Gyatputra Shraman Bhagwan Mahavir

Author(s): Hiralal R Kapadia
Publisher: Nemi Vigyan Kastursuri Shreni Mumbai
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/005713/1

Page #1
lavavAMna mAro karatA . ' ** * * Res wishtta--mAnadAra G lokhakaH. hAla rasIkadAsa kApaDIyA. ema.e

Page #2
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ( lekhA, vArtAlApA, bhASaNa ane LC : lekhaka : mA. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyA stuti ) ... preraka : upAdhyAyazrI canhoyavijayajI gaNi vi. saM. 2025] ka prakAzaka : zrInemi-vijJAna-kasUri-jJAnamaMdira vIrasaMvat 2495 mUlya 10 rUpiyA [ I. sa. 1969

Page #3
nilAla cImanalAla saMghavI saMcAlaka, ji-vijJAna-svaratvijJAna li mATe rasta, pIparuM, su ra ta - 2 vi za pti vizeSa vijJapti che ke A pustaka jemane abhiprAyAthe apAya temaNe pitAno abhiprAya che. kApaDiyA upara bArobAra lakhI mikala ane jemane samAcanArthe A mevAya temaNe samAlocanAnI nakala emane ja ekalavA kRpA karavI. . . =pakAraka. : mudraka : jazavaMtasiMha gulAbasiMha ThAkora sUrata si Ti prinTiMga presa, me TA maMdira sAme, su2ta- 1, * prApti sthA na ja jazavaMtalAla giradharalAla zAha zrI jaina prakAzana maMdira, desIvADAnI piLa, je 6 va

Page #4
prakAzakIya zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA nirvANa thayAne have TUMka samayamAM 2500 varSa pUrAM thanAra che eTale ame A nimitte A prakAzana hAtha dharyuM che. vAta ema che ke AjakAla sAmAnya janene mahAkAya graMthA vAMcavAvicAravAnI phurasada nathI tema ja emanA saMskRta ane prAkRta bhASAnA yathAyeAgya mAdha paNa nathI eTale prArcIna samayamAM e bhASAomAM racAyelA prauDha ane vistRta graMthA emane khAsa upacegI nIvaDe tema nathI. A vAtane lakSyamAM rAkhI ame ApaNA jANItA jaina sAkSara ane lagabhaga 180 graMthanA praNetA ane eka hajAra uparAMta lekha lakhanAra pre. hIrAlAla rasikadAsa kApaDiyAnuM jAtajAtanuM zukhANu atre rajU karyuM. che jemake pIThikArUpe RSabhadevADhi tIrthaMkarAnAM lAMchanA ane lakSaNlRA tathA samasta tIthakarAnI khAdya vibhUti ane vizeSataH mahAvIrasvAmI a MgenAM lekha, vArtAlApA, bhASaNa, stutie ane hariyALI, AnI eka vizeSatA e che ke zramaN bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInI emanA gaNadharadeva sudha*svAmIe je R mAgadhImAM stuti karI che te prAcInatama zrIzyui 6. svataMtra racanA, sapAdana ane anuvAde

Page #5
prakAzakIya (vIrastuti)nA pre. kApaDiyAe karelA bhAvAnuvAda sauthI prathama prakAzita karavAnA amane suyeAga sAMpaDyo che. khIjI viziSTatA e che ke prA. kApaDiyAe peAtAnAM vidhAnAnA samarthanA aneka Amika tema ja anAgamika granthAnA nirdeza karyo che. eTaluM ja nahi paNa AgamAdika zranthAmAMthI teA avataraNA paNa ApyAM che. Ama je je granthe prastuta lakhANa taiyAra karavAmAM emane eka cA khIjI rIte upayegI thaI paDyA tenAM nAmeA pRSThAMka sahita emaNe pariziSTarUpe rajU karyAM che. "jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra" evuM A pustakanuM nAma rAkhavAnI sUcanA amane zAsanasamrAT zrIvijayanemisUrIzvarajI mahArAja sAhebanA ziSyaratna samayajJa zrIvijayavijJAnasacchinA paTTadhara prAkRtavizArada zrIvijayakastUrasUrijIe karIne upakRta karyA che. prA. kApaDiyAe peAtAnA tamAma lakhANanA kAI paNa jAtanA puraskAranI apekSA rAkhyA vinA amane upayega karavA dIdhe, che eTaluM ja nahi paNa prAstAvika lakhI Apyu che tema ja pariziSTAdi paNa taiyAra karI Apela che e badala ame emanA RNI chIe. vIrarastuti ane enA bhAvAnuvAda sivAyanuM vakhANu nimnalikhita sAmayikAmAMthI udhRta karAyu' hAvAthI ame

Page #6
vize sAva sAmAyikanA taMtrIo ane prakAzakane AbhAra mAnIe chIe :1. AtmAnaMda prakAza | 4. jaina dharma prakAza 2. gujarAtamitra tathA gujarAta- | pa. jena satya prakAza darpaNa 6. digaMbara jaina 3. jaina (sAptAhika) | 7. vIrazAsana. che. kApaDiyAnI jaina darzananuM tulanAtmaka digdarzana" tema ja "savivecana hariyALIsaMcaya ane saTippaNuka AgamanAM adhyayanene patmika anuvAda" e be kRtione prakAzanAthe jema upAdhyAyazrI candrodayavijayajI gaNie preraNA karI hatI tema temaNe A prakAzana mATe paNa karI che. e badala tema ja teo tathA emanA guruvaryAdi amArI saMsthA pratye je sadabhAve seve che te mATe ame emane jeTale upakAra mAnIe teTale eche che. aMtamAM amArI be abhilASAne nirdeza karI ame A "prakAzakIya" pUrNa karIzuM - (1) A prakAzana joIne ke enI jANa thatAM munivarAdi vividha vibudhanAM mahAvIrasvAmI aMgenAM lekhe ane bhASaNe granthastharUpe satvara prasiddha karAya ke jethI mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvanavRttAMtathI ane jaina darzananAM mULabhUta siddhAntathI meTa

Page #7
prakAzakIya bhAge jeo aparicita hoya teo DuMka paNa A dizAmAM jANatA thAya. vizeSamAM AvAM prakAzane jena zAsananI bhale nAnA pAyA uparanI paNa sevA ja che. (2) che. kApaDiyAnA anyAnya viSayanA mahatvapUrNa lekhe granthastha svarUpe satvara prakAzita thavA ghaTe. tema thatAM jaina sAhityanI samRddhimAM DIka paNa gaNanApAtra vRddhi thaze ane sAthe sAthe ardha zatAbdIthI sAhityanI je satata upAsanA emaNe karI che tenI aMzataH paNa kadara karelI gaNAze. - , prakAzaka mATe rastA, gopIparuM, '! zrInemi-vijJAna-kasturasuri-jJAnamaMdiranA - surata - 20 ? . saMcAlaka taraphathI tA. 25-8-69 | zAntilAla cImanalAla saMghavI

Page #8
* * mA stA vi ka ka ApaNuM A dezamAM-"bhArata varSamAM kALa e rIte pitAne prabhAva pADe che. ene jaina darzanamAM "kAlacaka kahe che. e cakra pharatuM pharatuM jema nIce Utare che tema upara paNa caDe che. e baMnene anukrame "avasarpiNuM-kALa" ane "utsapiNuM-kALa kahe che. banenA cha cha ArA che. vartamAnamAM ApaNA dezamAM "huMDA" nAme eLakhAvAtI avasarpiNane pAMcame Are pravarte che. enA trIjA ArAnA lagabhaga prAraMbhathI mAMDIne cethA ArAnA lagabhaga aMta sudhImAM ApaNuM A dezamAM vIsa tIrthaMkara thayAnuM jene mAne che. e dharmasamrATemAMnA aMtima tIrthakara te zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI che. emanA nirvANa thayAne Aje 245muM varSa cAle che. pAMca varSa bAda 2500 varSa pUrAM thaze. ene lakSIne A mArI kRti prakAzita karAya che. mahAvIrasvAmInuM jIvanacaritra lakhavAne vicAra mane sauthI prathama ekAvana varSa upara I. sa. 1918mAM ema. enI parIkSAmAM uttIrNa thayA bAda thaye hatuM ane I sa. 1928mAM "svayaMsevakamaMDaLa"nA upakrame meM muMbaImAM buliyana ekasaceInja helamAM mahAvIra svAmIne aMge bhASaNa karatI veLA Adhunika mAnasane lakSIne gujarAtImAM daLadAra ane pramANabhUta pustaka racavAnI AvazyakatA darzAvI hatI paNa te adyApi caritArtha thaI nathI. vakhata jatAM mAre A kArya karavAno prasaMga Ave te temAM sahAyaka thaI paDe e IrAde meM eka bAju lekhe lakhavA mAMDyA te bIjI bAju i. sa. 1950mAM nimnalikhita nAmanuM pustaka aMgrejImAM taiyAra karyuM -

Page #9
prAstAvika A Sketch of the Life and Teachings of Lord Mahavira. e pustaka adyApi aprakAzita che jyAre mArA lekho vagere te A pustaka dvArA rajU karAyela che. A samagra pustakamAM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne aMgenuM mAruM bhinna bhinna samaye karAyeluM lakhANa rajU karAyuM che. ethI emAM keTalIka punaruktie jovAya te svAbhAvika che. A granthastha lakhANane ApaNe mukhyatayA be bhAgamAM vibhakta karI zakIe. prathama bhAgane prAraMbha ApaNe dezamAM jaina maMtavya mujaba je anaMta tIrthaMkara thaI gayA temAMnA aMtima vIsInA tema ja mahAvidehamAM atyAre vicaratA vIsa tIrthakaronAM lAMchanethI karAve che kemake badhAnAM lAMchane te jANavAmAM nathI. tyAra bAda samasta tIrthaMkaranAM 1008 lakSaNe paikI keTalAMkane tema ja e pratyeka tIrthakaranA 34 atizane ke je emanI bAhya uparAMta AMtarika vibhUti upara paNa keTaleka prakAza pADe che tene ane sAthe sAthe emanI bAhya vibhUtirUpa ATha prAtihAryone paNa vicAra karAyo che. A prathama bhAga pR. 1-81 pUratuM che. bAkInAM pR. 82-250 mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvana para prakAza pADe che. samyakatvanI prAptithI emanA je mukhya 27 bha gaNavAya che tenI atra rUparUkhA AlekhAI che. pR. 84mAM je 1. AmAM cAra mUlAtizaya umerI tIrthakaranA bAra guNo hevAnuM je kathana karAya che te keTaluM prAcIna che ane enI susaMgatatA kevI che te viSe pR. 32 ane 7ra jevAM.

Page #10
prAstAvika bhavAnA kramAMka apAyA che te zuvijayanA ziSya lAlavijace vi. sa. 1962mAM racellA "maDAvIrasvAmInuM 27 bhavanuM stavana" anuSkAra che. jyAre pR 118gata kramAMka caturviM zatijinendrasakSiptacati vagere pramANe che. e aMtemAM keTIka bhinnatA jovAya che game tema paNa e maDAvIrasvAmInA sAMsArika pakSa upara prakAza pADe che. emanA aMtima bhavanI pUrva nA bhavA aMge e khAkhatA noMdhapAtra hAI emanA triRRDI tarIkenA sAta bhavAnA ane emanA e verIAnA nirdeza karI dvitIya bhAganA pUrvI 106mAM pRSTha pUrNa karAyeA che enA pachInuM lakhANa maDAvIrasvAmInA a Mtima bhava sAthe sa MbaMdha dharAve che. enI zarUAta emanI vaigraki vibhUti tema ja emanA sagAMvaDAlAMnA nirdeza dvArA karAi che. tyAra bAda emanA chadmastha jIvananI AchI rUparekhA AlekhAi che. e dvArA emanA varSAvAse, emane thayelA upasage ane emanI sAdhanAnI parAkASThAne sthAna apAyuM che. enA pI emanA samagra jIvanane sparzatI khAkhatA emanA jIvananI. nAMdhapAtra ghaTanAe ane vizeSatAe nA ullekhapUrvaka rajU karAi che. emaNe chadmasthadazAmAM peAtAnA ziSya tarIke svIkArelA A stana sajjanasanmitranI 26 prathama AvRttimAM pR 225-231mAM chapAyuM che. vizeSamAM A pustakamAM huMsarAja kRta mahAvIrasvAmInAM pAMca kalyANukanuM stavana pR-231-238mAM pAyela che. vIraviye, rUpavijaye tema ja semasundarasUrinA ziSya pazu mahAvIrasvAmInA 27 bhavane lagatuM ekeka stavana racyuM che. ""

Page #11
prAstAvika gozAlake emane je nIce mujabanI pAMca upamAo ApI te Azcaryajanaka prasaMga gaNAya kemake e saddalaputra pAse pite. pIDa vagerenI karelI yAcanA ane enA svIkAra sAthe saMbaMdha dharAve che - 1. mahAbrAhmaNa mahAga 5, mahAsArthavAha, mahAdharmakathI ane mahAniyAmaka. A saMbaMdhamAM meM jema atra Agamika pATha ApyA che tema anyatra paNa karyuM che. A mahAvIrasvAmInI dezane viSe te huM eTaluM ja kahIza ke e emanuM tIrthakara tarIkenuM mumukSuone mATenuM mahattvanuM pradAna che ane sAthe sAthe jaina zAsana ane sAhityanA mukhya aMgarUpa che. AnA pachI emanAM pAMca kalyANa ke paikI janmakalyANakane lakSIne meM karelAM vArtAlApa ane bhASaNanI rajUAta karAI che. e emanA jIvananI AchI rUparekhAnI garaja sAre. tema che. ahIM huM e umerIza ke huM te eka apekSAe emanA kevalajJAna-kalyANakane ja vizeSa mahattvazALI gaNuM chuM kemake cyavana-kalyANaka e eka te jagatanA bahu ja thoDA ivenI jANane viSaya che ane e eka rIte jema AnaMdanA viSaya che tema amukane mATe emanA virahathI uddabhavatA zakane paNa viSaya bane tema che. janma-kalyANakane samAreha e eka sAMsArika bAbata che, jo ke AjakAla ene ja vizeSa mahattava apAya che ane e dvArA emanAM guNagAna karAya che tema ja 1. juo pR. 88, 9, 111, 148-8, 15, 164 ne 168.

Page #12
prAstAvika emanA sa Mdeza viSe paNa keTalu kahevAya che. dvIkSA--kalyANaka e. jagatane maLanArI mahAmUlyazALI dezanA vagerenuM prathama seApAna che. tema chatAM emanAM sAMe mATe te khedajanaka khAkhata che. kevalajJAnanI prApti e sau kAne mATe ekAMte lAbhadAyaka che. nirvANa-kalyANaka bhannamannAne zekagrasta banAve tema che. dvitIya bhAganA aMtamAM mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvananA sakSepamAM bedha karAvavA mATe ekatA eka ja vAkyamAM me enI rajUAta karI che ane bIjuM enA mitAkSarIrUpe nirdeza karyA che. AnA pachInA lakhANanA e azA che. prathama aza mahAvIrasvAmInI emanA pAMcamA ane zatavarSI gaNadhara sudha - svAmIe karelI prAcInatama stuti sAthe saMbaddha che jayAre dvitIya-aMza emanA uttarakAlIna munivazadinI guNukItanarUpa prAsaMgika racanAe pUratA che. prathama aMze vividha rIte vizeSa mahattvane hei huM emAM mahAvIrasvAmIne a Mge karAyelA ullekhe napuM chuM. sauthI prathama emanI sarvajJatAnA dyotaka nimnalikhita zabdo rajU karuM chuM - royana (3), azuprajJa (3, 9, 25), anantajJAnI (3), anantadarzI (3, 5), prAjJa (4, 15, abhibhUtajJAnI (5, vidrAna (5), bhUtiprajJa (6, 15, 18), ana'tacakSu (6, 25), 1. e dvArA sudha svAmIe potAnA paTTaziSya ja bhUsvAmI vagerene mahAvIraravAmInA yathArtha ane yatheSTa paricaya pUrA pADyo che. 2. A anekArthI zabda che.

Page #13
- prAstAvika - prajJAna akSaya sAgara (8, jJAnI (17, darzanI (17), - paramajJAnI (24, ane lekajJAtA (28. ' A uparAMta mahAvIrasvAmIne aMge nIce mujaba kathana che - ekAnta hitakArI ane anupama dharmanA prarUpaka (1, kuzala 3), yazasvI (3), netrastha 3', nirAmagadha (5), dhRtimAna (5', sthitAtmA (pa, anuttara (5), nircantha (5), abhaya (5), anAyuSka (5), aniyatacArI (6), dhAntara (6), - dhIra (6), netA (7), muni 7). anAvila 8), akaSAyI (8), mukta (8,ghutimAna (8), pratipUrNa vIrya zALI 9), zramaNa 14, 23, anuttara dharmanA kathaka (16), anupama dhyAna dharanArA (16), maharSi (17, ra6), zIlavaMta (17), siddha 17, apratijJa (19), tapasvI (20), vigatagRddhi 25, saMnidhi vinAnA (25), tIrNa (rapa), abhayaMkara (25, niSkaSAya (26, arData (26), , nipApa (26), sarvavAdavedI (27), saMyamI (27), strInA saMganA ane rAtri bhejananA tyAgI (28) ane upadhAnavAna (28), vizeSamAM mahAvIrasvAmIne nIce pramANe upamAo - apAi che? - dIpaka (4), sUrya (6), vairAcana (6), Idra (7), mahAsAgara (8, zaka (8), sudarzana (9, 14), niSadha (15), rucaka (15), zAli (18), nandana vana (18, meghagarjanA (19), - candra (19), candana (19), svayaMbhUramaNa (20), dharaNa Indra 20), paIlsarasedaka (20), rAvaNa (21, siha (21, gaMgA jaLa) (21), 1- A traNe parvatanAM nAma che. . 4-5 A baMne mahAsAgaranAM nAma che,

Page #14
prAstAvika garuDa (21), nirvANavAdI (21), vizvasena ! vizvasena (22), aravinda (22), daMtavAkya dantavakatra ) (22), RSi (rara), abhayadAna (23, nirdoSa satya (23), brahmacarya (23), lavasattama. (24), sudharmasabhA (24), nirvANa (24) ane pRthvI (25. upayuMkta dvitIya aMzanA aMtamAM meM racelI " ninya- hariyALIne sthAna apAyuM che. e dvArA meM mahAvIrasvAmInuM nAma eka keyaDArUpe rajU karyuM che. tyAra bAda mahAvIrasvAmIne sarvAgINa paricaya pUrA pADanArA granthanI AvazyaktA ityAdine nirdeza karyo che. A granthamAM mahAvIrasvAmIne aMge bhinna bhinna bhASAmAM ane anyonya svarUpe racAyelI kRtione ullekha heAya e svAbhAvika che. enI sUcI taiyAra karavAmAM upacegI thaI paDe evAM keTalAMka sAdhane nIce mujaba che -. 1. catuvaMzatijinAjadaratuti ( kale. 93nuM spaSTIkaraNa. 2. pAThaya prAkRta) bhASA ane sAhitya (pR. 102 ItyAdi ). 3. jaina saMskRta sAhityano ItihAsa khaMDa 2, upakhaMDa1)nA prakaraNa 1 uttarArdha tema ja pra. 20, 24 ane 27-30gata keTalAka bhAga). 1. apabhraMzamAM abhayatilake vi. sa. 1307mAM mahAvIrarAsa e che, e "jaina yuga" pu. 2, pR. 57)mAM chapAyo che jyAre enI - "gujarAtI chAyA pR157mAM apAI che.

Page #15
prAstAvika 4. 1151 ratavanamaMjUSA (pR. 81-893).. 5. mahAvIrasavAmInA 27 bhave vagerene lagatAM vitaMtra stavane. 6. stutitaraMgiNa (bhA. 1-2,mAnI mahAvIrasvAmIne lagatI gujarAtI thaIe (tutie). " A uparAMta mahAvIrasvAmIne aMge gujarAtImAM padyamAM jAtajAtanuM sAhitya racAyuM che. dA. ta. mahAvIragIta, vIrajinavinati, mahAvIracaDhALiyuM, mahAvIra paMcAzikA, mahA- vIrapAraNuM, mahAvIrarAgamAlA ItyAdi. ahIM te enA pAMca ja prakArane huM ulekha karuM chuM : (1) vadhA, (2) hAlaraDuM, (3) chaMda, (4; veli ane (5) hamacaDI. vi. saM. 185mAM rohiNI. stavana racanArA kavi dIpavijaye mahAvIrasvAmInA pAMca vadhAvA racyA che. A dIpavijaye mahAvIra svAmIne aMge eka hAlaraDuM racyuM che. rUpavijayanA ziSya ane vi. saM. 1899mAM nemArA racanArA amiyavijaye paNa tema karyuM che. A e hAlaraDAM uparAMta se varSa pUrve keIe mahAvIrasvAmInuM hAlaraDuM racyuM che kharuM? 1. AnI saMkSipta rUparekhA meM "gujarAtI jaina sAhityaH vadhAvA ane cuMdaDI" nAmanA mArA lekhamAM AlekhI che. A lekha "je. dha. -." (pR. 85, aM. 6mAM chapAye che. - 2. A viSe meM "tIrthaMkaronAM hAlaraDA" nAmanI mArA lekhamAM keTaluMka kathana karyuM che. A lekha "jai dha pra." (pR. 85, 4.4-5)mAM . prisiddha karAyo che.

Page #16
prAstAvika lakSmIvalale vi. saM. 1741 pahelAM mahAvIra-gautamasvAmI-9 rA che. emAM gautamasvAmInA mahAvIrasvAmI sAthe thayelA vAdanuM nirUpaNa che. ema hoI e dArzanika kRti gaNAya. vikramanI 18mI sadImAM vidyamAna janaharSe 37 kaDImAM mahAvIrada racyA che. koIke 15 kaDImAM mahAvIra-jina-IMdra ramyA che. 15 upAdhyAya sakalacandre vikramanI 17mI sadImAM 66 kaDImAM vIjina - macaDI, vIravardhamAnajinaveli ane vardhamAnajinaveli tarIke oLakhAvAtI eka kRti racI che. enI trIjIaMtima DhAla tA humacaDI' aMgenI che ja. tr mArA lekhAne granthastharUpe prakAzita karavAnI pahela mArI eka lekhamALAnI prasiddhithI " zrInemi-vijJAna-kastUrasUri- jJAnamaMdira"nA sacAlaka maDAnubhAvee karI che. atyAra sudhImAM emaNe mArA lakhANu aMgenAM 'e pustakA prasiddha karyA che ane e prakAzana mATe upAdhyAyazrI candrodayavijayajI gaNie preraNA 1. A chaMda ' tarIke oLakhAvAtI trazu kRti viSe meM gujarAtI jaina sAhitya : cheH "nAmanI mArI lekhamALAnA lekhAMka TamAM mAhitI ApI che. A lekha "A. pra." (pu. 66, e 5-6)mAM prakAzita thayA che. 6 2. AnI dhi meM "gujarAtI jaina sAhityanAM svarUpAH gahuMlI, sAM(jhI ane hamacaDI yAne hamacI" nAmanA mArA lekhamAM lIdhI che. 3. mArA "li ane vela" nAmanA lekha "je 1. pra." (pu. 65, a. 2)mAM prasiddha karAyA che. 4. jumA pR 1.

Page #17
prAstAvika. karI hatI tema A pustaka mATe paNa banyuM che. AthI huM emane atra hArdika AbhAra mAnuM chuM mArA lekhe vagere je sAmayikomAM chapAyA che tenA taMtrI mahAzayenuM huM traNa svIkAruM chuM kemake ethI mArI sAhityapravRtti eka yA bIjI rIte vegavaMtI banI che. mArI pAkI vRddhAvasthA ane nAdurasta tabiyatane lIdhe tema ja mArAM chapAtAM ane chapAvavAnAM anya pustaka aMge mAre ghaNe samaya vyatIta thatuM hovAthI A pustakagata lakhANa uparaTapake ja huM joI gaye chuM eTale emAM je kSati jaNAya te sUcavavA mArI sahadaya sAkSarone sAgraha paraMtu sAdara vijJapti che. antamAM eka bAbatanI namra sUcanA karI A "prAstAvika" pUrNa karIza. mahAvIra svAmInA nirvANane 2500 varSa have thavAmAM hajI pAMca varSanI vAra che te emane uddezIne AjathI se varSa pUrve je kRtio gujarAtImAM padyamAM svataMtra svarUpe racAi hoya te badhI prakAzita tema ja aprakAzita) eka pustakarUpe prasiddha thavI ghaTe. AzA che ke keI jaina mAtabara saMsthA ke pachI koI sAhityarasika dhanika A dizAmAM satvare ghaTatuM karaze ane tema karI puNya hAMsala karavAnI sAthe sAthe gujarAtI padyAtmaka sAhityane samRddha banAvyAne yaza paNa prApta karaze. kAyastha mahele, gopIparuM,) suta-2. hIrAlAla 2. kApaDiyA tA. 20-8-69

Page #18
a nu * ma Na kA viSaya prakAzakIya prAstAvika azuddhionuM zaiAdhana 1 tI karAnAM lAMchanA ane lakSaNNA 2 tIrthaMkarAnI vibhUti ( kavitA ) pRthvAMka 12 utkRSTatama upasarga ane medhapATho 13 zramaNu bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInI sAdhanAnI parAkASThA rU-T C-3; 62-20 1-15 16-18 3 ATha prAtihAryA 19-32 4 atizaye ane prAtihAryAM 33-81 5 mahAvIrasvAmInA vivadha bhavAnAM sagAM 22-97 6 mahAvIrasvAmInA trimaMDI' tarIkenA sAta bhavA 98-100 7 mahAvIrasvAmInA pUrva bhavanA e verIe 101-106 8 vibhuM vadhanAnanI vaigrahika vibhUti 107-116 9 zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA sAMsA raka pakSa 117-125 10 zuM zvetAMbara mata pramANe paNa zrImahAvIrasvAmI atrivAhita rahyA hatA ? 11 vIravadha mAnasvAmInA varSovAsa 126-128 1290141 142-147 148-153

Page #19
Re anukramaNikA viSaya sAMka 14 mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvananI viziSTa ghaTanAe 154-118 15 vibhu vardhamAnanI viziSTatAe / 169-175 16 geAzAlakanu guNatkIrtana 176-183 17 devAnI dezanA 184-195 18 ahiMsAnA ananya ArAdhaka ane upadezaka bhagavAna mahAvIranuM jIvana 19 mahAvIra prabhunI jayaMtI 20 carama jinezvaranuM janmakalyANuka 21 zramaNu bhagavAna mahAvIra 22 zramaNu bhagavAna mahAvIra : mitAkSarI 23 vIthui (vIstuti) ane enA bhAvAnuvAda 24 mahAvIra saMbadhI RcA ane staMtra 25 nigrantha-hariyALI ( kavitA ) 26 zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI saMbadhI sarvAMgINa mAhitIgranthanI AvazyakatA ityAdi pariziSTa 1 : sAdhanIbhUta granthAnI sUcI pariziSTa 2 : prAstAvikamAM nirdiSTa kRti 196-206 207-214 215-219 220-221 222-225 226-240 241-248 249-250 251-2526 257-263 264

Page #20
azuddhionuM zedhana pRSTha paMkti azuddha zukra dantavakatra dattaka 31 2 upAya sAthe samyaka jina 40 artha samyaka jina, koIke...che 2 18 22 a * adbhuta abhUta vAcAnA 20 vAcanA 8 uddhAraNa pArjanArya atiza svAmInAnayasAra - - 2 23 bhagavAna uddhAraNa pArzvanAtha atizayo svAmInA nayasAra bhagavAna laIne ene spaSTa pATha saMvata thAya curiyuM laIne 5kRpADa upAtya : atya saMvata rAya cUkSiNa 93 4

Page #21
azuddhionuM dhana pRSTha 101 106 31 paMkti 2 6 17 zuddha bhavanA bhavanA be tApasIsapa0 . tApasIrUpa0 pasavaNAkalpa pasavaNAka picaMpa picaMpa sammANI chawALI 529 sUrinuM sarinuM salAhata 1Tara 144 161 gata ullekha ullekha 213 228 19 11 228 tame 247 264 , 7. 24 25 candraga0 badhamAnam paMcAzikA 24 - jharaNA vardhamAnam paMcAzikA . juo mahAvIrasvAmInuM hAlaraDuM (a ya ) vanati 27. juo vardhamAnajineveli , ,, 20 21 vinatI 22 1-. juo staMbha che. 3-4 juo staMbha che.

Page #22
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra [ 1 ] tIrthakaronAM lAMchana ane lakSaNo "tIrtha" zabdanA vividha artha thAya che. ene laIne tIrthakaranA paNa bhinna bhinna artha karAya che. prastutamAM dharma- tIrthakara ane te paNa sarvajJa abhipreta che. evA tIrthaMkarone jaina sAhityamAM arihaMta-paMcaparameSThI paikI eka tarIke oLakhAvAyA che. AvA tIrthakare atyAra sudhImAM anaMta thayA che ane have pachI anaMta thanAra che ema jaina darzananuM kahevuM che kemake A darzana pramANe jagat anAdi anaMta che ane manuSyanI utpatti keI amuka ja vakhate--kALamAM thaI nathI. " lAMchana" e saMskRta bhASAne zabda che. ene artha cihna thAya che. pratyeka tIrthakaranA-jinezvaranA deha upara amuka prakAranuM cihna hoya che. ene "dhvaja' paNa kahe che. lAMchana mATe pAIye (prAkRta) zabda "laMchaNa che. jenenI_vetAMbaranI tema ja digaMbaronI mAnyatA mujaba ApaNA A dezamAM bhAratamAM varSamAM cAlu hiMDA' avasarpiNImAM thaI gayelA rASabhadevathI mAMDIne mahAvIra svAmI sudhInA vIse tIrthakarone eka yA bIjA prakAranuM lAMchana hatuM. kalikAlasarvajJa 1. juo zabdAnamahAdadhi (bhA. 1, pR. 910).

Page #23
- 2 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra hemacandrasUrie abhidhAnacintAmaNi (kAMDa 1)nAM nimnalikhita be paddhomAM vIsa lAMchanene ulekha karyo che - jassa: a ses sahita rANI ! majA karata: gharanI mahi zujAratA ja cha7 . zyeno vana mRgazchAgo nanyAvoM ghaTo'pi ca / nITorAruM rAllA / hirotAM davA 48 " Ama ahIM nIce mujabanAM vIsa lAMchane gaNavAyAM che (1) baLada, (2) hAthI, (3) gheDe, (4) vAMdare, (5) kaca, (6) kamaLa (pa), (7) svastika) (sAthiye), (8) candra, (9) magara, (10) zrIvatsa, (11) geMDe, (12) pADe, (13) bhUMDa, (14) bAja, (15) vaja, (16) haraNa, (17) bakare, (18) nandAvarta, (19) ghaDe, (20) kAca, (21) nIla kamaLa, (22) zaMkha, (23) sarpa ane (24) siMha uttaravatI jaina zvetAMbara granthakAree A ja hakIkta rajU karI che. dA. ta. pradyumnasUrie racelA viyArasAra5yaranI gA. 108-109 e nIce mujaba che - "vasaha gaya turaya vAnara kuJco ka.mala ca satthio cndo| mayara sirivaccha gaNDaya mahisa varAho ya seNo ya // 108 // vaja hariNo chagalo nanhAvato ya kalasa kumbho ya / / nIluppala saGa phaNI sIho ya jiNANa vidhAi // 109 // " 1. A lAMchana vIsa viharamANu tIrthakare paikI aSabhAnananuM paNa che.

Page #24
tIrthakaronAM lAMchane jJAnavimalasUrinA ziSya lakSmIratnasUrie "vRSabha lachA 2Sabhadeva"thI zarU thatuM ane "vIsa jina lAMchana"nA nAmavALuM je cityavaMdana racyuM che temAM A ja pramANe lAMchane jovAya che. meM paNa Ahata jIvana jyoti (trIjI kiraNAvalI, pR. 16-17)mAM A ja lAMchana sacitra svarUpe darzAvyAM che. vaLI hema triSaSTizalAkApuraSacaritra (khaMDa 1, AdinAthacAditra)ne Do. helena jensane karele aMgrejI anuvAda je "gAyakavADa patya granthamAlAmAM graMthAMka 51 tarIke I. sa. 1931mAM prakAzita karAya che temAM paNa vIsa lAMchanenAM uparyukta nAma aMgrejImAM citra sahita apAyAM che. have ApaNe abhidhAnacantAmaNi karatAM prAcIna kRtio vicArIzuM. A abhidhAnacittAmaNinI racanA vi. saM. 11lhI vi saM. 1208nA gALAmAM thaI hoya ema lAge che nemicandrasUrie racelA pavayaNasArudvAra upara siddhasenasUrie tavaprakAzinI nAmanI vRtti vi. saM. 1248 ke pachI vi. saM. 1278mAM racI che. e vicAratAM paNa sAruddhAra abhidhAnacintAmaNi karatAM prAcIna hoya ema bhAse che. e I. sanI AThamI sadI pachInI kRti che ema keTalAka ulekha jotAM jaNAya che. A kRtinA 31mA dAra (dvAra) tarIke gA. 379-380 rUpe vartamAna cAvIsInAM 24 lAMchane darzAvAyAM che. A ja gAthAo pradyumnasUrie viyArasArapayaraNamAM ApI che. e emaNe A kRtimAMthI lIdhI haze athavA te A gAthAo nemicandrasUrie jemAMthI uddhata karI haze temAMthI lIdhI haze. 1. juo mAruM pustaka nAme jaina saMskRta sAhityane ItihAsa . ( khaMDa 1, pR. 115).

Page #25
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra zIlAcArye vi. sa. 925mAM caupannamahApusicayi racyAnu manAya che. e graMtha mArI sAme nathI eTale emAM lAMchanA viSe kAi nirUpaNa hAya te tenI noMdha karavI bAkI rahe che. pAdaliptasUrie racelI manAtI nirvANakalikA (pra. 18mAM RSabhadevAdi cAvIse tIrthaMkarAnAM lAMchanA darzAvAyAM che. 6 viharamANa tIrthaMkaronAM lAMchanA--atyAre jema ApaNA A 'bharata' kSetramAM kAI tI kara vicaratA nathI--vidyamAna nathI tema bAkInAM cAra * bharata ' kSetramAM tema ja pAMce airavata kSetramAM paNa nathI paraMtu mahAvidehanI vAta judI che. emAM atyAre vIsa tIrthaMkara che. emane " vIsa viharamANu tItha karo " tarIke oLakhAvAya che. e vIsene--jinavIsIne uddezIne nyAyAcAya yazavijayagaNie ekeka stavana racyuM che. emAM vIse tIrthaMkarAnAM lAMchanAnA ullekha che. A mAkhata huM tIrthaMkaranA nAmapUrvaka rajU karuM chuH1 sIma dhara 2 yugamadhara (yugadhara) hAthI 3 bAhujina 4 subAhu 5 sujAta svayaM prabha 7 RSabhAnana 8 anantavIya aLada 11 vajradhara 9 suraprabha 10 vizAla haraNa vAMdarA sU candra siMha hAthI vADA sU 12 candrAnana 13 candrabAhu 14 bhujaMga zakha maLada kamaLa 99 15 Izvara candra 16 nemiprabha sa 17 vIrasena (vAriSaNa) aLada 18 mahAbhadra hAthI 19 candrayazA 20 ajitavIya candra svastika 1. gUra sAhitya saMgrahanA prathama vibhAgamAM pR. 68mAM vIrasena' che.

Page #26
tIrthakarenAM lAMchane vividha praznottara ( bhA. 1, pR. 56 )mAM nimnalikhita gAthA apAI che - "vasaha gaya hariNa kavi ravi sasi siMha karI ya candabhANU y| saMkho vasaho kamalo kamalo sasi sUra vasaho ya // 18 // thI 2 ranTa sariNA" A ullekha "viharamANaekaviMzatisthAnaka" nAmanA graMthamAM hevAnuM kahyuM che. AnA kartAnuM nAma darzAvAyuM nathI. jinaratnakeza ( vibhAga 1, pR. 361)mAM zIladeve racelI ane pajJa TIkAthI alaMkRta viharamANujanakaviMzatisthAna nAmanA je graMthane ullekha che te A ja haze ane je ema ja hoya te e pAIya bhASAmAM heI enuM nAma "viharamANajigavAsaNa hovuM joIe. A graMtha keI sthaLethI prakAzita thayAnuM jANavAmAM nathI. te uparyukta gAthAo pramANe suraprabha nAmanA navamA tIrthaMkaranuM lAMchana gheDe nathI paraMtu candra che jyAre bAkInAM lAMchane te nyAyAcAryo darzAvyAM che te ja che. AthI ema bhAse che ke kaI kaI tIrthakaranA lAMchana viSe matAMtara haze. ahIM je vIsa lAMchane gaNAvAyAM che te paikI keTalAMka samAna che paraMtu e te bhinna bhinna mahAvidehanA tIrthakaro age che (ane "mahAvideha pAMca che) eTale lAMchana uparathI tIrthaMkarane oLakhavAmAM vadhe Ave tema nathI.

Page #27
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra zAzrvata-jinapratimAnAM nAma-- tIrthaMkarAnAM vividha nAme paikI ( 1 ) RSabha, (2) candrAnana, (3) vAriSeNu ane (4) vamAna e cAra nAmeA zAzvata jinapratimAnAM gaNAya che. AthI e prazna udbhave che ke zuM A nAmadhArI tIthaMkarAnAM lAMchanAnAM nAma paNa zAzvata che ? jo ema ja hAya teA vamAna cAvIsI ane viharamANujinavIsI vicAratAM e lAMchane vRSabha yAne baLada ane siMha ema e ja haze. 1 zAzvata jinapratimAnA nAmavALI cAra prAcIna mUrtie kAi gAmamAM ke nagaramAM che kharI ane hAya te kayAM e praznanA kAmacalAu uttararUpe kahIza ke ahIM ( suratamAM ) gopIparAmAM vAsupUjyasvAmInA derAsaramAM cheka upale mALe ekeka dizAmAM anukrame RSabhadeva, vASiNu, sIma MdharasvAmI ane candrAnananI pratimA che. vizeSamAM vASiNanuM lAMchana khaLada nathI. AthI e prazna udbhave che : -: -- ( 1 ) mahAvIrasvAmI ( vadhamAna )ne badale sImaMdharasvAmInI pratimA kema che ? (2) vAriyeNanuM lAMchana bhinna kema che? zuM e matAMtarane AbhArI che ? AvuM anya koi tIthaMkara mATe che kharu' ? 170 tIrthaMkarAnAM lAMchanA--pAMce bharata. pAMce bhairavata ane pAMca mahAvideha paikI pratyekanA khatrIsa vijayA ema kulle je 170 kSetrA thAya e darekamAM tIrthaMkara hAya eTale samakALe 1. jue payaNasArudrAr ! gA. 491 ). ahIM vRSabhane badale usaddhaseNu arthAta vRSabhasena nAma che.

Page #28
tIrthakarenAM lAMchane s 170 tIrthakara hoya evI ghaTanA virala che. AvuM ajitanAthanA samayamAM banyuM hatuM paraMtu e tamAma tIrthakarenAM nAma ke e badhAnAM lAMchanenAM nAma jevA jANavAmAM nathI. sthAna- ApaNA dezamAMnI vartamAna cevIsIne uddezIne sAmAnya rIte ema manAya che ke vIse tIrthakarane jAMgha upara ekeka lAMchana hatuM. A saMbaMdhamAM abhidhAnacintAmaNi (kAMDa, 1 gle. 47-48)ne aMgenI paNa vivRti (pR. 17)mAM nIce mujaba ullekha che - " ete ca dakSiNAGgavinivezino lAJchana medA iti". A uparathI e vAta phalita thAya che ke aSabhadevAdinAM lAMchane emanAM zarIranA jamaNA bhAgamAM hatAM. AvasmayanI niSuttinI gA. 1080nA nimnalikhita pUrvArdhamAM kahyuM che ke RSabhadevane bane jAMgha upara baLadanuM ekeka lAMchana hatuM - . "Urusu sabhalaNa usameM sumiNammi teNa usamAjiNo" - jinabhUtionAM lAMchane- AjakAla je jinezvaranI mUtio jevAya che te paikI keTalIka pASANanI te keTalIka dhAtunI che. pratiSThA karAyA bAda ja mUti pUjavA gya gaNAya che. 1. juo pavayaNasArudvAra ( gA. 27).

Page #29
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra jinamUrtio traNa prakAranI jovAya cheH (1) padmAsanavALI, (2) 1ardha-padmAsanavALI ane (3) kAyAtsargastha pahelI e prakAranI mUrtie beThelA tItha karanI heAya che te trIjA prakAranI mUrti UbhA rahelA tIrthaMkaranI hoya che. A traNe prakAranI mUrtione lAMchana hoya che paraMtu e jAgha upara nahi kintu anya sthaLe hoya che. pahelA be prakAranI jinamUrti Ane lAMchanA palAMThInI nIcenI beThakamAM vacceAvacca hAya che jyAre trIjA prakAranI jinamUrtione e paga je beThaka upara TekavelA hAya che e beThakanI vacamAM hAya che. ahIMnI zrAvaka zerImAMnA candraprabhasvAmInA derasaramAM jJAnavimalasUrie vi. sa. 1780mAM pratiSThita karelI padmAsanavALI dhAtunI eka saLaMga mUrti che. e AdIzvaranI che ane ene tA lAMchana che paraMtu emanA kheALAmAM je 4anya tIthaMkaranI AvI mUrti bhAgye ja jovAya che. AvI eka mUrti akAlAmAM eka gUDIvADA sTezana najIkanA sthaLamAM, kheDabheAimAM, e bhadrAvatI ( bhAMDaka )mAM, be bejhavADA najIkanA saMgrahasthAnamAM ane keTalIka kuppAkachamAM che. 1. 2. tIrthaMkara je rIte samavarasaNumAM besIne dezanA Ape che tevI emanI prAcIna mUrti krAi sthaLe che kharI ane hoya te te kAM ? tIrthaMkaranI alakArathI yukta mUrti paTaNAmAM heAvAnuM sAMbhaLyuM che. 3. AvI krAi krAi jinamUrti lAMchana vinAnI paNa jovAya che. dA. ta. ahIM geApIparAmAMnA zItalanAthanA derAsaranA bhAMyarAmAMnI 66 .. sahastrakUNA pArzvanAtha " tarIke oLakhAvAtI mUrti. 4. A mahAvIrasvAmI haze.

Page #30
tIrthaMkarAnAM lAMchanA mUrti che tene lAMchana jaNAtuM nathI. A uparathI joi zakAze ke jinamUrtine lAMchana jinanI jema dehanA koi bhAgamAM hetuM nathI. A pheraphAranuM kAraNa ema manAya che ke mUrtimAM koi sthaLe lAMchana hoya te te jhaTa jaNAi Ave nahi jayAre eThaka mATenI vAta judI che. ALakha-- brahmA, viSNu, ziva, dattAtreya, rAmacandra vagere vaidika hinduenA devAnI tema ja aMbikA, mahAlakSmI vagere devIenI smRtimAM kAi ne kai viziSTatA heAvAthI e jhaTa eLakhI zakAya che. jaina tIrthaMkarAnI mUrti vItarAgatAnI dyotaka hAi enA hAthamAM ke anyatra kei sarAgatAnuM cihna hetu nathI. badhA ja tIrthaMkarAnI mUrtie ekasarakhI dekhAya che. alabatta pArzvanAthanI mUrti enA mAthA uparanI pheNane laIne judI tarI Ave che. kharI paraMtu rasupArzvanAthanI kAi koi mUrtine Nu jovAya che eTale e emAM kai mUrti kAnI che te jANavA mATe lAMchana anya tI karAnI mUrti eLakhavAnA eka sAdhanarUpe ahIM paNa kAma lAge che. 1. AvI khe tIrthaMkarAnI bhegI -ekanA kheALAmAM khInnanI mUrti anyatra che kharI ane hoya te kacAM ? 46 2. supArzvanAthanI mUrtine pheNa te zuM zAstrasa Mmata vAta che ? jo na ja hAya teA enI pratiSThA krama karAi che ? supArzvanAthanI pratimAne kRNu : zAthI, keTalI ane kacArathI nAmA mArA lekha .. jaina ,, tA. 28-1-'67nA aMkamAM chapAyA che. 3. lAMchanA jinamUrtio oLakhavAnuM sAdhana 41 paryukta caityavAdanamAM darzAvAzva che. jue pU. e vAta

Page #31
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ahIM e vAta umerIza ke pArzvanAthanI eka prAcIna mUrti Aje upalabdha che. temAM sarpane badale . anya ja lAMchana che te A zuM bhUlanuM pariNAma haze ke keAI kAi kahe che tema lAMchanA nakkI thayAM-amuka tIrthaMkaranuM amuka lAMchana che evuM niNuM yAtmaka vidhAna karAyuM te pahelAMnI A mUrti che ? ahIM khIjA paNa e prazno A viSayanA niSNAtAne huM pUchuM chuM ane sAthe sAthe enA sapramANa uttara ApavA temane vinavuM chuM. : * ( 1 ) pArzvanAthanI pheNavALI mUrtiomAM pheNeAnI saMkhyA. bhinna bhinna jovAya che te tenu zuM kAraNa che ? ( 2 ) RSabhadeve pAMca muSTi leca na karatAM cAra muSTi leAca karyo che. emanA mastaka upara keza rahyA che. A joI zakAya evI emanI mUrti kayAM kayAM che ? digabarIya maMtavya--zvetAMbarA ane dvigaMbarAnAM ma tabyAmAM koI koI mAmatamAM bheda jovAya che. dArzanika bAbatAmAM dravyAnuyAgane aMge jhAjho phera nathI paraMtu kathAnuyAga tema ja kriyAkAMDanI vAta ethI judI che. zvetAMbarAnA mate tI karanI mAtAe garbhamAM AvatAM 14 svapnA jue che jyAre girAnA mate 16 jue che. vartamAna covIsInAM lAMchane paratve matabheda che. e nIce mujaba che H-- pAMcamA, dasamA, caudamA ane arADhamA tIrthaMkarAnAM lAMchane digaMbara matavya mujaba anukrame cakravAka, kalpavRkSa, sAhuDI. ane matsya che eTaluM ja nahi paNa paMdaramA mATe vajrane badale vajradaMDa ane ekavIsamA mATe nIla kamaLane badale rakta kamaLa che.

Page #32
tIrthakarenAM lAMchane 11 Ama cha tIrthakaronAM lAMchane bhinna che ane temAM benAM te sarvAza che. 18 tIrthaMkaranAM lAMchane jenenA banne phirakAne mate. samAna che. digaMbara mAnyatA keTalI prAcIna che e bAbata. atyAre huM tapAsa karI zakuM tema nathI. ethI huM ahIM te eTale ja ullekha karIza ke bAbu jJAnacandra jainIe racelA ane emaNe I. sa. 1917mAM prasiddha karelA jena bAla guTakA (bhA. 1, pR. 19-2pa, AvRtti chaThThI)mA digaMbara mAnyatA mujabanAM 24 lAMchanenAM nAma ane enAM citra che. emAM te ekavIsamA tIrthakara mATe "kamaLa" eTale ja ullekha che. lAinonAM nAma-lAMchanenAM nAma saMskRta, pAIya ane gujarAtI mAM meM ahIM ApyAM che ane anyatra e anya bhASAemAM paNa darzAvAyAM che. tema chatAM kayAM kyAM lAMchane jevAjANuvAmAM che te sUcavavA ahIM huM gujarAtI nAme akArAdi krame ApuM chuM ane enAM nAmAMtaranI vAta jatI karuM chuM - kamaLa, kamaLa (nIla), kamala (rakta), kalpavRkSa, kAca, kauMca, geDe, ghaDe, ghaDe, cakavAka, candra, nandAvarta, pADe, bakare, baLada, bAja, bhUMDa, magara, masya, vaja, vajadaMDa, vAMdara, zaMkha, zrIvatsa, sarpa, sAhuDI, siha, sUrya, svastika, haraNa ane hAthI. A uparathI joI zakAze ke lAMchane tarIke keTalAMka pazuo, paMkhIo, jaLacara prANuo, sUrya ane candra tema ja aSTa maMgaLapaikI nandAvarta ane svastika ItyAdine nirdeza che. - - ci- vartamAna cevIsInAM lAMchanenAM citra viSe meM A lekhamAM A pUrve (pR. 3mAM) ullekha karyo che eTale viharamANa.

Page #33
12 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra jinavAsIne ja ahIM vicAra karAze. ahIMnA gepIparAmAMnA mahAvIrasvAmInA derAsaramAM cAMdInA DheLa caDAvAyelI tAMbAnI pATalI che. emAM vIse tIrthakare ane emanAM lAMchane AlekhAyelAM che. emAM suraprabha nAmanA navamA tIrthaMkaranuM lAMchana gheDAne badale candranuM che. zuM A kaI matabhedane AbhArI che ke A bhUla che? lakSaNe AvavAI (sura 16)mAM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInuM vistRta varNana che. emAM emaNe "saEggggvarapurijhaLadhare" kahyA che. Ama ahIM e 1008 pratipUrNa ane uttama lakSaNethI lakSita havAne ullekha che. navAMgIvRttikAra abhayadevasUrie AnI vRttimAM 1008 lakSaNe na gaNAvatAM svastika ityAdi ema kahyuM che. uttarajhavaNa (a. 22, gA. 5)mAM ariSTanemine--jenenA bAvIsamA tIrthaMkara neminAthane "avataraNaaridha" kahyA che. "vAdivetAla" zAntisUrie ene aMgenI pAiyaTIkA (patra 488)mAM nIce mujaba spaSTIkaraNa karyuM che - 1 A uvaMga upAMga . laMyamene romana lipimAM prastAvanA ane zabdakoza sahita saMpAdita karyuM hatuM ane e lAIsiMgathI I. sa. 1880mAM chapAvAyuM hatuM. 2 A kramAMka che. ena. jI. suru dvArA saMpAdita ane "AhaMta mata prabhAkara"mAM prakAzita sAtamAM mayUkha pramANe che.

Page #34
tIrthaMkarAnAM lakSaNA "aSTasahasralakSaNagharaH - aSTottarasahasrasaMkhya zubha suuckkraavizvAdhAmanAAiLadhAra:', 13 AnA artha e che ke 1008nI sa`khyAvALAM, zubhanAM sUcaka, hAtha vagerenI rekhA vagererUpa cakra ityAdi lakSaNAnA dhAraka. posavaNAkappa (sutta 8)mAM RSabhadatte pAtAnI patnI devAna dAne kahyuM ke tane 'havAya jJaLamuLoyale " arthAt lakSaNA, vyaMjanA ane guNeAthI yukta eve putra thaze. A saMbaMdhamAM vaiyAkaraNa vinayavijayagaNue vi. saM. 1696mAM racelI sukhAdhakAmAM kahyuM che ke lakSaNA eTale chatra, cAmara vagere hAya che. baladevAna ane vAsudevAne 108 lakSaNA hAya che jyAre cakravartIone ane tIrthaMkarane 1008 lakSaNNA hAya che. anya bhAgyazALI janAne 32 lakSaNA heAya che. e nIce mujaba che " chatraM tAmarasaM dhanU rathavaro dambholikUrmAGkuzAH vApIsvastikatoraNAni ca saraH pazAnanA pArTsa: I cakraM zaGkhagajau samudrakalazau prAsAdamatsyau yavAH yUpastUpakamaNDalUmyavanibhRt saccAmaro darpaNaH // ukSA patAkA kamalAbhiSekaH sudAma kekI ghanapuNyabhAjAm / : arthAt chatra, kamaLa, dhanuSya, uttama ratha vajra, kAme, aMkuza, vAva, svastika, tAraNu, sareAvara, siMha, vRkSa, cakra, zaMkha, hAthI, samudra, kaLaza, prAsAda, matsya, java, yajJanA staMbha, stUpa, 1. A paddo kAi sAmudrika zAstranAM haze. enuM nAma krAi jaNAvavA kRpA karaze ?

Page #35
14 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra krama'DaLa, pata, cAmara, daNu, baLada, dhvaja, abhiSeka karAyelI lakSmI, mALA ane mAra e khatrIsa lakSaNA puSkaLa puNyazALIne hAya. atrIza lakSaNA puruSa-- jenAM nakha, paganAM taLiyAM, hatheLI, jIbha, hATha, tALavuM ane AMkhanA khUNA e sAte lAla hAya, jenAM bagalane bhAga, hRdaya, DAka, nAka, nakha ane vadana e cha UMcAM hAya, jenAM dAMta, cAmaDI, keza, AMgaLIonA veDhA ane nakha e pAMca pAtaLAM hoya, jenAM AMkhA, hRdaya, nAka, haDapacI ane bhujA e pAMca lAMmAM hAya, jenAM kapALa, chAtI ane mukha e traNe paheALAM hAya, jenAM kaTha, sAthaLa ane puruSacihna e traNe nAnAM hAya ane jenAM parAkrama, svara ane nAbhi e traLuM gaMbhIra hAya te puruSa batrIsalakSaNlRA jANuve. w Ama je 32 lakSaNA gaNAvAyAM che tenA 108 ane 1008 lakSaNAmAM samAveza thAya che ke kema te jANavuM khAkI rahe che. vizeSamAM 108 lakSaNAnAM nAma hajI sudhI te me kAi pustakamAM joyAM nathI. 11008 lakSaNA mATe paNa ema ja che. lAMchana ane lakSaNamAM taphAvata-- A bAbata kAi ullekha mane maLye nathI. mArI kalpanA e che ke 1008 lakSaNAmAM lAMchananA aMtarbhAva thAya che ane lAMchana e vadhAre AgaLa paraMtu lakSaNa che. 1 A paikI svastika ane cakra tathA 32 lakSaNNA tema ja ja'dIvapatti ( va. 3, sutta 42 ) mAM judAM gaNAvAyelAM 37 lakSaNA emAM AvI jatAM heAya te eTalAMnAM ja nAma jANavAmAM che.

Page #36
tIrthakaranAM lakSaNe 15 nisIhavise gRhiNamAM kahyuM che ke prAkRta (sAmAnya) manuSyane 3ra, balade ane vAsudevene 108 ane cakravartIe tathA tIrthakarane 1008 lakSaNe hoya che. jabudIvapattinA trIjA vakSaskAranA 4rama sUtramAM bhArata cakravatIne hAtha ane page aneka lakSaNe hevAnuM kahyuM che. sAthe sAthe aDIM nIce mujabanAM 37 lakSaNe jaINa marahaThI (jana mahArASTrI)mAM gadyamAM darzAvAyAM che - 1 matsya, 2 yuga yAne dhoMsarI, 3 bhaMgAra yAne eka jAtanuM jaLapAtra, 4 vardhamAnaka, 5 bhadrAsana, 6 zaMkha (dakSiNAvarta), 7 chatra, 8 vyAjana=bhyAlavyajana=cAmara, 9 patAkA, 10 caka, 11 lAMgUla, 12 mUsaLuM, 13 ratha, 14 svastika, 15 aMkuza, 16 candra, 17 sUrya, 18 agni, 19 cUpa yAne yajJane staMbha, 28 samudra, 21 Indradhvaja, 22 pRthvI, ra3 padma, 24 hAthI, 25 sihAsana, 26 daMDa, ra7 kAca, 28 uttama parvata, 29 uttama ghaDe, 30 zreSTha mugaTa, 31 kuMDaLa, 32 nandAvarta, 33 dhanuSya, 34 kunta, 35 caNiye, 36 bhavana yAne bhavanapatino AvAsa ane 37 vimAna yAne vaimAnikanuM vimAna. - jaina dharma prakAza (pu. 79, aM. 10-11 bhegA) 1 A ullekha prameyaranamaMjUSA (patra 183mAM che. 2 Ane lagatAM saMskRta nAmo prameyaratnamaMjUSAmAM apAyAM che. a mULamAM "gAgara zabda che. prameyaratnamaMjUSAmAM ene artha strInA paganuM vastra' karAve che.

Page #37
[ 2 ] tIrthaMkaranI vibhUti de adbhuta rUpathI zebhe sugadhI sarvathA; roge nahi sammukha jue veda ne mala bhAgatA; che Agha atizaya e sahaja cAramAM tIrthezanA; ucchavAsa ne niHzvAsa paNa padmanA sama mahekatA. - AhAra ne nIhAra che. adazya carmacakSane; che rudhira ne mAMse dhavala durgadhahINuM yugma e ema cAra atizaya janmathI che sadA jinavaryane; dhAtikarmo naSTa thAtAM anya paMdara udbhave. -sa dezanA svara manahara vyApa jana sudhI; te samaya bhASA vade te "addhasAgahI' nAmathI; paNa eka satvara' pariName sarvanI bhAvArUpe jema megha keruM jaLa thatuM navanavAM pAtro maLe. -3. anya tIthika namana karatA bhAvathI jinarAjane; vAdamAM je apara dhame jhaTa niruttara te bane; jinavara vicaratAM tyAM thakI jana savAso sudhI; Iti taNuM bhIti nahi, dubhikSa nA, marakI nahi. - ativRSTi nahi parjanyanI ne vRSTinI nA nyUnatA; roga sarve nAza pAme, vera paNa sahu jAtanA; pRSTha bhAge mukha taNuM maMDaLa prabhAnuM dIpatuM; kAti enI lAdhavA ravicakra AMTA mAratuM. -pa 1. vidika hinduonI mAnyatA pramANe sUrya bAra che.

