Samprat Sahchintan Part 13

Author(s): Ramanlal C Shah
Publisher: Mumbai Jain Yuvak Sangh
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/002057/1

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sAMprata sahaciMtana bhAga 13 2maNalAla cI. zAha

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- - - sAMprata sahaciMtana bhAga teramo - - - - - - lekhaka ramaNalAla cI. zAha prakAzaka zrI muMbaI jena yuvaka saMgha 385, saradAra vallabhabhAI paTela roDa, muMbaI-400 004. mukhya vikretA Ara. Ara. zeThanI kAM. muMbaI-400 002. amadAvAda-380002.

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SAMPRAT SAHACHINTAN (Part 13) (A collection of articles on various subjects) by Dr. RAMANLAL C. SHAH Published by - Shree Mumbai Jain Yuvak Sangh, 385-Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Road, Mumbai-400 004. First Edition : SEPTEMBER 2001 Price : Rs. 80-00 prathama AvRtti : sapTembara 2001 mUlya : rUA. 80-00 No Copyright prakAzaka zrI muMbaI jena yuvaka saMgha 385, saradAra vI. pI. roDa, muMbaI-400 004. mudraka : mudrAMkana DI/57, gautama nagara, ela. TI. roDa, borIvalI (vesTa), muMbaI-400 092.

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arpaNa zizuvihAra'nA sarjaka ane saMvardhaka mu. zrI mAnabhAI bhaTTane sAdara praNAma sAthe... [ ramaNalAla cI. zAha

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DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAhanAM pustako ekAMkI saMgraha * zyAma raMga samIpe jIvanacaritra-rekhAcitra-saMsmaraNa * gulAmono muktidAtA * upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI hemacaMdrAcArya * zrI mohanalAlajI mahArAja * vaMdanIya hRdayasparza, bhA. 1-2-3 * zeTha motIzAha berarathI brigeDiyara * prabhAvaka sthaviro, * tiviheNA vaMdAmi bhAga 1 thI 5 pravAsa-zodha-saphara * evaresTanuM ArohaNa * uttaradhruvanI zodha-saphara 0 pAsaporTanI pAMkhe * pradeze jaya-vijayanA * nyU jhIlenDa 0 oNsTreliyA * rANakapura tIrtha * pAsaporTanI pAMkhe-uttarAlekhana nibaMdha sAMprata sahaciMtana, bhAga 1 thI 13 * abhiciMtanA sAhitya-vivecana * gujarAtI sAhityanuM rekhAdarzana (anya sAthe) * narasiMha pUrvenuM gujarAtI sAhitya * buMgAku-zumi * paDilehA samayasuMdara * kritikA * gurjara phAgusAhitya * 196ranuM graMthastha vAlmaya * naLa damayaMtInI kathAno vikAsa

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saMzodhana-saMpAdana : naladavadaMtI rAsa (samayasuMdara kRta) kuvalayamALA (udyotanasUri kRta) jaMbusvAmI rAsa (yazovijayajI kRta) mRgAvatIcaritra copAI (samayasuMdata) nalarAya -davadaMtI caritra (RSivardhanasUkita) * dhannA-zAlibhadra copAI (guNAvinayakRta) be laghu rAsakRtio (jJAnasAgarakta ane kSamAkalyAAkRta) nala-davadaMtI prabaMdha (vijayazekhara kRta) dharma-tattvajJAna jaina dharma (chaThThI AvRtti) 7 jaina dharma (hindI AvRtti) jaina dharma (marAThI AvRtti) * bauddha dharma * nihnavavAda Shraman Bhagwan Mahavir & Jainism * Budhism-An Introduction Jina Vachana vIra prabhunAM vacano * jinatattva, bhAga 1 thI 6 0 tAo darzana kanphayUziyasano nItidharma - adhyAtmasAra, bhAga 1-2-3 saMkSepa sarasvatIcaMdra, bhAga 1 (pAThacasaMkSepa) anuvAda * rAhula sAMkRtyAyana (sAhitya akAdamI, dilhI) bhAratanI rASTrIya saMskRti (nezanala buka TrasTa, dilhI)

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saMpAdana (anya sAthe) manISA - zreSTha nibaMdhikAo ~ zabdaloka 9 ciMtanayAtrA 0 nIrAjanA 9 akSarA 0 avagAhana * jIvanadarpaNa kavitAlaharI * samayaciMtana 0 tattvavicAra ane abhivaMdanA * mahattarA zrI mRgAvatIzrIjI * jaina sAhitya samAroha, guccha 1-2-3-4 * zrI vijayAnaMdasUri svargArohaNa zatAbdI graMtha - zrI yatIndrasUri dIkSAzatAbdI graMtha prakIrNa * ena.sI.sI. * jaina lagnavidhi

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anukrama 1. pitAzrInI ciravidAya 2. IriyAvahI (aiyapathikI) 3. to kacce dhvarga 2 | 4. dugdhAmRta 5. gujarAtamAM bhUkaMpa 6. dAktara, tame sAjA thAva ! 7. ApaNI Azrama-pravRtti 8. sva. pU. zrI kanDeyAlAlajI mahArAja 9. prANIono sAmudAyika saMhAra 10. nyUjhIlenDa 11. va. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 12. thovuM visaU I

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kaoNpIrAITanuM visarjana mArA pragaTa thayela sarva graMtho ane anya sarva lakhANonAM anuvAda, saMpa, saMpAdana, puna:prakAzana ItyAdi mATenA koI paNa prakAranA kaoNpIrAITa havethI rAkhavAmAM AvyA nathI. anya koI vyaktine ke koI prakAzakane koI paNa graMthanI prathama AvRtti mATe kopIrAITa ApelA hoya to tenuM paNa visarjana karavAmAM AvyuM che. have pachI prakAzita thanArA mArAM koI paNa lakhANa mATe kopIrAITa raheze nahi. muMbaI ramaNalAla cI. zAha tA. 1-1-1992

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pitAzrInI ciravidAya mArA pUjya pitAzrI zrI cImanalAla amRtalAla zAhe lagabhaga 104 varSanI vaye muMbaImAM tA. ra1mI sapTembara, 2000 (bhAdaravA vada 8 ne guruvAra, saM. 2056)nA roja rAtre dasa vAge UMghamAM ja deha choDyo. emanA svargavAsathI ame eka pavitra zirachatra gumAvyuM. saMpUrNa nirAmaya zarIrano kramika aMta kevI rIte Ave te emanA jIvanamAMthI pratyakSa jovA maLe. emanuM niraMtara prabhubhaktimaya jIvana jotAM ema nizvaya thAya ke avazya emaNe ucca gati prApta karI haze ! mahAtmA gAMdhIjI jyAre kahetA ke pote 110 varSa jIvavAnA che tyAre keTalAkane emAM atizayokti lAgatI. paraMtu 104mA varSe paNa pitAzrInI tana-mananI adbhuta svasthatA jotAM ema pratIti thAya ke mahAtmA gAMdhIjInuM Asaktika avasAna na thayuM hota to teo jarUra 110 varSa sArI rIte jIvyA hota. eka mata pramANe upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe so varSanuM AyuSya bhogavyuM hatuM ane chevaTa sudhI emanI lekhanapravRtti cAlu rahI hatI. A vAta azakya nahi hoya ema jarUra mAnI zakAya. pArzvanAtha bhagavAne paNa so varSanuM svastha AyuSya pUrNa karyuM hatuM. chellAM keTalAMka varSathI pitAzrInuM zarIra evuM dIptimaMta rahetuM ke kALa jANe emanA dehamAM sthagita thaI gayo hoya athavA AyuSya sthira thaI gayuM hoya evuM lAgatuM hatuM. sAdhvIjI thayelAM amArA eka kAkAnAM dIkarI bahena pUjya zrI nipuNAzrIjI kahetAM ke "bApujInA zarIramAM kAyAkalpa thaI gayo che." 103 varSa pUrAM karI upara lagabhaga sAta mahinA bApujIe pasAra karyA hatA. ATalI moTI uMmare teo lAkaDInA TekA vagara gharamAM cAlatA. chApAM, pustako niyamita vAMcatA. jAte Teliphona naMbara joDI roja svajano sAthe vAta karatA. taddana alpa

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sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 pramANamAM paNa niyamita AhAra letA. savAre cha vAge UThe tyArathI rAtre sADA nava-dasa vAge sUI jAya tyAM sudhI satata beThelA ja hoya. jarA paNa ADA paDyA na hoya. smRti eTalI sateja ke aneka nAmo, vAto, ghaTanAo badhuM barAbara yAda hoya. varSo pahelAM paricayamAM AvelI vyaktine jotAMnI sAthe ja oLakhI zakatA ane enI sAthenI AgaLa pAchaLanI badhI vAto tAjI karatA. emanI smaraNazakti AzcaryakAraka hatI. bApujInuM svAthya jIvananI aMtima ghaDI sudhI eTaluM sarasa rahyuM hatuM ke enI joDa javalle ja jaDe. 104 varSanI jiMdagImAM teo kyAreya hospiTalamAM rAta rokAyA nathI. nevuM varSanI uMmara pachI baMne AMkhe vArApharatI motiyAnuM oparezana karAvavA hospiTalamAM gayelA ane bapore ghare pAchA AvI gayelA. 98 varSanI vaye eka vakhata teo eka rUmamAMthI bIjI rUmamAM jatA hatA tyAre acAnaka bAraNuM jorathI bhaTakAtAM emanI eka AMgaLI kapAI gaI hatI. tarata kapAyelI AMgaLI sAthe emane hospiTalamAM laI javAmAM AvyA. dAktare TAMkA laI AMgaLI sAMdhI ApI ane sAMje teo ghare pAchA AvyA hatA. thoDA divasamAM AMgaLI pahelAM jevI ja sArI thaI gaI hatI. khabara na paDe ke e AMgaLI kapAIne judI paDI gaI hatI. AvA betraNa prasaMge thoDA kalAka sivAya teo kyAreya hospiTalamAM gayA nahotA. yuvAnImAM baMdhiyAra ophisamAM nokarI karavAne kAraNe damano vyAdhi thayo hato, paNa emaNo evo maTADyo ke jiMdagImAM pharI thayo nahoto. bApujIe jiMdagImAM kyAreya mAthuM dukhyAnI phariyAda karI nathI. AkhI jiMdagImAM kadAca pAMcasAta vakhata tAva Avyo haze, paNa kyAreya te eka divasathI vadhAre cAlyo nathI. tAva jevuM lAge tyAre emano sAdo upAya e hato ke khAvApIvAnuM tarata saMpUrNa baMdha karI devuM. ethI tarata emano tAva UtarI jato.

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pitAzrInI ciravidAya 104 varSanI uMmare paNa emane madhuprameha, raktacApa, dama, kSaya, saMdhivA, harasa, prosTeTa vagere koIpaNa roganI phariyAda nahotI. emanI pAcanazakti vyavasthita hatI. zaucAdimAM teo jIvananA aMta sudhI bilakula niyamita hatA, eTaluM ja nahi, jarUra paDe to teo rAha paNa joI zakatA. emanAM so varSanI ujavaNIno AkhA divasano kAryakrama ame eka holamAM karyo hato tyAre savAre 9 vAge gharethI gayA ane sAMje ATha vAge pAchA AvyA tyAM sudhI teo eka khurazImAM satata besI rahyA hatA. emane bAtharUma paNa javuM paDyuM nahotuM. bApujInI tabiyata sArI rahetI hatI. ekAda varSathI zarIra thoDuMka kSINa thayuM hatuM, paraMtu haravApharavAmAM, bolavAmAM, vAMcavA-sAMbhaLavAmAM emanI zArIrika zakti haju evI ja hatI. emanA zarIrane haju ekAda varSa vAMdho nahi Ave, kadAca 105 varSa pUrAM karaze ja evI amane badhAMne pAkI AzA hatI. eTale ja ame AphrikAnA pravAse javAnI vAta karI to emaNe saharSa saMmati ApI. emaNe kahyuM, "tame jaI Avo. mAruM zarIra sAruM che. amArA sauthI nAnA bhAI bharatabhAI ke jemanI sAthe bApujI rahetA hatA temano badrInAtha javAno kAryakrama hato. emane paNa bApujIe saMmati ApI hatI ane teo badrInAtha gayA hatA. bApujIe UMghamAM deha choDyo te divase sAMja sudhI to emanI tabiyata rojanI jema ja sArI hatI. savAre rojanI jema stuti karIne cAnAsto lIdhAM. bapore bhojana lIdhuM. rojanI jema bapore badhAMne phona karyA hatA. te divase rAtre nava vAge mArI dIkarI zailajAe muluMDathI bApujIne phona karyo hato. bApujIe enI sAthe sArI rIte vAta karI, paraMtu bApujInA avAjamAM saheja nabaLAI ene jaNAI. sAmAnya rIte bApujI badhAMnI sAthe phonamAM nirAMte vAta kare, paNa te vakhate emaNo

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sAMprata sahaciMtana zailajAne kahyuM ke potAne bolavAmAM thAka lAge che. bApujI thAkanI vAta kare e ja navAI. e sAMbhaLIne zailajAne Azcarya thayuM. eNe bIjAone e vize vAta karI. ---- te pachI rojanA krama anusAra bApujI rAtanA sADA nava vAge bAtharUma jaI AvIne sUI gayA. dasa vAge pautravadhU zItala emanA rUmamAM gaI tyAre eNe joyuM ke bApujI UMghatA hatA, paNa emano zvAsa asAdhAraNa jorathI cAlato hato. eNe tarata jayaMtIbhAIne, pramodabhAIne, DaoNkTara panAlAla patarAvALAne phona karIne bolAvI lIdhA. dasa miniTamAM teo badhA AvI pahoMcyA. paraMtu tyAre DaoNkTare tapAsIne kahyuM ke 'bApujIe deha choDI dIdho che !' bhAga 13 ame tyAre AphrikAmAM jhimbAbvemAM hatAM. bharatabhAI badrinAtha hatA. agni saMskAra vakhate ame pahoMcI zakIe ema nahotAM. sauthI najIka rahenArA aMta samaye ja pAse nahotAM. emAM vidhino koI saMketa haze ! bApujIne 103 varSa pUrA thavAmAM hatAM tyAre mahA mahinAmAM eka divasa acAnaka temane nabaLAI lAgavA mAMDelI. divase kadI na sUnAra divase paNa sUI jatA. sUtAM pachI beThA thavAmAM takalIpha paDavA lAgI. stavano moTethI bolI zakAtAM nahotAM. manamAM bolavA lAgyA hatA ane temAM paNa bhUla paDavA lAgI. amane AkhuM mAMgalika saMbhaLAvatA tene badale phakta traNa navakAra bolI zakatA. mArA mitra zrI vasaMtabhAI bhedAnI icchA emanAM darzana karavAnI hatI. huM emane laIne bApujI pAse gayelo. paraMtu tyAre bApujI mAMDa thoDI vAtacIta karI zakelA. tyAre ema lAgyuM ke bApujI have eka be mahinA mAMDa kADhI zakaze. paraMtu pAMca sAta divasamAM ja pharI emanuM zarIra sazakta banavA lAgyuM. divase ADA paDavAnuM baMdha thayuM. smRti pahelAMnA jevI ja tAjI thaI gaI. moTI uMmare gayelI smRti pAchI nathI AvatI. paNa bApujInA

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pitAzrInI ciravidAya 5 jIvanamAM e adbhUta camatkAra hato ke smRti barAbara pahelAMnA jevI ja thaI gaI. dasa kaDInuM stavana ke moTuM stotra barAbara pAchuM teo bolavA lAgyA hatA. emanuM jIvana rAbetA mujabanuM thaI gayuM hatuM. ATalI moTI uMmare Ama thavuM e paNa eka AzcaryakAraka ghaTanA lAgatI hatI. AgalA varSe paryuSaNa parva daramiyAna cikhodarAnI hospiTalanA AMkhanA dAktara DaoN. ramaNIkalAla dozI (dozIkAkA) amAre ghare AvyA hatA. te vakhate bApujInI vAta nIkaLI. dozIkAkA kahe ke 'huM Aje cikhodarA pAcho jAuM chuM. mATe atyAre ja mAre emanAM darzana karavAM che.' tarata ame bhAInA ghare gayA. dozIkakA bApujIne maLyA. dozIkAkA pote 84 varSanA. 101 varSa jIvelA pU. ravizaMkara dAdAnI vAta nIkaLI. bApujIe 60-70 varSa pahelAMnA ravizaMkara dAdAnAM smaraNo kahyAM. bahAraviTayA bAbara devAnI vAta nIkaLI. pAdarA, dharmaja, vaTAdarA, sojitrA, borasada, bhAdaraNa, khaMbhAta vagere gAmonA e jamAnAnA AgevAnone maLelA e badhI vAto sAMbhaLIne dozI kAkAnAM saMsmaraNo paNa tAjAM thayelAM. 1975mAM mArI mAtA revAbAnuM avasAna thayuM te pachI bApujI muMbaI choDIne khAsa kyAMya gayA nahotA. covIsa kalAka gharamAM ja hoya. divasa kema pasAra karavo enI emane ciMtA nahotI. TI.vI. jotA nahotA. prabhubhaktimAM rojano krama pUro karavAmAM kyAreka samaya ocho paDato. roja savAranA sADA pAMca-cha vAge teo UThI jAya. UThatAMnI sAthe pathArImAM ja palAMThI vALIne besIne teo barAbara eka kalAka sudhI bulaMda svare stuti kare. roja AtmarakSA maMtra, gautamasvAmIno chaMda, soLa satIno chaMda, navakAramaMtrano chaMda, puNyaprakAzanuM stavana, ratnAkara pacIsI (saMskRtamAM), jinapaMjara stotra tathA traNa stavanoRRSabha jinarAja (yazovijayajIkRta), pAsa zaMkhezvarA (udayaratnakRta)

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sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 ane "tAra ho tAra prabhu" (devacaMdrajIkRta)-ATaluM bolyA pachI roja RSabhadevathI mahAvIra svAmI sudhI anukrame eka tIrthaMkaranAM pAMca stavana bolatA. emane doDhaso jeTalAM stavana kaMThastha hatAM. chatAM stavananI copaDIo pAse rAkhatA. rojeroja ATalI stuti karyA pachI ja teo pathArImAMthI bahAra nIkaLatA. savAre cApANI vagere karI, snAna karIne dasa vAge navasmaraNa belatA. agAu emane badhuM kaMThastha hatuM, paNa have copaDImAM jovuM paDatuM. bapore bhojana pachI chApuM vAMcatA ane phona karatA. traNeka vAgyAthI logassanuM raTaNa karatA. roja baso logassa bolatA. sAMje zaMkhezvara pArzvanAthano maMtra bolatA. rAtre sUI jAya tyAre stuti karI, navakAra bolI sUI jAya. teo mALA rAkhatA nahotA, paNa AMgaLInA veDhe gaNatA. jyAre juo tyAre emano aMgUTho veDhA para pharato hoya. je divase UMghamAM emaNe deha choDyo te vakhate emano aMgUTho veDhA para ja hato. prabhusmaraNa karatAM karatAM emaNo samAdhimaraNa prApta karyuM hatuM. mRtyu emane mATe mahotsava banI gayuM hatuM. emano mRtadeha jhagamagato rahyo hato. Arthika dRSTie joIe to bApujInuM jIvana eTale caDatI, paDatI ane pAchI caDatI. bApujIe yuvAnImAM sArI zrImaMtAI joyelI. emanA pitAzrIno rU ane anAjano dhamadhokAra vepAra cAlato. vepArArthe bApujIne uttara bhArata ane paMjAba sudhI keTalIye vAra musApharI karavAnI thatI. koI moTuM gAma evuM nahi hoya ke je emaNe joyuM na hoya ane tyAMnA ADatiyAo ane vepArIonI mahemAnagIrI mAsI na hoya. emanA kAkA DAhyAbhAI ane moTAbhAI somacaMdabhAI pravAsamAM sAthe hoya. trIsa batrIsanI uMmara sudhI emaNo A jAhojalAlI joyelI. pAdarA, mAsara roDa, bhAyalI, iTolA, miyAgAma, jaMbusara, bharUca ane

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pitAzrInI ciravidAya aMkalezvaramAM emanI rUnI peDhI hatI. bharUcanA pArasI vakhArIA kuTuMbano sAro sAtha maLelo. hAtha nIce keTalAye gumAstA kAma kare. paraMtu vepAramAM acAnaka moTI khoTa AvatAM badhuM gayuM. gharabAra, jamIna, ghareNAM badhuM vecAI gayuM. hAthapage thaI gayA. emanA pitAzrI amRtalAle potAnA cAre dIkarAne salAha ApelI ke "gAma choDIne cAlyA jajo. gAmamAM tame svamAnapUrvaka rahI nahi zako. tame zrImaMtAI ane zeThAI bhogavI che. have nokarI kavarAno vakhata Avyo che. mATe gAma choDI jajo." 1937mAM bApujIe muMbaImAM AvI nokarI svIkArI ane amAruM kuTuMba muMbaImAM AvIne vasyuM. pAMtrIsathI pacAsanI uMmara sudhI bApujIe bahu kaparA divaso joyA hatA. muMbaInI eka cAlInI nAnI oraDImAM ame cha bhAI, be bahena ane bA-bApujI ema dasa jaNA rahetAM. gujarAna calAvavAmAM, chokarAMone bhaNAvavAmAM emane ghaNI takalIpha paDI hatI. paraMtu pachI vaLatA divaso AvyA. dIkarAo bhaNIne nokarIdhaMdhe lAgyA ane sAruM kamAtA gayA. nAnI oraDImAMthI krame krame che moTAM moTAM ghara thayAM. chellA pAMca dAyakA emaNo pAchA caDatInA joyA. Asare pacAsanI uMmara pachI, potAnA dIkarAo nokarIdhaMdhe lAgI gayA hatA ane gharano kArabhAra barAbara cAlavA lAgyo hato tyAre bApujIe svecchAe nivRtti svIkArI lIdhI hatI. Ama paNa kamAvAmAM emane bahu rasa hato nahi. jema jema dIkarAo moTA thatA gayA tema tema emane mAthethI Arthika javAbadArI ochI thatI gaI hatI. pAse paisA rAkhavAmAM emane rasa nahoto eTale koI dIkarA pAse paisA mAgavAnAM prazna nahoto. kadAca koIka vAparavA ApI jAya to teo tarata dIkarIone athavA potra-pautrIone ApI detA. bApujIe potAnA nAme beMkamAM jyAre khAtuM kholAvyuM nathI. potAnA nAme koI milkata -

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sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 dharAvI nathI ke pote kyAreya inkama TekSanuM koI phorma bharyuM nathI. pacAsanI uMmara sudhI teo lAMbo sapheda koTa ane khAdInI sapheda TopI, bahAra koI prasaMge javuM hoya to paheratA. paNa pachI TopI ane koTa choDI dIdhAM. paherA ane dhotiyuM-enI be joDa jeTalo parigraha rAkhyo hato. gAMdhIjInI svAzrayanI bhAvanAne anusarI teo nAnapaNathI potAnAM be kapaDAM potAnA hAthe ja dhoI nAkhatA. 103mA varSa sudhI A niyama temaNe sAcavyo hato. jIvananA chellA varSamAM svajanonA Agrahane kAraNo temaNe potAnAM kapaDAM dhovAnuM baMdha karyuM hatuM. ame cha bhAI ane be bahena. emAM mAro cotho naMbara. amAre darekane saMtAno ane saMtAnone ghera saMtAno. Ama bApujInA kuTuMbanA sabhyonI saMkhyA ekasothI vadhu thAya. darekanAM nAma temane moDhe. badhAne yAda kare. thoDA mahinA pahelAM emaNe potAnI cothI peDhInAM lagna joyAM. Ama chatAM teo anAsakta rahetA. potAnA dIkarAo ke dIkarAnA dIkarAo zo vyavasAya kare che ane keTaluM kamAya che e vize temaNe kyAreya koIne prazna karyo nathI. koInI pAse kazuM mAMgyuM nathI. pote ja jo dhanasaMpattimAM rasa nathI dharAvyo to putra parivAranAM dhanasaMpattimAM kyAMthI rasa hoya ? bApujInuM jIvana eka sAdhu mahArAja jevuM jIvana hatuM. zALAmAM ane pAThazALAmAM emanA eka sahAdhyAyI te gacchAdhipati zrI rAmacaMdrasUrijI hatA ane pAThazALAmAM emanA zikSaka zrI ujamazI mAstara jeo pachIthI pU. nItisUri pAse dIkSita thaI AgaLa jatAM pU. udayasUri banyA hatA. A baMnenA saMskAra bApujInA jIvana para paDyA hatA. bApujInA akSara svaccha ane maroDadAra hatA. eTale emanA pitAzrIno anAja ane rU-kapAsano vepAra dhamadhokAra cAlato hato tyAre nAmuM lakhavAnuM, rojeroja TapAla lakhavAnuM kAma bApujIne soMpAtuM. potAnI

Page #18
pitAzrInI ciravidAya - - yuvAnInA AraMbhamAM paMdareka varSa emaNe niyamita TapAlo lakhI hatI. teo kahetA ke ghaNuMkharuM posTakArDa lakhavAno ja rivAja hato ane eka paisAnI TikITavALuM posTakArDa TheTha pezAvara, raMgUna ke kolaMbo sudhI jatuM. tyAre briTIza hakumata hatI ane barmA ane zrIlaMkA bhAratanA eka bhAgarUpa hatAM. rojeroja TapAla lakhavAne kAraNe seMkaDo ADatiyAonAM nAma-saranAmAM emane moDhe hatAM ane moTA bhAganA ADatiyAone tyAM pote gujarAta, rAjasthAna, paMjAba, uttara pradeza ane madhya pradezamAM jaI AvelA. eTale jIvananA aMta sudhI koIpaNa gAmanuM nAma Ave eTale tyAMnA ADatiyAonAM ane moTA vepArIonAM nAma teo tarata yAda karI Ape. vaLI gAme gAma relave dvArA anAja mokalAtuM hoya ane AvatuM hoya. eTale pAdarAnA relave sTezane rojano eka AMTo hoya ja. relavemAM dareka sTezananAM traNa akSaranAM mitAkSarI nAma hoya. pArasalamAM e lakhavAM paDatAM. e mATe relavenI chApelI gAIDa Ave che. bApujIe evI gAIDa paNa vepArArthe vasAvelI. aneka sTezanonAM mitAkSarI nAma paNa emane AvaDe. BCT eTale bombe senTrala ane AMD eTale amadAvAda. koIpaNa tAra kayA gAmethI Avyo che e emAM ApelA mitAkSarI nAma parathI teo tarata kahI ApatA. emanA vakhatamAM TapAla khAtAnA tAra relve sTezana dvArA thatA. DoTa ane DezanIkaDa-kaTTanI sAMketika tArabhASA pote zIkhelA ane tAra karanAranI pAse pote UbhA hoya to DoTa DezanA avAja parathI teo samajI zakatA ke tAramAM zuM lakhAya che. bApujIne pote karelA e dareka sthaLanI vigato yAda hoya. keTalAka vakhata pahelAM dilhI pAse AkAzamAM be vimAno athaDAI paDyAM hatAM ane te cakkI dAdarI nAmanA gAma pAse paDyAM hatAM. cakkI dAdarInuM nAma sAmAnya loko mATe taddana aparicita hatuM. paraMtu bApujI mATe

Page #19
10 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 aparicita nahotuM. potAnA yuvAnanA divasomAM teo tyAM anAjanI kharIdI mATe gayA hatA. cakkI dAdarInI bAjarI tyAre vakhaNAtI. cakkI dAdarInI mulAkAtane yAda karatAM emaNe kahyuM hatuM ke pote tyAMthI vatana pAdarAnI dukAne je tAra karyo hato te prAsayukta hato: Buying Bajri from Chakki Dadri. bApujInI prakRti haMmezAM guNagrAhI hatI. teo vAraMvAra zikhAmaNa ApatA ke upakArIno upakAra kadI na bhUlavo. koInI niMdA karavI nahi. vAdavivAda thAya evI vAtamAM paDavuM nahi. temanA mukhethI kyAreya koInI niMdA thatI nahi. teo potAnA upara upakAra karanAra, emanI koInA dIkarA bhAI caMdubhAI dalAlane, emano damano roga kAyamano maTADanAra pArasI dAktara dArUvAlAne tathA potAne nokarI apAvanAra paDozI cImanabhAIne haMmezAM yAda karatA. bApujIno pahelethI evo niyama hato ke koIne paNa ekavacanamAM "tuM' kahIne bolAvavA nahi. nokara-cAkarane paNa nahi. potAnA badhA dIkarAone to "bhAI" zabda lagADIne mAnathI bolAvatA, eTaluM ja nahi pautra ane prapautrane paNa mAnathI bolAvatA. mArA putra amitAbhane teo haMmezA "hIrAbhAI' kahIne bolAvatA. amitAbha paNa amerikAthI bApujIne phona kare to "hIrAbhAI spIkiMga..." ema ja kahe. bApujI nAnAM bALako sAthe paNa hasIne vAta kare. potAnI pAse kAyama drAkSa ane pIparaminTa rAkhe. eTale e levA chokarAo Ave. bApujIne jUnA jamAnAnI kahevato ghaNI AvaDatI. zabdaramata dvArA gammata karavAnuM paNa sAruM phAvatuM. koI cArTarDa ekAunTanTa maLe to pote kahe ke "tame to kaoNlejamAM bhaNIne sI. e. thayA, paNa huM to janmathI sI. e. chuM." pachI spaSTa karatAM ke pote cImanalAla amRtalAla eTale sI. e. che. koI vAra kahetA ke "tame have TI.vI. juo cho. huM to WWW.jainelibrary.org

Page #20
pitAzrInI ciravidAya TI.vI.nI zodha thaI te pahelAM amArA pADozamAM TI.vI. joto. paDozamAM rahetA tribhovana viThThala te TI.vI. emanA jamAnAmAM ghaNA gAmaDAMomAM hAIskUla nahotI. gujarAtI sAta copaDI sudhInI eMglo varnAkyulara skUla hoya. ene badhA e.vI. skUla kahe che. bApujI e divasomAM kahetA ke "amArA gAmamAM e.vI. skUla nahotI, to paNa mane e.vI. skUlamAM bhaNAvA maLyuM hatuM." e.vI. eTale emanA pitAzrI amRtalAla vanamALIdAsa. amArA kuTuMbamAM koI sAro prasaMga hoya athavA bahAragAma javAnuM hoya to sahu koI bApujI pAse e mATe mAMgalika sAMbhaLatA. pratyakSa javAno samaya na hoya to chevaTe phona para paNa mAMgalika sAMbhaLatA. chellA be aDhI dAyakAmAM bApujInuM trIjA bhAganuM kuTuMba videzamAM siMgApora ane amerikAmAM vasyuM. tyAMthI paNa navInabhAI, zaileza, hIrena, unmeSa, zubhA, amitAbha vagere phona karIne bApujInuM mAMgalika sAMbhaLatA. bApujInA mAMgalika mATe badhAne eka pAkI zraddhA thaI gaI hatI. mAre pravAse vAraMvAra javAnuM thatuM. paraMtu pratyeka vakhate acUka mAMgalika sAMbhaLIne javAnuM rAkhyuM hatuM. TevamAM e vaNAI gayuM hatuM. chelle ame dakSiNa AphrikA gayA tyAre bApujInuM mAMgalika sAMbhaLIne gayAM hatAM. bApujInuM e pratyakSa mAMgalika amAre mATe chelluM haze evuM tyAre lAgyuM nahotuM. bApujInA svargavAsathI amArA badhA mATe A eka moTI khoTa raheze. have TepathI sAMbhaLavA maLaze paNa pratyakSa mAMgalika sAMbhaLavA nahi maLe. alabatta, paNa e puNyAtmAnI divya AziSa to amArA para satata varasatI raheze evI saMpUrNa zraddhA che !

Page #21
IriyAvahI (airyApathikI) chellA eka saikAmAM vividha kSetre vaijJAnika zodhakhoLane pariNAme manuSyanI jIvanazailImAM keTaluM moTuM parivartana AvI gayuM che ! eka sthaLethI bIje sthaLe javA mATe relave, moTaragADI, vimAna, naukAjahAja ItyAdi sAdhanonA vikAsane pariNAme gati ane aMtaramAM keTalA badhA pheraphAro thatA rahyA che! duniyAmAM avarajavara atizaya pramANamAM vadhI gaI che. avakAzI upagraho ane rokeTonA paribhramaNAnI to vAta ja judI che. ramatagamatanI spardhAo sivAya page cAlIne (ke doDIne) lAMbu aMtara kApavAnI vAta have jANe jUnavANI jevI lAge che. Ama chatAM Aje paNa hajAro jena sAdhu-sAdhvIo jIvana paryaMta page cAlIne, vihAra karIne eka sthaLethI bIje sthaLe javAnA vratavALAM hoya che e paNa eTalI ja AzcaryakAraka vAta gaNAya che. teo badhA gatAnugatika, rUDhicusta, alpamativALA mANaso che evuM mAnavAnI rakhe koI bhUla kare. jaina paraMparAmAM aneka tejasvI vibhUtio thaI gaI che ane vartamAna samayamAM paNa jovA maLe che. dharma ane tattvajJAnamAM tarkayukta UMDI zraddhA vagara AvuM banI na zake. jaina dharmanA siddhAntomAM sauthI mahattvano siddhAnta te ahiMsApAlanano che. vaLI jIva tattva ane enA prakAro vize jaina dharma jeTalI UMDI vicAraNA karI che evI jagatanA anya koI dharma nathI karI. nigodanA jIvothI mAMDIne siddha gatinA jIvo sudhInI vicAraNA emAM che. Indriya pramANo emAM jevuM vargIkaraNa jovA maLe che tevuM anyatra maLatuM nathI. UThatAMbesatAM, hAlatAcAlatAM, khAtApItAM keTalA badhA sUkSma ekendriya jIvo mRtyu pAme che e vAta Adhunika vaijJAnika dRSTie siddha thaI gaI che chatAM keTalAne e samajAya che ? samajAyA pachI keTalAne evI sUkSma vicAraNAmAM rasaruci janmaze ? rasaruci pachI keTalA e vAtane zraddhApUrvaka

Page #22
IriyAvahI (airyApathikI) anusaravAno yatna karaze ? jagatanA jIva mAtra sAthe maitrI ane karuNAnI bhAvanA vagara evA jIvonI hiMsAthI viramavAnI vAta gamaze nahi. jyAM paMcendriya jIvonI ja ATalI badhI hiMsA vizvamAM vadhI rahI che tyAM ekendriya ane temAM paNa sUkSma ekendriya jIvonI kyAM vAta karo cho ?-ema kahI koIka hAMsI paNa uDAvI zake. paraMtu jeono AtmatattvanI vicAraNAmAM rasa jAgyo che, jeone AtmatattvanI jhAMkhI thaI che, jeone sarva jIvomAM zuddha caitanyatattvanAM darzana thAya che evI vyaktio potAnA AcAramAMthI khasaze nahi. | vizvamAM sUkSma ekendriya jIvono pratisamaya je rIte saMhAra thayA kare che te jotAM ema avazya kahI zakAya ke sUkSma jIvonI hiMsA vinA manuSyanuM astitva kSaNavAra paNa TakI na zake. hAlatAcAlatAM, hAthapaga halAvatAM, are, AMkhanuM maTakuM mAratAM paNa asaMkhyAta sUkSma ekendriya jIvo vinAza pAme che. vartamAna samayamAM jhaDapI vAhanavyavahArane lIdhe enuM pramANa ghaNuM ja vadhI gayuM che. eka vimAnapravAsamAM keTalA badhA vAyukAyanA jIvonI hiMsA thAya che ? e jIvono vinAza karavAno Azaya na hoya to paNa vinAza thAya che e hakIkata che. kSaNa mAtramAM potAne kAraNe mRtyu pAmelA AvA sUkSma ekendriya jIvo dhAro ke manuSya jeTalo AkAra dhAraNa karIne ApaNI samakSa jo UbhA rahe to e saMkhyA joIne ApaNe dimUDha thaI jaIe. jo mANasa samajadAra hoya to karuNAthI enuM haiyuM bharAI Ave. eTalA mATe ja potAnI avarajavarane kAraNo jANatAM ajANatAM thatI jIvonI hiMsA-virAdhanA mATe tatkAla kSamA mAgI laIne vizuddha thavAnI jenomAM eka vidhi che. prAcIna kALathI adyApi paryata pracalita rahelI A vidhi te "IriyAvahI' che.

Page #23
14 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 .. IriyAvahI' zabda saMskRta pathiI. athavA "aiyaMpathikI parathI Avelo che. saMskRtamAM DuM zabdano artha gati, cAlavuM, pharavuM, gamanAgamana karavuM ItyAdi thAya che. sAdhu-saMnyAsIonI avarajavara mATe e zabda savizeSa prayojAyo che. patha eTale mArga, rasto. IryApatha eTale avarajavara mATeno mArga athavA mArgamAM AvAgamana. IryApathikI athavA IriyAvahI eTale mArgamAM AvAgamana karavA saMbaMdhI. zabdano arthavistAra thatAM IriyAvahI zabda mArgamAM gamanAgama karyA pachI te aMge lAgelAM pApamAMthI vizuddha thavA mATe karAtI viziSTa dharmakriyA mATe vaparAvA lAgyo. jenono e pAribhASika zabda banI gayo. IriyAvahInI kriyA zrAvake to karavAnI, paNa sAdhu-sAdhvIo mATe to te anivArya banI gaI, kAraNa ke gRhasthonuM gamanAgamana niSThayojana paNa hoI zake, paraMtu sAdhuonuM gamanAgamana to prayojana ja hovuM joIe. sAdhuoe ahiMsAnuM mahAvrata dhAraNa kareluM che. IriyAvahI sUtra gaNAdhara bhagavaMte raceluM sUtra che. "AvazyakasUtra'nA "pratikamaNA-adhyayana' nAmanA cothA adhyayanamAM te Ave che. A sUtra prAkRta bhASAmAM che. te nIce pramANe che : IcchAkAreNa saMdisaha" bhagavan! IriyAvahiyaM paDikkamAmi ? Icche ! IcchAmi paDikkamiuM, IriyAvahiyAe virAhaNAe, gamanAgamo pAkkama, bIyakramo, hariyakramo osA-usiMga-paNAga-dagamaTTI-makkaDA-saMtApA-saMkamaNo ! je me jIvA virAhiyA .. egidiyA, be IMdiyA, teIMdiyA, cauriMdiyA, paMciMdiyA | abhiyA, variyA, lesiyA, saMghAiyA, saMghaTTiyA, pariyAviyA, kilAmiyA, uddaviyA, ThANAo ThANAM saMkAmiyA, jIviyAo vavaroviyA

Page #24
IriyAvahI (eryApathikI) 15 tassa micchAmi dukkaDa ! A prAkRta sUtrano gujarAtImAM zabdArtha nIce pramANo che : IcchA pramANe bhagavad ! AjJA Apo, huM eyapathikI pratikramaNa karuM ? gamanAgamanamAM prANIne cAMpatAM (dabAvatAM, kacaDatAM), bIjane cAMpatAM, lIlotarIne cAMpatAM, jhAkaLa, kIDInAM dara, lIlaphUga, pANI, kAdava, karoLiyAnAM jALAMne cAMpatAM-meM je ekendriya, beIndriya, teIndriya, caturindriya, paMcendriya jIvone lAte mAryA hoya, dhULe DhAMkyA hoya, bhoya sAthe ghasyA hoya, athaDAvyA-kUTAvyA hoya, paritApa upajAvyo hoya, kheda pamADyo hoya, uga pamADyo hoya, eka sthAnethI bIje sthAne mUkyA hoya, jIvitathI chUTA karyA hoya (mArI nAkhyA hoya) te mAruM duSkRtya mithyA thAo. (te mATe huM kSamA mAguM chuM.) A sUtramAM AvatA keTalAka pAribhASika zabdonA artha joIe: "pApAkkamaNo' eTale prANo (jIvo)ne cAMpIne upara cAlatAM. bIyakramo" eTale bIja (biyAM)ne cAMpatAM. harimakkamaNo' eTale harita athavA lIlI vanaspatine, lIlotarIne cAMpatAM. osA" eTale osa athavA jhAkaLa. uniMga' eTale mATImAM goLa chidra pADanAra jIvo, je gadheyA tarIke oLakhAya che. uriMgano bIjo eka artha thAya che kIDIonAM dara. pAga" eTale lIla, phUga, pacaraMgI sAdhAraNa vanaspati. dagamaTTIeTale DhIlo kAdava, kIcaDa. daga ane maTTI ema judA judA zabda laIe to daga (daka) eTale kAcuM pANI ane maTTI eTale mATI.

Page #25
16 sAMprata sahaciMtana - 'makkaDA-saMtANA' eTale karoLiyAnAM jALAM. 'saMkamo' eTale enA upara saMkramaNa karyuM hoya, te cAMpIne upara cAlyA hoya ane e rIte te jIvonI je virAdhanA karI hoya eTale ke teone kaSTa, du:kha ApyuM hoya. te mATe A pramANe kSamA mAgavAmAM Ave che. bhAga 13 jaina dharmamAM jIva dravya vize (tathA anya dravya vize paNa) jeTalI UMDI vicAraNA thaI che teTalI duniyAnA anya koI dharmamAM jovA nahi maLe. 'jIva vicAra' nAmanA dharmagraMthamAM jIvonuM bahu sUkSma vizleSaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che. jyAM cetanAzakti che tyAM jIvana che. je potAnI meLe harIpharI zake, hAlIcAlI zake evA trasa jIvo ane potAnI meLe harIpharI na zake tevA sthAvara jIvonA paNa peTAprakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che. pRthvI, pANI, agni, vAyu ane vanaspati e pAMce sthAvara jIvo che ane mANasa, gAya, bheMsa, baLada, popaTa, cakalI, uMdara, sApa, vIMchI, bhamaro, kIDI, maMkoDo vagere trasa jIvo che. trasa ane sthAvara jIvomAM je jIvatva che te prANane AdhAre che. jyAM prANa che tyAM jIva che ane jyAM jIva che tyAM prANa che. AvA dasa prakAranA prANa batAvavAmAM Ave che. e dasa te pAMca Indriya, traNa baLa athavA yoga, zvAsozvAsa ane AyuSya. pAMca Indriya te sparzendriya, rasanendriya, ghrANendriya, cakSurindriya ane zrotrendriya. A Indriyone rahevAnAM sthaLa athavA ThekANAM te anukrame cAmaDI, jIbha, nAka, AMkha ane kAna. traNa baLa athavA yoga A pramANe che: jenA vaDe ApaNe vicAra karI zakIe te manobaLa, jenA vaDe bolI zakIe, avAja uccArI zakIe te vacanabaLa ane jenA vaDe UThavuM, besavuM vagere kArya karI

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IriyAvahI (eryAdhikI) zakIe te zarIrabaLa. je zakti vaDe zarIramAM vAyu dAkhala karI zakIe, rAkhI zakIe ane bahAra kADhI zakIe te zvAsocchavAsa ane je zakti vaDe zarIramAM jIvatva amuka kALa sudhI TakI zake te AyuSya. IndriyanI saMkhyA pramANe jIvo pAMca prakAranA che, ekendriya, beIndriya, teIndriya, corendriya ane paMcendriya. ekendriya jIvone sparzendriya, beIndriya jIvone sparzendriya ane rasanendriya, teIndriya jIvone sparzendriya, rasanendriya ane ghrANendriya, corendriya jIvone sparzendriya, rasanendriya, ghrANendriya ane cakSurindriya ane paMcendriya jIvone sparzendriya, rasanendriya, ghrANendriya, cakSurindriya ane zrotrendriya hoya che. (keTalI Indriya ane kaI kaI che e yAda rAkhavA mATe sahelo upAya e che ke potAnA caherAmAM sauthI nIce dADhI-haDapacI (sparza)thI zarU karI upara jatAM jIbha, pachI nAka, pachI AMkho ane pachI kATakhUNe kAna ema anukrame umeratA javAthI ekendriyathI paMcendriyano khyAla Avaze.) 'IriyAvahI' sUtramAM jIvone mATe AvatA zabdonI samaja nIce pramANe che : 'egidiyA' eTale ekendriya jIvo. ekendriya jIvone phakta sparzendriya hoya che. temanI gaNanA tiryaMca gatinA jIvomAM thAya che. ekendriya jIvo pAMca prakAranA che : pRthvIkAya, apakAya, teukAya (tejasakAya), vAyukAya ane vanaspatikAya. ekendriya jIvone cAra prANa hoya cheH (1) zarIra (sparzendriya), (2) zarIrabaLa (kAyayoga), (3) zvAsocchvAsa ane (4) AyuSya. kAcI mATI, paththara, mIThuM vagere pRthvIkAya jIvo che. pANI apakAyanA jIvo che. agni teukAyanA jIvo che. havA, pavana te vAyukAyanA jIvo che ane zevALa, jhADapAna vagere vanaspatikAyanA jIvo che. 17

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18 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 biIMdiyA'--eTale be IndriyavAlA jIvo. teone sparzendriya ane rasanendriya (jIbha) e be Indriyo hoya che. te paNa tiryaMca kahevAya che. be IndriyavALA jIvone cha prANa hoya che: (1) zarIra (sparzendriya) (2) rasanendriya (jIbha), (3) zarIrabaLa (kAyayoga), (4) vacanabaLa (vacanayoga), (5) zvAsocchavAsa ane (6) AyuSya. beIndriya jIvomAM lohI cUsanArA jaLo vagere, varasAdamAM utpanna thanArAM aLasiyAM vagere, vAsI ane eMThA annajaLamAM utpanna thanArAM lALiyAM, peTamAM utpanna thanArAM nAnA jIvo te karamiyAM ane moTA te gaDolA, pANImAM utpanna thanArA porA, samudramAM utpanna thanArA zaMkha, koDA vagere, lAkaDAmAM utpanna thanArA kIDA te mehari vagere gaNAya che. "te IMdiyA eTale traNa IndriyavALA jIvo. te paNa tiryaMca kahevAya che. traNa IndriyavALA jIvone sparzendriya, rasanendriya ane dhrANendriya hoya che. traNA IndriyavALA jIvone sAta prANa hoya che sparzendriya, rasanendriya, dhrANendriya, kAyayoga, vacanayoga, zvAsocchuvAsa ane AyuSya. traNA IndriyavALA jIvomAM mANasanA mAthAmAM utpanna thanAra jU, zarIranA melamAM utpanna thanAra sapheda jU, jhADanAM thaDa vageremAM thanAra maMkoDA, pathArImAM utpanna thanAra mAMkaDa, kAnamAM pesI janAra kAnakhajUrA, mIThAI-gaLapaNamAM thanAra vividha prakAranI rAtI, kALI kIDI, anAjamAM utpanna thanAra dhaneDA, IyaLa vagere tathA bIjI ghaNI jAtanA jIvo che. cariMdiyA athavA coreMdiyA eTale caturindriya, cAra IndriyavALA jIvo. te paNa tiryaMca gatinA jIva tarIke gaNAya che. cAra IndriyavALA jIvone sparzendriya, rasanendriya, ghApondriya ane cakSuIndriya hoya che.

