Book Title: Tattvanushasan
Author(s): Nagsen, Bharatsagar Maharaj
Publisher: Bharat Varshiya Anekant Vidwat Parishad
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/001848/1

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Page #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrInAgasena muni viracita tattvAnuzAsana S / anuvAdaka - DaoN.zreyAMsa kumAra jaina Jalte decalcom international For Private & Personal use only www.janelbrey Page #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ yaga pramakha cAritraziromaNi sanmArgadivAkara pUjya AcAryazrI vimalasAgarajI mahArAja kI horaka jayantI prakAzana mAlA zrImannAgasena muni viracita tattvAnuzAsana sampAdana paramapUjya jJAnadivAkara upAdhyAyaratna 108 bharatasAgarajI artha sahayoga zrI lAdUlAla jI dharmapatnI mohanI devI bAkalIvAla golAghATa (AsAma) prakAzaka bhAratavarSIya anekAnta vidvat pariSad Page #3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hIraka jayantI prakAzanamAlA puSpa saMkhyA-15 preraka : upAdhyAya munizrI bharatasAgarajI mahArAja nirdezikA : AryikA syAdvAdamatI mAtAjI prabaMdha saMpAdaka : bra0 dharmacanda zAstrI, bra0 ku0 prabhA pATanI grantha : tattvAnuzAsana praNetA : zrI nAgasena muni saMskaraNa : prathama saMskaraNa pratiyA~ 1000 vIra nirvANa saM0 2519 san 1993 prakAzaka prakAzaka : bhAratavarSIya anekAnta vidvat pariSad prApti sthAna : (1) AcArya vimalasAgarajI saMgha / (2) anekAnta siddhAnta samiti, lohAriyA, bA~savAr3A [ rAjasthAna ] (3) zrI di0 jaina mandira, gulAbabATikA, lonI roDa, dillI mUlya mudraka : varddhamAna mudraNAlaya, javAharanagara kAlonI, vArANasI-10 Page #4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samarpaNa cAritra ziromaNi sanmArga divAkara karuNA nidhi vAtsalya mUrti atizaya yogI-- tIrthodvAraka cUDAmagiapAya vicaya dharmadhyAna ke dhyAtA zAnti-sudhAmRta ke dAnI vartamAna meM dharma-patitoM ke uddhAraka jyoti puJjapatitoM ke pAlaka tejasvI amara puJja kalyANakartA, duHkhoM ke hato, samadRSTA bIsavIM sadI ke amara santa parama tapasvI, isa yuga ke mahAn sAdhaka jinabhakti ke amara preraNAsrota puNya puJjagurudeva AcAryavarya zrI 108 zrI vimalasAgara jI mahArAja ke kara-kamaloM meM "prantharAja" samarpita Page #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tubhyaM namaH parama dharma prabhAvakAya / tubhyaM namaH parama tIrtha suvandakAya // " syAdavAda' sUkti saraNi pratibodhakAya / tubhyaM namaH vimala sindhu guNArNavAya // Page #6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AcArya zrI vimala sAgara jI mahArAja Page #7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AzIrvAda 18 vigata kaviyaya varSoM se jainAgama ko dhUmila karane vAlA eka gaMgAma tArA aisA cala gayA ki satyapara asatA kA AvaraNa Ane lagAnizcayAbhAsa tUla pakar3ane lagA / ekAntavAda Aja ke isa bhautika yuga meM asatya ko apanA prabhAva phailAne meM vizeSa zrama jahIM karatA hotA, yaha kaTu satya hai, kAraNa jIta ke mithyA saMskAra anAdikAla se cale Arahe hai| vigata 70-80 varSoM meM ekAntavAda ne cainatva kA TIkA lagA kara nizcaya jaya kI Ar3a meM sthAdvAda ko pIche caMkelane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| minA sAhitya lo prasAra-pracAra kiyA hai| AcArya huncha- kuncha kI Ar3a lekara apanI khyAti cAhI hai aura zAkyoM meM bhAvArya badala die haiM artha1999 ajamAI kara diyA hai| bubhAjanoM ne apanI samatala para ekAnta' meM nehA liyA hai para ne apanI ora se janatA to apekSita satsAhitya sulabha nahIM karanA pAe / AcArya zrI vimala sAgara jI mahArAja kA hIraka jayantI varSa hamAre lie eka itarlikha avasara lekara AyA hai| ArthikA sthAdvAdmatI mAtAjI ne AcArya zrI evaM hamAre sAnnidhya meM eka saMkalpa liyA ki pUjya AcArya zrI kI hIraka jayantI ke avasara para Artha sAhitya kA pracura prakAzana ho aura yaha jana-jana ko subhama ho Arya granthoM ke prakAzana kA nizcaya kiyA gayA hai kyoMki satyasUrya ke tejasvI hone para asatya andhakAra svataH hI palAyana kara jAtA hai| 1 phalata 75 Arya granthoM ke prakAzana hetu jina bhajAtmAoM ne apanI svIkRti dI hai evaM pratyakSa - parokSa rUpa meM jisa kisI meM bhI isa mahadguSThAna meM kisI bhI prakAra kA sahayoga kiyA hai una sabako hamArA AzIrvAda hai| upAdhyAya bharatarAgara 11 nA. 1107.190 sonAgira Page #9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 'saMkalpa' 'NANaM payAsaM' samyagjJAna kA pracAra-prasAra kevalajJAna kA bIja hai / Aja kalayuga meM jJAna prApti kI to hor3a lagI hai / padaviyA~ aura upAdhiyA~ jIvana kA sarvasva bana cukI haiM parantu samyagjJAna kI ora manuSyoM kA lakSya hI nahIM hai / jIvana meM mAtra jJAna nahIM, samyagjJAna apekSita hai / Aja tathAkathita aneka vidvAn apanI managaDhanta bAtoM kI puSTi pUrvAcAryoM kI mohara lagAkara kara rahe haiM / UTapaTA~ga lekhaniyA~ satya kI zreNI meM sthApita kI jA rahI haiM / kAraNa pUrvAcArya praNIta grantha Aja sahaja sulabha nahIM haiM aura unake prakAzana va paThana-pAThana kI jaisI aura jitanI ruci apekSita hai, vaisI aura utanI dikhAI nahIM detI / asatya ko haTAne ke lie parcebAjI karane yA vizAla sabhAoM meM prastAva pArita karane mAtra se kAryasiddhi honA azakya hai / satsAhitya kA jitanA adhika prakAzana va paThana-pAThana prArambha hogA, asat kA palAyana hogA / apanI saMskRti kI rakSA ke lie Aja satsAhitya ke pracura prakAzana kI mahatI AvazyakatA hai ye vidanti vAdi girayastuSyanti vAgIzvarAH, bhavyA yena vidanti nirvRti padaM muJcanti mohaM budhAH / yad bandhuryanmitraM yadakSayasukhasyAdhArabhUtaM mataM, tallokatrayazuddhidaM jinavacaH puSyAd vivekazriyam // san 1984 se mere mastiSka meM yaha yojanA bana rahI thI parantu tathya yaha hai ki 'saGkalpa' ke binA siddhi nahIM milatI | sanmArgadivAkara AcArya 108 zrI vimalasAgara jI mahArAja kI hIraka jayantI ke mAMgalika avasara para mA~ jinavANI kI sevA kA yaha saGkalpa maiMne pa0 pU0 gurudeva AcAryazrI va upAdhyAyazrI ke caraNa - sAnnidhya meM liyA / AcAryazrI va upAdhyAyazrI kA mujhe bharapUra AzIrvAda prApta huA / phalataH isa kArya meM kAphI hada taka saphalatA milI hai / isa mahAna kArya meM vizeSa sahayogI paM0 dharmacandra jI va prabhA jI pATanI rahe, inheM va pratyakSa-parokSa meM kAryarata sabhI kAryakarttAoM ke lie merA AzIrvAda hai / pUjya gurudeva ke pAvana caraNa-kamaloM meM siddha zruta-AcAryabhaktipUrvaka namostunamostu namostu / sonAgira, 11-7-90 AryikA syAdvAdamatI Page #10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AbhAra sampratyasti na kevalI kila kalau trailokyacUDAmaNistadvAcaH paramAsate'tra bharatakSetre jagadyotikA / sadratnatrayadhAriNo yativarAsteSAM samAlambanaM, tatpUjA jinavAcipUjanamataH sAkSAjjinaH pUjitaH / / padmanaMdI paM0 // vartamAna meM isa kalikAla meM tIna loka ke pUjya kevalI bhagavAn isa bharatakSetra meM sAkSAt nahIM haiM tathApi samasta bharatakSetra meM jagatprakAzinI kevala bhagavAn kI vANI maujada hai tathA usa vANI ke AdhArastambha zreSTha ratnatrayadhArI muni bhI hai / isalie usa muniyoM kA pUjana to sarasvatI kA pUjana hai, tathA sarasvatI kA pUjana sAkSAt kevalI bhagavAn kA pUjana hai / ArSa paramparA kI rakSA karate hue Agama patha para calanA bhavyAtmAoM kA kartavya hai / tIrthaMkara ke dvArA pratyakSa dekhI gaI, divyadhvani meM prasphuTita tathA gaNadhara dvArA gunthita vaha mahAn AcAryoM dvArA prasArita jinavANI kI rakSA pracAra-prasAra mArga prabhAvanA nAmaka eka bhAvanA tathA prabhAvanA nAmaka samyagdarzana kA aMga hai / ___ yugapramukha AcAryazrI ke hIraka jayaMtI varSa ke upalakSya meM hameM jinavANI ke prasAra ke lie eka apUrva avasara prApta huaa| vartamAna yuga meM AcAryazrI ne samAja va deza ke lie apanA jo tyAga aura dayA kA anudAna diyA hai vaha bhArata ke itihAsa meM cirasmaraNIya rahegA / grantha prakAzanArtha hamAre sAnnidhya yA netRtva pradAtA pUjya upAdhyAya zrI bharatasAgarajI mahArAja va nirdezikA jinhoMne parizrama dvArA granthoM ko khojakara vizeSa sahayoga diyA, aisI pUjyA AryikA syAdvAdamatI mAtAjI ke lie maiM zata-zata namostu-vaMdAmi arpaNa karatI huuN| sAtha hI tyAgIvarga, jinhoMne ucita nirdezana diyA unako zata-zata namana karatI huuN| ___ grantha prakAzanArtha amUlya nidhi kA sahayoga dene vAloM kI maiM AbhArI hU~ tathA yathAsamaya zuddha grantha prakAzita karane vAle varddhamAna mudraNAlaya kI bhI maiM AbhArI huuN| anta meM pratyakSa-parokSa rUpa meM sabhI sahayogiyoM ke lie kRtajJatA vyakta karate hue satya jinazAsana kI, jinAgama kI bhaviSya meM isI prakAra rakSA karate raheM, aisI bhAvanA karatI huuN| ba0 prabhA pATanI saMghastha Page #11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prakAzakIya isa paramANu yuga meM mAnava ke astitva kI hI nahIM apitu prANimAtra ke astitva kI surakSA kI samasyA hai| isa samasyA kA nidAna 'ahiMsA' se kiyA jA sakatA hai / ahiMsA jainadharma-saMskRti kI mUla AtmA hai / yahI jinavANI kA sAra bhI hai| tIrthaMkaroM ke mukha se nikalI vANI ko gaNadharoM ne grahaNa kiyA aura AcAryoM ne nibaddha kiyA jo Aja hameM jinavANI ke rUpa meM prApta hai| isa jinavANI kA pracAraprasAra isa yuga ke lie atyanta upayogI hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki hamAre pUjya AcArya, upAdhyAya evaM sAdhugaNa jinavANI ke svAdhyAya aura pracAra-prasAra meM lage hue haiM / unhIM pUjya AcAryoM meM se eka haiM sanmArga divAkara, cAritracUr3AmaNi paramapUjya AcAryavarya vimalasAgarajI mahArAja / jinakI amRtamayI vANI prANimAtra ke lie kalyANakArI hai| AcAryavarya kI hamezA bhAvanA rahatI hai ki Aja ke samaya meM prAcIna AcAryoM dvArA praNIta granthoM kA prakAzana ho aura mandiroM meM svAdhyAya hetu rakhe jAya jise pratyeka zrAvaka par3hakara moharUpI andhakAra ko naSTa kara jJAnajyoti jalA sakeM / jainadharma kI prabhAva nA jinavANI ke pracAra-prasAra sampUrNa vizva meM ho, ArSa paramparA kI rakSA ho evaM antima tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIra kA zAsana nirantara abAdhagati se calatA rhe| ukta bhAvanAoM ko dhyAna meM rakhakara paramapUjya jJAnadivAkara, vANIbhUSaNa upAdhyAyaratna bharatasAgarajI mahArAja evaM AryikAratna syAdvAdamatI mAtA jI kI preraNA va nirdezana meM paramapUjya AcArya vimalasAgarajI mahArAja kI 75vIM janma-jayantI para bhAratavarSIya anekAnta vidvat pariSada ne 75 granthoM ke prakAzana ke yojanA ke sAtha hI bhArata ke vibhinna nagaroM meM 75 dhArmika zikSaNa ziviroM kA Ayojana kiyA jA rahA hai aura 75 pAThazAlAoM kI sthApanA bhI kI jA rahI hai / isa jJAna yajJa meM pUrNa sahayoga karane vAle 75 vidvAnoM kA sammAna evaM 75 yuvA vidvAnoM ko pravacana hetu taiyAra karanA tathA 7775 yuvA varga se saptavyasana kA tyAga karanA Adi yojanAeM isa hIraka jayantI varSa meM pUrNa kI jA rahI haiN| __ una vidvAnoM kA bhI AbhArI haiM jinhoMne granthoM ke prakAzana meM anuvAdaka sampAdaka evaM saMzodhaka ke rUpa meM sahayoga diyA hai| granthoM ke prakAzana meM jina dAtAoM ne artha kA sahayoga karake apanI caMcalA lakSmI kA sadupayoga kara puNyArjana kiyA, unako dhanyavAda jJApita karatA huuN| ye grantha vibhinna presoM meM prakAzita hue| etadartha una presa saMcAlakoM ko bhI dhanyavAda detA huuN| anta meM una sabhI sahayogiyoM kA AbhArI hU~ jinhoMne pratyakSa-parokSa meM sahayoga kiyA hai| bra0 paM0 dharmacanda zAstrI adhyakSa, bhAratavarSIya anekAnta vidvat pariSad Page #12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bhUmikA tattvAnuzAsana aura usakA vaiziSTaca DaoN0 phUlacanda jaina premI adhyakSa jainadarzana vibhAga, sampUrNAnanda saM0 vi0, vArANasI adhyAtma-pradhAna jainadharma meM dhyAna-yoga aura tapa kI sAdhanA paddhati kA mahattvapUrNa grantha hai / prAkRta ke jaina AgamoM meM sAdhanA ke sUtra sarvatra dekhane ko mila jAte haiM / AcArya kundakunda, svAmI pUjyapAda, AcArya zubhacandra AcArya haribhadra, AcArya hemacandra prabhRti aneka jainAcAryoM ne svataMtra rUpa se yoga-dhyAna viSayaka-vizAla sAhitya kI racanA karake AdhyAtmika-patha para agrasara jIvoM kA mArgadarzana kiyaa| kintu pichalI kucha zatAbdiyoM meM jainetara dhArmika kriyAkANDoM ke kSetra meM pratispardhAoM se jainadharma bhI achUtA na rahA aura yoga, dhyAna, sAmAyika, tapa Adi AdhyAtmika UMcAI pradAna karane vAle tattvoM kI sAdhanA jIvana meM gauNa ho gaI aura bAhya kriyAkANDoM kI pradhAnatA ho gii| isIlie inakI mahattA se paricita karAne ke lie hamAre AcAryoM ne bIca-bIca meM svayaM sAdhanA dvArA Adarza upasthita karake AgamoM ke anusAra tathA prAcIna AcAryoM dvArA pratipAdita paddhati ke anusAra graMthoM kI racanA karake isa sAdhanA ko jIvana pradAna karate rhe| isI yoga dhyAna sAdhanA kA paddhati kA prastuta mahAn graMtha 'tattvAnuzAsana' hai / I0 san kI 11vIM zatAbdI ke uttarArdha meM saMskRta bhASA meM racita isa grantha meM mAtra 259 zloka haiM kintu vidvAn lekhaka ne sampUrNa sAdhanA paddhati ke pramukha sabhI viSayoM ko sarala bhASA meM isa taraha prastuta kiyA hai mAno 'gAgara meM sAgara' bhara diyA ho| yadyapi isa grantha ke racayitA ke sambandha meM vidvAnoM meM kucha matabheda hai| vastuta: prAcIna AcAryoM dvArA racita granthoM ke kartRtva, racanA-kAla Adi ke sambandha meM matabheda koI nayI bAta nahIM hai| aneka prAcIna-prAmANika uccakoTi ke aneka grantha-ratna to Aja bhI ajJAtakartRka ke rUpa meM prasiddha hI haiN| vastutaH apane svAnubhava evaM jJAnaprakAza se timirAcchanna sahasroM jIvoM kI AtmA ko Alokita karane vAle Page #13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 10 manISiyoM ke mahAn vyaktitva aura kartRtva Aja bhI unakA uddezya svAnubhava dvArA upArjita jJAna kA mAdhyama se apanI bhAvI pIr3hI ko hastAntarita karane Atmaparicaya denA, kintu unakI isI ucca pravRtti ne zAlI itihAsa kramabaddha likhane meM kaThinAI utpanna kara dI hai / AcArya jugala kizora jI mukhtAra ne isa grantha ko apanI vistRta prastAvanA meM kAphI vicAra-vimarza karake ise rAmasenAcArya kI racanA siddha kiyA tathA nAgasenAcArya ko inakA dIkSAguru mAnA / kintu kucha pANDulipiyoM ke AdhAra para kucha vidvAnoM ne ise nAgasenAcArya kI kRti mAnA / isakI racanAkAla 11vIM zatI kA uttarArdha se lekara 12vIM zatI ke pUrvArddha taka meM koI matabheda nahIM hai / ajJAta hI haiM kyoMki prakAza sAhitya ke kA rahA hai, na ki hameM apanA gaurava - tattvAnuzAsana ke isa navIna saMskaraNa ke anuvAdaka vidvAn ne bhI ise nAgasenAcArya kI kRti mAnA hai / jo bhI ho matabheda apanI jagaha haiM kintu isa grantharatna kI zreSThatA ke viSaya meM sabhI ekamata haiM / paM0 jugalakizora jI mukhtAra ne isa grantha kI sarala, prAMjala aura sahaja bodhagamya bhASA aura viSaya pratipAdana kI kuzalatA kI prazaMsA karate hue apanI prastAvanA meM likhA hai ki isake adhyayana se aisA mAlUma hotA hai ki isameM zabda hI nahIM bola rahe, zabdoM ke bhItara granthakAra kA hRdaya ( AtmA ) bola rahA hai aura vaha pratipAdya viSaya meM unakI svataH kI anubhUti ko sUcita karatA hai / svAnubhUti se anuprANita huI unakI kAvyazakti camaka uThI hai aura yukti purassara pratipAdana zailI ko cAra cA~da laga gae haiM / isI se yaha grantha apane viSaya kI eka bar3I hI sundara vyavasthita kRti bana gayA hai / ise kahane meM tanika bhI atyukti nahIM hai / DaoN0 maMgaladeva zAstrI ne likhA hai ki yaha graMtha ratna apane viSaya kA eka advitIya pratipAdana hai / aura nizcaya hI yaha atyanta sarala bhASA meM likhA gayA hai / 3 aneka paravartI AcAryoM ne apane granthoM meM tattvAnuzAsana kA anukaraNa kiyA hai tathA inake padyoM ko uddhRta bhI kiyaa| paM0 AzAdharajI ne to bhagavatI 1. tattvAnuzAsana nAmaka dhyAnazAstra : sampAdaka evaM bhASyakAra paM0 jugalakizora mukhtAra "yugavIra" | 2. tattvAnuzAsana rAmasenAcArya praNIta, sampAdaka - bhASyakAra - paM0 jugalakizora / 3. vahI prastAvanA pR0 11 / Page #14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ArAdhanA para apanI mUlArAdhanA darpaNa TIkA (gAthA 1707) meM aneka padya uddhRta karate hue inheM 'tatra bhavanto bhagavadrAmasenapAdAH'-kahakara graMthakAra gamasena ke vacanoM ko bhagavAn rAmasena ke vacana kahakara uddhRta karanA unheM 'bhagavajjinasenAcArya jaisA gaurava pradAna kiyA hai| ina sabase isa grantha kI tathA granthakAra kI pratiSThA jJAta ho jAtI hai| isa mahAn grantha ke adhyayana se yaha bhI jJAta hotA hai ki granthakartA apane aneka pUrvAcAryoM se bhI prabhAvita the| AcArya amRtacandra ke sampUrNa sAhitya kA Apane gahana adhyayana avazya kiyA hogaa| kyoMki amRtacandrAcArya dvArA AcArya kundakunda racita samayasAra Adi granthoM para likhI gaI TIkAoM aura inake tatvArthasAra kA tattvAnuzAsana para mAtra gaharA prabhAva ho nahIM apitu nizcaya aura vyavahAra ina donoM nayoM kA santulana aura sumela isa grantha meM bhI spaSTa hai| tattvAnuzAsana ke kartA ne isameM pratipAdya viSaya kI gambhIratA aura apanI laghutA pragaTa karate hue likhA hai yadyapyatyanta-gambhIramabhUmirmAdRzAmidam / prAvartiSi tathApyatra dhyAna-bhakti-pracoditaH / / 253 / / arthAt yadyapi isa grantha meM pratipAdya dhyAna kA viSaya atyanta gambhIra hai, to bhI dhyAna-bhakti se prerita huA maiM isameM pravRtta huA huuN| Age ke padyoM meM kahA hai-isa racanA meM chadmastha ke kAraNa artha tathA zabdoM ke prayoga meM jo kucha skhalana huA ho usake lie zrutadevatA mujha bhakti pradhAna (granthakartA) ko kSamA kreN| mero maMgalakAmanAyeM haiM ki vastuoM ke yAthAtmya (tattva) kA vijJAna, zraddhAna aura dhyAnarUpa sampadAyeM bhavya-jovoM ko apanI svarUpopalabdhi ke lie kAraNobhUta hoveN| AdhyAtmika vidyA kA mahanIya kAvya : sahaja, sarala aura bodhagamya padya zailI meM AdhyAtmika jaise durUDa viSaya ko saMkSepa meM prastuta karane vAlo kRti ko AdhyAtmikakAvya kahanA koI atyukti nahIM hai| isa grantha ke adhyayana ke bAda to koI bhI sudhI pAThaka isakA anubhava svayaM kara sakatA hai / yahA~ tattvAnuzAsana ko viSayagata pramukha vizeSatAyeM prastuta haiM granthakAra AcArya ne maMgalAcaraNa meM vaMdanA ke pazcAt sarvajJa kI 1. mukhtAra yugavIra, prakAzaka vIra sevAmandira TrasTa, dillI 1963 / Page #15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - 12 - vAstavika sattA tathA heya-upAdeya tattva batalAye haiN| baMdha aura usake kAraNoM ko heya tathA mokSa evaM usake kAraNoM ko upAdeya tattva batalAne ke bAda heya rUpa mithyAdarzana-jJAna-cAritra jo ki baMdha ke kAraNa haiMinakA bheda-prabheda sahita pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| AdhyAtmika kSetra meM AnevAle pratyeka vyakti kI pramukha pAtratA hai ahaMkAra, mamakAra kA visarjana / jabataka ye doSa haiM vyakti apane Apako kitanA hI U~cA mAnatA-samajhatA ho, usane isa kSetra kI prArambhika bhamikA meM bhI kadama nahIM rakhA hai| ataH pratyeka sAdhaka ko sarvaprathama ina doSoM ko pahacAnakara inakA tyAga avazya karanA caahie| isIlie granthakAra ne heya-upAdeya tattva pratipAdana ke bAda sarvaprathama mamakAra aura ahaMkAra ke lakSaNa udAharaNa sahita batalAye haiN| pUjyanIyA aryikA 105 syAdvAdamatI mAtAjI ne inhIM lakSaNa prasaMgoM meM tathA anya aneka sthaloM meM chahaDhAlA aura bRhadravyasaMgraha Adi aneka granthoM ke tadviSayaka uddharaNa dekara ina viSayoM kA aura bho acchA pratipAdana kiyA hai| pratyeka sAdhaka kI sAdhanA kA uddezya mokSa prApti hotA hai / jainadharma meM samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra rUpa ratnatraya ko mokSamArga kahA hai / granthakAra ne inakA svarUpa pratipAdana karane ke bAda prastuta grantha ke pratipAdya viSaya para Ate hue kahA hai sa ca muktiheturiddho dhyAne yasmAdavApyate dvividho'pi / tasmAdabhyasyantu dhyAnaM sudhiyaH sadA'pyapAsyA''lasyam / / 33 / / arthAt 'cUMki nizcaya aura vyavahAra rUpa donoM prakAra kA nirdoSa makti hetu mokSamArga dhyAna kI sAdhanA meM prApta hotA hai| ataH he sudhIjano! Alasya kA tyAga karake satat dhyAna kA abhyAsa kro| dhyAna ke cAra bhedoM meM granthakAra ne Artta aura raudra dhyAna ko durdhyAna evaM tyAjya tathA dharmya evaM zukladhyAna ko saddhyAna tathA inheM upAdeya batalAte hue inakA vistRta pratipAdana kiyA hai| ___ vaMdika paramparA meM prasiddha maharSi pataJjali ke yoga-darzana meM varNita yama, niyama, Asana, prANAyAma, pratyAhAra, dhAraNA, dhyAna aura samAdhirUpa aSTAGgayoga sambandhI mAnyatA se haTakara tattvAnuzAsanakAra ne aSTAGgayoga kI navIna paramparA kA sUtrapAta karake yoga sAdhanA ke vikAsa meM mahattvapUrNa yogadAna diyA hai| prastuta grantha meM aSTAMgayoga isa taraha batalAye gaye haiM Page #16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dhyAtA dhyAnaM phalaM dhyeyaM yasya yatra yadA ythaa| ityetadatra boddhavyaM dhyAtukAmena yoginA // 37 // 1. dhyAtA-indriya aura mana kA nigraha karake dhyAna karane vAlA, 2. dhyAna-ekAgna citana rUpa kriyA, 3. dhyAna kA phala-nirjarA aura saMvara, 4. dhyeya-yathAvasthita vastu arthAt dhyAna yogya padArtha, 5. yasyajisa padArtha kA dhyAna karanA hai, 6. yatra-jahA~ dhyAna karanA hai, 7. yadA-jisa samaya dhyAna karanA hai vaha kAla vizeSa tathA, 8. yathAjisa rIti se dhyAna karanA hai| inameM antima cAra aMga kramazaH dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke sUcaka haiN| granthakAra ne kahA bhI hai ki jisa deza, kAla tathA avasthA ( Asana-mudrA Adi) meM dhyAna kI nirvighnasiddhi hotI hai, vahI dhyAna ke lie grAhya kSetra, kAla tathA avasthA hai| (zloka 39 ) Age granthakAra ne ina aMgoM kA sAMgopAMga vivecana kiyA hai, jinameM dhyAna sambandhI aneka viSayoM kA samAveza kiyA gayA hai| granthakAra ne Age dhyAna ko ekAgra aura jJAna ko vyagra (vividha mukhoM athavA AlambanoM ko lie hue) batalAte hue kahA hai ki vyagratA kI vinivRtti ke lie ho dhyAna ke lakSaNa meM 'ekAgra' kA grahaNa kiyA hai ekAgra grahaNaM cA'tra vaiyaGgya vinivRttaye / vyagraM hi jJAnameva syAd dhyAnamekAgramucyate // 59 / / dhyAna sAdhanA meM mana kI caMcalatA kA nirodha parama Avazyaka hotA hai, binA mana ko jIte sAdhanA ko koI bhI kriyA vyartha hoto hai / ataH mana ko jItane ke lie granthakAra ne mahattvapUrNa upAya batalAte hue kahA hai saMcintayannuprekSAH svAdhyAye nitymdytH| jayatyeva manaH sAdhurindriyA'rtha-parAGmukhaH / / 79 / / arthAt jo sAdhaka sadA anuprekSAoM ( anitya, azaraNa Adi bAraha bhAvanAoM ) kA acchI taraha cintana karatA hai, svAdhyAya meM udyamI aura indriya-viSayoM se prAyaH mukha mor3e rahatA hai vaha avazya hI mana ko jItatA hai| Age granthakAra svAdhyAya kI mahattA batalAte hue kahA hai ki svAdhyAya se dhyAna ko abhyAsa meM lAve aura dhyAna se svAdhyAya ko caritArtha kre| dhyAna aura svAdhyAya dotoM kI sampatti-samprApti se Page #17 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 14 paramAtmA prakAzita hotA hai / Age granthakAra ne dhyAna ke bheda-prabhedoM evaM aSTAMgayoga kA vistRta vivecana kiyA hai / AtmA ke dhyeya kI hI pramukhatA kyoM dI jAtI hai ? aisA prazna karane vAloM ko samajhAte hue AcArya kahate haiM sati hi jJAtari jJeyaM dhyeyatAM pratipadyate / tato jJAnasvarUpo'yamAtmA dhyeyatamaH smRtaH / / 118 / / arthAt jJAtA hone para hI jJeya dhyeyatA ko prApta hotA hai / isalie jJAnasvarUpa yaha AtmA hI dhyeyatama ( sarvAdhikadhyeya ) hai ! isa prakAra dhyAna kA sAMgopAGga vivecana vAlA sampradAya nirapekSa eka mahAn grantha hai / vastutaH adhyAtma kabhI kisI sampradAya kA viSaya nahIM ho sktaa| ise to vyakti apanI paramparAoM se jor3a letA hai / kintu vAstava meM yaha to AtmotkarSa kA vaha sArvabhaumika aura zAzvata mArga hai jisameM sabhI jIva samabhAva se apane lakSya ko prApta karane hetu prayatna karatA hai aura antataH use prApta kara letA hai | antya maMgala meM AcArya ne jisa prakAra sabhI kI apUrva maMgala kAmanA apane grantha ke anta meM kI hai, vaha anyatra durlabha hai-- deha jyotiSi yasya majjati jagad dugdhAmburAzAviva, jJAna jyotiSa ca sphuTatyatitarAmoM bhUrbhuvaH svastrayI / zabda - jyotiSi yasya darpaNa iva svArthAzcakA santyamI, sa zrImAnamarAcito jinapatirjyotistrayAyAstuH naH / / 259 / / arthAt jisakI deha-jyoti meM jagat aise DUbA rahatA hai jaise koI. kSIrasAgara meM snAna kara rahA ho; jisakA jJAna - jyoti meM bhUH bhuvaH aura svaH arthAt kramazaH adho, madhya aura svargaloka kI trayI atyanta spaSTa prakAzamAna ho rahI hai, darpaNa ke samAna jinakI zabda jyoti ( vANI ke prakAza ) meM sva-para rUpa sabhI padArtha jhalaka rahe haiM, jo antaraMga aura bahiraMga lakSmI se yukta aura devoM dvArA vandanIya haiM - aise jinendradeva hama logoM ko dehajyoti, jJAnajyoti aura zabdajyoti rUpa jyotitraya pradAna karane vAle baneM / isa grantha ke prastuta saMskaraNa meM anuvAdaka vidvAn DaoN0 zreyAMsakumAra jaina ne jahA~ apanI pratibhA kauzala kA acchA paricaya diyA hai vahIM pUjya 105 upAdhyAya bharatasAgarajI mahArAja ne dhyAna yoga tathA sAdhanA se Page #18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sambandhita aneka prAcIna arvAcIna uddharaNa tathA tadviSayaka cakra, citraAdi kA isa grantha meM saMyojana karake saMpAdana kiyA hai / 15 prabhAvaka AcAryazrI vimalasAgarajI mahArAja, jJAnayogI pUjya upAdhyAya bharatasAgarajI evaM pUjya AryikA syAdvAdamatI mAtAjI ne ati utkRSTa evaM durlabha aneka granthoM ke prakAzana kI yojanA ko sAkAra karake vaha utkRSTa kArya kara rahe haiM usase vartamAna pIr3hI aura Ane vAlI pIr3hI dIrghakAla taka kRtajJa rahegI / isa kArya ke lie samAja cirakAla taka isa zramaNa saMgha kI AbhArI rahegI / isa nimitta anuvAdaka, preraka, prakAzaka evaM anya satsAhitya ke pracAra-prasAra meM sahayogI sabhI aura paM0 bra0 dharmacandrajI tathA paramaviduSI bra0 prabhA pATanI jI Adi sAdhuvAda ke pAtra haiN| AzA hai bhAratavarSIya anekAnta vidvat pariSad Age bhI jaina sAhitya aura saMskRti kI sevA ke mahAn kArya karate hue inake saMrakSaNa hetu prayatnazIla rahegI / 15 agasta, 1993 anekAnta bhavanam vArANasI Page #19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 1. maMgalAcaraNa 2. sarvajJa kI vAstavika sattA 3. heya evaM upAdeya dvividha tattva viSaya-sUcI 4. bandha evaM usake kAraNa heya 5. mokSa evaM usake kAraNa upAdeya 6. bandha kA svarUpa aura usake bheda 7. bandha kA kArya saMsAra 8. mithyAdarzanajJAnacAritra bandha ke kAraNa 9. mithyAdarzana kA svarUpa 10. mithyAjJAna kA svarUpa aura tIna bheda 11. mithyAcAritra kA svarUpa 12. baMdha kA pramukha kAraNa mithyAdarzana 13. mithyAjJAna maMtrI evaM mamakAra ahaMkAra senApati 14. mamakAra kA lakSaNa 15. ahaMkAra kA lakSaNa 16. moha kA gherA 17. baMdha ke kAraNoM kA vinAza 18. bandha kAraNoM ke abhAva meM mokSa 19. mukti ke kAraNa 20. samyagdarzana kA svarUpa 21. samyagjJAna kA svarUpa 22. samyak cAritra kA svarUpa 23. mokSa hetu meM sAdhyasAdhanatA 24. nizcayanaya va vyavahAranaya 25. vyavahAra mokSamArga 26. nizcaya mokSamArga 27. dhyAna ke abhyAsa kA upadeza 28. dharma va zukla saddhyAna www. Poo. .... 9004 .... .... **** .... 2006 .... 1 MY N 2 2 3 10 10 11 12 13 17 18 19 20 21 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Page #21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - 18 - 29. zukladhyAna ke svAmI 30. dharmyadhyAna ke kathana kI pratijJA . 31. yogI ko dhyAtavya bAteM 32. dhyAtA dhyeya dhyAna va dhyAna kA phala 33. deza-kAla-avasthA-rIti 34. ukta ATha prakAra se dhyAna ke varNana kI pratijJA 35. dhyAtA kA svarUpa 36. guNasthAna kI apekSA dharmyadhyAna ke svAmI 37. dharmadhyAna ke bheda 38. sAmagro ke bheda se dhyAtA va dhyAna ke bheda 39. uttama-madhyama-jaghanya dhyAna 40. alpazrutajJAnI bhI dharmyadhyAna kA dhAraka 41. dharmyadhyAna kA prathama lakSaNa 42. dharmyadhyAna kA dvitIya lakSaNa 43. dharmya lakSaNa 44. dharmyadhyAna kA lakSaNa 45. dharmyadhyAna kA caturtha lakSaNa 46. dhyAna saMvara va nirjarA kA hetu 47. ekAgra cintArodha pada kA artha 48. dhyAna kA lakSaNa 49. vyagratA ajJAna aura ekAgratA dhyAna 50, prasaMkhyAna, samAdhi aura dhyAna kI ekatA 51. AtmA ko ana kahane kA kAraNa / 52. cintAoM ke abhAvarUpa dhyAna aura jJAnamaya AtmA eka hI 53. dhyAna va dhyAna kA phala 54. vyAkaraNazAstra se dhyAna kA artha 55. zrutajJAnarUpa sthira mana hI vAstavika dhyAna 56. jJAna aura AtmA kI abhinnatA 57. dravyAthikanaya kI apekSA dhyAtA aura dhyAna kI abhinnatA 58. karma aura adhikaraNa donoM dhyAna 59. santAnavartinI sthira buddhi dhyAna Page #22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 53. 54 60. SaTkArakamayI AtmA kA nAma hI dhyAna hai| 61. dhyAna kI sAmagrI 62. mana ko jIta lene para indriyoM kI vijaya 63. jJAna aura vairAgya ke dvArA indriyoM kI vijaya 64. caMcala mana kA niyaMtraNa 65. mana ko jItane ke upAya 66. paJcanamaskAra maMtra jApa evaM zAstroM kA paThana pAThana svAdhyAya 67. dhyAna aura svAdhyAya se paramAtmA kA jJAna 68. paJcamakAla meM dhyAna na mAnane vAle ajJAnI 70. paJcamakAla meM zukladhyAna kA niSedha zreNI ke pUrva dharmadhyAna kA kathana 71. vajravRSabhanArAcasaMhananI ke hI dhyAna kA kathana zukladhyAna ko apekSA se 72. zaktyanusAra dharmyadhyAna karaNIya 73. zaktyanusAra tapa dhAraNIya 74. gurUpadeza se dhyAnAbhyAsa 75. abhyAsa se dhyAna kI sthiratA 76. parikarma ke Azraya se dhyAnakaraNIya 77. dhyAna karane yogya sthAna-kAla vidhi va padArtha 78. nizcaya va vyavahAra dhyAna 79. nizcaya dhyAna AtmA se abhinna aura vyavahAra dhyAna bhinna 80. dhyeya ke bheda 81. dhyeya ke bhedoM kA svarUpa 82. nAmadhyeya kA svarUpa 83. asiAusA kA dhyAna 84. a i u e o maMtroM kA dhyAna 85. saptAkSaroM kA dhyAna 86. arahaMta nAma kA dhyAna 87. a se ha paryanta akSaroM kA dhyAna 88. sthApanA dhyeya kA svarUpa 89. dravya nAmaka dhyeya kA svarUpa 57. 5 77. 77. 77 78 79 80 Page #23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - 20 - 88 88 93 97 98 102 102 103 103 103 90. bhAva dhyeya kA svarUpa 91. SaDvidha dravyoM meM jIva dravya uttama dhyAna karane yogya hai 92. jIva kI uttama dhyeyatA kA kAraNa 93. dhyeya siddhoM kA svarUpa 94. dhyeya arahantoM kA svarUpa 95. arahaMtadeva ke dhyAna se mokSa kI prApti 96. dhyeya AcArya upAdhyAya sAdhu kA svarUpa 97. dhyeya padArtha caturvidha athavA anyApekSA dvividha 98. bhAva dhyeya 99. dhyAna meM dhyeya ko sphuTatA 100. piNDastha dhyeya kA svarUpa 101. dhyAtA hI paramAtmA 103. saba dhyeya mAdhyastha 104. mAdhyastha ke paryAyavAcI nAma 104. parameSThiyoM ke dhyAna se saba dhyAna siddha 105. nizcayanaya kI apekSA svAvalaMbana dhyAna ke kathana kI pratijJA 106. sva ko jAne-dekhe-zraddhA kare 107. Daro mata zrutajJAna kI bhAvanA karo 108. AtmabhAvanA karo 109. AtmabhAvanA kaise kareM ? 110. cintA kA abhAva tuccha bhAva nahIM apitu __svasaMvedana rUpa 111. svasaMvedana kA svarUpa 112. svasaMvedana kI jJaptirUpatA 113. zUnyAzanya svabhAva AtmA kI AtmA ke dvArA prApti 114. svAtmA hI nairAtmAdvaita darzana 115. svAtmA hI nairjagatya 116. nairAtmya darzana 117. dvaitAdvaita dRSTi 118. Atmadarzana kA phala 104 105 107 108 108 h 113 s m 117 m 118 118 118 Page #24 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - 21 -- 119 120 121 121 122 123 123 123 123 125 134 119. dharmyazukladhyAnoM meM bhedAbheda 120. svAtmadarzana ati duHsAdhya 121. (1) pArthiva dhAraNA 122. (2) AgneyI dhAraNA 123. (3) mAruto dhAraNA 124. (4) vAruNI dhAraNA 125. (5) tattvarUpavatI dhAraNA 126. eka zaMkA 127. zaMkA kA samAdhAna 128. dUsarI taraha se samAdhAna 129. dhyAna kA phala 130. muktAtmAoM kI lokAgra meM sthiti 131. mukta hone para saMkoca vistAra nahIM 132. mukta jIvoM kA antima zarIra se kucha kama AkAra 133. muktAvasthA meM jIva kA abhAva nahIM 134. jIva kA svabhAva sva-para prakAzaka 135. muktAramA svasvabhAva meM sthita 136. trikAla triloka ke jJAtA hokara bhI udAsIna 137. siddhoM ko anantasukha 138. siddhasukha viSaya eka zaMkA 139. samAdhAna 140. mokSa ho uttama puruSArtha 141. ekAMtavAdiyoM ke baMdha aura mokSa nahIM 142. graMthakAra kI laghutA 143. graMthakAra kI kSamA yAcanA 144. graMthakAra kI maMgalakAmanA 145. zlokAnukramaNikA llh 135 136 137 137 138 138 139 140 141 142 142 143 147 Page #25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana Page #27 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #28 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrI vItarAgAya namaH zrImannAgasena muni viracitam tattvAnazAsanam maMgalAcaraNa siddhasvArthAnazeSArthasvarUpasyopadezakAn / parAparagurUnnatvA vakSye tattvAnuzAsanam // 1 // artha-karma-mala-rahita, zuddha, AtmasvarUpa rUpa svArtha ko jinhoMne prApta kara liyA hai tathA sampUrNa padArthoM ke svarUpa kA jinane upadeza diyA hai, aise jo para tathA apara guruvRnda haiM, unako namana kara maiM ( nAgasena muni ) tattvAnuzAsana nAmaka grantha ko kahatA hU~ / / 1 / / (1) isa kArikA meM zrI nAgasena muni ne sarva prathama guruoM ko praNAma karake tattvAnuzAsana nAmaka grantha ko prastuta karane kI pratijJA kI hai| guruoM ke do vizeSaNa haiM-siddhasvArtha evaM azeSArthopadezaka / siddhasvArtha se zuddha AtmA ke anubhava karane vAloM tathA azeSArthopadezaka se sarvatattvajJoM kI ora saMketa hai| parApara guru kahane se prAcIna evaM arvAcIna paramparAgata sabhI guruoM ke prati zraddhA kI abhivyakti kI gaI hai / (2) siddhArthaM siddhasambandhaM zrotu zrotA pravartate / zAstrAdau tena vaktavyaH sambandhaH saprayojanaH / / isa niyama ke anusAra zAstra ke prArambha meM anubandha catuSTaya kA ullekha Avazyaka mAnA gayA hai| prakRta grantha meM tattvAnuzAsana abhidheya hai, grantha aura abhidheya kA vAcyavAcaka sambandha hai, zuddha AtmA ke svarUpa kI prApti prayojana hai aura mumukSu isa grantha kA adhikArI hai| (3) bhAvasahita namaskAra karane se namaskArArha ke guNoM kI upalabdhi hoto hai tathA bhAvoM kI zuddhi ho jAtI hai| pUjya ke puNyaguNoM kI smRti se citta niSpApa ho jAtA hai| samantabhadrAcArya ne kahA hai na pUjayArthastvayi vItarAge na nindayA nAtha ! vivAntavaire / tathApi te puNyaguNasmRtirna punAtu cittaM duritAJjanebhyaH / -svayaMbhUstotra, 57 Page #29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana sarvajJa ko vAstavika sattA asti vAstavasarvajJaH sarvagIrvANavanditaH / ghAtikarmakSayodbhUtaspaSTAnantacatuSTayaH // 2 // artha-jJAnAvaraNI Adi cAra ghAtiyA karmoM ke nAza se spaSTarUpeNa jise ananta catuSTayoM kI udbhUti (pragaTatA) ho gaI hai tathA jo indra Adi sampUrNa devatAoM dvArA vandanIya hai, aisA kalpita nahIM, apitu vAsta. vika sarvajJa pAyA jAtA hai // 2 // vizeSa-(1) yataH dUravartI, sUkSma evaM vyavahita padArthoM kA kathana sarvajJa ke binA sambhava nahIM hai, isalie granthakAra ne yahA~ sarvajJatva evaM usake kAraNa tathA tajjanya kArya kA kathana kiyA hai| ghAtikarmoM kA nAza sarva jJatva kA hetu tathA anantacatuSTaya kA prakaTokaraNa sarvajJatva kA kArya hai| (2) aSTavidha karmoM meM jJAnAvaraNo, darzanAvaraNo, mohanAya aura antarAya ye cAra ghAtikarma haiN| AtmA ke anujovI guNoM kA ghAta karane ke kAraNa inheM ghAtikarma kahA gayA hai| inake abhAva ke binA sarvajJatA saMbhava nahIM hai tathA inake abhAva ho jAne para sarvajJatA tatkAla avazyaMbhAvI hai| (3) sarvajJatA prApti ke sAtha hI jIva ko ananta darzana, ananta jJAna, ananta vIrya evaM ananta sukha kI prApti ho jAtI hai| anantacatuSTaya meM ananta zabda asImitatA evaM sarvotkRSTatA kA sUcaka hai| (4) 'sarvagIrvANavanditaH' kahane se sarvajJa kI indrAdi sabhI devatAoM dvArA pUjyatA kA kathana abhISTa hai| heya evaM upAdeya dvividha tattva tApatrayopataptebhyo bhavyebhyaH zivazarmaNe / tattvaM heyamupAdeyamiti dvadhA'bhyadhAdasau // 3 // artha-janma, jarA, maraNa rUpa tIna saMtApa se saMtapta bhavya jIvoM ko mokSa-rUpa sukha kI prApti ke lie, usa sarvajJa deva ne heya arthAt chor3ane yogya aura upAdeya arthAt apanAne yogya, rUpa do prakAra ke tattvoM kA upadeza diyA // 3 // vizeSa-(1) AdhyAtmika, Adhibhautika aura Adhidaivika ina tIna prakAra ke tApoM se saMsArI prANI saMtapta hai| AdhyAtmika duHkha zArIrika Page #30 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana evaM mAnasika bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai / manuSya, pazu-pakSI, sarIsRpa, viSavRkSa Adi prANiyoM se hone vAlA saMtApa Adhibhautika tathA devayoni vizeSa evaM grahAveza Adi se hone vAlA saMtApa Adhidaivika kahalAtA hai / zArIrika evaM mAnasika santApa ko eka mAnakara yahA~ tApa kI trividhatA kahI gaI hai / (2) jisa AtmA meM ratnatraya ke prakaTa hone kI evaM etAvatA mukti prApta karane kI yogyatA pAI jAtI ho, use bhavya kahate haiM / (3) heya kA artha hai chor3ane yogya aura upAdeya kA artha hai grahaNa karane yogya / paramArtha kI dRSTi se bandha ko heya aura mukti ko upAdeya mAnA gayA hai / zAstra kA vAstavika uddezya heya aura upAdeya kA viveka hai / kSatra cUr3AmaNi meM vAdIbhasiMhari ne kahA hai heyopAdeyavijJAnaM no cedvyarthaH zramaH zrutau / kiM brIhikhaNDanAyAsaistaNDulAnAmasaMbhave || 2|44 arthAt ya evaM upAdeya kA yadi vizeSa jJAna nahIM hai to zAstra meM parizrama karanA nirarthaka hai / cAvaloM ke na rahane para dhAnya kUTane ke parizrama kA kyA lAbha hai ? isI kAraNa granthakAra ne heyopAdeya dvividha tattva kA upadeza sarvajJa dvArA kathita evaM bhavya jIvoM ke lie trividha tApa ko naSTa karake mokSa ko pradAna karane vAlA kahA hai / bandha evaM usake kAraNa heya bandho nibandhanaM cAsya heyamityupadarzitam / heyaM syAdaduHkhasukhayoryasmAdbIjamidaM dvayam // 4 // artha-bandha aura isake kAraNa ko heya kahA gayA hai / kyoMki ye donoM -sukha evaM duHkha ke bIja ( mUla kAraNa ) haiM, isalie heya haiM // 4 // vizeSa - (1) Agama ke anusAra 23 prakAra kI pudgala vargaNAoM se sampUrNa loka paripUrNa hai / jIva jaba kaSAya se yukta hotA hai tathA yoga ke dvArA halana calana karatA hai to vaha sabhI ora se karmayogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai / ise hI bandha kahate haiM / kahA bhI hai 'sakaSAyatvAjjIvaH karmaNo yogyAnpudgalAnAdatte sa bandhaH / tattvArtha sUtra 8/2 Page #31 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana (2) mithyAdarzana, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga ye bandha ke kAraNa haiM / mithyAdarzana agRhIta evaM gRhIta do prakAra kA hai / gRhIta mithyAdarzana ke ekAnta, viparIta, saMzaya, bainayika aura ajJAna ye pA~ca bheda hote haiN| SaTkAya jIvoM kI hiMsA evaM 5 indriya aura mana ke viSayoM meM Asakti rUpa avirati 12 prakAra kI hotI hai| kaSAyoM ke udaya meM kartavya ke prati anAdara bhAva ko pramAda kahate haiN| anantAnubaMdho Adi krodhAdi catuSka evaM nau nokaSAya ye 25 kaSAyeM kahI gaI haiM, kyoMki ye AtmA ko duHkha detI haiN| yoga AtmapradezoM kA parispandana hai, jo mana-vacana-kAya ke nimitta se hotA hai| (3) paramArtha meM sUkha evaM duHkha donoM hI prakAra ke bandha saMsaraNa ke nimitta haiM / ataH unheM aura unake kAraNoM ko heya kahA gayA hai|| sukha kise kahate haiM ? (1) svabhAvapratikUlyAbhAvahetukaM saukhyaM (paM0kA0 ) svabhAva ke pratikUla vibhAva bhAvoM kA nAza hone se prApta AtmIka zAntarasa sukha hai / (2) anAkulatvaika lakSaNaM saukhyam (pra0 bhA0) sukha kA lakSaNa anAkalatA hai| (3) 'svabhAva pratighAtAbhAvahetukaM hi saukhyam'-svabhAva pratighAta kA abhAva so sukha hai| (4) "tatsukhaM yatranAsukham"sukha vahI hai jahA~ dukha nahIM hai / ( A0 zA0 ) dukha-(1) "pIr3A lakSaNa pariNAmo dukhaM"-pIr3ArUpa AtmA kA pariNAma dukha hai (sa0 si0)| (2) aNiThThattha samAgamo- itthaviyogo ca dukhaM NAma-aniSTa artha ke samAgama aura iSTa artha ke viyoga kA nAma dukha hai| ( dh0|13 ) mokSa evaM usake kAraNa upAdeya mokSastatkAraNaM caitadupAdeyamudAhRtam / upAdeyaM sukhaM yasmAdasmAdAvirbhaviSyati // 5 // artha-mokSa aura usake kAraNa isa jIva ke lie grahaNa karane yogya haiM aisA usa sarvajJa deva ke dvArA kahA gayA hai| cUMki inase ( mokSa tathA usake kAraNa ) AtmIka sukha pragaTa hotA hai usakI anubhUti hotI hai ataH ye upAdeya haiM // 5 // vizeSa-(1) mithyAdarzana Adi bandha ke hetuoM kA abhAva ho jAne se jaba naye karmoM kA bandha ruka jAtA hai tathA tapa Adi ke dvArA pUrvabaddha karmoM kI nirjarA ho jAtI hai| taba AtmA sabhI karmabandhanoM se mukta ho Page #32 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana jAtA hai / isI kA nAma mokSa hai| samyakdarzana, samyakjJAna aura samyakcAritra ye tInoM milakara mokSa ke kAraNa haiM / tattvArthasUtra meM kahA gayA hai samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrANi mokssmaargH|' tattvArthasUtra 1/1 paNDita pravara daulatarAmajI ne mokSamArga meM rata hone kI preraNA dete hue kahA hai Atama ko hita hai sukha so sukha AkulatA bina kahiye / AkulatA zivamAhi na tAtai zivamaga lAgyau chiye| samyagdarzana jJAna caraNa ziva maga so duvidha vicaaro| jo satyAratha rUpa so nizcaya kAraNa so vyvhaaro|| -chahaDhAlA 3/1 (2) yogasUtrabhASya ko nimnalikhita paMktiyoM meM tattvAnuzAsana ke caturtha evaM paJcama zlokoM ke bhAvoM ko ho prakArAntara se abhivyakta kiyA gayA, hai "yathA cikitsAzAstraM catuvyUham-rogo rogaheturArogyaM bhaiSajyamiti, evamidamapi zAstraM catuvya hameva / tadyathA-saMsAraH saMsAraheturmokSo mokSopAya iti / " -yogasUtrabhASya 2/15 bandha kA svarUpa aura usake bheda tatra bandhaH sa hetubhyo yaH saMzleSaH parasparam / jIvakarmapradezAnAM sa prasiddhazcaturvidhaH // 6 // artha-unameM ( heyopAdeya tattvoM meM ) se mithyAdarzanAdika kAraNoM ke dvArA jo jIva aura karmoM ke pradezoM kA Apasa meM saMzleSa (mila jAnA) ho jAnA hai so bandha hai| vaha cAra bheda ( prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga, pradeza ) vAlA hai / / 6 // vizeSa-(1) apane kAraNoM ke mAdhyama se jahA~ para jIva evaM karmoM ke pradeza Apasa meM mila jAte haiM, use hI bandha kahate haiN| nayacakra meM kahA gayA hai- 'kammAdapadesANaM aNNoNapavesaNaM ksaayaado|'-nyckr 15/3 ___ rAjabArtika meM bandha kA zAbdika vyAkhyAna karate hue kahA gayA hai ki jo ba~dhe yA jisake dvArA bA~dhA jAya athavA bandhanamAtra ko bandha kahate haiM- 'badhnAti, badhyate'sau, badhyate'nena bandhamAtraM vA bandhaH / ' -rAjavArtika 5/24 Page #33 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana (2) bandha ke cAra bheda haiM-prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga aura pradeza / prakRtibandha ke ATha bheda kahe gaye haiM-jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, vedanIya,mohanIya, Ayu, nAma, gotra, antarAya / jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, vedanIya aura antarAya karmoM kI sthiti tIsa koTAkoTi sAgara, mohanoya kI sattara koTAkoTi sAgara, nAma evaM gotra karmoM kI bIsa koTAkoTi sAgara tathA Ayu karma kI taitIsa sAgara utkRSTa sthiti mAno gaI hai| karmoM ko sthiti kA varNana hI sthitibandha ke antargata AtA hai / anubhAga kA artha karmoM ko phaladAna zakti hai| karmoM meM jo tova yA manda phala dene kI zakti par3atI hai use anubhAga bandha kahate haiM tathA jJAnAvaraNa Adi karma rUpa pudgala skandhoM ke paramANuoM kI saMkhyA ko pradezabandha kahate haiM / prakRtibandha evaM pradezabandha yogajanya haiM tathA sthiti evaM anubhAgabandha kaSAyajanya haiN| yoga evaM kaSAya kI tIvratA mandatA se bandhoM meM antara ho jAtA hai| bandha kA kArya saMsAra bandhasya kAryaH saMsAraH sarvaduHkhaprado'GginAm / dravyakSetrAdibhedena sa cAnekavidhaH smRtaH // 7 // artha-prANiyoM ko sabhI prakAra ke duHkhoM ko dene vAlA saMsAra bandha kA kArya hai / vaha saMsAra dravya, kSetra Adi bheda se aneka prakAra kA kahA gayA hai // 7 // vizeSa- 1) saMsAra kA paribhramaNa bandha kA kArya hai / mithyAtva Adi ke kAraNa jaba karmapudgala AtmapradezoM ke sAtha eka kSetrAvagAha ho jAte haiM taba karmabaddha AtmA paratantra hokara usI prakAra apanA iSTa nahIM kara pAtA hai tathA bhavabhramaNa karatA huA zArIrika evaM mAnasika duHkhoM ko bhogatA hai, jisa prakAra beDI Adi se baddha vyakti parAdhIna hokara icchAnusAra abhISTa sthAna meM bhramaNa nahIM kara pAtA hai evaM zArIrika evaM mAnasika duHkhoM ko bhogatA hai / vastutaH saMsAra bandha kA kArya hai ! (2) tyAgane yogya parapadArtha ke grahaNa karane ko bandha kahate haiM / amRtacandrAcArya tattvArthasAra meM kahate haiM 'heyasyAdAnarUpeNa bandhaH sa prikiirtitH|' Page #34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana jIvatattva nizcaya se to dravyarUpa zaddha hai kintu karmabandha kI apekSA azuddha hai / azuddha avasthA meM hI caturgati meM paribhramaNa hotA hai| ataeva zuddha dazA prApta karanA hamArA lakSya honA caahiye| kintu zuddha dazA kI prApti taba taka nahIM ho sakatI hai jaba taka jIva vItarAga bhAvoM ko prApta nahIM karatA hai| kyoMki yaha jIva apane hI rAgAdi bhAvoM se bandhana ko prApta hotA hai aura tajjanya saMsAra meM sabhI prakAra ke duHkha bhogatA rahatA hai| mithyAdarzanajJAnacAritra baMdha ke kAraNa syumithyAdarzanajJAnacAritrANi samAsataH / bandhasya hetavo'nyastu trayANAmeva vistaraH / / 8 // artha-saMkSepa se mithyAdarzana, mithyAjJAna va mithyAcAritra ye tIna hI bandha ke kAraNa haiN| avirati Adi anya bandha ke kAraNa to inhIM ke vistAra haiM, arthAt inhIM ke bheda-prabheda haiM / / 8 / / vizeSa-(1) samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyakcAritra ke viparIta mithyAdarzana, mithyAjJAna aura mithyAcAritra haiN| samyagdarzana Adi mokSa ke mArga hone se dharma kahe gaye haiM tathA mithyAdarzana Adi saMsAra bar3hAne vAle hone se bandha ke kAraNa kahe gaye haiN| jisa prakAra samyagdarzana Adi ke uttara, uttarottara aneka bheda hote haiM, usI prakAra mithyAdarzana Adi ke bhI samajhanA caahiye| mithyAdarzanAdi tInoM kA sadbhAva eka sAtha pAyA jAtA hai / kyoMki yadi mithyAtva prakRti kA udaya hai to usakA jJAna aura cAritra bhI niyama se mithyA hI hotA hai| ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra meM samantabhadrAcArya ne kahA hai sadRSTijJAnavRttAni dharma dharmezvarA viduH / yadIya pratyanIkAni bhavanti bhavapaddhatiH / / 3 / / isakA bhAvArtha likhate hue paM0 sadAsukhadAsa jI ne kahA hai-"jo ApakA ara anya dravyani kA satyArtha zraddhAna, jJAna, AcaraNa so to saMsAra paribhramaNase chur3Aya uttama sukha meM dhAraNa karane vAlA dharma hai| ara ApakA ara anya dravyani kA asatyArtha zraddhAna, jJAna, AcaraNa saMsAra ke ghora anaMta duHkhanimeM Dubovane vAle haiM, aise bhagavAn vItarAga kahaiM haiN|" (2) mithyAdarzana, mithyAjJAna evaM mithyAcAritra ko samanvita saMjJA mithyAtva hai, jo pA~ca prakAra kA hotA hai Page #35 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana (ka) aneka svabhAvAtmaka vastu ko eka svabhAva mAnanA ekAnta mithyAtva hai| (kha) adharma meM dharmarUpa zraddhAna kA honA viparIta mithyAtva hai| (ga) pratyeka rAgI-vItarAga devAdi kI vinaya karanA vinaya mithyAtva hai| (gha) tattvoM ke svarUpa meM sandeha banA rahanA saMzaya mithyAtva hai / (Ga) mUDhabhAva se tattvajJAna kA udyama na karanA ajJAna mithyAtva hai| mithyAdarzana kA svarUpa anyathAvasthiteSvartheSvanyathaiva rucirnRNAm / dRSTimohodayAnmoho mithyAdarzanamucyate // 9 // artha-darzanamohanoya karma ke udaya se bhinna prakAra se vidyamAna padArthoM meM manuSyoM kI viparIta ruci yA zraddhA ko moha athavA mithyAdarzana kahate haiM / / 9 // vizeSa-(1) jaisA padArtha kA yathArtha svarUpa hai, use vaisA na mAnanA aura jaisA padArtha kA vAstavika svarUpa nahIM hai, use vaisA mAnanA mithyAdarzana kahalAtA hai| prANI kI yaha viparIta ruci darzanamohanIya karma ke udaya se hotI hai| sacce deva-zAstra-guru evaM sacce dharma meM doSa lagAne ke kAraNa darzanamohanIya kama kA baMdha hotA hai / yaha darzanamohanIya ho ananta saMsAra kA kAraNa hai| darzanamohanIya ke Asrava ke kAraNa kevalizrutasaMghadevAvarNavAdo darzanamohasya / / kevalI, zruta, saMgha, dharma aura deva inakA avarNavAda darzanamohanIya ke Asrava kA kAraNa hai| avarNavAda-guNavAnoM ko jhUThe doSa lagAnA so avarNavAda hai / kevalI avarNavAda-kevalo grAsAhAra karake jIvita rahate haiM, ityAdi kahanA kevalI kA avarNavAda hai / zrata kA avarNavAda-zAstra meM mAMsa bhakSaNa karanA likhA hai aisA kahanA zruta kA avarNavAda hai / saMgha kA avarNavAda-sAdhu saMgha ko dekhakara ye zUdra haiM, malina haiM, nagna haiM ityAdi kahanA so saMgha kA avarNavAda hai| Page #36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana dharma kA avarNavAda-jinendra kathita dharma vyartha hai, isameM koI guNa nahIM hai, isake sevana karane vAle asura hoveMge ityAdi kahanA dharma kA avarNavAda hai| deva kA avarNavAda-deva madirA pIte haiM, mAMsa khAte haiM, jIvoM kI bali se prasanna hote haiM Adi kahanA so deva kA avarNavAda hai| -( tattvArthasUtra0 6 / 13 ) inake sAtha hI-"mArgasaMdUSaNaM caiva tathaivonmArgadezanam" satya mokSamArga ko dUSita ThaharAnA aura asatya mArga ko saccA mokSamArga kahanA ye bhI darzanamohanIya ke Asrava ke kAraNa haiN| -tattvArthasAra 4 / 28 mithyAjJAna kA svarUpa aura tIna bheda jJAnAvRttyudayAdartheSvanyathAdhigamo bhramaH / ajJAnaM saMzayazceti mithyAjJAnamiha tridhA // 10 // artha-jJAna ko Dhaka dene vAle aise jJAnAvaraNI karma ke udaya se padArthoM ke anya rUpa se arthAt jaisA usakA svarUpa hai vaisA nahIM kintu anya prakAra se jo jJAna honA hai so mithyAjJAna hai| vaha bhrama ( anadhyavasAya ) ajJAna (viparIta ) va saMzaya ke bheda se tIna taraha kA hai arthAt usake tIna bheda haiM // 10 // vizeSa-(1) bhrama mithyAjJAna ko anadhyavasAya, ajJAna mithyAjJAna ko viparIta evaM saMzaya mithyAjJAna ko sandeha nAma se bhI ullikhita kiyA gayA hai| "kimityAlocanamAtramanadhyavasAyaH' arthAt 'kucha hai' aisA nizcaya rahita jJAna anadhyavasAya kahalAtA hai| halke prakAza meM 'sthANurvA puruSo vA' (DhUTha vRkSa hai athavA AdamI hai ) aisA viruddha aneka koTi kA sparza karane vAlA jJAna saMzaya kahalAtA hai-'viruddhAnekakoTisparzijJAnaM sNshyH|' zarIra ko AtmA mAnanA Adi ekamAtra viparIta kA nizcaya karane vAlA jJAna viparIta kahalAtA hai-'viparItaikakoTinizcayo viparyayaH / ' ye tonoM prakAra ke jJAna mithyAjJAna haiM, kyoMki inase vastutattva kA jJAna sahI nahIM hotA hai| mithyAcAritra kA svarUpa vRttimohodayA jantoH kaSAyavazavartinaH / yogapravRttirazubhA mithyAcAritramUcire // 11 // Page #37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana artha - cAritra mohanIya karma ke udaya se kaSAya ke vaza meM rahane vAle prANI ke mana, vacana, kAya rUpa yogoM kI jo azubha pravRtti hotI hai use mithyAcAritra kahate haiM // 11 // 10 vizeSa - cAritra mohanIya karma ke do bheda haiM- kaSAya vedanIya aura nokaSAya vedanIya | prathama to krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha cAra kaSAyoM kA anubhava karAtA hai tathA dvitIya jIva ko hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya, jugupsA, strIveda, puruSaveda evaM napuMsakaveda kA anubhava karAtA hai 'kaSAyodayAt tIvrapariNAmazcAritramohasya' tIvra kaSAya ke vazavartI hokara krodhamAna- mAyA lobha svayaM karanA va dUsaroM meM kaSAya utpanna karanA aura cAritradhArI tapasviyoM meM doSa lagAnA Adi kaSAyavedanIya karma ke baMdha ke kAraNa haiM / svayaM krodhAdi kaSAyeM karanA, dUsaroM meM utpanna karanA evaM unake vazavartI hokara tapasviyoM ke cAritra meM doSa lagAne Adi se kaSAyavedanIya kA baMdha hotA hai tathA 1 - dharma kA dIna-hIna prANI kI ha~sI ur3AnA, bakavAsa evaM majAviyA svabhAva Adi honA, 2 - nAnA prakAra kI krIDAoM meM rata rahanA, zIla meM aruci honA Adi, 3- dUsaroM meM becainI utpanna karanA Adi, 4-dUsaroM meM zoka paidA karanA evaM unake zoka meM Ananda mAnanA Adi, 5- DaranA, DarAnA Adi, 6- AcAra ke prati glAni honA Adi, 7-asatya saMbhASaNa, paradoSadarzana, mAyAcAra, tIvrarAga Adi kA honA, 8 - ISat krodha, abhISTa padArthoM meM kama Asakti, svadAra santoSa Adi pariNAma rahanA tathA 9 - prabala kaSAya, guptendriya chedana, parastrIgamana Adi ukta nau nokaSAyoM ke baMdha ke kAraNa haiM / kaSAya aura nokaSAya. ( alpa kaSAya ) donoM kA hI yahA~ kaSAya zabda se ullekha samajhanA cAhiye / kaSAyoM ke AdhIna ho jAne se jIva kI mana-vacana-kAya kI azubha pravRtti hotI hai / yaha azubha pravRtti hI mithyAcAritra hai / cAritra mohanIya kA svabhAva hI saMyama ko rokanA hai / baMdha kA pramukha kAraNa mithyAdarzana mithyAjJAna maMtrI evaM mamakAra ahaMkAra senApati baMdhahetuSu sarveSu mohazca prAk prakIrtitaH / mithyAjJAnaM tu tasyaiva sacivatvamazizriyat // 12 // mamAhaMkAranAmAnau senAnyau tau ca tatsutau / yadAyattaH sudurbhedo mohavyUhaH pravartate // 13 // Page #38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 11 artha-bandha ke sampUrNa kAraNoM meM sabase prathama moha ( mithyAdarzana ) kahA gayA hai| mithyAjJAna to usakA sahAyaka mAtra hai| mithyAjJAna to isakA sahAyaka mAtra hI hai / mamatva aura ahaMkAra haiM nAma jinake aise do senApati haiM, ve donoM, jinake ki Adhipatya meM yaha moharUpI byUha atyaMta durbhadya ho rahA hai usake lar3ake bhI haiN| yahA~ para moha / mithyAdarzana ) ko yuddha meM tatpara rAjA batalA, mithyAjJAna ko usakA maMtrI aura mamakAra evaM ahaMkAra ko usakA putra tathA senApati kahA gayA hai / / 12-13 // vizeSa-(1) tattvArthasUtra meM bhI bandha ke jo pA~ca kAraNa parigaNita kiye gaye haiM, unameM mithyAtva ko hI prathama kAraNa parigaNita kiyA gayA hai____ mithyAdarzanAviratipramAdakaSAyayogA bandhahetavaH / ' 81 mithyAtva gRhIta evaM agRhIta ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| mithyAtva karma ke udaya se anAdikAla se lagA huA bhrama agRhIta mithyAtva hai tathA paropadeza se hone vAlA ekAnta, viparIta, saMzaya, vainayika aura ajJAna rUpa mithyAtva gRhIta kahalAtA hai| gRhota mithyAtva ko to jIva aneka bAra chor3a cukA hai parantu AtmasvarUpopalabdhi kA vAstavika bAdhaka to agRhIta mithyAtva hai, jisakA tyAga atyanta Avazyaka hai tathA ise ho jIva ne aba taka nahIM chor3A hai / (2) yahA~ kahA gayA hai ki moha eka atyanta durbhedya vyaha hai| isa vyUha ke do senApati haiM-mamakAra aura ahaMkAra / mithyAjJAna durmantraNA karane vAlA mantrI hai / yadi koI moha vyU ha ko tor3anA cAhatA hai to use mamakAra evaM ahaMkAra nAmaka senApatiyoM ko pahale naSTa karanA Avazyaka hai| unake nAza ho jAne para vyUha ko tor3akara vijaya prApta karanA atyanta sukara hai| mamakAra kA lakSaNa zazvadanAtmoyeSu svatanupramukheSu karmajaniteSu / AtmIyAbhinivezo mamakAro mama yathA dehaH // 14 // artha-jo AtmA se sadA bhinna haiM, aise karmodaya se utpanna apane zarIra Adi (strI, putra, makAna Adi) padArthoM meM AtmIya (svatva) bhAvanA ho jAnA so mamakAra (mamatvabuddhi) hai / jaise apane zarIra meM, jo ki AtmA se pRthaka hai, "yaha merA hai" aisI buddhi honA // 14 // Page #39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 12 tattvAnuzAsana vizeSa-moha vyUha kA senApati mamakAra hai / bAhya padArtha ko apanA mAnanA mamakAra kahalAtA hai| yaha merA zarIra hai, yaha merI strI hai, yaha merA putra hai, yaha merA bhavana hai, yaha merA dhana hai Adi mamakAra ke rUpa haiN| mamakAra ke vazIbhUta hokara prANI yaha bhUla jAtA hai ki merA to kevala jJAnadarzana svabhAvI AtmA hai| bAhya meM jo merA pratIta hone vAlA hai, vaha to merA sAtha chor3a detA hai| ataH vAstava meM merA AtmA hI merA hai| kintu mamakAra ke kAraNa jIva parapadArthoM meM apanA mAnane kI bhUla karatA hai| bRhadravyasaMgraha ke saMskRta vRttikAra zrIbrahmadeva ne mamakAra kI paribhASA isa prakAra dI hai-"karmajanita dehaputrakalatrAdau mamedamiti mmkaarH|" arthAt karmajanita deha, putra, strI Adi meM 'yaha merA zarIra hai' Adi buddhi mamakAra hai| ( draSTavya 3/41 kI vRtti ) ahaMkAra kA lakSaNa ye karmakRtA bhAvAH paramArthanayena cAtmano bhinnaaH| tatrAtmAbhinivezo'haMkAro'haM yathA nRpatiH // 15 // artha-una vibhAva pariNAmoM meM jo karmoM ke dvArA kiye gaye haiM tathA nizcaya naya se jo AtmA se bhinna haiM, unameM apanepana kI bhAvanA karanA so ahaMkAra buddhi hai| jaise "maiM rAjA hU~" / / 15 // vizeSa-mithyAtva ke kAraNa jIva AtmasvarUpa ko bhUla gayA hai aura zarIra ko 'maiM' mAna rahA hai| zarIra kI prApti meM apanA janma aura usake chUTa jAne ko apanA maraNa mAnatA hai| maiM puruSa hU~, maiM strI hU~, maiM ajJAnI haiM, maiM jJAnI hU~, maiM rAjA hU~, maiM raMka ityAdi vividha vikalpoM ko 'maiM' mAnakara apanI zraddhA meM rakhatA hai| yaha ahaGkAra mohavyaha kI rakSA karatA hai tathA 'maiM kevala AtmA mAtra hU~' bhAva ko bhulA detA hai| mamakAra kI taraha ahaGkAra bho mohavyUha meM eka senApati kahA gayA hai| paMDitapravara daulatarAma jI ne ahaGkAra evaM mamakAra kA bar3A hI ramaNIya varNana kiyA hai "maiM sukhI dukhI maiM raMka rAva, mere dhana gRha godhana prabhAva / mere suta tiya maiM sabala dona, berUpa subhaga mUrakha pravIna / / tana upajata apanI upaja jAna, tana nazata Apako nAza mAna / rAgAdi prakaTa ye duHkha daina, tina ho ko sevata ginata caina / " -chahaDhAlA 2/20-21 Page #40 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 13. bRhadravyasaMgraha ke saMskRtavRttikAra zrIbrahmadeva ne tRtIya adhikAra ko 41 vIM gAthA kI vRtti meM ahaGkAra kI paribhASA isa prakAra dI hai- "tatraiva (karmajanitadeha putrakalatrAdau ) abhedena gaurasthUlAdideho'haM rAjAhamityahaGkAralakSaNamiti / " arthAt una zarIra, putra, strI Adi meM apanI AtmA se bheda na mAnakara 'maiM gorA hU~', 'maiM moTA hU~' 'maiM rAjA hU~' isa prakAra mAnanA ahaGkAra kA lakSaNa hai / moha kA gherA mithyAjJAnAnvitAnmohAnmamAhaMkArasaMbhavaH / imakAbhyAM tu jIvasya rAgo dveSastu jAyate // 16 // artha - mithyAjJAna se yukta rahane vAle mithyAdarzana (moha) se mamakAra aura ahaGkAra utpanna hote haiM aura ina donoM se jIva ko rAga evaM dveSa utpanna hote haiM / / 16 / / vizeSa - yaha saba mithyAjJAna evaM mithyAdarzana kA phala hai ki vyakti mamakAra evaM ahaGkAra ke kAraNa rAgI dveSI banA rahatA hai| paM0 ToDaramala jI ne mokSamArga prakAzaka meM likhA hai 'mithyAdarzanAdikakari jIva ke svaparaviveka nAhIM hoI sake hai / eka Apa AtmA ara ananta pudgala paramANumaya zarIra inakA saMyogarUpa manuSyAdi paryAya nipaje hai, tisa paryAya ho ko Apo mAne hai / bahuri AtmA kA jJAnadarzanAdi svabhAva hai tAkari kiMcit jAnanA dekhanA hoya hai / ara karma upAdhitaiM bhaye krodhAdika bhAva tina rUpa pariNAma pAIye haiM / bahuri zarIra kA sparza rasa gandha varNa svabhAva hai, so prakaTe hai ara sthUla kRSAdika honA va sparzAdika kA palaTanA ityAdi aneka avasthA hoya hai / ina sabani ko apanA svarUpa jAne hai / tahA~ jJAna darzana kI pravRtti indriya mana ke dvAre hoya hai tAtaiM yahu mAne hai ki e tvacA jobha nAsikA netra kAna mana ye mere aMga haiM, inakari maiM dekhU jAnU~ hU~ aisA mAni tAtaiM indriyaniviSai proti pAIye hai / " AcArya zrI yogIndradeva amRtAzIti grantha meM likhate haiMajJAnatimira prasa royamantaH sandarzitAkhilapadArtha viparyyayAtmA / mantrI sa mohanRpateH sphuratoha yAva ttAvatkutastava zivaM tadupAyatA vA // 14 // Page #41 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 14 tattvAnuzAsana saMsAra kA samyak paripAlaka rAjA mohamalla hai / isa rAjA kA pradhAnamantrI ajJAna hai / rAjA ko AjJA aura Adeza kA pracAra prasAra va pratipAlana karAnA mantrI ke hAtha meM hotA hai / mantrI ke parAmarzAnusAra rAjA kAma karatA hai / ataH ajJAna nAmaka mantrI ne apanI mithyAtvarUpI kAlI cAdara saMsArI prANiyoM para bhalI prakAra se or3ha rakhI hai / jisa prakAra raMgIna kAMca kA cazmA lagAne se sapheda vastueM bhI raMgIna dikhalAI par3atI haiM usI prakAra ajJAnarUpItimira se AcchAdita hRdayayuta mAnava ko yathArthatattvaviparIta pratibhAsita hote haiM yaha viparyAsa jaba taka rahegA taba taka yAthAtathya AtmatattvakA bhAna nahIM ho sakatA / (anuvAdikA A0 vijayAmatI) tAbhyAM punaH kaSAyAH syurnokaSAyAzca tanmayAH / tebhyo yogAH pravartante tataH prANivadhAdayaH // 17 // tebhyaH karmANi badhyante tataH sugatidurgatI / tatra kAyAH prajAyante sahajAnIndriyANi ca // 18 // artha - una donoM (rAga-dveSa ) se kaSAyeM hotI haiM aura nokaSAyeM kaSAyarUpa hI haiM / una ( kaSAya- nokaSAyoM ) se yogoM kI pravRtti hotI hai aura usase prANivadha Adi ( pApa ) hote haiM / una ( prANivadhAdi pApoM ) se karma ba~dhate hai aura usa ( karmabandha ) se sadgati evaM durgati prApta hotI hai / vahA~ ( gatiyoM meM ) zarIra evaM svAbhAvika rUpa se indriyA~ utpanna hotI haiM / / 17-18 / / vizeSa - (1) 12 avirati, 25 kaSAya aura 15 yoga ye 57 Agama meM Asrava bhAva kahe gaye haiM / 6 indriya asaMyama aura 6 prANi- asaMyama ye 12 avirati haiM / 25 kaSAyoM meM 16 kaSAya aura 9 nokaSAyoM kA samAveza hai / krodha, mAna, mAyA evaM lobha ye cAra kaSAyeM anantAnubandhI, apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa, pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa evaM saMjvalana ke bheda se 4 x 4 = 16 ho jAtI haiM / anantAnubandho kaSAya tattvoM kA satya zraddhAna nahI hone detI hai / yaha samyagdarzana ko rokane vAlI hai / apratyAkhyAnavaraNa ke prabhAva se zrAvaka vratoM ko pAlana nahIM kara pAtA hai / pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ke prabhAva se zrAvaka ko mahAvratAdi pAlana karane ke bhAva nahIM hote haiM tathA saMjvalana ke prabhAva se pUrNa vItarAga bhAva yathAkhyAtacAritra nahIM hotA hai / nokaSAya kA artha Page #42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 15 hai-ISat yA halkI kaSAya / ye 9 haiM-hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya, jugupsA, strIveda, puruSaveda evaM napuMsakaveda / ina paccIsa kaSAyoM ke prabhAva se satya, apatya, ubhaya, anubhaya 4 manoyoga , 4 vacanayoga tathA audArika, audArikamizra, vaikriyika, vaikriyikamizra , AhAraka, AhArakamizra evaM kArmaNa se 7 kAyayoga=15 yogoM kI pravRtti hotI hai| inakI pravRtti se 12 prakAra kI avirati utpanna hotI hai aura isa kAraNa karmoM kA bandha hotA hai / mohAbhibhUta jIva nAnA prakAra kI kuceSTAoM ko kara kaSAyoMnokaSAyoM se apane ko paripuSTa karatA hai ajJAnamohamadirAM paripIya mugdha, __ he hanta hanti parivalgati jalpatISTam / pazyedRzaM jagadidaM patitaM puraste, kintudhvaMse tvamapi vAliza ! tAdRzo'pi // 17 // -amRtAzIti he mUr3he ! ajJAnarUpa mohamadirA ke pAna kA pratyakSa kuphala dekhakara bhI tuma usakA tyAga karanA nahIM cAhate yaha atyanta kheda kI bAta hai| aho kheda hai loga madirA pokara nazA meM cUra ho jAtA hai / jo mana meM AtA hai vahI bakatA hai, bolatA hai, icchAnusAra ha~satA, gAtA, bajAtA rotA haihitAhita viveka se zUnya hokara jahA~-tahA~ nAliyoM meM giratA par3atA hai| dekho ! yaha saMsAra bhI usI prakAra mohamadirA kA pAna kara sva-para ke bheda ko bhUlakara viparIta AcaraNa karatA hai aura durgati kA pAtra banatA hai / he mUrkha ! usa prakAra pratyakSa hone para bhI, phira tuma kyoM Upara daSTi kiye ho ? arthAt tumheM sAvadhAna honA cAhiye kintu ulTe tuma usakI ora dekhanA bhI nahIM cAhate / yaha viparIta dazA kyoM ? vicAra kro| tadarthAnindriyairgRhNan muhyati dveSTi rajyate / tato baMdho bhramatyevaM mohavyUhagataH pumAn // 19 // artha-phira spezAdi indriyoM ke dvArA unake viSayoM ko grahaNa karatA huA jIva mohita hotA hai, dveSa karatA hai / evaM anurAga karatA hai| usase bandha hotA hai aura isa prakAra moha ke vyUha me phaMsA huA jIva bhramaNa karatA rahatA hai / / 19 // vizeSa-(1) jaba jIva indriyoM ke dvArA viSayoM kA grahaNa karatA hai, taba eka samaya meM jaise zubha yA azubha bhAva hote haiM vaise hI karmoM kA Asrava Page #43 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 16 hokara bandha ho jAtA hai / bandhana meM yoniyoM meM bhramaNa karatA rahatA hai / se navona karmoM kA bandha hotA hai / kahA hai tattvAnuzAsana par3A huA jIva mohavaza 84 lAkha rAgadveSa sahita karmoM kA bhoga karane samayasAra meM AcArya kundakunda ne 'ratto baMdhadi kammaM mucadi jIvo virAgasaMpaNNo / eso jiNovadeso tamhA kammesu mA rajja / / 150 / / (2) vAstava meM moha hI bandha kA kAraNa hai / devasenAcArya ne tattvasAra meM kahA hai 'bhu jantA kammaphalaM bhAvaM moheNa kuNai suhaasuhaM / jaitaM puNo vibaMdha NANAvaraNAdi aTThavihaM // arthAt yadi karmoM ke phala ko bhogate hue zubha-azubha rUpa bhAva moha ke vazIbhUta ho karane lage to vaha jIva punaH jJAnAvaraNa Adi ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko bA~dhatA hai / yahI bAta samayasArakalaza meM bhI kahI gaI haiM iti vastusvabhAvaM svaM nAjJAnI vetti tena saH / rAgAdInAtmanaH kuryAdato bhavati kAraka: / / ajJAnI jIva apane AtmA ke svabhAva ko evaM pudgala ke svabhAva ko ThIka-ThIka nahIM jAnatA hai / isalie apane Apako rAga-dveSa Adi rUpa kara letA hai / ataeva karmoM kA bandha karatA hai / tasmAdetasya mohasya mithyAjJAnasya ca dviSaH / mamAhaMkArayozcAtmanvinAzAya kurudyamam // 20 // artha - isaliye he Atman ! isa mithyAdarzana ( moha) evaM mithyAjJAna ke zatru hone ke kAraNa mamakAra evaM ahaGkAra ke vinAza karane ke lie udyama kara // 20 // vizeSa - (1) paradravyoM ko apane rUpa, apane ko pararUpa aura paradravyoM kA svAmI samajhanA ajJAna hai / bhUtakAla athavA bhaviSya meM bhI isa taraha ke hone kI kalpanA karanA ajJAna hai / jisa prakAra agni aura IMdhana na kabhI eka the, na haiM aura na hoNge| usI prakAra AtmA aura zarIrAdi para dravya na kabhI eka the, na haiM aura na hoNge| kintu mithyAjJAna ke kAraNa agni aura IMdhana ko jaise eka samajhatA hai, usI prakAra AtmA aura paradravyoM ko bhI eka samajhatA hai / isake kAraNa AtmA meM ahaGkAra, mamakAra aura Page #44 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 17 parakAra vikArI bhAva utpanna ho jAte haiM / jJAnI AtmA ko ina vikArI bhAvoM kA tyAga karake AtmA ko paradravyoM se sarvathA bhinna samajhanA cAhiye / samayasAra meM kundakundAcArya ne ajJAnI AtmA ke ahaGkAra, mamakAra Adi kA sundara vivecana kiyA hai vA // "ahamedaM edamahaM ahameda samhi atthi mama edaM / aNNaM jaM paradavvaM sacittAcittamissaM Asi mama puvvamedaM edassa ahaM pi Asi puvvaM hi / ho hidi puNo mamedaM edassa ahaM pi hossAmi || eyattu asaMbhUdaM AdaviyappaM karedi saMmUDho / bhUdatthaM jANaMto Na karedi du taM asaMmUDho // " arthAt apane se bhinna jo sacitta, acitta athavA mizrita para dravya hai unameM 'maiM yaha hU~' 'yaha maiM hU~' 'maiM isakA hU~' 'yaha merA hai' 'yaha pahale merA thA' 'maiM bhI pahale isakA thA' 'yaha merA phira hogA' 'maiM bhI isakA hou~gA' / isa prakAra se mithyA AtmavikalpoM ko mUrkha vyakti karatA hai kintu jJAnI vyakti vAstavikatA ko jAnatA huA una vikalpoM ko nahIM karatA hai | baMdha ke kAraNoM kA vinAza baMdha hetuSu mukhyeSu nazyatsu kramazastava / zeSo'pi rAgadveSAdibaMdha hetu vinazyati // 21 // artha- -bandha ke mithyAdarzana, mithyAjJAnAdi pramukha kAraNoM ke naSTa ho jAne para kramazaH tumhAre bace hue rAga, dveSa Adi bandha ke kAraNa bhI dhIre-dhIre naSTa ho jAya~ge // 21 // vizeSa - 1) ahaMkAra, mamakAra Adi bandha ke mUla kAraNa haiM / inake kAraNa hI rAga-dveSa Adi kI utpatti hotI hai / arthAt rAga-dveSa Adi kA kAraNa ahaMkAra, mamakAra, parakAra hai / jaba ahaMkAra Adi nAza ko prApta ho jAte haiM, to rAga-dveSa Adi kA usI prakAra nAza ho jAtA hai jisa prakAra tantuoM ke dagdha ho jAne para vastra kA dAha ho jAtA hai / 'upAdAnakAraNAbhAve kAryAbhAva: ' yaha sAmAnya niyama hai / yathA koI bhI puruSa apane zarIra para telAdi cikkaNa padArtha lagAkara dhUla se dhUsarita sthAna para jAkara vyAyAma Adi kare to vaha dhUla se lipta ho jAtA hai tathaiva mithyAdRSTi asaMyamI jIva rAgAdi vibhAvapariNAmoM ko karatA huA karmaraja se lipta hotA hai / tathA yadi vahI puruSa yadi apane Page #45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana zarIra para cikkaNa padArtha nahIM lagAte hue vyAyAma Adi karatA hai to vaha dhUla se lipta nahIM hotA vaise hI vahI jova samyagdarzana, saMyama sahita nAnA ceSTAoM ko karatA huA bhI vibhAvapariNAmoM kA tyAga va zuddhAtmatattva kA zraddhAna karatA huA baMdha ke kAraNoM kA vinAza karatA huA muktAvasthA ko prApta hotA hai| bandha kAraNoM ke abhAva meM mokSa tatastvaM baMdhahetUnAM samastAnAM vinAzataH / bandhapraNAzAnmuktaH sanna bhramiSyasi saMsRtau // 22 // artha-tadanantara samasta bandhahetuoM ke naSTa ho jAne se bandha ke bho naSTa ho jAne ke kAraNa tuma mukta hokara saMsAra meM paribhramaNa nahIM karoge // 22 // vizeSa-(1) saMsAra paribhramaNa kA kAraNa bandha hai| bandha rAga-dveSa Adi ke kAraNa hone vAlI vaibhAvika pariNati se hotA hai / ye hI ho bandha ke kAraNa haiM / kyoMki sakaSAya hone ke kAraNa hI jIva karmayogya pudgaloM kA AdAna karatA hai aura vahI bandha kahalAtA hai| tattvArthasUtra meM bhI kahA gayA hai| 'sakaSAyatvAjjIvaH karmaNoyogyAnpudgalAnAdatte saH bandhaH / ' -tattvArthasUtra 83 bandha ke hetuoM ke naSTa ho jAne para bandha kA svataH hI nAza samajhanA caahiye| bandha ke abhAva meM jova sarva karmoM se mukta hokara nirvANa prApta kara letA hai aura use saMsAra meM paribhramaNa nahIM karanA par3atA hai| "baMdhahetvAbhAvanirjarAbhyAm kRtsnakarmavipramAkSe mokSaH" / -tattvArthasUtra 10/2 mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga ye baMdha ke kAraNa haiN| baMdha ke kAraNoM meM caturtha gRNasthAna meM mithyAtva, SaSThama meM avirati, saptama meM pramAda, gyArahaveM bArahaveM meM kaSAya aura caudahavaM, guNasthAna meM yoga kA abhAva ho jAtA hai| baMdha ke sampUrNa kAraNoM kA abhAva hone para yaha jova sarvakarmoM kI nirjarA kara sampUrNa karmoM se atyanta rahita ho jisa avasthA ko prApta hotA hai vaha avasthA mokSa hai| Page #46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana bandhahetuvinAzastu mokSahetuparigrahAt / parasparaviruddhatvAcchItoSNasparzavattayoH // 23 // artha- mokSa ke kAraNoM ko dhAraNa kara lene se bandha ke kAraNoM kA nAza to ho hI jAtA hai| kyoMki una donoM meM zItasparza evaM uSNasparza kI taraha paraspara virodhIpanA hai / / 23 / / vizeSa - prastuta zloka meM mokSa kAraNa samyaktva evaM bandhakAraNa mithyAtvAdi meM zotasparza evaM uSNasparza kI taraha virodha batAyA gayA hai / jaba jIva mokSa ke kAraNoM kA Azraya le letA hai to bandha ke kAraNoM kA nAza ho jAtA hai / kyoMki zItasparza evaM uSNasparza kA eka samaya meM ekatra avasthAna saMbhava nahIM hai / 19 badhyate mucyate jIvaH samamo nirmamaH kramAt / tasmAtsarvaprayatnena nirmamatvaM vicintayet // 26 // iSTopadeza paradravya, strI putra kuTumba, makAna Adi mere haiM isa prakAra mamatA buddhi bandhakA hetu hai aura paradravya-paradArtha iSTa patnI - putra-parivAra Adi mere nahIM haiM "nirmamatva" buddhi mukti kA hetu hai / bandha aura mukta avasthA meM " 36" A~kar3e kI taraha paraspara virodha hai / mukti ke kAraNa syAtsamyagdarzanajJAnacAritratritayAtmakaH muktihetujinopa nirjarAsaMvarakriyAH // 24 // artha - samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna evaM samyakcAritra ina tInoM kI ekatA mokSa kA kAraNa hai / nirjarA evaM saMbara kI kriyAyeM bhI jinendra bhagavAn dvArA mokSa hetu kahI gaIM haiM || 24 // vizeSa - ( 1 ) tattvArtha sUtra meM samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna evaM samyakcaritra ina tInoM ko ekatA ko mokSamArga kahA gayA hai 'samyagdarzanajJAnacaritrANi mokSamArgaH ta0 1/1 / ' ina tInoM meM sAhacarya sambandha hai / samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna to eka sAtha hote haiN| kyoMki jJAna meM samyaktva samyagdarzana ke nimitta se AtA hai / jaise meghapaTala ke dUra hone para sUrya kA pratApa aura prakAza eka sAtha vyakta hotA hai / kintu samyakcAritra kabhI to samyagdarzana evaM samyagjJAna ke sAtha hI prakaTa hotA hai aura Page #47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 20 tattvAnuzAsana kabhI kucha antarAla ke bAda / kintu yaha nizcita hai ki samyakcAritra akelA nahIM rahatA hai / ataH tInoM kI ekatA hI mokSamArga hai / (2) AtmA meM jina kAraNoM se karmoM kA Asrava hotA hai, una kAraNoM kA nirodha karane se karmoM kA Asrava ruka jAtA hai / Asrava ke nirodha ko saMvara kahate haiM / tattvArtha sUtra meM kahA gayA hai - 'AsravanirodhaH saMvaraH ' 9/1 (3) tapa vizeSa se saMcita karmoM kA kramazaH aMza rUpa se jhar3a jAnA nirjarA hai / tapa se saMvara evaM nirjarA donoM hote haiM- 'tapasA nirjarA ca / tattvArtha sUtra 9 / 3. saMvara aura nirjarA mokSa kA kAraNa hai / isIliye yahA~ para mokSa ke kAraNa ke kAraNa ko mokSa ke kAraNatva kA kathana kiyA gayA hai / samyagdarzana kA svarUpa 25 // jIvAdayo navApyarthA ye yathA jinabhASitAH / te tathaiveti yA zraddhA sA samyagdarzanaM smRtam // artha - jIva Adi jo nau padArtha jinendra bhagavAn ne jaise kahe haiM, ve vaise hI haiM - isa prakAra kA jo zraddhAna hai, vaha samyagdarzana kahA jAtA hai / / 25 / / vizeSa - (1) AcArya kundakunda ne samayasAra meM nizcayanaya kI apekSA samyagdarzana kA svarUpa nirdeza karate hue kahA hai 'bhUyasyeNAbhigadA jIvAjIvA ya puNNapAvaM ca / Asava saMvara NijjarabaMdho mokkho ca sammattaM // 13 // arthAt jIva, ajIva, puNya, pApa, Asrava, bandha, saMvara, nirjarA aura mokSa ina nava padArthoM kI yathArtha pratIti kA nAma samyaktva hai AcArya umAsvAmI ne tattvArthasUtra meM puNya pApa ko chor3akara zeSa sAta tattvoM ke zraddhAna ko samyagdarzana kahA hai- 'tattvArthazraddhAnaM samyagdarzanam / jIvAjIvAsravabandhasaMvaranirjarAmokSAstattvam / ' yaha samyagdarzana jJAna evaM cAritra kA mUla hai / isake binA jJAna tathA cAritra mithyAtvarUpI viSa se dUSita rahate haiN| prazama, saMvega, anukampA aura Astikya ye cAra samyagdarzana ke cihna haiM / aneka sthaloM para samyaktva ke saMvega, nirveda, nindA, garhA, upazama, bhakti, vAtsalya aura anukampA ye ATha guNa bhI kahe gaye haiM / ye AThoM uparyukta cAra cihnoM meM hI antarbhUta ho jAte haiM / prazama meM nindA, ga aura saMvega meM nirveda vAtsalya aura bhakti garbhita hai / Page #48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana samyagjJAna kA svarUpa yAthAtmyena pramANanayanikSepairyo jIvAdiSu padArtheSu samyagjJAnaM artha - jo pramANa, naya aura nikSetroM ke dvArA jIva Adi padArthoM ke viSaya meM ThIka-ThIka nizcaya karanA hai, vaha samyagjJAna kahalAtA hai ||26|| 21 nizcayaH / tadiSyate // 26 // vizeSa - ( 1 ) AtmA meM ananta svabhAva evaM zaktiyA~ haiM / ina saba meM jJAna mukhya hai / kyoMki isI ke dvArA AtmA kA bodha hotA hai aura AtmA isI ke dvArA pravRtti karatA hai / prakRta zloka meM pramANa, naya aura nikSepa ke dvArA jIvAdi ke yathArtha nizcaya ko samyagjJAna kahA gayA hai / tattvArthasUtra meM bhI tattvoM ke jJAna ke sAdhana ke rUpa meM nikSepa, pramANa evaM naya kA hI kathana kiyA gayA hai 'nAmasthApanAdravyabhAvatastannyAsaH / pramANanayairadhigamaH / ' (tattvArtha sUtra 1 / 5-6 ) jaisA padArtha hai usako vaisA hI jAnanA so pramANa kahalAtA hai / padArtha anekAnta hai / anekAnta rUpa svapara kA svarUpa pramANa dvArA jAnA jAtA hai / pramANa dvArA nizcita huI vastu ke ekadeza jJAna ko jo grahaNa karatA hai, use naya kahate haiM / kahA bhI hai-- 'sakalAdeza: pramANAdhInaH, 'vikalAdezaH nayAdhInaH / ' pramANa samyak hI hotA hai kintu naya yadi pramANa kA Azraya chor3a de to mithyA bhI ho sakatA hai / pramANabuddhi sahita naya samyak hotA hai | pramANa aura naya ke anusAra pracalita lokavyavahAra ko nikSepa kahate haiM / nikSepa ke cAra bhed haiM nAma, sthApanA, dravya evaM bhAva / naya viSayI, jJAyaka evaM vAcaka hai jabaki nikSepa viSaya, jJeya evaM vAcya hai / yahI naya evaM nikSepa meM antara hai / samyakcAritra kA svarUpa cetasA vacasA tanvA kRtAnumatakAritaiH / pApa-kriyANAM yatyAgaH saccAritramuSaMti tat // 27 // artha - hRdaya se, vacana se evaM zarIra se kRta ( svayaM karanA ), kArita ( dUsaroM se karAnA) evaM anumodanA ( karane vAle kI prazaMsA karanA) se jo pApa kriyAoM kA tyAga hai, use samyakcAritra kahate haiM // / 27 // vizeSa - ( 1 ) jaba mithyAtva kA abhAva ho jAne se bhavya jIvoM ko Page #49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 22 tattvAnuzAsana samyagdarzana evaM samyagjJAna kI prApti ho jAtI hai taba sAtha-sAtha use anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya ke abhAva se saMyama