Book Title: Jinraj Bhakti Adarsh
Author(s): Danmal Shankardan Nahta
Publisher: Danmal Shankardan Nahta
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/003826/1

JAIN EDUCATION INTERNATIONAL FOR PRIVATE AND PERSONAL USE ONLY
Page #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Tek-uit ble Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrIabhaya jaina granthamAlA puSpa naM06 jinarAja bhkti-aadrsh| parama pUjya, zAntamUrti, munirAja zrIkarpUravijayajI ke ziSya zrIpuNyavijaya ke ziSyaratna munivarya zrIpradhAnavijayajI ke sadupadeza se suzrAvaka zrImAn nathamalajI bhaMvaralAlajI rAmapuriyA ke Arthika sahAyya se prakAzaka dAnamala zaMkaradAna nAhaTA. nAhaToM kI guvAr3a, biikaaner| prathamAvRtti ( meru trayodazI ) mUlya sadupayoga 1000 / vIra saM0 2458 ra TOD*************************** Page #3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bhUmikA / priya vAcaka vRnda ! mAnava bhava kI prApti bahuta duSkara, kaI bhavoMke upArjita puNyoM dvArA hotI hai| yahI eka aisA bhava hai ki jisameM manuSya ananta sukha mokSa kI prApti kara sakatA hai, yahI kAraNa hai ki deva bhI manuSya bhavakI prAptike liye hara ghar3I lAlAyita rahate haiM; isaliye yaha to kahane kI koI AvazyakatA hI nahIM ki isa mahAn duSkara janma ko pAkara, apanI iSTa-siddhi kI prAptike liye udyoga, manuSya kA kitanA AvazyakIya kartavya hai| saMsArakA pratyeka dharma (nAstikoMke atirikta) apanI iSTa-siddhi kI prAptikA sarvotkRSTa sAdhana prabhu kI sevA, bhakti hI mAnatA hai| guNI ke guNoMko prApta karaneke liye usako sevA, bhakti anivArya hai, isalie pUrNAnanda sAdhyAvasthA ko prApta karaneke liye usa parama puruSa paramAtmA kI bhakti nitAnta AvazyakIya hai| basa, isI uddezya ko pUrti ke liye hI prastuta pustaka meM jaina darzanAnusAra (jinezvara bimba ko ) bhakti ke mArga yA vidhi ko samajhAne kA prayAsa kiyA gayA hai| yadyapi isa pustaka meM pratipAdya viSaya se ho bhakti kA uccAdarza pUrNa nahIM ho jAtA hai, tathApi uccAdarza (bhakti ) kI dazA ko pahuMcane ke icchukoMke liye to yaha pustaka bar3o ho kAma kI hogii| bhakti kA undhAdarza hai guNI ke guNoMmeM abhinna bhAva se ekatAra ho jAnA, arthAt guNI paramAtmA aura apane ko bhinna na samajha apanI AtmA ko tadsvarUpa kara lenA hI bhakti kA sAra hai| isa uccAdarza kA lakSya rakha jo isa pustakAnusAra bhakti mArgameM caleMge ve avazyameva paramAnanda ko prApta kareMge, yaha niHzaMsaya hai| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vartamAna kAlameM kriyAe~ prAyaH zuSka (bhAva rahita ) aura aviveka pUrNa hI kI jAtI, dekhI jAtI haiM, yahI kAraNa hai ki adhikAMza logoMko isameM (pUjAdi) dilacaspI nahIM mAluma detii| aura kisI bhI kAmameM binA rasa par3e (dilacaspI mAluma diye ) usa kAmako karane ko jI nahIM cAhatA, basa, jisase ve isa tatva (pUjAdi ) ko samajha aura isameM unako anurAga ho yahI isa pustaka ko prakAzita karane kA uddezya hai| bahuta arase se merA yaha vicAra thA ho, ki maiM isa sambandha meM eka bhAvapUrNa nibandha likhaM suyogyavaza abakI bAra jaba maiM bIkAnera gayA to munivarya zrIpradhAnavijayajI ne mujhe tIna lekhoM kA bhASAntara chapavAne ke liye kahA, ukta lekhoMmeM apane uddezyakI pUrti hote dekha maiMne uparokta nibandha likhane ke vicAra ko chAr3a, inhIM lekhoM kI pUrti rUpa eka "mUrti-pUjA vicAra" nAmaka lekha likhane kA nizcaya kiyA, jise pAThaka pahile hI pRSThase dekheMge mere lekha ke pIche pAThaka tIna lekha aura dekheMge jisameM se do lekhoMke lekhaka to vayovRddha jaina tatva vetA zA0 kuMvarajI ANaMdajI haiN| jo ki eka jaina darzana ke acche ghettA hai aura samaya 2 para isa taraha ke lekha nikAla janatA kA acchA upakAra karate rahate haiM, Apake ukta donoM lekhoMko janatAne bar3A hI apanAyA, yahI kAraNa hai ki ukta donoM lekha kaIvAra prakAzita ho cuke haiN| tIsarA lekha paM0 candulAlajI kA hai yaha bhI bar3A hI mahatva evaM ukta viSaya ko adhika spaSTa karanevAlA honeke kAraNa bar3A hI upayogI hai yaha Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ lekha bhI "aSTa prakArI pUjAdi saMgraha' pustaka se hindI bhASAntara kiyA gayA hai| ina lekhoMko pustakAkAra prakAzana kI vyavasthA ke liye pUjya munivarya zrIpradhAnavijayajI ne mujhe sauMpA, etadartha isakI presa kApI "zrIzve. jaina presa" ko chApaneke liye bhejI gaI, lekina, unake pAsa adhika kArya hone kI vajaha se unhoMne prAyaH do mAsa bAda vApisa lauTA