Agam 01 Acharang Sutra Hindi Anuwad

Author(s): Dipratnasagar, Deepratnasagar
Publisher: Dipratnasagar, Deepratnasagar
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/034667/1

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namo namo nimmaladaMsaNassa bAla brahmacArI zrI neminAthAya namaH pUjya Ananda-kSamA-lalita-suzIla-sudharmasAgara-gurUbhyo namaH Agama-1 AcAra AgamasUtra hindI anuvAda anuvAdaka evaM sampAdaka Agama dIvAkara muni dIparatnasAgarajI [ M.Com. M.Ed. Ph.D. zruta maharSi ] Agama hindI-anuvAda-zreNI puSpa-1

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka AgamasUtra- 1- 'AcAra' aMgasUtra- 1-hindI anuvAda krama kahAM kyA dekhe? | viSaya | pRSTha krama viSaya pRSTha zrutaskandha-1 005 zrutaskandha-2 cAlu | adhyayana-1-zastraparijJA 005 | .....cUlikA-1............. cAlu adhyayana-2-lokavijaya 012 | 16 adhyayana-7 avagrahapratimA 099 3 | adhyayana-3 zItoSNIya 019 adhyayana-4 samyakatva 023 .....cUlikA -2............ 103 5 adhyayana-5 lokasAra 026 | 17 adhyayana-8 sthAna-saptikA-1 | 103 adhyayana-6 dhUta 031 | 18 adhyayana-9 niSIdhikA-saptikA-2 | 104 7 adhyayana-7-mahAparijJA (vicchinna)hai 037 19 adhyayana-10 uccAraprastravaNa-sa0- 105 8 adhyayana-8-vimokSa | 037 | 20 | adhyayana-11 zabdasaptikA-4 107 adhyayana-9- upadhAnazruta | 046 | 21 adhyayana-12 rUpa saptikA-5 109 ---x---x---x--- 22 adhyayana-13 parakriyA-saptikA-6 / 110 zrutaskandha-2 | 052 | 23 | adhyayana-14 anyonyakriyA-sa0-9 | 112 ......cUlikA -1... ... ... .... 052 10 adhyayana-1 piMDeSaNA 052 ......cUlikA- 3... ... ... .... 113 11 | adhyayana-2 zayyeSaNA 069 | 24 adhyayana-15 bhAvanA 113 12 adhyayana-3 IryA 079 13 | adhyayana-4 bhASAjAta 087 .....cUlikA -4............ 124 14 | adhyayana-5 vastraiSaNA 091 25 adhyayana-16 vimukti 124 | adhyayana-6 pAtraiSaNA 096 ---x---x---x--- muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 2

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka 45 AgamavagIkaraNa sUtra krama krama | Agama kA nAma Agama kA nAma / sUtra 25 | AturapratyAkhyAna payannAsUtra-2 27 01 | AcAra 02 | sUtrakRt 03 sthAna 04 samavAya 05 bhagavatI 06 | jJAtAdharmakathA payannAsUtra-3 payannAsUtra-4 payannAsUtra-5 payannAsUtra-6 payannAsUtra-7 26 / mahApratyAkhyAna bhaktaparijJA 28 | taMdulavaicArika 29 / saMstAraka 30.1 gacchAcAra 30.2 candravedhyaka 31 | gaNividyA 32 devendrastava 33 / vIrastava nizItha payannAsUtra-7 upAsakadazA 08 | aMtakRt dazA 09 | anuttaropapAtikadazA 10 praznavyAkaraNadazA aMgasUtra-1 aMgasUtra-2 aMgasUtra-3 aMgasUtra-4 aMgasUtra-5 aMgasUtra-6 aMgasUtra-7 aMgasUtra-8 aMgasUtra-9 aMgasUtra-10 aMgasUtra-11 upAMgasUtra-1 upAMgasUtra-2 upAMgasUtra-3 upAMgasUtra-4 upAMgasUtra-5 upAMgasUtra-6 upAMgasUtra-7 upAMgasUtra-8 upAMgasUtra-9 upAMgasUtra-10 upAMgasUtra-11 upAMgasUtra-12 payannAsUtra-1 payannAsUtra-8 payannAsUtra-9 payannAsUtra-10 chedasUtra-1 chedasUtra-2 chedasUtra-3 14 chedasUtra-4 38 jAtaka chedasUtra-5 16 bRhatkalpa vyavahAra 37 / dazAzrutaskandha jItakalpa 39 / mahAnizItha 40 / Avazyaka 41.1 oghaniyukti 41.2 | piMDaniyukti dazavaikAlika 11 | vipAkazruta 12 aupapAtika 13 rAjaprazciya | jIvAjIvAbhigama 15 | prajJApanA sUryaprajJapti 17 candraprajJapti 18 jaMbUdvIpaprajJapti 19 nirayAvalikA 20 | kalpavataMsikA 21 puSpikA 22 | puSpacUlikA 23 | vRSNidazA 24 | catuHzaraNa chedasUtra-6 mUlasUtra-1 mUlasUtra-2 42 43 | uttarAdhyayana | nandI anuyogadvAra mUlasUtra-2 mUlasUtra-3 mUlasUtra-4 cUlikAsUtra-1 cUlikAsUtra-2 muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 3

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka 10 [45] [5311 1 06 muni dIparatnasAgarajI prakAzita sAhitya Agama sAhitya Agama sAhitya krama sAhitya nAma | buksa krama sAhitya nAma bUksa mUla Agama sAhitya: 1476 Agama anya sAhitya:-1- AgamasuttANi-mUlaM print [49] | -1-mArAma thAnuyoga 06 -2- AgamasuttANi-mUlaM Net -2- Agama saMbaMdhI sAhitya 02 -3- AgamamaJjUSA (mUla prata) -3- RSibhASita sUtrANi 01 | Agama anuvAda sAhitya:165 -4- Agamiya sUktAvalI 01 -1- sAgamasUtra 442rAtI anuvAda [47]|| Agama sAhitya- kula pustaka 516 -2- AgamasUtra hindI anuvAda NetT[47] -3-Aagamsootra English Trans. | [11] ARE -4- sAmasUtra saTI 14satI anuvAda [48] -5- AgamasUtra hindI anuvAda print [12] anya sAhitya:Agama vivecana sAhitya: 171 tattvAbhyAsa sAhitya 13 -1- AgamasUtra saTIkaM | [46] 2 sUtrAlyAsa sAhitya-2- AgamasUtrANi saTIkaM pratAkAra-1 | [51] | vyAkaraNa sAhitya 05 -3- AgamasUtrANi saTIkaM pratAkAra-2 [09] | vyAkhyAna sAhitya 04 -4- Agama cUrNi sAhitya [09] jinabhakti sAhitya-5- savRttika AgamasUtrANi-1 [40] 6 vidhi sAhitya 04 -6- savRttika AgamasUtrANi-2 [08]| 7 ArAdhanA sAhitya -7- sacUrNika AgamasuttANi [08] 8 | paricaya sAhityaaagm koSa sAhitya: 14 | pUna sAhitya 02 -1- Agama saddakoso [04] | 10 tIrtha62 saMkSipta rzana 25 |-2- Agama kahAkoso [01] 11 ghaDIe sAhitya-3- Agama-sAgara-koSa: [05] 12IparatnasAgaranA zodhanibaMdha 05 -4- Agama-zabdAdi-saMgraha (prA-saM-gu) Agama sivAyanuM sAhitya phUla pustaka Agama anukrama sAhitya: 09 -1- sAgama viSayAnubha- () 1-Agama sAhitya (kula pustaka) 516 | -2- Agama viSayAnukrama (saTIka) 2-Agametara sAhitya (kula pustaka) | 085 |-3- Agama sUtra-gAthA anukrama dIparatnasAgarajI ke kula prakAzana |601 03 04 05 [04]] 85 | 02 04 03 muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 4

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka [1] AcAraaMgasUtra-1- hindI anuvAda zrutaskandha-1 adhyayana-1-zastraparijJA uddezaka-1 sUtra-1,2 AyuSman ! maiMne sUnA hai| una bhagavAna (mahAvIra svAmI) ne yaha kahA hai- ..... saMsArameM kucha prANiyoM ko yaha saMjJA (jJAna) nahIM hotI / jaise - " maiM pUrva dizA se AyA hU~, dakSiNa dizA se AyA hU~, pazcima dizA se AyA hU~, uttara dizA se AyA hU~, Urdhva dizA se AyA hU~, adho dizA se AyA hU~ athavA vidizA se AyA huuN| sUtra-3 isI prakAra kucha prANiyoM ko yaha jJAna nahIM hotA ki merI AtmA aupapAtika hai athavA nahIM? maiM pUrva janma meM kauna thA? maiM yahA~ se cyuta hokara agale janma meM kyA hoUMgA? sUtra-4 koI prANI apanI svamati, svabuddhi se athavA pratyakSa jJAniyoM ke vacana se, athavA upadeza sUnakara yaha jAna letA hai, ki maiM pUrvadizA, yA dakSiNa, pazcima, uttara, Urdhva athavA anya kisI dizA yA vidizA se AyA huuN| kucha prANiyoM ko yaha bhI jJAta hotA hai - merI AtmA bhavAntara meM anusaMcaraNa karane vAlI hai, jo ina dizAoM, anudizAoM meM karmAnusAra paribhramaNa karatI hai| jo ina saba dizAoM aura vidizAoM meM gamanAgamana karatI hai, vahI maiM (AtmA) huuN| sUtra-5 (jo usa gamanAgamana karanevAlI pariNAmI nitya AtmA jAna letA hai| vahI AtmavAdI, lokavAdI, karmavAdI evaM kriyAvAdI hai| sUtra-6,7 (vaha AtmavAdI manuSya yaha jAnatA/mAnatA hai ki)-maiMne kriyA kI thii| maiM kriyA karavAtA huuN| maiM kriyA karane vAle kA bhI anumodana karU~gA / loka-saMsAra meM ye saba kriyAeM haiM, ataH ye saba jAnane tathA tyAgane yogya haiN| sUtra-8-10 yaha puruSa, jo aparijJAtakarmA hai vaha ina dizAoM va anudizAoM meM anusaMcaraNa karatA hai / apane kRta-karmoM ke sAtha saba dizAoM/anudizAoM meM jAtA hai / aneka prakAra kI jIva-yoniyoM ko prApta hotA hai / ..... vahA~ vividha prakAra ke sparzoM kA anubhava karatA hai| ..... isa sambandhameM bhagavAna ne parijJA viveka kA upadeza kiyA hai| sUtra-11 apane isa jIvana ke lie, prazaMsA va yaza ke lie, sammAna kI prApti ke lie, pUjA Adi pAne ke lie, janmasantAna Adi ke janma para, athavA svayaM ke janma nimitta se, maraNa-sambandhI kAraNoM va prasaMgoM para, mukti ke preraNA yA lAlasA se, duHkha ke pratIkAra hetu-roga, AtaMka, upadrava Adi miTAne ke lie| sUtra-12 loka meM (ukta hetuoM se hone vAle) ye saba karmasamAraMbha ke hetu jAnane yogya aura tyAgane yogya hote haiN| sUtra-13 loka meM ye jo karmasamAraMbha ke hetu haiM, inheM jo jAna letA hai vahI parijJAtakarmA muni hotA hai / aisA maiM kahatA hU~ muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 5

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka adhyayana - 1 - uddezaka - 2 sUtra - 14 jo manuSya Ate hai, vaha jJAna darzana se parijIrNa rahatA hai| kyoMki vaha ajJAnI jo hai / ajJAnI manuSya isa loka meM vyathA-pIr3A kA anubhava karatA hai / kAma, bhoga va sukha ke lie Atura bane prANI sthAna-sthAna para pRthvIkAya Adi prANiyoM ko paritApa dete rahate haiM / yaha tU dekha ! samajha ! sUtra - 15 pRthvIkAyika prANI pRthak-pRthak zarIra meM Azrita rahate haiM / tU dekha ! AtmasAdhaka, lajjamAna hai - (hiMsA se svayaM ko saMkoca karatA huA saMyamamaya jIvana jItA hai / ) kucha sAdhu veSadhArI hama gRhatyAgI haiM aisA kathana karate hue bhI ve nAnA prakAra ke zastroM se pRthvIsambandhI hiMsA -kriyA meM lagakara pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiM tathA pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA ke sAtha tadArita anya aneka prakAra ke jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA karate haiM / sUtra - 16 isa viSaya meM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne parijJA/viveka kA upadeza kiyA hai| koI vyakti isa jIvana ke lie, prazaMsA-sammAna aura pUjA ke lie, janma-maraNa aura mukti ke lie, duHkha kA pratIkAra karane ke lie, svayaM pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai, dUsaroM se hiMsA karavAtA hai, tathA hiMsA karane vAloM kA anumodana karatA hai / sUtra - 17 vaha (hiMsAvRtti) usake ahita ke lie hotI hai| usakI abodhi ke lie hotI hai| vaha sAdhaka hiMsA ke ukta duSpariNAmoM ko acchI taraha samajhatA huA, saMyama-sAdhanA meM tatpara jAtA hai| kucha manuSyoM ke yA anagAra muniyoM ke samIpa dharma sUnakara yaha jJAta hotA hai ki, yaha jIva hiMsA granthi hai, yaha moha hai, yaha mRtyu hai aura yahI naraka hai|' (phira bhI) jo manuSya sukha Adi ke lie jIvahiMsA meM Asakta hotA hai, vaha nAnA prakAra ke zastroM se pRthvI - sambandhI hiMsA-kriyA meM saMlagna hokara pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai aura taba vaha na kevala pRthvIkAyika va kI hiMsA karatA hai, apitu anya nAnA prakAra ke jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA karatA hai / maiM kahatA hU~-jaise koI kisI ke paira meM, Takhane para, ghUTane, uru, kaTi, nAbhi, udara, pasalI para, pITha, chAtI, hRdaya, stana, kaMdhe, bhUjA, hAtha, aMgulI, nakha, grIvA, ThuDDI, hoTha, dA~ta, jIbha, tAlu, gale, kapola, kAna, nAka, A~kha, bhauMhe, lalATa aura zira kA bhedana chedana kare, (taba use jaisI pIr3A hotI hai, vaisI hI pIr3A pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ko hotI hai / ) jaise koI kisI ko gaharI coTa mArakara, mUrcchita kara de, yA prANa- viyojana hI kara de, use jaisI kaSTAnubhUti hotI hai, vaisI hI pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI vedanA samajhanA cAhie / jo yahA~ (lokameM) pRthvIkAyika jIvoM para zastra samAraMbha karatA hai, vaha vAstava meM ina AraMbhoM se anajAna hai / sUtra - 18 jo pRthvIkAyika jIvoM para zastra kA samAraMbha nahIM karatA, vaha vAstava meM ina AraMbhoM kA jJAtA hai / yaha (pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI avyakta vedanA) jAnakara buddhimAna manuSya na svayaM pRthvIkAya kA samAraMbha kare, na dUsaroM se pRthvIkAya kA samAraMbha karavAe aura na usakA samAraMbha karane vAle kA anumodana kare / jisane pRthvIkAya sambandhI samAraMbha ko jAna liyA vahI parijJAtakarmA (hiMsA kA tyAgI) muni hotA hai| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / adhyayana - 1 - uddezaka- 3 sUtra 19, 20 maiM kahatA hU~ - jisa AcaraNa se anagAra hotA hai / jo RjukRt ho, niyAga-pratipanna-mokSa mArga ke prati ekaniSTha hokara calatA ho, kapaTa rahita ho / jisa zraddhA ke sAtha saMyama patha para kadama bar3hAyA hai, usI zraddhA ke sAtha saMyama kA pAlana kare / visrotasikA-arthAt lakSya ke prati zaMkA va citta kI caMcalatA ke pravAhameM na baheM, zaMkA kA tyAga kara de / muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " (AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 6

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-21 vIra puruSa mahApatha ke prati praNata arthAt samarpita hote haiN| sUtra-22 muni kI AjJA se loka ko-arthAt apkAya ke jIvoM kA svarUpa jAnakara unheM akutobhaya banA de / saMyata rahe sUtra - 23 maiM kahatA hU~ muni svayaM, loka-apkAyika jIvoM ke astitva kA apalApa na kare / na apanI AtmA kA apalApa kare / jo loka kA apalApa karatA hai, vaha vAstava meM apanA hI apalApa karatA hai / jo apanA apalApa karatA hai, vaha loka ke astitva ko asvIkAra karatA hai| sUtra - 24 tU dekha! sacce sAdhaka hiMsA (apkAya kI) karane meM lajjA anubhava karate haiN| aura unako bhI dekha, jo apane Apako anagAra ghoSita karate haiM, ve vividha prakAra ke zastroM dvArA jala sambandhI AraMbha-samAraMbha karate hue jala-kAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| aura sAtha hI tadAzrita anya aneka jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA karate haiN| isa viSaya meM bhagavAna ne parijJA kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| apane isa jIvana ke lie, prazaMsA, sammAna aura pUjA ke lie, janma-maraNa aura mokSa ke lie duHkhoM kA pratikAra karane ke lie koI svayaM apkAya kI hiMsA karatA hai, dUsaroM se bhI apkAya kI hiMsA karavAtA hai aura apkAya kI hiMsA karane vAloM kA anumodana karatA hai / yaha hiMsA, usake ahita ke lie hotI hai tathA abodhi kA kAraNa banatI hai| vaha sAdhaka yaha samajhate hue saMyama-sAdhana meM tatpara ho jAtA hai| bhagavAna se yA anagAra muniyoM se sUnakara kucha manuSyoM ko yaha parijJAta ho jAtA hai, jaise-yaha apkAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA granthi hai, moha hai, sAkSAt mRtyu hai, naraka hai| phira bhI manuSya isameM Asakta hotA hai / jo ki vaha taraha-taraha ke zastroM se udakakAya kI hiMsA-kriyA meM saMlagna hokara apkAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai / vaha kevala apkAyika jIvoM kI hI nahIM, kintu usake Azrita anya aneka prakAra ke jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA karatA hai| maiM kahatA hU~-jala ke Azrita aneka prakAra ke jIva rahate haiN| sUtra-25 he manuSya ! isa anagAra-dharma meM, jala ko jIva kahA hai / jalakAya ke jo zastra haiM, una para cintana karake dekha sUtra - 26 bhagavAna ne jalakAya ke aneka zastra batAe haiN| sUtra-27 jalakAya kI hiMsA, sirpha hiMsA hI nahIM, vaha adattAdAna bhI hai| sUtra-28 hameM kalpatA hai / apane siddhAnta ke anusAra hama pIne ke lie jala le sakate haiN| hama pIne tathA nahAne ke lie bhI jala kA prayoga kara sakate haiN| sUtra - 29 __isa taraha apane zAstra kA pramANa dekara yA nAnA prakAra ke zastroM dvArA jalakAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| sUtra-30 apane zAstra kA pramANa dekara jalakAya hI hiMsA karane vAle sAdhu, hiMsA ke pApa se virata nahIM ho skte| sUtra-31 jo yahA~, zastra-prayoga kara jalakAya ke jIvoM kA samArambha karatA hai, vaha ina AraMbhoM se anabhijJa hai / jo muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 7

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka jalakAyika jIvoM para zastra-prayoga nahIM karatA, vaha AraMbhoM kA jJAtA hai, vaha hiMsA-doSa se mukta hotA hai / buddhimAna manuSya yaha jAnakara svayaM jalakAya kA samAraMbha na kare, dUsaroM se na karavAe, usakA samAraMbha karane vAloM kA anumodana na kre| jisako jala-sambandhI samAraMbha kA jJAna hotA hai, vahI parijJAtakarmA (muni) hotA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-1 - uddezaka-4 sUtra-32 maiM kahatA hU~-vaha kabhI bhI svayaM loka (agnikAya) ke astitva kA, apalApa na kare / na apanI AtmA ke astitva kA apalApa kare / kyoMki jo loka (agnikAya) kA apalApa karatA hai, vaha apane Apa kA apalApa karatA hai| jo apane Apa kA apalApa karatA hai vaha loka kA apalApa karatA hai| sUtra-33 jo dIrghalokazastra (agnikAya) ke svarUpa ko jAnatA hai, vaha azastra (saMyama) kA svarUpa bhI jAnatA hai / jo saMyama kA svarUpa jAnatA hai vaha dIrghaloka-zastra kA svarUpa bhI jAnatA hai| sUtra-34 vIroM ne, jJAna-darzanAvaraNa Adi karmoM ko vijaya kara yaha (saMyama kA pUrNa svarUpa) dekhA hai / ve vIra saMyamI, sadA yatanAzIla aura sadA apramatta rahane vAle the| sUtra-35, 36 jo pramatta hai, guNoM kA arthI hai, vaha hiMsaka kahalAtA hai| ..... yaha jAnakara medhAvI puruSa (saMkalpa kare) - aba maiM vaha (hiMsA) nahIM karU~gA jo maiMne pramAda ke vaza hokara pahale kiyA thaa| sUtra - 37 tU dekha ! saMyamI puruSa jIva-hiMsA meM lajjA kA anubhava karate haiN| aura unako bhI dekha, jo hama anagAra haiM yaha kahate hue bhI aneka prakAra ke zastroM se agnikAya kI hiMsA karate haiM / agnikAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karate hue anya aneka prakAra ke jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA karate haiN| isa viSaya meM bhagavAna ne parijJA kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / kucha manuSya isa jIvana ke lie prazaMsA, sanmAna, pUjA ke lie, janma-maraNa aura mokSa ke nimitta, tathA duHkhoM kA pratIkAra karane ke lie, svayaM agnikAya kA samAraMbha karate haiN| dUsaroM se agnikAya kA samAraMbha karavAte haiN| agnikAya kA samAraMbha karane vAloM kA anumodana karate haiN| yaha (hiMsA) unake ahita ke lie hotI hai| yaha unakI abodhi ke lie hotI hai| vaha use bhalI bhA~ti samajhe aura saMyama-sAdhanA meM tatpara ho jaae| tIrthaMkara Adi pratyakSa jJAnI athavA zrutajJAnI muniyoM ke nikaTa se sUnakara kucha manuSyoM ko yaha jJAta ho jAtA hai ki jIva-hiMsA-granthi hai, yaha moha hai, yaha mRtyu hai, yaha naraka hai| phira bhI manuSya jIvana, mAna, vaMdanA Adi hetuoM meM Asakta hue vividha prakAra ke zastroM se agnikAya kA samAraMbha karate haiM / aura agnikAya kA samAraMbha karate hue anya aneka prakAra ke prANoM kI bhI hiMsA karate haiN| sUtra-38 maiM kahatA hU~ - bahuta se prANI-pRthvI, tRNa, patra, kASTha, gobara aura kUr3A-kacarA Adi ke Azrita rahate haiM / kucha sa~pAtima prANI hote haiM jo ur3ate-ur3ate nIce gira jAte haiM / ye prANI agni kA sparza pAkara saMghAta ko prApta hote haiN| zarIra kA saMghAta hone para agni kI uSmA se mUrchita ho jAte haiN| bAda meM mRtyu ko prApta ho jAte haiN| sUtra-39 jo agnikAya ke jIvoM para zastra-prayoga karatA hai, vaha ina AraMbha-samAraMbha kriyAoM ke kaTu pariNAmoM se aparijJAta hotA hai / jo agnikAya para zastra-samAraMbha nahIM karatA hai, vAstava meM vaha AraMbha kA jJAtA ho jAtA hai| jisane yaha agni-karma-samAraMbha bhalI bhA~ti samajha liyA hai, vahI muni hai, vahI parijJAta-karmA hai / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 8

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AgamasUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/ cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka adhyayana- 1 uddezaka-5 - sUtra - 40 maiM saMyama aMgIkAra karake vaha hiMsA nahIM karU~gA / buddhimAna saMyama meM sthira hokara manana kare aura pratyeka jIva abhaya cAhatA hai' yaha jAnakara (hiMsA na kare) jo hiMsA nahIM karatA, vahI vratI hai| isa arhat-zAsana meM jo vratI hai, vaha anagAra hai / sUtra - 41 guNa (viSaya) hai, vaha Avarta/saMsAra hai| jo Avarta hai vaha guNa hai / sUtra- 42, 43 UMce, nIce, tIrache, sAmane dekhane vAlA rUpoM ko dekhatA hai| sUnane vAlA zabdoM ko sunatA hai| UMce nIce, tIrache, vidyamAna vastuoM meM Asakti karane vAlA, rUpoM meM mUrcchita hotA hai, zabdoM meM mUrcchita hotA hai / yaha (Asakti) hI saMsAra hai / jo puruSa yahA~ (viSayoM meM) agupta hai| indriya evaM mana se asaMyata hai, vaha AjJA-dharma-zAsana ke bAhara hai / sUtra - 44, 45 jo bAra-bAra viSayoM kA AsvAda karatA hai, unakA bhoga-upabhoga karatA hai, vaha vakrasamAcAra arthAt asaMyamamaya jIvanavAlA hai|...... vaha pramatta hai tathA gRhatyAgI kahalAte hue bhI vAstava meM gRhavAsI hI hai| / sUtra - 46 tU dekha ! jJAnI hiMsA se lajjita/virata rahate haiM / hama gRhatyAgI haiM, yaha kahate hue bhI kucha loga nAnA prakAra ke zAstroM se, vanaspatikAyika jIvoM kA samAraMbha karate haiN| vanaspatikAya kI hiMsA karate hue ve anya aneka prakAra ke jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA karate haiM / isa viSayameM bhagavAna ne parijJA kI hai - isa jIvana ke lie, prazaMsA, sammAna, pUjA ke lie, janma, maraNa aura mukti ke lie, duHkhoM kA pratIkAra karane ke lie, vaha svayaM vanaspatikAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai, dUsaroM se hiMsA karavAtA hai, karanevAle kA anumodana karatA hai| yaha usake ahita ke lie hotA hai| usakI abodhi ke lie hotA hai| yaha samajhatA huA sAdhaka saMyama meM sthira ho jaae| bhagavAna se yA tyAgI anagAroM ke samIpa sUnakara use isa bAta kA jJAna ho jAtA hai - yaha (hiMsA) granthi hai, yaha moha hai, yaha mRtyu hai, yaha naraka hai| phira bhI manuSya isameM Asakta huA, nAnA prakAra ke zastroM se vanaspatikAya kA samAraMbha karatA hai aura vanaspatikAya kA samAraMbha karatA huA anya aneka prakAra ke jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA karatA hai / sUtra - 47 = maiM kahatA hU~ yaha manuSya bhI janma letA hai yaha vanaspati bhI janma letI hai| yaha manuSya bhI bar3hatA hai, yaha vanaspati bhI bar3hatI hai / yaha manuSya bhI cetanA yukta hai, yaha vanaspati bhI cetanA yukta hai| yaha manuSya zarIra chinna hone para mlAna ho jAtA hai / yaha vanaspati bhI chinna hone para mlAna hotI hai / yaha manuSya bhI AhAra karatA hai, yaha vanaspati bhI AhAra karatI hai / yaha manuSya zarIra bhI anitya hai, yaha vanaspati zarIra bhI anitya hai / yaha manuSya zarIra bhI azAzvata hai, yaha vanaspati zarIra bhI azAzvata hai / yaha manuSya zarIra bhI AhAra se upacita hotA hai, AhAra ke abhAva meM apacita hotA hai, yaha vanaspati kA zarIra bhI isI prakAra upacita-apacita hotA hai / yaha manuSya zarIra bhI aneka prakAra kI avasthAoM ko prApta hotA hai| yaha vanaspati zarIra bhI aneka prakAra kI avasthAoM ko prApta hotA hai| sUtra - 48 jo vanaspatikAyika jIvoM para zastra kA samAraMbha karatA hai, vaha una AraMbho / AraMbhajanya kaTuphaloM se anajAna rahatA hai| jo vanaspatikAyika jIvoM para zastra kA prayoga nahIM karatA, usake lie AraMbha parijJAta hai| yaha jAnakara medhAvI svayaM vanaspati kA samAraMbha na kare, na dUsaroM se samAraMbha karavAe aura na samAraMbha karane vAloM kA anumodana kare jisako yaha vanaspati sambandhI samAraMbha parijJAta hote haiM, vahI parijJAtakarmA (hiMsAtyAgI) muni hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " ( AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 9

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-1- uddezaka-6 sUtra-49, 50 ___ maiM kahatA hU~ ye saba trasa prANI haiM, jaise-aMDaja, potaja, jarAyuja, rasaja, saMsvedaja, sammUrchima, udbhijja aura aupapAtika / yaha saMsAra kahA jAtA hai| maMda tathA ajJAnI jIva ko yaha saMsAra hotA hai| maiM cintana kara, samyak prakAra dekhakara kahatA hU~-pratyeka prANI parinirvANa cAhatA hai| sUtra-51 saba prANiyoM, saba bhUtoM, saba jIvoM aura saba sattvoM ko asAtA aura aparinirvANa ye mahAbhayaMkara aura duHkhadAyI haiM / maiM aisA kahatA huuN| ye prANI dizA aura vidizAoM meM, saba ora se bhayabhIta/trasta rahate haiN| sUtra - 52 tU dekha, viSaya-sukhAbhilASI Atura manuSya sthAna-sthAna para ina jIvoM ko paritApa dete rahate haiN| trasakAyika prANI pRthak-pRthak zarIroM meM Azrita rahate haiN| sUtra-53 tU dekha ! saMyamI sAdhaka jIva hiMsA meM lajjA kA anubhava karate haiM aura unako bhI dekha, jo hama gRhatyAgI haiM yaha kahate hue bhI aneka prakAra ke upakaraNoM se trasakAya kA samAraMbha karate haiM / trasakAya kI hiMsA karate hue ve anya aneka prANoM kI bhI hiMsA karate haiM / isa viSaya meM bhagavAna ne parijJA hai| koI manuSya isa jIvana ke lie prazaMsA, sammAna, pUjA ke lie, janma-maraNa aura mukti ke lie, duHkha kA pratIkAra karane ke lie, svayaM bhI trasakAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai, dUsaroM se hiMsA karavAtA hai tathA hiMsA karate hue kA anumodana bhI karatA hai / yaha hiMsA usake ahita ke lie hotI hai / abodhi ke lie hotI hai| vaha saMyamI, usa hiMsA ko/hiMsA ke kupariNAmoM ko samyak prakAra se samajhate hue saMyamameM tatpara ho jaae| bhagavAna se yA gRhatyAgI zramaNoM ke samIpa sUnakara kucha manuSya yaha jAna lete haiM ki yaha hiMsA granthi hai, mRtyu hai, moha hai, naraka hai| phira bhI manuSya isa hiMsA meM Asakta hotA hai / vaha nAnA prakAra ke zastroM se trasakAyika jIvoM kA samAraMbha karatA hai| trasakAya kA samAraMbha karatA huA anya aneka prakAra ke jIvoM kA bhI samAraMbha karatA hai| sUtra- 54 maiM kahatA hU~ kucha manuSya arcA ke lie jIvahiMsA karate haiM / kucha manuSya carma ke lie, mA~sa, rakta, hRdaya, pitta, carbI, paMkha, pU~cha, keza, sIMga, viSANa, dA~ta, dAr3ha, nakha, snAyu, asthi aura asthimajjA ke lie prANiyoM kI hiMsA karate haiM / kucha prayojana-vaza, kucha niSprayojana hI jIvoM kA vadha karate haiN| kucha vyakti (inhoMne mere svajanAdi kI) hiMsA kI, isa kAraNa hiMsA karate haiM / kucha vyakti (yaha mere svajana Adi kI) hiMsA karatA hai, isa kAraNa se hiMsA karate haiN| kucha vyakti (yaha mere svajanAdi kI hiMsA karegA) isa kAraNa hiMsA karate haiN| sUtra- 55 jo trasakAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai, vaha ina AraMbha (AraMbhajanita kupariNAmoM) se anajAna hI rahatA hai jo trasakAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA nahIM karatA hai, vaha ina AraMbhoM se suparicita hai / yaha jAnakara buddhimAn manuSya svayaM trasakAya-zastra kA samAraMbha na kare, dUsaroM se samAraMbha na karavAe, samAraMbha karane vAloM kA anumodana bhI na kre| jisane trasakAya-sambandhI samAraMbhoM (hiMsA ke hetuoM/upakaraNoM/kupariNAmoM) ko jAna liyA, vahI parijJAta karmA muni hotA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-1 - uddezaka-7 sUtra - 56 ataH vAyukAyika jIvoM kI dugaMchA karane meM samartha hotA hai| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 10

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-57 sAdhanAzIla puruSa hiMsA meM AtaMka dekhatA hai, use ahita mAnatA hai| jo adhyAtma ko jAnatA hai, vaha bAhya ko bhI jAnatA hai / jo bAhya ko jAnatA hai, vaha adhyAtma ko jAnatA hai / isa tulA kA anveSaNa kara, cintana kara / sUtra - 58 isa (jina zAsana meM) jo zAnti prApta-(kaSAya jinake upazAnta ho gae haiM) aura dayAhRdaya vAle muni haiM, ve jIva-hiMsA karake jInA nahIM cAhate / sUtra- 59 tU dekha ! pratyeka saMyamI puruSa hiMsA meM lajjA kA anubhava karatA hai / unheM bhI dekha, jo hama gRhatyAgI haiM yaha kahate hue vividha prakAra ke zastroM se vAyukAya kA samAraMbha karate haiM / vAyukAya-zastra kA samAraMbha karate hue anya aneka prANiyoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| isa viSaya meM bhagavAna ne parijJA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| koI manuSya, isa jIvana ke lie, prazaMsA, sanmAna aura pUjA ke lie, janma, maraNa aura mokSa ke lie, duHkha kA pratIkAra karane ke lie svayaM vAyukAya-zastra kA samAraMbha karatA hai, dUsaroM se vAyukAya kA samAraMbha karavAtA hai tathA samAraMbha karane vAloM kA anumodana karatA hai / vaha hiMsA, usake ahita ke lie hotI hai / vaha hiMsA, usakI abodhi ke lie hotI hai| vaha ahiMsA-sAdhaka, hiMsA ko samajhatA huA saMyama meM susthira ho jAtA hai| bhagavAna ke yA gRhatyAgI zramaNoM ke samIpa sUnakara unheM yaha jJAta hotA hai ki yaha hiMsA granthi hai, yaha moha hai, yaha mRtyu hai, yaha naraka hai / phira bhI manuSya hiMsA meM Asakta huA, vividha prakAra ke zastroM se vAyukAya kI hiMsA karatA hai| vAyukAya kI hiMsA karatA huA anya aneka prakAra ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai| sUtra - 60 maiM kahatA hU~-saMpAtima-prANI hote haiM / ve vAyu se pratAr3ita hokara nIce gira jAte haiM / ve prANI vAyu kA sparza hone se sikur3a jAte haiM / jaba ve vAyu-sparza se saMghAtita hote haiM, taba mUrcchita ho jAte haiM / jaba ve jIva mUrchA ko prApta hote haiM to vahA~ mara bhI jAte haiM / jo vahA~ vAyukAyika jIvoM kA samAraMbha karatA hai, vaha ina AraMbhoM se vAstava meM anajAna hai| jo vAyukAyika jIvoM para zastra-samAraMbha nahIM karatA, vAstava meM usane AraMbha ko jAna liyA hai / yaha jAnakara buddhimAna manuSya svayaM vAyukAya kA samAraMbha na kare / dUsaroM se vAyukAya kA samAraMbha na karavAe / vAyukAya kA samAraMbha karane vAloM kA anumodana na kare / jisane vAyukAya ke zastra-samAraMbha ko jAna liyA hai, vahI muni parijJAtakarmA (hiMsA kA tyAgI) hai aisA maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra - 61 tuma yahA~ jAno ! jo AcAra meM ramaNa nahIM karate, ve karmoM se baMdhe hue haiM / ve AraMbha karate hue bhI svayaM ko saMyamI batAte haiM athavA dUsaroM ko vinaya-saMyama kA upadeza karate haiM / ye svacchandacArI aura viSayoM meM Asakta hote haiN| ve AraMbha meM Asakta rahate hue punaH punaH karma kA saMga karate haiN| sUtra-62 ____ vaha vasumAn (jJAna-darzana-cAritra-rUpa dhanayukta) saba prakAra ke viSayoM para prajJApUrvaka vicAra karatA hai, antaH karaNa se pApakarma ko akaraNIya jAne, tathA usa viSaya meM anveSaNa bhI na kare / yaha jAnakara medhAvI manuSya svayaM SaTjIvanikAya kA samAraMbha na kare / dUsaroM se samAraMbha na karavAe / samAraMbha karane vAloM kA anumodana na kre| jisane SaT-jIvanikAya-zastra kA prayoga bhalIbhA~ti samajha liyA, tyAga diyA hai, vahI parijJAtakarmA muni kahalAtA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-1 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 11

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-2-lokavijaya uddezaka-1 sUtra-63 jo guNa (indriyaviSaya) haiM, vaha (kaSAyarupa saMsAra kA) mUla sthAna hai / jo mUla sthAna hai, vaha guNa hai / isa prakAra viSayArthI puruSa, mahAna paritApa se pramatta hokara, jIvana bItAtA hai / vaha isa prakAra mAnatA hai, merI mAtA hai, merA pitA hai, merA bhAI hai, merI bahana hai, merI patnI hai, merA putra hai, merI putrI hai, merI putra-vadhU hai, merA sakhA-svajana-sambandhIsahavAsI hai, mere vividha pracura upakaraNa, parivartana, bhojana tathA vastra hai / isa prakAra - merepana meM Asakta huA puruSa, pramatta hokara unake sAtha nivAsa karatA hai| vaha pramatta tathA Asakta puruSa rAta-dina paritapta/cintA evaM tRSNA se Akula rahatA hai / kAla yA akAla meM prayatnazIla rahatA hai, vaha saMyoga kA arthI hokara, artha kA lobhI banakara lUTapATa karane vAlA bana jAtA hai / sahasAkArI-duHsAhasI aura binA vicAre kArya karane vAlA ho jAtA hai / vividha prakAra kI AzAoM meM usakA citta pha~sA rahatA hai| vaha bAra-bAra zastra-prayoga karatA hai| saMhAraka bana jAtA hai| isa saMsAra meM kucha-eka manuSyoM kA AyuSya alpa hotA hai| jaisesUtra-64 zrotra-prajJAna ke parihIna ho jAne para, isI prakAra cakSu-prajJAna ke, ghrANa-prajJAna ke, rasa-prajJAna ke aura sparza prajJAna ke parihIna hone para (vaha alpa Ayu meM hI mRtyu ko prApta ho jAtA hai / ) vaya-avasthA ko tejI se jAte hue dekhakara vaha ciMtAgrasta ho jAtA hai aura phira vaha ekadA mUDhabhAva ko prApta ho jAtA hai| sUtra- 65 vaha jinake sAtha rahatA hai, ve svajana usakA tiraskAra karane lagate haiM, use kaTu va apamAnajanaka vacana bolate haiM / bAda meM vaha bhI una svajanoM kI niMdA karane lagatA hai / he puruSa ! ve svajana terI rakSA karane meM yA tujhe zaraNa dene meM samartha nahIM haiM / tU bhI unheM trANa, yA zaraNa dene meM samartha nahIM hai| vaha vRddha puruSa, na ha~sI-vinoda ke yogya rahatA hai, na khelane ke, na rati-sevana ke aura na zRMgAra ke yogya rahatA hai| sUtra- 66 isa prakAra cintana karatA huA manuSya saMyama-sAdhanA ke lie prastuta ho jAe / isa jIvana ko eka svarNima avasara samajhakara dhIra puruSa muhUrttabhara bhI pramAda na kre| avasthAeM bIta rahI haiM / yauvana calA jA rahA hai| sUtra-67 jo isa jIvana ke prati pramatta hai, vaha hanana, chedana, bhedana, corI, grAmaghAta, upadrava aura uttrAsa Adi pravRttiyoM meM lagA rahatA hai| akRta kAma maiM karU~gA isa prakAra manoratha karatA rahatA hai| jina svajana Adi ke sAtha vaha rahatA hai, ve pahale kabhI usakA poSaNa karate haiM / vaha bhI bAda meM una svajanoM kA poSaNa karatA hai| itanA sneha-sambandha hone para bhI ve (svajana) tumhAre trANa yA zaraNa ke lie samartha nahIM haiM / tuma bhI unako trANa va zaraNa dene meM samartha nahIM ho| sUtra-68 (manuSya) upabhoga meM Ane ke bAda bace hue dhana se, tathA jo svarNa evaM bhogopabhoga kI sAmagrI arjita-saMcita karake rakhI hai usako surakSita rakhatA hai / use vaha kucha gRhasthoM ke bhoga ke lie upayoga meM letA hai / (prabhUta bhogopabhoga ke kAraNa phira) kabhI usake zarIra meM roga kI pIr3A utpanna hone lagatI hai| jina svajana-snehIyoM ke sAtha vaha rahatA AyA hai, ve hI use (roga Adi ke kAraNa dhRNA karake) pahale chor3a dete haiM / bAda meM vaha bhI apane svajana-snehIyoM ko chor3a detA hai| he puruSa ! na to ve terI rakSA karane aura tujhe zaraNa dene meM samartha haiM, aura na tU hI unakI rakSA va zaraNa ke lie samartha hai| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 12

Page #13
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra- 69, 70 pratyeka prANI kA sukha aura duHkha ..... apanA-apanA hai, yaha jAnakara (AtmadraSTA bne)| sUtra-71 jo avasthA (yauvana evaM zakti) abhI bItI nahIM hai, use dekhakara, he paNDita ! kSaNa (samaya) ko/avasara ko jaan| sUtra-72 jaba taka zrotra-prajJAna paripUrNa hai, isI prakAra netra-prajJAna, ghrANa-prajJAna, rasanA-prajJAna aura sparza-prajJAna paripUrNa haiM, taba taka - ina nAnArUpa prajJAnoM ke paripUrNa rahate hue Atmahita ke lie samyak prakAra se prayatnazIla bane / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-2 - uddezaka-2 sUtra-73 jo arati se nivRtta hotA hai, vaha buddhimAna hai| vaha buddhimAna viSaya-tRSNA se kSaNabhara meM hI mukta ho jAtA hai| sUtra-74 anAjJA meM (vItarAga vihita-vidhi ke viparIta) AcaraNa karane vAle koI-koI saMyama-jIvana meM parISaha Ane para vApasa gRhavAsI bhI bana jAte haiM / ve maMdabuddhi-ajJAnI moha se AvRtta rahate haiN| kucha vyakti - hama aparigrahI hoMge - aisA saMkalpa karake saMyama dhAraNa karate haiM, kintu jaba kAma-sevana (indriya viSayoM ke sevana) kA prasaMga upasthita hotA hai, to usameM pha~sa jAte haiM / ve muni vItarAga-AjJA se bAhara (viSayoM kI ora) dekhane/tAkane lagate haiN| isa prakAra ve moha meM bAra-bAra nimagna ho jAte haiM / isa dazA meM ve na to isa tIra (gRhavAsa) para A sakate haiM aura na usa pAra (zramaNatva) jA sakate haiN| sUtra - 75 jo viSayoM ke daladala se pAragAmI hote haiM, ve vAstava meM vimukta haiM / alobha (saMtoSa) se lobha ko parAjita karatA huA sAdhaka kAma-bhoga prApta hone para bhI unakA sevana nahIM karatA (lobha-vijaya hI pAra pahu~cane kA mArga hai) sUtra-76 jo lobha se nivRtta hokara pravrajyA letA hai, vaha akarma hokara (karmAvaraNa se mukta hokara) saba kucha jAnatA hai, dekhatA hai / jo pratilekhanA kara, viSaya-kaSAyoM Adi ke pariNAma kA vicAra kara unakI AkAMkSA nahIM karatA, vaha anagAra kahalAtA hai| (jo viSayoM se nivRtta nahIM hotA) vaha rAta-dina paritapta rahatA hai / kAla yA akAla meM satata prayatna karatA rahatA hai| viSayoM ko prApta karane kA Icchuka hokara dhana kA lobhI banatA hai| cora va lUTerA banatA hai| usakA citta vyAkula va caMcala banA rahatA hai| aura vaha punaH-punaH zastra-prayoga karatA rahatA hai / vaha Atma-bala, jJAti-bala, mitra-bala, pretya-bala, deva-bala, rAja-bala, cora-bala, atithi-bala, kRpaNa-bala aura zramaNa-bala ke saMgraha ke lie aneka prakAra ke kAryoM dvArA daNDaprayoga karatA hai| koI kisI kAmanA se evaM koI bhaya ke kAraNa hiMsA Adi karatA hai / koI pApa se mukti pAne kI bhAvanA se hiMsA karatA hai| koI kisI AzA se hiMsA-prayoga karatA hai| sUtra-77 yaha jAnakara medhAvI puruSa pahale batAe gae prayojanoM ke lie svayaM hiMsA na kare, dUsaroM se hiMsA na karavAe tathA hiMsA karane vAle kA anumodana na kre| yaha mArga Arya puruSoM ne batAyA hai| kuzalapuruSa ina viSayoM meM lipta na hoM aisA maiM kahatA huuN| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 13

Page #14
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-2 - uddezaka-3 sUtra-78 yaha puruSa aneka bAra uccagotra aura anekabAra nIca gotra ko prApta ho cUkA ho / isalie yahA~ na to koI hIna hai aura na koI atirikta hai / yaha jAnakara uccagotra kI spRhA na kare / yaha jAna lene para kauna gotravAdI hogA? kauna mAnavAdI hogA ? aura kauna kisa eka gotra meM Asakta hogA ? isalie vivekazIla manuSya uccagotra prApta hone para harSita na ho aura nIcagotra prApta hone para kupita na ho / pratyeka jIva ko sukha priya hai| sUtra-79 yaha tU dekha, isa para sUkSmatApUrvaka vicAra kara / jo samita hai vaha isako dekhatA hai / jaise-andhApana, baharApana, gUMgApana, kAnApana, lUlA-laMgar3Apana, kubar3Apana, baunApana, kAlApana, citakabarApana Adi kI prApti apane pramAda ke kAraNa hotI hai| vaha apane pramAda ke kAraNa hI nAnA prakAra kI yoniyoM meM jAtA hai aura vividha prakAra ke AghAtoMdukhoM kA anubhava karatA hai| sUtra-80 vaha pramAdI puruSa karma-siddhAnta ko nahIM samajhAtA huA zArIrika duHkhoM se hata tathA mAnasika pIr3AoM se upahata - punaH punaH pIr3ita hotA huA janma-maraNa ke cakra meM bAra-bAra bhaTakatA hai / jo manuSya, kSetra-khulI bhUmi tathA vAstu-bhavana-makAna Adi meM mamatva rakhatA hai, unako yaha asaMyata jIvana hI priya lagatA hai / ve raMga-biraMge maNi, kuNDala, hiraNya-svarNa aura unake sAtha striyoM kA parigraha kara unameM anurakta rahate haiN| parigrahI puruSa meM na tapa hotA hai, na dama-indriya-nigraha hotA hai aura na niyama hotA hai / vaha ajJAnI, aizvarya pUrNa sampanna jIvana jIne kI kAmanA karatA rahatA hai / bAra-bAra sukha-prApti kI abhilASA karatA rahatA hai| kintu sukhoM kI a-prApti va kAmanA kI vyathA se pIr3ita huA vaha mUr3ha viparyAsa ko hI prApta hotA hai| sUtra- 81 jo puruSa dhruvacArI hote haiM, ve aisA viparyAsapUrNa jIvana nahIM cAhate / ve janma-maraNa ke cakra ko jAnakara drar3hatApUrvaka mokSa ke patha para bar3hate rheN| sUtra-82 kAla kA anAgamana nahIM hai, mRtyu kisI kSaNa A sakatI hai / saba ko AyuSya priya hai / sabhI sukha kA svAda cAhate haiM / duHkha se dhabarAte haiM / vadha apriya hai, jIvana priya hai / ve jIvita rahanA cAhate haiM / saba ko jIvana priya hai| vaha parigraha meM Asakta huA manuSya, dvipada aura catuSpada kA parigraha karake unakA upayoga karatA hai / unako kArya meM niyukta karatA hai / phira dhana kA saMgraha karatA hai / apane, dUsaroM ke aura donoM ke sammilita prayatnoM se usake pAsa alpa yA bahuta mAtrA meM dhanasaMgraha ho jAtA hai / vaha usa artha meM gRddha ho jAtA hai aura bhoga ke lie usakA saMrakSaNa karatA hai / pazcAt vaha vividha prakAra se bhogopabhoga karane ke bAda bacI huI vipula artha-sampadA se mahAn upakaraNa vAlA bana jAtA hai| eka samaya aisA AtA hai, jaba usa sampatti meM se dAyAda hissA lete haiM, cora cUrA lete haiM, rAjA use chIna lete haiM yA vaha naSTa-vinaSTa ho jAtI hai / yA kabhI gRha-dAha ke sAtha jalakara samApta ho jAtI hai| __isa prakAra vaha ajJAnI puruSa, dUsaroM ke lie krUra karma karatA huA apane lie duHkha utpanna karatA hai, phira usa duHkha se trasta ho vaha sukha khojatA hai, para anta meM usake hAtha duHkha hI lagatA hai| vaha mUr3ha viparyAsa ko prApta hotA hai| / bhagavAna ne yaha batAyA hai / ye mUr3ha manuSya saMsAra-pravAha ko tairane meM samartha nahIM hote / ve atIraMgama haiM, tIrakinAre taka pahu~cane meM samartha nahIM hote / ve apAraMgama haiM, pAra pahu~cane meM samartha nahIM hote| vaha (mUDha) AdAnIya (saMyama-patha) ko prApta karake bhI usa sthAna meM sthita nahIM ho pAtA / apanI mUr3hatA ke kAraNa vaha asatmArga ko prApta kara usI meM Thahara jAtA hai| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 14

Page #15
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-83 jo draSTA hai, (satyadarzI hai) usake lie upadeza kI AvazyakatA nahIM hotii| ajJAnI puruSa, jo sneha ke baMdhana meM baMdhA hai, kAma-sevana meM anurakta hai, vaha kabhI duHkha kA zamana nahIM kara pAtA / vaha duHkhI hokara duHkhoM ke Avarta meM bAra-bAra bhaTakatA rahatA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-2 - uddezaka-4 sUtra-84 taba kabhI eka samaya aisA AtA hai, jaba usa artha-saMgrahI manuSya ke zarIra meM aneka prakAra ke roga-utpAta utpanna ho jAte haiM / vaha jinake sAtha rahatA hai, ve hI sva-jana ekadA usakA tiraskAra va niMdA karane lagate haiN| bAda meM vaha bhI unakA tiraskAra va niMdA karane lagatA hai / he puruSa ! svajanAdi tujhe trANa dene meM, zaraNa dene meM samartha nahIM haiM / tU bhI unheM trANa yA zaraNa dene meM samartha nahIM hai / duHkha aura sukha-pratyeka AtmA kA apanA-apanA hai, yaha jAnakara (indriyoM para vijaya prApta kare) / kucha manuSya, jo indriyoM para vijaya prApta nahIM kara pAte, ve bAra-bAra bhoga ke viSaya meM hI socate rahate haiN| sUtra-85 yahA~ para kucha manuSyoM ko apane, dUsaroM ke athavA donoM ke sammilita prayatna se alpa yA bahuta artha-mAtrA ho jAtI hai / vaha phira usa artha-mAtrA meM Asakta hotA hai / bhoga ke lie usakI rakSA karatA hai / bhoga ke bAda bacI huI vipula saMpatti ke kAraNa vaha mahAn vaibhava vAlA bana jAtA hai| phira jIvana meM kabhI aisA samaya AtA hai, jaba dAyAda hissA ba~TAte haiM, cora use cUrA lete haiM, rAjA use chIna letA hai, vaha anya prakAra se naSTa-vinaSTa ho jAtI hai / gRha-dAha Adi se jalakara bhasma ho jAtI hai| ajJAnI manuSya isa prakAra dUsaroM ke lie aneka krUra karma karatA huA (duHkha ke hetu kA nirmANa karatA hai) phira duHkhodaya hone para vaha mUr3ha banakara viparyAsa bhAva ko prApta hotA hai| sUtra-86 he dhIra puruSa ! tU AzA aura svacchandatA tyAga de / usa bhogecchA rUpa zalya kA sRjana tUne svayaM hI kiyA hai| jisa bhogasAmagrI se tujhe sukha hotA hai usase sukha nahIM bhI hotA hai / jo manuSya mohakI saghanatAse AvRta haiM, DhaMke haiM, ve isa tathya ko ki paudgalika sAdhanoM se kabhI sukha milatA hai, kabhI nahIM, ve kSaNa-bhaMgura haiM, tathA ve hI zalya nahIM jAnate yaha saMsAra striyoM ke dvArA parAjita hai / he puruSa ! ve (striyoM se parAjita jana) kahate haiM - ye striyA~ Ayatana haiM (kintu unakA) yaha kathana, duHkha ke lie evaM moha, mRtyu, naraka tathA naraka-tiryaMca gati ke lie hotA hai| satata mUr3ha rahane vAlA manuSya dharma ko nahIM jAna pAtA / bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kahA hai- mahAmoha meM apramatta rhe| buddhimAna puruSa ko pramAda se bacanA cAhie / zAnti aura maraNa ko dekhane vAlA (pramAda na kare) yaha zarIra bhaMguradharmA he, yaha dekhane vAlA (pramAda na kre)| ye bhoga (terI atRpti kI pyAsa bujhAne meM) samartha nahIM hai / yaha dekha / tujhe ina bhogoM se kyA prayojana hai ? sUtra-87 he muni ! yaha dekha, ye bhoga mahAna bhayarUpa haiM / bhogoM ke lie kisI prANI kI hiMsA na kara / vaha vIra prazaMsanIya hotA hai, jo saMyama se udvigna nahIM hotaa| yaha mujhe bhikSA nahIM detA aisA socakara kupita nahIM honA cAhie thor3I bhikSA milane para dAtA kI niMdA nahIM karanI cAhie / gRhasvAmI dAtA dvArA pratibaMdha karane para zAnta bhAva se vApasa lauTa jaae| muni isa mauna (munidharma) kA bhalIbhA~ti pAlana kre| adhyayana-2- uddezaka-5 satra-88 asaMyamI puruSa aneka prakAra ke zastroM dvArA loka ke lie karma samAraMbha karate haiM / jaise-apane lie, putra, muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 15

Page #16
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka putrI, putra-vadhU, jJAtijana, dhAya, rAjA, dAsa-dAsI, karmacArI, karmacAriNI, pAhune Adi ke lie tathA vividha logoM ko dene ke lie evaM sAyaMkAlIna tathA prAtaHkAlIna bhojana ke lie / isa prakAra ve kucha manuSyoM ke bhojana ke lie sannidhi aura sannicaya karate rahate haiN| sUtra-89 saMyama-sAdhanA meM tatpara huA Arya, AryaprajJa aura AryadarzI anagAra pratyeka kriyA ucita samaya para hI karatA hai| vaha yaha zikSA kA samaya-saMdhi hai yaha dekhakara (bhikSA ke lie jAe) / vaha sadoSa AhAra ko svayaM grahaNa na kare, na dUsaroM se grahaNa karavAe tathA grahaNa karane vAle kA anumodana nahIM kre| vaha (anagAra) saba prakAra ke AmagaMdha (AdhAkarmAdi doSayukta AhAra) kA parivarjana karatA huA nirdoSa bhojana ke lie parivrajana kre| sUtra-90 vaha vastu ke kraya-vikraya meM saMlagna na ho / na svayaM kraya kare, na dUsaroM se kraya karavAe aura na kraya karane vAle kA anumodana kare / vaha bhikSu kAlajJa hai, balajJa hai, mAtrajJa hai, kSetrajJa hai, kSaNajJa hai, vinayajJa hai, samayajJa hai, bhAvajJa hai| parigraha para mamatva nahIM rakhane vAlA, ucita samaya para ucita kArya karane vAlA apratijJa hai| sUtra - 91 vaha rAga aura dveSa-donoM kA chedana kara niyama tathA anAsaktipUrvaka jIvana yAtrA karatA hai / vaha (saMyamI) vastra, pAtra, kambala, pAda proMchana, avagraha aura kaTAsana Adi (jo gRhastha ke lie nirmita hoM) unakI yAcanA kre| sUtra- 92 AhAra prApta hone para, Agama ke anusAra, anagAra ko usakI mAtrA kA jJAna honA cAhie / Icchita AhAra Adi prApta hone para usakA mada nahIM kare / yadi prApta na ho to zoka na kare / yadi adhika mAtrA meM prApta ho, to usakA saMgraha na kre| parigraha se svayaM ko dUra rkhe| sUtra- 93 jisa prakAra gRhastha parigraha ko mamatva bhAva se dekhate haiM, usa prakAra na dekhe - anya prakAra se dekhe aura parigraha kA varjana kare / yaha mArga Aryo ne pratipAdita kiyA hai, jisase kuzala puruSa (parigraha meM) lipta na ho / aisA maiM kahatA hU~ sUtra- 94 ye kAma durlaghya hai / jIvana bar3hAyA nahIM jA sakatA, yaha puruSa kAmabhoga kI kAmanA rakhatA hai (kintu yaha paritRpta nahIM hotI, isalie) vaha zoka karatA hai phira vaha zarIra se sUkha jAtA hai, A~sU bahAtA hai, pIr3A aura paritApa se duHkhI hotA rahatA hai| sUtra-95 vaha AyatacakSu-dIrghadarzI lokadarzI hotA hai / yaha loka ke adhobhAga ko jAnatA hai, Urdhva bhAga ko jAnatA hai, tIrache bhAga ko jAnatA hai / (kAmabhoga meM) gRddha huA Asakta puruSa saMsAra meM anuparivartana karatA rahatA hai| yahA~ (saMsAra meM) manuSyoM ke, (maraNadharmAzarIra kI) saMdhi ko jAnakara (virakta ho)| vaha vIra prazaMsA ke yogya hai jo (kAmabhoga meM) baddha ko mukta karatA hai / (yaha deha) jaisA bhItara hai, vaisA bAhara hai, jaisA bAhara hai vaisA bhItara hai / isa zarIra ke bhItara-bhItara azuddhi bharI huI hai, sAdhaka ise dekheM / deha se jharate hue aneka azuci-srotoM ko bhI dekheM / isa prakAra paMDita zarIra kI azucitA ko bhalI-bhA~ti dekheN| sUtra- 96 vaha matimAn sAdhaka (ukta viSaya ko) jAnakara tathA tyAgakara lAra ko na cATe / apane ko tiryakmArga meM, (kAmabhoga ke bIca meM) na pha~sAe / yaha puruSa socatA hai - maiMne yaha kArya kiyA, yaha kArya karU~gA (isa prakAra) vaha dUsaroM ko ThagatA hai, mAyA-kapaTa racatA hai, aura phira apane race mAyAjAla meM svayaM pha~sakara mUr3ha bana jAtA hai| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 16

Page #17
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka vaha mUDhabhAva se grasta phira lobha karatA hai aura prANiyoM ke sAtha apanA vaira bar3hAtA hai / jo maiM yaha kahatA hU~ vaha isa zarIra ko puSTa banAne ke lie hI aisA karatA hai / vaha kAmabhoga meM mahAna zraddhA rakhatA huA apane ko amara kI bhA~ti samajhatA hai / tU dekha, vaha Arta tathA duHkhI hai / parigraha kA tyAga nahIM karane vAlA krandana karatA hai| sUtra - 97 tuma use jAno, jo maiM kahatA huuN| apane ko cikitsA-paMDita batAte hue kucha vaidya, cikitsA meM pravRtta hote haiN| vaha aneka jIvoM kA hanana, bhedana, lumpana, vilumpana aura prANa-vadha karatA hai| jo pahale kisI ne nahIM kiyA, aisA maiM karU~gA, yaha mAnatA huA (jIva-vadha karatA hai)| jisakI cikitsA karatA hai (vaha bhI jIva-vadha meM sahabhAgI hotA hai)| (isa prakAra kI hiMsA-pradhAna cikitsA karane vAle) ajJAnI kI saMgati se kyA lAbha hai ? jo aisI cikitsA karavAtA hai, vaha bhI bAla-ajJAnI hai| anagAra aisI cikitsA nahIM karavAtA / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-2 - uddezaka-6 sUtra-98 ___ vaha usako samyak prakAra se jAnakara saMyama sAdhanA se samudyata hotA hai / isalie vaha svayaM pApakarma na kare, dUsaroM se na karavAe (anumodana bhI na kre)| sUtra - 99 kadAcit kisI eka jIvakAya kA samAraMbha karatA hai, to vaha chahoM jIva-kAyoM meM (sabhI kA) samAraMbha kara sakatA hai / vaha sukha kA abhilASI, bAra-bAra sukha kI IcchA karatA hai, (kintu) sva-kRta karmoM ke kAraNa, mUr3ha bana jAtA hai aura viSayAdi sukha ke badale duHkha ko prApta karatA hai| vaha apane ati pramAda ke kAraNa hI aneka yoniyoM meM bhramaNa karatA hai, jahA~ para ki prANI atyanta duHkha bhogate haiN| yaha jAnakara parigraha kA saMkalpa tyAga deve / yahI parijJA kahA jAtA hai| isI se (parigraha-tyAga se) karmoM kI zAnti hotI hai| sUtra-100 jo mamatva-buddhi kA tyAga karatA hai, vaha mamatva kA tyAga karatA hai| vahI draSTa-patha muni hai, jIsane mamatva kA tyAga kara diyA hai / yaha jAnakara medhAvI lokasvarUpa ko jAne / loka-saMjJA kA tyAga kare, tathA saMyama meM puruSArtha kare / vAstava meM use hI matimAn kahA gayA hai- aisA maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra - 101 vIra sAdhaka arati ko sahana nahIM karatA, aura rati ko bhI sahana nahIM krtaa| isalie vaha vIra ina donoM meM hI avimanaska rahakara rati-arati meM Asakta nahIM hotaa| sUtra-102 muni (madhura evaM kaTu) zabda (rUpa, rasa, gandha) aura sparza ko sahana karatA hai / isa asaMyama jIvana meM hone vAle Amoda Adi se virata hotA hai| muni mauna (saMyama) ko grahaNa karake karma-zarIra ko dhuna DAlatA hai| sUtra - 103 ve samatvadarzI vIra sAdhaka rUkhe-sUkhe kA samabhAva pUrvaka sevana karate haiM / vaha muni, janma-maraNarUpa saMsAra pravAha ko taira cUkA hai, vaha vAstava meM mukta, virata kahA jAtA hai / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra-104 jo puruSa vItarAga kI AjJA kA pAlana nahIM karatA vaha saMyama-dhana se rahita hai| vaha dharma kA kathana karane meM glAni kA anubhava karatA hai, kyoMki) vaha cAritra kI draSTi se tuccha jo hai / vaha vIra puruSa (jo vItarAga kI AjJA ke anusAra calatA hai) sarvatra prazaMsA prApta karatA hai aura loka-saMyoga se dUra haTa jAtA hai, mukta ho jAtA hai / yahI nyAyya (tIrthaMkaroM kA) mArga kahA jAtA hai| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 17

Page #18
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-105 yahA~ (saMsAra meM) manuSyoM ke jo duHkha batAe haiM, kuzala puruSa usa duHkha ko parijJA-viveka batAte haiM / isa prakAra karmoM ko jAnakara sarva prakAra se (nivRtti kare) / jo ananya (AtmA) ko dekhatA hai, vaha ananya meM ramaNa karatA hai| jo ananya meM ramaNa karatA hai, vaha ananya ko dekhatA hai| (AtmadarzI) sAdhaka jaise puNyavAna vyakti ko dharma-upadeza karatA hai, vaise hI tuccha ko bhI dharma upadeza karatA hai aura jaise tuccha ko dharmopadeza karatA hai, vaise hI puNyavAna ko bhI dharmopadeza karatA hai| sUtra-106 kabhI anAdara hone para vaha (zrotA) usako (dharmakathI ko) mArane bhI laga jAtA hai / ataH yahA~ yaha bhI jAne dharmakathA karanA zreya nahIM hai / pahale dharmopadezaka ko yaha jAna lenA cAhie kI yaha puruSa kauna hai ? kisa devatA ko mAnatA hai? vaha vIra prazaMsA ke yogya hai, jo baddha manuSyoM ko mukta karatA hai / vaha UMcI, nIcI aura tIrachI dizAoM meM, saba prakAra se samagra parijJA/vivekajJAna ke sAtha calatA hai| vaha hiMsA-sthAna se lipta nahIM hotaa| vaha medhAvI hai, jo ahiMsA kA samagra svarUpa jAnatA hai, tathA jo karmoM ke baMdhana se mukta hone kI anveSaNA karatA hai / kuzala puruSa na baMdhe hue haiM aura na mukta haiN| sUtra - 107 una kuzala sAdhakoM ne jisakA AcaraNa kiyA hai aura jisakA AcaraNa nahIM kiyA hai (yaha jAnakara zramaNa) unake dvArA anAcarita pravRtti kA AcaraNa na kare / hiMsA ko jAnakara usakA tyAga kara de / loka-saMjJA ko bhI sarva prakAra se jAne aura chor3a de| sUtra - 108 draSTA ke lie koI uddeza (athavA upadeza) nahIM hai / bAla bAra-bAra viSayoM meM sneha karatA hai / kAma-IcchA aura viSayoM ko manojJa samajhakara (sevana karatA hai) isIlie vaha duHkhoM kA zamana nahIM kara pAtA / vaha duHkhoM se duHkhI banA huA duHkhoM ke cakra meM hI paribhramaNa karatA rahatA hai / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-2 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 18