dhAraNa karane kI utkaTa abhilASA hone lagatI hai| saMyamAbhilApI jova pApa kriyAoM ke tyAga meM pravRtta hotA hai, usakI isa pravRtti ko ho samyakcAritra kahate haiN| vaha svayaM to pApa kriyAoM kA tyAga karatA hI hai, dUsaroM se bhI pApa kriyAyeM nahIM karAtA hai aura na ho karane vAloM ko anumodanA karatA hai / (2) samyakcAritra sakala arthAt mahAvratarUpa sAdhudharma aura vikala arthAt aNuvrata rUpa gRhastha dharma ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| pratyeka jijJAsu ko mokSa kI icchA se cAritra ko dhAraNa karanA atyanta Avazyaka hai| aNuvratI kI 53 kriyAyeM haiM-8 mUlaguNa, 12 vrata, 12 tapa, samatA, 11 pratimA, 4 dAna, jalachAnana, rAtribhojanatyAga, darzana, jJAna aura cAritra / kahA bhI hai 'guNavayatavasamapaDimA dANaM jalagAlaNaM ca aNatyamiyaM / daMsaNaNANacarittaM kiriyA tevaNNasAvayA bhaNiyA // ' mahAvratI paJcapApoM ke sarvathA tyAgI hote haiM tathA isake nirvAhArtha ve aSTa pravacanamAtRkA (5 samiti, 3 gupti) kA pAlana karate haiN| unakA 22 prakAra kA parISaha jaya hotA hai| 28 mUlaguNoM kA pAlana karate haiM tathA yathAzakti uttaraguNoM kA bhI paripAlana karate haiN| mokSa hetu meM sAdhyasAdhanatA mokSahetuH punardvadhA nizcayavyavahArataH / tatrAdyaH sAdhyarUpaH syAd dvitIyastasya sAdhanam // 28 / / artha-punaH nizcaya aura vyavahAra ke bheda se mokSa ke kAraNa do prakAra ke haiN| unameM prathama (nizcaya) sAdhyarUpa hai aura dUsarA (vyavahAra) usakA sAdhana hai / / 28 // vizeSa--"jo satyAratha rUpa so nizcaya, kAraNa so vyvhaaro"| ___ -chahaDhAlA 3/1 "nizcayavyavahArAbhyAM mokSamArgA dvidhA sthitaH" :-ta0 sA dharmAstikAya Adi kA arthAt Sadravya, paJcAstikAya, saptatattva va nava padArthoM kA zraddhAna karanA samyagdarzana hai tathA aMga pUrva sambandho Agama jJAna samyagjJAna hai aura tapa meM ceSTA karanA samyakcAritra hai isa prakAra yaha vyavahAra mokSamArga hai| Page #50 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 23 jo AtmA ratnatraya dvArA samAhita hotA haA, nijAtmA meM ekAgra huA anya kucha bhI na karatA hai, na chor3atA hai, arthAt karane aura chor3ane ke vikalpa se dUra ho gayA hai vahI AtmA nizvayanaya se mokSamArga kahA gayA hai| ___ "nizcaya sAdhya hai aura vyavahAra sAdhana hai|" jaise koI dhanArthI pUruSa rAjA ko jAnakara zraddhA karatA hai, aura phira usakA prayatnapUrvaka anucaraNa karatA hai vaise hI mokSa ke icchuka puruSa ko jIvarUpI rAjA ko jAnanA cAhiye aura phira isI prakAra usakA zraddhAna karanA cAhiye, aura pazcAt usI kA anucaraNa karanA cAhiye aura anubhava dvArA usameM laya ho jAnA caahiye| AcAryoM ne nizcaya mokSamArga ke sAdhana rUpa se vyavahAra mokSamArga kA kathana pUnaH-punaH kiyA hai| sva aura para kAraNa rUpa paryAyAzrita tathA sAdhyasAdhana bhedabhAva ko liye hae vyavahAranaya hai| jaise svarNapASANa pradIpta agni ke saMyoga se zuddha svarNa ho jAtA hai vaise hI yaha vyavahAra mokSamArga antardRSTi vAle jova ko Upara-Upara kI parama ramaNIka zuddha bhUmikAoM meM vizrAnti ko niSpatti karatA huA svayaM siddha svabhAvarUpa se pariNamana karate hue nizcaya mokSamArga kA sAdhana hotA hai / nizcayanaya va vyavahAranaya abhinnakartRkarmAdiviSayo nizcayo nayaH / vyavahAranayo bhinnakartRkarmAdigocaraH // 29 // artha-kartA, karma Adi viSaya jisameM abhinna vaNita hoM vaha nizcayanaya hai aura jisameM kartA, karma Adi bhinna kathita hoM vaha vyavahAranaya hai / / 29 / / vizeSa-(1) nizcaya kartA, karma Adi ko abhinnatA kA kathana karatA hai jabaki vyavahAra bhinnatA kaa| yahA~ para nizcayanaya evaM vyavahAranaya kA prayoga nizcaya mokSamArga evaM vyavahAra mokSamArga ke lie kiyA gayA hai| (2) tattvAnuzAsana ke isa zloka kA dhyAnastava ke nimnAMkita 713 zloka para atyanta prabhAva hai| donoM meM hI nizcaya aura vyavahAranayoM kA svarUpa samAna rUpa se kahA gayA hai / dhyAnastava meM kahA gayA hai Page #51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 'abhinnakartRkarmAdigocaro nizcayo'thavA / vyavahAraH punardeva ! nirdiSTastadvilakSaNaH // ' arthAt athavA he deva ! jo kartA evaM karma Adi kArakoM meM bheda na karake vastu ko viSaya karatA hai, use nizcayanaya kahA gayA hai / vyavahAranaya usase bhinna hai| vyavahAra mokSamArga dharmAdizraddhAnaM samyaktvaM jJAnamadhigamasteSAm / caraNaM ca tapasi ceSTA vyavahArAnmuktiheturayam // 30 // artha-dharma Adi kA zraddhAna karanA samyagdarzana evaM unako jAnanI samyagjJAna hai| tapasyA meM ceSTA karanA samyakcAritra hai| yaha (tInoM kI ekatA) vyavahAra se mokSa kA kAraNa hai / / 30 // vizeSa-prastuta zloka me prakArAntara se samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyakcAritra ke svarUpa kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| vyavahAranaya kI apekSA ye samyagdarzanAditraya mokSa ke kAraNa haiM / yahA~ dharma Adi ke zraddhAna ko samyagdarzana kahA gayA hai| dharmAdi se kisakA grahaNa kiyA jAye-yaha yahA~ vicAraNIya hai| yogazAstra meM hemacandrAcArya ne sudeva, suguru aura sudharma meM zraddhA ko samyagdarzana kahA hai 'yA deve devatAbuddhiH gurau ca gurutAmatiH / dharme ca dharmadhI: zuddhA samyaktvamidamucyate // ' -yogazAstra 3/2 kintu dharmAdi se yahA~ dharma, adharma, AkAza, kAla evaM pudgala tathA jIva ina SaDdrakoM kA zraddhAna grahaNa karanA adhika samIcIna hai| ina sabakA payaHpAnIvat mizraNa hai| isase jIva inheM abhinna samajhatA rahatA hai, jo mithyA hai| isakA alagAva jAnanA samyagjJAna hai / yaha jJAna niyama se samyagdarzana sahacarita hotA hai| aisA na hone para jJAna meM samyaktvatA nahIM rahatI hai| tapa AtmAbhyudaya kA sAdhana hai| yaha aSTa prakAra kI karma-granthiyoM ko bhasma kara detA hai| ataH samyagdarzana evaM samyagjJAna ke sahacarita tapasyA meM ceSTA ko yahA~ samyakcAritra kahA gayA hai| jaba ye tInoM pUrNa hote haiM tabhI sAdhya kI siddhi hotI hai evaM avinAzI mokSa pada kI prApti hotI hai / mahApurANa meM kahA gayA hai Page #52 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 25 tattvAnuzAsana sadRSTijJAnacAritratrayaM yaH sevate kRtii| rasAyanamivAtakyaM so'mRtaM padamaznute / / ' -mahApurANa 11/59 nizcaya mokSamArga nizcayanayena bhaNitastribhirebhiryaH samAhito bhikSuH / nopAdatte kiMcinna ca muJcati mokSaheturasau // 31 // artha-samyakdarzana, jJAna, cAritra ina tInoM samAhita jo sAdhu na kucha grahaNa karatA hai aura na kucha tyAgatA hai, nizcayanaya ke anusAra yaha mokSa kA kAraNa hai / / 31 / / vizeSa-(1) tAtparya yaha hai ki AtmA meM lInatA hI nizcayanaya ke anusAra mukti kA kAraNa hai| paramANu mAtra bhI paradravya jIva kA nahIM hai| isaliye yathArtha dRSTi meM jova na to kucha grahaNa karatA hai aura na kucha tyAgatA hai / samayasAra meM AcArya kundakunda ne kahA hai ahamikko khalu suddho daMsaNaNANamaio sadArUvI / Navi asthi majjha kiMci vi aNNaM paramANumittaM pi // 38 // samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna evaM samyakacAritra ko dhAraNa karane vAle sAdhuoM ke lie zuddhanaya kI dRSTi se grahaNa yA tyAga ghaTita hI nahIM hotA hai / ataH unakI dRSTi se to AtmalInatA ho mokSa kA kAraNa hai tyAgAdAne bahirmar3haH karotyadhyAtmamAtmavit / nAntarbahirUpAdAnaM tyAgo niSThitAtmanaH / / mUr3ha bahirAtmA dveSa ke udaya se bAhya aniSTa padArthoM kA tyAga karatA hai aura rAga ke udaya se bAhya iSTa padArthoM kA grahaNa karatA hai tathA AtmasvarUpa ko jAnane vAlA antarAtmA antaraMga rAga-dveSa Adika kA tyAga karatA hai aura samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna, samyakcAritra Adi nija bhAvoM kA grahaNa karatA hai aura apane zaddha svarUpa meM sthita jo kRtakRtya sarvajJa paramAtmA hai vaha na bAhya AbhyaMtara kA tyAga karatA hai aura na kiso kA grahaNa karatA hai yahI nizcaya mokSamArga hai| yahI sAdhya hai| yo madhyasthaH pazyati jaanaatyaatmaanmaatmnaatmnyaatmaa| dRgavagamacaraNarUparasanizcayAnmuktiheturiti jinoktiH // 32 // artha- 'jo AtmA, svayaM meM svayaM kA svayaM avalokana karatI hai svayaM Page #53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana ke dvArA, svayaM kA, svayaM meM parijJAna karatI hai aura madhyastha ho jAtI hai vahI nizcayanaya se mokSa kA mArga hai' aisA jinendra bhagavAn kA kathana hai // 32 // vizeSa-nizcayanaya ke anusAra parapadArthoM se AtmA ko bhinna mAnakara apane Apa apanI AtmA meM ruci karanA so nizcaya samyagdarzana hai| apane AtmA ke svarUpa kA yathArtha jJAna honA so nizcaya samyagjJAna hai aura apane AtmA meM sthiratA se lIna rahanA so samyakcAritra hai| chahaDhAlA kI tosarI DhAla ke dUsare padya meM paNDitapravara daulatarAma jI ne samyagdarzana, jJAna evaM cAritra kA nizcaya se aisA hI svarUpa kahA hai| yahI nizcaya mokSa mArga hai / / "para dravyana bhinna Apa meM ruci samyaktva bhalA hai, Apa rUpa ko jAnapanoM so samyaka jJAna kalA hai| Apa rUpa meM lIna rahe thira samyakcArita soii||" -chahaDhAlA 3/2 arthAt parama nirapekSa rUpa se nija paramAtva tattva kA samyaka zraddhAna usI paramAtmatattva kA samyak parijJAna aura usI paramAtmatattva meM samyak anuSThAnarUpa zuddha ratnatrayAtmaka mArga nizcaya mokSamArga hai yahI mokSa kA upAya hai aura nizcaya mokSamArga hI zuddha ratnatraya hai isakA phala apane AtmasvarUpa kI upalabdhi hai| sarvajJadeva ne yogI puruSoM kA Atmadarzana (zraddhAna) samyagdarzana, AtmajJAna-samyagjJAna aura svarUpAcaraNacAritra meM ramaNa ko samyakcAritra kahA hai, yaha nizcaya mokSamArga hai, yahI sva-svarUpopalabdhi meM sAdhakatama karaNa hai| __ dhyAna ke abhyAsa kA upadeza sa ca muktiheturiddho dhyAne yasmAdavApyate dvividho'pi / tasmAdabhyasantucyAnaM sudhiyaH sadApyapAsyAlasyam // 33 // ___ artha-donoM prakAra kA vaha dedIpyamAna mokSamArga cUMki dhyAna meM hI prApta hotA hai, isalie buddhimAn loga Alasya ko tyAga kara hamezA dhyAna kA abhyAsa kareM, jisase mukti hetuoM kI prApti ho ske| vizeSa-(1) dravyasaMgraha meM bhI yahI abhiprAya vyakta karate hue kahA gayA hai ki Page #54 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 29" tattvAnuzAsana 'duvihaM pi mokkhaheuM jhANe pAuNadi jaM muNI NiyamA / tamhA payattacittA jUyaM jhANaM samabbhasaha / / 47 // arthAt mani niyama se donoM prakAra kA mokSamArga dhyAna ke Azraya se hI prApta karate haiM, ataH prayatnazIla hokara tuma loga dhyAna kA abhyAsa kro| aura bhI kahate haiM tavasUdavadavaM cedA jhANarahadhuraMdharo have jamhA / tamhA tattiya NiradA talladdhIe sadA hoi / / 57 . / -dravyasaMgraha kyoMki tapa, vrata aura zrutajJAna kA dhAraka AtmA dhyAnarUpI ratha ko dhurA ko dhAraNa karane vAlA hotA hai isa kAraNa he bhavya puruSoM ! tuma usa dhyAna kI prApti ke liye sadaiva tatpara raho / dharmya va zukla saddhyAna AtaM raudraM ca duniM varjanIyamidaM sadA / dharma zuklaM ca saddhayAnamupAdeyaM mumukSabhiH / / 34 // artha-dhyAna ke cAra bheda haiM (Arta, raudra, dharmya va zukla) / inameM se, saMsAra se chaTakArA prApta karane vAle vyaktiyoM ke dvArA Arta pariNAma, evaM raudra pariNAma rUpa jo khoTe dhyAna haiM ve sadA ho varjanIya (chor3ane yogya) haiM aura dharmyadhyAna evaM zakladhyAna grahaNa karane yogya haiM / / 34 / / vizeSa dhyAna cAra prakAra kA hotA hai-ArtadhyAna, raudradhyAna, dharmyadhyAna aura zakladhyAna / inameM Adi ke do dhyAna saMsAra kA kAraNa hone se tyAjya tathA anta ke do dhyAna mokSa kA kAraNa hone se grAhya kahe gaye haiN| priyavastu kA viyoga evaM apriya vastu ke saMyoga kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie, lakSmI ko prApti ke lie, pIr3A dUra karane ke lie cintana karanA ArtadhyAna hai aura yaha tiryaJca gati kA kAraNa hai| hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, bhogarakSA kA cintana karanA raudradhyAna hai aura yaha naraka gati kA kAraNa hai| sarvajJadeva kI AjJA kA cintana, saMsAra ke duHkhoM ke nAza kA cintana, karmaphala kA cintana tathA lokasaMsthAna kA vicAra dharmyadhyAna hai aura yaha svarga-sukha kA kAraNa hai| pRthaktvavitarkavIcAra, ekatvavitarka avIcAra, sUkSmakriyApratipAti aura samucchinnakriyAnivRtti yaha cAra Page #55 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 28 tattvAnuzAsana prakAra kA zavaladhyAna hai aura yaha mukti mahala meM praveza karAne kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai| amitagatizrAvakAcAra ke pandrahaveM pariccheda ke 9veM se 15 veM zloka taka ke AdhAra para yaha varNana kiyA gayA hai| niSkaSAyabhAva bhAva se nirmala pariNAma zukladhyAna meM hote haiN| zukladhyAna ke svAmI vajrasaMhananopetAH pUrvazrutasamanvitAH / daghyuH zuklamihAtItAH zreNyorArohaNakSamAH // 35 // artha-isa jagat meM vajravRSabhanArAcasaMhanana vAle, caudaha pUrva zrutajJAna ko dhAraNa karane vAle tathA kSapakazreNI para ArohaNa karane meM samartha prAcIna logoM ne zukladhyAna ko dhAraNa kiyA thA // 35 // vizeSa-zukladhyAna ke cAra bheda haiM / vastu ke dravya-guNa-paryAya kA parivartana karate hue cintana karanA pRthaktvavitarkavicAra zukladhyAna hai / zrutajJAna ke avalaMbana dvArA binA parivartana kiye huye dravya, paryAya yA yoga meM cintana kA rukanA ekatvavitarka avIcAra zukladhyAna hai| ye donoM zakladhyAna 11 aMga aura 14 pUrvo ke jJAtA zrutakevaliyoM ke hote haiN| bAdarakAyayogI bana sUkSma kAyayoga ke nirodhaka rUpa na girate hue AtmA meM AtmA kI ekAgratA sUkSmakriyApratipAti zukladhyAna hai tathA yoga kI kriyA se rahita AtmA kI AtmA meM ekAgratA samucchinnakriyAnivRtti athavA vyuparatakriyAnivRtti zukladhyAna hai| ye donoM zakladhyAna kevaliyoM ke hote haiN| kahA bhI gayA hai-zukle cAye pUrvavidaH / parai kevalinaH / ' -tattvArthasUtra, 9/37-38 guNasthAnoM kI apekSA prathama zukladhyAna AThaveM se gyArahaveM guNasthAna taka, dvitIya bArahaveM, tRtIya terahaveM tathA caturtha zukladhyAna caudahaveM guNasthAna meM hotA hai| ___ amitatizrAvakAcAra meM zukladhyAna kA varNana karate hue kahA gayA hai ki AtmA ko nirmala karane meM samartha aura ratna ke prakAza ke samAna sthira zuklaghyAna AThaveM apUrvakaraNa Adi guNasthAnavartI mumukSu sAdhakoM ke hotA hai / cirakAla se saMcita saba karma dhyAna ke dvArA zIghra ur3A diye jAte haiM, jisa prakAra bar3he hue bAdaloM kA samUha pavana ke dvArA ur3A diyA jAtA hai / (draSTavya 15/18-19) Page #56 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana dharmyadhyAna ke kathana kI pratijJA tAdRksAmagryabhAve tu dhyAtuM zuklamihAkSamAn / aidayugInAnuddizya dharmadhyAnaM pracakSmahe // 36 // artha - parantu aba yahA~ vaisI sAmagrI kA abhAva hone para zukladhyAna ko dhAraNa karane meM asamartha vartamAna-kAlIna logoM ko lakSya kara dharmadhyAna ko kahatA hU~ / / 36 / vizeSa - zukladhyAna vajravRSabhanArAca saMhananadhArI, pUrvo ke jJAtA tathA kSapakazreNI para ArohaNa karane vAle ko hotA hai - yaha pUrva zloka meM kahA jA cukA hai| cU~ki isa paJcama kAla meM vaisI yogyatA kisI meM nahIM hai, ataH zukladhyAna isa paJcama kAla meM kisI ke bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai / ataeva nAgasena muni ne dharmyadhyAna kA vistAra se kathana karane kI pratijJA kI hai / 29 yogI ko dhyAtavya bAteM dhyAtA dhyAnaM phalaM dhyeyaM yasya yatra ityetadatra boddhavyaM dhyAtukAmena artha - jo vyakti yA yogi puruSa dhyAna karane ke liye icchuka hai use nimnalikhita ATha (8) bAtoM ko acchI taraha samajha lenA cAhiye : dhyAtA- - dhyAna karane vAlA ! dhyAna -- citana kriyA / dhyAna kA phala - prayojana, nirjarA saMvara rUpa / dhyeya-ciMtana yogya padArtha / yasya - jisa padArtha kA dhyAna karatA hai / (dravya) yadA yathA / yoginA // 37 // yatra - jahA~ dhyAna karatA hai / (kSetra) yadA - jisa samaya dhyAna karatA hai / (kAla) yathA - jisa rIti se dhyAna karatA hai / (bhAva) / / 37 / / vizeSa - amitagatizrAvakAcAra meM yogI kI jJAtavya bAtoM kA varNana karate hue likhA hai 'dhyAnaM vidhitsatA jJeyaM dhyAtA dhyeyaM vidhiH phalam / vidheyAni prasiddhyanti sAmagrIto vinA na hi // / 15/23 // Page #57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 30 tattvAnuzAsana arthAta dhyAna karane vAle yogI ko dhyAtA, dhyeya, dhyAna kI vidhi aura dhyAna kA phala ye cAra bAteM jAna lenA caahiye| kyoMki yogya sAmagI ke binA karaNIya kArya siddha nahIM hote haiN| dhyAtA dhyeya dhyAna va dhyAna kA phala guptendriyamanA dhyAtA dhyeyaM vastu yathAsthitam / ekAgracitanaM dhyAnaM nirjarAsaMvarau phalam // 38 // artha-jisane indriyoM evaM mana ko vaza meM kara liyA use dhyAtA (dhyAna lagAne vAlA) kahate haiM, apane svarUpa se sthita padArtha dhyeya (citavana yogya padArtha) kahe jAte haiM, ekAgra ciMtana (anya padArthoM yA vicAroM se mana ko nivRtta kara eka padArtha vicAra meM lagA denA) kA nAma dhyAna hai aura karmoM kA anAgamana rUpa saMvara va karmoM kA jhar3a jAnA rUpa nirjarA usake (dhyAna ke) phala mAne gaye haiM // 38 / / vizeSa-yahA~ para saMkSepa meM dhyAtA, dhyeya, dhyAna aura usake phala kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| nirIhavRtti vAlA vaha dharmyadhyAna kA dhyAtA ho sakatA hai, jisane apanI indriyoM aura mana ko vaza meM kara liyA ho| prArambhika avasthA kI apekSA se jo savikalpaka avasthA hai, usameM viSaya kaSAyoM ko dUra karane ke lie tathA citta ko sthira karane ke lie paJcaparameSThI Adi paradravya bhI dhyeya hote haiN| phira jaba citta sthira ho jAtA hai, taba zuddha-buddha-ekasvabhAva nija zuddhAtmA kA svarUpa dhyeya hotA hai (draSTavya bRhadadravyasaMgraha tRtoyAdhikAra gAthA 55 kI brahmadevakRta vRtti)| dhyeya padArtha meM nizcalatA evaM sthiratA ko dhyAna kahate haiM tathA isa dharmadhyAna ke dvArA zubhAzubha AsravoM kA nirodha tathA karmoM ke AMzika jharane rUpa nirjarA hoto hai. / ataH saMvara aura nirjarA dhyAna kA phala hai| deza-kAla-avasthA-rauti dezaH kAlazca so'nveSya sA cAvasthAnugamyatAm / yadA yatra yathA dhyAnamapavighnaM prasiddhayati // 39 // artha-dhyAna karane vAle vyakti ko deza, (kSetra) va kAla kA bhalI prakAra se adhyayana karake va usa avasthA kA bhI suSThurIti parizIlana kare jisase jisa kSetra meM, jisa samaya meM va jisa rIti se dhyAna kiyA jAya, usameM kisI prakAra kI bAdhA na Ate hue nirvighnarItyA vaha sampanna ho jAya // 39 // Page #58 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana vizeSa-prAyaH yaha kahA jAtA hai ki hama to alpazruta haiM, ataH dhyAna kaise sambhava hai aura paJcama kAla meM mokSa hotA nahIM hai, ataH dhyAna karanA niSphala hai| isI bhrAnti ko nimala karane ke lie kahA gayA hai ki saba paristhitiyoM ko dekhakara bhI jitanA sambhava ho dhyAna avazya karanA caahiye| bRhadravyasaMgraha kI vRtti me brahmadeva ne aisI hI zaMkA uThAkara samAdhAna prastuta kiyA hai / use yahA~ mUla rUpa se uddhRta kara rahe haiM - "mokSArthaM dhyAnaM kriyate na cAdyakAle mokSo'sti; dhyAnena kiM prayojanam ? naivaM, adya kAle'pi paramparayA mokSo'sti / kathamiti cet ? svazuddhAtmAbhAvanAbalena saMsArasthiti stokAM kRtvA devalokaM gacchati, tasmAdAgatya manuSyabhave ratnatrayabhAvanAM labdhvA zIghraM mokSaM gacchatIti / ye'pi bharatasagararAmapANDavAdayo mokSaM gatAH te'pi pUrvabhave bhedAbhedaratnatrayabhAvanayA saMsArasthiti stokaM kRtvA pazcAnmokSaM gatAH / tadbhave sarveSAM mokSo bhavatIti niyamo nAsti / evamuktaprakAreNa alpazrutenApi dhyAnaM bhavatIti jJAtvA kiM krtvym.....|" ( tRtIyAdhikAra gAthA 57 kI vRtti ) binA vizeSa dhyAna sAdhanA ke siddhi prApta karane ke rUpa meM prasiddha bharata cakravartI kA nAma bhI yahA~ pUrva bhava meM dhyAna sAdhanA karane vAloM meM grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| ataH yaha bhUla nahIM karanA cAhiye ki bharata kI taraha hameM bhI dokSA lete ho tatkAla kevalajJAna ho jaayegaa| kyoMki unake vartamAna bhava ke poche pUrvavartI janma-janmAntaroM kI sAdhanAyeM sthita haiN| ukta ATha prakAra se dhyAna ke varNana kI pratijJA iti saMkSepato grAhyamaSTAMga yogasAdhanam / vivarItumadaH kiMciducyamAnaM nizamyatAm // 40 // artha-isa prakAra se yoga ko sAdhane ke liye kAraNobhUta, jo saMkSepa se ATha aMga kahe gaye haiM, unako aMgIkAra karanA caahiye| ataH Age inhIM ATha aMgoM kA vivecana kiyA jAtA hai, use dhyAna pUrvaka suno // 40 // vizeSa-yahA~ aSTAMga yogasAdhana se tAtparya una ATha dhyAtavya bAtoM se haiM, jinakA vivecana seMtosaveM zloka meM kiyA jA cukA hai| aSTAMga / yoga sAdhana ko isa rUpa meM grahaNa kiyA jA sakatA hai 1. dhyAtA-(dhyAna karane vAlA niSpahI sAdhu ) Page #59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 2. dhyAna-(dhyeya padArtha meM nizcalatA) 3. dhyAna kA phala-( saMvara evaM nirjarA ) 4. dhyeya-(dhyAna karane yogya padArtha ) 5. viSaya-( jisakA dhyAna karanA ho ) 6. sthAna-(dhyAna yogya nirvighna sthAna ) 7. samaya-(jaba dhyAna karanA ho) 8. rIti-(jisa prakAra dhyAna karanA ho)| dhyAtA kA svarUpa tatrAsannI bhavenmuktiH kiJcidAsAdya kAraNam / viraktaH kAmabhogebhyastyaktasarvaparigrahaH // 41 // abhyetya samyagAcArya dIkSAM jainezvarI zritaH / tapaHsaMyamasampannaH pramAdarahitAzayaH // 42 // samyag nirNItajIvAdidhyeyavastuvyavasthitiH / ArauidraparityAgAllabdhacittaprasattikaH // 43 // muktalokadvayApekSaH SoDhAzeSaparISahaH / anuSThita kriyAyogo dhyAnayoge kRtodyamaH // 44 // mahAsattvaH prityktdurleshyaa'shubhbhaavnH| itIdRglakSaNo dhyAtA dharmadhyAnasya sammataH // 45 // artha-arthAt jo nikaTa bhaviSya meM kArya mUla se chUTane vAlA hai| unameM jisake makti samIpavartinI ho, jo kisI kAraNa ko pAkara kAmabhogoM se virakta ho, samasta parigrahoM kA tyAgI ho, jisane zreSTha AcArya ke pAsa jAkara jainadharmokta dIkSA ko grahaNa kara liyA ho, jo tapasyA evaM saMyama se sampanna ho, pramAda se rahita hRdaya vAlA ho jisane dhyAna karane yogya jIvAdi padArthoM kI avasthA kA acchI taraha se nirNaya kara liyA ho, jo Arta evaM rodra dhyAnoM ke parityAga se citta kI nirmalatA ko prApta ho, donoM lAkoM ko apekSA se rahita ho, sampUrNa parISahoM ko sahana karane vAlA ho, samasta kriyAoM kA anuSThAna kara cukA ho, dhyAnayoga ke viSaya meM udyamazIla ho, mahAn balazAlI ho tathA jisane azubha lezyAoM evaM azubha dhyAno kA tyAga kara diyA ho-isa prakAra ke ina lakSaNoM vAlA narapuMgava dhyAtA dharmadhyAna ke yogya mAnA gayA hai / / 41-45 / / www.jainelibrary:org Page #60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana vizeSa-amitagatizrAvakAcAra meM pandrahaveM pariccheda ke 24-29 zlokoM meM dharmyadhyAna ke dhyAtA kA vistAra se varNana kiyA hai| vahA~ kahA gayA hai ki jo svabhAva se komala pariNAmoM se yukta ho, kaSAyarahita ho, indriyavijetA ho, mamatva rahita ho, ahaMkAra rahita ho. parISahoM ko parAjita karane vAlA ho, heya Ara upAdeya tattva kA jJAtA ho, lokAcAra se parAGmukha ho, kAmabhogoM se virakta ho, bhavabhramaNa se bhayabhIta ho, lAbhAlAbha, sukhaduHkha, zatrumitra, priyApriya, mAnApamAna evaM jIvanamaraNa meM samabhAva kA dhAraka ho, Alasyarahita ho, udvega rahata ho, nidrAvijayI ho, dRDhAsana ho, ahiMsAdi sabhI vratoM kA abhyAsI ho, santopayukta ho, parigraharahita ho, samyagdarzana se alaMkRta ho, zAnta ho, sundara evaM asUndara vastu ke prati anutkaNThita ho, bhaya rahita ho, deva-zAstra-guru kI bhakti karane vAlA ho, zraddhA guNa se yukta ho, karmazatruoM ko jItane meM zUravIra ho, vairAgyayukta ho, mUrkhatA rahita ho, nidAna rahita ho, para kI apekSA se rahita ho, zarIra rUpI piMjare ko bhedane kA icchuka ho aura avinAzI zivapada ko jAnane kA abhilASo ho-aisA dhyAtA bhavya puruSa prazaMsanIya hotA hai| guNasthAna kI apekSA dharmyadhyAna ke svAmI apramattaH pramattazca sadRSTirdezasaMyataH / dharmadhyAnasya catvArastattvArthe svAminaH smRtAH // 46 // artha-apramatta, pramatta, avirati samyagdRSTi evaM dezasaMyata ye cAra tattvArtha meM dharmadhyAna ke svAmI kahe gaye haiM / / 46 / / vizeSa-(1) apramatta arthAt saptama guNasthAnavartI, pramatta arthAt SaSThama guNasthAnavartI, sadRSTi arthAt caturtha guNasthAnavartI samyagdRSTi tathA dezasaMyata arthAt paMcama guNasthAnavartI ye cAroM arthAt caturtha guNasthAna se lekara saptama guNasthAna taka ke samyagdRSTi jIva dharmadhyAna ke adhikAro haiN| mithyASTiyoM ko dharmadhyAna nahIM ho sakatA hai| AdipurANa (21/55-56), jJAnArNava (28), dhyAnastava (15-16) meM bhI dharmyadhyAna ke svAmiyoM kA nirdeza karate hue usakA sadbhAva asaMyata samyagdRSTi se lekara apramatta saMyata taka cAra guNasthAnoM meM mAnA gayA hai| ina sabhI kA AdhAra tattvArthavArtika kA dharmyadhyAna ke svAmiviSayaka nirdeza hai / tattvAnuzAsana ke isa zloka meM gRhIta 'tattvArthe' pada ke dvArA sambhavataH tattvArthavArtika kI hI sUcanA dI gaI hai| Page #61 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 34 tattvAnuzAsana dharmadhyAna ke bheda mukhyopacArabhedena dharmadhyAnamiha dvidhA / apramattaSu tanmukhyamitareSvaupacArikam // 47 // artha-inameM mukhya aura upacAra ke bheda se dharmadhyAna do prakAra kA hotA hai| apramatta nAmaka (saptama) guNasthAna vAloM meM vaha mukhya aura anya (caturtha, paJcama evaM SaSTha) guNasthAna vAloM meM aupacArika hotA hai|| 47 // vizeSa-dharmyadhyAna ke svAmiyoM ke viSaya meM paryApta matavaibhinya rahA hai| tattvArthasUtra meM 'AjJApAyavipAkasaMsthAnavicayAya dharmyam' kahakara bhedoM ke viSaya meM to ullekha kiyA gayA hai, kintu svAmiyoM ke viSaya meM kathana nahIM hai| sarvArthasiddhi TIkA meM avazya 'tadaviratadezaviratapramattApramattasaMyatAnAM bhavati' kahakara caturtha se saptama guNasthAna taka ke svAmitva kA nirdeza kiyA hai| bRhadravyasaMgraha kI TIkA meM ise aura spaSTa kiyA gayA hai___'ataH param ArtaraudraparityAgalakSaNamAjJApAyavipAkasaMsthAnavicayasaMjJaM caturbhedabhinnaM tAratamyabuddhikrameNAsaMyatasamyagdRSTi-dezavirata-pramattasaMyatApramattAbhidhAnacaturguNasthAnavartijIvasambhavam / ' (bRhadravyasaMgraha 48 kI TIkA / ) yahA~ prakRta zloka meM kevala itanA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai ki dharmyadhyAna makhya aura upacAra ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| makhya dharmyadhyAna apramatta saMyata nAmaka guNasthAnavartI ke tathA zeSa (aviratasamyagdRSTi, dezavirata aura pramattavirata nAmaka) guNasthAnavatiyoM ke upacAra dharmyadhyAna hotA hai| sAmagrI ke bheda se dhyAtA va dhyAna ke bheda dravyakSetrAdisAmagrI dhyAnotpattau yatastridhA / dhyAtArastrividhAstasmAtteSAM dhyAnAnyapi tridhA // 48 // artha-cU~ki dhyAna kI utpatti ke liye kAraNIbhUta dravyakSetrAdi rUpa sAmagrI tIna prakAra kI hai ataH dhyAna karane vAle vyaktiyoM ke tIna prakAra haiM tathA una vyaktiyoM kA dhyAna bho tIna prakAra kA hai arthAt dravya, kSetrAdi sAmagrI uttama madhyama va jaghanya ke bheda se tIna prakAra ko hai ataH usake nimitta se dhyAtA va dhyAna bhI tIna prakAra ke haiM // 48 / / Page #62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 35 tattvAnuzAsana vizeSa-vairAgyaM tattvavijJAnaM nairgranthyaM samacittatA / parISahajayazceti paJcaite dhyAnahetavaH / / -kSatracUr3AmaNi kSatracUr3AmaNi grantha meM AcAryazrI ne dhyAna kI sAmagrI batAte hae dhyAtA ke mukhya cihna batAye haiM-vairAgya, tattvoM kA jJAna, parigraha-tyAga, sAmyabhAva aura parISahajaya / ___kaimA dhyAtA dhyAna yogya hai ? jinAjJA para zraddhAna karane vAlA, sAdhu kA guNakIrtana karane vAlA, dAna, zruta, zIla, tapa. saMyama meM tatpara, prasannanitta, premI, zabhayogI, zAstrAbhyAsI, sthiracitta, vairAgyabhAvanA meM tatpara ye saba dharmyadhyAnI ke bAhya va antaraMga cihna haiN| zarIra ko nirAgatA, viSaya lampaTatA va niSThuratA kA abhAva, zubha gandha, mala-mUtra alpa honA ityAdi bhI dhyAtA ke bAhya cihna haiN| vajravRSabhanArAcasaMhanana Adi uttama saMhananadhArI nirgrantha sAdhu uttama dhyAtA haiN| tIna hIna saMhanana ke dhAraka nirgrantha muni madhyama dhyAtA haiM tathA caturtha paJcama gaNasthAnavartI jaghanya dhyAtA haiN| uttama dhyAtA kA dhyAna uttama hotA hai tadbhava se makti ko prApta karAtA hai| madhyama dhyAtA kA dhyAna sAta-ATha bhavoM meM siddha sukha prApta karAtA hai| tathA jaghanya dhyAtA kA dhyAna arddhapudgala parAvartana se adhika bhavyajIva ko saMsAra meM rahane nahIM detaa| athavA ati saMkSepa meM dhyAtA do prakAra ke haiM-prArabdha yogI aura niSpanna yogii| zuddhAtma bhAvanA ko prArambha karane vAle puruSa sUkSma savikalpAvasthA meM prArabdha yogI kahe jAte haiM aura nirvikalpa zuddhAtmAvasthA meM niSpanna yogI kahe jAte haiM / ( paM0 kA0tA* vR0) uttama-madhyama-jaghanya dhyAna sAmagrItaH prakRSTAyAH dhyAtari dhyAnamuttamam / syAjjaghanyaM jaghanyAyA madhyamAyAstu madhyamam // 49 // artha- uttama sAmagrI kA yoga milane para dhyAna karane vAle vyakti meM uttama darje kA dhyAna hotA hai va jaghanya sAmagrI kA yoga milane para usI vyakti ke jaghanya darje kA, va madhyama darje kI sAmagrI kA samparka sthApita hone para madhyama darje kA dhyAna hotA hai // 49 // vizeSa dhyAna kI utpatti ke kAraNabhUta dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva Adi Page #63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 36 tattvAnuzAsana sAmagrI tIna prakAra kI hai, isaliye dhyAtA va dhyAna bhI tIna prakAra ke haiN| uttama sAmagrI se dhyAna uttama hotA hai, madhyama se madhyama aura jaghanya se jaghanya / uttama vajravRSabhanArAcasaMhanana, karmabhUmi, caturtha kAla meM zukladhyAna dhAraka yogI uttama dhyAna ke bala se muktAvasthA prApta karate haiM / vajravRSabhanArAcasaMhanana tathA vajanArAcasaMhanana, karmabhUmi, caturtha kAla meM zakladhyAna ke pRthaktvavitarka vIcAra madhyama dhyAna ke dhyAtA eka-do bhava lekara mukta hote haiN| tathA tIna hIna saMhanana ke dhAraka, karmabhUmi, paJcama kAla ke jova dharmyadhyAna kI siddhi kara nikaTa bhavyatA ko prApta karate haiN| alpazru tajJAnI bhI dharmyadhyAna kA dhAraka zrutena vikalenApi dhyAtA syAnmanasA sthiraH / prabuddhadhIradhaHzreNyodharmadhyAnasya suzrutaH // 50 // artha-acchI taraha se vikAsa ko prApta ho gaI hai buddhi jisakI aisA dhyAna karane vAlA vyakti yadi zreNI ( upazama yA kSapakazreNI ) car3hane ke pahile pahile vaha zrutajJAna se vikala bhI ho arthAt usakA pUrNa vikAsa bhI na huA ho phira bhI vaha dharma-dhyAna kA adhikArI kahA gayA hai / / 50 / / vizeSa--isameM AdipurANa kA anukaraNa kiyA gayA hai / AdipurANa kI zabdAvalI bhI lagabhaga yahI hai / vahA~ kahA gayA hai 'zrutena vikalenApi syAd dhyAtA munisattamaH / prabuddhadhIradhaHzreNyodharmyadhyAnasya suzrutaH // ' 21/102 yahA~ yaha spaSTa nahIM hai ki adhaHzreNyoH ( donoM zreNiyoM ke nIce ) kahane se kyA abhiprAya hai ? donoM zreNiyoM se nIce dharmyadhyAna ke astitva ko sUcanA Age 83veM zloka meM punaH dI gaI hai| vahA~ kahA gayA hai ki paJcama kAla meM jinendra bhagavantoM ne zukladhyAna kA niSedha kiyA hai, kintu donoM zreNiyoM ke pahale rahane vAle logoM ke dharmyadhyAna mAnA hai| yahA~ zreNiyoM ke nIce kA abhiprAya caturtha aviratasamyagdRSTi se apramattavirata nAmaka saptama guNasthAna taka dharmyadhyAna ko mAnanA abhISTa hai / dharmyadhyAna kA prathama lakSaNa sadRSTijJAnavRttAni dharma dharmezvarAH viduH / tasmAdyadanapetaM hi dhayaM taddhyAnamabhyadhuH // 51 // Page #64 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana artha-dharma ke Izvara gaNadharAdi samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna evaM samyakcAritra ko dharma kahate haiN| isalie usa dharma se yukta jo cintana hai use dharmyadhyAna kahate haiM / / 51 // vizeSa-ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra meM uparyukta 'sadRSTijJAnavRttAni dharma dharmezvarAH viduH' zlokArdha jyoM kA tyoM AyA hai| tattvAnuzAsana meM yaha aMza ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra se hI grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| dhyAnastava meM bhI 'saddaSTijJAnavRttAni' pAda ( zloka 14 ) ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra se hI grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| vahA~ dharmyadhyAna kA svarUpa nirdeza karate hae kahA gayA hai saddaSTijJAnavRttAni mohakSobhavivajitaH / yazcAtmano bhavedbhAvo dharmaH zarmakaro hi saH / / anapetaM tato dharmAd dharmyadhyAnamanekadhA / / arthAt jIva kA moha-kSobha se rahita jo bhAva hotA hai usakA nAma dharma hai aura vaha samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna tathA samyakcAritra svarUpa hokara mokSa sukha kA kAraNa hai| usa dharma se anapeta dharmyadhyAna bhI aneka prakAra kA hai| dhyAnastava ke isa kathana meM tattvAnuzAsana ke prakRta evaM agrima zloka kA atyanta sAmya hai / dhyAnastava ke isa kathana meM tattvAnuzAsana kA spaSTa prabhAva hai| dharmyadhyAna kA dvitIya lakSaNa AtmanaH pariNAmo yo mohakSobhavijitaH / sa ca dharmo'napetaM yattasmAttaddharyamityapi // 52 // artha-moha ke kSobha se rahita jo AtmA kA pariNAma hai, vaha dharma kahalAtA hai| usa dharma se utpanna jo dhyAna hai, vaha dharmyadhyAna hai-aisA bhI kahA hai / / 52 / / vizeSa-jo dhyAna dharma se sampanna hotA hai, use dhaHdhyAna kahA gayA hai| prasaMgataH yahA~ para dharma ke svarUpa kA vicAra karate hue sarvaprathama mokSa-kSobharahita AtmA ke pariNAma ko dharma kahA hai| dhyAnazataka meM bhI kahA gayA hai 'sadRSTijJAnavRttAni mohakSobhavivarjitaH / yazcAtmano bhavedbhAvo dharmaH zarmakaro hi saH / / anapetaM tato dharmAd dharmyadhyAnamanekadhA / / 14-15 / / Page #65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 38 tattvAnuzAsana ___arthAt jIva kA moha ke kSobha se rahita jo bhAva hotA hai, usakA nAma dharma hai aura vaha samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna evaM samyakcAritra svarUpa hokara mokSasukha kA kAraNa hai| usa dharma se sampanna dhyAna dharmyadhyAna kahalAtA hai| dhyAnazataka ke isa vivecana para tattvAnuzAsana kA spaSTa prabhAva hai| dharmya lakSaNa zUnyIbhavadidaM vizvaM svarUpeNa dhRtaM yataH / tasmAd vastusvarUpaM hi prAhurdharma maharSayaH // 53 // artha- yadi yaha saMsAra svabhAva se na rahatA to zUnya ho jAtA, aura cUMki yaha saMsAra svarUpa se sthira rahatA hai isalie bar3e-bar3e yogIjana vastu svarUpa ko dharma kahate haiN| // 53 // vizeSa-dharma ke svarUpa para yahA~ prakArAntara se vicAra kiyA gayA hai| yahA~ vastu ke svarUpa ko dharma kahA hai| kAtikeyAnuprekSA meM vastu ke svarUpa ko dharma mAnane kA kathana sarvaprathama kiyA hai-'vatthusahAvo dhmmo|' jIvAdi padArthoM meM jo jisakA svabhAva hai, vahI dharma kahalAtA hai| dharma kA yaha vyApaka svarUpa hai| dharmadhyAnI yogI ko dharma ke isa vyApaka svarUpa kA vicAra karanA cAhiye / dharmyadhyAna kA lakSaNa tato'napetaM yajjJAtaM taddhayaM dhyAnamiSyate / dharmo hi vastuyAthAtmyamityApe'pyabhidhAnataH // 54 // artha-usa vastu svarUpa se yukta jo jJAna hai use dharmyadhyAna kahate haiM vastu ke yAthAtmya ko RSi praNIta-dharma-granthoM meM dharma mAnA gayA hai / / 54 // vizeSa-(1) vastusvarUpa dharma se sampanna dhyAna ko dharmyadhyAna kahA jAtA hai| yaha dharmyadhyAna kA niruktiparaka dUsarA artha hai| athavA jisase dharma kA parijJAna hotA hai vaha dharmyadhyAna samajhanA caahiye| (bha0 A0 ) (2) pApakArya kI nirvatti aura pUNya kAryoM meM pravRtti kA mUla kAraNa eka samyagjJAna hai isalie mumukSu jIvoM ke liye samyagjJAna hI dharmyadhyAna zrI jinendradeva ne kahA hai-(ra0 sA0 mU0 17) / rAga-dveSa ko tyAga kara Page #66 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 39 arthAt sAmyabhAva se jIvAdi padArthoM kA ve jaise-jaise apane svarUpa meM sthita haiM vaise-vaise dhyAna yA cintavana karanA dharmyadhyAna kahA gayA hai| (jJA0 sA0 17) dharmyadhyAna kA caturtha lakSaNa yastUttamakSamAdiH syAddharmo dazatayA prH| tato'napetaM yaddhyAnaM tadvA dharmyamitIritam // 55 // artha-athavA uttama kSamA Adi jo daza prakAra kA dharma kahA gayA hai, usase sampanna honevAlA jo dhyAna hai, vaha dharmyadhyAna kahA gayA hai / / 55 // vizeSa-kArtikeyAnuprekSA meM dharma ko vibhinna pracalita paribhASAoM kA samanvaya karate hue pradhAnatayA cAra paribhASAyeM dI haiM "dhammo vatthusahAvo, khamAdibhAvo ya dasaviho dhmmo| rayaNattayaM ca dhammo, jIvANaM rakkhaNaM dhmmo||" -kArtikeyAnuprekSA, 478 ina caturvidha paribhASAoM meM kSamAdi dasa prakAra ke bhAvoM ko bhI dharma kahA gayA hai| dhyAnazataka meM 'uttamo vA titikssaadirvsturuupstthaaprH|' kaha kara prakArAntara se uttama kSamA Adi ko dharma kahA hai| yahA~ para uttama kSamAdi dasa prakAra ke dharma se sampanna dhyAna ko dharmyadhyAna kahA gayA hai / dhyAna saMvara va nirjarA kA hetu ekAgracintArodho yaH parispandena vajitaH / taddhyAnaM nirjarAhetuH saMvarasya ca kAraNam // 56 // artha-parispanda (caMcalatA) se rahita jo eka padArtha kI ora citta vRtti ko, anya padArthoM se haTA kara, lagAye rakhanA so dhyAna hai| vaha dhyAna karma nirjarA va karmoM ke Agamana ke rokane ke lie kAraNa hai / / 56 / / vizeSa dhyAna meM mana, vacana, kAya niSkampa ho jAte haiN| yoga kI niSkampatA se karmoM kA Asrava evaM bandha bilkula nahIM hotA hai aura pUrvabaddha karmoM kI avipAka nirjarA ho jAtI hai| yadyapi pUrNa saMvara evaM nirjarA to caudahaveM ayogakevalI guNasthAna meM hotI hai tathA vahA~ AtmA Page #67 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 40 tattvAnuzAsana siddha paramAtmA ho jAtA hai| kintu cauthe guNasthAna se lekara bhI Age taka saMvarapUrvaka nirjarA hotI rahatI hai| ataH yogI ko cAhiye ki buddhipUrvaka mana, vacana, kAya ko rokakara sthira baiThe tathA dhyAtA-dhyeya ekameva ho jAye / dhyAna se saMvara evaM nirjarA kA kathana devasenAcArya ne tattvasAra meM bhI kiyA hai 'maNavayaNakAyarohe rujjhai kammANa Asavo NaNaM / cirabaddhai galai saI phalarahiyaM jAi joINaM // 32 // ' ekAgra cintArodha pada kA artha ekaM pradhAnamityAhuragramAlambanaM mukham / cintAM smRti nirodhaM tu tasyAstatraiva vartanam // 57 // artha-eka kahate haiM pradhAna ko, agra kahate haiM sukha ko yA Alambana ko cintA kahate haiM smaraNa ko, aura usake ( cintA ke ) vahIM agrabhAga meM lage rahane ko nirodha kahate haiM / / 57 / / vizeSa-AcArya akalaMkabhaTTa ne kahA hai "ekaH zabdaH