Page #38
tIrthaMkaranI vibhUti !! .. paNa tathA; thatA; viplava nahi nija cakranA, para cakra utpAtathI je udbhave te tA ana nA paMcadaza A atizaya kahyA karmanA kSayathI thatA; paMdara sure| atizaya kare te alaukika jAtanA. gamana mAhe sacare Asana mahAdhvaja cAmare dharma khAdhaka cakra te UtaraDa samAM traNa chatra ye; azAka taru AnadaMte, jinasa gane nava cheDatA; za nakha nahiM vRddhi pAme, thatA adheAmukha kaTakA, bhUmi samatala ramya banatI, anukULa Rtuo rahe; - saMvata H vAyu zuddhi kAje pRthvItala mArjita kare; manAnu zabdAdika tA sadbhAva varte sadA; ethI viSaya je " anya te bhajatA khare adRzyatA. prabhu-pArzva -yugane vIMjhatA yakSa ekeka yAmare; beThaka prabhunI sRSTi ganpAdaka para atizaya e thayA dize, gandhAdaka taNI ` te viSe te varga enA traNu viSe piTA paNa sAtha de; prativarganI saMkhyA taNI; paMcadaza sakhyA kathI. 10 madhamadhe zubha vAsathI cAre atizaya taNI sa MkhyA samata badhA che zvetapaTa, . bhinnatA pazu che. paraspara abhaMyadeva cAra, paMdara, avara vAtA yAra 3 TviTa kahe dasa, dasa tathA 1 agiyAra e gaNavIsane; caudanI saMkhyA khare;1 ' ~9 -- kare; puSpanI suravara devakRta tene gaNu. -9 1. jumA, digabarIya ISTa chatrIsI. A kRti aya sahita be diga'bara jaina '(va. 52, Ja. 4 )mAM chapAvAi che.

Page #39
jJAtaputra pramANe bhagavAna mahAvIra prAkAra traNa deva race rIpya heme ratnanA kaTi narAdika mAya che eka jana kSetramAM. -11 gaDagaDe dubhi vAdamAM meghane zaramAvatI; jina taNA pratihArarUpe nekI sadA pikAratI; AthI vibhUti anya je tapaTanA suri be candrAntanAmaka dAkhave te paNa kahuM huM A havaH-1ra "anukULa vAyu vAyu ne tevo race pratirUpa, , sthApe kamaLa suvarNanAM nyAsa jyAM jinapAne, ' vandana kare vRkSo tathA pradakSiNA vihaga kare; eka koTi jadhanyathI deva sevAmAM rahe."--13 harigItamAM A hIra je bAhya vaibhava rUpanuM tIrthezanuM te rasika je cAkiye varNavyuM-14 -"digaMbara jaina" (2. para, aM. 4)

Page #40
[3] ATha prAtihAryo prastAva-A duniyAnA tamAma padArthone-cetana temaja acetanane sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema ubhaya kaTimAM aMtarbhAva karI zakAya tema che. A paikI sAmAnya cetanavaMtA prANIone ApaNe sAmAnya jIva gaNuM zakIe ane viziSTa cetanavaMtA prANIone viziSTa chava gaNI zakIe. A viziSTa keTinA jImAM pAMca parameSThIonuM sthAna ghaNuM UMcuM che ane temAM paNa apekSAnusAra devAdhideva gaNAtA tIrthakaranuM sthAna sarvottama che. tIrthakara e eka asAdhAraNa vibhUti che eTale ke e devAdhideva AMtarika tema ja bAho vibhUti vaDe vibhUSita che. AmAMnI keTalIka ane enA jevI jaNAtI bAhya vibhUti kvacit anyatra paNa saMbhavI zake che paraMtu AMtarika vibhUti 1. vinayapiTakanA mahAvagamAM "uruvelAmAM camatkAra pradarzana e zIrSaka heThaLa 15 prAtihAryone nirdeza karAyo che. e piTakanA zrIyuta rAhula sAMkRtyAyane karelA anuvAdanA 89bhA pRSThamAM camatkAra = ahi-prAtihArya ema sUcavAyuM che. 2. sarakhAvo digaMbara AcArya samantabhakRta AptamImAMsAnuM nimnalikhita Adya padya ke je malayagirisarie nandIsatta (sura 40)nI TIkA (patra 193)mAM "tathA rAThu svayam evA ulalekhapUrvaka uddhata karyuM che : [ anusaMdhAna mATe juo pR. 20

Page #41
20 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra te jinezvarane ja varelI che. jinezvara kahe, tIrthakara kaho, arihaMta kahe ke jinavara kahe te eka ja che ane emanA rabAra guNa gaNAvAya che. A bAra guNamAM "revAgamanamoyAnavAmaFvivibhUtayA mAyAvizvamAM dara te nAtavamasi no mahAna " prAyaH A uparathI "zrIsiddhicakra" (va. 5, aM. 3)nA 64mA. pRSThamAM nIce mujaba ullekha karAya che : devatAonuM Agamana, suvarNa kamaLamAM cAlavuM, chatra dharAvavAM. A saghaLI vastuo vaikriya labdhivALAomAM tathA IndrajALiyA, mAyAvImAM paNa bahu ja svAbhAvika che." 1. " vArasa guNa arihaMtA siddhA adveva sUri chattIsaM / 3valAyA nathIe kAda vAvI mAM " A gAthAmAM arihaMtanA bAra guNa, siddhanA ATha, sUri (AcArya)nA chatrIsa, upAdhyAyanA pacIsa ane sAdhunA sattAvIsa ema paMcaparameSTInA kule 108 guno nirdeza che paraMtu A gAthAnuM mULa jANavuM bAkI rahe che. - 2 bAra guNo viSe prAcInamAM prAcIna ulekha karyo che tene hajI nirNaya thayela jaNAto nathI. dvAdazAMgImAMnA cethA aMgarUpa samavAyamAM e viSe kazo ulalekha jaNAtuM nathI. " zrI jaina zvetAMbara terApaMthI sabhA" dvArA vIrasaMvata 246 gyAM prasiddha thayela "zrI kaDAsaMgraha : bhAga pahelo)"nAmaka pustakanA pahelA pRSThamAM anaMta jJAna, anaMta darzana, anaMta sukha ane anaMta -baLa ane tyAra bAda ATha prAtihAryo gaNAvI arihaMta prabhunA bAra ' gAvAyA che te zuM A hakIkata yathArya che ?

Page #42
1 ATha prAtihAryo - cAra mUlAtiza ane ATha prAtihAryone ulekha karAya che. artha - jinezvara yAne tIrthaMkaranI devaracita vibhUti te prAtihArya che. A vAtanI tene vyutpatti-artha sAkSI pUre che 1 (a) apAyApagamAtizaya, (A) jJAnAtizaya, (i ) pUjAtizaya ane ( I) vAgatizaya ema cAra mUlAtizaya che. A viSe anekAntajayapatAkAnI pajJa vyAkhyA (pR. 4)mAM nirdeza tema ja gheDuMka vivaraNa che. anekAntavAdanuM suMdara, saraLa ane saceTa bhAna karAvanArA A graMtha ane enI vyAkhyAthI prAcIna koi graMthamAM cAra mUlAtizayonuM varNana AvatuM hoya te te jANavA jovAmAM nathI. 2 anekAntajayapatAkAnI pajJa vyAkhyA (pR. 4)mAM Ane mahApAtihArya tarIke ullekha che. vizeSamAM tyAM zakra pramukha indroe karelI prabhunI pUjA tarIke azekAdi ATha mahAprAtihAryono nirdeza karAyelo che eTale ke ATha prAtihAryo te zakrAdinI bhaktinA pratIka che. AvI hakIkata syAdvAdaratnAkara (pR. 3)mAM paNa jovAya che. tyAM paNa "prAtihAryane badale mahAprAtihAryane ullekha che vaLI e racIne ino prabhune pUje che ema sUcavAyuM che. - jema vimalasUrikRta 5macAraya (u. 2, le. 36)mAM " "mahApADihera' zabda vaparAya che tema mAnatuMgarie racelA tijajyapaharanA nimnalikhita pahelA ane dasamA padyamAM "mahApADihera zabda vaparAyele che - __"tijayapahuttapayAsayaaTThamahApa DiherajuttANaM / 13 . umANiThiyA sama ja niSiA 1 " " cautIsaaisayajuA aTTamahApADiherakyasohA / li . amo pAuthamyA . 10 "

Page #43
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kemake pratihAranI mAphka eTale ke pahereJInI mAphaka je vastuone indre niyukta karelA devA bhaktivazAt tI karanI ` pAse niyamita rIte rajU kare te 'prAtihArya' kahevAya che. Ane prAkRta bhASAmAM 'pADihera' kahevAmAM Ave che. AnA pAyasat-mahaNavA'mAM 'devatAkRta pratihAra-ka, devakRta pUjAvizeSa' ema a apAyela che. A uparAMta ' deva-sAnnidhya ' evA paNa raartha tyAM karAyela che ane te bhattaNNA ( bhaktaparijJA)nI 96mI gAthAgata 'fsara ' zabdane lAgu paDe che saMkhyA ane nAmanirdeza uparyukta lakSaNuvALAM ane devAnAM kArUpa prAtihArpInI saMkhyA AThanI che arthAt nIce mujaba prAtihAryAM ATha gaNAvAya che: -- W (1) azoka vRkSa, (2) puSpavRSTi, (3) divya dhvani, (4) cAmara, (5) Asana ( sihAsana ), (6) bhAmaMDaLa, (7) dundubhi ane (8) chatra, 1. amradevasUrinA ziSya temicandrasUrie vikramanI navamIthI bAramI sadInA gALAmAM racelA pavayasArudvAra ( pravacanasArodvAra )nI devabhanA ziSya siddhasenasUrie vi. sa. 1248mAM racelI vRtti ( patra 106a )mAM A artha nIce mujaba ApelA cheH-- surapati niyuktA devAsteSAM 66 tatra pratiddArA iva pratihArAH gi-yAni trAtAni ". 2 deva-sAnnidhya arthasUcaka * paDihera upalabdha thAya che. vicArA nIcenI puktiH-- "mULa te iya jAti * zabda zrutAravAmAM

Page #44
gADha prAtihAryo 23 zAAM samarthanArthe huM atra yAkinI mahattarAnA dharmasUnu tarIke suvikhyAta haribhadrasUrie haribhadrasU rie racela anekAntajayapatAkA prakaraNanI svApanna vyAkhyA (pR. 4)mAM 'avataraNurUpe ApeluM nimnalikhita padya rajU karu chuMH-- " azokavRkSaH surapuSpavRSTirdivyo dhvanizcAmaramAsanaM ca / bhAmaNDalaM dundubhirAtapatraM satprAtihAryANi jinezvarANAm // " A bhAvAvALu prAkRta padya nIce mujama che -- 1 haribhadrasUrie A avataraNu kayA graMthamAMthI uSkRta karyuM" che te jANavuM bAkI rahe che. AthI tajjJone e saMbaMdhamAM prakAza pADavA mArI vijJapti che. 2 'fDhyo. ni ' ne badale ghaNAne mukhe sAMbhaLyA che te| zuM vRidhvani e apabhraSTa pADe che ? philmadhvani " evA pATha meM A pAThAtara che ke pachI A 3 A padya payavasAnuddhAranA 39mA dAra dvAra)nI pahelI gAthArUpe tyAM mapAyeluM che. enA cAlu gAthAMka 440ne che. vizeSamAM pradhumnasUriSkRta vicArasAr (vicArasAra )nI 461mI gAthAmAM 100mA pRSThamAM A padya kaMika pheraphAra sAthe nIce mujaba upalabdha thAya che : .. kikillI 1 kusumavuTThI 2 divvajhuNI 3 cAmarA 4 SssaNAI ca 5 / mAmai 6 maitri cha isa 8 gati vinAvid // 461 "

Page #45
24 sAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra jigi gbahuda 2 kazuja rAmair essari jA mAtra 6 eri 7 44 8 kari vivAhita , A padyamAM azoka vRkSane badale "kaMkizlie dezya zabda, surapuSpavRSTine badale kusumavRSTi, bhAmaMDalane badale bhAvalaya, dudubhine badale leri ane Atapatrane badale chatra ema samAnArthaka zabdo prAkRtamAM apAyA che. 1 "kalikAlasarvajJa hemacandrasUrikRta dezanAmamAlA (2, 12; gA. 404)mAM Ane "dezya' zabda tarIke nidezela che vo izabda supAsanAcaNyi (pR. 140; pa2)mAM tema ja prAkRtadhayAzrayarUpa kumArapAlariyAmAM paNa najare paDe che. "jhi' evo zabda mANijyacaMda digaMbara jaina graMthamAlA"mAM prasiddha thayelA ane ubhayabhASAkavicakravartI hastimale racelA maithilIyANanA cothA aMkanA prAraMbhamAM pR. 60-61mAM nIce mujabanA ullekhamAM upalabdha thAya che : "jita kuruNimayavimaro". A ja kartAe racelA vikAntakaurava nAmanA nATakanA 28mA pRSThamAM paNa "ka keli" zabda najare paDe che. prastuta ulekha nIce mujaba che - thAyaNanivijhibAra,

Page #46
bhATha prAtihAryA A uparathI joi zakAze ke indradhvajane prAtihAya tarIke atra gaNAvela nathI. tema chatAM AvA eka ullekha prAcIna bhAratavarSa (bhAga bIjo )nA 59mA pRSThamAM che eTale jyAM sudhI enA lekhaka mahAzaya koi viziSTa pramANu rajU na kare tyAM sudhI e temanI skhalanA che ema atyAre tA ra 1 AnA be arthAM patrayaNasAruddhAranI vRtti (patra 109 a )mAM sUcavAyA cheH / / khIjA badhA dhvajonI apekSAe atimahattvanA hAvAthI indradhvaja ane (A) indrapaNuM sUcavanAra heAvAthI indradhvaja. 2 A rahyo e ullekha H-- 66 devaracita je ATha prAtihArye .utpanna thAya che te AmAMnuM eka prAtihArye A indradhvaja paNa che. temaja jo indradhvajane badale dhivRkSanuM cihna tene lekhavA mAMgIe teA tene paNa kharA ATha prAtihAryamAMnuM eka lekhavAmAM Ave che. ' 3 prAcIna bhAratavaSa ( bhAga khInne nA 59mA pRSThamAM ATha prAtihAryonAM nAma TippaNamAM nIce mujaba nirde zAyAM cheH-- 66 1 zAka vRkSa, 2 phUlanI vRSTi, 3 divya dhvani, 4 cAmara, 5 siMhAsana, 6 bhAmaMDaLa, cha duduMbhI ane 8 chatra". ahIM dubhIne badale duMdubhi joie e pramANe sudhArAM sUcavavAne badale zuddhipatrakamAM te Ane badale cakranA ullekha karAyA che eTale zuM cakra e kAI prAtihAya che? ane jo tema hoya te tenA purAvA ApavA enA lekhaka mahAzaya kRpA karaze ? atyAre te huM me paNa eka. bhramaNAtmaka ullekha gaNuM chuM. pramANu aSAze te vicAra karAze. '

Page #47
jJAtaputra amaNe lagavAna mahAvIra mAnyA vinA khIe keAI mArga jaNAtA nathI. atra e umeravuM Avazyaka jaNAya che ke 134 atizayeTa paikI devakRta 19 atizayAmAM indradhvajanA ullekha che. A vAtanuM hemacandrasUriSkRta vItarAgastAtranA caturtha prakAzanuM nimnalikhita dvitIya padya samana kare cheH " eko'yameva jagati svAmItyAkhyAtumucchritA / uccairindradhvajavyAjAt tarjanI jRmbhavidviSA // 2 // " ,, A uparAMta vayaNasArudrAnI vRtti (patra 109 a)mAM paNa 'indradhvaja'nA atizaya tarIke ullekha che. 1 cetrIsa atizayAnA prAcInamAM prAcIna nAmanirde za samavAyanA 34mA samavAyamAM maLe che. abhidhAnacintAmaNinA prathama kAMDanA leA. 57-64mAM saMskRtamAM 34 atizayA gaNuAvAyA che. pavayasAruddhAranA 40mA dAramAM A atizayA prAkRta bhASAmAM paghamAM apAyelA che. emAM ApelI hakIkata samavAyagata hakIkatathI keTaleka aMze judI paDe che ema siddhasenasUrie nirdezyu che. jue putra 10. janmathI tIrthaMkarane je cAra atizayeA hAya che tene lagatAM me padyo viyAsAramAM 112mI ane 113mI gAthArUpe najare paDe che. sajayapaduttanI dasamI gAmAmAM cIza praMsaya eva ullekha che. junA pR. 21, Ti. 2.

Page #48
ATha prAtihAryAM 7. - prAtihAryAnA atizayAmAM ullekha - azekAdi ATha prAtihAryA paikI bhAma'DalanA ullekha karmakSayaja 111 atizayAmAM ane azeAka, puSpavRSTi, cAmara, siMhAsana,dudubhi (nA nAda) ane chatrano ullekha,devakRta 19 atizayAmAM jovAya che. vanA--prAtihAryAMnAM vaNa nA gadya tema ja padya ema ubhaya rUpamAM maLe che. gadyarUpavarNana patrayaNasAruddhAranI vRtti ( patra 106A-1072)mAM maLe che. padyAtmaka varNanA kalyANamandirastotra ( zlA. 19-26), bhaktAmarAtra ( zlA. 2831), vItarAgaratatra (pra, 5, zve. 1-9 ), jinasundarasUrikRta sImandharasvAstivana ( zveA. 2-9 ), jinaprabhasUriSkRta paMcakalyANakastavana ( Aaa. 19-26 ) ane pArzvanAthaprAtihAryastavana, jJAnasAgarasU riskRta pAAjinastavana ( aaa. 7-14), sahajama DanagaNikRta sImantamasvAmirAtra ( zlA, 7-14 ) ane ciratnamunikRta sopArakastavanamAM daggAcara thAya che. 'dundubhi 'ne lagatu varNana amaracandrasUriSkRta padmAnandumahAkAvya ( sa. 14, aaa. 156)mAM upalabdha thAya che. A te saMskRta kRtionI vAta thai. gujarAtImAM enuM thADuMka varNana zrAvaka 1-2 jue abhidhAnacintAmaNi nAmamAlAnA prathama kAMDanA 59mA tema ja 61mAthI 63mA sudhInAM padyo tathA 62mA padyanI svApatta vidyuti ( jemAM caityadrumane artha 'azoka vRkSa' karAyA che ). . 3 A saMbaMdhamAM jue 'bhaktAmarakalyANamandiranamizaNustAtratrayam ''nI mArI sa MskRta bhUmikA (pR. 2-3) tema ja enI gujarAtI prastAvanA (pR. 13-14),

Page #49
28 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra bhImasiMha mANaka dvArA prakAzita "zrI pratikramaNasUtra" (pR. 13-16)mAM najare paDe che. prAtihAryo viSe UhApeha azoka vRkSa -azaka vRkSanA paryAyarUpe cityaThThamane ullekha karAya che. azoka vRkSathI AsopAlavanuM jhADa sAmAnya rIte samajAya che paraMtu azoka ane AsapAlavanuM jhADa judAM che ke kema e bAbata matabheda jevAya che.1 vizeSamAM azoka vRkSanI UMcAI jinezvaranA deDamAnathI bAra gaNuM hoya che e ullekha mahAvIra- svAmI AzrIne kevI rIte saMgata thAya che te hakIkata pavayaNasAruddhAranI vRtti (patra 1078)mAM apAyelI che ane tyAM azakanI upara sAla vRkSa hoya ema sUcavAyuM che. puSpavRSTi-deva puSpavRSTi tarIke paMcavaNI ane sugaMdhI lenI vRSTi kare che. e phUle nIce DiTa (vRnta che ane upara patra evI rIte rahe che e phUle sacitta che ke acitta tenI carcA pavayaNasAruddhAnI vRtti (patra 107-107)mAM tema ja stuticaturvizatikA (le. 94)ne mArA spaSTIkaraNa (pR. 1 jue "kumAra" kramAMka 119 (varSa 10, aMka 11) tema ja vi. saM. 1890, piSane aMka (pR. 38). 2 juo Avasmayasutta (Avazyakatra)nI ninjari niryukti)nI nimnalikhita gAthAH- " rviA puei rivyayumanA iI payariMti samanvaNaM dasaddhavaNaM kusumavAsaM // 546 // "

Page #50
la ATha prAtihAryo. ra9ra91-22)mAM karAyelI che eTale tenA jijJAsune te joI javA bhalAmaNa che. zrAvaka bhImasiMha mANuke chapAvela zrI pratikramaNasatranA 14mA pRSThamAM paNa A saMbaMdhamAM UhApeha karAyela che. divya davani-divya vana tIrthakarana ja dhvani che te pachI emAM prAtihAryapaNuM kevI rIte ghaTe? Ane uttara ema apAya che ke jyAre mAlavakeziDyAdi grAma rAga vaDe prabhu bhavya janene. dezanA de che te veLA deve vINAdi vagADIne A dhvanine vizeSa madhura banAve che eTale devakRta pratihArapaNuM barAbara ghaTe che. A saMbaMdhamAM keTalAka UhApoha "zrI siddhacakra" (1 5, aM3)nA pR. 65-dadamAM karAyo che. tyAM divya dhvanine tIrthaMkaranuM AtmabhUtalakSaNa na gaNatAM ene devatAnuM prAtihAryapaNuM zA sAruM gaNavuM tene khulAse gavaiyAno kaMTha ane vAjitranI madhuratAnuM udAharaNa ApIne karAya che. divya dhvani viSe digaMbaranI mAnyatA zvetAMbara mAnyatAthI. judI paDe che. cAmara--jyAM jyAM tIrthakara vicare tyAM tyAM (1) pAdapIThathI. yukta sihAsana, (2) traNa cha, (3) jinezvaranI AgaLa Indradhvaja, (4) emanI baMne bAjue yakSa dvArA dhAraNa karAyelAM be cAmare tema ja (5) AgaLa kamaLamAM pratiSThita karAyela dharmacaka gaganamArge gamana kare che ema pavayaNasAruddhAranI vRtti (patra 108)mAM sUcavAyuM che. 1 jue pavayaNasAruddhAranI vRtti (patra 107).

Page #51
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra che kemake samavasaraNamAM tATha cAmA hoya samavasaraNamAMnAM cAre siMhAsaneAnI khate khAjue ekeka cakSa ratnajaDita suvarNanI dAMDIvALAM cAmara laIne UbhA rahe che. atyAre zvetAMkhara jinAlayeAmAM vaparAtAM cAmara ane digaMbarAnAM madirAmAM vaparAtAM cAmaramAM pharaka che. sihAsana--tIrthaMkara vicaratA haiAya tyAre eka paraMtu samavasaraNamAM birAjatA haiAya tyAre cAra sihAsane hAya che. A cAre ratnajaDita suvarNa maya siMhAsana pAdapIThathI yukta hAya che. siMhAsanane 'mRgendrAsana' paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. bhAma'Dala--bhAmaMDalane badale 'bhAvalaya' zabda paNa vaparAya che. enA artha kAMtinuM mAMDalu" karAya che. bhAmaMDala prabhunuM teja saharI le che eTale jo e na heAya te prabhunA mukha sAmuM jovAya nahi ema sUcavAya che. dundazi--dundubhi kahe ke bherI kaheA ke mahAkA kaheA te 1 A cAmara kevI rIte bane che te AhutajIvanantyAtinA prathama vibhAgarUpa pahelI kiraNAvalInA 19mA kiraNamAM darzAvAyuM che. 2 jue payaNasArudvAranI vRtti ( patra 106A tema ja 109 ). 'DhA'zabda zrIpAlarAjAnA rAsamAM vaparAyo che. prastuta paMkti nIce mujakhkha che H-- * devarAve DhakkA teja re vinIta lIlAvata kuara bhalA". [anusadhAna mATe jue pR. 31

Page #52
Dha prAtiha 31 eka ja che. dunyulinA atha gujarAtI sAthe joDaNIkoza"mAM "eka jAtanuM nagArU, bherI " ema sUcavAyela che. lakSmaNa rAmacandra vaidyakRta "The Standard Sanskrit English Dictionary "Hi enA artha " A sort of large kettle-drum '' karAyA che. 'dundubhi' zabda veNIsaMhAramAM ane dhruvaza (sa. 9, Aaa. 11)mAM vaparAyelA che. dundabhinuM prAkRta rUpa enu e ja che. ene prAkRta paryAya 'dududdhi' che ane te ajiyasantithaya ,, abhidhAnacintAmaNinA khInna kAMDanA 207mA padhamAM dundu bhine lagatuM nIce mujabanuM uttarArdha che H-- " svAr yA:paTolA merI TunDumirAnaH // 207ii' amaraphAzanI 73mA leAkAmAM A saMbaMdhamAM nIce mujabanI yukti cheH-- l syAdU yazaHpaTaho DhakkA bherI strI dundubhiH pumAn / " enI pachInI pakti nIce pramANe che :-- tr 'AnakaH paTahosstrI syAt koNo vINAdivAdanam // ". 'dundubhi'ne 'bhabhA' kahevAtI haze ema "pAiyasamaCvA"nA 795mA pRSThamAM bhaMbhAnA vAvizeSa, bherI' eve! je atha apAyA che te uparathI jaNAya che. A 'bhaMbhA' zabda dezInAmamAlA (6-100), nAlAdhammakahA ( jJAtAdhakathA ) (suya. 1, a. 17), visesAvascayamAsa ( vizeSAvazyakabhASya ) ( gA. 78 )nI TIkA, sumundarIyi ( surasundarIti ) ( para, le. 96 ), sammattasattari samyakavasati) (patra 106 ), viyAhapaNatti (sa. 7, 3, 6), palAsa ke bRhatkalpabhASya) vageremAM najare paDe che. Ren

Page #53
karasa jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ( ajitazAntistava )nA navamA padmamAM, pa'savaNAkapa ( kalpasUtra )mAM, surasuMdarIyinA trIjA paricchedanA 68mA padmamAM, kumAravAlapaDakheAhanA 118mA pRSThamAM tema ja gauDa vastumAM STigeAcara thAya che. - tra * ekanI upara eka ema traNa traNa chatrAthI dareka siMhAsana alaMkRta hAya che eTale samavasaraNamAM khAra chatrA hAya che. e sivAyanA prasaMge traNa chatrA hAya che. e traNe chatrA caDautaratAM. hAya che ane temAM sauthI mATu' chatra nIce hoya che. A pramANe je ahIM ATha prAtihAryanA vicAra karAye che te ATha prAtihAryo tIrthaMkaranuM AtmabhUta lakSaNa nathI kintu. anAtmabhUta ane bAhya lakSaNa che ane e bAhya dRSTivALA jIvAne khatAvAya che.1 tIrthaMkaranuM AtmabhUta lakSaNu te temanI cAra mUlAtizayarUpa vibhUti che. AvI vibhUti jemaNe prApta karI hAya ane jee have pachI karaze temane anekavidha vaMdana karatA huM viramuM chuM. 1 jue "zrIsiddhacakra'' (va. 5, a. 3, pR6-65). vIrazAsana (va. 15, a. 19) tA. 12-2-37

Page #54
atizaya ane prAtihAryo (4) atizayo ane prAtihAryone aMgenuM sAhitya sAmAnya rIte prAyaH pratyeka saMsArI jIva AvI paDeluM duHkha dUra thAya ane bhaviSyamAM keI paNa jAtanuM duHkha na paDe eTale ke samasta duHkhane Atyantika nAza thAya ema Icche che eTaluM ja nahi, paNa sAcuM, saMpUrNa ane zAzvata sukha sAMpaDe evI tIvra abhilASA paNa seve che ane e mATe ene je mArga sUjhe te e grahaNa kare che. atyAra sudhImAM dezavidezanA keTalA ye mahApuruSoe potapotAnA samayanI paristhitine lakSamAM rAkhIne pitAnA jJAna anusAra mArgadarzana karAvyuM che- upadeza Ape che-dezanA dIdhI che. e dezanA saMsArasAgara tarI javAmAM sahAyaka hovAthI ke sahAyaka banAvI zakAya tema hovAthI tene "tIrtha" kahI zakAya ane samaya-samayanA Ave dezanAkArane tema ja e dezanAnA viziSTa prarUpakane "tIrthakara payagaMbara, prepheTa (uroplet) ityAdi nAme oLakhAvI zakAya, jaina darzana paNa caturvidha saMgharUpa tIrtha sthApanArA ane ekAte hitakArI dezanA ApanArAne tIrthakara, tIrthakara, tIrthakRta, jinezvara, jinavarapati, buddha ItyAdi nAme saMbaMdhe che ane 1. "tIrthakara' zabda jaina tIrthakare mATe ja nahi paNa anyadarzanIya mATe paNa vaparAya che ane vItarAgastotra (pra. 4, le. 7)mAM "tIrthakara zabda A arthamAM vaparAya che.

Page #55
34 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra e ja tIrthakaranA atizaye ane prAtihAryo e A lekhamALAne mukhya viSaya che eTale have huM jyAM jyAM "tIrthakara ema ullekha karuM tyAM e zabdanI AgaLa "jaina" kahevAnI jarUra jete nathI. jaina darzana pramANe pratyeka AtmAmAM aneka-agaNita-anaMta guNe rahelA che. e badhAne AvirbhAva siddhoe siddha karyo che ane enAthI oche aMze e kArya sAmAnya-kevalIoe ane tIrthakaree karyuM che. tema chatAM tIrthakaranA paNa Avirbhata guNe anaMta che je ke siddhanA anaMta guNo karatAM e ochA che. tIrthakaranA A guNe paikI je AgaLa tarI Ave che je sahelAIthI sAmAnya janatAnA khyAlamAM Ave tema che -je emanA prabhAvanI alaukikatAnA sUcaka che tene jaina saMskRta sAhityamAM atizaya "atizeSa" ane "atizeSaka ane pAIyamAM aIsaya temaja aIsesa kahe che. A gaNanAtIta atizayenI saMkhyA apekSA anusAra, bhinna bhinna rIte darzAvAya che. ene laIne huM A atizane vicAra nimnalikhita pAMca lekha dvArA karuM chuM - (1) atizaye ane prAtihAryone aMgenuM sAhitya, (2) cAra mUlatiza, (3) trIsa atizaye, (4) ATha prAtihAryo ane (5) viziSTa vicAraNuM. - A paikI prathama lekha te ja A che eTale huM cAra mUlAtizaya, cetrIsa atizaye ane devakRta AMtaza tarIke 1 Ane aMgrejImAM " excellence" kahe che. ene artha utkRSTatA-zreSatA che.

Page #56
atizaye ane prAtihAryo aMgenuM sAhitya 35 oLakhAvAtAM ATha prAtihAryone lagatA sAhityanI samaya ane sAdhana anusAra bhASAdITha nIce pramANe neMdha lauM chuM : [a] cAra mUlAtizaya agenuM sAhitya saMskRta-mUlAtizaya e nAma, enI saMkhyA, ene lagate kama tema ja enI AchI rUparekhA e bAbate samabhAvabhAvI haribhadrasUrie anekAntajayapatAkAnI pajJa vyAkhyA (khaMDa 1, pR. 4)mAM rajU karI che. anya vyavacchedAtrizikA upara maliSeNasUrie zakasaMvat 1214 arthAt vi. saM. 134mAM syAdvAdamaMjarI nAmanI je vRtti racI che temAM pR. 3mAM cAra mUlAtizanAM nAma ane enA uddabhavane ullekha che. keTalAka graMthakAroe pitAnA ke anyakartaka graMthanA saMskRta vivaraNamAM mULa graMthanA maMgala-kalekamAM je kaMI tIrthakaranI stuti karAI hoya te temane aMgenAM vizeSaNe kayA kayA mUlAtizanuM spaSTapaNe sUcana kare che te vAta ane cAra karatAM ochA jaNAya te tene upalakSaNathI nirdeza karAyAnI bInA darzAvI che. dA. ta. uparyukta haribhadrasUrie anekAntajayapatAkAne aMge ane "kalikAlasarvajJa hemacandrasUrie yogazAstranI paNa vRttimAM eTale ke svakRta granthanA vivaraNamAM ane malliSeNasUrie hiMma dvatrizikAne aMge eTale ke anyakaka granthanA vivaraNamAM tema karyuM che. - semasundarasUrinA ziSya ratnazekharasUrie savihi (gA. 1) ' 1 A pRSThaka "bhADArakara prAcyavidyA saMzodhana maMdira" taraphathI prakAzita AvRttinuM che.

Page #57
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra upara vi. saM. 1506mAM racelI paNa vRtti nAme vidhi kaumudI (patra laA)mAM kahyuM che ke "jIvI kina" eTalAthI ja apAyApagamAtizaya, jJAnAtizaya, pUjAtizaya ane vacanAtizaya e cAre sUcavAyA che. pAya-- mUlAtizaya ke e ja artha vAcaka atizayanuM ke anya keI zabdanuM pAIya samIkaraNa kaI kRtimAM apAyAnuM jaNAtuM nathI. jo ema ja hoya te pachI enuM nirUpaNa pAIyamAM kyAMthI hoya? hindI-zrIviyAnandasUrie (AtmArAmajI mahArAje ) racelA jainatattvAdaza nAmanA hindI pustakamAM bhAga 1, pR. 23-7mAM mUlatizayanI saMkhyA, enAM nAme, enI rUparekhA, vacanAtizayanA 35 bhede (vANunA 35 guNo) tema ja apAyApagamAtizaya ane pUjAtizayanA vistArarUpe 34 atizaya ulekha ema vividha bAbate rajU karI che. gujarAtI-nyAyavizArada nyAyAcArya yazavijayagaNie paMcaparameSThigItA para3mAM mUlatizayenI saMkhyA ane pRparamAM 1 Ane aMgrejI anuvAda taiyAra karavA mATe mane "paMjAba kesarI zrIvijayavallabhasUrijIe anurodha karyo hato e kArya meM karyuM che paraMtu hajI sudhI to e aprakAzita che. 2 A "AtmAnaMda jana sabhA" taraphathI vi. saM. 2011mAM prakAzita paMcama saMskaraNanA pRSThaka che. 3-4 A gUjara sAhitya saMgrahanA prathama vibhAganA pRSNAMka che. e vibhAga I. sa. 1936mAM prasiddha karAya che. .

Page #58
cAra mUlAtiza aMgenuM sAhitya 37 e cAranI saMkSipta rUparekhA ApI che. rUparekhAmAM mUlAtizayane nIce mujaba krama rakhAye che - (1) apAyA pagamAtizaya, (2) jJAnatizaya, (3) vacanatizaya ane (4) pUjAtizaya. 35 vacanAtizaya saMbaMdhI sAhitya pAthasamavAya (su. 35)mAM satya vacanane atizaya pAMtrIsa hevAne je ullekha che e vacanAtizayane aMgene che. e 35 atizanAM nAma keI AgamamAM jaNAtAM nathI ema A AgamanI vRtti- (patra 5 )mAM abhayadevasUrie kahyuM che. emaNe kai graMthamAMthI vANune 35 guNanAM nAma saMskRtamAM ApyAM che. A pachI khaMDA kauMsamAM enuM saMskRtamAM je spaSTIkaraNa che e abhayadevasUrinuM hoya ema jaNAtuM nathI te zuM e AgaddhAraka AnandasAgarasUrinuM lakhANa che? dharmaghoSasUrie seLa padyamAM paNatI jiNavANIguNathavaNa racyuM che ane e dvArA jinavANInA 35 guNa arthAt 35 vacanAtiza gaNAvyA che. A kRti jainatetrasaha (bhA. 1, pR. 267-268mAM chapAvAI che paraMtu padya 4, 6 ane 16 truTaka che. abhidhAnacitAmaNi (kAMDa 1, le. 65-71)mAM 35 vacanAtizanAM nAma apAyAM che ane enI pajJa vivRti (pR. 22)mAM enuM spaSTIkaraNa che. e vivRti (pR. 21)mAM "aza vAriphAvAnA e ullekha che. | gujarAtI-jinadevadarzana (pR. 29-30 mAM vANanA 35 guNe gaNAvAyA che.

Page #59
38 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra hindI-jainatatvAda (pR. 4-6)mAM abhidhAnacittAmaNi (kAMDa 1, ple. 65-71)mAM je vANInA 35 guNanAM saMskRta nAma che e nAmanA ullekhapUrvaka ene artha hindImAM apAyA che. aMgrejI-kaI kaI aMgrejI kRtimAM vANInA 35 guNa najare paDe che. | (A ) cetrIsa atizaya saMbaMdhI sAhitya pAIya-jenenA je zvetAMbara ane digaMbara ema be mukhya varga gaNAvAya che temAM zvetAMbarane mAnya ane vIrasaMvat 980 ke 93mAM pustakArUDha karAyelA samavAya (sutta 34)mAM cotrIsa atizanAM nAma addhamAgaNI (ardhamAgadhI)mAM apAyA che. tema karatI veLA "budvAIse sa" tarIke ene ullekha karAve che diga bara AcArya kundakunda jaINa serase (jaina zaurasenI)mAM racelA niyamasAranI 71mI gAthAmAM trIsa atizaye e bAMdhebhAre ullekha karyo che. nemicandrasUrie jaINa marahaDDI (jaina mahArASTra)mAM racelA pavayaNasAruddhAra (dAra 40; gA. 441-420)mAM cetrIsa atizanAM nAma ApyAM che ane ene janmathI, karmakSayathI ane devakRta ema traNa vibhAga darzAvI enI saMkhyA anukrame 4, 11 ane 19 hevAnuM kahyuM che. cakatI jiNAisayathAvaNa kivA cautIsAtiyA - 1. A kRti saMskRta chAyA ane mArA gujarAtI anuvAda sahita "ca9tI jiNAisathavaNa (caturvizatijinAtizayastavana) sAnuvAda" nAmanA mArA lekhamAM rajU karAi che. A lekha "je dha. pra." (pu. 77, aM. 6-7)mAM chapAye che.

Page #60
citrIsa atizaye sabaMdhI sAhitya 39 nAmanI tera gAthAnA ajJAtakartaka tetramAM 34 atizanAM nAma apAyAM che. A stotra janastotrasaha (bhA. 1, pR. 81-82)mAM chapAvAyuM che. AnI gAthA 2-3 pradyumnasUrikRta viyArasAra (viyAralesapakaraNa)nI gA. 112-113 rUpe jovAya che ane gA. 4-10 ane gA. 12 A vivArasAnI gA. 15-158 rUpe jovAya che. saMskRta-samavAya nAmanA jaina zvetAMbara Agama upara abhayadevasUrie vi. sa. 1120mAM saMskRtamAM vRtti racI che. emAM (patra 25859)mAM cetrIsa atizenI samajaNa apAI che. vizeSamAM enA traNa varganuM tema ja atizanAM nAma paratvenA matAMtaranuM sUcana karAyuM che. emaNe cAra atizaye bhava(janya) AzrIne che, paMdara karmakSayathI uddabhavelA che ane paMdara devakRta che ema traNa varga pADyA che. kalikAlasarvajJa hemacandrasUrie abhidhAnacintAmaNi (kAMDa 1, le. 57 64)mAM trIsa atizaya gaNAvyA che ane enI paNa vivRti (pR. 19-21)mAM enI samajaNa ApI che. vizeSamAM enA traNa varga upara mujaba pADyA che paraMtu enI saMkhyA 4, 11 ane 19tnI darzAvI che ane atizaya paratve matAMtara hovAne ullekha karyo che. 1 eo dhamadhaSasUrinA ziSya devaprabhasUrinA ziSya thAya che ane emane sattAsamaya vikramanI caudamI sadI che. - 2. A zrI maphatalAla jhaveracaMda dvArA saMpAdita AvRttinA patrAMka che. emAM prakAzakanuM nAma apAyela nathI.

Page #61
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra koi ke pAMca padyanA jinacataskrizaDhatizayastava racyA che ane e D CG G CM ( Vo!. XIX, sec. 1, pt. 1, pp. 11-12)mAM chapAyA che. 40 'kalikAlasarvajJa'hemacandrasUriSkRta vItarAgatAtranA bIjA, trIjA ane ceAthA prakAzamAM anukrame 4, 11 ane 14 atizayAnu ane pAMcamA prakAzamAM ADe prAtihAryoM dvArA bAkInA pAMcanuM AlakArika vana che. ceAgazAstra (pra. 11, bleA. 24-47)mAM kevalajJAna prApta karyA bAda tIrthaMkarane urdUbhavatI vibhUtio tarIke cAra sahaja atizaya sivAyanA trIsa atizayAnuM AlaMkArika varNana che. AvuM varNana triSTizalAkApuruSacaratra (parva 1, sa. 6. le. 13-73)mAM che. pavayasArudvAra upara siddhasenasUrie vi. sa. 1248 ke pachI 1278 (kira-sAgara-ravi)mAM saMskRtamAM vRtti racI che. enAM patra 108-1094mAM 34 atizayAnI samajaNa apAi che ane sAthe sAthe ullekha che ke atizayAnAM nAma khAkhata samavAyathI je bhinnatA jovAya che te matAMtarane AbhArI che. koike pAMca padyamAM jinacatusrizatizayastava racyA che. 1 ahIM kaulika RSabhadeva DevalI banyA bAda 'aSTApada' tarapha vihAra kare che te samayanA emanA trIsa atizayeAnuM vana che. 2 A saMskRta kRti " jinayatuAizaddhatizayastava ( sAnuvAda )'' nAmanA mArA lekhamAM rajU karAi che. A lekha " je. dha. pra.'' ( pu. 77, aM. 8 )mAM prasiddha karAyA che.

Page #62
cetrIsa atizaya saMbaMdhI sAhitya 41 hiMdI-janatAdarza (pR. 7-8)mAM 34 atizanAM nAma . apAyAM che ane aMtamAM kahyuM che ke matAMtara ane vAcanAMtaramAM kaI kaI atizayane bhinna prakAre paNa ullekha che. gujarAtI--nyAyAcAye supArzvanAthajina stavanamAM trIsa atizanA sahaja, karmalayaja ane devakRta ema traNa varga ane ene aMgenI saMkhyAne nirdeza karyo che jyAre paMcaparameSThigItA (pR 12-124)mAM cotrIsa atizanAM nAma darzAvyAM che - padyavijaye RSabhadevanA stavanamAM cotrIsa atizane badhebhAre ullekha karI enuM vargIkaraNa sUcavIne cAra sahaja atizayenuM saMkSipta varNana karyuM che. emaNe zaktinAthanA stavanamAM devakRta 19 atizanAM nAma ApyAM che.' tIrthakaranI vibhUti" nAmanI mArI kavitAmAM meM abhayadevasUri vagerenI atizayane lagatI vicAraNAne sthAna ApyuM che. sAthe sAthe digaMbara mAnyatAne nirdeza karyo che. zobhana munikRta stuticatuviMzatikAnA mArA spaSTIkaraNa (pR. 292-ra95)mAM traNa gaDhanuM varNana che ane pR. 296mAM dharmadevAdi viSe nirdeza che. ' aMgrejI-triSaSTizalAkA puruSacaritranA misa De. helena jensane karelA aMgrejI anuvAda ( Vol. 1, pp. 5-6)mAM cetrIsa atizanuM aMgrejImAM nirUpaNa che. - ' [i] ATha prAtihAryone aMgenuM sAhitya - pAIya-pavayaNasArudvAra (dAra 39)nI 440mI gAthA ATha prAtihAryonAM nAma pUrAM pADe che. e gAthA keI purogAmInI

Page #63
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kRtimAMthI uddhRta karAyelI hAvAnI zaMkA rahe che. vicArasAranI 461mI gAthA te A ja che. 42 saMskRta--anekAntajayapatAkAnI svApanna vyAkhyA (kha'Da 1, pR. 4)mAM ATha prAtihAryAMnAM nAma rajU karatu eka avataraNa apAyu che. siddhasena divAkare kalyANa manditAtra (le. 19-22)mAM ane mAnatuMgasUrie bhaktAmarasteAtra (le. 28-31)mAM anukrame ATha ane cAra prAtihAryonuM AlakArika varNana karyuM che. vItaraNastotra (prakAza 5)mAM AThe prAtihAryAMnuM varNana che. pavayaNasArudvAra ( gA. 440)nI vRtti (patra 106a-107A)mAM A prAtihAryAMnuM gadyamAM vistRta varNana che. cha padyanu je sAdhAraNajinastavana jainasteAtrasandeha (bhA, 1, pR. 23-24 mAM chapAvAyu che temAM ATha prAtihAryAMnu varNana che, ene laine huM ene "prAtihArya stavana" jevuM nAma ApavA lalacAu chuM. AnA kartA pAcandrasUri che ke kema evA prazna uThAvAyA che. jinaprabhasUrie dasa padyamAM pArthanAthaprAtihA stavana racyuM che. e mArA gujarAtI anuvAda sahita "bhaktAmarastetranI pAdapUrtirUpa kAvyasaMgraha" ( bhA.2, pR. 162-164 )mAM chapAvAyu che. pR. 160-162mAM eka anAtaka ka kRtimAM zve. 12-19mAM prAtihAryonuM padyAtmaka stavana che. e paNa mArA gujarAtI anuvAda sahita ahIM apAyuM che. A uparAMta jinasundarasUriSkRta sImandharasvAmistavana (zrleA. 2-9), jinaprabhasUriSkRta vIrapaMcakalyANakastavana (chyA. 19-26),

Page #64
A prAtihAryAM aMgenu sAhitya 43 jJAnasAgarasUriSkRta pAjinastava (aaa. 7-14) tema ja sahajamaNDanagaNikRta sImandharasvA mastatra (zlA. 7-14) AThe prAtihAryonuM padyAtmaka varNana pUru pADe che. gujarAtI--nyAyAcArya kRta paMcaparamejiMgItAnA pR. para3mAM prAtihAryonI AThanI sakhyA darzAvAI che. jyAre pR. 526mAM enAM nAma gaNAvAyAM che. zAbhana munakRta stuticaviMtikAmAM AThe prAtihAryo viSenuM maruM. spaSTIkaraNa chapAyuM che. te prAtiDAyanAM nAma pRSThAMka saDita huM ahIM nIce mujaba darzAvuM chuMH-- prAtihA pRthvIMka surapuSpavRSTi 21-292 25 295-296 296 azoka vRkSa siMhAsana cAmara prAtihA pRthvIMka chatra 296 bhAmaDaLa 296 kunnubhi 296 dvivya dhvani 295 hindI--zrIvijayAnantasUrie urphe AtmArAmajI mahArAje vi. sa. 1951mAM tattvanirNayaprAsAda nAmanA je grantha racyA. che temAM "Trihinduttuna' thI zarU thatu padya ApI emAM darzAvAyelAM AThe prAtihAryonI samajaNa ApI che. ( ! ) cAra mUlAtizaye artha---'mUlAtizaya' e 'matra' ane atizaya' e e saMskRta zabdo uparathI banAvAyelA samAsa che 'mUla'nA vividha 1. A grantha amarcandra pI. paramAre i. sa. 1902mAM prasiddha karyo che.

Page #65
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra artha thAya cheH mULiyuM, zarUAta, prathama, mukhya, pAyA, amala ityAdi. 'atizaya' e 'ati' upasarga pUrvakanA 'zI' dhAtu uparathI anAvAyele zabda che. enA puSkaLa ane adhikatA--utkRSTatA ema vividha artha thAya che. prastutamAM 'mUlAtizaya'ne artha mukhya-pAyAnA atizaya (fundamental excellence ) hAya ema lAge che. 'mUlAtizaya'nA artha kai vizeSata: prAcIna kRtimAM darzAvAyA che kharA ane hAya te te kai ? ! 'mUlAtizaya' e arthamAM 'atizaya' zabda paNa koi koi vAra vaparAyelA jovAya che. dA. ta. kalikAlasarvajJa' haeNmacandrasUrie yogazAstra ( prakAza 1, kaiA. 1)nI svApanna vRtti(patra 1A)mAM tema ja malliSaNasUrie anyace gavyavache dvAtri'zikA (zveA. 1)nI vRtti nAme syAdvAdamajarI(pR. 4)mAM tema karyuM che. saMkhyA--mUlAtizaya cAra che. nAma ane krama--anekAntajayapatAkAnI svApanna vyAkhyA (khaMDa 1, pR. 4)mAM cAra mUlAtizayanAM nAma nIce mujabanA krame darzAvAyAM che : (1) apAyApagamAtizaya, (2) jJAnAtizaya, (3) prajAtizaya ane (4) vacanAtizaya. A krama teA kartAe Adya padyamAM 'zramaNa bhagavAna' mahAvIrasvAmI mATe vAparelAM cAra vizeSaNenA krama anusAra che. anyatra anya kema paNa jovAya che. dA. ta. bhaktAmarastotra upara vi. sa. 1426mAM guNAkarasUrie racelI abhinavavRttinA Adya padyamAM pUjAtizaya, jJAnAtizaya, vacA'tizaya ane apAyApagamAtizayanA ullekha che.

Page #66
cAra mUlAtizaya 45 apAyApagamAtizaya--apAya' eTale upadrava, saMkaTa kivA aniSTa ane 'apagama' eTale vinAza. apAya e prakAranA cheH (1) svAzracI ane (ra) parAzrayI, svAzrayI peAtAne AzrIne che ane parAzrayI pArakAne AzrIne che. svAzrayI apAyanA dravyathI ane bhAvathI ema be bheda paDe che. dravyathI svAzrayI apAya eTale rAge ane bhAvathI svAzrayI apAya eTale antarAyAdi arADha doSA, tIrthaMkarane ee sarvajJa RRzA prApta kare tyAra bAda prAyaH rega thAya nahi tema ja emanAmAM ataraga dveSane abhAva sarvathA haiAya. A apekSAe emanAmAM ane prakAranA apAyanA apagamanI utkRSTatA che. ethI emane svAzrayI apAyApagamAtizayavibhUSita kahevAmAM Ave che. A ja atizayane laine pavananI ane sarva RtuenI anukULatA rahe ema bhAse che. mArgomAM kAMTAnI adhamukhatA paNa zu A ja atizayane AbhArI gaNAya ke pUjAtizayane e vicAravuM ghaTe. pAzrayI apAyApagamAtizayane laine anya janeAnA upadrave nAza pAme che. jemake AsapAsanA vistAramAMnA jayarAti rAganA nAza, parasparanA verabhAvanI zAMti, khetaranA pAkano nAza karanArA tIDa vagerenA--tionA abhAva, ativRSTi ane anAvRSTinA- dukALanA abhAva tema ja svacakranA ane paracakranA bhayane asa bhava. jJAnAtizaya--AnA artha jJAnanI utkRSTatA eTale ke savajJatA che. pUjAtizaya--tIrthaMkaranI bhakti nimi-te devA je kAryo pratihAra tarIke ke anyAnya prakAre kare che te A atizayane AbhArI che. AvAM kAryo nIce mujaba che -:

Page #67
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra azoka vRkSanI racanA karavI, puSpanI vRSTi karavI, tIrthaMkaranA avAjane vINAdi vagADI e vadhAre, cAmara, vIMjhavA, pAdapITha sahita siMhAsana ane bhAmaMDala mATe prabaMdha kare, dubhi vagADavI, chatra dhAraNa karavAM, dharmacaka, davaja ane suvarNakamaLanI racanA karavI, traNa gaDha racavA, gaMdakanI vRSTi karavI, tIrthaMkaranAM keza, dADhI, mUcha ane nakhene avasthita rAkhavAM, aneka devee tahenAtamAM rahevuM ItyAdi - vacanAtizaya-vacanAtiza anaMta che eTale e badhAnAM nAma na maLe. AthI vANunA 35 guNane enA pAMtrIsa prakAre tarIke oLakhAvAya che. enAM nAma sayavAya (sura 35)mAM darzAvAyAM nathI, je ke emAM nIce mujaba ulekha che - vaLatI zaravAghANenA ghaonttA". AnI vRtti ( patra 5 )mAM abhayadevasUrie kahyuM che ke satya vacananA atizaye AgamamAM jovAmAM AvyA nathI paraMtu prathAntaramAM vacana nIce mujaba hevAnuM jovAya che - 1 saMskAravALuM, 2 udAtta, 3 upacArathI yukta (agrAmya) 4 gaMbhIra zabdavALuM, pa paDaghe paDe tevuM, 6 saraLa,7 (mAlakeza vagere grAma) rAgathI yukta, 8 moTA arthavALuM, huM pUrvAparane saMbaMdha haNAya nahi evuM, 10 ziSTa, 11 sanDehathI rahita, 12 anyanA uttarane haNanAruM (anyanA dUSaNane nahi jaNAvanAruM), 13 hRdayaMgama, 14 deza ane kALane anusaratuM, 15 tatvane (svarUpane) anurU5, 16 sArA saMbaMdhavALA vacananA vistAravALuM (asaMbaMdha ane adhikAritAnA vistArathI mukta), 17 paraspara saMbaMdhavALuM, 18 abhijAta, 19 atizaya snigdha

Page #68
47 cAra mUlAtizaye ane madhura, 20 bIjAnA marmane nahi vIMdhanAruM, ru1 artha ane dharmanA abhyAsathI yukta, 22 udAra, 23 paranI nindAthI ane pitAnA utkarSanA sUcanathI rahita, 24 prazaMsAne pAmeluM, 25 kAraka, kALa, vacana, liMga vagerenA vyatyayana deSathI rahita, ra6 avicchinna kutUhalane utpanna karanAruM, ra7 addabhUta, 28 atyaMta vilaMbathI rahita, 29 vibhrama, vikSepa ane kodhAdi bhAvathI rahita, 30 aneka jAtinA AzrayathI vicitra, 31 vizeSatAne prApta kare tevuM, 32 AkArane pApta kare tevuM, 33 satvane grahaNa karanAruM, 34 khedathI rahita ane 35 viccheda vinAnuM. A pikI pahelA sAta atizaya zabdanI apekSAe che jyAre bAkIne aThThAvIsa arthanI apekSA che ema koMgata vRttimAM darzAvAyuM che. vizeSamAM uparyukta 35 atizaye pikI ghaNuMkharAnuM spaSTIkaraNa apAyuM che. jaina stotrasaha bhA. 1, pR. 267-268)mAM jinavANInA 35 guNa gaNAvatI seLa padyanI ja. mImAM racAyelI eka kRti chapAyelI che. e dharmaSasUrinI racanA che. ( 6 ) cAvIsa atizaya samavAya nAmanA jaina AgamanI be vAcAnA jevAya che? (1) bRhat ane (2) laghu. temAM buDatuM vAcanA anusAra e AgamanA cetrIsamAM samavAyamAM-cetrIsamA suttamAM tIrthakaranA cetrIsa atizayenAM nAma nIce mujabanA kamathI eka pachI eka apAyAM che - (1) keza, dADhI ane mUchanA vALa tema ja ruvAMTI ane nakha avasthita rahe-vadhe nahi.

Page #69
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra (2) zarIra rAgathI mukta ane melathI rahita hoya che. (3) mAMsa ane leAhI ( e ane) gAyanA dUdha jevAM zveta hAya che. 48 (4) ucchavAsa ane niHzvAsa padma ane (nIla) kamaLanI jema sugadhI DAya che. (5) AhAra ane nIhAra carmacakSuvALAne adrazya hAya che. (6. AkAzamAM raheluM evuM cakra hAya che. (7) AkAzamAM rahelu evu` chatra hAya che. (8) AkAzamAM rahelA evA zveta ane uttama cAmare hAya che. (9) AkAza jevuM (svaccha) tathA sphaTika (maNimaya) pAdapIDa sahita siMhAsana heAya che. (10) AkAzamAM rahelA eka hajAra patAkAthI vibhUSita ane manahara indradhvaja (prabhunI) AgaLa cAle che. (11) jyAM jyAM tIrthaMkara UbhA rahe ke bese tyAM tyAM tatkALa patra, puSpa ane pallavathI yukta tema ja chatra, dhvaja, ane patAkA sahita uttama azeka vRkSa hAya che. ghaTa (12) kaMika pAchaLanA bhAgamAM mugaTane sthAne prabhAma`DaLa ( bhAmaDaLa ) hAya che ke je aMdhakAramAM paNa dase dizAone prakAzita kare che. (13) bahu sarakhA ( samatala ) ane ramaNIya bhUmibhAga ( hAya che. (14) (mArgamAM) kAMTA nIcA mukhavALA thai jAya che. (15) viparIta Rtu anukULa bane che.

Page #70
cetrIsa Atazaya ( 16 ) zItaLa, zubha sparzavALe ane sugaMdhI vAyu eka ejananA parimaMDalane badhI bAjuethI svaccha kare che. (17) meva ucita jaLabijuo vaDe ja ane reNune besADI de che. abhayadevasUrie Ano artha badakanI vRSTi karyo che. (18) jaLa ane sthaLamAM utpanna thayelAM, tejasvI, nIcA DIMTaDIvALAM ane pAMca varNanAM puSkaLa puSpane DhIMcaNa sudhI (deva) Dhagale kare che. (19) amajJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa ane gaMdhane abhAva hoya che. (20) manejJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa ane gaMdhane prAdurbhAva thAya che. (21) dharmopadeza ApatI veLA tIrthakarane svara hadayaMgama ane eka jana sudhI vyApI rahelA hoya che. ' (22) prabhu addhamAgaNI ( ardhamAgadhI ) bhASAmAM dharmanuM kathana kare che. (23) e addhamAgahI bhASA belatAM e bhASA, sarva Arya ane anAryane, dezamanA dvipada (manuSya), catuSpada, vananAM tema ja nagaranAM pazu, pakSI, sarIsRpa ItyAdi jene hitakArI, kalyANakArI ane sukhada bhASArUpe pariName che. (24) pUrve vera bAMdhelA che tema ja deva, dAnava, nAga, suparNa, yakSa, kinnara, kripuruSa, garuDa, gandharva ane

Page #71
50 sAtaputra maNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mahAraga tIrthakaranA caraNa AgaLa rahIne prasanna citta dharma sAMbhaLe che. (25) tyAM AvelA anya tIrthanA pravacaniko paNa prabhune vaMdana kare che. (26) tyAM AvelA anya tIrthanA pravacanika tIrthaMkara AgaLa niruttara bane che. (27-33) jyAM jyAM arihaMta bhagavAna vicare che tyAM tyAM paccIsa jana sudhI Iti, mAri (marakI), svacaka(ne bhaya). paracaka(ne bhaya), ativRSTi, anAvRSTi tema ja dukALa hetAM nathI. (34) pUrve thayelA autpAtika anartho ane ge satvara nAza pAme che. samavAya upara abhayadevasUrie saMskRtamAM vRtti racI che. emAM A atizayone aMge keTaluMka lakhANa che. temAM nIce mujabanI bAbate beMdhapAtra jaNAya che - vAcanA bheda- kALA agara, zreSTha cIDA ane silvakanA dhUpa vaDe maghamaghatI sugaMdha vaDe atyaMta ramaNIya evuM prabhune besavAnuM sthAna hoya che. e 19me atizaya che. ' kaTaka ane truTita e be alaMkAre khUba ja paherelAM hovAthI taMbhita banelA hAthavALA be yakSe arihaMta bhagavAnanI ane bAjue (rahI) cAmara vIMjhe che. e 20 me atizaya che. 1. aniSTa sucaka dhiravRSTi vagerenA kAraNarUpa,

Page #72
cetrIsa atizaya A be atiza ba yAcanAmAM kahyA nathI. adhika artha-keTalAka atizayanA adhika artha paNa darzAvAyA che. jema ke cethA atizayane artha ema paNa karAve che ke ucchavAsa ane niHzvAsa padmaka ane utpalakuka evA be gaMdhadravyanI sugaMdhathI yukta hoya che. prakAzavALuM cakra eTale ke dharmacaka hoya che ema chaThThA. atizaya paratve kahyuM che. vagIkaraNa- cotrIsa atizayenA nIce mujaba traNa vargo paDAyA che - (1) janma AzrIne, (2) karmakSayathI uddabhavelA ane (3) devee karelA. . prathama vargamAM bIjAthI pAMcamA sudhInA cAra atizaya che. dvitIya vargamAM ekavIsamAMthI chevaTa sudhInA cora tema ja prabhAmaMDaLa" nAmane bArame ema paMdara atizaya che. tRtIya vargamAM bAkInA (paMdara) atizaya che eTale ke pahele, chaThThAthI agiyAramA sudhInA tema ja teramAthI vimA sudhInA che. saMbhAvanA-kuDabhine artha laghu patAkA saMbhave che. matAMtara- atizaya saMbaMdhI matAMtara che. (e ze che. te kaddo nathI. ) 1. A uparathI e vAta phalita thAya che ke atizayene aMge be vAcanA che. baMne vacanAmAM 19mA ane 20mAM atizaya sivAyanA batrIza atizaya sarakhA ja che. A be ja bhinna che.

