvavit praNIta tattvomeM yathAvat nirmala bhAvanA pragaTa honA, yahI samyaktva hai| yahA~ jIvako aviratike karmodayase viratikI (paccakkhANa yA niyama) abhilASA hone para bhI grahaNa nahIM kara sakatA hai, lekina zAsana prabhAvaka aura Atmonnati kAraka hote hai| AtmAke sAtha yaha samyaktva utkR.sAdhika 66 sAgaropama varSataka rahatA hai| jIvakA ardhapudgala parAvarta-kAla paribhramaNa zeSa rahane para yaha guNasthAnaka prApta hotA hai| isa guNasthAnakavartI jIvameM prazamatA, mokSAbhilASa rUpa saMvega, parama vairAgyarUpa saMsArase nirveda, Astikya aura dIna-duHkhI para anukaMpAke darzana hote haiN| isa guNasthAnaka prAptikI prakriyA-jIva yathApravRttikaraNase granthi pradeza prApti, apUrvakaraNa se granthibheda kA prArambha aura anirvRttikaraNase granthibhedakI samApti karake samyaktva prApta kara letA hai| abaddhaAyu kSAyika samyaktvI jIva tadbhava mokSa, aura samyaktva-prApti pUrvabaddhaAyu jIva tInase pAMca bhavameM mokSa prApti karatA hai| yahA~ jIvako 77 karma prakRtikA baMdha, 104kA udaya aura kSAyika samyaktvIko 138kI evaM upazama (137 Jain Education international Page #165 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samyaktvIko 148 kI sattA hotI hai| (5) deza virati guNasthAnaka---samyag dRSTi jIva jaba cAritra mohanIyake prathama tIna catuSkake anudayameM jadhanya-madhyama-yA utkRSTa dezavirati zrAvaka dharma aMgIkAra karatA hai aura zanaiH zanaiH virati pariNAmake vRddhigata honese kaSAya maMdatAkI bhI vRddhi hote hote madhyama prakArakA dharmadhyAna bhI kara sakatA hai| yahA~ jIvako 67 karma prakRtikA baMdha, 87kA udaya, evaM 138kI sattA hotI hai| yaha guNasthAnaka tadbhavaAyu paryaMta simita rahatA hai| (6) pramatta saMyata---isa guNasthAnakavartI paMcamahAvratadhArI sarvaviratidhara sAdhu hote haiM, jo kAraNavaza pramatta banane ke kAraNa sAvadya-pApamaya pravRttike sambhavase Arta-raudradhyAnI aura AjJA-apAyAdi sAlaMbana dhyAnakI gauNatAyukta hote haiN| vakabhI parama saMvegArUDha manojanita samAdhirUpa-nirvikalpa dhyAnAMzakA paramAnaMda rUpa apramattatA prApta kara sakate haiM, lekina nirAlaMbana dhyAna nhiiN| ve SaT karma-SaDAvazyakAdi vyavahAra kriyA karake Atmika pariNAma zuddhi-dinarAtrIgata dUSaNa zuddhi karate hue apramatta guNasthAnaka prApti yogya sAmarthya prApta kara sakate haiN| isa guNasthAnaka sthita jIvako 63 kA baMdha, 81 kA udaya aura 138 kI sattA hotI hai| (7) apramatta guNasthAnaka--paMcamahAvratadhArI, paMcapramAda yukta 18000 zIlAMgayukta, jJAnI-dhyAnI-maunI, darzana saptakake kSapI aura zeSake kSapaNa yA upazamana karane meM udyata, nirAlaMbana dhyAnake pravezakartA, maitryAdi cAra yA piMDasthAdi cAra dhyAna lIna, kvacit rUpAtIta dhyAnakI utkRSTatAmeM zukladhyAnake aMza prApta karate haiN| isa sthAnakavartI jIvako vyavahAra kriyA rUpa SaDAvazyakake abhAvameM bhI Atmika guNarUpa nizcaya sAmAyika hotI hI hai| ataH aSTakarmaraja apahRta kartA tapasaMyamase nigraha aura upazamase parama zuddhi prApta svabhAvarUpa AtmA, saMkalpa-vikalpako vilIna karake mohanIyake aMdhakArakA nAzaka-tribhavana prakAzaka jJAna-dIpa pragaTa karatI hai| yahA~ jIvako (devAya binA 58-59 karmaprakRtikA baMdha, 76 kA udaya aura 138 kI sattA hotI hai| isakI sthiti eka aMtarmuhUrta hai, tadanantara jIva chaThe yA AThaveM guNasthAnaka para calA jAtA hai| (AThase bAraha-pAMca guNasthAnakastha jIvakI sthiratA -sthiti eka aMtarmuhUrta pramANa hotI hai, tadanantara guNasthAnaka parivartIta ho jAtA hai)| (8) apUrvakaraNa-cAra saMjvalana kaSAya aura cha nokaSAyoM ke maMda hone se paramAhlAda rUpa apUrva pAriNAmika AtmaguNa prApta hotA hai| kSapaka yA upazama zreNike prArambhaka isa guNasthAnakavartI jIva 26 karma prakRtikA baMdha, 72 kA udaya aura 138 kI sattA prApta karatA hai| (9) anirvRtti bAdara--saMkalpa-vikalparahita nizcala-paramAtmAke sAtha ekatvarUpa pradhAna pariNita rUpa bhAvoMkI nivRtti na honese aura bAdara apratyAkhyAnIya Adi bAraha kaSAya-navanokaSAya kA kSapaka yA upazamaka honese isakA nAma anivRtti-bAdara-kaSAya guNasthAnaka mAnA jAtA hai| yahA~ jIvako 22 karma prakRtikA baMdha, 66kA udaya aura 103kI sattA hotI hai| (10) sUkSma saMparAya aura (11) upazAMta moha---dasaveM guNasthAnaka para sUkSma paramAtma tattvake bhAvanA balase mohanIya karmakI 27 prakRtiyoMkA kSaya yA upazama, aura ekamAtra sUkSma lobhakA astitva (138) Jain Education international Page #166 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hotA hai| ataH isa guNasthAnakako 'sUkSma saMparAya' kahate hai| yahA~ jIvako 17 kA baMdha; 60 kA udaya aura 102 kI sattA prApta hotI hai| aura jo jIva mUrtirUpa sahaja svabhAvase sakala mohakA upazamana karatA hai vaha jIva 'upazAMta moha' guNasthAnaka prApta karatA hai| (12) kSINa moha---niSkaSAya-zuddhAtmabhAvase sakala mohake kSaya karanevAle jIva 'kSINamoha' ko prApta karate haiN| isa guNasthAnaka ke aMtameM jIvako kevala eka zAtAvedanIya kA baMdha, 57 kA udaya aura 101kI sattA hotI hai| (jIva AThaveM guNasthAnakase hI kSapaka yA upazamakake yathAyogya zreNikA ArohaNa karatA hai| yahA~ upazamakakI yogyatA, unake karaNa, sthiti, phalaprApti, bhavoM kI saMkhyA, unakI patItAvasthA yA mokSa prAptikA svarUpa varNita karate hue upazama zreNikA aura kSapaka kI yogyatA-Asana-sthiti-dhyAnAdikA svarUpa-bhAva pradhAnatA, 8-910 guNasthAnaka para zukladhyAnakA prathama caraNa, bArahaveMmeM dvitIya caraNa praveza Adike vivecanake sAtha hI dharmadhyAna-zulkadhyAna kA svarUpa sarala zailImeM prastuta kiyA hai| (13) sayogI ke valI---bArahaveMke aMtameM dhyAtA ke valI banatA hai aura tInoM yogakI vidyamAnatAke kAraNa inheM sayogI ke valI kahA jAtA hai| inako kSAyika-zuddhabhAva-parama prakRSTa samyaktva evaM yathAkhyAta cAritra prApta hotA hai| unake kevala jJAnameM carAcara trilokake trikAlika, utpAda-vyaya-prauvyayukta dravya-guNa-paryAyake saMpUrNa-anaMtajJAna hastAmalakavat bhAsvara hotA hai| tIrthaMkara ke valIko AtizAyI puNya prabhAvase adbhuta evaM advitIya atizaya yukta riddhi-samRddhi prApta hotI hai| ve caturvidha saMgharUpa tIrthakI sthApanA karake zAzvata jainadharmakA pravartana karate haiN| antameM AyuSya pUrNa hone ke aMtarmuhUrta pUrva ke valI samudghAtakI prakriyA, aMtima do caraNa yukta zukla dhyAnakI prakriyA, tInoM bAdara evaM sUkSma yogoM ke nirodhakI prakriyA AdikA adbhUta varNana karate hue zAtA vedanIyakA baMdha, 42 kA udaya tathA 85 kI sattAkI parUpaNA kI hai| isake sAthahI AyuSyake pAMca hRsvAkSara-a i u R tR-kA uccAraNa kAla samaya zeSa rahane para sAdhaka zaileSIkaraNa karatA hai| (14) ayogI kevalI guNasthAnaka prApta kartA sAdhakakI sthiti, upAntya samayameM karmakI abaMdhakatA, aura 72 prakRtikI sattA evaM aMtima samaya 13 prakRtikA kSaya karate hue karmarahita hokara siddhoMkI gati, sthiti, sukha, avagAhanA, guNa mokSapada prApti aura siddhazilAkA svarUpa, sthAna---muktikA svarUpa, upAdeyatA AdikA vivecana karate hue pariccheda kI samApti kI hai| saptama paricchedaH- dharmatattva (samyak darzana) svarUpa nirNaya . sudeva, suguru, sudharma para dRr3ha zraddhAyukta samyaktva---sudeva zraddhAke do bheda-(i) sudeva-arihaMtake cAroM nikSepA prati dRDha zraddhA rUpa vyavahAra zraddhA aura (ii) ananta guNadhArI saccidAnaMda svarUpA svayaMkI AtmAkA nizcaya hone rUpa nizcaya zraddhAkA varNana; suguru zraddhAke do bheda (i) supAtra rUpa sugurukI samarpita bhAvase bhakti-vaiyAvRtya-AjJApAlana rUpa vyavahAra zraddhA aura (ii) zuddhAtma vijJAnapUrvaka, heyopAdeyake upayogayukta parihAravRttivAlA gurutva svayaM pAnA, yaha nizcaya zraddhAkA varNana; dharma zraddhAke do (139 Jain Education international Page #167 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda (i) dayA (ahiMsA ke vividha svarUpoMkA pAlanarUpa vyavahAra dharma aura (ii) sarva karmarahita, bhautikabhAva rahita sarvaguNa saMpanna Atma svarUpakI prAptikA varNana karake samyaktva prApti, sadgati prApti, paraMparAse mokSalAbhakA varNana kiyA hai| samyaktvIkI karaNI aura saiddhAntika prarUpaNA-zrI jinamaMdirakI AzAtanA svarUpa, vividha pUjA svarUpa, sAdharmika vAtsalya, samyaktvake pAMca aticAra, atIta aura vartamAnakAlIna Ayu aura dvIpAdi bhaugolika evaM sUryamaMDalAdi khagolikAdi aneka viSayoMkI jaina-siddhAntAnusAra aura vartamAnakAlIna prarUpaNAoMkI viparyatAkA tArkika yuktiyukta vizleSaNa karate hue vartamAnakAlIna jaina granthoMkI sthiti, indrajAlikakI racanAke sattAIsa pITha, 'rAyAbhiyogeNaM' Adi cha viziSTa AgAra aura 'anatthaNAbhogeNaM' Adi cAra sAmAnya AgAroMkA varNana karate hue isa paricchedako pUrNa kiyA hai| aSTama paricchedaH--dharmatattva (samyaka cAritra) svarUpa nirNaya mokSamArgameM upakArI evaM upAdeya samyak cAritrake do bheda hote haiM-(i) sarva sAvadya kAryoM kA saMvararUpa sarvavirati cAritra (tRtIya paricche dameM suguru varNanameM isakA svarUpa nirdezana kiyA gayA hai|) aura (ii) gRhastha dharmarUpa (dezavirati caaritr)| yahA~ zrAvaka dharmAntargata bAraha vratake svarUpakA Alekhana kiyA gayA hai| bAraha vrata svarUpa-(1) jainadharma parama evaM carama svarUpI utkRSTa ahiMsAmaya honese sarva prathama vrata rUpa prANAtipAta viramaNa vrata rakhA hai, jisake aMtargata vyavahAra dayA rUpa dravya prANAtipAta aura bhAvadayArUpa bhAva prANAtipAtakA Alekhana karate hue AkuTTI Adi cAra prakArake prANAtipAta, sAdhu yogya bIsa vizvA pramANa aura zrAvaka yogya savA vizvA pramANa dayA, nikAcita-rasa baMdhake saMvarake lie nirdhvaMsapane kA tyAga karake yatnapUrvaka, komala-karuNAmaya hRdayase zrAvaka yogya karaNI karanekA nirdezana karate hue prathama vratameM kalaMkarUpa pAMca aticAroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| (2) sthUla mRSAvAda viramaNa vrata-isa vratakI svarUpa vyAkhyA, isake upabheda, pAMca aticAra aura yogya adhikArIke lakSaNarUpa---SaT dravyake guNa-paryAyAdikA nipuNa jJAtAkI carcA kI hai| (3) sthUla adattAdAna viramaNa-isa vratakI vyAkhyA, svarUpabheda---dravya aura bhAva athavA sthUla aura sUkSma-kA Alekhana, una donoM svarUpoMke cAra-cAra bheda, aura pAMca aticArakA vivaraNa diyA gayA hai| (4) sthUla maithuna viramaNa (svadArA saMtoSa) vrata-isake dobheda-dravyase vijAtIyase abrahma sevana tyAga evaM bhAvase, zuddha caitanya saMgI---parapariNatikA tyAgakA varNana aura pAMca aticAra darzAye gaye haiN| (5) sthUla parigraha parimANa vrata-dravyakI mUrchA hI parigraha mAnate hue nava prakArake parigraha kA svarUpa, do bheda---bAhya (dravya), AbhyaMtara (bhAva)-aura dravya parimANake niyamameM vRddhirUpa ullaMghana-aticArakA varNana kiyA hai| (6) dizi parimANa vrata--daza dizAoMme gamanAgamanakI maryAdA karanA-yaha dravyase; aura svaAtmAke svabhAva jAnakara sarva kSetrameM gamanAgamanameM audAsinya-yaha nizvayase-isataraha isa vratake vyavahAra aura nizcaya-do bheda aura pAMca aticAroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| (7) bhogopabhoga parimANa 140 Jain Education international Page #168 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ P vrata-do bheda vyavahAra aura nizcaya sacittAdikA tyAga yA parimANa bAIsa abhakSya aura battIsa anaMtakAya evaM mAMsa-madhu makkhanAdike abhakSya honeke kAraNAdikI jaina evaM jainetara darzana pranthAdhArita vistRta carcA madirApAnake 51 dUSaNa aura mAMsa bhakSaNake aneka dUSaNa, pratidina zrAvaka yogya karaNIya caudaha niyama, paMdraha karmAdAna aura pAMca aticAroMkA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| (8) anarthadaMDa viramaNa vrata- dhanavRddhi dhanarakSA-parivArAdikI pAlanA svaindriya bhogopabhoga karate hue pApake kAraNa jIva jo daMDa bhoge vaha artha daMDa aura isake atirikta apadhyAna ArtadhyAna, raudradhyAna, pApopadeza, hiMsra zastrAdi pradAna, pramAdAcaraNAdi cAra prakArake anartha daMDake tyAgakI preraNA evaM pAMca aticAra spaSTa kiye haiN| (9) sAmAyika vrata- AtmAnubhava evaM sahajAnaMda prakaTIkaraNa abhyAsarUpa zikSAvrata-sAmAyikakI vidhi, usase lAbha, usameM laganevAle battIsa doSa aura pAMca aticAroMkA kathana kiyA gayA hai| (10) dezAvakAzika vrata - digparimANAdi vratoM kA maryAdita samayake lie saMkSepa yaha dezAvakAzika vrata kahA jAtA hai| isake ANavaNa prayogAdi pAMca aticAra darzAye haiM / (11) pauSadhopavAsa vrata- AhArAdi cAra prakArake tyAgase Atmika guNoM kA poSaka pauSadha; karmarUpa bhavarogakI bhAvauSadhi rUpa parva dinoM meM ArAdhya haiM, jisameM laganevAle pAMca aticAra aura aThAraha dUSaNa tyAjya haiN| (12) atithi saMvibhAga vrata- akasmAt Aye hue pAtratAyukta, mAdhukarIse udarapUrti kartA, atithiko pAMca guNa yukta uttamadAtA nirdoSa zuddhAhAra bhaktipUrvaka pradAna kreN| isake bhI pAMca aticAra varjya kahe haiN| niSkarSa isa prakAra pAMca aNuvrata, unako guNa ( vRddhi) kartA tIna guNavrata evaM una vratoMmeM sthira karanevAle zikSApradAtA cAravrata evaMkAra bAraha vratoMkI yogazAstrAdike avalaMbanase prarUpaNA huI hai| navama pariccheda:- dharmatattva (sa. caritra) svarUpa nirNaya - dharma svarUpAntargata mokSamArgopakArI evaM upAdeya sa. cAritrake svarUpa nirdezAntargata zrAvakake pAMca kartavyadina-rAtrIkRtya, parvakRtya, cAturmAsika kRtya, sAMvatsarika kRtya aura janmakRtyakA vivaraNa kiyA jA rahA hai| inameMse isa paricchedameM dinakRtyakA varNana kiyA hai-yathA dinakRtya-pratidina alpa niMdrA lekara brahma muhUrtameM jAganA Atma ciMtavana- zrInamaskAra mahAmaMtrakA hRdaya kamalabaMda jApa pratikramaNa AyuvRddha evaM guNAdi vRddhoM kI bhakti vaiyAvRttya jJAna, dhyAna aura svAdhyAyavrata- (caudaha) niyama dhAraNA samyaktva yukta dvAdaza vratAdikA punaH smaraNa dravya evaM bhAvase jinapUjAguruvaMdana - jinavANI zravaNa-anukUla pratyAkhyAnAdi dharmakaraNI AtmavyApAra- pazcAt AjivikA ke lie arthopArjana rUpa vyApAra supAtradAna-sAdharmika bhakti- paMcaparameSThi smaraNapUrvaka rasavatIkI sAmyatA sahita- gRddhi Asakti rahita bhojanaH bhojana pazcAt karane yogya kArya sAyaMkAla zrI namaskAra mahAmaMtra smaraNa - deva guruvaMdana - pratyAkhyAna SaT Avazyaka paThana pAThana guruvaiyAvRttya, parivArake sAtha dharmacarcA cAroM AhAra tyAga rUpa pratyAkhyAna karake dinagata kRtya samAcaraNake vivaraNako sampanna kiyA hai| inake sAthahI zrAvaka yogya kaI saiddhAnti viSayoM kI prarUpaNA bhI kI hai| saiddhAntika prarUpaNA -- pRthvI Adi pAMca tatva-sUrya-caMdra nAr3ikA svarUpa aura lAbhAlAbha, zubhAzubha - * 141 7 Page #169 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ phala, jApake prakAra-vidhi aura phalopalabdhi-rAtrI svapnoM ke kAraNa aura divA svapna-rAtrI svapnake zubhAzubha phala prApti -sacittAcitta svarUpa-kAla maryAdA-dvidala svarUpa-dvAdaza vrata bhaMgakA svarUpa aura vipAka-abhakSyakA svarUpa-niravadya AhAra svarUpa-pratyAkhyAna svarUpa, vidhi evaM phalanirdeza, AhArya-anAhArI dravya svarUpa-sammajhima paMcendriya jIvotpattike caudaha sthAna-jinapUjAkI sAta prakArase zuddhi-dravya aura bhAvapUjAkI vidhi-donoM ke dobheda-svarUpa, dinagata sAta bAra caityacaMdanakA svarUpa-gRhacaitya evaM zrIsaMgha caityakI nirmANa vidhi-zuddhatA, pavitratA, jIrNoddhArAdikI AvazyakatAjinapUjA avidhise athavA na karanese prAyazcitta vidhi-utkRSTa dravya aura bhAvapUjAkA phala pAMca prakArase jinabhakti svarUpa-jinabhuvanakI aura guru ke prati AzAtanAkA svarUpa-cAra prakArake dravya(dhana) kI vRddhi-rakSA-evaM vyavasthA svarUpa-guruvaMdana vidhi aura prakAra-gurU bhakti-vaiyAvRtyakA svarUpa-vyApAra zuddhi-dravyopArjanake prakAra-pApa puNyake anubaMdhake prakAra aura vipAka-aucityapUrNa vyavahArakA svarUpa-dAnake prakAra paMcadUSaNa aura paMcabhUSaNa evaM phala-supAtrake prakAra-bhojana vidhi-Arogya ciMtA AdikA 'zrAddhavidhi' tathA 'zrAvakakaumudI'ke AdhAra para vivaraNa karake bArahavratake samApanake sAtha isa paricchedakI bhI parisamApti kI gaI hai| dasama paricchedaH- dharmatattva (sa. cAritrAntargata) gRhasthadharma nirUpaNa--- dina kRtya varNana pazcAt zrAvaka yogya zeSa kartavyoMkA isa paricchedameM vivecana kiyA gayA hai| rAtrIkRtya-saMdhyA samaya pauSadhazAlAmeM pratikramaNa-svAdhyAya-gurvAdikI bhakti vaiyAvRttya-bAraha vratoMkA prayatnapUrvaka pAlana-citavana-sAta kSetro meM dAna-pArivArikajanoM ke sAtha dharmacarcAnantara prathama prahara vyatIta hone para hitakArI zayyA para alpa niMdrA lene kI preraNA dI hai| (yahA~ zayanavidhizayana evaM zaiyyA svarUpa, brahmacarya pAlanake lAbha, kAmavAsanA Adi aneka azubha bhAva jItane ke upAya, bhavasthiti tathA dharmamanoratha bhAvanA, bhavAMtara meM dharmaprApti aura paraMparAse mokSa prAptikI abhilASA AdikI ciMtavanAkA svarUpa varNana kiyA hai|) parvakRtya-eka mAsameM pA~ca athavA bAraha parva tithi aura varSa meM cha aTThAiyA~, tIrthaMkaroM kI pA~co kalyANaka tithiyA~, jJAnapaMcamI, mauna ekAdazI, akSaya tRtIyA Adi parva dinoM meM pauSadhapratikramaNa-sAmAyika yA dezAvakAzika Adi vrata aMgIkAra; brahmacarya pAlana-AraMbha samAraMbha varjana-viziSTa tapa-supAtra dAnaH deva-gurukI viziSTa prakArase (aSTa prakArI) pUjA-bhakti-vaiyAvaccAdi ArAdhanA karanese parva prabhAvake kAraNa adharma-azubha bhAvakA dharmAdi zubha bhAvomeM pariNamana hotA hai, jisase una tithiyoMmeM manake zubha pariNAmoM ke kAraNa parabhavAyuSya-baMdha bhI zubhagatikA hotA hai-AtmA kI sadgati hotI hai| ajainoM ke parva parabhAva ramaNatAke kAraNa azubha baMdhakA kAraNa hotA hai, jabaki jaina parvArAdhanA-sAdhanA karmanirjarA karavAtI hai| caturmAsika kRtya-varSAkAlIna cAturmAsika samayameM bhI dezavirati yA avirati zrAvakoMko viziSTa ArAdhanAse Atmika guNa puSTi aura virAdhanA nivAraNase Atma kalyANa karane kI preraNA dI hai-yathA-bAraha vrata pAlana-snAtra mahotsava, apUrva (nUtana) jJAna prApti; ratnatrayIkI viziSTa ArAdhanA; (142) Jain Education international Page #170 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcAcArakA pAlana-grAmAMtara gamana tyAga, sAvadha yogoMkA parihArAdike sAtha parva kRtyameM darzita ArAdhanA karaNIya hai| sAMvatsarika (vArSika) kRtya--saMghapUjA, sAdharmika vAtsalya, tIna prakAra se tIrthayAtrA, snAtra mahotsava; devadra vyavRddhi, mahApUjA, rAtrI jAgarikA, zrutajJAnakI nUtana racanA aura pUjA, tapakI anumodanA rUpa udyApana, tIrtha prabhAvanA gItArtha guruke yoga prApta honepara AlocanA aura prAyazcittase Atmika zuddhi aura mokSagAmIpane kI yogyatA Adi kartavya karane yogya hai| yahA~ prAyazcitta-dAtA adhikArI guruoM kI yogyatAkI vizada vivecanA kI gaI hai| janmakRtya-- gRhasthako apanI saMpUrNa jidagImeM karane yogya aThAraha kartavyoM kA varNana kiyA hai| ucitavAsa, vidyA-prApti, vivAha-vicAra, yogya mitrakI mitratA, zrI jinamaMdira nirmANajIrNoddhArAdi, jinapratimA nirmANa-ina donoMkI pratiSThA, dIkSAke lie preraNA aura usakI anumodanArtha mahotsava kArya, yogya sAdhu-sAdhvIko padavI pradAnAdike mahotsava, jJAnabhakti, pauSadhazAlA nirmANa, AjIvana samyaktva-bArahavratakA pAlana, sadaiva dIkSA grahaNake bhAva aura audAsInyatAse jalakamalavat gRhavAsa sevana, Arambha-samAraMbhakA tyAga, AjIvana brahmacarya, gyAraha prakArase zrAvaka pratimAvahana, aMtima samayameM dasa prakArakI ArAdhanA-saMleSaNA-anazana- yA bhAvavRddhi hone para saMyama aMgIkAra karake bhavasthiti alpatara karane ke prayatna karane caahie| niSkarSa--isa prakAra pAMca prakArake kRtyoMkA yathAzakti-yathAyogya pAlana karanese ihalaukika aura pAralaukika-bhautika evaM Atmika sukha bhogate hue mokSasukha prAptikI zubhecchA vyakta kI hai| ekAdaza paricchedaH- tresaTha zalAkA puruSa vRtta-nirUpaNa --- tatkAlIna nUtana zikSA prApta jijJAsuoMkI tasallIke lie jainadharmakI zAzvatatA, vartamAnakAlIna jainadharmakA pracalana, bha.zrIRSabhadevase bha.zrImahAvIra svAmI paryaMtake tresaTha zalAkApuruSoM ke aitihAsika vRttAMtoMko dhArmika parivezameM prarUpita kiyA gayA hai| jainadharma na kisI anya dharmakI zAkhA hai-na anya dharmase niSpanna-na kisIkA Avirbhata kiyA huA hai| lekina dravyArthika nayase pravAhita rUpameM anAdikAlase niraMtara calA A rahA hai-jisakA samaya samaya para tIrthaMkaroM dvArA parimArjana aura prasAraNa kiyA jAtA hai| yahA~ utsarpiNI--avasarpiNIkAlakA varNana, kalpavRkSa-yugalika dharmasAta kulakara aura unakI daMDanIti AdikA varNana, RSabhadevake prati jagatkartA aura vizvarakSaka rUpameM jainetaroM kI mAnyatA, nami-vinami se indra dvArA vidyAdhara vaMzakI sthApanA, bharata cakravartI dvArA cAra Arya vedoMkI racanA, mAhaNa athavA brAhmaNoM kI utpatti-brAhmaNoM ke vratadhArI zrAvaka aura sAdhu hone ke ullekha- (bharatake ghara nityabhojI brAhmaNa zrAvakoMkI pahacAnake lie kAkiNi ratnase tIna rekhAko cihnita karanA (vahI tIna rekhA hI kAkiNI ratnake abhAvameM suvarNarajata-rezama yA sUtake dhAgoM kI yajJopavitakA rUpa dhAraNa kara gaI)- isa prakAra yajJopavitakA prArambha huaa| zrI suvidhinAtha bhagavaMta taka yaha paraMparA calI aura bAdameM bArabAra jainadharmake viccheda hone para yAjJavalkyAdi dvArA svakapola kalpita nUtana veda aura hiMsaka yajJa prArambha huA 143 Jain Education international Page #171 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tathA piplAdase to mAtRmedha evaM pitRmedha jaise bhayaMkara hiMsaka yajJa prArambha hote haiN| sAMkhyAdi anya matotpatti aura pracalana-sUryavaMza, caMdravaMza, vAnaravaMza, rAkSasavaMzAdikI utpattike aitihAsika pramANa-jamadagni, parazurAma aura subhUma cakravartIke saMbaMdha-viSNukumAra aura namucikA adhikArarAma, lakSmaNa, rAvaNake saMbaMdha aura rAvaNako prApta dazAnana upanAmakA kAraNa, kRSNa vAsudeva, jarAsaMgha prativAsudeva aura tIrthapati zrIneminAthake saMbaMdhokA vRttAnta, kRSNajIkI 'pUrNabrahmaparamAtmA-Izvara'- svarUpase pUjA prArambhakA vAkayA 'badrIpArzvanAtha' tIrthotpattikA svarUpa Adi aneka aitihAsika vRttAMtoMkI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| niSkarSa-isa prakAra caubIsa tIrthaMkara, bAraha cakravartI, nava vAsudeva, nava prativAsudeva, nava baladevakA ati saMkSipta phirabhI rocaka caritra varNana karake isa paricchedakI pUrNAhuti kI gaI hai| dvAdaza paricchedaH- zrI mahAvIra svAmIke zAsanakI gurvAvali - isa paricchedameM bha.mahAvIrake paTake suzobhita ratna zrI sudharmA svAmIjIse granthakAra zrImad vijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA. paryaMta sabhI paTTa paramparakoM ke guNAnuvAda rUpa caritracitraNa kiyA gayA hai, jise isa zodha prabandhake 'parva prathamameM' vistRta rUpameM prastuta kiyA hai| tatpazcAt tatkAlIna kaI nUtana paMtha---gujarAtameM svAmI nArAyaNa, baMgAlameM brahma samAja, paMjAbameM kU kApaMtha-koIlase maulavI ahamadazAhakA navIna phirakA, dayAnaMdajIkA Arya samAja, thiyosophisTAdike nAmollekhake sAtha dvAdaza pariccheda aura 'jaina tattvAdarza' granthakI parisamApti kI gaI hai| niSkarSa-- jaina dArzanika siddhAntoM kI prAyaH adhikAMza prarUpaNA isa granthameM kI gaI hai, ataH ise jainadharmakI 'gItA' kaha sakate haiN| ajJAna timira bhAskara prArambha--prakAza sarvadA nirbhayatA, niHzaMkatA aura vizAlatAkA pratIka hai, jabaki aMdhakAra, bhaya, zaMkA aura saMkocakA; ataH prakAza vahA~ aMdhakAra nahIM aura aMdhakAra vahA~ prakAza nhiiN| ajJAnAMdhakArase bhavyoM ke uddhAra hetu isa granthameM zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.sA.ne sArthaka prayatna karake apane gurutvako siddha kiyA hai| "Arhat dharmanA tatvonI je bhAvanA temanA magajamAM janma pAmelI, te lekharUpe bahAra AvatAM ja AkhI duniyAnA paMDito, jJAnIo, zodhako, dharmaguruo, zAstrajJo, lekhako ane sAmAnya loko Upara je asara kare che te ja tenI sasAratA ane upayogitA darzAvavAne pUrNa che" -prastAvanA - ajJAna timira bhAskara - pRSTha 4-5. pravezikA-1 prathama khaMr3akI pUrva bhUmikAke prArambhameM vizAla jana samudAya para brAhmaNoM ke prabhAvake kAraNa hI nUtana prasphuTita anya matoMkA vilIna honA-iMgita karate hue granthAkAra zrIne svayaM grantha racanAkA prayojana prastuta kiyA hai-"vartamAnakAlameM paramatadvArA mAnya-satya zraddheyaveda-hiMsaka yajJa pravRttiko lakSyakartA aneka vizvamitrAdi kSatriya to kavaSa elUSAdi zudra dAsIputroM aura brAhmaNa RSiyoM dvArA racita maMtra aura RcAokA vyAsajI dvArA kiyA gayA saMkalana hai| ataeva veda apauruSeya nahIM haiN| (144) Jain Education international Page #172 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ataH jainadharmI sAMpratakAlIna cAra vedoMko mAnate nahIM haiM aura tatkAlIna lAlacI -svArthI-pAMkhaDI-hiMsaka dharma prarUpakoMko jhUThe deva-guru-dharma-zAstra Adiko chor3akara satya-zIla-saMtoSapUrNa jIvana vyatIta karanekA upadeza denekA hetu hai|" yahA~ vedoM ke maMtra-taMtra-yajJAdi hiMsaka anuSThAnoMse trasta aura jaina bauddhoMkI ahiMsaka prarUpaNAoM ke pracalanase, dayAnaMdajI Adi aneka vaidikoM dvArA anucita-svacchaMda-kalpita parivartIta arthoM kI prarUpaNA---mAMsAhAra parihArakI svIkRti aura dayAnaMdajIkI kalpita muktikI mAnyatAkA upahAsa evaM jainadharmake dharma siddhAMta vijJAna-bhUgola-khagolAdikI prarUpaNAke unake dvArA kiye gae khaMDanakA bhI khaMDana karake prativAda kiyA gayA hai, to bhakSyAbhakSya yA gamyAgamyake viveka zUnya-bhoga vilAsa aura kukarmameM masta vAmamArgakA pracalana-unameM gomAMsa bhakSaNake niSedhase anumAnataH paravartIkAlameM mAnA jA sakatA hai| aMtameM jainadharmakI udAratA pradarzita karate hue, jainadharmIoMne apanI jAjvalyamAna-pracaMr3a zaktike hote hue bhI kisIke sira dharma thopane kI jabaradastI nahIM kI hai| isake samarthanameM aneka rAjAoMke rAjyakAlameM kiye gaye pharamAna peza karake , brAhmaNoM ke pAkhaMr3a na svIkArane para jainoM kI 'nAstika' rUpameM badanAmI aura vedAdi zAstra-zrutiyoM ke uddharaNa dekara nAstika. Astika niSkarSa rUpameM unakI hI nAstikatA siddhikA prayAsa kiyA hai| prathama khaMDa-veda svarUpa--isameM vedaracanA, veda svarUpa, vedoMkA itihAsAdikI vistRta prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| Do. hegake saMzodhita 'aitareya brAhmaNa' anusAra yajJa-sAmagrI aura kriyAkA ullekha karate hue yajJa karanekA kAraNa, yajJavidhi, pazubalikI vidhi, homa aura yajJase phala prAptikA varNana karake hiMsaka yajJoM ke svarUpakA aneka saMdarbha sahita ullekha kiyA gayA hai. yathAsAyanAcArya kRta bhASya, taitareya zAkhAke cha adhyAya, kRSNa yajurvedake taitareya brAhmaNa, zatapatha brAhmaNa kI saMhitA, RgvedakA aitareya brAhmaNa, kAtyAyana sUtra, purANa, sAmaveda, usakI saMhitA aura usake ATha brAhmaNa, atharvavedake gopatha brAhmaNa, AzvalAyanake gRhyasUtrakI nArAyaNa vRtti, ApastaMbIya zAkhAke brAhmaNoM ke 'dharmasUtra'kI 'haradatta' TIkA, mAdhyaMdinI zAkhAke kAtyAyana, lATyAyanAdike sUtra, matsya purANakA zrAddhakalpa, mahAbhAratameM zikArakI anumodanA, zrAddha viveka, uttara rAmacarita, padma-purANAdimeM azvamedhAdi yajJa aura vyAsajI, vaizaMpAyana, zaMkarAcArya, AnaMda-giri Adi dvArA hiMsA evaM mAMsAhArakA samarthana kiyA gayA hai| isa taraha manusmRti Adi racanAoMse pUrvakI racanAoMmeM to sampUrNa hiMsaka yajJoMkI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| ataH yaha kaha sakate haiM ki, hiMsaka prarUpaNAoMse bharapUra vedomeMse agara hiMsAko alaga kara diyA jAya to vedameM kuchabhI na raha paayegaa| svataH siddha ho jAtA hai ki aise hiMsaka vedavacana kRpAnidhAna-dayAvAna-paramezvara nahIM bola sakate haiM, ataH veda apauruSeya yA Izvarakata nahIM ho skte| aisI RcAyeM aura saktoMke uddharaNa;-Rgveda saMhitA, zaunaka RSi kRta 'sarvAnukrama pariziSTa paribhASA', taitareya AraNyaka AdimeM haiM, jo unheM pauruSeya siddha karate haiN| 145 Page #173 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ veda racanA--manusmRti Adike racanAkAlameM jaina evaM bauddha dharmake ati vizAla kSetrameM prasAra ke kAraNa aura "agni, vAyu, sUryAdi deva nahIM ke vala padArtha hone se unakI pUjA vyartha hai" aisI sAMkhya matake zAstroM kI prarUpaNAse prajAmeM vaidika dharmake prati nafarata aura azraddhA utpanna huii| phalataH janasamUhameM zraddhA saMpAdanake lie upaniSadakI racanA kI gaI lekina aMtataH yajJa vidhAnoM ke sthAna para pUjAvidhAna aura upaniSadake advaita brahmake badale bhaktimArgIya dvaita matakI sthApanA huiiN| hiMsaka yAjJikI kriyAoM kA pracaMDa rUpase khaMDana kiyA gayA, pariNAmataH vedadharma lupta prAyaH ho gyaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki prajA kI AsthA vedake prati moDane ke lie brAhmaNoM ne purANoM meM manamAnI tor3ajor3a kI aura bhramajAla bichAyA gayA ki, prAcInakAlIna RSi pazu mArate the aura unheM punaH jIvita karane kA sAmarthya rakhate the| isa prakAra RSi praNIta ArSa grantha aura nibandhAdi pauruSeya grantha-smRti-purANa-itihAsa-kAvyAdikI racanAyeM pauruSeya siddha huii| vaidika itihAsa-bha. AdinAthajIne isa avasarpiNI kAlameM jainadharma pravartIta kiyaa| tatpazcAt unake pautra maricike ziSya kapilane 'SaSThI taMtra' racakara jo upadeza diyA vahI paravartI zaMkha AcAryake nAmase sAMkhyamatake rUpameM prasiddha huaa| kAlAMtarase jainadharma aura cAra AryavedoMkA vyavaccheda aura zAMDilya brAhmaNa rUpadhArI mahAkAlAsura aura parvata dvArA mahAhiMsaka yajJa aura anya brAhmaNAbhAsoM dvArA cAra anArya vedoMkI racanA huii| tadanantara vyAsajIne RSiyoMse zrutiyoMkA saMkalana karake cAra veda rce| yAjJavalkyakI vaizaMpAyanAdise lar3AI honese nayA zukla yajurveda racA gyaa| jaiminI, zaunakaRSi, kAtyAyanAdi anake RSi-AcAryAdine mImAMsaka, RgvidhAna, sarvAnukrama Adi sUtra race; inhIM sUtroMse manu-yAjJavalkyAdine smRtiyA~ racI vedake cha aMga-mukha-vyAkaraNa, netra-jyotiSa, nAka-zikSA, hAtha-sUtra, paira-chaMda aura kAna-nirukta mAne jAte haiN| vaidika RSiyoM ko sarvajJa aura unake virodhIko nAstika-veda bAhya-rAkSasa Adi upanAma de ne parabhI jainadharmakI prabhAva vRddhise prajAmeM brahma jijJAsA utpanna hone se upaniSada race gye| lekina usase bhI asaMtuSTa naiyAyika-vaizeSikAdi eka hI Izvarako mAnane vAle mata cale, jinhoMne zama-dama-zraddhA-samAdhi Adi dharma sAdhanase prajAmeM AsthA dRr3ha bnvaayii| jJAnako hI mokSakA mukhya sAdhana mAnakara tIrthayAtrA-karmakAMDAdikA virodha kiyaa| tatpazcAt jainadharma rAjyAzrita bananese usakI prabhAva vRddhi ke kAraNa uparokta sabhI mata lupta hue| punaH zaMkarAcArya ne usakA uddhAra karake advaitapaMtha sthApita kiyaa| usake khaMDanake lie nUtana upaniSadoM kI racanA huii| lekina thor3e hI samayameM purANa-upapurANase pratipAdita bhaktimArga pracalita huA, jisake aMtargata do saMpradAya-zaiva aura cAra prakArake vaiSNava; aise hI anya aneka prakAra kI upAsanAoMke-ziva, viSNu, gaNapati, rAdhAkRSNa, rAma, hanumAnAdi aneka saMpradAya cala paDeM; jo ApasameM bhI aneka virodhoM ke kAraNa khaMDana-maMDana karate raheM; ataH unake apane bhinna bhinna zAstra, pahacAna cihnakriyAyeM Adi astitvameM aayeN| inake jhagaDoMse trasta-vyAkula kabIra, nAnaka, dAdU, udAsI Adi mUrtipUjA virodhI 146 Jain Education international Page #174 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMtha nikale to vaidikoMne hI hiMsaka yajJoM kI niMdA karanI prArambha karake yajJa rUpI nAvako adRr3ha; yajJakartA-mUrkha ajJAnI-narakagAmI-anaMta bhavabhramaNa karanevAle, mahAduHkhI aura hiMsaka yajJoMko sadA-sarvadA anarthakArI pApavardhaka mAnA evaM nAradajI, yudhiSThira, vicaravyu Adi dvArA "vaha zAstra hI nahIM jo hiMsAkA upadeza deM"- kathana pramANita kiyA gyaa| jaina aura bauddhoM dvArA ahiMsA pracalanase mAMsAhAra viSayaka aneka dvaMdva cleN| phalataH kaI logoM dvArA-veda vihita hiMsAmeM pApa nahIM hai, anyatra ahiMsAkA pAlana karanA cAhie"ApyAyana prokSaNAdise saMskArita mAMsa havya aura kavya honese bhakSya hai"-prarUpaNA kI gii| aisI prarUpaNAvAle nirdayI-ajJAnI-hiMsaka zAstroM ke , zrI dayAnaMdajI Adine svakapola kalpitanavIna-jhUThe-asamaMjasa artha karake una veda-purANa-upaniSada-smRti-mahAbhArata-zaMkaravijayAdimeM prarUpita hiMsAko chipAnekA vyartha prayatna karake pUrvAcAryoMko bhI mRSAvAdI banA diyA hai| isake atirikta 'veda bhASya bhUmikA meM dayAnaMdajIne pataMjalike yogazAstra, gautamake nyAyazAstra, vyAsajI aura badarajIke vedAnta-Rgveda-yajurveda, evaM jaimini-yAjJavalkya-bAdarAyaNAdike matAnusAra aura upaniSadake viparita artha karake bAraha prakArakI muktikA svarUpa varNita karate hue usakI prAptike upAya sUcita kiye haiN| tadanantara dayAnaMdajIkI svayaMkI mokSa viSayaka mAnyatAkA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| dayAnaMdajI dvArA udhdata mokSa viSayaka--vyAsajI, unake pitA aura ziSya-tInoM ke asamaMjasa abhiprAyako lakSita karake tInoM ke bhinna-bhinna abhiprAyase vedameM muktikI prarUpaNA hI asamaMjasa hai-- aisA siddha kiyA hai| isake atirikta dayAnaMdajIke matAnusAra "muktajIva lokAlokameM sarvatra vicaraNa karate haiN| "-isa uktike lie sAta vibhinna pakSa banAkara usakA khaMDana karate hue use yukti vikala aura prekSAvAnoM ke lie amAnya nirNita kiyA hai| unake dvArA prarUpita OMkArake arthakA khaMDana karate hue cunautike rUpameM vizvake kisIbhI zabdakozameM aise 'upahAsajanaka' arthakA niSedha kiyA hai| aise arthagrahaNa karanese paramAtmAke sarva uttama guNa asiddha ho jAte haiN| prAcIna vedamatAnusAra OMkArameM---rajoguNa-viSNu, sattvaguNa-brahmA, tamoguNa-zaMkara---sthita mAnane se OMkArakA tIna khaMDoMmeM vibhAjana ho jAtA hai jo ayathArtha hai| ataH ina sabhI bhramayukta arthokI zuddhike lie jaina matAnusAra OMkArakA yathArtha artha prarUpita kiyA hai-yathA -paMcaparameSThi sthita OMkAra---a=arihaMta, a=azarIrI, A AcArya, u-upAdhyAya, m=muni---ina pAMcoM ke guNa sthita, utkRSTa upAsyoM ke prathamAkSarase bananese artha samuccayase ekatA aura yathArtha-satya arthakI pratIti hotI hai; aura unake 12+8+36+25+27=108 guNoM ke kAraNa mAlAke 108 motIkI parikalpanA bhI yathArtha siddha hotI hai| zrI dayAnaMdajIne aneka matoMko saMkalita karake-jIrNa zruti-sUtroM ke managhaDaMta aura pramANa bAdhita arthoM ko lekara 'satyArtha prakAza' nAmaka graMtha racanA kI hai, jisameM veda-upaniSadAdike arthako mithyA ThaharAkara Izvara ke kevala vyutpattijanya pacAsoM nAma likhe haiM, use zabdazakti (147 Page #175 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ grahaNakI anya yogyatAoM kI sAnnidhyatAse khaMDita karake paramAtmAke yathArtha -sArthaka aneka nAmoMkA ullekha karate hue sRSTi ke sarjanakA khaMDana aura pravAhase anAdi zAzvatatAkA maMDana kiyA gayA hai| 'satyArtha prakAza meM jaina siddhAntoMkI uTapaTAMga prarUpaNAkA evaM naye 'satyArtha prakAzameM' bhI jaina-bauddha-cArvAka Adike siddhAntoM kA bemela-bhela-saMbhelakA pratyuttara dekara dayAnaMdajIkI jhUThI pratAraNAkA pAkhaMDa aura mithyAbhimAnakA pardAphAsa kiyA hai| jaina siddhAnta syAdvAda-saptabhaMgIkA khaMDana, kAla-saMkhyA, aMkokI gaNita vidhi-bhUgola-khagolAdi viSayaka mithyA prarUpaNAyeM, jIvoMkI Ayu-avagAhanA-svarga yA mokSaprApti viSayaka bhrama Adi aneka zaMkA samasyAyeMkRSNake narakagamanakI prarUpaNAkI Apatti Adi kA pramANabhUta-yukti