Anekant 2000 Book 53 Ank 01 to 04

Author(s): Jaikumar Jain
Publisher: Veer Seva Mandir Trust
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/538053/1

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6108 vIra sevA mandira kA traimAsika anekAnta (patra-pravartaka : AcArya jugala kizora mukhtAra 'yugavIra') varSa-53 kiraNa-1 janavarI-mArca 2000 nirgrantha muni sIkha 1. he jinavANI bhAratI.......! -padyacandra zAstrI 2. pratikramaNa sabhI nayoM se amRta kumbha hai| -zrI rUpacandra kaTAriyA || 3. jainoM ke saiddhAntika avadhAraNAoM meM krama parivartana-2 .-zrI naMdalAla jaina / 4. dhavala maMgalagAna ravAkule -jasTisa ema. ela. jaina 5. dharma aura adharma dravya -DaoN. santoSa kumAra jaina 6. jaina dharma kI prAcInatA, bhagavAna mahAvIra ke siddhAntoM kI Aja ke samaya meM upayogitA ___--jagadIza prasAda jaina - vIra sevA maMdira, 21 dariyAgaMja, naI dillI-110002 dUrabhASa : 3250522

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nirgrantha muni jarasa pariggahagahaNaM appaM vahuyaM ca havaI liNgss| so garahiu jiNavayaNe parigaharahiyo niraayaaro|| jisa vapa meM thor3A vahuta parigraha grahaNa hotA hai, vaha nindanIya veSa hai| kyAki jinazAsana meM parigrahahita kA hI nirdopa sAdhu mAnA gayA hai| NiggaMthamohamukkA vAvIsa parIsahA jiyksaayaa| pAvAraMbhavimukkA te gahiyA mokkhmggmmi|| parigraha vihIna, svajana; parijana evaM para padArthoM ke moha se rahita, vAIsa parIpahoM ko sahane vAle, krAMdha Adi kapAyoM ke vijetA, sabhI prakAra ke pApa evaM AraMbha se rahita muni mokSamArga ke adhikArI haiN| jahajAyaruvasariso tilatusamittaM Na gihadi httesu| jai lei appavahuyaM tatto puNa jAi NiggodaM / / yathAjAta bAlaka ke samAna nagna mudrA ke dhAraka muni apane hAtha meM tila-tupa mAtra bhI parigraha grahaNa nahIM karate haiN| yadi ve thor3A-bahuta parigraha grahaNa karate haiM to nigAda jAte haiN| Navi sijjhai vatthaharo jiNasAsaNe hoi tityyro| Naggo vimokkhamaggo sesA ummaggayA sbbe|| jinazAsana meM kahA gayA hai ki vastradhArI yadi tIrthakara bhI ho to vaha mokSa prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai| eka nagna vepa hI mokSamArga hai, zeSa sava mithyAmArga haiN|

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anekAnta vIra sevA maMdira, 21.dariyAgaMja, naI dillI-2 vI.ni sa 2526 vi.sa 2056 | varSa 53 kiraNa 1 janavarI-mArca | 2000 - sIkha jAnata kyoM nahi re, he nara Atama jJAnI rAga doSa pudgala kI saMgati nihacai zuddha nishaanii|| jaant|| 1 / / jAya naraka pazu nara sura gati meM ye parajAya viraanii|| siddha svarUpa sadA avinAzI jAnata biralA praanii|| jaant|| 2 / / kiyo na kAhU harai na koI, guru sikha kauna khaanii| janama marana mala rahita amala hai, kIca binA jyoM paanii|| jaant|| 3 / / sAra padAratha hai tihu~ jaga meM nahi krodhI nahi maanii|| ' 'dyAnata' so ghaTa mAhi virAjai, lakha hajai shivthaanii|| jAnata / / 4 / /

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he jinavANI bhAratI........... padamacandra zAstrI, naI dillI samyagdarzana, Atmadarzana aura AtmAnubhava kI carcA mAtra meM jaisA sukha hai aura kahAM? isa carcA meM bolane yA sunane ke sivAya anya kucha karanA-dharanA nahIM hotaa| bolane vAlA bolatA hai aura sunane vAlA sunatA hai-lenA-denA kucha nhiiN| bhalA, bhavya hone kA isase sarala aura sabala upAya kyA ho sakatA hai? jahAM AtmA dikha jAya aura jisameM parigraha saMcaya to ho kintu tapa-tyAga tathA cAritra dhAraNa karane jaisA anya koI vyAyAma na karanA par3e aura sva-samaya me Ane ke lie kunda-kunda vihita mArga- "carittadaMsaNaNANahiu taM hi sasamayaM jaann|" se bhI chuTakArA milA rahe arthAt mAtra carcA meM hI 'sva-samaya' simiTa vaitthe| ThIka hI hai "tatpratiprIticittena yena vArtApi hi zrutA nizcitaM sahi bhaved bhavyaH bhAnivirvANabhAjanam" kA isase sarala aura sIdhA kyA upayoga hogA? kabhI hamane sva-samaya aura para-samaya ke aMtargata AcArya kunda-kunda ke 'puggalakammapadesaTTiyaM ca jANa para-samayaM' isa mUla ko uddhRta karate hue likhA thA ki jaba taka jIva AtmaguNaghAtaka (ghAtiyA) paudgalika dravyakarma pradezoM meM sthita hai-unase baMdhA hai aura unake prabhAva meM hai taba taka vaha jIva pUrNakAla para-samaya rUpa hai-para-samaya pravRtta hai| moha kSaya ke bAda hI sva-samaya jaisA vyapadeza kiyA jA sakatA hai aura yahI kAryakArI hai| jabaki Aja moha-mAyA meM lipta hote hue bhI sva-samaya meM Ane ke prayatna haiN| aisA pratIta hotA hai ki yaha anyadharmI vicAradhArA kA prabhAva hai jo paryAptakAla se digambara paMthiyoM meM praveza pA gayA aura ghara meM hI muktimArga khula gyaa| vahAM anekoM ko ghara meM hI kevalajJAna hone kI bAta hai aura isI kI Ar3a meM isa paMcama kAla meM 25veM tIrthakara kI kalpanA bnii| para, samAja ke saubhAgya se vaha cala na skii| Aja hara kSetra meM jaisA cala rahA hai vaha kevala bAtoM mAtra kA jamA-kharca hai, tathA upalabdhi kI AzA nhiiN| udAharaNa ke lie yaha kahanA hI paryApta hai ki jisa jina-dharma ke mUla meM aparigraha baiThA ho-jo vItarAgatA meM prApta hotA hai use Aja parigraha aura rAga kaM vala para prApta kiyA jAne kA upakrama kiyA jAya yA usakI prabhAvanA kI jA sakaM? aisA karane se to vaha prANI 'sva' se Ara dUra calA jaaegaa| aisA hI eka vivATa 'jinavANI' ka bhApA svarUpa ko lekara uTha khar3A huA

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anekAnta/5 h| jina-AgamoM ko tIrthakara dezanA kahA jAtA hai aura jo dezanA sarvabhApAgarbhita ardhamAgadhI hotI hai usa dezanA kA zaurasenI mAtra meM hI prasiddha kiyA jA rahA hai| AgamoM meM ullekha hai ki jina bhagavAna kI vANI (jinavANI) ko pUrNazruta jJAnI gaNadhara grathita karate haiM aura aMga aura pUrvo meM vibhakta ve ardhamAgadhI meM hI hAta haiN| phalataH ve jinavANI saMjJA ko pAte haiN| kevala zaurasenI mAtra meM hI race hA to jinavANI nahIM ho skte| vicAra kareM ki kyA kisI eka bhASA mAtra meM racita granthoM ko hI jina kI vANI kahA jAnA yukti saMgata hai? jabaki paramparita pUrvAcAryoM kA spaSTa kathana hai ki jinavANI sarvabhASA garbhita hotI hai| tathAhi1. 'ardha ca bhagavad bhASAyA magadhadezabhASAtmakaM ardha ca sarvabhASAtmakaM' - darzana pAhar3a TIkA / / 35 1 38 | 13 / / 2. 'aTThArasa mahAbhAsA khullayabhAsA vi sttsysNkhaa|' ___-tiloyapaNNatti / / 584 / 90 / / 3. 'yojanAntaradUra samIpASTAdaza bhASA saptAhatazatabhASAyutaH' -dhavalA / / 1 / 1 / 6 / 4. 'Na ca divajhuNI akkhappiyA ceva aTThArasa sttsybhaaskubhaasppiy|' - dhavalA 9 / 41 44 pR. 136 5. 'tava vaagmRtshriimtsrvbhaassaasvbhaavkm| praNItyamRtaM yadvat prANino vyApi sNsdi||' -vRhatsvayambhU stotra / / 97 / / arahastuti : paramparita pUrvAcAryoM ke ukta kathanoM ke AdhAra para spaSTa rUpa se siddha hotA hai ki jina-vANI kI mUla-bhApA sarvabhApAgarbhita ardhamAgadhI hI hai| tiloyapaNNatti meM ardhamAgadhI bhApA ko kevalajJAna ke atizayoM meM ginAyA hai 'aTThArasa mahAbhASA khullayabhAsA sayAisatta thaa| akkhara aNakkharappaya saNNI jIvANa sayala bhaasaao||' -tiloyapaNNatti -4/907 aTThAraha mahAbhApA, sAta sau kSudrabhApA tathA aura bhI saMjJI jIvoM kI samasta akSara-anakSagatmaka bhASAeM haiN| uparyukta uddharaNa kaMvalI ke kaMvalajJAna sambandhI gyAraha atizayoM meM hai aura kaMvalI meM niyama meM hote haiN| phalata. sarvabhASAgarbhita vANI ko hI 'Agama' athavA 'jinavANI' saMjJA saM abhihita kiyA jA sakatA haiM yaha bhI

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anekAnta / 6 dhyAna dene kI bAta hai ki atizayoM meM badalAva nahIM hotA aura na hI unameM nyUnAdhikatA hI hotI hai| yadi aisA na mAna kara jinavANI ko mAtra zaurasenI rUpa meM mAnA jAyegA to eka ora jahAM digambara- AgamoM ke kathana mithyA ThahareMge, to dUsarI ora isa sambhAvanA ko bala milegA ki jaba hamAre Agama zaurasenI meM hai to phira saMskRta, marAThI, rAjasthAnI, gujarAtI, tamila, kannar3a Adi bhASAoM meM nibaddha jaina AgamoM ko kyoM jinavANI ke rUpa meM pratiSThA dI jAya ? ekabhASA vaha bhI zaurasenI ko hI yadi jinavANI mAnA jAye to vibhinna jAtIya bhASAoM ko jAnane vAle jinavANI ko hRdayaMgama kaise kareMge? una vibhinna bhASAoM ke AgamoM ko maMdiroM meM zraddhA aura pratiSThA kaise sambhava hogI ? yadi paramparita AcAryo kA mAtra zaurasenI hI iSTa hotI tAM nizcita hI A. kundakunda ko yaha na kahanA par3atA 'jaha Na vi sakkamaNajjo aNajjabhAsA viNA u gAheu' jaise anArya ( puruSa ) anAryabhASA ke binA ( artha ko ) nahIM samajha sakatA arthAt vaha apanI bhASA meM hI samajha sakatA hai| ataH zaurasenI ke byAja se apanI pada-pratiSThA ko camakAne meM pravRtta Adhunika vidvAnoM ko bhI zaurasenIkaraNa kI pravRtti se virAma lenA cAhie / zaurasenI kI balAt sthApanA kiye jAne ke pIche kahIM aisA to nahIM ki bhAvI kisI tIrthakara kI divya-dezanA zaurasenI meM hone kI sambhAvanA bana gaI ho, jisakI pUrvapIThikA meM aisA pracAra banAyA jA rahA ho ? yataH kalikAla meM aisA mArga 25veM tIrthakara banAne kI muhima ke taura para khula hI cukA hai| sambhava hai ki nikaTa bhaviSya meM zaurasenI meM divya-dezanA karane vAle 26veM tIrthakara kA bhI prAdurbhAva ho jAye / hameM to kheda taba hotA hai jaba vartamAna meM mAnya upalabdha jina-AgamoM kA pracAra karane kA bigula bajAne vAle svayaM hI paramparita pUrvAcAryo ke kathanoM ko jhulAkara anekoM vidvAnoM kI DheroM sammatiyAM ekatra kara unheM zaurasenI ke popaNa meM prakAzita karAte haiN| aise meM hameM nimnalikhita gAthAoM kA smaraNa ho AtA haisammAiTThI jIvo uvaiTTha pabayaNaM tu saddahadi / sahadi sabbhAvaM ajANamANo guruNiyogA / / suttAdo taM sammaM darisajjataM jadA Na saddahadi / so ceva havai micchAiTThI jIvo tado pahudI / / - jIvakANDa - 27 - 28 samyagdRSTi jIva AcAryo ke dvArA upadiSTa pravacana kA zraddhAna karatA hai, kintu ajJAnatAvaza guru ke upadeza se viparIta artha kA zraddhAna kara letA hai /

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0.1/7 gaNadharAdi kathita sUtra ke Azraya se AcAryAdi ke dvArA bhale prakAra samajhAye jAne para bhI yadi vaha jIva usa padArtha kA samIcIna zraddhAna na kare to vaha jIva usa hI kAla se mithyAdRSTi ho jAtA hai| ___ hamArI cirabhAvanA rahI hai aura hai ki sabhI jIva samyagdRSTi bane raheM aura . unmArgI na ho| ataH paramparita AcAryoM ke virodha meM khar3e hokara usa virodha ko hI apanI pratiSThA kA mAdhyama na bnaaveN| matabheda honA to svAbhAvika hai, para jinavANI kathana ko mithyA siddha karane kA duSprayAsa svIkArya nahIM honA caahie| hameM to hamezA se jinavANI aura usakI saMpuSTi karanA iSTa rahA hai aura hamArI usa para dRr3ha zraddhA hai| tabhI to hamArI ___ 'jinavANI mAtA darzana kI balihAriyAM' / 'he jinavANI bhAratI! tohi japUM dinaraina' Adi bhAvanAyeM phalavatI ho sakeMgI? hama punaH una logoM se vinamratApUrvaka kahanA cAhege jo katipaya vidvAnoM kI sammatiyoM ke AdhAra para kevala zaurasenI ko hI jina-AgamoM kI bhApA siddha karane para tule haiM-ve aisI ghopaNA kyoM nahIM karata athavA koI sazakta Andolana kyoM nahIM cher3ate ki -jina kRtiyoM me ardhamAgadhI kI puSTi hai, ve kRtiyAM aura unake nirmAtA digambarAcArya Agama vAhya aura amAnya haiM, unakA bahipkAra honA cAhie'- Adi ! bahuta kyA kaheM? Ajakala jinavANI ke pracAra ke vahAne TraikToM kI bharamAra hai| paramparita AcArya kI kRtiyoM ko par3hane aura samajhane kI jinheM pharasata nahI unake lie nimna starIya Agama viruddha TraikTa parosa-parosa kara zraddhAluoM ke rUpa meM jinavANI se dUra karane kI muhima joroM para hai| hama tathAkathita paramparAvAdI loga to aise TraikTa dekhakara usa zAyara ko yAda kara lete haiM, jisane kahA hai 'hama aisI kula kitAbeM kAbile jabtI samajhate haiN| ki jinako par3ha ke beTe vApa ko khantI samajhate haiN||' astu, paramparita pUrvAcAryoM aura unake dvArA grathita jinavANI hamAre lie sarvocca, AdaraNIya aura mAnya hai| hama kisI bhI bhAMti unakI avahelanA nahIM kara skte| bhale hI kucha loga 'zaurasenI paMtha' nAmaka koI nayA paMtha kAyama karane para hI utArU kyoM na hoN| (yaha to sabhI jAnate haiM ki Aja kA yuga arthayuga hai aura jo kucha ulTA-pulTA ho rahA hai vaha sava dhana ke vala para hI ho rahA hai| Aja kevala dhanika hI nahIM, apitu kucha tyAgI bhI dhana bala para svacchanda aura vahucarcita haiN|) zraddhAluoM ko to jinavANI bhAratI hI mAnya aura zraddhAspada hai| ve saba usakI zaraNa meM hai aura rheNge|

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pratikramaNa sabhI nayoM se amRta kumbha hai -zrI rUpacandra kaTAriyA jina zAsana meM jIvoM ko doSoM se dUra kara zuddhatA prApta karane kA vidhiparaka upadeza hai| jinendra deva doSoM se mukta hokara zuddhatA ko prApta haiM : isase unake vacana pramANa haiM aura vaha upadeza Agama saMjJA ko prApta hai| isa prakAra Agama kevaliyoM, zruta kevaliyoM, gaNadharoM aura Agama ke jJAtA jJAniyoM ke dvArA paramparita huA hai| usameM vistArapUrvaka chaha Avazyaka nitya karane ko kahe gae haiN| ve sabhI Avazyaka karmo kI nirjarA karane vAle aura mukti ke mArga haiN| isa sambandha meM niyamasAra kI nimna gAthA meM AcArya kundakunda spaSTa rUpa se kahate haiM jo Na havadi aNNavaso tassa du kammaM maNaMti aavaasN| kamma viNAsaNa jogo Nibudi maggotti pijjutto|| 141 / / arthAt jo anya ke vaza meM nahIM hotA hai usake karma ko Avazyaka kahA gayA hai| vaha karma kA nAza karane meM yogya hai| isa prakAra use nirvANa kA mArga kahA gayA haiM isa prakAra SaT AvazyakoM ko nirvANa mArga kI saMjJA prApta hai| una AvazyakoM meM eka pratikramaNa bhI hai| vaha pratikramaNa pUrva meM kie hue doSoM se nivRtti karAtA hai| jaisAki pratipAdita hai"jIve pramAdajanitA pracurA pradoSAH paramAt pratikramaNataHpralayaM pryaanti|" -zramaNacaryA -jIva meM pramAda janita pracura doSa hai : ve pratikramaNa se pralaya ko prApta hote haiN| davve khete kAle bhAve ya kadAvarAha soha jayaM / jiMdaNa garahaNajutto maNavacakAyeNa paMDikkamaNaM / / -zramaNacaryA arthAta niMdA-garahA pUrvaka (yukta) pratikramaNa dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva

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anekAnta/6 meM mAna, vacana, kAya se kie hue doSoM kA zodhana karane vAlA hai| . kammaM jaM pubakadaM suhAsuha aNeya vilthara visesN| tato Niyatade appayaM su jo so paDikkamaNaM / / arthAta pUrva meM kie hue aneka vistAra vAle zubha-azubha karmoM se jo nivRtti karAtA hai vaha pratikramaNa hai| isa prakAra jainAcAra meM pratikramaNa doSoM ko dUra karane kA mukhya sAdhana hai| isameM pUrvakRta karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai| nirjarA saMvara pUrvaka ho taba hI vaha nirjarA mAnya hai| isa prakAra saMvara rUpa samasta vrata, saMyama, zIla, tapa, ArAdhanA Adi pratikramaNa kI koTi meM A jAte haiM, kyoMki ve jIva ko pramAda janita doSoM se dUra rakhate haiN| yaha nimnalikhita ArSavacanoM se bhI spaSTa hai pratikramaNa daNDaka mottUNa aNAyAraM jo kupadi thira bhaavN| aNAcAraM pnnivjjaami| so paDikkamaNaM uccau paDikkamaNamao have jmhaa|| AcAraM upsNpjjaami|| ___-niyamasAra gaathaa|| 85 / / anAcAra ko pUrNa rUpa se jo anAcAra ko chor3akara AcAra meM chor3atA huuN| sthira bhAva karatA hai vaha pratikramaNa AcAra ko prApta karatA huuN| hai| usase pratikramaNamaya hotA hai| vattA agatibhAvaM tiguttigutto havei jo saahuu| aguttiM privjjaami| so paDikkamaNaM uccaI paDikkamaNamao have jmhaa|| gutti upasaMpajjAmi / / -niyamasAra / / 88 / / agupti ko chor3atA hUM aura jo sAdhu agupti bhAva ko chor3akara trigupti se gupti ko prApta karatA huuN| rakSita hai vaha pratikramaNa hai, usase vaha pratikramaNamaya hotA hai| mottUNa aTTharudaM jhANaM jo jhAAha dhammasukkaM vaa| aTTha rudaM jhANaM vossraami| so paDikkamaNaM uccaI jiNavaraNihiddiSTa suttesu|| 89 / / dhammasukkajNANaM amutthmi|| jo Arta-raudra dhyAna ko chor3akara dharmazukla dhyAna Arta-raudra dhyAna ko chor3atA ko dhyAtA hai use jinavaroM se nirdezita sUtra meM hUM dharma-zukla dhyAna meM sthira pratikramaNa kahate haiN| hotA huuN|

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anekAnta/10 ummaggaM paricattA jiNamagge jo du kuNadi thirbhaavN| ummaggaM privjjaami| so paDikkamaNaM uccaI paDikkamaNamao have jmhaa|| jiNamma upsNpjjaami|| -niyamasAra / / 86 / / unmArga ko chor3atA hUM aura jo unmArga (mithyAdarzana, jJAna, cAriyA) ko samyak rUpa se jinamArga chor3akara jinamArga (samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra) ko prApta karatA huuN| meM sthira bhAva ko karatA hai vaha pratikramaNa hai, usase vaha pratikramaNa yukta ho jAtA hai| abhASiyaM bhaavemi| bhAviyaM Na bhaavemi| micchatta pahaDi bhAvA pubaMjIveNa bhAviyA sdrN| sammatta pahuDi bhAvA abhAviyA hoti jiivenn|| . -niyamasAra / / 90 / / mithyAtva prabhRti bhAvoM ko jIva ne anantakAla se bhAyA hai aura samyaktva prabhRti bhAva jIva se abhAvita haiN| abhAvita ko bhAtA hUM aura bhAvita ko nahIM bhAtA huuN| micchA saNa NANaM carittaM caiuNa nnirvsesenn|| micchA dasaNa micchANANa sammatta NANa caraNaM jo bhAvai so paDikkamaNaM / / micchA carittaM prinnromi| -niymsaar|| 91 / / sammaNANa daMsaNa samma vAritaMva rocemitajaM jiNavarehiM pnnnnttN| mithyAdarzana, jJAna caritra ko sampUrNa rUpa se chor3a mithyA, darzana, jJAna, cAritra kara jo samyagdarzana, jJAna cAritra ko bhAtA hai vaha ko pUrNarUpa se chor3atA huuN| pratikramaNa hai| samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra jo jinavaroM se prajJapta hai meM ruci rakhatA huuN| uparyukta ullekhoM ke anusAra samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra, gupti, dharma-zukla dhyAna, AtmadhyAna, ArAdhanA Adi ko pratikramaNa kahA hai| isake atirikta abhidhAna rAjendra koSa, bhAga 5, pRSTha 262 para nimna gAthA upalabdha hai jisameM ATha prakAra kA pratikramaNa prarUpita hai paDikamaNaM paDisaraNaM paDiharaNaM dhAraNA NiyattI y| jiMdA garihA sohI paDikamaNaM aTahA hoi||

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anekAnta/11 paramArtha pratikramaNa adhikAra kA prArambha karate samaya hI AcArya baMdhabhAva se virakta karane vAle aura AtmabhAva ko dRr3ha karane vAle pratikramaNa ko karane kI pratijJA karate haiM aura usa pratikramaNa ke pAtra kauna haiM? isakA bhI pratipAdana karate haiM eso paDikkamaNa vihi paNNatto jiNavarehiM sabe hi| saMjama tava ThThiyANaM NiggAMthANaM mhiisinnN|| isa prakAra yaha pratikramaNa vidhi saMyama-tapa meM sthita nirgrantha maharSiyoM ke lie samasta jinavaroM ke dvArA prarUpita haiN| . isa prakAra jinavaroM kA upadeza ke doSoM se dUra karane vAlA hone se mUlataH pratikramaNa maya hai| isalie aMtima tIrthakara bhagavAna mahAvIra ke dharma ko "sapaDikammo dhammo" -pratikramaNa sahita dharma kahA hai| isase rahita sAdhu mahAvIra kA anuyAyI nahIM ho sktaa| bArasa aNuvekkhA meM kahA gayA hai ratidiyaM paDikamaNaM paccakravANaM samAdi sAmaiyaM / AloyaNaM pakubbadi jadi vijadi appaNo sttii|| isalie jinavANI meM upadeza hai ki pratikramaNa ityAdi apanI zakti ke anusAra rAta-dina nirantara karate rahanA caahiye| isa samaya aMtima tIrthaMkara mahAvIra dvArA prarUpita dharma (Agama) kA zAsana hai| isa jina-zAsana meM jitane bhI mUlagraMtha haiM unameM doSoM ko dUra kara zuddhatA ko prApta karAne vAle upAyoM ko amRta-kumbha mAnA hai| ataH pratikramaNa bhI dharma kA mUla va amRtakumbha hai| isake viparIta samaya pAhur3a kI nimna do gAthAeM bhI vicAraNIya haiM paDikamaNaM paDisaraNa paDiharaNaM dhAraNA NiyattI y| jiMdA garUhA sohI aTThaviho hohi viskuNbho|| apaDikaraNa apaDisaraNa aparihAro adhAraNA ceva / aNiyatI yA aNiMdA agarUhA sohI amaya kuNbho|| arthAt pratikramaNa, pratisaraNa, parihAra, dhAraNA, nivRtti, niMdA, gardA aura zuddhi yaha ATha prakAra kA viSakumbha hai aura apratikramaNa, apratisaraNa, aparihAra, asAdhAraNA, anivRtti, aniMdA, argahA aura azuddhi yaha ATha prakAra kA amRta kumbha hai| ina gAthA dvaya meM pratikramaNa Adi ko viSakumbha aura apratikramaNa Adi

Page #13
anekAnta/12 ko amRtakumbha kahA gayA hai jabaki sabhI jinendroM ne pApa ko viSakumbha aura pApoM se chur3Ane vAle ko amRtakumbha kahA hai| pratikramaNa-apratikramaNa sambandhI ina gAthAoM ke TIkAkAroM ne unakA artha spaSTa karate hue pratikramaNa ko dravya pratikramaNa aura svarga kA dAtA mAnakara viSakumbha tathA usase vilakSaNa apratikramaNa ko amRtakumbha pratipAdita kiyA hai, jabaki nidaMNa-garhaNa yukta jo pratikramaNa hai use bhAva-pratikramaNa kahA gayA hai| yaha tathya mUlAcAra kI nimna gAthA se spaSTa hai : AlocaNaniMdaNa garahaNAdi abyuTio akrnnaay| taM bhAva paDikkamaNa sesaM puNa daba do bhaNiyaM / / "625" arthAt AtmA ko sthira karane vAle hone se AlocanA, nidaMNa, garahaNa Adi bhAva pratikramaNa haiM aura anya samasta dravya pratikramaNa haiN| isa prakAra samaya pAhur3a kI uparyukta gAthA dvaya kI TIkA bhI vicAraNIya hai| kahIM-kahIM anuvartI TIkAkAroM ne pratikramaNa ko kartRtva buddhi hone se niSedha kiyA hai jabaki uparyukta bhAva pratikramaNa karmoM kA kartA nahIM hai aura saMvara va nirjarA rUpa hone se karma ke kartRtva kA abhAva hai, jaisAki nimna gAthA se spaSTa hai jAva Na paccakravANaM aghaDikamaNa ca daba bhaavaannN| kubbadi AdA tAva du kattA so hodi nnaadbbo|| arthAt jaba taka jIva dravya-bhAvarUpa apratikramaNa aura apratyAkhyAna karatA hai taba taka vaha kartA hotA hai-aisA jAnanA cAhiye? / ___ ataH Agama ke Aloka meM niMdaNa-garahaNa yukta pratikramaNa ko kartRtva bhAva nahIM kaha skte| samaya pAhur3a meM sthAna-sthAna para karma ke kartA ko ajJAnI kahA gayA hai aura jJAna ke kartA ko jJAnI kahA gayA hai| ataH yaha pratikramaNa vidhi bhagavAna jinendra deva ke dvArA jJAniyoM ke lie kahI gaI hai, ataH yaha jJAna bhAva hai| isa prakAra yaha viSakumbha nahIM honA caahiye| pratikramaNa doSoM kI nivRtti ke lie pratipAdita hai tathA vrata, samiti, dhyAna (dharma, zukla dhyAna) Adi samasta doSoM kA nivAraNa karane se pratikramaNa ke vividharUpa haiN| una vrata, niyama Adi meM jo doSa lagate haiM unheM bhI pratikramaNa hI dUra karatA hai (appaDikaMtaM paDikkamAmi) ataH sampUrNa rUpa se doSoM kA nirAkaraNa karane vAlA yaha pratikramaNa kaise viSakumbha ho sakatA hai? yaha vicAraNIya hai| jisakA mUla svabhAva hI doSoM kA nirAkaraNa karanA hai vaha pratikramaNa kaise viSakumbha ho sakatA hai?

Page #14
anekAnta/13 pratikramaNa meM karmoM ke akartatva kA bhAva hai aura vaha amRtakumbha hai| isake viparIta apratikramaNa karmoM kA kartA hai aura vaha viSakumbha hai jabaki gAthA meM isake viparIta kahA hai| samyagdRSTi ke pratikramaNa nirjarA rUpa hai| kadAcit kisI zubhopayogI zramaNa ke karuNA bhAva se puNyabaMdha ho jAya to vaha tIrthaMkara prakRti ityAdi rUpa hotA hai jo nirvANa kA hetu hai aura paramparA se amRtamayI mokSa ko prApta karAtA hai| isa prakAra pratikramaNa ko sAkSAt va paramparA se amRtakumbha hI jAnanA caahiye| yaha pratikramaNa itanA upayogI aura mahatvapUrNa hai ki yadi koI mithyAdRSTi bhI isake dhAraNa se apane pApoM se nivRtti pAkara vrata-samiti kA AcaraNa karatA huA manda kaSAyI hotA hai aura kadAcit vaha apane puNya ke prabhAva se samavasaraNa meM jAkara samyaktva ko prApta kara sakatA hai aura antataH mokSa mArga meM pravRtta ho sakatA hai| isI dRSTi ko rakhate hue samaya pAhar3a mokSadhikAra meM "zeyAdi avarAhe" Adi gAthAoM meM avratabhAva ko baMdhana kA mUlaka batalAte hue usase vaha vasa hotA hai aura isake viparIta saMvara bhAva vizuddhi mUlaka hone se vaha avasa hotA hai ataH avasa bhAva saMvara vizuddhi rUpa hai aura usI se karmoM kI nirjarA hokara jIva mokSa ko prApta hotA hai| daivayoga se samaya pAhur3a ke mUlapATha kA adhyayana karate samaya hameM ina gAthAoM ke sthAna para zravaNavelagola sthita tAr3apatrIya prati meM nimna cAra gAthAeM prApta huI haiM paDikamaNaM paDisaraNaM paDihAro dhAraNA NiyattIya y| jiMdA garUhA sohI aTTaviho amayakuMbho du|| aghaDikamaNaM aghaDisaraNaM aparihAro adhAraNA ceva / aNiyatti ya aNiMdA garUhA sohI aTThaviho viskuNbho|| paDikamaNaM paDisaraNa paDihAro dhAraNA NiyattI y| jiMdA garuhA sohI aTThaviNA nni-sviskuNbho|| aghaDikamaNaM aghaDisaraNa aghaDihAro adhAraNA cev| aNiyatti ya aNiMdA aruhA sohI avdkumbho|| prathama do gAthAoM ko samaya pAhar3a ke donoM TIkAkAroM ne udadhata kiyA hai| unako ye gAthAeM paramparA se prApta thI tathA isake bAda kI donoM gAthAeM pUrva gAthAoM ke samarthana meM haiN| isa prakAra ye pratikramaNa ko amRtakumbha pratipAdita

Page #15
anekAnta/14 karane vAlI gAthAeM paramparita aura pUrvApara doSa rahita hai| ataH una gAthAoM ke sthAna para ina gAthAoM kA hI pATha karanA Agama sammata hai, jaisAki bhagavatI ArAdhanA kI nimna gAthAoM se spaSTa hai sammAdiTThI jIvo uvaiTTha pavayaNaM tu shhi| sadahai asanmAvaM ayANamANo guru nniyogaa|| suttA do taM sammaM darisijaM taM jadA Na sddhdi| so ceva havadi micchAdihi jIvo tado phudi|| "32-33" . arthAt samyagdRSTi jIva upadiSTa pravacana kA zraddhAna karatA hai aura ajJAna bhAva se nahIM jAnatA huaa| asadbhAva kA bhI guru ke niyoga se zraddhAna karatA hai jaba vaha sUtra se acchI taraha se darazAe hue usa sadbhAva kA zraddhAna nahIM karatA hai taba vaha usI samaya se mithyAdRSTi ho jAtA hai| TIkAkAroM ne pratikramaNa-apratikramaNa se vilakSaNa apratikramaNa ko amRtakumbha kahA hai jabaki bandha adhikAra kI aMtima gAthA meM rAga, doSa, kaSAyarahita jIva ko apratikramaNa kA akArago (akartA) kahA hai| ataH rAga-doSa-kaSAya rahita jIva pratikramaNamaya hone se amRtakumbha hai aura pratikramaNa kA kartA hai| isI adhikAra meM caitanyabhAva ko prApta karane kA sAdhana rUpa prajJA kA varNana AyA hai, ataH vaha prajJA hI apratikramaNa va pratikramaNa se vilakSaNa abheda ratnatraya rUpa honA caahiye| vaha prajJA hI jIva ko kevalajJAna taka kI yAtrA karAtI hai-aisA una gAthAoM se pratibhAsita hotA hai| zramaNAcAra meM samasta jinavaroM ko namaskAra kiyA hai| usameM prajJA zramaNa ko bhI namaskAra kiyA hai jabaki aMpratikramaNa zramaNa ko nahIM kiyA hai| gAthA meM pratikramaNa ke sAtha zuddhi pada hone se vaha amaya kumbha hai aura apratikramaNa ke sAtha azuddhi pada hone se viSakumbha honA caahiye| zrutakevalI ne mokSAdhikAra meM bandha aura AtmA ke svabhAva ko jAnakara prajJA dvArA chedane kI preraNA dI hai aura zramaNAcAra meM sarvazramaNoM ko namaskAra kiyA hai| usameM prajJA zramaNoM ko bhI namaskAra kiyA hai| isake viparIta pratikramaNa-apratikramaNa se vilakSaNa apratikramaNa zramaNa ko kahIM para bhI namaskAra nahIM kiyA hai| ataH TIkAkAroM dvArA pratipAdita pratikramaNa/pratikramaNa se vilakSaNa apratikramaNa kauna-sA hai-yaha cintanIya hai| 37e/2, rAjapura roDa, dillI-54

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vicAraNIya jainoM ke saiddhAntika avadhAraNAoM meM krama parivartana-2 -naMdalAla jaina kArla sAgana ne batAyA hai ki purAtana dhArmika mAnyatAoM yA vizvAsoM ke mUla meM bauddhika chAnabIna ke pratirodha kI dhAraNA pAI jAtI hai| yahI vRtti vartamAna dhArmika anAsthA kA kAraNa hai| isI kAraNa, gailIliyo, spinojA, vhAiTa Adi jina pazcimI anveSakoM ne aisI khoje kI jo pracalita dhArmika mAnyatAoM ke virodha meM thI, unheM daNDita kiyA gyaa| yaha bhAgya kI bAta hai ki vizva ke pUrvI bhAga meM aisA nahIM huaa| parantu yaha mAnA jAtA hai ki aneka prAcIna dhArmika mAnyatAyeM pracalita sAmAjika, rAjanItika (jaise rAjA ke devI adhikAra Adi) evaM Arthika (garIba aura dhanika kA astitva Adi) sthiti ko yathAsthiti banAye rakhane meM sahAyaka rahI haiN| jo dharma saMsthAyeM inameM hone vAle parivartanoM ke prati saMvedanazIla nahIM hotI, ve jIvanta aura gatizIla nahIM raha paatii| jo dharmasaMsthAyeM bauddhika evaM vaijJAnika vizleSaNa para jitanI hI kharI utaratI haiM, ve utanI hI dIrghajIvI hotI hai| unameM utanA hI satyAMza hotA hai| ___ Adhunika tarkasaMgata vizleSaNa evaM anugamana ke yuga meM sAgana kA mata jaina mAnyatAoM paraM paryApta mAtrA meM lAgU hotA haiM yahI kAraNa hai ki usakI mAnyatAoM meM samaya-samaya para parivardhana, vistAraNa evaM saMkSepaNa hue haiM aura . vaha yugAnukUla banA rahA hai| ina prakriyAoM ke kucha udAharaNa 'sAiMTiphika kanTenTsa ina jaina kainansa' (pArzvanAtha vidyApITha, kAzI 1996) meM vivaraNita hai| tulasI prajJA 23-4 meM isase sambandhita ATha prakaraNa diye gaye haiN| prastuta adhyayana isa zRMkhalA kA dUsarA khaNDa hai| isameM 11 prakaraNa aura diye jA rahe haiN| ye mukhyataH dhArmika AcAra evaM vicAroM se saMbaMdhita haiN| ye isa tathya ke saMketa haiM ki vividha jaina avadhAraNAyeM samaya-samaya para parivardhita aura vikasita hotI rahI haiM aura apanI vaijJAnikatA kA udghoSa karatI rahI hai|

Page #17
anekAnta/16 -- Fooo saMyama 1. daza dharmoM kA krama evaM nAma parivartana sAmAnya gRhastha evaM sAdhuoM ke kArmika saMvara evaM nirjarA hetu jaina taMtra meM daza dharmo kA paryApta mahatva hai| lekina yahAM bhI sthAnAMga aura tatvArthasUtra meM inake nAma aura 'kramoM meM aMtara hai jaisA nIce kI sArINI se spaSTa hai - sthAnAMga 10.16 evaM 5.34-35 tatvArtha sUtra 9.6 kSAnti kSamA mukti (nirlobhatA) mArdava Arjava Arjava mArdava zauca lAghava satya 6. satya saMyama tapa tapa tyAga 9. tyAga AkiMcanya ___10. brahmacarya brahmacarya isa krama se spaSTa hai ki sthAnAMga kA krama kaSAyoM ke krama ke AdhAra para kiMcita viparyAsa meM hai| sAtha hI yahAM akiMcanya ke badale 'lAghava' kA nAma diyA gayA hai| zauca ke liye mukti evaM kSamA ke liye 'kSAMti' nAma diyA gayA hai| isake viparyAsa meM, tatvArtha-sUtra kA krama adhika saMgata lagatA hai| kuMdakuMda ne bhI bArasa-aNuvekkhA gAthA 70 meM zauca ke pUrva satya rakhakara eka nayA AyAma khola diyA hai| vastutaH yaha ucita pratIta nahIM hotaa| sAtha hI, yadi ina daza dharmo ko ahiMsAdi pAMca vratoM kA vistAra mAnA jAya to bhI kuMdakuMda saMgata nahIM lagate kyoMki 1. ahiMsA ke rUpa meM (1-4) kSamA, mArdava, Arjava evaM zauca Ate haiN| 2. satya ke rUpa meM (5) satya dharma AtA hai| 3. acaurya ke rUpa meM (6,7,8) saMyama, tapa aura tyAga Ate haiN| 4. brahmacarya ke rUpa meM (9) brahmacarya AtA hai| 5. aparigraha ke rUpa meM (10) AkiMcanya yA lAghava AtA hai| __ ina dharmo ke krama meM aparigraha (AkiMcanya) ko brahmacarya ke pUrva kA sthAna bhI vivecanIya hai| anyathA unheM pAMca vratoM kA vistAra kahanA samucita na hogaa| sthAnAMga ke lAghava kI sthiti to aura bhI zocanIya hai| yadi nAmoM ke aMtara kI N0

Page #18
- - tapasvI + Fi anekAnta/17 upekSA bhI kara dI jAe, to bhI krama parivartana kA saiddhAMtika AdhAra vicAraNIya hai| 2. daza vaiyAvRtyoM kA krama parivartana bhautika aura AdhyAtmika vikAsa meM tapa kA mahatvapUrNa sthAna haiM bAhya tapoM kI tulanA meM aMtaraMga tapa adhika nirjarAkara hote haiN| chaha aMtaraMga tapoM meM vaiyAvRtya tIsarA tapa hai| sthAnAMga 10.17 evaM 5.44-45 meM tathA tatvArthasUtra 9-21.24 meM vaiyAvRtya ke dasa prakAra batalAye gaye haiM jaisAki nIce kI sAraNI se spaSTa hai : sthAnAMga 10.17 tatvArtha sUtra 9.24 AcArya AcArya upAdhyAya upAdhyAya sthavira tapasvI glAna zaikSa 6. zaikSa kula 7. glAna 8. gaNa 8. gaNa saMgha 9. saMgha 10. sAdharmika 10. sAdhu 11. - 11. manojJa ___ isase patA calatA hai ki jahAM tatvArtha sUtra meM 'sthavira' aura 'sAdharmika' kA nAma sahI hai, vahIM sthAnAMga meM manojJa aura sAdhu kI vaiyAvRtya kA nAma nahIM hai| yadi sAdharmika ko sAdhu mAnA jAya, to bhI 'manojJa' kA abhAva to hai hii| yahI nahIM, yahAM bhI krama parivartana dRSTavya hai| saMbhavataH 'gaNa' aura 'kula' kA viparyaya to paribhASA kI bhinnatA ke kAraNa ho sakatA hai| glAna kA krama bhI sthAnAMga meM ucita lagatA hai| ina vaiyAvRtyoM ke krama ko aitihAsika vikAsa krama ko aitihAsika vikAsa krama meM bhI dekhA jA sakatA hai| phalataH vaiyAvRtya ke nAma aura krama bhI tarka-saMgati cAhate haiN| 3. svAdhyAya ke bheda jaina AdhyAtmika zAstra meM aMtaraMga tapa ke rUpa meM svAdhyAya kA atyaMta

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anekAnta mahatva hai kyoMkiAuttarAdhyayana ke anusAra yaha jJAnAvaraNa karma kI kSaya kSayopazama karatA hai| sthAnAMga 5.220 aura uttarAdhyayana 29-19 meM isake vAcanA, pRcchanA, parivartanA (AmnAya), anaprekSA aura dharmakathA ke rUpa meM pAMca bheda batAye gaye haiN| isake viparyAsa meM, umAsvAmI ne 9.25 meM kucha pAribhASika zabdoM ke aMtara ke sAtha aryasAmya rahate hue. bhI pAMca bheda to batAye haiM para unhoMne tIsare aura cauthe bheda kA nAma parivartana (para arthasamAna) hI nahIM kiyA apitu unakA krama-parivartana bhI kiyA hai| unhoMne 'parivartanA' (smaraNArtha pATha-punarAvRtti) ke liye AmnAya pada kA prayoga kiyA hai aura use sthAnAMga 5.220 ke viparyAsa meM tIsare ke badale cauthe krama para rakhA hai| aura anuprekSA ko tIsare krama para rakhA hai| yahAM prazna yaha hai ki pATha ke acchI taraha smaraNa hone para (AmnAya) usake artha para ciMtana-manana (anuprekSA) kiyA jAnA cAhiye yA ciMtana ke bAda smaraNArtha: punarAvRtti karanI caahiye| AcArya mahAprajJa ne batAyA hai ki tArkika dRSTi se acchI taraha smRta pATha para hI acchA ciMtana ho sakatA hai| yadi anuprekSA kA artha vargoM ke uccAraNa ke binA mAnasika abhyAsa liyA jAya, to bhI 'parivartanA' yA 'AmnAya' ko tIsare krama para rakhA jAnA caahiye| vacana-prerita punarAvRtti mAnasika punarAvRtti yA abhyAsa kA pUrvavartI caraNa mAnI jAtI hai| aisA pratIta hotA hai ki umAsvAmI ne yahAM bhI mana-vacana-kAya (dharmopadeza) kI paraMparA kA anusaraNa kiyA hai| yaha svAdhyAya ke samAna prakaraNa meM upayukta nahIM lgtaa| phalataH yaha vyatyaya bhI vicAraNIya hai| svAdhyAya ke aMtima bheda kA nAma bhI donoM prakaraNoM meM bhinna hai, para arthasAmya ke kAraNa use krama meM hI mAnA jA sakatA hai| 4. darzanAvaraNIya karma kI nau uttara prakRtiyAM .. sthAnAMga 9.14 aura prajJApanA, pada 29 meM darzanAvaraNIya karma kI uttara prakRtiyoM kA krama nimna hai, nidrA paMcaka aura drshn-ctussk| dhavalA 6.31 meM bhI lagabhama yahI krama hai| isake viparyAsa meM tatvArtha sUtra aura sAmAnyataH digambara parampasa meM yaha krama darzana catuSka. evaM nidrA paMcaka ke rUpa meM hai| isa krama ke vyatyaya kA kAraNa bhI anveSaNIya hai| darzana ke bAda nidrA yA nidrA ke bAda darzana? vastutaH yadi darzana kA sAmAnya artha liyA jAya, to jahAM nidrAdi meM prAyaH pUrNa darzana kA pratyakSa abhAva hotA hai yA apUrNa darzana hotA hai, ise sAmAnya cakSudarzanAvaraNa ke bheda ke rUpa meM lenA caahiye| manovaijJAnika dRSTi se-adhi-darzana nidrA ko bhI prerita karatA hai aura keMdrita darzana dhyAna ko bhI

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anekAnta/16 prerita karatA hai| isaliye darzana ke bAda nidrApaMcaka kA krama jhenA caahiye| yaha krama-parivartana kaba aura kaise huA, isakA srota evaM vyAkhyAna anveSaNIya hai| 5. nokaSAya-cAritra mohanIya kI nau uttara prakRtiyAM darzanAvaraNIya karma ke samAna prajJApanA pada 24 sthAnAMga 9.69 evaM dhavalA 6.45 meM nokaSAya ke hAsyAdi nau, bhedoM kA krama tatvArtha sUtra 8.9 ke viparyAsa meM hai| jahAM pUrva graMthoM meM vedatrika pahale haiM, vahIM tatvArtha sUtra meM yaha aMta meM hai| isI prakAra, bhaya aura zoka ke krama meM bhI aMtara hai| vastutaH, nokaSAyeM manobhAvoM kI abhivyakti ke rUpa hai| manobhAvoM kA pariNAma sukha-dukha ke rUpa meM abhivyaktA hotA hai| zramaNa-saMskRti udAsIna vRtti kA tathA manobhAvahInatA ko lakSya mAnatI haiM. phalataH jaba taka vedatrika se saMbaMdhita manobhAva na hoMge taba taka unako anuvartita karane vAlI hAsyAdi nokaSAyeM kaise hoMgI? Akhira viziSTa koTi ke jIvana ke astitva para hI pravRttiyAM yA anubhUtiyAM nirbhara karatI hai| phalataH.. nokaSAyoM ke vyatyaya kA kAraNa aura usakI aitihAsikatA vicAraNIya hai| 6: sUkSma ke bhedoM kA krama sAmAnyataH sUkSma padArtha ve kahalAte haiM jo acAkSuSa hoM, avyAghAtI hoM, viprakRSTa hoM yA jo chadmastha-gamya na ho| inakA anumAna unake kArya se hotA ho| sAmAnyataH digaMbara graMthoM meM sUkSma padArtho ko parigaNita nahIM kiyA gayA hai| dravya saMgraha meM avazya cittavRttiyoM evaM paramANu, karma Adi ko sUkSma batAyA gayA hai| bhagavatI 8. 2 meM dasa jJeya padArtho ko kevali-jJeya kahA gayA hai jinameM zabda, vAyu, gaMdha, paramANu, . pudgala. tIna amUrtyadravya, mukta jIva Adi samAhita haiN| para dazavaikAlika 8.15 aura . sthAnAMga 8.35 meM ATha prakAra ke jIvoM ko sUkSma kA gayA hai| inameM eka nAma chor3akara bAkI nAma ekasamAna haiM para unakA krama.bhinna hai jo nimna prakAra hai : .. . " dazavakAlika 8.15 sthAnAMga 8.35 sthAnAMga, 10,24... , 01, . sneha (jala ke prakAra) , prANa . prANa : 02. . ..puSpa . .. ... . panaka ........ panaka, 0.3..prANa (kunthu samAna jIva) vIja .. vIja : 04. . uttiMga (kITikAnagara) . harita. . .: : harita ; . 05. , . kAI (panaka, 5 varNa) ...puSpa. . . . . . puSpa . .

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anekAnta / 20 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. vIja harita (aMkurAdi ) aMDa aMDa layana sneha aMDa layana sneha gaNita bhaMga vRttikAroM meM uttiMga evaM layana ko lagabhaga samAnArthI hI mAnA haiM yahAM dazavaikAlika kA krama sUkSma se sthUla kI ora jAtA hai jabaki sthAnAMga kA krama sthUla se sUkSma kI ora jAtA hai / yahIM nahIM sthAnAMga 10.24 meM gaNita evaM bhaMga - sUkSma ke krama jor3akara usakI vividhA bhI bar3hA dI haiM dazavaikAlika sthAnAMga kA pUrvavartI mAnA jAtA haiM usakA sUkSma-sthUla-mukhI krama sthAnAMga kAla meM kaise parivartita ho gayA - yaha vicAraNIya hai / para sAmAnya jana ke liye sthAnAMga kA krama adhika vaijJAnika bhI lagatA hai| isameM ajIva sUkSma kaise chUTa gaye, yaha bhI eka vicAraNIya bindu hai / gAthA-chaMda - baddhatA ko nizcita rUpa se isakA kAraNa nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| phira sthAnAMga meM hI gaNita - sUkSma evaM bhaMga sUkSma kA samAharaNa bhI eka prazna hI hai| saMbhavataH gaNita sUkSma mAnasika pravRttiyoM ke rUpa meM hI samAhita huA ho| isa prakAra isa prakaraNa meM krama-vyatyaya, sUkSma bhedAdhikya evaM vaijJAnikatA - ye sabhI tathya tarka-saMgatatA cAhate haiM I 7. anuyogoM kA krama sAmanyataH yaha mAnA jAtA hai ki jaina paramparA meM vividha viSayoM ke pRthak rUpa se varNana karane kI anuyoga paraMparA prAyaH pahalI sadI (AcArya AryarakSita ke samaya se prAraMbha huI hai| para donoM hI paraMparAoM meM inakA krama bhinna-bhinna hai / digambara paramparA meM yaha krama prathamAnuyoga, caraNAnuyoga, karaNAnuyoga evaM dravyAnuyoga ke rUpa meM hai jabaki zvetAmbara paraMparA meM yaha krama caraNa-karaNAnuyoga, dharmakathAnuyoga, gaNitAnuyoga evaM dravyAnuyoga ke rUpa meM hai| yahAM digambaroM kA prathamAnuyoga dharmakathAnuyoga ho gayA hai aura usakA krama dvitIya ho gayA hai| karaNAnuyoga gaNitAnuyoga ho gayA hai aura 'karaNa' kA artha dvitIyaka cAritra ho gayA hai| caraNAnuyoga prathama sthAna para AyA hai jisameM prAthamika evaM dvitIyaka cAritra samAhita huA hai / dravyAnuyoga (adhyAtma aura tatva vidyA) kA sthAna donoM meM aMtima hai| vicAra karane para aisA pratIta hotA hai ki digambaroM kA krama adhika tarka-saMgata hai kyoMki udAharaNa (prathamAnuyoga - jIvana caritoM) se cAritra kI pravRtti

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anekAnta/21 ko protsAhana milatA hai| cAritra kI samyaktA se tatva vidyA evaM prAmANikatA ke prati ruci bar3hatI hai| yadyapi anuyogoM kA krama sthUla se sUkSma kI ora donoM paraMparAoM meM hai para nAma krama kI bhinnatA kA srota aura samaya anveSaNIya hai| 8. pudgala ke sparzAdi guNoM meM krama bheda pudgala ko sparza catuSTaya se paribhASita kiyA jAtA hai| digaMbara paraMparA ke tatvArtha sUtra Adi meM unakA krama sparza, rasa, gaMdha evaM varNa ke rUpa meM hai jisakA tarkasaMgata samarthana rAjavArtika Adi graMthoM meM upalabdha hai| isake viparyAsa meM, zvetAmbara AgamoM meM unakA krama rUpa, rasa, gaMdha evaM sparza kA hai| yahAM bhI aisA pratIta hotA hai ki digaMbara paraMparA sthUla se sUkSma kI ora jAtI hai aura zvetAMbara paraMparA isake viparIta dizA meM jAtI hai| isa krama-vyatyaya kA srota evaM samaya bhI vicAraNIya hai| 9. sAmAcArI ke prakAra sAmAcArI meM sAdhuoM ke sAmAnya vyavahAroM se saMbaMdhita pravRttiyAM nirUpita kI jAtI hai| isakA vivaraNa evaM prakAra aneka digaMbara aura zvetAMbara graMthoM meM pAye jAte haiN| mUlAcAra meM sAmAcArI ke do bheda haiM-sAmAnya aura vizeSa tathA Avazyaka niyukti meM tIna bheda haiM-(1) odha (2) dazavidha evaM (3) pada vibhAga yA vizeSa / mUlAcAra meM odha ko hI sAmAnya dazavidha ke rUpa meM nirUpita kiyA hai| bhagavatI ArAdhanA meM bhI dazavidha sAmAcArI hai| sAmAnyataH sAmAcArI se dazavidha sAmAcArI hI mAnA jAtA hai| vizeSa jAnakArI to isI kA vistAra hai| yaha dazavidha sAmAcArI pAMca pramukha graMthoM meM dI gaI hai jo nimna prakAra hai : sthAnAMga 10.102 mUlAcAra 4 uttarAdhyayana 26.1.7 bhagavatI 25.7 A. (sAmAnya samAcAra) icchA icchAkAra AvazyakI mithyA mithyAkAra naiSedhikI tathAkAra tathAkAra ApRcchanA AvazyakI AkSikA pratipRcchanA naiSaidhikI niSedhikA ApRcchA ApRcchA icchAkAra 7. pratipRcchA pratipRcchA mithyAkAra - + chaMdanA 5

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anekAnta/22 8. chNdsaa|' chaMdana ' tathAkAra : 9. nimaMtrayaH sanimaMtraNA abhyutthAna * "10. : upasaMpadA upasaMpada' . . upasaMpadA . yaha spaSTa hai ki uttarAdhyayana meM ina sAmAcAriyoM kA krama anya graMthoM ke kama se bhinna hai| unameM nAma meM bhI antara hai| tathApi vRttikAroM ke anusAra arthabheda samAdheya hai| aisA mAnA jAtA hai ki yaha grantha anya granthoM se prAcIna hai| phalataH inameM bhI eka hI krama honA cAhiye thaa| uttarAdhyayana kI paramparA ke grantha tatkAlIna bhArata ke eka hI kSetra meM race gaye haiN| taba yaha krama bhinnatA kaba aura kaise AI? digambara paramparA ne bhI sthAnAMga kA hI anukaraNa kiyA lagatA hai? isase kyA yaha anumAna lagAyA jAya ki bhagavatI Adi ke bhASA-rUpakAroM ko uttarAdhyayana ke viSaya meM jAnakArI nahIM thI? ina krama-bhinnatAoM ke kAraNa jinavANI kI paraspara avirodhitA kI dhAraNA bhI vicAraNIya ho jAtI hai| 10. pratyAkhyAna ke prakAra .. jaina AcAra vidhi meM bhautika AhAra aura upAdhi evaM bhAvanAtmaka kaSAyAdi baMdhanoM ke kramazaH yA pUrNataH tyAga AdhyAtmika pragati ke liye mahattvapUrNa haiN| isakA uddezya anAgata doSoM kA parihAra vratoM kA nirdoSa pAlana evaM bhAvazuddhi hai| bhautika pratyAkhyAna ke mAdhyama se bhAvanAtmaka zuddhi hotI hai| ataH isakA varNana aneka graMthoM-bhagavatI 7.2, sthAnAMga 10.10.1, Avazyaka niyukti 6 evaM mUlAcAra 639. 40 meM kiyA gayA hai| isake dasa prakAra nirdiSTa haiM jo nimna prakAra haiM bhagavatI 7.2 sthAnAMga 10.101 mUlAcAra 1. anAgata anAgata 'anAgata __ atikrAMta * atikrAMta atikrAMta koTisahita koTisahita koTisahita niyaMtrita niyaMtrita / nikhaNDita sAkAra (sAgAra) sAkAra (sApavAda) sAkAra / 6. anAkAra (anAgAra) anAkAra- (nirapavAda) anAkAraH 7. parimANa kRta parimANakRta parimANakRta 8. niravazeSa niravazeSa aparizeSa 9. saMketa (sUcaka) saMketa: " adhvAmagata (mArgagata) *

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anekAnta/23 ... 10. 'addhApratyAkhyAna::. :: adhyApratyAkhyAna ... sahetuka (upasargAdi) ___(kAlamAnika) .... . bhagavatI meM mUlaguNa pratyAkhyAna (paMca pApa-virati) evaM uttaragaNa pratyAkhyAna kI carcA, para uttaraguNa pratyAkhyAna ke dasa bheda batAye haiN| ina prakAroM se yaha spaSTa hai ki mUlAcAra meM navama evaM dazama. pratyAkhyAna kA na kevala krama parivartana hai, AThaveM nAma meM bhI. (para artha meM nahIM). aMtara hai| para unake arthoM meM bhI aMtara hai| mahAprajJa ne batAyA hai ki mUlAdhAra kA krama va artha adhika svAbhAvika evaM paraMparAgata lagatA hai| digaMbara paraMparA meM inakA paraMparAgata krama vyatyaya kaba, kaise aura kyoM huA yaha samAdheya hai| 11. upAsaka yA zrAvaka pratimA ke gyAraha prakAra sAmAnya gRhasthoM kI kramika AdhyAtmika pragati ke liye aneka graMthoM meM gyAraha pratimAoM yA caraNoM ke pAlana kA ullekha hai| ina caraNoM kI dhAraNA prAcIna pratIta hotI hai, para inakA nAmollekha sarvaprathama samavAyAMga meM pAyA jAtA hai para bhagavatI, uttarAdhyayana Adi meM nahIM hai| phalataH pratimAoM kI avadhAraNA kA vikAsa kiMcit uttaravartI pratIta hotA hai| ye pratimAyeM samyagdarzana aura aneka vratoM para AdhArita haiN| inakI saMkhyA gyAraha hai jo sthAnAMga 10.45 meM bhI nirdiSTa hai| aneka zvetAMbara aura digaMbara graMthoM meM bhI ina pratimAoM kA ullekha hai jaisA nIce diyA gayA hai : ... samavAoM 11... anya grantha , jainendra siddhAMta koSa, 1. darzana zrAvaka , darzana zrAvaka- '. 'darzana ?: kRtavratakarma kRtavratakarma ... ! vrata " .. kRtasAmAyika . . kRtasAmAyika sAmAyika / 4. proSadhopavAsa-nirata . . proSadhopavAsamirata proSadhopavAsa 5... divA-brahmacArI .. rAtri-bhakta parityAga saMcita-tyAga' / 6: brahmacArI (pUrNa) sacita parityAga - rAtri bhuktityAga 7. sacitta parityAga diyA brahmacArI .. 'brahmacarya ... 18: AraMbha parityAgI : pUrNa brahmacArI''. 'AraMbhatyAMga 9... preSyaparityAgI' ' AraMbha-preSaNaparityAga / parigrahatyAga 10. uddiSTabhakta-parityAgI uddiSTa bhakta varjana anumatityAga 4: zramaNabhUta / zramaNabhUta uddiSTa tyAga

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anekAnta/24 isa tAlikA se yaha spaSTa hai ki pahalI cAra pratimAoM ko chor3a tInoM hI prakaraNoM meM anya pratimAoM ke krama meM aMtara hai| digaMbara paraMparA meM zramaNabhUta pratimA hI nahIM hai| ina tInoM kramoM kA vikAsa-kAla anveSaNIya hai| digaMbara paraMparA meM 'zramaNabhUta' pratimA kA vilopana bhI vicAraNIya hai| zvetAMbara paraMparA mAnatI hai ki pratimAdhAraNa jIvana ke aMtimabhAga (66 mAha) meM kiyA jAtA hai, para digaMbara paraMparA ise kabhI bhI pAlanIya mAnatI hai| pratimA-pAlana nirapavAda hotA hai, vrata sApavAda bhI ho sakate haiN| pratimAoM ke krama kA vaijJAnika, manovaijJAnika evaM AdhyAtmika adhyayana Avazyaka hai| upasaMhAra uparokta sabhI prakaraNa jaina AcAra evaM vicAroM se saMbaMdhita haiN| unameM pAye jAne vAle krama parivartanoM para TIkAkAroM yA vidvAnoM ne vicAra kiyA hai, yaha dekhane meM nahIM aayaa| isaliye AsthA ko balavatI banAne ke liye ina para vicAra karanA Avazyaka hai| pichale lekha (tulasI prajJA, 23.4) meM isa hetu aitihAsika pariprekSya, buddhivAda kA vikAsa samayAnusAritA, uttara-dakSiNa pratipatti tathA vaicArika vikAsa ke caraNa ke rUpa meM pAMca biMdu sujhAye gaye the| phira bhI ina prakaraNoM meM krama-vyatyaya, nAmabheda tathA paribhASA bheda se yaha saMketa to milatA hI hai ki prAcIna yuga meM vicAra-saMcaraNa yA graMtha saMsUcana kI alpatA thI, isaliye vivaraNoM meM ekarUpatA sambhava nahIM thI, isaliye krama bheda ke sAtha nAmabheda aura arthabheda bhI saMbhava hue evaM paraspara asaMgatatA-sI aaii| zraddhAvAda ke yuga meM hamane isa asaMgatatA para dhyAna hI nahIM diyaa| isase Aja ke buddhivAdI yuga meM UhApoha kI sthiti banatI jA rahI hai| Aja-'satya' kimiti sarvajJa eva jAnAti anuyAyI banakara hama apanI jijJAsu vRtti ko upazAMta banAye nahIM rakha skte| hameM to siddhasena aura samaMtabhadra kI 'zAstrasya lakSaNaM parIkSA' kI ukti kA hI anusaraNa karanA hogA aura uparokta vivaraNoM kI saMgatatA ko pratiSThita karanA hogaa| hameM bhUtakAla kI manovaijJAnikatA se vartamAna kAla meM AnA hogaa| naI sadI siddhAMta-prazaMsana kI nahIM, siddhAMta-vizleSaNa kI sadI hogii| isa vizleSaNa ke AdhAra para hI hama jaina siddhAMtoM para pazcimI vizleSakoM ke aneka AropoM ko nirAkRta kara sakeMge evaM jaina dharma kI vizvastarIya pratiSThA ko saMbaMdhita kara skeNge| -jaina kendra, rIvA (ma. pra.)