dI, tatpazcAt aura bhI presavAloM se isakI vyavasthA ke liye patra vyavahAra kiyA gayA, lekina Akhira kAra unase bhI na jacane ke kAraNa kaI mAsa bAda kalakatte meM mere bhrAtaputra bhaMvaralAla ko chapAne ko bhejanI par3I aura isIse priya pAThakoM ko yaha pustaka adhika samaya ke bAda dekhane ko mila sakI hai| mere lekha ke atirikta uparokta tInoM gurjara-lekhoM kA bhASAntara bAbU harSacandrajI botharA evaM bAbU sUryyamalajI botharA ne jo kaSTa uThAkara kiyA hai, isaliye maiM unheM hArdika dhanyavAda diye binA kisI bhI hAlatameM nahIM raha sktaa| isakA saMzodhana mere bhrAtaputra bhaMvaralAla ke yathAyogya sampAdana karaneke kAraNa usakA parizrama bhI prazaMsanIya hai| maiM una mahAzayoM kA bhI AbhArI hUM ki jinake lekhoMse mujhe lekha likhane meM sahAyatA milI hai| munivaryA zropradhAnavijayajI ke sadupadeza se pustaka ko niHzulka bheTa rakhaneke lie jo Arthika sAhAyya zrImAna nathamalajI bhaMvaralAlajI rAmapuriyAne pradAna karane kI kRpA ko hai usake liye maiM unheM hArdika dhanyavAda dete hue AzA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ karatA hUM ki Apa isI prakAra pustaka prakAzana Adi zubha kAryo meM barAbara sahAyatA dete rheNge| koI zAstra viruddha yAta na A jAya isaliye ukta cAroM lekhoM ko zrIzrIpUjyajI zrIjina cAritra sarijI mahArAja evaM munirAja voraputra zrIAnaMdasAgarajI mahArAja ne dekhakara jo apane amUlya samaya ko kharca kiyA hai tathA kaI eka bAtoM kI ucita sammati de jo mujhe kRtArtha kiyA hai, usake liye maiM unakA cirAbhArI huuN| antameM maiM yaha AzA karatA hUM ki mere svargastha jyeSThabhrAtA abhayarAjajI ke smArtha saMsthApita granthamAlA kA chaTThA puSpa pAThakoM ko bhakti mArga meM pUrNa sahAyaka hogA, prArthanA karatA hU~ ki saMzodhana acchI taraha karane para bhI dRSTi doSa aura presa kI bhUloMke kAraNa jo azuddhiyAM raha gaI hoM unake liye pAThaka kRpA kara kSamA kareMge tathA pIche diye hue "zuddhi patra" dvArA saMzodhana kara, par3hane kI kRpA kreNge| nivedakaagaracanda naahttaa| noTa-smarNa rahe ki jJAna ko AzAtanA ho jJAnAvarNIya karma ke baMdha kA mukhya kAraNa hai, isa hetu, pustaka kI AzAtanA na ho, isakA vizeSa dhyAna rkheN| Apa par3hakara dUsaroMko lAbha uThAneke liye deM, mandirajI ke pUjAriyoM evaM saMrakSakoM ko pustakAnusAra AdarzoM kA anukaraNa karaneke lie bAdhya kreN| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zuddhA-zuddhi patra / pRSTha paMkti azuddha Ara bhAratavaSa vAle haiM bhAvanoM zuddha aura bhAratavarSa vAlA hai bhAvanAoM TIle vastueM guNoke karanA Tole vastueM hasaliye koI karanevAle vRNa ke isake mr'aar' dharma zarIrameM mAnI isaliye kaI kahanevAle vRNa ko isase dharma pracAra, zarIrameM paira bhAno Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ S paMkti abhi vibhAta raMga aura sabhyak kAmakuMma prANIvaga bihakula kadAcita vibhUti raMga lAbha, aura samyak kAmakuMbha prANIvarga bilakula kadAcit ratala huve hone huMye hAne ajJAna ajJAta gRha pathAtha ythaarth Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ "mUrti pUjA vicAra" (lekhaka-agaracanda nAhaTA) jina-pratimA-siddhi AtmA nimitta vAsI hai| usake unnata Ara avanata honemeM nimitta kAraNa hI kI pradhAnyatA hai| jisa prakAra bure nimittoM se AtmA kI avanati hotI hai usI prakAra acche nimittoMse AtmA kI unnati honA svAbhAvika hI hai| isa lie pratyeka prANIkA yaha kartavya hai ki yadi vaha apanI Atmonnati karanA cAhe to acche nimittoM meM rahanA caahiye| pratyeka dhamameM Izvara kI upAsanA (darzana, vaMdana aura pUjana) ko AtmAke unnata hone meM sabase uttama nimitta mAnA gayA hai| jaina dharma meM bhI apane upakArI aura rAga dveSa se rahita jinezvara deva kI bhakti ko Atmonnati meM prathama sAdhana batalAyA hai| vaha bhakti, unake nAma smaraNa, Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 2 ) guNotkIrtana, vaMdana, pUjana, AjJA pAlana Adise kI jA sakatI hai| prAkRtika niyamake anusAra prANiyoM kA mUrti (pratibimba ) kI ora adhika jhukAva dekhA jAtA hai| mUla vastu ko pahicAnane aura smaraNa karane meM usakI mUrti yA citra kI nitAnta AvazyakatA rahatI hai| sthApanA ko mAne binA kisI kA bhI vyavahAra nahIM cala sktaa| isase ati prAcIna kAlase bhAratavarSakI janatA mUrti pUjA ko mAnatI AI hai, kintu jaba bhAratameM musalamAnoMkA sAmrAjya huvA to unake vartAva kA bhAratavarSa kI janatA para bahuta prabhAva pdd'aa| aura mUrti ko amAnya karanevAle