yukta tarkoM dvArA pratyuttara dete hue dayAnaMjIke mUrtibhaMjaka rUpake ADambarakI spaSTatA karate hue aneka udAharaNoM dvArA unheM parokSa rUpase mUrtivAdI siddha kiyA hai| niSkarSa--- isa taraha Izvara viSayaka vedoMkI prarUpaNA, vaidika itihAsa, hiMsaka yajJa, viparita vedArtha karanevAle zrI dayAnaMdajI Adike khaMDanoM kA khaMDana-mukti viSayaka carcA, OMkArakA yathArtha artha Adi aneka viSayoM ke vizleSaNa isa prathama khaMDameM kiye gaye haiN| pravezikA (khaMDa-2):-jaina itihAsa paricaya--- jainadharmake mAhAtmya evaM uttamatA siddha karanevAle jainadharmotpatti-aitihAsika upayoga-pramANAdikI prarUpaNA karate hue saMsAra svarUpa-dravyArthika nayase anAdi-anaMta (zAzvata rUpameM) pravahamAna aura paryAyArthika nayase samasamayameM utpattivAna-nAzavaMta bhI hai --- prastuta kiyA hai| (yahA~ kAlasvarUpa, tIrtha-tIrthaMkara-tIrthaMkaratvakA svarUpa, karma aura nimittoMko hI phala pradAtA Izvara rUpa mithyA-mAnyatAdike tattva jijJAsu-mAdhyastha buddhivAnoM ko svIkArya rUpameM peza kiyA hai| uttama jainadharmake adhikatama pracAra-prasArake abhAvake pramukha kAraNabhUta vartamAnameM jaina prajAmeM udbhAvita pramAdajanya ajJAna, rAjyAzrayakA abhAva, jaina siddhAntoMkI gahanatA aura kriyAtapAdike anuSThAnakI kaThinatAkI carcA karate hue use dUra karane ke lie pracAra, prasArake lie prAcIna jJAnabhaMDAroM kA jIrNoddhAra, saMskRta-prAkRta bhASAkA pracAra-prasAra, evaM svIkArakI pravRtti karane kI preraNA dI hai| tatpazcAt jaina itihAsakI prarUpaNA karate hue yugalikayuga, hiMsaka yajJa Arya-anAryaveda, anya aneka matotpatti, bauddha dharmakA pracalana, jaina granthoM kI tavArikha sahita silasilevAra prarUpaNA, pUrvAcAryoM kA paricaya paMcAMgI rUpa dharmazAstroMkI viSayagata vizAlatA aura usakI mahattvapUrNa uttamatAkA paricaya diyA hai| jaina siddhAntAnusAra dravyase bhedAbheda rUpa anAdikAlIna dravyazaktiko hI paramatavAdIkA ajJAnatAvaza saguNa Izvara, paramabrahma, mAyA, prakRti Adi nAmase pahacAnanA, athavA anaMta guNadhArI siddha paramAtmAko nahIM lekina aThAraha doSa yukta deva mAnanA; sivAya arihaMta-siddha, anya devomeM devatva yogya guNAbhAvase jainoMkA anya devoMko devarUpa na mAnaneke kAraNa 'nAstika' upanAma yA avahelanA sahanA; yathArtha Atma svarUpakI prAptike lie jainadarzanakI sarvAMga saMpUrNatA Adi aneka (148) Page #176 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viSayoM kI prarUpaNAyeM kI haiN| jaina-jainetara aitihAsika, dhArmikAdi aneka zAstra pramANa, prAcIna pratimAke lekha, tAmrapatrIya lekhAdi anya sAmagrIse prAcInatA aura jaina paraMparAnusAra pUrvApara tIrthakaroM ke caraNakaraNAnuyoga evaM kathAnuyogakI prarUpaNAmeM bhinnatA, phirabhI samAna saiddhAntika svarUpase nUtana granthoM dvArA paraMparAse zAzvata dharmake dharmagranthoM kI arvAcInatA pradarzita kI gaI hai| bha. mahAvIrakI AtizAyI vANIkI viziSTatAyeM, dezanAmeM ardhamAgadhIkA prayoga-anya kaI racanAoMmeM anya bhASA prayoga-jaina granthoM kI bhASA prAkRtake tIna prakAra aura una saba para kiye gae dayAnaMdajIke AkSepoMkA prativAda aura pramANa-yuktiyukta pramANase usakI svataMtratA aura pramANikatA pramANita kI hai| tadanantara vaidika hiMsA aura jainI ahiMsAke vaidhaya'ke kAraNa vedomeM jainadharmake ullekhakA abhAva darzAte hue hiMduoMkI, krosa para laTakatI IsA masIhakI, siyA muslimoM ke tAbutaDulaDula ghoDA-imAmoMkI lAzakI prati-kRtiyA~, hAjiyoMkA pattharako bosA denA, paramezvara kRta pustakakI pUjA-sammAna, -Adi dvArA mUrtipUjAke virodhIke mUrtipUjA-rUpa bhAvase; tathA mUrtibhaMjaka osavAlAdi jAtiyoMkI utpatti kathAse mUrtipUjAkA maMDana kiyA gayA hai| sAtha hI mUrtipUjAse prApta Atmika bhAvavRddhi Adi lAbha aura usakA mahatva bhI prastuta kiyA gayA hai| pazcAt jIvoMkI Ayu, avagAhanA, tIrthaMkaroM ke bIca kAlAMtara-pramANAdi aneka tathyoM ko kaThopaniSada taureta Adi dharmagranthoM ke saMdarbhose, tarka baddha siddha karate hue, jainadharmake ATha nihnava, DhUMDhaka matakI tavArikha, anya sabhImata-saMpradAyake pravartaka sAdhuoM kI ora iMgita karate hue, jainadharmake hI saiddhAntika prarUpaNAyeM-mUrtipUjana-AdimeM samAna zraddhAlu jIva, samAcArImeM bhinnatAke kAraNa pUnamiyA, aMcaliyA, sArdha pUnamiyA, AgamiyA, kharatara, pArzvacandrAdi aneka gaccha-saMpradAya AdimeM vibhakta hote gae use peza karake aMtameM sthAnakavAsIoMkA svarUpa aura paraMparAkA nirdezana karavAte hue dvitIya khaMDakI pravezikA pUrNa kI hai| dvitIya khaMDaH ArAdhakake ikkIsaguNa--dasa prakArase durlabha aise uttama manuSya janma prApta karake , saddharmakI prApti aura usakA AcaraNa ati durlabha hai| isa durlabha evaM aciMtya ciMtAmaNI tulya dharma prAptike yogya AtmAkA nimnAMkita ikkIsa guNayukta honA Avazyaka hai-jinakA viziSTa rUpase lekhakane varNana kiyA hai| yathA-koI bhI dharmAtmA akSudra, rUpavAna, saumyaprakRti, lokapriya, akrUra-citta, bhIrU, azaTha, sudAkSiNya, lajjAvAn dayAlu, mAdhyastha, somadRSTi, guNAnurAgI, vikathA-tyAgI, satkathAkArI, supakSa yukta, sudIrghadarzI, vizeSajJa, vRddhAnuga, vinIta, kRtajJA, parahitakArI, evaM labdha-lakSya (nUtana jJAnaprApti yogya)hone para zIghra Atma kalyANa kara sakatA hai| yahA~ lokaviruddhatvake aMtargata sapta vyasanoM kI vistRta carcA; cha nikAyake jIvoM kI rakSAntargata ahiMsA vrata dvArA hI anya cAra vratoM kI rakSA kA viziSTa svarUpa, hiMsAkA svarUpa aura annAhAra evaM mAMsAhArameM bhakSyAbhakSyapanA, cAra vikathAkA svarUpa, vinayake pAMca bheda, do prakArakA aupacArika vinaya aura unake upabheda AdikA vizada rUpameM vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| ye ikkIsa guNa dharma prAsAdakI majabUta nIMva yA yogya bhUmimeM (149 Jain Education international Page #177 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ yogya bIja rUpa mAne jAte haiN| jaghanya dasa; madhyama; yA utkRSTa ikkIsa guNa prAptise dharmakaraNI zuddha-vizuddhatara-vizuddhatama banatI jAtI hai| uparokta ikkIsa guNa prApta dharmArAdhaka jIvako kaisA dharma AcaraNIya hai isakA nirdeza zrAvaka aura sAdhukA svarUpa, bhAva zrAvaka aura bhAvasAdhuke lakSaNAdike varNana dvArA karate hue tIna prakAra kI AtmAkA svarUpa varNita kiyA gayA hai zrAvaka kA svarUpa--zrAvaka do prakArake (i) Astika-vinayavAna-dharmArtha prayatnavAn avirita zrAvaka aura (ii) pratidina suguru mukhase dharmopadezameM saMprApta darzanAdi ratnatraya samAcArI rUpa jina vacana samyaka upayoga sahita zravaNakartA dezaviratidhara shraavk| sarva viratidhara sAdhukA svarUpa-Aryadeza-zuddha jAti-kulotpanna kSINa pApa karmA, nirmala buddhivAn, manuSya bhavakI durlabhatA-lakSmIkI caMcalatA-saMsArakA bhayaMkara svarUpa jJAta karake unase virakta banA huA, alpa kaSAyI, vinIta, sukRtajJa, zraddhAvAn, prazama-upazama guNadhArI vyakti hoN| 'sthAnAMga' AgamAnusAra zrAvaka yA sAdhu---nAma, sthApanA, dravya, bhAva-cAra nikSepe ArAdhane yogya haiN| bhAva zrAvakake cAra bheda-Adarza (ArisA) sadRza, patAkA sadRza, vRkSake DhUMTha sadRza aura kharaMTa sadRza-inake lakSaNoMko lakSita karate hue prathama aura aMtima bhedavAle zrAvaka mithyA draSTi hone para bhI jinapUjAdi vyavahAra pAlana karane ke kAraNa unheM vyavahAra nayase zrAvaka mAnA haiN| bhAva zrAvakake kriyAgata cha lakSaNa-(1) cAra prakArake kRtavratakarmA (2) cha prakArase Ayatana sevI, aise zIlavAna, (3) pAMca prakArase guNavAn, (4) guNabhaMDAra-guNajJa guruoMkI, cAra prakArase bhakti-vaiyAvRttyakartA (4) cAra prakArase Rju vyavahArI, aura (6) cha bhedoMse pravacana kuzala-bhAva zrAvakake ye cha lakSaNa darzAte hue bhAva zrAvakake bhAvagata satraha lakSaNa-kA svarUpa suMdara DhaMgase samajhAyA hai|-ythaa-strii, indriya, artha(dhana), saMsAra, viSayAvAsanA), Arambha-samAraMbha aura gRhavAsa-AtmAke ahitakArI-kA tyAgI athavA svavazakartA, samyaktvI, dharma siddhAntako buddhi-tulAse samIkSita karake svIkAranevAlA, caityavaMdanAdi sarva kriyA Agama praNIta hI karanevAlA, tIna prakArakA dAna-do bhedase zIla-bArahavidha tapa aura bhAvAdi caturvidha dharmameM pravRtta, vihita-hita-pathya dharmopadeza, jinapUjAdi satpravRttimeM laukika lajjA na mAnanevAlA, sAMsArika padArthameM arakta-nispRha, madhyastha, nazvara padArthoM kI Asakti-pratibaMdhakA tyAgI, bhogopabhogameM bhI dAkSiNyatAke kAraNa majabUrIse pravRtta, nirAzaMsa gRhavAsa pAlaka-nirlepa, saMsArI bhAvazrAvaka, saMsAra tyAgake lie to azakta lekina saMsAra tyAgakI Asakti rakhatA huA, dravya sAdhu samAna hotA hai-yathA-"miu piMDo davva ghaDo, susAvao taha davya saahuti|" yAne miTTIpiMDa-dravyaghaTa hai, vaise sAdhutvakA icchuka-bhAva zrAvakake guNopArjita-unameM sthita bhAvabhAvaka bhI dravya sAdhu hI hai| bhAva sAdhukA svarUpa-bhAva sAdhumeM sAta lakSaNa dRSTi gocara hote haiM-sakala mArgAnusArI kriyAdhAraka, anabhiniveza (Agraha rahita), saMprati zraddhApravara (cAra prakArase zrutacAritradharmameM zraddhAvAn), prajJApanIya, saMprati kriyAmeM apramatta yathAzakya vividha tapAdi anuSThAnoMkA AcArI, guNAnurAgI evaM gurvaajnyaadhaark| yahA~ do prakAra ke mArgakA svarUpa, sthAnAMgAdhArita pAMca prakArake vyavahAra maitryAdi cAra bhAvanA svarUpa, gItArtha guruke chattIsa prakAra se chattIsa guNoM meM se tIna prakAra ke chattIsa guNoM kA varNana, (150) Jain Education international Page #178 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ gurukula-vAsake aura gurukula-tyAgake lAbhAlAbha, guru-ziSyake sambandhAdiko bhI vivarita karate hue uparokta sAta lakSaNadhArI bhAva sAdhuko sudevatva, sumanuSyatva, sujAti svarUpAdi kI prApti aura paramparAse muktipada prAptikI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| jaina matAnusAra AtmAkA svarUpa aura prakAra--jIvAtmA svayaMbhU-anAdi-anaMta-arUpI-varNa-gaMdharasa-sparza rahita eka eka pradeza bhI anaMta zaktimaya evaM anaMtajJAnamaya aise asaMkhya pradezavAle jIvake pratyeka Atma pradeza para ATha prakAra ke karmoM kI pratyeka kI anaMta anaMta kArmaNa vargaNAse AcchAdita honese zarIra vyApI, saMkhyAse anaMtAnaMta-caitanya svarUpase eka samAna (lekina eka AtmA sarvavyApaka nahIM), karmakAkartA karmavipAka-bhoktA, karmabaMdhaka, karmanirjaraka, nirvANapadaprApaka, karmasahita-kathaMcit rUpI aura karmarahita-kathaMcit arUpI, caudaha rAja-lokameM 563 jIva svarUpoMse cauryAsI lakSa jIva-yoni aura cAra gatimeM svakarmAnusAra prApta hotA huA paribhramaNa karatA hai tathA ArAdhanA-sAdhanAke yoga prApta hone para uttarottara guNasthAnaka prApta karatA huA sarva karmakSaya karake mukti prApta karatA hai| yahA~ AtmA-paramAtmAkA svarUpa, sRSTi sarjana-saMcAlana, karma-vyavasthA, Atmika zakti, puNya-pApa svarUpa, AtmA paramAtmAkI vyApakatA evaM sthititva, saMsArI jIvake-563 bheda Adi . aneka viSayoMkI atisaMkSipta phirabhI nyAya puraHsara yuktiyuktatAse prarUpaNA karake zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI ma. kRta 'mahAdeva stotra' ke anusAra bahirAtmA-aMtarAtmA-paramAtmA-tIna prakArake AtmAkA vivecana kiyA gayA hai-yathA- "paramAtmA siddhi saMprAptA, bArAtmA ca bhavAMtare / aMtarAtmA bhaveddeha, ityevaM trividhaH zivaH / / " mithyAtvAdike udayase iSTAniSTa meM, rAga-dveSayukta, buddhivAna, bhavAbhinaMdI jIvAtmA 'bahirAtmA' hai| tattvajJAnameM zraddhAdhArI, karma svarUpa-jJAtA, jJAnamaya-sadA akhaMDita AtmadravyakA aMtara bhAvase ciMtaka, parabhAvase dUra-svarUpa ramaNameM ramamANa (bArahaveM guNasthAnakavartI) jIvAtmA "aMtarAtmA" mAnI gaI hai| aura terahaveM guNasthAnaka vartI ke valI-dehadhArI zuddhAtmA evaM pUrNAyuSya hone para deharahita-azarIrI siddhAtmA-(arthAt zuddhAtmA aura siddhAtmA do rUpameM) "paramAtmA" svarUpa nirUpita kiyA gayA hai| aMtarAtmA hI teraha-caudaha guNasthAnaka sparzate hue zailezIkaraNase sarvakarmamukta honese zuddhAtmA-siddhAtmA-paramAtmA bana jAtI hai| ataH paramAtmA-paramezvara hone ke pazcAt AtmA, apanA saccidAnaMda, amRtamaya, Atma svarUpa-sukha choDakara viSayajanya zArIrika-sAMsArika sukhakI, tana-manake abhAvake kAraNa, kabhI vAMchanA nahIM krtaa| ataeva aise vItarAga hI devabuddhi karake mukti prApta hetu ArAdhya hai| niSkarSa---binA Atmabodha manuSya, dehadhArI zaMga-pUMcha rahita-pazu tulya hotA hai kyoMki AhAranidrA-bhaya maithunAdi sarva saMjJA donoM meM tulya rUpameM dRzyamAna hotI hai| jaba manuSyako Atmabodha ho jAtA hai taba usake lie siddhapada atyanta samIpa hai| vaha prayatna karane para saccidAnaMda, (151) Jain Education international Page #179 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pUrNabrahma svarUpa, anaMta jJAna-darzana-cAritra-sukha-zakti prApta hokara mokSamahalake atIndriya sukhAsvAda karatA hai| aMtameM granthakAra zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.sA. aMtima maMgala rUpa zAsana pati bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI, gautama gaNadhara, Adya paTTAdhipa sudharmA-svAmI aura paravartI aneka prabhAvaka paTTa paraMparaka pUrvAcAryoM kI guru prazasti evaM grantha racanA kAla-sthAna-kAraNa, aura grantha paThanazravaNake lAbhAdiko prarUpita karate hue 'anuSTrapa' chaMdake sar3atIsa zlokoMse granthakI pari samApti karate haiN| --: samyaktva zalyoddhAra :-- grantha racanA hetu-granthArambhameM maMgalAcaraNa karate hue isa mahatvapUrNa grantha racanAkA uddezya spaSTa kiyA hai-yathA- "duSTa DhUMDhakane lupta kI huI jinendra mUrtiko zAstrakI kroDoM samyak yuktiyoM dvArA bhavyake hRdayarUpI sthAnameM sthApana karake, aura samartha syAdvAdako namaskAra karake vizvameM pIDita samyaktva rUpI gAtrameM vyApta zalyake uddhAra hetu isa granthakI racanA kI haiN|" DhUMDhaka sAdhu jeThamalajIkI pragADha mithyAtva yukta asatya prarUpaNAse bharapUra 'samakita sAra' pustaka vi.sa.1938 meM nemacaMda hIrAcaMda dvArA prakAzita huI; jisake pratyuttara rUpa-binA kisa. rAga-dveSakI pariNati, kevala bhavyajIvoM ko nirmala samyaktvake svarUpake darzana karane aura paropakAra hetu, isa granthakI racanA saM.1940 meM kI gaI aura saM.1941 meM gujarAtI bhASAmeM evaM saM.1959 meM zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA-paMjAba; tathA saM.1962 meM jaina AtmAnaMda pustaka pracAra maMDala-dilhI, dvArA hindImeM pragaTa kI gii| isa granthameM 'samakita sAra' nihita kula chiyAlIsa praznottarake pratyuttara diye gaye hai|| _ 'samAkita sAra' ke praznottarake svarUpase hI kisIbhI satyavAdI mUrtipUjaka jainakA khUna khaula uThanA svAbhAvika thA; ataH una praznoMttarake lie, satyakI pratimUrti AcArya pravarazrIkI kalama kaise cUpa raha sakatI thI? mAno, majabUrana mukharita ho utthii| unakI lekhInIne DhUMDhaka matako vezyA yA dAsIputra-tulya siddha karake sabhI viparita prarUpaNAoMkA Agama yA pUrvAcArya racita granthAdhArita pratyuttara dene kA bharasaka prayatna kiyA haiN| prathama praznAntargata-DhUMDhaka matotpatti-paramparA-sAdhuveza-dIkSApradAnAdi aneka AcAra; sAdhu samAcArI aura dainika vyavahAra; paramparAgata caturvidha saMgha saMlagna tapArAdhanA-sAdhanA-vividha kriyAnuSThAna rUpa upAsanA-sAta kSetra-vyavasthA Adi aneka prakArake AcAra vicAroMkI kapola-kalpita prarUpaNAkA muMhator3a pratyuttara dete hue, satya prarUpaNAkA zAstrAdhArita pramANoMse karaNIya kRtyoM kA svIkAra bhI kiyA gayA hai| tatpazcAt DhUMDhaka sAdhu Acarita manaHkalpita aura zAstra-viruddha-mithyAcAra rUpa vicitra karaNIko pradarzita karanevAle 128 praznoM-AcAroM ke lie lalakArate hue aura una sabhI AcaraNoM kA zAstrAdhArita pratyuttara mAMgate hue sarva saMvegI muniyoM kI sarvatra eka samAna samAcArIko Agama pramANita aura DhUMDhaka sAdhuoMkI manamAnI svacchaMdatA yukta bhinnabhinna samAcArIko (152) Jain Education international Page #180 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Agama virodhI pramANita kiyA hai| paiMtAlIsa AgamameM se DhUMDhaka mAnya battIsa AgamabAhaya aura zeSa teraha Agama aura paMcAMgImeM prarUpita aneka saiddhAntika AcAra viSayaka kathAnuyogAdhArita 204 prarUpaNA adhikAroMko mAnya karanekA kAraNa evaM battIsa AgamameM prarUpita sAdhuke upakaraNa, pratilekhana, paccakkhANa, paMcAMgIkI mAnyatA Adi aneka viSaya paratve viparita vyavahAra-vartanake lie pratyuttara mAMgate hue jinezvarakI vANI rUpa paMcAMgIko amAnya karanA, yaha jinAjJA bhaMga aura jinezvarakI avahelanA rUpa darzAkara AgamameM prathama dRSTise dRzyamAna prarUpaNAoMkA paraspara virodhakA kAraNa pAThAntara, utsarga- apavAda nayavAda vidhivAda caritAnuvAda, Adi vAcanAbheda hai, jisakA vizada evaM gahana buddhivAn niryukiAra tathA TIkAkArAdise samAdhAna prApta karanekI preraNA dI hai| dvitIya praznottarameM tArA taMbolameM jaina maMdirAdikI prarUpaNA aura bRhatkalpa sUtrAdhArita kauzAMbI nagarIke sthAnAdikI carcA dvArA AryakSetra maryAdAkI carcAko mithyA ThaharAyA hai| tRtIya praznottarameM "jina pratimAkI asaMkhyAta sAla paryaMta kAla sthiti kI daivI sahAyase zakyatA siddha karake laukika vyavahArameM bhI RSabhakUTa para asaMkhyAta sAlameM honevAle aneka cakravartIoM ke nAmakI sthiti, bharatAdi kSetro meM aThAraha kroDAkroDa sAgaropama kAla paryaMta vidyamAna pUrvakAlakI bAvaDiyA~, puSkaraNI Adike udAharaNa diye haiN| yahA~ pRthvIkAyAdikI Ayu aura pud galakI sthiti AdikI bhI spaSTatA kI hai| caturtha praznottarameM syAdvAda zailIse samajhane yogya eSaNIya aneSaNIya AhAra, AdhAkarma doSita lenedeneke svarUpa evaM phala prApti AdikI carcA 'bhagavatI sUtrAdi ke saMdarbha-sAkSI dekara kI gaI hai / paMcama praznottara meM muMhapattikA upayoga kisa taraha ( mukha para niraMtara bAMdhakara rakhane meM virAdhanAkA kAraNa); kyoM (saMpAtima trasakAyika jIva rakSA hetu); kisa vidhise (bolate samaya muMhake sAmane hAthase pakar3akara) karanA cAhie ise zrI oghaniryukti, AcArAMgAdike saMdarbha yukta samajhAkara, " vAyukAyika jIvoM kI rakSAke lie niraMtara mukhapara muMhapatti bAMdhane kI" prarUpaNA, sarvazAstro meM aise kathanake abhAvase, asiddha aura mahAmithyAtva sthApita kiyA hai| chaThe praznottara meM---tIrthaMkarake kalyANaka bhUmi-vihAra bhUmi Adi sthAnoM kI tIrthayAtrA, aura yAtrAsaMgha, pariNAma zuddhike lie Agama pramANase siddha karake jaMghAcAraNa-vidyAcAraNAdi labdhidhArI, anyamuni aura bhaktajanoM ko bhI tapa japa-saMyama dhyAna-svAdhyAyAdikI vRddhikAraka tIrthayAtrAkI upakArakatA darzAyI gaI hai| - sAtaveM praznottara meM- "jaMbUdvIpa prajJapti - sUtrAnusAra zatruMjaya tIrthakI azAzvatatA" kI prarUpaNA ke pratyuttara meM AcAryazrIne anya zAzvata padArthoMkI nyUnAdhika hone sadRza zaMtrujayakI nyUnAdhikatA hone para bhI zAzvatatA siddha kI hai| - AThaveM praznottarameM- "devapUjAvAcI 'kayabalikammA' zabdakI siddhi ke lie gRhasthAvasthAmeM arihaMta dvArA siddha- pratimAkI pUjA cAritra aMgIkaraNa samaya siddhako namaskAra; rAjapraznIya jJAtA sUtrAdimeM tuMgIyA nagarIke zrAvaka, draupadI, sUryAbhadevAdi dvArA pUjA aura anya aneka graMthoMke saMdarbha diye hai| isa 153 Page #181 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prakAra "kautuka-maMgalake lie kuralI karanA"-arthakA upahAsa karake asiddha kiyA hai| navameM praznottarameM-siddhAyatana'kA artha 'zAzvata arihaMtagRha' kiyA hai| isa arthakI guNa niSpannatA bhI siddha karake vaitADhyake siddhAyatana kUTake arthakA vizleSaNa karate hue isI arthakI puSTi kI hai| dasaveM praznottarameM- "zrI gautama svAmIjIkA yAtrA hetu sUrya-kiraNa pakar3akara aSTApadArohaNa aura 1500 tApasoMke kevalajJAna "ke adhikArako asiddha karane kI ceSTAvAloMke, bhagavatI Adi sUtroMke uddharaNa dekara muMha baMda kiyA hai| to "bhagavaMtane zreNikAdiko jina maMdira nirmANakA upadeza nahIM diyA"-kathanako bhI jinamaMdira nirmANake AvazyakAdike uddharaNase siddha kiyA hai| gyArahaveM praznottarameM-"arihaMtakA dravya nikSepA bhI vaMdanIya hotA hai"-ise namutthuNaM, logassa, naMdIsUtra (jinameM 34 atItAcAryoMko dravya AcArya mAnakara hI vaMdanA kI hai), AvazyakAdi sUtroMse siddha kiyA hai| bArahaveM praznottarameM- tIrthaMkaroMke nAma-saMjJA hI hai-nikSepA nahIM; bhAva nikSepA hI vaMdanIya hai, gRhasthAvasthAmeM tIrthaMkara pUjanIya nahIM, dravya nikSepA avaMdanIya, pratyakSakI bhA~ti pratimA apekSApUrtike lie akSama honese jina pratimA vaMdana-pUjana yogya nahIM, ajIva sthApanAse lAbha nahIM bha.mallinAthake strIrUpa pratimAse charAjAoMkA kAmAtura honA, anAryoM ko pratimA darzanase zubhadhyAna na honA-Adi kathanoMse nAma, sthApanA, dravya nikSepA avaMdanIya hai"-isa prarUpaNAkA khaMDana karate hue mahAnizIthAdi sUtroMke saMdarbha dekarake cAroM nikSepA pUjya-vaMdya-ArAdhya siddha kiye haiN| terahaveM praznottarameM- (1) "jisakA bhAva nikSepA vaMdanIya hoM, unhIMke zeSa tIna nikSepe vaMdanIya hote hai"-ise spaSTa karate hue bharata cakrIse adyAvadhi yAtrAsaMgha, jinamaMdira aura jinapUjAkI avicchinna paraMparA siddha kI hai| (2) jinezvara talya hI jinapratimA darzanase azabha bhAvoMkA upazamana aura zubha bhAvoM kA saMcaya hotA hai| (3) "vItarAgakA namUnA sAdhu hai, pratimA nahIM"isa kathanakI asiddhi, vItarAgake rAga-dveSa rahita, AtizAyI anaMta puNyarAzI aura sAdhukA rAga-dveSa sahita (unase rahita hone meM udyamavaMta) aura kamapuNyavaMta honA darzAkara jinezvara tulya ArAdhya jina pratimA hI ho sakatI hai, sAdhu nahIM-siddha kiyA hai| caudahaveM praznottarameM-"namo baMbhIe livIe" kA artha "brAhmI lipiko hI namaskAra hotA hai, usake kartAko nahIM"-isa prarUpaNAko "anuyoga dvArA"di sUtroMse siddha karate hue jaise jinavANI bhASA vargaNAke pudgala rUpa honese dravya hai vaise brAhmI lipi bhI akSara rUpa honese dravya hai -aisA pratipAdita kiyA hai| paMdahaveM praznottarameM-labdhivaMta muniyoM ne rucaka dvIpa, mAnuSottara parvata, naMdIzvara dvIpAdike vividhacaityoM ko juhArate hue jina pratimA vaMdana kiye hai-ise bhagavatI, dvIpasAgara prajJapti Adi sUtrasaMdarbhose siddha karate hue samavAyAMgAdi sUtrAnusAra 'caitya'kA artha, 'devayaM ceiyaM 'kA 'devarUpa caitya' artha aura 'caityavRkSa'kA 'cautarAbaMda vRkSa' artha siddha kiyA hai| solahaveM praznottarameM-bha. mahAvIrake pAsa AnaMda zrAvakake kalpyAkalpyake niyama grahaNakA samarthana; Page #182 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anyatIrthIoM kI bhI jina pratimAmeM deva-tulya mAnyatA; anya tIrthIoMke sthAnameM jina pratimA jainoM dvArA hI apUjanIya-avaMdanIya kyoM aura kaise;--ina sabhIkA spaSTIkaraNa karate hue samavAyAMgAnusAra AnaMdAdi aneka zrAvakoM dvArA jinamaMdira nirmANa-jinapratimA pUjana-Adi tathyoMkI siddhi kI hai| satrahaveM praznottarameM-uparokta AnaMda zrAvaka samAna aMbar3a tApasako lakSya karake kaIM asatya prarUpaNAyeM kI haiM inakA pratyuttara dete hue-donoM ke niyamoM meM aMtara aura usa aMtara ke kAraNoM kI spaSTatA kI gaI haiN| aThArahaveM praznottarameM-sAta kSetrAntargata bharatacakrIse lekara adyAvadhi aneka zrAvakoM dvArA jinamaMdira aura jinapratimA nirmANameM dravya-dhanake vyayakI siddhi aneka sUtroM ke saMdarbha dvArA karake , anya jJAnAdi pAMca kSetroM ke lie dhana vyayakI vidhi-kAraNAdikI anuyoga dvArA di sUtra saMdarbhase aneka yukta-yuktiyoM se carcA kI gaI hai| unnIsaveM praznottarameM-draupadI dvArA kI gaI jina pratimA pUjAkA aneka kAraNoMse niSedha kiyA gayA hai-yathA-draupadIkI pUjAmeM sUryAbhadevakI hI bhalAmaNa, anya kisIne jinapUjana kiyA nahIM, draupadIne bhI eka bAra hI kiyA, draupadIkI pUjA bhadrA-sArthavAhI jaisI honese vaha devabhI anya hI hone kI zakyatA, strIko arihaMtake saMghaTTAkA niSedha, pUrva janmameM sAta ayogya kArya karanA, pAMca patikA niyANA karanese samyak dRSTi nahIM, usake mAtA-pitAbhI mithyAtvI, padmottarake ghara usakA tapa karanA-jinapUjA nahIM, acelaka arihaMtako vastra pahanAnA Adi aneka kAraNoM ke atirikta anya kAraNa-rAjagRhImeM jina maMdirakA abhAva, draupadIkI pUjA avadhijinakI hone kI saMbhAvanA, jinapUjAmeM SaT nikAya jIvoM kI virAdhanA ayogya, koNikakA bhI bhAva tIrthaMkarako na pUjanA, anya devoM kIbhI namutthuNaMse vaMdanA karanA-Adi aneka kutarkokA uttara jJAtAsUtra, uvavAya, bhagavatI, dazAzrutaskaMdha, praznavyAkaraNa, naMdIsUtra, anuyogadvAra, upAsaka dazAMga, oghaniyukti Adise aneka sayauktika spaSTIkaraNa dekara yuktiyukta vivecanase draupadIkA jinapratimA pUjanako siddha kiyA gayA hai| bIsaveM praznottarameM- sUryAbhadeva aura vijayapolIeke 'jina pratimA pUjana' viSaya niSedhArtha bIsoM kuyuktiyA~ prastuta karate hue utsUtra prarUpaNA aura managhaDaMta mithyA sUtrArthoM kA rAjapraznIya, jIvAbhigamAdi sUtroM ke uddharaNa dekara pratyuttara dete hue sUryAbhadeva aura unakI zubha kriyAke niMdakako durlabhabodhi siddha kiyA hai| ikkIsaveM praznottarameM-uparokta devoM dvArA kiyA gayA 'jinadAr3hA pUjana'kI nirarthakatAke kathanake kAraNoMkA- 'adhammiyA' devoM dvArA athavA mithyA dRSTi abhavya devoM dvArA jIta AcAra-laukika vyavahAra yA kuladharma rUpa kI gaI jina dAr3hA pUjA mokSa prAptikA kAraNa nahIM bana sakatI; RddhivaMta navagraiveyakakA abhavyatvI deva-abhavya saMgama deva-tAmalI tApasakA jIva izAnendra Adike upahAsajanaka AdhAroM para jinadADhA pUjAkA niSedhakA-pratyuttara jaMbUdvIpa prajJapti, abhavya kulaka, bhagavatIsUtra, jIvAbhigamasUtrAdike (155) Jain Education international Page #183 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMdarbhase aneka yuktiyukta tarka dvArA uparokta devoMkA jinapratimA pUjana aura jinezvara dADhA grahaNa evaM unakA pUjana satya siddha kiyA hai| bAIsaveM praznottarameM-"jaise strIkA citra na dekhanA cAhie vaise hI 'prazna vyAkaraNa' anusAra jinamUrtike darzanakA bhI niSedha hai." isa kathanakI puSTyArtha aneka kutarka ---jinapratimA darzanase kisIko pratibodha nahIM huA-AdikA Ardra kumAra-zayyaMbhava sUri ma. Adike samyaktva prAptike udAharaNase pratiSedha karake samavAyAMga-bhagavatI-naMdIsUtra-anuyoga dvArA di sUtrAnusAra niyuktikI mAnyatAko siddha karate hue evaM niyukti dvArA jina pratimA darzanase bhavyoM ko pratibodha aura samyaktva prApti siddha kiye haiN| teIsaveM praznottarameM-jinamaMdira yA jinapratimA nirmANakartA maMdabuddhi yA dakSiNa dizAkA nArakI honA; aura bha.mahAvIrane zreNikako narakagati nivAraNake lie jinamaMdira nirmANakI preraNA na dekara anya cAra karaNIkI preraNA dI-ataH 'jinamaMdira nahIM banavAnA cAhie'-isa prarUpaNAkA muMhator3a pratyuttara dete hue unakA 'devakula' zabda kA artha 'siddhAyatana' karaneko bhI mithyA siddha kiyA hai| caubIsaveM praznottarameM-prazna vyAkaraNAnusAra "sAdhu jinapratimAkI vaiyAvRttya kareM"-isa prarUpaNAko viparita banAkara 'ceiyaTThe kA artha "jJAna"karake jo viparita prarUpaNA kI hai, usakA pratiSedha granthakArane 'uttarAdhyayana' sUtrake 'harikezI' adhyayana aura sthAnAMga-vyavahAra sUtrAdike saMdarbha dekara kiyA gayA hai| pacIsaveM praznottarameM-sthAnakavAsI mAnya battIsa sUtrake atirikta sarva sUtroMkA vyavaccheda; mahAnizItha Adi zeSa sUtroM kI racanA paravartIkAlakI hai; naMdIsUtrakI racanA caturthaAre kI; sAdhu aura zrAvakake vaMdana-AcAra-vidhi; maMdira na jAne ke lie bRhatkalpAdimeM koI prAyazcitta nahIM hai; bhavyAbhavya-sarva jIvoMkA nizcayase caudaha rAjalokake sarva sthAnoMmeM utpanna honA; sarvadA upayogavaMtake zAstra hI pramANa; devarddhigaNike likhe zAstra pratIti yogya nahIM; viziSTa jJAniyoM kI bhI kSati hone kI saMbhAvanA; paMcAMgI sUtroM ke vividha 85 virodhAbhAsa---ina sabhIke naMdIsUtra, bRhatkalpaabhavya kulakAdi zAstrAnusAra yathocita pratyuttara likhakara dUM Dhaka mAnya battIsa sUtroMmeM bhI apekSAyukta aneka virodhAbhAsoM ko pramANita karane ke lie upA. yazovijayajI ma. kRta "vIra stuti rUpa hUMDI"ke zrI padmavijayajI ma. kRta bAlAvabodhako uddhRta kiyA hai| chabbIsaveM praznottarameM- "kisI bhI zrAvakake pratimA pUjanakA ullekha zAstrameM nahIM hai"-isa kathanake pratyuttara meM AcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga, Adi ikattIsa zAstroM ke aneka udAharaNa dekara; evaM zaMtrujaya-AbU-rANakapura-Adi tIrtha sthAnoM ke jinamaMdira, saMprati-Adike banavAye lAkhoM jinamaMdirakror3oM jina pratimAke pramANa dekara isa kathanako asiddha kiyA hai| sattAisaveM praznottarameM-"jina kAryo meM hiMsA hotI hai ve sarva sAvadha karaNImeM jinAjJA nahIM hai" -isa kathanake pratyuttarameM "svarUpe hiMsA aura anubaMdhe dayAmeM jinAjJA hai"-aise kaI udAharaNoMko (156 Jain Education international Page #184 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Agama sUtroMse uddharita karake uparokta ekAntavAdI matakA khaMDana kiyA gayA hai| dRzyamAna Azravake kAraNoM meM bhI zuddha pariNAmase nirjarA hotI hai, aura dRzyamAna saMvarake kAraNoM meM bhI azuddha pariNAmase karmabaMdha hotA hai - ise jamAli Adike zuddha cAritra pAlanAdi aneka zAstrokta udAharaNa dekara nirAsita kiyA gayA hai| aTThAisaveM praznottarameM- jinezvara bhagavaMtakA dravya nikSepA aura unatIsaveM praznottarameM- jinezvara bhagavaMtake sthApanA nikSepA avaMdanIya honeke AkSepake pratyuttara meM logassa sUtra (cauvisatthA ) aura dasavaikAlika sUtrAdhAra dekara donoM nikSepA vaMdanIya hai-aisA siddha kiyA hai| tIsaveM praznottarameM- "mUrtipUjaka, jainadharmake aparAdhIko mAranemeM lAbha mAnate hai " isa prarUpaNAko dharmadAsajI gaNi kRta granthase aura uttarAdhyayana sUtrake 'harikezI' munike udAharaNa dvArA mithyA siddha kiyA hai| "guruoMko bAdhAkArI jU. likhAdikA bhI nivAraNa karanA cAhie" isa kathanako bhI, unase vizeSa azAtAkA saMbhava na honese anAvazyaka kahakara nirAsita kiyaa| do sAdhuko jalAnevAle gozAlAke jiMdA rahaneko bhAvibhAva kahate hue svayaM ke upasarga-pariSaha sahana karane aura zAsana para AyI ApattiyoM kA nivAraNa karanekI preraNA dI hai| ikattIsa praznottara meM mahAvideha kSetrake bIsa viharamAna jinezvarake nAmoM meM asamaMjasatAke kathanako, 've bIsa nAma unake mAnya sUtro meM likhe hI nahIM hai' aise AkSepa saha yaha kathana hI mithyA siddha kiyA hai| battIsaveM praznottara meM 'caitya' zabda ke sAdhu, tIrthaMkara, yA jJAna artha kiyA gayA haiM, use mithyA siddha kiyA hai, kyoMki kisI koSa, vyAkaraNAdi prantha, AgamAdi zAstrameM kahIM isa zabdakA aisA artha likhA nahIM hai| koSAdi meM caityakA artha jinamaMdira, jinapratimA yA cautare baMda vRkSasiddha kiyA hai| isake atirikta 'caitya' kA artha sAdhu kareM to isakA strIliMgavAcI zabda kyA hogA? ataH yaha artha asiddha hai aise bhagavatIsUtra, naMdIsUtrAdi aneka sUtroM ke udAharaNa dekara pramANita kiyA hai| "Arambhake (pApake) sthAnoM meM to 'caitya' zabdakA artha pratimA bhI hotA hai" - aise aneka kathanameM to unakI spaSTa dveSabuddhi prakaTa hotI hai| taiMtIsaveM praznottara meM sUtro meM tapa-saMyama vaiyAvRtyAdimeM dharmakaraNI aura usase phala prApti mAnI hai, lekina jina pratimAke vaMdana pUjanakA phala nahIM darzAyA isa kathanako AcArAMga uttarAdhyayana, jJAtAsUtra, rAjapraznIya Avazyaka sUtrAdike uddharaNa dekara mithyA siddha kiyA hai| aura jaise bhAva jinako vaMdanA namaskAra karaneke lie ve svayaM nahIM kahate na usake ve bhogI hai phira bhI bhakta apanI bhaktise , - karatA hai, vaise hI dravya jinapUjAmeM bhI bhakti hI kAraNabhUta mAnanI yogya hai| cautIsaveM praznottaramai logarasa sUtrakA 'kitiya, vaMdiya mahiyA inameM prathama do ko bhAvapUjA mAnA hai lekina 'mahiyA' jo dravya pUjAvAcI hone para bhI use bhAvapUjA rUpa ThaharAyA hai yaha mithyA hai| yahAM puSpapUjAmeM honevAlI svarUpa hiMsAkA bhI pratyuttara diyA gayA hai| paiMtIsaveM praznottarameM-chajIva nikAyake Arambha (virAdhanA) honeke prasaMgako lekara 'AcArAMga' sUtrakA (157) 7 Page #185 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMdarbha diyA hai, use usake yathArtha artha spaSTa karate hue usakA pratiSedha kiyA gayA hai| chattIsaveM praznottara meM-pAMca vibhinna AzravasevI pAMca vibhinna jIvoMko samAna phala, samyak dRSTiko cAra prakArakI bhASA bolanekI bhagavaMtakI AjJA, tIrthaMkarakA jhUTha bolanA Adi aneka mithyA kathanoM ke pratyuttarameM AcArAMga sUtrakRtAMga, bhagavatIsUtra, prajJApanA Adike saMdarbha prastuta karake una vacanoMko asiddha kiyA hai| saDatIsaveM praznottarameM-"dayAmeM hI dharma hai, bhagavaMtakI AjJA bhI dayA meM hI hai-hiMsA meM nahIM". isake pratyuttarameM trikaraNa-triyoga zuddha dayApAlaka, phirabhI bhagavaMtakI AjJAkA utthApaka jamAli evaM anya abhavya jIvoM AdikI durgati; vihAra karate samaya nadI utaranA; DUbate huai jIva ko, sAdhu pAnImeM tairakara bacAleM-aisI jinAjJA; ziSyoMkA loca-barasate meghameMbhI, sthaMDilAdi kAryameM hiMsA hone para bhI jinAjJAkA AdhAra; dharmaruci anagArakA jinAjJA-ArAdhanAse sarvArthasiddha vimAnameM jAnA Adi aneka saMdarbhose jinAjJA pAlanakA mAhAtmya darzAkara jinAjJA pAlanameM Alasya aura jinAjJA viruddha kAryameM-udyama-donoMmeM mithyAtva siddha karake uparokta kathana 'dayA meM hI dharma he......hiMsAmeM nahIM mithyA siddha kiyA hai| aDatIsaveM praznottarameM-aneka kuyuktiyoM ko mithyA siddha karane ke lie aura jina pratimA pUjanameM anubaM dayA hI hai; evaM pUjA zabda dayAvAcaka hI hai-ise siddha karane ke lie Avazyaka sUtrake kUpake dRSTAntako uddhRta karake aura prazna vyAkaraNake saMvara dvArameM prarUpita dayAke paryAyavAcI 60 nAmoM meM pUjAkA ullekha aura hiMsAke paryAyavAcI nAmoM meM 'pUjA' nAmollekhakA anastitva, harikezI muni dvArA varNita yajJakI spaSTatA aura mahAnizIthake sUtrapAThakI mithyA prarUpaNAko vivecita kiyA gayA hai| unacAlIsaveM praznottarameM- "pravacanake pratyanIkako haNane meM doSa nahIM"-aisI utsUtra prarUpaNAko aneka sUtrAdhArita aneka dRSTAnta dekara asiddha kiyA gayA hai| cAlIsaveM praznottarameM-'saMvegI guruko mahAvratI aura deva avratI mAnate hai'-isa kathanase saMvegIko mithyA kalaMka car3hAnekA AkSepa karate hue guruvirahameM, gurukI sthApanA rUpa akSakI sthApanAko 'anuyoga dvAra' Adi sUtra sAkSIse siddha karate hue akSa-sthApanAkI AvazyakatAko, aura zrAvaka dvArA aSTaprakArI dravyapUjA evaM sAdhu dvArA usakI bhAvapUjAkA adhikAra spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| ekatAlIsaveM praznottarameM'jina pratimA jinezvara samAna nahIM hotI' isa mithyA kathanakA 'devayaM ceiyaMpajjuvAsAmi', rAjapraznIyasUtrake sUryAbhadevakI dhUpa-pUjA-'dhUvaM dAuNaM jiNavarANaM' Adi uddharaNase donoM kI tulyatA siddha kI hai| abhogIko dravyarUpa bhoga car3hAnA-Adi evaM bhAva-dravyasthApanA tIrthaMkaroM kA svarUpa aura bhedoMko darzAkara usase sambandhita aneka kuyuktiyoM kA nivAraNa kiyA gayA hai| bayAlIsaveM praznottara meM "saMvijJa muni gozAlA samAna haiM "-isa kathanakI siddhike lie kiye gae kucha pralApa sadRza yuktiyoMkA aneka yuktiyukta tarkose pratyuttara dete hue DhUMDhakoM ko hI gozAlAmatI (158) Page #186 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ siddha kiyA hai| isase bhI eka kadama Age unako muslima samAna (bhakSyAbhakSya vivekahInamUrtibhaMjaka Adi rUpameM) siddha kiyA hai| taiMtAlIsaveM praznottarameM muMhapatti muMha para bAMdhanI yA hAthameM rakhanI'-isakI carcA karate hue mRgAputrake udAharaNa dvArA evaM