Page #19
kA Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-3- zItoSNIya uddezaka-1 sUtra-109 amuni (ajJAnI) sadA soye hue haiM, muni (jJAnI) sadaiva jAgate rahate haiN| sUtra- 110, 111 isa bAta ko jAna lo ki loka meM ajJAna ahita ke lie hotA hai| loka meM isa AcAra ko jAnakara (saMyama meM bAdhaka) jo zastra haiM, unase uparata rhe| jisa puruSa ne zabda, rUpa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ko samyak prakAra se parijJAta kiyA hai-(jo unameM rAgadveSa na karatA ho)| vaha AtmavAn, jJAnavAn, vedavAn, dharmavAn aura brahmavAn hotA hai| jo puruSa apanI prajJA se loka ko jAnatA hai, vaha muni kahalAtA hai / vaha dharmavettA aura Rju hotA hai / (vaha) saMga ko Avarta-srota (janma-maraNAdi cakrasrota) ke rUpa meM bahuta nikaTa se jAna letA hai| sUtra - 112 vaha nirgrantha zIta aura uSNa (sukha aura duHkha) kA tyAgI (inakI lAlasA se) mukta hotA hai tathA vaha arati aura rati ko sahana karatA hai tathA sparzajanya sukha-duHkha kA vedana nahIM karatA / jAgRta aura vaira se uparata vIra ! tU isa prakAra duHkhoM se mukti pA jaaegaa| bur3hApe aura mRtyu ke vaza meM par3A huA manuSya satata mUr3ha banA rahatA hai / vaha dharma ko nahIM jAna paataa| sUtra-113 (supta) manuSyoM ko duHkhoM se Atura dekhakara sAdhaka satata apramatta hokara vicaraNa kare / he matimAn ! tU mananapUrvaka ina (dukhiyoM) ko dekha / yaha duHkha Arambhaja hai, yaha jAnakara (tU nirArambha hokara apramatta bhAva se Atmahita meM pravRtta raha) / mayA aura pramAda ke vaza huA manuSya bAra-bAra janma letA hai| zabda aura rUpa Adi ke prati jo upekSA karatA hai, vaha Rju hotA hai, vaha mAra ke prati sadA AzaMkita rahatA hai aura mRtyu se mukta ho jAtA hai / jo kAmabhogoM ke prati apramatta hai, pApa karmoM se uparata hai, vaha puruSa vIra aura Atmagupta hotA hai aura jo (apane Apa meM surakSita hotA hai) vaha khedajJa hotA hai, athavA vaha kSetrajJa hotA hai| jo (zabdAdi viSayoM kI) vibhinna paryAyasamUha ke nimitta se hone vAle zastra (asaMyama) ke kheda ko jAnatA hai, vaha azastra ke kheda ko jAnatA hai, vaha (viSayoM ke vibhinna) paryAyoM se hone vAle zastra ke kheda ko jAnatA hai| karmoM se mukta AtmA ke lie koI vyavahAra nahIM hotA / karma se upAdhi hotI hai| karma kA bhalIbhA~ti paryAlocana karake (use naSTa karane kA prayatna kre)| sUtra- 114 karma kA mUla jo kSaNa-hiMsA hai, usakA bhalIbhA~ti nirIkSaNa karake (parityAga kare) / ina sabakA samyak nirIkSaNa karake saMyama grahaNa kare tathA do (rAga aura dveSa) antoM se adrazya hokara rhe| medhAvI sAdhaka use (rAga-dveSAdi ko) jJAta karake (jJaparijJA se jAne aura pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se chodd'e|) vaha matimAn sAdhaka (rAgAdi se mUr3ha) loka ko jAnakara lokasaMjJA kA tyAga karake (saMyamAnuSThAna meM) parAkrama kare / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-3 - uddezaka-2 sUtra-115 he Arya ! tU isa saMsAra meM janma aura buddhi ko dekha / tU prANiyoM ko (karmabandha aura usake vipAkarUpa duHkha ko) jAna aura unake sAtha apane sukha (duHkha) kA paryAlocana kara / isase traividya yA atividya banA huA sAdhaka parama (mokSa) ko jAnakara (samatvadarzI ho jAtA hai) / samatvadarzI pApa nahIM krtaa| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 19

Page #20
AgamasUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha / cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka sUtra- 116 isa saMsAra meM manuSyoM ke sAtha pAza hai, use tor3a DAla; kyoMki aise loga hiMsAdi pAparUpa AraMbha karake jIte haiM aura AraMbhajIvI puruSa ihaloka aura paraloka meM zArIrika, mAnasika kAmabhogoM ko hI dekhate rahate haiM, athavA AraMbhajIvI hone se vaha daNDa Adi ke bhaya kA darzana karate haiN| aise kAmabhogoM meM Asakta jana (karmoM kA saMcaya karate rahate haiM / (karmoM kI jar3eM) bAra-bAra sIMcI jAne se ve punaH punaH janma dhAraNa karate haiM / sUtra - 117 vaha (kAma-bhogAsakta manuSya) hAsya-vinoda ke kAraNa prANiyoM kA vadha karake khuzI manAtA hai| bAla ajJAnI ko isa prakAra ke hAsya Adi vinoda ke prasaMga se kyA lAbha hai ? usase to vaha (una jIvoM ke sAtha) apanA vaira hI bar3hAtA hai| sUtra - 118 isalie ati vidvAn parama-mokSa pada ko jAnakara jo (hiMsA Adi pApoM meM) AtaMka dekhatA hai, vaha pApa nahIM karatA / he dhIra ! tU (isa AtaMka - duHkha ke) agra aura mUla kA viveka kara use pahacAna ! vaha dhIra (rAgAdi bandhanoM ko) paricchinna karake svayaM niSkarmadarzI ho jAtA hai| sUtra - 119 vaha (niSkarmadarzI) maraNa se mukta ho jAtA hai| vaha muni bhaya ko dekha cUkA hai vaha loka meM parama (mokSa) ko dekhatA hai / vaha rAga-dveSa rahita zuddha jIvana jItA hai| vaha upazAnta, samita, (jJAna Adi se) sahita hotA / (ata eva ) sadA saMyata hokara, maraNa kI AkAMkSA karatA huA vicaraNa karatA hai / (isa jIva ne bhUtakAla meM) aneka prakAra ke bahuta se pApakarmoM kA bandha kiyA hai| sUtra - 120 ( una karmoM ko naSTa karane hetu tU satya meM dhRti kara isa meM sthira rahane vAlA medhAvI samasta pApakarmoM kA zoSaNa kara DAlatA hai| sUtra - 121 vaha (asaMyamI)puruSa aneka cittavAlA hai| vaha calanI ko (jala se bharanA cAhatA hai| (tRSNA kI pUrti ke lie) dUsaroM ke vadha, paritApa, tathA parigraha ke lie tathA janapada ke vadha, paritApa aura parigraha ke lie (pravRtti karatA hai) / sUtra - 122 isa prakAra kaIM vyakti isa artha kA Asevana karake saMyama sAdhanA meM saMlagna ho jAte haiM / isalie ve phira dubArA unakA Asevana nahIM karate / he jJAnI ! viSayoM ko nissAra dekhakara (tU viSayAbhilASA mata kara) / kevala manuSyoM ke hI, janma-maraNa nahIM, devoM ke bhI upapAta aura cyavana nizcita haiM, yaha jAnakara (viSaya-sukhoM meM Asakta mata ho) / he mAhana ! tU ananya kA AcaraNa kara / vaha (ananyasevI muni) prANiyoM kI hiMsA svayaM na kare, na dUsaroM se hiMsA karAe aura na hiMsA karane vAle kA anumodana kare / tU (kAmabhoga-janita) Amoda-pramoda se virakti kara / prajAoM (striyoM) meM arakta raha / anavamadarzI (samyag darzana-jJAna-cAritrarUpa mokSadarzI sAdhaka) pApakarmoM se udAsIna rahatA hai / sUtra - 123 vIra puruSa kaSAya ke Adi aMga-krodha aura mAna ko mAre, lobha ko mahAn naraka ke rUpa meM dekhe | isalie laghubUta banane kA abhilASI, vIra hiMsA se virata hokara srotoM ko chinna-bhinna kara DAle / sUtra - 124 he vIra ! isa lokameM grantha (parigraha) ko jJaparijJA se jAnakara pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se Aja hI avilamba chor3a de, muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " ( AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 20

Page #21
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka isI prakAra (saMsAra ke) srota bhI jAnakara dAnta banakara saMyamameM vicaraNa kara / yaha jAnakara kI yahIM (manuSya janmameM) manuSyoM dvArA unmajjana yA karma-unmukta hone kA avasara milatA hai, muni prANoM kA samArambha na kre| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ adhyayana-3 - uddezaka-3 sUtra-125 sAdhaka (dharmAnuSThAna kI apUrva) sandhi samajhakara pramAda karanA ucita nahIM hai| apanI AtmA ke samAna bAhyajagata ko dekha ! (sabhI jIvoM ko mere samAna hI sukha priya hai, duHkha apriya hai| yaha samajhakara muni jIvoM kA hanana na kare aura na dUsaroM se ghAta kraae| jo paraspara eka-dUsare kI AzaMkA se, bhaya se, yA dUsare ke sAmane lajjA ke kAraNa pApa karma nahIM karatA, to kyA aisI sthiti meM usakA kAraNa muni hotA hai ? (nahIM) sUtra-126 isa sthiti meM (muni) samatA kI draSTi se paryAlocana karake AtmA ko prasAda rakhe / jJAnI muni ananya parama ke prati kadApi pramAda na kare / vaha sAdhaka sadA Atmagupta aura vIra rahe, vaha apanI saMyama-yAtrA kA nirvAha parimita AhAra se kre| vaha sAdhaka choTe yA bar3e rUpoM- (drazyamAna padArthoM) ke prati virati dhAraNa kre| sUtra-127 samasta prANiyoM kI gati aura Agati ko bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara jo donoM antoM (rAga aura dveSa) se dUra rahatA hai, vaha samasta loka meM kisI se (kahIM bhI) chedA nahIM jAtA, bhedA nahIM jAtA, jalAyA nahIM jAtA aura mArA nahIM jaataa| sUtra-128 kucha (mUDhamati) puruSa bhaviSyakAla ke sAtha pUrvakAla kA smaraNa nahIM karate / ve cintA nahIM karate kI isakA atIta kyA thA, bhaviSya kyA hogA ? kucha (mithyAjJAnI) mAnava yoM kaha dete haiM ki jo isakA atIta thA, vahI bhaviSya hogaa| sUtra - 129 kintu tathAgata (sarvajJa) na atIta ke artha kA smaraNa karate haiM aura na hI bhaviSya ke artha kA cintana karate haiN| (jisane karmoM ko vividha prakAra se dhUta kara diyA hai, aise) vidhUta samAna kalpavAlA maharSi inhIM ke darzana kA anugAmI hotA hai, athavA vaha kSapaka maharSi vartamAna kA anudarzI ho (pUrva saMcita) karmoM kA zoSaNa karake kSINa kara detA hai| sUtra-130 usa (dhUta-kalpa)yogI ke lie bhalA kyA arati hai aura kyA Ananda hai? vaha isa viSaya meM bilakula grahaNa rahita hokara vicaraNa kare / vaha sabhI prakAra ke hAsya Adi tyAga karake indriyanigraha tathA mana-vacana-kAyA ko tIna guptiyoM se gupta karate hue vicaraNa kare / he puruSa! tU hI merA mitra hai, phira bAhara apane se bhinna mitra kyoM DhU~r3ha rahA hai ? sUtra-131 jise tuma ucca bhUmikA para sthita samajhate ho, usakA ghara atyanta dUra samajho, jise atyanta dUra samajhate ho use tuma ucca bhUmikA para sthita smjho| he puruSa ! apanA hI nigraha kara / isI vidhi se tU duHkha se mukti prApta kara sakegA / he puruSa! tU satya ko hI bhalIbhA~ti samajha ! satya kI AjJA meM upasthita rahane vAlA vaha medhAvI mAra (saMsAra) ko tara jAtA hai| satya yA jJAnAdi se yukta sAdhaka dharmagrahaNa karake zreya (Atma-hita) kA samyak prakAra se avalokana karatA hai sUtra-132 rAga aura dveSa (ina) donoM se kaluSita AtmA jIvana kI vandanA, sammAna aura pUjA ke lie pravRtta hotA hai| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 21

Page #22
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka kucha sAdhaka bhI ina ke lie pramAda karate haiN| sUtra-133 jJAnAdi se yukta sAdhaka duHkha kI mAtrA se spRSTa hone para vyAkula nahIM hotA / AtmadraSTA vItarAga puruSa loka meM Aloka ke samasta prapaMcoM se mukta ho jAtA hai / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-3 - uddezaka-4 sUtra-134 vaha (sAdhaka) krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha kA vamana kara detA hai / yaha darzana hiMsA se uparata tathA samasta karmoM kA anta karane vAle sarvajJa-sarvadarzI kA hai| jo karmoM ke AdAna kA nirodha karatA hai, vahI sva-kRta kA bhettA hai| sUtra-135 jo eka ko jAnatA hai, vaha saba ko jAnatA hai / jo sabako jAnatA hai, vaha eka ko jAnatA hai| sUtra - 136 pramatta ko saba ora se bhaya hotA hai, apramatta ko kahIM se bhI bhaya nahIM hotA / jo eka ko jhukAtA hai, vaha bahutoM ko jhukAtA hai, jo bahutoM ko jhukAtA hai, vaha eka ko jhukAtA hai| sAdhaka loka ke duHkha ko jAnakara (usake hetu kaSAya kA tyAga kare) vIra sAdhaka loka ke saMyoga kA parityAga kara mahAyAna ko prApta karate haiM / ve Age se Age bar3hate jAte haiM, unheM phira jIvana kI AkAMkSA nahIM rhtii| sUtra- 137 eka ko pRthak karane vAlA, anya (karmoM) ko bhI pRthak kara detA hai, anya ko pRthak karane vAlA, eka ko bhI pRthak kara detA hai / (vItarAga kI) AjJA meM zraddhA rakhane vAlA medhAvI hotA hai| sAdhaka AjJA se loka ko jAnakara (viSayoM) kA tyAga kara detA hai, vaha akutobhaya ho jAtA hai / zastra (asaMyama) eka se eka bar3hakara tIkSNa se tIkSNatara hotA hai kintu azastra (saMyama) eka se eka bar3hakara nahIM hotaa| sUtra-138 jo krodhadarzI hotA hai, vaha mAnadarzI hotA hai, jo mAnadarzI hotA hai; jo mAnadarzI hotA hai, vaha mAyAdarzI hotA hai, jo mAyAdarzI hotA hai, vaha lobhadarzI hotA hai; jo lobhadarzI hotA hai, vaha premadarzI hotA hai; jo premadarzI hotA hai, vaha dveSadarzI hotA hai; jo dveSadarzI hotA hai, vaha mohadarzI hotA hai; jo mohadarzI hotA hai, vaha garbhadarzI hotA hai; jo garbhadarzI hotA hai, vaha janmadarzI hotA hai, jo janmadarzI hotA hai, vaha mRtyudarzI hotA hai; jo mRtyudarzI hotA hai, vaha narakadarzI hotA hai; jo narakadarzI hotA hai, vaha tiryaMcadarzI hotA hai; jo tiryaMcadarzI hotA hai, vaha duHkhadarzI hotA hai (ataH) vaha medhAvI krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, prema, dveSa, moha, garbha, janma, mRtyu, naraka, tiryaMca aura duHkha ko vApasa lauTA de / yaha samasta karmoM kA anta karane vAle, hiMsA-asaMyama se uparata evaM nirAvaraNa draSTA kA darzana hai| jo puruSa karma ke AdAna ko rokatA hai, vahI karma kA bhedana kara pAtA hai| kyA sarva-draSTA kI koI upadhi hotI hai ? nahIM hotI / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-3 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 22

Page #23
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-4- samyaktva uddezaka-1 sUtra-139 maiM kahatA hU~ - jo arhanta bhagavAna atIta meM hue haiM, jo vartamAna meM haiM aura jo bhaviSya meM hoMge-ve saba aisA AkhyAna karate haiM, aisA bhASaNa karate haiM, aisA prajJApana karate haiM, aisA prarUpaNa karate haiM-samasta prANiyoM, sarva bhUtoM, sabhI jIvoM aura sabhI sattvoM kA hanana nahIM karanA cAhie, balAt unheM zAsita nahIM karanA cAhie, na unheM dAsa banAnA cAhie, na unheM paritApa denA cAhie aura na unake prANoM kA vinAza karanA caahie| yaha ahiMsA dharma zuddha, nitya aura zAzvata hai / khedajJa arhantoM ne loka ko samyak prakAra se jAnakara isakA pratipAdana kiyA hai| jaise ki jo dharmAcaraNa ke lie uThe haiM, athavA abhI nahIM uThe haiM; jo dharmazravaNa ke lie upasthita hue haiM, yA nahIM hue haiM; jo daNDa dene se uparata haiM, athavA anuparata haiM; jo upadhi se yukta haiM, athavA upadhi se rahita haiM, jo saMyogoM meM rata haiM, athavA saMyogoM meM rata nahIM haiM / vaha (arhatprarUpita dharma) satya hai, tathya hai yaha isa meM samyak prakAra se pratipAdita hai| sUtra-140 sAdhaka usa (arhat bhASita-dharma) ko grahaNa karake (usake AcaraNa hetu apanI zaktiyoM ko) chipAe nahIM aura na hI use chodd'e| dharma kA jaisA svarUpa hai, vaisA jAnakara (usakA AcaraNa kare) / (iSTa-aniSTa) rUpoM (indriya viSayoM) se virakti prApta kare / vaha lokaiSaNA meM na bhttke| sUtra - 141 jisa mumukSu meM yaha buddhi nahIM hai, usase anya (sAvadyAmbha) pravRtti kaise hogI? athavA jisameM samyaktva jJAti nahIM hai yA ahiMsA buddhi nahIM hai, usameM dUsarI viveka buddhi kaise hogI? yaha jo (ahiMsA dharma) kahA jA rahA hai, vaha iSTa, zruta, mata aura vizeSa rUpa se jJAta hai / hiMsA meM (gRddhipUrvaka) race-pace rahane vAle aura usI meM lIna rahane vAle manuSya bAra-bAra janma lete rahate haiN| sUtra-142 (mokSamArga meM) aharniza yatna karane vAle, satata prajJAvAna, dhIra sAdhaka ! unheM dekha jo pramatta haiM, (dharma se) bAhara haiN| isalie tU apramatta hokara sadA (dharma meM) parAkrama kara / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-4 - uddezaka-2 sUtra-143 jo Asrava (karmabandha) ke sthAna haiM, ve hI parisrava-karmanirjarA ke sthAna bana jAte haiM, jo parisrava haiM, ve Asrava ho jAte haiM, jo anAsrava-vrata vizeSa haiM, ve bhI aparisrava-karma ke kAraNa ho jAte haiM, (isI prakAra) jo aparisrava, ve bhI anAsrava nahIM hote haiM / ina padoM ko samyak prakAra se samajhane vAlA tIrthaMkaroM dvArA pratipAdita loka ko AjJA ke anusAra samyak prakAra se jAnakara AsravoM kA sevana na kre| sUtra-144 jJAnI puruSa, isa viSayameM, saMsAra meM sthita, samyak bodha pAne ko utsuka evaM vijJAna-prApta manuSyoM ko upadeza karate haiN| jo Arta athavA pramatta hote haiM, ve bhI dharma kA AcaraNa kara sakate haiM / yaha yathAtathya-satya hai, aisA maiM kahatA hU~ jIvoM ko mRtyu ke mukha meM jAnA nahIM hogA, aisA sambhava nahIM hai| phira bhI kucha loga IcchA dvArA prerita aura vakratA ke ghara bane rahate haiM / ve mRtyu kI pakar3a meM A jAne para bhI karma-saMcaya karane yA dhana-saMgraha meM race-pace rahate haiN| aise loga vibhinna yoniyoM meM bAraMbAra janma grahaNa karate rahate haiN| sUtra- 145 isa loka meM kucha logoM ko una-una (vibhinna matavAdoM) kA samparka hotA hai, (ve) loka meM honevAle duHkhoM kA mo muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 23

Page #24
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka saMvedana karate haiM / jo vyakti atyanta gAr3ha adhyavasAyavaza krUra karmoM se pravRtta hotA hai, vaha atyanta pragAr3ha vedanA vAle sthAna meM utpanna nahIM hotaa| yaha bAta caudaha pUrvo ke dhAraka zrutakevalI Adi kahate haiM yA kevalajJAnI bhI kahate haiM / jo yaha bAta kevalajJAnI kahate haiM vahI zrutakevalI bhI kahate haiN| sUtra - 146 isa mata-matAntaroM vAle loka meM jitane bhI, jo bhI zramaNa yA brAhmaNa haiM, ve paraspara virodhI bhinna-bhinna matavAda kA pratipAdana karate haiM / jaise kI kucha matavAdI kahate haiM- hamane yaha dekha liyA hai, sUna liyA hai, manana kara liyA hai aura vizeSa rUpa se jAna bhI liyA hai, UMcI, nIcI aura tirachI saba dizAoM meM saba taraha se bhalI-bhA~ti isakA nirIkSaNa bhI kara liyA hai ki sabhI prANI, sabhI jIva, sabhI bhUta aura sabhI sattva hanana karane yogya haiM, una para zAsana kiyA jA sakatA hai, unheM paritApa pahu~cAyA jA sakatA hai, unheM gulAma banAkara rakhA jA sakatA hai, unheM prANahIna banAyA jA sakatA hai / isake sambandha meM yahI samajha lo ki hiMsA meM koI doSa nahIM hai| yaha anArya logoM kA kathana hai| isa jagata meM jo bhI Arya haiM, unhoMne aisA kahA hai- 'o hiMsAvAdiyoM! Apane doSapUrNa dekhA hai, doSayukta sUnA hai, doSayukta manana kiyA hai, Apane doSayukta hI samajhA hai, UMcI-nIcI-tirachI sabhI dizAoM meM sarvathA doSapUrNa hokara nirIkSaNa kiyA hai, jo Apa aisA kahate haiM, aisA bhASaNa karate haiM, aisA prajJApana karate haiM, aisA prarUpaNa karate haiM ki sabhI prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattva hanana karane yogya haiM, yAvat prANahIna banAyA jA sakatA hai; yaha nizcita samajha lo ki hiMsA meM koI doSa nhiiN| yaha sarAsara anArya-vacana hai| hama isa prakAra kahate haiM, aisA hI bhASaNa karate haiM, aisA hI prajJApana karate haiM, aisA hI prarUpaNa karate haiM ki sabhI prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM kI hiMsA nahIM karanI cAhie, unako jabarana zAsita nahIM karanA cAhie, unheM pakar3akara dAsa nahIM banAnA cAhie, na hI paritApa denA cAhie aura na unheM DarAnA-dhamakAnA, prANarahita karanA cAhie / isa sambandha meM nizcita samajha lo ki ahiMsA kA pAlana sarvathA doSarahita hai / yaha Aryavacana hai| pahale unameM se pratyeka dArzanika ko, jo-jo usakA siddhAnta hai, use hama pUchege- he dArzanikoM ! Apako duHkha priya hai yA apriya ? yadi Apa kaheM ki hameM duHkha priya hai, taba vaha uttara pratyakSa-viruddha hogA, yadi Apa kaheM ki hameM duHkha priya nahIM hai, to Apake dvArA isa samyak siddhAnta ke svIkAra kie jAna para hama Apase yaha kahanA cAheMge ki, jaise Apako duHkha priya nahIM hai, vaise hI sabhI prANI, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM ko duHkha asAtAkAraka hai, apriya hai, azAntijanaka hai aura mahAbhayaMkara hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-4 - uddezaka-3 sUtra-147 isa (pUrvokta ahiMsAdi dharma se) vimukha jo loga haiM, unakI upekSA kara ! jo aisA karatA hai, vaha samasta manuSya loka meM agraNI vijJa hai| tU anucintana karake dekha-jinhoMne daNDa kA tyAga kiyA hai, (ve hI zreSTha vidvAna hote haiM / ) jo sattvazIla manuSya dharma ke samyak vizeSajJa hote haiM, ve hI karma kA kSaya karate haiN| aise manuSya dharmavettA hote haiM, ataeva ve sarala hote haiM, zarIra ke prati anAsakta yA kaSAyarUpI arcA ko vinaSTa kiye hue hote haiN| isa duHkha ko Arambha se utpanna huA jAnakara (samasta hiMsA kA tyAga karanA caahie| aisA samatvadarziyoM ne kahA hai / ve saba prAvAdika hote haiM, ve duHkha ko jAnane meM kuzala hote haiM / isalie ve karmoM ko saba prakAra se jAnakara unako tyAga karane kA upadeza dete haiN| sUtra-148 yahA~ (arhatpravacanameM) AjJA kA AkAMkSI paNDita anAsakta hokara ekamAtra AtmA ko dekhatA huA, zarIra ko prakampita kara DAle / apane kaSAya-AtmA ko kRza kare, jIrNa kara DAle / jaise agni jIrNa kASTha ko zIghra jalA DAlata hai, vaise hI samAhita AtmA vAlA vItarAga puruSa prakampita, kRza evaM jIrNa hue kaSAyAtmA ko zIghra jalA DAlatA hai| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 24

Page #25
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-149 ___ yaha manuSya-jIvana alpAyu hai, yaha samprekSA karatA huA sAdhaka akampita rahakara krodha kA tyAga kare / (krodhAdi se) vartamAnameM athavA bhaviSyameM utpanna honevAle duHkhoM ko jAne / krodhI puruSa bhinna-bhinna narakAdi sthAnoM meM vibhinna duHkhoM kA anubhava karatA hai / prANIloka ko idhara-udhara bhAga-daur3a karate dekha ! jo puruSa pApakarmoM se nivRtta haiM, ve anidAna kahe gae haiN| isalie he atividvAn ! tU (viSaya-kaSAya kI agni se) prajvalita mata ho| - aisA maiM kahatA hU~ adhyayana-4 - uddezaka-4 sUtra-150 muni pUrva-saMyoga kA tyAga kara upazama karake (zarIra kA) ApIr3ana kare, phira prapIr3ana kare aura taba niSpIr3ana kare / muni sadA avimanA, prasannamanA, svArata, samita, sahita aura vIra hokara (indriya aura mana kA) saMyamana kre| apramatta hokara jIvana-paryanta saMyama-sAdhana karane vAle, anivRttagAmI muniyoM kA mArga atyanta duranucara hotA hai| (saMyama aura mokSamArga meM vighna karane vAle zarIra kA) mA~sa aura rakta (vikaTa tapazcaraNa dvArA) kama kr| yaha (ukta vikaTa tapasvI) puruSa saMyamI, rAgadveSa kA vijetA hone se parAkramI aura dUsaroM ke lie anukara-NIya Adarza tathA muktigamana ke yogya hotA hai / vaha brahmacarya meM (sthita) rahakara zarIra yA karmazarIra ko (tapazcaraNa Adi se) dhuna DAlatA hai| sUtra-151 netra Adi indriyoM para niyaMtraNa kA abhyAsa karate hue bhI jo punaH karma ke srota meM gRddha ho jAtA hai tathA jo janma-janmoM ke karmabandhanoM ko tor3a nahIM pAtA, saMyogoM ko chor3a nahIM sakatA, moha-andhakAra meM nimagna vaha bAlaajJAnI mAnava apane Atmahita evaM mokSopAya ko nahIM jAna pAtA / aise sAdhaka ko AjJA kA lAbha nahIM prApta hotaa| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra-152 jisake (antaHkaraNa meM bhogAsakti kA) pUrva-saMskAra nahIM hai aura pazcAt kA saMkalpa bhI nahIM hai, bIca meM usake (mana meM vikalpa) kahA~ se hogA ? (jisakI bhogakAMkSAeM zAnta ho gaI haiM / ) vahI vAstava meM prajJAnavAn hai, prabuddha hai aura Arambha se virata hai| yaha samyak hai, aisA tuma dekho-soco| (bhogAsakti ke kAraNa) puruSa bandha, vadha, ghora paritApa aura dAruNa duHkha pAtA hai| (ataH) pApakarmoM ke bAhya evaM antaraMga srotoM ko banda karake isa saMsAra meM maraNadharmA prANiyoM ke bIca tuma niSkarmadarzI bana jaao| karma apanA phala avazya dete haiM, yaha dekhakara jJAnI puruSa unase avazya hI nivRtta ho jAtA hai / sUtra-153 he Aryo! jo sAdhaka vIra haiM, samita haiM, sahita haiM, saMyata haiM, satata zubhAzubhadarzI haiM, (pApakarmoM se) svataH uparata haiM, loka jaisA hai use vaisA hI dekhate haiM, sabhI dizAoM meM bhalI prakAra satya meM sthita ho cUke haiM, una ke samyag jJAna kA hama kathana kareMge, usakA upadeza kreNge| (aise) satyadraSTA vIra ke koI upAdhi hotI hai ? nahIM hotii|- aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-4 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 25

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AgamasUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha / cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka adhyayana-5 lokasAra uddezaka- 1 sUtra - 154 isa loka meM jitane bhI koI manuSya saprayojana yA niSprayojana jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiM, ve unhIM jIvoM meM vividha rUpa meM utpanna hote haiN| unake lie zabdAdi kAma kA tyAga karanA bahuta kaThina hotA hai| isalie (vaha) mRtyu kI pakar3a meM rahatA hai, isalie amRta (paramapada) se dUra hotA hai / vaha (kAmanAoM kA nivAraNa karane vAlA) puruSa na to mRtyu kI sImA meM rahatA hai aura na mokSa se dUra rahatA hai| sUtra - 155 vaha puruSa (kAmanAtyAgI) kuza kI noMka ko chue hue (bAraMbAra dUsare jalakaNa par3ane se asthira aura vAyu ke jhoMke se prerita hokara girate hue jalabindu kI taraha jIvana ko (asthira) jAnatA-dekhatA hai / bAla, manda kA jIvana bhI isI taraha asthira hai, parantu vaha (jIvana ke anityatva) ko nahIM jAna pAtA / vaha bAla-hiMsAdi krUra karma utkRSTa rUpa se karatA huA tathA usI duHkha se mUr3ha udvigna hokara vaha viparIta dazA ko prApta hotA hai| usa moha se bAra-bAra garbha meM AtA hai, janma-maraNAdi pAtA hai / isa (janma-maraNa kI paraMparA) meM use bAraMbAra moha utpanna hotA hai / sUtra - 156 jise saMzaya kA parijJAna ho jAtA hai, use saMsAra ke svarUpa kA parijJAna ho jAtA hai| jo saMzaya ko nahIM jAnatA, vaha saMsAra ko bhI nahIM jAnatA / sUtra - 157 kuzala hai, vaha maithuna sevana nahIM krtaa| jo aisA karake use chipAtA hai, vaha usa mUrkha kI dUsarI mUrkhatA hai| upalabdha kAmabhogoM kA paryAlocana karake, sarva prakAra se jAnakara unheM svayaM sevana na kare aura dUsaroM ko bhI kAmabhogoM ke kaTuphala kA jJAna karAkara unake anAsevana kI AjJA de, aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / sUtra - 158 he sAdhako ! vividha kAmabhogoM meM gRddha jIvoM ko dekho, jo naraka- tiryaMca Adi yAtanA - sthAnoM meM paca rahe haiMunhIM viSayoM se khiMce jA rahe haiN| isa saMsAra pravAha meM unhIM sthAnoM kA bAraMbAra sparza karate haiN| isa loka meM jitane bhI manuSya ArambhajIvI haiM, ve inhIM (viSayAsaktiyoM) ke kAraNa ArambhajIvI haiM / ajJAnI sAdhaka isa saMyamI jIvana meM bhI viSaya-pipAsA se chaTapaTAtA huA azaraNa ko hI zaraNa mAnakara pApakarmoM meM ramaNa karatA hai / isa saMsAra ke kucha sAdhaka akele vicaraNa karate haiN| yadi vaha sAdhaka atyanta krodhI haiM, atIva abhimAnI haiM. atyanta mAyI haiM, ati lobhI haiM, bhogoMmeM atyAsakta haiM, naTa kI taraha bahurUpiyA haiM, aneka prakAra kI zaThatA karatA hai, aneka prakAra ke saMkalpa karatA hai, hiMsAdi AsravoMmeM Asakta rahatA hai, karmarUpI palIte se lipaTA huA hai. maiM bhI sAdhu hU~, dharmAcaraNa ke lie udyata huA hU~, isa prakAra se utthitavAda bolatA hai, 'mujhe koI dekha na le' isa AzaMkA se chipachipakara anAcAra karatA hai, vaha yaha saba ajJAna aura pramAda doSa se satata mUr3ha banA (hai), vaha mohamUr3ha dharma nahIM jAnatA / ! he mAnava jo loga prajA (viSaya- kaSAyoM se Artta pIr3ita haiM, karmabandhana karane meM hI catura haiM, jo AzravoM se virata nahIM haiM, jo avidyA se mokSa prApta honA batalAte haiM, ve saMsAra ke bhaMvara-jAla meM barAbara cakkara kATate rahate haiM / - aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / adhyayana- 5 - uddezaka - 2 sUtra - 159 isa manuSya loka meM jitane bhI anArambhajIvI haiM, ve (anArambha-pravRtta gRhasthoM) ke bIca rahate hue bhI anArambhajIvI haiM / isa sAvadya se uparata athavA ArhatzAsana meM sthita apramatta muni khayaha sandhi haiM / - aisA dekhakara use kSINa karatA huA (kSaNabhara bhI pramAda na kare) / muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " ( AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 26

Page #27
AgamasUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha / cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka 'isa odArika zarIra kA yaha vartamAna kSaNa hai isa prakAra jo kSaNAnveSI hai. vaha sadA apramatta rahatA hai| yaha (apramAda kA) mArga AryoM ne batAyA hai / sAdhaka mokSasAdhanA ke lie) utthita hokara pramAda na kre| pratyeka kA duHkha aura sukha (apanA-apanA svataMtra hotA hai) yaha jAnakara pramAda na kare / isa jagata meM manuSya pRthak-pRthak vibhinna adhyavasAya vAle hote haiM, (isalie) unakA duHkha bhI pRthak-pRthak hotA hai - aisA tIrthaMkaroM ne kahA hai / vaha sAdhaka kisI bhI jIva kI hiMsA na karatA huA, vastu ke svarUpa ko anyathA na kahe / parISahoM aura upasargoM kA sparza ho to unase hone vAle duHkhasparzoM ko vividha upAyoM se prerita hokara samabhAvapUrvaka sahana kare / sUtra - 160 aisA sAdhaka zamitA yA samatA kA pAragAmI, kahalAtA hai| jo sAdhaka pApakarmoM meM Asakta nahIM hai, kadAcit unheM AtaMka sparza kare, aise prasaMga para dhIra (vIra) tIrthaMkara mahAvIra na kahA ki una duHkhasparzo ko (samabhAvapUrvaka) sahana kare / ' yaha priya lagane vAlA zarIra pahale yA pIche avazya chUTa jaaegaa| isa rUpa deha ke svarUpa ko dekho, chinna-bhinna aura vidhvaMsa honA, isakA svabhAva hai| yaha adhruva anitya, azAzvata hai, isameM upacaya- apacaya hotA hai, parivartana hote rahanA isakA svabhAva hai / sUtra - 161 jo Atma-ramaNa rUpa Ayatana meM lIna hai, moha mamatA se mukta hai, usa hiMsAdi virata sAdhaka ke lie saMsArabhramaNa kA mArga nahIM hai - aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / sUtra - 162 isa jagata meM jitane bhI prANI parigrahavAna haiM, ve alpa yA bahuta sUkSma yA sthUla, sacitta yA acitta vastu kA parigrahaNa karate haiM / ve inameM (mUrcchA ke kAraNa) hI parigrahavAna haiM / yaha parigraha hI parigrahiyoM ke lie mahAbhaya kA kAraNa hotA hai / sAdhakoM ! asaMyamI parigrahI logoM ke vitta- yA vRtta ko dekho / (inheM bhI mahAna bhayarUpa samajho ) / jo (parigrahajanita) AsaktiyoM ko nahIM jAnatA, vaha mahAbhaya ko pAtA hai| sUtra - 163 (parigraha mahAbhaya kA hetu hai) yaha samyak prakAra se pratibuddha hai aura sukathita hai, yaha jAnakara paramacakSuSmAn puruSa! tU (parigraha se mukta hone) puruSArtha kara / (jo parigraha se virata haiM) unameM hI brahmacarya hotA hai| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / maiMne sUnA hai, merI AtmA meM yaha anubhUta ho gayA hai ki bandha aura mokSa tumhArI AtmA meM hI sthita haiM / isa parigraha se virata anagAra parISahoM ko mRtyuparyanta jIvanabhara sahana kare / jo pramatta haiM, unheM nirgrantha dharma se bAhara samajha (dekha ) / ataeva apramatta hokara parivrajana- vicaraNa kara | (aura) isa (parigrahavirati rUpa) munidharma kA samyak paripAlana kara aisA meM kahatA hU~ / uddezaka- 3 adhyayana-5 sUtra - 164 isa loka meM jitane bhI aparigrahI sAdhaka haiM, ve ina dharmopakaraNa Adi meM (mUrcchA-mamatA na rakhane ke kAraNa) hI aparigrahI haiM / medhAvI sAdhaka (AgamarUpa) vANI sUnakara tathA paNDitoM ke vacana para cintana-manana karake (aparigrahI) bane Aya (tIrthaMkaroM) ne samatA meM dharma kahA hai| I (bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kahA) jaise maiMne jJAna darzana- cAritra ina tInoM kI sandhirUpa sAdhanA kI hai, vaisI sAdhanA anyatra duHsAdhya hai| isalie maiM kahatA hU~ (tuma mokSamArga kI isa samanvita sAdhanA meM parAkrama karo), apanI zakti ko chipAo mata / muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " ( AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 27

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-165 (isa munidharma meM mokSa-mArga sAdhaka tIna prakAra ke hote haiM)- eka vaha hotA hai, jo pahale sAdhanA ke lie uThatA hai aura bAda meM (jIvana paryanta) utthita hI rahatA hai / dUsarA vaha hai - jo pahale sAdhanA ke lie uThatA hai, kintu bAda meM gira jAtA hai| tIsarA vaha hotA hai - jo na to pahale uThatA hai aura na hI bAda meM giratA hai| jo sAdhaka loka ko parijJA se jAna aura tyAga kara punaH usI kA Azraya letA yA DhU~r3hatA hai, vaha bhI vaisA hI (gRhasthatulya) ho jAtA hai| sUtra-166 isa (utthAna-patana ke kAraNa) ko kevalajJAnAloka se jAnakara munindra ne kahA-muni AjJA meM ruci rakhe, vaha paNDita hai, ataH sneha se dUra rahe / rAtri ke prathama aura antima bhAga meM (svAdhyAya meM) yatnavAna rahe, sadA zIla kA samprekSaNa kare (loka meM sArabhUta tattva ko) sUnakara kAma aura lobhecchA se mukta ho jaae| isI (karma-zarIra) ke sAtha yuddha kara, dUsaroM ke sAtha yuddha karane meM tujhe kyA milegA? sUtra-167 (antara-bhAva) yuddha ke yoga avazya hI durlabha hai / jaise ki tIrthaMkaroM ne isa (bhAvayuddha) ke parijJA aura viveka (ye do zastra) batAe haiN| (mokSa-sAdhanA ke lie utthita hokara) bhraSTa honevAlA ajJAnI sAdhaka garbha Adi meM pha~sa jAtA hai / isa arhat zAsanameM yaha kahA jAtA hai - rUpa (tathA rasAdi)meM evaM hiMsAmeM (Asakta honevAlA utthita hokara bhI patita ho jAtA hai) kevala vahI eka muni mokSapatha para abhyasta rahatA hai, jo loka kA anyathA utprekSaNa karatA rahA hai athavA jo loka kI upekSA karatA rahatA hai| isa prakAra karma ko samyak prakAra jAnakara vaha saba prakAra se hiMsA nahIM karatA, saMyama kA AcaraNa karatA hai, (akAryameM pravRtta hone para) dhRSTatA nahIM karatA / pratyeka prANI kA sukha apanA-apanA hotA hai, yaha dekhatA huA (vaha kisI kI hiMsA na kre)| muni samasta loka meM kucha bhI Arambha tathA prazaMsA kA abhilASI hokara na kare / muni apane ekamAtra lakSya - mokSa kI ora mukha karake (cale), vaha (mokSamArga se) viparIta dizAoM kA tejI se pAra kara jAe, virakta hokara cale, striyoM ke prati arata rhe| sUtra - 168 saMyamadhanI muni ke lie sarva samanvAgata prajJArUpa antaHkaraNa se pApakarma akaraNIya hai, ataH sAdhaka unakA anveSaNa na kare / jisa samyak ko dekhate ho, vaha munitva ko dekhate ho, jisa munitva ko dekhate ho, vaha samyak ko dekhate ho| (samyaktva) kA samyakpa se AcaraNa karanA una sAdhakoM dvArA zakya nahIM hai, jo zithila haiM, AsaktimUlaka sneha se Ardra bane hue haiM, viSayAsvAdana meM lolupa haiM, vakrAcArI haiM, pramAdI haiM, jo gRhavAsI haiN| muni munitva grahaNa karake sthUla aura sUkSma zarIra ko prakampita kreN| samatvadarzI vIra prAnta aura rUkhA AhArAdi sevana karate haiN| isa janma-mRtyu ke pravAha ko tairane vAlA muni tIrNa, mukta aura virata kahalAtA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-5 - uddezaka-4 sUtra-169 jo bhikSu (abhI taka) avyakta avasthAmeM hai, usakA akele grAmAnugrAma vihAra karanA duryAt aura duSparAkrama hai sUtra-170 kaIM mAnava thor3e-se pratikUla vacana sUnakara bhI kupita ho jAte haiM / svayaM ko unnata mAnane vAlA abhimAnI manuSya prabala moha se mUr3ha ho jAtA hai / usako ekAkI vicaraNa karate hue aneka prakAra kI upasargajanita evaM roga muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 28

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka AtaMka Adi parISahajanita saMbAdhAeM bAra-bAra AtI haiM, taba usa ajJAnI ke lie una bAdhAoM ko pAra karanA atyaMta kaThina hotA hai / (aisI avyakta aparipakva avasthA meM - maiM akelA vicaraNa karU~), aisA vicAra tumhAre mana meM bhI na ho yaha kuzala (mahAvIra) kA darzana/upadeza hai / ataH paripakva sAdhaka usa (vItarAga mahAvIra ke darzanameM) hI ekamAtra draSTi rakhe, usI ke dvArA prarUpita viSaya-kaSAyAsakti se mukti meM mukti mAne, usI ko Age rakhakara vicaraNa kare, usIkA saMjJAna satata saba kAryoM meM rakhe, usIke sAnnidhya meM tallIna hokara rahe / muni yatanApUrvaka vihAra kare, citta ko gati meM ekAgra kara, mArga kA satata avalokana karate hue cale / jIva-jantu ko dekhakara pairoM ko Age bar3hane se roka le aura mArga meM Ane vAle prANiyoM ko dekhakara gamana kre| sUtra-171 vaha bhikSu jAtA huA, vApasa lauTatA huA, aMgoM ko sikor3atA huA, phailAtA samasta azubha pravRttiyoM se nivRtta hokara, samyak prakAra se parimArjana karatA huA samasta kriyAeM kre| kisI samaya (yatanApUrvaka) pravRtti karate hue guNasamita apramAdI muni ke zarIra kA saMsparza pAkara prANI paritApa pAte haiM / kucha prANI glAni pAte haiM athavA kucha prANI mara jAte haiM, to usake isa janma meM vedana karane yogya karma kA bandha ho jAtA hai / (kintu) AkuTTi se pravRtti karate hue jo karmabandha hotA hai, usakA (kSaya) jJaparijJA se jAnakara dasa prakAra ke prAyazcitta meM se kisI prAyazcitta se kre| isa prakAra usakA (karmabandha kA) vilaya apramAda (se yathocita prAyazcitta se) hotA hai, aisA AgamavettA zAstrakAra kahate haiN| sUtra-172 vaha prabhUtadarzI, prabhUta parijJAnI, upazAnta, samiti se yukta, sahita, sadA yatanAzIla yA indriyajayI apramatta muni (upasarga karane) ke lie udyata strIjana ko dekhakara apane ApakA paryAlocana karatA hai - yaha strIjana merA kyA kara legA?' vaha striyA~ parama ArAma haiM / (kintu maiM to sahaja Atmika-sukha se sukhI hU~, ye mujhe kyA sukha deMgI?) grAmadharma-(indriya-viSayavAsanA) se utpIr3ita muni ke lie munindra tIrthaMkara mahAvIra bhagavAna ne yaha upadeza diyA hai ki- vaha nirbala AhAra kare, UnodarikA bhI kare, Urdhva sthAna hokara kAyotsarga kare-(AtApanA le), grAmAnugrAma vihAra bhI kare, AhAra kA parityAga kare, striyoM ke prati AkRSTa hone vAle mana kA parityAga kre| (strI-saMga meM rata atattvadarziyoM ko kahIM-kahIM) pahale daNDa milatA hai aura pIche (duHkhoM kA) sparza hotA hai, athavA kahIM-kahIM pahale (strI-sukha) sparza milatA hai, bAda meM usakA daNDa (mAra-pITa, Adi) milatA hai| isalie ye kAma-bhoga kalaha aura Asakti paidA karane vAle hote haiM / strI-saMga se hone vAle aihika evaM pAralaukika duSpariNAmoM ko Agama ke dvArA tathA anubhava dvArA samajhakara AtmA ko unake anAsevana kI AjJA de / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| brahmacArI kAmakathA-na kare, vAsanApUrvaka draSTi se striyoM ke aMgopAMgoM ko na dekhe, paraspara kAmuka bhAvoM kA prasAraNa na kare, una para mamatva na kare, zarIra kI sAja-sajjA se dUra rahe, vacanagupti kA pAlaka vANI se kAmuka AlApa na kare, mana ko bhI kAmavAsanA kI ora jAte hue niyaMtrita kare, satata pApa kA parityAga kare / isa (abrahmacarya-virati rUpa) munitva ko jIvana meM samyak prakAra se basA le / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-5 - uddezaka-5 sUtra-173 ____ maiM kahatA hU~ jaise eka jalAzaya jo paripUrNa hai, samabhabhAga meM sthita hai, usakI raja upazAnta hai, (aneka jalacara jIvoM kA) saMrakSaNa karatA huA, vaha jalAzaya srota ke madhya meM sthita hai / (aisA hI AcArya hotA hai) / isa manuSyaloka meM una (pUrvokta svarUpa vAle) sarvataH gupta maharSiyoM ko tU dekha, jo utkRSTa jJAnavAn (Agamazruta-jJAtA) haiM, prabuddha haiM aura Arambha se virata haiN| yaha (merA kathana) samyak hai, ise tuma apanI taTastha buddhi se dekho| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 29

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka ve kAla prApta hone kI kAMkSA-samAdhi-maraNa kI abhilASA se (jIvana ke antima kSaNa taka mokSamArga meM) parivrajana (udyama) karate haiM / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra-174 vicikitsA-prApta AtmA samAdhi prApta nahIM kara pAtA / kucha laghukarmA sita (baddha) AcArya kA anugamana karate haiM, kucha asita (apratibaddha) bhI vicikitsAdi rahita hokara (AcArya kA) anugamana karate haiM / ina anugamana karane vAloM ke bIca meM rahatA huA anugamana na karane vAlA kaise udAsIna nahIM hogA? sUtra-175 vahI satya hai, jo tIrthaMkaroM dvArA prarUpita hai| sUtra-176 zraddhAvAn samyak prakAra se anujJA zIla evaM pravrajyA ko samyak svIkAra karane yA pAlane vAlA (1) koI muni jinokta tattva ko samyak mAnatA hai aura usa samaya (uttarakAla meM) bhI samyak (mAnatA) rahatA hai / (2) koI pravrajyAkAla meM samyak mAnatA hai, kintu bAda meM kisI samaya usakA vyavahAra asamyak ho jAtA hai / (3) koI muni (pravrajyAkAla meM) asamyak mAnatA hai kintu eka dina samyak ho jAtA hai / (4) koI sAdhaka use asamyak mAnatA hai aura bAda meM bhI asamyak mAnatA rahatA hai / (5) (vAstava meM) jo sAdhaka samyak ho yA asamyak, usakI samyak utprekSA ke kAraNa vaha samyak hI hotI hai / (6) jo sAdhaka kisI vastu ko asamyak mAna rahA hai, vaha samyak ho yA asamyak, usake lie vaha asamyak hI hotI hai| (isa prakAra) utprekSA karane vAlA utprekSA nahIM karane vAle se kahatA hai- samyak bhAva samabhAva - mAdhyastha bhAva se utprekSA kro| isa (pUrvokta) prakAra se vyavahAra meM hone vAlI samyak-asamyak kI gutthI sulajhAI jA sakatI hai| tuma (saMyama meM samyak prakAra se) utthita aura sthiti kI gati dekho / tuma bAla bhAva meM bhI apane-Apako pradarzita mata kro| sUtra-177 tU vahI hai, jise tU hanana yogya mAnatA hai; tU vahI hai, jise tU AjJA meM rakhane yogya mAnatA hai; tU vahI hai, jise tU paritApa dene yogya mAnatA hai; tU vahI hai, jise tU dAsa banAne hetu grahaNa karane yogya mAnatA hai; tU vahI hai, jise tU mArane yogya mAnatA hai| jJAnI puruSa Rju hote haiM, vaha pratibodha pAkara jIne vAlA hotA hai / isake kAraNa vaha svayaM hanana nahIM karatA aura na dUsaroM se hanana karavAtA hai / (na hI hanana karane vAle kA anumodana karatA hai / ) kRta-karma ke anurUpa svayaM ko hI usakA phala bhoganA par3atA hai, isalie kisI kA hanana karane kI IcchA mata kro| sUtra-178 jo AtmA hai, vaha vijJAtA hai aura jo vijJAtA hai, vaha AtmA hai / kyoMki jJAnoM se AtmA jAnatA hai, isalie vaha AtmA hai / usa (jJAna kI vibhinna pariNatiyoM) kI apekSA se AtmA kI pratIti hotI hai / yaha Atma-vAdI samyaktatA kA parigAmI kahA gayA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-5 - uddezaka-6 sUtra-179 kucha sAdhaka anAjJA meM udyamI hote haiM aura kucha sAdhaka AjJA meM anudyamI hote haiM / yaha tumhAre jIvana meM na ho | yaha (anAjJA meM anudyama aura AjJA meM udyama) mokSa mArga-darzana-kuzala tIrthaMkara kA darzana hai| sAdhaka usI meM apanI dRSTi niyojita kare, usI mukti meM apanI mukti mAne, saba kAryoM meM use Age karake pravRtta ho, usI ke saMjJAnasmaraNa meM saMlagna rahe, usI meM citta ko sthira kara de, usI kA anusaraNa kare / sUtra - 180 jisane parISaha-upasargoM-bAdhAoM tathA ghAtikarmoM ko parAjita kara diyA hai, usIne tattva kA sAkSAtkAra kiyA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 30

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka hai / jo Isase abhibhUta nahIM hotA, vaha nirAlambanatA pAne meM samartha hotA hai| jo mahAn hotA hai usakA mana (saMyama se) bAhara nahIM hotaa| pravAda (sarvajJa tIrthaMkaroM ke vacana) se pravAda (vibhinna dArzanikoM yA tIrthakoM ke bAda) ko jAnanA cAhie / (athavA) pUrvajanma kI smRti se, tIrthaMkara se prazna kA uttara pAkara, yA kisI atizaya jJAnI yA nirmala zrutajJAnI AcAryAdi se sUnakara (yathArtha tattva ko jAnA jA sakatA hai|) sUtra-181 ___ medhAvI nirdeza (tIrthaMkarAdi ke Adeza) kA atikramaNa na kare / vaha saba prakAra se bhalI-bhA~ti vicAra karake sampUrNa rUpa se pUrvokta jAti-smaraNa Adi tIna prakAra se sAmya ko jaane| isa satya (sAmya) ke parizIlana meM Atma-ramaNa kI parijJA karake AtmalIna hokara vicaraNa kare / mokSArthI athavA saMyama-sAdhanA dvArA niSThitArtha vIra muni Agama-nirdiSTa artha yA Adeza ke anusAra sadA parAkrama kare / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra- 182 Upara nIce, aura madhya meM srota haiM / ye srota karmoM ke AsravadvAra haiM, jinake dvArA samasta prANiyoM ko Asakti paidA hotI hai, aisA tuma dekho| sUtra - 183 (rAga-dveSarUpa) bhAvAvarta kA nirIkSaNa karake Agamavid puruSa usase virata ho jAe / viSayAsaktiyoM ke yA AsravoM ke srota haTAkara niSkramaNa karanevAlA yaha mahAn sAdhaka akarma hokara loka ko pratyakSa jAnatA, dekhatA hai| (isa satya kA) antarnirIkSaNa karanevAlA sAdhaka isa lokameM saMsAra-bhramaNa aura usake kAraNa kI parijJA karake una (viSaya-sukhoM) kI AkAMkSA nahIM krtaa| sUtra - 184 isa prakAra vaha jIvoM kI gati-Agati ke kAraNoM kA parijJAna karake vyAkhyAnarata muni janma-maraNa ke vRtta mArga ko pAra kara jAtA hai| (usa muktAtmA kA svarUpa yA avasthA batAne ke lie) sabhI svara lauTa jAte haiM-vahA~ koI tarka nahIM hai / vahA~ mati bhI praveza nahIM kara pAtI, vaha (buddhi grAhya nahIM hai) / vahA~ vaha samasta karmamala se rahita ojarUpa pratiSThAna se rahita aura kSetrajJa (AtmA) hI hai| vaha na dIrgha hai, na hrasva hai, na vRtta hai, na trikoNa hai, na catuSkoNa hai aura na parimaNDala hai / vaha na kRSNa hai, na nIlA hai, na lAla hai, na pIlA hai aura na zukla hai / na sugandha(yukta) hai aura na durgandha(yukta) hai / vaha na tikta hai, na kar3avA hai, na kasailA hai, na khaTTA hai aura na mIThA hai, vaha na karkaza hai, na mRdu hai, na guru hai, na laghu hai, na ThaNDA hai, na garma hai, na cikanA hai, aura na rUkhA hai / vaha kAyavAn nahIM hai / vaha janmadharmA nahIM hai, vaha saMgarahita hai, vaha na strI hai, na puruSa hai aura na napuMsaka hai| vaha (muktAtmA) parijJa hai, saMjJa hai / vaha sarvataH caitanyamaya hai / (usake lie) koI upamA nahIM hai / vaha arUpI (amUrta) sattA hai| vaha padAtItI hai, usako bodha karAne ke lie koI pada nahIM hai| sUtra - 185 vaha na zabda hai, na rUpa hai, na gandha hai, na rasa hai aura na sparza hai / basa itanA hI hai / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-5 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 31

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AgamasUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/ cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka adhyayana - 6 - dhUta uddezaka- 1 sUtra - 186 isa martyaloka meM manuSyoM ke bIca meM jJAtA vaha puruSa AkhyAna karatA hai / jise ye jIva-jAtiyA~ saba prakAra se bhalI-bhA~ti jJAta hotI haiM, vahI viziSTa jJAna kA samyag AkhyAna karatA hai / vaha (sambuddha puruSa) isa loka meM unake lie mukti-mArga kA nirUpaNa karatA hai, jo (dharmAcaraNa ke lie) samyak udyata hai, mana, vANI aura kAyA se jinhoMne daNDarUpa hiMsA kA tyAga kara svayaM ko saMyamita kiyA hai, jo samAhita haiM tathA samyag jJAnavAna haiM / kucha (virale laghukarmA) mahAn vIra puruSa isa prakAra ke jJAna ke AkhyAna ko sUnakara (saMyamameM) parAkrama bhI karate haiN| (kintu unheM dekho, jo AtmaprajJA se zUnya haiM, isalie (saMyamameM) viSAda pAte haiN| maiM kahatA hU~-jaise eka kachuA hotA hai, usakA citta (eka) mahAhRda meM lagA huA hai| vaha sarovara zaivAla aura kamala ke patte se DhakA huA hai / vaha kachuA unmukta AkAza ko dekhane ke lie (kahIM) chidra ko bhI nahIM pA rahA hai / jaise vRkSa apane sthAna ko nahIM chor3ate, vaise hI kucha loga haiM jo aneka sAMsArika kaSTa, Adi bAra-bAra pAte hue bhI gRhavAsa ko nahIM chor3ate) / isI prakAra kaIM (gurukarmA) loga aneka kuloM meM janma lete haiM, kintu rUpAdi viSayoM meM Asakta hokara (aneka prakAra ke duHkhoM se, upadravoM se AkrAnta hone para) karuNa vilApa karate haiM, (lekina gRhavAsa ko nahIM chor3ate ) / aisA vyakti duHkhoM ke hetubhUta karmoM se mukta nahIM ho pAte / acchA tU dekha ve (mUr3ha manuSya) una kuloM meM Atmatva ke lie nimnokta rogoM ke zikAra ho jAte haiM / sUtra - 187-189 gaNDamAlA, kor3ha, rAjayakSmA, apasmAra, kANatva, jar3atA kuNitva, kubar3Apana udararoga, mUkaroga, zotharoga, bhasmakaroga, kampanavAta, paMgutA, zlIpadaroga aura madhumeha / ye solaha roga kramazaH kahe gae haiN| isake anantara AtaMka aura apratyAzita (duHkhoM ke sparza prApta hote haiN| sUtra - 190 una manuSyoM kI mRtyu kA paryAlocana kara, upapAta aura cyavana ko jAnakara tathA karmoM ke vipAka kA bhalIbhA~ti vicAra karake usake yathAtathya ko sUno / (isa saMsAra meM) aise bhI prANI batAe gae haiM, jo aMdhe hote haiM aura andhakAra meM hI rahate haiM / ve prANI usIko eka bAra yA aneka bAra bhogakara tIvra aura manda sparzo kA pratisaMvedana karate haiN| buddhoM (tIrthaMkaroM ne isa tathya kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| (aura bhI aneka prakAra ke) prANI hote haiM, jaise- varSaja, rasaja, udaka rUpa-ekendriya apkAyika jIva yA jala meM utpanna hone vAle kRmi yA jalacara jIva, AkAzagAmI pakSI Adi ve prANI anya prANiyoM ko kaSTa dete haiM / (ataH) tU dekha, loka meM mahAn bhaya hai / sUtra - 191 saMsAra meM jIva bahuta duHkhI haiN| manuSya kAma-bhogoM meM Asakta haiM / isa nirbala zarIra ko sukha dene ke lie prANiyoM ke vadha kI IcchA karate haiM / vedanA se pIr3ita vaha manuSya bahuta duHkha pAtA hai| isalie vaha ajJAnI prANiyoM ko kaSTa detA hai| ina (pUrvokta) aneka rogoM ko utpanna hue jAnakara Atura manuSya (cikitsA ke lie dUsare prANiyoM ko) paritApa dete haiM / tU (vivekadraSTi se dekha | ye (prANighAtaka-cikitsAvidhiyA~ karmodayajanita rogoM kA zamana karane meM) samartha nahIM haiM / (atH|) inase tumako dUra rahanA caahie| munivara ! tU dekha ! yaha (hiMsAmUlaka cikitsA) mahAn bhayarUpa hai| (isalie cikitsA ke nimitta bhI) kisI prANI kA atipAta / vadha mata kara muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " ( AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 32

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-192 he mune! samajho, sUnane kI IcchA karo, maiM dhUtavAda kA nirUpaNa karU~gA / (tuma) isa saMsAra meM Atmatva se prerita hokara una-una kuloM meM zukra-zoNita ke abhiSeka-se mAtA ke garbha meM kalalarUpa hue, phira arbuda aura pezI rUpa bane, tadanantara aMgopAMga-snAyu, nasa, roma Adi se krama se abhiniSpanna hue, phira prasava hokara saMvarddhita hue, tatpazcAt abhisambuddha hue, phira dharma-zravaNa karake virakta hokara abhiniSkramaNa kiyaa| isa prakAra kramazaH mahAmuni banate haiN| sUtra-193 mokSamArga-saMyama meM parAkrama karate hue usa muni ke mAtA-pitA Adi karuNa vilApa karate hue yoM kahate haiM- tuma hameM mata chor3o, hama tumhAre abhiprAya ke anusAra vyavahAra kareMge, tuma para hameM mamatva hai / isa prakAra Akranda karate hue ve rudana karate haiN| ..... (ve rudana karate hue svajana kahate haiM) jisane mAtA-pitA ko chor3a diyA hai, aisA vyakti na muni ho sakatA hai aura na hI saMsAra-sAgara ko pAra kara sakatA hai| vaha muni (pArivArika janoM kA vilApa sUnakara) unakI zaraNa meM nahIM jAtA / vaha tattvajJa puruSa bhalA kaise usa (gRhavAsa) meM ramaNa kara sakatA hai ? muni isa jJAna ko sadA acchI taraha basA le / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-6- uddezaka-2 sUtra-194 (kAma-roga Adi se) Atura loka (samasta prANijagata) ko bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara, pUrva saMyoga ko chor3akara, upazama ko prApta kara, brahmacarya meM bAsa karake base (saMyamI sAdhu) athavA (sarAga sAdhu) dharma ko yathArtha rUpa se jAnakara bhI kucha kuzIla vyakti usa dharma kA pAlana karane meM samartha nahIM hote| sUtra-195 ve vastra, pAtra, kambala evaM pAda-proMchana ko chor3akara uttarottara Ane vAle duHssaha parISahoM ko nahIM saha sakane ke kAraNa (muni-dharma kA tyAga kara dete haiN)| vividha kAmabhogoM ko apanAkara gAr3ha mamatva rakhane vAle vyakti kA tatkAla (pravrajyA-parityAga ke) antarmuhUrta meM yA aparimita samaya meM zarIra chUTa sakatA hai| isa prakAra ve aneka vighnoM aura dvandvoM yA apUrNatAoM se yukta kAmabhogoM se atRpta hI rahate haiN| sUtra-196 yahA~ kaIM loga, dharma ko grahaNa karake nirmamatvabhAva se dharmopakaraNAdi se yukta hokara, athavA dharmAcaraNa meM indriya aura mana ko samAhita karake vicaraNa karate haiM / vaha alipta/anAsakta aura sudRr3ha rahakara (dharmAcaraNa karate haiM) samagra Asakti ko chor3akara vaha (dharma ke prati) praNata mahAmuni hotA hai, (athavA) vaha mahAmuni saMyama meM yA karmoM ko dhUnane meM pravRtta hotA hai / (phira vaha mahAmuni) sarvathA saMga kA (tyAga) karake (yaha bhAvanA kare ki), merA koI nahIM hai, isalie maiM akelA huuN| vaha isa (tIrthaMkara ke saMgha) meM sthita, virata tathA (samAcArI meM) yatanAzIla anagAra saba prakAra se muNDita hokara paidala vihAra karatA hai, jo alpavastra yA nirvastra hai, vaha aniyatavAsI rahatA hai yA anta-prAntabhojI hotA hai, vaha bhI UnodarI tapa kA samyak prakAra se anuzIlana karatA hai| (kadAcit) koI virodhI manuSya use gAlI detA hai, mAratA-pITatA hai, usake keza ukhAr3atA yA khIMcatA hai, pahale kiye hue kisI ghRNita duSkarma kI yAda dilAkara koI bakajhaka karatA hai, koI vyakti tathyahIna zabdoM dvArA (sambodhita karatA hai), hAtha-paira Adi kATane kA jhUThA doSAropaNa karatA hai; aisI sthiti meM muni samyak cintana dvArA samabhAva se sahana kare / una ekajAtIya aura bhinnajAtIya parISahoM ko utpanna huA jAnakara samabhAva se sahana karatA huA saMyama meM vicaraNa kare / (vaha muni) lajjAkArI aura alajjAkArI (parISahoM ko samyak prakAra se sahana karatA huA vicaraNa kre)| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 33

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-197 samyagdarzana-sampanna muni saba prakAra kI zaMkAeM chor3akara duHkha-sparzoM ko samabhAva se sahe / he mAnavo ! dharmakSetra meM unheM hI nagna kahA gayA hai, jo munidharma meM dIkSita hokara punaH gRhavAsa meM nahIM aate| AjJA meM merA dharma hai, yaha uttara bAda isa manuSyaloka meM manuSyoM ke lie pratipAdita kiyA hai / viSaya se uparata sAdhaka hI isakA Asevana karatA hai| vaha karmoM kA parijJAna karake paryAya (saMyamI jIvana) se usakA kSaya karatA hai / isa (nirgrantha saMgha) meM kucha laghukarmI sAdhuoM dvArA ekAkI caryA svIkRta kI jAtI hai / usameM vaha ekala-vihArI sAdhu vibhinna kuloM se zuddhaeSaNA aura sarveSaNA se saMyama kA pAlana karatA hai| vaha medhAvI (grAma Adi meM) parivrajana kare / sugandha yA durgandha se yukta (jaisA bhI AhAra mile, use samabhAva se grahaNa kare) athavA ekAkI vihAra sAdhanA se bhayaMkara zabdoM ko sUnakara yA bhayaMkara rUpoM ko dekhakara bhayabhIta na ho| hiMsra prANI tumhAre prANoM ko kleza pahu~cAe, (usase vicalita na ho) / una parISahajanita-duHkhoM kA sparza hone para dhIra muni unheM sahana kare / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-6 - uddezaka-3 sUtra - 198 satata su-AkhyAta dharma vAlA vidhUtakalpI (AcAra kA samyak pAlana karane vAlA) vaha muni AdAna (maryAdA se adhika vastrAdi) kA tyAga kara detA hai| jo bhikSu acelaka rahatA hai, usa bhikSu ko aisI cintA utpanna nahIM hotI ki merA vastra saba taraha se jIrNa ho gayA hai, isalie maiM vastra kI yAcanA karU~gA, phaTe vastra ko sIne ke lie dhAge kI yAcanA karU~gA, phira sUI kI yAcanA karU~gA, phira usa vastra ko sA~dhUMgA, use sIUMgA, choTA hai isalie dUsarA Tukar3A jor3akara bar3A banAUMgA, bar3A hai isalie phAr3akara choTA banAUMgA, phira use pahanU~gA aura zarIra ko ddhkuuNgaa| __ athavA acelatva-sAdhanAmeM parAkrama karate hue nirvastra muni ko bAra-bAra tinakoM kA sparza, sardI aura garmI kA tathA DA~sa tathA maccharoM kA sparza pIr3ita karatA hai / acelaka muni unameM se eka yA dUsare, nAnA prakAra ke sparzoM ko sahana kre| apane Apako lAghavayukta jAnatA huA vaha acelaka evaM titikSu bhikSu tapase sampanna hotA hai| bhagavAna ne jisa rUpa meM acelatva kA pratipAdana kiyA hai use usI rUpa meM jAna-samajhakara, saba prakAra se sarvAtmanA samyaktva jAne / ..... jIvana ke pUrva bhAga meM pravrajita hokara cirakAla taka saMyama meM vicaraNa karanevAle, cAritra-sampanna tathA saMyama meM pragati karane vAle mahAna vIra sAdhuoM ne jo (parISahAdi) sahana kiye haiM, use tU dekha / sUtra-199 prajJAvAna muniyoM kI bhujAeM kRza hotI haiM, unake zarIra meM rakta-mA~sa bahuta kama ho jAte haiN| saMsAra-vRddhi kI rAga-dveSa-kaSAyarUpa zreNI ko prajJA se jAnakara chinna-bhinna karake vaha muni tIrNa, mukta evaM virata kahalAtA hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra-200 cirakAla se munidharma meM pravrajita, virata aura saMyama meM gatizIla bhikSu kA kyA arati dhara dabA sakatI hai ? (AtmA ke sAtha dharma kA) saMdhAna karane vAle tathA samyak prakAra se utthita muni ko (arati abhibhUta nahIM kara sakatI) jaise asaMdIna dvIpa (yAtriyoM ke lie) AzvAsana-sthAna hotA hai, vaise hI Arya dvArA upadiSTa dharma (saMsAra-samudra pAra karane vAloM ke lie AzvAsana-sthAna) hotA hai| muni (bhogoM kI) AkAMkSA tathA prANa-viyoga na karane ke kAraNa lokapriya, medhAvI aura paNDita kahe jAte haiN| jisa prakAra pakSI ke bacce kA pAlana kiyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra dharma meM jo abhI taka anutthita haiM, una ziSyoM kA ve kramazaH vAcanA Adi ke dvArA rAtadina pAlana-saMvarddhana karate haiN| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 34