matoM kA bhI bhAratameM prAyaH tabhI se prAdurbhAva hone lgaa| yaha bAta itihAsa pramANoMse siddha hai| musalamAnoM dvArA bahuta se prAcIna mandiroM ke vidhvaMsa kiye jAne para bhI kucha avazeSa mandiroM, bhUmi antargata rahe huve zilA lekhoM, Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 3 ) mUrtiyoM (khoda kAmase bAhara prakAzita huve sAdhanoM ) aura prAcIna dharma zAstroM dvArA mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA bhalI bhAMti pramANita hotI hai / pahile maiM mUrti pUjA kI AvazyakatA ko dikhalA kara, kucha pramANoM dvArA mUrti pUjA kI rIti prAcIna kAla se calI AtI hai aisA siddha karake usakI AvazyakatA, upakAritA aura lAbhajanyatA ko dikhAne kA prayatna karatA huuN| AzA hai ki, guNAnurAgI pAThakagaNa dhyAnapUrvaka par3ha kara satyArtha tatva grahaNa kara apanI AtmA ko sAdhakatA ke patha para AkRSTa kareMge | 1) saMsArI jIva saMsAra ke mAyAjAla meM phaMse hue haiN| unakI Atmika aura mAnasika zaktiyAM itanI vikazita nahIM hai, ki ve paramAtmA ke citra yA mUrti ke binA sucArurUpa se unakA dhyAna kara sakeM / paramAtmA kA dhyAna aura smaraNa karaneke liye mUrti kI bar3I AvazyakatA rahatI hai / For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 4 ) (2) kisI bhI padArtha kA svarUpa samajhAne ke lie usakA citra bahuta hI upayogI hotA hai jaise bhAratavarSa ko jAnane ke lie bhAratavaSa kA nakzA / bahuta samajhAne para bhI jisa viSaya kA apane ko vodha nahIM hotA yA bar3I kaThinatA se bodha hotA hai usI viSayake citra dvArA usako samajhAne para usakA jJAna bahuta sugamatAse prApta ho sakatA hai| isI prakAra paramAtma-svarUpa ke samajhane ke lie usakI mUrti kI nitAnta AvazyakatA rahatI hai| jinezvarake darzana mAtra se unakA smaraNa hokara apane mana meM unake guNa, kArya aura unakA pavitra jIvana-caritra zIghra hI smaraNa ho jAtA hai| isI lie unake smaraNa karane meM unakI mUrtikI bar3I AvazyakatA hotI hai| (3) binA anurAga (prema ) ke kisI bhI guNa kI prApti nahIM ho sktii| jaise kisI manuSya ko saMskRta kA vidvAna banane kI icchA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ho to use prathama saMskRta bhASAkA prema honA cAhie tathA sAtha hI sAtha saMskRta ke vidvAnoM ke sAtha prema va adhyayana karane kI bhI bahuta ovazyakatA hotI hai| usI taraha jise paramAtma-kharUpa samajhane kI utkaMThA ho use paramAtmA ke guNoM aura paramAtmA ke prati prema honA bahuta hI jarUrI hai| ___ (4) jo vastu jagatameM dRSTigocara hotI hai usakA kucha na kucha apane hRdaya para prabhAva par3e binA nahIM rhtaa| jaise satsaMga va kusNgkaa| sundara strI kA citra dekhane se usake lAvaNyAdi guNoM para mana AkarSita hokara vikArAvasthA ko bhI prApta ho jAtA hai tadanusAra eka zAntimUrti tapasvI, sAdhu, mahAtmA kA citra dekhakara hRdayameM eka aparva zAnti va bhakti, tyAga ityAdika guNoM kI vegavatI bhAva dhArA bahane lagatI hai| isI lie mUrtikI mahattA va AvazyakatA svayaM siddha hai| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aba jinogamoM yuktiyoM aura itihAsa ke ke dvArA mUrti pUjA siddha karanekA prayatna kiyA jAtA hai :_ jaina Agama-granthoMmeM bahuta jagaha "jinacaitya" yA "arihanta caitya" aisA zabda milatA hai| usakA artha mUrti ko na mAnanevAle mana kalpita karate haiN| parantu "nAmamAlA (TIkA sahita) amara-koSa aura anekArtha saMgraha ityAdika koSa granthoMmeM usakA artha "jinezvarakA bimba" "jina mandira" aura "jina sabhAkA cautare baMdha vRkSa" likhita hai| rAya paseNI, jIvAbhigama, bhagavatI, ThANAMga, jambU dvIpapannattI aura jJAtA kalpAdika sUtroMmeM "jina mUrti" ke pUjana karane kA ullekha spaSTa milatA hai| ina sUtroMke artha sahita pATha dekhanekI icchA rakhanevAleko (1) samyaktva-zalyoddhAra (2) jina pratimA huDIrAsa (3) jina pratimA siddhi (4) marti-maMDana (5) mUrti-maMDana-praznottara (6) siddha Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 7 ) mUrti-viveka-vilAsa bhAga 1-2 (7) pratimAzataka (8) maNi sAgarajI mahArAja kRta grantha jo zIghra hI prakAzita honevAle haiM (6) jaina sUtroMmeM mUrti pUjA ityAdi granthoMkA avalokana karanA caahie| ___ yukti-pramANoMse bhI mUrti pUjA siddha ho sakatI hai| (1) kisI bhI bhASA-lipi ke akSara mUrta (dRzyamAna) haiN| una mUrta akSaroMse likhita granthoM dvArA mAnava-samudAya kA mahAna upakAra hotA hai| usI prakAra kyA ? jinezvara bhagavAna ko mati se mAnava-samudAya kA mahAna upakAra nahIM ho