aMgacUliyA, Avazyaka sUtrAdise evaM anya aneka yuktiyukta tarka se muMhapattiko niraMtara muMha para bAMdhane kA niSedha siddha karake muMhapati mukhake sAmane bolate samaya hAthameM rakhanA siddha kiyA hai| !tAlIsaveM praznottara meM-"deva, jinapratimA pUjana karake saMsAra vRddhi karate haiN|" isake pratyuttara meM rAjapraznIya sUtra AdhArita pUjAphala---hita, sukha, yogyatA aura paraMparita mokSaphala prApaka darzAkara Avazyaka sUtrAnusAra phala prApti bhAvAnusAra siddha kI hai| paiMtAlIsaveM praznottara meM-zrAvaka ke siddhAnta paThanake anadhikArakI carcA karate hae bhagavatI sUtrameM tuMgIyA nagarIke zrAvaka kA, vyavahAra sUtrameM siddhAnta grahaNa karane kI yogyatAkA; prazna vyAkaraNa, dazavaikAlika, AcArAMga, nizItha, sthAnAMgAdi aneka sUtroMse zrAvakako sUtra-siddhAnta paThanakA anadhikArI siddha kiyA hai| chiyAlisaveM praznottarameM-"mUrtipUjaka hiMsA dharmI hai"-isa mAnyatAke pratyuttarameM 'dayA' kI Alabela pukAranevAle hiMsAdharmI DhUMDhakoM kI hiMsaka pravRttiyoM ko spaSTa kiyA hai-pIne ke upayogake lie unake mAne acita pAnImeM paMcendriya-sammUrchima-beindriyAdi aneka jIvotpatti yukta pAnIkA upayoga, bAsI-saDA huA-dvidala-zahada-makkhana-kaMdamUlAdi bhakSyAbhakSyake viveka zUnya-bhojI, muMhapatti niraMtara bAMdhe rakhane ke kAraNa aneka jIvotpatti, azucikI zuddhi bhI na karanA Adi aneka AcAroM ko spaSTa kiyA hai| niSkarSa-isa prakAra isa granthameM granthakArane apane vizada aura gahana adhyayanake bala para satyazuddha-saiddhAnti prarUpaNAoMkA maMDana aura jinavANI-jinAgama evaM gItArtha gurvAdi racita paMcAMgI rUpa aneka zAstra viruddha-managhaMData-kapola kalpita-mithyA prarUpaNAoM kA khaMDana karake bhavyaja-noMko gamarAha honese bacA lenekA mahAna upakAra kiyA hai| isa granthake vAcana-manana-maMthanase aneka sAdhu evaM zrAvakoM ne mithyA rAhako chor3akara zuddha satyarAhako apanAyA hai| _--- tattva nirNaya prAsAda ..... prathama stambhaH-samavasaraNake varNana yukta-rAga dveSAdi aMtaraMga zatru vijetA sarva jinezvara devoM kI; yugAdideva zrI RSabhade kI, bAIsa tIrthaMkaroMkI, carama tIrthapati zrI mahAvIra svAmIjIkI, gaNadhara gautama-pUrvAcAryoMkI, sarasvatI devI-zAsana rakSaka deva-devI-samakitI deva-devIkI aneka zlokoMse maMgalAcaraNa rUpa stuti karate hue granthArambha kiyA hai| prArambhameM mAdhyasthatAse satyadharmake nizcaya aura nizcita satya dharmake svIkArakI bhavya jIvoM ko preraNA dete hue pro. meksamUlarake abhiprAyase vartamAnameM mAnya prAcInatama vedamaMtrajarathostI dharma Adise bhI adhikatama prAcya jainadharma aura dharma pustakoM ko siddha karake jaina (159) Jain Education international Page #187 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paraMparAnusAra, jainadharma zAzvata hone para bhI, aura usake siddhAntoM kI bhI zAzvata pravAhitA hone para bhI vartamAna jaina grantha-carama tIrthaMkara AzrayI caraNakaraNAnuyoga aura kathAnuyogakI bhinnatAke kAraNa arvAcIna prarUpaNA hai-vartamAna vedAdise paravartI hone kA svIkAra kiyA hai| tatpazcAt adyAvadhi jJAnakA kaba-kaise-kyoM-kahA~ hAsa huA; kula jJAnake pramANase vartamAna jJAnakA pramANa; jJAna kaMThAgra rakhanekA kAraNa, mukhAgra jJAnakA granthastha honA; aThAraha lipikA svarUpa, prAkRta-saMskRtakI prAcInatA aura vidvad jagatmeM mAnyatA, saMskRtakI utpattiprAkRtakI mahattA, tIna prakArakI prAkRtakA svarUpa, prAkRtajJAna viSayaka dayAnaMdajI kI ajJatA, 'ajJAna timira bhAskara meM varNita cAroM vedoMkI hiMsaka prarUpaNA aura 'jaina tattvAdarza'meM varNita vedoMkI utpattikI ora iMgita karate hue una vedomeM prArthanA rUpa RcAoMkA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| sAtha hI Rgvedake sAtaveM maMr3alameM Izvara svarUpa aura stutikartA sUkta prakSepa rUpa siddha kiye haiN| vidhivAkyoM ko hI veda mAnanevAle anIzvarIya mImAMsaka matakA pratipAdana prAcIna vedomeM prApta honese Izvara svarUpa-stuti evaM vedAntake advitIya brahmakI pratipAdaka zrutiyA~ prakSepa rUpa svataH siddha hotI hai| aMtameM "vedasarvajJa praNIta na honese unakI prAcInatA yA arvAcInatA mahatvapUrNa nahIM haiM." aisA sva abhiprAya peza karake kucha vaidika RcAoM ke paricayake sAtha prathama stambha samApta kiyA hai| dvitIya stambhaH-isa stambhameM brahmA-viSNu-mahezake jisa svarUpako jaina matAvalambI mAnate haiM - use lekhakazrIne kalikAla sarvajJa zrI hemacandrAcAryajI ma.sA. racita 'mahAdeva stotra'ke zlokAdhArita prarUpita kiyA hai| jinake prazAnta, apAyApagama atizaya AzrayI nirupadravakA hetu-abhayadAtAmaMgala-prazasta rUpa honese ziva; zuddha jJAnAdi guNoMse bar3e honese-mahAdeva; syAdvAdake sahAre sarva padArthoM para samAna zAsana kartA-Izvara yAne mahezvara-chAdyasthika avasthAmeM indriya damanamahAna dayApAlaka evaM mahAjJAna (kevalajJAna) prApta mahAjJAnI aura jJAnarUpase sarva jagat vyApI, 18 dUSaNa rUpa mahAtaskara vijetA, kAmajIta, rAgAdi durjeya mahAmalla vijetA, nirbhaya, 28 bheda yukta mahAmohanIya-karma-jAlanAzaka, mahAmada-lobha tyAgI, kSamAdi uttama guNadhArI, paMca mahAvratopadezaka, mahAtapasvarUpa, mahAyogI, mahAdhIra, mahAmaunI, mahAkomala hRdayI-kSamA pradAtA, anaMta vIryavAn , 18000 zIlAMga yukta anaMta kSAyika cAritravAn , mudrA svarUpase hI nirupadravI, avyaya svarUpI, paiMtIsa guNAlaMkRta vANIse sarva jIvoM ke upadezaka honese 'zaM'-sukhakArI, atizaya AtmAnaMdI, dravyArthika nayase anAdi-anaMta zaktivAna, sApekSa rUpase sAdi anaMta aura sAdi sAMta-sadoSa aura nirdoSa-sAkAra aura nirAkara; bahirAtmA, aMtarAtmA aura paramAtmA-trayAtmarUpa paramapada prApaka paramAtmA hI brahmA-viSNu-mahezvara hai| dravyArthika nayase eka hI mUrtimeM sthita aura paryAyArthika nayase jJAnamaya viSNu-darzana rUpa mahezvara aura cAritra rUpa brahmA-trirUpa eka Atmadravya sthiti zakya ho sakatI hai, lekina kArya-kAraNa-kriyArUpa, mAtA-pitA-janma samaya, sthAna, nakSatra-dehavarNa-zastra, dehake aMgopAMga, svArIke lie vAhanAdi aneka svarUpomeM vilakSaNa (160 Jain Education international Page #188 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ heturUpa-vibhinna guNAzrita vyaktitvadhArIkI eka pratimA honA sarvathA asaMbhavita hai| ataeva arhanakI trayAtmaka-triguNamaya svarUpa--jJAnamaya viSNu, darzanamaya(samyaktva) ziva aura cAritramaya brahmA-eka Atma dravya svarUpa, kathaMcita bhedAbheda rUpa hai-pratimA saMbhava bhI hai aura siddha bhii| isI prakAra kSiti-kSamA, jala (nirmalatA), pavana (niHsaMgatA), agni (karmavana dahanase nirmala yoga prApti), yajamAna (dayAdise Atma-yajJakartA), AkAza (nirlepatA) caMdra (saumyatA), sUrya (jJAnase prakAzavAn) Adi ATha guNa yukta Izvara puNya-pApa rahita, rAga-dveSa vivarjita arhan zivAbhilASIko mukti pade cchukako namaskaraNIya haiN| 'arhan' sthita trimUrti varNana--'a' viSNuvAcaka, 'ra' brahmAvAcaka, 'ha' hara (mahAdeva) vAcaka aura aMtima 'na'kAra parama padavAcI haiN| jabaki jaina matAnusAra 'a'--Adi dharma, Adi mokSa pradezaka, Atma svarUpa viSayaka paramajJAna; 'ra'--rUpI-arUpI dravya dRzyamAna karavAnevAlA lokAloka prakAzaka kevalajJAna rUpI netrase parama darzana svarUpI; 'ha'- (rAga-dveSa-ajJAna-mohapariSahAdi aura) aSTakarmakI hanana kriyA rUpa parama cAritra; 'na'-navatattva ataH saMtoSa dvArA sarvAMga saMpUrNa-aSTa prAtihArya yukta-navatattvajJa arthAt parama jJAna-darzana-cAritramaya navatattvake jJAtA aura prarUpaka 'arhan' ko pakSapAta rahita namaskAra kiyA hai| aura aMtameM saMsAra rUpa bIjake cAragati rUpa aMkura utpanna honeke heturUpa aThAraha dUSaNa kSaya bhAvako prApta honevAle, nAmase brahmA-viSNu-hara yA jina, jo bhI hoM unheM namaskAra kiyA hai-jaise zrI mAnatuMgAcArya ma.ne 'bhaktAmara stotra-25'meM kiye haiN| tadanantara loka vyavahArameM brahmA-viSNu-mahezake caritra svarUpako bhartRhari, bhojarAjAke kavi zrIdhanapAla, akalaMka devAdi dvArA prarUpita upahAsajanaka svarUpako uddhata karate hue aMtataH janasamUha kalpita trimUrti nahIM lekina yathArtha jJAna, darzana, cAritra-maya guNarUpa pratimA jainoM ke lie upAsya hai| isa prarUpaNAke sAtha stambhako pUrNa kiyA gayA hai| tRtIya stambhaH isa avasarpiNIke paMcama-dUSama-kAlameM ajJAnAMdhakArako dUra karane meM sUrya sadRza, amRtamaya dezanAse pratibodhita kumArapAla dvArA abhayadAna rUpa saMjIvanI auSadhiko pravartamAna karavAkara asaMkhya jIvoM ke jIvita-pradAtA, nirmala yazadhArI zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI ma.sA. dvArA racita AcArya pravara zrIsiddhasena divAkarajI sadRza zrIvardhamAna svAmIkI stuti rUpa 'ayoga vyavaccheda' nAmaka battIsIkI isa stambhameM prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| adhyAtma vettAoM ke lie bhI jisakA pUrNa svarUpa-jJAna agamya hai, viziSTa jJAnIke vacanoMse avAcya hai, chAdmasthikoM ke netrayugaloM ke lie pratyakSa svarUpa bhI parokSa bana jAtA hai -aise anaMtAnaMta guNavAn ; AtmarUpa jJAnAdi paryAyoM ko prApta-paramAtmAkI stuti karane ke lie svayaM ko bAla-azikSita-apalApaka-bAliza darzAte hue bhI saMbalabhUta-sAhasa pradAtA-jinaguNa prati dRr3hAnurAgI paramayogI-sArtha va samIcIna stutikAra yUthAdhipa zrI divAkarajI sadRza nizcala guNAnurAgI bAla kalabha tulya nijakA milAna karate hue sAhityavid zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI ma. (161) Jain Education international Page #189 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ina stutimeM honevAlI skhalanAko anaparAdhya, azocanIya, kSamya kathita karate haiN| isa prakAra prArambhika tIna zlokameM maMgalAcaraNa rUpa paramAtmAke avarNanIya guNa, pUrvAcAoNke prati hArdika bahumAna aura svayaMkI nirabhimAna-laghutAko pradarzita karate hue, yathAvasthita padArtha svarUpa, navatattva, ratnatraya rUpa mokSamArga, karmaphala pradAtA rUpameM nimittAdi kAraNa, AtmAkA dehavyApIpanA, jagatakA anAdi-anaMtakAlIna pravAha rUpAdi prarUpaNA karanevAle sumArgagAmI-sumArgopadezase niraMtara jIvoMko kRtArtha karanevAle paramAtmAkI kRpAvarSAkI stuti aura satko asat yA asatko satarUpa mithyA prarUpaka jainoMko niMdaka yA nAstika kahanevAle paratIrthiyoMko kosA hai| zrI jinendrake syAdvAda rUpa saryamaMDalake pramANayakta. avirodhI vacana yakta. sarva doSa mukta-eka mAtra jaina anekAntika prarUpaNA hI grAhya aura hitakArI hai, jise parAjita karaneke lie eka eka naya yA nayAbhAsarUpa khadyota sarvathA asamartha aura azraddheya siddha kiyA hai| tadanantara arihanta bhagavaMtoMke utkRSTatama aizvarya aura anupameya yathArtha dezanA hone para bhI una satyopadezakI upekSAkA eka mAtra kAraNa-paMcamakAlake prabhAvase mithyAtva mohanIya karmake vipAkodayase satyamArgakA AcchAdita honA aura satyamArga dRSTigata na hone denA hii-hai| anAdi mukta, niraMjana-nirAkAra sarva vyApI eka hI Izvara kabhI upadeSTA nahIM ho sakatA, upadeSTA ho sakatA hai, nirupAdhika jJAnajyoti svarUpa dehadhArI upadezaka aura AptavacanoMke arthaghaTanameM mithyAtvodaya yA maMdabuddhise upadrava kartAko nasIhata milanese jinazAsanakI jJAnalakSmI adyAvadhi aghRSyA raha sakI hai| rAga-dveSAdi dUSoMne prathamase hI zrI jinezvarake pAsase bhAgakara, karmakSaya-upazamakSayopazameM apravRtta paravAdIke anya devoMmeM surakSita sthiti prApta kI hai| zukla dhyAna lIna vItarAgakI mohanIya karmajanya karuNA na honese unheM tIrtha pravartanAdike lie mokSagamana pazcAt bArabAra avatArI nahIM bananA pdd'taa| sRSTikA sarjana-visarjanakartA Izvara saMsArakSaya karavAnevAle sadupadeza nahIM de skte| jahA~ paryakAsana-virAmayukta-nAsAgra para maryAdAyukta sthira dRSTi rUpa yoganapatR jinamudrA hI nahIM vahA~ unameM anya guNoMkI saMbhAvanA kaise ho sakatI hai? samyak jJAnAdhAra, paramAptoMke parama zuddha svabhAvadarzaka, kuvAsanApAzabhaMjaka zrI jinazAsanako namaskAra karate hue do anupameya-apratima bAteM- (1) jinezvara dvArA padArthoMkA yathAsthita, yathArtha svarUpa varNana, (2) paravAdiyoM ke padArtha svarUpa nirUpaNakI asamaMjasatA-inake lie Azcarya vyakta karake janmAMdha (mithyAtvI vizRMkhala-svacchaMdAcArI-mahA ajJAnI-jinezvarake amUDha lakSyake khaMDana kartAoM) ke lie aMjanavaidya tulya nirmala dRSTi samyakatvI bhI koI upacAra karaneko asamartha hai| paravAdiyoMko ajJAta aura janmajAta vairIke bhI vaira zamanameM samartha jinezvarakI dezanA-bhUmike zaraNa aMgIkaraNase sabhIkA sarva jIvoMse vaira-virodha khatma ho jAtA hai| niSkarSa-AtmAko malinakartA dUSita zAsana, mithyA honese tyAjya aura sarvadeva-sarvadharma samAna mAnanevAle madhyastha bhAva dharaneke ghamaMDayukta satmArgakI niMdAse AtmahAni aura yuktiyukta zAstra kathanameM anurakta manISI Atmahita karate haiN| ataH zrI hemacandrAcAryajI ma. avaghoSaNA karate (162 Jain Education international Page #190 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ haiM " vItarAga ke atirikta anya koI satya dharmakA upadeSTA nahIM hai, aura anekAnta syAdvAda binA padArtha svarUpa kathanakartA koI naya sthiti bhI nahIM hai| "syAt "ke binA sahayoga, kisI bhI - nityAnityAdi nayake kathana siddha nahIM hote haiN| " hari hara brahmAke prati dveSake kAraNa nahIM kintu saMpUrNa niSpakSa Apta (Agama) vacana, cAritra, mUrti rUpa tIna prakArakI kasauTIse Apako zuddha jAnakara hI, he vardhamAna, Apake prati zraddhA dRr3ha karake ApakA Azrita banA huuN| he bhagavan, terI vANIke caMdrakiraNa-tulya jJAna-rUpa ujjvala aura tarkarUpase pavitra svarUpa prakAzaka rUpako jo ajJAniyoMse ajJAta hai hama pUjate haiN| aMtameM vizeSa bodha rahita komala buddhi- isa stotrako zraddhAse aura jo svabhAvase svamatAgrahI, paraniMdaka niMdArUpa avagAhe; kintu he jinavara, yaha stutimaya stotra samartha buddhi, rAga-dveSa rahita, satasat ke nirNAyaka parIkSakakI dharmacitAko dhAraNa karane yogya tattva prakAzaka hai| -- " aisI prarUpaNAke sAtha isa stotrake bAlAvabodhako samApta karate hue granthakAra zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma. sA. ne isa stambhako bhI samApta kiyA hai| caturthastambhaH -- isa stambhameM zrI jinezvaroMko praNAma karake zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI ma.sA. kRta 'nRtattva nigama' arthAt 'lokatattvanirNaya'kA bAlAvabodha granthakArane prastuta kiyA hai, jisake aMtargata bhavyAbhavya yA yogyAyogya zrotAke lakSaNa evaM paricaya vividha dRSTAntoM dvArA karavAkara unheM prApta upadezakA pariNAma, eka samAna upadezakA bhinna bhinna pAtrAnusAra vibhinna rUpameM pariNamana, yukti pramANakI kasauTIkA svarUpa varNana prarUpita karate hue bAla buddhi-svamata haThAgrahIko Atmahita prAptikA abhAva darzAyA gayA hai| suzrAvya vacanoM ko sunakara tulanAtmaka buddhise grAhyakA grahaNa karake aura kujJAna, kuzruti, kudRSTikA varjana sUcita kiyA gayA hai| pratyakSa devake abhAva meM inake cAritrAdi, Apta-AgamAdi zAstra- pratimAdi darzana dvArA nizcita karanemeM niMdA nahIM hai| para eka doSa pIr3ita, bhaya pIDita, nirdayI, ajJAnI, vividha zastradhArI, hiMsaka, lajjAtyAgI, rAgI, Adi aneka dUSaNa yukta hai; aura eka ina sabase mukta, sarva kleza rahita, hitameM sAvadhAna, sarva jIvoM ke zaraNyabhUta, Adi aneka guNa yukta honepara tulanAtmaka dRSTi se buddhimAna --- kise ArAdhya mAneMge? sanmArga se skhalita puruSa, samartha bhI hoM, duHkhI hotA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra aura anya buddhAdi deva-dono meM kisIke prati rAga-dveSa, pakSapAta, vaira-virodha nahIM; na kisIne kisIkA liyA diyA hai; lekina ekAMta rUpase jagahitakArI, upakArI, nirmala, anekAneka guNayukta sarva doSamukta bha. mahAvIra honese ve ArAdhya zaraNyabhUta, sakala jJeya padArtha prakAzaka, zraddhA saMyukta zrAvya vANIke svAmI- sabhIke ArAdhya ho sakate haiN| zrI arhan ke yathArtha svarUpake ajJAta, svataH pravRttirUpa, parakI anuvRttirUpa, dAkSiNyatAse, phala prApti ke saMzaya yukta athavA binA bhaktibhAvase bhI Apako kiyA huA namaskAra sukhAdi saMpatti-vibhUti dAyaka hotA hai; taba Apake yathArtha zAsanake zraddhA-bhaktise ArAdhakoM ko kaisA uttama phala (mokSa phala?) milegA? 163 Page #191 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ niSkarSa-ati suMdara praur3ha Agamavacana pravaktA, jagatke ekAMta hitakArI sUkSma buddhi cakSuse anveSaNa karake , binA pakSapAta-zAstrokta yukti yukta vacana grahaNakA apanA nizcaya pragaTa karate hue niHsvArthI, paramopakArI, samasta vizvake padArthoM ko tripadI rUpameM ananya sadRza jJAtA aura ananya sadRza acintya-akalaMka cAritravAn vizeSaNa viziSTa ; sarva doSoMkA kSaya tathA anaMta jJAna-darzana-cAritra-vIryAdi anaMtaguNa pragaTa kiye hoM-aise deva nAmase brahmA, sukhadAyI zaMkara, viSNu hoM yA ratnatrayI pradAtA jina hoM-unheM aMtaHkaraNase hArdika namaskAra karane yogya haiN| isa prakAra isa stotrase 'devatva'kA nirNaya karate hue isa stambhako saMpUrNa karake, paravartIpaMcama stambhameM syAdvAdAdhArita devoMke 'kriyAtmaka nirNayakA vivecana kiyA jA rahA hai| paMcama stambhaH-isa stambhameM sRSTi sarjana viSayaka vivecana kiyA gayA hai| syAdvAdase nizcita kiye gaye tattvajJAnase ajJAta sarvavAdiyoM dvArA loka kriyAtmaka viSayaka yAne-Izvara, sRSTi racanA, AtmA, karma, dravya-guNa-paryAya-Adi viSayaka aneka vibhinna mAnyatAyeM sthApita kI gaI haiN| jinameM vaizeSika, naiyAyika, sAMkhya, mImAMsaka, bauddha, Adi Astika evaM cArvAkAdi nAstika darzanoMke aMtargata kAlavAdI, IzvaravAdI, brahmavAdI, sAMkhyavAdI, kSaNikavAdI, puruSavAdI, AtmavAdI, daivavAdI, akSaravAdI, svabhAvavAdI, aMr3avAdI, ahetuvAdI, pariNAmavAdI, niyativAdI, bhUtavAdI, Adi aneka vAdiyoM ke svamatAnusAra zAstroM ke uddharaNa dete hue unheM pUrva pakSa rUpa sthApita kiye gaye haiN| isa avasarpiNIkAlameM anaMta nayAtmaka, sarva vyApaka, syAdvAda-svarNarasa kUpikAke rasa samAna-sarva jIvAdi tattvoM kI prarUpaNA zrI RSabhadevajIne kI, jise bharatacakrI dvArA Aryaveda racanAmeM samAhita kiyA gyaa| usakA hI yatkiMcit svarUpa sAMkhya; aura unhIMmeM se anArya veda-vedAMtAdi zAstra race gaye, aura mata sthApita hue| aba yahA~ zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI dvArA samucyayase sarva pakSoMkA kiyA gayA khaMDana isa prakAra prastuta kiyA hai -yathA (1) sat aura nitya kAraNase jagat utpatti nahIM ho sktii| (2) asat kAraNa aura kartA, koI kArya-sRSTi sarjanAdi-karane meM, (binA astitvake kAraNa) asamartha rheNgeN| ataH pravAhApekSayA yaha sRSTi anAdi svabhAva siddha hai| mUrta evaM amUrta dravya na vinAzI hai, na kabhI anyatvabhAva praapt| jagat utpatti-vinAza, paryAyarUpa aura dhruvatA (zAzvatatA)dravyarUpase hI hai| ataH jaise Izvarako kisIne bhI nahIM racA, vaise hI jagata-prapaMca bhI kisIkA racA nahIM, lekina anAdikAlIna mAnanA caahie| Izvara kRtakRtya haiM, vItarAga-Apta nyAyazIla- . niSpakSa-dayAlu-sarva sAmarthyavAna haiM, isalie jagatkartA nahIM ho skte| agara sRSTi raceM to ye guNa asiddha ho jAyeMgeM; aise aguNI Izvarako koI kalyANakArI na maaneNgeN| ataH sRSTikartA koI nahIM haiN| yahA~ mukta jIvoMkA svarUpa varNita hai| isake sAtha hI karmajanita prabhutva, meru Adi padArthoM kA nityatva aura akRtakatva, Adike varNanake sAtha, loka vyavahArameM pravartamAna kAlacakrakI taraha jyotiSacakra aura jIvacakra bhI nitya-anAdi-zubha-azubha karmoM ke anubhAva 164) Page #192 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAmarthyase pravartamAna haiN| jagatake padArtha svarUpa yA pravAharUpase anAdi hai, ataH loka zAzvata hai aura lokase bAhara aloka-kevala AkAza mAtra hI hai| lokameM saMsArI jIvoMkA paribhramaNa AkRti-jAti-yoni- svakarma anusAra hotA haiN| ina vividha rUpoMse gahana evaM vizada-isa lokakA na paryavasAna hai na praarmbh| niSkarSa-ataeva anAdi-anaMta-kaSTadAyI-bhayajanaka-yaha dRr3ha saMsAracakra, janma Adi rUpa AreM doSarUpa nemidhArA, rAgarUpa tuMbaghoranAbhivAlA, svakarmarUpa pavanase prerita niraMtara bhramaNa karatA hai| ataH Izvarako sRSTikartA mAnanA, kevala ajJAniyoMkI arthahIna lIlA mAtra hai| aMtameM granthakAra dvArA mahAdeva stotra, ayoga vyavaccheda aura lokatattva nirNaya-granthoMke artharUpa bAlAvabodhameM kRtikAra zrI hemacaMdracAryajI aura zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI ma.ke abhiprAyase athavA jinAjJA viruddha huI prarUpaNAke lie 'mithyA duSkRt'-kSamAyAcanA karate hue una galatiyoMko sudhAraneke lie sujJajanoMko apIla karate hue isa stambhakI parisamApti kI gaI hai| SaSThama stambhaH-isa stambhameM sRSTi-racanA-kramako, vistRta rUpameM vedAdhArita evaM sAMkhya matAdhArita manusmRti AdimeM vivarita saMdarbhoko uddhRta karate hue prarUpita kiyA hai| kahIM brahmAkI svarNa aMDe meM svataH utpatti aura unhIMke dvArA sRSTi racanA varNita hai, to kahIM pAMcabhUta-buddhIndriyakarmendriya-prANa-mana-karma-avidyA-vAsanAdi sUkSma zakti bhedAbheda rUpameM brahmAke sAtha thI-aise brahmAne dhyAnase pANI rcaa| ataH sUkSma prakRti rUpase brahmAkI bhedAbhedatAse advaita nirmUla ho jAtA hai| aura bhedAbhedakI samasamayameM prarUpaNA binA syAdvAdake sahayogase akathanIya hai| ataeva kathaMcit bhedAbheda rUpa mAnanese dvaitarUpa siddha aura advaitarUpa asiddha ho jAtA hai| anyathA jar3akA upAdAna kAraNa jar3a aura caitanyakA caitanya hotA hai, ataH caitanya brahmase jar3a-caitanya-mizrarUpa sRSTi honA asiddha hotA hai| isase "eka brahmarUpa caitanyakI aneka rUpa honekI IcchA"bhI pramANabAdhita hotI hai| Rgveda-yajurveda-gopatha brAhmaNameM brahmAkI utpatti kamalase aura manujI dvArA aMDese mAnanA bhI virodhAbhAsa hai| aMDe meM 3110 araba varSa paryaMta brahmAkA rahanA bhI Izvarake nirAbAdha-sarvazaktimAna guNako bAdhita karatA hai| kahIM jar3ase caitanya aura kahIM caitanyase jar3akI utpattikI prarUpaNA bhI pramANabAdhita hai| isa prakAra manusmRtyAdi prarUpita sRSTi racanA krama evaM prakriyAko asiddha pramANita karate hue isa stambhako pUrNa kiyA hai| saptama stambhaH-isa stambhameM Rgveda-yajurvedAdike AdhAra para sRSTi racanA-krama-prakriyAkA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| atIta kalpameM jIvoM dvArA kiye gae karmake vipAkodayakAlameM bhAvarUpa mAyA (ajJAna) aura kAraNabhUta mAyAke sAtha abhinnatvase rahe brahmA-Izvarake manameM sRSTi racanekI IcchA huI, jisase trikAlajJa yogIzvarane buddhise vicAra karake una karmAnusAra kSaNamAtrameM sRSTi racanA-yugapat vizvameM vyApta sUryakiraNa sadRza-kI jisake aMtargata mAnasa yajJa-prAkRtika yA naisargika yajJakI kalpanA karake haviS-idhma-puror3Aza Adi usake bhogyAbhogya sAmagrI sarvaRSiyoM ke yajanake lie rcii| usI yajJase veda-gAyatrI-sarva-pazu Adi utpanna hue aura (165 Jain Education international Page #193 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prajApatike vibhinna aMgopAMgase vibhinna jAtike manuSya-deva-AkAza-dizA-padArthAdi utpanna hue| yajurvedake 17 veM adhyAyAnusAra punaH sRSTi racanAkI abhilASAse "maiM bahuta ho jAu~". aisA socate hue sRSTi racanA kii| kuMbhakAra sadRza dyAvA-pRthvI-sarjaka vizvakarmA eka-akelAasahAyI, dharmAdharma nimittase anitya paMcabhUta rUpa upAdAnase sRSTi racate haiN| inake AMkhamukha-bAhu-paira Adi sarvataH hai, arthAt sarva dRzyamAna prANiyoM ke cakSu Adi unhIM upAdhirUpa paramezvarake hI hai| anya sRSTi racanAke lie bhI anya koI upAdAna-nimitta kAraNa nahIM haiM, lekina urNanAbhi sadRza sRSTi racanA karate haiN| isa taraha vizva racanAkI prarUpaNAke sAtha yaha stambha pUrNa kiyA gayA hai| aSTam stambha:-saptama stambhameM varNita sRSTi kramAdikI samIkSA isa stambhameM kI gaI hai| isakI samIkSA karane ke pUrva hI granthakArane spaSTatayA apane udAra aura mAdhyastha vicAroMko prastuta kiyA hai| "kisI bhI zAstrakA prathama zravaNa-paThana-manana-nididhyAsanAdi karake yukti pramANase bAdhita prarUpaNAkA tyAga aura yuktiyuktakA svIkAra karanA caahie| matoMkA khaMDana-maMDana dekhakara kabhI kinhIM matAvalambiyoMkI aura dveSabuddhi nahIM karanI caahie| kyoMki sabhI svayaMkA mAnA huA mata hI saccA mAnate haiN|" tatpazcAta sarvamatoMkI jagatkartA viSayaka mAnyatAmeM vilakSaNatA darzAte hue RgvedAnusAra jagatkartAkA vivecana karate haiN| tadantargata mAyAkI sat-asat anirvAcyatA aura brahamakA advaita-dvaita-nirmalatA-vitarAgatAkA vizleSaNa karate hue, vedameM sUcita 'makaDIke jAle 'ke dRSTAntako asiddha karake brahmakI sAvayavatA, nityatA, dvaitatA, ajJAna, aviveka, nirdayatA, avItarAgatA, jaDatA, AtmaghAtakatA aura mAyAkA anAdipanA siddha karake kisIbhI darzanameM karmake sarvAMgasaMpUrNa svarUpa vivaraNake abhAvako prakAzita kiyA haiN| upaniSadAnusAra sRSTi racanAse lAbhAlAbha, pralAparUpa pralaya svarUpa varNana, binA zarIra sRSTi racanAkI asaMbhavita IcchA, sazarIrI brahmakI advaitatAkI, asiddhi, brahmakA nityAnityatva, rUpArUpitva, "paramAtmAke sAmarthya se sRSTi racanA"-kathanameM itaretarAzraya dUSaNa, Rgveda a.8 a.4kI zrutimeM varNita sRSTi kramakI aneka yuktiyukta pramANase samIkSA, binA paramANu bhUmi sRjana-zarIrAdi racanAkI mithyA prarUpaNA aura garbhajakI utpatti garbhase aura nizcita jIvoM ke janma nizcita yonise hI honekI vaijJAnika evaM tArkika pramANase siddhi, dRzyamAna sUrya-caMdragraha-nakSatra-tArAdi jyotiSka nAmaka devoM ke nivAsa sthAna rUpa vimAna (jo pravAhase anAdi anaMta kAlIna hai|) kI prarUpaNA, aneka devoM, dizA-AkAzAdikI utpattikI mithyA kalpanAdi aneka prarUpaNAoMke Alekhanako samIkSita karate hue satyakI siddhi-mithyAkI asiddhi karate hue isa stambha ko pUrNa kiyA haiN| navama stambha:-isa stambhameM tapake prabhAvase athavA svadehase-pagase pRthvI, peTa se AkAza aura mastakase svargarUpa-sRSTi sarjana aura pAlana, brahmAkI utpatti, dizA aura AkAzakI utpatti, mAnasa yajJase devoM dvArA vedakI utpatti, vibhinna virodhAbhAsI sthAnase iMdra-caMdra-sUrya-agni Adi 166 Jain Education international Page #194 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ devoM kI utpatti, paramAtmAkA zarIra, IzvarakI sarva padArthoM meM svAdhInatA, prajApatikI ekase bahuta honekI IcchA, brahmAkI ekahI akSarase sarva kAmanAoMkA anubhava karanekA vicAra (OMkA darzana), sRSTi racanA pUrva upAdAna kAraNoM kI sthiti, svayaMbhU paramAtmAko RtukAla Anese garbhAdhAna, yajJake ucchiSTa annabhakSaNase strIko garbhAdhAna, RSiyoM kI sarvajJatA, aura unakA vedajJAna, brahmAkA paryAlocana rUpa tapa-vAyu rUpa bhramaNa-varAharUpa dhAraNa, anya pRthvI se miTTI lAnA, (jisase anya loka svataHsiddha), viTambanA yukta maithuna sevanase sRSTi racanAkI kalpanA Adi aneka kuyuktiyoM kA, Rgveda-yajurveda-sAmaveda-atharvaveda; una vedokI vAjasaneyI Adi saMhitAyeM, taittareya brA.-etareya brA.-gopatha brA.-zatapathAdi brAhmaNa granthoM, upaniSada, bRhadAraNyaka Adi AraNyaka, sAyaNAcArya-mahIdhara-kuzalodAsI Adike bhASya, dayAnaMdajI Adi aneka nUtana samIkSakoMkI prarUpaNA (eka hI Izvarake vyatirikta koI sarvajJa nahIM hai- Adi) aneka prarUpaNAoMmeM paraspara atyanta upahAsajanaka virodha dRSTi gocara hote haiM jise aneko zruti-maMtra-zlokAdike uddharaNa dekara spaSTa kiyA haiN| isake atirikta paramAtmAkA RtukAla aura garbhAdhAna, sRSTi jitane bar3e kamalapatra para miTTI bichAkara sUkhAnA aura usa para sRSTi racanA, prajApatikI, putrI-zatarUpAse, viSaya sevanakI IcchA aura usakI tRptike lie aneka rUpa dhAraNa karanA tathA isIse sRSTi sarjana honA; prajApatikA paryAlocana rUpa tapa karanA, jaDa rUpake tInoM lokake padArthoMko caitanyamaya brahma dvArA utpanna karavAnA-usa jaDa sRSTise tapa karavAnA, vedoccArake lie asamartha, unase yajJa karavAnA-Adi aneka uktiyA~ upahAsajanaka haiN| niSkarSa-jo sarvajJa, nirvikArI, vItarAga, jyoti svarUpa, saccidAnaMda svarUpa, Izvara paramAtmA hote haiM, ve pUrvokta hAsyAspada kRtya nahIM karate haiM, aura na unake vacana vedavacana sadRza paraspara vyAghAtI yA pramANase bAdhita hote haiM, ataeva vedAdi zAstra sarvajJa praNIta nahIM-kevala ajJAniyoMke pralApa mAtra siddha hote haiN| dasama stambha:-isa stambhameM vedakI RcAoMse hI veda Izvarokta yA apauruSeya nahIM hai yaha siddha karate hue kucha RcAoM ke uddharaNa diye haiM, jinheM aneka RSiyoMne apane tapobalase prApta karake sarva prathama gAyI aura jinakA vibhinna sUktomeM saMkalana kiyA gyaa| aise daza maMDaloke dRSTA dasa vibhinna RSi the| Rgvedake tRtIya adhyAyameM vizvAmitra dvArA nadI, iMdrAdikI brahma rUpa mAnakara svaziSya rakSAke lie, zatruko zApa-zatrunAza aura dhana-saMpatti-pazu-putra-parivArAdikI vRddhi hetu prArthanA kI gaI hai; adhyAya caturthameM viSayI-kAmAMdha-kRza-duHkhI saptavadhi RSi dvArA kAmecchA pUrtike lie lajjAjanaka stuti-azvinaukumArakI-kI gaI hai; SaSThama adhyAyameM loka vyavahAra ullaMdhitaatyanta bibhatsa-hAsyAspada-viSaya-vAsanAmaya apAlA brahmavAdinIkI iMdrako prasanna karane ke lie yAcanAmaya-stuti; saptama adhyAyameM yama-yamIke saMvAdameM "prajApati brahmAkA aparimita sAmarthyake kAraNa agamyagamana mAnya" -Adi vAsanAmaya manovRtti yukta stuti; yajurvedake terahaveM adhyAyameM 167 Jain Education international Page #195 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vizvake sarva jAtike sarpoko namaskAra; unnIsaveM adhyAyameM sautrAmaNI yajJa varNanameM indra-namuci, azvinIkumAra-sarasvatI-somarasa AdikI atyanta ghRNAspada prarUpaNAyeM, deva-devI-pitRoMkI zuddhirakSA-bhautika samRddhi prApti-durjanAdi duzmanAdike nAzake lie prArthanA, indra ke zarIrake aMgopAMgake lie vividha hAsyAspada sAmagrIkA varNana-battIsave adhyAyameM aneka jar3a padArthoM kI buddhike lie buddhihIna yAcanAyeM; cAlIsaveM adhyAyameM veda racayitA Izvara hI kahate haiM- "pUrvoktavidha dhIra paMDitoMse saMbhUta-asaMbhUta upAsanAkA phala jaisA sunA hai vaisA kahate haiN|" arthAt veda racanA svayaM Izvara kI nahIM, lekIna pUrvokta-dhIra paMDitoMkI prarUpaNAnusAra ziSya rUpa banakara hI veda race hogeN| taittarIya brAhmaNa meM "brahmAne soma rAjAko utpanna karake tIna veda utpanna kiye jinheM soma rAjA apanI muTaThImeM chipAtA hai| "-itane bar3e veda muTThImeM kaise chipAye" yahI Azyaryajanaka hai| niSkarSa-aise pramANoMse veda Izvara praNIta nahIM lekina ajJAnI, mUrkha, lAlacI, vyasanI, durAcArIke mAnasa sAmrAjyakI kalpanA rUpa niSpatti hai| aise adhika pramANoM ke lie sAyaNAcAryAdike granthAvalokanakI preraNA dete hue aura aMtameM zrI dayAnaMdajI aura unake matAvalambiyoM kI anaghar3a gappoMko darzAkara isa stambhakI pUrNAhuti kI gaI haiN| ekAdaza stambha---isa stambhameM jainAcAryoM ke buddhi vaibhava rUpa gAyatrI maMtrake arthakI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| sarva prathama R.saM.a-3, a.4, varga-10, yajurveda, zaMkara bhASya, taittareya AraNyaka-- anu-27 Adi ke AdhAra para gAyatrI maMtrakA mUla rUpa prastuta kiyA hai -gAyatrI maMtra-"OM bhUrbhuva: svastatsaviturvareNyaM bhargodevasya dhImahi dhiyoyonaH pracodayAt" jaina matAnusAra vyAkhyArtha-OM-paMcaparameSThi; bhUrbhuvaHsvaH=martya-svarga-pAtAla-trilokako; tat vyApakara (arihaMta- siddhameM spaSTa aura AcAryAdimeM usake prati zraddhA rUpa vyApa mAnane se-ke valajJAnAdi guNa dvArA vyApakara); savituHvareNya-sUryase bhI zreSTha (sUryakA dravyaudyota deza vyApaka-paMca parameSThikA bhAva udyota triloka vyApI);bhargode = mahezvara-brahamA-viSNu; vasi adhImahi-striyoM ke vazIbhUta; dhiyoyo naH pracodayAt he prekSAvAn puruSa prakRSTAcAra (mArgAnusArI pravRttike udayase) AcaraNa kr| bhAvArtha yaha hogA, "he buddhivAn, prekSAvAn prakR STAcAra puruSa! dezavyApaka udyotakArI sUryase aura striyoM ke vazIbhUta Izvara-brahmA, viSNu, maheza-se zreSTha paMca parameSThi-jo jJAnamaya rUpase pRthvI-pAtAla-svarga-trilokameM vyApta haiM-unakI hI AjJA rUpa amRta AsvAdya hai-ve hI ArAdhya, upAsya, zaraNya, haiN| ataH unakI hI AjJAkI ArAdhanA kr| isI taraha naiyAyika, vaizeSika, sAMkhya, vaiSNava, saugata, jaiminIya, Adi matAnusAra vividha rUpomeM isa gAyatrI maMtrakA artha peza karate hue aMtameM sarvadarzana sammata sarvasAdhAraNa vyAkhyAkI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| bhAvArtha-OMkAra sthita paMca parameSThiko praNAma pUrvaka, athavA bIjamaMtra OMkArake uccAraNapUrvaka, he sarvatra vyApaka Izvara-paramezvara! sUryase bhI zreSTha, devatrayake ArAdhya! hamArI manogata (upalakSaNase vacana evaM kAyagata) kAmanAoMkA nAza kara aura cauryAsI lakSa yoni (saMsAra bhramaNa) se pAra hone ke lie he sarvajJa, hameM preraNA kara, arthAt inake (168) Page #196 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dhvaMsapUrvaka hameM mukti prApta karane meM preraNA kr| gAyatrI maMtrase niSpanna bIja maMtrAkSara:--OMkAra-prabhAvika; bhargode-zabda sthita zveta varNase zAntipuSTi, pItase stambhana, raktase vazIkaraNa aura kRSNa varNase vidveSa-uccATana-mAraNAdi prayoga; bhUrbhuvastat-pRthvI Adi paMcatattvarUpa arhan : Adi pApa pranAzaka paMcatattva smaraNase manavAMchita prApti; reNyaM dhImahi hI kI utpatti; vareNyaM= 'aiM'kI utpatti, adhImahi= 'zrI'-Adi sayogika mahAmaMtroM ke nibaMdhana darzAye gaye haiN| akSara mAtra maMtra rUpa hote haiM -yathA___ "amaMtramakSaraM nAsti, mUlamanauSadham / a dhanA pRthivI nAsti, saMyogAH khalu durbhagAH // " auSadhi rUpa vidhi bhI prApta hotI hai jisakA bhAvArtha hai-"meSa zaMgI vRkSake patradala bhAga-1+gehuM ke sattu bhAga-1+rAI bhAga-rakA mizraNa ghRtake sAtha bhakSaNa karanese bala-vIrya prApta hotA hai aura vAyu dUra hotA hai| niSkarSa-gAyatrI maMtrake ina arthoMko granthakArane upA.zrI zubha tilaka vijayajI ma. dvArA 'gAyatrI vyAkhyAna meM jo krIDAmAtra likhe gaye the unake AdhAra para likhe haiM jisase jainAcAryoMkI sUkSma buddhikA paricaya prApta hotA hai| dvAdaza stambha:-isa stambhameM sAyaNAcAryAdike abhiprAyase gAyatrImaMtrake arthakI samIkSA kI gaI hai| sAyaNAcAryajI dvArA Rgveda bhASyameM gAyatrImaMtrakA tIna prakArase aura taittarIya AraNyakameM unase bhinna prakArase hI gAyatrIkA artha kiyA gayA hai; to yajurveda bhASyameM mahIdharajIne gAyatrIkA ekadama alaga DhaMgakA artha prakAza kiyA gayA hai| zaMkara bhASyameM gAyatrIkI upAsanA vidhi darzAte hue "sAta praNavAdi vyAhRtiyA~ aura ziraH saMyukta sarva vedoMke sAra rUpa gAyatrIko upAsya mAnA hai| ina sabhIse dayAnaMdajIne yajurveda bhASyameM jo artha kiyA hai vaha adhika vicitra hai-yathA-"manuSyoM ko atyanta ucita hai ki jagat utpAdaka, sarvottama sarva pApanAzaka, atyanta zuddha paramezvarakI prArthanA kareM, jisase prArthita kiyA vaha hamAre durguNoM-duSkarmose mukta kareM-acche guNa, karma aura svabhAvameM pravRtta kreN|" aura unhoMne hI 'satyArtha prakAza'samullAsa-1-3 meM isase ekadama bhinna artha kiye haiN| isI taraha vyAsa sUtroM para ATha AcAryoke vibhinna arthoM se vibhinna prakArake kevalAdvaita, dvaita, dvaitAdvaita, Adi matoMkA pracalana huaa| kumArila aura dayAnaMdajI Adike kalpita arthoko spaSTa karate hue aura nAstikakI vyAkhyA karake "ekamAtra vedakI niMdA karanese hI koI nAstika nahIM bana jAtA"- isa kathanakI puSTi kI hai| uparokta sabhIkI vyAkhyAoM kI samIkSA karate karate "hiMsaka vedoMkI racanA arvAcInaprakSeparUpa-managhar3ata-paravartI