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IriyAvahI (eryApathikI) corendriya jIvone ATha prANA hoya che : tvacA, jIbha, nAka, AMkha, kAyayoga, vacanayoga, zvAsocchavAsa ane AyuSya. cAra indriyavALA jIvomAM puSpAdinI sugaMdha lenAra bhamarA, bhamarI, madhamAkhI vagere, pANI, kIcaDa vageremAM utpanna thanAra maccharo, gaMdakImAM utpanna thanAra mAkhI, DAMsa vagere, chANa vageremAM utpanna thanAra vIMchI, ghoDAnA tabelAmAM utpanna thanAra bagAI, dIvAbattI pAse AvanAra pataMgiyAM, khetaramAM dhAnya khAI janAra tIDa, jALAmAM rahenAra karoLiyA, aMdhArAmAM rahenAra vAMdA, kaMsArI vagere prakAranA jIvo gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. pacidiyA" eTale paMcendriya, pAMca IndriyavALA jIvo. teone pAMce Indriyo-sparzendriya, rasanendriya, ghrANendriya, cakSurindriya ane zrotrendriya hoya che. paMcendriya jIvo manuSya, tiryaMca, devatA ane nArakI e cAre gatimAM hoya che. paMcendriyanA saMjJI paMcendriya ane asaMjJI paMcendriya evA be prakAro che. deva, nAraka, garbhaja manuSya ane garbhaja tiryaMcane saMjJI paMcendriya gaNAvAmAM Ave che ane teone dasa prANA hoya che. asaMjJI paMcendriya jIvomAM saMmUrchAima tiryaMca ane saMmUrchAima manuSyane manobaLa na hovAthI nava prANA hoya che. keTalAka saMmUrchAima manuSyone vacanabaLa paNa hotuM nathI. teone ATha prANa hoya che. keTalAka saMmUrchAima jIvo zvAsocchavAsa paryApti pUrI karyA vagara mRtyu pAme to temane sAta prANA hoya che. A jIvonI IriyAvahI sUtramAM darzAvyA pramANo dasa prakAre virAdhanA thAya che eTale ke temane du:kha, kaSTa apAya che ane e dvArA pApakarma baMdhAya che. e nIce pramANe che : (1) abhiyA-eTale abhihatA. eTale ke lAte marAyA, Thokare

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ra0 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 - mAryA, athaDAvyA, sAme AvatAne hayA hoya. (2) variyA-eTale vartitA, eTale ke dhULa vaDe DhAMkyA hoya athavA DhaMkAyA hoya. (3) lesiyA-eTale zleSita, AzleSita. eTale ke bhIsyA hoya, bhoMya sAthe ghasyA hoya ke ghasAyA hoya athavA masaLyA hoya. (4) saMghAIA-eTale saMghAhita karyA hoya. arthAt paraspara zarIra dvArA aphaLAvAyA hoya, ekaThA karyA hoya. (5) saMghaDhiyA-eTale saMghaTita eTale thoDA sparzathI dubhavyA hoya. (6) pariyAviyA-eTale paritApitA arthAt paritApa upajAvyo hoya, du:kha ApyuM hoya, kaSTakaleza karAvyo hoya, herAna-parezAna karyA hoya. (7) kilAmiyA-eTale kulAmita karyA hoya, kheda pamADyo hoya, adhamUA ke mRta:prAya karI nAkhyA hoya. (8) uddaviyA eTale upadravita athavA avadrAvita karyA hoya arthAt gabharAvyA hoya, tharatharAvyA hoya, trAsa Apyo hoya, bIka batAvI hoya. (9) ThANAo ThANAM saMkAmiyA-eTale sthAnAtuM sthAna saMkrAmitA. arthAt eka sthAnethI bIje sthAne saMkramita karyA hoya, mUkyA ke pheravyA hoya athavA potAnA sthAnethI vikhUTA pADI dIdhA hoya. (10) jIviyAo vavaroviyA-jIvitathI vaparopiti karyA hoya eTale ke chUTA karyA hoya. arthAt jIvathI mAryA hoya, mArI nAkhyA hoya. IriyAvahI sUtra (1) IcchAmi (2) paDikkamiu (3) IriyAvahiyAe ane (4) virAhAe A cAra padonA vistArarUpe che. sUtramAM mukhya cAra vibhAga paDe che ane sUtramAM sAta saMpadAo che. IriyAvahI sUtra "IcchAkAreNA' zabdathI zarU thAya che. tyArapachI paNa emAM "Icche" ane "IcchAmi' zabdo Ave che. A batAve che ke

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IriyAvahI (airyApathikI) IriyAvahI'mAM IcchAnA prakAranI sAmAcArI che. jaina dharmavidhio ke AcAro vize zAstromAM dasa prakAranI sAmAcArI A pramANe batAvavAmAM AvI che : (1) IcchA, (2) micchA, (3) AvismayA, (4) nIsIhi, (5) chaMdazA, (6) tahari, (7) pRcchA, (8) pratipRcchA, (9) upasaMpadA ane (10) nimaMtraNA. IriyAvahImAM "IcchA" sAmAcArI che. eTale ke ziSyanI IcchA hoya to guru AjJA Ape ane AjJA ApavAnI gurunI IcchA hoya to teo AjJA Ape. A sAmAcArImAM koI Agraha hoto nathI. IriyAvahI' e "IcchA'nA prakAranI sAmAcArI hovAthI ziSya svecchAe te mATe gurunI AjJA mAge che. Ama, IriyAvahI eTale saMkSipta athavA vadhu pratikramaNa. IriyAvahI pratikramaNanano A vidhi AlocanA-pratikramAno jaghanyamAM jaghanya vidhi che, kAraNa ke emAM sAmAnya nimittothI thayelA nAnA doSonuM tarata pratikramaNa karavAnuM hoya che. (moTA doSonI zuddhi mATe moTA pratikramaNanI judI judI vidhio che.) A vidhimAM tarata lAgelAM tAjAM karmone khaMkherI nAkhavAnAM hoya che. mana, vacana ane kAyAnA vividha yogothI bhAre ane haLavAM karmo baMdhAya che. kyAreka moTA kaSAyo thAya che. paraMtu sAmAnya gamanAgamanamAM mukhyatve hiMsAno doSa lAge che. IcchA hoya ke na hoya, gamanAgamanAmAM vizeSataH sUkSma ekendriya jIvonI virAdhanA avazya thAya che. ekaMdare te ajANatAM, ahetupUrvaka thAya che, to kyAre jANatAM ane hetupUrvaka thAya che. evAM tAjAM baMdhAyelAM nAnAM karmono kSaya mATe A AlocanA-pratikramaNanI vidhi "IriyAvahI' che. jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo mATe pAMca mahAvrata uparAMta pAMca samiti ane traNa guptinA pAlana upara ghaNo bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. ene aSTa

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rara sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 pravacanamAtA paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. emAM pAMca samitimAM sauthI prathama samiti te IryAsamiti che. samiti eTale vivekapUrvakanI, yatnApUrvakanI pravRtti. IryAsamitinuM pAlana karavA mATe sAdhu-sAdhvIoe mArgamAM joI-saMbhALIne cAlavuM. sAdhu-sAdhvIoe aMdhArAmAM gamanAgamana karavAnuM hotuM nathI. mANasonI avarajavaravALA, sUryaprakAzathI prakAzita thayelA mArgamAM cAra hAtha AgaLa jeTalI bhUmi para nIce daSTi rAkhIne, jIvonI hiMsA na thAya e rIte lakSa rAkhIne, sAdhu-sAdhvIoe gamanAgamana karavAnuM hoya che ke jethI potAne tatsaMbaMdhI ochAmAM ocho doSa lAge. eryApathikI virAdhanA zarIranI javAAvavAnI-gamanAgamanI kriyAthI thAya che. temAM jIvonI hiMsA thatI hovAthI karma baMdhAya che. A virAdhanA pahelA guNasthAnakathI chaThThA guNasthAna sudhI rahelA jIvothI thAya che. eTale A virAdhanA zramaNa bhagavaMtone paNa lAge che. eTale gamanAgamanathI lAgelAM karma mATe teone paNa IriyAvahI pratikramaNa karavAnuM hoya che. e temanI satata jAgRta dazA sUcave che. IriyAvahI pratikramaNA kAussaga sAthe karavAnuM hoya che. kAussagna karatAM pahelAM vizuddhikaraNa mATe tathA mAyA, nidAna ane mithyAtvarUpI zalyathI rahita dravya mATe "tarasa uttarI' sUtra ane kAussaga mATe annattha' sUtra bolavAnuM hoya che. kAussaga logassa sUtrano karavAno hoya che. tyAra pachI pragaTa logassa bolavAno hoya che. Ama, IcchAmi khamAsamaNa, IriyAvahiyA, tasya uttarI, annatya ane logassa (kAusagna ane pragaTa) maLIne A vidhi pUrNa thAya che. IriyAvahI sUtramAM jIvonI virAdhanA mATe kSamA mAMgavAmAM Ave che. Ama to samasta cauda rAjalokamAM (samagra vizvamAM) coryAsI lAkha prakAranI jIvAyoninA anaMtAanaMta jIvo che. e sarva jIva rAzinI kSamApanA karavAnI che. paraMtu A jIvonuM mukhya vargIkaraNa laIe to

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IriyAvahI (eryApathikI) kula 563 prakAranA jIvo gaNAvavAmAM Ave che. zrI zAntisUrikata "jIva vicAra prakaraNamAM ane jIvavicAra vizenA anya graMthomAM saMsAranA samasta jIvonA 563 prakAra jaNAvyA che. temAM manuSyanA 303 bheda che. te A pramANe che : 15 karmabhUminA, 30 akarmabhUminA ane pa6 aMtaradvIpanA ema maLIne 101 bheda thAya. temAM aparyApta manuSyo ane paryApta manuSyo evA be bheda thatAM 202 bheda thAya. temAM saMmUccheima manuSyanA 101 bheda umeratAM kula 303 thAya. (saMmUrchAima jIva apAryapta ja hoya.) tiryaMca gatinA jIvonA kula 48 bheda batAvavAmAM Ave che. emAM sthAvaranA rara bheda, vikalendriyanA 6 bheda ane tiryaMca paMcendriyamAM jalacaranA 4, sthaLacaranA 12 tathA khecaranA 4 maLIne 20 bheda ema kula 48 bheda tiryaMcanA batAvavAmAM Ave che. devagatinA kula 198 bheda che. te A pramANe che : bhuvanapatinA ra5, vyaMtaranA ra6, jyotiSkanA 10 ane vaimAnika devanA 38 ema badhA maLIne 99 bheda thAya. te darekanA aparyApta ane paryApta evA be bheda karatAM kula 198 bheda thAya. nArakInA jIvonA 14 bheda che. emAM sAta nArakInA sAta bheda ane te pratyekanA paryApta ane aparyApta evA be bheda gaNIe to kula 14 bheda thAya. Ama manuSyanA 303, tiryaMcanA 48, devonA 198 ane nArakInA 14 ema badhA maLIne kula pa63 prakAranA jIvo che. A jIvonI IriyAvahI sUtramAM batAvyA pramANe dasa prakAre virAdhanA thAya: abhiyA, variyA, lesiyA, saMdhAIyA, saMghaTriA, pariyAviyA, kilAmiyA, uddaviyA, ThANAo ThANa saMkAmiyA, jIviyAo vavaroviyA. Ama pa63 prakAranA jIvonI pratyekanI dasa prakAre virAdhanA gaNAtAM

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sAMprata sahaciMtana bhAga 13 5630 bheda thAya. A virAdhanA rAgathI paNa thAya ane dveSathI pA thAya. eTale ke 5630 x 2 = 11260 bheda thAya. vaLI te manathI athavA vacanathI athavA kAyAthI ema traNa yoge thAya eTale ke 11260 x 3 = 33780 bheda thAya. vaLI A virAdhanA traNa karAthI thAya-karavuM, karAvavuM ane anumodavuM. eTale 33780 x 3 = 101340 bhede thAya. vaLI te traNa kALanI apekSAe-bhUta, vartamAna ane bhaviSyanI apekSAe thAya. eTale 101340 x 3 = 304020 bhede thAya. ATalI badhI virAdhanA mATe je micchA mi dukkaDaM karavAnuM che te chanI sAkSIe karavAnuM che, eTale ke arihaMta bhagavaMtanI sAkSIe, siddha bhagavaMta, sAdhu bhagavaMta, deva, guru ane potAnA AtmAnI sAkSIe kSamA mAgavAnI che. Ama 304020 x 6 = 18,24120 bhede kSamA mAgavAnI che. Ama, IriyAvahI sUtra bolavA dvArA saMsAranA sarva jIvonI 1824120 bhede kSamA mAgavAnI che. 24 koIkane prazna thAya ke ATaluM badhuM jhINuM ka2vAnI jarUra zI ? jarUra eTalA mATe ke koIpaNa apekSAe koIpaNa jIvanI kSamA mAgavAnI rahI na jAya. koIpaNa apekSAe rahI jAya to eTalI apUrNatA rahe, truTi gaNAya. kArya saMpUrNapaNe saphaLa na gaNAya. koIkane prazna thAya ke IriyAvahI sUtra bolatAM aDadhI miniTa paNa thatI nathI. dhIme dhIme bolIe to be-cAra miniTa thAya. eTalA alpakALamAM 1824120 bheda pUrA kevI rIte thAya ? ekaeka bheda judo gAtA jaIe to divaso nIkaLI jAya. enuM samAdhAna e che ke ahIM sthULa chUTaka gaNanA karatAM enI samaja ane e mATeno nirmaLa bhAva mahattvanAM che. aMtara jAgRta hoya to A badhA bhedo uparano upayoga kSAvAramAM pharI vaLe che. bhedonuM vibhAjana to sAcI UMDI samajaNa mATe, sRSTinI

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IriyAvahI (eryApathikI) vizALatA mATe, ane kriyAnI paripUrNatA mATe che. 'IriyAvahI 'nI vidhinuM mahattva jaina dharmamAM eTaluM badhuM batAvavAmAM AvyuM che ke koIpaNa dhArmika kriyA karatAM pahelAM IriyAvahI karI levI joIe. jagatanA tamAme tamAma jIvo sAthe karuNAsabhara hRdayathI kSamApanA ane maitrI karyA vinA dharmakriyA sArI rIte thaI na zake. eTalA mATe sAmAyika, pratikramaNa. caityavaMdana ItyAdi karatAM pahelAM IriyAvahI karI levAnuM pharamAna che. du:kha ke kaSTanA nivAraNa mATe 108 vAra IriyAvahI karavAnI bhalAmaNa che. mahAnizIthasUtramAM kahyuM che : apaDikkaMtAe IriyAvahiAe na kappai ceva kAuM kiMci vi ciivaMdaNa sajjhAyajjhANAi a / [IriyAvahI (IryApathika pratikramaNA) karyA vinA caityavaMdana, svAdhyAya, sajjhAya Adi kaMI paNa karavuM kalpatuM nathI.] dazavaikAlikasUtranI vRttimAM zrI haribhadrasUrie kahyuM che : IryApatha-pratikramaNamakRtvA nAnyat kimapi kuryAt tadazuddhatApatteH / (IryApatha pratikramaNa karyA vinA anya kAMI paNa karavuM nahi, kAraNa ke te azuddha thavAno saMbhava che.) 25 Ama, IriyAvahIno mahimA jaina dharmamAM ghaNo moTo che. vizvamAM paryAvaraNanI samatulA jALavavA mATe paNa IriyAvahInI AvazyaktA che. IriyAvahI jo pUrA bhAvapUrvaka karavAmAM Ave to te kevaLajJAna ane mokSagati apAvI zake che. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA kALamAM aImuttA, DhaDhara, vaskhali vagere munioe IriyAvahInI uttama ArAdhanA karyAnA ullekho sAMpaDe che. vartamAnakALa du:Sama che ane evuM saMghayaNa baLa rahyuM nathI, to paNa jayaNApUrvakanI jAgRti sAthe A ArAdhanAthI AtmavizuddhinA paMthe vadhu AgaLa prayANa to avazya thaI zake che.

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vao accei jovvaNaM ca / -bhagavAna mahAvIra viya ane yauvana cAlyAM jAya che) bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInAM bodhavacanomAMthI uparanA eka vacananuM smaraNa-ciMtana karIe. AcArAMga sUtranA "lokavijaya' nAmanA bIjA adhyayananA prathama uddezakamAM kahyuM che: appaM ca khalu AuyaM i ihamegesiM / mAnavAmAM. vamo gabbeDuM gotra 1 ||. eTale ke keTalAka mANasonuM AyuSya alpa hoya che. tenI AMkha, nAka, kAna, jIbha ane sparzendriyanI zakti kSINa thatI jAya che. yauvana ghaDIkamAM pUruM thaI jAya che ane vRddhAvasthA AvatAM mANasa mUDha banI jAya che. te vRddha mANasa hAya, krIDA, vinoda ke vezabhUSA-zaNagArane lAyaka nathI raheto. AyuSya vItI jAya che. emAM bALapaNa, yovana, vRddhAvasthA vagere badhuM ja AvI jAya che. to pachI ahIM yovanano judo ullekha karavAnI jarUra zI ? vastutaH yauvanane mATe ja A kahevAnuM jarUrI che, kAraNa ke bALapaNAmAM to mANasa ajJAna avasthAmAM hoya che. ene jIvanamaraNAno khAsa kaMI vicAra Avato nathI. bAlakrIDAmAM bALaka racyuMpacyuM rahe che. bIjI bAju vRddhAvasthAmAM mANasane jIvana have pUruM thavAmAM che e vicAra satAve che. zarIra rogothI gherAI jAya che. AyuSya vItI rahyuM che e najara sAme ene dekhAya che. paraMtu yauvanamAM mANasa pAse lAMbo bhaviSyakALa hoya che. eTale mRtyunI khabara ane samaja hovA chatAM, jANe mRtyu kyAreya AvavAnuM nathI ema samajIne ja te beparavAIthI varte che. eTale ja AyuSyanI kSaNabhaMguratA vize vizeSa jAgRta thavAnuM hoya to te

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vao accei jovvarNa ca / yauvanamAM pravezelAM strIpuruSoe ja che. jeo yauvanamAM saveLA jAgI jAya che ane AyuSyanI kSaNabhaMguratAne samajI-svIkArI le che teo zeSa AyuSyane sArthaka karI zake che. saMsAra pratikSA badalAyA kare che. jIvana ane mRtyunuM cakra niraMtara ghUmyA kare che. paugalika padArthomAM paNa sarjana ane saMhAranI prakriyA satata cAlatI rahe che. jUnAM makAno tUTe che, navAM makAno baMdhAya che. jUnAM vRkSono nAza thAya che ane navAM vRkSo Uge che. cIja vastuo thoDA vakhatamAM jarIpurANI, nAkhI devA jevI thAya che. kALano prabhAva ghaNo moTo che. mAtra manuSyasRSTino ja vicAra karIe to rAtre sUine savAre UThIe eTalI vAra to A pRthvI parathI lAkho mANasoe vidAya lai lIdhI hoya che ane lAkho navAM bALako avataryA hoya che. eka kalAkanI 60 miniTa athavA 360 sekanDa. bAra kalAkanI 4320 sekanDa ane covIsa kalAkanI 8640 sekanDa. covIsa kalAkamAM ochAmAM ochA dasa lAkha mANaso mRtyu pAmatA hoya to eka sekanDamAM-AMkhanA eka palakArA jeTalI vAramAM to A pRthvI para ochAmAM ochA so mANasoe potAno deha choDyo che ema samajAze. kyAreka durghaTanA bane to acAnaka aneka mANaso mRtyu pAme che. kudaratanA kopa AgaLa koinuM cAlatuM nathI. gujarAtanA dharatIkaMpamAM ApaNe joyuM ke eka-doDha miniTamAM hajAro sAjAsamA, haratApharatA mANasoe potAnA prANa gumAvI dIdhA. "ghaDInA (24 miniTanA) chaThA bhAgamAM" jevI kahevatane paNa khoTI pADe eTalI ochI vAramAM bhayaMkara durghaTanA banI gaI. AvI ghaTanA ApaNI AMkha khole che. jIvana keTaluM badhuM kSaNabhaMgura che tenI pratIti karAve che. manuSyanuM AyuSya so varSanuM gaNIne dasa dasa varSanA enA dasa

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sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 vibhAga ka2vAmAM Ave che. ThANAMga sUtramAM e dase dasakAnAM sArthaka nAma A pramANe ApavAmAM AvyAM che: (1) bAlA, (2) krIDA, (3) maMdA, (4) balA, (5) prajJA, (6) hAyanI, (7) prapaMcA, (8) pracArA, (9) mumukhI ane (10) zAyanI. eka rAjasthAnI lokokita pramANe mANasanA A dasa dasakA kevA hoya che te batAvatAM kahevAyuM che : dasAM dAvaDo, vIsAM bAvaro, tIsAM tIkho, 28 cAlIsAM phIko, paccAsamAM pAko, sAThAM thAko, sattara (70) saDiyo, assI galiyo, naLye nAgo, sovAM bhAgo. dasa varSa sudhIno chokaro dAvaDo, cAvaDo, kAlu bolanAro, akkala vagarano gaNAya che. vIsa varSa thavA AvatAM, yuvAnI pravezatAM te bahAvaro banI jAya che. ene kaMI sUjha paDatI nathI. tIsanI uMmare zakti ubharAtAM tIkhA svabhAvavALo, vAtavAtamAM cIDAI jato, rUAba karato thaI jAya che : cAlIsanI uMmare enA zarIrane thoDo ghasAro zarU thaI jAya che. te thoDo phIko lAgavA mAMDe che. pacAsanI uMmare saMsAranA sArAmAThA anubhavothI ghaDAyelo pAko banI jAya che. sAThanI uMmare zaktio kSINa thavA lAgatAM, have caDatuM lohI rahyuM na hovAthI thAkavA lAge che. sittere mANasanA zarIramAM rogo ghara ghAle che ane zarIranAM koI koI aMga ke cAmaDI saDavA lAge che. eMsInI umare zarIra gaLavA lAge che, vajana ghaTavA lAge che. nevuMnI uMmare zarIranI svasthatA jAya che. vismRti Ave che. vastro vagerenuM bhAna paNa ochuM thAya che ane lajjA paNa ochI thAya che. so varSa thatAM mArAsa have jIvana pUruM karI bhAge che. eka apekSAe ema kahevAya che ke je samaye janma thayo te samayathI ja mRtyunI prakriyA paNa cAlu thaI jAya che. 'je jAyuM te jAya' e nyAye lakhAyelI AvaradA pUrI thavAnI ja che.

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ao accei jovvaNaM ca / 29 uttarAdhyayananA 18mA adhyayanamAM kahyuM che ke nIviyuM reva vaM 7, viSNusaMpAya saMvata / arthAt jIvana ane rUpa vIjaLInA camakArA jevuM caMcala che. eTale jyAM sudhI zakti che, taravarATa ane tamannA che tyAM sudhI dharmakArya karI levuM joie. zrImad rAjacaMdre kahyuM che : vidyuta lakSmI prabhutA pataMga, AyuSya e to jaLanA taraMga, puraMdarI cApa anaMga raMga, zuM kahIe tyAM kSAno prasaMga. AyuSya to vIjaLInA camakArAnI jema, pataMganA raMganI jema, meghadhanuSyanI jema, pavananA jhapATAnI jema, aMjalimAMnA pANInI jema, dariyAnAM bharatI-oTanI jema, pANImAM patAsAnI jema kSaNika che, kSaNabhaMgura che. mAtra deha ja nahi, saMpatti, saMbaMdho, sattA ityAdi paNa anitya ja che. AyuSya palapala vItI rahyuM che, paraMtu enI vItavAnI prakriyA evI maMda che ke sAmAnya mAAsane bhAgye ja lAge ke potAnuM AyuSya ghasAI rahyuM che. jyAre vRddhAvasthAmAM ke roga-mAMdagImAM chellA divaso gaNAtA hoya ke chellA zvAsa ghUMTAtA hoya tyAre AyuSya pUruM thaI rahyuM che evo spaSTa aNasAra Ave che. AnaMdaghanajIe potAnA eka padamAM gAyuM che ke : aMjali jala jayuM Ayu ghaTata hai. hatheLImAM pANI lIdhuM hoya ane te sAcavavAno prayatna karIe, be AMgaLIo vaccenI jagyAne paNa barAbara dabAvI rAkhIe to paNa emAMthI dhIre dhIre pANI evI rIte sarakatuM jAya che ke te najaramAM paNa AvatuM nathI. paraMtu hatheLImAM jyAre pANI khalAsa thaI jAya che tyAre khabara paDe che ke badhuM pANI dhIre dhIre cAlI gayuM. sAmAnya rIte janmathI zarU karIne pAMtrIsa-cAlIsa varSa sudhI zarIra

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sAMprata sahaciMtana bhAga 13 vRddhi pAmatuM rahe che, dehakAnti ujjavaLa rahe che, zarIranuM baLa vadhatuM rahe che. paraMtu cAlIsa-pistAlIsanI uMmara pachI zarIramAM rogo cAlu thaI jAya che. pAcanazakti maMda paDavA lAge che. indriyonI zakti ghasAvA lAge che. tejasvitA ochI thavA lAge che. sapheda vALa cAlu thAya che. AMkho jhINI thaI UMDI Utare che. zarIre karacalIo paDavA lAge che. moDhe have DAcuM banI jAya che. avAja kakarza thAya che. dAMta paDavA lAge che. lAkaDIno Teko levo paDe che. 30 jyAM sudhI deha sudRDha, sazakta hoya che tyAM sudhI svajanone ApaNe priya lAgIe chIe. jovAnI, sAMbhaLavAnI zakti kSINa thAya eTale potAne to keTalIka vAtamAM kaMTALo Ave, paNa svajanone paNa ApaNI sthitithI kaMTALo Ave. vRddhAvasthAmAM cittanI zakti maMda paDI jAya. vAta tarata samajAya nahi. bolatAM vAra lAge. yAda rahe nahi. AthI svajano, mitro vagere sAthenA vyavahAramAMthI mIThAza ochI thatI jAya che. ekanI eka vAta vAraMvAra kahevA-pUchavAthI svajano paNa ciDAyA * kare che. vRddhonA kAma mATe svajanone rokAI rahevuM paDe, samayano bhoga Apavo paDe tyAre AraMbhamAM bhale teonuM vartana sAruM hoya, to paNa krame krame svajano nArAja thavA lAge che. ochuM kAma kare che. vacce vacce bahAnuM batAvI chaTakI jAya che. emAM paNa vRddha mANasa jyAre pathArIvaza thaI jAya che, kapha nIkaLe che, jhADopezAba acAnaka thaI jAya che tyAre to svajano ja Icche che ke Doso ke DosI jhaTa jAya to sAruM. 'Doso marato nathI ane mAcI choDato nathI.' jevA tucchakAra vAcaka veNa putravadhUo mAMhomAMhe uccAravA lAge che. vRddhAvasthAmAM bhalabhalA mANaso zarIrathI lAcAra banI jAya che. 'kAbe arjuna lUMTiyo, vohI dhanuSya, vohI bANa' ema eTalA mATe paNa kahevAya che. moTA moTA sarasenApatio yuddhamAM apratima tAkAtathI

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vao accei jovvaNaM ca / vijaya meLave che, paNa vRddhAvasthAmAM teo lAcAra banI jAya che. evaresTanuM zikhara sara karanAra tenasiMgane vRddhAvasthAmAM jyAre hRdayaroganI gaMbhIra bImArI thaI hatI tyAre eka pagathiyuM caDavA mATe be bAju be jaNano Teko levo paDato hato. vRddhAvasthAmAM svajano jyAre viparIta thaI jAya che tyAre glAni, nirveda, ciMtA, tiraskAra, dhikkAra vagerenI lAgaNI teo pratye janme che. kyAreka to vRddho pragaTa athavA manomana zApa paNa Ape che. vRddhAvasthAmAM mANasa jyAre potAnA pUrvakALane yAda kare che ane temAM paNa yovananA divasone tAjA kare che tyAre ene thAya che ke 'aho! keTalI jhaDapathI mArA yauvananA divaso vahI gayA. yauvana e to jANe sapanAnI jema cAlyuM gayuM. keTakeTalI mananI manamAM rahI gaI.' game teTalI vaya thaI hoya to paNa jIvane to ema ja lAge che ke haju potAne ghaNAM varSa jIvavAnuM che. mANasanI AzAne koI aMta nathI. zaMkarAcArye kahyuM che ke : aMgaM galitaM palitaM muNDaM dazanavihINaM jAtaM tuNDaM / vRddho yAti gRhitvA daNDam tadapi na muJcati AzApiMDam // [aMga gaLI gayuM che, mAthe vALa dhoLA thaI gayA che, moDhuM dAMta vagaranuM thaI gayuM che, vRddha lAkaDI laIne cAle che. to paNa bhaviSyanI AzAo-IcchAone choDato nathI.] 'vairAgyazataka'mAM paNa kahyuM che ke : ajjaM kalaM para parAriM purisA ciMtati atyasaMpattiM / aMjaligayaM va toyaM galaMtamANaM na picchanti || 31 [puruSo arthanI saMprApti mATe Aje nahi to kAle ane kAle nahi to parama divase, e rIte thAkyA vagara ciMtavyA kare che. paraMtu potAnuM

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3ra. sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 AyuSya aMjali (khobA)mAM rahelA jaLanI jema niraMtara gaLatuM rahetuM hovA chatAM tene joto nathI.] eTalA mATe, AvatI kAlano bharoso nathI ema samajIne mANase potAnA jIvanamAM vartamAnanI kSaNAno upayoga karI levo joIe. pratyeka kSaNo AyuSya ghaTatuM jAya che. gayelo samaya jiMdagImAM pAcho Avato nathI. mATe vartamAnane bagADavo nahi. ehika ke dhArmika dRSTie jIvanane saphaLa banAvI levuM joIe. jIvanano amUlya samaya veDaphI nAkhanArane pAchalI jiMdagImAM pastAvAno vAro Ave che mATe pratyeka kSaNane viziSTa kSaNa banAvI devI joIe. je jIvanakALa maLyo che temAM vadhaghaTa thavAnI nathI, paraMtu tene mUlyavAna banAvI zakAya che. bhagavAne kahyuM che ke huM gAdipaDA paMDita eTale AtmajJAnI mANase pratyeka kSaNAne jANAvI joIe. kahyuM che : anityANi zarIrANi vibhavo naiva zAzvata: / nitya saMnihito mRtyu kartavyo dharmasaMcayaH / / zirIro anitya che, vaibhavo zAzvata nathI. mRtyu haMmezA pAse AvIne beThuM che mATe dharmasaMcaya karI levo joIe.] deha jaDa che ane AtmA cetana che. jIvana eTale jaDa ane cetanano saMyoga. paraMtu A saMyoga anAdi kALathI evo satata cAlato Avyo che ke jIvane deha e ja AtmA evo satata mithyAbhAsa rahyA kare che. anAdi kALathI jIva pudgalanA saMyoga vinA kyAreya rahyo nathI. pudgala sAthenI dostI atyaMta gADha banI gayelI che. eTale jIvane dehanA pudgala vinA potAno khyAla Avato nathI. "huM te AtmA, A deha mAro nathI, huM to ajara, amara dhruva evo AtmA chuM' evuM raTaNa karanArAomAM paNa jyAre gADha dehAdhyAsa joIe chIe tyAre Azcarya thAya che ane lAge che ke mAtra bolavAthI dehAdhyAsa chUTato nathI.

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ko accei jovvaNaM ca / 33 eTale ja uttarAdhyayananA "drumapatraka' nAmanA dasamA adhyayanamAM bhagavAna mahAvIre gautamasvAmIne je bodha Apyo che tenuM smaraNa jIve vAraMvAra karavA jevuM che. emAM kahyuM che ke : dumapattae paMDuyae jahA NivaDai rAigaNANa accae / evaM maNuyANa jIviyaM samayaM goyama mA pamAyae / / jema rAtri ane divasano kALa vItatAM jhADanAM pILAM paDI gayelAM pAMdaDA kharI paDe che tevI rIte manuSyanuM jIvana-AyuSya paNA samApta thaI jAya che. mATe he gautama ! samaya mAtrano pramAda kara nahi !] parijUrai te sarIrayaM, kesA paMDurayA havaMti te / te savvabale ca hAyai, samayaM goyama mA pamAyae / he gautama, tAruM zarIra nirbaLa thatuM jAya che tathA tArA vALa dhoLA thatA jAya che. tAruM sarva baLa haNAI rahyuM che. mATe he gautama ! samaya mAtrano pramAda kara nahi !] bhagavAne paMcAcAranA pAlanahAra guru gautamasvAmIne mATe je kahyuM te ApaNe mATe to avazya hoya ja, paNa hRdayasoMsaravuM te UtaravuM joIe.

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dudhAmRta dUdha (dugdha) amRta che, paNa adhUrI samajaNA ane potAnI mAnyatAnA abhinivezanane kAraNe keTalAka ene lohI ane mAMsa tarIke oLakhAve che tyAre vivAdano vaMToLa Ubho thAya che. bhAratIya sAMskRtika paraMparAnAM hajAro varSamAM Avo vivAda kyAreya thayo nathI, paraMtu pAzcAtya saMskRtinA saMparka pachI koI koI vAra Avo vivAda sarjAyA kare che. jeo Avo vivAda Ubho kare che teoe pUrvagraharahita thaIne, potAnI mAnyatAne thoDI vAra bAju para mUkIne, satyAnveSaNAnI dRSTithI, zAntacitte, taTasthatApUrvaka vicAra karavo jarUrI che. jUnA vakhatamAM dharmaparivartana karAvavAnI sAthe lokone mAMsAhArI banAvavAnA prayAso paNa thatA. dharmapracArako zAkAhArI lokone kahetA ke dUdha prANInA zarIramAMthI nIkaLatuM hovAthI te mAMsa barAbara ja che. eTale tame jo dUdha khAtA ho to mAMsa khAvAmAM tamane vAMdho na hovo joIe. garIba bhoLA loko AvI dalIlathI bharamAtA ane teo mAMsAhArI banI jatA. alabatta, have evA prakAranA dharmaparivartananuM ane AhArAdinA parivartananuM pracArAtmaka kArya ghaTyuM che. to paNa evA mithyA pracArathI sAvadha rahevA jevuM che. pAzcAtya dezomAM jeo custa zAkAhArI athavA vanaspatyAhArI che evA keTalAka loko dUdha ke dUdhamAMthI banelAM dahIM, mAkhaNa, panIra vagere (All Dairy Products) letA nathI. teo vegana (Vegan) tarIke oLakhAya che. teo vejiTeriyana zabdano custa artha kare che. eTale ke phakta vanaspatino ja AhAra karavAmAM mAne che. teo prANInuM mAMsa ke prANInA zarIramAMthI nIkaLato padArtha (Animal Product) khAtA nathI. paraMtu keTalAka aMtimavAdI vanaspatyAhArIo dUdhane vagovavA mATe ene mAMsAhAra tarIke oLakhAve che, kAraNa ke te prANInA zarIramAMthI pedA

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dudhAmRta 35 thAya che. dUdha gAya-bheMsa vagerenA zarIramAMthI nIkaLe che-Animal Product che mATe te mAMsa barAbara che evo vicAra bhramabharelo che. dUdha vAtsalyabhAvanuM pratIka che. dohatI vakhate gAyabheMsa vedanAthI cIsAcIsa nathI karatI, paNa zAntithI UbhI rahI dohavA de che. jyAM dohanAra strI-puruSa sAthe ene mamatA baMdhAI jAya che tyAM to dohavAnA samaye e utsukatApUrvaka rAha jotI hoya che ane dohanArane jotAM ja harSaghelI banI jAya che. vaLI doharAvatI vakhate paNa te zAnta, AjJAMkita banI dohanAranI sUcanA pramANe AghIpAchI thAya che. jeone gAya, bheMsa, bakarI vagere dohavAno dIrdhakALano anubhava haze teo A vAtanI sAkSI pUraze. vaLI dUdhanI sarakhAmaNI mAMsa sAthe nahi thaI zake kAraNa ke dUdhanI utpatti to phakta mAdAnA zarIramAM ja thAya che. nara-pazunA zarIramAMthI dUdhanI utpatti thatI nathI. mAMsAhArI loko mAMsa to nara ane mAdA baMnenuM khAya che. dUdha e jo mAMsa hoya, to pachI te phakta mAdAnuM ja kema hoI zake ? Ayurveda pramANe ApaNe je AhAra laIe chIe temAMthI zarIramAM uttarottara kramAnusAra rUpAMtara thatuM jAya che. A krama che : (1) rasa, (2) rakta, (3) meda (carabI), (4) mAMsa, (5) asthi (hADakAM), (6) majjAnI (hADakAM vacceno padArtha-Marro) ane (7) zukra (vIrya). zarIramAM A sapta dhAtunuM krame krame nirmANa thAya che. ane te jo barAbara sacavAya, (khAsa karIne vIrya sacavAya) to temAMthI ojas tattva thAya che. A sapta dhAtumAM dUdhano kyAMya ullekha nathI. eno artha e thayo ke zarIramAM dUdhanuM utpanna thavuM anivArya nathI. eTale eno artha e thayo ke dUdhano AhAra mAMsAhAra nathI. AyurvedamAM vanaspatyAhAra ane mAMsAhAranuM vargIkaraNa karavAmAM AvyuM che temAM dUdhane mAMsAhAra tarIke oLakhAvyuM

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sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 nathI, temAM dUdhane sAtvika AhAra tarIke ane mAMsane tAmasI AhAra tarIke oLakhAvyAM che. pRthvI para manuSyomAM AhAra tarIke pANI pachI bIje naMbare levAtuM pravAhI te dUdha che. duniyAmAM aneka garIba loko dUdhathI vaMcita rahe che e sAcuM, to paNa duniyAmAM sarerAza dUdhanuM utpAdana eTaluM badhuM hoya che ke pachI vadhArAnA dUdhamAMthI dahIM, mAkhaNa, ghI, cIjha, dUdhano pAvaDara ItyAdi banAvavAnI pharaja paDe che. pachI to e vyavasAya banI jAya che. dUdhane mAMsa sAthe nahi sarakhAvI zakAya kAraNa ke dareka prANInA zarIramAM dUdha hotuM nathI. phakta strIomAM ane stanapAna karAvatAM mAdA prANIonAM zarIramAM ja dUdha utpanna thAya che. vaLI te paNa kAyama utpanna thatuM rahetuM nathI. je strI ke sastana mAdA prANI saMtAnane janma ApavAnAM hoya tyAre ja enA zarIramAM dUdha utpanna thAya che. ane te stanapAna karAvavAnA samaya pUratuM ja zarIramAM utpanna thAya che. Ama, mAtAnuM dUdha vAtsalyabhAva sAthe anivArya rIte joDAyeluM che. jyAM vAtsalyabhAva hoya tyAM kUratA na hoya. eTale dUdhane mAMsa sAthe sarakhAvavuM vyAjabI nathI. gAya-bheMsa vagerenA zarIramAM je dUdha utpanna thAya che tenuM pramANa eTaluM badhuM hoya che ke tenAM baccAMne pUratA pramANamAM dUdha maLI rahyA pachI paNa vadhe che. kuduratanI evI racanA che ke vadhArAnuM dUdha DhoranA zarIramAM rahI jAya to e enA svAthyane nukasAna pahoMcADe che. vaLI dUdha phakta pALelAM DhoronuM ja levAya che, jaMgalamAM rakhaDatAM DhoronuM nahi, pALelAM Dhorane sAro ghAsacAro, kapAsiyA vagereno AhAra ApavAmAM Ave to te vadhu dUdha Ape che. eTale baccAMne khAvAnuM dUdha mANasa khAI jAya che athavA baccAMnA bhoge mANasa moja kare che e dalIlamAM tathya nathI. kyAMka ayogya ghaTanA nahi banatI hoya evuM nathI, paNa sAmAnya

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dugdhAmRta 37 * rIte to baccAnI mAvajata ja thAya che. vaLI Dhora pALavAnI prathA ane pAMjarApoLonI vyavasthAne kAraNe Dhorone jaMgalamAM hiMsaka prANIo phADI khAya evI ghaTanA ochI bane che ane mahAjano dvArA thayelI pAMjarApoLanI vyavasthAne lIdhe Dhoro katalakhAne ochAM jAya che. emAM paNa ahiMsAnI, karuNAnI bhAvanA rahelI che. vastutaH AdikALanA zikArI mAMsAhArI lokomAMthI keTalAke nirdaya mAMsAhAramAMthI bacavA mATe khetI, pazupAlana ane dUdhanA vaparAza dvArA annAhAranI prathA UbhI karI ema manAya che. jene mAnyatA pramANe bhagavAna RSabhadeve lokone A paddhati zIkhavI hatI. bhAratamAM lAkho, karoDo mANasone potAnAM pALelAM Dhora sAthe svajana jevI lAgaNI anubhavavA maLe che. bIjI bAju mAMsa mATe DhoranI je katala karavI paDe che emAM nirdayatA rahelI che. Dhora e vakhate pUje che, bhayathI vihvaLa banI jAya che, te cIsAcIsa kare che, ene jhADo pezAba chUTI jAya che, asahya vedanA te anubhave che. mAMsAhAranI e khAsiyata che ke rastAmAM koI marelA paDelA DhoranuM mAMsa mAMsAhArI mANAsothI khAI zakAtuM nathI, paNa jIvatA DhoranI katala karIne ja enuM mAMsa khavAya che. Ama gAyabheMsa vagerenuM dUdha meLavavuM ane enuM mAMsa meLavavuM e be vacce Abha jamInano taphAvata che. eTale prANInA zarIramAMthI nIkaLatuM hovAthI dUdha e lohImAMsa barAbara che ema kahevuM te naryuM ajJAna che. jeo vanaspatyAhArI che ane dUdha ke tenI banAvaTo letA nathI temanI vAta judI che. teo prazaMsAne pAtra che. je vanaspatyAhArI che teone dUdhamAMthI pUratuM poSaNa maLI rahe che. teone mAMsAhAranI jarUra nathI rahetI. paNa jeo mAMsAhArI che teone paNa pUratA poSaNa mATe dUdhanA AhAranI jarUra paDe che. dUdha jo lohI-mAMsanuM baneluM hoya to

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sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 mAMsAhArI lokoe dUdha levAne badale lohI-mAMsa ja levAM joIe evo tarka karAya che. hakIkatamAM dUdhano AhAra mAMsAhArI loko mATe paNa Avazyaka manAyo che. 38 mAnavajIvanano sauthI pahelo AhAra te dUdha che ane te paNa mAtAnuM dUdha. keTalAka mahinA sudhI navajAta zizu kevaLa mAtAnA dUdha para nirbhara rahe che. e moTuM thatuM jAya che e batAve che ke bALakanA zarIranA poSaNa saMvardhana mATenAM tamAma tattvo mAtAnA dUdhamAM che. emAM viTAmina, proTIna, kelziyama, phospharasa, kArbohAIDreTa vagere ghaNAM badhAM tattvo che eTaluM ja nahi te bhAve evuM madhura, halakuM, supAcya ane poSaka che. vaLI emAM rogapratikAraka zakti paNa hoya che. mAMdagI, mRtyu ke anya koI kAraNe bALakane mAtAnuM dUdha na maLI zake ema hoya to ApaNe tyAM AyurvedAcAryoe dhAvamAtA-dhAtrInI bhalAmaNa karI che. eTale e divasomAM anya koI strIne dhAvaNa AvatuM hoya tevI strIne bALakane dhavarAvavA mATe rAkhavAmAM AvatI kAraNa ke mAtAnuM dUdha navajAta zizu mATe anivArya che. mAtAnuM dUdha evuM camatkArika che ke ema kahevAya che ke te hAthathI kADhI eka vATakImAM rAkhavAmAM Ave ane emAM eka jIvatI kIDIne nAkhavAmAM Ave to kIDI temAM DUbIne marI nahi jAya, paNa taratI taratI bahAra nIkaLI jaze. kudaratanI kevI vyavasthA che ke bALaka janme ke tarata mAtAnA stanamAM dUdha Ave, mAtAne paNa potAnA bALakane dhavarAvavAnA bhAva thAya ane jeNe haju AMkha paNa kholI na hoya evA bALakane tatkSaNa dhAvatAM AvaDI jAya. janmelA bALakane tarata dhAvatAM joIe to ema prazna thAya ke bALakane A zikhavADyuM koo haze ? pUrvajanmanA saMskAra vinA Ama banI zake nahi.

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dugdhAmRta 39 mAtAnuM dUdha bALaka mATe eTaluM anivArya che ke te ene janmathI jo na maLe ane gAyabheMsanA dUdha para rahevAno jo vAro Ave to bALakanuM Arogya jokhamAya che. mRtyunI saMbhavitatA rahe che. pazuomAM paNa evA dAkhalA jovA maLe che. koI kUtarI galuDiyAMne janma ApIne becAra divasamAM ja koI akasmAtamAM mRtyu pAmI hoya ane dayALu loko galuDiyAMne gAyabheMsanuM dUdha pAtaLuM karIne pIvaDAve topaNA galuDiyAM jhAjho vakhata jIvatAM rahetAM nathI. eTale jo dUdhane mAMsAhAra barAbara gaNavAmAM Ave to manuSya janmathI ja mAMsAhArI che ema svIkAravuM paDe. eTaluM ja nahi te janmathI ja nara (nArI) bhalI (cannibal) che ema kahevAno vakhata Avaze. paraMtu dUdha hiMsaka nahi, ahiMsaka che, vAtsalya ane karuNAnuM pratIka che. jainonA chellA tIrthakara bhagavAna mahAvIranA page caMDakauzike jyAre DaMkha dIdho tyAre temanA pagamAMthI lohI na vahetAM dUdha vahyuM hatuM. e batAve che ke bhagavAnane caMDakauzika jevA daSTiviSa sarpa pratye paNa kevo apAra vAtsalyabhAva hato ! jaina dharma pramANe stanapAna karAvatI mAtAnuM dUdha acita che. te huMphALuM ane jIvANurahita-Bacteria free hoya che. Arya vajasvAmIe janmyA tyArathI te jIvananA aMta sudhI sacita vAnagIno AhAra nahoto karyo. to pachI emaNo jamyA pachI mAtAnuM dhAvaNa lIdhuM hatuM ke nahi ? zAstrakAro kahe che ke emaNe mAtAnuM dhAvaNa lIdhuM hatuM, paNa dhAvaNa to acitta hoya che. eTale vajasvAmInI vAta sAcI che. Aje koI ThekANe meleriyA, TAIphoIDa ke evo bIjo koI cepI roga phelAyo hoya tyAM dhAvaNA bALakane laI javAno prasaMga Ave to bALakane cepa lAge ke nahi ? dAktaro-pazcimanA niSNAta dAktaro paNa kaheze ke bALaka jyAM sudhI phakta mAtAnA dhAvaNa para ja rahetuM hoya ane ene vadhArAnuM dUdha ke pANI ApavAmAM na AvatuM hoya to bALakane cepa

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40 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 . alsara, yoni davAo gAyanA ke te dava lAgavAnuM koI ja jokhama hotuM nathI. dUdha saMpUrNa AhAra to che ja, paNa enAmAM auSadhIya guNo paNa ghaNA badhA che. jIrNajvara, kSayaroga, mUccha, pAMDuroga, saMgrahaNI, zoSaroga, dAha, tRSAroga, zUla, udAvarta, gulma, harasa, pittaroga, raktapitta, alsara, yoniroga, garbhasrAva vagere ghaNA rogomAM dUdha akasIra kAma kare che. keTalIye davAo gAyanA dUdhamAM banAvavAmAM Ave che. keTalIka davAo dugdhAnupAnanI hoya che eTale ke te davA lIdhA pachI dUdha pIvuM joIe ke jethI te garama na paDe. dUdhane viSApahara tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. niyamita dUdha lenAranI rogapratikAraka zakti sArI rahe che. ApaNe tyAM kahevata che ke "dUdhe vALu je kare te ghera vaida na jAya." gAya, bheMsa, bakarI, gheTI, UMTaDI, vAghaNa, sihaNa ItyAdinA dUdhanA guNadharmonI parIkSA AyurvedamAM karavAmAM AvI che. vividha prakAranA rogamAM vividha prakAranuM dUdha kevI rIte upayogI che tenI mImAMsA temAM karavAmAM AvI che. yuropa, amerikA, osTreliyA, nyUjhIlenDa vageremAM gAyanuM dUdha vaparAya che. bhArata, pAkistAna, barmA, cIna, Ijipta vageremAM gAya karatAM bheMsanuM dUdha vadhu khavAya che. bhUmadhya samudranI AsapAsanA keTalAka pradezomAM bakarInA dUdhano upayoga vadhu thAya che. norve, DenmArka, svIDana, phinalenDa tathA raziyAnI uttare reInaDiyaranuM dUdha vaparAya che. dakSiNa yuropanA dezomAM gheTInA dUdhano pracAra vadhu che. jApAna, koriyA vageremAM dUdhano vaparAza ghaNo ocho che. tyAMnA lokone hAthe page rUMvATI khAsa hotI nathI. tyAM evI mAnyatA che ke dUdha pIvAthI hAthe page rUMvATI vadhe che. eziyAnA dezomAM dUdhano jeTalo vaparAza che tenA karatAM yuropa amerikAmAM vadhu che.