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-201 isa prakAra ve ziSya dina aura rAta meM una mahAvIra aura prajJAnavAna dvArA kramazaH prazikSita kiye jAte haiN| unase vizuddha jJAna pAkara upazamabhAva ko chor3akara kucha ziSya kaThoratA apanAte haiM / ve brahmacarya meM nivAsa karake bhI usa AjJA ko yaha (tIrthaMkarakI AjJA) nahIM hai| aisA mAnate hue (gurujanoMke vacanoMkI avahelanA karate haiM / ) kucha vyakti (AcAryAdi dvArA) kathita (duSpariNAmoM) ko sUna-samajhakara hama (AcAryAdi se) sammata yA utkRSTa saMyamI jIvana jIeMge isa prakAra ke saMkalpa se pravrajita hokara ve (mohodayavaza) apane saMkalpa ke prati susthira nahIM rahate / ve vividha prakAra se jalate rahate haiM, kAmabhogoM meM gRddha yA race-pace rahakara (tIrthaMkaroM dvArA) prarUpita samAdhi ko nahIM apanAte, zAstA ko bhI ve kaThora vacana kaha dete haiN| sUtra - 202 zIlavAna, upazAnta evaM saMyama-pAlana meM parAkrama karane vAle muniyoM ko ve azIlavAna kahakara badanAma karate haiN| yaha una mandabuddhi logoM kI mUr3hatA hai| sUtra-203 kucha saMyama se nivRtta hue loga AcAra-vicAra kA bakhAna karate haiM, (kintu) jo jJAna se bhraSTa ho gae, ve samyag darzana ke vidhvaMsaka hokara (svayaM cAritra-bhraSTa ho jAte haiN|) sUtra - 204 kaIM sAdhaka nata (samarpita) hote hue bhI (mohodayavaza) saMyamI jIvana ko bigAr3a dete haiM / kucha sAdhaka (parISahoM se) spRSTa hone para kevala jIvana jIne ke nimitta se (saMyama aura saMyamIveza se) nivRtta ho jAte haiN| unakA gRhavAsa se niSkramaNa bhI duniSkramaNa ho jAtA hai, kyoMki sAdhAraNa janoM dvArA bhI ve nindanIya ho jAte haiM tathA (Asakta hone se) ve punaH punaH janma dhAraNa karate haiN| jJAna-darzana-cAritra meM ve nIce ke stara ke hote hue bhI apane Apako hI vidvAn mAnakara maiM hI sarvAdhika vidvAn hU~, isa prakAra se DIMga mArate haiM / jo unase udAsIna rahate haiM, unheM ve kaThora vacana bolate haiM / ve (una madhyastha muniyoM ke pUrva-Acarita) karma ko lekara bakavAsa karate haiM, athavA asatya Aropa lagAkara unheM badanAma karate haiM / buddhimAn muni (ina sabako ajJa evaM dharma-zUnya jana kI ceSTA samajhakara) apane dharma ko bhalIbhA~ti jaane-phcaane| sUtra-205 (dharma se patita ko isa prakAra anuzAsita karate haiM-) tU adharmArthI hai, bAla hai, ArambhArthI hai, (Arambha-kartAoM kA) anumodaka hai, (tU isa prakAra kahatA hai-) prANiyoM kA hanana karo, prANiyoM kA vadha karane vAloM kA bhI acchI taraha anumodana karatA hai / (bhagavAna ne) ghora dharma kA pratipAdana kiyA hai, tU AjJA kA atikramaNa kara usakI apekSA kara rahA hai| vaha (adharmArthI) viSaNNa aura vitarda (hiMsaka) kahA gayA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra-206 o (Atman !) isa svArthI svajana kA maiM kyA karU~gA? yaha mAnate aura kahate hue (bhI) kucha loga mAtA, pitA, jJAtijana aura parigraha ko chor3akara vIra vRtti se muni dharma meM samyak prakAra se pravrajita hote haiM; ahiMsaka, suvratI aura dAnta bana jAte haiM / dIna aura patita banakara girate hue sAdhakoM ko tU dekha! ve viSayoM se pIr3ita kAyara jana (vratoM ke) vidhvaMsaka ho jAte haiN| unameM se kucha sAdhakoM kI zlAghArUpa kIrti pAparUpa ho jAtI hai, yaha zramaNa vibhrAnta hai, vibhrAnta hai| dekha ! saMyama se bhraSTa hone vAle kaIM muni utkRSTa AcAra vAloM ke bIca zithilAcArI, samarpita muniyoM ke bIca asamarpita, virata muniyoM ke bIca avirata tathA sAdhuoM ke bIca (cAritrahIna) hote haiM / (isa prakAra saMyama-bhraSTa sAdhakoM ko) nikaTa se bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara paNDita, medhAvI, niSThitArtha vIra muni sadA Agama ke anusAra (saMyama meM) parAkrama kare / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 35

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-6- uddezaka-4 sUtra- 207 vaha (dhUta/zramaNa) gharoM meM, gRhAntaroM meM, grAmoM meM, grAmAntaroM meM, nagaroM meM, nagarAntaroM meM, janapadoM meM yA janapadAntaroM meM (AhArAdi ke lie vicaraNa karate hue) kucha vidveSI jana hiMsaka ho jAte haiM / athavA (parISahoM ke) sparza prApta hote haiM / unase spRSTa hone para dhIra muni una sabako sahana kre|| rAga aura dveSa se rahita samyagdarzI evaM AgamajJa muni loka para dayAbhAva pUrvaka sabhI dizAoM aura vidizAoM meM (sthita) jIvaloka ko dharma kA AkhyAna kare / usakA vibheda karake, dharmAcaraNa ke suphala kA pratipAdana kre| vaha muni sadjJAna sUnane ke Icchuka vyaktiyoM ke bIca, phira ve cAhe utthita hoM yA anutthita, zAnti, virati, upazama, nirvANa, zauca, Arjava, mArdava, lAghava evaM ahiMsA kA pratipAdana kare / vaha bhikSu samasta prANiyoM, sabhI bhUtoM, sabhI jIvoM aura samasta sattvoM kA hitacintana karake dharma kA vyAkhyAna kre| sUtra - 208 bhikSu vivekapUrvaka dharma kA vyAkhyAna karatA huA apane Apako bAdhA na pahu~cAe, na dUsare ko bAdhA pahu~cAe aura na hI anya prANoM, bhUtoM, jIvoM aura sattvoM ko bAdhA phuNcaae| kisI bhI prANI ko bAdhA na pahu~cAne vAlA tathA jisase prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattva kA vadha ho, tathA AhArAdi kI prApti ke nimitta bhI (dharmopadezana karane vAlA) vaha mahAmuni saMsAra-pravAha meM DUbate hue prANoM, bhUtoM, jIvoM aura sattvoM ke lie asaMdIna dvIpa kI taraha zaraNa hotA hai| isa prakAra vaha (saMyama meM) utthita, sthitAtmA, asneha, anAsakta, avicala, cala, adhyavasAya ko saMyama se bAhara na le jAne vAlA muni hokara parivrajana kare / vaha samyagdRSTi muni pavitra uttama dharma ko samyakrUrUpa meM jAnakara (kaSAyoM aura viSayoM) ko sarvathA upazAnta kare / isake lie tuma Asakti ko dekho| granthI meM gRddha aura unameM nimagna bane hue, manuSya kAmoM se AkrAnta hote haiM / isalie muni niHsaMga rUpa saMyama se udvigna-khedakhinna na ho| jina saMgarUpa ArambhoM se hiMsaka vRtti vAle manuSya udvigna nahIM hote, jJAnI muni una saba ArambhoM ko saba prakAra se, sarvAtmanA tyAga dete haiM / ve hI muni krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha kA vamana karane vAle hote haiN| __ aisA muni troTaka kahalAtA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra - 209 zarIra ke vyApAta ko hI saMgrAmazIrSa kahA gayA hai / (jo muni usameM hAra nahIM khAtA), vahI (saMsAra kA) pAragAmI hotA hai| Ahata hone para bhI muni udvigna nahIM hotA, balki lakar3I ke pATiye kI bhA~ti rahatA hai / mRtyukAla nikaTa Ane para (vidhivat saMlekhanA se) jaba taka zarIra kA bheda na ho, taba taka vaha maraNakAla kI pratIkSA kare / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-6 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 36

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AgamasUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/ cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka adhyayana- 7- mahAparijJA isa adhyayana kA nAma 'mahAparijJA' hai, jo vartamAna meM anupalabdha (vicchinna) hai / adhyayana-8 vimokSa uddezaka- 1 sUtra - 210 maiM kahatA hU~ - samanojJa yA asamanojJa sAdhaka ko azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya, vastra, pAtra, kaMbala yA pAda proMchana AdarapUrvaka na de, na dene ke lie nimaMtrita kare aura na unakA vaiyAvRtya kare / sUtra - 211 asamanojJa bhikSu kadAcit muni se kahe - ( munivara !) tuma isa bAta ko nizcita samajha lo - (hamAre maTha yA Azrama meM pratidina azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya, vastra, pAtra, kambala yA pAdaprachana (milatA hai| tumheM ye prApta hue hoM yA na hue hoM tumane bhojana kara liyA ho yA na kiyA ho, mArga sIdhA ho yA Ter3hA ho; hamase bhinna dharma kA pAlana karate hue bhI tumheM (yahA~ avazya AnA hai) / (yaha bAta) vaha (upAzraya meM) Akara kahatA ho yA calate hue kahatA ho, athavA upAzraya meM Akara yA mArga meM calate hue vaha azana-pAna Adi detA ho, unake lie nimaMtrita karatA ho, yA vaiyAvRtya karatA ho, to usakI bAta kA bilakula anAdara karatA huA (cUpa rhe)| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / sUtra - 212 isa manuSya loka meM kaI sAdhakoM ko AcAra-gocara suparicita nahIM hotA / ve isa sAdhu-jIvana meM Arambha ke arthI ho jAte haiM, Arambha karane vAle ke vacanoM kA anumodana karane lagate haiM / ve svayaM prANIvadha karate haiM, dUsaroM se prANivadha karAte haiM aura prANivadha karane vAle kA anumodana karate haiN| athavA ve adatta kA grahaNa karate haiM / athavA ve vividha prakAra ke vacanoM kA prayoga karate haiN| jaise ki loka hai, loka nahIM hai| loka dhruva hai, loka adhruva hai| loka sAdi hai, loka anAdi hai| loka sAnta hai, loka ananta hai / sukRta hai, duSkRta hai / kalyANa hai, pApa hai| sAdhu hai, asAdhu hai| siddhi hai, siddhi nahIM hai| naraka hai. naraka nahIM hai| isa prakAra paraspara viruddha vAdoM ko mAnate hue apane-apane dharma kA prarUpaNa karate haiM, inameM koI bhI hetu nahIM hai, aisA jAno / isa prakAra unakA dharma na su-AkhyAta hotA hai aura na hI suprarUpita / sUtra - 213 jisa prakAra se AzuprajJa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne isa siddhAnta kA pratipAdana kiyA hai, vaha (muni) usI prakAra se prarUpaNasamyagvAda kA nirUpaNa kare; athavA vANI viSayaka gupti se (mauna) rhe| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / (vaha muni una matavAdiyoM se kahe-) (Apa ke darzanoM meM Arambha) pApa sarvatra sammata hai| maiM usI (pApa) kA nikaTa se atikramaNa karake ( sthita hU~ yaha merA viveka (vimokSa) kahA gayA hai| dharma grAma meM hotA hai, athavA araNya meM ? vaha na to gA~va meM hotA hai, na araNya meM, usI (samyag AcaraNa) ko dharma jAno, jo matimAn mahAmAhana bhagavAna ne pravedita kiyA (batalAyA) hai| (usa dharma ke) tIna yAma- 1. prANAtipAta viramaNa, 2. mRSAvAda - viramaNa, 3. adattAdAna- viramaNa rUpa tIna mahAvrata kahe gae haiM, una tInoM yAmoM) meM ye Arya sambodhi pAkara usa triyAma rUpa dharma kA AcaraNa karane ke lie samyak prakAra se utthita hote haiM; jo zAnta ho gae haiM; ve (pApakarmoM ke) nidAna se vimukta kahe gae haiM / sUtra - 214 UMcI nIcI evaM tIrachI, saba dizAoM meM saba prakAra se ekendriyAdi jIvoM meM se pratyeka ko lekara karma muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " ( AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 37

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka samArambha kiyA jAtA hai / medhAvI sAdhaka usakA parijJAna karake, svayaM ina SaTjIvanikAyoM ke prati daNDa samArambha na kare, na dUsaroM se ina jIvanikAyoM ke prati daNDa samArambha karavAe aura na hI jIvanikAyoM ke prati daNDa samArambha karane vAloM kA anumodana kare / jo anya (bhikSu) ina jIvanikAyoM ke prati daNDasamArambha karate haiM, unake kArya se bhI hama lajjita hote haiN| ise daNDabhIru medhAvI muni parijJAta karake usa daNDa kA athavA mRSAvAda Adi kisI anya daNDa kA samArambha na kre| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-8 - uddezaka-2 sUtra- 215 __ vaha bhikSu kahIM jA rahA ho, zmazAna meM, sUna makAna meM, parvata kI guphA meM, vRkSa ke nIce, kumbhArazAlA meM yA gA~va ke bAhara kahIM khar3A ho, baiThA ho yA leTA huA ho athavA kahIM bhI vihAra kara rahA ho, usa samaya koI gRhapati usake pAsa Akara kahe- AyuSman zramaNa ! maiM Apake lie azana, pAna, khAdya, vastra, pAtra, kambala yA pAdapoMchana; prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM kA samArambha karake Apake uddezya se banA rahA hU~yA kharIda kara, udhAra lekara, kisI se chInakara, dUsare kI vastu ko usakI binA anumati ke lAkara, yA ghara se lAkara Apako detA hU~ athavA Apake lie upAzraya banavA detA huuN| he AyuSman zramaNa! Apa usakA upabhoga kareM aura (usa upAzraya meM) rheN| bhikSu usa sumanas evaM suvacas gRhapati kA niSedha ke svara se kahe-AyuSman gRhapati ! maiM tumhAre isa vacana ko Adara nahIM detA, na hI tumhAre vacana ko svIkAra karatA hU~, jo tuma prANoM, bhUtoM, jIvoM aura sattvoM kA samArambha karake mere lie azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya, vastra, pAtra, yAvat samAraMbha se mujhe denA cAhate ho, mere lie upAzraya banavAnA cAhate ho / he AyuSman gRhastha ! maiM virata ho cUkA huuN| yaha (mere lie) akaraNIya hone se, (maiM svIkAra nahIM kara sakatA) sUtra-216 vaha bhikSu jA rahA hai, yAvat leTA huA hai, athavA kahIM bhI vicaraNa kara rahA hai, usa samaya usa bhikSu ke pAsa Akara koI gRhapati apane Atmagata bhAvoM ko prakaTa kiye binA prANoM, bhUtoM, jIvoM aura sattvoM ke samArambhapUrvaka azana, pAna Adi banavAtA hai, sAdhu ke uddezya se mola lekara, yAvat ghara se lAkara denA cAhatA hai yA upAzraya karAtA hai, vaha usa bhikSu ke upabhoga ke yA nivAsa ke lie (karatA hai)| usa (Arambha) ko vaha bhikSu apanI sadbuddhi se dUsaroM se sUnakara yaha jAna jAe ki yaha gRhapati mere lie samArambha se azanAdi yA vastrAdi banavAkara yA mere nimitta yAvat upAzraya banavA rahA hai, bhikSu usakI samyak prakAra se paryAlocanA karake, Agama meM kathita Adeza se yA pUrI taraha jAnakara usa gRhastha ko sApha-sApha batA de ki ye saba padArtha mere lie sevana karane yogya nahIM hai| isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra-217 bhikSu se pUchakara yA binA pUche hI kisI gRhastha dvArA ye (AhArAdi padArtha) bhikSu ke samakSa bheMTa ke rUpa meM lAkara rakha dene para (jaba muni unheM svIkAra nahIM karatA), taba vaha use paritApa detA hai; mAratA hai, athavA apane naukaroM ko Adeza detA hai ki isako pITo, ghAyala kara do, isake hAtha-paira Adi kATa DAlo, use jalA do, isakA mA~sa pakAo, isake vastrAdi chIna lo yA ise nakhoM se noMca DAlo, isakA saba kucha lUTa lo, isake sAtha jabardastI karo, ise aneka prakAra se pIr3ita kro| una saba duHkharUpa sparzoM ke A par3ane para dhIra rahakara muni unheM sahana kre| athavA vaha Atmagupta muni apane AcAra-gocara kI kramazaH samyak prekSA karake usake samakSa apanA anupama AcAra-gocara kahe / agara vaha vyakti durAgrahI aura pratikUla ho, yA svayaM meM use samajhAne kI zakti na ho to vacana kA saMgopana karake rahe / buddhoM-tIrthaMkaroM ne isakA pratipAdana kiyaa| sUtra - 218 vaha samanojJa muni asamanojJa sAdhu ko azana-pAna Adi tathA vastra-pAtra Adi padArtha atyanta AdarapUrvaka na de, na unheM dene ke lie nimantrita kare aura na hI unakA vaiyAvRtya kre| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 38

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka satra-219 matimAn mahAmAhana zrI varddhamAna svAmI dvArA pratipAdita dharma ko bhalI-bhA~ti samajha lo ki samanojJa sAdhu samanojJa sAdhu ko AdarapUrvaka azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya, vastra, pAtra, kambala, pAdapoMchana Adi de, unheM dene ke lie manuhAra kare, unakA vaiyAvRtya kare / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-8 - uddezaka-3 sUtra - 220 kucha vyakti madhyama vaya meM bhI saMbodhi prApta karake munidharma meM dIkSita hone ke lie udyata hote haiM / tIrthaMkara tathA zrutajJAnI Adi paNDitoM ke vacana sUnakara, medhAvI sAdhaka (samatA kA Azraya le, kyoMki) AryoM ne samatA meM dharma kahA hai, athavA tIrthaMkaroM ne samabhAva se dharma kahA hai| ve kAmabhogoM kI AkAMkSA na rakhanevAle, prANiyoM kA atipAta aura parigraha na rakhate hue samagra lokameM aparigrahavAna hote haiM / jo prANiyoM ke lie daNDa-tyAga karake pApa karma nahIM karatA, use hI mahAn agrantha kahA gayA hai oja arthAt rAga-dveSa rahita dyutimAn kA kSetrajJa, upapAta aura cyavana ko jAnakara (zarIra kI kSaNa-bhaMguratA kA cintana kre)| sUtra - 221 zarIra AhAra se upacita hote haiM, parISahoM ke AghAta se bhagna ho jAte haiM, kintu tuma dekho, AhAra ke abhAva meM kaIM sAdhaka kSudhA se pIr3ita hokara sabhI indriyoM se glAna ho jAte haiN| rAga-dveSa se rahita bhikSu dayA kA pAlana karatA hai sUtra - 222 jo bhikSu sannidhAna-(AhArAdi ke saMcaya) ke zastra (saMyamaghAtaka pravRtti) kA marmajJa hai / vaha bhikSu kAlajJa, balajJa, mAtrajJa, kSaNajJa, vinayajJa, samayajJa hotA hai / vaha parigraha para mamatva na karane vAlA, ucita samaya para anuSThAna karane vAlA, kisI prakAra kI mithyA Agrahayukta pratijJA se rahita evaM rAga aura dveSa ke bandhanoM ko chedana karake nizcinta jIvana yApana karatA hai| sUtra - 223 zIta-sparza se kA~pate hue zarIra vAle usa bhikSu ke pAsa Akara koI gRhapati kahe-AyuSmAn zramaNa ! kyA tumheM grAmadharma (indriya-viSaya) to pIr3ita nahIM kara rahe haiM ? (isa para muni kahatA hai) AyuSman gRhapati ! mujhe grAma-dharma pIr3ita nahIM kara rahe haiM, kintu merA zarIra durbala hone ke kAraNa maiM zIta-sparza ko sahana karane meM samartha nahIM hU~ (isIlie merA zarIra zIta se prakampita ho rahA hai) / agnikAya ko ujjavalita karanA, prajvalita karanA, usase zarIra ko thor3AsA bhI tapAnA yA dUsaroM ko kahakara agni prajvalita karavAnA akalpanIya hai| (kadAcit vaha gRhastha) isa prakAra bolane para agnikAya ko ujjavalita-prajvalita karake sAdhu ke zarIra ko thor3A tapAe yA vizeSa rUpa se tpaae| usa avasara para agnikAya ke Arambha ko bhikSu apanI buddhi se vicArakara Agama ke dvArA bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara usa gRhastha se kahe ki agni kA sevana mere lie asevanIya hai / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-8 - uddezaka-4 sUtra-224 jo bhikSu tIna vastra aura cauthA pAtra rakhane kI maryAdA meM sthita hai, usake mana meM aisA adhyavasAya nahIM hotA ki maiM cauthe vastra kI yAcanA kruuNgaa| vaha yathA-eSaNIya vastroM kI yAcanA kare aura yathAparigRhIta vastroM ko dhAraNa kre| vaha una vastroM ko na to dhoe aura na raMge, na dhoe-raMge hue vastroM ko dhAraNa kare / dUsare grAmoM meM jAte samaya vaha una vastroM ko binA chipAe hue cale / vaha muni svalpa aura atisAdhAraNa vastra rkhe| vastradhArI muni kI yahI sAmagrI hai sUtra- 225 jaba bhikSu yaha jAna le ki hemanta Rtu bIta gaI hai, grISma Rtu A gaI hai, taba vaha jina-jina vastroM ko jIrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 39

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka samajhe, unakA parityAga kara de / una yathAparijIrNa vastroM kA parityAga karake yA to eka antara (sUtI) vastra aura uttara (UnI) vastra sAtha meM rakhe; athavA vaha ekazATaka vAlA hokara rahe / athavA vaha acelaka ho jaae| sUtra - 226 (isa prakAra) lAghavatA ko lAtA yA usakA cintana karatA huA vaha usa vastraparityAgI muni ke (sahaja meM hI) tapa sadha jAtA hai| sUtra- 227 bhagavAna ne jisa prakAra se isa (upadhi-vimokSa) kA pratipAdana kiyA hai, use usI rUpa meM gaharAI-pUrvaka jAnakara saba prakAra se sarvAtmanA (usameM nihita) samatva ko samyak prakAra se jAne va kAryAnvita kare / sUtra- 228 jisa bhikSu ko yaha pratIta ho ki maiM AkrAnta ho gayA hU~, aura maiM isa anukUla parISahoM ko sahana karane meM samartha nahIM hU~, (vaisI sthiti meM) koI-koI saMyama kA dhanI bhikSu svayaM ko prApta sampUrNa prajJAna evaM antaHkaraNa se usa upasarga ke vaza na ho kara usakA sevana na karane ke lie dUra ho jAtA hai| usa tapasvI bhikSu ke lie vahI zreyaskara hai, aisI sthiti meM use vaihAnasa Adi se maraNa svIkAra karanAzreyaskara hai / aisA karane meM usakA vaha kAla-paryAya-maraNa hai| vaha bhikSu bhI usa mRtyu se antakriyAkartA bhI ho sakatA hai| isa prakAra yaha maraNa prANa-moha se mukta bhikSuoM kA Ayatana, hitakara, kAlopayukta, niHzreyaskara, paraloka meM sAtha calane vAlA hotA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-8- uddezaka-5 sUtra - 229 jo bhikSu do vastra aura tIsare pAtra rakhane kI pratijJA meM sthita hai, usake mana meM yaha vikalpa nahIM uThatA ki maiM tIsare vastra kI yAcanA karU~ / vaha apanI kalpamaryAdAnusAra grahaNIya vastroM kI yAcanA kare / isase Age vastra-vimokSa ke sambandha meM pUrvavat samajha lenA caahie| yadi bhikSu yaha jAne ki hemanta Rtu vyatIta ho gaI hai, grISma Rtu A gaI hai, taba vaha jaise-jaise vastra jIrNa ho gae hoM, unakA parityAga kara de / yathA parijIrNa vastroM kA parityAga karake yA to vaha eka zATaka meM rahe, yA vaha acela ho jAe / vaha lAghavatA kA sarvatomukhI vicAra karatA huA (kramazaH vastra-vimokSa prApta kare) / (isa prakAra) muni ko tapa sahaja hI prApta ho jAtA hai| bhagavAna ne isa (vastra-vimokSa ke tattva) ko jisa rUpa meM pratipAdita kiyA hai, use usI rUpa meM jAnakara saba prakAra se mamatva ko samyak prakAra se jAne va kriyAnvita kre| jisa bhikSu ko aisA pratIta hone lage ki maiM durbala ho gayA huuN| ataH maiM bhikSATana ke lie eka ghara se dUsare ghara jAne meM samartha nahIM huuN| use sUnakara koI gRhastha apane ghara se azana, pAna, khAdya lAkara dene lage taba vaha bhikSu pahale hI gaharAI se vicAre - 'AyuSman gRhapati ! yaha abhyAhRta azana, pAna, khAdya yA svAdya mere lie sevanIya nahIM hai, isI prakAra dUsare (doSoM se dUSita AhArAdi bhI mere lie gRhaNIya nahIM hai)| sUtra-230 jisa bhikSu kA yaha prakalpa hotA hai ki maiM glAna hU~, mere sAdharmika sAdhu aglAna haiM, unhoMne mujhe sevA karane kA vacana diyA hai, yadyapi maiMne apanI sevA ke lie unase nivedana nahIM kiyA hai, tathApi nirjarA kI abhikAMkSA se sAdharmikoM dvArA kI jAne vAlI sevA maiM rucipUrvaka svIkAra karU~gA / (1) (athavA) merA sAdharmika bhikSu glAna hai, maiM aglAna hU~; usane apanI sevA ke lie mujhe anurodha nahIM kiyA hai, (para) maiMne usakI sevA ke lie use vacana diyA hai| ataH nirjarA ke uddezya se usa sAdharmika kI maiM sevA kruuNgaa| jisa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 40

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' bhikSu kA aisA prakalpa ho, vaha usakA pAlana karatA huA prANa tyAga kara de, (pratijJA bhaMga na kare) / (2) koI bhikSu aisI pratijJA letA hai ki maiM apane glAna sAdharmika bhikSu ke lie AhArAdi lAUMgA, tathA unake dvArA lAye hue AhArAdi kA sevana bhI karU~gA / (3) (athavA) koI bhikSu aisI pratijJA letA hai ki maiM apane glAna sAdharmika bhikSu ke lie AhArAdi lAUMgA, lekina unake dvArA lAye hue AhArAdi kA sevana nahIM karU~gA / (4) (athavA) koI bhikSu aisI pratijJA letA hai ki maiM sAdharmikoM ke lie AhArAdi nahIM lAUMgA, kintu unake dvArA lAyA huA sevana karU~gA / (5) zrutaskandha / cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka (athavA) koI bhikSu pratijJA karatA hai ki na to maiM sAdharmikoM ke lie AhArAdi lAUMgA aura na hI maiM unake dvArA lAye hue AhArAdi kA sevana karU~gA / (6) (yoM ukta chaH prakAra kI pratijJA bhaMga na kare, bhale hI vaha jIvana kA utsarga kara de|) AhAra-vimokSa sAdhaka ko anAyAsa hI tapa kA lAbha prApta ho jAtA hai| bhagavAna ne jisa rUpa meM isakA pratipAdana kiyA hai, use usI rUpa meM nikaTa se jAnakara saba prakAra se sarvAtmanA samatva yA samyaktva kA sevana kre| isa prakAra vaha bhikSu tIrthaMkaroM dvArA jisa rUpa meM dharma prarUpita huA hai, usI rUpa meM samyakrUpa se jAnatA aura AcaraNa karatA huA, zAnta virata aura apane antaHkaraNa kI prazasta vRttiyoM meM apanI AtmA ko susamAhita karane vAlA hotA hai / usakI vaha mRtyu kAla-mRtyu hai / vaha antakriyA karane vAlA bhI ho sakatA hai / isa prakAra yaha zarIrAdi moha se vimukta bhikSuoM kA ayatana hai, hitakara hai, sukhakara hai, sakSama hai, niHzreyaskara hai aura paraloka meM bhI sAtha calane vAlA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-8 - uddezaka- 6 sUtra- 231 jo bhikSu eka vastra aura dUsarA pAtra rakhane kI pratijJA svIkAra kara cUkA hai, usake mana meM aisA adhyavasAya nahIM hotA ki meM dUse vastra kI yAcanA karU~gA / vaha yathA- eSaNIya vastra kI yAcanA kare / yahA~ se lekara Age grISmaRtu A gaI taka kA varNana pUrvavat / bhikSu yaha jAna jAe ki aba grISma Rtu A gaI hai, taba vaha yathAparijIrNa vastroM kA parityAga kre| yathAparijIrNa vastroM kA parityAga karake vaha eka zATaka meM hI rahe, (athavA ) vaha acela ho jaae| vaha lAghavatA kA saba taraha se vicAra karatA huA (vastra parityAga kare) / vastra - vimokSa karane vAle muni ko sahaja hI tapa prApta ho jAtA hai bhagavAna ne jisa prakAra se usakA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, use usI rUpa meM nikaTa se jAnakara yAvat samatva ko jAnakara AcaraNa meM lAe / sUtra - 232 jisa bhikSu ke mana meM aisA adhyavasAya ho jAe ki maiM akelA hU~, merA koI nahIM hai, aura na maiM kisI kA hU~.. vaha apanI AtmA ko ekAkI hI samajhe / (isa prakAra) lAghava kA sarvatomukhI vicAra karatA huA (vaha sahAya- vimokSa kare to use tapa sahaja meM prApta ho jAtA hai| bhagavAna ne isakA jisa rUpa meM pratipAdana kiyA hai, use usI rUpa meM jAnakara saba prakAra se, yAvat samyak prakAra se jAnakara kriyAnvita kare / sUtra - 233 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI azana Adi AhAra karate samaya AsvAda lete hue bA~e jabar3e se dAhine jabar3e meM na le jAe, dAhine jabar3e se bA~e jabar3e meM na le jAe / yaha anAsvAda vRtti se lAghava kA samagra cintana karate hue (AhAra kare) / (svAda- vimokSa se) vaha tapa kA sahaja lAbha prApta karatA hai / bhagavAna ne jisa rUpa meM svAda - vimokSa kA pratipAdana kiyA hai, use usI rUpa meM jAnakara saba prakAra se sarvAtmanA ( usameM nihita ) samyaktva yA samatva ko jAne aura samyak rUpa se paripAlana kare / muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " ( AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 41

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AgamasUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha / cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka sUtra - 234 jisa bhikSu ke mana meM aisA adhyavasAya ho jAtA hai ki sacamuca maiM isa samaya isa zarIra ko vahana karane meM kramazaH glAna ho rahA hU~, vaha bhikSu kramazaH AhAra kA saMvartana kare aura kaSAyoM ko kRza kare / samAdhiyukta lezyA vAlA tathA phalaka kI taraha zarIra aura kaSAya donoM ora se kRza banA huA vaha bhikSu samAdhimaraNa ke lie utthita hokara zarIra ke santApa ko zAnta kara le| sUtra- 235 kramazaH grAma meM, nagara meM, kher3e meM, karbaTa meM, maDaMba meM, paTTana meM, droNamukha meM, Akara meM, Azrama meM, sanniveza meM, nigama meM yA rAjadhAnI meM praveza karake ghAsa kI yAcanA kre| use lekara ekAnta meM calA jaae| vahA~ jAkara jahA~ kIr3e Adi ke aMDe, jIva-jantu, bIja, hariyAlI, osa, udaka, cIMTiyoM ke bila, phaphU~dI, kAI, pAnI kA daladala yA makar3I ke jAle na hoM, vaise sthAna kA bAra-bAra pratilekhana karake, pramArjana karake, ghAsa kA saMdhArA kre| usa para sthita ho, usa samaya itvarika anazana grahaNa kara le| . vaha satya hai| vaha satyavAdI, rAga-dveSa rahita, saMsAra sAgara ko pAra karane vAlA iMgitamaraNa kI pratijJA nibhegI yA nahIM ?' isa prakAra ke logoM ke kahakahe se mukta yA kisI bhI rAgAtmaka kathA-kathana se dUra jIvAdi padArthoM kA sAMgopAMga jJAtA athavA saba bAtoM se atIta, saMsAra pAragAmI iMgitamaraNa kI sAdhanA ko aMgIkAra karatA hai| vaha bhikSu pratikSaNa vinAzazIla aura zarIra ko chor3akara nAnA prakAra ke parISahoM aura upasargoM para vijaya prApta karake isameM pUrNa vizvAsa ke sAtha isa ghora anazana kA anupAlana kre| taba aisA karane para bhI usakI, vaha kAla-mRtyu hotI hai| usa mRtyu se vaha antakriyA karane vAlA bhI ho sakatA hai| isa prakAra yaha mohamukta bhikSuoM kA Ayatana hitakara sukhakara kSamArUpa yA kAlopayukta, niHzreyaskara aura bhavAntara meM sAtha calane vAlA hotA hai| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / adhyayana-8 uddezaka-7 sUtra - 236 jo bhikSu acela-kalpa meM sthita hai, usa bhikSu kA aisA abhiprAya ho ki maiM ghAsa ke sparza sahana kara sakatA hU~, garmI kA sparza sahana kara sakatA hU~, DaoNsa aura maccharoM ke kATane ko saha sakatA hU~, eka jAti ke yA bhinna-bhinna jAti, nAnA prakAra ke anukUla yA pratikUla sparzoM ko sahana karane meM samartha hU~, kintu maiM lajjA nivAraNArtha prati-cchAdana ko chor3ane meM samartha nahIM huuN| aisI sthiti meM vaha bhikSu kaTibandhana dhAraNa kara sakatA hai| sUtra - 237 athavA usa (acelakalpa) meM hI parAkrama karate hue lajjAjayI acela bhikSu ko bAra-bAra ghAsa kA sparza cubhatA hai. zIta kA sparza hotA hai, garmI kA sparza hotA hai, DaoNsa aura macchara kATate haiM, phira bhI vaha acela una ekajAtIya yA bhinna-bhinna jAtIya nAnA prakAra ke sparzo ko sahana kre| lAghava kA sarvAMgINa cintana karatA huA (vaha acela rahe / acela muni ko tapa kA sahaja lAbha mila jAtA hai| ataH jaise bhagavAna ne acelatva kA pratipAdana kiyA hai. use usI rUpa meM jAnakara, saba prakAra se, sarvAtmanA samyaktva yA samatva ko bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara AcaraNa meM lAe / sUtra - 238 jisa bhikSu ko aisI pratijJA hotI hai ki maiM dUsare bhikSuoM ko azana Adi lAkara dU~gA aura unake dvArA lAye hu kA sevana karU~gA / (1) athavA jisa bhikSu kI aisI pratijJA hotI hai ki maiM dUsare bhikSuoM ko azana Adi lAkara dU~gA, lekina unake dvArA lAye hue kA sevana nahIM karU~gA / (2) athavA jisa bhikSu kI aisI pratijJA hotI hai ki meM dUsare bhikSuoM ko azana Adi lAkara nahIM dUMgA, lekina muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " ( AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 42

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AgamasUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha / cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka unake dvArA lAye hue kA sevana karU~gA / (3) athavA jisa bhikSu kI aisI pratijJA hotI hai ki maiM dUsare bhikSuoM ko azana Adi lAkara nahIM dU~gA aura na hI unake dvArA lAye hue kA sevana karU~gA / (4) ( athavA jisa bhikSu kI aisI pratijJA hotI hai ki) meM apanI AvazyakatA se adhika apanI kalpamaryAdAnusAra eSaNIya evaM grahaNIya tathA apane yathopalabdha lAye hue azana Adi meM se nirjarA ke uddezya se sAdharmika muniyoM kI sevA karU~gA, (athavA ) maiM bhI una sAdharmika muniyoM kI jAne vAlI sevA ko rucipUrvaka svIkAra kruuNgaa| (5) vaha lAghava kA sarvAMgINa vicAra karatA huA (sevA kA saMkalpa kare / ) usa bhikSu ko tapa kA lAbha anAyAsa hI prApta ho jAtA hai| bhagavAna ne jisa prakAra se isa kA pratipAdana kiyA hai, use usI rUpa meM jAnakara saba prakAra se sarvAtmanA samyaktva yA samatva ko bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara AcaraNa meM lAe / sUtra - 239 jisa bhikSu ke mana meM yaha adhyavasAya hotA hai ki maiM vAstava meM isa samaya isa zarIra ko kramazaH vahana karane meM glAna ho rahA hU~ / vaha bhikSu kramazaH AhAra kA saMkSepa kare / AhAra ko kramazaH ghaTAtA huA kaSAyoM ko bhI kRza kare / yoM karatA huA samAdhipUrNa lezyA vAlA tathA phalaka kI taraha zarIra aura kaSAya, donoM ora se kRza banA huA vaha bhikSu samAdhimaraNa ke lie utthita hokara zarIra ke santApa ko zAnta kara le | isa prakAra saMlekhanA karane vAlA vaha bhikSu grAma, yAvat rAjadhAnI meM praveza kare ghAsa kI yAcanA kare use lekara ekAnta meM calA jaae| vahA~ jAkara jahA~ kIr3oM ke aMDe, yAvat pratilekhana kara phira usakA kaI bAra pramArjana karake ghAsa kA bichaunA kare / zarIra, zarIra kI pravRtti aura gamanAgamana Adi IrSyA kA pratyAkhyAna kare (isa prakAra prAyopagamana anazana karake zarIra vimokSa kare) / yaha satya hai / ise satyavAdI vItarAga, saMsAra- pAragAmI anazana ko anta taka nibhAegA yA nahIM ? isa prakAra kI zaMkA se mukta, yAvat paristhitiyoM se aprabhAvita ( anazana-sthita- muni prAyopagamana anazana ko svIkAra karatA hai) vaha bhikSu pratikSaNa vinAzazIla zarIra ko chor3akara, nAnA prakAra ke upasargoM aura parISahoM para vijaya prApta karake isa ghora anazana kI anupAlanA kre| aisA karane para bhI usakI yaha kAla-mRtyu hotI hai / usa mRtyu se vaha antakriyA karane vAlA bhI ho sakatA hai| isa prakAra yaha mohamukta bhikSuoM kA Ayatana hitakara yAvat janmAntara meM bhI sAtha calane vAlA hai| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / adhyayana-8 uddezaka 8 sUtra - 240 jo (bhaktapratyAkhyAna, iMgitamaraNa evaM prAyopagamana, ye tIna ) vimoha kramaza: haiM, dhairyavAn, saMyama kA dhanI evaM matimAn bhikSu unako prApta karake saba kucha jAnakara eka advitIya (samAdhimaraNa ko apanAe) / sUtra - 241 ve dharma ke pAragAmI prabuddha bhikSu donoM prakAra se heyatA kA anubhava karake krama se vimokSa kA avasara jAna kara AraMbha se sambandha tor3a lete haiM / sUtra - 242 vaha kaSAyoM ko kRza karake, alpAhArI banakara parISahoM evaM durvacanoM ko sahana karatA hai, yadi glAni ko prApta hotA hai, to bhI AhAra ke pAsa na jaae| sUtra - 243 (saMlekhanA evaM anazana - sAdhanA meM sthita zramaNa) na to jIne kI AkAMkSA kare, na marane kI abhilASA kare / jIvana aura maraNa donoM meM bhI Asakta na ho| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " ( AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 43

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra - 244 vaha madhyastha aura nirjarA kI bhAvanA vAlA bhikSu samAdhi kA anupAlana kare / Antarika tathA bAhya padArthoM kA vyutsarga karake zuddha adhyAtmaeSaNA kare / sUtra - 245 yadi apanI Ayu ke kSema meM jarA-sA bhI upakrama jAna paDe to usa saMlekhanA kAla ke madhya meM hI paNDita bhikSa zIghra paNDitamaraNa ko apanA le| sUtra - 246 (saMlekhana-sAdhaka) grAma yA vana meM jAkara sthaNDilabhUmi kA pratilekhana kare, use jIva-janturahita sthAna jAnakara muni (vahIM) ghAsa bichA le| sUtra - 247 vaha vahIM nirAhAra ho kara leTa jAe / usa samaya parISahoM aura upasargoM se AkrAnta hone para sahana kare / manuSyakRta upasargoM se AkrAnta hone para bhI maryAdA kA ullaMghana na kre| sUtra - 248 jo reMgane vAle prANI haiM, yA jo AkAza meM ur3ane vAle haiM, yA jo biloM meM rahate haiM, ve kadAcit anazanadhArI muni ke zarIra kA mA~sa noce aura rakta pIe to muni na to unheM mAre aura na hI rajoharaNAdi se pramArjana kre| sUtra - 249 (vaha muni aisA cintana kare) ye prANI mere zarIra kA vighAta kara rahe haiM, (mere jJAnAdi AtmaguNoM kA nahIM, vaha usa sthAna se uThakara anyatra na jAe / ) AsravoM se pRthak ho jAne ke kAraNa tRpti anubhava karatA huA (una upasargoM ko) sahana kre| sUtra- 250 usa saMlekhanA-sAdhaka kI granthiyA~ khula jAtI haiM, AyuSya ke kAla kA pAragAma ho jAtA hai| sUtra-251 jJAta-putra ne bhaktapratyAkhyAna se bhinna iMgitamaraNa anazana kA yaha AcAra-dharma batAyA hai / isameM kisI bhI aMgopAMga ke vyApAra kA, kisI dUsare ke sahAre kA mana, vacana aura kAyA se tathA kRta-kArita-anumodita rUpa se tyAga kre| sUtra - 252 vaha hariyAlI para zayana na kare, sthaNDila ko dekhakara vahA~ soe / vaha nirAhAra upadhi kA vyutsarga karake parISahoM tathA upasargoM se spRSTa hone para unheM sahana kre| sUtra-253 AhArAdi kA parityAgI muni indriyoM se glAna hone para samita hokara hAtha-paira Adi sikodd'e| jo acala hai tathA samAhita hai, vaha parimita bhUmi meM zarIra-ceSTA karatA huA bhI nindA kA pAtra nahIM hotaa| sUtra - 254 vaha zarIra-saMdhAraNArtha gamana aura Agamana kare, sikor3e aura pasAre / isameM bhI acetana kI taraha rhe| sUtra-255 baiThA-baiThA thaka jAe to cale, yA thaka jAne para baiTha jAe, athavA sIdhA khar3A ho jAe, yA leTa jAe / khar3e hone meM kaSTa hotA ho to anta meM baiTha jaae| sUtra-256 isa advitIya maraNa kI sAdhanA meM lIna muni apanI indriyoM ko samyak rUpa se saMcAlita kare / ghuna-dImaka muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 44

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka vAle kASTha-stambha yA paTTe kA sahArA na lekara ghuna Adi rahita va nizchidra kASTha-stambha yA paTTe kA anveSaNa kre| sUtra-257 jisase vajravat karma utpanna ho, aisI vastu kA sahArA na le / usase yA durdhyAna se apane Apako haTA le aura upasthita sabhI duHkhasparzoM ko sahana kre| sUtra - 258 yaha anazana viziSTatara hai, pAra karane yogya hai / jo vidhi se anupAlana karatA hai, vaha sArA zarIra akar3a jAne para bhI apane sthAna se calita nahIM hotaa| sUtra - 259 yaha uttama dharma hai / yaha pUrva sthAnadvaya se prakRSTatara graha vAlA hai / sAdhaka sthaNDilasthAna kA samyak nirIkSaNa karake vahA~ sthira hokara rhe| sUtra - 260 acitta ko prApta karake vahA~ apane Apako sthApita kara de / zarIra kA saba prakAra se vyutsarga kara de / parISaha upasthita hone para aisI bhAvanA kare- yaha zarIra hI merA nahIM hai, taba parISaha (janita duHkha mujhe kaise hoMge?) sUtra - 261 jaba taka jIvana hai, taba taka hI ye parISaha aura upasarga haiM, yaha jAnakara saMvRtta zarIrabheda ke lie prAjJa bhikSu unheM (samabhAva se) sahana kre| sUtra- 262 zabda Adi kAma vinAzazIla haiM, ve pracuratara mAtrA meM ho to bhI bhikSu unameM rakta na ho / dhruva varNa kA samyak vicAra karake bhikSu IcchA kA bhI sevana na kre| sUtra- 263 Ayuparyanta zAzvata rahane vAle vaibhavoM yA kAmabhogoM ke lie koI bhikSu ko nimaMtrita kare to vaha use (mAyAjAla) samajhe / daivI mAyA para bhI zraddhA na kare / vaha sAdhu usa samasta mAyA ko bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara usakA pari-tyAga kre| sUtra - 264 sabhI prakAra ke viSayoM meM anAsakta aura mRtyukAla kA pAragAmI vaha muni titikSA ko sarvazreSTha jAnakara hitakara vimokSa trividha vimokSa meM se kisI eka vimokSa kA Azraya le / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-8 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 45

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-9- upadhAnazruta uddezaka-1 sUtra - 265 zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne dIkSA lekara jaise vihAracaryA kI, usa viSaya meM jaisA maiMne sUnA hai, vaisA maiM tumheM btaauuNgaa| bhagavAna ne dIkSA kA avasara jAnakara hemanta Rtu meM pravrajita hue aura tatkAla vihAra kara ge| sUtra-266 maiM hemanta Rtu meM vastra se zarIra ko nahIM DhakU~gA / ve isa pratijJA kA jIvanaparyanta pAlana karane vAle aura saMsAra yA parISahoM ke pAragAmI bana gae the / yaha unakI anudharmitA hI thii| sUtra - 267 bhauMre Adi bahuta-se prANigata Akara unake zarIra para car3ha jAte aura ma~DarAte rahate / ve ruSTa hokara nAcane lagate yaha krama cAra mAsa se adhika samaya taka calatA rhaa| sUtra-268 bhagavAna ne teraha mahInoM taka vastra kA tyAga nahIM kiyA / phira anagAra aura tyAgI bhagavAna mahAvIra usa vastra kA parityAga karake acelaka ho ge| sUtra - 269 ___ bhagavAna eka-eka prahara taka tirachI bhIta para A~kheM gar3A kara antarAtmA meM dhyAna karate the| ataH unakI A~kheM dekhakara bhayabhIta banI baccoM kI maNDalI mAro-mAro kahakara cillAtI, bahuta se anya baccoM ko bulA letii| sUtra - 270 gRhastha aura anyatIrthika sAdhu se saMkula sthAna meM Thahare hue bhagavAna ko dekhakara, kAmAkula striyA~ vahA~ Akara prArthanA karatI, kintu karmabandha kA kAraNa jAnakara sAgArika sevana nahIM karate the / apanI antarAtmA meM praveza kara dhyAna meM lIna rhte| sUtra - 271 kabhI gRhasthoMse yukta sthAnameM bhI ve unameM ghulate-milate nahIM the| ve unakA saMsarga tyAga karake dharmadhyAnameM magna rahate / ve kisI ke pUchane para bhI nahIM bolate the / anyatra cale jAte, kintu apane dhyAna kA atikramaNa nahIM karate the| sUtra - 272 ve abhivAdana karane vAloM ko AzIrvacana nahIM kahate the, aura una anArya deza Adi meM DaMDoM se pITane, phira unake bAla khIMcane yA aMga-bhaMga karane vAle abhAge anArya logoM ko ve zApa nahIM dete the / bhagavAna kI yaha sAdhanA anya sAdhakoM ke lie sugama nahIM thii| sUtra - 273 atyanta duHsahya, tIkhe vacanoM kI paravAha na karate hue unheM sahana karane kA parAkrama karate the / ve AkhyAyikA, nRtya, gIta, yuddha Adi meM rasa nahIM lete the| sUtra - 274 paraspara kAmottejaka bAtoM meM Asakta logoM ko jJAtaputra bhagavAna mahAvIra harSazoka se rahita hokara dekhate the| ve ina durdamanIya ko smaraNa na karate hae vicarate the| sUtra - 275 (mAtA-pitA ke svargavAsa ke bAda) bhagavAna ne do varSa se kucha adhika samaya taka gRhavAsa meM rahate hue bhI sacitta jala kA upabhoga nahIM kiyA / ve ekatvabhAvanA se otaprota rahate the, unhoMne krodha-jvAlA ko zAnta kara liyA thA, ve samyagjJAna-darzana ko hastagata kara cuke the aura zAntacitta ho gae the| phira abhiniSkramaNa kiyaa| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 46

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra- 276, 277 pRthvIkAya, apkAya, tejaskAya, vAyukAya, nigoda-zaivAla Adi, bIja aura nAnA prakAra kI harI vanaspati evaM trasakAya- inheM saba prakAra se jaankr| ye astitvavAn hai yaha dekhakara ye cetanAvAna hai| yaha jAnakara unake svarUpa ko bhalIbhA~ti avagata karake ve unake Arambha kA parityAga karake vihAra karate the| sUtra - 278 sthAvara jIva trasa ke rUpameM utpanna ho jAte haiM aura trasa jIva sthAvara ke rUpameM utpanna ho jAte haiM athavA saMsArI jIva sabhI yoniyoM meM utpanna ho sakate haiM / ajJAnI jIva apane-apane karmoM se pRthak-pRthak rUpa se saMsAra meM sthita haiN| sUtra- 279 bhagavAna ne yaha bhalIbhA~ti jAna-mAna liyA thA ki dravya-bhAva-upadhi se yukta ajJAnI jIva avazya hI kleza kA anubhava karatA hai| ataH karmabandhana sarvAMga rUpa se jAnakara karma ke upAdAnarUpa pApa kA pratyAkhyAna kara diyA thA sUtra - 280 jJAnI aura medhAvI bhagavAna ne do prakAra ke karmoM ko bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara tathA AdAna srota, atipAta srota aura yoga ko saba prakAra se samajhakara dUsaroM se vilakSaNa (nirdoSa) kriyA kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| sUtra- 281 bhagavAna ne svayaM pApa-doSa rahita nirdoSa anAkuTTi kA Azraya lekara dUsaroM ko hiMsA na karane kI preraNA dii)| jinheM striyA~ parijJAta haiM, una bhagavAna mahAvIra ne dekha liyA thA ki kAmabhoga samasta pApakarmoM ke upAdAna kAraNa haiM sUtra- 282 bhagavAna ne dekhA ki AdhAkarma Adi doSayukta AhAra grahaNa saba taraha se karmabandha kA kAraNa hai, isalie unhoMne AdhAkarmAdi doSayukta AhAra kA sevana nahIM kiyaa| ve prAsuka AhAra grahaNa karate the| sUtra - 283 dUsare ke vastra kA sevana nahIM karate the, dUsare ke pAtra meM bhI bhojana nahIM karate the| ve apamAna kI paravAha na karake kisI kI zaraNa lie binA pAkazAlA meM bhikSA ke lie jAte the| sUtra - 284 __ bhagavAna azana-pAna kI mAtrA ko jAnate the, ve rasoM meM Asakta nahIM the, ve (bhojana-sambandhI) pratijJA bhI nahIM karate the, munindra mahAvIra A~khameM rajakaNa Adi par3a jAne para bhI usakA pramArjana nahIM karate the aura na zarIra ko khujalAte the| sUtra- 285 bhagavAna calate hue na tirache aura na pIche dekhate the, ve mauna calate the, kisI ke pUchane para bolate nahIM the| yatanApUrvaka mArga ko dekhate hue calate the| sUtra - 286 bhagavAna usa vastra kA bhI vyutsarga kara cUke the / ataH zizira Rtu meM ve donoM bA~heM phailAkara calate the, unheM kandhoM para rakhakara khar3e nahIM hote the| sUtra - 287 jJAnavAna mahAmAhana mahAvIra ne isa vidhi ke anurUpa AcaraNa kiyA / upadeza diyA / ataH mumukSujana isakA anumodana karate haiM / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-9 - uddezaka-2 sUtra - 288 'bhante ! caryA ke sAtha-sAtha Apane kucha Asana aura vAsasthAna batAe the, ataH mujhe Apa una zayanAsana ko muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 47

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka batAeM, jinakA sevana bhagavAna ne kiyA thaa| sUtra- 289 / bhagavAna kabhI sUne khaNDaharoM meM, kabhI sabhAoM, pyAUoM, paNya-zAlAoM meM nivAsa karate the / athavA kabhI luhAra, suthAra, sunAra Adi ke karmasthAnoM meM aura palAlapu~ja ke maMca ke nIce unakA nivAsa hotA thaa| sUtra - 290 bhagavAna kabhI yAtrIgRha meM, ArAmagRha meM, gA~va yA nagara meM athavA kabhI zmazAna meM, kabhI zUnyagRha meM to kabhI vRkSa ke nIce hI Thahara jAte the| sUtra-291 trijagatvettA munIzvara ina vAsasthAnoMmeM sAdhanA kAla ke bAraha varSa, chaha mahIne, pandraha dinoM meM zAnta aura samyaktvayukta mana se rahe / ve rAta-dina pratyeka pravRtti meM yatanAzIla rahate the tathA apramatta aura samAhita avasthA meM dhyAna karate the| sUtra-292 bhagavAna nidrA bhI bahuta nahIM lete the| ve khar3e hokara apane Apako jagA lete the| (kabhI jarA-sI nIMda le lete kintu sone ke abhiprAya se nahIM sote the / ) sUtra - 293 bhagavAna kSaNabhara kI nidrA ke bAda phira jAgRta hokara dhyAna meM baiTha jAte the| kabhI-kabhI rAta meM muharttabhara bAhara ghUmakara punaH dhyAna-lIna ho jAte the| sUtra- 294,295 una AvAsa meM bhagavAna ko aneka prakAra ke bhayaMkara upasarga Ate the / kabhI sA~pa aura nevalA Adi prANI kATa khAte, kabhI giddha Akara mA~sa nocate / __kabhI unheM cora yA pAradArika Akara taMga karate, athavA kabhI grAmarakSaka unheM kaSTa dete, kabhI kAmAsakta striyA~ aura kabhI puruSa upasarga dete the| sUtra - 296 ___ bhagavAna ne ihalaukika aura pAralaukika nAnA prakAra ke bhayaMkara upasarga sahana kiye / ve aneka prakAra ke sugandha aura durgandha meM tathA priya aura apriya zabdoM meM harSa-zoka rahita madhyastha rhe| sUtra - 297 unhoMne sadA samiti yukta hokara aneka prakAra ke sparzoM ko sahana kiyA / ve arati aura rati ko zAMta kara dete the / ve mahAmAhana mahAvIra bahuta hI kama bolate the| sUtra - 298 kucha loga Akara pUchate- tuma kauna ho ? yahA~ kyoM khar3e ho ?' kabhI akele ghUmane vAle loga rAta meM Akara pUchate- taba bhagavAna kucha nahIM bolate, isase ruSTa hokara durvyavahAra karate, phira bhI bhagavAna samAdhi meM lIna rahate, parantu pratizodha lene kA vicAra bhI nahIM utthtaa| sUtra - 299 antara meM sthita bhagavAna se pUchA - 'andara kauna hai ?' bhagavAna ne kahA - maiM bhikSu huuN| yadi ve krodhAndha hote taba bhagavAna vahA~ se cale jAte / yaha unakA uttama dharma hai / ve mauna rahakara dhyAna meM lIna rahate the| sUtra-300 ziziraRtu meM ThaNDI havA calane para kaIM loga kA~pane lagate, usa Rtu meM himapAta hone para kucha anagAra bhI nirvAtasthAna DhU~r3hate the| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 48

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-301 himajanya zIta-sparza atyanta duHkhadAyI hai, yaha socakara koI sAdhu saMkalpa karate the ki cAdaroM meM ghUsa jAeMge yA kASTha jalAkara kivAr3oM ko banda karake isa ThaMDa ko saha sakeMge, aisA bhI kucha sAdhu socate the| sUtra-302 kintu usa zizira Rtu meM bhI bhagavAna aisA saMkalpa nahIM karate / kabhI-kabhI rAtri meM bhagavAna usa maMDapa se bAhara cale jAte, muhUrttabhara Thahara phira maMDapa meM Ate / usa prakAra bhagavAna zItAdi parISaha samabhAva se sahana karane meM samartha the| sUtra-303 matimAna mahAmAhana mahAvIra ne isa vidhi kA AcaraNa kiyA jisa prakAra apratibaddhavihArI bhagavAna ne bahuta bAra isa vidhi kA pAlana kiyA, usI prakAra anya sAdhu bhI Atma-vikAsArtha isa vidhi kA AcaraNa karate haiM - aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-9- uddezaka-3 sUtra-304 ___ bhagavAna ghAsa kA kaThora sparza, zIta sparza, garmI kA sparza, DA~sa aura maccharoM kA daMza; ina nAnA prakAra ke duHkhada sparzoM ko sadA samyak prakAra se sahate the| sUtra-305 durgama lAr3ha deza ke vajrabhUmi aura sumha bhUmi nAmaka pradeza meM unhoMne bahuta hI tuccha vAsasthAnoM aura kaThina AsanoM kA sevana kiyA thaa| sUtra - 306 lAr3ha deza ke kSetra meM bhagavAna ne aneka upasarga sahe / vahA~ ke bahuta se anArya loga bhagavAna para DaNDoM Adi se prahAra karate the; bhojana bhI prAyaH rUkhA-sUkhA hI milatA thA / vahA~ ke zikArI kutte una para TUTa par3ate aura kATa khAte the sUtra-307 kutte kATane lagate yA bhauMkate to bahuta se loga isa zramaNa ko kutte kA~Te, usa nIyata se kuttoM ko bulAte aura chuchakAra kara unake pIche lagA dete the| sUtra-308 usa janapada meM bhagavAna ne punaH punaH vicaraNa kiyA / usa janapada meM dUsare zramaNa lAThI aura nAlikA lekara vihAra karate the| sUtra-309 vahA~ vicaraNa karane vAle zramaNoM ko bhI pahale kutte pakar3a lete, kATa khAte yA noMca DAlate / usa lAr3ha deza meM vicaraNa karanA bahuta hI duSkara thaa| sUtra-310 anagAra bhagavAna mahAvIra prANiyoM prati honevAle daNDa kA parityAga aura apane zarIra prati mamatva kA vyutsarga karake (vicaraNa karate the) ataH bhagavAna una grAmyajanoM ke kA~ToM samAna tIkhe vacanoM ko (nirjarA hetu sahana) karate the| sUtra -311 hAthI jaise yuddha ke morce para (viddha hone para bhI pIche nahIM haTatA) yuddha kA pAra pA jAtA hai, vaise hI bhagavAna mahAvIra usa lAr3ha dezameM parISaha-senA ko jItakara pAragAmI hue / kabhI-kabhI lAr3ha dezameM unheM araNyameM bhI rahanA par3A sUtra-312 AvazyakatAvaza nivAsa yA AhAra ke lie ve grAma kI ora jAte the / ve grAma ke nikaTa pahu~cate, na pahu~cate, muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 49

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AgamasUtra 1, aMgasUtra - 1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/ cUlikA/adhyayana / uddeza / sUtrAMka taba taka to kucha loga usa gA~va se nIkalakara bhagavAna ko roka lete, una para prahAra karate aura kahate - 'yahA~ se Age kahIM dUra cale jAo / ' sUtra - 313 usa lAr3ha deza meM bahuta se loga DaNDe, mukke athavA bhAle Adi se yA phira miTTI ke Dhele yA khappara se mArate. phira mAro mAro kahakara hohallA macAte the| sUtra - 314 una anAryoM ne pahale eka bAra dhyAnastha khar3e bhagavAna ke zarIra ko pakar3akara mA~sa kATa liyA thA / unheM parISahoM se pIr3ita karate the, kabhI-kabhI una para dhUla pheMkate the| sUtra - 315 kucha duSTa loga dhyAnastha bhagavAna ko UMcA uThAkara nIce girA dete the, kucha loga Asana se dUra dhakela dete the, kintu bhagavAna zarIra kA vyutsarga kiye hue praNabaddha, kaSTasahiSNu pratijJA se yukta the / ataeva ve ina parISahoM se vicalita nahIM hote the| sUtra - 316 jaise kavaca pahanA huA yoddhA yuddha ke morce para zastroM se viddha hone para bhI vicalita nahIM hotA, vaise hI saMvara kA kavaca pahane hue bhagavAna mahAvIra lAr3hAdi deza meM parISahasenA se pIr3ita hone para bhI kaThoratama kaSToM kA sAmanA karate hue meruparvata kI taraha dhyAna meM nizcala rahakara mokSapatha meM parAkrama karate the| sUtra - 317 (sthAna aura Asana ke sambandha meM) pratijJA se mukta matimAna, mahAmAhana bhagavAna mahAvIra ne isa vidhi kA aneka bAra AcaraNa kiyA; unake dvArA Acarita evaM upadiSTa vidhi kA anya sAdhaka bhI isI prakAra AcaraNa karate haiN| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / adhyayana-9 uddezaka-4 sUtra 398, 319 bhagavAna rogoM se AkrAnta na hone para bhI avamaudarya tapa karate the / ve roga se spRSTa hoM yA aspRSTa, cikitsA meM ruci nahIM rakhate the| ye zarIra ko AtmA se anya jAnakara virecana, vamana, tailamardana, snAna aura mardana Adi parikarma nahIM karate the, tathA dantaprakSAlana bhI nahIM karate the / sUtra - 320 mahAmAhana bhagavAna virata hokara vicaraNa karate the / ve bahuta burA nahIM bolate the / kabhI-kabhI bhagavAna zizira Rtu meM sthira hokara dhyAna karate the / sUtra - 321 bhagavAna grISma Rtu meM AtApanA lete the / ukaDU Asana se sUrya ke tApa ke sAmane mukha karake baiThate the / aura ve prAyaH rUkhe AhAra ko do kodrava va bera Adi kA cUrNa tathA ur3ada Adi se zarIra nirvAha karate the| sUtra - 322 bhagavAna ne ina tInoM kA sevana karake ATha mAsa taka jIvana yApana kiyaa| kabhI-kabhI bhagavAna ne ardha mAsa yA mAsabhara taka pAnI nahIM piyA / sUtra - 323 unhoMne kabhI-kabhI do mahIne se adhika tathA chaha mahIne taka bhI pAnI nahIM piyA / ve rAtabhara jAgRta rahate, kintu mana meM nIMda lene kA saMkalpa nahIM hotA thaa| kabhI-kabhI ve vAsI bhojana bhI karate the| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt " ( AcAra)" AgamasUtra - hinda- anuvAda" Page 50

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-324 ve kabhI bele, kabhI tele, kabhI caule kabhI paMcaule ke anantara bhojana karate the / bhojana prati pratijJArahita hokara samAdhi kA prekSaNa karate the| sUtra- 325 ve bhagavAna mahAvIra (doSoM ko) jAnakara svayaM pApa nahIM karate the, dUsaroM se bhI pApa nahIM karavAte the aura na pApa karane vAloM kA anumodana karate the| sUtra-326 grAma yA nagara meM praveza karake dUsare ke lie bane hue bhojana kI eSaNA karate the / suvizuddha AhAra grahaNa karake bhagavAna Ayatayoga se usakA sevana karate the| sUtra-327 bhikSATana ke samaya, rAste meM kSudhA se pIr3ita kauoM tathA pAnI pIne ke lie Atura anya prANiyoM ko lagAtAra baiThe hue dekhakarasUtra - 328 athavA brAhmaNa, zramaNa, gA~va ke bhikhArI yA atithi, cANDAla, billI yA kutte ko mArga meM baiThA dekhakarasUtra- 329 unakI AjIvikA viccheda na ho, tathA unake mana meM aprIti yA apratIti utpanna na ho, ise dhyAna meM rakhakara bhagavAna dhIre-dhIre calate the| kisIko jarA-sA bhI trAsa na ho, isalie hiMsA na karate hue AhAra kI gaveSaNA karate the| sUtra-330 bhojana sUkhA ho, athavA ThaMDA ho, yA purAnA ur3ada ho, purAne dhAna ko odana ho yA purAnA sattu ho, yA jau se banA huA AhAra ho, paryApta evaM acche AhAra ke milane yA na milane para ina saba meM saMyamaniSTha bhagavAna rAga-dveSa nahIM karate the| sUtra-331 bhagavAna mahAvIra ukaDU Adi AsanoM meM sthita hokara dhyAna karate the| UMce, nIce aura tirache loka meM sthita dravyaparyAya ko dhyAna kA viSaya banAte the| ve asambaddha bAtoM se dUra rahakara Atma-samAdhi meM hI kendrita rahate the| sUtra-332 __ bhagavAna krodhAdi kaSAyoM ko zAnta karake, Asakti ko tyAgakara, zabda aura rUpa ke prati amUrcchita rahakara dhyAna karate the| chadmastha avasthA meM sadanuSThAna meM parAkrama karate hue unhoMne eka bAra bhI pramAda nahIM kiyaa| sUtra-333 Atma-zuddhi ke dvArA bhagavAna ne svayameva Ayatayoga ko prApta kara liyA aura unake kaSAya upazAnta ho gae unhoMne jIvana paryanta mAyA se rahita tathA samiti-gupti se yukta hokara sAdhanA kii| sUtra-334 kisI pratijJArahita jJAnI mahAmAhana bhagavAnane anekabAra isa vidhi kA AcaraNa kiyA, unake dvArA Acarita evaM upadiSTa vidhi kA anya sAdhaka bhI apane Atma-vikAsa ke lie isI prakAra AcaraNa karate the| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ adhyayana-9 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa AcAra sUtra Agama-1 ke zrutaskandha-1-kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 51