Page #73
52 sAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra spaSTIkaraNa AhAra ane nIhAra avadhijJAnI jevA . netravALA vagere che te joI zake. - Indravaja- bIjA vrajenI apekSAe A davaja atyaMta meTe hovAthI Indra e je dhvaja te Indravaja" athavA IndrapaNAne sUcavanAro dhvaja te Indravaja' ema Idravaja viSe samajaNa apAI che. saMvarta vAyu-- A vaDe eka jana sudhInI bhUmi zuddha thAya che. sattara atizaya te gadakanI vRSTi' nAmane atizaya che. ardhamAgadhI bhASA-A atyaMta kamaLa che. Iti-dhAnya vagerene upadrava karanAra uMdara vagere prANIo, ema Itine artha karAve che. cetrIsa atizaya pavayaNasAruddhAra - AnI gA. 441-450mAM trIsa atizanAM nIce mujabanAM nAma enA sahaja, karmakSayaja ane devakRta evA traNa vibhAga pADIne ane e pratyekanI saMkhyA anukrame 4, 11 ane 19 gaNAvI rajU karAyAM che. cAra sahaja atizaye-(1) mela, rega ane parasevA rahita zarIra, (2) ta mAMsa ane zveta lehI, (3) AhAra ane nIhAranI adazyatA ane (4) sugaMdhI zvAsa. 1. AthI ucchavAsa ane vizvAsa baMne samajavAM kemake e pramANe abhidhAnacittAmaNigata atizayonA spaSTIkaraNamAM- enI paNa vivRtimAM arthe karAyo che

Page #74
cotrIsa atizaya 53 karmakSayathI utpanna thayelA agiyAra atiza (5) eka jana jeTalA kSetramAM traNe jagatanA jIve ghaNA hevA chatAM samAya che. (6) manu, tiryA ane devone (prabhunI) vANI pitA potAnI bhASAmAM dhavabAdhaka bane che. (7) pUrve utpanna thayelA rogo nAza pAme che. (8) vera hetA nathI. (9-14) dukALa, viplava, duSTa mAri, Iti, ativRSTi ane anAvRSTi (e cha) hetAM nathI. (15) aneka sUryane jItanAre e bhAmaMDalane prakAza prasare che. devakRta ogaNIsa atizayo- (16) pAdapITha sahita maNinuM banAveluM hiMDAsana, (17) traNa cha,(18) Indradhvaja, (19) veta cAmara ane (20) dharmacaka. AkAzamAM rahelAM A pAMce jagadgurunI sAthe vicare che. (21) azoka vRkSa)ne prAdurbhAva thAya che ane e prabhu jyAM hoya tyAM rahe che. ( 12 ) cAra mukhavALI mUti. (23) maNi, suvarNa ane rUpAnAM (anukrame) traNa gaDha. - ' (24) suvarNanAM nava kamaLe. ( 25 ) kAMTA adhamukhavALA bane che. (26) keza, ruvAMTI ane nakha sadAye avasthita rahe che.

Page #75
14 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra (27) Iddhine pAMca viSa hadayaMgama hoya che. (28 ) cha ye tu mane rama rahe che. (29) gadhekanI vRSTi. (30) pAMca varNanAM puSponI vRSTi, ( 31 ) ( cAla, mera vagere) pakSIo pradakSiNA kare che. (3ra) pavana paNa prabhune anukuLa vAya che. ( 33 ) vRkSe namana kare che. (34) gaMbhIra avAjavALI du-dubhi vAge che. uparyukta payaNasAradvAranI vRtti (patra 1088-109a mAM A atizayonuM spaSTIkaraNa che. emAM je bAbate beMdhapAtra jaNAya che te huM atizayanA kramAMkapUrvaka darzAvuM chuM: 1. upalakSaNathI alaukika rUpa, . gabdha ane rasa samajavAnAM che. 2. mAMsa tema ja lehI paNuM gAyanA dUdha jevA zveta ane durgadha vinAnAM hoya che. 3. ( AhAra ane nI hAra e ) mAMsa-locanAvALAne adazya hAya, nahi ke avadhijJAna vagererUpa netravALAne, 4. vikasvara kamaLanA je sudhI. agiyAra atizaye jJAnAvaraNAdi cAra ghAtikarmanA kSayathI thAya che. 5. samavasaraNamAM paraspara bAdha na Ave evI rIte samAya che.

Page #76
cetrIsa atizaya 6. prabhunI janavyApinI vANI eka ja rUpe hovA chatAM meghamAMthI paDelA jaLanI jema jInA Azaya anusAra pariNAme che. devene devenI bhASArUpe, tiryane tiryacenI ane zabarane zabaranI bhASArUpe pariName che. A prakArano addabhuta atizaya na hoya te samakALe aneka jIve upara upakAra thaI zake nahi. 7. javarane ane arecakane roga tarIke ullekha che. 7. je rega na thayA hoya te thAya nahi. 10. svacake ane paracake karele viplava. 13. duSTa devatAdie kareluM ane vyApaka maraNa te durmAri" che. Iti eTale dhAnyAdine nAza karanArA puSkaLa tIDa, pipaTa, uMdara vagere. jyAM jyAM prabhu vicare tyAM tyAM cAre dizAmAM paccIsa paccIsa jana sudhI A rAga gera heya na Da A saMbaMdhamAM samavAyanI tema ja hA ! ThANa 10 nI TIkAnI sAkSI apAI che. e TIka mAM kahyuM che ke bhagavAna mahAvIranA prabhAvathI se jana sudhImAMnA dera, mAri, viDavara, dubhi la vagere upadrava vagere zamI gayA che. 15 sUrya bAra gaNa vAyA che. 1 A sAtamAthI bAramA atizayone prabhAva che. 2 vaidika hinduonA mate bAra Aditya che.

Page #77
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra - 16. siMDAsana AkAzanA jevuM atyaMta svaccha hoya che ane e sphaTika maNinuM hoya che. 18, tIrthaMkaranI AgaLa hajAre nAnI patAkAothI zabhAte, UMce, apratima ratnane banele, bIjA vije karatAM atizaya mahatvavALe athavA Indratrane sUcate indravaja hoya che. 19 prabhunI baMne bAjue yakSanA hAthamAM be cAre hoya che. 20. kurayamANa kiraNavALuM ane dhamane prakAza karanAruM evuM dharmacakra padmamAM raheluM hoya che. 21. vicitra patra, puSpa, pallava, ichavA gya chatra davaja, ghaMTa, patAkA ItyAdithI azaka vRkSa vIMTaLAyeluM hoya che. ra1. pUrva dizA tarapha mukha rAkhIne bhagavAna jAte bese che. jyAre bAkInI traNa dizAmAM tIrthaMkaranA jevI AkRtivALAM pratirUpaka emanA ja prabhAvathI deve race che ane e siMhAsanAdithI yukta hoya che. Ane laIne anya devene ema lAge che ke eo amane kahe che. 23. sauthI aMdarane gaDha vaimAnika. madhyane tibbo ane sauthI bahArane bhavanapati deve race che. 24. kamaLe mAkhaNana jevAM sparzavALAM hoya che emAMnAM be upara bhagavAna pitAnAM caraNakamaLa mUkIne vicAre che jyAre bAkInAM sAta kamaLe emanI pAchaLa rahe che. emAMnAM je je kamaLa pAchaLa hoya te, caraNakamaLa mUkAtAM tIrthakaranI AgaLa Ave che.

Page #78
cetrIsa atizaya 57 25. jyAM jyAM bhagavAna vicare tyAM tyAM kAMTAo adhamukha bane che. 27. saMvartaka vAyu eka jana sudhI bhUmi sApha kare che. samavAyamAM atizaye bAbata matAMtara jovAya che. matAMtaranAM bIje sarvajJathI jANavAM. abhidhAnacitAmaNi (kAMDa 1, le. pa7-64 mAM 34 atizaya vargIkaraNapUrvaka nIce pramANe apAyA che - cAra sahaja atiza - (1) addabhuta rUpa ane sugaMdhavALuM, roga rahita tema ja prasveda ane maLathI mukta zarIra. ( 2 ) kamaLanA jevI suvAsavALe zvAsa. (3) gAyanA dUdha jevAM zveta ane durgadha vinAnAM lehI ane mAMsa. (4) AhAra ane nIDaranI adazya vidhi. karmanA nAzathI uddabhavavA AgavAra atizaye- (5) eka ja jeTalA kSetramAM paNa keTakeTa manuSya, deva ane tiryaMca samAya. (6) prabhunI vANI manuSya, tiryaMca ane devanI vANuM sAthe saMvAdavALI ( arthAt emanI bhASAmAM pariNamatI) heya che ane e eka jana sudhI saMbhaLAya che. . ( 7 ) mastakanI pAchaLa mane hara ane sUryamaMDaLane parAsta karanAruM bhAmaMDaLa hoya che. ( 8-15 ) base gAu karatAM vadhAre pradezamAM rega, vera,

Page #79
58 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra Iti, mAri, ativRSTi, anAvRSTi, dukALa tema ja svacakrane ane paracakane bhaya hatAM nathI. devakRta egaNIsa atiza-(16) AkAzamAM dharmacaka hoya che. ( 17 ) AkAzamAM cAmara hoya che. ( 18 ) AkAzamAM pAdapITha sahita ujajavaLa siMhAsana hoya che. (19) AkAzamAM traNa chatra hoya che. ( 20 ) AkAzamAM ratnamaya vija hoya che. ( 21 ) prabhu caraNa mUke tyAM suvarNakamaLa sthapAya che. (22) (samavasaraNamAM ) manahara traNa gaDha hoya che. ( 3 ) marama cAra mukha heAya che." (24) caitya" vRkSa hoya che. ( 25 ) kAMTAo nIcA mukhavALA (UMdhA ? bane che. (26) vRkSe namana kare che. (27) dubhine moTethI avAja thAya che. ( 28) pavana anukULa hoya che (29 ) pakSIo pradakSiNa kare che. (30 ) gandhadakanI vRSTi thAya che. (31) aneka varNanAM puSpanI vRSTi thAya che:

Page #80
cetrIsa atizaya 59 (32 ) keza, dADhI ane mUchanA vALa tema ja nakha vadhatA nathI. (33) cAre prakAranA ochAmAM ochA eka karoDa deva prabhu pAse rahe che. (34) atuonI anukULatA rahe che tema ja inidrAnA viSaye anukULa rahe che. abhivAtacintAmaNinI pajJa vivRti ( pR. 19-ra1)mAM A atizanuM spaSTIkaraNa apAyuM che. temAMthI huM nIce mujabanI bAbate atizayanA kramAMkapUrvaka darzAvuM chuM - 2. zvAsa eTale uzvAsa ane vizva sa. 4 mAMsanetravALAne adazya, nahi ke avadhi vagere netravALA puruSone. jhAtoDamtize te tIrthadA miriyatirAva:" ema atizayanI vyutpatti darzAvAI che. - 6 bhASA adha mAgadhI hoya che. * 8 "agra eka adhikA" aDI adhikathI paccIsa jana e artha karAve che ane 200 gau eTale se jana ema baMdha karAve che. AthI savA se jana eve artha phalita thAya che. 10 Iti eTale dhAnyAdine upadrava karanAra puSkaLa utare. vagere. 11. mAri eTale autpAtika ane sarvavyApI mRtyu.

Page #81
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra , jJAnAvaraNAdi cAre ghAtI -karmanA kSayathI agiyAra atizaya uddabhave che. 24. "ciya' nAmanuM vRkSa eTale ke azoka vRkSa. 31. punI vRSTi DhIMcaNa paryantanI hoya che. A atizaye judI rIte paNa gaNAvAyA che. te matAMtara che. cetrIza atizaya : saMtulana cetrIza atizane aMgenuM samavAya, pavaghaNakArudvAra ane abhidhAnacintAmaNi e traNa kRtiomAM je kathana che tenuM saMtulana thaI zake te mATe e atizanAM nAma vargakaraNapUrvaka huM nIce mujaba keSTika dvArA rajU karuM chuM - (a) sahaja atizaye atizaya samavAya samavAya pavayaNa- | abhidhAna (bu 6 ] ( laghu | vAcanA /vAcana | sAruddhAra cantAmaNi 1a zarIranA rogathI muktatA 1A rInA melathI rahitatA | zarIranI prave dathI rahitatA ! | zarIranA rUpanI adbhutatA zarIranA suga- ! dhanI addabhutatA kramAMka . . x x x

Page #82
cAtrIsa atizaya samavAyasimavAya | pavayaNa- | cintA abhidhAna kramAMka atizaya (bRhad |( laghu vAcanA) /vAcanA)], sAuddhAra maNi A mAMsanI vetatA | 3 | 3 che A mAsamAM dudhane abhAva | X | X | + raI/ lehInI tatA. 3 2I lehImAM duga dhanA abhAva 4 3) ucchavAsanI suga dhatA 3 niHzvAsanI sugaMdhatA 4| | AhAranI cama.| cakSuvALAne adazyatA 4mA nIhAranI carma | cakSuvALAne adayatA - -

Page #83
6ra jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra (A) karmakSayaja ati kramAMka atizaya | bukala . . . . samaya samaya pavayaNa- abhidhAnU | mAruM dvAra cintAmaNi vAcanA) /vAcanA). " | bhAmaMDaLa daane svaranI hadayaM gamatA A svaranI vyApakatA. addhamAgahImAM upadeza bhASAnI pariNAmitA veranI zAMti ajaina dvArA vaMdana ajaina vAdIonI niruttaratA Itine abhAva | mArine abhAva28

Page #84
cotrIsa atizaya kramAMka atizaya samavAya samavAya , pavayaNa | abhidhAnabaha6 (laghu | vAcanA vAcanA | sAruddhAra | cintAmaNi 14] svacakranA bhayane abhAva 15) paracakanA bhayane. abhAva 30 | 30 | 10 16, ativRSTino abhAva 17| anAvRSTine abhAva S 18] duSkALane abhAva 19. autpAtikane a | nAza 34 | 34 | 4 | 1- gene nAza A|

Page #85
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra (I) devakRta atizayo kramAMka atizaya | samavAya samaya pavaya- abhidhAna T(baha6T( laghu ! sAradvAra cintAmaNi vAcanA)/vAcanA ) " 20-| mastakanA, dADhI- | nA, mUchanA ane zarIrane vALanI | avasthitatA nakhanI ava| sthitatA AkAzamAM dharma 6 caka AkAzamAM chatra AkAzamAM cAmarI. AkAzamAM siMhAsana AkAzamAM indravajA 26 / azoka vRkSa 27bhUminI sama a | talatA 27. bhUminI ramaA 1 NIyatA

Page #86
trIsa atizayo samavAya samavAya(bRhadu! (laghu | | pavayaNa |abhiyAna sAruddhAra cintAmaNi vAcanA)/vAcanA) krimAMka atizaya 14 14 25 kaMTakanI adho- 14 mukhatA hatuonI 15] 15 { 28 anukULatA 34 30 | vAyu dvArA pramArjana 29 31] gaMdakanI vRSTi 17 megha17 megha dvArA rAja dvArA raja ane reNu-ane reNu ni nAzainei nAza 32 punI vRSTi 18 | 18 33 | amanez zabdA- 19 dine abhAva | | prabhune besavAnA x ! 19 sthaLanI sugaMdhatA . mane zikhA- | 20 dine prAdurbhAva | 36) yakSe dvArA cAma- 4 nuM vIMjhAvuM

Page #87
sAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kramAMka atizaya samavAya samavAya) "T pavayaNa- | abhidhAna(bRhada | (ladhu ] vAcanA) vAcanA)sAhAra' cintAmaNi - 1 37 x x x x x x x x x x x keTakeTi deva vagerenuM mAthuM 38 | caturmukhatA traNa gaDha | suvarNa kamaLa pakSIonI pradakSiNa | vAyunI anu. 4 kULatA | vRkSanuM vaMdana 44 hiMdubhinuM vAdana 4 1 jaghanyathI keTA keTI devenuM | sAnnidhya kamanI cakAsaNI-samavAya (su. 34)mAM je kramathI 34 atizaya gaNAvAyA che te kamane, abhayadevasUrie 34 atiza mATe nirdezelA sahaja vagere traNa vargo pramANe vicAra karatAM jaNAya che ke samavAyamAM sauthI prathama devakRta eka atizayathI zarUAta karAI che. tyAra bAda cAra sahaja ati x x x x x

Page #88
67 cetrIsa atizaya zane, enA pachI devakRta chane, pachI karmakSayaja ekane, tyAra pachI devakRta AThane ane enA pachI karmakSayaja codane ullekha che. A bAbata huM nIce mujaba darzAvuM chuM - de. 1, sa. 2-5, de. -11, ka. 12, de. 13-ra0 ane ka. 21-34. A uparathI joI zakAze ke devakRta atizaye traNa kaTake ane karmakSayaja be kaTake darzAvAyA che. A krama anya kramo sAthe sarakhAvatAM nIce mujabanA prazna phure che - (1) samavAyamAM apAyele kama sahetuka che ke nihetuka? (2) je sahetuka heya te sahaja, karmakSayaja ane devakRta ema vargane anusarate je krama anya graMthamAM che ane je svAbhAvika ane yuktiyukta jaNAya che tene jAte karI uparyukta vilakSaNa krama rAkhavAnuM zuM kAraNa che? - samIkSA-nakhAdinI avasthitatA e devakRta atizaya kema kahevAya? Ane uttara vItarAgastotra (pra. 4, ple. 7)nuM prabhAnandasUrikRta vivaraNa nAme durgapadaprakAza (patra 33) nIce mujaba pUro pADe che : | tIrthaMkara dIkSA le te samaye Indra vaja vaDe keza, nakha ItyAdinI vadhavAnI zaktine haNI nAMkhe che. Ama A devanuM kUtha heI A atizayane "devakRta" kahevAmAM kaI vAMdho nathI. bhAmaMDaLa e devanuM kRtya che te e atizayane devakRta na gaNatAM karmakSayaja kahevAnuM zuM kAraNa che ? A prazna A

Page #89
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra vivaraNamAM uThAvA nathI tema ja tene uttara ahIM te apAyA nathI. ahastuti- A 23 padyanI kaI digaMbare (3) racelI saMskRta kRtinI eka hAthapothI "bhAM. prA.saM. maM"mAM che. ene saMkSipta paricaya meM D C N M ( Vol. XVIII, pt. 4)mAM Ape che jyAre prastuta kRtinI naidha Adya ane aMtima paghanA uddhAraNapUrvaka meM D G O M (Vol XIX, seo. 1, pt. 2, No. 679)mAM lIdhI che. A kRtinA kartAnuM nAma jANavAmAM nathI eTaluM ja nahi paNa enA vAstavika nAmanI tema ja A kRti keI sthaLethI prakAzita thaI hoya te tenI mane khabara nathI. e bAbata prakAza paDe te mATe huM enAM Adya ane aMtima pa anukrame ahIM rajU karuM chuM - " nityaM niHsvedatvaM nirmalatA kSIragaurarudhiratvaM ca / svAghakRtisaMhanane saurUpyaM ca saurabhaM ca saulamaNyam // " "yasyeha catustriMzat pravaraguNAH prAtihAryalakSmyazcASTau / tasmai namo bhagavate tribhuvanaparamezvarAyAhate guNamahate // 23 // pavijaye aSabhadevanuM je stavana racyuM che temAM 34 atizane badhebhAre ulekha che, cAra sahaja atizanuM saMkSipta varNana che ane 34 atizayenuM vargIkaraNa che. A stavananI zarUAta "prathama jinezvara praNamIe thI karAI che. A paddhavijaye zAntinAthanuM stavana racI e dvArA karmakSayathI udbhavatA agiyAra atizanuM nirUpaNa karyuM che 1 A nAma meM javuM che. 2 AmAM vItarAgastAvanA ditIya prakAzanI chAyA jovAya che.

Page #90
cAtrIsa atizaya 69 jyAre naminAthanA ratavana dvArA devakRta egaNIsa atiza varNavyA che. digaMbara mAnyatA-- digabarA paNa cAtrIsa atizaye mAne che eTaluM ja nahi. paNa enA sahaja, kakSayaja ane devakRta ema traNa va paNu svIkAre che paraMtu e vargadITha saMkhyA paratve zvetAMbara mAnyatAthI bhinna mata dharAve che. dasa sahuja atizaya-- ( 1 ) zarIranuM atyaMta suMdara rUpa, ( 2 ) zarIranI atizaya sugaMdha, (3) prasvedanA abhAva, ( 4 ) nIhArane abhAva, ( 5 ) hita, mita ane priya vANI, ( 6 ) ananya khaLa, (7) leAhInI zvetatAM, (8) zarIramAM 1008 lakSaNA, ( 9 ) * samacaturasra ' saMsthAna ane ( 10 ) ' vajraRSabha-nArAca ' sahenana ' ' " dasa karmakSayaja atizaya--(1) tItha kara jyAM cAya tyAMthI se ceAjanamAM subhikSatA, ( 2 ) AkazamAM gamana, ( 3 ) caturmukhatA, ( 4 ) akrayAnA abhAva, (5) upasargAnA abhAva, (6) valAhArano abhAva, (7 ) sarva vidyAnuM svAmitva, (8) nakha ane kezanI avasthitatA, (9) netranI animiSatA ane (10) chAyAthI rahita zarIra. cauda devakRta atizaya-( 1 ) 'ardhamAgadhI ' bhASA, (2 ) paraspara mitratA, (3 ) dizAonuM nirmaLa thavuM, ( 4 ) AkAzanuM nirmaLa thavuM, ( 5 ) sarva RtuonAM phaLa phUla vagerenA samakALe udbhava, ( 6 ) eka ceAjana paryaMtanI pRthvInuM nirmaLa thavuM, 1. jue niyamasAra (gA. 71 ).

Page #91
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra (7) tIrthakara cAle tyAre emanAM caraNanI nIce kamaLanuM sthApana, (8) AkAzamAM jayanAda, (8) maMda ane sugaMdhI pavananuM vAvuM, (10) gandhadakanI vRSTi, (11) vAyukumAra dvArA bhUmimAMnA kaMTakonuM darIkaraNa, (12) AnaMdamaya suSTi ane (13-14) dharmacakranuM ane ATha maMgaLanuM prabhu sAthe cAlavuM. A pramANe budhajanakRta "ISTa chatrIsI'mAM 34 atizaye gaNAvAyA che. ATha prAtihAryo prAtihArya- A saMskRta zabda che jyAre ene mATenuM pAIya zabda "pADihera" che. A baMne zakha AgaLa "mahA" joDIne paNa vyavahAra karAya che. saMkhyA-prAtihAryo ATha che. nAma-anekAntajayapatAkAnI paNa vyAkhyA (khaMDa 1, pR. 4)mAM ATha prAtihAryonAM nIce mujabanAM nAme rajU karatuM eka saMskRta "padya avataraNarUpe apAyuM che :- (1) azoka vRkSa, (2) ( surakRta ) puSpavRSTi, (3) divya vani, (4) cAmara, ( 5 ) Asana, (6) bhAmaMDala, ( 7 ) dudubhi ane (8) Atapatra yAne chatra. ATha prAtihAryonAM nAma pUruM pADatuM eka prAcIna pAIya paddha che. citrastara-ATha prAtihAryone lagate eka citrastAva munisundarasUrie trizataraMgiNIne eka aMgarUpe racyuM che. 1-2, juo pR. 23.

Page #92
ATha prAtihAryo 71 A stava adyApi maLI AvyuM nathI. dhuraMdharavijayajIe "zrI bhaTevA" pArzvanArtha citrastutra" 1950mAM racyuM che. ATha prAtihAryo viSe ke prAcIna ane pramANika digabarIya kRtimAM ullekha heya te te jANavAmAM nathI. varNana-padyavijaye "jinajI trevIsame jina pAsathI zarU thatA pArzvanAthanA stavanamAM AThe prAtihAryonuM varNana prAtihAryone paricaya-AThe prAtihAryo viSe khapapUratI mAhitI meM zobhana munikRta stuticaturvizatikA (le. 94)nA spaSTIkaraNa (pR. 29-26)mAM gujarAtImAM ApI che eTale e vAta ahIM jatI karuM chuM. AthI e bAbata nedhIza ke zvetAMbaronAM maMdiramAM vaparAtAM cAmaro karatAM digaMbarenAM maMdiramAM vaparAtAM cAmara judI jAtanA che te A bemAM vadhAre pasaMda karavA lAyaka cAmara kayAM? - dubhi e eka prakAranuM Dhela (kettle-drum) che. Ane lagatI mAhitI meM "The Jaina Data about Musical Instruments" nAmanI mArI lekhamALAmAM ApI che ane e awnicre "Journal ot the Oriental Institute' ( Vol. II, * os. 3-4; Vol, III, No. 2 &. Vol. IV, No. 1)mAM chapAI che. 1. A kRti sacitra svarUpe "zrI bhaTevA pArzvanAtha jinAlaya sAddha zatAbdI smAraka graMtha (pR. 1-16)mAM prakAzita karAI che."

Page #93
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra tIrthaMkaranA khAra guNA ane prAtihAryAM--tIrthaMkaranA mAra guNA tarIke cAra mUlAtizaya ane ATha prAtihAryAM gaNAvAya che. ATha prAtihAryo e devakRta bhaktinA pradarzanarUpa che ane e mukhyatayA pUjAtiyane AbhArI gaNAya che teA pachI khAra guNeAmAM cAra mUlAtizayA uparAMta enA phaLarUpa prAtihAryo gaNAvavA te zuM ucita che ? 72 ATha prAtihAryAM e kaI AtmAnI-AMtarika vibhUti nathI. e te bAhya vibhUti che ane evI vibhUti te AtamImAMsAnA Adya padyamAM sUcavAyA mujakha kaiAi mAyAvIne aMge paNa sabhave che. A paristhitimAM mADha prAtihAryo e tIrthaMkaranA guNu kema gaNAya ? atizayA ane prAtihAryA saMbadhI viziSTa vicAraNA A dvArA huM nimnalikhita traNu khAkhatA rajU karuM chuM :(1) tAravaNI, ( 2 ) praznAvalI ane (3) prakAzana. ( a ) tAravaNI atizayanA be atha--atizaya' zabda (1) 'mUlAtizaya tema ja ( 2 ) * ceAtrIsa atizaya tarIke eLakhAvAtA atizayAmAMnA game te eka atizaya' ema e arthamAM vaparAya che " atizayanA paryAya--atizayanA 'atizeSa' ane atizeSaka' ema e paryAyA che. pAiyamAM ene aisUya' ane * aisesa ' " 1. jue pR. 23.

Page #94
ceAtrIya atizayA ane ATha prAtihAryAM G3 ( kahe che. gujarAtImAM te atizaya' zabda ja vizeSataH vaparA- celA jovAya che. atizayanI vyutpatti- A vyutpatti abhidhAnacintAmaNi (kAMDa 1, zlA. 58)nI svapajJa vivRti ( pR. 19 )mAM apAi che. jue pR. 59. atizayAnI sakhyA- tIrthaMkaranA atizaya aneka che. tema chatAM sAmAnya rIte cAtrIsa gaNAvAyA che. A 34nI saMkhyA jenenA mukhya ane saMpradAye ne-zvetAMbarAne tema ja digaMbarAne mAnya che. mUlAziyAnA ullekha-- graMthanA maMgalampekamAM tIrthaMkarane aMge je vizeSaNA vaparAyAM hoya te kayA kayA atizayanuM sAkSAt ke upalakSaNathI sUcana kare che e bAbata keTalIka kRtiomAM vicArAi che. mUlAtizayAnuM nirUpaNa-- mUlAtizayAne lagatI keTalIka hakIkata kAI kAi saMskRta, hindI ane gujarAtI kRtimAM jovAya che. vANInA 35 guNA--Ane lagatI mAhitI ( AchI ke vattI ) saMskRta, pAiya, gujarAtI, hindI ane aMgrejImAM lakhAyelI kaMi krAi kRtimAMthI maLe che. cAtrIsa atizayA -- buddhAisesa 'nA nAmathI A atizaya samavAya (sa, 34)mAM gaNAvAyA che,

Page #95
74 jJAtaputra zramaNu bhagavAna mahAvIra cAtrIsa atizayAnuM vargIkaraNa--zvetAMbara tema ja diga Mbara graMthakArAe ceAtrIsa atizayAnA (1) sahaja, (2) krama kSayaja ane (3) devakRta jevA traNa varga pADyA che paraMtu e vaMdITha nAma gaNAvavAmAM ekavAkayatA nathI. zvetAMbarAmAM paNa atizayAnAM nAma bhinna bhinna rIte noMdhAyelAM jovAya che. matAMtaranI noMdha abhayadevasUrie, 'kali.' hemacandrasUrie, siddhasenasUrie ema keTalAka munivareAe lIdhI che. cAtrIsa atizayAnuM nirUpaNa-34 atizayAne lagatI mAhitI pAya (addhamAgahI tema ja jaizu marahaDDI), sa MskRta gujarAtI, hindI ane aMgrejI kRtiomAM apAi che. ATha prAtihAryAM--mAnAM nAma saMskRtamAM padyamAM koIke darzAvyAM che. e padya a. ja. pa.nI svApanna vyAkhyA ( khaMDa 1, pR. 4)mAM uddhRta karAyuM che. evI rIte ene maLatuM AvatuM pAya padya payaNasAruddhAramAM 440mI gAthArUpe ane viyArasAmAM gA, 461 rUpe jovAya che, nirUpaNa-- AThe prAtihAryAMnAM vividha-Ala kArikAdi varNane maLeA che. e prAtihAryonuM nirUpaNu saMskRta, gujarAtI ane hindI kRtiomAM jovAya che. vividha gaNanA tIrthaMkarAnA atizayAnAM nAma bhinna bhinna rIte gaNAvAyAM che. e badhAMne pRthaka gaNatAM atizayeAnI mukhya saMkhyA 45nI thAya che. A atizaye paikI samavAyanI e vAcanA, payaNasAruddhAra ane abhirucimAM kayA kayA atizayane sthAna apAyuM che te bAbata meM kASTaka dvArA rajU karI

Page #96
ceAtrIsa atizaye ane ATha prAtihArpI 75 che. Ama 34 atizaya cAra rIte gaNAvAyA che. ethI e prazna udbhave che ke dareka gaNatrI pramANe je atirikta agiyArane sthAna apAyuM nathI tenA samanvaya pratyeka gaNutrI sAthe sAdhI zakAya tema che ke nahi ane hAya teA zI rIte ? aMtarbhAva--ATha pratihAryAM paikI bhAmaDaLanA karmakSayaja (nahi ke devakRta ) tarIke nirdeza karAya che jyAre devakRta atizayenI cAra prakAranI gaNatrI je kASTaka dvArA meM rajU karI. che te gaNatrImAMnA kramAMka 22 tarIke chatra, 23 ane 36 tarIke cAmara, 24 tarIke sihAsana, 26 tarIke azeka vRkSa, 32 tarIke puSpAnI vRSTi ane 44 tarIke dundubhinA ullekha jovAya che. A hisAbe divya dhvanirUpa eka ja prAtihA nA koI paNa atizayamAM aMtarbhAva thatA hoya ema jaNAtuM nathI. ( A ) praznAvalI 1 mUlAtizaya ke enA paryAya ke enA pAiya samIkaraNarUpa zabdanA prayAga sauthI prathama keNe kayA graMthamAM karyAM che? 2. uparyukta zabdanA artha darzAvanAra tarIke prathama kANu che ? . 3. samabhAvabhAvI haribhadrasUrie 'mUlAtizaya ' e nAma,, enI saMkhyA, ene aMgenA krama tema ja enI AchI rUparekhA e khAkhatA a040 patnI svApanna vyAkhyA (khaMDa 1, dhR 4)mAM rajU karI che te AvuM kArya emanA koi purAgAmIe karyuM che ane hAya te temanuM zuM nAma che ane emaNe e kArya kayA graMthamAM ka" che ?

Page #97
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra 4 cAra mUlatizanA vividha krame darzAvAyA che te tenuM zuM kAraNa? ( 5 kaI graMthanA maMgalaka jevAne lakSIne nahi paraMtu -svataMtrapaNe mUlAtizanAM nAma gaNavavAM hoya che tema kahyA krame karavuM ghaTe? 6. mUlAtizanuM yathAyogya nirUpaNa kaI pAIya kRtimAM che ane heya te te kaI? 7. apAyApagamAtizayanA svAzrayI ane parAzrayI evA be prakAre tema ja svAzrayInA dravyathI ane bhAvathI be upaprakAre sUcavanAra tarIke koNa prathama che? Ane lagatI sauthI prAcIna kRti kaI che? 8. vacanatizaya tarIke vANInA pAMtrIsa guNe koI AgamamAM gaNAvAyA che? samavAya( sa. 35)mAM te bAMdhebhAre ullekha che tenuM zuM kAraNa? 9. abhayadevasUrie samavAyanI vRttimAM vANunA 35 - guNe kayA graMthane AdhAre gaNAvyA che? ene lagatA cokhaMDA koMgata lakhANanA praNetA keNa che? 10. dharmaSasUrie paNatI jiNavANIguNathavaNa roLa padyamAM racyuM che. e jainastAtra sandaha (bhA. 1, pR. 267-8)mAM chapAvAyuM che kharuM paraMtu emAM padya 4, 6 ane 16 truTaka che che te kaI mahAzaya e truTi dUra karavA kRpA karaze?

Page #98
caiAtrIsa atizaya 11. cAra mUlAtizaya ane ceAtrIya atizAne paraspara ze| sakha dha che ! 77 12. zrIvijayAnantasUri urphe AtmArAmajI mahArAje jaina tavAda bhA.1, pR. 6-7)mAM cAtrIsa atizaya e apAyApagamAtizaya ane pUjAtizayanA vistArarUpa hAvAnA ullekha karyAM che te Ave ullekha sauthI prathama kANe karyAM che ane te mATe ze| AdhAra che? 13. mArgomAM kAMTAnI adhAmukhatArUpa atizaya apAyApagamAtizayane AbhArI che ke pUjAtizayane ? 14. cAtrIsa atizayAnAM nAma sauthI prathama kaI digaMbara kRtimAM apAyAM che ? niyamasAra (gA. 71)mAM te khAMdhebhAre ullekha che. 15. cAtrIsa atizayAnA traNa varga sauthI prathama kANe pADyA? 16. vargIya atizayAnAM nAma darzAvavAmAM je bhinnatA jovAya che te kacArathI che? abhayadevasUrinA samaya karatAM keTalI prAcIna che? 17. A bhinnatAnA samanvaya sadhAya kharA ane sadhAya. tA rIte ? 18. dviSya dhvaninuM yathAyAgya ane vistRta spaSTIkaraNa kaI kRtimAM apAyuM che ?

Page #99
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra 19 tIrthaMkaranA avAjane vINuM vagere vagADI vadhAravAnuM- vistRta karavAnuM kArya deve kare che e "divya vanine artha sauthI prathama keNe Ape che? vanivardhaka yaMtra dvArA hAla je kArya thAya che tene maLatuM A kArya gaNAya? 20. tIrthaMkaranI dezanA gadyAtmaka hoya che ke padyAtmaka ke 'ubhayAtmaka 21. vANInA 35 guNe gaNuvatI veLA 'mAlakoza" jevA rAganuM nAma apAya che te evI rIte bIjA keI rAganuM nAma keIe ApyuM che kharuM ane heya te koNe kyAM tema karyuM che? 22. samavAyamAM 34 atizaye aMge bRhata ane laghu ema be vAcanAne ulekha jevAya che te AvI vAcanAo anya kayA kayA Agamane aMge kaI kaI bAbata pUratI maLe che? 23. samavAya (sa. 34)mAM trIsa atizaye je kamathI gaNAvAyA che te kama sahetuka che? - 24 tIrthakaranA 34 atizanAM nAma cAra rIte -gaNAvatAM e badhAnI kula saMkhyA mukhyatve karIne 45nI thAya che. AthI e prazna udabhave che ke dareka gaNatrI pramANe je atirikta agiyAra atizane sthAna te te gaNatrImAM apAyuM nathI tene te te gaNatrI sAthe zuM samanvaya sAdhI zakAya tema che ane tema hoya te zI rIte? * 25. devakRta atizaya tarIke keza ane nakhanI -avasthitatA gaNAvAya che ane e avasthitatA Indra e benI

Page #100
cetrIsa atize ane ATha prAtihAryo 7 9 vadhavAnI zaktine tIrthakara dIkSA le te veLA haNI nAMkhI havAne 'ullekha maLe che te A devakRta atizaya te dIkSA kALathI ja gaNAya ne? tIrthakara kevalI bane te pahelAM AnI jema anya kaI devakRta atizaya che? 26. bhAmaMDaLa e devanuM kRtya che te ene devakRta atizaya na gaNavAnuM zuM kAraNa che? ra7. ATha prAtihAryo e devakRta che te ene mUlAtizaya paikI pUjAtizayanA eka prakAra tarIke oLakhAvAya te kema? - 28. ATha prAtihAryo paikI chane devakRta atizAmAM aMtarbhAva ane bhAmaMDaLane karmakSayaja atizayamAM aMtarbhAva karAya che te divya vanirUpa eka ja prAtihAryane bhinna bhinna rIte gaNavAyelA 34 atizayamAM sthAna maLatuM nathI ema kahevuM babara che? ra9 haribhadrasUrie "gorA kuthI zarU thatuM padya zemAMthI uddhata karyuM che? digaMbare paNa A padya bele che te e mATe sauthI prAcIna AdhAra che? 30. "pariguna thI zarU thatuM padya mULe kaI kRtinuM che? 1. juo vItarAga-rateva (ba , le. 7)nuM durga prakAza nAmanuM vivaraNa ( patra 33 ).

Page #101
80 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra 31. jainastavyasAha (bhA. 1, pR. 23-24)mAM chapAyelA ane ATha prAtihAryane lagatA sAdhAraNajitastavananA kartA pArdhacandrasUri che ke anya kaI? 23. cAmara mATe amArI gAyanA vALa vaparAya che ane e meLavavA mATe keTalIka vAra e gAyane ochIvattI IjA paNa thAya che te e vALavALA cAmarane badale digaMbaramAM je jAtanuM cAmara vaparAya che tevuM ke ahiMsaka gaNAya evuM anya kaI jAtanuM cAmara zvetAMbara maMdiramAM paNa vaparAya te kema? 33. deve samavasaraNamAM je pupinI vRSTi kare che te pune sacita mAnavAM ke acitta mAnavAM e saMbaMdhamAM matabheda che te A bemAMthI kaye mata vadhAre svIkArya che ane zAthI? che. 34. uparyukta puSpanI vRSTi munivaro jyAM hoya te bhAga cheDIne anyatra hoya che, nahi ke sarvatra. Ama je be mata che Ama temAM kaye mata vadhAre yuktiyukta che ane zAthI? 35. tIrthakaranA bAra guNe tarIke cAra mUlAtizaya ane ATha prAtihAryo gaNAvAya che te AvI gaNanA prathama keNe kyAre karI ane tema karavuM zuM vyAjabI che! (4) prakAzana me prastuta lekhamALA pAMca vibhAgamAM vibhakta karI che. enAM nAma tema ja e atyAra sudhImAM "je. dha. pra.nA

Page #102
trIsa atizaya ane ATha prAtihAryo 81 je je aMkamAM kaTake kaTake prakAzita thayela che te huM nIce mujaba sUcavuM chuM - prakAzana vibhAga | lekhaka | prakAzana (1) atizaya ane prAti- 1-2 | pu. 76, saM. 1-2 hAryone aMgenuM sAhitya (2) cAra mUlAtizaye | pu. 76, aM. 3-4 (3) cetrIsa atizaya 4-7 : pu. 76, aM. 5-7, 12; 5. 77,aM.1 pu. 77, aM. 2 (4) ATha prAtihAryo (5) atize ane prAtihAryo. saMbaMdhI viziSTa vicAraNA 9 | pR. 77, aM 6-7 - A pramANe A lekhamALA ahIM pUrNa thAya che eTale atizane lagatI keTalIka svataMtra kRtio anuvAda sahita svataMtra lekharUpe have pachI huM rajU karanAra chuM. 1. dA. ta. jinacatuzitizayastava, cautIsariNAisaya. thavaNa ane patIsajiNavANuguNathavaNa, A paikI pahelI be kRti mArA anuvAda sahita "jai. dha. pra." (pu 77, saM. 8)mAM chapAI che.

Page #103
[ pa ] mahAvIrasvAmonA vividha bhavenAM sagAM (1). artha-saNuM" e zabda saMskRta "svakra" ane pAIva prAkRta) "sagA"uparathI uddabhavyuM che ane ene artha pitIkuM? thAya che. kaI vyaktine pitAnI eTale ke "sagI" gaNavI ane kone "pArakI gaNavI e mATe keI viziSTa niyama sadAne mATe jA hoya ema jaNAtuM nathI. bAkI ekalehInI ke lagnasaMbaMdhathI joDAyelI vyaktine "sagI" kahevAmAM Ave che. AthI amuka sagAM mATe "ekahiyuM' e zabda-praga karAya che. vargIkaraNa- sAmAnya rIte sagAMne pitRpakSa ane mAtRpakSa e bene uddezIne be varga paDAya che. pitRpakSamAM pitrAIone eTale ke kAkAnAM chokarAMone -sAtamI peDhI sudhInA eka ja pitAnA vaMzajone paNa samAveza karAya che. - A uparAMta zvasurapakSanAM paNa sagAM hoI zake che ane pariNIta vyaktine te e heya ja che. pariNIta strIne aMge piriyAM, sAsariyAM ane sALiyAM ema traNa rIte sagAMne vicAra karI zakAya tema che. * putra ke putrInA sasarAne "vevAI' kahe che ane vevAI pakSanA sagAMsaMbaMdhIne "vevAIvaLeTa' kahe che. *

Page #104
mahAvIrasvAmInA vividha bhavonAM sagAM 83 je sagAM khUba pAsenAM hoya tene "thaDa-sagAM' paNa kahe che. bAkInAM sagAM AghenAMdUranAM gaNAya che. eka ja gotranI vyaktie peDhI upara peDhI vatI jatAM sagAMnI keriTamAM gaNAtI nathI. Ama satra upara sagAMnuM vatuM vivakSA upara AdhAra rAkhe che. thaDasagAM-eka ja kuTuMbanA mANase "kuTuMbI' kahevAya che ane e nikaTanAM sagAM gaNAya che. AvAM anya sagAM paNa che. e badhAne ullekha nIce mujaba puruSane AzrIne thaI zake patnI, putra, putrI, pautra, pautrI, bhAI, bena, bhatrIje, bhatrIjI, bhatrIjAne putra, bhatrIjIne putra, kAkA, kAkI, kAkAne kare ke enI chokarI, mAmA, mAmI, mAmAne chokare ke enI chokarI, jamAI, putravadhU, sALe, sALelI ane sALI. strIne aMge paNa patnI, sALe, sALelI ane sALI jevAM sagapaNe sivAyanAM uparyukta badhAM sagapaNe saMbhave che. vizeSamAM pati e strIne so gaNAya che. - bhavanI gaNanA-A cAlu huMDA avasarpiNamAM je covIsa tIrthaMkara thaI gayA e darekanA bhavenI saMkhyA darzAvAya che. tema karatI veLA emanA prathama bhava tarIke je bhAvamAM ee samyakatva pAmyA te bhavane ulekha karAya che. A pramANe zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIne vicAra karatAM nayasAra tarIke emane bhava te prathama bhAva che ane emanA e

Page #105
84 jJAtaputra zamaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra pachInA bIjA moTA moTA ja bha gaNatAM ane keTalAka sulaka bhAne jatA karatAM mahAvIrasvAmIne bhava te sattAvIsame- antima che. vargo- mahAvIrasvAmInA sagAMvahAlAMnA be vargo pADI zakAyaH (1) pUrva bhavanAM ane (2) antima bhavanAM. pUrva bhavanAM sagAM-mahAvIrasvAmInAM pUrva bhavenAM sagAM gaNAvatI veLA emanA deva nAraka ane siMha jevA tiryaMca tarIkenA bhano vicAra asthAne haiI emanA manuSya ja tarIkene bha tarapha dRSTipAta karavAnuM rahe che. emanA AvA pUrva bhava te anukrame pahele, trIje (marIcino) pAMcama, chaThuM, AThame, dasame, bArame, codame, seLa, arADhamo (tripRSTha vAsudeva tarIkene), bAvIsame, trevIsa ( priya mitra cakavatI tarIke) ane paccIsame (naMdana muni tarIke) che. Ama 27 bhave pikI tera ja bhava atre prastuta che kemake bIje, cothe, sAtame, navame, agiyArame, terame, paMdarame, sattarame, cevIsame ane chavvIsame e dasa bhava te "deva" tarIkenA che; ogaNIsame bhava sAtamI nArakanA jIva tarIke ane ekavIsame bhava cethI nAskanA jIva tarIke hAI e be bhava "nAraka" tarIkenA che; ane vIsame siMha tarIkene hAI tiryaMca tarIkeno che. 1. pAMcamA, teramA, paMdaramA ane ekavIsamA bhava pachInA mulaka bha. 2. Ane aMgenA devaleka anukrame nIce mujaba che :- saudharma, brahmadeva leka, saudharma, IzAna, sanakumAra, mahendra, brahmaloka, mahAzakamahAzukra ane prAkRta.

Page #106
mahAvIra svAmInA vividha bhavanAM sagAM 85 nayasAra bhava 1 -mahAvIrasvAmInA nayasAra balAdhika) tarIkenA bhavamAMnAM sagAMnAM nAma jANavAmAM nathI. AvayanI nijajutti ane bhAsa sahita je dIpikA chapAI che. temAM apAyelI nijajuttimAM tema ja bhAsamAM paNuM "nayasAra" evuM nAma nathI. e nAma guNamAM paNa jaNAtuM nathI te sauthI prathama A nAma kayAM che? triSaSTi-zilAkA-puruSa-caritra (parva 10, sa. 1, kale. 5 mAM to A nAma che. vaLI guNacandragaNie vi saM. 1139mAM pUrNa karelA mahAvIracariya ( patra 3 mAM paNa che. marIci ? bhava 3 )- marIcanA pitAnuM nAma bharata che. e cakravatIne 64000 patnIo hatI. temAMnI kene peTe marIcine janma thaye e bAbata keI ullekha maLe che kharo ? Adya tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva marIcinA pitAmaha thAya ane sunandA ane sumaMgalA emanA pitAmahI (dAdIe ) thAya. bAhubali pine emanA e bharata sivAyanA 98 bhAIo te maracanA kAkAo thAya. brAhmI ane suMdarI emanI pheIo thAya. marudevI emanA dAdA (pitAmahu)nI mAtA thAya ane kulakara nAbhi prapitAmaha (paradAdA) thAya. AthI vizeSa vicAra "RSabhadevanA sagAMvahu lAM" jevA svataMtra lekhamAM thaI zake. marIci tarIkenA bhavamAM maDAvIrasvAmIe "tridaMDI - parivrAjakane dharma svIkAryo hate. 1. juo zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra (pR 244 che. A nAma ApavA mATe ze AdhAra che tene ulekha jaNAto nathI te te darzAvAze ?

Page #107
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kauzika ( bhava 5 )-mahAvIrasvAmIe A brAhmaNu tarIkenA bhavamAM paNu a`te 'triRRDI ' dharma pALyA hatA. e bhavanAM sagAMnAM nAma maLe che kharAM ? e bhava pachI emane aneka kSulaka bhava karyA hatA paNa te jatA karAyA che 2 puSyamitra ( bhava 6 )-- A brAhmaNu tarIkenA bhavamAM paNa emaNe enI pUrvanA bhatranI peThe 'trimaMDI' dharma pALyA hatA. e bhavanAM sagAMnAM nAma kAi kRtimAM nAMdhAyAM che kharAM? AvasayanI nirutti (gA. 481)mAM pUmitta evA ullekha che. e uparathI ' puSyamitra' nAma samucita gaNAya, agnidyota (bhava 8 ) brAhmaNu tarIkenA bhavamAM paNa emaNe'tridaMDI' dharma pALyA hatA. e bhavamAMnAM emanAM mAtApitA vagerenAM nAma jANavAmAM nathI, agnibhUti : (bhava 10 )---- emanA A brAhmANu tarIkenA bhavanA pitAnuM nAma seAmila ane emanI mAtAnuM nAma zivabhadrA hatuM e agnibhUtie AgaLa jatAM paritrAjaka surasena pAse dIkSA lIdhI hatI. bhAradrAja ( bhava_12 )-- A brAhmaNu tarIkenA bhavamAM paNa emaNe 'tridaMDI ' dharma svIkAryAM hatA. emanAM sagAMnAM nAmeAnA ullekha maLe che kharA ? teramA bhava pachInA vividha bhavAnI nAMdha nathI. 1. zra. sa. ma. ( pR. 247)mAM 'puSyamitra' evA ullekha che.

Page #108
mahAvIrasvAmInA vividha bhavanAM sagAM 87 sthAvara (bhava 14-ee kapila brAhmaNanI kAntimatI nAmanI patnIne peTe putra tarIke utpanna thayA hatA. A bhavamAM paNa emaNe "tridaMDI" dharma aMgIkAra karyo hate. deva' tarIkenA paMdaramA bhava pachInA kSullaka bhavenI gaNanA karAtI nathI. vizvabhUti (bhava 16 -vizvabhUtinA pitAnuM nAma vizAkhabhUti ane kAkAnuM nAma vizvanakki che. e vizAkhabhUtinI patnI dhAriNI A vizvabhUtinI mAtA thAya. vizvabhUtinAM lagna batrIsa kanyAo sAthe karAyAM hatAM. vizvanandine madanalekhA (priyaMgu) nAme patnI hatI. madanalekhA vizvabhUtinI kAkI thAya ane vizAkhanadi emanA kAkAne dIkaro thAya. tripRSTha (bhava 18) - emanA pitAnuM nAma prajApati (ripupratizatru ) ane emanI mAtAnuM nAma mRgAvatI che. e mRgAvatI te ripupratizatrunI bhadrA nAmanI rANInI putrI thatI hatI tema chatAM e rAjAe potAnI putrI sAthe lagna karyA ane tema thatAM e "prajApati' kahevAya. bhadrA pANIne prathama putra te prathama baLadeva acala e acala te prathama vAsudevanA uparyukta tripRSThanA moTA bhAI thAya. 21mA bhava pachInA kSullaka bhava viSe vizeSa mAhitI maLatI nathI. | vimala (bhava rara )- emanA pitAnuM nAma priya mitra ane 1. zrImahAvIrakathA (. 20)mAM "thAvara nAma apAyuM che.

Page #109
88 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra emanI mAtAnuM nAma vimalA che. priya mitra ( bhava ra3)-ee "mahAviha" kSetramAMnI mUkA" nagarInA rAjA dhanaMjaya ane tenI rANuM dhAriNInA putra thAya che. e piyamitra cakravatIne aneka rAjakanyAo paraNAvAmAM AvI hatI. emane anya cakravartIonI peThe 64000 patnIo haze. e tamAmanAM nAma jANavAmAM nathI. priyamitre aMte piTTilAcArya pAse dIkSA lIdhI hatI >> ja. ma. (5. rapa3)mAM preSThilAcArya e ullekha che. samavAva ( sutta 134)mAM mahAbIrasvAmI tIrthaMkara tarIkenA bhavagraNathI chaTThA bhAvamAM piTTila hatA e ullekha che. enI vRtti patra 106-106)mAM abhayadevasUrie (1) piThThila rAjakumAra, (2) deva, (3) nandana rAjaputra, (4) deva, (5) devAnandAnA garbhamAM AvavuM ane (6) trizalAne peTe janma ema cha bhava gaNAvyA che. nandana bhAva 25)-jitazatru rAjA nandananA pitA thAya ane e rAjAnI rANI bhadrA te A nandananI mAtA thAya. nandane pitAnA putrane rAjagAdI seMpI pite piTTilAcAya (proSThilAcArya) pAse dIkSA laI e bhavamAM vIse sthAnakenI ArAdhanA karI "tIrthaMkara-nAmakarma nikAcita karyuM hatuM e nandananA putranuM nAma zuM hatuM te viSe kaI sthaLe ullekha maLe che kharo? mahAvIra svAmIne rAme bhava e emane antima bhava che. e bhavamAMnAM emanAM aneka sagavaDAlAMnAM nAma viSe ulekha maLe che. 1. zrI mahAvIrakathA (pR. 44,mAM evo ullekha che ke A nAma tri. za. pu. ca.mAM ke guNacandramaNikRta mahAvIracariyAmAM nathI.

Page #110
mahAvIrasvAmInA vividha bhavenAM sagAM 89 mAtA -devAnandA e emanI mAtA mAtA thAya. mahAvIrasvAmI sarvajJa banyA bAda jyAre brahmaNakuDamAM padhAryA tyAre emane jotAM devAnadrAne pAne caDhyo, enuM kAraNa vinayamUrti inadrabhUtie pUchyuM tyAre emaNe kahyuM ke devAnandA mArI mAtA thAya che. ane huM A davAnandAne putra thauM chuM. ane putra taraphanA nehane laIne pAne caDyo che. Ane lagatA pATha vivAha pahaNatti ( sa 9, u. 33, su 381 mAM nIce mujaba che - 'tA sA reDhA mA bApapaTTAyA. samai bhagavaM mahAvIraM aNimilAe diTroe dehamANI ciTThati / bhaMte tti mAM nAkhe....gvuM vANI- iit mane ghaNA revALA. - vira...mahAvIre khAvuM joi rUvaM vA-parva vastu jogamA! devANandA mAhaNo mama ammagA, aha NaM devANandAe mAhaNIe attae / tara Na sA devANandA mAhaNI teNaM puvaputtasiNehANurAeNaM AyauvTTA....viTTA ?' kaI kaI Adhunika vidvAnanuM ema kahevuM che ke devAnandI te dhAvamAtA che. AthI prazna udbhave che ke sAmAnya rIte dhAvamAtA te bhADutI gaNAya ane jevI strIne pAne caDhe khare? A keI dAkhale prAcIna ane prAmANika kRtimAM noMdhAyele maLe che khare? Adhunika vijJAnanuM A saMbaMdhamAM zuM kahevuM che? - AyAra ( suya 2, cUlA 3, suta 399)mAM mahAvIrasvAmI devAnadAnI kukSimAM avataryAne ullekha che eTaluM ja nahi, paNa 82 (bhyAsI ) divasa tyAM rahIne paNa spaSTapAMDa che. AthI uparyukta Adhunika matavya vizeSataH tapAsavuM ghaTe.

Page #111
90 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra - pitA-Sabhadatta e devAnandAnA pati thAya. e hisAbe ee mahAvIrasvAmInA pitA gaNAya. ' mAtApitA-devAnandAnI kukSimAM mahAvIrasvAmI 82 divasa ja rahyA hatA. siddhArtharAjAnI rANI trizalAne peTe thaye hatA. A bAbata AyAra (sura 39) uparathI jANuM zakAya che. A kSatriyANI trizalAnAM vividha nAma tema ja mahAvIrasvAmInAM anya ghaNAMkharAM sagAMsaMbaMdhInAM nAme AyAra (suya. 2, cUlA 3, sutta 400)mAMnA nIce mujabanA pAThamAM javAya che - "samaNasta NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa piyA kAsavagutteNaM tassa NaM tinni nAmadhijjA taka siddhasthe i vA sijjase i vA jasaMse ivA, samagassa. ammA vaasihssguttaa| tIse NaM tiNi nAma taM0 tisalA i vA, videhadinnA ivA, piyakAriNI i vA / samaNasta pittiae supAse kAsavagutteNa samaNasla0 jiThe bhAyA nandivaddhaNe kAsavagutteNa samaNassA jeTThA bhayaNI sudaMsaNA kAsavagutteNaM / samaNasla0 bhajA jasoyA koDinnAgutteNaM samaNasta0 dhUyA kaasvgottennN| tIse Na do nAmadhijA0 aNujjA i vA pipadasaNA / vaa| samaNastara nattUI kosiyAgutteNa / tIse Na do nAma0 sesabaI i vA raNavarSa vA" -sutta 400 1. pa savaNakapa (sura 103 mAM lagabhaga AvA pATha che. mAtA vagerenAM sagapaNonI nedha AvasayanI yuNi (pUrva bhAga, patra 246 mAM che. vizeSamAM mahAvIrasvAmInI bhAbhI ceTakanI putrI hevAne ahIM spaSTa ullekha che.