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dhavala maMgalagAna ravAkule -le. jasTisa ema. ela. jaina pUjA ke silasile meM jaba sAmAnya arghya car3hAyA jAtA hai to prAyaH yaha padya bolA jAtA hai udaka candana tandula puSpakaiH, caru sudIpa sudhUpa phalAryakaiH dhavala maMgala gAna ravAkule, jina gRhe jinanAtha mahaM yje| yaha padya nagaNa, bhagaNa, bhagaNa aura ragaNa ke saMyojana se bane druta vilambita chanda meM haiN| kucha loga jinanAtham kI jagaha jinarAjam yA jinanAmam bhI par3hate haiN| paM. phUlacandra jI zAstrI ne isakA artha yoM kiyA hai maiM prazasta maMgalamAna ke (maMgalIka jinendra stavana ke) zabdoM se guMjAyamAna jina maMdira meM jinendra deva kA jala, candana, akSata, puSpa, naivedya, dIpa, dhUpa, phala tathA argha se pUjana karatA huuN| (jJAnapITha pUjAJjaji, 1957, pR. 28) DA. sudIpa jaina ne 'jinanAtham' ke sthAna para 'jinanAmam' pATha ke sAtha isakA artha isa prakAra likhA hai-udaka (jala), candana, taMdula (akSata), puSpa, caru (naivedya), dIpa, dhUpa, phala aura arghya (aSTa dravyoM kA sammilita rUpa) ke dvArA nirmala bhAvoM se maMgala pAThoM ko par3hate hue maiM jina maMdira meM jinendra paramAtmA ke sahasra nAmoM kA stvn| pUjana karatA huuN| (namana aura pUjana, 1996, pR. 155) - isI prakAra kA artha prAyaH kiyA aura samajhA jAtA hai, parantu ukta donoM hI artho meM 'dhavala maMgala' kA artha sahI nahIM ho pAyA hai| yahA~ para dhavala kA artha prazasta yA nirmala aura maMgala kA artha maMgalIka jinendra stavana yA maMgala pAThoM kA par3hanA nahIM hai| daraasala yahA~ para dhavala maMgala gAna se abhiprAya hai-dhavala aura maMgala zAstrIya rAgoM meM gAyA gayA saMgIta / maMdiroM meM prabhAta ke samaya ina donoM rAgoM kA prayoga hotA hai| pUjA kA samaya bhI prAyaH dina ke pahale bhAga meM hI hotA hai| zAstrIya saMgIta ko hama bolacAla kI bhASA meM pakkA gAnA bolate haiN| zAstrIya saMgIta ke mukhya chaha rAga haiM-bhairava, kaizika, hiNDola, dIpaka, zrI aura megha / saMgIta sAhitya meM inako mAnava kI taraha mAnakara inake paraviAra meM hareka kI 6-6 ke hisAba se 36 rAganiyA~ mAnI jAtI haiM mAno rAjA kI rAniyA~ / sA (SaDja), re (RSabha), ga (gAndhAra), ma (madhyama), pa (paJcama), dha (dhaivata) aura ni (niSAda) ye sapta svara (sAta sura) hote haiN| inake kramika Aroha-avaroha

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anekAnta/26 kI baMdiza ko mUrcchanA kahate haiN| hara rAga-rAginI kI alaga-alaga mUrcchanA hotI hai jisase unakI pahacAna kI jAtI hai ki kauna-sI rAga gAI jA rahI hai| hara rAga-rAginI ke alaga-alaga devatA, RSi, kula, jAti, varNa, chanda, rasa, mausama, samaya aura avasara mukarrara haiN| inakI citramAlAe~ bhI banAI gaI haiN| . dhavala aura maMgala donoM hI dhArmika aura AdhyAtmika rAga haiN| donoM hI prabandha gAna haiM aura kaizika rAga ke antAti mAne jAte haiN| paJca nAmaka kAvya kI racanA karane vAle kavivara rUpacanda jI isa bAta ko jAnate the| isalie unane apane kAvya ke anta meM kahA ki jo jana bhAva sahita svaroM kI sAdhanA karake "maMgala gIta prabaMdha" meM jinavara kA guNagAna karate haiM, ve 'mana vAMchita phala pAvahi' / aDayAra lAibrerI madrAsa se prakAzita sAraGga deya ke 'saMgIta ratnAkara' (adhyAya 4) meM inakA ullekha isa prakAra hai - AzIbhirghavalo geyo dhavalAdi padAnvitaH yadRcchayA vA dhavalo geyo loka prsiddhitH| (dhavala prabandha rAga AzIrvacana aura dhavalAdi padoM ke sAtha athavA loka meM pracalita sahaja sphUrta rIti meM gAyA jAtA hai|) kaizikyAm voharAge vA maMgalaM magalaiH padaiH vilambita laye geyaM maMgala chndsaathvaa| (kauzika yA voTTa (bhoTa) rAga meM maMgala nAma ke chanda meM kalyANaka vAcaka padoM ke sAtha vilambita laya meM maMgala rAga gAyA jAtA hai|) kAvya meM chanda kA bhI bar3A mahatva hai| mahApurANa meM to bhagavAna RSabha deva ko 'chandovid', 'chandakartA' ye nAma bhI die gae haiM kyoMki unhoMne hI chandazAstra, alaMkAra zAstra tathA gaMdharva zAstroM kI racanA kI thI aura apanI saMtAna ko sikhAe bhI the| chanda yAne padya racanA meM svara-sAmya, pada, gati, yati, laya aura dhvani-prabandha hote haiM, varNa va svaroM kI eka baMdiza hotI hai jise pratyaya kahate haiN| chanda kI pahacAna pratyaya se hI kI jAtI hai| kAvyoM meM chanda, rasa aura saMgIta kA adbhuta samanvaya hotA hai| saMgIta gAyana meM tIna prakAra kI laya hotI hai-druta, madhya aura vilmbit| hamArA arghya pada druta vilambita chanda meM nibaddha hai arthAt jo bArI-bArI se druta aura vilambita layoM meM gAyA jA sakatA hai| chanda kA yaha nAma bhI gAyana kI layoM ke nAma para rakhA gayA jAna par3atA hai| geya kAvya kA jaina maMdiroM meM vizeSa mahatva hai yaha bAta stotra dRSTASTaka (jJAnapITha pUjAali, pR. 7) ke ina avataraNoM meM spaSTa dikhAI gaI hai dRSTaM jinendra bhavanaM bhavanAdi vAsa vikhyAta nAka gaNikAgaNa giiymaanm| dRSTaM jinendra bhavanaM surasiddha yakSa gandharva kinnara karArpit vennuviinnaa|

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anekAnta / 27 saMgItamizrita namaskRta dhIra nAderApUritataloru digantarAlam / / mAdhuryavAdyalaya nRtya vilAsinInAM lIlA caladvalayanUpuranAda ramyam / / saMkSepa meM yaha ki aise jina bhavana ko dekhA jisameM bhavanavAsI Adi devoM ke svarga meM vikhyAta gaNikA - gaNa kA gAna ho rahA hai, sura, kinnara, Adi baMsI aura vINA bajA rahe haiM jinake saMgItamaya dhIra nAda se dharatI AkAza ApUrita hai aura jisameM vilAsiniyoM ke nRtya ke sAtha vAdya, caMcala cUr3iyoM aura nupUra kI 'madhura aura ramya jhaMkAra ho rahI hai| isakI vajaha yaha hai ki madhura, laya, tAla aura svaroM kI baMdiza meM gAyA gayA rasa maya saMgIta bhakta janoM kA apUrva Ananda, AhlAda aura ullAsa pradAna karatA hai aura zAyada yahI vajaha ho ki bhagavAna ke samavazaraNa meM eka ora U~ kI gaMbhIra dhvani gUMjatI hai to dUsarI ora cAroM gopura dvAroM meM tIna-tIna khaNDoM kI do-do nATyazAlAoM meM nRtya aura saMgIta bhI calatA rahatA haiN| isalie hamAre ardhya pada kA sahI-sahI artha yoM honA cAhie maiM, dhavala aura maMgala ( rAgoM meM gAe jA rahe ) gAnoM kI dhvani se bhare hue jina gRha meM jinanAtha kI pUjA (aise ) choTe-choTe arthyo se karatA hU~ (jinameM) jala, candana, cAvala, choTe-choTe phUla, caru (naivedya) acche dIpa, acchI dhUpa aura phala haiN| zvetAmbara paramparA kI maMdira mArgI zAkhA ke pUjA saMgrahoM meM hara pUjA aura bhajana kA chanda aura vaha kisa rAga meM gAyA jAe saba prAyaH diyA huA hai| pUjA meM arghya ke lie jina padoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai unameM se eka isa prakAra haisalila candana puSpa phala brajaiH, suvimalAkSata dIpa dhUpakaiH / vividha navya madhura pravarAnnakaiH, jinamamIbhirahaM vasubhiryaje / / donoM kI samAnatA dRSTavya hai| donoM meM puSpa, arghya, dhUpa aura anna Adi ke aMta meM taddhita pratyaya 'ka' lagAkara vinamra bhaktajana apanI bheMTa kI lAghavatA ko pradarzita karate haiN| kAvya kI bhA~ti saMgIta bhI manuSya ko bhautikatA se Upara uThAtA hai isalie bhajana, pUjA Adi geya kAvya meM nibaddha kie jAte haiN| vaiSNava, bauddha, jogI, nAtha, sikkha sUphI aura jaina bhaktoM va saMtoM ne isakA bharapUra upayoga kiyA hai| rukhe-sUkhe vItarAga bheda vijJAna meM saMgIta ke rAga ke puTa AtmA meM adbhuta, zAnta, bhakti rasa kA saMcAra karate haiM aura antataH vItarAgatA kI ora hI le jAte haiM / kavivara ikabAla ne ThIka hI kahA 1 zakti bhI zA~ti bhI bhaktoM ke gIta meM hai dharatI ke vAsiyoM kI mukti pirIta meM hai| -215, maMdAkinI enkleva alakanaMdA, naI dillI-110019

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dharma aura adharma dravya -DaoN. santoSa kumAra jaina dravya kA lakSaNa karate hue jainadarzana meM use sat yA astitva rUpa mAnA gayA hai aura jo utpAda vyaya aura dhrauvya se yukta ho, use sata kahA gayA hai| navIna paryAya kI utpatti ko utpAda evaM pUrva paryAya ke vinAza ko vyaya kahate haiN| utpAda evaM vyaya rUpa avasthA meM akhaNDa rUpa rahane vAlA padArtha dhrauvya hai| miTTI ke piNDa meM ghaTa paryAya prakaTa honA utpAda evaM piNDa paryAya kA lopa vyaya hai| donoM avasthAoM meM miTTI kA bane rahanA dhrauvya hai| dravya meM ye tInoM dharma eka sAtha pAye jAte haiN| eka vastu meM virodhI dharmo ko siddha karane ke lie jainadarzana meM, kathana kI mukhyatA evaM gauNatA svIkAra kI gaI hai| jisameM guNa aura paryAya pAI jAtI haiM, use dravya kahate haiN| jo dravya ke Azrita rahate haiM aura jisameM anya guNa nahIM rahate haiM use guNa kahate haiM tathA usake andara jo prati samaya badalAva hotA rahatA hai, use paryAya yA pariNAma kahate haiN| dravya meM tIna aMza rahate haiM-dravya, guNa aura paryAya / vastu kA nitya aMza dravya hai, sahabhAvI aMza guNa hai aura kramabhAvI aMza paryAya hai| aMza kathana se yahA~ svabhAva abhipreta hai| dravya mukhya rUpa se do prakAra ke haiM-jIva aura ajiiv| jisameM cetanA guNa pAyA jAtA hai, use jIva aura jisameM cetanA guNa nahIM pAyA jAtA hai, use ajIva kahate haiN| ajIva ke pA~ca bheda haiM-pudgala, dharma, adharma, AkAza aura kaal| inameM kAladravya bahupradezI nahIM hai| zeSa cAra jIva kI taraha bahupradezI hone se astikAya kahe gaye haiN| kAya kA artha bahapradezI honA hai| ataH jo ajIva bhI hoM aura astikAya bhI hoM aise dravya cAra hI haiM-dharma, adharma, AkAza aura 1. sadravyalakSaNam / utpAdavyaya dhrauvyayuktaM sat / tattvArthasUtra, 5/29-30 . 2. gunnpryyvdrvym| vahIM, 5/38. 3. dravyAzrayA nirguNA guNAH / tadabhAvaH pariNAmaH / vahI, 5/41-42.

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anekAnta / 26 pudgala / kyoMki jIva dravya kAyarUpa to hai kintu ajIva nahIM hai aura kAla dravya ajIva to hai kintu kAyarUpa nahIM hai| jitane sthAna ko eka aNu gheratA hai, use pradeza kahate haiM aura bahupradezI dravya ko astikAya kahA jAtA hai| gamana karate hue jIva aura pudgaloM ko jo gamana, halana calana karane meM sahAyaka hotA hai, use dharma dravya tathA jo Thaharate hue jIva aura pudgaloM ko ThaharAne meM sahAyaka hotA hai, use adharma dravya kahate haiM / tattvArthasUtra meM kahA gayA hai ki jIva aura pudgala kI gati evaM sthiti dharma aura adharma dravya kA upakAra hai / " jainadarzana ke atirikta anya kisI ne bhI ina dravyoM kA astitva nahIM mAnA hai / kintu vaijJAnika Aether aura Gravitation Friction ke rUpa meM ina donoM dravyoM kI sattA nAmAntara se svIkAra karate rahe haiM / nemicandra siddhAnta cakravartI ne dharma dravya ko machalI ke gamana meM pAnI kI taraha tathA adharma dravya ko pathika ke rukane meM chAyA kI taraha kahA hai|' jIva aura pudgala kI gati karane kI zakti to unakI apanI hai, ataH gati ke antaraMga kAraNa to ve svayaM haiM, kintu bAhya sahAyaka ke binA koI kArya siddha nahIM hotA hai, vaha gati meM bAhya sahAyaka dharma dravya hai| yadi koI jIva yA pudgala gamana na kare to dharma dravya unheM calane kI preraNA nahIM detA hai / jaise machalI meM gamana kI zakti svayaM hai, kintu bAhya sahAyaka jala hai, usake binA machalI gamana nahIM kara sakatI hai| para yadi machalI na cale to jala use calA bhI nahIM sakatA hai| isI prakAra adharma dravya sthiti meM bAhya sahAyaka hai| jaise grISma Rtu meM mArga meM Thaharane vAle pathikoM ko vRkSa kI chAyA bAhya sahAyaka hotI hai, para vaha use balAt roka bhI nahIM sakatI hai| ataH dharma evaM adharma dravyoM ko jIva evaM pudgala kI gati evaM sthiti kA udAsIna nimitta mAnA gayA hai, preraka nimitta nahIM | preraka nimitta to dhvajA ko hilAne meM pavana ke samAna hote haiM / dharma evaM adharma dravya aise nimitta nahIM haiM / / dharma dravya aura adharma dravya yadyapi preraka nimitta na hokara udAsIna nimitta 4. ajIvakAyA dharmAdharmAkAzapudgalAH / vahI, 5/1. 5. gatisthityupagraho dharmAdharmayorupakAraH / tattvArthasUtra 5/17 6. 'gaipariNayANa dhammo puggalajIvANagamaNasahayArI / toyaM jaha macchANaM acchaMtA Neva so neI / / ThANajudANa adhammo puggaNajIvANa ThANasahayArI / chAyA jaha pahiyANaM gacchaMtA Neva so dharaI / / ' dravyasaMgraha, 17-18 .'

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anekAnta / 30 haiM, tathApi ve akiMcitkara nahIM hai| apitu donoM kI kathaMcit pradhAnatA bhI svIkAra kI gaI hai| AcArya pUjyapAda ne kahA hai ki yadi mukta jIva Urdhva gati svabhAva vAlA hai to lokAnta se Upara kyoM gamana nahIM karatA hai? ve samAdhAna karate haiM ki gati rUpa upakAra kA kAraNabhUta dharmAstikAya lokAnta ke Upara nahIM hai, isalie alokAza meM gamana nahIM hotA hai aura yadi aloka meM gamana mAnA jAtA hai to lokAkAza evaM lokAkAza kA vibhAjana hI nahIM bana sakatA hai|' rAjavArtika, paJcAstikAyaTIkA Adi meM bhI isI prakAra kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| bhagavatI ArAdhanA meM kahA gayA hai ki dharmAstikAya kA abhAva hone se siddha bhagavAn loka se Upara nahIM jAte haiM / isalie dharma dravya hI jIva evaM pudgala kI gati ko karatA hai / adharma dravya ke nimitta se hI siddha bhagavAn lokAgra para anantakAla nizcala Thaharate haiN| isalie adharma dravya hI jIva evaM pudgaloM kI sthiti kA karttA hai / dharma aura adharma dravya ke kAraNa hI lokAloka kI vyavasthA banI hai| sarvArthasiddhi meM AcArya pUjyapAda ne kahA bhI hai ki yaha lokAloka kA vibhAga dharmAstikAya aura adharmAstikAya ke sadbhAva aura asadbhAva kI apekSA se samajhanA cAhie / arthAt dharmAstikAya aura adharmAstikAya jahA~ taka pAye jAte haiM, vahA~ taka lokAkAza hai aura isase bAhara alokAkAza hai| yadi dharmAstikAya kA sadbhAva na mAnA jAye to jIva aura pudgaloM kI gati ke niyama kA hetu na rahane se lokAloka kA vibhAga nahIM banatA hai / usI prakAra yadi adharmAstikAya kA sadbhAva na mAnA jAye to sthiti kA nimitta na rahane se jIva aura pudgaloM kI sthiti kA abhAva ho jAtA hai, jisase lokAloka kA vibhAga nahIM banatA / isalie ina donoM ke sadbhAva aura asadbhAva kI apekSA lokAloka ke vibhAga kI siddhi hotI hai / " jIva aura pudgala meM svabhAva se gatisthiti nahIM hai / kAla kI bhA~ti sarvadravya meM apane upAdAna kAraNa evaM sahakArI kAraNa banane kA sAmarthya nahIM hai| kyoMki 7. sarvArthasiddhi 10 / 8 8. dhammAbhAveNa du logagge paDihammade alogeNa / gadimuvakuNadi hu dhammo jIvANaM poggalANaM / / kAlamaNatama dhammo paggahido ThAdi gmnnmogaaddh'e| so uvakAro iTTho aThidi samAveNa jIvANaM / / bhagavatI ArAdhanA, 2134, 2139. draSTavya - sarvArthasiddhi 5 / 12 evaM 10 / 8. 9.

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anekAnta/31 yadi apane se bhinna bAhya kAraNa kI sahakAritA kI AvazyakatA na ho to sarvadravyoM meM sAdhAraNa gati, sthiti evaM avagAhana ke lie sahakArI kAraNabhUta dharma, adharma evaM AkAza dravyoM kI bhI AvazyakatA nahIM rhegii| jabaki AkAza kA kArya avagAhana to pratyakSataH siddha hai hii| anya dArzanika bhI AkAza ko svIkAra karate haiN| ataH unheM gati evaM sthiti ke hetubhUta dharma evaM adharma dravya bhI svIkAra karanA caahie| ___ bhaT akalaMkadeva ne una logoM kA sayuktika samAdhAna kiyA hai jo loga amUrtika hone se dharma evaM adharma dravya ko gati evaM sthiti kA hetu mAnane ko taiyAra nahIM haiN| unakA kahanA hai ki aisA koI dRSTAnta nahIM hai, jisase ki amUrtikapane ke kAraNa gati-sthiti kA abhAva mAnA jA ske| jisa prakAra amUrta bhI AkAza saba dravyoM ko avakAza dene meM nimitta hotA hai, usI prakAra amUrta bhI dharma aura adharma gati aura sthiti meM sAdhAraNa nimitta ho sakate haiN| isa prasaMga meM unhoMne anya dArzanikoM ke mata bhI rUpa ne samarthana meM prastuta kiye haiN| ve kahate haiM ki sAMkhya mata kA amUrta bhI pradhAna tattva puruSa ke bhoga kA nimitta hotA hai, bauddha mata kA amUrta bhI vijJAna nAma rUpa kI utpatti kA kAraNa bana jAtA hai tathA mImAMsaka mata kA amUrta bhI adRSTa puruSa ke upabhoga kA kAraNa mAnA gayA hai, to phira dharma-adharma ko gatisthiti ke hetu mAnane meM kyA bAdhA hai?" yadyapi bhUmi, jala Adi bhI gati meM kAraNa dekhe jAte haiM, kintu ye viziSTa kAraNa haiM, jabaki dharma evaM adharma dravya gati evaM sthiti ke sAdhAraNa kAraNa haiN| ataH isameM koI virodha nahIM hai| eka kArya ke aneka kAraNa hote haiM, ataH dharma evaM adharma ko mAnanA yukta hai| __ AcArya pUjyapAda ne eka pUrvapakSa prastuta karate hue kahA hai ki dharma aura adharma dravya kA jo upakAra hai, use AkAza kA mAna lenA ucita hai, kyoMki AkAza sarvagata hai| isakA samAdhAna karate hue ve kahate haiM dharmAdika dravyoM ko avagAhana denA AkAza kA upakAra hai| yadi eka dravya ke aneka prayojana mAne jAte haiM to lokAloka ke vibhAga kA abhAva prApta ho jaavegaa| jisa prakAra machalI kI gati jala meM hotI hai, jala ke abhAva meM pRthivI para nahIM hotI hai, 10. rAjavArtika 5/17. 12. 'bhUmijalAnyeva tatprayojanasamarthAni nArtho dharmAdharmAbhyAmiticet ? na, sAdhAraNAzraya iti viziSToktatvAt / anekakAraNa sAdhyatvAccaikasya kAryasya / ' - savArthasiddhi, 5/17. 13. sarvArthasiddhi 5/17.

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anekAnta/32 jabaki AkAza sarvatra vidyamAna hai| isI prakAra AkAza ke rahane para bhI dharmAdharma ke hone para hI jIva evaM pudgala kI gati evaM sthiti hotI haiM yadi AkAza ko nimitta mAnA jAve to machalI kI gati pRthivI para bhI honA caahie| parantu aisA nahIM hotaa| isalie dharma evaM adharma hI gati-sthiti meM nimitta haiM, AkAza nhiiN| paJcAstikAya meM bhI kahA gayA hai ki yadi AkAza hI avakAza hetu ke samAna gatisthiti hetu bhI ho to Urdhvagati pradhAna siddha lokAnta meM kyoM sthita hoM? yataH jinavaroM ne siddhoM kI sthiti loka ke zikhara para kahI hai, isalie gati-sthiti hetutva AkAza meM nahIM hotaa| yadi AkAza jIva evaM pudgaloM kI gati hetu evaM sthiti hetu ho to aloka kI hAni tathA loka kI vRddhi kA prasaMga upasthita ho jaavegaa| isalie gati aura sthiti ke kAraNa dharma evaM adharma haiM, AkAza nahIM hai-aisA jinavaroM ne loka svabhAva ke zrotAoM se kahA hai| pratyakSa dRSTigocara na hone se bhI dharma-adharma kI asiddhi nahIM hai| kyoMki dArzanikoM ne padArthoM ko pratyakSa evaM parokSa ubhayavidha svIkAra kiyA hai| anupalabdhi jainoM ke lie koI hetu bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki sarvajJadeva ne dharmAdika dravyoM ko sAtizaya pratyakSa jJAnarUpI netra se pratyakSa jAnA hai aura unake upadeza se zrutajJAniyoM ne bhI jAnA hai| dharma aura adharma dravya kA abhAva mAnane para lokAloka ke vibhAga kA prasaMga prApta hotA hai|" yadyapi dharma evaM adharma dravya samAna balazAlI hai tathApi dharma dravya se sthiti kA tathA adharma dravya se gati kA pratibandha nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki ye preraka nimitta nahIM haiM mAtra sAdhAraNa udAsIna nimitta haiN| dharmAstikAya aguruguru guNa rUpa sadaiva pariNamita hotA hai, nitya hai tathA gatikriyA yukta dravyoM kI kriyA meM nimittabhUta hai aura svayaM akArya hai| isI prakAra adharmAstikAya bhI hai| vaha sthiti meM nimittabhUta hai|" dharma evaM adharma dravya donoM sampUrNa lokAkAza meM vyApta haiN|20 ghara meM jisa 14. draSTavya-rAjavArtika 5/17. 15. paJcAstikAya, 92-95. 16. sarvArthasiddhi, 5/17 17. vahI, 10/8. 18. sarvArthasiddhi, 5/17. 19. paJcAstikAya, 84, 86.

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anekAnta/33 prakAra ghaTa avasthita rahatA hai, usa prakAra lokAkAza meM dharma evaM adharma dravyoM kA avagAha nahIM hai, kintu jisa prakAra tila meM taila rahatA hai, usI prakAra sampUrNa lokAkAza meM dharma evaM adharma dravya vyApta haiN| dharma, adharma evaM lokAkAza samAna parimANa vAle tathA apRthak bhUta haiM tathApi ke pRthaka-pRthaka sattAdhArI haiN| jisa prakAra rUpa rasa Adi meM tulya dezakAla hone para bhI apane-apane viziSTa lakSaNa se anekatA hai, usI prakAra dharmAdi dravyoM meM bhI lakSaNabheda se anekatA hai| yataH jIva evaM pudgala loka meM sarvatra pAye jAte haiM, ataH yaha nizcita hai ki unake upakAraka (udAsIna nimitta) kAraNoM ko bhI sarvagata hI honA caahie| kyoMki unake sarvagata na hone para unakI sarvatravRtti saMbhava nahIM hai| yahI tarka pravacanasAra kI tattva-pradIpa TIkA meM bhI diyA gayA hai| yathA-dharmAdharmo sarvatra loke tannimittagamanasthAnAnAM jIvapadgalAnAM lokAbahiH tadekadeze ca gmnaasthaanaasNbhvaat| arthAt dharma aura adharma dravya sarvatra loka meM haiM, kyoMki unake nimitta se jinakI gati aura sthiti hotI hai, aise jIva evaM pudgala kI gati evaM sthiti loka se bAhara nahIM hotI aura na loka ke eka deza meM hotI hai| ataH spaSTa hai ki dharma evaM adharma donoM dravya lokavyApI haiM, loka meM vyApta hote hue bhI pRthak-pRthak sattAdhArI haiN| jIva, pudgala kI loka meM sattA dharmAdharma ke lokavyApitva kA hetu hai| dharma aura adharma dravya donoM eka eka evaM akhaNDa haiN| donoM amUrtika ajIva tathA asaMkhyAta pradezI haiN| donoM kramazaH gati evaM sthiti meM nimitta hote hue bhI svayaM niSkriya haiN| inake kAraNa hI akhaNDa AkAza loka evaM aloka meM vibhAjita hai| -di0 jaina hAyara saikeNDrI skUla sIkara (rAja0) - 20. 'dharmAdharmayoH kRtsne|' tattvArthasUtra 5/13., 21. paJcAstikAya, 96 22. pravacanasAra, 136 kI tattvapradIpa ttiikaa|

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jaina dharma kI prAcInatA, bhagavAna mahAvIra ke siddhAntoM kI Aja ke samaya meM upayogitA -jagadIza prasAda jaina prAyaH jo loga zramaNa saMskRti se paricita nahIM ve jaina dharma kA prAdurbhAva bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI se samajhate haiN| vAstava meM aisA nahIM hai| prArambha se hI zramaNa saMskRti evaM vaidika saMskRti thI, aura ye saMskRtiyAM anAdi nidhana haiN| zramaNa saMskRti ke tapasviyoM ko zramaNa evaM muni tathA vaidika saMskRti para bahuta prabhAva pdd'aa| DA. vAsudeva zaraNa agravAla ne likhA hai ki zramaNa paramparA ke kAraNa brAhmaNa dharma meM vAnaprastha aura sanyAsa ko prazraya milaa| zramaNa digambara hote haiM, muni zabda jJAna tapa vairAya kA sUcaka hai| DA. gulAba rAya ne aisA vicAra prakaTa kiyA ki zramaNa saMskRti ne bhAratIya saMskRti ko amaratva pradAna kiyA isane sahiSNutA, ahiMsA, tyAga, udAratA, satya, aparigraha, vizvabandhu anekAntavAda, samyagdRSTi, samyagjJAna evaM samyagcAritra Adi amUlya ratnoM se vibhUSita kiyaa| zramaNa saMskRti hI jaina dharma hai| jainadharmAnusAra kAla do bhAgoM meM vibhakta hotA haiN| avasarpiNI kAla 2 utsarpiNIkAla / pratyeka kI avadhi dasa kor3A-kor3I sAgara varSa hotI hai| arthAt bIsa kor3A-kor3I sAgara varSa kA eka kAla hotA hai inako 6-6 bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA gayA hai| (pahalA) sukhamA-sukhamA kAla 4 kor3A-kor3I sAgara varSa, (dUsarA) sukhamA, kAla 3 kor3A-kor3I sAgara varSa, (tIsarA) sukhamA, dukhamA kAla 4 kor3A-kor3I sAgara varSa, (cauthA) dukhamA-sukhamA kAla 42000 varSa kama eka kor3A-kor3I sAgara varSa, (pAMcavA) dukhamA kAla 21000 varSa, (chaTavAM) dukhamA-dukhamA kAla 21000 varSa isI taraha utsarpiNI kAla meM chaThavAM, pAMcavAM, cauthA, tIsarA, dUsarA tathA pahalA kAla AtA hai| pratyeka kAla meM 24 tIrthakara hote haiN| aisI 148 caubIsI bItane para eka hunDAvasarpaNI kAla AtA hai| vartamAna meM hunDAvasarpiNI kAla cala rahA hai| vartamAna hunDAvasarpiNI kAla meM caubIsa tIrthakara hue unake nAma isa prakAra haiM : 1. RSabhadeva 2. ajitanAtha 3. sambhava nAtha 4. abhinandana nAtha 5. sumati nAtha 6. padma 7. supArzvanAtha 8. candraprabha 9. puSpadaMta 10. zItalanAtha 11. zreyAMsanAtha 12. vAsupUjya 13. vimalanAtha 14. anantanAtha

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anekAnta/35 15. dharmanAtha 16. zAntinAtha 17. kunthunAtha 18. arahanAtha 19. mallinAtha 20. munisuvratanAtha 21. naminAtha 22. neminAtha 23. pArasanAtha 24. varddhamAna yA mhaaviir| purANoM meM prathama do kAloM ko bhoga-bhUmi kAla mAnA haiM ina kAloM meM Adhunika grAma-nagara jaisI sabhyatA nahIM thii| logoM kI AvazyakatAoM kI pUrti kalpavRkSoM se hotI thI, ye dasa prakAra ke the| loga parivAra banAkara nahIM rahate the tathA khetI vyApAra zilpakalA Adi karanA nahIM jAnate the| bhAI-bahana kA yugala janma hotA thA 49 dina meM ve taruNa ho jAte the| anAyAsa hI paraspara vivAha ho jAtA thA tIsare kAla kI avadhi lagabhaga 84 lAkha pUrva varSa se kucha adhika raha gaI, kalpavRkSoM kA abhAva hone lagA sUrya candramA dikhAI dene lage prajA bhUkha se vyAkula hone lagI bhUkha se pIr3ita prajA nAbhirAya ke pAsa pahuMcI to unhoMne dhairya baMdhAyA aura RSabhadeva ke pAsa bhejA RSabhedava ne kRSi, masi Adi kI zikSA dI isI kArya ke AdhAra para kSatriya, vaizya zudra varNo kI vyavasthA kI gaI jo kAlAntara meM jAti meM badala gii| bharata cakravartI ne kucha logoM ko zreSTha mAnate hue unheM brAhmaNa kahA unakA kAma paThana-pAThana evaM dhArmika kAryakrama sampanna karAnA thaa| isI tIsare kAla meM caudaha kulakaroM kA janma huA jinheM manu bhI kahate haiN| tIsare kAla meM jaba caurAsI lAkha pUrva varSa tathA 3 varSa sAr3he ATha mAha bAkI rahe to caudahaveM kula kA nAbhirAya evaM marUdevI ke jaina dharma ke isa kAla ke prathama tIrthakara Rpabhedava kA janma caitra kRSNA naumI ko huA devoM ne RSabhedava kA janmotsava manAyA inakI 84 lAkha pUrva varSa kI Ayu thI tathA 63 lAkha pUrva varSa zAsana kiyA dIkSAkAla evaM kevalI avasthA meM eka lAkha pUrva varSa kama eka hajAra varSa rahe jaba sukhamA-dukhamA tIsare kAla meM tIna varSa sAr3he ATha mAha bAkI rahe taba RSabhadeva ne samasta karmo kI kAlimA ko kATakara kailAza parvata se nirvANa prApta kiyA aura siddha silA para virAjamAna hue| vaidika dharma ke pramukha graMtha zrImadbhAgavata meM RSabhedava ko AdibrahmA jaina dharma kA isa kAla kA prathama tIrthakara mAnA hai inake 100 putra 2 putriyAM huii| bar3e putra bharata cakravartI hue tathA inakI var3I putrI vrAhmI ke nAma para brAhmIlipi clii| inheM 18 lipiyo kA jJAna thaa| mAkanDeya purANa ke adhyAya 50.39.41 ke anusAra Rpabha ne virakta hokara rAjya apane jyepTha putra bharata ko sauMpA usI ke nAma para AryAvarta kA nAma bhAratavarpa pdd'aa| bharata cakravartI huaa| isI prakAra kA ullekha vaidika kUrmapurANa, agnipurANa, vAyupurANa, garuNapurANa, vArAhapugaNa, liMgapurANa, skandhapurANa

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anekAnta/36 Adi meM AyA hai| jisameM jainadharma ko zreSTha mAnate hue sanAtana mAnA hai| nagara purANa meM kRtayuga meM dasa brAhmaNoM ko bhojana karAne kA jo phala hai kalayuga meM eka arhanta bhakta muni ko bhojana karAne kA hai| vedoM meM bhI 24 tIrthakaroM kA stavana kiyA gayA hai| (yajurveda a. 25 ma. 16-91- a. 6 varga) meM ullekha hai jisameM RSabhedava supArzvanAtha ariSTanemi evaM varddhamAna cAra tIrthakaroM kA stavana kiyA gayA hai| "oma RSabha pavitraM purU hutamaH dhvajJa yajJezu nagnaparam mAha saMstutavaraM zatru jayantaM pazurindra mAhatirita svAhAH om trAtAra mindra have zaka majjitaM tada varddhamAna purUhitandra mAhariti svAhA zAntyartha manu vidhiyate so smAka ariSTa nemi svaahaaH| RSabhadeva ko hastinApura ke rAjA somaprabha evaM unake bhAI zreyAMsa dvArA prathama AhAra meM Ikha kA rasa dene para inake vaMza ko ikSAkuvaMza kahA gayA tathA bharata ke putra arkakIrti ke nAma para sUryavaMza claa| isake bAda lagabhaga 15 pIr3hI bAda rAjA raghu isI vaMza meM hue jo mahAn parAkramI the inake nAma para raghuvaMza pdd'aa| isa samaya bhagavAna ajitanAtha tIrthakara kA kAla-cakra cala rahA thaa| nAbhirAya RSabhanAtha ke evaM bharatacakravartI ke saMbaMdha meM hindU zAstro ke pramANa jinameM jaina dharma kI prAcInatA evaM inhIM bharata ke nAma para bhAratavarSa nAma par3anA aura unakA cakravartI honA pramANita hotA hai nAbhistva janayatputra marudevyAM mahAdyutiH, RSabha pArthiva zreSThaM sarvakSatrasya pUrvajam RSabhAd bharato jajJe vIra putraM zatAgrajaH so abhiSicya bharataM putra prAvrAjyamAsthitaH himAd dakSiNaM varSa bharatAya nyavadeyat tasmAd bhArataM varSa tasya nAmnA viduvudhaaH| -vAyupurANa pU. a 33 "jJAna vairAgyamAzritya jitendriyaH mahoragAna sarvAtmanAtmani sthApya paramAtmA namIzvaram nagno naTo nirAhAro corI dhyAntagato hi saH nirAzastyaktasandehaH zavamApa paraM padam himAndraM dakSiNaM varSa bhAratAya nyavedayat tasmAt bhArataM vaSa tamya nAmnA viduurvdhaaH| liMga purANa a. 47

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anekAnta/37 "nAmeH putrazca RSabhaH RSabhAd bharatobhavat tasya nAmnA tviha varSa bhArataM ceti kathyate skandha purANe mahizvara khaMDa ke kaumArakhaNDa a. 37 ___-varAha purANa adhyAya 74 "nAme merUdevyAM putrabhajanayat RSabhanAmAnaM tasya bharato putrazca tAvadagrajaH tasya bharatasya pitA RSabhaH hemAdre dakSiNaM varSaM mahad bhArataM nAma zazAsa brahmANDa purANa ke pUrvArddha anupaza pAda adhyAya-14 "so abhiSiccarSabhaH putra mahAAbrAjyama sthitaH himAnha dakSiNaM varSaM tasya nAmnA vidurbudhAH isI prakAra harivaMza purANa sarga 8 zleka 55, 105 va sarga 9 zloka 21, mArkanDeya purANa adhyAya 50 zloka 40-41 kurmapAraNa adhyAya 41 zloka 38 viSNupurANa dvitIyAMza adhyaay| zloka 27-28 meM bhI isI se milatA-julatA aMkita hai| zrImadbhAgavata skandha 5 adhyAya 4 meM likhA hai 'yeSAM khalu mahayogI bharato jyeSThaH zreSThaguNa AsIt yeneda varSa bhAratamiti vyapadRizanti isI prakAra isI grantha para eka sthAna para likhA hai teSAM ve bharato jyeSTho nArAyaNa parAyaNaH vikhyAtaM varSa metannAmnA bhAratamuktamam matsya purANa adhyAya 14/5 meM likhA hai"bharaNAt prajanAcceva manurbharata ucyate nirUkta bacanazcaiva varSa tada bhArataH smRtam -vAyu purANa prathama khaNDa a. 45-76 "bharaNAcya prajAnAM" ve manurbharata ucyate" vaidika zAstra vAyu purANa 33/52 meM bharata ko manu ko jainadharma kA upAsaka mAnA hai| DA. vizuddhAnaMda pAThaka, DA. jayazaMkara mizra, DA. sarvapallI rAmAkRSNan ne dharma kI prAcInatA ke viSaya meM vicAra prakaTa kiye haiM ki sindhu ghATI kI sabhyatA se milI yoga mUrtiyAM jainadharma kI prAcInatA kA pramANa hai| vaidika saMskRta ke yajurveda, atharveda gopadabrAhmaNa evaM bhAgavata Adi mahAna granthoM meM zramaNa saMskRti nAbhirAya, RSabhadeva, bharata, vAhubali evaM ariSTa nemi Adi kA varNana AyA hai| inheM jainadharma kA upAsaka digamvara zramaNa mAnA hai| yajurveda,

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anekAnta/38 Rgveda meM RSabhadeva evaM ariSTanemi kI stuti kI gii| nepAla kA prAcIna itihAsa jainijma ina vihAra pRSTha-7 jaina dharma kI prAcInatA ko svIkAratA hai| bauddha dharma ke granthoM meM bhI jaina dharma ke saMbaMdha meM ullekha haiN| itihAsa meM tIna bharatoM kA ullekha AyA hai| 1. RSabhedava ke putra bharata jo sUryavaMzI the jainadharma ke upAsaka aura cakravartI hue| ye RSabhadeva ke kAla meM hue| vaidika zAstra ke anusAra satayuga thaa| 2. dazaratha putra bharata ye bhI sUryavaMzI the jainadharma ke upAsaka the aura rAma ke pratinidhi ke rUpa meM zAsaka rhe| ye munisuvrata nAtha ke kAla meM hue| vaidika zAstroM ke anusAra yaha kAla tretA yuga thaa| 3. duSyantaputra bharata ye candravaMzI the| vaidika zAstroM ke anusAra dvApura yuga thaa| candravaMzI bhArata meM ilAvRta se Aye, prathama ilAvartI rAjA purUravA AyA inakA kula ela khlaayaa| usakI ikkatIsavIM pIr3hI meM duSyanta putra bharata hue jisakA janma purUravA ke bhArata Ane ke lagabhaga 1500 varSa bAda huaa| purUravA jisa samaya yahAM AyA isa deza kA nAma bhAratavarSa thaa| isase siddha hotA hai ki RSabha kA spaSTa sambandha sUryavaMzI RSabha ke putra bharata se hai| ___ "uttaraM yatsamudrasya himavada dakSiNe ca yt| varSaM tad bhArataM nAma yatreyaM bhAratI prjaa|| vAyu purANa meM a.-45-75, 33/52 bharataH Adityastasya bhA bhAratI inhIM bharata ko yogI RSabhedava tIrthakara ke putra cakravartI ko zramaNa saMskRti kA upAsaka mAnA hai| uparokta tathyoM se spaSTa hai ki jainadharma evaM zramaNa saMskRti anAdi nidhana evaM prAcIna hai| inhIM bhagavAn RSabhedava ke putra bharata cakravartI kA putra jo pUrva paryAya meM purUravA bhIla thA, jisane jaina muni se mAMsa-madhu na khAne kA vrata liyA thA tathA sallekhanA dhAraNa kara zarIra tyAgane ke pazcAt bharata cakravartI kA putra mArIca huA aura unhoMne apane bAbA RSabhadeva se kakSa mahAkakSa Adi rAjA-mahArAjoM ke sAtha dIkSA lI, magara bhUkha-pyAsa, garmI-sardI kI vedanA ko sahana nahIM kara skaa| ataH pathabhraSTa ho gayA aura apane bAbA kI pUjyatA kI bhAvanA se trasta ho 363 anya mata pracalita kiye| isake bAda ananta bhavoM ko tyAgakara aNuvrata dhAraNa kara samyaktvapUrvaka sallekhanA dhAraNa kara zarIra chodd'aa| isake bAda samyaktva ke prabhAva se dasaveM bhava meM caitrazuklA terasa vihAra prAnta ke vaizAlI nagara ke kuNDalapura grAma meM rAjA siddhArtha

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anekAnta/36 ke yahAM mAtA trizalA ke udara se janma huaa| devoM ne Akara janmotsava mnaayaa| mahAvIra Ajanma brahmacArI rhe| tIsa varSa kI umra meM mArgazIrSa kRSNA dasavIM ko digambara dIkSA lI aura bAraha varSa taka ghora tApa kiyaa| 30 varSa taka kevalI avasthA meM saMsArI logoM kI bhrAntiyoM ko dUra kara dharma kA mArga btaayaa| usa samaya rAjA zreNika mukhya zrotA the tathA 72 varSa kI Ayu meM kArtika kRSNA amAvasyA ko karmoM kI kAlimA ko kATakara pAvApura se mokSa prApta kiyaa| inheM mokSa gaye 2556 varSa ho gaye inake mokSa jAne ke samaya caturthakAla meM 3 sAla sAr3he ATha mAha zeSa the| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, kuzIla aura parigraha kA tyAga karate hue AtmA ke kalyANa hetu puruSArtha karate hue sva ko jAnane kA mArga dikhlaayaa| ahiMsA, satya, acaurSa aparigraha brahmacarya tapa tyAga evaM anekAntavAda kA mAga 'dikhlaayaa| isa mArga para cala kara puruSArtha karake jIvamAtra bhagavAn ho sakatA hai| AvazyakatA svayaM ko jAnane kI hai| samyak darzana, samyak jJAna, samyak cAritra ko dhAraNa karane kI AvazyakatA hai| apane vikArI bhAvoM ko chor3akara sva evaM para ko bheda dRSTi se jAnakara nirgrantha bananA hogA karma kI kAlimA ko jisa dina hama kATa daMge bhagavAna mahAvIra kI taraha janma maraNa kI vedanA se rahita siddha pada ko prApta kara leNge| Aja hamane bhagavAn mahAvIra evaM unake siddhAntoM ko bhulA diyA hai| cAroM tarapha AtaMkavAda hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, parigraha evaM kuzIla kA vAtAvaraNa hai| daheja kI balavedI para striyoM kI hatyA kI jA rahI hai| bhrUNaparIkSaNa ke nAma para garbha girAkara hatyA kI jA rahI hai| koI cIja zuddha nahIM mila rahI hai| abhI vejITebila evaM ghI meM carbI milAne ke udAharaNa sAmane Aye haiN| ekatarapha sampatti kucha hAthoM meM kendrita ho rahI hai to dUsarI tarapha bahuta se logoM ko eka bAra bhI bhojana nasIba nhiiN| corI-DakaitI-apaharaNa kI ghaTanAeM carama sImA para haiN| cAroM tarapha AtaMkavAda phaila rahA hai| aphIma mAphiyAoM kI sampatti hathiyAra kharIdakara saMsAra meM AtaMkavAda phailA rahI hai| zarAba, mITa, aphIma Adi nasIlI cIjoM kA pracalana bar3ha rahA hai| saMyukta rASTra mahAsaMgha bhI apane ko asahAya mahasUsa kara rahA hai| mahilAoM ko vyabhacAriNI banAyA jA rahA hai| dharma karma ko hama bhUlate jA rahe haiM deza meM asatya evaM bhraSTAcAra kA vAlavAlA hai| kucha loga TaiksoM kI corI kara rahe haiN| nyAya vyavasthA kAryapAlikA evaM vidhAnazakti bhraSTAcAra meM lipta hai| deza kI rakSA evaM cikitsA Adi meM bhI kamIzana liyA jA rahA hai| hara vastu meM milAvaTa jArI hai| rAjA kA jaisA

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caritra hotA hai vaisA hI prajA anusaraNa karatI hai Aja maMtrI paripada ke sadasyoM meM aise loga bhI maujUda haiM jinapara corI, DakaitI, hatyA, AtaMkavAda, Taiksa corI Adi ke keza haiM phira janatA ko nyAya kahAM milegA prajAtaMtra ko padalolupI dalabaduoM evaM bhraSTa rAjanItijJoM ne badanAma kara diyA hai| vizvabandhutva kI bhAvanA kA lopa ho rahA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke siddhAnta satya, ahiMsA, acaurya, brahmacarya, aparigraha, tyAga, tapasyA anekAntavAda ko apanAkara vizva bandhutva kI bhAvanA ko sAkAra kiyA jA sakatA hai tathA deza meM vyApta kurItiyoM AtaMkavAda bhukhamarI berojagArI daheja prathA bhraSTAcAra milAvaTa hiMsA jhUTha, corI, parigraha Adi se mukti mila sakatI hai tathA saMsAra meM vizva bandhutva kI bhAvanAoM ko bar3hAkara mahAtmA gAMdhI ke satya ahiMsA evaM vinobA bhAve ke vizva bandhutva kI bhAvanAoM ko sAkAra rUpa diyA jA sakatA hai| -58e/40, jyoti nagara, kheriyA roDa, AgarA (u0pra0) 'anekAnta' AjIvana sadasyatA zulka : 10 1.00 ru. vArSika mUlya : 6 ru., isa aMka kA mUlya : 1 rupayA 50 paise yaha aMka svAdhyAyazAlAoM evaM maMdiroM kI mA~ga para niHzulka vidvAna lekhaka apane vicAroM ke lie svatantra haiN| yaha Avazyaka nahIM ki sampAdaka-maNDala lekhaka ke vicAroM se sahamata ho| patra meM vijJApana evaM samAcAra prAyaH nahIM lie jaate| saMpAdana parAmarzadAtA : zrI padmacandra zAstrI isa aMka ke saMpAdaka : DA. jaya kumAra jaina prakAzaka : zrI bhAratabhUpaNa jaina, eDavokeTa, vIra sevA maMdira, naI dillI-2 mudraka : mAsTara priMTarsa, navIna zAhadaga, dillI-32 * Donations are exempted under the 80G, of Income Tax Act. Regd. with the Ragistrar of Newspaper at R.No. 10591/62

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anekAnta zrI sammeda zikhara aMka vIra sevA maMdira 21 dariyAgaMja, naI dillI 110000

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vIra sevA maMdira kA traimAsika anekAnta pravartaka : A. jugalakizora mukhtAra 'yugavIra' siddhabhakti varSa - 53 kiraNa - 2 apraila-jUna 2000 sampAdaka : DaoN. jayakumAra jaina parAmarzadAtA : paM. padmacandra zAstrI AjIvana sadasyatA 1100/ vArSika zulka 15/ prakAzaka : bhArata bhUSaNa jaina, eDavokeTa aTThavihakammamukke aTThaguNaDDhe aNovame siddhe / mudraka : mAsTara priMTarsa - 110032 aTThamapuDhaviNiviTThe NiTThiyakajje ya vaMdimo NiccaM // ATha prakAra ke karmoM se yukta ATha guNoM se sampanna, aSTaya pRthivI meM sthita evaM kRttakRtya siddhoM kI maiM nitya vandanA karatA huuN| isa aMka kA mUlya 5/ maMdiroM ke lie niHzulka diMtuvaraNANalAhaM buhayaNa jaramaraNajanmarahiyA te siddhA mama subhattijuttassa / pariyatthaNaMparamasuddhaM // jarA, maraNa aura janma se rahita ve siddha bhagavAna mujhe, samIcIna bhakti se yukta janoM dvArA prArthita paramazuddha jJAna lAbha deN| vIra sevA maMdira 21, dariyAgaMja, naI dillI-110002 dUrabhASa : 325022 saMsthA ko dI gaI sahAyatA rAzi para dhArA 80 jI ke aMtargata Ayakara meM chUTa (raji. Ara 10591/62)

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anekAnta/53-2. %% %%% % %%% %%% %% %% %%% isa aMka meM 1. siddha bhakti 2. OM namaH siddhebhyaH - paM. padmacandra zAstrI 3. zAzvata tIrthAdhirAja - DaoN. jayakumAra jaina 4. jaina saMskRti kI mUla dharohara - subhASa jaina (I) vandanA gIta zrI sammeda zikhara jI (II) pUjA zrI sammeda zikhara jI (III) zrI sammeda zikhara kI AratI (IV) kIrtana sammeda zikhara jI (1) sAMvaliyA svAmI (VI) tIrtha hamArA (VII) sAMvaliyA lokagIta (VIII) calo re bhaI zivapura ko 5. zrI sammeda zikhara-mahAna siddhakSetra - paM. balabhadra jaina 6. hamAre pUrvajoM kA yogadAna aura hamArA kartavya 7. AcArya vidyAsAgara jI kA saMdeza 8. zikhara jI TrasTa kA gaThana vizeSa sUcanA : vidvAna lekhaka apane vicAroM ke lie svatantra haiN| yaha Avazyaka nahIM ki sampadAka unake vicAroM se sahamata ho| patra meM prAyaH vijJAna evaM samAcAra nahIM lie jaate| - %%%%%%%% %%%%% %% %%% %%%%%%

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kanekAnta/53-2 %%%% %%% %% % %%%%% %% %% OM namaH siddhebhyaH - - - siddhapada AtmA kI sarvocca svAbhAvika aisI avasthA hai jise prApta kara bhava bhramaNa se chuTakArA mila jAtA hai| jaina dharma meM isa pada prApti hetu digambaratva dhAraNa kara tapa, tyAga, vrata, saMyama, dhyAnAdi kA vidhAna hai| jisa sthAna para aise sAdhuoM kA nimitta mile, vaha ___ sthAna bhI tapasvI saMtoM ke prabhAva se paramapUjya ho jAtA hai 'kITo'pi sumana:saMgAdArohatisatAM ziraH' - - - - - - anAdi nidhana zrI sammeda zikhara ko jaisA saubhAgya prApta hai, vaisA anya kisI kSetra ko prApta nahIM hai| yahAM se bhUtakAla ke sabhI tIrthaMkaroM aura vartamAna kAla ke bIsa tIrthaMkaroM aura asaMkhyAta muniyoM ko siddhapada kI prApti kA suyoga milA hai| etadartha isa parvata ke kaNa-kaNa kA sadA se bhakti-bhAva pUrvaka vandana hotA rahA hai| hameM parama harSa hai ki zrI subhASa jaina (zakuna prakAzana) mahAsaciva vIra sevA maMdira ne zrI sammeda zikhara kSetra rakSaNa meM saMlagna rahate hue, bhakti meM bhAva vibhora hokara, svayaM ke bhAvoM meM pavitratA arjana kara bhaktigIta, AratI va pUjana likhakara sarva sAmAnya ke lie bhI puNyArjana kA avasara pradAna kiyA hai| isa zubha kArya ke lie zubhakAmanAeM va AzIrvAda ke sAtha bhAvanA bhAtA hUM, aise hI AtmakalyANa mArga meM unakI sadaiva pravRtti banI rhe| - padmacandra zAstrI % %%%%%%% %%% %%%%%%% %%%%

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anekAnta/522 %%% %%%%% %%(Tu /% %%%% %% %%% zAzvata tIrthAdhirAja bhAratIya saMskRti ke antargata 'tIrthATana' kA viziSTa sthAna hai| sabhI dharmoM meM tIrthakSetroM kI vandanA karanA mAnava-jIvana kA anivArya aMga mAnA gayA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki pratyeka vyakti kisI-na-kisI vaya meM tIrthayAtrA ke lie lAlAyita rahatA hai| zramaNa saMskRti ke antargata una una sthAnoM ko tIrthakSetra ke rUpa meM bahumAna diyA gayA hai, jahAM para tIrthaMkaroM ke atizaya hue haiM yA jahAM se unhoMne nirvANa prApta kiyA hai| atizaya prAyaH devakRta mAne gae haiM aura unakA prabhAva kucha kAla-vizeSa meM hI hotA hai, isIlie samagra jaina paramparAgata dArzanika vivecanA meM mokSa ko hI sarvopari sthAna diyA gayA hai| saubhAgya se hameM jaina paramparA se sambaddha atizaya kSetra aura siddhakSetra ke rUpa meM aneka kSetra prApta haiM, udAharaNa ke lie- uttara meM himAlaya-kailAza parvata, jahAM se Adi tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva ne nirvANa prApta kiyaa| bihAra to zramaNa paramparA kA hRdaya-sthala rahA hai| bihAra sthita sammedAcala zAzvata tIrthakSetra ke rUpa meM suvikhyAta hai| yaha to sarvavidita hai ki vartamAna kAla meM sammeda zikhara se bIsa tIrthaMkaroM ne nirvANa prApta kiyA hai aura asaMkhya muni bhI vahAM se mokSa gae haiN| bihAra prAnta meM eka nadI par3atI hai| jise 'karmanAsA nadI' ke nAma se jAnA jAtA hai| isa viSaya meM jainetara logoM meM yaha dhAraNA hai ki isa nadI ke pAra karate hI samasta karma naSTa ho jAte haiN| yaha dhAraNA kaba aura kaise panapI, yaha zodha-khoja kA viSaya ho sakatA hai, parantu yadi gambhIratA se cintana kiyA jAya to spaSTa hogA ki bihAra zramaNa paramparA ke kendra rUpa meM vikhyAta thA aura tIrthaMkaroM ke prabhAva meM jo bhI vyakti AtA thA, vaha unakA bhakta ho jAtA thaa| yaha to zramaNa paramparA ke tatkAlIna prabhAva kI pratIka rUpa meM saMsUcanA mAtra hai| ___ tIrthaMkara mahAvIra ke pUrva 23veM tIrthaMkara pArzvanAtha kA lokottara prabhAva thaa| unhIM ke nAma se zAzvata sammeda zikhara 'pArzvanAtha hila' ke nAma se %%%% %%%%% % %%% %%%%% %% %

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kAnta/53-2 %%%%%%%%% % %%% % vizruta hai| Aja bhI sampUrNa bhArata meM utkhanana se prApta mUrtiyoM meM pArzvanAtha kI pratimAeM bahutAyata se milatI haiN| bhagavAna pArzvanAtha saMkaTamocaka aura vighnahartA ke rUpa meM bhI zrAvakoM ke ArAdhya haiN| ArAdhanA, stuti, bhajana, kIrtana tIrthaMkara ke guNAnuvAda kA eka sazakta mAdhyama hai| 'guNeSu anurAgaH bhakniH ' guNoM ke prati anurAga hI bhakti hai aura niSkAma bhakti ke mAdhyama se hI nivRtti kA mArga prazasta hotA hai| bodhi-samAdhi nirvANa ke lie aura zubhopayoga ke lie bhakti hI ekamAtra sambala hai| chadmastha zrAvaka kA upayoga bhI isa pUrNa bhakti meM ramatA hai| viSaya-kaSAyoM kI Atyantika nivRtti vItarAgatbhAva se hotI hai aura usa vItarAga bhAva kI prApti ke nimitta tIrtha-vandanA aura tIrtha-bhakti kI svAbhAvika pravRtti pAyI jAtI hai| A0 samantabhadra Adi pramukha AcAryoM ne bhI bhakti pUrNa stuti ke mAdhyama se upayoga meM sthiratA prApta kI thii| A0 samantabhadra aura A0 mAnatuMga kI bhakti se kramaza: bhasma vyAdhiroga kA zamana honA aura tAloM kA TUTanA suvidita hai| kavivara dyAnatarAya jI ne sammeda zikhara kI vandanA aura mAhAtmya ko jisa bahumAna ke sAtha rekhAMkita kiyA hai, vaha anukaraNIya hai| Aja bhI isa siddhakSetra ke prati jo anurAga "bhakti aura samarpaNa kI bhAvanA hai vaha siddhabhUmi se AtmakalyANa kI bhAvanA ko dRr3ha karane ke lie hI hai| adhunAtana svara lahariyoM meM bhajana, pUjana-kIrtana Adi kA prAyaH abhAva-sA thA jisakI pUrti kA eka stutya prayAsa zrI subhASa jaina (zakuna prakAzana) ne kiyA hai| vizvAsa hai ki isa bhakti pUrNa saMracanA se sAdharmI jana lAbha lekara AtmakalyANa meM pravRtta hoNge| isI bhAvanA se anekAnta kA yaha aMka sammeda zikhara aMka ke rUpa meM prakAzita kiyA jA rahA hai| -sampAdaka % %%%%%%%%%% %% %%%%%%%%

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anekAnta/5302 %%% %%% %% % %% %%%% jaina saMskRti kI mUla dharohara sammeda zikhara jI zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikhara jI jainiyoM kA sarvAdhika pUjanIyavandanIya siddha-kSetra hai| isa anAdi nidhana tIrtha kSetra kA anupama mAhAtmya hai| pratyeka kAla kI caubIsI ke tIrthaMkaroM ne zikhara jI se nirvANa prApta kiyA hai, parantu kAla-doSa ke prabhAva se vartamAna caubIsI ke bIsa tIrthaMkara hI yahAM se mokSa gae haiN| zAstroM ke anusAra tIrthaMkaroM ke nirvANa-sthaloM ko indra ne apane merudaNDa se cinhita kiyA thA, isalie unhIM sthAnoM para tIrthaMkaroM ke caraNa-cinha pratiSThita kiye gaye haiM, jo hamArI zAzvata AsthA aura saMskRti ke pratIka haiN| bhAvanA yaha hai ki hama bhI tIrthaMkaroM ke pada-cinhoM para calakara apanA muktimArga prazasta kreN| jaina-darzana meM nirvANa prApta karanA aMtima lakSya mAnA gayA hai, isIlie hama apane maMdiroM meM tIrthaMkaroM ke jinabimba pratiSThita kara unakI pUjA-upAsanA karake Atma-kalyANa ke mArga para agrasara hote haiN| yadi ina tIrthaMkaroM ne zikharajI se mokSa prApta na kiyA hotA to maMdiroM meM unakI pratimA pratiSThita karane kA koI aucitya nahIM raha jaataa| vastutaH sammeda zikhara hamArI saMskRti kA mUla AdhAra hai| jaina samAja kA pratyeka vyakti (mahilA-bAla-vRddha) asIma zraddhA ke vazIbhUta Aja bhI zuddha bhAva se naMge pairoM 27 kilomITara paidala calakara zikharajI kI vandanA ko jIvana meM prAthamikatA detA hai| apanI isa pavitra bhAvanA kI pUrti ke nimitta vandanArthI jaba gaNadhara ToMka para pahuMcatA hai to yAtrA kI thakAna ko bhUlakara, usakA mana vairAgya bhAvanA se paripUrNa hokara harSa-vibhora ho uThatA hai, kAraNa hai, guru gaNadhara ke prati vaha kRtajJa bhAva, jisase jinendra praNIta tattvoM kA bodha hotA hai aura ajJAna-aMdhakAra miTatA hai| sAkSAta upakArI hone se hI sarvaprathama gaNadhara ToMka kI vandanA karake parvatarAja ke vibhinna zikharoM para sthita tIrthaMkara ToMkoM kI vandanA kI jAtI hai| IsA kI prathama zatAbdI ke jainAcArya kundakunda svAmI ne nirvANakANDa gAthA meM zrI sammeda zikhara jI kI vandanA ina zabdoM meM kI hai %% %% %%% %%% %%%% %% %%%%%

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anekAnta/53-2 LOVE 'bIsaM tu jiNavariMdA amarAsura vaMdidA dhudkilesaa| sammedegiri sihare NivvANa gayA NamoM lesiN||' arthAta : 'deva-dAnavoM se vaMdita bIsa jinarAjoM ne anAdi kAlIna doSoM ko naSTa kara sammeda zikhara se nirvANa prApta kiyA, una sabhI ko maiM namana karatA huuN|' kAlAMtara meM bhI zrI zikharajI kI gaurava-gAthA ko aneka zraddhAvanata bhakti-rasika kaviyoM ne jIvanta rkhaa| kavivara dyAnatarAya jI kI ye paMktiyAM pratyeka bhakta ke kaMTha se guMjita hokara unakI zraddhA ko puSTa karatI haiM : "eka bAra bande jo koI, tAhi naraka pazu gati nahIM hoI' / tIrthaMkaroM ke atirikta sammeda zikhara se asaMkhya munirAjoM ne bhI Atma-dhyAna lagAkara nirvANa prApta kiyA hai, isalie isa parvatarAja kA kaNa-kaNa pUjanIya hai, vandanIya hai| bIsavIM zatAbdI ke mahAna saMta pUjya gaNeza prasAdajI varNI ko to yaha sthAna itanA bhAyA ki vaha apane aMtima samaya taka zikharajI ke pAdamUla IsarI meM sthita hokara AtmakalyANa ke mArga para avirAma calate rhe| samaya badalatA hai, AsthA nahIM bdltii| Aja bhI jaina samAja meM zikharajI ke prati asIma zraddhA hai aura isIlie samAja meM usakI surakSA va vikAsa ke lie tatparatA vidyamAna hai| isI bhAvanA ke anurUpa zikharajI-bhakti ke sarala bhASA meM kucha gIta, kIrtana, AratI va pUjana loka-gItoM kI dhunoM ke mAdhyama se prastuta karane kA vinamra prayAsa kiyA gayA hai, tAki samAja ke sabhI prabuddha varga inheM AsAnI se hRdayaMgama karake laya-tAla ke sAtha gAkara zikharajI ke prati apanI AsthA ko adhika prabhAvI banA skeN| zikharajI kI yaha gItAMjali bhaktoM ke hRdaya meM tanika bhI dharma-prabhAvanA pravAhita kara sakI to yaha prayAsa saphala samajhA jaaegaa| Apake sujhAva sadaiva merA mArgadarzana karane meM sahAyaka hoNge| -subhASa jaina %% %% %%%%%%%%% % %%%%

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%% anekAnta/53-2 %% %%% %% %% %% %% %%%%% % vandanA gIta zrI sammeda zikharajI pUjya zikhara sammeda hmaaraa| saba mila kara boleM jykaaraa|| yaha anAdi se tIrtha isI pr| nyochAvara tana-mana-dhana sArA // pUjya zikhara sammeda hmaaraa| saba mila kara boleM jykaaraa|| bIsa zramaNapatha ke tiirthNkr| mukta hue haiM isa parvata para / agaNita munigaNa tapa dhAraNa kr| siddha hue saba karma khapA kara // pApa miTe darzana se saaraa| pUjya zikhara sammeda hmaaraa|| - 1 jo yAtrI vandana ko jaate| asura bhItarI dUra bhgaate|| unake saba saMkaTa kaTa jaate| ve saba manavAMchita phala pAte // tiryaMca gati na mile dubaaraa| pUjya zikhara sammeda hamArA / / - 2 naMge pairoM, zuddha bhAva se| vandana karate sabhI cAva se|| gaNadhara ToMka karo aaraadhn| jinavANI jI ke prabhAva se|| mokSa-mArga kA khulatA dvaaraa| pUjya zikhara sammeda hamArA // - 3 bhavya-jIva hI darzana krte| caraNoM kA prakSAlana krte|| calate siddhoM ke cinhoM pr| pUjana karate arcana krte|| janma maraNa se ho chuttkaaraa| pUjya zikhara sammeda hamArA // - 4 svAdhyAya se jJAna bddh'aayeN| nija-para kI pahacAna bnaayeN| kareM tapasyA karma nshaayeN| nizcita hI jinavara pada paayeN| pApa miTeM, mana ho ujiyaaraa| pUjya zikhara sammeda hmaaraa|| - 5 Ao! milakara jAyeM saba jn| kareM sameda zikhara ke darzana // bhaktibhAva se dhyAna lgaayeN| pada-cinhoM kA karake vandana / / 'subhASa zakuna' kA ho nistaaraa| pUjya zikhara sammeda hmaaraa|| - 6 % %% %% %%% %%% %%% %%% % %%% %

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% anekAnta/53-2 %% %% %%%% %% %% %%%%% %%% zrI sammeda zikharajI pUjana zAzvata hai parivartita jaga meM tIrtharAja sammeda zikhara mukta hue pratyeka kAla kI caubIsI ke tIrthaMkara .. kAla-doSa se vartamAna meM mokSa gae viMzati jinavara indradeva ne merudaNDa se cinha race mokSa-sthala para ........... 2 pada-cinhoM para ToMka banI haiM UMce-UMce zikharoM para jaya-jaya kAroM se anuguMjita hai yaha dharatI yaha ambara agaNita muniyoM ne parvata se siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kara isI lie pUre parvata kA pAvana hai kaNa-kaNa patthara vairAgya bhAvanA jAgRta hotI isa tIratha kA darzana kara pada-cinhoM se prerita hokara bar3ha jAyeM mukti patha para ........... 5 mokSa gae una siddhoM kA ahvAna kareM hama sumarana kara siddha parameSThI ke guNa gAkara pUja racAUM parvata para ........... 6 oM hrIM zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikhara atra avatara avatara saMbauSaT / oM hrIM zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikhara atra tiSTha ThaH tthH| oM hrIM zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikhara atra mama sannihito bhava bhava vaSaT / mana kA maila miTAne ko nazvara tana dhotA AyA huuN| mana kI kAluSa miTI na phira bhI, soca soca pachatAyA huuN| nirmala jala kA kalaza liye sammeda zikhara para AyA huuN| mithyA maila dhule merA, maiM siddha pada pAne AyA huuN| oM hrIM siddhakSetrobhyo namaH zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikharAya janmajarA mRtyu vinAzanAya jalaM nirvapAmIti svAhA-1 tana mana zItala rakhane ko maiM candana khUba lagAtA huuN| tApa kaSAya nahIM miTa pAtA, soca-soca pachatAtA huuN| kezara mizrita candana le sammeda zikhara para AyA huuN| manda kaSAya ho jAyaM merI maiM siddha pada pAne AyA huuN| %% %%%% %%%% %%%% %% %%%% %

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10 % anekAnta/53-2 %%%%%% %%% % %% %% %% %%% % oM hrIM siddhakSetrobhyo namaH zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikharAya bhava AtApa vinAzanAya candanaM nirvapAmIti svAhA-2 haiM caurAsI lAkha yoniyA~, lauTa-lauTa kara AyA huuN| karma-cakra meM phaMsA rahA hUM, kalapA hUM, pachatAyA huuN| zveta varaNa ke cuna akSata sammeda zikhara para lAyA huuN| karma-baMdha se chuTa jAUM akSaya pada pAne AyA huuN| oM hrIM siddhakSetrobhyo namaH zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikharAya akSaya pada prAptAya akSatAn nirvapAmIti svAhA-3 kAyA ke kalpita karane ko sumana sugaMdhita lAtA huuN| kAma-vedanA miTa nahiM pAtI, soca-soca pachatAtA huuN| pArijAta ke puSpa cune, sammeda zikhara para lAyA huuN| viSaya-vAsanA nasa jAye, maiM siddha pada pAne AyA huuN| oM hrIM siddhakSetrobhyo namaH zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikharAya kAma-bANa vidhvaMsanAya puSpaM nirvayAmIti svAhA-4 . nazvara deha kI puSTi ko nita SaTrasa vyaMjana khAtA huuN| udara pUrti ho nahiM pAtI, soca-soca pachatAtA huuN| sadanevaja pakavAna lie sammeda zikhara para AyA huuN| kSudhA roga miTa jAya merA maiM siddha pada pAne AyA huuN| oM hrIM siddhakSetrobhyo namaH zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikharAya kSadhA roga vinAzanAya naivedyaM nirvapAmIti svAhA-5' samyak jJAna mArga pAne ko dIpa jalAtA AyA huuN| mana kA timira nahIM miTa pAyA, soca-soca pachatAyA huuN| ratna jar3ita ghRta dIpaka le sammeda zikhara para AyA huuN| naza jAye ajJAna-timira, maiM siddha pada pAne AyA huuN| %%%%%% %% %%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%

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anekAnta/53-2 %%%%%%%% % %% %%%%%%%%% oM hrIM siddhakSetrobhyo namaH zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikharAya moha aMdhakAra vinAzanAya dIpaM nirvapAmIti svAhA-6 karma- cakra se bacane ko agnI meM dhUpa jalAtA huuN| rAga dveSa miTa sakA nahIM, yaha soca-soca pachatAtA huuN| agara tagara kI dhUpa sugaMdhita bhakti-bhAva se lAyA huuN| AThoM karma dahana ho jAeM, siddha pada pAne AyA huuN| oM hrIM siddhakSetrobhyo namaH zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikharAya aSTa karma dahanAya dhUpaM nirvapAmIti svAhA-7 sAMsArika phala-rasa cakhane ko, bAra-bAra lalacAyA huuN| Atma rasa cakha sakA nahIM, maiM soca-soca pachatAyA huuN| bhAMti-bhAMti ke uttama phala sammeda zikhara para lAyA huuN| nija svabhAva meM A jAUM maiM siddha pada pAne AyA huuN| oM hrIM siddhakSetrobhyo namaH zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikharAya mokSa phala prAptAya phalaM nirvapAmIti svAma-8 karma-zakti kSaya karane ko maiM argha car3hAtA AyA hai| nija guNa maiM pahacAna na pAyA, soca-soca pachatAyA huuN| aSTa dravya kA argha saMjo sammeda zikhara para AyA hN| ratnatraya nidhI mila jAe, maiM siddha pada pAne AyA huuN| oM hrIM siddhakSetrobhyo namaH zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikharAya anarghya pada prAptAya argha nirvapAmIti svAhA-9 pUjya zikhara sammeda para, pUjUM maiM pd-chaap| miTa jAyeM isa janma meM, janama-janama ke pApa // krama se kUToM para sabhI, kaleM vaMdanA jaap| jaga ke baMdhana tor3akara , dUra kala saMtApa / (puSpAJjalikSipet) % %%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%%% %%%%%

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anekAnta/53-2 %%%%%%%%% % %%%%%% %%% vandanA mArga para sthita ToMkoM kI kramavAra arghAvali gaNadhara ToMka-1 jinavANI kI vyAkhyA karake jIvoM kA upakAra kiyaa| isIlie zrI gaNadhara jI kA sabane jaya jaya kAra kiyaa| jinarAjoM kI ToMka se pahale vandana hai zrI gaNadhara kaa| jinake tejasvI prakAza se timira miTe jIvana bhara kaa|| oM hrIM jinavANI ke vyAkhyAtA zrI gaNadhara jI mahArAja ke pada-cinhoM ko bArambAra namaskAra argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| jJAnadhara kUTa-2 'jJAna' kUTa para siddha pada pAyA 'kunthunAtha' tIrthakara ne| indra devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane / isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM jJAnadhara kUTa se zrI kuMthunAtha jinendAdi chiyAnave kor3A kor3I chiyAnave karor3a battIsa lAkha chiyAnave hajAra sAta sau biyAlIsa muni siddha hue tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| mitradhara kUTa-3 'mitra' kUTa para siddha pada pAyA 'namInAtha' tIrthaMkara ne| indra devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane / isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara / / oM hrIM mitradhara kUTa se zrI naminAtha jinendrAdi nau sau kor3A kor3I eka araba paiMtAlIsa lAkha sAta hajAra nau sau biyAlIsa muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

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anekAnta/53-2 13 %%%% %% %%%% % % %% %% % %%Bu nATaka kUTa-4 'nATaka' kUTa pe siddha pada pAyA 'arahanAtha' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane // isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kara / pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM nATaka kUTa se zrI arahanAtha jinendrAdi ninyAnave karor3a ninyAnave lAkha ninyAnave hajAra nau sau ninyAnave muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| saMbala kUTa-5 'saMbala' kUTa pe siddha pada pAyA 'mallinAtha' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane // isI kaTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM saMbala kUTa se zrI mallinAtha jinendrAdi chiyAnave karor3a muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| saMkula kUTa-6 'saMkula' kUTa pe siddha pada pAyA 'zreyAMsa' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA krne|| isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM saMkula kUTa se zreyAMsanAtha jinendrAdi chiyAnave kor3A kor3I chiyAnave karor3a chiyAnave lAkha nau hajAra pAMca sau biyAlIsa muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| suprabha kaTa-1 'suprabha' kUTa para siddha pada pAyA 'puSpadaMta' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane // isI kaTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // %% % %% % %% % %%%%% %% %% % %

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14 anekAnta/53-2 %%%%%%%%% % % %%%%%%%% oM hrIM suprabha kUTa se zrI puSpadaMta jinendrAdi eka kor3A kor3I ninyAnave lAkha sAta hajAra cAra sau assI muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana- kAya se vandana ardhaM nirvapAmIti svaahaa| mohana kUTa-8 'mohana' kUTa pe siddha pada pAyA 'padmaprabhu' tIrthakara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane // isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara / / oM hrIM mohana kUTa se zrI padmaprabhu jinendrAdi ninyAnave karor3a satAsI lAkha taiMtAlIsa hajAra sAta sau sattAIsa muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| nirajara kUTa-1 'nirajara' kUTa pe siddha pada pAyA 'munisuvrata' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane // isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kara / pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM nirajara kUTa se zrI munisuvrata nAtha jinendrAdi ninyAnave kor3A kor3I satAnave karor3a nau lAkha nau sau ninyAnave muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| lalita kaTa-10 'lalita' kUTa para siddha pada pAyA 'candraprabhu' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane // isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // %%% %%% %%%%%%%%% %% % %%%%

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15 anekAnta/53 -2 %%%% %%%%%%% % %%% %% % %%% oM hrIM lalita kUTa se zrI candaprabhu jinendrAdi nau sau caurAsI araba bahAttara karor3a assI lAkha caurAsI hajAra pAMca sau pacAnave muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| zrI AdinAtha bhagavAna kA vandana-11 mokSa gae sammeda zikhara para kAla-doSa se bIsa jineza / kunda kunda svAmI karate haiM bIsoM ko hI namana vizeSa / / AdinAtha tIrthaMkara kA hai mukti dhAma kailAza zikhara / kara unakA guNagAna, car3hAU~ arghya unhIM kA sumarana kara // oM hrIM kailAza parvata se zrI AdinAtha jinendrAdi dasa hajAra muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| vidyutavara kUTa-12 'vidyutavara' se siddha pada pAyA 'zItalajI' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA krne|| isI kaTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara / / oM hrIM vidyutavara kUTa se zrI zItalanAtha jinendrAdi aThAraha kor3A kor3I biyAlIsa karor3a battIsa lAkha biyAlIsa hajAra nau sau pAMca muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| svayaMbhU kUTa-13 'svayaMbhU' kUTa pe siddha pada pAyA 'anantanAtha' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane / isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM svayaMbhU kUTa se zrI anantanAtha jinendrAdi chiyAnave kor3A kor3I sattara karor3a sattara lAkha sattara hajAra sAta sau muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %

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16 anekAnta/53-2 Ting Ting Ting Ting Ting Ting Ting Ting Ting %() Bu Bu Ting Ting Ting Ting Ting Ting dhavala kUTa-14 dhavala' kUTa para siddha pada pAyA 'saMbhava jI' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane / isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kara / pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAU jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM dhavala kUTa se zrI sabhaMva nAtha jinendrAdi nau kor3A kor3I bahattara lAkha biyAlIsa hajAra pAMca sau muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| zrI vAsupUjya bhagavAna kA vandana-15 mokSa gae sammeda zikhara para kAla-doSa se bIsa jineza / kunda kunda svAmI karate haiM bIsoM ko hI namana vizeSa / / vAsupUjya tIrthaMkara kA hai mukti dhAma maMdAra zikhara / kara unakA guNagAna, car3hAU~ arghya unhIM kA sumarana kara // oM hrIM campApurI ke maMdAra giri se zrI vAsupUjya jinendrAdi eka hajAra muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| Ananda kUTa-16 'Ananda' kUTa pe siddha pada pAyA abhinandana' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane / isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kara / pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara / / oM hrIM Ananda kUTa se zrI abhinandana jinendrAdi bahattara kor3A kor3I sattara lAkha biyAlIsa hajAra sAta sau muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| %%%%%%%%% %% %%%%%%%%%%% %

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anekAnta / 53-2 Man Man Man Man Man . . . sudatta kUTa-17 'sudatta' kUTa para siddha pada pAyA 'dharmanAtha' tIrthaMkara ne / indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane // isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kara / pada - cinhoM para ardha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM sudatta kUTa se zrI dharmanAtha jinendrAdi unatIsa kor3A kor3I unnIsa karor3a nau lAkha nau hajAra sAta sau pacAnave muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana arghaM nirvapAmIti svAhA / avicala kUTa-18 'avicala ' kUTa pe siddha pada pAyA 'sumatinAtha' tIrthaMkara ne / indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane // isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kara / pada - cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM avicala kUTa se zrI sumatinAtha jinendrAdi eka kor3A kor3I caurAsI karor3a bahattara lAkha ikyAsI hajAra sAta sau ikyAsI muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana arghaM nirvapAmIti svaahaa| (kuMdaprabhu) zAMtinAtha kUTa-19 'zAMti' kUTa para siddha pada pAyA 'zAMtinAtha' tIrthaMkara ne / indra - devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane // isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kara / pada - cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara / / vandana arghaM nirvapAmIti svaahaa| 17 oM hrIM zAMtinAtha kUTa se zrI zAMtinAtha jinendrAdi nau kor3A kor3I nau lAkha nau hajAra nau sau ninyAnave muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se Man Man !