saMkhyApadam / " (tattvArtharAjavArtika) arthAt eka saMkhyA vAcaka hone se yahA~ para pradhAna artha meM vivakSita hai ana zabda 'Alambana' tathA 'mukhya' artha meM prayukta hai| aura cintA ko smRti kahA hai| jo tattvArthasUtra meM kathita "smRti samanvAhAraH" kA vAcaka hai / dhyAna kA lakSaNa dravyaparyAyayormadhye prAdhAnyena yapatam / tatra cintAnirodho yastad dhyAnaM babhajinAH // 58 // artha-vastu ke dravya va paryAyAtmaka svarUpa meM se jisameM pradhAnatA sthApita kI ho, usI svarUpa meM cintA ke lagAye rakhane ko, jinendradeva dhyAna kahate haiM / / 58 // vizeSa-(1) dhyAnazataka meM haribhadrasUri ne kahA hai ki ekAgratA ko prApta mana kA nAma dhyAna hai| isake viparIta jo asthira mana hai, use bhAvanA, anuprekSA athavA cintA kahA jAtA hai / yahA~ para jo cintAnirodha kA nAma dhyAna kahA gayA hai, vaha asthira mana kA nirodha athavA aikAya hI hai / antarmuhurta kAla taka eka vastu meM citta kA avasthAna Page #68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tatvAnuzAsana 41 chadmasthoM kA dhyAna hai tathA yogoM kA nirodha jina kevaliyoM kA dhyAna hai / (2) dhyAnastava meM bhAskaranandi ne aneka padArthoM kA Alambana lene vAlI cintA ke eka padArtha meM niyantraNa ko dhyAna kahA hai tathA usake jar3atA yA tucchatA rUpa hone kA niSedha kiyA hai 'nAnAlambanacintAyAH yadekArthe niyantraNam / uktaM deva ! tvayA dhyAnaM na jADyaM tucchatApi vA // 6 // ' vyagratA ajJAna aura ekAgratA dhyAna ekAgragrahaNaM cAtra vaiyagradya vinivRttaye / vyagra hyajJAnameva syAddhyAnamekAgramucyate // 59 // artha - yahA~ ( dhyAna ke svarUpa meM ) ekAgratA kA grahaNa vyagratA yA caJcalatA ko alaga karane ke lie hai / kyoMki vyagratA ajJAna hai aura ekAgratA ko dhyAna kahA jAtA hai / / 59 / / vizeSa - anya padArthoM kI cintA ko chor3akara eka padArtha kA cintana karanA hI yahA~ para vyagratA yA caJcalatA kA abhAva kahA gayA hai / dhyAna ke svarUpa meM jo ekAgratA kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai, usase vyagratA kA abhAva abhipreta hai / caJcalatA ajJAna rUpa hai tathA ekAgratA dhyAna rUpa hai| caJcalatA aura ekAgratA meM paraspara vaiparItya sambandha hai / prasaMkhyAna, samAdhi aura dhyAna kI ekatA pratyAhRtya yadA cintAM nAnAlambanavartinIm / ekAlambana evainAM niruNaddhi vizuddhadhIH // 60 // tadAsya yogino yoga zcintaikAgra nirodhanam / prasaMkhyAnaM samAdhiH syAddhyAnaM sveSTaphalapradam // 61 // artha - kaSAyAdi mala ke nikala jAne se nirmala ho gaI hai buddhi jisako aisA yogI, nAnA vastuoM meM lagI huI cintA ko ( vicAroM ko ) unase khIMcakara eka padArtha ke citavana meM hI lagAye rakhatA hai, usameM hI roke rakhatA hai, taba usa yogI kA vaha yoga, apane abhIpsita manoratha kI siddhi karane vAlA dhyAna kahalAtA hai / usI ko citA kA eka ora lagAye rakhanA, prasaMkhyAna, samAdhi kA dhyAna kahate haiM / / 60-61 // Page #69 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana AtmA ko agra kahane kA kAraNa athavAMgati jAnAtItyagramAtmA niruktitaH / tattveSu cAgragaNyatvAdasAvagramidi smRtaH // 62 // artha-Upara kahe hue dhyAna ke lakSaNa meM Aye hue padoM kA nirukti se bhI artha ghaTita karate hue AcArya kahate haiM ki "aMgati jAnAti iti agre" jo jAnatA ho usakA nAma agra hai isa nirukti se agra zabda kA artha haA AtmA tathA ca ki mAne gaye tattvoM meM sabase pahale ginA jAtA hai, isaliye bhI AtmA ko agra kahate haiM / / 62 / / dravyAthikanayAdekaH kevalo vA tathoditaH / ataHkaraNavRttistu citArodho niyaMtraNA // 63 // abhAvo vA nirodhaH syAtsa ca citaaNtrvyyH| ekacitAtmako yadvA svasaMviJcitayojjhitaH // 64 // artha-dravyAthika naya se AtmA eka athavA kevala kahA gayA hai| antaHkaraNa kI vRttiyoM kA niyantraNa cintArodha kahalAtA hai / abhAva ko nirodha kahate haiM aura vaha cintAoM kA nAza honA hai| athavA anya cintAoM se rahita jo ekacintAtmaka AtmA kA jJAna hai, vaha agra AtmA kahalAtA hai| 63-64 // cintAoM ke abhAvarUpa dhyAna aura jJAnamaya AtmA eka hI tatrAtmanyasahAye yaccitAyAH syAnnirodhanam / taddhayAnaM tadabhAvo vA svasaMvittimayazca saH // 65 // artha-eka kA artha hai sahAya rahita tathA agra kA artha hai AtmA usameM jo manovRtti ko lagAye rakhanA so dhyAna hai| isI ko anya cintAoM kA nAza kahate haiM, jo ki svasaMvittimaya hai / / 65 / / dhyAna va dhyAna kA phala zrutajJAnamudAsonaM yathArthamitinizcalam / svargApavargaphaladaM dhyAnamAMtarmuhUrtataH // 66 // artha-rAgadveSa se rahita, yathArtha, atyanta nizcala zrutajJAna ko dhyAna Page #70 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 43 kahate haiM, jo antarmuhUrta taka rahatA hai va svarga tathA mokSa rUpa phala ko denevAlA hai // 66 // uttama saMhananasyaikAgracintAnirodhodhyAnamAntarmuhUrtAt // uttama saMhanana vAle kA eka viSaya meM cittavRtti ko rokanA dhyAna hai jo antarmuhUrta kAla taka hotA hai / "cittavikSepatyAgo dhyAnam " - citta ke vikSepa kA tyAga karanA dhyAna hai / (sa0 si0 ) nizcayanayApekSA -- iSTAniSTa buddhi ke mUla moha kA cheda ho jAne se citta sthira ho jAtA hai usa citta kI sthiratA ko dhyAna kahate haiM / ( a0 gha0 ) -tattvArtha sUtra 9/27 vyAkaraNazAstra se dhyAna kA artha dhyAyate yena tadvayAnaM yo dhyAyati sa eva vA / yatra vA dhyAyate yadvA dhyAtirvA dhyAnamiSyate // 67 // artha-jisake dvArA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai vaha dhyAna hai athavA jo dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai vaha dhyAna hai / athavA jisameM dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai vaha dhyAna hai aura dhyAna mAtra dhyAna kahalAtA hai || 67 // zrutajJAnarUpa sthira mana hI vAstavika dhyAna zrutajJAnena manasA yato dhyAyanti yoginaH / tataH sthiraM mano dhyAnaM zrutajJAnaM ca tAttvikam // 68 // artha - cU~ki yogI loga zrutajJAna rUpI mana ke dvArA dhyAna karate haiM, isalie vAstava meM zrutajJAna rUpI sthira mana dhyAna kahalAtA hai // 68 // jJAna aura AtmA kI abhinnatA jJAnAdarthAMtarAdAtmA tasmAjjJAnaM na cAnyataH / ekaM pUrvAparIbhUtaM jJAnamAtmeti kIrtitam // 69 // artha - AtmA jJAna se bhinna yA pRthak sattA rakhanevAlA padArtha nahIM hai tathA jJAna bhI AtmA se pRthak sattA rakhanevAlA padArtha nahIM hai / isaliye pUrvAparIbhUta jo eka jJAna hai usako hI AtmA kahate haiM / / 69 / Page #71 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana vizeSa - AdA NANapamANaM NANaM NeyappamANamuddiSTaM / NeyaM loyAloyaM tamhA NANaM tu savvagayaM // 23 // AtmA ko jJAna ke barAbara aura jJAna ko jJeya padArthoM ke barAbara kahA hai ataH AtmA aura jJAna abhinna jAnanA cAhiye / AcArya zrI kundakunda svAmI pravacanasAra meM likhate haiM ki jJAna AtmA meM bheda nahIM hai kyoMki * jJAna AtmA ko chor3akara nahIM rahatA, ataH jJAna AtmA hI hai / jo jANadi so NANaM Na havadi NANeNa jANago AdA / pariNamadi sayaM aTThA NANaTTiyA savtre / / 35 / / gANaM -pravacanasAra -pravacanasAra jo jAnatA hai vahI jJAna hai / jJAna guNa ke sambandha se AtmA jJAyaka nahIM hotA / kintu AtmA svayaM jJAnarUpa pariNamana karatA hai aura saba jJeya padArtha jJAna meM sthita haiM / dravyArthikanaya kI apekSA dhyAtA aura dhyAna kI abhinnatA dhyeyArthAlaMbanaM dhyAnaM dhyAturyasmAnna bhidyate / dravyArthikanayAttasmAdvayAtaiva dhyAnamucyate // 70 // artha - dhyeya padArtha kA avalambana karanA dhyAna kahalAtA hai / kyoMki vaha dhyAna dhyAtA se bhinna nahIM hotA hai; isalie dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se dhyAtA ho dhyAna kahA jAtA hai / / 70 // karma aura adhikaraNa donoM dhyAna dhyAtari dhyAyate dhyeyaM yasmAnnizcayamAzritaiH / karmAdhikaraNadvayam // 71 // tasmAdidamapi dhyAnaM artha - nizcayanaya kA Azraya lene vAle puruSoM ke dvArA dhyAtA meM hI dhyeya kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai, isalie karmakAraka aura adhikaraNa kAraka ( kramazaH dhyeya aura dhyAtA ) donoM dhyAna kahalAte haiM / / 71 / / vizeSa - AcArya pUjyapAda ukta tathya kI puSTi karate haiM svasaMvedana suvyaktastanumAtro atyanta saukhyavAnAtmA niratyayaH / lokAlokavilokana: / / 21 / / - iSTopadeza arthAt apanA AtmA apane jJAna se svayaM prakAzamAna bhalI prakAra se jAnA jAtA hai / zarora ke barAbara avinAzI ananta sukha vAlA lokAloka ko jAnane vAlA hai ora bhI kahA hai "AtmA kA dhyAna AtmA ke Page #72 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 45 dvArA AtmA meM karane para AtmasvabhAva meM sthita hone para parISaha aura upasargoM ke Ane para bhI unakA jJAna nahIM hotaa'| yahI karmakAraka aura adhikaraNakAraka kI abheda vivakSA hai| santAnatinI sthira buddhi dhyAna iSTe dhyeye sthirA buddhiryA syAtsaMtAnavartinI / jJAnAMtarAparAmRSTA sA dhyAtiAnamIritA // 72 // artha-abhISTa dhyAna karane yogya padArtha meM jo anya jJAna ko parAmarza na karane vAlI santAnatinI arthAt aneka kSaNoM taka rahane vAlI sthira buddhi hai, vaha dhyAti athavA dhyAna kahI gaI hai / / 72 / / vizeSa-samasta Atmika zaktiyoM kA pUrNa vikAsa karane vAlI kriyAe~, sabhI AtmavikAsonmakho ceSTAe~ dhyAna se ho siddha hotI haiM ataeva dhyAna para AcAryoM ne vizeSa aura vividha dRSTikoNa se vicAra kiyA hai| AcArya pUjyapAda ne kahA hai "cittavikSepatyAgo dhyAnam" / / -sa0 si0 9/20 arthAt cittavikSepa ke tyAga athavA ekAgratA ko dhyAna kahate haiN| anagAradharmAmRta meM kahA hai ki iSTAniSTa buddhi ke hetu moha kA cheda ho jAne se citta sthira ho jAtA hai, usI citta kI sthiratA ko dhyAna kahate haiN| dhyAna meM dravya paryAya yA kisI bhI eka padArtha ko pradhAna karake cintana kiyA jAtA hai aura citta ko anya viSayoM meM jAne se niruddha kara diyA jAtA hai| yahI dhyAna kI sarala paribhASA hai, jo sabhI dhyAnoM ke sAtha saMgati karatI hai| SaTakArakamayo AtmA kA nAma hI dhyAna hai ekaM ca kartA karaNaM karmAdhikaraNaM phalaM / dhyAnamevedamakhilaM niruktaM nizcayAnnayAt // 73 // svAtmAnaM svAtmani svena dhyAyetsvasmai svato yataH / SaTakArakamayastasmAddhayAnamAtmaiva nizcayAt // 74 // artha-jyAdA kahA~ taka kaheM, nizcayanaya se dekhA jAya to eka jo dhyAna hai, vaho kartA hai, karma hai, karaNa hai, adhikaraNa hai aura phala hai| aisA kyoM mAnA gayA hai, isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna karate hue kahate haiM, ki nizcayanaya kI apekSA isa AtmA ke dvArA (kartA, karaNa ) svayaM ke Page #73 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 46 tattvAnuzAsana liye ( saMpradAna ) apanI hI AtmA se ( apAdAna ) apanI AtmA meM ( adhikaraNa ), sva-AtmA kA ( saMbaMdha ) citavana kiyA jAtA hai ataH chaha kAraka rUpa jo AtmA hai usakA hI nAma dhyAna hai // 73-74 / / dhyAna kI sAmagrI saMgatyAgaH kaSAyANAM nigraho vratadhAraNam / manokSANAM jayazceti sAmagrI dhyAnajanmane // 75 // artha-samasta parigraha kA tyAga, kaSAyoM kA damana, vratoM kA dhAraNa tathA mana evaM indriyoM ko vijaya yaha saba dhyAna kI utpatti meM kAraNa sAmagrI hai / 75 // vizeSa--yahA~ para dhyAna kI utpatti meM Avazyaka sAmagrI kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| parigrahatyAga, kaSAyanigraha evaM vratadhAraNa tabhI saMbhava hai, jaba mana evaM indriyoM kI vijaya ho jaaye| AtmA svabhAva se zuddha hai| isakA jJAnopayoga caJcala hai / pA~coM indriyoM ke dvArA rAgavaza yaha viSayoM ko grahaNa karatA hai tathA mana ke dvArA tarka-vitarka meM phaMsA rahatA hai| yadi jJAnopayoga indriyoM evaM mana ke dvArA kArya karanA banda kara de taba indriyoM evaM mana kA vyApAra banda ho jAyegA aura aisI avasthA meM jJAnopayoga AtmA meM ho rahegA tathA AtmA kA dhyAna ho jaayegaa| devasenAcArya ne kahA hai 'thakke maNasaMkappe ruddha akkhANa visyvaavaare| payaDai baMbhasarUvaM appAjhANeNa joINaM // 29 // -tattvasAra arthAt mana ke saMkalpoM ke banda ho jAne para indriyoM kA viSaya-vyApAra avaruddha ho jAtA hai taba AtmA ke bhItara paramabrahma paramAtmA kA svarUpa prakaTa ho jAtA hai| mana ko jIta lene para indriyoM kI vijaya indriyANAM pravRttau ca nivRttau ca manaH prbhuH| mana eva jayettasmAjjite tasmin jitendriyaH // 76 // artha-indriyoM kI pravRtti va nivRtti karane meM mana hI samartha hai isaliye mana ko hI vaza meM karanA cAhiye, mana para vijaya prApta kara lene para . AtmA jitendriya sahaja hI hotA hai / / 76 / / Page #74 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana vizeSa - mana aniyata AkAMkSAoM kA AgAra hai ataH ise anindriya kahA hai / pA~coM indriyarUpI ghor3oM kI daur3a apanI-apanI sImA meM hai jabaki mana rUpI bandara kI cAla belagAma ke ghor3e kI taraha asImita hai / mana kI dazA kaisI hai usakA kalpanA citra khIMcate hue eka kavi ne likhA hai eka vizAla hAla meM cAroM tarapha kA~ca lagA dIjiye, usameM bandara ko chor3iye / bandara ke hAtha meM char3I de dIjiye aura use zarAba pilAkara chor3a dIjiye / usakI jo dazA hai vahI dazA isa manarUpI bandara kI hai| jaba taka yaha nahIM jItA jAtA taba taka indriyoM ko jItanA bhI azakya hai / kavi kahatA hai "mana ke hAre hAra hai mana ke jIte jIta / " mana vijayI ho gayA to sArA saMsAra jIta liyA aisA samajho / kyoMki "jagat guru to saba mile, jo mana kA guru nahIM, vaha jagat mana kA guru na koya / 47 guru na hoya // " saMyama, sAdhanA dhyAna kI kasauTI para jIvana ko kasakara mana ko vaza kiyA jAtA hai / yaha mana kaisA hai-- " mana lobhI mana lAlacI, mana caMcala mana cora / mana ke mate na cAliye, palaka-palaka mana ora || " capala, lobhI mana ke anusAra calane vAlA jIva kabhI sukhI nahIM hotA / phira isakA nigraha kaise kiyA jAya ? AcArya kundakunda svAmI graMtharAja samayasAra meM likhate haiM vijjAraha mArUr3ho maNorahapahesu bhamai jo cedA / so jiNaNANapahAvI sammAdiTThi muNeyavva // 236 // he bhavyAtmAoM ! yadi mana ko jItanA cAhate ho to vidyArUpI ratha para ArUr3ha hokara manarUpI ratha ke calane ke mArga meM bhramaNa karo / jJAna aura vairAgya ke dvArA indriyoM kI vijaya jJAnavairAgyarajjUmyAM nityamutpathavartinaH / jitacittena zakyante dhatuM mindriyavAjinaH // 77 // artha - apane mana ko jIta lene vAlA vyakti hamezA kumArga meM jAne vAle indriya rUpI ghor3oM ko jJAna evaM vairAgya rUpI rassiyoM se pakar3a sakatA hai / / 77 / / Page #75 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 48 tattvAnuzAsana vizeSa-jisane mana para vijaya prApta kara lo hai aise vyakti ke dvArA nitya ho hiMsAdi pApa rUpa kumArga ko ora mur3ane vAle indriya rUpI ghor3e, jJAna va vairAgya rUpo lagAma ke dvArA vaza meM kiye jA sakate haiM arthAt mana kA jItane vAlA puruSa hI jJAna va vairAgya kI sahAyatA se indriyoM ko apane vaza meM kara sakatA hai| samyagdRSTarbhavati niyataM jJAnavairAgyazaktiH, svaM vastutvaM kalayitamayaM svAnyarUpAptimaktyA / yasmAd jJAtvA vyatikaramidaM tattvataH svaM paraM ca, svasminnAste viramati parAt sarvato rAgayogAt / / 136 / / -samayasAra kalaza samyagdRSTi ke niyama se jJAna aura vairAgya zakti hotI hai| kyoMki yaha samyagdRSTi apane vastupanA yathArthasvarUpa kA abhyAsa karane ko apane svarUpa kA grahaNa aura para ke tyAga kI vidhi kara "yaha to apanA svarUpa hai aura yaha paradravya kA hai aise donoM kA bheda paramArtha se jAnakara apane svarUpa meM ThaharatA hai aura paradravya se saba taraha rAga-dveSa, tyAga, hiMsAdi pApoM rUpa kumArga kA tyAga kara mana indriya ko vijaya karatA hai / so yaha mana aura indriya kA vijayapanA jJAna vairAgya zakti ke binA nahIM hotaa| caMcala mana kA niyaMtraNa yenopAyena zakyeta sanniyantucalaM manaH / sa evopAsanIyo'tra na caiva viramettataH // 78 // artha-dhyAna meM jisa Aya se caMcala mana ko niyaMtrita kiyA jA sakatA ho, usakI hI upAsanA karanA caahiye| usase virata nahIM honA cAhiye / / 78 // vizeSa-mana kI caMcalatA kA citraNa karate hue eka kavi ne kalpanA meM apane sundara zabdoM kA gayana kiyA hai ___ merA manavA, kabhI to bhAge jala meM, kabhI to daur3e thala meM, gali nA bhagavAna kI, kaise roka gati mana beImAna kI ? isakI daur3a-maiMne kahA ki cala pUjana kara le, para ye baoNmbe daur3a gayA, maiMne mAlA lekara DherA, ye pahuMcA panaghaTa pe bar3A hai sailAnI nA soce abhimAnI bAta kalyANa kI kaise rokU~" Page #76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana lAkha karo, ika Thaura sake nA aisA hai ye aavaaraa| jAne kitanI cAha sameTe, phiratA mana kA baMjArA / jitanI lahareM isa mana meM haiM, kyA hoMgI sAgara kI kabhI to ghara kI bAteM, kabhI vyApAra kI kaise rok....." mana kA niyaMtraNa durdhara hai, mana kA niyaMtraNa kaise ho ? jinane mana ko jItA usI kI vandanA hai RSi muni taka roka na pAye, kauna ise smjhaayegaa| sacamuca ve haiM vandanIya jinane isa mana ko mArA / / pathika ! isako rokA ki pala-pala TokA, dhyAna kI kamAna se tabhI rukI gati mana beimAna kI.......... dhyAna kI kamAna dvArA isa caMcala mana ko rokA jA sakatA hai ataH pratyeka bhavyAtmAoM ko dhyAna kA abhyAsa karanA caahiye| __mana ko jItane ke upAya saMcitayannanuprekSAH svAdhyAye nityamudyataH / jayatyeva manaH sAdhurindriyArthaparAGmukhaH // 79 // artha-sparzanAdi indriyoM ke viSayoM se parAGmukha ( udAsona ) huA sAdhu, anuprekSAoM kA cintavana karatA huA va hamezA hI svAdhyAya meM tatpara hotA huA, mana ko avazya ho vaza meM kara letA hai / / 79 // vizeSa-jisa prakAra ahamindra deva apane-apane kArya meM pravRtta hote haiM usI prakAra jo ahamindra ke samAna apane-apane kAryoM meM niyata hai, apaneapane kAryoM meM svatantra haiM ve indriyA~ kahalAtI haiN| ye indriyA~ pA~ca haiMsparzana, rasanA, ghrANa, cakSu va krnn| eka indriya kA kArya dUsarI nahIM kara sktii| sparza kA viSaya-chanA, rasanA kA viSaya svAda lenA, ghrANa kA viSaya sUdhanA, cakSu kA viSaya dekhanA tathA karNendriya kA viSaya sunanA hai / eka-eka indriya ke vaza huA jIva apanA sarvasva kho baiThatA hai__ "ali pataMga maga mIna gaja, yAke eka hI Aca / tulasI vAkI kA gati jinake pIche pA~ca // " he Atman ! mana para vijaya pAne ke liye paJcendriya viSayoM se parADamukha honA Avazyaka hai| 4 Page #77 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana anityAni zarIrANi, vaibhavo na hi zAzvata / nitya sannihito mRtyu, dharma eko hi nizcala // anityAdi bAraha bhAvanAoM kA cintana karane se jJAna vairAgya zakti kA prAdurbhAva hotA hai aura jaba jJAna va vairAgya kI zakti samRddha ho jAtI hai tabhI mana niyantrita ho jAtA hai muni sakalavratI bar3abhAgI, bhava-bhoganata vairaagii| vairAgya upAvana mAI cintau anuprekSA bhaaii|| vairAgya ko utpanna karane vAlI bAraha mAtAoM kA bAra-bAra cintavana karane se yaha jIva saMsAra-zarIra aura bhogoM se virakta hotA hai| ve bAraha mAtAeM-anitya, azaraNa, saMsAra, ekatva, anyatva, azuci, Asrava, saMvara, nirjarA, loka, bodhidurlabha va dharma anuprekSAe~ haiN| jJAnabhAvanAlasyatyAgaH svAdhyAyaH / Alasya tyAgakara jJAna kI ArAdhanA karanA svAdhyAya hai|-( sa0 si 9/20 ) __ "svasmai hito'dhyAyaH svAdhyAyaH" / apane AtmA kA hita karane vAlA adhyayana karanA svAdhyAya kahalAtA hai|-(caa0saa0 ) - svAdhyAyI AtmA hI sahajatA se indriyoM para vijaya pA sakatA hai tathA svAdhyAyI AtmA hI bAraha anuprekSAoM kA suSThurItyA cintana kara sakatA hai yathA--zarIra anitya hai, maiM nitya hU~, paradravya mAtA-pitAdi koI zaraNa nahIM, merA AtmA hI mujhe zaraNa hai, vyavahAra meM paJcaparameSThI bhI zaraNa haiN| saMsAra duHkhoM kA ghara hai, yahA~ merA koI sthAna nahIM hai, merA nivAsa muktipurI zAzvata hai| meM eka hU~, zarIra aneka hai| meM anya hU~ mujha se bhinna sarva padArtha anya haiM / zarIra apavitra hai, maiM sadA pavitra, pAvana hai| karmoM kA Asrava merA svabhAva nahIM vibhAva hai| saMvara, nirjarA ke binA merA AtmA caudaha rAjU loka meM bhramaNa karatA rahA hai| saMsAra meM dhanakanaka-kAminI-rAjya vaibhava Adi kI prApti sulabha hai kintu ekatvavibhakta zuddhacidAnanda caitana prabhu ke samocIna jJAna ko prApti ati kaThina hai / isa prakAra bAraha bhAvanAoM meM cintana karane vAlA vairAgI AtmA ekatvavibhakta AtmA kI prApti meM satata udyamI ho, mana ko jIta kara zuddhAtmA meM lIna ho jAtA hai| paJcanamaskAra maMtra jApa evaM zAstroM kA paThana-pAThana svAdhyAya svAdhyAyaH paramastAvajjapaH paMcanamaskRteH / paThanaM vA jinendroktazAstrasyaikAgracetasA // 80 // Page #78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana artha - ekAgra citta se paMca NamokAra maMtra kA japa karanA, sabase bar3A svAdhyAya hai athavA jinendra bhagavAn ke dvArA upadiSTa zAstroM kA par3hanA so bhI parama svAdhyAya kahalAtA hai // 80 // vizeSa - jiNa sAsaNassa sAro, cauddasa puvvANaM samuddAro / jassa maNe NamokkAro, saMsAro tassa kiM kuNaI // jo jinazAsana kA sArabhUta hai, gyAraha aMga caudaha pUrvo kA uddAra rUpa hai aisA NamokAra maMtra jisake hRdaya meM hai, saMsAra usakA kyA kara sakatA hai ? 51 NamokAra maMtra kise kahate haiM ? - jisa maMtra meM paramapada meM sthita parama ArAdhya deva arahanta-siddha- AcArya - upAdhyAya va sAdhu parameSThiyoM ko namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai use NamokAra mantra kahate haiM / yaha mantra anAdinidhana hai / isameM 5 pada, 58 mAtrAe~ tathA 35 akSara haiM / isa mantra kA jApa 18432 prakAra se bolA jA sakatA hai / bhAvapUrvaka isa mantra kA jApya karanA sabase bar3A svAdhyAya hai tathA jinendra kathita, gaNadhara gUMthita va muniyoM ke dvArA prasArita jinavANI kA vAcanA, pRcchanA, anuprekSA, AmnAya aura dharmopadeza vidhi se adhyayana karanA svAdhyAya hai / par3he hue grantha kA pATha karanA, vyAkhyAna karanA vAcanA hai, pRcchanAzAstroM ke artha ko kisI dUsare se pUchatA / anuprekSA - bArambAra zAstroM kA manana karanA / AmnAya -- zuddha uccAraNa karate hue par3hanA / dharmopadezasamIcIna dharma kA upadeza dekara bhavyAtmAoM kA mokSamArga meM lagAnA / NamokAra mantra kA eka bAra bhI bhAvapUrvaka smaraNa karane vAle ne gyAraha aMga caudaha pUrvoM kA adhyayana kara liyA hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye / dhyAna aura svAdhyAya se paramAtmA kA jJAna svAdhyAyAdvayAna madhyAstAM dhyAnAtsvAdhyAyamAmanet / dhyAnasvAdhyAya saMpattyA paramAtmA artha - svAdhyAya se dhyAna kA abhyAsa hotA hai aura dhyAna se svAdhyAya kI vRddhi hotI hai / dhyAna evaM svAdhyAya rUpI sampatti se paramAtmA prakAzita hotA hai / / 81 // prakAzate // 81 // vizeSa - svAdhyAya ko samApta kara lene para dhyAna karanA cAhiye aura dhyAna karane se bhI Uba jAne para svAdhyAya karane meM laga jAnA cAhiye, Page #79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 52 tattvAnuzAsana kAraNa ki dhyAna aura svAdhyAya karate rahane se hI paramAtmA karma mala rahita zuddha AtmA-prakAzita hone lagatA hai| paJcamakAla meM dhyAna na mAnane vAle ajJAnI ye'trAhuna hi kAlo'yaM dhyAnasya dhyAyatAmiti / tehanmatAnabhijJatvaM khyApayaMtyAtmanaH svayaM // 82 // artha-isa viSaya meM jo loga kahate haiM ki yaha paJcamakAla dhyAna kA samaya nahIM hai, ve loga apane ApakI arhanta bhagavAn ke mata ko ajJAnatA ko svayaM prakaTa karate haiM / / 82 // vizeSa--isI prakAra ke bhAvoM kI abhivyakti devasenAcArya ne tattvasAra meM kI hai___saMkAkakhAgahiyA visayavasatthA smggybbhdraa| evaM bhaNaMti keI Nahu kAlo hoi jhANassa // 14 // arthAt jo loga aisA kahate haiM ki yaha dhyAna ke yogya kAla nahIM hai, ve vAstava meM zaMkAgrasta, viSayAsakta aura sumArga se bhraSTa haiN| kucha loga paJcamakAla meM mokSa na ho sakane se dhyAna kI bhI asaMbhavatA kA kathana karate haiN| ve vAstava meM tattvajJAna se zUnya, pramAdI evaM viSayabhogoM meM sukha mAnane vAle loga haiN| samyagdaSTi kabhI bhI aisA nahIM kaha sakatA hai, vaha to nirantara Atma-prabhAvanA meM udyogI banA rahatA hai tathA Atma. dhyAna karane kA puruSArtha karatA hai / vaha apane puruSArtha meM duHkhamA paJcamakAla ko bAdhaka hone kA bahAnA nahIM karatA hai| bharahe dussamakAle dhammajjhANaM havei sAhussa / taM appasahAvaThide Na hu maNNai so vi aNNANI / / 76 / / -mokSapAhuDa arthAt bharatakSetra meM ina paJcamakAla meM muni ke dhaya'dhyAna hotA hai vaha dharmyadhyAna Atma-svabhAva meM sthita sAdhu ke hotA hai aisA jo nahIM mAnatA hai vaha ajJAnI hai| abhI jisa dhyAna kA niSedha hai vaha zukladhyAna hai| mAtra zukladhyAna kA niSedha paJcamakAla meM AcAryoM ne kahA hai, isase dhyAna mAtra kA lopa karanA zruta kA avarNavAda ho samajhanA caahiye| paJcamakAla meM zukladhyAna kA niSedha zreNI ke pUrva dharmadhyAna kA kathana atredAnI niSedhanti zukladhyAnaM jinottamAH / dharmya dhyAnaM punaH prAhuH zreNIbhyAM prAgvivartinAm // 83 // Page #80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 53 artha - isa samaya yahA~ jinendra bhagavantoM ne zukladhyAna kA niSedha kiyA hai kintu zreNiyoM ( upazama evaM kSapaka ) ke pahale rahane vAle logoM ke dharmyadhyAna ko kahA hai / / 83 / / vizeSa - paJcamakAla meM dharmyadhyAna ho sakatA hai / isa tathya kA kathana karate hue devasenAcArya ne likhA hai-- ajjavi tirayaNavaMtA appA jhAUNa jaMti suraloyaM / tattha cuyA maNuyatte uppajjiya lahahi givvAMgaM / / 15 / / -tattvasAra arthAt Aja bhI isa paMcamakAla meM madhyalokavAsI mAnava AtmA kA dhyAna karake svargaloka ko jA sakate haiM tathA vahA~ se cyuta ho mAnava janma dhAraNa karake mokSa ko pA sakate haiM / vajravRSabhanArAcasaMhananI ke hI dhyAna kA kathana zukladhyAna kI apekSA se yatpunarvajrakAyasya dhyAnamityAgame vacaH / zreNyordhyAnaM pratItyoktaM tannAdhastAnniSedhakam // 84 // artha - aura jo vajravRSabhanArAcasaMhanana vAle ke dhyAna hotA haiaisA Agama meM kathana hai vaha zreNiyoM ( upazamaka evaM kSapaka ) meM hone vAle dhyAna ( zukladhyAna ) ke prati kahA gayA hai / vaha kathana nIce ke guNasthAnoM meM dhyAna kA niSedha karane vAlA nahIM hai // 84 // vizeSa - vajravRSabhanArAca, vajranArAca aura nArAca ye tIna uttama saMhanana haiM / inameM mukti prApti kA kAraNa prathama vajravRSabhanArAcasaMhanana hotA hai| dhyAna tapa kA lakSaNa karate hue tattvArthasUtra meM kahA gayA hai"uttamasaMhananasyaikAgracintArodhodhyAnamAntarmuhUrtAt / 9/27 arthAt uttama saMhanana vAle kA antarmuhUrta taka ekAgratApUrvaka cintA kA nirodha dhyAna kahalAtA hai / uttama saMhananadhArI ho zreNI para ArohaNa karake AThaveM guNasthAna para jA sakate haiM / tattvArthasUtra kA kathana prazasta dhyAna kI pradhAnatA kI apekSA hai / kyoMki dharmyadhyAna to hona saMhanana vAloM ke bhI ho sakatA hai, parantu isakA kAla jaghanya antarmuhUrta hI hogA / Ajakala tIna uttama saMhanana Page #81 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana hote hI nahIM haiM, kevala tIna hIna saMhanana hote haiN| isaliye saptama guNasthAna taka hI jIva kI sattA hai| dharmyadhyAna meM mandakaSAya kA honA Avazyaka hai| kaSAyoM kI mandatA tAratamya se caturtha guNasthAna se saptama guNasthAna taka hotI hai| ataH dhazdhyAna bhI ina gaNasthAnoM meM ho sakatA hai / Agama meM paMcamakAla meM dhyAna kA abhAva zukladhyAna kI apekSA varNita samajhanA cAhiye, dharyadhyAna kI apekSA se nhiiN| isI kAraNa tattvAnuzAsana meM Age pA~ca kArikAoM meM dharmyadhyAna ke nirantara abhyAsa karane kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| zaktyanusAra dharmyadhyAna karaNIya dhyAtArazcanna santyadya zrutasAgarapAragAH / tatkimalpazrutairanyairna dhyAtavya svazaktitaH // 85 // artha-agama, agAdha Agama samudra ke pAra pahu~ce hue. dhyAna karane vAle muni yadi vartamAna samaya meM nahIM pAye jAte haiM to kyA isakA yaha artha hai ki alpa zrutajJAna ke dhArI anya munigaNoM ko apanI sAmarthya ke anusAra dhyAna (dharmyadhyAna ) nahIM karanA cAhiye ? nahIM, aisA artha kabho bhI nahIM lagAyA jA sakatA / / 85 / / vizeSa-dvAdazAMga zrutajJAna gyAraha aMga aura caudaha pUrvamaya vizAla hai| isameM 18446744073709551615 arthAt eka kama ikaTThI pramANa aMgapraviSTa aura aMga bAhyazruta ke samasta apunarukta akSara haiN| dvAdazAMga ke samasta pada eka sau bAraha terAsI lAkha aTThAvana hajAra pA~ca haiN| dharmyadhyAna ke liye dvAdazAMza kA pUrNa jJAna, athavA aMga pUrva kA jJAna ho hI yaha Avazyaka nahIM, mAtra aSTapravacanamAtRkA ( 5 samiti 3 gupti) kA jJAna apane Apa meM mukti kA sAdhaka hai| devAgamastotra meM samantabhadra AcArya likhate haiM ajJAnAnmohino bandhA nA'jJAnAdvIta-mohataH / jJAnastokAcca mokSa: syAdamohAnmohino'nyathA / / 98 / / moha rahita alpajJAna se mokSa hotA hai / moha sahita alpajJAna athavA bahujJAna bhI baMdha kA kartA hai| tAtparya hai ki dharmyadhyAna ke liye alpajJAna vAloM ko bhI prayatna/puruSArtha karanA caahie| alpajJAna hai ataH dhyAna nahIM kara sakate haiM aisA bahAnA karanA AlasI pramAdiyoM kA kAma hai, mokSArthI aisA anartha kabhI nahIM krte| Page #82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana zaktyanusAra tapa dhAraNIya caritAro na cetsanti yathAkhyAtasya saMprati / tatkimanye yathAzaktimAcarantu tapasvinaH // 86 // artha-yadi isa paMcamakAla meM yathAkhyAtacAritra ke paripAlana karane vAle nahIM pAye jAte haiM, to kyA anya tapasvI gaNa apanI zakti ke anusAra anya cAritra kA AcaraNa nahIM kareM ? nahIM, unheM apanI zakti ke anusAra, yathAkhyAtacAritra se atirikta cAritroM kA AcaraNa karanA cAhiye / / 86 / / vizeSa-saMsArakAraNanivRttipratyAgUrNasya jJAnavataH karmAdAnanimittakriyoparamaH samyakcAritram / -sarvArthasiddhi jo jJAnI puruSa saMsAra ke kAraNoM ko dUra karane ke udyata haiM usake karmoM ke grahaNa karane nimittabhUta kriyA ke tyAga ko samyakcAritra kahate haiN| -sarvArthasiddhi 2 sUtra asahAdo viNivittI sahe pavittI ya jANa cArittaM / vadasamidiguttirUvaM vavahAraNayA du jiNabhaNiyaM // 45 // -dravyasaMgraha jo azubha (bure) kArya se dUra honA aura zubha kArya meM pravRtta honA arthAt laganA hai usako cAritra jAnanA caahiye| zrI jinendradeva ne vyavahAranaya se usa cAritra ko 5 vrata, 5 samiti aura 3 guptisvarUpa kahA hai| ___sAmAyikachedopasthApanAparihAravizuddhisUkSmasAMparAyayathAkhyAtamiti cAritram / -ta0 sU0 9 a0 18 sU0 sAmAnyapane se eka prakAra cAritra hai arthAt cAhitramoha ke upazama kSaya va kSayopazama se honevAlI Atma vizuddhi kI dRSTi se cAritra eka hai| bAhya va abhyantara nivRtti athavA vyavahAra va nizcaya ko apekSA do prakAra kA hai| yA prANa saMyama va indriya saMyama kI apekSA do prakAra kA hai / aupazamika, kSAyika aura kSAyopazamika ke bheda se tIna prakAra kA hai athavA utkRSTa, madhyama va jaghanya vizuddhi ke bheda se tIna prakAra kA hai| cAra prakAra ke yati kI dRSTi se yA caturyama kI apekSA cAra prakAra kA hai, athavA chadmasthoM kA sarAga aura vItarAga tathA sarvajJoM kA sayoga aura ayoga isa taraha 4 prakAra kA hai| sAmAyika, chedopasthApanA Page #83 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana parihAravizuddhi, sUkSmasAMparAya aura yathAkhyAta ke bheda se 5 prakAra kA hai| isI taraha vividha nivRtti rUpa pariNAmoM ko dRSTi se saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta aura ananta vikalpa rUpa hotA hai| gurUpadeza se dhyAnAbhyAsa samyaggurUpadezena samabhyasyannanAratam / dhAraNAsauSThavADayAnaM pratyayAnapi pazyati // 87 // artha-samIcIna guruoM ke upadeza se nirantara abhyAsa karatA huA puruSa, dhAraNAoM kI paTutA, nipuNatA, sukaratA yA anAyAsa siddhi se, dhyAna tathA usake kAraNoM ko bhI jAnane laga jAtA hai / / 87 // vizeSa-AtmA ke dhyAna meM anupama zakti hai| isase yogI ko aneka siddhiyA~ prApta ho jAtI haiM, yogo ke dhyAna vAle vana meM asamaya meM phalapuSpoM kA AnA, virodhI prANiyoM kA vairabhAva zAnta ho jAnA Adi atizayoM kA bahuzaH ullekha milatA hai| AtmA ke nirmala bhAva se atizaya prakaTa ho jAtA hai| devasenAcArya tattvasAra meM kahate haiM 'diTTe vimalasahAve Niyatacce indiyatthaparicatte / jAyai joissa phuDaM amANasattaM khaNaddhena // 42 // ' arthAt indriyoM ke viSaya parAGmukha ho jAne para AtmA ke nirmala svabhAva meM jaba svayaM apanA AtmA hI dikhane lagatA hai taba yogI ko kSaNabhara meM manuSyoM meM asambhava RddhiyA~ Adi prApta ho jAtI haiN| abhyAsa se dhyAna kI sthiratA yathAbhyAsena zAstrANi sthirANi syurmahAntyapi / tathA dhyAnamapi sthaiyyaM labhetAbhyAsavartinAm // 88 // artha-jisa prakAra bAra-bAra abhyAsa se mahAn zAstra bhI sthira ho jAte haiM arthAt bar3e-bar3e zAstroM kA dRr3ha jJAna ho jAtA hai, vaise hI abhyAsa karane vAloM kA dhyAna bhI sthiratA ko prApta ho jAtA hai / / 88 / / parikarma ke Azraya se dhyAna karaNIya bathoktalakSaNo dhyAtA dhyAtumutsahate yathA / tadeva parikarmAdau kRtvA dhyAyatu dhIradhIH // 89 // Page #84 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana artha-jisa prakAra pUrvakathita lakSaNoM vAlA dhyAtA dhyAna karane ke lie utsAha karatA hai, usI prakAra dhIra buddhi vAlA vyakti parikarma Adi kA Azraya lekara dhyAna kare / / 89 // dhyAna karane yogya sthAna-kAla vidhi va padArtha zUnyAgAre guhAyAM vA divA vA yadi vA nishi| strIpazuklIvajIvAnAM kSudrANAmapyagocare // 90 // anyatra vA kvaciddeze prazaste prAsuke sme| cetanAcetanAzeSadhyAnavighnavijite bhUtale vA zilApaTTe sukhAsInaH sthito'thavA / samamRjvAyataM gAtraM niHkaMpAvayavaM dadhat // 92 // nAsAgranyastaniSpaMdalocanaM maMdamucchvasan / dvAtriMzaddoSanirmuktakAyotsargavyavasthitaH // 93 // pratyAhRtyAkSaluTAkAMstadarthebhyaH pratyanataH / citAM cAkRSya sarvebhyo nirudhya dhyeyavastuni // 94 // nirastanidro nirbhItinirAlasyo nirantaraM / svarUpaM pararUpaM vA dhyAyadedantavizuddhaye // 95 // artha-sUne makAna meM athavA guphA meM dina meM athavA cAhe rAtri meM, strI. pazu evaM napuMsaka prANiyoM tathA kSudra jIvoM ke agocara sthAna meM, dUsarI jagaha kahIM prazasta, prAsuka evaM samatala sthAna meM, cetana evaM acetana ke dvArA honevAle sampUrNa dhyAna ke vighnoM se rahita pRthivItala athavA zilApaTTa para sukhapUrvaka baiThakara athavA sIdhA evaM lambA khar3A hokara niSkampa aMgoM vAle hArIra ko dhAraNa karatA huA, nAsikA ke agra bhAga para lagAye gaye nizcala netroM vAlA manda-manda sA~soM ko letA haA battIsa doSoM se rahita kAyotsarga ko dhAraNa kre| indriya rUpI luTeroM ko unake viSayoM se prayatnapUrvaka haTAkara, sabhI padArthoM se cintA ko dUra kara dhyAna karane yogya vastu meM apane ko lagAkara nIMda ko dUra kara bhaya evaM Alasya se rahita hokara lagAtAra antarAtmA ko zuddhi ke lie svarUpa athavA pararUpa kA dhyAna karanA cAhiye / / 90-95 / / Page #85 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana nizcaya va vyavahAra dhyAna nizcayAd vyavahArAcca dhyAnaM dvividhamAgame / svarUpAlaMbanaM pUrva parAlaMbanamuttaram // 96 // artha-nizcayanaya evaM vyavahAranaya ke bheda se Agama meM do prakAra kA dhyAna kahA gayA hai| prathama apane AtmA ke avalambana se aura dvitIya parapadArtha ke avalambana se hotA hai / / 96 // nizcaya dhyAna AtmA se abhinna aura vyavahAra dhyAna bhinna abhinnamAdyamanyattu bhinnaM tattAvaducyate / bhinne hi vihitAbhyAso'bhinnaM dhyAyatyanAkulaH // 97 // artha-Adya jo nizcaya dhyAna hai vaha abhinna hai usameM sva tathA para kA evaM dhyAna-dhyAtA-dhyeya kA tathA kartA-karma-karaNa-saMpradAnAdhikaraNa kA bheda pAyA jAtA hai| bhinna ( vyavahAra ) dhyAna meM jisane abhyAsa kiyA hai vaha nirAkula ho abhinna ko kyA dhdhA sakatA hai / / 97 // vizeSa--yahA~ vyavahAra yAnapUrvaka nizcaya dhyAna batAyA gayA hai dhavala pustaka 13 meM kathana hai ki cetana tathA acetana pudgala Adi bhI dhyeya haiM / kevala jJAnAnanda AtmA hI dhyeya nahIM hai| yaha zarIra sapta dhAtumaya hai aura sUkSma pudgala karmoM ke dvArA utpanna huA hai, usakA AtmA ke sAtha sambandha hai inake saMyoga se AtmA dravyabhAvarUpa kalaMka se anAdikAla se malina ho rahA hai| isa kAraNa isake binA vicAre hI aneka vikalpa utpanna hote haiN| una vikalpoM ke nimitta se pariNAma nizcala nahIM hote| unake nizcala karane ke lie svAdhIna cintavanoM se citra ko vaza meM karanA caahie| vaha svAdhIna cintana kisI Alambana se hI hotA hai / prArambha avasthA meM kisI Alambana binA citta sthira nahIM hotaa| ataH arahantAdi ke AlambanapUrvaka dhyAna karanA vyavahAra dhyAna hai| isake anantara Atma abhinnatA rUpa nizcaya dhyAna kI siddhi hotI hai| AjJApAyo vipAkaM ca saMsthAnaM bhuvanasya ca / yathAgamamavikSiptacetasA cintayenmuniH // 98 // artha---muni AjJAvicaya, apAyavicaya, vipAkavicaya aura loka Page #86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 59 tattvAnuzAsana saMsthAna ( nAmaka dharmyadhyAnoM) kA Agama ke anusAra AkulatA rahita citta se cintana kare / / 98 / / vizeSa-AjJA, apAya, vipAka aura saMsthAna inakI vicAraNA ke liye mana ko ekAgra karanA dharmyadhyAna hai| anyanta, sUkSma, antarita aura dUravartI padArthoM ko viSaya karane vAlA Agama hai, kyoMki pratyakSa aura anumAna ke viSaya se rahita mAtra zraddhA karane yogya padArtha meM eka Agama kI hI gati hai| use AjJA kahate haiM / dhavala pustaka 13, pRSTha 71 para kahA hai ki jo sunipuNa hai, anAdi nidhana hai, jIvoM kA hita karane vAlI hai, jagat ke jIvoM dvArA sevita haiM, amulya haiM, amita haiM, ajita haiM, mahAn artha vAlI hai, mahAnubhAva haiM, mahAn viSaya vAlI hai, niravadya haiM, anipuNajanoM ko durjeya hai, nayabhaGgoM tathA pramANa se gahana hai, aisI jaga ke pradIpa svarUpa jina bhagavAn kI AjJA kA dhyAna karanA caahie| saMsAra meM duHkhoM se saMtapta prANiyoM ke duHkhoM kA nivAraNa kA cintana rUpa apAya vicaya kA upadeza hai| zabha aura azubha bhedoM meM vibhakta hae karmoM ke udaya se saMsAra rUpI Avarta kI vicitratA kA cintavana karane vAle munirAja ke jo dhyAna hotA hai use vipAka vicaya kahate haiN| yaha dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhava ke viSaya meM viziSTa cintanapUrvaka hotA hai| tInoM lokoM ke AkAra kA pramANa kA tathA usameM rahane vAle jIva-ajIva tattvoM kA, unakI Ayu Adi kA bAra-bAra cintana karanA saMsthAnavicaya nAma kA dharmadhyAna hai| dhyeya ke bheda nAma ca sthApanaM dravyaM bhAvazceti caturvidham / samastaM vyastamapyetad dhyemadhyAtmavedibhiH // 99 // artha-adhyAtma ke jJAtAoM ke dvArA nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva ina cAra prakAra ke dhyAna yogya padArthoM kA