Page #112
mahAvIra svAmInA vividha bhAnAM samAM 1. A uparathI ApaNe nIce mujabanI bAbate tAravI zakIye - pitA- mahAvIsvAmInA pitAnAM traNa nAma che siddhArtha, zreyAMsa ane yazasvina . mAtA-mAtAnAM paNa traNa nAma che. (1) trizalA, (2) videhadattA ane (3) priyakAriNI kAkA-kAkAnuM nAma supAzva che. moTAbhAI--emanuM nAma navirdhana che. patnI - emanuM nAma yazodA che. putrI-emanAM be nAma cheH anavadyA ane (2) priya darzana. AvAsayanI guhiNa (pUrvabhAga, patra 245)mAM "aNe. jajaMgI' (saM. anavadyAgI ) evuM nAmAntara che. dauhitrI--emanAM be nAma cheH (1) zeSavatI ane (2) yazasvatI. | mAmA-emanuM nAma ceTaka che. (emane sAmAnya janatA ceDA rAjA" tarIke oLakhAve che Ama kahevAnuM kAraNa e che ke AvasmayanI curNi (pUrva bhAga, patra 245)mAM trizalAnA bhAI tarIke ceTakane ullekha che. A rahyo e pATha - mArato mANA re mAiLA" punA saMghanA digabara AcArya jinasene zakasaMvata

Page #113
R jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra 705mAM arthAt vi. saM. 840mAM harivaMzapurANa racyuM che . enA dvitIya sarganA nimnalikhita padyo pramANe te ceTaka e trizalAnA pitA rAya. cetazceTakarAjasva yAstAH sapta zarIrajAH / atisnehAkulaM cakrustAsvAdyA priyakAriNI // 17 // kastA yojayituM zaktastrizalAM guNavarNaneH / yA svapuNyairmahAvIraprasavAya niyojitA // 18 // AvasayanI sRSNui haribhadrasUrinA samaya karatAM pahelAMnI che. vi. saM. 840 karatAM te lagabhaga se varSa jeTalI prAcIna jaNAya che. AthI e prazna upara sthita thAya che :-- (1) ceTaka e trizalAnA bhAi thAya evA ullekha A suNNa karatAM kAi prAcIna zvetAMbarIya kRtimAM che ? 66 ( 2 ) trizA kivA priyakAriNI e ceTakanI sAta putrIe paikI eka che evA ullekha uparyukta harivaMzapurANa karatAM prAcIna evI koi digaMbarIya kRtimAM che? uparyukta harivarApurANa (sa. 2, dyeA., 70)mAM 1caMdanA (caMdanabAlA )ne ceTakanI putrI kahI che te A vAtanI paNa vizeSa tapAsa thatI ghaDe kemake zvetAMbarAnI mAnyatA pramANe tA e dohitrI che. mALAi khetA-- kAkAnAM chekarAMchekarIene pitrAI bhAIena kahe che. mAsInAM heAkarAMdeAkarIne masIAI bhAI ena 1. sutA ceTakarAjasya kumArI candanA tadAM | 46 dhautaikAmbarasaMvItA jAtAryANAM purassarI // '

Page #114
mahAvIrasvAmInA vividha bhavanAM sagAM 93 kahe che ane phenAM chokarAM karIne pheIthAta bhAI bana kahe che. tema mAmAnAM chokarAM chokarIne gaLAI bhAI bena kahe AvasmayanI cUNi (uttara bhAga, patra 164)mAM "haihaya kuLanA ceTaka rAjAnI sAta putrIonAM ane e paikI pahelI pAMcanAM pationAM paNa nAma che. ene aMgene ulekha nIce pramANe ___eto ya vesAlIe nayarIe ceDao rAyA ' hehy'kulsNbhuuto| tassa devINaM aNNamaNNANa latta dhutAoH pabhAvatI, paumAvatI, mijAva, , ne, sureTA, 24 ta aa.. pabhAvatI vIti bhae udAyaNasla dinnA 1, paumAvatI caMpAe dahivAhaNassa 2, migAvatI kosaMbIe satANiyassa 3, sivA ujjeNIe pajjotassa 4, jeTThA kuMDaggAme nandibaddhaNassa riNA , sui got a ro iurmi arita " A uparathI jANI zakAya che ke mahAvIra svAmIne nimnalikhita nAmavALI sAta meLAI bena hatI - (1) prabhAvatI,' (2) padmAvatI, (3) mRgAvatI, (4) zivA, (5) jyeSThA, (6) sujayeSThA ane (7) calaNa. 1. subhecchAe lagna na karatAM dIkSA lIdhI hatI. eka veLAe e AtApanA letI hatI. tevAmAM peDhAla nAmanA parivrAjake dhUmikAne vyAmoha karI ene garbhavatI banAvI. kAlAMtare ene putra thayo ane enuM nAma satyaki rakhAyuM. juo AvasmayanI yuNiNa (uttara bhAga, patra 174-176). sudarzanAnA pati paNa mahAvIra svAmInA banevI gaNAya. enuM nAma ke ThekANe nedhAyuM che kharuM?

Page #115
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra anevIo-- ceTaka rAjAnI sAta putrIe paikI pAMcanA patinAM nAma upara apAyAM che. temAM cennaNAnA pati tarIke zreNikanuM nAma umerI mahAvIrasvAmInA cha manevIenAM nAma nIce mujaba rajU karuM chuM * 94 (1) udAyana ( vItI ta )bhayanA rAjA ), (2) dhivAhana (caMpAnA rAjA ), ( 3 ) zatAnIka kauzaMkhInA rAjA ), (4) pradyota (caMDapradyota ) ( ujjayinInA rAjA ), ( 5 ) naMdivardhana ( mahAvIrasvAmInA meDhA bhAI ) ane (6)zreNika ( magadhanA rAjA ) bhAbhI -- uparyukta ullekha UparathIe jANI zakAya che ke mahAvIrasvAmInAM bhAbhInuM nAma jayeSThA hatuM. emanA lagna mahAvIrasvAmInA moTAbhAI nandivardhana sAthe thayA DAvAthI e emanA banevI paNa gaNAya. bhANeja ane jamAi--mahAvIrasvAmInAM moTAM bena sudarzanA jamAli nAme putra hatA e hisAbe e mahAvIrasvAmInA bhANeja thAya. vaLI mahAvIrasvAmIe peAtAnI putrI anavadyAnA lagna A ja jamAlika sAthe karyA hatA. ethI e emanA jamAI paNa gaNAya. A saMbaMdhamAM huM AvayanA bhAsanI nimnalikhita gAthA - rajU karuM chuMH--

Page #116
mahAvIrasvAmInA vividha bhavanAM sagAM 95. "jeTTA suIsaNa jamAli'Nojja sAvatthi tendugujANe / gharathA ya rada Dha =aa&i mojUja 29 in A ja gAthA kSamAzramaNa jinabhakigaNikRta vise sAvasmayabhAsamAM 2307mI gAthA tarIke jovAya che. vivAhapatti (sa. 9, u. 33)mAM jamAline ATha patnI hevAne ulalekha che paNa emAM anavadyAne e nAme te ullekha nathI, nandivardhananuM lagna jema emanA mAmA ceTakanI putrI sAthe thayuM hatuM tema jamAlinuM lagna emanA mAmA mahAvIrasvAmInI putrI anavadyA sAthe thayuM hatuM. zrIpAla narezanuM lagna paNa emanA mAmAnI putrI sAthe thayuM hatuM. Ama bhANejanuM lagna mAmAnI putrI sAthe thayAnAM udAharaNe jaina sAhityamAM maLe che eTaluM ja nahi, paNa Aje paNa keTalAka pradezamAM A rivAja pracalita che. baDa sanyAsa levA taiyAra thAya che tyAre tene tenA mAmA kahe che ke tuM ema --------------------------- 1. A kramAMka Avazyaka-niryukti-dIpikA (vi. 1, patra 14raA) pramANe che. A dIpikAmAM vIranI moTI bena sudarzanA putra jamAli che ane tenI patnI te vIranI putrI anavalA che ema

Page #117
kapha jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra na kara. mArI putrI tane paraNAvIza. A rivAja Aje jovAya che. masiyAI bhAI - siddhArtha e mahAvIrasvAmInI mAsIne putra thAya che. e bALa tapazcaryAnA prabhAve vAvyatara thaye hate. ene zaka InDe kahyuM hatuM ke mahAvIraravAmIne upasarga thAya te tenuM tAre nivAraNa karavuM A pramANenI hakIkata AvAsayanI guNimAM (pUrva bhAga, patra ra70) mAM che. prastuta pATha nIce mujaba che - "tAhe tammi antare siddhattho sAmista mAtusthitAputto bAlatavokammeNa vANamantaro jAtellao, so aagto|" uparyukta siddhArtha mahAvIrasvAmIne mAsiyAI bhAI thAya e bAbata tema ja zake ene karelAM Adeza viSe uparyukta guhiNa karatAM prAcIna kaI kRtimAM ullekha che kharo? A pramANe samaya ane sAdhana anusAra meM mahAvIra svAmInAM ghaNuMkharAM mukhya sagAMvahAlAMnAM nAma gaNAvyAM che. keTalAMka nAma gaNAvAM bAkI rahe che. jema ke pitAmaha, pitAmahI, mAtAmaha, mAtAmahI, mAmI, mAsI, mAsA ane banevI. aMtamAM mukhya sagapaNe keSaka dvArA darzAvI huM A lekha pUrNa karuM chuM -

Page #118
rAkA 1ceTa6 prabhAvatI padmAvatI mugAvatI zivA eka sukA mahAvIrasvAmInA vividha bhavonAM sagAM nantivardhana sudarzanA mahAvIrasvAmI (ceTakanI putrI | (yazodAnA pati). kAnA pati) jamAli anavadyA (jamAlinI panI) zeSavatI 1. ceTakanI eka panI nAme celaNanI mAtAnuM nAma Sacred Books of the East (Vol. XXII, intro, p. xv)mAM subhadrA darzAvAyuM che te vAstavika che ke kema tenI tapAsa karavI bAkI rahe che. te - jaina satya prakAza ( va 20, aM, 12) che

Page #119
mahAvIrasvAmInA "tridaMDI" tarIkenA sAta bha zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIna mukhya 27 bha gaNavAya che. temAM nayasAra e emano prathama bhava che ane e bhavamAM emane samyakRtvanI prApti thaI hoI e bhava gaNanApAtra che. emane bIje bhava "saudharmadevakamAM deva tarIke che. emane trIje bhava marIci tarIke che. e bhavamAM jaina zramaNatva svIkAryA bAda enI TakkaratAne pahoMcI vaLAtuM nathI ema jaNAtAM eo "tridaMDI' banyA. A saMbaMdhamAM "kalikAlasarvajJa" hemacandrasUrie triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra (parva 10, sarga 1, lo. 36-4ra)mAM nIce mujabanuM kathana karyuM che - (1) zrama (mane daMDa, kAyadaMDa ane vacanadaMDa ema) traNa daMDethI viramelA che jyAre huM te e daMDethI jitAyele chuM vAte mAruM lAMchana "tridaMDI" he. (2) e zramaNe kezane leca karavA vaDa muMDa che te huM sura yAne astrA vaDe muMDa banuM ane zikhA dhAraNa karuM. (3) e mahAvratadhArI che te huM aNuvratadhArI banuM. (4) e munie nikicana yAne parigrahuthI rahita che te huM mudrikA vagere rAkhuM. . (5) eo mehathI rahita che jyAre huM te mehathI AcchAdita chuM vAstu chatra rAkhuM.

Page #120
mahAvIrasvAmInA tridaMDI tarIkenA sAta bha 99 (6) e "maharSie joDA paheryA vinA saMcare che te paganA rakSaNArthe huM jaDA paheru. (7) eo zIla vaDe sugaMdhI che jyAre huM te zIla vaDe te nathI vAte sugaMdha mATe mane caMdananuM tilaka ItyAdi che. | (8) e zveta ane jIrNa vastra dhAraNa karelA maharSio (ke dhAdi kaSAyathI mukta che jyAre huM te kapAyethI mukta nathI vAstu mArAM vastra kaSAya raMgavALA che. (9) jaLane AraMbha ghaNu jIvene upamadaka hoI e AraMbha emaNe tyajI dIdhuM che jyAre mane parimita jaLa vaDe snAna ane pAna he.. A pramANe vicArIne liganA nirvAha mATe marIci parivrAjaka banyA marIci AyuSya pUrNa thatAM "brahmaleka'mAM deva tarIke utpanna thayA. tyAMthI cyavIne eo kauzika brAhmaNa tarIke avataryA ane "vidaDI" banyA. pachI aneka bha karyA bAda eo puSyamitra brAhmaNa tarIke jamyA ane e bhavamAM ee "tridaMDI' banyA. - mRtyu thatAM ee "saudharma" devalokamAM utpanna thayA. tyAMthI cyavI anyUddadyota brAhmaNa tarIke avataryA ane tridaMDI" banyA. eo AyuSya pUrNa thatAM azAna " devakamAM utpanna thayAM ane tyAMthI thavI agnibhUti brAhmaNa tarIke avatarI kAlAMtare "tridaMDI" banyA.

Page #121
100 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mRtyu bAda ee "sanakumAra'mAM deva thayA. tyAMthI vI. bhAradvAja dvija tarIke utpanna thayA ane e bhAvamAM paNa tridaMDI" banyA. avasAna thatAM "mahendra kapamAM deva thayA. tyAMthI cyavI bhavabhramaNa karI sthAvara dvija thayA ane AgaLa upara tridaMDI" banyA. A pachI e lAMbe gALe mokSe gayA. e daramyAnanA kaI paNa bhavamAM tridaMDI banyA nathI. Ama hAI e ekaMdara sAta vAra jhiMdaDI' banyA hatA. ene lagatAM emanAM nAma nIce mujaba che :- (1) marIci, (2) kauzika, (3) puSyamitra, (4) anyadyota, (5) agnibhUti, (6) bhAradvAja ane (7) sthAvara, - marIci tarIkene bhava bAjue rAkhatAM bAkInA upayukta che ke bhavamAM ee brAhmaNa tarIke janmyA hatA. viDIne ve--marIci tridaMDI' banyA tyAre emane veSa nIce pramANe hate - (1-2) mathuM muMDAveluM ane mAthA upara zikhA. (3) lalATe caMdananuM tilaka. (4) kaSAya raMganuM vA. (5) hAthamAM tridaMDa, (6) mastaka upara chatra. (7) hAthamAM mudrikA ane (8) pagamAM joDA. A vigate lakSyamAM laI tridaMDInuM citra AlekhI zakAya. - jaina dharma prakAza (pu. 81, aM. 9 )

Page #122
[ 7] mahAvIrasvAmInA pUrva bhavanA verIe zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI mokSe saMcaryo te pUrve emane keTalA bhava karavA paDyA hatA tene nirdeza keIe karyo hoya ema jaNAtuM nathI. A carama tIrthaMkaranA sattAvIsa moTA bha gaNAvAya che. temAM nayasAra tarIkenA bhavamAM emaNe samyaktva prApta karyuM. e bhavane prathama gaNavAmAM Ave che. enI pUrvenA bha viSenI hakIkta maLatI nathI. e paristhitimAM bahumAM bahu te mukhya 27 me pUratI ja verIonI vicAraNA thaI zake. prastuta lekhamAM te huM mahAvIra svAmInA aMtima bhavamAM emane pUrva bhavanA verIone je samAgama thaye tenI noMdha levA IcchuM chuM. - atima bhAvamAM mahAvIra svAmIne jAtajAtanA aneka upasargo thayA che. e karanAra paikI sau koIne kaMI emanA pUrva bhavanA verI tarIke gaNAvAya tema nathI. . (1) su -mahAvIrasvAmIe tripRSTha vAsudeva tarIkenA bhavamAM azvagrIva taraphathI siMhanI cekI karavAnuM kArya upADI lIdhuM. tema karatI veLA bIjA rAjAonI peThe lazkarane siMha sAmuM mokalavAnuM ke hathiyAra laI e siMhane sAmane karavAne emaNe vicAra na rAkhe. pote pagapALA ane hathiyAra lIdhA vinA siMhanI guphA pAse gayA ane enI sAthe mallayuddha karI enA be hAtha pakaDI jANe jIrNa vastra na hoya tema e siMhane

Page #123
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra emaNe cIrI nAMkhe ane kheDUta dvArA enuM cAmaDuM azvagrIvane mekalAvI dIdhuM. e siha AgaLa jatAM gaMgA nadImAM sudaMSTra nAme nAgakumAra thaye hate. mahAvIrasvAmI chadmastha avasthAmAM paheluM comAsuM pUruM karI vihAra karatA karatA "surabhipuramAM AvyA. tya amane "gaMgA" nadI oLaMgavAne prasaMga prApta thaze. eo siddhAnta nAmanA nAvikanA nAvamAM beThA. e joI pelA sudaM e nAvane DubADavA-mahAvIrasvAmIne herAna karavA pitAnI zaktithI bhayaMkara tephAna UbhuM karyuM ane nAvane DAmADola sthitimAM mUkI dIdhuM paraMtu tyAMne saMbala ane kaMbala nAmanA be nAgakumAra paikI eke sudaMSTrane bhagADI mUkyo ane bIjAe nAva sahIsalAmata rIte kinAre lAvI mUkyuM. AthI mahAvIra svAmI mahAnadImAM DUbatA bacI gayA. Ama e sudaMSTra janmAMtaranA veranI vasulAta karavAmAM phAvyo nahi. e sudaMSTra, nAgakumAranuM cyavana thatAM e kaI gAmamAM kheDUta tarIke utpanna thaye ane te paNa mahAvIra svAmInA jIvanakALamAM. e kheDUtane pratibaMdha pamADavA mATe mahAvIrasvAmIe vinayamUrti idrabhUtine e kheDUta pAse mekalyA. e IdrabhUti vipRSTha vAsudevanA sArathi hatA ane pelA siMhane maratI vakhate emaNe AzvAsana ApyuM hatuM. ethI emane hAthe e pratibaMdha pAye paraMtu mahAvIrasvAmIne jotAM veMta e emane zreSI banI cAlate thaye. AgaLa upara e kheDUtane vera vALavAne vicAra thaye hoya te paNa te prasaMga maje nahi kemake ceDAMka varSa bAda mahAvIrasvAmI te nirvANapadane pAmyA.

Page #124
mahAvIrasvAmInA pUrva bhavanA verIe 103 ahIM e umerIza ke uparyukta siMha pUrva bhavamAM vizvanadi rAjAnI madanalekhA kivA priyaMgu rANane vizAkhanandi nAme putra hate. e vizAkhanandine jIva maraNa bAda narakAdi gatimAM bhamI siMha thaye hate. vizvananda rAjAnA bhAI vizAkhabhUtine dhANi nAme panI hatI. marIcine jIva e rANIne peTe vizvabhUti nAmanA putra tarIke utpanna thayuM hatuM ane e bhavamAM uparyukta vizAkhanandi ene verI banyuM hatuM. enA e cheSane agni mahAvIrasvAmInA chellA bhava sudhI bhabhUko rahyo. vizAkhandie sudaMSTra tarIke tema ja kheDUta tarIke mahAvIra svAmI pratye je vartana rAkhyuM te pUrva verane lIdhe hatuM ema ApaNe guNacandragaNie vi. saM. 113mAM racelA mahAvIracariya prastAva 5, patra 178amAMnA tema ja pra. 8. patra 2918mAMnA anukrame nimnalikhita pATha uparathI jANI zakIe chIe - 'etthAvasarammi jiNaM nAvarUDhaM paloiMu paavo| sambhariya putravero naagsudaaddhe| vicintei // 1 // eso so jeNa purA tikiTThacakittaNamuvagaraNa / girikandaramaliNo sIhatte vaTTamANo'haM // 2 // " 1. A mahAvIrasvAmInA 27 bhavo paikI trIjA bhavanuM nAma che. 2. AvayanI haribhakIya vRtti ( patra 19kaa )mAM "vera ' evo ullekha nathI. ahIM kahyuM che ke "surAi ya nA kumArapALA riTTo bhayava NAvAe / tthio| tassa kovo jaamo|" ahIM kepanuM kAraNa darzAvAyuM nathI.

Page #125
104 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra . "evaM teNa gahiyadikSeNa samaM payaTTI goyamasAmI bhagavao abhimuhN| maha jayaguruNo cakhugoyaramuvAgayassa . tassa karisagassa teNa sIhabhavAvajiyagADhaveravaseNa pamhaTThA para jApaDivattI jAyapayaNDakovA ya bhaNiuM pavatto...paricattasyaharaNo hAvijhana jana semi .. tappaccahaeNaM mai doseNa'javi sa veramubahA". A saMbaMdhamAM "kalikAlasarvajJa hemacandrasUrie paNa triSaSTizalAkA puruSacaritra (parva 10 )mAM upara mujaba kathana karyuM che. AnA samarthanAthe huM nimnalikhina padyo uddhata karuM chuM - "smRtvA prAgjammavairaM sa krudhyannevamacintayat / toDavuM na kag fase nidaratA rU-rajA" prabhuprekSya ca saMkruddhaya siNhaadibhvvairtH| so'vocad gautamamuni bhagavan ! ko'yamagrataH // 9-13 // " [ 2 ] kaTapUtanA - mahAvIrasvAmIne tripRSTha vAsudevanA bhavamAM aneka patnIo hatI. temAMnI ekanuM nAma vijayavatI hatuM. e aNamAnItI hatI. ene anAdara karAtA hevAthI e tripRSTha upara verabhAva rAkhatI hatI. AgaLa jatAM e kaTapUtanA nAmanI vyaMtarI thaI. mahAvIrasvAmInuM chaghasthAvasthAmAMnuM pAMcamuM comAsuM pUrNa thatAM kAlAMtare eo "zAlizIrSa' nAmanA gAmamAM AvyA. tyAM

Page #126
mahAvIrasvAmInA pUrva bhavanA verIe 105. kaTapUtanA vyaMtarI pUrva bhavanA verane laine mahAvIrasvAmInuM teja sahana na karI zakI eTale eNe tApasInuM rUpa lIdhuM ane mAha mahinAnI kaDakaDatI ThaMDImAM dhyAna dharatA mahAvIrasvAmInA upara khUba ThaMDA pANInA biMdue varasAvavAnuM kArya cAlu rAkhyuM. emanI jagyAe bIjI koI vyakti hAta te tenuM AvI banata paraMtu mahAvIrasvAmI A jaghanya upasargo paikI utkRSTa gaNAtA upasargathI jarA ce DagyA nahi UThe emane e upasarga jANe lAbhakArI na banyA hoya tema emane leAkAvadhi ' nAmanuM * viziSTa avadhijJAna thayuM, kaTapUtanAne pazcAttApa thaye ane e prabhunuM pUjana karI cAlI gai' Akhare enuM zuM thayuM te jANavAmAM nathI. ' kaTapratanAe verabhAve upasaga karyA hatA ema mahAvIracakriya ( prastAva 8, patra 212 )mAMnI nimnalikhita paMkti uparathI jANI zakAya che :-- tattha kaDapUraNA nAma vANamantarI / sAya sAmisla tivibhave vaTTamANarasa vijayavaI nAma amle uriyA Asi / tayA ya na samma paDiyariyatti para paosamuvvahantI mayA...' jiNassa puNvavereNa teyamasahamANA tAvasIrUvaM viuvvai / 66 1. AvayanI hAribhadrIya vRtti (bhA. 1, patra 210)mAM ki kahyuM che ke ' tattva sAnA vAnamantarI / sAmano khUba raD bhaNNe bhaNNati - jahA srA kaDapUaNA vANamantarI bhagavao paDimAgayaska uvasaggaM karei / tAhe uvasantA mahima karei / "

Page #127
106 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra viSaSTi (parva 10, sarga 3, 10 15-17 mAM paNa upara mujaba hakIkata che. emAM pUrva verane ulekha nikhalikhita lekamAM che - "sA tatra vyantarIbhUtA svAminaH pUrvavareNaH / / - teno tra tANagghamaghatA . 3627 " mahAvIrasvAmIne anya kaI pUrva bhavanA verIe hoya te tenI tapAsa karavI bAkI rahe che. bAkI kAnamAM khIlA ThakanAra gevALane aMge pUrva bhavanA vera je ulalekha kaI prAcIna kRtimAM te jaNAto nathI, -AtmAnaMda prakAza ( pu. para, aM. 12 ),

Page #128
[<] vibhu vardhamAnanI vaidhyahika vibhUti zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIranI bAhya tema ja AMtarika vibhUtinuM varNana karavA kei chadmastha taiyAra thAya te te eka mahAsAhasa gaNAya eTaluM ja nahi, kintu e kArya tene te zuM, paraMtu sarvajJathI paNa sAMgopAMga thai zake tema nathI kemake eka te vItarAga sarvajJa devAdhidevanA tamAma guNA sarvajJa sivAya anya ke.i jANI zakatA nathI ane bIju enA jANanArA paNa vacana dvArA tenA nirdeza karI zake tema nathI. A vAta khuda siddhasena divAkare racelA kalyANamandistatramAM spaSTa rIte sUcavAyeDhI che. tema chatAM A lekha lakhAya che te tenuM zuM kAraNu che. ema kei prazna kare te tenA uttara tarIke upayukta kalyANandristAva. joi levA athavA tA 'kalikAlasarvajJa ' hemacandrasUriSkRta vItarAgastotrane prathama prakAza vicArI levA bhalAmaNa karavI durasta samajAya che. huM A lekha dvArA meATe bhAge devAdhideva devAyanI vaigrahika vibhUtinuM varNana karavA icchuM chuM ane tema karavAmAM mAre hetu evA che ke phAI jaina citrakAra ke zilpakAra e uparathI 1. zarIra saMbaMdhI 2. bAhya vibhUtirUpa ATha prAtiryuM ane caitrasa aMtarAye anya tIrtha kAmAM paNa hAya che ethI tenA atra nirdeza karAtA nathI.

Page #129
108 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra emanI Abehuba pratikRti taiyAra karavA prerAya ane keI dhanika pitAne udAra hAtha laMbAvI e kAryane yogya uttejana ApI pitAnuM dravya sArthaka kare. mUrti ane citra tema ja tenI upayogitA sAthe zArIrika vaNanane saMbaMdha che sauthI prathama te ene uddezIne Deka UhApoha karavA huM prerAu chuM. bhArata varSamAM zipakaLAne vikAsa kyArathI thaye che ene nizcayAtmaka ullekha kare muzkela che paraMtu je dAra ane harapAmAMthI je mUrtio maLI Ave che te uparathI 1. upayogitAnA saMbaMdhamAM be mata heya ema jaNAtuM nathI kemake "sacitra mukhatrikAnirNayanA lekhaka "sthAnakvAsI saMpradAyanA sAdhu hovA chatAM paricayArthe citra rajU karyAnuM sUcave che, jo ke vaMdanAthe tema karAyuM nathI ema teo umere che. . 2. Do. lakSmaNasvarUpa ema. e. "gaMgA-purAtattvaka'nA 6 mA pRSThamAM sUcave che ke paMjAba vagere sthaLomAM A uccAra karAya che paraMtu { A zakhada nidhI heI ene khare uccAra mohaMjo daDo' che. ene artha mRtakakI DherI" ( mound of the dead ) thAya che. 3. bAbu kAmatA prasAda jainanuM kahevuM e che ke mehaje daDAmAMthI maLI AvelI keTalIka mUtionI nAsAgradhyAnamudrA jeta mUrtione maLatI Ave che. Ane keTalAka vAya" saMpradAyanI mUrtio gaNe che. atharvaveda (15)mAM eka mahAvra tyanuM varNana che. e jaina tIrthakaranA caritrane maLatuM AvatuM joI keTalAka vAlone prAcIna jaina mAne che. AvI paristhitimAM jaina mUrtio AjathI lagabhaga cAra pAMca hajAra varSa pahelAMthI ativa dharAve che evuM anumanAya che. -

Page #130
vibhu vadha"mAnanI vaigrahika vibhUti eTaluM teA sAnnita thAya che ke e samayanA leAkeA mUttikaLAthI paricita hatA. vizeSamAM e dizAmAM i. sa. pU. 500 varSa pUrva ghaNI unnati thai hatI ema bauddha dhArmika graMthA, pANinikRta aSTAghyAcI vyAkaraNa ( 5-3-99 )nA mahAbhASyamAM sUcavela skanda ane zivanI mUrti enA kraya-vikraya saMbaMdhI ullekha vagere uparathI jaNAya che. pre| sTenakAnA (Stenkonow)ne * Note on the use of images in ancient India " nAmanA lekha pazu A sabaMdhamAM prakAza pADe che. " 109 citrAkSaranA utpattisthAna tarIke misara'dezanA ullekha karAtA jovAya che AnaMdanI vAta rajU karatI veLA leAkA caturAnuM citra citarI tenA hAthamAM jhAMjha ApatA hatA ane duHkha pradazita karavA mATe mAthA upara hAtha rAkhatA hatA. pachInA samayamAM AnA AdhAre dhvanyAtmaka akSarAnA AviSkAra thayAnuM kahevAya che. jemake hAthanA namUnA uparathI 'hu', ' iMgala ' ( eagle ) pakSI uparathI ' i ' ityAdi. cInAonA akSarA eka prakAranA citratmaka akSaro che. , A pramANe lekhaneA prAraMbha karavAnuM kAraNa e che ke keTalAka jaine 'ma 1. cAra nizce samajAvatI veLA vAcakavarya umAsvAtie AnA ullekha karyAM che. jue tattvArthAdhigamasutra (a. 1, su 5)nuM bhASa ( ? 44 ), 2. cInA leAtI bhASAmAM pAraMgata banavA mATe lagabhaga 15000 akSarethI paricita banavuM paDe che ema sUcavAya che,

Page #131
110 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mUrti pUjAnA sarvathA virodha karatA jovAya che te keTalAka jainA game te guNasthAnake rahelA AtmAne paNa e sarvathA Avazyaka mAnatA jovAya che. temanI samakSa A saMdhamAM mArA namra vicAro rajU karI zakuM. e vicArene! parAmarza karatAM temane peAtAnI maneAdazAmAM parivartana karavuM cegya jaNAya te jarUra tee tema kare ane jainAnA vividha kikAonA saMgaThananuM kArya sugama banAve. A zubha kAryanA AraMbha A uttama parvAdhirAjanA ArAdhana-samayathI ja thAya te A AnaMdajanaka prasagamAM umerA thaze. 1. AvA vidha rajU karanAra tarIke khAsa karIne sthAnakavAsIone nirdeza karAya che. ethI huM natra bhAve e sUcanA karavA lalacAuM chuM : * (a) ' sthAnakavAsI ' 'pradAya 32 sUtreAte mAne che. e sUtre madiramA zvetAMbarIya AgamA sAthe sarvathA maLatAM AvatAM nathI eTaluM ja nahi, paNa mUrtipUjAne lagatA ullekho emAM jovAtA nathI. AvI paristhitimAM sauthI prAcIna ane vadhAre vizvAsapAtra hastalikhita pratie tapAsAvI joie. * (A) ' sthAnakavAsI ' badhue kayA kayA munivaryonI kai ka kRtione pramANabhUta gaNe che tene temanI taraphathI nirdeza thavA joie. 2. cAthA ane pAMcamA gusthAna rahelA zrAvakA dravyapUrjAnA adhikArI che. chaThThA guNasthAnake rahelA munivaroe jaina maMdire javuM joie ane bhAvapUjA karavI joie. ethI uccatara guNusthAne Ardra thayelA munivarAte maMdire javAnuM pharamAna nathI.

Page #132
vibhu vardhamAnanI vigrahika vibhUti 111 bhagavatIsUva nAmanA pAMcamA aMga ( za 1, u 1)mAMnA "vAva samosALaMthI vardhamAna prabhune varNa, samavasaraNa paryanta kahe ema enA TIkAkAra abhayadevasUrie sUcavyuM che. mahAvIra svAmInA dehanuM Abehuba varNana auSapAtika sUtramAM ApeluM che ane e varNana prabhu caMpApurI padhAryA te samayanuM che. enI atra nIce mujaba noMdha karavAmAM Ave che - prabhu mahAvIranuM zarIra sAta hAtha jeTaluM UMcuM hatuM. temanuM saMsthAna samacaturaDha" ane saMvanana "vajasSabhanArAca" hatuM. temanA dehAMtavatI pavanane vega anulema-anukULa hate. temanI grahaNa kaMka pakSInA jevI hatI temanI AhAra pacAvavAnI zakti kapotanA jevI hatI. temane apAnadeza zani (pakSI)nI peThe parISetsargathI nirlepa hatuM. temanAM paDakhAM ane jaghA pariNata yAne viziSTa pariNAmavALAM ane sujAta hatAM temanuM vadana paddha ane utpalanA jevI suvAsavALA 1. prabhu mahAvIranuM varNana sUryaprajJaptinI malayagiririkata TIkAmAM che. e varNana sAthe maha buddhanA varNananI saMtulanA A. Weber dvArA thayelI che. juo "Uber ein Fragment der Bhagavat" (Zweiter theil, Appendix I ) Berlin, 1887. AnA bIjA pariziSTamAM bhagavatIsUtra mujaba indrabhUti gautama gaNadhAdevanuM varNana che. e varNana anusAra jaMbusvAmInuM varNana ghaTAvI leva nI vipAkava ( a. 1 )nA prAraMbhamAM bhalAmaNa karAyelI che. 2. emanA prathama ziSya indrabhUti gautama gaNadharanuM zarIra paNa eTaluM ja UMcuM. hatuM. che. gudAya.

Page #133
112 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ucchavAsa ane vizvAsanA vAyu vaDe sugaMdhI hatuM. temane varNa udAtta hatuM ane temanI tvacA sukumAra hatI. temanuM mAMsa nIrogI, uttama, prazasta, atizaya veta athavA prazasya ane anupama hatuM. temanuM zarIra yala, prasveda ane rajathI rahita hatuM ane tema hoI te nirupalepa hatuM. temanAM aMge prabhAthI prakAzita hatAM. ghana, nicita, subaddha, prazasta lakSaNathI yukta ane parvatanA zikharanA AkAra samAna piDika eTale ke paSaNapiMDikana jevA agra bhAga jevuM ugSa lakSaNavALuM temanuM mastaka hatuM temanA mastakanA vALa bhujamecaka, abhaMga, nila, kAjaLa ane harSita bhamarAnA samUDanI peThe kALI kAMtivALA hatA. vaLI e vaLa za 9mali vRkSanAM phaLonI peThe atizaya khIcakhIca. sukomaLa, vyakta ane prazasta hatA ane te pradakSiNAvarta-La guMcaLAvALA hatA. temanI kezAMta kezabhUmi cAne vALa ugavAnI jagyA dADamanA puSpa jevI ane lAla suvarNa jevI nirmaLa ane cIkAzavALI hatI temanA uttamAMga yAne mastakapradezane AkAra chatranA jevuM hatuM temanuM lalATa traNa vagaranuM, sarakhuM, zelAvALuM ane ardhacaMdranI peThe kAMtivALa hatuM. vadana canA samAna pratipUrNa ane saumyaguNathI maMDita hatuM. 1. thaDA prayatanathI dUra karI zakAya che. 2. suMdara snAyuothI bada. 3. A saMbaMdhamAM juo "Indian Historical Quarterly" ( Vol. VII, No. 8 ). 4. eka jAtanuM ratna. 5. eka jAtane kIDe athavA koyale. 6, gaLIne vikAra,

Page #134
vibhu vardhamAnanI vaihika vibhUti 113 kaNuM pramANasara ane suMdara hatA. kapilapradeza puSTa ane mAMsala hatA. bhavAM jarAM namAvelA bANanA jevAM suMdara, kALAM vAdaLAMnI zreNi jevAM AchAM kALAM ane rinagdha hatAM netre khIlelAM puMDarIka kamaLa jevAM hatAM. pApaNavALI AMkhe vikasita kamaLa jevI sapheda ane pAtaLI hatI. nAka garuDanI peThe lAMbuM, saraLa ane UMcuM hatuM nIcalo hoTha upacita zilArUpa paravALA ane "biMba phaLanI je rAte hatA. dAMtanI paMkti candra, nirmaLa jaLa, zaMkha, gAyanA dUdha ane mRNAlikAnI peThe zveta hatI. dAMta akhaMDita, apuTita, avirala, suniccha ane sujAta hatA ane ethI aneka dAMta eka dAMtanI paMkti jevA jaNAtA hatA. tALavuM ane jIbha agnithI dhamAvela ane tapAvela suvarNanA samAna lAla hatAM. dADhI avasthita ane suvibhakta hatI. haDapacI mAMsala, saMsthita ane prazasta zArdUla jevI vizALa hatI. Deka cAra AMgaLa jeTalA pramANuvALI ane uttama zaMkha jevI hatI. khabhA sArA mahiSa, varAha siMha vAgha, baLada ane hAthInI jevA paripUrNa ane vistAravALA hatA. bhujAo dhUsarI jevI puSTa, AnaMdadAyaka, pIvara, poMcAmAM barAbara beThelI, suzliSTa, viziSTa, subaddha saMdhivALI tema ja uttama nagaranA goLa bhegaLa jevI hatI. bAhu kaMIka levA mATe bhujagezvare lAMbI karelI phaNAnI peThe dIrgha hatA. hasta rAtAM taLiyAvALA, unnata, kamaLa, puSTa, sujAta, zubha lakSaNathI prazasta ane chidrarahita hatA. AMgaLIe puSTa ane komaLa hatI. nakha tAMbAnI jevA DAka lAla, pAtaLA, nirmaLa, rucikara ane snigdha hatA. hAtha candra, sUrya, zaMkha, cakra ane

Page #135
114 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra 1disvastikanI rekhAthI vibhUSita hatA. vakSArathaLa suvarNazilAne taLiyAnI peThe ujajavaLa. prazasta, samatala, mAMsala, vizALa, paheluM ane zrIvatsathI aMkita hatuM. deha kanakanI samAna kAMtivALe, nirmaLa, sujAta, nirupata ane uttama puruSanAM 1008 lakSaNathI lakSita hatuM. temanI pIThanAM hADakAM bahAra dekhAtAM na hatAM. paDakhAMe suMdara rIte namelAM, saMgata, suMdara, sujAta, mita maryAdAvALAM, puSTa ane ratikara hatA. remarAjI saraLa, sarakhI, AchI, kALI, cIkaNI, manohara, lakatI ane ramaNIya hatI. kukSi matsya ane pakSInI jevI sujAta ane puSTa hatI. peTa masya jevuM hatuM. indriye nirmaLa hatI. nAbhi gaMgAvartakanI piThe pradakSiNAvarta mejAethI caMcaLa tema ja sUryanAM kiraNathI ' vikasela padmanI jevI gaMbhIra ane vistIrNa hatI dehane madhya bhAga vacamAM sAMkaDA bhAgavALI traNa lAkaDAMnI ghaDI jeva, musaLa ane daparNanA madhya bhAga je, uttama suvarNanI mUTha je ane vajana je vaLeluM hatuM. keDane pradeza prameda pAmelA uttama azva ane siMhanA karatAM vadhAre geLa hatA. guhya deza sujAta ane uttama azva je tema ja uttama azvanI peThe nirupalepa hatA. prabhunI cAla uttama hAthInI jevI vikama ane vilAsavALI hatI. Urue sujAta ane hAthInI sUMDha jevA hatA. jAnue dAbaDAnAM DhAMkaNAM jevI gUDha hatI. jaMghAe hariNI, kuruvinda ane sUtara vaNavAnA padArthanI jevI gaLa ane caDatA utaratA kamavALI hatI. ghaMTIe saMsthita, suzilaSTa ane gRDha hatI. page kAcabA jevA manera ane supratiSThita 1. dakSiNAvarta svastika. 2. ghUMTaNa. 3. eka jAtanuM ghAsa.

Page #136
vibhu vadha*mAnanI vaigrahika vibhUti 115 hatA. paganI AMgaLIe kramasaranI ane susaMhata hatI ane enA nakhA UMcA, pAtaLA, lAla ane snigdha hatA. paganAM taLiyAM lAla ane kamaLanA daLanI jevAM kemaLa hatAM. A pramANe oyapAtikatranA 116mA sUtranA prastuta vibhAga dvArA jema prabhunA pratyeka aMganuM Abehuba bhAna thAya che tevI rIte kAi sapUrNa ullekha anya AgamamAM hoya te te mArA lakSya bahAra che. chUTAchavAyAM varNanA te maLe che. jemake bhagavatIputra ( za. 2, 7. 1 )mAM Arya skandakanA adhikAramAM ragautamasvAmI kandakanI sAthe prabhu mahAvIra pAse Ave che te vakhatanI prabhunI sthiti nIce mujaba AlekhAyelI cheH -- 66 te kALe te samaye mahAvIra vyAvRttabhejI hatA eTale ke sadA bhAjana karatA hatA. te byAvRttaeAjI zramaNa bhagavAna mahA 1. jue 'Arhata mata prabhAkara'nA sAtame mayUkha (pR. 9-11 ). 2. emanuM varNana bhagavatIsUtra ( za. 1 )mAM ane enA e ja papUrvakanuM vana pAtisUtra ( su. 62 )mAM najare paDe che. AtA gujarAtI anuvAda tema ja mahAvIrasvAmInA dehanA varNana sabaMdhI anuvAda bhagavatIsUtranI paM. precaradAsa dvArA saMpAdita AvRttimAM ApavAmAM Avela che. enA atra meM sAbhAra upayAga karyAM che. jema mahAvIra prabhunI pratikRtinI AvazyakatA che tema gautamasvAmI gaNudharadevanI paNa pratikRti taiyAra karavAnI jarUriyAta che, ke dhanika ceAgya pAritASika jAhera karI e kAryane saphaLa banAvI puNya hAMsala kare e icchA.

Page #137
116 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra vIranuM udAra, zaNagArelA jevuM kalyANarUpa, zivarUpa, dhanya, maMgalarUpa, alaMkAre vinA (paNa) bhatuM tema ja zubha lakSaNe, vyaMjane ane guNothI vibhUSita evuM zarIra zebhA vaDe atyaMta zebhatuM hatuM". kalpasUtra (sU. 108nI mahepAdhyAya vinayavijayagaNikRta subendrikAmAM prabhunuM varNana che. AnuM bhASAMtara caturvizatikA (pR. 98)mAM meM rajU kareluM che. AvazyakabhASya (gA. 69-71)mAM prabhunA bAlasamayanuM varNana che. A pramANe temanI zArIrika saMpatti upara prakAza pADanArAM vaNane viSe vizeSa ulalekha na karatAM A lekhanI pUrNAhutirUpe temanA alaukika guNene lagatA be sthaLane nirdeza karI viramuM chuMH (1) kalpasUtragata zakastava" ke je vibhAga aupapAkisUtranA vIsamAM sUtramAM jovAya che ane (2) kalapasUtra (sa. 118 )mAM varNavAyelI prabhunI kevalajJAnanI prApti pUrvenI mahAmunivara tarIkenI avasthA. so ke AvI uttama dazAne varavA bhAgyazALI bane e ja aMtima abhilASA. --jaina dharma prakAza (pu. 4, aM. 6) 1. A saMpUrNa lekha huM muMbaImAM rahetA ho tA. 23-8-'33ne roja lakhe hatA. tyAre meM

Page #138
[ 9 ] zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne sAMsArika pakSa jena sahityanA be varga paDAya cheH (1) sAMpradAyika ane (2) asAMpradAyika prathama vargamAM jaina dharmanA sarvAgINa ke mukhya nirUpaNane sthAna apAyeluM hoya che jyAre dvitIya vargamAM jaina dharma-darzanathI prAyaH alipta kRtione samAveza karAya che. prathama varganuM sAhitya dhArmika che ane e jene uddezIne racAyeluM hovAthI moTe bhAge ene upaga jene ja kare che jyAre dvitIya varganuM sAhitya sArvajanika ane sArvajanIna haI so keI upaga karI zake ane kare tevuM che. Ama jaina sAhityane A bIjo varga asAMpradAyika (secular ) che. evI rIte je kaMI vyakti jaina zramaNa ke zramaNI bane temanAM sagAMvahAlAMne be rIte ullekha karAya che. dIkSA lIdhA pUrvenA sagAMsaMbaMdhIone "sAMsArika (secular) pakSa tarIke saMsArI sagAMvahAlAM tarIke nirdeza karAya che jyAre dIkSita avasthAmAMnA zramaNonA saMbaMdhIone "dhArmika pakSa tarIke ulekha karAya che. jaina zramaNane aMge gurubhAI, kAkAguru ane dAdAguru evI saMjJAo vaparAya che. eka ja gurunA ziSya paraspara "gurubhAI" kahevAya che. gurunA gurubhAIne "kAkAguru" kahe che ane gurunA gurune "praguru " yAne "dAdAguru" kahe che. gurunA paNa traNa prakAra cheH (1) dIkSA-guru, (2) vidyAguru ane (3) nizrA-guru.

Page #139
118 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA asaMkhya bha thayA che. ene saMbaMdha cAre gati sAthe che. temAM manuSya-gati pUrta ja emane sAMsArika pakSa vicArI zakAya. AthI emanA je mukhya 27 bha gaNAvAya che temAMnA tera bhavene ja vicAra karavAnuM rahe che enA kamAMka nIce mujaba che - 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 1923, 25 ane 27.2 A tera bhamAM mahAvIrasvAmI tarIkene bhava aMtima che jyAre bAkInA bAra nIce pramANe che - nayasAra, marIci, kauzika brAhmaNa, puSyamitra dvija, anyota dvija, agni dvija, bhAradvAja dvija, sthAvaraka dvija, yuvarAja vizvabhUti, tripRSTha vAsudeva, priya mitra cakravartI ane nandana rAjakumAra A uparathI joI zakAze ke A bhava paikI ekemAM eo strI tarIke avataryA nathI. vaLI bhave te "brAhmaNa tarIkenA che. nayasAra vagere tere bhave AzrIne pitRpakSa, mAtRpakSa ane zvasurapakSa vicAravA mATe pUratAM sAdhana ke samaya nathI 1. A bhavo mATe juo amaracandrasUrikRta caturvizatijinendrasaMkSiptacarita (pR 16 6). 27 bhavonAM nAma haima triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra ityAdimAM che paraMtu koI upalabdha AgamamAM jaNAtAM nathI. - juo caturvizaktijine saMkSiptarita (pa. pa-pa67).

Page #140
zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIne sAMsArika pakSa 119 eTale ahIM te pazcAnupUrvIe keTalAka viSe huM neMdha karuM chuM. Ama hAI mahAvIrasvAmIthI zarUAta karuM chuM. mAtA- mahAvIrasvAmInI be mAtA gaNAvAya che: devAnaMda ane trizalA. devAnaMdAnA garbhamAM 82 divasa rahyA bAda garbha saMkramaNane laIne mahAvIrasvAmInI janmadAtrI mAtA tarIke trizalane ulekha karAya che. garbhasaMkramaNanI vAta digaMbarene mAnya nathI. keTalAka Adhunika vidvAne A ghaTanAne aMge nIce mujabanA mata dharAve che : (1) brAhmaNa devAnaMdA e ja mahAvIrasvAmInI vAstavika janmadAtrI mAtA che jyAre kSatriyANI trizalAe te mahAvIrasvAmIne dattaka putra tarIke svIkAryA hovAthI e emanI mAtA gaNAya che. (2) trizalA ja mahAvIrasvAmInI kharekharI mAtA che; devAnandA te enI dhAvamAtA che. - pitA-devAnandAnA pati RSabhadatta e mahAvIra svAmInA pitA gaNAya tema siddhArtha trizalAnA pati heI e siddhArthane paNa pitA tarIke nirdeza karAya che. digaMbaronA mate jema trizalA ja mahAvIrasvAmInI mAtA che tema siddhArtha ja pitA che. 1. AnA be anya nAmo cheH videhadattA ane prItikAriNI, juo AyAra (suya. 2, 4, 15) ane pa savaNAkapa (sura 109).

Page #141
120 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kAkA-mahAvIra svAmInA kAkAnuM nAma supArzva che. e siddhArthanA bhAI thAya che. supArzvanAM zreyAMsa ane yazasvina e be nAmAMtare che ema AyAra (suya. 2, a. 15) ane pa savaNakapa (sutta 107) jotAM jaNAya che. mAmA-vaizAlInA rAjA ceTaka e trizalAnA bhAI thatA heI eo mahAvIrasvAmInA mAmA thAya che. emanuM samagra licchavI ane mahela upara Adhipatya hatuM. ' mAmI-ceTakanI patnI subhadrA mahAvIrasvAmInI mAmI thAya che. enI anya patnIe heya te te paNa mAmI thAya. mAtRpakSa- mahAvIrasvAmIne mAtRpakSa vizALa tema ja mahatvapUrNa che. maLA bene vajaonI rAjadhAnI vaizAlInA rAjA ceTakane-trizalAnA bhAIne sAta putrIo hatI: (1) celaNA, (2) jyeSThA, (3) padmAvatI, (4) prabhAvatI, (5) mRgAvatI, (6) zivA ane (7) subhecchA. suceSTA zreNikane paraNanAra hatI paNa tema na thatAM e sAdhvI banI gaI masIAI bhAI- siddhArtha je vyaMtara thayela te mahAvIrasvAmInA masIAI bhAI thAya che. juo AvasmayanI sRSTi (bhA. 1, patra 270). bhAi divardhana e siddhArthanA putra hoI mahAvIrasvAmInA meTA bhAI thAya che,

Page #142
zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne sAMsArika pakSa 121 bhAbhI- ceTaka rAjAnI putrI jyeSThAnAM lagna naMdivardhana sAthe thayAM hatAM eTale jyeSThA mahAvIrasvAmInI bhAbhI thAya. bena - AyAra ( saya. 2. a. 15 )mAM sudarzanane mahAvIrasvAmInI moTI bena tarIke ullekha che. emanA patinuM nAma jANavAmAM nathI. bhANeja sudarzanane jamAli nAme putra hatA. e mahAvIrasvAmInA bhANeja thAya. patnI--yazodA e mahAvIrasvAmInI patnI thAya. digaMbaranA mate mahAvIrasvAmI apariNIta rahyA hatA. bahumAM bahu emanuM sagapaNa thayuM hatuM paNa lagna thayAM ja na hatAM. jemake neminAtha. putrI - yazodAe eka putrIne janma Ape hate. enA be nAma suprasiddha cheH (1) priyadarzana ane (2) ane ghA. juo AyAra (suya. 2, a. 15. AvasmayanA mULa bhAsa (gA. 126)mAM sudarzana ane jyeSThA tema ja ane ghA nAma apAyAM che. jamAI - priyadarzanAnAM lagna jamAli sAthe karAyAM hAI ee mahAvIra svAmInA jamAI thAya. sAthe sAthe bhANeja paNa thAya che. | dohitrI-aneghAne ziSavatI yAne yazasvatI ema be nAmanI eka putrI hatI. e mahAvIrasvAmInI dauhitrI thAya che. mahAvIrasvAmI zeSavatInA mAtAmaha thAya che.

Page #143
122 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra banevIe- jamAlinA pitA yAne sudarzanAnA pati te mahAvIrasvAmInA banevI thAya che tema ceTakanI sAta putrIo paikI suceSTA sivAyanInA patie paNa emanA banevI che. A cha banevIe pikI nandivardhana te mahAvIrasvAmInA bhAI paNa thAya che. bAkInA pAMca nIce mujaba che - (1) zreNika. eo celaNAnA pati thAya che. e magadhanA narezvara hatA. emanA eka putranuM nAma keNika yAne ajAtazatru che. hala ane vipula paNa celaNAnA putra che. (2) dadhivAhana. emAM padmAvatInA pati thAya che. e caMpAnA rAjA hatA. padmAvatInuM bIjuM nAma ghAriNuM che. enI putrI te vasumatI urphe caMdanabAlA che. (3) udAyana. eo prabhAvatInA pati thAya che. e sidhusavIranA rAjA hatA. eo chellA rAjarSi gaNAya che. (4) zatAnIka-emanI patnInuM nAma mRgAvatI che ane eo kauzAMbInA rAjA hatA. (5) pradyota yAne caMDa pradyota-emanAM lagna zivA sAthe thayAM hatAM. eo ujajayinInA rAjA hatA. ahIM e vAta nedhIza ke eka samaye mAmA pheInAM saMtAnonAM paraspara lagna thatAM hatAM. prastutamAM traNa udAharaNa huM nedhuM chuM - (1) trizalAnA putra nandivardhananAM lagna trizalAnA bhAI ceTakanI ceSTA nAmanI putrI sAthe thayAM che. e hisAbe trizalA e jyeSThAnI pheI thAya ane ceTaka e nandivardhanana mAmA thAya. Ama mAmAnI putrI pheInA putra sAthe paraNAvAI.

Page #144
zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne sAMsArika pakSa 123 (2) jamAli e mahAvIrasvAmInI benane putra thAya ane mahAvIrasvAmInI putrI priyadarzanane pati thAya. (3) AvuM eka anya udAharaNa zrIpAlanuM che. mAmAnA putranA pheinI putrI sAthe lagna thayAnuM kaI udAharaNa che kharuM? bhANeje-ceTakanI pariNIta putrIonAM saMtAna mahAvIra svAmInA bhANeje thAya. dA. ta. zreNikanA keNika vagere puge. jayatI-mahAvIrasvAmInA sAdhuonI e prathama zayyAtara thAya che. eNe mahAvIrasvAmIne vividha prazna pUchaDyA hatA. juo vivAhapaNatti (sa. 12, u. 2, sutta 481-443), e jyantI sahasrAnIkanI putrI, zatAnIkanI bena, ceTakanI putrI mRgAvatInI naNaMda ane naMdivardhananI-mahAvIrasvAmInA bhAInI sALI (2) thAya che eTale mahAvIrasvAmInA vevAI pakSamAM gaNAya. A vAta nIce pramANe rajU thaI zake - sahAnIka caTaka jayaMtI zatAnIka mRgAvatI chA (naMdivardhananI patnI) udAyanA mahAvIrasvAmInA sAMsArika pakSa viSe mane jeTalI mAhitI maLI che temAM je bAbate mane adyApi jANavA maLI nathI 1 enAM bhaMbhAsAra ane biMbisAra evAM paNa be nAma che.