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dudhAmRta 41 gAyanA dUdha mATe AyurvedamAM kahevAyuM che : sadya: zukakara zIta, sAmya sarva zarIriNAma, jIvana bRhaNa balya, medhya vAjikara param vaya sthApanuM AyuSyam, saMdhikAri rasAyanam. gAyanuM tAjuM dUdha tarata ja zukradhAtune utpanna kare che. te zItaLa che. badhAM prANIne anukULa che. te jIvana ApanAruM, zarIranI vRddhi karanAruM, baLa ane buddhi vadhAranAruM tathA vAjikara eTale jAtIya zakti vadhAranAra, te vayane sthira karanAra (yovanane TakAvanAra), AyuSya vadhAranAra, saMdhizarIranA sAMdhAone majabUta karanAra che ane rasAyana che eTale ke zarIramAM rahelI sAteya dhAtuone puSTa karanAra tathA pratikArazakti vadhAranAra che. dUdha keTaluM badhuM upayogI che ane camatkArika guNo dharAve che e vize eka pAzcAtya lekhake Magic of Milk nAmanuM pustaka lakhyuM che. sarva dUdhamAM gAyanA dUdhane zreSTha gaNAvAmAM Avela che, kAraNa ke gAya buddhimAna, samajadAra, mAyALu ane mAtAtulya prANI che. bhojanamAM jo dUdha ke dUdhanI vAnagI hoya to mANasane AhAranI ruci thAya che ane thoDo vadhu AhAra laI zake che. jUnA vakhatamAM kahevAtuM ke mANasa zAke savAyuM, dUdha doTuM ane miSTa bamaNuM khAya che. nAnAM bALako athavA jemanuM vajana sarerAza karatAM ochuM hoya evA loko potAnA savAra-sAMjanA AhAramAM jo dUdhane sthAna Ape to temanuM zarIra sAruM thAya che ane vajana vadhe che. phijanA ThaMDA ke cUlA parathI utArelA garama garama dUdha karatAM Ubharo AvyA pachI thoDIvAre sAdhAraNa garama eTale huMphALuM thayeluM dUdha vadhu guNakArI manAyuM che. stanapAna karAvatI mAtAnuM dUdha sAdhAraNa uNA hoya che. doharAvatI gAya-bheMsanA dUdhanI dhArA uNA athavA huMphALI hoya che. AvuM huMphALuM dUdha bahu guNAkAraka manAya che. AvuM huMphALuM dUdha

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42 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 ekasAmaTuM gaTagaTAvavAne badale eka eka ghUMTaDo moDhAmAM thoDI vAra rAkhI dhIme dhIme gaLAmAM nIce utAratA rahevAthI amlapitta vagere rogomAM lAbhakAraka bane che. ApaNe tyAM yogavidyA ane AyurvedamAM evA prayogo noMdhAyelA che ke jo koI mANasa brAhmamuhUrtamAM (savAre sADAcAranI AsapAsa) gAyanuM tarata kADheluM dhAroNa dUdha TaTTAra UbhA rahIne nAka vATe thoDA divasa niyamita pIe to enI AMkhonuM teja eTaluM vadhI jAya ke aMdhArAmAM paNa te joI zake. evI ja rIte koI mANasa dUjhaNI gAyanI baLI (khIruM) roja khAya (ta maLavI joIe) to thoDA vakhatamAM enI AMkho gIdha pakSInI AMkho jevI tIkSA thAya che. gAyanA dUdhanAM mAkhaNa ane malAIno upayoga yogavidyAmAM bIjI eka viziSTa rIte paNa thAya che. je sAdhako khecarI mudrA dhAraNa kare che teo potAnI jIbha tALave sthira rAkhI uttarottara gaLAnA pAchaLanA bhAgamAM laI jAya che. tyAM jIbha coMTelI rAkhavA mATe jIbhanA agrabhAga para malAI athavA mAkhaNa copaDe che. e pachI jIbhane kapAla-kUharamAM dAkhala karI tyAM brahmaraMdhra pAse aDADI rAkhI dhyAna dhare che tyAre tyAMthI jharatA sudhArasanuM-caMdrAmRtanuM pAna karI zake che. AvI sAdhanA karanAranuM Arogya ghaNuM sAruM rahe che eTaluM ja nahi teo deha ane AtmAnI bhinnatAno sAkSAtkAra karI zake che. jyAM gAmaDAM che tyAM gAyabheMsanA ucherane avakAza che. tyAM DerInA dUdhanI AvazyakatA nathI. paraMtu zahero jema jema vadhatAM gayAM ane moTAM thatAM gayAM tema tema tyAM pALelAM pazuonI saMkhyA ochI thaI gaI ane chevaTe DerInA dUdhanI anivAryatA AvavA lAgI. vIsamI sadImAM DerInA vijJAne ghaNI pragati karI. dUdhane jaMturahita banAvI tenI jALavaNI karavA mATe laI pAzvare vaijJAnika paddhati ApI. DerI vijJAna ghaNA

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dudhAmRta 43 akhatarA karatuM rahyuM che. enAM keTalAMka sArAM pariNAma AvyAM che, to Mad cow jevA bhayaMkara akhatarA paNa thayA che. kRtrima garbhAdhAna dvArA gAyane dUdha mATe jhaTajhaTa garbhavatI banAvavI, ene oksiTosinanAM Ijekazana ApI enuM dUdha jaladI jaladI kheMcI levuM emAM narI nirdayatA che. chellA thoDA dAyakAomAM AMtararASTrIya vimAna vyavahAra ghaNo vadhI gayo che. ethI eka rASTramAMthI bIjA rASTramAM ghaNI cIjavastuo thoDA kalAkamAM pahoMcI jAya che tema dUdha tathA pAvaDaramAMthI banAvelI cIjavastuocIjha, mAkhaNa, cokaleTa, AIskrIma vagerenI AyAta paNa thavA lAgI che. enA lAbha ane geralAbha ghaNA che, paNa e vize sAvacetIthI AgaLa vadhavA jevuM che ane bahurASTrIya kaMpanIonI ramatanA bhoga na banI javAya e vize sAvadhAnI rAkhavI Avazyaka che. yuropa, amerikA ane bIjA ghaNA dezomAM carabIrahita, ochI carabIvALAM, amuka TakA carabIvALAM ema bhAtabhAtanAM dUdha-dahIM maLe che. loko paNa potAne je mAphaka AvatuM hoya te pramANe kharIde che. Full Fat, Low Fat, Fat Free jevA zabdo tyAM bahu pracalita che. nAnAM bALako paNa e samaje che ane bole che. amerikAmAM eka vakhata hato tyAre mArI cAra varSanI pautrI acirAne ame kaheluM ke kRSNa bhagavAnane dahIM bahu bhAvatuM. e vakhate eNe sAva nirdoSa bhAve prazna karyo, But Dadaji, Krishna Bhagawan was eating Full Fat yogurt or Low Fat yogurt ?-te sAMbhaLIne ame badhA hasI paDelAM. jyArathI dUdhanI DerIo thaI ane dUdhamAM vividha prakAranAM rasAyaNo, khanIja tattvo vagerenuM mizraNa thavA lAgyuM tyArathI DerInA dUdhane kAraNo jAtajAtanA rogo paNa pedA thavA lAgyA che. keTalAkane dUdhanI elarjI hoya che. keTalAka to evo pracAra karavA lAgyA che ke dUdhathI hRdayaroga,

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sAMprata sahaciMtana bhAga 13 kSayaroga, dama ane kensara paNa thAya che. Milk- The Deadly Poison nAmanA pustakamAM enA lekhaka Robert Cohen lakhe che ke The Fountain of youth and cure to illness can be obtained by giving up milk.' 44 dUdha ane pANInI maitrI AdarzarUpa gaNAya che. dUdha pANIne potAnA jevuM-ekAkAra banAvI de che. eTale ja dUdhane garama karatI vakhate pANI pahelAM baLe che. paraMtu potAnA mitra pANIne baLatuM joIne dUdha UbhararUpe raDe che; te vakhate tene pANI maLe to Ubharo zAnta thaI jAya che. dUdhamAM pANI bheLavavAnI luccAI to anAdi kALathI cAlatI Ave che. dUdha mATe zuddhatAmApaka sAdhano pracAramAM AvyA pachI bheLaseLanuM pramANa ghaTyuM che, to paNa jyAM garIbI ane bekArInuM pramANa vadhu hoya tyAM dUdhamAM bheLaseLa ka2vAnA kissA banatA ja rahevAnA. dUdhamAM tarata bagaDI javAnuM lakSaNa raheluM che. dUdhamAMthI dahIM banAvavAmAM AvyuM hoya to te paNa vadhu vakhata rahe to tIvra durgaMdha phelAve che. mAkhaNa paNa tarata bagaDavA lAge che. AthI bhArata jevA uSNa dezomAM prAcIna samayamAM dUdhamAMthI dahIM, mAkhaNa ane chevaTe ghI banAvavAnI prakriyA pracalita thaI ne Aja paryaMta cAlu che. thI lAMbA samaya sudhI bagaDatuM nathI. yuropanA ThaMDA dezomAM dUdha, dahIM, mAkhaNa jaladI bagaDatAM nathI. eTale tyAM mAkhaNa khAvAno ane lAMbA samaya sudhI bagaDe nahi evI panIra (cIjha) banAvavAno rivAja pracalita thayo. have to duniyAmAM badhe ja rephrijareTaro AvyAM eTale dUdha ane enI banAvaTo bagaDavAnuM pramANa ghaNuM badhuM ghaTI gayuM. keTalAka samaya pahelAM jApAnanA eka vistAramAM dasa hajArathI vadhu mANasone acAnaka jhADAUlaTI thayAM hatAM. tapAsa karatAM mAlUma paDyuM ke eka DerInA dUdhane kAraNe A ghaTanA banI hatI. DerIe kabUla karI lIdhuM hatuM ke vadheluM jUnuM vAsI dUdha navA dUdhamAM bheLavyuM hatuM mATe Ama

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dudhAmRta 45 thayuM che. DerIe potAnuM nahi vecAyeluM dUdha pAchuM kheMcI lIdhuM hatuM. bhAratamAM vakhatovakhata lagna prasaMge dUdhanI vAnagI ke koI utsava vakhate prasAdInA peMDA khAdhA pachI keTalAye lokone khorAkInuM jhera(Food Poisoning) caDI gayuM hoya athavA jhADA UlaTI thaI gayAM hoya evI ghaTanAo bane che. dUdha UkaLatuM hoya te vakhate temAM garoLI ke koI jIvaDuM paDyuM hoya ane dUdha bagaDI gayAnI khabara na paDI hoya tyAre AvuM bane che. kyAreka dUdhanI vAnagI vAsI thaI gaI hoya ane aMdara phUga vaLI gaI hoya tyAre paNa AvuM bane che. samRddha dezomAM, sukhI gharanAM bALakomAM sAduM dUdha pIvAno abhAva vadhato jAya che. keTalAMye bALakone malAIvALuM dUdha bhAvatuM nathI. cokaleTa ane soDAvALAM pINAMonA svAdanI TevathI bALakomAM tAjuM sAduM dUdha pIvAno abhAva vadhato jAya che. ethI amerikAmAM eka mahilAe Milk MoustachenI jhuMbeza cAlu karI che. dUdha pItAM pItAM bALakanA upalA hoTha upara dUdha coTI jAya ane te sapheda mUcha jevuM lAge to ene bALakonI phezana tarIke gaNAvI, evI dUdhALI mUchanA phoTA paDAvavAnI pravRttino pracAra vadhato cAlyo che ke jethI bALakomAM dUdha pIvAno utsAha vadhavA lAge ane bALakonuM Arogya sAruM rahe. prANIomAM dUdha jene sauthI vadhu priya hoya evA prANI tarIke bilADIne oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. ene ghaNe dUrathI dUdhanI gaMdha Ave che. rAtre aMdhArAmAM paNa te joI zake che ane dUdhanA vAsaNa sudhI pahoMcI jAya che. eTale to gAmaDAMomAM zIkAMnI prathA hatI ke jethI bilADI kUdIne paNa tyAM pahoMcI zake nahi. cAMdanI rAte dUdha ane pauA bheLavIne cAMdanImAM TharavA mUkyAM hoya to bilADIthI sAcavavuM paDatuM. kavioe to kalpanA karI che ke pUrNimAnA caMdranI relAtI cAMdanI evI sarasa zveta ane zItaLa hoya che ke bilADIne te dUdha

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46 sAMprata sahaciMtana hovAno bhrama thAya che ane cAMdanIne cATavA lAge che. phakta pazcimanA vegana (Vegan) loko ja dUdhano AhAra nathI letA evuM nathI. keTalAye jaino, vizeSataH keTalAka jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo jIvana paryaMta dUdha ke emAMthI banelI vAnagIo nathI letA. paraMtu vegana lokonI dRSTi judI che ane jainonI dRSTi judI che. jeno saMyamanI dRSTie dUdhane vicAre che. - jeo brahmacaryavratanuM mana, vacana, kAyAthI sArI rIte pAlana karavA Icche che teoe dUdha ane dUdhanI mIThAI na levAM joIe athavA alpa pramANamAM levAM joIe. teo kaDheluM zarkarAyukta dUdha athavA dUdhanI mIThAI vadhu pramANamAM sAMje le to svapnadoSa thavAno saMbhava rahe che. jaina dharma pramANe 'dUdha' ane emAMthI banatAM dahIM, chAza, mAkhaNa ane ghIno samAveza 'vigaI'mAM thAya che. ghI, tela, goLa, khAMDa paNa vigaImAM gaNAya che. prAkRta 'vigaI' zabda vikRti uparathI Avyo che. dUdha, ghI, goLa, sAkara vagere padArtho snigdha ane puSTikara manAya che. e zaktivardhaka che, paraMtu jeo brahmacarya vratanuM barAbara pAlana karavA IcchatA hoya teoe vikRti karanAra A vigaIno tyAga karavo joIe athavA atyaMta alpa pramANamAM te levAM joIe. jainomAM AyaMbilanuM vrata, tapa karAya che. AyaMbila karanAra vigaIno upayoga karI na zake. eNe lukhkho AhAra levo joIe. keTalAMka jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo cAturmAsamAM athavA keTalAka to jIvanaparyaMta eka-be athavA badhI viJaInA tyAganAM paccakhANa le che. keTalAka sAdhu-sAdhvIo to svAdendriya utteje evA khATA ane tIkhA rasanA AhArano tyAga kare che ane parvatithie, cAturmAsamAM ke yAvajjIvana lIlotarIno tyAga kare che. sAttvika guNanI vRddhi mATe, saMyamanA trikaraNayoge pAlana mATe AvI AhArazuddhinI maryAdA svIkArAI che. bhAga 13

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dugdhAmRta 47 bhAratIya sAMskRtika paraMparAmAM dUdhane pavitra mAnavAmAM AvyuM che. eTale dUdha DhoLAya ke ubharAya to ene apazukana mAnavAmAM Ave che. koIne nANAM pAchAM ApavAnI vAta Ave to potAnI prAmANikatA darzAvavA mATe mANasa kahe che ke "mAre dUdhe dhoIne nANAM pAchAM ApavAmAM che." jainomAM jinapratimAne snAna-(prakSAla) prathama dUdhathI karavAmAM Ave che ane pachI jalathI, kAraNa ke devo tIrthakara bhagavAnanA janmasamaye emane snAna karAvavA mATe meruparvata para laI jAya che ane kSIrasamudranA dUdha jevA jaLathI snAna karAve che. mANasa anIti kare ane pachI nukasAna thAya tyAre 'dUdhanA dUdhamAM ane pANInA pANImAM' evA rUDhaprayogano upayoga kare che. Ama, dUdha mAnavajAta mATe amRta samAna che, paNa ene chaMcheDavAmAM Ave to te viSa samAna banavAnI kSamatA dharAve che.

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gujarAtamAM bhUkaMpa bhUkaMpa eTale pRthvInA goLAne thatI peTanI garabaDa. e jyAre vadhu tIvra bane che tyAre enAM aMgAMgo dhrujavA lAge che, e vAyu choDe che ane kyAreka lAvArasanuM vamana paNa kare che. vaijJAniko reDiyo kArbana TesTa ane anya cakAsaNI dvArA evA anumAna para Ave che ke ApaNI pRthvIno goLo ochAmAM ocho Azare pAMca abaja varSa jUno hovo joie. ATalA dIrgha kALamAM A goLAe keTalA badhA bhUkaMpo anubhavyA haze ! mANasane enI sarerAza AyumaryAdAmAM pAMca-paMdara vakhata to bhUkaMpanI vAta jovA-sAMbhaLavA maLe ja che. A eka evo prakRtino prakopa che ke jenA upara mAnavI haju vijaya meLavI zakyo nathI. dharatI jyAre rUThe che tyAre kALo kera vartAve che. ekavIsamI sadInI zarUAta ane ra6mI jAnyuArIno utsavabharyo prajAsattAka dina gujarAta mATe durdina banI gayo. gujarAte Avo bhayaMkara divasa chellA keTalAka saikAomAM paNa nahi joyo hoya. chappaniyA dukALa vakhate bhUkhe TaLavaLatA mANaso moTI saMkhyAmAM mRtyu pAmyAM hatAM ane te eka sAmaTAM nahi paNa thoDA mahinAomAM. plega ke kolerAnA upadravamAM ke vAvAjhoDAmAM aneka mANaso mAryA gayA che, paraMtu e badhAmAM mAlamilakatane nukasAna thayuM hoya to paNa te nahi jevuM. A vakhatanA gujarAtanA bhUkaMpamAM to thoDI miniTomAM ja eka sAthe ghaNA moTA pradeza-vistAramAM asaMkhya makAno dharAzAyI thaI gayAM ane hajAro mANaso mRtyunA mukhamAM dhakelAI gayAM. prakRtinuM tAMDava jyAre thAya che tyAre manuSya keTalo badho lAcAra banI jAya che e najare jovA maLyuM che. gujarAtano dharatIkaMpa bahu moTA phalaka upara, ricara skela para 7.9thI 8.1 jeTalI atizaya tIvratAvALo hato. sarakArI AMkaDA pramANo gujarAtanA vIsa jillAonAM sADA ATha hajArathI vadhu gAmone

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gujarAtamAM bhUkaMpa eno AMcako lAgyo hato. nAnAM moTAM maLIne Azare aDhI lAkha makAno jamInadosta thaI gayAM che ane bIjAM cAra lAkha makAnone nukasAna pahoMcyuM che. lagabhaga pacAsa hajAra mANaso mRtyu pAmyA che ane sittera hajAra mANaso ghAyala thayA che. vaLI paMdara hajAra jeTalAM pazuo paNa mRtyu pAmyAM che. mAlamilakatane thayeluM nukasAna Azare ekavIsa hajAra karoDa rUpiyA jeTaluM aMdAjavAmAM Ave che. A AMkaDAomAM haju paNa vRddhi thavAno saMbhava che. A dharatIkaMpamAM sauthI vadhu honArata kacchamAM thaI che. bhuja, aMjAra, rApara, bhacAu vagere zahero bharakhAI gayAM che. mAnavamRtyunI saMkhyA paNa tyAM paMdara hajArano AMkaDo vaTAvI gaI che. emAMye bhUja to khaMDiyera jevuM banI gayuM che. keTalAMye kuTuMbo nAmazeSa thaI gayAM che. chApAMomAM pragaTa thatA phoTA ane TI.vI. para jovA maLatAM dazyo hRdayadrAvaka che. duniyAbharamAMthI sahAyano pravAha tarata ja vaheto thaI gayo che. tema chatAM beghara banelA lokonA punarvasananuM kArya pUruM thatAM haMmezAM ThIka ThIka samaya lAge che. vizvamAM moTA dharatIkaMpo vakhatovakhata thatA rahe che. jApAna, cIna, tAivAna, aphaghAnistAna, irAna, irAka, turkastAna, ArmeniyA, meksiko, gvATemAlA, cilI, alAskA vagere dezomAM moTA bhayAnaka dharatIkaMpo thayA che. sAmAnya rIte ricara skela para cAra-pAMca poinTa sudhInA AMcakA bhAre gaNAtA nathI. 6 poinTathI uparanA dharatIkaMpa moTuM nukasAna kare che. sAta poinTathI uparanA dharatIkaMpanI sau koIne khabara paDe che. raste cAlato mANasa paNa samatulA jALavI zakato nathI. vAhano paNa Dagumagu thaI jAya che. makAno tUTI paDe che. ATha ane nava poinTanA dharatIkaMpo samudramAM moTAM rAkSasI mojAM utpanna kare che. dharatIkaMpa eka evI durghaTanA che ke jemAM vaijJAnika paddhatinI AgAhI 49

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pa0 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 thaI zakatI nathI. anumAna ke vartArA thAya che. dharatIkaMpa thavAno hoya enA keTalAka kalAka pahelAM UMdaro, kUtarAM, ghoDA vagere pazu-pakSIo bebAkaLA banI doDAdoDa karavA lAge che evI mAnyatA che, paNa te paNa pUrepUrI sAcI nathI. dharatIkaMpanI koI pUrva eMdhANI na hovAthI mANaso acAnaka ja jhaDapAI jAya che. dharatIkaMpano AMcako anubhavAya ke tarata rastA para khullAmAM cAlyA javAnI salAha apAya che ane te sAcI che, paNa UMcAM UMcAM makAnomAMthI nIce UtaratAM ja jyAM vAra lAge tyAM e upAya zI rIte ajamAvAya ? alabatta rAte dharatIkaMpa thAya to gharomAM sUtelA mANasono khuvArIno AMkaDo jabaradasta rahe. gujarAtamAM divase dharatIkaMpa thayo eTale gharabahAra nIkaLelA, rastA para avarajavara karanArA ghaNA mANaso bacI gayA. dharatIMkapanI tIvratAnI sAthe e pradezamAM vasatI keTalI gIca che, imArato keTalI nabaLI che enA upara khuvArIno AdhAra rahe che. aphATa raNapradezamAM bhAre dharatIkaMpa thAya to bhaugolika pheraphAro thAya, paNa khuvArInI tyAM zakyatA nathI. paraMtu gIca vasatIvALA pradezamAM dharatIkaMpa thAya to jAnamAlane bhAre nukasAna pahoMce che. cInamAM tAMgazAna zaheramAM 7.9nI tIvratAvALo dharatIkaMpa thatAM Azare aDhI lAkha mANaso mAryA gayA hatA, jyAre cIlImAM 8.6no dharatIkaMpa thatAM Azare vIsa hajAranAM mRtyu thayAM hatAM. bhArata gIca vasatIvALo ane jUnAM jarjarita makAnovALo deza che. eTale jyAre paNa bhAratamAM moTI tIvratAvALo dharatIkaMpa thAya tyAre khuvArIno AMkaDo moTo ja rahevAno. sAmAnya mAnyatA evI che ke parvatIya kSetromAM dharatIkaMpa vadhu thAya che ane te paNa ziyALAmAM. sapATa pradezomAM enuM pramANa ochuM che. jApAna vagere keTalAka dezomAM sAdhAraNa kakSAnA dharatIkaMpo varasamAM hajArathI paNa vadhu thayA kare che. keTalAka to eTalA haLavA hoya che ke

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gujarAtamAM bhUkaMpa 51 lokone enI khabara paNa paDatI nathI. mAtra sismogrAphamAM te noMdhAya che. gujarAtamAM sapATa pradezamAM pramANamAM ochA dharatIkaMpa thayA che, paraMtu bhAratamAM pazcima kinAre thayelA A vakhatanA dharatIkaMpe potAnI bhayAnakatAnuM svarUpa batAvI ApyuM che. dharatIkaMpanI ghaTanA tvarita ane moTA prAdezika vistAramAM bane che. mANasonA mRtyu sahita makAno dharAzAyI thAya che. aneka loko thoDI miniTomAM gharabAra vagaranA thaI jAya che. daTAyelI lAzo kADhavAmAM samaya nIkaLI jAya che. lAzonI durgaMdhathI rogacALo na phelAya enI sAvacetI rAkhavAnI hoya che. gharabAra vagaranA mANasone kAmacalAu Azraya ane khorAka, davA, kapaDAM vagere pahoMcADavAnAM hoya che. ghAyala loko mATe tabIbI sevAnI vyavavasthA karavAnI rahe che. eTale bhUkaMpa vakhate sarakAranI vividha prakAranI javAbadArI ekadama vadhI jAya che. vastuta: Adhunika samayamAM dareka deze kudaratI Apatti vakhate yuddhanA dhoraNe kAma kema karavuM e mATe kAyamI sakSama tAlImabaddha niSNAta mANasonuM vahIvaTI taMtra UbhuM karavAnI AvazyakatA che. duniyAmAM ghaNA dezo have bhUkaMpanI bAbatamAM sabhAna thavA lAgyA che. jamInamAM UMDe sudhI pAiliMga karIne bAMdhavAmAM AvatAM bahumALI makAno bhUkaMpano sAmano karI zake che. jApAnamAM vAMravAra bhUkaMpa thatA hovA chatAM moTAM makAnone AMca nathI AvatI. gaI sadI sudhI jApAnamAM UMcAM makAno bAMdhavAno rivAja nahoto. lAkaDAnAM beThA ghATanAM mALa vagaranA makAno baMdhAtAM ke jethI tUTe to paNa ijA ochI thAya. bhAratamAM ATha lAkha gAmaDAMomAM makAno jUnAM ane jarjarita dazAmAM che. moTAM zaheromAM bahumALI makAno thAya che, paNa emAM paNa jyAM yogya sAvacetI levAmAM AvatI nathI tyAM jokhama to rahe ja che. nabaLAM makAno bAMdhI vadhu kamAI levAnI vRtti bhAratamAM sarvatra che. lokhaMDa,

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sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 simenTa vagere halakA prakAranAM, ochAM vAparI, lAMca ApI sarakArI amaladAro pAse plAna maMjUra karAvI levAnA kissA ghaNA bane che. amadAvAda ane bIjAM zaheromAM keTalAMka bahumALI makAno AvA kAraNe ja dharAzAyI thayAM che. jyAM sudhI sarakArI vahIvaTItaMtra bhraSTAcArathI khadabadatuM rahevAnuM tyAM sudhI AvI durghaTanAonuM pramANa paNa vadhu rahevAnuM. ApaNA dezamAM nAnI nAnI ghaTanAomAM paNa salAmatInI vyavasthA rUpe sAvacetInAM pagalAM bahu levAtAM nathI. e bAbatamAM sarakArI ane prajAkIya vyavasthAtaMtra ghaNuM nabaLuM che. dRSTi ane sUjhano abhAva che. darakAra nahi jevI che. eTale Thera Thera akasmAto thatA ja rahe che. loko paNa enAthI TevAI gayA che. mAnavajIvananI kazI kiMmata nathI evuM kyAreka bhAse che. eka abajanI vasatImAM thoDA loko ochA thayA to zuM thayuM evA vicAravALA koika rIDhA mANaso paNa maLaze. paraMtu have samaya AvI pahoMcyo che ke jyAre sarva kSetre salAmatInI vyavasthA vadhu sudRDha, sakSama banAvavAnI raheze. ema nahi thAya to akasmAtonI, jAnahAninI paraMparA cAlu raheze. e mATe prajAne yogya zikSaNa ane tAlIma ApavI joize. ApaNA dezamAM moTA moTA khADA, khullI gaTaro, tUTelAM pagathiyA hoya to paNa sAvacetInI nizAnI mUkAtI nathI. keTalAka dezomAM pharasa para potuM karyuM hoya ane lapasI paDavAnI dhAstI hoya athavA UMcAnIcA pagathiyAmAM Thesa lAgavAnI zakyatA hoya tyAM `Watch Your Step'nuM pATiyuM lAgyuM ja hoya. jyAre koI koI durghaTanA thAya athavA kudaratI Apatti AvI paDe che tyAre keTalAMka aniSTa tattvo sakriya banI jAya che. Arthika dRSTie pachAta evA dezomAM e vizeSa bane che. garIbI ane lobha-lAlaca nabaLA mananA mANasone lAcAra banAvI de che. koI vimAna tUTI paDyuM hoya to AsapAsa rahetA mANaso pravAsIono sAmAna ke kiMmatI para

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gujarAtamAM bhUkaMpa 53 cIjavastuo upADI jAya che. pUra ke vAvAjhoDuM AvyuM hoya ke Aga lAgI hoya ane loko ghara ughADAM mUkIne bhAgyA hoya tyAre AvA duSTa mANaso gharamAM ghUsIne vastuo uThAvI jAya che. AvuM ja dharatIkaMpa vakhate paNa thAya che. gujarAtamAM paNa evA keTalAka kissA banyA che. vaLI lokoe rAhata mATe ApelI sAmagrI vacamAMnA mANaso dvArA ke sarakArI nokaro dvArA AghIpAchI karI devAya che. keTalAka pIDita loko paNa potAnI jarUriyAta karatAM ghaNuM vadhAre paDAvavAnI vRtti dharAve che. keTalAka to teno saMgraha karIne pachI enAM nANAM upajAve che. AvuM banavuM svAbhAvika che. AvI keTalIka gerarItio thatI hovA chatAM dAtAoe dAna ApatAM aTakavuM na joie. lokonI Arthika sArI sthiti sArI thAya ane nIti-sadAcAranuM yogya zikSaNa apAya to ja A dUSaNa ochuM thAya. durghaTanAnA sthaLa ane ApaNI vacce sthaLa ane kALanuM jema aMtara vadhAre tema te mATenI saMvedanA ochI evI eka mAnyatA che, sivAya ke ApaNAM koI svajano eno bhoga banyAM hoya. koike kahyuM che ke Our Sympathy is cold to the relation of distant misery. sleu, sAibiriyA, AisalenDa ke alAskAmAM koI bhayaMkara durghaTanA bane to e pratye ApaNI saMvedanA tIvra na hoya, jeTalI ApaNA ghara AMgaNe banatI durghaTanA pratye hoya. gujarAtanA dharatIkaMpa mATe ApaNane, gujarAta bahAra vasatA sau gujarAtIone lAgaNI thAya teTalI itarane na thAya ema sAmAnyapaNe manAya, paraMtu vartamAna jagatamAM TI.vI.mAM dazyo joI aneka lokone anukaMpA thAya che. Ave vakhate yathAzakti sahAya karavA sau koI utsuka bane che. mAnavatAnI tyAre kaparI kasoTI thAya che. duzmananuM hRdaya paNa tyAre pIgaLe che. vartamAna samayamAM duniyAnA dezo paraspara ghaNA najIka AvatA gayA che. ethI sahAnubhUtinI lAgaNI

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54 vadhAre vyApaka banI che. sahAyanuM pramANa paNa vadhyuM che. kudaratanI AvI saMhAralIlA joine bhinnabhinna mAAsane bhinnabhinna vicAra Avaze. paryAvaraNavAdIo kaheze ke mANasa prakRtinI saMbhALa leto nathI mATe prakRti mANasanI saMbhALa letI nathI. mAAse prakRti upara keTalo badho atyAcAra karyo che ! jaMgalanAM vRkSo bephAmapaNe kApyAM che. potAnAM sukhasagavaDa mATe rojanuM lAkho Tana tela dharatImAMthI e kADhato rahyo che. kArakhAnAMonA malina kacarAthI nadI-sAgaranAM jalane jherI banAvI rahyo che ke jethI rojeroja lAkho karoDo jalacaro akALe mRtyu pAme che. pRthvInuM uSNatAmAna vadhI gayuM che. AvuM jyAM thAya tyAM kudarata kema na rUThe ? prakRtivAdIo kaheze ke sarjana ane saMhAranI lIlA prakRtimAM anAdi kALathI cAlI AvI che. tame mAtra saMhAralIlA ja kema juo cho ? enI sarjanalIlA paNa nihALo ! e lIlA AgaLa saMhAralIlA to kaMi ja nathI. vaLI saMhAralIlA navI sarjanalIlA mATe ja che. vaijJAniko kaheze ke kAraNa vagara koI kArya banatuM nathI. kAraNa ApaNane na jaDatuM hoya to te zodhavAno puruSArtha karavo joie. kudaratamAM kAraNa vagara ApameLe acAnaka kazuM banatuM nathI. dareka ghaTanAmAM vaijJAnika niyamo rahelA che. samAjazAstrIo kaheze ke AvI ghaTanAo bane che tyAre mANasamAM rahelI sAmAjika cetanA vistAra pAme che. keTalAka purANavAdIo kaheze ke AvI ghaTanAo e kaLiyuganI nizAnI che. mAnavajIvana haju paNa vadhu adhogatie pahoMcaze ane kaLiyugane aMte samagra sRSTino pralaya thaze. izvaravAdIo kaheze ke AvA karuNa banAvo e to izvare mAnavajAtane enAM pApo mATe karelI sajA che. bhavitavyatAvAdI athavA prArabdhavAdI kaheze ke je kALe je banavAnuM hoya te bane ja che. emAM koI anyathA karI zakatuM nathI, je banyuM te svIkArI lo. keTalAka tattvavettAo kaheze ke A to sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13

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gujarAtamAM bhUkaMpa 55 moTAM sAmudAyika azubha karmano bhAre udaya che-e je hoya te, paNa eTaluM nizcita che ke kasoTInA AvA kaparA prasaMge varNa, jAti, bhASA, dharma, pradeza, rASTra ityAdinA bhedo bhuMsAI jAya che ane manuSyamAM rahelI mAnavatA mahorI UThe che. ApaNe ApaNAmAM rahelI mAnavatAnI vATane saMkorIne enI jyotane ujjavaLa banAvavI joie. ApaNe aMtarmukha banIne ApaNI jAtane prazna karavo joie ke 'A sevAyajJamAM mArI Ahuti keTalI ? manuSya tarIkenuM mAruM kartavya meM barAbara bajAvyuM che ?'

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dAktara, tame sAjA thAva ! dAktaro ApaNane sAjA thavAnuM kahe ke ApaNe dAktarone sAjA thavAnuM kahevAnuM hoya ? sAmAnya rIte dAktara ApaNane sAjA thavAnuM kahe e ja yogya che. teo ApaNane sAjA kare kAraNa ke dardIne sAjA karavAno dAktarano vyavasAya che. vastutaH dAktaranuM e vyAvasAyika kartavya paNa che, paraMtu kyAreka evI ghaTanAo bane che ke jethI dAktarane sAjA thavA mATe bhalAmaNa karavAnuM ApaNane mana thAya. dAktarane sAjA karavAnI AvaData ke zakti ApaNAmAM na hoya, temane AvI salAha ApavAnuM naitika baLa paNa ApaNAmAM na hoya ane vaLI te anadhikAra ceSTA bane to paNa kyAreka koIkanA manamAM evo bhAva UThe paNa kharo. vastutaH mane potAne to dAktarono ghaNo sAro anubhava che. to paNa duniyAmAM banatI ghaTanAono paDagho ApaNA manamAM paDe che. dAktaro mAMdA na ja paDe evuM nathI. potAnI pAse dAktarI vidyA hovAthI dAktaro ekaMdare ochA mAMdA paDe che. ghaNAkharA vaido ke dAktarone ekaMdare sarerAza sAruM AyuSya sAMpaDe che, to paNa mAMdagI teonA jIvanamAM paNa Ave che. dAMtanA dAktaranA dAMta dukhe nahi ke paDe nahi evuM na banI zake. AMkhanA dAktarane camA ke motiyo na ja Ave ke kAnanA dAktara baherA na thayA hoya ema bane nahi. ekaMdare to dAktaro je roganA niSNAta hoya ane dardIonI sAravAra karatA hoya teo pote to e bAbatamAM eTalI saMbhALa laI zake. Ama chatAM hRdayaroganA niSNAta dAktara hRdayarogathI mRtyu pAmyA hoya athavA kensaranA roganA dAktaranuM avasAna kensarathI thayuM hoya evA keTalAMye udAharaNo jovA maLaze. roga ane mRtyumAMthI dAktaro paNa bacI na ja zake. zeksapiyare kahyuM che :

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dAktara, tame sAjA thAva ! By medicine life can be prolonged, Yet death will seize the doctors too. asAdhya rogo dAktarane paNa thAya. evA kudaratI rogo vize ahIM kazuM kahevAnuM nathI. dAktaro aMge je phariyAda che te teonA zArIrika roga aMge nahi paNa temanI mAnasika prakRti ane vikRti aMge che. dAktarane sAjA thavAnuM kahevAmAM Ave che te A saMdarbhamAM. duniyAnI vasatI uttarottara vadhatI jAya che. enI sAthe rogIonI saMkhyA paNa vadhatI jAya che. rogIo vadhe eTale dAktaro vadhe. koI paNa kSetre Avo vadhAro thAya tyAre, pUra Ave ane jema kacaro vadhe, tema keTalAka khoTA mANaso A vyavasAyamAM paNa pravezI jAya. prajAno vizALa varga jyAM garIba ane azikSita hoya, kAyadAnuM pAlana adhakacaruM hoya ane nItimattAnAM dhoraNo zithila hoya tyAM khoTA mANaso phAvI jAya che. dAktarI vyavasAyanA kSetre ardhavikasita dezomAM enuM pramANa vadhu hoya che. dareka vyavasAyamAM jema thoDAka mANaso ayogya, apAtra (Misfit) maLaze tema tabIbI kSetre paNa jovA maLaze. ekaMdare to pratiSThita dAktaro aneka maLavAnA, potAnuM kartavya niSThApUrvaka bajAvanArA aneka jovA maLaze, paNa eka be TakA evA paNa nIkaLavAnA ke jemanA thakI tabIbI kSetra vagovAyA kare. tabIbI vyavasAyanI AcArasaMhitA keTalI umadA che ! duniyAnA badhA dezomAM enuM sArI rIte pAlana thAya che. ema chatAM ghaNe ThekANe gerarItio AcarAya che. sudharelA samRddha dezo paNa emAM bAkAta nathI. amerikAmAM tAjetaramAM eka vivAda cAlyo che ke chellAM dasa varSamAM dAktara (ke hospiTala)nI bhUla athavA bedarakArIne kAraNe mRtyu pAmelAonI saMkhyA keTalI ? judA judA sarve pramANe 45000thI 98000nI saMkhyA thAya che. kevo moTo AMkaDo che ! A badhI puravAra thayelI bhUlono AMkaDo che !

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58 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 amerikA jevA suzikSita ane ahevAlonI cokasAI rAkhanArA dezamAM dAktaronI bhUla athavA bedarakArIne kAraNe hajAro mANaso mRtyu pAmatA hoya to dekhItuM che ke dAktarone pakSe kaMIka kSati che. amerikAmAM to dAktaranI bhUla thAya to tarata moTo dAvo mAMDI zakAya che. dardIne koTe vaLatara apAve che. eTale to tyAM dAktaro pahelethI moTI phI paDAvI le che. pariNAme AkhI duniyAmAM tabIbI sAravAra amerikAmAM sauthI moMghI che. eTale ja mAMdA paDavA karatAM maravuM sastuM che ema tyAM kahevAya che. tabIba vijJAnano vikAsa mAnavajAta mATe AzIrvAdarUpa banato hovA chatAM enAM sAdhano banAvanAra kaMpanIo emAM bahu napho raLI le che. evA moMghA sAdhano vasAvavAne kAraNe sAravAra paNa moMghI thatI jAya che ane emAMthI vadhu kamANI karI levAnI lAlaca dAktaro rokI zakatA nathI. dAktaro jyAre vyAvasAyika ane sAmAjika kartavyaniSThA mUkIne dhanalAlasA tarapha paDI jAya che tyAre dardImAM ene bhagavAna nathI dekhAto, gharAka dekhAya che. e gharAka paNa bhoLo hoya to enA bhoLapaNano lAbha uThAvI levAnI taka te e jatI nathI karI zakatA. enI jyAre Teva paDI jAya che tyAre e ghanaprApti mATe teo sarakArI kAyadAnI paNa paravA karatA nathI. hospiTalamAM ApavAnI rakama judI ane ghare pahoMcADavAnI rakama judI ema phInA bhAga paDI jAya che. keTalAka dAktaromAM evI graMthi baMdhAI jAya che ke ochI phI rAkhIzuM to ApaNo sAmAnyamAM gAI jaIzuM. keTalAka niSNAta dAktarone to kesa lAvanAra janarala prekTizanarane phImAMthI hisso ApavAno hoya che. to ja kAma maLe. Ama, tabIbI sAravAra divase divase atizaya moMghI thatI jAya che. amerikA jevA deza mATe robarTa keneDIe kahyuM che : some of the illness can be so serious that over a period of even a few weeks one's life savings could be wiped out.