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18 anekAnta/53-2 %%%% %%%%%%% %%%%%%% %% % zrI bhagavAna mahAvIra kA vandana-20 mokSa gae sammeda zikhara para kAla-doSa se bIsa jinesh| kunda kunda svAmI karate haiM bIsoM ko hI namana vizeSa / / mahAvIra tIrthaMkara kA hai mukti dhAma pAvA saravara / kara unakA guNagAna, car3hAU~ arghya unhIM kA sumarana kara // oM hrIM pAvApurI padma sarovara se zrI mahAvIra jinendrAdi chabbIsa muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| prabhAsa kUTa-21 'prabhAsa' kUTa pe siddha pada pAyA 'supArzvanAtha' tIrthakara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane / isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hI prabhAsa kUTa se zrI supArzvanAtha jinendrAdi unnacAsa kor3A kor3I caurAsI karor3a bahattara lAkha sAta hajAra sAta sau biyAlIsa muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| suvIra kUTa (sakula kUTa)-2n 'suvIra' kUTa pe siddha pada pAyA 'vimalanAtha' tIrthaMkara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA karane / / isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM suvIra kUTa se zrI vimalanAtha jinendrAdi sattara kor3A kor3I sATha lAkha chaH hajAra sAta sau biyAlIsa muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| %%%%% %%%% %%%%% %% %%%% %%%%

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anekAnta/53-2 %%%%%% %% %% %%% %%%% % siddhavarakUTa-23 'siddha' kUTa se siddha pada pAyA 'ajitanAtha' tIrthaMkara ne| indra- devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA krne| isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara / / oM hrIM siddhavara kUTa se zrI ajitanAtha jinendrAdi eka araba assI karor3a cauvvana lAkha muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| zrI neminAtha bhagavAna kA vandana-24 mokSa gae sammeda zikhara para kAla-doSa se bIsa jinesh| kunda kunda svAmI karate haiM bIsoM ko hI namana vizeSa // neminAtha tIrthaMkara kA hai mukti dhAma giranAra shikhr| kara unakA guNagAna car3hAU~ arghya unhIM kA sumarana kr| oM hrIM giranAra parvata se zrI neminAtha jinendrAdi bahattara karor3a sAta sau muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| svarNabhadra kaTa-25 'svarNa' kUTa para siddha pada pAyA 'pArzvanAtha' tIrthakara ne| indra-devagaNa saba mila pahuMce jinavara kI pUjA krne|| isI kUTa se munirAjoM ne siddha pada pAyA tapa dhara kr| pada-cinhoM para argha car3hAUM jAkara zrI sammeda zikhara // oM hrIM svarNabhadra kUTa se zrI pArzvanAtha jinendrAdi biyAsI karor3a caurAsI lAkha paiMtAlIsa hajAra sAta sau biyAlIsa muni siddha bhaye tinake caraNoM meM mana-vacana-kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| Ate jisake dvAra para karane karma vicheda / yaha anAdi se pUjya hai, vIrya zikhara sammeda // oM hrIM zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikhara se mukti prApta sabhI siddhoM ko mana-vacana'kAya se vandana argha nirvapAmIti svaahaa| % %%% %%%% %%% % %%%%%%%% %% %

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20 anekAnta/53-2 %% %% %% %% %% % %% %%%% %% %% jayamAla suragaNa rajakaNa pUjate, hai yaha zikhara vishaal| zuddha mana, vacatana, bhAva se, aba gAUM jymaal|| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dukhahArI girivara kI jaya ho / / -1 aisI zAMti kahAM hai jaga meN| nA dharatI para nAhiM suraga meM // dizi-dizi gUMjeM bhjnaavliyaaN| khila jAyeM antara kI kliyaaN|| khula jAyeM saba cakSu jJAna ke| jinavANI kA tathya jAna ke|| jinavANI jisane duhraaii| marma batAyA, kahI sacAI / / aise guru gaNadhara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dukhahArI girivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho||-2 yaha anAdi se mokSa-dvAra hai| isa parvata ko namaskAra hai| kATe janma-maraNa ke bNdhn| tana ke baMdhana, mana ke baMdhana / / ina zikharoM se saba tiirthNkr| mahAvratI tapalIna munIzvara // mukti-mArga para hue agrsr| siddha hue ve karma khapA kara / / tIrthakara-munivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dukhahArI girivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho||-3 isa zAzvata sammeda zikhara para / svargaloka kA vaibhava taja kara / / nita-nita deva-samUha utrtaa| jinake mukha se amRta jhrtaa| prApta unheM saba sukha ke saadhn| phira bhI karate jina-ArAdhana // saba Toko para karake puujn| dhanya- dhanya ho jAte suragaNa / / pUjA ke hara svara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dukhahArI girivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho|-4 siddha-padoM ke sara abhilaassii| jinakI cira AkAMkSA pyaasii| apanI hI tRSNA se durbl| tapa-saMyama pAlana meM asaphala / / %%%%%%%%% %%% %%%%% %% %%% %%

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21 anekAnta/53-2 %%% %%% %%% % %%% %% %%%% % mada meM sadgati ke anugaamii| vaibhava meM kAyA ke kAmI / / nara samAna vrata pAleM kaise| mahAvratI munirAjoM jaise|| vratadhArI munivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho|| dukhahArI girivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho||-5 yaha saubhAgya mAtra mAnava kaa| vrata se saMkaTa kATe bhava kaa| para, mAnava vimUr3ha ajnyaanii| sAMsArika kASAyika praannii|| icchAoM kA dAsa bnaa-saa| kuAM pI gayA, phira bhI pyaasaa|| Ao, tRpta svayaM ko krne| DhU~DheM yahA~ jJAna ke jharane / AtI dharma-lahara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dukhahArI girivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho||-6 bhava caurAsI lAkha bhavana meM / janma-maraNa ke isa baMdhana meN| pazu-gati ke dAruNa dukha prtikssnn| gAya-baila yA hiraNa Adi bn|| dukhada ApadAoM ko bhogaa| kaba taka yoM hI calanA hogaa| tIratha-dvAra mukti kA dvaaraa| jIva-jagat se ho nistaaraa|| jaina-dharma parikara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dukhahArI girivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho||-7 Agata-vigata naraka gati caarii| sahane ko dAruNa dukha bhaarii|| khela-kUda meM khoyA bcpn| kAma-roga meM bItA yauvana / / bacI-khucI bUr3hI kAyA meM / ulajhA rahA moha mAyA meN| ceta sake to ceta karma se| apanI jUna sudhAra dharma se|| bola ki tIrthaMkara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dukhahArI girivara kI jaya ho|jy sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho||-8 yaha jayamAla vinamra nivedn| yaha jayamAla namana-abhinaMdana // yaha jayamAla guNoM kA gaayn| gAU~ yaha jayamAla mudita mana / / jaya sammeda zikhara jaya girivara / isakI raja ko mastaka para dhara / / siddhoM ke cinhoM para calakara / mukta hue jaha~ agaNita munivara / / %% %%% %%%%%%%% %%%%% %Si

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22 anekAnta/53-2 %% %% %%%%% % %% %% %%%%%%% usa kaNa-kaNa prastara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dukhahArI girivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho||-9 kAla-doSa se vartamAna meM / AtmalIna kaivalya jJAna meN| caubIsI ke bIsa jineshvr| mukta hue haiM isa parvata para // indra deva ne svayaM utara kr| cinha racAye mokSa-sthala pr|| caraNa-cinha jinake aMkita haiN| zikharoM para TokeM nirmita haiN| isa dharatI-aMbara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dukhahArI girivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho|-10 kitane pApa manuja karatA hai| pagalA jIvana bhara maratA hai|| karma-baMdha se kAtaratA hai| dukha sammeda zikhara haratA hai| bhakti-bhAva se isa tIratha pr| tyAga-tapasyA ke muni-patha para / / jo Ate haiM, tara jAte haiN| jIvana sArthaka kara jAte haiN| aisI mukti-Dagara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dukhArI girivara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho // -11 jo yAtrI vaMdana ko aate| mukti hetu prerita ho jaate|| prakSAlana kara pada-chApoM kaa| doSa nasAte nija pApoM kaa|| vItarAga kA dhyAna dhare jo| jaina-dharma kA manana kare jo|| aise jaina pravara kI jaya ho| aise hara aMtara kI jaya ho / jaya aise sahacara kI jaya ho| jaya sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho| dakhahArI girivara kI jaya ho|jy sammeda zikhara kI jaya ho||-12 oM hrIM siddhakSetrobhyo namaH zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikharAya jayamAlA pUrNAghanirvapAmIti svaahaa| gAthA zikhara sammeda kI, jo bhI mana se gaay| mukti mile usa jIva ko, bhavabaMdhana kaTa jaay| (puSpAJjalikSipet) %%%%% %%%%% %%% %% %%%%%%%%%

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23 anekAnta/53-2 % %% % %%% % % % %%% zrI sammeda zikhara kI AratI AratI zrI sammeda zikhara kii| vija vinAzI zrI giravara kii| mukta hue jo una siddhoM ke, pada cinhoM kI, tIrthaMkara kI agaNita munirAjoM ke tapa kI, jaina dharma kI, dharma-pravara kI kareM AratI zrI gaNadhara kI, vANI samajhAI jinavara kI - AratI zrI... jJAna kUTa para kuMthu nAtha ko, mitra kUTa para namInAtha kI nATya kUTa para arahanAtha kI, saMvala kUTa para mallinAtha kI pUjeM saMkula kUTa jahAM se, mukti huI zreyA~sa pravara kI - AratI zrI... suprabha kUTa para puSpadaMta jI, mohana kUTa padmaprabhu vaMdita nirjara kUTa pujeM munisuvrata, lalita kUTa candA prabhu pUjita vidyuta kUTa tapasthali pAvana, zrI zItala jI tIrthaMkara kI - AratI zrI... svayaMbhU kUTa para anaMta nAtha jI, dhavala kUTa zrI saMbhava vandana dharmanAtha jI kUTa sudattA, Ananda kUTa pujeM abhinandana avicala kUTa para sumatinAtha kI, mokSa gae prabhu siddhezvara kI - AratI zrI... zAnti kUTa para zAntinAtha kI, kUTa prabhASa supArzvanAtha kI kUTa suvIra vimala kI Arati, siddha kUTa para ajita nAtha kI svarNa kUTa para pArzvanAtha kI, parvata ke kaNa-kaNa patthara kI - AratI zrI... zrI jinavara ke pada-cinhoM para, namana kareM hama zIza jhukAkara saba pUjita kUToM para jAkara, jinavANI meM dhyAna lagAkara divya dIpa se Arati karate, aMdhakAra meM sUrya prakhara kI - AratI zrI... jo yaha Arati kareM karAveM, nija jIvana meM saMyama lAveM ve saba mana-vAMchita phala pAveM, unake bhava-baMdhana kaTa jAveM aMta samaya muktI pada pAveM, sAdha ho pUrI jIvana bhara kI - AratI zrI... %% %%% % %%%% % %%% %%% %

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24 anekAnta/53-27 % %% %%% %%%%%%%% %% %% %%% kIrtana sammeda zikhara jI saba milake Aja jaya kaho sammeda zikhara jI kI mastaka jhukAke jaya kaho sammeda zikhara jI kI karmoM kA nAza hotA hai vandana se tIrtha ke pUjA sadA karate raho sammeda zikhara jI kI saba milake Aja jaya ko sammeda zikhara jI kii| mastaka... jJAnI bano, dAnI bano, balavAna bhI bano bhakti karo aura jaya kaho sammeda zikhara jI kI saba milake Aja jaya kaho sammeda zikhara jI kii| mastaka... hokara svataMtra kSetra kI rakSA sadA karo nirbhaya bano aura jaya kaho sammeda zikhara jI kI saba milake Aja jaya kaho sammeda zikhara jI kii| mastaka... jina-dharma ne dikhA diyA hai lakSya mukti kA hara ToMka kA vandana karo sammeda zikhara jI kI saba milake Aja jaya kaho sammeda zikhara jI kii| mastaka.. taja kara kaSAya daza dharma kA pAlana sadA karo saMyama dharo aura jaya kaho sammeda zikhara jI kI saba milake Aja jaya kaho sammeda zikhara jI kii| mastaka... jinarAja ke pada-chApa kA anusarana sadA karo milakara amara kathA kaho sammeda zikhara jI kI saba milake Aja jaya kaho sammeda zikhara jI kii| mastaka... %%%%%% %%%%%%% %% %%% %%%%%

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anekAnta /53-2 25 Qi Qi Wan Si Wan Wan Si sAMvaliyA svAmI sAMvaliyA svAmI, sAMvaliyA svAmI aba mohe tAro jI, aba mohe tAro sAMvaliyA svAmI sA~valI sUrata mohanI mUrata tIna loka ke aMtarayAmI aba mohe tAro jI, aba mohe tAro sAMvaliyA svAmI nagara banArasa meM janme tuma aura hue the avadhI jJAnI dhunI lIna tApasa se rakSita karake nAga yugala do prANI rAja tyAga kara dIkSA lInI bana meM tapa karane kI ThAnI kamaTha jIva ke upasargo se Dige nahIM tuma Atma dhyAnI kevala jJAna pragaTa hone para gaNadhara ne vANI pahicAnI saba jIvoM ko mokSa mArga kI rAha dikhAI jaga - kalyANI AThoM karma nasAkara apane siddha hue tuma aMtarayAmI pada aMkita sammeda zikhara para pUjA-pATha kareM saba prANI bhava-baMdhana kI bAdhAoM se vyAkula haiM sAMsArika prANI zraddhA bhAva nivedana merA pAra karo, maiM hU~ ajJAnI .aba mohe aba mohe aba mohe . aba mohe ........ aba mohe Zhi Si

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26 tIrtha hamArA UMce UMce zikharo vAlA hai ye tIrtha hamArA tIratha hamArA prANoM se pyArA UMce UMce zikharoM vAlA hai ye tIrtha hamArA parvata Upara barase re amRta kI dhArA UMce UMce zikharoM vAlA hai ye tIrtha hamArA anekAnta / 53-2' Wan Wan jinarAjoM ke pada cinhoM para bhakti bhAva se zIza jhukAkara nirmala hotI jAtI hai paMkila jIvana kI dhArA - UMce UMce ....... agaNita munigaNa dhyAna lagAkara siddha hue saba karma nasA kara pUjana-vandana se khula jAtA hai mukti mArga kA dvArA - UMce UMce tIrthakara ke upadezoM ko gaNadhara ne samajhAyA sabako jinavANI meM dharma-karma kA marma chipA hai sArA - UMce UMce ...... jo yAtrI darzana karate haiM unake saba saMkaTa kaTate haiM sahaja bhAva se ho jAtA hai jIvana kA nistArA - UMce UMce ....... isa sammeda zikhara para Akara saba ToMkoM para dhoka lagAkara janma-maraNa ke bhava-baMdhana se milatA hai chuTakArA - UMce UMce ....... Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan

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anekAnta/53-2 %%%%%%%%%% %% %% %% %% %%% sA~valiyA loka gIta sA~valiyA pArasanAtha zikhara para bhalA virAjA jI bhalA virAjA jI bhalA virAjA jI, sA~valiyA pArasanAtha zikhara para bhalA virAjA jI svarNa kUTa para dhvaja laharAye jhAMjhara ghaMTA bAjA jI - sA~valiyA ... 'vAmA mAtA' ne sapanoM kA nRpa se artha karAyA jI tIrthakara jIva garbha meM AyA 'azvasena' harSAyA jI - sA~valiyA ... kAzI nagarI meM janmeM tuma, indroM ne nahvana karAyA jI tApasa ke jalate alAva se, jor3A nAga bacAyA jI - sA~valiyA ... bana meM jAkara dIkSA lInI, Atma dhyAna lagAyA jI kamaTha jIva kI bAdhAoM ne kiMcita nahIM DigAyA jI - sA~valiyA... kevala jJAnI jAna suroM ne samosarana racAyA jI gaNadhara ne vANI samajhAkara saccA mArga dikhAyA jI - sA~valiyA ... pahuMca zikharajI svarNa kUTa para aisA dhyAna lagAyA jI AThoM karma nasAkara tumane siddhoM kA pada pAyA jI - sA~valiyA ... dUra-deza kA yAtrI isa sammeda zikhara para AyA jI caraNoM kA prakSAlana karake mana kA maila miTAyA jI - sA~valiyA... aSTa dravya se pUjA karake mana-vAMchita phala pAyA jI bhakti-bhAva se dhyAna lagAkara sArA pApa nasAyA jI - sA~valiyA ... saba sukha chor3a 'zakuna' kA mana to darzana ko lalacAyA jI pada-cinhoM kA vandana karake muktI kA patha pAyA jI - sA~valiyA ... %%%%%%%%% %%%% %% %%%% %%%%%

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28 . anekAnta / 53-2 Wan Wan calo re bhaI zivapura ko gAr3I khar3I re khar3I hai taiyAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko isa gAr3I ke sAre Dibbe eka hi injana khIMce sabhI indriyAM calatI haiM isa mana ke pIche pIche mana ke miTAke vikAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko gAr3I khar3I re khar3I hai taiyAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko - 1 lAlaca, krodha, mAna, mAyA kA jaba ho jAya aMta kSamA bhAva dhAraNa karane para bana jAtA hai saMta saMyama ko banAke AdhAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko gAr3I khar3I re khar3I hai taiyAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko - 2 sAre pApoM kA saMcAlaka hai parigraha kA yaMtra jiyo aura jIne do saba ko yahI ahiMsA maMtra hiMsA kA taja ke vicAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko gAr3I khar3I re khar3I hai taiyAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko - 3 zrI jinavara ke gaMdhodaka se dhula jAte haiM pApa pUjana-arcana Arati karake miTeM sabhI saMtApa jinavANI ko mana meM dhAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko gAr3I khar3I re khar3I hai taiyAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko - 4 dhIre dhIre vrata pAlana se Atam sukha milatA hai niyamita svAdhyAya karane para tattva - jJAna bar3hatA hai haule haule bar3hegI raftAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko gAr3I khar3I re khar3I hai taiyAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko-5 nija para kI pahicAna banAkara banate Atma dhyAnI karo tapasyA, karma nazAo, kahatI hai jinavANI khule haiM zikharajI ke dvAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko gAr3I khar3I re khar3I hai taiyAra, calo re bhaI zivapura ko 6

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anekAnta/53-2 29 Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan *** zrI sammeda zikhara- mahAna siddhakSetra *paM. balabhadra jaina zrI sammeda zikhara sampUrNa tIrthakSetroM meM sarvapramukha tIrthakSetra hai / isIlie ise tIrtharAja kahA jAtA hai| isakI bhAva sahita vandanA yAtrA karane se koTi-koTi janmoM se saMcita karmoM kA nAza ho jAtA hai| nirvANa kSetra - pUjA meM kavivara dyAnatarAyajI ne satya hI likhA hai-"eka bAra bandai jo koI / tAhi naraka- pazugati nahiM koI / " eka bAra vandanA karane kA phala naraka aura pazugati se hI chuTakArA nahIM hai, apitu paramparA se paMsAra se bhI chuTakArA hai| kintu yaha vandanA dravya-vandanA yA kSetra - vandanA nahIM, bhAva-vandanA honI cAhie / aisI anuzruti hai ki zrI sammeda zikhara aura ayodhyA ye do tIrtha anAdi-nidhana zAzvata haiN| ayodhyA meM sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kA janma hotA hai aura sammeda zikhara meM sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kara nirvANa hotA hai| kintu huNDAvasarpiNI ke kAla-doSa se isa zAzvata niyama meM vyatikrama ho gayA / ataH ayodhyA meM kevala pAMca tIrthaMkaroM kA hI janma huA aura sammeda zikhara se kevala bIsa tIrthaMkaroM ne nirvANa - lAbha kiyA / kintu inake atirikta asaMkhya muniyoM ne bhI yahIM para tapazcaraNa karake mukti prApta kii| sammeda zikhara kI bhAva--vandanA se tAtparya yaha hai ki isa kSetra se jo tIrthakara aura anya munivara mukti ko prApta hue haiM, unake guNoM ko saccAI ke sAtha apane hRdaya meM utAreM aura tadanusAra apanI AtmA ke guNoM kA vikAsa kreN| aisA karane se mukti kA mArga prazasta hogA, isameM sandeha nahIM / DhAI dvIpa meM kula 170 sammeda zikhara hote haiN| unameM jambUdvIpa ke bharatakSetra kA sammeda zikhara vahI hai jo pArasanAtha hila ke nAma se vikhyAta hai / IsA kI prathama zatAbdI meM A. kundakunda dvArA racita prAkRta nirvANa kANDa meM sammeda zikhara se bIsa tIrthakaroM kI nirvANa prApti kA ullekha karate hue unheM namaskAra kiyA gayA hai| prasiddha ArSa grantha 'tiloyapaNNatta' (4-1186-1206) meM to AcArya yativRSabha ne bIsa tIrthakaroM dvArA sammeda zikhara parvata se mukti prApta karane kA varNana vistArapUrvaka kiyA hai| usameM unhoMne pratyeka tIrthakara kI nirvANa -prApti kI tithi, nakSatra aura unake sAtha mukta hone vAle muniyoM kI saMkhyA bhI dI haiM / Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan

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30 - anekAnta/53-2 %%%%%%%%%% %% %%%%% % isI prakAra AcArya guNabhadra ne 'uttara purANa' meM, AcArya raviSeNa ne 'padma purANa' meM, AcArya jinasena ne 'harivaMza purANa' meM tathA anya aneka zAstroM meM sammeda zikhara ko bIsa tIrthaMkaroM aura asaMkhya muniyoM kI nirvANa-bhUmi batAyA hai| 'maMgalASTaka' meM bhI cAra tIrthaMkaroM kI nirvANa-bhUmiyoM kA ullekha karake zeSa bIsa tIrthaMkaroM kI nirvANa-bhUmi ke rUpa meM sammeda zaila ko maMgalakArI mAnA hai| jaTAsiMha nandI ne 'varAMgacaritra' meM likhA hai "zeSA jinendrAstapasaH prabhAvAd vidhUya karmANi puraatnaani| dhIrAH parAM nivRtimabhyupetA: smmedshailopvnaantressu||27-92|| saMskRta aura prAkRta granthoM ke atirikta apabhraMza, hindI, gujarAtI, marAThI Adi bhASAoM ke kaviyoM ne bhI sammeda zikhara ko bIsa tIrthaMkaroM evaM aneka muniyoM kI siddha bhUmi mAnA hai| ___ marAThI bhASA ke suprasiddha kavi guNakIrti (anumAnataH 15vIM zatAbdI kA antima caraNa) apane gadya grantha 'dharmAmRta' (pariccheda 167) meM likhate haiM "sammeda mahAgiri parvati bIsa tIrthaMkara ahaTha koDi munisvaru siddhi pAvale tyA siddha kSetrAsiM namaskAru maajhaa|" apabhraMza bhASA ke kavi udayakIrti (12-13vIM zatAbdI) ne 'tIrtha vandanA' nAmaka apanI laghu racanA meM sammeda zikhara ke sambandha meM nimnalikhita ullekha kiyA hai 'sammeda mahAgiri siddha je vi| hau~ baMdau~ bIsa jiNaMda te vi|' gujarAtI bhASA ke kavi megharAja (samaya 16vIM zatAbdI) ne vibhinna tIrthoM kI vandanA ke prasaMga meM sammeda zikhara kI vandanA meM limnalikhita padya banAyA hai cali jinavara je bIsa siddha havA svAmI saMmeda giriie| suranara kare tihA jAtra pUja race bar3abhAva dhriie|| bhaTTAraka abhayanandi (sUrata) ke ziSya sumatisAgara (samaya 16rvI zatAbdI ke madhya meM) ne 'tIrthajayamAlA' meM likhA hai "susaMmedAcala pUjo sNt| subIsa jinezvara mukti vsNt|| nandItaTagaccha, kASThAsaMgha ke bhaTTAraka zrI bhUSaNa ke ziSya jJAnasAgara (samaya 1578-1620) ne gujarAtI meM 'sarvatIrtha-vandanA' likhI hai| isameM kula 101 %%%%%% %%%% %%%%%% %%% %%

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31 anekAnta/53-2 5 5 % %%%%%% % % %%% % % chappaya haiN| inameM tIna chappaya meM sammeda giri kI vandanA aura prazaMsA atyanta bhAvapUrNa zabdoM meM kI hai| bIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke atirikta aneka munijana yahAM tapasyA karake aura karmoM kA nAza karake mukti padhAre haiN| aise kucha muniyoM kA varNana purANa aura kathA-granthoM meM upalabdha hotA hai| __ 'uttarapurANa' (48-129-137) meM sagara cakravartI kA preraka jIvana-caritra diyA gayA hai| jaba maNikaMtu deva ne apane pUrvabhava kI mitratA ko dhyAna meM rakhakara sagara cakravartI ko Atma-kalyANa kI preraNA dene ke lie usake sATha hajAra putroM ke akAla maraNa kA zoka samAcAra sunAyA to cakravartI ko sunate hI saMsAra se vairAgya ho gayA aura bhagIratha ko rAjya dekara usane muni-dIkSA le lii| udhara deva ne una sATha hajAra putroM ko unake pitA dvArA muni-dIkSA lene kA samAcAra jA sunaayaa| usa samAcAra ko sunakara una sabane bhI muni vrata dhAraNa kara liyA aura tapasyA karane lge| anta meM sammeda zikhara se unhoMne mukti prApta kii| sammeda zikhara para mandiroM ke nirmANa kI aitihAsika pRSThabhUmi bhaTTAraka jJAnakIrti ne 'yazodhara carita' kI racanA saMvat 1659 meM kI thii| isa grantha kI prazasti meM rAjA mAnasiMha ke mantrI nAnU kA nAmollekha karate hue sammeda zikhara para bIsa mandiroM ke nirmANa kA ullekha hai| campA nagarI ke nikaTavartI akabarapura gAMva meM mahArAja mAnasiMha haiM, jinhoMne vairiyoM kA damana kiyA hai aura bar3e-bar3e rAjAoM se apane caraNoM meM mastaka jhukavAyA hai| unake mahAmantrI kA nAma nAnU hai| unhoMne sammeda zikhara ke Upara vahAM se siddha gati ko prApta karane vAle bIsa tIrthakaroM ke mandiroM kA nirmANa karAyA, jaise prathama cakravartI bharata ne aSTApada ke Upara mandiroM kA nirmANa karAyA thA aura unakI kaI bAra yAtrAeM kI thiiN| usa rAjA mAnasiMha ke eka adhikArI godhA gotrIya rUpacanda khaNDelavAla the| vaha mahAn puNyAtmA, yAtrA Adi zubhakarma karane vAlA aura atyanta dhanADhya vyApArI thaa| vaha mahAn dAtA, guNajJa, jinapUjana meM rata rahane vAlA thaa| vaha dhana meM kubera ko, svarUpa meM kAmadeva ko, pratApa meM sUrya ko. saumyatA meM candramA ko, aizvarya meM indra ko tiraskRta karatA thaa| usakA putra nAnU thaa| vaha rAjA ke samAna thA aura apane vaMza kA ziromaNi thaa| tIrthakara bhagavAna jisa sthAna se mukta hue, usa sthAna para saudharmendra ne cinha svarUpa svastika banA diyA, digambara paramparA meM isa prakAra kI mAnyatA pracalita Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

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32 anekAnta/53-2.. %%% %%%% %%% % % %%%%%%%%% % hai| isa mAnyatA ke AdhAra para yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki bhakta zrAvakoM ne una sthAnoM para tIrthaMkaroM ke caraNa sthApita kiye| mahAmAtya nAnU ne jina mandiroM kA nirmANa kiyA thA, ve purAne jIrNa mandiroM ke sthAna para hI banAye gaye the| (yahAM mandiroM kA artha ToMkeM haiN|) mantrivara nAnU dvArA banAyI gayI ve hI ToMkeM aba taka vahAM vidyamAna haiN| mantrivara nAnU ke pahale yahAM mandira aura mRtiyAM thIM, isa prakAra ke ullekha hameM kaI granthoM meM milate haiN| terahavIM zatAbdI ke vidvAn yati madanakIrti, jo paM. AzAdhara jI ke prAyaH samakAlIna the, ne 'zAsana catustriMzikA' meM ullekha kiyA hai| saudharma indra ne bIsa tIrthakaroM kI pratimAeM jahAM pratiSThita kI haiM, tathA jo pratimAeM apane AkAra kI prabhA se tulanA rahita haiM, usa sammeda rUpI vRkSa para bhavya jana kaSTa uThAkara bhI sIr3hiyoM dvArA car3hakara puNyodaya se una pratimAoM kI vandanA karate haiN| bhavya ke atirikta unake darzana anya koI nahIM kara sktaa| yaha digambara-dharma zAzvata hai arthAt yahAM sadA se rahA hai| yati jI ne sammeda zikhara ke sambandha meM jo varNana kiyA hai, usameM tIna bAtoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai-(1) isa kSetra para saudharma indra ne bIsa tIrthaMkaroM kI pratimA sthApita kI thii| (2) una pratimAoM kA prabhAmaNDala pratimAoM ke AkAra kA thA, isalie unakI ora dekhane ke lie zraddhA kI AMkheM hI samartha hotI thiiN| jinake hRdaya meM zraddhA nahIM hotI thI, ve ina prabhA-puMja svarUpa pratimAoM ko dekha nahIM sakate the| (3) yati jI ke kAla taka arthAta terahavIM zatAbdI taka isa tIrtharAja para digambara samAja kA hI Adhipatya thaa| yativarya madanakIrti ke kAla meM sammeda zikhara para eka amRtavApikA bhI thI, jisameM bhakta loga aSTa dravyoM (jala, gandha, akSata, puSpa, naivedya, dIpa, dhUpa aura phala) se bIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke lie arghya car3hAte the| prAcIna kAla meM sammedagiri kI yAtrA ke vivaraNa bhaktajana atyanta prAcIna kAla se hI siddhakSetra sammedagiri kI puNya-pradAyinI yAtrA ke lie jAte rahe haiN| ina yAtrAoM ke vivaraNa purANa granthoM, kathAkoSoM aura vividha bhASAoM meM nibaddha yAtrA-vivaraNa-kAvyoM tathA grantha-prazastiyoM meM milate haiN| %%%%% %%%%% %%%%%%%% %% %%% %

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33 anekAnta/53-2 %%%% % % %% / % %%%%% %%% sammeda zikhara kI yAtrA ke sandarbha meM saMgha sahita muni aravinda kA caritra 'uttara purANa' meM milatA hai| podanapura nagara ke rAjA aravinda the| unake nagara meM vedoM kA viziSTa vidvAn vizvabhUti brAhmaNa rahatA thaa| usake do putra the-kamaTha aura marubhUti / marubhUti mahArAja aravinda kA mantrI thaa| vaha atyanta sadAcArI, vivekI aura nItiparAyaNa bhadra vyakti thaa| isake viparIta kamaTha durAcArI aura duSTa prakRti kA thaa| eka bAra marubhUti kI strI vasundharI ke kAraNa uttejita hokara kamaTha ne marubhUti kI hatyA kara dii| marubhUti marakara malaya deza meM kubjaka nAmaka sallakI ke bhayAnaka vana meM hAthI huaa| rAjA aravinda ne kisI samaya virakta hokara rAjapATa chor3a diyA aura digambara muni-dIkSA dhAraNa kara lii| eka bAra ve saMgha ke sAtha sammeda zikhara kI vandanA ke lie jA rahe the| calate-calate ve usI vana meM phuNce| sAmAyika kA samaya ho jAne se ve pratimAyoga dhAraNa kara virAjamAna ho gye| itane meM ghUmatA-phiratA vaha madonmatta hAthI udhara hI A nikalA aura munirAja ko dekhate hI vaha unheM mArane daudd'aa| kintu munirAja ke pAsa Ate hI vaha zAnta ho gyaa| usakI dRSTi munirAja kI chAtI ke vatsa lAMchana para pdd'ii| vaha TakaTakI lagAkara usa cinha ko dekhatA rhaa| use dekhakara usake mana meM anajAne hI muni ke prati prema umar3ane lgaa| sAmAyika samApta hone para munirAja ne AMkheM kholI / ve avadhijJAnI the| unhoMne apane avadhijJAna se jAnakara hAthI ko upadeza diyA aura kahA-"gajarAja ! pUrvajanma meM tU merA amAtyaM marubhUti thaa| Aja tU isa nikRSTa tiryaca yoni meM par3A huA hai| tU kaSAya chor3akara Atma-kalyANa kr|" munirAja kA upadeza gajarAja ke hRdaya meM paiTha gyaa| usane aNuvratoM kA niyama le liyaa| jIvana sAttvika bana gyaa| yahI hAthI kA jIva Age jAkara kaThora sAdhanA se teIsavAM tIrthakara bnaa| astu! munirAja aravinda saMgha sahita Age bar3ha gaye aura sammeda zikhara pahuMcakara unhoMne bhaktibhAva sahita usakI vandanA kii| unhoMne moha kA kSaya kara ghAtiyA karmo kA nAza kara kevala jJAna prApta kiyA tathA vahIM se mokSa prApta kiyaa| kavi mahAcandra ne apabhraMza bhASA ke 'saMtiNAha cariu' (racanA kAla saM. 1587) meM sAraMga sAhU kA paricaya dete hue unakI sammeda zikhara yAtrA kA varNana kiyA hai ki bhojarAja ke putra jJAnacanda kI patnI kA nAma 'saurAjahI' thA jo aneka guNoM se vibhUSita thii| unake tIna putra hue| pahalA putra sAraMga sAhU thA, jisane sammeda zikhara kI yAtrA kI thii| usakI patnI kA nAma 'tilAkAhI' thaa| %% %% %%% % %%%% %% %% %%%%%

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anekAnta / 53-2 3-2 555Wan Wan bhaTTAraka ratnacandra mUlasaMgha sarasvatI gaccha ke bhaTTAraka the| ye huMbar3a jAti ke the| inhoMne 'subhaumacakri-caritra' kI racanA saM. 1683 meM sAgapattana (sAgavAr3A, vAgvara deza) ke hemacandra pATanI kI preraNA se pATaliputra meM gaMgA ke kinAre sudarzana caityAlaya meM kI thii| pATanI jI bhaTTAraka ratnacandra jI ke sAtha zikhara jI yAtrA ke lie gaye the / inake sAtha AcArya jayakIrti tathA zrAvakoM kA saMgha bhI thA / isa sambandha meM unhoMne grantha kI prazasti meM ullekha bhI kiyA hai| 34 kAraMjA ke senagaNa ke bhaTTAraka somasena ke paTTaziSya bhaTTAraka jinasena dvArA sammedAcala kI yAtrA kA ullekha milatA hai| jinasena kA samaya zaka saM. 1577 se 1607 (san 1655 se 1685) taka hai| inake sambandha meM senagaNa mandira nAgapura meM sthita eka guTake meM ullekha hai ki bhaTTAraka jinasena ne giranAra, sammeda zikhara, rAmaTeka tathA mANikya svAmI kI yAtrAeM saMgha sahita kI thIM aura unhoMne saMgha le jAne vAle soyarA zAha, nimbAzAha, mAdhava saMghavI, ganavA saMghavI aura kAnhA saMghavI kA saMghapati ke rUpa meM tilaka kiyA thaa| kAnhA saMghavI kA yaha sammAna samAroha rAmaTeka meM kiyA gayA thA / sammeda zikhara mAhAtmya kI racanAeM aneka kaviyoM ne vibhinna bhASAoM meM sammeda zikhara ke mAhAtmya aura pUjAoM kI racanAeM kI haiM, unase eka mahAn siddhakSetra aura tIrtharAja ke rUpa meM sammeda zikhara ke gaurava para prakAza par3atA hai aura isa tIrthakSetra kA nAma lete hI zraddhA se svata: hI mastaka usake lie jhuka jAtA hai| gaMgAdAsa kAraMjA ke mUlasaMgha balAtkAragaNa ke bhaTTAraka dharmacandra ke ziSya the| Apane marAThI meM pArzvanAtha bhavAntara, gujarAtI meM AdityavAra vrata kathA, trepana kriyA vinatI va jaTAmukuTa, saMskRta meM kSetrapAla pUjA evaM merupUjA kI racanA kI hai / ApakA kAla satrahavIM zatAbdI hai / Apane saMskRta meM sammedAcala pUjA bhI banAyI, jo sarala aura rocaka hai| madhubana kI dharmazAlAeM bIsapanthI koThI sabase prAcIna hai| isakI sthApanA sammeda zikhara kI yAtrArtha Ane vAle jaina bandhuoM kI suvidhA ke lie anumAnata: solahavIM zatAbdI meM huI thii| yahAM koThI kA matalaba dharmazAlA hai| yaha koThI gvAliyara gAdI ke bhaTTAraka jI ke adhIna thii| isa zAkhA ke bhaTTAraka mahendrabhUSaNa ne zikharajI para eka koThI aura eka mandira kI sthApanA Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan

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anekAnta/53-2 Wan Wan Wan Wan Wan Zhi kI aura mandira meM pArzvanAtha svAmI kI pratimA virAjamAna kraayii| unhoMne eka dharmazAlA bhI bnvaayii| samAja ke do dAnI sajjanoM ne do mandira bhI banavAye / mahendrabhUSaNa ke pazcAt zatendrabhUSaNa, rAjendra bhUSaNa, zilendrabhUSaNa aura zatendrabhUSaNa bhaTTAraka krama se koThI ke adhikArI hue| ye bhaTTAraka apane kArakunoM ke dvArA yahAM kI vyavasthA karAte the / koThI aura mandira kI avyavasthA dekhakara bhaTTAraka rAjendrabhUSaNa ne dinAMka 15.4.1874 ko eka ikarAranAmA likhakara ArA ke 13 sajjanoM ko TrasTI mukarrara kara yahAM kA prabandha sauMpa diyaa| kAla ke prabhAva se inameM se 12 TrasTiyoM kA svargavAsa ho gayA aura jo eka TrasTI baca gaye the, ve korTa dvArA insaulvaiNTa karAra de diye gye| mandira meM bhArI avyavasthA ho gayI / taba 21 maI 1903 ko bhaTTAraka zatendrabhUSaNa ne dUsarA ikarAranAmA rajisTarDa kraayaa| usake dvArA ArA ke hI 15 rAjjanoM ko TrasTI bnaayaa| 35 ina ikarAranAmoM se jJAta hotA hai ki usa samaya gvAliyara gAdI ke adhIna gvAliyara, haMDamUrIpura, bhaTasUra, sonAgira, paTanA, sammeda zikhara, ArA, girIDIha Adi kaI sthAnoM para mandira aura dharmazAlAeM evaM unakI gAdiyAM thiiN| usa samaya bIsa paMthI koThI ke adhIna sammeda zikhara ke ina mandira, dharmazAlAoM ke atirikta girIDIha kA mandira aura dharmazAlA bhI thI tathA kukoM aura venda nAmaka do gAMva the / koThI meM hAthI, ghor3e Adi rahate the / koThI kI jAyadAda, hisAba-kitAba aura ikarAranAme kI vaidhatA ko lekara bambaI ke kucha bhAiyoM (bhA. di. jaina tIrthakSetra kameTI kI ora se) ArA ke ina TrasTiyoM para mukadamA dAyara kara diyaa| usameM rAMcI korTa se dinAMka 11.1.1904 ko koThI para risIvara baiThAne kA hukma ho gyaa| phalataH risIvara baiTha gyaa| taba nAgapura baiThakara ArA aura bambaI vAloM meM samajhautA huA aura vaha sulahanAmA korTa meM peza kiyaa| phalata: dinAMka 9 5.1906 se usakA prabandha [ mukadamA naM. 1, san 1903 cunnIlAla javerI vagairaha muddaI (vAdI) banAma bhaTTAraka zrI zatendrabhUSaNa vagairaha muddAlaya (prativAdI) baijalAsa jyUDiziyala kamiznara rAMcI kI DigrI ke anusAra) TrasTa kameTI ke supurda huA aura TrasTa kameTI bAda meM bhAratavarSIya digambara jaina tIrthakSetra kameTI ke antargata kArya karane lgii| bIsapanthI koThI ke lagabhaga 250 varSa bAda zvetAmbara koThI kA nirmANa huA / usake lagabhaga 100 varSa bAda terApanthI koThI banI / 'bhArata ke digambara jaina tIrtha' se sAbhAra

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36 anekAnta/53-2 % %%%% %%%%% % %%%% %%% % zikhara jI ke prati hamAre pUrvajoM kA yogadAna aura hamArA kartavya - subhASa jaina zAzvata tIrtharAja zrI sammeda zikhara jI jainoM kI zraddhA kA kendra hai, kyoMki isa parvata se bIsa tIrthaMkara evaM asaMkhya muniyoM ne mokSa prApta kiyA hai| parvata para 21 prAcIna ToMke haiN| 20 meM tIrthaMkaroM ke tathA eka ToMka meM gaNadharoM ke caraNa cinha pratiSThita haiN| samaya ke sAtha-sAtha rAjanaitika, sAmAjika, dhArmika evaM Arthika uthala-puthala ke kAraNa jaina dharma kI prAcInatA (nirgranthatA) para kuThArAghAta hotA rhaa| mUrtipUjaka zvetAmbaroM kI utpatti kA yahI mukhya kAraNa bnaa| IsA kI pAMcavIM zatAbdI ke anta meM ballabhI vAcanA ke samaya jainoM kA eka sampradAya prAcIna jaina samAja se alaga ho gyaa| prAcIna jaina digambara kahalAne lage aura alaga huA sampradAya mUrtipUjaka zvetAmbara khlaayaa| ukta tathyoM kI puSTi vizva ke itihAsakAroM ne isa prakAra kI hai ".... zvetAmbaroM kA astitva alpakAla se bamuzkila IsA kI pAMcavIM zatAbdI se hai jabaki digambara nizcita rUpa se vahI nigraMtha haiM jinakA varNana bauddhoM ke dharma graMthoM ke aneka paricchedoM meM huA hai| isalie ve IsA pUrva 600 varSa prAcIna to haiM hii| bhagavAna mahAvIra aura unake prAraMbhika anuyAyiyoM kI atyanta prasiddha bAhya vizeSatA thI-unake nagna rUpa meM bhramaNa karane kI kriyA, aura isI se digambara zabda bnaa|" (enasAiklopIDiyA briTenikA khaNDa-25 gyArahavAM saMskaraNa san 1911) "...... hinduoM ke prAcIna darzana granthoM meM jainiyoM ko nagna athavA digambara zabda se saMbodhita kiyA gayA hai|" (zrI eca.esa. bilsana) __ "mathurA se kuzANa kAla nirmita tIrthaMkaroM kI jo pratimAeM prApta huI haiM unameM yadi jina bhagavAna khaDgAsana mudrA meM haiM to nirvastra (nagna) digambara haiM aura yadi padmAsana meM haiM to unakI banAvaTa isa prakAra kI hai ki na to unake vastra aura na guptAMga dikhAI dete haiN| gujarAta ke akoTA sthAna se RSabhanAtha Ya % % %%%%% %% $ %% %%% %%%

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37 anekAnta/53-2 %%% %% %%% %% %%%% %%%% %%% kI avarabhAga para vastra sahita jo khaDgAsana pratimA milI hai vaha IsA kI pAMcavIM zatAbdI ke atima kAla kI mAnI gayI hai jo ki ballabhI meM hue aMtima adhivezana (vAcanA) kA samaya bhI hai| isase patA calatA hai ki ballabhI ke isa aMtima adhivezana se hI zvetAmbara mata kA prAdurbhAva huaa|" (enasAiklopIDiyA briTenikA khaNDa-10 pRSTha 11 san 1987) digambara jaina samAja sadaiva hI asaMgaThita-sA rahA hai| apane tIrtho ke prati usakI aTUTa zraddhA to rahI, kintu saMgaThana aura dhanAbhAva ke kAraNa unake vikAsa aura vyavasthA ke prati kucha udAsIna bhI rhaa| ThIka isake viparIta mUrtipUjaka zvetAmbara saMgaThita aura dhanADhya rhaa| isI kA lAbha uThAkara unhoMne prAcIna tIrthoM para apanA kabjA karane kI kaTanIti apnaaii| isI nIti ke aMtargata unhoMne zikharajI ko apanA sAbita karane ke lie kaI cAleM clii| akabara ke pharamAna ke AdhAra para apanA adhikAra jamAne kA prayatna kiyA, kintu paTanA hAIkorTa ne pharamAna ko jAlI karAra diyaa| rAjA pAlagaMja se kharIdArI ke AdhAra para tIrtha ko apanA btaayaa| parvatarAja ke bihAra sarakAra meM nihita ho jAne se yaha cAla bhI nahIM cala paaii| vaise bhI suprIma korTa kI naz2Ira hai ki maMdira-pUjA sthala bece aura kharIde nahIM jaate| aMtatogatvA privIkoMsila ne sabhI prAcIna ToMko meM digambarI AmnAya ke caraNa-cinha pratiSThita hone kI puSTi kii| isa saba ke bAvajUda mUrtipUjaka zvetAmbaroM ne anya kaI prakAra ke hathakaNDe apanA kara tIrtharAja para apanA Adhipatya jamAne aura digambaroM ko haTAne kA abhiyAna jArI rkhaa| aise saMkaTa-kAla meM saMgaThana kA abhAva hote hue digambara jaina samAja ke kaI mahAnubhAva tIrtharAja kI rakSArtha vyaktigata rUpa meM Age Ae aura samarpaNa bhAvanA se sevA meM juTa pdd'e| inameM sahAranapura ke seTha jambUprasAda kA nAma ullekhanIya hai| seTha jambUprasAda jaina kA adbhuta tyAga prasiddha sAhityakAra zrI kanaihiyA lAla mizra 'prabhAkara' ke anusAra rAjA ne sammeda zikharajI kA tIrtha zvetAmbara samAja ko beca diyA thA usase tIna prazna ubhara Aye the| zvetAmbaroM kA Agraha thA ki hama digambaroM ko isa tIrtha kI yAtrA na karane deNge| yaha digambariyoM kA ghora apamAna thA, yaha pahalA $ %%%%%%% %%%% %%%%% %%%%

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38 anekAnta/53-2 Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Wei 55/5555555555 prshn| rAjA ko tIrtha becane kA adhikAra nahIM hai, kyoMki tIrtha koI sampatti nahIM hai, yaha dUsarA prazna aura tIrtha ke sambandha meM digambaroM ke adhikAra kA prshn| digambara samAja kA hara eka AdamI becaina thA, para korI becainI kyA karegI? yahAM to Age bar3hakara eka pUrA yuddha sira para lene kI bAta thI, usake lie prAya: koI taiyAra na thaa| itane vizAla samAja meM eka sira ubharakara uThA, eka kadama Age bar3hA aura eka vANI sabake kAnoM meM pratidhvanita huI - "sArA samAja so jAye, koI sAtha na de, taba bhI maiM ldduuNgaa| yaha digambara samAja ke jIvana-maraNa kA prazna hai| maiM isakI upekSA nahIM kara sktaa|" yaha sahAranapura ke prakhyAta raIsa lA. jambUprasAdajI kI vANI thI, jisane sAre samAja meM eka navacetanA kI phuhAra barasA dii| mIThe bola bolanA bhale hI muzkila hoM, UMce bola bolanA bahuta sarala hai| isa saralatA meM kaThinatA kI sRSTi taba hotI hai, jaba usake anusAra kAma karane kA samaya AtA hai| lAlAjI ne UMce bola bole aura unheM nibAhA, 50 hajAra cAMdI ke sikke apane ghara se nikAlakara unhoMne kharca kiye aura zrI devIsahAyajI phIrojapura nivAsI evaM zrI tIrthakSetra kameTI bambaI ke kandhe se kandhA milAkara pUre DhAI varSa taka rAta-dina apane ko bhUle, ve usameM juTe rahe aura taba caina se baiThe, jaba samAja ke gale meM vijaya kI mAlA par3a cukii| tIrtharakSaka-ajitaprasAda jaina lakhanaU ke zrI ajitaprasAda jaina eDavokeTa ne digambaroM ke adhikAroM kI rakSA hetu apanA jIvana hI samarpita kara diyaa| unake dvArA likhita 'ajJAta jIvana' pustaka se kucha tathya yahAM die jA rahe haiM : tIrthakSetra kameTI digambara jaina samAja ke vAstavika dAnavIra zrI seTha mANikacanda hIrAcanda, Justice of the Peace 'zAnti rakSaka' padavI se vibhUSita, jaina jAti-uddhAraka, jaina dharma sevaka, jaina dharma prabhAvanA saMcAraka, dharmavIra ne mUrtipUjaka zvetAmbara jaina samAja ke atyAcAra tathA jaina tIrtha kSetroM para anadhikRta AkramaNa ke kAraNa eka kameTI kI sthApanA karanA Avazyaka smjhaa| %%%%%%%% %%%%% %%%%%%%%%%

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39 anekAnta/53-2 % %% %%%% % % %%% %% %%% %%% bhAratavarSIya digambara jaina tIrtha kSetra kameTI kA kAryAlaya niyamAnusAra bambaI kI hIrAbAga dharmazAlA meM kholA gyaa| seThajI ne mahAmaMtrI pada kA kAma apane Upara liyaa| pUjA kesa 7 mArca 1912 ko bAbU mahArAja bahAdura siMha ne zvetAmbara jaina saMgha kI ora se, seTha hukumacanda tathA 18 anya bhAratavarSIya digambara jaina samAja ke pramukha sadasyoM ke viruddha, ArDara 8 rUla 1 ke anusAra, saba jaja haz2ArIbAga kI kacaharI meM nAliza peza kii| muddaI kA dAvA thA ki zrI sammeda zikhara jI nirvANa-kSetra sthita ToMka, mandira, dharmazAlA saba zvetAmbara saMgha dvArA nirmita huI haiN| digambarAmnAyI jainiyoM ko zvetAmbara AmnAya ke viruddha aura zvetAmbara saMgha kI anumati binA prakSAla-pUjA Adi karane kA adhikAra nahIM hai; na vaha dharmazAlA meM Thahara sakate haiN| yaha mukadamA sAr3he cAra barasa se Upara claa| ubhaya pakSa kA kaI lAkha rupayA vyartha kharca huaa| antima nirNaya saba-jajI se 31 akTUbara 1916 ko huaa| sabhI prAcIna 21 ToMkoM meM prativAdI digambarI saMgha kA prakSAla-pUjA kA adhikAra nizcita pAyA gyaa| gAMdhIjI paMca bane 1917 kA kAMgresa adhivezana dekhane ke lie maiM kalakattA gyaa| eka dina mahAtmA bhagavAna dIna jI ke sAtha maiM brahmamuhUrta meM mahAtmA gAMdhI ke nivAsa sthAna para gyaa| mahAtmA jI se nivedana kiyA ki vaha digambara-zvetAmbara samAja ke pArasparika virodha kA, jo kaI barasa se cala rahA hai, jisameM kaI lAkha rupayA ubhaya samAja kA naSTa ho cukA hai aura pArasparika manomAlinya bar3hatA jA rahA hai, anta karA deN| mahAtmA gAMdhI ne hamArI prArthanA dhyAna se sunI aura mAmale kA nirNaya karanA svIkAra kiyA aura kahA ki cAhe jitanA samaya lage, maiM isa jhagar3e kA nibaTArA kara dUMgA kintu ubhaya pakSa ikarAra nAmA rajisTarI karAke mujhe de deM ki merA nirNaya ubhayapakSa ko ni:saMkoca svIkAra aura mAnanIya hogaa| parantu mUrtipUjaka zvetAmbaroM ne gAMdhI jI ke sujhAva ko mAnane se inkAra kara diyaa| % % %% %% %%%% %% %% %% %% % %%%

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40 anekAnta/53-2 iGkazana kesa - 'pUjA kesa' ke nirNaya ke pazcAt jisameM zvetAmbara samAja ko yatheSTa saphalatA nahIM prApta huI, sammedAcala tIrtharAja ke zvetAmbarAmnAyI prabandhakoM ne yaha prayatna kiyA ki zrI kuMthanAtha kI ToMka ke pAsa jahAM se madhuvana ke rAste se tIrtharAja kI yAtrA prArambha hotI hai, eka bar3A phATaka khar3A kara diyA, jisameM yAtriyoM ko yAtrA ke lie zvetAmbara samAja kI dayA dRSTi para nirbhara rahanA par3e, usa phATaka ke pAsa talavAra baMdUka Adi hathiyAra banda sipAhI bhI rakhe ge| tIrtharAja para bijalI girane se pUjya caraNAlaya jinako 'ToMka' kahA jAtA hai TUTa jAtI haiM aura nUtana caraNa sthApanA kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| aise navIna caraNa zvetAmbara samAja ke prabandha se isa rUpa meM sthApita kiye gaye the jisa rUpa meM vaha digambara AmnAyI upAsakoM dvArA pUjya nahIM the / - digambara AmnAya ke anusAra 'caraNa-cinha' arthAt caraNoM ke talavoM kI chApa pUjya hai, kintu caraNa yugala kI AkRti arthAt nAkhUnadAra aMgUThA aMguliyoM kI aura paMje kI AkRti apUjya hai / ataH phATaka aura sipAhiyoM ke nivAsa sthAna banAne ko rokane aura apUjya caraNoM ko haTAkara pUjA yogya caraNa-cinha sthApana kiye jAne ke vAste digambara samAja kI ora se hajArIbAga ke saba jaja kI kacaharI meM 4 akTUbara 1920 ko nAliza dAkhila kI gaI / isa mukadame meM (1) sara seTha hukumacanda, indaura (2) zrI jambUprasAda, sahAranapura (3) zrI devI sahAya, phirojapura (4) seTha hIrAcanda, zolApura (5) seTha sukhAnanda, bambaI (6) seTha dayAcanda, kalakattA (7) seTha mAnikacanda, jhAlarApATana (8) seTha Tekacanda, ajamera (9) seTha harasukhadAsa, haz2ArIbAga kula nau muddaI the| (1) bAbU mahArAja bahAdura siMha, (2) nagaraseTha kastUrabhAI, ahamadAbAda, (3) bAbU rAyakumAra siMha, kalakattA (4) seTha motIcanda, kalakattA zvetAmbarI jaina mUrtipUjaka samAja ke pratinidhi rUpa meM muddAleha banAye gaye the| I nAliza ArDara 8 rUla 1 ke anusAra kI gaI thii| digambaraM 1923 ke prArambha meM usa mukadame meM gavAha peza hone kA avasara aayaa| seTha mAnikacanda jI kA svargavAsa ho cukA thaa| kameTI kI rokar3a meM kharca ke vAste paryApta dhana nahIM thaa| bairisTara campatarAya jI haradoI jile meM khyAti prApta phaujadArI ke Xin Bian Wan

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41 anekAnta/53-2 %%%% %%%%%% %%%% %%% %% % vizeSajJa vakIla the| unhoMne tIrtharAja kI sevA karane aura binA kisI phIsa ke mukadame meM kAma karane ke abhiprAya se bairisTarI kA vyavasAya tyAga diyA, jisase unako kaI haz2Ara rupaye mAsika AmadanI thii| zrI campatarAya ke likhane para maiMne bhI tIrtharAja kI sevA binA kisI phIsa karanA svIkAra kara liyaa| hama donoM 2 disambara 1923 ko lakhanaU se calakara 3 disambara ko haz2ArIbAga pahuMca gye| 4 disambara 1923 se 16 janavarI taka hamArI tarapha ke gavAha peza hote rahe, jinameM mukhyatayA lAlA devIsahAya jI phIroz2apura, seTha haranArAyaNa jI bhAgalapura, rAyasAhaba jugamandhara dAsa najIbAbAda, sara seTha hukumacanda indaura, rAyabahAdura nAMdamala ajamera, rAyasAheba phUlacandarAya lakhanaU, paMDita pannAlAla nyAya divAkara, paMDita jayadeva jI, paMDita gajAdhara lAla jI the| kaI mahIne gavAhI clii| ubhayapakSa kI bahasa 18 dina taka calI aura 26 maI 1924 ko hamArA dAvA kharce sameta DigarI huaa| nirNAyaka zrI phaNIndra lAla sena saMskRtajJa sabajaja mahodaya the| usa nirNaya kI apIla paTanA hAI meM zrI Ross aura zrI Wort do aMgreja jajoM ke sAmane peza huii| zvetAmbarI saMgha kI tarapha se zrI bhUlAbhAI desAI ne bahasa kI thii| caraNa-cinha ke viSaya meM hamArI jIta huii| ___ maiMne 7 varSa taka 1923 se 1930 taka tIrthakSetra kameTI kA kAma kiyaa| 46000 rupae mere nAma se tIrthakSetra kameTI kI bahI meM dAnakhAte jamA haiN| kartavya pAlaka : bairisTara campatarAya jaina bairisTara campatarAya jaina apane dharma ke prati pUrNata: samarpita the| tIrtha sthAna ko vaha pavitra bhUmi mAnate the| unakA mata thA, jo bhI jinendra bhakta hai vaha tIrthavandanA karane kA adhikArI hai| unhoMne prayatna kiyA ki tIrthoM ke mukadame jo digambara aura zvetAmbara sampradAyoM meM cala rahe haiM, Apasa meM taya ho jaayeN| kintu bhavitavya aisA na thaa| Akhira digambara sampradAya kI ora se unhoMne niHzulka zikharajI kesa-antarikSa pArzvanAtha kesa Adi mukadamoM kI pairavI kI-svataH apanA kharca karake privI kauMsila meM apIla kI pairavI karane gye| unhIM kI dalIla ko ki yaha pavitra tIrtha kisI kI nijI sampatti nahIM haiM-ye % %%%%%%%%%% %%%%%%%% % %%

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42 anekAnta/53-2 Di Lie % %% %%%% % %% %% %% % %% devadravya haiM, jisa para pratyeka bhakta ko vandanA karane kA adhikAra hai, privI kauMsila ne mAnya kiyA thaa| unheM jainiyoM kI mukadamebAjI kI mUr3hatA para bar3I cir3ha thii| eka daphA vaha bole, "bhalA dekho to lAkhoM rupayA barabAda kiyA jA rahA hai| eka ajaina vakIla aura eka ajaina nyAyAdhIza hamAre dharma ke marma ko kyA samajhegA aura vaha kaise dhArmika nirNaya degA? phira bhI jainI sarakArI nyAyAlayoM meM nyAya ke lie daur3ate haiN|" bihAra sarakAra se anubaMdha jIMdArI unmUlana kAnUna ke anusAra pArasanAtha parvata bihAra sarakAra meM nihita ho gyaa| zvetAmbarI mUrtipUjakoM ne 1965 meM bihAra sarakAra se asatya tathyoM ke AdhAra para eka anubaMdha kara liyA jisake anusAra jaMgala kI AmadanI kA 60 pratizata mainejarI kI ujarata unheM milanA taya huaa| sAha zAnti prasAda jaina ko jaise hI ukta ghaTanA kA patA calA to unhoMne sarakAra se apane adhikAroM ke rakSA kI pairavI kii| unhoMne digambara jaina samAja kA AhvAna kiyA aura dillI meM samUce deza se Ae strI-puruSoM kI eka railI niklii| tatkAlIna pradhAnamaMtrI zrI lAlabahAdura zAstrI ko digambara jaina samAja kI ora se apane adhikAroM kI rakSArtha eka jJApana preSita kiyA gyaa| phalasvarUpa bihAra sarakAra ne digambaroM ke sAtha bhI eka anubaMdha kiyA jisake anusAra digambaroM ko apanI ToMkoM kI rakSA aura pUjA prakSAla kA haka milaa| tIrtha kSetra kameTI ke samarpita adhyakSa sAhU azoka kumAra jaina tIrtha kSetra kameTI ke san 1990 meM adhyakSa nirvAcita hue| digambara tIrthoM vizeSakara zikharajI kI dazA dekhakara vaha dravita ho ge| vaha cAhate the ki digambara va mUrtipUjaka zvetAmbaroM kA ApasI samajhautA ho jAya tAki lAkhoM rupayA vArSika mukadamebAjI meM kharca na hokara tIrthoM kA vikAsa ho| jaina samAja kI vizva-paTala para pahacAna bne| isI bIca samarpita kAnUnavida DaoN. DI.ke. jaina unake samparka meM aae| isI bhAvanA ke aMtargata bihAra sarakAra se samparka kara unhoMne rAjya sarakAra se eka adhyAdeza prastAvita karAyA jisake anusAra donoM pakSoM ke samAna saMkhyA meM sadasya raheM %%%%%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%%%% % -

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'anekAnta/53-2 43 % %%%%% %%% %% %%%%%% %%% % tAki zikharajI kA vikAsa ho| kintu mUrtipUjaka zvetAmbaroM ne isakA virodha kara kArya rukavA diyaa| maI 1994 ko sAhU azoka kumAra jaina ke AhvAna para samUce deza se lAkhoM kI saMkhyA meM ekatra hokara digambara jaina samAja kI dillI meM eka abhUtapUrva vizAla railI nikAlI gii| yaha eka aitihAsika railI thii| isa railI ke phalasvarUpa digambara samAja meM gajaba kI cetanA aaii| railI ne eka jJApana gRha maMtrAlaya ko prastuta kiyaa| kintu zvetAmbarI mUrtipUjaka samAja ke netAoM kI haThadharmI ke kAraNa adhyAdeza bihAra sarakAra ko vApisa karA diyA gyaa| sAhU azoka kumAra jaina ke mArgadarzana meM DaoN. DI.ke. jaina ne zikharajI mukadamoM kI bArIkI se chAna-bIna kii| paTanA hAIkorTa kI rAMcI baiMca meM mukadame kI sunavAI Arambha huii| hamAre AcAryoM, muniyoM va AryikAoM ke AzIrvAda, vidvAnoM ke sahayoga va DaoN. DI.ke. jaina kI samarpaNa bhAvanA aura suprIma korTa ke variSTha adhivaktA zrI Ara.ke. jaina kI pairavI se 1.7.99 ko rAMcI hAIkorTa ke nyAyamUrti zrI pI.ke. deva ke nirNaya ke anusAra digambaroM ke adhikAroM kI rakSA huii| vartamAna meM ukta nirNaya ke viruddha zvetAmbarI mUrtipUjakoM kI apIla rAMcI hAIkorTa meM DivIjana baiMca ke samakSa vicArAdhIna hai| phaisalA kucha bhI ho mAmalA suprIma korTa meM jAnA hI hai| uparokta tathyoM se eka bAta pUrI taraha se spaSTa ho gaI hai ki bAba campatarAya jaina, bAbU ajitaprasAda jaina va sAhU azoka kumAra jaina Adi sabhI digambarI netA donoM pakSoM meM samajhaute ke pakSadhara rahe haiN| sammeda zikharajI Andolana samiti ke AhvAna para Aja samUcA digambara jaina samAja eka juTa ho gayA hai| hameM apanI ekatA kAyama rakhanI hai| zikharajI hI nahIM, hamAre anya kaI tIrthoM para vivAda cala rahe haiN| samaya rahate yadi digambara samAja sakriya na rahA to hama apane tIrthoM se vaMcita ho jaayeNge| Aja AvazyakatA isa bAta kI hai ki hama apane pUrvajoM kI taraha bhAratavarSIya digambara jaina tIrthakSetra kameTI, hIrA bAga sI.pI. TaiMka, mumbaI-400004 ke hAtha majabUta kreN| hama apanI ekatA aura samarpaNa bhAvanA se hI apane tIrthoM kI rakSA meM sakSama hoNge| mahAsaciva, vIra sevA maMdira %%%%%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%% %%%