Page #145
124 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra tene huM ahIM nirdeza karuM chuM ane e saMbaMdhamAM sapramANa prakAza pADavA sahRdaya sAkSane vinavuM chuM.' (1) trizalAnAM mAtApitAnAM nAma zuM che? ceTaka trizalAnA sagA bhAI ja thatA hoya te emane aMge A prazna pUchavAne ke vicAravAnuM rahetuM nathI. . (2) siddhArtha e mahAvIrasvAmInI mAsInA putra thAya che te A mAsInuM zuM nAma che? (3) supArzva ane siddhArtha e be sagA bhAIo haze ema mAnI huM emanAM mAtApitAnAM nAma zo che ema eka ja prazna rajU karuM chuM. (4) mahAvIrasvAmIe dIkSA lIdhI tyAre emanI patnI jIvatI hatI ke kema? (5) zeSavatIe lagna karyA hatAM ke e kumArI ja rahI hatI? je lagna karyA hatAM te tenI sAthe? (6) ceTakanI sAta putrIo paikI konI kaI mAtA che? e badhInAM nAma zuM che? (7) padmAvatIne zIlanI rakSAthe jIbha karaDIne jIvanane aMta lAva paDyo hate tevuM enI koI bIjI bena mATe banyuM che kharuM? (8) mRgAvatI, zivA ane jayaMtI te ja bhavamAM pakSe gaI tema ahIM nirdezelI bIjI kaI kaI strI mATe banyuM che? aMtamAM mahAvIrasvAmInA aMtima bhavane sAMsArika pakSa huM nIce mujaba darzAvI A lekhAMka 1 pUrNa karuM chuM:

Page #146
supArtha siddhArtha trizalA ceTaka ( subhadrAnA pati) mahAvIrasvAmI (yazodAnA pati) naMdivardhana (chAnA pati ane ceTakanI bIjI cha putrInA banevI). sudarzana | jamAli ane ghA - temanI sAta putrIo : 1 cellaNa (zreNikanI patnI). temanA putra keNika=ajAtazatru tema ja hala ane vihala. 2 jhA (naMdivardhananI patnI ). ke padmAvatI (dadhivAhananI patnI ). temanI putrI candanabAlA=vasumatI. 4 prabhAvatI (udAyananI patnI). 5 mRgAvatI (zatAnIkanI patnI ane jayaMtInI bhAbhI). 6 zivA (pradyotanI patnI ). 7 sukA (sAdhvI). -jaina dharma prakAza (pu. 80, aM. 6-7) zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIne sAMsArika pakSa 1ra zeSavatI

Page #147
[ 10 ] zuM zvetAMbara mata pramANe paNa zrI mahAvIra svAmI avivAhita rahyA hatA? jaina tema ja ajaina vidvAne e vAtathI suparicita che ke mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvanavRttAMta paratve zvetAMbara ane digaMbara keTalIka bAbatamAM bhinna bhinna mata dharAve che. AvI eka bAbata mahAvIrasvAmIe lagna kareluM ke nahi te paNa che. atyAra sudhInA mArA abhyAsa uparathI mane ema vizvAsa beThe che ke kaI paNa vetAMbarIya kRtimAM eo avivAhita hatA e ulekha nathI. hAlamAM paMDita nAthurAma premIe racelA jaina rAhya ra tihAra nAmanA hiMdI pustakamAM 285mAM pRSThamAM sUcavAyA mujaba kaI eka vidvAne paM. nAthurAmane evI mAhitI ApI che ke zvetAMbara saMpradAyanA eka prAcIna graMthamAM mahAvIrasvAmIne avivAhita kahyA che. sadbhAgye A ja pustakanA pa7ramA pRSThamAM e prAcIna graMtha te Avazyakaniryukti (Avasmayanijajutti) che e nirdeza che tema ja prastuta ullekha tenI rararamI gAthAmAM hoI te gAthAne paNa spaSTa ullekha karAyela che. A 222mI gAthA tema ja enI pUrvenI 221mI gAthA tyAM nIce mujaba apAyelI che - vIraM ariTranami pAsaM malli ca vAsupUjjaM c| ee. muttUNa jiNe avasesA Ali rAyANo // 221 // ' 1. A saMbaMdhamAM tileyapattinA caturtha adhikAranI nimnalikhita 670mI gAthA vicArI zakAya : "jemi mallI vIro kumArakAlammi vAsupujjo ya / vAno vi jaritA senAnA jJAnamama che 600 che "

Page #148
zuM vetAMbara mata pramANe paNa zrImahAvIrasvAmI 12 - avivAhita rahyA hatA? rAyakulesu vi jAyA visuddhavaMsesu khttiykulesu| Na ya ithimAbhiseA kumAravAsaMmi pavaiyA // 222 // " vizeSamAM ja thavAmiNezanI TippaNI keIe ApI che ane e TippaNImAM "strIpariparAmiNe mahilA pArtha" e ullekha che. AvasmayanijajuttimAMnI dvitIya varavarikAnA prAraMbhamAM A baMne gAthAo che paraMtu enI mudrita pratiomAM pharithAmitrAne badale rijhathAriyA e pATha che ke je A nijajuttinA TIkAkAroe svIkAre che ane arthaSTie paNa e ja saMgata jaNAya che; nahi te uparyukta 222mI gAthAmAM je "vine praga che te nirarthaka Thare che. kahevAnI matalaba e che ke rAjakuLamAM ane temAM paNa vizuddha vaMzavALA kSatriya kuLamAM utpanna thavA chatAM rAjyAbhiSekanI IcchAthI rahita evA temaNe kumArAvasthAmAM dIkSA lIdhI. vaLI A baMne gAthAo tIrthakara paikI keNe rAjya karyuM ane teNe na karyuM e batAvavA racAyelI che eTale lagnanI vAta ja atra mukhya viSayarUpa nathI. A uparAMta rUthigrAmiNemA e pATha svIkAratAM te e pada nAmarUpa rahe che ane ethI arthanI AkAMkSA atRpta rahe che jyAre pAThabheda svIkAratAM e pada vizeSaNarUpa banatuM hovAthI evI viSama sthiti upasthita thatI nathI. tema chatAM ghaDIbhara evo paNa pAThabheda che paNa .. 1svattiyakusune badale tRttiya " tethI arthamAM phera paDato nathI,

Page #149
128 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mAnI laIe ke "rivAminA pATha sAce che te TippaNukAra keTalA pramANika che ane rithaminesAvALe pATha rajU karanArI prati keTalI prAcIna-vizvasanIya che te jANavuM bAkI rahe che. vaLI e pratimAM tha ja che ane kaI nathI ja tenI paNa khAtarI karavI joIe. vizeSamAM e paNa dhyAnamAM rAkhavuM ghaTe che ke AvasmayanijajuttinI A gAthAnI zrI haribhadrasUrie ane zrImalayagirisUrie vyAkhyA ApI che te milegA ja pAThane anusarIne apAyelI che eTale huM te ema ja mAnuM chuM ke vetAMbarIya koI paNa prAcIna-auDha kRtimAM zrImahAvIrasvAmI avivAhita rahyA hatA e vAta hoya ema jaNAtuM nathI. AzA che ke A laghu lekha vicArI pitAnuM maMtavya sapramANa rajU karavA niSNAte kRpA karaze. - jaina dharma prakAza pu. 59, aM. 3)

Page #150
[11] varavardhamAnasvAmInA varSAvAsa zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInAM vividha nAme che. emAM be nAma mukhya che : (2) vardhamAna ane (2) mahAvIra yAne vIra. prathama nAma emanA pitA siddhArthe jeluM che ane e emanA kuTuMbamAM dhanadhAnyAdinI je vRddhi mahAvIrasvAmI kSatriyANa trizalAnI kukSimAM AvyA tyArathI mAMDIne emanA janma samaya sudhI thaI tene AbhArI che. bIjuM nAma A carama tIrthakaranI vIratAnuM dyotaka che. A baMne nAmane samAveza viravardhamAnamAM thAya che ane e jAtanuM nAma kaI kaI prAcIna kRtimAM jovAya che. dA. ta. AyAra (suya0 2nI trIjI cUlikAnI zIlAMkasUrikRta TIkA. Ama pUrvAcAryoe A nAma ejayuM hovAthI meM A lekhanA zIrSakamAM ene sthAna ApyuM che. - A te zIrSakanA eka aMzanI vAta thaI. have bIjA aMza vize DuMka kahIza: ApaNA dezanI paristhiti jotAM varSanA bAre mahinA pagapALA paribhramaNa mATe anukULa nathI. vizeSamAM tyAgIesaMnyAsIo-sAdhu santa ahiMsaka jIvana jIvavA Icche e svAbhAvika che. AthI te pAdavihArI zramaNa "varSA RtumAM cAra mahinA pUratA eka ja sthaLe TharIThAma rahe-e daramyAna vihAra na kare te samucita che. A parApUrvathI cAlI AvatI praNAlikAne mahAvIrasvAmIe apanAvI che. comAsAnA cAra

Page #151
130 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mahinAne cheDIne varSanA bAkInA ATha mahinAmAM te emaNe ugra vihAra karyo che e gAmamAM eka rAta ane nagaramAM pAMca rAta rahetA. A bAbatanI "kalapasUtra tarIke sAmAnya rIte oLakhAvA pasavaNAka nAmane Amika graMtha sAkSo pUre che. juo sutta 118. " "varSavAsa' eTale varSA Rtu pUrata mukAma. Ane "cAturmAsya', "cAturmAsa tema ja "mAsuM paNa kahe che varSAvAsa mATe pAIya prAkRta zas "vAsAvAsa che ane e pakavaNAkapamAM aneka vAra vaparAya che ema ene "maDAvIracaritrarUpa prathama khaMDanuM 121muM suta tema ja sAmAcArIrUpa aMtima khaMDa jetAM jaNAya che. mahAvIrasvAmIe dIkSA lIdhI-mahAbhiniSkramaNa karyuM tyAra pachI varSAvAsanA prasaMge banyA che. Ane ApaNe be vibhAgamAM vibhakti karI zakIeH (1) chamastha-jIvanane aMgenA ane (2) sarvajJa jInane lagatA. mahAvIra svAmInuM chadmastha jIvana te vyavasthita svarUpamAM AlekhAyeluM Aje ghaNA prAcIna samayathI maLe che yAra, pajaje savaNAkapa ane AvayanI nijuti tema ja A paikI chellA be graMthe aMgenA viziSTa vivaraNe ApaNane maDAvIrasvAmIe chagharatha-avasthAmAM kyAM kyAM varSAvAsa karyo te bAbata pUratI ane silasilAbaMdha mAhitI pUrI pADe che. paraMtu keNa jANe kema emanA khAsa mahatvanA sarvajJa-jIvanane vyavasthita itihAsa keI upalabdha prAcIna graMthamAM te maLatuM nathI. A mATe prayAsa Adhunika yugamAM paNa keTalAke karyo che. maDAvI svAmI je je gAmamAM

Page #152
vIravardhamAnasvAmInA varSAvAsa 131 ane nagaramAM vicaryAM ane jayAM jayAM emaNe varSovAsa karyAM te te sthaLonI kAlagaNanApUrvakanI AdhArabhUta mAhitI pUrI pADanAra kei sarvasAmAnya sAdhana che kharuM? e jatanA yathArtha nakA maLe che kharA ? A paristhitimAM je parizrama laIne munizrI (hAla panyAsa) zrIkalyAzuvijayajIe jaina satya prakAza"mAM pahela karI ane aAgaLa jatAM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra' nAmanI potAnI kRtimAM e viSe savistara UDApeAha karyA te prazasanIya gaNAya. 'game dvAraka' anantAgarasUrie siddhacakra"mAM A bAbata kalpaNavijayajInA vicAronI samIkSArUpe hAtha te dharI paNa e kArya AgaLa vadhyuM nahi, anya kAie A dizAmAM sabaLa prayAsa karyo haiAya ema jANavAmAM nathI. AthI atyAre te zraNa bhagavAn mahumAM tIrthakara-jIvanane sarvajJajIvanane lagatA varSAvAsane je krama rajU karAyA che tene anusarIne huM A bAbata A lekhamAM upasthita karu chuM : 86 posaNAkalpa ( sutta 121 mAM mahAvIrasvAmInA 42 varSAvAsa paikI keTalA kacAM thayA tene ullekha che. A ullekhAmAM nagaranAM nAmeA je krame rajU karAyAM che te sakAraNa hAya tA te zAne AbhArI che e jANavuM bAkI rahe che. e nAme varSovAseAnI saMkhyAne ke varSovAsanAM sthaLenA aMtarane lakSyamAM rAkhIne ke je krame varSovAse karAyA te kramane uddezIne te ceAjAyAM nathI. akArAdi krama jevA sthULa vargIkaraNane paNu lakSIne rajU thayAM nathI te! A khAkhata vizeSajJA prakAza pADavA kRpA karaze ? pAsavaNAkampanI ' zrIkalpasUtra ' e nAmathI I. sa. 1914mAM "de. lA, jai. pu. saMsthA " taraphathI prakAzita AvRtti

Page #153
13ra jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra (patra. 33-34)mAM nagaranAM nAma ane ene aMgenA varSAvAsanI saMkhyA darzAvAyAM che. e huM ahIM e nagaranAM saMskRta nAmapUrvaka rajU karuM chuM - nagara saMkhyA adriyagAma (asthikagrAma) caMpA (caMpA) ane picapa (pRSacaMpA) 3 visAlI vaizAlI) tema ja vANiyagAma (vANijyagrAma) 12 rAyagiha (rAjagRha) ane nAlaMdA (nAlaMdA) mihilA mithilA) bhadiyA (bhakti ) AlaMbiyA (AlaMbhikA) sAvathI (zrAvastI) . paNiyabhUmi pratibhUmi) pAvAmajhima (pApAmadhyamA) Ama 42 varSAvAsa viSe je mAhitI maLe che temAM caMpA ane pRSThacaMpAne, vizAlI ane vANijyagrAmane tema ja rAjagRha ane nAlaMdAne bhege ullekha che arthAt Ama je. cha sthaLo gaNAvAyAM che te pratyekanA varSAvAsa bhinna bhinna darzAvAyA nathI. te AnuM kAraNa zuM? Ane uttara mane ema bhAse che ke A bhege ulekha e sthaLanI nikaTatAne AbhArI che. spaSTa zabdomAM kahuM te pRSacaMpA e caMpAI enI pazcime. AveluM upanagara yAne zAkhApura (suburb) hatuM. evI rIte nAlaMdA e rAjagRhanuM upanagara hatuM. vANijayazrama e vaizAlInI

Page #154
vIravardhamAna svAmInA varSavAsa 13 wAse gaMDakI nadInA dakSiNa kinAre AveluM vepAranuM samRddha mathaka hatuM. zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra (pR. 387)mAM A vANijacagrAma te besADapaTTInI samIpa AveluM "baniyAgAma ja heI zake ema kahyuM che. praNitabhUmine "anArya' deza kaho che. keTalAka granthamAM paNiyabhUmine badale "lADha dezane ane enA vajabhUmi ane zuddhabhUmi nAmanA pradezane ullekha jovAya che. evI rIte AlaMbiyAne badale AlabhiyAne ulekha ghaNe sthaLa jevAya che ane e samucita jaNAya che eTale have varSAvAsa gaNAvatAM huM "Alabhi' evo nirdeza karIza. asthikagrAmane pahelAM "vardhamAna" kahetA hatA ema Avasmaya (bhA. 1, patra 272) vagere jaina granthomAM ullekha che. 3. vimalacaraNa le. viparIta mAnyatA dharAve che ema emaNe racelA Mabavira : His Life and Teachings (4. 33) mai jaNAya che, eo ema kahe che ke "asthika' grAmanuM kAlAMtare "vardhamAna" nAma paDayuM che ema kahevuM kadAca vadhAre sAruM gaNAya. A pustaka (pR. 32)mAM pa savaNakacchamAM varSAvAse je kame gaNAvAyA che te kame e thayA hovAne ulekha che paNa e bhrAMta che. A bhrAMti paheluM ane chelluM nAma kramasaranuM hevAnuM jiIne thayelI jaNAya che. ahIM e vAta umerIza ke "daIjajaMta nAmathI oLakhAvAtA tApasenA kuLapatine "merAka saMnivezamAM Azrama hate. e kuLapati mahAvIrasvAmInA pitAne mitra ane paricita hate. eNe vavAsa mATe mahAvIrasvAmIne AmaMtraNa ApyuM hatuM ane mahAvIra svAmIe hA pADI hatI ane e mujaba eo ahIM AvyA paNa hatA paraMtu e kaLapatie kuMpInI saMbhALa levAnI vAta karI te mahAvIra

Page #155
134 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra na tha svAmIne emanI sAdhanAmAM bAdhaka jaNAtAM eo varSAkALanA paMdara divasa vyatIta thaI gayelA hovA chatAM morAkathI cAlI nIkaLyA ane "asthika gAmamAM varSAvAsa pUrNa karyo. Ama asthika brAmamAM eo cAturmAsArthe vizeSa rahyA ethI merAkane ulekha jAte karAye lAge che ane huM paNa ema ja karuM chuM. have huM varSAvAsana sthaLanAM nAma akArAdi krame ApuM chuM - sthaLa varSAvAsana kramAMka kulasaMkhyA 1. asthikagrAma 2. AlalikA 7 3. caMpA 3, 12 4. nAlandA 34, 38 5, pApaDa(madhyamA) 6. pRSThacaMpA 7. pratibhUmi 8. bhadrikA 8. mithilA 14, 26, 27, 36, 30, 40, 6 10. rAjagRha 8, 13, 16, 18, 19, 22, 24, 29, 33, 37, 41 11. vANijyagrAma 15, 17, 21, 23, 29, 30 12. vaizAlI 11, 14, 20, 31, 32, 35 13. zrAvastI je 8. 42

Page #156
viravardhamAnavAmanA varSavAsa 135 Ama ekaMdara tera sthaLoe varSavAsa karAyA che. temAM sauthI vadhAre rAjagRhamAM che. A tera sthaLe paikI traNa viSe meM aMgulInirdeza karyo che eTale khAsa karIne bAkInAM dasa sthAne huM saMkSipta paricaya ApuM chuM ane e mATe atyAre te nimnalikhita traNa ja pustakano upayoga karuM chuM - (1) zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra (vihArarathalanAmakeSa, pR. 353-398), (2) Do. jagadIzacandra jainakRta "Life in Ancient India as depicted in the Jain Canons" (4.8, bhaugolika keza, pR 263-366). (3) si eiga Mabarira : His Life and Teachings (pR. 3ra-36). " (1) asthika grAma-A videha janapadamAM AveluM hatuM ane vegavatI' nadI. enI pAse vahetI hatI. mahAvIrasvAmI merAka sanivezathI A asthikagrAmamAM AvyA hatA ane ahIMthI ee merAka thaI "vAcAlA" padhAryA hatA. M LT (pR. 33 mAM kahyuM ke asthikagrAma te vaizAlIthI pAvA jatAM je "hatthigAma Ave che te che. lekinAM hADakA upara gAma baMdhAyeluM hovAthI enuM "asthikagrAma" nAma paDayAnI jaina paraMparA che. . (2) AbhikA (AlaMbhikA -zrava bha0 ma0 (pR 355)mAM kahyuM che ke AlaMbhikA ane AlalikA e eka ja sthAnanA be nAme hevAne saMbhava che. AlalikA te ITAvAthI vIsa

Page #157
136 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mAIla IzAna (uttara-pUrva) khUNAmAM AveluM prAcIna nagara hevAnuM keTalAka vidvAne kahe che paNa e kAzI rASTramAMnI eka prasiddha nagarI hatI ema jaina lekha jotAM jaNAya che. AlalikA" e rAjagRDathI "vArANasI" jatAM vacamAM AvatI nagarI hatI. rAjagRDuthI "vArANasI' jatAM tema ja vArANasIthI "rAjagRha' jatAM vacamAM mahAvIra svAmI A nagarImAM mukAma karatA hatA. LL A 1 (pR. 265)mAM kahyuM che ke AlabhikAthI mahAvIra svAmI kuMDAka sanniveza gayA hatA. eka veLA eo vANijyagrAmathI AlalikA" AvyA hatA ane "zrAvastI gayA hatA. bauddha sAhityamAM AlabhiyAna "AlavI tarIke ullekha che. emAM kahyuM che ke e zrAvastIthI trIsa pejane AvelI nagarI hatI ane maharSi buddha ahIM cAturmAsa mATe nivAsa karyo hate. (3) caMpA-jaina AgamamAM je rapa Arya deza gaNAvAyA che temAM "aMgane paNa ullekha che. enI rAjadhAnI "caMpa hatI. mahAvIra svAmInA jIvananA pUrva bhAgamAM caMpAmAM jitazatra ane datta nAme rAjAonuM rAjya hatuM jyAre emanI uttarAvasthAmAM keNikanuM (ajAtazatrunuM rAjya hatuM. zra0 bhara mara pR. 329) pramANe caMpA paTanAthI pUrvamAM-kaMkaI dakSiNamAM lagabhaga sekasa upara AvelI hatI. AjakAla ene "caMpAnAlA kahe che ane e sthAna bhAgalapurathI traNa mAIla dUra pazcimamAM che. |L A I (pR. 275)mAM kahyuM che ke bhagavatI pramANe A AgamanA pAMcamA sayaganA pahelA ane dasamA udesaranI prarUpaNu mahAvIrasvAmIe caMpAmAM karI hatI. vizeSamAM

Page #158
vIravadhamAnasvAmIne varSAvAsa 13 ahIM kahyuM che ke caMpAnuM kharuM sthaLa bhAgalapura pAse AvelAM be gAma nAme caMpAnagara ane caMpApura havAne saMbhava che. M LT (pR. 33)mAM kahyuM che ke eka pAli' jAtakamAM kAlacaMpAne ulekha che. (4) pApA (madhyamA)- zraTa bhara mara (pR. 375)mAM kahyuM che ke 25 Arya dezomAM je "bhaMgi dezane ulekha che tenI rAjadhAnI pApA hatI. e deza "pArasanAtha pahADanI AsapAsanI bhUmimAM phelAyela hatuM. keTalAka pApAne malaya' dezanI rAjadhAnI gaNe che te bhUla che ane e bhUla "madya' ane "malayane eka gaNavAnI bhUlanuM pariNAma che ema ahIM kahyuM che. A pApA uparAMta bIjI eka pApA (pAvA) che. e kezalathI IzAnamAM kuzInArA tarapha jatAM Ave che. e "malla rAjyanI rAjadhAnI hatI. keTalAkanA mate Adhunika paDaronA ke je kAsiyAthI Ara mAIla dUra ane gerakhapurathI Azare paccIsa mAIla dUra che te A pApA (pAvA) che te keTalAka gerakhapura jIllAmAMnA paDaunAnI pAse AvelA 55ura gAmane prAcIna "pAvApurI mAne che. A baMne pAvAnI vacce "madhyamA pAvA AvelI hatI ane e "magadha'. janapadamAM hatI. pahelI pApA A madhyamA pApAthI agni keNamAM ane bIjI vAyavya koNamAM ane te paNa lagabhaga sarakhe aMtare AvelI hatI. AthI te Ane "madhyamA pApA" kahe che. Aje paNa bihAra... nagarathI traNa keza upara dakSiNamAM AvelI pAvA jenenuM tIrthadhAma che. | LAI (pR. 321)mAM bhaMgine badale bhagane 25 Arya dezamAMne eka deza kaho che. vizeSamAM ahIM e ulekha che.

Page #159
138 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke mahAbhArata (2-31-11)mAM bhaMgane ulekha che. emAM 'hajArIbAga" ane "mAnabhUma' jillAne samAveza thate hate. (5) praNitabhUmi - L AI (pR. 3ra0)mAM kahyuM che ke A paNiyabhUmi "rATa dezanA eka vibhAga nAme vaIrabhUmimAM AveluM eka sthaLa che paNa e karyuM te nakkI karAyuM nathI. "rADha' eTale "lADha. zrava bha0 ma0 (pR. 385mAM e ullekha che ke muzIdAbAdanI AsapAsanA pazcima baMgALane pahelAM "rADhI kahetA hatA ane "keTivarSa nagara rAjadhAnI gaNAtuM hatuM. 2pA Aye. dezamAM rADhane ullekha che. jyantIkezamAM rADhanuM bIjuM nAma suhya hevAnuM lakhyuM che paNa jaina satramAM te e bene bhinna gaNyA che. (6) bhadrikA - A "aMgadezanI eka suprasiddha nagarI hatI, za0 bha0 ma0 (pR. 379-380) pramANe bhAgalapurathI dakSiNe ATha mAila upara AveluM sthAna te ja prAcIna "bhadayA" ke "bhadrikA nagarI hevI joIe. keTalAka muMgerane "bhadrikA gaNe che. [], AI (pR. 272 mAM kahyuM che ke pUrNakalazathI kadalIgrAma jatAM tema ja zAlizIrSathI "magadha jatAM mahAvIrasvAmI bhadrikAmAM padhAryA hatA. rAhula sAMkRtyAyananA mate A nagarI te "meMdIra (Monglyr) 8. (3) mithilA - A 2pA Aya deze pikI videhanI rAjadhAnI hatI, je ke mahAvIra svAmInA samayamAM te vaizAlI e videhanI rAjadhAnI hatI ane mithilA eka samRddha nagarI hatI. e samaye ahIM janaka nAmane rAjA hatAM. e janaka te

Page #160
vIravardhamAnasvAmInA varSAvAsa 139 'janaka' vaMzane| kAi kSatriya haze ema zrasa: ma0 (pR0 383)mAM kahyuM che. vizeSamAM ahIM kahyuM che ke sItAmaDhInI pAse AvelI 'muhilA' te ja prAcIna mithilA' che. vaizAlIthI 'mithilA' IzAna kANumAM 48 mAIla upara AvelI hatI. keTalAka sItAmaDhIne ja 'mithilA' gaNe che te keTalAka janakapurane. L A I (pR0 314)mAM kahyuM che ke rAmAyaNamAM mithilAne 'janakapurI' kahI che, nepAlanI sarahadamAM jenI uttare mujhaphpharapura ane darabhaMgA jillAe maLe che tyAM je 'janakapura' nAmanuM nAnuM nagara che te prAcIna 'mithilA' hovAnuM manAya che. (8) rAjagRha---- narezvara zreNika (khikhisAra)nA samayamAM A 'magadha' dezanI rAjadhAnInuM zahera hatuM. ThANa (ThA. 10)mAM je dasa rAjadhAnI gaNAvI che te paikI A eka che. zra0 bha0 ma (pR0 385 mAM kahyuM che ke rAjagRhamAM mahAvIrasvAmI 200 karatAM vadhAre vAra same saryAM hatA. AjakAla rAjagRhane 'rAjagara' tarIke oLakhAvAya che ane enI pAse mAhAgiri' parvatamALAnA vaibhAragiri, vipulAcaLa ityAdi nAmanA pAMca parvata AvelA che. 'rAjagira''bihAra' prAMtamAM paTanAthI agni keNumAM ane gayAthI IzAna kANumAM AveluM che. L A I (pR0 327)mAM e ullekha che ke ema kahevAya che phaeN 'kSitipratiSThita' nAza pAmatAM 'caNukapura' sthapAyuM ane . enA nAza thatAM RSabhapura' ane enA nAza thatAM 'kuzAgrapura ane aMte 'rAjagRha' sthapAyuM,

Page #161
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra vizeSamAM rAjagRhane 'giritraja' kahe che kemake enI AsapAsa pAMDava, gijhakUTa (grAphUTa), vaibhAra, RSiSagira, ane vaipula e pAMca parvate AvevA che. mahAbhArata (2-21-2)mAM A pAMca parvatAnAM nAma nIce mujaba che H-- vaibhAra, vArAha, vRSabha, RSigiri ane caityaka. A rAjagRha enA jharAo mATe suvikhyAta che. jIe kalpanA bhAsanI gA. 342nI vRtti (khaMDa 4, pR0 959): 140 nAlaMdA rAjagRhanI IzAna kANumAM hatuM. boddha graMthomAM nAlaMdA' rAjagRDathI eka ceAjana dUra haiAvAnA ullekha che. 'paTaNA' jillAmAM AvelA rAjigarathI sAta mAIla dUra vAyavya . kANamAM AveluM kharagAMva (Bargaon) te 'rAjagRha' heAvAnuM manAya che. (9) vaizAlI * bha0 ma0 (pR0 389-390)mAM kahyuM che ke mahAvIrasvAmInA samayamAM videha'dezanI rAjadhAnI je vaizAlI' hato te 'muja' jillAnuM 'esADhapaTTI' gAma che ane nakazA pramANe vaizAlI caMpAnA vAyavya kANumAM sADAbAra mAilane atare ane rAjagRDuthI Azare uttaramAM sattara mAila dUra che. L A I (30 354)mAM kahyuM che ke akhapAlI gaNikAe vaizAlIne samRddha banAvavAmAM meTA phALe ApyA hatA. vizeSamAM vaizAlI e 'bihAra' prAMtamAMnA 'mujaphphara' jillAmAM AveluM asaha (Basarah) che.

Page #162
vIravardhamAnasvAmInA varSAvAsa 14 (1) zrAvastI-jene sUtromAM kahelA 25 Arya dezemAMnA kuNAla dezanI rAjadhAnInuM nAma "zrAvatI' hatuM paraMtu mahAvIra- svAmInA samayamAM e uttara kezalanI rAjadhAnI hatI ema A0 bha0 ma0 (pR. 391)mAM kahyuM che. vizeSamAM Adhunika saMzAdhakane mate geDA jillAnA akaunAthI pUrvamAM pAMca mAIla ane balarAmapurathI pazcime bAra mAIla upara AvelI "rApatI nadInA dakSiNa kinArA upara je "saheTamaheTa sthAna che te A zrAvastInA avazeSarUpa che. I AI (pR. 332)mAM A ja vAta che, jo ke ahIM saheta-maheta e ullekha che. aMtamAM huM umerIza ke L A I (pR0 2pa2)nI sAme mahAvIrasvAmInA samayane-De. jenanA mate I. sa. pUrve 100ne samayane "bhArata varSane nakaze che. emAM je uparyukta sthaLe darzAvAyAM che te barAbara che ke kema tenI cakAsaNI karavI bAkI rahe che. -jaina satya prakAza (va 20, aM. 11)

Page #163
[12] utkRSTatama upasarga ane bedhapATha ApaNe kaI paNa sAruM moTuM kAma upADIe eTale e sIdhesIdhuM pAra utare evuM bhAgye ja bane che. ghara bAMdhavAnI vAta dUra rahI paraMtu e samarAvavAnuM kArya hAtha dharIe te temAM ye keTalIka vAra aNadhArelI muzkelI UbhI thAya che. "ghara te ke ukelI je ane lagana te ke mAMDI jo" e kahevata A bAbatanI sAkSI pUre che. gRhasthajIvanamAM eka maMgaLakArI ane AnaMdajanaka avasararUpa oLakhAvA lagna je zubha prasaMga paNa sadA nirvidane ujavAya che kharA ? keIka aMtaranuM saruM ke khAsa oLakhItuM e ja samaye risAI jAya che ane ene manAvatAM navanejAM pAchuM Ave che, nahi mAMdAnuM ke I mAMduM thaI jAya che ane keIka te ekAeka svadhAma pahoMcI jAya che. Ama AphatanI hAramALA upasthita thAya che. A te sAMsArika pravRttiomAM naDatA upasargonI vAta thaI. Atmonnati sAdhavAnI tIvra tAvelI thatAM e mahAbhArata kAryane siddha karavA mATe je stutya pagalAM bharAya temAM keTakeTalI musIbatene pAra pAmavAnA prasaMge AvI caDe che. AnuM eka anupama udAharaNa ApaNane zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasavAmInA jIvanamAMthI jANavA maLe che. e vAta have huM vicAruM chuM ane emAMthI keTalAka muddAo-bodhapATha paNa tAravI zakAya tema jaNAya che te paNa darzAvavA icchuM chuM,

Page #164
utkRSTatama upasarga ane bedhapATha 143 mahAvIrasvAmIe AjathI lagabhaga paccIsa se ane paccIsa (2para 50 varSa pUrve-I. sapa6mAM sarva pApamaya pravRttine tilAMjali ApavAnI bhISma pratijJA lIdhI-je dharmanI vijayapatAkA pharakAvanArI dIkSA lIdhI. e dIkSA letAM veMta emanAM traNa jJAnamAM umerArUpe emane cothuM "manaH paryAvajJAna uddabhavyuM. AtmAne utkRSTa vikAsa sAdhavA mATe emaNe pUrepUruM baLa ajamAvavA mAMDayuM ane temAM emane jAtajAtanA upasargone sAmane kare paDyo. A badhA upasargone ApaNe traNa vargamAM vaheMcI zakIeH (1) jaghanya, (2) madhyama ane 3 ukaSTa, A traNemAM taratamatAnI dRSTie peTAvarga pADI zakAya tema che. ahIM te ApaNe A pratyeka vargamAMnA utkRSTa ja upasarganI noMdha laizuM. kaTapUtanA vyaMtarIe je zIta-ThaMDIne upasarga karyo e jaghanya upasargamAM sauthI mahAna che. evI rIte saMgame kAlacakra racI mahAvIra svAmIne te khUba ja herAna karyA te madhyama upasarganI parisImA che. A baMne bhayaMkara upasargone ja nahi paraMtu aneka utkRSTa upasargone TapI jAya e arthAt utkRSTatama upasarga te kAnamAMnA zilyanuM uddharaNa che. A vikaTa prasaMga mahAvIrasvAmInI AtmasAdhanAnA teramA-chellA varSamAM (I. sa. pUrve pa57mAM) banavA pAmyuM che. AvasmayanI nijajutti (gA. pa25)mAM tAramAM jema mitAkSarIne upayoga karAya che tema A utkRSTatama upasarga - 1. juo pR. 105. 2. jue AvasmayanI yuNi (pUrva bhAga, patra 3rara A).

Page #165
144 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra varNavAye che : "chammANI gAma, zevALa, kaTanA zalyano praveza, madhyama pApA, kharaka vaiva, siddhArtha (vaNika) ane kaDhAve che. Ane lagatI prastuta gAthA nIce mujaba che - "sammANI gova kaDasalapavesaNaM majjhimAe pASANaM / kharato vejjo siddhastha vANio NahirAveti // 529 // " A prasaMga zabdanA nAhaka sAthiyA pUryA vinA ane pratyeka mukhya bInAne pUrate nyAya ApIne AvasmayanI guNinA kartAe Alekhe che. upalabdha sAhitya jotAM prAcInatAnI draSTie paNa A Alekhana mahatvanuM che eTale ene huM ahIM gujarAtImAM anuvAda ApuM chuM. tyAra bAda (mahAvIra) svAmI chammANI (saM. SaNamAnI) nAmanA gAmamAM gayA ane enI bahAra pratimAo (arthAta kAyetsarga dhyAnamAM) rahyA. tyAM emanI pAse eka gevALa baLada mUkIne gAmamAM peThe. (gAya vagere) dehavA vagerenuM kArya karIne e (tyAMthI) nIkaLe. pelA baLade te jaMgalamAM caravA mATe cAlyA. gayA. pachI pele govALa Ave. eNe (mahAvIrasvAmIne pUchyuM : he devAryaka! baLade kyAM che? bhagavAne javAba na Ape. AthI e vALa) khUba gusse thaye, eNe bhagavAnanA baMne kAnamAM 1. A gAme "miMDhiyA gAma thaIne mahAvIra svAmI AvyA hatA. A "chammANI" gAma "madhyamA pAvAnI pAse AvelI "caMpAnagarInA rastA upara AveluM hatuM. 2. A upasargane ullekha AyAramAM tema ja pasavaNA kapamAM te nathI.

Page #166
utkRSTatama upasarga ane AdhapATha 145 kAsanI (eka jAtanA ghAsanI) saLI nAMkhI : eka eka kAnamAM ane bIjI bIjA kAnamAM, pachI eNe e baMnene paththara vaDe evI DhAkI ke kha'ne bhegI thai. tyAra bAda eNe e saLIonAM mULane--cheDAne bhAMgI nAMkhyAM ke jethI kAI ene (saLIne) kADhI nAMkhI na zake. A saMbaMdhamAM keTalAka ema kahe che ke eka ja saLI (eka kAnamAM na khAtAM) e bIjA kAnamAMthI bahAra nIkaLo tyAM tA e bhAMgI gaI. ratripuSTha rAjAe A geAvALanA (zayyApAlaka tarIkenA bhavamAM) ane kAnamAM tapAveluM sIsu reDayuM hatuM te uparathI vamAnanA (mahAvIrasvAmInA) baMne kAnamAM kaTanI saLI nakhAI. bhagavAnane e dvArA '(sAta) vedanIya' karma yamAM AvyuM. pachI (mahAvIrasvAmI) 'madhyamA pApA'mAM gayA tyAM siddhA nAmanA viSNuka hatA. ene ghera bhagavAna gayA, ene (siddhArthIne) kharaka nAmanA vaidya mitra hatA. e mane siddhArthanA gharamAM hatA. (mahAvIra svAmI bhikSArthe enA (siddhArthanA) gharamAM peThA. e vike emane vaMdana karyu" ane emanI stavanA karI. pele 1. Ama ahIM cUrNikAra saLI e nahi paNa eka hatI ane e gAvALIe bhAMgI na hatI paNa AApa bhAMgI gai hatI evA matAMtaranI noMdha lIdhI che. 10 2. jue pR 87, 104 ane 118. 3. A vAta eka padya dvArA darzAvAi che.

Page #167
146 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra vaidya e tIrthakarane joIne be ahe bhagavAna sarva lakSaNethI saMpUrNa che paraMtu kema zalyathI yukta che? e uparathI pele vaNika saMzremapUrvaka be jo , kyAM zakya che? emAM (vaidya) joyuM te kAnamAM zalya dekhAyuM. tyAM te vaNike kahyuM : (A) mahAtapasvInuM A (zalya dUra kara. huM enA badalAmAM) sarvasva ApuM chuM. tane ane mane paNa puNya thaze. bhagavAna nipratikama heI e Icchaze nahi. (zalya kaDhAvyA vinA bhagavAna te cAlyA gayA, tyAre (siddhArthe) mANasa ekalI (tapAsa karAvI) te udyAnamAM pratimAo rahelA ee jaNAyA. (siddhArtha ane kharaka) e baMne oSadhe laIne (bhagavAna jyAM hatA tyAM gayA. tyAM bhagavAnane telanI droNa (arthAta kuMDImAM mUkyA ane emanuM mardana karAyuM. pachI ghaNA pura vaDe emane pakaDI rakhAvAyA ane dabAvAyA. tyAra bAda sANase laIne zalya (vaidya kADhayuM. lehIthI kharaDAyelI be saLIe nIkaLI, e saLIo jevI kaDhAI rahI ke tarata ja bhagavAnathI cIsa paDAI gaI. pelA manuSyone uthalAvIne e UbhA thayA. tyAM (A cIsane laIne) "mahAbhairava udyAna ane devakula devamaMdirA thayAM. pachI "saMhaNa oSadha (vaidya) ApyuM jethI (bhagavAna) sArA thayA tyAra pachI emane vaMdana karIne ane emanI kSamA yAcIne vaidya ane siddhArtha gayA. 1. A uparathI ema lAge che ke mahAvIrasvAmIne kAnamAMthI khIlA (kIlA) kaDhAyA tyAre eo sutelA hatA. .

Page #168
utkRSTatama upasarga ane bodhapAThe 147 Ama ekamevALe zarU karelA upasargane anya govALe karelA upasargathI aMta Avye. (kAnamAM khIlA ThakanAro) e vALa sAtamo (narake) gaye. kharaka ane siddhArtha te tIvra vedanAne utpanna karanArA hovA chatAM e kArya emaNe zuddha ja bhAve kareluM hovAthI (svarge gayA. A ghaTanA ApaNane aneka vicAraNA pUrI pADe che - 1. AvezamAM kareluM karma bhegavavuM paDe che. 2. karma karyuM ke tarata ja tenuM phaLa maLe ja e niyama nathI. aneka bhavo pachI paNa enuM phaLa bhegavavAne vAro Ave. 3. hiMsA ane ahiMsAnI samIkSA yogya rIte thavI ghaTe. 4. zarIranI keTalIka kriyA upara mane baLanI jhAjhI asara thatI nathI. 5 anAdi kALanA saMskAronuM baLa jevuM tevuM nathI. - jaina satya prakAza va. 20, aM. 8-9) ' e je ullekha che. 1, subedhikAmAM ' temanA pitAne arthe khIla' karAya che.

Page #169
zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInI sAdhanAnI parAkASThA saMsArasAgara tarI javA mATe-mukti mahilAnA maMdire pahoMcavA mATe-anaMta sukhanA svAmI banavA mATe jAtajAtanA upAye bhinna bhinna darzanakAroe darzAvyA che. jaina darzanakAratuM A saMbaMdhamAM zuM kahevuM che e jANavA mATe ApaNI pAse eka uttama sAdhana che. e sAdhana te zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIe dIkSA lIdhI tyArathI mAMDIne te emane kevalajJAna prApta thayuM tyAM sudhImAM "sAdhaka tarIke jIvana vyatIta karatAM je sAdhanA emaNe karI te saMbaMdhI pajajesavaNAkapamAM apAyeluM vistRta varNana che. A varNana enA 116mA suttamAM nIce mujaba rajU karAyuM cheH sA ja maLe mAve madArIne gA; rivAsmie, bhAsAsamie, esaNAsamie, paayaannbhnnddmttnikkhevnnaaafmag,3ravAra-pAsava---agorafkAmi, maNasamie, vayasamie, kAyasamie; maNagutte, vayagutte, kAyagutte; zu ;i guramavAra; mAdhe, amANe, amApa, mA, hane, ghara, savAre pariLidavumAsa, zrama, agni, chinnaganthe; niruvaleve; kaMsapAI iva mukkatoe; sakhe iva niraJjaNe; jIve iva appaDihayagaI; gagaNamiva nirAlambaNe; vAu iva appaDivahe; lArayasalila va suddhahiyae; pukkharapatta va nirupaleve; kumme iva guttindie; svaggivisANaM va egajAe; vihaga iva viSpamukke; bhAraNDapakkhI iva appamatte; kuJjare iba soNDIre;

Page #170
zramaNu bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInI sAdhanAnI parAkASThA 149 yasahe iva jAyathAme; sIhe itra duddharile mandare iva nikampe; sAgare iva gambhIre; cande iva somalese; sUre iva dittatepa; saccakaNagaM va jAyarUve; vasundharA iva savvaphAlavilahe; mucakuvAlane 4 seyalA no // 6 // '' A sutta(sUtranA akSarazaH anuvAda na ApatAM emAM ahAvIrasvAmI gRhayAga karI anagAra anyA-sAcA zramaNu anyA tene aMge emane uddezIne je vividha vizeSaNAnA-upamAonA ullekha karAyeA che tenI huM eka pachI eka noMdha lauM chuM : (1) mahAvIrasvAmI pAMca samitithI yukta hatAH (a) iryA-samiti, (A). bhASA-samiti, (i) eSaNA-samiti, (i) upakaraNAdinA grahaNane aMge ane vastrAdinA ke mATInA 'mAtra' nAmanA pAtrane mUkavAne aMgenI samiti arthAt AdAnanikSepaNasamiti ane (u) mala, mUtra, cUMka, nAkamAMthI nIkaLatA zleSma tema ja zarIranA mela .e badhAnA tyAgarUpa pAriSThApanikA-samiti, A uparathI e vAta phalita thAya che ke maDAvIrasvAmI gamanamAM ane AgamanamAM, khelavAmAM, bhikSA levAmAM, kaI cIja levA-mUkavAmAM tema ja malAdinA tyAgamAM sAvadhAnapaNuM vratA hatA (2) A ja mAmata sakSepamAM atra ema kahI che ke mahAvIra- svAmI mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNane aMge samyak pravRttivALA hatA. (3) mahAvIrasvAmI (a) mane-gupti, (A) vacana-gupti ane (i) krAya-gupti ema traNa guptinA dhAraka hatA arthAt ene

Page #171
jJAtaputra zramANu bhagavAna mahAvIra azubha pravRttiothI alaga rahetA hatA. AthI karIne ene gupta hatA. (4) mahAvIrasvAmI guptendriya hatA arthAt badhI indri, upara emane kAbu hate. (5) eo vasati vagere nava vADa vaDe zobhatuM brahmacarya pALatA hatA. Ama e strIsaMgathI sarvathA vimukha hatA. (6) eo ke dha, mAna, mAyA ane lebha e cAre kaSAyathI sukta hatA. (7) eo zAnta, prazAnta ane upazAnta hatA. ethI karIne e parinivRta eTale ke sarva prakAranA saMtApathI rahita hatA. eo aMdarathI zAnta, bahArathI zAnta temaja ubhaya rIte paNa zAnta hatA. (8) e anAsa hatA arthAta hiMsAdi AzravArotha alipta hatA. (9) e mamatvathI rahita hatA. (10) eo akicana hatA eTale ke dravyAdithI rahita hatA, (1) e hiraNya vagere graMthanA tyAgI hatA. (12) e zarIrane lagatA dravya-malathI tema ja karmothI, uddabhavatA bhAva-malathI paNa alipta hatA. Ama e nirUpalepa hatA.

Page #172
zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasavAmInI sAdhanAnI parAkASThA 1pa emanI nirupaletA ItyAdi darzAvavA mATe vividha-ekavIsa dAMte apAyAM che - (1) jema kAMsAnuM pAtra (vAsaNa) pANIthI alipta rahe che tema mahAvIrasvAmI snehathI alipta hatA. (2) e zaMkhanI peThe niraMjana hatA-rAmathI rahita hatA. (3) e jIvanI jema apratihata gativALA hatA kemake emane vihAra sarvatra akhalita hate. (4) e AkAza peThe AlaMbana vinAnA hatA-svAzrayI hatA kemake emane keInA AdhAranI apekSA na hatI. (5) ene pavananI jema apratibaddha hatA kemake kaI paNa eka sthAnamAM ee sthAyI rahetA na hatA. (6) emanuM hadaya zara tunA jaLanI jevuM nirmaLa hatuM kemake e kaluSatArUpa kalaMkathI mukta hatuM. (7) eo kamaLanA patranI peThe nirlepa hatA. jema kamaLanuM patra jaLathI alipta rahe che tema bhagavAna karmarUpa lepathI alipta hatA. (8) jema kAca pitAnI indriyane gupta rAkhe che tema mahAvIra svAmI paNa guptadriya hatA. " (c) jema geMDAne eka zigaDuM hoya che tema e rAga vageranI sahAyathI rahita hatA.

Page #173
15ra jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra (10) eo pakSInI peThe mukta hatA kemake eo parikarathI mukta hatA tema ja emane nivAsa aniyata hata-nizcita na hate. (11) e bhAkhaMDa pakSInI jema apramatta hatA. apramattatAmAM bhAraDa pakSI sauthI caDiyAtuM gaNAya che ethI enI upamA apAI che. (12) e hAthInI jema zaoNDIra arthAt zUravIra hatA kemake eo karmarUpa zatruone mArI haThAvavAmAM zUravIra hatA. (13) e baLadanI peThe parAkramI hatA kemake ee pite svIkArelAM mahAvratanA bhArane vahana karavAmAM samartha hatA, (14) eo siMhanI jema dudharSa hatA arthAta emane ke sAmane karI zake tema na hatuM kemake parISaDarUpa pade emane jItI zake tema na hatuM. (15) eo meru parvatanI peThe niSkapa eTale ke aDaga hatA kemake e be upasargorUpa vAyuthI calita thAya tema na hatuM. (16) e sAgaranI jema gaMbhIra hatA kAraNa ke e harSa, zeka vagerenAM kAraNa upasthita thavA chatAM emane svabhAva avikArI rahete hate-emAM parivartana thatuM nahi. 1. A pakSI viSe meM "bhAraMDa : eka mahAkAya pakSI" nAmanA mArA lekhamAM keTalIka bAbate lakhI che. A lekha "gujarAtamitra tathA gujarAta darpaNa"nA tA. 12-10-47nA aMkamAM chapAyo che.

Page #174
zamaNu bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInI sAdhanAnI parAkASThA 153 (17) e candramAnI jema saumya lezyAvALA-kAMtivALA hatA kemake eo zAnta hatA. (18) emanuM teja sUrya jevuM pradIpta hatuM kemake dehanI kAMtirUpa emane dravya-teja hatuM ane jJAnane laIne emane bhAvateja hatuM. (19 eo uttama suvarNanI peThe svarUpasaMpanna hatA kemake jema suvarNa mela baLI javAthI kharekhara dIpI UThe che tema bhagavAna paNa karmarUpa mela dUra thavAthI dIpatA hatA-prakAzatA hatA. (20) e pRthvInI peThe sarva jAtanA sparzane sahuna karanArA hatA. jema pRthvI ThaMDI, garamI vagerene samatA vaDe sahana kare che tema eo paNa badhuM sahana karatA hatA. (21) eo ghI vagere dvArA sArI rIte siMcAyelA-sArI rIte hemAyelA agninI peThe teja vaDe prakAzatA hatA. - jana (va. 60, aM. 42-43 dIpotsavI aMka)

Page #175
[ 14 ] mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvananI viziSTa ghaTanAe e tA suvidita hakIkata che ke apUrva prabhAvazALa vyaktinA jIvananI nAnI ke mATI sarve ghaTanAmAM kaMi ne kaMi viziSTatA rahelI ja DaeNAya che. sUkSma avaleAkana karanArI prakhara pratibhA A samadhamAM jeve prakAza pADI zake tevA prakAzanI AzA mandumati pAsethI rAkhavI te asthAne che, chatAM paNa tume thathArAdi vatanIyam" e nyAyanA AdhAre A atiparaMtu kheDavA lAyaka kAryakSetramAM huM praveza 61 vikaTa lalacAu chuM kuLamada ane tenuM pariNAma rainAnA chellA tIrthaMkaranA-- A 'huhuDA' avArpaNImAM thai gayelA cevIsamA tIrthaMkara zrImahAvIrasvAmInA pUrva bhavA tarapha 1. keTalIka viziSTatAonA varUpa vI-rastuti saMskRtaprAkRtamAM ( pakSanA pUrvA saMskRtamAM ane uttarArdha prAkRtamAM) kavirAja dhanapAle racI che. be traNa mahinA upara mane upalabdha thayelI A stuti Aje anuvAdAdi sahita chapAi rahI che. AnAthI padyanI apekSAe meTuM, vizeSa prasaMge upara prakAza pADana uN ane vaLI bhaktAmarasteAtranI samasyArUpa tema ja kaMThastha karavA jevuM eka kAvya madIya bhASAMtarAdi sahita zrI bhaktAmarastotranI pAdapUrtirUpa kAsagraha"na prathama vibhAgamAM "zrImAgamAya samiti " taraphathI prasiddha thayuM che

Page #176
mahAvIra svAmInA jIvananI viziSTa vaTanAe 15 ane khAsa karIne temanA marIci tarIkenA trIjA bhAva prati. daSTipAta karatAM mAlUma paDe che ke emane janma atyuttama kuLamAM thayuM hatuM, kemake marIcinA pitAmaha zISabhamadeva te. A avasarpiNImAMnA prathama tIrthakara tarIke, emanA pitAzrI bharata. narezvara te prathama cakravartIrUpe, teo pite tripRSa tarIkenA bhavanI apekSAe prathama vAsudevarUpe ane mahAvIra tarIke aMtima tIrthakararUpe suprasiddha che. AvA divya kuLamAM janmadhAraNa karanAra marIcine kuLamadanA kaTu vipAkarUpe jaina dRSTie. hIna gaNAtA bhikSuka kuLamAM RSabhadatta vipranI devAnandA nAmanI patnInI kukSimAM avataravuM paDayuM e kevI ghaTanA gaNAya? kyAM temane eka veLAe unnatinA zikhare ArUDha thayelA kuLamAM. janma ane kyAM aMtima bhAvamAM-mekSagamananA bhavamAM bhikSuka kuLamAM cyavana! karmanI akaLa kaLA che, tenuM ekachatra sAmrAjya che ane tenuM zAsana apratihata che ema A uparathI spaSTa samajI zakAya che. kahevAno matalaba e che ke kaI paNa jAtane garva karavo te kaI paNa vyaktine mATe bhale pachI te rAjA hoya ke raMka ISTa nathI e garva gaLyA vinA rahetuM nathI. e darpa unnatirUpa UkalekamAMthI jotajotAmAM avanatirUpa alakamAM abhimAnI jIvane haDaselI mUke che. gabha-saMkramaNa - vAnandAnI kukSimAM zrI mahAvIra prabhu 82 divasa rahyA bAda kendranuM Asana kaMpatAM avadhijJAnathI tenuM kAraNa jANa te

Page #177
156 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra -Indra hariNagamelI devane A garbhane siddhArtha nRpatinI trizalA rANInA garbha sAthe adalabadala karavA pharamAvyuM ane teNe tema -karyuM. A pramANenI garbhasaMkramaNanI ghaTanA te zuM alokika nathI ? vasudeva (zrIkRSNanA pitAnA sAtamA putra balarAmanA saMbaMdhamAM AvI hakIkata banyAne ullekha ajene sAhityamAM maLI Ave che. tyAM e nirdeza karavAmAM AvyuM che ke kaMsanI kUratAthI bacavAnA upAya tarIke devakInA ane reNiInA garbhone vinimaya karavAmAM AvyuM che. garbhAvasthAmAM mAtRbhakti ane dIkSA-abhipraha jene dRSTi pramANe garbhAvasthAmAM paNa mati, zrata ane avadhi e traNa jJAnathI alaMkRta zrI mahAvIrane eka divasa e vicAra raju ke pote hAlavuM ca lavuM naDi ke jethI pitAnI mAtAne e saMcAlana duHkharUpa na thAya. A vicArathI teo nizcaLa rahyA paraMtu ethI te temanI mAtAne garbhanA astitva viSe zaMkA thaI ane temaNe bUDatu kapata karyuM. A tarapha prabhunuM lakSya jatAM temaNe mAtApitAnA jIvana paryanta dIkSA na levAne abhigraha karyo, kemake temane ema bhAsyuM ke je mAtA garbhAvasthAthI temanA upara ATale sneha rAkhe che te temane dIkSA samayathI zarU thate viraha te kema ja sahana karI zake? - A uparathI e phalitArtha thAya che ke mAtApitAne pitAnA taraphathI jarA paNa duHkha na thavA pAme evuM vartana suputre rAkhavuM

Page #178
mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvananI viziSTa ghaTanAe 157 joIe. arthAt 'mAtApitAnI bhakti karavAmAM pAchI pAnI thavI na oie. A saMbaMdhamAM jaina prajAmAM be vargo paDI gayelA jaNAya che. eka varga evI dalIla kare che ke jema mahAvIrasvAmIe mAtApitAnI hayAtI sudhI dIkSA na lIdhI--are temanA svargagamana thayA pachI paNa eka varSa sudhI gRhasthAzramamAM rahevAne potAnA vaDIla baMdhu nandavardhananI sUcanA svIkArI tema mATe bhAge dIkSA lenArI vyaktie karavuM joie. mAtApitAne rajhaLatA mUkIne--vRddhAvasthAmAM temane nirAdhAra cheADIne te sa'sArane tyAga karavA ceAgya nathI evI temanI mAnyatA che. khIjA varganuM A saMbaMdhamAM e kathana che ke mahAvIrasvAmI jevA tIrthaMkare je je karyuM te te sAmAnya vyakti AcaraNamAM na mUkI zake. vaLI temane 'bhAgAvalI' karma bhAgavavuM bAkI raheluM hatuM tethI te temaNe dIkSA levAmAM eTale vilakha sahana karyAM. A uparAMta te mahAbhArata jevA dharmazAstranA suprasiddha sUktane AgaLa karI peAtAnA matanA samarthanAthe sUcave che ke je 1. manusmRti ( a02, zlA. 226 ) vagere jaina dharmagranthAmAM A viSaya upara jema bhAra mUkavAmAM AvyeA che tema jaita manthA paNa jaNAve che. AnI sAmAnya pratIti yogazAstra ( pra. 1, zlo, 50) ke zrIharabhadrasUripraNIta aSTakamAMtA mAtApitAnI bhaktiviSayaka aSTaka jovAthI thai jAya che. vizeSa pratIti thAya teTalA mATe ThANa ( sthAna )nA tRtIya sthAnane "tirUM suryAra samaLA'so!" thI zarU thatA mudrAlekha vicArI javA huM bhalAmaNa karuM chuM.

Page #179
158 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra - rAtre vairAgya thAya te rAtre ne rAtre ja pravajyA-dIkSA grahaNa karavI, kemake savAra thatAM viSayavAsanAthI citta vyAkuLa banI jatAM dIkSAnA mArA manamAM ne manamAM ja na rahI jAya tenI - zI khAtarI ? paraMtu atre e prazna jarUra upasthita thAya che ke AvA vaiirAgyane duHkhagarbhita, mehagarbhita ke jJAnagati gaNa? A carcAspada viSayane InsApha ApavA mATe A sthAna nathI eTale prabhunA janma-mahatsava tarapha prayANa karIzuM. nirahaMkAra vidyA-vibhUti trijJAnI prabhunuM mAtApitAnI ajJAta dazAne laIne nizALagaNuM thAya chatAM prabhu tene InkAra na kare e temanI kevI madazA gaNAya? "adhUre ghaDe hoya te ja chalakAya e prati lakSya kheMcanAruM bIjuM AthI sundara-sughaTita daSTAnta karyuM che? A prasaMge InDe pUchelA praznane apUrva vidyAbaLathI uttara ApI adhyApakane AzcaryAMkita karanAra mahAvIrasvAmInI nirabhimAnI pratibhA vize zuM kahevuM? 1. yogAcAryanI paribhASAmAM viSayatRSNarUpa "apara vairAgya " ane guNavaitRzyarUpa "para vairAgya' ema vairAgyanA be prakAro che. temAM paNa vaLI yatamAna-saMsA, vyatiraka-saMjJA, ekendriya-saMjJA ane vazIkaraNa-saMjJA ema apara vairAgyanA cAra bheda che. 2. suMThane gagaDe gAMdhI bananAre A vAta hRdayaTamAM kotarI rAkhavI ghaTe.

Page #180
mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvananI viziSTa ghaTanAe 159 sayama-yAtrA-- digabarAne garbhasa kramaNanI jema amAnya evA mahAvIra prabhunA lagnaprasaMga paratve vizeSa ullekha na karatAM temanI sayamayAtrAnuM avalekana karIzuM. cogya mArganuM avalaMbana-- dIkSAgrahaNa karatI vakhate siddhanI sAkSIe sAmAyika vratanuM grahaNu ane tapazcaryAnA svIkAra e temanI cAgya mArganuM avalabana karavAnI paddhati pradarzita kare che. chadmastha avasthAmAM anArya dezemAM temaNe je vihAra karyAM te zuM sUcave che? e paratve lekhanuM kalevara vadhI javAnA bhayathI vicAra karavA na rahetAM ApaNe temanA dravya-nirmAha tarapha dRSTi karIzuM. . dareka tIrthaMkara dIkSA le te pUrve eka varSa paryaMta te sAMvatsarika dAna Ape te prathA mujaba zrImahAvIre paNu dAna dIdhuM hatuM para Mtu AnA karatAM paNa temaNe eka pagaluM AgaLa bharyu jaNAya che. dIkSA lIdhA pachI 13 mahine yAcanArthe AvelA eka brAhmaNune indre peAtAnA DAkhA khabhA upara mUkelA bahumUlya devadRSTa vajramAMthI aDadhuM temaNe ApI dIdhuMra. tyAMthI AgaLa vihAra 1. juA pR. 126, 2. A uparathI zuM ema nathI bhAsatuM ke je keAi jaita brAhmaNane dAna na thyApI zakrAya evI prarUpaNA kare che temAM zAne kaMi AdhAra nathI paraMtu tema karI te peAtAnI saMkucita vRtti pradarzita kare che

Page #181
160 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra SlA. karatAM "suvarNavAlukA" nadInA kinAre kAMTAmAM temanuM vastra bharAI jatAM temaNe te levAne pitAne hAtha paNa na upADo. AvI rIte A samayathI sarvathA alakatva (digaMbaratva) temaNe svIkAryuM ane sAthe sAthe bhajanane mATe pAtra rAkhavA paNa cheDI daIne teo karapAtra banyA. A hakIkata uparathI huM e sUcana karavA IcchuM chuM ke samagra rAjavaibhavane tyAga karyA bAda dIkSAnA samaye prApta thayelA kimatI devadUSyane paNa tilAMjali ApatAM temane jarA paNa saMkoca na ja thaye. A pramANenI paristhitimAM dravya uparathI sarvathA temane meha UtarI gayAnI bIjI zI nizAnIne nirdeza kara bAkI rahe che ? upasarganI paraMparA- ragevALIAe karelA upasargo, zalapANi yakSakRta upasargo ane khAsa karIne saMgame karelA ghera upasargo ke jenuM viziSTa varNana te-jenI bhayaMkaratA te Avazyaka sUtranI niyukti (gA. 502-511)nA vivaraNamAM najare paDe che te paNa zrIvIra prabhunA dayAnAgni AgaLa mINanI jema ogaLI gayA. AvA 1. tAMbara ane digaMbara ema be saMpradAyarUpe samaya jatAM vIrazAsanane vibhakta thavAmAM A te nimittakAraNa nahi banyuM che? 2. upasargane prAraMbha jema gepa (gevALI A)ne hAthe thaye tema upasargane aMta paNa tene ja hAthe thayo arthAta upasarganI pahelA karanAra ane chevaTane upasarga karanAra paNa gepa che.