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dAktara, tame sAjA thAva ! pa9 tabIbI abhyAsa lAMbo ane bahu kharcALa che. emAM paNa moTI rakama dAnamAM ApIne meDikala kaoNlejamAM jagyA meLavI hoya to evA koIka dAktarane khalA nANAM jhaTa jhaTa meLavI levAnI dhUna lAge che. evI dhUna kyAreka ene gerarItio tarapha dorI jAya che. davAomAM bheLaseLa karavI, kamizana maLatuM hoya te kaMpanInI davAo priskrAIba karavI vagere gerarItio tabIbI vyavasAyamAM jovA maLe che. keTalAka vaido davAonI paDIkImAM sTeroIDa ke korTijhana bheLavIne dardIne tarata sAjo karI de che ane pachI kAyamano mAMdo banAvI de che. keTalAka dAktaro pote jene mAnatA hoya evA petholojisTa ke bAyoTekniziyananA riporTano ja Agraha rAkhe che. roga pakaDavA mATe alabatta, klinikala riporTanI cokkasAI bahu jarUrI che, paraMtu IrAdApUrvaka dAktara pharIthI riporTa kaDhAvavAno Agraha rAkhe tyAre dardIne e samajAI jAya che. emAM dardInI sthiti sAdhAraNa hoya to eno Arthika bojo vadhI jAya che. dhanalAlasA kone na hoya ? dAktarone hoya temAM khoTuM zuM che ? AvI dalIla paNa thAya che. e sAcI che. paNa vyavasAyanI niSThA nIkaLI jAya che tyAre e khaTake che. pelo jANIto Tucako che : eka dAktare potAnA dIkarAne bhaNAvIne dAktara banAvyo. dIkaro ghaNo tejasvI ane utsAhI hato paNa haju eNo potAnA vyavasAyano bahu anubhava lIdho nahoto. eka divasa eNo potAnA pitAne kahyuM, "pappA, je dardIno roga tame vIsa varSamAM maTADI na zakyA te meM eka aThavADiyAmAM maTADaDyo." dAktara pitAe kahyuM, "beTA, aThavADiyAmAM maTADatAM to mane paNa AvaDatuM hatuM, paNa meM e zrImaMta mANasano roga tarata maTADyo hota to tuM dAktara na thayo hota. enI phImAMthI ja tane bhaNAvyo ane dAktara banAvyo che.' eka dAktarane pUchavAmAM AvyuM ke "dardIne tapAsatAM pahelAM e

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60 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 bhojanamAM zuM zuM le che e jANavAno Agraha tame kema rAkho cho ?' dAktare kahyuM, 'e pUchavAthI enA roganuM kAraNa kadAca jaDI Ave, paNa khAsa to mAre bila keTaluM banAvavuM enI mane samaja paDe che.' uttama vaidya ane nikRSTa vaidya bhAratamAM ja nahi, duniyAmAM sarvatra rahelA che. A eka evo vyavasAya che ke jemAM dhanaprApti mATe mana lalacAya ane dardI tathA eno svajanonI sthiti evI lAcArIbharI hoya ke vaidyane prasanna karavA teo taiyAra hoya ke jethI dardInI jiMdagI bacI jAya. A vyavasAyamAM keTalAye khoTA mANaso bharAI jAya che. jene UMTavaidya athavA Quack Doctor kahevAmAM Ave che. AvA dAktarone zAstrakAroe 'yamasahodara' kahyA che, paraMtu yamarAjA to sArA ke phakta prANa harI le che, paraMtu vaidya to prANa ane dhana baMne harI le che. yamastu hati prAm, vaidya: prANa-dhanAni ca / vAraMvAra dardInA jIvanano aMta Avato potAne najara samakSa jovA maLato hovAthI keTalAka dAktaromAM jema mRtyu aMge svasthatA AvI jAya che, tema keTalAkamAM te aMge jaDatA ke niSThuratA paNa AvI jAya che. dAktarane enI khabara hoya ke na hoya, dAktara pote e vize sabhAna na hoya to paNa maranAra dardIonAM sagAsaMbaMdhIone enI gaMdha AvI jAya che. strI-puruSone nagna karIne tapAsavAnuM agAunA samaya karatAM vartamAna samayamAM vadhatuM rahyuM che. tabIbI vijJAnanI dRSTie e mAtra Avazyaka ja nahi, anivArya paNa che ane sAruM paNa che. evuM kArya have dardI ane dAktara ema ubhaya pakSe sahaja, svAbhAvika ane lajjA-saMkoca rahita banyuM che. Ama chatAM kumArikA ane nAnI yuvatIo mATe e kSobhano prasaMga bane e zakya che. AvA prasaMge koIka dAktaromAM - vizeSata: yuvAna dAktaronA cittamAM kAmukatA DokiyuM na karI jAya evuM nathI. evA kissA javalle ja bane, paNa bane to che ja e vAta to dAktaro paNa svIkAraze. keTalIka strIo paNa evA AzayathI vAraMvAra dAktara

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dAktara, tame sAjA thAva ! pAse doDI jatI hoya che. dAktaronI aMgata khAnagI maMDaLIomAM vizvAsathI ekabIjAnI AgaLa AvI vAto thatI paNa hoya che. dAktaradardInA AvA saMbaMdho vadhe tyAre dAktare potAnI jAtane sAvadha ane svastha karI levI joIe. dAktaranA dardI sAthe ja saMbaMdha thAya che evuM nathI, narsa-sisTaro sAthe paNa evA saMbaMdho thAya che. rAtanI pharaja, ekAMta, baMdha bAraNe besavAnI sagavaDa vagere nimitto cittane calita karanArAM nIvaDe che. rojeroja satata nagna dardIone tapAsavAne kAraNe dAktaronI mAnasika samatulA paNa khoravAya che. keTalAka dAktarone nagnatA pratye cIDa, abhAva thaI jAya che. eka dAktarane ghara mATe sarasa citra pasaMda karavuM hatuM. eka ArTa gelerImAM kharIdavA jAya che, tyAre vecanAra dAktaranA kAnamAM kahe che, `Are you interested in nude ?' dAktare cIDAIne kahyuM, `What ? I, am fed up of nude. I am a Gynec.' satata azucimaya nagnatAnI tapAsa karatA rahevAne kAraNe keTalAka dAktarone nirveda AvI jAya che ane potAnA jAtIya jIvanamAMthI rasa UDI jAya che. koIka vAra AvA dAktaranuM vartana asvAbhAvika banI jAya che. pAzcAtya dezono eka sAco kisso chApAmAM vAMcyo hato ke rojaroja nagna dardIone tapAsavAne kAraNe nagnatA dAktaranA potAnA jIvanamAM digaMbara muninI jema, svAbhAvika banI gaI hatI. bAtharUmamAMthI nAhIne bahAra nIkaLe to kapaDAM paheryA vagara ja nIkaLe, gharamAM yuvAna dIkarA-dIkarI hatAM paNa dAktarane saMkoca thAya nahi, parivArajanonI phariyAdane dAktara gaNakAratA nahi. 61 duniyAmAM garbhapAtanuM dUSaNa atizaya vadhatuM jAya che. sAmAjika ke ArogyanI dRSTie koIka kissAomAM enuM samarthana karI zakAya ema hoya to paNa emAM paMcendriya jIvanI hatyA rahelI che e ni:saMzaya che. dAktaro dvArA A anaitika, hiMsaka pApa pravRttine poSaNa maLe che e bahu khedanI vAta che. duniyAbharamAM ane vizeSataH bhAratamAM keTalAye dAktaro e dvArA bhAre kamANI karI le che ! keTalAka jaina dAktaro

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62 sAMprata sahaciMtana bhAga 13 jyAre AvA vyavasAyane apanAvI le che tyAre te vadhu zocanIya bane che. bhAratamAM ane anya dezomAM keTalAka dAktaro zarIranAM aMgAMgo kADhI levAnA gerakAyade vyavasAyamAM joDAya che. ajANyA garIba dardIone khabara paNa na paDe e rIte emanI kiDanI kADhI levAmAM Ave che. kiDanI mATe ghaNI moTI rakama maLe che. kyAreka garIba dardInI saMmatithI ene kama ApI enI lAcArIno lAbha uThAvI enI kiDanI kADhI levAmAM Ave che. AvAM keTalAMka tarakaTo pakaDAya paNa che ane dAktarone sajA paNa thAya che. dAktarI vyavasAyamAM joDAyA pachI AvAM kAryo karanAra dAktaranuM citta svastha nahi paNa rogiSTha gaNAya. . vartamAna samayamAM badalAtI jatI jIvanarItine kAraNe mAnasika rogonuM pramANa ane vaividhya vadhatuM jAya che. tanAvayukta paristhiti uparAMta bhAre davAonA vaparAzane kAraNe paNa mAnasika rogo vadhyA che. eziyA, AphrikA karatAM pAzcAtya dezomAM AvA dardIonI saMkhyA divase divase vadhatI jAya che ane mAnacikitsakonI saMkhyA paNa vadhatI jAya che. mAnasika roganA dardIonI sAravAramAM enA aMgata jIvanano itihAsa jANavo jarUrI che ane be pAMca ke vadhu beThako karIne dAktara dardI pratye sahAnubhUti darzAvI vAta kaDhAve che. AvI beThako vakhate trIjI koI vyaktine hAjara rAkhavAmAM AvatI nathI. ene lIdhe yuvAna, dekhAvaDI mahilA dardI sAthe dAktaro AzvAsana ApavAnA nimitte zArIrika chUTa letA thaI jAya che. videzomAM AvA aneka kissAo bane che ane avAranavAra chApAMomAM Ave che. strIpuruSanuM ekAMtamAM sAhacarya, dardI ane dAktaranA rUpamAM hoya to paNa tenAM mAThAM pariNAma AvI zake che. jo mAMdagI laMbAya to dardIne dAktarane tyAM vAraMvAra javAno athavA dAktarane potAne tyAM bolAvavAno kaMTALo Ave che. lAMbI bImArIthI kaMTALIne dardIe ApaghAta karyo hoya evA dAkhalA vakhatovakhata banatA rahe che. paraMtu dardIothI kaMTALIne dAktare ApaghAta karyo hoya evA

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dAktara, tame sAjA thAva ! 63 kissA paNa kyAreka bane che. vaLI dAktare dardIne mRtyune zaraNa dhakelI dIdho hoya evA banAva paNa kyAreka bane che. A koI kalpanA nathI. sAcI banelI ghaTanAo che. amerikAmAM eka pakaDAyelA dAktarane sajA paNa thaI che. keTalAka dAktaro potAnI vidyAno durupayoga kare che. AvA banAvo pAzcAtya jagatamAM vadhu bane che. vImAyojanA heThaLa dardIone maphata sAravAra ApavAnI hoya che, jemAM vaLatara kazuM na hoya ane dardI pajavato hoya tyAre dAktara AvuM kRtya karI bese che. kyAreka dAktaranI vikRta manodazA paNa evI banI jAya che. dAktarano vyavasAya anya vyavasAya karatAM caDiyAto che. emAM sevA ane AjIvikA baMne rahelAM che. saMsAranAM zArIrika ane mAnasika duHkho dAktaro dvArA niraMtara dUra thAya che. pRthvI upara eka divasa evo pasAra nathI thayo ke jyAre koikane ane koIkane potAnA dardanA nivAraNa mATe vaida-dAktara pAse javuM na paDayuM hoya. vaida-dAktarono e rIte jagata para ghaNo moTo upakAra che. to paNa dAktaranI Adarza bhAvanA to e rahevI joIe ke koI paNa mAAsa mAMdo na paDe. rogacALo phATI nIkaLe ane dAktara rAjI thAya ke have ghaNA dardI maLaze ane sArI kamANI thaze evuM banavuM joIe nahi. vaLI davAonuM dhyeya to rogane nirmULa karavAnuM che. dhAro ke koI roga duniyAmAMthI sadaMtara nIkaLI gayo to pachI e davAnI kazI ja kiMmata na rahe. paNa e ja enuM dhyeya che. eTale ja koike kahyuM che ke : Medicine is the only profession that labors incessantly to destroy the reason for its own existence. dAktarI sevAnA kSetre ni:svArthapaNe potAnuM jIvana samarpita karI denArA keTalA badhA dAktaronAM nAma vakhatovakhata camake che. DaoN. AlbarTa svAitjharanuM nAma mazahUra che. vartamAna gujarAtano ja vicAra karIe to DaoN. zivAnaMda adhvaryu, DaoN. ramaNIkalAla dozI, DaoN. meghAvrata, DaoN. navanItalAla phojadAra, DaoN. sureza sonI, DaoN. pravINa mahetA, DaoN.

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64 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 kIrtibhAI ityAdie hajAro garIba dardIonI maphata sevA keTalI badhI karI che. gujarAtamAM bIjA AvA keTalAye dAktaro haze ke jemaNe potAnA nAmane ujjavaLa banAvyuM che. bhAratanAM anya rAjyomAM paNa keTalA badhA sevAbhAvI dAktaronAM nAma gaurava sAthe sAMbhaLavA maLe che. TheTha prAcIna kALathI bhAratamAM caraka, suzruta, vAgbhaTa vageree ane pAzcAtya dezomAM hipokriTise (Hippocrates) dAktaro mATe ghaNo UMco Adarza mUkyo che. duniyAmAM, vizeSataH pAzcAtya dezomAM dAktarI vidyAmAM pAsa thayA pachI je sogaMda levAya che tene Hippocratic Oath kahevAya che. je dAktaro caraka, suzruta ane hipokriTisanI bhAvanAnusAra potAnuM tabIbI kartavya bajAve che teo to bhAre anumodanA karavA yogya che. ApaNI bhAratIya saMskRtimAM suyogya auSadhopacAra hajAro varSathI thato Avyo che. vaida-dAktarano Adarza paNa emAM ghaNo UMco batAvAyo che. carakasaMhitAmAM kahyuM che : zrute paryavadAnatvaM bahuzodRSTakarmatA / dAkSyaM zaucamiti jJeyaM vaidyo guNacatuSTayam // vaighamAM A cAra guNa hoya che : (1) davAnA zAstranA sArA jANakAra, (2) vividha prakAranAM kAryonA (roga tathA davAonA) anubhavI, (3) dakSatAvALA ane (4) pavitra AcarAvALA. maitrI, pramoda, karuNA ane mAdhyastha e cAra bhAvanA dAktaromAM hovI joIe te vize kahyuM che : maitrIkAruNyamArteSu zakye prItirupekSaNam / prakRtistheSu bhUteSu vaidyavRttizcaturvidhA // [cAra prakAranI bhAvanA vaidomAM hovI joIe. dardIo pratye maitrI, dardathI pIDAtA pratye kAruNya, sAjA thavAnI zakyatAvALA dardIo pratye prIti athavA pramoda eTale ke premapUrvakano vartAva ane jIvananA aMta tarapha jaI rahelA (bacavAnI AzA na hoya tevA dardIo) pratye upekSAbhAva arthAt svasthatA.]

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dAktara, tame sAjA thAva! dAktarano Adarza batAvatAM kahevAyuM che ke : guroradhItAkhilavaidyavidya: pIyUSapANi: kuzalakriyAsu / gataspRho dhairya-dhara: kRpAlu zuddho'dhikArI bhiSagAzaH syAt // [jeoe potAnA guru pAse samagra vaidakazAstranuM adhyayana karyuM che, jemanA hAthamAM pIyUSa (amRta) che, jeo kriyAkuzaLa che, spRhA (dhananI lAlasA)thI rahita che, dhairyavAna che, kRpALu che tathA zuddha che evA vaigha A vyavasAyanA adhikArI manAya che.] veda, dAktarane 'pIyUSapANa' tarIke ahIM oLakhAvyA che. A ghaNo UMco Adarza che. pIyUSa arthAt amRta jemanA hAthamAM che eTale ke maratA mAAsane jIvADavAnI jemanAmAM zakti ane bhAvanA che te zreSTha dAktara kahevAya. te ja sAcA 'pIyUSapANi' dAktara che. vaida, hakIma, dAktara vize ahIM to mAtra thoDIka vAtano nirdeza che. bhinna bhinna dRSTikoNathI haju ghaNA muddAonI chaNAvaTa thaI zake. dAktaronA bacAvamAM ane dAktaronI viruddhamAM ghaNAne ghaNuM kahevAnuM hoI zake. dAktarone dardIonA kaDavA anubhavo thatA hoya che ane dardIone dAktaranA kaDavA anubhavo thAya che. bIjI bAju baMnene sArA anubhavo paNa thAya che. Ama vyaktigata anubhava ubhaya pakSe sArAmAThA hovAnA. 65 dAktaronI anivAryatA saMsAramAM haMmezAM rahevAnI ane rogIone dAktaranI garaja paNa rahevAnI. tema chatAM A vyavasAyamAM je zubha tattva che te kema jaLavAI rahe ane zubhatara banatuM rahe e ja A lakhavA pAchaLano Azaya che.

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ApaNI Azrama-pravRtti zrImad rAjacaMdra AdhyAtmika sAdhanA kendra, kobA taraphathI enI sthApanAne 25 varSa pUrAM thayAM e nimitte pAMca divasano rajata jayaMtI samApana samAroha kobA (ji. gAMdhInagara) khAte tA. 15mI DisembarathI 19mI Disembara ra000 sudhI ujavavAmAM Avyo. A prasaMge bhakti, svAdhyAya, dhyAna, yogAsano, lokasaMgIta, mahAnubhAvonAM vaktavyo ityAdi sAthe vaividhyapUrNa kAryakramonuM Ayojana karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. kobAnA A rAjacaMdra Azrama mATe jagyA levAI ane tyAM bhUmipUjana thayuM hatuM tyAre sva. zrI durlabhajI khetANI ane sva. zrI cImanalAla cakubhAI sAthe mAre paNa upasthita rahevAnuM banyuM hatuM enuM smaraNa thayuM. e vizALa khullI jagyAmAM Azrame AkAra lIdho ane uttarottara vikAsa pAmatAM jaI rajata jayaMtInI ujavaNI sudhI gauravapUrvaka pahoMcyo emAM pU. zrI AtmAnaMdajInuM ja mukhya yogadAna rahyuM che. dareka AzramanI potAnI eka AgavI mudrA hoya che. darekanA vikAsanI nirALI rekhA hoya che. koipaNa be Azrama bilakula sarakhesarakhA na hoI zake. AzramanA nakazA ane makAna-maMdiranI AkRtio, raMga vagere kadAca eka sarakhA mApanAM karavAmAM AvyAM hoya to paNa emAM vasatA sAdhako ane enA sUtradhAra anusAra dareka AzramanuM potAnuM AgavuM vyaktitva ghaDAya che. phakta parama kRpALu deva zrImad rAjacaMdrajInA badhA AzramonI chabI najara samakSa khaDI karIe to paNa emAM ghaNuM vaividhya jovA maLaze. vaividhya e jIvaMtatAnI nizAnI che. kRtrima ekatA ane anukaraNAthI saMsthA thoDA vakhatamAM ja nimrabha banI jAya che. Ama paNa dareka saMsthAnI caDatIpaDatIno krama to rahyA ja kare che. bhAratamAM nadI kinAre ane parvatomAM aneka Azramo vakhatovakhata thatA rahyA che. parvatomAM guphAo kotarIne paNa Azramo karavAmAM AvyA

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ApaNI Azrama-pravRtti hatA. prakRtinuM ramya sthaLa hoya to bhAratIya mANasane tyAM devAlaya karavAnuM, tIrthabhUmi banAvavAnuM, Azrama sthApavAnuM sUjhaze. ekalapeTA na thatAM, potAnA AnaMdamAM bIjAne sahabhAgI banAvavAnuM udAra baMdhukRtya emAM rahelu che. gurukuLo, tapovano, maTha, gAdI, brahmaniketano, yogAzramo, akhADAo, vRddhAzramo, paramArthaniketano, sAdhanAzramo ityAdi prakAranI vyavasthA bhAratIya jIvanaparaMparAmAM atyaMta prAcIna kALathI jovA maLe che. jIvananAM varSonuM vibhAjana paNa brahmacaryAzrama, gRhasthAzrama, vAnaprasthAzrama ane saMnyAsAzrama-e prakAre karavAmAM AvyuM che. tenI aMdara aucitya ane gaurava rahelAM che. vAnaprasthAzrama ane saMnyAsAzramamAM to ghara choDIne anyatra rahevAnI bhalAmaNa che. vidyArthIo paNa ghare rahIne abhyAsa kare enA karatAM gurukuLamAM rahIne abhyAsa kare to enI buddhipratibhAno vikAsa vadhu thAya che. enAmAM khaDatalapaNuM, vaDIlo pratye vinaya, sahakAra, svAzraya ityAdi prakAranA guNo khIle che ane enA vyaktitvano sarvAgINa vikAsa thAya che. gharamAM ekalA rahevuM ane samudAyanI vacce rahevuM e be vacce ghaNo taphAvata che. samudAyamAM rahevAthI mANasanA abhigamano sAro vikAsa thAya che ane vyaktitvamAM raheluM kharabacaDApaNuM nIkaLI jAya che. AvA AzramonuM gaurava rAjAo paNa samajatA ane jALavatA. kaNava RSinA AzramamAM duSyata rAjA jyAre jAya che tyAre teo rAjA tarIke nathI jatA. rathamAMthI UtarI, zastro utArIne te jAya che. vinIta vezathI AzramamAM pravezI zakAya ema te kahe che. rAjAe paNa AzramanA badhA niyamo pALavA joie evo UMco Adarza bhAratIya paraMparAmAM rahyo che. bhAratamAM bahu prAcIna kALathI cAlI AvatI AzramanI praNAlikA dvArA samaye samaye hajAro mANasonAM jIvana sukhAtta banyAM che. ApaNAM *

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68 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 ghaNAM kharAM prAcIna tIrthomAM Azramo che. vaLI vakhatovakhata aneka mahAtmAonI preraNA dvArA Azramo sthapAyA che ane sthapAtA rahyA che. bhAratamAM eka kALe vallabhIpuramAM jaina, boddha ane hiMdu dharmanA maLIne traNasothI vadhu Azramo hatA. vallabhIpura vidyAnuM moTuM kendra hatuM. devardhvigAinI AgamavAcanA ahIM thaI hatI. Azrama ane hoTela-hosTela vacce ghaNo pharaka che. hoTela-hosTelamAM kevaLa upabhoktAvAda hoya che. temAM mAtra bhotika sagavaDomAM ja rAcavAnuM hoya che. AzramomAM sAdAI, saMyama ane saMtoSane prAdhAnya apAya che. AzramomAM samUhajIvananI eka anokhI paddhati hoya che. Azrama e vyAvasAyika dhoraNe kamANI karavA mATenI koI saMsthA nathI, paraMtu aneka dAtAonA dAnanA pravAhathI cAlatI-nabhatI saMsthA che. vividha prakAranA AzramamAM vRddhAzramonI ane sAdhanAzramonI upayogitA vadhu che. videzomAM vRddho mATe manoraMjana kendro banAvavAmAM AvyAM che ke jyAM mANasa savArathI sAMja sudhI potAnI jAtane rokAyelI rAkhI zake ane eno divasa AnaMdamAM pasAra thAya. paraMtu evAM kendronA rAjasI AnaMda karatAM AdhyAtmika Azramono sAttvika AnaMda vadhu caDiyAto che. AvA AzramomAM jIvananuM parama, ucca lakSya raheluM che. jagyAnI vizALatA, khulluM AkAza ane hariyALAM vRkSo e koIpaNa AzramanI mahattvanI AvazyakatA che ane zobhA che. AzramomAM sAtvika AhAra, nirmaLa havApANI, naisargika paryAvaraNa ane AzramavAsIo vacce prema ane maitrIbharyuM prasanna vAtAvaraNa-A badhAMne lIdhe aMtevAsIonuM Arogya paNa sAruM rahe che. emAM paNa yogAsano ane dhyAnanI pravRtti niyamita thatI hoya tyAre nirAmaya dIrdhAyuSya sAMpaDe che. mananI vyagratA ochI rahe che athavA rahetI nathI ane samatA dvArA zAnti sadhAya che. eTale ghara choDIne AvyA hovA chatAM jIvana bharyuMbharyuM lAge che. divasa

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69 ApaNI Azrama-pravRtti kyAM pUro thaI jAya che enI khabara paDatI nathI. keTalAkane to vAra ane tithi-tArIkhanI paNa khabara rahetI nathI. AzramamAM enA mULa sUtradhAra jo sAdhaka, pratibhAvaMta, tejasvI hoya to AzramanuM saMcAlana susaMvAdI, suvyavasthita, preraka ane protsAhaka bane che. aneka loko potAnA jIvanano samagra ke zeSa kALa tyAM vyatIta karavA Icche che. sArA Azramo tarapha aneka loko AkarSAya che. gAMdhIjI ane vinobAjIe AzramajIvana pasaMda karyuM hatuM. vIsamI sadInA svAmI rAmakRSNa paramahaMsa, svAmI rAmatIrtha, zrI ramaNa maharSi, svAmI zivAnaMda sarasvatI, zrI araviMda, zrI rAdhAsvAmI, zrI amara muni, zrI saMtabAlajI, zrI kRSaNAmUrti, zrI cinmayAnaMda, zrI maheza yogI, zrI rajanIza vagerenA Azramo mazahUra che. A to thoDAMka ja nAma che, bhAratamAM vartamAna samayamAM jaina-jainetara dharmanA seMkaDo Azramo che. haradvAra, 28 Sikeza, uttarakAzI ane alakanaMdA bhagIrathanA kinAre kinAre ane gujarAtamAM narmadA vagerenA kinAre keTalAye Azramo che. pAzcAtya DhabanI Adhunika sagavaDothI sajja evA keTalAye Azramo paNa have sthapAyA che. keTalAka Azramo AMtararASTrIya khyAti dharAve che ane keTalAya AzramonI deza-videzamAM zAkhAo paNa hoya che. Azrama eTale nivRttikSetra athavA nivRttakALanuM pravRttikSetra. keTalAka mANasone ekAMta game che, paNa ekalavAyuM jIvana gamatuM nathI. AzramamAM ekAnta maLe che ane samUhajIvana paNa maLe che. AdhyAtmika sAdhanAnA dhyeyathI ane tenI yogyatA prApta karIne jo koI mANasa kalAko sudhI gharamAM baMdha bAraNe ekAMtamAM besI japa, dhyAna, svAdhyAya ItyAdi kare to ethI ene uttarottara Atma-vizuddhinA AnaMdano anubhava thaze. enI prasannatA vadhaze. ene jIvananI kRtArthatA lAgaze. enuM mana satata emAM ja lAgeluM raheze. paraMtu koI sAmAnya vyaktine pharajiyAta gharamAM

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sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 roje roja kalAko sudhI ekalA rahevAnuM bane to ene khAlIpaNAno anubhava thaze. citta vicAronA cakaDoLe caDaze. kyAreka bhayanI ke lAcArInI graMthi satAvaze ane ema karatAM cittanI samatulA khoravAze. videzomAM moTAM moTAM sagavaDapradhAna gharomAM zrImaMta paNa sAva ekalAM rahetAM strI-puruSo Diprezana anubhave che. sUnamUna banI jAya che. davAnI goLIo levI paDe che ane pachI davAnI ADaasaro thavA lAge che. enI sarakhAmaNImAM AvA Azramo mANasanA vAnaprasthajIvanane sAdhanA ane pravRttionA ullAsa sAthe sabhara ane sArthaka banAvI de che. mAAsa vyAvasAyika pravRttiomAMthI nivRtta thaIne AzramamAM Ave che. ahIM ene have AjIvikA mATe koI pravRtti ka2vAnI hotI nathI. Ama chatAM rahevA-khAvA-pIvAnA nibhAvanuM kharca thAya che. enI vyavasthA ubhayapakSe vicArAyelI hoya che. eTale sAdhaka vyAvasAyika nivRttine kAraNe ane nibhAvanI vyavasthAne kAraNe nizcita bane che, zAMti anubhave che ane sAdhanA mATe pUro samaya phALavI zake che. jo e sAcA dilathI AtmasAdhanA kare to thoDAMka varSamAM ja ghaNI pragati karI zake che. AdhyAtmika AzramonI sAmAjika upayogitA paNa ghaNI badhI che. proDhAvasthA ke vRddhAvasthAmAM keTalAMye gharomAM vRddho gharathI chUTavA IcchatA hoya che ane gharavALA vRddhathI chUTavA Icche che. bIjI bAju Arthika sthiti evI nathI hotI ke juduM ghara vasAvIne rahI zakAya. AvA saMjogomAM Azrama temane mATe AzIrvAdarUpa banI rahe che. keTalIka vAra alaga rahevAmAM sAmAjika pratiSThAno bhaya hoya ane sAthe rahevAmAM saMgharSano bhaya hoya tyAre AzramamAM rahevAthI baMne pakSane zAMti maLe che. nabaLI Arthika sthitivALA vidhura ke vidhavAnuM jIvana AzramamAM nabhI jAya che. Azrama Azraya banI rahe che. vRddhAvasthAmAM keTalAMka mANasanA svabhAvamAM parivartana Ave che.

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ApaNI Azrama-pravRtti 71 adhIrAI, cIDiyApaNuM, AgrahIpaNuM, vahemIpaNuM, ekanI eka vAtanuM punaruccAraNa, khAvA-pIvAmAM cIkAza, mAMdagI ke mRtyuno bhaya-AvAM badhAM lakSaNone kAraNe vRddho gharamAM apriya thaI paDe che. paraMtu AzramamAM potAnAM samakakSa mANaso sAthe rahevAne lIdhe emanI keTalIka vicitratAo kudaratI rIte zAnta paDI jAya che. keTalAka mANaso AzramamAM ja sthiravAsa karI le che. AzramanI divAlanI bahAra teo jIvananA aMta sudhI paga mUkatA nathI. AvA saMyamI sAdhakone samAdhimaraNa sAMpaDe che. emanuM jIvana kRtArtha thaI jAya che. AdhyAtmika Azramono keTalAye jIvonA samAdhimaraNamAM sAro hisso rahelo che. sAdhakane AvA AzramamAM potAnA jIvananI kRtArthatA anubhavavA maLe che AzramanuM Ayojana jo vyavasthita ane dIrdhadaSTivALuM hoya to enuM AyuSya laMbAya che. ApaNI najara samakSa keTalAye Azramo baMdha paDI gayA ke jhAMkhA thaI gayelA jovA maLaze. enAM kAraNomAM mULa preraka praNetA mahAtmAnI ciravidAya to kharI ja, paNa enA AyojakomAM dRSTino abhAva paNa kharo. keTalAka Azramo vadhu paDatA kaDaka niyamone kAraNo ujjaDa banI jAya che. niyamo sacavAya che, paNa Azramano prANa UDI jAya che. keTalAka Azramone nibhAva kharca vadhI jatAM ane AvakanuM pramANa ghaTatAM baMdha karavAno vakhata Ave che. bhArata jevA vikAsazIla dezamAM jIvananirvAhanuM dhoraNa uttarottara vadhatuM javAnuM, kAraNa ke vikAsa mATe sarakArane prati varSa navA navA karaverA nAkhavA paDavAnA. e saMjogomAM AzramanuM kAyamI bhaMDoLa samaya jatAM ochuM paDavAnuM. paMdarapacIsa varSe Azramane navI kAyamanI Avaka UbhI thAya evI vicAraNA karIne te mATe prabaMdha karI levo joIe. je loko gharasaMsAra choDI AzramamAM jAya che teoe AzramamAM

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7ra sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 jaIne bIjo saMsAra Ubho na karavo joIe. keTalAMka mANasonI prakRtti ja evI hoya che ke AzramamAM paNa emanI khaNakhodanI pravRtti cAlavA lAge che. be khoTA mANasa samagra AzramanA vAtAvaraNane bagADI zake che. keTalAka Azramo sattA mATenI pakSApakSInA ke sAMpradAyika saMgharSanA rAjakAraNathI khadabade che tyAre sAdhakajIvana DahoLAya che ane vagovAyelA AzramanuM mAtra mALakhuM rahe che. badhA ja Azramo Adarza paddhatithI dIrghakALa sudhI cAlI na zake. emAM paNa prasaMgopAta truTio udabhave che. e truTionA nivAraNanA upAyo vicArI zakAya. paraMtu AzramajIvananI mahattAnuM mUlya ochuM na AMkI zakAya. jeoe thoDo vakhata paNa sArA AzramamAM rahevAno anubhava lIdho haze teone bhAratIya Azrama-paraMparAnuM mUlya samajAvavAnI jarUra nahi rahe.

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sva. pU. zrI kanDeyAlAlajI mahArAja kamala'nA upanAmathI suprasiddha AgamaratnAkara, anuyoga pravartaka, sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyanA sthavira, zrutasevI, jJAnayogI, saraLa svabhAvanA vinamra mahAtmA pa. pU. upAdhyAya zrI kanDeyAlAlajI mahArAja, somavAra, poSa vada 8 (gujarAtI mAgasara vada 8) tA. 18mI Disembara 2000nA roja Abu parvata para, vardhamAna mahAvIra kendramAM 88 varSanI vaye kALadharma pAmyA. emanA kALadharmathI ApaNane eka tejasvI jJAnI mahAtmAnI bhAre khoTa paDI che. pU. kaheyAlAlajI mahArAjane pahelI vAra maLavAnuM mAre 198ramAM devalAlImAM thayuM hatuM. tyAre temanuM cAturmAsa tyAM hatuM. devalAlImAM thoDA divasanA rokANa daramiyAna emanAM vyAkhyAnomAM huM niyamita jato. emanAM vyAkhyAnomAM mane vadhu rasa eTalA mATe paDelo ke teo dharmopadezanI vAtomAM vacce vacce keTalAka pAribhASika zabdonI vyutpatti samajAvIne te dRSTie paNa arthaprakAza pADatA hatA. keTalIka vyutpatti emanI maulika hatI. keTalIka lokika prakAranI vyutpatti hatI, bhASAvijJAnanI daSTie je Popular Etymology tarIke oLakhAya che. vyAkhyAna pachI emanI pAse besavAnuM thatuM ane mane Agama sAhityamAM rasa che e jANIne temane bahu AnaMda thayo hato. pachI to emanI sAthe tathA emanA mukhya ziSya zrI vinayamunijI sAthe eka prakAranI AtmIyatA sadhAI gaI. pU. kayAlAlajI mahArAje emanuM eka pustaka "jainAgamanirdezikA' mane bheTa ApyuM ke jemAM 45 AgamomAMnA pratyeka AgamamAM kayA kayA viSayonI chaNAvaTa karavAmAM AvI che teno kramika nirdeza karavAmAM Avyo che. eka saMdarbha graMtha tarIke te ghaNo mUlyavAna che ane abhyAsIo-saMzodhakone koI eka viSaya vize AgAmomAM kyAM kyAM ullekha che te jANavuM hoya to tarata kAma lAge evo sarasa te graMtha che.

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74 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 e cAturmAsa daramiyAna jyAre jyAre devalAlI mAre javAnuM thayuM tyAre huM pU. kanDeyAlAlajI mahArAjane vaMdana karavA acUka jato. cAturmAsanA aMte nAsika roDamAM emanA dIkSAparyAyanI suvarNajayaMtI ujavAI tyAre paNa mane AmaMtraNa hatuM ane e sabhAmAM meM prAsaMgika vaktavya paNa ApyuM hatuM. tyAra pachI mahArAjazrIe rAjasthAna bAju vihAra karyo. emanI sAtheno saMparka patra dvArA satata raheto. dareka cAturmAsanI ane utsavonI patrikA AvatI. thoDAM varSa pahelAM mAunTa Abu jyAre javAnuM mAre thayuM hatuM tyAre zrI vardhamAna mahAvIra kendramAM emane vaMdana karavA paNa huM sahakuTuMba gayo hato. upAdhyAya zrI kayAlAlajI mahArAjanI tabiyata, jyArathI peTanuM oparezana karAvyuM tyArathI naramagarama rahyA karatI hatI. zaucAdi mATe naLI mUkI hatI to paNa emanI mAnasika svasthatA ane phurti sArAM rahetAM hatAM. chellA keTalAka samayathI tabiyatane kAraNe emaNe AbumAM zrI vardhamAna mahAvIra kendramAM sthiravAsa karI lIdho hato. jIvananI uttarAvasthAmAM emanI icchAnusAra emanA anuyoganA cAre vibhAgonA daLadAra graMtho prakAzita thaI gayA hatA. jIvanabhara eka mizananI jema anuyoganuM kAma emaNe upADyuM hatuM. enuM lekhanakArya pUruM thayuM ane enuM prakAzanakArya paNa pUruM thayeluM pote joine saMtoSa pAmI zakyA hatA. pa. pU. mahArAjazrInuM have 88muM varSa cAlatuM hatuM. teo vayovRddha ane azakta thayA hatA. tA. 17mI Disembara ra000nA roja AbumAM vijaya muhUrta emaNe mAMgalika saMbhaLAvyuM hatuM. pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanA janmakalyANakanI ujavaNI AvI rahI hatI. paraMtu tyAM to tA. 17mI Disembare bapore savA traNa vAge emanI tabiyata ekadama bagaDI gaI. emanA ziSyo pU. zrI vinayamunijI tathA pU. zrI gautama munijI pAse ja WWW.jainelibrary.org

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sva. pU. zrI kanDeyAlAlajI mahArAja 75 hatA. pU. zrI muktiprabhAzrIjI vagerene bolAvavAmAM AvyAM. mahArAjazrIne lAgyuM ke potAno aMtasamaya AvI gayo che. eTale tarata emaNa bapore savA traNa vAge saMthAro laI lIdho. emanA aMtima zvAsa cAlu thayA. navakAramaMtra, zaraNAM vagerenI dhUna cAlu thaI. bIje divase tA. 18mI Disembare vahelI savAre poNA cAra vAge, brAhmamuhUrta emaNo deha choDyo. emanA kALadharmanA samAcAra cAre bAju prasarI gayA. emanA aneka bhakto, anuyAyIo Abu AvI pahoMcyA. bIje divase tA. 19mI Disembare, pArzvakalyANakadine bapore emanA mRtadehane "kamala-kayA vihAramAM agnisaMskAra karavAmAM AvyA. te divase sAMje zraddhAMjali sabhAnuM Ayojana paNa thayuM ane emanA puNyAtmAne zraddhAMjali ApavAmAM AvI. A prasaMge ekatra thayelA bhaktoe pU. mahArAjanI smRti mATe tathA jIvadayA mATe lAkho rUpiyAnuM dAna jAhera karyuM. - pU. kaheyAlAlajI mahArAja bhagavAna pArzvanAtha kalyANakanI ujavaNI thAya te prasaMge ja kALadharma pAmyA. AthI emanA mukhya ziSya pU. zrI vinayamunijIe jAhera karyuM ke pUjya mahArAjazrInI svargArohaNa tithi dara varSe bhagavAna pArzvanAtha kalyANakadina sAthe joDI daI poSa vada (gujarAtI mAgazara vada) 8, 9 ane 10nA roja UjavavI ane te divase yathAzakti AyaMbila Adi tapazcaryA karavI. pU. kadaiyAlAlajI mahArAjano janma jesalameramAM vi. saM. 1970nA caitra sudI 8nA roja eTale ke rAmanavamInA parva divase brAhmaNa kuLamAM thayo hato. emanA pitA zrI goviMdasiMhajI mAravADamAM AvelA jasanagara (kakiMda) rAjyanA purohita hatA. emanI mAtAnuM nAma jamanAdevI hatuM. mahArAjazrI jyAre cAra varSanA hatA tyAre e vistAramAM plegano rogacALo phelAyo hato ane emanAM mAtApitA emAM mRtyu pAmyAM hatAM. AthI

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76 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 cAra varSanI umare teo anAtha thaI gayA hatA. temanA eka moTA bhAI ane moTI bahena ema traNa jaNa rahyAM hatAM. badhAM nAnI uMmaranAM hatAM. mAtApitAnA avasAna pachI emanA eka saMbaMdhI teone kekiMda (ghoDAvaDa) laI AvyA, kAraNa ke vaDIlonI jamInadArI tyAM hatI. A rIte sagAMonAM Azraye teo sAta varSanI umara sudhI keniMdamAM rahyA. e divasomAM bALaka kaheyAlAla tejasvI ane cabarAka jaNAtAM kusumazrIjI nAmanAM eka mahAsatIjIe e vize zrI pUnamacaMdajI khAbiyA nAmanA zrAvakane bhalAmaNa karI ke bALakane zrI pratApacaMdajI mahArAja pAse laI javAmAM Ave. e pramANe vi. saM. 1978mAM zrI pUnamacaMdajI khAbiyA kayAlAlane choTI pAdu nAmanA gAme laI gayA. tyAM sthAnakavAsI AcArya svAmIdAsanI paraMparAnA zrI phatehacaMdajI mahArAja tathA muni zrI pratApacaMdajI mahArAja e be gurubaMdhuo birAjamAna hatA. teo temane maLavA gayA. jena muni mahArAjane jovAno kaheyAlAlano A pahelo ja prasaMga hato. pratApacaMdajI mahArAjane ATha varSanA A bALaka mATe pUrvanA koI RNAnubaMdhathI vizeSa lAgaNI thaI. bALakane potAnI pAse rAkhavA ane adhyayana karAvavAnI darakhAsta mUkI. anAtha bALakanA adhyayana ane nirvAhanI javAbadArIno prazna jo Ama ukalI jato hoya to te vAta zrI pUnamacaMdajIne tathA anya sagAMone saMmata hatI. bALakane paNa muni mahArAja sAthe rahevAnuM, vihAra karavAnuM ane adhyayana karavAnuM gamI gayuM. kayAlAle pahathAMvalA nAmanA gAmamAM zikSaNa meLavavAnuM zarU karyuM. zarUAtamAM temane bArAkhaDI zIkhavavAmAM AvI. tyAra pachI temane mATe eka paMDitajI rAkhavAmAM AvyA. bihArIlAla jozI nAmanA e paMDitajIe vyAkaraNa zIkhavavAnuM zarU karyuM. vyAkaraNano abhyAsa cAlato hato tyAM paMDitajInuM acAnaka avasAna thayuM ane abhyAsa adhUro rahyo. tyAra pachI guru

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sva. pU. zrI kanDeyAlAlajI mahArAja mahArAja zAhapurA nAmanA gAme padhAryA. tyAM kizora kanDeyAlAla mATe bIjA eka paMDita zrI harIzacaMdrajIne rAkhavAmAM AvyA. mahArAjazrIe pAMca varSa zAhapurAmAM rahIne vyAkaraNa vagereno sAro abhyAsa karI lIdho. paMDitajIne tyAre mahine cAra rUpiyAno pagAra apAto hato ane saMgha enI vyavasthA karato hato. zAhapurAmAM tyAre zrAvakonAM savAso ghara hatAM. e divasomAM zAhapurA rAmasnehI saMpradAyanuM mukhya kendra hatuM. vaLI tyAM AryasamAjIonAM ghaNAM ghara hatAM. rAmanehI saMpradAyanA ane AryasamAjanA sAdhusaMnyAsIo zAhapurAmAM AvatA ane pravacana ApatA. kizora kaheyAlAlane tyAM javA AvavAnI chUTa hatI. guru mahArAja zrI pratApacaMdajI tathA emanA gurubaMdhu zrI phatehacaMdajI udAra mananA hatA. brAhmaNa kuLanA kizora kaheyAlAlanuM mana pharI jAya evI dhAstI teone nahotI. vastuta: phatehacaMdajI mahArAja pote paNa brAhmaNa kuLanA hatA. eTale teo ja temane badhe javA mATe bhalAmaNa karatA ane zikhAmaNa ApatA ke badhAnuM sAMbhaLavuM ane samajavA prayAsa karavo. kizora kaheyAlAle A rIte badhuM maLIne agiyAra varSa abhyAsa karyo. tyAra pachI aDhAra varSanI vaye emane vi. saM. 1988mAM vaizAkha suda 6nA roja sAMDerAva nagaramAM zrI phatehacaMdajI mahArAjanA haste dIkSA ApavAmAM AvI hatI. e vakhate marudhara kezarIjI mahArAja, chaganalAlajI mahArAja, cAMdamalajI mahArAja, zArdUlasihajI mahArAja vagere moTA moTA saMto upasthita rahyA hatA. dIkSAne divase eka ciMtAjanaka ghaTanA banI hatI. sAMDerAva gAmamAM dIkSAno varaghoDo nIkaLyo hato. hajAro mANasa emAM joDAyA hatA. kahaiyAlAlajIne zaNagArIne eka ghoDA para besADavAmAM AvyA hatA. varaghoDAne aMte dIkSAnI vidhi hatI. have banyuM evuM ke je svayaMsevako lokone AgaLa AvatA aTakAvavA mATe hAthamAM lAMbuM doraDuM rAkhatA

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78 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 hatA e doraDAmAM ja ghoDAno paga phasAyo. ghoDo bhaDakyo. ane doDato gAma bahAra bhAgyo. upara beThelA kanDeyAlAla gabharAyA. emaNe rastAmAM AvatA eka jhADanI DALI pakaDI lIdhI ane laTakI paDyA. tyAM to DALa tUTI gaI. ghoDo AgaLa doDato nIkaLI gayo. kahaiyAlAlanA hAthapaga cholAyA. jAMghamAM eka pAtaLI DALI ghUsI gaI. hAthanI eka AMgaLInuM hADakuM khasI gayuM. loko doDI AvyA. emane UMcakIne taLAvanA kinAre bhImanAthanA maMdiramAM laI AvyA ane tarata malamapaTTA vaDe sAravAra karavAmAM AvI. have prazna e Ubho thayo ke kanDeyAlAlane dIkSA ApavI ke nahi? eka mata evo paDyo ke AvI durghaTanA banI che to muhUrta sAruM nahi hoya. mATe dIkSA na ApavI. bIjo mata evo paDyo ke muhUrta sAruM hatuM mATe to te jIvathI bacI gayA. nahi to AmAM mota nizcita AvI jAya. mATe dIkSAnA samayamAM pheraphAra na karavo. A vivAdamAM dIkSArthIno mata paNa levAnuM nakkI thayuM. dIkSArthIe paNa e mATe saMmati ApI. chevaTe e pramANe ja nirNaya levAyo ane muhUrta pramANe dIkSA ApavAmAM AvI. dIkSA mahotsava pachI tyAMthI vihAra karI teo sojata roDa AvyA. dIkSA pachI sAtame divase kayAlAlajIne vaDI dIkSA ApavAmAM AvI. zAhapurA pachI pU. zrI kayAlAlajI mahArAjazrIe bAvaramAM paMDita zobhAcaMdra bhArilla pAse abhyAsa karyo hato. te samaye emanI sAthe madhukaramunijI, puSkaramunijI tathA lAlacaMdajI mahArAja paNa paMDitajI pAse abhyAsa karatA hatA. A samayagALAmAM temaNe kAvya, vyAkaraNa, sAhityanA graMtho bhaNavA uparAMta tattvArthasUtra, cAdvAdamaMjarI, pramANanayatattvAloka vagere graMthono abhyAsa karyo hato. abhyAsa pachI temaNe vyAvaramAM parIkSA ApIne "nyAyatIrthanI DigrI meLavI hatI.