hai, kyoMki prAcIna vedomeM hiMsaka yajJoM kI prarUpaNA nahI hai"--ise pratipAdita karate haiN| "pazuvadha karake yajJa karaneke "-eka hI kathanamAtrase vasurAjAkI adhogatiko uddhRta karate hue yajJazeSa rUpa-mAMsa-bhojI yAjJikoMke hAlAtakA cintavana karate hue pR.306 para likhA hai-"saMpratikAlameM aneka janoMne vedoMkA satyAnAza kiyA hai| vedoMke sacce artha koI pragaTa nahI karatA hai| hamane jo veda samIkSA likhI hai vaha apane matake anurAga yA vedoMke dveSa se nahIM likhI, kintu, yathArtha (169 Jain Education international Page #197 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sarvajJake race hue yaha veda pustaka hai ki nahIM isa bAtake sacce nirNaya karane ke lie hamane itanA parizrama uThAyA hai|" isa kathanase AcArya pravarazrIkI satyapriyatA aura satyake prati utkaMThA kA udghATana svayaM ho jAtA hai| "SaDaMga-veda Adi sarva AjJA-siddha zAstroM kA yukti-pramANase khaMDanake niSedha" ko "nirmala soneko kasauTIkA kyA Dara?." kahate hue lalakArA hai| tatpazcAt mUlAgamameM gRhasthake saMskAra varNanake abhAvase jainazAstroM kI amAnyatAko muMhator3a javAba dete hue spaSTa kiyA hai ki, mUlAgamameM kevala mokSamArgakA hI kathana hotA hai| phirabhI tIrthaMkarAdike caritAnuvAda rUpa garbhAdhAnase prANatyAga paryaMtake kucha saMskAroM kA vyavahAra kathana bhI milatA hai| vaise to sarva saMskAroM kA eka hI vedameM bhI varNana kahIM nahIM milatA hai| ina sarva-solaha saMskAroM kI prarUpaNA paravartI stambhoM meM karane kI bhAvanAke sAtha yaha stambha samApta kiyA gayA hai| trayodaza stambhaH--Agama sUcita, paraMparita jaina matAnusAra solaha saMskaroM kA varNana-zrI vardhamAna surIzvarajIma. kRta 'AcAra dinakara' granthAdhArita--jIisa granthameM kula unnIsa stambhoM meM samAviSTi haiM -- kiyA gayA hai| prArambhika-zrI arihaMta paramAtmAkI deha bhI garbhAdhAnAdi saMskAroMse vAsita thiiN| ataeva lokottara puruSoM dvArA AcIrNa honese garbhAdhAnAdi AcAra, samyaktva, dezavirati-sarvavirati aura aMtameM nivArNa hone para aMtyeSTi-Adi AcAra pramANabhUta haiN| sarva AcAroMmeM mUla samAna jJAna; zAkhA aura skaMdha sadRza darzana aura phala rUpa cAritra hai, jisakA rasa mokSaprApti hai| aise siddhAnta mahodadhike kallola rUpa cAritrakA vyAkhyAna duSkara hone para bhI zruta kevalI praNIta zAstrArtha avalambanase kiMcit AcaraNIya AcAroMkA vaktavya prastuta kiyA hai| tadanusAra AcAra do prakArase-sAdhvAcAra aura gRhasthAcAra; jisameM sAdhudharma -jitanA viSama yA duSkara utanA hI mokSake samIpa aura gRhastha dharma sarala-sukhazIla-upacIyamAna AtmAko paraMparita mokSaprAptikA hetu hai| yahA~ ina donoM AcAroM kI tulanA karate hue sAdhu dharmakI mahAnatA aura zreSThatA darzAyI hai| vyavahArakI pramANikatA Agama aura laukika pramANase siddha karate hue prathama sAmAnya vyavahAra aura bAda meM dharma vyavahArake poSaka gRhastha dharma, jisakA pAlana tIrthaMkaroMne bhI kiyA hai-usakA varNana kiyA hai| solaha saMskAra nAma-garbhAdhAna, puMsavana, janma, caMdra-sUryadarzana, kSIrAsana, SaSThI, zucikarma, nAmakaraNa, anna-prAzana, karNavedha, muMDana, upanayana, pAThArambha, vivAha, vratAropa, aura aMtima (ArAdhanA) krm| inameMse vratAropaNa sAdhuke pAsa aura zeSa saMskAra arhan maMtropanIta-paramAhat mazrAvaka) brAhmaNa athavA garvAjJA prApta kisI kSallaka zrAvakake pAsa karavAnA cAhie (yahA~ saMskAra vidhikAraka zrAvakakI yogyatA aura AcaraNakA varNana kiyA hai|) garbhAdhAna saMskAra--garbhavatIke patikI AjJA lekara yathAyogya samaya pati dvArA snAtra-aSTa prakArakI dravyapUjA aura bhAvapUjA karavAke snAtrajalase sadhavA mAtAoM dvArA garbhavatIkA abhiSeka, zAMtIdevIke maMtragarbhita stotrase sAtavAra maMtrita jalase snAna, maMtrapUrvaka vastrAMcalakA granthi (170 Jain Education international Page #198 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ baMdhana, padmAsanastha guru dvArA snAvajala saMyukta tIrtha jalase garbhavatIko sAtabAra abhisiMcana-jinadarzanaguruvaMdana-dAna-daMpatiko maMtroccArapUrvaka AzIrvAda aura granthi viyojanakA vidhi kramase nirUpita kiyA hai| (yahA~ jaina vedamaMtroMkA AvirbhAva aura adyAvadhi tavArikha peza kI haiN|) sarva saMskAra varNanake paryaMtameM una saMskAroM meM Avazyaka sAmagrIkI sUci dI hai, vaise hI yahA~ bhI garbhAdhAnAvazyaka sAmagrIkI sUci dI hai| caturdaza stambha:- puMsavana saMskAra--garbhAvasthAke ATha mAsa vyatIta hone para aura sarva dohada pUrti bAda yathAyogya samayameM puMsavana karma kiyA jAtA hai| jisameM sarva vidhi garbhAdhAnakI taraha karane kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| paMcadaza stambhaH-janma saMskAra-anumAnita samaya para kulaguru aura jyotiSIkA AnA, janma hone para janmakSaNa jAnakara janma-lagna dhAraNa karanA, nAloccheda pUrva dAna-dakSiNA, zrAvaka- gurU dvArA maMtroccArase AzIrvAda, nAloccheda, sAta bAra abhimaMtrita jalase bAlakakA snAna, pazcAt rakSAmaMtrase maMtrita bhasmAdikI guTakI, kAle sUtrameM lohA-varuNamUla-rakta caMdanAdike dUkar3e- kauDIke sAtha bAMdhakara, use kulavRddhA striyoM dvArA bAlakake hAtha para baMdhavAnekA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| Sor3aza stambhaH--caMdra-sUrya darzana--janma dinase tisare dina kulaguru dvArA arhatpUjana pUrvaka jina pratimAke sAmane svarNAdi dhAtumaya yA raktacaMdanAdi kASTamaya sUrya kI pratimAkI sthApanA aura sUrya sammukha le jAkara sUryadarzana evaM isI taraha usI rAtriko caMdrakI pratimA sthApana aura darzana maMtroccArapUrvaka karavAne kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| saptadazastambhaH--kSIrAsana-bAlaka aura mAtAko abhiSeka-maMtroccArase AzIrvAda aura bAlakako stanapAna karavAnekA vidhAna kiyA hai| aSTAdaza stambhaH--SaSThI saMskAra--janmake chaThe dina saMdhyA samaya SaSThI pUjana-rAtrI jAgarikAprAtaH devadevI visarjana aura kulaguru dvArA paMcaparameSThi maMtrase maMtrita jalase abhiSeka aura maMtrapUrvaka AzIrvAda pradAnakA vidhAna kiyA hai| ekona viMzati stambhaH--zucikarma saMskAra--niSedhita nakSatroM ke atirikta sUtaka dina pUrNa hone para kulavargAdi saMbaMdhiyoM ko bulAkara zucikarma karanA-bAlakake mAtApitA bhI paMcagavyase snAna karake caityajuhAra, pUjA, guruvaMdana, kulaguru, kulavargAdi sabhIkA AhArA dise satkAra-dAnAdikA vidhi nirdiSTa kiyA gayA hai| viMzati stambhaH--nAmakaraNa--zucikarma dina yA do-tIna dinameM kula vRddhoMkI vinatIse, yogya muhUrtameM, jyotiSI, paMcaparameSThi smaraNapUrvaka janma-patrikA banAkara, dvAdaza lagnakA pUjana karavAkara, bAlakake nAmAkSara prakaTa kareM aura kula vRddhAoMse bAlakakA jAti-guNocita nAma prakaTa kreN| jinamaMdirameM jinapUjA-vaMdanAdi karake, pUjA-dravya rakhakara nAma sunAyeM aura yati-guruke pAsa bhI vaMdana karakevAsakSepa pUrvaka, kulavRddhAke anuvAda rUpa yati guruse nAma sthApana krvaayeN| aMtameM guruko evaM anyajanoMko yathocita dAnakA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| (171 Page #199 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ekaviMzati stambhaH-anuprAzana--kulaguruke pAsa zrIjinamaMdirameM bhagavaMtakA bRhatsnAtravidhise paMcAmRtasnAtra karavAkara amRtAzrava maMtrase zrIgautamasvAmI, kuladeva-devI Adiko naivedya car3hAkara, bAlaka. bAlikAkI 6 yA 5 mAsakI umra hone para zubha muhUrtameM, unake mukhameM Aryaveda maMtra tIna bAra par3hakara annaprAzana (anAhAra prArambha) krvaayeN| dvAviMzati stambhaH--karNavedha-zubha muhUrtameM amRtAmaMtra-maMtrita jalase mA~-beTe ko sadhavAoM dvArA snAna-pauSTika-mAtrASTaka pUjanAdike pazcAt kuladeva-sthAna, parvata, nadI taTa yA gharameM pUrvAbhimukha biThAkara Aryaveda maMtrapUrvaka karNavedha-dharmaguruse vAsakSepa grahaNa aura aMtameM ghara jAkara karNAbharaNa paharAyeM (yathocita dAna-bhakti bhI kareM) trayoviMzati stambhaH-cUDAkaraNa (muMDana)-zubha muhUrtameM kulAcAra karake, bAlakakA bRhat snAtravidhikRta snAtrajalase zAMtidevI maMtrapUrvaka siMcana-kulaguru dvArA sAta bAra Aryaveda maMtra par3hakara nApita dvArA muMDana-paMcaparameSThi smaraNapUrvaka snAna-vilepana-vastrAlaMkArase vibhUSita bAlakako dharmaguruke pAsa vAsakSepapUrvaka AzIrvAda grahaNa karavAne kA vidhAna kiyA hai| catarviMzati stambhaH--upanayana saMskAra--isakA artha, mAhAtmya, AgamAdhArita jinopavIta svarUpa, (eka-do tIna agravAle) jinopavItakA kAraNa, dhAraka vyaktikI yogyatA, dhAraNa karane kA kAraNa, paramatameM yajJopavItakA svarUpa Adiko spaSTa karate hue jyotiSa viSayaka grahAdike prabhAvAdikI carcA karake zubhamuhUrtameM vrata grahaNakI preraNA dI hai, sAtha hI upanayana saMskAra vidhi-vezapUjanarAtri jAgarikA, snAna-muMDana-vastra parivartana sthApita samavasaraNa sthita arhat bimboMkI pradakSiNAnamaskAra pUrvaka-stotra, sUtra, maMtrAdi kI vidhipUrvaka anuSThAna karate hue guru dvArA maMtra pradAna aura usI vakta maMtrakA mAhAtmya aura prabhAvakA spaSTIkaraNa hotA hai| tatpazcAt jaina paraMparAnusAra vratAdezake lie, vratadhArI, yogya veza dhAraNa karake jinapUjA-guruvaMdanAdi karate hue, paMcaparameSThi smaraNapUrvaka guruse anujJAkI yAcanA karane para guru, ziSyako Adeza-samAdeza, AjJA-anujJA pradAna karate haiN| usa samaya una vratoMkA svarUpa, brAhmaNAdi varNAnusAra karaNIya-akaraNIya AcArAdikA sva-sva varNAnusAra upadeza-Adeza-samAcArIkA kathana karate haiN| aMtameM guru-ziSya jinamaMdirameM caityavaMdanA karate haiN| jisa brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizyane ATha, dasa, bAraha varSakI umrameM vrata grahaNa kiye haiM, vaha solaha varSa paryaMta pAlana karake (athavA yathAzakti pAlana karake) vratako vidhipUrvaka visarjita karate haiM aura gRhastha veza dhAraNa karate haiN| usa samaya gurujI upanayana viSayaka vyAkhyAna karake usake suSThu prakArase grahita jinopavIta AjIvana saddharmavAsanAmaya rahaneke AziSa dete haiN| ziSyakI vinatIse gRhasthAnukUla abhayadAnAdi dharma svarUpa darzAte haiN| aMtameM zudra varNa ziSyake lie 'uttarIya nyAsa' vidhi aura vratabhraSTa-ajJAnI-kulahInAdike lie 'baTU karaNa vidhi' prarUpita karake isa staMbhako pUrNa kiyA hai| paMcaviMzati stambhaH--adhyayanArambha vidhi--zubha muhUrtameM guru bha.ke vAsakSepa-maMgala AzIrvacana rUpa (172 Jain Education international Page #200 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMbalase jJAnArjanakA zubhArambha maMdira-upAzraya yA kadamba vRkSake nIce baiThakara sArasvata Adi maMtra pUrvaka karanA caahie| Sar3a viMzati stambhaH--vivAha vidhi--isake aMtargata vivAha yogya vara-kanyA, zuddhi, guNa, Ayu, Adike sAtha vivAhake prakAroM kI carcA karate hue vartamAnameM prasiddha aura svIkArya prAjApatya vivAhavidhi-Aryaveda maMtroccAra pUrvaka vistArase darzAyI hai| jisameM pramukha rUpase mAtR-kulakarakI sthApanA, bArAta car3hAne kI vidhi, hastabaMdhana, agninyAsa, lAjAkarma (maMgalapherA), kanyAdAna, karamocana, madanapUjA, kSIrAnna bhojana, surata pracAra, mAtR-kulakarAdikA visarjana Adi aneka vidhi Aryaveda-maMtrapUrvaka prarUpita karate hue aMtameM vAsakSepapUrvaka gurvAzISa prAptikA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| saptarvizati stambhaH-vratAropaNa saMskAra--isa stambhameM samyaktva-mithyAtvakA svarUpa, sudeva-gurudharma aura kudeva-guru-dharma---svarUpa; mithyAtvake pAMca prakAra, samyaktvake--pAMca lakSaNa, pAMca bhUSaNa, pAMca dUSaNa, mahatva--manuSya bhavakI durlabhatA, bhakSyAbhakSya vicAra, bAIsa abhakSya svarUpAdi, vratAropaNakI AvazyakatA aura mAhAtmyAdikA varNana karate hue mArgAnusArI athavA ikkIsa guNadhArI-zrAvaka, yA AcAra saMpanna-chattIsa guNadhArI AcArya-gurvAdike sammukha (upanayana saMskAravidhi sadRza samavasaraNakI sAkSI yukta) samyaktva sAmAyika vrata aMgIkAra hetu jAte haiM, aura gurubhI, yogya ziSyako Agamavidhi anusAra vividha maMtra-sUtra-stotrAdise vibhinna Adeza-vAsakSepaAzIrvAda pUrvaka samyaktva sAmAyika vratoccArakI vidhi karavAte haiN| aSTaviMzati stambhaH--vratAropaNa saMskAra (dezavirati)--pUrva vratAropaNavat bAraha vratoccAraNameM bhI naMdi, caityavaMdana, kAyotsarga, vAsakSepAdipUrvaka naMdikriyA karane ke pazcAt dvitIya daMDakoccAra karake tIna bAra namaskAra mahAmaMtrapUrvaka, dezavirati, sAmAyika daMDaka uccArapUrvaka bAraha vrata yathAkrama athavA anukUlatAse nyUnavrata-yAvajjIva yA maryAdita samayake lie abhilApa sahita uccAraNa pUrvaka dhAraNa karavAye jAte haiN| (yahA~ pratyeka vratameM karaNIya-akaraNIya, AcaraNIyaanAcaraNIyakI dhAraNA vidhikI spaSTatA bhI kI gaI hai| pazcAt zrAvaka yogya gyAraha pratimA (vartamAnameM cArakA vahana zakya-zeSakA vyayaccheda) kA varNana vidhipUrvaka darzAyA hai| ekonaviMzati stambhaH--(upadhAna tapa) vratAropaNa saMskAra--jaise sAdhuoMko zrutagrahaNake lie yogodvahana karanA Avazyaka hai vaise gRhasthako bhI paMcaparameSThi maMtra, ipithikI, zakra-caitya-caturviMzatizruta-siddha-stava Adi sUtra grahaNake lie upadhAnodvahana karanA hotA hai-usIkA vidhi isa stambhameM nirUpita kiyA gayA hai| zrAvakako avazya AcaraNIya 'upadhAna'kI vyAkhyA karate hue 'nIzitha sUtra ke upadhAna prakaraNAdhArita saMpUrNa vidhi yahA~ uddhRta kI gaI hai| zrI gautamakI pRcchAke pratyuttarameM zrI mahAvIra svAmIne svayaM upadhAna vahanameM hI jinAjJA pAlana aura ArAdhanA prarUpI hai; binA upadhAnake zrutagrahaNa-jina, jinavANI, zrI saMgha evaM gurujanoMkI AzAtanA rUpa-bhavabhramaNakA hetu hai| zrutagrahaNake pazcAt bhI upadhAna vahanase samyaktva prApti sulabha hotI hai| yahA~ (173) Jain Education international Page #201 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrutAbhyAsakI pravidhi, guNa yogyatA, samaya, sthAna, bhAvAdi; AkSepaNi Adi cAra dharmakathA, devagurukI trikAlika ArAdhanAkA lAbhAlAbha aura mAhAtmyakA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aMtameM upadhAna tapakI pUrNAhutike pazcAt tatkAla yA ekAdha dinAMtara meM upadhAnake udyApana rUpa mAlyAropaNa karanekI vidhikI prarUpaNA karate hue isa stambhako pUrNa kiyA hai| triMzati stambhaH-- vratAropaNa saMskAra - (zrAvakakI dinacaryA)- yahA~ vratadhArI zrAvakakI dinacaryAkA Alekhana karake usI prakAra apramattacaryA AcaranevAle bhavyajIvake Atma kalyANakI vAMchA kI gaI hai isakA vistRta svarUpase vivecana granthakArake 'jaina tattvAdarza' graMtha, pariccheda 9 dharma tattva svarUpa nirNaya meM kiyA gayA hai|) yahA~ 'arhatkalpa' para AdhArita snAtrapUjA vidhi maMtroccArapUrvaka darzAyI hai jo vartamAnameM pracalita nahIM hai| ekatriMzat stambhaH isa stambhameM aMtima samaya jAnakara zrAvakako samAdhi maraNa prApti hetu aMtima ArAdhanA karavAne kI vidhi darzAyI hai jisake aMtargata caturvidha saMgha samakSa guru dvArA naMdikI vidhi karavAkara bAraha vrata uccAraNa (bAraha vratadhArIko punaH smaraNa ), pUrvake anaMtabhava aura vartamAna bhavameM sakala jIvarAzike kisI bhI jIvakI kisI bhI prakArase virAdhanA, aparAdha, aThAraha pApa sthAnaka sevanake lie mana vacana kAyAse niMdA garhA aura kSamAyAcanA evaM jise jayaNApUrvaka jinapUjAdi kAryoM meM lagAye hoM unakI anumodanA - abhinaMdana; isa bhavake trikaraNayogake zubha vyApArakI anumodanA, azubhakI niMdA-garhA; vratadhArIko bAraha vratake 124 aticAroMkI yAda karavAkara AlocanA aura prAyazcitta; sarva jIvoM se kSamAkA AdAna-pradAna, sarva jIvase maitrIbhAva, cAra maMgala zaraNyoMkA zaraNa aMgIkaraNa, 18 pApasthAnakoMkA vyutsarjana, kabhI sAgArI yA nirAgArI anazana svIkAra, caturvidha saMghase kSamA yAcanA pUrvaka dAna-saMgha satkAra - pUjAdi uttama kArya karanA karavAnA anumodanA karanI aura aMta samaya samAdhi ke hetu niraMtara zrI namaskAra mahAmaMtra smaraNa-raTaNapUrvaka dehatyAga AdikI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai / tadanantara zabakI agni saMskAra vidhi bhasmakA jalapravAha sUtaka vicArAdike varNanake sAtha solaha saMskAra varNana samApta hotA hai| aMtameM solaha saMskAra isa grantha meM grathita karanekA hetu, laukika vyavahAra rUpa prarUpaNA aura Agama sammatatAkA ullekha karake jinAnA viruddhake lie namratApUrvaka kSamAyAcanA karate hue isa stambhako pUrNa kiyA hai| dvAtriMzata stambhaH- jainadharmakI prAcInatAkA nirNaya isa stambhameM jainadharmakI prAcInatAko pratipAdita karane ke lie graMthakArane athaka parizrama karake aneka pramANa peza kiye hai yathA-vedo meM jaina matollekhake abhAvako vedoMkI aneka zAkhAke naSTa honeke kAraNa asiddha zaMkarAcAryAdi dvArA vedoM ke artho meM ulaTa-pulaTa; aneka jainAcAryoM dvArA apane granthoM meM (uddhRta) prarUpita aneka vedazrutiyoMkA veda AraNyaka purANa upaniSadAdimeM prApta honA; vyAsajI kRta 'brahma sUtra meM prarUpita saptabhaMgIkA khaMDana mahAbhArata, matsya purANa, yajurveda saMhitAkA mahidhara kRta bhASya taittarIya 174 Page #202 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AraNyaka Adike aneka prasaMgoMkI prarUpaNA; sAyaNAcAryajI, maNilAla nabhubhAI Adike kathanoMkA AdhAra; AraNyakameM prarUpita pAramArthika bhAvayajJakA AtmayajJa svarUpAdi aneka prabala yuktiyukta uktiyA~, kathana, prasaMga nirUpaNAdike AdhAroM para jainadharmakI prAcInatA siddha kI hai| isake atirikta zAkaTAyana aura nyAsake maMgalAcaraNa evaM jainendra tathA indra vyAkaraNa, sakala vizvakI sarva vidyAyukta vibhinna zabdAdi prAbhRtoM evaM paravartI AcAryoM ke vyAkaraNake aneka uttama granthoMsebhI jaina sAhitya 'vyAkaraNa sahita' siddha karake 'jaina' zabda kA mUladhAtu 'ji-jaya'kI bhI prAcInatA siddha kI hai| jaina dharmazAstroM ke siddhAnta-karma vijJAna, sAdhu sAmAcArI, navatattvAdikA iMgita mAtrabhI vedameM na hone se "jainamata vedAdhArita hai"-isa kathanako bhI asiddha karate hue 'vedAdike sAra vacanoMkA jaina siddhAntoMse grahaNa'kA AkSepa kiyA hai| aMtameM dhaneza zrAvakako prApta prAcIna tIna pratimAke uddharaNase sarva prakAra se jainadharmakI prAcInatA siddha kI hai| niSkarSa-yahA~ vedoM kI niMdA dveSa buddhise nahIM lekina unake hiMsakapane ke kAraNa kI gaI hai| ataH unameM prarUpita nivRtti mArga to yuktiyakta hai| saMsArase nirveda aura vairAgyapreraka prarUpaNA sarvajJa vacana pramANita hone se unheM to zrI siddhasena divAkarajI Adine bhI pratipAdya mAnA hai| ataH vAcaka vargako niSpakSa evaM mAdhyastha buddhivAn aise mahAtmA, parivrAjaka zrI yogajIvAnaMda svAmI paramahaMsa sadRza satya svIkArane ke lie granthakArane preraNA dI hai| (zrI AtmAnaMdajIke nAma unakA isa taraha kA svIkAra-patra aura mAlAbaMdha prazasti-zlokabhI yahA~ prastuta kiyA hai| trayastriMzati stambhaH--bauddhamata evaM digambaroMse prAcInatA aura svataMtratA-- "jaina mata bauddha matakI zAkhA hai"- isa dhAraNAko nirasta karane evaM jainamatakI svataMtratA evaM prAcInatA siddha karane ke lie harmana jekobI, meksa-mUlara Adi yorapIya vidvAnoM ke abhiprAyoM ko uddhRta kiyA gayA hai| tadanusAra una vidvAnoM dvArA bauddha dharmagrantha 'dhammanikAya' Adi grantha aura jainoM ke uttarAdhyayanAdi Agama pramANoM se evaM acelakapanA-nigraMthapanA Adi AcAra-vyavahAra pramANoM ke aneka uddharaNa diye gaye haiN| digambaroMse prAcInatA aura viparita prarUpaNAoMkI asiddhi--digambara aura zvetAmbaroM kI utpattikI virodhAbhAsI prarUpaNAoMkA vizleSaNa karake utpattike samaya-svarUpa-kAraNoMkI yathArtha prarUpaNA karanekA prayatna kiyA hai, jisake aMtargata 'mUlasaMgha paTTAvali', 'nItisAra meM cAra upabhedoMkI tavArikha evaM utpatti viSayaka visaMvAditA; digambaroMkI 'sarvArtha siddhi' bhASya TIkAmeM zvetAmbara matotpatti viSayakI, mathurA TIlese prApta zrImahAvIrajIkI pratimAke zilAlekhase asiddhi; devarddhigaNijI dvArA zithilAcAra poSaka AcArAMgakI racanA, kevalI AhAra, striyoM kI mukti, strI tIrthaMkara, upakaraNoMkA parigraha, saparigrahIkI mukti, rogI glAnAdike lie abhakSya AhArakI nirdoSatA Adi aneka viSayoMkI viparita prarUpaNAoMke pratyuttara; sarva Agama viccheda tathA jJAnI dharasena muni dvArA bhUtabali-puSpadaMtako jJAna pradAna aura una donoM dvArA dhavala, jayadhavala, mahAdhavalakI racanA-unhIM para AdhArita 'gommaTasAra 'kI (175 Jain Education international Page #203 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ racanA, paravartI aneka AcAryoMkI aneka zAstra racanAoMkI viparita-utsUtra-prarUpaNAoMkA nirdezana karAte hae; samyaktva-prApti viSayaka vicAra aura tIrthaMkaroM ke zAsanameM caturvidha saMgha pramANa honese, digambaroMkA zrAvaka-zrAvikA rUpa duvidha saMghase jinAjJA bhaMga aura mithyAtva prarUpaNAkA jikra kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara sAmAnya praznottara dvArA dharma svarUpakI prarUpaNAntargata arihaMta paramAtmAkI vividha prakArase pUjA, bIsa paMthI-terApaMthIkI 'puSpa-pUjAmeM hiMsA kI mAnyatAkA khaMDana, pUjAke pAMca phala, jinamaMdira evaM pratimA nirmANake phala, cAra prakArase pUjAvidhi, upakaraNa evaM upadhikI carcA, 'bodhapAhUDa vRtti' anusAra 'jinamudrA-varNana'kI ayogyatA au atithi saMvibhAgake cAra bheda, bakuza nigraMthake bheda; "tIrthaMkara kevalIkA zarIra pudgaloMkA" honeke kathanakI 'kAya-bodha-pAhuDa' AdhArita asiddhi, aura 'strI mukti' kI "trailokya sAra" grantha dvArA siddhi; "nagna digambara muni-cihna" binA muktike inkArako brahma devakRta 'samayapAhuDa'kI vRtti AdhArita asiddhi kI hai| aMtameM sara e. kaniMgahAmake "Archieological Report" ke terahaveM volyumase 'mathurA zilAlekhoMkI AdhAra bhUta nakaloM ke uddharaNase jainadharmakI prAcInatA aura satyatA evaM digambara matakI paravartItAko siddha karate hue isa stambhako paripUrNa kiyA gayA hai| catastriMzati stambhaH-arvAcIna zikSitoMkI zaMkAoMkA samAdhAna--(1)avasarpiNI kAla prabhAvake kAraNa sAMprata jIvoMke Ayu-avagAhanA Adike kAraNa zrI RSabhadeva bhagavAnakI pAMcasI dhanuSakI kAyA aura 84 lakSa pUrvakA Ayu azakya-sA pratIta hotA hai-aisI prarUpaNAoMke lie jo tArkika pramANa peza kiye haiM vaha isa prakAra hai-24 kilogrAma gehuM samA sake aisI manuSyakI khopar3I aura do tolA vajanake dAMta vAle rAkSasI kadake manuSyakA hADa I.sa. 1850 meM mAruAM naz2adIkakI jamInase nikalanA; isake atirikta tatkAlIna patra-patrikAoMke lekha, bhUstara zAstrIya saMzodhana, hindU-IsAi Adike dharmagranthAdike pramANoMke sAtha vartamAnameM bhI anyAnya dezoMke manuSyoMkI Ayu-avagAhanAdikI pratyakSa nyUnAdhikatAdi aneka bemisAla tkose uparokta prarUpaNA siddha kI hai| (2) jaina matAnusAra "pRthvI sthira aura sUrya-caMdrAdi bhramaNazIla"-isebhI aneka pramANoMse siddha kiyA hai (adyatana vijJAna bhI isa tathyake satyAsatyake parIkSaNake lie udyamazIla hai, lekina aba taka unako uttara-dakSiNa dhruvoMkA hI patA nahIM aura na ve unameM se kisIkA ullaMghana bhI kara sake haiN| caMdra para pahu~caneke aura anya grahoMke viSayameM bhI jo tathya prakAzita hue aura ho rahe haiM, unheM bhI jaina muniyoM dvArA vartamAnameM lalakArA gayA hai, lekina adyAvadhi unakA koI pratyuttara nhiiN| vartamAnameM pAzcAtya dezomeM bhI unakI kapolakalpitatA aura mithyAjAla-prapaMcoMkA pardAphAza ho cUkA hai| hindU zAstroM ke AdhAra para bhI sUryakI bhramaNazIlatA siddha kI gaI hai| (3) bharatakhaMr3akA svarUpa, Arya-anArya dezoMke nAma, aura unakA bhaugolika svarUpa-kI siddhike lie I.1892kI navam oNrienTala kA~gresameM maeNksamUlara, DaoN.bulhara Adike prastuta hue nibandhAdike pramANa peza kiye haiN| aMtameM nava prakArake AryoM ke lakSaNa-guNAdike svarUpa varNana (176 Page #204 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ karate hue isa stambhako pUrNa kiyA gayA hai| paMcastriMzati staMbhaH--zaMkarAcAryakA jIvanavRtta--isa stambhameM jaina-jainetaroMkI anabhijJatA dUra karane hetu zaMkarAcArya (zaMkarasvAmI)kI utpatti aura jIvana vRttAnta unake hI ziSya anaMtAnaMdagiri kRta evaM mAdhavAcArya kRta 'zaMkaravijaya' nAmaka granthoM ke AdhAra para nirUpita kiyA gayA hai, jisake aMtargata binA pitAke bAlaka zaMkarakA upahAsa janaka janma-unakI asarvajJatA, sarva zaktimAnatAkA abhAva, kAmuka vilAsitAke kAraNa hI urdhvaretAH se adhoretAH honA, jainamata khaMDanakI kapola kalpitatA evaM kisI jainase vivAda kI hAsyAspada prarUpaNA Adike pratyuttara dete hue abhinava gupta-bhairava-kApAlikakA hatyArA padmapAdakI ajJAnatA aura rAga-dveSa siddha kiye haiN| mAdhvAcAryajIke 'zaMkaravijayameM' bauddhoMke aura AnaMdagirijIke 'zaMkaravijayameM' jainoM ke katlake visaMvAdI kathana-kumArila aura zaMkarAcArya viSayaka, Do. haMTara kRta 'hiMdustAnakA saMkSipta itihAsake saMdarbhase aura maNilAla nabhubhAIke 'siddhAnta sAra' evaM 'prAcIna gujarAtakA eka citra' Adike saMdarbha dekara asiddha pramANita kiyA hai| Sada triMzati stambhaH--pramANa-naya-syAdvAda svarUpa--"prazna dvArA vidhi aura niSedharUpa bhedase aneka dharmAtmaka vastumeM ekaeka dharmakI apekSA sarva pramANoM se abAdhita aura nirdoSa anekAnta dyotaka 'syAt' avyayase lAMchita sAta prakArakI vAkya racanA (upanyAsa)ko 'saptabhaMgI' kahate haiN|"is prakAra saptabhaMgIkI vyAkhyA peza karake zaMkarAcAryajIke saptaMbhagIke ayathArtha khaMDanako yukti yukta pramANoM dvArA nirAsita kiyA gayA hai| anaMta dharmAtmaka, anaMta padArtha hone para bhI pratyeka padArtha ke pratyeka dharmake paripraznakAlameM eka eka dharmameM eka eka hI saptabhaMgI hotI hai| ataH anaMta dharmakI vivakSA vividha saptabhaMgiyoM kI aneka kalpanAoMse karanA abhISTa hai kiMtu anaMtabhaMgIkI kalpanA abhISTa nhiiN| yahA~ 'syAt' sahita saptabhaMgIkA svarUpa; sakalAdeza-vikalAdeza (arthAt pramANa-naya) ke svarUpa; zaMkarAcAryakI aura vyAsajIkI-ekahI paramabrahma pAramArthika sadpa-mAnyatA, avidyA vAsanA, mAyAkI anirvAcyatA Adi aneka mAnyatAoMkA 'pramANanayatattvalokAlaMkAra' sUtrAnusAra khaMDana karate hue jainamatameM AtmAkA svarUpa; karma-vijJAna, syAdvAdakA sAra, AtmAke tIna prakAra, dravyakA svarUpa lakSaNa, SaT dravyoM ke astitvakA svarUpa, dravyoM ke svabhAva (ina svabhAvoMko na mAnanese vyutpanna aneka prakAra kI asamaMjasatAkA varNana) unakA vividha naya prakAromeM samanvayanayakA svarUpa-lakSaNa, nayakI aneka paribhASAyeM, nayAbhAsakI paribhASAyeM, nayake prakAra ('anuyoga dvAra' vRtyAnusAra-jitane vacana utane hI naya prakAra AdhArita naya svIkArya-nayAbhAsa nahIM); sunaya evaM durnayake vizeSa bodha hetu 'saptazatAra 'ke 'nayacakra' adhyayana- 'dvAdazAra nayacakra' Adi nyAya viSayaka granthoM ke saMdarbha-dravyArthika aura paryAyArthika (nizcaya-vyavahAra)nayake pramukha sAta bheda, aura unhIMke AdhArita 200, 400, 500, 600, 700 aura utkRSTa asaMkhya bhedoM kI vivakSA karate hue syAdvAda nyAyAdhIzake AdhIna aneka nayoM ke vivAda upazamanako (177) Page #205 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pAhA iMgita karate hue isa stambhako pUrNa kiyA gayA hai| upasaMhAraH--'tattva nirNaya prAsAda' grantharUpI mahalako vividha 36 stambhoMse suzobhita karate hue granthakArane usakI sajAvaTa rUpa satya dharmakA nizcaya aura nizcita dharmake svIkAra; jaina dharmakI prAcInatA-arvAcInatA aura zAzvatatA; 'zrImahAdeva stotrA'dhArita trimUrtikA arhanmeM tathA darzana-jJAna-cAritramaya rUpameM sthApana; "ayogavyavacchedA"dhArita vItarAga hI satya upadeSTA aura nayavAda-syAdvAda hI yathArtha padArtha svarUpa kathanake lie zaktivAn; jainAcAryoM kI mAdhyasthatA pUrvaka ratnatrayAdi guNadhArIko vaMdanA, 'lokatattvanirNayAnusAra saMsAra svarUpa-lokAlokAkAza svarUpa; sAMkhya-vedAdhArita Izvara kRta sRSTi sRjana-rakSaNa-pralayAdi mAnyatA aura usase lAbhAlAbhaIzvarako prApta kalaMka; vedoMkI 'IzvarakRta yA apauruSeya' hone kI mAnyatAkA unhIM vedazrutizloka-maMtra AdhArita yuktiyukta tarka dvArA khaMr3ana; SaDdarzanAdhArita gAyatrImaMtrake vividha artha vivaraNa aura bIja maMtroM kI prarUpaNA; vedArtho meM kiye gaye gaMbhIra rUpase viparita artha nirUpaNoMkA nirdezana; 'vedoM ke khaMDanake niSedha'ko svayaM kI nirbalatA chipAneke hetu rUpa siddhi; solaha saMskAroM kA zrIvardhamAna surIzvarajIke 'AcAra dinakara' AdhArita varNana-inakA isa graMthameM grathita karanekA hetu-usakI laukika vyavahAra rUpa prarUpaNA aura Agama sammatatA; veda nirUpita hiMsakatAkI niMdA aura sAra vacanoMkI anumodanA; jainadharmakI prAcItanAkA nirNaya-bauddha matase prAcInatA aura svataMtratA-digambaroMse prAcInatA aura unakI viparita prarUpaNAoMkI asiddhi; jainadharmoMkI prarUpaNAomeM arvAcIna zikSito dvArA zaMkA aura unakA aneka pramANoMse samAdhAna; pramANanaya-syAdvAda-saptabhaMgI Adi kI vyAkhyA-prakAra-svarUpAdikA vizada varNanAdi aneka vibhinna prarUpaNAoMko samAhita kiyA hai| aMtameM mahAna, nIr3ara, vIra granthAkArane apanI laghutA-bhavabhIrutA pradarzita karate hue pUrvAcAryoMkI pravidhi samAzritya grantha-racanAmeM svadoSake lie kSamAyAcanA aura vidvadvA~se unheM saMzodhita karanekI vinatI karake 'tattva nirNaya prAsAda'-mahAna granthako paripUrNatA pradAna kI hai| ---- jaina mata vRkSa ---- grantha paricaya "jainamata vRkSa" racanAke bIja, siddha kalAkAra zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.sA.ke medhAvI mastakameM se aMkurita hokara anAdikAlIna vizvapravAha rUpako lekara vRddhigata hote hote Apake vi.saM. 1942ke suratake cAturmAsameM vizAla vRkSarUpa dhAraNa kara gayA; jise saM. 1948meM pa.pU. zrImadvijayavallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA.ne lipibaddha karake prakAzita karavAyA lekina zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.ke aMdAjAnusAra, kaI kAraNoM se, yaha vizeSa lokopayogI na hone se ApakI IcchA aura preraNAse pa.pU. zrImadvijayavallabha surIzvarajIne saM. 1949meM punaH pustakAkAra rUpameM likhakara saM. 1956meM zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA-paMjAba, kI orase prakAzita karavAyA, jisameM hiMsaka yajJotpatti, bauddha matotpatti AdikI aitihAsika tavArikha yukta karake aura vRkSAkArakI chapAIkI (178) Page #206 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kucha galatiyoM ko bhI sudhAra karake chapavAyI gayI hai| grantha kI viziSTatAyeM--isa vRkSakI nijI adbhutatA yaha hai ki aitihAsika tavArikha jaise zuSka aura parizrama sAdhya viSayako bhI kamanIya kalAke manorama svarUpameM manabhAvana rasikatAke sAtha darzanIya, paThanIya aura mananIya rUpameM prastuta kiyA hai| isa vRkSakA mAhAtmya to yaha hai, ki, usameM eka hI naz2ara meM isa avasarpiNI kAlake adyAvadhi mAnacitrako hamAre sAmane yathAsthita, phirabhI "Short & Sweet" rUpameM prastuta kiyA hai| phanakArane atyaMta parizramapUrvaka, kase dimAgakI kalpanAko jhaMkRta karate hue, aise raMgolIkI sajAvaTa-sA nayanAkarSaka-cittAkarSakaprabhAvotpAdaka itihAsa peza kiyA hai ki darzaka prathama darzanameM hI prabhAvita hokara harSollAsase jhUma uThatA hai-Apharina pokArate hue AcAryazrIko prazaMsanIya vAk puSposeM sAdhuvAda dene lagatA hai| isa saMsAra svarUpakI, phUladAna rUpameM kalpanA karake, usameM naisargika rUpase hI atyadhika maz2abUta thar3ake, tIsa-paiMtIsa zAkhA-prazAkhA aura aneka patra-puSpoMse bhUSita isa "jainamatavRkSa"meM nihita mahatvapUrNa aneka labhyAlabhya tathyoM ko prarUpita karake citrakArane apane mahAna uddezyako siddha karane meM abhUtapUrva kAmayAbI hAMsila kI hai| jisakAlameM aitihAsikatAkA na adhika mUlya thA-na mahattva-aise aMdhakAramaya yugameM bhI isa kadara itihAsako kalAmeM DhAlakara-kalAtmakatA pradAna karake-gurudevane sarvako apanI anUThI-autpAtikI matikA paricaya karavAyA hai| granthakA viSaya vastu-prathama tIrthapati zrI RSabhadeva bha.se lekara aMtima tIrthaMkara paryaMta caubIsa tIrthakara, unake gaNadhara-gaNAdikA, carama tIrthaMkara zrImahAvIrajIkI, zrIsudharmA svAmIjIse zrIAtmArAmajI ma. paryaMta, sampUrNa paTTa paraMparAntargata sarva pramukha AcArya (yugapradhAnAdi), unakA ziSya parivAra-zAsanonatikAraka kArya, sAhitya sevA-jIvanakAla AdikA saMkSipta byaurAisa vRkSakA thaDa rUpa banA hai; sAMkhya-vedAnta, vaizeSika, mImAMsaka, bauddha Adi darzanoMkI kabakahA~se-kisase-kyoM-kisa prakAra utpatti huI; jaina Aryaveda aura sAMprata kAlIna anArya vedavedAMgAdikI utpatti, racayitA, zAstra racanAkAla-kartAdikI prarUpaNA; Atmika yajJa aura paravartI hiMsaka yajJakI prarUpaNA, pracalana, prasAraNa kisase-kahA~se-kabase-kyoM-kisavidha huA, unakA vRttAnta; digambara matotpatti aura unakI zAstra racanA; sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyakA udbhava-bAIsa ToleterApaMthI AdikA anuvRtta evaM bha. mahAvIrakI mUla paTTa paraMparAke surIzvaroMkA parivAra-grantha racanAyeMzAsana prabhAvaka kArya-Adi isa vRkSakI prazAkhA rUpa nayana pathameM Ate haiM; una ziSyoM dvArA pravartIta gaNa, zAkhA, kulAdi isa vRkSake parNa-patra-puSpa rUpa citrAMkita kiye gaye haiN| sone meM suhAgA--uparokta varNita mUla vRkSake donoM pArzvameM do latAyeM citrita kI haiM, jo mUla vRkSakI suMdaratAmeM vRddhi karate hue vRkSakI kSullaka apUrNatAko pUrNa karane meM sahayogI banatI haiN| donomeM se eka orakI latA, isa avasarpiNIkAlake vezaTha zalAkA puruSoM kA jikra pradarzita karatI hai, jabaki dUsarI orakI latA aMtima arihaMtake zAsanakAlameM hue jaina-jainettara rAjAoM dvArA kiye gae mahattvapUrNa zAsanonatike kArya-dharmamaya ahiMsA Adike pravartanarUpa kArya evaM (179 Page #207 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ unakA rAjyakAlAdi tavArikhake rUpameM prastuta karatI hai| niSkarSa--aMtameM itanA hI ullekha karanA paryApta hogA ki, yaha citramaya aitihAsika-tavArikha yukta-suMdara kalAkRti "jainamatavRkSa" apane DhaMgakI anUThI, abhUtapUrva, adbhUta Thosa viSayagata lpanA kRti hai; jise zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.ne sarvaprathama prastuta karake aise vaMza vRkSoM kI asAdhAraNa aitihAsika paraMparA prArambha kI hai| caturtha stuti nirNaya bhAga 1-2 grantha paricaya--isa hUMDA avasarpiNI kAlameM bhasmagrahAdi aniSTa nimittoMke kAraNa, bahulakarmI-nibir3a, azubha mithyAtva mohanIya karmodayavAn jIva svacchaMdatAse, asatya prapaMcoMko satya karane ke lie athavA IrSyA yA bar3appana pradarzana hetu, apane Apako paralokake bhayase nirbhaya mAnanevAle-mithyA prarUpaNAyeM karake sva aura parakA akalyANa karate haiN| unako sadbuddhi-pradAna hetu paramopakArI zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.ne mAno praNa le rakhA hoM, isa kadara aneka mithyA kutarka vAdiyoMko zikSA pradAtA aneka granthoM kI racanA kI hai| tadantargata 'caturtha stuti nirNaya kI racanA zrIratnavijayajIma. evaM zrI dhanavijayajI ma.ko hitazikSAke lie huI hai| viSaya vastukA nirUpaNa-sAdhakako pratidina sAta bAra caityavaMdanA karanekA vidhAna zrI nemicaMdra sUrijI kRta 'pravacana sAroddhAra meM kiyA gayA hai| tadanusAra (1) rAtri samaya sonese pUrva (2) subaha jAganeke pazcAt (3-4) donoM saMdhyAsamaya pratikramaNameM (5) bhojanapUrva (6) bhojana pazcAt (7) zrI jinamaMdirameM darzana karate samaya yAne bhAva pUjA ruup| isake atirikta viziSTa prasaMga pratiSThAkalpa, dIkSApradAna, vratAropaNa, caityaparipATI AdimeM bhI caityavaMdanA karanekA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| isa granthakI prarUpaNAkA viSaya hai (1) nitya donoM saMdhyAke pratikramaNameM AdyaMtameM caityavaMdanA karanI cAhie yA nahIM? (2) caityavaMdanAmeM (deva-devIkI) caturtha stuti bolanI cAhie ki nahIM? (3) pratikramaNameM zrutadevatA-kSetradevatA-bhuvanadevatAdikI; aura pratiSThA, vratAropaNa, dIkSA-padavI pradAnAdi samaya pravacanadevI, zAMtidevI, zAsana rakSaka deva-devI Adike kAyotsarga aura thuIse stavanA karanI cAhie ki nahIM?