Page #182
mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvananI viziSTa ghaTanAo 161 upasargo paNa mahAvIrasmIe gusse thaIne nahi paNa samatApUrvaka sahana karyA. AthI te "kSamA vIrA mUSa e sUkta pracalita thayuM haze ema kAM na kahI zakAya ? upasargo sahana karavAmAM ekkA samAna A prabhue tapa karavAmAM paNa agra sthAna prApta karyuM che. bauddha granthamAM temane "dIrghatapasvI' tarIke oLakhAvAyA che e vAta bhUlI javA jevI nathI. atre e sUcana karavuM Avazyaka samajAya che ke maharSi buddhane tapazcaryAnA saMbaMdhamAM je kaDave anubhava thaye hatuM ane pAchaLathI ghera tapazcaryA karavI temaNe mAMDI vALI hatI e kaI prasaMga A mahAvIra prabhu paratve banyAne ulekha che kharo ? vizeSamAM zrI buddhanA saMbaMdhamAM te ema paNa kahevAmAM Ave che ke je guruonA teo ziSya banyA hatA temane temaNe tyAga kare paDyo. je vastu temane prathama satyarUpe pratrajyAnA samaye bhAsI hatI te temane pAchaLathI asatya jaNAI 1. A vAtanuM paNuM pramANapatra ApavuM paDaze ke? ema ja hoya te juo 'kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacandrasUrinuM nimnalikhita vakatavya - "kRtAparIpeDa gane kRpAtharatArayo | ISadbASpAnyobhadraM zrIvIrajinanetrayoH // " 1. 2. tapa viSe mAhitI mATe juo nikti tema ja hAribhadrIya vRtti sahita Avazyakasutrane prathama vibhAga (patra 228-229). .

Page #183
162 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra eTale ke prathama svIkArela mAne cheDI anya mArga svIkAravAnI ghaTanA zrIbuddhanA jIvanamAM najare paDe che. evI ghaTanAne zrI mahAvIranA jIvanamAM abhAva che. A uparathI zuM zrImahAvIranI dIrghadarzitA tarI nathI AvatI? zrI mahAvIrane kevalajJAna-sarvajJatA prApta thatAM teo kevI rIte varyA che te tarapha daSTipAta karIe te pUrve chamasthAvasthAmAM paNa keI ne upadeza de nahi" e vAtane temane nizcaya mananIya che. A nizcaya karavAmAM "roko ciM "ne bhaya nahi je che, kemake teonI chadmasthAvasthA paNa AdarzarUpa hatI. enuM mukhya kAraNa te sarvajJatA saMpAdana karyA pUrve ApelA upadezamAM ane tyAra pachInA upadezamAM vicit visaMvAda AvI jatAM je dughaTa ghaTanA thaI paDe tenuM nirAkaraNa karavAne prasaMga na ja Ubho thavA pAme ema haze, kemake, "Prevention is better than cure"zI kaye sahRdaya sujJa aparicita hoI zake? chadmasthAvasthAne uddezIne e paNa nivedana karavuM Avazyaka samajAya che ke temanI bhavya mUrti, temanI divya dRSTi ane temanI pratibodhaka ukti asAdhAraNa hevI joIe; nahi te krodhanA avatArarUpa bhayaMkara caDakauzika nAgane teo sahelAIthI zAnta karI zake? are eTaluM ja nahi paNa tene supaMthe paNa caDAvI zake ? sarvajJa thatAM zrI mahAvIra mUkatAne (maunane ) mUkI daIne samasta brahmANDane nirmaLa upadeza ApavAnI pharaja bajAve che. teo A saMsAranI asAratAnuM Abehuba citra zrotRvarga samakSa Alekhe che chatAM eka paNa vyakti sarvaviratine-dIkSAne svIkAravA kaTibaddha thatI nathI e kevuM Azcarya sarvanI-tIrtha

Page #184
mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvananI viziSTa ghaTanA 163 jInI prathama dezanA khAlI gayAnA A kevA addabhuta prasaMga gaNAya ! A pramANe prathama dezanA dvArA sarvAMttama pariNAma na AvI zakayuM tethI pharIthI dezanA na ja ApavI evA vicAra upara nahi AvatAM tee bIjI vAra anyatra dezanA Ape che ane tenuM pariNAma atyaMta Azcaya karI Ave che. brAhmaNuMmanyanI kuTilatAnA poSaka ane temanI svacchaMdatAnA sAdhaka yAne nirAdhAra pazuonA-are mAnavAnA balidAnarUpI vRkSAne nimULa karavAne mATe jANe e karmavI2nI AvazyakatA na hAya tema lagabhaga samasamaye eka ja kSetramAM- magadha' dezamAM avatarelA e mahAtmAe yuddha ane mahAvIra paikI mahAvIra cauda vidyAnA pAraMgata, cAra vedomAM niSNAta, peAtAne 'sajJa' tarIke oLakhAvanArA evA agyAra vipravaryAne peAtAnA-jaita zAsananA anuyAyI anAve che eTaluM ja nahiM, paNa temane peAtAnuM tIrtha sAMpe che. A kevI ghaTanA kahevAya ! samrAhmaNu taraphanI temanI nyAya-- vRtti kharekhara jhaLakI UThe che. A uparAMta vaidya prati tiraskAranI ke tuccha draSTie na avalokana karatAM tenA artha karavAmAM bhUla thAya che ema vadanArA zrImahAvIranI samadraSTitAnA sa MdhamAM AthI vizeSa javalaMta udAharaNa kAMthI maLaze ? peAtAne asarvajJa TharAvavAne- parAsta karavAne mATe AvI caDelA evA agyAra agyAra pratibhAnI parAkASThArUpa brAhmaNNAne paNa prabhu peAtAnA manAvI zakayA- sanmArganA upAsaka banAvavAmAM saphaLa thayA tenuM zuM kAraNa che ? mane te temanI upadeza sthApavAmAM grahaNa karelI pratipAdana-zailInuM ane syAdvAda-dRSTinuM

Page #185
164 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra " prAdhAnya jaNAya che. atre sUyagaDa (sUtrakRta)nA pR. 877gata nikha-likhita padya ApavAM ucita samajAya che - "natthi jIvA ajIvA vA NevaM sannaM nivesr| asthi jIvA ajIvA vA evaM sannaM nivesae // 12 // " " natthi dhamme adhamme vA jevaM sannaM nivesae / asthi dhamme adhamme vA evaM sannaM nidhesae // 14 // " samayasUcakatA - ahiMsAnI sRSTimAMthI udbhavatI sahiSNutAnA Adarza tarIke pUrve varNavelA zrI mahAvIranA tyAganI taratamatA, tapazcaryAnI tIvratA, sAdhujIvananI siddhatA, puruSArthanI prabaLatA ItyAdi aneka viziSTatAomAM temanI samayasUcakatA umere kare che. emanI pUrve thaI gayelA trevIsamA tIrthaMkara pArzvanAthe prapelA cAra yAmane badale pAMca mahAvratane zrI mahAvIre nirdeza karyo che, vAkAno ghama'thI darzAvelA ahiMsA, satya, asteya ane aparigraharUpa cAra yAmamAMnA 'aparigrahathI amadA-parigrahanA asvIkAranuM ghotana thAya che chatAM paNa tene spaSTa karavA mATe brahmacaryane pRthaka gaNa pAMca mahAvratane vIra prabhue prakAzyA. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke rUDhinA aMdha pUjArI na banatAM samAcita parivartana karavAmAM zrI mahAvIre pAchI pAnI karI nathI. dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAva tarapha lakSya rAkhI pitAnA siddhAntanI temaNe prarUpaNuM karI che. zrI mahAvIra prabhunI vicAramaulikatA-dIrdhadarzitA-samayasUcakatAne samarthana karanArI ekAda bAbatane nirdeza kare vadhAre paDate nahi gaNAya.

Page #186
mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvananI viziSTa ghaTanAo 185 bauddha zAsananI je satA A bhArata varSamAMthI vilaya pAmI tenA mukhya kAraNa tarIke bauddha saMvamAM gRhasthanA yathAyegya svIkAranI nyUnatA sUcavavAmAM Ave che. A pramANenI sAdhuvarga sivAyanA manuSyane saMghanA aMga tarIke na svIkAratAM prAyaH prekSaka tarIke svIkAravAnI rItine jina zAsanamAM sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM nathI kintu temane paNa saMghanA eka avayava tarIke antarbhAva karavAmAM AvyuM che. e uparathI zrI mahAvIranI dIrdhadazitA dIpI rahe che. A temanI prabhAne temanI udAratA vizeSa tejasvI banAve che. nArIne nIcagAminI gaNIne ke anya kaI kAraNathI ene bhikSuNI-sAdhvI banavAne adhikAra ApatAM aMcAvAnuM pagaluM buddha bharyuM che jyAre mahAvIre te (zvetAMbara tema ja "gekhasaMghI-pApanIya digaMbara mAnyatA mujaba) mahilAo mATe paNa mukti-mahelanA daravAjA ughADA rAkhyA che. A uparathI suzIla sundarIo paNa siddhisaudhanI nizraNane upayoga karavAnuM sAmarthya-adhikAra dharAve che ema keTalI ye zatAbdI pUrve niHsaMkecapaNe nirdeza karavAnuM prathama mAna mahAvIrane maLe che ema kahevuM zuM vadhAre paDatuM gaNAya che? vyAdhinI avagaNanA dehanI upekSA - ' chadmasthAvasthAmAM jemaNe aneka anukULa tema ja pratikULa upasargo sahana karyA hatA te mahAvIranI kevali-dazAmAM eka . 1. pra. leimana "buddha ane mahAvIra nA maMthamAM sUcave che ke parigha = vyAsanuM vargamULa" evA nirdeza dvArA parigha ane vyAsanA saMbaMdhamAM aMkane sphaTa karavAnuM prathama mAna mahAvIrane maLe che.

Page #187
Re jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra viziSTatA nAMdhavA jevI che. bAhya upasargAne sahana karavA enA karatAM Antarika upasagergo sahana karavAmAM vizeSa maneAkhaLanI jarUra che e vAtanA kANu asvIkAra kare ? vaizikAyana tApase je gAzALaka (mali-putra) upara tolezyA mUkI hatI ane jenI vedanAnuM dAhanuM nivAraNa zItalezyA mUkIne prabhue kayu hatu te ja gAzALaka tenA satya svarUpane prakAzita karanArA prabhu upara ugramAM ugna tejovezyA mUke chatAM prabhu tenA upara kaMpAyamAna na thAya ane gautamAddhi aNudharAne pazu tevA prasaMgathI dUra rahevA sUcave e tenI udAra bhAvanAnuM-saujanyanuM citra mArA jeve zuM AlekhI zake? A tejolezyAthI prabhune cha mAsa paryaMta duHsAdhya byAdhi thaye paraMtu amlAna vadane temaNe te sahana ja karyAM-tenA pratikArane vicAra sarakhA paNu na karyAM. A pramANe Antarika upasa rUpa nyAdhine paNa temaNe zAMta citte sahana karI sadAne mATe Atma-pradezamAMthI hAMkI kADhayo. anupama upakAratva ' vAdamAM parAsta karI 'sana' padma khUMcavI levA mATe AvelA zrIgautamasvAmIne indrabhUtine gaNadhara' pada ApyuM eTalAthI apakArI prati paNa upakAra karavAnA temanA svabhAva 1. A vyAdhithI prabhunA cha mAsamAM dehaiAsa thaze evI bhItithI rudana karatA eka munivaryane zAnta karavA mATe prabhue aMtamAM rAganA pratikArarUpa bhauSadha lIdhuM hatuM.

Page #188
mahAvIrasavAmInA jIvananI viziSTa ghaTanAe 127 jANe siddha na thate hAya-hajI temAM kaI kacAza rahI jatI hoya tema pitAnI aMtima avasthAnA samaye-seLa praharanI ekadhArI dezanA ApI te pUrve gautamasvAmIne pitAnI taraphane prazasta rAga paNa dUra karAvI temane svasamAna-sarvajJa banAvavA mATe temane teo eka bhavya jIvanA pratibaMdhArthe dUra mokale che. zrIindrabhUti kArya samApta karI zrIvIra prabhu pAse pAchA AvavA prayANa kare che paraMtu mArgamAM temane prabhunA nirvANanA khabara maLI jAya che. AthI teo prathama te khinna thAya che paraMtu zuddha daSTie vicAra karI mehanuM mardana karI teo satvara sarvajJatA saMpAdana kare che. vivekadraSTi hoya te AvI ja heje. sevakane sarvadA sevaka rAkhI mUkavAnI-tene paratantratAnI beDI paherAvI rAkhavAnI ane tema karIne sevya tarIke pitAnI jAtanI sevA karAvavAnI svArthavRttine poSavAnI mane dazAne dUra karavI e sahelI vAta nathI. ethI ja kahevuM paDe che ke sevaka paNa sevya banI jAya e sAcA svAmI vinA kazuM sahana karI zake? je paramAtmAnI upAsanA-je IzvaranI sevA tanmayatAadvaitatA prApta na karAvI zake-sevaka ane sevya jevA antarapaTane dUra na karI zake te Izvara-paramAtmAnI sevAthI zuM phaLa? svAmI e ja zedhave joIe ke je sevakane pitAnA samAna banAvavAnA upAyo je. gautamasvAmIne AvA svAmI maLavA badala ATale vaSe abhinandana apAya ke nahi e vAta bAju para rAkhI eTalI te huM jarUra udgheSaNa karIza ke

Page #189
' 168 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra keTizaH dhanya che vara paramAtmA ke jemaNe udAratAne anupama " Adarza jagat samakSa khaDo karyo.' A pramANe meM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra prabhunI jIvanaghaTanAne nirdeza karavAnuM sAhasa kheDayuM che. emAM mArI apajJatAne lIdhe je kaMI nyUnatA ke prAmAdika skUlanAe upasthita thaI hoya te mATe sujJa samUDanI kSamA yAcate ane zrIvIranI vIratAne vicAra karate viramuM chuM. - jaina (tA. 1-4-28 ane 8-4-28 ) 1. mAre sakheda nivedana karavuM paDe che ke AvA vizvabadhu vIra prabhunuM paNa yathAyogya caritra atyAre pracalita girAmAM hajI lakhAyuM nathI. ethI sAkSara vargane huM vivuM chuM ke teo A kArya karavA kaTibaddha thAya ane te kAryane pAra utAravA mATe zAsanarasika dhanike pitAne udAra hAtha laMbAve. 2 A IlkAba jJAnAditya zrIbhadrabAhusvAmIe savyo che ema nIce mujabanA ullekha uparathI joI zakAya che - "acale bhayameravANaM parIsahovasaggANaM khantikhame paDimANaM pAlae dhAmaM aratiratisahe davie vIriyasaMpanne devehiM se NAma kayaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre". -pajajasavaNAka5 (sutta 108)

Page #190
[ 15 ] vibhu vardhamAnanI viziSTatA "mahAbrahmayonirmahAsattvamUrtimahAhaMsarAjo mahAdevadevaH | mahAmohajetA mahAvIranetA sa ekaH parAtmA gatirme jinendraH // " jainanAM pA eTale ke bhaya, lAlaca ane vismayanA mAnasamAMthI udbhavela parva niha. enI utpatti ane ujavaNI eTale tyAga ane tapanuM seALe AnA ArAdhana. AvA eka apUrva parUpa zrImahAvIranuM janmakalyANuka che. ene sAmAnya rIte 'mahAvIra-jayati' kahe che. e vartamAna cAvIsInA carama tIpati zrIvIranI janmatithi che. e pavitra tithi te khIjI koi nahi paNa caitra zukla trayedazI. Ane anulakSmIne huM mArI manda mati anusAra zramaNu bhagavAna mahAvIranI keTalIka viziSTatAonA aMgulInirdeza karavA lalacAuM chuM. (1) prathama viziSTatA tarIke vibhu vamAnanAM vividha nAmAMtarAnA ullekha karIza. zrIRSabhadevAdi tItha karAnuM ekeka nAmAMtara che jyAre A prabhunAM te echAmAM ochAM cAra che.ra 1. zrIsiddhasena divAkararacita manAtI vardhamAnadvAtriMzikA ( zlA. 31 ). 2. juo 'kalikAlasarvajJa' hemacandrasUriSkRta abhidhAnacintAmaNi (kArDa 1, leA. 30).

Page #191
170 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra A uparaMta digaMbarIya kezamAM emanuM sanmati evuM nAma paNa najare paDe che. (2) atre e kahI devuM joIe ke jene e mAtra nAmanA pUjArI nathI kemake lekamAM bAvana vIra" ane "mahAvIra'nA nAmathI prasiddha vyaktionI pUjA teo mahAvIranA nAme karatA nathI. teo te traNe lokanA januM kalyANa karavAnI AkAMkSAthI-savi jIva karuM zAsanarasI" evI anupama bhAvanAthI bhAvita banI "tIrthaMkara-nAma" karmane nikAcita karI tenA phaLarUpa tIthe pravartAvI jagatanA tamAma ne Adhi, vyAdhi ane upAdhimAMthI mukta thavAne gya ane sanAtana mArga batAvanAra sAcA mahAvIranI upAsanA kare che. (3) vibhu vardhamAnanuM jIvana eTale samasta brahmAMDane manana karavA yogya bedhapAThene bhaMDAra. kSAyika samyakatvathI alaMkRta tema ja cyavanakALathI mAMDIne mati, mRta ane avadhi e traNa jJAnethI vibhUSita prabhu zrIjJAtaputrane temanAM mAtApitA pAThazALe mUkavA jAya che chatAM teo pitAnAM pUjya mAtApitAne tema karatA rokatA nathI. emanA e jIvanagata suprasiddha 1. Ane dhyAnamAM rAkhIne prakAMDa vAdI zrIsaddhasena divAkaranI eka kRtinuM nAma "sanmatita sacavAya che. 2. AnI mAhitI meM "bAvana vIra ane ATha bherava" nAmanA mArA lekhamAM ApI che. A lekha che. dha. pra" (pu 85, ane 1-2 bhegA )mAM chapAye che. . hanumAna.

Page #192
vibhu vardhamAnanI viziSTatAe 171: prasaMgamAMthI keTalIye vilakSaNa-lAkSaNika hakIkate slarI Ave che. khAsa karIne emAMthI emanI vinayamita advitIya viziSTatA keTalI badhI tarI Ave che! (4) gRhavAsane tyAga karyA pachI jagatanuM kalyANa thAya. tevA mAgane zeAdhI kADhavA maharSi buddhane prayAso karavA paDyA evI sthiti bhagavAna mahAvIranI thaI nathI. buddhane e uparAMta tapane tyAga karavAnI ane aMte madhyama mAga grahaNa karavAnI jarUra jaNAI paraMtu bhagavAna devAya te prathamathI ja tapanA sAcA svarUpanA jANakAra hatA ane ethI emane tapamaya jIvanane tilAMjali ApavAne prasaMga kadApi Avye ja nahi. (5) saMgama deve karelA gharamAM ghara 2upasargo aneka labdhionA svAmI prabhu mahAvIra apUrva kSamApUrvaka sahana kare che ane pitAnI dhAraNAmAM niSphaLa nIvaDavAthI jyAre e deva pAcho phare che tyAre prabhunAM netramAM jhaLajhaLiyAM Ave che. e emanI dayAnI lAgaNI uparyukta viziSTatAmAM era vadhAre kare che. (6) kevalajJAna pAmyA pachI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra dezanA Ape che ane e prathama dezanA aphaLa jAya che. e kevI vilakSaNatA ! AjakAla keTalAka dhIvaro-munivare ema 1. AnI mImAMsA mATe juo mArI kRti nAme AhaMtadarzanadIpikA (pR. 1111-1115). 2. AnI AchI rUparekhA mATe jue hemacandasarikRta kiSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra (5. 10. sa. 4).

Page #193
12 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kahetA saMbhaLAya che ke ame sUcanA-upadeza vagere tyAre ja ApIe ke sAme te jhIlavAne taiyAra che evI amane pUrepUrI pratIti thAya. prabhunI AjJAne zubha niSThAthI pracAra karanArane ekAMte lAbha ja che ema jANavA chatAM A pramANe vartanArane hAthe prabhunI AjJAnuM kevuM pAlana thayeluM gaNAya? (7) prabhu zrImahAvIra dvAdazAMgIne jaka, cAra jJAnadhArI gaNadharadeva gautamasvAmIne avadhijJAnI AnaMda zrAvakane mithyAta devA mATe mekale che. A alaukika prasaMgamAM keTalIye viziSTatAo bharelI che e te vidvAna vAcaka svayaM vicArI leze. (8) jJAnagarbhita, vairAgyavAna, kRtakRtya, devAdhideva zrItrizalA-naMdana parivrAjaka saMbaDa sAthe nAga sArathinI patnI sulasAne dharmalAbha kahAve che ane e parivrAjaka enI vividha rIte parIkSA kare che. e prasaMgamAMthI strI-sanmAna, dharmajAgRti mATenuM bahumAna vagere aneka muddAo nIkaLe che eTaluM ja nahi, paNa Adhibhautika vibhUti e pavitra prabhutAnuM mApakyatra nathI kintu AdhyAtmika vibhUti e ja kharuM mApakayaMtra che e vAta sAbita thAya che. (9) eka lAkha ne ogaNasATha hajAra zrAvakarUpa parivAravALA zrI mahAvIra agyAra lAkha anuyAyIonA svAmI niyativAdI zaizAlakanuM satya svarUpa zrIgautamasvAmInA pUchavAthI pratipAdana kare che. ethI e gozAlaka gusse thaI prabhu pAse AvI tene game tema saMbhaLAve che. A sAMbhaLI prabhune eka ziSya zrI sarvAnubhUti gozAlakane tema karatAM vAre che. AthI e

Page #194
vibhu vardhamAnanI viziSTatAe 173 UlaTe vadhAre ke dhAtura banI temanA upara te vezyA mUke che. teo tyAM ne tyAM bhasmIbhUta thAya che. pitAnI lazyAnI zaktithI garviSTha banelA gozAlaka pharIthI prabhunI nirbharsanA kare che. prabhunA anya ziSya zrI sunakSatra tene zikSAvAcana kahe che ane enA badalAmAM gozAlaka taraphathI temane te jalezyAnI prasAdI maLe che. teo paNa tyAM ja baLIne bhasma thAya che. pharIthI gozAlaka prabhune kaThera vacane kahe che. dayALu prabhu tene karmabaMdha na thAya tema vartavA samajAve che paraMtu enuM pariNAma e Ave che ke atizaya kedhI banI te temanA upara atyaMta bhayaMkara tejalezyA mUke che. paraMtu te telezyA prabhunI pradakSiNA karI gazAlakanA ja dehamAM praveze che. AthI e saMtapta bane che. A gozAlakanuM paNa prabhu kalyANa Icche che. jIvanA jokhame paNa prabhue karele satyane prakAza, kaTTA zatru upara paNa temanI bhAvadayA ItyAdi aneka viziSTatAonA upara A prasaMga prakAza pADe che. . (10) tripRSNA bhavamAM pote cIrI nAMkhele siMha je A vakhate kheDUta tarIke janma pAmyA hatA tene pratibaMdha pamADavA mahAvIrasvAmI pitAnA prathama ziSya zrIindrabhUti gautama gaNadharadevane mokale che. e kheDUta gautamasvAmInA upadezathI baMdha pAmI dIkSA le che paraMtu mahAvIra prabhu najare paDatAM rajoharaNa mUkI nAsI jAya che. A pramANe eka apamAnajanaka prasaMge upasthita thavA devAmAM prabhue zI sArthakatA joI haze? e ja ke sAMsArika vAsanAne vidAranAra, bhavanirvedane sateja karanAra, mArgAnusAritAdi AtmAbhimukhatAne prakaTAvanAra ane TUMkamAM kahIe te samasta

Page #195
174 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra jIvanane palaTAvanAra jainatvanA sikkArUpa amUlya samyaktvarUpI ratnanI eka bhavya jIvane prApti thAya. (11) jagatanA jIvo upara upakAra karavA mATe nahi (e dvArA upakAra thaI ja jAya che te judI vAta che kintu tIrthaMkaranAma karmanI nirjarA mATe zrItIrthaMkaradeva tIrthanI sthApanA kare che tema prabhu mahAvIre paNa karyuM. AvI paristhitimAM bhagavadagItAnA nimnalikhita vacana anusAra vItarAga prabhue vartana karatA nathI e vAta spaSTa karavI paDaze ke ? "hA thA hi dharmastha nirmAti mAsa! abhyutthAnamadharmasya tadA''tmAnaM sRjAmyaham // " vaLI vItarAga prabhuene tIrthane paNa meha heta nathI. pote pravartAvelA tIrthane vidatakAraka bhasma graDanA prabhAvane parAsta karavA mATe Idra vIra prabhune AyuSyamAM sva95 vadhAre karavA vinave che paraMtu prabhu tenI sApha nA pADe che ane tIrthaMkara paNa AyuSya vadhAravAne samartha nathI e vAtanuM daSTAMta pUruM pADe che. (12) zrIgautamasvAmIne prabhu sAthe prathama paricaya thatAM prabhune temanI sAthe thayele vArtAlApa, prabhunI dezanAnuM svarUpa, temaNe aMtamAM seLa prahara sudhI dIdhelI dezanA, (kahevAya che tema) temanA nirvANa bAda buddhanuM temanA milana mATenuM Agamana ItyAdi aneka ghaTanAo emanI vilakSaNatAomAM vadhAre kare che paraMtu lekhanuM kalevara vadhI javAnA bhayathI huM tenuM Alekhana karate nathI; phakta eka ja muddAne ullekha karI A lekhanI pUrNAhuti karIza.

Page #196
vibhu vardhamAnanI viziSTatAo - 175 (13) je nivRttipradhAna jaina darzananA lAkSaNika aMgarUpa che, jene gamithyAzrutane samyakatarUpe pariNAvavA samartha che, jene viga (abhAva) samyakzatane paNa mithyAzratarUpe pariNamAve che, je ahiMsAdi sArvabhauma guNAnI jananI che ane jenuM sarvAgINa pAlana sarvajJatA sAthe etapreta che te "syAdvAda' e kettara mArganA prarUpaka bhagavAna mahAvIranA jIvananI rasa- kupI che. AmAMthI je rasadhArAo vahI che tenuM nAma jinapravacana yAne jaina darzananA maulika ane mukhya siddhAMte che. A anupama vAraso meLavavA je bhAgyazALI banyA hoya temaNe te A janmakalyANaka ujavavuM ja joIe paraMtu e dhyAnamAM rAkhavuM ke Ane uddeza duniyAnI sAhyabInI sAdhanA mATe ke artha ane kAmanI pravRttine vikasAvavA mATe te na ja have joIe, nahi te e "leke ttara mithyAtva" ja gaNAya. A jayaMtinI ujavaNIne uddeza dharma ane mekSarUpe puruSArthone prakaTAvavA ane piSavA mATe ja joI e. sahu kaI jIva A bhAvanAthI raMgAya ane pitAnuM kalyANa sAdhavA zaktizALI thAya evI abhilASA rAkho ane nimnalikhita-padya dvArA vibhu vIrane vaMdana karate huM viramuM chuM - " kalyANapAdapArAma, zrutagaGgAhimAcalam / / * zikAmo , va zrIjJAsAvAn ! " -jena (tA. 17-4-2)

Page #197
[16] gozAlakanuM guNatkIrtana guNa jananA guNanI prazaMsA karavI e mAnavI saMskAritAnuM eka lakSaNa che. Ane laIne mahAnubhAnA-mahApuruSonA guNakIrtanane sAhityamAM paNa sthAna apAyuM che. jaina sAhityamAM tIrthakaranI je stuti karAI che-emane aMge je tetra racAyAM che temAM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIne lakSIne paNa tema karAyuM che. enuM eka jvalaMta udAharaNa te sUyagaDa (suya. 1, a. 6) che. e ajajhayaNanuM nAma "vIrathaI che. e guNatkIrtana te emanA guNenA anurAgIe emanA parama bhakta kareluM che.. prastutamAM eka vakhatanA emanA ziSya ane AgaLa jatAM emanA pratispadhI banelA ane "AjIvikamatanA prarUpaka evA gazAlake emanAM je guNagAna gAyAM che-emanuM je gutkIrtana karyuM che tenI huM ahIM rUparekhA AlekhuM chuM. A prasaMga uvAsagadayA ( a. 7, mutta 216-219 mAM nIce mujaba varNavAye che - gazAlakanA saMsargathI saphAlapura saddAvaputra) nAmane kuMbhAra e aSTAMga nimittanA jANakAra ane tejalezyarUpa labdhina dhAraka gozAlakane anuyAyI banyuM hatuM paraMta bhaDAvIrasvAmInA upadezAdinA zravaNa dvArA e emano custa 1. "sAla e desaya" (dezya ) zabdano artha "napura' thAya che. tene A nAma sAthe saMbaMdha che kharo?

Page #198
17 zAhanuM guNakIrtana anuyAyI banyuM hatuM. ethI gAzAlaka e kuMbhAra pAse AvyA tyAre eNe enuM sanmAna karyuM nahi. AthI pIDa, phalaka, zamyA ane saMtAraka meLavavA mATe e gozAlake mahAvIrasvAmInuM guNatkIrtana karavA mAMDyuM. mahAbrAhmaNa- eNe emane "mahAmAhaNa' (mahA brAhmaNa) kahyA. sadAlapure pUchyuM ke e "mahAmAhaNa' zI rIte? gozAlake uttara Ape ke zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra utpanna thayelA (utkRSTa) jJAna ane darzananA dhAraka che, yAvat satkArAyela ane pUjAyelA che, yAvata tathya karmanI saMpattithI yukta che.* A pramANenA vArtAlApane prAraMbha gozAlake sadAlapurane ahIM mahAmAhaNa AvyA hatA" ema kahevAthI thAya che. A sAMbhaLI mahAmAhaNa te keNa ema sAlapura gozAlakane pUche che. e uttara Ape che ke "zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra". - mahAgopa- upara mujabane vArtAlApa AgaLa cAlatA gozAlake umeryuM ke eo "mahAva" (mahApa) che. saddAlapusta pUchayuM? zI rIte ? gozAlake uttara Ape ke zramaNe bhagavAna mahAvIra saMsArarUpa aTavImAM nAza pAmatA, vinAza pAmatA, bhakSaNa 1. mULamAM "gukhattiLa" che. - AnA spaSTIkaraNa mATe juo pR. 180, Ti. 1. 4. mULa pATha nIce mujaba che - .. samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre mahAmAhaNe uppakSaNANadasaNadhare jAva mahiyapUiye jAva taccakammasampayA smputte"|

Page #199
178 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra karAtA, dAtA, bhedatA, pAtA ane vizeSa karIne pAtA evA bahu jIvenuM (gAyAnI paDe) dharmamaya daMDa vaDe saMrakSa ane saMgepana karatA emane svahaste nirvANarUpa mahAvADe pahoMcADe che? mahAsAvAha- Ama kahI AgaLa jatAM gozAlake mahAvIrane "mahAsatyavAha" (mahAsArthavAha) kahA eTale sadAlapura ene khulAse mAMge. gozAlake jaNAvyuM ke zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra saMsArarUpa aTavImAM nAza pAmatA, vinAza pAmatA yAvat vizeSe karIne lepAtA evA ghaNu jIvenuM dharmamaya mAguM rakSaNa karatA ene nirvANarUpa mahAnagaranI sanmukha svahaste pahoMcADe che. mahAdharmakathI-5chI gozAlake kahyuM ke mahAvIra "mahAdhammukahI" (mahAdharmakathI) che. e bAbata salapura savAla pUchatAM gozAlake e khulAse karyo ke zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra moTA mahAlayarUpa saMsAramAM je bahu ja nAza pAmatA, vinAza pAmatA, gAvata vizeSa karIne te pAtA, unmArgane svIkArelA, sanmArgathI viprana, mithyAtvanA baLathI parAbhava pAmelA ane ATha prakAranA karmarUpa adhakAranA samUDathI AcchAdita evA ghaNuM jIvene aneka arthathI mAMDIne te spaSTIkaraNathI (uttarathI) 1. " samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre saMsArADavIe bahave jIve nassamANe viNassamANe khajamANe chijjhamANe bhijamANe luppamANe viluppamANe dhammamaeNaM daNDeNaM sArakkhamANe sagovemANe nivvANamahAvADaM sAhatyi smpaave|" 2. " samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre saMsArADavIe bahave jIve nassamANe viNassamANe jAva viluppamANe pammamaeNaM pantheNaM sArakkhamANe nivvANamahA. paTTaNAbhimuhe sAhatyiM sampAvei / "

Page #200
zAhakanuM guNakIrtana - 19 cAra gativALA saMsArarUpa jaMgalamAMthI svahaste vistAra kare che (temane pAra utAre che). mahAnirdhAmaka - Ama kahI gozAlake umeryuM ke ahIM mahAnija jAmaa' (mahAniryAtmaka) AvyA hatA. sadAlapute e kaNa ema pUchatAM gozAlake kahyuM ke zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra. e "mahAnijajAmaa' zI rIte ema sadAlapune pUchayuM eTale gazAlake kahyuM ke saMsArarUpa mahAsamudramAM nAza pAmatA, vinAza pAmatA, yAvat vizeSa karIne pAtA, bUDatA, DUbatA ane gAthA khAtA evA aneka jIne eo dharmamaya naukA vaDe nirvANarUpa kinArAnI saMmukha svahaste pahoMcADe che. A pramANe gozAlake aDAvIrasvAmIne anukrame mahAbrAhmaNa, mahApa, mahAsArthavAha, mahAdhamakathI ane mahAniryAmaka tarIke varNavyA ane enI sakAraNatA paNa jaNAvI eTale sadalaputti gozAlakane prazna pUchyo ke A pramANe prastAvane jANanArA (kaLApaMDita, nipuNa, nayavAdI, upadeza pAmelA ane vijJAnane 1. "samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre mahaimahAlayasi saMsAraMsi bahave jIve massamANe viNassamANe jAva viluppamANe ummaggapaDivanne sappahavippaNa? micchattabalAbhibhUe aTThavihakammatamapaDalapaDocchane bahUhiM aTThahiM ya jAva cAra iya cArarastAmo laMarwttAgo sAlvei niyAda" . ahIM jAvathI "dekTri sine iva aa " pATha samajavAno che ene artha hetuo vaDe, prazno vaDe ane kAraNe vaDe ema che. ___2. " samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre saMsAramahAsamudde bahave jIve nassamANe viNassamANe jAva. viluppamANe buDDamANe nibuDDamANe uppiyamANe dhammamaIe nAvAe nivvANatIrAbhimuhe sAhatyi sampAvei / "

Page #201
180 sAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra prApta karelA evA tame mArA dharmAcArya ane dharmopadezaka bhagavAna mahAvIra sAthe vivAda karavA samartha che? gozAlake nA pADI. sadAlaputte enuM kAraNa pUchayuM eTale gozAlake nIce mujaba uttara Apya: keI puruSa taruNa, uttama kuLamAM janmela, yAvat nipuNa zilpane pAmele heI eka meTA bakarAne, gheTAne Dukkarane, kUkaDAne, tetarane, batakane, lAvane, kabUtarane, kapijalane, kAgaDAne ke bAjane hAtha, page, kharIe. pUchaDe, pIMche, ziMgaDe, viSANe ke rUvAMTIe ema (yathAsaMbhava) jyAM jyAM pakaDe tyAM tyAM tene nizcaLa ane niHspanda dharI rAkhe. evI ja rIte zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mane aneka arthathI, hetuthI yAvat spaSTIkaraNathI jyAM jyAM pakaDe tyAM tyAM mane prazna ane spaSTIkaraNane aMge niruttara kare. 1. sadAlapura gozAlakane pite bhakta hato tyAre ene paNa mahAmAhaNa" mAnatA hatA. vAta ema che ke eka deva saddalapura pAse AvI che ke AvatI kAle ahIM "mahAmAhaNa', utpanna thayelA jJAna ane darzananA dhAraka, atIta, vartamAna ane anAgatane jANanArA arihaMta, jina, kevalI, sarvajJa, sarvada, traNeya vaDe avalokita, stuti karAyelA ane pUjAyelA, deva, mAnava ane asura sahita lekane arcanIya, vandanIya, sakAravA gya; sanmAnavA yogya, kalyANa, maMgala, deva ane cayanI peThe upAsanA karavA yogya ane satya karmanI saMpattithI yukata evA mahApuruSa" Avaze. emane tuM vaMdana karaje yAvatuM nimaMtraje. A sAMbhaLI e mahApuruSa te gozAlaka che ema saddAlapura samajyA hata jyAre kharI rIte e mahAvIra svAmI hatA. -

Page #202
gAyaka, gIrtana 181 A sAMbhaLI sAlapure gAzAlakane kahyuM ke he devAnupriya! tame mArA dharmAcArya mahAvIranuM vidyamAna, tathya ane saddabhUta bhAva vaDe guNakartana kare che eTale huM tamane pIThathI mAMDIne sastAraka vaDe AmaMtraNa karuM chuM paraMtu e dharma ke tapanI buddhie karatuM nathI. gozAlake mahAvIra svAmIne "mahAgopa" ityAdi je pAMca upamAo ApI tene kAlAMtare samasta tIrthakarone uddezIne keTalAka graMthamAM apAyelI jovAya che. dA. ta. AvasmayanI nijajuttimAM (gA 904mAM ) tIrthakarane aTavImAM mAgadezaka, samudramAM "nirdhAmaka ane cha kAya ivenA rakSaka heI "mahApa kahyA che. A gAthA AvasmayanA bhAsamAM 314mI gAthA tarIke ane vise sAvasmayabhAsamAM 25mI tarIke jovAya che e nIce mujaba che - . "DavIha desimataM taheva nijAmayA samuhammi / chApavA madanovA che yuti 4 " A nijajuttinI ga. 907 ane 98mAM tIrthakarane sArthavAha kahAnuM anumanAya tema che. ga 912 tema ja 14mAM tIrthakarane nimaka' kahyA che. gA. 916mAM tIrthakarane mahApa' kahyA che ane tenuM kAraNa darzAvatAM A gAthAmAM tema ja gA. 915mAM kahyuM che ke jema govALe gAyanuM sarpa ane zvApadAdinAM kaSTothI gAyanuM rakSaNa kare che ane pracura ghAsa ane jaLavALAM vanamAM tene laI jAya che tema jIvenA samUharUpa zAnuM maraNa vagerenA bhayathI jinezvaro rakSaNa kare che ane temaNe nirvANurUpa vanamAM laI jAya che.

Page #203
182 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra - nyAyAcArya vijayagaNie racelI paMcaparameSThI-gItAnA nimnalikhita 27mA padyamAM tIrthakarane mahAmAhaNa, mahApanAha, mahAnirdhAmaka, mahAsArthavAha ane mahAkathita? ka) kahyA che. - "mahAmAhaNa mahApanAha mahAnirdhAmaka mahAsatyavAha biruda mahAkathita(? ka) taNuM je dharata tehanA guNa gaNe kuNa anaMta - 27" bhakti-rasAmRta (pR 88mAM "sAdhAraNa jinastavana" chapAyuM che. enA kartA jJAnavimala che. emaNe nIce mujabanI ethI kaDImAM mahAgopa ane mahAniryAmaka e be ja birudane ulekha karyo che. A rahI e paMkti - "mahApa ne mahAnirdhAmaka INi pere biruda dharAve re, AyAra (1-9-55)mAM mahAvIrasvAmIne abaduvAdI brAhmaNa ("abahuvAI mAhaNa") kahyA che. sUyagaDa (2, 16)mAM tema ja uttarajhayaNa (a. 25 mAM "mAhaNa' kone kahevAya te vigatavAra darzAvAyuM che. citro-ahIMnA (suratanA) "zrIvardhamAna jaina tAmrapatragamamaMdiranA bhoMyarAmAMnA "zrIutkRSTa kRtamadira"mAM tIrthakarone je pAMca upamA apAI che te paikI mahAgapa, mahAbrAhmaNa, mahAnirdhAmaka ane mahAsArthavAha e cArane baMdha karAvanAruM eka haraya che. ene hAlamAM rAkhIne A jAtanAM cAra damaNe

Page #204
ezAlakanuM gulutkIrtana 193 pUnA, khaDakI ane kapaDavaMjanAM jinamaMdiromAM kAca upara citarAvAyAM che. A cAra dazyAnAM citra " AgamAdvArakanI zrutaupAsanA' pR. 11-12)mAM jovAya che. uparyukta AgamamaMdiramAMnAM citra uparathI cAra citrA taiyAra karAvI ane mahAdharmakathI ane mahAvAdIne lagatuM ekeka dazya pahelI ja vAra ceAjAvI cha ce citra ahIMnA " zrInemi-vijJAna-kastUrasUri-jJAnamaMdira "mAM apAvAnAM che ema sAMbhaLyuM che. namaskArasvAdhyAyanA prathama bhAgamAM mahAgepa vagerene lagatAM citra apAyAM hAta tA ThIka thAta. hajI paNa enI dvitIya AvRttimAM ane tema na ja bane te trojA bhAgamAM jo e apAze te A graMthanI samRddhimAM vRddhi thaze jaina dharma prakAza (pu. 78, a. 11-12) ye ). 1. juo bhAgamAdvAkanI zrutaupAsanA (pR. 34, vana 2-3 ne aMge ekeka dRzya uparyuMkta AgamamadiramAM krama apAyuM nahi ema keTalAya pUche che te e bAbata enA saMcAlaka ghaMTatuM karyo evI AvA che.

Page #205
devAryanI dezanA devAIne artha - sauthI prathama te mAre A zIrSakagata "devArya viSe nivedana karavuM joIe. jenenA suprasiddha vIsamA tIrthaMkara ane . premadharmanA pracAraka mahAvIranAM vIra, jJAtaputra, trizalA-tanaya, siddhArtha-suta vagere nAma jeTale aMze suvikhyAta che teTale aMze temanuM "devArya' nAma nathI paraMtu te AjanA viSayane vizeSa anukULa jaNAvAthI meM tene atre ullekha karyo che. "vArya" zabdanA vividha artho che temAM enI gUMthaNImAM prathama "deva" pada che ane anya pada "Arya" athavA " artha che. temAM "deva" zabdanA devatA (sura-asura), brAhmaNa ane bhUpati ema traNa arthe thAya che. anekAthI "Arya' zabdanA zUdra sivAyanA traNa varSo paikI eka (brAhmaNa, kSatriya ke vaizya), nAtha, guru, mitra ane deza-bhakta eTalA ja arthe atra nedhIzuM "arthazabda svAmI ane vaizya ema ubhaya arthasUcaka che. judAM judAM padenA arthonI vividha saMkalanA karatAM "devAryanA artha upara prakAza paDe che. jemake (1) sura-asuranA svAmI, (ra brAhmaNanA guru, (3) bhUpatinA mitra, (4) rAjAnA adhipati, (5) divya dezabhakata vagere. A saMbaMdhamAM "kalikAlasarvajJa hemacandrasUrikRta abhidhAnacintAmaNi (kAMDa 1, rahe. 30)nI paNa TIkAnI nimnalikhita pati prakAza pADe che: - -

Page #206
devArthanI racanA 185 "devazcAsI mAryazca devAryaH, devairayate-abhigamyata iti zA, rAjA-naravAhImAmarthI - dANIti ". dezanA artha samaja kaThina nathI. hi dhAtu uparathI niSpanna thayelA A zabdane artha upadeza, nireza (instruetion, direction ) che. game tevI dezanAne prastutamAM vicAra karavAne nathI kintu je dezanA sva-para-kazyANakArI hoya tene ja atra nirdeza che. AvI dezanAne sarvatra sukALa nathI. ahebhAgya che ApaNu Arya-bhUminuM ke Atma-lakSmIne akhUTa khajAne A dezamAM prakaTa thayela che. paramAtmA mahAvIra, maharSi buddha, kRSNa, Isukhrista, hajarata mahaMmada payagaMbara ane jarathuSTra jevA mahAnubhAvone janma ApI A pUrva khaMDaeziyA khaMDa apUrvatAne pAme che. adhyAtma jevA agamya ane alaukika mArge bAla-jI paNa cAlI zake te mATe vividha maharSioe navaraMgI rozanIrUpa pitAnI vAgdhArA pragaTAvI che. bhAratIya SadarzanenAM tA-maMtavyathI khAsa nAmaniza karavA jeTalI vizeSatAyegyatA dharAvanArAM tattva anyatra keTalAM levAmAM ke jANavAmAM AvyAM ane Ave che? A saMbaMdhamAM svargastha baMgasAhityasamrA" zrIyuta baMkimacaMdra nIce mujaba kahyuM che - Adhunika yuropanuM darzana pharI pharIne pAchuM prAcIna bhAratIya darzanamAM maLI jAya che. cArvAkanA "pratyakSavAdanI sAthe jema mIla ane beInane "pratyakSavAda" maLato Ave che tema vedAMtanA "mAyAvAda' sAthe keTane A pratyakSa-prativA maLe che. yUpamAM AdhyAtmika viSayanAM evAM to bahu ja ochAM

Page #207
nat sAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra spaSTa thayAM che ke je tattvAnI sUcanA prAcIna ArcIe pAtAnA graMthamAM kahelI na DAya."1 eka vakhate rAmarAjyanA nAmathI mazahura evI ApaNI A mAtRbhUmie AtmAnnati mATe upayogI anekavidha sadezarUpa saritAone zira upara dhAraNa karI che. temAMthI eka kalakaninAdinI akhaMDita pravAhavALI ane trikAlAbAdhita tattvavALI taraMgiNImAM snAna karI pavitra thavA mATe--Atmaj sAdhanamAM AgaLa vadhavA mATe--sarva zreNinA jIvAne vIranI pavitra premadIkSAthI drIkSita thavA mATe AjanA A maMgaLamaya divasanI dhanya ghaDI hAtha AvI che. dezanAnI cAvI (keynote) devAnI dezanAnI mukhya khUbI kahe| ke vIranI vANInI asAdhAraNa balihArI kahe| . / . te yAdvAda-zailInuM samucita ane sarvAMgIya sevana che, je darzanane syAdvAda-darzana yAne anekAntavAda evA nAmathI viSNudhavA vyavahAra kare che te darzanamAM syAdvAda karyAM che evA prazna kANu uThAve ? eTale enA purAvA ApavAnA nirarthaka prayAsa karavAmAM AvatA nathI. - *"sapannad vA viganaida vAyurveda thA' e siddhArthamrutanA sa Mdeza che. anya zabdomAM kahIe te brahmA, viSNu ane zivarUpa trividha devatAI zaktirUpe pUjAyela utpAda, dhroLya ane vyayarUpa triraMgI tattvAthI taraMgita taragiNI te bhagavAna mahAvIranI dezanAnI sthAnikA--bhUmikA che--e tenA amara " 1 juo " khaminibaMdhamAMlA jJAna " (pR- 111).

Page #208
devAryanI dezanA 18 AtmA che. cauda vidyAnA pAraMgata vipravaya gautamAddhi gaNadharAne AgamaracanA karavAmAM dvavya prakAza pADanArI e jhaLahaLatI jyAti che. jaina gagananA tejasvI caMdranA zItaLa ane sukhada kiraNAe te sutranuM sundara klevara dhAraNa karyu che. 'sat'mAM jenA samAveza thAya che evAM 'cetana' ane 'jaDa' tavAnuM paMcama gaNadhara sudha svAmIe je citra AlekhyuM che. tenI sundaratA, saMskAritA ane abhijAtatA kaiAne AbhArI che ? e citranA uThAva, enA raMganI milAvaTa, ene mATe vaparAyelI pIMchInI kumAza ane LAkauzalya prazaMsApAtra banyAM che temAM kAneA hAtha che ? kahevuM paDaze ke parama pavitra mahAvIranI apratima, AdaraNIya ane anukaraNIya vANInA sahakAranA-- satAne ana Mta dvigatanA darzana karAvanArI vaiSTika ane prAtsAhika dezanAnI sahAyatAnA. 1 je dezanA ApavA pUrve lagabhaga bAra varSa sudhI kSudhAne jaNAMjali apAi, hAya, keTalI ye rAtrinA akhaMDa ujAgarA karIne prakRti-zAstranA abhyAsa karavAmAM AvyA hoya, prakhara tapazcaryAe dvArA sasAra-samudranuM maMthana karAyuM hAya, anukULa ane pratikULa upasargo sahana karavAmAM advitIyatA siddha karI tAvAi hAya ane aMtamAM carAcara jagatanuM hastAmalakavat jJAna prApta karAyu' hAya te dezanAnuM mUlya kema akAya ? dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvanA pUrepUrA cikitsakanI vANInuM pANI kevI rIte mapAya ? suMdara, sArthaka ane sukhI jIvananA ghaDataramAM anera 1. sADA bAra varSa ane eka pakhavADiyAmAM kta 349 pAraNu vIre kayAM evI emaNe dhera tAryA karI che,

Page #209
sAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra - bhAga bhajavanArI ane bhASAsauSThavathI bharapUra girAnA gunI gaNanA kevI rIte thAya? zAstramAM je enA pAMtrIsa guNe gaNavAyA che ke je sapta zabda AzrIne che te te sthaLa mApa che evuM mAruM namra maMtavya che. vIranI vANInI madhuratA je dhamane pracAra musalamAnI dharmanI jema zasanA baLathI thaye nathI kintu bAhubaLa sAthe bAtha bhIDanAra ane pAzava vRttine parAsta karanArA vANuM-baLane avalaMbIne je dharma jagatamAM phelAyela che te pauruSeya jaina dharmanA upadezaka, Asanna upakArI zrIvIranI vANIrUpa triveNInI madhuratAnuM mArA jevuM pAmara zuM varNana kare? chatAM Atma-yegIone je labdhio prApta thAya che ane jenuM varNana Ahuta darzananA ratnAkara jevA visasAvasmaya bhAsa (gA. 79)mAM daSTigocara thAya che te paikI kSIrADhavAdinuM svarUpa nIce mujaba vicArIe - cakravartInI lAkha gAyanuM dUdha pacAsa hajAra ne pAvAmAM Ave ane AnuM je dUdha nIkaLe te pacIsa hajAra gAyane pAvAmAM Ave ema anukrame aDadhuM aDadhuM karatAM chevaTe je eka gAyanuM dUdha nIkaLe te dUdhanA svAda jevAM jemanAM vacane madhura hoya te "kSIrAzrava labdhivALA jANavA. sAkara jevA mIThA dravyane paNa Takkara mAranAra madhanA svAda jevAM madhura vacanavALA "madhvAzra' labdhivALA jANavA. atizaya mIThA ghIne svAda jevI 1. utpattirUpa gaMgA, vinAzarUpa yamunA ane dhruvatArUpa sarasvatIne atra saMgama thAya che.

Page #210
vAryanI dezanA 189 mIThAzavALAM vacanethI vibhUSita te vRtAzrava" labdhivALA jANavA. vizeSamAM kSIrAzavAdi labdhithI maMDita ane meghagarjanAnA jevA gaMbhIra nAde AkSepiNI, vikSepi, saMvejanI ane nirvedinI evI cAra prakAranI dharmakathAne upadeza ApI. caturanA cittanuM raMjana karanArA naMdiNa jevA munivare jemanA zAsanamAM ATha prabhAvake paikI eka gaNAya che te zAsananAyaka, sarvataMtrasvataMtra mahAvIranI vANInI mIThAza, tenI asaMdigdhatA, agrAmyatA, janagAmitA, rasikatA, kemalatA, sarvasparzitA, manaharatA ane hRdayaMgamatAnI jeTalI tArIpha karIe teTalI ochI che. vicAravipulatA ane zabdalAlityathI ramaNIya, vizuddha varNanazailIthI aMkita ane malina vicAra tema ja azuddha ane anucita vartananI apavitra rajakaNene dUra karanArI tema ja jAtivairane jalAli ApanArI evI dezanA vIra "ardhamAgadhI? bhASAmAM ApI che. sAmAnya janatA ene lAbha laI zake te 1 jema jaladharanuM jaLa AzrayavizeSathI vividha svarUpe pariName che tema prabhunI vANI zravaNa karanArAnI bhASArUpe pariName che. A vAta meM atra sarvasparzitA' zabdathI sUcavI che. 2 juo samavAyanA 69mA patramata ullekha - " bhagavaM ca NaM addhamAgahIe bhAsAe dhammamAikkhai". evAi (papAtika)ne nimnalikhita mudrAlekha paNa A vAtanuM samarthana kare che - [anusaMdhAne mATe juo pR. 180

Page #211
ra jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mATe e bhASAne temaNe upayoga karyo che. A bhASA saMskRta nathI e viSe te be mata nathI. A bhASAnI gahanatA ane sAthe sAthe sukemalatA manISIonuM mastaka kaMpave che, zaMbhurahasya nAmanA ajena granthamAM prAkRtane saMskRta karatAM paNa ucca sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. ethI A bhASAnI sahRdayatA samajI zakAya che. vizeSamAM mULathI mIThI evI A bhASAbaddha dezanArU5 suvarNane denA dudubhinA nAdarUpa sugaMdhane suga maLe che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke jyAre vIra dezanA ApatA hatA tyAre deve temanA anupama sUramAM sUra pUratA hatA. koI keyalakaMThI gAyaka saMgItazAstra anusAra gAI rahyo hoya ane temAM vAritrane sahakAra sadhAya te pachI e sUranI mIThAza kevI jAme? evI ja rIte anna uttama svaroccAra pUrNa-svaranA uccAraNanA saMpUrNa utkarSamaya dezanA uttama saMhanana ane anupama saMsthAnavALA vIranA kaMThamAMthI bahAra nIkaLatAM te saMgItamaya saMdezane svAMga sajelI jaNAI te temAM zuM Azcarya che? ene tAnapalaTe anekanA jIvanamAM palaTe pedA kare te temAM zI addabhutatA? " tae Na samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre :kUNiassa raNoM bhiNbhisaarpurasya .... kamAi mAlA, mAla". nisIha(nizIya)nI visagruhiNa( vizeSacUrNimAM A bhASA saMbaMdhI nIce mujaba nirdeza che - ___ " magahaddhavisayabhAsANibaddhaM 'bhaddhamAgahaM', aTThArasadesIbhAsANiyayaM

Page #212
devAryanI dezanA 1 vANInuM AMtarika tattva A vANInI mIThAza kevaLa zabdanA gUMthana pUratI ke zabdacitranI pratimA khaDI karavA pUratI ja nathI paraMtu temAM te akhila bhUmaMDaLane mahAmAMgalika e mahAmaMtra samAyeluM che. jagatanA sarva prANIo upara dayAbhAva rAkhave, keIne paNa kaSTa na thAya evI rIte vartavuM ane sadAcArathI saune uddhAra che (bhale pachI te zUdra kAM na hoya-are tiryaMca kAM na hoya) e ene sAra che. dezanAnI saphaLatA ajeya baLa ane saMpUrNa AtmavizvAsathI vibhUSita, pakSapAtathI parAmukha ane sarvajJatA, saraLatA ane nirbhayatAnI mUrtirUpa evA vIranI dezanA recaka, zikSAprada ane mArgadarzaka nIvaDe e svAbhAvika che kemake AtmazlAghA ke paranidA mATe emAM sthAna ja nathI. e be rANInA adhapatana pachI te AvI dezanA prAdurbhAva thAya che. - vIranA saMdezanI saphaLatA thavAmAM emanI satyavAditA, sahRdayatA ane indriya-saMyati (viSayamAM Asaktine abhAva) kAraNabhUta che. dezanA hetu- baMdhuo! e nivedana karavuM Avazyaka samajAya che ke lakSmI meLavavA mATe ke kIrti saMpAdana karavA mATe ke puNya upArjana karavA mATe temaNe upadeza Ape nathI. A te kRtakRtyanI vANI che. dIkSA lIdhI te pUrve jemaNe eka varSa paryata dvAna

Page #213
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra dIdhuM-traNa abaja aThayAsI koDa ane eMsI lAkha senA- mahAranuM dAna daI je dAnavIra banyA te vyakti zuM dhananI AzA khe? jemanA avatAra-samayathI mAMDIne te mezagamananA kALa parvata jemane kIrtipaTa cesaTha Indro vagADI "aNamUle lAha le che temane kIrtinI AkAMkSA hoya kharI? "tIrthakaranAma kamarUpa puNya-prakRtine vedavAne mATe e kamane khapAvavA mATe te jeo dharmopadezAdi kArya karI rahyA che temane zuM. puNyanuM pralobhana saMbhave che ke? dezanAnuM rahasya duzmanAvaTane dezavaTe ApanArI temaja saMzaya ane. viparyayane bahiSkAra karanArI, naigamAdi sAte nayane yathAyogya. sahakAra karanArI tathA vividha gAmone piSanArI evI je dezanAnA ApaNe A pramANe guNa gAyA che te saMbaMdhamAM eka vAtane nirdeza kare rahI jAya che. te e che ke sarva mahAvIre kevaLa pite ja sarvajJa che ane anya kaI thayA nathI ke thaze nahi evuM ekadezIya ane asatya tatva na prarUpatAM pitAnA jevA anaMta ja sarvajJa thayA che ane thaze tema ja strIe paNa sarvajJatA-siddhi pAmI zake che evI uddaghoSaNA karI che. AnuM prabaLa pramANa Agame che. vizeSamAM bhagavAna mahAvIrane pUrva tIrthakaroe je kahyuM che te huM kahuM chuM evA ulekha karanAra tarIke AgamAM AlekhavAmAM AvyA che. e uparathI che phalita thAya che te Apa sajajane vicArI je.