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sva. pU. zrI kanDeyAlAlajI mahArAja teo temAM prathama naMbare pAsa thayA hatA. tyAra pachI mahArAjazrIe pAlI nagaramAM paMDita becaradAsa dozI pAse bhagavatIsUtra vagere AgamagraMthono TIkA sAthe abhyAsa karyo hato. evAmAM koI jarmana lekhakanA jaina Agamo vizenA lekhano hiMdI anuvAda emanA vAMcavAmAM Avyo. emane thayuM ke jo videzIo ApaNA AgamagraMthomAM ATalo badho rasa letA hoya to ApaNe kema na levo ? tyArathI emanI AgamaprIti ekadama vadhI gaI hatI. 28 varSanI uMmarathI te 88 varSanI uMmara sudhI temaNe AgamagraMthonA svAdhyAya ane saMpAdananuM kArya karyA karyuM che. trIsa varSanI uMmare harapADA nagaramAM emaNe AgamaanuyoganuM kArya upADavuM je jIvanabhara cAlyuM. jarA paNa samaya maLe ke tarata teo koika AgamagraMtha laine vAMcavA besI jatA. koi vAra to dasa paMdara mAilanA vihAra pachI paNa tarata Agamono svAdhyAya karavA teo besI jatA, nAdurasta tabiyata hoya to paNa hAthamAM graMtha to hoya ja. teo game teTalA thAkelA hoya to paNa divase kadI sUtA nahi ke dIvAlane aDhelIne besatA nahi. dIkSA pachI guru mahArAja zrI pratApacaMdajI mahArAja sAthe teo e pradezamAM vihAra karatA rahyA. daramiyAna zrI pratApacaMdajI mahArAjane madanagaMjanA cAturmAsamAM kamaLAno roga thayo. vilAyatI davA levAnI emaNe nA pADI. roga vadhI gayo ane chevaTe teo kALadharma pAmyA. have zrI phatehacaMdajI mahArAja ane kahaiyAlAlajI mahArAja ema be rahyA. tyArapachI thoDA vakhatamAM zrI phatehacaMdajI mahArAjane patharIno roga thayo. ajameramAM oparezana karAvavuM paDayuM. tyAra pachI prosTeTanI takalIpha thaI. pharI oparezana karAvavuM paDyuM. zarIra nabaLuM paDI gayuM. ethI emaNe haramADA nAmanA nAnA kSetramAM sthiravAsa karI lIdho. eTale zrI kahaiyAlAlajI mahArAjane paNa tyAM ja rahevuM paDayuM. ethI svAdhyAyanI 79

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8) sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 anukULatA rahI. emanA Agamono abhyAsa vadhato gayo. sAta varSa teo tyAM rahyA ane potAnuM adhyayana cAlu rAkhyuM. guru mahArAja zrI phatehacaMdajI mahArAjanA kALadharma pachI zrI kayAlAlajI mahArAje dilhI tarapha vihAra karyo. tyAM "jenAgama nirdezikA' graMtha taiyAra karyo. taduparAMta emaNe nizIthabhASya, sthAnAMga, samavAyAMga vagere AgamagraMthonuM kArya karyuM tathA anuyoganA kAryanI vizeSa taiyArI karI. paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyAno emane sAro sahakAra sAMpaDyo hato. tyArapachI temaNe gujarAta, mahArASTra, karNATaka, AMdhra pradezamAM vihAra karyo. Ama rAjasthAnanI bahAra vihAramAM ghaNAM varSo nIkaLI gayAM. mahArAjazrInA mukhya ziSya zrI vinayamunijI (vAgIza)e vi. saM. 2025mAM emanI pAse dIkSA lIdhI tyArathI teo jIvananA aMta sudhI emanI sAthe rahyA. emaNe mahArAjazrInI anupama vaiyAvacca karI che ane lekhanakAryamAM paNa sahAya karI che. dakSiNa bhAratanA vihAra daramiyAna mahArAjazrIne AMtaraDAno roga thayo. pIDA ghaNI vadhI gaI. oparezana sivAya bIjo koI rasto nahoto. be oparezana haidrAbAdamAM thayA, paNa macyuM nahi. tabiyata ekadama gaMbhIra banI gaI. eTale emane vimAnamAM muMbaI lAvavAmAM AvyA ane jena klinikamAM oparezana karavAmAM AvyuM. oparezanathI emane sAruM thaI gayuM, paNa zaucAdi mATe naLI mUkavI paDI ane tabiyata saMbhALavAnI jarUra paDI. emaNe varSo sudhI cIvaTapUrvaka potAnI tabiyata sAcavI. eTale to teo 88 varSanI uMmara sudhI pahoMcI zakyA. mahArAjazrImAM laghutAno ane vinamratAno guNa ghaNo moTo hato. muMbaimAM jena klinikamAM oparezana karAvavA mATe teo kAMdAvADInA upAzraye rahyA hatA. te vakhate tyAM dhanyamuni, kevaLadAsamuni vagere

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sva. pU. zrI kayAlAlajI mahArAja birAjamAna hatA. teo kaheyAlAlajI mahArAja karatAM uMmaramAM, dIkSAparyAyamAM, jJAnasAdhanAmAM nAnA hatA. to paNa oparezana vakhate mahArAjazrIe kevaLadAsajI mahArAjane kahyuM ke "mane sAgArI saMthArAnAM paccakhANa Apo". ethI kevaLadAsajI mahArAjane Azcarya thayuM. emaNo kahyuM "tame jJAnI cho. moTA cho. jAte ja paccakhANa laI zako ema cho." to paNa pU. kayAlAlajI mahArAje Agraha rAkhyo ane zrI kevaLadAsajI mahArAja pAse paccakhkhANA lIdhA. 1979-1980mAM muMbaInA be cAturmAsa daramiyAna mahArAjazrIne be tejasvI sAdhvIjIono paricaya thayo. e be te zrI muktiprabhAzrIjI ane zrI divyaprabhAzrIjI. e baMnene emanA pIeca.DI.nA viSayo-(1) jaina yoga ane (2) arihaMtamAM mahArAjazrIe ghaNuM sAruM mArgadarzana ApyuM ane baMnene pIeca.DI.nI DigrI maLI. tyArathI A baMne mahAsatIjIoe potAnI ziSyAo sAthe AbumAM keTalAMka varSa rahIne mahArAjazrIne emanA anuyoganA kAryamAM ghaNI madada karI hatI. zrI muktiprabhAzrIjI to mahArAjazrInA aMtakALa vakhate paNa pAseja hatAM. mahArAjazrIe ghI-tela, sAkara, mIThuM, dvidaLa vagereno tyAga karyo hato. mahArAjazrIe ghI khAvAnuM choDI dIdhuM e vigaI che eTalA mATe ja mAtra nahi, paNa zuddha ghI vize zaMkA jatAM e kAyamanuM choDI dIdhuM. e vize emaNo pote ja kahyuM che ke eka vakhata teo AgarAmAM pU. kavi zrI amaramuni sAthe hatA. eka divasa teo rastAmAM jatA hatA tyAre eka saradArajI eka hRSTapuSTa Dukkarane pakaDIne kheMcI jatA hatA. DukkaranI javAnI marajI nahotI eTale cIsAcIsa karatuM hatuM. mahArAjazrIe dayAbhAvathI saradArajIne tema na karavA kahyuM ane kAraNa pUchyuM to saradArajIe kahyuM ke pote Dukkarane mArIne enI carabI kADhavA mAge che. carabInI zI jarUra che evo prazna thatAM saradArajIe kahyuM ke e

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82 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 carabI pote ghImAM meLavavA mAge che jethI sArI kamANI thAya. ghImAM carabInI vAsa na Ave? evA praznanA javAbamAM saradArajIe kahyuM ke pote emAM zuddha ghInuM esensa meLave che. ema kahI saradArajIe gharamAMthI ghI lAvIne batAvyuM. e sUMghatAM koine ya zaMkA na jAya. mahArAjazrIne lAgyuM ke AvuM carabIvALuM ghI to keTalAye gharomAM pahoMcI jatuM haze. kadAca potAnA khAvAmAM paNa AvI jAya. tarata ja emaNe saMkalpa karyo ke havethI ghI ke ghIvALI vAnagI vagere na khAvAM, na vahoravAM. mahArAjazrI jidvArasa para saMyama meLavavA, rasatyAga karavA icchatA hatA. eka vakhata emanA vAMcavAmAM AvyuM ke auraMgajebe zAhajahAMne prazna karyo ke "badhAM anAjamAM zreSTha kayuM?' zAhajahAMe kahyuM ke "caNA, kAraNa ke te sauthI vadhu svAdiSTa che. emAMthI mIThAIo paNA bane ane namakIna vastuo paNa bane. ghoDAne paNa caNa bahu bhAve ane kAgaDAkabUtarane paNa bahu bhAve." e vAMcIne mahArAjazrIne thayuM ke svAda upara jo saMyama meLavavo hoya to caNAno tyAga karavo joie. A rIte emaNe caNA ke enI vAnagIono tyAga karyo. tyArapachI mahArAjazrIe dUdha ane dahIM, khAMDa ane mIThuM paNa choDyAM. tela choDyuM. dvidaLa choDaDyAM. bAphelAM zAkabhAjI letA. AyaMbila jevuM khAtA. uNodarI karatA. madhyAhuna pachI, bAra vAgyA pachI eka vAra AhAra letA. sauje ghaNuMkharuM AhAra letA nahi. A rIte emaNe jIvanaparyaMta rasatyAganI tapazcaryA karI hatI. muMbaImAM oparezana pachI mahArAjazrIe 198ramAM devalAlImAM cAturmAsa karyuM. tyAM emanI tabiyata sArI rahI. emanI preraNAthI vRddha sAdhusAdhvIonA sthiravAsa mATe "vardhamAna mahAvIra sevA kendranI sthApanA karavAmAM AvI jeno lAbha ghaNAM sAdhusAdhvIo A ja divasa sudhI letAM rahyAM che. devalAlI pachI mahArAjazrIe rAjasthAnamAM vihAra-cAturmAsa ,

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sva. pU. zrI kaheyAlAlajI mahArAja 83 jude jude sthaLe karyA, paraMtu vizeSa sthiratA to emanI preraNAthI sthapAyelI saMsthA "dhI vardhamAna mahAvIra kendramAM ja jIvananA aMta sudhI rahI hatI. pU. mahArAjazrI mitabhASI hatA ane dara maMgaLavAre mauna pALatA. emane vaMdana karavA dUra dUrathI AvelA mANaso nirAza na thAya eTale pratyeka cAturmAsa agAu patrikA bahAra pADIne teo jaNAvI detA ke potAne maMgaLavAre mauna hoya che mATe e divase bolaze nahi. vaLI rojeroja keTalA vAgyAthI keTalA vAgyA sudhI teo bhaktone maLaze te paNa patrikAmAM jaNAvI detA. AthI bhaktone anukULatA rahetI ane mahArAjazrI pote paNa potAnA samayamAM niyamita svAdhyAya karI zakatA. AthI ja AgamagraMthonA saMzodhana-saMpAdananuM ane cAre anuyoganuM hajAro pAnAnuM lekhana ane hiMdI anuvAdanuM kArya teo karI zakyA hatA. mahArAjazrI sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyanA hatA. e saMpradAya pratye emanI niSThA pUrepUrI hatI, paraMtu pU. devendramuni zAstrIe lakhyuM che te pramANe kanDeyAlAlajI mahArAja anya jaina saMpradAyanI ke anya dharmanI TIkA ke niMdA jarA paNa karatA nahi. vAdavivAdamAM ke bIjAne khoTA TharAvavAmAM emane rasa nahoto. teo udAra matanA hatA ane kahetA ke satya haMmezAM saMpradAyAtIta hoya che. teo AgamasAhityanA prakhara abhyAsI hatA ethI ja batrIsa Agamane na vaLagI rahetAM pistAlIsa Agamano emaNe abhyAsa karyo hato. pU. devendramuni zAstrIe "Agama eka anuzIlanamAM mAtra batrIsa AgamanI vicAraNA na karatAM pistAlIsa AgamanI vicAraNA karI che, tevI ja rIte pU. kaheyAlAlajI mahArAje jenAgama nirdezikAmAM pistAlIsa AgamonA viSayo lIdhA che. cAra anuyoga graMthomAM paNa emanI bhAvanA 45 Agamo levAnI hatI ane e rIte ja taiyArI thaI hatI paraMtu sAMpradAyika bhAvanAvALA

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84 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 Ge keTalAka zrAvakonA Agrahane lIdhe 32 AgamanA viSayo emane rAkhavA paDacA ema zrI vinayamunie dravyAnuyoganI prastAvanAmAM nirdeza karyo che. pU. kanheyAlAlajI mahArAja potAnA saMpradAyanI sAmAcArInuM barAbara niSThAthI pAlana karatA, paraMtu emanI pAse aitihAsika udAra dRSTi hatI. eTale ja bIjAnI sAmAcArInI teo kyAreya TIkA karatA nahi. ke te khoTI che evuM kahetA nahi, devalAlImAM eka vakhata huM emanI pAse beTho hato tyAre eka bhAI vaMdana karavA AvyA. thoDI vAre emaNe sIdho bedhaDaka prazna karyo, 'mahArAjazrI, Apa mUrtipUjAmAM mAno cho ke nahi ?' tyAre mahArAjazrIe saumyatAthI uttara Apyo ke 'juo bhAI, meM sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyamAM dIkSA lIdhI che. mAro veza sthAnakavAsI sAdhuno che, mAre mArA vezanI maryAdA che. eTale A viSayamAM huM tamArI sAthe kaMI carcA karI zakIza nahi'. emano e uttara bahu vyavasthita ane yogya hato. pU. kahaiyAlAlajI mahArAja saMskRta, prAkRta uparAMta aMgrejI zabdonI vyutpatti potAnI maulika dRSTithI karI batAvatA. emanI zabdonI jANakArI tathA emanI bahuzrutatA emAM jovA maLatI. temaNe aneka zabdonA artha potAnI rIte ghaTAvyA che. emAMthI udAharaNa tarIke thoDAka joieH roga eTale ro+ga arthAt rotAM rotAM je gati karAve athavA rotAM rotAM jenI gati thAya te. guru eTale gu+ru arthAt gu eTale aMdhakAra (ajJAnarUpI) ru eTale dUra karanAra. athavA gu eTale guNo ane ru eTale ruci dharAvanAra. mokSa eTale mo+kSa arthAt mohano kSaya karanAra. kSamA eTale kSa+mA arthAt kSaya (karmakSaya)no mArga. sudhA eTale su+dhA arthAta sArI dhAraNA. aMgrejI zabda elArmano artha teo karatA ke allA ane rAmane UThatAMnI sAthe yAda karo. moTara eTale mo+Ta+2

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sva. pU. zrI kanDeyAlAlajI mahArAja arthAt mohathI TaLatA raho. mahArAjazrInuM moTAmAM moTuM smAraka te emanI preraNAthI sthapAyelI saMsthA "Agama anuyoga TrasTa dvArA prakAzita thayelA cha hajArathI vadhu pAnAMnA emanA daLadAra anuyoga graMtho che. abhyAsIone te aneka rIte upayogI thAya ema che. dravyAnuyoga, gaNitAnuyoga, caraNAnuyoga ane dharmakathAnuyoga ema cAra anuyogamAM AgamasAhityanuM vargIkaraNa, hiMdI anuvAda sAthe emaNe karyuM che. e mATe mAtra jaina samAja ja nahi, tamAma sAhityarasika varga haMmezAM emano RNI raheze. pa.pU. zrIheyAlAlajI mahArAja (kamalamuni)nA svargavAsathI ApaNane eka bahuzruta jJAnI mahAtmAnI bhAre khoTa paDI che. emanA divyAtmAne koTi koTi vaMdana !

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prANIono sAmudAyika saMhAra hoMgakoMgamAM IjyuenjhAno rogacALo phATI nIkaLavAnI bIke thoDA vakhata pahelAM bIjI vAra tamAma maraghAMone mArI nAkhavAmAM AvyA. zaheramAM maraghAMonuM nAmanizAna na joIe ke jethI rogacALo phelAvAnI koI dahezata rahe. mArI nAkhavAmAM AvelAM A maraghAMonI saMkhyA keTalI ? adhadhadha. sADA bAra lAkha karatAM vadhu. TI.vI. para enAM dazyo batAvavAmAM AvyAM hatAM. maraghAMone katalakhAne laI javAyAM nathI. enAM vecANa kendromAM, polTI phArma vageremAM ja mANaso potAne moDhe lUgaDuM bAMdhI, hAthamAM mojAM paherI eka pachI eka maraghAne pAMjarAmAMthI kADhatA jAya ane pakaDIne, Doka maraDI nAkhIne kacarA mATenA plAsTikanA moTA kothaLAmAM pheMkatA jAya. kothaLAo baMdhAIne kacarAnI TrakamAM ThalavAtA jAya. potAnA vAro Ave tyAre maraghAM AghApAchA thavAno prayatna kare, cIsAcIsa kare evAM evAM dRzyo ApaNA jevA jonArane kamakamAM upajAve evAM hatAM, chatAM mAranAranA peTanuM pANI paNa hAlatuM na hatuM. A vakhate IlUenjhA cAlu thayo nahoto ke koI mANasanuM mRtyu thayuM nahotuM, paNa klano vAyarasa dekhAyo hato ane e maraghAMo dvArA mANasamAM prasarato hovAthI sAvacetInAM pagalAM tarIke ja taMdurasta nirdoSa maraghAMone mArI nAkhavAmAM AvyAM. traNa varSa pahelAM, 1997mAM hoMgakoMgamAM klano A vAyarasa jyAre prasaryo hato tyAre cha mANaso lUmAM mRtyu pAmyA hatA. te vakhate sAvacetIrUpe cauda lAkha maraghAMone mArI nAkhavAmAM AvyAM hatAM. maraghAMone mArI nAkhavAno hukama sarakAranA Arogya khAtA taraphathI nIkaLyo hato ane maraghAMnA mAlikone enuM vaLatara ApavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. Arthika ke ArogyanA prazna karatAM paNa prANIonA sAmudAyika saMhArano prazna ApaNo mATe vadhu gaMbhIra ane karuNA che.

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prANIono sAmudAyika saMhAra maleziyA, thAIlenDa, hoMgakoMga jyunA vistAra tarIke jANItA che. i bahu jhaDapathI prasare che ane AkhI duniyAmAM phelAI jAya che. gayA saikAmAM lUthI aneka mANaso mRtyu pAmyA hatA. paraMtu have navI davAo ane upacArone kAraNe maraNapramANa ghaTI gayuM che. to paNa mAnavajAta potAnI surakSA mATe pazupaMkhIone, are potAnAM pALelA prANIone paNa mArI nAkhatAM acakAtI nathI. svArthanI sImA kyAM sudhI pahoMce che ! thoDA vakhata pahelAM briTanamAM gAyone gAMDI banAvI de evo meDakAuno rogacALo prasaryo hato. katalakhAnAnA mAMsAhArI kacarAmAMthI banAvelI vAnagIo zAkAhArI gAyone khavaDAvavAne lIdhe gAyomAM gAMDapaNanI A bImArI thaI hatI evuM paNa eka anumAna thAya che. e je hoya te. be cAra TakA gAyomAM A bImArI jaNAtAM, eno cepa mANasone na lAge mATe badhI ja gAyone eTale ke savA karoDa jeTalI gAyone briTanamAM tyAre thoDA divasamAM mArI nAkhavAmAM AvI hatI. evI ja rIte thoDA vakhata pahelAM yuropanA jarmanI tathA bIjA keTalAka dezomAM meDa-kAu jevI meDa-zIpanI bImArI keTalAMka gheMTAomAM jovA maLI hatI. e vakhate e pradezanA sarva gheTAMone-karoDo gheTAMone mArI nAkhavAmAM AvyAM hatAM. potAnA ArogyanI darakArane mATe manuSya prANIsRSTi upara kevo bhayaMkara atyAcAra kare che. keTalAka rogo pazuone manuSya enA upara karelA prayogone pariNAme thAya che. pazuonA keTalAka rogo mANasane thAya che e sAcuM, paNa mANasanA rogo pazuone paNa thAya che e paNa eTaluM ja sAcuM che. paraMtu koNa kone zikSA karI zake ? emAM eno cukAdo koNa ApI zake ? sRSTikramamAM baLavAnanuM astitva TakI rahe che. nirbaLane anyAya sahana karavAno vAro Ave che. A to ArogyanI vAta thaI. potAnA AhAra mATe vartamAna adyatana

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sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 katalakhAnAMo dvArA mAnavajAta rojanA karoDo maraghI-maraghAM, gheTAMo, gAyo ityAdinI katala karI rahI che. bIjI bAju Arthika kAraNosara paNa prANIonI sAmudAyika hatyA karAya che. osTreliyA ane nyU jhIlenDa sArI kamANI karavA mATe dara varSe karoDo gheTAMonI katala karIne enuM mAMsa bIjA dezone vece che. keTalAka vakhata pahelAM jarmanImAM dUdhanuM utpAdana vadhI gayuM hatuM ane bhAva nIcA UtarI gayA hatA. eTale bhAva TakAvI rAkhavA mATe, dUdhanuM utpAdana ghaTADavA mATe pistAlIsa lAkha gAyone mArI nAkhavAmAM AvI hatI. keTalAka dezomAM mojazokhanA padArtho banAvavA mATe rojanI karoDo mAchalIo mAravAmAM Ave che. thoDA vakhata pahelAM brAjhilanA rIo Di jAnero pAsenA samudramAM eka kArakhAnAnuM jherI pravAhI ThalavAtAM karoDo mAchalIo eka ja divasamAM samudra kinAre mRtyu pAmI hatI ane vAtAvaraNa gaMdhAI UThyuM hatuM. pahelAMnA karatAM have prANIonA saMhAranA AMkaDA lAkho-karoDonA thaI gayA. mAnavajAtano pazusRSTi upara A bhayaMkara atyAcAra che. enI sAme koNa avAja uThAve ? sAme pakSe evI dalIla thAya che ke zuM pazupaMkhIone khAtara mANasone maravA devAya ? mANasa maravAnuM pasaMda na kare e dekhItuM che. paraMtu AvI paristhitimAM evo rasto na nIkaLI zake ke mANaso mare nahi ane pazuono saMhAra paNa karavo na paDe ? bhaviSyamAM koI eka baLavAna prajA potAnA Arogya mATe bIjI nabaLI prajAno saMhAra kare to te vyAjabI TharAvIzuM ? bhaviSyamAM A viSayamAM ghaNI samasyAo UbhI thaI zake che. 88 duniyAnI cAra abajathI vadhAre vasati che. emAM mAMsAhAra na karanAra lokonI saMkhyA keTalI ? sAtaATha TakAthI vadhAre nahi hoya. e paNa mukhyatve bhAratamAM che. eTale zAkAhArIono ArtanAda

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prANIono sAmudAyika saMhAra araNyarudana jevo ja banI rahevAno. jema jema vaijJAnika sAdhano vadhatAM jAya che tema tema sRSTi upara pazupaMkhIonA saMhAranuM pramANa vadhatuM jAya che. paraMtu potAnA ArogyanI sAcavaNI mATe pazuono saMhAra keTale aMze vyAjabI gaNAya ? be cAra ke pAMca paMda2 mAMdAM pazupaMkhIone kAraNe bIjAM lAkho nIrogI pazupaMkhIone mAravAnuM aTakAvI na zakAya ? e dizAmAM ArogyaviSayaka saMzodhano na karavAM joie ? mAMsAhArI dezonuM A valaNa bhAratamAM nahi ja Ave ema kahI nahi zakAya. ekaMdare bhAratIya mANasonA hRdayamAM jIvadayAnI lAgaNI rahelI che. paraMtu bhaviSyamAM videzono prabhAva bhArata upara nahi paDe evuM nathI. eTalA mATe jIvadayApremIoe ane evI saMsthAoe potAno sUra jAheramAM vyakta karavo joie. ahiMsaka zAMta sAmudAyika jAhera virodha, vividha rIte jo abhivyakta thAya ane te dezonA elacIkhAtA samakSa rajUAta thAya to enI noMdha to jarUra levAya. teo jo jANe ke duniyAmAM keTalAka loko evA che ke je AvA sAmudAyika saMhAra sAthe sahamata nathI ane emanI lAgaNI dubhAya che, to eTalI sabhAnatA paNa bhaviSyamAM thoDuM sAruM pariNAma lAvI zake. alabatta eTaluM to nizcita che ke mAnavajAta potAnAM je kaMI apakRtyo dvArA prakRtimAM khalela pahoMcADe che enAM pariNAma ene prakArAntare paNa bhogavavAnAM Ave ja che. samagra vizvaracanA evI che ke jemAM hisAba cUkate thAya ja che. hAla to ApaNI pAse e mUMgAM, nirdoSa prANIo mATe aMtaramAM dayA ciMtavavA sivAya bIjo koI upAya nathI. saba ko sanmati de bhagavAna ! te

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nyU jhIlaeNnDa i. sa. 1978mAM ane i. sa. 1999mAM ema be vAra nyUjhIlenDano pravAsa karavAnI taka mane sAMpaDI hatI. be dAyakA pachInA bIjA pravAsamAM mane najare jovA maLyuM ke nyU jhIlenDanI kAyApalaTa keTalI sarasa thaI gaI che ! eka nAnosarakho deza paNa dhAre to keTalI badhI pragati karI zake che tenI pratIti thaI. duniyAnAM atyaMta ramaNIya, zAMtipriya, AMtarika saMgharSarahita ane anya dezo sAthe veravirodha vinAnA sukhI dezomAM nyU jhIlaeNnDane gaNAvI zakAya. bhaugolika vistAra nyU jhIlaeNnDa pRthvInA dakSiNa goLArdhamAM sAva cheDe Avelo deza che. oNsTreliyAnI agni dizAmAM TAsmAna samudramAM 1,200 mAIla dUra te Avelo che. teno bhaugolika vistAra 1,03,736 corasa mAila eTale ke 2,68,676 corasa kilomiTara che. nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM uttaramAM AvelI reingAnI bhUzirathI dakSiNamAM AvelA TuarTa TApu sudhInuM aMtara 1,680 mAIla jeTaluM che. nyU jhIlaeNnDa pahoLo nahIM paNa sAMkaDo ane lAMbo deza che. enI AkRti AkAzamAMthI koI mANasa dariyAmAM DUbakI mAravA paDato hoya evI lAge che. bhogolika vistAramAM iMglenDa ke jApAna sAthe tene sarakhAvI zakAya. paraMtu eTalA ja vistAramAM iMglenDanI vasati pAMca karoDa karatAM vadhu che. ane jApAnanI vasati sADA dasa karoDa karatAM vadhu che. jyAre nyU jhIlenDanI vasati mAtra pAMtrIsa lAkha jeTalI che. bhAratanA koI eka moTA zahera karatAM paNa A vasati ochI che. AnA parathI samajAze ke vasatinI dRSTie nyU jhIlaeNnDa keTalo nAno ane pAMkho deza che. | jhIlaeNnDa mukhya be moTA dvIpamAM vaheMcAyelo deza che. uttara dvIpa WWW.jainelibrary.org

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nyU jhIlaeNnDa 91 ane dakSiNa dvIpa vacce kUkanI sAmudradhunI che. baMne dvIpamAM ghaNo badho taphAvata che. nyUjhIlenDa mukhyatve parvato ane jvALAmukhIono deza che. eno poNA bhAgano pradeza samudranI sapATIthI sarerAza AThasothI hajAra phUTa karatAM vadhu UMco che. A be mukhya dvIpanI AsapAsa nyUjhIlenDamAM bIjA aneka nAnAmoTA TApuo AvelA che. ekadama nIce dakSiNa cheDe TuarTa TApu che. nyU jhIlaeNnDa be mukhya TApuomAM vaheMcAyelo deza hovAthI teno samudrakinAro ghaNo lAMbo che. emAM svaccha, vizAla retALa samudrataTa paNa ghaNA che. paraMtu ATalo lAMbo samudrakinAro hovA chatAM te ekaMdare chIcharo hovAthI nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM moTAM baMdaro bahu nathI. alabatta, baMdaro vikasAvavAnI ene haju sudhI bahu jarUra paNa paDI nathI. jhIlenDanA uttara dvIpamAM Azare 18 TakA jeTalA pradezamAM parvato che. jyAre dakSiNa dvIpamAM Azare 70 TakA parvatIya pradeza che. uttara dviIpamAM keTalAka TharI gayelA jvALAmukhIo che eTale tyAM droNa banI gayelA, eTale ke tUTI gayelAM zikharovALA, pavAlAnA AkArano khADo dharAvatA parvato vadhu che. dakSiNA dvIpanA madhya bhAgamAM uttuMga zikharovALA parvatonI lAMbI hAramALA che. emAMnA keTalAka parvato himAcchAdita che. ItihAsa nyU jhIlaeNnDanI sauthI pahelI zodha yuropathI vahANamAM nIkaLelA Daca zodhasapharI Abela tAsmAne i. sa. 164ramAM karI hatI. eNe dakSiNA prazAMta mahAsAgaranI potAnI saphara daramiyAna TAsmAna TApu, nyU jhIlaeNnDa, ToMgA ane phijInA TApuonI zodha karI hatI. TAsmAne nyUjhIlaeNnDanA "gaoNlDana be'mAM potAnuM vahANA lAMgaryuM hatuM. paraMtu te nyU jhIlaeNnDanA kinAre paga mUkI zakyo nahoto. tenuM vahANa

Page #101
92 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 joine sthAnika mAorI lokoe enA para humalA cAlu karI dIdhA. athaDAmaNAmAM TAsmAnanA keTalAka khalAsIo mAryA gayA. pariNAme TAsmAnane potAnuM vahANa upADI tyAMthI tarata bhAgavuM paDyuM hatuM. TAsmAne pahelavahelI A jagyAnI noMdha potAnA nakazAmAM karI hatI. enI yAdagIrIrUpe nyUjhIlenDanA A sthaLe pachIthI enuM smAraka karavAmAM AvyuM che. TAsmAne dakSiNA prazAMta mahAsAgaramAM nyU jhIlaeNnDa AvatAM pahelAM je eka TApu zodhyo tene nAma apAyuM TAsmAniyA. A TApu tyAra pachI oNsTreliyAnA eka bhAga tarIke joDAI gayo hato. navAinI vAta to e che ke dakSiNa prazAMta mahAsAgaramAM TAmAniyA, phijI, nyU jhIlaeNnDa, ToMgA vagere TApuo zodhanAra zodhasapharI TAsmAnane, pote oNsTreliyAnI AsapAsa dariyAmAM ghUmato hovA chatAM, A mahAsAgaramAM eka moTo khaMDa che e hakIkatanI khabara nahotI, kAraNa ke e bAju javAnuM ene thayuM nahotuM. e khaMDa te oNsTreliyA, jenI zodha pachIthI thaI hatI. Avela TAsmAna pachI savAso varSa bAda, I. sa. 1769-'70mAM briTiza nokAdaLano eka kepTana jemsa kUka dakSiNA prazAMta mahAsAgaramAM zodhasaphara mATe Avyo. eNe oNsTreliyAnI zodha karI ane tenA dakSiNA kinArAnA pradezane iMglenDanA eka pradezanA nAma uparathI "nyU sAutha velsa" evuM nAma ApyuM. e ja saphara daramiyAna i. sa. 1770mAM kepTana kUka mAorInA A dezamAM AvI pahoMcyo. te vakhate zodhasarIomAM pote zodhelA pradezone yuropanAM nAmo ApavAnI prathA hatI. e praNAlikA mujaba, jemsa phUke yuropamAM bAlkana samudramAM AvelA DenmArkanA "jhIlenDa' nAmanA TApu jevA lAgatA A TApune 'nyU jhIlaeNnDa' evuM nAma ApyuM. jemsa kUka sau prathama nyUjhIlenDanI uttare be oNpha AilaeNnDanA samudrakinAre Utaryo hato. tyAra bAda enI yAdagIrI tarIke tyAM eka smAraka

Page #102
nyu jhIlaeNnDa karavAmAM AvyuM che. TAsmAnane nyU jhIlaeNnDanA A pradezanA sthAnika mAorI loko sAthe laDAI thaI, paraMtu jemsa kUka vyavahAradakSa hato. eNe jyAM jyAM potAnuM vahANa lAMgaryuM tyAM tyAM sthAnika mAorI loko sAthe zAMtimaya, sulehabharyo vartAva karyo. A rIte eNe vahANamAM samagra nyU jhIlaeNnDanI kinAre kinAre pradakSiNA karI. eNe be dvIpa vaccenI sAmudradhunI paNa zodhI ane tyAra pachI tyAMthI te pAcho pharyo. nyU jhIlaeNnDanuM mAorI lokoe ApeluM mULa nAma 'AoTeAroA' che. eno artha thAya che 'zveta vAdaLAMono pradeza'. A nAma yathArtha che. nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM kALAM ghanaghora vAdaLAM javalle ja jovA maLe che. paraMtu zveta vAdaLAM ane nAnI nAnI zveta vAdaLIo AkAzamAM lagabhaga satata jovA maLe che. dakSiNa TApumAM to ziyALAmAM barapha paDe che eTale paNa te zveta lAge che. 93 jemsa phUMke nyU jhIlaeNnDano pradeza zodhI Apyo te pachI aMgrejoe enA para potAnuM Adhipatya jamAvavA vakhatovakhata prayAso karyA ane chevaTe emAM aMgrejo phAvyA. be oNpha AilaeNnDanA kinAre aMgrejoe potAnuM thANuM sthApyuM ane tyAM vAitAMgI nAmanA sthaLe potAnAM makAno bAMdhyAM. hobsana nAmanA eka catura, bAhoza aMgrejanI nyU jhIlaeNnDanA prathama gavarnara tarIke nimaNUMka thaI. gorI cAmaDIvALA videzIonA Amagana sAme sthAnika mAorI lokono ghaNo virodha hato. paraMtu baMdUka jevAM Adhunika ghAtaka zastronA prabhAve aMgrejoe varcasva jamAvyuM. vaLI, mAorI lokomAM phATaphUTa paDAvI Adhipatya jamAvavAmAM paNa aMgrejo phAvyA. nyU jhIlaeNnDano samagra pradeza mAorI lokonI mAlikIno hato ane teonI judI judI ToLIomAM, kabIlAomAM jamInanI phALavaNI thayelI hatI. aMgrejone

Page #103
94, sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 potAnAM thANAM sthApavA ane vadhAravA mATe vadhu jamIna joitI hatI. te vakhate vAchatAMgImAM 6ThThI phebruArI, 1840nA roja mAorI loko ane gavarnara hovsana vacce saMdhikarAra ane sahIsikkA thayA. paraMtu tyAra pachI eka athavA bIjA bahAnA heThaLa aMgrejo saMdhikarArano thoDo thoDo bhaMga karatA gayA ane potAno pradeza vadhAratA gayA. - i. sa. 185ramAM nyU jhIlaeNnDane thoDI svataMtra sattA sAMpaDI. tene potAnI sAmAnya vidhAnasabhA cUMTavAno adhikAra maLyo. i. sa. 1893mAM vidhAnasabhAnI AvI cUMTaNImAM mata ApavAno ane umedavAra tarIke UbhA rahevAno adhikAra mahilAone paNa ApavAmAM Avyo. eTale ema manAya che ke lokazAhImAM cUMTaNImAM bhAga levAno mahilAone adhikAra duniyAmAM sarva prathama nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM 1893mAM apAyo hato. i. sa. 1897mAM nyUjhIlenDane briTiza saMsthAnamAMthI "Domeniyana'nuM pada ApavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. pahelA vizvayuddha pachI nyU jhIlaeNnDane vadhu sattA ApavAmAM AvI hatI ane bIjA vizvayuddha pachI, 1941mAM briTiza pArlAmenTa nyUjhIlenDa mATe kAyadA ghaDavAnI potAnI sattA jatI karI ane tyAra pachI e sattA nyU jhIlaeNnDane ApavAmAM AvI hatI. alabatta, haju te briTiza doravaNI pramANe ja rAjya karatuM rahyuM hatuM. 1980 pachI nyU jhIlenDe eka svataMtra rASTra tarIke vizvanA rAjakAraNamAM bhAga levo cAlu karyo hato. mAorI nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM prAcIna samayathI rahetI AdivAsI prajA te mAorI loko che. jyAre aMgrejoe nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM vasavATa karyo nahoto ane nyU jhIlenDanI zodha thaI nahotI te pUrve nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM rahenArA loko te mAorI AdivAsIo che. mArIomAM judI judI jAtio che te badhI saMpIne rahe che. nyU

Page #104
nyU jhIlaeNnDa 95 jhIlenDanI jamIna jUnA vakhatamAM judI judI jAtinA mAorI lokomAM vaheMcAyelI hatI. tyAre koine potAnI jamIna bIjAne vecavAno tyAM haka nahoto. potAnI jamInanA rakSaNa mATe mAorIoe aMgrejone bhAre laData ApI hatI. mAorI loko je bhASA bole che te "mAorI' tarIke oLakhAya che. "mAorI'no artha thAya che "sthAnika dezavAsI'. eka mata pramANe, chellAM 600 varSothI mAorI loko A TApuo para AvIne vaselA che. bIjA mata pramANe to chellAM eka hajAra varSathI nyU jhIlaeNnDanI dharatI para temano vasavATa thayelo che. khodakAma karatAM maLelAM sAMskRtika avazeSo parathI ema manAya che ke lagabhaga caudaso varSa pahelAM A TApuo para mAnavavasavATa hato. mAorIonI potAnI daMtakathA pramANe temanA pUrvajo nyUjhIlenDanI izAna (pUrvottara) dizAmAMthI havAIkI TApu parathI AvyA che. dakSiNA prazAMta mahAsAgaranA vistAramAM saikAo pUrve AdivAsI ToLIo khetI, zikAra, mAchalI, gheTAMno uchera vagere jarUriyAta saMtoSavA mATe eka TApu uparathI bIjA TApu upara potAnAM hoDakAomAM sthaLAMtara karatI rahetI hatI. e rIte havAIkI, ToMgA, samAo, phijI, papuA vagere TApuonI ToLIo potAnI AjIvikA meLavavA ane astitva TakAvI rAkhavA eka TApu parathI bIjA TApu para jatI. teomAM mAMhomAMhe lagnasaMbaMdho paNa sthapAtA. evI prajA vartamAna samayamAM polineziyana (bahudezIya) tarIke oLakhAya che. evA je polineziyana loko nyU jhIlenDanA TApuomAM AvIne vasyA te mAorI tarIke oLakhAyA. mAorI loko gorI athavA ghauvarNA cAmaDInA che. emano cahero goLa athavA laMbagoLa che. temanA vALa TUMkA ane vAMkaDiyA che. teo zarIre bharAvadAra, UMcA ane sazakta che. teo buddhizALI, kalAnipuNa WWW.jainelibrary.org

Page #105
sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 ane premALa che. mAorI loko potAnA pUrvajone mATe bahu lAgaNI ane zraddhA dharAve che. teo ema mAne che ke potAne atyAre je kaMi zakti ane sukha prApta thayAM che te potAnA vaDavAonI preraNAthI, AzIrvAdathI prApta thayAM che. eTalA mATe mArIomAM vaDIlo pratye pUjya bhAva hoya che. zaheromAM rahetA mAorI dUranA TApuomAM ke jaMgalomAM rahetAM potAnAM mAtApitAne maLavA vakhatovakhata jAya che. vaDavAo mATenA AvA UMDA premane kAraNe mAorImAM potAnI vaMzAvali moDhe rAkhavAnI prathA che. keTalAka mAorIo to lAkaDAnI kalAkRtimAM potAnI vaMzAvali paNa kotare che. mRtyu pachI temano AtmA vaDavAo sAthe bhaLI jAya che ema teo mAne che. mahemAnonuM svAgata karavA mATe jIbha bahAra kADhavAno mAorImAM rivAja che. eTale ghaNIbadhI kalAkRtiomAM jIbha bahAra kADhelI manuSyAkRti jovA maLaze. mAorI nRtyamAM paNa jIbha bahAra kADhavAnI prathA che. zveta yuropiyanone mAorIo potAnI bhASAmAM pAkehA' kahe che. mAorI loko devadevIomAM ghaNI zraddhA dharAve che. samudra, jaMgala, vAyu, dharatIkaMpa, varasAda, AkAza, pRthvI-e darekanA judA judA deva che. AkAzane teo pitA tarIke ane dharatIne mAtA tarIke oLakhAve che. AkAza mATe mAorI zabda che "rAMgI" ane dharatI mATe zabda che pApA tu Anuku'. AkAza ane dharatInA milanathI A saMsAra udbhavyo che tema teo mAne che. mAorI lokone "mosA-zikArI tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. A TApu para mosA nAmanA zAhamRga jevAM, manuSya karatAM paNa UMcA evAM ghaNAM pakSIo hatAM. te UDI zakatAM nahotAM. mAorI loko eno potAnA khorAka mATe ane enAM hADakAMmAMthI ojAro ane ghareNAM

Page #106
nyU jhIlaeNna banAvavA mATe eTalA moTA pAyA upara zikAra karatA rahyA hatA ke chevaTe mosA pakSInuM nikaMdana nIkaLI gayuM. pariNAme, have enuM astitva pRthvI para rahyuM nathI. vartamAna samayamAM mAorI loko Adhunika thatA jAya che. aMgrejI mAdhyamavALI zALAomAM teo abhyAsa kare che. nokarI-dhaMdhAmAM tathA paheravezamAM teo aMgrejo jevA ja thavA lAgyA che. teo pArlAmenTamAM cUMTAya che ane pradhAna paNa bane che. dharmanI dRSTie keTalAye mAorI have potAno jUno dharma choDI khristI thaI gayA che. joke, dUra dUranA nAnA nAnA TApuomAM jUnA mAorI rItarivAjo haju sacavAI rahyA che. vasatI nyU jhIlaeNnDanI atyAranI Azare pAMtrIsa lAkhanI vasatimAM chaThThA bhAganI vasatI mAorI lokonI che. i. sa. 1840mAM briTiza saMsthAna tarIke nyU jhIlenDanI vidhivat sthApanA thayA pachI aMgrejono vasavATa tyAM thayo ane tyAMnI khINomAM sonuM nIkaLatAM tenI saMkhyA vadhI hatI. videzIonA vasavATa pachI, cepI rogo, mArAmArI, kaleAma vagerene lIdhe mAorI lokonI vasatI tyAM ghaTavA lAgI hatI. paraMtu have te pAchI vadhI che. nyU jhIlaeNnDanI kula vasatImAMthI uttara dviIpamAM poNA bhAganI vasati vase che, ane cothA bhAganI vasatI dakSiNa dvIpamAM che. oNkalaeNnDa, hemilTana, roToruAveliMgTana, krAisTacarca, kvInsa TAuna, DaneDina jevAM moTAM zaheromAM ja dezanI lagabhaga eMsI TakA jeTalI vasatI vase che eTale ke samudra kinAre ke samudrathI thoDA mAilanA aMtare ghaNokharo vasavATa thayo che. bAkInA pradezomAM vasatI chUTIchavAI che. dakSiNA kIpamAM jema jema nIce jaie tema tema vasatI ochI thatI jAya che. e bAju pravAsa karatA hoie to kyAreka mAilo sudhI rastAmAM na ghara jovA maLe ke na koI mANasa.

Page #107
sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM kAyamI vasavATa mATe aMgrejo uparAMta je prajAo kALakrame AvatI gaI temAM DenmArka, holaeNnDa, jarmanI, grIsa, kroeziyA, haMgerI, cIna, inDocAinA, bhArata vagere dezanA loko che. AvA vasAhatIonI kula vasatI samagra dezanI vasatinA cAra TakA jeTalI che. temAMnA keTalAkanI to atyAre bIjI, trIjI ke cothI peDhI cAlI rahI che. keTalAka bhAratIya loko nokarI ke majUrI karavA phijI gayelA ane pachI tyAMthI sthaLAMtara karIne nyU jhIlaeNnDa gayelA che. gayA saikAmAM gujarAtanA navasArI ane enI AsapAsanA vistAranA keTalAka gujarAtIone khetI karavA mATe aMgrejo dvArA nyU jhIlaeNnDa laI javAyA hatA. temanA vaMzajo Aje paNa tyAM vaselA che. nyU jhIlaeNnDanI prajA ekaMdare sukhI, taMdurasta ane maLatAvaDI che. A dezamAM jamInanI taMgI nathI. eTale loko sArAM bAMdhelAM, bAgabagIcAvALAM gharomAM rahe che. bekArInuM cAM nAma nathI, sivAya ke svecchAe koI bekAra rahevA icchatuM hoya. loko potAno phAjala samaya havAmAnanI anukULatAne lIdhe itara, bahAranI pravRttimAM vadhAre gALe che. samudrataTe pharavAmAM, gaoNlDa ramavAmAM, nokAvihAramAM, krikeTa, Tenisa vagere ramato ramavAmAM, pagapALA pravAsamAM-vageremAM pasAra kare che. nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM tabIbI suvidhA ghaNI sArI che. lokonuM Arogya sAruM ane sarerAza AyuSya 70 varSa karatAM vadhu che. 98 bhASA ane dharma nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM sthAnika vaMzajo e mAorI loko che. teo Aje paNa potAnI mAorI bhASA bole che. aMgrejonA Agamana pachI nyU jhIlaeNnDanI mukhya bhASA aMgrejI rahI che. briTiza sAmrAjyanA eka deza tarIke paNa tyAM aMgrejI bhASAne adhikRta bhASA tarIke sthAna maLyuM che. eTale nyU jhIlaeNnDanI rASTrabhASA aMgrejI rahI che.

Page #108
nyU jhIlaeNnDa 99 aMgrejo uparAMta bIjI je je prajAo vasavATa mATe nyU jhIlenDamAM AvI temaNe paNa aMgrejI bhASA apanAvI lIdhI che. tyAM zikSaNamAM ane sarakArI kAmakAjamAM aMgrejI bhASA bolAtI ane lakhAtI hovAthI lokajIvananI bhASA paNa aMgrejI rahI che. Ama chatAM, tyAM mArI bhASAne i. sa. 1987thI sarakArI kacerIomAM ane adAlatamAM sattAvAra sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. nyU jhIlenDamAM AvIne vaselA loko mukhyatve iMglenDa ane yuropanA anya dezonA che. teo tyAre khristI dharmapracArakone potAnI sAthe lAvelA hatA. eTale temano khristI dharma e nyU jhIlenDamAM mukhyatve paLAto dharma rahyo che. mAorI lokono potAno AnuvaMzika dharma che. taduparAMta, bhAratamAMthI hiMduo ane cInathI bauddha dharmIo tyAM jaine vaselA hovAthI teoe potAnA dharmasthAnako banAvyAM che. khristI dharmamAM paNa bhinna bhinna zAkhAo hovAthI tyAM eMglikana, prembiTeriyana, romana kethalika vagere saMpradAyonAM potapotAnAM bhinna bhinna devaLa che. alabatta, dharmanI bAbatamAM have tyAM pahelAMnA jevI rUDhicustatA ke saMkucitatA rahI nathI. dharmane kAraNe tyAM koI saMgharSo thatA nathI. nyU jhIlenDanI eka khAsiyata e che ke yuropIya prajAno ane temAM mukhyatve aMgrejono tyAM be saikA karatAM adhika samayathI vasavATa hoI samudrakinArAnAM moTAM zahero, nadI, parvata ityAdine pAzcAtya nAmo apAyAM che. bAkInA ghaNAkharA pradezomAM gAmo, nadIo, sarovaro, parvato vagerenAM nAmo je mULa mAorI lokonAM hatAM tenAM te ja rahyA che. rAjayavasthA ane zikSaNavyavasthA nyU jhIlenDamAM vasatI eTalI ochI ane sukhI che ke tyAM prajAnA koI saLagatA, gaMbhIra prazno nathI ke nathI videzIonAM AkramaNano koI bhaya. ethI tyAM rAjadvArI rasAkasI nathI ke rAjadvArI caLavaLo

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100 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 nathI. rAjadvArI daSTie judA judA pradezonuM vyavasthita vibhAjana thayeluM che. ane prajAnA cUMTAyelA pratinidhio lokazAhI paddhatie zAsana calAve che. sarakArI vahIvaTI taMtra sakSama ane ekaMdare bhraSTAcAra vinAnuM svaccha che. mAorI loko paNa pArlAmenTanA sabhya thaI zake che ane pradhAna banI zake che. hakIkatamAM pArlAmenTanI beThako mAorI umedavAro mATe anAmata rAkhavAmAM AvI che. nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM briTiza zAsanakALa daramiyAna Adhunika keLavaNInI prathA dAkhala karavAmAM AvI hatI. hAla tyAM chathI soLa varSanAM bALakokizoro mATe prAthamika ne mAdhyamika keLavaNI maphata ane pharajiyAta che. dUranA pradezonAM bALako mATe patravyavahAra dvArA zikSaNa ApavAnI vyavasthA karavAmAM AvelI che. je vidyArthIo potAnA kharce bhaNavA icchatA hoya temane mATe khAnagI zALAone maMjUrI ApavAmAM AvI che. ucca zikSaNanA kSetre nyUjhIlenDamAM oNkalaeNnDamAM oNkalaeNnDa yunivarsiTI, vailiMgTanamAM vikToriyA yunivarsiTI, krAIsTacarcamAM kenTarabarI yunivarsiTI, DaneDinamAM oTAgo yunivarsiTI tathA bIjI yunivarsiTIo maLIne hAla kula sAta yunivarsiTIo che. Azare eka lAkha vidyArthIo yunivarsiTIomAM abhyAsa kare che. yunivarsiTIomAM jarUriyAtavALA vidyArthIone nANAMkIya sahAya karavAmAM Ave che. mAorI vidyArthIone mAorI borDa dvArA abhyAsa mATe vizeSa uttejana apAya che. vepAra-udhogo. gAya, gheTAM jevAM pALelAM pazuono uchera e saikAothI nyU jhIlaeNnDanA lokono mukhya vyavasAya rahyo che. vasatinA pramANamAM dUdhanuM utpAdana ghaNuM badhuM hovAthI DerI udyoga tyAM ghaNo vikAsa pAmyo che. dUdhano pAuDara, cIjha tathA dUdhanI vividha cIjonuM utpAdana ane nikAsano vepAra nyUjhIlenDa moTA pAye kare che. sAro varasAda ane phaLadrupa jamIna

Page #110
nyU jhIlaeNna 101 e baMnene kAraNe gheTAM carAvavA mATe nyUjhIlenDamAM ghaNI anukULatA che. tyAM jamIna jarUriyAta karatAM vadhu che. eTale oNsTreliyAnI jema nyU jhIlenDamAM paNa merino vagere prakAranAM sArI jAtinAM gheTAMno uchera gayA saikAthI cAlu che. gheTuM nyU jhIlenDanA arthataMtranuM eka mukhya aMga che. gheTAnAM Unano ane emAMthI banatAM garama kapaDAM, dhAbaLA vagereno vepAra nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM ghaNI sArI rIte cAlato Avyo che. uttara dvIpa karatAM dakSiNa dviIpamAM vizALa medAnomAM caratAM gheTAMno uchera savizeSa thAya che. tyAM gheTAo ane pALelA kUtarAone keTalAka izArA-nizAnIo samajavAnI tAlIma ApavAmAM Ave che. gheTAMnuM Una kevI rIte mUMDavAmAM Ave che te ane enA izArAonA khelaprayogo videzI sahelANIone nyU jhIlenDamAM batAvavAmAM Ave che. jhIlenDa jevA nAnA dezane moTA pAyAnA udyogonI bahu jarUra na rahe. gheTAMno uchera ane mAchalIno zikAra uparAMta gharavaparAzanI cIjavastuonA utpAdana mATe tyAM pAraMpArika nAnA udyogo che. enI AvakamAMthI ja prajAnuM jIvanadhoraNa sAruM rahI zake ema che. Ama chatAM Adhunika jIvanazailInI dRSTie AMtararASTrIya kakSAnA vepAra mATe udyogonA vikAsanI tyAM AvazyakatA che. eTale nyU jhIlenDamAM have lokhaMDa, elyuminiyama vagerenAM kArakhAnAMo cAlu thayAM che. moTaraudyoga vikAsa pAmyo che. ane telanI riphAinarI paNa cAlu thaI che. chellAM keTalAMka varSathI videzI sahelANIono pravAsa ghaNobadho vadhI javAne pariNAme tyAM paryaTana-udyoga paNa ThIka ThIka vikAsa pAmyo che. samaya, calaNa ane rASTradhvaja nyU jhIlaeNnDanA samaya ane iMglenDanA prinica samaya vacce bAra kalAkano taphAvata che. eTale iMglenDamAM jyAre savAranA cha vAgyA hoya tyAre nyU jhIlaeNnDanmAM sAMjanA cha vAgI gayA hoya. AMtararASTrIya

Page #111
102 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 tArIkha-rekhAnI najIka nyUjhIlenDa hovAthI roja pRthvIno pahelo sUryodaya nyU jhIlenDa ane tenI AsapAsanA pradezomAM thAya che. bhArata ane nyU jhIlaeNnDanA samaya vacce sADA cha kalAkano pharaka che eTale ApaNe tyAM jyAre baporanA sADA bAra vAgyA hoya tyAre nyU jhIlenDamAM sAMjanA cha vAgyA hoya che. ziyALA ane unALA daramiyAna nyUjhIlenDamAM samayamAM eka kalAkano pharaka karavAmAM Ave che. nyU jhIlenDanuM calaNA DaoNlara ane seMTanuM che. amerikA uparAMta jema keneDA, oNsTreliyA, siMgApura vagere keTalAMka rASTromAM potapotAnA DolaranuM calaNa che, tema nyU jhIlaeNnDano DaoNlara paNa bahAranI duniyAmAM nyU jhIlaeNnDa DaoNlara' tarIke oLakhAya che. - nyUjhIlenDamAM mukhyatve aMgrejonI vasati hovAthI tathA varSo sudhI nyU jhIlaeNnDa briTiza sAmrAjyanuM eka saMsthAna rahyuM hovAthI enA rASTradhvajamAM DAbI bAju uparanA khUNo yuniyana jeka che. osTreliyAnI jema nyU jhIlaeNnDa paNa dakSiNa goLArdhamAM AveluM hovAthI eTale ke te dakSiNa dizAnA AkAzanA tArAno (sadharna krosano) deza hovAthI enA rASTradhvajamAM jamaNI bAju sadharna krosanA cAra tArAo rAkhavAmAM AvyA che. AbohavA nyU jhIlaeNnDa pRthvInA dakSiNa goLArdhamAM Avelo deza hovAthI teno uttara cheDo viSuvavRttanI nIce che ane dakSiNa cheDo dakSiNa dhruvanI upara che. eTale nyU jhIlaeNnDanI AbohavA samazItoSNa jevI che. uttara TApumAM sAdhAraNa garama ane dakSiNa TApumAM ThaMDuM havAmAna che. Ama . chatAM nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM atizaya garamI ke atizaya ThaMDI paDatI nathI. vaLI, te dakSiNa goLArdhamAM hovAthI tyAM Rtucakra paNa UMdhuM cAle che. eTale ke Disembara-jAnyuArImAM tyAM unALo hoya che ane julAIogasTamAM tyAM ziyALo hoya che.