-ye sabhI zaMkAye zrI ratnavijayajI ma. dvArA vizeSatayA bRhatkalpa, vyavahArasUtra, AvazyakasUtra, paMcAzaka vRtti Adike kucha saMdarbha dekara kI gaI hai| jinake pratyuttarameM granthakArane sthAnAMga, sUtrakRtAMga, anuyogadvAra-vRtti, nizIthacUrNi, AvazkasUtra-cUrNi-niyukti Adi aneka Agama zAstra evaM zrI nemicaMdra sUri kRta pravacana sAroddhAra aura uttarAdhyayana vRtti; zrI vAdidevasUri kRta aura zrI bhAvadeva sUri kRta "yatidinacaryA"; zrI mAnavijaya upAdhyAyajI kRta dharmasaMgraha (caityavaMdanAke bheda); vaMdAruvRtti (zrAvakake AvazyakakI TIkA); zrAddhavidhi; AvazyakasUtrakI arthadIpikA; zrI tilakAcArya kRta evaM zrI jinaprabhasUrijI kRta 'vidhiprapA' (pratikramaNa vidhi) zrI haribhadra sUri kRta paMcavastu: kharatara bRhatsamAcArI; tapagacchIya zrI somasuMdarasUri, zrI jinavallabhasUri, zrI devasuMdara sUri, zrI narezvara sUri, zrI tilakAcArya Adi pUrvAcAryoM kI racita samAcAriyA~, zrI zAMtisUrijI kRta zrI saMghAcAra caityavaMdanA, devendrasUri kRta caityavaMdanA laghubhASya; vAdideva sUri kRta 'lalita vistarA paMjikA'; zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI kRta yogazAstra; (180) Jain Education international Page #208 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrI dharmaghoSa sUrijI kRta saMghAcAra vRtti, kulamaMDana sUri kRta vicArAmRta saMgraha, zrI jayasiMha sUrijI evaM upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI kRta pratikramaNa hetu garbhita vidhi, saMghAcAra, laghubhASya vRtti, Avazyaka kAyotsarga niyukti, vaMdanaka cUrNi jIvAnuzAsana prakaraNa, pAkSikasUtra, ArAdhanA patAkA, zrI namimuni kRta Sar3Avazyaka vidhi, zrI taruNaprabha sUri kRta SaDAvazyaka bAlAvabodha, zrI abhayade va sUrijI kRta paMcAzaka TIkA Adi grantha racanAyeM aura bappabha TI-zobhanamuni Adi aneka vidvadvoM dvArA racita stuti caubIsIoM ke saMdarbha dekara, tIna thuI Adi vidhAnoM ko asiddha pramANita kiyA hai| isake atirikta ina devI-devatAoMkI stutike kAraNoM kI carcA karate hue Apane pharamAyA hai ki, "vaiyAvaccagarANaM, saMtigarANaM, sammadiTThi samAhigarANaM, karemi kAusagaM"-arthAt jinazAsanake paristhApanAdi kArya, jinamaMdira rakSA, pravacana-zAsana-unnati Adi rUpa vaiyAvRtyake lie; jinabhavana para yA caturvigha saMgha para honahAra pratyanIkoM ke upasargAdi nivAraNa, vighnazamana, kSudropadravake zamanAdi rUpa zAMtikAryake lie; zrI saMghameM samyag dRSTi devoM dvArA dravya aura bhAva samAdhi evaM bodhi-samyaktva prApti tathA zubha siddhimeM sahAyatAke lie pramAdAdhIna devAdiko jAgRta karane ke lie aura jAgRtako una kAryoM meM sthiratvake lie una devoMkI upabRMhaNA pUrvaka sAdharmika vAtsalya rUpa kAusagga-jo paraMparAse mokSamArgameM sthirIkaraNa aura aMtatogatvA mokSa prAptike hetu rUpa-karaNIya haiM; lekina, ve devAdi avirati hone ke kAraNa unake vaMdana-pUjana yA satkArAdike lie nahIM karanA caahie| sAmAnyataH paramparAgata caityavaMdanAmeM cArathuI aura utkRSTa caityavaMdanAmeM pAMca zakrastva aura ATha thuI kahanekA Adeza pUrvAcAryoM dvArA diyA gayA hai| AcaraNAkI paraMparA bhI vaisI hI calI A rahI hai| siddhasena divAkarajI kRta "pravacana sAroddhAra" vRtyAnusAra caturtha thuI. gaNadhara vANI anusAra, gItArthoM ke AcaraNA Adezake kAraNa sarva mokSArthI jIvoM dvArA AcaraNIya hai| lekina koI koI AcAryake matase 'caturtha thuI 'ko arvAcIna mAnA hai| aba yahA~ arvAcInakA artha "AcaraNA dvArA karAtA huA"-arthAt zrutaratnAkarake virahameM (sAMpratakAlameM bindu tulya hI zrutajJAna raha jAne para) sarvazrutajJAnako, sUtrAdhArita nahIM jAnA jAtA hai| ataH bahuzruta pUrvAcAyA~ke AcaraNAnusAra paraMparAgata paravartiyoMkA AcaraNa-vahI AcaraNA athavA jo AcaraNa trikAlAbAdhita rUpase vidyamAna hoM, vaha AcaraNa hI jIta AcAra kahA jAtA hai| ataeva ajJAtamUla pUrvAcAryoMkI paraMparAse ahiMsaka aura zubhadhyAna janaka rUpameM prApta AcaraNA sarva mAnya hotI hai| zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI kRta 'lalita vistarA meM caturtha thuIko mAnyatA dI hai, to kulamaMDana sUrijIkRta 'vicArAmRta saMgraha meM 'arvAcIna' zabdakA 'paraMparAgata AcaraNA' karanA hI upayukta mAnA hai| ataH arvAcIna, AcaraNA, jIta AcAra-Adi sabhI samAnArthI mAne gaye haiN| zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI ma.ne 'paMcAzaka 'meM tIna prakArase caityavaMdanAkI prarUpaNA kI hai| unheM hI jaghanya, madhyama, utkRSTa bhedoMse "bRhatkalpa mahAbhASya"meM nava prakArase nirUpita (181) . Page #209 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kiyA gayA hai| inameM se chaThA prakAra-tIna thuIse devavaMdanakA hai, jo caitya paripATI yA mRtaka sAdhuke visarjana pazcAt sAdhuko caityagRhameM parihAryamAna tIna thuIse caityavaMdanA karane kA vidhAna bRhatkalpakI sAmAnya cUrNi aura vizeSa cUrNi, kalpa bRhatbhASya, Avazyaka vRtti Adike anusAra kiyA gayA hai, lekina pratikramaNake AdyaMtameM caityavaMdanA karate samaya tIna thuI kA kisI bhI zAstrameM nirUpaNa nahIM huA hai| tadanaMtara devadeviyoM kI prasannatAke lie avratI yA viziSTa vratadhArI, zrAvakAdi yogya ArAdhya vividha tapa-rohiNI, aMbA, zrutadevatA, sarvAMgasuMdara, nirujazikhA, paramabhUSaNa, saubhAgya kalpavRkSAdi tapa-avyutpanna buddhivAle jIvoM ke lie abhyAsa rUpa hita, pathya, sukhadAyI honese vAMchAsahita yA vAMchArahita karanese upacArase mokSamArgakI pratipatti hetu karane kI preraNA 'vaMdittA sUtra' AdhArita dI gaI hai| paMcAMgIko hI mAnya aura prakaraNAdiko amAnya karanevAle zrI ratnavijayajIko, 'sthAnAMga vRtti'meM prarUpita zrutajJAna prAptike sAta aMgoMmeM samAviSTa- paraMparA aura anubhava'-kI prarUpaNA darzAte hue evaM pratiSThA-kalpa, dIkSA-pradAna-vratAropaNavidhi athavA 'cAturmAsika-sAMvatsarika pratikramaNAdi karate samaya devoM ke kAusagga aura thuIse stuti karanA' mAnya, lekina nitya pratikramaNameM hI usake virodhako spaSTa karate hue---svayaMkI mAnI mAnyatAmeM bAdhaka prarUpaNAoMko amAnya karanevAle asamaMjasa pralApaka, apanI paTTAvalImeM tapagaccha pravartaka mahAtapA zrI jagaccaMdra sUri, vijayadeva sUri, vijayaprabha sUri AdikI paraMparA likhane ke bAvajUda bhI svayaMko tapAgacchake nahIM lekina sarvase bhinna-aise nUtana hI 'sudharmagaccha 'ke kahalAnevAle (guru rUpameM mAnya karake una AcAryoM kI samAcArI na mAnanevAle) svacchaMda pralApaka, caturvidha saMgha, pUrvAMkita jainAcAyoM aura jainazAstroM ke virodhI (unheM asatyabhASI mAnane se), tuccha buddhi evaM ahaMkArayukta, utsUtra prarUpaka zrI ratna vijayajI evaM zrI dhana vijayajIko parama hitasvI granthakAra AcAryapravara zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.sA. paropakArArtha pR. 120 para likhate haiM. "thoDI sI jiMdagIvAste vRthA abhimAnapUrNa hoke, niHprayojana tIna thuIkA kadAgraha pakar3ake zrI saMghameM cheda-bheda karake kAheko mahAmohanIya karmakA utkRSTa baMdha bAMdhanA cAhie ?" - granthakI samApti karate hue bhI AzIrvAda rUpa likhate haiM ki - "isa vAste ratnavijayajI aru dhana vijayajI jekara jaina zailI pAkara apanA AtmoddhAra karaneke lie jijJAsA rakhanevAle hovege to mereko hitecchu jAnakara, aura kvacit kaTuka zabdake lekha dekhake, unake para hitabuddhivAle kiMvA jekara bahuta mAnake adhIna rahA hove to mereko mAphI bakSisa karake mitra bhAvase isa pUrvokta lekhako vAMcakara ziSTa puruSoMkI cAla calakara dharmarUpa vRkSako unmUlana karanevAlA aisA tIna thuiyoMkA kadAgraha chor3ake kisI saMyamI guruke pAsa cAritra-upasaMpat lekara-zuddha prarUpaka hokara, isa bhArata khaMDakI bhUmiko pAvana kareMge to ina donoMkA zIghra hI kalyANa ho jAvegA, hamArA AzIrvAda hai|" isIke sAtha pR. 121 para unake zrAvakoMkobhI-jise Atma kalyANakI vAMchanA hai unheMhitazikSA dete hue, parabhavameM uttama gati-kula aura bodhibIjakI sAmagrI prApta karane hetu mRgapAza (182) Page #210 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sadRza jainAbhAsoM ke viruddha vacanakI-kisIke kahanese, dekhane se yA sarAga dRSTi Adi kisI bhI kAraNase-zraddhA dhAraNa kI huI hoM use chor3akara dRr3ha manase haz2AroM pUrvAcAryoM dvArA prarUpita aura AcaraNIya cAra thuiyoM ko aMgIkAra karane kI preraNA dete haiN| niSkarSa-isa taraha isa granthake adhyayanase hama anubhava kara sakate haiM ki AcArya pravara zrIne apane atyanta vizada sAhityAvagAhanake svAda rUpa saMdarbhake thokake thoka ur3ela kara eka atyanta kSullaka bhAsamAna honevAlI 'pratikramaNameM deva-devIkI caturtha thuIse vaMdanA-stavanA. karaNIya hai yA nahIM?'-phirabhI jina vacanase viruddha utsUtra prarUpaNAkI paraMparAgata yathArthatA aura satyatAko kisa aMdAz2ase vizleSita karake anekoM ko unmArgagAmI honese bacA liyA hai| aMtame (gaNivarya zrI maNivijayajI ma.) paropakArI guru ma. zrI buddhivijayajI AdikI prazasti rUpa zloka aura jinAjJA viruddha, kucha azuddha prarUpaNAke lie kSamApanA yAcanA karate hue isa granthake prathama bhAgakI parisamApti kI gaI hai| ca.stu.ni. bhAga-2:--grantha paricaya-'caturtha stuti nirNaya' granthake prathama bhAgake sUtra-zAstrapranyAdi ke aneka yathArtha uddharaNoM ke svarUpako par3hakara aura zrI AtmArAmajI ma. dvArA upakArArtha dI gaI hitazikSA, vidveSameM pariNata honese krodhita hokara-saM.1250meM utpanna aura thor3e hI samayameM vicchinna mithyAmata-tIna thuI se caityAvaMdanAkA vi. 1925meM punaruddhAraka jinAjJAbhaMjaka, utkaTa kaSAyI, krodhI, mRSAvAdI, daMbhI, IrSyAlu, anyAyI, sAdhuko kAraNavaza patra lekhanakI jinAjJA honepara bhI use doSa mAnanevAlA kadAgrahI, jAvarAke navAbase vArtAlApameM-dIna (muslima) aura jaina eka samAna hai-aisI prarUpaNA karake jainamata-anaMta tIrthaMkara-gaNadharAdiko muslima mata kartA siddha karane vAle svacchaMdamati abhinivezika mithyAdRSTi, utsUtra prarUpakAdi aneka avaguNAlaMkRta-zrI dhanapAla vijayajI dvArA gappa svarUpa mRSAlekhoMse 'dekhane meM moTI aura jinAjJAnusAra khoTI; aneka prarUpaNAoM se bharapUra, 'thothI pothI'meM zrIAtmArAmajI ma.ke sAtha sAtha kharataragacchIya, tapAgacchIya vijayadevendrasUri, sAgaragacchIya zrI ravisAgarajI-zrI nemasAgarAdi gacchoM ke aneka pUrvIcAryoM ke diye gaye kalaMkako asiddha pramANita karane hetu zrImaganalAla dalapatarAma Adi aneka zrAvaka evaM sAdhuoMkI tathA jainadharma pracAraka sabhA-bhAvanagarake sabhAsadoM kI vinatIse paropakArArtha va kalaMka nivAraNa rUpa isa dvitIya bhAgakI racanA, prathama bhAgakI racanA pazcAt cAra varSa bAda-rAdhanapurake varSAvAsameM zrI AtmArAmajI ma.sA.ne kI; jisameM rAdhanapurake jJAnabhaMDArase prApta 'dharmasaMgraha' pustakAdhArita "cAra thuI aura nava prakAre caityavaMdanAkI" prarUpaNAko 'nUtana prakSepita hone ke AkSepakA pratyuttara dete hue mithyAbhASI dhanavijayajIko anAdarapUrvaka daMDa dene kA Agraha karake zrI saMghase nyAya mAMgA hai| tatpazcAt pR 34meM aise prarUpakoM ke lie hArdika aphasosa bhI vyakta kiyA hai| viSaya nirupaNa--uparokta pUrvAcAryoM ke niMdaka zrI dhanavijayane, zrI ratnavijayajI dvArA kI gaI utsUtra prarUpaNAkA--(pratikramaNake. AdyaMtameM jaghanya caityavaMdanA karanI cAhie; caturtha stutise (183) Jain Education international Page #211 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ deva-devI AdikI stuti na karaNIya hai, na zAstrokta hI--- punaruccAra karate hue vizeSameM-(1) mayAsAgarajI dvArA binA yogodvahana-svayaM dIkSA grahaNa (2) parigrahadhArI aura pItAmbaradhArIzrI maNivijayajIkI bahuta per3hiyoMkI guru paraMparA saMyama rahita thI, (3) bUTerAyajIne maNivijayajIke pAsa na dIkSA lI hai-na unameM sAdhupanA hai (unake svayaM svIkAranese) (4) zrI AtmArAmajIne punaH navIna dIkSA nahIM lI hai aura svayaM (A) sUtrAgama, arthAgama, pUrvadharAdikI paraMparAgata tIna thuI tathA pUjA pratiSThAdi kAraNa caturtha thuI kI AcaraNAko ekAMta pratikramaNameM karanA aura zrI jinamaMdirameM caityavaMdanAdimeM se niSedha kiyA hai; (B) pIta vastrakI paramparA prArambha kI (C) zrAvakake sAmAyika dhAraNa vakta iriyAvahI pratikramaNa bAda kare mibhaMtekA pAThoccAra-AdikI prarUpaNA karake paramparA prArambha kI hai --Adi aneka AkSepa kiye hai| inakA isa dvitIya vibhAgameM aneka zAstrIya, yuktiyukta-Agamika evaM pratyakSa pramANoM se pratyuttara dekara pUrvAcAryoM kI nirdoSatA, vidvattA aura gItArthatAko pramANita karane kI bharasaka koziza kI hai| pR. 34meM zrI AtmArAmajI pAMca prakAra ke virodhI hai-jainaliMga (veza), zatrujayAdi tIrtha, jainazAstra, caturvidha saMgha aura pUrvAcAryoM kI smaacaarii| inakA pratyuttara (1) uttarA bRhatvRtti anusAra, (2) 'Arya deza darpaNa'ke saMdarbhase (3) zrI jinabhadragaNijI kRta zrI saMgrahaNImeM 'koDi' zabdakI prarUpaNAkA yathArtha vizleSaNa karake (4) pR. 43meM uddhRta zrI premAbhAIke patrollekhase aura (5) pR.43-44meM kI gaI carcA- 'iriyAvahIkA pratikramaNa 'kare mibhaMte 'ke pUrva yA pazcAt-ke nirNayake lie pR.45 para zrI vijayasena sUri kRta 'sena prazna', zrIrUpavijayajI kata praznottara. mahAnizItha, dasavaikAlika bahattvatti, Adi granthAdhArita siddha kiyA ki, prathama iriyAvahI aura bAdameM 'karemi bhaMte' kahane kI pUrvAcAryoM kI paraMparA hai aura 'Avazyaka cUrNi'kI prarUpaNAkA -yathArtha vizleSaNa aura aspaSTatAdike kAraNa 'prathama kare mi bhaMte 'kI prarUpaNAmeM hI saMdigdhatA hai aisA pramANita kiyA hai| aMtameM "ArAdhanA patAkA" sUtrAdike saMdarbhase aura rUpavijayIjI kRta praznottara, pravacana sAroddhAra, anuyoga dvAra, uttarAdhyayana TIkA, Avazyaka niyukti Adise zrutadevI, kSetradevatA, bhuvana devatAdike kAusagga aura thuikI mAnyatAkI siddhi kI hai| sAtha hI ratanavijayajIkI sudharmagacchakI prarUpaNAkI kapola-kalpitatA aura aisI prarUpaNAke kAraNoMko bhI spaSTa kiyA hai| niSkarSa-isa granthake donoM bhArgokI vibhinna samayameM racanA huI hai prathama bhAga I.sa. 1887 aura dvitIya bhAga ii.s.1891| inameM jaina sAdhu-sAdhvI yogya pratidina avazya karaNIya kriyAkI vidhiyoM meM se eka 'caturthastuti' aura IryApathikI pratikramaNa evaM kare mibhaMte pAThoccArakI pUrvAparatA' viSayaka vibhinna matoMkA Alekhana karate hue do virodhI daloM ke paraspara khaMDanamaMDanako peza karake granthakArane yathArtha aura satya prarUpaNA karane kI koziza kI hai| virodhI dalako hitazikSA dekara haThAgraha aura kadAgraha choDakara satyarAha apanAne kI preraNA dI hai-jisase AtmakalyANa prApta hoN| aMtameM gurvAdikI prazasti rUpa zlokoMse aMtima (184 Jain Education international Page #212 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ maMgalAcaraNa karate hue granthakA paryavasAna kiyA gayA hai| -: jainadharma viSayaka praznottara :grantha paricaya--isa granthameM granthakArane apanI maulikatAkA paricaya dete hue jainadharmake vibhinna viSayaka svarUpoMko praznottara rUpameM prastuta kiye haiM, jo Adhunika zikSito-jaina jainetara jijJAsuoMko saMtuSTi pradAna karane meM sakSama hai| isa pezakazakI pramukha viziSTatA hai-"abhipsita tathyoM ko bha.mahAvIrake jIvanaprasaMgoM ke sAtha samarUpa karake spaSTa rUpase samajhAnA" yathA-(1) 'bha. mahAvIrakA brAhmaNa kulameM avataraNa' isa prasaMgase jaina karmavijJAnake aTala siddhAnta-jIva karmakA kartA aura bhoktA svayaM hai---darzAyA hai| arthAt maricike bhavameM upArjita 'nIcagotra' karma carama bhavameM bhI bhugatanA pddaa| karmakA phala sarva jIvo ke lie samAna hotA hai, nidAna paramezvarako bhI usake vipAkodayako sahanA par3atA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki bha.mahAvIrako devAnaMdAkI kukSimeM 82 dina taka rahanA pdd'aa| (2) garbhaharaNa, chAdmasthika kAlameM pariSaha aura upasargoko dhairyatA se sahanA, nirvANa samaya zakendrakI 'eka pala AyuSya vRddhi' kI prArthanAkA pratyuttara--Adi prasaMgose anya darzanakAroM kI sarvazaktimAna IzvarakI' mAnyatA para kuThArAghAta hokara pratipAdita hotA hai-- 'karmabaddha jIva sarva zaktisaMpanna nahIM ho sakatA aura sarva karmamukta jIvoMko svayaMkI zakti-pradarzanakI AvazyakatA nahIM hotii| agara aisA hotA to itane pariSaha-upasarga zakti hone para bhI kyoM sahate? athavA devalokase sIdhe hI ucca kulameM avatarita honeke pratyuta nIca kulameM kyoM jAte? kyoMki baddhakarma bhugatAnake lie 'vihAyogati nAmakarma' unheM khiMcakara vahA~ le gayA!- aise aneka prasaMga ina praznottaroMmeM nihita haiN| viSaya nirUpaNa---kula 163 praznoMttara meM nimnAMkita viSayoM ko samAviSTa kiyA gayA hai|-ythaajineshvrkaa svarUpa, yogyatA, guNa, kartavya, janma, mAtA, pitA, kula, gotra, vicaraNa kSetrAntargata jaina bhUgola-itihAsAdikI mAnyatAyeM-bha. mahAvIrake jIvana prasaMga---cyavana, garbhaharaNa, janma sthAna, samaya, mAtA, pitA, parivAra, dIkSA varNana, sArdha bAraha varSa ke chAdyasthika ArAdhanA kAlake bAIsa pariSaha aura trividha upasagA~kA varNana, carama sImAnta sahanazIlatAkA paricaya, sarvaghAtIkarma kSaya honese kevalajJAna, kevalajJAna mahotsava, prathama dezanA niSphala, anaMtara dezanAmeM caturvidha saMghakI sthApanA, caturvidha saMgha parivAra, dIkSA paryAyake bayAlIza cAturmAsa, bahattara varSAyu pazcAt nirvANa, divAlI parva prArambha, aMtima upadezAdi prasaMgoM ko lekara anekavidha viSayoM kI prarUpaNA granthakArane kI hai jaise sarva tIrthaMkaroMke karmodaya evaM karma-nirjarAkA svarUpa aura bhagavAnake bhogI aura tyAgIpanekA kAraNa-sArdha bAraha varSakI ugrAtiugra ghora tapazcaryA kA varNana-jJAnake bhedopabhedakA svarUpa-bAraha parSadAkA varNana-indrabhUti Adi mahAmithyAbhimAnI gyAraha mahApaMDita yAjJika brAhmaNoMkI zaMkAoMkA samAdhAna-gaNadhara padapradAna-tripadIse dvAdazAMgIkI racanAntargata dvAdazAMgI, caudahapUrva, paMcAMgI rUpa paiMtAlIsa AgamoMke paricayAtmaka yaMtra-caturvidha saMgha, sAdhu aura zrAvaka yogya dharma evaM samyaktvakA (185) Page #213 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ svarUpa-dharmAcaraNakA phala-pUrvakAlameM jinopadeza rUpa zrutajJAna kaMThAgra rakhane ke AgrahakA kAraNa(granthAlekhanake sarvathA niSedhakA inkAra)-sarvaprathama zrutajJAna granthastha karane kI paraMparAke prArambhakasamaya, sthAna, kAraNa, vidhi, vyakti Adike vidhAna---bha.mahAvIra ke 39 rAjavI bhaktoM ke nAmasthAna nirdeza---'nirvANa samaya bhasmagrahake prabhAvase', 'honahAra bhavitavyatA'kI siddhi aura 'IzvarecchA baliyasi'kI asiddhi-nirvANakI paribhASA aura svarUpa aMtargata jIvakI gati-sthiti-avasthAmokSake prArambha-paryavasAnake kAlakA svarUpa, AtmAkA avinAzItva-amaratva aadi| isake atirikta anya aitihAsika, Agamika evaM saiddhAntika praznottarake aMtargata bhagavAna zrI RSabhadevase bha.mahAvIra paryaMtakI paTTa paraMparAkI aitihAsika siddhi---bha.pArzvanAthakI paTa paraMparAkI paTAvalI aura vartamAnameM unake upake zIya gacchakI avicchinna paraMparAke prabhAvika AcAryoM-sAdhu Adike vicaraNase bha.mahAvIrake pUrvakAlameM bhI jainadharmake astitvakI siddhiprAcIna zilAlekhoM evaM aneka bauddha-zAstroMse tathA nUtana saMzodhanAdhArita jainadharmakI bauddha evaM brAhmaNa dharmAdise prAcInatA aura svataMtratA---digambara devasenAcAryajIke 'darzanasAra' granthAdhArita buddhakI utpatti, mAMsa lolupatA, mAMsAhAra aura mAMsase hI mRtyakI prarUpaNA; bauddhoM ke granthoM se hI buddhakA caritra varNana aura unakI asarvajJatAkI siddhi-jainamatase bauddhoM ke dharma svarUpa-zAstrAdikI adhikatAkA niSedha-zvetAmbaroM aura digambaroM kI pUrvAparatAkI, AcArya paraMparA Adi aitihAsika grantha racanAyeM, pAzcAtya vidvAnoM ke saMzodhana, mathurAke prAcIna zilAlekha, prAcIna staMbhAdike lekha, dainika patra-patrikAke lekhAdise siddhi---bhagavaMtakI dezanAnusAra dravya aura bhAvase prabhu pratimA-pUjanakA svarUpa-lAbha-kAraNa-sarva devomeM dhArmikatAkA svarUpa-samakita devakI stuti aura zAsanonati Adi vizeSa kAraNoMme zrAvaka yA sAdhu dvArA ArAdhanAke niSedha kA inkAra-dravya hiMsAkA svarUpa varNana, kUpake dRSTAntase---AtmAkA upAdAna kAraNa Izvara evaM AtmA aura IzvarameM advaitapanekA khaMDana-karmaphala pradAtA aura jagatkartA Izvara prarUpaNAkA inkAra aura inkArake kAraNa,-pAMca nimittarUpa upAdAna kAraNa hI sRSTi-sarjaka aura unase hI sRSTi saMcAlanaisa vidhAnakI, bIjasevRkSa, aura jIvakA garbhameM avataraNa Adi rUpa kAryakalApoM dvArA spaSTatAkarma dvArA hI vizva racanAkI siddhi-punarjanma, tIrthaMkaroM kI bhaktikA kAraNa aura prabhAva-zubhAzubha karmodayameM devoMkA nimitta rUpa bananekI zakyatA-jIvakI anaMta zaktikI karma rahitatAke kAraNa adbhUta, camatkArika kArya niSpannatA, karmakI 158 uttara-prakRtiyoM kA svarUpa-aura ATha mUla prakRtiyoM ke karma-baMdhakA svarUpa, karmabaMdhake kAraNa-karma nirjarAkA svarUpa Adi sarvajJa prarUpita saMkSipta karma svarUpa---28 labdhikA svarUpa-upayoga-prAptikA svarUpa---tIrthaMkaroM kI labdhiyA~-gaNadhara gautamakI labdhiyoM kA varNana---bha.mahAvIra aura unakI pratimAkI mAnyatAkA kAraNa aura svarUpa evaM anya sarAgI devoMkA svarUpa---jainoM ke granthoM kI surakSA hetu jJAna bhaMDAroM kI guptatA, lekina adhyayana hetu sarva ke lie udAratA evaM svataMtratA-jainoM ke nAka evaM jihvA-(ijjata aura khAna pAna)meM dhana vyaya para Akroza-sAta kSetro meM se AvazyakatAvAle kSetrameM dhana vyayakI jinAjJA (186) Jain Education international Page #214 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAdharmika vAtsalyakA svarUpa-jainamatake kama pracAra-prasArake kAraNa-anya matAvalambiyoM meM prApta paMca parameSThike svarUpakI mAnyatAkI vivakSA---anAdi anaMta dravyoM kA svarUpa---pRthvI Adi sarva eka jIvAzrayI (paryAyarUpa) anitya aura asaMkhya jIvAzrayI (pravAha rUpase) nitya-rUpa, upadeza, kriyAdikI apekSA aura dharmopadezakakI yogyAyogyatAnusAra gurukA svarUpa varNana-dharmake prakAravanakI upamAse (kaMtherI, khejaDI, jaMgalI, nRpavana aura devanana)-ceTaka, saMprati, kumArapAla Adi sadRza rAjA AdibhI gRhastha yogya jaina dharmapAlana karane meM samartha-kumArapAlake bArahavrata pAlana aura niyamoM kA svarUpa aura aMtameM granthakArake abhiprAyase tatkAlIna hindustAnameM pracalita paMtha yA matoM ke kramakA varNana kiyA gayA hai| niSkarSa--isa prakAra isa 'gAgarameM sAgara' jaise choTe se granthameM jaina-jainetara dharmoM kA svarUpa, evaM karmAdi siddhAntoM kI prarUpaNA, sarva matotpatti Adi dvArA aitihAsika tathyoMkA-Adi aneka prakArase bAla jIvoM kI jijJAsA pUrti hetu nirUpaNa karake granthakArane sAmAnya jana jIvanameM vyApta aneka bhrAmaka mAnyatA aura jijJAsAkI pUrtikA saphala prayatna kiyA hai| ____ -: cikAgo praznottara :grantha paricaya-kisI bhI racanAkA prAdurbhAva tIna prakArase hotA hai-aMtaHsphUraNA, preraNA evaM aavshyktaa| 'cikAgo praznottara' granthakI racanA AvazyakatAko lekara kI gaI hai yathA-(34-1893 cikAgo, yu.esa.e.se. Aye patrAnusAra) "At any rate, will you not able to prepare a paper which will convey to the accidental mind, a clear account of the Jain Faith which you so honorably represent ? It will give us great pleasure and promote the ends of the parliament, if you are able to render this service." yaha aura isake bAdake patroMke pratyuttarameM pUjya gurudevane, apane pratinidhi svarUpa mi. vIracaMda gAMdhIko cikAgo bhejaneke lie taiyAra kiyA, evaM unakI tathA cikAgovAloMkI prArthanAse praznottara rUpa yaha grantha zrI mahArAja sAhibane taiyAra kiyA, jo maiM adhunA apane premI bhAiyoMke lAbhArtha pragaTa karatA huuN| yahI kAraNa hai ki isakA nAma 'cikAgo praznottara rakhA gayA'- 'upodghAta'-le. zrI jasavaMtarAya jainii| viSaya nirUpaNa-jainadharmakA karmavijJAna-AtmA-mokSa, IzvarakA svarUpa, manuSya aura Izvara evaM manuSya aura dharmake sambandha, dharma puruSArtha-dharma hetu-dharmArAdhanAke prakAra, sarvocca pada prApti aura usake sAdhana, vibhinna dharmazAstrAvalokanakA mahattva-jainadharmake upakAra, punarjanma siddhijagatakI vicitratAyeM mUrtipUjA (Izvarabhakti)-usakI AvazyakatA-svarUpa, vartamAnakAlIna jainoM meM nyUnatAyeM aura jainadharmakI sarvAMga sampUrNatA aMtargata pazcAttApa--(prAyazcita)se karmase muktikA svarUpa-avatAravAdakA vizleSaNa-dharmakA vividha viSayaka zAstroM se saMbaMdha-dharmase hI dezonnati rUDhi paraMparA para asara AdikA vivaraNa dete hue dharmake lakSaNameM ratnatrayI aura tattvatrayIke svarUpAlekhana, 'jagatkartA Izvara' saMbaMdhI jainetara dArzanikoM kI mAnyatAyeM darzAkara aura unakA khaMDana karate hue sarvazaktimAna-sarvavyApI-nirAkAra-eka hI paramabrahma-pAramArthika sRSTi sarjaka (187 Page #215 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarakI mAnyatAse Izvarako prApta aneka kalaMkoM kA byaurA dekara 'Izvara phala pradAtA kA bhI inkAra karate hue sva-sva karmAnusAra (kAla - svAbhAva niyati pUrvakarma prayatna) pAMca nimitta pAkara jIvakA svayaM karma phala bhugatanA spaSTa kiyA hai| Izvara dehase sarvavyApI nahIM jJAnase sarvavyApI (sarvajJa) hai| sRSTi sarjanake pramukha kAraNa pAMca nimitta kAraNa aura upAdAna kAraNoMkA samavAya sambandhase milana hai| pRthvI Adi upAdAna kAraNa nitya hote haiM, ataH ve anAdi anaMta honeke kAraNa unakA kartA koI nahIM ho sktaa| yahA~ anyavAdiyoM se samanvayakI bhAvanA pradarzita karate hue Apa likhate haiM- "yadi padArthoMkI zaktiyoM kA nAma hI Izvara hai-aisA mAnA jAya taba aise Izvarako jagatkartA mAnanA jaina matase viruddha nahIM / ..vartamAna padArthavidyAnukUla anya matavAloMke Izvarako jagatsRSTA mAnanA apramANika hai / koI vidvajjana 'padArthavidyAnukUla jagatkartA Izvara' jisa yukti dvArA siddha kareMgeM so yukti dekhakara satyAsatyakA vicAra karake hamabhI satyakA nirNaya krlegeN|" -- isa prakAra Izvara viSayaka dArzanikoM kI mAnyatAkI bhinnAbhinnatAko aura vartamAnakAlIna Izvara viSayaka prarUpaNAoMkA vivaraNa dete hue manuSyakA svabhAva- lAkSaNikatA nyUnatA AdikA vivecana kiyA hai| aMtameM kaunase aThAraha dUSaNako dUra karake AtmA paramAtmA kaise banatI hai ise 'hIrA ke dRSTAntase samajhAyA hai| pravAhase anAdi saMsArakA aMta nhiiN| anAdikAlIna mokSagamana hone para bhI vizva jIvoMse zUnya na honekA kAraNa, jIvoMkI anaMtatA darzAkara AkAzakI anaMtatAse tulyatA prastuta karake jainamatakI viziSTatAkI puSTi kI hai| isake sAtha hI punarjanma viSayaka viziSTa siddhAntoM kA bhI aneka udAharaNoM dvArA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| *****... - sarvajJa ke valajJAnIke jJAnameM pratyakSa aura kAryAnumAnase satya, mukhya ATha aura uttara prakRti 158 (jJAnAvAraNIya-5, darzanAvaraNIya 9, vedanIya-2, mohanIya 28, AyuSya 4, nAma103, gotra. 2, aMtarAya 5) karmAnusAra hI citravicitra jIva jagatakI racanA hotI hai ye karma kaba aura kaise phala dete haiM isakA saMkSipta paricaya dete hue ina karma-dharma-AtmAdiko na mAnane vAle cArvAkAdi nAstika darzanoMkA zAstrAdhArita aneka yukta yuktiyoMse khaMDana kiyA hai 'mUrtipUjA virodhIoM dvArA kiyA jAnA pustakAdikA sanmAna, tAbUta, makkA hajAdiko bhI 'sthApanA nikSepA' rUpa mUrtipUjAkA hI aMga siddha kiyA hai| manuSya aura IzvarakA, upadezya aura upadezaka saMbaMdha hone se unheM paramopakArI svarUpa mAnakara unake sAkSAtkAra ke lie bhI unakI pUjAko Avazyaka kartavya darzAte hue jalAdi aSTa prakAra evaM anya aneka prakAra ke dravyopacAra se dravya bhAvapUjA, tIrthayAtrA, rathayAtrAdise dharma prabhAvanA vRddhikA svarUpa abhivyakta kiyA hai| manuSyameM dharma-dharmIkA aviSvakramAta saMbaMdha mizrIkI miThAsa sadRza Aropita karate hue, Izvara ke sAtha bhI unakA sanmArga pradarzaka ( rahanumA) - durgatipAta rakSaka ke atirikta anya saMbaMdha anurUpa honekA inkAra-sakAraNa kiyA gayA hai| 7 aMtameM dharmahetu- dharmapuruSArthako sUcita karake jainadharmAnusAra dharmArAdhanAke do bheda- zrAvakadharma - 188 - Page #216 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aura sAdhudharmakA vivaraNa-mArgAnusArIke paiMtIsa guNa-zrAvakake bArahavrata-sAdhuke paMca mahAvratasamabhAva sthiratA Adi sattAIsa guNa-aThAraha hajAra zIlAMgAdike pAlanase, do prakArase (sAMsArika aura pAramArthika) manuSya janma sAphalyakA evaM paraMparAse uccapada (mokSapada) prAptikA Alekhana kiyA gayA hai| jainetara dharmoM ke upakAra, zrI tIrthaMkara paramAtmAoM kI zreSThatA prasthApita karake bha.mahAvIra svAmIkA atyanta saMkSipta jIvana-caritrakA paricaya karavAkara, Izvara ke avatAravAdake svarUpakI hAsyAspadatAko prakaTa kiyA hai| anaMta guNI arihaMta paramAtmAke kucha guNa aura siddhapadake guNAnuvAda-jaina zAstroM meM dharmakA paraspara premasaMbaMdha evaM padArthazAstra, zilpa-sAhitya-darzana-jIvanazAstra (arthazAstra), sAmAjika (nIti) zAstra, vaidakazAstra, saMgItazAstrAdise saMbaMdha aura saha astitva batAte hue dharmase dezonati aura rUr3hi paramparAkA tyAga karanekA mahattva pharamAyA hai| ratnatrayI aura tattvatrayI rUpa dharmake lakSaNa nirUpita karake granthakI samApti kI gayI hai| niSkarSa-granthakArake pUrvaracita granthoM ke kucha viSayoM meM punarAvRtti rUpa laganevAle isa grantha ke sarva viSayoM meM viziSTa lAkSaNikatAkA niyojana spaSTa dRSTigata hotA hai, kyoMki isa granthakI racanAkA prayojana hI vilakSaNa saMyogoMkA paripAka hai| ataH isa granthameM "bindu meM sindhu"kI tAsIra nihita karake granthakArane tattvAkAMkSiyoM ke lie tattvapUMjako jijJAsuoM ke AdhAra staMbha rUpameM prastuta kiyA hai| ___-: IsAI mata samIkSA :grantha paricaya--isa grantha racanAkA Avazyaka prayojana thA-kisI svamata tyAgI IsAIke "jaina mata parIkSA" pustakakI prarUpaNAoMkA pratyuttara aura IsAI dharmake bhrAmaka-hAsyAspada tathyoM kA udghaattn| 'jainamata parIkSA' pustakAnusAra jainoM ke RddhivaMta, ucca padavIdhArI, buddhivAna honAsabhIse asatya-svadharma tyAga aura zuddha-satya-jainadharma aMgIkAra karane kI preraNA karanA-vedokta dharmakI niMdA, kRSNakA narakagamanAdi prarUpaNAoMkA pratyuttara aura IsAI dharmakI asamaMjasa, * kapola-kalpita gappa-taureta, jabUra iMjila Adi dharmagranthoMkI AyAto, taureta yAtrA-ginatIlayavyavasthA, samuela-aiyubAdikI pustakomeM prarUpita ajJAnI-dIna-paravaza-kAmI Adi pacAsoM avaguNadhArI IzvarakI kalpanA-aneka managhaDaMta kathAyeM-IzvarakA sRSTi sRjana-Izvara, paramezvara putra isu, AcArya musA AdikI prarUpaNAmeM prayukta kuyuktiyA~ aura IzvarAdikI citra-vicitra lIlAoMkA savistIrNa pRthakkaraNa karate hue jainoMke saiddhAntika thiarI, sRSTi saMcAlana, bhaugolika, khagolika vivaraNoMko samAviSTa kiyA gayA hai| viSaya nirUpaNa-granthake prArambhameM hI "jaina mata parIkSA" ke pratyuttarameM jainadharmakI viziSTa dharmArAdhanAse karmakSaya aura puNyodaya honese anAyAsa hI samakita prApti, vipula dhana-Rddhi-samRddhikI prApti honA; mokSamArga-zAzvata, saMpUrNa sukha prAptike hetubhUta uttama dharmake aMgIkaraNakI svAbhAvika rUpameM preraNA aura usase aneka bhavyAtmAoMke AtmakalyANa kI saMbhavitatA; hiMsaka yajJoMse bharapUra vaidika dharmakI (189 Jain Education international Page #217 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ niMdA-jo koI bhI dayAvAnake lie kartavya bana jAtA hai; aura anya Atma kalyANakArI vaidika prarUpaNAoMkA svIkAra kiyA hai| kRSNa-narakagamanake viSayameM jainazAstrAnusAra sArdha chiyAsI hajAra varSa pUrva hue kRSNa vAsudeva-zrI neminAtha bhagavaMtake cacere bhAi-kA narakagamana prarUpita kiyA hai-nahIM ki hiMdU mAnya pAMca hajAra varSa pUrva hue kRssnnkaa| agara hiMdU bhI unhIM kRSNako mAnate haiM to "kRtakarma avazya bhoktavyaM" arthAt rAjya saMcAlanameM aneka Arambha-samArambha kAmakriDAyeM, yuddhAdi dvArA upArjita karma bhugataneke lie narakagamana hoM-usameM Azcarya yA kheda kyoM? jainoMne kRSNajIko apane anAgata caubIsIke 'amama' nAmaka tIrthaMkarake svarUpa mAne haiM, phira bhI unake karmAnusAra narakagamana rUpa saccAI, jaisI jiMdAdilIse svIkArya kIyA hai, vaise hI unako bhI svIkAranA cAhie; kyoMki, "sabve jIvA kammavaza, caudaha rAja bhamaMta"- yaha aTala aura adbhUta jaina siddhAnta sanAtana satyarUpa hai| yahA~ granthakArane apanI madhyasthatAkA paricaya dete hue likhA hai, ki, "cAho koI puruSastrI kisIbhI jAtivAlA kyoM na hoM, jo IcchA nirodha pUrvaka zIla pAle so puruSa zreSThaginA jAtA hai, aise aise loka bahuta matoMmeM, aura bahuta jAtiyoMmeM ababhI mila sakate haiN|" isake sAtha hI sAtha 'nArhataH paramo deva' tIrthakara samo deva nahIM aura "zrI namaskAra mahAmaMtrake prathama pAMca padake binA anya koI deva-guru upAsya nahIM haiN|" ise siddha karake unake guNoMkA jikra kiyA gayA hai| tatpazcAt IsA masIha ke jIvana caritrake prasaMgoMkA ullekha karake unake devatvakA bhI inkAra kiyA hai-yathA-gularase phalayAcanA-dInapanA), begunAha gularako zApa denA-(kaSAyIpanA), bhUtoMkA sUaroM ke dehomeM praveza karavAkara sUaroM ko samudra meM DUbA denA-(nirdayatA), IsukA kumArI marIyamase janma, IsukA bhaktoM ke lie phAMsI para laTakanA-(IzvaratvakA hAsa), aMta samaya 'elI elI'kahakara cillAnA-(zoka, bhaya, arati), IsukI ghoSaNA-"haraeka manuSyako karmAnusAra phala diyA jAyegA"- IsAiyoM kI 'IzvarakI prArthanAse pApakSamya' honekI kalpanAkA nirasana AdikA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isake atirikta IsAi dharmazAstromeM sRSTi sarjanake sAtha punarjanmakA inkAra evaM 'IzvarakA sarvako sukhI karane ke lie janma dene ko mAnanevAloMkA bhI pratyakSa vyavahArameM duHkhI honekA anubhava aura pralaya varNana-dhUrta sarpa yAne zetAna, Adama-havvA Adike prapaMca-una donoM ko mithyA mArgadarzana rUpa IzvarAjJA aura una donoM dvArA usakI kI gaI avahelanAke phala svarUpa Izvara dvArA zApa denA-lUtakI beTiyoM kA madyapAna aura pitAke sAtha kukarmase garbhadhAraNa, vaise hI sarakA paramezvarase garbhita honA-Izvara putra aura AdamakI putriyoM kA sambandha-AdamIko utpanna karane ke lie IzvarakA pazcAttApa-pralaya pUrva eka hI nAvameM sarva prakArake prANI-pazu-pakSI Adike bIja rUpa nara-mAdA aura unake poSaNakI sAmagrIko bharanekA nUhako diyA gayA Izvara kA upahAsajanaka Adeza-IzvarakA kabhI zApa denA aura kabhI usake lie pachatAnA, kabhI sabako mAra DAlanA-marI phailAnA-gA~va ulaTa denA aura kabhI kisIko na mArane kA nizcaya karanAAdi aneka asamaMjasa mAnasa kalpanAyeM prarUpita kI hai| "pratyeka jItA-calatA jaMtu tumhAre bhojana (190) Jain Education international Page #218 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ke lie hai / usakA mAMsa usake jIva (lahu) ke sAtha mata khAnA-"aisA Izvara dvArA mAMsAhArakA Adeza aura svayaM bhI bachaDe AdikA mAMsAhAra karanA-(Izvara kI krUratA aura jihvA lolupatA)samasta pRthvI para eka hI bolIko chinnabhinna karanA, baDe payagambara abrAhamakI patnIko svayaMkA jIva bacAne ke lie mRSA bolane kI preraNA karanA--(mAyA mRSAvAdIpanA)-mizravAsIkA gupta rUpase khUna karake jamInameM gADanA--(khUnI honA), isarAyaliyoM