Page #214
devAyanI dezanA 17, dezanAnI sanAtanatA ane satyatA samartha yogIzvara mahAvIra mAlakoza rAgathI ragita je dezanArUpI dIpaka pragaTAvyuM hatuM tene Aje lagabhaga pacIsaso varSanAM vahANAM vAyAM che paraMtu A dIpakanI jAti jarA ye jhAMkhI paDI che ke? ene divya prakAza Aje paNa aneka mumukSenA jIvanamAM anerI sahAyatA ApI rahyo nathI ke? A prabhAnuM-prakAzanuM-rozanInuM varNana karavuM e senA para DhaLa caDAvavA jevuM che. - je Adhunika vijJAnazAstronI saMzodhinI prabhA (searchlight) AgaLa keTalAMka darzanenAM maMtavyone prakAza nisteja thayele kahevAya che tenI paNa prabhA A dezanAnI duti AgaLa te pANI bhare che. vijJAna jarUra keTalAMka evAM ta prakAzyAM che ke je jANIne A jagat cakita thAya che paraMtu te ja ta vIranI vANIrUpa veNImAM kyAranAM ce guMthAyelAM che. ene vizeSa nirdeza karavAnuM A sthAna nathI tema samaya paNa nathI. (Ane ulekha meM jana" patranA rajatamahatsavanA prasaMge tenA adhipati upara mekalAvelA lekhamAM karyo che.) atyAre te ekae vAtane isAre karI saMtoSa mAnIzuM. Apa jANe che ke pANI e hAIDrojana ane okisajana (prANavAyu) ema A prakAranA vAyunuM baneluM che. A vAtane nirdeza karatAM AgamamAM kahyuM che ke pAchuM vAyunija che. evI rIte padArthomAM-paugalika dravyamAM eka ja jAtanuM tattava che. A tatvanI saMkhyA ane goThavaNanI vividhatA e ja A brahmANDanI anyAnya varatuone AvirbhAva che. jaina daSTi paNa zuM Ave 13

Page #215
194 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra nirdeza nathI karatI ke? agni jaLarUpe pariName che e zuM sUcave che? sajajane! manuSya manuSya vaccenA bhedabhAvane bhedanArA, prANImAtra upara samabhAva rAkhanArA, svAtaMtryavAdanAM raNaziMgaDAM pheMkanArA, ziSTatA, sApekSatA ane sahRdayatAnA hRdayezvara, dayAnA sAgara tathA AtmanAda-brahmanAdanA A utpAdaka zrI mahAvIranA alaukika upadezanuM ojas kaMI ora ja che. emanA vacananI pUrvApara avidhatA, yuktibahulatA ane madhyasthatA joIne te haribhadrasUri jevA vIradharmanA upAsaka banyA. AvA guNAnurAgI ane guNajJa gItArthone jeTaluM dhanyavAda ApIe teTale e che che. samaya ane Asana ApaNe A lekha pUrNa karIe te pUrve sAmAnya rIte tIrthakaro kyAre ane kevA Asane dezanA Ape che te prati najara karIe. tIrthakara divasamAM be vAra dezanA Ape che? sUryodaya thatAM eka paurUSI paryata ( tyAra pachI eTale kALa gaNadhara mahArAja. trIjI pauruSI AhAra-vihAra saMbaMdhI che) ane divasane ceAthe bhAga avazeSa rahetAM pharIthI eTalA kALa sudhI. bhagavAna mahAvIre A niyamanuM sarvAge pAlana karyuM hatuM ke nahi tene ulekha karavA jeTaluM mArI pAse sAdhana nathI kintu nirvANasamaye temaNe seLa prahara jeTalA samaya sudhI avicichannapaNe dezanAmRtanuM bhavya ane AkaMTha pAna karAvyuM hatuM e kyAM ApathI ajayuM che? - vizeSamAM siMhAsana upara besIne, caraNakamalane pAdapIDa upara TekavIne ane hAtha gamudrAmAM rAkhIne vIre dezanA dIdhAne nirdeza ceiyavanDANa mahAbhAsa (caityavaMdanamahAbhASyamAM) che.

Page #216
DhavAryanI dezanA vANInA pracAra mATe vijJapti A A pramANe pratipAdana zannI dvArA samayeAcita, samatAmaya, hitakArI, mama'sparzI ane asarakAraka dezanA ApI vIre peAtAnI dharma dhuraMdharatAnuM jagatane bhAna karAvyuM che. A dezanArUpa saritAnuM pANI jema jema vahetuM rahyuM che ane raheze tema tema te anyAnya prANIone prANadAtA banyuM che ane manaze. pANInA pravAhane rokI tene kAI eka sthaLe bharI rAkhavAne prayAsa hAnijanaka che e vAta kAi ne paNa samajAvavI paDe tema che ke ? aMtamAM jene A vANInI kiMmata samajAI hAyamunivare te AnuM mUlya samaje ja ne ?--teNe nA pracAra karavAmAM tana, mana ane dhana paikI ekanA paNa sadupayoga karavA eTalI abhyarthanA karuM chuM. jo Apa A vijJapti svIkAratA ho te ApanA hRdayapane e raMgathI raMgavAnI prArthanA karatA ane vibhu vIranA AgamarUpa samudra aMgenuM nimnalikhata padya raju karatA viramuM chuMH-- 196 " bodhAgAdhaM supadapadavInIrapUrAbhirAmaM jIvA hiMsAviralalaharI saGgamAgAhadeham // cUlAvelaM gurugamamaNI saMkulaM dUrapAraM sAraM vIrAgamajalanidhiM sAdaraM sAdhu seve // " M jaina (tA. 6-4-30 )

Page #217
[ 18 ] ahiMsAnA ananya ArAdhaka ane upadezaka bhagavAna mahAvIranuM jIvana ApaNI A 'bhArata ' bhUmi kharekhara puNyabhUmi che, e agaNita saMta, mahatA ane maharSi enI janmabhUmi che. asabhya mahApuruSAe sAMdhelA utkarSathI ane emaNe ApelA amRtamaya upadezathI enA gauravamAM ane enI pavitratAmAM anekagaNI vRddhi thaI che. " jaivAnA je tIrthaMkarA--dharmatIrthanA sthApaka ahIM thayA che temAMnA a Mtima tIrthaMkara te * zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra' che. emanA Aje janmadivasa che. mA dhanya divasa te caitra suda taisa. e mahApuruSanA janma AjathI 2550 varSa upara magadha' dezanA--bihAranA 'kSatriyakuMDa' nagaranA siddhArtha rAjAne tyAM thayA hatA. emanI mAtA baMnavAnuM sadbhAgya e rAjAnI rANI ane ceTaka nAmanA parAkramI rAjAnI mena kSatriyANI trizalAne prApta thayuM hatuM. zrImahAvIrasvAmInA je samaye janma thaye te samaya jagatanA sarva jIvAne AnaMdadAyaka ane zAMtijanaka nIvaDyo. Ama e eka viziSTa prasaMga hatA. 1. A AkAzavANInA ' vaDedarA ' kendra uparathI tA. 8-4-'purata rAja rajU karAyelA vArtAlApa che,

Page #218
gavAna mahAvIranuM jIvana 197 : pratyeka tIrthakaranA jIvana paratve pAMca mahatvanA prasaMge bhaNAvAya che. e darekane "kalyANaka kahe che kemake e vizvanuM kalyANa karavAmAM kAraNabhUta bane che. A hisAbe Ajane divasa te mahAvIra svAmInuM janma-kalyANaka. eo e pUrve prANata' nAmanA ka5mAMthI arthAt svargamAMthI manuSya-lAkamAM avatIrNa thayA. e vana-kalyANaka tarIke oLakhAya che. e divasa te asADa suda chaThe. mahAvIrasvAmI trizalA rANInA garbhamAM AvyA tyArathI emanAM mAtApitAnI jAtejalAlI khUba vadhI. AthI emane janma thatAM bArame divase emanuM nAma "vardhamAna' rakhAyuM, AgaLa upara eo "mahAvIra tarIke prasiddhi pAmyA. emane mahAvIra, vardhamAna, vara-vardhamAnavAmI, videhadatta ane devArya cANa kahe che. sUyagaDha (1-2-3-22)mAM ane uttarajhayaNa (6, 18)mAM emaNe sAliya arthAta vaizAlika kahyA che. zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrane janma "jJAta' kuLamAM thaye hevAthI emane nAya-pura' (jJAta-putra) tarIke paNa oLakhAvAya che. emanuM zetra kAzyapa hatuM. eo bAlyAvasthAmAM ye nirbhaya hatA. e aThThAvIsa varSanA thayA tyAre emaNe emanA vaDIla aMdhu naMdivardhana pAse pravrayA grahaNa karavA anujJA mAgI paNa emaNe e na ApI. ethI eo saMsAramAM rahyA paraMtu bhalabhalA kAmane paNa badhapATha pUrA pADe evI emanI ucca koTinI jIvanacaryA hatI. eka varSa pati yatheSTa dAna dIdhA bAda trIsame varSe gujarAtanA hisAbe kArataka vada daseme "kSatriyakuMDa nagaranI

Page #219
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ahAranA udyAnamAM emaNe kezanA pAMca muThThI vaDe leAca karyo, siddha paramAtmAnI sAkSIe emane sarva pApamaya AcaraNNAne jIvana paryaMta tilAMjalI ApavAnI bhISma pratijJA lIdhI ane Ama bhAgavatI dIkSA grahaNa karI. A abhiniSkramaNunA anupama prasaMgane ' dvIkSA-kalyANuka' kahe che. A prasaMge emaNe e divasanA upavAsa yAne chaThThuM karyAM hatA. jema emaNe koi paNa veLA koinI paNa pAse vidyAbhyAsa karyAM na hatA tema A avasare paNa emane kAine guru banAvavAnI jarUra na paDI. dIkSA letAMnI sAthe anyanA ciMtanazIla mananI AkRtione eTale ke enA paryAyAnA sAkSAt arthAt indriyA ane mananI madada vinA edha karAvanAruM jJAna emane thayu. Ane jaina darzanamAM 'mana:paryAya' jJAna kahe che. A pAMca nAnAmAM ceAthuM gaNAya che. have mahAvIrasvAmI cAra jJAnanA dhAraka thayA. emanI dIkSita avasthA e emanA kharekharA kaseATIkALa hatA. lagabhaga sADAbAra varSa sudhI emaNe ugra tapazcaryA karI. e daramiyAna phakta 349 divasa ja AhAranA hatA. makInA divaseA tA nirjaLa upavAsanA hatA. cha mahinA sudhInA lAgalagATa upavAse pazu nirjaLa hatA. khauddha graMthAmAM mahAvIrasvAmIne dvIdha tapasvI' kahyA che te A vAta vAtanI sAkSI pUre che. 6 chadmastha--avasthAmAM emane jAtajAtanA bhayaMkara upasage sahana karavAnA prasaMgo AvyA paNa ethI emaNe ekale hAthe enA sabaLa ee DaryA nahi. sAmanA karyo, kAI

Page #220
bhagavAna mahAvIranuM jIvana 199 divasa e palAMThI vALIne beThA nahi, lagabhaga khArUM varSe ee jAgRta rahyA ane emaNe mauna dhAraNa karyuM. rUpI padArthanA svarUpanA satata ciMtanamAM ee magna rahyA. aMte 42 varSanI vaye emane kevalajJAna thayuM. A advitIya prasaMgane ' kevalajJAna-kalyANaka ' kahe che. Ane aMgenA maMgaLa divasa te vaizAkha suda dasema ane e sthaLa te 'jaMbhaka' grAmanI pAse RjuvAlikA nadInA uttara taTe AvelA devAlayanI najIkanA bhAga. " traNa traNa bhavathI jagatane sanmArge vALI enuM duHkha sadAne mATe dUra karavAnA uttama manAratha sevanArane e manArathane sakriya rUpa ApavAnA AthI sucega sAMpaDyo. sarvajJa khanatAM veta emaNe ahIM samucita ane ekAMte kalyANukArI upadeza lokagirAmAM ApyA. pachI vihAra karI ee 'pAvApurI' mAM 'mahusena' udyAnamAM AvyA. A tarapha somila nAmanA dhanika brAhmaNe yajJArthe agiyAra brAhmaNeAne netaryAM hatA. e badhA vedAdimAM ane kriyAkAMDamAM kuzaLa hatA. e peAtapeAtAnA sekaDA ziSyA sAthe AvyA hatA, e agiyAramAM traNa te bhAIo hatA. emAM indrabhUti sauthI moTA hatA. emanA gAtranuM nAma 'gautama' hatuM. 'apApApurI'mAM--pAvApurImAM maMgaLamUrti mahAvIrasvAmI padhAratAM tyAM suzobhita, mahAmUlyazALI ane atizaya vizALa ma'DapanI--dharmasabhAnI-jaina paribhASAmAM kahuM te samavasaraNanI racanA karAi hatI. emanA darzanArthe leAkInAM TALeTALAM AvajAva karatAM hatAM e joI indrabhUtinA pitto khasI gayA, DhAI *

Page #221
200 jJAtaputra zrama, bhagavAna mahAvIra dhUtArA pitAne sarvajJa kahevaDAve che te mAre enI khabara levI e vicAra emane A. ee tarata ja pitAnA ziSyasamudAya sahita samavasaraNe javA upaDyA. samavasaraNanA AkarSaka dekhAvathI ane AgaLa jatAM mahAvIra svAmInAM avayAnI samapramANatAthI maMDita bhavya deha ane vizeSatA emanI zAMta ane gaMbhIra tema ja sAthe sAthe AhalAdadAyaka mukhamudrA jatAM emane thoDeka garva gaLI gayo. evAmAM vizvavatsala mahAvIrasvAmIe emane nAma daIne belAvyA, kuzaLa samAcAra pUchaLyA ane emane mane gata saMdeha kahI saMbhaLAve. AthI ee ThaMDA paDI gayA. upaniSada vagerenAM vAkyone paraspara samucita rIte saMkalita nahi karavAthI ane ene vAstavika artha nahi samajAyAthI IndrabhUtine "jIva che ke nahi' e anarthakArI saMdeha utpanna thaye hate. mahAvIra svAmIe e vAkyone sAco artha barAbara samajAvI ane yutio ApI e saMdehane sarvIze dUra karyo. tarata ja IndrabhUti namI paDyA ane emaNe nirgaziromaNi mahAvIrasvAmI pAse vinA vilaMbe dIkSA lIdhI. ee emanA agragaNya ja nahi paNa agrima ziSya banyAprathama gaNadhara thayA. A bAju vinayamUrti indrabhUti jyAre pAchA na pharyA tyAre emanA laghu baMdhu agnibhUtine jhAMjha cI. mahAvIrane harAvI pitAnA bhAIne pAchA vALavA e kaTibaddha thayA. mahAvIrasvAmInI pAse AvatAM emanI paNa indrabhUtinA jevI

Page #222
bhagavAna mahAvIranuM jIvana ja dazA thaI. emaNe paNa mahAvIra svAmIne guru tarIke svIkAryA. emane e saMdeha hato ke karma che ke nahi? emane e saMdeha dUra karAye eTale emaNe dIkSA lIdhI. pitAnA be vaDIla baMdhuo mahAvIrasvAmIne hAthe parAjita thayA ane emanA mukhya ziSya banI gayA e vAtanI vAyubhUtine khabara paDI eTale emaNe te mahAvIra svAmIne sarvajJa mAnI ja lIdhA. eo te dehathI AtmA bhinna che ke kema e jAtanA pitAnA saMdehanuM nivAraNa karavA mahAvIrasvAmInI pAse AvyA. emane saMdeha dara thatAM ee paNa emanA ziSya banyA. Ama vArApharatI bAkInA ATha mahAvidvAna brAhmaNe paNa mahAvIraprabhu pAse AvyA ane saMdeha rahita thaI emanA ziSya thayA. "jagata kharekhara che ke e zUnya che? e svapna ke bhrama te nathI ne e cAthA vipravaryane saMdeha hate pAMcamAne e saMdeha hatuM ke je prANI je jAtine hoya te ja te bharIne thAya che ke nahi?'dA. ta. manuSya marIne manuSya ja avatare che ke kema? chaThThAne AtmAnA baMdha ane mokSa viSe, sAtamAne varga havA viSe, AThamAne narakanA astitva viSe, navamAne puNya ane pApa viSe, dasamAne punarjanma viSe ane agiyAramAne nirvANa che ke kema e viSe saMdeha hate. A AThenA saha mahAvIrasvAmIe emanAM ja mAnelAM zAstronAM vacanathI ane yukti ApIne dUra karyA. agiyAra vivAvizArada brAhmaNe "gaNadhara banyA. ane dAntavAdanA-sthAdvAdanA puraskartA mahAvIrasvAmI e saune

Page #223
202 jJAtaputra zamaNu bhagavAna mahAvIra eka apUrva cAvI batAvI. e. cAvI e hatI ke dravyamAtrapratyeka padArtha utpatti, vinAza ane dhruvatAthI aMkita che. pAribhASika zabdamAM kahuM te "upaneI vA' vigameI vA ane yuveI vA" ema kahyuM. A tripadIrUpa cAvIne lakSyamAM rAkhIne agiyAra gaNadharAe bAra bAra AganI-aMgenI saMkalanA karI. e pratyekane "dvAdazAMgI' kahe che. sanmati mahAvIra svAmIe bAre dvAdazAMgI vadhAvI lIdhIpAMcamA gaNadhara sudharmasvAmI badhA gaNadharomAM sauthI vadhAre jIvanAra hatA eTale paTTaparaMparA mATe emane kriyAvAdI mahAvIrahavAmIe anujJA ApI. jema jema gaNadhara anazana karI AtmAnnati sAdhavA taiyAra thatA gayA tema tema teo pitApitAnA ziSyane sudhasvAmIne bhaLAvatA gayA. Ama emane vaMzavele vistaryo. Aje paNa je jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo che teo pitAne emanA vaMzaja gaNAve che. "mahAbrAhmaNe gaNAtA mahAvIrasvAmIe bIjI dezanA veLA gaNadhare banAvyA. te samaye dharmatIrtha sthApyuM. emaNe sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka ane zrAvikA e cAra staMbhavALA saMgharUpa mahAprasAda Ubhe karyo. emanI A pejanA emanA samakSetrI ane samakAlIna gaNAtA maharSi buddha karatAM judI hovA chatAM yazazkarI ane kArya sAdhaka nIvaDI che. sAdhu-sAdhvIo tarapha zrAvaka-zrAvikA pUjya bhAva rAkhe ane emanA saMyamane nirvAha thAya temAM sahAyaka bane, sAdhu 1. juo pR. 17,

Page #224
bhagavAna mahAvIranuM jIvana 203 sAdhvIe zrAvaka-zrAvikAone sanmArge Dhora tema ja ane vage paraspara sahayoga sAdhe ane AvazyakatA pramANe dekharekha rAkhe A pramANenI suvyavasthA caturvidha sagha mATe mahAvIrasvAmIe caiAjI hatI. dharma-tIrtha sthApatI ja veLA mahAvIrasvAmIe rAjakumArI khAlabrahmacAriNI caMdanakhAlAne dIkSA ApI ane emane aneka sAdhvIonI sArasaMbhALanuM kArya soMpyuM. Ama A tIrthaMkare sannArIonA sAmarthya ane zIlanuM sAcuM ane saMpU` sanmAna karavAnA suMdara medhapATha pUro pADavo, mahAvIrasvAmIe saMsAramAM saDAvanArA rAga ane dveSanA saMpUrNa saMhAra mATe sarvAMge sAcA sAdhu banavAne upadeza ApyA. e mahAbhArata kArya karavA mATe asamartha jA gRhastha dhama yAne zrAddha-dharma svIkAre te te paNa A dizAmAM eka pagaluM bharavA kharAkhara heAvAthI emaNe e zrAddha-dhanAzramaNeApAsaka-dhanA paNa upadeza ApyA. emAM emaNe parigraDa upara kApa mUkavAnI vAta karI sAmyavAdanuM sAcu' svarUpa prakAzyuM. AAma emaNe prANAtipAta-viramaNu ityAdi pAMca mahAvratAnA ane ene mukAbale alpa gaNAya evAM aNuvratAnA upadeza ApavAnuM kArya cAlu rAkhyuM. emaNe je kaMi upadeza mApyA te pAchaLa emanA anubhava ane jJAnanuM khaLa hatuM. * mahAvIrasvAmI sarvajJa thayA bAda paNa eka gAmathI bIje gAma ughADe page cAlIne jatA. varSA RtumAM e eka sthaLe sthiratA karatA. AvA emanA ekadara 42 cAturmAsa dIkSA

Page #225
204 sAtaputra zAma kAgavAna mahAvIra -lIyA pachI thayA. temAMnA cauda te rAjagRhI-nAlaMdAmAM ane -bAra vaizAlIvANijyagrAmamAM thayA. | sarvajJa thayA pachI paMdara varSe "mithilAmAM cAturmAsa samApta thatAM mahAvIrasavAmI "zrAvastI" nagarImAM padhAryA hatA. te samaye A nagarImAM ge zAlaka paNa hatA. emanI trIjI vAranI vijJapti thatAM zramaNaratna mahAvIra pitAnI chamasthadazAmAM emane ziSya tarIke svIkAryA hatA paraMtu AgaLa jatAM eo emanAthI judA paDI gayA hatA. e gozAlaka viSe bauddha sAhityamAM ullekha che. e AjIvika" saMpradAyanA netA hatA ane niyativAdanA puraskartA hatA. tejalezyA jevI zaktithI ane aSTAMga nimittanA jJAnathI e pitAne ajeya mAnatA hatA ane pitAne "tIrthakara tarIke oLakhAvatA hatA. indrabhUtine kAne A vAta pahoMcI eTale emaNe mahAvIra svAmIne sAcI hakIkata zI che te jaNAvavA kahyuM. e uparathI emaNe gozAlakanuM makhaliputrathI mAMDIne samagra jIvanavRttAMta kahI saMbhaLAvyuM. A sAcI vAta gozAlakane gamaze nahi, e tejANyA mUkaze, pitAnA be ziSyone bALI mUkaze ane pitAne paNa cha mahinA kAyika kaNa -bhagavavuM paDaze e jANavA chatAM emaNe satya vastu nIDarapaNe kahI. tema thatAM gozAlaka pitAnuM pita prakAzya, je ke aMtasamaye sAce ekarAra karyo. mahAvIrasvAmInuM aMtima cAturmAsa pAvApurImAM thayuM. e samaye emane be ramuM varSa cAlatuM hatuM. e nagarInA hastipAla rAjAnI zukazAlAmAM eTale jakAtakhAtAnI kacerImAM

Page #226
bhagavAna mahAvIranuM jIvana ra05 to keTalAkanA mate emanI rAjuzAlAmAM e birAjatA hatA, nirvANasamaya najIka Avate jANI emaNe indrabhUtine emanapratye ananya rAga dharAvanAra zramaNavaryane pAsenA gAmamAM devazarmA brAhANane pratibaMdha pamADavA mokalyA. Ama karavAmAM emane udeza indrabhUtinA pitAnA taraphanA prazasta rAgane-mamatAne. dUra karAvI emane sarvajJa banAvavAnuM hatuM kemake e gaNadhArane A ananya rAga sarvajJatA prApta karavAmAM ADakhIlIrUpa hate. aMtasamaye devAdhideva paramazUnyavAhI mahAvIrasvAmIe. chaThTha karI saLa paheAra sudhInI avicchinna dezanA ApavAnuM. kArya AraMbhya. ee paryakAsane ArUDha thayA. emaNe mana, vacana ane kAyAnI sthaLa ane AgaLa upara sUphama. pravRttio paNa thaMbhAvI dIdhI. majabUtamAM majabUta bAMdhAvALApAribhASika zabdomAM kahuM te sarvotkRSTa saMhananavALA mahAvIra prabhu zukala yAnanI parAkASThAe pahoMcyA. tema karIne emaNe. raghAM sadA karmanA sarva baMdhanA cUrecUrA karI nAkhyA. eka palakArAmAM te eo mokSanagara sidhAvyA. A emanuM pAMcamuM-- aMtima kalyANuka gaNAya che. A mokSakalyANakarUpa mahattavane. banAva AjathI 2479 varSa upara gujarAtanA hisAbe A mAsanI amAse anya vidvAne ene I. sa. pUrve para7nI. sAlane gaNe che. . * emanA parinirvANanA samaye keIka kAraNasara arADha . dezanA gaNarAjAo bhegA thayA hatA.

Page #227
.. 206 sAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mahApa,mahAsArthavAha, mahAdharmakathI ane mahAniryAmaka evA mahAvIra prabhurUpa bhAva-dIpaka olavAI jatAM ene sthAne e rAjAoe dravya-dIpaka pragaTAvyA. ethI "dIpotsavIparva uddabhavyuM ema manAya che. jAtivAdanAM aniSTa tane tilAMjali ApI guNavattAne piSanArA, udyamane samucita sthAna ApanArA, ahiMsAnA ananya ArAdhaka ane upadezaka, viddhAraka, yugapravartaka, dharmadhurapura, jagandha, zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrane keTizaH vaMdana. - "gujarAtrimitra tathA gujarAtadarpaNa (tA. 21-4-para) tathA digaMbara jaina (va. 45, aM. 7 tA, 20-5-para) 1- A saMbaMdhamAM juo anukrame pR. 177-178, 18, 178-178 ane 179. 5-6 ola InDiyA reDiyenA saujanyathI..

Page #228
[19] mahAvIra prabhunI jayaMtI sabhApati mahedaya ane sujha baMdhuo! zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIranI jayaMtI jevA AjanA A mAMgalika prasaMge belavA mATe mane je taka ApavAmAM Ave che te badala huM "svayaMsevaka maMDaLa"ne AbhArI chuM mArA vaktavyamAM huM AgaLa vadhe te pUrve mArI mada matine laIne mArA zudra vicAramAM bhASAnI ke kaLAnI daSTie je nyUnatA jaNAya te badala Apa sarvenI kSamA yAcuM chuM. sajane ! dhanya ghaDI dhanya divasa che Aje ke ApaNe badhA vizvopakArI jagadvanda mahAtmAnA yazagAna gAvA ekatrita thayA chIe. A mahAtmA te ke? e te bIjA keI nahi paNa dravya-yajJanA zeSaka ane bhAva-yajJanA piSaka, unmArganA nirodhaka ane sanmArgane udyotaka, brAntinA vibhedaka ane syAdvAdanA upadezaka, gurunA paNa guru ane devanA paNa deva vIra. A hakIkta jarA vistArathI kahuM te A AryAvartamAM eka samaya e paNa hatuM ke dharmanA nAme ghera atyAcAra samagra dezamAM kALo kera vartAvI rahyo hate. vedavihita hiMsA te hiMsA nathI e sUtranA bahAnA heThaLa aneka pazuone tema karavAmAM AvatuM hatuM eTaluM ja nahi, : : 1, A bhASaNa muMbaImAM "buliyana eksaceInja holamAM mahAvIrasvAmInA janmakalyANakanA prasaMge apAyuM hatuM.

Page #229
jJAtaputra zramajI bacavAna mahAvIra paraMtu narameza sudhInI duHsA paristhiti UbhI thaI hatI. A bhISaNa hatyAkArarUpa a'dhakAra eTale badhA durbhedya banyA hatA. OM vivekadraSTi tyAM kAma karI zakatI nahi paraMtu e bhUlavA jevuM nathI ke A dhArAmAM adhArA DhALa tA aruNeya samIpane ja hAya che, tema AvA kaTokaTInA samayamAM 'magadha'bhUmirUpa uSA eka nahi paNu e prabaLa pratApI sUryAne kAlAMtare janma ApavA taiyAra thaI. A e sUryAM te khIjA koi nahi paNa eka tA vAya, jJAtanandana, vamAna, vIra ane mahAvIra nAme eALakhAtA jainanA chellA tIrthaMkara ke jemanI jayaMtI. ujavavAnuM ApaNane Aje saddabhAgya prApta thayuM che ane khIjA zuddhodana rAjA ane mAyA devInA panAtA putra- zAkayasiMha ane zAkaputrane nAme paNa oLakhAtA mahiSa buddha. 208 A e vizvaddhAraka vIrAe dravya-yajJanI sAme peAtAnA mAracA mAMDavyA ane tenI sAthenA bhayaMkara raNusa grAmamAM jhaMpalAvyuM.. raNabhUmimAM temaNe ahiMsAnAM raNaziMgaDAM eTalA jorathI phUMkamAM ke tenA prakhara paDaghA Aje lagabhaga pacIsa saikA pachI pazu ApaNA badhAnA zravaNupatha upara athaDAya che. 6. sajjana ! zrImahAvIranI manahara mahattAnuM saMpU nirUpaNu karavA kANu samartha che? zuM asAdhAraNa pratibhAnA pati kalikAlasarvajJa 'hemacandrasUri triSaSTicalAkApuruSacitranA dasamA--aMtima paOmAM A bhAratabhUSaNunA jIvanaprasaMgAnuM saMpUrNa varNana karI zakavyA che ? zuM jJAnAditya bhadrakhAjhusvAmI paNa pujosavaNAkapTa yAne kalpasUtramAM tenuM svarUpa sarjAze AlekhI thakanyA che ? zuM aneka labdhimAnA bhaMDAra ane satantrasvatantra

Page #230
- mahAvIra prabhunI jayaMtI mahAtmAo paNa A vIranAM jIvanasUtre AgamamAM pUrepUrAM gUthI zakya che? te pachI mArA je pAmara emanA jIvanaprasaMga upara ze prakAza pADI zake ? chatAM paNa mAre kahevuM paDaze ke he vIra! "rAmarika vastrAbAna" - zrI mahAvIra pratyenI mArI bhakti ja mane vAcAla banAve che. A bhakti paratve eTaluM nivedana karavAnI rajA lauM chuM ke Ane pAye nAMkhavAmAM huM vIra paramAtmAnA sAkSAt darzana ke temanA upadezanA zravaNane paNa lAbha meLavI zakyo nathI. vizeSamAM aMdhazraddhA ke sAmpradAyika mehanI iMTethI A bhaktinI ImArata caNavI meM durasta dhArI nathI. A ImAratanI samasta sAmagrI tarIke zrIvardhamAne prarUpelA ane pUrvAcAryoe grantha dvArA uddharelA siddhArUpa vArasAne ja upayoga karyo che ane karuM chuM. A amUlya vArasAne huM eka ja vArasa nathI. Apa paNa tene pUrepUrA hakadAra cho. are A carAcara brahmAraDane kaI paNa jIva tene bhAgIdAra che. phakta zarata e che ke te vIra paramAtmAne paMthe cAlavAnI utkaMThA dharAvate have joIe. A vItarAgaprarUpita siddhAntAnI yathAmati samIkSA karatAM ane prasagavazAt anyAnya dArzanika vATikAomAM vihAra karatAM mane e bhAsa thaye che-kahevA dezo ke pratIti thaI che ke syAdvAdarUpa suvAsita vizALa vRkSane palavita ane phaLada banAvavAnuM mAna te zrI mahAvIra ane temanA anuyAyI pUjya zramaNa-vargane ja maLe che. 1. jue bhakatAmara stotra (le. 6 ).. 14

Page #231
210 sAtaputra zamaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra spaSTa zabdomAM kahuM te jaina darzanamAM jeTale aMze syAdvAdane yathAgya sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che eTale aMzeenAthI dasame bhAge paNa A umadA anekAntavAdane anya darzanamAM sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM nathI. A apUrva siddhAntanI jaina darzanamAM vyApakatA joIne te vidvAne A darzanane "syAdvAda-darzana" tarIke oLakhAve che. syAdvAda eka evI apUrva kaMcI che ke jenI madadathI aneka gUMcavaNenAM-sAmAjika ane sAMpradAyika gUcenAM tALAM khelI zakAya che. A syAdvAda ja eka evuM apUrva vyAsapITha - leTarphorma (platform ) che ke jenA upara besavAnuM ane ekabIjAnA vicAronI Apale karavAnuM sau kaI dArzanika saharSa svIkArI zake che. A saMbaMdhamAM vizeSa na kahetAM eTaluM ja kahIza ke saMkucita daSTine-ekapakSIya pakSapAtane bahiSkAra karanAruM A aNameluM sAdhana che. enA jevuM bIjuM eka sAdhana A dharatI ne cAre khUNAmAM paNa zodhyuM sAMpaDe tema nathI. A sAdhanane tenA sAdhaka-prarUpaka zrI mahAvIrathI huM juduM pADI zaktA nathI. prabhunI rageragamAM syAdvAdanuM lehI pharI rahyuM hatuM. Ane laIne te teo paramata sahiSNutAnI parAkASThAe pahoMcI zakyA hatA. AnuM mAre ApaNe mUrta udAharaNa ApavuM paDaze ke? ema ja hoya te suprasiddha gaNadharavAda tarapha najara karavA tasadI leze. cAra vedamAM pAraMgata ane cauda vidyAnA pAragAmI vipravarya gautamasvAmIne pratibaMdha pamADatI veLAe-temanI jIva che ke nahi e zaMkAnuM zAMta citte samAdhAna karatI veLAe. bhagavAna mahAvIre vedavAkayonuM paNa avalakhana karyuM che. vedane

Page #232
- mahAvIra prabhunI jayaMtI 211 jUTha kahevAnI ke tene kuzAsA kahevAnI riti temaNe AdarI nathI. temaNe te vedavAkyone sughaTita artha karIne vipravaryane sAteSa pamADyo che. A pramANe anya dArzanika zAstrane tiraskAra na karatAM tenA siddhAMtane paNa sAco samanvaya karavAnuM bedhadAyaka pagaluM prabhue bharyuM che. AmAM temanI dIvadarzitA jhaLakI rahe che. A "dIrvajarzitA' zabda mArA smaraNapaTa upara A vIra prabhunAM jIvana gata traNa dara rajU kare che. eka te e che ke maharSi buddhanA saMbaMdhamAM kahevAya che ke temaNe saMsArane salAma bharI saMnyAsa svIkAryo-pravrajyA grahaNa karI-dIkSA lIdhI tyAre je guru karyAtemanA siddhAMtane ane ethI temane paNa temaNe tyAga karavo paDyo. bIjuM dazya te ISTa siddhine mATe svIkArelI tapazcaryA paNa temane adhavaca paDatI mUkavI paDI te che. AvA prasaMge zrI mahAvIranA saMbaMdhamAM jovAmAM AvatA nathI. temaNe dIkSA samaye paramAtmAnI-siddha bhagavAnanI sAkSIe sAmAyika vatanA uccAraNa dvArA je pratijJA lIdhI tene pUrepUro nirvAha jIvana paryakta karyo. tapazcaryAnA saMbaMdhamAM paNa emane kaze kaTu anubhava maLyo nathI. kevalajJAnanI prApti sudhI temaNe pitAnI gharaatighora tapazcaryAo cAlu rAkhI ane AthI karIne pratispaddha gaNAtA bauddha granthakArone hAthe "dItapasvIne mAnavaMte IlkAba teo meLavI zakyA. dIrdhadazitAnuM trIjuM dazya e che ke gRhasthane tIrthanAcaturvidha saMghanA aMgarUpe na gaNatAM temane prekSaka jevA bhaNavAnuM je valaNa zrIbuddhi grahaNa karyAnuM kahevAya che ane jene lIdhe kahevAya che tema bauddha dharma tenI janmabhUmirUpa A "bhArata

Page #233
jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra varSamAMthI luptaprAya thaI gaye tevuM valaNa zrImahAvIratuM hatuM nahi. emaNe te sAdhu-sAdhvIrUpa samudAyanA jeTalo ja zrAvakene ane zrAvikAne-gRhasthagaNane sarakhe hisse svIkAryo che ane A badhAne pitAnA tIrthanA staMbharUpa gaNyAM che. sujJa zrotAo ! jema vANI ane vartanamAM aikya jALavavAne pATha zrI mahAvIranI saMyamayAtrAnA avakanathI jANI zakIe chIe-dIkSA samaye uccArelA Adarza sAmAyikanI durdhara pratijJAnuM anupama pAlana emanA jIvanamAM nihALI zakIe chIe tema bhayaMkaramAM bhayaMkara upasargo kuvAmAM pheMkI devA jevA dAruNu ane marmabhedaka banAvo paNa apUrva dhairyathI samabhAvathI-nahi ke krodhapUrvaka sahana karavAne pATha paNa emane dIkSAkALa pUro pADe che. zrI mahAvIrasvAmIne je bhISaNa upasargo sahana karavA paDe tema hatA tethI vAkephagAra Indra sahAyaka thavA prabhune vinave ane teo tene saprema asvIkAra kare e paNa eka apUrva pATha upasthita kare che. keI tIrthaMkare anyanI sahAyatAthI kevalajJAna meLavyuM nathI ane meLavaze nahi. teo te ISTa kAryanI siddhi mATe svAzrayane ja AdhAra le che ema kaTa rIte Indrane samajAvI pote svAzrayI rahyA. ApaNe A uparathI samajI zakIe chIe ke zrI zatruMjayanI pavitra yAtrAnAM dvAra ughADavA mATe AtmabaLa-svAzraya jevuM eke siddha zastra nathI. - sajajane ! zrI mahAvIranI viziSTatAo kyAM varNavI jAya tema che? temanI udAratAnuM mApa-vAdAthe AvelA vAda karI sarvajJatA khUcavI levA AvelA zrIgautamasvAmIne nisaMzaya vinave ane nA tethI vAlIgaNa upasI

Page #234
mahAvIra prabhunI jayatI parAjita karI "gaNadhara pada ApI tIrtha padavI ApI ane nirvANa samaye savajJatA apAvanAra zrIvIranI vizALa daSTinuM mApa mArA jevuM kevI rIte kahI zake? sevakane paNa sevya anAvavA-sAcA sevakane pitAnA je banAvavA mathanArAnI gaNIgAMThI saMkhyAmAM zrImaDAvIranuM nAma kayuM sthAna bhegave che te Apa vicArI leze. baMdhuo! ajene vargamAM mAnanIya sthAna meLavatA vedamAM strI ane zudrone adhyayana karAvavAnI paravAnagI ApI nathI. AthI samajI zakAya che ke mahilAone muktinI adhikAriNI tarIke te vede svIkAre ja zAnA? vaLI je maharSi buddha mahilAene sAdhvI banavAnI anujJA ApatAM AnAkAnI karI teo paNa strI-puruSanA suktane mATenA samAna hakanA himAyatI gaNAya kharA ke? pramadA paNa puruSanI jema muktine mATe sarvathA lAyaka che-tene mATe e zivapurInA daravAjA khulA che evI udAra udgheSaNa 28papa varSa pUrve karavAnuM mAna zrI mahAvIrane ja ghaTe che e zuM eAchA Anandane viSaya che? prasaMgavazAt eTaluM mAre umeravuM paDe che ke zreyasArAdi digaMbara granthomAM strIne mekSa maLyAne spaSTa Ulekha hevA chatAM digaMbarAne mATe bhAga mahilAone muktanI adhikAriNI gaNatA nathI e viSayanI aprastuta carcAmAM na UtaratAM nyAyavizArada nyAyAcArya zrIyazavijayagaNanA zabdamAM ekatIsA savaiyAmAM temane uddezIne eTaluM te jarUra kahIza ke - "puNyake kacola raMga rolake nicola sola zIla yai aDola yAkI jAtImeM mahAmatI,

Page #235
214 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra - za karAtA mI mAsa bApAta jANa na jJANuM chuM jAti nittahI mahIpati / dAnake svabhAva sAce tapake prabhAva jAce rAce nahi bhAva kAcai nAcai mAcai sAdhu saMgati, dharmakI avalaMbinI jo doSakI vilabinI nitaMbinI hai aisI tAkU kyUM na paMcamI gati ?" sadagRhastha ! ucca keTinA kula dhyAnarUpa vedI upara kAma, krodha, mada ane mAyA jevI pAzava vRttiono homa karI bhAva-yajJanI puSTi karanArA zrI mahAvIranA jIvanaprasaMgemAM vizeSa UMDe UtarI huM ApanA dheryane DelAyamAna karavA IcchatA nathI. have eka vAtane nirdeza karI huM mAruM vaktavya ApanI sahAnubhUtithI pUrNa karIza. baMdhuo! vizvabaMdhutAne vijayavAvaTo pharakAvanArA, kAyika, vAcika ane mAnasika brahmacarya pALanArA ane tenuM mahattava skuTa karavAnI khAtara tene pRtha; mahAvrata tarIke ulalekha karanArA, mane ane tamane Izvara banavAno rAjamArga darzAvanArA, syAdvAdI, parama tyAgI, AtmasaMyamI, dIrghatapasvI, kevalajJAnI ane muktisvAmI zrI mahAvIranI vIratA, gurutA, prabhutA, alokikatA, ane divyatA pratye kyA caturanuM citta cuMTe tema nathI ? paraMtu hA huM bhUluM chuM. vastusthiti AthI viparIta jaNAya che kemake AvA dharmadhuraMdhara jagadAnandaka trizalAnandananuM jIvanacaritra gujarAdi girAomAM viziSTa daSTipUrvaka hajI sudhI racAyuMprasiddha thayuM nathI te zuM sUcave che? -muMbaI samAcAra (tA. 20-4-'18) tathA vIrazAsana (uM. 6, e. 1; tA.27-4-28)

Page #236
[20] carama jinezvaranuM janmakalyANaka A lekhane prAraMbha enA zIrSakagata zabdonA spaSTIkaraNapUrvaka kare ucita samajAya che eTale sauthI prathama te huM e dizAmAM prayANa karuM chuM. | ApaNuM A "bhArata bhUmimAM atyAra sudhImAM anaMta tIrthaMkara thaI gayA che. temAM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrano kramAMka chele Ave che. ethI temane "carama tIrthakara tarIke ullekha karAya che. e vAta te suvidita che ke jina cAra prakAranA cheH (1) zatajina arthAta dasapUrvadharathI mAMDIne te caudapUrvadhara paryaMtanA munIzvara, (2) arvAdhajana eTale ke avadhijJAnadhArI zrama, (3) manaH paryAyajina eTale ke vipula-bAjumati-manA paryAyanA dhAraka tema ja vizuddha cAritranA pAlaka nirca ane (4) kevalijina yAne sAmAnya kevalI. A cAra prakAranA jinamAM tIrthakara 34 atizaya tema ja 35 guNethI yukta vANIrUpa aizvarya vaDe alaMkRta hoya che vAte teo "jinezvara kahevAya che. AvA eka jinezvaranA janmakalyANakane uddezIne atra vicAra karAya che. 1. samIpatAnI athavA Asana upArivanI daSTie vicArIe te temane kayAMka pahelo che ema kahevuM joIe

Page #237
216 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra dareka jinezvaranA jIvanamAM cyavana, janma, niSkramaNa kevalajJAna ane nirvANa e pAMca prasaMge khAsa AgaLa paDI Ave che. e dareka prasaMga samagra tribhuvanane sukhadAyaka ane ethI karIne eka AzcaryarUpa che. vaLI e amUlya prasaMga bhAvika jIne kalyANarUpa phaLa Ape che. AthI e pratyeka prasaMgane zAstrakAra "kalayANaka" tarIke nirdeza kare che. ApaNe atra devAdhideva devAryanAM pAMca kalyANa kenA divasene vicAra karIzuM te jaNAze ke paMcAgamAM aSADha zuda chaTha, caitra suda terasa, mAgasara vada dasama, vaizAkha suda dasama ane kAtika vada amAsanI neMdha levAmAM AvI che. e pAMca apUrva avasare paikI prastutamAM ApaNe caitra suda terasa sAthe nikaTa saMbaMdha che eTale e divase ApaNe zuM karavuM joI e tene sahaja prazna UThe che. AnA uttara tarIke TUMkamAM eTaluM ja kahevuM basa thaze ke ApaNe nAmadhArI jainane chAje evuM jIvana na chatAM vAstavika jainane zobhe evuM jIvana jIvavuM joIe. tema thatAM je guDAsyanuM jIvana joine anyadarzanIya gRhastha paNa tevuM jIvana jIvavA lalacAze ane jaina zramaNanuM jIvana uttarottara Adarza sAdhutAne anurUpa 1. dareka kalyANakanA vakhate ceThe indranuM atra Agamana thAya che ke nahi tema ja teo "naMdIzvara' dvIpe jAya che ke nahi ItyAdi bAbatane * UhApoha have pachI karavA vicAra che. 2- A hakIkata uttara hiMdustAnanI daSTie samajavAnI che gujarAtanI apekSAe te eka mahine pAchaLa samajavo. * . . .

Page #238
carama jinezvaranuM janmAcANaka. 219 ja banatuM jene pa6 lAkha bAvAnI jamAtane paNa sudhAravAnuM mana thaze. jagatane jaina jIvanane spaSTa ane sAce khyAla Ave te mATe e jIvananI maMgaLa mUrtirUpa mahAvIrane paricaya karAvanArAM sAdhane taiyAra karAvavA joIe. e devAdhidevanuM saMpUrNa, samIkSAtmaka ane sarvatabhadra jIvana Adhunika paristhitine anulakSIne eka nahi paNa aneka bhASAomAM lakhAvuM joIe ane tene khapI janene tenI ekeka nakala maLI zake te prabaMdha tha ghaTe. vibhu vardhamAnanI vibhUtirUpa ane akhila Alamane AzIrvAdarUpa Ahata dazanane saMdeze jagatanA ekeeka khUNAmAM pahoMcADI zakAya tevI atyAre sAnukULatA jaNAya che te pachI te mATe Avazyaka pagalAM bharavAM ja joIe. udAharaNathe AgamAnA akhaMDa abhyAsI niSpakSapAtI lekhaka mahAzayane hAthe lagabhaga aDadhe piNe kalAka vAMcatA thAya te eka nibaMdha taiyAra thavA ghaTe. e nibaMdha aMgrejImAM na lakhAye heya te tene AMtararASTrIya bhASAmAM anuvAda karAvI tene dezavidezamAM pracAra-DakAsTa broadcast) karAve joIe. bAkInA samayamAM zaheramAM tema ja gAmaDAMomAM paNa ThekaThekANe prabhu mahAvIranA jIvanamAMthI bedhadAyaka prasaMge tAravI batAvavA joIe. dAkhalA tarIke ahiMsAne ja vijaya thAya che e lekamata keLavAya te mATe yogya dAkhalAlI rajU karavA joIe. vibhu vardhamAnanI vItarAgatA ane niHsvArthatA, pite sarvajJa hovA chatAM temaNe tIrthane karela namaskAra ItyAti

Page #239
218 jJAtaputra zramaNe bhagavAna mahAvIra temanA aneka anukaraNIya guNNAnI kaI nahi tA sArvatrika anupeAdanA tA thAya eTalA pUratI ucita bhUmikA taiyAra thavI ghaTe. vi jIva karuM zAsanarasI " evI anupama bhAvanA bhAvanArA ane te pramANe vartana karanArA paramAtmA mahAvIranI A janmakalyANakarUpa puNya tithie evA zrIgaNeza maMDAvavA joIe ke jethI jaina jIvanamAM vizvapremane mATe kevuM ane keTaluM sarasa sthAna che tenA sau kAIne vahelA-moDhA paNa jarUra sAkSAtkAra thAya. 66 vizeSamAM A mAMgalika divase sAdharmika vAtsalyane sAMgopAMga ane sakriya banAvavAnA mArge caiAjAya ane tene satvara ane saceATa amala thAya te. tarapha pUratuM lakSa apAvuM joIe. A lekhanuM kalevara vadhI javAnA bhayathI ene samApta karatAM pUrva eTale nirdeza karI lauM ke 'vIra' zabdanA vividha arthAne sAka banAvanArA vIranI sudhAsrAvI vANIne gaNadhara vAe rAcaka tema ja cAra anuyAgAne poSaka sUtromAM gUthI laIne ane tyAra bAda thayelA zAsananAyaka munipuMgavAe enI vyAkhyAo racIe addabhuta sAhityane suAAbita karIne 1. A paMkti vIravijaya ( ta. vi. sa. 1828-vi. saM. 1908) kRta snAtrapUjA nAmanI kRtimAM lagabhaga prArabhamAM che.

Page #240
carama jinezvaranuM janmakaNAka 219 peAtAnI vidvattAnA je amUlya vArase ApaNane ApyA che ene kharAkhara sAcavI rAkhavA mATe tema ja mane te ene samRddha banAvavA mATe sahRdaya sAkSarA taraphathI viziSTa prayAse thatA rahe ane tenuM yaceSTa phaLa ApaNane maLatuM rahe evI zubha-zarUAta A janmakalyANakanA divasathI thavI ghaTe. aMtamAM AvA suvaNuM ane suga MdhanA suyogarUpa avasarane vadhAvI levAnuM sadbhAgya sau kAine prApta thAo evI IcchA darzAvatA huM viramuM chuM. --jaina ( tA. 25-3-'34 )

Page #241
[ 21 ] zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra magadha dezanA kSatriya siddhArtha narapatinI rANI trizalAnA jananI padane dipAvanArA, mAtApitAnI uttama sevAne bedhapATha pUro pADanArA, vaDIla baMdhu naMdivardhananI vijJaptine vaza thaI saMsAramAM rahI be varSa sudhI bhAva-sAdhu tarIke jIvana jIvanArA, vArSika dAna devApUrvaka trIsame varSe siddha paramAtmAnI sAkSIe sarvottama sAmAyika laI zramaNa bananArA, chadmastha-dazAmAM utkaTa ane satata tapazcaryA karanArA, aneka bhISaNa parISahene niHsahAyapaNe ane nirbhaya rIte apratima pratIkAra karanArA, 4ramA varSe pAramArthika sarvajJatAne varanArA, jAtivAdane jalAMjali ApI guNavattAne piSanArA, traNa traNa bhavathI samagra jagatanuM kalyANa karavAnI bhavya bhAvanAne sakriya svarUpa ApanArA, saMzaya ane bhramane vinAza karanArA, anekAMtavAdathI saMpUrNa paNe otapreta tema ja sarvatobhadra vicArene lekagirAmAM vyApaka svarUpe saraLa rIte vyakta karanArA, jIvanA jokhame paNa satyanI prarUpaNA karanArA, sannArIonAM baLa ane zIlanuM sAcuM ane saMpUrNa mUlya AMkanArA, sarvottama zramaNatA ane vipratAne subhaga soga sAMdhanArA, grAmAnugrAma pAdavihAra karI janatAmAM dharmanA sudhAmaya saMskAra jAgrata karanArA, nirvANa-samaye seLa prahara sudhI -satatapaNe madhura svare dezanA denArA ane 7rame varSe I. sa.

Page #242
amaNu bhagavAna mahAvIra 201.. pUrve parachamAM 'pAvApurI'mAM 'mukti' padane pAmanArA te zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra e jJAtana jaina, devAya", svayaM buddha, ahisAnA avatAra, dhama ra dhara, nigranthazirAmaNa ane Asanna upakArI maMgalamUrtine keTizaH vaMdana. --digaMbara jaina (va. 44, 5, 6; tA. 20-4-'51)

Page #243
[ 22 ] zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra: mitAkSarI [ 1 ] nizrvaka paribhramaNa dizAzUnya yAne samyaktvanI prAptinI pUrvenA bhavA--agaNita. [ 2 ] sArthaka jIvananI pazcAdbhUmikA prathama bhatra--nayasAra (samyaktvanI prAptipUrvakanA) tRtIya satra--marIci = RSabhadevanA pautra = bharata cakravartInA putra; --kAlAMtare jaina zramaNa --aMte tridaMDI. arADhamA bhava--tripRSTha (vAsudeva). tevIsamA bhava--priyamitra (cakravartI) pacIsamA bhava--najjaina (zramaNu) --tIrthaMkara nAma'kramanA nikAcita banya. [ 3 ] gRhasthajIvana ( trIsa varSInuM ) cyavana--dasamA svaga mAMthI. mAtRbhakti--garbhAvasthAmAM abhigraha. * janmasthaLa--magadha, (bihAra)mAMnuM kSatriyakuMDa

Page #244
zamaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra: mitAkSarI 22 janmatithivaitra zukala trayodazI. janmasamaya-I sa. pUrve 59. zetra-kAzyapa. pitA-siddhArtha. mAtA-trizalA urphe videhadattA. mAtAmaha-ceTaka (pati). kAkA-supArzva. agraja badhu-nandivardhana. bhaginI-sudanA. patnI--yazadA. bhANeja ane jamAI-jamAli. dohitrI-oSavatI. nAme-vardhamAna, vIra, mahAvIra, jJAtaputra, devArya, sanmati - ItyAdi. mAtApitAne svargavAsa-I. sa. pUrve pa71. sAdhuprAya jIvana-chellAM be varSa. dAna-vArSika, dararoja sUryodayathI madhyAhna sudhInuM. [4] chadmastha (sAdhaka) avasthA bAra varSanI) dIkSA yAne nikAsaNa-I. sa. pUrve 56 (kArtika vada dasama), bhISmapratijJA-pApAcaraNane tyAga. dIkSAguru-keI nahi, svayaMbuddha upasargo karanAra - vALe.

Page #245
224 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra - kaTapUtanA (devI). -zUlapANi (yakSa). -saMgama deva. tapazcaryA-dIrghakAlIna ane nirjaLa. pAraNaka-349. nidrA-kAcI be ghaDInI. maunasevana-prAyika. vihArakSetre-Arya pradeza ane anArya bhUmi. ziSya-gozAlaka. enuM tejalezyAnA pratikAra rUpa zItalezyA dvArA rakSaNa pratibaMdhaka-daSTiviSa' sarpa (caMDakauzika)nA. [ pa ] jIvanamukta tarIkenuM jIvana (trIsa varSanuM) kevalajJAna yAne sarvajJatA-juvAlukA nadIne tIre. kevalajJAnanI prApti--I. sa. pUrve 57. kevalajJAnanI tithi--vaizAkha suda dasama, tIrthakaranAmakarmane udaya-vIsamA aMtima-tIrthakaranA bhavamAM, dezanA-ahiMsAdi pAMca mahAvratanI -zrAvakanAM bAra vratanI -dAna, zIla, tapa ane bhAva e caturvidha dharmanI -vizvabaMdhutAnI-AtmaupajyanI. udaSaNa-anekAntavAdanI-syAdvAdanI vibhAvAnI.

Page #246
zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra : mitAkSarI 225 * -mahilAonI strIdehe mukti. samAdara-lekagirAne-ardhamAgadhIne. tIrthapravartana-sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka ane zrAvikA e caturvidha saMghanI sthApanA. paTTaziSya (gaNadhare-agiyAra vipravaryo. prarUpaNA-kAryasiddhinAM kAraNe tarIke ravabhAva, kALa, niyati, karma ane udyama ema pAMcanI. aMtima dezanA-seLa praharanI. nirvANa-bhUmi-pAvApurI. nirvANatithi-A mAsanI amAsa (dIpatsavI). nirvANa (paramukti ne samaya-I. sa. pUrve para7. AyuSya--72 varSanuM. -gujarAtamitra tathA gujarAta darpaNa (tA. 31-8-25)

Page #247
[ 23 ] viraghuI (vIrastuti) ane ene bhAvAnuvAda . samagra jaina sAhitya Aje upalabdha nathI. je grantha maLe che temAM Aga agra sthAna bhegave che. emAM paNa AyAra ( suya. 1 ), sUyagaDa ane uttarajhayaNa sauthI prAcIna gaNAya che. "sUyagaDa" e bAra aMgamAMnuM dvitIya aMga che. e be sukha (zrutaskaMdha)mAM vibhakta che. e paikI prathama suyakhabdhanAM je 16 ajajhayaNa (adhyayana) che temAMnA chaThThAnuM nAma "vIrathaIche. e padyAtmaka kRti mArA bhAvAnuvAda sahita huM atra raju karuM chuM - pucchissu NaM samaNA mAhaNA ya anALio thA ghaniriNagA thA * se keI gantahiyaM dhammamAhu ___ aNelisaM sAhasamikkhayAe // 1 // bhA-ninya vagere) zramaNee, (brahmacaryAdi pALanArA) brAhmaNee, (kSatriya vagere) gRhasthAe tema ja (bauddhAdi) paratIrthikoe (sudhamavAmIne) pUchayuM (athavA jaMbusvAmIe emane kahyuM ke) zramaNae, brAhmaNee, gRhasthAe tema ja paratIthikee ( mane ) pUchayuM che ke sAdhusamIkSApUrvaka (arthAt yathAvasthita tanI paricchittipUrvaka) athavA

Page #248
varakRI (vIrarastuti) ane ene bhAvAnuvAda 227 samatApUrvaka ekAnta hitakArI ane ananya-sadaza (arthAta anupama dharma kaNe kahyo?--1 kahaM ca gANaM kaha dasaNaM se sIla kahaM nAyasutassa AsI 1 / jANAsi gaM bhikakhu ! jahAtaheNaM rAte sUhi kahA niSatta 2 | bhA-jJAtaputre (mahAvIrasavAmIe) kaI rIte athavA kavuM jJAna, kevuM darzana ane kevuM zIla prApta karyuM te he bhikSu! (sudharmasvAmI) tame te yathArtha paNe jANe che te e tame jevuM sAMbhaLyuM ane huM sAMbhaLyA bAda) tame avadhAryuM che te kahe - kheyannae se 'kusalAsupanne acratanALI mAgaNI che jasaMsiko cakhupahe Thiyassa jANAhi dhammaM ca ghiI ca pehi // 3 // bhAva-ee (saMsArIonA karmajanya) khehane (dukhane jANanArA (ane upadeza ApI dUra karanArA heI) pedA che athavA (AtmAnuM yathArtha svarUpa jANanArA heI) AtmajJa che athavA (kAlekarUpa kSetrane jANanAra heI) kSetrajJa che. e (prANIonA karmarUpa bhAvakuzane chedanAra hAI) kuzaLa che. e AzuprajJa che arthAt zIdhrabuddhi che (eTale ke kathana karavA pUrve emane chamasthanI jema vicAra karavAnuM rahetuM nathI-e kathana 1 pAThAMtara: "kupha malI '.