sakatA? (2) dazavaikAlika sUtrameM sAdhuko strI citroM dvArA citrita sthAna para rahanA, pUrNa niSedha kiyA hai kyoMki una citroM kA prabhAva usake hRdaya para par3a jAnekI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| usI prakAra jinezvara devakI pratimA dekhakara, Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #17 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ manuSya hRdaya para bhakti-bhAvoM kA bhAvirbhAva avazya hotA hai| (3) Agama granthoMmeM ullekha hai ki samudroMmeM "cUr3I" aura "kelU" ina do AkAroM ke atirikta saba hI AkAroMvAle matsya hote haiN| una matsyoMmeM "jina-pratimA" aise AkAra vAle bahutase maccha, matsyAdika hote haiN| deza-viratiyA sarva virati-dharma kI virAdhanA kara, mRtyu pAkara, matsya yonImeM utpanna huA matsya, usa "jinapratimA" ke AkAra vAle matsya ko dekhakara, vicAra karatA hai ki "maine aisA AkAra kahIM anyatra bhI dekhA hai"| vicAra karate hue, mUrcchita hokara use jAMti smaraNa jJAna utpanna ho jAtA hai| apanA pUrva bhava dekhakara use bodha prApta hotA hai aura mRtyu paryanta acchI bhAvanoM dvArA Atma kalyANa karatA hai| aba bhalA! jaba matsyAdi tiryaMca jIvoMko bhI "jina pratimA AkAra" ko dekhakara Atma kalyANa karanekA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avasara milatA hai taba kyA manuSya "jinapratimA" ko dekhakara apanA Atma kalyANa nahIM kara sakatA ? avazya kara sakatA hai| __(4) apane svAmI, rAjA va samrATa kI mUrti kA khaMDana, apamAna karanevAle ko rAjya daNDa milatA hai| apane parvajoM kI martiyoM ko dekhakara apane hRdayameM Adara bhAva utpanna ho jAtA hai taba kyA "jina pratimA" ko dekha kara Adara, prema va bhakti nahIM utpanna hotI ? avazya hotI hai| isa prakAra aneka yuktiyoM dvArA "jina pratimA" kA darzana, vaMdana va pUjana lAbhadAyaka hai yaha acchI taraha siddha kiyA jA sakatA hai| __aba aitihAsika dRSTise "jina pratimA" kI prAcInatA ke viSayameM vicAra karate haiN| (1) do hajAra varSoM se bhI prAcIna mahArAjA "khAravela" kA zilAlekha upalabdha hai| usase yaha jAnA jAtA hai ki magadha nareza nanda Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 10 ) rAjA kaliMga dezase zroRSabhadeva bhagavAna kI pratimA le gayA thaa| jise samrATa khAravela vApisa le aayaa| isa sthala para yaha vicAra yogya hai ki jisa "RSabha pratimA" ko nanda le gayA thA vaha "bhUti" nanda rAjAke pUrva kAla kI thii| isase yaha mati bhagavAna mahAbIra ke samaya kI hogI aisA anumAna karanA anucita na hogA kyoMki nandarAjA aura zroNika mahArAjA va bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samaya kA antara kucha adhika nahIM hai| isase yaha bhalI bhAMti siddha hotA hai ki bhagavAna mahAbIra ke samayameM yA usa samayake karIba, jaina janatA "jinapratimA" ko mAnatI thI aura una mUrtiyoMkI pratiSThA karavAkara mandiroMmeM sthApita karatI thii| ___(2) kaMkAloToleko (mathurAke pAsa) khodane para jo prAcIna vastueM prApta huI haiM unameM "jina pratimAeM" va jina mandiroM ke zilAlekha bhI bahuta saMkhyAmeM mile haiN| unameM eka Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 11 ) zilAlekha (jisakI lipi bahuta hI prAcIna hai ) isavI sanke 150 varSa pUrvake eka jina mandira kA hai| usa lekha se isavo sanke saikar3oM varSa pUrva jaina mandirathe, aisA pramANita hotA hai| usa lekhakI zilpakalA prAyaH aDhAI hajAra varSa pUrva kI hai aisA mAnA jAtA hai| isase bhI "jina pratimA" kI prAcInatA spaSTa pragaTa hotI hai| (3) vikramakI satarahabIM zatAbdimeM kharatara gacchIya "samayasundara gaNi" nAmaka eka bar3e vidvAna aura prAmANika sAdhu ho gaye haiN| unake samayameM zrIghaMghANI nAmaka grAmameM bhUmi bhAgameM se bahuta so "jina pratimAeM" nikalI thii| jinhoMkA varNana unhoMne svayaM racita stavanameM nimnalikhita kiyA hai : bai (do) sau tihottara vIra thI, saMvata sabala paDUra / padma prabhu pratiSThiyA, Arya-suhasti sUri // Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 12 ) mAhataNI sudI aSTamI, zubha muhUrta vicAra / ' e lipi pratimA pUThe likhi, te vAMci suvicAra || mUla nAyaka pratimA vali, sakala sukomala deho jI / pratimA zveta sonAtaNI, moTo acaraja eho jI // 1 // arjuna pArzva juhAriyai, arjuna puri siNagArojI / tIrthakara tevIsamo, muktitaNoM dAtAro jI // 2 // candragupta rAjAthayo, cANakyai dIdhorAjo jI | tiNa e bimba bharAbiyo, sAlA Atama kAjo jI ||3|| mahAvIra saMvata thakI, varasa sattara so (170) bItojI / tiNa samaya cavadaha pUrva dharU. zrutakevalI suvidItojI // 4 // bhadrabAhu svAmI thayA, tiNa kIdhI pratiSTho jI / Aja saphala dina mAMharo, te pratimA maiM dITho jI // 5 // isa stavana se jo 2 pratimAe nikalI thI unakI prAcInatA svayaM siddha ho jAtI hai / aura bhI aneka sthalo meM bhUmi bhAga se "jina pratimAai" nikalI hai aura abhI nikala rahI haiM unase spaSTa jAnA jAtA hai ki pUrva samayameM jaina saMgha meM " jina pratimA kA pUjana hotA thA aura ve mandiroMmeM pratiSTita kI jAtI thI / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mUrti pUjA kA uddezya jinezvara kI mUrti jinezvara samAna ho lAbhadAyaka honese jo prabhu upAsanAkA uddezya hai vahI mUrti pUjAkA uddezya hai aba vaha uddezya kyA hai ? isako saMkSapa se nIce likhA jAtA hai| vistAra se jAnane ke liye dekho "upAsanA tatva" 1 jaina siddhAntoMkA kathana hai ki :pratyeka AtmA sattA yA nizcaya nayake anusAra paramAtma svarupa he| saMsArI AtmAkI yaha paristhiti karmoM ke baza hai aura AtmA para pudgala viSaya meM Asakta hokara karma bandhana karatI hai AtmA kI yaha sakarma sAMsArika avasthA hai| vasa paramAtmA aura AtmAmeM yadi antara hai to mAtra yahI, saMsArI AtmA karma sahita hai, paramAtmA karma rahita zuddha svarupa / isaliye AtmA kI parama vizuddha avasthA ho kA nAma paramAtmA hai| una paramAtmA kI sevA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 14 ) bhakti kA uddezya yaha nahIM hai ki unase koI vastu mAMganI ho lekina unake darzanakA uddezya to yaha hai ki unake guNoMko smaraNa karanA, unake samAna hI apanI AtmA hai, isaliye AtmAke zuddha paramAtma svarUpa kA dhyAna karanA yA yAda karake maiM paramAtma svarUpa hote hae bhI aisI paristhitImeM kyoM hU~? Atmonnati kA mArga hai isako vicAranA aura bhaktikA uddezya hai gu . anurAga dvArA guNoM ke anurAga ko vRddhi ka ' ina Upara kI bAtoMkA sArAMza yaha hai ki apanI AtmAko paramAtmA rupa banAne ke liye mUrti pUjA puSTa avalaMbana yA kAraNa haiN| AtmAke paramAtma rUpa banane meM upAdAna kAraNa to AtmA hI hai yaha kabhI bhI na bhUlanA cAhiye, kyoMki yadi apana pApa vAzanAoMmeM lipta rahege to mAtra darzana vaMdanase prabhu tAra nahIM sakate haiN| dUsarA uddezya hai upakArI ke upakAra ko Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #24 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ maannaa| jinezvara deva ne AtmA Adi dravyoM kA yathArtha svarUpa batalA kara Atmonnati ke mArga (dharma) batalAkara apane para mahAna upakAra kiyA hai hasaliye upakAra ko smaraNa kara, mAna kara, unakI bhakti karanA yogya hai| mUrti pUjA se lAbha 1 uddezya ke pUrtikA honA yaha usakA lAbha hai unnata hote 2 paramAtma rUpa bana jAve yaha ho utkRSTa 2 uparokta utkRSTa lAbha honeke sAtha 2 aura bhI anekoM lAbha dekhane meM Ate haiM jinameM se kaI eka ye haiM:= ___ (ka) prabhu mUrtike darzana aura pUjanAdi se acche bhAvoM kI jAti hotI hai isase "bhAvavizuddhi" nAmaka lAbha hotA hai| (kha) zraddhA sthira rahatI hai koi sthAnoMmeM yaha dekhA jAtA hai ki udhara muni vihAra Adi Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ na hone para bhI prabhu darzana pUjana karanake kAraNa jaina dharmameM dRr3ha rahate haiN| pUrva paramparA se bhI bhI hamAre pUrvaja isa kArya ko karate Aye haiM isase hama jainI hai yaha jAnate haiM to unakA sudhAra, uddhAra bhI ho sakatA hai, dharma se cyuta nahIM hote| ____ (ga) itihAsa meM mUrti ora mandira ke zilAlekhoM dvArA bahata prakAza par3atA hai yaha pratyakSa hI hai| (gha) zilpa kalA ko isameM bahata poSaNa milA hai aura milatA haiN| ___ (Ga) dravyako zubha mArgameM lagAne kA yaha prazasta mArga hai ityAdi aneka lAbha haiN| isa liye mati kA darzana, baMdana, pajana nitya karanA cAhiye / mahAkalpa sUtra kA bhI sAdhu zrAvakako nitya jina mUrtike darzana karanekA abhiprAya pAyA jAtA hai| jisa sthAnameM jina mandira ho vahAM yadi sAdhu aura pauSadha dhArI zrAvaka jina Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 17 ) mUrtikA darzana na kare to cha? (belA) aura paMcolekA prAyacchita likhA hai (mUlapAThake liye dekho samyaktavazalyoddhAra aura jina pratimA siddhi) tathA pUjAkA phala sUtroMmeM aneka jagaha hita, sukha, kSamA aura mokSa kahA hai isase pratyeka zrAvaka ko vidhi sahita nitya darzana pratidina yathAzakti pUjana karanA caahiye| mUrti pUjA (dravya pUjA)meM hiMsA nahIM hai __ kaI loga aisA kahate haiM kiH-dravya pUjAmeM