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka zrutaskandha-2 cUlikA-1 adhyayana-1-piMDeSaNA uddezaka-1 sUtra-335 koI bhikSu yA bhikSuNI bhikSA meM AhAra-prApti ke uddezya se gRhastha ke ghara meM praviSTa hokara yaha jAne ki yaha azana, pAna, khAdya tathA svAdya rasaja Adi prANiyoM se, phaphUMdI se, gehU~ Adi ke bIjoM se, hare aMkura Adi se saMsakta hai, mizrita hai, sacitta jala se gIlA hai tathA sacitta miTTI se sanA huA hai; yadi isa prakAra kA azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya dAtA ke hAtha meM ho, para (dAtA) ke pAtra meM ho to use aprAsuka aura aneSaNIya mAnakara, prApta hone para grahaNa na kre| kadAcit vaisA AhAra grahaNa kara liyA ho to vaha usa AhAra ko lekara ekAnta meM calA jAe yA udyAna yA upAzraya meM hI jahA~ prANiyoM ke aMDe na hoM, jIva-jantu na hoM, bIja na hoM, hariyAlI na ho, osa ke kaNa na hoM, sacitta jala na ho tathA cIMTiyA~, lIlana-phUlana, gIlI miTTI yA daladala, kAI yA makar3I ke jAle evaM dImakoM ke ghara Adi na hoM, vahA~ usa saMsakta AhAra se una Agantuka jIvoM ko pRthak-pRthak karake usa mizrita AhAra ko zodha-zodhakara phira yatanApUrvaka khA le yA pI le| yadi vaha usa AhAra ko khAne-pIne meM asamartha ho to use lekara ekAnta sthAna meM calA jAe / vahA~ jAkara dagdha sthaNDilabhUmi para, haDDiyoM ke Dhera para, loha ke kUr3e ke Dhera para, tuSa ke Dhera para, sUkhe gobara ke Dhera para yA isI prakAra ke anya nirdoSa evaM prAsuka sthaNDila kA bhalIbhA~ti nirIkSaNa karake, usakA acchI taraha pramArjana karake, yatanApUrvaka usa AhAra ko vahA~ pariSThApita kara de| sUtra- 336 gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA prApta hone kI AzA se praviSTa huA bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yadi ina auSadhiyoM ko jAne ki ve akhaNDita haiM, avinaSTa yoni haiM, jinake do yA do se adhika Tukar3e nahIM hue ho, jinakA tirachA chedana nahIM huA hai, jIva rahita nahIM hai, abhI adhapakI phalI hai, jo abhI sacitta yA abhagna hai yA agni meM bhuMjI huI nahIM hai, to unheM dekhakara unako aprAsuka evaM aneSaNIya samajhakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kre| sUtra-337 gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA lene ke lie praviSTa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yadi aisI auSadhiyoM ko jAne ki ve akhaNDita nahIM hai, yAvat ve jIva rahita haiM, kaccI phalI acitta ho gaI hai, bhagna haiM yA agni meM bhuMjI huI haiM, to unheM dekhakara, unheM prAsuka evaM eSaNIya samajhakara prApta hotI hoM to grahaNa kara le| ___ gRhastha ke ghara bhikSA nimitta gayA huA bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yadi yaha jAna le ki zAlI, dhAna, jau, gehU~ Adi meM sacitta raja bahuta hai, gehU~ Adi agni meM mUMje hue - ardhapakva haiM / gehU~ Adi ke ATe meM tathA dhAna-kUTe cUrNa meM bhI akhaNDa dAne haiM, kaNasahita cAvala ke lambe dAne sirpha eka bAra bhUne hue haiM yA kUTe hue haiM, to unheM aprAsuka aura aneSaNIya mAnakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| agara...vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yaha jAne kI zAlI, dhAna, jau, gehU~ Adi raja vAle nahIM haiM, Aga meM bhuMje hue gehU~ Adi tathA gehU~ Adi kA ATA, kuTA huA dhAna Adi akhaNDa dAnoM se sahita hai, kaNa sahita cAvala ke lambe dAne, ye saba eka, do yA tIna bAra Aga meM bhune haiM to unheM prAsuka aura eSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para grahaNa kara le| sUtra-338 gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke nimitta praveza karane ke Icchuka bhikSu yA bhikSuNI anyatIrthika yA gRhastha ke sAtha tathA piNDadoSoM kA parihAra karane vAlA sAdhu apArihArika sAdhu ke sAtha bhikSA ke lie gRhastha ke ghara meM na to praveza kare, aura na vahA~ se niikle| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 52

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI bAhara vicArabhUmi yA vihArabhUmi se lauTate yA vahA~ praveza karate hue anyatIrthika yA parapiNDopajIvI gRhastha ke sAtha tathA pArihArika, apArihArika sAdhu ke sAtha na lauTe, na praveza kre| eka gA~va se dUsare gA~va jAte hue bhikSu yA bhikSuNI anyatIrthika yA gRhastha ke sAtha tathA uttama sAdhu pArzvastha Adi sAdhu ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra na kre| sUtra- 339 gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke lie praviSTa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI anyatIrthika yA parapiNDopajIvI yAcaka ko tathaiva uttama sAdhu pArzvasthAdi zithilAcArI sAdhu ko azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya to svayaM de aura na kisI se dilaae| sUtra - 340 gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke lie praviSTa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI jaba yaha jAne ki kisI bhadra gRhastha ne akiMcana nirgrantha ke lie eka sAdharmika sAdhu ke uddezya se prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM kA samArambha karake AhAra banAyA hai, sAdhu ke nimitta se AhAra mola liyA, udhAra liyA hai, kisI se jabarana chInakara lAyA hai, usake svAmI kI anumati ke binA liyA huA hai tathA sAmane lAyA huA AhAra de rahA hai, to usa prakAra kA, azana, pAna, khAdya aura svAdya rUpa AhAra dAtA se bhinna puruSa ne banAyA ho athavA dAtA ne banavAyA ho, ghara se bAhara nIkAlA gayA ho, yA na nIkAlA gayA ho, usa dAtA ne svIkAra kiyA ho yA na kiyA ho, usI dAtA ne usa AhAra meM se bahuta-sA khAyA ho yA na khAyA ho; athavA thor3A-sA sevana kiyA ho, yA na kiyA ho; isa prakAra ke AhAra ko aprAsuka aura aneSa-Nika samajhakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kre| isI prakAra bahuta se sAdharmika sAdhuoM ke uddezya se, eka sAdharmiNI sAdhvI ke uddezya se tathA bahuta sI sAdharmiNI sAdhvIoM ke uddezya se banAyA hue AhAra grahaNa na kareM; yoM kramazaH cAra AlApaka isI bhA~ti kahane cAhie sUtra - 341 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yAvat gRhastha ke ghara praviSTa hone para jAne ki yaha azanAdi AhAra bahuta se zramaNoM, mAhanoM, atithiyoM, kRpaNoM, yAcakoM ko gina-ginakara unake uddezya se banAyA huA hai / vaha Asevana kiyA kiyA gayA ho yA na kiyA gayA ho, usa AhAra ko aprAsuka aneSaNIya samajhakara milane para grahaNa na kre| sUtra-342 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yAvat gRhastha ke ghara praviSTa hone para jAne ki yaha caturvidha AhAra bahuta-se zramaNoM, mAhanoM, atithiyoM, daridroM aura yAcakoM ke uddezya se prANAdi Adi jIvoM kA samArambha karake yAvat lAkara de rahA hai, usa prakAra ke AhAra ko jo svayaM dAtA dvArA kRta ho, bAhara nIkAlA huA na ho, dAtA dvArA adhikRta na ho, dAtA dvArA upabhukta na ho, anAsevita ho, use aprAsuka aura aneSaNIya samajhakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kare / yadi vaha isa prakAra jAne ki vaha AhAra dUsare puruSa dvArA kRta hai, ghara se bAhara nIkAlA gayA hai, apane dvArA adhikRta hai, dAtA dvArA upabhukta tathA Asevita hai to aisA AhAra ko prAsuka aura eSaNIya samajhakara milane para vaha grahaNa kara le| sUtra-343 gRhastha gharameM AhAra-prApti kI apekSA se praveza karane ke Icchuka sAdhu sAdhvI aise kuloM ko jAna leM ki ina kuloM meM nityapiNDa diyA jAtA hai, nitya agrapiNDa diyA jAtA hai, pratidina bhAga yA upArddha bhAga diyA jAtA hai| isa prakAra ke kula, jo nitya dAna dete haiM, jinameM pratidina bhikSAcaroM kA praveza hotA hai, aise kuloM meM AhArapAnI ke lie sAdhu-sAdhvI praveza evaM nirgamana na kreN| yaha usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ke lie samagratA hai, ki vaha samasta padArthoM meM saMyata yA paMcasamitiyoM se yukta, jJAnAdi-sahita athavA svahita parAyaNa hokara sadA prayatnazIla rhe| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-1- uddezaka-2 sUtra-344 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI gRhastha ke ghara meM AhAra-prApti ke nimitta praviSTa hone para azana Adi AhAra ke viSaya muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 53

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka meM yaha jAne ki yaha AhAra aSTamI pauSadhavrata ke utsavoM ke upalakSya meM tathA arddhamAsika, mAsika, dvimAsika, traimAsika, cAturmAsika, paMcamAsika aura SANmAsika utsavoM ke upalakSya meM tathA RtuoM, RtusandhiyoM evaM RtuparivartanoM ke utsavoM ke upalakSya meM (banA hai, use) bahuta-se zramaNa, mAhana, atithi, daridra evaM bhikhAriyoM ko eka bartana se parosate hue dekhakara, do bartanoM se, yA tIna bartanoM se evaM cAra bartanoM se parosate hue dekhakara tathA saMkar3e mu~ha vAlI kumbhI aura bA~sa kI TokarI meM se evaM saMcita kie hue gorasa Adi padArthoM ko parosate hue dekha-kara, jo ki puruSAntarakRta nahIM hai, yAvat Asevita nahIM hai, to aise AhAra ko aprAsuka aura aneSaNIya samajhakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| aura yadi aisA jAne ki yaha AhAra puruSAntarakRt yAvat Asevita hai to aise AhAra ko prAsuka aura eSaNIya samajhakara milane para grahaNa kara le| sUtra - 345 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI gRhastha ke ghara meM AhAra prApti ke lie praviSTa hone para jina kuloM ko jAne ve isa prakAra haiM-ugrakula, bhogakula, rAjyakula, kSatriyakula, ikSvAkukula, harivaMzakula, gopAlAdikula, vaizyakula, nApita-kula, bar3haIkula, grAmarakSakakula yA tantuvAyakula, ye aura isI prakAra ke aura bhI kula, jo anindita aura agarhita hoM, una kuloM se prAsuka aura eSaNIya azanAdi caturvidha AhAra milane para grahaNa kare / sUtra-346 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI bhikSA ke lie gRhastha ke ghara meM praviSTa hote samaya vaha jAne ki yahA~ melA, pitRpiNDa ke nimitta bhoja tathA indra-mahotsava, skandha, rudra, mukunda, bhUta, yakSa, nAga-mahotsava tathA stUpa, caitya, vRkSa, parvata, guphA, kUpa, tAlAba, hRda, nadI, sarovara, sAgara yA AkAra sambandhI mahotsava evaM anya isI prakAra ke vibhinna prakAra ke mahotsava ho rahe haiM, azanAdi caturvidha AhAra bahuta-se zramaNa-brAhmaNa, atithi, daridra, yAcakoM ko eka bartana meM se, do, tIna, yA cAra bartanoM meM se parosA jA rahA hai tathA ghI, dUdha, dahI, taila, gur3a Adi kA saMcaya bhI saMkar3e mu~ha vAlI kuppI meM se tathA bA~sa kI TokarI yA piTArI se parosA jA rahA hai / isa prakAra kA AhAra puruSAntarakRta, ghara se bAhara nIkAlA huA, dAtA dvArA adhikRta, paribhukta yA Asevita nahIM hai to aise AhAra ko aprAsuka aura aneSaNIya samajhakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| yadi vaha yaha jAne ki jinako (jo AhAra) denA thA, diyA jA cUkA hai, aba vahA~, gRhastha bhojana kara rahe haiM, aisA dekhakara (AhAra ke lie vahA~ jAe), usa gRhapati kI patnI, bahana, putra, putrI yA putravadhU, dhAyamAtA, dAsa yA dAsI athavA naukara yA naukarAnI ko pahale se hI (bhojana karatI huI) dekhe, (taba) pUche- AyuSmatI! kyA mujhe isa bhojana meM se kucha dogI? aisA kahane para vaha svayaM azanAdi AhAra lAkara sAdhu ko de athavA vaha gRhastha svayaM de to usa AhAra ko prAsuka eSaNIya jAnakara milane para grahaNa kre| sUtra - 347 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ardha yojana kI sImA se para saMkhar3i ho rahI hai, yaha jAnakara saMkhar3i meM niSpanna AhAra lene ke nimitta jAne kA vicAra na kare / yadi bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yaha jAne ki pUrva dizA meM saMkhar3i ho rahI hai, to vaha usake prati anAdara bhAva rakhate hue pazcima dizA ko calA jAe / yadi pazcima dizA meM saMkhar3i jAne to usake prati anAdara bhAva se pUrva dizA meM calA jAe isI prakAra dakSiNa dizA meM saMkhar3i jAne to uttara dizA meM calA jAe aura uttara dizA meM saMkhar3i hotI jAne to usake prati anAdara batAtA huA dakSiNa dizA meM calA jaae| saMkhar3i jahA~ bhI ho, jaise ki gA~va meM ho, nagara meM ho, kher3e meM ho, kunagara meM ho, maDamba meM ho, paTTana meM ho, droNamukha meM ho, Akara meM ho, Azrama meM ho, sanniveza meM ho, yAvat rAjadhAnI meM ho, inameM se kahIM bhI saMkhar3i jAne to saMkhar3i ke nimitta mana meM saMkalpa lekara na jaae| kevalajJAnI bhagavAna kahate haiM yaha karmabandhana kA sthAna hai| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 54

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka saMkhar3i meM saMkhar3i ke saMkalpa se jAne vAle bhikSu ko AdhAkarmika, auddezika, mizrajAta, krItakRta, prAmitya, balAt chInA huA, dUsare ke svAmitva kA padArtha usakI anumati ke binA liyA huA yA sammukha lAkara diyA huA AhAra sevana karanA hogaa| kyoMki koI bhAvuka gRhastha bhikSu ke saMkhar3i meM padhArane kI sambhAvanA se choTe dvAra ko bar3A banAegA, bar3e dvAra ko choTA banAegA, viSama vAsasthAna ko sama banAega tathA sama vAsasthAna ko viSama bnaaegaa| isI prakAra adhika vAtayukta vAsasthAna ko nirvAta banAegA yA nirvAta vAtasthAna ko adhika vAta yukta banAegA / vaha bhikSu ke nivAsa ke lie upAzraya ke andara aura bAhara hariyAlI ko kATegA, use jar3a se ukhAr3a kara vahA~ saMstAraka bichAegA / isa prakAra saMkhar3i meM jAne ko bhagavAna ne mizrajAta doSa batAyA hai| isalie saMyamI nirgrantha isa prakAra nAmakaraNa vivAha Adi ke upalakSya meM hone vAlI pUrva-saMkhar3i athavA mRtaka ke pIche kI jAne vAlI pazcAt-saMkhar3i ko (aneka doSayukta) saMkhar3i jAnakara jAne kA mana meM saMkalpa na kre| yaha usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kI samagratA hai ki vaha samasta padArthoM meM saMyata yA samita va jJAnAdi sahita hokara sadA prayatnazIla rahe / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-1- uddezaka-3 sUtra-348 kadAcit bhikSu athavA akelA sAdhu kisI saMkhar3i meM pahu~cegA to vahA~ adhika sarasa AhAra evaM peya khAnepIne se use dasta laga sakatA hai, yA vamana ho sakatA hai athavA vaha AhAra bhalIbhA~ti pacegA nahIM; koI bhayaMkara duHkha yA rogAMtaka paidA ho sakatA hai| isalie kevalI bhagavAna na kahA- yaha (saMkhar3igamana) karmoM kA upAdAna kAraNa hai| sUtra-349 yahA~ bhikSu gRhasthoM-gRhasthapatnIyoM athavA parivrAjaka-parivrAjikAoM ke sAtha ekacitta va ekatrita hokara nazIlA peya pIkara bAhara nIkalakara upAzraya DhU~r3hane lagegA, jaba vaha nahIM milegA, taba usI ko upAzraya samajhakara gRhastha strI-puruSoM va parivrAjaka-parivrAjikAoM ke sAtha hI Thahara jaaegaa| unake sAtha dhulamila jaaegaa| ve gRhastha - gRhasthapatnIyA~ Adi matta evaM anyamanaska hokara apane Apako bhUla jAeMge, sAdhu apane ko bhUla jaaegaa| apane ko bhUlakara vaha strI zarIra para yA napuMsaka para Asakta ho jaaegaa| athavA striyA~ yA napuMsaka usa bhikSu ke pAsa Akara kaheMge-AyuSman zramaNa ! kisI bagIce yA upAzraya meM rAta ko yA vikAla meM ekAnta meM mileM / phira kaheMge-grAma ke nikaTa kisI gupta, pracchanna, ekAntasthAna meM hama maithuna-sevana kareMge / usa prArthanA kA koI ekAkI anabhijJa sAdhu svIkAra bhI kara sakatA hai| yaha (sAdhu ke lie sarvathA) akaraNIya hai yaha jAnakara (saMkhar3i meM na jAe) / saMkhar3i meM jAnA karmoM ke Asrava kA kAraNa hai, athavA doSoM kA Ayatana hai| isameM jAne se karmoM kA saMcaya bar3hatA jAtA hai; isalie saMyamI nirgrantha saMkhar3i ko saMyama khaNDita karane vAlI jAnakara usameM jAna kA vicAra bhI na kre| sUtra-350 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI pUrva-saMkhar3i yA pazcAt-saMkhar3i meM se kisI eka ke viSaya meM sUnakara mana meM vicAra karake svayaM bahuta utsuka mana se jaldI-jaldI jAtA hai| kyoMki vahA~ nizcita hI saMkhar3i hai / vaha bhikSu usa saMkhar3i vAle grAma meM saMkhar3i se rahita dUsare-dUsare gharoM se eSaNIya tathA veza se labdha utpAdanAdi doSarahita bhikSA se prApta AhAra ko grahaNa karake vahIM usakA upabhoga nahIM kara sakegA / kyoMki vaha saMkhar3i ke bhojana-pAnI ke lie lAlAyita hai / vaha bhikSu mAtRsthAna kA sparza karatA hai| ataH sAdhu aisA kArya na kre| vaha bhikSu usa saMkhar3i vAle grAma meM avasara dekhakara praveza kare, saMkhar3i vAle ghara ke sivAya, dUsare-dUsare gharoM se sAmudAnika bhikSA se prApta eSaNIya tathA kevala veSa se prApta-dhAtrIpiNDAdi doSarahita piNDapAta ko grahaNa karake usakA sevana kara le| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 55

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-351 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yaha jAne ki amuka gA~va, nagara yAvat rAjadhAnI meM saMkhar3i hai / to saMkhar3i ko (saMyama ko khaNDita karane vAlI jAnakara) usa gA~va yAvat rAjadhAnI meM saMkhar3i kI pratijJA se jAne kA vicAra bhI na kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-yaha azubha karmoM ke bandha kA kAraNa hai| carakAdi bhikSAcaroM kI bhIr3a se bharI-AkIrNa-aura hIna-avamA aisI saMkhar3i meM praviSTa hone se (nimnokta doSoM ke utpanna hone kI sambhAvanA hai-) sarvaprathama paira se paira-TakarAeMge yA hAtha se hAtha saMcAlita hoMge; pAtra se pAtra ragar3a khAegA, sira se sira kA sparza hokara TakarAegA athavA zarIra se zarIra kA saMgharSaNa hogA, DaNDe, haDDI, muThThI, DhelApaththara yA khappara se eka dUsare para prahAra honA bhI saMbhava hai| ve paraspara sacitta, ThaNDA pAnI bhI chIMTa sakate haiM, sacitta miTTI bhI pheMka sakate haiM / vahA~ anaiSaNIya AhAra bhI upabhoga karanA par3a sakatA hai tathA dUsaroM ko die jAne vAle AhAra ko bIca meM se lenA bhI par3a sakatA hai| isalie vaha saMyamI nirgrantha isa prakAra kI janAkIrNa evaM hIna saMkhar3i meM saMkhar3i ke saMkalpa se jAne kA bilakula vicAra na kre| sUtra-352 bhikSA prApti ke uddezya se praviSTa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yaha jAne ki yaha AhAra eSaNIya hai yA anaiSaNIya ? yadi usakA citta vicikitsA yukta ho, usakI lezyA azuddha AhAra kI rahI ho, to vaise AhAra milane para bhI grahaNa na kare sUtra-353 jo bhikSu yA bhikSuNI gRhastha ke ghara meM praviSTa honA cAhatA hai, vaha apane saba dharmopakaraNa lekara AhAra-prApti uddezya se gRhastha ke ghara meM praveza kare yA niikle| sAdhu yA sAdhvI bAhara malotsargabhUmi yA svAdhyAyabhUmi meM nIkalate yA praveza samaya apane sabhI dharmopakaraNa lekara vahA~ se nIkale yA praveza kre| eka grAma se dUsare grAma vicaraNa karate samaya apane saba dharmopakaraNa sAtha meM lekara grAmAnugrAma vihAra kre| sUtra-354 yadi vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yaha jAne ki bahuta bar3e kSetra meM varSA barasatI hai, vizAla pradeza meM andhakAra rUpa dhuMdha par3atI dikhAI de rahI hai, athavA mahAvAyu se dhUla ur3atI dikhAI detI hai, tirache ur3ane vAle yA trasa prANI eka sAtha milakara girate dikhAI de rahe haiM, to vaha aisA jAnakara saba dharmopakaraNa sAtha meM lekara AhAra ke nimitta gRhastha ke ghara meM na praveza kare aura na nIkale / isI prakAra bAhara vihAra bhUmi yA vicAra bhUmi meM bhI niSkramaNa yA praveza na kare; na hI eka grAma se dUsare grAma ko vihAra kare / sUtra-355 bhikSu evaM bhikSuNI ina kuloM ko jAne, jaise ki cakravartI Adi kSatriyoM ke kula, unase bhinna anya rAjAoM ke kula, kurAjAoM ke kula, rAjabhRtya daNDapAzika Adi ke kula, rAjA ke mAmA, bhAnajA Adi sambandhIyoM ke kula, ina kuloM ke ghara se, bAhara yA bhItara jAte hue, khar3e hue yA baiThe hue, nimaMtraNa kiye jAna para yA na kiye jAne para, vahA~ se prApta hone vAle azanAdi AhAra ko grahaNa na kre| adhyayana-1- uddezaka-4 sUtra-356 gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke lie praveza karate samaya bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yaha jo ki isa saMkhar3i ke prArambha meM mA~sa yA matsya pakAyA jA rahA hai, athavA mA~sa yA matsya chIlakara sUkhAyA jA rahA hai; vivAhottara kAla meM navavadhU ke praveza yA pitRgRha meM vadhU ke punaH praveza ke upalakSya meM bhoja ho rahA hai, yA mRtaka-sambandhI bhoja ho rahA hai, athavA parijanoM ke sammAnArtha bhoja ho rahA hai / aisI saMkhar3iyoM se bhikSAcaroM ko bhojana lAte hue dekhakara saMyama-zIla bhikSu ko vahA~ bhikSA ke lie nahIM jAnA caahie| kyoMki vahA~ jAne meM aneka doSoM kI sambhAvanA hai, jaise ki ---- muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 56

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka mArga meM bahuta-se prANI, bahuta-sI hariyAlI, bahuta-se osakaNa, bahuta pAnI, bahuta-se kIr3Inagara, pA~ca varNa kI nIlaNa-phUlaNa hai, kAI Adi nigoda ke jIva haiM, sacitta pAnI se bhIgI huI miTTI hai, makar3I ke jAle haiM, una sabakI virAdhanA hogI; vahA~ bahuta-se zramaNa, brAhmaNa, atithi, daridra, yAcaka Adi Aye hue haiM, A rahe haiM tathA AeMge, saMkhaDisthala caraka Adi janatA kI bhIr3a se atyanta ghirA huA hai; isalie vahA~ prAjJa sAdhu kA nirgamana-praveza kA vyavahAra ucita nahIM hai; kyoMki vahA~ prAjJa bhikSu kI vAcanA, pRcchanA, paryaTanA, anuprekSA aura dharmakathArUpa svAdhyAya pravRtti nahIM ho skegii| ataH isa prakAra jAnakara vaha bhikSu pUrvokta prakAra kI mA~sa pradhAnAdi pUrvasaMkhar3i yA pazcAt saMkhar3i kI pratijJA se jAne kA mana meM saMkalpa na kre| vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI, bhikSA ke lie gRhastha ke yahA~ praveza karate samaya yaha jAne ki navavadhU praveza Adi ke upalakSya meM bhoja ho rahA hai, una bhojoM se bhikSAcara bhojana lAte dikhAI de rahe haiM, mArga meM bahuta-se prANI yAvat makar3I kA jAlA bhI nahIM hai tathA vahA~ bahuta-se bhikSu-brAhmaNAdi bhI nahIM Ae haiM, na AeMge aura na A rahe haiM, logoM kI bhIr3a bhI bahuta kama hai / vahA~ prAjJa nirgamana-praveza kara sakatA hai tathA vahA~ prAjJa sAdhu ke vAcanA-pRcchanA Adi dharmAnuyoga cintana meM koI bAdhA upasthita nahIM hogI, aisA jAna lene para saMkhar3i kI pratijJA se jAne kA vicAra kara sakatA hai| sUtra-357 bhikSu yA bhikSuNI gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke lie praveza karanA cAhate hoM; yaha jAna jAe ki abhI dudhArU gAyoM ko duhA jA rahA hai tathA AhAra abhI taiyAra kiyA jA rahA hai, usameM se kisI dUsare ko diyA nahIM gayA hai / aisA jAnakara AhAra prApti kI dRSTi se na to upAzraya se nIkale aura na hI usa gRhastha ke ghara meM praveza kare / kintu vaha bhikSu use jAnakara ekAntameM calA jAe aura jahA~ koI AtA-jAtA na ho aura na dekhatA ho, vahA~ Thahara jAe / jaba vaha yaha jAna le ki dudhArU gAeM duhI jA cukI haiM aura AhAra taiyAra ho gayA hai tathA usameM se dUsaroM ko de diyA gayA hai, taba vaha saMyamI sAdhu - AhAraprApti kI dRSTi se vahA~ se nIkale yA usa gRhastha ke ghara meM praveza kre| sUtra - 358 jaMghAdi bala kSINa hone se eka hI kSetra meM sthiravAsa karane vAle athavA mAsakalpa vihAra karane vAle koI bhikSu, atithi rUpa se apane pAsa Ae hue, grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karane vAle sAdhuoM se kahate haiM-pUjyavaro ! yaha gA~va bahuta choTA hai, bahuta bar3A nahIM hai, usameM bhI kucha ghara sUtaka Adi ke kAraNa rUke hue haiM / isalie Apa bhikSAcarI ke lie bAhara (dUsare) gA~voM meM pdhaareN| mAna lo, isa gA~va meM sthiravAsI muniyoM meM se kisI muni ke pUrva-paricita athavA pazcAt paricita rahate haiM, jaise ki-gRhapati, gRhapatnIyA~, gRhapati ke putra evaM putriyA~, putravadhUeM, dhAyamAtAeM, dAsa-dAsI, naukara-naukarAniyA~, vaha sAdhu yaha soce kI mere pUrva-paricita aura pazcAt paricita ghara haiM, vaise gharoM meM atithi sAdhuoM dvArA bhikSAcarI karane se pahale hI maiM bhikSArtha praveza karU~gA aura ina kuloM meM abhISTa vastu prApta kara lU~gA, jaise ki- zAlI ke odana Adi, svAdiSTa AhAra, dUdha, dahI, navanIta, ghRta, gur3a, tela, madhu, madya yA mA~sa athavA jalebI, gur3arAba, mAlapue, zikhariNI Adi / usa AhAra ko maiM pahale hI khA-pIkara pAtroM ko dho-poMchakara sApha kara lU~gA / isake pazcAt Agantuka bhikSuoM ke sAtha AhAra-prApti ke lie gRhastha ke ghara meM praveza karU~gA aura vahA~ se niikluuNgaa| isa prakAra kA vyavahAra karane vAlA sAdhu mAyA-kapaTa kA sparza karatA hai / sAdhu ko aisA nahIM karanA caahie| usa (sthiravAsI) sAdhu ko bhikSA ke samaya una bhikSuoM ke sAtha hI usI gA~va meM vibhinna ucca-nIca aura madhyama kuloM se sAmudAnika bhikSA se prApta eSaNIya, veSa se upalabdha nirdoSa AhAra ko lekara una atithi sAdhuoM ke sAtha hI AhAra karanA cAhie / yahI saMyamI sAdhu-sAdhvI ke jJAnAdi AcAra kI samagratA hai| adhyayana-1- uddezaka-5 sUtra-359 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke nimitta praveza karane para yaha jAne ki agrapiNDa nIkAlA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 57

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka jAtA huA, rakhA jAtA dikhAI de rahA hai, (kahIM) agrapiNDa le jAyA jAtA, bA~TA jAtA, sevana kiyA jAtA dikha rahA hai, kahIM vaha phaiMkA yA DAlA jAtA dRSTigocara ho rahA hai tathA pahale, anya zramaNa-brAhmaNAdi bhojana kara gae haiM evaM kucha bhikSAcara pahale ise lekara cale gae haiM, athavA pahale yahA~ dUsare zramaNa, brAhmaNa, atithi, daridra, yAcaka Adi jaldIjaldI A rahe haiM, (yaha dekhakara) koI sAdhu yaha vicAra kare ki maiM bhI jaldI-jaldI (agrapiNDa lene) pahu~cuM, to (aisA karane vAlA sAdhu) mAyA-sthAna kA sevana karatA hai / vaha aisA na kare / sUtra-360 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI gRhastha ke yahA~ AhArArtha jAte samaya rAste ke bIca meM UMce bhU-bhAga yA kheta kI kyAriyA~ hoM yA khAIyA~ hoM, athavA bA~sa kI TATI ho, yA koTa ho, bAhara ke dvAra (baMda) hoM, Agala hoM, argalA-pAzaka hoM to unheM jAnakara dUsarA mArga ho to saMyamI sAdhu usI mArga se jAe, usa sIdhe mArga se na jAe; kyoMki kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiMyaha karmabandha kA mArga hai| usa viSaya-mArga se jAte hue bhikSu phisala jAegA yA Diga jAegA, athavA gira jaaegaa| phisalane, Digane yA girane para usa bhikSu kA zarIra mala, mUtra, kapha, lIMTa, vamana, pitta, mavAda, zukra aura rakta se lipaTa sakatA hai| agara kabhI aisA ho jAe to vaha bhikSu mala-mUtrAdi se upalipta zarIra ko sacitta pRthvI se, sacitta cikanI miTTI se, sacitta zilAoM se, sacitta paththara yA Dhele se, yA dhuna lage hue kASTha se, jIvayukta kASTha se evaM aNDe yA prANI yA jAloM Adi se yukta kASTha Adi se apane zarIra ko na eka bAra sApha kare aura na aneka bAra ghisakara sApha kare / na eka bAra ragar3e yA ghise aura na bAra-bAra ghise, ubaTana Adi kI taraha male nahIM, na hI ubaTana kI bhA~ti lagAe / eka bAra yA aneka bAra dhUpa meM sukhAe nhiiN| vaha bhikSu pahale sacitta-raja Adi se rahita tRNa, pattA, kASTha, kaMkara Adi kI yAcanA kare / yAcanA se prApta karake ekAnta sthAna meM jAe / vahA~ agni Adi ke saMyoga se jalakara jo bhUmi acitta ho gaI hai, usa bhUmi kI yA anyatra usI prakAra kI bhUmi kA pratilekhana tathA pramArjana karake yatnAcArapUrvaka saMyamI sAdhu svayameva apane zarIra ko poMche, male, ghise yAvat dhUpa meM eka bAra va bAra-bAra sukhAe aura zuddha kre| sUtra-361 vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI jisa mArga se bhikSA ke lie jA rahe hoM, yadi ve vaha jAne kI mArga meM sAmane madonmatta sA~r3a hai, yA bhaiMsA khar3A hai, isI prakAra duSTa manuSya, ghor3A, hAthI, siMha, bAgha, bher3iyA, cItA, rIcha, vyAghra, aSTApada, siyAra, billA, kuttA, mahAzUkara, lomar3I, cittA, cillaDaka aura sA~pa Adi mArga meM khar3e yA baiThe haiM, aisI sthiti meM dUsarA mArga ho to usa mArga se jAe, kintu usa sIdhe mArga se na jaae| sAdhu-sAdhvI bhikSA ke lie jA rahe hoM, mArga meM bIca meM yadi gaDDhA ho, khUTA ho yA DhU~Tha par3A ho, kA~TeM hoM, utarAI kI bhUmi ho, phaTI huI kAlI jamIna ho, UMcI-nIcI bhUmi ho, yA kIcar3a athavA daladala par3atA ho, (aisI sthiti meM) dUsarA mArga ho to saMyamI sAdhu svayaM usI mArga se jAe, kintu jo sIdhA mArga hai, usase na jaae| sUtra - 362 sAdhu yA sAdhvI gRhastha ke ghara kA dvAra bhAga kA~ToM kI zAkhA se DhaMkA huA dekhakara jinakA vaha ghara, unase pahale avagraha mA~ge binA, use apanI A~khoM se dekhe binA aura pramArjita kiye binA na khole, na praveza kare aura na usameM se nIkale; kintu jinakA ghara hai, unase pahale avagraha mA~ga kara apanI A~khoM se dekhakara aura pramArjita karake use khole, usameM praveza kare aura usameM se nIkale / sUtra - 363 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI bhikSA ke lie gRhastha ke ghara meM praveza karate samaya jAne ki bahuta-se zAkyAdi zramaNa, brAhmaNa, daridra, atithi aura yAcaka Adi usa gRhastha ke yahA~ pahale se hI haiM, to unheM dekhakara unake sAmane yA jisa dvAra se ve nIkalate haiM, usa dvAra para khar3A na ho / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM yaha karmoM kA upAdAna hai kAraNa hai| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 58

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka pahalI hI dRSTi meM gRhastha usa muni ko vahA~ khar3A dekhakara usake lie Arambha-samArambha karake azanAdi caturvidha AhAra banAkara, use lAkara degaa| ataH bhikSuoM ke lie pahale se hI nirdiSTa yaha pratijJA hai, yaha hetu hai, yaha upadeza hai ki vaha bhikSu usa gRhastha aura zAkyAdi bhikSAcaroM kI dRSTi meM Ae, isa taraha sAmane aura unake nirgamana dvAra para khar3A na ho| vaha (una zramaNAdi ko upasthita) jAnakara ekAnta sthAna meM calA jAe, vahA~ jAkara koI AtA-jAtA na ho aura dekhatA na ho, isa prakAra se khar3A rahe / usa bhikSu ko usa anApAta aura asaMloka sthAna meM khar3A dekhakara vaha gRhastha azanAdi AhAra lAkara de, sAtha hI vaha yoM kahe AyuSman zramaNa ! yaha azanAdi caturvidha AhAra maiM A saba ke lie de rahA huuN| Apa ruci ke anusAra isa AhAra kA upabhoga kareM aura paraspara bA~Ta leN| isa para yadi vaha sAdhu usa AhAra ko cUpacApa lekara yaha vicAra karatA hai ki yaha AhAra mujhe diyA hai, isalie mere hI lie hai, to vaha mAyA-sthAna kA sevana karatA hai / ataH use aisA nahIM karanA caahie| vaha sAdhu usa AhAra ko lekara vahA~ (una zAkyAdi zramaNa Adi ke pAsa) jAe aura unheM vaha AhAra dikhAe, aura yaha kahe- "he AyuSman ! zramaNAdi ! yaha azanAdi caturvidha AhAra gRhastha ne hama sabake lie diyA hai / ataH Apa saba isakA upabhoga kareM aura paraspara vibhAjana kara leN| aisA kahane para yadi koI zAkyAdi bhikSu usa sAdhu se kahe ki AyuSman zramaNa ! Apa hI ise hama sabako bA~Ta deM / usa AhAra kA vibhAjana karatA huA vaha sAdhu apane lie jaldI-jaldI acchA-acchA pracura mAtrA meM varNAdiguNoM se yukta sarasa bhAga, svAdiSTa, manojJa, snigdha, AhAra aura unake lie rUkhA-sUkhA AhAra na rakhe, apitu usa AhAra meM amUrcchita, agRddha, nirapekSa evaM anAsakta hokara sabake lie samAna vibhAga kre| yadi sama-vibhAga karate hue usa sAdhu ko koI zAkyAdi bhikSu yoM kahe ki-"AyuSman zramaNa ! Apa vibhAga mata kreN| hama saba ekatrita hokara yaha AhAra khA-pI leNge|" (aisI vizeSa paristhiti meM) vaha unake sAtha AhAra karatA huA apane lie pracura mAtrA meM sundara, sarasa Adi AhAra aura dUsaroM ke lie rUkhA-sUkhA; (aisI svArthI-nIti na rakhe); apitu usa AhAra meM vaha amUrcchita, agRddha, nirapekSa aura anAsakta hokara bilakula sama mAtrA meM hI khaae-pie| sUtra-364 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yadi yaha jAne ki vahA~ zAkyAdi zramaNa, brAhmaNa, grAmapiNDolaka yA atithi Adi pahale se praviSTa haiM, to yaha dekha vaha unheM lA~ghakara usa gRhastha ke ghara meM na to praveza kare aura na hI dAtA se AhArAdi kI yAcanA kare parantu ekAMta sthAna meM calA jAe, vahA~ jAkara koI na Ae-jAe tathA na dekhe, isa prakAra se khar3A rahe / jaba yaha jAna le ki gRhastha ne zramaNAdi ko AhAra dene se inkAra kara diyA hai, athavA unheM de diyA hai aura ve usa ghara se nipaTA diye gae haiM; taba saMyamI sAdhu svayaM usa gRhastha ke ghara meM praveza kare, athavA AhArAdi kI yAcanA kare yahI usa bhikSu athavA bhikSuNI ke lie jJAna Adi ke AcAra kI samagratA-sampUrNatA hai| adhyayana-1- uddezaka-6 sUtra - 365 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI AhAra ke nimitta jA rahe hoM, usa samaya mArga meM yaha jAne ki rasAnveSI bahuta-se prANI AhAra ke lie ekatrita hokara (kisI padArtha para) TUTa par3e haiM, jaise ki-kukkuTa jAti ke jIva, zUkara jAti ke jIva, athavA agra-piNDa para kaue jhuNDa ke jhuNDa TUTa par3e haiN| ina jIvoM ko mArga meM Age dekhakara saMyata sAdhu yA sAdhvI anya mArga ke rahate, sIdhe unake sammukha hokara na jaaeN| sUtra - 366 AhArAdi ke lie praviSTa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI usake ghara ke daravAje kI caukhaTa pakar3akara khar3e na hoM, na usa gRhastha ke gaMdA pAnI pheMkane ke sthAna yA unake hAtha-mu~ha dhone yA pIne ke pAnI bahAye jAne kI jagaha khar3e na hoM aura na hI snAnagRha, pezAbaghara yA zaucAlaya ke sAmane athavA nirgamana-praveza dvAra para khar3e hoM / usa ghara ke jharokhe Adi ko, muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 59

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka marammata kI huI dIvAra Adi ko, dIvAroM kI saMdhi ko, tathA pAnI rakhane ke sthAna ko, bAra-bAra bAheM uThAkara aMguliyoM se bAra-bAra unakI ora saMketa karake, zarIra ko UMcA uThAkara yA nIce jhukAkara, na to svayaM dekheM aura na dUsare ko dikhAe / tathA gRhastha ko aMguli se bAra-bAra nirdeza karake yAcanA na kare aura na hI aMguliyoM se bhaya dikhAkara gRhapati se yAcanA kre| isI prakAra aMguliyoM se zarIra ko bAra-bAra khujalAkara yA gRhastha kI prazaMsA yA stuti karake AhArAdi kI yAcanA na kre| gRhastha ko kaThora vacana na khe| sUtra-367 gRhastha ke yahA~ AhAra ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI kisI vyakti ko bhojana karate hue dekhe, jaise ki - gRhasvAmI, usakI patnI, usakI putrI yA putra, usakI putravadhU yA gRhapati ke dAsa-dAsI yA naukara-naukarAniyoM meM se kisI ko, pahale apane mana meM vicAra karake kahe-AyuSman gRhastha isameM se kucha bhojana mujhe doge? usa bhikSu ke aisA kahane para yadi vaha gRhastha apane hAtha ko, miTTI ke bartana ko, darvI ko yA kAMse Adi ke bartana ko ThaMDe jala se yA ThaMDe hue uSNajala se eka bAra dhoe yA bAra-bAra ragar3akara dhone lage to vaha bhikSu pahale use bhalI-bhA~ti dekhakara kahe- AyuSmana gahastha ! tuma isa prakAra hAtha, pAtra, kuDachI yA bartana ko sacitta pAnI se ma dhoo / yadi mujhe bhojana denA cAhatI ho to aise hI de do| sAdhu ke isa prakAra kahane para yadi vaha zItala yA alpa uSNajala se hAtha Adi ko eka bAra yA bAra-bAra dhokara unhIM se azanAdi AhAra lAkara dene lage to usa prakAra ke puraH karmarata hAtha Adi se lAe gae azanAdi caturvidha AhAra ko aprAsuka aura aneSaNIya samajhakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kre| yadi sAdhu yaha jAne ki dAtA ke hAtha, pAtra Adi bhikSA dene ke lie nahIM dhoe haiM, kintu pahale se hI gIle haiM; usa prakAra ke sacitta jala se gIle hAtha, pAtra, kur3achI Adi se lAkara diyA gayA AhAra bhI aprAsuka-aneSa-NIya jAnakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kare / yadi yaha jAne ki hAtha Adi pahale se gIle to nahIM haiM, kintu sasnigdha haiM, to usa prakAra lAkara diyA gayA AhAra...bhI grahaNa na kre| yadi yaha jAne ki hAtha Adi jala se Ardra yA sasnigdha to nahIM haiM, kintu kramazaH sacitta miTTI, kSAra, har3atAla, hiMgalU, menasila, aMjana, lavaNa, merU, pIlI miTTI, khar3iyA miTTI, saurASTrikA, binA chAnA ATA, ATe kA cokara, pIluparNikA ke gIle pattoM kA cUrNa Adi meM se kisI se bhI hAtha Ada saMsRSTa haiM to usa prakAra ke hAtha Adi se lAkara diyA gayA AhAra...bhI grahaNa na kare / yadi vaha yaha jAne ki dAtA ke hAtha Adi sacitta jala se Ardra, sasnigdha yA sacitta miTTI Adi se asaMsRSTa to nahIM haiM, kintu jo padArtha denA hai, usI se hAtha Adi saMsRSTa haiM to aise hAthoM yA bartana Adi se diyA gayA azanAdi AhAra prAsuka evaM eSaNIya mAnakara prApta hone para grahaNa kara sakatA hai(athavA) yadi vaha bhikSu yaha jAne ki dAtA ke hAtha Adi sacitta jala, miTTI Adi se saMsRSTa nahIM haiM, kintu jo padArtha denA hai, usI se saMsRSTa haiM, to aise hAthoM yA bartana Adi se diyA gayA AhAra prAsuka evaM eSaNIya samajha-kara prApta hone para grahaNa kre| sUtra-368 gRhastha ke ghara meM AhAra ke lie praviSTa sAdhu-sAdhvI ko yaha jJAta ho jAe ki zAli-dhAna, jau, gehU~ Adi meM sacittaraja bahuta hai, gehU~ Adi agni meM mUMje hue haiM, kintu ve ardhapakva haiM, gehU~ Adi ke ATe meM tathA kuTe hue dhAna meM bhI akhaNDa dAne haiM, kaNa-sahita cAvala ke lambe dAne sirpha eka bAra bhune hue yA kuTe hue haiM, ataH asaMyamI gRhastha bhikSu ke uddezya se sacitta zilA para, sacitta miTTI ke Dhele para, ghuna lage hue lakkaDa para, yA dImaka lage hue jIvA-dhiSThita padArtha para, aNDe sahita, prANa-sahita yA makar3I Adi ke jAloM sahita zilA para unheM kUTa cUkA hai, kUTa rahA hai yA kUTegA; usake pazcAt vaha una anAja ke dAnoM ko lekara upana cUkA hai, upana rahA hai yA upanegA; isa prakAra ke cAvala Adi annoM ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara sAdhu grahaNa na kre| sUtra - 369 gRhastha ke ghara meM AhArArtha praviSTa sAdhu-sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki asaMyamI gRhastha kisI viziSTa khAna meM muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 60

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka utpanna namaka yA samudra ke kinAre khAra aura pAnI ke saMyoga se utpanna udbhijja lavaNa ke sacitta zilA, sacitta miTTI ke Dhele para, ghuna lage lakkar3a para yA jIvAdhiSThita padArtha para aNDe, prANa, hariyAlI, bIja yA makar3I ke jAle sahita zilA para Tukar3e kara cUkA hai, kara rahA hai yA karegA, yA pIsa cUkA hai, pIsa rahA hai yA pIsegA to sAdhu aise sacitta yA sAmudrika lavaNa ko aprAsuka-anaiSaNIya samajhakara grahaNa na kre| sUtra-370 gRhastha ke ghara AhAra ke lie praviSTa sAdhu-sAdhvI yadi yaha jAna jAe ki azanAdi AhAra agni para rakhA huA hai, to usa AhAra ko aprAsuka-anaiSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para grahaNa na kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-yaha karmoM ke Ane kA mArga hai, kyoMki asaMyamI gRhastha sAdhu ke uddezya se agni para rakhe hue bartana meM se AhAra ko nIkAlatA huA, uphanate hue dUdha Adi ko jala Adi ke chIMTe dekara zAnta karatA huA, athavA use hAtha Adi se eka bAra yA bAra-bAra hilAtA huA, Aga para se utAratA huA yA bartana ko Ter3hA karatA huA vaha agnikAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA karegA / ataH bhikSuoM ke lie tIrthaMkara bhagavAna ne pahale se hI pratipAdita kiyA hai ki usakI yaha pratijJA hai, yaha hetu hai, yaha kAraNa hai aura yaha upadeza hai ki vaha (sAdhu yA sAdhvI) agni para rakhe hue AhAra ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para grahaNa na kre| yaha (AhAra-grahaNa-viveka) hI usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kI samagratA hai| adhyayana-1-uddezaka-7 sUtra-371 gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki azanAdi caturvidha AhAra gRhastha ke yahA~ bhIMta para, stambha para, maMca para, ghara ke anya UparI bhAga para, mahala para, prAsAda Adi kI chata para yA anya usa prakAra ke kisI UMce sthAna para rakhA huA hai, to isa prakAra ke UMce sthAna se utArakara diyA jAtA azanAdi caturvidha AhAra aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara sAdhu grahaNa na kre|| kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-yaha karmabandha kA upAdAna-kAraNa hai; kyoMki asaMyata gRhastha bhikSu ko AhAra dene ke uddezya se caukI, paTTA, sIr3hI yA Ukhala Adi ko lAkara UMcA karake usa para cddh'egaa| Upara car3hatA huA vaha gRhastha phisala sakatA hai yA gira sakatA hai / usakA hAtha, paira, bhujA, chAtI, peTa, sira yA zarIra kA koI aMga TUTa jAegA, athavA usake girane se prANI, bhUta, jIva aura sattva kA hanana ho jAegA, ve jIva nIca daba jAeMge, paraspara cipakakara kucala jAeMge, paraspara TakarA jAeMge, unheM pIr3Ajanaka sparza hogA, unheM saMtApa hogA, ve hairAna ho jAeMge, ve trasta ho jAeMge, yA eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para unakA saMkramaNa ho jAegA, athavA ve jIvana se bhI rahita ho jAeMge / ataH isa prakAra ke mAlAhRta azanAdi caturvidha AhAra ke prApta hone para bhI sAdhu use grahaNa na kre| __ AhAra ke lie gRhastha ke ghara meM praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko yaha jJAta ho jAe ki asaMyata gRhastha sAdhu ke lie azanAdi caturvidha AhAra miTTI Adi bar3I koThI meM se yA Upara se saMkar3e aura nIce se caur3e bhUmigRha meM se nIcA hokara, kubar3A hokara yA Ter3hA hokara kara denA cAhatA hai, to aise azanAdi caturvidha AhAra ko mAlAhRta jAna kara prApta hone para bhI vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI grahaNa na kre| sUtra - 372 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAne ki vahA~ azanAdi AhAra miTTI se lIpe hue mukha vAle bartana meM rakhA huA hai to isa prakAra kA AhAra prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kre| kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-yaha karma Ane kA kAraNa hai / kyoMki asaMyata gRhastha sAdhu ko AhAra dene ke lie miTTI se lIpe AhAra ke bartana kA mu~ha kholatA huA pRthvIkAya kA samArambha karegA tathA agnikAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya aura trasakAya taka kA samArambha kregaa| zeSa AhAra kI surakSA ke lie phira bartana ko lipta karake vaha pazcAtkarma kregaa| isIlie tIrthaMkara bhagavAna ne pahale se hI pratipAdita kara diyA hai ki sAdhu-sAdhvI kI yaha pratijJA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 61

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka hai, yaha hetu hai, yaha kAraNa hai aura yahI upadeza hai ki vaha miTTI se lipta bartana ko khola kara diye jAne vAle azanAdi caturvidha AhAra ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya samajhakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kre| gRhastha ke ghara meM AhAra ke lie praviSTa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yadi yaha jAne ki yaha azanAdi caturvidha AhAra pRthvIkAya para rakhA huA hai, to isa prakAra kA AhAra aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya samajhakara sAdhu-sAdhvI grahaNa na kre| vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yaha jAne ki-azanAdi AhAra apkAya (sacitta jala Adi) para athavA agnikAya para rakhA huA hai, to aise AhAra ko aprAsuka tathA anaiSaNIya jAnakara grahaNa na kre| kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-yaha karmoM ke upAdAna kA kAraNa hai, kyoMki asaMyata gRhastha sAdhu ke uddezya seagni jalAkara, havA dekara, vizeSa prajvalita karake yA prajvalita Aga meM se Indhana nIkAla kara, Aga para rakhe hue bartana ko utArakara, AhAra lAkara de degA, isIlie tIrthaMkara bhagavAna ne sAdhu-sAdhvI ke lie pahale se batAyA hai, yahI unakI pratijJA hai, yahI hetu hai yahI kAraNa hai aura yahI upadeza hai ki ve sacitta-pRthvI, jala, agni Adi para pratiSThita AhAra ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya mAnakara prApta hone para grahaNa na kre| sUtra-373 gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko yaha jJAta ho jAe ki sAdhu ko dene ke lie yaha atyanta uSNa AhAra asaMyata gRhastha sUpa se, pa~khe se, tAr3apatra, khajUra Adi ke patte, zAkhA, zAkhAkhaNDa se, mora ke paMkha se athavA usase bane hue paMkhe se, vastra se, vastra ke palle se, hAtha se yA mu~ha se, pa~khe Adi se havA karake ThaMDA karake dene vAlA hai / vaha pahale vicAra kare aura ukta gRhastha se kahe-AyuSman gRhastha! tuma isa atyanta garma AhAra ko sUpa, pa~khe yAvat havA karake ThaMDA na kro| agara tumhArI IcchA isa AhAra ko dene kI ho to, aise hI de do / isa para bhI vaha gRhastha na mAne aura usa atyuSNa AhAra ko yAvat ThaNDA karake dene lage to usa AhAra ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya samajhakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kre| sUtra - 374 gRhastha ke ghara meM AhAra ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAne ki yaha azanAdi caturvidha AhAra vanaspatikAya para rakhA huA hai to usa prakAra ke vanaspatikAya pratiSThita AhAra ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para na le / isI prakAra trasakAya se pratiSThita AhAra ho to use bhI grahaNa na kre| sUtra-375 gRhastha ke ghara meM pAnI ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi pAnI ke ina prakAroM ko jAne-jaise ki-ATe ke hAtha lagA huA pAnI, tila dhoyA huA pAnI, cAvala dhoyA huA pAnI, athavA anya kisI vastu kA isI prakAra kA tatkAla dhoyA huA pAnI ho, jisakA svAda calita-(parivartita) na huA ho, jisakA rasa atikrAnta na huA (badalA na) ho, jisake varNa Adi kA pariNamana na huA ho, jo zastra-pariNata na huA ho, aise pAnI ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara milane para bhI sAdhu-sAdhvI grahaNa na kre| isake viparIta yadi vaha yaha jAne ke yaha bahuta dera kA cAvala Adi kA dhoyA huA dhovana hai, isakA svAda badala gayA hai, rasa kA bhI atikramaNa ho gayA hai, varNa Adi bhI pariNata ho gae haiM aura zastra-pariNata bhI haiM to usa pAnaka ko prAsuka aura eSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para sAdhu-sAdhvI grahaNa kre| gRhastha ke yahA~ pAnI ke lie praviSTa sAdhu-sAdhvI agara jAne, ki tiloM kA udaka; tuSodaka, yavodaka, ubale hue cAvaloM kA osAmaNa, kAMjI kA bartana dhoyA huA jala, prAsuka uSNajala athavA isI prakAra kA anya-dhoyA huA pAnI ityAdi jala pahale dekhakara hI sAdhu gRhastha se kahe-"AyuSman gRhastha ! kyA mujhe ina jaloM meM se kisI jala ko doge ?' sAdhu gRhastha se yadi kahe ki-"AyuSman zramaNa ! jala pAtra meM rakhe hue pAnI ko apane pAtra se Apa svayaM ulIca kara yA ulaTakara le liijie| gRhastha ke isa prakAra kahane para sAdhu usa pAnI ko svayaM le le athavA gRhastha svayaM detA ho to use prAsuka aura eSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para grahaNa kara le| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 62

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-376 gRhastha ke yahA~ pAnI ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi isa prakAra kA pAnI jAne ki gRhastha ne prAsuka jala ko vyavadhAna rahita sacitta pRthvI para yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta padArtha para rakhA hai, athavA sacitta padArtha se yukta bartana se nIkAlakara rakhA hai| asaMyata gRhastha bhikSu ko dene ke uddezya se sacitta jala Tapakate hue athavA jarA-se gIle hAthoM se, sacitta pRthvI Adi se yukta bartana se, yA prAsuka jala ke sAtha sacitta udaka milAkara lAkara de to usa prakAra ke pAnaka ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya mAnakara sAdhu use milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| yaha (AhAra-pAnI kI gaveSaNA kA viveka) usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kI (jJAna-darzana-cAritrAdi AcAra sambandhI) samagratA hai| __ adhyayana-1- uddezaka-8 sUtra-377 gRhastha ke ghara meM pAnI ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi isa prakAra kA pAnaka jAne, jaise ki Amraphala kA pAnI, aMbAr3aka, kapittha, bIjaure, drAkSA, dADima, khajUra, nAriyala, karIra, bera, A~vale athavA imalI kA pAnI, isI prakAra kA anya pAnI hai, jo ki guThalI sahita hai, chAla Adi sahita hai, yA bIja sahita hai aura koI asaMyata gRhastha sAdhu ke nimitta bA~sa kI chalanI se, vastra se, eka bAra yA bAra-bAra masala kara, chAnatA hai aura lAkara dene lagatA hai, to sAdhu-sAdhvI isa prakAra ke pAnaka ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya mAnakara milane para bhI na le| sUtra - 378 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI AhAra prApti ke lie jAte pathika-gRhoM meM, udyAnagRhoM meM, gRhasthoM ke gharoM meM yA parivrAjakoM ke maThoM meM anna kI, peya padArtha kI, tathA kastUrI itra Adi sugandhita padArthoM kI saurabha sUMgha kara usa sugandha ke AsvAdana kI kAmanA se usameM mUrchita, gRddha, grasta evaM Asakta hokara-usa gandha kI suvAsa na le| sUtra - 379 gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki vahA~ kamalakanda, pAlAzakanda, sarasoM kI bAla tathA anya isI prakAra kA kaccA kanda hai, jo zastra-pariNata nahIM huA hai, aise kanda Adi ko aprAsuka jAnakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kare / yadi yaha jAne ke vahA~ pippalI, pippalI kA cUrNa, mirca yA mirca kA cUrNa, adaraka yA adaraka kA cUrNa tathA isI prakAra kA anya koI padArtha yA cUrNa, jo kaccA aura azastra-pariNata hai, use aprAsuka jAnakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| gRhastha ke yahA~ AhAra ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi vahA~ ye jAne ki Amra pralamba-phala, ambADaga-phala, tAla-pralamba-phala, surabhi-pralamba-phala, zalyakI kA pralamba-phala tathA isI prakAra kA anya pralamba phala kA prakAra, jo kaccA aura azastra-pariNata hai, use aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya samajhakara milane para grahaNa na kre| __gRhastha ke ghara meM AhArArtha praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI agara vahA~ jAne-ki pIpala kA pravAla, var3a kA pravAla, pAkar3a vRkSa kA pravAla, nandIvRkSa kA pravAla, zalyakI vRkSa kA pravAla, yA anya usa prakAra kA koI pravAla hai, jo kaccA aura azastra-pariNata hai, to aise pravAla ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi jAne-ki zalAda phala, kapittha phala, anAra phala, bela phala athavA anya isI prakAra kA komala phala kaccA aura azastra-pariNata hai, to use aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kre| gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi jAne, ki-udumbara kA cUrNa var3a kA cUrNa, pAkar3a kA cUrNa, pIpala kA cUrNa athavA anya isI prakAra kA cUrNa hai, jo kaccA va thor3A pIsA huA hai aura jisakA yoni-bIja vidhvasta nahIM huA hai, to use aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAna kara prApta hone para bhI na le| sUtra - 380 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi jAne ki vahA~ bhAjI hai; sar3I huI khalI hai, madhu, madya, ghRta aura madya ke nIce kA kITa bahuta purAnA hai to unheM grahaNa na kare, kyoMki unameM prANI punaH utpanna ho jAte haiM, unameM prANI janmate haiM, saMvardhita hote haiM, muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 63

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka inameM prANiyoM kA vyutkramaNa nahIM hotA, ye prANI zastra-pariNata nahIM hote, na ye prANI vidhvasta hote haiM / ataH use aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para bhI use grahaNa na kre| sUtra - 381 / gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSArtha praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki vahA~ ikSukhaNDa-hai, aMkakarelu, nikkhA-raka, kaserU, siMghAr3A evaM pUtiAluka nAmaka vanaspati hai, athavA anya isI prakAra kI vanaspati vizeSa hai, jo apakva tathA azastra-pariNata hai, to use aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| gRhastha ke yahA~ bhikSA ke lie praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki vahA~ nIlakamala Adi yA kamala kI nAla hai, padma kandamUla hai, yA padmakanda ke Upara kI latA hai, padmakesara hai, yA padmakanda hai to isI prakAra kA anya kanda hai, jo kaccA hai, zastra-pariNata nahIM hai to use aprAsuka va anaiSaNIya jAnakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| sUtra - 382 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki vahA~ agrabIja vAlI, mUlabIja vAlI, skandhabIja vAlI tathA parvabIja vAlI vanaspati hai evaM agrajAta, mUlajAta, skandhajAta tathA parvajAta vanaspati hai, tathA kandalI kA gUdA kandalI kA stabaka, nAriyala kA gUdA, khajUra kA gUdA, tAr3a kA gUdA tathA anya isI prakAra kI kaccI aura azastra-pariNata vanaspati hai, use aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya samajhakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| gRhastha ke yahA~ bhikSArtha praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki vahA~ Ikha hai, cheda vAlA kAna Ikha hai tathA jisakA raMga badala gayA hai, jisakI chAla phaTa gaI hai, siyAroM ne thor3A-sA khA bhI liyA hai aisA phala hai tathA beMta kA agrabhAga hai, kadalI kA madhya bhAga hai evaM isI prakAra kI anya koI vanaspati hai, jo kaccI aura azastra-pariNata hai, to use sAdhu aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya samajhakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| gRhastha ke ghara meM AhArArtha praviSTa sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki vahA~ lahasUna hai, lahasUna kA pattA, usakI nAla, lahasUna kA kanda yA lahasUna kI bAhara kI chAla, yA anya prakAra kI vanaspati hai jo kaccI aura azastra-pariNata hai, to use aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya mAnakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kare / sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ke vahA~ Asthika vRkSa ke phala, Taimbaru ke phala, Timba kA phala, zrIparNI kA phala, athavA anya isI prakAra ke phala, jo ki gaDDhe meM dabA kara dhUeM Adi se pakAe gae hoM, kacce tathA zastra-pariNata nahIM hai, aise phala ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya samajhakara milane para bhI nahIM lenA caahie| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ke vahA~ zAlI dhAna Adi anna ke kaNa haiM, kaNoM se mizrita chANaka hai, kaNoM se mizrita kaccI roTI, cAvala, cAvaloM kA ATA, tila, tilakUTa, tilapapar3I hai, athavA anya usI prakAra kA padArtha hai jo ki kaccA aura azastra-pariNata hai, use aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| yaha (vanaspatikAyika AhAra-gaveSaNA) usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kI (jJAna-darzana-cAritrAdi Adi se sambandhIta) samagratA hai / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-1 - uddezaka-9 sUtra - 383 yahA~ pUrva meM, pazcima meM, dakSiNa meM yA uttara dizA meM kaIM sadgRhastha, unakI gRhapatnIyA~, unake putra-putrI, unakI putravadhU, unakI dAsa-dAsI, naukara-naukarAniyA~ hote haiM, ve bahuta zraddhAvAn hote haiM aura paraspara milane para isa prakAra bAteM karate haiM-ye pUjya zramaNa bhagavAna zIlavAn, vrataniSTha, guNavAn, saMyamI, AsravoM ke nirodhaka, brahmacArI evaM maithunakarma se nivRtta hote haiM / AdhAkarmika azana Adi khAnA-pInA inheM kalpanIya nahIM hai / ataH hamane apane lie jo AhAra banAyA hai, vaha saba hama ina zramaNoM ko de deMge aura hama bAda meM azanAdi caturvidha AhAra banA leMge / unake isa vArtAlApa ko sUnakara tathA jAnakara sAdhu yA sAdhvI isa prakAra ke (doSayukta) azanAdi AhAra ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya mAnakara milane para grahaNa na kre| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 64

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra- 384 eka hI sthAna para sthiravAsa karanevAle yA grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karanevAle sAdhu yA sAdhvI kisI grAma meM yAvat rAjadhAnI meM bhikSAcaryA ke lie jaba gRhasthoM ke yahA~ jAne lage, taba yadi ve jAna jAe ki isa gA~va yAvat rAjadhAnI meM kisI bhikSu ke pUrva-paricita yA pazcAt-paricita gRhastha, gRhasthapatnI, usake putra-putrI, putravadhU, dAsa-dAsI, naukaranaukarAniyA~ Adi zraddhAlujana rahate haiM to isa prakAra ke gharoM meM bhikSAkAla se pUrva AhAra-pAnI ke lie jAe-Ae nahIM kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM yaha karmoM ke Ane kA kAraNa hai, kyoMki samaya se pUrva apane ghara meM sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko Ae dekhakara vaha usake lie AhAra banAne ke sabhI sAdhana juTAegA / ataH bhikSuoM ke lie tIrthaMkaroM dvArA pUrvopadiSTa yaha pratijJA hai, yaha hetu, kAraNa yA upadeza hai ki vaha isa prakAra ke paricita kuloM meM bhikSAkAla se pUrva AhAra-pAnI ke lie jAe-Ae nahIM / balki svajanAdi yA zraddhAlu paricita gharoM ko jAnakara ekAnta sthAna meM calA jAe, koI AtA-jAtA aura dekhatA na ho, aise ekAnta meM khar3A ho jAe / aise svajanAdi sambaddha grAma Adi meM bhikSA ke samaya praveza kare aura svajanAdi se bhinna anyAnya gharoM se sAmudAnika rUpa se eSaNIya tathA veSamAtra se prApta nirdoSa AhAra upabhoga kre| yadi kadAcit bhikSA ke samaya praviSTa sAdhu ko dekhakara vaha gRhastha usake lie AdhAkarmika AhAra banAne ke sAdhana juTAne lage yA AhAra banAne lage, use dekhakara bhI vaha sAdhu isa abhiprAya se cUpacApa dekhatA rahe ki jaba yaha AhAra lekara AegA, tabhI use lene se inkAra kara dUMgA, yaha mAyA kA sparza karanA hai| sAdhu aisA na kre| vaha pahale se hI isa para dhyAna de aura kahe- AyuSman ! isa prakAra kA AdhAkarmika AhAra khAnA yA pInA mere lie kalpanIya nahIM hai / ataH mere lie na to isake sAdhana ekatrita karo aura na ise bnaao| usa sAdhu ke isa prakAra kahane para bhI yadi vaha gRhastha AdhAkarmika AhAra banAkara lAe aura sAdhu ko dene lage to vaha sAdhu usa AhAra ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara milane para bhI na le| sUtra-385 gRhastha ke gharameM sAdhu-sAdhvI ke praveza karane para use yaha jJAta ho jAe ki vahA~ kisI atithi ke lie mA~sa yA matsya bhUnA jA rahA hai, tathA tela ke pue banAe jA rahe haiM, ise dekhakara vaha atizIghratA se pAsa meM jAkara yAcanA na kare / rugNa sAdhu ke lie atyAvazyaka ho to kisI pathyAnukUla sAtvika AhAra kI yAcanA kara sakatA hai| sUtra-386 gRhastha ke yahA~ AhAra ke lie jAne para vahA~ se bhojana lekara jo sAdhu sugandhita AhAra svayaM khA letA hai aura durgandhita AhAra bAhara pheMka detA hai, vaha mAyA-sthAna kA sparza karatA hai / use aisA nahIM karanA cAhie / jaisA bhI AhAra prApta ho, sAdhu usakA samabhAvapUrvaka upabhoga kare, usameM se kiMcit bhI pheMke nhiiN| sUtra - 387 gRhastha ke yahA~ pAnI ke lie praviSTa jo sAdhu-sAdhvI vahA~ se yathAprApta jala lekara varNa-gandha-yukta pAnI ko pI jAte haiM aura kasailA pAnI pheMka dete haiM, ve mAyAsthAna kA sparza karate haiM / aisA nahIM karanA caahie| jaisA bhI jala prApta huA ho, use samabhAva se pI lenA cAhie, usameM se jarA-sA bhI bAhara nahIM DAlanA caahie| sUtra - 388 bhikSA ke lie gRhastha ke ghara meM praviSTa sAdhu-sAdhvI usake yahA~ se bahuta-sA nAnA prakAra kA bhojana le Ae taba vahA~ jo sAdharmika, sAMbhogika, samanojJa tathA aparihArika sAdhu-sAdhvI nikaTavartI rahate hoM, unheM pUche binA evaM nimaMtrita kiye binA jo sAdhu-sAdhvI usa AhAra ko paraTha dete haiM, ve mAyAsthAna kA sparza karate haiM |vh sAdhu usa AhAra ko lekara una sAdharmika, samanojJa sAdhuoM ke pAsa jAe / vahA~ jAkara sarvaprathama usa AhAra ko dikhAe aura isa prakAra kahe-AyuSman zramaNoM ! yaha caturvidha AhAra hamArI AvazyakatA se bahuta adhika hai, ataH Apa isakA upabhoga kareM, aura anyAnya bhikSuoM ko vitarita kara deM / isa prakAra kahane para koI bhikSu yoM kahe ki- AyuSman muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 65