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44 anekAnta / 53-2 Wan Wan AcAryazrI vidyAsAgara jI mahArAja kA saMdeza "zikharajI kI surakSA va vikAsa samAja kA prathama karttavya" "paMcakalyANakoM evaM vidhAnoM kI bacata - rAzi zikharajI kI dI jaae|" 17 pharavarI 2000, karelI, jilA - narasiMhapura (ma.pra.) meM paMcakalyANaka ke avasara para Ayojita eka vizAla janasabhA ko sambodhita karate hue saMta ziromaNi AcAryazrI vidyAsAgarajI mahArAja ne samAja kA AhvAna kiyA ki "samUce deza meM vidyamAna hamAre sabhI tIrthoM kI rakSA aura vikAsa meM tana-mana-dhana se sahayoga karanA caahie| unhoMne kahA ki vartamAna caubIsI ke bIsa tIrthaMkara zikharajI se mokSa gae haiN| vahAM una sabhI ke nirvANa sthaloM para unake caraNa-cinha pratiSThita haiN| isalie zikharajI jaina dharma kI mUla dharohara hai| zikharajI kI surakSA aura vikAsa karanA jaina mAtra kA prathama karttavya hai| apanI sAmarthya ke anusAra sabhI ko sahayoga karanA Avazyaka hai| deza meM jahAM kahIM bhI paMcakalyANaka athavA vidhAna samAroha Ayojita hoM unakI bacata rAzi zrI digambara jaina zAzvata tIrtharAja sammeda zikhara TrasTa ko dI jaae| samAja kA yaha sahayoga anivArya rUpa se honA caahie| "" mahArAjazrI ke udbodhana se prabhAvita hokara karelI paMcakalyANaka kameTI ne bacI rAzi zikharajI TrasTa ko dene kI ghoSaNA kii| isI prakAra chindavAr3A kI paMcakalyANaka kameTI ne bhI AcAryazrI ke mArgadarzana ke Aloka meM vAM sampanna paMcakalyANaka mahotsava (12-16 mArca 2000) kI bacata - rAzi zikharajI ko dene kI ghoSaNA kI hai| Bian

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45 anekAnta/53-2 %% %% %% %% %%%% % %%%% % zikharajI TrasTa kA gaThana bhAratavarSIya digambara jaina tIrthakSetra kameTI bambaI deza ke sabhI digambara tIrthoM ke vikAsa hetu anudAna dene ke alAvA kaI tIrtho para cala rahe mukadamoM kI pairavI bhI karatI hai| gata sau varSoM se zikharajI ke mukadame bhI yahI kameTI lar3a rahI hai| sabhI tIrthoM kI apanI prabandha kameTI hotI hai| samAja ke kaI mahAnubhAvoM kI jijJAsA thI ki zikharajI tIrtha kI alaga se koI prabaMdha kameTI kyoM nahIM hai? zikharajI meM teraha paMthI aura bIsa paMthI koThI kevala yAtriyoM ke AvAsa kA prabandha karatI haiN| sammedAcala vikAsa samiti caupar3A kuNDa ke mandira kI vyavasthA karatI hai| zikharajI parvatarAja ke prabandha va surakSA kA dAyitva unakA nahIM hai| samAja ke kaI mahAnubhAvoM kI icchA thI ki zikharajI ke lie diyA gayA unakA dAna kevala zikharajI ke lie hI kAma AnA cAhie anya kAmoM meM nhiiN| kameTI meM isa para vicAra cala hI rahA thA ki saMyoga se kameTI ke adhyakSa va sadasyoM ko pa0pU0 AcAryazrI vidyAsAgarajI ke darzanoM kA saubhAgya milaa| mahArAjazrI ne palaka jhapakate hI samasyA kA nidAna kara diyaa| unake mArga darzana ke anusAra zikharajI TrasTa kI yojanA banI aura AcAryazrI dvArA diye gaye nAma zrI digambara jaina zAzvata tIrtharAja sammeda zikhara TUsTa' kA gaThana ho gyaa| TrasTa kevala zikharajI kI surakSA aura vikAsa meM hI dhana kA upayoga karatA hai anya kAryoM meM nhiiN| yaha TrasTa samUce digambara jaina samAja ke sahayoga se saMcAlita hai| TrasTa ko diyA gayA dAna Ayakara kI dhArA 80jI ke antargata karamukta hai| TrasTa ke Aya-vyaya kA byaurA tIrthakSetra kameTI kI mAsika patrikA 'tIrthavaMdanA' meM prakAzita hotA hai aura yaha patrikA sabhI sadasyoM ko bhejI jAtI hai| TrasTa meM dAna kI koI bhI rAzi saharSa svIkAra kI jAtI hai kintu koI bhI digambara jaina 'mahilA yA puruSa' TrasTa kA sadasya bana sakatA hai| sadasyatA zulka isa prakAra hai : 1. AjIvana sadasyatA-jo 5,100/- rupae dAna kare yA kraae| 2. viziSTa sadasyatA-jo 25,000/- rupae dAna kare yA kraae| %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

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46 anekAnta/53-24 % %%%%%%%%% %%%%%%% %%% % 3. sammAnIya sadasyatA-jo 1,25,000/- rupae dAna kare yA kraae| 4. saMrakSaka sadasyatA-jo 5,00,000/- rupae dAna kare yA kraae| saMrakSaka sadasyatA sosAITI, pharma, eca.yU.epha. yA kampanI bhI le sakatI haiN| zikharajI ke lie ApakA choTe-se-choTA dAna bhI TrasTa kI saphalatA kA sambala bnegaa| Apa khuzI ke mauke para athavA apane priyajana kI yAda meM TrasTa ko dAna denA na bhuuleN| paMcakalyANakoM ke avasara para zikharajI ke lie bhI eka bolI lagavAkara sahayoga kreN| sabhI digambara jaina AcAryoM, muniyoM, AryikAoM evaM vidvata varga se nivedana hai ki TrasTa ke lie samAja ko sahayoga dene kI preraNA deN| samAja ke sabhI yuvakoM, baccoM, puruSoM evaM mahilAoM se Agraha hai ki adhika se adhika sahAyatA dekara TrasTa ko majabUta bnaaeN| sabhI grAma-nagaroM va mohalloM kI paMcAyatoM, Andolana samitiyoM, akhila bhAratIya athavA sthAnIya saMsthAoM ke padAdhikArI samAja kI baiThaka bulAkara zikharajI kI vastu sthiti se avagata karAkara dhana ekatra kareM aura dAtAroM kI sUcI sahita ceka, baiMka DrAphTa athavA nakada sIdhe TrasTa kAryAlaya meM bhejeN| sabhI dAtAroM kI rasIdeM alaga-alaga nAma se bheja dI jaayeNgii| dhyAna rahe TrasTa kA koI pracAraka candA ekatra karane nahIM bhejA jAtA hai| bUMda-bUMda jala se sAgara banatA hai ata: Apa apanI bacata se koI bhI rAzi TrasTa ko sthAI rUpa se avazya bhejate rheN| Apake sakriya sahayoga se hI TrasTa ko bala milegA aura ApakA yaha TrasTa adhika tatparatA se zikharajI kI surakSA aura vikAsa meM agrasara hogaa| TrasTa buka saM. IV bhAga 2528 pRSTha 76 para naI dillI meM paMjIkRta hai| sahayoga bhejane kA patA zrI digambara jaina zAzvata tIrtharAja sammeda zikhara TrasTa vIra sevA mandira, 21, dariyAgaMja, naI dillI-110002 phona : 3250522 SHREE DIGAMBAR JAIN SHASHWAT TEERATHRAJ SAMMED SHIKHAR TRUST Vir Sewa Mandir, 21, Daryaganj, New Delhi-110002 Ph. . 3250522 %%% %%% %% %%%%%%%%%% %%%%

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47 anekAnta/53-2 %%%%% %%% % % % %%%%%% %%% TrasTa kI sevAeM TrasTa kA kAryAlaya madhuvana zikharajI meM bhI kAryarata hai| yAtriyoM kI suvidhArtha bihAra sarakAra kA TUrisTa gaisTa hAusa lIja para le liyA gayA hai jisameM Adhunika suvidhAoM se yukta kamaroM kA upayoga yAtrI kara rahe haiN| bIsa paMthI koThI dvArA apane prAMgaNa meM pradatta sthAna para TrasTa ne 31 janavarI, 1999 se ni:zulka zuddha bhojanAlaya kA zubhArambha kara diyA hai| isase yAtriyoM ko bhojana banAne ke jhaMjhaTa se rAhata mila gaI hai| prati mAha lagabhaga ATha se dasa hajAra yAtrI donoM samaya isa suvidhA kA lAbha uThA rahe haiN| parvatarAja kI vandanA ke mArga meM sar3aka sIr3hI kA nirmANa ho cukA hai| isase paidala naMge pAMva yAtrA apekSAkRta bahuta sugama ho gaI hai| varSA se bacAva ke lie mArga para kaI chatariyAM aura baiMceM banAI gaI haiN| mArga meM pIne ke jala kA prabandha hai| kaI nAloM para pula banAe gae haiN| sAhU jaina TrasTa ke sahayoga se mArga meM bhAtAghara kA navInIkaraNa ho gayA hai jisameM yAtriyoM ko jalapAna diyA jAtA hai| pArasanAtha kI ToMka se 400 mITara nIce lIja para lie DAka baMgale kA jIrNoddhAra ho cukA hai jisameM suvidhA sampanna AvAsa aura zuddha bhojana kI samucita vyavasthA hai| adhika vandanA karane vAle yAtrI madhuvana vApasa na lauTakara isa suvidhA kA lAbha uThAte haiN| yahIM rukakara yAtrI pArasanAtha kI ToMka para kaI dinoM taka 24 ghaMTe akhaNDa pATha karake puNya lAbha lete haiN| jala kI ApUrti hetu DAka baMgale se eka kilomITara pAIpa lAIna DAlakara DIjala saiTa se pAnI khIMcane kA prabaMdha kiyA gayA hai| vandanA ke samaya gaNadhara aura pArasanAtha kI ToMkoM para digambara jaina pujArI rahate haiN| yAtrI pUjA-prakSAla meM unakI sahAyatA le rahe haiN| ina donoM ToMkoM para bhAratavarSIya digambara jaina tIrthakSetra kameTI kI dAna peTI rakhI haiN| yAtriyoM se apekSA hai ki apanA dAna unhIM peTiyoM meM ddaaleN| pujAriyoM se rasIda prApta kara dAna diyA jA sakatA hai| dAna pAtroM meM upalabdha rAzi zikharajI ke lie hI %% %%%%% %%%% %%% %%%%% %%%%%

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48 anekAnta/53-2: 5%% %%%%%%% % %%%%%%Bu Bu kharca hotI hai| ina donoM ToMkoM aura DAka baMgale para prAthamika cikitsA ke prabandhoM kA lAbha bhI yAtrI uThAte haiN| parvatarAja ke samIpa vAle grAmoM meM bhIloM ke nirdhana baccoM ke lie skUloM kA prabandha kiyA gayA hai| grAmINa janatA ke lie cikitsA suvidhAeM bhI juTAI gaI haiN| parvatarAja para hamAre sAdhuoM, tyAgiyoM ke rAtri vizrAma athavA yAtrA meM rukane ke lie kAnUnI ar3acana samApta hote hI dharmazAlA banAne kI yojanA hai| ApAtakAla meM parvatarAja se talahaTI meM turanta samparka karane ke lie TelIphona vyavasthA cAlU karAne ke lie prayAsa cala rahe haiN| yAtriyoM ke sAtha lUTa-pATa kI ghaTanAoM ko rukavAne ke lie bihAra aura kendra sarakAra se Avazyaka prabandha juTAe gae haiN| bijalI kI vyavasthA sucAru rakhane ke lie apane jainareTara saiTa va anya vyavasthAeM bhI kI jA rahI haiN| madhuvana meM yAtriyoM kI suvidhArtha zIghra hI 100 kamaroM kI suvidhA sampanna dharmazAlA banAne kI yojanA hai jisameM pUrI basa ke yAtriyoM ki lie bar3e hAla bhI rheNge| Apake sujhAva TrasTa kI saphalatA ke saMbala bneNge| kRpayA TrasTa ke sadasya avazya baneM aura apane mitroM ko bhI TrasTa kA sadasya banane kI preraNA deN| zrI digambara jaina zAzvata tIrtharAja sammeda zikhara TrasTa vIra sevA mandira, 21, dariyAgaMja, naI dillI-110002 dUrabhASa : 011-3250522 zAkhA-madhubana posTa zikharajI-825329, jilA-giriDIha (bihAra) dUrabhASa : 06532-32270 va 32265 - %%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%%% %%% %% %

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5 anekAnta vIra sevA maMdira 21 dariyAgaMja, naI dillI-110002

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isa aMka meM 1. jiiv| tR anAdi hI tai bhUlyau ziva-gailavA 2. AryikA, AryikA hai muni nahIM - ratanalAla bainAr3A 3. bhaktAmara stotra kI manovaijJAnika bhUmikA -DaoN. jayakumAra jaina samaya-zAha 32 -- jasTisa ema ela jena 5. samyaktva aura cAritra - kisakA kitanA mahattva 38 -zivacaraNa lAla jaina 6 AcArya nemicandra dvArA pratipAdita padastha dhyAna 48 - DaoN. sUrajamukhI jaina 7. AdipurANa meM loka-saskRti - rAjamala jena | 8. jena paramparA meM sRSTi-saracanA - DaoN. kamaleza kumAra jaina 53 60 vizeSa sUcanA : vidvAna lekhaka apane vicAroM ke lie svatantra hai| yaha Avazyaka nahIM ki sampAdaka unake vicAroM se sahamata ho| ___ isame prAya vijJApana eva samAcAra nahI lie jaate|

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vIra sevA maMdira kA traimAsika anekAnta pravarttaka : A. jugalakizora mukhtAra 'yugavIra' varSa - 58 kiraNa-3 julAI-sitambara 2000 sampAdaka : DaoN. jayakumAra jaina parAmarzadAtA : paM. padmacandra zAstrI saMsthA kI AjIvana sadasyatA 1100/ vArSika zulka 15/ isa aMka kA mUlya 5/ sadasyoM va maMdiroM ke lie niHzulka prakAzaka : bhAratabhUSaNa jaina, eDavokeTa mudraka : mAsTara priMTarsa - 110032 jIva ! tU anAdi hI taiM bhUlyau ziva- gailavA jIva tU anAdi hI taiM bhUlyau ziva- gailavA moha mada vAra piyI, svapada visAra diyau, para apanAya liyo, indriya sukha meM raciyau, bhaya taiM na bhiyau, na tajiyau mana mailavA / / / / jIva tU anAdi hI taiM0 / / 1 / / mithyA jJAna AcaraNa, dharikara kumaraMna, tIna loka kI dharana, tAmeM kiyau hai phirana, pAyo na zarana, na lahAyau sukha sailavA / / / / jIva tU anAdi hI taiM0 / / 2 / / aba nara bhava pAyo, suthala sukula Ayau, jina upadeza bhAyau, 'daula' jhaTa chiTakAyau, para paranati dukhadAyinI, curailavA / / tU anAdi hI taiM0 / / 3 / / / / jIva vIra sevA maMdira 21, dariyAgaMja, naI dillI- 110002 dUrabhASa : 3250522 saMsthA ko dI gaI sahAyatA rAzi para dhArA 80 jI ke aMtargata Ayakara meM chUTa (raji. Ara 10591/62)

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Adarza muni jaina paramparA meM nirgrantha muni ko parama ArAdhya, Adarza evaM parameSThI svarUpa nirUpita kiyA gayA hai| AcArya samantabhadra ne viSaya AzA rahita, Arambha parigraha rahita evaM jJAna, dhyAna, tapa meM lIna sAdhu ko prazaMsanIya kahA hai - viSayAzA vazAtIto nirArambho prigrhH| jJAnadhyAna tapo raktaH tapasvI sa prshsyte|| -10.2.ka. zrAvakAcAra sAdhu parameSThI Adarza svarUpa hai| 'Adarza' darpaNa ko kahA jAtA hai aura darpaNa meM kiMcita mAtra bhI rajakaNa vastu ke yathArtha pratibimba ko bimbita karane meM asamartha rahatA hai| usI taraha muni yadi lokaiSaNA ke prati AkRSTa ho to vaha Adarza sthiti nahIM kahI jA sktii| AcArya amitagati ne yogasAra prAbhRta meM spaSTa likhA hai - bhavA'bhinandinaH kecit santi saMjJA vshiikRtaaH| kurvanto'pi paraM dharma lokapaMktikRtAdarAH / / -18, yogasAraprAbhRta kucha muni paramadharma kA anuSThAna karate hue bhI bhavAbhinandI (saMsAra kA abhinandana karane vAle) saMjJAoM (AhAra, bhaya, maithuna aura parigraha) ke vazIbhUta haiM aura lokapaMkti meM Adara rakhate haiM arthAt lokaraMjana meM ruci rakhate hue pravRtta hote haiN| aise muni parameSThI Adarza svarUpa kaise ho sakate haiM yaha Agama ke pariprekSya meM vicAraNIya hai|

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AryikA, AryikA hai muni nahIM -ratanalAla bainAr3A eka sAptAhika meM 'jagatapUjya AryikAoM kI navadhA-bhakti meM pAda-prakSAlana pUjanAdi nahIM karane-karAne vAloM kI sevA meM uttara talAzate prazna' par3hane meM aaye| sAtha hI 'jaina gajaTa' ke kaI aMkoM meM isI viSaya para patra, samIkSA va anya samAcAra par3hane ko milane se, yaha Avazyaka samajhA gayA ki isa viSaya para Agamika samAdhAna avazya diyA jAnA cAhiye, tAki sabhI dharma-premiyoM ko vAstavikatA jJAta ho ske| ataH isI Azaya se yaha prayAsa kiyA gayA hai| Aiye, hama sabhI niSpakSa bhAva se uparokta viSaya para vicAra karate haiM :carcA naM. 1 - liMga kitane prakAra ke haiM aura unameM kauna-sA liMga pUjya hai? samAdhAna - AcArya kuMdakuMda ne darzana pAhur3a meM liMgoM kA varNana isa prakAra kiyA hai - ekkaM jiNassa rUvaM bIyaM ukkiTThasAvayANaM tu| avaraTThiyANa taiyaM cautthaM puNa liMga daMsaNaM nntyi|| 18 / / artha - darzana arthAt zAstroM meM eka jina bhagavAna kA jaisA rUpa hai arthAt nirgrantha muni kA liMga, dUsarA utkRSTa zrAvaka kA liMga aura tIsarA jaghanya pada meM sthita AryikA kA liMga ye tIna liMga kahe haiM, cauthA liMga darzana meM nahIM hai| uparokta gAthA ke anusAra AcArya kundakunda ne tIna liMga mAne haiN| lekina unhoMne tInoM liMgoM ko samAna pUjya nahIM likhaa| vandanIya kauna hai, isake lie sUtra pAhur3a kI nimna gAthAoM ko dekheM : jo saMjamesu sahio AraMbhapariggahesu virao vi| so hoi vaMdaNIo sasurAsuramANuse loe|| 11 / / jo bAvIsaparIsaha sahati sattIsaehiM sNjuttaa| te hoMti vaMdaNIyA kammakkhayaNijjarA saahuu|| 12|| avasesA je liMgI daMsaNaNANeNa smmsNjuttaa| celeNa ya parigahiyA te maNiyA icchnnijjaay|| 13 / /

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53/3 anekAnta/4 artha - jo muni saMyama se sahita haiM tathA AraMbha aura parigraha se virata haiM, vahI sura, asura aura manuSyoM se yukta loka meM vandanIya haiN|| 11 / / jo bAIsa parISaha sahana karate haiM, saiMkar3oM zaktiyoM se sahita haiM tathA karmo ke kSaya evaM nirjarA meM kuzala haiM, aise muni vaMdanA karane yogya haiN|| 12 / / munimudrA ke sivAya jo anya liMgI haiM, samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna se sahita haiM tathA vastra ke dhAraka haiM, ve icchAkAra ke yogya kahe gaye haiN|| 13 / / uparokta gAthAoM ke anusAra muniliMga ke alAvA anya liMga vaMdanIya nahIM haiN| ataH jaba vastradhArI vaMdanIya (namo'stu ke yogya) hI nahIM haiM, taba unakI pUjA kaise kI jA sakatI hai? carcA naM. 2 - AryikAoM ko saMyamI kahA hai yA nahIM? samAdhAna - vAstava meM AryikAyeM deza-saMyamI kI koTi meM haiM, yadi kahIM prasaMgavaza AryikA ko saMyamI yA saMyata zabda se saMbodhana kiyA gayA bhI hai, to vaha upacAra mahAvratA ko dhyAna meM rakhakara hI kahA gayA hai| vastutaH deza-saMyamI, asaMyama mArgaNA meM hI AtA hai| jo nimna pramANoM se spaSTa hai :a. Na hu atthi teNa tesiM ityINaM duviha saMjamoddharaNaM / saMjamadharaNeNa viNA Na hu mokkho teNa jmmenn|| 9511 (bhAva saMgraha) artha - una striyoM ke donoM prakAra kA saMyama arthAt indriya-saMyama, prANI-saMyama nahIM hotA hai| isaliye saMyama-dhAraNa nahIM hone se usa janma se unako mokSa nahIM kahA hai| asayamo kA baTanA ke viSaya meM AcArya kundakanda spaSTa likhate haiM :-- A. asaMjada Na vaMde vacchavihINovi so Na vNdijj| duNNivi hAMti samANA ego vi Na saMjado hodi|| 26 / / (darzana pAhur3a) artha - asaMyamI kA namosta nahIM karanA cAhiye, aura jo vastra rahita hokara bhI asaMyamI haiM, vaha bhI namaskAra ke yogya nahIM haiN| ye donoM hI samAna haiN| donoM meM eka bhI saMyamI nahIM haiN| i. mahAzAstra dhavala pa. (prakAzana solApura - 1992) pRSTa 335 para bhagavada vIra senAcArya. spaSTa dhApaNA kara rahe hai :savAsatvAd pratyAkhyAnagaNasthitAnAM sNymaanupptteH| bhAvasaMyamastAsAM savAsasAmapya vira ti ta ? na tAsAM bhAvasaMyamo'sti, bhaavaasNymaavinaabhaavivstraapaadaanaa-ythaanupptteH|

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53/3 anekAnta/5 artha - vastra sahita hone se unake saMyatAsaMyataguNasthAna hotA hai| ataeva unake saMyama kI utpatti nahIM ho sakatI hai| zaMkA - vastra sahita hote huye bhI una dravyastriyoM ke bhAva-saMyama ke hone meM koI virodha nahIM haiM . samAdhAna - unake bhAva-saMyama nahIM haiM, kyoMki anyathA, arthAt bhAva saMyama ke mAnane para, unake bhAva-asaMyama kA avinAbhAvI-vastrAdika kA grahaNa karanA nahIM bana sakatA hai| I. sarvArthasiddhi meM AcArya pUjyapAda adhyAya-9 sUtra-1 kI TIkA meM likhate asaMyamastrividhaH / anantAnubandhya pratyAkhyAna-pratyAkhyAnodaya viklpaat| artha - asaMyama ke tIna bheda haiM - anaMtAnubaMdhI kA udaya, apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kA udaya aura pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kA udy| AryikAoM va kSullakoM ke paMcama guNasthAna hotA hai, unake pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya kA udaya satata rahatA hai| ataH unako asaMyamI kahA jAtA hai| u. pravacanasAra' meM AcArya kundakunda adhikAra-3 gAthA 224-7 meM isa prakAra kahate haiM : liMga hi ya itthINaM thaNaMtare NAhikakhapadesesu / __bhaNido suhamuppAdo tAsiM, kaha saMjamo hodi|| 224-7 / / artha - striyoM ke liMga arthAt yonisthAna meM, stanoM ke nIce, nAbhi-pradeza tathA kA~kha-pradeza meM sUkSmajIvoM kI utpatti kahI gayI hai, isa kAraNa se unake saMyama kaise ho sakatA hai| carcA naM. 3 - striyoM meM dIkSA kahI hai yA nahIM? samAdhAna - AcArya kundakunda sUtra pAhur3a meM likhate haiM : liMgammi ya itthINaM thaNaMtare nnaahikkkhdesesu| bhaNio suhamo kAo tAsaM kaha hoi pvvjjaa|| 24 / / artha - striyoM kI yoni meM, stanoM ke bIca meM, nAbhi aura kA~kha meM sUkSma zarIra ke dhAraka jIva kahe gaye haiM, ataH unake pravajyA (dIkSA) kaise ho sakatI AcArya kundakunda ne pravrajyA kA lakSaNa isa prakAra diyA hai :

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53/3 34-451-1/6 jahajAyarUvasarisA avalaMbiyabhua NirAuhA saMtA / parakiyaNilayaNivAsA pavvajjA erisA bhaNiyA / / 51 / / (bodha pAhur3a) gAthArtha jo tatkAla utpanna hue bAlaka ke samAna nagna rUpa se sahita hai, jisameM bhujAe~ nIce kI ora laTakI rahatI haiM, jo zastra se rahita haiM athavA prAsuka pradezoM para jisameM gamana kiyA jAtA hai, jo zAnta hai tathA dUsare ke dvArA banAye hue upAzraya meM jisameM nivAsa kiyA jAtA hai, vaha jina-dIkSA kahI gaI hai| carcA yadi striyoM meM dIkSA nahIM hotI hai to unheM paMca mahAvrata kyoM diye jAte haiM samAdhAna yaha satya hai, kintu sajjAti (strI paryAya ke vratoM kI utkRSTatA) ko batalAne ke lie mahAvratoM kA upacAra hotA hai, yathArtha meM mahAvrata na hone para bhI unakI sthApanA kI jAtI hai / jai daMsaNeNa suddhA uttA maggeNa sA vi saMjuttA / ghoraM cariya caritaM itthIsu Na pavvayA bhaNiyA / / 25 / / (sUtrapAhur3a) yadi strI samyagdarzana se zuddha hai to vaha bhI mArga se yukta kahI gaI hai / phira bhI kaThina caritra kA AcaraNa karate huye bhI striyoM ke pravrajyA (dIkSA) artha nahIM kahI gaI hai| - - dezapratAnvitaistAsA mAropyante budhaistataH / artha mahAvratAni sajjAtijJaptyarthamupacArataH / / 89 / / ( AcAra-sAra) isaliye buddhimAnoM ke dvArA una AryikAoM ke sajjAti ke jJapti ke liye upacAra -se dezavratoM se yukta, mahAvrata AropaNa kiye jAte haiM / karmakANDa gAthA 787 meM paMcama guNasthAnavartI ke (bhale hI vaha AryikA, kSullaka Adi ho ) baMdha ke tIna pratyaya batAye haiN| gAthA isa prakAra hai :cadupaccaigo baMdho par3hame NaMtaratige tipaccaigo / - missagabidiyaM uvarimadugaM ca desekkadesammi / / 787 / / mithyAdRSTi ke 4 pratyayoM se baMdha hotA hai, usake bAda sAsAdana Adi tIna guNasthAnoM meM mithyAtva ke binA 3 pratyayoM se hI baMdha hai, kintu eka deza asaMyama ke tyAgane vAle deza saMyama guNasthAna meM dUsarA avirata pratyaya virata kara milA huA hai tathA Age do pratyaya pUrNa hI haiM / isa prakAra pA~cave guNasthAna meM tInoM ( avirati, kaSAya, yoga) kAraNoM se baMdha hotA hai /

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53/3 anekAnta/7 vAstavikatA to yaha hai ki AryikAoM ke saMpUrNa 28 mUlaguNa hI nahIM hote| unake vastra dhAraNa karane ke kAraNa sparzana indriyajaya, aparigraha-mahAvrata tathA nagnatva ye tIna mUlaguNa nahIM hote| baiThakara AhAra lene se eka mUlaguNa nahIM hotaa| pUrNa rUpa se ahiMsA mahAvrata nahIM hotaa| mAsika dharma ke uparAMta snAna se hI zuddhi hotI hai, ataH inake asnAna mUlaguNa bhI akhaMDa nahIM pltaa| mUlaguNa hI jaba pUre nahIM haiM to unako muniyoM ke samAna pUjya kaise mAnA jA sakatA hai? uparokta sabhI pramANoM se yaha siddha hotA hai ki AryikAoM ko saMyamI nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| carcA naM. 4 - kyA AryikA pUjya hai? samAdhAna - hamAre pUjya navadevatA hote haiM :- 1. arihaMta, 2. siddha, 3. AcArya, 4. upAdhyAya, 5. sAdhu, 6. jinadharma, 7. jinAgama, 8. jinacaitya, 9. jincaityaaly| arahaMta siddha sAhU tidayaM jiNa dhamma vayaNa pddimaahuu| jiNaNilayA idirAe, NavadevA dintu meM vohi / / (ratnakaraMDa zrAvakAcAra zloka 119 TIkA paM. sadAsukhadAsa jI) artha - arahaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu, jinadharma, jinavANI, jinapratimA, jinAlaya isa prakAra ye navadevatA haiM 'te mokU ratnatraya kI pUrNatA deo|' inameM AryikA yA kSullaka Adi ko koI sthAna nahIM hai| hama vItarAga prabhu kI pUjA karane vAle unakI pUjA kaise kareM, jinake pAsa abhI solaha hAtha kI sAr3I rUpa parigraha ho yA jinhoMne abhI pA~ca pApoM kA bhI pUrNatayA tyAga na kiyA ho| aisA bhI kucha vidvAn kahate haiM ki AryikA pIchI Adi saMyama ke upakaraNa rakhatI haiM, isaliye pUjya haiN| yaha bAta bhI siddha nahIM hotii| vAstava meM pIchI se pUjyatA nahIM aatii| pUjyatA to guNoM se AtI hai| tIrthakara ke bhI muni-avasthA meM pIchI nahIM hotii| cAraNaRddhidhArI muni bhI pIchI nahIM rakhate haiN| vAstava meM guNoM se yukta pIchIdhArI ko pUjyatA AtI hai| uparokta pramANoM se yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki AryikAdi dezasaMyamI kI koTi meM AtI haiM aura ve munivat pUjA ke yogya nahIM haiN| carcA naM. 5 - kyA Agama meM upacAra se mahAvratI mAnane para, unako muni-tulya mAnanA ucita hai?

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53/3 anekAnta/8 samAdhAna - koI upacAra se mahAvratI mAnakara AryikAoM ko pUjA ke yogya kahate haiM, jo kathana ucita nahIM hai| kyoMki upacAra se mahAvrata to AcAryoM ne pratimAdhArI zrAvaka ke bhI kahA hai| jo nimna pramANa se spaSTa hai :a. pratyAkhyAna tanutvAnmandatarAzcaraNa moha prinnaamaaH| satvena duravadhArA mahAvratAya prklpynte|| 71 / / (ralakaraMDaka zrAvakAcAra) artha - pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha kA maMda udaya hone se atyanta manda avasthA ko prApta huye, yahA~ taka ki, jinake astitva kA nirdhAraNa karanA bhI kaThina hai, aise caritra moha ke pariNAma mahAvrata ke vyavahAra ke liye upacArita hote haiM - kalpanA kiye jAte haiN| A. jaisAki sarvArthasiddhi adhyAya-7 sUtra-21 kI TIkA meM isa prakAra kahA gayA hai : iyati deze etAvati kAle ityavadhArite sAmAyike sthitasya mahAvratatvaM pUrvavadveditavyaM / kutaH? aNusthUlakRtahiMsAdi nivRteH| saMyama prasaMga iti cet / na, tadaghAtikarmodaya sadabhAvAt / mahAvratatvAbhAva iti cet / tanna, upacArAd rAjakule sarvagata caitraabhidhaanvt| artha - itane deza meM aura itane kAla taka isa prakAra nizcita kI gayI sAmAyika meM sthita puruSa ke pahale ke samAna mahAvrata jAnane cAhiye, kyoMki inase sUkSma aura sthUla donoM prakAra ke hiMsA Adi pApoM kA tyAga ho jAtA hai| zaMkA - yadi aisA hai, to sAmAyika meM sthita huye puruSa ke sakala saMyama kA prasaMga prApta hotA hai? samAdhAna - nahIM, kyoMki isake saMyama kA ghAta karane vAle karmoM kA udaya pAyA jAtA hai| zaMkA - to phira isake mahAvrata kA abhAva prApta hotA hai? samAdhAna - nahIM, kyoMki jaise rAjakula meM caitra (bauddha bhikSu) ko sarvagata upacAra se kahA jAtA hai usI prakAra isake mahAvrata upacAra se jAnanA caahiye| A. sAgAra dharmAmRta ke adhyAya - 5/4 meM isa prakAra kahA hai digvtodriktvRttghnkssaayodymaanytH| mahAvratAyate'lakSyamohe gehinynnuvrtm|| 4 / / artha - aNuvratI kA pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa janita cAritra moha kA udaya atizaya

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53/3 anekAnta/9 mandatA ke kAraNa kisI lakSya meM nahIM AtA, isaliye digdrata kA pAlaka aNuvratI digvata kI maryAdA ke bAhara mahAvratI kahA jAtA hai| i. puruSArthasiddhayupAya zloka 160 meM AcArya amRtacandra svAmI likhate haiM : itthamazeSita hiMsaH, prayAti sa mhaavrtitvmupcaaraat| udayati caritra mohe, labhate tu na saMyama sthaanm|| 160 / / artha - isa prakAra sampUrNa prakAra kI hiMsAoM se mukta hone se vaha zrAvaka usa samaya upacAra se mahAvratIpane ko prApta hotA hai, kintu cAritra mAha karma ke udaya se vaha saMyama sthAna ko nahIM pAtA hai| I. zrAvakAcAra-saMgraha bhAga-1, pRpTa-24, para likhata hai ki - hiMsAdiSu sarveSvanAsakta citto'bhyantara pratyAkhyAna saMyama ghAti karmodaya janita mandAvirati pariNAme satyapi mhaavrtmityuprcte| (caritra-sAra) artha - yadyapi usake bhItara saMyama kA ghAta karane vAle pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kapAya rUpa karma ke udayajanita maMda avirata pariNAma pAye jAte haiM, tathApi hiMsAdika sarvasAvadha yAMga meM anAsakta citta hone se usake aNuvratoM ko upacAra se mahAvrata kahA jAtA hai| u. pravacanasAra-gAthA naM. 224-8 (anekAMta vidvat pariSad prakAzana) pRSTha 530 athamatama - yadi mokSAnAsti tarhi bhavadIyamate kimarthamarjikAnAM mahAvratAropaNama? parihAramAha - tadupacAreNa kula vyavasthA nimittaM / na copacAraH sAkSAd bhavitumarhati, agnivat Rge'yaM devadatta ityAdivat tathA coktam-mukhyAbhAve sati prayAjana nimitta copacAraH prvrttte| zaMkA - yadi striyA ko mokSa nahIM hotA to Apake mata meM kisalie AryikAo kA mahAvratoM kA AropaNa kiyA gayA hai| samAdhAna - yaha upacAra kathana, kala kI vyavasthA ke nimitta kahA hai| jo upacAra kathana hai vaha sAkSAta nahIM hotaa| jase yaha kahanA ki yaha devadatta agni ke samAna kara hai ityaadi| isa dRSTAMta meM agni kA mAtra dRSTAMta hai, devadatta sAkSAta agni nhii| isI taraha striyoM ke mahAvrata jaisA AcaraNa hai, mahAvrata nahI, kyAki mukhya kA abhAva hone para bhI prayojana tathA nimitta ke vaza upacAra-pravattatA hai, aisA ArSa vAkya hai| isake alAvA anya bahuta se zrAvakAcAroM meM zrAvaka ko upacAra se muni

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53/3 anekAnta/10 tulya kahA hai, to kyA sabhI pratimAdhArakoM kI muni kI taraha navadhA-bhakti kI jAye? kadApi nhiiN| __ AryikAoM ke liye pravacanasAra-gAthA 224 ke uparAnta 9 gAthAoM meM yaha spaSTa hai ki ye munitulya kyoM nahIM haiM? ye pramAda se bharI huI hotI haiM, inake citta meM nizcaya se moha, dveSa, bhaya, glAni tathA citta meM mAyA hotI hai, koI bhI strI nirdoSa nahIM pAyI jAtI, unake citta meM kAma kA udreka, zithilapanA, mAsika-srAva kA bahanA, sUkSma jIvoM kI hiMsA pAI jAtI hai aadi| carcA naM. 6 - kyA AryikA Adi kI navadhA-bhakti kA ullekha milatA hai? samAdhAna - isa prazna ke uttara meM hamArI to niSpakSa rAya hai ki kisI bhI zAstra meM AryikAoM kI navadhA-bhakti karane kA ullekha nahIM hai| vyartha parizrama karake AryikA kI navadhA-bhakti siddha karane kA prayAsa kyoM kiyA jAtA hai? sabhI AcAryoM ne muniyoM kI hI navadhA-bhakti karane kA vidhAna mAtra hI kiyA hai| jo arthApatti nyAya se yaha siddha karatA hai ki anya koI bhI pAtra yA vratI vagairaha navadhA-bhakti ke yogya nahIM haiN| navadhA-bhakti kahA~-kahA~ nahIM karanI cAhiye? isakA ullekha kaise karanA saMbhava hai? karuNAdAna se pahale, kanyAdAna se pahale, samadattI dAna se pahale, navadhA-bhakti kI jAye yA nahIM, yaha bhI AcAryoM ne kahIM nahIM likhA hai, to kyA ina dAnoM ke pUrva navadhA-bhakti honI cAhiye, kyoMki niSedha to kiyA nahIM hai? aura bhI, zAstroM meM navadevatA kI aSTadravya se pUjA kA vidhAna to likhA hai, para apane putra kI, apanI patnI kI, apanI kanyA kI tathA apanI putravadhU Adi kI aSTadravya se pUjA nahIM karanI cAhiye, yaha kahIM nahIM likhA hai to kyA inakI bhI aSTadravya se pUjA honI cAhiye kyoMki niSedha to likhA nahIM hai| satya to yaha hai ki isa prakAra varNana nahIM kiyA jaataa| jahA~ jo kArya karanA hotA hai, usakA varNana kiyA jAtA hai| jo yaha bhI batAtA hai ki use anya prasaMgoM meM nahIM karanA caahiye| isa viSaya meM eka ullekhanIya tathya yaha bhI hai ki AryikA, ailaka, kSullaka Adi kI navadhA-bhakti-pUrvaka AhAra dene tathA AhAra ke samaya pAda-prakSAlana, argha-samarpaNa Adi karane kA eka bhI prasaMga kisI bhI paurANika graMtha meM dekhane meM nahIM AyA, jabaki muniyoM kI jahA~ kahIM bhI AhAracaryA kA prasaMga AyA hai, purANa-graMthoM meM unakI pUjA Adi kA bhI spaSTa ullekha hai| yadi purANakAroM ko AryikA Adi kI, muniyoM kI

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53/3 anekAnta/11 taraha, navadhA-bhakti iSTa hotI, to kahIM na kahIM usakA ullekha avazya kiyA jAtA, jabaki aisA kahIM bhI nahIM hai| yaha bAta kitanI vicitra lagatI hai ki upacAra se mahAvrata dhAraNa karane vAlI AryikAoM ko apanI pUjA, parikramA Adi bAhya mAna-maryAdA kA itanA adhika Agraha hai ki jahA~ isa prakAra unakI bhakti kA pradarzana na ho vahA~ ke suzrAvakoM se zuddha AhAra lenA bhI unheM svIkAra nahIM hotaa| jo jabarana apane argha car3havAe~, apanI navadhA-bhakti karAyeM, kyA unheM AryikA kahA jA sakatA carcA naM. 7 - kyA tInoM prakAra ke pAtroM kI navadhA-bhakti honI cAhiye? samAdhAna - kucha logoM kA kahanA hai ki tInoM prakAra ke pAtroM ko navadhA-bhakti pUrvaka hI AhAra dene kA vidhAna hai| ataH navadhA-bhakti honA hI caahiye| yaha bAta bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki prathama to kisI bhI zrAvakAcAra meM tInoM prakAra ke pAtroM kI sAmAnyarUpa se navadhA-bhakti karane kA ullekha hI nahIM hai| sarvatra unakI yathA-yogya bhakti kA hI ullekha hai| jina graMthoM meM inakA ullekha hai bhI, ve ekadama arvAcIna haiM (dAnazAsana, sudharmazrAvakAcAra, zramaNa saMgha saMhitA), unheM prAmANika nahIM kahA jA sktaa| kahA hai : jaghanya madhyamotkRSTa pAtrANAM guNa shaalinaaN| ___ navadhA dIyate dAnaM yathA yogyaM subhktitH|| zramaNa saMghasahitA pR. 241 / / artha - guNavAna jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa pAtroM ko bhaktipUrvaka yathAyogya navadhA-bhakti se dAna denA caahiye| unameM anya bhI Agama-virUddha kaI bAteM haiN| isa zloka ke anusAra, dUsarI bAta yadi hama yathAyogya bhakti na kara sAmAnya rUpa se navadhA-bhakti karate haiM to jaghanya-pAtra asaMyata samyagdRSTi aura brahmacArI bhAI-bahinoM kI bhI navadhA-bhakti karane kA prasaMga AtA hai| ataH AryikA, ailaka, kSullaka Adi kI navadhA-bhakti kA Agraha Agama ke anukUla na hokara mithyAtva kA sampoSaka hai| kSullakoM ke bAre meM jaina gajaTa di. 24.04.1997 meM isa prakAra chapA thA-"kSullaka aiSaNAdoSa se rahita eka bAra bhojana kreN| dAr3hI, mUMcha tathA sira ke bAloM ko ustare se mu~DavAveM, aticAra lagane para prAyazcita kreN| nirdiSTa kAla meM bhojana ke liye bhramaNa kreN| bhramara kI taraha 5 gharoM meM se pAtra meM bhikSA lekara, unameM

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53/3 anekAnta/12 se kisI eka ghara meM prAsuka jala dekhakara kucha kSaNa atithidAna ke liye pratIkSA kreN| yadi daiva-vaza pAtra prApta hotA ho to use gRhastha kI taraha dAna deN| zeSa bace use svayaM khAveM, anyathA upavAsa kreN|" (sAgAra dharmAmRta 16/49 vizeSArtha) jaba isa prakAra kSullaka pA~ca ghara se bhikSA lAkara bhojana karatA hai taba unakI navadhA-bhakti kA prazna hI nahIM uTha paataa| koI AryikAoM ko utkRSTa pAtra meM hI upacAra se mAnate haiN| unakI aisI mAnyatA bilkula Agama-sammata nahIM hai| sabhI AcAryoM ne uttama pAtra meM mAtra parigraha-rahita muniyoM ko hI liyA hai| udAharaNa ke liye AcArya kundakunda kI 'bArasANupekkhA' gAthA naM. 17, 18 kA avalokana kreN| uttama pattaM bhaNiyaM, sammattaguNeNa saMjudo saahuu| sammAdiTThI sAvaya, majjhima patto hu vinnnneyo|| 17 / / NiddiTTho jiNa samaye, avirada sammo jahaNNa patte tti| sammatta rayaNa rahio, apattamidi sNprikkhejjo|| 18 / / artha - samyagdarzana se yukta sAdhu ko uttama pAtra kahA hai aura samyagdRSTi zrAvaka ko madhyama pAtra jAnanA caahiye|| 17 / / jaina-Agama meM avirata samyagdRSTi ko jaghanya-pAtra kahA hai aura jo samyaktva rUpI ratna se rahita hai, vaha apAtra hai| isa prakAra pAtra kI acchI taraha parIkSA karanI caahiye| . uparokta gAthAoM se bilkula spaSTa hai ki AryikAoM ko uttama-pAtra kahanA bilkula Agama-sammata nahIM hai| AcArya kundakunda ne muni ko hI uttama-pAtra mAnA hai| carcA naM. 8 - prathamAnuyoga meM 'pUjA' zabda kA prayoga, kisa artha meM huA hai? samAdhAna - kucha loga purANa graMthoM meM Aye kucha prasaMgoM kA ullekha AryikA, kSullaka Adi kI pUjA ke pramANa-svarUpa kahate haiM, lekina una pramANoM kA artha bhI navadhA-bhakti nahIM hai| jahA~ kahIM bhI kSullaka Adi ke arghya athavA pUjA kA prasaMga AyA hai, vaha unake sammAna ke artha meM hI liyA gayA hai| pUjA kA artha sammAna aura satkAra bhI hotA hai| Aye huye satpAtra kA satkAra karanA gRhastha kA kartavya hai, kintu satkAra aura pUjA alaga-alaga haiN| pUjA kA artha ArAdhanA hai, jabaki satkAra ziSTAcAra kA aMga hai| yadi aisA na mAnA jAe, to unhIM

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53/3 anekAnta/13 purANoM meM aneka sthAnoM para avratI striyoM tathA rAjA-mahArAjAoM kI pUjA aura arghya kA bhI ullekha hai| kyA isa kathana se unakI pUjA ko paMcaparameSThI kI pUjAvat pUjA mAneMge? tiloyapaNNatti meM kulakaroM kI pUjA kA bhI ullekha hai| kyA vrata aura saMyama rahita kulakaroM kI muniyoM kI taraha pUjA karanA jainadharma ke anukUla hai? a. soUNa tassavayaNaM, saMjAdANiSmayA tadA savve / acaMti calaNa-kamale, thuNaMti bahuviha-payArehiM / / 436 / / (tiloyapaNNatti adhikAra 4) artha - isa prakAra una (pratizruti/kulakara) ke vacana sunakara ve saba nara-nArI nirbhaya hokara bahuta prakAra se unake caraNa-kamaloM kI pUjA aura stuti karate haiN| AcArya samantabhadra ne mAtaMga cAMDAla tathA dhanadevAdika kI prazaMsA karate hue likhA hai :A. mAtaMgo dhanadevazca, vAriSeNastataH prH| nIlI jayazca saMprAptA, puujaatishymuttmm|| 64 / / (ratnakaraMDaka zrAvakAcAra) artha - mAtaMga (yamapAla) cAMDAla, dhanadeva, vAriSeNa rAjakumAra, nIlI aura jayakumAra, ye krama se ahiMsAdi aNuvratoM meM uttama pUjA ke atizaya ko prApta huye haiN| (kyA isa zloka meM pUjA kA artha jinendra-pUjA ke samAna, pUjA hai?) / i. Adi purANa meM isa prakAra varNana hai : tatastau jagatAM pUjyo pUjayAmAsa vaasvH| vicitrairbhUSaNaiH stragbhiraMzukaizca mhaarghkai|| 78 / / parva 14 artha - tatpazcAt indra ne nAnA prakAra ke AbhUSaNoM, mAlAoM aura bahumUlya vastroM se una jagatpRjya mAtA-pitA kI pUjA kii| kyA uparokta zloka meM pUjA kA artha anarghapada kI kAmanA se kI jAne vAlI pUjA hai, yA indra ke mana meM bhagavAna ke mAtA-pitA ke prati umar3e Adara-bhAva kI Abhavyakti hai| I. bhagavAna RSabhadeva ke prathama AhAra ke uparAnta rAjA zreyAMsa kI pUjA kA ullekha karate haye harivaza purANakAra (A jinamana) ne likhA hai : abhyarcite tapovRddhayaiH dharma tIrthakare 1. dAnatIrthakaraM devAH saabhissekmpuujyn| (saga-9, zloka 196 harivaMza purANa)

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53/3 anekAnta/14 artha - pUjA hone ke bAda jaba dharma tIrthaMkara bhagavAna RSabhadeva tapakI vRddhi ke liye vana ko cale gaye, taba devoM ne abhiSeka-pUrvaka dAna tIrthaMkara-rAjA zreyAMsa kI pUjA kii| kyA devatAoM dvArA kI gaI rAjA zreyAMsa kI yaha pUjA jainAgama mAnya jina pUjAvat hai? kyA devoM ne bhagavAna kI taraha rAjA zreyAMsa kA abhiSeka aura pUjana kiyA thA? itanA hI nahIM, Adi-purANa ke anusAra to samrATa bharata ne rAjA zreyAMsa ko bhagavAna kI taraha pUjya bhI kahA hai :u. adRSTaM pUrva loke'smin, dAnaM ko'rhati veditum / bhagavAnivapUjyosi, kurUrAjatvamadya nH|| (sarga 20, zloka 127) artha - isa saMsAra meM pahale kabhI nahIM dekhI huI isa dAna kI vidhi ko kauna jAna sakatA hai? he kurUrAja! Aja tuma hamAre liye bhagavAna ke samAna hI pUjya huye ho| ___ cakravartI ke dvArA rAjA zreyAMsa ke liye diyA gayA yaha saMbodhana unake prati utkRSTa sammAna kA sUcaka hai yA bhagavAna kI taraha pUjyatA kA? ataH spaSTa hai ki ukta sabhI saMdarbho meM prayukta 'pUjA' zabda satkAra aura sammAna kA vAcI hai na ki ArAdhanA kA, anyathA avratIkulakara aura mAtaMga cAMDAla se lekara rAjA zreyAMsa taka kI pUjA kA prasaMga AtA hai| digambara muni ke atirikta anya jitane bhI liMgI (kSullaka, ailaka, AryikA) haiM, ve Adara aura satkAra ke to pAtra haiM, para aSTa-dravya se pUjA ke nhiiN| pUjA mAtra nirgranthoM kI hI hotI hai| isaliye muniyoM ke atirikta anya kisI ke prati "OM hrIM zrI ............. anarghyapada prAptaye arghya nirvapAmIti svAhA" bolakara arghya car3hAnA yA car3havAnA yA pUjA karAnA/karavAnA Agama kA apalApa hai| prathamAnuyoga ke jo graMtha bhaTTArakoM dvArA likhe gaye haiM, unameM svayaM ko pUjA ke yogya banAne ke lie jabarana kSullakoM ko arghya denA ullikhita kara diyA hai-udAharaNa nIce dekheM :a. pradyumna-caritra sarga-3 zloka 112 pRSTha 13-14 zrIkRSNa ne kSullaka pada ke dhArI nArada ke pAda-prakSAlana kara arghya cddh'aayaa| samIkSA - isI prasaMga ko harivaMza-purANakAra ne sarga-42, zloka 8-9 meM isa prakAra likhA hai :

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53/3 anekAnta/15 dvArikA vibhavAloka svaziraH kampa vigrhm| te'vatIrNaM tamAlokya, saha sotthAya pArthivAH (8) namasyAsana dAnAdi sopacAreNa skrmm| pUjayantismasamAna mAtreNa paritoSiNam (9) artha (paM. pannAlAla jI kRta) - dvArikA kA vaibhava dekha Azcarya se jinakA sira tathA zarIra kampita ho rahA thA, aise nArada jI ko AkAza se nIce utarate dekha saba rAjA loga sahasA uThakara khar3e ho gye| sammAna-mAtra se saMtuSTa hone vAle nArada jI ko sabane namaskAra tathA Asana-dAna Adi upacAroM se kramapUrvaka sammAna kiyaa| A. pradyumna-caritra sarga-8, pRSTha 157 vijayArddha ke meghakUTa nareza mahArAja kAlasaMvara ne. nArada ke pAda-prakSAlana kara arghya cddh'aayaa| samIkSA - harivaMza-purANa sarga-43, zloka-228 para yaha prasaMga isa prakAra hai : praNAmenArcitasteSAM, datvAziSa mati dvtm|| viyadutpatya saMprApto, dvArikAM nArado muniH|| 228 / / artha - kAlasaMvara Adi ne namaskAra kara nArada kA sammAna kiyA, tadanantara AzIrvAda dekara ve AkAza meM ur3akara dvArikA A phuNce| prathamAnuyoga meM mahArAja bharata ke dvArA cakraratna kI pUjA kA prasaMga bhI likhA hai, jisakA artha hotA hai ki kevala mAMgalika-kriyA sampanna kii| sabhI cakravartI cakraratna kI pUjA karate haiN| vAstava meM cakravartI kyA karatA hai, isake liye tiloyapaNNati bhAga-2 kI gAthA naM. 1315 ko dekheM : cakkuppatti pahittA, pUjaM kAdUrNe jinnvriNdaannN| pacchA vijaya-payANaM, te puvva-disAe kuvvdi|| artha - cakra kI utpatti se atizaya harSa ko prApta huye ve cakravartI jinendroM kI pUjA karake, pazcAt vijaya ke nimitta pUrva dizA meM prayANa karate haiN| (jisa bAta kA prAcIna Agama spaSTa mila rahA ho, usa viSaya meM arvAcIna kathana samIcIna nahIM mAnA jA sktaa)| vAstava meM kyA cakraratna jaisI jar3avastu kI, jinendra pUjA kI taraha, pUjA Agama-mAnya ho sakatI hai? kyA bharata cakravartI jaisA kSAyika samyagdRSTi isa

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/ : nanakAnta/16 pakAra kA jar3a vastu kI, jinendra bhagavAna kI taraha pUjana kara sakatA hai ? kabhI nhaa| carcA naM. 9 - cAritra cakravartI A. zAMtisAgara jI mahArAja ke sagha meM jhalaka tathA kSallikAoM kI navadhA-bhakti kI kyA paraMparA thI? samAdhAna - cAritra cakravartI pUjya A. zAMtisAgara jI mahArAja ka saMgha me va bhA bhI kSullaka Adi ko arghya car3hAne kI paramparA nahIM thii| unhoMne apane la-laka avasthA meM kabhI arghya nahIM cddh'vaaye| isake samAdhAna meM kRpayA ajitamati-sAdhanA-smRti grantha (lekhikA bra. revatI dosI) ke pRSTha 33 para prakAzita AcArya zAMti sAgara jI se dIkSita sabase antima kSullikA ajitamati jI ke sAtha pa. pravINa candra ke kiye gaye praznottaroM ko dekhane kA kaSTa kreN| (kSullikA mAtAjI kI samAdhi san 1991 meM ho cukI hai)| paMDitajI - rajasvalA avasthA meM AryikA yA kSullikAoM ko pIchI lene kaM niya AcArya mahArAja kI anumati thI yA nahIM? ammAjI - nahIM! hama loga usa avasthA meM mRdu vastra istemAla karate the| (dekha jaina-gajaTa di. 7-3-1991 - aMtima pRSTha para chapA hai "AcArya zrI ke saMgha meM (arthAt cA. cakravartI pa. AcArya zAMtisAgara jI mahArAja ke saMgha meM) kSullikAyeM, AryikAyeM, azuci avasthA meM pIchiyA~ grahaNa nahIM karatI thiiN")| paM. jI kA prazna - kSullikA/kSullaka ko par3agAhana kara lene ke bAda cauke meM unake paoNva dhone kI paramparA Apake saMgha meM hai yA nahIM? ammAjI kA samAdhAna - nahIM, kSullikAoM ke dhAtuoM ke kamaNDalu meM pAnI nahIM rahatA, unake pA~va unheM cauke meM le jAne ke pahale dhone caahiyeN| kSullaka ke bAre meM to savAla hI nahIM utthtaa| unake lakar3I ke kamaNDalu meM zrAvakoM ke dvArA diyA gayA sole kA jala hotA hai| ve svayaM cauke ke bAhara apane pA~va dhote haiN| isa praznottara se yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki cAritra cakravartI pUjya A. zAMtisAgara jI mahArAja ke saMgha meM kSullakoM Adi ke pAda-prakSAlana Adi kI paramparA nahIM thii| ve kSullaka ke pAda prakSAlana ko Avazyaka nahIM mAnate the| kSullaka gaNezaprasAda varNI ne bhI kabhI apanA pAda-prakSAlana Adi nahIM kraayaa| varNI manohara lAla jI bhI kabhI apanA pAda-prakSAlana nahIM karAte the|

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53/3 anekAnta / 17 uparyukta sabhI pramANoM se yaha spaSTa hai ki AryikA evaM kSullaka Adi saMyamI kI koTi meM nahIM aate| ve deza-saMyamI haiM aura munivat pUjya nahIM haiN| ataH navadhA bhakti ke adhikArI siddha nahIM hote| unakI navadhA-bhakti karane kA koI vidhAna kisI bhI zAstra meM nahIM miltaa| AryikA Adi ko arghya dene kI paramparA bhI cA. cakravarttI A. zAntisAgara jI ke saMgha meM nahIM thI / ataH yaha paramparA na to mUlarUpa se guru paramparA hai aura na Agama-paramparA hai| carcA naM. 10 Agama-paramparA tathA guru-paramparA meM kauna-sI paramparA adhika grahaNIya hai ? samAdhAna vivekiyoM ko yaha bhI dhyAna rakhanA cAhiye ki prAcIna Agama-paramparA evaM guru-paramparA meM, Agama-paramparA utkRSTa hai, guru-paramparA nahIM / jo guru-paramparA Agama-sammata nahIM hai, usake badalane meM hicakicAhaTa nahIM karanI cAhiye / cA. ca. AcArya zAMtisAgarajI mahArAja, guru-paraMparA na mAnate huye Agama-paraMparAnusAra hI caryA karate the / cAritra cakravarttI graMtha pRSTha 412 para likhA hai :- " AcArya mahArAja ko kSullaka pada pradAna karane vAle muni devappA svAmI ke samaya meM muni pada meM bahuta zithilatA thI / usa samaya devappA svAmI AhAra ko jAte the, pazcAt dAtAra se savA rupayA lete the| AcArya mahArAja ne kSullaka pada meM bhI aisA nahIM kiyaa| isa para devappA svAmI kahate the- tuma rupayA lekara hameM de diyA karo / AgamaprANa AcArya mahArAja ko yaha bAta aniSTa lagI ataH mahArAja ne devappA svAmI ( apane dIkSA guru) kA sAtha chor3a diyA thA / " isake alAvA aura bhI bahuta udAharaNa spaSTa batAte haiM ki guru-paramparA kI bajAya Agama - paramparA kA anusaraNa hI zreSTha hai / kyA AryikA yadi arghya car3havAkara hI AhAra kare, to usakI carcA naM. 11 cAritra kI vizuddhi meM aMtara par3atA hai ? samAdhAna yaha bhI spaSTa hai ki arghya car3havAne para hI yadi koI AryikA AhAra grahaNa karatI hai, to usase usa AryikA ke guNasthAna meM yA cAritra meM yA caritra kI vizuddhi meM koI antara nahIM par3atA, phira bhI isa paramparA para jora dene kA kyA aucitya hai? pU. AryikAoM se nivedana hai ki koI unheM AhAra ke pUrva arghya ne car3hAye to unako isameM kucha bhI aMtara na mAnakara AhAra grahaNa kara lenA cAhiye / -- - - -

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53/3 anekAnta/18 carcA naM. 12 - AryikAo ke liye samavazaraNa meM koThe kA vidhaan| samAdhAna - samavazaraNa meM bhI puruSoM ke lie koThA naM. 1 aura koThA naM. 11 diyA gayA hai arthAt munirAja ko alaga aura zrAvakoM ko alaga, para striyoM meM AryikAoM aura zrAvikAoM ko eka hI koThA diyA gayA hai| jo isa bAta kA paricAyaka hai ki AryikAyeM muni-tulya nahIM hotI, varanA unako bhI alaga koThA diyA jaataa| carcA naM. 13 - kyA AryikAoM dvArA AcArya yA munirAja ke caraNasparza karanA Agama-sammata hai? samAdhAna - AryikA yadi AcArya Adi ke pAsa AlocanA Adi karane jAtI haiM, to kaise karatI haiM, isa saMbaMdha meM zrI mUlAcAra-gAthA 195 isa prakAra hai : paMca cha satta hatthe, sUrI ajjhAvago ya sAdhU y| parihariUNajjAo, gavAsaNeNeva vaMdati / / 195 / / artha - AryikAyeM AcArya ko pA~ca hAtha se, upAdhyAya ko chaha hAtha se aura sAdhu ko sAta hAtha se dUra rahakara, gavAsana se hI vaMdanA karatI haiN| AcAravRtti - AryikAyeM AcArya ke pAsa AlocanA karatI haiM, ataH unakI vaMdanA ke liye pA~ca hAtha ke aMtarAla se gavAsana se baiThakara namaskAra karatI haiN| aise hI upAdhyAya ke pAsa adhyayana karanA hai, ataH unheM chaha hAtha ke aMtarAla se namaskAra karatI haiM tathA sAdhu kI stuti karanI hotI hai| ataH ve sAta hAtha ke aMtarAla se unheM namaskAra karatI haiM, anya prakAra se nhiiN| yaha kramabheda AlocanA, adhyayana aura stuti karane kI apekSA se ho jAtA hai| mUlAcAra-pradIpa zloka naM. 2313-2314 meM bhI isI prakAra varNana hai| AcAra-sAra zloka naM. 85 adhikAra-2 meM bhI likhA hai - ___namanti sUryopAdhyAya sAdhUnAryA yathAkramam / paMcaSaTsaptahastAntarAlasthAH pshushyyaaH|| 85 / / artha - AryikA gavAsana se AcArya, upAdhyAya aura sAdhu ko yathAkrama se pA~ca, chaha aura sAta hAtha ke antarAla (dUrI) meM sthita hokara namaskAra karatI haiN| uparokta sabhI pramANoM se siddha hotA hai ki AryikA ko AcArya yA muni ke caraNasparza kadApi nahIM karane caahiyeN| vartamAna meM jo AryikAyeM apane AcArya yA anya muni ke caraNasparza karatI haiM, unakA aisA karanA, Agama-sammata nahIM hai|

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- 53/3 anekAnta/19 uparyukta sabhI binduoM kA sArAMza yahI hai ki AryikAoM kI navadhA-bhakti na to mUlaguruparaMparA hai aura na Agama-sammata hI hai| uparokta lekha ke dvArA pUjya AryikAoM kI vinaya yA sammAna meM koI kamI karane kA Azaya ranca mAtra bhI nahIM hai| yaha satya hai ki zrAvikAoM se AryikAyeM mahAna haiN| maiM svayaM bahuta se AryikA saMghoM meM jAtA hU~ aura bhaktibhAva se unakA darzana va vinaya karatA huuN| yaha bhI Azaya nahIM hai ki AryikAoM va zrAvikAoM meM koI antara na mAnA jaaye| kahanA mAtra itanA hai ki pUjya AryikAyeM, munitulya saMyamI yA munivat pUjA ke yogya nahIM haiN| jisa prakAra AryikAoM kI navadhA-bhakti Agama-sammata siddha nahIM hotI, usI prakAra sajjAtitva kI vartamAna paribhASA bhI Agama-ullikhita nahIM hai| kSetrapAla-padmAvatI kI pUjA bhI Agama-sammata nahIM hai| ataH namra nivedana yahI hai ki ina saba paramparAoM ko chor3akara Agama-paramparAoM ko apanA liyA jAye aura yadi aisA karane kA sAhasa na kara sakeM to kama se kama Agama ke anusAra calane vAloM para AkSepa karanA to baMda honA caahiye| hameM to Agama hI zaraNa hai| -1/205, prophesarsa kAlonI harIparvata-AgarA-282002 yazapAla jaina kA nidhana nAgadA-10 akTUbara 2000 gAMdhIvAdI vicAradhArA ke poSaka lokapriya sAhityakAra zrI yazapAla jaina ke nidhana se deza ke sAhityika jagata kI apAra kSati huI hai| zrI jaina upanyAsa, kahAnI, nibandha, saMsmaraNa, yAtrAvRttAnta, nATaka, kavitA Adi sabhI vidhAoM meM niSNAta the| samprati sastA sAhitya maNDala dvArA prakAzita "jIvana sAhitya" lokapriya patrikA ke sampAdaka bhI the| vIra sevA maMdira se unakA AtmIya bhAva thaa| yaha saMsthA divaMgata AtmA kI sadgati ke lie kAmanA karatI hai| subhASa jaina mahAsaciva, vIra sevA maMdira - - -

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bhaktAmara stotra kI manovaijJAnika bhUmikA - DaoN. jayakumAra jaina bhAratIya manISiyoM ke anusAra kAvya kA prayojana mAtra preya evaM aihika hI na hokara zreya evaM AmuSmika bhI hai| AcArya zrImanmAnatuGga kI ajeya kRti bhaktAmara stotra meM ubhayavidha prayojana samAhita haiM / dhArmika sAhitya kA aGga hone se jahA~ yaha stotra bhakti ke mAdhyama se zreya kA sAdhaka hai, vahA~ dUsarI ora kAvya- saraNi kA avalambana lene se preya arthAt sadyaH paranivRtti meM bhI sahAyaka hai| kAvyAtmaka vaibhava evaM bhakta hRdaya ke mahanIya gaurava ke kAraNa saMskRta vAGmaya meM isakI sthiti prathama zreNI kI hai| 1 'stotra' zabda adAdi gaNa kI ubhayapadI 'stu' dhAtu se 'STran' pratyaya kA niSpanna rUpa hai, jisakA artha guNasaMkIrtana hai / strIliGga meM prayukta 'stuti' zabda stotra kA hI paryAyavAcI hai / guNasaMkIrtana ArAdhaka dvArA ArAdhya kI bhakti kA eka mAdhyama hai jo abhISTa siddhi dAyaka to hai hI, vizuddha hone para bhavanAzaka bhI hotA hai / vAdIbhasiMha sUri ne kSatracUr3AmaNi meM bhakti ko muktikanyA se pANigrahaNa meM zulka rUpa kahA hai| ataH spaSTa hai ki bhakti zivetarakSati ( amaMgalanAza) evaM sadyaH paranivRtti ( tvarita AnandaprApti) ke sAtha paramparayA mukti kI bhI sAdhikA hai| jaina paramparA meM stuti zabda kA prayoga atiprazaMsA meM nahIM apitu AMzika guNAnuvAda ke rUpa meM huA hai / jinendra bhagavAn kI stuti karate hue zrI samantabhadrAcArya ne likhA hai guNastokaM samullaMghya tadbahutvakathA stutiH / `AnantyAste guNAH vaktumazakyAstvayi sA katham / / svayaMbhU. / / arthAt thor3e guNoM ko pArakara unheM bar3hA-car3hAkara kahanA stuti kahI jAtI hai / parantu he bhagavAn ! tumhAre to ananta guNa haiM, jinakA varNana karanA asaMbhava hai / ataH tumhAre viSaya meM stuti kA yaha artha kaise saMgata ho sakatA hai| guNAnuvAda kA mUla uddezya sukha kI prApti hai| manovijJAna kA yaha vicAra zAzvata satya hai ki saMsAra meM pratyeka prANI sukha cAhatA hai aura duHkha se bhayabhIta

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53/3 anekAnta/21 hai| paNDitapravara daula gama jI ne kahA bhI hai-'je tribhuvana meM jIva ananta, sukha cAheM dukhateM bhyvnt|' sukhaprApti ke upAya ke viSaya meM viSamatA dRSTigocara hotI hai| jar3avAdI jahA~ bhautika sAmagrI ko sukha kA kAraNa mAnate haiM, vahA~ adhyAtmavAdI tathA manovaijJAnika icchAoM ke zamana yA abhAva ko vAstavika sukha svIkAra karate haiN| suprasiddha manovaijJAnika viliyama jemsa ne sukha prApti kA eka sUtra batAyA Achievement (7114) = Satisfaction (Figlee) Expectation 37T9TT) arthAt lAbha adhika ho tathA AzA kama ho, to sukha kI prApti hotI hai aura AzA adhika ho tathA lAbha kama ho, to duHkha milatA hai| isa sUtra kA sAra yaha hai ki manuSya ko AzAyeM kama karake sukha prApta karanA caahie| jaba AzAyeM zUnya ho jAtI haiM, to paramAnanda kI prApti hotI hai| jainAcAryoM ne bhI yahI udghoSa kiyA hai 'AzAgataH pratiprANi yasmin vishvmnnuupmm| kasya kiM kiyadAyAti vRthA kA vissyaissitaa||" pratyeka prANI ke samakSa AzA rUpI garta hai, jisameM saMsAra kA vaibhava paramANu ke samAna hai| phira kisako kitanA bhAga prApta ho sakatA hai| ataH viSayoM kI AzA vyartha hai| vAdIbhasiMhasUri kI to spaSTa avadhAraNA hai ki AzArUpI samudra kI pUrti AzAoM kI zUnyatA se hI ho sakatI hai| bhAratIya manISiyoM ne AzA-zUnyatA kA pramukha sAdhana bhakti aura virakti ko mAnA hai| ina donoM se prAMNI pratikUla paristhiti meM bhI sukha prApta kara sakatA hai| jaina stotroM ke racayitA prAyaH sAdhuvRnda haiM, jo AzA-nyUnatA se AzA-zUnyatA kI ora agrasara rahate haiN| jainoM ke ArAdhya paJcaparameSThiyoM meM bhI AzA-nyUnatA evaM AzA-zUnyatA kI avasthA ko prApta mahApuruSa hI haiN| bhaktAmara-stotra ke racayitA eka digambarAcArya haiM, jo viSayoM kI AzA nahIM rakhakara AzAhIna nirAkula zivapatha ke pathika haiN| ataH unake bhaktAmara stotra meM mAnava-mAnasa kI mUlapravRttiyoM, manaHsaMvegoM yA bhAvanAoM kA varNana bar3e hI manovaijJAnika DhaMga se huA hai| vikhyAta manovaijJAnika maikDAnala ke anusAra mAnava meM caudaha mUla pravRttiyA~ (#49nt4--) aura itane hI manaHsaMvega (*35m#54) pAye jAte haiM -