hiMsA hai aura hiMsAmeM to popa hai| isaliye dravya pUjA karanA ThIka nhiiN| isakA uttara yaha hai ki:-jinezvara ke bacana ekAnta nahIM hai dekhiye sUtroMmeM bhI kahA haiH-sAdhu nadoko pAra kare, nadImeM DUbatI huI sAdhI ko nikAle, ityAdi to kyA ina kAryomeM hiMsA nahIM hai ? tathApi bhagavAna ne AjJA kyoM dI hai| aura Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #27 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 18 ) bhI dekhiyeH--sAdhu vihAra karate haiM, mala mUtrAdi nihAra karate haiM aura bhI kaI kAryoMmeM hiMsA to hotI hai tathApi vaha saba kArya karane kI AjJA dI hai to isase yaha to acchI taraha jAnA jAtA hai ki jinendra kathana ekAnta nahIM hai tathA praznavyAkaraNa sUtrameM pUjA ko dayA meM ginI hai isase isakA phala puNya aura nirjarA hai| adhyavasAyoM ko nirmalatA ke kAraNa pApa kA bandha nahIM ho sktaa| dravya pajAmeM hiMsA karanevAle bhI to apane guru Adi ko vandanArtha hajAroM mAila jAte haiM kyA usameM hiMsA nahIM hai ? tathApi paraNAma kI zuddhatA ke kAraNa ve kArya lAbhadAyaka aura karttavyarUpa samajhe jAte haiN| yukti se bhI yahI siddha hotA hai :-eka manuSya dhana kamAneko videza gayA usako TikaTa kharca Adi lagatA hai, aura jaba vahAM se vaha dhana kamAke lAtA hai to Ate samaya bhI kharca lagatA hai, to bhI use sabhI loga dhana kamAke Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #28 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ lAyA hai aisI hI kahate haiM AvA gamanakA kharca bhI hotA hai kintu usa kharcakA koI jikra nahIM rahatA; vaise hI dravya pUjA se bhAva vizuddhiko parama lAbha honese hiMsArUpa nahIM hokara nirjarA aura puNya rUpa hI hai| kisI ko dukha pahuMcAne para pApa hotA hai lekina eka mAsTara vidyArthIko sadAcArI aura guNI banAne kI bhAvanA se prerita hokara zikSA tAr3anAdi detA hai tathApi use koI burA nahIM kahate. usako acchA samajhA jAtA hai| isI taraha mAtA pitA apane bacce ko sadAcAra meM rakhane ke liye zikSAdi dete haiN| DaoNkTara eka rogI ke vRNa ke kATatA hai usa samaya usa rogI ko duHkha avazya hotA hai tathApi vaha kArya DAkTara usake accheke liye karatA hai, isase usakA upakAra samajhA jAtA hai ityAdi anekoM dRSTAnta hai| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 20 ) mUrti pUjA viSayaka praznoM ke uttara prazna - prabhuke nAma smaraNa se hI bahuta lAbha hai to mUrti pUjA kyoM kareM ? uttara - nAmase sthApanA vizeSa lAbhadAyaka hai / jaise:- eka hAthIke nAma dvArA jo bodha hotA hai usase usakI tadAkAra mUrtise raMga rUpa AkArAdi kA vizeSa bodha hotA hai isaliye sthApanA (mUrti) ko mAnanA pUjanA nAma smaraNa se bhI adhika lAbhadAyaka honese yaha pravRti Avazyaka aura vizeSa lAbhadAyaka hai / prazna- mUrti se kyA upadeza milatA hai ? upadeza kA hI lAbha na ho to kyoM mAne ? uttara - yadyapi mUrti kucha upadeza nahIM deto, tathApi apane ko svayaM usase upadeza milatA hai / jaise:- eka manuSya kisI sthAna para gayA vahAM chatarI bhUla AyA jaba usane eka dUsare AdamI ke pAsa For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #30 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 21 ) chatarI dekhI taba use smaraNa Ai aura vaha turaMta jahAM chatarI bhala AyA thA jAkara apanI chatarI le aayaa| kahiye use chatarI lAnekA kisane upadeza diyA thA ? kintu usake dvArA use apane Apa upadeza mila gyaa| isI taraha jina mUrti se upadeza milatA hai ki :tuma bhI isI taraha zAnta, nirvikAra, bano karmo ko jota kara paramAtmamaya bno| prazna-jaise patthara kA siMha kisI ko khA nahIM sakatA, patthara kI gAya dUdha nahIM de sakatI vaise hI mUrti se bhI kucha lAbha nahIM hotA uttara =jaise patthara kI gAya dUdha nahIM detI vaise gAya kA nAma bhI to dUdha nahIM detA, to phira tumako prabhu nAma smaraNa karanA bhI chor3anA pdd'egaa| isaliye yaha kutarka Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #31 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 22 ) ulaTA tumArA hI galA pakar3atI hai| jaise gAyake AkAra ko dekha usakA smaraNa aura jJAna hotA hai vaise hI paramAtmA kA bhI samajhanA caahiye| vizeSa jnyaatvy| isI granthameM isa lekhake pazcAta 3 lekha aura haiM unake lekhaka mahAzayoM ne jinezvara kI bhakti kI vidhi, AzAtanAeM aura unake nirAkaraNa Adi para acchA prakAza DAlA hai jo ki pAThaka Age par3hegeM una lekhoMmeM vizeSa jJAtavya aura AvazyakIya viSaya jo raha gaye hai ve nIce likhe jAte