samasta rUpa se evaM vyasta ( alaga-alaga ) rUpa se dhyAna kiyA jAnA cAhiye / / 99 // vizeSa-dhyeya kA lakSaNa-dhyeyamaprazastaprazastapariNAmakAraNaMjo azubha tathA zubha pariNAmoM kA kAraNa ho use dhyeya kahate haiM / (cA0 sA0 167/2) dhyeya ke bheda-zrutamarthAbhidhAnaM ca prtyyshcetydstridhaa| zabda, artha aura jJAna isa taraha tIna prakAra kA dhyeya kahalAtA hai| ( mahA0 pu0 21/111) Page #87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana dhyeya ke bhedoM kA svarUpa vAcyasya vAcakaM nAma pratimA sthApanA matA / guNaparyayavadravyaM bhAvaH syAd guNaparyayau // 10 // artha-vAcya ke vAcaka ko nAma kahate haiN| pratimA sthApanA kahI gaI hai| guNa evaM paryAya vAlA dravya kahalAtA hai tathA guNa aura payAyeM bhAva haiM // 10 // dharmyadhyAna ke dasa bheda pAye jAte haiM-apAyavicaya, upAyavicaya, jIvavicaya, ajIvavicaya, vipAkavicaya, virAgavicaya, bhavavicaya, saMsthAnavicaya, AjJAvicaya aura hetuvicaya / ( cA0 sA0 ) saMsthAnavicaya dharmyadhyAna piNDastha-padastha-rUpastha aura rUpAtIta ke bheda se cAra prakAra kA kahA hai padasthaMmantravAkyasthaM, piNDasthaM svAtmacintanaM / rUpasthaM sarvacidrUpaM rUpAtItaM niraJjanam / / (48 | dra0 saM0 TokA meM uddhRta) mantravAkyoM meM sthiti padastha dhyAna hai, nijAtmA kA citavana piNDastha dhyAna hai, sarvacidrUpa kA dhyAna aura niraMjana kA ( siddha paramAtmA athavA trikAlI zuddhAtmA kA ) dhyAna rUpAtIta dhyAna hai| padasthadhyAna padAnyAlambyA puNyAni yogibhiryadvidhIyate / ta padasthaM mataM dhyAnaM vicitranayapAragaiH / / eka akSara ko Adi lekara aneka prakAra ke paJcaparameSThI vAcaka pavitra mantroM kA uccAraNa karake jo dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai use padastha dhyAna kahate haiM / (vasu0 zrA0 464 ) padasthadhyAna ke yogya mUlamantroM kA nirdeza ekAkSarI mantra-(1) "a" (2) praNavamantra "OM" (3) anAhatamantra "ha" (4) mAyA varNa hrIM (5) jhvoM (6) shrii| do akSarI mantra-(1) "ahaM" (2) siddha / tIna akSarI mantra-(1) OM namaH (2) OM siddha (3) siddhebhyaH / cAra akSarI mantra-(1) arahaMta / arihaMta / Page #88 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tatvAnuzAsana paJcAkSarI mantra-(1) asi A u sA (2) OM hrAM hrIM hrahrauM hraH (3) Namo siddhANaM (4) namaH siddhebhyaH / chaH akSarI mantra-(1) arahaMta siddha (2) OM namo arhate (3) ahadbhyo namaH (4) arhadbhyaH namostu (5) OM namaH siddhebhyaH (6) namo arhatsiddhebhyaH / saptAkSarI mantra-(1) Namo arahaMtANaM (2) namaH sarva siddhebhyaH / aSTAkSarI mantra- namo'hatparameSThine / 13 akSarI mantra-arhat siddhasayogakevalI svAhA / 16 akSarI mantra-arhatsiddhAcAryopAdhyAyasAdhubhyo namaH / 35 akSarI mantra-Namo arahaMtANaM, Namo siddhANaM, Namo AiriyANaM / Namo uvajjhAyANaM, Namo loe savvasAhUNaM / / paNatIsa solachappaNacadudugamegaM ca javaha jjhAeha / parameTThivAcayANaM aNNaM ca gurUvaeseNa / / paJcaparameSThI vAcaka paiMtIsa, solaha, chaha, pA~ca, cAra, do aura eka akSararUpa mantra haiM unakA jApa karane se asaMkhyAtaguNI karma nirjarA hotI hai navIna karmoM kA Asrava rukakara dhyAna ko siddhi hotI hai| rAjapaMDita baMzIdharakRta mAnasAgarI paddhati meM mahAmantra kA dhyAna kaise ? sundara citraNa likhA hai sAdhaka kA mUla lakSya hai-"Atma jaagrnn"| Atma jAgaraNa kA artha hai-nija kA jAgaraNa, Ananda kA jAgaraNa, zakti kA jAgaraNa, apane paramAtma svarUpa kA jAgaraNa, ahaMtsvarUpa kA jAgaraNa / namaskAra-mahAmaMtra-kI sAdhanA kA samagra dRSTikoNa hai-AtmA kA jaagrnn| pUrI cetanA ko jagAnA, zakti ke srotoM kA jAgrata karanA, Ananda ke mahAsAgara meM avagAhana krnaa| mahAmantra ko ArAdhanA se nirjarA hotI hai, karmakSaya hotA hai AtmA kI vizuddhi hotI hai / isa bAta ko mAnakara jaba cAhe taba isakA jApa kara sakate haiN| jaba-jahA~-jaise bhI ho calate-phirate-uThate-baiThate hara kSaNa isakA jApa kara sakate haiN| NamokAra maMtra ke jApya kI aneka vidhiyA~ haiM jo sabhI padastha dhyAna meM sammilita kI jAtI haiN| zrI dhavalarAja mahAgrantha meM AcAryazrI ne isa jApya kI tIna vidhiyA~ varNita kI haiM-1. pUrvAnupUrvI 2. pazcAtAnupUrvI 3. yathAtathyAnupUrvI / yathA Page #89 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 62 yathAtathyAnupUrvI - athavA pUrvAnupUrvI Namo arihaMtANaM Namo siddhANaM Namo AiriyANaM Namo uvajjhAyANaM Namo loe savvasAhUNaM / 3 tattvAnuzAsana 2 4 tAtparya jaise laDDU ko jidhara se bhI khAo mIThA hI mIThA hotA hai usI prakAra yathAtathyAnupUrvI vidhi meM NamokAra mantra ke pA~ca padoM meM se koI bhI pahale uThA lIjiye / zarta itanI hI hai ki dhyAtA dhyeya ke prati sajaga rahe / pA~ca se adhika pada na hoM va pA~ca se kama bhI na ho / 1 1 2 3 4 Namo arihaMtANaM Namo loe savva sAhUNaM Namo AiriyANaM Namo siddhANaM Namo uvajjhAyANaM Namo siddhANaM Namo uvajjhAyANaM Namo arihaMtANaM Namo loe savvasAhUNaM Namo AiriyANaM 4 pazcAtAnupUrvI Namo loe savva sAhUNaM Namo uvajjhAyANaM 1 Namo AiriyANaM Namo siddhANaM Namo arahaMtANaM / 2 3 4 1 m S 1 2 2 4 1 3 uparyukta citra isa yathAtathyAnupUrvI vidhi kA eka udAharaNa hai / aMkoM Page #90 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana ke anusAra padoM ko uccAraNa dhyAtA kare / aMka 1. Namo arahatANaM, aMka 2. Namo siddhANaM, aMka 3 Namo AiriyANaM, aMka 4. Namo uvajjhAyANaM aura aMka 5. Namo loe savvasAhaNaM ke pratIka haiN| dhyAtA isa vidhi se jApya karatA hai to mana kI ekAgratA ko prApta kara azubhakarmoM ko asaMkhyAtagaNI karma nirjarA kara mukti kA bhAjana banatA hai| yaha mahAmantra 18432 prakAra se bolA jA sakatA / aTTeva ya aTThasayA, aTThasahassa aTTalakkha atttthkoddiio| jo gaNai bhatti jutto, so pAvai sAsayaM ThANaM // jo bhavyajIva 8 karor3a, 8 lAkha, 8 hajAra, 8 sau, 8 bAra isa anAdi nidhanamaMtra kA jApa karatA hai vaha zAzvata sukha ko prApta karatA hai| navakAra ikakrakkharaM pAvaM kaDaI satta sAyarANaM / pannAsaM ca paeNaM sAgara paNAsayA samaggeNaM / / 1 / / jo guNaI lakkhameNaM, pUei jiNanamukkAraM / titthayara nAma goaM, so baMdhai Natthisandeho // 2 // NamokAra mantra ke eka akSara kA bho bhaktipUrvaka nAma lene se sAta sAgara ke pApa kaTa jAte haiM, pA~ca akSaroM kA pATha karane se pacAsa sAgara ke pApa kaTa jAte haiM tathA pUrNa mantra kA uccAraNa karane se pA~ca sau sAgara ke pApa kaTa jAte haiN| jo zvetapuSpoM se NamokAra mantra kA eka lAkha jApya karatA hai vaha tIrthaMkara nAma karma kA bandha karatA hai isameM koI sandeha nahIM cAhie caahiye| NamokAra maMtra ko zvAsocchavAsa meM japa karanA sarvottama batAyA hai| eka NamokAra ko tIna zvAsocchvAsa meM par3hanA caahiye| yathA-Namo arihaMtANaM meM zvAMsa khIMcanA, Namo siddhANaM meM zvAMsa chor3anA, Namo AiriyANaM meM zvAMsa khIMcanA, Namo uvajjhAyANaM meM zvAMsa chor3anA tathA Namo loe meM zvAMsa khIMcanA savvasAhUNaM meM zvAMsa chodd'naa| isa prakAra kuMbhaka-recaka dvArA eka bAra NamokAra maMtroccAraNa meM tIna zvAsocchvAsa pUre lagate haiN| yaha vidhi iSTa siddhi, Rddhi, vRddhi ko kara dhyAtA ko gantavya kI ora le jAtI hai| Page #91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 64 tattvAnuzAsana ina saba vidhiyoM ke alAvA kamala jApa kI vidhi bhI apane Apa meM mahattvapUrNa hai yathA kamala jApa zveta kamala meM 8 pAMkhur3iyA~ haiM / eka-eka paMkhur3I meM 12-12 pota bindu haiM / karNikA meM 12 bindu haiN| 8+1x12 = 108 jApa pUre ho jAte / caJcala mana sthira karane ke liye va dhyAna kI siddhi ke liye yaha kamala jApya bahuta lAbhakArI hai| yaha kamala hRdaya meM banAkara dhyAtA ko dhyAna karanA caahiye| Page #92 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 'Namo siTANaM NamA loe savva sAhUNaM Namo arahatANaM riyANaM Ai Namo 118-00 hRdaya meM cAra pAMkhur3I kA kamala bnaaiye| pazcAt pratyeka mantroccAraNa ke sAtha usa-usa paMkhur3I meM sthita una-una parameSThI kI ora dRSTi lgaaiye| paMcaparameSThiyoM ko inameM virAjamAna kara jApya kojiye| mUla mantroM kI kamaloM meM sthApanA vidhi 1. svarNa kamala kI madhya karNikA meM "ha" kI sthApanA karake usakA smaraNa karanA caahiye| 2. catudala kamala ko kaNikA meM asA tathA cAroM pattoM para krama se a si A u sA kI sthApanA karake paMcAkSarI maMtra kA citana kre| A) Page #93 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ m tattvAnuzAsana si 3. aSTadala kamala para karNikA meM "a" cAroM dizAoM vAle pattoM para si, A, u, sA tathA vidizAoM vAle pattoM para darzana, jJAna, cAritra va tapa ke pratIka da, jJA, cA, ta kI sthApanA kare / ( vasu0 A0 ) netradvande zravaNayugale nAsikAne lalATe, vaktre nAbhau zirasi hRdaye tAluni bhrayugAnte / dhyAnasthAnAnyamalamatibhiH kIrtitAnyatra dehe, teSvekasmin vigataviSayaM cittamAlambanIyam // do netra, zravaNayugala, nAsikA kA agrabhAga, lalATa, mukha, nAbhi, zira, hRdaya, tAlu, bhauMha ye dasa sthAna dhyAna ke samaya citta ko rokane ke liye Alambana rUpa kahe gaye haiN| zlokavArtikAkAra AcAryazrI ne mantroM kA jApa cAra prakAra se kiyA jA sakatA hai, isake liye bahuta sundara kahA hai "caturvidhA hi vAgvaikharImadhyamApazyantI sUkSmAzceti / " (1) vaikharI (2) madhyamA (3) pazyanti (4) sUkSma / punaH-punaH unhIM zabdoM ko bolanA japa hai-"japaH syAdakSarAvRttiH" 1. vaikharI-jaise jora-jora se bolakara NamokAra mantra kA japa kareM jise dUsare loga bhI suna leM vaha vaikharI vidhi kahalAtI hai| isake zabda 1.bAhara bikhara jAte haiM / isa taraha ke jApa meM kevala cAra AnA lAbha hotA hai bAraha Ane jApa bikhara jAtA hai / 2. madhyamA-isa vidhi meM hoTha nahIM hilate kintu andara jIbha hilatI rahatI hai| AzAdharasUri ne ise upAMzu jApa kahA hai| isameM zabda muMha se bAhara nahIM aate| 3. pazyanti-isa vidhi meM na hoTha hilAte haiM aura na jIbha hilatI hai, Page #94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 67 tattvAnuzAsana isameM mAtra mana meM hI cintana karate haiN| isa jApa meM saba saMkalpa-vikalpa chor3akara AtmA svAbhimukha ho jAtA hai / 4. sUkSma-mana meM jo NamokAra mantra kA citana thA vaha bhI chor3a denA sUkSma jApa hai| jahA~ upAsya upAsaka kA bheda samApta ho jAtA hai| AtmA paramAtmA kA bheda samApta ho jAye, usI kA AdhAra yaha sUkSma japa hai| arthAt jahA~ maMtra kA avalambana chUTa jAe taba hI sUkSma japa hai jaisA ki pUjyapAda AcAryazrI ne samAdhizataka meM kahA hai yaH paramAtmA sa evAhaM yo'haM sa prmsttH| ahameva mayopAsyo nAnyaH kazciditisthitiH // 31 // japa zabda meM do akSara haiM-ja+pa ja = jakAro janma vicchedaH =pakAro pApanAzanaH tasmAjjapa iti prokta janmapApavinAzakaH / japa ko padastha dhyAna ke hI antargata mAnA gayA hai| ___ japa yA padastha dhyAna janma-maraNa kI saMtati va pApasamaha ke liye kiyA jAtA hai / sUkSma japa nivRtti pradhAna hai / yahA~ dhyAtA-dhyeya meM abheda, advaitabhAva pragaTa hone lagatA hai""dhyAtA sva meM sva kI khoja meM tallIna hone kA prakaTa puruSArtha kara pukArane lagatA hai kevalasatti sahAvo so'haM idi ciMtae nnaannii| kavi ratnAkara likhate haiM tanu jinamandira, manakamalAsana tyAvarI cinmayatuMga yaja jinapada kamalA niHsNg| merA zarIra hI jinamaMdira hai, mana vedI hai aura usa para merA AtmA 'virAjamAna hai vahI paramAtmA hai, bhagavAn hai, usake sAmane baiThakara maiM usI kI pUjA karatA huuN| usa AtmArUpI bhagavAn kA abhiSeka kaise kareM isake liye likhA hai jJAnagaMgAjali kSAloninirmala, saMcitapAtaka bhaMga yaja jinapada kamalA niHsNg| (guruvANI-A0 vidyAnaMda jI) / arthAt apane samyagdarzanarUpI jala se apanI AtmA kA abhiSeka kreN| yahI saccA abhiSeka hogaa| zrI yogIndudeva ne amRtAzIti grantha meM padastha dhyAna ko mahimA kA citraNa karate hue likhA hai Page #95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 68 tattvAnuzAsana yaM niSkalaM sakalamakSayakevalaM vA, santaH stuvanti satataM samabhAvabhAjaH / vAcyasya tasya varavAcakamaMtrayukto, he pAntha ! zAzvatapurI viza nirvizaMka // 32 / / azarIrI siddha kI tathA avinazvara kevalajJAnadhArI zarIra sahita arahanta kI sAmyabhAvadhArI santapuruSa-sAdhugaNa kI jo nirantara stuti karate haiM usa vAcyarUpa siddha yA arhanta kI usake vAcaka zreSTha mantra sahita ArAdhanA karate haiM ve mokSamArga ke pathika nirbhaya ho muktipurI meM praveza karate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki jo aSTaguNamaMDita siddha, paramaudArika zarIra va anaMta catuSTaya yuta ahaMta tathA samatA rasa ke AsvAdo ahaMtoM kA jo dhyAna karate haiM athavA unake vAcaka maMtra Namo arahaMtANa-Namo siddhANaM kA Azraya le jApa karatA huA ekalayatA ko prApta karatA hai tathA ekAgra hone para usI rUpa apane ko mAnatA hai "so'haM, so'haM" ko dhyAte hue sakAra kA bhI tyAga kara ahaM rUpa ho tanmaya ho jAtA hai| ataH he muktirAhI, prathama tuma arahaMta-siddha vAcaka mantroM kA avalambana lo, phira tadrUpa ho padastha dhyAna ke dvArA nijasvarUpa meM lIna ho jAo, muktipurI meM praveza paao| praNava mantra ko dhyAna vidhi "om" dhyAna karane vAlA dhyAtA, saMyamI hRdaya kamala kI karNikA meM sthira aura svara vyaJjana akSaroM se ber3hA huA, ujjvala, atyanta durdharSa deva aura daityoM ke indroM se pUjita tathA jharate hue mastaka meM sthita candramA kI lekhA ke ( rekhA ke ) amRta se Adrita mahAprabhAvasampanna karmarUpI vana ko dagdha karane ke liye agni samAna aise mahAtattva, mahAbIja mahAmantra mahApadasvarUpa tathA zarada ke candramA ke samAna gaura varNa ke dhAraka "oM" ko kumbhala prANAyAma se cintana kreN| Page #96 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana ma . mAyA bIja hrIM ko dhyAna vidhi mAyA bIja hrIM akSara ko sphurAyamAna hotA huA, atyanta ujjvala prabhAmaNDala ke madhya prApta huA, kabhI pUrvokta mukhastha kamala meM saMcaratA huA tathA kabhI-kabhI usakI kaNikA ke UparI tiSThatA huA, tathA kabhIkabhI usakI karNikA ke Upari tiSThatA huA, tathA kabhI-kabhI kamala ke AThoM daloM para phiratA huA tathA kabhI-kabhI kSaNabhara meM AkAza meM calatA huA, mana ke ajJAna andhakAra ko dUra karatA huA, amRtamayI jala se cUtA huA tathA tAluA ke chidra se gamana karatA huA tathA bhohoM kI latAoM Page #97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 70 tattvAnuzAsana meM sphurAyamAna hotA huA, jyotirmaya meM samAna acintya hai prabhAva jisakA aise mAyA varNa kA cintana kreN| 8 hIM-,-hIM 3) ka pa 0 (cha) Page #98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 71 (munisuvrata namimmA hI candraprabha pusa namaH | OM hrI padamaprabha vAsapUnyAbhyAM namaH Pink 1 abhinanda bala anA sumati zItala zreyo vimala OM hI supArzva pAzrvAbhyAM namaH kuMthuna dharma zAnti CHEtery malli isa hrIM bIjAkSara meM samasta vRSabhAdi caubosa jinottama arthAt tIrthaMkara apane varSoM se sahita hokara virAjamAna haiN| yathA hrIM bIjAkSara kI nAdakalA candramA ke AkAra kI hai, sapheda varNavAlI hai isa nAdakalA meM zveta varNa vAle candraprabha pUSpadanta bhagavAn kA dhyAna kreN| bindu zyAma varNa kI hai isameM zyAma varNa munisuvrata-neminAtha bhagavAn kA dhyAna kreN| kalA arthAt mastaka lAla raMga kI hai isameM lAlavarNa padmaprabha-vAsupUjya tIrthaMkara kA dhyAna kreN| hakAra saba tarapha se svarNa ke samAna pIta varNa kA hai isameM potavarNa vRSabha-ajita-saMbhava-abhinaMdana-sumati-zItala-zreyAMsa-vimala Page #99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 72 tattvAnuzAsana ananta-dharma zAnti-kunthu-ara-malli-nami aura mahAvIra bhagavAn kA dhyAna kreN| mastaka meM sammilita IkAra viziSTa nIlavarNa kA hai| isameM nIlavarNa supArzvanAtha-pArzvanAtha bhagavAn kA dhyAna kreN| isa prakAra caubIsa tIrthaMkara kA vAcaka isa hrIM kA jo dhyAna karatA hai vaha sarveSTa kI prApti kara sarvarogopadrava ko zAnta kara avinAzI sukha ko prApta karatA hai / mantroM va varNamAtRkA ko dhyAna vidhi anAhata mantra "ha" kI dhyAnavidhi 1-he munIndra ! suvarNamaya kamala ke madhya meM kaNikA para virAjamAna, mala tathA kalaMka se rahita zarada Rtu ke pUrNa candramA kI kiraNoM ke samAna gaura varNa ke dhAraka AkAza meM gamana karate hue tathA dizAoM meM hote hue aise zrI jinendra ke sadaza haM mantrarAja kA smaraNa kare / phUla pItavarNa "ha" zvetavarNa dhairya kA dhAraka yogI kumbhaka prANAyAma se isa mantrarAja ko bhauMha kI latAoM meM sphurAyamAna hotA huA mukhakamala meM praveza karatA huA, tAluoM ke chidra se gamana karatA huA tathA amRtamaya jala se jharatA huA dekhe| __netra ko palakoM para sphurAyamAna hotA huA, kezoM meM sthita karatA huA tathA jyotiSiyoM ke samUha meM bhramatA huA, candramA ke sAtha spardhA karatA huA dekhe| dizAoM me sa~caratA huA, AkAza meM uchalatA huA, kalaMka ke samUha ko chedatA huA, saMsAra ke bhrama ko dUra karatA huA tathA parama sthAna (mokSasthAna) ko prApta karatA huA dhyAvai / Page #100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 73 dhyAna karane vAlA isa mantrAdhipa ko anya kriso ko zaraNa na lekara, isa hI meM sAkSAt tallIna mana karake, svapna meM bhI isa mantra se cyuta na ho aisA dRr3ha hokara dhyAvai / aise pUrvokta prakAra mahAmantra ke dhyAna ke vidhAna ko jAnakara mani samasta avasthAoM meM sthira svarUpa sarvathA nAsikA ke agrabhAga meM athavA bhauMhalatA ke madhya meM isako nizcala dhAraNa kre| tatpazcAt krama se (lakhane yogya vastuoM se) chur3Akara, alakSya meM apane mana ko dhAraNa karate hue, dhyAna ke antaraMga meM akSaya tathA indriyoM ke agocara jyoti arthAt jJAna prakaTa hotA hai| ( jJAnArNava sarga 29) ahaM kA dhyAna aha~ ke Adi meM a aura anta meM ha aura madhya meM repha hai tathA bindu se sahita hai isa prakAra "a ra ha m" cAra zabda se milakara ahaM tattva niSpanna hotA hai prathama avasthA meM dvayAkSara rUpa "aha" kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai / punaH abhyAsa hone para piNDarUpa dhyAna kre| isameM bhI abhyasta honepara candrasamaprabhAyukta kevala mAtra hakAra varNa kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| saMyukta varNa ke dhyAna meM dhvani hai parantu varNamAtra kA cintana dhvanirahita ho jAtA hai usa samaya dhyAno eka alaukika anubhUti mAtra karatA hai isI ko "anAhata nAda" kahA hai| yaha anahada nAda uccAraNa yogya nahIM rhtaa| AcAryazrI kahate haiM ki yaha rahasyamUlaka "tatva" guruprasAda se hI prApta honA sambhava hai| yogazAstroM meM isakA krama batalAte hue likhA hai ki prathamAvasthA meM a, ha, repha aura bindu kA pRthak-pRthaka cintana kare / punaH kramazaH inakA saMyoga karate hue vicAre, piNDarUpa arha honepara ise dhyAna kendra banAve / anta meM "ha" varNa mAtra raha jAve arthAt "anAhata' nAda meM lIna hone kA abhyAsa kre| ( amRtAzIti/36 zloka anuvAdikA-ga0 A0 vijayAmatIjI ) a varNa-kanakavarNamaya caturbhujAlaMkRta avarNa kA nAbhimaMDala meM cintana kre| ____varNa-kanakavarNamaya caturbhujAlaMkRta, sarvAbharaNabhUSita "dha" varNa kA cintana hRdayakamala meM iSTasiddhi ke lie kareM / Tha varNa-raktAmbarAbharaNabhaSita "Tha" varNa kA bhoMha ke madhya meM cintana kreN| yaha sarva zAntividhAyaka boja mantra hai / Page #101 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 74 tattvAnuzAsana ha varNa - prasanna hRdaya hokara sarvAbharaNabhUSita zvetavarNa vAle ha bIja mantra kA hRdaya kamala meM sthApana kara cintana kareM / kSa bIja-kSa bIja mantra kA jo solaha bhujAoM meM alaMkRta hema varNamaya dhyAna kareM / sakala svaroM kA dhyAna zubhra varNa se suzobhita, sarvAbharaNabhUSita zAkinI- DAkinI, bhUtapizAca - vyantara- rAkSasa- grahayUtha, chedana - bhedana-tAunakarma meM samartha 16 svaroM kA sadaiva dhyAna kareM / OMkAra kA dhyAna pA~ca varNoM se suzobhita anantacatuSTaya lakSmI kA pradAtA OM sadA dhyeya hai / OMkAra bindu saMyuktaM nityaM dhyAyanti yoginaH / kAmadaM mokSadaM caiva OMkArAya namo namaH // samasta vighnoM kI zAnti ke liye "kSI, la, va aura ra" bIjAkSaroM kA dhyAna kreN| inameM kSI, va, la hemavarNamaya hai / la caturbhujAlaMkRta hai, va solaha kalAyukta hai tathA ra bhI solaha kalAyukta hai / ( mRtyuJjaya vidhAna ) AtmA va aSTAkSaro mantra ko dhyAna vidhi ATha dizA sambandhI ATha patroM se pUrNa kamala meM bhale prakAra sthApita aura atyanta sphurAyamAna grISma Rtu ke sUrya ke samAna daidIpyamAna AtmA kA smaraNa kare / mo m Na ahaM ahaM ahaM (aha) ahaM (AtmA ahaM ahaM (ahaM) praNava hai Adi meM jisake aise mantra ko pUrvAdika dizAoM meM pradakSiNArUpa eka-eka patra para anukrama se eka-eka akSara kA cintana kre| ve akSara OM mo arahaMtANaM ye haiM | Page #102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kamala jApa pA~ca parameSThI cAra ArAdhanA Namo loe savvasAhU samyak cAritrAya namaH tattvAnuzAsana sabhyak tapase namaH Namo siddhANaM = Namo arahaMtANaM Namo uvajjhAyANa samyak jJAnAya namaH isa kamala meM 8 paMkhur3iyA~ haiM / boca meM kaNikA hai / eka pAMkhur3I aura karNikA meM 12-12 pItabindu haiM / tathA paMcaparameSThI va cAra ArAdhanA vAcaka nau maMtra haiM / nau maMtroM ko bAraha-bAraha bAra uccAraNa karane se eka jApya ( mAlA ) pUrA ho jAtA hai | 12x9. = 180 Namo arahaMtANaM - 12 Namo siddhANaM - 12 samyak darzanAya namaH- -12 Namo AiriyANaM - 12 samyak jJAnAya namaH - 12 Namo uvajjhAyANaM - 12 samyak cAritrAya namaH- -12 Namo loe savvasAhUNaM --12 samyak tapase namaH- 12 = 108 -- 75. Page #103 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana bhUta 24 tIrtha paJcaparameSThI 15PERI vartamAna 24 tIrthakara S Ofeciple bhUtakAlIna 24 tIrthaMkaroM ke-24 vartamAna kAlIna 24 tI0-24 bhaviSyatkAla 24 tI0-24 dharma ke 10-10 bhAvanA 16-16 pA~ca mahAvrata ke-5 pA~ca parameSThI ke-5 = 108 isa prakAra jApya se padastha dhyAna kI siddhi hotI hai| Page #104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #105 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ padastha dhyAna Page #106 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 77 praNava, zUnya va anAhata ina tIna akSaroM ko dhyAna vidhi praNava aura zanya tathA anAhata ye tIna akSara haiM, inako baddhimAnoM ne tIna loka ke tilaka ke samAna kahA hai| ina tInoM ko nAsikA ke agra bhAga meM atyanta lIna karatA huA dhyAnI aNimA-mahimA Adika ATha RddhiyoM ko prApta hokara, tatpazcAt atinirmala kevalajJAna ko prApta hotA hai| nAmadhyeya kA svarUpa Adau madhye'vasAne yadvAGmayaM vyApya tiSThati / hRdi jyotiSmadudgacchannAmadhyeyaM tadarhatAm // 101 // artha-Adi, madhya evaM anta meM jo vAGmaya ko vyApta karake sthita hai aise jyotiHsvarUpa arhantoM ke nAma kA hRdaya meM dhyAna karanA nAma dhyeya kahalAtA hai / / 101 // asiAusA kA dhyAna hRtpaMkaje catuHpatre jyotiSmaMti pradakSiNam / asiAusAkSarANi dhyeyAni parameSThinAm // 102 // sA A artha-jyotiHsvarUpa aura cAra patroM vAle hRdaya rUpI kamala meM parameSThiyoM ke a si A u sA akSaroM kA pradakSiNA rUpa se dhyAna karanA cAhiye // 102 / / ___a i u e o maMtroM kA dhyAna dhyAyedaiueo ca tadvanmaMtrAnuciSaH / matyAdijJAnanAmAni matyAdijJAnasiddhaye // 103 // artha-isI prakAra mati Adi jJAnoM ko siddha karane ke lie Upara kI ora jAjvalyamAna pA~coM jJAnoM ke nAma (vAcaka) a i u e o ina maMtroM kA dhyAna karanA cAhiye // 103 / / Page #107 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ *78 tattvAnuzAsana patanavAcaka - matijJAnAcaka -- o a - avadhijJAna vAcaka vAcaka manaHparyaya jJAna saptAkSaroM kA dhyAna saptAkSaraM mahAmaMtraM mukharadhraSu saptasu / gurUpadezato dhyAyedicchan dUrazravAdikam // 104 // artha--guru ke upadeza se zravaNa Adi ke doSa ko dUra karane kI icchA karatA huA vyakti mukha ke sAtoM chedoM meM sAta akSaroM vAle mahAmaMtra (namo arahaMtANaM) kA dhyAna kare // 104!! vizeSa-saptAkSarI maMtra (Nemo arahaMtANam) ke akSaroM ko jihvA, nAka, kAna, A~kha Adi meM krama se sthApita kreN| (0)4 Nama Na Page #108 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 79 isoprakAra jJAnArNava meM AcArya zubhacandrAcArya ne paMcAkSarI maMtra ko zarIra meM sthAthanA karane ke liye batAyA hai / jo krama se 'a' ko nAbhikamala meM, si ko mastaka kamala meM, 'A' kaNThastha kamala meM, 'u' ko hRdaya kamala meM sA ko mukha meM sthApita kreN| mastaka kamala --marakha kamala kaNTha kamala + hRdaya kamala / nAbhikamala arahaMta nAma kA dhyAna hRdaye'STadalaM padma vagaiH pUritamaSTabhiH / daleSu kaNikAyAM ca nAmnAdhiSThitamarhatAm // 105 // Page #109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana gaNabhadlayopetaM triparIta ca maayyaa| kSoNImaMDalamadhyasthaM dhyAyedabhyarca (rca)yecca tat // 106 // artha-hRdaya meM ATha dala kA kamala banAveM, usakI AThoM hI pAkhur3iyoM ko ATha vargoM se pUrita kareM aura madhyabhAga (kaNikA) meM arahaMta kA nAma sthApita kare / tadanantara gaNadhara valaya se sahita, mAyA se tIna bAra ghire hue evaM pRthvA maMDala ke madhya meM sthita usa aSTadala vAle kamala kA dhyAna kare tathA pUjA kareM / / 105-106 / / e arahaMta __ a se ha paryanta akSaroM kA dhyAna akArAdihakArAntAH mantrAH paramazaktyaH / svamaNDalagatA dhyeyA lokadvayaphalapradAH // 107 // Page #110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 81 artha- donoM lokoM meM phaladAyaka, apane maNDala meM prApta hue akAra se zakti sampanna mantroM kA dhyAna hakAra taka ke akSaroM vAle parama kare // 107 // APAR te 6 6 meo ba on pr & bha a- a) arha jha Pre 29 ma khaga ka 12/10/2/5/22/146) eka S + LE G mukha kamala ho hA ja hRdaya kamala nAbhikamala meM solaha svaroM kA dhyAna Page #111 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana ___isa prakAra nAbhimaMDala meM a se lekara aH 16 svaroM kA dhyAna karanA cAhiye tathA hRdaya kamala meM ka se lekara ma paryanta vyaJjanoM kA dhyAna karanA cAhiye tathA mukha kamala meM ya se ha paryanta ATha vyaJjanoM kA dhyAna karanA cAhiye / inakA dhyAna karane vAlA donoM lokoM meM sukha ko prApta kara anantajJAna/kevalajJAna kA svAmI banakara mukta avasthA ko prApta karatA hai| ityAdInmantriNo mantrAnahanmantrapuraHsarAn / dhyAyanti yadiha spaSTaM nAmadhyeyamavehi tat // 108 // artha-ityAdi prakAra se mantroM kA dhyAna karane vAle puruSa 'arahanta' ke nAma pUrvaka mantroM kA dhyAna karate haiM to ise spaSTa rUpa se nAmadhyeya (nAmadhyAna) samajhanA cAhiye / / 108 // nija svarUpa kA dhyAna (vargoM ke mAdhyama se) arhad svarUpo'haM krodhAtIto'haM AkulatA rahito'haM kaMda rahito'haM indriyAtIto'haM khala bhAva rahito'haM IzvarasvarUpo'haM khinnatA rahito'haM upazama bhAva rahito'haM khIjha rahito'haM Urdhva gamana svabhAva svarUpo'haM khuza paryAya rahito'haM RSivara svarUpo'haM gatimArgaNA rahito'haM ekatvabhAva svarUpo'haM gAtra rahito'haM oMkAra svarUpo'haM gilAna rahito'haM aupazamika bhAva rahito'haM gINi (prazaMsA) rahito'haM anrtamukha svarUpo'haM guNasthAna rahito'haM Ananda svarUpo'haM gaMgA paryAya rahito'haM kaSAyAtIto'haM gehinI paryAya rahito'haM kAryotsarga sahito'haM gotra karma rahito'haM kRSNa lezyA rahito'haM gaura varNa rahito'haM kiMpAka phala bhAva rahito'haM gaMdhAtIto'haM koTTa kAlimA rahito'haM ghAtiyA karma rahito'haM kubjaka saMsthAna rahito'haM ghamaMDa rahito'haM Page #112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 83 tatvAnuzAsana ghirAva rahito'haM, ghina rahito'haM NamokAra maMtrasvarUpo'haM dhai rahito'haM NANa payAso rahito'haM ghumamkar3a kriyA NivvANa svarUpo'haM ghu ghU paryAya rahito'haM tana rahito'haM ghorANi pApAni vimukto'haM tama rahito'haM cakSurindriyAtIto'haM tigupti gupto'haM cAritra svarUpo'haM (cAritra yathA- teraha prakAra cAritra svarUpo'haM khyAta) taijasa nAma karma rahito'haM citcamatkAra jyoti svarUpo'haM thAvara paryAya rahito'haM cIla paryAya rahito'haM thala paryAya rahito'haM cundI (dUtI) paryAya rahito'haM dayA svarUpo'haM carNa kriyA rahito'haM darzanAvaraNIya karma rahito'haM cetanA svarUpo'haM duzcAritra rahito'haM caitanya jyoti svarUpo'haM devagati nAma karma rahito'haM codyama (AkSepa) kriyA rahito'haM doSa rahito'haM caudaha rAja uttugo'haM, dharmadhyAna svarUpo'haM caudaha jIva samAsa rahito'haM dhAraNA rahito'haM candana guNa yukto'haM dhIro'haM chadmastha paryAya rahito'haM dhairya yukto'haM chedopasthApanA saMyama rahito'haM dhrauvya svarUpo'haM chiyAlIsa guNa svarUpo'haM naraka gati rahito'haM, choMka rahito'haM namana svarUpo'haM janma rahito'haM nAma karma rahito'haM jAti nAma karma rahito'haM nihAra rahito'haM jindagI rahito'haM niHzaMkita bhAva yukto'haM jugupsA rahito'haM noca gotra rahito'haM jeno'haM no karma rahito'haM jhaMjhaTa rahito'haM paramAtma svarUpo'haM jhUTha vacana rahito'haM parama jyoti svarUpo'haM TaMkotkIrNa jyoti svarUpo'haM pApa rahito'haM duSTa kriyA rahito'haM pIta varNa rahito'haM ThAna rahito'haM purANa puruSo'haM Dara rahito'haM puruSArtho'haM puruSArtha yukto'haM Page #113 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paizUnya kriyA rahito'haM paudgalika kriyA rahito'haM phikra rahito'haM phupphasa rahito'haM phaMda rahito'haM baMdha rahito'haM bAdara paryAya rahito'haM bIbhatsa pariNAma rahito'ha bolanA kriyA rahito'ha bhagavatsvarUpo'ha bhASA rahito'ha bhikSA rahito'ha bhujA rahito'haM bheda vijJAna yukto'ha mamatva rahito'ha mahAvrata yukto'haM mAna rahito'haM mithyAtva rahito'haM mImAMsaka dharma rahito'haM medhA sahito'haM moha rahito'haM yativara svarUpo'haM yAcanA rahito'haM yuvAvasthA rahito'haM yogAtIto'haM ratnatraya svarUpo'haM rAgAtIto'haM ripu rahito'haM rudana rahito'haM recana kriyA rahito'haM rai rahito'haM rogAtIto'haM tattvAnuzAsana labdhi svarUpo'haM liMgAtIto'haM lezyA rahito'haM vaMdya vaMdaka bhAva rahito'ha vAtsalya bhAvanA yukto'ha virAgoha vItarAgo'ha vairAgya svarUpo'ha zama dama rahito'haM zAnti svarUpoha zubha nAma karma rahito'ha zaizavAsthA rahitoha zoka rahito'ha zaMkA aticAra rahito'ha satya svarUpo'haM sAtAvedanIya karma rahitoha siddha svarUpoha subhaga karma rahito'haM sUkSmakriyApratipAtidhyAna rahito'ha seMdhava paryAya rahito'ha SaTkAya rahitoha SuH kriyA (prasUti kriyA) rahitoha SoDazakAraNa bhAvanA yukto'ha halana calana rahitoha hAsyAtIto'ha hiMsA rahitoha huhU paryAya rahito'ha hetU bhAva rahito'ha heyopAdeya jJAna sahitoha hairAnI rahitoha Page #114 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #115 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #116 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana sthApanA dhyeya kA svarUpa jinendrapratibimbAni kRtrimANyakRtAni ca / yathoktAnyAgame tAni tathA dhyAyedazaGkitam // 109 // artha-jaise Agama meM kahe gaye haiM, una kRtrima ( banAI gaI ) evaM akRtrima ( nahIM banAI gaI ) jinendra bhagavAn ke pratibimboM kA sandeharahita hokara dhyAna karanA sthApanA dhyeya kA svarUpa hai| vizeSa-sthApanA do prakAra kI hotI haiM-sadbhAvasthApanA dUsarI asadbhAvasthApanA ( zlo0 vA0 ) athavA sAyAra iyara ThavaNA arthAt sAkAra va anAkAra ke bheda se sthApanA ke do prakAra (na0 ca0 vR0 273) / vAstavika paryAya se pariNata indra Adi ke samAna banI huI kASTha Adi kI pratimA meM Arope hae una indrAdi kI sthApanA karanA "sadbhAvasthApanA" hai kyoMki kisI apekSA se indrAdi kA sAdRzya yahA~ vidyamAna hai| tabhI to mukhya padArtha ko jIva kI tisa pratimA ke anusAra sAdRzya se 'yaha vahI hai' aisI baddhi ho jAtI hai| yathA pArzvanAtha kI vItarAga pratimA ko dekhakara yaha vahI pArzvanAtha haiM aisI buddhi ho jAtI hai / mukhya AkAroM se zunya kevala vastu meM "yaha vahI hai" aisI sthApanA kara lenA asadbhAva sthApanA hai, kyoMki mukhya padArthoM ko dekhane vAle jIva kI dUsaroM ke upadeza se hI "yaha vahI hai" aisA samIcIna jJAna hotA hai, paropadeza ke binA nhiiN| yathA-supArI, cAvala Adi meM bhagavAn kI sthApanA karanA athavA sataraMja kI goToM meM hAthI-ghor3A Adi ko sthApanA krnaa| jinendradeva ko kRtrima-akRtrima pratimAe~ sadbhAva sthApanA haiN| ye dhyAtA ke dhyAna karane yogya haiN| isoliye inheM sthApanA dhyeya kahate haiN| yathA-sarva akRtrima jinabimboM meM arahanta kI sthApanA hai| unheM sAkSAt arhantamAna dhyAtA unake mahAguNoM kA cintana kara apane mana ko ekAgratA kI ora le jAtA hai| "koTi zazi bhAnu duti teja chipa jAta hai, mahAvairAgya pariNAma ThaharAta hai, vayana nahIM kahai lakhi hota samyak dharaM" isI prakAra sarva kRtrima jinabimba bhI sthApanA dhyeya hai| pratidina Page #117 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 86 tattvAnuzAsana ina kRtrimAkRtrima jinabimboM ko namaskAra va inakA dhyAnAdi karane se koTibhavoM kI karmazRMkhalA kaTatI haiM | dravya nAmaka dhyeya kA svarUpa yathekamekadA dravyamutpitsu sthAsnu nazvaram / tathaiva sarvadA sarvamiti tattvaM vicintayet // 110 // artha --- jisa prakAra eka dravya eka samaya meM utpanna hone vAlA, sthira rahane vAlA athavA naSTa hone vAlA hotA hai, saba dravya sadA usI rUpa meM hote haiM - isa prakAra tattva kA cintana karanA cAhiye // 110 // vizeSa- davvaM sallakkhaNiyaM upAdadavtrayadhuvattasaMjuttaM / guNapajjayAsayaM vA jaM taM bhaNNaMti savvaNhU // 10 // - paMcAstikAya sarvajJa deva ne dravya ko sattA lakSaNa vAlA kahA hai / arthAt jo sat hai vaha dravya hai, athavA jo utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya se saMyukta haiM vaha dravya hai, athavA jo guNa aura paryAyoM kA AdhAra hai vaha dravya hai / - tatvArtha sUtra 5 / 29 saddravyalakSaNam / dravya kA lakSaNa sat ( astitva ) hai | utpAdavyayaprauvyayuktaM sat // 30 // - tatvArtha sUtra 5 / 30 jo utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya kara sahita ho vaha sat hai / utpAda - dravya meM navIna paryAya kI utpatti ko utpAda kahate haiM / jaise - miTTI kI piMDa paryAya se ghaTa kA / vyaya - pUrva paryAya ke vinAza ko vyaya kahate haiM / jaise---ghaTa paryAya utpanna hone para piNDa paryAya kA / dhaucya - donoM paryAyoM meM maujUda rahane ko dhauvya kahate haiM / jaise- piNDa tathA ghaTa paryAya meM miTaTI kA / utpAda Adi kA dravya se abheda haiM- utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya paryAyoM meM hote haiM aura paryAya dravya meM hotA hai / isaliye yaha nizcaya hai ki utpAda Adi saba dravya rUpa hI haiM / utpAda Adi meM eka kSaNa kA bhI bheda nahIM hai dravya eka hI samaya meM utpAda, vyaya aura dhauvya nAmaka bhAvoM se ekameka hai | ataH ve tInoM dravya svarUpa ho haiM / dravya kA utpAda athavA vinAza nahIM hotA, vaha to kintu usI kI paryAya utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya ko karatI hai / dRSTi se dravya meM utpAda vyaya nahIM haiM, kintu paryAya kI dRSTi se haiM / satsvarUpa hai / arthAt, dravya Page #118 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana bhAva dhyeya kA svarUpa cetano'cetano vArtho yo yathaiva vyavasthitaH / tathaiva tasya yo bhAvo yAthAtmyaM tattvamucyate // 111 // artha-jo cetana athavA acetana padArtha jisa prakAra se vyavasthita hai, usakA jo usI taraha kA bhAva hai vaha yathArtha tattva kahalAtA hai / / 111 // anAdinidhane dravye svaparyAyAH pratikSaNam / unmajjanti nimajjanti jalakallolavajjale // 112 // yadvivRtaM yathApUrva yacca pazcAdvivaya'ti / vivartate yadatrAdya tadevedamidaM ca tat // 113 // sahavRttA guNAstatra paryAyAH kramavartinaH / syAdetadAtmakaM dravyamete ca syustadAtmakAH // 114 // evaMvidhamidaM vastu sthityutpattivyayAtmakam / pratikSaNamanAdyanantaM sarva dhyeyaM tathA sthitam // 115 // arthavyaMjanaparyAyAH mUrtAmUrtA guNAzca ye| yatra dravye yathAvasthAstAMzca tatra tathA smaret // 116 // artha-dravya jo ki anAdi hai, usameM prazikSaNa sva paryAyeM jala meM kalloloM kI taraha upajatI tathA vinazatI rahatI haiN| jo pUrva kramAnusAra vivartita huA hai, hogA, aura ho rahA hai vahI saba yaha (dravya) hai aura yahI saba una svarUpa hai / dravya meM guNa sahavartI aura paryAyeM kramavartI haiN| dravya ina guNaparyAyAtmaka hai aura guNa paryAya dravyAtmaka hai / isa prakAra yaha dravya nAma kI vastu jo pratikSaNa sthiti, utpatti aura vyayarUpa hai tathA anAdi nidhana hai vaha saba yathAvasthita rUpa meM dhyeya hai aura jo arthaparyAya, vyaMjanaparyAya, tathA mUrta, amUrta guNa jisa dravya meM jisa rUpa se pAye jAte haiM unako usameM usI taraha smaraNa kareM / / 112.112 / / vizeSa-amI jIvAdayo bhaavaashcidcillksslaanychitaaH| tatsvarUpA virodhena dhyeyA dharme manISibhiH / / 18 / / -jJAnArNava artha-jo jIvAdika Sadravya cetana acetana lakSaNa se lakSita haiM, avirodharUpa se una yathArtha svarUpa hI buddhimAna janoM dvArA dharmadhyAna meM dhyeya hotA hai| Page #119 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 88 tattvAnuzAsana sAta tattva va nau padArtha dhyeya haiM jiNauvaiTThaNavapayatthA vA jjheyaM hoti / -jinendra bhagavAn dvArA upadiSTa nau padArtha dhyeya haiM / -dha0 13/5. 4. 