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53/3 anekAnta/22 __mUla-pravRtti manaHsaMvega 1. palAyana Escape bhaya Fear 2. saMgharSa Combat, Pognacity krodha Anger 3. FUFITAT Curiosity kautUhala Wonder 4. AhArAnveSaNa Food-Seeking bhUkha Appetite 5. pitIya Parental vAtsalya Tender 6. jAti-birAdarI Society sAmUhikatA Loneliless Repulsion jugupsA Disgust 8. kAma Sex, Mating kAmukatA Lust 9. svAgraha Self Assertion utkarSa Positive Self Feelng '10. AtmadInatA Submission apakarSa Nagative Self Feeling 11. upArjana Acquisition Filtre Feeling of Ownership 12. racanA Construction sRjana Feeling of Construction 13. yAcanA Appeal duHkha Feeling of Appealing 14. hAsya Laughter ullAsa Feeling of Laughing kAvya yA nATya ke sthAyIbhAvoM ke sAtha ina mUla pravRttiyoM (Instincts) aura manaHsaMvegoM (Emotions) kI atyanta samAnatA hai| maikDAnala ne mUla pravRttiyoM kA svarUpa spaSTa karate hue likhA hai ki "vaha pitRgata yA janmajAta mAnasika-zArIrika vRtti haiM jo isake dhAraNakartA ko eka viziSTa viSaya kA pratyakSIkaraNa karane, usakI ora avadhAna kendrita karane tathA eka saMvegAtmaka uttejanA kI anubhUti karane se, usa viSaya ke vizeSa guNayukta kI saMbodhanA se utpanna huI ho aura usI ke anurUpa viziSTa dizA meM kArya karane athavA usa kAryasambandhI preraNA kA anubhava karatI ho|' manauvaijJAnikoM kI avadhAraNA hai ki mukhya pravRtti anya pravRttiyoM ko gauNa banA detI haiM, hAlA~ki sabhI pravRttiyoM mAnava meM hamezA vidyamAna rahatI haiN| sthAyI bhAva bhI kAvyazAstriyoM kI dRSTi meM sadaiva sthita rahane vAle manobhAva hI haiN| sthAyIbhAva anya bhAvoM-vyabhicArIbhAvoM ko AtmarUpa banA lete haiN| sthAyIbhAva kA svarUpa spaSTa karate hue dazarUpakakAra dhanaJjaya ne kahA hai -

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bhaya 53/3 anekAnta/23 'viruddhairaviruddhairvA bhAvairvicchidyate na yH| AtmabhAvaM nayatyanyAn sa sthAyI lvnnaakrH| arthAt jo bhAva apane virodhI yA avirodhI bhAvoM se vicchinna na ho tathA anya bhAvoM ko anya rUpa banA le, samudra ke samAna vaha bhAva sthAyI-bhAva kahalAtA hai| manaHsaMvegoM ko sthAyI-bhAvoM ke sAtha sAmya isa prakAra dekhA jA sakatA hai - sthAyI-bhAva manaHsaMvega rati kAmukatA Lust Emotion hAsa ullAsa Feeling of Laughing zoka duHkha Feeling of appealing krodha SATET Anger Emotion utsAha utkarSa Positive Self Feeling. bhaya Fear Emotion jugupsA jugupsA Disgust Emotion vismaya kautUhala Wonder Emotion nirveda (zama) apakarSa Negative Self Feeling vAtsalya vAtsalya Tender Emotion ina manaHsaMvegoM ke atirikta mAne gaye bhUkha (Appetite), sAmUhikatA (Loneliless), svAmitva (Ownership) tathA sRjana (Construction) Adi / manaHsaMvegoM ke rasa kA koI sAkSAt sambandha pratIta nahIM hotA hai| vAstava meM ye maulika manaHsavega bhI nahIM kahe jA sakate haiN| vAstavika manaHsaMvega to nau yA dasa hI hai, jinheM AcAryoM ne nau yA dasa rasoM ke sthAyI-bhAvoM ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai| isase yaha spaSTa hai ki kAvya ke rasa ke sthAyI-bhAvoM kA siddhAnta bhI pUrNatayA prAcIna manovijJAna ke siddhAnta para AdhArita hai| jaina-darzana meM ATha karmoM kI svIkRti hai| inameM mohanIya karma ko saba karmo meM pradhAna karma kahA gayA hai| rAga aura dveSa mohanIya karma rUpI bIja se hI utpanna hote haiN| isalie jJAnarUpI agni se mohanIya rUpI bIja ko naSTa karane kI bAta jaina-zAstroM meM kahI gaI hai| duHkha kA mUla kAraNa ye rAga aura dveSa bhAva hI haiM, kyoMki ye donoM bhAva karma ke bIja haiN| karma hI janma-maraNa kA mUla hai aura janma-maraNa se duHkha hotA hai| manovijJAna ke anusAra bhI anubhUtiyA~ do prakAra kI mAnI gaI haiM-prItyAtmaka aura aprItyAtmaka / prItyAtmaka

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mAyA hAsya 53/3 anekAnta/24 anubhUti rAga aura aprItyAtmaka anubhUti dveSa kahalAtI hai| suprasiddha manovaijJAnika erika barne (Eric Beme) aura salle (Sulley) anubhUtiyoM ko sukhAtmaka yA duHkhAtmaka mAnate haiN| jainadarzana meM rAga-dveSa ko kaSAya rUpa kahA gayA hai tathA kaSAyeM krodha, mAna, mAyA evaM lobha cAra prakAra kI kahIM gaI haiN| ina cAra kaSAyoM ke atirikta hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya, jugupsA, strIveda, puruSaveda tathA napuMsakaveda ko nokaSAya yA ISatkaSAya mAnA gayA hai| ina 13 kaSAyoM kI tulanA manaHsaMvegoM se isa prakAra kI jA sakatI hai - kaSAya manaHsaMvega 1. krodha krodha Anger 2. mAna utkarSa, apakarSa Positive And Negative Feeling 3. mAyA Et Illusion 4. lobha svAmitva Feeling of Ownership ullAsa Feeling of Laughing 6. rati kAmukatA, vAtsalya Lust Feeling And Tender Emotion 7. arati karuNA Feeling of Appealing 8. zoka duHkha Feeling of Appealing 9. bhaya bhaya Fear jugupsA ghRNA Disgust 11. strIveda 12. puMveda kAmukatA Lust Feeling 13. napuMsakaveda sAdhanA, bhakti yA vairAgya ko bar3hAne vAlA sabase bar3A sAdhana pratipakSa kI bhAvanA hai| yadi azubha kA tyAganA hai to zubha kA saMkalpa karanA Avazyaka hai, yadi pApakarma ko chor3anA hai to puNyakarma kA avalambana Avazyaka hai| maharSi pataJjali kA spaSTa kathana hai-'vitarkabAdhane pratipakSabhAvanam" arthAt yadi eka pakSa ko tor3anA hai to pratipakSa kI bhAvanA paidA kro| AcArya mAnatuGga ne bhaktAmara stotra meM kI gaI jinendra deva kI bhakti se ina manaHsaMvegoM yA kaSAya-bhAvoM ko tor3ane -

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53/3 anekAnta/25 ke lie sthAna-sthAna para inake pratipakSI bhAvoM kA cintana kiyA hai| yahI unake bhaktAmara-stotra kI manovaijJAnika bhUmikA hai| ___ Adhunika manovijJAna bhI yaha mAnatA hai ki mAnava-mana pApakarma meM saphala ho jAne para bhI duHkhI rahatA hai| pApa-karma kA pratipakSI puNya-karma hai| stuti eka puNyaprada kArya hai, yadi vaha unakI kI jAye jinhoMne svayaM pApa-prakRtiyoM ko jIta liyA ho| AcArya mAnatuMga ne bhaktAmara-stotra meM jinendrabhagavAn kI stuti pApakarmoM kA nAza karane ke lie hI kI hai| ve svayaM likhate haiM ki he nAtha! jisa prakAra sUrya kI razmiyoM se nizA kA samasta aMdhakAra naSTa ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra ApakI stuti se prANiyoM ke janma-janmAntara ke saMcita pApa naSTa ho jAte haiN| pApoM kA nAza to unakA eka par3Ava hai, vAstava meM ve isa stotra kA suphala pAThaka taka ko mokSarUpI lakSmI kI prApti mAnate haiN| antya zloka meM isa tathya ko ujAgara kiyA hai - stotrasrajaM tava jinendra guNairnibaddhAM bhaktyA mayA vividhavarNavicitrapuSpAm / dhatte jano ya iha kaNThagatAmajasraM taM mAnatuMgamavazA samupaiti lakSmIH / / " he jinendra bhagavAn! vividha varNamaya Apake guNoM se grathita isa stuti rUpI mAlA ko maiMne bhaktipUrvaka banAyA hai| jo puruSa ise gale meM nirantara dhAraNa karatA hai arthAt bhaktibhAvapUrvaka isakA pATha karatA hai, usa mAnatuMga (ucca jJAnI-sanmAnI) vyakti ko mokSarUpI lakSmI kI prApti hotI hai| yahA~ mAnatuMga pada jahA~ racayitA kA sUcaka hai, vahA~ jJAnI, cAritra dhArI pAThaka janoM kA bhI dyotaka hai| bhaya saMsArI mAnava kI sabase bar3I kamajorI hai| bhayatrasta mAnava bhaya ke kAraNoM se saMrakSita hone kA prayAsa nirantara karatA hai| apanI rakSA ke lie bhaya ke pratipakSI sAdhana juTAne para bhI vaha pUrNa saMrakSita nahIM ho pAtA hai, tathA apane ArAdhya kI zaraNa meM jAkara apane ko surakSita mAnane kI bhAvanA karatA hai| kaThina paristhitiyoM meM vaha adeva-kudeva yA svargAdi ke devoM kI prArthanA karane lagatA hai| inase bacane ke lie jainadharma meM arihanta, siddha, sAdhu aura dharma kI stuti pramukha hai| yadyapi vItarAga bhagavAn svayaM kucha nahIM karate haiM, tathApi bhaktijanya/stutijanya puNya se zaraNAgata ke duHkha kA nAza avazyameva hotA hai| pApakarma bhI puNyakarma meM saMkramita ho jAtA hai| manovijJAna kI bhASA meM ise

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53/3 anekAnta/26 hama mArgAntarIkaraNa (Redirection) kaha sakate haiN| AcArya mAnatuMga ne saMsAra ke prANiyoM ko bhayabhIta dekhakara unheM vividha bhayoM se saMrakSita hone hetu jinendradeva kI stuti karane kI preraNA dI hai, jaisI ki unhoMne svayaM stuti kI hai| jagat meM hasti-siMha Adi hiMsaka pazuoM kA bhaya, viSadhara sAdi kA bhaya, dAvAgni Adi prAkRtika ApadAoM kA bhaya, yuddha kI vibhISikA kA bhaya, yAtrA meM vAhana Adi ke bhaMga hone kA bhaya, vividha vyAdhijanya bhaya tathA rAja-bandhana Adi kA bhaya satata vidyamAna hai| ina sabhI bhayoM kA varNana AcArya mAnatuMga ne karate hue jinendra-bhagavAn kI stuti se unheM nivAraNa-yogya mAnA hai| unhoMne likhA hai ki he prabho! madamatta, pracaNDa-krodhI tathA uddhata hAthI ko dekhakara bhI Apake bhakta bhayabhIta nahIM hote haiN| hAthiyoM ke saMhAraka siMhoM ke bhayAnaka paMjoM ke bIca par3e hue bhI Apake bhaktoM para siMha AkramaNa nahIM kara pAtA hai| jaMgala meM lagI huI bhayaMkara Aga bhale hI teja pavana se dhadhaka rahI ho, para Apake nAmarUpI jala ke smaraNa se vaha tatkAla zAnta ho jAtI hai| yadi jaharIlA bhayAnaka sA~pa bhI Apake bhakta ko Dasa le to bhI usake hRdaya meM yadi ApakA pavitra nAma hai, to vaha nAma amogha auSadhi bana jAtA hai| azvasenA, hastisenA Adi vAlI ghamAsAna lar3AI meM bhI Apako smaraNa karane se balavAn rAjAoM kI senA usI prakAra titara-bitara ho jAtI hai, jaise sUrya ke udita hone para andhakAra samApta ho jAtA hai| bhayAnaka yuddha meM Apake caraNoM kI zaraNa lene vAlA bhakta ajeya zatruoM ko bhI jIta letA hai| bhayAnaka maMgara-macchoM se paripUrNa samudra meM tUphAna ke samaya bhI tumhAre bhakta pAra ho jAte haiN| jalodara roga se apane jIvana kI AzA chor3a cuke rogI bhI ApakI caraNaraja ko mAthe para lagAne se kAmadeva ke samAna sundara ho jAte haiN| kArAgAra meM ber3iyoM se jakar3e hue Apake bhakta Apake nAma ke smaraNa se bandhanamukta ho jAte haiM tathA nirbhaya ho jAte haiN| ina saba bhayoM kA punaH ullekha karate hue bhagavadbhakti evaM stuti se inake naSTa ho jAne kI bAta AcArya mAnatuMga ne kahI hai - 'mttdvipendr-mRgraaj-dvaanlaahisNggrm-vaaridhi-jlodr-bndhnotym| tasyAzu nAzamupayAti bhayaM bhiyeva yastAvakaM stavamimaM mtimaandhiite||"

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53/9 anekAnta/27 arthAt jo vyakti ApakI isa stuti (bhaktAmara-stotra) ko par3hatA hai, usakA madonmatsa hAthI, siMha, vana kI agni, sarpa, saMgrAma, samudra, jalodara roga tathA bandhana se utpanna bhaya svayaM hI tatkAla Darakara naSTa ho jAtA hai| kAma, bhaya ke pazcAt mahattvapUrNa manaHsaMvega mAnA gayA hai| yaha prAyaH dhIroM ke hRdaya ko bhI vicalita kara detA hai kintu jinendra bhagavAn ne vikAroM kI pratipakSI zakti ko prakaTa kara liyA hai, ataH unakA mana bilkula bhI vicalita nahIM hotA hai| puruSa kI kAmavAsanA ko striyA~ uddIpta karatI haiM, parantu jinendra bhagavAna ke citta ko devAMganAyeM bhI lezamAtra caJcala nahIM banA pAtI haiN| prabhu kI stuti karate hue AcArya mAnatuMga kahate haiM - "citraM kimatra yadi te tridaMzAganAbhi - rnItaM manAgapi mano na vikAramArgam / kalpAntakAlamarutA calitAcalena kiM mandarAdizikharaM calitaM kadAcit / / " he prabhu! isameM Azcarya kI kyA bAta hai ki devAMganAyeM Apake mana ko tanika bhI vikAra ke mArga para nahIM le jA sakI haiN| aneka parvatoM ko hilA dene vAlI pralaya-kAlIna pavana se kyA kabhI sumeru parvata kI coTI calAyamAna ho sakatI hai? mAyAcAra kI pradhAnatA ke kAraNa strI kI yadyapi anekatra nindA kI gaI hai, tathApi unake jIvana ko taba jyotirmaya bhI mAnA gayA hai, jaba unhoMne kisI mahAmAnava ko janma diyA ho yA phira svayaM sAdhanA kA mArga apanAyA ho| tIrthakara kI mAtA kisI eka ke dvArA nahIM apitu sampUrNa jagat ke dvArA pUjyA mAnI gaI hai| bhaktAmara stotra ke eka hRdayagrAhI zloka meM kahA gayA hai - 'strINAM zatAni zatazo janayanti putrAna nAnyA sutaM tvadupamaM jananI prsuutaa| sarvA dizo dadhati bhAni sahasrarazmi prAcyeva digjanayati sphuradaMzujAlam / / saikar3oM mAtAyeM, saikar3oM putroM ko janma detI haiM kintu Apake samAna putra ko koI anya mAtA janma nahIM de sakI hai| sabhI dizAyeM tAroM ko to dhAraNa karatI haiM parantu camakatI huI kiraNoM vAle sahasrarazmi (sUrya) ko to pUrva dizA hI utpanna karatI hai|

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53/3 anekAnta/28 AcArya mAnatuMga bAla-manovijJAna se pUrNatayA paricita haiN| isI kAraNa ve vizeSa buddhi ke binA apane dvArA kI jA rahI bhagavAna kI stuti ko vaisA prayAsa kahate haiM, jaisA ki kisI bhole-bhAle bAlaka dvArA pAnI meM pratibimbita candramA ko pakar3ane kA prayAsa ho|" unheM una manaHsaMvegoM kI jAnakArI hai, jinake kAraNa vyakti duSkara kArya ko bhI karane meM pravRtta ho jAtA hai| aise manaHsaMvegoM meM racanAdharmitA (Feeling of Construction) pramukha hai| jinavara ke avarNanIya guNoM kA varNana karanA yadyapi racayitA ke lie usI prakAra duSkara pratIta ho rahA hai, jaise koI vyakti bhujAoM se bhayAnaka samudra ko pAra karanA cAha rahA ho, parantu ve zraddhAbhAva se stotra kI racanA meM pravRtta ho jAte haiN| ve apanI pravRtti ko usI prakAra mAnate haiM jaise koI hariNI apane bacce ko siMha ke caMgula se chur3Ane ke lie usakA sAmanA kara rahI ho|" unake stavana meM pramukha nimitta bhakti hai| ve nimitta ko akiJcitkara nahIM mAnate haiM, apitu nimitta kI preraka-sAmarthya unheM svIkArya hai| tabhI to kaha uThate haiM ki vasanta Rtu meM abodha koyala jaise AmramaMjarI kA nimitta pAkara madhura kUkane lagatI hai, usI prakAra alpajJa evaM vidvAnoM kI ha~sI kA pAtra mujhe bhI ApakI stuti karane ke lie ApakI bhakti balAt vAcAla banA rahI hai| AcArya mAnatuMga kI dRSTi meM stuti/bhakti kA phala ArAdhya ke samAna bana jAnA hai| ve spaSTa likhate haiM ki he bhuvanabhUSaNa! he bhUtanAtha! saMsAra meM yadi sacce guNoM se ApakI stuti karane vAle bhakta loga Apake samAna bana jAte haiM to isameM Azcarya kI kyA bAta hai| jo AzrayadAtA Azrita vyakti ko apane samAna nahIM banA lete, usa AzrayadAtA se kyA lAbha hai?" ArAdhaka ko ArAdhya ke samakSa sabhI upamAna hIna pratIta hote haiN| AcArya mAnatuMga bhI jinendra deva kA varNana karate hue unake mukha kI prabhA ke samakSa candramA kI hInatA kA varNana karate haiN| ve kahate haiM ki candramA kI prabhA dina meM phIkI par3a jAtI hai tathA vaha kalaMkayukta hai jabaki Apake mukha kI kAnti kabhI phIkI nahIM par3atI hai tathA vaha niSkalaMka hai| dIpaka kI varti (bAtI) se dhuA~ nikalatA hai aura vaha tela kI sahAyatA se prakAza karatA hai, havA ke jhoMkoM se bujha jAtA hai, jabaki ApakI varti (mArgasaraNi) nighUma (pAparahita) hai, tathA Apa pralayakAla kI havA se bhI vikAra ko prApta nahIM hote ho| dIpaka thor3e se sthAna ko prakAzita karatA hai, jabaki Apa tInoM lokoM ko prakAzita karate ho| Apa sUrya se bhI

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53/3 anekAnta/29 adhika mahimAvAn haiN| sUrya sAyaMkAla meM asta ho jAtA hai, use rAhu grasa letA hai, vaha dvIpArdha ko hI prakAzita karatA hai, usake prakAza ko megha Dhaka letA hai jabaki Apa sadA prakAzita rahate haiM, rAhu ApakA sparza bhI nahIM kara sakatA hai, Apa tInoM lokoM ko prakAzita karate haiM tathA Apake prakAza ko koI Dhaka nahIM sakatA hai| isa prakAra zrI mAnatuMgAcArya ne ArAdhya ke samakSa lokaprasiddha upamAnoM kI hInatA dikhAkara vyatireka kI sundara yojanA kI hai| ananvaya kI eka sundara yojanA bhI draSTavya hai - 'yaiH zAntarAgarucibhiH paramANubhistvaM nirmaapitstribhuvnaikllaambhuut!| tAvanta eva khalu te'pyaNavaH pRthivyAM yante samAnamaparaM na hi ruupmsti||' bhaktAmara, 12. he lokaziromaNi! ApakI racanA jina pudgala paramANuoM se huI hai, ve paramANu loka meM utane hI the, kyoMki tumhAre samAna dUsarA koI rUpa nahIM hai| ____ ArAdhya ke samakSa anya sabhI devoM ko ArAdhya se hIna mAnanA stavana kA eka aMga sA rahA hai| vedoM meM prAyaH isa taraha ke varNana purAkAla se hI upalabdha haiN| bhaktAmara-stotra meM bhI loka meM mAnya anya devoM kI hInatA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| ArAdhaka kI dRSTi meM unake ArAdhya jinendra bhagavAn ke avyaya, vibhu, acintya, asaMkhya, Adya, brahmA, Izvara, ananta, anaMgaketu, yogIzvara, viditayoga, aneka, eka, jJAnasvarUpa aura amala nAma haiN| devoM se pUjita buddhi ke bodha se ve hI buddha haiM, tInoM lokoM ko maMgalakArI hone se ve hI zaMkara haiM, zivamArga kI vidhi ko batAne se ve hI brahmA haiM aura sabhI puruSoM meM uttama hone se ve hI puruSottama haiM - buddhastvameva vibudhArcitabuddhibodhAt, tvaM zaMkaro'si bhuvntryshNkrtvaat| dhAtAsi dhIra! zivamArgaviMdhervidhAnAt, vyaktaM tvameva bhagavan ! puruSottamo'si / / isa prakAra vividha paramparA ke lokanAyakoM ke lie pracalita nAmoM kI apane ArAdhya meM anvarthakatA dikhAkara AcArya mAnatuMga ne loka-manovijJAna para apanI pakar3a suspaSTa kI hai|

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58/3 anekAnta / 30 uparyukta vivecana se spaSTa hai ki zrImAnatuMgAcAryakRta bhaktAmara stotra bhaktoM ke lie manovijJAna kI bhUmikA para Azrita eka prabhAvaka stotra - kAvya hai / yaha sahasA hI pAThakoM ke hRdaya ko Andolita karane meM samartha hai| 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 'zrIpatirbhagavAnpuSyAda bhaktAnAM vaH samIhitam / yadbhaktiH zulkatAmeti muktikanyAkaragrahe / / kSatracUr3AmaNi 1 / 1. gurubhakti satI muktyai kSudra ki vA na sAdhayet / trilokImUlyaratnena durlabhaH ki tuSotkaraH / / ' vahI, 2 ' AtmAnuzAsana (zubhacandrAcArya), kSatracUr3AmaNi 2 / ( AzAbdhiriva nairAzyAdaho puNyasya vaibhavam ) Inherited or innate Psycho-physical disposition which determines its possessor to perceive and to pay attention to object of a certain class to experience an emotional excitement of particular quality upon perceiving such an object and to action in regard to it in a particular manner or at least to experience an impulse to such action performed perfectly at the first attempt. -MC Daugall dazarUpaka, 4/ mohabIjAdratiSau bIjAnmUlAMkurAviva / tasmAjjJAnAgninA dAhyaM edetau nirdidhikSuNA / / ' AtmAnuzAsana, 182. rAgo ya doso viyaM kammavIyaM kammaM ca mohappabhavaM vayaMti / kammaM ca jAImaraNassa mUlaM dukkhaM ca jAImaraNaM vayaMti / - uttarAdhyayanasUtra, 327 See - A Layman's Guide to Psycherity and Phycho-Analysis. - Eric Berne and Outlines of Psychology-sulley yogasUtra, 2/33. - rIDara saMskRta vibhAga esa. DI. kaoNleja, mujaphpharanagara 9. 10. tvatsaMstavena bhavasantatisannibaddhaM pApaM kSaNAtkSayamupaiti zarIrabhAjAm / AkrAntalokamalinIlamazeSamAzu sUryAzubhinnamiva zArvaramandhakAram / / - bhaktAmara stotra, 7. 11. vahI, 48 12. bhaktAmara stotra, 38-46 13. vahI, 47. 14. vahI, 15.

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53/3 anekAnta/31 15. bhaktAmara stotra, 22. 16. vahI, 3 17. vahI, 4-5 18. 'alpazrutaM zrutavatAM parihAsadhAma tvadbhaktireva mukharIkarute blaanmaam| yatkokilaH kila madhau madhuraM virauti taccAmracArukalikA nikaraikahetuH ||-bhktaamr-stotr, 6. 19. vahI, 10. 20. vahI, 13, 16, 17 tathA draSTavya 18, 19. 21. 'jJAnaM yathA tvayi vibhAti kRtAvakAzaM, naivaM tathA hariharAdiSu naaykessu| tejo mahAmaNiSu yAti yathA mahattvaM, naivaM tu kAcazakale kiraNAkule'pi / / manye varaM hariharAdaya eva dRSTA dRSTeSu yeSu hRdayaM tvayi tossmeti| kiM vIkSitena bhavatA bhuvi yena nAnya. . kazcinmano harati nAtha / bhvaantre'pi|| bhaktAmara, 20-21. 22. vahI, 24. 23. vahI, 25. vyavahAra naya vyavahArAnukUlyAttutu . pramANAnAM prmaanntaa| nAnyathA bAdhyamAnAnAM jJAnAnAM ttprsnggtH|| -zrImadbhaTTAkalaMka, laghIyastrayAdisaMgrahaH pR-90 -vyavahAra ke anukUla hone se hI pramANoM kI pramANatA sthApita hai, anyathA nhiiN| yadi aisA na ho to jo saMzaya Adi jJAna bAdhyamAna hote haiM (jinakI pramANatA meM bAdhA AtI hai) ve bhI pramANa ho jaaveNge|

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samaya-zAha -jasTisa ema. ela. jaina samaya-sAra kA nAma to karIba-karIba sabane suna rakhA hai| samaya, svasamaya parasamaya yaha bhI jAnate haiM log| samaya anekArthI hai| koI samaya kA artha karate haiM aatmaa| koI samaya se matalaba jaina-darzana bhI lete haiN| samayasAra kI stuti aura pUjA bhI karate haiM bhktjn| parantu samaya eka zahaMzAha hai, eka samrATa hai| dhanya hai samaya, isakI utkRSTatA kI jitanI prazaMsA kI jAya kama hai| samaya kI isa anubhUti ko tAraNa-svAmI (1448-1515) ne apanI sUtra-pustaka 'chadmastha vANI' meM bar3e hI dilacaspa tarIke se varNita kiyA hai| ve bar3e hI sarala jaina RSi ho gae haiN| unakI yaha pustaka brahmacArI jayasAgara jI ne sampAdita kI hai| isameM sUtra, saMskRtaTIkA, saMskRtakAvya, hindI-gadya-padya kAvya-anuvAda ke sAtha vizeSArtha dekara prakAzita kie gae haiN| mUla sUtroM ke alAvA saba kucha bra. jayasAgara jI kI kRtiyA~ haiM aisA jAhira hotA hai| jayasAgara jI to tAraNa-svAmI ke gaNadhara-samAna haiN| bArahaveM guNasthAna taka zrAvaka muni saba chadmastha hI kahalAte haiN| jinavara tAraNa-svAmI bhI chadmastha the,eka deza-jina the, isalie unakI vANI chadmastha vANI hai| isa pustaka meM isa saMta ke cauthe guNa-sthAna ke apane anubhavoM kA saMkalana hai, jinheM unake ziSyoM ne lekhabaddha kiyA hai| ina sUtroM meM jo likhA hai vaha eka bAla ke agrabhAga ke karor3oM bhAga karane para eka bhAga ke barAbara hI hai-aMdAja lagAyeM usa samagra adbhuta anubhava kaa| kalpanAtIta hai vh| tAraNa-svAmI ke darzana-sAhitya kI bhASA saMskRta, prAkRta, apabhraMza va dezI bhASA kA ajIba mela hai jisase jAhira hotA hai ki 15vIM sadI ke uttara kAla ke vyavahAra meM zuddha saMskRta kI bhUmikA ghaTa cukI thI, prAkRta apabhraMza kI bhUmikA bhI ghaTa rahI thii| darzana-sAhitya meM dezI bhASA kA prayoga bar3ha gayA thA aura buMdelakhaNDa meM eka gaMgA-jamunI bhASA kA udaya ho cukA thaa| isa bhASA ke vyAkaraNa ke koI niyama nizcita nahIM hue the| na hI una niyamoM ko DhUMDhane kI, usake

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53/3 anekAnta/33 vyAkaraNa kI racanA karane kI koI koziza Aja taka huI jAna par3atI hai| tAraNa santa kA to makasada thA vicAroM kA bhavya bhaktoM taka smpressnn| jo kucha bhASA usa samaya pracalita thI usI ko unhoMne apanA mAdhyama bnaayaa| unhoMne kahA, sunane vAle bhAva samajha gae, artha samajha gae aura ziSyoM ne jasa kA tasa likha liyaa| kisI bhI bhASA meM darzana-sAhitya likhA jAe to paramparAgata zabdAvalI ke binA kAma nahIM cltaa| vahI hAlata yahA~ bhI hai| koI zrAvaka/santa jo cauthe guNasthAna meM avirata samyaktva kI sthiti meM hotA hai, usase yadi savAla kiyA jAe ki Apa kyA, kaisA anubhava karate haiM-kyA mila gayA hai, kyA mila rahA hai Apako? mAkUla savAla hai| kyA javAba degA vaha isakA? kisa prakAra apanI navIna anubhUti ko batAegA vaha apane sAthiyoM ko, zrAvakoM ko, bhaktoM ko aura jijJAsA rakhane vAloM ko? zAstra kahatA hai isa avasthA meM AtmA ke samyakudarzana yAne tattvArthazraddhAna nAmaka guNa kA prAdurbhAva hotA hai jo darzana-mohanIya karma ke upazama, kSaya athavA kSayopazama se utpanna hotA hai| jisa jIva ko yaha avasthA prApta ho usase pUche ki bhaI yaha to huI zAstroM kI bAteM, Apa batAo Apa kyA mahasUsa karate ho? pahale se aba meM kyA pharaka hai? kyA hai, kyA nahIM hai, vaha avaktavya jo kevalI bhI nahIM btaate| jisa apAra Ananda kI anubhUti unako hai vaha varNanAtIta hai-usako vyavahAra kI zabdAvalI se pUrNataH batAyA hI nahIM jA sktaa| kevala 'om' kI divya dhvani hotI hai-isI se unake anubhava kI abhivyakti hai| isake alAvA aura koI zabda nahIM hai| kisI eka bhASA ko kyA vizva kI sArI bhASAoM ko ur3ela kara rakha do taba bhI usa ananta kA varNana nahIM ho sktaa| jinavANI to basa om se prasUta hai parantu chadmastha apane anubhava ko vyavahAra ke zabdoM meM itara janoM ko batA sakatA hai-vaha bhI sUtra rUpa se, anaginata asti-nAsti ke prayogoM dvArA, vyavahAra kI bhASA ke dvArA, kucha-kucha batA sakatA hai| jaise - na chAyA na mAyA dezo na kAlo na jAgraM na svaptaM na vRddho na bAlo na hasvaM na dIrghaM na ramyaM na araNyaM AcArya kundakunda ne samaya-prAbhRta meM kahA hai

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53/3 anekAnta/34 samma daMsaNa NANaM aiso lahadi ti Navari vavadesaM / savvaNaya pakkha rahido bhaNido so samaya saaro|| jo samasta naya-pakSa se rahita kahA gayA hai vaha samayasAra hai, yaha samayasAra hI kevala samyakdarzana jJAna isa nAma ko pAtA hai| ___ yAda rahe jisa yuga meM tAraNa svAmI (1448-1515) pragaTa hue vaha santoM ke upadezoM kA yuga thaa| muslima sUphI santoM ke alAvA sUra, tulasI, mIrA, nAnaka, kabIra, raidAsa Adi hindU santoM kA yuga thaa| jaina santoM meM mukhya the tAraNa svaamii| jainetara paramparA ke santoM ko Izvara hI saba kucha hai-cAhe sAkAra ho, nirAkAra ho kintu jaina santa kA kAma bar3A hI kaThina thaa| vaha apane 'sva' para hI kendrita thaa| prabhu milana ke anubhava ko zAyada kucha AsAnI se kahA jA sake, jaise - 1. kabIra teja anaMta mAno ugI sUraja seNi pati saMga jAgI sudarI kautiga dIThA tenni| 2. piMjara prema prakAsiyA jAgyA joga anaMta saMsA khUTA sukha bhayA milyA piyArA kaMta 3. piMjara prema prakAsiyA aMtari bhayA ujAsa mukhakastUrI mahakahI vANI phUTI baas| kintu 'sva' milana ke anubhava ko varNana karanA atyanta duSkara kAma hai| tAraNa svAmI hI eka mAtra aise jaina santa haiM jinhoMne saMgIta va bhajanoM ke dvArA AtmA ke paramAtmA banane kI prakriyA meM hone vAle apane anubhava varNana kie haiN| mamala pAhur3a ke pR. 751-771 (138) uvana arka solahI gAthA (139) jai jai mela samaya gAthA (140) di si aMga phUla gAthA (141) samaya uvana gAthA (142) uvana piya ramana gAthA Adi, gAthA-bhajanoM ke dvArA samyak-prApti ke Ananda anubhavoM kA vistAra se varNana kiyA hai| unhIM kA sAra chadmasthavANI meM sUtrarUpa meM likhA gayA hai| donoM graMthoM kI bhASA dezI buMdelakhaNDI hai, jisako jayasAgara jI kI TIkA ke sahAre hI samajhA jA sakatA hai| isa saba anubhava-varNana kA AsvAdana to Apa par3hakara hI kara skeNge| kucha AtmAnubhava kA rasa liijie| avirata samyaktvI kahatA hai - cauthe je utpanna jaise ai se hoI

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53/3 anekAnta/35 (kaise?) zAha hoI, vAha hoI, vara hoI, varayAI hoI, saMvara hoI, saMvarAI hoI, tapa hoI, teja hoI, labdhi hoI, alabdhi hoI, nanda hoI, Ananda hoI, raMja hoI, ramaNa hoI, dayAlu hoI, anmoda hoI, priya hoI, praveza hoI, prasAda hoI, (dazamo'dhyAyaH) samyaktva anubhUti kaisI hai yaha? aisI hai mAno tIna loka kA bAdazAha ho, jaba bAdazAha kI upasthiti hai to phira bhayoM kA vilaya ho jAtA hai, zalya aura zaMkA kA bhI vilaya ho jAtA hai| yaha samaya bar3A hI hitakArI hai| sampUrNa kevalI bhagavantoM ko jo jJAna utpanna hotA hai usakA to kahanA hI kyaa| vaha to ananta samaya meM praviSTa hai, lekina cauthe guNasthAna meM samyaktva kI utpatti hai| vaha eka-eka samaya-samaya samaya merA svasamaya hai, yaha 'sudIpti praveza' (dedIpya svabhAva kI prApti) hai yaha 'sunna praveza' mAno zUnya meM praveza hai| hA. hA. jaya, jaya samyaktva jaya, guptAra jAnI (gupta rahasya jAna liyA) AcaraNa jAnA jo jaise hai vaha vaise hI hai (suno) jaisA hamAre hai vaisA hI tumhAre hai, jo merA so terA, merA dhruva hai| lAbha lo, le sakate ho to lo| vaha saba sAdhaka kI bhASA hai, analahaka kI bhASA hai, rahasyavAdI kI bhASA hai| kahate haiM jaisA hamane pAyA vaisA tuma ko de rahe haiM, lo ise lo| jo isa vakta hameM samyaktva kI prApti huI hai vaha bezaka prasAda hai, bezaka sarvArtha hai, dhruva kA udaya huA hai samaya eka sUrya ke samAna udaya huA hai| mAno ratna jar3ita hAra mila gae haiN| ina hAroM ko, apanI AtmA ko, caitanya cidAnanda ko samarpita kro| yaha aisA lagatA hai mAno koI pAlakI lekara AyA hai, siMhAsana para hameM biThA diyA hai, yaha hai 'ratna jar3ita phraavnnii'| jAnate ho na tIrthakaroM ke pragaTa hotA hai azoka vRkSa-zoka kA saba vilaya, divyadhvani mAgadhI bhASA meM parivartita ho jAtI hai| aisA lagatA hai mAno iSTa rUpI puSpoM kI vRSTi ho rahI hai-vaha hai asala sahaja svabhAva Ananda-kaisA hogA vaha aannd| maiM tumako batA kyA rahA hU~, maiM tuma ko ananta nidhi de rahA hU~, amRta varSA kara rahA hU~-mukti kA prasAda hai yh| jo dharohara likhakara tumhAre samakSa prastuta kI hai, usake dvArA priya svabhAva-ananta svarUpa kI prApti hogI - jo thAtI likhi praveza diyo priya saMsarga ananta praveza

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53/3 anekAnta/36 lehure! bar3e priya pramANa diyo priya pramANa dhuva, utpanna shaah| aisA laga rahA hai mAno hajAra kyA, lAkhoM kyA, karor3o kyA, asaMkhya amRta kalazoM se AtmA kA abhiSeka ho rahA hai aura ve kalaza-jala saba isI AtmA meM haiM, banate haiM aura vaha svayaM bhI abhiSikta ho rahA hai| 'zUnya samUha bAri-bAra hRdaya meM hI dekhau' / isa prakAra apane anubhavoM ko dati-darzAte samvat pandraha sau bahattara (1572) varSa, jyeSTha vadi chaThi kI rAtri, sAteM zanicara ke dina, jina tAraNa taraNa zarIra chUTo, ananta saukhya utpanna praveza! merA mahotsava mata karo asthApa kA hI kIjie paricaya svayaM cidrUpa kA anmoda bhara bhara liijie| (padyAnuvAda) yaha saba milegA-yadi tuma aMkura AcaraNa yAne AcaraNa kA aMkurAropaNa karo-taba lagegA kyA huaa| pAoge vaha hogA gamya, agamya, athAha, agraha, alaha (alasya), abhaya, bhaya rahita, sahaja svakIya kI utpatti-anantAnanta, anantAnanta, anantAnanta ananta utpanna praveza / jaya zAha, jaya zAha! oM uvana uvana uvaM uvanaM uvanaM soI loya nanta pravezaM uvana zaraNa soI vilayaM . uvana suI tArakamala mukti vilsnti| OM zuddhAtmA kA udaya ho rahA hai| udaya ho rahA hai| apane AtmA meM usa udaya kA, usa anaMta kA prakAza praveza ho rahA hai, saMsAra ke zaraNa kA vilaya karake usakA udaya ho rahA hai| usI udaya meM kamala ke samAna tAraNa (svAmI) mukti meM vilAya karane lage haiN| aura anta meM yaha sUtra - ntt-naatth| ghttghaatt| saTasATa / jhttjhaatt| laTalATa / vttvaatt| vidvAnoM ke lie pahelI hai yaha sUtra / mere vicAra meM tAraNasvAmI kahate haiM; he AtmA tUhI naTa hai tUhI nacAne vAlA hai, tUhI ghaTa hai aura tUhI terA ghATa (maMjila) hai| (karma) zaTha ke sAtha tU bhI zAThya kara; zIghra karmoM kI dhUla jhAr3a de ; lATa (tuccha vicAroM) ko laTakA deM ; he vaTa (vaTohI) mokSa kA vATa (mArga) pakar3a/dharma

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53/8 anekAnta / 97 rUpI vaTa kI vATa ( rAstA ) pakar3a athavA mukti rUpI vaTa vAlI vATikA meM ramaNa kara / yaha to eka jhalaka hai AtmA ke anubhavoM kI / tAraNasvAmI kI svAnubhUtiyoM kA sAgara to 'mamala pAhur3a' meM hai jo gItoM kA eka bar3A graMtha hai| isakA TIkA yukta anuvAda bra. zItalaprasAda jI ne san 1936 meM kiyA thA jisameM unhoMne tattvArtha sUtra, samayasAra va gommaTasAra ke jJAna kA bharapUra upayoga kiyA hai| isa pAhur3a meM gItoM ko 'phUlanA' nAma diyA hai| AtmA meM phUla khilane kI vaha bAta 'gIta' yA 'bhajana' meM nahIM AtI jo 'phUlanA' meM hai| 'phUlanA' ke padoM ko 'gAthA' nAma diyA hai / 'mamala pAhur3a' ke phUlanA (158) 'milana samaya gAthA' ke bAre meM bra. zItalaprasAda jI ne likhA hai ki yaha usa samaya pracalita purAnI hindI kA namUnA hai, yathA vilasa ramana jina mo le jAI uva uvana svAda rasa milana milAI -1 jina ho sAhI jinaya jinA - jina uvana samaya sui sidhi ramanA - 2 isakA artha hai - jinendra (ke guNoM) meM magana honA mujhe vilAsa (Ananda) kI ora le jAtA hai / jaba (samaya) utpanna hotA hai, taba (svAtma) milana ke rasa kA svAda milatA hai / jisa jina ne (karmo ko ) jIta liyA hai usa jina kI sAdhanA karo / jaba jina kA samaya utpanna ho jAtA hai vahI siddhi (mukti) meM ramaNa ( Ananda kI prApti ) hai / yaha artha maiMne apane hisAba se kiyA hai| kyA hI acchA hotA svayaM zItalaprasAda jI yA bAda meM jayasAgara jI eka tAraNa zabda koSa bhI svAdhyAya karane vAloM ko upalabdha karA dete !! -215 maMdAkinI enkleva, alakanandA, naI dillI- 110019

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samyaktva aura cAritra : kisakA kitanA mahattva - zivacaraNa lAla jaina pratyeka saMsArI jIva caturgati ke duHkhoM se saMtapta hai / duHkha se sampUrNa rItyA chUTanA mokSa hai / yaha janma, maraNa, bhramaNa tathA karma se rahita avasthA hai, jisake prApta ho jAne se punaH saMsAra duHkha kI bhayAvaha sthiti sadaiva ke lie samApta ho jAtI hai| mokSa kA upAya ratnatraya arthAt yathArtha vizvAsa rUpa samyagdarzana (right belief) yathArtha jJAna (right knowledge) samyagjJAna tathA yathArtha AcaraNa rUpa samyak cAritra (right conduct) hai| samyagdarzana - jJAna - cAritra kI dharma-saMjJA hai| yahI jIva ko saMsAra ke duHkhoM se chur3Akara svarga aura mokSa ke uttama sukha meM sthApita karatA hai| isake viparIta mithyAdarzana - jJAna - cAritrya duHkhamaya saMsAra ke kAraNa haiM / ( ratnakaraNDa 2-3 ) 1. samyagdarzana Agama kA Alor3ana karane se jJAta hotA hai ki vibhinna anuyogoM kI dRSTi se samyagdarzana ke nimna lakSaNoM ko svIkRti prApta hai :paramArtha Apta, Agama aura tapasvI arthAt sacce deva-zAstra-guru kI tIna mUr3hatAoM se rahitaM tathA ATha aMga sahita zraddhA- samyagdarzana haiN| (ratnakaraNDa-4) 'tattvArtha zraddhAnaM samyagdarzanam' / jIva, ajIva, Asrava, bandha, saMvara, nirjarA aura mokSa ina sAta tattvoM athavA puNya-pApa saMyukta kara nava padArtho kA zraddhAn samyagdarzana hai / ( tattvArtha sUtra ( 1-2 ) evaM samayasAra - 13 ) AtmA aura para kA yathArtha zraddhAn samyagdarzana hai / 2. 3. 4. 5. - mAtra AtmA kA zraddhAn samyagdarzana hai| ise Atma-sAkSAtkAra bhI ullikhita kiyA gayA hai| darzana mohanIya karma kI mithyAtva, samyagmithyAtva, samyaktva prakRtiyoM tathA cAritra mohanIya kI anantAnubandhI krodha - mAna-mAyA-lobha prakRtiyoM ke upazama, kSayopazama athavA kSaya hone se prakaTa hone vAlI Atmavizuddhi rUpa zraddhA ko samyagdarzana kahate haiN| prathama lakSaNa caraNAnuyoga ( ratnakara" ? Adi) kI dRSTi se

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53/3 anekAnta / 39 mAnya hai| prAthamika jIvoM ke lie paramauSadhi hai / madhya ke dvitIya, tRtIya evaM caturtha lakSaNoM kI dravyAnuyoga - sammata sopAna - zrRMkhalA se ArohaNa karatA huA jIva aMtima pA~cave lakSaNa se lakSya - samyagdarzana arthAt karaNAnuyoga-sammata niyAmaka sthiti ko prApta kara mukti kA avazyambhAvI pAtra bana jAtA hai| sArva dRSTi se dekhA jAya to jJAta hogA ki yathArtha rUpa meM, eka lakSaNa meM anya lakSaNa bhI samAviSTa haiM / deva- guru-zAstra tInoM yA inameM se eka kA yathArtha zraddhAna ho jAve to sabhI samyaktva lakSaNa prakaTa ho jAyeMge / A. kundakunda ne kahA bhI hai, jo jANadi arahaMtaM davvatta- guNatta - pajjayattehiM / so jAdi appANaM moho khalu jAdi tassa layaM / / A. kundakunda / / pravacanasAra-80 ataH ratnakaraNDa meM varNita samyak lakSaNAvalI se zraddheya samyagdarzana ke svarUpa ko samajha kara yaha nirdhAraNa karanA cAhie ki samyagdarzana kA Atma-hita-hetu bahuta mahattva hai / samyagdarzana kA mahattva A. samantabhadra svAmI ne ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM samyaktva kI mahimA kA ullekha karate hue likhA hai ki samyaktva ke samAna anya zreyaskara nahIM hai / cANDAla zarIra kI bhI samyagdarzana sahita sthiti meM divyatA hotI hai| samyagdRSTi - jIva janmAntara meM nArakI, tiryaca, strI, napuMsaka, duSkulI, vikalAGga aura alpAyu evaM daridratA ko prApta nahIM hotA, bhale hI vaha avratI hI kyoM na ho / jJAna - AcaraNa kI utpatti, vRddhi aura phalodaya binA samyaktva ke nahIM hote. jaise ki binA bIja ke vRkSa nahIM hotA / samyagdarzana kA mUlya jJAna aura cAritra se adhika hai evaM mokSamArga meM samyagdarzana karNadhAra ( khevaTiyA) kahA gayA hai| yahAeN sarvatra samyagdRSTi ko jinabhakta ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| vaha samyaktva ke prabhAva se aNimA Adi ATha RddhiyoM se yukta, prakRSTa rUpa se zobhAyamAna devagati meM devoM aura apsarAoM ke madhya cirakAla taka sukha - vilAsa karatA hai| samyagdRSTi jIva bhavAntara meM oja, teja, vidyA, vaibhava, bala, yaza, vijaya se yukta tathA mahAnakulIna, dharma-artha-kAma-mokSa puruSArtho ko siddha karane vAlA sarvazreSTha mAnava hotA hai / yaha samyaktva kI hI mahimA hai / darzana kI zaraNa prApta karake jIva ziva, ajara, aruja, akSaya, avyAbAdha, zokarahita, bhayarahita aura parAkASThA ko prApta nirmala jJAna, sukha, bala-vaibhava svarUpa mokSa ko prApta karatA hai / vaha saMsAra ke zreSTha pronnata pada cakravarttI evaM tIrthakara pada ko -

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53/3 anekAnta / 40 dhAraNa kara mokSa prApta karatA hai| kahA bhI hai| devendracakramahimAnamameyamAnaM jisa dRSTi se samyagdarzana se sampanna gRhastha bhI samyagdarzana - rahita mohI muni kI apekSA utkRSTa varNita kiyA gayA hai ( ratna - 33) usa kAraNa se bhI samyagdarzana kA adhika mahatva hai / puruSArthasiddhi meM A. amRtacandra jI ne sarvaprathama samyaktva-prApti kA upadeza diyA hai : rAjendracakramavanIndra ziro'rcanIyam / dharmendracakramadharIkRta sarvalokaM labdhvA zivaM ca jinabhaktirupaiti bhavyaH / / ratna - 41 / / caraNAnuyoga meM samyaktva kA lakSaNa gRhIta mithyAtva ke tyAga arthAt kudeva, kuzAstra evaM kuguru ke tyAga kI apekSA varNita hai evaM dravyAnuyoga meM agRhIta anAdi kAlIna sahaja udbhUta para padArthoM meM Atmabuddhi ke tyAga kI apekSA vyAkhyAyita hai| donoM hI prakAra ke mithyAtva ke tyAga - rUpa samyaktva kA mahatva hai / tatrAdau samyaktvaM samupAzrayaNIyamakhilayanena / tasminsatyeva yato bhavati jJAnaM caritraM ca / / 21 / / inheM vyavahAra - samyagdarzana va nizcaya - samyagdarzana kI saMjJA dekara AcAryo ne sAdhya-sAdhana ke rUpa meM mAnyatA dI hai| paMcAstikAya TIkA (106-107) meM A. amRtacandra jI ne vyavahAra - samyagdarzana ko nizcaya-darzana kA bIja kahA hai| prAthamika jIvoM ko nizcaya ke zraddhAna-yukta vyavahAra hI zaraNa hotA hai / tAtparya yaha hai, samyagdarzana ko mokSamArga meM paryApta mahattva nirdiSTa kiyA gayA hai / aneka rUpoM meM isa kI mAnyatA hai / isakI bhAvanA ke prabhAva se hI jIva midhyAtva prakRti ke tIna khaMDa ( mithyAtva, samyagmithyAtva, samyaktvaprakRti) kara detA hai / yahI kAraNa hai ki eka bAra samyaktva prApta hone para yadi vaha chUTa bhI jAtA hai to punaH arddhapudgala parAvarttana kAla kI avadhi meM prApta kara cAritra pariNata hokara mokSasiddhi kara letA hai / haiM samyak cAritra vibhinna anuyogoM kI dRSTi se cAritra ke lakSaNa bhI bhinna-bhinna jJAta hote haiN| samyak zabda AcaraNa kI samIcInatA, yathArthatA athavA samyaktva kI sahitatA kA dyotaka hai / cAritra ke katipaya nimna lakSaNa dRSTavya :

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53/3 anekAnta/41 1. pApa se virakti kA nAma cAritra hai| yathA, ka) hiMsAnRtacauryebhyo maithunasevAparigrahAbhyAM c| pApa praNAlikAbhyo viratiH saMjJasya cAritraM / / 49 / / rlkrnndd|| kha) "hiMsAdi nivRttilakSaNaM cAritram" / ratnakaraNDa TIkA 471 A. prbhaacndr|| ye lakSaNa caraNAnuyoga-sammata haiN| prathamAnuyoga meM sAmAnya evaM saralatama choTe-choTe vrata niyama ko bhI cAritra kahA gayA hai| prathamAnuyoga meM bhI uparokta pApa-nivRtti ko bhI cAritra kahA hai| 2. "svarUpe caraNaM caaritrN|" samayasAra AtmakhyAti TIkA A. amRtcndr| AtmA kA AtmA meM vicaraNa karanA hI cAritra hai| yathA, "appA appammi o sammAiTThI havei phuDu jiivo| jANai taM saNNANaM caradiha cArittamaggo ti||" kundkund|| 3. moha aura kSobha se rahita pariNAma hI sama hai, vahI cAritra hai, vahI dharma hai| "cArittaM khalu dhammo dhammo jo so samotti nniddittho| mohakkhoha vihINo pariNAmo appaNo hu smo|| prvcnsaar-7|| dravyAnuyoga-sApekSa uparokta lakSaNa nizcaya-samyakcAritra ke haiN| 4. jJAyaka bhAva ke tIna bheda karate hue AtmakhyAti meM A. amRtacandra ne rAgadveSa ko pariharaNa karane vAlI jJAna kI samartha pravRtti ko cAritra kahA hai| ___5. bRhad dravyasaMgraha meM cAritra ke nizcaya evaM vyavahAra rUpoM ko vyAkhyAyita kiyA gayA hai| nizcaya cAritra kA svarUpa uparokta prakAra hai| vyavahAra cAritra kA varNana karate hue A. nemicandra siddhAnta cakravartI kahate haiM : asuhAdo viNivittI suhe pavittI ya jANa cArittaM / vadasamidiguttirUvaM vavahAraNayAdu jiNabhaNiyaM / / 45 / / drvysNgrh| -azubha se nivRtti aura zubha meM pravRtti ko cAritra jaano| yaha vrata-samiti-gupti hai| aisA vyavahAra-naya se jinendra bhagavAna ne kahA hai| 6. cAritramohanIya karma ke upazama athavA kSaya se prakaTa hone vAlI Atmavizuddhi kA nAma cAritra hai| apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa, pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa evaM saMjvalana krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha kula bAraha evaM nau nokaSAya kula 21 prakRtiyoM kA upazama athavA kSaya yahA~ abhISTa hai (gommttsaar)| yaha karaNAnuyoga-sammata lakSaNa hai| uparokta prathamAnuyoga, karaNAnuyoga evaM dravyAnuyoga sApekSa-lakSaNa sAdhana haiM aura

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53/3 anekAnta/42 tIsarA aMtima karaNAnuyoga-sammata-lakSaNa sAdhya hai| yaha cAritra sthiti kA niyAmaka lakSaNa hai| dravyAnuyoga-sammata lakSaNa ko sAdhana evaM sAdhya donoM rUpoM meM jAnanA caahie| samyakcAritra kA mahattva - A. kundakunda ne cAritra ko hI dharma kahA hai evaM use 'dasaNamUlo' kahakara samyakapana pradAna kiyA hai| unhoMne kahA hai ki nagnatA, nigranthatA, samasta prakAra parigrahatyAga-rUpa-ahiMsA hI mokSamArga hai, isake binA tIrthaMkaratva hone para bhI siddhi nahIM hotii| dekhie, Navi sijjhai vatthadharo jiNasAsaNe jai vi hoi titthyro| Naggo ya mokkha maggo sesA ummaggayA savve / / sUtrapAhur3a-23 / / ___ cAritra kasauTI hai, parIkSA hai jJAna va zraddhAna kii| jo jJAna-zraddhAna, cAritrarUpI phala ke rUpa meM prakaTa nahIM hotA vaha vyartha hI hai| A. samantabhadra ratnakaraNDa meM kahate haiM, pApamarAtidharmo bandhurjIvasya ceti nishcinvn| samayaM yadi jAnIte zreyo jJAtA dhruvaM bhvti|| 148 / / -pApa jIva kA zatru hai, dharma (pApa se viparIta, ratnakaraNDa ke anusAra puNya-rUpa, vrata-rUpa) bandhu hai| yaha nizcaya karane vAlA, grahaNa yogya cunane vAlA yadi Agama ko jAnatA hai to vaha jJAtA zreyaskara hai, prazaMsanIya hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jJAna kI zobhA cAritra se, saMyama se hai| A. samantabhadra ne pA~ca aNuvratoM meM prasiddha puruSoM ke nAma kA ullekha karate hue, thor3e se tyAga kI bhI mahatI prazaMsA kI hai tathA aNuvratoM se isa loka meM atizaya pratiSThA va paramparayAsvarga evaM nirvANa-sukha kI prApti kA udghoSa kiyA hai, "paJcANuvratanidhayo niratikramaNAH phalanti suralokaM / yatrAvadhiraSTaguNA divyazarIraM ca lbhynte|| 63 / / mAtaMgo dhanadevazca vAriSeNastataH prH| nIlI jayazca saMprAptAH pUjAtizayamuttamam / / 64 / / unhoMne ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM paJca pApoM kI mahatI nindA kI hai evaM sadaiva pApoM se bacane kI vistRta rUpa se preraNA kI hai| arhanta bhagavAn kI divya-dhvani ko dvAdazAMga meM gUMthane vAle gaNadhara prabhu ne sarvaprathama AcArAMga ko rakhA hai, tathA zrAvaka ke cAritra kA nirUpaka upAsakAdhyayana

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53/3 anekAnta/43 bhI arddha dvAdazAMga ke pazcAt prathama sthAna para rakhA gayA hai| isase siddha hotA hai ki cAritra kI mahimA sarvopari hai| samyakdarzana evaM jJAna samyak-cAritra ke lie hai, darzana-jJAna gAyaka hai, cAritra geya hai| rAgadveSa kI nivRtti arthAt vItarAgatA cAritra se prakaTa hotI hai, kahA bhI hai, moha timirApaharaNe drshnlaamaadvaaptsNjnyaanH| rAgadveSa nivRtyai caraNaM pratipadyate saadhuH|| 47 / / -mohAndhakAra dUra hone tathA samyaktva evaM jJAna-prApti hone para sAdhu arthAt samIcIna jJAna rAgadveSa nivRtti hetu cAritra aMgIkAra karatA hai ___ saMvara ke kAraNoM kA ullekha karate hue sUtrakAra prAtaHsmaraNIya A. umAsvAmI kahate haiM, "sa guptismitidhrmaanuprekssaapriisshjycaaritraiH|" (9-1) ___ arthAt saMvara Asrava nirodha) gupti, samiti, dharma anuprekSA, parISahajaya aura cAritra se hotA hai| ye sabhI kAraNa AcaraNa rUpa haiN| inase nirjarA bhI hotI hai| kevala samyagdarzana-prApti se siddhi nahIM hotii| karmakSaya hetu tapa-saMyama-cAritra hI anivArya rUpa se (sAkSAt rUpa se) Avazyaka haiM, karaNa haiM, niyAmaka kAraNa haiN| samyagdarzana to cAritra ko dizA detA hai| mokSamArga tritayAtmaka hai, "samyagdarzana jJAna cAritrANi mokSamArgaH" / / 1 / / tttvaarthsuutr|| "sadRSTijJAnavRttAni dharmaM dharmezvarA viduH|" rtnkrnndd-3|| cAritra ko aMta meM rakhane se jJAta hotA hai ki samyatva se pahale bhI cAritra kI upayogitA hai tathA bAda meM bhii| cAritra hone para hI mokSamArga kI saphalatA hai| samyaktva prApti hetu bhI samyaktva caraNa cAritra (aSTAMga evaM paccIsa doSa nivRtti rUpa cAritraM) kI AvazyakatA kundakunda svAmI ne cAritrapAhur3a meM udghoSita kI hai| saMyamacaraNa-cAritrya to samyaktva caraNa kA bhUSaNa hai, upAdeya hai| cAritra saMyama kI mahimA kA gAna avrata samyagdRSTi indra Adika sabhI karate haiN| manuSya paryAya meM saMbhava hone se usakI prApti hetu chaTapaTAte haiN| kisakA kitanA mahattva? isa prazna kA uttara sApekSa dRSTi meM nihita hai jo jIva gRhIta mithyAtva (kudena kuzAstra; kuguru kI zraddhA) kI bhUmikA meM haiM, unake lie samyaktva kA arthAt yathArtha deva-zAstra-guru kI zraddhA kA atyadhika mahattva hai| punazca yathArtha tattvajJAna kI sthiratA ke lie samyaktva ke aSTAMga

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58/9 anekAnta / 44 niHzaMkita, niSkAMkSita, nirvicikitsA, amUDhadRSTi, upagUhana, sthitikaraNa, vAtsalya evaM prabhAvanA rUpa tathA 25 doSoM ke parihArasvarUpa samyaktva-caraNa cAritra kI nitAnta AvazyakatA hai kyoMki aMgahIna samyaktva saMsAra - paramparA ko naSTa nahIM kara sktaa| dekhiye, nAGgahInamalaM chettuM darzana janma saMtatiM / nahi mantro'kSaranyUno nihanti viSavedanAm / / ratnakaraNDa-21 / jJAtavya hai ki mithyAtva anIti evaM abhakSya tyAga rUpa cAritra kI AvazyakatA tathA saptavyasana-tyAga-rUpa cAritra kI mahattA samyaktvotpatti evaM sthiti hetu anivArya hai / mokSamArga samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra kI ekatA rUpa hai| darzana aura cAritra tarAjU ke do palar3oM ke samAna haiM tathA madhyavartI jJAna kA~Te kI bhA~ti donoM kA niyantraka hai / donoM palar3oM kA mahattva samAna hai evaM vidha darzana aura cAritra kA mahattva bhI samAna rUpa se hai / paristhiti athavA apekSA vaza mUlyAMkana meM nyUnAdhikatA saMbhava hai| yahA~ bhI gauNatA evaM mukhyatA kA dRSTikoNa dhAraNIya hai / jaise jisa samaya prathama palar3e para mApaka (bA~Ta) rakhe hue haiM tathA dUsare para usase kama bhAra kI vastu hai to pahale ko bhArI ( adhika mahattA vAlA) mAnA jAtA hai, kintu anya samaya meM yadi vastu kA bhAra adhika ho jAtA hai to vaha bhArI mAnA jAtA hai, tathA vastu mApaka barAbara rakhI jAtI hai to sahI taula (samIcInatA) kA nirNaya hotA hai| isI prakAra darzana evaM cAritra donoM kA mahattva evaM Adara hameM samAna rUpa se karanA caahie| jJAna rUpI kA~Te kA kArya samyaktva evaM cAritra rUpI palar3oM ko samAna rUpa se taulanA hai / cAritra naukA ke samAna hai, tairanA to naukA ko hI hogaa| khevaTiyA bhI caahie| usI prakAra saMsAra samudra se tiranA to cAritra se hI hogaa| akele karNadhAra - darzana kA koI prayojana nahIM / samyagdarzana janmabhUmi ke samAna hai tathA cAritra jananI ke samAna hai| mokSatattva rUpI putra ko cAritra rUpI jananI hI janma detI hai, hA~ paramparA rUpa se darzanarUpI janmabhUmi bhI niyAmaka kAraNa hai / A. kundakunda "daMsaNamUlo dhammo" evaM "cArittaM khalu dhammo" kahakara darzana ko dharma mUla tathA cAritra ko sAkSAt dharma kahA hai, arthAt samyagdarzana ke mahala kI nIMva ke sadRza hai evaM cAritra sAkSAt mahala hai| yadi koI ajJAnI binA nIMva ke mahala banAvegA to vaha TikAU nahIM hogA tathA yadi mAtra nIMva ko hI mahala mAna legA to AzrayavihIna

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58/3 anekAnta/45 evaM nirarthaka hI hogaa| spaSTa hai ki samyaktva kA astitva cAritra ke lie hai| vRkSa kI sthiti meM jo sambandha bIja aura phala kA hai, vahI samyaktva aura cAritra ke madhya meM hai| eka dUsare ke astitva meM ye paraspara pUraka haiN| nizcaya-naya kI dRSTi meM to darzana-jJAna-cAritra tInoM eka haiN| eka jJAyaka bhAva kI tIna pariNatiyA~ haiN| jo jJAna hai, vahI darzana hai, vahI cAritra hai| aMzI AtmA ke sabhI aMzoM kA samAna (arpita-anarpita dRSTi se) mahattva hai|| ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra cAritra pradhAna grantha hai hI kintu isameM samyagdarzana ke mahattva ko jo 40 zlokoM meM varNita kiyA gayA hai tathA use cAritra se bhI adhimAna diyA gayA hai, usakA mUla kAraNa yaha hai ki binA samyagdarzana ke cAritra ko samyak saMjJA nahIM dI jA sktii| vaha ajJAna-cAritra hI hai| mAtra cAritra ke bhAra ko hI vahana karane se bhI kalyANa nahIM hai, ataH cAritra ko yathArtha tattvazraddhAna pUrvaka hI dhAraNa karanA caahie| binA zraddhAna-jJAna ke to kolhU ke baila jaisA usI eka sthiti meM hI bhramaNa rahatA hai| Age sahI dizA meM gamana saMbhava nahIM hai| ___yahA~ eka aura bAta kA ullekha karanA cAhU~gA ki katipaya jana samyagdarzana ko hI svAnubhUti evaM zraddhAtmAnubhUti mAna lete haiM, so yaha bhrama hai kyoMki samyagdarzana to darzanamohanIya kI tIna evaM anantAnubaMdhI kI cAra ina sAta prakRtiyoM ke anudaya meM prakaTa hone vAlA zraddhAguNa kA pariNamana hai, jabaki svAnubhUti svAnubhUtyAvaraNa nAma se kahe jAne vAle matijJAnAvaraNa ke avAntara-bheda ke kSayopazama se hone vAlA kSAyopazamika jJAna hai| donoM hI pRthak-pRthak guNa haiN| yaha ThIka hai ki svAtmAnubhUti samyatva ke hone para hI hotI hai kintu karaNAnuyoga meM vyAkhyAyita guNasthAna krama se hI hogii| gommaTasAra meM caturtha guNasthAnavartI kA lakSaNa dekhakara apanI avrata dazA meM hI saMtuSTa nahIM rahanA caahie| svAtmAbhUti kI sAmarthya vahA~ labdhirUpa meM, mAtra zraddhArUpa meM, avyakta rUpa meM rahatI hai, upayoga rUpa meM nhiiN| paJcama guNasthAna meM vaha prakaTa hotI hai, vaha bhI cAritra ke bala se / karanA kyA hai, yaha A. pUjyapAda ke zabdoM meM dekhie avratIvratamAdAya vrtiijnyaanpraaynnH| parAtmajJAnasampannaH svayameva parobhavet / / 86 / smaadhishtk| -avratIsamyak prakAra vrata grahaNa kara jJAna-tatpara hokara nija-para ke bheda jJAna se yukta rUpa meM svayaM utkRSTa paramAtmA ho jAtA hai| yahA~ AcArya ne cAritra

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53/3 anekAnta/46 kI upAdeyatA kA upadeza kiyA hai| isase pUrva ke zloka meM pApoM ko chor3akara vratoM meM niSThAvAna hone ko kahA hai| samyagdarzana sUkSma evaM antaraMga viSaya hai| usakI bAhya pahicAna niyAmaka nahIM hai, kintu cAritra to sva meM va para meM sarvataH parilakSita hotA hai, prabhAvanA kA vizeSa kAraNa hai| tIrtha kI pravRtti tIrthaMkara prabhu ke cAritra ke prabhAva se hI hotI hai| yaha sabake kalyANa kA kAraNa hone se sarvodaya tIrtha kahalAtA hai| saMyama kI mahimA tribhavana meM vyApta ho jAtI hai| jainadharma aura sarvodaya tIrtha kA mUla saMyama hI hai| jJAna-zraddhAna evaM kriyA-cAritra kI sApekSatA hI abhISTa hai| ratnatraya ke sabhI aMgoM kA paryApta mahattva hai| Agama ke katipaya sthala dRSTavya haiM :dravpyAnusAri caraNaM caraNAnusAri - dravyaMmitho dvayamidaM nanu svypekssH| tasmAnmumukSuradhirohatumokSamArga dravyaM pratItya yadi vA caraNaM prtiity|| pravacana sAra adhyAya2-12 tattvapradIpikA ttiikaa|| __ artha - dravyAnuyoga ke anusAra caraNAnuyoga hai evaM caraNAnuyoga kA anusArI dravyAnuyoga hai| yadi paraspara meM ve nirapekSa haiM to donoM mithyA haiN| ataH mumukSu mokSamArga meM cAhe dravyAnuyoga kI pramukhatA se athavA caraNAnuyoga kI pramukhatA se ArohaNa kre| gauNa-mukhya kalpanA ThIka hai, niSedha yA kisI ke avamUlyana kI nahIM : dravyasyasiddhau caraNasya siddhiH caraNasya siddhau dravyasya siddhiH / budhveti karmAviratApare'pi dravyAviruddhaM caraNaM carantu / / 18 / / adhyAya 3 / -dravya kI siddhi meM caraNa kI siddhi hai aura caraNa kI siddhi meM dravya kI siddhi hai| yaha jAnakara pravRtti-dazA meM dravya ke aviruddha AcaraNa kro| yahA~ para AcaraNa kA upadeza hai| zraddhAna-jJAna kI samIcInatA abhISTa hai hii| evaM paNamiyasiddhe jiNavaravasahe puNo puNo smnne| paDivajjadu sAmaNNaM jai icchadi dukkha parimokkhaM / / pravacanasAra-201 / / artha - yadi duHkhoM se mukta honA cAhate ho to pUrvokta prakAra se siddhoM