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nyU jhIlaeNnDa 103 nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM bAre mAsa chUTochavAyo varasAda paDato rahe che. emAMya pazcima kAMThe varasAda vadhu rahe che. samagra dezamAM sarerAza varasAda eMzI iMca jeTalo rahe che. paraMtu vasatIvALA pradezamAM 30thI 60 iMca jeTalo rahe che. ziyALAmAM dakSiNa dvIpamAM ane vizeSataH pahADI pradezamAM barapha paDe che. nyU jhIlaeNnDanI cAre bAju mahAsAgara hovAthI enuM havAmAna thoDuM bhejavALuM rahe che. pazcima dizAno pavana tyAM satata phUMkAya che. ethI AkAzamAM vAdaLAMo caDI Ave che, paNa te vadhu vakhata rahetAM nathI. AkAza thoDI vAramAM svaccha thaI jAya che ane saumya taDako nIkaLatAM havAmAna khuzanumA banI jAya che. nyU jhIlenDamAM paryAvaraNanuM thoDuMka pradUSaNa moTAM zaheromAM che paNa te nahIM jevuM che. ekaMdare enI AbohavA Arogya mATe ghaNI ja sArI che. pradezo. nyU jhIlaeNnDanuM bhaugolika ane vahIvaTI daSTie judA judA pradezamAM ke ilAkAmAM vibhAjana thayuM che. uttara dvIpa ane dakSiNA dvIpa enA be mukhya vibhAgo che. uttara dviIpamAM vAikAto, pUrva pradeza ane vAMgAnuI e traNa mukhya ilAkA che. dakSiNa dviIpamAM nelasana-mAlabaro, pazcima kAMTho, kenTarabarI ane dakSiNa pradeza evA cAra mukhya ilAkA che. chelle dakSiNAmAM alaga TuarTa TApu che. A ilAkAnA peTAvibhAgo paNa che. dareka vibhAganI potAnI keTalIka bhogolika, aitihAsika ke sAMskRtika lAkSaNikatAo che. uttaramAM okalenDanI AsapAsanA pradezamAM nevuM mAila karatAM vadhu lAMbo saLaMga retALa samudrakinAro che. oNkalenDanI dakSiNo vAikAto nadI ane TAupo sarovarano pradeza che. uttara dviIpano madhya bhAga TharI gayelA jvALAmukhIono che. pazcima bAju mAunTa emponTanA

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sAMprata sahaciMtana bhAga 13 (tArAnAkInA) pradezamAM nezanala pArka che. pUrva bAju gheTAMonA caraNano pradeza ane dUdhanI DerIo che. uttara ane dakSiNa dvIpanI vacce kUkanI sAmudradhunI che. dakSiNa hIpanA uttara pradezamAM nelasana ane mArlabaro vistAramAM gIca jhADI hovAthI tyAM nezanala pArka karavAmAM Avyo che. pazcimanA pradezamAM tathA kenTarabarI ane oTAgo vistAramAM jaMgalo che. tyAM paNa nezanala pArka che tathA himAcchAdita zikharo che. sarvocca parvata mAunTa kUka A vistAramAM che. taduparAMta milapharDa sAunDa vagere pravAsIo mATenAM AkarSaka sthaLo paNa A vistAramAM che. cheka dakSiNe sTuarTa TApumAM vasatI nahIM jevI che. 104 parvato nyU jhIlaeNnDa suSupta-TharI gayelA jvALAmukhI parvato ane himAcchAdita zikharono pradeza che. koI koI jvALAmukhI kyAreka sakriya thaI jAya che. jvALAmukhIo hovAne kAraNe tyAM haLavA prakAranA dharatIkaMpa pA varasamAM soeka jeTalA thAya che. dakSiNa dvIpanAM himAcchAdita zikharone sadharna Alsa kahevAmAM Ave che. 'Alpa' zabdano sAdo artha thAya che uttuMga, himAcchAdita parvata. yuropamAM sviTjharlenDamAM Alpsa che. eTale yuropIya zodhasapharIoe dakSiNa goLArdhamAM AvelAM A himazikharo mATe 'sadharna Alpsa' evuM nAma ApyuM che. nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM dasa hajAra phUTathI vadhu UMcA evA sattara parvato che. emAM sauthI UMco parvata mAunTa kUka che. enI UMcAI hAla 12,315 phUTa che. (pahelAM enI UMcAI 12,349 phUTanI hatI, paraMtu himazikharano uparano bhAga tUTI paDatAM UMcAI ghaTI che.) mAunTa kUkanA himAcchAdita zikhara para pravAsIone UtaravA mATe helikopTaranI suvidhA che.

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nyU jhIlaeNna 105 himAcchAdita zikharo hoya tyAM himanadIo-gleziyara paNa hoya. nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM phoksa gleziyara, phAnjha josepha gleziyara, TAmAna gleziyara vagere himanadIo jANItI che. sAhasiko page cAlIne A gleziyara para jAya che. keTalAka pravAsIo helikopTaramAM paNa tyAM jaI zake che. nadIo ane sarovaro nyU jhIlaeNnDa lAMbo paNa sAMkaDo deza che. enA madhya bhAgamAM parvato ane sarovaro AvelAM che. eTale tyAM nadIo laMbAImAM nAnI ane sAMkaDI che. parvatavistAramAMthI nIkaLI tvarita gatie dhasamasatI te samudrane maLe che. nyU jhIlaeNnDanI nadIo bahu UMDI na hovAthI eno jalamArga tarIke khAsa vikAsa thayo nathI. paraMtu vijaLInA utpAdana mATe eno upayoga thAya che. uttara dvIpamAM AvelI vAIkAto nadI nyU jhIlenDanI moTAmAM moTI-ra70 mAila-lAMbI nadI che. te TAupo nAmanA sarovaramAMthI nIkaLI okalenDa pAse samudrane maLe che. kaluthA, vAMgAnuI vagere bIjI moTI nadIo che. nyUjhIlenDa sarovarono deza che. enAM sarovaro parvatIya vistAramAM AvyAM che. emAM moTAmAM moTuM sarovara TAupo che. uttara dviIpanI vacce te AveluM che. ema manAya che ke Azare be hajAra varSa pahelAM ahIM jvALAmukhI phATyA pachI je vizALa droNa thayo temAM AsapAsanA vistAromAMthI pANI bharAtAM A sarovara banyuM che. TAupo havAkhAvAnA, sahelagAhanA, jalaramato mATenA ane matsya-zikAranA eka sthaLa tarIke mazahUra che. enI pAse tAuhAsa parvata Avelo che. tyAMthI AsapAsanuM ramaNIya dazya nihALavAnuM game evuM che. vaLI, pAse AvelI vAIkAto nadIno pravAha eka sthaLe dhodhanI jema vahe che, je hukA dhodha tarIke oLakhAya che. pravAsIo mATenuM e eka aneruM AkarSaNa che.

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106 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 dakSiNA dvIpamAM TekApo, pukAkI, vanAkA, vAkAripu, TiAno vagere sarovaro che. temAM TiAno nAmanuM sarovara suprasiddha che. enA pANIno AchA morapIMcha jevo raMga manamohaka che. javalle ja evA raMgano vizALa jalarAzi bIje kyAMya jovA maLe. sarovaro uparAMta nyU jhIlaeNnDa khIrA-khADIono deza che. hajAro ke lAkho varSa pUrve dharatIkaMpane kAraNe parvatonI vaccenA khINa-pradezamAM samudranAM pANI bharAyAM hoya tevA jalavistAro nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM ghaNA che. emAM retALa kinAro nathI hoto, paNa beya bAju thoDA DUbelA DuMgaro hoya che. AvA jalavistAro atyaMta ramaNIya che. naukAmAM eno pravAsa bahu AnaMdadAyaka bane che. dakSiNA dvIpamAM mArkabaro sAunDano athavA TiAno pAse milapharDa sAunDano ke DAuTaphula sAunDano pravAsa eka viziSTa yAdagAra anubhava banI rahe che. keTalAka sAhasiko rAtrirokANa taMbUmAM karIne DuMgaranI keDIe keDIe milapharDa sAunDa sudhI pahoMce che ane AsapAsanA vistAromAM ghUme che. nezanala pArka-(rASTrIya abhayAraNya) samagra vizvamAM chellA eka saikAthI evI jAgRti AvI che ke pazupakSIo ane vanaspatithI kudaratI rIte ramya evA vizALa pradezone paryAvaraNa sahita enA mULa prAkRtika svarUpamAM sAcavI rAkhavA joie. emAM ochAmAM ochAM bAMdhakAmo thavAM joIe. rastA paNa kAcA rAkhavA joie. nyU jhIlenDano prAkRtika dRSTie vicAra karIe to samagra deza eka vizALa nezanala pArka jevo che. paryAvaraNane sAcavI rAkhavA mATe tyAM bArathI vadhu pArka che. jemAM ToMgArIro, careverA, egmonTa, nelasana, TAsmAna, orAnya pArka vizeSa jANItA che. nyU jhIlenDamAM jaMgalo ghaNAM che. temAM je jaMgalomAM ApaNA sAganAM

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nyU jhIlaeNnDa 107 vRkSo jevAM "kAorI' nAmanAM jADAM moTAM UMcAM vRkSo thAya che tene kAorI-jaMgala kahe che. mAorInuM lAkaDuM bahu majabuta hoya che. vahANa bAMdhavAmAM te bahu upayogI che. gharanA bAMdhakAmamAM paNa teno upayoga thAya che. ogaNIsamI sadImAM yuropiyana loko A lAkaDAnA vepAramAM ghaNuM kamAyAM paraMtu ethI kAorInAM jaMgalo sApha thavA lAgyAM. pachI evo vakhata Avyo ke mAorInAM jaMgalone surakSita jAhera karAyAM ane sarakArI paravAnagI vagara tene kApavA para pratibaMdha Avyo. kIvI tathA bIjAM pakSIo kIvI e nyU jhIlaeNnDanuM vilakSaNA pakSI che. kUkaDA jevaDuM kada dharAvatuM A pakSI phakta nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM ja jovA maLe che. te nizAcara che, eTale ke te rAte ja bahAra nIkaLe che. tenI AMkho nabaLI che. eTale divase te joI zakatuM nathI. eTaluM ja nahIM, rAtre paNa tene ochuM dekhAya che. paraMtu tenI ghrANendriya bahu tIvra che. te UDI zakatuM nathI, kAraNa ke tenI pAMkho sAva nAnI che. tenA paga paNa TUMkA che ane tene pUMchaDI nathI. paraMtu tenI cAMca cha IMca jeTalI lAMbI ane aNIdAra che. ene cAMcane cheDe nasakorAM che. pAMdaDAM ane narama phaLo, jIvaDAM, aLasiyAM e teno khorAka che. tenAM pIchAM zAhuDInA vALa jevAM lAMbAM ane barachaTa hoya che. phakta nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM ja A pakSI hovAthI nyU jhIlaeNnDane tene mATe gaurava che. nyU jhIlaeNnDanuM e rASTrIya pakSI che. enA rASTrIya pratIkamAM, TapAlanI TikiTamAM, calaNI sikkAomAM kIvInI AkRtine sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. nyU jhIlaeNnDanI krikeTa TIma paNa "kIvI TIma tarIke oLakhAya che. kIvI ekasAthe eka athavA be sapheda IMDAM mUke che. te jamIna khodIne khADo banAve che ane temAM potAno mALo bAMdhe che. mAdA IMDAM mUke che ane nara te seve che.

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108 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 nyU jhIlaeNnDanuM bIjuM eka pakSI te "kAkApo' che. e popaTanI eka jAta che. duniyAmAM moTAmAM moTo popaTa "kAkApo" che. teno avAja lAkSaNika che. DuMgaromAM thatA popaTamAM kIA nAmanA bhUkharA ane nAnI cAMcavALA popaTa jovA maLe che. anya pakSIomAM samudrakinAre jovA maLatuM peMgvina pakSI paNa mahattvanuM che. A uparAMta, bIjAM ghaNI jAtanAM pakSIo nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM che. have nyU jhIlaeNnDamAMnA keTalAMka moTAM zahero ane anya sthaLono paricaya karIzuM. kalenDa oNkalaeNnDa nyU jhIlenDamAM uttara dviIpamAM samudrakinAre AveluM moTAmAM moTuM pacaraMgI zahera che. enI vasatI hAla daseka lAkhanI che. bahAranI duniyA mATe dariyAI ke havAI mArge nyUjhIlenDa pahoMcavA mATenuM prathama zahera te oNkalaeNnDa che. 1865 sudhI te nyU jhIlaeNnDanuM pATanagara hatuM. oNkalaeNnDanA vAimAtA nAmanA baMdara vistAranA samudrakinAre seMkaDo raMgaberaMgI saDhavALI ane yAMtrika hoDIo lAMgarelI hoya che. nyU jhIlaeNnDanA lokonA dariyAI sahelagAhanA zokhanI e pratIti karAve che. eTale ja oNkalaeNnDane "naukAnagarInuM nAma maLeluM che. samudrakinAre, bIjA bAju rAMgIToTo nAmano TApu Avelo che. emAM TharI gayelA jvALAmukhI parvatane kAraNe oNkalaeNnDanuM dazya manohara lAge che. oNkalaeNnDa vepArI mathaka che. vikToriyA mArkeTamAM ane AsapAsanAM parAMomAM thayelAM navA bajAromAM UnanI, cAmaDAMnI, lAkaDAnA kotarakAmanI ema vividha prakAranI cIjavastuo maLe che. oNkalaeNnDamAM tAjetaramAM banAvAyelI adbhuta racanA "aMDara vaoNTara varlDa' che. nIce bhoMyarAmAM jaI upara ane AsapAsa pAradarzaka kAcanI kebinomAM pANImAM taratI zArka mAchalIo tathA vividha prakAranI nAnImoTI anya mAchalIo najare nihALavAno anubhava adbhuta che. A racanA [WWW.jainelibrary.org

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nyU jhIlaeNnDa 109 kelI TArsaTana nAmanA enjiyaniyare potAnI kalpanAthI banAvI che. oNkalaeNnDanuM TrAnsaporTa myujhiyama paNa jovA jevuM che. tyAM moTara, vimAno vagerenA jUnA namUnAo vAhanavyavahAranA vikAsanI sAkSIrUpe rAkhavAmAM AvyA che. okalenDamAM "skAya TAvara' che. aneka pravAsIone cAre bAjuthI oNkalaeNnDanuM vihaMgadarzana karAvavA mATe vizALa pAyA para karAyelI A racanA jovA jevI che. TAvaramAM paga pAse sIdhuM nIce jovA mATe paNa 35 IMca jADA pAradarzaka kAcanI pharasanA moTA laMbacorasa TukaDAo jaDavAmAM AvyA che. vAItomo guphA nyU jhIlaeNnDa eTale AgiyAno deza. paraMtu jema jema rastAo ane makAno tyAM vadhatAM jAya che tema tema AgiyAo ochA thatA jAya che. grAmavistAranI keTalIka hoTelomAM rAtane vakhate AgiyA jovA mATe bahAra vanarAjimAM laI javAmAM Ave che. nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM AgiyAnI vasatI dharAvatI keTalIka guphAo paNa che. jemAM oNkalaeNnDanI najIka AvelI vAItomonI UMDI vizALa kudaratI guphA suprasiddha che. emAM javA mATe have Adhunika sagavaDa karavAmAM AvI che. guphAnA cheDe pANI hovAthI halesAvALI hoDImAM tyAM laI javAmAM Ave che. tyAM aMdhArI guphAnI chatamAM hajAro AgiyA jovA maLe che. roTaruA nyU jhIlaeNnDanuM eka jvALAmukhI nagara eTale roTaruA. TharI gayelA javALAmukhI para te vaseluM che. haju paNa tyAM dharatImAMthI garama pANInA phuvArA UDe che. nagaramAM dAkhala thatAM keTaleka sthaLe dhumADAnA goTegoTA dekhAya che. covIsa kalAka te cAlu hoya che. tyAM koIka koIka sthaLe garamIthI khadabadatI mATInAM khAbociyAM paNa che. keTalAka pravAsIo

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11) sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 gaMdhakavALA garama pANI dvArA sAravAra meLavavA mATe roTo,A Ave che. keTalIka hoTalomAM ane moTelomAM paNa enI sagavaDa hoya che. thoDA mAIla dUra eka "paoNlineziyana' kendra che. tyAM gaMdhakavALA pANInI vividha prakAranI sAravAra ApavAnI vyavasthA che. roTo,A nagara pAse roTophuA sarovara paNa che. tenI najIka AvelI TekarI para ropa-vemAM besIne jaI zakAya che. tyAM vividha prakAranI ramato ramavAnI vyavasthA che. tyAMthI dekhAtuM AsapAsanuM ramaNIya dazya jovA jevuM che. prAcIna kALathI roTaruAmAM ane enI AsapAsanA pradezomAM mAorI loko vaselA che. eTale roTaruAmAM mAorI lokonA sAMskRti kAryakramo avAranavAra yojAtA hoya che. temanI lAkaDAnAM kotarakAmavALI lAkSaNika kalAkRtio paNa tyAM vecAya che. mAorI loko jamInamAM jyAM garama dhumADA nIkaLatA hoya tyAM moTA vAsaNamAM bhAta vagere pakAve che. ene hAMgI' kahevAmAM Ave che. nyU jhIlaeNnDanA pravAse janAre roTozuA avazya javuM joie. vailiMgTana nyU jhIlaeNnDanuM moTAmAM moTuM zahera oNkalaeNnDa che, paraMtu enuM pATanagara veliMgTana che. veligTananI vasatI lagabhaga aDhI lAkhanI che. kUkanI sAmudradhunInA kinAre AveluM A vaeNliMgTana baMdara dakSiNA dvIpanA dvAra tarIke oLakhAya che. nyU jhIlaeNnDanI rAjadhAnI pahelAM kalenDamAM hatI, paraMtu 1865mAM tyAMthI te khaseDIne veliMgTanamAM lAvavAmAM AvI che. vailigTana nyU jhIlenDanA uttara TApunuM eka mahattvanuM baMdara che. ahIMthI Una, mAMsa vagerenI nikAsa moTA pramANamAM thAya che. vailiMgTana samudrakinAre ane AsapAsanI TekarIo para vaseluM nagara che. enA

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nyU jhIlaeNna 111 rastAo vaLAMkavALA, sAMkaDA hovAthI ane keTalAka rastA UMcAnIcA hovAthI tathA zaheramAM kebalanAra hovAthI A suMdara zaherane nyUjhIlenDanA sAna phrAnsisko tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. pATanagara hovAne lIdhe briTiza sAmrAjyanA vakhatamAM ja veliMgTanamAM pArlAmenTanuM makAna bAMdhavAnuM kAma pahelA vizvayuddha pachI cAlu thayuM hatuM. paraMtu bAMdhakAma aMgenA matabhedo, nANAMnI kheMca vagerene kAraNe 1920mAM enuM bAMdhakAma adhUruM choDI devAmAM AvyuM hatuM. A apUrNA makAnamAM cha dAyakA sudhI pArlAmenTanuM kAmakAja cAlyA karyuM. pachI cheka 1981mAM nyU jhIlenDe pArlAmenTanuM makAna navesarathI pUruM karavAnuM nakkI karyuM. eka aMgreja sthapati pAse eno nakazo banAvavAmAM Avyo. jUnuM ane adhUruM makAna emanuM ema rAkhIne bAkInI jagyAmAM paMdara mALa jeTaluM UMcuM navuM makAna bAMdhavAmAM AvyuM. paraMtu bahAranI bAju najIka najIka karavAmAM AvelI divAlone kAraNo enI AkRti vizALa madhapUDA jevI lAge che. banyuM paNa evuM ke makAna taiyAra thatAM loko ene "pArlAmenTa' kahevAne badale "madhapUDo' tarIke ja oLakhavA lAgyA che. veliMgTana zaheranA vikAsa mATe samudra pUrIne jamIna meLavAI rahI che. enA para navAM navAM makAno baMdhAI rahyAM che. ahIM leMbraTana kave, veikaphIlDa mArkeTa vagere vistAramAM bajAro che. baoNTanikala gArDana, meriTAIma myujhiyama, nezanala myujhiyama ityAdi jovA jevAM sthaLo che. kvInsa TAunA chellAM thoDAM varSothI nyUjhIlenDanuM kvInsa TAuna zahera jANItuM thavA lAgyuM che. DuMgarALa pradezamAM AveluM A nAnakaDuM zahera uttarottara vRddhi pAmatuM jAya che. hAkoTIpu sarovaranI pAse AvelA A sthaLanuM naisargika saundarya ramya ane AhalAdaka che. iMglenDanI mahArANIne rahevAlAyaka A sthaLa che e arthamAM aMgrejoe ene "kvInsa TAuna' evuM nAma

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sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 ApyuM che. ahIM have khAsa to yuvAna sahelANIo 'banjI jaMpiMga' karavA ane jeTa boTamAM pharavA Ave che. 112 banjI jaMpiMga eTale be page doraDuM bAMdhIne UMce pula uparathI evI rIte nIce paDatuM mUkavAnuM ke jethI pANIthI thoDA addhara rahevAya ane mAthuM bhaTakAya nahIM. nIce paDyA pachI kUdanArane levA mATe boTa tarata AvI pahoMce che. dila dhaDakAvanAro A eka romAMcaka anubhava che. sAhasika yuvaka-yuvatIoe te karavA jevo che. ApaNe tyAM bhAratamAM keTalIka AdivAsI jAtiomAM AvI ramata jovA maLe che. paNa temAM paMdaravIsa phUTathI vadhAre UMcethI kUdavAnuM nathI hotuM. vAMsaDA UbhA karIne tenA para caDhI, baMne page doraDuM bAMdhI pATiyA parathI kUdako mAravAnI ramata jUnA vakhatathI cAle che. have A ramatane Adhunika sAdhano vaDe vikasAvavAmAM AvI che. doraDuM sthitisthApaka (elastic) rAkhavAmAM Ave che ke jethI AMcako ke jhaTako bahu lAge nahIM ane nIce pANI hoya to Dara ocho lAge. kvInsa TAunamAM banjI jaMpiMga uparAMta jeTa boTa, paeNrezUTa, lyUja vagere ramato che. jUnA vakhatamAM kvInsa TAunanI AsapAsanA DuMgaronI khANamAMthI sonu nIkaLyuM hatuM. tyAre sonA mATe hajAro lokono dhasAro kvInsa TAunanA vistAramAM thayo hato. paraMtu sonuM nIkaLavuM baMdha thatAM pAcho A vistAra ujjaDa banavA lAgyo. have pharI pAcho tyAM barapha ane pANInI vividha ramato ane sAhaso mATe lokono dhasAro vadhato cAlyo che. krAIsTacarca dakSiNa dvIpanuM sauthI moTuM ane nyU jhIlaeNnDanuM bIjA naMbaranuM zahera te krAisTacarca che. aneka ughAno dharAvatuM A zahera yogya rIte ja udyAnanagarI tarIke jANItuM che. nAnakaDI evana nadI A zaheranI barAbara vacce vahe che. vastutaH A nadInI baMne bAju zaherano vikAsa

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nyUjhIlenDa 113 thayo che ema kahevAya. aMgrejoe vasAvelA A zaheramAM haju paNa aMgreja vAtAvaraNa jovA maLe che. eka haoNTalanI to racanA ja jUnA jamAnAnI briTiza hoTala jevI, lAkaDAnAM bArIbAraNAM, pharasa, kaTheDA, vagere vaDe karavAmAM AvI che. krAisTacarcamAM mukhya devaLa ane enI AsapAsano vizALa khullo vistAra ketheDrala skavera kahevAya che. tyAM ghaNA loko bhegA thAya che ane ArAmathI bese che. skaveranI AsapAsa bajAro che. heglepArka, kenTarabarI yunivarsiTI, boTanikala gArDana, kenTarabarI myujhiyama, mekaDugala gelarI, vikToriyA skavera, TAunahola, sivika seMTara vagere krAIsTacarcanAM jovAlAyaka sthaLo che. krAIsTacarcathI premAuthanA himAcchAdita zikhara sudhI DuMgaramAM nAnI Trenano pravAsa eka romAMcaka anubhava che. krAIsTacarcathI kenTarabarInAM medAno, TekApo sarovara, laIsa ghATa vagere sthaLe pravAsIone pharavA mATe suvidhA UbhI karavAmAM AvelI che. krAIsTacarcathI thoDA mAIla dUra AkAroA baMdara che. phreMca loko aDhAramI sadImAM jyAre nyU jhIlaeNnDa AvyA tyAre teo A baMdare UtaryA hatA ane tyAM potAnI vasAhata sthApI hatI. A nAnA zaheramAM haju paNa phrenca vAtAvaraNa jALavI rAkhavAmAM AvyuM che. tyAM rastAo ane zerIonAM nAma paNa phrenca bhASAmAM che. krAIsTacarcanI dakSiNo oAmArunI pAse moerAkInA dariyAkinAre retImAM chUTIchavAyA paDelA khAssA moTA goLa paththaro jANo ke koIe ghaDIne mUkyA hoya evA ajAyabI bharelA lAge che. mAorIonI datakathA mujaba saikAo pUrve emanA vaDavAo hoDakAMomAM khAvAnuM bharIne je goLa DabbAo lAvyA hatA te pachIthI nakkara goLa paththara jevA thaI gayA che.

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114 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 kaneDina - nyUjhIlenDanA dakSiNa dvIpano IlAko ogaNIsamI sadInA AraMbhamAM ghaNo samRddha hato. IMglenDathI eka pachI eka ema cAra sTImaromAM vasAhatIo ahIM AvI pahoMcyA hatA. mukhyatve to teo sonuM khodIne laI javA mATe AvyA hatA. paraMtu temAMnA keTalAka vahelanA zikAra mATe paNa AvyA hatA. dakSiNa dhruva samudranI najIka AvelA A samudramAM vahela moTI saMkhyAmAM hoya che. A pradezamAM AvanArA moTA bhAganA loko skaoNTalaeNnDanA vatanIoskaoNTiza hatA. teo khristI dharmanI prembiTeriyana zAkhAnA hatA. teo dharmiSTha hatA. temaNe AvIne A pradezamAM ghaNAM devaLo bAMdhyAM hatAM. vaLI, skoTalenDanA vatanI hovAthI teo gheTAM carAvavAnA ane Una utAravAnA vyavasAyanA anubhavI hatA. eTale ahIM AvIne temaNo e vyavasAya paNa cAlu karyo ane emAM teo sAruM dhana kamAvA lAgyA hatA. TegAnA pradezamAM DaneDina baMdarano vistAra temane bahu gamI gayo hato. eTale teono mukhya vasavATa DaneDinamAM rahyo hato. ogaNIsamAM saikAnA aMta sudhImAM nyUjhIlenDanA moTAmAM moTA zahera tarIke DaneDinanI gaNanA thatI hatI. skaoNTalaeNnDanA loko tene nyU jhIlenDanA eDinabarga tarIke oLakhAvatA hatA. ahIMthI nIkaLatA bhUkharA majabUta paththarano teoe zALA, yunivarsiTI, relve sTezana, sarakArI kacerIo, devaLo vagerenA bAMdhakAmamAM sAro upayoga karyo hato. A makAnomAM temanA vikToriyana yuganA sthApatyanI bhAta jovA maLe che. AvAM ghaNAM jUnAM makAno haju paNa DaneDinanA vistAramAM sacavAyAM che. vIsamI sadInA AraMbhamAM nyUjhIlenDamAM sonAnI khANomAMthI sonuM khalAsa thaI gayuM eTale keTalAye loko sthaLAMtara karI gayA. vahelano

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nyU jhIlaeNnDa 115 zikAra paNa dhImo paDI gayo. eTale DaneDinanI pahelAM jevI caDatI have na rahI. oNkalaeNnDa, veliMgTana tathA bIjAM zaherI vikAsa pAmyAM ane tenI vasatI paNa vadhI gaI. eTale have DaneDina eka zAnta, ramaNIya haravApharavAnuM sthaLa ja rahyuM che. TuarTa TApu nyU jhIlaeNnDanA sAva dakSiNa dviIpanA cheDe InvarakAragila baMdara che. tyAra pachI kyoksanI sAmudradhunI che. tyAra pachI sAme kinAre TuarTa TApu che. te vRkSonI jhADIvALo ane suMdara samudrakinArAvALo TApu che. DeneDinanI jema A dakSiNa pradezamAM paNa skaoNTalaeNnDanA loko AvyA hatA. doDhaso varSa pahelAM DaneDinanA keTalA skaoNTiza loko paNa ahI AvIne vaselA che. teonA rItarivAja ane uccAromAM skaoNTalaeNnDanI chAMTa haju paNa varatAya che. TuarTa TApunA cheDe dakSiNa dhruva samudra zarU thAya che. A TApunI vasati pAMkhI che. mAMDa pAMcaso mANasanI vasati haze. ahIMnA havAmAnamAM vAdaLAM, varasAda, himavarSA, joradAra pavana vagere bAre mAsa rahetAM hovAne kAraNo kAyamI vasavATa mATe badhAMne game evuM A sthaLa nathI. jyAre AkAza svaccha hoya tyAre sUryAstanA vakhate AkAzanA sonerI prakAzane kAraNe ahIMnuM vAtAvaraNa addabhuta lAge che. mAorI loko e prakAzane "rAkIurA' kahe che. eTale A TApune teo "rAkIurA" (caLakatA AkAzavALA TApu) tarIke oLakhe che. ahIMnuM vAtAvaraNa atyaMta zAntimaya che. jeone prakRtinA ramaNIya khoLe zAnti anubhavavI hoya teone mATe A pradeza svarga jevo che. bhArata sAthe saMbaMdha - nyU jhIlaeNnDa bhAratathI daseka hajAra mAIla dUra Avelo deza che. chatAM, bhArata sAtheno eno saMbaMdha ghaniSTha rahelo che. briTiza sAmrAjyanA

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116 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 eka saMsthAna tarIke bhAratanI jema nyU jhIlaeNnDa paNa hatuM. eTale gaI sadImAM keTalAye briTiza amaladAro bhAratamAMthI nivRtta thaI iMglenDane badale nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM vasavATa mATe jatA. muMbaInA eka amaladAre to tyAM potAnI vasAhatane bombe (hemilTana pAse) nAma ApyuM che. bhAratamAM garamImAM rahyA pachI nyU jhIlenDanI AbohavA temane mAphaka AvatI. vaLI, bhAratamAMthI keTalAye majUrone aMgrejo nokarI mATe nyU jhIlaeNnDa laI gayA hatA, jeo pachI tyAM ja rahI gayA. temanI hAla trIjIcothI peDhI tyAM che. khetamajUro ane kArakuno tarIke gayelA bhAratIyomAM keTalAye gujarAtIo paNa che. temAMnA keTalAke to nyUjhIlaeNnDanA gorAo sAthe lagnasaMbaMdha paNa bAMdhelA che. nyU jhIlaeNnDamAM himAcchAdita uttuMga zikharo hovAthI parvatArohaNanI kalAno paNa tyAM vikAsa thayelo che. ethI nyU jhIlaeNnDanA sAhasika parvatArohako bhAratanA himAlayanAM himAcchAdita zikharo para ArohaNa karavA AvatA rahyA che. evaresTa para prathama saphaLa ArohaNa karanArA be parvatArohako te bhAratanA tenasiMga ane nyU jhIlaeNnDanA eDamaMDa hilarI che. aMgrejonI ramata krikeTa briTiza sAmrAjyanI paNa ramata banI gaI ane bhArata ane nyU jhIlaeNnDa vacce krikeTa spardhAo varSothI yojAtI AvI che. Ama, bhArata ane nyU jhIlaeNnDa vacce moTuM bhogolika aMtara hovA chatAM sAMskRtika dRSTie baMne dezo vacce saMbaMdha sumeLabharyo gADha rahyo che. nyU jhIlenDa gamI jAya evo eka nisargaramya deza che. taka maLe to pravAsa karavA jevo deza che. ***

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sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA - jIvana ane lekhana sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA (I.sa. 1894-1979) eTale jaina sAhitya-saMzodhananA kSetre vIsamI sadImAM thaI gayelI eka virala vibhUti. jemaNe kaoNleja ke yunivarsiTInI kakSAe prAkRta-ardhamAgadhIno viSaya nahoto lIdho chatAM kaoNleja ane yunivarsiTInI kakSAe e viSayanuM adhyApanakArya karyuM hatuM, jeo pote pIeca.DI. thayA nahotA chatAM pIeca.DI.nA vidyArthIonA mArgadarzaka banyA hatA ane Di.li.nI DigrI mATe nirNAyaka (rekarI) banyA hatA, jemaNo sitterathI vadhu graMtho ane eka hajArathI vadhu lekho lakhyA hatA, jeo raNajitarAma suvarNacaMdraka, sAhitya pariSadanuM pramukhasthAna ke vibhAgIya pramukhasthAna ke orienTala kaoNnpharansanuM pramukhasthAna ke prAkRta-ardhamAgadhI vibhAganuM pramukhasthAna adhikArapUrvaka prApta karI zakyA hota, paraMtu mAna-satkAra ke evAM pado mATe haMmezAM ni:spRha ane alipta rahyA hatA, tathA e mATe kyAreya AyAsa karyo nahoto ke AkAMkSA sevI nahotI, evA pro. hIrAlAlabhAIe potAnuM samagra jIvana satata Arthika saMgharSonI vacce vidyAvyAsaMgane mATe saMpUrNapaNo samarpita karI dIdhuM hatuM. mAtra jaina sAhitya ja nahi, Itara sAhityano ane sAhityetara viSayono emano abhyAsa ghaNo UMDo hato. emanI pratibhA evI bahumukhI hatI ke koIpaNa viSayamAM emane acUka rasa paDe ja ane evA viSaya para pote uccastarIya lekha lakhI zake. emanuM sAhitya vAMcatAM Azcarya thAya ke aho, emaNe keTalA badhA viSayonuM keTaluM badhuM vAMcyuM che ! pAne pAne emaNe saMdarbho ApyA ja hoya. ATaluM badhuM emaNe kyAre vAMcyuM haze ? evo prazna thAya. emanI sAthe koI paNa viSayanI vAta karIe to jANo mAhitIno srota vahevA

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118 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 lAge. emAM paNa emanI cIvaTa ane cokasAI eTalI badhI ke ApaNe e mATe emanA upara saMpUrNapaNo AdhAra rAkhI zakIe. mAruM e sadbhAgya rahyuM che ke emanA ghaniSTha saMparkamAM AvavAnI mane taka maLI che ane emanI pAse mane pitAtulya vAtsalya anubhavavA maLyuM che. hIrAlAlabhAInuM nAma pahelI vAra meM sAMbhaLyuM hatuM 1944mAM. e varSe meTrikanI parIkSA ApIne muMbaInI seMTa jheviyarsa kaoNlejamAM vinayana zAkhAnA prathama varSamAM huM joDAyo hato ane rahevA mATe zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya (govAliyA TeMka, muMbaI)mAM dAkhala thayo hato. vidyAlayamAM mArI bAjunI rUmamAM bipinacaMdrabhAI nAmanA vidyArthI hatA. sarakhA rasanA viSayone kAraNe emanI sAthe mAre maitrI thaI hatI. huM prathama varSamAM hato ane teo ema.e. thayA pachI trasveda para pIeca.DI.no abhyAsa karatA hatA. e vakhate teo mane makAnanI agAzImAM rAtane vakhate laI jaIne AkAzanA tArAnakSatronI oLakha karAvatA ane darekanI khAsiyata samajAvatA. (emaNe ApelI nakSatronI jANakArI Aje paNa vismRta thaI nathI). keTalAka tArAnakSatronAM darzana mATe ame aDadhI rAte UThIne agAzImAM jatAM ke jyAre pUrvAkAzamAM eno udaya thavAno hoya. bipinacaMdrabhAI pAsethI tyAre jANavA maLeluM ke emanA pitAzrI hIrAlAla kApaDiyA moTA lekhaka che ane sUratanI ema.TI.bI. kaoNlejamAM ardhamAgadhInA prophesara che. hIrAlAlabhAIne pahelI vAra mAre maLavAnuM thayuM 1951mAM. tyAre huM mArA pArasI mitra mInu desAI sAthe sUrata gayo hato ane viSNuprasAda trivedI, vijayarAya vaidya, mohanalAla pArvatIzaMkara dave, kavayitrI jyotsanAbahena zukla, pro. je. TI. parIkha, naTavaralAla vImAvALA (mALavI), DaoN. ratana mArzala, ganI dahIMvALA vagerene maLavA sAthe hIrAlAlabhAIne paNa maLyo hato. tyAra pachI 1960thI 1970nA

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sava. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 119 gALAmAM sUrata aneka vAra javAnuM ane emane maLavAnuM thayuM. mArA eka vaDIla mitra zrI bAbubhAI (hIrAcaMda) kesarIcaMdanI sAthe jeTalI vAra pravAse-tIrthayAtrAe nIkaLIe teTalI vAra amAro pahelA mukAma sUratanA gopIpurAmAM hoya. teo devacaMda lAlabhAI pustakoddhAra phaMDanA eka mukhya kAryakartA hatA ane mane e saMsthAnA prakAzanomAM rasa hato eTale amArI vacce uMmaramAM ghaNo taphAvata hovA chatAM amArI maitrI sadhAI hatI. suratIonA khAnapAnanA zokhamAM bAbubhAIne savAramAM dUdhanI tAjI malAI khAvAno zokha paNa kharo. bAbubhAI sAthe sUratamAM hoIe tyAre savAranA UThIne tApIkinAre pharavA jaIe, pachI malAI khAvA jaIe ane pachI emanI sAthe emanA samavayaska mitra hIrAlAlabhAIne maLavA emanA ghare jaIe. tyArathI hIrAlAlabhAI sAthe mAro paricaya vadhyo hato. A paricaya vadhu gADha thayo 1963-64mAM, prAkRta kuvalayamALA' graMthanA nimitte. pa.pU. AnaMdasAgarasUrisAgarajI mahArAjanA eka ziSya pU. zrI hemasAgarasUrie udyotanasUrikRta prAkRta kuvalayamALA'no gujarAtImAM anuvAda karyo hato. mULa gAthAo, vAkyo pramANe anuvAda barAbara thayo che ke nahi tathA gujarAtI bhASA, vAkyaracanA vagerenI daSTie barAbara che ke nahi e saLaMga tapAsI ApavAnuM kAma emaNe mane soMpyuM hatuM. muMbaImAM teo hatA tyAre kAma cAluM kareluM, pachI temanuM cAturmAsa sUratamAM hatuM. e vakhate tyAM gopIpurAmAM nemubhAInI vADInA upAzraye cAturmAsa daramiyAna huM jato ane cArapAMca divasa rokAto. A graMthanI prastAvanA lakhI ApavAnuM mahArAjazrIe hIrAlAlabhAIne soMpeluM, eTale huM jyAre jyAre sUrata jAuM tyAre tyAre hIrAlAlabhAIne rojeroja maLavAnuM thatuM. A graMthanA nimitte ane samAna rasane lIdhe amAro paraspara paricaya ghaNo gADha thayo hato. teo tyAre gopIpurAmAM kAyastha mahollAmAM rahetA hatA.

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sAMprata sahaciMtana bhAga 13 hIrAlAlabhAIno janma 28mI julAI 1894nA roja (vi.saM. 1950nA aSADha vada agiyAranA divase) sUratamAM thayo hato. emanA pitAnuM nAma rasikadAsa ane mAtAnuM nAma caMdAgaurI hatuM. teo sUratamAM tyAre nANAvaTamAM rahetA hatA. 120 rasikadAsane pAMca saMtAno hatAM, traNa dIkarA ane be dIkarI. emAM sauthI moTA te hIrAlAla. bIjA be dIkarA te mAilAla ane khuzamanabhAI. be dIkarIo te nayanasukha ane zAntAbahena. rasikadAsanA pAMce saMtAno bahu tejasvI hatAM. sadbhAgye hIrAlAlabhAInI janmakuMDaLI emanAM svajano pAsethI maLI che. bhaviSyamAM koIne A kuMDaLInA AdhAre emanA jIvanano abhyAsa karavo hoya to te upayogI thaI zake e AzayathI eka dastAvejI mAhitI tarIke A kuMDaLI ahIM ApI che. hIrAlAlabhAIno janma rohiNI nakSatramAM thayo hato. 11 10 12 maM.rA. cha da 6 za. ke. sU. bu. " caM 5 (A grahonA aMza A pramANe che : sUrya-12, caMdra-13, maMgaLa20, budha-1, guru-2, zukra-9, zani-26, rAhu-11) gu. zu.