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka zramaNa ! isa AhAra meM se jitanA hama khA-pI sakeMge, khA-pI leMge, agara hama yaha sArA kA sArA upabhoga kara sake to sArA khA-pI leNge| yahI usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kI (jJAna-darzanAdI kI) samagratA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| sUtra-389 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi jAne ki dUsare ke uddezya se banAyA gayA AhAra dene ke lie nIkAlA gayA hai, yAvat aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara svIkAra na kare / yadi gRhasvAmI Adi ne ukta AhAra le jAne kI bhalIbhA~ti anumati de dI hai| unhoMne vaha AhAra unheM acchI taraha se sauMpa diyA hai yAvat tuma jise cAhe de sakate ho to use yAvat prAsuka aura eSaNIya samajhakara grahaNa kara leve| - yahI usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kI samagratA hai / aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-1 - uddezaka-10 sUtra-390 koI bhikSu sAdhAraNa AhAra lekara AtA hai aura una sAdharmika sAdhuoM se binA pUche hI jise cAhatA hai, use bahuta de detA hai, to aisA karake vaha mAyA-sthAna kA sparza karatA hai| use aisA nahIM karanA caahie| asAdhAraNa AhAra prApta hone para bhI AhAra ko lekara gurujanAdi ke pAsa jAe, kahe-"AyuSman zramaNoM! yahA~ mere pUrva-paricita tathA pazcAt-paricita, jaise ki AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, sthavira, gaNI, gaNadhara yA gaNAvacchedaka Adi, agara ApakI anumati ho to maiM inheM paryApta AhAra duuN| usake isa prakAra kahane para yadi guru-janAdi kaheM- AyuSman zramaNa ! tuma apanI IcchAnusAra unheM yathAparyAsa AhAra de do| vaha sAdhu jitanA ve kaheM, utanA AhAra unheM de / yadi ve kaheM ki sArA AhAra de do, to sArA kA sArA de de| sUtra-391 yadi koI bhikSu bhikSA meM sarasa svAdiSTa AhAra prApta karake use nIrasa tuccha AhAra se DhaMka kara chipA detA hai, tAki AcArya, upAdhyAya, yAvat gaNAvacchedaka Adi mere priya va zreSTha AhAra ko dekhakara svayaM na le le, mujhe isameM se kisI ko kucha bhI nahIM denA hai / aisA karane vAlA sAdhu mAyAsthAna kA sparza karatA hai / sAdhu ko aisA nahIM karanA cAhie / vaha sAdhu usa AhAra ko lekara AcArya Adi ke pAsa jAe aura vahA~ jAte hI sabase pahale jholI kholakara pAtra ko hAtha meM Upara uThAkara eka-eka padArtha unheM batA de / koI bhI padArtha jarA-bhI na chipAe / yadi koI bhikSu gRhastha ke ghara se prApta bhojana ko lekara mArga meM hI kahIM, sarasa-sarasa AhAra ko svayaM khAkara zeSa bace tuccha evaM nIrasa AhAra ko lAtA hai, to aisA karane vAlA sAdhu mAyAsthAna kA sevana karatA hai / sAdhu ko aisA nahIM karanA caahie| sUtra - 392 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki vahA~ IkSa ke parva kA madhya bhAga hai, parvasahita ikSukhaNDa hai, pere hue Ikha ke chilake haiM, chilA huA agrabhAga hai, Ikha kI bar3I zAkhAeM haiM, choTI DAliyA~ haiM, mUMga Adi kI tor3I huI phalI tathA caule kI phaliyA~ pakI huI haiM, parantu inake grahaNa karane para inameM khAne yogya bhAga bahuta thor3A aura pheMkane yogya bhAga bahuta adhika hai, isa prakAra ke adhika pheMkane yogya AhAra ko akalpanIya aura anaiSaNIya mAnakara milane para bhI na le| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki isa gUdedAra pake phala meM bahuta guThaliyA~ haiM, yA isa anannAsa meM bahuta kA~TeM haiM, ise grahaNa karane para isa AhAra meM khAne yogya bhAga alpa hai, pheMkane yogya bhAga adhika hai, to isa prakAra ke gUdedAra phala ke prApta hone para use akalpanIya samajhakara na le| bhikSu yA bhikSuNI AhAra ke lie praveza kare, taba yadi vaha bahuta-sI guThaliyoM evaM bIja vAle phaloM ke lie AmaMtraNa kare to isa vacana sUnakara aura usa para vicAra karake pahale hI sAdhu usase kahe bahuta-se bIja-guThalI se yukta phala lenA mere lie kalpanIya nahIM hai / yadi tuma mujhe denA cAhate ho to isa phala kA jitanA gUdA hai, utanA mujhe de do, bIja-guThaliyA~ nahIM / bhikSu ke isa prakAra kahane para bhI vaha gRhastha apane bartana meM se uparyukta phala lAkara dene lage to jaba usI gRhastha ke hAtha yA pAtra meM vaha ho tabhI usako aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya mAnakara lene se manA kara de / itane para bhI vaha gRhastha haThAt sAdhu ke pAtrameM DAla de to phira na to hA~-hU~ kahe, na dhikkAra kahe aura na hI anyathA kahe, muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 66

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka kintu usa AhAra ko lekara ekAntameM jAe / vahA~ jAkara jIva-jantu, kAI, lIlaNa-phUlaNa, gIlI miTTI, makar3I jAle Adi se rahita kisI niravadya udyAna meM yA upAzraya meM baiThakara ukta phala ke khAne yogya sAra bhAga kA upabhoga kare aura pheMkane yogya bIja, guThaliyoM evaM kA~ToM ko lekara vaha ekAnta sthala meM calA jAe yAvat pramArjana karake unheM paraTha de| sUtra-393 sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko yadi gRhastha bImAra sAdhu ke lie khAMDa Adi kI yAcanA karane para apane ghara ke bhItara rakhe hue bartana meM se bir3a-lavaNa yA udbhija-lavaNa ko vibhakta karake usameM se kucha aMza nIkAlakara, dene lage to vaise lavaNa ko jaba vaha gRhastha ke pAtra meM yA hAtha meM ho tabhI use aprAsuka, anaiSaNIya samajhakara lene se manA kara de| kadAcit sahasA usa namaka ko grahaNa kara liyA ho, to mAlUma hone para vaha gRhastha yadi nikaTavartI ho to, lavaNAdi ko lekara vApisa usake pAsa jAe / vahA~ jAkara kahe-AyuSman gRhastha ! tumane mujhe yaha lavaNa jAnabUjha kara diyA hai yA anajAne meM ? yadi vaha kahe-anajAne meM hI diyA hai, kintu AyuSman ! aba yadi Apake kAma Ane yogya hai to maiM Apako svecchA se jAnabUjha kara detA huuN| Apa apanI IcchAnusAra isakA upabhoga kareM yA paraspara bA~Ta leM / ghara vAloM ke dvArA isa prakAra kI anujJA milane tathA vaha vastu samarpita kI jAne para sAdhu apane sthAna para Akara (acitta ho to) use yatanApUrvaka khAe tathA piie| yadi svayaM use khAne yA pIne meM asamartha hoM to vahA~ Asa-pAsa jo sAdharmika, sAMbhogika, samanojJa evaM aparihArika sAdhu rahate hoM, unheM de denA caahie| yadi vahA~ Asa-pAsa koI sAdharmika Adi sAdhu na hoM to usa paryAsa se adhika AhAra ko jo pariSThApanavidhi batAI hai, tadanusAra ekAnta niravadya sthAna meM jAkara paraTha de / yahI usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kI samagratA hai| adhyayana-1 - uddezaka-11 sUtra-394 sthiravAsI sama-samAcArI vAle sAdhu athavA grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karanevAle sAdhu bhikSAmeM manojJa bhojana prApta hone para kahate haiM jo bhikSu glAna hai, usake lie tuma yaha manojJa AhAra le lo aura use de do| agara vaha rogI bhikSu na khAe to tuma khA lenA / usa bhikSune unase vaha AhAra ko acchI taraha chipAkara rogI bhikSu ko dUsarA AhAra dikhalAte hue kahatA hai-bhikSuoM na Apake lie yaha AhAra diyA hai| kintu yaha AhAra Apake lie pathya nahIM hai, yaha rUkSa hai, tIkhA hai, kar3avA hai, kasailA hai, khaTTA hai, adhika mIThA hai, ataH roga bar3hAnevAlA hai| isase Apako kucha bhI lAbha nahIM hogA / isa prakAra kapaTAcaraNa karanevAlA bhikSu mAtRsthAna sparza karatA hai / bhikSu ko aisA kabhI nahIM karanA caahie| kintu jaisA bhI AhAra ho, use vaisA hI dikhalAe-rogI ko svAsthya lAbha ho, vaisA pathya AhAra dekara usakI sevA kare sUtra-395 yadi samanojJa sthiravAsI sAdhu athavA grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karane vAle sAdhuoM ko manojJa bhojana prApta hone para yoM kahe ki jo bhikSu rogI hai, usake lie yaha manojJa AhAra le jAo, agara vaha rogI bhikSu ise na khAe to yaha AhAra vApasa hamAre pAsa le AnA, kyoMki hamAre yahA~ bhI rogI sAdhu hai / isa para AhAra lene vAlA vaha sAdhu unase kahe ki yadi mujhe Ane meM koI vighna upasthita na huA to yaha AhAra vApasa le AUMgA / use una pUrvokta karmoM ke AyatanoM kA samyak parityAga karake (yathAtathya vyavahAra karanA caahie)| sUtra-396 aba saMyamazIla sAdhu ko sAta piNDaiSaNAeM aura sAta pAnaiSaNAeM jAna lenI caahie| (1) pahalI piNDaiSaNA-asaMsRSTa hAtha aura asaMsRSTa pAtra / hAtha aura bartana (sacitta) vastu se asaMsRSTa ho to unase azanAdi AhAra kI svayaM yAcanA kare athavA gRhastha de to use prAsuka jAnakara grahaNa kara le / yaha pahalI piNDaiSaNA hai| (2) dUsarI piNDaiSaNA hai-saMsRSTa hAtha aura saMsRSTa pAtra / yadi dAtA kA hAtha aura bartana (acitta vastu se) lipta muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 67

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka hai to unase vaha azanAdi AhAra kI svayaM yAcanA kare yA vaha gRhastha de to use prAsuka jAnakara grahaNa kara le| yaha dUsarI piNDaiSaNA hai| (3) tIsarI piNDaiSaNA hai-isa kSetra meM pUrva, Adi cAroM dizAoM meM kaIM zraddhAlu vyakti rahate haiM, jaise ki ve gRhapati, yAvat naukarAniyA~ haiM / unake yahA~ anekavidha bartanoM meM pahale se bhojana rakhA huA hotA hai, jaise ki thAla meM, tapelI yA baTaloI meM, saraka meM, paraka meM, varaka meM / phira sAdhu yaha jAne ki gRhastha kA hAtha to (deya vastu se) lipta nahIM hai, bartana lipta hai, athavA hAtha lipta hai, bartana alipta hai, taba vaha pAtradhArI yA pANipAtra sAdhu pahale hI use dekhakara kahe tuma mujhe asaMsRSTa hAtha meM saMsRSTa bartana se athavA saMsRSTa hAtha se asaMsRSTa bartana se, hamAre pAtra meM yA hAtha para vastu lAkara do / usa prakAra ke bhojana ko yA to vaha sAdhu svayaM mA~ga le, yA phira binA mA~ge hI gRhastha lAkara de to use prAsuka evaM eSaNIya samajhakara milane para le le / yaha tIsarI piNDaiSaNA hai| (4) cauthI piNDaiSaNA hai-bhikSu yaha jAne ki yahA~ kaTakara tuSa alaga kiye hue cAvala Adi anna hai, yAvat bhune zAli Adi cAvala haiM, jinake grahaNa karane para pazcAt-karma kI sambhAvanA nahIM hai aura na hI tuSa Adi girAne par3ate haiM, isa prakAra ke dhAnya yAvat bhune zAli Adi cAvala yA to sAdhu svayaM mA~ga le; yA phira gRhastha binA mA~ge hI use de to prAsuka evaM eSaNIya samajhakara prApta hone para le le / yaha cauthI piNDaiSaNA hai| (5) pA~cavI piNDaiSaNA hai-...sAdhu yaha jAne ki gRhastha ke yahA~ apane khAne ke lie kisI bartana meM yA bhojana rakhA huA hai, jaise ki sakore meM, kA~se ke bartana meM, yA miTTI ke kisI bartana meM ! phira yaha bhI jAna jAe ki usake hAtha aura pAtra jo sacitta jala se dhoe the, aba kacce pAnI se lipta nahIM hai / usa prakAra ke AhAra ko prAsuka jAnakara yA to sAdhu svayaM mA~ga le yA gRhastha svayaM dene lage to vaha grahaNa kara le / yaha pA~cavI piNDaiSaNA hai| (6) chaThI piNDaiSaNA hai-...bhikSu yaha jAne ki gRhastha ne apane lie yA dUsare ke lie bartana meM se bhojana nIkAlA hai, parantu dUsare ne abhI taka usa AhAra ko grahaNa nahIM kiyA hai, to usa prakAra kA bhojana gRhastha ke pAtra meM ho yA usake hAtha meM ho, use prAsuka aura eSaNIya jAnakara milane para grahaNa kare / yaha chaThI piNDaiSaNA hai| (7) sAtavIM piNDaiSaNA hai-gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke lie praviSTa huA sAdhu yA sAdhvI vahA~ bahu-ujjhitadharmika bhojana jAne, jise anya bahuta se dvipada-catuSpada zramaNa, brAhmaNa, atithi, daridra aura bhikhArI loga nahIM cAhate, usa prakAra ke bhojana kI svayaM yAcanA kare athavA vaha gRhastha de to use prAsuka evaM eSaNIya jAnakara milane para le le / yaha sAtavIM piNDaiSaNA hai| (8) isake pazcAt sAta pAnaiSaNAeM haiM / ina sAta pAnaiSaNAoM meM se prathama pAnaiSaNA isa prakAra hai-asaMsRSTa hAtha aura asaMsRSTa pAtra / isI prakAra zeSa saba pAnaiSaNAoM kA varNana samajhanA / itanA vizeSa hai ki cauthI pAnaiSaNA meM nAnAtva kA nirUpaNa hai-vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNi jina pAna ke prakAroM ke sambandha meM jAne, yathA-tila kA dhovana, tuSa kA dhovana, jau kA dhovana (pAnI), cAvala Adi kA pAnI, kAMjI kA pAnI yA zuddha uSNajala / inameM se kisI bhI prakAra ke pAnI ke grahaNa karane para nizcaya hI pazcAtkarma nahIM lagatA ho to usa prakAra ke pAnI ko prAsuka aura eSaNIya mAnakara grahaNa kara le| sUtra-397 ina sAta piNDaiSaNAoM tathA sAta pAnaiSaNAoM meM se kisI eka pratimA ko svIkAra karane vAlA sAdhu isa prakAra na kahe ki ina saba sAdhu-bhadantoM ne mithyArUpa se pratimAeM svIkAra kI haiM, ekamAtra maiMne hI pratimAoM ko samyak prakAra se svIkAra kiyA hai / (apitu kahe) jo yaha sAdhu-bhagavaMta ina pratimAoM ko svIkAra karake vicaraNa karate haiM, jo maiM bhI isa pratimA ko svIkAra karake vicaraNa karatA hU~, ye sabhI jinAjJA meM udyata haiM aura isa prakAra paraspara eka-dUsare kI samAdhipUrvaka vicaraNa karate haiM / isa prakAra jo sAdhu-sAdhvI piNDaiSaNA-pAnaiSaNA kA vidhivat pAlana karate haiM, unhIM meM bhikSubhAva kI yA jJAnAdi AcAra kI samagratA hai| ____ adhyayana-1 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 68

Page #69
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-2-zayyeSaNA uddezaka-1 sUtra-398 sAdhu yA sAdhvI upAzraya kI gaveSaNA karanA cAhe to grAma yA nagara yAvat rAjadhAnI meM praveza karake sAdhu ke yogya upAzraya kA anveSaNa karate hue yadi yaha jAne ki vaha upAzraya aMDoM se yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta hai to vaise upAzraya meM vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI sthAna, zayyA aura niSIdhikA na kare / vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI jisa upAzraya ko aMDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAle Adi se rahita jAne; vaise upAzraya kA yatanApUrvaka pratilekhana evaM pramArjana karake usameM kAryotsarga, saMstAraka evaM svAdhyAya kre| yadi sAdhu aisA upAzraya jAne, jo ki isI pratijJA se prANI, bhUta, jIva aura sattva kA samArambha karake banAyA gayA hai, usIke uddezya se kharIdA gayA hai, udhAra liyA gayA hai, nirbala se chInA gayA hai, usake svAmI kI anumati ke binA liyA gayA hai, to aisA upAzraya; cAhe vaha puruSAntarakRta ho yA apuruSAntarakRta yAvat svAmI dvArA Asevita ho yA anAsevita, usameM kAyotsarga, zayyA-saMstAraka yA svAdhyAya na kare / vaise hI bahuta-se sAdharmika sAdhuoM, eka sAdharmiNI sAdhvI, bahuta-sI sAdharmiNI sAdhvIyoM ke uddezya se banAye hue Adi upAzraya meM kAyotsa-rgAdi kA niSedha samajhanA caahie| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aisA upAzraya jAne, jo bahuta-se zramaNoM, brAhmaNoM, atithiyoM, daridroM evaM bhikhAriyoM ke uddezya se prANI Adi kA samArambha karake banAyA gayA hai, vaha apuruSAntarakRta Adi ho, to aise upAzraya meM kAyotsarga Adi na kre| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aisA upAzraya jAne; jo ki bahata-se zramaNoM, brAhmaNoM, atithiyoM, daridroM evaM bhikhamaMgoM ke khAsa uddezya se banAyA tathA kharIdA Adi gayA hai, aisA upAzraya apuruSAntarakRta Adi ho, anAsevita ho to, aise upAzraya meM kAyotsargAdi na kre| isake viparIta yadi aisA upAzraya jAne, jo zramaNAdi ko gina-gina kara yA unake uddezya se banAyA Adi gayA ho, kintu vaha puruSAntarakRta hai, usake mAlika dvArA adhikRta hai, paribhakta tathA Asevita hai to usakA pratilekhana tathA pramArjana karake usameM yatanApUrvaka kAyotsarga, zayyA yA svAdhyAya kre| vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yadi aisA upAzraya jAne ki asaMyata gRhastha ne sAdhuoM ke nimitta banAyA hai, kASThAdi lagA kara saMskRta kiyA hai, bA~sa Adi se bA~dhA hai, ghAsa Adi se AcchAdita kiyA hai, gobara Adi se lIpA hai, saMvArA hai, ghisA hai, cikanA kiyA hai, yA Ubar3akhAbar3a sthAna ko samatala banAyA hai, sugandhita dravyoM se suvAsita kiyA hai, aisA upAzraya yadi apuruSAntarakRta yAvat anAsevita ho to unameM kAyotsarga, zayyAsaMstAraka aura svAdhyAya na kare / yadi vaha yaha jAna jAe ki aisA upAzraya puruSAntarakRta yAvat Asevita hai to pratilekhana evaM pramArjana karake yatanApUrvaka usameM sthAna Adi kriyA kare / sUtra-399 vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI aisA upAzraya jAne ki asaMyata gRhastha ne sAdhuoM ke lie jisake choTe dvAra ko bar3A banAyA hai, jaise piNDaiSaNA adhyayana meM batAyA gayA hai, yahA~ taka ki upAzraya ke andara aura bAhara hI hariyAlI UkhAr3aUkhAr3a kara, kATa-kATa kara vahA~ saMstAraka bichAyA gayA hai, athavA koI padArtha usameM se bAhara nIkAle gae haiM, vaisA upAzraya yadi apuruSAntarakRta yAvat anAsevita ho to vahA~ kAyotsargAdi kriyAeM na kreN| yadi vaha yaha jAne ki aisA upAzraya puruSAntarakRta hai, yAvat Asevita hai to usakA pratilekhana evaM pramArjana karake yatanApUrvaka sthAna Adi kre| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI aisA upAzraya jAne ki asaMyata gRhastha, sAdhuoM ke nimitta se pAnI se utpanna hue kanda, mUla, pattoM, phUloM yA phaloM ko eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna meM le jA rahA hai, bhItara se kanda Adi padArthoM ko bAhara muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 69

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka nIkAlA gayA hai, aisA upAzraya yadi apuruSAntarakRta yAvat anAsevita ho to usameM sAdhu kAyotsargAdi kriyAeM na kareM ___ yadi vaha yaha jAne ki aisA upAzraya puruSAntarakRta yAvat Asevita hai to usakA pratilekhana evaM pramArjana karake yatanApUrvaka sthAnAdi kArya kara sakatA hai| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI aisA upAzraya jAne ki asaMyata-gRhastha sAdhuoM ko usameM ThaharAne kI dRSTi se caukI, paTTe, nasainI yA Ukhala Adi sAmAna eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para le jA rahA hai, athavA kaIM padArtha bAhara nIkAla rahA hai, yadi vaisA upAzraya-apuruSAntarakRta yAvat anAsevita ho to sAdhu usameM kAyotsargAdi kArya na kre| yadi phira vaha jAna jAe ki vaha upAzraya puruSAntarakRta yAvat Asevita hai, to unakA pratilekhana-pramArjana karake yatanApUrvaka usameM sthAnAdi kArya kare / sUtra - 400 vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise upAzraya ko jAne, jo ki eka stambha para hai, yA macAna para hai, dUsarI Adi maMjila para hai, athavA mahala ke Upara hai, athavA prAsAda ke tala para banA huA hai, athavA UMce sthAna para sthita hai, to kisI atyaMta gAr3ha kAraNa ke binA ukta upAzraya meM sthAna-svAdhyAya Adi kArya na kre| kadAcit kisI anivArya kAraNavaza aise upAzraya meM ThaharanA par3e, to vahA~ prAsuka zItala jala se yA uSNa jala se hAtha, paira, A~kha, dA~ta yA mu~ha eka bAra yA bAra-bAra na dhoe, vahA~ mala-mUtrAdi kA utsarga na kare, jaise ki uccAra, prasravaNa, mukha kA mala, nAka kA maila, vamana, pitta, mavAda, rakta tathA zarIra ke anya kisI bhI avayava ke mala kA tyAga vahA~ na kare, kyoMki kevalajJAnI prabhu ne ise karmoM ke Ane kA kAraNa batAyA hai| vaha (sAdhu) vahA~ se malotsarga Adi karatA huA phisala jAe yA gira pdd'e| Upara se phisalane yA girane para usake hAtha, paira, mastaka yA zarIra ke kisI bhI bhAga meM, yA indriya para coTa laga sakatI hai, Upara se girane se sthAvara evaM trasa prANI bhI ghAyala ho sakate haiM, yAvat prANarahita ho sakate haiM / ataH bhikSuoM ke lie tIrthaMkara Adi dvArA pahale se hI batAI huI yaha pratijJA hai, hetu hai, kAraNa hai aura upadeza hai ki isa prakAra ke ucca sthAna meM sthita upAzraya meM sAdhu kAyotsarga Adi kArya na kre| sUtra-401 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI jisa upAzraya ko striyoM se, bAlakoM se, kSudra prANiyoM se yA pazuoM se yukta jAne tathA pazuoM yA gRhastha ke khAne-pIne yogya padArthoM se jo bharA ho, to isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM sAdhu kAyotsarga kArya na kre| sAdhu kA gRhapatikula ke sAtha nivAsa karmabandha kA upAdAna kAraNa hai / gRhastha parivAra ke sAtha nivAsa karate hue hAtha paira Adi kA kadAcit stambhana ho jAe athavA sUjana ho jAe, vizucikA yA vamana kI vyAdhi utpanna ho jAe, athavA anya koI jvara, zUla, pIr3A, duHkha yA rogAMtaka paidA ho jAe, aisI sthiti meM vaha gRhastha karuNAbhAva se prerita hokara usa bhikSu ke zarIra para tela, ghI, navanIta athavA vasA se mAliza kregaa| phira use prAsuka zItala jala yA uSNa jala se snAna karAegA athavA kalka, lodha, varNaka, cUrNa yA padma se ghisegA, zarIra para lepa karegA, athavA zarIra kA maila dUra karane ke lie ubaTana karegA / tadanantara prAsuka zItala jala se yA uSNa jala se eka dhoegA yA, malamalakara nahalAegA, athavA mastaka para pAnI chIMTegA tathA araNI kI lakar3I ko paraspara ragar3a kara agni ujjavalitaprajvalita karake sAdhu ke zarIra ko thor3A adhika tpaaegaa| isa taraha gRhasthakula ke sAtha usake ghara meM Thaharane se aneka doSoM kI saMbhAvanA dekhakara tIrthaMkara prabhu ne bhikSu ke lie pahale se hI aisI pratijJA batAI hai, yaha hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza diyA hai ki vaha aise gRhasthakulasaMsakta makAna meM na Thahare, na hI kAyotsargAdi kriyAeM kre| sUtra-402 sAdhu ke lie gRhastha-saMsargayukta upAzraya meM nivAsa karanA aneka doSoM kA kAraNa hai kyoMki usameM gRhapati, usakI patnI, putriyA~, putravadhUeM, dAsa-dAsiyA~, naukara-naukarAniyA~ Adi rahatI haiM / kadAcit ve paraspara eka-dUsare ko muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 70

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka kaTu vacana kaheM, mAre-pITe, baMda kare yA upadrava kare / unheM aisA karate dekha bhikSu ke mana meM UMce-nIce bhAva A sakate haiN| isalie tIrthaMkaroM ne pahale se hI sAdhu ke lie aisI pratijJA batAI hai, hetu, kAraNa yA upadeza diyA hai ki vaha gRhasthasaMsargayukta upAzraya meM na Thahare, na kAyotsargAdi kre| sUtra-403 gRhasthoM ke sAtha eka makAna meM sAdhu kA nivAsa karanA isalie bhI karmabandha kA kAraNa hai ki usameM gRhasvAmI apane prayojana ke lie agnikAya ko ujjavalita-prajvalita karegA, prajvalita agni ko bujhaaegaa| vahA~ rahate hue bhikSu ke mana meM kadAcit UMce-nIce pariNAma A sakate haiM ki ye gRhastha agni ko ujjvalita kare athavA ujjavalita na kare, tathA ye agni ko prajvalita kare athavA prajvalita na kare, agni ko bujhA de yA na bujhaae| isIlie tIrthaMkaroM ne pahale se hI sAdhu ke lie aisI pratijJA batAI hai, yaha hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza diyA hai ki vaha usa upAzraya meM na Thahare, na kAyotsargAdi kriyA kre| sUtra-404 gRhasthoM ke sAtha eka jagaha nivAsa karanA sAdhu ke lie karmabandha kA kAraNa hai / jaise ki usa makAna meM gRhastha ke kuNDala, karadhanI, maNi, muktA, cA~dI, sonA yA sone ke kar3e, bAjUbaMda, tInalar3A-hAra, phUlamAlA, aThAraha lar3I kA hAra, nau lar3I kA hAra, ekAvalI hAra, muktAvalI hAra, yA kanakAvalI hAra, ratnAvalI hAra, athavA vastrA-bhUSaNa Adi se alaMkRta aura vibhUSita yuvatI yA kumArI kanyA ko dekhakara bhikSu apane mana meM UMca-nIca saMkalpa-vikalpa kara sakatA hai ki ye AbhUSaNa Adi mere ghara meM bhI the, evaM merI strI yA kanyA bhI isI prakAra kI thI, yA aisI nahIM thii| isIlie tIrthaMkaroM ne pahale se hI sAdhuoM ke lie aisI pratijJA kA nirdeza diyA hai, aisA hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza diyA hai ki sAdhu aise upAzraya meM na Thahare, na kAyotsargAdi kriyAeM kare / sUtra - 405 gRhasthoM ke sAtha eka sthAna meM nivAsa karane vAle sAdhu ke lie ki usameM gRhapatnIyA~, gRhastha kI putriyA~, putravadhUeM, usakI dhAyamAtAeM, dAsiyA~ yA naukarAniyA~ bhI rheNgii| unameM kabhI paraspara aisA vArtAlApa bhI honA sambhava hai ki, ye jo zramaNa bhagavAna hote haiM, ve zIlavAna, vayaska, guNavAna, saMyamI, zAnta, brahmacArI evaM maithuna dharma se sadA uparata hote haiM / ataH maithuna-sevana inake lie kalpanIya nahIM hai| parantu jo strI inake sAtha maithuna-krIr3A meM pravRtta hotI hai, use ojasvI, tejasvI, prabhAvazAlI, rUpavAna aura yazasvI tathA saMgrAma meM zUravIra, camaka-damaka vAle evaM darzanIya putra kI prApti hotI hai / yaha bAteM sUnakara, unameM se putra-prApti kI Icchuka koI strI usa tapasvI bhikSu ko maithuna-sevana ke lie abhimukha kara le, aisA sambhava hai / isIlie tIrthaMkaroM ne sAdhuoM ke lie pahale se hI aisI pratijJA batAI hai, yAvat sAdhu aise gRhasthoM se saMsakta upAzraya meM na Thahare, na kAyotsargAdi kriyA kare / adhyayana-2- uddezaka-2 sUtra-406 __ koI gRhastha zaucAcAra-parAyaNa hote haiM aura bhikSuoM ke snAna na karane ke kAraNa tathA mokAcArI hone ke kAraNa unake mokalipta zarIra aura vastroM se Ane vAlI vaha durgandha usa gRhastha ke lie pratikUla aura apriya bhI ho sakatI hai / isake atirikta ve gRhastha jo kArya pahale karate the, aba bhikSuoM kI apekSA se bAda meM kareMge aura jo kArya bAda meM karate the, ve pahale karane lageMge athavA bhikSuoM ke kAraNa ve asamaya meM bhojanAdi kriyAeM kareMge yA nahIM bhI kareMge / athavA ve sAdhu ukta gRhastha ke lihAja se pratilekhanAdi kriyAeM samaya para nahIM kareMge, bAda meM kareMge, yA nahIM bhI kreNge| isalie tIrthaMkarAdi ne bhikSuoM ke lie pahale se hI yaha pratijJA batAI hai, yaha hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza diyA hai ki vaha gRhastha-saMsakta upAzraya meM kAyotsarga, dhyAna Adi kriyAeM na kreN| sUtra - 407 gRhasthoM ke sAtha meM nivAsa karane vAle sAdhu ke lie vaha karmabandha kA kAraNa ho sakatA hai, kyoMki vahA~ gRhastha muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 71

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka ne apane lie nAnA prakAra ke bhojana taiyAra kiye hoMge, usake pazcAt vaha sAdhuoM ke lie azanAdi caturvidha AhAra taiyAra karegA / usa AhAra ko sAdhu bhI khAnA yA pInA cAhegA yA usa AhAra meM Asakta hokara vahIM rahanA caahegaa| isalie bhikSuoM ke lie tIrthaMkaroM ne pahale se yaha pratijJA batAI hai, yaha hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza diyA hai ki vaha gRhastha-saMsakta upAzraya meM sthAnAdi kArya na kare / sUtra- 408 gRhastha ke sAtha Thaharane vAle sAdhu ke lie vaha karmabandha kA kAraNa ho sakatA hai, kyoMki vahIM gRhastha apane svayaM ke lie pahale nAnA prakAra ke kASTha-IMdhana ko kATegA, usake pazcAt vaha sAdhu ke lie bhI vibhinna prakAra ke IMdhana ko kATegA, kharIdegA yA kisI se udhAra legA aura kASTha se kASTha kA gharSaNa karake agnikAya ko ujjvalita evaM prajvalita karegA / aisI sthitimeM sambhava hai vaha sAdhu bhI gRhastha kI taraha zIta nivAraNArtha agni kA AtApa aura pratApa lenA cAhegA tathA usameM Asakta hokara vahIM rahanA cAhegA / isIlie tIrthaMkara bhagavAnane pahale se hI bhikSu ke lie yaha pratijJA batAI hai, yaha hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza diyA hai ki vaha gRhastha saMsakta upAzrayameM sthAnAdi kArya na kare sUtra-409 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI rAta meM yA vikAla meM mala-mUtrAdi kI bAdhA hone para gRhastha ke ghara kA dvArabhAga kholegA, usa samaya koI cora yA usakA sahacara ghara meM praviSTa ho jAegA, to usa samaya sAdhu ko mauna rakhanA hogA / aisI sthiti meM sAdhu ke lie aisA kahanA kalpanIya nahIM hai ki yaha cora praveza kara rahA hai, yA praveza nahIM kara rahA hai, yaha chipa rahA hai yA nahIM chipa rahA hai, nIce kUda rahA hai yA nahIM kUdatA hai, bola rahA hai yA nahIM bola rahA hai, isane cUrAyA hai, yA kisI dUsare ne cUrAyA hai, usakA dhana cUrAyA hai athavA dUsare kA dhana cUrAyA haida yahI cora hai, yA yaha usakA upacAraka hai, yaha ghAtaka hai, isI ne yahA~ yaha kArya kiyA hai / aura kucha bhI na kahane para jo vAstava meM cora nahIM hai, usa tapasvI sAdhu para cora hone kI zaMkA ho jAegI / isIlie tIrthaMkara bhagavAna ne pahale se hI sAdhu ke lie yaha pratijJA batAI hai yAvat vahA~ kAyotsargAdi kriyA kre| sUtra-410 jo sAdhu yA sAdhvI upAzraya ke sambandha meM yaha jAne ki usameM ghAsa ke r3hera yA puAla ke r3hera, aMDe, bIja, hariyAlI, osa, sacitta jala, kIr3Inagara, kAI, lIlaNa-phUlaNa, gIlI miTTI yA makar3e ke jAloM se yukta haiM, to isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM vaha sthAna, zayana Adi kArya na kreN| yadi vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI aisA upAzraya jAne ki usameM ghAsa ke r3hera yA puAla kA Dhera, aMDoM, bIjoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta nahIM hai to isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM vaha sthAnazayanAdi kArya kre| sUtra-411 pathikazAlAoM meM, udyAna meM nirmita vizrAmagRhoM meM, gRhastha ke gharoM meM, yA tApasoM ke maThoM Adi meM jahA~ (anya sampradAya ke) sAdhu bAra-bAra Ate-jAte hoM, vahA~ nirgrantha sAdhuoM ko mAsakalpa Adi nahIM karanA caahie| sUtra - 412 he AyuSman ! jina pathikazAlA AdimeM sAdhu bhagavaMtoMne Rtubaddha mAsakalpa yA varSAvAsa kalpa bItAyA hai, unhIM sthAnoMmeM agara ve binA kAraNa punaH punaH nivAsa karate haiM, to unakI vaha zayyA kAlAtikrAnta doSayukta hotI hai| sUtra - 413 he AyuSman ! jina pathikazAlAoM Adi meM, jina sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ne Rtubaddha kalpa yA varSAvAsa kalpa bItAyA hai, usase dUgunA-dUgunA kAla anyatra bItAye binA punaH unhIM meM Akara Thahara jAte haiM to unakI vaha zayyA upasthAna doSayukta ho jAtI hai| sUtra-414 AyuSman ! isa saMsAra meM pUrva, pazcima, dakSiNa athavA uttara dizA meM kaIM zraddhAlu haiM jaise ki gRhasvAmI, gRha muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 72

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka patnI, usakI putra-putriyA~, putravadhUeM, dhAyamAtAeM, dAsa-dAsiyA~ yA naukara-naukarAniyA~ Adi; unhoMne nirgrantha sAdhuoM ke AcAra-vyavahAra ke viSaya meM to samyaktayA nahIM sUnA hai, kintu unhoMne yaha sUna rakhA hai ki sAdhu-mahAtmAoM ko nivAsa ke lie sthAna Adi kA dAna dene se svargAdi phala milatA hai / isa bAta para zraddhA, pratIti evaM abhirUci rakhate hue una gRhasthoM ne bahuta se zAkyAdi zramaNoM, brAhmaNoM, atithi-daridroM aura bhikhAriyoM Adi ke uddezya se vizAla makAna banavA die haiN| jaise ki luhAra Adi kI zAlAeM, devAlaya kI pArzvavartI dharmazAlAeM, sabhAeM, prapAeM, dukAneM, mAlagodAma, yAnagRha, rathAdi banAne ke kArakhAne, cUne ke kArakhAne, darbha, carma evaM valkala ke kArakhAne, koyale ke kArakhAne, kASTha-karmazAlA, zmazAna bhUmi meM bane hue ghara, parvata para bane hue makAna, parvata kI guphA se nirmita AvAsagRha, zAntikarmagRha, pASANamaNDala, usa prakAra ke gRhastha nirmita AvAsasthAnoM meM, nirgrantha Akara Thaharate haiM, to vaha zayyA abhikrAntakriyA se yukta ho jAtI hai| sUtra-415 he AyuSman ! isa saMsAra meM pUrvAdi dizAoM meM aneka zraddhAlu hote haiM, jaise ki gRhapati yAvat naukraaniyaaN| nirgrantha sAdhuoM ke AcAra se anabhijJa ina logoM ne zraddhA, pratIti aura abhiruci se prerita hokara bahuta se zramaNa, brAhmaNa Adi ke uddezya se vizAla makAna banavAe haiM, jaise ki lohakArazAlA yAvat bhUmigRha / aise lohakArazAlA yAvat bhUmigRhoM meM carakAdi parivrAjaka zAkyAdi zramaNa ityAdi pahale nahIM Thahare haiM / aise makAnoM meM agara nirgrantha zramaNa Akara pahale Thaharate haiM, to vaha zayyA anabhikrAntakriyA yukta ho jAtI hai| sUtra-416 isa saMsAra meM pUrvAdi dizAoM meM kaIM zraddhA bhakti se yukta jana haiM, jaise ki gRhapati yAvat usakI naukarAniyA~ / unheM pahale se hI yaha jJAta hotA hai ki ye zramaNa bhagavaMta zIlavAn yAvat maithunasevana se uparata hote haiM, ina bhagavaMtoM ke lie AdhAkarmadoSa se yukta upAzraya meM nivAsa karanA kalpanIya nahIM hai / ataH hamane apane prayojana ke lie jo ye lohakArazAlA yAvat bhUmigRha Adi banavAe haiM, ve saba hama ina zramaNoM ko de deMge, aura hama apane prayojana ke lie bAda meM dUsare lohakArazAlA Adi banA leNge| gRhasthoM kA isa prakAra kA vArtAlApa sUnakara tathA samajhakara bhI jo nirgrantha zramaNa gRhasthoM dvArA pradatta ukta prakAra ke lohakArazAlA Adi makAnoM meM Akara Thaharate haiM, ve anyAnya choTe-bar3e upahAra rUpa gharoM kA upayoga karate haiM, to AyuSman ziSya ! unakI vaha zayyA varNyakriyA se yukta ho jAtI hai| sUtra- 417 isa saMsAra meM pUrvAdi dizAoM meM kaIM zraddhAlujana hote haiM, jaise ki gRhapati, yAvat dAsiyA~ Adi / ve unake AcAra-vyavahAra se to anabhijJa hote haiM, lekina ve zraddhA, pratIti aura ruci se prerita hokara bahuta se zramaNa, brAhmaNa yAvat bhikSAcaroM ko gina-gina kara unake uddezya se jahA~-tahA~ lohakArazAlA yAvat bhUmigRha Adi vizAla bhavana banavAte haiM / jo nirgrantha sAdhu usa prakAra ke lohakArazAlA Adi bhavanoM meM Akara rahate haiM, vahA~ rahakara ve anyAnya choTe-bar3e upahAra rUpa meM pradatta gharoM kA upayoga karate haiM to vaha zayyA unake lie mahAvaya'kriyA se yukta ho jAtI hai| sUtra - 418 isa saMsAra meM pUrvAdi dizAoM meM kaIM zraddhAlu vyakti hote haiM, jaise ki-gRhapati, usakI patnI yAvat naukarAniyA~ Adi / ve unake AcAra-vyavahAra se to ajJAta hote haiM, lekina zramaNoM ke prati zraddhA, pratIti aura ruci se yukta hokara saba prakAra ke zramaNoM ke uddezya se lohakArazAlA yAvat bhUmigRha banavAte haiN| sabhI zramaNoM ke uddezya se nirmita usa prakAra ke makAnoM meM jo nirgrantha zramaNa Akara Thaharate haiM, tathA gRhasthoM dvArA yAvat gRhoM kA upayoga karate haiM, unake lie vaha zayyA sAvadhakriyA doSa se yukta ho jAtI hai| sUtra-419 isa saMsAra meM pUrvAdi dizAoM meM gRhapati, unakI patnI, putrI, putravadhU Adi kaIM zraddhA-bhakti se otaprota vyakti haiM unhoMne sAdhuoM ke AcAra-vyavahAra ke sambandha meM to jAnA-sUnA nahIM hai, kintu unake prati zraddhA, pratIti aura muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 73

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka ruci se prerita hokara unhoMne kisI eka hI prakAra ke nirgrantha zramaNa varga ke uddezya se lohakArazAlA yAvat bhUmigRha Adi makAna jahA~-tahA~ banavAe haiN| una makAnoM kA nirmANa pRthvIkAya ke yAvat trasakAya ke mahAna saMrambha samArambha aura AraMbha se tathA nAnA prakAra ke mahAn pApakarmajanaka kRtyoM se huA hai jaise ki sAdhu varga ke lie makAna para chata Adi DAlI gaI hai, use lIpA gayA hai, saMstAraka kakSa ko sama banAyA gayA hai, dvAra ke Dhakkana lagAyA gayA hai, ina kAryoM meM zItala sacitta pAnI pahale hI DAlA gayA hai, agni bhI pahale prajvalita kI gaI hai / jo nirgrantha zramaNa usa prakAra ke Arambha-nirmita lohakArazAlA Adi makAnoM meM Akara rahate haiM, bheMTa rUpa meM pradatta choTe-bar3e gRhoM meM Thaharate haiM, ve dvipakSa (dravya se sAdhurUpa aura bhAva se gRhastharUpa) karma kA sevana karate haiM / yaha zayyA mahA-sAvadhakriyA se yukta hotI hai| sUtra-420 __ isa saMsAra meM pUrvAdi dizAoM meM katipaya gRhapati yAvat naukarAniyA~ zraddhAlu vyakti haiM / ve sAdhuoM ke AcAra-vyavahAra ke viSaya meM sUna cUke haiM, ve sAdhuoM ke prati zraddhA, pratIti aura ruci se prerita bhI haiM, kintu unhoMne apane nijI prayojana ke lie yatra-tatra makAna banavAe haiM, jaise ki lohakArazAlA yAvat bhUmigRha Adi / unakA nirmANa pRthvIkAya ke yAvat trasakAya ke mahAn saMrambha-samArambha evaM Arambha se tathA nAnA prakAra ke pApakarmajanaka kRtyoM se huA hai / jo pUjya nirgrantha zramaNa usa prakAra ke lohakArazAlA yAvat bhUmigRha Adi vAsasthAnoM meM Akara rahate haiM, anyAnya prazasta upahArarUpa padArthoM kA upayoga karate haiM ve ekapakSa (bhAva ke sAdhurUpa) karma kA sevana karate haiM / he AyuSman ! yaha zayyA alpasAvadhakriyA rUpa hotI hai / yaha (zayyaiSaNAviveka) hI usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ke lie samagratA hai| adhyayana-2 - uddezaka-3 sUtra-421 vaha prAsuka, uMcha aura eSaNIya upAzraya sulabha nahIM hai / aura na hI ina sAvadyakarmoM ke kAraNa upAzraya zuddha milatA hai, jaise ki kahIM sAdhu ke nimitta upAzraya kA chappara chAne se yA chata DAlane se, kahIM use lIpane-potane se, kahIM saMstArakabhUmi sama karane se, kahIM use banda karane ke lie dvAra lagAne se, kahIM zayyAtara gRhastha dvArA sAdhu ke lie AhAra banAkara dene se eSaNAdoSa lagAne ke kAraNa / kaIM sAdhu vihAra caryA-parAyaNa haiM, kaIM kAyotsarga karane vAle haiM, kaIM svAdhyAyarata haiM, kaIM sAdhu zayyAsaMstAraka evaM piNDapAta kI gaveSaNA meM rata rahate haiM / isa prakAra saMyama yA mokSa kA patha svIkAra kiye hue kitane hI sarala evaM niSkapaTa sAdhu mAyA na karate hue upAzraya ke yathAvasthita guNa-doSa batalA dete haiN| kaIM gRhastha pahale se sAdhu ko dAna dene ke lie upAzraya banavAkara rakha lete haiM, phira chalapUrvaka kahate haiM- yaha makAna hamane caraka Adi parivrAjakoM ke lie rakha chor3A hai, yA yaha makAna, hamane pahale se apane lie banavA kara rakha chor3A hai, athavA pahale se yaha makAna bhAI-bhatIjoM ko dene ke lie rakhA hai, dUsaroM ne bhI pahale isa makAna kA upayoga kara liyA hai, nApasaMda hone ke kAraNa bahuta pahale se hamane isa makAna ko khAlI chor3a rakhA hai| pUrNatayA nirdoSa hone ke kAraNa Apa isa makAna kA upayoga kara sakate haiN| vicakSaNa sAdhu isa prakAra ke chala ko samyak tayA jAnakara usa upAzraya meM na tthhre| prazna gRhasthoM ke pUchane para jo sAdhu isa prakAra upAzraya ke guNa-doSoM ko samyak prakAra se batalA detA hai, kyA vaha samyak hai ?" hA~, vaha samyak hai / sUtra - 422 vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise upAzraya ko jAne, jo choTA hai, yA choTe dvAroM vAlA hai, tathA nIcA hai, yA nitya jisake dvAra baMdha rahate haiM, tathA caraka Adi parivrAjakoM se bharA huA hai| isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM vaha rAtri meM yA vikAla meM bhItara se bAhara nIkalatA huA yA bhItara praveza karatA huA pahale hAtha se TaTola le, phira paira se saMyama pUrvaka nIkale yA praveza kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM (anyathA) yaha karmabandha kA kAraNa hai, kyoMki vahA~ para zAkya Adi muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 74

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka zramaNoM ke yA brAhmaNoM ke jo chatra, pAtra, daMDa, lAThI, RSi-Asana, nAlikA, vastra, cilimilI mRgacarma, carmakoza, yA carma-chedanaka haiM, ve acchI taraha se baMdhe hue nahIM haiM, asta-vyasta rakhe hue haiM, asthira haiM, kucha adhika caMcala haiM / rAtri meM yA vikAla meM andara se bAhara yA bAhara se andara (ayatanA se) nIkalatA-jAtA huA sAdhu yadi phisala par3e yA gira par3e (to unake ukta upakaraNa TUTa jAeMge) athavA usa sAdhu ke phisalane yA gira par3ane se usake hAtha, paira, sira yA anya indriyoM ke coTa laga sakatI hai yA ve TUTa sakate haiM, athavA prANI, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM ko AghAta lagegA, ve daba jAeMge yAvat ve prANa rahita ho jaaeNge| isalie tIrthaMkara Adi AptapuruSoM ne pahale se yaha pratijJA batAI hai, yaha hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza diyA hai ki isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM rAta ko yA vikAla meM pahale hAtha se TaTola kara phira paira rakhanA cAhie tathA yatanA pUrvaka gamanAgamana karanA caahie| sUtra-423 vaha sAdhu pathikazAlAoM, ArAmagRhoM, gRhapati ke gharoM, parivrAjakoM ke maThoM Adi ko dekha-jAna kara aura vicAra karake ki yaha upAzraya kaisA hai ? isakA svAmI kauna hai ? phira upAzraya kI yAcanA kre| jaise ki vahA~ para yA usa upAzraya kA svAmI hai, samadhiSThAtA hai, usase AjJA mA~ge aura kahe- AyuSman ! ApakI IcchAnusAra jitane kAla taka aura jitanA bhAga Apa denA cAheM, utane kAla taka, utane bhAga meM hama rheNge| gRhastha yaha pUche ki Apa kitane samaya taka yahA~ raheMge?" isa para muni uttara de- 'AyuSman sadgRhastha ! Apa jitane samaya taka aura upAzraya ke jitane bhAga meM Thaharane kI anujJA deMge, utane samaya aura sthAna taka meM rahakara phira hama vihAra kara jaaeNge| isake atirikta jitane bhI sAdharmika sAdhu AeMge, ve bhI ApakI anumati ke anusAra utane samaya aura utane bhAga meM rahakara phira vihAra kara jaaeNge| sUtra - 424 sAdhu yA sAdhvI jisa gRhastha ke upAzraya meM nivAsa kareM, usakA nAma aura gotra pahale se jAna le / usake pazcAt usake ghara meM nimaMtrita karane yA na karane para bhI usake ghara yA azanAdi caturvidha AhAra aprAsuka-anaiSaNIya jAnakara grahaNa na kreN| sUtra - 425 vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise upAzraya ko jAne, jo gRhasthoM se saMsakta ho, agni se yukta ho, sacitta jala se yukta ho, to usameM prAjJa sAdhu-sAdhvI ko nirgamana-praveza karanA ucita nahIM hai aura na hI aisA upAzraya vAcanA, yAvat cintana ke lie upayukta hai| aise upAzraya meM kAyotsarga Adi kArya na kre| sUtra-426 vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise upAzraya ko jAne, jisameM nivAsa ke lie gRhastha ke ghara meM se hokara jAnA par3atA ho, athavA jo upAzraya gRhastha ke ghara se pratibaddha hai, vahA~ prAjJa sAdhu kA AnA-jAnA ucita nahIM hai aura na hI aisA upAzraya vAcanAdi svAdhyAya ke lie upayukta hai / aise upAzraya meM sAdhu sthAnAdi kArya na kre| sUtra-427 yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI aise upAzraya ko jAne ki isa upAzraya-bastI meM gRha-svAmI, usakI patnI, putra-putriyA~ putravadhUeM, dAsa-dAsiyA~ Adi paraspara eka dUsare ko kosatI haiM jhir3akatI haiM, mAratI-pITatI, yAvat upadrava karatI haiM, prajJAvAna sAdhu ko isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM na to nirgamana-praveza hI karanA yogya hai, aura na hI vAcanAdi svAdhyAya karanA ucita hai / yaha jAnakara sAdhu isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM sthAnAdi kArya na kre| sUtra - 428 sAdhu yA sAdhvI agara jAne ki isa upAzraya meM gRhastha, usakI patnI, putrI yAvat naukarAniyA~ eka-dUsare ke zarIra para tela, ghI, navanIta yA vasA se mardana karatI haiM yA cupar3atI haiM, to prAjJa sAdhu kA vahA~ jAnA-AnA ThIka nahIM hai muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 75

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka aura na hI vahA~ vAcanAdi svAdhyAya karanA / sAdhu isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM sthAnAdi kArya na kre| sUtra-429 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise upAzraya ko jAne, ki isa upAzraya meM gRhasvAmI yAvat naukarAniyA~ paraspara eka dUsare ke zarIra ko snAna karane yogya pAnI se, karka se, lodhra se, varNadravya se, cUrNa se, pakSa se malatI haiM, ragar3atI haiM, maila utAratI haiM, ubaTana karatI haiM; vahA~ prAjJa sAdhu kA nIkalanA yA praveza karanA ucita nahIM hai aura na hI vaha sthAna vAcanAdi svAdhyAya ke lie upayukta hai / aise upAzraya meM sAdhu sthAnAdi kArya na kre| sUtra-430 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yadi jAne ki isa upAzraya meM gRhasvAmI, yAvat naukarAniyA~ paraspara eka dUsare ke zarIra para prAsuka zItala jala se yA uSNa jala se chIMTe mAratI haiM, dhotI haiM, sIMcatI haiM, yA snAna karAtI haiM, aisA sthAna prAjJa ke jAne-Ane yA svAdhyAya ke lie upayukta nahIM hai| isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM sAdhu sthAnAdi kriyA na kre| sUtra - 431 sAdhu yA sAdhvI aise upAzraya ko jAne, jisakI bastI meM gRhapati, usakI patnI, putra-putriyA~ yAvat naukarAniyA~ Adi nagna khar3I rahatI haiM yA nagna baiThI rahatI haiM, aura nagna hokara gupta rUpa se maithuna-dharma viSayaka paraspara vArtAlApa karatI haiM, athavA kisI rahasyamaya akArya ke sambandha meM gupta-maMtraNA karatI haiM; to vahA~ prAjJa-sAdhu kA nirgamana-praveza yA vAcanAdi karanA ucita nahIM hai| isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM sAdhu kAyotsargAdi kriyA na kre| sUtra- 432 vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise upAzraya ko jAne jo gRhastha strI-puruSoM Adi ke citroM se susajjita hai, to aise upAzraya meM prAjJa sAdhu ko nirgamana-praveza karanA yA vAcanA Adi karanA ucita nahIM hai / isa prakAra ke upAzraya meM sAdhu sthAnAdi kArya na kre| sUtra - 433 koI sAdhu yA sAdhvI saMstAraka kI gaveSaNA karanA cAhe aura vaha jisa saMstAraka ko jAne ki vaha aNDoM se yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta hai to aise saMstAraka ko milane para bhI grahaNa na kare / jisa saMstAraka ko jAne ki vaha aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se to rahita hai, kintu bhArI hai, vaise saMstAraka ko bhI milane para grahaNa na kre| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI, jisa saMstAraka ko jAne ki vaha aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita hai, halakA bhI hai, kintu aprAtihArika hai, to aise saMstAraka ko bhI milane para grahaNa na kare / jisa saMstAraka ko jAne ki vaha aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita hai, halakA bhI hai, prAtihArika bhI hai, kintu ThIka se baMdhA huA nahIM hai, to aise saMstAraka ko bhI milane para grahaNa na kre| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI, saMstAraka ko jAne ki vaha aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita hai, halakA hai, prAtihArika hai aura sudRr3ha baMdhA huA bhI hai, to aise saMstAraka ko milane para grahaNa kre| sUtra - 434 ina doSoM ke AyatanoM ko chor3akara sAdhu ina cAra pratimAoM se saMstAraka kI eSaNA karanA jAna le-pahalI pratimA yaha hai-sAdhu-sAdhvI apane saMstaraNa ke lie Avazyaka aura yogya vastuoM kA nAmollekha kara-kara ke saMstAraka kI yAcanA kare, jaise ikkaDa, kaDhiNaka, jaMtuka, paraka, sabhI prakAra kA tRNa, kuza, kUrcaka, varvaka nAmaka tRNa vizeSa, yA parAla Adi / sAdhu pahale se hI ikkaDa Adi kisI bhI prakAra kI ghAsa kA banA huA saMstAraka dekhakara gRhastha ke nAmollekha pUrvaka kahe kyA tuma mujhe ina saMstArakameM se amuka saMstAraka ko doge ? isa prakAra ke prAsuka evaM nirdoSa saMstAraka kI svayaM yAcanA kare athavA gRhastha hI binA yAcanA kie de to sAdhu use grahaNa kara le / yaha prathama pratimA hai sUtra-435 dUsarI pratimA yaha hai sAdhu yA sAdhvI gRhastha ke makAna meM rakhe hue saMstAraka ko dekhakara unakI yAcanA kare ki muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 76

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka kyA tuma mujhe ina saMstArakoM meM se kisI eka saMstAraka ko doge? isa prakAra ke nirdoSa evaM prAsuka saMstAraka kI svayaM yAcanA kare, yadi dAtA binA yAcanA kie hI de to prAsuka evaM eSaNIya jAnakara use grahaNa kre| isake anantara tIsarI pratimA yaha hai-yaha sAdhu-sAdhvI jisa upAzraya meM rahanA cAhatA hai, yadi kisI upAzraya meM ikkaDa yAvat parAla taka ke saMstAraka hoM to gRhasvAmI kI AjJA lekara usa saMstAraka ko prApta karake vaha sAdhanA meM saMlagna rhe| yadi saMstAraka na mile to vaha utkaTaka Asana, padmAsana Adi AsanoM meM baiThakara rAtri vyatIta kre| sUtra-436 cauthI pratimA yaha hai-vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI upAzraya meM pahale se hI saMstAraka bichA huA ho, jaise ki vahA~ tRNazayyA, paththara kI zilA yA lakar3I kA takhta, to usa saMstAraka kI gRhasvAmI se yAcanA kare, usake prApta hone para vaha usa para zayana Adi kriyA kara sakatA hai / yadi vahA~ koI bhI saMstAraka bichA huA na mile to vaha utkaTuka Asana tathA padmAsana Adi AsanoM se baiThakara rAtri vyatIta kare / yaha cauthI pratimA hai| sUtra-437 ina cAroM pratimAoM meM se kisI eka pratimA ko dhAraNa karake vicaraNa karane vAlA sAdhu, anya pratimAdhArI sAdhuoM kI nindA yA avahelanA karatA huA yoM na kahe-ye saba sAdhu mithyA rUpa se pratimA dhAraNa kiye hue haiM, maiM hI akelA samyak rUpa se pratimA svIkAra kie hue huuN| ye jo sAdhu bhagavAna ina cAra pratimAoM meM se kisI eka ko svIkAra karake vicaraNa karate haiM, aura maiM jisa pratimA ko svIkAra karake vicaraNa karatA hU~, ye saba jinAjJA meM upasthita haiM / isa prakAra pArasparika samAdhipUrvaka vicaraNa kare / sUtra-438 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yadi saMstAraka vApasa lauTAnA cAhe, usa samaya yadi usa saMstAraka ko aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta jAne to isa prakAra kA saMstAraka (usa samaya) vApasa na lauttaae| sUtra - 439 vaha bhikSu yA bhikSuNI yadi saMstAraka vApasa sauMpanA cAhe, usa samaya usa saMstAraka ko aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita jAne to, usa prakAra ke saMstAraka ko bAra-bAra pratilekhana tathA pramArjana karake, sUrya kI dhUpa dekara evaM yatanApUrvaka jhAr3akara gRhastha ko saMyatnapUrvaka vApasa sauNpe| sUtra-440 jo sAdhu yA sAdhvI sthiravAsa kara rahA ho, yA upAzraya meM rahA huA ho, athavA grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatA huA Akara ThaharA ho, usa prajJAvAna, sAdhu ko cAhie ki vaha pahale hI usake paripArzva meM uccAra-prasravaNa-visarjana bhUmi ko acchI taraha dekha le| kevalI bhagavAna ne kahA hai-yaha apratilekhita uccAra-prasravaNa-bhUmi karmabandha kA kAraNa hai / kAraNa yaha hai ki vaisI bhUmi meM koI bhI sAdhu yA sAdhvI rAtri meM yA vikAla meM mala-mUtrAdi kA pariSThApana karatA huA phisala yA gira sakatA hai| usake paira phisalane yA girane para hAtha, paira, sira yA zarIra ke kisI avayava ko gaharI coTa laga sakatI hai, athavA vahA~ sthita prANI, bhUta, jIva yA sattva ko coTa laga sakatI hai, ye daba sakate haiM, yahA~ taka ki mara sakate haiN| isI kAraNa tIrthaMkarAdi Apta puruSoM ne pahale se hI bhikSuoM ke lie yaha pratijJA batAI hai, yaha hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza diyA hai ki sAdhu ko upAzraya meM Thaharane se pahale mala-mUtra-pariSThApana karane hetu bhUmi kI Avazyaka pratilekhanA kara lenI caahie| sUtra - 441 sAdhu yA sAdhvI zayyA-saMstArakabhUmi kI pratilekhanA karanA cAhe, vaha AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, sthavira, gaNI, gaNadhara, gaNAvacchedaka, bAlaka, vRddha, zaikSa, glAna evaM atithi sAdhu ke dvArA svIkRta bhUmi ko chor3akara upAzraya ke andara, madhya sthAna meM yA sama aura viSama sthAna meM, athavA vAtayukta aura nirvAtasthAna meM bhUmi kA bAra-bAra muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 77

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka pratilekhana evaM pramArjana karake atyanta prAsuka zayyA-saMstAraka ko yatanApUrvaka bichaae| sUtra-442 sAdhu yA sAdhvI atyanta prAsuka zayyA-saMstAraka bichAkara usa zayyA-saMstAraka para car3hanA cAhe to usa para car3hane se pUrva mastaka sahita zarIra ke UparI bhAga se lekara pairoM taka bhalI-bhA~ti pramArjana karake phira yatanApUrvaka usa zayyAsaMstAraka para ArUr3ha ho / usa atiprAsuka zayyAsaMstAraka para ArUr3ha hokara yatanApUrvaka usa para zayana kre| sUtra-443 sAdhu yA sAdhvI usa atiprAsuka zayyAsaMstAraka para zayana karate hue paraspara eka dUsare ko, apane hAtha se dUsare ke hAtha kI, apane pairoM se dUsare ke paira kI aura apane zarIra se dUsare ke zarIra ko AzAtanA nahIM karanA caahie| apitu eka dUsare kI AzAtanA na karate hue yatanApUrvaka sonA cAhie / vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI ucchvAsa yA nizvAsa leta hue, khA~sate hue, chIMkate hue, yA ubAsI lete hue, DakAra lete hue, athavA apAnavAyu chor3ate hue pahale hI mu~ha yA gudA ko hAtha se acchI taraha DhA~ka kara yatanA se ucchvAsa Adi le yAvat apAnavAyu ko chodd'e| sUtra-444 saMyamazIla sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko kisI samaya sama zayyA mile yA viSama mile, kabhI havAdAra nivAsa-sthAna prApta ho yA nirvAta ho, kisI dina dhUla se bharA upAzraya mile yA svaccha mile, kadAcit upasargayukta zayyA mile yA upasarga rahita mile / ina saba prakAra kI zayyAoM ke prApta hone para jaisI bhI sama-viSama Adi zayyA milI, usameM samacitta hokara rahe, mana meM jarA bhI kheda yA glAni kA anubhava na kre| ___ yahI (zayyaiSaNA-viveka) usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kA sampUrNa bhikSubhAva hai, ki vaha saba prakAra se jJAna-darzanacAritra aura tapa ke AcAra se yukta hokara sadA samAhita hokara vicaraNa karane kA prayatna karatA hai| - aisA maiM kahatA hU~ adhyayana-2 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 78

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-3-IyA uddezaka-1 sUtra-445 varSAkAla A jAne para varSA ho jAne se bahuta-se prANI utpanna ho jAte haiM, bahuta-se bIja aMkurita ho jAte haiM, mArgoM meM bahuta-se prANI, bahuta-se bIja utpanna ho jAte haiM, bahuta hariyAlI ho jAtI hai, osa aura pAnI bahuta sthAnoM meM bhara jAte haiM, pA~ca varNa kI kAI, lIlaNa-phUlaNa Adi ho jAtI hai, bahuta-se sthAnoM meM kIcar3a yA pAnI se miTTI gIlI ho jAtI hai, kaI jagaha makar3I ke jAle ho jAte haiM / varSA ke kAraNa mArga rUka jAte haiM, mArga para calA nahIM jA sktaa| isa sthiti ko jAnakara sAdhu ko (varSAkAla meM) eka grAma se dUsare grAma vihAra nahIM karanA caahie| apitu varSAkAla meM yathAvasara prApta vasati meM hI saMyata rahakara varSAvAsa vyatIta karanA caahie| sUtra -446 varSAvAsa karane vAle sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko usa grAma, nagara, kher3a, karbaTa, maDamba, paTTaNa, droNamukha, Akara, nigama, Azrama, sanniveza yA rAjadhAnI kI sthiti bhalIbhA~ti jAna lenI caahie| jisa grAma, nagara yAvat rAjadhAnI meM ekAnta meM svAdhyAya karane ke lie vizAla bhUmi na ho, malamUtra tyAga ke lie yogya vizAla bhUmi na ho, pITha, phalaka, zayyA evaM saMstAraka kI prApti bhI sulabha na ho, aura na prAsuka, nirdoSa evaM eSaNIya AhAra-pAnI hI sulabha ho, jahA~ bahuta-se zramaNa, brAhmaNa, atithi, daridra aura bhikhArI loga Ae hue hoM, aura bhI dUsare Ane vAle hoM, jisase sabhI mArgoM meM bhIr3a ho, sAdhu-sAdhvI ko bhikSATana, svAdhyAya, zauca Adi Avazyaka kAryoM se apane sthAna se sukhapUrvaka nIkalanA aura praveza karanA bhI kaThina ho, svAdhyAya Adi kriyA bhI nirupadrava na ho sakatI ho, aise grAma, nagara Adi meM varSAkAla prAraMbha ho jAne para bhI sAdhu-sAdhvI varSAvAsa vyatIta na kre| varSAvAsa karane vAlA sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi grAma yAvat rAjadhAnI ke sambandha meM yaha jAne ki isa grAma yAvat rAjadhAnI meM svAdhyAya-yogya vizAla bhUmi hai, mala-mUtra-visarjana ke lie vizAla sthaNDilabhUmi hai, yahA~ pITha, phalaka, zayyA evaM saMstAraka kI prApti bhI sulabha hai, sAtha hI prAsuka, nirdoSa evaM eSaNIya AhAra-pAnI bhI sulabha hai, yahA~ bahuta-se zramaNa-brAhmaNa Adi Aye hue nahIM haiM aura na AeMge, yahA~ ke mArgoM para janatA kI bhIr3a bhI itanI nahIM hai, jisase ki sAdhu-sAdhvI ko bhikSATana, svAdhyAya, zauca Adi Avazyaka kAryoM ke lie apane sthAna se nIkalanA aura praveza karanA kaThina ho, svAdhyAyAdi kriyA bhI nirupadrava ho sake, to aise grAma yAvat rAjadhAnI meM sAdhu yA sAdhvI saMyamapUrvaka varSAvAsa vyatIta kre| sUtra - 447 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAne ki varSAkAla vyatIta ho cUkA hai, ataH vRSTi na ho to cAturmAsika kAla samApta hote hI anyatra vihAra kara denA cAhie / yadi kArtika mAsa meM vRSTi ho jAne se mArga AvAgamana ke yogya na rahe to hemanta Rtu ke pA~ca yA dasa dina vyatIta ho jAne para vahA~ se vihAra karanA cAhie / yadi mArga bIca-bIca me aMDe, bIja, hariyAlI, yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta ho, athavA vahA~ bahuta-se zramaNa-brAhmaNa Adi Ae hue na hoM, na hI Ane vAle hoM, to yaha jAnakara sAdhu grAmAnugrAma vihAra na kare / yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAne ki varSAkAla ke cAra mAsa vyatIta ho cUke haiM, aura vRSTi ho jAne se muni ko hemanta Rtu ke pA~ca athavA daza dina taka vahIM rahane ke pazcAt aba mArga ThIka ho gae haiM, bIca-bIca meM aba aNDe yAvat makar3I ke jAle Adi nahIM haiM, bahuta-se zramaNa-brAhmaNa Adi bhI una mArgoM para Ane-jAne lage haiM, yA Ane vAle bhI haiM, to yaha jAnakara sAdhu yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra kara sakatA hai| sUtra - 448 sAdhu yA sAdhvI eka grAma se dUsare grAma vihAra karate hue apane sAmane kI yugamAtra bhUmi ko dekhate hue cale aura mArga meM trasajIvoM ko dekhe to paira ke agrabhAga ko uThAkara cale / yadi donoM ora jIva hoM to pairoM ko sikor3a kara muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 79