ko bacAne ke lie bar3e memnekA vadha karavAke khUnake chApe maravAnA, mizravAsiyoM kI katla aura usI isarAyaliyoM ko marIkA upadrava karake 17000 manuSyoM ko mAra DAlanA-pApake prAyazcittake lie gAya-baila bachaDA-bakarA Adike balidAna dekara mAMsa caDhAnekA vidhAna-Adi aneka uTapaTAMga, nirdayI, mRSAvAdI, hiMsaka prarUpaNA karanevAle Izvara-Izvaraputra-payagambara-mUsA Adike caritra varNanoMse IsAi dharmakI adharmatAkA pardAphAsa kiyA hai| aura bhavya jIvoM ke upakArArtha sudeva-guru-dharmake guNoMkA varNana-hiMsAse bacane ke lie Avazyaka, jIvoM ke svarUpakI jAnakArI dete hue jIvoM ke bhedoMkA nirUpaNa, jIvoMkI zarIra racanA, sukha-duHkhAdi anubhava Adike hetubhUta nimitta-karmoM kA svarUpa-karmake prakAra-baMdha, nirjarA Adike hetu-vipAka Adi saMpUrNa phirabhI saMkSipta karmavijJAna-caudaha pUrvAdi zAstra-racanAkA svarUpa, sUrya-caMdrAdikI prarUpaNAse khagola aura pRthvI yAne dvIpa-samudrAdike vivaraNase bhUgolake viSayoM kA spaSTIkaraNa-Adi aneka upayogI nirUpaNoM ke sAtha isa choTese granthakI samApti kI gaI hai| niSkarSa--dikhane meM choTe aura mAhAtmyameM bar3e isa samIkSAtmaka granthameM IsAiyoMkI taureta-iMjilajabUrAdikI AyAtoM ke uddharaNa dekara unakI samIkSA karate hue satya aura zuddha dharmAvalambanase Atma kalyANakI apIla karake jainadharmAvalambI itihAsa, bhUgola, khagola, karma vijJAnAdikI bhI prarUpaNA kI hai| -: jainadharmakA svarUpa :grantha paricaya--jainadharmakA svarUpa arthAt unake siddhAnta zAstroM kA avagAhana-jo siddhAnta AsamAna jaise vizAla aura samudra jaise gaMbhIra hai, jo agaNita (kroDoM) granthomeM samAviSTa kiyA gayA hai, una agAdha zrutavAridhikA Acamana karane ke lie samartha tatkAlIna agatsyake avatAra tulya adhigatatattva, zAstra pAragAmI zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA.ne sarvasAdhAraNa jaina aura jainetara sabhIke lie samAna upayogI evaM vizeSataHcikAgo 'dharma samAjakI' prArthanA va preraNAse AkAzako aNumeM samAviSTa karane sadRza isa mahattvapUrNa granthakI racanA saM.1950 aSADha zu.13ko sampanna kI, jise saM.1962 meM zrI jasavaMtarAya jaina-lAhora dvArA prakAzita kiyA gyaa| viSaya nirUpaNa-Adhunika alpajJa pratyuta dharma jijJAsu mahAnubhAvoM kI saMtuSTi ke lie jaina dharmake yatra-tatra nirUpita aneka zAstroMmeM kI gaI bhinnabhinna prarUpaNAomeM nihita mahattvapUrNa dharma siddhAnto tattva padArthoM ko sarvAMga saMpUrNa jJAna eka hI granthameM ati saMkSipta rUpameM Alekhita karane kA prayatna kiyA gayA hai, jisake aMtargata nimnAMkita viSayoM kA jikra kiyA gayA hai-yathA-kAlacakra (191) Page #219 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ usake do bhAga aura bAraha Are -unakA svarUpa-unameM tIrthaMkaroM kI utpattikA samaya-tIrthaMkara AtmA dvArA pUrva janma kRta bIsa kRtyoM ke nAma-varNana; do prakArakA dharma---zrutadharma aura cAritra dharma---- zrutadharmAntargata navatatva, Sadravya, SaT kAya, (isake antargata cAra bhUta yA cAra tattvoM se caitanyotpattikI mAnyatAkA khaMDana, pAMca nimittase sRSTi racanA, pRthvI AdikA pravAhase nityatva AdikI svarUpa carcA), cAra-gatikA varNana, siddhazilAkA svarUpa, ATha kA~kA svarUpa, (devaguru-dharma, AtmA-mokSa, jar3a caitanya, karma Adi viSayomeM) jainoMko sAmAnya rUpase svIkArya maMtavya aura asvIkArya bhAnyataoMkA svarUpa, AdikA varNana kiyA gayA hai| cAritra dharmameM sAdhu dharmAntargata saMyamake satrahabheda, yatidharmake dasa bheda, ityAdi aura gRhastha dharmAntargata avirati samyag dRSTi gRhasthakA svarUpa, unako AcaraNIya kRtya, dezavirati zrAvakake jaghanya, madhyama, utkRSTa-bhedoMkA svarUpa varNana, bAraha vratoMkA svarUpa, gRhasthake ahorAtrake kRtya, trikAla pUjanavidhi Adiko samAviSTa kiyA gayA hai| niSkarSa--"zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.sA.ke agAdha jJAnabhaMDArase jainadharma tattvoMke svarUpakA isa kadara isameM guMphana huA hai ki ise 'tattvapUMja' kahA jAyato koi atyukti nahIM"-isa kathanako caritArtha karanevAlA yaha grantha jainadharma tattvoMse saMpUrNa anajAna-bAla jijJAsuoM ke lie ati upayogI siddha huA hai| isake adhyayanase saMpUrNa jainadharmakA sarva sAdhAraNa paricaya ho sakatA hai| - praznottara saMgraha - grantha paricaya-zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA. dvArA bhArata dezake tatkAlIna jaina-jainetara samAja para kiye gaye upakAroM ke kAraNa unakI kIrtipatAkA digaMtavyApI bana cUkI thii| amarikA jaise dUra dezo meM bhI ApakI sammAnanIya pratibhApUrNa prAjJatAke prakAzakI prabhA prasarI huI thI, pariNAmataH sarva dharma pariSada, cikAgo dvArA bhI Apa AmaMtrita kiye gaye the| vaise hI yorapIya vidvAna pro.DaoN.ruDolpha haoNrnalekA dRSTi vyApa Apa taka vistIrNa banA aura unhoMne bhI svayaM ke 'upAsaka dazAMga' Agama-sUtrake anuvAda aura saMzodhita vivecanameM upasthita honevAlI kucha zaMkAoMkA samAdhAna praznottara dvArA Apase prApta karake kRtajJatA anubhUta kI thii| una praznottarako samAjopayogI banAne hetu 'jainaprakAza' bhAvanagara, patrikAmeM, pustaka 5-6ke aMkomeM prakAzita kiyA gayA thA, jise pU.pravartaka zrI kAntivijayajI ma.sAke ziSya ratna pU. zrI bhaktivijayajI ma. dvArA saMkalita karake zrI jaina AtmavIra sabhA, bhAvanagara-dvArA vi.saM. 1972meM 'praznottara saMgraha' nAmaka pustakAkAra prakAzita kiyA gyaa| yaha grantha AcArya pravara zrIke 'patra sAhitya'kA uttama saMkalana bana par3A hai| viSaya nirUpaNa-isa saMkalanameM Do.hornale dvArA bAraha patromeM prazna pUche gaye aura vidvadvarya AcArya-deva dvArA una pratyeka praznoM ke saMtoSaprada, pUrvAcAryoM ke zAstra-granthAdhArita, zuddha pratyuttara diye gye| una praznoM dvArA jina jina viSayoM ko samAvRta kiyA gayA hai ve prAyaH isa prakAra hai-zrAvakakI gyAraha paDimAoMkI gAthA artha aura vahana karane kI prakriyAkA svarUpa, ohInANa (192 Page #220 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pauSadha-vrajaRSabhanArAca saMghayaNa-Adike artha aura svarUpa, pariSaha aura upasarga donoMke svarUpaprakAra paribhASA evaM donoM meM aMtara, bha.mahAvIrakA praNIta bhUmimeM vicaraNakAla, ugrakula aura bhogakula; aNuvrata-guNavrata evaM zikSAvata; kAyotsargakI mudrA AdikA zAstrIya svarUpa; zvetAmbara evaM digambara donoM zAkhAoM kI utpattikA samaya svarUpa aura una para pro. jekobIke abhiprAyakI samIkSA, jainoM kI pUrvAMkita donoM zAkhAoM ke AgamAntargata bAraha aMga viSayaka abhiprAya-granthakArake 'ajJAna timira bhAskara' grantha viSayaka DaoN.ruDolphakI kucha zaMkAoMke pratyuttarake aMtargata bhadrabAhu svAmIjIke nirvANakA nizcita samaya, teIsa udayoMkA svarUpa, yorapa aura amarikAmeM jaina chape hue sUtroM kI sUci-saMbhUti vijayajI aura bhadrabAhujIkI ziSya paraMparAkA vistRta varNanasaMbhUtivijayajIke naMdanabhadrakI ziSya paraMparAse digambara matake prAraMbhake nirUpaNakI digambara aura zvetAmbara paTAvalIke pramANoMse siddhi-AcAmla (AyaMbila) tapakA svarUpa aura paribhASAvRddhagaNeza (sarvagaNiyomeM bar3e), vIsa vizvopaka, paTa mahotsava, saptakSetra, zatrujaya uddhAra viSayaka 'zrI AdinAthasya SaSThodvArasya' Adi zabdoM ke artha aura svarUpa; 'jainamata vRkSa' granthAdhArita praznottarAntargata usa citrAMkanameM madhya thar3a rUpa tapAgacchako rakhanekA kAraNa-sudharmA svAmIse vartamAna tapAgaccha paryaMta paTTa paraMparAke mukhya tathya evaM svarUpa-nigraMtha gacchake kramase parivartIta cha nAma aura parivartanake kAraNa-chaThe nAma tapagacchakA svarUpa-bha. pArzvanAthakI paTTa-paraMparA aura unake vartamAna gaccha bhedoMkA svarUpa-viccheda hue gacchoMkA vidhAna sAdhukI dasa sAmAcArIke artha aura svarUpa, micchAkAra 'samAcArIkA vizeSa svarUpa-paTTAvalI saMbaMdhita anya aneka zaMkAyeMgaccha, kula, zAkhA, gaNa Adike artha aura svarUpa, AcAra dinakara' nAmaka granthase cAra AryavedakI pramANikatA-digambarAcArya kRta 'jJAna sUryodaya' nATakAdhArita bauddha matotpatti, digaMbaroMkI bIsa paMthI-terApaMthI totApaMthI zAkhAyeM, cAra prakArake saMgha AdikA svarUpa-vallabhInagara bhaMgake samaya gAMdharva vAdivaitAla zAMtisUrijI dvArA zrI saMgha aura zAsana rakSAkA svarUpa-caMdrakulase therApadriya gacchakI utpatti Adi aneka viSayoM kI zaMkAyeM-aspaSTatAyeM-asamaMjasatA Adike saMtoSa janya-yathAsthita saMdarbha sahita sarvAMga saMpUrNa pratyuttarase una videzI vidvAnakA dila jIta liyaa| jisase prabhAvita hokara unhoMne atyanta Adara bhAvase upakAra adA karane hetu prazaMsA puSpayukta (zloka dvArA) apane granthako samarpita kiyA-zrI AcArya pravarake naam| niSkarSa--zrI maganalAla dalapatarAmajIke mAdhyamase kiye gaye AcArya devake ina mahatvapUrNa patra vyavahArase paravartI aneka abhyAsaka jijJAsuoMkI zaMkA-samasyAoMkA samAdhAna svataH hI prApta ho jAtA hai| sAtha hI granthakArakI aneka racanAoMkA abhipreta svayaM unakI kalamase hI spaSTa ho jAtA hai aura kucha navIna tathyoMkA udghATana bhI yahA~ huA hai| isa graMtha saMkalanA ke abhyAsase surIzvarajIke dilameM bahatI jJAna aura jJAnIke prati sammAnanIya lAgaNIzIlatAkA ehasAsa hotA hai, jo unheM namra-sacce jJAnIke rUpameM hamAre sAmane pratyakSa karatI hai| (193) Page #221 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ --- navatattva (saMkSipta) --- bRhat navatattvakA hI saMkSipta rekhAcitra isameM darzita karavAyA gayA hai| ina sArabhUta rahasyoMko binA kisI saMdarbha, atyanta sarala bhASAmeM-bAlajIvoMkI abhijJatA hetu-prastuta kiyA hai| jise par3hakara jaina-jainetara sabhIko inakI jAnakArI mila sakatI hai| --- padya racanAyeM --- vizAla sAhitya-sRjanakartA vidvadvarya AcArya pravara zrIne apanI lekhinIse suMdara bhAvavAhI, kalAtmaka, Atma kalyANakArI manamohaka lubhAvane padya sAhityako bhI avatArA hai, jisameM vividha pUjA-kAvya, pada saMgraha, stavana aura sajjhAya saMgraha, muktaka evaM upadezAtmaka phuTakala racanAyeM, upadeza bAvanI', 'dhyAnazataka' granthAdhArita bhAvAnuvAda (saMvara tattva aMtargata) Adi pramukha rUpase dRSTigata hotA hai / ina sabhIkA viziSTa paricaya 'parva SaSTham meM karavAyA jaayegaa| sArAMza-- pUrvAkita sarva gadya sAhityake vizleSaNAtmaka vivaraNa dvArA granthakArakI jana samAjake prati hitArtha evaM paropakArArtha dRSTikA paricaya prApti hotA hai| kahIMkahIM viSayoMke samAna zIrSaka naz2ara Ate haiM, ataH punarAvRttike doSakI jhalaka mahasUsa hotI hai| lekina, jaba unakA adhyayana kiyA jAtA hai taba hamArA bhrama khula jAtA hai| kyoMki pratyeka bAra usI eka viSayako unhoMne nayenaye saMdarbhomeM vividha AyAmoMke sAtha peza kiyA hai-jo unakI tIvratama prAtibha medhAkA jvalaMta udAharaNa rUpa hai| unake gadya granthoMko hama jaina-dharma-tattva pUMja kaha sakate haiM to padya-granthoM evaM saMgrahoMko zAMtarasase lasalasatA bhaktirasa bharapUra nirmala nijharoMkA akSaya koza kaheMgeM / 194) Page #222 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ OM hrIM OM namaH parva paMcam upasaMhAra "kIrti sitAMzu subhagA bhuvi posphurita; yasyAnaghaM carIkariti mano janAnam / AnandApUrvavijayAntaga sUribhartu stasyAhameSa kila saMstavanaM kariSye // " '. avani-se anAdikAlIna, ambara-se anaMta, aura ambudhi-se agAdha, isa asAra saMsArameM pratisamaya janma-maraNakA arahaTTa avirata cala rahA hai | kAlacakrakI cakkIse bacanA nAmumakIna hai, ataH navAgaMtukakI bidAI (janma pazcAt mRtyubhI Agamana tulya hI nizcita hI hai| lekina bidA hote hote apanI jo lakIra mahApuruSoM dvArA aMkita hotI hai, una caraNa cihnoMko saMsAra Adara-sammAnayukta nigAhoMse nihAratA rahatA hai / AdityakA udaya hoM yA dIpakakI rozanI: bAdaloMkI barakhA hoM yA girikaMdarAke nirjharoMkA kalanAdaH vRkSoMkA chAyA pradAna hoM yA phala pradAna-nirantara paropakArArthalIna niHsargake ye sAthI mAnava jagata samakSa nijAnaMdakI mastIkI phuhAroMko saMpreSita karate rahate haiM / ThIka usI prakAra pUrvAMkita sImAcihnoMkI pratimUrti sadRza, ve "alaMkAra bhuvaH -yugottama mahApuruSa bhI parahita niratA bhavantu bhuutgnnaaH|-- kI udAtta bhAvanAko saMjoye hue kAlajayI yA mRtyuMjayIkI khumArIke sAtha jIte to hai jiMdAdilI se, mRtyuko bhI mahotsava banAkara marane para bhI amaratva prApta kara jAte haiM aura amara jIvanakI sArthaka kahAnIse saMsArako sadaiva preraNA karate rahate haiM / aise mAnava-mahAmAnava-paramamAnavoMkI prasUtA bahuratnA vasuMdharA samaya samaya para aise narapuMgavoMkI bheMTa dvArA saMsArako samRddha evaM samalaMkRta karatI rahatI hai / vizva vizruta virala vibhUtI :- vizvavaMdya, sUripuraMdara, labdha pratiSTha karmayogI, tapAgaccha gaganamaNi zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.sA.kA jinazAsanameM Agamana arthAt amAsakI kajjalamayI kAlarAtrike anaMtara sarvatomukhI pratibhAke AdityakI ujjavala razmiyoMse jinazAsanonnatike yazasvI prabhAtakA prArambha aura unakA jinazAsanase gamana yA unake tejasvI jIvana-kavanakI jinazAsanase kaTautI arthAta Adhunika itihAsameM mahattama nyUnatAkA ahasAsa; unakA sAhitya sRjana arthAt kumatavAdI aura unakI kumAnyatAoMke viruddha akATya, yuktiyukta tarka pramANoMkA laharAtA samudra-sAthahI sAtha bahuzrutatAkI sarvAMgiNa lokamaMgalake lie dhArmika evaM sAmAjika gaMgA yamunAkI dhArAyeM tathA unakI nyaucchAvarI arthAt jainadharmakA dhruvAdhAra staMbha evaM jinamaMdira-jinapratimA aura unake pUjanakI jIvaMta prarUpaNAkA jvalaMta itihAsa; unakA jIvana arthAt satyakI gaveSaNA-saMzodhana-prarUpaNA, satyakA prakAza aura vikAsaH satyake vicAra-AcAra-pracArake saMvAhaka pUjArIkA jIvana, satyake saMgI-sAthI-rAhI, satyake vijetA-praNetAkA jIvana / isa prakAra satyaniSTha zrI AtmAnaMdajIma. sA.kI aMtaraMga AtmA satyase labAlaba bharI thI, to bahiraMga AtmAkI cAroM ora satyake sUra pravAhita the; satyakI hI svaralaharI evaM laya aura tAla para kevala satyakA hI nartana thA / __sahaja janmajAta guNoMke samIkaraNa rUpa saralatA, sahajatA, udAratA, svAbhimAna, sAhasikatA, nIDaratA, nizchalatA, vIratA, kAryakSama zramazIlatAne unake ucca cAritrika gaThanako; dhairya, gAMbhIrya, cAturya, tIkSNamedhA, tIvrasmaraNa zakti, vizada evaM gahana adhyayana, niHspRhatA, nirabhimAna, vinaya, vAtsalya, tapazIlatA, alaukika prabhAvayukta-bhISma brahmacArI tulya naiSThika brahmacAryAdi guNoMne unake zrAmaNyako, dRr3ha saMkalpabala, dIrghadarzitA, anuzAsana priyatA, samartha krAntikArI pauruSatva, ojasvI vaktRtva, bejor3a tArkikatA, sarva darzanoMkI vizada evaM gahana zAstrAjJatA, samayajJatA, pragalbha asAdhAraNa jJAna pratibhA Adi guNoMne unakI prakhara samAja sudhArakatA (195) Page #223 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ FHHHHHHHHHHHHHI evaM maMjhe hue anubhavI dharma netRtvako; megha-sI gaMbhIra-garjIta-surIlI vANI, deva sadRza anupama kAyA, siddhahasta lekhana, utkRSTa-kuzAgra kavitva, saMgItajJatA, citrakalAtmakatA, vidyAmaMtradhAraka siddhiyA~, zrI jinezvara deva evaM jinazAsanake prati saMpUrNa samarpaNa bhAvAdi guNoMne unake samagra jIvanako apratIma evaM anUThe sAjoMkI sajAvaTa pradAna karake suzobhita kiyA hai / zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.sA.AcAryatvakI aSTa saMpadake svAmI, SaSTha-trizati guNadhAmI; samAjameM vyApta ajJAnayukta saMkIrNatAke kAraNa pracalita kurUr3hiyA~, kurivAja, kurItiyoMkA bichaunA gola karanevAle aura zikSA pracAra dvArA sAmAjika navacetanAko saMcAritakartA eka janareTara tulya, aneka bhavyajIvoMke preraNA srotake rUpameM apanI amara kahAnI chor3a gaye haiM / Apake kara-kamaloMse vapana kiyA aura samasta jIvanAmRtase abhisiMcita saMvijJa zAkhIya jainadharmakA upavana lahalahAte dumadaloMse suzobhita rahegA, jisake tarotAz2A-miSTa phala jaina samAjako dIrghakAla paryaMta sadaiva prApta hote raheMgeM / / jIvanAkAzakA vihaMgAvalokana :--- aise paramopakArI, zera-e-paMjAba, paMjAba dezoddhAraka zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.ke jIvanAkAzake tAraka maMDala-se vaividhyapUrNa prasaMgoMke vihaMgAvalokanake samaya hamAre nayanapathako prakAzita karatA hai aneka guNa-razmiyoMkA Aloka, jinameMse yatkiMcitkA AhlAda anubhUta kareM / pratidina tInasau zloka hRdayasthakarvI tIvrayAdadAsta; yathAvasara-yathocita pratyuttara dvArA AgaMtuka jijJAsuoMko paripUrNa saMtuSTa karanevAlI pratyuttpannamatiyukta tIkSNa medhA; zaMkarake tRtIya netra-sA vyavahAra karanevAle pUjyajI amarasiMhajIkI rAstemeM bheMTa hone para premapUrvaka vidhivat vaMdanA karanevAle aura eka zvAsocchvAsakI kriyAke atirikta pratyeka kAryoMmeM gurvAjJAko hI pramANa vA AdhAra-ke pratipAdakake rUpameM prakAzita hai unakA vinaya-guru-bhakti Adi; bacapanameM dhAr3apADuoMse gharakI rakSA karanevAle 'dittA' dvArA AjIvana kevala satyake sahAre hI samasta sthAnakavAsI samAjase virodha molakara aura mUrtipUjA virodhI-dharmalUTeroMse eka-akele dvArA jinazAsanakI rakSA karanemeM unakI sAhasikatA-vIratA-nIDaratAkA vijJApana dRggocara hotA hai / ArAdhanA-sAdhanA, jJAna-dhyAna, samAjakalyANa yA zAsanakI Ana aura zAna, gurubhakti yA ziSyoMke Atmika sudhAra-zikSaNAdi jIvanake pratyeka mor3a-pratyeka kadama-pratyeka palako anuzAsana baddha banAne hetu savizeSa satarkatA baratanevAle anuzAsana priya zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.dvArA bhAratavarSake samasta jainasaMghoM dvArA yatiyoMke varcasva bhaMga aura jinazAsanakI prabhAvanAke prayojanase pradAna kiye gaye 'AcAryapada'kAbhI kevala zrI saMghake AdAra-sammAna aura svakartavyake bhAva rUpameM svIkAra-AcArya pravarazrIkI nispRhatA, nirabhimAna aura kartavyaniSThAkA paricAyaka hai| sAhitya sevArtha jJAnabhaMr3AroMke jIrNoddhAra, granthoMkI pratilipi karavAnekI aura vyavasthA karavAnekI preraNA denevAle dIrghadarzI, yugapradhAna AcArya pravarazrI dvArA cirakAla paryaMta sthAyI prabhAva chor3a jAnevAle vizAla sAhitya sRjanameMkathirase kaMcana-jaise paramArthoMkI udghATaka navonmeSazAlInI buddhi pratibhAke darzana hote haiN| to 'tattva nirNaya prAsAda' yA 'jaina tattvAdarza' jaisI racanAomeM hameM unakI bahuzrutatA-sarvadarzana zAstrajJatAkI abhijJatA prApta hotI hai| taTastha vicAraka paM. zrI sukhalAlajIke zabdomeM "mahopAdhyAyajI zrI yazovijayajIma.ke pazcAt prathama bahuzrutajJAnI vidvAna zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.sA.the / " tatkAlIna sAdhu saMsthAmeM sAmAjika sudhArakake rUpameM aneka sAmAjika samasyAoM para dhyAna parilakSita karake samAjonatike aneka kArya sampanna karavAnevAle samarthakrAntikArI pauruSatvadhArI AcArya pravarazrIne zrIjinazAsanakI unnati aura jainadharma pracAra-prasArake mahaduddezyase zrI vIracaMdajI gAMdhIko cikAgo-amarikA bhejakara vizva dharmamaMca para jainadharmakI bolabAlA karavAnevAle samayajJa saMtapuruSakA nAma itihAsameM svarNAkSaroMse aMkita hai / aMbAlAke zrI jinamaMdira pratiSThAvasarakI ciMtAjanya (ghanebAdala ghiranevAlI) paristhitimeM muslima yuvAnoMkI ibAdata-"yA khudA mahare kara, yaha kAma bAbA AtmArAmakA hai-jisane hiMdu-muslima sabako eka nigAhase dekhA hai"- unakI anUThI lokapriyatAkI nizAnI hai / ahamadAbAdase vihArake samaya vilaMbase AnevAle nagarazeTha yA bar3audAse vihAra karaneke nirNaya pazcAt kalakattAke raIsa bAbU badrIdAsakI vinatIkI paravAha na karake apane hI nirdhArameM nizcala rahanekI pravRtti unakI samayakI pAbaMdI aura svataMtra-ar3aga nizcaya zaktiko prastuta karatI hai / (196) Jain Education international Page #224 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ janmalagna kuMDalIkI prAmANikatA ye aura aise hI dhairya- gAMbhIrya cAturya namratA- dRr3hasaMkalpabala-pragalbha asAdhAraNa jJAnAdi anekAneka guNAlaMkRta AcArya bhagavaMtakI janma kuMDalI para jyotiScakra ke parivezameM dRSTikSepa karanese hameM abhijJAta hotA hai-unake samasta dRzyAdRzya-jIvana-dRzyoMkA citrAMkana; athavA jaina siddhAntAnusAra pUrvopArjita karmasaMcayoM ke vipAkodayakAlIna vividharaMgI, vismayakArI Alekhanake rUpameM unakI jIvana zobhAkA pradarzana! sAmAnyataH grahazUnya kendravAlI-atyanta sarva sAdhAraNa dRzyamAna usa janma lagna kuMr3alIko utkRSTa asAdhAraNatva pradAna karanevAlA lagna hai - kuMbha rAzi hai- meSaH graha hai- yogakAraka uccakA zukra, balavAna sUrya, uccakA guruH sambandha haiM- zani caMdrakI pratiyuti, zukra-sUrya evaM maMgala-gurukI yuti, grahoMkA paraspara yA ekatara dRSTisaMbaMdhoMkA prabhAva kuMr3alI sthita viziSTa yoga-racanA haiM-zaMkhayoga, nIcabhaMga rAjayoga, gaja kesarIyoga, parivartana yoga, pArijAta yoga, kedAra yoga, upacaya yoga, nava-paMcama yoga Adi / inake atirikta bhAgyabhuvanameM ketukI zanike sAtha yuti saMbaMdha pitRsukhase vaMcita karatA hai, to bhAgyeza yogakAraka zukra uccakA banakara sUrya-budhakI yutisaMbaMdha se yukta dhanabhuvanameM birAjita honese bhAgyadevI vijayamAlAropaNa ke lie sadaiva tatpara rahI hai| isa prakAra Apake jIvanake kAryakalApakA prakAza, jyotiSa zAstrake parivezameM unakI janma lagna kuMDalIke adhyayanase usa prApta kuMDalIkI satyatAko pramANita karatA hai / : jainAcAyakA paricaya-patra jinapada tulya, sAmpratakAlameM jainadharmakA sarvazreSTha sammAnanIya zraddhA, bhakti, AdarakA ananya sthAna paMca parameSThimeM madhya sthAna sthitaH jimmedArI yukta jinazAsanake vaphAdAra sevaka: paMcamahAvratadhArItrikaraNa yogase (indriya damana pUrvaka) sarva sAvadya pravRttike parihArI sakala vizvavAtsalya vAridhi vizvazAMtike agradUta-karuNAsiMdhu-jIvamAtrake - jagajjanoMke tAraka-taraNiH sadAcArI, samabhAva samupAsaka, kaluSita kaSAyake tyAgI, viziSTa sadguNoMse vibhUSita vividha dezAcAra vijJa, vibhinna dharmake bhinnabhinna bhASAkIya, vaividhyapUrNa vAGmayake abhijJAtA, sva-para siddhAntayukta jinavANIke tAttvika bodhamayI pravacana pIyUSadhArAke pravAhaka-pravacana prabhAvaka zrI vajrasvAmI sadRza; saMvega-nirvedajanaka prazasta dhArmika kahAniyoMse otaprota dharmakathA dvArA zAsana prabhAvanA karanevAledharmakathA prabhAvaka zrI sarvajJa sUri zrI maMdiSeNa sUrI Adi sarikhe sarvatra sarvadA vijaya pradAyinI, advitIya vAdazakti dvArA sarvatra sarvase vijaya prApaka-vAdi prabhAvaka zrI mallavAdIdeva sUrI, vRddhavAdi sUri Adike samAnaH sunizcitaadbhUta nimittajJAna dvArA prasaMgAnusAra usa jJAna prakAzase zAsana prabhAvanA kartA-nimitta prabhAvaka zrI bhadrabAhu svAmI tulya prazaMsApAtra AzaMsArahita, apramatta- tapazIla tapaprabhAvaka zrI kASThamuni, pannA anagArAdi jaise vividha aura vaicitryatA sampanna vidyAdhArI- vidyA prabhAvaka zrI hemacaMdrAcArya Adike samakakSaH aneka sAmAnya tathA asAmAnya labdhi-zakti sampana, aneka siddhidhArI-siddhi prabhAvaka zrI pAdaliptasUrijI kI taraha: uttamottama sAhitya sarjana pratibhA dvArA kAvyAdi anekavidha vAGmaya racayitA kavi prabhAvaka zrI siddhasena divAkarajI, zrI haribhadra surIzvarajIke mAniMda aneka prabhAvaka jainAcAryoM dvArA jinazAsanake nabhAMcalane dIpra-jyoti sA dedIpyamAna tez2a prApta kiyA hai jinameM pramukharUpase prAyaH sAhityika prabhAvakoMkI agrImatA evaM bahulatA rahI haiM / " yuga prabhAvaka zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.sA. ke jIvana kavanase bhI ina sarvatomukhI aSTa prabhAvaka guNa sampannatA jhalakatI hai| unake prabhAvazAlI AkarSaNa pravacanoM dvArA to anekAneka jaina-jainetara zrotAoMke jIvana unnatiko prApta hue haiN| sarala evaM yathAyogya dhArmika siddhAntAnurUpa aneka kathAoMko, rasamaya zailImeM apanI madhura vANIse preSita karake AbAla-vRddha, sAkSara nirakSara sarvake yogya upadezadhArA bahAnevAle dharmakathA prabhAvaka zrI AtmAnaMdajIma. sA. ko adyAvadhi loga yAda karate haiM / SaTdarzanake sarva jaina-jainetara vAdiyoMko akATya evaM babejor3a tarkazakti dvArA, pramANa-nAyakI syAdvAdaanekAntavAda zailI sahayogase nirutara karake jainadharmakI vijaya vaijayantI laharAnevAle una vAdI prabhAvakake sakala vAGmayameM bhI usI pratibhAke darzana hote haiN| vizada vidyAdhArI una tapovalI mahAtmAke prakarSa puNya aura maMtrAdi siddhiyoMke sAmarthya se aMbAlA zaharake zrI jinamaMdirakI pratiSThA yA bikAnerake navayuvakakI dIkSAdi aneka asaMbhavitatAoMkoM saMbhAvya satyameM palaTanevAle zAsana prabhAvanAke aneka kArya sampana hue jinake dvArA unhoMne lokapriyatAke zikhara para sthApita kalaza sadRza sammAna arjita kiyA thA / 197 Page #225 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ rasAlaMkAra, pratIka-bimba-chaMda, rAga-rAgiNIke vaividhyasAjakI sajAvaTase yukta dArzanika-saiddhAntika evaM kriyAnuSThAnAdike anurUpa, sAthahI paramAtmAkI parama bhakti bharapUra, bhAvAtmaka-mArmika aura hRdaya sparzI, suMdara aura rasIle kAvyapadya sAhitya tathA prabhAvotpAdaka-navonmeSazAlInI buddhi pratibhAke paripAkako saMpreSaNIya rUpameM, pratipAdanAtmaka athavA khaMDana-maMDana zailImeM, to kabhI-kahIM praznottara rUpameM SaDdarzana aura viziSTa rUpase jaina darzanakI anekAntika dhArmika-tArkika-tAttvika, aitihAsika yA vaijJAnika prarUpaNA karake jinazAsanakI uttamatA, ananyatA, advitIyatAdi siddha karanevAle sarala-maulika gadya sAhityakI racanA karake kavi prabhAvakakI mAniMda apanA sthAna aSTa prabhAvakake rUpameM sthira karanevAle AcArya bhagavaMtake anupama sAhitya dvArA sampanna hindI jaina sAhityakA yahA~ siMhAvalokana karavAyeMgeM / zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.sA.kA hindI jaina sAhityameM mahattvapUrNa yogadAna :-- pUrvAcAryoM dvArA racita aura saMgRhita vAGmayakI vipulatAkA jo citrAMkana paM.zrI lAlacaMdra gAMdhI(prAcya vidyAmaMdira-bar3audA) dvArA kiyA gayA hai-dRSTavya hai; "prabhAvaka jyotirdhara jainAcAryoM dvArA saMgRhita pATana, jaisalamera, khaMbhAta, bar3audAdike prAcIna pustaka bhaMDArake nirIkSaNase jJAta hotA hai, ki unameM aneka vidha viSayoMke, vividha bhASAoMmeM aprasiddha grantha samUha itane parimANameM haiM-jinameM kitane hI grantha atyupayogI, alabhya yA durlabha, jIrNa-zIrNa avasthAmeM haiM-unakA yathA yogya aura zlAghanIya prakAzana karane hetu zatAvadhi vidvAna eka zatabdI paryaMta kAryarata raheM aura zrImAna lakSmIpatiyoM dvArA kror3oM-araboM parimANa dravya vyaya hoM, phira bhI saMpUrNa saMgrahakA prakAzana honA zAyada hI saMbhava baneM / "2. jaina sAhityake isa vizAla agAdha mahAsAgarameM prAcIna bhASAyeM-mAgadhI, ardhamAgadhI, prAkRta, saMskRta, apabhraMza Adi; rASTrabhASA-hindI(khar3IbolI); prAdezika bhASAyeM-braja, avadhi, gujarAtI, rAjasthAnI, marAThI, telugu, kannar3a, paMjAbI, urdU AAde; videzI bhASA-aMgrejI Adi bhASAoMmeM pravAhita AdhyAtmika kSetrIya dArzanika-saiddhAntika (tattvatrayI, Atmika vikAsAvasthAke guNasthAnaka kramArohaNAdi)-paramAtma bhakti paramAtmAke viziSTa, aciMtya Atmika svarUpAlekhanAdiH jIvana vyavahAra kSetrake nIti viSayaka, rAjanIti viSayaka, itihAsa viSayakAdi; saMsAra vizva) svarUpa viSayaka bhUgola-khagola-gaNIta, SadravyAntargata vividha vijJAna, viziSTa karma-vijJAnAdi prAyaHsarva viSayoMko samAhita kartAH sAthahI Adhi-vyAdhi-upAdhi rUpa karma vyavasthAke niSkarSa rUpa-sarva karma kSayAvasthA arthAt mokSakI sthiti-sthAnalakSaNa-svarUpAdiko lakSyakartA sAhityika pravAhoMkA-SaDrasa bhojana tulya zuddha-suMdara-svAdu, svastha aura zivaMkara AsvAda athavA vividharaMgI, manabhAvana, lubhAvane AkarSaka sAhityAMkanoMkA AhlAda svayaMkI jJeya-heya-upAdeyatAko nirghoSita karate hue jagajjanoMke lie pathapradarzana kara rahe haiM / sAhityakA dharmase ghaniSTha sambandha hotA hai, ataHdhArmika sAhityake adhyayana hetu adhyetAkA tadviSayaka jJAtA honA Avazyaka hai / jaina hindI sAhitya krIDAMgaNameM AcArya bhagavaMtake vANI vilAsakA avalokana karanese hameM anubhava hotA hai ki sAhitya sRjanake samaya ApakI nigAha samakSa racanA-uddezyake nimnAMkita citrAMkana preraNA srota bane hoMgeM-jo unakI racanAoMse bhI spaSTa hote haiM-saMskRta-prAkRtake anabhijJa jainadharma jJAsuoMke lie svadharmakA satya svarUpa prakaTa karake tAttvika bodha pradAna karate hue pracalita bhrAntiyoMke nivAraNa; nizcaya aura vyavahAra mArgakA saMtulana karate hue unakA pracAra; pAzcAtya sAMskRtika prabhAvake pratirodha aura bhAratIya saMskRtimeM AsthA va anurAgakA udbhava; jainadharma para honevAle AkSepoMkA parihAra karake jaina siddhAntoMkI evaM mUrtipUjAdi aneka anuSThAnoMkI Agamika pramANa-yukti dvArA siddhiH samyaka dRSTise sarvadharmokA niSpakSatAse tulanAtmaka adhyayana dvArA-deza videzameM uttamottama-upAdeya dharmake saMdezako prasAranA / ina iSTa hetu siddhike lie Apane apane sAhityameM sarvadharma evaM darzanake siddhAntoMkA parIkSaNa karake sarvadharmake zAstrAdhAroMko ullikhita karate hue AtmAkA astitva, punarjanma, AtmAkA svakarmAnusAra svataH sukhaduHkhake bhoktA bananA yAne karmakA kartA(sarjaka) aura bhoktA(visarjaka) bananA, karmake sRjana-visarjanakI prakriyAyeM arthAt karmavijJAna; AtmAkI mokSa paryaMta vikAsAvasthAyeM mokSakI sthiti-svarUpAdikI prarUpaNA karate hue 'mokSa' viSayaka nirNayaH deva-guru-dharma (sAdhu dharma-zrAvakadharma)kA svarUpa, zrAvakake (gRhasthake) solaha saMskAra; sRSTikI svayaM (198) Page #226 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ siddhatA arthAt jagatakA anAdi anaMta svarUpa, ekezvaravAda- advaitavAda, IzvarakA avatAravAda, IzvarakI sarvazaktimAnatAjagatkartutvAdi Izvara viSayaka vivecana jainoMkA anIzvaravAda evaM jainoMkI mUrtipUjAkA vidhi-vidhAna svarUpAdikA varNana: jaina evaM jainetara dharmoMkA svarUpa- siddhAnta deva guruviSayaka mAnyatAyeM: veda racanAoMkI pauruSeyatA AryavedaanAryaveda vizvake sarva dharmose jainadharmakI tulanA dharmAdhyayanakA uddezya aura pravidhi evaM niSkarSAdi anekAneka viSayoMkA vistRta vizleSita vivecana aura vivaraNa kiyA hai / mUla jainAgama sAhityakI nIMva prAkRta bhASA hai, to usapara nirmita bhavya bhuvana hai saMskRta sAhitya / jaise nIMvase mahAlaya sarvAMgiNa svarUpameM zreSTha vizada AkarSaka nayanAbhirAma hotA hai, vaise hI mUla jainAgamoMke prAkRta sAhityAdhArita saMskRta sAhityakA vizAla jaina vAimaya pratyeka vibhinna viSayoMko viziSTa rUpameM vyAkhyAyita karake madhura pezalatAke sAtha manamohaka rUpameM lokapriya banakara janatAke hRdaya sihAMsana para AsIna huA hai| use hI nayI sajAvaTa denevAle prAdezika bhASA sAhityakI ahamiyata bhI kama prazaMsanIya nahIM hai / nUtana sajjA ke isa abhiyAnameM hindI khar3IbolIke jaina sAhityakA viziSTa paricaya agra dRSTavya hai / " madhyakAlameM hindI-gujarAtI mAravAr3I- brajAdi bhASAyeM jaba apane apane svarupako saMvArate hue svastha ho rahIM thIM, taba unameM prApta sAmIpya, sAdRzya aura sAdharmya AzcaryakArI thA, jisakA asara tatkAlIna mahopAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIma. sA. zrI vIra vijayajIma. zrI cidAnaMdajIma zrI AnaMdaghanajIma Adi jaina sAhityakAroMmeM bhI dRzyamAna hotA hai / tadanantara zrI AtmAnaMdajIma ke samaya taka Ate Ate usameM kucha sammArjita sAhityika rUpa prApta hotA hai, jo bhAratenduyugAbhidhAnase prasiddha haiM / yahA~ taka sAhityakAroMkA lakSya kevala dhArmika siddhAntoMkI prarUpaNA athavA vyAkhyAyeM karanA, yogAbhyAsAdikA vidhAna, nyAya tarkAdi sAhityapara navyanyAyAdike parivezameM nUtana sAhitya gaThana, paramAtmAkI vividha prakArase bhakti AdikI racanAoMke prati thA / sAmAjika jana sAmAnyake praznoM, samasyAoM aura ulajhanoMkA saMketa bhI nahIM milatA hai| bezaka mahopAdhyAyajI zrI yazovijayajIma ne apane sAhityameM tatkAlIna avyavasthA aura aMdherake lie ciMtA pradarzita kI hai, lekina unameM bhI prAdhAnya to dhArmika rUpameM jaina samAjake upekSA bhAvako hI milA hai| bhAratendu yugIna denake prabhAvase aura svayaMkI paropakArArtha, tIkSNa medhAse svataMtra vicAradhArAke phalasvarUpa zrI AtmAnaMdajIma. sA. ke sAhitya meM jana-jIvana ke sparzakA anubhava hotA hai| yugakA pariveza unheM usa ora AkarSita kara gayA jisane unake sAhitya meM dharmAdi viSaya nirUpaNake sAtha sAmAjikatA, aitihAsikatA, bhaugolika yA vaijJAnika pariprekSyako ujAgara krvaayaa| zrI siddhasena divAkarajIma. sA. ne jaise yugAnurUpa saMskRta bhASAmeM nyAya evaM tarkake zAstrIya adhyayanako agrImatA dete hue bahudhA usI bhASAmai una nUtana viSayaka sAhitya racanA karake eka nayA abhigama sthApita kiyA thA, usI taraha unake anugAmI zrI AtmAnaMdajIma. sA. ne bhI apane yugAnurUpa hindI bhASAmai dhArmikAdike sAtha aitihAsika yA sAmAjikAdi viSayoMse saMlagna jaina vAGmaya raca kara vizeSa rUpase hindI gadya sAhityako samRddha karate hue hindIbhASI jijJAsuoMke lie nayA pathapradarzana karake paramopakAra kiyA hai| zrI suzIlajIke abhimatase "sacce AtmArAmajIke darzana Apa unake granthoMmeM hI kara sakate haiM, jinase unake abhyAsa, parizrama, pratibhAkA dedIpyamAna Aloka prasArita hotA hai / usa Atmika tejako akSara rUpameM prakAzamAna karanevAle . " unake ye grantha mauna rahate hue bhI sadaiva amara rahanevAlI unakI mukharita jIvaMta pratimAyeM haiM / uttara madhyakAlIna usa ajJAnAMdhakArake yugameM prAyaH saMpUrNa jaina jagatameM, mahopAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIma ke paravartiyoM meM zrutAbhyAsa prAyaH Thapa, sA ho gayA thA, taba kevala eka tejasvI tAraka - zrI AtmAnaMdajIma. hI TimaTimAte hue nayanapatha meM Ate haiM; jinhoMne ar3ola AsthA aura tIvra jinazAsana anurAgase, buddhi aura vicArazIlatAke viziSTa upayogase sarvAMgiNa saMpUrNa jJAna prAptikA athaka puruSArtha kiyA / jaba jaina sAhitya paraMparAmeM aitihAsika aura vaijJAnika parIkSaNa pravidhiyoMkA kisIko aMdAz2a bhI na thA, aise samaya meM AcArya pravarazrIne AzcaryakArI smaraNa zaktise jaina-jainetara vAGmayake vizAla gahana gaMbhIra vAcana padArthake hArda paryaMta 199 Page #227 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pahuMcanemeM dakSa, tIkSNa, vizleSaNAtmaka, cintana-manana zakti yukta painI dRSTise adhyayanaH zilAlekha, tAmrapatrAdike sUkSma nirIkSaNa; manorama pratyutpanna matise praznakartAko saMtoSajanya prasannatApUrvaka pratyuttara pradAna karanevAlI pratibhAH satyaniSTha kSatriyocita krAntikArI vyaktitvakA pratApa; dezakAlocita vidyAsamRddhi arthAt bhUgola-bhUstara zAstrIya-vaijJAnika Adi tathyoMko prAmANita rUpameM udghATita karanevAle, nUtana saMzodhana evaM nUtana dRSTiyoMke uddharaNa-udAharaNAdike pariprekSyameM ubhArakara anAgata yugameM jainazAsanake sthiratva aura varddhamAnatva hetu jimmedAriyoMkI parakha karate hue jainadharma aura darzana-siddhAnta aura sAhityakA mahattva, pracInatA(zAzvatatA), aura ekavAkyatA sthApita kI hai / khaMDana-maMDanake usa yugameM sarva dArzanika AkramaNoMkA mukAbalA karaneke lie mRta aura jIvaMta, jaina aura jainetara, Agamika sAhityika pramANa-zAstra saMdarbhoke samUhoMke pracaMDa saMgraha aura lAjavAba tArkikatAkA prayoga unake dhArmikAdi pUrvavartI evaM samasAmayika jJAnAdhyayanake paricayakA dyotaka hai, jo unakI prazasta sAhityasevA aura samartha sAhityika prabha-viSNutAko spaSTa karatA hai / lAlA bAbUrAmake zabdomeM-"unakI racanAyeM jitanI vizAla, vidvattApUrNa aura dArzanika haiM, utanI hI sIdhI-sAdI-sarala aura manoraMjaka bhI hai / " 4. gadya sAhitya aura usakA mahatva :--- zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.sA.ke vizada vAGmayake bRhadaMzako AvRtta kiyA hai unake gadya sAhityane; jisameM pratipAdita viSaya pUrNataH dhArmika aura dArzanika hone para bhI dArzanikatAkI kliSTatA-nIrasatA-gahana gaMbhIratAdi kalaMkoMse mukta, sarala aura svaccha zailImeM, subodha udAharaNa, AkarSaNa evaM manoraMjaka varNana dvArA lokabhogya aura lokapriya bana cUke haiN| aise hI usameM dhArmika jar3atA evaM ekAMgI kaTTaratAko chor3akara uttamottama-bauddhika parIkSaNameM avvala zreNi prApta, lacIlA tathA prazikSuko Atmika yA jaivika uddhArameM upayukta ho sake vaisA dilakaza aura AkarSaka hai / paMjAbI, rAjasthAnI, gujarAtI Adi bhASAke muhAvareM-lokoktiyA~ Adike yatheSTa upayogane unakI racanAoMko sAhityika prAMjalatA bakSa dI haiM / "unhoMne apane granthoMmeM jaina mAnyatAoMkA yuktipUrvaka, vaijJAnika paddhatise samarthana kiyA hai...... (ThIka usI prakAra) dhArmika-paurANika-Agamika-aitihAsika-bhaugolika-bhUstarIya Adi viSayaka prarUpaNAyeMbhI kI gaI haiM / " 5 unakA sAhitya eka jauharIkI adAse parIkSaka dRSTise parIkSita karane para unake naitika upadezaka, samAja sudhAraka, mAnavatAvAdI evaM sahanazIla, karuNA-upakArI, sacce mahAtman-svarUpakA darzana anAyAsa hI hotA hai| jo adhyetAko bAhyAtmAse aMtarAtmAkI ora, bhautikatAse AdhyAtmikatAkI ora, ihalaukikatAse pAralaukikatAkI ora, evaM ekAntavAdase anekAntavAdakI ora puruSArthI banAne meM preraka bana gayA hai / unakI racanAomeM chAyA huA aMtarcetanAkA prakAza ajJAna evaM asatyAdike laukika aMdhakArako vidAraNa karake alaukika-ujjavala-vikAsazIla-unnata samAjakI saMracanAmeM mahatA yogadAna pradAna karatA hai / yathA-AgamajJAnase anabhijJa jJAnepsuko 'navatattva'se sambaddha mUlAgama-saMdarbhoke siMdhu svarUpa 'bRhata navatattva saMgraha'kI bheMTa dI: to jaina darzanakI tattvatrayIkA spaSTa-surekha-satya svarUpa evaM itara darzanake tatsambandhI viparita svarUpake tulanAtmaka nirIkSaNa hetu "jaina tattvAdarza" - prastuta kiyA / 'satyArtha prakAza kI jainadharma aura jainadharmI viSayaka sarAsara asatya-prakAzAbhAsa-aMdhakArake nivAraNa kartA "ajJAna timira bhAskara"ko prakaTa kiyaa| to bhavyajIvoMke samyaktvameM zalyarUpa zrI jeThamalajIkI racanA 'samakitasAra se mumukSu AtmAoMkA mArgadarzaka-rAhabara 'samyaktva zalyoddhAra'ko preSita kiyA / jainetaroMkI apekSA jainAcAryoMke buddhi vaibhavako pradarzitakartA evaM jaina darzana va sAhityakI parIpUrNatAkA yathArtha evaM tulanAtmaka nirNaya karavAne hetu zreSTha AdhAra rUpa chattIsa dRr3hastambhoMse suzobhita 'tattva nirNaya prAsAda'kA nirmANa kiyA / cikAgomeM Ayojita vizvadharma pariSada meM jainadharmake pramukha siddhAntoMko vizva samakSa prasphuTita karake unakA paricaya karavAne hetu evaM jainadharmakI anyadharmoM ke samakakSa sakSamatAko pramANita karaneke lie cikAgo praznottara'kA praNayana huaa| caturtha stuti nirNaya bhAga-1-2' dvArA tristutika mata praNetA zrI rAjendra sUrijIko caturtha stutikI sArthakatA, pramANikatA aura prAcInatA yA (200) Jain Education international Page #228 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ parApUrvatAkA nirNaya karavAyA, to IsAiyoMkI dharmapustakoMke samIkSAtmaka avalokanako prastuta karake mAnavadharmake sAmane ahiMsA paramodharma-janasevAke pratyuta jIvamAtrakI sevAke abhigamako pradarzita karake jainadharmakI zreSThatA evaM upayogitAko siddha kiyA hai / sahaja ajJAnI, bAlajIvoM evaM nUtana zikSA prApta dhArmika gumarAhoMke rahanumA samakakSa racanAyeM-"jainadharma svarUpa", "jainadharma viSayaka praznottara" Adike sAthasAtha apUrva-ananya evaM vismayakArI; anUThI aitihAsika kalAkRtike AdarzarUpa "jaina-mata-vRkSa"(vRkSAkAra)ke Alekhanase aneka kalAvidoM, sAhityikoM, itihAsakAroM, dArzanikoM evaM dhArmika jijJAsuoM-sarvako Azcaryake udadhimeM gote lagavAye haiM / isa prakAra unakI pratyeka racanAoMkA apanA svataMtra, ajIbo-garIba-anUThA mahattva svayaM hI nikharatA hai / padya sAhitya aura usakA prabhAva :--- kAvya saritAke chaMdobaddha tAla-layayukta vegavAna pravAhameM masta, alaMkaraNa aura bhAva lAlityase suzobhita naisargika rasa mAdhuryase chalakate hRdayakI urmiyoMkI anirvAcya sukhAnubhUti prApta, sahaja kAvyakRtikI racanA janmajAta kAvya prasAdIse labdha kavikI dena hotI hai| jinake gAyaka aura zrotAkA avagAhana unakI aMtarAtmAko vikasvara kara detA hai-unakA romaroma pulakita hokara Dolane lagatA hai / zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.kI marmasparzI, geya kAvya racanAomeM hameM aise hI naisargika, rasasiddha evaM aMtarormiyoMkI taroMgoMko bahAnevAle kavike, dunyavI bhAvoMko bhUlAkara adhyAtmake rasa samudra meM nimajjana karavAnemeM samartha, kavanoMkA maMtramugdha svarUpa prApta hotA hai / unheM ekabAra suna leneke pazcAt bArabAra sunaneko jI lalacAtA hai, yA unakI punarAvRttimeM hI nijAnaMdakI udAtta mastIke pUra bahate haiM: jaise, rAga-pIlUkI manamohaka aura Atmika kepha car3hAnevAlI racanA jitanI bAra par3heM, eka nayI suvAsa pradAna karatI hai-mAnoM yathArtha rUpase hamArI kalUSitatA samApta ho rahI hoM aura hameM pAvanatAkA sparza prApta ho rahA hoM "jinavara maMdirameM mahamahatI, daza dig sugaMdha pUre re, Atama dhUpa pUjana bhavijanake, karama durgadhane cUre re... bhAvikA, dhUpa pUjA adha cUre......." 7. sahajAnaMdake asAdhAraNa zAMtarasa-pUMjase vyApta padyoMkA anubhava bhAvakake aMtarako svayaM prakAzase prakAzita karanevAlA unakA padya sAhitya, prabandha kAvya svarUpa-khaMDakAvya zreNIke pUjAkAvyoMke rUpameM aura muktaka kAvyarUpa-'upadezabAvanI', 'dhyAna zataka'kA padyAnuvAda 'bAraha bhAvanA svarUpa' Adi racanAomeM vividha muktakachaMdabaddha kAvya evaM bhAva pragIta kAvyarUpoMke aMtargata stavana, sajjhAya, padAdike saMgraharUpa 'Atma vilAsa stavanAvalI' 'caubIsa jina stavanAvalI'Adi prApta hote haiM / jinameM unake janakalyANakArI, mAnava hitecchuka, upadezaka vyaktitvake darzana hote haiM to pUjA kAvyomeM evaM pragIta kAvyarUpoMmeM unakA kAvyatva saMgItake sAnidhyase anUThe bhakta hRdayake raMgakI indradhanuSI AbhAko pradarzita karatA hai / __ zRMgArarasake kAvyoMkI laukika mastI yA khumArI kucha bhinna stara aura bhinna svAda yukta hotI hai, lekina, sAMsArika mohajAlako samApta karavAnekI sahajazakti, sAmpradAyikatAdi aneka garala prabhAvoMse mukta kevala satyAnusaMdhAna dRSTise Atma ramaNatAkI anubhUtise prApta hotI hai / jisakA AnaMdAnubhava zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.ke, apUrva zAMtipUrNa bhAvoMkA Atmasammukha moDanevAle, kAvyomeM pracuramAtrAmeM sammilita hai; kyoMki, aMtarakI gaharAIse bahanevAle Atmika rahasyamaya unake kAvyoMse niSpanna svara laharI kevala "manamarkaTakuM zikho, nijaghara AvejI...." athavA "eka prabhujIke caraNa zaraNAM, bhrAnti bhAMjI kalpuM.....", "Apa calata ho mokSa nagare, mujhako rAha batA jA re.....", ".....kara karuNA arhan jagaiMda", "kirapA karo jo mujha bhaNI, thAye pUraNa brahma prakAzajI..... AdikA hI guMjana karatI rahatI hai / ise Apa akele gAyeM yA samUhameM usakA hRdayasparzI guMjArava karNayugmoMko sadaiva AtmaramaNatAmeM nimajjana karavAtA hai / unake kAvyomeM prayukta sarala-sahaja-sAmAnya zabdoM dvArA, svayaMkI laghulAghavI kAvyakalAke prabhAvase asAdhAraNa madhuratA aura sAhityika zreSThatA sampanna AMtarvedanA aura sAdhya nikaTatAkI pratIti hotI hai / kahIM para bhI rasakSati yA laghu pArthivatAkA praveza taka (2010 Page #229 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hone nahIM pAyA hai / zAyada yaha saMbhava hai, ki unakI tamannA aise vividha rAga-rAgiNiyoMmeM Dhale hue kavanoMke pracArase nimnakoTike yA phUTakaliyA saMgItakavanoMse sahRdaya bhAvika bhavya jIvoMko AMtardRSTikI ora mor3anekI hoM / isake sAtha samAjakI jAgRta zraddhAko sthiratva pradAnake kAraNa anya lakSya biMdu yaha bhI ho sakatA hai ki, unake vicaraNa kSetra paMjAba-rAjasthAnAdimeM una dinoM pratimA pUjanakA virodha apanI caramAvasthAmeM thA, ataH samAjako usa viparita dazAse uddhArane hetu snAvapUjA, aSTaprakArIpUjA, satrahabhedIpUjA Adi pUjA sAhitya samanvita hai / unake kAvyoMke abhivyaMjanAtmaka dRSTise parizIlanase prakaTa hai ki unakI racanAyeM vividha dezI, zAstrIya rAga-rAgiNi aura kucha chaMdoMke triveNI saMgama svarUpa hai / madhura lAlityayukta, citrAtmaka bimba vidhAna yA pratIka vidhAna, vibhinna sajIva alaMkArAdi dvArA bhagavadbhakti, mukti aura zakti sAmarthyakA pravAha abhibhAvakako prabhAvita kiye binA nahIM rahatA / 'bIsasthAnakapUjA' yA 'navapadapUjA meM tAttvika-durUha padArthoM aura prarUpaNAoMko bhI loka hRdayameM sthApita karaneke lie pUjA sAhityameM DhAlA gayA-lokapriya banAyA gayA / jinake 'darzana pada manameM basyo, taba saba raMgarolA....' yA 'sUrijana arcana suratarukaMda' AdikA guMjana nizadina kAnoMmeM guMjatA rahatA hai| isa taraha jaina samAjakI jJAna-bhakti aura kriyAke samanvaya saMgama sthAna rUpa unakA padya sAhitya gadyake parimANameM alpa hone para bhI utanA hI asarakAraka prabhAvotpAdaka evaM pratibhAvAn-bhakta hRdayake mastI bhare anubhavoMke AlekhanakA rasAsvAda vAkayI kalyANamayI niSkarSa :- bIsavIM zatIke zAsanaprabhAvaka, pravacanaprabhAvaka, yugaprabhAvaka, samarpita zAsana sevaka evaM satyaniSTha AdhyAtmika var3avIra-samAjanetA, dharmanetA, yugapraNetA, prakarSa puNya prakAzase ujjvala yazadhArI, vizvavaMdya virala vibhUtiko samarpita zrI AziSa jainakI zraddhAMjalikA aMza atra uddhata hai-"yadi svayaM vINAvAdinI mAM zAradA ApakI anUThI zAsanasevAkI zlAghA hetu prazaMsAoMke parvata raca deM yA upamAoMke sAgara sukhA deM to bhI apane bhakti pUrita manako tRpta nahIM kara pAyegI / haMsate haMsate kaSToMkA AliMgana karanevAle agAdha Atma zakti sampanna AcAryadevake jIvana vaibhavakI yaha jhalaka siMdhumeM biMduse bhI nyUna hai|" isase adhika koI anya vyakti kyA kaha sakatA hai ! maiMbhI inhIM manovRttiyukta anubhUta bhAvanAoMko prastuta karate hue isa zodha prabandhako sampanna karuMgI-yathA"syAdvAda bhaMgibharabhAsuramasya bodhaM, bhavyAMmimAna samarAlasahastra patram / zakto bhavAmi nanu varNayituM kathaM yat, ko vA tarItumalamaMbunidhiM bhujAbhyAm // "jaya zrIvItarAga, jaya zrIgurudeva (202) Page #230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 1 pariziSTa - 1 ...: jaina dharmake pAribhASika zabda :--- aThAraha doSa--- "antarAyadAna lAbhavIrya bhogopabhogAH | hAso ratyAratibhItirjugupsA zoka evaca / / (kAmomithyAtvamajJAnaM nidrA) cAviratistathA / rAgodveSazcano doSAsteSAmaSTA-dazApyamI / / " (abhidhAna ciMtAmaNI kA-1 zlo.72-73) ina aThAraha doSoMke saMpUrNa kSaya hone para hI sarvajJatA prApta hotI hai / anazana--- sarvathA sarva prakArake AhAra-pAnIkA tyAga azAtA vedanIyakarma--- jisa karmake udayase jIvako duHkhakA anubhava hotA hai| aSTa pravacana mAtA--- pAMca samiti (iryA, bhASA, eSaNA, AdAna bhaMDa-matta-nikSepaNA, pAriSThApanikA) aura tIna gupti (mana-vacana-kAyA)- ina AThakA pAlana karanA jaina sAdhuke lie anivArya hai / jaise mAtA bAlakakI puSTi karatI hai vaise. hI ye ATha sAdhuke AtmAkI puSTimeM sahAyaka honese unheM mAtAke rUpameM svIkArA gayA hai| aSTa prAtihArya + cAra mUlAtizaya = arihaMtake bAraha guNa--- "pratihArA indra vacanAnusAriNo daivAstaiH kRtAni prAtihAryAni"- indrake AdezakA anusaraNa karanevAle deva 'pratihAra'-- unakA bhaktirUpa kRtya-vizeSa, prAtihArya kahA jAtA hai: athavA arihaMtake niraMtara sahacArI honese prAtihArya- "rkikilli, kusumavRTThi, devaSbhuNi, cAmarAsaNAI ca / bhAvalaya bheriM chataM jayati jiNapAr3i herAiM / / "(azoka vRkSa, surapuSpavRSTi, divyadhvani, cAmara, bhadrAsana, bhAmaMDala, deva-duMdubhinAda, tIna chatra,- ATha, mUlAtizaya-apAyApagama, jJAnAtizaya, vacanAtizaya, pUjAtizaya cAra-ye bAhara guNa AryakSetra-- jisa kSetrameM dharmArAdhanA aura AtmAke sarva karmakSayakI sAdhanAke sAdhana prApya ho sakate haiM / jIva mokSa prApti hetu puruSArtha karake mokSakI upalabdhi kara sakatA hai / ekendriya se paMcendriya--- sarva jIvoMko ina pAMca bhedoMmeM vibhakta kiye haiM- ekendriya pAMca prakArake (pRthvI-apteu-vAyu- vanaspati)- kevala sparzendriyavAle hote haiM / dvIndriyako camar3I aura jivhA-do indriyaH teindriyakounase nAka (indriya) adhika; caurindriyako AMkha (indriya) adhikaH (ina tInoMko vikalendriya bhI kahate haiM / ) pAMcoM indriya vAle cAroM gatike jIvakalpavRkSa-- zrI ratnazekhara sUri kRta 'laghukSetra samAsa' prakaraNAdhArita (zloka-96-97) dasa hote haiM / jo yugalika manuSyoMkI sarva icchA-pUrti karate haiM / ye devAdhiSThita hote haiM / (1) mattaMga (madyaMga)-mIThA peya dAtAH (2) bhRttAMga-pAtra-bartanAdi dAtA (3) taMtu-paTa-vAyu-tIna prakArake vAjiMtra yukta battIsa prakArake nATaka dikhalAnevAle (4) dIpa-zikhA aura (4) jyotiraMga-donoM prakAza dAtAH (6) citrAMga-paMcavarNI sarva prakArake puSpadAtA (7) citrarasa-vibhinna SaDrasa yukta iSTAna-miSTAnna dAtA (8) maNyaMga-ichita alaMkAra dAtA (9) gehAkAra-gAMdharva nagara jaise suMdara gRha dAtA (10) anagna-abhipsita Asana zayyAdi dAtA-inakA astitva avasarpiNIke prathama tIna aura utsarpiNIke aMtima tIna AremeM hotA hai| kAryotsarga- karmanirjarA-AtmA yA paramAtmA svarUpa ciMtanAdike lie vyaktikI sthira mudrA | kAlacakra--- anAdi-anaMta saMsArako samajhane-samajhAnekA mAdhyamaH anAgatako vartamAna aura vartamAnako atIta banAneke svabhAvavAlA jo kAla-jisakA sUkSmAtisUkSma (jisako sarvajJa bhagavaMta bhI kevala jJAna dRSTimeM avibhAjya rUpameM dekhate haiM) ekama 'samaya' hai / asaMkhya samaya = 1 AvalikA; 16777216 AvalikA = 1 aMtarmuhUMta; 30 aMtarmuIta = 1 dina, 365 dina = 1 varSa, 84 lAkha varSa = 1 pUrvAMga, 84 lAkha pUrvAMga = 1 pUrva, asaMkhya varSa 1 palyopama, 10 koDAkoDI palyopama = 1 sAgaropama, 10 koDAkoDI sAgaropama = 1 utsarpiNI athavA 1 avasarpiNI kAla-ve donoM milakara 1 kAlacakra (isa kAlacakrake 12 AroMkA svarUpa citrameM dekheM | palyopama aura sAgaropamakA vizeSa svarUpa bRhat saMgrahaNI, caMdra prajJapti, sUrya prajJapti, jyotiSkaraMDakAdi jaina zAstroMse jJAtavya hai|) kAladharma-jIvakI mRtyu-eka janmase dUsare janmakI prApti (vizeSa rUpameM sAdhu-sAdhvIke mRtyuke lie isakA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai|) 10 (1D Jain Education international Page #231 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 12 kevaladarzana- 13. kevalajJAna darzanAvaraNIya aura jJAnAvaraNIya karmoMke saMpUrNa kSaya hone para upalakSaNase cAra ghAtIkarmakSaya hone para lokAlokake svarUpako prakAzita karanevAlA, trikAlavartI- trikAlAbAdhita, sarva dravyoMko sarva paryAyoMko eka samayameM sarvAMga saMpUrNa rUpa se jJAta karAnevAlA, akramika, deza kAlakI paricchinatA rahita, mana-vacanakAya yogase agamya agocara, padArthako AtmajJAnase svayaM pratibimbita karanevAlA, parama jyoti svarUpa, sAdi anaMta sthitivAlA, nitya, prAmANika jJAnako hI kevalajJAna kahate haiN| usI rUpameM honevAle darzanako kevala darzana kahate haiN| kSapaka zreNi--- sarva ghAtI karmakSaya hetu, AtmAkI viziSTa bhAva dazA-dhyAna dazA - apramatta bhAva kI kevala jJAna prApti paryaMta zreNi gaNadhara - eka ziSya samudAya jisa guruke pAsa jJAna-zikSA-saMskArAdi prApta karatA hai usa samudAyako dhAraNa karanevAlA vyakti-guru-gaNadhara kahalAtA hai| athavA tIrthaMkarake pramukha (tripadIse dvAdazAMgIke racayitA ) ziSya gaNadhara kahalAte haiN| 14 15 khy 18 19. 20. 21. 23 23. 24. --- cAra aghAtI - 17. cAra ghAtI karma-jo AtmAke mUla guNoMkA ghAta nahIM karate haiM, lekina kevala - jJAna prApti pazcAt bhI parinirvANa mokSa taka AtmAkA sAtha nibhAte haiN| ve cAra haiM- vedanIya karma, nAmakarma, gotrakarma, AyuSyakarma / jo AtmAke cAra mUla guNa-jJAna, darzana, cAritra, avyAbAdhatA ke Avaraka yA ghAta karanevAle cAra ghAtIkarma (jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya, aMtarAya) haiN| jo kevalajJAna-kevaladarzanakI upalabdhi nahIM hone dete / (vizeSa svarUpa karmagrantha, kammapayar3I, paMcasaMgraha Adise jAna sakate haiM / ) cAra anuyoga-sakala jaina zrutajJAna ( AgamajJAna) cAra anuyogameM samAhita kiyA gayA hai / pUrvakAlameM eka hI sUtrameM sthita cAroM anuyogoMko unnIsaveM yugapradhAna sAhenava pUrvadhara zrI AryarakSita sUrijIma dvArA bhAvi vidvadvarga evaM apane ziSya zrI viMdhyamunikI adhyayana saralatAke kAraNa bhinna bhinna cAra anuyogoM meM vibhAjita kiyA gayA / yahA~ anuyoga arthAt vyAkhyAna athavA zAstra siddhAnta bodhake lie anukUla jJAna vyApAra / dravyAnuyogaH- jisameM vizva ke caudaha rAjalokake dravya (padArthoM) aura paryAyoMkA saMpUrNa svarUpa nihita hai; caraNakaraNAnuyoga :- jisameM sAdhu-sAdhvI, upalakSaNase zrAvaka-zrAvikA (gRhastha ) ke Atma svarUpa prAptike lie AcaraNa yogya kriyAyeM, ratnatrayIrUpadarzana, jJAna cAritra ke svarUpAdikA nirUpaNa hai; gaNitAnuyoga jisameM jyotiSka, bhUstara zAstra, khagola, vijJAna, aMkAdi gANitika viSayoMkA Alekhana haiM; dharmakathAnuyoga :- jisameM vividha saiddhAntika viSayoMko samasyAoMkodharmAcaraNoMko kathAnakoM dvArA sarala svarUpase samajhAyA jAtA hai / cauMtIsa atizaya --- zrI arihaMtake jIvako sarvotkRSTa puNyake kAraNa aise viziSTa guNoMkI saMprApti hotI hai, jo sukha anya koI bhI jIvoMko upalabdha nahIM hotA hai| jinameM cAra atizaya janmase hI prApta hote haiM; cAra ghAtIkarma kSayase gyAraha atizaya - prAkRtika anukUlatAyeM prasannatAyeM Adike rUpameM aura unnIsa atizaya - devakRta hote haiN| (vizeSa svarUpa triSaSThI zalAkA puruSAdi granthoMse jJAtavya hai / ) caudaha mahAsvapna --- bahatara prakArake svapnameMse pramukha caudaha svapnoMko mahAsvapna kahA jAtA hai| svapnazAstrAnusAra cakravartI athavA tIrthaMkaroMkA mAtAkI kukSimeM avataraNa hotA hai, taba ardharAtri meM tIrthaMkaroMkI mAtA spaSTarUpase aura cakravartIkI mAtA dhuMdhale svapna nirakha kara jAgRta hotI hai| ve caudaha svapna hai- gajavara, vRSabha kesarIsiMha, lakSmIdevI, puSpamAlAyugala, caMdra, sUrya, dhvajA, pUrNakalaza, padmasarottara, ratnAkara, devavimAna, ratnarAzi, nirdhUma agni (vizeSa svarUpake lie dekhiye 'kalpasUtra Adi jaina grantha) chadmastha--- pratyeka jIvakI kevalajJAna prAptikI pUrvAvasthA jaba jIvameM apUrNatA-ajJAnatA hotI hai / jaMbUdvIpa-- caudaha rAjalokameM ticarcchA lokakI madhyakA prathama dvIpa (vizeSa paricaya citrameM) jAti smaraNa jJAna -- vyaktiko honevAlA aisA jJAna, jisake mAdhyamase pUrva janmoMkI prAyaH nava bhava paryaMtakI smRti hoM - jJAna hoM jIvayoni yonikI zAstrIya paribhASA hai- karmAdhIna AtmA taijasa kArmaNa zarIra nAmaka nAmakarmake kAraNa una karmaphala bhoganeke lie AtmA dvArA audArika vaikriyAdi zarIra nAmaka nAmakarma yogya pudgala skandhoMke samudAyakA jahA mizraNa hotA hai (jise jIvakA janma kahate haiM) usa mizraNa sthAnako yoni kahA jAtA hai| yoni 84 lakSa haiM / II Page #232 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 25. r3hAIdvIpa-- caudaha rAjalokameM tirchAlokake madhyake jaMbUdvIpakI cAroM ora eka samudra-eka dvIpa-isa prakAra asaMkhya dvIpa-samudra haiM / unameM prathamake DhAI dvIpa citra paricayase jJAtavya haiM / ise hI manuSyaloka bhI kahate haiM / 26. tIrthakara nAmakarma--- karmake AThabhedameM SaSThama-nAmakarmake upabheda-dasa pratyeka prakRtimeM samAhita hai| 27. trikaraNa-triyoga-(trividha-trividha)- triyoga (mana-vacana-kAyA)se 'karaNa-karAvaNa-anumodana rUpa trikaraNa (karanA, karavAnA, anumodanArUpa) trividha trividha svarUpase koI bhI kArya karanA / 28. tripadI-- 'uppaneivA', 'vigameivA', 'dhuveivA'- tIrthaMkara bha. kevalajJAna pazcAt prathama dezanA (pravacana) dete hai, jisase pratibodhita gaNadhara yogya prathama ziSya dvAdazAMgIkI racanA isa tIna padAdhArita karate haiN| 29. dasa accherA (AzcaryakArI prasaMga)-- sAmAnyatayA paripATIse bhinna viziSTa saMyogameM viziSTa kArya-ghaTanAyeM asaMkhya utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI kAla bAda ghaTita hotI hai / isa avasarpiNi kAlameM aise dasa prasaMgoMko jaina itihAsajJoMne Alekhana kiyA hai- (1) tIrthaMkara (bha.mahAvIrajI)kA nIca kulameM avataraNa (garbha saMkramaNa) (2) prathama dezanA niSphala (3) kevalajJAna pazcAt gozAlAkA upasarga (4) sUrya-caMdrakA mUla rUpameM, mUla vimAna sahita bhagavaMtako vaMdanArtha aanaa| (5) camarendrakA utpAta (ye pA~ca AzcaryakArI prasaMga bha.mahAvIrake samayameM ghaTita hue|) (6) tIrthaMkarA zrI mallInAthabha.) kA strIveda sahita janma (7) zrI neminAtha bha.ke samayameM bharatakSetrakA vAsudeva kRSNa aura dhAtakIkhaMr3ake vAsudevake zaMkhanAdoMkA milana-aparakaMkAmeM (8) zrI zItalanAtha bha.ke samayameM yugalIkakA vyasanI banakara narakagamana aura unase pravartita harivaMza (9) bha.suvidhinAthake pazcAt asaMyatiyoMkI pUjAkA prArambha (10) pAMcasau dhanuSakI avagAhanA (U~cAI) vAle eka samayameM (ekasAtha) 108 kA aSTApada parvata para anazana karake mokSa gamana (zrI RSabhadeva+ unake 99 putra+ bharatake ATha putra = 108) 30. dvAdazAMgI-- "aMga' arthAt artha rUpase tIrthaMkara bha.dvArA prarUpita vistRta dezanAko zrI gaNadhara bha.dvArA sUtrarUpameM guMphita karanA athavA tIrthaMkara dvArA pradatta tripadI kA vistAra-bAraha sUtra arthAt dvAdaza aMgoMkA samUha vaha dvAdazAMgI-yathAAcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga, sthAnAMga, samavAyAMga, bhagavatI sUtra (vyAkhyA prajJapti) jJAtAdharmakathA, upAsaka dazA, aMtakRta dazA, anuttaropapAtika, prazna vyAkaraNa, vipAkasUtra, dRSTivAdasUtra31. dharmadhyAna-- zubhadhyAna kahalAtA hai| dharmAstikAyAdi cAra-- dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya-ye cAra ajIva dravyakI saMjJAyeM(nAma) haiM / jinake vibhinna guNa (svabhAva) hote haiM yathA- dharmAstikAya calanemeM sahAyaka adharmAstikAya sthira rahanemeM sahAyaka, AkAzAstikAya avakAza (sthAna) detA hai aura pudgalAstikAyake sar3ana-par3ana-vidhvaMsan-pAriNAmika svarUpake kAraNa saMsArakI vicitratAyeM bhAsita hotI haiM / (inakA vizeSa svarUpa navatattvAdi' jaina granthoMse jJAtavya hai| 33. nava lokAMtika deva- ye deva vaimAnika prakArake hote haiM, jinake nava vimAna paMcam (brahma devaloka)ke pArzvameM sthita haiM / ye sabhI deva ekAvatArI (deva gatimeM se cyavakara manuSya janma pAkara mokSa prApta karanevAle) hote haiN| zrI tIrthaMkara bha.ke dIkSA avasarake eka varSa pUrva ye deva svayaMke AcAra anusAra kRSNarAjike madhya zrItIrthakara bha.ko tIrtha pravartanake lie (arthAt dIkSA lekara kaivalya prApta karake tIrtha sthApanA hetu) vinatI karate haiM / 34. nikAcita-- arthAt sthira / karma nikAcita karanA arthAt karmakI AtmAke sAtha aisI sthira sthiti, jise bhugataneke atirikta aura koI upAya nahIM / jisakI kisI bhI saMyogake sahayogase AtmAse mukti nahIM / 35. nirjarA--- nirjarA arthAt jhara jAnA-AtmAse karmakA vighaTana honA 36. paMcatIrthI pratimA- aisI pratimA viziSTa pUjA-anuSThAnoMmeM upayogI hotI hai| isameM madhyameM mUlanAyaka svarUpa eka bhagavaMtakI pratimA aura unakI donoM pArtho meM upara padmAsana yukta aura nIce khar3I (kAusagga mudrA) pratimAyeM hotI haiM / ataH pAMca bhagavaMtakI eka hI pIThikA para pratimAyeM honese paMcatIrthI kahalAtI haiN| 37. paMca parameSThi--- parama iSTa phala pradAtA, vahI parameSThI-ye pAMca haiM- arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu / 38. paMca mahAvrata- jaina sAdhu (sarva viratidhara)ko ye vrata pAlana karanekA vidhAna zrI arihaMta bha.dvArA hotA hai| anya tIrthaMkaroMke dvArA cAra vrata aura bha.mahAvIra dvArA pAMca vratakA Adeza huA hai- sarvathA prANAtipAta viramaNa, sarvathA mRSAvAda viramaNa, sarvathA adattAdAna viramaNa, sarvathA maithuna viramaNa, sarvathA parigraha viramaNa | (III) Jain Education international Page #233 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ___39. pariSaha-upasarga-- pratidina jIvana vyavahAra meM prAkRtika yA anya jIvoM dvArA AnevAle avarodha yA pratikUlatAyeM, karma nirjarAmeM sahAyaka rUpa mAnakara yA usa uddezyase svecchAse sahana kareM vaha pariSaha aura viziSTa ArAdhanA athavA avasaroM para anya jIvoM dvArA honevAle avarodha-pratikUlatAyeM upasarga kahalAtI haiM / pariSaha bAIsa haiM aura upasarga tIna prakArake hote haiM-devakRta, manuSyakRta, tiryaMcakRta40. palyopama- viziSTa kAla parimANa-asaMkhyAta varSa vyatIta hone para eka palyopama hotA hai | 41. pApAnubaMdhI--- jisa karmake udayakAlameM jIva pApakarmake baMdha-anubaMdha kareM vaha pApAnubaMdhI pApa(yA puNya) kahA jAtA 42. puNyAnubaMdhI-- jisa karmake udayakAlameM jIva puNyakarmakA baMdha-anubaMdha kareM use puNyAnubaMdhI puNya yA.(pApa) kahate 43. pUrva varSa-- 365 dina = 1 varSaH 7056000 kor3avarSa = 1 pUrva varSa (84 lAkha varSa x 84 lAkha varSa = 1 pUrvAMga, 84 lakSa pUrvAMga = 1 pUrva) 44. prAtihArya--- (dekhie aSTa prAtihArya) 45. bAraha parSadA- zrI arihaMta bhagavaMta jisa sabhAke samakSa (jo unake nikaTa prathama prAkArameM baiThate haiN| dezanA dete haiM, vaha parSadA kahalAtI hai| aura usa dezanAko zravaNakartA-zrotA-bAraha prakArake hote haiM- vaimAnika, jyotiSka, bhuvanapati, vyaMtara-ye cAra prakArake devaH unhIMkI cAra prakArakI deviyA~ aura sAdhu-sAdhvI-zrAvaka-zrAvikA-cAra prakArake manuSya / (tiryaMca bhI dezanA zravaNa hetu Ate haiM, lekina unakA sthAna parSadAmeM nahIM, dvitIya prAkArameM hotA hai / parSadA prathama prAkArameM hI baiThatI hai|) 46. bIsa sthAnaka-- isa tapake tapasvI utkRSTa bhAvArAdhanA dvArA tIrthaMkara nAmakarma nikAcita kara sakate haiN| jinake nAma aura guNa haiM- arihaMta-12, siddha-8/31, pravacana-27. AcArya-36, sthavira-10, upAdhyAya-25. sAdhupada-27, jJAnapada51, darzana-67, vinaya-52, cAritra-70, brahmacarya-18. kriyA-25, tapa-12, gautama-11, jinapada-20, saMyama-17, abhinavajJAna-zruta-20, tIrthapada-38 (bha.mahAvIrajIne 400 mAsakSamaNa dvArA isakI ArAdhanA kI thI) . 47. bhavya-abhavya jIva-jo nigodakI avyavahAra rAzise nikalakara vyavahAra rAzimeM Ate haiM, yathAvasara dharma puruSArtha karake, saMpUrNa karma nirjarA hone para mokSa prApta karate haiM use bhavyajIva kahate haiM / jinheM avasara milane para bhI mokSa puruSArthakA mana hI nahIM hotA hai| use abhavya jIva kahate haiN| 48. mati-zruta-avadhi- jJAnake pAMca bhedameMse ye prathama tIna bheda haiM- mati aura zruta parokSa (kisI sAdhana dvArA aura indriya evaM manake sahayogase prApta honevAlA) jJAna hai aura avadhi pratyakSa jJAna hai-jo AtmAko svayaM hotA hai| 49. metArya muni- gaucarI (bhikSA ke lie gae metArya munine krauMca pakSIkI rakSAke lie svarNakArakI pRcchA para mauna dhAraNa kiyA aura AmaraNAMta upasarga samabhAvase sahate hue kevalajJAna upalabdha karake mokSa prApti kii| 50. mokSa- sarva karmoMkA AtmAse vighaTana arthAt jIvakI sarva karmoMse mukti; jisake bAda AtmA siddhazilA para anaMtakAlake lie, zAzvata bhAvase sthira hotI hai| tatpazcAt saMsArameM AtmAkA punarAgamana nahIM hotA hai| 51. mauna ekAdazI- mRgazira zukla ekAdazIkA dina | jaina parvomeM uttama ArAdhanAkA yaha parva hai | isa dina manuSya kSetrake (bharata-airAvatakedasa kSetrake) 90 jinezvaroMke 150 kalyANakoMkI mauna pUrvaka-pauSadha-vrata sahita ArAdhanA kI jAtI hai| yugalika prathA-- jisameM manuSya yA tiryaMca-sabhI nara-mAdAke yugala rUpameM eka sAtha janma lete haiM aura eka sAtha hI marate haiM / unakI jIvana vyavahArakI pratyeka AvazyakatA devAdhiSThita kalpavRkSa pUrNa karate haiM / unakI Ayu aura avagAhanA atyaMta dIrgha hote haiN| ve bhadrika pariNAmI hote haiM ataH mara kara devalokameM hI jAte haiN| yogodahana-- jaina dharmake zAstroMke adhyayanakI yogyatA prApta karane hetu sAdhu yA sAdhvI dvArA tadtad zAstra yA sUtrAnusAra AcaraNIya viziSTa tapa sahita anuSThAna-vidhi jo gItArtha yA padavIdhara sAdhukI nizrAmeM hotA hai| ratnaprabhA- jaina bhUgolAnusAra adholokameM sAta naraka haiM jinameM prathama naraka ratnaprabhA hai| usakI jamIna ratna jaise camakIle pattharoMkI banI huI honese use ratnaprabhA pRthvI kahate haiN| 52, . (IV) Jain Education international Page #234 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 55. vANIke paiMtIsa guNa---tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta kevalajJAna pazcAt dezzAnA pharamAte haiM usa vANImeM paiMtIsaguNa hote haiMyathA susaMskRta, udAtta, aprAmyatvam, gaMbhIra, pratinAda vidhAyitA, dAkSiNyatA yukta, upanIta rAgatvam, mahArthatA, pUrvApara virodha rahita, ziSTa, nirAzaMsaya, nirAkRta inyottaratvam, hRdayaMgam, paraspara pada vAkyAdikI sApekSatA yukta, dezakAlocita, tattvaniSTha asambaddha yA ativistAra rahita, AtmotkarSa yA paraniMdA varjita, AbhijAtya, ati snigdha-madhura, prazasya, marmavedhI, udAra, dharmArtha pratibaddha, kAraka-kAla- liMgAdike viparyaya rahita, vibhramAdi viyukta, jijJAsAjanaka, adbhUta, ati vilamba rahita, vibhinna viSayoMkA nirUpaNa karanevAlI, vacanAntarakI apekSAse vizeSatA yukta, sattva pradhAna, varNa-pada-vAkya saMyukta, avyavacchinna pravAha yukta (vivikSArthakI siddhi karavAnevAlI), kheda yA thakAvaTa rahita 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 70. vikalendriya- doindriya, teindriya, caurindriya-arthAt saMpUrNa paMcendriya rahita jIva / vaimAnika Adi cAra svargameM jo vimAnameM raheM ve deva vaimAnika ticalokake meru parvatake cAroM ora pradakSiNA 71. karanevAle sUrya-caMdrAdi jyotiSka, bhuvanapati aura vyaMtara ye cAra prakArake deva hote haiN| zakrastava--- tIrthaMkara bhagavaMtoMke kalyANaka avasarameM saudharmendra dvArA kI jAtI unakI stuti pATha | zukladhyAna --- dhyAna catuSkakA ye aMtima dhyAna hai jisake cAra caraNa haiN| kevala jJAnIko prathama do caraNavAlA zukla dhyAna hotA hai aura mokSaprAptike carama aMtarmuhUtameM isa dhyAnake tRtIya aura caturthapAdameM AtmAkA ramaNa hotA hai / samavasaraNa- zrI tIrthaMkara bhagavaMtake kevala jJAna pazcAt cAroM prakArake devoM dvArA bhagavaMta ke lie deza bhUmi taiyAra kI jAtI hai jisameM prathama rajatakA dvitIya svargakA tRtIya svarNa ratnoMkA tIna prAkAra devakRta hote haiM, usa para deva ratnamaya siMhAsana aura pAdapIThakI racanA karate haiN| jisake cAroM ora Upara caDhaneke lie bIsa-bIsa haz2Ara sIr3hIyA~ hotI hai| jo prAyaH eka yojanake vistAravAlA vRtta yA caukuna hotA hai| samyaktva mokSa mahalakA prathama sopAna-kevalajJAna prApti hetu samyaktva prAptiko nIvaM mAnA gayA hai / samyaktvakA prakaTIkaraNa arthAt deva-guru-dharma-tattvatraya para akhaMr3a AsthA / sarvajJatA - vizvake sarva dravya paryAyoMko samakAle saMpUrNa rUpase jAnanA (kevalI bhagavaMtakA guNa hai) sarvArtha siddha- sarvotkRSTa bhautika sukha-samRddhi bhoganekA uttamottama sthAna - anuttara vimAna jahIM devoMkI Ayu 33 sAgaropama-pratyeka 33 pakSake pazcAta sAMsa leM, taiMtIsa haz2Ara sAla pazcAt AhArakI icchA ho / jahA~ kevala jJAnadhyAnAdi zubhapravRtti hI hoM ye sabhI deva ekAvatArI hote haiN| sAgaropama-- dasa koDAkoDI palyopama = 1 sAgaropama (palyopamakA svarUpa pUrvAMkita hai ) siddhigati- ise paMcamagati bhI kahate haiN| jIva AThoM kamase saMpUrNa mukta ho jAneke bAda Rjugatise (sIdhI gatise) kamAnase chUTe tIra sadRza eka samayameM siddhazilA prati gamana karatA hai usa gatiko siddhigati kahate haiM / mokSa prApta karAnevAlI gati siddhigati hai / 1 --- deza--- skaMdhakA koI eka khaMDa-TUkaDA-vibhAga- jo skaMdha se saMyukta hai use deza kahA jAtA hai / udA. pustakakA eka pannA, jo pustakase saMlagna hai / vahI pannA alaga ho jAne para svataMtra skaMdha rUpameM vyavahRta hotA hai / 69. pradeza - skaMdha yA dezase yukta padArthakA sUkSmAtisUkSma, sarvajJake jJAnalavase avibhAjya aMza pradeza kahalAtA hai / sUkSma bAdara-- sUkSma nAmakarmake udayavAle, caudaha rAjaloka vyApI, kevalajJAna rUpI cakSuko hI gocara yA dRzyamAna, lekina anaMta rAzi (saMkhyA) meM ikaTThe hone para bhI dharmacakSuke lie adRzya agocara jIva-jinakA chedana-bhedana-jvalana na ho sake ve sUkSma jIva kahalAte haiN| bAdara nAmakarmake udayavAle caudaha rAjaloka vyApI. carmacakSuko bhI gocara- dRzyamAna, pratyeka yA sAdhAraNa rUpameM chedana bhedana jvalanake guNa-svabhAvavAle ekendriya se paMcendriya paryaMta jIvoMko bAdara kahate haiM / skaMdha -- asaMkhya paramANuse bane kisI eka padArthakA saMpUrNa svarUpa skaMdha kahalAtA hai / udA. eka pustaka- eka skaMdha svarUpa hai / udA. pustaka yA pannAkA eka raja-pramANa sUkSmAMza paramANu- padArthase (skaMdha yA deza se) saMyukta pradeza kahalAnevAlA nirvibhAjya sUkSmAMza jaba padArtha se vimukta hotA hai, taba vahI sUkSmAMza paramANu saMjJAse pahacAnA jAtA hai / syAt syAdvAdakA prANa syAt' zabda hai, jisakA artha hai kathaMcit, AMzika V Page #235 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Jain Education international pariziSTa-2 -: AdhAra grantha (AcArya pravarazrIke grantha kI sUcI : saMskaraNa dvitIya prathama prathama prathama prathama dvitIya prathama paMcam saptam dvitIya (VID krama pustakakA nAma saMpAdaka / anuvAdaka racanAsthAna racanA varSa prakAzana varSa prakAzaka 1. ajJAna timira bhAskara zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA-bhAvanagara ambAlA-khaMbhAta 1939-1942 1962 zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA bhAvanagara 2. IsAI mata samIkSA paMjAba 1956 jaina jJAna prasAraka maMDala, bambaI 3. caturtha stuti nirNaya bhAga-1 bhImasiMha mANekajI rAdhanapura 1944 1944 bhImasiMha mANekajI 4. caturtha stuti nirNaya bhAga-2 paTTI 1948 1952 mahesANA zrI saMgha 5. cikAgo praznottara jasavaMtarAya jaina amRtasara 1949 1962 jasavaMtarAva jaina, lAhaura 6. jaina tattvAdarza bhImasiMha mANekajI gujarAMvAlA-hoziyArapura | 1937-1938 bhImasiMhajI mANekajI jaina tattvAdarza (gujarAtI) anu. vakIla mUlacaMdajI nA. 1956 zrI AtmAnaMda jJAna pracAraka maMDala jaina tattvAdarza bhAga-1 (pUrvArdha) saMpA.zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA, bambaI 2011 zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA-bhAvanagara jaina tattvAdarza (khar3IbolI) ___ saMpA.zrI puNyapAla sUrijI ma. 2049 zrI pArvAbhyudaya prakAzana 17. jainadharma viSayaka praznottara ratnAvalI giradharalAla hIrAbhAI zeTha / pAlanapura 1945 1963 zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA, bhAvanagara 18. jaina dharmakA svarUpa 9. jaina mata vRkSa (pustakAkAra) saMpA. zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma. | jaMDiyAlAguru 1949 1956 zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA, paMjAba jaina mata vRkSa (vRkSAkAra) citraNa-zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma. surata / 1942 1948 zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA, paMjAba 10. tattva nirNaya prAsAda saMzo. zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma. jIrA-gujarAMvAlA 1951-1953 1958 amaracaMda pI. paramAra |11. natattva (saMkSipta) 12. praznottara saMgraha saMka. munizrI bhaktivijayajI ma.sA. mahesANA 1945 1972 zrI Atma vIra sabhA. bhAvanagara 13. bRhat navatattva saMgraha hIrAlAla rasikalAla kApar3iyA binaulI bar3auta 1924-1925 1988 hIrAlAla ra. kApar3iyA 14. samyaktva zalyoddhAra ahamadAbAda 1941 1960 zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA, lAhaura 15. Atma bAvanI (upadeza bAvanI) | zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. binaulI 1927 1988 hIrAlAla-2 kApar3iyA 16. AtmAnaMda caubIsI (jina caubiisii)| aMbAlA 1930 2008 zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA, bhAvanagara 17. Atma vilAsa stavanAvalI (vividha stavana-pada-sajjhAya saMgraha) 1993 zrI sumemalajI surANA 18. Atma vilAsa stavanAvalI (vividha stavana-pada-sajjhAya saMgraha) 1945 khImacaMda hIrAcaMda dalAla 19. dhyAna svarUpa ('bRhat navatattva saMgraha' aMtargata zrIjinabhadra gaNi kSamAzramaNa viracita 'dhyAna zataka' granthAdhArita racanA - pR. 175 se 182 / 20. bAraha bhAvanA svarupa ('bRhat navatattva saMgraha' aMtargata racanA - pR. 161 se 164 21. vidhi vidhAna saha pUjA saMgraha | aSTa prakArI pUjA-saM. 1943-pAlItAnA; navapada pUjA-saM. 1948-paTTI; bIsa sthAnakapUjA 1956 zrI haMsavijayajI jaina lAibrerI saM.1940-bIkAnera: satrahabhedI pUjA-saM.1939-aMbAlAH snAtrapUjA-saM.1950 jaMDiyAlA 22. zrI Atma vallabha pUjA saMgraha guru-ina pAMca pUjAoMkA saMgraha) dvitIya prathama prathama prathama prathama tRtIya dvitIya dvitIya dvitIya prathama | prathama Page #236 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa-3 sahAyaka (saMdarbha) grantha evaM lekha sUci GOM 12. nRtatva saMskRta grantha :1. abhidhAna ciMtAmaNI-zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI ma.sA.