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" 53/3 anekAnta / 47 ko, arhantoM ko aura zramaNoM ko bAra-bAra namaskAra kara zrAmaNya aMgIkAra kro| 28 mUlaguNarUpa cAritra grahaNa karo / zamabodhavRtta tapasAM pASANasyeva gauravaM puMsaH / pUjyaM mahAmaNeriva tadeva samyaktvasaMyuktaM / / AtmAnuzAsana - 15 / / ( A. guNabhadra ) - zama ( kaSAyoM kA upazama), jJAna, cAritra aura tapa (binA samyaktva ke ) pASANa ke bhAravat haiM aura puruSa ke ve hI yadi samyaktva sahita haiM to maNi ke samAna pUjya haiM / jaha tArAyaNasahiyaM sasaharabimbaM khamaNDale vimale / bhAi ya taha vaya vimalaM jiNaliMgaM daMsaNavisuddhaM / / bhAvapAhur3a - 144 / - jaise nirmala AkAza meM tArAgaNasahita candramA kA bimba zobhita hotA hai, vaise hI vratoM meM nirmala tathA samyagdarzana se zuddha jinaliMga (nirgrantha nagna muniveza) zobhita hotA hai / sammattacaraNasuddhA saMjamacaraNassa jai vi supasiddhA / NANI amUDhadiTThI acire pAvaMti NivvANaM / / cAritra pAhur3a - 9 / / - jo jJAnI amUDhadRSTi samyaktva caraNa se zuddha hote haiM yadi ve cAritra se bhI acchI taraha zuddha hoM to zIghra hI nirvANa ko pAte haiN| akele samyagdRSTi hone se nahIM / syAdvAkauzalasunizcalasaMyamAbhyAM yo bhAvayatyaharahaH svamihopayuktaH / jJAnakriyAnaya paraspara tIvramaitrI pAtrIkRtaH zrayati bhUmi mimAM sa ekaH / / samayasAra kalaza / (syAdvAda adhikAra - 21 ) - syAdvAda kI kuzalatA aura sunizcala saMyama cAritra ke dvArA jo niraMtara saMlagna hokara apanI AtmA kA dhyAna karatA hai tathA jJAna (samyaktva sahita ) aura kriyA-naya kI mitratA ne jise pAtra banA diyA hai, aisA ekamAtra ( biralA ) jIva hI samayasArarUpa (tRtIya) bhUmikA kA ArohaNa karatA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki samyaktva aura saMyama cAritra paraspara pUraka haiN| tabhI donoM kA mahattva hai / sikkA kabhI eka pahalU kA nahIM ho sktaa| isI prakAra inakA sadbhAva hai|

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AcArya nemicandra dvArA pratipAdita padastha dhyAna -DaoN. sUrajamukhI jaina dharma, artha, kAma aura mokSa ina cAroM puruSArtho meM jIva kA carama lakSya mokSaparuSArtha kI siddhi hai| artha aura kAma ke dvArA sAMsArika vinazvara sukha prApta kiyA jA sakatA hai, dharma zAzvata sukha, mokSa kA sAdhaka hai aura mokSa sAdhya hai| anAdikAla se sambaddha karmoM se pUrNataH mukta hue binA jIva ko ananta aura avinAzI sukha kI prApti nahIM ho sakatI hai| baMdha ke kAraNa mithyAttva, avirati, pramAda kaSAya aura yoga ke abhAva se naye karmoM ke na Ane tathA pUrva samasta karmoM kI nirjarA ho jAne para saMpUrNa karmoM kA AtmA se pRthak ho jAnA hI mokSa hai|' mokSa-prApti kA upAya samyak darzana, samyak jJAna aura samyak cAritra kI pUrNatA hai| AcArya nemicandra ne vyavahAranaya se samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyagcAritra ko tathA nizcayanaya se ina tInoM svarUpoM ko apanI AtmA ke hI mokSa kA kAraNa kahA hai| kyoMki zuddha AtmA ke atirikta anyatra kahIM ratnatraya nahIM rahatA hai| vyavahAra ratnatraya nizcaya ratnatraya kA sAdhaka hai, binA vyavahAra-ratnatraya ke nizcaya-ratnatraya kI sAdhanA nahIM ho sakatI hai| vyavahAra aura nizcaya donoM hI ralatraya dhyAna ke dvArA prApta kiye jA sakate haiN| AcArya umAsvAmI ne bhI tapa ke dvArA karmoM kI nirjarA tathA AbhyaMtara tapa dhyAna ko nirjarA kA pramukha kAraNa batAyA hai|' ___ Arta, raudra, dharmya aura zukla ke bheda se dhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| Arta aura raudra dhyAna saMsAra ke kAraNa haiM, zukladhyAna sAkSAt mokSa kA kAraNa hai aura dharmyadhyAna paramparA se mokSa kA kAraNa hai| dharmyadhyAna, AjJAvicaya, apAyavicaya, vipAkavicaya aura saMsthAnavicaya ke bheda se cAra prakAra kA hai| saMsthAnavicaya dharmyadhyAna ke piMDastha, padastha, rUpastha aura rUpAtIta cAra bheda haiN| piMDastha dhyAna meM dhyAtA manavacanakAya kI zuddhipUrvaka ekAnta meM khaDgAsana yA padmAsana meM sthita hokara apane zarIra meM sthita nirmala guNavAle AtmA kA dhyAna karatA hai| padastha dhyAna meM NamokAra mantra ke pratyeka pada meM namaskAra karane yogya paMca parameSThI ke guNoM kA cintana kiyA jAtA hai| rUpastha dhyAna meM dhyAtA kisI bhI arihanta kI pratimA kA

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53/3 anekAnta/49 dhyAna kara usake svarUpa para vicAra karatA hai aura rUpAtIta dhyAna meM siddha parameSThI ke samAna apane zuddhasvarUpa kA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| dhyAna ke liye dhyAtA ko sarvaprathama rAga, dveSa aura moha kA tyAgakara apane citta ko nirmala karanA Avazyaka hai|" AcArya nemicandra ne bRhad dravyasaMgraha meM padastha dhyAna kA vistRta vivecana karate hue piMDastha, rUpastha aura rUpAtIta dhyAna kA bhI nirUpaNa kiyA hai| padastha dhyAna kA varNana karate hue ve kahate haiM paNatIsasola chappaNacadudugamegaM ca javaha jjhaaeh| parameTThivAciyANaM aNNaM va guruvaeseNa / / 2 paMca parameSThiyoM ko kahane vAle paiMtIsa, solaha, chaH, pA~ca, cAra, do aura eka akSararUpa mantrapadoM kA jApa aura dhyAna kro| inake atirikta gurU ke upadezAnusAra anya mantrapadoM kA bhI jApa aura dhyAna kro| paNatIsa-1 Namo arihaMtANaM, 2 Namo siddhANaM, 3 Namo AyariyANaM, 4 Namo uvajjhAyANaM, 5 Namo loesavvasAhUNaM, ye pA~ca mantrapada haiM, jinake kula 35 akSara haiM, ye sarvapada kahalAte haiN| sola-arihanta siddha AcArya uvajjhAya aura sAhU ye 16 akSara paMcaparameSThI ke nAmapada haiN| cha:-arihanta, siddha ye chaH akSara arhata aura siddha do parameSThiyoM ke nAmapada haiN| paNa-a si A u sA ye pA~ca akSara paMca parameSThI ke Adipada haiN| cadu-arihanta, ye cAra akSara arhata parameSThI ke nAmapada haiN| duga-siddha ye do akSara siddha parameSThI ke nAmapada haiN| egaM-'a' yaha eka akSara arhata parameSThI kA Adipada hai| 'oM yaha eka akSara pA~coM parameSThiyoM kA AdipadarUpa hai| 'oM' meM arhata kA prathama akSara 'a' azarIra (siddha) kA prathama akSara 'a' AcArya kA prathama akSara 'A', uvajjhAya kA prathama akSara 'u' tathA sAhU (muni) kA prathama akSara 'ma' sammilita hai| padastha dhyAna meM ina pA~coM parameSThiyoM ke svarUpa aura unake guNoM kA cintana kiyA jAtA hai| sarvaprathama 'Namo arihaMtANaM' pada meM sthita piMDastha, padastha aura rUpastha ina tInoM dhyAnoM ke dhyeya ahaMta parameSThI ke rUpa kA varNana karate hue AcArya zrI kahate haiM - NaTThacadughAikammo dNsnnsuhnnaannviiriymiyo| suhadehattho appA suddho ariho viciNtijjo|" jinhoMne jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, mohanIya aura antarAya cAra ghAtiyA karmo ko naSTa kara diyA hai, cAroM ghAtiyA karmo ke naSTa ho jAne se jinheM anantajJAna, anantadarzana, anantasukha aura anantavIrya (cAra anantacatuSTaya) kI prApti ho gayI

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53/3 anekAnta / 50 hai, jo sapta dhAtu rahita parama audArika zarIra ( zubhadeha) meM virAjamAna haiM, jo kSudhA, tRSA, bhaya, rAga, dveSa, moha, cintA, jarA, roga, maraNa, sveda, kheda, mada, rati, vismaya, janma, nidrA aura viSAda, ina aThAraha doSoM se rahita atyanta zuddha haiM, jo AtmA ke anujIvI guNoM ko ghAtane vAle cAra ghAtiyA karmarUpa zatru ko naSTa kara dene ke kAraNa arihanta tathA indroM evaM devoM dvArA paMcakalyANarUpI pUjA ke yogya hone se arhan kahalAte haiM, jo cauMtIsa atizaya, ATha pratihArya tathA cAra anantacatuSTaya ina 46 guNoM se yukta haiM 4, aise arhata parameSThI kA piMDastha, padastha aura rUpastha dhyAna meM cintana karanA cAhie / * dvitIya pada ' Namo siddhANaM' meM sthita padastha tathA rUpAtIta dhyAna ke dhyeyabhUta siddhaparameSThI ke svarUpa ko batAte hue AcArya zrI kahate haiM TThaTThakammadeho loyAloyassa jANao daTThA / purisAyAro appA siddho jjhAeha loyasiharattho / / " jinhoMne cAra ghAtiyA karmo ko naSTa karane ke bAda paramazuddha dhyAna ke dvArA zeSa cAra vedanIya, Ayu, nAma aura gotra ina cAra aghAtiyA karmoM ko bhI naSTa kara diyA hai, AThoM karmoM ke naSTa ho jAne se jinake samyaktva, darzana, jJAna, agurulaghu, avagAhanA, sUkSmatva, anantavIrya aura avyAbAdha ye AThoM guNa prakaTa ho gaye haiM", jo audArika, vaikriyaka, AhAraka, taijasa aura kArmANa pA~coM prakAra ke zarIra se mukta ho gaye haiM, jo alokAkAza sahita tIna loka ke trikAlavartI samasta padArthoM ko unake samasta paryAyoM ke sAtha eka samaya meM hI jAnane aura dekhane vAle haiM, jo nizcaya-naya se AkAra rahita haiM, kintu vyavahAranaya se apane antima zarIra se kucha kama AkAra (puruSAkAra) ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiM, jo siddhi ko prApta kara lene ke kAraNa siddha kahalAte haiM, jo loka ke zikhara para virAjamAna haiM, aise siddha parameSThI kA dhyAna karanA cAhiye / tRtIya pada 'Namo AyariyANaM' meM sthita AcArya parameSThI kA svarUpa batAte hue ve kahate haiM - 'daMsaNaNANapahANe vIriyacAritravaratavAyAre appaM paraM ca juMjai so Ayariyo muNIM pheyo / " jo darzanAcAra, jJAnAcAra, vIryAcAra, cAritrAcAra tathA tapAcAra ina pA~ca prakAra ke AcAroM ke pAlana meM svayaM bhI tatpara rahate haiM aura anya ziSyoM ko bhI tatpara

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53/3 anekAnta/51 rakhate haiM, jo bAraha tapa, daza dharma, pA~ca AcAra, chaH Avazyaka tathA tIna gupti kA pAlana karate haiM ve AcArya parameSThI dhyAna karane yogya haiN| caturtha pada 'Namo uvajhAyANaM' kI vyAkhyA karate hue ve kahate haiM - jo rayaNattayajutto NiccaM dhammovadesaNe Nirado so uvajjhAyo appA jadivaravasaho Namo tss| jo ratnatraya kI ArAdhanA meM saMlagna rahate haiM tathA sadaiva uttama kSamAdi daza dharmo kA evaM paradravyoM se bhinna nija zuddhaAtma dravya kA upadeza dete rahate haiM, jo muniyoM meM pradhAna haiM aise 11 aMga aura 14 pUrva ke jJAtA'' upAdhyAya parameSThI kA dhyAna karanA caahiye| paMcamapada 'Namo loe savvasAhUNaM' pada ke dhyeyabhUta sAdhu parameSThI kA svarUpa nimna prakAra batAyA hai - daMsaNaNANasamaggaM maggaM mokkhassa jo hu caarittN| sAdhayadi NiccasuddhaM sAhU sa muNI Namo tss|| jo samyakdarzana aura samyakjJAna sahita mokSa ke mArgabhUta zuddha samyakcAritra kI sAdhanA meM tatpara rahate haiM, jo pA~ca mahAvrata aura pA~ca samiti kA pAlana karate haiM, pA~coM indriyoM ko niyantrita rakhate haiN| chaH Avazyaka (sAmAyika, jinendra deva kI stuti, vaMdanA, pratikramaNa, svAdhyAya aura kAyotsarga) tathA zeSa sAta guNa" (asnAna, maMjana kA tyAga, vastratyAga, rAtri ke pichale prahara meM bhUmi para eka karavaTa se zayana, dina meM eka bAra pANipAtra meM alpAhAra kezaloMca tathA 22 parISahoM kA sahana) kA pAlana karate haiM, loka meM sthita aise samasta sAdhuoM kA dhyAna karanA caahiye| isa prakAra AcArya nemicandra ne padastha dhyAna ke dhyeyabhUta pA~coM parameSThiyoM ke svarUpa kA vistRta vivecana kiyA hai| nizcayanaya se ye pA~coM parameSThI AtmA meM hI sthita haiN| ataH zuddha Atmadravya hI dhyeya hai| -alakA, 35 imAmabAr3A mujaphphanagara 1. baMdhahetvabhAvanirjarAbhyAM kRtsnakarmavipramokSo mokSaH-tattvArthasUtra, umAsvAmI 10, 2 2. samyagdarzana jJAnacAritrANi mokSamArgaH, vahI 1, 1 3. sammaiMsaNaNANaM caraNaM mukkhassa kAraNaM jaanne| vavahArA Nicchayado tattiyamaiyo Niyo appaa|| bRhad dravyasaMgraha, AcArya nemicandra, gaathaa| 39

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53/3 anekAnta/52 4. rayaNattaya Na vaTTaI appANa muittu annnndviydim| vahI, 40 5. duvihaM pi mokkhaheuM jhANe pAuNadi je muNI nniymaa| tahmA payattacittA jUyaM jhANa samabbhasaha / / vahI, 47 6. tapasA nirjarA ca, tattvArthasUtra 9, 3 7. vahI, 9, 20 8. AvaraudradharmyazuklAni, tattvArthasUtra 9, 28 9. pare mokSa hetu, vahI 9, 29 10. AjJApAya vipAka saMsthAna vicayAya dharmyam 8, 36 11. mA mujhaha mA rajjaha mA dUsaha itttthnnittttattttesu| ghiramicchaha jar3a cittaM vicitajmANapasiddhIe / / vRhad dravyasaMgraha, AcArya nemicandra 48 12 bRhad dravyasaMgraha, AcArya namicanda, 19 13. vRhadravyasaMgraha, AcArya nemicandra 500 14. caubIsoM atizaya sahita pratihArya puni ATha, anantacatuSTaya guNasahita, ye chayAlIso pATha-mahAmantra NamokAra vaijJAnika andha, smpaadkiiy| 15. vRhadravya saMgraha AcArya namicandra, 51 16 samakita darasanaM jJAna agurulaghu avagAhanA / sUkSama vIrajavAna nirAbAdhagaNa siddha ke| mahAmantra NamokAra vaijJAnika anvepaNa sNpaadkiiy| 17. vRhadravyasaMgraha, AcArya nemicandra, 52 18. dvAdaza tapa daza dharamajuta pAlai pacAcAra / SaTa Avazyaka triguptijuta AcArajapadasAra / 19. vRhad dravyasaMgraha, AcArya nemicandra, 53 20. caudaha pUrava ko dhare gyAraha aMga sujaan| upAdhyAya paccIsa guNa par3heM par3hAvai jnyaan| 21. vRhad dravyasagraha, AcArya nemicandra, 54 22. paMca mahAvrata samiti paMca, pacendriya kA rodha SaT Avazyaka sAdhu guNa zepa sAta avavodha / mahAmantra NamokAra vaijJAnika anveSaNa, sampAdakIya 23. samatA samhArai thuti ucAre nandanA jinadeva kI nita karai pratikRti kara atirati taje nana ahamava kaa| cha. DhAlA, daulatarAma 6,5 24. jine na nhauna na daMtadhAvana leza aMbara aavrn| bhU mAhiM pichalI rayana ma kara zavana ekAzana ta / ikabAra dina me lai AhAra saha anlapa nijapANi ma kacaloMca karata na Darata paripaTa nA lage nija dhyAna ma / bA . 5, b

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AdipurANa meM loka-saMskRti -rAjamala jaina AdipurANa mUlarUpa se AdinAtha aura cakravartI bharata ke carita aura unake bhava-bhavAMtara se saMbaMdhita hai| prasaMgavaza usameM anya bhavya jIvoM aura nimittajJAnI muniyoM evaM kAvyocita prakRtivarNana Adi kI bahulatA hai| isa kAraNa se usameM loka-saMskRti DhUMDha pAnA mahAsAgara meM se motI nikAlane ke samAna hai| usake donoM bhAgoM ke lagabhaga bAraha sau pRSThoM ke avalokana ke bAda maiMne isa viSaya para kucha sAmagrI ekatrita kI hai| sabhI biduoM se saMbaMdhita zloka denA bhI saMbhava nahIM ho sakatA hai| phira bhI kucha die gae haiN| AThavIM sadI ke isa mahAkAvya se saMbaMdhita aitihAsika paristhiti kA saMkSepa ma ullekha karanA bhI Avazyaka lagA, jise isa lekha ke aMta meM diyA gayA hai| ___vidvAn - aisA lagatA hai ki jinasenAcArya ne vidvAnoM ko bhI kucha sunAI hai| kahIM unheM vidvat kahA hai aura kahIM budhajana yA kovida / unakI kucha uktiyA~ isa prakAra haiM - 1. vidvAn loga hetu, hetvAbhAsa, vyAkaraNa aura chala ke paMDita yA kovida hAta hai| Aja kI bhASA meM tikar3amI yA eka dUsare kI TA~ga khIMcane vAle hote hai| 7-641 2. vidvAnoM ko lobha nahIM karanA caahie| 1. jo budhajana abhyudaya prApta karanA cAhate haiM, unheM pahale puNya saMcaya karanA caahie| 15-22 ___ 4. AcArya ne vidvAnoM ko mahatvapUrNa pada prApta karAne kI bAta bhI kahI hai| unhoMne kahA hai ki rAjA ko vidvAnoM ke Azraya meM rahanA caahie| yaha ukti guNabhadrAcArya kI hai| vidvAn 'eDavAiz2ara' ho sakate haiN| 43 bAla kAle karanA - bharata kI senA ke kucha sainika bAloM meM khijAba lagAkara, A~khoM meM kAjala lagAkara vRddha hote hue bhI taruNa ke samAna AcaraNa karate hue kisI kuTTinI ke pIche bhAga rahe the| 29-120

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53/3 anekAnta/54 sevaka kA vetana - guNabhadrAcArya kA kathana hai ki jayakumAra aura arkakIrti ke yuddha ke samaya bANa muTThiyoM dvArA calAe jA rahe the aura ve apane svAmiyoM kI siddhi usI prakAra kara rahe the, jisa prakAra sevaka muTThiyoM se die hue anna para nirbhara karate haiN| 44-125 vastra - jisa samaya bharata kI senA giranAra ke AsapAsa ke soraTha pradeza meM pahu~cI, usa samaya usane vahA~ ke logoM ko rezamI vastroM kA upayoga karate paayaa| logoM ne bharata ko cInapaTTAMba bheMTa kie| 30-103 vibhinna pradezoM ke logoM kI vizeSatAe~ - 29-78 1. karnATaka deza ke logoM ko haldI, tAmbUla yA pAna, aMjana yA suramA aura yaza priya hai| 29-91 tathA Age 2. AMdhra pradeza ke nivAsI kRpaNa yA kaMjUsa haiM, hRdaya se bhI kaThora haiN| 3. kerala ke loga goSThI meM pravINa tathA sarala vArtAlApa karane vAle haiN| 4. kaliMga deza ke logoM ko hAthI bahuta priya haiM aura ve kalA-kauzala meM dhanI haiN| 5. siMhala deza kI striyA~ nAriyala kI madirA kA pAna karatI haiN| 6. pANDya deza ke logoM ko hAthI adhika priya hai| ityAdi vArANasI-meM to pApI loga utpanna hI nahIM hote haiN| patA nahIM jinasenAcArya vArANasI gae bhI the yA nhiiN| Aja to vahA~ kA citra hI dUsarA hai| loga kahate haiM ki rA~r3a, sA~r3a, sIr3hI, sanyAsI, inase bace so seve kaashii| 43-124 pUjA jineMdra-pUjA-meM supAriyoM ke gucche, nAriyala, kaTahala Adi kA prayoga kiyA jAtA thaa| yaha prathA aba bhI hai| kele bhI car3hAe jAte haiN| 17-252 . astra-pUjA-bharata ne apanI digvijaya yAtrA meM apane astroM kI pUjA kI thii| dakSiNa bhArata meM astroM, vAhanoM Adi kI pUjA vizeSa rUpa se pracalita hai| dazahare ke dina usakA vizeSa mahatva hai| 32-86 dhUpa-ghaTa-cakravartI bharata AdinAtha ke samavasaraNa meM jaba pahu~ce to unhoMne vahA~ do dhUpa-ghaTa dekhe| unameM sugaMdhita dravya kA Idhana bharA huA thaa| maMgala-ghaToM meM jala hotA hai| kerala meM vIbI masjida kA jo julUsa nikalatA

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53/3 anekAnta/55 hai, use caMdanakkUDama kahate haiN| usameM loga sira para isI prakAra se sugaMdhita caMdana kI khuzabU bikherate calate haiN| kerala meM aneka jaina maMdira, masjida ke rUpa meM parivartita kie gae haiN| isa tathya ko dhyAna meM rakhanA ucita hogaa| saMbhava hai karnATaka meM bhI kisI samaya yaha prathA rahI ho| 33-43 _varSavRddhi mahotsava BIRTHDAY isa utsava ke nAma para vizeSa dhyAna denA caahie| janmadina nahIM, varSavRddhi, jo ki bar3hatI jA rahI Ayu kA smaraNa karAtI hai| isa avasara para rAjA maMtriyoM, senApatiyoM ke sAtha hI sAtha zreSThiyoM ko bhI AmaMtrita karatA thaa| 5-1 vaMdanavAra-bharata ne apane mahala meM, gopuroM meM baMdanavAra lagavAI thii| usameM 24 ghaMTiyA~ lagAI gaI thiiN| ve caubIsa tIrthakaroM kI pratIka thiiN| Ate-jAte bharata unheM praNAma karate the| AcArya jinasena kA kathana hai ki usI samaya se apane gharoM ke daravAjoM para baMdanavAra lagAne kI prathA calI hai| 41-87-96 __tAmbUla yA pAna-apane kAvyaratna meM AcArya jinasena dakSiNa ke logoM ko vizeSa rUpa se priya pAna ko nahIM bhUlate haiN| unakA kathana hai - tAmbUlamiva saMyogAdidaM rAgavivardhanam / andhakAramivotsarpatsanmArgasya nirodhnm|| 5-129 jisa prakAra pAna cUnA, supArI Adi kA saMyoga pAkara lAlimA ko bar3hAtA hai, usI prakAra ye viSaya bhI strI-putrAdi kA saMyoga pAkara rAga ko bar3hAte haiM aura aMdhakAra ke samAna sacce mArga meM bAdhA utpanna karate haiN| vijayanagara kI rAjadhAnI Ajakala hampI kahalAtI hai| vahA~ kI eka sar3aka prAcIna kAla kI taraha pAna-supArI bAjAra kahalAtA hai, kiMtu aba vahA~ pAna nahIM milte| kucha loga vahA~ rahate haiN| muni kSatriya haiM-jinasenAcArya ne muniyoM kA bhI darjA bar3hA diyA hai| unakA mata hai ki RSabhadeva ne sabase pahale kSatriya varNa kI sthApanA kI thii| ve svayaM bhI kSatriya the| muni RSabhadeva ke vaMza meM utpanna hue haiM, kyoMki unakA janma bhI AdinAtha dvArA pravartita ratnatraya ke adhIna huA hai| janma do prakAra kA hai eka to mAtA ke garbha se, dUsarA saMskAroM se yA dIkSA ke samaya honA mAnA jAtA hai| isIlie sureMdra vidyAnaMda kahalAne lagate haiN| 42-28 cAvaloM kI khetI-AcArya kA gahana paricaya cAvaloM kI khetI se hI

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53/3 anekAnta/56 adhika jAna par3atA hai| jahA~ bhI avasara huA, vahA~ unhoMne dhAna kI khetI kA hI vistApUrvaka varNana kiyA hai| yadi prastuta lekhaka bhUla nahIM kare to AcArya ne anya prakAra kI phasaloM kA jikra nahIM kiyA hai| unhoneM itanA vipula sAhitya racA hai ki sabhavataH unheM anya pradezoM meM bhramaNa kA avasara nahIM milaa| ve siMdhu pradeza meM ghor3oM se, kerala, cola Adi dezoM meM hAthiyoM se paricita haiM kiMtu gehU~ bAjarA Adi kA ullekha zAyada unhoMne nahIM kiyA, hAlAMki ve kurujAMgala pradeza kA ullekha karate haiN| astu| cAvaloM kI khetI kA jinasenAcArya ne bar3A sajIva varNana kiyA hai| dhAna ke khetoM meM striyA~ hAtha meM ha~siyA lekara kAma karatI dikhAI detI haiN| unake mAthe se pasIne kI bUMdeM Tapaka rahI haiN| haldI kA ubaTana-bharata ne jaba digvijaya ke lie prasthAna kA nizcaya kiyA, taba pake cAvaloM kI khetI aisI zobhita ho rahI thI jaise pati ke Agamana kA samaya ho jAne para koI strI haldI kA ubaTana lagAkara baiThI ho| isa prakAra ke ubaTana kA AdipurANa meM aneka prasaMgoM para ullekha hai| 26-17 Amoda-pramoda-manoraMjana ke sAdhanoM kA kucha paricaya bhI hameM AdipurANa meM upalabdha hotA hai| bhagavAna AdinAtha kA janma huA hai aura indra bhAvavibhora hokara nRtya kara rahA hai| usakI bhujAoM para deviyA~ nRtya karatI huI aisI laga rahI thIM jaise lakar3I kI kaTapataliyoM kA nAca hI ho rahA ho| 14-150 isI prakAra indra nRtyAMganA deviyAM ko aisA ghumAtA thA ki ve aisI mAlUma hAtI thIM jaise koI yaMtra kI paTariyoM para lakar3I kI putaliyoM ko ghumA rahA ho| 14-151 indrajAla-bAjIgarI-nRtya karatA indra aneka prakAra ke karataba dikhAtA thaa| kabhI vaha daviyoM ko gAyaba kara detA thA to kabhI AkAza meM nRtya karate hue pradarzita karatA thaa| 14-151 dANDiyA-nRtya-bhagavAna bAlakoM ko dANDi krIr3A meM nacAte the| 141-200 jhUlA-- mAMgalika avasaroM para striyA~ gIta gAte hue jhUmatI huI jhUloM kA AnaMda latI thii| 36-223 spaSTa hai ki Amoda-pramoda ke ye sAdhana mahAkavi ke samaya meM pracalita manoraMjana ke sAdhana the| maMtroM, bIjAkSaroM meM vizvAsa-loga pizAca Adi kI bAdhA se mukti ke

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53/3 anekAnta / 57 lie maMtroM meM vizvAsa karate the| purANa meM pA~ca akSara, chaH akSara Adi ke aneka maMtra die gae haiN| eka pUrA adhyAya hI inase bharA huA hai| una sabakI carcA yahA~ saMbhava nahIM hai / striyoM kI sthiti kanyA para atithi kA adhikAra - eka cauMkAne vAlI bAta AcArya ne likha dI hai aura usake samarthana meM likhA hai "iti zrUyate" arthAt yaha sunane meM AtA hai, aisA likha diyA hai| prasaMga hai - cakravartI vajradanta ne apane bahanoI vajrabAhu se apane putra vajrajaMgha se vivAha ke lie unakI kanyA kA hAtha mA~gA aura nimna prakAra kahA athavetat khalUktvAyaM sarvathArhati kanyakAm / hasantyAzca rudantyAzca prAghUrNaka iti zrUyate / 17-196 - arthAt guNa, kula Adi kA kathana vyartha hai / loka meM aisA sunA jAtA hai ki kanyA cAhe ha~satI huI ho yA rotI huI ho prAghUrNaka yAnI atithi usakA adhikArI hotA hai I vidvAnoM ko isa para vicAra karanA cAhie / saba ratnoM meM kanyA - ratna zreSTha - yaha bhI AcArya kI ukti hai / vidyAvatI strI sabase zreSTha pada prApta karatI hai / svayaM AdinAtha ne apanI putrI brAhmI kA lipi kI aura suMdarI ko gaNita kI ucca zikSA dI thI / saMpatti meM adhikAra - putrI ko pitA kI saMpatti meM samAna adhikAra saMbhavataH AdipurANa meM to nahIM hai kiMtu vaidika dhArA ke skaMdapurANa se yaha sUcanA milatI hai ki bharata ne apane ATha putroM kA ATha dvIpo kA rAjya diyA thA aura hamAre isa nIvaM kumArI dvIpa kA rAjya apanI yazasvinI kanyA kumArI ko diyA thA / kumArI dvIpa kA prayoga saMpUrNa bhArata ke lie aura kerala ke artha meM bhI kiyA jAtA hai / samAna Asana - jahA~ bhI rAjAoM kA varNana AyA hai, vahA~ AcArya ne spaSTa likhA hai ki rAniyoM ko samAna Asana pradAna kiyA jAtA thA / isakA artha yaha bhI huA ki pardA nahIM kiyA jAtA thA / striyoM kA zRMgAra - mahilAoM kI coTiyoM para phUloM kI mAlAe~ laTakatI rahatI thiiN| yaha tathya yaha sUcanA bhI detA hai ki jinasenAcArya kA vihAra saMbhavataH

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53/3 anekAnta/58 dakSiNa pradezoM ke atirikta anya dezoM meM nahIM huA thA, anyathA ve coTiyoM meM phUlamAlA para jora nahI dete| 18-153 ___ubaTana-abhI yaha kahA jA cukA hai ki haldI ke ubaTana kA prayoga nitya prati aura vivAha Adi avasaroM para kiyA jAtA thaa| usa samaya laksa nahIM milatA thaa| 26-17 vivAha aura usakI vidhimAmA kI lar3akI se vivAha hotA thaa| dakSiNa bhArata meM Aja bhI hotA hai| vivAha ke avasara para kanyA ko paTie para baiThAkara, ubaTana lagAkara, snAna karAne ke bAda vivAha-maMDapa meM le jAyA jAtA thaa| devadarzana karAne kI bhI prathA thii| maMgala-gItoM ke sAtha kanyA ko maMDapa meM lAte the| 44-255-264 satI prathA thI, aisA lagatA hai| yuddha meM mAre gae sainikoM ke sAtha hI aneka striyA~ apane prANa de diyA karatI thiiN| 44-297 bhakti rotI AI jinasenAcArya ne vaidikoM se milate-julate jo kathana kie haiM, unakI pRSThabhUmi samajha lenI caahie| zrImadbhAgavata meM eka zloka nimna prakAra AyA haiutpannA dravir3e sAhaM vRddhi karNATake gtaa| kvacitkvacinmahArASTra gurjare jIrNatA gtaa|| tatra ghorakaleryogAtpAkhaNDaiH khnndditaaNgkaa| durbalAhaM ciraM yAtA putrAbhyAM saha mandatAm / / bhakti nAradajI ke pAsa rotI huI AI aura kahane lagI ki merA janma dravir3a deza meM huA thaa| smaraNa rahe, jainoM aura bauddhoM kA prabhAva tamilanADu meM kama karane ke uddezya se ziva-bhakti AMdolana zurU huA thaa| vaha karnATaka meM vRddhi ko prApta huaa| mahArASTra aura gujarAta meM kamajora ho gyaa| ghora kaliyuga: ke pAkhaNDiyoM ke kAraNa maiM khaMDita ho gaI huuN| apane putroM-jJAna aura vairAgya sahita maMda ho gaI huuN| abhiprAya yaha hai ki jaina-dharma ke pramukha lakSaNa jJAna aura vairAgya to aba bUr3he yA zaktihIna ho cuke haiM aura bhakti-AMdolana ko bhI pAkhaNDiyoM se khatarA hai, isalie nAradajI upAya btaaiye| nAradajI ne usase kahA ki hari yA viSNu kI bhakti se saba kucha ThIka ho jaaegaa|

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58/3 anekAnta/59 isI bhakti-AMdolana se saMbhavataH zakita hokara jinasenAcArya ne bhaktivAdiyoM kI mAnyatAoM ko jaina-rUpa diyaa| saMkSepa meM kucha rUpa AdipurANa se hI grahIta haiM, jo nimna prakAra haiM - 1. ahiMsA, satya, acaurya, brahmacarya aura aparigraha ye sanAtana dharma haiN| 5-23 2. RSabha hI brahmA, viSNu aura maheza haiN| 14-37 3. ziva ko mAnane vAle unakI ATha mUrtiyA~ mAnate haiN| jinasenAcArya ne ThIka usI prakAra kI ATha mUrtiyoM kI vidyamAnatA RSabhadeva meM ghaTita kI hai| 14-47 4. AdinAtha ke dasa bhavoM ko dazAvatAra kahA hai| viSNu ko mAnane vAle viSNu ke dasa avatAra mAnate haiN| RSabhadeva bhI unameM se eka haiN| 14-51, 14-104 5. dvAdazAMga jina-zruta ko AcArya ne veda kI saMjJA dI hai| 24-39 gaMgAjala 6. gaMgAjala ko jinasenAcArya ne pavitra batAyA hai| usI se AdinAtha kA abhiSeka kiyA gayA thA, yadyapi unakA zarIra svayaM hI pavitra thaa| 7. gaMgA RSabhadeva kI vANI ke samAna pavitra hai| 27-3 aisA jAna par3atA hai ki bhakti-AMdolana ke prabhAva se bacAne ke lie AcArya ne ye naI vyAkhyAe~ kI hoNgii| jo bhI ho unake yuga kI saMgharSapUrNa paristhitiyoM kA paricaya to unase milatA hI hai| udhara tamilagama aura kerala meM AcArya ke yuga meM bhI jaina-caritoM yathA jIvaka ciMtAmaNi-jIvaMdharasvAmIcarita kA zaivoM dvArA paThana ko lekara zaivoM meM ciMtA bar3hatI jA rahI thii| usakI pariNati periyapurANam ke rUpa meM huii| isa purANa ke nAma kA artha bhI mahApurANa hai| usameM bhI AdipurANa aura uttarapurANa kI bhA~ti 63 zaiva aura vaiSNava-bhaktoM kA paricaya hai| jaina-mahApurANa meM 63 zalAkApuruSoM yA zreSTha puruSoM kA caritra varNita hai| -bI-1/324, janakapurI, naI dillI-110058

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jaina-paramparA meM sRSTi-saMracanA -DaoN. kamaleza kumAra jaina jainadarzana meM chaha dravya svIkAra kiye gaye haiM-jIva, pudgala, dharma, adharma, AkAza aura kaal| inameM se AkAza do bhAgoM meM vibhakta hai-lokAkAza aura alokAkAza / lokAkAza meM AkAza ke atirikta anya pA~ca dravya bhI ThasAThasa bhare huye haiM aura alokAkAza meM kevala AkAza hI AkAza hai| lokAkAza yA loka ko hI jaina-paramparA meM sRSTi ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA gayA hai, arthAt uparyukta chaha dravyoM se loka yA sRSTi kA nirmANa huA hai| ina chahoM dravyoM ko do bhAgoM meM vibhakta karane para jIva aura pudgala-ye do mUla dravya hI zeSa rahate haiN| cetanA-yukta jIva ke atirikta saMsAra meM jo bhI dikhalAI de rahA hai, vaha saba ajIba yA pudagala hai| dharma, adharma, AkAza aura kAla-ye cAroM bhI vastutaH pudgala kI paryAyeM haiN| ataH jainettara bhAratIya darzanoM meM jo jar3a aura cetana kI bAta kahI gaI hai, vahI apane kucha vaiziSTya ke sAtha jainadarzana meM bhI svIkata hai| jisameM jJAnopayoga aura darzanopayoga (arthAt halana-calana rUpa AtmA) pAyA jAye vaha jIva hai| isakA kArya paraspara eka-dUsare kA upakAra karanA hai| jisameM sparza, rasa, gandha aura rUpa pAyA jAye vaha pudgala hai| zarIra, vacana, mana, ucchvAsa aura niHzvAsa tathA sukha, dukha, jIvana aura maraNa-ye saba pudgala ke kArya haiN| zabda, bandha, sUkSmapanA, sthUlapanA, saMsthAna (AkAra), bheda, andhakAra, chAyA, Atapa aura udyota (ThaNDA prakAza)-ye sabhI pudgala kI paryAyeM haiN| jIva aura pudgala ke calane meM jo sahAyaka ho, vaha dharma hai aura unake rukane meM jo sahAyaka ho vaha adharma hai| loka-pracalita dharma aura adharma zabdoM se ye dharmadravya aura adharmadravya sarvathA bhinna haiN| Adhunika vaijJAnika zabdAvalI meM inhIM dharma aura adharma dravya ko kramazaH tejovAhI Ithara (Eumanitenous-ether) aura kSetra (Field) kA sthAnApanna mAnA jA sakatA hai| jo Thaharane ko sthAna de, vaha AkAza-dravya hai| ise hI vaijJAnika zabdAvalI meM spesa (Space) kahate haiN| yadyapi pratyeka dravya pratikSaNa svataH navIna paryAya ko dhAraNa

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53/3 anekAnta/61 paryAya ko dhAraNa karatA hai, kintu usake parivartana meM jo sAdhAraNa kAraNa hai, vaha kAla hai| isake vartanA, pariNAma, kriyA, paratva aura aparatva-ye kArya haiN| jaina-paramparA meM inhIM chaha dravyoM kA samUha loka yA sRSTi kahalAtA hai| yaha loka tIna bhAgoM meM vibhakta hai-adholoka, madhyaloka aura uurdhvlok| madhyaloka ke ThIka bIca meM eka lAkha cAlIsa yojana U~cA sumeru parvata hai| vartamAna meM jahA~ hama nivAsa kara rahe haiM, vaha madhyaloka hai| isa madhyaloka se sAta rASTra Upara aura sAta rASTra nIce-isa prakAra kula caudaha rASTra, U~cA yaha loka hai| isake ThIka madhya meM eka rASTra lambI caur3I aura kucha kama teraha rASTra U~cI trasanAlI hai| sAmAnyatayA isa trasanAlI meM hI jIva pAye jAte haiM, ataH yaha trasanAlI kahalAtI hai| donoM paira phailAkara kamara para hAtha rakhe huye sira-vihIna puruSa ke samAna isa loka kA AkAra hai| jaina paramparA ke anusAra madhyaloka thAlI ke AkAra kI taraha gola hai| jaisA ki pUrva meM batalAyA hai ki isake ThIka madhya meM sumeru parvata hai| sumeru parvata ke cAroM ora golAkAra eka lAkha yojana lambA aura caur3A jambUdvIpa hai| punaH usake cAroM ora lavaNodadhi (lavaNa samudra) hai| isa prakAra kramazaH cUr3I ke AkAra vAle asaMkhyAta dvIpa aura samudra dugane-dugane vistAra vAle haiM arthAt jambUdvIpa se dugunA lavaNodadhi, punaH usase dugunA dhAtakIkhaNDa, punaH usase dugunA kAlodadhi, tadanantara usase dugunA puSkaravara dvIpa hai| jambUdvIpa, dhAtakIkhaNDa aura Adhe puSkaravaradvIpa aura unake madhya Ane vAle lavaNodadhi aura kAlodadhi meM hI sAmAnyatayA manuSyoM kA nivAsa hai, ataH ukta do samudroM sahita DhAI dvIpa vAle kSetra ko manuSyaloka bhI kahate haiN| tRtIya puSkaravara dvIpa ke pazcAt puSkaravara samudra, punaH cauthA vArUNIvara dvIpa aura usake bAda vArUNIvara samudra, isI prakAra kramazaH pA~cavA~ kSIravara dvIpa-kSIravara samudra, chaThA ghRtavara dvIpa-ghRtavara samudra, sAtavA~ ikSuvara dvIpa-ikSuvara samudra, AThavA~ nandIzvara dvIpa-nandIzvara samudra, nauvA~ aruNavara dvIpa-arUNavara samudra aura dasavA~ kuNDalavara dvIpa-kuNDalavara samudra hai| isa prakAra eka dUsare ko ghere huye kramazaH asaMkhyAta dvIpa aura samudra haiN| terahavA~ rucakavara dvIpa aura rUcakavara samudra hai| rAvase anta meM svayambhUramaNa samudra hai|

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53/3 anekAnta/62 adholoka meM eka ke nIce dUsarI aura dUsarI ke nIce tIsarI-isa prakAra kramazaH nIce-nIce ratnaprabhA, zarkarAprabhA, bAlukAprabhA, paGkaprabhA, dhUmaprabhA, tamaHprabhA aura mahAtamaHprabhA nAmaka sAta naraka bhUmiyA haiN| ye nAma una-una bhUmiyoM kI kAnti ke AdhAra para yaugika nAma haiN| inake rUr3hi nAma to kramazaH dhammA, vaMzA, meghA aMjanA, ariSTA, maghavI aura mAghavI hai| ina sAta naraka bhUmiyoM ke nIce nigoda hai| Urdhvaloka meM sarvaprathama solaha svarga haiN| sarvaprathama dAyeM-bAyeM eka sAtha prathama aura dvitIya svarga haiN| punaH ina do svargo ke Upara tIsare aura cauthe svarga haiN| isI prakAra Upara-Upara pA~caveM aura chaThe Adi ATha yugala arthAta solaha svarga haiM, jinake nAma haiM-saudharma-aizAna, sAnatkumAra-mAhendra, brahma-brahmottara, lAntava-kApiSTha, zukra-mahAzukra, zatAra-sahasrAra, Anata-prANata aura dhaarnn-acyut| ina solaha svargo ke kula bAraha indra (rAjA) haiN| prathama do yugaloM arthAt saudharma-aizAna aura sAnatkumAra-mAhendra ina cAra svargoM meM pratyeka ke eka-eka arthAt cAra svargo ke cAra indra haiN| tadanantara tIsare, cauthe, pA~caveM evaM chaThe yugaloM (arthAt pA~caveM se bArahaveM svarga taka) meM pratyeka yugala ke eka-eka arthAt cAra indra aura zeSa sAtaveM evaM AThaveM yugaloM (arthAt terahaveM se solahaveM svarga taka) ke pratyeka svarga ke eka-eka arthAt cAra indra-isa prakAra solaha svargoM ke kula bAraha indra haiN| ina solaha svargoM ke Upara-Upara kramazaH pahale nau graiveyaka, punaH nau anudiza, tadanantara vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta, aparAjita aura sarvArthasiddhi nAmaka vimAna haiN| isake pazcAt sabase Upara manuSyaloka pramANa paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana samatala arddhacandrAkAra siddhazilA hai, jisa para sampUrNa karmoM kA nAza karane vAle anantAnanta siddha bhagavAn virAjamAna haiN| ina tIna lokoM ke cAroM ora ghanodadhi-vAtavalava, banavAtavalaya aura tanu vAtavalaya haiM, jo kramazaH saghana jala aura vAyu, saghana vAyu evaM halkI vAyu ke valaya arthAt ghere haiN| yahI tInoM valaya tInoM lokoM ke AdhAra haiM aura tInoM valayoM kA AdhAra alokAkAza hai tathA alokAkAza apane hI sahAre arthAt sva-pratiSThita hai| isa prakAra adholoka, madhyaloka evaM Urdhvaloka meM vibhAjita tIna lokoM kA varNana jainazAstroM meM milatA hai, jo lokAkAza ke rUpa meM jAne jAte haiN| . yaha lokAkAza hI vastutaH jaina-paramparA ke anusAra sRSTi kA DhA~cA yA kalevara hai| yaha sRSTi-saMracanA anAdikAlIna hai aura anaMtakAla taka rhegii|

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53/3 anekAnta/68 Upara jina chaha dravyoM kI carcA kI gaI hai tathA jinase yaha loka nirmita batalAyA gayA hai, unameM eka kAla-dravya bhI hai| pratyeka dravya meM prati samaya hone vAle parivartana meM jo sAdhAraNa kAraNa hai vaha kAla-dravya hai| samaya kAla kI sabase choTI vibhAjya ikAI kA nAma hai aura isakI sabase bar3I ikAI kalpakAla hai| kalpakAla kI gaNanA sambhava na hone se ise asaMkhyAta varSa bhI kahA jAtA hai| punaH kalpakAla do bhAgoM meM vibhakta hai-utsarpiNI kAla aura avasarpiNI kaal| utsarpiNI kAla meM jIvoM meM kramazaH sukha Adi kI vRddhi hotI hai aura avasarpiNI kAla meM kramazaH sukha-suvidhAoM Adi kA hrAsa hotA hai| vastutaH donoM meM yaha antara sukha-duHkhAdi ke bar3hate yA ghaTate krama kA hI hai| inameM se pratyeka ko punaH chaha-chaha AroM yA kAloM meM vibhakta kiyA gayA hai| avasarpiNI kAla meM inakI saMjJA hai-1. suSamA-suSamA, 2. suSamA, 3. suSamA-duSamA, 4. duSamA-suSamA, 5. duSamA aura antima 6. dussmaa-dussmaa| inhIM chahoM ko viparIta krama se rakhane para arthAt 1. duSamA-duSamA, 2. duSamA, 3. duSamA-suSamA, 4. suSamA-duSamA, 5. suSamA aura antima, 6. suSamA-suSamA-ye chaha utsarpiNI kAla ke ghaTaka haiN| jaina-paramparA ke anusAra vartamAna meM avasarpiNI kAla ke antargata yaha paJcama duSamA-kAla cala rahA hai aura tIrtha-pravartana kI dRSTi se yaha jainadharma ke vartamAnakAlIna caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIra kA tIrtha cala rahA hai| avasarpiNI kAla ke isa paJcama Are ke samApta hone ke pazcAt chaThA ArA prArambha hogaa| isa chaThe Are (kAla) ke prArambha hote hI loga anAryavRtti ko dhAraNakara hiMsaka ho jAte haiN| tadanantara jaba utsarpiNI kAla prArambha hotA hai taba zrAvaNa kRSNA pratipat se sAta saptAha arthAt unacAsa dinoM taka vibhinna prakAra kI varSA hotI hai aura sukAla pakatA hai| isa avadhi meM apane AyuSyakarma ke phalasvarUpa vijayArddha parvata kI guphAoM meM chipakara bace huye puNyazAlI jIva bAhara Akara dharmadhAraNa karate haiM, jisase ahiMsaka Arya-vRtti kA udaya hotA hai| isa prakAra yaha krama nirantara calatA rahatA hai aura saMsArI jIva apane-apane karmAnusAra puNya-pApa kA phala bhogate huye jIvana-maraNa ko prApta hote haiM tathA anantakAla taka bhavabhramaNa karate haiN| jo jIva tIvra puNyodaya ke kAraNa tapazcaraNa karate huye vItarAgatA ko prApta hote haiM ve kAlalabdhi Ane para aSTakarmoM kA nAzakara

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58/3 anekAnta/64 siddhatva ko prApta hote haiM aura loka ke agrabhAga siddhazilA para virAjamAna hokara anantadarzana, anantajJAna, anantasukha aura anantavIrya ke svAmI bana jAte haiM phona naM. : (0542 ) 315323 - jaina darzana prAdhyApaka 1 nirvANa bhavana, bI-2/ 249 lena naM. 14, ravIndrapurI, vArANasI-221005 zAstra svAdhyAya kA uddezya Atma svarUpa kI prApti jo apane hRdaya meM 'ahaM' maiM rUpa meM svAnubhava meM AtA hai, vaha to svAtmA hai aura jo AtmA rAga, dveSa aura moha se rahita hokara darzana-jJAna- cAritra rUpa ho jAtA hai| vaha zuddhAtmA kahalAne lagatA hai| zuddha svAtmA kI prApti karate hue yogI ko cAra zaktiyA~ prApta ho jAtI haiM (1) zruti, (2) mati, ( 3 ) dhyAna aura (4) dRSTi / inhIM cAra zaktiyoM ke Azraya se yogI yoga sAdhana karate hue AtmA ke zuddha svabhAva ko prApta kara sakatA hai| sabase pahalI zakti hai 'zruti' / isake Azraya se - guruvANI ke dvArA vaha gharmyadhyAna aura zukladhyAna kI ora pravRtti karatA hai| taba 'mati' dvArA usakI zraddhA paripakva hotI hai, vRddhi meM sthiratA AtI hai aura zraddhA tejasvI banatI hai / jaba AtmA ke zuddha svabhAva meM sthira mati aura ar3iga zraddhAlu bana jAtA hai aura zuddha svabhAva ke atirikta kisI para padArtha kA bhAva nahIM hotA to usakI dhyAna zakti prakaTa hotI hai| isa avasthA meM vaha sva ko chor3akara para meM pravRtti nahIM karatA hai / taba usake 'dRSTi' vikasita hotI hai| isase vaha nitAnta antarmukhI ho jAtA hai aura AtmA ke zuddha svabhAva kA avalokana karane lagatA hai| isa avasthA meM pahu~cakara usake sAre vikalpa naSTa ho jAte haiN| isa avasthA ko prApta karane ke lie hI sAre zAstroM kA manthana-adhyayana kiyA jAtA hai| vAstava meM zAstra svAdhyAya kA parama uddezya AtmA ke zuddha svarUpa ko prApta karanA hI hai| yadi zAstroM ke paThana-manana se vidvattA prApta ho gaI aura AtmA ke zuddha svarUpa kI prApti na huI athavA zAstra par3hakara bhI dRSTi antarmukhI na huI, to vaha sArI vidvattA nirarthaka hai / zAstra svAdhyAya kA uddezya vivAda karanA nahIM haiM, balki usakA yathArtha uddezya zuddhAtmA kI prApti karanA hai / - paM AzAdharajI kRta adhyAtma rahasya se

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eka janopayogIkRti - zrI sammeda zikhara maMgalapATha racanAkAra - subhASa jaina (zakuna prakAzana) prApti sthAna - zrI digambara jaina zAzvata tIrtharAja sammeda zikhara TrasTa vIra sevA maMdira, 21, dariyAgaja, naI dillI-110002 Adhunika sAja-sajjA-yukta ukta kRti tIrtharAja sammeda zikhara ke mAhAtmya ko jana-jana taka pahu~cAne kI dRSTi se mahatvapUrNa racanA hai| vastutaH tIrthakSetra kI vandanA bhAvo kI nirmalatA meM nimitta kAraNa hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki hamAre paramparita AcAryoM ne bhI tIrthakSetra kI bhakti-vandanA ko paryApta mahattva diyA hai| kavivara dyAnatarAya, vRndAvana Adi bhaktisika kaviyo ne jo pUjana-vidhana gce hai, ve sabhI bhAvo ko nirmala banAne ke lie svAntaH sukhAya hI race hai| yaha bAta alaga he ki unakI racanAoM ke mAdhyama se bhaktajana Aja bhI apanI mAnasika vedanA kA zamana karane kA prayatna karate haiN| prastuta kRti ke racanAkAra zrI subhApa jI ne bhI svAnta. sukhAya hI vandanA, pRjana, AratI kI racanA kI hogI, parantu vaha racanA sarva-janopayogI bana gaI hai| sammeda zikhara kI lambI vandanA karate hue inake upayoga se bhAvA meM nirmalatA kA saMcAra hogA aura viSaya kaSAyo se kucha samaya ke lie hI sahI, mukti mila skegii| zrI digambara jaina zAzvata tIrtharAja sampada zikhara TrasTa ne ise pracArita kara sAmayika kadama uThAyA hai| ataH vaha sAdhuvAdAha hai| prastuta kRti sagrahaNIya aura manana cintana ke lie upayogI hai| sAmAjika sasthAo me aneka dAyitvoM kA nirvAha karate hue racanAkAra zrI subhApa jaina vadhAI ke pAtra hai jinhoMne sarvajanopayogI racanAo kA sRjana kiyaa| zikhara jI TrasTa ko patra likhakara pustakaM niHzulka prApta kI jA sakatI hai| -DaoN. sureza candra jaina

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53/4 anekAnta vIra sevA maMdira 21 dariyAgaMja, naI dillI-110002

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isa aMka meM - kahA~/kyA? 1 bhagavAna mahAvIra aura unakI prAsaMgikatA - sampAdakIya 2 parigraha ke daladala me phasA aparigrahI dharma ___ - paM padmacandra zAstrI 3 digambara jaina ArSa paramparA - DaoN ramezacanda jaina / 4 anarthadaNDavrata kI prAsagikatA - DaoN surezacanda jaina | 5 loka kA svarUpa, bhAratIya darzano ke pariprekSya me - DaoN kapUra canda jaina / 6 vyaktittva vikAsa ke caudaha sopAna, caudaha guNasthAna 41 - pa Anada kumAra zAstrI 'Asu' 7 nizcaya-vyavahAra - zivacaranalAla jaina vizeSa sUcanA : vidvAn lekhaka apane vicAroM ke lie svatantra hai| yaha Avazyaka nahI ki sampAdaka unake vicAro se sahamata hoN| isameM prAya vijJApana eva samAcAra nahI lie jaate|

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vIra sevA maMdira kA traimAsika anekAnta pravartaka : A. jugalakizora mukhtAra 'yugavIra varSa-53 kiraNa-4 akTUbara-disambara 2000 apanI sudhi bhUla Apa, Apa dukha upAyau apanI sudhi bhUla Apa, Apa dukha upaayau| jyoM zuka nabhacAla visari, nalinI laTakAyau / / 1 / / sampAdaka: DaoN. jayakumAra jaina parAmarzadAtA . paM. padmacandra zAstrI cetana aviruddha zuddha, darazabodhamaya vizuddha / taji jar3a-rasa-pharasa-rUpa, pudgala apanAyau / / 2 / / saMsthA kI AjIvana sadasyatA 1100/vArSika zulka 15/isa aMka kA mUlya indriya sukha-dukhameM nitta, pAga rAga rukha meM vitta / dAyaka bhavavipati vRnda, bandhakoM bar3hAyau / / 3 / / cAha-dAha dAhai, tyAgau na tAha caahai| samatA-sudhA na gAhai jina, nikaTa jo btaayo||4|| sadasyoM va maMdiroM ke lie ni.zulka mAnuSa sukula pAya, jinavarazAsana lahAya / "daula' nija svabhAva bhaja, anAdi jo na dhyAyau / / 5 / / prakAzaka : bhAratabhUSaNa jaina, eDavokeTa mudraka : mAsTara priMTarsa-110032 _ - kavivara daulatarAma vIra sevA maMdira 21, dariyAgaMja, naI dillI-110002, dUrabhASa : 3250522 saMsthA ko dI gaI sahAyatA rAzi para dhArA 80-jI ke aMtargata Ayakara meM chUTa (raji. Ara 10591/62)

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sampAdakIya bhagavAna mahAvIra aura unakI prAsaMgikatA jaina paramparA meM tIrthakaroM kA sarvAtizAyI mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki mahAmantra 'NamokAra' meM siddhoM ke bhI pUrva arihantoM-tIrthakara bhagavantoM ko namaskAra kiyA gayA hai| tIrthakara zabda tIrtha upapada kR dhAtu se ap pratyaya kA niSpanna rUpa hai| tIrtha zabda tu dhAtu se thak pratyaya karane para banA hai| isa prakAra tIrthakara kA artha huA-vaha mahApuruSa jo tIrtha-dharma kA pracAra kre| koI bhI tIrthakara kisI navIna dharma yA sampradAya kA pravartana nahIM karatA hai, apitu vaha dharma kA svayaM sAkSAtkAra karake lokakalyANArtha usakI puna: vyAkhyA karatA hai, supta mAnavatA ko jagAtA hai tathA mAnava mAtra ko pApAdika se pAra hone kA mArga batAtA hai, saMsAra sAgara se sataraNa kA upAya darzAtA hai| tIrtha zabda kA zAbdika artha pula aura ghATa hai tathA lAkSaNika artha dharma hai| nadI ko pAra karane ke lie jo upayogitA pula aura ghATa kI hotI hai, saMsAramahArNava ko pAra karane ke lie vahI upayogitA dharma kI hai| dharma ke sAkSAt upadeSTA tIrthakara hote haiM, ata. unakA sthAna sarvopari hai| bhArata vasundharA para vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla meM Adya tIrthakara nAbhipatra RSabhadeva ho| vedoM aura aneka vaidika purANoM meM unakA prazasya puruSa ke rUpa meM tathA aSTama avatAra ke rUpa meM ullekha huA hai| vartamAna jainatIrtha bhagavAn mahAvIra kI smaraNIya dena hai, jo tIrthaMkara paramparA kI antima kaDI ke rUpa meM caubIsaveM tIrthakara haye haiN| isa adhyAtmasUrya kA udaya Aja se lagabhaga 2600 varSa pUrva vaizAlI gaNatantra ke kSatriya kuNDagrAma meM huA thaa| unake pitA vaizAlI gaNatantra ke upanagara kuNDa grAma ke

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anekAnta/3 adhyakSa the tathA mAtA trizalA vaizAlI gaNAdhipati ceTaka kI putrI thii| bAlaka ke janma ke sAtha hI rASTra ke aizvarya meM vRddhi hone lagI, ata: usakA nAma varddhamAna rakhA gyaa| 30 varSa kI yuvAvasthA meM unhoMne AtmakalyANa aura lokAbhyudaya ke lie digambara-dIkSA dhAraNa kara lii| 12 varSa taka ghora tapasyA ke pazcAt unheM kevalajJAna kI prApti huii| kevalajJAna prApta hone ke 66 dina taka bhagavAn kI divyadhvani nahIM khirii| unake prathama samavasaraNa kI racanA taba haI, jaba unheM gaNadhara ke rUpa meM indrabhUti gautama kI prApti ho gii| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne deza-dezAntara meM apanI divyadhvani se ananta prANiyoM kA upakAra karate hue, vihAra ke pAvApura nAmaka sthAna se 72 varSa kI avasthA meM nirvANa pada ko prApta kiyaa| jisa yuga meM bhagavAn mahAvIra kA janma huA, vaha yuga vizva meM dharma aura adhyAtma kI krAnti kA yuga thaa| cIna meM kanphyUziyasa aura lAotse, grIsa meM sukarAta evaM pleTo, IrAna meM jarathusta tathA bhAratavarSa meM mahAvIra aura buddha sadRza vicArakoM ne krAnti kA zaMkhanAda phuuNkaa| kyoMki sampUrNa jagata meM dharma ke nAma para pAkhaNDa aura anaitikatA kA bolabAlA thaa| kucha loga jihAlolupatA ke vazIbhUta ho, pazubali ko dharma kA anivArya aMga mAnane lage the| nirdhana aura dalitoM ko dAsa banAyA jA rahA thaa| nArI mAtra bhoga kI sAmagrI mAna lI gaI thii| kucha ko chor3akara, prAya: rAjyasattA choTe-choTe ucchRkhala rAjAoM ke AdhIna thI tathA ve eka dUsare ke khUna ke pyAse the| bhagavAn mahAvIra kA hRdaya ina paristhitiyoM ko badalane ke lie vicalita rahane lgaa| ve prANiyoM ke kaSTa ko dUra karane kA upAya socane lge| antata: unhoMne 30 varSa kI vaya meM sampUrNa rAjyavaibhava ko choDakara jIvana kI sArthakatA ke anveSaNa ke lie gRha-tyAga diyaa| bhAratavarSa kI saMskRti tyAga-pradhAna rahI hai| yahAM saMgraha ke nahIM, apitu tyAga ke gIta gAye jAte rahe haiN| jana-mAnasa meM tyAgiyoM kI pUjyatA mahattvapUrNa mAnI jAtI rahI hai| maryAdA puruSottama rAmacandra jI ne ghara tyAgA, kevala 14 varSa ke lie aura vaha bhI pitA kI AjJA se, kintu ve

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anekAnta / 4 hamAre AdaraNIya pUjya bana gaye / mahAtmA buddha ne bhI ghara tyAgA, kintu rAtri ke andhere meM kyoki kahI patnI unhe dekha na de evaM putra moha na jAga jAye, phira bhI ve jana-mAnasa ke pUjya bana gye| para vAha re mahAvIra / tumane jaba ghara choDA to hamezA ke lie, kisI kI AjJA se nahIM, apitu AtmakalyANa kI kAmanA se, vaha bhI dina ke ujAle meM, mAtA-pitA aura puravAsiyo ke samakSa aura phira pIche mur3akara dekhA taka nhiiN| ataeva ve hamAre ArAdhya bana gaye 1 1 bhagavAn mahAvIra kI ArAdhyatA janma-janmAntara kI sAdhanA kA pratiphala hai kyoMki eka janma kI sAdhanA se tIrthakara pada kI prApti saMbhava nahIM hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra jaba Adya tIrthakara RSabhadeva ke putra cakravartI bharata ke marIci nAmaka putra ke bhava me the, tabhI bhagavAn kI divyadhvani se yaha patA cala gayA thA ki marIci bhaviSya me isI avasarpiNI kAla me varddhamAna nAmaka antima tIrthakara hogA, parantu unhe aneka manuSya, tiryaca evaM narakAdi paryAyo me paribhramaNa karanA pdd'aa| kabhI ve apane patha se gira gaye to kabhI sAdhanA-zikhara para caDha gaye / marIci ke pUrva pururavA bhIla kI paryAya ko tIrthakara mahAvIra banane ke krama kA maMgala prabhAta kahA jA sakatA hai| isa paryAya me usane munirAja se ahiMsANuvrata ko grahaNa kiyA, kintu vizvAsa, vicAra aura AcAra kI samyaktA na rahane se marIci ke bhava me vaha kutapa tapane lagA / jaTila kI paryAya meM phira patana ho gyaa| Age aneka paryAyoM me utAra-caDhAva jhelate hue vaha siMha kI paryAya meM puna. utthAna kI ora agrasara huA, jaba usane ajitajaya munirAja kA sambodhana sunakara pUrvakRta kAryo para pazcAtApa kiyA aura mAMsAhAra kA tyAga kara sallekhanA dhAraNa kI / deha tyAgakara vaha saudharma svarga me haridhvaja nAmaka deva huA tathA dazave bhava meM sAdhanA kA vikAsa karate-karate tIrthakara mahAvIra banA / isa prakAra mahAvIra kA jIvana krUra pazu se paramAtmA banane kI eka anukaraNIya kahAnI hai / bhagavAn mahAvIra ne hiMsA, jhUTha, corI aura abrahma ( kuzIla) ke sAtha-sAtha parigraha ko bhI pApa mAnate hue ina pAMco ko yathAzakti tyAga kA gRhasthoM

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anekAnta/5 ko tathA pUrNatayA tyAga kA sAdhao ko kramaza paMcANavrata aura paca-mahAvrata ke rUpa meM upadeza diyaa| hamAre samAja kI viDambanA yaha hai ki hama pUrva ke cAra ko to pApa samajhate hai tathA unase ghRNA bhI karate hai, para parigraha ko hamane pApa mAnA hI nahI hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki hama parigraha ke dIvAnepana ke kAraNa bApa taka ko dhokhA dene se nahIM cUkate haiN| isa parigraha ke nimitta hama hiMsA karane se nahIM hicakate, jhUTha bolane me nahIM cUkate eva corI ko dhanArjana kA mAdhyama banAte jA rahe hai| parigraha meM mamatva kazIla sevana kA hetu banatA hI hai, yaha kisI se bhI chipA nahIM hai| phalata parigraha lipsA hameM pAMco pApoM meM phasA rahI hai| aise samaya meM bhagavAn mahAvIra kA parigraha ko sImita karane kA upadeza sarvathA prAsaMgika tathA samAjopakArI hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA hai ki prANI ko sukha-dukha kI prApti apane karma ke anusAra hI hotI hai| jIva svayaM apane bhAgya kA vidhAtA hai| kisI zakti ko prasanna karake apane karmo ke phala ko bhogane se bacanA sabhava nahI hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dRSTi me jAti vyavasthA janmanA nahI karmaNA mAnya hai| uttarAdhyayanasUtra me kahA gayA hai kammuNA baMbhaNo hoI, kammuNA hoI khttio| vaIso kammuNA hoI, suddo havaI kmmnnaa|| arthAt karma se brAhmaNa hotA hai, karma se kSatriya hotA hai, karma se vaizya hotA hai tathA karma se zUdra hotA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke ye vicAra vartamAna meM jAtigata vaimanasya ko dUra karane me sarvathA prabhAvI eva upAdeya haiN| mahAvIra svAmI ne kahA hai ki eka gRhastha ko vyasanamukta jIvana jInA caahie| bhale hI vaha zrAvaka ke mUlaguNoM kA paripAlana kara sakatA ho yA nahIM, use mAMsa, madirA, vezyAgamana, parastrI sevana. juA, corI aura zikAra jaise vyasano kA tyAgI avazya honA caahie| vyasanamukta samAja hI samRddha aura samunnata ho sakatA hai|

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anekAnta / 6 tIrthakara mahAvIra ne usa samaya striyoM ko dhArmika ArAdhanA ke adhikAra kI bAta kahI, jaba striyoM aura zUdro ko vedAdhyayana sarvathA niSiddha thA / unhone apane sAdhu-jIvana me candanA se AhAra grahaNa kara nAriyo ko dharmArAdhanA kI adhikAriNI svIkAra karane kA sUtrapAta kiyA tathA caturvidha sagha meM AryikA ke rUpa meM nAriyoM ko pratiSThita sthAna pradAna kiyA / unhone ghoSaNA kI ki striyA bhI dharmArAdhanA dvArA strIliMga chedakara mukti ko prApta kara sakatI hai| bhagavAn mahAdIra ke anusAra haThAgraha ke kAraNa hama satya ko nahIM pahacAna pAte haiM / hama jo dekha aura jAna pAte haiM, utanA kaha nahI pAte hai / vastu ko dekhane-jAnane ke aneka pahalU haiN| koI bhI eka samaya meM eka pahalU bhI ThIka se dekha yA jAna nahI pAtA hai, phira kahane kI to bAta hI alaga hai| ahaMkAra ke kAraNa hama apanI bAta ko sahI tathA dUsare kI bAta ko galata kahate hai / yaha ekAnta dRSTikoNa samIcIna nahIM hai hame apanA cintana anekAntamaya banAnA caahie| isase dUsaro ke dRSTikoNa ko sarvathA galata mAne kI avadhAraNA dUra ho sakegI / 1 Aja mahAvIra kA anuyAyI jaina samAja vividha utsavoM me unake siddhAntoM ke pracAra-prasAra kI DugaDugI bajAne me lagA hai| hame Aja AvazyakatA hai Atma nirIkSaNa kI ki kyoM hamAre samAja ke hI katipaya vyakti ghI meM carabI milAne me pakaDe jAte haiM? kyoM hama ahiMsA kA majAka uDAte hue katlakhAnoM ke preraka dekhe jAte hai? kyo hamAre sAdhuo me bhI aticAra nahIM, anAcAra ne bhI praveza kara liyA hai? kyoM pAnI chAnakara pIne vAle hama jainI garIbo ke zoSaNa me pravRtta haiM? merI dRSTi meM ina prazno kA sahaja kAraNa yaha hai ki hamArI utsava priyatA baDhI hai, hamane jJAna ke kalpavRkSa vidvAno ko murajhAne diyA hai, satsAhitya ke prati hamArI ruci kama huI hai tathA yadvA tadvA AkarSaka nAmoM vAlA sAhitya hama chapAkara naI pIDhI ko gumarAha kara rahe hai / pahale hamArA pratyeka mandira vacanikA ke mAdhyama se svAdhyAya - bhavana bhI thaa| aba yaha samanvaya samAptaprAya hai / hamAre caukA meM phAsTa-phUDa ne praveza kara liyA hai tathA jo zAkAhAra