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka cale athavA donoM pairoM ko tirache-Ter3he rakhakara cale / yadi koI dUsarA sApha mArga ho, to usI mArga se yatanApUrvaka jAe, kintu jIvajantuoM se yukta sarala mArga se na jAe / sAdhu yA sAdhvI grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate hue yaha jAne ki mArga meM bahuta se trasa prANI haiM, bIja bikhare haiM, hariyAlI hai, sacitta pAnI hai yA sacitta miTTI hai, jisakI yoni vidhvasta nahIM huI hai, aisI sthiti meM dUsarA nirdoSa mArga ho to sAdhu-sAdhvI usI mArga se yatanApUrvaka jAeM, kintu usa sarala mArga se na jaae| sUtra-449 grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate hue sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko mArga meM vibhinna dezoM kI sImA para rahane vAle dasyuoM ke, mlecchoM ke yA anAryoM ke sthAna mile tathA jinheM bar3I kaThinatA se AryoM kA AcAra samajhAyA jA sakatA hai, jinheM duHkha se, dharmabodha dekara anAryakarmoM se haTAyA jA sakatA hai, aise akAla meM jAgane vAle, kusamaya meM khAne-pIne vAle manuSyoM ke sthAna mile to anya grAma Adi meM vihAra ho sakatA hai yA anya Aryajanapada vidyamAna ho, to prAsuka-bhojI sAdhu una mlecchAdi ke sthAna meM vihAra karane kI dRSTi se jAne kA mana meM saMkalpa na kre| kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-vahA~ jAnA karmabandha kA kAraNa hai, kyoMki ve mleccha ajJAnI loga sAdhu ko dekhakarayaha cora hai, yaha hamAre zatru ke gA~va se AyA hai, yoM kahakara ve usa bhikSu ko gAlI-galauca kareMge, koseMge, rassoM se bA~dhege, koTharI meM baMda kara deMge, DaMDoM se pITeMge, aMgabhaMga kareMge, hairAna kareMge, yahA~ taka ki prANoM se rahita bhI kara sakate haiM, isake atirikta ve duSTa usake vastra, pAtra, kambala, pAda-proMchana Adi upakaraNoM ko tor3a-phor3a DAleMge, apaharaNa kara leMge yA unheM kahIM dUra pheMka deMge / isIlie tIrthaMkara Adi Apta puruSoM dvArA bhikSuoM ke lie pahale se hI nirdiSTa yaha pratijJA, hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza hai ki bhikSu una sImA-pradezavartI dasyusthAnoM tathA mleccha, anArya, durbodhya Adi logoM ke sthAnoM meM, anya Arya janapadoM tathA Arya grAmoM ke hote hue jAne kA saMkalpa bhI na kare / ataH ina sthAnoM ko chor3akara saMyamI sAdhu yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra kre| sUtra - 450 sAdhu yA sAdhvI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue mArga meM yaha jAne ki ye arAjaka pradeza hai, yA yahA~ kevala yuvarAja kA zAsana hai, jo ki abhI rAjA nahIM banA hai, athavA do rAjAoM kA zAsana hai, yA paraspara zatru do rAjAoM kA rAjyAdhikAra hai, yA dharmAdi-virodhI rAjA kA zAsana hai, aisI sthiti meM vihAra ke yogya anya Arya janapadoM ke hote, isa prakAra ke pradezoM meM vihAra karane kI dRSTi se gamana karane kA vicAra na kre| kevalI bhagavAna ne kahA hai-aise arAjaka Adi pradezoM meM jAnA karmabandha kA kAraNa hai / kyoMki ve ajJAnI jana sAdhu ke prati zaMkA kara sakate haiM ki yaha cora hai, yaha guptacara hai, yaha hamAre zatru rAjA ke deza se AyA hai tathA isa prakAra kI kuzaMkA se grasta hokara ve sAdhu ko apazabda kaha sakate haiM, mAra-pITa sakate haiM, yahA~ taka ki use jAna se bhI mAra sakate haiM / isake atirikta usake vastra, pAtra, kaMbala, pAda-proMchana Adi upakaraNoM ko tor3aphor3a sakate haiM, lU~Ta sakate haiM aura dUra pheMka sakate haiM / ina saba ApattiyoM kI saMbhAvanA se tIrthaMkara Adi Apta puruSoM dvArA sAdhuoM ke lie pahale se hI yaha pratijJA, hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza nirdiSTa hai ki sAdhu arAjaka Adi pradezoM meM jAne kA saMkalpa na kare / ataH sAdhu ko ina pradezoM ko chor3akara yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra karanA caahie| sUtra-451 grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAne ki Age lambA aTavI-mArga hai / yadi usa aTavI ke viSaya meM vaha yaha jAne ki yaha eka, do, tIna, cAra, yA pA~ca dinoM meM pAra kiyA jA sakatA hai athavA pAra kiyA jA sakatA hai, to vihAra ke yogya anya mArga hote, usa aneka dinoM meM pAra kiye jA sakane vAle bhayaMkara aTavI-mArga se jAne kA vicAra na kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM aisA karanA karmabandha kA kAraNa hai, kyoMki mArga meM varSA ho jAne se dvIndriya Adi jIvoM kI utpatti ho jAne para, mArga meM koI lIlana-phUlana, bIja, hariyAlI, sacitta pAnI aura avidhvasta miTTI Adi ke hone se saMyama kI virAdhanA honI saMbhava hai / isIlie bhikSuoM ke lie tIrthaMkarAdi ne pahale muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 80

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka se isa pratijJA hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza kA nirdeza kiyA hai ki sAdhu anya sApha aura ekAda dina meM hI pAra kiyA jA sake aise mArga ke rahate isa prakAra ke aTavI-mArga se jAne kA saMkalpa na kre| ataH sAdhu ko paricita aura sApha mArga se hI yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra karanA caahie| sUtra - 452 grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAne ki mArga meM naukA dvArA pAra kara sakane yogya jalamArga hai; parantu yadi vaha yaha jAne ki naukA asaMyata ke nimitta mUlya dekara kharIda kara rahA hai, yA udhAra le rahA hai, yA naukA kI adalA-badalI kara rahA hai, yA nAvika naukA ko sthala se jala meM lAtA hai, athavA jala se use sthala meM khIMca le jAtA hai, naukA se pAnI ulIcakara khAlI karatA hai, athavA kIcar3a meM pha~sI huI naukA ko bAhara nIkAla kara sAdhu ke lie taiyAra karake sAdhu ko usa para car3hane ke lie prArthanA karatA hai, to isa prakAra kI naukA (para sAdhu na car3he / ) cAhe vaha UrdhvagAminI ho, adhogAminI ho yA tiryaggAminI, jo utkRSTa eka yojanapramANa kSetra meM calatI hai, yA arddha yojanapramANa kSetra meM calatI hai, gamana karane ke lie usa naukA para sAdhu savAra na ho|| (kAraNavaza naukA meM baiThanA par3e to) sAdhu yA sAdhvI sarvaprathama tiryaggAminI naukA ko jAna-dekha le / yaha jAnakara vaha gRhastha kI AjJA ko lekara ekAnta meM calA jAe / vahA~ jAkara bhANDopakaraNa kA pratilekhana kare, tatpazcAt sabhI upakaraNoM ko ikaTThe karake bA~dha le / phira sira se lekara paira taka zarIra kA pramArjana kare / AgAra sahita pratyAkhyAna kare / yaha saba karake eka paira jala meM aura eka sthala meM rakhakara yatanApUrvaka usa naukA para cddh'e| sUtra-453 sAdhu yA sAdhvI naukA para car3hate hue na naukA ke agale bhAga meM baiThe, na pichale bhAga meM baiThe aura na madhya bhaagmeN| tathA naukA ke bAjuoM ko pakar3a-pakar3a kara yA aMgulI se batA-batAkara yA use UMcI yA nIcI karake ekaTaka jala ko ndekhe| yadi nAvika naukA meM car3he hue sAdhu se kahe ki "AyuSman zramaNa ! tuma isa naukA ko Upara kI ora khIMco, athavA amuka vastu ko naukA meM rakhakara naukA ko nIce kI ora khIMco, yA rassI ko pakar3akara naukA ko acchI taraha se bA~dha do, athavA rassI se kasa do / ' nAvika ke isa prakAra ke vacanoM ko svIkAra na kare, kintu mauna baiThA rhe| yadi naukArUDha sAdhu ko nAvika yaha kahe ki- AyuSmana zramaNa ! yadi tuma naukA ko Upara yA nIce kI ora khIMca nahIM sakate, yA rassI pakar3akara naukA ko bhalIbhA~ti bA~dha nahIM sakate yA jora se kasa nahIM sakate, to nAva para rakhI huI rassI ko lAkara do / hama svayaM naukA ko Upara yA nIce kI ora khIMca leMge, jora se kasa deNge| isa para bhI sAdhu nAvika ke isa vacana ko svIkAra na kare, cUpacApa upekSAbhAva se baiThA rhe| yadi nAvika yaha kahe ki- AyuSman zramaNa ! jarA isa naukA ko tuma DAMDa se, pITha se, bar3e bA~sa se, ballI se aura abaluka se to claao| nAvika ke isa prakAra ke vacana ko muni svIkAra na kare, balki udAsIna bhAva se mauna hokara baiThA rhe| naukA meM baiThe hue sAdhu se agara nAvika yaha kahe ki "isa naukA meM bhare hue pAnI ko tuma hAtha se, paira se, bhAjana se yA pAtra se, ulIca kara bAhara nIkAla do| parantu sAdhu nAvika ke isa vacana ko svIkAra na kare, vaha mauna hokara baiThA rhe| yadi nAvika naukArUr3ha sAdhu se yaha kahe ki nAva meM hue isa chidra ko to tuma apane hAtha se, paira se, bhujA se, jaMghA se, peTa se, sira se yA zarIra se, athavA naukA ke jala nIkAlane vAle upakaraNoM se, vastra se, miTTI se, kuzapatra se, tRNavizeSa se banda kara do, roka do| sAdhu nAvika ke isa kathana ko svIkAra na karake mauna dhAraNa karake baiThA rhe| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI naukA meM chidra se pAnI AtA huA dekhakara, naukA ko uttarottara jala se paripUrNa hotI dekhakara, nAvika ke pAsa jAkara yoM na kahe ki tumhArI isa naukA meM pAnI A rahA hai, uttarottara naukA jala se paripUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 81

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka ho rahI hai| isa prakAra se mana evaM vacana ko Age-pIche na karake sAdhu rahe / vaha zarIra aura upakaraNoM Adi para mUrchA na karake tathA apanI lezyA ko saMyamabAhya pravRtti meM na lagAtA huA apanI AtmA ko ekatva bhAva meM lIna karake samAdhi meM sthita apane zarIra-upakaraNa Adi kA vyutsarga kre| isa prakAra naukA ke dvArA pAra karane yogya jala ko pAra karane ke bAda jisa prakAra tIrthaMkaroM ne vidhi batAI hai usa vidhi kA viziSTa adhyavasAyapUrvaka pAlana karatA haA rhe| yahI (IryAviSayaka vizuddhi hI) usa bhikSu aura bhikSuNI kI samagratA hai / jisake lie samasta arthoM meM samita, jJAnAdi sahita hokara vaha sadaiva prayatna karatA rhe| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| __ adhyayana-3 - uddezaka-2 sUtra-454 naukA meM baiThe hue gRhastha Adi yadi naukArUr3ha muni se yaha kahe ki AyuSman zramaNa ! tuma jarA hamAre chatra, bhAjana, bartana, daNDa, lAThI, yogAsana, nalikA, vastra, yavanikA, mRgacarma, camar3e kI thailI, athavA carma-chedanaka zastra ko to pakar3a rakho; ina vividha zastroM ko to dhAraNa karo, athavA isa bAlaka yA bAlikA ko pAnI pIlA do; to vaha sAdhu usake ukta vacana ko sUnakara svIkAra na kare, kintu mauna dhAraNa karake baiThA rhe| sUtra-455 yadi koI naukArUr3ha vyakti naukA para baiThe hue kisI anya gRhastha se isa prakAra kahe- AyuSman gRhastha ! yaha zramaNa jar3a vastuoM kI taraha naukA para kevala bhArabhUta hai, ataH isakI bA~heM pakar3akara naukA se bAhara jalameM pheMka do| isa prakAra kI bAta sUnakara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa karake yadi vaha muni vastradhArI hai to zIghra hI phaTe-purAne vastroM ko kholakara alaga kara de aura acche vastroM ko apane zarIra para acchI taraha bA~dhakara lapeTa le, tathA kucha vastra apane sira ke cAroM ora lapeTa le| yadi vaha sAdhu yaha jAne ki ye atyanta krUrakarmA ajJAnI jana avazya hI mujhe bA~heM pakar3a nAva se bAhara pAnI meM phaikeMge taba vaha phaiMke jAne se pUrva hI una gRhasthoM ko sambodhita karake kahe Apa loga mujhe bA~he pakar3a kara naukA se bAhara jala meM mata phaiMko; maiM svayaM hI jala meM praveza kara jaauuNgaa| koI ajJAnI nAvika sahasA balapUrvaka sAdhu ko bA~heM pakar3a kara naukA se bAhara jala meM pheMka de to sAdhu mana ko na to harSa se yukta kare aura na zoka se grasta / vaha mana meM kisI prakAra kA UMcA-nIcA saMkalpa-vikalpa na kare aura na hI una ajJAnI janoM ko mArane-pITane ke lie udyata ho / vaha unase kisI prakAra kA pratizodha lene kA vicAra bhI na kare / isa prakAra vaha jalaplAvita hotA huA muni jIvanamaraNa meM harSa-zoka se rahita hokara, apanI cittavRtti ko zarIrAdi bAhya vastuoM ke moha meM sameTa kara, apane Apako AtmaikatvabhAva meM lIna kara le aura zarIra-upakaraNa Adi kA vyutsarga karake AtmasamAdhi meM sthira ho jaae| phira vaha yatanApUrvaka jala meM praveza kara jaae| sUtra - 456 jalameM Dabate samaya sAdha-sAdhvI apane eka hAtha se dUsare hAtha kA, eka paira se dUsare paira kA, tathA zarIra ke anya aMgoMpAMgoM kA bhI paraspara sparza na kre| vaha paraspara sparza na karatA huA isI taraha yatanApUrvaka jalameM bahatA calA jaae| sAdhu yA sAdhvI jala meM bahate samaya unmajjana-nimajjana bhI na kare aura na isa bAta kA vicAra kare ki yaha pAnI mere kAnoM meM, A~khoM meM, nAka meM yA mu~ha meM na praveza kara jAe / balki vaha yatanApUrvaka jala meM (samabhAva ke sAtha) bahatA jaae| yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI jala meM bahate hue durbalatA kA anubhava kare to zIghra hI thor3I yA samasta upadhi kA tyAga kara de, vaha zarIrAdi para se bhI mamatva chor3a de, una para kisI prakAra kI Asakti na rakhe / yadi vaha yaha jAne ki maiM upadhi sahita hI isa jala se pAra hokara kinAre pahu~ca jAUMgA, to jaba taka zarIra se jala TapakatA rahe tathA zarIra gIlA rahe, taba taka vaha nadI ke kinAre para hI khar3A rhe| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 82

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/ karA Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sAdhu yA sAdhvI jala Tapakate hue, jala se bhIge hue zarIra ko eka bAra yA bAra-bAra hAtha se sparza na kare, na use eka yA adhika bAra sahalAe, na use eka yA adhika bAra ghise, na usa para mAliza kare aura na hI ubaTana kI taraha zarIra se maila utAre / vaha bhIge hue zarIra aura upadhi ko sUkhAne ke lie dhUpa se thor3A yA adhika garma bhI na kre| jaba vaha yaha jAna le ki aba merA zarIra pUrI taraha sUkha gayA hai, usa para jala kI bUMda yA jala kA lepa bhI nahIM rahA hai, tabhI apane hAtha se usa zarIra kA sparza kare, use sahalAe, use ragar3e, mardana kare yAvat dhUpa meM khar3A rahakara use thor3A yA adhika garma bhI kare / tadanantara saMyamI sAdhu yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa kare / sUtra-457 sAdhu yA sAdhvI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue gRhasthoM ke sAtha adhika vArtAlApa karate na caleM, kintu IryAsamiti kA yathAvidhi pAlana karate hue vihAra kre| sUtra - 458 grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko mArga meM jaMghA-pramANa jala par3atA ho to use pAra karane ke lie vaha pahale sira sahita zarIra ke UparI bhAga se lekara paira taka pramArjana kare / isa prakAra sira se paira taka kA pramArjana karake vaha eka paira ko jala meM aura eka paira ko sthala meM rakhakara yatanApUrvaka jala ko, bhagavAna ke dvArA kathita IryAsamiti kI vidhi anusAra pAra kare / zAstrokta vidhi ke anusAra pAra karate hue hAtha se hAtha kA, paira se paira kA tathA zarIra ke vividha avayavoM kA paraspara sparza na kare / isa prakAra vaha bhagavAna dvArA pratipAdita IryA-samiti vidhi anusAra jala ko pAra kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI jaMghA-pramANa jala meM zAstrokta vidhi ke anusAra calate hue zArIrika sukha-zAnti kI apekSA se yA dAha upazAnta karane ke lie gahare aura vistRta jala meM praveza na kare aura jaba use yaha anubhava hone lage ki maiM upakaraNAdi-sahita jala se pAra nahIM ho sakatA, to vaha unakA tyAga kara de, zarIra-upakaraNa Adi ke Upara se mamatA kA visarjana kara de / usake pazcAt vaha yatanApUrvaka zAstrokta vidhi se usa jaMghA-pramANa jala ko pAra kre| yadi vaha yaha jAne ki maiM upadhi-sahita hI jala se pAra ho sakatA hU~ to vaha upakaraNa sahita pAra ho jaae| parantu kinAre para Ane ke bAda jaba taka usake zarIra se pAnI kI bUMda TapakatI ho, usakA zarIra jarA-sA bhI bhIgA hai, taba taka vaha kinAre hI khar3A rahe / vaha sAdhu-sAdhvI jala Tapakate hue yA jala se bhIge hue zarIra ko eka bAra yA bAra-bAra hAtha se sparza na kare, na use eka yA adhika bAra ghise, na usa para mAliza kare, aura na hI ubaTana kI taraha usa zarIra se maila UtAre / vaha bhIge hue zarIra aura upadhi ko sUkhAne ke lie dhUpa meM thor3A yA adhika garma bhI na kare / jaba vaha yaha jAna le ki zarIra pUrI taraha sUkha gayA hai, usa para jala kI bUMda yA jala kA lepa bhI nahIM rahA hai, tabhI apane hAtha se usa zarIra kA sparza kare, yAvat dhUpa meM khar3A rahakara use thor3A yA adhika garma kare / tatpazcAt vaha sAdhu yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa kre| sUtra- 459 grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate hue sAdhu yA sAdhvI gIlI miTTI evaM kIcar3a se bhare hue apane pairoM se haritakAya kA bAra-bAra chedana karake tathA hare pattoM ko mor3a-mor3a kara yA dabA kara evaM unheM cIra-cIra kara masalatA huA miTTI na utAre aura na haritakAya kI hiMsA karane ke lie unmArga meM isa abhiprAya se jAe ki pairoM para lagI huI isa kIcar3a aura gIlI miTTI ko yaha hariyAlI apane Apa haTA degI, aisA karane vAlA sAdhu mAyAsthAna kA sparza karatA hai / sAdhu ko isa prakAra nahIM karanA cAhie / vaha pahale hI hariyAlI se rahita mArga kA pratilekhana kare, aura taba usI mArga se yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vicre|| grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue sAdhu yA sAdhvI ke mArga meM yadi Tekare hoM, khAiyA~, yA nagara ke cAroM ora nahareM hoM, kile hoM, yA nagara ke mukhya dvAra hoM, argalAeM hoM, Agala diye jAne vAle sthAna hoM, gaDDhe hoM, guphAeM hoM yA bhUgarbha-mArga hoM to anya mArga ke hone para usI anya mArga se yatanApUrvaka gamana kare, lekina aise sIdhe mArga se gamana na kre| kevalI muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 83

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka bhagavAna kahate haiM yaha mArga karmabandha kA kAraNa hai| aise viSama mArga se jAne se sAdhu-sAdhvI kA pai Adi phisala sakatA hai, vaha gira sakatA hai| zarIra ke kisI aMga-upAMga ko coTa laga sakatI hai, trasajIva kI bhI virAdhanA ho sakatI hai, sacitta vRkSa Adi kA avalambana le to bhI anucita hai| vahA~ jo bhI vRkSa, guccha, jhAr3iyA~, latAeM, beleM, tRNa athavA gahana Adi ho, una haritakAya kA sahArA le lekara cale yA Utare athavA vahA~ jo pathika A rahe hoM, unakA hAtha mA~ge / unake hAtha kA sahArA milane para use pakar3a kara yatanApUrvaka cale yA Utare / isa prakAra sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko saMyamapUrvaka hI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karanA caahie| sAdhu yA sAdhvI grAmAnugrAma vihAra kara rahe hoM, mArga meM yadi jau, gehU~ Adi dhAnyoM ke Dhera hoM, bailagAr3iyA~ yA ratha par3e hoM, svadeza-zAsaka yA paradeza-zAsaka kI senA ke nAnA prakAra ke par3Ava par3e hoM, to unheM dekhakara yadi koI dUsarA mArga ho to usI mArga se yatanApUrvaka jAe, kintu usa sIdhe, (kintu doSApattiyukta) mArga se na jaae| use dekhakara koI sainika kisI dUsare sainika se kahe- AyuSman ! yaha zramaNa hamArI senA kA gupta bheda le rahA hai, ataH isakI bA~heM pakar3a kara khIMco / use ghsiitto| isa para vaha sainika sAdhu ko bA~heM pakar3a kara khIMcane yA ghasITane lage, usa samaya sAdhu ko apane mana meM na harSita honA cAhie, na ruSTa; balki use samabhAva evaM samAdhipUrvaka saha lenA cAhie / isa prakAra use yatanApUrvaka eka grAma se dUsare grAma vicaraNa karate rahanA caahie| sUtra-460 grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko mArga meM sAmane se Ate hue pathika mile aura ve sAdhu se pUche * yaha gA~va kitanA bar3A yA kaisA hai ? yAvat yaha rAjadhAnI kaisI hai ? yahA~ para kitane ghor3e, hAthI tathA bhikhArI haiM, kitane manuSya nivAsa karate haiM? kyA isa gA~va yAvat rAjadhAnI meM pracura AhAra, pAnI, manuSya evaM dhAnya haiM, athavA thor3e hI haiM ?" isa prakAra pUche jAne para sAdhu unakA uttara na de / una prAtipathikoM se bhI isa prakAra ke prazna na pUche / unake dvArA na pUche jAne para bhI vaha aisI bAteM na kare / apitu saMyamapUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatA rahe / yahI (saMyamapUrvaka vihAracaryA) usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kI sAdhutA kI sarvAMgapUrNatA hai; jisake lie sabhI jJAnAdi AcArarUpa arthoM se samita hokara sAdhu sadA prayatnazIla rhe| -aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-3 - uddezaka-3 sUtra-461 grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue bhikSu yA bhikSuNI mArga meM Ane vAle unnata bhU-bhAga yA Tekare, khAiyA~, nagara ko cAroM ora se veSTita karane vAlI nahareM, kile, nagara ke mukhya dvAra, argalA, argalApAzaka, gaDDe, guphAeM yA bhUgarbha mArga tathA kUTAgAra, prAsAda, bhUmigRha, vRkSoM ko kATachAMTa kara banAe hue gRha, parvatIya guphA, vRkSa ke nIce banA huA caityasthala, caityamaya stUpa, lohakAra Adi kI zAlA, Ayatana, devAlaya, sabhA, pyAU, dukAna, godAma, yAnagRha, yAna-zAlA, cUne kA, darbhakarma kA, ghAsa kI caTAiyoM Adi kA, carmakarma kA, koyale banAne kA aura kASThakarma kA kArakhAnA, tathA zmazAna, parvata, guphA Adi meM bane hue gRha, zAntikarma gRha, pASANamaNDapa evaM bhavanagRha Adi ko bA~heM bAra-bAra Upara uThAkara, yAvat tAka-tAka kara na dekhe, kintu yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra karane meM pravRtta rhe| grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue sAdhu-sAdhvIyoM ke mArga meM yadi kaccha, ghAsa ke saMgrahArtha rAjakIya tyakta bhUmi, bhUmigRha, nadI Adi se veSTita bhU-bhAga, gambhIra, nirjala pradeza kA araNya, gahana durgama vana, gahana durgama parvata, parvata para bhI durgama sthAna, kUpa, tAlAba, draha nadiyA~, bAvar3iyA~, puSkariNiyA~, dIrghikAeM, jalAzaya, binA khode tAlAba, sarovara, sarovara kI paMktiyA~ aura bahuta se mile hue tAlAba hoM to apanI bhujAeM UMcI uThAkara, yAvat tAka-tAka kara na dekhe| kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-yaha karmabandha kA kAraNa hai; (kyoMki) aisA karane se jo ina sthAnoM meM mRga, pazu, pakSI, sA~pa, siMha, jalacara, sthalacara, khecara jIva rahate haiM, ve sAdhu kI ina asaMyama-mUlaka ceSTAoM ko dekhakara trAsa pAyeMge, vitrasta hoMge, kisI vAr3a kI zaraNa cAheMge, vahA~ rahane vAloM ko sAdhu ke viSaya meM zaMkA hogI / yaha sAdhu hameM haTA rahA hai, isa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 84

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka prakAra kA vicAra kreNge| isIlie tIrthaMkarAdi AptapuruSoM ne bhikSuoM ke lie pahale se hI aisI pratijJA, hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza kA nirdeza kiyA hai ki bA~heM UMcI uThAkara yA aMguliyoM se nirdeza karake yA zarIra ko UMcA-nIcA karake tAka-tAka kara na dekhe / apitu yatanApUrvaka AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatA huA saMyama kA pAlana kre| sUtra-462 AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karane vAle sAdhu apane hAtha se unake hAtha kA, paira se unake paira kA tathA apane zarIra se unake zarIra kA sparza na kare / unakI AzAtanA na karatA huA sAdhu IryAsamiti pUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra kre| AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karane vAle sAdhu ko mArga meM yadi sAmane se Ate hue kucha yAtrI mile, aura ve pUche ki-"AyuSman zramaNa ! Apa kauna haiM ? kahA~ se Ae haiM ? kahA~ jAeMge?" (isa prazna para) jo AcArya yA upAdhyAya sAtha meM haiM, ve unheM sAmAnya yA vizeSa rUpa se uttara deMge / AcArya yA upAdhyAya uttara de rahe hoM, taba vaha sAdhu bIca meM na bole / kintu mauna rahakara IryAsamiti kA dhyAna rakhatA huA ratnAdhika krama se unake sAtha grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa kre| ratnAdhika sAdhu ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatA huA muni apane hAtha se ratnAdhika sAdhu ke hAtha ko, paira se unake paira ko tathA zarIra se unake zarIra kA sparza na kare / unakI AzAtanA na karatA huA sAdhu IryAsamiti pUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra kre| sUtra-463 ratnAdhika sAdhuoM ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karane vAle sAdhu ko mArga meM yadi sAmane se Ate hue kucha prAtipathika mile aura ve yoM pUche ki- Apa kauna haiM? kahA~ se Ae haiM ? aura kahA~ jAeMge?" (aisA pUchane para) jo una sAdhuoM meM sabase ratnAdhika ve unako sAmAnya yA vizeSa rUpa se uttara deNge| taba vaha sAdhu bIca meM na bole / kintu mauna rahakara IryAsamiti kA dhyAna rakhatA huA unake sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra kre| saMyamazIla sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue rAste meM sAmane se kucha pathika nikaTa A jAeM aura ve yoM pUche kyA Apane isa mArga meM kisI manuSya ko, mRga ko, bhaiMse ko, pazu yA pakSI ko, sarpa ko yA kisI jalacara jantu ko jAte hue dekhA hai ? ve kisa ora gae haiM ?" sAdhu na to unheM kucha batalAe, na mArgadarzana kare, na hI unakI bAta ko svIkAra kare, balki koI uttara na dekara udAsInatApUrvaka mauna rahe / athavA jAnatA huA bhI maiM nahIM jAnatA, aisA kahe / phira yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra kre|| grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue sAdhu ko mArga meM sAmane se kucha pathika nikaTa A jAeM aura ve sAdhu se yoM pUche "kyA Apane isa mArga meM jala meM paidA hone vAle kanda, yA mUla, athavA chAla, patte, phUla, phala, bIja, harita athavA saMgraha kiyA huA peyajala yA nikaTavartI jala kA sthAna, athavA eka jagaha rakhI huI agni dekhI hai ?" sAdhu na to unheM kucha batAe, tatpazcAt yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra kre| grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue sAdhu-sAdhvI ko mArga meM sAmane se Ate hue pathika nikaTa Akara pUche ki kyA Apane isa mArga meM jau, gehU~ Adi dhAnyoM kA Dhera, ratha, bailagAr3iyA~, yA svacakra yA paracakra ke zAsana ke sainya ke nAnA prakAra ke par3Ava dekhe haiM ? isa para sAdhu unheM kucha bhI na batAe, tadanantara yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra kre| grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue sAdhu-sAdhvI ko yadi mArga maM kahIM prAtipathika mila jAeM aura ve usase pUche ki yaha gA~va kaisA hai, yA kitanA bar3A hai ? yAvat rAjadhAnI kaisI hai yA kitanI bar3I hai ? yahA~ kitane manuSya yAvat grAmayAcaka rahate haiM ? to unakI bAta ko svIkAra na kare, na hI kucha batAe / mauna dhAraNa karake rahe / saMyamapUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra kre| grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate samaya sAdhu-sAdhvI ko mArga meM sammukha Ate hue kucha pathika mila jAe aura ve usase muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 85

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka pUche- AyuSman zramaNa ! yahA~ se grAma yAvat rAjadhAnI kitanI dUra haiM ? tathA yahA~ se grAma yAvat rAjadhAnI kA mArga aba kitanA zeSa rahA hai?' sAdhu ina praznoM ke uttara meM kucha bhI na kahe, na hI kucha batAe, vaha unakI bAta ko svIkAra na kare, balki mauna dhAraNa karake rhe| aura phira yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vihAra kre| sUtra - 464 grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate hue sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko mArga meM madonmatta sA~r3a, viSailA sA~pa, yAvat citte, Adi hiMsaka pazuoM ko sammukha-patha se Ate dekhakara unase bhayabhIta hokara unmArga se nahIM jAnA cAhie, aura na hI eka mArga se dUsare mArga para saMkramaNa karanA cAhie, na to gahana vana evaM durgama sthAna meM praveza karanA cAhie, na hI vRkSa para car3hanA cAhie aura na hI use gahare aura vistRta jala meM praveza karanA cAhie / vaha aise avasara para surakSA ke lie kisI bAr3a kI zaraNa kI, senA kI yA zastra kI AkAMkSA na kare; apitu zarIra aura upakaraNoM ke prati rAga-dveSa rahita hokara kAyA kA vyutsarga kare, AtmaikatvabhAva meM lIna ho jAe aura samAdhibhAva meM sthira rahe / tatpazcAt yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa kre| grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue sAdhu-sAdhvI jAne ki mArga meM aneka dinoM meM pAra karane yogya aTavI-mArga hai| yadi usa aneka dinoM meM pAra karane yogya aTavI-mArga ke viSaya meM vaha yaha jAne ki isa aTavI-mArga meM aneka cora (lUTere) ikaTThe hokara sAdhu ke upakaraNa chInane kI dRSTi se A jAte haiM, yadi sacamuca usa aTavImArga meM ve cora ikaTe hokara A jAeM to sAdhu unase bhayabhIta hokara unmArga meM na jAe, na eka mArga se dUsare mArga para saMkramaNa kare, yAvat samAdhi bhAva meM sthira rahe / tatpazcAt yatanApUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa kre| sUtra-465 grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate hue sAdhu ke pAsa yadi mArga meM cora saMgaThita hokara A jAeM aura ve kaheM ki ye vastra, pAtra, kambala aura pAdapoMchana Adi lAo, hameM de do, yA yahA~ para rakha do| isa prakAra kahane para sAdhu unheM ve na de, aura na nIkAla kara bhUmi para rakhe / agara ve balapUrvaka lene lage to unheM punaH lene ke lie unakI stuti karake hAtha jor3akara yA dIna-vacana kahakara yAcanA na kare / yadi mA~ganA ho to unheM dharma-vacana kahakara-samajhAkara mA~ge, athavA maunabhAva dhAraNa karake upekSAbhAva se rhe| yadi ve cora sAdhu ko gAlI-galauca kareM, apazabda kaheM, mAre-pITe, hairAna kare, yahA~ taka ki usakA vadha karane kA prayatna kare aura usake vastrAdi ko phAr3a DAle, tor3aphor3a kara dUra pheMka deM, to bhI vaha sAdhu grAma meM jAkara logoM se usa bAta ko na kahe, na hI phariyAda kare, na hI kisI gRhastha ke pAsa jAkara kahe ki coroM ne hamAre upakaraNa chInane ke lie athavA hameM kosA hai, mArA-pITA hai, hameM hairAna kiyA hai, hamAre upakaraNAdi naSTa karake dUra pheMka die haiM / aise kuvicAroM ko sAdhu mana meM bhI na lAe aura na vacana se vyakta kare / kintu nirbhaya, nirdvandva aura anAsakta hokara AtmabhAva meM lIna hokara zarIra aura upakaraNoM kA vyutsarga kara de aura rAga-dveSa rahita hokara samAdhibhAva meM vicaraNa kre| yahI usa sAdhu yA sAdhvI ke bhikSu jIvana kI samagratA hai ki vaha sabhI arthoM meM samyak pravRttiyukta hokara saMyama pAlana meM sadA prayatnazIla rhe|-aisaa maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-3 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 86

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-4- bhASAjAta uddezaka-1 sUtra-466 saMyamazIla sAdhu yA sAdhvI ina vacana (bhASA) ke AcAroM ko sUnakara, hRdayaMgama karake, pUrva-muniyoM dvArA anAcarita bhASA-sambandhI anAcAroM ko jAne / jo krodha se vANI kA prayoga karate haiM, jo abhimAnapUrvaka, jo chalakapaTa sahita, athavA jo lobha se prerita hokara vANI kA prayoga karate haiM, jAnabUjhakara kaThora bolate haiM, yA anajAne meM kaThora vacana kaha dete haiM ye saba bhASAeM sAvadha haiM, sAdhu ke lie varjanIya haiM / viveka apanAkara sAdhu isa prakAra kI sAvadha evaM anAcaraNIya bhASAoM kA tyAga kare / vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI dhruva bhASA ko jAnakara usakA tyAga kare, adhruva bhASA ko bhI jAnakara usakA tyAga kre| vaha azanAdi AhAra lekara hI AegA, yA AhAra lie binA hI AegA, vaha AhAra karake hI AegA, yA AhAra kiye binA hI jAegA, athavA vaha avazya AyA thA yA nahIM AyA thA, vaha AtA hai, athavA nahIM AtA hai, vaha avazya AegA, athavA nahIM AegA; vaha yahA~ bhI AyA thA, athavA vaha yahA~ nahIM AyA thA; vaha yahA~ avazya AtA hai, athavA kabhI nahIM AtA, athavA vaha yahA~ avazya AegA yA kabhI nahIM aaegaa| saMyamI sAdhu yA sAdhvI vicArapUrvaka bhASA samiti se yukta nizcitabhASI evaM saMyata hokara bhASA kA prayoga kare jaise ki yaha 16 prakAra ke vacana haiM-ekavacana, dvivacana, bahuvacana, strIliMga-kathana, pulliMga-kathana, napuMsaka-liMgakathana, adhyAtma-kathana, upanIta-kathana, apanIta-kathana, apanItA'panIta-kathana, apanItopanIta-kathana, atItavacana, vartamAnavacana, anAgata vacana, pratyakSavacana aura parokSavacana / yadi use ekavacana bolanA ho to vaha ekavacana hI bole, yAvat parokSavacana paryanta jisa kisI vacana ko bolanA ho, to usI vacana kA prayoga kare / jaise-yaha strI hai, yaha puruSa hai, yaha napuMsaka hai, yaha vahI hai yA yaha koI anya hai, isa prakAra vicArapUrvaka nizcaya ho jAe, tabhI nizcayabhASI ho tathA bhASA-samiti se yukta hokara saMyata bhASAmeM bole ina pUrvokta bhASAgata doSa-sthAnoM kA atikramaNa karake (bhASAprayoga karanA caahie)| sAdhu ko bhASA ke cAra prakAroM ko jAna lenA caahie| satyA, mRSA, satyAmRSA aura asatyAmRSA(vyavahArabhASA) nAma kA cauthA bhASAjAta hai| jo maiM yaha kahatA hU~ use bhUtakAla meM jitane bhI tIrthaMkara bhagavAna ho cUke haiM, vartamAna meM jo bhI tIrthaMkara bhagavAna haiM aura bhaviSya meM jo bhI tIrthaMkara bhagavAna hoMge, una sabane inhIM cAra prakAra kI bhASAoM kA pratipAdana kiyA hai, pratipAdana karate haiM aura pratipAdana kareMge athavA unhoMne prarUpaNa kiyA hai, prarUpaNa karate haiM aura prarUpaNa kreNge| tathA yaha bhI unhoMne pratipAdana kiyA hai ki ye saba bhASAdravya acitta haiM, varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza vAle haiM, tathA cayaupacaya vAle evaM vividha prakAra ke pariNamana dharma vAle haiN| sUtra - 467 saMyamazIla sAdhu-sAdhvI ko bhASA ke sambandha meM yaha bhI jAna lenA cAhie ki bolane se pUrva bhASA abhASA hotI hai, bolate samaya bhASA bhASA kahalAtI hai aura bolane ke pazcAt bolI huI bhASA abhASA ho jAtI hai| jo bhASA satyA hai, jo bhASA mRSA hai, jo bhASA satyAmRSA hai athavA jo bhASA asatyAmRSA hai, ina cAroM bhASAoM meM se (kevala satyA aura asatyAmRSA kA prayoga hI AcaraNIya hai / ) usameM bhI yadi satyabhASA sAvadha, anarthadaNDakriyAyukta, karkaza, kaTuka, niSThura, kaThora, karmoM kI AsravakAriNI tathA chedanakArI, bhedanakArI, paritApakAriNI, upadravakAriNI evaM prANiyoM kA vighAta karane vAlI ho to vicArazIla sAdhu ko mana se vicAra karake aisI satyabhASA kA bhI prayoga nahIM karanA cAhie / jo bhASA sUkSma satya siddha ho tathA jo asatyAmRSA bhASA ho, sAtha hI asAvadha, akriya yAvat jIvoM ke lie aghAtaka ho to saMyamazIla sAdhu mana se pahale paryAlocana karake inhIM donoM bhASAoM kA prayoga kre| sUtra-468 sAdhu yA sAdhvI kisI puruSa ko AmaMtrita kara rahe hoM aura AmaMtrita karane para bhI vaha na sUne to use isa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 87

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka prakAra na kahe-are hola re gole! yA he gola ! aya vRSala! he kupakSa! are ghaTadAsa ! yA o kutte ! o cora ! are guptacara are jhUThe! aise hI tuma ho, aise hI tumhAre mAtA-pitA haiM / sAdhu isa prakAra kI sAvadha, sakriya yAvat jIvopaghAtinI bhASA na bole| saMyamazIla sAdhu yA sAdhvI kisI puruSa AmaMtrita karane para bhI vaha na sUne to use isa prakAra sambodhita kare - he amuka ! he AyuSman ! o zrAvakajI ! he upAsaka ! dhArmika ! yA he dharmapriya ! isa prakAra kI niravadya yAvat bhUtopaghAtarahita bhASA vicArapUrvaka bole| sAdhu yA sAdhvI kisI mahilA ko bulA rahe hoM, bahuta AvAjha dene para bhI vaha na sUne to use aise nIca sambodhanoM se sambodhita na kare-arI holI ! arI golI ! arI vRSalI! he kupakSe! arI ghaTadAsI! kuttI! arI coraTI! he guptacarI ! arI mAyAvinI ! arI jhUThI ! aisI hI tU hai aura aise hI tere mAtA-pitA haiM ! vicArazIla sAdhu-sAdhvI isa prakAra kI sAvadha sakriya yAvat jIvopaghAtinI bhASA na bole| sAdhu yA sAdhvI kisI mahilA ko AmaMtrita kara rahe hoM, vaha na sUne to-AyuSmatI! bhavatI, bhagavatI ! zrAvike upAsike ! dhArmike ! dharmapriye! isa prakAra kI niravadya yAvat jIvopaghAta-rahita bhASA vicArapUrvaka bole| sUtra-469 sAdhu yA sAdhvI isa prakAra na kahe ki nabhodeva hai, garja deva hai, yA vidyutadeva hai, pravRSTa deva hai, yA nivRSTa deva hai, varSA barase to acchI yA na barase to acchA, dhAnya utpanna hoM yA na hoM, rAtri suzobhita ho yA na ho, sUrya udaya ho yA na ho, vaha rAjA jIte yA na jIte / sAdhu isa prakAra kI bhASA na bole / sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko kahane kA prasaMga upasthita ho to AkAza ko guhyAnucarita-kahe yA devoM ke gamanAgamana karane kA mArga kahe / yaha payodhara jala denevAlA hai, saMmUrchima jala barasatA hai, yA vaha megha barasatA hai, yA bAdala barasa cUkA hai, isa prakAra kI bhASA bole| yahI usa sAdhu aura sAdhvI kI sAdhutA kI samagratA hai ki vaha jJAnAdi arthoM se tathA samitiyoM se yukta hokara sadA isameM prayatna kre| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-4 - uddezaka-2 sUtra-470 saMyamazIla sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadyapi aneka rUpoM ko dekhate haiM tathApi unheM dekhakara isa prakAra na khe| jaise ki gaNDI mAlA roga se grasta yA jisakA paira sUjha gayA ho ko gaNDI, kuSTha-roga se pIr3ita ko kor3hiyA, yAvat madhumeha se pIr3ita rogI ko madhumehI kahakara pukAranA, athavA jisakA hAtha kaTA huA hai use hAthakaTA, pairakaTe ko pairakaTA, nAka kaTA huA ho use nakaTA, kAna kaTa gayA ho use kAnakaTA aura oTha kaTA huA ho, use oThakaTA kahanA / ye aura anya jitane bhI isa prakAra ke hoM, unheM isa prakAra kI bhASAoM se sambodhita karane para ve vyakti duHkhI yA kupita ho jAte haiM / ataH aisA vicAra karake una logoM ko unheM (jaise hoM vaisI) bhASA se sambodhita na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadyapi kitane hI rUpoM ko dekhate haiM, tathApi ve unake viSaya meM isa prakAra kheN| jaise ki ojasvI, tejasvI, varcasvI, upAdeyavacanI yA labdhiyukta kheN| jisakI yaza:kIrti phailI huI ho use yazasvI, jo rUpavAna ho use abhirUpa, jo pratirUpa ho use pratirUpa, prAsAda guNa se yukta ho use prAsAdIya, jo darzanIya ho, use darzanIya kahakara sambodhita kare / ye aura jitane bhI isa prakAra ke anya vyakti hoM, unheM isa prakAra kI bhASAoM se sambodhita karane para ve kupita nahIM hote / ataH isa prakAra niravadya bhASAoM kA vicAra karake sAdhu-sAdhvI nirdoSa bhASA bole| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadyapi kaI rUpoM ko dekhate haiM, jaise ki khetoM kI kyAriyA~, khAiyA~ yA nagara ke cAroM ora banI nahareM, prAkAra, nagara ke mukhya dvAra, argalAeM, gaDDhe, guphAeM, kUTAgAra, prAsAda, bhUmigRha, vRkSAgAra, parvatagRha, caitya yukta vRkSa, caityayukta stUpa, lohA Adike kArakhAne, Ayatana, devAlaya, sabhA, pyAU, dukAneM, mAlagodAma, yAnagRha, dharmazAlAeM, cUne, darbha, valka ke kArakhAne, vana karmAlaya, koyale, kASTha Adi ke kArakhAne, zmazAna-gRha, zAnti-karmagRha, muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 88

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka girigRha, gRhAgRha, bhavana Adi; inake viSaya meM aisA na kahe; jaise ki yaha acchA banA hai, bhalIbhA~ti taiyAra kiyA gayA hai, sundara banA hai, yaha kalyANakArI hai, yaha karane yogya hai; isa prakAra kI sAvadha yAvat jIvopaghAtaka bhASA na bole| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadyapi kaI rUpoM ko dekhate haiM, jaise ki khetoM kI kyAriyA~ yAvat bhavanagRha; tathApi isa prakAra kaheM-jaise ki yaha Arambha se banA hai, sAvadhakRta hai, yA yaha prayatna-sAdhya hai, isI prakAra jo prasAdaguNa se yukta ho, use prAsAdIya, jo dekhane yogya ho, use darzanIya, jo rUpavAna ho use abhirUpa, jo pratirUpa ho use pratirUpa kahe / isa prakAra vicArapUrvaka asAvadya yAvat jIvopaghAta se rahita bhASA kA prayoga kre| sUtra- 471 sAdhu yA sAdhvI azanAdi caturvidha AhAra ko dekhakara bhI isa prakAra na kahe jaise ki yaha AhArAdi padArtha acchA banA hai, yA sundara banA hai, acchI taraha taiyAra kiyA gayA hai, yA kalyANakArI hai aura avazya karane yogya hai / isa prakAra kI bhASA sAdhu yA sAdhvI sAvadha yAvat jIvopaghAtaka jAnakara na bole| isa prakAra kaha sakate haiM, jaise ki yaha AhArAdi padArtha Arambha se banA hai, sAvadyakRt hai, prayatnasAdhya hai yA bhadra hai, utkRSTa hai, rasika hai, yA manojJa hai; isa prakAra asAvadya yAvat jIvopaghAta rahita bhASAprayoga kre| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI paripuSTa zarIra vAle kisI manuSya, sA~r3a, bhaiMse, mRga yA pazu-pakSI, sarpa yA jalacara athavA kisI prANI ko dekhakara aisA na kahe ki vaha sthUla hai, isake zarIra meM bahuta carbI hai, yaha golamaTola hai, yaha vadha yA vahana karane yogya hai, yaha pakAne yogya hai| isa prakAra kI sAvadya yAvat jIvaghAtaka bhASA kA prayoga na kre| sUtra - 472 saMyamazIla sAdhu yA sAdhvI paripuSTa zarIra vAle kisI manuSya, baila, yAvat kisI bhI vizAlakAya prANI ko dekhakara aise kaha sakatA hai ki yaha puSTa zarIra vAlA hai, upacitakAya hai, dRr3ha saMhanana vAlA hai, yA isake zarIra meM rakta-mA~sa saMcita ho gayA hai, isakI sabhI indriyA~ paripUrNa haiM / isa prakAra kI asAvadya yAvat jIvopaghAta se rahita bhASA bole / sAdhu yA sAdhvI nAnA prakAra kI gAyoM tathA gojAti ke pazuoM ko dekhakara aisA na kahe ki ye gAyeM dUhane yogya haiM athavA inako dUhane kA samaya ho rahA hai, tathA yaha baila damana karane yogya hai, yaha vRSabha choTA hai, yA yaha vahana karane yogya hai, yaha ratha meM jotane yogya hai, isa prakAra kI sAvadya yAvat jIvopaghAtaka bhASA kA prayoga na kre| isa prakAra kaha sakatA hai, jaise ki-yaha vRSabha javAna hai, yaha gAya praur3ha hai, dudhArU hai, yaha baila bar3A hai, yaha saMvahana yogya hai| isa prakAra asAvadya yAvat jIvopaghAta rahita bhASA kA prayoga kre| saMyamI sAdhu yA sAdhvI kisI prayojanavaza kinhIM bagIcoM meM, parvatoM para yA vanoM meM jAkara vahA~ bar3e-bar3e vRkSoM ko dekhakara aise na kahe, ki-yaha vRkSa (kATakara) makAna Adi meM lagAne yogya hai, yaha toraNa-nagara kA mukhya dvAra banAne yogya hai, yaha ghara banAne yogya hai, yaha phalaka (takhta) banAne yogya hai, isakI argalA bana sakatI hai, yA nAva bana sakatI hai, pAnI kI bar3I kuMDI athavA choTI naukA bana sakatI hai, athavA yaha vRkSa caukI kASThamayI pAtrI, hala, kulika, yaMtrayaSTi nAbhi, kASThamaya, aharana, kASTha kA Asana Adi banAne ke yogya hai athavA kASThazayyA ratha Adi yAna, upAzraya Adi ke nirmANa ke yogya hai| isa prakAra sAvadya yAvat jIvopaghAtinI bhASA sAdhu na bole / isa prakAra kaha sakate haiM ki ye vRkSa uttama jAti ke haiM, dIrgha haiM, vRtta haiM, ye mahAlaya haiM, inakI zAkhAeM phaTa gaI haiM, inakI prazAkhAeM dUra taka phailI huI haiM, ye vRkSa prAsAdIya haiM, darzanIya haiM, abhirUpa haiM, pratirUpa haiM / isa prakAra kI asAvadya yAvat jIvopaghAta-rahita bhASA kA prayoga kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI pracura mAtrA meM lage hue vana phaloM ko dekhakara isa prakAra na kahe jaise ki-ye phala paka gae haiM, yA parAla Adi meM pakAkara khAne yogya haiM, ye paka jAne se grahaNa kAlocita phala haiM, abhI ye phala bahuta komala haiM, kyoMki inameM abhI guThalI nahIM par3I hai, ye phala tor3ane yogya yA do Tukar3e karane yogya hai / isa prakAra sAvadya yAvat jIvopaghAtinI bhASA na bole / isa prakAra kaha sakatA hai, jaise ki ye phala vAle vRkSa asaMtRta haiM, inake phala prAyaH niSpanna ho cUke haiM, ye vRkSa eka sAtha bahuta-sI phalotpatti vAle haiM, yA ye bhUtarUpa-komala phala haiM / isa prakAra asAvadya muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 89

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka yAvat jIvopaghAta-rahita bhASA vicArapUrvaka bole| sAdhu yA sAdhvI bahuta mAtrA meM paidA huI auSadhiyoM ko dekhakara yoM na kahe, ki ye paka gaI haiM, yA ye abhI kaccI yA harI haiM, ye chavi vAlI haiM, ye aba kATane yogya haiM, ye bhUnane yA sekane yogya haiM, inameM bahuta-sI khAne yogya haiN| isa prakAra sAvadha yAvat jIvopaghAtinI bhASA sAdhu na bole / isa prakAra kaha sakatA hai, ki inameM bIja aMkurita ho gae haiM, ye aba jama gaI haiM, suvikasita yA niSpannaprAyaH ho gaI haiM, yA aba ye sthira ho gaI haiM, ye Upara uTha gaI haiM, ye bhuTToM, siroM, yA bAliyoM se rahita haiM, aba ye bhuTToM Adi se yukta haiM, yA dhAnya-kaNayukta haiM / sAdhu yA sAdhvI isa prakAra niravadya yAvat jIvopaghAta rahita bhASA bole| sUtra- 473 sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaIM zabdoM ko sunate haiM, tathApi yoM na kahe, jaise ki-yaha mAMgalika zabda hai, yA yaha amAMgalika zabda hai / isa prakAra kI sAvadha yAvat jIvopaghAtaka bhASA na bole / kabhI bolanA ho to suzabda ko yaha suzabda hai aura duHzabda ko yaha duHzabda hai aisI niravadya yAvat jIvopaghAtarahita bhASA bole / isI prakAra rUpoM ke viSaya meMkRSNa ko kRSNa, yAvat zveta ko zveta kahe, gandhoM ke viSaya meM sugandha ko sugandha aura durgandha ko durgandha kahe, rasoM ke viSaya meM tikta ko tikta, yAvat madhura ko madhura kahe, sparzoM ke viSaya meM karkaza ko karkaza yAvat uSNa ko uSNa khe| sUtra - 474 sAdhu yA sAdhvI krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha kA vamana karake vicArapUrvaka niSThAbhAsI ho, sUna-samajhakara bole, atvaritabhASA evaM vivekapUrvaka bolane vAlA ho aura bhASAsamiti se yukta saMyata bhASA kA prayoga kre| yahI vAstava meM sAdhu-sAdhvI ke AcAra kA sAmarthya hai, jisameM vaha sabhI jJAnAdi arthoM se yukta hokara sadA prayatnazIla rhe| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-4 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 90

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-5- vastraSaNA uddezaka-1 sUtra - 475 sAdhu yA sAdhvI vastra kI gaveSaNA karanA cAhate haiM, to unheM vastroM ke sambandha meM jAnanA caahie| ve isa prakAra haiM-jAMgamika, bhAMgika, sAnika, potraka, lomika aura tUlakRta / tathA isI prakAra ke anya vastra ko bhI muni grahaNa kara sakatA hai| jo nirgrantha muni taruNa hai, samaya ke upadrava se rahita hai, balavAna, rogarahita aura sthira saMhanana hai, vaha eka hI vastra dhAraNa kare, dUsarA nahIM / jo sAdhvI hai, vaha cAra saMghATikA dhAraNa kare-usameM eka, do hAtha pramANa vistRta, do tIna hAtha pramANa aura eka cAra hAtha pramANa lambI honI cAhie / isa prakAra ke vastroM ke na milane para vaha eka vastra ko dUsare ke sAtha sile| sUtra - 476 sAdhu-sAdhvI ko vastra-grahaNa karane ke lie Adhe yojana se Age jAne kA vicAra karanA nahIM caahie| sUtra-477 sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko yadi vastra ke sambandha meM jJAta ho jAe ki koI bhAvuka gRhastha dhana ke mamatva se rahita nirgrantha sAdhu ko dene kI pratijJA karake kisI eka sAdharmika sAdhu kA uddezya rakhakara prANI, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM kA samArambha karake yAvat (piNDaiSaNA samAna) anaiSaNIya samajhakara milane para bhI na le|| tathA piNDaiSaNA adhyayana meM jaise bahuta-se sAdharmika sAdhu, eka sAdharmiNI sAdhvI, bahuta-sI sAdharmiNI sAdhvIyA~, evaM bahuta-se zAkyAdi zramaNa-brAhmaNa Adi ko gina-gina kara tathA bahuta-se zAkyAdi zramaNa-brAhmaNAdi kA uddezya rakhakara jaise krIta Adi tathA puruSAntarakRta Adi vizeSaNoM se yukta AhAra grahaNa kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra yahA~ sArA varNana samajha lenaa| sUtra - 478 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi kisI vastra ke viSaya meM yaha jAna jAe ki asaMyamI gRhastha ne sAdhu ke nimitta se use kharIdA hai, dhoyA hai, raMgA hai, ghisa kara sApha kiyA hai, cikanA yA mulAyama banAyA hai, saMskArita kiyA hai, suvAsita kiyA hai aura aisA vaha vastra abhI puruSAntarakRta yAvat dAtA dvArA Asevita nahIM huA hai, to grahaNa na kare / yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAna jAe ki vaha vastra puruSAntarakRta yAvat Asevita hai to milane para grahaNa kara sakatA hai| sUtra - 479 sAdhu-sAdhvI yadi aise nAnA prakAra ke vastroM ko jAne, jo ki mahAdhana se prApta hone vAle vastra haiM, jaise kiAjinaka, zlakSNa, zlakSNa kalyANa, Ajaka, kAyaka, kSaumika dukUla, paTTarezama ke vastra, malayaja ke sUte se bane vastra, valkala tantuoM se nirmita vastra, aMzaka, cInAMzuka, dezarAga, amila, garjala, sphaTika tathA anya isI prakAra ke bahumUlya vastra prApta hone para bhI vicArazIla sAdhu unheM grahaNa na kare / sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi carma se niSpanna or3hane ke vastra jAne jaise ki audra, peSa, peSaleza, svarNarasa meM lipaTe vastra, sone kahI kAnti vAle vastra, sone ke rasa kI paTTiyA~ diye hue vastra, sone ke puSpa gucchoM se aMkita, sone ke tAroM se jaTita aura svarNa candrikAoM se sparzita, vyAghracarma, cIte kA carma, AbharaNoM se maNDita, AbharaNoM se citrita ye tathA anya isI prakAra ke carma-niSpanna vastra prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kre| sUtra-480 ina doSoM ke AyatanoM ko chor3akara cAra pratimAoM se vastraiSaNA karanI caahie| pahalI pratimA-vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI mana meM pahale saMkalpa kiye hue vastra kI yAcanA kare, jaise ki-jAMgamika, bhAMgika, sAnaja, potraka, kSaumika yA tUlanirmita vastra, usa prakAra ke vastra kI svayaM yAcanA kare athavA gRhastha svayaM de to prAsuka aura eSaNIya hone para grahaNa kre| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 91

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka - dUsarI pratimA-vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI vastra ko pahale dekhakara gRha-svAmI yAvat naukarAnI Adi se usakI yAcanA kare / AyuSman gRhastha bhAI ! athavA bahana ! kyA tuma ina vastroM meM se kisI eka vastra ko mujhe doge/dogI? isa prakAra sAdhu yA sAdhvI pahale svayaM vastra kI yAcanA kare athavA vaha gRhastha de to prAsuka evaM eSaNIya hone para grahaNa kre| tIsarI pratimA-sAdhu yA sAdhvI vastra ke sambandha meM jAne, jaise ki-andara pahanane ke yogya yA Upara pahanane ke yogya / tadanantara isa prakAra ke vastra kI yAcanA kare yA gRhastha use de to usa vastra ko prAsuka evaM eSaNIya hone para milane para grahaNa kre| cauthI pratimA-vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI ujjhitadhArmika vastra kI yAcanA kare / jisa vastra ko bahuta se anya zAkyAdi bhikSu yAvat bhikhArI loga bhI lenA na cAheM, aise vastra kI yAcanA kare athavA vaha gRhastha svayaM hI sAdhu ko de to usa vastu ko prAsuka aura eSaNIya jAnakara grahaNa kara le / ina cAroM pratimAoM ke viSaya meM jaise piNDaiSaNA adhyayana meM varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaise hI yahA~ samajha lenA caahie| kadAcit ina (pUrvokta) vastra-eSaNAoM se vastra kI gaveSaNA karane vAle sAdhu ko koI gRhastha kahe kiAyuSmana zramaNa! tuma isa samaya jAo, eka mAsa, yA dasa yA pA~ca rAta ke bAda athavA kala yA parasoM AnA, taba hama tumheM eka vastra deMge / aisA sUnakara hRdaya meM dhAraNa karake vaha sAdhu vicAra kara pahale hI kaha de mere lie isa prakAra kA saMketapUrvaka vacana svIkAra karanA kalpanIya nahIM hai / agara mujhe vastra denA cAhate ho to de do| usa sAdhu ke isa prakAra kahane para bhI yadi vaha gRhastha yoM kahe ki-AyuSman zramaNa ! abhI tuma jAo / thor3I dera bAda AnA, hama tumheM eka vastra de deMge / isa para vaha pahale mana meM vicAra karake usa gRhastha se kahe mere lie isa prakAra se saMketapUrvaka vacana svIkAra karanA kalpanIya nahIM hai| agara mujhe denA cAhate ho to isI samaya de do| sAdhu ke isa prakAra kahane para yadi vaha gRhastha ghara ke kisI sadasya ko yoM kahe ki vaha vastra lAo, hama use zramaNa ko deMge / hama to apane nijI prayojana ke lie bAda meM bhI samArambha karake aura uddezya karake yAvat aura vastra banavA leNge| aisA sUnakara vicAra karake usa prakAra ke vastra ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara grahaNa na kre| kadAcit gRhasvAmI ghara ke kisI vyakti se yoM kahe ki vaha vastra lAo, to hama use snAnIya padArtha se, candana Adi udvartana dravya se, lodhra se, varNa se, cUrNa se yA padma Adi sugandhita padArthoM se, eka bAra yA bAra-bAra ghisakara zramaNa ko deNge| aisA sUnakara evaM usa para vicAra karake vaha sAdhu pahale se hI kaha de-tuma isa vastra ko snAnIya padArthoM se yAvat padma Adi sugandhita dravyoM se AgharSaNa yA pragharSaNa mata karo / yadi mujhe vaha vastra denA cAhate ho to aise hI de do / sAdhu ke dvArA isa prakAra kahane para bhI vaha gRhastha snAnIya sugandhita dravyoM se eka bAra yA bAra-bAra ghisakara usa vastra ko dene lage to usa prakAra ke vastra ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara bhI grahaNa na kre| ___kadAcit gRhapati ghara ke kisI sadasya se kahe ki usa vastra ko lAo, hama use prAsuka zItala jala se yA prAsuka uSNa jala se eka bAra yA kaIM bAra dhokara zramaNa ko deNge| isa prakAra kI bAta sunakara evaM usa para vicAra karake vaha pahale hI dAtA se kaha de- isa vastra ko tuma prAsuka zItala jala se yA prAsuka uSNa jala se eka bAra yA kaI bAra mata dhoo / yadi mujhe ise denA cAhate ho to aise hI de do / isa prakAra kahane para bhI yadi vaha gRhastha usa vastra ko ThaNDe yA garma jala se eka bAra yA kaIM bAra dhokara sAdhu ko dene lage to vaha usa prakAra ke vastra ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| yadi vaha gRhastha apane ghara ke kisI vyakti se yoM kahe ki usa vastra ko lAo, hama usameM se kanda yAvat harI nIkAlakara sAdhu ko deNge| isa prakAra kI bAta sUnakara, usa para vicAra karake vaha pahale hI dAtA se kaha de- isa vastra meM se kanda yAvat harI mata nIkAlo, mere lie isa prakAra kA vastra grahaNa karanA kalpanIya nahIM hai| sAdhu ke dvArA isa prakAra kahane para bhI vaha gRhastha kanda yAvat harI vastu ko nIkAla kara dene lage to usa prakAra ke vastra ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya samajhakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kre| kadAcit vaha gRhasvAmI vastra ko de, to vaha pahale hI vicAra karake usase kahe-tumhAre hI isa vastra ko maiM muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 92

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka andara-bAhara cAroM ora se bhalIbhA~ti delU~gA, kyoMki kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-vastra ko pratilekhanA kiye binA lenA karmabandhana kA kAraNa hai / kadAcit usa vastra ke sire para kucha ba~dhA ho, koI kuNDala ba~dhA ho, yA dhAgA, cA~dI, sonA, maNiratna, yAvat ratnoM kI mAlA ba~dhI ho, yA koI prANI, bIja yA harI vanaspati ba~dhI ho / isIlie tIrthaMkara Adi AptapuruSoM ne pahale se hI isa pratijJA, hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza kA nirdeza kiyA hai ki sAdhu vastragrahaNa se pahale hI usa vastra kI andara-bAhara cAroM ora se pratilekhanA kre| sUtra - 481 sAdhu-sAdhvI yadi aise vastra ko jAne jo ki aMDoM se yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta haiM to usa prakAra ke vastra ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya mAnakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kare / sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi jAne ke yaha vastra aMDoM se yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se to rahita hai, kintu abhISTa kArya karane meM asamartha hai, asthira hai, yA jIrNa hai, adhruva hai, dhAraNa karane ke yogya nahIM hai, to usa prakAra ke vastra ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya samajhakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aisA vastra jAne, jo ki aNDoM se, yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita hai, sAtha hI vaha vastra abhISTa kArya karane meM samartha, sthira, dhruva, dhAraNa karane yogya hai, dAtA kI ruci ko dekhakara sAdhu ke lie bhI kalpanIya ho to usa prakAra ke vastra ko prAsuka aura eSaNIya samajhakara prApta hone para sAdhu grahaNa kara sakatA hai| merA vastra nayA nahIM hai| aisA socakara sAdhu yA sAdhvI use thor3e va bahuta sugandhita dravya se yAvat padmarAga se AgharSita-pragharSita na kare / merA vastra nUtana nahIM hai, isa abhiprAya se sAdhu yA sAdhvI usa malina vastra ko bahuta bAra thor3e-bahuta zItala yA uSNa prAsuka jala se eka bAra yA bAra-bAra prakSAlana na kare / merA vastra durgandhita hai| yoM socakara use bahata bAra thoDe-bahata sugandhita dravya Adi se AgharSita-pragharSita na kare, na hI zItala yA uSNa prAsaka jala se use eka bAra yA bAra-bAra dhoe| yaha AlApaka bhI pUrvavat hai| sUtra-482 saMyamazIla sAdhu yA sAdhvI vastra ko dhUpa meM kama yA adhika sUkhAnA cAhe to vaha vaise vastra ko sacitta pRthvI para, snigdha pRthvI para, tathA Upara se sacitta miTTI giratI ho, tathA aisI pRthvI para, sacitta zilA para, sacitta miTTI ke Dhele para, jisameM dhuna yA dImaka kA nivAsa ho aisI jIvAdhiSThita lakar3I para prANI, aNDe, bIja, makar3I ke jAle Adi jIvajantu hoM, aise sthAna meM thor3A athavA adhika na suukhaae| saMyamazIla sAdhu yA sAdhvI vastra ko dhUpa meM kama yA adhika sUkhAnA cAhe to vaha usa prakAra ke vastra ko DhUMTha para, daravAje kI dehalI para, Ukhala para, snAna karane kI caukI para, isa prakAra ke aura bhI bhUmi se UMce sthAna para jo bhalIbhA~ti baMdhA huA nahIM hai, ThIka taraha se bhUmi para gAr3A huA yA rakhA huA nahIM hai, nizcala nahIM hai, havA se idhara-udhara calavicala ho rahA hai, (vahA~, vastra ko) AtApa yA pratApa na de| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi vastra ko dhUpa meM thor3A yA bahuta sUkhAnA cAhate hoM to ghara kI dIvAra para, nadI ke taTa para, zilA para, ror3e-paththara para, yA anya kisI usa prakAra ke aMtarIkSa (ucca) sthAna para jo ki bhalIbhA~ti baMdhA huA, yA jamIna para gar3A huA nahIM hai, caMcala Adi hai, yAvat thor3A yA adhika na sUkhAe / yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI vastra ko dhUpa meM thor3A yA adhika sUkhAnA cAhate hoM to usa vastra ko stambha para, maMca para, Upara kI maMjila para, mahala para, bhavana ke bhUmigRha meM, athavA isI prakAra ke anya UMce sthAnoM para jo ki durbaddha, durnikSipta, kaMpita evaM calAcala ho, thor3A yA bahuta na suukhaae| sAdhu usa vastra ko lekara ekAnta meM jAe; vahA~ jAkara (dekhe ki) jo bhUmi agra se dagdha ho, yAvat vahA~ anya koI usa prakAra kI niravadya acitta bhUmi ho, usa nirdoSa sthaMDilabhUmi kA bhalabhA~ti pratilekhana evaM pramArjana karake tatpazcAt yatanApUrvaka usa vastra ko thor3A yA adhika dhUpa meM suukhaae| yahI usa sAdhu yA sAdhvI kA sampUrNa AcAra hai, jisameM sabhI arthoM evaM jJAnAdi AcAra se sahita hokara vaha sadA prayatnazIla rhe| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 93