26/3 ahaM mamAsravo bandhaH saMvaro nirjarAkSayaH / karmaNAmiti tattvArthA dhyeyAH sapta navAthavA // 108 / / ma. pu. artha-maiM arthAt jIva aura mere ajIva Asrava, bandha, saMvara, nirjarA tathA karmoM kA kSaya hone rUpa mokSa / isa prakAra ye sAta tattva yA puNya pApa milA dene se nau padArtha dhyAna karane yogya haiN| SaDvidha dravyoM meM jIva dravya uttama dhyAna karane yogya hai . puruSaH pudgalaH kAlo dharmAdharmoM tathAmbaram / SaDvidhaM dravyamAmnAtaM tatra dhyeyatamaH pumAn // 117 // artha-jIva, pudgala, kAla, dharma, adharma aura AkAza ye chaH prakAra ke dravya kahe gaye haiN| inameM jova sarvAdhika dhyAna karane yogya hai / / 117 // vizeSa-vAstava meM dravya do prakAra ke hote haiM--jIva aura ajIva / jisameM upayoga evaM cetanA ho, use jIva kahate haiN| pUrNa evaM nirmala kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana zuddhopayoga tathA matijJAnAdi rUpa vikala azuddhopayoga hai| avyakta sukha-dukha kA anubhava karmaphalacetanA, icchApUrvaka iSTAniSTa vikalpa se hone vAle rAgadveSa pariNAma karma cetanA aura kevalajJAna zuddhacetanA yA jJAnacetanA hai| jIva meM upayoga evaM cetanA hai tathA ajIva meM ye donoM nahIM haiN| jIva kI uttama dhyeyatA kA kAraNa sati hi jJAtari jJeyaM, dhyeyatAM pratipadyate / tato jJAnasvarUpo'yamAtmA dhyeyatamaH smataH // 118 // __ artha--caMki jJAtA ke hone para hI jJeya padArtha dhyAna kI yogyatA ko prApta hotA hai, isaliye jJAnasvarUpa yaha AtmA sarvAdhika yA zreSTha dhyAna karane yogya kahA gayA hai / / 118 / / __ raMgoM ke sAtha manuSya ke mana kA, manuSya ke zarIra kA kitanA gaharA sambandha hai hameM jJAna kendra para "Nama arahaMtANaM" kA dhyAna zveta varNa ke sAtha Page #120 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana karanA cAhiye / zveta varNa hamArI Antarika zaktiyoM ko jAgRta karane vAlA hotA hai| dhUsara sahita / zveta varNa mastiSka meM jJAna arahatANaH / : kendra lakSya bindu mastiSka meM "arhat" kA dhyAna dhUsara raMga ke sAtha, zveta varNa ke sAtha kareM, isase jJAna kI soyI huI zaktiyA~ jAgRta hotI haiM, cetanA kA jAgaraNa hotA hai| isIliye isa pada kI ArAdhanA ke sAtha jJAna kendra aura sapheda varNa kI samAyojanA kI gaI hai| svAsthya ke liye bhI yadi koI dhyAna karanA cAhe to use "zveta varNa" kA dhyAna karanA cAhiye / zveta varNa svAsthya kA pratoka hai| "Namo sikhANaM" kA dhyAna darzana kendra meM rakta varNa" ke sAtha kiyA jAtA hai| "bAlasUrya sama lAlavarNa" | Atma sAkSAtkAra antaSTi kA vikAsa, atondriya cetanA kA vikAsa isa darzana kendra se hotA hai Namo siddhANaM Namo Namo mAlesUrya sama Namo sidANa darzana kendra Namo siddhANaM maMtra, lAlavarNa, darzana kendra -ina tInoM kA samAyojana hamArI Antarika dRSTi ko jAgRta karane kA anupama sAdhana hai, yaha eka mArga hai| kisako kaba siddhi hotI hai yaha usI sAdhanA para nirbhara karatA hai| Namo AiriyANaM-maMtra pada hai| isakA raMga "pIlA hai"| yaha raMga hamAre mana ko sakriya banAtA hai| isakA sthAna hai vizuddhi kendr| yaha sthAna candramA kA hai| hamAre zarIra meM pUrA sauramaNDala hai, sUraja hai, cA~da hai, budha hai, rAhu, ketu, guru, zukra, zani saba graha haiN| hastarekhA vizeSajJa hAtha kI rekhAoM ke AdhAra para nau grahoM kA jJAna kara letA hai| lalATa vizeSajJa Page #121 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana lalATa para khIMcane vAlI rekhAoM ke AdhAra para aura yoga ke AcArya caitanya kendroM ke AdhAra para nau grahoM kA jJAna kara lete haiN| nau grahoM kA zarIra meM sthAna-taijasa kendra sUrya kA sthAna hai, vizuddhi kendra candramA kA sthAna hai| jyotiSI candramA ke mAdhyama se mana kI sthiti ko par3hatA hai| candramA aura mana kA sambandha hai / jaisI sthiti candramA kI hotI hai vaisI hI sthiti mana ko hoto hai / ataH mana kA sthAna candramA kA sthAna hai| Namo AiriyANaM-kA dhyAna vizuddhi kendra para pIle raMga se kreN| yaha caitanya kendra hamArI bhAvanAoM kA niyAmaka hai| taijasa kendra vRttiyoM ko ubhAratA hai aura vizaddhi kendra una para niyaMtraNa karatA hai| raMga ke sAtha isa kendra para AcArya kA dhyAna karane para hamArI vattiyA~ zAnta hotI haiM / ve pavitratA kI dazA meM sakriya banatI haiN| vizuddhi kendra pavitratA saMvRddhi karane vAlA hotA hai / yahA~ mana nirmala va pavitra hotA hai / manarUpakamala - Namo NamA candrasthAna (pItavarNI vizuddhi kendra AiriyANaM jamA Namo Namo Namo pAsomo Namo Namo mA AiriyANama ra pItavarNa candra sthAna (vizuddhi kendra) Page #122 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 91 Namo uvajjhAyANaM - yaha mantra pada hai / isakA raMga nIlA hai| isakA sthAna Ananda kendra hai / nIlA raMga zAnti dene vAlA hotA hai / yaha raMga samAdhi ekAgratA paidA karatA hai / aura kaSAyoM ko zAnta karatA hai / nIlA raMga Atma sAkSAtkAra meM sahAyaka hotA hai / Namo Namo Namo Namo lopa Namo Namo Namo Namo loe savva sAhUNaM - yaha mantra pada hai isakA raMga kAlA hai / isakA sthAna hai zakti kendra | zakti kendra kA sthAna yA pairoM ke sthAna para kAle varNa ke sAtha isa mantra kI ArAdhanA kI jAtI hai / kAlA varNa avazoSaka hai / yaha bAhara ke prabhAva ko bhItara nahIM jAne detA hai / Namo namme pAmo Namo Namo Namo u va jjhA yA NaM uvajjhAyANaM Namo Namo savva NarmA Namo Namo Namo sAha Namo Namo Namo Namo loe savva sAhUNa Ananda kendra nIla varNa Namo jamo Namo U pla Namo Namo zakti kendra Page #123 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 2 . tattvAnuzAsana tatrApi tattvataH paJca dhyAtavyAH parameSThinaH / catvAraH sakalAsteSu siddhaH svAmIti niSkalaH // 119 // artha-unameM bhI vAstava meM pA~ca parameSThI hI dhyAna karane yogya haiN| inameM cAra to sazarorI haiM aura sabake svAmI siddha zarIra rahita haiM // 119 / / paMca parameSThI joki rANa Namo arihatA DAI ko madhyAvAna TIMMMU NamodhAtariyANaM NamoloesarahaNa Page #124 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 93 tattvAnuzAsana dhyeya siddhoM kA svarUpa anantadarzanajJAnasamyaktvAdiguNAtmakam svopAttAnantaratyaktazarIrAkAradhAriNaH // 120 // sAkAraM ca nirAkAramamUrtamajarAmaram / jinabimbamiva svacchasphaTikapratibimbitam // 121 // lokAgrazikharArUDhamudUDhasukhasampadam / siddhAtmAnaM nirAbAdhaM dhyAyennirddha takalmaSam // 122 // artha-jo anaMtadarzana, jJAna, samyaktva Adi guNoM kara sahita haiM, siddha avasthA se ThIka pahile chor3e hae zarIra jise ki pahile grahaNa kara rakhA thA-ke AkAra ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiM, isaliye sAkAra haiM kintu amUrta ( rUpa, rasa, gaMdha va sparza rahita) hone se jo nirAkAra haiM, ajara haiM, amara haiM jo svaccha sphaTika maNi meM jhalake hue (pratibimbita hae) jinabimba ke samAna haiM, jo lokAgra ke zikhara meM virAjamAna haiM, sukhasampatti se samanvita haiM, jinhoMne sampUrNa karmamala ko naSTa kara diyA hai aise bAdhAoM se rahita siddha AtmA ko dhyAveM / / / 120-122 / / __NaTTakammabaMdhA aTTamahAguNasamaNNiyA paramA / loyaggaThidA NiccA siddhA te erisA hoti // -niyamasAra ATha karmoM ke bandhana ko jinhoMne naSTa kiyA hai, aise ATha mahAguNoM se sahita parama lokAgra meM sthita aura nitya, aise ve siddha nitya dhyAna karane yogya haiN| sarvArthasiddhi indraka ke dhvajadaMDa se 12 yojana mAtra Upara jAkara AThavIM pRthvI sthita hai| usake uparima aura adhastana tala meM se pratyeka tala kA vistAra pUrva pazcima rUpa se eka rAjU pramANa hai| vetrAsana ke sadRza vaha pRthvI uttara dakSiNa bhAga meM kucha kama sAta rAjU lambI hai| isakI moTAI ATha yojana hai| yaha pRthvI ghanodadhivAtalaya, ghanavAta aura tanuvAta ina tIna vAyuoM se yukta hai| inameM se pratyeka vAyu kA bAhalya 20,000 yojana pramANa hai| isake bahumadhya bhAga meM cA~dI evaM suvarNa ke sadRza aura nAnA ratnoM se pUrNa ISatprAgbhAra nAmaka kSetra hai| yaha kSetra uttAna dhavala chatra ke sadRza ( yA Adhe kaTore ke samAna ) AkAra se sUndara aura 45,00,000 yojana vistAra saMyukta hai| usakA madhya bAhulya ATha Page #125 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana yojana hai aura usake Age ghaTate-ghaTate anta eka aMgula mAtra / aSTama bhUmi meM sthita siddhakSetra kI paridhi manuSya kSetra kI paridhi ke samAna hai (tri0 sA0 ) ve siddha bhagavAn nizcaya se sva meM hI rahate haiM, vyavahAra se siddhAlaya meM rahate haiN| devAdhideva vyavahAra se lokAna meM sthita haiM aura nizcaya se nija AtmA meM jyoM ke tyo atyanta avicala rUpa se rahate haiN| sammatta NANa dasaNa vIriya suhumaM taheva avagahaNaM / agurula ghumavvAvAhaM aTThaguNA hoti siddhANaM // kSAyika samyaktva, anantajJAna, anantadarzana, anantavIrya, sUkSmatva, avagAhanatva, agurulaghutva aura avyAbAdhatva ye siddhoM ke ATha mUlaguNa haiM / akaSAyatva, avedatva, akArakatva, deharAhitya, acalatva, alepatva ye siddhoM ke Atyantika guNa hote haiM / (dha0 13) siddhoM ke ATha mUlaguNoM meM dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva kI apekSA cAra guNa milAne para bAraha guNa mAne gaye haiM dravyataH kSetratazcaiva kAlato bhAvatastathA / siddhAptaguNasaMyuktA guNAH dvAdazadhA smRtA // ___-dha0 13/5. 4. 26/zla0 30/60 siddha jIva-parama zuddha jIvadravya haiN| ananta zAzvata guNoM ke svAmI haiN| svabhAva arthaparyAya va svabhAva vyaMjanaparyAya saMyuta haiN| gati Adi 14 mArgaNA meM jJAna mArgaNA meM bhI kevalajJAna sahita haiM tathA darzana mArgaNA meM kevaladarzana sahita haiM, kSAyopazamika jJAna-darzana rahita va zeSa mArgaNAoM se bhI rahita haiN| guNasthAnAtIta, jIvasamAsa, paryApti, prANa, saMjJA rahita siddhoM kA dhyAna kro| siddhoM ko dhyeya banAkara nija zuddhAtmA cintana karane vAlA parama siddha avasthA ko prApta hotA hai / dhyeya arahantoM kA svarUpa tathAdyamAptamAptAnAM devAnAmadhidaivatam / prakSINaghAtikarmANaM prAptAnantacatuSTayam // 123 // dUramutsRjyabhUbhAgaM nabhastalamadhiSThitam / paramaudArikasvAGgaprabhAbhatsitabhAskaram // 124 // Page #126 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana catustrizanmahAzcaryaiH prAtihAryaizcaH bhUSitam / munitiryaGnarasvargisabhAbhiH sanniSevitam // 125 // janmAbhiSekapramukhaprAptapUjAtizAyinam kevalajJAnanirNItavizvatatvopadezinam // 126 // prabhAsvallakSaNAkIrNasampUrNodanavigraham / AkAzasphaTikAntasthajvalajjvAlAnalojjvalam // 127 // tejasAmuttamaM tejo jyotiSAM jyotiruttamam / paramAtmAnamarhantaM dhyAyenniHzreyasAptaye // 128 // artha-tathA jo AptoM (paMcaparameSThiyoM) meM prathama Apta haiM, jo devoM ke bhI deva haiM, jinhoMne cAra ghAtiyA karmoM ko naSTa kara diyA hai, aura isIliye jinheM anantacatuSTaya (ananta darzana, anantajJAna, anantavIrya, ananta sukha) prApta hue haiM, jo pRthvI tala ko dUra chor3akara arthAt pRthvItala se cAra aMgula Upara nabhastala meM Thahare rahate haiM, parama audArika svarUpa apane zarIra kI prabhA se sUrya kI prabhA ko bhI nIcA kara diyA hai jinhoMne, jo cautIsa atizaya tathA ATha prAtihAryoM se suzobhita haiM, muni tiryaMca, manuSya va svarga ke deva-samUhoM ke dvArA sevita haiM, janmAbhiSeka Adi pUjAtizayoM ko prApta karane vAle haiM, kevalajJAna ke dvArA nirNIta samasta tattvoM ke upadeza denevAle haiM, jinhoMkA sampUrNa unnata zarIra, spaSTa rUpa se pratibhAsita honevAle lakSaNoM (1008 cihnavizeSoM) se vyApta ho rahA hai / jo AkAza meM sthita sphaTika maNi meM pAI jAnevAlI jAjvalyamAna jvAlAnala ke samAna ujjvala haiM, tejo meM uttama teja rUpa haiM, jyotiyoM meM uttama jyoti rUpa haiM aise arahaMta paramAtmA kA mokSa ko prApti ke liye dhyAna kareM // 123-128 / / vizeSa-arhat, arahaMta, arihaMta, aruhanta alihaMta ye saba arahaMta ke hI paryAyavAcI nAma haiN| ahaM dhAtu se pUjya yoga meM arhat arahaMta-vItarAgasarvajJa hitopadezI hone se, cAra ghAtiyA karmoM ke kSaya se arihanta tathA ghAtikarmarUpI vRkSa ko jar3a se ukhAr3a dene se aruhanta kahe jAte haiN| NAme ThavaNe hi ya saM davve bhAve hi saguNapajjAyA / cauNAgadi saMpadime bhAvA bhAvaMti arahaMtaM / / 27 // -bo0 pA0 Page #127 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 96 tattvAnuzAsana nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva, svakIyaguNa, svakIyaparyAya, cyavana, Agati aura sampadA ina nau bAtoM kA Azraya karake arahanta bhagavAn kA dhyAna kreN| NAmajiNA jiNaNAmA ThavaNajiNA taha ya tAha pddimaao| davvajiNA jiNajIvA bhAvajiNA samavasaraNatthA / arahanta bhagavAn ke jo nAma haiM ve nAma jina haiM, unakI pratimAe~ sthApanA jina haiM, arhanta bhagavAn kA jIvadravya dravya jina hai aura samavasaraNa meM sthita bhagavAn bhAvajina haiM / ananta catuSTaya unake svakIya guNa haiM, divya paramaudArika zarIra, mahAaSTaprAtihArya aura mamavasaraNa ye arahaMta bhagavAn kI svakIya paryAya haiN| arahanta bhagavAn-tIrthaMkara bhagavAn svarga yA narakagati se cyata hokara utpanna hote haiM / bharata-airAvata aura videha kSetra meM unakA Agamana hotA hai arthAt svarga yA naraka se cyuta hokara ina kSetroM meM utpanna hote haiN| unake garbhAvataraNa ke chaha mAsa se lagAtAra mAtA ke aMgaNa meM sUvarNa aura ratnoM kI varSA hotI hai tathA garbhAvataraNa ho cukane para nau mAsa paryanta mAtA ke aMgaNa meM saudharmendra kI AjJA se kubera suvarNa aura ratnoM kI varSA karatA hai tathA unakA nagara suvarNamaya ho jAtA hai yaha arahanta bhagavAn kI sampatti hai (a0 pA0 TI0 bo0 prA0) isI prakAra guNasthAna mArgaNA, paryApti, prANa, jIvasthAna ke dvArA arahanta ko yojanA kara unakA dhyAna karanA cAhiye-yathA terahaveM guNasthAna meM sthita sayogakevalI jinendra arahanta kahalAte haiN| unake 34 atizaya 8 prAtihArya 4 ananta catuSTaya mUla guNa hote haiM inakA Azraya kara arahanta kA dhyAna kreN| 14 mArgaNAoM meM arahaMta ke-gati meM manuSyagati, indriya meMpaMcendriya, kAya meM-trasakA yika, yoga meM 7 yoga-satya manoyoga, anubhaya manoyoga, satya vacana yoga, anubhava vacanayoga, audArika, audArikamizra aura kArmaNa kAyayoga haiN| veda meM-aveda, kaSAya meM-akaSAya, jJAna meM-kevalajJAna, saMyama meM-yathAkhyAtasaMyama, darzana meM kevaladarzana, lezyA meM-eka zukla lezyA, bhavya-abhavya meM se arahanta bhavya hI haiM, arahaMta ke kSAyika samyaktva hI hotA hai, saMjJI-asaMjJI meM se ve saMjJI hI haiM tathA AhAraka anAhAraka ke donoM bheda arahantoM ke sambhava haiM kyoMki . Page #128 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana sAmAnya rUpa se arahaMta ArAhaka haiM, samudghAta kI apekSA anAhAraka haiM tathA caudahaveM guNasthAna meM bhI anAhAraka hI haiM / prANoM kI apekSA arahaMta ke-pA~ca indriya, tIna bala, Ayu, zvAsocchvAsa dasoM prANa haiM athavA bhAvaprANoM ke (indriya-mana) abhAva apekSA 4 prANa bhI haiMvacanabala, kAyabala, Ayu, zvAsocchvAsa / arahaMta deva chahoM paryAptiyoM (AhAra, zarIra, indriya, zvAsocchavAsa, bhASA aura mana) se samRddha haiM, athavA bhAva indriya aura mana ke binA cAra paryAptiyA~ bhI unakI mAno jAtI haiN| jIvasthAna kI apekSA arahaMta paMcendriya manuSya kahalAte haiM / isa prakAra bosa prarUpaNA, sat, saMkhyA, kSetra, sparza, kAla, antara bhAva, alpabahutva, nirdezasvAmitva, sAdhana, adhikaraNa, sthiti, vidhAna Adi kA Azraya karake dhyeya arahaMta kA dhyAna cintana bhavyAtmA jovoM ko avazya karanA cAhiye / / arahaMtadeva ke dhyAna se mokSa kI prApti vItarAgo'pyayaM devo dhyAyamAno mumukSubhiH / svargApavargaphaladaH zaktistasya hi tAdRzI // 129 / artha-mokSa ko icchA karane vAle logoM ke dvArA dhyAna kiye gaye ye vItarAga deva bhI svarga evaM mukti rUpa phala ko dene vAle haiM, kyoMki unakI vaisI zakti hai / / 129 / / vizeSa-jo jANadi arahaMtaM davvatta guNatta pajjayattehiM / jo jANadi appANaM mohaM khalu jAdi tassalayaM // jo arahaMta ko unake dravya, guNa, paryAya se jAnatA hai, unakA dhyAna karatA hai, va samavasaraNa meM sthita arahaMta kI nispRhatA kA dhyAna karatA hai vaha saMsAra zarIra bhogoM se udAsIna ho arahaMta kA dAsa banatA hai| prabhu ke guNoM kA dhyAna karatA huA nija svarUpa kI ora lakSya detA hai "yaH paramAtmA sa evAha" so'haM kI bhUmikA meM apane ko sthApita karatA hai tathA yo'haM sa prmsttH| "ahameva mayo pAsyo, nAnya kazciditi sthiti" dvArA nijAnandamaya, Page #129 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 98 tattvAnuzAsana deha-devAlaya sthita nija prabhu kI prApti kara siddha avasthA ko prApta karatA haiMdAso'haM raTatA prabhu, AyA jaba tuma pAsa, dA darzana se haTa gayA, so'haM rahA prakAza / so'haM so'haM raTata hI raha na sakyo sakAra, ahaM dopamaya ho gayo, avinAzI avikAra // dhyeya AcArya upAdhyAya sAdhu kA svarUpa samyagjJAnAdisampannAH prAptasaptamaharddhayaH / tathoktalakSaNAH dhyeyAH sUryu pAdhyAyasAdhavaH // 130 // artha-uso prakAra samyagjJAna Adi se sampanna, sAtoM mahAn Rddhi yoM ko prApta tathA Agama meM kathita lakSaNoM vAle AcArya, upAdhyAya aura sAdhuoM kA bhI dhyAna karanA cAhiye / / 130 // vizeSa-pravacanarUpI samadra ke jala ke madhya meM snAna karane se arthAta paramAtmA ke paripUrNa abhyAsa aura anubhava se jinako buddhi nirmala ho gayI hai jo nirdoSa chaH AvazyakoM kA pAlana karate haiM, jo meru ke samAna niSkaMpa haiM, zUravIra haiM, siMha ke samAna nirbhIka haiM, zreSTha haiM, deza kula jAti se zuddha haiM, saumya haiM, antaraMga bahiraMga parigraha se rahita haiM AkAza ke samAna nirlepa haiM aise AcArya parameSThI hote haiN| jo saMgha ke saMgraha arthAta dokSA aura nigraha arthAt zikSA yA prAyazcita dene meM kuzala haiM ve AcArya parameSThI haiN| (dha0 1) jJAnakAMDe kriyAkAMDe cAturvarNya puraH saraH / sUrideva ivArAdhyaH saMsArAbdhitaraNDakaH // ye AcAryaparameSThI samyakajJAna va cAritra se sampanna hokara bar3hatI huI pariNAmoM kI vizuddhatA se buddhi, Rddhi, kriyA Rddhi, vikriyA Rddhi, tapa Rddhi, bala Rddhi, auSadhi Rddhi, rasa Rddhi aura kSetra Rddhi Adi mahARddhiyoM ko prApta karate haiN| AcAratvAdi ATha sthitikalpa dasa, tapa bAraha aura chaha Avazyaka isa prakAra AcArya parameSThI ke chattIsa guNa mAne gaye haiM-1. AcAravAn 2. AdhAravAn 3. vyavahAravAn 4. prakAraka 5. AyApAyadarzI 6. utpoDaka, 7. sukhakArI aura 8. aparisrAvI 9. acelakatva 10. uddiSTazayyA 11. uddiSTa AhAra tyAga 12. rAjapiNDa .. Page #130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 99 tyAga 13. kRtikarma pravRtta 14. vratAropaNa arhasva 15. pratikramaNa 16. jyeSThatva 17. mAsaikavAsitA 18 paryA / 12 tapa-anazana, Unodara, vRttiparisaMkhyAna, rasaparityAga, vivikta zayyAsana, kAyakleza, prAyazcitta, vinaya, vaiyAvRtya, vyutsarga, dhyAna tathA 6 Avazyaka - samatA-vandanA, stuti, pratikramaNa, svAdhyAya, pratyAkhyAna aura kAyotsarga - 8 + 10 + 12 + 6 = 36 | athavA - 5 paMcAcAra, 10 dharma, tapa 12, gupti 3 va Avazyaka chH| isa prakAra bhI AcArya parameSThI ke 36 mUlaguNa mAne gaye haiM / ina guNoM ke Azraya se AcArya parameSThI dhyeya haiM / upAdhyAya parameSThI jo mAdhu caudaha pUrvarUpI samudra meM praveza karake arthAt paramAgama kA abhyAsa karake mokSamArga meM sthita haiM, tathA mokSa ke icchuka zIlaMdharoM arthAt muniyoM ko upadeza dete haiM una munIzvaroMko upAdhyAya parameSThI kahate haiM / ( dha0 111, 1, 1 3250 ) upAdhyAya zaMkA samAdhAna karane vAle, suvaktA, vAgbrahma, sarvajJa aura siddhAnta, sarvajJa arthAt siddhAntazAstra aura yAvat AgamoM ke pAra gAmI vArtika tathA sUtroM ko zabda aura artha ke dvArA siddha karanevAle hone se kavi artha meM madhuratA kA dyotaka tathA vaktRtva mArga ke agraNI hote haiM / 51 aMga aura 14 pUrva ke jJAtA upAdhyAya parameSThI ke 25 mUlaguNa hote haiM / 25 mUlaguNoM ke Azraya se dhyeya upAdhyAya parameSThI dhyAna ke yogya haiM / sAdhu parameSThI siMha ke samAna parAkramI, gaja ke samAna svAbhimAnI yA unnata, baila ke samAna bhadraprakRti, mRga ke samAna sarala, pazu ke samAna nirIha gocarI vRtti karanevAle, pavana ke samAna niHsaMga yA saba jagaha beroka Toka vicarane vAle, sUryasama tejasvI, sakala tattva prakAzaka, sAgarasama gambhIra, meru sama akampa va aDola, candramA ke samAna zAntidAyaka, maNi ke samAna prabhApuJjayukta, kSiti ke samAna sarva prakAra kI bAdhAoM ko sahanevAle, sarpa ke samAna, aniyata vasatikA meM rahanevAle, AkAza ke samAna nirA-lambI va nirlepa aura sadAkAla paramapada kA anveSaNa karanevAle sAdhu hote haiM / (dha01 / 11, 1 gAthA ) Page #131 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 100 tattvAnuzAsana zramaNa, yati, RSi, muni, sAdhu, vItarAga, anagAra, bhadanta, dAnta ka yati ye sAdhu ke paryAyavAcI haiM / 5 mahAvrata, 5 samiti, 5 indriyarodha, 6 Avazyaka, 7 zeSa guNa sAdhu parameSThI ke mukhya guNa haiN| ina 28 guNoM kA Azrama karake dhyeya sAdhu parameSThI dhyAna ke yogya haiN| dhyeya padArtha caturvidha athavA anyApekSA dvividha evaM nAmAdibhedena dhyeyamuktaM caturvidham / athavA dravyabhAvAbhyAM dvidhaiva tadavasthitam // 131 // artha-isa prakAra nAma Adi ( nAma, sthApanA, dravya evaM bhAva ) ke bheda se dhyAna karane yogya padArtha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai athavA dravya evaM bhAva ke bheda se vaha do prakAra kA hI avasthita hai / / 131 / / bhAva dhyeya dravyadhyeyaM bahirvastu cetanAcetanAtmakam / bhAvadhyeyaM punaryeyasannibhadhyAnaparyayaH // 132 // artha-cetana aura acetana rUpa bAhya padArtha dravya dhyeya arthAt dhyAna karane yogya dravya haiM aura dhyeya ke samAna dhyAna kA paryAya arthAt dhyeya aura dhyAna kI abhinnatA bhAvadhyeya yA dhyAna karane yogya bhAva haiM // 132 / / vizeSaguNa va paryAya donoM bhAva rUpa dhyeya hai / dhyeya ke sadRza dhyAna kI paryAya bhAva dhyeya rUpa se parigRhIta hai| sabhI dravyoM ke yathAvasthita guNaparyAya dhyeya haiM bArasaaNupevakhAo usamaseDiravagaseDicaDavihANaM tevIsavaggaNAo paMcapariyaTTANi dvidiaNubhAgapayaDipadesAdi savvaM pi jjheyaM hodi tti daTThavvaM |-baarh anuprekSAeM, upazama zreNI aura kSapaka zreNI para ArohaNavidhi, teIsa vargaNAe~, pA~ca parivartana, sthiti, anubhAga, prakRti aura pradeza Adi ye saba dhyAna karane yogya haiN| (dhavalA pu0 ) ratnatraya va vairAgya kI bhAvanAeM dhyeya haiM-jisane pahale uttama prakAra se abhyAsa kiyA hai, vaha puruSa hI bhAvanAoM dvArA dhyAna kI yogyatA ko prApta hotA hai| aura ve bhAvanAe~, jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura vairAgya se utpanna hotI haiN| Page #132 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 101 dhyAna meM bhAne yogya kucha bhAvanAe~ uddhaddhamajjhaloe kei majjhaM Na ahymegaagii| iha bhAvaNAe joI pAvaMti hu sAsayaM ThANaM // 81 // -mokSaprAbhRta artha-Urdhva, madhya aura adho ina tInoM lokoM meM, merA koI bhI nahIM, maiM ekAkI AtmA huuN| aisI bhAvanA karane se yogI zAzvata sthAna ko prApta karatA hai| ___maiM azaraNarUpa, azubharUpa, anitya, dukhamaya aura pararUpa saMsAra meM nivAsa karatA hU~ aura mokSa isase viparIta hai, isa prakAra sAmAyika meM dhyAna karanA caahiye| ( ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra ) eko'haM nirmamaH zuddho jJAnI yogIndragocaraH / / bAhyAH saMyogajA bhAvA bhattaH sarve'pi sarvathA // 27 // i0 u0 artha-maiM eka hU~, nirmama hU~, zuddha hU~, jJAno hU~, jJAnI yogIndroM ke jJAna kA viSaya huuN| inake sivAya jitane bhI strI-dhana Adi saMyogI bhAva haiM ve saba mujhase sarvathA bhinna haiM / ( sAmAyika pa0 a0 26 ) / maiM nizcaya se sadA eka, zuddha, darzana jJAnAtmaka aura arUpI hU~, merA paramANa mAtra bhI anya kucha nahIM hai| maiM na para padArthoM kA hU~, aura na parapadArtha mere haiM, maiM to jJAnarUpa akelA hI huuN| na maiM deha hU~, na mana hU~, na vANI haiM aura na unakA kAraNa hI huuN| na maiM para padArthoM kA hU~ aura na para padArtha mere haiM / yahA~ merA kucha bhI nahIM hai| jo kevalajJAna va kevaladarzana svabhAva se yukta sukhasvarUpa aura kevala vIryasvabhAva hai vahI maiM huuN| isa prakAra jJAnI jIva ko vicAra karanA caahiye| maiMne apane hI vibhrama se utpanna hue rAgAdika atula bandhanoM se ba~dhe hue anantakAla paryanta saMsAra rUpa durgama mArga meM biDambanA rUpa hokara viparItAcaraNa kiyA / yadyapi merA AtmA paramAtmA hai, paraM jyoti hai, jagatzreSTha hai, mahAn hai, to bhI vartamAna dekhanemAtra ko ramaNIka aura anta meM nIrasa aise indriyoM ke viSayoM se ThagAyA gayA hai| anantacatuSTayAdi guNa samUha mere to zakti kI apekSA vidyamAna haiM aura arhat siddhoM meM ve hI vyakta haiN| itanA hI hama donoM meM bheda hai| na to maiM nArako hU~, na tiryaMca hU~ aura na manuSya yA deva hI hU~ kintu siddha svarUpa huuN| ye saba avasthAe~ to karma vipAka se utpanna huI haiN| maiM anantavIrya-ananta vijJAna, Page #133 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 102 tattvAnuzAsana ananta darzana va ananta Ananda svarUpa huuN| isa kAraNa kyA viSavRkSa ke samAna ina karma zatruoM ko jar3amUla se na ukhaadd'| bandha kA vinAza karane ke lie vizeSa bhAvanA kahate haiM-maiM to sahaja zaddha jJAnAnanda svabhAvI hU~, nirvikalpa tathA udAsona huuN| niraMjana nija zuddha AtmA ke samyak zraddhAna jJAna va anuSThAnarUpa nizca ya ratnatrayAtmaka nirvikalpa samAdhi se utpanna votarAga sahajAnandarUpa sukhAnubhUti ho hai lakSaNa jisakA, aise svasaMvedanajJAna ke gamya hU~ rAga, dveSa, moha, krodha, mAna, mAyA va lobha se tathA paMcendriyoM ke viSayoM se, manovacanakAya ke vyApAra se, bhAvakarma, dravyakarma va nokarma se rahita huuN| khyAti pUjA lAbha se dekhe sune va anubhava kiye hue bhogoM kI AkAMkSA rUpa nidAna, mAyA, mithyA ina tIna zalyoM ko Adi lekara sarva vibhAva pariNAmoM se rahita hU~ / tihU~ loka, tihU~ kAla meM mana, vacana, kAya tathA kRta, kArita, anumodanA ke dvArA zuddha nizcaya maiM zUnya huuN| isI prakAra saba jIvoM ko bhAvanA karanI caahiye| dhyAna meM dhyeya ko sphuTatA dhyAne hi bibhrate sthairya dhyeyarUpaM parisphuTam / AlekhitamivAbhAti dhyeyasyAsannidhAvapi // 133 // artha-dhyAna karane yogya padArtha ke samIpa na rahane para bhI dhyAna karane yogya padArtha spaSTa rUpa se dhyAna meM sthiratA ko prApta ho jAtA hai aura citralikhita ke samAna pratIta hotA hai / / 133 // piNDastha dhyeya kA svarUpa dhAtupiNDe sthitazcaivaM dhyeyo'rtho dhyAyate yataH / dhyeyapiNDasthamityAhurataeva ca kevalam // 134 // artha-isa prakAra caMki dhAtu piNDa meM sthita dhyAna karane yogya padArtha kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai, isaliye ise kevala dhyeya piNDastha kahate haiM // 134 / / dhyAtA hI paramAtmA yadA dhyAnabalAd dhyAtA zUnyIkRtya svavigraham / dhyeyasvarUpAviSTatvAt tAdRk saMpadyate svayam // 135 // Page #134 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 103 tattvAnuzAsana tadA tathAvidhadhyAnasaMvittidhvastakalpanaH / sa eva paramAtmA syAd vainateyazca manmathaH // 136 // so'yaM samarasIbhAvastadekIkaraNaM smRtam / etadeva samAdhiH syAllokadvayaphalapradaH // 137 // artha-dhyAna karane vAlA vyakti, dhyAna ke bala se apane zarIra ko zUnya kara jisa samaya dhyeya svarUpa se AviSTa ho jAtA hai usa samaya yaha svayaM bhI vaisA ( dhyeya svarUpa ) bana jAtA hai itanA hI nahIM kintu usa samaya usa prakAra kI dhyAna rUpI saMvitti se kalpanAoM ko naSTa karate hue vahI dhyAtA, paramAtmA ziva, garur3a va manmatha ( kAma) rUpa ho jAtA hai| basa isI pariNati ko samarasI bhAva, tadekIkaraNa kahate haiN| arthAt jo jaise dhyeya kA dhyAna karatA hai vaha svayaM ho vaisA bana jAtA hai| yahI lokadvaya ( ihaloka-paraloka ) meM phala ko dene vAlI samAdhi kahI jAtI hai // 135-137 // saba dhyeya mAdhyastha kimatra bahunoktena jJAtvA zraddhAya tattvataH / dhyeya samastamapyetanmAdhyasthyaM tatra vibhratA // 138 // artha-jyAdA kahane ( vivecana karane ) se kyA lAbha, are, paramArtha se jAnakara va zraddhAna kara unameM mAdhyastha bhAva ko dhAraNa karane vAle ke liye sAre hI padArtha dhyeya ho sakate haiM // 138 // mAdhyasthya ke paryAyavAcI nAma mAdhyasthyaM samatopekSA vairAgyaM sAmyamaspRhaH / vaitRSNyaM paramaH zAntirityeko'rtho'bhidhIyate // 139 // artha-mAdhyasthya, samatA, upekSA, vairAgya, samatA, niSpRhatA, viStRNA aura parama zAnti ye sabhI ekArthaka yA paryAyavAcI kahe jAte haiM // 139 / / parameSThiyoM ke dhyAna se saba dhyAna siddha saMkSepeNa yatroktaM vistArAtparamAgame / tatsarvaM dhyAnameva syAd dhyAteSu parameSThiSu // 140 // artha-jo yahA~ saMkSepa meM kahA gayA hai, vaha paramAgama meM vistAra se Page #135 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 104 tattvAnuzAsana kahA gayA hai / parameSThiyoM kA dhyAna karane se vaha sabhI dhyAna ho jAtA hai // 140 // vizeSa - aruhA siddhAyariyA ujjhAyA sAhu paMcaparameTThI / te vihu ciTThahi Ade tamhA AdA hu me saraNaM // 104 // arahaMta siddha AcArya parameSThI ke dhyAna se svAtmatattva kI siddhi ho AtmA paramAtmA bana jAtA hai / arhanta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya aura sarvasAdhu ye pA~ca parameSThI bhI jisa kAraNa AtmA meM sthita haiM, usa kAraNa AtmA hI mere liye zaraNa hai / tAtparya yaha ki arahaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu parameSThI hamAre iSTa devatA haiM, dhyeya haiM so ye sabhI svAtmA meM sthita haiM / arthAt AtmA kI hI pariNati rUpa haiM / ye pA~coM mere sAdhya kI siddhi meM iSTa dhyeya haiM kyoMki -- kevalajJAnAdi guNoM se virAjamAna hone tathA samasta bhavyajIvoM ke saMbodhana meM samartha hone se merI yaha AtmA hI arahaMta hai / samasta karmoM ke kSaya rUpa mokSa ko prApta hone se nizcayanaya kI apekSA merI AtmA hI siddha hai / dIkSA aura zikSA ke dAyaka hone se paJcAcAra ke svayaM AcaraNa tathA dUsaroM ko AcaraNa karAne meM samartha hone se aura sUrimaMtra tathA tilakamaMtra se tanmaya hone ke kAraNa merI AtmA hI AcArya hai / zrutajJAna ke upadezaka hone se, svapara mata ke jJAtA hone se tathA bhavyajIvoM ke saMbodhaka hone se merI AtmA hI upAdhyAya hai aura ratnatraya ke ArAdhaka hone se sarvadvandoM se rahita hone se, dIkSA zikSA yAtrA pratiSThA Adi aneka dharma kAryoM kI nizcintatA se tathA Atmatattva kI sAdhakatA se merI yaha AtmA hI sAdhu hai / isa prakAra parameSThiyoM ke dhyAna se dhyAtA svayaM tadrUpa ho sarvasiddhi ko prApta ho jAtA hai-- arhadusvarUpo'haM siddhasvarUpo'haM AcAryasvarUpo'haM upAdhyAyasvarUpo'haM 3 svarUpo'haM / so'haM, ahaM, paramAnanda svarUpo'haM / nizcayanaya kI apekSA svAvalaMbana dhyAna ke kathana kI pratijJA vyavahAranayAdevaM dhyAnamuktaM parAzrayam / nizcayAdadhanA svAtmAlambanaM tannirUpyate // 141 // , - mokSa prA0 artha - isa taraha abhI taka jisa dhyAna kA varNana kiyA gayA vaha saba vyavahAranaya se kahA huA dhyAna samajhanA cAhiye kAraNa ki usameM para kA * sAdhuparameSThI Page #136 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 105 dUsare kA Alambana lenA par3atA hai| aba nizcaya naya se dhyAna kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai jisameM sva-svarUpa kA Alambana huA karatA hai| bruvatA dhyAnazabdArtha yadrahasyamavAdisat / tathApi spaSTamAkhyAtuM punarapyabhidhIyate // 142 // artha-yadyapi dhyAna zabda kA artha samajhAte hue, usameM jo rahasya thA use kaha diyA gayA hai tathApi spaSTa rUpa se kathana karane ke lie phira bhI kucha kahate haiN| sva ko jAne-dekhe-zraddhA kare didhAsuH svaM paraM jJAtvA zraddhAya ca yathAsthitim / vihAyAnyadanathitvAt svamevAvaitu pazyatu // 143 // artha-dhyAna karane kI icchA rakhane vAle vyakti ko cAhiye ki vaha sva-para ko jaisI unakI sthiti hai usa DhaMga se, jAne va zraddhA kre| phira dUsare padArthoM ko apane prayojana kA asAdhaka ( siddha karane vAlA nahIM) samajha chor3ate hue, apane Apako hI jAne va usakI zraddhA kare / / 143 / / virama-virama bAhyAdi padArthe, rama-rama mokSapade ca hitArthe, kuru-kuru nijakArya ca vitandra, bhava-bhava kevalabodha yatIndra // 68 // -vai0 ma0 he bhavyAtman ! yadi tu dhyAna kI icchA karatA hai, dhyAna kI siddhi cAhatA hai to bAhya-saMsAra, zarIra bhogoM se vizrAma le, vizrAma le / tU strI-putra, mahala, makAnAdi jo bAhya padArtha haiM unase apanI pravRtti ko haTA, rAga ko dUra kara, virakti rUpa pariNAmoM kI vRddhi kara, hitakAraka jo AtmA ke asalI vAsa karane kA sthAna ziva pada hai, usameM hI lau ko lagA, vahIM kror3A kara, Alasya rahita ho, sva Atma svarUpAvalokana rUpa jo apanA kArya hai use pUrA kara, anta meM kevalajJAna ko prApta kara yatiyoM ke indratva pada ko prApta kara / aura bhI kahate haiM-muca muca viSayAmiSabhogam lupa lupa nijatRSNArogam ruMdha rudha mAnasamAtaMgam dhara-ghara jIva vimalatarayogam / -vai 69 Page #137 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 106 tattvAnuzAsana he prANI ! ghRNita, indriya viSaya rUpI mAMsa kA upabhoga karanA tU chor3a de, apane tRSNA rUpI roga ko dUra haTA, mada se madonmatta mAnasa mataMga ( hAthI ) manarUpI cANDAla ko jJAnAMkuza ( dhyAnAMkuza ) se vaza meM kara, atyanta nirmala sva AtmA kA dhyAna kara jisase saMsAra se pAra ho ske| pUrva zrutena saMskAraM svAtmanyAropayettataH / tatraikA samAsAdya na kiJcidapi cintayet // 144 // artha-sarva prathama zrutajJAna ke dvArA apanI AtmA meM saMskAra kare arthAt AtmA meM zrutajJAna kA saMskAra kare aura tadanantara usameM ekAgra hokara kucha bhI cintana na kare / 144 // vizeSa-aSTapAhaDa meM AcArya zrI kundakunda svAmI muniyoM ko sambodhana dete hue kahate haiM he mune! dhAna kI siddhi karanA cAhate ho to sAra ko grahaNa karo, asAra kA tyAga kro| sAra kyA hai asAra kyA hai ? AlocanA sAra hai, AlocanA nahIM karanA asAra hai| paranindA asAra hai, nija nindA karanA sAra hai, guru ke Age apane doSa nahIM kahanA asAra hai, guru ke Age doSa kahanA sAra hai, pratikramaNa nahIM karanA asAra hai, pratikramaNa karanA sAra hai, gRhIta vratoM meM doSa lagAnA ( virAdhanA) asAra hai, ArAdhanA sAra hai| mithyAdarzana, mithyAjJAna asAra hai, samyagdarzana jJAna sAra hai| mithyAcAritra va kutapa asAra hai, samyakcAritra va sutapa sAra hai| ayogya kArya asAra hai, yogya kArya sAra hai| prANaghAta asAra hai, abhayadAna sAra hai, asatya bhASaNa asAra hai, satya bhASaNa sAra hai / adatta grahaNa asAra hai, dI huI vastu kA grahaNa sAra hai| maithuna asAra hai, brahmacarya sAra hai| parigraha asAra hai, nirgranthapanA sAra hai| rAtri meM bhojana asAra hai,dina meM eka bAra prAsuka bhojana karanA sAra hai / Ata-raudra dhyAna asAra hai, dharmya-zukladhyAna sAra hai| kRSNa, nIla, kApota lezyA asAra hai, teja padmazakla lezyA sAra hai| Arambha asAra hai, anArambha sAra hai, asaMyama asAra hai, saMyama sAra hai| vastra sahita asAra hai, vastra rahita sAra hai| kezaloca sAra hai, kezaloca nahIM karanA asAra hai / snAna asAra hai, asnAna sAra hai, krodhAdi kaSAyeM asAra haiM, kSamA, mArdava, Arjava, zauca bhAva sAra hai / azIla asAra hai, suzIla sAra hai, zalya asAra hai, nizalya sAra hai| amukti saMsAra asAra hai, mukti sAra hai, asamAdhi asAra hai, susamAdhi sAra hai| mamatva asAra hai, nirmamatva sAra hai -(108 gA0 saM0 TIkA) Page #138 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 107. isa prakAra zruta ke dvArA sAra asAra ko jAnakara sAra grahaNa kara asAra tyAga niHkevala jJAnAnadamayI nijAnandasvabhAvI cidAnanda svarUpa meM lIna ho mA ciTThaha mA jaMpaha, mA citaha kiM vi jega hoi thiro| appA appammi rao iNameva para have jhANaM / / 56 / / -dravyasaMgraha kisI prakAra ko ceSTA na karo, kisI prakAra kA antarjalpa bhI na karo, kisI prakAra kI cintA bho na karo kaise bhI AtmasvabhAva meM sthira ho jaao| AtmA kA AtmA meM rata honA hI parama dhyAna hai| uro mata zrutajJAna kI bhAvanA karo yastu nAlambate zrautI bhAvanAM kalpanAbhayAt / so'vazyaM muhayati svasmin bahizcintAM bibharti ca // 145 // artha-jo kalpanAoM ke Dara se ki yadi AtmA ko aneka vizeSaNoM vAlA khyAla karU~gA to citta nAnA kalpanAoM ke jAla meM phaMsa jAyagA, zruta sambandhI bhAvanAoM kA Alambana nahIM letA vaha avazya ho apane ( AtmA ke ) viSaya meM moha ( ajJAna ) ko prApta ho jAtA hai aura anya bAhirI cintAoM ko karane laga jAtA hai / / 145 / / vizeSa-arahaMta tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ne jisakA artharUpa se pratipAdana kiyA hai aura cAra jJAna ke dhArI aSTamahAddhiyoM se sahita tIrthaMkaroM ke yuvarAjasvarUpa gaNadharoM ne jisakI dvAdazAMga rUpa racanA kI hai use sUtra kahate haiN| bhAvasUtra aura dravyasUtra kI apekSA sUtra ke do bheda haiM-toyaMkara paramadeva ke dvArA pratipAdita jo artha hai vaha bhAvasUtra athavA bhAvazruta hai aura gaNadhara devoM ke dvArA dvAdazAMga rUpa jo racanA huI hai vaha dravyasUtra yA dravyazruta hai| (sUtra prA0 TokA) mRttaM hi jANamANo bhavassa bhavaNAsaNaM ca so kUNadi / sUI jahA asuttA NAsadi sutte sahA Novi / / 3 / / sU0 pA0 / jisa prakAra vastra meM cheda karane vAlI lohe kI suI DorA se rahita hone para naSTa ho jAtI hai usI prakAra sUtra-zAstra kI bhAvanA yA zAstra jJAna se rahita manuSya naSTa ho jAtA hai| he bhavyAtmAoM ! zrutajJAna kI bhAvanA punaH-punaH karo kyoMki jo sacce zAstra ko jAnatA hai vaha saMsAra kA nAza karatA hai| Page #139 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 108 tattvAnuzAsana AtmabhAvanA karo tasmAnmohaprahANAya bahiricantAnivRttaye / svAtmAnaM bhAvayetpUrvamaikAgrayasya ca siddhaye // 146 // artha-isalie moha ko naSTa karane ke liye, bAharI cintAoM kI nivRtti karane ( haTAne yA dUra karane ) ke liye tathA ekAgratA kI prApti ke liye sabase pahale apane Apako Age kahe mAphika bhAvita-bhAvanA-yukta kareM // 146 // AtmabhAvanA kaise kareM ? tathA hi cetano'saMkhyapradezo mUtivajitaH / zuddhAtmA siddha rUpo'smi jJAnadarzanalakSaNaH // 147 // artha-jaise ki-maiM caitanya hU~, asaMkhyAtapradezoM vAlA hU~, amUrtika hU~, zuddha AtmA hU~, siddhasvarUpa hU~ aura jJAnamaya evaM darzanamaya hU~ / / 147 / / vizeSa-(1) astitva, vastutva, dravyatva, prameyatva, agurulaghutva, pradezatva ye chaH guNa to jIvAdi chahoM dravyoM meM pAye jAte haiM kintu jJAna, darzana, sukha, vIrya evaM caitanya kevala jIva dravya meM hI pAye jAte haiN| pudgala kI apekSA amUrtikapanA bhI jIva meM vizeSa guNa hai| sarvajJeya ko eka sAtha jAnane kI yogyatA jJAna hai, unake sAmAnyajJAna ko darzana kahate haiN| parama nirAkula atIndriya jJAna kA bhoga sukha hai / sva svabhAva meM rahanA, parasvabhAva rUpa na honA tathA svabhAva meM pariNamana kI anantazakti honA so vIrya hai| Atma svabhAva ke anubhava ko caitanya kahate haiN| jIva ke inhIM viziSTa guNoM kA varNana ukta kArikA meM kiyA gayA hai| pUjyapAdasvAmI ne bhI kahA hai___'svasaMvedanasUvyaktastanumAtro nirtyyH|| atyantasaukhyavAnAtmA lokaalokviloknH|| 21 // -iSTopadeza (2) AtmA parabhAva evaM parakArya kA kartA nahIM hai aura bhoktA bhI nahIM hai| mana-vacana-kAya ke nimitta se yoga hotA hai| yoga se kriyA hotI hai aura taba azuddhopayoga ke kAraNa AtmA apane ko kartA bhoktA samajhane lagatA hai| vastutaH AtmA to ukta zloka meM varNita svarUpa vAlA hai| nAnyo'smi nAhamastyanyo nAnyasyAhaM na me prH| anyastvanyo'hamevAhamanyonyasyAhameva me // 148 // Page #140 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 109 artha-maiM parasvarUpa nahIM hU~, anya mama svarUpa nahIM hai, maiM para padArtha kA nahIM hai, merA para dravya nahIM hai, para dravya para hai aura maiM to maiM hI huuN| anya dravya anya kA hai aura maiM apanA huuN|| 148 / / vizeSa-na maiM nAraka bhAvavAlA hU~, na maiM tiryaMca hU~, na manuSya, deva, nArakI paryAyavAlA hU~, na maiM para kA kartA hU~, na kAriyatA-na karAne vAlA hai, na