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anekAnta/7 hamArI jIvana zailI kA aMga thA, vaha mAtra aba pravacano eva sammelano kA viSaya bana gayA hai| pahale hama mAdhu ko umake cAritra ke mApadaNDa se mApate the, aba AkarSaNa, bhASaNakauzala, mantra-tantra tathA dhana ekatra karane ke sAmarthya se hama unhe baDA mAnane lage haiN| __ merA vinamra anurodha hai. samAja ke karNadhAro se ki apraila 2001 me bhagavAn mahAvIra kI 2600 janma-jayantI ke rASTrIya stara ke Ayojano ke samaya mahAvIra smaraNa ke isa pAvana avasara para eka kAryayojanA taiyAra kare, jisase samAja kA bahumukhI vikAsa ho, ApasI mana-muTAva dUra ho| pahale hama AtmazAnti prApta kare. samAja me sadbhAva eva zAnti banAye taba vizva zAnti kI bAta kareM to yaha hamArA sArthaka prayAsa hogaa| anyathA hama pahale bhI rASTrIya stara para utsava manA cuke hai aura Age bhI manAte rahege para sthiti vahI 'DhAka ke tIna pAta' jaisI rhegii| hame kadama-kadama para yaha yAda rakhane kI AvazkatA hai ki anyAyopAtta dhana kabhI bhI dharma kA sAdhana nahI bana sakatA hai aura nyAyopArjita AjIvikA kA sAdhana svaya gRhastha kA dharma hai| yadi hama sacce bhagavAn mahavIra ke anuyAyI hai to hama Aja hI unake dvArA pratipAdita mArga para calane kA sakalpa le| - jayakumAra jaina sUcanA janavarI 2000 se "anekAnta'' ke sampAdaka kA kAryabhAra DaoN jayakumAra jaina. 261/3, paTelanagara. mujaphpharanagara ne samhAlA huA hai| prakAzanArtha lekha sIdhe sampAdaka ke pAsa bhejeN| dUrabhASa samparka 0131-603730 hai| samIkSArtha grantha kI do pratiyA~ bhejanA Avazyaka hai| eka prati vIra sevA mandira granthAlaya me zodhArthiyoM ke lAbhArtha rakhI jaavegii| - subhASa jaina mahAsaciva-vIra sevA mandira

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parigraha ke daladala meM phaMsA aparigrahI dharma paM. padmacandra zAstrI - isa samaya jaina samAja vidhAno ke Ayojana me AkaNTha DUbI huI hai| jahA~ taka nigAha jAtI hai- vidhAna hI vidhAna aura vidhAno ke lie vartamAna me paramapUjya guruo ke sAnnidhya milane kI sUcanAo se raMga-biraMge, manohArI eva AkarSaka posTaro se madiro kI dIvAre aTI par3I hai| jaina samAja kI vaibhava kI jhAkI yadi dekhanI ho, to maMdira jI ke sUcanA paTTa kI ora hI dekhane kI AvazyakatA hai / svata jJAta ho jAyegA ki Aja ke zrAvaka ke pAsa dhana aura samaya kI koI kamI nahIM hai| vidhAna cAhe ATha dina kA ho yA pandraha dina kA athavA ikkIsa dina kaa| logoM me ina pAThoM meM bhAga lekara puNyopArjana prApta karane kI hoDa AsAnI se dekhI jA sakatI hai| lage hAtha guru kA AzIrvAda bhI milatA hai, jisase aihika AkAkSAoM kI pUrti kI gAraMTI kA sukhada AzvAsana milatA hai| aise hI eka posTara para nigAha par3I, jisame likhA thA ki isa vidhAna meM bhAga lene para "saubhAgya, jIvana me sabhI prakAra ke sakaTa - haraNa, pApanAza, karmakSaya. zArIrika pIDA vinAza, Arogya lAbha, dhana-dhAnya vRddhi aura bhavya vaibhava prakaTa hokara paramparA se mokSaprApti kI sIDhI bana sakatI hai| ghara meM pratyeka prakAra kI bAdhAye, upasarga dUra ho jAte hai. akSaya puNya kI prApti va sabhI sampadAye, manokAmanAye pUrI ho jAtI hai / " ' posTara kI uparyukta paMktiyA~ lubhAvanI lgiiN| lobha Akhira kise nahIM hotA ? sAMsArika manuSya to sasAra-bhogoM ke prati tIvra - lAlasA rakhatA hI hai aura una lAlasAo kI pUrti yadi guru - sAnnidhya aura ATha dasa, pandraha dino ke pATha meM bhAga lene mAtra se ho jAye, to bhalA kauna sudhI zrAvaka cUkegA? phira nirantara lAbha-hAni kA lekhA-jokhA rakhane vAlA vyApArI varga bhalA kaise cUka sakatA hai? cUkatA to becArA vaha hai, jo gA~Tha kA pUrA

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anekAnta/9 nahI hotA aura apanI hInatA ko lekara sira dhunatA hai| sira dhunane ke atirikta usake pAsa koI cArA bhI to nahIM hotA aura isa kAraNa eka ora apane bhAgya ko kosatA hai ki merA puNyodaya kahA~. jo aise sarvavighna vinAzaka, karmakSayakArI, pApanAzaka vidhAno meM bhAga le sake to dUsarI ora apane puNyodaya ke prasAda se abhibhUta pratibhAgI zrAvaka-gaNa kI zAna aura baDhA huA rutabA unheM Atma-mugdha karatA hai| guru-kRpA se kucha rAjanItika vyaktiyo ke paricaya kA suavasara bhI milatA hai, jo bhaviSya meM vyApArika dRSTi se lAbhakArI hotA hai| isa prakAra bonasa kI gAraMTI bhI mila jAtI hai| Aja-kala koI bhI dhArmika Ayojana rAjanItika mahApuruSoM ke sAnnidhya ke binA phIke-phIke se rahate hai aura usa Ayojana kI carcA baDe hI bemana aura nIrasa bhAva se hotI hai| kadAcit Ayojana kartAo kI lagana aura mehanata se pradhAnamaMtrI, mukhyamatrI, udyogamaMtrI, vittamatrI Adi kI sannidhi mila jAye to Ayojana-kartA ke prasannatA kA pArAvAra nahIM rhtaa| bhale hI, rAjanItika vyakti kA AcaraNa kaisA bhI ho. isase Ayojana aura Ayojana-kartA ko kucha lenA-denA nhiiN| rAjanItika vyakti ke cAritrika pakSa kI ora dekhanA na to Ayojako ko iSTa hotA hai aura na hI preraka ko, jabaki dharmAnuSThAna me cAritra ko sarvocca varIyatA dI jAnI caahie| cAritrika vyakti dvArA udghATita Ayojana se kucha cAritra-dhAraNa karane kI preraNA milane kI saMbhAvanA to rahatI hai. parantu isa pakSa ko sarvathA gauNa karate hue samAgata rAjanItika vyakti ke sAtha phoTo khicavAne me sabhI Atura dekhe jAte hai| bAda me ve citra DrAiMgarUma aura vyApArika pratiSThAno ko alaMkRta karate haiN| yahA~ bhI pracchanna lAbha-hAni kA lekhA-jokhA rakhA jAtA hai| Agantuka vyakti una citroM ko dekhakara prabhAvita to hotA hI hai sAtha hI, kadAcit koI sarakArI adhikArI nirIkSaNa Adi ke lie A jAve to sahasA hAtha rakhane meM hicakicAegA aura socegA ki are| inake to baDe-baDe logoM se tAllukAta haiM, kahIM aisA na ho ki mujhe hI lene ke dene paDa jaaye| isa prakAra pATha meM pratibhAgI aura maMcastha hone kA yaha parokSa lAbha milatA hai to aneka prakAra ke pratyakSa lAbha bhI hote hI haiM, jinakA ullekha posTara kI uparyukta zabdAvalI se dhvanita hotA hai| vicAraNIya

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anekAnta/10 yaha hai ki vidhi-vidhAnoM kA zAstrIya pakSa kyA hai? madi vidhi-vidhAno mAtra se hI sabhI prakAra ke kaSTo kA nivAraNa aura karmakSaya sambhava hai, taba vrata-saMyama-tapa Adi ko nirarthaka mAnakara choDa denA cAhie kyoki nIti-vAkya hai ki prayojanamanuddizya na mando'pi pravartate-mandabuddhi bhI niSprayojana pravRtti nahIM krtaa|' karmasiddhAnta ke anusAra pratyeka jIva ko svakRta karmo ke phaloM ko bhoganA paDatA hai| saMcita karmo ke saMvara-nirjarA hetu vrata-saMyama-tapa Adi kA Azraya lenA Avazyaka hai| aise meM yadi vidhAna hI hamAre sabhI karmo ke karmakSaya me samartha hai, taba isase sarala upAya bhI koI anya nahIM ho sktaa| aise meM mahAkavi budhajana kI ye paMktiyAM vyartha hI ho jAtI haiM pApa-puNya mili doya pAyana ber3I ddaarii| tana kArAgRha mAhi, mohi diyo duHkha bhaarii|| uparyukta paMktiyoM ko jaba unhoMne racA, taba guruoM kA sAnnidhya Aja jaisA nahIM thaa| ataH zAstroM ke svAdhyAya se hI unhone jAnA hogA ki viSayAzA-vazAtIto nirArambho'parigrahaH / jJAna-dhyAna-taporakta:, tapasvI sa prazasyate / / viSaya AzA se tathA Arambha parigraha se rahita jJAna, dhyAna aura tapa meM lIna sAdhu prazasanIya hotA hai, parantu mAtra jAnane se bhUlA kyA hotA hai| pratyakSa anubhava sabase adhika mUlyavAn hotA hai| so, 20vIM zatAbdI ke Arambha meM paramapUjya AcArya zAntisAgara jI se muni paramparA kA punapravaza hone para tatkAlIna zrAvakoM ne svayaM ko atizaya puNyazAlI mAnA aura jaba muni paramparA pallavita hokara bRhad AkAra rUpa meM pariNata huI to Aja kA zrAvaka apane pUrvajoM kI apekSA svayaM ko atizaya puNyazAlI mAne to Azcarya kI bAta nahIM hai, parantu Azcarya to taba hotA hai jaba parameSThI-svarUpa sAdhu ko yaza-AzA. tIrtha-nirmANa, bAhya-kriyAkANDa me AkaNTha nimagna hotA huA dekhate haiN| sthiti yaha hai ki Aja kaI AcArya, upAdhyAya aura sAdhuoM ke pAsa do ejeNDe haiN| pahalA hai-zrAvako ko jisa kisI prakAra AkarSita karanA, unake dukhoM ko dUra karane ke lie yA to

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anekAnta / 11 gaNDA - tAbIja pradAna karanA yA vidhAnoM yA paMcakalyANakoM ke bhavya Ayojana karane kI preraNA denaa| ina saba kAryo ke pIche dUsarA hI ejeNDA rahatA hai - vaha hai apane prAyojita saMkalpita kAryo ke lie adhikatama dhana-saMgraha karanA / dUsare ejeNDe ke kriyAnvayana ke aneka rUpa ho sakate haiM, masalana- kailAza parvata. akRtrima caitya-caityAlayoM kI sthApanA, DhAI dvIpa kI racanA, videha kSetra, tIna loka kI sthApanA, ratha-pravartana Adi -Adi / cU~ki zraddhAlu zrAvakoM ne inako sunA bhara hai, so vaha ina kAryo ko tana-mana-dhana se sahAyaka hone kA suavasara dekhakara, apanI banda thailiyoM kA mu~ha udAratA ke sAtha kholane me apanA ahobhAgya mAnatA hai / bhale hI, bAda meM apane ko vaha ThagA sA mahasUsa kare / isakI pratidhvani yadA-kadA isa prakAra sunAI paDatI hai ki are ! kyA btaayeN| amuka ne kahA to maiM manA nahIM kara skaa| vaise to apane pAsa samaya hai nahIM, phira yaha avasara milaa| usa para amuka AcArya ne preraNA kI to socA ki kucha dharma hI kara leM / Aja nabbe pratizata zrAvako ke mana meM antardvandva kI sthiti hai| sabhI mahasUsa karate haiM aura ekAnta meM carcA bhI karate haiM ki kyA ho gayA hai hamAre sAdhuoM ko| gRhastha se bhI jyAdA AkAMkSAo aura dhana kI tRSNA ko dekhakara to aisA lagatA hai ki isase sundara vyApAra aura koI nahI ho sakatA / veSa dhAraNa karo yojanA banAo zrAvakoM ko joDo- toDo / kArya siddha / kula milAkara sthiti yaha ho gaI hai > muni banana te tIna guNa, saba cintA se chuTakAra / bahu yaza au dhana mile, loga kareM jayakAra / / jabaki hamAre paramparita AcAryo ne zrAvakoM evaM zramaNa muni ke lie jo bhI mAnadaNDa sthApita kie haiM, ve pUrNata sArvakAlika haiM / AcArya samantabhadra ne samyagdarzana ko sarvAdhika mahattva diyA hai, jisake antargata ni zaMkita. niSkAkSita, nirvicikitsA, amUDhadRSTi, upagUhana, sthitikaraNa, vAtsalya aura prabhAvanA ago ko Avazyaka tattva nirUpita kiyA hai| Aja ThIka usake viparIta zraddhAna ke vazIbhUta kArya niSpanna hote dekhakara santApa hotA hai /

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anekAnta / 12 bAhya-ADambara, kriyA-kANDa, jisakA jaina- zAsana me koI sthAna nahI hai. vaha pUrI taraha praviSTa ho cukA hai| jainetara mAdhuo kI taraha hI Arambha-parigraha meM salipta digambara sAdhu bhI pravRtti kara, maThAdhIza jaisI pravRttiyo kA saMvAhaka bana rahA hai / yadi yaha kahA jAya ki Aja sAdhu-saMsthA vItarAgatA kI ADa meM parigraha ke hI makaDajAla meM ulajha gaI hai to atizayokti nahIM hogii| picchi- kamaNDalu kI maryAdA se badhA zraddhAlu zrAvaka mauna hokara unake abhISTa kAryo ko sampanna karane / karAne meM datta-citta hai| Adarza svarUpa sAdhu kI ina pravRttiyo ko kisa zreNI meM rakhe yaha ''vijJa zrAvako'' kI sahaja cintA hai| tila - tuSa mAtra parigraha bhI nirgranthatA ko mUlyahIna banA detA hai / zAstrokta vacana bhI hai- "bahArambha parigrahattvaM nArakasyAyuSaH" / kyA hamAre sAdhu isa Agama vAkya se paricita nahI hai ? loka me kahA jAtA hai ki jisa sAdhu ke pAsa do kauDI vaha do kauDI kA aura jisa gRhastha ke pAsa kauDI nahI, vaha do kauDI kA / vastuta. digambara jaina dharma kI mUlabhUta zikSA hI aparigrahI vRtti hai, tyAga pradhAna hai, na ki tyAgiyo ke lie hI tyAga kA / gRhastha kA tyAga yadi sAdhu ke pAsa ekatra ho jAe to usa sthiti me gRhastha hI aparigrahI ThaharegA, sAdhu nahI / sAdhu-sasthA ke nirvAha kA uttaradAyitva zrAvako kA hai. isame koI do rAya nahIM aura dharmabhIru zrAvaka isa kartavya ko pUrI niSThA ke sAtha nirvAha kara rahA hai, parantu hamAre paramapUjya sAdhuoM ko bhI vicAra karanA cAhie ki kyA inhI yaza - lipsA, dhana-lipsA aura vibhinna yojanAo ko mUrta rUpa dene ke lie hI asidhArA - vrata ko agIkAra kiyA thA? kyA ye hI nirgratha vItarAga mArga kA pAtheya hai? tapa-sayama kI kyA yahI phalazruti hai ki nita naye kAlpanika tIrtho kA sRjana kiyA jAye ? jaba cAhe taba vidhAna - anuSThAna Adi ke lie logoM ko utprerita kiyA jAye? hame yAda hai ki pahile jaba kabhI kisI zrAvaka ko udyApana yA vidhAna karavAne kI icchA hotI thI, taba sAmAnya sUcanA mAtra se logoM me utsAha kA saMcAra ho jAtA thaa| usake lie samAja ke pracura dhana ko Aja kI taraha TenTa, gAje-bAje, zAna-zaukata bhare dikhAve me vyartha nahIM bahAyA jAtA thaa| Ajakala ke pradarzana bhare AyojanoM se kisa prakAra

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anekAnta/13 vItarAgI evaM aparigrahI jinadharma kI prabhAvanA ho rahI hai? yaha sarvAdhika cintanIya hai| __ acchA hotA ki hamAre sAdhu parameSThI una prAcya sasthAo kI sthitikaraNa me pravRtta hote, jahA~ se saikaDo vidvAn taiyAra hokara jina-zAsana kI sevA meM sannaddha hue haiN| hamAre sunane meM aba taka nahIM AyA ki amuka AcArya ne kisI saMsthA ko punarjIvana pradAna karane ke lie koI Thosa-preraNA kI ho| pUjya gaNezaprasAda jI varNI kI preraNA se sthApita aneka saMsthAyeM kAla-kavalita ho cukI hai yA samApti kI ora haiN| ina prAcya saMsthAo para aise loga kAbija ho gae hai, jinhe na jina-paramparA se kucha lenA-denA hai aura na hI una saMsthAo ko calAne kI unakI koI dRDha icchA zakti hai| hA~, sAdhUo kI preraNA se naI-naI saMsthAo kA sRjana avazya ho rahA hai, vaha bhI lAbha-hAni kI tarja pr| isI prakAra nae-nae tIrtho kI parikalpanAo aura unhe mUrta svarUpa pradAna karane me hamAre sAdhugaNa jina akRtrima caitya-caityAlayoM kI pratikRtiyAM nirmita karavA rahe hai, ve kyA akRtrima svarUpa bana pAte hai? kadAcit bana bhI jAe. to bhI kahalAyegI to kRtrima hii| phira, dhyAna dene kI bAta yaha bhI hai ki hamAre aneka prAcIna tIrtha vivAdo ke ghere me hai| zAzvata tIrtha zrI sammeda zikhara kA vivAda cala rahA hai| pAvApurI tIrtha para vivAda hai| una tIrthakSetro kI rakSA aura usake samunnayana ke prati kisI sAdhu kI cintA na dekhakara du kha hotA hai| kRtrima rUpa se nirmita hone vAle tIrtho ke prati ati-utsAha aura prAcIna tIrtho ke prati udAsInatA kAlAntara me unake astitva ko hI praznacinha lagAtI dikhatI hai| jIvanta-tIrtha hamArI paramparA ke poSaka hai| yadi ina tIrthoM kI rakSA na ho sakI to hama apanI paramparA kI rakSA meM bhI samartha nahIM ho skege| itanA hI nahIM, ye vahI tIrtha hai jahA~ se anekAneka tIrthakaroM aura muniyoM ne AtmalAbha prApta kiyA hai| yadi ina jIvanta tIrtho ke prati aba bhI jAgati nahIM AtI aura tapa-saMyama se prApta UrjA ko mAtra nae-nae tIrtho kI sthApanA meM hI lagAte rahe to kAlAntara me navIna sthApita tIrtho ke prati bhI koI utsukatA na rahegI aura na prAcIna tIrtho kI sthiti| isa prakAra jIvanta tIrtho ke

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anekAnta/14 abhAva me manimArga bhI andhakAra me calA jaayegaa| nava-tIrtho ke bajAya prAcIna tIrtho kA bane rahanA jahA~ dharma-paramparA ke lie Avazyaka hai. vahIM sAdhu saMsthA ko bhI jIvanta rakhane kA apratima sAdhana hai| digambara jaina samAja aura sAdhuoM kI pravRttiyo se zikSA grahaNa karate hue AtmArthI mumukSuoM dvArA vizAla stara para zrI AdinAtha kundakunda kahAna digambara jaina TrasTa, alIgaDha dvArA magalAyatana nAma se sarvodaya kalpa Ayatana kA zilAnyAsa huA hai| carcA hai ki isase vidhi-vidhAnoM. pratiSThAo aura anyAnya dhArmika kAryo ke lie tathA svAdhyAya ke lie upayukta sAdhana zrAvako ko upalabdha hoNge| vaise aba taka hamane paDhA hai ki loka me cAra hI magalAyatana hote hai-arahanta, siddha, sAdhu aura kevalI praNIta jindhrm| unake pratIka svarUpa jinAlaya, digambara mudrAdhArI sAdhu aura paramparita AcAryo dvArA racita paryApta Agama hai| aise me, pRthaka rUpa se magalAyatana kI kyA jarUrata Ana par3I? sambhava hai apane pracAra-prasAra ke nimitta hI ve aisA kendra banA rahe ho, jahA~ se ve apanI svapoSita gatividhiyo ko saMcAlita kara ske| ThIka bhI hai. jaba sArA samAja aura sAdhu isa kArya ko karane meM kaTibaddha hoM taba bhalA mumukSu hI kyo pIche rahe? aba to mumukSu bhAiyoM ko vartamAna digambara sAdhu bhI pUjya lagane lage hai| kala taka unheM koI bhI sAdhu pUjya nahI lagatA thA, acAnaka isa hRdaya parivartana meM koI rahasya bhI ho, to Azcarya kI bAta nhiiN| bhaviSya hI batAyegA ki ve samAja ko kisa dizA me udvelita krege| hamArA to mAnanA hai ki jaba taka anarthakArI dhana ke prati logo meM mUrchA hai, taba taka kabhI dharma ke nAma para, kabhI vidhAna ke nAma para to kabhI nava-tIrtho ke nAma para samAja kA isI prakAra dohana hotA rahegA aura zraddhAlu zrAvaka mauna rahegA kyoki usakA mAnanA hai-jo jo dekhI vItarAga ne so so hosI vIrA re'| astu, yadi hama digambara jaina dharma ko jIvanta rakhanA cAhate haiM to hame parigraha ke dala-dala meM phaMse aparigrahI dharma ke ciramUlyo ko sthApita karane meM pravRtti karanI hogii| __ - vIra sevA maMdira, dillI

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digambara jaina ArSa paramparA - DaoN. ramezacanda jaina digambara jaina samAja meM aneka varga haiM, jo sabhI apane ko ArSa paramparA se sambandhita karate haiM, tathApi uname aneka prakAra ke vaicArika matabheda haiN| eka hI paramparA se sambandha hote hue bhI uname isa prakAra ke matabheda honA kisI bhI vicAravAna vyakti ko socane ke lie prerita karatA hai| AcArya samantabhadra ne samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyakacAritra ko dharma kahA hai tathA samyagdarzana ke lakSaNa me sacce deva, zAstra aura guruoM kA tIna mUDhatA rahita, ATha aga sahita aura madarahita zraddhAna karanA samyagdarzana kahA hai| tIna mUDhatAoM me devamUDhatA, zAstramUDhatA aura gurumUDhatAo kA samAveza hai| Aja sthiti kucha aisI viSama ho gaI hai ki zrAvakajano kI to bAta hI kyA, sacce deva. zAstra. guru ke tIna mUDhatA rahita zraddhAna kI bAta katipaya sAdhu aura sAdhvIjano ko ucita nahI lgtii| spaSTa rUpa se hama vItarAgI deva ke upAsaka hai| vItarAgatA kI kasauTI para jo kharA nahIM utAratA, vaha koI bhI deva hamArA pUjya nahI hai| Aja ke katipaya tyAgIjanoM ko isa bAta kA bhaya hai ki sacce deva. zAstra, guru kI bAta yadi unhoMne svIkAra kara lI to ve zAsanadeva. jinakI mUrti sthApita karane tathA jinakI pratiSThA karane kA upadeza ve bhole-bhAle zrAvaka-zrAvikAoM ko dete hai. kevala unake mana kI kalpanA meM hI avaziSTa raha jaayege| zAsana-devatA spaSTa rUpa se sarAgI deva haiM unakI upAsanA ko kisI bhI sthiti meM samucita nahIM kahA jA sakatA, cAhe usake lie kitane hI zAstra pramANa kyo na upasthita kie jAyeM / sAmAnyatayA loga paramparAvAhaka hote haiM, kisI samaya janatA ke ajJAna se zAsana devatAo kI pUjA cala pddii| samyagdRSTi zrAvaka yA sAdhu paramparA ko pradhAnatA na dekara parIkSA aura tarka kI kasauTI para kisI mAnyatA ko

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anekAnta/16 kasatA hai, yadi yukti kI kasauTI para koI bAta kharI nahIM utaratI to samyagdRSTi use nahIM mAnatA hai / samantabhadra jaise parIkSA - pradhAnI, jinhoMne Apta kI bhI parIkSA kara yukti zAstrAvirodhivAk sarvajJa kI hI mAnyatA ko svIkAra kiyA, ke anuyAyI tathA unakI TIkA praTIkAoM kA pratidina svAdhyAya karane vAle zrAvaka - jana guru-paramparA kI duhAI dekara yadi zAsana devatAoM kI pUjA kA upadeza de, to baDA Azcarya hotA hai / kyA unake guru kA sthAna AcArya samantabhadra nahIM le sakate? jaina dharma AtmapradhAnI dharma hai / karmazAstrIya granthoM kA bhI abhiprAya AtmA kI sakalaka sthiti tathA usakI avasthAo ko batalAkara akalaMkapane kI sthiti ko prApta karane kA upadeza denA hai| Aja sthiti yaha ho gaI hai ki jahA~ eka pakSa zuddhAtmA kI bAta kahakara AtmA kI azuddha sthiti se chuTakArA pAne hetu tapa saMyama vagairaha kI sthiti aura maryAdA ko svIkAra nahIM karatA, vahIM dUsarA pakSa AtmA kI bAta svIkAra nahIM karatA / eka sthAna para maiM gayA to vahA ke kucha loga bole ki Apa acche A gae, yahA~ kI janatA, jina paDita jI ne pichale dina pravacana kiyA thA, se kucha nArAja ho gaI hai| maiMne pUchA- unhoMne apane pravacana meM kauna sI aisI bAta kaha dI, jisase loga nArAja ho ge| uttara meM unhone kahA ki una paNDita jI ne pahale hI dina. "haeNU svatantra nizcala niSkAma, jJAtA dRSTA Atama rAma' vAlA padya saba logo ke sAmane paDha diyA / maiMne kahA ki AtmA ke jJAtA dRSTA svabhAva kI jisame carcA kI gaI hai, usame burAI mAnane kI bAta kahA~ se A gii| isa para unhone uttara diyA ki yahA~ kI janatA jJAtA dRSTApane kI bAta sunate-sunate Uba gaI hai, ata aisI bAta sunanA pasanda nahI krtii| mujhe unakI bAta sunakara Aja kI samAja kI sthiti para tarasa A gayA, jo vItarAgI paramAtmA kI upAsaka hote hue bhI, usake jJAtA dRSTA svabhAva aura usa jaisA banane kI bAta sunanA pasanda nahI krtii| dUsarI ora 'vItarAga vANI patrikA me mujhe yaha bhI paDhane ko milA ki eka gAva me pUjya digambara jaina munirAja ke pahu~cane para vahA~ ke tathAkathita AtmArthI bandhuo ne samAja ke logo para yaha dabAva DAlA ki una muni mahArAja ko koI AhAra na de, phala yaha

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anekAnta/17 huA ki una muni mahArAja ko vahA~ se nirAhAra hI prasthAna karanA pdd'aa| isa prakAra cAritra aura jJAna kA ratha Aja bhinna-bhinna dizAoM kI ora jA rahA hai| jJAna kA upAsaka cAritradhAriyoM kI ora dekhanA pasanda nahIM karatA aura cAritra kA poSaka Aja jJAna kI bAta sunanA pasanda nahIM karatA hai| vAstavikatA yaha hai ki jJAna aura cAritra kA sumela Avazyaka hai| zAstrakAroM ne 'hato jJAnaM kriyAhInam' kI bAta jahA~ kI hai, vahA~ 'bina bhAva kriyA saba jhUThI' bhI kahI hai| ___ Aja kI sAdhAraNa janatA jinavANI ke nAma para jo kucha bhI likhA gayA hai, use hI saca mAna letI hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra kA nirvANa hue Aja 2500 varSa se adhika ho gae haiN| bIca ke antarAla meM jainiyoM ko jainetaroM ke (vizeSakara dakSiNa bhArata meM) kaThora pratirodha kA sAmanA karanA paDA hai| bahusaMkhyaka logoM se tAlamela sthApita karane ke lie usane apanI AcAra paramparA meM parivartana bhI kie haiN| Aja kA jainoM kA bahuta sArA kriyAkANDa bahusaMkhyaka jainetara samAja kI hI dena hai, AtmapradhAna jainadharma ke sAtha usakI kisI prakAra saMgati nahIM hai| Aja usa kriyAkANDa ko hamAre kucha sAdhuvarga ne itanA prazraya diyA hai ki AtmA kI bAta kucha . phIkI par3a gaI hai| Aja kA seTha sAdhujanoM ke samakSa jAkara parigrahapizAca se chuTakArA pAne kA upAya na pUchakara unake AzIrvAda dvArA apanI lakSmI kI kaI gunI vRddhi kI kAmanA karatA hai| kucha sAdhujana bhI use corI tathA blaika mArkeTiMga na karane kI salAha na dekara mantra tantrAdi dekara use prasanna karane kI ceSTA karate haiM, tAki vaha AjIvana unakA bhakta banA rahe aura usakI blaika kI kamAI kA kucha sadupayoga dhArmika kAryo meM bhI ho| kahA~ to sAdhu ke bAlAgra mAtra parigraha rakhane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai aura kahA~ sAdhujanoM kA nAma lekara aTUTa sampadA ekatrita karane kI pravRtti vyApta ho gaI hai| aisI sthiti meM yadi sAdhu ke prati kahIM kucha chIMTAkazI hotI hai, to use sAdhu kA doSa na mAnakara parigraha-pizAca kA hI doSa samajhanA cAhie aura isa ora pratyeka zrAvaka aura sAdhu kA dhyAna jAnA hI caahie|

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anekAnta / 18 Aja kA yuga badala rahA hai| kisI jamAne me mantra - tantrAdi kA prabhAva batalAkara janatA ko apane dharma kI ora AkarSita kie jAtA thaa| Aja kI janatA meM mantra - tantrAdi ke prati vaisA vizvAsa nahIM rahA hai, ata kisI dharma ke anuyAyI ke dUsaroM ke prati kie gaye sukArya hI logoM ko usa dharma kI ora AkarSita kara sakate haiM / IsAI mizanarI kI sevA bhAvanA se hI unake dharma ke anuyAyiyo kI saMkhyA meM vRddhi huI hai. vahA~ jaina dharmAvalambiyoM kI sakhyA dinoMdina kama ho rahI hai / 'na dharmo dhArmikairvinA ' kI ukti ke anusAra jaba dhArmika loga hI nahI rahege to dharma kahA~ rahegA? samAja ke karNadhAro ko samAja kI giratI huI janasaMkhyA kI cintA nahI hai| ghaTatI huI janasakhyA kA kAraNa apane hI dharma ke logo kA dharma se cyuta honA tathA nae dharma ke anuyAyiyoM ke samAveza kA abhAva honA hI hai| sAmAjika dRSTi se jaba taka nae logo ko samAna sthAna nahI milegA, taba taka samAja kI janasakhyA me koI vRddhi hone kI AzA nahIM hai| jAtivAda kI panapatI huI sthiti meM eka hI dharma ke anuyAyiyoM me hI jaba samAnatA kA bodha nahI hai to ve dUsaro ko samAna kaise samajha sakate haiM ? kahA~ to bhagavAn mahAvIra kA vizAla hRdaya thA ki apanI sabhA me unhone pazu-pakSiyo ko bhI sthAna diyA aura kahA~ hamArA hRdaya hai ki hama saMsAra kI mAnava samAja ko bhI eka nahIM maante| hamArA yaha saba likhane kA tAtparya kisI vyakti vizeSa athavA varga vizeSa ko coTa pahu~cAnA nahIM hai, apitu hama cAhate hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ke dharma kA lAbha sabako mile aura ve sacce deva, zAstra, guru kA upAsaka mAnane me gaurava kA anubhava kara sakeM / merA to yaha dRDha vizvAsa hai ki jisakI mahAn AcArya samantabhadra me AsthA hai, vaha tIna mUDhatAo kA sevana kara hI nahIM sktaa| yadi karatA hai to AcArya samantabhadra ke zAstroM kA usane marma nahIM jAnA, yahI samajhanA cAhie / hamAre dharma kI kasauTI samyaktva hai aura saccA samyaktvI kabhI sacce deva, zAstra tathA guru ke sthAna para kudeva, kuzAstra aura kuguru kI ArAdhanA nahIM kara sktaa| adhyakSa-saMskRta vibhAga varddhamAna kaoNleja, bijanaura

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anarthadaNDavrata kI prAsaMgikatA - DaoN0 surezacanda jaina jainAcAra ke paripAlaka vratI ke do bheda haiM-agArI aura angaarii| ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya aura aparigraha vratoM kA ekadeza pAlana karane vAle aNuvratI zrAvaka ko agArI yA gRhastha tathA pUrNa rUpa se pAlana karane vAle mahAvratI sAdhu ko anagArI kahA jAtA hai| sAmAnyata: agAra kA artha ghara hotA hai parantu jainAcAra meM yaha parigraha kA upalakSaNa hai| phalata parigraha kA pUrI taraha se tyAga na karane vAle ko agArI kahate haiN| agArI kA artha huA gRhsth| parigraha kA pUrNatayA tyAga karane vAlA anagArI kahalAtA hai| anagArI kA artha hai gRhatyAgI sAdhu yA muni / yadyapi agArI ke paripUrNa vrata nahIM hote hai, tathApi vaha sAmAnya gRhastho kI apekSA vrato kA ekadeza pAlana karatA hai, ata: use bhI vratI-zrAvaka kahA gayA hai| vaha yadyapi jIvanaparyanta ke lie trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kI hiMsA kA tyAga nahIM kara pAtA hai, parantu saMkalpI trasa hiMsA kA tyAga kara yathAsabhava sthAvara jIvoM kI hiMsA se bhI bacatA hai| bhaya, AzA, sneha yA lobha ke kAraNa aisA asatya saMbhASaNa nahIM karatA hai, jo gRhavinAza yA grAmavinAza Adi kA kAraNa bana sakatA ho| yaha adatta paradravya ko grahaNa nahIM karatA hai, svastrI ke atirikta anya striyoM ko yathAyogya jananI, bhaginI yA putrI ke samAna samajhatA hai tathA AvazyakatAnusAra dhanya-dhAnyAdi kA parimANa kara saMgrahavRtti ko nahIM apanAtA hai| aNuvratI zrAvaka ke pAMco aNuvratoM ke paripAlana meM guNakArI divrata. dezavrata aura anarthadaNDavrata ina tIna guNavratoM kI vyavasthA hai| apanI

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anekAnta/20 tyAgavRti ke anusAra AjIvana dizAo me gamanAgamana kI maryAdA nizcita karake usake bAhara dharmakArya ke atirikta anya nimitta se na jAnA digvrata hai| isa vrata meM svIkRta maryAdA ko ghaTAyA to jA sakatA hai, bar3hAyA nahIM jA sakatA hai| isameM bhI prayojanAnusAra ghar3I, ghaNTA, dina, saptAha, mAha Adi kA. parimANa karake usake bAhara dharmakArya ke atirikta anya nimitta se na jAnA dezavrata kahA gayA hai| prayojana ke binA hone vAle nirarthaka pApakAryo ke tyAga ko anarthadaNDavrata kahate haiN| aNuvratI zrAvaka ina tInoM guNavratoM ke paripAlana meM sAvadhAna rahatA hai| ye tInoM vrata aNuvratoM ke lie guNakArI hote haiM, ata. inheM guNavrata kahA jAtA hai| anarthadaNDavrata kA svarUpa - AcArya pUjyapAda ne upakAra na hone para jo pravRtti kevala pApa kA kAraNa hai, use anarthadaNDa kahA hai aura usase virakta hone kA nAma anarthadaNDavrata mAnA hai| AcArya samantabhadra ke anusAra dizAoM kI maryAdA ke andara-andara niSprayojana pApa kAraNo se virakta hone ko anarthadaNDavrata mAnA gayA hai| cAritrasAra ke anusAra bhI niSprayojana pApAdAna ke hetu ko anarthadaNDa kahA gayA hai| usakA tyAga anartha daNDavrata kahalAtA hai| paNDitapravara AzAdhara ne kahA hai ki apane tathA apane sambandhiyoM ke kisI kAya Adi arthAt mana, vacana eva kAya sambandhI prayojana ke binA pApopadeza Adi ke dvArA prANiyoM ko pIDA denA anarthadaNDa hai aura usakA tyAga anarthadaNDavrata mAnA gayA hai| anya zrAvakAcAra viSayaka caraNAnuyoga ke grantho me bhI kucha zabdabheda ke sAtha anarthadaNDavrata kA lagabhaga yahI svarUpa kahA gayA hai| kArtikeyAnuprekSA meM svAmI kArtikeya ne spaSTatayA pratipAdita kiyA hai ki jisase apanA kucha prayojana to siddha hotA nahIM hai, kevala pApa kA bandha hotA hai, use anarthadaNDa

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anekAnta/21 kahate hai|5 anarthadaNDa arthAt niSprayojana pApa ke tyAga kA nAma anarthadaNDavrata hai| __ saMsArI prANI kA sarvathA niSpApa yA niraparAdha ho pAnA sabhava nahIM hai| apane svArtha, lobha, lAlasA Adi kI pUrti ke lie athavA apane santoSa ke lie vaha pratikSaNa pApapUrNa kAryo ko karatA rahatA hai| yadyapi rAjakIya kAnUnoM ke adhIna vaha ina kAryo ke kAraNa aparAdhI nahIM mAnA jAtA hai, tathApi dhArmika dRSTi se vaha kadAcAra kA doSI hai| isa prakAra kI pravRtti se aNuvratoM meM guNagata vRddhi nahIM ho pAtI hai| ata. aNuvratI zrAvaka ko unnati-patha para baDhate rahane ke lie digvata evaM dezavrata ke sAtha anarthadaNDavrata nAmaka guNavrata kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| anarthadaNDa ke bheda - anarthadaNDavrata pA~ca prakAra kA mAnA gayA hai, kyoMki anarthadaNDa yA niSprayojana pApa paoNca kAraNoM se hotA hai| kabhI yaha pApa Arta evaM raudra dhyAna ke kAraNa hotA hai, kabhI pApapUrNa kAryo ko karane ke upadeza ke kAraNa hotA hai, kabhI asAvadhAnI vaza AcaraNa ke kAraNa hotA hai, kabhI jIvahiMsA meM kAraNa banane vAlI sAmagrI ko pradAna karane se hotA hai tathA kabhI yaha pApa kAmabhogavardhaka kathAoM Adi ke sunane se hotA hai| isI AdhAra para anarthadaNDa ke pAMca bheda mAne gaye haiM-pApopadeza, hiMsAdAna, apadhyAna, du.zruti aura pramAdacaryA / ' anarthadaNDoM kI saMkhyA meM kahIM-kahIM antara bhI dRSTigocara hotA hai| AcArya amRtacandra ne ukta pAMca anarthadaNDoM meM dyUtakrIDA ko joDakara chaha anarthadaNDoM kA varNana kiyA hai, jabaki zvetAmbara paramparA duHzruti ko pRthak anarthadaNDa ke rUpa meM ullikhita na karake isakA antarbhAva apadhyAna (Artta-raudra dhyAna) meM karatI pratIta hotI hai|

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anekAnta/22 1. pApopadeza : niSprayojana dUsaro ko pApa kA upadeza denA arthAt aise vyApAra Adi kI salAha denA jisase prANiyo ko kaSTa pahuMce athavA yuddha Adi ke lie protsAhana mile pApopadeza nAmaka anarthadaNDa kahalAtA hai| zrI samantabhadrAcArya ke anusAra tiryagvaNijyA, kleza vaNijyA, hiMsA, AraMbha, ThagAI Adi kI kathAoM ke prasaMga uThAne ko pApopadeza nAmaka anarthadaNDa mAnA gayA hai| gAya, bhaiMsa Adi pazuo ko isa deza se le jAkara amuka deza meM becane se athavA amuka deza se lAkara yahA~ becane se bahuta dhana kA lAbha hogA aisA upadeza tiryagvaNijyA pApopadeza hai| isI prakAra amuka deza meM dAsI-dAsa AsAnI se mila jAte hai| unheM vahA~ se kharIdakara amuka deza meM becane se paryApta arthArjana hogA aisA upadeza denA klezavaNijyA pApopadeza kahalAtA hai| zikAriyo se yaha kahanA ki hiraNa, suara yA pakSI Adi amuka deza me bahuta hote haiM. hisopadeza yA vadhakopadeza pApopadeza nAmaka anarthadaNDa kahalAtA hai| khetI Adi karane vAlo ko yaha batAnA ki pRthivI, jala, agni, pavana eva vanaspati Adi kA saMgraha ina-ina upAyoM se karanA cAhie. Arabhakopadeza nAmaka pApopadeza anarthadaNDa hai| cAritrasAra me ina cAra ko cAra prakAra kA anarthadaNDa kahA gayA hai|" puruSArtha siddhayupAya me kahA gayA hai ki binA prayojana ke kisI puruSa ko AjIvikA ke sAdhana vidyA, vANijya, lekhanakalA. khetI. naukarI aura zilpa Adi nAnA prakAra ke kAryo evaM upAyo kA upadeza denA pApopadeza anarthadaNDa kahalAtA hai tathA usakA tyAga pApopadeza anarthadaNDavrata kahA jAtA hai| kArtikeyAnuprekSA ke anusAra kRSi, pazupAlana, vyApAra Adi tathA strI-puruSa ke samAgama Adi kA upadeza pApopadeza nAmaka anarthadaNDa hai| sAgAra dharmAmRta meM paNDitapravara AzAdhara ne una samasta vacanoM ko pApopadeza anarthadaNDa kahA hai, jo hisA, jhUTha Adi tathA khetI, vyApAra Adi se sambandha rakhate ho| unakA kahanA hai ki jo ina kAryo se AjIvikA calAne vAle vyAdha. Thaga, cora, kRSaka, bhIla Adi hai, unhe pApopadeza nahIM denA cAhie aura na

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anekAnta/23 hI goSThI meM isa prakAra kI carcA kA prasaMga lAnA caahie| unhoMne likhA hai pApopadezo yadvAkyaM hiMsAkRSyAdisaMzrayam / tajjIvinyo na taM dadyAnnApi goSThyAM prasajjayet / / 13 uparyukta kathanoM se spaSTa hai ki pazu-pakSiyoM ko kaSTa pahuMcAne vAlA vyApAra, hiMsA, AraMbha, ThagavidyA Adi kI carcA karanA vaha bhI una logoM ke bIca jo vahI kArya karate hoM to vaha pApopadeza anarthadaNDa hai| vratI zrAvaka ko aisI carcA nahIM karanA caahie| AcArya amRtacandra ne to kisI bhI prakAra se AjIvikA calAne vAle ko niSprayojana AjIvikA viSayaka kathana ko pApopadeza mAnA hai| unake anusAra anarthadaNDavratI ko yaha nahI karanA caahie| 2. hiMsAdAna : niSprayojana viSailI gaisa, astra-zastra Adi upakaraNoM kA dAna, jinase hiMsA ho sakatI ho, hiMsAdAna nAmaka anarthadaNDa kahalAtA hai| samantabhadrAcArya ke anusAra pharasA, talavAra, kudAlI, agni, Ayudha, sIga, sAMkala Adi hiMsA ke upakaraNoM kA dAna hiMsAdAna nAmaka anarthadaNDa hai| AcArya pUjyapAda ne bhI isI prakAra viSa, kAMTA, zastra, agni, rassI, cAbuka aura DaNDA Adi hiMsA ke upakaraNoM ke dAna ko hiMsAdAna anarthadaNDa kahA hai|15 amRtacandrAcArya ne likhA hai ki asidhenuviSahutAzanalAMgalakaravAlakArmukAdInAm / vitaraNamupakaraNAnAM hiMsAyA: parihared yatnAt / / arthAt asi. dhenu, viSa, agni, hala, karavAla, dhanuSa Adi hiMsA ke upakaraNoM ko dAna dene kA prayatnapUrvaka tyAga kara denA caahie| paNDitapravara AzAdhara jI kA kahanA hai ki prANivadha ke sAdhana viSa, astra Adi hiMsAdAna ko tyAga denA cAhie tathA pArasparika vyavahAra ke

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anekAnta/24 atirikta pakAne ke lie anya vyakti ko agni Adi bhI nahIM denA caahie|17 gRhasthI ke lie kabhI-kabhI Aga, mUsala, okhalI Adi kI anya gRhasthI se lene kI AvazyakatA par3atI hai| eka gRhastha hone ke kAraNa paM. AzAdhara jI ko isa vyAvahArika kaThinAI kA patA thaa| saMbhavata: isI kAraNa unhoMne gRhasthI ko paraspara meM agni Adi ke lena-dena kI chUTa dI hai, parantu jinase hamArA vyavahAra na ho tathA jo ajAna hoM aise logoM ko Aga vagairaha bhI nahIM denA caahie| ho sakatA hai vaha isa agni Adi kA prayoga gAMva, gRha Adi ke jalAne meM kara de| aneka bAra aisI ghaTanAyeM sunI aura dekhI bhI gaI haiN| yahA~ yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki prAya: sabhI zrAvakAcAroM meM jahA~ hiMsA ke upakaraNoM ko denA hiMsAdAna anarthadaNDa kahA gayA hai, vahAM kArtikeyAnuprekSA meM bilAva Adi hiMsaka pazuoM ke pAlana ko bhI isa anarthadaNDa meM sammilita kiyA gayA hai|18 3. apadhyAna : Artta, raudra khoTe dhyAna kI apadhyAna saMjJA hai| pIDA yA kaSTa ke samaya ArtadhyAna tathA bairighAta Adi ke vicAra ke samaya raudra dhyAna hotA hai| ye donoM dhyAna kabhI nahIM karanA caahie| yadi prasaMgavaza inakA dhyAna ho jAye to tatkAla dUra karane kA prayAsa karanA caahie| vAstava meM dUsaroM kA burA vicAranA ki amuka kI hAra ho jAye, amuka ko jela ho jAye, amuka vyakti yA usakA parivArI jana mara jAve Adi rUpa khoTA vicAra apadhyAna nAmaka anarthadaNDa kahalAtA hai| ___ samantabhadrAcArya ke anusAra rAga se athavA dveSa se anya kI strI Adi ke nAza hone, kaida hone, kaTa jAne Adi ke cintana karane ko apadhyAna nAmaka anarthadaNDa mAnA gayA hai|19 sarvArthasiddhi meM AcArya pUjyapAda ne bhI kahA hai-'pareSAM jayaparAjayavadhabandhanAMgacchedaparasvaharaNAdi kathaM syAditi manasA cintanamapadhyAnam / ' arthAt dUsaro kI hAra-jIta,

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anekAnta/25 mAranA, bAMdhanA, aMga chedanA, dhana kA apaharaNa karanA Adi kAryo ko kaise kiyA jAve-isa prakAra mana se vicAranA apadhyAna hai| svAmI kArtikeya ne paradoSoM ke grahaNa, parasampatti kI cAha, parastrI ke samIkSaNa tathA parakalaha ke darzana ko apadhyAna nAmaka anarthadaNDa kahA hai| cAritrasAra meM to sIdhe-sIdhe Arta evaM raudradhyAnoM ko apadhyAna kahA gayA hai|22 paNDitapravara zrI AzAdhara jI ne bhI apadhyAna ko Arta evaM raudra dhyAnarUpa svIkAra kiyA hai| amRtacandrAcArya kA kahanA hai ki zikAra, jaya-parAjaya, yuddha, parastrIgamana, corI Adi kA cintana nahIM karanA cAhie, kyoMki unakA phala kevala pApabandha hai| 23 4. du:zruti : du.zruti ko azubhazruti nAma se bhI ullikhita kiyA gayA hai| zvetAmbarAcArya hemacandra ne apane yogazAstra nAmaka grantha meM anarthadaNDa ke cAra hI bheda kiye haiN| unhoMne duHzruti ko pRthak bheda nahIM mAnA hai| samantabhadrAcArya ke anusAra Arambha, parigraha, du.sAhasa, mithyAtva, rAga-dveSa, garva, kAmavAsanA Adi se citta ko klezita karane vAle zAstroM ke sunane- paDhane ko du.zruti nAmaka anarthadaNDa kahA hai| AcArya pUjyapAda ne likhA hai-'hiMsArAgAdipravardhanaduSTakathAzravaNazikSaNavyAptirazubhazruti / ' arthAt hiMsA aura rAga Adi ko baDhAne vAlI dUSita kathAoM kA sunanA aura unakI zikSAdenA azubhazruti (duHzruti) nAma kA anarthadaNDa hai / 25 amRtacandrAcArya kA kahanA hai ki rAga-dveSa Adi vibhAvoM ko baDhAne vAlI, ajJAnabhAva se paripUrNa dUSita kathAoM ko sunanA, banAnA yA sIkhanA du.zruti anarthadaNDa hai| inheM kabhI bhI nahIM karanA caahie|26 kArtikeya svAmI ke anusAra jina granthoM meM gande majAka, vazIkaraNa, kAma-bhoga Adi kA varNana ho, unako sunanA tathA paradoSoM kI carcA sunanA du.zruti nAmaka anarthadaNDa hai|27 paM AzAdhara jI kA kathana hai ki jina zAstroM meM kAma, hiMsA Adi kA varNana hai, unake sunane se hRdaya rAga-dveSa se kaluSita ho jAtA hai, unake sunane ko du.zruti kahate haiN| unheM nahIM sunanA cAhie / 28

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anekAnta/26 kucha zAstra aise hote haiM. jinameM mukhya rUpa se kAmabhoga viSayaka yA hisA, corI Adi kA hI kathana hotA hai| inake sunane se kAma vikAra utpanna hotA hai tathA hiMsA, corI Adi kI burI AdateM par3a jAtI haiN| du:zruti nAmaka anarthadaNDavrata meM aise granthoM ke paDhane, sunane, sunAne Adi ko chor3ane kI bAta kahI gaI hai| 5. pramAdacaryA : pramAdacaryA anarthadaNDa kA ullekha pramAdAcarita nAma se bhI kiyA gayA hai| AcArya samantabhadra ke anusAra binA prayojana pRthivI, jala, agni aura pavana ke Arambha karane ko, vanaspati chedane ko, paryaTana karane-karAne ko pramAdacaryA anarthadaNDa kahate haiN|22 AcArya pUjayapAda ne likhA hai- 'prayojanamantareNa vRkSAdicchedanabhUmikuTTa nasalilasecanAdyavadyakarma pramAdAcaritam / ' arthAt binA prayojana ke vRkSAdi kA chedanA, bhUmi kA kUTanA, pAnI kA sIMcanA Adi pApakArya pramAdAcarita nAmaka anarthadaNDa haiN|" AcArya amRtacandra kA bhI yahI vicAra hai| unhoMne likhA hai ki niSprayojana bhUmi ko khodanA, vRkSAdi ko ukhADanA, dUba Adi harI ghAsa ko roMdanA yA khodanA, pAnI sIMcanA, phala, phUla, patra Adi ko toDanA Adi pApapUrNa kriyAoM ko karanA pramAdacaryA anarthadaNDa hai|31 paNDita pravara AzAdhara kA kahanA hai ki pramAdacaryAM viphalaM kSmAnilAgnyambubhUruhAm / khAtavyAghAtavidhyApasekacchedAdi nAcaret / / tadvacca na sared vyarthaM na paraM sArayennahi / jIvaghnajIvAn svIkuryAnmArjArazunakAdikAn / / 32 arthAt binA prayojana bhUmi kA khodanA, vAyu ko rokanA, agni ko bujhAnA, pAnI sIMcanA, vanaspati kA chedana-bhedana Adi karanA pramAdacaryA hai| use nahIM karanA caahie| binA prayojana pRthivI khodane Adi kI taraha binA prayojana hAtha-paira Adi kA halana-calana na svayaM kareM aura

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anekAnta/27 na dUsare se karAveM tathA prANiyoM kA ghAta karane vAle kuttA-billI Adi jantuo ko na paale| yahA~ yaha dhyAtavya hai ki jahA~ kArtikeyAnuprekSA meM billI Adi jantuoM ke pAlana ko hiMsAdAna anarthadaNDa me rakhA gayA hai33, vahA~ sAgAradharmAmRta * meM ise pramAdacaryA mAnA gayA hai| paryAvaraNa pradUSaNa Aja vizva kI bhISaNatama samasyA hai| pRthvI kI nirantara khudAI, dUSita jala, agni kA aniyantrita prayoga, dUSita vAyu tathA rAsAyanika khAdo evaM kITanAzakoM se dUSita anna evaM vanaspatiyoM ke prayoga ne Aja paryAvaraNa ko atyanta pradUSita kara diyaa| yadi vizva ke adhikAMza mAnava mAtra pramAdacaryA na kareM, niSprayojana bhUmi ko na khodeM, AvazyakatA se adhika jalasrotoM kA upayoga na kareM tathA jalAzayoM evaM nadiyoM ke pAnI ko kArakhAnoM ke viSaile dUSita jala se bacAveM, koyalA, miTTI kA tela, DIjala, peTrola, lakaDI jalAne Adi ko sImita kara leM, vibhinna gaisoM se vAyu pradUSita na hone deM tathA vyartha peDa-paudhoM ko na kATe to paryAvaraNa pradUSaNa kI bhayAvaha samasyA se bacA jA sakatA hai| ukta paoNca anarthadaNDoM ke atirikta amRtacandrAcArya ne juA khelane ko bhI anarthadaNDa mAnA hai| unakA kahanA hai ki juA saba anartho meM prathama hai, santoSa kA nAzaka hai aura mAyAcAra kA ghara hai. corI aura asatya kA sthAna hai| ata. ise dUra se hI tyAga denA caahie| anarthadaNDavrata ke aticAra - aticAra aura atikrama paryAyavAcI zabda haiN| aticAra kA abhiprAya hai grahaNa kiye gaye niyama meM doSa kA laganA yA niyama kA kisI kAraNavaza atikramaNa ho jaanaa| sAmAnyata. aticAra meM ajJAtabhAva se

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anekAnta/28 hue choTe-choTe doSa Ate haiM tathA inakA AcArya ke pAsa AlocanA karane para athavA svayaM prAyazcitta grahaNa kara lene para zodhana bhI ho jAtA hai| kabhI-kabhI kahIM-kahIM bar3e doSoM ko bhI AcAryoM ne aticAroM meM dikhAyA hai| ___ anarthadaNDavrata ke pA~ca aticAra haiM35-1. kandarpa-hAsyayukta aziSTa vacanoM kA prayoga karanA, 2. kautkucya-zArIrika kuceSTApUrvaka aziSTa vacanoM kA prayoga karanA, 3. maukharya-niSprayojana bolate rahanA yA bakavAda karanA, 4 asamIkSyAdhikaraNa-prayojana ke binA koI na koI tor3a-phor3a karate rahanA yA kAvyAdi kA cintana karate rahanA tathA 5. upabhogaparibhogAnarthakya-prayojana ke na hone para bhI bhoga-paribhoga kI sAmagrI ekatra krnaa| ____paM. AzAdhara jI ne sAmAradharmAmRta kI svopajJa jJAnadIpikA' paJjikA meM pA~ca aticAroM kI vyAkhyA kI hai, jisakA bhAva isa prakAra hai| jo vacana kAma-vikAra ko utpanna karane vAle hote haiM yA jinameM usI kI pradhAnatA hotI hai, una vacanoM ke prayoga ko kandarpa kahate haiN| kandarpa kA artha hai-rAga kI tIvratA se haMsIyukta asabhya vacana bolnaa| bhauMha, oNkha, oSTha, nAka, hAtha, paira aura mukha ke vikAroM ke dvArA kuceSTA ke bhAva ko kautkucya kahate haiN| arthAt hAsa evaM bhAMDapane ke sAtha zArIrika kuceSTA kautkucya hai| ye donoM pramAdacaryA anarthadaNDavrata ke aticAra haiN| . _ binA vicAre yadvA-tadvA bolane vAle ko mukhara kahate haiM aura mukhara kA bhAva maukharya hai| arthAt DhiThAIpUrvaka asatya evaM asaMbaddha bakavAda karanA maukharya hai| yaha pApopadeza anarthadaNDavrata kA aticAra hai| kyoMki maukharya se hI pApopadeza honA saMbhava ho pAtA hai| AvazyakatA kA vicAra kiye binA adhika kArya karanA asamIkSyAdhikaraNa nAmaka aticAra hai| jaise caTAI banAne vAle se aneka

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anekAnta/29 caTAIyA~ banavA lenA, bahuta sI lakar3iyA~ kaTavA lenA yA bahuta sI ITeM pakavA lenA tathA phira kama kharIdanA Adi aura isI prakAra hiMsA ke upakaraNa okhalI - mUsala, hala- phAlI, gAr3I - juA, dhanuSa-bANa Adi ko sAtha-sAtha rakhanA, jisase mAMgane para manA karanA saMbhava ho| yaha hiMsAdAna anarthadaNDavrata kA aticAra hai / sevana karane yogya bhogopabhoga kI sAmagrI ko jarUrata se adhika saMgraha karanA upabhogaparibhAgAnarthakya nAmaka aticAra hai / yadi snAnAdi ke samaya taila sAbuna Adi kA saMgraha adhika hogA to jalAzaya meM snAnArtha Ane vAle anya loga bhI unakA prayoga karake jIvaghAta kreNge| yaha bhI pramAdacaryA anarthadaNDavrata kA aticAra hai / isa aticAra ko paM AzAdhara ne sevyArthAdhikatA nAma diyA hai / 36 aisA pratIta hotA hai ki apadhyAna eva du zruti nAmaka anartha daNDavratoM kA koI aticAra ina pAMca aticAroM meM sammilita nahIM hai / isa para vicAra apekSita hai / anarthadaNDavrata kA mahattva aura prayojana amRtacandrAcArya ne puruSArthasiddhayupAya meM kahA hai jo vyakti anarthadaNDoM ko jAnakara unakA tyAga kara detA hai, vaha nirdoSa ahiMsA vrata kA pAlana karatA hai / " tattvArtharAjavartika meM kahA gayA hai ki pUrvakathita digvrata aura dezavrata tathA Age kahe jAne vAle upabhoga - paribhoga parimANa vrata meM vratI ne jo maryAdA lI hai, usameM bhI vaha nirarthaka gamanAdi tathA viSaya sevanAdi na kareM, isI kAraNa bIca meM anarthadaNDavrata kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai / 38 yata. anarthadaNDavrata zrAvaka kI niSprayojana pApapUrNa pravRttiyoM kA tyAga karAkara vratoM ko nirdoSa pAlane meM sahakArI hai tathA yaha vratoM meM guNAtmaka

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anekAnta/30 vRddhi karatA hai| ata anarthadaNDa ke tyAga rUpa isa guNavrata kA zrAvaka ke jIvana meM mahatvapUrNa sthAna hai| anarthadaNDavrata ke pAlana se vyartha ke pApabandha se bacA jA sakatA hai| saMdarbha 1 sarvArthasiddhi, 7/21 / AbhyantaraM digavadherapArthikebhya sapApayogebhya / viramaNamanarthadaNDavrata viduvratadharAgraNya / / ratnakaraNDa zrA, 74 / prayojana vinA pApodAnahetvanarthadaNDa / cAritrasAra. 16/4 4 pIDA paapopdeshaadyairdehaadyrthaadvinaa'ginaam| anartha daNDastattyAgo'narthadaNDavrata mtm|| sAgAra dharmAmRta. 5/6 kajja kiM pi Na sAhadi Nicca pAva karedi jo attho| so khalu havadi aNatyo / / kArtikeyAnuprekSA, 343 pApopadezahisAdAnApadhyAnadu zrutI paJca / prAhu pramAdacaryAmanarthadaNDAnadaNDadharA / / ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra. 75 draSTavya-puruSArtha siddhayupAya. 141-146 draSTavya-yatIndrasUri abhinandana grantha me 'Ajano jaina ane gRhastha dharma' lekha. lekhaka-pUnamacaMda nAgaradAsa dozI eva draSTavya yogazAstra-hemacandrAcArya, 3/73-74 tiryaklezavaNijyAhiMsAraMbhalambhanAdInAm / kathAprasaMgaprasavaH smartavya pApa upadeza. / / ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra, 76 10 cAritrasAra, 16/4 11 vidyAvANijyamaSIkRSisevAzilpajIvinA puMsAm / pApopadezadAna kadAcidapi naiva vktvym|| puruSArthasi . 142

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anekAnta/31 12 jo uvaeso dijjadi kisi pasupAlaNavaNijjapamuhesu / puramitthIsajoe aNatthadaNDo have vidio|| kArtikeyAnu 345 13 sAgAradharmAmRta. 5/7 ___ prshukRpaannkhnitrjvlnaayudhshRNkhlaadiinaam| vadhahetUnA dAnaM hisAdAna bruvanti budhA / / ratnakaraNDazrA . 77 15 sarvArthasiddhi, 7/21 16 puruSArthasiddhayupAya, 144 17 hisAdAna viSAstrAdihisAMgasparzanaM tyajet / pAkAdyartha ca nAgnyAdi dAkSiNyAviSaye'rpayet / / sAgAradharmAmRta, 5/8 18 majjArapahudidharaNaAuhalohAdivikkaNa ja ca / lakkhAkhalAdigahaNa aNatthadaDo have turio|| kArtikeyAnu . 347 vadhabandhacchedADheSAdrAgAcca parakalatrAde / AdhyAnamapadhyAna zAsati jinazAsane vizada / / ratnakaraNDazrA , 78 sarvArthasiddhi, 7/21 21 paradosANa vi gahaNa paralacchINa samIhaNa ja c| paraitthI avaloo parakalahAloyaNa paDhama / / kArtikeyAnu . 3 66 22 ubhympyetdpdhyaanm| cAritrasAra. 171/3 23 pApardhijayaparAjaya sagaraparadAragamanacauryAdyA / na kadAcanApi cintyA pApaphala kAla hyapadhyAne / / puruSArtha si . 141 ArabhasagasAhasamithyAtvadveSarAgamadamadanai / ceta kaluSayatA zrutiravadhInA duHzrutirbhavati / / ratnaka , 79 25 sarvArthasiddhi, 7/21 26 rAgAdivardhanAnA duSTakathAnAmabodhabahulAnAm / na kadAcana kurvIta zravaNArjanazikSaNAdIni / / puruSArthasi . 145

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anekAnta/32 27 ja savaNa satthANa bhaDaNavAsiyaraNakAmasatthANa / paradomANaM ca tahA aNanthadaDo have crimo|| kArtikeyAnu , 348 28 cittakAluSyakRtkAmahisAdyarthazrutazrutim / na du zruti cAnviyAt / / sAgAradharmA , 5/9 29 kSitisaliladahana pavanArabha viphalaM vanaspaticchedam / saraNaM sAraNamapi ca pramAdacaryA prabhASante / / ratnakaraNDazrA, 80 30 sarvArthasiddhi, 7/21 31 bhUkhananavRkSamoTa nazADvaladalanAmbusecanAdIni / niSkAraNa na kuryAddalaphalakusumoccayAnapi ca / / puruSArthasi . 143 32 sAgAradharmAmRta. 5/10-11 33 kArtikeyAnuprekSA. 347 34 sarvAnarthaprathama mathanaM zaucasya sama mAyAyA / dUrAtpariharaNIya cauryAsatyAspada dyUtam / / puruSArthasi . 146 35 tattvArthasUtra, 7/32 36 muJcetkandarpakautkucyamaukharyANi tadatyayAn / asamIkSyAdhikaraNa sevyArthAdhikatAmapi / / sAgAradharmA . 5/12 tathA draSTavya isakI jJAnadIpikA nAmaka svopajJa saskRta pnyjikaa| 37 puruSArthasiddhayupAya, 147 38 tattvArtharAjavArtika. 7/21 (anarthaka caMkramaNAdi viSayopasevanaM ca nirarthaka na kartavyamityatirekanivRttijJApanArtha madhye'narthadaNDavacanaM kriyte|) - sampAdaka "jaina pracAraka" jaina bAlAzrama, dariyAgaMja. naI dillI

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loka kA svarUpa, bhAratIya darzanoM ke pariprekSya meM - DaoN. kapUracanda jaina Aja jaba globalAijezana, bhUmaNDalIkaraNa yA vaizvIkaraNa kI carcAyeM sarvatra cala rahI haiM, taba yaha jAnanA Avazyaka hI nahIM, aparihArya ho jAtA hai ki jise hama bhUmaNDala, vizva yA brahmANDa kaha rahe haiM, vaha kevala itanA hI hai, jitanA hama dekha rahe haiM yA jAna rahe haiM aura jise bhUmaNDala vizva yA brahmANDa mAnakara bhUmaNDalIkaraNa yA vaizvIkaraNa kI bAta raha rahe haiM? yA isake Age bhI koI bhUmaNDala, vizva yA brahmANDa hai? kyA pratyakSa pramANa dvArA isa bhUmaNDala vizva yA brahmANDa kA jJAna sambhava hai? kyA isa dRzyamAna bhUmaNDala ke Age bhI koI bhUmaNDala hai? kyA isa bhUmaNDala ke nIce yA Upara bhI kucha hai? Adi ve prazna haiM jinakA samAdhAna hameM khojanA hai| jaina darzana meM jise 'loka' zabda se abhihita kiyA gayA hai Adhunika vijJAna yA vaidikAdi paramparAyeM use brahmANDa kahatI haiN| pRthvI, graha, nakSatra, sUrya-candra vimAna, parvata, dvIpa, samudra, nadiyA~, deza janapada Adi sabhI 'loka' ke viSaya haiN| pratyakSa hone se pRthvI ke eka bhAga ke sambandha me to pratyakSa pramANa mila jAte haiN| kintu svarga, naraka, sUrya, candra Adi ke sambandha meM Agama yA anumAna pramANa hI mukhya hai| Agama meM bhI tIrthakaroM, mahApuruSoM yA yogiyoM dvArA sAkSAtkAra hI mukhya hai| yadyapi Aja ke vijJAna ne apanI gaveSaNA se aneka bhaugolika gutthiyoM ko sulajhAne kA prayatna kiyA ho para vaha aguSTha mAtra hI hai| vastuta: to loka zAzvata hai, vaha jaisA hai vaisA hI ho, usameM parivartana sambhava nahI, hama use nahIM jAna pA rahe yaha hamAre jJAna kI nyUnatA hai|

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anekAnta/34 ___ loka ke svarUpa para sabhI dharmo ne apanI-apanI dRSTi se vicAra kiyA hai| zramaNa aura vaidika dAnoM paramparAo ne isa para vistRta gaveSaNA kI hai| zramaNa paramparA kI jaina aura bauddha dono dhArAoM meM paryApta sAhitya isa sambandha me milatA hai| jaina paramparA meM prathamAnuyoga' (paurANika yA kathAtmaka sAhitya) me isakI carcA AI hai| sAtha hI karaNAnayoga' ke grantha to vistRta rUpa me lokasvarUpa kI carcA ke lie likhe gaye hai| 'trilokasAra', 'tiloyapaNNattI'. jambUdvIpa paNNattI' Adi grantha to nAmAnurUpa loka-svarUpa ko spaSTa karane ke lie hI likhe gaye haiN| ___ AkAza ke jitane bhAga me jIva, pudgala Adi chaha dravya dekhe jAte hai use loka kahate haiN| usake cAroM tarapha jo ananta AkAza hai use aloka kahate hai| isa prakAra sRSTi lokAkAza aura alokAkAza ina do rUpo me baTa jAtI hai| rAjavArtika ke anusAra jahA~ puNya va pApa kA phala dekhA jAya vaha loka hai| ___ jaina darzana ke anusAra pratIka rUpa meM loka kA AkAra dono paira phailAkara kamara para hAtha rakhakara khaDe hue puruSa ke samAna hai| yaha ghanodadhi, ghanavAta aura tanuvAta ina tIna vAtavalayoM se ghirA hai| isake kAraNa yaha tIna rassiyo se ghire hue chIke ke samAna pratIta hotA hai| alokAkAza ke bIca me lokAkAza kI sthiti ke sandarbha me zakA nahIM karanI cAhie kyoMki Aja ke upagraha jisa prakAra vAyu ke dvArA AkAza me sthira haiM. usI prakAra loka bhI vAtavalayoM ke sahAre sthita hai| ___ loka ke tIna vibhAga haiN| adholoka, madhyaloka aura Urdhvaloka / adholoka meM naraka, nigoda Adi haiN| madhyaloka meM yaha pRthvI hai aura Urdhvaloka me svarga anuttara. anudiza. siddhazilA Adi haiN| ___ loka kI moTAI sarvatra sAta rAjU hai| isakA vistAra loka ke nIce sAta rAjU madhyaloka meM eka rAjU brahma svarga para pAMca rAjU aura loka ke anta meM eka rAjU hai| sampUrNa loka kI U~cAI caudaha rAjU hai|"