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-5 - uddezaka-2 sUtra-483 ___ sAdhu yA sAdhvI vastraiSaNA samiti ke anusAra eSaNIya vastroM kI yAcanA kare, aura jaise bhI vastra mile aura lie hoM, vaise hI vastroM ko dhAraNa kare, parantu na unheM dhoe, na raMge aura na hI dhoe hue tathA raMge hue vastroM ko pahane / una sAdhAraNa-se vastroM ko na chipAte hue grAma-grAmAntara meM samatApUrvaka vicaraNa kare / yahI vastradhArI sAdhu kA samagra hai| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI, yadi gRhastha ke ghara meM AhAra-pAnI ke lie jAnA cAhe to samasta kapar3e sAtha meM lekara upAzraya se nIkale aura gRhastha ke ghara meM bhikSA ke lie praveza kare / isI prakAra bastI ke bAhara svAdhyAyabhUmi yA zaucArtha sthaMDilabhUmi meM jAte samaya evaM grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate samaya sabhI vastroM ko sAtha lekara vicaraNa kre| yadi vaha yaha jAne ki dUra-dUra taka tIvra varSA hotI dikhAI de rahI hai to yAvat piNDaiSaNA-samAna saba AcaraNa kare / antara itanA hI hai ki vahA~ samasta upadhi sAtha meM lekara jAne kA vidhi-niSedha hai, jabaki yahA~ kevala sabhI vastroM ko lekara jAne kA vidhi-niSedha hai| sUtra-484 koI sAdhu muhUrta Adi niyatakAla ke lie kisI dUsare sAdhu se prAtihArika vastra kI yAcanA karatA hai aura phira kisI dUsare grAma Adi meM eka dina, do dina, tIna dina, cAra dina athavA pA~ca dina taka nivAsa karake vApasa AtA hai / isa bIca yaha vastra upahata ho jAtA hai / lauTAne para vastra kA svAmI use vApisa lenA svIkAra nahIM kare, lekara dUsare sAdhu ko nahIM deve; kisI ko udhAra bhI nahIM deve, usa vastra ke badale dUsarA vastra bhI nahIM leve, dUsare ke pAsa jAkara aisA bhI nahIM kahe ki-AyuSman zramaNa ! Apa isa vastra ko dhAraNa karanA cAhate haiM, isakA upabhoga karanA cAhate haiM ? usa dRr3ha vastra ke Tukar3e-Tukar3e karake pariSThApana bhI nahIM kare / kintu usa upahata vastra kA svAmI usI upahata karane vAle sAdhu ko de, parantu svayaM usakA upabhoga na kre| vaha ekAkI sAdhu isa prakAra kI bAta sunakara usa para mana meM yaha vicAra kare ki sabakA kalyANa cAhane vAle evaM bhaya kA anta karane vAle ye pUjya zramaNa usa prakAra ke upahata vastroM ko una sAdhuoM se, jo ki inase muhUrta bhara Adi kAla kA uddezya karake prAtihArika le jAte haiM, aura eka dina se lekara pA~ca dina taka kisI grAma Adi meM nivAsa karake Ate haiM, na svayaM grahaNa karate haiM, na paraspara eka dUsare ko dete haiM, yAvat na ve svayaM una vastroM kA upayoga karate haiM / isa prakAra bahuvacana kA AlApaka kahanA cAhie / ataH maiM bhI muhUrta Adi kA uddeza karake inase prAtihArika vastra mA~gakara eka dina se lekara pA~ca dina taka grAmAntara meM Thaharakara vApasa lauTa AUM, jisase yaha vastra merA ho jaaegaa| aisA vicAra karane vAlA sAdhu mAyAsthAna kA sparza karatA hai, ataH aisA vicAra na kre| sUtra - 485 sAdhu yA sAdhvI sundara varNa vAle vastroM ko vivarNa na kare, tathA vivarNa vastroM ko sundara varNa vAle na kre| maiM dUsarA nayA vastra prApta kara lU~gA, isa abhiprAya se apanA purAnA vastra kisI dUsare sAdhu ko na de aura na kisI se udhAra vastra le, aura na hI vastra kI paraspara adalAbadalI kare / dUsare sAdhu ke pAsa jAkara aisA na kahe-AyuSman zramaNa ! kyA tuma mere vastra ko dhAraNa karanA yA pahananA cAhate ho ? isake atirikta usa sudRr3ha vastra ko Tukar3e-Tukar3e karake pheMke nahIM, sAdhu usI prakAra kA vastra dhAraNa kare, jise gRhastha yA anya vyakti amanojJa smjhe| (vaha sAdhu) mArga meM sAmane Ate hue coroM ko dekhakara usa vastra kI rakSA ke lie coroM se bhayabhIta hokara sAdhu unmArga se na jAe apitu jIvana-maraNa ke prati harSa-zoka rahita, bAhya lezyA se mukta, ekatvabhAva meM lIna hokara deha aura vastrAdi kA vyutsarga karake samAdhibhAva meM sthira rahe / isa prakAra saMyamapUrvaka grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa kre| grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate hue sAdhu yA sAdhvI ke mArga ke bIca meM aTavI vAlA lambA mArga ho, aura vaha jAne ki isa aTavIbahula mArga meM bahuta se cora vastra chInane ke lie ikaTThe hokara Ate haiM, to sAdhu unase bhayabhIta hokara unmArga se na jAe, kintu deha aura vastrAdi ke prati anAsakta yAvat samAdhibhAva meM sthira hokara saMyamapUrvaka muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 94

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa kre| grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate hue sAdhu yA sAdhvI ke mArga meM cora ikaTThe hokara vastraharaNa karane ke lie A jAe aura kahe ki AyuSman zramaNa ! yaha vastra lAo, hamAre hAtha meM de do, yA hamAre sAmane rakha do, to jaise IryA'-dhyayana meM varNana kiyA hai, usI prakAra kare / itanA vizeSa hai ki yahA~ vastra kA adhikAra hai| yahI vastutaH sAdhu-sAdhvI kA sampUrNa jJAnAdi AcAra hai| jisameM sabhI arthoM meM jJAnAdi se sahita hokara sadA prayatnazIla rhe| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-5 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 95

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-6- pAtraiSaNA uddezaka-1 sUtra -486 saMyamazIla sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi pAtra grahaNa karanA cAhe to jina pAtroM ko jAne ve isa prakAra haiM-tumbe kA pAtra, lakar3I kA pAtra aura miTTI kA pAtra / ina tInoM prakAra ke pAtroM ko sAdhu grahaNa kara sakatA hai / jo nirgrantha taruNa baliSTha svastha aura sthira-sahana vAlA hai, vaha isa prakAra kA eka hI pAtra rakhe, dUsarA nhiiN| vaha sAdhu, sAdhvI arddhayojana ke uparAMta pAtra lene ke lie jAne kA mana meM vicAra na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko yadi pAtra ke sambandha meM yaha jJAta ho jAe ki kisI bhAvuka gRhastha ne dhana ke sambandha se rahita nirgrantha sAdhu ko dene kI pratijJA (vicAra) karake kisI eka sAdharmika sAdhu ke uddezya se samArambha karake pAtra banavAyA hai, yAvat (piNDaiSaNA samAna) anaiSaNIya samajhakara milane para bhI na le / jaise yaha sUtra eka sAdharmika sAdhu ke lie hai, vaise hI aneka sAdharmika sAdhuoM, eka sAdharmiNI sAdhvI evaM aneka sAdharmiNI sAdhvIyoM ke sambandha meM zeSa tIna AlApaka samajha lene cAhie / aura pA~cavA AlApaka (piNDaiSaNA adhyayana meM) jaise bahuta se zAkyAdi zramaNa, brAhmaNa Adi ko gina gina kara dene ke sambandha meM hai, vaise hI yahA~ bhI samajha lenA caahie| yadi sAdhu-sAdhvI yaha jAne ke asaMyamI gRhasthane bhikSuoM ko dene kI pratijJA karake bahuta-se zAkyAdi zramaNa, brAhmaNa, Adi ke uddezya se pAtra banAyA hai usakA bhI zeSa varNana vastraiSaNA ke AlApaka ke samAna samajha lenA cAhie sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki nAnA prakAra ke mahAmUlyavAna pAtra haiM, jaise ki lohe ke pAtra, rAMge ke pAtra, tAMbe ke pAtra, sIse ke pAtra, cA~dI ke pAtra, sone ke pAtra, pItala ke pAtra, hArapuTa dhAtu ke pAtra, maNi, kA~ca aura kAMse ke pAtra, zaMkha aura sIMga ke pAtra, dA~ta ke pAtra, vastra ke pAtra, paththara ke pAtra, yA camar3e ke pAtra, dUsare bhI isI taraha ke nAnA prakAra ke mahA-mUlyavAna pAtroM ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara grahaNa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI phira bhI una pAtroM ko jAne, jo nAnA prakAra ke mahAmUlyavAna bandhana vAle haiM, jaise ki ve lohe ke bandhana haiM, yAvat carma-baMdhana vAle haiM, athavA anya isI prakAra ke mahAmUlyavAna bandhana vAle haiM, to unheM aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara grahaNa na kre| ina pUrvokta doSoM ke AyatanoM kA parityAga karake pAtra grahaNa karanA caahie| sAdhu ko cAra pratimA pUrvaka pAtraiSaNA karanI caahie| pahalI pratimA yaha hai ki sAdhu yA sAdhvI kalpanIya pAtra kA nAmollekha karake usakI yAcanA kare, jaise ki tUmbe kA pAtra, yA lakar3I kA pAtra yA miTTI kA pAtra; usa prakAra ke pAtra kI svayaM yAcanA kare, yA phira vaha svayaM de aura vaha prAsuka aura eSaNIya ho to prApta hone para use grahaNa kre| dUsarI pratimA hai-vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI pAtroM ko dekhakara unakI yAcanA kare, jaise ki gRhapati yAvat karmacAriNI se / vaha pAtra dekhakara pahale hI use kahe-kyA mujhe inameM se eka pAtra doge? jaise ki tUmbA, kASTha yA miTTI kA pAtra / isa prakAra ke pAtra kI yAcanA kare, yA gRhastha de to use prAsuka evaM eSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para grahaNa kre| tIsarI pratimA isa prakAra hai-vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aisA pAtra jAne ki vaha gRhastha ke dvArA upabhukta hai athavA usameM bhojana kiyA jA rahA hai, aise pAtra kI pUrvavat yAcanA kare athavA vaha gRhastha de de to use prAsuka evaM eSaNIya jAnakara milane para grahaNa kre| cauthI pratimA yaha hai-vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI kisa ujjhitadhArmika pAtra kI yAcanA kare, jise anya bahuta-se zAkyabhikSu, brAhmaNa yAvat bhikhArI taka bhI nahIM cAhate, usa prakAra ke pAtra kI pUrvavat svayaM yAcanA kare, athavA vaha gRhastha svayaM de to prAsuka evaM eSaNIya jAnakara milane para grahaNa kare / ina cAra pratimAoM meM se kisI eka pratimA kA grahaNa...jaise piNDaiSaNA-adhyayana meM varNana hai, usI prakAra jAne / sAdhu ko isake dvArA pAtra-gaveSaNA karate dekhakara yadi koI gRhastha kahe ki abhI to tuma jAo, tuma eka mAsa yAvat kala yA parasoM taka AnA..." zeSa sArA varNana vastraiSaNA samAna jAnanA / isI prakAra yadi koI gRhastha kahe muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 96

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka abhI to tuma jAo, thor3I dera bAda AnA, hama tumheM eka pAtra deMge, Adi zeSa varNana bhI vastraiSaNA taraha samajha lenaa| kadAcit koI gRhanAyaka pAtrAnveSI sAdhu ko dekhakara apane parivAra ke kisI puruSa yA strI ko bulAkara yoM kahe vaha pAtra lAo, hama usa para tela, ghI, navanIta yA vasA cupar3akara sAdhu ko deMge.... zeSa sArA varNana, isI prakAra snAnIya padArtha Adi se ghisakara... ityAdi varNana, tathaiva zItala prAsuka jala, uSNa jala se yA dhokara... Adi avaziSTa samagra varNana, isI prakAra kaMdAdi usameM se nIkAla kara sApha karake... ityAdi sArA varNana bhI vastraiSaNA samAna samajha lenA / vizeSatA sirpha yahI hai ki vastra ke badale yahA~ pAtra zabda kahanA caahie| kadAcit koI gRhanAyaka sAdhu se isa prakAra kahe- AyuSman zramaNa ! Apa muhUrttaparyanta Thaharie / jaba taka hama azana Adi caturvidha AhAra juTA leMge yA taiyAra kara leMge, taba hama Apako pAnI aura bhojana se bharakara pAtra deMge, kyoMki sAdhu ko khAlI pAtra denA acchA aura ucita nahIM hotaa| isa para sAdhu usa gRhastha se kaha de- mere lie AdhAkarmI AhAra khAnA yA pInA kalpanIya nahIM hai / ataH tuma AhAra kI sAmagrI mata juTAo, AhAra taiyAra na kro| yadi mujhe pAtra denA cAhate ho to aise khAlI hI de do| sAdhu ke isa prakAra kahane para yadi koI gRhastha azanAdi caturvidha AhAra kI sAmagrI juTAkara athavA AhAra taiyAra karake pAnI aura bhojana bharakara sAdhu ko vaha pAtra dene lage to usa prakAra ke pAtra ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya samajhakara milane para grahaNa na kre| kadAcit koI gRhanAyaka pAtra ko susaMskRta Adi kiye binA hI lAkara sAdhu ko dene lage to sAdhu vicArapUrvaka pahale hI usase kahe- maiM tumhAre isa pAtra ko andara-bAhara cAroM ora se bhalIbhA~ti pratilekhana karU~gA, kyoMki pratilekhana kiye binA pAtragrahaNa karanA kevalI bhagavAna na karmabandha kA kAraNa batAyA hai / sambhava hai usa pAtra meM jIvajantu hoM, bIja hoM yA harI Adi ho / ataH bhikSuoM ke lie tIrthaMkara Adi AptapuruSoM ne pahale se hI aisI pratijJA kA nirdeza kiyA hai yA aisA hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza diyA hai ki sAdhu ko pAtra grahaNa karane se pUrva hI usa pAtra ko andarabAhara cAroM ora se pratilekhana kara lenA caahie| aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta pAtra grahaNa na kare..ityAdi sAre AlApaka vastraiSaNA ke samAna jAna lene cAhie / vizeSa yaha ki yadi vaha tela, ghI, navanIta Adi snigdha padArtha lagAkara yA snAnIya padArthoM se ragar3akara pAtra ko nayA va sundara banAnA cAhe, ityAdi varNana anya usa prakAra kI sthaNDilabhUmi kA pratilekhana-pramArjana karake yatanApUrvaka pAtra ko sApha kare yAvat dhUpa meM sUkhAe taka vastraiSaNA samAna smjhnaa| yahI (pAtraiSaNA viveka hI) vastutaH usa sAdhu yA sAdhvI kA samagra AcAra hai, jisameM vaha jJAna Adi sarva arthoM se yukta hokara sadA prayatnazIla rhe| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-6- uddezaka-2 sUtra-487 gRhastha ke ghara meM AhAra-pAnI ke lie praveza karane se pUrva hI sAdhu yA sAdhvI apane pAtra ko bhalIbhA~ti dekhe, usameM koI prANI ho to unheM nIkAlakara ekAnta meM chor3a de aura dhUla ko poMchakara jhAr3a de / tatpazcAt sAdhu athavA sAdhvI AhAra-pAnI ke lie upAzraya se bAhara nIkale yA gRhastha ke ghara meM praveza kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM aisA karanA karmabandha kA kAraNa hai, kyoMki pAtra ke andara dvIndriya Adi prANI, bIja yA raja Adi raha sakate haiM, pAtroM kA pratilekhana-pramArjana kiye binA una jIvoM kI virAdhanA ho sakatI hai / isIlie tIrthaMkara Adi Apta-puruSoM ne sAdhuoM ke lie pahale se hI isa prakAra kI pratijJA, yaha hetu, kAraNa aura upadeza diyA hai ki AhAra-pAnI ke lie jAne se pUrva sAdhu pAtra kA samyak nirIkSaNa karake koI prANI ho to use nIkAla kara ekAnta meM chor3a de, raja Adi ko poMchakara jhAr3a de aura taba yatanApUrvaka se nIkale aura gRhastha ke ghara meM praveza kre| sUtra-488 sAdhu yA sAdhvI gRhastha ke yahA~ AhAra-pAnI ke lie gaye hoM aura gRhastha ghara ke bhItara se apane pAtra meM sacitta hatAza muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 97

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka jala lAkara sAdhu ko dene lage, to sAdhu usa prakAra ke para-hastagata evaM para-pAtragata zItala jala ko aprAsuka aura anaiSaNIya jAnakara apane pAtra meM grahaNa na kare / kadAcit asAvadhAnI se vaha jala le liyA ho to zIghra dAtA ke jala pAtra meM ur3ela de / yadi gRhastha usa pAnI ko vApasa na le to kisI snigdha bhUmi meM yA anya kisI yogya sthAna meM usa jala kA vidhipUrvaka pariSThApana kara de| usa jala se snigdha pAtra ko ekAnta nirdoSa sthAna meM rakha de| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI jala se Ardra aura snigdha pAtra ko jaba taka usameM se bUMdeM TapakatI raheM, aura vaha gIlA rahe, taba taka na to poMche aura na hI dhUpa meM sUkhAe / jaba vaha yaha jAna le ki merA pAtra aba nirgatajala aura sneha-rahita ho gayA hai, taba vaha usa prakAra ke pAtra ko yatanApUrvaka poMcha sakatA hai aura dhUpa meM sUkhA sakatA hai| sAdhu yA sAdhvI gRhastha ke yahA~ AhArAdi lene ke lie praveza karanA cAhe to apane pAtra sAtha lekara vahA~ AhArAdi ke lie praveza kare yA upAzraya se nIkale / isI prakAra svapAtra lekara vastI se bAhara svAdhyAya bhUmi yA zaucArtha sthaNDilabhUmi ko jAe, athavA grAmAnugrAma vihAra kare / tIvra varSA dUra-dUra taka ho rahI ho yAvat tIrache ur3ane vAle trasa prANI ekatrita ho kara gira rahe hoM, ityAdi paristhitiyoM meM vastraiSaNA ke niSedhAdeza samAna smjhnaa| vizeSa itanA hI hai ki vahA~ sabhI vastroM ko sAtha meM lekara jAne kA niSedha hai, jabaki yahA~ apane saba pAtra lekara jAne kA niSedha hai| yahI sAdhu-sAdhvI kA samagra AcAra hai, jisake paripAlana ke lie pratyeka sAdhu-sAdhvI ko jJAnAdi sabhI arthoM meM prayatnazIla rahanA caahie| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-6 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 98

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-7- avagrahapratimA uddezaka-1 sUtra - 489 munidIkSA lete samaya sAdhu pratijJA karatA hai-"aba maiM zramaNa bana jaauuNgaa| anagAra, akiMcana, aputra, apazu, evaM paradattabhojI hokara maiM aba koI bhI hiMsAdi pApakarma nahIM karU~gA / isa prakAra saMyama pAlana ke lie utthita hokara (kahatA hai-) bhante ! maiM Aja samasta prakAra ke adattAdAna kA pratyAkhyAna karatA huuN| vaha sAdhu grAma yAvat rAjadhAnI meM praviSTa hokara svayaM binA diye hue padArtha ko grahaNa na kare, na dUsaroM se grahaNa karAe aura na adatta grahaNa karane vAle kA anumodana-samarthana kre| jina sAdhuoM ke sAtha yA jinake pAsa vaha pravrajita huA hai, yA vicaraNa kara rahA hai yA raha rahA hai, unake bhI chatraka, daMDa, pAtraka yAvat carmacchedanaka Adi upakaraNoM kI pahale unase avagraha-anujJA liye binA tathA pratilekhana - pramArjana kiye binA eka yA aneka bAra grahaNa na kare / apitu unase pahale avagraha-anujJA lekara, pazcAt usakA pratilekhana-pramArjana karake phira saMyamapUrvaka usa vastu ko eka yA aneka bAra grahaNa kre| sUtra-490 sAdhu pathikazAlAoM, ArAmagRhoM, gRhastha ke gharoM aura parivrAjakoM ke AvAsoM meM jAkara pahale sAdhuoM ke AvAsa yogya kSetra bhalIbhA~ti dekha-socakara avagraha kI yAcanA kare / usa kSetra yA sthAna kA jo svAmI ho, yA jo vahA~ kA adhiSThAtA ho usase isa prakAra avagraha kI anujJA mA~ge ApakI IcchAnusAra-jitane samaya taka rahane kI tathA jitane kSetra meM nivAsa karane kI tuma AjJA doge, utane samaya taka, utane kSetra meM hama nivAsa kareMge / yahA~ jitane samaya taka Apa kI anujJA hai, utanI avadhi taka jitane bhI anya sAdhu AeMge, unake lie bhI jitane kSetra-kAla kI avagrahAnujJA grahaNa kareMge ve bhI utane hI samaya taka utane hI kSetra meM ThahareMge, pazcAt ve aura hama vihAra kara deNge| avagraha ke anujJApUrvaka grahaNa kara lene para phira vaha sAdhu kyA kare ? vahA~ koI sAdharmika, sAmbhogika evaM samanojJa sAdhu atithi rUpa meM A jAe to vaha sAdhu svayaM apane dvArA gaveSaNA karake lAye hue azanAdi caturvidha AhAra ko una sAdharmika, sAMbhogika evaM samanojJa sAdhuoM ko upanimaMtrita kare, kintu anya sAdhu dvArA yA anya rugNAdi sAdhu ke lie lAye AhArAdi ko lekara unheM upanimaMtrita na kre| sUtra - 491 pathikazAlA Adi avagraha ko anujJApUrvaka grahaNa kara lene para, phira vaha sAdhu kyA kare ? yadi vahA~ anya sAmbhogika, sAdharmika evaM samanojJa sAdhu atithi rUpa meM A jAe to jo svayaM gaveSaNA karake lAe hue pITha, phalaka, zayyAsaMstAraka Adi hoM, unheM una vastuoM ke lie AmaMtrita kareM, kintu jo dUsare ke dvArA yA rugNAdi anya sAdhu ke lie lAye hue pITha, phalaka Adi hoM, unake lie AmaMtrita na kre| usa dharmazAlA Adi ko avagrahapUrvaka grahaNa kara lene ke bAda sAdhu kyA kare ? jo vahA~ AsapAsa meM gRhastha yA gRhastha ke putra Adi haiM, unase kAryavaza sUI, kaiMcI, kAnakuredanI, naharanI-Adi apane svayaM ke lie koI sAdhu prAtihArika rUpase yAcanA karake lAyA ho to vaha una cIjoM ko paraspara eka dUsare sAdhu ko na de-le / athavA vaha dUsare sAdhu ko ve cIjeM na sauMpe / una vastuoM kA yathAyogya kArya ho jAne para vaha una prAtihArika cIjoM ko lekara usa gRhastha ke yahA~ jAe aura lambA hAtha karake una cIjoM ko bhUmi para rakhakara gRhastha se kahe-yaha tumhArA amuka padArtha hai, yaha amuka hai, ise saMbhAla lo, dekha lo / parantu una sUI Adi vastuoM ko sAdhu apane hAtha se gRhastha ke hAtha para rakha kara na sauNpe| sUtra-492 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise avagraha ko jAne, jo sacitta, snigdha pRthvI yAvat, jIva-jantu Adi se yukta ho, to isa prakAra ke sthAna kI avagraha-anujJA eka bAra yA aneka bAra grahaNa na kare / sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise avagraha ko muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 99

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka jAne, jo bhUmi se bahuta UMcA ho, ThUTha, dehalI, khUTI, Ukhala, mUsala Adi para TikAyA huA evaM ThIka taraha se baMdhA huA yA gar3A yA rakhA huA na ho, asthira aura cala-vicala ho, to aise sthAna kI bhI avagraha-anujJA eka yA aneka bAra grahaNa na kre| aise avagraha ko jAne, jo ghara kI kaccI patalI dIvAra para yA nadI ke taTa yA bAhara kI bhIMta, zilA yA paththara ke Tukar3oM para yA anya kisI UMce va viSama sthAna para nirmita ho, tathA durbaddha, durnikSipta, asthira aura cala-vicala ho to aise sthAna kI bhI avagraha-anujJA grahaNa na kare / aise avagraha ko jAne jo, stambha, macAna, Upara kI maMjila, prAsAda yA talaghara meM sthita ho yA usa prakAra ke kisI ucca sthAna para ho to aise durbaddha yAvat cala-vicala sthAna kI avagrahaanujJA grahaNa na kre| yadi aise avagraha ko jAne, jo gRhasthoM se saMsakta ho, agni aura jala se yukta ho, jisameM striyA~, choTe bacce athavA kSudra rahate hoM, jo pazuoM aura unake yogya khAdya-sAmagrI se bharA ho, prajJAvAna sAdhu ke lie aisA AvAsa sthAna nirgamana-praveza, vAcanA yAvat dharmAnuyoga-cintana ke yogya nahIM hai / aisA jAnakara usa prakAra ke upAzraya kI avagrahaanujJA grahaNa nahIM karanI caahie| jisa avagraha ko jAne ki usameM jAne kA mArga gRhastha ke ghara ke bIcoMbIca se hai yA gRhastha ke ghara se bilakula saTA huA hai to prajJAvAna sAdhu ko aise sthAna meM nIkalanA aura praveza karanA tathA vAcana yAvat dharmAnuyoga-cintana karanA ucita nahIM hai, aisA jAnakara usa prakAra ke upAzraya kI avagraha-anujJA grahaNa nahIM karanI caahie| aise avagraha ko jAne, jisameM gRhasvAmI yAvat usakI naukarAniyA~ paraspara eka dUsare para Akroza karatI hoM, lar3atI-jhagar3atI hoM tathA paraspara eka dUsare ke zarIra para tela, ghI Adi lagAte hoM, isI prakAra snAnAdi, jala se gAtrasiMcana Adi karate hoM yA nagnasthita hoM ityAdi varNana zayyA'dhyayana ke AlApakoM kI taraha yahA~ samajha lenA cAhie / itanA hI vizeSa hai ki vahA~ yaha varNana zayyA ke viSaya meM hai, yahA~ avagraha ke viSaya meM hai| sAdhu yA sAdhvI aise avagraha-sthAna ko jAne, jisameM azlIla citra Adi aMkita yA AkIrNa hoM, aisA upAzraya prajJAvAna sAdhu ke nirgamana-praveza tathA vAcanA se dharmAnuyoga cintana ke yogya nahIM hai / aise upAzraya kI avagraha-anujJA eka yA adhika bAra grahaNa nahIM karanI cAhie / yahI vAstava meM sAdhu yA sAdhvI kA samagra sarvasva hai, jise sabhI prayojano evaM jJAnAdi se yukta, evaM samitiyoM se samita hokara pAlana karane ke lie vaha sadA prayatnazIla h| -aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-7- uddezaka-2 sUtra- 493 sAdhu dharmazAlA Adi sthAnoM meM jAkara, Thaharane ke sthAna ko dekhabhAla kara vicArapUrvaka avagraha kI yAcanA kare / vaha avagraha kI anujJA mA~gate hue ukta sthAna ke svAmI yA adhiSThAtA se kahe ki ApakI IcchAnusAra jitane samaya taka aura jitane kSetra meM nivAsa karane kI Apa hameM anujJA deMge, utane samaya taka aura utane hI kSetra meM hama ThahareMge / hamAre jitane bhI sAdharmika sAdhu yahA~ AeMge, unake nivAsa ke lie bhI jitane kAla aura jitane kSetra taka isa sthAna meM Thaharane kI ApakI anujJA hogI, utane kAla aura kSetra meM ve ThahareMge / niyata avadhi ke pazcAt ve aura hama yahA~ se vihAra kara deNge| ukta sthAna ke avagraha kI anujJA prApta ho jAne para sAdhu usameM nivAsa karate samaya kyA kare ? vahA~ (Thahare hue) zAkyAdi zramaNoM yA brAhmaNoM ke daNDa, chatra, yAvat carmacchedanaka Adi upakaraNa par3e hoM, unheM vaha bhItara se bAhara na nIkAle aura na hI bAhara se andara rakhe, tathA kisI soe hue zramaNa yA brAhmaNa ko na jagAe / unake sAtha kiMcit mAtra bhI aprItijanaka yA pratikUla vyavahAra na kare, jisase unake hRdaya ko AghAta phuNce| sUtra-494 vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI Ama ke vana meM ThaharanA cAhe to usa Amravana kA jo svAmI yA adhiSThAtA ho, usase muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 100

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka avagraha kI anujJA prApta kare utane samaya taka, utane niyata kSetra meM Amravana meM ThahareMge, isI bIca hamAre samAgata sAdharmika bhI isI kA anusaraNa kreNge| avadhi pUrNa hone ke pazcAt yahA~ se vihAra kara jaaeNge| usa Amravana meM avagrahAnujJA grahaNa karake Thaharane para kyA kare ? yadi sAdhu Ama khAnA yA usakA rasa pInA cAhatA hai, to vahA~ ke Ama yadi aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jaloM se yukta dekhe-jAne to usa prakAra ke AmraphaloM ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara grahaNa na kre| yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI usa Amravana ke AmoM ko aise jAne ki ve haiM to aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita, kintu ve tIrache kaTe hue nahIM hai, na khaNDita haiM to unheM aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya mAnakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kare / yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAne ki Ama aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita haiM, sAtha hI tIrache kaTe hue haiM aura khaNDita haiM, to unheM prAsuka aura eSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para grahaNa kre| yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI Ama kA AdhA bhAga, Ama kI pezI, Ama kI chAla yA Ama kA giri, Ama kA rasa, yA Ama ke bArIka Tukar3e khAnA-pInA cAhe, kintu vaha yaha jAne ki vaha Ama kA ardha bhAga yAvat Ama ke bArIka Tukar3e aMDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta haiM to unheM aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya mAnakara prApta hone para bhI grahaNa na kre| yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAne ki Ama kA AdhA bhAga yAvat Ama ke choTe bArIka Tukar3e aMDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se to rahita haiM, kintuM ve tIrache kaTe hue nahIM haiM, aura na hI khaNDita haiM to unheM bhI aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara grahaNa na kre| yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAna le ki Ama kI AdhI phA~ka se lekara Ama ke choTe bArIka Tukar3e taka aMDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita haiM, tIrache kaTe hue bhI haiM aura khaNDita bhI haiM to usako prAsuka evaM eSaNIya mAnakara prApta hone para grahaNa kara le| vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi ikSuvana meM ThaharanA cAhe to jo vahA~ kA svAmI yA usake dvArA niyukta adhikArI ho, usase kSetra-kAla kI sImA kholakara avagraha kI anujJA grahaNa karake vahA~ nivAsa kare / usa ikSuvana kI avagra-hAnujJA grahaNa karane se kyA prayojana ? yadi vahA~ rahate hue sAdhu kadAcit Ikha khAnA yA usakA rasa pInA cAhe to pahale yaha jAna le ki ve Ikha aMDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta to nahIM hai ? yadi vaise hoM to sAdhu unheM aprAsuka anaiSaNIya jAnakara chor3a de / yadi ve aMDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta to nahIM haiM, kintu tIrache kaTe hue yA Tukar3e-Tukar3e kiye hue nahIM hai, taba bhI unheM pUrvavat jAnakara na le / yadi sAdhu ko yaha pratIti ho jAe ki ve Ikha aMDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita haiM, tIrache kaTe hue tathA Tukar3e-Tukar3e kiye hue haiM to unheM prAsuka evaM eSaNIya jAnakara prApta hone para vaha le sakatA hai / yaha sArA varNana Amravana kI taraha samajhanA caahie| yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI Ikha ke parva kA madhyabhAga, Ikha kI ga~DerI, Ikha kA chilakA yA Ikha ke andara kA garbha, Ikha kI chAla yA rasa, Ikha ke choTe-choTe bArIka Tukar3e, khAnA yA pInA cAhe va pahale vaha jAna jAe ki vaha Ikha ke parva kA madhyabhAga yAvat Ikha ke choTe-choTe bArIka Tukar3e aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta haiM, to usa prakAra ke una ikSu-avayavoM ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara grahaNa na kare / sAdhu sAdhvI yadi yaha jAne ki vaha Ikha ke parva kA madhyabhAga yAvat Ikha ke choTe-choTe komala Tukar3e aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se to rahita haiM, kintu tIrache kaTe hue nahIM hai, to unheM pUrvavat jAnakara grahaNa na kare, yadi ve ikSu-avayava aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita haiM tathA tIrache kaTe hue bhI haiM to unheM prAsuka evaM eSaNIya jAnakara milane para vaha grahaNa kara sakatA hai| yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI (kisI kAraNavaza) lahasUna ke vana para ThaharanA cAhe to pUrvokta vidhi se avagrahAnujJA grahaNa karake rahe / kisI kAraNavaza lahasUna khAnA cAhe to pUrva sUtravat pUrvokta vidhivat grahaNa kara sakatA hai / isake tInoM AlApaka pUrva sUtravat smjhnaa| yadi sAdhu yA sAdhvI (kisI kAraNavaza) lahasUna, lahasUna kA kaMda, lahasUna kI chAla yA chilakA yA rasa athavA lahasUna ke garbha kA AvaraNa khAnA-pInA cAhe aura use jJAta ho jAe ki yaha lahasUna yAvat lahasUna kA bIja muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 101

Page #102
Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta hai, yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita hai, kintu tIrachA kaTA huA nahIM to bhI use nale, yadi tIrachA kaTA huA ho to pUrvavat prAsuka evaM eSaNIya jAnakara milane para le sakatA hai| sUtra-495 sAdhu yA sAdhvI pathikazAlA Adi sthAnoM meM pUrvokta vidhipUrvaka avagraha kI anujJA grahaNa karake rahe / pUrvokta aprItijanaka pratikUla kArya na kare tathA vividha avagraharUpa sthAnoM kI yAcanA bhI vidhipUrvaka kare / ava-gRhIta sthAnoM meM gRhastha tathA gRhasthaputra Adi ke saMsarga se sambandhita sthAnadoSoM kA parityAga karake nivAsa kre| bhikSu ina sAta pratimAoM ke mAdhyama se avagraha grahaNa karanA jAne pahalI pratimA yaha hai-vaha sAdhu pathikazAlA Adi sthAnoM kA samyak vicAra karake avagraha kI pUrvavat vidhipUrvaka kSetra-kAla kI sImA ke spaSTIkaraNa sahita yAcanA kare / isakA varNana sthAna kI niyata avadhi pUrNa hone ke pazcAt vihAra kara deMge taka samajhanA / dUsarI pratimA yaha hai-jisa bhikSu kA isa prakAra kA abhigraha hotA hai ki maiM anya bhikSuoM ke prayojanArtha avagraha kI yAcanA karU~gA aura anya bhikSuoM ke dvArA yAcita avagraha-sthAna meM nivAsa kruuNgaa| tRtIya pratImA yoM haijisa bhikSu kA isa prakAra kA abhigraha hotA hai ki maiM dUsare bhikSuoM ke lie avagraha-yAcanA karU~gA, parantu dUsare bhikSuoM ke dvArA yAcita avagraha sthAna meM nahIM tthhruuNgaa| cauthI pratimA yaha hai-jisa bhikSu ke aisI pratijJA hotI hai ki maiM dUsare bhikSuoM ke lie avagraha yAcanA nahIM karU~gA kintu dUsare dvArA yAcita avagrahasthAna meM nivAsa karU~gA / pA~cavI pratimA yaha hai-jisa bhikSu ko aisI pratijJA hotI hai ki maiM apane prayojana ke lie hI avagraha kI yAcanA karU~gA, kintu dUsare do, tIna, cAra aura pA~ca sAdhuoM ke lie nhiiN| chaThI pratimA yoM hai-jo sAdhu jisake avagraha kI yAcanA karatA hai usI avagRhIta sthAna meM pahale se hI rakhA huA zayyA-saMstAraka mila jAe, jaise ki ikkar3a yAvat parAla Adi; tabhI nivAsa karatA hai| vaise zayyA-saMstAraka na mile to utkaTuka athavA niSadyA-Asana dvArA rAtri vyatIta karatA hai| sAtavI pratimA isa prakAra hai-bhikSune jisa sthAna kI avagraha-anujJA lI ho, yadi usI sthAna para pRthvI-zilA, kASThazilA tathA parAla Adi bichA huA prApta ho to vahA~ rahatA hai, vaisA sahaja saMstRta pRthvIzilA Adi na mile to vaha utkaTuka yA niSadyA-Asana pUrvaka baiThakara rAtri vyatIta kara detA hai / ina sAta pratimAoM meM se jo sAdhu kisI pratimA ko svIkAra karatA hai, vaha isa prakAra na kahe-maiM ugrAcArI hU~, dUsare zithilAcArI haiM, ityAdi zeSa samasta varNana piNDaiSaNA meM kie gae varNana ke anusAra jAna lenaa| sUtra- 496 he AyuSman ziSya ! maiMne una bhagavAna se isa prakAra kahate hue sUnA hai ki isa jina pravacana meM sthavira bhagavaMtoM ne pA~ca prakAra kA avagraha batAyA hai, devendra-avagraha, rAjAvagraha, gRhapati-avagraha, sAgArika-avagraha aura sAdharmika avagraha / yahI usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kA samagra AcAra hai, jisake lie vaha apane sabhI jJAnAdi AcAroM evaM samitiyoM sahita sadA prayatnazIla rhe| adhyayana-7kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa prathamA cUlikA kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 102

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka [cUlikA-2] adhyayana-8 (1)- sthAnasaptikA sUtra -497 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi kisI sthAna meM ThaharanA cAhe to to vaha pahale grAma, nagara yAvat sanniveza meM pahu~ce / vahA~ pahu~ca kara vaha jisa sthAna ko jAne ki yaha aMDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta hai, to usa prakAra ke sthAna ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya jAnakara milane para bhI grahaNa na kare / isI prakAra yahA~ se udakaprasUta kaMdAdi taka kA sthAneSaNA sambandhI varNana zayyaiSaNA meM nirUpita varNana ke samAna jAna lenaa| ina pUrvokta tathA vakSyamANa karmopAdAnarUpa doSasthAnoM ko chor3akara sAdhu ina (Age kahI jAne vAlI) cAra pratimAoM kA Azraya lekara kisI sthAna meM Thaharane kI IcchA kare prathama pratimA hai-maiM apane kAyotsarga ke samaya acittasthAna meM nivAsa karU~gA, acitta dIvAra Adi kA zarIra se sahArA lU~gA tathA hAtha-paira Adi sikor3ane-phailAne ke lie parispandana Adi karU~gA, tathA vahIM thor3A-sA savicAra paira Adi se vicaraNa kruuNgaa| dUsarI pratimA hai-maiM kAyotsarga ke samaya acitta sthAna meM rahU~gA aura acitta dIvAra Adi kA zarIra se sahArA lU~gA tathA hAtha-paira Adi sikor3ane-phailAne ke lie parispandana Adi karU~gA, kintu paira Adi se thor3A-sA bhI vicaraNa nahIM kruuNgaa| tRtIya pratimA hai-maiM kAyotsarga ke samaya acitta sthAna meM rahU~gA, acitta dIvAra Adi kA zarIra se sahArA lU~gA, kintu hAtha-paira Adi kA saMkocana-prasAraNa evaM pairoM se maryAdita bhUmi meM jarA-sA bhI bhramaNa nahIM kruuNgaa| cauthI pratimA hai-maiM kAyotsarga ke samaya acittasthAna meM sthita raha~gA / usa samaya na to zarIra se dIvAra Adi kA sahArA lU~gA, na hAtha-paira Adi kA saMkocana-prasAraNa karU~gA aura na hI pairoM se maryAdita bhUmi meM jarA-sA bhI bhramaNa karU~gA / maiM kAyotsarga pUrNa hone taka apane zarIra ke prati bhI mamatva kA vyutsarga karatA huuN| keza, dAr3hI, mUMcha, roma aura nakha Adi ke prati bhI mamatva visarjana karatA hU~ aura kAyotsarga dvArA samyak prakAra se kAyA kA nirodha karake isa sthAna meM sthita rhuuNgaa| sAdhu ina cAra pratimAoM se kisI eka pratimA ko grahaNa karake vicaraNa kare / parantu pratimA grahaNa na karane vAle anya muni kI niMdA na kare, na apanI utkRSTatA kI DIMga hA~ke / isa prakAra kI koI bhI bAta na khe| adhyayana-8 (1) kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 103

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-9- niSIdhikA-saptikA-2 sUtra- 498 jo sAdhu yA sAdhvI prAsuka-nirdoSa svAdhyAya-bhUmi meM jAnA cAhe, vaha yadi aisI svAdhyAya-bhUmi ko jAne, jo aNDoM, jIva-jantuoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta ho to usa prakAra kI niSIdhikA ko aprAsuka evaM anaiSaNIya samajhakara milane para kahe ki maiM isakA upayoga nahIM karU~gA / jo sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aisI svAdhyAya-bhUmi ko jAne, jo aMDoM, prANiyoM, bIjoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta na ho, to usa prakAra kI niSIdhikA ko prAsuka evaM eSaNIya samajhakara prApta hone para kahe ki maiM isakA upayoga karU~gA / niSIdhikA ke sambandha meM yahA~ se lekara udaka-prasUta taka kA samagra varNana zayyA adhyayana anusAra jaannaa| yadi svAdhyAyabhUmi meM do-do, tIna-tIna, cAra-cAra yA pA~ca-pA~ca ke samUha meM ekatrita hokara sAdhu jAnA cAhate hoM to ve vahA~ jAkara eka dUsare ke zarIra kA paraspara AliMgana na kareM, na hI vividha prakAra se eka dUsare se cipaTeM, na ve paraspara cumbana kareM, na hI dA~toM aura nakhoM se eka dUsare kA chedana kreN| yahI usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kA AcAra sarvasva hai; jisake lie vaha sabhI prayojanoM, AcAroM se tathA samitiyoM se yukta hokara sadA prayatnazIla rahe aura isI ko apane lie zreyaskara mAne |-aisaa maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-9 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 104

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-10-uccAraprasravaNa-saptikA-3 sUtra- 499 sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko mala-mUtra kI prabala bAdhA hone para apane pAdapuJchanaka ke abhAva meM sAdharmika sAdhu se usakI yAcanA kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI aisI sthaNDila bhUmi ko jAne, jo ki aNDoM yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se yukta hai, to usa prakAra ke sthaNDila para mala-mUtra visarjana na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jo prANI, bIja, yAvat makar3I ke jAloM se rahita haiM, to usa prakAra ke sthaNDila para mala-mUtra visarjana kara sakatA hai| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yaha jAne ki kisI bhAvuka gRhastha ne nirgrantha niSparigrahI sAdhuoM ko dene kI pratijJA se eka sAdharmika sAdhu ke uddezya se, yA bahuta se sAdharmika sAdhuoM ke uddezya se, athavA eka sAdharmiNI sAdhvI ke uddezya se yA bahuta-sI sAdharmiNI sAdhvIoM ke uddezya se sthaNDila, athavA bahuta-se zramaNa brAhmaNa, atithi, daridra yA bhikhAriyoM ko gina-ginakara unake uddezya se samArambha karake sthaNDila banAyA hai to isa prakAra kA sthaNDila puruSAntarakRta ho yA apuruSAntarakRta, yAvat bAhara nIkAlA huA ho, athavA anya kisI usa prakAra ke doSa se yukta sthaNDila ho to vahA~ para mala-mUtra visarjana na kre| yadi aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jo kisI gRhastha ne bahuta-se zAkyAdi zramaNa, brAhmaNa, daridra, bhikhArI yA atithiyoM ke uddezya se samArambha karake auddezika doSayukta banAyA hai, to usa prakAra ke apuruSAntarakRta yAvat kAma meM nahIM liyA gayA ho to usa meM yA anya kisI eSaNAdi doSa se yukta sthaNDila meM mala-mUtra visarjana na kre| yadi vaha yaha jAna le ki pUrvokta sthaNDila puruSAntarakRta yAvat anya logoM dvArA upabhukta hai, aura anya usa prakAra ke doSoM se rahita sthaNDila hai to sAdhu yA sAdhvI usa para mala-mUtra visarjana kara sakate haiN| yadi isa prakAra kA sthaNDila jAne, jo nirgrantha sAdhuoM ko dene kI pratijJA se kisI ne banAyA hai, banavAyA hai yA udhAra liyA hai, chappara chAyA hai yA chata DAlI hai, use ghisakara sama kiyA hai, komala, yA cikanA banA diyA hai, use lIpApotA hai, saMvArA hai, dhUpa Adi se sugandhita kiyA hai, athavA anya bhI isa prakAra ke Arambha-samArambha karake use taiyAra kiyA hai to usa prakAra ke sthaNDila para vaha mala-mUtra visarjana na kre| sUtra- 500 sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise sthaNDila ko jAna ki gRhapati yA usake putra kanda, mUla yAvat harI jisake aMdara se bAhara le jA rahe haiM, yA bAhara se bhItara le jA rahe haiM, athavA usa prakAra kI kinhIM sacitta vastuoM ko idhara-udhara kara rahe haiM, to vahA~ sAdhu-sAdhvI mala-mUtra visarjana na kare / aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jo ki skandha para, caukI para, macAna para, Upara kI maMjila para, aTArI para yA mahala para yA anya kisI viSama yA UMce sthAna para banA huA hai to vahA~ vaha malamUtra visarjana na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jo ki sacitta pRthvI para, snigdha pRthvI para, sacitta raja se lipta yA saMsRSTa pRthvI para sacitta miTTI se banAI huI jagaha para, sacitta zilA para, sacitta paththara ke Tukar3oM para, ghuna lage hue kASTha para yA dImaka Adi dvIndriyAdi jIvoM se adhiSThita kASTha para yA makar3I ke jAloM se yukta hai to vahA~ mala-mUtra visarjana na kare / yadi aise sthaNDila ke sambandha meM jAne ki yahA~ para gRhastha yA gRhastha ke putroM ne kaMda, mUla yAvat bIja Adi idhara-udhara phaiMke haiM yA pheMka rahe haiM, athavA phaikeMge, to aise athavA isI prakAra ke anya kisI doSayukta sthaNDila meM malamUtrAdi kA tyAga na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise sthaNDila ke sambandha meM jAne ki yahA~ para gRhastha yA gRhastha ke putroM ne zAlI, vrIhi, mUMga, ur3ada, tila, kulattha, jau aura jvAra Adi boe hue haiM, bo rahe haiM yA boeMge, aise athavA anya isI prakAra ke bIja boe sthaNDila meM mala-mUtrAdi kA visarjana na kare / yadi aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jahA~ kacare ke Dhera hoM, bhUmi phaTI huI yA polI ho, bhUmi para rekhAeM par3I huI hoM, kIcar3a hoM, DhU~Tha athavA khIle gAr3e hue hoM, kile kI dIvAra yA prAkAra Adi ho, sama muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 105

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka viSama sthAna hoM, aise athavA anya isI prakAra ke Ubar3a-khAbar3a sthaNDila para mala-mUtra na kre|| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jahA~ manuSyoM ke bhojana pakAne ke cUlhe Adi sAmAna rakhe hoM, tathA bhaiMsa, baila, ghor3A, mUrgA yA kuttA, lAvaka pakSI, bataka, tItara, kabUtara, kapIjala Adi ke Azraya sthAna hoM, aise tathA anya isI prakAra ke kisI pazu-pakSI ke Azraya sthAna hoM, to isa prakAra ke sthaNDila meM mala-mUtra visarjana na kare sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jahA~ phA~sI para laTakane ke sthAna hoM, gRddhapRSThamaraNa ke sthAna hoM, vRkSa para se girakara yA parvata se jhaMpApAta karake marane ke sthAna hoM, viSabhakSaNa karane ke yA daur3akara Aga meM girane ke sthAna hoM, aise aura anya isI prakAra ke mRtyudaNDa dene yA AtmahatyA karane ke sthAna vAle sthaNDila hoM to vahA~ malamUtra visarjana na kare / yadi aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jaise ki bagIcA, udyAna, vana, vanakhaNDa, devakula, sabhA yA pyAU, athavA anya isI prakAra kA pavitra yA ramaNIya sthAna ho, to vahA~ vaha mala-mUtra visarjana na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI aise kisI sthaNDila ko jAne, jaise-koTa kI aTArI hoM, kile aura nagara ke bIca meM mArga hoM, dvAra hoM, nagara ke mukhya dvAra hoM, aise tathA anya isI prakAra ke sArvajanika AvAgamana ke sthala hoM, to aise sthaNDila meM mala-mUtra visarjana na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jahA~ tirAhe hoM, cauka hoM, cauhaTTe yA caurAhe hoM, caturmukha sthAna hoM, aise tathA anya isI prakAra ke sArvajanika janapatha hoM, aise sthaNDila meM mala-mUtra visarjana na kre| aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jahA~ lakar3iyA~ jalAkara koyale banAe jAte hoM, jo kASThAdi jalAkara rAkha banAne ke sthAna hoM, murde jalAne ke sthAna hoM, mRtaka ke stUpa hoM, mRtaka ke caitya hoM, aisA tathA isI prakAra kA koI sthaNDila ho, to vahA~ para mala-mUtra visarjana na kare / sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jo ki nadI taTa para bane tIrthasthAna ho, paMkabahula Ayatana ho, pavitra jalapravAha vAle sthAna hoM, jalasiMcana karane ke mArga hoM, aise tathA anya isI prakAra ke jo sthaNDila hoM, una para mala-mUtra visarjana na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jo ki miTTI kI naI khAna hoM, naI gocara bhUmi hoM, sAmAnya gAyoM ke cArAgAha hoM, khAne hoM, athavA anya usI prakAra kA koI sthaNDila ho to usameM uccAra-prasravaNa kA visarjana na kre| yadi aise sthaNDila ko jAne, vahA~ DAlapradhAna, patrapradhAna, mUlI, gAjara Adi ke kheta haiM, hastaMkura vanaspati vizeSa ke kSetra haiM, unameM tathA usI prakAra ke sthaNDila meM mala-mUtra visarjana na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI yadi aise sthaNDila ko jAne, jahA~ bIjaka vRkSa kA vana hai, paTasana kA vana hai, dhAtakI vRkSa kA vana hai, kevar3e kA upavana hai, Amravana hai, azokavana hai, nAgavana hai, yA punnAga vRkSoM kA vana hai, aise tathA anya usa prakAra ke sthaNDila, jo patroM, puSpoM, phaloM, bIjoM kI hariyAlI se yukta hoM, unameM mala-mUtra visarjana na kre| sUtra- 501 saMyamazIla sAdhu yA sAdhvI svapAtraka yA parapAtraka lekara ekAnta sthAna meM calA jAe, jahA~ para na koI AtAjAtA ho aura na koI dekhatA ho, yA jahA~ koI roka-Toka na ho, tathA jahA~ dvIndriya Adi jIva-jantu, yAvat makar3I ke jAle bhI na hoM, aise bagIce yA upAzraya meM acitta bhUmi para sAdhu yA sAdhvI yatanApUrvaka mala-mUtra visarjana kre| usake pazcAt vaha usa (bhare hue mAtraka) ko lekara ekAnta sthAna meM jAe, jahA~ koI na dekhatA ho aura na hI AtA-jAtA ho, jahA~ para kisI jIvajantu kI virAdhanA kI sambhAvanA na ho, yAvat makar3I ke jAle na hoM, aise bagIce meM yA dagdhabhUmi vAle sthaNDila meM yA usa prakAra ke kisI acitta nirdoSa pUrvokta niSiddha sthaNDiloM ke atirikta sthaNDila meM sAdhu yatanApUrvaka mala-mUtra pariSThApana kre| yahI usa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI kA AcAra sarvasva hai, jisake AcaraNa ke lie use samasta prayojanoM se jJAnAdi sahita evaM pA~ca samitiyoM se samita hokara sadaiva-satata prayatnazIla rahanA caahie| adhyayana-10 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 106

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-11- zabdasaptikA-4 sUtra-502 sAdhu yA sAdhvI mRdaMgazabda, naMdIzabda yA jhalarI ke zabda tathA isI prakAra ke anya vitata zabdoM ko kAnoM se sUnane ke uddezya se kahIM bhI jAne kA mana meM saMkalpa na kare / sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaIM zabdoM ko sunate haiM, jaise ki vINA ke zabda, vipaMcI ke zabda, baddhIsaka ke zabda, tUnaka ke zabda yA Dhola ke zabda, tumbavINA ke zabda, DhaMkuNa ke zabda, yA isI prakAra ke tata-zabda, kintu unheM kAnoM se sUnane ke lie kahIM bhI jAne kA vicAra na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaI prakAra ke zabda sunate haiM, jaise ki tAla ke zabda, kaMsatAla ke zabda, latikA ke zabda, godhikA ke zabda yA bA~sa kI char3I se bajane vAle zabda, isI prakAra ke anya aneka taraha ke tAlazabdoM ko kAnoM se sUnane kI dRSTi se kisI sthAna meM jAne kA mana meM saMkalpa na kare / sAdhu-sAdhvI kaIM prakAra ke zabda sunate haiM, jaise ki zaMkha ke zabda, veNu ke zabda, bA~sa ke zabda, kharamuhI ke zabda, bA~sa Adi kI nalI ke zabda yA isI prakAra ke anya zuSira zabda, kintu unheM kAnoM se zravaNa karane ke prayojana se kisI sthAna meM jAne kA saMkalpa na kre| sUtra-503 vaha sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaI prakAra ke zabda zravaNa karate haiM, jaise ki-kheta kI kyAriyoM meM tathA khAIyoM meM hone vAle zabda yAvat sarovaroM meM, samudroM meM, sarovara kI paMktiyoM yA sarovara ke bAda sarovara kI paMktiyoM ke zabda, anya isI prakAra ke vividha zabda, kintu unheM kAnoM se zravaNa karane ke lie jAne ke lie mana meM saMkalpa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI katipaya zabdoM ko sunate haiM, jaise ki nadI taTIya jalabahula pradezoM (kacchoM) meM, bhUmigRhoM yA pracchanna sthAnoM meM, vRkSoM meM, saghana evaM gahana pradezoM meM, vanoM meM, vana ke durgama pradezoM meM, parvatoM yA parvatIya durgoM meM tathA isI prakAra ke anya pradezoM meM, kintu una zabdoM ko kAnoM se zravaNa karane ke uddezya se gamana karane kA saMkalpa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaIM prakAra ke zabda zravaNa karate haiM, jaise-gA~voM meM, nagaroM meM, nigamoM meM, rAjadhAnI meM, Azrama, pattana aura sannivezoM meM yA anya isI prakAra ke nAnA rUpoM meM hone vAle zabda kintu sAdhu-sAdhvI unheM sUnane kI lAlasA se na jaae| sAdhu yA sAdhvI ke kAnoM meM kaI prakAra ke zabda par3ate haiM, jaise ki-ArAmagAroM meM, udyAnoM meM, vanoM meM, vanakhaNDoM meM, devakuloM meM, sabhAoM meM, pyAUoM meM, yA anya isI prakAra ke sthAnoM meM, kintu ina zabdoM ko sunane kI utsukatA se jAne kA saMkalpa na kare / sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaI prakAra ke zabda sunate haiM, jaise ki-aTAriyoM meM, prAkAra se sambaddha aTTAlayoM meM, nagara ke madhya meM sthita rAjamArgoM meM; dvAroM meM yA nagara-dvAroM tathA isI prakAra ke anya sthAnoM meM, kintu ina zabdoM ko sUnane ke hetu kisI bhI sthAna meM jAne kA saMkalpa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaIM prakAra ke zabda sunate haiM, jaise ki-tirAhoM para, cauko meM, caurAhoM para, caturmukha mArgoM meM tathA isI prakAra ke anya sthAnoM meM, parantu ina zabdoM ko zravaNa karane ke lie kahIM bhI jAne kA saMkalpa na kare / sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaI prakAra ke zabda zravaNa karate haiM, jaise ki-bhaiMsoM ke sthAna, vRSabhazAlA, ghur3asAla, hastizAlA yAvat kapiMjala pakSI Adi ke rahane ke sthAnoM meM hone vAle zabdoM yA isI prakAra ke anya zabdoM ko, kintu unheM zravaNa karane hetu kahIM jAne kA mana meM vicAra na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaIM prakAra ke zabda sunate haiM, jaise ki-jahA~ bhaiMsoM ke yuddha, sA~r3oM ke yuddha, azva yuddha, yAvat kapiMjala-yuddha hote haiM tathA anya isI prakAra ke pazu-pakSiyoM ke lar3ane se yA lar3ane ke sthAnoM meM hone vAle zabda, unako sUnane hetu jAne kA saMkalpa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI ke kAnoM meM kaI prakAra ke zabda par3ate haiM, jaise ki-vara-vadhU yugala Adi ke milane ke sthAnoM meM yA varavadhU-varNana kiyA jAtA hai, aise sthAnoM meM, azvayugala sthAnoM meM, hastiyugala sthAnoM meM tathA isI prakAra ke anya kutUhala evaM manoraMjaka sthAnoM meM, kintu aise zravya-geyAdi zabda sUnane kI utsukatA se jAne kA saMkalpa na kre| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 107

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-504 sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaIM prakAra ke zabda-zravaNa karate haiM, jaise ki kathA karane ke sthAnoM meM, tola-mApa karane ke sthAnoM meM yA ghur3a-daur3a, kuztI pratiyogitA Adi ke sthAnoM meM, mahotsava sthaloM meM, yA jahA~ bar3e-bar3e nRtya, nATya, gIta, vAdya, tantrI, tala, tAla, truTita, vAdiMtra, Dhola bajAne Adi ke Ayojana hote haiM, aise sthAnoM meM tathA isI prakAra ke anya zabda, magara aise zabdoM ko sUnane ke lie jAne kA saMkalpa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaIM prakAra ke zabda sunate haiM, jaise ki-jahA~ kalaha hote hoM, zatru sainya kA bhaya ho, rASTra kA bhItarI yA bAharI viplava ho, do rAjyoM ke paraspara virodhI sthAna hoM, vaira ke sthAna hoM, virodhI rAjAoM ke rAjya hoM, tathA isI prakAra ke anya virodhI vAtAvaraNa ke zabda, kintu una zabdoM ko sunane kI dRSTi se gamana karane kA saMkalpa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI kaIM zabdo ko sunate haiM, jaise ki-vastrAbhUSaNoM se maNDita aura alaMkRta tathA bahuta-se logoM se ghirI huI kisI choTI bAlikA ko ghor3e Adi para biThAkara le jAyA jA rahA ho, athavA kisI aparAdhI vyakti ko vadha ke lie vadhasthAna meM le jAyA jA rahA ho, tathA anya kisI aise vyakti kI zobhAyAtrA nIkAlI jA rahI ho, usa saMyama hone vAle zabdo ko sUnane kI utsukatA se vahA~ jAne kA saMkalpa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI anya nAnA prakAra ke mahAsravasthAnoM ko isa prakAra jAne, jaise ki jahA~ bahuta-se zakaTa, bahuta se ratha, bahuta se mleccha, bahuta se sImAprAntIya loga ekatrita hue hoM, vahA~ kAnoM se zabda-zravaNa ke uddezya se jAne kA mana meM saMkalpa na kre| sAdhu yA sAdhvI kinhIM nAnA prakAra ke mahotsavoM ko yoM jAne ki jahA~ striyA~, puruSa, vRddha, bAlaka aura yuvaka AbhUSaNoM se vibhUSita hokara gIta gAte hoM, bAje bajAte hoM, nAcate hoM, ha~sate hoM, Apasa meM khelate hoM, ratikrIr3A karate hoM tathA vipula azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima padArthoM kA upabhoga karate hoM, paraspara bA~Tate hoM yA parosate hoM, tyAga karate hoM, paraspara tiraskAra karate hoM, unake zabdoM ko tathA isI prakAra ke anya bahuta-se mahotsavoM meM hone vAle zabdoM kA kAna se sUnane kI dRSTi se jAne kA mana meM saMkalpa na kare / sAdhu yA sAdhvI ihalaukika evaM pAralaukika zabdoM meM, zruta-yA azruta-zabdoM meM, dekhe hue yA binA dekhe hue zabdoM meM, iSTa aura kAnta zabdoM meM na to Asakta ho, na gRddha ho, na mohita ho aura na hI mUrcchita yA atyAsakta ho| yahI (zabda-zravaNa viveka hI) usa sAdhu yA sAdhvI kA AcAra-sarvasva hai, jisameM sabhI arthoM-prayojanoM sahita samita hokara sadA vaha prayatnazIla rhe| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-11 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 108

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-12 - rUpa saptikA-(5) sUtra- 505 sAdhu yA sAdhvI aneka prakAra ke rUpoM ko dekhate haiM, jaise-gUMthe hue puSpoM se niSpanna, vastrAdi se veSTita yA niSpanna putalI Adi ko, jinake andara kucha padArtha bharane se AkRti bana jAtI ho, unheM, saMghAta se nirmita colakAdikoM, kASTha karma se nirmita, pustakarma se nirmita, citrakarma se nirmita, vividha maNikarma se nirmita, daMtakarma se nirmita, patrachedana karma se nirmita, athavA anya vividha prakAra ke veSTanoM se niSpanna hue padArthoM ko tathA isI prakAra ke anya nAnA padArthoM ke rUpoM ko, kintu inameM se kisI ko A~khoM se dekhane kI IcchA se sAdhu yA sAdhvI usa ora jAne kA mana meM vicAra na kre| isa prakAra jaise zabda sambandhI pratimA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaise hI yahA~ caturvidha AtodyavAdya ko chor3akara rUpapratimA ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA caahie| adhyayana-12 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 109

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka adhyayana-13- parakriyA saptikA-6 sUtra-506 para (gRhastha ke dvArA) AdhyAtmikI muni ke dvArA kAyavyApAra rUpI kriyA (sAMzleSiNI) karmabandhana jananI hai, (ataH) muni use mana se bhI na cAhe, na usake lie vacana se kahe, na hI kAyA se use kraae| kadAcit koI gRhastha dharma-zraddhAvaza muni ke caraNoM ko vastrAdi se thor3A-sA poMche athavA bAra-bAra poMcha kara, sAdhu usa parakriyA ko mana se na cAhe tathA vacana aura kAyA se bhI na kraae| kadAcit koI gRhastha muni ke caraNoM ko sammardana kare yA dabAe tathA bAra-bAra mardana kare yA dabAe, yadi koI gRhastha sAdhu ke caraNoM ko phUMka mArane hetu sparza kare, tathA raMge to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe aura na vacana evaM kAyA se kraae| yadi koI gRhastha sAdhu ke caraNoM ko tela, ghI yA carbI se cupar3e, masale tathA mAliza kare to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe, na vacana va kAyA se use kraae| kadAcit koI gRhastha sAdhu ke caraNoM ko lodha, karka, cUrNa yA varNa se ubaTana kare athavA upalepa kare to sAdhu mana se bhI usameM rasa na le, na vacana evaM kAyA se use kraae| kadAcit koI gRhastha sAdhu ke caraNoM ko prAsuka zItala jala se yA uSNa jala se prakSAlana kare athavA acchI taraha se dhoe to muni use mana se na cAhe, na vacana aura kAyA se karAe / yadi koI gRhastha sAdhu ke pairoM kA isI prakAra ke kinhIM vilepana dravyoM se eka bAra yA bAra-bAra Alepana-vilepana kare to sAdhu usameM mana se bhI ruci na le, na hI vacana aura zarIra se use kraae| yadi koI gRhastha sAdhu ke pairoM meM lage hue khUTe yA kA~Te Adi ko nIkAle yA use zuddha kare to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe aura na vacana evaM kAyA se use kraae| yadi koI gRhastha sAdhu ke pairoM meM lage rakta aura mavAda ko nIkAle yA use nIkAla kara zuddha kare to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe aura na hI vacana evaM kAyA se kraae| yadi koI gRhastha muni ke zarIra ko eka yA bAra-bAra poMchakara sApha kare to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe, na vacana aura kAyA se kraae| __muni ke zarIra ko dabAe tathA mardana kare, to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe na vacana aura kAyA se kraae| yadi koI gRhastha muni ke zarIra para tela, ghI Adi cupar3e, masale yA mAliza kare to sAdhu na to use mana se hI cAhe, na vacana aura kAyA se kraae| yadi koI gahastha muni ke zarIra para lodha, karka, cUrNa yA varNa kA ubaTana kare, lepana kare to sAdhu na to use mana se hI cAhe aura na vacana aura kAyA se kraae| sAdhu ke zarIra ko prAsuka zItala jala se yA uSNa jala se prakSAlana kare yA acchI taraha dhoe to sAdhu na to use mana se cAhe aura na vacana aura kAyA se kraae| sAdhu ke zarIra para kisI prakAra ke viziSTa vilepana kA eka bAra lepa kare yA bAra-bAra lepa kare to sAdhu na to use mana se cAhe aura na use vacana aura kAyA se kraae| yadi koI gRhastha muni ke zarIra ko kisI prakAra ke dhUpa se dhUpita kare yA pradhUpita kare to sAdhu na to use mana se cAhe aura na vacana aura kAyA se kraae| kadAcit koI gRhastha, sAdhu ke zarIra para hue vraNa ko eka bAra poMche yA bAra-bAra acchI taraha se poMchakara sApha kare to sAdhu use mana se na cAhe na vacana aura kAyA se use karAe / kadAcit koI gRhastha, sAdhu ke zarIra para hue vraNa ko dabAe yA acchI taraha mardana kare to sAdhu use mana se na cAhe na vacana aura kAyA se kraae| kadAcit koI gRhastha sAdhu ke zarIra meM hue vraNa ke Upara tela, ghI yA vasA cupar3e masale, lagAe yA mardana kare muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 110