hai| 1 snAna karaneke pazcAta zrAvakako apane dravya ko kezara se 1 mastaka 2 lalATa 3 kaMTha 4 aura hRdaya ina cAra sthAnoM para tilaka karanA caahiye| lalATa meM tilaka karanA yaha jainiyoM kA cinha hai yaha cinha dravyase jonanA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #32 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 23 ) cAhiye / bhAva cinha rAga dveSa kA tyAga rUpa hai isake yathAsAdhya maMdirameM to (hara samaya bhI rakhane yogya hI hai ) avazya rAga dvaSa ke tyAga rUpa bhAva cinha ko rakhanA cAhiye isImeM pUjA kI sArthakatA hai kahA bhI hai :jina svarUpa thA jina ArAdhe, te sahI jinavara hove / bhRgI ilIkA ne caTakAve, te bhRgI jagajove re // 7 // (AnandaghanajI kRta naminAtha stavana) bhAvArtha yaha hai ki:-jina, yAne rAga dvaSa se rahita hoke jo jinezvara kI ArAdhanA karatA hai vaha jinezvara ke sadRza vana jAto hai| jaise:-bhramarI IlIko DaMka mAratI hai usa IlIko bhramarI rUpameM saba jagata dekhatA hai| (isakA vistAra se artha AnandadhanajI ke covIsI para jJAna vimalasUri aura jJAnasArajI ke Tabese jAnanA cAhiye) _____2 pUjana karanevAlA sAta prakAra kI zuddhi kre| ve ye hai :___ (ka) ghara athavA dukAnAdi vyApAra evaM Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #33 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 24 ) dhana strI putra AdikA tathA roga dvaSAdi vibhAvoMkA smaraNa na kare yaha mana zuddhi hai| (kha) pApakAro sAvadha bhASAkA tyAga vacana zuddhi hai| yAne mandirameM satya priya aura bolane yogya hI bhASA bole| (ga) zarIra se pApa vyApAra na kare hAtha aura dRSTi se bhI izArA na kare, snAnAdika se zuddha hove yaha kAya zuddhi hai| (gha) vastra kaTA huA tathA jisako pahine hue mala mUtra maithunAdi sevana kiyA hove, jalA huA, chidrita, silAi kiyA aura koI bhI raMgavAlA vastra na pahananA yaha vastra zuddhi hai| yAne pUjAke vastra alaga ho rakhane cAhiye jo ki naye aura zveta raMgake hoN| ___ (Ga) bhUmiko zlesmAdi azuci pudgala rahita karanA bhUmi zuddhi hai| (ca) pUjana ke upayogameM AnevAle upakaraNa loTA, rakAbI, kalaza, dhokara mAMjakara Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 25 ) sApha rakhanAM aura use gRha kAya meM na lAnA upakaraNa zuddhi hai| (cha) asthi (haDDI) Adi azuci padArtha ko alaga karanA asthi ddhi hai| 3 jisa manuSyake snAna karane para bhI gUmar3e phor3e ghAva Adise rasI jharatI ho yA nikalatI ho use. evaM sUtakAdike samaya pUjana nahIM karanA cAhiye kyoMki isase AzAtanA hotI hai| phor3A phunsIvAlA svayaM agra pUjA aura bhAva pUjA kreN| dravya pUjA kI sAmagrI dekara dUsarese karAve athavA bhAvanA bhAve ki jo jina pUjana kare so dhanya hai| (4) "bhAvanA bhavanAzinI" yAne bhAva karmoko nAza karanevAle haiN| dravya pUjA bhAva vRddhi ke kAraNabhUta honese hI AvazyakIya aura lAbhadAyaka mAnI gayI hai, isaliye dravya pUjA karate samaya isa prakAra kI bhAvanA avazya rakhanI cAhiye jisase pUjAko sArthakatA hove| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #35 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTa prakArI pUjA karate samaya rakhanekI bhAvanA ye: (ka) jala pUjA :- nhavaNa karAte samaya vicAranA cAhiye ki, he prbho| jisa prakAra jalase vAhya mela naSTa hotA hai usI taraha mere AtmA ke rahe hue karma rUpI maila naSTa hovo zuddha bhAva rUpa jlse| (kha) candana pUjA :- candanameM jisa prakAra zItalatA aura sugandhatA rahI huI hai vaisI hI zItalatA merI AtmAmeM samabhAva (upazamarUpa) pragaTa hovo isa bhAvanA ko jAgRta honeke liye maiM yaha pUjA karatA huuN| (ga) puSpa pUjA :- he prabho jisa prakAra ye sumanasa (puSpanoma) dravya sugandha sahita hai vaise hI su-manasa yAne mana svaccha hokara merI AtmA meM bhAva sugandha pragaTa hove / ___ (gha) dhUpa jA :- he prabho jisa prakAra yaha dhUpa azubha gandha ko dUra karatA hai aura sugandha ko lAtA hai vaise hI mere azubha Atma pariNAma Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 27 ) dUra hokara zubha bhAvanA pragaTa hovo aura jaise isa dhUpa kA dhuvAM UMcA jAtA hai vaise hI maiM uddha gati rUpa, mokSako pAMU / (Ga) dIpaka pUjA :- Apa sarvajJa haiM mujhe bhI Atma jJAna rUpa prakAza ko prApti ho / (ca) akSata pajA svastika ke kinAre rupa cAra gati kA bhava bhramaNa miTe. Upara tIna DhagalI rUpa jJAna darzana cAritra prApta ho, jisase siddha zilAke Upara mokSameM vAsa ho aisA bhAva sUcita karanA cAhiye / isa prakAra ke dohe bhI