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rava. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 1ra1 rasikadAsanA pitA te varadAsa ane emanA pitA te dullabhadAsa. emanI peDhInAM nAma A pramANe maLe che : rasikadAsa varadAsane dullabhadAsaneharakizanadAsa-gulAbacaMdajhaverazAne kasturazAne lakhamIzA. rasikadAsanA vaDavAo IsvIsananI aDhAramI sadImAM bhAvanagarathI sUrata vepArArthe AvIne vaselA. A vaDavAonA paNA vaDavAo mULa uttara gujarAtamAM pATaNanA vatanI hatA. teo vaiSNava dharma pALatA hatA. teo sthaLAMtara karatA karatA kAThiyAvADamAM AvelA. tyAMthI keTalAka sUrata AvIne vaselA. emanI jJAti dazA dizAvaLa hatI. A jJAtinA keTalAka sabhyo jaina dharma pALatA ane keTalAka vaiSNava dharma. teo vacce roTI-beTIno vyavahAra raheto. emanI jJAti pATaNa, bhAvanagara, sUrata, muMbaI vagere zahero ane AsapAsanAM gAmomAM patharAyelI rahI che. dullabhadAse vepArArthe sUratamAM AvIne nANAvaTamAM vasavATa cAlu karelo. dullabhadAsanA putra varajadAsanA jIvanamAM eka ghaTanA evI banI ke jethI teo vaiSNava maTIne jaina banI gayA hatA. eka vakhata suratanA potAnA gharanA vADAmAM khodakAma karatAM dhAtunI eka nAnI jinapratimA nIkaLI. pote vaiSNava hatA eTale A pratimAnuM zuM karavuM te vize vicAra karatAM chevaTe evo nirNaya lIdho ke pratimAne tApI nadImAM padharAvI devI. teo pratimA laIne nadIe gayA. nadInA saheja UMDA pANImAM jaIne pratimA jAte padharAvavI joIe eTale kinAre eka joDa kapaDAM mUkI teo nadImAM UtaryA. kamara sudhInA pANImAM jaIne temaNe prArthanA karIne pratimA padharAvI. tyAra pachI teo pAchA pharatA hatA tyAre lAgyuM ke potAnA dhotiyAmAM koI patharo bharAI gayo che. emaNo e hAthamAM laIne joyuM to pelI pratimA ja hatI. pratimA pote evI cIvaTapUrvaka pANImAM padharAvI hatI ke dhotiyAmAM bharAI jAya evI koI zakyatA

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1rara sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 nahotI. eTale emane A ghaTanAthI Azcarya thayuM. pratimA hAthamAM laI pharI teo UMDA pANImAM gayA ane pratimA cokkasAIpUrvaka Ave padharAvI. pachI pANImAM pAchA pharatA hatA tyAM pharIthI emane lAgyuM ke dhotiyAno cheDo kheMcAya che. pratimA pAchI to nahi AvI hoya ne ? pANImAM hAtha nAkhIne vastu bahAra kADhI to emanA Azcarya vacce e ja pratimA jovA maLI. be vakhata AvuM banyuM ethI varadAsa ekadama vicAre caDhI gayA. have pratimA padharAvavI ke nahi tenI vimAsaNa thaI. chevaTe ema nirNaya karyo ke koInI salAha laIne pachI pratimA padharAvavI. ghare AvIne emaNe badhAMne vAta karI. badhAMno evo mata paDyo ke koIka jaina sAdhu mahArAjane pUchIne pachI e kahe tema karavuM ke jethI manamAM vahema na rahI jAya. bIje divase varadAsa pratimA laIne pAsenA upAzrayamAM eka jaina sAdhu bhagavaMta pAse gayA. vigata jANIne sAdhu mahArAje kahyuM ke "evuM anumAna thAya che ke tamArA makAnanA AgaLanA koIka mAlikomAMthI koIkane tyAM gharaderAsara haze ane teoe koIka ApattinA prasaMgamAM pratimAne jamInamAM bhaMDArI dIdhI haze. A akhaMDita pratimA naminAtha bhagavAnanI che. tamArA hAthe jamInamAMthI bahAra AvI che ane tame ene nadImAM be vakhata padharAvavA chatAM e tamArI pAchaLa AzcaryakAraka rIte AvI che eTale emAM koI saMketa lAge che. pratimAne tamAruM ghara choDavuM nathI." ghaNuM maMthana karyA pachI varadAse nirNaya karyo ke potAnA makAnamAM gharaderAsara (gRhatya) karAvavuM ane tyAM jinapratimAnI vidhisara pratiSThA karAvavI. e pramANe nirNaya karIne emaNo jinapratimAnI pratiSThA karAvI. temanA kuTuMbe jaina dharma aMgIkAra karyo. A ghaTanA pachI jema jema caDatI thatI gaI tema tema uttarottara jaina dharmamAM emanI zraddhA daDha thatI gaI. emanA putra rasikadAsane to A jana dharma janmathI ja vArasAmAM maLyo hato. teo niyamita jinamaMdire

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sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 123 pUjA karavA jatA ane gharaderAsaramAM paNa pUjAvidhi karatA. teo roja upAzraya jatA, vyAkhyAna sAMbhaLatA, sAmAyika, pratikramaNa karatA. paMjAbakesarI zrI vijayavallabhasUri sAthe emane gADha saMbaMdha rahyo hato. rasikadAsanA A dhArmika saMskAra hIrAlAlabhAImAM AvyA hatA. teo pUjA karavA jatA, sAmAyika pratikramaNa karatA, navakArazI-covihAra karatA. abhakSyano emaNe tyAga karyo hato. vaLI teo to jaina zAstro ane siddhAntonA sArA jANakAra thaI gayA hatA. teo navapadajInuM dhyAna dharatA. uvasaggaharaMnA jApamAM emane akhUTa zraddhA hatI. rasikadAsanuM kuTuMba saMskArI ane dharmaparAyaNa hatuM. sUratamAM emano kApaDano vepAra hato. nANAvaTamAM emanI kApaDanI dukAna hatI. kApaDanA emanA vepArane kAraNe emanI aTaka kApaDiyA thaI gaI hatI. enI pahelAM emanI aTaka zI hatI te jANavA maLatuM nathI. paraMtu 'zAha', 'mahetA' athavA 'paTaNI' aTaka hovAno saMbhava che ema emanAM kuTuMbIjano kahe che. aMgrejonA Agamana pUrve lokomAM aTakanuM bahu mahattva nahotuM. rasikadAsanI Arthika sthiti madhyama kakSAnI thaI gaI hatI. emano kApaDano vepAra jematema cAlato hato. AthI ja emaNe potAnA tro tejasvI dIkarAone potAnA kApaDanA vyavasAyamAM na joDatAM, muMbaI mokalIne kaoNleja ane yunivarsiTInuM zikSaNa apAvIne tyAMnA zikSaNakSetramAM mokalyA hatA. emanI banne dIkarIo meTrika sudhI bhaNI hatI, je e jamAnAmAM asAdhAraNa ghaTanA gAtI. IsavIsananI ogaNIsamI sadInA uttarArdhamAM ane vIsamI sadInA pUrvArdhamAM, samagra bhAratamAM keLavaNInI paddhati Aje jevI che tevI ekasarakhI nahotI. aMgrejoe muMbaI, kalakattA ane madrAsamAM 1857mAM yunivarsiTIonI sthApanA karIne briTiza hakumatanA pradezamAM ekasarakhI aMgrejI paddhatinI keLavaNI dAkhala karI, paNa te mukhyatve moTAM zahero

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1ra4 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 pUratI tyAre maryAdita rahI hatI. judAM judAM dezI rAjyomAM judI judI keLavaNInI paddhati hatI. gujarAtamAM tyAre be prakAranI zALAo hatI : gujarAtI varnAkyulara phAInalanA prakAranI ane hAIskUla tathA meTrikyulezananA prakAranI. gujarAtI cAra dhoraNa sudhInI zALA te prAthamika zALA hatI. "dhoraNA'ne badale "copaDI' zabda tyAre vaparAto, jema ke pahelI copaDI', "bIjI copaDI' ItyAdi, kAraNa ke mukhya pAThyapustaka para e rIte "pahelI copaDI', "bIjI copaDI ema chapAtuM. cAra dhoraNa pachI je vidyArthIone hAIskUlamAM bhaNavA javuM hoya teo temAM dAkhala thatA. je vidyArthIone hAIskUlamAM bhaNavA na javuM hoya ane AgaLa bhaNAvuM hoya teone mATe bIjAM traNa ke pAMca varSano abhyAsakrama raheto. temAM iMgliza bhASAno viSaya raheto nahi. evI zALAone gujarAtI varnAkyulara phAInala kahevAmAM AvatI. ghaNIkharI chokarIo ane keTalAka chokarAo A phAInala sudhInI keLavaNI letAM. aMgrejI keLavaNI sAta dhoraNa sudhInI rahetI. sAtamuM dhoraNA te meTrika. pahelAM traNa dhoraNanI zALAo miDalaskUla tarIke oLakhAtI. evI zALAo "eMglo-varnAkyulara (e.vI. skUla)' tarIke oLakhAtI. zahero ane moTAM gAmomAM evI e.vI. skUlo uttarottara vadhatI jatI hatI. e jamAnAmAM meTrikanI parIkSA eTalI sahelI nahotI. vaLI badhAM zaheromAM meTrika sudhInuM zikSaNa ApavAnI vyavasthA nahotI. koI vidyArthI meTrika thAya eTale gAmamAM jANe moTo ItihAsa sarjato. meTrika thanAra vidyArthIonAM Thera Thera jAhera sanmAna thatAM. potapotAnI jJAti taraphathI meLAvaDA thatA ane phremamAM maDhIne chApelAM sanmAnapatra apAtAM. hIrAlAlabhAI bhaNavAmAM eTalA tejasvI hatA ke miDalaskUlamAM ane hAIskUlamAM emane ziSyavRtti maLI hatI. emaNo 1910mAM varnAkyulara phAInala ane meTrikyulezananI ema baMne parIkSA sAthe AvI hatI. ane

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sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA baMnemAM sArA mArksa sAthe teo uttIrNa thayA hatA. e divasomAM karAMcIthI dhAravADa sudhIno vistAra muMbaI IlAkA tarIke oLakhAto. AkhA IlAkAmAM kaoNlejanuM zikSaNa traNa-cAra zaheromAM ja apAtuM ane temAM paNa mukhyatve muMbaImAM ja hatuM. AthI vidyArthIo muMbaImAM bhaNAvA AvatA ane kaoNlejanI haoNsTelamAM ke sagAMne tyAM athavA rUma bhADe rAkhIne rahetA ane bhaNatA. hIrAlAlabhAI 1910mAM muMbaImAM elphinsTana kaoNlejamAM dAkhala thayA hatA. tyAre kaoNlejano cAra varSano abhyAsakrama hato : priviyasa, InTa2, juniyara ane siniyarano. InTara ArTasanI parIkSAmAM sArA mArksa maLatAM hIrAlAlabhAIne ziSyavRtti maLI hatI. vaLI gaNitanA viSayamAM sauthI vadhu mArksa meLavavAne mATe emane 'kAmA prAIjha' maLyuM hatuM. A prAIjhane lIdhe ja teo gaNita jevo atyaMta kaThina viSaya bI.e.mAM paNa levA prerAyA hatA. 1914mAM teo gaNitanA viSaya sAthe parIkSAmAM beThA ane bI.e. onarsanI DigrI prApta karI. emAM pA ghaNA sArA mArksa sAthe teo pAsa thayA ane AgaLa abhyAsa mATe ziSyavRtti maLI eTale ema.e.mAM paNa temaNe e ja viSaya rAkhyo hato. tyAre ema.e.no abhyAsa jAte karavo paDato. taiyArI thAya tyAre vidyArthIo agAuthI nAma noMdhAvIne parIkSA ApI zakatA. hIrAlAlabhAIne e taiyArI karatAM cAra varSa lAgyAM. 1918mAM gAitanA viSaya sAthe hIrAlAlabhAI muMbaI yunivarsiTImAMthI ema.e. thayA. gaNitano viSaya eTalo kaThina gaNAto ke bI.e.mAM ja bahu ochA vidyArthIo e viSaya letA ane ema.e.mAM to ethI paNa ochA vidyArthIo rahetA. vaLI e viSayanA praznapatro eTalA agharA nIkaLatA ke keTalIkavAra to koI vidyArthI pAsa na thaI zake. hIcalAlabhAI ema.e. thayA e varSe gaNitanA viSayamAM pAsa thanAra 125

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1ra6 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 phakta teo ekalA ja hatA. hIrAlAlabhAInA baMne bhAIo paNa bhaNavAmAM tejasvI hatA. emanA bhAI maNilAlabhAI phijhikasano viSaya laI bI.esasI.mAM ane ema.esasI.mAM prathama vargamAM prathama naMbare AvyA hatA. tyAra pachI emaNo e viSayanA prAdhyApaka tarIke kolejamAM kArya karyuM hatuM. emaNo potAnA viSayamAM saMkhyAbaMdha saMzodhana lekho lakhyA hatA. hIrAlAlabhAInA bIjA bhAI khuzamanabhAI kemisTrInA viSaya sAthe bI.esasI.mAM ane ema.esasI.mAM prathama vargamAM prathama naMbare AvyA hatA. emaNe muMbaInI seMTa jheviyarsa kaoNlejamAM e viSayanA prAdhyApaka tarIke kArya karyuM hatuM. durbhAgye nAnI vaye teo avasAna pAmyA hatA. Ama kApaDanA vepArI rasikadAsanA traNe tejasvI putroe muMbaImAM AvI zikSaNanA kSetramAM kaoNlejanA prophesara tarIke kArya karyuM hatuM. hIrAlAlabhAI bI.e.nA chellA varSamAM abhyAsa karatA hatA tyAre ogaNIsa varSanI vaye, I.sa. 1913mAM (vi.saM. 1969mAM) vaizAkha vada terasanA roja emanAM lagna bhAvanagaranA, emanI dazA dizAvaLa jJAtinA zeTha zrI choTAlAla kalyANadAsanAM dIkarI IndirAbahena sAthe thayAM hatAM. IMdirAbahenanI uMmara tyAre paMdara varSanI hatI. emano janma bhAvanagaramAM I.sa. 1898 (vi.saM. 1954mAM) mAha suda sAtamanA roja thayo hato. emanuM kuTuMba vaiSNava dharma pALatuM hatuM. IMdirAbahene nAnI vayamAM ja mAtApitA gumAvyAM hatAM. AthI emano uchera emanA moTA bhAI rAvasAheba vRMdAvana choTAlAla jAdava ane emanAM patnI sanmukhagaurInI chatrachAyAmAM thayo hato. IMdirAbahena bhaNAvAmAM tejasvI hatAM. zALAmAM teo prathama naMbare AvatAM. emaNe aMgrejI trIjA dhoraNa sudhIno abhyAsa karyo hato. tera varSanI vaye emaNe bhAvanagaranA dazA dizAvaLa keLavaNI maMDaLa taraphathI

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rava. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 127 yojAyelI nibaMdha spardhAmAM bhAga lIdho hato. nibaMdhano viSaya hato "mAbApanI chokarAo pratyenI pharaja ane chokarAMonI mAbApa pratyenI pharaja'. A spardhAmAM emano nibaMdha sarvazreSTha gaNAyo hato ane emane prathama pAritoSika prApta thayuM hatuM. zALAmAM trIjA dhoraNa sudhIno abhyAsa karyA pachI IMdirAbahene ghare rahIne saMskRta bhASAno abhyAsa karyo hato. lagna pachI emaNo I.sa. 1917mAM potAnI jJAtinA e ja keLavaNI maMDaLa taraphathI yojAyelI nibaMdha spardhAmAM "pote karelA khAsa pravAsanuM varNana' e viSaya para nibaMdha lakhI prathama pAritoSika meLavyuM hatuM. 1918mAM ema.e. thayA pachI hIrAlAlabhAIne muMbaInI vilasana kaoNlejamAM gaNitanA prAdhyApaka tarIke nimaNUka maLI hatI. e divasomAM zALA ane kaoNlejamAM adhyApaka tarIke nokarI karanAra mATe bI.TI. (AjanI bI.eDa.)nI DigrI pharajiyAta hatI. hIrAlAlabhAI pAse e DigrI nahotI. paraMtu arajI karanAra umedavAromAM temanA mArksa sauthI sArA hatA ane emano InTaravyu paNa evo sAro gayo hato ke kaoNleje yunivarsiTInI khAsa paravAnagI meLavIne bI.TI.nI DigrI vagara gaNitanA prAdhyApaka tarIke emanI nimaNUka karI hatI. kaoNlejamAM nokarI maLatAM teo IMdirAbahena sAthe muMbaI rahevA AvyA hatA. bhUlezvaramAM bhagatavADImAM temaNe eka makAnamAM trIje mALe Dabala rUma bhADe rAkhI hatI. teo tyAMthI page cAlIne roja vilasana kaoNlejamAM jatA. e divasomAM teo koTa, penTa, TAI, buTa, mojAM vagere paheratA. gharamAM paherA ane dhotiyuM paheratA. teo dhArmika vRttinA hatA eTale kaoNlejamAM jatAM pahelAM roja savAre nAhIne pAse AvelA ciMtAmaNi pArzvanAtha ke goDIjI pArzvanAthanA derAsare pUjA karavA jatA. savAranA zAka vagere lAvavAnuM kAma paNa jAte karatA. vilasana kaoNlejamAM bhaNAvyA

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128 sAMprata sahaciMtana pachI emaNe dhobItaLAva para AvelI sekanDarI TIcarsa TreniMga kaoNlejamAM gaNitanA prAdhyApaka tarIke kArya karyuM hatuM ane tyAra pachI be varSa e ja vistAramAM bAjumAM AvelI seMTa jheviyarsa kaoNlejamAM gaNitanA prAdhyApaka tarIke kAma karyuM hatuM. Ama 1918thI 1924 sudhI hIrAlAlabhAI gaNitanA viSayanA prAdhyApaka rahyA hatA. - gaNitanA viSayamAMthI prAkRtanA viSaya tarapha hIrAlAlabhAI kevI rIte vaLyA e paNa eka rasika ghaTanA che. teo gaNitano viSaya kaoNlejamAM bhaNAvatA hatA te daramiyAna kuTuMbanA dharmasaMskAra tathA sAdhubhagavaMto sAthenA paricayathI emane jANAvA maLyuM hatuM ke jaina zAstragraMthomAM gaNitAnuyoga nAmano vibhAga che. AthI e viSayamAM pravezavAnI emane sahaja ruci thaI. paraMtu e badhuM sAhitya to ardhamAgadhI bhASAmAM hatuM. AthI emaNe svabaLe ardhamAgadhI paNa zIkhavA mAMDayuM, daramiyAna emane evo vicAra paNa Avyo ke jaina gaNitAnuyoganI keTalIka vAto jo aMgrejImAM mUkavAmAM Ave to ghaNA loko sudhI, khAsa to e viSayanA vidvAno sudhI pahoMce. AthI emaNe 'Jain Mathematics' e viSaya para saMzodhana lekha taiyAra karavA mATe muMbaI yunivarsiTIne arajI karI. te maMjUra thaI ane emane risarca grAnTa maLI. AthI teo e viSayamAM pUrA manathI lAgI gayA ane thoDA vakhatamAM ja prAkRta bhASAnA rasiyA banI gayA. bhAga 13 hIrAlAlabhAI kaoNlejamAM gaNitano viSaya bhaNAvatA hatA, paraMtu bI.e. ane ema.e.mAM e viSaya lenAra vidyArthIonI saMkhyA ghaNI ja ochI rahetI hovAne kAraNe prAdhyApaka tarIkenI nokarInI anizcitatA rahetI. vilasana kaoNlejanA yuropiyana prinsipAla pote gaNitanA viSayanA prAdhyApaka hatA. eTale emane hIrAlAlabhAI pratye sadbhAva hato. teo hIrAlAlabhAIne nabhAvatA. paraMtu pachI e nokarI choDavAno

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sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 129 vakhata Avyo. alabatta tyAra pachI emane tarata bIje nokarI maLI gaI. paNa manamAM khAtarI thaI gaI ke AgaLa jatAM muzkelI Avaze. AthI emaNe potAnuM dhyAna prAkRta bhASA tarapha vALyuM. evAmAM pUnAnA bhAMDArakara prAcyavidyA saMzodhana maMdiranI jAherAta AvI. teone sarakAra taraphathI maLelI jaina dharmanI, ardhamAgadhImAM lakhAyelI hastapratonuM varNanAtmaka sUcIpatra taiyAra karAvavuM hatuM. e mATe hIrAlAlabhAIe arajI karI ane bI.e. tathA ema.e.mAM emano ardhamAgadhI viSaya na hovA chatAM na emanI e viSayanI sajjatA joIne hastapratonA kAma mATe saMsthAe emanI nimaNUMka karI hatI, bhAMDArakara prAcyavidyA saMzodhana maMdiramAM 1930thI 1936nA gALA sudhImAM thoDo thoDo vakhata muMbaIthI pUnA jaIne ane tyAM rahIne emaNe hastapratonuM kAma karavA mAMDyuM hatuM. e rIte teo badhuM maLIne sADA traNa varSa pUnAmAM rahyA hatA. tyAM emaNe e saMsthAnI jaina dharmanI saMskRta, prAkRta ane gujarAtImAM lakhAyelI Azare sADAtraNa hajAra hastapratonuM sUcIpatra (Descriptive Catalogue) taiyAra karI ApyuM, je e saMsthA taraphathI prakAzita thayeluM che. A rIte sADA traNa hajAra hastapratonAM pAnepAnAM emanA hAthamAM pharI gayAM. hastapratonI lipi vAMcavAnuM kAma ghaNuM zramabhareluM che. A kAma karavAthI, saMskRta ane prAkRta bhASAnI emanI sajjatA vadhatI gaI. emanuM zabdajJAna paNa vadhatuM gayuM. prAkRta bhASAno emaNe koI zaikSaNika saMsthAmAM vyavasthita abhyAsa karyo nahoto. e viSayamAM emaNe koI DigrI paNa meLavI nahotI. ema chatAM kuTuMbanA saMskAra, daDha manobaLa, khaMta, utsAha, sUjha ne abhyAsathI emaNe prAkRta-ardhamAgadhI bhASA para, asAdhAraNa prabhutva meLavI lIdhuM hatuM. emAM pUnAnA hastapratonA kAme ghaNI sahAya karI. prAkRta bhASA mATe emanI prIti eTalI badhI vadhI gaI ke ene

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130 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 mATe saMskRta zabda "prAkRta' bolavAne badale "pAIya' zabda bolavo ane lakhavo emane vadhu gamato. pAIyamAM bolavuM ke lakhavuM e emane mana ramata vAta thaI gaI. emaNo prAkRta bhASAnuM vyAkaraNa lakhyuM ane eno zabdakoza paNa taiyAra karIne chapAvyo. A rIte gaNita uparAMta vyAkaraNa ane zabdakoza paNa emanA rasanA viSayo banI gayA. AgaLa jatAM emaNo "pAIya (prAkRta) bhASA ane sAhitya' e nAmano graMtha lakhyo. emAM emaNo prAkRta bhASAnuM svarUpa, enA prakAro ane emAM lakhAyelA sAhityano savigata paricaya Azare aDhIso peTAzIrSaka heThaLa Apyo che. hIrAlAlabhAI ane IMdirAbahenanuM dAmpatyajIvana keTaluM madhura hatuM. tenI pratIti to hIrAlAlabhAIe emanAM aMgrejI pustaka "The student's English Paiya Dictionary' | 24431 ulasi aizdi 414 che. A pustaka emaNo IMdirAbahenane arpaNa karyuM che ane enI arpaNapatrikA prAkRta bhASAmAM lakhI che, je nIce pramANe che : paNAmapattimA-jIe majjha nANArAhaNammi sayayamaNegahA sugamattaNaM kaDaM tIe me dhammapadiNIe indirAe paNamijjhai sANandaM imo vijjasthiNo aGgila-pAiya saddakoso hIrAlAleNa siri rasikadAsa taNaeNa vIrasaMvacchare 2467 me nANa paJcamIe induvAsare (4-11-40) rasikadAsanA traNa dIkarAo muMbaI rahevA gayA hatA. bIjI bAju sUratamAM emanI tabiyata sArI rahetI nahotI ane dukAna paNa barAbara cAlatI nahotI. AthI teo patnI sAthe muMbaImAM hIrAlAlabhAI sAthe rahevA AvI gayA. A bAju pUnAnA bhAMDArakara prAcyavidyA saMzodhana maMdiranuM kArya pUruM thaI jatAM ane Avaka baMdha thatAM hIrAlAlabhAI mATe pharI pAcho kuTuMbanA nirvAhano savAla gaMbhIra banI gayo hato. temAM mAtApitA sUratathI

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sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 131 rahevA AvelAM. baMne nAnA bhAIo ane baMne bahenonAM lagnanA kharca thoDe thoDe vakhate AvelA. bIjA vyavahAro karavAnA AvatA. potAnA saMtAnone bhaNAvavAno kharca hato. kamANI kaMI ja nahi ane kharca to vadhatA ja jatA hatA. mAthe devuM thatuM jatuM hatuM. AvI taMga paristhitimAM kAmakAja vagaranA hIrAlAlabhAI vAraMvAra nirAza thaI jatA. ema karatAM karatAM tanAva ane tIvra hatAzAne lIdhe teo mAnasika rIte bhAMgI paDavA lAgyA. temane narvasa brekaDAuna jevuM thaI gayuM hatuM. AvI mAnasika dazAmAM emanA viSama divaso pasAra thatA hatA. evAmAM eka divasa ApaghAta karavAno vicAra emanA manamAM AvI gayo. teo makAnanA kaTheDA upara caDhI paDatuM mUkavA jatA hatA tyAM emanuM satata dhyAna rAkhanAra emanAM patnI IMdirAbahene tarata pAse doDI jaI emanuM paherA kheMcIne nIce utAryA ane gharamAM laI AvyAM. tyAra pachI teo satata hIrAlAlabhAInI saMbhALa rAkhavA lAgyAM ane sAMtvana ApavA lAgyAM. A mAnasika mAMdagI be varSa cAlI enI asara hIrAlAlabhAInA zarIra uparAMta emanI buddhizakti ane smaraNazakti upara thaI. kuTuMbIjanoe eka kuzaLa vaidyanA upacAra cAlu karyA. vaighe eka auSadhi dUdhamAM palALIne roja savAranA khAvA mATe ApI hatI. ema karatAM dhIre dhIre emanI mAnasika svasthatA vadhatI gaI ane smaraNazakti paNa pAchI AvavA lAgI. be varSane aMte teo pahelAMnA jevA ja svastha thaI gayA. smRtizakti barAbara sArI thaI gaI. tyAra pachI teo potAnuM lekhanakArya pahelAMnI jema ja vyavasthita rIte karavA lAgyA hatA. hIrAlAlabhAInAM cAre saMtAno bhaNavAmAM tejasvI hatAM. emane bhAvavAno kharca vadhato jato hato, paraMtu potAne koI nokarI maLatI nahotI. saMzodhanakArya mATe yunivarsiTI taraphathI mukarara karelI sahAya maLatI. paNa evI najIvI rakamamAMthI kuTuMbanuM bharaNapoSaNa kyAMthI

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132 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 17 thAya? evAmAM eka sagAnI bhalAmaNathI sUratanA eka mahilA vidyAlayamAM emane eka zikSaka tarIkenI nokarI maLI gaI eTale teo saparivAra sUrata AvIne rahyA. sUratamAM samaya maLato hovAthI emanI tathA IMdirAbahenanI lekhanapravRtti pharIthI cAlu thaI. IMdirAbahenamAM lekhanazakti to hatI, paNa lagna pachI saMyukta kuTuMbanuM jIvana, sUrata, muMbaI, pUnA ema jude jude sthaLe ghara vasAvavuM, gharakAma karavuM, saMtAnone ucheravAM ane pati hIrAlAlabhAInI sArasaMbhALa rAkhavI tathA emanAM lakhANonI nakala karI ApavI, graMthomAMthI saMdarbho kADhI ApavA vageremAM emano samaya vaparAI jato. AthI teo khAsa kazuM lakhI zakelAM nahi, paraMtu sUrata AvavAnuM thayuM tyAra pachI emane keTaloka samaya maLavA lAgyo. e vakhate emaNo "prAcIna ane arvAcIna samayanI strIono paheraveza" e viSaya upara eka sacitra pustaka teyAra karyuM je 1939mAM prakAzita thayuM che. A pustaka vAMcatAM pratIti thAya che ke ATalA eka nAnA viSayano keTalo badho UMDo abhyAsa emaNe karyo che ! emAM keTalI badhI pAribhASika mAhitI emaNo ApI che, jemAMnI keTalIka to have kAlagrasta thaI gaI che. koI yunivarsiTInA pIeca.DI.nA zodhaprabaMdha jeTalI yogyatA A graMtha dharAve che. A graMtha pachI emanI lekhanapravRtti pharI zAnta thaI gaI, kAraNa ke emaNo badho samaya hIrAlAlabhAInA lekhanakAryamAM sahAyarUpa thavAmAM ja samarpita karyo hato. mahilA vidyAlayanI nokarI ane lekhanakArya cAlatAM hatA te daramiyAna ema.TI.bI. kaoNlejanA prAdhyApaka ane AcArya zrI ena. ema. zAhe hIrAlAlabhAImAM aMgata rasa lIdho. prAkRta bhASAmAM hIrAlAlabhAIe je saMgIna kArya karyuM tene pariNAme emane sUratanI ema.TI.bI. kaoNlejamAM AcArya zrI ena. ema. zAhe prAkRta-ardhamAgadhI viSayamAM prAdhyApaka

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sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 133 tarIke nimaNUka apAvI. hIrAlAlabhAIe bI.e. ane ema.e.mAM prAkRtano viSaya lIdho nahoto ane yunivarsiTInA niyama mujaba to jemaNo bI.e. ane ema.e.mAM prAkRtano viSaya lIdho hoya te ja kaoNlejamAM e viSaya bhaNAvI zake. paraMtu hIrAlAlabhAIe prAkRta bhASAnA viSayamAM je saMzodhana lekho lakhyA hatA ane pUnAmAM e viSayamAM je saMgIna kArya karyuM hatuM te jotAM, emanI sajajatA ane yogyatAnI pratIti thatAM muMbaI yunivarsiTIe e viSayamAM emanI prAdhyApaka tarIke nimaNUMka karavAnI apavAdarUpe chUTa ema.TI.bI. kaoNlejane ApI hatI. A ghaTanA paNa e vAtanI khAtarI karAve che ke teo je viSayano abhyAsa karatA temAM ghaNAM UMDA UtaratA ane temAM lekhana-adhyayana karavAnI tathA adhyApana karAvavAnI yogyatA prApta karatA. hIrAlAlabhAIe pahelAM muMbaImAM gaNitanA viSayanA ane pachInAM varSomAM sUratamAM ema.TI.bI. kaoNlejamAM prAkRta-ardhamAgadhInA viSayanA prAdhyApaka tarIke kAma karyuM. A prAkRta bhASAno viSaya lenArA vidyArthIo paNa haMmezAM ghaNAM ja ochAM rahyA che. AthI Itara viSayonA prAdhyApakone jeTaluM kAma rahe teTaluM gaNita ke prAkRtanA prAdhyApakone na rahe. eTale hIrAlAlabhAIne pahelethI ja lekhana-vAMcana mATe ghaNo avakAza rahyo ane emanI ruci paNa e pramANe ghaDAtI rahI hatI. teo graMtho vasAvatA ke jethI jyAre je graMtha jovo hoya te tarata gharamAM hAjara hoya. emano graMthasaMgraha vizALa hato. teo savAre sADAnavathI dasa vAgyA sudhImAM jamI letA ane pachI vAMcavA-lakhavA besI jatA. eka sAthe ghaNAM pustakonA saMdarbha jovAnA hoya eTale teo palaMgamAM Iskotaro rAkhI tenA para lakhatA ane potAnI AjubAju jarUrI pustako rahetAM. lekhanA viSaya pramANo pustako badalAtAM. emanAM patnI ane saMtAno teo maMgAve te pustaka abharAI ke kabATamAMthI kADhI lAvatA.

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sAMprata sahaciMtana bhAga 13 hIrAlAlabhAI sTIlanI TAMkavALA holDarathI, khaDiyAmAM te bolI boLIne lakhatA. teo bajAramAMthI lAla, bhUrI, kALI zAhInI TIkaDIo lAvI hAthe zAhI banAvIne moTA khaDiyAmAM bharI letA. temaNe jiMdagIbhara holDarathI ja lakhyuM che. InDipenanI zodha thayA pachI paNa temaNe holDarathI ja lakhavAnuM cAluM rAkhyuM hatuM. lakhatI vakhate teo pAse cA-dALiyA rAkhatA. lakhatAM thAka lAge tyAre vacce te khAI letA. lakhavA mATe teo navA korA kAgaLa anivArya hoya tyAre ja vAparatA. ekaMdare to gAMdhIjInI karakasaranI bhAvanAthI prabhAvita thayelA eTale chApelA kAgaLonI pAchaLanI korI bAjumAM potAnA lekha lakhatA. keTalIka vAra teo TapAlamAM AvelI nimaMtraNa patrikAo ItyAdinA korA hAMsiyAmAM muddA TapakAvI letA ane pIna bharAvIne rAkhatA. 134 e jamAnAmAM aMgrejImAM lakhAyelA saMzodhanalekho prakAzita karavA mATe mAtra gujarAta ja nahi, samagra bhAratamAM khAsa koI sAmAyiko nahotAM. bahudhA evA vidvadbhogya saMzodhana lekho yunivarsiTIonAM jarnalomAM chapAtA. yunivarsiTIomAM saMzodhana dAna (Research Grant)nI vyavasthA hatI. bhinna bhinna prakAranI ziSyavRttio paNa e mATe apAtI. prAkRta-ardhamAgadhI bhASA ane jaina sAhityanA viSayomAM aMgrejI bhASAmAM saMzodhana lekho lakhanAra vidvAno tyAre gujarAtamAM jUja hatA eTale e viSayamAM hIrAlAlabhAIne muMbaI yunivarsiTImAMthI ziSyavRtti ke saMzodhana dAna maLatAM. e mATe teo vividha viSayo taiyAra karatA. sUratanI ema.TI.bI. kaoNlejamAM teo bhaNAvatA hatA te daramiyAna tathA e kaoNlejamAMthI nivRtta thayA te pachI emaNe keTaluMka lekhanakArya muMbaI yunivarsiTInA upakrame karyuM hatuM. hIrAlAlabhAIe saMzodhanadAnanI yojanA heThaLa bhinna bhinna samaye nIce pramANe aMgrejImAM saMzodhanagraMtho taiyAra karyA hatA, je yunivarsiTIe athavA anya koI saMsthAe prakAzita karyA

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sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 135 hatA. (1) The Jain Mathematics. (2) Outlines of Paleography. (3) The Jain System of Education. (4) The Doctrine of Ahimsa in the Jain Canon. (5) Reconstruction of Ardhamagadhi Grammar. (6) A History of the Canonical Literature of the Jainas. muMbaI yunivarsiTIe hIrAlAlabhAine vakhatovakhata saMzodhanadAna ApyuM hatuM. e darzAve che ke yunivarsiTInI e viSayanI samitine emanA saMdhodhanakAryathI pUro saMtoSa thayo hato. emanuM saMzodhanakArya abhyAsaniSTha, pramANabhUta, taTastha ane nAnI nAnI jANavA jevI ghaNI badhI vigatothI sabhara hatuM. hIrAlAlabhAie A rIte 1939 thI 1949 sudhI ema.TI.bI. kaoNlejamAM prAdhyApaka tarIke kArya karyuM. temanI sajjatA evI hatI ke yunivarsiTIe pachIthI emanI pIeca.DI.nA gAiDa tarIke nimaNUMka karI hatI. taduparAMta "prinjara skolarazIpa'nA repharI tarIke emanI nimaNUka karI hatI, je e divasomAM ghaNuM moTuM mAna gaNAtuM. yunivarsiTI prAkRta uparAMta saMskRta bhASAnA viSayamAM paNa ema.e.nI kakSAe parIkSaka tarIke emanI nimaNUMka karatI hatI. zikSaNa kSetre teo kevuM ucca sthAna dharAvatA hatA te A badhI vigato uparathI joI zakAya che. hIrAlAlabhAI dharmazraddhAvALA hatA. teo eka mahArAjazrIe batAvyA pramANe savArasAMja dhUpadIpa sAthe poNo kalAka anuSThAnapUrvaka maMtrajApa karatA. teo jaina dharma vize sArI jANakArI dharAvatA hatA eTale ghaNA badhA AcArya bhagavaMto ane muni mahArAjonA nikaTanA saMparkamAM AvyA hatA. teo sUratamAM nANAvaTamAM, muMbaImAM ane pharI sUratamAM gopIpurAmAM sAMkaDI zerImAM ane pachI kAyastha mahollAmAM rahyA hatA. eTale tyAM tyAM cAturmAsa arthe padhArelA AcArya bhagavaMto vagerene maLavAnuM thatuM.

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136 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 zeSakALamAM sUratamAMthI pasAra thatAM sAdhu-sAdhvIone paNa vaMdana karavA teo jatA. yuvAnInA divasomAM jaina dharma vizenI jANakArI mATe athavA pote kaMI lakhyuM hoya to te batAvavA mATe paNa muMbaImAM sAdhusAdhvIo pAse jatA. emane yuvAna vaye muMbaimAM kAzIvALA vijayadharmasUrIzvarajI sAthe gADha paricaya thayo hato. emanA be ziSyo te nyAyavizArada munizrI nyAyavijayajI tathA nyAyavizArada munizrI maMgalavijayajI pAse hIrAlAlabhAie jaina darzanano UMDo abhyAsa karyo hato. AthI hIrAlAlabhAI teone potAnA vidyAguru tarIke oLakhAvatA. A uparAMta zrI mohanalAlajI mahArAja, zrI dAnasUrijI mahArAja, zrI premasUrijIdAdA, nemisUrijI mahArAja, zrI AnaMdasAgarasUrijI (sAgarajI mahArAja), zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja, zrI lAvayasUrijI mahArAja, zrI kastUrasUrijI mahArAja vagere sAthe tathA teonA ziSyopraziSyo sAthe emane gADha saMbaMdha rahyo hato. vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijIe eka vAra emane kahyuM hatuM ke "tamArA jevA zAstrajJAtA to amArI pAse pATa upara zobhe. tame jo dIkSA levA taiyAra thAva to tamArA kuTuMbanA bharaNapoSaNanI javAbadArI saMgha pAse huM karAvI ApuM. e mATe eka lAkha rUpiyAnI rakama pahelAM apAvuM." paraMtu cAritryamohanIya karmanA udayane kAraNe hIrAlAlabhAI dIkSA laI zakyA nahotA. ema.TI.bI. kaoNlejamAMthI nivRtta thayA pachI hIrAlAlabhAIe potAnA jIvananAM ghaNAM varSa suratamAM rahIne svAdhyAya, saMzodhana, lekhana ityAdi prakAranA vidyAvyAsaMgamAM pasAra karyA hatAM. nokarI choDyA pachI AvakanuM koI sAdhana rahyuM nahotuM. lekhanamAMthI khAsa koI Avaka thatI nahi. lekhono puraskAra ApavAnI prathA tyAre nahivat hatI. temAM vaLI AvA saMzodhana lekho mATe puraskAranI apekSA rAkhavI ja vyartha hatI. e lekho kyAMka chapAya e ja enuM InAma hatuM. AthI hIrAlAlabhAI potAnI . FOT

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sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 137 nahi jevI bacatamAMthI potAno jIvanavyavahAra calAvatA. navA navA graMtho kharIdIne vasAvavAno yuga have pUro thayo hato. potAnI pAsenA have binajarUrI thaelA graMtho pustakavikretAone ApIne badalAmAM navA graMtho levAnuM cAlu thayuM hatuM. hIrAlAlabhAInuM jIvana ekadama sAduM ane saMyamI hatuM. emAM emanA patnI indirAbahenano uSmAbharyo sahakAra raheto. hIrAlAlabhAI kahetA ke "huM lamI (indirAno eka artha lakSmI) pati hovA chatAM mAre ane lakSmIne kAyama bAramo caMdramA rahyo che." hIrAlAlabhAI hAthe dhoyelAM sUtarAu khAdInAM sapheda paheraNa, dhotiyuM ane TopI paheratA. emano jIvanavyavahAra saMtoSapUrvaka cAlato. AvI nabaLI Arthika sthitimAM paNa emaNe dhana mATe kyAMya lolupatA ke lAcArI batAvI nathI. emanAM dIkarA-dIkarI sUrata bahAra nokarIe lAgI gayAM hatAM. eTale emanI javAbadArI ke ciMtA potAne mAthe rahI nahotI. AvA divasomAM paNa hIrAlAlabhAinI vidyAvyAsaMganI pravRtti yathAvat rahI hatI. sUratamAM emane ghare jyAre jyAre huM gayo chuM tyAre A meM najare nihALyuM che. je divase koI lekha taiyAra thaI jAya te divase AnaMda AnaMda. roja savArathI teo lekhanakAryamAM lAgI gayA hoya. baporanA bhojana pachI paNa e cAlu hoya. sAMjanA cAra vAgyA pachI roja niyamita teo najIkanA koIka upAzraye jaine koika sAdhubhagavaMta sAthe jJAnagoSThI karatA athavA koI graMthAlayamAM jaI graMtho vAMcatA. A rIte emano divasa pUro thato. teo rAtanA vahelA sUI jatA. ujAgaro bhAgye ja karatA. nATaka-sinemA jotA nahi ane sagAsaMbaMdhIone tyAM anivArya hoya to ja jatA. hIrAlAlabhAine vidyAvyAsaMganI eTalI badhI baghI dhUna hatI ke keTalIka vAra to teo emAM ja khovAyelA rahetA. gaNitanA vidyArthI ane adhyApakane jyAM sudhI koI dAkhalAno javAba na jaDe tyAM sudhI e

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138 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 dAkhalo emanA manamAM ramyA ja karato hoya tevuM hIrAlAlabhAinA jIvanamAM pahelAM gaNitamAM ane pachI sAhitya saMzodhananA viSayamAM paNa banatuM. teo khAtA hoya tyAre khabara na hoya ke bhANAmAM zuM pIrasAyuM che. emane hAvuM hoya to indirAbahena bAtharUmamAM pANI, sAbu, TuvAla, kapaDAM vagerenI badhI taiyArI karI Ape tyAre hIrAlAlabhAI snAna kare. A rIte potAnA dhUnI lekhaka patinI ghaNI javAbadArI indirAbahene svecchApUrvaka hoMzathI upADI lIdhI hatI. lekhanakAryamAM paNa indirAbahene pustako goThavavAM, lekhonI phAIlo rAkhavI vagere ghaNI madada jIvanabhara hIrAlAlabhAIne karI hatI ane ochI Avaka thaI gaI tyAre paNa ghara sArI rIte saMbhALI lIdhuM hatuM. emaNe eka bhAratIya sannArIno Adarza pUro pADyo hato. nivRttinAM varSomAM Arthika saMjogone kAraNe hIrAlAlabhAImAM keTalIka vyAvahArika spaSTatA AvI gaI hatI. eka vakhata huM mArA eka patrakAra mitra sAthe sUratamAM emane ghare maLavA gayo hato. meM mArA patrakAra mitrano paricaya karAvyo. pachI patrakAra mitre potAnA sAmayikanI eka nakala emane ApI. nakala joi lIdhA pachI emaNo e patrakAra mitrane pAchI ApI. patrakAre kahyuM, "Apa rAkho, Apane mATe e bheTanakala che.' hIrAlAlabhAie kahyuM, "bheTanakala paNA huM rAkhato nathI. mane evA anubhavo thayA che ke cAra cha mahinA sAmayika bheTa tarIke mokalyA pachI patrakAro taraphathI lavAjama bharavA mATenA uparAuparI kAgaLo AvatA hoya che. kyAreka to kaDavo Thapako paNa ApatA hoya che. eTale meM nakakI karyuM che ke koI sAmayikanI bheTanakala paNa na levI. TapAlamAM AvatAM sAmiyako huM TapAlIne pAchAM ApI dauM chuM. taMtrI sAthe vAdavivAdamAM UtaravAnuM mane na paravaDe. eTale tamAruM sAmayika pAchuM ApyuM che tethI mAThuM na lagADazo. eka vakhata evo hato ke

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sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 139 sAmayika bheTa Ave to paNa huM enuM lavAjama bharato. have e vakhata gayo che." hIrAlAlabhAinAM cha saMtAnamAMthI eka putra ane eka putrI, nAnI uMmaramAM avasAna pAmyAM hatAM. bAkInAM cAra saMtAnomAM bipinacaMdrano janma sUratamAM 1920mAM, manoramAbahenano janma 1924mAM muMbaImAM, vibodhacaMdrano janma 1927mAM muMbaimAM ane navinacaMdrano janma 1929mAM muMbaimAM thayo hato. (A cAra saMtAnomAMthI, manoramAbahena keTalAka vakhata pahelAM avasAna pAmyAM che. bipinacaMdra, vibodhacaMdra ane nalinacaMdra hAla vidyamAna che ane nivRttimaya jIvana gALe che.). - hIrAlAlabhAinA jyeSTha putra, DaoN. bipinacaMdra muMbaI yunivarsiTImAMthI bI.e. ane ema.e. thayA pachI, "RgvadamAM somarasa" e viSaya para zodhaprabaMdha lakhIne pIeca.DI.nI DigrI meLavI hatI. tyArapachI emaNe vallabhavidyAnagaranI kaoNlejamAM ane saradAra paTela yunivarsiTImAM saMskRta ane ardhamAgadhI vibhAganA adhyakSa tarIke sevA ApI hatI. jarmana bhASAnA paNa jANakAra DaoN. bipinacaMdra jaina dharmanA vividha viSayo para lekho lakhyA che, je "jaina dharmanAM svAdhyAya-sumana'nA nAmathI graMthasthA thayelA che. hIrAlAlabhAinA suputrI manoramAbahene ema.e. ane bI.TI. sudhIno abhyAsa karyA pachI, sUrata tathA muMbaimAM zikSikA tarIke kAma karyuM hatuM. teo apariNIta rahyAM hatAM. emaNe AgamoddhAraka zrI AnaMdasAgarasUri (sAgarajI mahArAja)nuM jIvanacaritra lakhyuM hatuM tathA keTalAMka graMthAvalokana lakhyAM hatAM. - hIrAlAlabhAinA bIjA putra DaoN. vibodhacaMdranI zaikSaNika kArakirdI paNa tejasvI hatI. meTrikanI parIkSAmAM, sUrata kendramAM gujarAtI viSayamAM prathama AvI temaNe pAritoSika meLavyuM hatuM. emaNe muMbaI yunivarsiTImAMthI

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140 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 bAyokemisTrInA viSayamAM saMzodhana karIne zodhaprabaMdha lakhIne ema.esasI.nI ane tyAra pachI pUnAnI nezanala kemikala leboreTarImAM vanaspatizAstra (Natural Products) nA viSayamAM, saMzodhana karIne pIeca.DI.nI DigrI prApta karI hatI ane nivRttivaya sudhI tyAM ja rahyA hatA. emaNa kareluM saMzodhana inTaranezanala jarnalomAM prakAzita thayuM che. hIrAlAlabhAinA trIjA putra nalinacaMdra muMbaI yunivarsiTInI bI.esasI.nI DigrI prApta karIne, vi.je.TI.Ai.mAM DAiMga ane blIcIMgano DiplomA meLavyo hato. muMbaimAM Ai.sI.Ai.mAM kArya karyA pachI, temaNe svecchAe nivRtti svIkArI hatI. khAnapAnanI cIvaTapUrvakanI niyamitatAnA kAraNe jIvanabhara hIrAlAlabhAinI tabiyata sArI rahI hatI. paNa lekhanavAMcananI satata pravRttine lIdhe emanI AMkhone ghaNo zrama paDato. yuvAna vaye ja emane cazamAM AvI gayAM hatA. ema chatAM emanI vAMcanalekhananI pravRtti ekadhArI ja rahyA karI hatI. dara thoDAM varSe, emanAM cazmAMno naMbara vadhato jato hato. kaoNlejanA adhyApana kAryamAMthI teo nivRtta thayA tyAre emanAM cazmAno naMbara paMdara sudhI pahoMcI gayo hato. eTalA jADA kAcavALAM cazmA paherIne paNa teo svAdhyAyamAM magna rahetA. vAMcavA mATe bilorI kAca rAkhatA. cazmAM emanA zarIranuM anivArya aMga banI gayuM hatuM. cazmAM vagara sarakhuM dekhAya nahi. pAMsaThanI uMmara pachI emane AMkhe motiyo cAlu thayo hato. eTale to vaLI muzkelImAM vadhAro thayo. boMtera varSanI vaye baMne AMkhe motiyo pAkatAM, emaNe oparezana karAvI, motiyo utarAvyo hato. tyAra pachI paNa AMkhe kaMika ne kaMika takalIpha cAlatI rahetI. ema chatAM emanuM lekhanavAMcananuM kArya jIvananA aMta sudhI cAlyuM hatuM. jIvananAM chellAM varSomAM, nAjuka tabiyata ane anya pratikULatAone

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4. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 141 kAraNo tathA saMtAno muMbai ane pUnAmAM hovAthI, hIrAlAlabhAI tathA indirAbahena, potAnuM sUratanuM ghara kAyamane mATe baMdha karI daine 197ramAM potAnA putrane tyAM muMbaI rahevA AvI gayAM hatAM. have emanI svAdhyAya ane lekhananI pravRtti maMda paDI gaI hatI, paraMtu baMdha paDI nahotI. temanA lekho prakAzita thavAmAM je gati hatI tenA karatAM lekhananI gati vizeSa rahI hatI. eTale jyAre paNa emane pUchIe tyAre emanI pAse, keTalAka aprakAzita lekho to prakAzana mATe taiyAra hoya ja. vaLI enI sAthe sAthe skUrelA navA navA viSayo mATe, teyAra karelI TAMcaNa-yAdI paNa hoya ja. hIrAlAlabhAIe sADA cha dAyakAnA lekhanakArya dvArA, vipula sAhityanuM sarjana karyuM che. emAM vaividhya pAra vinAnuM che. teo pote ja "hIrakasAhitya-vihAra' nAmanI potAnI pustikAmAM jaNAve che ke "gaNita jevo zuSka viSaya paNa mane to khUba rasaprada jaNAyo che. eTale jJAnanI koipaNa zAkhA pratye mane aruci thavA pAmI nathI. Ane lIdhe mAro vidyAvyAsaMga koI eka ja dizA ke kSetra pUrato parimita banyo nathI. AthI karIne huM Aje paNa jAtajAtanA viSaya para lekha lakhavA lalacAuM chuM." hIrAlAlabhAIe potAnI lekhanapravRtti, 1920nA gALAmAM zarU karI dIdhI hatI. emaNe saMskRta, ardhamAgadhI, gujarAtI ane aMgrejI ema cAra bhASAmAM, kAvyo, samazlokI padyAnuvAdo, gadyAnuvAdo, saMpAdana, saMzodhana, jIvanacaritra, itihAsa, nibaMdha, kathA, sUcipatra ityAdi prakAranuM puSkaLa lekhanakArya karyuM che. emaNe dharma, tattvajJAna, sAhitya, keLavaNI, lipizAstra, vyAkaraNa, koza, bhASAvijJAna, chandazAstra, kAvyazAstra, saMgIta, gaNita, jyotiSa, pAkazAstra, vaidaka, prANIzAstra, kRSizAstra, samAjaracanA, vastrAlaMkAra, ramatagatama, rItarivAjo, parvo, pakSIo, lokasAhitya, itihAsa, bhUgoLa,

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142 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 sadAcAra vagere aneka viSayo upara potAnI kalama calAvI che ane eka hajArathI vadhu lekho ApaNAne ApyA che. emanA jamAnAmAM jherokSanI zodha nahotI thaI ane kArbana kopI karavAmAM vAra ghaNI lAgatI. eTale potAnA lekho chApavA mATe mokalAvyA pachI, enI nakala potAnI pAse rahetI nahi. emanA keTalAye lekho chapAyA nathI ane pAchA AvyA paNa nathI. emanA chapAelA lekhonI yAdI "hIraka-sAhitya-vihAramAM je chapAI che tenA upara najara pheravatAM ja khyAla Ave che ke hIrAlAlabhAI pAse keTakeTalA viSayo para adhikRta jANakArI hatI. vividha prakAranI mAhitIno teo jANo khajAno dharAvatA hatA. emanI sAthe koIpaNa viSayanI vAta karIe to kaMIka navuM ja jANavA maLe. hIrAlAlabhAInA ghaNA lekho "gujarAta mitra', "pratApa", "sAMja vartamAna', vagere denikomAM chapAyA che. taduparAMta "jaina dharma-prakAza', "jaina", "jaina-satya-prakAza", "AtmAnaMda prakAza", "siddhacakra', phArbasa gujarAtI saimAsika, "gujarAtImAM ane keTalAMye sAmayikonA dIpotsavI aMkomAM chapAyA che. hIrAlAlabhAinI lekhanaprasAdIno prAraMbha, saMskRta bhASAmAM kAvyaracanAthI thayelo. vilasana kaoNlejamAM teo prAdhyApaka hatA tyAre 1920 thI 1923nA gALAmAM kolejanA ardhavArSika mukhapatra WilsonianmAM emanAM parIkSAparva', 'kaho vaivicaY' ityAdi nAmanAM kAvyo saMskRtamAM chapAyelAM che. pacIsa varSanI uMmare, saMskRta bhASA para teo kevuM sarasa prabhutva dharAvatA hatA tenI pratIti A kAvyo karAve che. prAkRta-ardhamAgadhI bhASA to jANo emanI bIjI mAtRbhASA hoya eTalI sarasa rIte teo temAM lakhI-bolI zakatA. pAIya (prAkRta) bhASA mATe hIrAlAlabhAino prema ananya hato. hIrAlAlabhAIe I. sa. 1938mAM prakAzita karela potAnA pustaka pataMgapurANA yAne kanakavAnI kathanI" vAMcatAM AzcaryathI mugdha thaI WWW.jainelibrary.org

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22. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 143 javAya che. jene zAstronA abhyAsI lekhaka pataMga jevA kSullaka viSaya para lakhavA bese to temAM paNa rasa laI keTalA badhA otaprota thaI zake che te A graMtha vAMcatAM jovA maLe che. eka nAno nibaMdha ke lekha lakhI zakAya evA viSaya para eka samartha saMzodhaka lakhavA pravRtta thAya to keTalI badhI nAnI nAnI vigatomAM keTalA UMDA UtarI zakAya che te A graMthamAM sAkSAt jovA maLe che. A graMthanA doDhasothI vadhu peTAzIrSako parathI ja khyAla AvI zake ke keTakeTalI mAhitI A graMthamAM samAvI levAmAM AvI che. aneka pAdanoMdho ane pariziSTo sahita lakhAelo A graMtha e viSayano eka zodhaprabaMdha banI rahe che. pataMga viSe potAne lakhavAnuM kema mana thayuM te vize graMthanI prastAvanAmAM temaNo noMdhyuM che: "huM AjathI 25 varSa upara elphinsTana kaoNlejamAM gaNita zIkhato hato tyAre kanakavAne lagatA keTalAka praznono gaNitazAstranI daSTie vicAra karavAnuM mane mana thayuM." lekhake jAtaanubhava parathI tathA anyane pUchIne puSkaLa mAhitI A graMthamAM ApI che. e mAhitI meLavavA mATe emaNe e viSayamAM ThIka ThIka vAMcI lIdhuM hatuM ane aneka lokone pUchIne paNa mAhitI ekatra karI hatI. emaNe prastAvanAmAM lakhyuM che ke "mArA jUnA mahollAmAMnANAvaTamAM navalazAnA koThA AgaLa javAnuM thayuM ane mArA sadgata pitAnA eka bAlasnehI ane kanakavAnA zokhIna ane ustAdane maLavAnuM thayuM. emanuM nAma chaganalAla chabIladAsa. emanI pAsethI pataMga-mAMjo vagerenI navIna bAbatonI mAhitI maLI hatI. ! A graMtha sAcavavA jevo ane punarmudrita karavA jevo che. hIrAlAlabhAie Agamo ane AgamasAhitya vize gujarAtI ane aMgrejImAM vividha prakAranA lekho lakhyA che. emAM 1948 mAM chapAelo emano "AgamonuM digdarzana' nAmano graMtha mahattvano che. emAM pistAlIsa

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sAMprata sahaciMtana bhAga 13 AgamasUtrono savigata paricaya ApavAmAM Avyo che tathA Agamo vize lakhAyelA vivaraNAtmaka sAhityano paNa paricaya ApavAmAM Avyo che. Agama sAhityanA vividha viSayo para emaNe aMgrejImAM ghaNA lekho lakhyA che. anuvAdarUpe ke lekharUpe aMgrejI bhASAmAM emanuM yogadAna ghaNuM moTuM che. emanA jamAnAmAM koIe aMgrejImAM ATaluM badhuM lekhanakArya karyuM nathI. e pharIthI graMthasvarUpe prakAzita karavA jevuM che. hIrAlAlabhAIe vaDodarAnI mahArAjA sayAjIrAva yunivarsiTInA saMgIta vibhAganA upakrame 1955mAM 'saMgIta, nRtya ane nATyasaMbaMdhI jaina ullekho ane graMtho' e viSaya para vidvattApUrNa vyAkhyAna ApyuM hatuM. A vyAkhyAna pU. zrI yazovijayajI (hAla pU. yazodevasUrijI)nI preraNAthI graMtharUpe 1973mAM prakAzita thayuM che. emAM emaNe sAta svaro, enAM kuLa, enA devatA, nATya, geya ane abhineya alaMkAro, mUrcchanAo, rAsa, vAgho, rAga, gIta, nRtya, nATaka ityAdi vize jhINavaTabharI pAribhASika mAhitI AdhAra sAthe ApI che. A viSayamAM paNa hIrAlAlabhAinI sajjatA keTalI badhI hatI tenI khAtarI A pustaka vAMcatAM thAya che. 144 hIrAlAlabhAie 'zrI haribhadrasUri', 'yazodohana' ane 'vinayasorabha' nAmanA traNa graMtho ApyA che, jemAM emo anukrame sUripuraMdara zrI haribhadrasUri, upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI ane zrI vinayavijayajI mahArAjanA jIvana ane kavanano savistara paricaya karAvyo che. zrI haribhadrasUri' lagabhaga cAraso pAnAno graMtha che. 1963mAM te prAcya vidyAmaMdira, vaDodarA taraphathI prakAzita thayo che. emAM zrI haribhadrasUrinA jIvana vize tathA emanI kRtio vize lagabhaga traNasothI vadhu peTAzIrSaka heThaLa mAhitI ApavAmAM AvI che. zrI haribhadrasUri vize ATalI badhI mAhitI anya koI eka ja graMthamAM haju sudhI jovA nathI maLI.