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anekAnta/35 adholoka me ratnaprabhA, zarkarAprabhA, bAlukAprabhA. paMkaprabhA, dhUmaprabhA, tamaprabhA aura mahAtama prabhA ye sAta pRthiviyA~ eka rAjU ke antarAla se haiN|' madhyaloka meM citrA pRthvI ke Upara eka-eka ko cAroM ora se ghere hue dvIpa va samudra sthita haiN| sabase bIca meM eka lAkha yojana vistAra vAlA sumeru parvata hai| sumeru ke cAroM ora jambUdvIpa hai| usake Age lavaNa sAgara phira dhAtakI khaNDa phira kAlodadhi sAgara. phira puSkaravara dvIpa eka dUsare ko ghere hue sthita haiN| isa prakAra asaMkhyAta dvIpa va samudra haiM jambUdvIpa thAlI ke AkAra kA tathA zeSa dvIpa sAgara cUDI ke AkAra ke haiN| AThavAM dvIpa nandIzvara dvIpa hai| puSkaravara dvIpa ke bIcobIca mAnuSottara parvata hai, jisase isa dvIpa ke do bhAga ho jAte haiN| mAnuSottara parvata taka hI manuSyoM kI gati hai| ata jambUdvIpa. dhAtakI-khaNDa aura AdhA puSkaravara dvIpa ye milakara aDhAI dvIpa kahalAte hai| lagabhaga isI prakAra loka ke AkAra kI kalpanA vaidika saMskRti meM bhI kI gaI hai| zrImadabhAgavata ke anusAra viSNu ne brahmANDa nAmaka zarIra kI racanA kii| vaha brahmANDa hajAro varSoM taka jala meM par3A rhaa| viSNu ne use caitanya kiyA taba usase hajAroM caraNa, bhujA, netra, mastaka vAlA virATa puruSa niklaa| virATa puruSa ke vibhinna agoM meM samasta lokoM kI kalpanA kI gaI hai| usake kamara ke nIce ke ago me sAta pAtAla kI aura peDU se Upara ke aMgo meM svargo kI kalpanA kI jAtI hai| usake pairoM se lekara kaTi paryanta sAto pAtAla tathA bhUloka kI kalpanA kI gaI hai| nAbhi meM bhavarloka kI, hRdaya meM svargaloka kI, vakSasthala meM mahaloka kI, gale me janaloka kI, stano meM tapoloka kI aura mastaka meM satyaloka hai, jo brahmA kA nitya nivAsa hai / isa prakAra donoM meM kAphI samAnatA hai| vaidika loka ke sAta pAtAla. sAta naraka hai tathA sAta svarga hI jainAbhimata svarga aura anuttara, anudiza Adi haiN| jainAbhimata siddhazilA satyaloka hai|

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anekAnta/36 bauddha paramparA ke anusAra " loka ke adhobhAga meM 16,00,000 yojana U~cA aparimita vAyumaNDala hai| isake Upara 11, 20,000 yojana jalamaNDala, jalamaNDala meM 3,20,000 yojana bhUmaNDala hai jisake bIca meM meru parvata hai / Age cAroM ora 80,000 yojana samudra hai / Age 40,000 yojana yugandhara parvata hai / Age bhI isI prakAra samudra va parvata haiM jo Adhe vistAra vAle haiM inake nAma haiM - ISAdhara, khadiraka, sudarzana, azvakarNa, vinataka aura nimiMdhara / anta meM lohamaya cakravAla parvata hai / nimindhara aura cakravAla parvatoM ke madhya jo samudra hai, usameM meru kI pUrva dizA meM ardhacandrAkAra pUrva videha dakSiNa meM zakaTAkAra jambUdvIpa, pazcima meM maNDalAkAra avara godAnIya dvIpa tathA uttara meM samacatuSkoNa uttara kuru hai / ina cAroM ke pArzva meM do-do antadvIpa haiN| inameM jambUdvIpa ke pAsa vAle camara dvIpa me rAkSasoM kA aura zeSa meM manuSyoM kA nivAsa hai / bhUmaNDala ke Upara jyotiSka loka aura usake Upara svargaloka hai / bhAgavata ke anusAra manu ke putra priyavrata ne jaba dekhA ki sumeru parvata ke jisa ora sUrya jAtA hai udhara prakAza rahatA hai bAkI jagaha meM aMdherA / ata: sarvatra prakAza karane kI icchA se unhone jyotirmaya ratha para caDhakara, sumeru kI sAta parikramAye kara DAlI / unake ratha ke pahiyoM se jo lIkeM banIM ve sAta samudra bana gaye / ata pRthvI meM sAta dvIpa bana gaye / dvIpoM ke nAma haiM - jambU, plakSa, zAlmala, kuza, krauMca, zAka aura puSkara / puSkara dvIpa ke bIca meM mAnuSottara parvata hai, yahIM taka manuSyoM kI gati hai / 13 Age devatA rahate he ye sabhI dvIpa parimANa meM pahale kI apekSA dugune - dugune haiN|" jaina paramparA ke anusAra bhI ye sabhI dvIpa - samudra pahale kI apekSA dugune - dugune vistAra vAle haiM / 5 jambUdvIpa - jambUdvIpa thAlI ke samAna gola hai| isameM jambUvRkSa hone se inakA nAma jambUdvIpa pddaa| isake bIca meM sumeru parvata hai / jambUdvIpa kA viSkambha 1,00,000 yojana batAyA gayA hai| isameM kula sAta varSa yA kSetra haiM, jinake nAma haiM- bharata, haimavata, hari, videha, ramyaka hairaNyavata aura airAvata / 17

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anekAnta/37 ina kSetroM ko bAMTane vAle pUrva se pazcima taka phaile himavAn, mahAhimavAn, niSadha, nIla, rukmi aura zikharI ye chaha varSadhara yA kulAcala parvata haiM / 18 ye kramaza: sonA, cAdI, tapAyA sonA, vaiDUrya, cAMdI aura sone ke raMga vAle haiN|19 ye Upara aura mUla meM samAna vistAra vAle haiN|20 ina parvatoM para kramazaH padma, mahApadma, tigiMcha, kesarI, mahApuNDarIka aura puNDarIka ye tAlAba haiN|21 jambUdvIpa ke sAta kSetro meM bahane vAlI 14 nadiyA~ nimna haiM-gaMgA-sindhu, rohita-rohitAsyA, harita-harikAntA, sItA-sItodA, nArI-narakAntA, suvarNakalA-rUpyakulA, raktA-raktodA / 22 inameM bhI pahalI-pahalI nadI pUrva samudra meM tathA dUsarI-dUsarI pazcima samudra meM giratI hai|23 gagA-sindhu Adi nadiyA~ 14 hajAra parivAra vAlI haiM arthAt ye inakI sahAyaka nadiyA~ haiM / 24 / / bharata kSetra - jaisA ki Upara kaha Aye haiM thAlI ke AkAra ke jambUdvIpa meM chaha kulAcalo ke kAraNa sAta kSetra ho gaye haiN| himavAn parvata ke kAraNa baMTA huA pahalA kSetra bharata hai, yaha sumeru parvata kI dakSiNa dizA meM hai| pahalA kSetra hone ke kAraNa yaha ardhacandrAkAra hai| isake dakSiNa, pUrva aura pazcima meM lavaNa sAgara hai| uttara meM, himavAn parvata hai jo ise haimavat kSetra se pRthak karatA hai| himavAn parvata ke Upara jo padmahada hai usase gaMgA aura sindhu do nadiyA~ nikalakara bharatakSetra meM AyIM haiN| gaMgA pUrva kI ora aura sindha pazcima kI ora hai| isa kSetra ke bIca meM vijayArdha nAma kA parvata hai. jo pUrva se pazcima taka phailA hai| isa prakAra isa kSetra ke chaha khaNDa ho jAte haiN| ina khaNDoM meM pA~ca mleccha khaNDa haiM aura eka AryakhaNDa hai| jisameM Arya loga nivAsa karate haiN| bharata kSetra kA vistAra pA~ca sau chabbIsa yojana tathA eka yojana kA chaha baTe untIsa hai / 25 Aja hama jo pRthvI kA bhAga dekha rahe haiM vaha saba isI AryakhaNDa meM samAhita hai| isI AryakhaNDa meM ayodhyA nAma kI zAzvata nagarI hai| jisakA kSetraphala 1249 yojana hai|26 vijayAdha ke uttara vAle tIna khaNDoM meM madhya

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anekAnta/38 vAle mleccha khaNDa ke bIcobIca vRSabhagiri nAma kA gola parvata hai, jisa para digvijaya ke pazcAt cakravartI apanA nAma akita karatA hai| viSNu-purANa ke anusAra bhI jambUdvIpa me sumeru ke dakSiNa meM himavAn, hemakUTa aura niSadha tathA uttara meM nIla zveta aura zRMgI ye chaha parvata haiM jo isako bhAratavarSa, kiMpuruSa, harivarSa, ilAvRta, ramyaka, hiraNyamaya aura uttarapUrva ina sAta kSetroM meM vibhakta kara dete haiN| ___ isa prakAra jaina tathA vaidika paramparA ke anusAra bharatakSetra yA bhAratavarSa pahalA kSetra hai| yahA~ bharatakSetra ke nAmakaraNa para thoDA vicAra kiyA jAnA asamIcIna nahIM hogaa| jaina darzana ke anusAra loka anAdi hai| dvIpa kSetra Adi bhI anAdi haiN| ata. bharatakSetra ke nAmakaraNa kA prazna nahIM utthtaa| bharatakSetra ke AryakhaNDa ke bhAratavarSa kA nAma RSabhadeva ke putra bharata ke nAma para paDA. aisA ullekha samagra jaina sAhitya meM milatA hai| Adhunika itihAsa meM yahI paDhAyA jAtA hai ki duSyanta-zakuntalA ke putra bharata ke nAma para bhAratavarSa nAma paDA, parantu vaidika sAhitya ke hI aneka purANo ke AdhAra para yaha spaSTa hai ki RSabhadeva ke putra bharata ke nAma para bhAratavarSa nAma pddaa| dhyAtavya hai ki jaina paramparA kA bharatakSetra hI vaidika paramparA kA bhAratavarSa hai| bhAgavata ke anusAra pahale bharatakhaNDa yA bhAratavarSa kA nAma 'nAbhikhaNDa' yA 'aMjanAbha' thaa| DaoN vAsudevazaraNa agravAla ne likhA hai-svAyaMbhuva manu ke priyavrata, priyavrata ke putra nAbhi. nAbhi ke RSabha aura RSabha ke sau putra hue jiname bharata zreSTha the| yahI nAbhi ajanAbha bhI kahalAte the unhIM ke nAma para yaha deza aMjanAbhavarSa kahalAtA thA' |28 eka bAra indra ne jaba varSA nahIM kI to RSabhadeva ne apane varSa ajanAbha meM apanI yogamAyA se khUba jala brsaayaa| yahI aMjanAbha varSa Age calakara RSabhadeva ke jyeSTha putra bharata ke nAma para bhAratavarSa kahAyA / liMga purANa, vAyupurANa, agnipurANa, mArkaNDeya purANa, brahmANDa purANa, nArada purANa, zivakUrma, vArAha, matsya Adi purANoM ke anusAra bhI priyavrata ke putra AgnIdha, AgnIdhra ke

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anekAnta / 39 nAbhi, nAbhi ke RSabha, RSabha ke jyeSTha putra bharata ke nAma para isa deza kA nAma bhAratavarSa paDA siddha hotA hai / ligapurANa kA kathana hai pR 312-13 isa prakAra vaidika aura bauddhAdi paramparAye bhI jaina sammata loka svarUpa kA samarthana karatI hai| vastuta loka to zAzvata hai| usake svarUpa meM parivartana sambhava nahIM / 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8. 'nAbhernisarga vaSyAmi himAMdhako'sminnibodhata / nAbhistvAjanayata putraM marudevyAM mahAmatiH / / RSabhaM pArthivaM zreSThaM sarvakSatrasya pUjitam / RSabhAt bharato jajJe vIra: putra zatAgraja: / / so'miSicyAdha RSabho bharataM putra vatsalaH / X X X himAdrerdakSiNaM varSaM bharatAya nyavedayat / tasmAttu bhArataM varSaM tasya nAmnA vidurbudhAH / / - liMgapurANa. bhAratavarSa varNana. 9 sandarbha ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra vIra sevA maMdira TrasTa, 1972 zloka 2/2 vahI 2/3 rAjavArtika. bhAratIya jJAnapITha, 5/12/10-13 trilokasAra vahI vahI, tattvArthasUtra, vArANasI adhyAya - 3. sUtra - 1 'prADmAnuSottarAnmanuSyA '-tattvArthasUtra, 3/35 zrImadbhAgavata, gItApresa, gorakhapura savat 2018, 2/5/21-35 vahI 2/5/36 vahI 2/5/38-39

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anekAnta/40 11 abhidharmakoza ke AdhAra para DaoN hIrAlAla jaina dvArA 'tiloya paNNattI' prastAvanA pRSTha 87 para kathita bhAvArtha / dekhe-'jainendra siddhAntakoza' bhAga-3 pRSTha 449 12 zrImadbhAgavata 5/1/30 13 vahI 5/20/35-37 14 vahI 5/1/32 15 tattvArthasUtra, 3/18 16 vahI 3/9 17 vahI 3/10 18 vahI 3/11 19 vahI 3/12 20 vahI 3/13 21 vahI 3/14 22 vahI 3/20 23 vahI 3/21-22 24 vahI 3/23 25 vahI 3/32 26 trilokasAra 27 vahI 28 jaina sAhitya kA itihAsa pUrva pIThikA, mathurA, prastAvanA-pRSTha 8 29 zrImadbhAgavata 5/4/3 30 vahI evaM anya aneka purANa - ke.ke. jaina kAleja khataulI-251201 (upra)

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vyaktitva vikAsa ke caudaha sopAna, caudaha guNasthAna - paM. AnaMda kumAra zAstrI ' Asu' vyakti ko apane vyaktitva vikAsa ke lie bahuta saMgharSa karanA paDatA hai / prakRti ne manuSya ko choDakara, dUsare prANiyo ko usane jaisA cAhA use vaisA banA diyA / siha ko hiMsaka, gAya ko zAkAhArI, magara iMsAna ko kucha nahIM, iMsAna ko iMsAna para chor3a diyA ki tujhe jo bananA hai vaisA bana / to AyeM, hama apane vyaktitva ko khojeM usameM se eka aisI AzA nikAleM jisase sArA jagat prakAzita ho jaaye| kyoMki vyaktitva hamArI cAMdanI hai aura usa vyaktitva vikAsa ke lie vyakti ko nirantara karmayogI bananA paDatA hai / hamArA vyaktitva hamAre jIvana kI bahumUlya sapatti hai, jise hama hI kamA sakate hai / yaha kisI pratinidhi ke hAtho nahI ho sktaa| hamArA vyaktitva aisA bana jAye ki anAyAsa prabhAvanA ho hameM apane vyaktitva ko itanA prabhAvaka banAnA hai ki hamAre binA samAja svayaM ko rItA smjhe| usa vyaktitva ko prabhAvaka banAne ke lie satya kI samyagdRSTA arahaMta bhagavAn ne ye caudaha guNasthAna hame diye haiM / mithyAttva - sAmAnyatayA, duniyA me jaDa vyaktitva adhika hote haiM, ve itane mUDha hote haiM, mUrkhatA ke gulAma hote hai ki ve gobara ke gaNeza bane raha jAte haiM / gobara yAni jaDabuddhi, mahAmUrkha / aise loga apane vyaktitva * ke vikAsa ke bAre meM pahala nahI karate / sasAra kI jyAdAtara AtmAyeM aisI hI mUrkha haiM / isI guNasthAna meM hai jo mithyAtva guNasthAna kahA jAtA hai /

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anekAnta/42 sAmAdana-bahuta se vyakti aise hote hai, jo apane vyaktitva ko UcA uThAne ke lie use evaresTa kI coTI para caDhAne ke lie mehanata kaI bAra karate haiM, para unhe saphalatA nahI milatI, yaha rAstA sacamuca kAI bharA hai, phisalana bharA hai| samyaktva rUpI ratnaparvata ke zikhara se girakara, jo jIva mithyAtva rUpI bhUmi ke sanmukha ho cukA hai, ataeva jisakA samyaktva naSTa ho rahA hai, parantu abhI taka mithyAttva ko prApta nahIM huA use sAsana yA sAsAdana guNasthAna kahate hai| samyagmithyAtva-vyaktitva vikAsa ke yAtrI prAya Dhulamula yakIna vAle hote haiM, ve apane vyaktitva ko vikasita karane ke lie kadama to maMjila kI ora baDhAte hai. para unheM majila ke prati zaka rahatA hai isalie ve vApisa tIsarI sIDhI se nIce lauTa jAte hai| isa guNasthAna me satya-asatya dono kA hI mizraNa hotA hai isame jIva kI sthiti DAMvADola rahatI hai| isame jIva sadehazIla rahatA hai jisa prakAra dahI aura guDa ko isa prakAra milAne para, jisase usako bhinna nahI kiyA jA sake. usa dravya ke pratyeka paramANu kA rasa mizra rUpa hotA hai| usI prakAra mizra pariNAmoM meM bhI eka hI kAla me samyaktva aura mithyAtva rUpa pariNAma rahate hai| aviratasamyaktva-jabaki apane vyaktitva ko sahI mAyane me vyaktitva kA rUpa tabhI diyA jA sakatA hai jaba vyakti apane vyaktitva ko banAne ke lie lagnazIla hogaa| use apane vyaktitva ke vikAsa ke lie yaha cauthA darjA diyA hai| aise vyakti karate-dharate to dikhAI nahI dete| ve mUrti banAne kI AzAoM ko saMjoe rahate haiM. para use banA nahI pAte. ve mAtra apane bhItara hI bhItara ataraM vyaktitva ke patthara ko Thokate-pITate rahate haiN|

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anekAnta/43 jo indriyo ke viSayo se tathA trasa sthAvara jIvoM kI hisA se virata nahI haiM, kintu jinendra dvArA kathita pravacana kA zraddhAna karatA hai. use avirata samyakadRSTi kahA gayA hai athavA jisake ataraMga meM nija paramAtma svarUpa kI bhAvanA se utpanna parama sukhAmRta meM prIti hai, parantu bAhya viSayoM se virakti nahIM hone se jo vratoM ko dhAraNa nahIM karatA. use avirata samyakadRSTi kahate haiN| dezasaMyata-mAtra lagnazIla hone se bhI kucha nahIM hogA, use kartavyazIla bhI bananA pddegaa| vyaktitva vikAsa kI pAMcavIM sIDhI para pAMva rakhate hI vyakti karmayogI bana jAtA hai| kartavyazIla aura karmayogI ho jAne se use pUrva kI kakSAyeM kIcaDa sanI lagatI hai| vaha jAna jAtA hai ki jaba maiM pUrva kakSAoM me thA. to khArA jala pItA thaa| aba mujhe mIThA jala mila rahA hai to khAre jala kA sevana karanA bevakUphI nahIM, to kyA hai? vyaktitva kI isa pAcavI kakSA meM par3hane vAlA svayaM ko to saskRta banAne me lagA hI rahatA hai| dUsaro ko Age bar3hAne aura saccAI ko kAyama karane me bhI vaha apanI zaktiyoM ko samAyojita kara letA hai| usake kadama uDAna bharane lagate hai. mahakate badarI vana kI or| jo jIva jinendra deva me advitIya zraddhA ko rakhatA huA trasa jIvo kI hisA se virata aura usI hI samaya me sthAvara jIvo kI hisA se avirata hotA hai tathA binA prayojana sthAvara kA bhI vadha nahI karatA hai, usa jIva ko viratAvirata kahate hai arthAt use sayamAsaMyamI vA dezasaMyata kahA jAtA hai| arthAt kucha azo meM saMyata ho aura kucha me asayata ho| pramattavirata-Age usakI yAtrA to hotI hai, para yAtrA karate-karate parizrAnta bhI to ho jAtA hai| majile apanI jagaha hotI haiM, rAste apanI jagaha rahate hai, agara kadama hI sAtha na deMge to musAphira becArA kyA karegA, isalie vizrAma ke lie isa chaThe mIla ke patthara ke pAsa eka vizrAmagRha hai. ArAmagRha hai| yahA~ rukakara AdamI thoDA dama bharatA hai,

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anekAnta/44 caina kI sAMsa letA hai, para yahA~ rahakara AdamI pUrI taraha rukatA nahIM hai, vaha Age kI yAtrA ke lie sAmagrI sajotA-sameTatA hai| vizrAmagRha to mAtra rAta bitAne ke ArAmagAha haiN| isa guNasthAna meM Ane vAlA jIva sakala saMyama ko rokane vAlI pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAyoM kA upazama hone se sakala saMyamI to hotA hai, kintu usameM usa sayama ke sAtha-sAtha sajvalana kaSAyo aura nokaSAyoM kA udaya rahane se sayama meM mala ko utpanna karane vAlA pramAda bhI hotA hai ataeva isa guNasthAna ko pramattavirata kahate haiN| apramattasaMyata-sAtavIM kakSA yAnI suuryody| prabhAtakAlIna sAta baje ke ttNkaare| aba vyakti svayaM ko puna tandurusta samajhatA hai| apramatta vega se usake kadama Age se Age bar3hate haiN| vaha bhAraNDa pakSI kI taraha jAgarUka rahatA hai| apane vyaktitva ko pragati ke patha para Age se Age baDhAne ke lie usake kArya bemizAla ho jAte hai, usakA kartavya kamAla kA bana jAtA hai| isa darje me pahuMcane vAle logo kA darjA kAphI UMcA hotA hai| ve phira sahI artho me vI AI pI ho jAte haiN| unheM khAsa zabdoM meM varI imporTenTa parsana' kaha sakate haiN| isa dazA meM vyaktitva itanA prabhAvazAlI ho jAtA hai ki usakI raga-raga meM ujjvalatA kI kiraNeM phUTane lagatI hai jaise sUrya kI kiraNoM se phUla khila jAte haiM, vaise hI usake samparka se duniyA kI murajhAyI kaliyA~ kilakAriyA~ mArane lagatI haiN| usake pAsa baiThane mAtra se hI vyakti ke mana kI vINA saMgIta jhaMkRta karane ke lie macalane lagatI hai| yaha sopAna vAstava me vyaktitva ke pariveza meM eka vizeSa krAMti hai| sabhI guNasthAnoM meM apramatta guNa sabase jyAdA mahatvapUrNa hai kyoMki yahI vo guNasthAna hai, jo sAdhana ke utthAna aura patana kA nirNaya karatA hai| ye guNasthAna ArohaNa to ThIka vaise hI hai, jaise rAjapatha meM hitopadeza meM likhA rahatA hai ki 'sAvadhAnI haTI durghaTanA ghaTI' jisakA saMyama pramAda

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anekAnta/45 sahita nahIM hotA hai, unheM apramatta saMyata kahate hai| jaba sajjvalana aura no-kaSAya kA mada udaya hotA hai, taba sakala sayama se yukta muni ke pramAda kA abhAva ho jAtA hai| ata. isa guNasthAna ko apramattasaMyata kahate haiN| AtmArthI-sAdhaka kI pavitra bhAvanA ke bala para kabhI-kabhI aisI avasthA prApta hotI hai ki aMta:karaNa me uThane vAle vicAra nitAnta zuddha aura ujjvala ho jAte haiM aura pramAda naSTa ho jAtA hai| vaha Atmacintana meM sAvadhAna rahatA hai| isa sthiti ko apramatta guNasthAna kahA jAtA hai| apUrvakaraNa-aba taka hamane sAta sopAno ke saMgamarI saundarya kA rasAsvAdana kiyaa| aba hama caDheMge svarNima himAcchAdita buddhatva kI ora / vyaktitva ke carama lakSya kI or| aba taka kI yAtrA se vyaktitva kI AbhA AThaveM darje se gujarane se hI mukharita hotI hai| vyakti ko yahA Atarika zakti kA patA lagane lagatA hai| usakA ceharA murajhAyA huA nahIM rahatA, usake cehare para hamezA rAma sI muskAna rahatI hai koI unheM takalIpha bhI de de, peDa para auMdhe muMha bhI laTakA de, to bhI una para asara nahIM hotaa| unakA vyaktitva AtmadarzI bana jAtA hai| ___apUrvakaraNa-praviSTa sayato me sAmAnya se upazamaka aura kSapaka ye do prakAra ke jIva hai| 'karaNa' zabda kA artha pariNAma hai aura jo pUrva arthAt pahale kabhI bhI prApta nahIM hue unheM apUrva kahate hai| adha pravRttakaraNa ke atamuharttakAla ko vyatIta karake sAtizaya apramatta sAdhaka jaba pratisamaya vizuddha hotA huA, apUrva pariNAmoM ko prApta karatA hai, taba vaha apUrvakaraNa guNasthAna vAlA kahalAtA hai| isako apUrvakaraNa guNasthAna isalie kahA gayA hai ki kisI AtmotthAnakArI AtmA ke kAla meM aisI. apUrva avasthA apUrva Atmabala eva Atma-vizuddhi pragaTa hotI hai jaise pahale kabhI nahIM huii| AThave guNasthAna me praveza karane vAle jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM-upazama aura ksspk| jo vikAsagAmI AtmA moha ke saskAroM ko dabA karake Age baDhatA hai aura ata me sarva mohanIya karma prakRti kA upazamana kara / detA hai vaha upazamaka hai| isake viparIta jo mohanIya karma ke saMskAro

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anekAnta/46 ko jaDamUla se ukhADane Ate hai. ve kSapaka kahalAte haiN| jo mohanIya karma ke saskAro kA upazamana karate hue Age bar3hate hai, ve niyama se nIce gira jAte haiM aura jo mohanIya karma ke saMskAroM ko nirmUla karate hue Upara kI bhUmikAoM meM agrasara hote haiM, ve sarvopari bhUmikA taka pahuca jAte hai / ____ anivRttikaraNa-AtmadarzI jaba samadarzI bana jAyeM to usake vyaktitva meM cAra cAMda laga jAte haiM. nauMve maca meM ahaM sagharSa nahI rhtaa| ve bAhubalI kI taraha mana me rahane vAlI ahaMkAra kI beDiyo ko pahacAna lete haiN| vyakti samadarzI kA vyaktitva tabhI pA sakatA hai, jaba AdamI ahakAra ke madamAte hAthI se nIce utregaa| aha ke hAtho para caDhe-caDhe kyA vyaktitva me pUrNatA A sakatI hai? __bAhubalI ne sayama liyA. ghora tapasyA meM lIna ho gye| para ghora tapasyA karane mAtra se vyaktitva para Ane vAlI jhujhalAhaTa samApta nahI ho jaatii| vyaktitva pUrNatA ke lie tabhI saphala bana pAtA hai. jaba vaha vyaktitva vikAsa kI isa navamI kakSA me manana karatA hai| samadarzI banakara vyaktitva ko nikhAratA hai| bAhubalI kA vyaktitva pUrNatA kaise pAtA, mana meM aham aura kuThA kI granthiyA jo aTakI thiiN| bAhubalI kI bahaneM brAhmI aura sundarI unake pAsa jAtI hai| ve bolI bhAI hAthI se nIce utaro, apane pairo para khaDe hoo| ___ bAhubalI bahino kI AvAja sunakara cauka gye| socA are maiM aura hAthI para caDhA huaa| unake vyaktitva ko gaharA dhakkA lgaa| unhone svaya ko ahakAra ke madamAte hAthI para baiThA paayaa| jaise hI samadarzitA ubharI, thoDI dera me unhone svaya ke vyaktitva ko saMpUrNa paayaa| nauve guNasthAna meM utpanna hue bhAvotkarSa kI nirmalatA atitIvra ho jAtI hai| isa gaNasthAna me vicAroM kI caMcalatA naSTa hokara unakI sarvatragAminI vRtti kendrita aura samarUpa ho jAtI hai| isa avasthA me sAdhaka kI sUkSmatara aura avyakta kAma sabaMdhI vAsanA jise veda kahate haiM,

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anekAnta/47 samUla naSTa ho jAtI hai| kSapaka zreNI para AruDha hone vAle isa guNasthAnavartI jIva ke isa guNasthAna kA sakhyAta bhAga vyatIta ho jAne para chattIsa prakRtiyo kI sattAvyucchitti hotI hai, vaha asakhyAta guNa zreNI nirjarA guNa saMkramaNa sthiti khaNDana aura aprazasta prakRtiyoM kA anubhAga khaNDana tathA zubha prakRtiyoM kI anubhAga vRddhi karatA huA sUkSma sAMparAya nAmaka dasave guNasthAna meM praveza karatA hai| upazama zreNI para ArohaNa hone vAlA anivRttikaraNa nAmaka guNasthAna me 20 prakRtiyoM kA upazama karake dazaveM meM calA jAtA hai| sUkSmasAMparAya-dasave ghara kA jo loga daravAjA khaTakhaTAte hai, usame praveza kara lete haiM. sasAra usa ora umaDatA hai| isa gRhasvAmI ke darzanamAtra se logo kI khuzI hotI hai| sUkSma kaSAya ko sUkSmasAparAya kahate haiN| jo sAdhaka Atmazuddhi kI apekSA isa avasthA me praveza kara jAte haiM, unhe sUkSma sAparAya praviSTa-zuddhi-saMyata kahate hai| jisa prakAra dhule hue kausuMbhI rezamI vastra meM sUkSma halkI lAlimA zeSa raha jAtI hai, usI prakAra jo jIva atyanta sUkSma rAga arthAt lobha kaSAya se yukta hotA hai usako sUkSmasAparAya nAmaka dazama guNa sthAnavartI kahate hai| upazAMta kaSAya-gyArahavIM sIDhI bahuta khataranAka hai. aisA samajhiye isa sIDhI para kele ke chilake par3e hai, paira rakhA ki phislaa| yaha kAma karatI hai damita krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha kI cADAla caukaDI, yaha dabI huI mAyA hamAre muha para thappaDa lagAtI hai| isalie vyaktitva vikAsa kI pagaDaDI para calane vAle vyakti ko gyArahavI sIDhI para paira nahIM rakhanA caahie| ise phAdakara Age baDhanA hai, para phAda bhI vahI sakatA hai, jisane cAMDAla caukaDI ko kabhI pAsa nahIM phaTakane diyaa| jisakI kaSAye upazAMta ho gayI haiM, unheM upazAMta kaSAya kahate hai| nirmalI jala se yukta jala kI taraha athavA zarad Rtu meM Upara se svaccha ho jAne vAle sarovara ke jala kI taraha mohanIya karma ke pUrNa upazama se utpanna hone vAle nirmala

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anekAnta / 48 pariNAmoM ye yukta AtmadazA ko upazAta kaSAya nAmaka gyArahavA~ guNasthAna kahate haiM / isa guNasthAna meM ArohaNa karane vAlA sAdhaka mohanIya karma kI sabhI 28 prakRtiyoM kA pUrNa upazama karake aMtamuhUrtta kAla paryata isa sthiti meM rahakara isa avadhi ke uparAMta puna uparyukta karma prakRtiyoM ke vega aura balapUrvaka udaya meM Ane se nizcita rUpa se nIce ke guNasthAnoM meM gira jAtA hai / usakA giranA do prakAra se hotA hai- kAlakSaya aura bhavakSaya / jo kAlakSaya se giratA hai vaha 10-9-8 aura sAtave guNasthAna meM krama se AtA hai aura jo bhavakSaya se giratA hai vaha sIdhA cauthe meM AtA hai yA prathama guNasthAna meM bhI jA sakatA hai 1 jisane kSINakaSAya- bArahaveM sthAna meM usI kA Asana laga sakatA hai, svArtha kI rattI - 2 bhasmIbhUta kara ddaalii| usakA vyaktitva phira khuda ke lie hI nahIM, apitu duniyA ke lie varadAyI bana jAtA hai| yahA~ vyakti vyakti nahIM rahatA, vaha mahApuruSa bana jAtA hai / atara vyaktitva meM chipI IzvarIya zaktiyA~ jaga jAtI haiN| yadi vyakti me "mai" rahegA taba taka Izvara hamameM soyA rahatA hai| jaba maiM-maiM chUTa jAyegI to bhItara kA Izvara jAga jaayegaa| yAnI vyaktitva vikAsa kI pUrNatA kI deharI para kadama rakha degaa| yaha sthAna hamAre vyaktitva kI paripakva avasthA hai| yahAeN khatarA nahIM hai, aMtara tRpti hai, Ananda kA sAgara hilore lene lagatA hai| sasAra para karuNA kI amRtadhArA usase barasane lagatI hai / jisakI kaSAya sarvathA samUla kSINa ho gaI hai, unhe kSINa kaSAya kahate haiM / jo kSINa kaSAya hote hue vItarAga hote hai, unheM kSINa kaSAya vItarAga kahate haiM / jisa nirgrantha kA citta mohanIya karma ke sarvathA kSINa ho jAne se sphaTika ke nirmala pAtra meM rakhe hue jala ke samAna nirmala ho gayA hai usako vItarAga deva ne kSINa kaSAya nAma kA bArahavAM guNasthAnavartI sAdhaka kahA hai| jaba koI jIva dasaveM guNasthAna meM avaziSTa sUkSma lobha kaSAya

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anekAnta / 49 kA pUrNa kSaya kara detA hai aura pUrNa vItarAgatA ke ucca zikhara para AsIna ho jAtA hai, taba isa guNasthAna kI prApti hotI hai 1 sayogakevalI - vyaktitva kI terahaveM maca para pahu~cane vAle bhAgyazAlI haiM / yaha vyaktitva kI sarvoccatA hai, jIvanmuktatA hai, prakAza ke AvaraNo kA chinna-bhinna honA hai| isase UcA vyaktitva mAnava dvArA saMbhava nahIM hai| ve jo kucha bhI kahate haiM, vaha vizva para kRpA hai / usakI bAteM saccI hotI hai. para painApana apUrva hotA hai| jaise hI jaba bhI vaha vyakti kahIM se gujaregA to sArA samAM hI badala jAyegA / usake vyaktitva ke gulAbI phUlo se sArA vAtAvaraNa surabhita ho jAtA hai / jIvana me kucha karja aise hote hai jisakA nAtA zarIra ke sAtha hotA hai| jaba karja cuka jAte hai to vaha padArtha aura paramANu ke hara dabAva se mukta ho jAtI hai| yaha kaivalya dazA hai patajali ne ise hI nirbIja-samAdhi kahA hai| eka jIvanmukti hai aura eka videha mukti / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke anusAra sambuddha puruSa kA kaivalya dazA me pravAsa karanA sayoga kevalI avasthA hai / jisa avasthA me sva- para padArtho ke jJAna aura darzana ke lie indriya Aloka aura mana kI apekSA nahI hotI hai, use kevala' athavA asahAya jJAna kahate hai / vaha kevala athavA asahAya jJAna jisake hotA hai - unhe kevalI kahate haiM / mana-vacana aura kAya kI pravRtti ko yoga kahate hai, jo yoga kI sAtha rahate hai unheM sayoga kahate hai / isa taraha jo sayoga ho hue bhI. kevalI hai unhe sayoga kevalI kahate hai / jisake kevalajJAna rUpI sUrya kI avibhAga praticcheda rUpa kiraNoM ke samUha se ajJAna adhakAra sarvathA naSTa ho gayA hai aura jinako nava kevala labdhiyoM ke pragaTa hone se paramAtmA - yaha vyapadeza prApta ho gayA hai, usa jIva ko indriya Aloka Adi kI apekSA na rakhane vAle jJAna darzana se yukta hone ke kAraNa kevalI ora kAya vAk mana ke yoga se yukta rahane ke kAraNa sayoga tathA ghAtiyA karmo kI pUrNataH jIta lene ke kAraNa 'jina'

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anekAnta / 50 kahA jAtA hai, usa sayoga kevalI arihanta ko terahaveM guNasthAnavartI paramAtmA kahate I ayogakevalI - caudahavIM sIr3hI majila ko chuI huI hai, yAtrI kI yAtrA pUrI ho jAtI hai, use gaMtavya mila jAtA hai, usakA vyaktitva siddha bana jAtA hai| vizva usakI caraNa-dhUli ko pAkara svayaM ko kRtArtha samajhatA hai / samarpita ho jAte hai, unake caraNo para anaginata zraddhA - puruSa / Atma tattva puruSa ke zarIra ko bhI keculI kI taraha chor3a denA usakI ayoga kevalI avasthA hai| jaina loga jise 'Namo siddhANaM' kahate hai. isI samaya sAkAra hotI hai, vaha vandanIya siddhAvasthA / jisame yoga vidyamAna nahI hai, use ayoga kahate hai jisane kevalajJAna pAyA hai, use kevalI kahate haiM jo yoga rahita hote hue kevalI hotA hai use ayoga kevalI kahate hai / jisa yogI ke karmo ke Ane ke dvAra rUpa Asrava sarvathA avaruddha ho gaye hai tathA jo sattva aura udaya rUpa avasthA ko prApta karmarUpI raja ke sarvathA nirjarA ho jAne se karmo se sarvathA mukta hone ke sanmukha A gayA hai, usa yogarahita kevalI ko caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI ayoga kevalI kahate haiM, usa guNasthAna me kAya aura vAk vyApAra niruddha hone kI sAtha hI sAtha manoyoga bhI pUrI taraha naSTa ho jAtA hai / AtmA apane mUla zuddha svarUpa me sthira ho jAtA hai / saMsAra dazA kA aMta ho jAtA hai. zeSa cAro aghAtiyA karma 85 prakRtiyoM kI sattva vyucchitti bhI isa guNasthAna ke atima kSaNo me ho jAtI hai aura siddhAvasthA prApta ho jAtI hai / isa taraha jo vyakti janma-janma se viSapAyI hotA hai, vahI amRtapAyI bana jAtA hai, aise vyaktitva hI banate hai - tIrthakara, buddha avatAra, Izvara 1 kAza' hamArA vyaktitva bhI jyotirmAna hokara itanA yogya bana jAye / ityalam dvArA-paM. kamalakumAra jaina digambara jaina vidyAlaya kaoNTana sTrITa, kalakattA-7

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nizcaya-vyavahAra - zivacaranalAla jaina Atma svarUpa ko sukhamaya banAne ke lie usake parijJAna kI mahatI AvazyakatA hai| jJAna pramANa aura nayoM se hotA hai| jJAna kI samIcInatA kA nAma hI pramANa hai| kahA bhI hai 'samyagjJAna pramANaM' / pramANa ke aMzo ko naya kahate haiN| ('pramANAMzA nayA uktA ') / sArAMza meM kaha sakate haiM ki jJAna kI samIcInatA, cAhe vaha samagra rUpa meM ho athavA AMzika rUpa me, AtmasvarUpa ko samajhane kA upAya hai| "nayatIti naya.'' arthAt jo kisI eka lakSya para pahu~catA hai, le jAtA hai, vaha naya hai| yadi lakSya kI ora agrasara honA hai to nayoM kI AvazyakatA hai| nayo ke do kAma isa prakAra jJAta hote haiM-eka to jJAna me sahAyaka honA, dUsarA agrasara kraanaa| anya zabdo meM kriyA yA gatizIlatA ke sammukha jJAna ke sAdhanoM ko naya kahA jA sakatA hai| anekAnta jaina-darzana kA prANa hai| vastu ananta dharma vAlI hai| una dharmo ko vibhinna dRSTiyoM se hI jAnA jA sakatA hai, inhIM dRSTiyo ko naya kahate hai| padArtha kI yayAtmakatA ke saphala avavodhaka hone se sabhI naya sArthaka haiN| Agama aura adhyAtma ina do rUpo meM zrutajJAna ko vibhakta kiyA jAtA hai, alaga-alaga do zrutajJAna nirapekSa nahI haiN| dono kA hara kAla meM sahayogI nirUpaNa hai| isIlie Agamika naya dravyArthika aura paryAyArthika tathA AdhyAtmika naya nizcaya aura vyavahAra 36 meM aMka 3 aura 6 ke samAna viparIta dizonmukha na hokara 63 meM paraspara sahayogAkAMkSI ke rUpa meM avasthita hai| kisI apekSA se Agama

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anekAnta/52 me varNita dravyArthika naya ko nizcayanaya aura paryAyArthika naya ko vyavahAranaya kaha sakate hai| AcAryo ne adhyAtma me sthAna-sthAna para nizcaya aura vyavahAra ina do nayoM kA nAma lekara prayoga kiyA hai| apekSA ko spaSTa karanA unakI dRSTi meM sarvatra upayogI rahA hai tAki pAThaka ko bhrama athavA chala na ho| paribhASAyeM : nizcayanaya (1) "nizcinoti nizcIyate anena vA iti nishcyH'| jo tattva ___ kA paricaya karAtA hai athavA jisase arthAvadhAraNa kiyA jAtA hai yA nizcita kiyA jAtA hai, vaha nizcaya hai| (2) "nizcayanaya evambhUta:'-nizcayanaya evambhUta hai| (zlokavArtika 1-7) (3) "paramArthasya vizeSeNa saMzayAdirahitatvena nishcy:'| paramArtha ke vizeSaNa se sazayAdi kI rahitatA hone se nizcaya hai| (pravacanasAra tA vR 93) (4) "abhedAnupacAratayA vastu nizcIyata iti nizcayaH" / jo abheda aura anupacAra se vastu kA nizcaya karAtA hai, vaha nizcaya hai| (AlApapaddhati-9) (5) jo passadi appANaM abaddhapuDheM aNaNNayaM NiyadaM / avisesamasaMjuttaM te suddhaNayaM viyANIhi / " (samayaprAbhRta) - jo AtmA ko abaddha. aspRSTa, ananya, niyata, avizeSa (sAmAnya) aura asaMyukta dekhatA hai vaha zuddhanaya (zuddha nizcayanaya) jAnanA caahie|

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anekAnta/53 (6) "AtmAzrito nishcyonyH'| AtmA hI jisakA Azraya hai, vaha nizcayanaya hai| (samayasAra, AtmAkhyAti-272) (7) "abhinnakartR-karmAdiviSayo nizcayo nayaH" / kartA, karma Adi ko abhinna viSaya karane vAlA nizcayanaya hai| (tattvAnuzAsana/59, anagAra dharmAmRta/1/102) vyavahAranaya (1) "paDisvaM puNa vayaNatthaNicchayo tassa vvhaaroN"| vastu ke pratyeka bheda ke prati zabda kA nizcaya karanA vyavahAranaya hai| (dhavalA 1/1) (2) "saMgrahanayAkSiptAnAmarthAnAM vidhipUrvakamavaharaNaM vyavahAraH" / sagrahanaya ke dvArA grahaNa kiye gaye padArtho kA vidhipUrvaka avaharaNa arthAt bheda karanA vyavahAra hai| (sarvArthasiddhi 1/33) (3) "bhedopacArAbhyAM vyavaharatIti vyavahAraH" / jo bheda aura upacAra se vyavahAra karatA hai, vaha vyavahAra hai| (4) "jo siyabheduvayAraM dhammANaM kuNai egavatthussa / so vavahAro bhnniyo..'| eka abheda vastu me jo dharmo kA arthAt guNa paryAyoM kA bheda rUpa upacAra karatA hai vaha vyavahAra naya kahA jAtA hai| (5) "parAzrito vyvhaar:"| para padArtha ke Azrita kathana karanA vyavahAra hai| (samayaprAbhRta AtmakhyAti-272) (6) "vyavaharaNaM vyavahAra: syAditi zabdArtho na prmaarth:'| sa yathA guNaguNino sadbhede bhedakaraNaM syaat'| vidhipUrvaka bheda

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anekAnta/54 karane kA nAma vyavahAra hai| yaha isa nirukti dvArA kiyA gayA zabdArtha hai, paramArtha nhiiN| jaisA ki yahA~ para guNa aura guNI me sat rUpa se abheda hone para bhI jo bheda karatA hai, vaha vyavahAra naya hai| (paMcAdhyAyI/pU0/522) (7) "vyavahAranayo bhinnkrtRkrmaadigocrH"| vyavahAra naya bhinna kartA-karmAdi viSayaka hai| (8) "jo satyAratha rUpa so nizcaya kAraNa so vyvhaaro''| (chahaDhAlA) uparokta paribhASAye nizcaya aura vyavahAra ke svarUpa ko samajhane meM upayogI haiN| ina nayoM kI paribhASAyeM adhyAtma meM bahuta milatI hai| saba sApekSa haiN| yahA~ donoM nayoM kA pRthak-pRthak eva samanvita varNana kiyA jAtA hai| nizcayanaya - jisase mUla padArtha kA nizcaya kiyA jAtA hai, vaha nizcayanaya hai| yaha naya vastu ke mUla tattva ko dekhatA hai| yadyapi para padArtho kI saMgati bhI vAstavika hai tathApi yaha usako dRSTigata nahIM karatA hai| jaise AtmA aura pudgala saMsAra meM mile hue dravya hai| aisI sthiti me bhI zarIrAdi para-dravyoM ko pRthak hI mAnate hue kevala Atma-dravya ko hI grahaNa karatA hai| paryAyoM para bhI dRSTi nahI DAlatA hai| Agama bhASA kA dravyArthika naya apekSA dRSTi se nizcaya naya mAnA jA sakatA hai, kintu pUrNatayA donoM kA svarUpa eka nahIM hai kyoMki vahA~ vyavahAra ko bhI dravyArthika mAnA gayA hai| ___"svAzrito nizcaya" - isa lakSaNa ke anusAra isa naya kA prayojana svadravya hai| nizcayanaya do prakAra kA hai| 1 zuddha nizcayanaya, 2 azuddha nishcyny| zuddha dravya hI jisakA prayojana hai, vaha zuddha nizcayanaya hai| ise Agama bhASA meM varNita paramabhAvagrAhI zuddha dravyArthika

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anekAnta/55 naya kaha sakate haiN| azuddha dravya jisakA prayojana hai. vaha azuddha nizcayanaya kahalAtA hai| Agama bhASA meM use karmopAdhi sApekSa azuddha dravyArthika naya kaha sakate haiN| bRhad dravyasaMgraha me uparokta do nayoM kA prayoga dekhiye . puggala kammAdINaM kattA vavahArado du nnicchydo| cedaNakammANAdA suddhaNayA suddha bhAvANaM / / 8 / / yahA~ azuddha nizcayanaya se AtmA ko cetana pariNAma (bhAvakarma rAgadveSAdi) kA kartA batAyA hai tathA zuddha nizcayanaya se zuddha bhAvoM kA kartA batAyA hai| yadyapi yahA~ spaSTa rUpa se azuddha nizcayanaya kA ullekha nahIM kiyA gayA hai, tathApi zuddhanaya se anya nizcayanaya nirUpita kiyA gayA hai, vaha zuddha nizcayanaya hI hai| samayasAra kalaza meM zuddha naya kA lakSaNa dekhiye AtmasvabhAvaM parabhAvabhinnaM ApUrNamAdyantavimuktamekam / vilInasaMkalpavikalpajAlaM prakAzayan zuddhanayo'bhyudeti / / 10 / / Atma-svabhAva ko parabhAvoM se bhinna, ApUrNa, Adi-anta rahita, ekarUpa tathA saMkalpa-vikalpa jAla se rahita prakAzita karatA huA zuddhanaya (zuddha nizcaya) udaya ko prApta hotA hai| __ AcArya amRtacandra jI ne nizcaya naya se apane bhAvarUpa pariNamana karane vAle ko kartA kahA hai - ya: pariNamati sa kartA ya: pariNAmo bhavettu tatkarma / yA pariNati: kriyA sA trayamapi bhinnaM na vastutayA / / jIva rAgadveSa bhAva kA bhI kartA hai tathA zuddhabhAva (vItarAga bhAva) kA bhii| donoM prakAra ke bhAvoM kA kartA eka naya se nahIM ho sktaa|

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anekAnta/56 do naya caahie| ve donoM hI nizcayanaya haiN| donoM ke viSaya viruddha haiN| ata ve zuddha nizcayanaya aura azuddha nizcayanaya hI ho sakate haiN| ___ cU~ki jIva kA pariNamana zuddha rUpa se evaM azuddha rUpa se, donoM se hotA hai, ata. AcArya zrI kI dRSTi me donoM ko nizcaya rUpa se mAnyatA prApta hai| paramArtha kI dRSTi se azuddha nizcaya bhI vyavahAra hI hai| vyavahAranaya - Upara kaha Aye haiM ki jo bheda aura upacAra se vyavahAra karatA hai, vaha vyavahAranaya hai| isakA viSaya anupacAra bhI hai, jaisA ki isake bheda-prabhedo se prakaTa hai| guNa aura guNI meM bheda karanA isakA kArya hai tathA bheda me bhI abheda kI siddhi karanA bhI (upacAra) isakA kArya hai| jaise jIva aura pudgala meM bheda hai kintu yaha unako eka kahatA hai, jaise "vavahAraNao bhAsadi jIvo deho ya havadi khalu ekko / (samayasAra-27) vyavahAra naya deha aura jIva ko eka kahatA hai| 'parAzrito vyavahAraH' - isa vacana ke anusAra yaha naya para ke Azraya se pravRtti karatA hai| paradravyo dravyakarma, zarIra-parigrahAdi nokarma ko tathA unake sambandha se hone vAle kAryo ko jIva kA mAnatA hai| jIva karma karatA hai, janma maraNa karatA hai, saMsArI hai, paudgalika karmo kA bhoktA hai, baddha aura spRSTa hai, Adi kA varNana karatA hai| isa naya ko Agama bhASApekSayA paryAyArthika naya kahate haiN| yaha dravya ko nahIM dekhatA, paryAya ko hI viSaya karatA hai| isa naya ko bhI do bhedoM me vibhakta kiyA jA sakatA hai| 1 svabhAva vyaMjana paryAyArthika naya 2 vibhAva vyajana paryAyArthika ny|

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anekAnta/57 anya dRSTi se vyavahAra ke nimna 4 bheda hai| 1 anupacarita zuddha sadbhUta vyavahAranaya-jaise jIva ke kevalajJAna Adi guNa haiN| 2 upacarita azuddha sadbhUta vyavahAranaya-jaise jIva ke matijJAna Adi vibhAva guNa haiN| 3 anupacarita asadbhUta vyavahAranaya-saMzleSa sahita zarIrAdi padArtha jIva ke haiN| 4 upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAranaya-jinakA saMzleSa sambandha nahIM hai, aise putra, mitra, gRhAdi jIva ke haiN| uparyakta prakAra se dono nayoM kA sakSepa se svarUpa varNana milatA hai| jIvAdika padArtho ke parijJAna ke lie pramANa aura nayoM kI upayogitA hai| jisa prakAra hama kisI vastu ko hara pahalU se ghumA-phirAkara dekhate haiM usI prakAra vibhinna nayoM yA dRSTikoNoM se samanvita rUpa se hameM jIvAdi prayojanabhUta tattvoM ko jAnanA Avazyaka hai| vastu ananta dharmAtmaka hai| ata kisI eka hI naya dvArA usakA sarvAgINa jJAna azakya hai| haoN. arpitAnarpitasiddheH, isa vacana ke anusAra kisI naya ko kisI samaya meM mukhya aura kisI ko gauNa karanA par3atA hai| nayoM ko cakSu kI upamA dI gaI hai| naya yojanA - kauna sA naya kisa avasthA meM prayojanIya hai, ise dRSTi me rakhakara A kundakunda samayasAra meM kahate haiM - suddho suddhAdeso NAyavvo prmbhaavdrisiihiN| vavahAradesidA puNa je du aparame TThidA bhAve / / 12 / /

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anekAnta / 58 jo zuddha naya taka pahu~cakara zraddhA - jJAna - cAritravAn ho gaye haiM arthAt paramabhAvadarzI hai, unako to zuddha dravya kA kathana karane vAlA zuddhanaya jAnane yogya hai kintu jo aparamabhAva me (gRhastha kI apekSA pAcaveM guNa sthAna taka tathA muni kI apekSA chaThaveM va sAtave guNasthAna me ) sthita haiM, unake lie vyavahAra kA upadeza kiyA gayA hai| vyavahAra naya ko samayasAra jaise zuddha adhyAtma evaM vizuddha dhyAna viSayaka granthoM meM abhUtArtha bhI kahA gayA hai, jisakA artha asatyArtha bhI kiyA gayA hai| isakA matalaba yaha hI hai ki jaba yogI zuddhopayoga kI avasthA meM pahu~catA hai, usakI apekSA yaha aprayojanabhUta hai| isakA Azaya yaha nahIM hai ki yaha sarvathA asatyArtha hai / apane viSaya kI apekSA athavA pramANa kI dRSTi meM vaha bhI utanA hI bhUtArtha hai, jitanA ki nizcaya / AcArya amRtacandra svAmI ne AtmakhyAti meM batalAyA hai ki jaba kamala ko jala- sampRkta avasthA kI dRSTi se dekhate haiM to kamala jala me hai, yaha vyavahAra kathana bhUtArtha hai / jaba jala kI tarapha dRSTi na karake mAtra kamala ko dekhate hai to kamala jala se bhinna hai, yaha nizcaya kathana bhUtArtha hai / vAstavikatA yaha hai ki koI naya na to sarvathA bhUtArtha hai aura na abhUtArtha / prayojanavaza hI kisI naya kI satyArthatA hotI hai 1 prayojana nikala jAne para vahI abhUtArtha, asatyArtha kahalAtA hai| yadi vyavahAra naya sarvathA abhUtArtha hotA to use anekAnta samyak pramANa ke bhedo me sthAna kaise milatA ? naya cAhe vyavahAra ho yA nizcaya, sabhI nayavAdoM ko para samaya kahA gayA hai| dekhiye " jAvadiyA vayaNavahA tAvadiyA ceva hoMtiM nnyvaadaa| jAvadiyA NayavAdA tAvadiyA ceva hoMti parasamayA / /

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anekAnta/59 Upara paramArtha paramAvi kI carcA kI hai / paramabhAva me sthita muni hai / isa viSaya meM sthAna-sthAna para AcAryo ne spaSTIkaraNa bhI kiyA hai, dekhie "mottUNa NicchayaTTha vavahAreNa vidusA pavaTThati / paramaTThamassidANa du jadINa kammakkhao hodi / / ( samayaprAbhRta) "NicchayaNayAsidA puNa muNiNo pAvaMti NivvANaM" / nizcaya naya-paraka adhyAtma grantho kI racanA A kundakunda Adi maharSiyoM ne zramaNoM ko lakSya meM rakhakara kI hai / yathAsthAna "mune" Adi sambodhana padoM kA prayoga bhI kiyA hai / isa zailI ke pAtra vastuta sasAra, zarIra aura bhogoM se antakaraNa se evaM bAhya rUpa se virakta sAdhu hI hai / isakA artha yaha nahI lenA cAhie ki ina graMtho ko gRhastha ko paDhanA hI nahIM cAhie, apitu ye grantha Upara batAye gaye bhAva ko arthAt muniparaka upadezatA ko dhyAna meM rakhakara hI adhyayanIya hai| isa sAvadhAnI se adhyAtma kA hArda samajhane meM cUka na hogI / vyavahAranaya bAharI phoTo ke samAna padArtha kA citraNa karatA hai, nizcayanaya eksare ke phoTo ke samAna antaraga eva nirlipta citraNa karatA hai / A kundakunda ne spaSTa kahA hai ki jisa prakAra anArya bhASA ke binA mleccha ko samajhAnA azakya hai, usI prakAra binA vyavahAra ke nizcaya kA upadeza azakya hai| jisa prakAra akSara ke bheda-prabheda rUpa vinyAsa ke binA bAlaka ko sarvaprathama akSarajJAna nahI ho sakatA, apitu use 'a' ke peTa, cUlikA, daNDa, rekhA ( ) / -} alaga alaga batAne paDate hai tathA una avayavoM se hI 'a' banatA hai, usI prakAra vyavahAra naya prAthamika jIvo ko upayogI hai eva vyavahAra bhedoM ke ekatrIkaraNa se hI nizcaya kA svarUpa banatA hai / vyavahAra nizcaya kA sAdhana hai nizcaya sAdhya hai, vyavahAra sAdhana hai| AcArya amRtacandra jI ne bhI tattvArthasAra me kahA hai -

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anekAnta/60 nizcayavyavahArAbhyAM mokSamArgo dvidhA sthita: / tatrAdya: sAdhyarUpa syAd dvitIyastasya sAdhanaH / / eka hI mokSamArga do prakAra haiM 1 nizcaya 2 vyavahAra / nizcaya sAdhya hai, vyavahAra sAdhana hai| binA vyavahAra ke nizcaya kI siddhi trikAla meM sambhava nahIM hai / dravya svabhAva prakAzaka nayacakra me mAilladhavala kahate haiM No vavahAreNa viNA NicchayasiddhI kayA viNiddiTThA / sAhaNaheU jamhA tamhA ya bhaNiya so vavahAro / / A amRtacandra jI ne paMcAstikAya kI TIkA meM (gAthA naM 167 se 172 taka) isa sAdhya - sAdhana bhAva ko dRDhatA se pratipAdita kiyA hai, tInoM ratno ko (vyavahAra va nizcaya ) dono rUpo meM mAnyatA dI hai / vyavahAra ko nizcaya kA bIja likhA hai| yAnI vyavahAra hI nizcaya rUpa meM parivartita ho jAtA hai / jo nizcaya aura vyavahAra meM kisI eka kA bhI pakSapAta karatA hai, vaha dezanA kA phala prApta nahIM karatA / niSpakSatA hI phala kI utpAdaka hai| kahA bhI hai - vyavahAranizcayau ya: prabudhya tattvena bhavati madhyastha: / prApnoti dezanAyA: sa eva phalamavikalaM ziSyaH / / ( puruSArthasiddhi) kisI naya kI avahelanA vastu tattva kI avahelanA hai| naya to jAnane ke lie do Akho ke samAna hai| samaya-samaya para pratyeka naya AtA hai / A amRtacandra svAmI ne gopikA ke udAharaNa se anekAntamaya jainI-nIti ko prastuta kiyA hai| 1 ekenAkarSantI zlathayantI vastutatvamitareNa / antena jayati jainI nItirmanthAna netramiva gopI / / ( 225 pusi )

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anekAnta/61 jaise gopikA makkhana nikAlane ke lie mathAnI kI rassI ke dono choro ko pakaDe rahatI hai, gauNa-mukhya karatI hai, usI prakAra tattva-jijJAsu rassI sthAnIya pramANa ke donoM aza vyavahAra-nizcaya, inameM se kisI ko choDatA nahIM hai, yathAsamaya gauNa-mukhya karatA hai| nizcayAbhAsa - jo zuddha adhyAtma granthoM kA paThana karake nizcaya naya ke vAstavika artha ko na jAnatA huA vyavahAra dharma, zubha pravRtti, zubhopayoga rUpa aNuvrata-mahAvrata rUpa sarAga cAritra ko sarvathA heya mAnatA hai, jisane pApa kriyAoM ko aba taka choDA nahIM hai, jise guNasthAna, mArgaNA-sthAna Adi viSayaka karaNAnuyoga kA jJAna nahI hai, jo zubha ko sarvathA bandha kA kAraNa mAnatA hai tathA cAritra evaM cAritradhArI mani. AryikA, zrAvaka-zrAvikAo kI upekSA karatA hai, jIva ko sarvathA karma kA akartA mAnatA hai, vaha nizcayAbhAsI hai| usakA nizcaya AbhAsamAtra hai, vaha nizcayaikAntI hai| ____jIva ko zuddha nizcaya naya se karma kA akartA kahA gayA hai eva zubha bhAva ko bhI heya kahA gayA hai| usI kathana ko sampUrNa satya mAnakara vaisA hI nirUpaNa karatA hai| dravya ko sarvathA zuddha mAnatA hai parantu Apa sAkSAt rAgI ho rahA hai| usa vikAra ko para (anya) mAnakara usase bacane kA upAya nahI krtaa| yadyapi azuddha hai tathApi bhrama se apane ko zuddha mAnakara eka usI zuddha AtmA kA cintana karatA hai| dravya se paryAya ko sarvathA bhinna mAnakara, aspRSTa mAnakara santuSTa ho jAtA hai, jabaki dravya se paryAya tanmaya hai| vaha rAgAdika vikAra ko paryAya mAtra meM mAnatA hai, vikAroM kA AdhAra paryAya hI mAnatA hai| isa mAnyatA kA jIva dahI-guDa khAkara prabhAvI hue ke samAna AtmasvarUpa se cyuta bahirAtmA hai| nizcayaikAntI eka jJAna mAtra ko hI vAstavika mokSamArga mAnatA hai tathA cAritra to svata: ho jAyegA, aisA jAnakara cAritra aura tapa hetu

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anekAnta / 62 utsAhI nahIM hotA / niyativAda, kramabaddhaparyAyattva aura kUTasthatA ke ekAnta-svara se pIr3ita rahatA hai / samaya prAbhRtAdi adhyAtma ke upadeza kA anartha kara, samyagdRSTi abandhaka hai evaM vaha bhogoM se nirjarA ko prApta hotA hai, aisA zraddhAna kara bhoga va pApa se virakta nahIM hotA / zubhopayoga ko kisI bhI prakAra zuddhopayoga kA sAdhaka nahIM maantaa| vyavahAra ko nizcaya kA sAdhaka nahIM maantaa| prathama hI nizcaya mokSamArga tathA bAda meM, vyavahAra kA sadbhAva mAnatA hai / vyavahAra ke kathana ko avAstavika mAnatA hai, kahatA hai ki yaha kahA hai, aisA hai nahIM / vivakSA ko nahIM smjhtaa| zuddhopayoga ke gIta gAtA huA, azubha pariNAmoM se narakAdi kugati kA pAtra hotA hai| isa prakAra nizcayAbhAsI svayaM to apanI hAni karatA hI hai, sAtha hI samAja ko bhI Dubo detA hai / vyavahAraikAnta jisako nizcaya naya ke dvArA vastu svarUpa kA jJAna nahIM hai, mAtra bAharI kriyAkANDa ko dhAraNa karatA hai, dekhAdekhI aura bhAva ke binA arthAt binA kisI nirdhAraNa ke tapa-saMyama aMgIkAra karatA hai, jisako apanI bhAva - pariNati bigaDatI rahane kA bhaya nahIM hai, antaraMga meM kaSAya ko zAnta karane ke lie jJAna kI upayogitA kI upekSA karatA hai, jo binA mokSalakSya ke devapUjA Adi SaTkarma tathA bAhya tapazcaraNa ko hI sAkSAt mokSamArga-rUpa sarvasva samajhakara apane ko dharmAtmA mAnatA hai, cAritra kI vizuddhi meM kAraNa darzana-- jJAna kI ora jisakA lakSya nahIM hai, jisake mokSamArga meM prayojanabhUta sAta tattvoM ko jAnane kA vicAra nahIM hai, vyavahAra ke dvArA sAdhya nizcaya Atma svarUpa kA jise jJAna nahIM hai, vaha vyavahArAbhAsI hai / yadyapi aise manuSya se samAja ko hAni nahIM hai tathA puNya kAryo se sampAdana se lAbha bhI hai tathApi vyavahArAbhAsI mokSa kA pAtra nahIM hai I ubhayAbhAsa jo vyavahAra aura nizcaya donoM ko alaga-alaga mokSamArga mAnatA hai vaha ubhayAbhAsI hai / vyavahAra aura nizcaya ye donoM -

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anekAnta/63 pramANa ke aMza haiN| inakA lakSya eka hI padArtha hotA hai, kintu ubhayAbhAsI donoM ko svatantra rUpa se mAnakara do mokSamArga mAnatA hai| aisA ubhayAbhAsI saccI pratIti se anabhijJa hai / uparyukta prakAra nayoM ke durupayoga dekhane meM Ate haiM / samIcIna dRSTi se dekhane vAlA vyakti vyavahAra ko sAdhana aura nizcaya ko sAdhya mAnatA hai| vaha jAnatA hai ki mokSamArga eka hai, usake do pahalU haiM / kahA bhI hai eSa jJAnadhano nityamAtmA siddhimabhIpsubhiH / sAdhyasAdhanabhAvena dvidhaikaM samupAsyatAm / / ( samayasAra kalaza - 153) jo siddhi ke icchuka haiM unheM sAdhya-sAdhana bhAva se do rUpoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle kintu vastu rUpa se eka AtmA kI samyak upAsanA karanA caahie| mumukSu ko na nizcaya kA pakSa hai, na vyavahAra kA / vaha bAhya dharmasAdhana karate hue antaraMga bhAva vizuddhi para dhyAna rakhatA hai tathA krama ko svIkAra kara pahale pApa ko choDakara puNya kA niSThAvAn hokara AcaraNa karatA hai / pazcAt jaba zuddhopayoga meM sthita ho jAtA hai to aisI parama munidazA meM puNya bhI apane Apa chUTa jAtA hai| pApa ko prayatna pUrvaka, niyama Adi karake choDanA paDatA hai kintu puNya ke viSaya meM aisA nahIM hai / pApa aura puNya meM karma sAmAnya apekSA samAnatA hone para bhI baDA antara hai / A kundakunda bArasa- aNuvekkhA meM kahate haiM vara vaya tavehi saMggo mA dukkhaM hoi girai iyarehiM / chAyAtavaTThiyANaM paDivAlaM tANa gurubhedaM / / svAmI samAdhizataka meM kahate haiM AcArya pUjyapAda avratAni parityajya vrateSu pariniSThitaH / tyajettAnyapi saMprApya paramaM padamAtmanaH / / (84) -

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anekAnta/64 yahA~ batAyA hai ki mokSArthI ko pApa ko chor3akara, vratoM (puNya) ko AdarapUrvaka niSThApUrvaka grahaNa karanA caahie| parama pada milane para vrata bhI apane Apa chUTa jAte haiN| usa sthiti meM saMkalpa-vikalpa kA abhAva hai ata: tyAga aura grahaNa ke lie bhI avakAza nahIM hai| phira nizcaya vrata to kabhI nahIM chuuttte| uparyukta prakAra se samyagdRSTi jIva vyavahAra pUrvaka nizcaya ko mAnatA hai| kucha loga kahate haiM ki pahale nizcaya hotA hai, bAda meM vyvhaar| so nizcaya kA artha uddezya yA irAde ko dhyAna meM rakhakara aisA kathana karate haiN| yahA~ vicAraNIya yaha hai ki aisA irAdA, pratIti to vyavahAra hI hai| nizcaya kI prApti hone ke bAda vyavahAra kI kyA AvazyakatA hai? nizcaya vyavahAra ke viSaya meM paM ToDaramala jI kA yaha chanda upayogI dizAbodhaka hai "koU naya nizcaya soM AtamA ko zuddha mAni, bhaye haiM suchaMda na pichAne nija shuddhtaa| koU vyavahAra japa tapa dAna zIla ko hI, __Atama ko hita jAni chAMData na muddhtaa| koU vyavahAra naya nizcaya ke mAraga ko, _ bhinna-bhinna pahacAna kareM nija uddhtaa| jaba jAneM nizcaya ke bheda vyavahAra saba, kAraNa hai upacAra mAneM taba zuddhatA / / - thoka vastra vikretA sItArAma bAjAra, mainapurI (u.pra.)

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ka janopayogIkRti - zrI sammeda zikhara maMgalapATha racanAkAra - subhApa jaina (zakuna prakAzana) prApti sthAna - zrI digambara jaina zAzvata tIrtharAja sammeda zikhara TrasTa vIra sevA madira, 21, dariyAgaja, naI dillI-110002 Adhunika sAja-sajjA-yukta ukta kRti tIrthagaja sammeda zikhara ke mAhAtmya ko jana-jana taka pahu~cAne kI dRSTi se mahatvapUrNa racanA hai| vastuta tIrthakSatra kI vandanA bhAvA kI nirmalatA me nimitta kAraNa hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki hamAre paramparita AcAryo ne bhI tIrthakSetra kI bhakti-vandanA ko paryApta mahattva diyA hai| kavivara dyAnatagaya, vRndAvana Adi bhaktirgasaka kaviyo ne jo pRjana-vidhana race ha, ve sabhI bhAvI ko nirmala banAne ke lie svAnta sakhAya hI raca hai| yaha bAta alaga ha ki unakI racanAA ke mAdhyama se bhaktajana Aja bhI apanI mAnasika vedanA kA zamana karane kA prayatna karate haiM | prastuta kRti ke racanAkAra zrI subhASa jI ne bhI svAnta sukhAya hI vandanA, pUjana, AratI kI racanA kI hogI, parantu vaha racanA sarva-janopayogI bana gaI hai| sammeda zikhara kI lamvI vandanA karate hA inake upayoga se bhAvA nirmalatA kA sacAra hogA Ara vipaya kapAyoM se kacha samaya ke lie hI sahI, mukti mila skegii| zrI digambara jaina zAzvata tIrthagaja sammeda zikhara TramTa ne isa pracArita kara sAmayika kadama uThAyA hai| ataH vaha sAdhuvAdAha hai| prastuta kRti magaraNIya aura manana cintana ke lie upayogI hai| sAmAjika sasthAoM meM aneka dAyitvoM kA nirvAha karate hA racanAkAra zrI sabhApa jaina vadhAI ke pAtra hai jinhoMne sarvajanopayogI racanAoM kA sRjana kiyaa| zikhara jI TrasTa ko patra likhakara pustakaM niHzulka prApta kI jA sakatI hai| -DaoN. sureza candra jaina

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