Page #249
28 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra sahaja hoya che eTale ke eo hAjarajavAbI che). eo anantajJAnI ane anantadarzanI che. e yazasvI ane (bhavasthakevalI avasthAmAM darzanIya havAthI lekanA) nayanapathamAM rahelAne athavA (sUkSama ane paDadAmAM dUra rahelA padArthonA prakAzaka tarIke) nayanamArgamAM rahelAne dharma (ke je saMsArIone uddhAra karanAre che athavA tacaritra nAmane temaNe prarUpele che te) tuM jANa tema ja (upasargomAM paNa aDaga evA) emanA gheryane tuM je athavA ( e zramaNe vageree sudharmasvAmIne kahyuM ke tame e yazasvInA nayanamArgamAM vyavasthita dharma ane zairyane tame jANe che te te amane kahe-3 uI aheyaM tiriya disAsu taNA ca ne zAvara je vALA se NicaNiccehi samikUkha panne dIve va dhammaM samiya udAhu // 4 // bhA- UMce, nIce ane tirya dizAomAM je trasa ane sthAvara prANIo che tene (dravyanI apekSAe) nitya ane paryAyanI apekSAe) anitya (padArthorUpe) barAbara jANIne emaNe kahyA. AthI teo prajJa che. (padArthone prakAza karanArA) dIparUpa athavA (saMsArasamudramAM paDelAne AzvAsanarUpa heI) dvIparUpa davA ema yathArtha rIte athavA samatApUrvaka (prANIonA anugrahathe, nahi ke pUjAsatkArArthe) dharma kahyo se savvadaMsI abhibhUyanANI fmaLaze udhama tivA

Page #250
vIrazui (vIrastuti) ane enA bhAvAnuvAda 129. * aNuttare sabbajagaMsi vijja gaLyA atIte amadda avAjha // 1 // bhA--tee saCdarzI che ( arthAt sarva padArthone sAmAnyathI jANe che). (matijJAnAdi cAra jJAnAne cheDIne kevalajJAnathI yukta heAI ) tee abhibhUtajJAnI che. te (avizeAdhikATi nAmanA deSarUpa) AmathI ane ( 'vizeAdhikATi nAmanA deSarUpa) gandhathI rahita che. te ( parISahe| ane upasargo sahana karanArA hAI) dhaiyazALI che. vaLI (emane) AtmA ( AtmasvarUpamAM sthira hAvAthI ) ee sthitAtmA che. tee samasta jagatamAM sarvottama che (arthAt emanI kharAkharI karI zake evA kAI nathI ). te ( hathelImAM Amalaka jovAnI peThe samagra padArthAnA jANanAra hAi ) vidvAna che. tee (sacittAdi bAhya grantha ane karmarUpa AbhyaMtara granthathI ema ane prakAranA ) granthathI atikrAnta (dUra) che (arthAt teo nigrantha che). tee (sAte prakAranA bhayathI rahita che eTale ke abhaya che. vaLI (emaNe cAre prakAranA AyuSyanA nAza karyAM che ethI) e anAyuSka che.-5 se bhUipaNNe ajie acArI ohantare dhIre aNantacakkhu / aNuttaraM tappati sUrie vA vairoyaNinde va tamaM pagAse // 6 // bhA--eebhUtiprajJa arthAt pravRddhaprajJa eTale ke anantajJAnI che athavA ( jagatanI rakSArUpa prajJAvALA che 1 mAnA artha bhikSAnA 42 deSa che.

Page #251
30 jJAtaputra zramaNu bhagavAna mahAvIra ) aprati maha athavA ( sa maMgaLarUpa prajJAvALA che. ee vihArI che kemake emane kAi paNa sthaLa viSe mamatva nathI. vaLI ee Adya eTale sa'sAra taravAnA svabhAvavALA che. ee dhIra che eTale ke ee buddhi vaDe AAle che athavA dhIra eTale parISahA ane upasargAthI kSeAja nahi pAmanArA che. A uparAMta ee anantanetravALA che (kemake jJeya padArthA je ananta che te e kevalajJAnI hAi jANe che tema ja emanu` kevalajJAna anta vinAnuM - ananta che) athavA ananta (lekanA padArthAne prakAzavAmAM netra jevA hAi ) ananta netravALA che. jema sUrya sathI adhika tape che tema (bhagavAna jJAna 13) sarvottama che. vizeSamAM jema (prajvalanane laIne ) indra jevA agni adhakArane dUra karI prakAze che tema bhagavAna (ajJAnarUpa) aMdhakAra dUra karI (yathAsthita) padA prakAro che.-6 anuttara zramamine zikhAna NeyA muNI kAsava Apanne / indeva devANa mahANumAve ' sahasraNetA divi NaM visiTThe // 7 // bhA:--muni, (geAtrathI) kAzyapa ane azuprajJa ( satta) ( evA mahAvIra ) tIrthaMkaronA anuttara dharmanA praNetA che. jema indra svargamAM sahasra devemAM mahAprabhAvazALI che tathA e devAnA netA che tema ja (rUpa, khaLa, varNa ityAdimAM) viziSTa (tema bhagavAna paNa sarjathI viziSTa, prakRSTa nAyaka ane mahAnubhAva che).--7

Page #252
varaghuI (vIratuti) ane ene bhAvAnuvAda se panayA aklayasAgare vA modI vAvi gaNAtA baLAtte "vA zANA chu sakkeva devAhibaI juImaM // 8 // bhAda- jJAtavya padArthone viSe kevalajJAnarUpa buddhi kSINa thatI nathI ke haNAtI nathI evI) prajJA vaDe bhagavAna akSaya sAgara che. jema (vayaMbhUramaNa nAmane) mahedadhi pAra vinAne che tema bhagavAna prajJA vaDe che. vaLI e sAgara nirmaLa jaLavALe che tema bhagavAna (kamarUpa) melathI rahita heI akaluSa (jJAnavALA) che. vaLI eo kaSAyathI rahita che ane (jJAnAvaraNAdi karmabaMdhanethI) mukta che. vaLI eo devAdhipati zakanI jema ghutimAna che. "liphaDuM pAThAMtara che. ene artha e che ke eo akSINa-mahAna sAdi labdhi vaDe jIvatA nathI paraMtu bhikSAmAtrathI ive che.-8 , se vIrieNaM paDipunnavIrie sudaMsane vA agasavvase? / murAlae vAlimudAgare se virAyae gaguNovavee // 9 // bhAra-e vIryathI (arthAta aurasa baLathI) saMpUrNa vIryazALI che. vaLI parvatamAM "sudarzana" ("meru') zreSTha 1. pAThAntaraH ". 2. pADanAra mig'. 3. pAThAntara H ".

Page #253
232 sAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra che tema bhagavAna vIryathI tema ja anya guNNAthI zreSTha che. vaLI svarga ke je temAM rahenArAne Anadajanaka che te aneka guNethI yukta hAI zeAle che tema bhagavAna paNa aneka guNeAthI zaile che athavA jema Ana Mdajanaka ane aneka guNNAthI yukta evuM sva zeAle che tema 'meru' paNa zele che.--9 sayaM sahalALa 3 koyalAna tikaNDage paNDagave jayante / se joyaNe NavaNavate sahasse udghassito he saharasamegaM // 10 // bhA--(e meru', eka lAkha cAjananA che. ene (kRttikA, suvaNu ane vaivALA evA ) traNa kAMDa che. (enI Toce) ' paDaka ' (vana)rUpa ja che. e (jamIna upara) 99000 caiAjana jeTale UMcA che ane jamInanI aMdara) nIce eka hajAra ceAjana jeTale che.--10 puTThe Name biTUra bhUmirvATThie jaM sUriyA aNuparivaTTayanti / se hemabanne bahunandaNe ya jaMsI ratiM veiyatI mahindA / / 11 / / bhA--e (meru") AkAzamAM (UMce) lAgele che ane (nIce) bhUmimAM rahele che (arthAt U leAka, adhelAka ane tirthaMglAkane e sparze che). vaLI jenI sUryA (vagere jyeAti kaiA) pradakSiNA karI rahyA che e (meru)nA varNa suvarNa jevA che ane

Page #254
vIthujI (vIstuti) ane enA bhAvAnuvAda 233 e bahu (cAra) nandana (vanA)thI yukta che ke jene viSe (jyAM AvIne) mahendro krIDArUpa rati anubhave che.-11 se paJcara saddapamahA virAyatI kaJcaNamavane / aNuttare girisu ya patra dugge girIvare se jalie va bhome || 12 | bhA.--(suragiri ityA)i zabdo vaDe mahAprasiddhivALe, suvarNanA jevA lachyu ke zuddha varNavALe, anuttara, pa tAmAM paryAM (arthAt mekhAe) vaDe viSama parvatamAM zreSTha tema ja (maNie ane auSadhi vaDe drIpatA hAi) bhUdezamAM jANe prajavalita evA e 'mera', parvata zele che.-12 mahIra majjhami Thine Naginde pannAyate sUriyasuddhale se | evaM sirIpa usa bhUrivanna maLo sod AyimAhI / / 13 / ! bhA--'ratnaprabhA' nAmanI (pRthvInA madhyamAM rahelA,) parvatamAM zreSTha, prakarSa vaDe jaNAtAM tema ja sUryanI jema zuddha tejavALe evA e ('meru') (uparyukta) zelA vaDe (aneka raMganAM ratnAthI yukta hAvAthI) puSkaLa vaNu vALe ane manerama che tema ja sUnI jema (dase dizAone) prakAzita kare che.-13 1. bhadrazAla, nandana, sAmanasa ane paDaka

Page #255
234 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra sudaMsaNasseva jaso girissa pavuJcaI mahato pavyayassa / etovame samaNe nAyaputte jAtIjasodasaNanANasIle // 14 // bhA--(A pramANe) mahAgirirUpa "sudana parvatanI kIrti prakRSTapaNe kahevAya che. e upamAvALA zramaNa jJAtaputra (sarve; jAtiothI yaza, darzana, jJAna ane zIlamAM zreSTha che-14 girIdhare bA nisahA''yayANaM . ruyae va seDhe valayAyatANaM / taovame se jagabhUpanne ___ muNINa majhe tamubAhu panne // 15 // bhAva-Ayata giriomAM dIvatAne laIne) "niSadha? uttama parvata che ane valaya (vRttatA) ane AyatatAmAM "phucaka zreSTha che (kemake ene parikSepa saMkhyAta ejanane che). enI. upamAvALA (mahAvIra) jagatamAM prabhUta prajJA vaDe uttama che ane bIjA munio karatAM vizeSa jANakAra heI) muniomAM prajJa che ema enA jANakAroe) kahyuM che -15 aNuttaraM dhammamuIrahattA aNuttaraM jhANavaraM jhiyAI / musukasukaM apagaMDasukaM saDilAegantapadAtamukaM // 16 //

Page #256
vIrazui ( vIstuti ) ane enA bhAvAnuvAda 235 bhAta--anuttara ( sarvottama ) dharmonuM prAbalyapUrvaka - (vizeSathI) kathana karI ee sArA zukla jevuM zukla (arthAt atyaMta zukala), gaDathI arthAt malinatAthI) rahita (arthAt nima La) tathA (arjuna survaNu jevuM athavA pANInA phINanA jevuM) zukla tema ja zakha ane candranI jema sathI zubhra ane zukla evuM zreSTha dhyAna dhare che.-16 aNuttaragaM paramaM mahesI asesakammaM sa visoharattA / siddhi gate sAimaNastapatte mANeNa sIleNa ya daMsaNeNa // 17 // bhA0-- (e) maharSi samasta kanA nAza karI jJAna,zIlapradhAna evI sAdi ane darzana vaDe anuttara, azra tema ja ana Mta siddhi (gati)ne pAmelA che.-17 rukhesu NAte jaha sAmalI vA jaMssi ratiM veyayatI suvannA / vaNesu vA NandaNamAhu seTuM mANeNa sIleNa ya bhUtipanne // 18 // bhA-- vRkSomAM jema (devakurumAM rahelu) zAmali (vRkSa)" prasiddha che ke jyAM (eka jAtanA bhavanapatirUpa) suparNo (AvIne) rati (krIDA) anubhave che (arthAt krIDAnA AnaMda meLave che) ane vanAmAM 'naMdana' (vana)ne zreSTha kahyuM che tema (bhagavAna) (kevala)jJAna ane (yathAkhyAta cAritrarUpa) zIla vaDe (uttama ane ) pravrutajJAnI che.-18 3

Page #257
- 236. jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra thaNiyaM va sahANa aNuttare u cando va tArANa mahANumAve / .. gandhesu vA candraNamAhu sehUM gvuM muLa kAsima 2 | bhADa-jema zabdomAM (davaniomAM) meghanI gajanA - uttama che ane tArAomAM mahAna anubhAvavALe candra zreSTha che ane sugandhamAM (gazIrSacaMdana ke "malaya" dezanuM) caMdana zreSTha che -tema (A leka ane paralekanI AzaMsa rU5) pratijJA vinAnA . (nirAkAMkSI bhagavAnane muniomAM zreSTha kahyA che-19 jahA 'sayambhU' udahINa se? ___ nAgesu vA dharaNindamAhu seTe / khododae vA rasavejayante. tavovahANe muNive jayante // 20 // bhA-jema samudromAM (badhA dvIpe ane samudronA aMte - rahele) "svayaMbhU ramaNa)" zreSTha che ane (eka jAtanA bhavana patirU5) nAgemAM (arthAt nAgakumAremAM) dharaNuM Indrane zreSTha kahyo che tema ja IzkarasanA jevA madhura jaLavALe samudra nAme) -- "kSodedI rasamAM bIjA samudromAM) patAkArUpa (mukhya) che tema tapa upadhAna vaDe muniomAM (mahAvIra ) patAkArUpa che arthAta (vijAnI mAphaka UMce rahelA che).-20 hatthIsu erAvaNamAhu NAe sIho migANaM salilANa gaGgA / pakkhIsu vA garule veNudevo nivvANavAdINiha gAyaputte // 21 // ..

Page #258
vIrazui (vIraratuti) ane ene bhAvAnuvAda 237 * bhAva- udAharaNa tarIke hAthIomAM (zakanA vAhanarU5) airAvaNane, pazuomAM siMhane, jaLamAM gaMgA(jaLa)ne ane pakSIomAM veNudeva' evA nAmAMtaravALA garuDane (zreSTha) kahela che tema mokSanuM-sakaLa karmanA kSayarU5) nirvANanuM svarUpa ke tenI prAptino upAya darzAvanArA nirvANavAdIomAM atra jJAtaputra che-21 Gg gADa kada vINa pupphesu vA jaha aravindamAhu / khattINa se? jaha dantavakke isINa seDhe taha vaDamANe / / 22 / / bhA- udAharaNa taraNasaMgrAmamAM laDanArA) ddhAomAM jema caturaMgasenAvALA) vizvasena (cakravartI), puSpamAM kamaLa, tema ja jene vacanathI zatruo dabAI gayA che e) dAntavAkya (cakravata, kSatriyomAM zreSTha kahevAya che tema vardhamAna RSiomAM zreSTha che-22 * - zIlAMkasUrie vasasaNa ane daMtavaka e baMnene cakravartI artha karela che jyAre kaI kaI Adhunika vidvAne (dA. ta. hamaNa yAkebI) enA anukrame vAsudeva kRSNa ane mahAbhAratanA sabhAparvamAM nirdezAyelA kSatriya nAme daMtavaka artha : : 1. abhidhAnacintAmaNi (kAMDa 2, . 128)mAM kRSNa mATe vikhrasena' zabda che.

Page #259
238 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra - 1 dANANa sehUM mabhayappayANaM __ sabasu vA aNavajja vayanti / tavesu vA uttamabambhaceraM ___ loguttame samaNe nAyaputte // 23 // bhA-dAmAM abhayadAna, satyamAM anavadya (nirdoSa - (vacana) ane tapazcaryAomAM ( nava prakAranI gupti sahitanuM) - brahmacarya uttama che tema jJAtaputra (rUpa, saMpadA, atizayathI - yukta zakti tema ja kSAyika jJAna, darzana ane zIla vaDe) lekamAM uttama zramaNa che-23 ThiINa seTThA lavasasamA pA , ___ sabhA 'suhammA' va sabhANa seThA / nidhANaseTThA jaha sadhadhammA Na NAyaputtA paramasthi nANI // 24 // bhA-sthitivALAomAM ( sarvArthasiddhamAM rahelA ) - lavasame zreSTha che, sabhAomAM (aneka krIDAsthAnethI yukta hovAthI) "sudhama sabhA zreSTha che ane sarva dharmo nirvANathI zreSTha che (kemake ajene paNa pitAnA darzananuM phaLa mikSa batAve che) tevI ja rIte jJAtaputra karatAM kaI adhika jJAnI nathI (arthAta ee anya jJAnIo karatAM vizeSa jJAnavALA che)-24 puDhovame dhuNai vigayagehI na saNihi kuvyati mAsupasne / tari samuhaM va mahAbhavodha abhayaGkare pora maNantacakakhU / 25 // 1. manuSya tarIkenA bhavamAM sAta lava jeTaluM AyuSya vadhAre heta te muja (siddha) thAta.

Page #260
virathui (vIrastuti) ane ene bhAvAnuvAda 239 bhAva-pRthvI jema sarva sattanA AdhArarUpa che tema e bhagavAna sarva jIvene abhayadAna ke sadupadeza devAthI jInA AdhArarUpa che athavA pRthvI jema badhA sparzIne sahana kare che tema badhA parISaha-upasargo prabhu samatAthI sahana kare che. (A rIte pRthvInI upamAvALA (arthAt enA samAna) prabhu (ATha prakAranAM karmone) nAza kare che. vaLI (bAhyA ane AtyaMtara vastuomAM) lebha vinAnA eo (dravya-saMnidhi ane bhAva-saMnidhi e bemAMthI eka paNa) saMnidhi karatA nathI. zIdhraprajJAvALA evA bhagavAna (cAra gatirU5) mahAbhavaovarUpa samudra tarIne abhayanA kartA banyA che. e vIra che tema ja anaMtanetravALA che-25 kohaM ca mANaM ca taheva mAya - roma Ansarathaat. eANi yantA marahA mahesI - Na kubaI pAva Na kAraveha // 26 // bhA-kedha, abhimAna, mAyA ane ethe lebha e adhyAtma (arthAt AtmAmAM rahelA aMtaraMga) de che. eno tyAga karI mahAvIra tIrthakara tathA mahaSi banyA che. e pApa karatA nathI tema ja karAvatA nathI-26 kiriyAkiriyaM gheNaiyANuvAyaM ' avorvicAi vhANa of I se savvavAyaM iti veyaittA . kavaNika samAharaNaM / 27 II 1. AnA artha mATe juo pR. 200.

Page #261
240 sAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra bhAra-kriyAvAdI, akriyAvAdI, vanacika ane ajJAnikonA (ajJAnavAdIonA) sthAnane athavA (sthiratA thAya evI durgatimAM gamanAdi cAra gatirUpa) sthAnane jANIne tema ja sarva vAdane jANIne prabhu dIrAva (arthAt jIvana paryata) saMyamamAM rahelA che.--27 " se pAriyA ityI sarAibhattaM * vALAM suvarNa zAkhA logaM vidittA AraM paraM ca savvaM pabhU vAriya savvavAraM // 28 // bhA-rAtribhejanane tema ja strI saMga)ne tyAga karIne prabhu (kamarU5) duHkhanA kSaya mATe upadhAnavALA (arthAt tapavALA) thayA che. vaLI A leka ane paralokane athavA manuSyaleka ane nArakAdika) paralakane jANIne dareka vakhate tenA nivAraNanA emaNe upAye darzAvyA che.-28 soccA ya dhamma arahantabhAsiyaM samAhitaM aTThapadovasuddhaM / taM sahahANA ya jaNA aNAU indA va devAhiva Agamissanti // 29 // bhAva-artha ane pade vaDe athavA yuktio ane heta vaDe zuddha evA tIrthakare kahelA dharmanuM zravaNa karIne ane ene viSe zraddhA rAkhIne leke AyuSya karmathI rahita bane che ane indro vagere lekonA svAmIe temane mahimA karavA mATe) Ave che-29 1. AnA pachI "tti vemI" evo pATha che. eno artha huM Ama kahuM chuM che.

Page #262
[24] 'mahAvIra svAmI saMbaMdhI kAcA ane tetra "ghara pANIvaNasithANo vAghapura gALo kALA nANApU ya gApivAmaNo maghas in jayA subhANaM pabhaSo titthayagaNaM apacchimo jayai / kathA guja rojA mA mauthI 8 AjathI Azare aDhI hajAra varSe upara ApaNA A dezamAM senAne sUraja Ugya hate. e zubha divase zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne janma thaye hate. e emanuM janmakalyANakanuM parva gaNAya che. e parva khAsa karIne jaine ujave che ane e nimitte ee A mahAvIra svAmInAM guNagAna gAya che. 1. "AkAzavANunA vaDodarA nathI tA. 27-3-5ne roja rajU karAyelo vArtAlApa. 2-. A AryAmAM racAyelAM be pavo dvArA dUSyagaNanA ziSya ravivAcake nandI nAmanA AgamanI zarUAta karI che. emaNe A dvArA mahAvIrasvAmIne aMge vividha vizeSaNo vAparyA che. jemake jagatanA jIvonI utpatti-sthAnA viziSTa jANakAra, jagatanA guru, gatanA nAtha, jagatanA baMdhu, jagatanA pitAmaha ane mahAtmA..

Page #263
242 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra jaina zAstramAM sUyagaDa sUtrakRta) aMganI gaNanA eka prAcIna mAM prAcIna Agama tarIke karAya che. emAM mahAvIrasvAmInI stutirUpa 29 padyanuM ane mukhyatayA upajAtimAM racAyeluM eka ajhayaNa (adhyayana) che. enAM soLamA ane sattaramAM padyone sAra e che ke mahAvIrasvAmIe zreSTha dharma kahyo, uttama prakAranuM zukala dhyAna dharyuM, AtmAne parataMtra banAvanArAM samasta karmone sarvathA nAza karyo ane sarvottama jJAna, darzana ane cAritrathI alaMkRta ee mekSe gayA. e padyo huM have uccAruM chuM-- "*NuttaraM dhammamuIraittA aNuttaraM jhANavara jhiyAi / susukka sukka apagaNDasukka sabinduegantavAtasukkaM / 16 / / aNuttaraggaM paramaM mahesI asesamma sa visohaittA / siddhi gate sAimaNantapatte nANeNa sIleNa ya isaNeNa // 17 // "1 mahAvIrasvAmIne "vardhamAna' paNa kahe che. emaNe kama upara vijaya meLavyA che. emanuM darzana kutIthine zakya nathI. ene aMgenuM padya huM rajU karuM chuM - "namo'stu vardhamAnAya spardhamAnAya karmaNA / tajjayAvAptamokSAya parokSAya kutIthinAm / " mahAvIrasvAmI eTale aparAdhIo pratye paNa kRpA darzAvanAra puruSottama. A bAbata kalikAlasarvajJa" hemacandrasUrinA zabdomAM kahuM te 1. A baMne panA sArA bhAvAnuvAda mATe juo pR. 25.

Page #264
* mahAvIrasvAmI saMbaMdhI bacA ane tetra 243 *kRtAparAdhe'pi jane kRpaamnthrtaaryoH| * vAghAma zrIvIjhananetrayo " samabhAvabhAvI haribhadrasUrie mahAvIrasvAmInA cAra atizayenuM dyotana karanArI stuti karI che. jemake - "safsa vinirvisatra: sarvajJaDhirAnAthaaqaI sadbhUtabastuvAdI zivatinAtho mahAvIraH / / " / jaina darzana pramANe sAcI vIratA kedha vagere aMtaraMga zatruone jitavAmAM samAyelI che. mahAvIre tema karI sAcI vIratA ane dhIratA saMpAdita karI che eo meha ane mAyAthI mukta banyA che. A hakIkta hAribhadrIya gaNAtI 'saMsAra-dAvAnala-stutimAM tema ja e bhAvane jhIlanArA eka thadyamAM sarasa rIte rajU karAI che. jemake - "saMsAgdAvAnaladAhanIraM sammohadhUlIharaNe samIram / mAyArasAdAraNasArasIraM namAmi vIraM girisAradhIram // 1 // " "kanakasamazarIraM prApta saMsAratIraM kumtayanasamIraM krodhadAvAgninIram / jaladhijalagabhIraM dambhabhUlArasIre girimathI hari maracA = rajA." jinavallabhasUrie paNa emanI samasaMskRta stutimAM - che. A saMpUrNa tRtine mAre samalaikI anuvAda "gu. mitra tathA gu. darpaNanA tA. -2-'padanA aMkamAM tema ja "bhAneda prakAza" (pR. 50, . 8, 9)mAM chapAyo che. '

Page #265
244 jJAtaputra zramaNu bhagavAna mahAvIra "bhAvArivAraNa nivAraNadAruNorukaNThIravaM malayamandarasAradhIram / vIraM namAmi kalikAlakalaGkapaGkasambhArasaMharaNatuGgataraGgatoyam // " camara indranA utpAta ane mahAvIrasvAmInuM zaraNa letAM enuM thayeluM sarakSaNa e e bAbata tArkikazirAmaNa siddhasena divAkara dvitIya dvAtrizikAmAM varNavatAM kahyuM che ke " kRtvA madhe suravadhUbhaya romaharSa daityAdhipaH zatamukhabhrakuTI vitAnaH / svatpAdazAntigRha saMzrayalabdhacetA yajJabhattuvRtti o: duhirAM cAra // OM ||" A pratibhAzALI sUrivare pAMcamI dvAtriMzikAmAM kahyuM che ke thIra! tArA guNeA gAtAM zake paNu thAke te huM kANu ? e madAkAntAmAM racAyeluM padya have huM rajU karuM chuMH-- "nAnAzAstrapragamamaddatIM rUpiNIM tAM niyacchan zakastAvat tava guNakathAvyApRtaH khedameti / ko'bhyo yogyastava guNanidhirva kumuktvA nayena tyaktA lajjA svadditagaNanA nirvizaGkaM mayaivam // 31 // " narezvara AmanA pratiedhaka paTTisUrie caturviza tikAmAM mahAvIrasvAmInI yamakamaya stuti karatAM kahyuM che ke-- 1. nA mArA anuvAda catuviMtikA (saTIka)mAM pR. 15mAM prasiddha thayA che.

Page #266
* mahAvIrasvAmI saMbadhI cA ane tetra 245 " vA natvA'pavargapraguNagulaguNavAtamudbhUtamud bhU rahorahomavAnAM bhavati ghanabhayAbhogadAnAM gadAnAm / nantA'nantAzamevaM vadati yamana bhAsurANAM surANAM pAtA pAtAt sa vIraH kRtatatamalinahAnitAntaM nitA. ntam // 93 // " jAtajAtanA zabdAlaMkArathI suzobhita sAta se te saMmatilakasUrine samarpita karanArA jinaprabhasUrie vividha chamAM vIrastava race che. enA aMtamAM azvazamAM kahyuM "zrIvIraH sarvadikakaiH kanakarucitanUrocirudIptadIpaimaGgalyaH so'stu dIpotsava iva jagadAnandasandarbhakandaH / sUktirjanaprabhIyaM mRduSizadapadA sragdharAdhIyamAnA bhavyAnAM bhavyabhUtyai bhavatu bhavatude bhAvanAmAvitAnAm // 25 // ." paramAIta kavivara dhanapAlanA baMdhu zebhana munIzvara * vividha yamakethI vibhUSita stuticatuviratikA racI che. emAM "aNava daMDakamAM mahAvIrasvAmInA guNa gAtAM ee " namadamaraziroruhasrastasAmodanirnidra mandAramAlArajoraJjitAMhe ! dharitrIkRtAdhana ! varatamasaGgamodAratArovitAmaGga___nAryAvalIlApadehekSitAmohitAkSo bhavAn / 1. A kAvyamAlAnA saptama gucchakamAM pR. 115mAM chapAye che.

Page #267
246 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mama vitaratu vIra ! nirvANazarmANi jAtAva tAro gharAdhIzasiddhArthadhAmni kSamAlaDUtAvanavaratamasaGgamojharatAro ditAGga nAryAva! lIlApade he kSitAmo hitAkSobhavAn / 93 / / bAlacakre sAta padyomAM vIrajinastavana racyuM che, emAMnAM bhujaMgaprayAtamAM racAyelAM Adya cha padyo huM ucAruM chuM - "mahAnandazuddhAzritaM devadeva __ mahInAthasiddhArthaputraM pavitram / yathAkAmitaM dattavArSizyAnaM trikAlaM stuve zrIjinaM vardhamAnam // 1 // catuSTidevendrayogIndravandha sudhAzAlisaMzuddhavAkyaM barezam / dayAsAgaraM zuddhasammAgayAnaM trikAlaM stuve zrIjinaM vardhamAnam // 2 // anantottarajJAnacAritralIna jagarogasammohasantApahInam / kSaNAd dhUnarnimUlamAyAvitAnaM trikAlaM stuve zrIjinaM vardhamAnam / 3 // zamasvAdapAthodhisaMsargasaktaM sadA karmamarma prapaJcapramuktam / 1. mAno maane| anuvAda stutiyvishtiH| (5. 284-285)mA chapAya 2. A stavana jainastotrasamuccaya (pa. 75)mAM chapAyeluM che.

Page #268
bhaDAvI22vAmI samAdhI. yA bhane stotra 247 .. pracaNDapratApena bhAsvatsamAnaM trikAla stuve zrIjinaM vardhamAnam // 4 // manohArikalyANavaNaM vizAlaM ___ vidIrNAntarAripranAli kRpAlum / gabhIra vizAlaguNarvardhamAna trikAla stuve zrIjinaM vardhamAnam // 5 // jagajjIvasandohajIvAdibhUtaM bhavabhrAntirikta namannAkibhUtam / la lasvarginirzaNa lakSmI nidAna trikAlaM stuve zrIjina vardhamAnam // 6 // " ema manAya che ke "kalikAlasarvajJa hemacandrasUrie mahAvIrasvAmInI stuti karatAM kahyuM che ke "vIraH sarvasurAsurendrayahito vIraM budhAH saMzritAH . vIreNAbhihatasvakarmanicayA vIrAya nityaM namaH / bIrAt tIrthamida pravRttamatule vIrasya ghoraM tapo vIre dhodhRti kIrtikAntinicayaH zrotrora ! bhadra dish|" mahAvIrasvAmIne jaina tema ja ajaina graMthakAroe "bAyaputta arthAt "jJAtaputra kahyA che. sUyagaDa mAM emanI utkRSTatA vaNavatAM emane hAthIomAM rAvata jevA, pazuomAM siha samAna, jaLamAM gaMgAjaLa jevA ane pakSIomAM garuDa jevA kahyA che vaLI jema dAnamAM abhayadAna, satyamAM nirdoSa vacana ane tapazcaryAmAM brahmacarya uttama che tema lekamAM zramaNa jJAtaputra uttama

Page #269
248 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra che Ama A AgamamAM kahyuM che. ene aMgenAM mULa pavo have huM raju karuM chuM - "hatthIsu erAvaNamAhunAe sIho migANaM salilANa gnggaa| pakkhosuvAgarule gheNudevo nimvANavAdINiha naayputt||2||" "zALA sadR amAvALA, ghA cAra rastA tavesu vA uttama bambhaceraM loguttame samaNo nAyaputte // 23 // "2 Aje ApaNA dezamAM jene zAsana tarIke mahAvIra svAmInuM zAsana pravarte che. ene age eka sthaLe kahevAyuM che ke "s ri vA kuti viuiggha vatta mahAkAmikA so baddhamANasAmI tialukadivAyaro jayau / " pAdaliptasUrie mahAvIrasvAmInI stuti racI che. aMtamAM emaNe e prabhu sarva pApa nAza karanAra thAo evI abhilASA darzAvI che. e emanA zabdomAM kahuM te- "evaM vIraji Nando accharagaNasaGghasa thuo bhayava / pAlitta-yamaya-mahio disau khayaM sambaduri ANaM / " - digaMbara jaina (va. 46, aM. 6) 1-. A baMne padhonA mArA anuvAda mATe juo anukrame pR. 237 ane 208 che. A samagra stuti chAyA sahita caturvizatiprabandhanA pR. 265mAM ane avasUri sahita "caturvizatiprabandhane gujarAtI anuvAda" (pR 223-238 )mAM chapAI che. 4 oNla inDiyA reDiyenA saujanyathI.

Page #270
[25] niryaMnva - hariyALI pAMca pAMDavanI suNI prazaMsA, rAdhe kuntImAdrI 26 jhu' zuM mATe te mAtAne, jene sapUta pAMce 2. ?--1 eka jananInA paMcama satu, he agraja DhAMka re; Adya ke andhu mAna na pAme, gurjara kerI nAte 2. paMcamanA zuM avayava chUTAM hiMdu-muslima sau satkAre, atripuTI madhyama zIkhatI, svaranI sa`ge cAle jyAre, rUpa dhare e nUtana 2! candrarUpe jyAre 2.3 AzleSanI vidhi enI 2; pAya jarI nA lacake re.4 brahmAthI eka straranI sAthe, sAdhI maMtrI eNe 2; nAmakaraNamAM jagapatinA e, bhAga mukhIne bhajave 2.--pa 1 A kRti mArA vivecana sahita nimnalikhita pustakamAM pAi cheH "savivecana hariyALI-macaya ( kUTa-kAvya-kalApa ) tathA TippaNa AgamAnAM adhyayanAne padyAtmaka anuvAda".

Page #271
250 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra eka dina Ave vyaMjana bhArI, yaSTi UMdhI jhAlI re; mukhI ene bhAva samajAte, svAgata bhAve karate - dama ghaTate vadate vyaMjana : "dhanya ghaNuM muja jIvana re; Apa tathA huM sama kakSAe, pitatAnI rIte re."---7 vade mukhI : "huM jANuM apekSA, vagIkaraNanI tArI re; ApaNa baMne rahIe saMge, artha sadhAze bhArI ra-8 sAcI sAcI vAta tamAra, zIghra phaLe tame IcchA re; vANI AvI gebI ucarI, darzana bAvana ape re-8 upakAravaze A ubhaye javuM, nAma emanuM nijathI re; vaNe cAre Ama maLatAM, jayajayakAra pravate 2-10 nAsika nija aMtima sutanI, siddhi pekhI nAce re, attaranuM yugala jagAve, vIranI hAkala sAce re.-11 dIrghatapasvI, nigraMthasvAmI, jinavaranI hariyALI re; caturtha varSe sahasayugathI gUthI candrika hIre re -1ra

Page #272
zrimaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI saMbaMdhI sarvAgINa mAhitI granthanI AvazyakatA ityAdi zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIraravAmI e samarata jene nA to devAdhideva che jene mate eo A cAlu "huMDA" avasarpiNImAM thayelA carama tIrthakara che emanA nirvANane have thoDA ja varSomAM 2500 varSa pUrAM thaze eTale ene uddezIne ApaNuM A dezamAM tema ja anyatra paNa moTA pAyA upara A bhavya prasaMgane anurUpa utsavanI ujavaNI thavAnI che te ene maMgalAcaraNarUpe ApaNe emanA jIvana ane upadeza viSe je kaI lakhAyuM che tene tema ja je kaI bAbata citrarUpe rajU karAI hoya tene paNa pUrepUro khyAla jijJAsuone maLI rahe tema karavuM joIe. . AthI A lekhanA zIrSakamAM nirdezAyelA mAhitI granthanI mane AvazyakatA jaNAya che ema meM sUcavyuM che. praratuta mAhitI granthamAM kaI kaI jAtanI sAmagrI rajU thavI . ghaTe tene huM atra saMkSepamAM nirdeza karuM chuM - 1) jIvanacaritra. (2) smArakagrantha, (3) vizeSAMke, 4) prakIrNa lekhe, (5 prasaMge pAtta vyAkhyAne ane vArtAlApa, (6) chUTAcharayA ullekha ane (7) mULa nAyaka tarIke mahAvIra svAmInI pratimAvALAM jinAlamAMnI tema ja anya thaLenI emanI pratimAo.

Page #273
2para jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mahAvIrasvAmInAM jIvanacaritra mukhyatayA be prakAranA racAyAM cheH (1) svataMtra ane (2) granthAMzarUpa. A baMne ApaNA dezanI praziSTa tema ja prAdezika bhASAomAM racAyAM che eTaluM ja nahi paNa aMgrejI, jarmana vagere videzI bhASAomAM paNa racAyAM che. e paikI prAkRta tathA saMskRtamAM racAyelA - svataMtra granthanAM nAmo jinaratna keza vibhAga 1) ane jaina sAhityane saMkSipta itihAsa tema ja mArAM traNa pustake nAme pAIya (prAkRta bhASAo ane sAhitya, jene saMskRta sAhityane itihAsa (khaMDa 2, upakhaMDa 1), DCGM (Vol XIX, Sec. 2)mAM seMdhAyelA che. emAMnAM keTalAka gadyamAM te keTalAka - padyamAM te kaI kaI ubhaya svarUpe jAyAM che. gujarAtI svataMtra grantha moTe bhAge gadyamAM che. zrI hIrAcaMda ka. jhaverIe raceluM tribhuvanatilaka padyamAM che. - gujarAtImAM te zuM paNa ApaNe tyAMnI keI paNa anya prAdezika bhASAmAM paNa enA jevI bIjI kRti racAyelI - jANavAmAM nathI. aMgrejImAM maharSi buddhanuM padyAtmaka jIvanacaritra AlekhAyuM che paraMtu mahAvIrasvAmI mATe tevuM kArya thayuM che kharuM? - 54 athavA 63 mahApuruSa-zalAkA puruSane lagatA saMskRta : ane prAkRta (apabhraMzAdi mAM je jIvanacaritra AlekhAyAM che temAM mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvanacaritrane paNa samAveza karAyela che. A thaI granthAMzanI vAta. AnI noMdha meM mArA uparyukta traNa -pustakamAM lIdhI che.

Page #274
mahAvIrasvAmI saMbadhI sarvAMgINa mAhitIanya 253 smAraka granthA tema ja abhinandana-granthA racavAnI prathA ApaNA dezamAM mAdhunika yugamAM ane huM bhUlatA na hAu te yurApanA anukaraNarUpe udbhavI che. AthI ApaNane mahAvIrasvAmIne aMge prAcIna smAraka granthA prAkRta ke sa MskRta jevI bhASAmAM maLe nahi e svAbhAvika che. arvAcIna granthA tarIke hAla turata te huM Shri Mahavira Commemoration Volume nA ja ullekha karuM chuM.abhinandana-grantha te vidyamAna ja vyakti paratve hAi mahAvIrasvAmI mATe enI tA zakayatA ja nathI. lagabhaga prativarSa kAine kAi jaina sAmayika-sAptAhika, mAsika ityAdi mahAvIrasvAmIne lakSIne " mahAvIravizeSAMka " prasiddha kare che. A varSe " zrIAtmAnada prakAza" paNa tema karanAra che ema enA taMtrIzrInA mArA uparanA kAgaLa uparathI jaNAyuM che. atyAra sudhImAM "AtmAnaMda sabhA" vageree keTalA vizeSAMkA prasiddha karyA che te huM kahI zakuM tema nathI AnI nAMya te A tema ja anya sabhA dvArA saMcAlita mAsiphrAmAM have pachI paNa nirdeza karAyelA jovAtAM thaI zake, " jaina " mATe paNa ema ja che. A te meM dizAsUcana pUratAM ja sAmayikAnA ullekha karyo che. mahAvIra vizeSAMkAmAM mukhyatve karIne mahAvIrasvAmI. sAthe saMbaddha lekhe hAya che. e sivAyanA aMkAmAM paNa keTalIka vAra emanA viSe eka yA bIjI rItanI mAhitI pUrI pADanArA lakhe evAya che. meM paNa lekha lakhyA che. e paikI tA.

Page #275
sataputra zramaNu bhagavAna mahAvIra 16-8-'60 sudhImAM prakAzita thayelA mArA lekhe nAM nAma vagere meM hIraka-sAhitya-vihAramAM darzAvyAM che. ahIM mArI jainAnI viziSTa saMsthAone vijJapti che ke teo pAtapeAtAnA lAMbA samayathI prakAzita karAtAM sAmayikamAM prasiddha thayelA 'kuMkhAnI lekhavAra tathA lekhakadITha sUcIe pahelI take prasiddha kare. hAla turata te tee mahAvIrasvAmI sAthe saMbaMdha dharAvatA lekhA pUratuM paNukA karaze te te paNa AnaMdajanaka ane upayegI thaI paDaze. 254 pratyeka tI karanA jIvananA pAMca mukhya prasa Mgane "pAMca kalyANakA" tarIke oLakhAvAya che. mahAvIrasvAmI mATe paNa tema ja che. emanAM pAMce kalyANakAne uddezIne ane khAsa karIne janmakalyANakane dina-caitra zukla yedIe zramaNA ane saMsthAe vagere taraphathI viziSTa vyAkhyAnA apAya che. A paikI je prakAzita thayAM hAya te te eka pustakarUpe rajU thavAM joIe. ceADA ja vakhata uparanI vAta che. jainAcArya zrI- vijayarAmacandrasUrijInA ahIM-suratamAM samAgama thatAM meM emane sAdara vijJapti karI hatI ke emanAM mahAvIrasvAmIne agenAM je vyakhyAnA eka yA bIjA sAmayikamAM chapAyAM hoya te eka pustakarUpe prasiddha karAvavA prabaMdha karaze. Aje A Amata huM emane yAda karAvuM te kema ? AkAzavANInA AmaMtraNathI mahAvIsvAmInA janmakalyANakane prasaMge vividha vArtAlApeA rajU thayA che. meM ApelA gArtAlApe ahIMnA sAmiyakAmAM chapAyA che, e tema ja anyatra

Page #276
mahAvIrasvAmI saMbaMdhI sarvAgINa mAhitI grantha - 255 prakAzita vArtAlApane saMgraha karI te prasiddha karavA ke Ika jena saMsthI je have satvara taiyAra thaze te mahAmUlyazALI sAmagrI sacavAI raheze. jaina Agama je Aje upalabdha che emAMnA ekemAM maDAvIra svAmInuM sAMgopAMga jIvanacaritra AlekhAyeluM nathI. emane lagatA keI kaI prasaMganuM nirUpaNa keTalAka AgamamAM che e TAchavAyAM nirUpaNe ekatrita ane vyavasthita karAya te zvetAMbara mATe te e prAcInatama (jo ke apUrNa) sAmagrInI garaja sAre. emAMnI vigatenA spaSTIkaraNa mATe niti , bhAsa, curNa ane lagabhaga vi saM. 1350 sudhInI prAcIna TIkAo vicAravI lAbhaprada thaI zakaze. emAMthI tema ja anAgamika zvetAMbarIya tathA digaMbarIya granthomAMthI ane boddha sAhityamAMthI keTalIka vadhArAnI vigate maLe tema che je ene yathAyogya upayoga karAya te ApaNane mahAvIrasvAmInuM pramANika jIvanacaritra maLe-enI kAlakramAnusArI ghaTanAo jANavAnI maLe jainatIrthasava saMgrahamAM bhAratabharanAM jinAlayanI nedha che. e uparathI A mAhitI grantha mATenI sAmagrI tAravI zakAya ane emAM je bAbate khUTatI jaNAya te umerAya te A kArya paripUrNa ane mahAvIrasavAmInI keTalIka prAcIna ane bhavya mUrtio saMgrahasthAne vageremAM paNa che tenI paNa sUcI taiyAra karAvavI joIe: mahAvIra svAmInA jIvananA preraka prasaMgone lagatAM

Page #277
256 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra citra vagere viSe paNa ullekha karAve che. paNa josaNAka kiyA kalpasUtranI sacitra hAthathIomAM keTalAka prasaMgo aMgenAM citro jovAya che. prastuta mAhitIgrasthamAM kaI kaI bAbatene sthAna apAyuM joIe tenI AchI rUparekhA meM atra AlekhI che. A badhI bAbatene pUrate nyAya satvara ane sugamatApUrvaka ApavAnuM kArya kaI paNa eka vibudha mATe azakya nahi te duzakaya che kemake meM jeTalAM jaina pustakAlaye jeyAM che temAMnA ekamAM te A badhI ja bAbate rajU karI zakAya tevI suvidhA nathI. AthI jaina zrImaMtane mArI namra vijJapti che ke teo kaMI nahi te A prasaMgane lakSIne keI ekAda jaina pustakAlayane te prastuta mAhitIgrantha mATe upayogI ane Avazyaka sAmagrIthI samUha kare. - AtmAnA prakAza (5 65, 4, 5-6)

Page #278
pariziSTa 1 : sAdhanIbhUta granthanI sUcI I ajitazAntistava 102 - mahAbhASya 108 1 ajiyasatizaya 31 Agama dvArakanI zrutaupAsanA 183 atharvaveda 108 AptamImAMsA 19, 72 anekAntajayapatAkrA yAra 88, 90, 114-121, - vyAkhyA (pa) 130, 144, 182, 226 21, 2, 3, 4, 44, -- TIkA 128 70, 74, 75 AhaMta jIvana jyoti (trIjI anya vyavahAtrizikA. juo, kiraNuvalI) 3 kAtrizikA, hema * AhaMta jIvana jyoti (pahelI - vRti 35, 44. juo | hiraNAvavI, syAdAdamaMjarI, * AhaMtadazaM nadIpikA 71 abhidhAnacitAmaNi 2, 26, 27, Avazyaka juo AvazyakasUtra, 31, 37-39, 57, 60- Avarasaya ane Avasmayasutta 66, 74, 169 - niyukti 126 ( - TIkA (pajJa 184 | - vivRti (svapajJa) 7, - bhASya 116 52, 5, 73 Avazyaka-niyukti-dIpikA pa I - vRti (svapajJa) 27, 37, 39 Avazyakasava juo Avazyaka amarakeza 31 - nikti 160, 161 aSTaka (hari0) 157 - vRtti (mANika ) 85. aSTAdhyAyI, juo dIpikA - 1, A pRSThaka che. - 2. A cihathI prasaMgopAtta meM mArI je kRtine atra upayoga karyo che tene atra nideza karAya che,

Page #279
258 jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra - vRtti (hari) 161 1 kapa Avasmaya 133. juo Avazyaka - bhAsa 32 - caNi 85, 90-92, - bhAsanI vRtti 140 96, 120, 143, 144 kalpasUtra 32, 116, 100, 256 - nijajuti 7, 85, 86, juo pajajo vaNAkapa 126, 12 7, 147, 181 - vRtti 116. juo, - nijutinAM vivaraNe sube dhikAra 130 kalyANamadiratetra 27, 42, 107 - nijuttinI vyAkhyA kAvyamAlA (gucchaka 0) 245 (malaya0) 128 kumAra 28 - nijutinI vyAkhyA (hari0) 128 kumAravAcariyA 24 - bhAsa 85, 9, 181 kumAravAlapaDibeha 32 - mULa bhAsa 121 gauDavaha 2 - vRti (hari0) 103, 105 gaMgApurAtattAMka 108 Avayasutta. jue Avazyaka gUrjara sAhitya saMgraha 36 cautIsariNAI sathavaNa 38, 81 - nijajuti 28 ISTa chatrIsI- 17, 70 cautIsAtisayata 38 caturvizatikA 2 44 uttarajhayaNa 12, 184, 197, ,, ( saTIka) 244 * - TIkaraNa 116 uvAsaga sA 16 caturvizatajinendra saMkSiptayarata 118 aSabhadevanuM stavana 41, 68 caturvizatiprakhadha 248 [ AvavAya 12, 189 ka caturvizatibaMdhane gujarAtI aupapAkisatra 111, 115, anuvAda 2 48 116 citrastava ( anyaa ) 70

Page #280
sAdhanIbhUta granthanI sUcI 259 diva- damahAbhAsa 194 I tatvaprakAzinI 3 1 caityavandanamahAbhASya 198 tavAdhigama satra vIsa jina lAMchana caeNyavaMdana che, - bhASya 108 tijayapahata 21, 26 jakhkhadIvapatti 14, 15 tilayapaNasmRti 126 jyatIke 108 tIrthakaranI vibhUti (kavitA) jinacatustrizadatizayastava 40, 81 jinacatustrizadatizayastava sAnu- tridazataraMgiNuM 70 vAda) 40 tribhuvanatilaka 252 jinadevadarzana 37 triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra 3. 85, jinarakeza 252 9, 104, 101, 118, jinavIsIne uddezIne ekeka stavana 171 - anuvAda 3, 41 jainatatvadarza 36, 30, 41, 77 ] layasAra 213 jainatIrtha sarvasaMgraha 255 thAkaDAsaMgraha, zrI 20 jaina bAla guTakA 11 dIpikA 85, 85 jene saMskRta sAhityane itihAsa dupadaprakAza 67, 78 * 3, rApara dezInAmamAlA 24, 31 jena sAhitya aura itihAsa 126 ! kAtrizikA, dvitIya ra44 jaina sAhityane saMkSipta itihAsa , , pAMcamI 244 - 252 kAtrizikA, haima. jue anyAgajanataitrasandaha, 7, 30, 42, vyavacachedadAtrivikA 40, 7, 80 - ri 35 juo syAdrajJAtAdharmakathA 31 vAdamaMjarI ThANa 138, 157 nandI 241 tatvaniNa prAsAda 40 nadIsara

Page #281
260 jJAtaputra pramANe bhagavAna mahAvIra - TIkA 18 pAThaya (prAkRta) bhASAo ane namaskArasvAdhyAya 184 sAhitya raMpara , nAyAdhammakahA 31 pAIyasamaMhaNava 81 niyamasAra 38, 69 pArzvajinastava 27, 4 nirvANalikA 4 pAnAthanuM stavana 41 nizItha. pArzvanAthAtihAryastavana 27, 42 1nisIha pratikramaNusUtra, zrI 28, 29 - visesacuNi 15, 190 prameyaratnamaMjUSA 15 paumariya 25 pravacanasAre ddhAra juo pavaNapa savaNAkapa 17, 32, 90, sAruddhAra 119, 20, 10, 13, - vRti 22 " 143, 144, 148, 168, prAcIna bhAratavarSa 25 256. juo kapasUtra baMminibaMdhamAlA 186 - vivaraNe 130 . ! bAvana vIra ane ATha bhairava paMcakalyANakastavana 27 . 170 piMcaparameSThigItA 36,41, 43 | buddha ane mahAvIra 165 paMcaparameThIgItA 182 bRhaka5 . paNutIsajiNavANIguNathavaNa 37, - bhASya 31 [7, 81 - bhaktaparikSA rara. juo bhApAna-damahAkAvya ra7 pariNa pavayaNasArudAra 6, 7, 23, 26, bhaktAmara-kalyANamadira-namiNa 38, 41, para, 60-66, statratrayam' 74. juo pravacanasAroddhAra : # - prastAvanA 27 - vRtti 42, 54 . * - bhUmikA 27 pAIyaTIkA 12 | bhaktAmara stotra 20, 42, 208

Page #282
sAdhanIbhUta granthanI sUcI 261 - abhinavRtti 44 - avasUri 248, bhaktAmarastotranI pArtirUpa kAvya- | ka - chAyA 248 saMgraha, zrI (vibhAga 1) maithilIka9yANa 24 154 yogazAstra 157 bhaktAmarastetranI pAdapUrtirUpa kAvya - vRtti (svapajJa 35, 44 saMgraha, zrI (vibhAga 2) sara vaghuvaMza 1 bhagavatI 136. juo viyA rAmAyaNa 139 (vA)hapaNuti bhagavatIsUtra 111, 115 vardhamAnakArnAizaka 169 vikrAntakaurava 24 - anuvAda 115 - TIkA 111 vicArasAra juo viyAralesapayaraNa, viyArasAra ane viyArasArabhagavadgItA 174 , payaraNa bhaTevA pArzvanAtha-citrastaMtra | vidhikaumudI 36 ( granthAMza ) 71 vipAkatra 111 bhaTevA" pArzvanAtha jinAlaya sAddha zatAbadI smAraka graMtha; zrI 71 vinayapiTaka - anuvAda 18 bhattapariNuM 22. juo bhakta ( vicAralesapayaraNa ja vicArasAra parijJA che viyArasAra 27, 2, 38, bhAraMDa: eka mahAkAya pakSI | 3 42, 78 15ra (viyArasArapayaraNa 2, 3 manusmRti 157 viyA(vA hapatti 1, 89, 85, 12 mahAbhArata 138, 149, 157 vividha praznottara 5 mahAvIracariya 85, 88, 10, | vizeSAvazyakabhASya 3visAvasmayabhAsa 95. 181 mahAvIra svAmInI stuti ra48 188

Page #283
dara jJAtaputra zravaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra - TIkA 31 saMsAra-dAvAnala-stuti 243 viharamANae viMzatisthAnaka 5 | sacitra mukhavAinika 108 vItarAgastotra 26, 33, 42, | sadgavihi 68, 107 - vRtti 36. juo vidhi- vivaraNa 67, 68, 79. kaumudI . juo durga pradaprakAza sanmatita 170 vIranistavana 246 samavAya 26, 37, 38. 46, vIzuI (granthaza) 226. juo 47, 57, 60-6, 7, vIrastuti (sudharma ) 74, 76, 78, 88, 189 vIpaMcakalyANakastavana 42 - vRtti 37, 39, 5 76, 88 vIrastava 245 varastuti (granthAMza) (sudharma) II sammasattari 31 [1 samyavasati 81 * 226. juo vIthiI virastuti (dhana) 154 savivecana hariyALI-saMcaya veNIsaMhAra 31 ( kUTakAvya-kalApa) tathA zAkastava (ca thaza) 116 sATa5Nuka AgamonAM adhya manane padyAtmaka anuvAda ' zabdaratnamahodadhi 1 248 zAtinAthanuM stavana 41, 68 sAdhAraNajinastavana (jJAna) 182 zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra 85, 86, 131, 135, (? pArtha ) ka2, 80, 106, 138, 139, 141 zrIka65 101 sAthe gujarAtI joDaNIkoza 31 zrIpAla rAjAne rAsa 30 sihacaka, zrI ra0, 29, 131 " zrI mahAvIrakathA 87 sImadharasvAstivana (jina) mutAsvAda 22 27, 42

Page #284
sAdhanIbhUta grAnI sUcI. 263 sImadharasvAmi stavana (sahaja ) sec. 1, pt, 2 & see. 2: 68; 68; 25ra sIma-dharasvAmioNtra 43 Indian Historical QuarsupArzvanAthajinastavana 41 terly 192 subodhikA 116, 147 Jaina Data about Musi(surasundarIcarita 31, 32 cal Instruments, The 1 surasundarIcariya 31 [ sUtrakRta 242 Life in Ancient India { sUyagaDa 164, 176, 182, as depicted in the ( 187, 26, 242, 247 Jain Canons 184-981 sUryaprApti Mahavira Commemora- TIkA 111 tion Volune, Shii 243 se pAkistavana 27 Malavira : His Life tuticaturvizatikA 245, 246 . and Teachings 488, * - anuvAda 246 . 135, 137 * - spaSTIkaraNa 28, 41, ' Note on the use of 40, Images in ancient snAtra pUjA 218 . IndiNa 109 syAdAdAM jarI 35, 44, Sacred Books of the syAdvAdarasnIkara 2 East, The ( Vol. harivaMzapurANa 92 XXII) hIraka-sAhitya-vihAra 254 - introduction en Descriptive Catalogue Standard Sanskrit Eng. of the Gvernment- lish Dictionary, The Collections of Maou scripts: Vol. XVIII, i Uber ein Fragment der " pt. 4; Vol. XIX, | Bhagavati 111

Page #285
pariziSTa 2 prAstAvikamAM nirdiSTa kRtio 1151 stavanamaMjUSA 24 | mahAvIrasvAmInA pAMca vidhAvA 24 * gujarAtI jaina sAhitya | mahAvIrasvAmInA 27 bhava vagerene lagatAM stavane 26. * gujarAtI jaina sAhitya : | mahAvIrasvAmInuM 27 bhavanuM stavana vadhAvA ane cuMdaDI 27 - (ajJAta 1 * gujarAtI jaina sAhityanAM mahAvIrasvAmInuM 27 bhavanuM stavana ' svarUpe H gahuMlI, sajI(jhI) (rU50) 1 ane hamacaDI che mahAvIra svAmInuM 27 bhavanuM stavana. catuvizatijinAnandastuti (lAla0) 1 ja - spaSTIkaraNa 23 mahAvIrasvAmInuM ra7 bhavanuM stavana vIra0) 1 catuvitajinendasaMkSiptacarita 2 mahAvIra svAmInuM hAlaraDuM (amiya) jaina saMskRta sAhityane itihAsa 24. juo mahAvIra pAraNuM mahAvIrasvAmInuM hAlaraDuM (dIpa0) 24 * tIrtha karana hADaraDI 24 mahAvIra-gautamasvAmI-chaMda 21 rohiNIstavana 8 vardhamAnajinala 21. juo mahAvIrada 21 vIrajinahamacaDI ane vImahAvIrajina 21 vardhamAnajineli * nigrantha-hariyALI 12. vIrajinavinatI 24 * pAIya (prAkRta) bhASAo ane vIrajinahamacaDI 21 sAhitya zarU vIravardhamAnajineli 2 mahAvIragIta 4 veli ane vela 21 mahAvIraDhALiyuM che sajajana samitra 2 mahAvIrapaMcAzikA 24 stuti (sudharma) 2 mahAvIra pAraNuM che stutitaraMgiNI thai mahAvIra rAgamALA 16 * Sketch of the Life mahAvIrasvAmInAM pAMca kalyANakanuM and Teachings of stavana 1 Lord Mahavira, A8

Page #286
zrInemi-vijJAna-kasturasurina jJAnamaMdiranAM anya prakAzane 1. siriusahRNAhAra ? mU9ya rUA. 5 ( kalikAlasarva Cii jelacakIya kRta triSaSTizalAkA puruSa caritranAM prathama parvata para ) kartA : pU. AcArya zrI vijayekastUrajI ma. 2. pAI aviSNANu kahI jA re (2) mUlya rUA. 2 --ka : uparokta pU AthAya. 3. prAkRta vijJAna kathAo (uparokta kathA nu gAtI bhASAMtara ) kAcA pu"ThAnuM mUlya rU. 1 ane pAkA pUThAnuM mUlya se. 1-50 4. jenA darzananuM tulanAtmaka digdarzana : mUlya rUA. 1 ( gUjare girAmAM jinAmanA maulika padArthonI sUtrAtmaka racanA ) kartA : pro. hIrAlAla 2. kApaDiyA ema. e. 5. savivecana hariyALI-saMcaya (phaTakAvyakalApa) tathA saTippaNa ka AgamanAM AdhyayananI padyAtmaka anuvAda : mUlya rUA. 4 kta upara AgAmI praH 1. sici' 2, pAiyaviNANuDA baMnenA kartA : pU. AcArya zrI vijayakasUrasUrijI ma. araviMda prinTarsa, amadAvAda. ==