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe aura na kraae| sAdhu ke zarIra para hue vraNa ke Upara lodha, karka, cUrNa yA varNa Adi vilepana dravyoM kA Alepana-vilepana kare to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe aura na vacana aura kAyA se kraae| kadAcit koI gRhastha, sAdhu ke zarIra para hue vraNa ko prAsuka zItala yA uSNa jala se dhoe to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe aura na vacana aura kAyA se kraae| kadAcit koI gRhastha, sAdhu ke zarIra para hue vraNa ko kisI prakAra ke zastra se chedana kare to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe, na hI use vacana aura kAyA se kraae| kadAcit koI gRhastha, sAdhu ke zarIra para hue vraNa ko kisI vizeSa zastra se thor3A-sA yA vizeSa rUpa se chedana karake, usameM se mavAda yA rakta nIkAle yA use sApha kare to sAdhu use mana se na cAhe na hI vacana evaM kAyA se kraae| kadAcit koI gRhastha, sAdhu ke zarIra meM hue gaMDa, arza, pulaka athavA bhagaMdara ko eka bAra yA bAra-bAra papola kara sApha kare to sAdhu use mana se na cAhe, na hI vacana aura zarIra se kraae| yadi koI gRhastha, sAdhu ke zarIra meM hue gaMDa, arza, pulaka athavA bhagaMdara ko dabAe yA parimardana kare to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe, na hI vacana aura kAyA se kraae| yadi koI gRhastha sAdhu ke zarIra meM hue gaMDa, arza, pulaka athavA bhagaMdara para tela, ghI, vasA cupar3e, male yA mAlIza kare to sAdhu use mana se na cAhe, na hI vacana aura kAyA se karAe / yadi koI gRhastha sAdhu ke zarIra meM hue gaMDa, arza, pulaka athavA bhagaMdara para lodha, karka, cUrNa yA varNa kA thor3A yA adhika vilepana kare to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe, na hI vacana aura kAyA se kraae| yadi koI gRhastha, muni ke zarIra meM hue gaMDa, arza, pulaka athavA bhagaMdara ko prAsuka zItala aura uSNa jala se thor3A yA bahuta bAra dhoe to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe, na hI vacana aura kAyA se kraae| yadi koI gRhastha, muni ke zarIra meM hue gaMDa, arza, pulaka athavA bhagaMdara ko kisI vizeSa zastra se thor3A-sA chedana kare yA vizeSa chedana kare, mavAda yA rakta nIkAle yA use sApha kare to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe, na hI vacana aura kAyA se kraae| yadi koI gRhastha, sAdhu ke zarIra se pasInA, yA maila se yukta pasIne ko miTAe yA sApha kare to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe, aura na hI vacana evaM kAyA se kraae| yadi koI sAdhu ke A~kha kA, kAna kA, dA~ta kA, yA nakha kA maila nIkAle yA use sApha kare, to sAdhu use mana se na cAhe, na hI vacana aura kAyA se kraae| yadi koI gRhastha, sAdhu ke sira ke laMbe kezoM, laMbe romoM, bhauhoM evaM kAMkha ke laMbe romoM, guhya romoM ko kATe athavA saMvAre, to sAdhu use mana se na cAhe, na hI vacana aura kAyA se karAe / yadi koI gRhastha, sAdhu ke sira se jUM yA lIkha nIkAle yA sira sApha kare, to sAdhu mana se na cAhe na hI vacana aura kAyA se aisA kraae| yadi koI gRhastha, sAdhu ko apanI goda meM yA palaMga para liTAkara yA karavaTa badalavA kara usake caraNoM ko vastrAdi se eka bAra yA bAra-bAra bhalIbhA~ti poMchakara sApha kare; sAdhu ise mana se bhI na cAhe aura na vacana evaM kAyA se use kraae| isake bAda caraNoM se sambandhita nIce ke pUrvokta 9 sUtroM meM jo pATha kahA gayA hai, vaha saba pATha yahA~ bhI kahanA caahie| yadi koI gRhastha sAdhu ko apanI goda meM yA palaMga para liTAkara yA karavaTa badalavA kara usako hAra, arddhahAra, vakSasthala para pahanane yogya AbhUSaNa, gale kA AbhUSaNa, mukUTa, lambI mAlA, suvarNasUtra bA~dhe yA pahanAe to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe, na vacana aura kAyA se usase aisA karAe / yadi koI gRhastha sAdhu ko ArAma yA udyAna meM le jAkara usake caraNoM ko eka bAra poMche, bAra-bAra acchI taraha poMche to sAdhu use mana se bhI na cAhe, aura na vacana va kAyA se kraae| isI prakAra sAdhuoM kI anyonyakriyA-pArasparika kriyA ke viSayameM bhI ye saba sUtra pATha samajha lene caahie| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 111

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-507 yadi koI zuddha vAgbala se athavA azuddha maMtrabala se sAdhu kI vyAdhi upazAnta karanA cAhe, athavA kisI rogI sAdhu kI cikitsA sacitta kaMda, mUla, chAla yA harI ko khodakara yA khIMcakara bAhara nIkAla kara yA nIkalavA kara cikitsA karanA cAhe, to sAdhu use mana se pasaMda na kare, na hI vacana se yA kAyA se kraae| yadi sAdhu ke zarIra meM kaThora vedanA ho to samasta prANI, bhUta, jIva aura sattva apane kiye hue azubha karmoM ke anusAra kaTuka vedanA kA anubhava karate haiM / yahI usa sAdhu yA sAdhvI kA samagra AcAra sarvasva hai, jisake lie samasta ihalaukika-pAralaukika prayojanoM se yukta tathA jJAnAdi-sahita evaM samitiyoM se samanvita hokara sadA prayatnazIla rahe aura isI ko apane lie zreyaskara smjhe|-aisaa maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-13 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa adhyayana-14 - anyonyakriyA-saptikA-9 sUtra - 508 sAdhu yA sAdhvI kI anyonyakriyA jo ki paraspara meM sambandhita hai, karmasaMzleSajananI hai, isalie sAdhu yA sAdhvI isako mana se na cAhe na vacana evaM kAyA se karane ke lie prerita kare / sAdhu yA sAdhvI paraspara eka dUsare ke caraNoM ko poMchakara eka bAra yA bAra-bAra acchI taraha sApha kare to mana se bhI ise na cAhe, na vacana aura kAyA se karane kI preraNA kre| isa adhyayana kA zeSa varNana terahaveM adhyayana ke samAna jAnanA caahie| yahI usa sAdhu yA sAdhvI kA samagra AcAra hai; jisake lie vaha samasta prayojanoM, yAvat usake pAlana meM prayatnazIla rhe| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| adhyayana-14 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa | cUlikA-2 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa / muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 112

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka [cUlikA-3] adhyayana-15 - bhAvanA sUtra-509 usa kAla aura usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pA~ca kalyANaka uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM hue / bhagavAna kA uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM devaloka se cyavana huA, cyavakara ve garbha meM utpanna hue / uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM garbha se garbhAntara meM saMharaNa kiye gae / uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM bhagavAna kA janma huA / uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM hI muNDita hokara AgAra tyAgakara anagAra-dharma meM pravrajita hue / uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM bhagavAna ko sampUrNa-pratipUrNa, nirvyAghAta, nirAvaraNa, ananta aura anuttara pravara kevalajJAna kevaladarzana samutpanna huA / svAti nakSatra meM bhagavAna parinirvANa ko prApta hue| sUtra - 510 zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne isa avasarpiNI kAla ke suSama-suSama nAmaka Araka, suSama Araka aura suSamaduSama Araka ke vyatIta hone para tathA duSama-suSama nAmaka Araka ke adhikAMza vyatIta ho jAne para aura jaba kevala 75 varSa sAr3he ATha mAha zeSa raha gae the, taba grISma Rtu ke cauthe mAsa, AThave pakSa, ASAr3ha zuklA SaSThI kI rAtri ko; uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra ke sAtha candramA kA yoga hone para mahAvijayasiddhArtha puSpottaravara puNDarIka, diksvastika varddhamAna mahAvimAna se bIsa sAgaropama kI Ayu pUrNa karake devAyu, devabhava aura devasthiti ko samApta karake vahA~ se cyavana kiyA / cyavana karake isa jambUdvIpa meM bhAratavarSa ke dakSiNArddha, bhArata ke dakSiNa-brAhmaNakuNDapura sanniveza meM kuDAlagotrIya RSabhadatta brAhmaNa kI jAlaMdhara gotrIyA devAnandA nAma kI brAhmaNI kI kukSi meM siMha kI taraha garbha meM avatarita hue| zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra tIna jJAna se yukta the / ve yaha jAnate the ki maiM svarga se cyavakara manuSyaloka meM jaauuNgaa| maiM vahA~ se cyavakara garbha meM AyA hU~, parantu ve cyavana samaya ko nahIM jAnate the, kyoMki vaha kAla atyanta sUkSma hotA hai| devAnandA brAhmaNI ke garbha meM Ane ke bAda zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke hIta aura anukampA se prerita hokara yaha jIta AcAra hai, yaha kahakara varSAkAla ke tIsare mAsa, paMcama pakSa arthAt-Azvina kRSNA trayodazI ke dina uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra ke sAtha candramA kA yoga hone para, 82 vI rAtridina ke vyatIta hone para aura 82 ve dina kI rAta ko dakSiNa brAhmaNakuNDapura sanniveza se uttara kSatriyakuNDapura sanniveza meM jJAtavaMzIya kSatriyoM meM prasiddha kAzyapa gotrIya siddhArtha rAjA kI vAziSThagotrIya patnI trizalA ke azubha pudgaloM ko haTAkara unake sthAna para zubha pudgaloM kA prakSepaNa karake usakI kukSi meM garbha ko sthApita kiyA aura trizAlA kA garbha lekara dakSiNabrAhmaNakuNDapura sanniveza meM kuDAla gotrIya RSabhadatta brAhmaNa kI jAlaMdharagotrIyA devAnandA brAhmaNI kI kukSi meM rkhaa| AyuSman zramaNoM! zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra garbhAvAsameM tIna jJAnase yukta the| maiM isa sthAna se saMharaNa kiyA jAUMgA, yaha ve jAnate the, maiM saMhRta kiyA jA cUkA hU~, yaha bhI jAnate the, yaha bhI jAnate the ki merA saMharaNa ho rahA hai| usa kAla aura usa samaya meM trizalA kSatriyANI ne anyadA kisI samaya nau mAsa sAr3he sAta ahorAtra prAyaH pUrNa vyatIta hone para grISma Rtu ke prathama mAsa ke dvItiya pakSa meM arthAt caitra zuklA trayodazI ke dina uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra ke sAtha candramA kA yoga hone para sukhapUrvaka (zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko) janma diyA / jisa rAtri ko trizalA kSatriyANIne sukhapUrvaka janma diyA, usI rAtri meM bhavanapati, vANavyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika devoM aura deviyoM ke svarga se Ane aura merUparvata para jAne-yoM Upara-nIce AvAgamana se eka mahAn divya devodyota ho gayA, devoM ke ekatra hone se lokameM eka halacala maca gaI, devoM ke paraspara hAsa parihAsa ke kAraNa sarvatra kalakala nAda vyApta ho gyaa| jisa rAtri trizalA kSatriyANI ne svastha zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko sukhapUrvaka janma diyA, usa rAtri meM bahuta se devoM aura deviyoM ne eka bar3I bhArI amRtavarSA, sugandhita padArthoM kI vRSTi aura suvAsita cUrNa, puSpa, cA~dI aura sone kI vRSTi kii| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 113

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka jisa rAtri meM trizalA kSatriyANI ne Arogyasampanna zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko sukhapUrvaka janma diyA, usa rAtri meM bhavanapati, vANavyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika devoM aura deviyoM ne zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kA kautuka maMgala, zucikarma tathA tIrthaMkarAbhiSeka kiyaa| jaba se zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra trizalA kSatriyANI kI kukSi meM garbharUpa meM Ae, tabhI se usa kula meM pracura mAtrA meM cA~dI, sonA, dhana, dhAnya, mANikya, motI, zaMkha, zilA aura pravAla (mUMgA) Adi kI atyaMta abhivRddhi hone lgii| tatpazcAt zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke mAtA-pitA ne bhagavAna mahAvIra ke janma ke dasa dina vyatIta ho jAne ke bAda gyArahave dina azuci nivAraNa karake zucIbhUta hokara, pracura mAtrA meM azana, pAna, khAdya aura svAdya padArtha banavAe unhoMne apane mitra, jJAti, svajana aura sambandhI-varga ko AmaMtrita kiyA / unhoMne bahuta-se zAkya Adi zramaNoM, brAhmaNoM, daridroM, bhikSAcaroM, bhikSAbhojI, zarIra para bhasma ramAkara bhikSA mA~gane vAloM Adi ko bhI bhojana karAyA, unake lie bhojana surakSita rakhAyA, kaIM logoM ko bhojana diyA, yAcakoM meM dAna bA~TA / apane mitra, jJAti, svajana, sambandhIjana Adi ko bhojana karAyA / pazcAt unake samakSa nAmakaraNa ke sambandha meM kahA-jisa dina se yaha bAlaka trizalAdevI kI kukSi meM garbha rUpa meM AyA, usI dina se hamAre kula meM pracura mAtrA meM cA~dI, sonA, dhana, dhAnya, mANika, motI, zaMkha, zilA, pravAla Adi padArthoM kI atIva abhivRddhi ho rahI hai / ataH isa kumAra kA guNa -sampanna nAma varddhamAna ho| janma ke bAda zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kA lAlana-pAlana pA~ca dhAya mAtAoM dvArA hone lagA / jaise kikSIradhAtrI, majjanadhAtrI, maMDanadhAtrI, krIr3AdhAtrI, aura aMkadhAtrI / ve isa prakAra eka goda se dUsarI goda meM saMhRta hote hue evaM maNimaNDita ramaNIya A~gana meM (khelate hue) parvatIya guphA meM sthita campaka vRkSa kI taraha kumAra varddhamAna kramazaH sukhapUrvaka bar3hane lge| bhagavAna mahAvIra bAlyAvasthA ko pAra kara yuvAvasthA meM praviSTa hue / unakA pariNaya sampanna huA aura ve manuSya sambandhI udAra zabda, rUpa, rasa, gaMdha aura sparza se yukta pA~ca prakAra ke kAmabhogoM kA udAsInabhAva se upabhoga karate hue tyAgabhAva pUrvaka vicaraNa karane lge| sUtra- 511 zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pitA kAzyapa gotra ke the| unake tIna nAma kahe jAte haiM, siddhArtha, zreyAMsa aura yazasvI / zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI mAtA vAziSTha gotrIyA thiiN| unake tIna nAma kahe jAte haiM-trizalA, videhadattA aura priyakAriNI / cAcA supArzva the, jo kAzyapa gautra ke the / jyeSTha bhrAtA nandIvarddhana the, jo kAzyapa gotrIya the| bar3I bahana sudarzanA thI, jo kAzyapa gotra kI thii| patnI yazodA thI, jo kauNDinya gotra kI thii| putrI kAzyapa gotra kI thI usake do nAma isa prakAra kahe jAte haiM, jaise ki-1. anojjA, (anavadyA) aura 2. priyadarzanA / zramaNa bhagavaMta mahAvIra kI dauhitrI kauzika gotra kI thii| usake do nAma isa prakAra kahe jAte haiM, jaise ki-1. zeSavatI tathA 2. yshsvtii| sUtra- 512 zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke mAtA pitA pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ke anuyAyI the, donoM zrAvaka-dharma kA pAlana karane vAle the| unhoMne bahuta varSoM taka zrAvaka-dharma kA pAlana karake SaDjIvanikAya ke saMrakSaNa ke nimitta AlocanA, AtmanindA, AtmagardA evaM pApa doSoM kA pratikramaNa karake, mUla aura uttara guNoM ke yathAyogya prAyazcitta svIkAra karake, kuza ke saMstAraka para ArUr3ha hokara bhaktapratyAkhyAna nAmaka anazana svIkAra kiyA / AhAra-pAnI kA pratyAkhyAna karake antima mAraNAntika saMlekhanA se zarIra ko sUkhA diyA / phira kAladharma kA avasara Ane para AyuSya pUrNa karake usa zarIra ko chor3akara acyutakalpa nAmaka devaloka meM devarUpa meM utpanna hue| tadanantara deva sambandhI Ayu, bhava, (janma) aura sthiti kA kSaya hone para vahA~ se cyava kara mahAvideha kSetra meM carama zvAsocchvAsa dvArA siddha, buddha, mukta evaM parinivRtta hoMge aura ve saba duHkhoM kA anta kreNge| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 114

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra- 513 usa kAla aura usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra, jo ki jJAtaputra ke nAma se prasiddha ho cUke the, jJAta kula se vinivRtta the, dehAsakti rahita the, videhajanoM dvArA arcanIya the, videhadattA ke putra the, sukumAra the / bhagavAna mahAvIra tIsa varSa taka videha rUpa meM gRha meM nivAsa karake mAtA-pitA ke AyuSya pUrNa karake devaloka ko prApta ho jAne para apanI lI huI pratijJA ke pUrNa ho jAne se, hiraNya, svarNa, senA, vAhana, dhana, dhAnya, ratna, Adi sArabhUta, satvayukta, padArthoM kA tyAga karake yAcakoM ko yatheSTa dAna dekara, apane dvArA dAnazAlA para niyukta janoM ke samakSa sArA dhana khulA karake, use dAna rUpa meM dene kA vicAra prakaTa karake, apane sambandhI janoM meM sampUrNa padArthoM kA yathAyogya vibhAjana karake, saMvatsara dAna dekara hemantaRtu ke prathama mAsa evaM prathama mArgazIrSa kRSNa pakSa meM, dazamI ke dina uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra ke sAtha candramA kA yoga hone para bhagavAna ne abhiniSkramaNa karane kA abhiprAya kiyaa| sUtra - 514 zrI jinavarendra tIrthaMkara bhagavAna kA abhiniSkramaNa eka varSa pUrNa hote hI hogA, ataH ve dIkSA lene se eka varSa pahale sAMvatsarika-varSI dAna prArambha kara dete haiN| pratidina sUryodaya se lekara eka prahara dina car3hane taka unake dvArA artha kA dAna hotA hai| sUtra- 515, 516 pratidina sUryodaya se eka prahara paryanta, jaba taka ve prAtarAza nahIM kara lete, taba taka, eka karor3a ATha lAkha se anyUna svarNamudrAoM kA dAna diyA jAtA hai| isa prakAra varSa meM kula tIna araba, 88 karor3a,80 lAkha svarNamudrAoM kA dAna bhagavAna ne diyaa| sUtra- 517 kuNDaladhArI vaizramaNadeva aura mahAn Rddhisampanna lokAntika deva paMdraha karmabhUmiyoM meM (hone vAle) tIrthaMkara bhagavAna ko pratibodhita karate haiN| sUtra - 518 brahma (loka) kalpa meM ATha kRSNarAjiyoM ke madhya ATha prakAra ke lokAntika vimAna asaMkhyAta vistAra vAle samajhane caahie| sUtra - 519 ye saba deva nikAya (Akara) bhagavAna vIra-jinezvara ko bodhita (vijJapta) karate haiM-he arhana deva ! sarva jagata ke lie hitakara dharma-tIrtha kA pravartana kreN| sUtra-520 tadanantara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke abhiniSkramaNa ke abhiprAya ko jAnakara bhavanapati, vANavyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika deva evaM deviyA~ apane-apane rUpa se, apane-apane vastroM meM aura apane-apane cihnoM se yukta hokara tathA apanI-apanI samasta Rddhi, dyuti aura samasta bala-samudAya sahita apane-apane yAna-vimAnoM para car3hate haiM phira saba apane yAna meM baiThakara jo bhI bAdara pudgala haiM, unheM pRthak karate haiN| bAdara pudgaloM ko pRthak karake sUkSma pud galoM ko cAroM ora se grahaNa karake ve UMce ur3ate haiM / apanI usa utkRSTa, zIghra, capala, tvarita aura divya deva gati se nIce Utarate kramazaH tiryakloka meM sthita asaMkhyAta dvIpa-samudroM ko lA~ghate hue jahA~ jambUdvIpa hai, vahA~ Ate haiM / jahA~ uttara kSatriyakuNDapura sanniveza hai, usake nikaTa A jAte haiM / uttara kSatriyakuNDapura sanniveza ke IzAnakoNa dizA bhAga meM zIghratA se utara jAte haiN| devoM ke indra devarAja zakra ne zanaiH zanaiH apane yAna ko vahA~ ThaharAyA / phira vaha dhIre dhIre vimAna se UtarA / vimAna se utarate hI devendra sIdhA eka ora ekAnta meM calA gyaa| usane eka mahAn vaikriya samudghAta karake indra ne aneka maNi-svarNa-ratna Adi se jaTita-citrita, zubha, sundara, manohara kamanIya rUpa vAle eka bahuta bar3e devacchaMdaka kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 115

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka vikriyA dvArA nirmANa kiyA / usa devacchaMdaka ke ThIka madhya-bhAga meM pAdapITha sahita eka vizAla siMhAsana kI vikriyA kI, jo nAnA maNi-svarNa-ratna Adi kI racanA se citra-vicitra, zubha, sundara aura ramya rUpa vAlA thA / phira jahA~ zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra the, vaha vahA~ AyA / usane bhagavAna kI tIna bAra AdakSiNa pradakiNA kI, phira vandana namaskAra karake zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko lekara vaha devacchandaka ke pAsa AyA / tatpazcAt bhagavAna ko dhIre-dhIre devacchandaka meM sthita siMhAsana para biThAyA aura unakA mukha pUrva dizA kI ora rkhaa| yaha saba karane ke bAda indra ne bhagavAna ke zarIra para zatapAka, sahasrapAka teloM se mAliza kI, tatpazcAt sugandhita kASAya dravyoM se unake zarIra para ubaTana kiyA phira zuddha svaccha jala se bhagavAna ko snAna karAyA / bAda unake zarIra para eka lAkha ke mUlya vAle tIna paTa ko lapeTa kara sAdhe hue sarasa gozIrSa rakta candana kA lepana kiyaa| phira bhagavAna ko, nAka se nIkalane vAlI jarA-sI zvAsa-vAyu se ur3ane vAlA, zreSTha nagara ke vyAvasAyika pattana meM banA huA, kuzala manuSyoM dvArA prazaMsita, azva ke mu~ha kI lAra ke samAna sapheda aura manohara catura zilpAcAryoM dvArA sone ke tAra se vibhUSita aura haMsa ke samAna zveta vastrayugala pahanAyA / tadanantara unheM hAra, arddhahAra, vakSasthala kA sundara AbhUSaNa, ekAvalI, laTakatI huI mAlAeM, kaTisUtra, mukuTa aura ratnoM kI mAlAeM pahanAIM / graMthima, veSTima, pUrima aura saMghAtima-puSpamAlAoM se kalpavRkSa kI taraha susajjita kiyaa| usake bAda indra ne dubArA punaH vaikriyasamudghAta kiyA aura usase tatkAla candraprabhA nAma kI eka virATa sahasravAhinI zibikA kA nirmANa kiyA / vaha zibikA IhAmRga, vRSabha, azva, nara, magara, pakSigaNa, bandara, hAthI, ruru, sarabha, camarI gAya, zArdUlasiMha Adi jIvoM tathA vanalatAoM se citrita thI / usa para aneka vidyAdharoM ke jor3e yaMtrayoga se aMkita the / vaha zibika sahastra kiraNoM se suzobhita sUrya-jyoti ke samAna dedIpyamAna thI, usakA cama-camAtA huA rUpa bhalIbhA~ti varNanIya thA, sahastra rUpoM meM bhI usakA Akalana nahIM kiyA jA sakatA thA, usakA teja netroM ko cakAcauMdha kara dene vAlA thA / usameM motI aura muktAjAla piroye hue the| sone ke bane hue zreSTha kandu-kAkAra AbhUSaNa se yukta laTakatI huI motiyoM kI mAlA usa para zobhAyamAna ho rahI thii| hAra, arddhahAra Adi AbhUSaNoM se suzobhita thI, darzanIya thI, usa para padmalatA, azokalatA, kundalatA Adi tathA anya aneka vanamAlAeM citrita thIM / zubha, manohara, kamanIya rUpa vAlI paMcaraMgI aneka maNiyoM, ghaNTA evaM patAkAoM se usakA agrazikhara parimaNDita thA / vaha apane Apa meM zubha, sundara aura abhirUpa, prAsAdIya, darzanIya aura ati sundara thii| sUtra- 521 jarA-maraNa se vimukta jinavara mahAvIra ke lie zibikA lAI gaI, jo jala aura sthala para utpanna hone vAle divyapuSpoM aura deva nirmita puSpamAlAoM se yukta thii| sUtra-522 usa zibikA ke madhya meM divya tathA jinavara ke lie zreSTha ratnoM kI rUparAzi se carcita tathA pAdapITha se yukta mahAmUlyavAn siMhAsana banAyA gayA thaa| sUtra- 523 usa samaya bhagavAna mahAvIra zreSTha AbhUSaNa dhAraNa kiye hue the, yathAsthAna divya mAlA aura mukuTa pahane hue the, unheM kSauma vastra pahanAe the, jisakA mUlya eka lakSa svarNamudrA thaa| ina sabase bhagavAna kA zarIra dedIpyamAna ho rahA thaa| sUtra- 524 usa samaya prazasta adhyavasAya se, SaSTha bhakta pratyAkhyAna kI tapazcaryA se yukta zubha lezyAoM se vizuddha bhagavAna uttama zibikA meM birAjamAna hue| sUtra- 525 jaba bhagavAna zibikA meM sthApita siMhAsana para birAjamAna ho gae, taba zakrendra aura IzAnendra usake donoM ora khar3e hokara maNi-ratnAdi se citra-vicitra hatthe-DaMDe vAle cAmara bhagavAna para DhulAne lge| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 116

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-526 pahale una manuSyoM ne ullAsavaza vaha zibikA uThAI, jinake romakUpa harSa se vikasita ho rahe the / tatpazcAt sUra, asura, garur3a aura nAgendra Adi deva use uThAkara le cle| sUtra - 527 usa zibikA ko pUrvadizA kI ora se sura (vaimAnika deva) uThAkara le calate haiM, jabaki asura dakSiNa dizA kI ora se, garur3a deva pazcima dizA kI ora se aura nAgakumAra deva uttara dizA kI ora se uThAkara le calate haiN| sUtra-528 usa samaya devoM ke Agamana se AkAzamaNDala vaisA hI suzobhita ho rahA thA, jaise khile hue puSpoM se vanakhaNDa, yA zaratkAla meM kamaloM ke samUha se padma sarovara / sUtra- 529 usa samaya devoM ke Agamana se gaganatala bhI vaisA hI suhAvanA laga rahA thA, jaise sarasoM, kacanAra yA kanera yA campakavana phUloM ke jhuNDa se suhAvanA pratIta hotA hai| sUtra- 530 usa samaya uttama Dhola, bherI, jhAMjha, zaMkha Adi lAkhoM vAdyoM kA svara-ninAda gaganatala aura bhUtala para paramaramaNIya pratIta ho rahA thaa| sUtra- 531 vahIM para devagaNa bahuta se-zatAdhika nRtyoM aura nATyoM ke sAtha aneka taraha ke tata, vitata, ghana aura zuSira, yoM cAra prakAra ke bAje bajA rahe the| sUtra- 532 usa kAla aura usa samaya meM, jabaki hemanta Rtu kA prathama mAsa, prathama pakSa arthAt mArgazIrSa mAsa kA kRSNapakSa kI dazamI tithi ke suvrata ke vijaya muhUrta meM, uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra ke sAtha candramA kA yoga hone para, pUrva gAminI chAyA hone para, dvItiya pauruSI prahara ke bItane para, nirjala SaSThabhakta-pratyAkhyAna ke sAtha ekamAtra (devadUSya) vastra ko lekara bhagavAna mahAvIra candraprabhA nAma kI sahasravAhinI zibikA meM birAjamAna hue the; jo devoM, manuSyoM aura asuroM kI parISad dvArA le jAI jA rahI thI / ataH ukta parISad ke sAtha ve kSatriyakuNDapura sanniveza ke bIcoMbIcamadhyabhAga meM se hote hue jahA~ jJAtakhaNDa nAmaka udyAna thA, usake nikaTa pahu~ce / deva choTe se hAtha-pramANa UMce bhUbhAga para dhIre-dhIre usa sahasravAhinI candraprabhA zibikA ko rakha dete haiM / taba bhagavAna usameM se zanaiH zanaiH nIce utarate haiM; aura pUrvAbhimukha hokara siMhAsana para alaMkAroM ko utArate haiM / tatkAla hI vaizramaNadeva ghuTane Tekakara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke caraNoM meM jhukatA hai aura bhaktipUrvaka unake una AbharaNAlaMkAroM ko haMsalakSaNa sadRza zveta vastra meM grahaNa karatA hai| pazcAt bhagavAna ne dAhine hAtha se dAhinI ora ke aura bAeM hAtha se bAIM ora ke kezoM kA paMcamuSTika loca kiyA / devarAja devendra zakra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samakSa ghuTane Teka kara caraNoMmeM jhukatA hai aura una kezoM ko hIre ke thAla meM grahaNa karatA hai| bhagavAna! ApakI anumati hai, yoM kahakara una kezoM ko kSIra samudra meM pravAhita kara detA hai idhara bhagavAna dAhine hAtha se dAhinI aura bAeM hAtha se bAIM ora ke kezoM kA paMcamuSTika loca pUrNa karake siddhoM ko namaskAra karate haiM; aura 'Aja se mere lie sabhI pApakarma akaraNIya hai, yoM uccAraNa karake sAmAyika cAritra aMgIkAra karate haiM / usa samaya devoM aura manuSyoM-donoM kI parISad citralikhita-sI nizceSTa-sthira ho gaI thii| sUtra- 533 jisa samaya bhagavAna cAritra grahaNa kara rahe the, usa samaya zakrendra ke Adeza se zIghra hI devoM ke divya svara, vAdya ke ninAda aura manuSyoM ke zabda sthagita kara diye| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 117

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-534 bhagavAna cAritra aMgIkAra karake aharniza samasta prANiyoM aura bhUtoM ke hita meM saMlagna ho ge| sabhI devoM ne yaha sUnA to harSa se pulakita ho utthe| sUtra- 535 zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko kSAyopazamika sAmAyikacAritra grahaNa karate hI manaHparyavajJAna samutpanna huA; ve ar3hAI dvIpa aura do samudroM meM sthita paryApta saMjIpaMcendriya, vyakta mana vAle jIvoM ke manogata bhAvoM ko spaSTa jAnane lage / udhara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne pravrajita hote hI apane mitra, jJAti, svajana-sambandhI varga ko prativi-sarjita karake isa prakAra kA abhigraha dhAraNa kiyA ki, "maiM Aja se bAraha varSa taka apane zarIra kA vyutsarga karatA huuN| isa avadhi meM daivika, mAnuSika yA tiryaMca sambandhI jo koI bhI upasarga utpanna hoMge, una saba samutpanna upasargoM ko maiM samyak prakAra se yA samabhAva se sahU~gA, kSamAbhAva rakhUgA, zAnti se jheluuNgaa| isa prakAra kA abhigraha dhAraNa karane ke pazcAt kAyA kA vyutsarga evaM kAyA ke prati mamatva kA tyAga kiye hue zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra dina kA muhUrta zeSa rahate kAra grAma pahuMca ge| usake pazcAt kAyA kA vyutsarga evaM dehAdhyAsa kA tyAga kiye hue zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra anuttara vasati ke sevana se, anupama vihAra se, evaM anuttara saMyama, upakaraNa, saMvara, tapa, brahmacarya, kSamA, nirlobhatA, saMtuSTi, samiti, gupti, kAyotsargAdi sthAna, tathA anupama kriyAnuSThAna se evaM sucarita ke phalasvarUpa nirvANa aura mukti mArga ke sevana se yukta hokara AtmA ko prabhAvita karate hue vihAra karane lge| isa prakAra vihAra karate hue tyAgI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko divya, mAnavIya aura tiryaMcasambandhI jo koI upasarga prApta hote, ve una saba upasargoM ke Ane para unheM akaluSita, avyathita, adInamanA evaM mana-vacana-kAyA kI trividha prakAra kI guptiyoM se gupta hokara samyak prakAra ke samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karate, upasargadAtAoM ko kSamA karate, sahiSNubhAva dhAraNa karate tathA zAnti aura dhairya se jhelate the| __ zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko isa prakAra se vicaraNa karate hue bAraha varSa vyatIta ho gae, terahave varSa ke madhya meM grISma Rtu meM dUsare mAsa aura cauthe pakSa se arthAt vaizAkha sudI meM, dazamI ke dina, suvrata nAmaka divasa meM vijaya muhUrta meM uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra ke sAtha candramA kA yoga Ane para, pUrvagAminI chAyA hone para dina ke dUsare prahara meM jRmbhakagrAma nagara ke bAhara RjubAlikA nadI ke uttara taTa para zyAmAkagRhapati ke kASThakaraNa kSetra meM vaiyAvRtyacaitya ke IzAnakoNa meM zAlavRkSa se na ati dUra, na ati nikaTa, utkaTuka hokara godohAsana se sUrya kI AtApanA lete hue, nirjala SaSThabhakta se yukta, Upara ghuTane aura nIcA sira karake dharmadhyAnayukta, dhyAnakoSTha meM praviSTa hue jaba zukladhyAnAntarikA meM pravartamAna the, tabhI unheM ajJAna duHkha se nivRtti dilAne vAle, sampUrNa, pratipUrNa avyAhata nirAvaraNa ananta anuttara zreSTha kevalajJAna-kevaladarzana utpanna hue| ve aba bhagavAna arhat, jina, jJAyaka, kevalI, sarvajJa, sarvabhAvadarzI ho ge| aba ve devoM, manuSyoM aura asuroM sahita samasta loka ke paryAyoM ko jAnane lage / jaise ki jIvoM kI Agati, gati, sthiti, cyavana, upapAta, unake bhukta aura pIta sabhI padArthoM ko tathA unake dvArA kRta pratisevita, prakaTa evaM gupta sabhI karmoM ko tathA unake dvArA bole hue, kahe hue tathA mana ke bhAvoM ko jAnate, dekhate the| ve sampUrNa loka meM sthita saba jIvoM ke samasta bhAvoM ko tathA samasta paramANu pudgaloM ko jAnate-dekhate hue vicaraNa karane lage / jisa dina zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko ajJAna-duHkhanivRttidAyaka sampUrNa yAvat anuttara kevalajJAna-kevaladarzana utpanna huA, usa dina bhavana-pati, vANavyantara, jyotiSka evaM vimAnavAsI deva aura deviyoM ke Ane-jAne se eka mahAna divya devodyota huA, devoM kA melA-sA laga gayA, devoM kA kalakala nAda hone lagA, vahA~ kA sArA AkAzamaMDala halacala se vyApta ho gyaa| tadanantara anuttara jJAna-darzana ke dhAraka zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kevalajJAna dvArA apanI AtmA aura loka ko samyak prakAra se jAnakara pahale devoM ko, tatpazcAt manuSyoM ko dharmopadeza diyaa| tatpazcAt kevalajJAna-kevaladarzana muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 118

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka ke dhAraka zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne gautama Adi zramaNa-nirgranthoM ko bhAvanA sahita paMca-mahAvratoM aura SaD jIvanikAyoM ke svarUpa kA vyAkhyAna kiyaa| sAmAnya-vizeSa rUpa se prarUpaNa kiyaa| sUtra - 536 bhante ! maiM prathama mahAvrata meM sampUrNa prANAtipAta kA pratyAkhyAna-karatA hU~ | maiM sUkSma-sthUla aura trasa-sthAvara samasta jIvoM kA na to svayaM prANAtipAta karU~gA, na dUsaroM se karAUMgA aura na prANAtipAta karane vAloM kA anumodana karU~gA; maiM yAvajjIvana tIna karaNa se evaM mana-vacana-kAyA se isa pApa se nivRtta hotA hU~ / he bhagavan ! maiM usa pUrvakRta pApa (hiMsA) kA pratikramaNa karatA hU~, nindA karatA hU~ aura gahA~ karatA hU~, apanI AtmA se pApa kA vyutsarga karatA huuN| usa prathama mahAvrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAeM hotI haiM-pahalI bhAvanA yaha hai-nirgrantha-IryAsamiti se yukta hotA hai, IryAsamiti se rahita nahIM / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-IryAsamiti se rahita nirgrantha prANI, bhUta, jIva aura sattva kA hanana karatA hai, dhUla Adi se DhakatA hai, dabA detA hai, paritApa detA hai, cipakA detA hai, yA pIr3ita karatA hai / isalie nirgrantha IryAsamiti se yukta hokara rahe, IryAsamiti se rahita hokara nhiiN| dUsarI bhAvanA yaha hai-mana ko jo acchI taraha jAnakara pApoM se haTAtA hai, jo mana pApakartA, sAvadha hai, kriyAoM se yukta hai, AsravakAraka hai, chedana-bhedanakArI he, kleza-dveSakArI hai, paritApakAraka hai, prANiyoM ke prANoM kA atipAta karane vAlA aura jIvoM kA upaghAtaka hai, isa prakAra ke mana ko dhAraNa na kare / mana ko jo bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara pApamaya vicAroM se dUra rakhatA hai vahI nirgrantha hai| jisakA mana pApoM se rahita hai| tIya bhAvanA yaha hai jo sAdhaka vacana kA svarUpa bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara sadoSa vacanoM kA parityAga karatA hai, vaha nirgrantha hai| jo vacana pApakArI, sAvadha, kriyAoM se yukta, yAvat jIvoM kA upaghAtaka hai; sAdhu isa prakAra ke vacana kA uccAraNa na kare / jo vANI ke doSoM ko bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara sadoSa vANI kA parityAga karatA hai, vahI nirgrantha hai| usakI vANI pApadoSa rahita ho| cauthI bhAvanA yaha hai-jo AdAnabhANDamAtranikSepaNa-samiti se yukta hai, vaha nirgrantha hai / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-jo nirgrantha AdAnabhANDanikSepaNasamiti se rahita hai, vaha prANiyoM, bhUtoM, jIvoM aura sattvoM kA abhighAta karatA hai, yAvat pIr3A pahu~cAtA hai / isalie jo AdAnabhANDa (mAtra) nikSepaNAsamiti se yukta hai, vahI nirgrantha hai, jo AdAnabhANDa nikSepaNAsamiti se rahita hai, vaha nhiiN| pA~cavI bhAvanA yaha hai-jo sAdhaka Alokita pAna-bhojana-bhojI hotA hai, vaha nirgrantha hotA hai / anAlokitapAnabhojana-bhojI nahIM / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM jo binA dekhe-bhAle hI AhAra-pAnI sevana karatA hai, vaha nirgrantha prANoM, bhUtoM, jIvoM aura satvoM ko hanana karatA hai yAvat unheM pIr3A pahuMcAtA hai / ataH jo dekhabhAla kara AhAra-pAnI kA sevana karatA hai, vahI nirgrantha hai, binA dekhe-bhAle AhAra-pAnI karane vAlA nhiiN| isa prakAra paMcabhAvanAoM se viziSTa tathA prANAtipAta viramaNa rUpa prathama mahAvrata kA samyak prakAra kAyA se sparza karane para, pAlana karane para gRhIta mahAvrata ko pAra lagAne para, kIrtana karane para usameM avasthita rahane para, bhagavadAjJA ke anurUpa ArAdhana ho jAtA hai / he bhagavan ! yaha prANAtipAtaviramaNa rUpa prathama mahAvrata hai| sUtra- 537 isake pazcAt bhagavan ! maiM dvItiya mahAvrata svIkAra karatA huuN| Aja maiM isa prakAra se mRSAvAda aura sadoSavacana kA sarvathA pratyAkhyAna karatA huuN| sAdhu krodha se, lobha se, bhaya se yA hAsya se na to svayaM mRSA bole, na hI anya vyakti se asatya bhASaNa karo aura jo vyakti asatya bolatA hai, usakA anumodana bhI na kare / isa prakAra tIna karaNoM se tathA mana-vacana-kAyA se mRSAvAda kA sarvathA tyAga kare / isa prakAra mRSAvAdaviramaNa rUpa dvItiya mahAvrata svIkAra karake he bhagavan ! maiM pUrvakRta mRSAvAda rUpa pApa kA pratikramaNa karatA hU~, AlocanA karatA hU~, Atmaninda karatA hU~, gardA karatA hU~, jo apanI AtmA se mRSAvAda kA sarvathA vyutsarga karatA huuN| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 119

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka usa dvItiya mahAvrata kI ye pA~ca bhAvanAeM haiM / una pA~coM meM se pahalI bhAvanA isa prakAra hai-cintana karake bolatA hai, vaha nirgrantha hai, binA cintana kiye bolatA hai, vaha nirgrantha nahIM / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-binA vicAre bolane vAle nirgrantha ko mithyAbhASaNa kA doSa lagatA hai| ataH cintana karake bolane vAlA sAdhaka hI nirgrantha kahalA sakatA hai, binA cintana kiye bolane vAlA nhiiN| isake pazcAt dUsarI bhAvanA isa prakAra hai-krodha kA kaTuphala jAnetA hai / vaha nirgrantha hai / isalie sAdhu ko krodhI nahIM honA cAhie / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-krodha Ane para krodhI vyakti Avezavaza asatya vacana kA prayoga kara detA hai / ataH jo sAdhaka krodha kA aniSTa svarUpa jAnatA hai, vahI nirgrantha kahalA sakatA hai, krodhI nhiiN| tadanantara tRtIya bhAvanA yaha hai-jo sAdhaka lobha kA duSpariNAma jAnatA hai, vaha nirgrantha hai; ataH sAdhu lobhagrasta na ho / kevalI bhagavAna kA kathana hai ki lobha prApta vyakti lobhAvezavaza asatya bola detA hai / ataH jo sAdhaka lobha kA aniSTa svarUpa jAnatA hai, vahI nirgrantha hai, lobhAviSTa nhiiN| isake bAda cauthI bhAvanA yaha hai-jo sAdhaka bhaya kA duSphala jAnatA hai, vaha nirgrantha hai / ataH sAdhaka ko bhayabhIta nahIM honA cAhie / kevalI bhagavAna kA kahanA hai-bhayaprApta bhIrU vyakti bhayAviSTa hokara asatya bola detA hai ataH jo sAdhaka bhaya kA yathArtha aniSTa svarUpa jAnatA hai, vahI nirgrantha hai, na ki bhayabhIta / isake anantara pA~cavI bhAvanA yaha hai-jo sAdhaka hAsya ke aniSTa pariNAma ko jAnatA hai, vaha nirgrantha hai| ataeva nirgrantha ko haMsor3a nahIM honA cAhie / kevalI bhagavAna kA kathana hai-hAsyavaza haMsI karane vAlA vyakti asatya bhI bola detA hai| isalie jo muni hAsya kA aniSTa svarUpa jAnatA hai, vaha nirgrantha hai, na ki haMsI-majAka karane vaalaa| isa prakAra ina paMca bhAvanAoM se viziSTa tathA svIkRta mRSAvAda-viramaNarUpa, dvItiya satyamahAvrata kA kAyA se samyakspa rza karane, pAlana karane, gRhIta mahAvrata ko pAra lagAne, kIrtana karane evaM anta taka avasthita rahane para bhagavadAjJA ke anurUpa ArAdhaka ho jAtA hai / bhagavan ! yaha mRSAvAdaviramaNarUpa dvItiya mahAvrata hai| sUtra - 538 bhagavan ! isake pazcAt aba maiM tRtIya mahAvrata svIkAra karatA hU~, isake sandarbha meM maiM saba prakAra se adattA-dAna kA pratyAkhyAna karatA huuN| vaha isa prakAra vaha (grAhya padArtha) cAhe gA~va meM ho, nagara meM ho yA araNya meM ho, thor3A ho yA bahuta, sUkSma ho yA sthUla, sacetana ho yA acetana; use usake svAmI ke binA diye na to svayaM grahaNa karU~gA, na dUsare se grahaNa karAUMgA aura na hI adatta-grahaNa karane vAle kA anumodana karU~gA, yAvajjIvana tIna karaNoM se tathA mana-vacanakAyA se yaha pratijJA karatA hU~ / sAtha hI maiM pUrvakRta adattAdAnarUpa pApa kA pratikramaNa karatA hU~, AtmanindA karatA hU~, gardA karatA hU~ aura apanI AtmA se adattAdAna pApa kA vyutsarga karatA huuN| usa tIsare mahAvrata kI ye pA~ca bhAvanAeM haiM usameM prathama bhAvanA isa prakAra hai-jo sAdhaka pahale vicAra karake parimita avagraha kI yAcanA karatA hai, vaha nirgrantha hai, kintu binA vicAra kiye parimita avagraha kI yAcanA karane vAlA nahIM / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-jo binA vicAra kiye mitAvagraha kI yAcanA karatA hai, vaha nirgrantha adatta grahaNa karatA hai / ataH tadanurUpa cintana karake parimita avagraha kI yAcanA karane vAlA sAdhu nirgrantha kahalAtA hai, na ki binA vicAra kiye maryAdita avagraha kI yAcanA karane vaalaa| isake anantara dUsarI bhAvanA yaha hai-gurujanoM kI anujJA lekara AhAra-pAnI Adi sevana karane vAlA nirgrantha hotA hai, anujJA liye binA AhAra-pAnI Adi kA upabhoga karane vAlA nahIM / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM ki jo nirgrantha guru Adi kI anujJA prApta kiye binA pAna-bhojanAdi kA upabhoga karatA hai, vaha adattAdAna kA sevana karatA hai| isalie jo anujJA prApta karake AhAra-pAnI Adi kA upabhoga karatA hai, vaha nirgrantha kahalAtA hai, anujJA grahaNa kiye binA AhAra-pAnI Adi kA sevana karane vAlA nhiiN| aba tRtIya bhAvanA isa prakAra hai-nirgrantha sAdhu ko kSetra aura kAla ke pramANapUrvaka avagraha kI yAcanA karanI muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 120

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka cAhie / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM jo nirgrantha itane kSetra aura itane kAla kI maryAdApUrvaka avagraha kI anujJA nahIM karatA, vaha adatta kA grahaNa karatA hai| ataH nirgrantha sAdhu kSetra kAla kI maryAdA khola kara avagraha kI anujJA grahaNa karane vAlA hotA hai, anyathA nhiiN| isake anantara cauthI bhAvanA yaha hai-nirgrantha avagraha kI anujJA grahaNa karane ke pazcAt bAra-bAra avagraha anujJA-grahaNazIla honA caahie| kyoMki kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM jo nirgrantha avagraha kI anujJA grahaNa kara lene para bAra-bAra avagraha kI anujJA nahIM letA, vaha adattAdAna doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / ataH nirgrantha ko eka bAra avagraha kI anujJA grahaNa kara lene para bhI punaH punaH avagrahAnujJA grahaNazIla honA caahie| isake pazcAt pA~cavI bhAvanA yaha hai-jo sAdhaka sAdharmikoM se bhI vicAra karake maryAdita avagraha kI yAcanA karatA hai, vaha nirgrantha hai, binA vicAre parimita avagraha kI yAcanA karane vAlA nahIM / kevalI bhagavAna kA kathana haibinA vicAra kiye jo sAdharmikoM se parimita avagraha kI yAcanA karatA hai, use sAdharmikoM kA adatta grahaNa karane kA doSa lagatA hai| ataH jo sAdhaka sAdharmikoM se bhI vicArapUrvaka maryAdita avagraha kI yAcanA karatA hai, vahI nirgrantha kahalAtA hai| binA vicAre sAdharmikoM se maryAdita avagrahayAcaka nhiiN| isa prakAra paMca bhAvanAoM se viziSTa evaM svIkRta adattAdAna-viramaNarUpa tRtIya mahAvrata kA samyak prakAra se kAyA se sparza karane, yAvat aMta taka avasthita rahane para bhagavadAjJA kA samyak ArAdhaka ho jAtA hai| bhagavan ! yaha adattAdAna-viramaNarUpa tRtIya mahAvrata hai| sUtra - 539 isake pazcAt bhagavan ! maiM caturtha mahAvrata svIkAra karatA hU~, samasta prakAra ke maithuna-viSaya sevana kA pratyAkhyAna karatA hU~ / deva-sambandhI, manuSya-sambandhI aura tiryaMca-sambandhI maithuna kA svayaM sevana nahIM karU~gA, na dUsare se maithuna-sevana karAUMgA aura na hI maithunasevana karane vAle kA anumodana karU~gA / zeSa samasta varNana adattAdAna-viramaNa mahAvrata meM yAvat vyutsarga karatA hU~ taka ke pATha anusAra smjhnaa| usa caturtha mahAvrata kI ye pA~ca bhAvanAeM haiM-una meM pahalI bhAvanA yaha hai-nirgrantha sAdhu bAra-bAra striyoM kI kAmajanaka kathA na kahe / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-bAra-bAra striyoM kI kathA kahane vAlA nirgrantha sAdhu zAntirUpa cAritra kA aura zAntirUpa brahmacarya kA bhaMga karane vAlA hotA hai, tathA zAntirUpa kevalI-prarUpita dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai| ataH nirgrantha sAdhu ko striyoM kI kathA bAra-bAra nahIM karanI caahie| isake pazcAt dUsarI bhAvanA yaha hai-nirgrantha sAdhu kAma-rAga se striyoM kI manohara evaM manorama indriyoM ko sAmAnya rUpa se yA vizeSarUpa se na dekhe / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-striyoM kI manohara evaM manorama indriyoM kA kAmarAga-pUrvaka sAmAnya yA vizeSa rUpa se avalokana karane vAlA sAdhu zAntirUpa cAritra kA nAza tathA zAntirUpa brahmacarya kA bhaMga karatA hai, tathA zAntirUpa kevalI-prarUpita dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai / ataH nirgrantha ko striyoM kI manohara evaM manorama indriyoM kA kAmarAgapUrvaka sAmAnya yA vizeSa rUpa se avalokana nahIM karanA caahie| isake anantara tIsarI bhAvanA isa prakAra hai ki nirgrantha sAdhu striyoM ke sAtha kI huI pUrvarati evaM pUrva kAma krIr3A kA smaraNa na kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM ki striyoM ke sAtha meM kI huI pUrvarati pUrvakRta-kAmakrIr3A kA smaraNa karane vAlA sAdhu zAntirUpa cAritra kA nAza tathA zAntirUpa brahmacarya kA bhaMga karane vAlA hotA hai tathA zAntirUpa dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai / ataH nirgrantha sAdhu striyoM ke sAtha kI huI pUrvarati evaM kAmakrIr3A kA smaraNa na kre| cauthI bhAvanA hai-nirgrantha atimAtrA meM AhAra-pAnI kA sevana na kare, aura na hI sarasa snigdha-svAdiSTa bhojana kA upabhoga kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM ki jo nirgrantha pramANa se adhika AhAra-pAnI kA sevana karatA hai tathA snigdha-sarasa-svAdiSTa bhojana karatA hai, vaha zAntirUpa cAritra kA nAza karane vAlA, yAvat bhraSTa ho sakatA hai| isalie atimAtrA meM AhAra-pAnI kA sevana yA sarasa snigdha bhojana nahIM karanA caahie| isake anantara paMcama bhAvanA hai-nirgrantha strI, pazu aura napuMsaka se saMsakta zayyA aura Asana Adi kA sevana muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 121

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka na kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-jo nirgrantha strI-pazu-napuMsaka se saMsakta zayyA aura Asana Adi kA sevana karatA hai, vaha zAntirUpacAritra ko naSTa kara detA hai, yAvat bhraSTa ho jAtA hai| isalie nirgrantha ko strI-pazu-napuMsaka saMsakta zayyA aura Asana Adi kA sevana nahIM karanA caahie| isa prakAra ina paMca bhAvanAoM se viziSTa evaM svIkRta maithuna-viramaNa rUpa caturtha mahAvrata kA samyak prakAra se kAyA se sparza karane yAvat bhagavadAjJA ke anurUpa samyak ArAdhaka ho jAtA hai| bhagavan ! yaha maithuna-viramaNa rUpa caturtha mahAvrata hai| sUtra- 540 isake pazcAt he bhagavan ! maiM pA~cave mahAvrata ko svIkAra karatA huuN| paMcama mahAvrata ke saMdarbha meM maiM saba prakAra ke parigraha kA tyAga karatA huuN| Aja se maiM thor3A yA bahuta, sUkSma yA sthUla, sacitta yA acitta kisI bhI prakAra ke parigraha ko svayaM grahaNa nahIM karU~gA, na dUsaroM se grahaNa karAUMgA, aura na parigrahaNa karane vAloM kA anumodana karU~gA / yAvat parigraha kA vyutsarga karatA hU~, taka kA sArA varNana pUrvavat smjhnaa| usa paMcama mahAvrata kI pA~ca bhAvanAeM haiM unameM se prathama bhAvanA yaha hai-zrota se yaha jIva manojJa tathA amanojJa zabdoM ko sUnatA hai, parantu vaha usameM Asakta na ho, rAgabhAva na kare, gRddha na ho, mohita na ho, atyanta Asakti na kre| kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM jo sAdhu manojJa-amanojJa zabdoM meM Asakta hotA hai, rAgabhAva rakhatA hai, yAvat atyadhika Asakta ho jAtA hai, vaha zAntirUpa cAritra kA nAza karatA hai, zAnti ko bhaMga karatA hai, zAntirUpa kevalIprajJapta dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai| karNa pradezameM Ae hue zabda-zravaNa na karanA zakya nahIM hai, kintu unake sUnane para unameM jo rAga-dveSa kI utpatti hotI hai, bhikSu usakA parityAga kre| ataH zrota se jIva priya aura apriya sabhI prakAra ke zabdoM ko sUnakara unameM Asakta, Arakta, gRddha, mohita, mUrcchita evaM atyAsakta na ho aura na rAga-dveSa dvArA apane AtmabhAva naSTa na kre| isake anantara dvItiya bhAvanA hai-cakSu se jIva manojJa-amanojJa sabhI prakAra ke rUpoM ko dekhatA hai, kintu sAdhu manojJa-amanojJa rUpoM meM na Asakta ho, na Arakta ho, yAvat AtmabhAva ko naSTa kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM jo nirgrantha manojJa-amanojJa rUpoM ko dekhakara Asakta, yAvat apane AtmabhAva ko kho baiThatA hai, vaha zAntirUpa cAritra ko vinaSTa karatA hai, yAvat bhraSTa ho jAtA hai / netroM ke viSaya meM bane hue rUpa ko na dekhanA to zakya nahIM hai, ve dikha hI jAte haiM; kintu unake dekhane para jo rAga-dveSa utpanna hotA hai, bhikSu unakA parityAga kare / ataH netroM se jIva manojJa rUpoM ko dekhatA hai, kintu nirgrantha bhikSu unameM Asakta yAvat apane AtmabhAva kA vighAta na kre| - isake bAda tIsarI bhAvanA hai-nAsikA se jIva priya aura apriya gandhoM ko sUMghatA hai, kintu bhikSu manojJa yA amanojJa gaMdha pAkara Asakta na ho, na anurakta ho yAvat apane AtmabhAva kA vighAta na kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-jo nirgrantha manojJa yA amanojJa gaMdha pAkara Asakta, yAvat apane AtmabhAva ko kho baiThatA hai, vaha zAntirUpa cAritra ko naSTa kara DAlatA hai, yAvat bhraSTa ho jAtA hai / aisA nahIM ho sakatA hai ki nAsikA-pradeza ke sAnnidhya meM Ae hue gandha ke paramANu pudgala sUMghe na jAeM, kintu unako sUMghane para unameM jo rAga-dveSa samutpanna hotA hai, bhikSu unakA parityAga kare / ataH nAsikA se jIva manojJa-amanojJa sabhI prakAra ke gandhoM ko sUMghatA hai, kintu prabuddha bhikSu ko una para Asakta, yAvat apane AtmabhAva kA vinAza nahIM karanA caahie| isake anantara cauthI bhAvanA yaha hai-jihvA se jIva manojJa-amanojJa rasoM kA AsvAdana karatA hai, kintu bhikSu ko cAhie ki vaha manojJa-amanojJa rasoM meM na Asakta hoM, na rAgabhAvAdiSTa ho, yAvat apane AtmabhAva kA ghAta kre| kevalI bhagavAna kA kathana hai ki jo nirgrantha manojJa-amanojJa rasoM meM Asakta, yAvat apanA AtmabhAva kho baiThatA hai, vaha zAnti naSTa kara detA hai, yAvat bhraSTa ho jAtA hai / aisA to ho nahIM sakatA ki rasa jihvApradeza meM Ae aura vaha usako cakhe nahIM; kintu una rasoM ke prati jo rAga-dveSa utpanna hotA hai, bhikSu usakA parityAga kare / ataH jihvA se jIva manojJa-amanojJa sabhI prakAra ke rasoM kA AsvAdana karatA hai, kintu bhikSu ko unameM Asakta, yAvat AtmabhAva muni dIparatnasAgara kRt (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 122

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka kA vighAta nahIM karanA caahie| paMcama bhAvanA yoM hai-sparzanendriya se jIva manojJa-amanojJa sparzoM kA saMvedana karatA hai, kintu bhikSu una manojJaamanojJa sparzoM meM na Asakta ho, na Arakta ho, na gRddha ho, na mohita-mUrcchita aura atyAsakta ho, aura na hI iSTAniSTa sparzoM meM rAga-dveSa karake apane AtmabhAva kA nAza kare / kevalI bhagavAna kahate haiM-jo nirgrantha manojJa-amanojJa sparzoM ko pAkara Asakta, yAvat AtmabhAva kA vighAta kara baiThatA hai, vaha zAnti ko naSTa kara DAlatA hai, zAnti bhaMga karatA hai, tathA svayaM kevalIprarUpita zAntimaya dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai| sparzendriya-viSaya pradeza meM Ae hue sparza kA saMvedana na karanA kisI taraha saMbhava nahIM hai, ataH bhikSu una manojJa-amanojJa sparzoM ko pAkara utpanna hone vAle rAga yA dveSa kA tyAga kare, yahI abhISTa hai / ataH sparzendriya se jIva priya-apriya aneka sparzoM kA saMvedana karatA hai; kintu bhikSu ko una para Asakta, yAvat apane AtmabhAva kA vighAta nahIM karanA caahie| isa prakAra paMca bhAvanAoM se viziSTa tathA sAdhaka dvArA svIkRta parigraha-viramaNa rUpa paMcama mahAvrata kA kAyA se samyak sparza karane, pAlana karane, svIkRta mahAvrata ko pAra lagAne, kIrtana karane tathA anta taka usameM avasthita rahane para bhagavadAjJA ke anurUpa ArAdhaka ho jAtA hai / bhagavan ! yaha hai-parigraha-viramaNa rUpa paMcama mahAvrata / ina (pUrvokta) pA~ca mahAvratoM aura unakI paccIsa bhAvanAoM se sampanna anagAra yathAzruta, yathAkalpa aura yathAmArga, inakA kAyA se samyak prakAra se sparza kara, pAlana kara, inheM pAra lagAkara, inake mahattva kA kIrtana karake bhagavAna kI AjJA ke anusAra inakA ArAdhaka bana jAtA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| cUlikA-3 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 123

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka cUlikA-4 adhyayana-16 - vimukti sUtra-541 saMsAra ke samasta prANI jina zarIra Adi meM AtmAeM AvAsa prApta karatI haiM, ve saba sthAna anitya haiN| sarvazreSTha maunIndra pravacana meM kathita yaha vacana sUnakara gaharAI se paryAlocana kare tathA samasta bhayoM se mukta banA huA vivekI puruSa AgArika baMdhanoM kA vyutsarga kara de, evaM Arambha aura parigraha kA tyAga kara de| sUtra - 542 usa tathAbhUta ananta (ekendriyAdi jIvoM) ke prati samyak yatanAvAna anupasaMyamI AgamajJa vidvAna evaM AgamAnusAra eSaNA karane vAle bhikSu ko dekhakara mithyAdRSTi asabhya vacanoM ke tathA paththara Adi prahAra se usI taraha vyathita kara dete haiM, jisa taraha saMgrAma meM vIra yoddhA, zatru ke hAthI ko bANoM kI varSA se vyathita kara detA hai| sUtra- 543 asaMskArI evaM asabhya janoM dvArA kathita Akrozayukta zabdoM tathA-prerita zItoSNAdi sparzoM se pIr3ita jJAnavAna bhikSu prazAntacitta se sahana kare / jisa prakAra vAyu ke prabala vega se bhI parvata kampAyamAna nahIM hotA, vaise muni bhI vicalita na ho| sUtra- 544 mAdhyamasthabhAva kA avalambana karatA huA vaha muni kuzala-gItArtha muniyoM ke sAtha rahe / trasa evaM sthAvara sabhI prANiyoM ko duHkha apriya lagatA hai| ataH unheM duHkhI dekhakara, kisI prakAra kA paritApa na detA huA pRthvI kI bhA~ti saba prakAra ke parISahopasargoM ko sahana karane vAlA mahAmuni trijagat-svabhAvavettA hotA hai / isI kAraNa use suzramaNa kahA gayA hai| sUtra- 545 anuttara zramaNadharmapada meM pravRtti karane vAlA jo vidvAn-kAlajJa evaM vinIta muni hotA hai, usa tRSNArahita, dharmadhyAna meM saMlagna samAhita-muni ke tapa, prajJA aura yaza agnizikhA ke teja kI bhA~ti niraMtara bar3hate rahate haiN| sUtra- 546 SaTkAya ke trAtA, ananta jJAnAdi se sampanna rAga-dveSa vijetA, jinendra bhagavAna se sabhI ekendriyAdi bhAvadizAoM meM rahane vAle jIvoM ke lie kSema sthAna, karma-bandhana se dUra karane meM samartha mahAna guru-mahAvratoM kA unake lie nirUpaNa kiyA hai / jisa prakAra teja tInoM dizAoM ke andhakAra ko naSTa karake prakAza kara detA hai, usI prakAra mahAvrata rUpa teja bhI andhakAra rUpa karmasamUha ko naSTa karake prakAzaka bana jAtA hai| sUtra- 547 bhikSu karma yA rAgAdi nibandhanajanaka gRhapAza se baMdhe hue gRhasthoM ke sAtha Abaddha hokara saMyama meM vicaraNa kare tathA striyoM ke saMga kA tyAga karake pUjA-satkAra Adi lAlasA chor3e / ihaloka tathA paraloka meM niHspRha hokara rahe / kAmabhogoM ke kaTuvipAka kA dekhane vAlA paNDita muni manojJa-zabdAdi kAmaguNoM ko svIkAra na kre| sUtra- 548 ___ tathA sarvasaMgavimukta, parijJA AcaraNa karane vAle, dhRtimAna-duHkhoM ko samyak prakAra se sahana karane meM samartha, bhikSu ke pUrvakRta karmamala usI prakAra vizuddha ho jAte haiM, jisa prakAra agni dvArA cA~dI kA maila alaga ho jAtA hai| sUtra - 549 jaise sarpa apanI jIrNa tvacA-kAMcalI ko tyAga kara usase mukta ho jAtA hai, vaisA hI jo bhikSu parijJA-siddhAnta meM pravRtta rahatA hai, loka sambandhI AzaMsA se rahita, maithunasevana se uparata tathA saMyama meM vicaraNa karanA, vaha narakAdi duHkhazayyA yA karma bandhanoM se mukta ho jAtA hai| muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 124

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka sUtra-550 __kahA hai-apAra salila-pravAha vAle samudra ko bhujAoM se pAra karanA dustara hai, vaise hI saMsArarUpI mahAsamudra ko bhI pAra karanA dustara hai / ataH isa saMsAra samudra ke svarUpa ko jAnakara usakA parityAga kara de / isa prakAra paNDita muni karmoM kA anta karane vAlA kahalAtA hai| sUtra- 551 manuSyoM ne isa saMsAra ke dvArA jisa rUpa se-prakRti-sthiti Adi rUpa se karma bAMdhe haiM, usI prakAra una karmoM kA vimokSa bhI batAyA gayA hai / isa prakAra jo vijJAtA muni bandha aura vimokSa kA svarUpa yathAtathya rUpa se jAnatA hai, vaha muni avazya hI saMsAra kA yA karmoM kA aMta karane vAlA kahA gayA hai| sUtra- 552 isa loka, paraloka yA donoM lokoM meM jisakA kiMcinmAtra bhI rAgAdi bandhana nahIM hai, tathA jo sAdhaka nirAlamba hai, evaM jo kahIM bhI pratibaddha nahIM hai, vaha sAdhu nizcaya hI saMsAra meM garbhAdi ke paryaTana ke prapaMca se vimukta ho jAtA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| cUlikA-4 kA muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa zrutaskandha-2 kA hindI anuvAda pUrNa (1)AcAra-prathama aGgasUtra kA - muni dIparatnasAgara kRt hindI anuvAda pUrNa muni dIparatnasAgara kRt "(AcAra) AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 125

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Agama sUtra 1, aMgasUtra-1, 'AcAra' zrutaskandha/cUlikA/adhyayana/uddeza/sUtrAMka namo namo nimmaladaMsaNassa pUzyapA6 zrImAna-kSamA-samita-suzIla-sudharmasAra 43lyo namaH OROS ALORE POOOOOOOOKS 00000000 XXXVVVVVVV000000 XXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX AcAra AgamasUtra hindI anuvAda [anuvAdaka evaM saMpAdaka] Agama dIvAkara muni dIparatnasAgarajI ' [ M.Com. M.Ed. Ph.D. zruta maharSi ] vebasAITa:- (1) (2) deepratnasagar.in bhala Dresa:- jainmunideepratnasagar@gmail.com bhojA 09825967397 muni dIparatnasAgara kRt - (AcAra)- AgamasUtra-hinda-anuvAda" Page 126