-saMpA. vijaya kastUra sUrijI ma. amara koza-prakA. dharmacaMda kevalacaMda khaMDola AtmAnaMda dvA saptati-svAmI yogajIvAnaMda sarasvatI-TIkA.paM.baijanAtha zarmA AtmArAma paMcaraMgam kAvyam-zrI nityAnaMda zAstrI kAvya prakAza-mammaTa-DaoN.satyavratasiMha kAvyAdarza-AcArya daMDI-anu.vrajaratnadAsa kAvyAlaMkAra-Acarya bhAmaha-bhASyakAra-devendranAtha zarmA tattvArthAdhigama sUtra-zrI umAsvAtijI ma.sA. triSaSThI zalAkA puruSa-zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI ma.sA.. 10. dvAtriMzat dvAtriMzikA-zrI siddhasena divAkarajI ma.sA. 11. dhvanyAloka locana-zrI AnandavardhanAcAryajI. nRtattva nigama (lokatattva nirNaya) zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI ma.sA. 13. paMcavastu-zrI haribhadra suri ma.sA.-vive. zrI sAgarAnaMda sUri ma.sA. 14. paMcasUtra-zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI ma.sA.-vive. zrImadvijaya bhuvanabhAnu sUri 15. pariziSTa parva-pUrvAcArya (ajJAta) 16. prabhAvaka caritra-zrI prabhAcaMdra sUrijI ma.sA. 17. bRhat zAnti stotra-zivAdevI (zrI neminAtha bha.kI mAtA) 18. zrI bhaktAmara stotra-zrImAnatuMgasUrijIma. 19. mahAdeva vItarAga stotra-zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI ma.sA. 20. yoga vizikA-upA.zrI yazovijayajI ma.sA. anu. dhIrajalAla mahetA 21. laghujAtaka-(jyotiSa kalpataru) 22. zrI vijayAnaMdAbhyudayam mahAkAvyam-paM.hIrAlAla vi.haMsarAja / 23. zrI vijayAnaMda surIzvara svatanam-zrI catura vijayajI ma.sA. vedAnta kalpadruma-mahAtmA zIvavratalAlajI varman 25. zabda ciMtAmaNI-saMpA. savAilAla vi. choTAlAla vorA zabdAdarza (mahAnakoSa)-bhAga-1 zAstrI girijAzaMkara mayAzaMkara mahetA. 27. zabdAdarza (mahAnakoSa)-bhAga-2 zAstrI girijAzaMkara mayAzaMkara mahetA. zAstra vArtAsamuccaya-upA. zrI yazovijayajI ma.sA. SaDdarzana samuccaya-bhAga-1 A. haribhadra surIzvarajI ma.-bhAratIya jJAnapITha 30. Sor3azaka prakaraNa (vyAkhyAna saMgraha)-prastAvanA-hIrAlAla kApar3iyA 31. sakalArhat stotra-zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI ma.sA. 32, sanmati tarka-zrI siddhasena divAkarajI ma. (tattvabodha vidhAyinI-zrI abhayadeva sUrijI praNIta) 33. sarvArtha ciMtAmaNI-(jyotiSa kalpataru) 34. siddhAnta sAra (jyotiSa kalpataru) 26 29. (VII) Page #237 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Fla 59 - 35. sthavirAvalI-(kalpasUtra) zrutakevalI zrI bhadrabAhu svAmIjI. 36. haribhadra sUri aSTakAni-zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI ma.-anu. paM. hIrAlAla vI. haMsarAja 37. haribhadra sUri cariyam-paM. haragoviMdadAsa zeTha. 38. mAnasAgarI grantha (jyotiSa kalpataru) prAkRta grantha : kuvalayamAlA-zrI udyotana sUrijI ma.sA. do pratikramaNa sUtra-gaNadhara (pUrvAcArya) racita / dhanaMjaya nAmamAlA-saMpA.muni zrI hita vijayajI ma.sA, navatattva prakaraNa (Agamika saMgraha) pUrvAcArya viracita pAiya-lacchI-nAmamAlA-mahAkavi dhanapAla prAkRta-hindI koSa-saMpA. ke. Ara. candra laghu kSetra samAsa-zrI ratnazekhara sUri ma.sA.-anu. zrImadvijaya dharma sUri ma. 'vaMdittu sUtra'-pratikramaNa sUtra-gaNadhara viracita 'zruta stava'-do pratikramaNa sUtra-gaNadhara (pUrvAcArya) viracita 10. saMbodha sittarI prakaraNa-zrI jayazekhara sUrijI ma.sA. 11. zrI supArzva nAtha carita-zrI lakSmaNajI gaNi. gujarAtI grantha evaM lekha :1. zrI AtmArAmajI- jIvana : satyanA prayogo-nAgakumAra makAtI AtmArAmajI ma.no amarakAvyadeha-motIcaMdajI gI. kApar3iyA 3. AnaMdaghana eka adhyayana-DaoN. kumArapAla desAI 4. AnaMdaghanajI kRta caubIsI (sArtha)-vi. zAMtilAla kezavalAla AnaMdaghanajI caubIsI-vive. motIcaMda gI. kApar3iyA AnaMdaghanajInAM pado-vive. motIcaMda gI. kApar3iyA AnaMdaghana pada saMgraha-vive. A. zrI buddhisAgara sUrijI ma.sA. caturviMzati jina stavanAvalI-upA.yazovijayajI ma.sA. 9. cidAnaMda bahottarI-(sajjana sanmitra)-saMpA.dozI popaTalAla ke. 10. janmabhUmi paMcAMga-saM. 2046 saMpA. 11. janmabhUmi paMcAMga-saM. 2048 saMpA. 12. janmabhUmi paMcAMga-saM. 2050 saMpA. 13. janmabhUmi paMcAMga-saM. 2051 saMpA. jina guNa bhaMjarI-saMpA. jina stavana caubIsI-upA. yazovijayajI ma.sA.-vive. durlabhadAsa kAlIdAsa zAha 16. jaina tattvajJAna citrasaMpUTa-prakA. susaMskAra nidhi prakAzana 17. jaina darzana- padArtha vijJAna-khubacaMdajI kezavalAla pArekha 18. jainadharmanI rUparekhA-zrImadvijaya rAjayaza sUri ma.sA. jainadharmano saMkSipta itihAsa-mohanalAla dalIcaMda desAI 20. jainAcArya zrI AtmAnaMdajI janma zatAbadI smAraka grantha-saMpA. mohanalAla dalIcaMda desAI 21. jyotiSa kalpataru-joSI somezvara dvArakAdAsajI 22. tattvajJAna pradIpikA-paM. zrI caMdrazekhara vijayajI ma. 15. jina VIII Jain Education international Page #238 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 23. tattvajJAna pIThikA-zrImadvijaya bhuvanabhAnu surIzvarajI ma. 24. tattvArthAdhigama sUtra-abhinava TIkA-le.muni dIpa sAgarajI ma. 25. tattvArthAdhigama sUtra-vive. paM. sukhalAlajI saMghavI. 26. tapAgaccha paTTAvalI-le. zrI dharmasAgara jI ma.sA.-saMpA. zrI kalyANa vijayajI ma. 27. trikAlika AtmavijJAna-panAlAla gAMdhI 28. viSaSThI zalAkA puruSa-anu. jainadharma pracAraka sabhA. 29. doDhaso ane savAso gAthAnAM stavana-upA. zrI yazovijayajI ma. dravya-guNa-paryAyano rAsa-upA. zrI yazovijayajI ma. vive. zrI dharmadhuraMdhara vi. ma.sA. 31. naya mArgadarzana (sAta naya svarUpa)-prakA. zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA bhAvanagara 32. navayuga nirmAtA-zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarIjI ma.sA. 33. nyAyAmbhonidhi zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-zrI suzIla 34. paramateja-bhA-1-2-(lalita vistarA-le. zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI ma.sA.-grantha kA vivecana) vive. zrImadvijaya bhuvanabhAnu surIzvarajI ma.sA. 35. paryuSaNa parva sajjhAya-muni mANeka vijaya jI ma.sA. 36. praznottara zatarvizikA-zrImadvijaya jaMbUsUri ma. 37. bharatezvara bAhubali bhAga-1-2 saMpA. muni cidAnaMda vijayajI ma. 38. maMtravAdI zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-yati zrI bAlacaMdrAcAryajI ma.sA. 39. mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya rajata jayaMti mahotsava smAraka grantha-saMpA. motIcaMda gI. kApar3iyA 40. mahAvIra svAmI paMcakalyANaka stavana-A. hIra surIzvarajI ma.sA. 41. mahAvIra svAmI paMcakalyANaka stavana-kavi zrI rAmavijayajI ma. 42. yazodohana-prastAvanA-zrI yazodeva sUri ma.sA. 43. yugavIra AcArya bhA.3 saMpA. phUlacaMda haricaMda jozI. 44. yogadRSTi samuccaya bhAga-1-le.zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI ma.sA.-vive. zrI bhuvana bhAnu sUri ma.sA. 45. yogadRSTi samuccaya bhAga-2-le.zrI haribhadra surIzvarajI ma.sA.-vive. zrI bhuvana bhAnu sUri ma.sA. 46. yoganiSTha A. zrImad buddhisAgarajI ma.-le jayabhikkhu 47. ratna saMcaya-saMgrAhaka, saMpAdaka-muni zrI ratnatraya vijayajI ma. 48. zrI vijayAnaMda sUri aura maharSi dayAnaMdajI-pRthvIrAjajI jaina 49. zrI vijayAnaMda sUri svargArohaNa zatAbdI grantha-saMpA. zrI ramaNalAla cI. zAha ___vIza viharamAna jina saMkSipta paricaya-zrI hemacaMdra sUri ma. zAsana prabhAvaka zramaNa bhagavaMto-saMpA. naMdalAlajI devalukajI 52. sajjana sanmitra-(stavana-sajjhAyAdi saMgraha)-saMpA. dozI popaTalAla ke. 53. sajjana sanmitra-(stavana-sajjhAyAdi sarva saMgraha)-saMpA. jhaverI popaTalAla mAstara 54. sattAvIza bhavanAM DhAliyA~-muni zrI zubhavIra vijayajI ma.sA. 55. samayajJa saMta-zrI mohanalAla dIpacaMda cokasI sammeta zIkharajI tIrtha DhAliyA~-saMpAdaka-zrI padmasUrijI ma.sA. 57. sAr3AtraNaso gAthArnu stavana-upA. zrI yazovijayajI ma.sA. 58. simaMdhara svAmI vinatI-upA. zrI yazovijayajI ma.sA. sudhArasa jina stavanAvalI-(stavanAdi saMgraraha)-saMpA.60. sUri puraMdara-zrImadvijaya bhuvanabhAnu sUri ma.sA. 50. ra 56. Page #239 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 61. so varSano siddhi yoga- zrI devacaMda dAmajI kuMDalAkarajI 62. hasta likhita DAyarI - zrI gautamakumAra zAha hindI grantha evaM lekha : 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. arhan matoddhAraka zrI AtmArAmajI lakSmaNa raghunAtha bhIr3e ahiMsA aura vizvazAMti - darabArIlAla jaina 'koThiyA' Atmabodha zrImadvijayAnaMda sUri vacanAmRta saMpA. muni zrI navinacaMdra vijayajIma. Agama yugakA jainadarzana-paM. dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA AtmArAmajI aura hindI bhASA-zrI jasavaMtarAya jaina AnaMdaghanajI pranthAvalI saMpA. mahatAbacaMda khAraiDa AnaMdaghanajIkA rahasyavAda - sA. zrI sudarzanAzrIjI ma.sA. RSi dayAnaMdajIke patra aura vijJApana saMgraha kavitAvalI - zrI tulasIdAsajI - 7. 8. 9. 10. kalikAla kalpataru - javAharacaMdra paTanI 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. jainadharmake prabhAvaka AcArya-saMpA. zrI saMgha mitrAzrIjI ma.sA. 23. jainadharmakA mahattva aura usakI unnatike sAdhanale madhuradAsajI jaina, jaina samAjameM zikSA aura dIkSAkA sthAna- acaladAsajI lakSmIcaMdajI 24. 25. jainAcArya zrI AtmAnaMdajI janma zatAbdI smAraka grantha-saMpA. mohanalAla dalIcada desAI 26. tulasI Adhunika vAtAyanase DaoN. rameza kuMtala megha 27. tulasI granthAvalI 28. tristustika mata mImAMsA - muni zrI kalyANa vijayajI ma. dayA chattIsI - zrI cidAnaMdajI ma.sA. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. pudgalagItA- zrI cidAnaMdajI ma.sA. 35. bhAratendu granthAvalI bhAga-1 prakA. nAgarI pracAriNI sabhA - kAzI granthAvalI- bhAga 2- prakA. nAgarI pracAriNI sabhA kAzI 36. bhAratendu kAvyAMga kaumudI (kalA-2) zrI vizvanAtha prasAda mizra kAvyAga kaumudI (kalA- 3) zrI vizvanAtha prasAda mizra kAvyamanISA DaoN. bhagIratha mizra kAvyazAstra - DaoN. bhagIratha mizra kAvyazAstra sahAyikA zrI abhitAbha - gItAvalI zrI tulasIdAsajI - : cidAnaMda kRta saMgraha ( cidAnaMda granthAvalI ) - saMpA. kesarIcaMdajI dhUpiyA cidAnaMda padAvalI (sajjana sanmitra) ciMtAmaNI- bhAga 1- AcArya zrIrAmacaMdra zukla ciMtAmaNI - bhAga 2 - AcArya zrIrAmacaMdra zukla jainadharma aura anekAntavAda- paM. darabArIlAlajI 'koThiyA' dayAnaMda kutarka timira taraNI - zrI vijaya labdhi sUrijI ma.sA. dharmavIra zrI bUTerAyajI mahArAja zrI nyAya vijayajI ma.sA. paMjAbake mahAna jyotirdhara jainAcArya zrI vijayAnaMda sUri pRthvIrAjajI jaina paramAtma chattIsI- zrI cidAnaMdajI ma.sA. X Page #240 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 37. bhAratendu granthAvalI- bhAga 3 - prakA. nAgarI pracAriNI sabhA - kAzI 38. bhAratendu yuga aura hindI bhASAkI vikAsa paramparA - zrI rAmavilAsa zarmA 39. bhASA aura samAja- rAmavilAsa zarmA 40. muMhapattI viSe carcA aura zrI bUTerAyajIkA jIvana caritra - prakA. kAlIdAsa sAMkalacaMda rasa mImAMsA - AcArya rAmacaMdra zukla 42. rAmacarita 41. tulasIdAsajI mAnasa - zrI labdhi prazna - saMpA. zrI 43. vAriSeNa surIzvarajI ma. 44. zrImadvijayAnaMda sUri jIvana aura kArya muni zrI navinacaMdra vijayajI ma. zrImadvijayAnaMda sUri kI stuti prakA, zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA - aMbAlA 45. 46. zrI vijayAnaMda sUri svargArohaNa zatAbdI grantha-saM. muni zrI navinacaMdra vi.ma. .47. satyArtha prakAza maharSi dayAnaMda sarasvatI 48. satyArtha bhAskara svAmI vidyAnaMda sarasvatI 49. 50. 51. 'sahastrakUTa nAmAvalI prakA. - zrI caMpaka zrIjI ma. zrI caMdrAnanAzrIjI ma. 52. sAhityAlocana - zyAmasuMdaradAsajI. 53. syAdvAda para kucha AkSepa aura unakA parihAra- zrI mohanalAlajI mehatA 54. svarodaya jJAna - zrI cidAnaMdajI ma.sA. 55. 56. saddharma saMrakSaka - (muni zrI bUTerAyajI ma. kA jIvana caritra) paM. hIrAlAlajI duggar3a savaiyA ikatIsA zrI cidAnaMdajI ma.sA. svAmI nArAyaNa saMpradAya aura muktAnaMdajI kA sAhitya-DaoN. aruNA zukla hanumAna bAhuka -tulasIdAsajI Atmacaritra (urdU) - lAlA bAbUrAmajI jaina 57. 58. hindIke 59. hindI paryAyavAcI koza- DaoN. bholAnAtha tivArI 60. hindI sAhityakA itihAsa- DaoN. nagendra 61. hindI sAhityakA itihAsa-A. rAmacandrajI zukla 62. hindI sAhityakA udbhava aura vikAsaEnglish Books: 1. An Appreciation - Chandra Gupta Jain 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Agama vAGmaya : 1. zrI AcArAMga sUtra ( prathama aMga ) - gaNadhara zrI sudharmA svAmIjI 2. zrI AcArAMga sUtra (saMkSipta) - saMpA. A. zrImadvijaya janakacaMdra surIzvarajI ma.sA. hindI ke vikAsa meM apabhraMza bhASAkA yogadAna DaoN. nAmavara sihajI - Jainism-a Universal Religion-B. M. Javeria My acquaintance with Swami Atmaram---Jwala Sahai Mishra. Shree Atmaramji and his many sided activities by Amarnath Audich Shree Atmaramji and his mission-by Chaitandas Suman Sanchaya---Gyandas Jain The Indian empire---Mr. Huntar-Huntar The man and his message---Baburam Jain The world's Parliament of Religious... Chicago U.S.A. XI Page #241 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ la ... zrI Avazyaka niyukti-zrImad malayagirijI sUrijI ma. 4. zrI upAsaka dazAMga sUtra-saptama aMga-saMpA.DaoN. e. epha. rUDaoNlpha haoNrnala . zrI kalpasUtra-zrutakevalI zrIbhadrabAhu svAmIjI zrI kalpasUtra-(bAlAvabodha) paM. zrI kSamAvijayajI gaNi zrI kalpasUtra-zrImadvinaya vijayajI ma.kRta 'subodhikA TIkA' zrI kalpasUtra-subodhikA TIkAkA anuvAda anu. zAha bhImasiMha mANekajI zrI kalpasUtra-subodhikA vRtti-saMpA. zobhAcaMdrajI bhArilla 10. zrI dasa vaikAlika sUtra-racayitA-zrI zayyaMbhava sUrijI ma. . 11. zrI naMdI sUtra 2. zrI prajJApanA sUtra-Arya zyAmAcArya-TIkA-TIkAkAraHzrImad malayagiri sUrijI ma. 13. zrI bhagavatI sUtra (vyAkhyA prajJapti)-paMcama aMga-gaNadhara bha. zrI sudharmAsvAmIjI 14. zrI bhagavatI sUtra (vyAkhyA prajJapti)-TIkA-TIkAkAra-zrImad abhayadeva sUrijI ma. 15. zrI bhagavatI sUtra sAra saMgraha-bhAga-1 le.zrI vidyA vijayajI ma.sA.-vive.pUrNAnaMda sUrijI ma. (kumArazramaNa) 16. zrI bhagavatI sUtra sAra saMgraha-bhAga-2 le.zrI vidyA vijayajI ma.sA.-vive.pUrNAnaMda sUrijI ma. (kumArazramaNa) 17. zrI samavAyAMga sUtra-(caturthaaMga)-gaNadhara bha. zrI sudharmA svAmIjI patrikAyeM :1. anusaMdhAna (vArSika) saMpA. zrImadvijaya zIlacaMdra sUrijI ma., harivallabha bhAyANI 2. paMjAbameM hindIkI pragati-kAzI nAgarI pracAriNI sabhA-saM.1944 'buddhisTara rivyU-epha. o. zAharAdera 4. zrI mahAvIra zAsana-(zrI AtmAnaMdajI vizeSAMka) varSa-44-aMka-5-6 zrI mahAvIra zAsana-(zrI AtmAnaMdajI vizeSAMka) varSa-44-aMka-8-9 CXT Jain Education international Page #242 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa-4 pAdaTippaNa parva-prathama : jainadharma evaM bha.mahAvIrakI paramparAmeM zrI AtmAnaMdajIma.kA sthAna maMgalAcaraNa zloka - 'zrI bhagavatI sUtra' . zrI abhayadeva sUri ma. kRta TIkA 1. labdhi prazna * saMpAdaka zrI vAriSeNa sUri ma.sA.pR 11. 2. 'zabda ciMtAmaNI' - saMpAdaka zrI savAilAla vi. choTAlAla vorA pR.1329 / 3. abhidhAna ciMtAmaNI . le. zrI hemacandrAcAryajI ma. zloka 24, 25. 4. jainadharmanI rUparekhA - le. zrI rAjayaza sUrijI ma. pR. 42 5. vikAlika Atma vijJAna - le. panAlAla gAMdhI pR. 212-213 6. 'mahAdeva vItarAga stotra' . le. zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajIma. zloka-39 7. 'mahAdeva vItarAga stotra' - le. zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajIma. zloka-40se 43 8. 'tatva nirNaya prAsAda' - zrImadvijayAnaMda sUrima. pR. 76 9. tattvArthAdhigama sUtra . zrI umAsvAtijI ma. adhyAya-5 sUtra-29 10. jainadharmanI rUparekhA - zrI rAjayaza sUrima. pR.34 TippaNa-1 (AnaMdazaMkara dhruva) 11. trikAlika AtmavijJAna - zrI panAlAla gAMdhI pR.242,243,244 12. jainadharmanI rUparekhA . zrI rAjayaza sUrima. pR.34 TippaNa-2 (paM.rAmamizrajI) 13. jainadharma aura anekAntavAda - paM. darabArIlAlajI pR. 170 14. syAdvAda para kucha AkSepa aura unakA parihAra . zrI mohanalAlajI mehatA 15. dravya-guNa-paryAyano rAsa - upA. zrayazovijayajI ma.sA. vivecana-zrIdharmadhuraMdhara vi.ma. ___pR.47-48 aura 'tattvArthAdhigama sUtra'-abhinava TIkA - le.muni dIparatnasAgara-adhyAya-5 pR. 131. 16. dvAtriMzikA - zrI siddhasena divAkarajI ma.sA. 4-14 17. 'navatattva' - (Agamika saMgraha) - pUrvAcArya-gAthA-57 18. saMbodha sittarI - zrI jayazekhara sUri ma.sA. gAthA-2 19. zrI AtmAnaMdajIjanma zatAbdI smAraka grantha-hindI vibhAga-pR. 171 20. sanmati tarka . zrI siddhasena divAkarajI ma.sA. zloka-94 21. sanmati tarka . zrI siddhasena divAkarajI ma.sA. 22. jaina sAhityano saMkSipta itihAsa - le. zrI mohanalAla desAI 23.. bRhat zAnti stotra . zrI zivAdevI 28. The religion of very ancient Predynasic Egypt, supposed to be lakhs of years old ____also appears to be quite akin to Jainism jainadharmanI rUparekhA pR. 89 25. Yes, His religious (The Jains') is the only true one, upon earth, primitive faith of all mankind jainadharmanI rUparekhA pR. 62 26. It were a better would indeed if the world were Jain jainadharmanI rUparekhA pR.63 27. It is impossible to know the begining of Jainism. jainadharmanI rUparekhA pR. 45 28. jaina dharmanI ruparekhA - zrI rAjayaza sUrijI ma. pR 45 29. 'zrI AcArAMga sUtra' - gaNadhara racita-(prathama aMga) .. 30. 'zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra' . . zrI umAsvAtijI ma.sA.adhyAya-7 sUtra-8. 31. buddhisTara rivyU. - le. epha. o. zAharAdera 32. "jainonI pharaz2a che ke temaNe samasta vizvamA ahiMsA dharma phelAvavo joIye-saradAra paTela jainadharmanI rUparekhA . zrI rAjayaza sUri ma. pR.73 XIII Jain Education international Page #243 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 33. jaina dharmanI rUparekhA 34. 'vaMditu' sUtra 35. vedAnta kalpadruma 36. abhidhAna citAmaNI 37. ajJAna timira bhAskara 38. navatattva 39. jainadharma viSayaka praznottara 40. cikAgo praznottara 45. 'zruta stava' 46. zrI simaMdhara svAmI stuti 41. zrI bhagavatI sUtra (paMcama aMga ) gaNadhara racita- 1/6/54 42. zrI samavAyAMga sUtra (caturtha aMga) gaNadhara racita sUtra- 1021 47. kAlacakra 48. jaina tatvAdarza 41. zrI bhagavatI sUtra 50. cikAgo praznottara 51. sahastrakUTa nAmAvalI 52. labdhi prazna zrI rAjayaza sUri ma. 'do pratikramaNa sUtra' mahAtmA zIvavratalAlajI varmana zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI ma.sA. zloka 1451 zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA.pR. 163 ( Agamika saMgraha) pUrvAcArya gAthA 9-10 ratnAvalI zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma. sA. prazna- 119 zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma. sA. pR.72 53. 'sakalArhat stotra' 54. "mAre traNa padavInI chApa, - 43. zrI AtmAnaMdajI janma zatAbdI smAraka grantha- English Sec. P. 172 to 187. 44. svAnubhava prastuta zodha prabandhakartrI 'do pratikramaNa sUtra' gAthA- 1. zrI vIravijayajI ma.sA. gAthA- 2 - citra paricaya tattvajJAna pIThikA saMpA. zrIbhuvanabhAnu sUri ma. - pR. 72 ( gaNadhara racita) gAthA 49. zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI gaNadhara racita (paMcama - zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI pUrvAcArya (ajJAta) pR. 37. saM. zrI vAriSeNa sUri ma.sA. prazna- 37-38 * A. zrI hemacaMdrAcArya sUri ma.sA. zloka 29. dAdA jina cakrI bApa, ame vAsudeva dhUra thaizuM kula uttama mAruM kahIzuM ! sattAIsa bhavadAliyA~ bha. mahAvIra 55. paryuSaNa parva sajjhAya 56. 'kalpasUtra' zrI bhadrabAhu stavana' 57. zrI mahAvIra svAmI paMcakalyANaka stavana' A. hIra surIzvarajI ma. DhAla.4 58. zrI mahAvIra svAmI paMcakalyANaka kavi rAma vijayajI ma. -DhAla 3 59. zrI triSaSThI zalAkA puruSa caritra zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI ma. sA. pR. 65-66 60. 'zrI kalpasUtra' subodhikA TIkAkA anuvAda anu zAha bhImazI mANekajI- pR. 22 anuvAda prakA. zrI jainadharma pracAraka sabhA-parva- 10, sarga-3-4 61. triSaSThI zalAkA puruSa caritra 62. kalpasUtra 63. 'labdhi prazna' surIzvarajI ma. surIzvarajI ma. zAha bhImasiMha bAlAvabodha- paM. zrI khImA vijayajI saMpA. zrI vAriSeNa TIkA (-anuvAda) anu zAstrIya, kathAnuyoga, le. zrI dharmasAgarajI gaNi vyAkhyAna paMcam gAthA - 120 praznottara- 106 mANekajI-pR. 89 64. zrI kalpasUtra' sukhabodhikA 65. jainadharmake vibhinna Agamika, caritracitraNoM Adi para AdhArita saMkSipta svarUpa 66. zrI tapagaccha paTTAvalI' ma.sA., saMpA. paM. kalyANa vi.ma.; 'jaina mata vRkSale zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA. jaina dharmake prabhAvaka AcArya saMpA. sA. zrI saMghamitrA zrIjI 'pariziSTa parva' zAsana prabhAvaka zramaNa bhagavaMto saMpA. naMdalAla devaluka, 'zrI kalpasUtra' - - ma.sA. - pari. 11 aMga ) 2/1/90 ma. sA. pR.92 - nAce kulamada zuM bharAko, nIca gotra tihAM baMdhANo / zrI zubhavIra vijayajI ma.sA. DhAla - 2 gAthA-7-8 dvitIya vyAkhyAna munirAja zrI mANeka vijayajI ma. svAmI vAcanA dvitIya - - XIV - Page #244 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (aSTam vyAkhyAna) 'sthavirAvali' . pramukha granthAdhArita saMkSipta saMkalana parva dvitIya . zrI AtmAnaMdajI mahArAjajIkA jIvana tathya - 1. 'AtmArAma paMcaraMgam kAvyam' . zrI nityAnaMda zAstrI . 1/1 2. 'navayuga nirmAtA zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma. pR. 126 3. jainAcArya zrI AtmAnaMda-janma zatAbdi smAraka grantha . hindI vibhAga-pR.2 8. "The world's Parliament of Religious-Chicago-U.S.A. Page-21. 5. tattva nirNaya prAsAda . zrI yogajIvAnaMdajIkA patra, zrI AtmAnaMdajIma. ke nAma pR.526 'upAsaka dazAMga sUtra' saMpA. DaoN. e. epha. ruDaoNlpha honala . samarpaNa patrikA 7. 'Atmacaritra (urdU) le. lAlA bAbUrAmajI jaina-pR. 26-34 8: 'nyAyAMbhonidhi zrI vijayAnaMda sUri . le zrI suzIla . pR.1 9. paMjAbake mahAna jyotirdhara jainAcArya zrI vijayAnaMda sUri - le. zrI pRthvIrAjajI jaina-pR.24 10. 'mahAna jyotirthara' anu. raMjana paramAra * pR.8 11. jainAcArya zrI vijayAnaMda sUri . le. zrI pRthvIrAja jaina pR.23 12. jainAcArya zrI vijayAnaMda sUri . le. zrI pRthvIrAja jaina pR.23 13. navayuga nirmAtA - le. zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. pR.8 14. navayuga nirmAtA - le. zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. pR.8 15. zrI AtmAnaMda caubIsI . prakA. zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA . pR. 2 16, 'upadeza bAvanI' . zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma. zloka 10 17. "ajJAna timira bhAskara' . zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.-dvitIya khaMDa pR.-165 18. nyA.jai.zrI vijayAnaMda sUri . pRthvIrAja jaina . pR.26.. 19. zrI vijayAnaMdAbhyudayam mahAkAvyam . paM hIrAlAla vi. haMsarAja . tRtIya sarga-zloka-24 20. zrI vijayAnaMdAbhyudayam mahAkAvyam . paM hIrAlAla vi. haMsarAja . tRtIya sarga-zloka-26 21. zrI vijayAnaMdAbhyudayam mahAkAvyam . paM hIrAlAla vi. haMsarAja * tRtIya sarga-zloka-29 se 52 22. nyAyAmbhonidhi zrI vijayAnaMda sUri . le. suzIla . pR. 5 23. 'navayuga nirmAtA' - zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. pR. 10-11 24. 'mahAna jyotirdhara . anu. raMjana paramAra pR. 14 25. zrI vijayAnaMdAbhyudayam mahAkAvyam . paM. hIrAlAla vi. haMsarAja pR.52 (pAda TippaNI) 26. nyAyAmbhonidhi zrI vijayAnaMda sUri . le. suzIla . pR.9 27. nyA.jai.zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-pRthvIrAjajI jaina . pR.40 28. 'navayuga nirmAtA - zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA. pR.117 29. nyA.jai.zrI vijayAnaMda sUri . pRthvIrAja jaina . pR.42 30,31,32 'navayuga nirmAtA'-zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA.-adhyAya 7se12: pR.140, pR.172 33. zrI AtmArAmajI aura hindI bhASA - le. zrI jasavaMtarAya jaina pR.4 34,35,36 'navayuga nirmAtA' . zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA.-pR.169:191:175 37. nyA.jai.zrI vijayAnaMda. sUri . zrI pRthvIrAjajI jaina . pR.55 / 38. 'sudhArasa jina stavanAvali' . zrI siddhAcalajI tIrtha stavana . kartA zrI padmavijayajI ma. 39. 'jina guNa maMjarI' . zrI zatrujaya mahAtIrtha stavana . kartA zrI kSamA vijayajI ma. pR.217 40.41 'navayuga nirmAtA' . zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. pR.185, 195 42. 'muMhapattI viSe carcA' - le. zrI bUTerAyajI ma.sA. Page #245 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 43,44 'dharmavIra zrI bUTerAyajI mahArAja - le. zrI nyAya vijayajI ma.sA.pR.67 45. navayuga nirmAtA - zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. pR. 196 46. mahAna jyotirdhara . anu. raMjana paramAra * pR.58 47,48 navayuga nirmAtA - zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. pR. 208, pR. 212 49. nyA. jai. zrI vijayAnaMda sUri . pRthvIrAjajI jaina . pR. 60 50,51 navayuga nirmAtA -zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA, pR.221-222, pR.235 52. zrImadvijayAnaMda sUri : jIvana aura kArya - muni zrI navinacaMdra vi. ma. . pR-59 53,54,55 navayuga nirmAtA - zrI vi.va.sU.ma.sA.-pR.238se 248-pR.253se265-pR.276 se281 56. zrImadvijayAnaMda sUriHjIvana aura kArya-muni zrI navinacaMdra vi.ma. pR.42-43 aura nyA. jai.zrI vijayAnaMda sUrijI . pRthvIrAjajI jaina pR.69-70 57. zrI vijayAnaMdAbhyudayam mahAkAvyam . paM. hIrAlAla vi. haMsarAja . sarga-11 zloka-3 58. yoganiSTha A. zrImad buddhisAgarajIma. . le. zrI jayabhikkhu59. jai. zrI AtmAnaMdajI-ja.za.smA.grantha - gujarAtI vibhAga-pR.143 60 se 65 navayuga nirmAtA-zrI vi. va. surIzvarajI ma. . pR. 374:383:396-397:377:392:405 66. zrImadvijayAnaMda sUriHjIvana aura kArya . zrI navinacaMdra vi.ma.-pR.72 67se75 navayuga nirmAtA . zrI. vi.va.su.ma.sA. -pR. 342:355:361:363:369:371:382:392:391 76. "evaM khu nANI caraNeNa hINo, bhArassa bhAgI na hu suggaie' . saMbodha sittarI gAthA-81 77. tattvArthAdhigama sUtra - zrI umAsvAtijI ma.sA. - adhyAya-1-sUtra-1. 78. zabda ciMtAmaNi - saMpA. savAilAla choTAlAla vorA pR.1270 79. mahAna jyotirdhara - zrI raMjana paramAra . pR. 76 80,81 jai.zrI AtmAnaMdajI ja.za.smA.grantha - gujarAtI vibhAga - pR.9:10 82. jainadharma viSayaka praznottara-zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajIma.-prazna-151 83. Atmacaritra (urdU) lA. bAbUrAma jaina-pR.14 84. tattva nirNaya prAsAda . zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.-pR-386 85. IsAI mata samIkSA . zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.-pR.23 85.A ajJAna timira bhAskara . zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.-pR.206-207 86. cikAgo praznottara * zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajIma.-pR.86 87. cikAgo praznottara - zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajIma.-pR.96 88. 'tattva nirNaya prAsAda . zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.pR. 207 89. jai.zrI AtmAnaMdajI ja.za.smA.grantha-gujarAtI vibhAga-pR.-133 90. nyA.jai.zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-pRthvIrAjajI jaina . pR. 46 91. zrI AtmArAmajInuM jIvana . satyanA prayogo . le. nAgakumAra makAtI pR.103 92. gurustuti . zrIyuta zeTha kanaiyAlAlajI jaina . zloka 9 93. nyA. zrI vijayAnaMda sUri . zrI suzIla . pR. 45 94. jai. zrI AtmAnaMdajI ja.za.smA. grantha-zrImad AtmArAmajI taraphathI patro-patra 1 (guja.) pR.122 15. mahAna jyotirdhara . anu. raMjana paramAra . pR. 138-139 96. jai.zrI AtmAnaMdajI ja.za.smA.grantha . A.zrI AtmArAmajInuM vyaktitva darzana-popaTalAla zAhA guja.)pR.15 97. jai.zrI AtmAnaMdajI ja.za.smA.grantha . zrI vijayAnaMdAvatAra - 'jaina kavi' . zloka-9-10-11 98. navayuga nirmAtA - zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. -pR. 145 / EXVI Page #246 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 99. dasavaikAlika sUtra-zayyaMbhava sUri-adhyayana-9/2/2 100.jainadharma viSayaka praznottara - zrImadvijayAnaMda su.ma.sA. aMtima vAkya 101.ajJAna timira bhAskara . zrImadvijayAnaMda su.ma.sA.-pR.177 102.tattva nirNaya prAsAda . zrImadvijayAnaMda su.ma.sA.-pR.177-178 103.vinaya pradhAna mahApuruSa - zrI kuMvarajI ANaMdajI-pR.24 104.nyA.jai.zrIvijayAnaMda sUri-zrIpRthvIrAjajI jaina . pR.93 105.zrI AtmArAmajIma. aura zrImohanalAlajI ma.-zrI riddhimunijI-pR.400 106.sUrijInA keTalAka jIvana prasaMgo . muni zrI cAritra vijayajI-pR.38 107.nyA.jai.zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-pRthvIrAjajI jaina-pR.69 108.nyA.jai.zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-pRthvIrAjajI jaina-pR. 109.jai.zrI AtmAnaMdajI ja.zA.smA.grantha-munirAja zrI caraNavijayajI ma.pR.139 110.zrI AtmArAmajI ma.ane teozrInA Adarza guNo . munirAja zrI caraNavijayajIma.-pR.142 111.nyA.jai.zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-zrI pRthvIrAjajI jaina pR.98 112.mahAna jyotirdhara - anu. zrI raMjana paramAra pR.137 113.maMtravAdI zrImadvijayAnaMda sUri-yati zrI bAlacaMdrAcAryajI .pR.20 115.susaMsmaraNo . sUracaMdra badAmI pR.64 116.zrI AtmArAmajI ma. ane teozrInA Adarza guNo . munirAja zrI caraNavijayajIma. pR.139 117.nyA.zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-zrI pRthvIrAjajI jaina - pR.159 118.nyA. zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-zrI suzIla - pR.70 119-120 zrI AtmArAmajI ma. ane teozrInA Adarza guNo - muni zrI caraNa vijayajIma. pR.136:141 929. My acquaintance with Swami Atmaram - Jwala Sahai Mishra-P.71-72 122. nyA. zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-zrIsuzIla pR.44-45 123.nyA.jai. zrI. vijayAnaMda sUri-zrI pRthvIrAjajI jaina-pR.87 124.ajJAna timira bhAskara . zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA.pR171 126.A.zrIAtmArAmajI ma.nuM vyaktitatva darzana - zrI popaTalAla zAha-pR.14 127.'navayuga nirmAtA' . A. zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma. pR.412 parva tRtIya-zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.ke vyaktitvakA mUlyAMkana-jyotiSacakrake parivezameM 1. jaina dharma viSayaka praznottara . zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.sA. . pra.119 2. jyotiSa kalpataru - joSI somezvara dvArakAdAsa * pR.46 3. hastalikhita DAyarI - zrI gautamakumAra zAha 4,5,6 jyotiSa kalpataru . joSI somezvara dvA. pR.3; pR.250 se 260 pR.17 7. hastalikhita DAyarI - zrI gautama kumAra zAha 8. siddhAntasAra (prAcInAcArya) sUryacandrazca bhaumazca budha Ijyazca bhArgavaH zanI rAhuzca ketuzca proktA ete navagrahAH / ' 9. jyotiSa kalpataru . joSI somezvara dvA. pR.22 10. laghu jAtaka - pUrvAcArya (ajJAta) gAthA-5 11. sarvArtha ciMtAmaNI (ajJAta) "athordhva dinanAtha bhaumau dRSTiH kaTAkSeNa kavI dusuunvoH| sva dinAdiSvazubhazubhA bahulottara pkssryoblinH|| CXVID Page #247 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 12. janmabhUmi paMcAMga -2051 . pR.135 13. (mAnasAgarI granthAdhArita)-jyotiSa kalpataru-joSI somezvara dvA. pR.260-270 14. janmabhUmi paMcAMga-sa.2051-pR.154 15. jyotiSa kalpataru . joSI somezvara dvA. (jAtaka pArijAta granthAdhArita) pR. 426 se 429 16. jai.zrIAtmAnaMdajI ja.za.smA.grantha - zrImadvijaya vallabha sU.ma.sA.hindI vibhAga-pR.211 17. navayuga nirmAtA . zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. adhyAya 5-6-7 18. nyA.jai.zrI vijayAnaMda sUri . zrI pRthvIrAjajI jaina, prakaraNa-3-16-17 19. mahAna jyotirdhara . raMjana paramAra 20. zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-zrI suzIla 21. sUrijInA keTalAka jIvana prasaMgo . muni zrI cAritra vijayajI ma.sA. 22. navayuga nirmAtA . zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. 23. munizrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.tathA cikAgo sarva dharma pariSada . suMdaralAla jaina-pR.38 24. janmabhUmi paMcAMga-vi.saM. 2048-'rAhunA agama rahasyo' Ara. DI. jozI. pR.123 25. zrI AtmArAmajI ma.ane teonA Adarza guNo - muni caraNa vijayajI ma.-pR.143 26. zrI AtmAnaMdajI ja.za.smA.grantha . Dr. Hornle's Letters (aMgrejI vibhAga) pR.130 se 140 27. maMtravAdI zrI vijayAnaMda sUrijI . yati zrI bAlacaMdrAcAryajI ma.pR.20 28. janmabhUmi paMcAMga - saM.2050-zrInavInacaMdra zukla - pR.233 29. A.zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-eka Adarza sAdhu-zrInarottamadAsa bhagavAnadAsa-pR.53 30. navayuga nirmAtA . zrI vijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA. - adhyAya-112 31. janmabhUmi paMcAMga . vi.saM.2048 le. zrI azvina rAvala-pR.238 32. zrI Atma caritra (urdU) lA.bAbUrAmajI jaina pR.175 33. janmabhUmi paMcAMga - vi.saM.2046 le. yati zrI zivagirijI-pR. 209 34. janmabhUmi paMcAMga - vi.saM.2050 . pR. 229 35. navayuga nirmAtA - zrImadvijaya vallabha surIzvarajI ma.sA.pR. 36. janmabhUmi paMcAMga . 'sanyAsa ke yoga' . zrI caMdrakAnta pAThaka parva caturtha - zrI AtmAnaMdajI ma.kI akSaradehakA paricaya - maMgalAcaraNa AcArya pravarazrIke granthoMkA paricaya parva paMcam - upasaMhAra 1. zrI vijayAnaMda surIzvarajI stavanam - muni zrI caturavijayajI ma.sA. - zloka-2 2. prabhAvaka jyotirthara jainAcAryo- paM.lAlacaMdra gAMdhI-pR.18 3. nyA. zrI vijayAnaMda sUri-zrIsuzIla . pR.32 / / 4. Atmacaritra (urdU) lAlA bAbUrAmajI jaina . pR. 276 6. aSTa prakArI pUjA zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma.-pUjA-4. AtmavilAsa stavanAvali zrImadvijayAnaMda surIzvarajI ma. samarpita zAsana sevaka-zrI AziSa kumAra jaina . pR.351 9. zrI bhaktAmara stotra (pAdapUrti) paM hIrAlAlajI zloka-4 XVIII Jain Education international Page #248 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Jain Education intern STO