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sava. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 14pa yazodohana' graMtha emaNe vartamAnakALanA pU. zrI yazodevasUrinI preraNAthI lakhyo hato. emAM upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajInA jIvana ane kavana vize puSkaLa mAhitI ApavAmAM AvI che. "vinaya-saurabha' pramANamAM nAno graMtha che. emAM rAMderanA zrI vinayavijayajI mahArAjanA jIvanakavanano paricaya ApavAmAM Avyo che. hIrAlAlabhAie bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI vize jude jude samaye keTalAka lekho lakhyA hatA. AvA keTalAka lekho, vArtAlApo, stutio ityAdino eka saMgraha pU. zrI vijayakasturasUrinA ziSya pU. zrI vijayacaMdrodayasUrinI preraNAthI "jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIranA nAmathI 1969mAM prakAzita karavAmAM Avyo hato. A graMthamAM tIrthakaronAM lAMchano ane lakSaNo, ATha prAtihArya, mahAvIra svAmInA vividha bhavonAM sagAM, mahAvIra svAmInA pUrva bhavanA be verIo, mahAvIrasvAmIno sAMsArika pakSa, vIra vardhamAnasvAmInA varSAvAsa, mahAvIra svAmInI sAdhanAnI parAkASThA, mahAvIra svAmInA jIvananI viziSTa ghaTanAo ityAdi pacIseka lekho tathA "vIratha"no gujarAtI bhAvAnuvAda ItyAdi ApavAmAM AvyAM che. A badhAmAMthI ghaNI badhI pAribhASika mAhitI ApaNane sAMpaDe che ane lekhakanuM vAMcana keTaluM badhuM vizALa haze enI pratIti karAve che. hIrAlAlabhAI jema samartha saMzodhaka che tema marmajJa kavi paNa che. emanI sAhityika kArakirdI saMskRtamAM kAvyaracanAthI thaI hatI. emaNe jude jude vakhate bhinna bhinna prakAranI kAvyaracanA karI hatI. emaNe AgamonAM padyono anuvAda gujarAtI padyomAM karyo che. A uparAMta emaNe vividha prakAranAM kAvyo lakhyAM che, jeno viSaya mukhyatve dhArmika rahyo che. emaNe savAsothI vadhu je kAvyo lakhyAM che temAM 36 kAvyo to hariyALInA prakAranAM che. A prakAranI kRtiomAM emanuM yogadAna

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146 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 mahattvanuM rahyuM che. "hariyALI-saMcaya" nAmano emano saMgraha 1969mAM prakAzita thayo che. hariyALIno prakAra ukhANAM jevo che. eTale evI kavitAnuM vivaraNA sAmAnya vAcaka mATe Avazyaka che. emaNe A hariyALIonAM vivaraNa paNa sAthe ApelAM che. jena sAhitya atyaMta vizALa che. jenonuM mukhya sAhitya ardhamAgadhImAM che, paraMtu saMskRta bhASAmAM lakhAyeluM jaina sAhitya paNA atyaMta vipula che. jyAM sudhI enI vyavasthita prakAzita mAhitI na sAMpaDe tyAM sudhI jaina-ajaina sarvamAM evo bhrama rahe ke jenoe saMskRta bhASAmAM bahu kheDANa karyuM nathI. AthI keTalAMka varSa pUrve pU. zrI yazodevasUrie hIrAlAlabhAine "jaina saMskRta sAhityano ItihAsa" lakhI ApavAnuM sUcana karyuM hatuM ane te mujaba hIrAlAlabhAie te lakhI Apyo hato. e traNa bhAgamAM chapAyo che. emAM vyAkaraNa, koza, nAmamAlA, alaMkArazAstra, nATyazAstra, kAmazAstra, sthApatya, gaNita, nimitta, vaidaka, pAka, nItizAstra, darzanazAstra, nyAya, yoga, adhyAtma, maMtrazAstra, anuSThAnavidhi, dhyAna, kAvya, stotra, mahAkAvya, caMpUkAvya, gadyakRtio ityAdi viSayanA aneka graMthono saMkSipta paricaya ApavAmAM Avyo che. A daLadAra itihAsano prathama bhAga 1956mAM ane chello bhAga 1970mAM chapAyo hato, kAraNa ke jema jema nANAMnI vyavasthA thatI gaI tema tema prakAzana kArya AgaLa cAlatuM gayuM hatuM. jIvananI uttarAvasthAmAM AMkho nabaLI hovA chatAM, itihAsanA A graMthalekhananuM ane pUra sudhAravAnuM kArya emaNe paMdara varSa sudhI karyuM hatuM. (A graMtha zuddhi-vRddhi sAthe navesarathI eka ja volyumamAM koI saMsthAe chapAvavAnuM kArya upADI levA jevuM che) emanA hAthe A eka bahumUlya sAhityasevA thaI che. jaina saMskRta sAhityano itihAsa lakhyA pachI hIrAlAlabhAie

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4. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 147, jaina gujarAtI sAhityano itihAsa lakhavAnuM cAlu karyuM hatuM, paraMtu e kArya pUruM thaI zakyuM nahi ane jeTaluM lakhAyuM te paNa kyAM kevI rIte lupta thaI gayuM tenI kazI khabara emanA avasAna pachI maLI nathI. teo 1976mAM pUnA potAnA putra vibodhacaMdrane tyAM gayA hatA. tyAre TreinamAM emanA lakhANo ane pustakonI eka bega guma thaI gaI hatI. taduparAMta emanA avasAna pachI emanA putra nalinacaMdra pAsethI eka jaina patrakAra aprasiddha lekhonI phAilo laI gayA hatA. paraMtu thoDA vakhatamAM ja e patrakAranuM avasAna thatAM e phAila pAchI maLI nahotI. hIrAlAlabhAie jIvanabhara anekavidha viSayo para vAMcana ane lekhana karyA karyuM hatuM. ghaNIkharI vAra lekhananA nimitte emanuM vAMcana thayuM che athavA kaMIka navuM vAMcavAmAM Ave to e vize vadhu mAhitI sAthe lakhavAnuM emane mana thayA karatuM. emane eka pachI eka viSayo satata spharatA rahetA hatA. je viSaya para lakhavuM hoya te aMgenI mAhitI emanI pAse taiyAra hoya ja. emaNe kyAreya mAtra sapATI paranuM chIcharuM lakhANa karyuM nathI. dareka viSayanA UMDANamAM teo UtaryA che. emanI pAsethI kaMIka vizeSa jANakArI haMmezAM maLyA karI che. saMdarbho mATe emanI pAse sarasa graMthasaMgraha hato. eTale gharamAM beThAM beThAM ja teo pustako para najara pheravIne potAnA viSayanA saMdarbho meLavI letA. keTalIye mAhitI, zloko, gAthAo vagere emane kaMThastha hatAM. emanuM lakhANA paddhatisaranuM, cokkasAIvALuM ane cIvaTapUrvakanuM rahetuM. eTale lagabhaga ghaNAkharA graMthomAM emaNo saMketonI samajaNa ApI ja che, jethI bhASAno bahu vistAra karavo na paDe. hIrAlAlabhAinI lekhanazailI anokhI hatI. pote gaNitanA prAdhyApaka hatA. cokasAinI Teva emanAmAM hoya e svAbhAvika hatuM. nirAdhAra kazuM lakhavuM nahi e emanI prakRti hatI. gaNitanA dAkhalAomAM eka

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148 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 paNa AMkaDo vadhArAno hoya ke eka AMkaDo ocho hoya te na ja cAle. gaNitamAM badhuM muddAsara ane kramAnusAra ja lakhavAnuM hoya. AvA mahAvarAne lIdhe hIrAlAlabhAI jyAre koI eka viSaya para lekha lakhavA bese tyAre badhA ja muddAo emaNe kramAnusAra AvarI lIdhA hoya. AthI ja koI eka muddAne emaNo bahu vikasAvyo hoya evuM khAsa jovA na maLe. emano koI lekha peTAzIrSako vagarano hoya nahi. bIjI bAju dareka muddA vize jo kaMI vadhArAnI prakIrNa mAhitI ApavAnI hoya ane te mULa lakhANamAM na levAnI hoya to te pAdanoMdhamAM teo ApatA. AthI ja emanAM lakhANo pAdanoMdhothI sabhara che. kyAreka to lekhanA dareka pAne pAdanoMdha hoya. emaNe pAdanoMdho eTalI badhI (sAla, AvRtti, pRSTha naMbara, tArIkha ityAdi sahita) ApI hoya ke emanI mAhitIne koI paDakArI zake nahi. bIjI bAju e badhI pAdanoMdho vAMcatAM Azcarya thAya ke aho! A lekhake kyAMka kyAMthI keTalI badhI mAhitI ekatra karI che ! hIrAlAlabhAI koIpaNa navA viSaya para tarata besIne kramAnusAra lakhIne lekha pUro karatA evuM bahu ochuM banatuM. je viSaya para lekha lakhavo hoya tenA muddA taiyAra karatA ane judA judA kAgaLa para tenI mAhitI TapakAvI letA. te pachI badhA muddAone kramAnusAra goThavI lekha taiyAra karI letA. koIka muddA vize mAhitI na maLI hoya to pAdanoMdhamAM eno ullekha karatA. emanuM lakhANa haMmezAM muddAvAra, muddAsara ane vyavasthita rahetuM. aneka viSayonuM rasapUrvaka vAMcana karyuM hovAne lIdhe tathA sADA traNa hajAra hastaprato vAMcI hovAne lIdhe ane potAnI smRti sateja hovAne kAraNe teo koIpaNa viSaya upara lekha ke graMtha lakhavA bese eTale te mATenI sAmagrI kyAM kyAMthI upalabdha che enI jANakArI emanI pAse hoya ja. Ama chatAM lekhanazrama karavAno utsAha na hoya

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sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA 149 to ATaluM badhuM kAma thAya nahi. eTale ja emaNo ekale hAthe je kArya karyuM che te joI saheje Acarya thAya ema che. ApaNe mATe duHkhanI vAta eTalI che ke emanI sAhityajagatamAM jeTalI kadara thavI joItI hatI teTalI thaI nathI. jIvanamAM aMtima varSomAM hIrAlAlabhAi tathA indirAbahena emanA sauthI nAnA putra nalinacaMdranA ghare muMbaimAM varalI upara "madhuhaMsa' nAmanA bilDiMgamAM kAyama mATe rahevA AvI gayAM hatAM. tyAre haju hIrAlAlabhAinI tabiyata sArI hatI ane roja be vAra cAra dAdara caDhatA-UtaratA. paraMtu pachI 85mA varSe emane azakti varatAvA lAgI. emano deha kSINa thavA lAgyo. 1979nA mArca mahinAmAM teo pathArIvaza thaI gayA. tabIbI upacAro cAlu thayA paNa tabiyatamAM sudhAro thayo nahi. zaucAdi kriyA paNa pathArImAM karAvavI paDatI. svajanoe hospiTalamAM dAkhala thavA mATe kahyuM, paraMtu tyAM javAnI emanI bilakula icchA nahotI. ema karatAM be aThavADiyAM thaI gayAM. chevaTe jyAre DaoNkTaranI salAha anusAra haoNspiTalamAM laI javAno svajanono makkama nirNaya thayo e vakhate emaNe potAnA bahena zAMtAbahenane bolAvIne samajAvyAM ke "mane cAra divasa pachI haoNspiTalamAM laI jAva, tyAM sudhI huM mArI ArAdhanA karI lauM." zAntAbahene badhAMne samajAvyAM ane haoNspiTalamAM javAnuM cAra divasa pachI rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. hIrAlAbhAIe saMthArAnI jema e divasathI anna, jaLa, auSadha vagereno paccakhANApUrvaka tyAga karI dIdho. A vAtanI khabara paDatAM, muMbaimAM birAjamAna eka AcArya bhagavaMte ghare AvI mAMgalika saMbhaLAvyuM. pachI emaNe eka zAstrajJa zrAvakane hIrAlAlabhAi pAse mokalyA. teo roja AvIne hIrAlAlabhAine nirdhAmaNA karAvatA hatA. ema karatAM cothe divase eTale ke tA. 23mI mArca, 1979nA roja savAre poNAcAra vAgye brAhma muhurta 85 varSanI

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150 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 vaye emaNe samAdhipUrvaka deha choDyo hato. haoNspiTalamAM na javAno potAno saMkalpa samAdhipUrvaka emaNe pAra pADyo hato. hIrAlAlabhAI ane indirAbahene sADA cha dAyakAnuM dAmpatyajIvana bhogavyuM. have indirAbahenanI tabiyata bagaDI hatI. emaNo 1ramI sapTembara 1982nA roja 84 varSanI vaye deha choDyo. yuvAna vaye hIrAlabhAinI kArakirdInuM ghaDatara muMbaimAM thayuM. emanA dAmpatyajIvanano pUrvakALa muMbaimAM vItyo hato ane baMnee aMtima zvAsa paNa muMbaimAM lIdhA hatA. svecchAe akiMcana rahI, sAdAI ane saraLatApUrvaka hIrAlAlabhAie sarasvatI devInI AjIvana avirata upAsanA ananyabhAve karI hatI. A kRtopAsaka zrAvakanA haste jaina sAhityanA kSetre je lekhanakArya thayuM che te ajoDa che. emano yuga emanI kadara karI zakyo nahi. paNa jema jema emanuM sAhitya prakAzamAM Avaze ane graMthastha thaze ane graMthonI punarAvRttio thaze tema tema bhAvi prajA emanI avazya yogya kadara karaze. jene sAhityanA itihAsamAM emanuM nAma ane sthAna avismaraNIya raheze. ***

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thovaM ladhuM na khise| bhagavAna mahAvIra thoDuM maLatAM kheda na karavo bhagavAna mahAvIre sAdhuonI AcArasaMhitA evI vigatasabhara darzAvI che ke je sAdhuonA saMyama-jIvanamAM ane emanI AdhyAtmika sAdhanAmAM atyaMta upayogI bane che. kema besavuM, kema UThavuM, kema sUI javuM, kevI rIte bolavuM, kevI rIte gocarI levA nIkaLavuM, gocarI vahoratI vakhate kevuM dhyAna rAkhavuM, gocarI kevI rIte vAparavI, vihAra kevI rIte karavo vagere aneka bAbatomAM bahu dIrdhadaSTipUrvaka bhagavAna mahAvIre sAdhuone bhalAmaNa karI che. jaina sAdhuonI gocarInI prathA vilakSaNa ane advitIya che. nIrasa, lukhkhA AhAra upara tathA uNodarI upara emAM ghaNo bhAra mUkavAmAM Avyo che. bhagavAna mahAvIre "dasavaikalikasUtra'mAM kahyuM che ? atiMtiNe acabale appabhAsI miyAsaNe / havijja uyare daMte thovaM laghu na khisae / mini AvezamAM na bolanAra, caMcalatArahita, alpabhASI, mitabhojI, udaranuM damana karanAra tathA thoDuM maLatAM kheda (athavA cIDa) na karanAra hoya.]. gocarI e sAdhu mahArAjonA cittanA adhyavasAyonI kasoTI karanArI pravRtti che. koika ghare sAro AhAra maLe, to koika ghare jevo tevo nIrasa AhAra maLe; koI ghare vAnagIo sarasa hoya paNA vahorAvavAmAM bhAva na hoya, to koika ghare vAnagIo thoDI ane sAdhAraNa hoya paNa AvakAra bahu sAro maLe; koika ghare Adara bahumAna na maLe to vaLI koika vahorAvanAra vahorAvatAM vicAra paNa kare ke "pachI gharanAMne mATe

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15ra sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 zuM raheze ? koika vAnagI mATe pharIthI cUlo saLagAvavo paDaze.' koI ghare vahorAvanArano bhAvollAsa gharanAM sonA caherA para dekhAI Ave. gocarImAM jyAre thoDuM maLe athavA gocarI vAparatI vakhate potAnI icchA hoya enA karatAM guru mahArAja ochuM Ape tyAre cittanI prasannatA jALavI rAkhavI, adhyavasAyane jarA paNa vicalita na thavA devA emAM sAdhu mahArAjanI ghaNI moTI parIkSA rahelI che. thoDuM maLatAM kheda na karavo joIe. cIDa na caDavI joIe. ApanAranI TIkA-niMdA na karavI joIe. mANasa bhUkhyo hoya ane udaratRpti na thAya to eno mijAja chaTake. paraMtu sAdhu mahArAja sAmAnya mAnavI nathI. emanA jIvanamAM samadarzitA hovI joIe. bhagavAne Ama to sAdhuonI gocarInA saMdarbhamAM A vacana kahyuM che, paraMtu jIvananA sAmAjika ane AdhyAtmika evA sarva stare eno vyApaka artha ghaTAvI zakAya evuM che. saMsArano evo krama nathI ke dareka vakhate dareka manuSyane pUratA pramANamAM badhuM sarakhuM maLI rahe. koine vadhu maLe ane koine ochuM maLe. emAM mAnavavyavasthAnI truTi paNa hoI zake ane kudaratI kAraNo paNa hoI zake. eka pradezamAM pANI, dhanadhAnya ityAdinI vipulatA hoya ane anya pradezomAM dukALa jevI sthiti hoya. eka pradezamAM kAma ghaNuM hoya paNa kAma karanArA maLatA na hoya ane anya pradezamAM kAma karavAnI lAyakAta dharAvanAra ghaNA hoya, paNa moTA bhAganA bekAra hoya. pRthvI upara dareka vAte sadAsarvadA samatulA hotI nathI, hoI zakatI nathI. AvI asamAna paristhitimAM vadhu ke ochAnI prAptino prazra haMmezAM rahevAno. eTale potAnI dhAraNA karatAM ochuM maLavAnI ghaTanAo para haMmezAM banatI rahevAnI. vyavahAramAM mANasa ApavA-levAno krama barAbara sAcave che. bajArU .

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thovaM la na khisae / 153 levaDadevaDamAM ochuM ApavAnI vRtti dekhAze, paNa ochuM levAnI nahi. jyAM sodAo nathI tyAM vadhaghaTanI ghaTanAo nabhAvI levAya che. mANasano jIvana pratyeno abhigama ja jyAre viparIta ane niSedhAtmaka hoya che tyAre dareka viSayamAM ene truTi ja jAya che. cakora doSadRSTi dharAvanArAnI chidro para najara tarata paDe che. na hoya tyAM paNa e chidro batAvI zake che athavA potAnA phaLadrupa bhejAMmAMthI te upajAvI zake che. sone gamI jAya evuM mUlyavAna vastra hoya chatAM raMga, bhAta, pota, kinAra, pAlava vagerenI kaMika khAmI batAvIne potAnA astitvanuM bIjAne bhAna na karAve tyAM sudhI evI koika mahilAone cena paDatuM nathI. rasoiyAe sArAmAM sArI rasoI karI hoya chatAM pote ene becAra vAnagI mATe Toke nahi tyAM sudhI keTalAka sajjanone gaLe koLiyo Utarato nathI. vaibhavI rAjamahela jevuM utArA mATe sthaLa maLyuM hoya to paNa moMDhuM macakoDanArA sajjano jovA maLaze. keTalAka mANasonuM evuM maMtavya hoya che ke bIjAne enI apUrNatAnuM bhAna na karAvIe to e sudharaze kyAre ? potAne ochuM maLyuM che e pratye dhyAna kheMcIe to ja bIjI vAra e bhUla na kare. keTalAkathI potAne ochuM maLyAno asaMtoSa jANatAM ajANatAM vyakta thayA vagara raheto nathI. koika tatkALa vyakta kare che, koika pachIthI; koika jAheramAM vyakta kare che, koika aMgata vartuLamAM. alpaprApti mAAsane jyAre khaTake che tyAre enI pratikriyA cAlu thAya che. jeo vasUla karavAnI vRttivALA hoya che, potAnA dhana pramANe vastu barAbara meLavavAnA AgrahI hoya che emanI pratikriyA to tarata ja cAlu thAya che. eka vakhata eka bALakI potAnA varganA bIjA eka vidyArthInA janmadivase ene ghare yojAyelI pArTImAM gaI hatI. bIjAM bALako paNa AvyAM hatAM. pArTImAM badhAMne nAstA pachI AiskrIma ApavAmAM Avyo.

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154 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 pelI bALakIe paNa lIdho. tyAra pachI thoDIvAre badhAMne bIjI vAra AiskrIma ApavAmAM Avyo. pelI bALakIe te levAnI nA pADI. yajamAna bahene Agraha karyo to paNa na lIdho, eTale bahene ene kAraNa pUchyuM. bALakIe kahyuM, "mArI mammIe mArI pAse promisa lIdhuM che ke huM bIjI vAra AiskrIma nahi mAguM. Apaze to pA nahi lauM. meM mammIne promisa ApyuM che.' yajamAna bahene kahyuM. "tArI mammIe AvuM promisa na levuM joIe? tyAre bALakI bolI, "paNA mammIne thoDI khabara che ke ahIM pahelI vAramAM ja keTalo AiskrIma Apyo che." nAnI bALakIe nirdoSatAthI vyakta karelo asaMtoSano bhAva moTA mANaso paNa sabhAnapaNo vyakta karyA vagara rahI zakatA nathI. - bIjI bAju je mANasono abhigama je maLyuM te mANavAno hoya che teo potAnA eTalA samayane sArthaka kare che. jIvana jIvavAnI e eka kaLA che. dareka paristhitimAM teo rAjI rAjI hoya che. hAsya, prasannatA, AnaMda, ullAsa, utsAha, vinoda ityAdithI temanuM jIvana chalochala bhareluM rahe che. potAne ochuM maLyuM che evI sabhAnatA paNa teo rAkhatA nathI ane temane rahetI paNa nathI. potAnI yogyatA ke dhArA karatAM potAne ghaNuM badhuM maLyuM che evo AzAvAda emanA jIvanamAM vaNAI gayo hoya che. kyAMya phariyAda karavAnuM temane prayojana jaNAtuM nathI. potAne thoDuM maLyuM hoya, paNa potAnAM svajana, sAthIdAra ke Azritane - kazuM ja na maLyuM hoya athavA vadhAre maLyuM hoya tyAre mANAsanI kasoTI thAya che. thoDAmAMthI paNa thoDuM bIjAne ApavAnI icchA mananI udAratA ane tyAganI bhAvanA vagara saMbhavI na zake. anyane adhika maLyuM hoya tyAre irSyA, paDAvI levAnI vRtti ityAdi potAnAmAM janme che ke nahi

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155 thova laDuM na khisae / tenA AdhAre tenA sattvanI kasoTI thAya che. Ama jovA jaIe to mANAsanI tRSNA, vAsanA, IcchAono koI aMta nathI. dhana, sattA, bhogopabhoganI sAmagrI, kIrti ityAdi mATenI enI bhUkha sadeva satata pradIpta rahe che. game teTaluM maLe to paNa ochuM paDe. bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che ke cho mAsamAM pratiyA ! icchAo AkAzanI jema anaMta che. AkAzano cheDo nathI tema icchAono cheDo nathI. eka icchA paripUrNa thAya tyAM bIjI jAgI ja hoya. mANasanI vRttio AvI hoya to, jyAre potAnI apekSA karatAM, adhikArapUrvaka maLavuM joie te karatAM ochuM maLyuM hoya tyAre mANasa becena thayA vagara raheto nathI. jeNo thoDAthI saMtoSa mAnavo hoya teNe potAnI icchAo upara saMyama meLavavo joie. jyAre jyAre je je icchA thAya te saMtoSavAno prayatna karavA karatAM tenA upara kAbU meLavI, tevI icchAo krame krame ochI karavAthI AtmabaLa khIle che. potAnI icchAo atRpta rahe che e prakAranI sabhAnatA ke e mATenuM du:kha ke kaSTa pachI nathI rahetuM. pote keTalA zaktimAna che ke AvI nAnI moTI icchAone svecchAe jatI karI zake che e prakAranI zraddhApUrvakanI prasannatA hovI joie. ethI AgaLa jatAM to icchAo janme ja nahi e sthiti sudhI pahoMcI jaI zakAya che. vAraMvAra nispRha rahevAnA mahAvarAthI AvI sthiti prApta thAya. potAne ochuM maLyuM hoya tyAre vAstavikatAno saharSa, sasmita svIkAra e jIvana jIvavAnI eka zreSTha cAvI che. evI vyakti dvArA nirAzA, visaMvAda ke saMgharSanAM AMdolano udbhavatAM nathI. mANasa ema jo vicArato thaI jAya ke potAne je ochuM maLyuM che tenI pAchaLa koika kAraNa to hovuM ja joie. mananI udAratA ane

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156 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 tattvanI zraddhA vagara evuM kAraNa samajavAno prAmANika prayatna zakya nathI. A jagatamAM je kaMI bane che ane banI rahyuM che temAM koIka niyama rahelo che. vizvanA e niyamamAM potAne hastakSepa karavo nathI tathA karavo e vyartha che evI tAttvika samajaNa prApta thAya ane potapotAnA karmAnusAra dareka jIva prApta kare che ane bhogave che tathA potAnA lAbhAntarAya karmanA udaya vagara ochuM maLe nahi evI zraddhA rahe to ghaNI nirAzAmAMthI bacI javAya. thoDAmAM saMtoSa mAnavo eno artha e nathI ke mANase sarasatAno ane saMpUrNatAno Agraha na rAkhavo joie. vyavahArika jIvanamAM jyAM enI jarUra hoya tyAM mANasa jo evo Agraha na rAkhe to te puruSArthahIna ane pramAdI banI javAno Dara rahe che. jyAM alpasaMtuSTa na thavAnuM hoya tyAM alpasaMtuSTatA doSarUpa gaNAya. adhyAtmasAdhanAmAM paNa alpasaMtuSTatAthI pragati na thAya. pUrNatA taraphano puruSArtha ja moTuM phaLa ApI zake. jeo adhyAtmanA mArge pragati karavAvALA che teo to icchA uparanA saMyama ane icchanirodhathI AgaLa vadhI nirIhatAnA tabakke pahoMcavAno puruSArtha kare che. sAmAjika kakSAe prApti ke alpaprApti aMge game te abhigama hoya, AdhyAtmika kakSAe to bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che ke cheTuM nirIde Tve mora icchAonA nirodhathI ja arthAt nirIkatAthI ja mokSa prApta thAya che.

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prabuddha jIvana'mAM lekhakanA pragaTa thayelA lekhomAMthI graMthastha thayelA lekhonI yAdI 1. "sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 1 (1) lagna saMsthAnuM bhAvi (2) asatyanA prayogo (3) sanmAna pratIko (4) kephI padArthono vadhato pracAra (5) pada ane pAtratA (6) jIva choDAvavAnI pravRtti (7) nAtAlanI eka viziSTa ujavaNI (8) kavinuM sanmAna (9) moTAM pralobhano (10) nirdoSa, ajJAna ane divya (11) tIrthayAtrA (1ra) karacorI (13) jAhera saMsthAomAM karakasara (14) bhASA sAhityanuM adhyayana-adhyApana (15) vartamAnapatra ane satyaniSThA(16) kUtarAMonI samasyA (17) vidyopAsanA ane vidyApoSaNa (18) vizva saMmelano (19) pAchuM vete vaSnA (20) navI davAo-navI samasyAo (ra1) pazu-paMkhIonI nikAsa (rara) pAzavI ramata-boksiMga (ra3) pravAsa-udyoga (24) dhArmika sthaLono adhArmika upayoga. 2. "sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 2 (1) krAMtinAM pariNAma (2) rAjakAraNamAM hiMsA (3) lokamata (4) nyAya ane dayA (5) sAmudAyika mAnavahatyA (6) rAjakAraNamAM nivRtti (7) AtmahatyA (8) jAsUsI ane rASTradoha (9) vyakti, pakSa, rASTra ane vizva (10) dehAMtadaMDa (11) bhASAvAdanuM viSa (12) saradAra paTelanA kArAvAsanA divaso (13) pratiSThAno prazna (14) lagnaviccheda ane punarlagna (15) eka vyakti-eka saMsthA (16) vizvanuM paryAvaraNa (17) krikeTano atireka (18) bhautika samRddhi (19) kamyuTara sagAI (20) lokavidyAlayo (ra1) bhrAmaka uktio. 3. "sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 3 (1) maNilAla dvivedInuM AtmavRttAMta (ra) lekhakano zabda (3) TenesI

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158 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 viliyamsa ane Arthara kosvara (4) zrImad rAjacaMdra ane mahAtmA gAMdhIjI (5) "vizvavatsala mahAvIra' (6) ApaNA sAmayiko (7) nAmakaraNa (8) jene sAhitya : kSetra ane dizAsUcana (9) paMDitonuM gRhajIvana (10) sAdhakanAM lakSaNo (11) mAM vAta soLa (12) vagovAtI sAdhusaMsthA (13) stotrakAra hemacaMdrAcArya ane vItarAgastotra (14) balavAna indriyagrAma (15) bhASAmAM utkrAMti ane krAMti (16) asvIkAra zA mATe ? (17) apAyuddhottara ziyALo (18) traNAnubaMdha. 4. "sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 4 (1) nivRttikALa (2) ramakaDAM (3) morite satravayAsa simaMjU (4) aLaza (5) leDI nikoTIna sAthe chUTAcheDA (6) kopIrAiTa (3) pakSa, vipakSa, laghumatI, bahumatI (8) lagnotsava (9) lekhana, paThana, uccAraNa, zravaNa (10) yuropamAM sAmyavAdI zAsanapaddhati. 5. "sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 5 (1) mavinA na ta moro (2) amAri pravartana (3) kudaratI Apattio (4) silapadikAram (pa) nirdaya hatyAnI paraMparA (6) mAyane sagapaNa (7) je. kRSNamUrti (8) khAlIno sabhara itihAsa (9) bAdazAhakhAna (10) cikhodarAnI AMkhanI hospiTala (11) indirA gAMdhI (1ra) rAtA mahAvIra (13) carA-calAno mahimA (14) zravaNabelagoDA. . "sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 6 (1) ni:saMtAnatva (2) raMgabheda (3) somavalle manna (4) dhRtakallola pArzvanAtha (pa) sva. Do. caMdra jozI (6) sUkSma ekendriya jIvonuM sAmUhika AkramaNa (7) saMkalpI hiMsA (8) sva. cImanabhAI paTela (9) dANacorInuM navuM kSetra (10) lekhako ane rAjyasattA (11)

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lekhonI yAdI rANakapura tIrtha. 7. 'sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 7 (1) vArasadAro (2) bALamajUronI samasyA (3) morArajI desAI (4) parivAha nivikALa vera tesiM pavaDuD / (5) popanI bhAratanI mulAkAta (6) polIsa ane nyAyataMtra (7) zrI yazovijayajI kRta 'upadezarahasya' (8) ke. pI. zAha (9) leninaskI geru uparathI (10) bhAratanAM kalatakhAnAM (11) durghaTanA ane kumarA (12)haMsAbahena mahetA (13) DaoN. bhogIlAla sAMDesarA (14) harIndra dave. 159 8. 'sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 8 (1) mArA pitAzrI (2) rANakI vAva (3) kanphayuziyasa (4) kanphayuziyasanI nItidharmanI vicAraNA (5) nAtivelaM hase muLI (6) zAntidUtonI hatyA (7) baLAtkAra (8) paMDita vIravijayajI racita motIzAha zeTha vize DhALiyAM (9) sva. joharImalajI pArakha (10) mArI jIvanayAtrAnuM zabda-saMbala (11) bAlahatyA (12) sva. hIrAbena pAThaka. 9. 'sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 9 . (1) kalAmAM azlIlatA (2) gana kaMTrola (3) mAMgI-taMgI (4) AyaMvaMsI na pha pAvuM (5) gAMDI gAya (6) apaMgo mATe (7) sva. cImanalAla cakubhAI zAha-patrakAra tarIke (8) paMDita kavizrI vIravijayajI (9) zrI mANibhadravIranI sahAya-mArA bAlyakALanA anubhavo (10) tIrtha vizenAM phAgukAvyo (11) phAdhara bAlAgera (12) sAmUhika AtmaghAta. 10. 'sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 10 (1) rAmakathAnI sarvasvIkRta vyApakatA, (2) bahusuraMgA vasuMdharA,

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160 sAMprata sahaciMtana (3) ane hati te vitta, (4) sva. lADakacaMdabhAI vorA, (5) pazuhiMsAnuM vistaratuM kSetra, (6) vinayamUto tho (7) zerInAM saMtAno, (8) svataMtratAno suvarNa mahotsava (9) samayasuMdara vize zodhaprabaMdha (10) sthUlibhadra vize phAjhukAvyo, (11) sva. paMDita panAlAla ja. gAMdhI. - 11. 'sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 11 (1) nidrAdevInuM AvAgamana, (2) naM chanuM te na vattavyuM, (3) kacaro vINanArA (4) boddha dharma, (5) phAguno kAvyaprakAra, (6) Tuvara reDa ne tALe samattAM (7) vaimAnika asabhyatA, (8) sva. DaoN. zivAnaMda adhvaryu, (9) ena. sI. sI. dvArA lazkarI tAlIma, (10) madhyakAlIna dharmaviSayaka jaina paraMparA, (11) padmabhUSaNa DaoN. uSAbahena mahetA, (12) te mAM samAyare / bhAga 13 12. 'sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 12 (1) putrabhIti (2) maMgala, aSTamaMgala, mahAmaMgala (3) paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavi|yA (4) anusAsimo na budhvinnA (5) 14mI eprila 1944 (6) pokemona (7) paMnyAsa zrI varasaMgavijayajI (8) osTreliyA (9) jaina darzanamAM kALanI vibhAvanA (10) jaina dharma vaizvika stare (11) sAhine navaDuM moT se haiM vArpha tti vurvyarDa (12) jala jIvana jagamAMhi (13) apabhraMza dUhAnuM sAhitya (14) aTThanuttALi sikkhijjA, niradvANi u vajjie 13. 'sAMprata sahaciMtana'-bhAga 13 (1) pitAzrInI ciravidAya, (2) iriyAvahI (eryApathikI), (3) vaDyo annepha nobaLa 6 / , (4) dugdhAmRta, (5) gujarAtamAM bhUkaMpa,

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lekhonI yAdI 161 (6) dAktara, tame sAjA thAva ! (7) ApaNI AzramapravRtti, (8) sva. pU. zrI kanheyAlAlajI mahArAja, (9) prANIono sAmudAyika saMhAra (10) nyU jhIlenDa, (11) sva. pro. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA, (12) thova lalluM na visad / 14. abhiciMtanA (1) AturA paritAventi, (2) rAjakAraNamAM mahattvAkAMkSA (3) davAomAM gerarItio (4) netAgIrI ane movaDImaMDaLa (5) patrakAronI mulAkAto (6) cUMTaNI (7) kacchamAM purutthAna (8) AjhAdInI laData-kizoravayanAM saMsmaraNa (9) durArAdhya revAmAtA (10) siMgApuranI pragati (11) jAtivAda vize bhagavAna mahAvIra (12) tAo tattvadarzana (13) 'prabuddha jIvana'nAM pacAsa varSa (14) apaharaNa. 15. 'vaMdanIya hRdayasparza'-bhAga 1 (1) paMDita sukhalAlajI (2) bacubhAI rAvata (3) agaracaMdajI nAhaTA (4) paramAnaMdabhAI kApaDiyA (5) cImanalAla cakubhAI zAha (6) meDama sophiyA vADiyA (7) gaurIprasAda jhAlA (8) paMDita dhIrajalAla TokarazI zAha (9) jyotIndra dave (10) yajJezabhAI harihara zukala (11) umedabhAI mAyAra (12) manasukhalAla tArAcaMda mahetA (13) umAzaMkara jozI (14) bhRgurAya aMjAriyA (15) Izvara peTalIkara (16) mULazaMkara mo. bhaTTa (17) mohanalAla mahetA-sopAna (18) raMbhAbahena gAMdhI. 16. 'vaMdanIya hRdayasparza'-bhAga 2 (1) caMdravadana mahetA (2) viSNuprasAda trivedI (3) jayamalla paramAra (4) paMDita hIrAlAla duggaDa (5) amRtalAla yAjJika (6) caMcaLabahena (7) kAntilAla korA (8) indrajita mogala (9) vijaya maracanTa.

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162 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 17. 'vaMdanIya hRdayasparza'-bhAga 3 (1) morArajI desAI (2) joharImalajI pArekha (3) DaoN. zivAnaMda adhvaryu (4) lADakacaMdabhAI vorA (5) paMDita panAlAla ja. gAMdhI (6) paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA (7) phAdhara bAlAgera (8) DaoN. bhogIlAla sAMDesarA (9) hIrAbahena pAThaka (10) haMsAbahena mahetA (11) ke. pI. zAha 18. 'tiviheNa vaMdAmi' (1) pU. zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja (2) pU. zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja (3) pU. zrI vijayadharmasUrijI mahArAja (4) pU. zrI kailAsasAgarasUrijI mahArAja (5) pU. zrI guNAsAgarasUrijI mahArAja (6) pU. zrI tattvAnaMdavijayajI mahArAja (7) pU. zrI mRgAvatIzrIjI mahArAja (8) pU. zrI lIlAvatIbAI mahAsatIjI (9) pU. zrI kuMdakuMdasUrijI mahArAja (10) pU. abhayasAgarajI mahArAja. 19. 'jinatattva'-bhAga 1 (1) trivijaya (2) pratisevanA (3) niyANu (4) saMlekhanA (5) karuNAnI carama koTi (6) sAMvatsarika kSamApanA (7) samuddAta ane zailezIkaraNa (8) kAusagga (9) kalpasUtra (10) paccakkhANa (11) AlocanA (12) jaina dRSTie tapazcaryA (13) saMyamanI sahacarI gocarI (14) vardhamAna tapanI oLI (15) parvAdhirAja paryuSaNa-1 (16) parvAdhirAja paryuSaNA-2. 20. 'jinatattva'-bhAga 2 (1) lAMchana (2) prabhAvanA (3) parISaha (4) upasarga (5) kezalocana (6) labdhi (7) samavasaraNa (8) nirAmiSAhAra-jaina dRSTie (9)

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lekhonI yAdI mallinAthanI pratimA. 21. 'jinatattva'-bhAga 3 (1) samaya goyama mA pamAyaNa (2) dharmadhyAna (3) pratikramaNa (4) dAnadharma (5) svAdhyAya (6) jAtismaraNa jJAna (7) saMyamano mahimA (8) zIlavighAtaka paribaLo. 22. 'jinatattva'-bhAga 4 (21) manuSyajmanI durlabhatA (2) navakAramaMtramAM saMpadA (3) navakAramaMtranI AnupUrvI ane anAnupUrvI (4) navakAramaMtranuM padAkSara svarUpa (5) divyadhvani (6) logassa sUtra (7) dayAprerita hatyA-itara ane jaina tattvadRSTi (8) bhaktAmara stotra. 23. 'jinatattva'-bhAga 5 (1) parvArAdhanA (2) abhyAkhyAna (3) navakAramaMtranI zAzvatatA (4) upAdhyAya padanI mahattA (5) sAmAyika (6) bodhidurlabha bhAvanA. 24. 'jinatattva'-bhAga 6 (1) adattAdAna viramaNa (2) avadhijJAna (3) siddha paramAtmA. 25. 'prabhAvaka sthaviro'-bhAga 1 (1) gaNivarya zrI muktivijayajI (zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAja) (2) zrI vijayAnaMdasUri mahArAja (zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja) (3) zrI vijayavallabhasUri mahArAja (4) zrI buddhisAgarasUri mahArAja (5) zrI caritravijayajI mahArAja. 26. 'prabhAvaka sthaviro'-bhAga 2 (1) zrI buTerAyajI mahArAja (2) vRddhicaMdrajI mahArAja (3) zrI 163

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164 sAMprata sahaciMtana - bhAga 13 mohanalAlajI mahArAja (4) zrI vijayazAMtisUri mahArAja. 27. "prabhAvaka sthaviro'-bhAga 3 (1) rAjendrasUri mahArAja (2) zrI zAMtisAgarasUri mahArAja (3) ajarAmara svAmI. 28. "prabhAvaka sthaviro'-bhAga 4 (1) vijayadharmasUri mahArAja (2) zrI AnaMdasAgarasUri mahArAja (zrI sAgarajI mahArAja) ra9. "prabhAvaka sthaviro'-bhAga 5 (1) zrI vIravijayajI mahArAja (2) zrI vijayanemisUri mahArAja (3) zrI vijayarAmacandrasUri mahArAja 30. vIra prabhunAM vacano-bhAga 1 (1) jo taM samAyare (2) khAtaM vannA (3) mAturA paritAnti (4) dukkaraM kareuM je tAruNNe samaNattaNaM (5) jaM channaM taM na vattavvaM (6) aTThajuttANi sikkhijjA, niraTThANi tu vajjie (7) AyaMkadaMsI na karei pAvaM (8) nAtivelaM hase muNI (8) mAyanne asaNapANassa (10) anne hRti te vitta, (11) pariyAda nivAmAM vera tesi vahU (1ra) topavite sAyavarDa matta (13) moharite satra vayasa ItimaMdhU (14) mAM vInarsa soLa (15) saMvimApa na du tassa moravo. 31. zeTha motIzAha (1) zeTha motIzAha (2) jIvadayAnI eka virala ghaTanA 3ra. rANakapura tIrtha (1) rANakapura tIrtha ***

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