maiM unakI anamodanA karane vAlA huuN| na maiM mArgasthAna svarUpa hU~, na guNasthAna rUpa hU~, na jIvasthAnarUpa huuN| na jIvAdi para dravya rUpa haiM, na para dravya ( cetana-acetana-mizra ) mujha rUpa haiN| na maiM bAlaka hU~, na vRddha hU~, na kartA hU~, na karAnevAlA hai aura na anumodaka huuN| na maiM rAga rUpa hU~, na dveSa rUpa hU~, na krodha rUpa hU~, na mAna rUpa hU~, na mAyA rUpa hU~, na lobha huuN| maiM kauna hU~? ego me sAsago AdA NANa daMsaNa lakkhaNo / sesA me bAhirA bhAvA savve saMjogalakkhaNA / / maiM eka zAzvata AtmA hU~, anya koI mujha rUpa nahIM, maiM para rUpa nahIM haiN| maiM jJAna-darzana lakSaNa vAlA huuN| jJAna darzana ke alAvA zeSa samasta bhAva vibhAva haiM, mujha se bAhya haiM, saMyoga mAtra haiN| anya anya kA hai, maiM merA haiM, maiM mujha meM hU~, maiM apane ko apane se abhinna dekhatA haA usI meM lInatA ko prApta hotA huuN| anyaccharIramanyo'haM cidahaM tadacetanam / anekametadeko'haM kSayIdamahamakSayaH // 149 // artha-zarIra alaga hai aura maiM alaga huuN| maiM cetana hU~ aura zarIra acetana hai / yaha aneka hai aura maiM eka huuN| yaha vinAzavAn hai aura maiM avinAzI hU~ / / 149 // acetanaM bhavenAhaM nAhamapyasmyacetanam / jJAnAtmAhaM na me kazcinnAhamanyasya kasyacit // 150 // artha saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karane ke kAraNa maiM acetana sA ho gayA hU~ kintu maiM acetana nahIM huuN| maiM jJAna svarUpa huuN| merA kucha bhI nahIM hai aura anya kisI kA maiM bhI nahIM huuN|| 150 // vizeSa-ahamikko khalu suddho dasaNaNANamaio sadA rUvI / Navi asthi majjha kiMcivi aNNaM paramANumittaM pi // maiM nizcaya se eka, zuddha, darzanajJAnamayI, sadA arUpI, avinAzI Page #141 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 110 tattvAnuzAsana AtmA huuN| merA jJAna darzana svarUpa hI merA hai mujha se bhinna eka paramANumAtra bhI koI padArtha merA nahIM hai / yo'tra svasvAmisambandho mamAbhUdvapuSA saha / yazcaikatvabhramasso'pi parasmAnna svarUpataH // 151 // artha - isa saMsAra meM zarIra ke sAtha jo merA svasvAmibhAva sambandha huA hai aura jo ekatA kA bhrama hai, vaha bho para dravya ke sambandha se hai, svarUpa se nahIM hai // 151 // jIvAdidravyayAthAtmya jJAtAtmaka mihAtmanA / pazyannAtmanyathAtmAnamudAsIno'smi vastuSu // 152 // artha- maiM apane meM jIva Adi dravyoM ke yathArtha svarUpa ko jAnane vAle AtmA ko dekhakara para dravyoM ke prati udAsIna hU~ // 152 // svopAtta dehamAtrastataH saddravyamasmi cidahaM jJAtA draSTA sadApyudAsInaH / pRthaggaganavadamUrtaH // 153 // artha-- maiM sad dravya hU~, maiM caitanya hU~, maiM jJAtA dRSTA hU~ kintu sadA udAsIna rahane vAlA huuN| maiM prApta hue apane zarIra pramANa hU~ / zarIra pRthak huA AkAza kI taraha amUrtika hU~ // 153 // sannevAhaM sadApyasmi svarUpAdicatuSTayAt / asannevAsmi cAtyantaM pararUpAdyapekSayA // 154 // artha- - svarUpa catuSTaya ( svadravya, svakSetra, svakAla evaM svabhAva ) se maiM sadA astitva rUpa hI hU~ aura pararUpa Adi ( paradravya, parakSetra, parakAla evaM parabhAva ) se sadA nAstitva rUpa hI hU~ / / 154 // yanna cetayate kiJcinnAcetayat kiJcana / yaccetayiSyate naiva taccharIrAdi nAsmyaham / / 155 / / artha - jo kucha nahIM jAnate haiM, na jinane kucha jAnA thA aura na bhaviSya meM kabhI jAneMge / isa prakAra traikAlika ajJAnatA ko liye zarIrAdika haiM vaisA maiM nahIM hU~ || 156 / / cetiSyati yadanyathA / yadaceyattathA pUrvaM cetanIyaM yadatrAdya tacciddravyaM samasmyaham // 156 // Page #142 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 111 artha-jisane pahale jAnA thA, jo Age bhaviSya meM jAnegA tathA vartamAna meM ciMtana karane yogya hai aisA maiM cid dravya huuN|| 156 // vizeSa-kevalaNANa sahAvo kevaladasaNasahAva suhmio| kevalasatti sahAvo so'haM idi ciMtaye NANI // 96 / / -niyamasAra jo koI kevalajJAna svabhAva hai, kevaladarzana svabhAva hai, parama sukhamaya aura kevalazakti arthAt anantavIrya svabhAva hai, vaha maiM hU~ aisA jJAnI dhyAtA Atma bhAvanA kare / NiyabhAvaM Na vi muccai parabhAvaM va geNhae keI / jANadi passadi savvaM so'haM idi citae NANI / / 97 // -niyamasAra jo AtmabhAva ko kabhI nahIM chor3atA aura parabhAva ko kabhI bhI grahaNa nahIM karatA, parantu sabako jAnatA dekhatA hai vaha maiM hU~ aisA vicAra jJAno dhyAtA ko karanA cAhiye / svayamiSTaM na ca dviSTaM kinnUpekSyamidaM jagat / no'hameSTA na ca dveSTA kintu svayamupekSitA // 157 // artha-yaha saMsAra apane Apa na to iSTa hai aura na hI aniSTa hai apitu udAsona rUpa hai maiM na to rAga karane vAlA hU~ aura na hI dveSa karane vAlA hU~ kintu upekSA karane vAlA arthAt udAsIna rUpa huuN|| 157 / / mattaH kAyAdayo bhinnAstebhyo'hamapi tattvataH / nAhameSAM kimapyasmi mamApyate na kiJcana // 158 // artha-zarora Adi mujha se bhinna haiM aura vAstava meM maiM bhI unase bhinna huuN| maiM inakA kucha bhI nahIM hU~ aura ye mere bhI koI nahIM haiM // 158 // vizeSa-dhyAna karane vAle ko cAhiye ki pahale vaha nirvikalpa hone ke lie zarAra, putra, mitra, ziSya, deza, grAma, mandira, tIrtha Adi padArthoM ko AtmA se sarvathA bhinna mAne tathA svayaM ko unakA yA unheM apanA mAnanA chodd'e| evaM samyagvinizcitya svAtmAnaM bhinnmnytH| vidhAya tanmayaM bhAvaM na kiJcidapi cintaye // 159 // Page #143 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 112 tattvAnuzAsana artha - isa prakAra anya padArthoM se bhinna apanI AtmA kA acchI taraha se nizcaya karake apane bhAva ko Atmamaya banAkara anya kisI kA bhI cintana nahIM karatA hU~ / / 159 // vizeSa - dhyAna sthiratA kA nAma hai / apane AtmA meM sthiratA prApta karane ke lie AtmA ko zuddha nizcaya svarUpa kI bhAvanA karanA cAhiye / bhAvanA karate-karate jaba mana sthira ho jAtA hai, tabhI AtmA kA anubhava hotA hai / yaha dhyAna alpa samaya taka rahe taba bhI upakArI hI samajhanA cAhiye | kyoMki dhyAna to uttama saMhanana vAloM ke bhI antarmuhUrta se adhika nahIM raha sakatA hai, phira hIna saMhanana vAloM kI to bAta hI kyA ? unakI bhAvanA to bahuta dera taka raha sakatI hai, parantu bIca-bIca meM kucha samaya taka hI raha sakatA hai / ataH rAgAdi tathA bAhya evaM Antarika vikalpoM ko chor3akara mana ko ekAgra karake AtmA ke niraJjana svarUpa kA dhyAna karanA cAhiye / zrI devasenAcArya ne kahA hai rAyA diyA vibhAvA bahiraMtara uhaviyappa muttUNaM / eyaggamaNI jhAyahi niraMjaNaM NiyayaappANaM // 18 // - tattvasAra cintA kA abhAva tucchabhAva nahIM apitu svasaMvedanarUpa cintAbhAvo na jainAnAM tuccho mithyAdRzAmiva / dRgbodhasAmyarUpasya yatsvasaMvedanaM hi saH / / 160 / / artha - mithyAdRSTiyoM ke samAna jaina logoM ke yahA~ cintA ke abhAva ko tucchAbhAva nahIM mAnA hai kAraNa ki vaha ( cintAbhAva ) samyagdarzana samyakjJAna va sAmyabhAva kA jo svasaMvedana hai, usa rUpa mAnA gayA hai / nIce kI paMkti kA aisA bhI artha ho sakatA hai ki cintAbhAva abhAva rUpa nahIM hai vaha to dRga-bodha ke sAmyarUpa kA jo svasaMvedana hai usa rUpa mAnA gayA hai / isa taraha vaha niSedha rUpa na hote hue vidhi rUpa hI hai / / 160 / / vizeSa - tattvAnuzAsana kA prakRta kathana mUlataH tattvArthazloka-vArtika se prabhAvita rahA hai / dhyAnastava meM kahA gayA hai 'nAnAlambanacintAyA yadekArthe niyantraNam / uktaM deva tvayA dhyAnaM na jADyaM tucchatApi vA // 6 // jJasvabhAvamudAsInaM svasvarUpaM prapazyatA / sphuTaM prakAzate pusastattvamadhyAtmavedinaH // 7 // arthAt aneka padArthoM kA Alambana lene vAlI cintA ko jo eka hI Page #144 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 113 padArtha meM niyantrita kiyA jAtA hai, use he deva ! Apane dhyAna kahA hai / vaha dhyAna na to jar3atAsvarUpa hai aura na tucchatA rUpa hI hai / jIva kA svarUpa jJAnamaya evaM udAsIna hai / jo ise dekhatA jAnatA hai, usa adhyAtmavedI ko spaSTa rUpa se tattva pratibhAsita ho jAtA hai / dhyAnastava ke ina do zlokoM para tattvAnuzAsana ke prakRta zloka kA prabhAva spaSTa parilakSita hotA hai / svasaMvedana kA svarUpa vedyatvaM vedakatvaM ca yatsvasya svena yoginaH / prAhurAtmano'nubhavaM tatsvasaMvedanaM dRzam // 161 // artha -- yogiyoM ko apanI AtmA kA apane dvArA jo vedyatva arthAt jJAna viSaya honA aura vedakatva arthAt jJAtA honA hai, use svasaMvedana kahate haiM / samyagdarzana rUpa AtmAnubhava bhI svasaMvedana kahalAtA hai / / 161 // vizeSa - anubhava cintAmaNi ratana anubhava hai rasakUpa / anubhava mAraga mokSa kA anubhava mokSasvarUpa // jisa samaya AtmAnubhava prApta hotA hai usa samaya jova kI eka vicitra dazA ho jAtI hai| chaha rasa kA Ananda sUkha jAtA hai, paMcendriya viSaya acche nahIM lagate haiN| goSThI, kathA, kutUhala Adi meM mana nahIM ramatA hai, mana rUpI paMchI mara jAtA hai, jJAnAnanda kA amRta barasatA hai, jo AtmaghaTa meM nahIM samAtA arthAt atIndriya, apUrva Ananda kA rasAsvAdana AtA hai jaisA ki kahA hai Atama anubhava Ave jaba nija Atama anubhava Ave, aura kachu na suhAve jaba nija Atama anubhava Ave / rasa nIrasa ho jAya tatakSaNa akSaviSaya nahIM bhAve // 1 // goSThI kathA kutUhala saba vighaTe, pudgala prIti nazAve // 2 // rAga-dveSa yuga capala pakSa yuta, mana paMcho mara jAve || 3 || jJAnAnanda sudhArasa umage ghaTa antara na samAve // 4 // jaba nija Atama svasaMvedana kI jJaptirUpatA svaparajJaptirUpatvAnna tasya kAraNAntaram / tatazcintAM parityajya svasaMvityaiva vedyatAm // 162 // 8 Page #145 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 114 tattvAnuzAsana artha-svasaMvedana ke AtmajJAna evaM parajJAna rUpa hone se anya kAraNa kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, isalie cintA ko chor3akara svasaMvedana ke dvArA hI AtmA ko jAnanA cAhiye // 162 // dRgbodhasAmyarUpatvAjjAnan pazyannudAsitA / citsAmAnyavizeSAtmA svAtmanaivAnubhUyatAm // 163 // artha-samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna evaM samatA rUpa hone se AtmA jAnatA huA evaM dekhatA huA bhI udAsIna rUpa hai| sAmAnya evaM vizeSa caitanya rUpa hai| aise AtmA kA apane AtmA ke dvArA ho anubhava karanA cAhiye // 163 / / karmajebhyaH samastebhyo bhAvebhyo bhinnamanvaham / jJasvabhAvamudAsInaM pazyedAtmAnamAtmanA // 164 // artha-maiM karmoM se utpanna hone vAle sabhI bhAvoM se bhinna huuN| jJAtA svabhAva evaM udAsIna AtmA ko AtmA ke dvArA jAnanA cAhiye / / 164 / / vizeSa-jJAnAvaraNa Adi ATha karmoM se rahita siddha hote haiM, jo lokAgra meM apane zuddha svarUpa meM virAjamAna rahate haiN| ve parama zuddha jJAna rUpa tathA nirvikAra hone se udAsIna hote haiN| dhyAtA jaba apane ko siddha samAna manana karatA hai to use svAnubhava kA prakAza milatA hai| devasenAcArya ne tattvasAra meM kahA hai ki malarahio NANamao Nivasai siddhIe jAriso siddho| tArisao dehattho paramo baMbho muNeyavvo // 26 // arthAt siddhagati meM jaise siddha bhagavAn sarvamalarahita evaM jJAnasvarUpI rahate haiM, vaise hI apanI deha meM sthita parama brahma ko jAnanA cAhiye / jArisayA siddhappA, bhavamalliya jIvatArisA hoti / jaramaraNajammamakkA, aTTaguNalaMkiyA jeNa // 47 // yanmithyAbhinivezena mithyAjJAnena cojjhitam / tanmadhyasthyaM nijaM rUpaM svasminsaMvedyatAM svayam // 165 // artha-jo AtmasvarUpa mithyAdarzana evaM mithyAjJAna se rahita hai, use mAdhyasthya kahate haiN| usakA AtmA meM apane Apa saMvedana karanA cAhiye / / 165 // Page #146 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 115 na hIndriyadhiyA dRzyaM rUpAdirahitattvataH / vitastinna pazyanti te hyavispaSTatarkaNAH // 166 // artha-vaha rUpAdi rahita hone se indriya jJAna dvArA jAnA nahIM jA sakatA aura dekhA bhI nahIM jA sktaa| vitarka bhI use jAna nahIM sakatA aura dekha nahIM sktaa| kAraNa ki ve vitarka aspaSTa tarkaNArUpa hote haiM // 166 // ubhayasminniruddha tu syAdvispaSTamatIndriyam / svasaMvedyaM hi tadrUpaM svasaMvittyaiva dRzyatAm // 167 // artha-AtmA ke donoM ( mAdhyasthya evaM udAsInatA) se bharapUra hone para vaha atIndriya kintu atyanta spaSTa hotA hai| nizcaya hI usakA svarUpa svasaMvedya hotA hai, isaliye use svasaMvedana se hI dekhanA cAhiye // 167 / / vizeSa--donoM ( indriya jJAna aura vitarka ) ko pravRtti ruka jAne para, AtmA kA atIndriya svarUpa vizeSa spaSTa ho jAtA hai| nizcaya se usakA vaha svarUpa svasaMvedana se jAnane yogya hai ataH svasaMvedana ko hI dekhanA caahiye| vapuSo'pratibhAse'pi svAtantryeNa cakAsate / cetanA jJAnarUpeyaM svayaM dRzyata eva hi // 168 // artha-zarIra kA pratibhAsa yA jJAna na hone para bhI jJAna svarUpa yaha cetanA svatantratApUrvaka prakAzita hoto hai aura svayaM hI dikhAI detI hai / / 168 // samAdhisthena yadyAtmA bodhAtmA nAnubhUyate / tadA na tasya taddhyAnaM mUrchAvAn moha eva saH // 169 // artha-samAdhi meM vidyamAna yA dhyAna lagAye hue dhyAtA ke dvArA yadi jJAnasvarUpa AtmA kA anubhava nahIM kiyA jA rahA hai to usakA vAstavika dhyAna nahIM hai aura vaha parigrahAsakta mohI hI hai // 169 / / vizeSa-dhyAnastava meM bhI kahA gayA hai samAdhisthasya yadyAtmA jJAnAtmA naavbhaaste| na tad dhyAnaM tvayA deva gItaM mohasvabhAvakam // 5 // Page #147 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 116 tattvAnuzAsana arthAt samAdhi meM sthita yogI ko yadi AtmA jJAnasvarUpa pratibhAsita nahIM hotI hai to moha svabhAva hone ke kAraNa usake dhyAna ko yathArtha dhyAna nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| dhyAnastava ke isa kathana kA AdhAra tattvAnuzAsana kA prakRta zloka hI hai / isameM zabdagata evaM arthagata sAmya dekhA jA sakatA hai | tadevAnubhavaMzcAyamekAgracaM paramRcchati / tathAtmAdhInamAnandameti vAcAmagocaram // 170 // artha-usa (jJAnAtmA) kA anubhava karatA huA yaha utkRSTa ekAgratA ko prApta hotA hai aura vANI ke dvArA akathanIya AtmA ke AdhIna rahane vAle Ananda ko prApta hotA hai / / 170 // yathA nirvAtadezasthaH pradIpo na prakampate / tathA svarUpaniSTho'yaM yogI naikAgrayamujjhati // 171 // rahita sthAna meM sthita dIpaka kampita svarUpa meM lIna yaha yogI ekAgratA ko artha - jisa prakAra vAyu se nahIM hotA hai, usI prakAra apane nahIM chor3atA hai || 171 / / vizeSa - dhyAtA ko cAhiye ki nizcayanaya kA Azraya lekara AtmA ko dhyAve to use AtmA zuddha dikhalAI par3egI / upayoga anya sabhI AtmAoM se haTAkara apanI AtmA ke zuddha svabhAva meM ekAgra kare / kyoMki zuddhopayoga kI avasthA meM hI svAnubhava rahatA hai aura vahI AtmA kA dhyAna hai / nizcalatA kI sthiti meM ho AtmA kA dhyAna ho sakatA hai / yahI bAta yahA~ para kahI gaI hai / devasenAcArya ne tattvasAra meM eka anya udAharaNa dvArA kahA hai ki 'sarasalile thirabhUe dIsai Niru NivaDiyaM pi jaha rayaNaM / maNasalile thirabhUe dIsai appA tahA vimale / / 49 / / arthAt jisa prakAra tAlAba ke jala ke nizcala ho jAne para tAlAba meM par3A huA ratna dikhalAI par3atA hai, usI prakAra manarUpI pAnI ke sthira ho jAne para nirmala bhAva meM apanA apanA AtmA dikha jAtA hai / tadA ca paramaikAgracAdadbahirartheSu satsvapi / anyanna kiJcanAbhAti svamevAtmAni pazyataH // 172 // Page #148 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 117 artha-taba parama ekAgratA dhAraNa karane ke kAraNa apanI AtmA meM apane Apako dekhane vAle yogI ko bAhya padArthoM ke hone para bhI anya kucha pratIta nahIM hotA / / 172 / / zUnyAzUnya svabhAva AtmA kI AtmA ke dvArA prApti ataevAnyazUnyo'pi nAtmA zUnyaH svarUpataH / zUnyAzUnyasvabhAvo'yamAtmanaivopalabhyate // 173 // artha-isaliye anya padArthoM se zUnya hotA huA bhI yaha AtmA svarUpa se zUnya nahIM hai| zUnya evaM azUnya svabhAva kathaMcit zUnya va kathaMcit azUnya ko liye hue yaha AtmA AtmA ke dvArA hI prApta hotA hai / / 173 // svAtmA hI nairAtmyAdvaita darzana tatazca yajjagurmuktyai nairAtmyAdvaitadarzanam / tadetadeva yatsamyaganyApohAtmadarzanam // 174 / / artha-isaliye jo mukti ke liye nairAtmyAdvaita darzana mAnA jAtA hai vaha yahI to hai / jo bhale prakAra se, anya padArthoM se rahita AtmA kA darzana honA hai arthAt anya padArthoM se rahita kevala svAtmA ke darzana karane ko hI to nairAtmyAdvaita darzana kahate haiM // 174 / / vizeSa-bhAva yaha hai ki pratyeka dravya anya dravyoM kA abhAva rUpa hotA hai| AtmA bhI AtmA se bhinna padArthoM kA abhAvarUpa hai / isa kAraNa apanA AtmA anya AtmA ke abhAva rUpa hone se nairAtmyAdvaita darzana kahalAtA hai| svAtmA hI nairjagatya parasparaparAvRttAH sarve bhAvAH kathaJcana / nairAtmyaM jagato yadvannairjagatyaM tathAtmanaH // 175 // artha-kisI prakAra se sabhI bhAva yA padArtha paraspara parAvRttarUpa haiM, ataH jaise jagat kA nairAtmya arthAt AtmA se bhinnatva hai vaise hI AtmA kA nairjagatya arthAt jagat se bhinnatva hai / / 175 // vizeSa-saMsAra kA pratyeka padArtha apane se bhinna anya sabhI padArthoM ke abhAva rUpa hai| ataeva jisa prakAra saMsAra AtmA se bhinna hai, usI prakAra AtmA bhI saMsAra se bhinna hai| yahI ukta kathana kA abhiprAya hai| Page #149 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 118 tattvAnuzAsana nairAtmya darzana anyAtmAbhAvo nairAtmyaM svAtmasattAtmakazca saH / svAtmadarzanamevAtaH samyagnairAtmyadarzanam // 176 // artha-anya AtmAoM kA abhAva hI nairAtmya kahA jAtA hai aura vaha svAtmasattAtmaka arthAt apanI AtmA kI sattA rUpa hai / imalie apanI AtmA kA darzana hI sahI nairAtmyadarzana hai / / 176 / / vizeSa-eka AtmA meM anya AtmAoM ke abhAva ko nairAtmya kahate haiM jo ki apanI Atmasatta rUA hai isaliye svayaM kI AtmA ke darzana kA hI nAma samIcIna nairAtmbadarzana hai / dvaitAdvaita dRSTi AtmAnamanyasaMpRktaM pazyan dvaitaM prapazyati / pazyan vibhaktamanyebhyaH pazyatyAtmAnamadvayam // 177 // artha-prANI AtmA ko anya padArtha se sambandhita dekhatA huA dvaita ko dekhatA hai parantu AtmA ko anya padArthoM ke sambandha se bhinna (rahita) dekhatA huA AtmA ko advaya dekhatA hai // 177 / / vizeSa-tAtparya AtmA ko anya se sambaddha dekhane vAlA dvaita ko dekhatA hai aura AtmA ko anyoM se vibhakta dekhane vAlA advaita ko dekhatA hai / isa taraha eka AtmA kA anya AtmA se vibhinna dikhAI denA isakA nAma nairAtmyadarzana hai| anya se asambaddha AtmA ko dikhAI dene kA nAma advaitadarzana hai| donoM meM yahI vizeSatA pAI jAtI hai| Atmadarzana kA phala pazyannAtmAnamaikAnayAtkSapayatyajitAnmalAn / nirastAhaMmamIbhAvaH saMvRkSotyapyanAgatAn // 178 // artha-ahaMkAra evaM mamakAra bhAvoM ko naSTa kara cukane vAlA yaha AtmA ekAgratA se AtmA ko dekhatA huA saMgrahIta pApoM ko naSTa kara detA hai tathA AnevAle karmoM ko bhI roka detA hai / / 178 / / / vizeSa-yogI jaba ahaMkAra evaM mamakAra bhAvoM ko naSTa kara detA hai to buddhipUrvaka usake mana-vacana-kAya avaruddha karane meM samartha ho jAtA Page #150 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana hai / dhyAna ke samaya vaha upayoga se chuTakArA pAkara nizcayanaya ke Azraya se zuddhAtmA meM apane ko vaise hI lIna kara letA hai jaise pAnI meM namaka kI DalI ekameka ho jAtI hai / taba svAnubhava prakaTa ho jAtA hai aura yahI svAnubhava saMvarapUrvaka nirjarA kA kAraNa hotA hai| devasenAcArya tattvasAra meM kahate haiM maNavayaNakAyarohe rujjhai kammANa Asavo NaNaM / cirabaddhaM galai sayaM phalarahiyaM jAi joINaM // 32 // arthAt yogI ke mana-vacana-kAya ruka jAne para nizcaya se karmAsrava ruka jAtA hai tathA doghaMkAla meM bA~dhe gaye karma binA phala diye hI svayaM gala jAte haiN| yathA yathA samAdhyAtA lapsyate svAtmani sthitim / samAdhipratyayAzcAsya sphuTiSyanti tathA tathA // 179 // artha-acchI taraha dhyAna karane vAlA yaha AtmA jaise-jaise apanI AtmA meM sthiti ko prApta karatA hai, vaise-vaise isakI samAdhi ke kAraNa bhI spaSTa ho jAte haiM / / 179 // vizeSa-zrI pUjyapAdasvAmI iSTopadeza nAmaka grantha meM likhate haiM yathA-yathA samAyAti saMvittau tattvamuttamam / tathA-tathA na rocaMte viSayAH sulabhA api / / 37 // yathA-yathA na rocaMte viSayAH sulabhA api / tathA-tathA samAyAti saMvittau tattvamuttamam / / 38 / / dhyAtA jitanA-jitanA dhyAna meM ekAgratA ko prApta hotA hai utanAutanA use tattva kA uttama saMvedana prApta hotA hai aura jaise-jaise tattvoM meM prIti prApta hotI hai vaise-vaise paMcendriya viSaya sulabha hone para bhI rucikara nahIM lagate haiM / jaise-jaise viSayoM kI sulabhatA me bhI ruci kA abhAva hotA jAtA hai vaise-vaise svAnubhava-svasaMvedana kI prApti bhavyAtmA ko hone lagatI hai| ataH dhyAtA ryAda Atmasthiti ko prApta karanA cAhatA hai to use dhyAna kI ekAgratA ko prApta karane kA satata prayatna karanA cAhiye / dharmyazukladhyAnoM meM bhedAbheda etad dvayorapi dhyeyaM dhyAnayodharmyazuklayoH / vizuddhisvAmibhedAttu tayorbhedo'vadhAryatAm // 180 // Page #151 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 120 tattvAnuzAsana ____ artha-dharmya aura zukla donoM hI dhyAnoM meM yaha Atmatattva hI dhyAna karane yogya hotA hai| vizuddhi aura svAmI ke bheda se una donoM meM bheda samajhanA cAhiye // 180 / / svAtmadarzana ati duHsAdhya idaM hi duHzakaM dhyAtu sUkSmajJAnAvalambanAt / bodhyamAnamapi prAjJairna ca drAgavalakSyate // 181 // artha- sUkSma jJAna kA Azraya lene ke kAraNa isa AtmA kA dhyAna karanA atyanta duHsAdhya hai| buddhimAn logoM ke dvArA samajhAye jAne para bhI yaha zIghra dikhalAI nahIM par3atA hai / / 181 / / tasmAllakSyaM ca zakyaM ca dRSTAdRSTaphalaM ca yat / / sthUlaM vitarkamAlambya tadabhyasyantu dhIdhanAH / 182 // artha-isaliye jo jAnA jA sakatA hai, kiyA jA sakatA hai aura jisakA phala pratyakSa evaM anumAna Adi se jAnA jA sakatA hai aise sthUla vicAroM kA Alambana le buddhimAna puruSoM ko usakA abhyAsa karanA cAhiye / / 182 / / AkAraM marUtApUrya kumbhitvA rephavahninA / dagdhvA svavapuSA karma bhasma virecya ca // 183 // hamaMtro nabhasi dhyeyaH kSarannamRtamAtmani / tenA'nyattadvinirmAya pIyuSamayamujjvalam // 184 // tattAdau piMDasiddhayarthaM nirmalIkaraNAya ca / mArUtI taijasImAthAM(pyAM) vidacyAddhAraNAM kramAt // 185 / / tataH paMcanamaskAraiH paMpiMDAkSarAnvitaiH / paMcasthAneSu vinyastaividhAya sakalAM kriyAm // 186 // pazcAdAtmAmahaMtaM dhyAyennirdiSTalakSaNam / siddhaM vA dhvastakarmANamasUtaM jJAnabhAsvaram // 187 // artha- "ahaM' maMtra kA dhyAna karanA caahiye| usameM se pUraka vAyu ke dvArA akAra ko pUrita va kumbhita karake tathA repha meM se nikalatI huI agni ke dvArA apane zarIra ke sAtha hI sAtha karmoM ko jalAve / zarIra va Page #152 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRthvI dhAraNA Page #153 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Jin alla falle agni dhAraNA jJAnAvaraNIya darzanAvaraNIya/ mohanIya-antarAya coolata / Page #154 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Inak pehaap Page #155 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #156 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tatvAnuzAsana 121 karma ke jalane se taiyAra huI bhasma kA virecana kara "ha" maMtra kA, jisase ki amRta jhara rahA ho, AkAza meM dhyAna karanA caahiye| phira usa amRta se eka dUsare amRtamaya ujjvala zarIra kA nirmANa karanA caahiye| so pahile to zarIra kI racanA ke liye mArutI ( vAyavIya ) dhAraNA kA aura bAda meM usako nirmala karane ke liye taijasI tathA jalIya dhAraNA ko krama se kre| tadanantara paMca sthAnoM meM banAye gaye pA~ca piMDAkSaroM se yukta namaskAra maMtra se sakalI-karaNa nAma kI kriyA athavA samasta kriyAoM ko kare / isake bAda, jinakA svarUpa pahile likhA jA cukA hai aise arhanta svarUpa se apano AtmA ko dhyAve athavA naSTa kara diye haiM aSTa karma jisane aise, amUrtika jJAna se prakAzamAna siddha svarUpa apane ko dhyAveM / // 183-187 // vizeSa-piNDastha dhyAna meM pA~ca dhAraNAe~ hotI haiM / 1. pArthiva 2. AgneyI 3. mArutI 4. vAruNI 5. taatviko| 1. pArthiva dhAraNA prathama yogI kisI nirjana sthAna meM eka rAjU pramANa madhyaloka ke samAna niHzabda nistaMraga aura kapUra athavA barapha yA dUdha ke samAna sapheda kSIra samudra kA dhyAna kare / usameM jambadvIpa ke barAbara suvarNamaya hajAra patoM vAle kamala kA cintana kreN| vaha kamala padmarAgamaNi ke sadRza kezaroM ke paMkti se suzobhita ho mana rUpI bhauMre ko anurakta karane vAlA ho / phira usa jambUdvIpa meM jitane vistAra vAle sahasradala kamala meM sumerUmaya divya kaNikA kA cintana kreN| phira usa karNikA meM zarada kAla ke candramA ke samAna zvetavarNa kA eka U~cA siMhAsana cintana kreN| usa siMhAsana para apane ko sukha se baiThA huA zAnta jitendriya aura rAgadveSa se rahita cintavana krN| isa dhAraNA meM eka madhyaloka ke barAbara nirmala jala kA samudra cintana kareM aura use madhya meM jambUdvIpa ke samAna eka lAkha yojana caur3A svarNa raMga ke kamala kA ciMtana kreN| isakI kaNikA kA madhya meM sumerU parvata kA cintana kareM / usa sumerU parvata ke Upara pANDuka vana meM pANDuka zilA tathA usa zilA para sphaTika maNi ke Asana evaM Asana para padmAsana lagAye dhyAna karate hue apanA cintana kare / 2. AgneyI dhAraNA isake pazcAt vaha dhyAno puruSa apane nAbhimaNDala meM solaha U~ce pattoM Page #157 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 122 tattvAnuzAsana vAle eka manohara kamala kA dhyAna kreN| phira usa kamala ke solaha pattoM para a, A, i, I, u, U, R, R, la, , e, ai, o, au, aM, aH ina solaha akSaroM kA dhyAna kareM / aura usa kamala kI kaNikA para "aha" isa mahAmantra kA cintana kreN| isake pazcAt usa mahAmantra ke repha se nikalatI huI dhamakI zikhA kA cintavana kre| usake pazcAt usa mahAmantra ke repha se nikalatI huI jyAlA kI lapaToM kA cintana kreN| phira krama se bar3hate usa jvAlA ke samUha se apane hRdaya meM sthita kamala ATha pattoM kA ho, usakA mukha nIce kI ora ho aura una ATha pattoM para ATha karma sthita hoN| usa kamala ko nAbhi meM sthita kamala kI kaNikA para virAjamAna "ha" se uThatI huI prabala agni nirantara jalA rahI hai, aisA cintana kreN| usa kamala ke dagdha hone ke pazcAt zarIra ke bAhara trikoNa agni kA cintana kreN| vaha agni bojAkSara "ra" se vyApta ho aura anta meM svi svastika se cihnita ho| isa prakAra vaha dhagadhaga karato huI lapaToM ke samUha se dedIpyamAna agnimaMDala nAbhi meM sthita kamala aura zarIra ko jalAkara rAkha kara detA hai| phira kucha jalAne ko na hone se agni maNDala dhIre-dhIre svayaM zAMta ho jAtA hai| 3. mArutI dhAraNA ____ dhyAnI puruSa AkAza meM vicaraNa karate hue mahAvega vAle balavAna vAyu maNDala kA cintana kre| phira yaha cintana kare ki usa zarIra vagairaha kI bhasma ko usa vAyumaNDala kA cintana kre| phira yaha cintana kare ki usa zarIra vagairaha kI bhasma ko usa vAyu maNDala ne ur3A diyA / phira ( yaha cintana ) usa vAyu ko sthira rUpa cintavana karake zAnta kara de| ( svA0 kA0 ) athavA Agneya dhAraNA ke pazcAt hRdaya meM kalpanA kare ki sampUrNa nabhamaNDala meM phailanevAlI, pRthvImaMDala ke sampUrNa hissoM meM pahu~canevAlI, jora kI vAyu baha rahI hai tathA hRdaya meM gahAna Ananda kA anubhava kre| phira vicAre yA citana kare ki usa jora ke bahane vAle vAyu samUha ke dvArA agni meM jalI huI usa zarIra ko bhasma yahA~ vahA~ ur3A dI gaI hai| tadanantara usa uTha hue vAyumaMDala ko saddhyAna dvArA dhIre-dhIre bArahaveM sthAna ke anta sthAna meM sthApita kare phira siddha bhagavAn ke svarUpa kA dhyAna karanA caahiye| yaha mArutI dhAraNA hai [vai.ma. 42-43] / Page #158 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana vAruNI dhAraNA mArutI dhAraNA ke anantara usa dhyAtA ko cAhiye ki vaha AkAza meM garjanA karate hue ghanaghora bAdaloM kA, khUba gahare raMga vAle vizAla indradhanuSa kA, bijalI kA, jala varSA kA jala ke pravAha ke pUra se sUrya ke baha jAne kA cintana kare, arthAt vaha samajhe ki jora se varSA ho rahI hai aura bijalI camaka rahI hai, pAnI ke joradAra pravAha se sUrya bhI bahA jA rahA hai ghanaghora ghaTAe~ chAI huI haiN| isake bAda bAdhAoM se rahita ardhacandrasama gola mAno ki zreSTha candramaNDala se varSA ho rahI ho aisA sampUrNa kriyAoM va abhilASAoM kI pUrti kara dene vAle varuNapura ( maNDala ) kA cintana kareM / usa divya dhyAna se utpanna hue jala se utpanna huI rAkha ko dhotA hai aisA cintana kare / pazcAt apano manohara kAnti se jisane dazoM dizAoM ko nirmala kara diyA, jo darzana, jJAna, vIrya va mokSa rUpa hai, jisameM golAI, lambAI Adi vikAra nahIM pAye jAte haiM jisakA nivAsa sthAna rUpa zarIra atyanta nirmala hai aiso sat cit Ananda svarUpa AtmA kA hRdaya meM dhyAna kare / 123 tattvarUpavatI dhAraNA pazcAt dhyAnI puruSa apane ko sarvajJa ke samAna saptadhAtu rahita, pUrNacandramA ke samAna prabhAvAlA, siMhAsana para virAjamAna, divya atizayoM se 'yukta, kalyANakoM kI mahimA sahita, devoM se pUjita aura karmarUpI kalaMka se rahita cintana kare / pazcAt apane zarIra meM sthita AtmA ko aSTakarmoM se rahita, atyanta nirmala puruSAkAra cintana kare / eka zaMkA nanvanarhantamAtmAnamarhantaM dhyAyatAM satAm / atasmistadgraho bhrAntirbhavatAM bhavatIti cet // 188 // artha - yahA~ zaGkA hai ki AtmA arhanta nahIM hai / AtmA ko arhanta mAnakara dhyAna karane vAle Apa sajjanoM kA dhyAna jo jaisA nahIM hai usameM vaisA grahaNa karane vAlA hone se bhrAnti hogA || 188 || zaMkA kA samAdhAna tanna codyaM yato'smAbhirbhAvArhannayamarpitaH / sa cAddhyAnaniSThAtmA tatastatraiva tadgrahaH // 189 // Page #159 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana pariNamate yenAtmA bhAvena sa tena tanmayo bhavati / arhadudhyAnAviSTo bhAvArhan syAtsvayaM tasmAt // 190 // artha - aisI zaMkA nahIM karanA cAhiye, kyoMki hama logoM ne use nayadRSTi se bhAva arhanta mAnA hai aura vaha dhyAtA arhanta ke dhyAna meM tallIna AtmA vAlA hai / isaliye usa ( arhanta ) meM hI usa ( AtmA ) kA grahaNa hotA hai / AtmA jisa bhAva se pariNamita hotA hai, vaha usI bhAva se tanmaya ho jAtA hai / isaliye arhanta ke dhyAna meM tallIna AtmA svayaM bhAva arhanta ho jAtA hai / / 189-190|| yena bhAvena yadrUpaM dhyAyatyAtmAnamAtmavit / tena tanmayatAM yAti sopAdhiH sphaTiko yathA / / 191 // 124 artha - jaise upAdhi se yukta sphaTika maNi tanmayatA ko prApta ho jAtA hai vaise AtmA ko jAnane vAlA dhyAtA AtmA kA jisa bhAva se dhyAna karatA hai vahI usI rUpa ( tanmaya ) ho jAtA hai || 491 // vizeSa - bhAvArtha yaha hai ki jaise sphaTika maNi ke pIche jisa raMga kA padArtha rakhA rahatA hai, sphaTika maNi usI raMga kI mAlUma par3ane lagatI hai / usI prakAra AtmA ko jAnane vAlA yogI apanI AtmA kA jisa rUpa meM dhyAna karatA hai, vaha usI rUpa ho jAtI hai / yogI jaba apanI AtmA kA dhyAna arhanta bhagavAn mAna kara karegA to use anya avasthA meM vidyamAna hone para bhI apanI AtmA arhanta bhagavAn rUpa hI pratIta hogA / dhyAna kA aisA hI mAhAtmya hai / dUsarI taraha se samAdhAna athavA bhAvino bhUtAH svaparyAyAstadAtmakAH / Asate dravyarUpeNa sarvadravyeSu sarvadA // 192 // artha - athavA dravyanikSepa se saba dravyoM meM bhAvI aura bhUtakAlika apanI paryAyeM sadA tadAtmaka hI pratIta hotI haiM // 192 // | vizeSa - bhAva yaha hai ki dravyanikSepa ke anusAra vartamAnakAlIna AtmAmeM bhaviSyatkAlIna arhanta kI paryAya pratibhAsita hone lagatI hai, kyoMki yogI AtmA kI Age hone vAlI arhanta paryAya kA dhyAna karatA hai / / 192 / / Page #160 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 125. tato'yamahatparyAyo bhAvI dravyAtmanA sadA / bhavyeSvAste satazcAsya dhyAne ko nAma vibhrmH||193|| artha-taba bhavya prANiyoM meM yaha bhaviSyatkAlIna arhanta kI paryAya dravyanikSepa se sadA vidyamAna rahatI hai, isalie sajjana vyakti ko isa AtmA ke dhyAna meM bhrAnti kaise ho sakatI he ? // 193 // vizeSa--ataH arhanta paryAya jo ki paryAyadRSTi se bhAvI hai, parantu dravya dRSTi se bhavya prANI meM sadA hI pAyI jAtI hai aisA hone se AtmA ko arhanta rUpa dhyAne vibhrama kaisA ? yaha to eka prakAra se arhanta kA hI arhanta rUpa se dhyAna karane jaisA hai / kiJca bhrAntaM yadIdaM syAttadA nAtaH phalodayaH / na hi mithyAjalAjjAtu vicchittirjAyate tRSaH // 194 // prAdurbhavanti cAmuSmAtphalAni dhyAnavartinAm / dhAraNAvazataH zAntararUpANyanekadhA // 195 // artha-yadi isa dhyAna ko bhrAnta yA bhramayukta mAnA jAye to isa dhyAna se phala kI prApti nahIM honA caahiye| kyoMki jhUThe (asatya) pAnI se kabhI bhI pyAsa kI zAnti nahIM hotI hai / jaba ki dhyAna karane vAle yogiyoM ko dhAraNA ke anusAra isa dhyAna se zAnta aura krUra rUpa vAle aneka prakAra ke phala prakaTa hote haiM isaliye AtmA kA arhanta rUpa se dhyAna karanA bhrAMti rUpa nahIM hai / / 194-195 / / dhyAna kA phala gurUpadezamAsAdya dhyAyamAnaH samAhitaiH / anantazaktirAtmAyaM mukti bhukti ca yacchati // 196 // artha- guru ke upadeza ko pAkara zAnta citta se dhyAna karatA huA ananta zakti vAlA yaha AtmA mukti aura bhukti ko prApta hotA dhyAtohatsiddharUpeNa caramAGgasya muktaye / taddhyAnopAttapuNyasya sa evAnyasya bhuktaye // 197 // Page #161 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 126 tattvAnuzAsana artha - arhanta aura siddha ke rUpa meM dhyAyA gayA yaha AtmA carama zarIro ko dhAraNa karane vAle ko mukti kA kAraNa hotA hai aura vahI dhyAna usa dhyAna se prApta puNya vAle acaramazarIro ko bhukti (bhoga) kA kAraNa hotA hai // 197 // jJAnaM zrIrAyurArogyaM tuSTipuSTirvapurdhRtiH / yatprazastamihAnyacca tattaddhyAtuH prajAyate // 198 // artha - arhanta siddha kA dhyAna karane vAle ko jJAna, sampatti, Ayu, nIrogatA, tuSTi, puSTi, zarIra, dhRti tathA jo kucha bhI anya isa saMsAra meM prazaMsanIya vastue~ haiM vaha saba prApta ho jAtI haiM // 198 // taddhyAnAviSTamAlokya prakampante mahAgrahAH / nazyanti bhUtazAkinyaH krUrAH zAmyanti ca kSaNAt // 199 // artha - arhanta siddha ke dhyAna meM tallIna usa yogI ko dekhakara mahAgraha bhI kampAyamAna hone lagate haiM, bhUta evaM zAkinI naSTa ho jAte haiM tathA krUra svabhAva vAle bhI kSaNabhara meM zAnta ho jAte haiM // 199 // yo yatkarmaprabhurdevastaddhyAnAviSTamAtmanaH / dhyAtA tadAtmako bhUtvA sAdhayatyAtmavAJchitam // 200 // pArzvanAtho'bhavanmantrI saphalIkRtavigrahaH / mahAmudrAM mahAmantraM mahAmaNDalamAzritaH // 201 // artha - jo jisa kArya meM samartha devatA hai, dhyAna karane vAlA yogI tadAtmaka arthAt vaisA hI hokara AtmA ke dhyAna meM tallIna hokara apane abhISTa ko siddha kara letA hai, mahAmudrA, Asana, mahAmantra tathA mahAmaNDala kA Azraya lene vAlA mantrI marubhUti apane zarIra ko saphala karake pArzva - nAtha bana gayA thA / 200-201 / / taijasIprabhRtIbibhrad dhAraNAzca nigrahAdInudagrANAM grahANAM kurute yathocitam / drutam // 202 // artha - yathAyogya taijasI Adi dhAraNAoM ko dhAraNa karatA huA yogI udrana (krUra) grahoM kA zIghra hI niyantraNa Adi kara letA hai // 202 // Page #162 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana svayamAkhaNDalo bhUtvA mahAmaNDalamadhyagaH / kirITakuNDalI vajrI pItam (bhU) SAmbarAdikaH // 203 // kumbhakI stambhamudrAdyAstambhanaM mantramuccaran / stambhakAryANi sarvANi karotyekAgramAnasaH // 204 // artha-mahAmaNDala ke madhya meM vidyamAna svayaM indra rUpa hokara tathA kirITa evaM kuNDala ko dhAraNa karane vAlA, vajra ko dhAraNa karane vAlA (?) hokara ekAgra citta vAlA vaha yogI kumbhaka vAyu ko dhAraNa kara stambhamudrA Adi ke dvArA stambhana mantra kA uccAraNa karatA huA sabhI stambhana rUpa kAryoM ko kara letA hai / / 203 204 // 127 sa svayaM garuDobhUya kSveDaM kSapayati kSaNAt / kandarpazca svayaM bhUtvA jagannayati vazyatAm // 205 // artha- vaha dhyAna karane vAlA yogI ) svayaM garur3a hokara kSaNa bhara meM viSa ko naSTa kara detA hai aura svayaM kAmadeva hokara saMsAra ko vaza meM kara letA hai || 205 / / evaM vaizvAnaro bhUyaM jvalajjvAlAzatAkulaH / zItajvaraM haratyAzu vyApya jvAlAbhirAturam // 206 // artha - isI prakAra jalatI huIM saikar3oM jvAlAoM se vyApta agni hokara apanI jvAlAoM se rogI vyakti ko vyApta kara zIghra hI zItajvara ko dUra kara detA hai || 206 || svayaM sudhAmayo bhUtvA athaitamAtmasAtkRtya varSannamRtamAture / dAhajvaramapAsyati // 207 // artha- svayaM amRtamaya hokara rogI vyakti ke Upara amRta kI varSA karatA huA vaha yogI use AtmasAt ( amRtamaya ) karake dAhajvara ko dUra kara detA hai || 207|| kSIrodadhimayo bhUtvA plAvayannakhilaM jagat / zAntikaM pauSTika yogI vidadhAti zarIriNAm // 208 // artha - kSIrasAgara maya hokara sampUrNa saMsAra ko AplAvita karatA huA vaha yogI zarIradhAriyoM ke zAnti karma evaM pauSTika karma ko karatA hai // 208|| Page #163 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 128 tattvAnuzAsana cikIrSati / kimatra bahunoktena yadyatkarma yadyatkarma tadevatAmayo bhUtvA tattannirvartayatyayam // 209 // artha - isa viSaya meM adhika kahane se kyA lAbha hai ? vaha jisa-jisa karma ko karanA cAhatA hai, usa karma ke devatA rUpa hokara usa usa karma ko pUrNa kara letA hai || 209 // zAnte karmaNi zAntAtmA krUre krU ro bhavannayam / zAntakrUrANi karmANi sAdhayatyeva sAdhakaH // 210 // artha - zAnta karma meM zAnta svabhAva vAlA aura krUra karma meM krUra svabhAva vAlA hotA huA yaha sAdhaka yogo zAnta aura krUra karmoM ko siddha kara hI letA hai // 210 // AkarSaNaM vazIkAraH stambhanaM mohanaM drutiH / zAntividveSoccATa nigrahAH // 211 // nirviSIkaraNaM evamAdIni kAryANi dRzyante dhyAnavartinAm / samarasIbhAvasaphalatvAnna vibhramaH // 212 // tataH artha - AkarSaNa, vazIkaraNa, stambhana, mohana, duti, nirviSIkaraNa, zAnti, vidveSa, uccATana, nigraha Adi isa prakAra ke kArya dhyAna karane vAle yogiyoM ke dekhe jAte haiM, isaliye samarasIbhAva ( tAdAtmya ) ke saphala ho jAne ke kAraNa bhrAnti nahIM rahatI hai // 211-212 // mudrAmantramaNDaladhAraNAH // 213 // yatpunaH pUraNaM kumbho recanaM dahanaM plavaH / sakalIkaraNaM karmAdhiSThAtRdevAnAM saMsthAnaM liGgamAsanam / pramANaM vAhanaM vIryaM jAtirnAmadhunirdizA // 214 // bhujavaktranetra saMkhyA krU rastathetaraH / varNasparzasvaro'vasthA vastraM bhUSaNamAyudham // 215 // evamAdi yadanyacca zAnta rAya karmaNe / mantravAdAdiSu proktaM taddhyAnasya paricchadaH // 216 // bhAvaH artha - pUraNa, kumbhaka, recana, dahana, plavana, sakalIkaraNa, mudrA, mantra, Page #164 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 129 maNDala, dhAraNa, karma ke adhiSThAtA devoM ke saMsthAna, liGga (cihna), Asana, pramANa, vAhana, vIrya, jAti, nAma, dyuti, dizA, bhujAoM kI saMkhyA, mukhoM kI saMkhyA, netroM kI saMkhyA, krU rabhAva, zAnta bhAva, varNa, sparza, svara, avasthA, vastra, AbhUSaNa, Ayudha Adi tathA zAnta aura kara karma ke lie jo anya mantravAda Adi granthoM meM kahA gayA hai, vaha saba dhyAna kA sAmagrIsamUha hai // 213-216 // yadAtrikaM phalaM kiJcitphalamAmutrikaM ca yat / etasya dvitayasyApi dhyAnamevAgrakAraNam // 217 // artha-jo kucha isa loka kA aura jo paraloka kA phala hai, ina donoM kA dhyAna hI pradhAna kAraNa hai // 217 / / dhyAnasya ca punarmukhyo heturetaccatuSTayam / gurUpadezaH zraddhAnaM sadAbhyAsaH sthiraM manaH // 218 // artha-tathA dhyAna ke ye cAra mukhya kAraNa haiM-guru kA upadeza, zraddhAna, nirantara abhyAsa aura sthira mana / / 218 // atraiva mAgrahaM kArpuryadhyAnaphalamaihikam / idaM hi dhyAnamAhAtmyakhyApanAya pradarzitam // 219 // artha-jo dhyAna kA aihika ( isa loka viSayaka ) phala hai, isI meM Agraha nahIM karanA caahiye| kyoMki yaha to dhyAna kI mahattA ko batAne ke lie pradarzita kiyA gayA hai // 219 // yaddhyAnaM raudramAttaM vA yadaihikaphalArthinAm / tasmAdetatparityajya dhayaM zuklamupAsyatAm // 220 // artha-aihika-isa loka sambandhI phala kI icchA vAloM kA jo dhyAna hotA hai, vaha raudra athavA ArtadhyAna hotA hai| isalie inakA tyAga karake dharmya aura zukla dhyAna kI upAsanA karanA cAhiye / / 220 / / vizeSa-dhyAna sAmAnyatayA 4 prakAra ke haiM-"ArtaraudradharmyazukalAni' ( tattvArthasUtra 9 / 28) Arta, raudra, dharmya aura zukla / inameM Arta aura raudra ye do dhyAna saMsAra ke tathA dharmya aura zukla ye do dhyAna mukti ke kAraNa haiM / vizeSa rUpa se ArtadhyAna ko tiryaJcagati kA, raudra dhyAna Page #165 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana ko narakagati kA, dharmyadhyAna ko devagati kA tathA zukladhyAna ko mokSa kA kAraNa mAnA gayA hai| kahA bhI gayA hai 'aTTeNa tirikkhagaI ruddajjhANeNa gammatI narayaM / dhammeNa devaloyaM siddhigaI sUkkajhANeNa / ' (draSTavya dhyAnazataka, 5 ko haribhadrasUriviracita vRtti) ArtadhyAna-RtaM duHkham, "ardanayatirvA, tatra bhavamAtam"-por3A pahu~cAnA artha hai jisakA vaha hai aartdhyaan| raudradhyAna-"rudraH kra rAzayastasya karma tatra bhavaM vA raudram"-rudra kA artha hai "kra ra Azaya" / arthAt kra ra Azaya meM hone vAlA dhyAna raudra hai dharmAdanapetaM dharmyam-jo dharma se yukta hai vaha dharmyadhyAna hai tathA "zuciguNayogAcchuklam" jisameM zuci guNa kA yoga hai vaha zukladhyAna hai| ( sa0 si0 28 / 9 / 874 ) yaha cAra prakAra kA dhyAna do bhAgoM meM vibhakta hai prazasta aura aprshst| jo pApAsrava kA kAraNa hai vaha aprazasta hai aura jo karmoM ke nirdahana karane kI sAmarthya se yukta hai vaha prazasta hai| tatvajJAnamudAsInamapUrvakaraNAdiSu / zubhAzubhamalApAyAd vizuddhaM zuklamabhyadhuH // 221 // artha-apUrvakaraNa Adi guNasthAnoM meM tattvajJAna rUpa, udAsIna aura zubha evaM azubha maloM ke dUra haTa jAne se vizuddha zukladhyAna ko dhAraNa karanA cAhiye // 221 / / vizeSa-'zucaM klamayatIti zuklam' isa nirukti ke anusAra jo dhyAna zokAdika ko dUra karane vAlA hai, vaha zukladhyAna kahalAtA hai| AdipurANa meM zukladhyAna ke do bheda kiye gaye haiM-zukla aura parama zukla / chadmasthoM ke zukla aura kevaliyoM ke parama zukla dhyAna kahA gayA hai ( AdipurANa 21 / 167 ) / paramazukla se samucchinna kriyApratipAti nAmaka caturtha zukladhyAna samajhanA cAhiye / kyoMki anyatra kiye gaye zukladhyAna ke cAra bhedoM meM pRthaktva vitarka savicAro, ekatvavitarka avivArI evaM sUkSmakriyA anivartI ye tIna parama zukla nahIM kahe jA sakate haiM / zuciguNayogAczuklaM kaSAyarajasaH kSayAdupazamAdvA / mANikyazikhAvadidaM sunirmalaM niSprakampaM ca // 222 // Page #166 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tatvAnuzAsana 131 artha-kaSAya rUpI raja ke kSaya athavA upazama ho jAne se tathA vizuddha guNa ke yoga se yaha zukladhyAna mANikya kI zikhA kI taraha atyanta nirmala aura kampana se rahita hotA hai / / 222 / / ratnatrayamupAdAya tyaktvA bandhanibandhanam / dhyAnamabhyasyatAM nityaM yadi yoginmumukSase // 223 // artha-he yogin ! yadi tuma mukti cAhate ho to ratnatraya ko grahaNa karake bandha ke kAraNa ko tyAga kara hamezA dhyAna kA abhyAsa karo // 223 // dhyAnAbhyAsaprakarSeNa tudyanmohasya yoginaH / caramAGgasya muktiH syAttadA anyasya ca kramAt // 224 // artha-taba dhyAna ke abhyAsa ke utkarSa se mohanIya karmakA nAza karane vAle caramazarIrI yogI ko mukti ho jAtI hai tathA anya ( acaramazarIrI ) kI anukrama se mukti hotI hai // 224 // tathA hyacaramAGgasya dhyAnamabhyasyataH sadA / nirjarA saMvarazca syAtsakalAzubhakarmaNAm // 225 // artha-dhyAna kA sadA abhyAsa karane vAle acarama zarIrI yogI kI samasta azubha karmoM kI nirjarA aura saMvara hotA hai / / 225 // Asravanti ca puNyAni pracurANi pratikSaNam / yairmahaddhirbhavatyeSa tridazaH kalpavAsiSu // 226 // artha-aura (usa acaramazarIrI yogI ke) pratikSaNa pracura puNya karmoM kA Asrava hotA rahatA hai, jinake dvArA vaha kalpavAso devatAoM meM mahAn Rddhisampanna deva ho jAtA hai / / 226 / / tatra sarvendriyAmodi manasaH proNanaM param / sukhAmRtaM pibannAste suciraM surasevitam // 227 // artha-vahA~ sampUrNa indriyoM ko Anandita karane vAle aura mana ko atyanta prasanna karane vAle sukharUpI amRta kA pAna karatA huA vaha devatAoM dvArA sevita hokara cirakAla taka rahatA hai // 227 // Page #167 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 132 tattvAnuzAsana tato'vatIrya matye'pi cakravAdisampadaH / ciraM bhuktvA svayaM muktvA dIkSAM daigambaroM zritaH // 228 // vajrakAyaH sa hi dhyAtvA zukladhyAnaM caturvidham / vidhUyASTApi karmANi zrayate mokSamakSayam // 229 // zeSa-vahA~ (svarga) se martyaloka meM bhI avatIrNa hokara cakravartI Adi kI sampattiyoM ko cirakAla taka bhoga kara aura phira svayaM tyAga kara digambara dIkSA kA Azraya lenevAlA vajravRSabhanArAcasaMhananadhArI vaha yogI cAra prakAra ke zukyadhyAna kA dhyAna karake AThoM karmoM ko naSTa kara avinAzI mokSa kA Azraya letA hai // 228-229 / / AtyantikaH svahetoryo vizleSo jIvakarmaNoH / sa mokSaH phalametasya jJAnAdyAH kSAyikAH guNAH // 230 // artha-jIva aura karma kA apane hI kAraNa se jo atyanta alagAva hai, vaha mokSa kahalAtA hai| jJAna Adi kSAyika guNoM kA prakaTIkaraNa isa (mokSa) kA phala hai // 230 // vizeSa-muca dhAtu se mokSa zabda kI siddhi huI hai jisakA zAbdika artha hai chUTanA / zrI samantabhadra svAmI ke anusAra janmajarAmayamaraNaiH zokaiduHkhairbhayaizca parimuktam / nirvANaM zuddhasukhaM niHzreyasamiSyate nityam // 13 // -ratnakaraNDakazrAvakAcAra avinAzI, janma-jarA-bur3hApA, rogazoka, mRtyu, dukha va sAtabhayoM se rahita akSaya atIndriya sukhavAlI paramakalyANakArI avasthA mokSa hai| 'bandhahetvabhAvanirjarAbhyAm kRtsnakarmavipramokSo mokSaH' / -tattvArthasUtra 2/10 bandha hetuoM ke abhAva aura nirjarA se saba karmoM kA Atyadhika kSaya honA mokSa hai| jaba AtmA karmamalakalaMka (rAga-dveSa-moha) aura zarIra ko apane se sarvathA jadA kara detA hai taba usake jo acintya svAbhAvika jJAnAdi guNarUpa aura avyAbAdha sukharUpa sarvathA vilakSaNa avasthA utpanna hotI hai use mokSa kahate haiN| -(sa0 si0 11) Page #168 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 133 tatvAnuzAsana mokSa ke bheda haiM-sAmAnya kI apekSA mokSa eka hI prakAra hai| dravyabhAva aura bhoktavya kI dRSTi se aneka prakAra kA hai| (rA0 vA0 1) vaha mokSa tIna prakAra kA hai-jIvamokSa, pudgalamokSa aura jIva pudglmokss| (dha0 13) kSAyikajJAna, darzana va yathAkhyAtacArina nAmavA le (zuddharatnatrayAtmaka) jina pariNAmoM se niravazeSa karma AtmA se dUra kiye jAte haiM una pariNAmoM ko mokSa arthAt bhAvamokSa kahate haiM aura sampUrNa karmoM kA AtmA se alaga ho jAnA dravyamokSa hai| _(dravyasaMgraha) muktAtmAoM kI lokAna meM sthiti karmabandhanavidhvaMsAdUrdhvavrajyAsvabhAvataH / kSaNenaikena muktAtmA jagaccUDAgramRcchati // 231 // artha-karmoM ke bandhana kA vidhvaMsa ho jAne se aura Urdhvagamana svabhAva hone ke kAraNa mukta jIva eka hI kSaNa meM saMsAra ke cUDAna bhAga taka calA jAtA hai / / 231 / / vizeSa-samasta karmoM kA kSaya hote hI turanta usI samaya mukta jIva Upara kI ora loka ke anta taka jAtA hai| tattvArthasUtra meM kahA gayA hai-'tadanantaramUvaM gacchatyAlokAntAt / ' 105, sarvArthasiddhi vimAna se 12 yojana Upara 8 yojana moTI 1 rAjU pUrva pazcima aura 7 rAjU uttara dakSiNa kI ora ISatprAgbhAra nAmaka aSTama pRthivI ke UparI bhAga meM bIcoMbIca manuSya loka pramANa 45 yojana samatala arddha golAkAra siddhazilA hai| vahA~ siddha virAjamAna rahate haiN| mukta jIvoM ke Urdhvagamana meM cAra kAraNa mAne gaye haiM-1. pUrva prayoga arthAt mokSa ke lie kiyA gayA puruSArtha, 2. saMga rahita ho jAnA, 3. bandha kA nAza ho jAnA aura 4. Urdhvagamana svabhAva honA / tatvArthasUtra meM kahA gayA hai-'puurvpryogaadsNgtvaadbndhcchedaattthaagtiprinnaamaacc|' 10/6. jIva kA yadyapi Urdhva gamana svabhAva hai kintu muktajIva lokAgra yA jagaccUDAna meM hI Thahara jAte haiM, kyoMki jIva aura pudgaloM kA gamana dharma dravya kI sahAyatA se hotA hai aura dharmadravya lokAkAza taka hI pAyA jAtA hai| Age alokAkAza meM dharmadravya kA abhAva hai| mukta jIva ke Urdhvagamana karane meM Urdhvagamana svabhAva rUpa svayaM kA Page #169 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana sAmarthya to upAdAna kAraNa hai aura dharmadravya nimitta kAraNa hai| jahA~ taka mukta jIvoM ko Urdhvagamana karane meM yaha donoM prakAra kI kAraNa sAmagrI prApta hotI hai, vahIM taka Upara jAnA sambhava hai / dharmadravya loka ke anta taka ho pAyA jAtA hai| ataH Urdhvagamana svabhAva hone para bhI jIva usake Age gamana nahIM kara sakatA hai / mukta hone para saMkoca vistAra nahIM pusaH saMhAravistArau saMsAre karmanimitau / muktau tu tasya tau na staH kSayAttaddhetukarmaNAm // 232 // artha saMsAra meM jIva kA karmoM ke udaya se saMkoca aura vistAra hotA hai| mokSa meM jIva ke usa (saMkoca-vistAra) ke kAraNoM kA nAza ho jAne se ve donoM (saMkoca aura vistAra) nahIM hote haiM / / 232 / / vizeSa-jainadarzana kI mAnyatA hai ki jIva kA AkAra zarIra ke AkAra hotA hai| mukta jIvoM kA zarIra nahIM rahatA hai to phira unakA jIvAtmA lokAkAza meM phaila jAnA cAhiye kyoMki usakA svAbhAvika pariNAma to lokAkAza ke pradezoM ke barAbara batalAyA gayA hai ? isa AzaMkA kA samAdhAna hI isa kArikA dvArA kiyA gayA hai| AtmA ke pradezoM meM saMkoca-vistAra nAmakarma ke kAraNa hotA thaa| kyoMki nAmakarma ke kAraNa jaisA zarIra milatA thA, usI ke anusAra AtmapradezoM meM saMkoca aura vistAra hotA thaa| mukta hone para nAmakarma kA abhAva ho jAne ke kAraNa saMkoca aura vistAra kA abhAva ho jAtA hai| bRhadravyasaMgraha ke TIkAkAra zrI brahmadeva ne muktAtmA ke saMkocavistAra na hone meM aneka udAharaNa gAthA 1/14 kI vRtti meM diye haiM / ve likhate haiM ki jaise kisI manuSya kI muTThI ke bhItara cAra hAtha lambA bhiMcA huA vastra hai / muTThI khola dene para bhI puruSa ke alaga ho jAne para bhI vaha vastra saMkoca vistAra nahIM karatA hai, apitu puruSa ne jaisA chor3A thA, vaisA hI rahatA hai| athavA golI miTTI kA bartana banate samaya to saMkoca tathA vistAra ko prApta hotA hai, kintu jaba vaha sUkha jAtA hai taba jala kA abhAva hone se saMkoca-vistAra ko prApta nahIM hotA hai / isI prakAra mukta jIva bhI puruSa ke sthAnabhUta athavA jala ke sthAnabhUta zarIra ke abhAva meM saMkoca-vistAra nahIM karatA hai| Page #170 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 135 tattvAnuzAsana mukta jIvoM kA antima zarIra se kucha kama AkAra tataH so'nantaratyaktasvazarIra pramANataH / kiJcidUnastadAkArastatrAste svaguNAtmakaH // 233 // artha-isaliye vaha ( mukta jIva ) vahA~ apane turanta tyAge gaye zarIra ke pramANa se kucha kama, tadAkAra tathA AtmA ke guNoM se paripUrNa rahatA hai // 233 // vizeSa-tiloyapaNNattI 9/10 meM AcArya yativRSabha ne kahA hai ki antima bhava meM jisakA jaisA AkAra, dIrghatA evaM bAhulya hotA hai, usake tRtIya bhAga vihIna saba siddhoM kI avagAhanA hotI hai / yahI bAta siddhAntasAradIpaka 16/8 meM bhI kahI gaI hai| siddhoM ke AtmapradezoM kA phailAva pratyutpanna naya kI apekSA apanI-apanI antima zarIra avagAhanA se kucha kama hotA hai / bhUta dRSTi se use zarIra pramANa tadAkAra mAnA gayA hai| sabhI siddha samyaktva, kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana, anantavIrya, sakSamatva, avagAhana, agurulaghu aura avyAbAdha ina ATha guNoM se pUrNa hote haiM / zrI nemicandra siddhAntadeva ne kahA hai 'NikkammA aTThaguNA kiMcUNA caramadehado siddhaa| loyaggaThidA NiccA uppAdavaehiM saMjuttA // ' -bRhadravyasaMgraha, 1/14 arthAt siddha bhagavAn jJAnAvaraNAdi ATha karmoM se rahita haiM, samyaktva Adi ATha guNoM ke dhAraka haiM aura antima zarIra se kucha kama AkAra vAle haiM / lokAgra meM sthita, nitya evaM utpAda-vyaya se saMyukta haiM / muktAvasthA meM jIva kA abhAva nahIM svarUpAvasthitiH puMsastadA prakSINakarmaNaH / nAbhAvo nApyacaitanyaM na caitanyamanarthakam // 234 // artha-taba vinaSTa ho cuke karmoM vAle puruSa kI svarUpa yA svAbhAvika avasthA hotI hai| na to abhAva hotA hai aura na hI acetanapanA / caitanya anarthaka ( vyartha ) nahIM hotA hai // 234 // vizeSa-bhAratIya darzanoM meM AtmA kI muktAvasthA ke sambandha ko lekara vibhinna vivAda haiM yathA-kisI kA kahanA hai mukti meM AtmA kA uccheda-nAza ho jAtA hai, buddhi Adi gaNoM kA nAza honA mukti hai| Page #171 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 136 tattvAnuzAsana bauddhoM kI mAnyatA hai ki jisa prakAra taila ke kSaya ho jAne se dIpaka vahIM samApta ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra kleza kA kSaya ho jAne se AtmA vahIM samApta ho jAtA hai| vaizeSika va yogoM kI mAnyatA hai ki buddhi sukha, icchA Adi viziSTa guNoM kA nAza ho jAnA siddhi hai para unakI yaha mAnyatA bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki aisA mAnane vAloM ke yahA~ tapazcaraNAdi kI yojanA nahIM banatI hai| koI bhI apane ApakA sarvathA nAza karane aura apane asAdhAraNa guNoM ko naSTa karane ke liye tapazcaraNa kI yojanA nahIM krtaa| cAvaki AtmA ko pathivI Adi catuSTaya se utpanna huA mAnatA hai usa darzana meM AtmA hI nahIM hai taba mukta dazA kaise ho sakatI hai ? ataH AtmA kA astitva batAne ke liye kahA gayA hai ki AtmA hai vaha anAdi se baddha hai, karma sahita hai, apane dvArA kiye hue zubhAzubha karmoM kA phala bhogane vAlA hai. svakRta karmoM kA kSaya ho jAne se mokSa ko prApta karatA hai / muktAtmA aTThaviha kamma viyalA, sIdIbhUdA NiraMjaNA NiccA / aTThagaNA kidakiccA, loyaggaNivasiNo siddhA // -jIvakANDa mukta jIva aSTa karmoM se rahita, zAntarUpa, niraJjana, zAzvata ATha guNoM yukta, kRtakRtya aura lokAna meM nivAsa karatA hai| muktAvasthA meM jIva kA abhAva nahIM hai jaisA ki kahA hainAbhAvaH siddhiriSTA na nijaguNahatistattapobhinayukterastyAtmAnAdibaddha svakRtajaphalabhuk ttkssyaanmokssbhaagii| jJAtA dRSTA svadeha pratimatirUpasamAhAra vistAra dharmA, dhrauvyotpattivyayAtmA svaguNayuta-ito nAnyathA sAdhyasiddhi / / 2 / / -siddha bha. jIva kA svabhAva sva-para prakAzaka svarUpaM sarvajIvAnAM svaparasya prakAzanam / bhAnumaNDalavatteSAM parasmAdaprakAzanam // 235 // artha-sampUrNa jIvoM kA svarUpa, sUrya maNDala kI taraha sva aura para ko prakAzana karane ( jAnane ) kA hai| unakA prakAzana dUsaroM se nahIM hotA hai / / 235 // Page #172 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 137 muktAtmA svasvabhAva meM sthita tiSThatyeva svarUpeNa kSINe karmaNi pauruSaH / yathA maNiH svahetubhyaH kSoNe sAMsargike male // 236 // artha-jisa prakAra saMsargajanya maila ke naSTa ho jAne para maNi apane hetuoM se sthita rahatA hai usI prakAra karmoM ke naSTa ho jAne para jIva yA AtmA svabhAva se hI sthita rahatA hai // 236 / / vizeSa-jisa prakAra suvarNapASANa meM svarNaparyAya prApta karane kI yogyatA hai parantu kiTTa-kAlimAdi bAhya padArthoM kA AvaraNa hone se vaha svarNa paryAya prakaTa nahIM ho pAtI; jaba agnisaMtApana Adi bAhya kAraNoM kI yojanA se bAhya padArthoM ko dUra kara diyA jAtA hai taba svarNa paryAya prakaTa ho jAtI hai| isI prakAra pratyeka bhavya prANI meM siddhi-mukti prApta karane kI yogyatA hai parantu jJAnAvaraNAdi paudgalika karmoM aura unake nimitta se hone vAle vikArI doSoM ke rahate hae siddhi mukti paryAya prakaTa nahIM ho pAtI; jaba tapazcaraNAdi kAraNoM kI yojanA se ve karma aura unase utpanna hone vAle vikArI bhAva naSTa ho jAte haiM taba AtmA meM mukti paryAya prakaTa ho jAtI hai| jina jIvoM ne jJAnAvaraNAdi karma prakRtiyoM kA kSaya kara AtmA ke zuddha svarUpa ko prApta kara liyA hai, ve siddha kahalAte haiN| na muhyati na saMzete na svArthAnadhyavasyati / na rajyate na ca dveSTi kintu svasthaH pratikSaNam // 237 // artha-( vaha mukta AtmA ) na mohita hotA hai, na sotA hai, na svArthoM kI ora jAtA hai, na rAga karatA hai aura na dveSa karatA hai apitu pratikSaNa apane meM sthita rahatA hai / / 237 / / trikAla triloka ke jJAtA hokara bhI udAsIna trikAlaviSayaM jJeyamAtmAnaM ca yathAsthitam / jAnan pazyaMzca niHzeSamudAste sa sadA prabhuH // 238 // artha-taba vaha samartha AtmA tInoM kAla ke jJeya-jAnane yogya padArthoM ko aura apane ko apane-apane svarUpa meM sthita jAnatA aura dekhatA huA pUrNarUpa se udAsIna rahatA hai / / 238 / / Page #173 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 138 tattvAnuzAsana vizeSa-'sakala jJa yajJAyaka sadapi nijAnanda rasalIna' jIvAdi dravyoM kI samasta vidyamAna aura avidyamAna paryAyeM vartamAna paryAyoM kI taraha athavA hastAmalakavat jAnate hue bhI trikAladarzI arahaMtadeva sva-svarUpa meM lIna rahate haiM / jaisA ki kahA hai svAtmasthitaH sarvagataH samastavyApAravedI vinivRttsNgH| prabuddhakAlo'pyajaro vareNyaH pAdAya pAyAtpuruSaH purANa // 1 // prazna uThatA hai ki jo AtmasvarUpa meM sthita hogA vaha sarvavyApaka kaise ? samAdhAna yaha hai ki purANapuruSa AtmapradezoM kI apekSA apane svarUpa meM hI sthita haiM, para unakA jJAna saba lokAloka ke padArthoM ko jAnatA hai, ataH ve sarvagata haiM / siddhoM ko anantasukha anantajJAnadRgvIryavaitRSNyamayamavyayam sukhaM cAnumevatyeSa tatrAtIndriyamacyutaH // 239 // artha-yahA~ yaha avinAzI muktAtmA atIndriya, anantajJAna-anantadarzana-anantavIryamaya, tRSNAhIna aura avinAzI sukha kA anubhava karatA hai // 239 // vizeSa--siddhoM kA sukha-cakravatiyoM ke sukha se bhogabhUmiyoM jIvoM kA sukha anantaguNA adhika hotA hai / inase dharaNendra kA sukha anantaguNA hai, inase devendra kA sukha anantaguNA hai usa devendra se bhI ahamindra kA sukha anantaguNA hai / ina sabhI ke anantAnanta guNita atItakAla, bhaviSyatkAla vartamAnakAla sambandhI sabhI sukhoM ko bhI ekatrita kara lIjiye aura sabako milA diijiye| tIna loka se bhI adhika Dhera ke samAna inasampUrNa sukhoM kI apekSA mI anantAnta guNA adhika sukha siddha bhagavAn ko eka kSaNa meM usa muktikAntA ke samAgama se prApta hotA hai| siddhasukha viSaya eka zaMkA nanu cAkSaistadarthAnAmanubhoktuH sukhaM bhavet / atIndriyeSu mukteSu mokSaM tatkIdRzaM sukham // 240 // artha--yahA~ zaMkA hotI hai ki (saMsAra meM) indriyoM ke dvArA unake viSayoM kA anubhava karane vAle ko sukha ho sakatA hai| atIndriya mukta jIvoM meM mokSa meM vaha sukha kaise ho sakatA hai ? / / 240 / / Page #174 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tatvAnuzAsana samAdhAna iti cenmanyase mohAttanna zreyo mataM yataH / vetsi svarUpaM sukhaduHkhayoH // 241 // nAdyApi vatsa tvaM artha - mohanIya karma ke udaya se yadi tuma aisA mAnate ho to yaha ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki he vatsa aba bhI tuma sukha evaM duHkha kA svarUpa nahIM jAnate ho || 241 // AtmAyattaM ghAtikarmakSayodbhUtaM artha - jo AtmA ke AdhIna hai, bAdhAoM se rahita hai, atondriya hai, kabhI naSTa na hone vAlA hai tathA cAra ghAti karmoM ke nAza se utpanna huA hai, use mokSasukha kahate haiM || 242 || nirAbAdhamatIndriyamanazvaram / 139. yattanmokSasukhaM viduH // 242 // vizeSa --- indriyajanita sukha prathama to sAtAvedanIya Adi puNya karmoM ke udaya se prApta hotA hai, ataH svAdhIna nahIM hai / dUsare, puNya karmoM ke udaya se prApta hone para bhI tabhI taka rahatA hai, jaba taka puNya kA udaya hai / bAda meM vaha niyama se naSTa ho jAtA hai tathA usakI utpatti duHkhoM meM paryavasita hai / ataH aisA sukha azreya hai / ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM kahA bhI gayA hai karmaparavaze sAnte duHkhairantaritodaye / pApaboje sukhe'nAsthA zraddhAnAkAMkSaNA smRtA // 12 // ataH jahA~ para duHkha kA leza bhI na ho, use hI yathArtha sukha samajhanA cAhiye | aisA sukha prANI ko karmabandhana se rahita ho jAne para mokSa meM hI prApta ho sakatA hai / kyoMki mokSasukha svAdhIna, nirbAdha, atIndriya evaM avinAzI hone se indriya sukha kI taraha duHkhoM se vyavahita nahIM hai / sa dharmo yatra nAdharmastatsukhaM yatranAsukham / tajjJAnaM yatra nAjJAnaM sA gati yatra nAgati || 46 || A0 zA0 dharma vaha hai jisake hone para adharma, jJAna vaha hai jisake hone para ajJAna na rahe, gati vaha hai jisake hone para Agamana na ho tathA sukha vaha hai jisake hone para duHkha na ho / . Page #175 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ :140 tattvAnuzAsana yattu sAMsArika saukhyaM rAgAtmakamazAzvatam / svaparadravyasaMbhUtaM tRSNAsantApakAraNama // 243 // mohadrohamadakrodhamAyAlobhanibandhanam / duHkhakAraNabandhasya hetutvAdduHkhameva tat // 244 // artha-aura sAMsArika sukha rAgAtmaka hai, vinAzIka hai, AtmA evaM paradravyoM se utpanna hone vAlA hai, tuSNA evaM santApa kA kAraNa hai, moha, droha, mada, krodha, mAyA evaM lobha kA kAraNa hai, vaha duHkha ke kAraNabhUta bandha kA hetu hone se vAstava meM duHkha hI hai // 243-244 / / vizeSa-sabhI prANI sukhAbhilASo haiM, koI bhI duHkha ko nahIM cAhatA hai / ajJAnI prANI jise sukha samajhatA hai, vaha sukha nahIM hai sukhAbhAsa hai| usa sukha ke anantara pUnaH anivArya rUpa se duHkha hotA hai| kyoMki puNya karma ke kSINa ho jAne para duHkha ke hetubhUta pApa kA udaya avazyaMbhAvI hai| isake atirikta vaha Asakti aura tRSNA kA bar3hAne vAlA hone se pApAsrava kA kAraNa bhI hai / ataH aise duHkha meM paryavasAna vAle sukha ko vAstava meM duHkha hI samajhanA cAhiye / yahI ina donoM zlokoM kA bhAvArtha hai| tanmohasyaiva mAhAtmyaM viSayebhyo'pi yatsukham / yatpaTolamapi svAdu zleSmaNastad vijRmbhitam // 245 // artha-viSaya bhogoM se bhI jo sukha milatA hai, vaha mohanIya karma kA hI mAhAtmya hai / jo paTola ( kar3avA karelA ) bhI svAdiSTa lagatA hai vaha zleSmA kA hI prabhAva hai // 245 // yadatra cakriNAM saukhyaM yacca svarge divaukasAm / kalayApi na tattulyaM sukhasya paramAtmanAm // 246 // artha-isa jagat meM cakravatiyoM kA jo sukha hai aura svarga meM devatAoM kA jo sukha hai, vaha paramAtmAoM ke sukha kI eka kalA ke samAna bhI nahIM hai|| 246 // mokSa ho uttama puruSArtha ataevottamo mokSaH puruSArtheSu paThyate / sa ca syAdvAdinAmeva nAnyeSAmAtmavidviSAm // 247 // Page #176 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana artha-isIlie puruSArthoM meM mokSa uttama puruSArtha kahA jAtA hai aura vaha syAdvAdiyoM ( jaina dArzanikoM ) ke hI haiM, AtmA se vidveSa karane vAle anya logoM ke nahIM hai // 247 // ekAMtavAdiyoM ke baMdha aura mokSa nahIM yadvA bandhazca mokSazca tadhetU ca catuSTayam / nAstyevaikAntaraktAnAM tadvyApakamanicchatAm // 248 // artha-athavA bandha aura mokSa tathA unake kAraNa ye cAra ekAntavAda meM Asakta evaM unako vyApaka nahIM mAnane vAle logoM ke nahIM haiM // 248 / / vizeSa-ekAntavAdiyoM ne sarvathA zabda kA prayoga kara bandha-mokSa kI vyavasthA kA hI lopa kara diyA hai yaha bandha-mokSa kI vyavasthA vItarAgI jinazAsana ke alAvA anyoM meM dekhane ko nahIM miltii| isakA spaSTIkaraNa karate hue zrI samantabhadrAcArya ne svayaMbhUstotra grantha meM likhA hai ki bandhazca mokSazca tayozca hetU, baddhazca muktazca phalaM ca mukteH| syAdvAdino nAtha tavaiva yuktaM, naikAntadRSTestvamato'si zAstA // 4 // -svayambhUstotra stavana he saMbhava jina ! bandha, mokSa tathA bandha mokSa ke hetU aura baddha AtmA, mukta AtmA aura mukti kA phala yaha saba anekAntamata se nirUpaNa karane vAle Apake hI mata meM ThIka hotA hai| ekAntadRSTi rakhanevAle bauddha AtmA ko sarvathA kSaNika mAnate haiM isalie unake yahA~ bandha kisI kA hotA hai, to mokSa kisI dUsare kA hotA hai| sAMkhya mata vAle AtmA kA sarvathA nitya mAnate haiM ataH unake matAnusAra jo AtmA baddha hai vaha baddha hI hai aura jo mukta hai vaha mukta hI hai ataH ekAntavAdiyoM ke yahA~ bandha mokSa kI vyavasthA ThIka nahIM baiThatI hai| isaliye he svAmin ! sacce upadeSTA Apa hI haiN| anekAntAtmakatvena vyAptAvatra kramAkramau / tAbhyAmarthakriyA vyAptA tayAstitvaM catuSTaye // 249 // artha-bAta yaha hai ki anekAntAtmakatva ke sAtha krama aura akrama (yogapadya) vyApta hai, krama akrama se arthakriyA vyApta hai aura artha kriyA se astitva vyApta hai / arthAt astitva (sattA) vahIM raha sakatA hai jahA~ Page #177 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 142 tattvAnuzAsana artha kriyA ho, artha kriyA vahIM bana sakatI hai jahAM krama aura akrama (yogapadya ) hoM aura krama akrama vahIM bana sakate haiM jahA~ anekAntAmakatva ho // 249 // mUlavyAptunivRttau tu kramAkrama nivRttitaH / kriyAkArakayobhraMzAnna syAdetaccatuSTayam // 250 // artha-lekina sarvathA ekAntavAdiyoM ke yahA~ jaba mUla, vyApaka rUpa anekAntAtmakatva hI nahIM mAnA gayA taba krama aura akrama kI bhI nivRtti ho jaaygii| krama aura akrama kI nivRtti ho jAne se kriyA va kAraka bhI nahIM bana sakeMge aura unake na banane se ina (bandha, bandha ke kAraNa, mokSa, mokSa ke kAraNa ) cAroM kI vyavasthA nahIM bana sakatI hai / / 250 // tato vyAptyA samastasya prasiddhazca pramANataH / catuSTayasadicchadbhiranekAnto'vagamyatAm // 251 // artha-isaliye ina cAroM kI sattA mAnane vAle logoM ko sarvatra vyApta hone ke kAraNa aura pramANa se siddha anekAnta samajhanA cAhiye / 251 // sAracatuSTaye'pyasminmokSaH saddhyAnapUrvakaH / iti matvA mayA kiJcid dhyAnameva prapaJcitam // 252 // artha-ina cAra meM bhI sacce dhyAnapUrvaka hone vAlA mokSa sArabhUta hai| aisA mAnakara maiMne kucha dhyAna kA hI vistAra kiyA hai / / 252 // graMthakAra kI laghutA yadyapyavyantagambhIramabhUmirmAdRzAmidam / prAtiSi tathApyatra dhyAnabhaktipracoditaH // 253 // artha-yadyapi dhyAna atyanta gambhIra hai aura yaha hama jaisoM ke varNanIya nahIM hai tathApi dhyAna kI bhakti se prerita maiMne isameM pravRtti kI hai // 253 / / granthakAra ko kSamA yAcanA yadatra skhalitaM kiJcicchAmasthyAdarthazabdayoH / tanme bhaktipradhAnasya kSamatAm zrutadevatA // 254 // artha-chadmastha ( alpajJAnI ) hone ke kAraNa isameM jo kucha zabda Page #178 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 143 aura artha kI truTi huI ho, bhakti ho hai pradhAna jise aise mero usa truTi ko zrutadevatA kSamA kareM / / 254 // granthakAra kI maMgalakAmanA vastuyAthAtmyavijJAnazraddhAnadhyAnasampadaH / bhavantu bhavyasattvAnAM svasvarUpopalabdhaye // 255 // artha-bhavya prANiyoM ko apane Atma svarUpa kI prApti ke lie vastu kA yathArtha jJAna, yathArtha zraddhAna evaM dhyAna rUpI sampattiyA~ prApta hoveM / / 255 // Page #179 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prazasti zrI vIracandrazubhadevamahendradevAH zAstrAya yasya guravo vijayAmarazca / dIkSAguruH punarajAyata puNyamUtiH __ zrInAgasenamuniruddhacaritrakItiH // 256 // artha-zrI vIracandra, zubhadeva aura mahendradeva jisake zAstraguru arthAt vidyAguru the tathA puNyamUrti zrI vijayadeva dIkSAguru hue aise phailI huI cAritra kI kIrti vAle zrI nAgasena muni hue / / 256 / / tena pravRddhadhiSaNena gurUpadeza ___ mAsAdya siddhisukhasampadupAyabhUtam / tattvAnuzAsanamidaM jagato hitAya __ zrInAgasenaviduSA vyaraci sphuTArtham // 257 // artha-atyanta bar3hI huI buddhi vAle usa vidvAn nAgasena muni ne guru ke upadeza ko pAkara, saMsAra ke hita ke lie siddhi evaM sukhasampatti ke sAdhanabhUta isa spaSTa artha vAle "tattvAnuzAsana' nAmaka grantha kI racanA kI // 257 / / jinendrAH sadhyAnajvalanahutaghAtiprakRtayaH, prasiddhAH siddhAzca prahatatamasaH siddhinilayAH / sadAcAryA varyAH sakalasadupAdhyAyamunayaH punantu svAntaM nastrijagadadhikAH paJca guravaH // 258 // artha-jinhoMne samocIna dhyAna rUpI agni meM cAra ghAtiyA karma prakRtiyoM ko homa diyA hai aise zrI jinendra arhanta deva, naSTa kara diyA hai ajJAnAndhakAra jinhoMne tathA siddha zilA meM virAjamAna jo prasiddha siddha parameSThI, zreSTha, AcAryavRnda, samasta prazasta upAdhyAya gaNa va sAdhu samudAya rUpa jo trilokAtizAyI paMcaparameSThI haiM, ve hama logoM ke antaHkaraNa ko pavitra kareM // 258 / / Page #180 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana dehajyotiSi yasya majjati jagat dugdhAmburAzAviva jJAnajyotiSi va sphuTatyatitarAmoM bhUrbhuvaH svastrayI / zabdajyotiSi yasya darpaNa iva svArthAzcakAsantyamI sa zrImAnamarAcito jinapatirjyotistrayAyAstu naH // 259 // iti zrImannAgasenamuniviracitaH tattvAnuzAsanasiddhAntaH samAptaH artha-kSIrodadhi ke samAna jinakI zarIra kAnti meM sArA saMsAra DUbA huA hai, jinakI jJAna jyoti meM bhU, bhavaH, aura sva kI trayI ( tikar3I ) atyaMta spaSTa rIti se prakAzamAna ho rahI hai, darpaNa ke samAna jinakI zabda jyoti ( divyadhvani ) meM sampUrNa carAcara padArtha jhalaka rahe haiM, jo antaraMga ( ananta catuSTayAdi ) evaM bahiraMga ( samavasaraNAdi ) lakSmI kara yukta haiM tathA jo devoM dvArA vandanIya haiM aise jinendra bhagavAn hama logoM ko jyotitraya -- dehajyoti, jJAnajyoti va zabda jyoti ke pradAna karane vAle hoveM / isa prakAra zrImAn nAgasena muni dvArA viracita tattvAnuzAsana nAmaka siddhAntagrantha samApta huA / 145 Page #181 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #182 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ a ] akArAdikArAntAH acetanaM bhave nAhaM ata evAnyazUnyo'pi ata evottamo mokSaH adAnI niSedhanti atraiva mAgrahaM kArSu - athavAMgati jAnAtI athavA bhAvino bhUtAH anantajJAnadRgvIryaanantadarzanajJAna anAdinidhane dravye anekAntAtmakatvena anyaccharIramanyo'haM anyatra vA kvacideze anyathA va sthiteSvartheSva anyAtmAbhAvo nairAtmyaM apramattaH pramattazca abhAvo vA nirodhaH syA abhinnakartRkarmAdi abhinnamAdyamanyattu abhyetya samyagAcArya arthavyaJjanaparyAyA asti vAstava sarvajJaH [ A ] AkarSaNaM vazIkAraH AkAraM marutApUrya AjJApAyo vipAkaM ca AtmanaH pariNAmo yo zlokAnukramaNikA zloka saM0 107 150 173 247 83 219 62 192 239 120 112 249 149 91 176 46 64 29 97 42 116 2 211 183 98 52 AtmAnamanyasampRktaM AtmAyatta nirAbAdha AtyantikaH svahetoryo Adau madhye'vasAne yad ArtaM raudra N ca durdhyAnaM Asravanti ca puNyAni [i] iti cenmanyase mohAt iti saMkSepato grAhya ityAdInmantriNo mantrA idaM duHzakaM dhyAtu indriyANAM pravRttau ca iSTe dhyeye sthirA [ u ] ubhayasminniruddhe tu [ e ] ekaM pradhAnamimityAhu ekAgracintArodho ekAgragrahaNaM cAtra ekaM ca kartA karaNaM etad dvayorapi dhyeyaM evaM nAmAdibhedena evaM vidhamidaM vastu evaM vaizvAnaro bhUyaM evaM samyagvinizcitya evamAdi yadanyacca evamAdIni kAryANi zloka saM0 177 242 230 101 34 226 241 40 108 181 76 72 167 57 56 59 73 180 131 115 206 159 216 212 Page #183 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 148 [ ka ] karmajebhyaH samastebhyo karmabandhanavidhvaMsAd karmAdhiSThAtRdevAnAM kimatra bahunoktena jJAtvA kimatra bahunoktena yad kiM ca bhrAntaM yadIdaM syAt kumbhakIstambhamudrAdyAkSIrodadhimayo bhUtvA [ga] gaNabhRdvalayopetaM guptendriyamanA dhyAtA gurUpadeza [ ca ] catustriMzanmahAzcaryaiH caritAro na cetsanti cintAbhAvo na janAnAM cetano'cetano vArtho cetasA vacasA tanvA [ ja ] janmAbhiSeka pramukhajinendrapratibimbAni jinendrAH sadRdhyAnajvalanajIvAdayo navApyarthA jIvAdidravyayAthAtmya jJAnaM zrIrAyurArogyaM jJAnavairAgyarajjUbhyAM jJAnadarthAntarAdAtmA jJAnavRttyudayAdayeSva [ta ] tataH paJcanamaskArai tataH so'nantaratyakta tattvAnuzAsana zloka saM0 164 231 214 138 209 194 204 208 106 38 196 125 86 160 111 27 126 109 258 25 152 198 77 69 10 186 233 tatazca yajjagumu ktyai tatastvaM bandhahetunAM tato'yamarhatparyAyo tato'napetaM yajjJAtaM tato'vatIrya martyespi tato vyAptyA samastasya tattvajJAnamudAsIna tatra bandhaH sa hetubhyo tatra sarvendriyAmodi tatrAtmanyasahA tatrAdI piNDasiddhayarthaM tatrApi tattvataH paJca tatrAsannI bhavenmuktiH tathAdyamAptamAptAnAM tathAhi cetano'saMkhya tathAhyacaramAMgasya tadarthAnindriyairgRhNan tadA ca paramaikAgryAd tadA tathAvidhadhyAna tadAsya yogino yoga tadevAnurbhazcAyataddhyAnAviSTamAlokya tanna codya yatosmAbhi tanmohasyaiva mAhAtmyaM tasmAdetasya mohasya tasmAnmoha prahANAya tasmAlakSyaM ca zakyaM ca tAdRksAmapradyabhAve tu tApatrayopataptebhyo tAbhyAM punaH kaSAyAH syu tiSThatyeva svarUpeNa tejasAmuttamaM tejo zloka saM0 174 22 193 54 228 251 221 6 227 65 185 119 41 123 147 225 19 172 136 61 170 199 189 245 20 146 182 36 3 17 236 128 Page #184 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 149 zloka saM0 zloka saM0 148 190 187 178 175 201 232 117 144 60 tena pravRddhAdhiSaNena tebhyaH karmANi badhyante taijasIprabhRtIbibhrad trikAlaviSayaM jJeyaM [da] didhAsuH svaM paraM jJAtvA dUramutsRjyabhUbhAga dRgbodhasAmyarUpatvA dehajyotiSi yasya majjati dezaH kAlazca so'nveSya dravyakSetrAdisAmagrI dravyadhyeyaM bahirvastu dravyaparyAyayormadhye dravyAthikanayAdekaH [dha] dharmAdizraddhAna samyaktvaM dhAtupiNDe sthitazcaivaM dhyAtari dhyAyate dhyeyaM dhyAtA dhyAnaM phalaM dhyeyaM dhyAtArazcenna santyadha dhyAto'rhatsiddharUpeNa dhyAnasya ca punamu khyo dhyAnAbhyAsaprakarSaNa dhyAne hi bibhrate sthairya dhyAyate yena taddhyAnaM dhyAyedai u e o dhyeyArthAlambanaM dhyAna na] nanu cAkSaistadarthAnAnanvarhantamAtmAnaM na muhyati na saMzete na hIndriyadhiyA dRzyaM 257 nAnyo'smi nAhamastyanyo 18 nAma ca sthApanaM dravyaM 202 nAsAgranyastaniSpanda238 nirastanidro nirbhIti nizcayanayena bhaNita143 nizcayAvyavahArAcca 124 [pa] 163 pariNamate yenAtmA 259 pazcAdAtmAnamarhantaM 39 pazyannAtmAnamaikAgrayAt 48 parasparaparAvRttAH pArzvanAtho'bhavanmantrI 58 pusaH saMsAravistArau puruSaH pudgalaH kAlo pUrvaM zrutena saMskAra pratyAhRtya yadA cintAM 134 pratyAhutyAkSaluNTAkAn prabhAsvalakSaNAkIrNa pramANanayanikSepai prAdurbhavanti cAmuSmAt 197 [ba] 218 bandhahetuvinAzastu 224 bandhahetuSu mukhyeSu 133 bandhahetuSu sarveSu 67 bandhasya kArya: saMsAraH 103 bandho nibandhanaM cAsya bruvatA dhyAnazabdArtha [bha] 240 bhujavaktra netrasaMkhyA 188 bhUtale vA zilApaTTe 237 [ma ] 166 mattaH kAyadayo bhinnA 94 71 127 37 195 Page #185 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 150 tattvAnuzAsana 139 ::: 200 28 223 122 213 x 35 171 mamAhaGkAranAmAnau mahAsattvaH parityaktamAdhyasthyaM samatopekSA mithyAjJAnAnvitAnmohAn mukhyopacArabhedena muktalokadvayApekSaH mUlavyAptunivRttau tu mokSaheturgunadvedhA mokSastatkAraNaM caitad mohadrohamadakrodha [ya] yattu sAMsArika saukhyaM yatpunaH pUraNaM kumbho yatpunarvajrakAyasya yathAnirvAtadezasthaH yathAbhyAsena zAstrANi yathA yathA samAdhyAtA yathaikamekadA dravyayathoktalakSaNo dhyAtA yadacetattathA pUrva yadatra cakriNA saukhyaM yadatra skhalitaM kiJciyadAtrikaM phalaM kiJcit yadA dhyAnabalAddhyAtA yadvyAnaraudramA vA yadyapyatyantagaMbhIrayadvA bandhazca mokSazca yadvivRtaM yathApUrva yanta cetayate kiJcin yanmithyAbhinivezena yastu nAlambate zrautI yastUttamakSamAdiH syAd zloka saM0 zloka saM0 13 ye karmakRtA bhAvAH 15 ye'trAhuna hi kAle'yaM yena bhAvena yadrUpaM 191 yenopAyena zakyeta 78 47 yo'tra svasvAmisambandhI 151 yo madhyasthaH pazyati 250 yo yatkarmaprabhurdeva [ra] 5 ratnatrayamupAdAya 244 [la] lokAgrazikharArUDha243 [va] vajrakAyaH sa hi dhyAtvA 229 vajrasaMhananopetAH vapuSo'pratibhAse'pi vastuyAthAmtyavijJAna 255 vAcyasya vAcakaM nAma 100 110 vItarAgo'pyaM devo 129 vRttimohodayAjjantoH vedyatvaM vedakatvaM ca 246 vyavahAra nayAdevaM 217 [za] zazvadanAtmIyeSu sva zAnte karmaNi zAntAtmA 210 253 zuciguNayogAcchuklaM 222 248 zUnyAgAre guhAyAM vA 113 zUnyIbhavadidaM vizvaM 15. zrIkA ... zrIvIracandrazubhadevamahendradevAH 165 zrutajJAnamudAsInaM 145 zrutajJAnena manasA 55 zrutena vikalenApi 156 254 131 14::::::: 220 256 Page #186 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvAnuzAsana 151 zloka saM0 252 137 24 162 207 153 [sa] saMkSepeNa yadatroktaM saMgatyAgaH kaSAyANAM sa ca mukti heturiddho saJcintayannanuprekSAH sati hi jJAtari dhyeyaM sadRSTijJAnavRttAni saddavyamasmi cidahaM sannevAhaM sadApyasmi saptAkSaraM mahAmantraM samAdhisthena yadyAtmA samyaggurUpadezena samyagjJAnAdisampannAH samyagnirNItajIvAdisa svayaM garuDIbhUya sahavRttA guNAstatra sAkAraM ca nirAkArasAmagrItaH prakRSTAyA zloka saM0 sArazcatuSTaye'pyasmin 140 siddhasvArthAnazeSArtha so'yaM samarasIbhAvasyAtsamyagdarzanajJAna syumithyAdarzanajJAna 118 svaparajJaptisvarUpatvAn svayaM sudhAmayo bhUtvA svayamAkhaNDalo bhUtvA svayamiSTaM na ca dviSTaM 154 svarUpaM sarvajIvAnAM svarUpAvasthitiH pusaH svAtmAnaM svAtmani 130 svAdhyAyaH paramastAva svAdhyAyAdhyAnamadhyAstAM 205 [ha] hamantro nabhasi dhyeyaH 121 hRtpaGkaje catuHpatre 49 hRdaye'STadale padma 104 203 157 235 234 74 169 87 43 81 114 184 102 105 Page #187 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #188 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ S.N SARKAR www.jainelibrady