bole : karatAM akSata pUjanA, saphala karU avatAra / a-kSata phala mAMgu prabhu tAra tAra mujhatAra // 1 // saMsArika phala mAMgake, rabaDyoM bahu saMsAra / aSTa karma nivAravA, mAMgu mokSa phala sAra // 2 // cihuMgati bhramaNa saMsAra mAM, janma maraNa jaMjAla / paMcama gati bina jova ne, sukha nahIM triNa kAla // 3 // darzana jJAna cAritra nA ArAdhana thI sAra / siddha zilA ne Upara, ho vAsA zrI kAra // 4 // akSata phalakI (akhaMDita) yAcanA rUpa yaha akSata pUjA karatA hUM / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 28 ) (cha) naivedya pUjAH- he prabho Apa nirvedI aura anAhArI haiN| naivedya Apake sanmukha rakhatA hUM isase anAhArI pada mujhe bhI mile / ___(ja) phala pUjAH- he prabho Apake sAmane ye phala car3hAtA hU~ mujhe mokSa rUpa phala kI prApti ho yaha bhAvanA bhAtA huuN| isa prakAra aSTa prakArake pajanase mere aSTa karma naSTa hoveN| // nava aMga pUjA samayako bhAvanA // 5 caMdana pUjA nava aMgopara hotI hai usa samaya isa prakAra kI bhAvanA bhAveH___ (ka) tIrthakara devane pagoMse aneka dezoM videzoM bicarakara aneka bhavyajIvoMko pratibodha diyA, he Atman ! vaise tUM bhI pagake sahAyase pracAra, tIrthayAtrA Adi zubhakArya kr| sarva dharma zarIrameM sevaka kA kAma karate haiM prabhune bho sevA dharmako svIkArA hai yAne jovoMko tArane ke liye aneka deza vicare haiM isase yaha upadeza Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 26 ) milatA hai ki prathama sevaka (sevAdharma anuyAyI) bane binA svAmI pada nahIM miltaa| isaliye sevA dharma svIkAra / yaha bhAvanA pairoMkI (aMgUThe kI) pUjA karate samaya mAnI cAhiye / (kha) jAnu ghuTanA ) yaha samAdhi bhUmikA hai, dikSA ke anantara prAyaH prabhujIne khar3e 2 kAu sagga kiyA hai isase dhyAnAvasthA ko cintavana smaraNa karaneke liye jAnuyoMkI pUjA karatA huuN| (ga) he niSkAraNa upagArI ! dIkSA ke pUrva 1 varSa paryaMta Apane ina hAthoMse dAna diyA / kevala jJAna pAneke anaMtara aneka jIvoMko docita kiyA isase ina do hAthoM kI bhAvase pUjA karatA hU~ / (gha) he guNeza / jisa taraha samudrako bhujA ! ke balase tarA jAtA hai vaise hI Apane ina anaMta zaktivAlI bhujAoM se saMsAra samudra ko pAra kiyA, yAne tara gaye isaliye, bhujAoM ko pajA karatA hU~ / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 30 ) (Ga) he kaivalajJAnI ! mastaka jaise UMcA hotA hai vaise UMcagatiko Apa prApta bhaye hai isa liye mastaka kI pajA karatA hai| (ca) he torthesh| Apane aneka pariSaha sahanakara karma zatruoMko haTAkara lokameM tilaka ke samAna bne| tilaka karanekA sthAna lalATa hai isaliye lalATa kI pUjA karatA hai| __ (cha) he nirvikAra ! Apake yaha kaMTha mahAna upagAro hai| isI kaMThase Apane anekAnta satya dharma kA upadeza dekara aneka jIvoMkA uddhAra kiyA Aja bhI Apako vANI parama AdhAra bhUta hai isaliye Apake kaMThakI pUjA karatA huuN| (ja) he sarvajJadeva / Apane isa hRdaya se kisIkA bhI burA cintavana na kiyA, saba jIvoM kA uddhAra hokara sanmArga meM par3e aisI ucca bhAvanAse upadeza diyaa| isa udAra hRdaya kI bhAvasse meM pUjA karatA huuN| (jha) Apake ananta guNoMkA koI varNana Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #40 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 31 ) nahIM kara sktaa| una guNoMke sthAna (nivAsa) rupa isa nAbhi kamalakA meM pUjA karatA huuN| (isa prakAra aneka sada bhAvanA saha Atmonnati ke mArgarupa pUjA karane se mahAna phalakI prApti hotI hai| nava aMga pUjAko bhAvanA para vivecana dekho :-dhArmika gaya padya saMgraha pR: 127 se 132 tk| prabhu darzanake samaya kI bhAvanA / 6 prabhukA darzana kara unake guNoMkA smaraNa avazya karanA caahiye| anukUlatA ke anusAra prabhake jIvana caritrakA smaraNa karanA cAhiye ki aho! prabhuke 1 AzravamArga kA tyAga 2 pariSaha sahanameM vIratA 3 samabhAva 4 ugratapa 5 udAra bhAbanA 6 hRr3hatA 7 unake upadeza 8 unake kiye anukaraNIya kAryavA guNa 6 prabhuke upakAra AdikA smaraNa aura cinta bana karanA caahiye| prabhuke guNokI ora abhiruci pratidina bar3hAte rahanA cAhiye / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #41 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAtha hI apanI Atma dazA kA bhI cintavana jarUra karanA cAhiye ki yaha AtmA paramotmake sadRza ho sattA yA vastusthitike dRSTise haiM tathApi yaha antara jo ki mahAna par3a gayA hai usakA kAraNa merI AtmA kI hI para bhAvameM ramaNatA, Atma vibhAta (pada) kA bhUlanA ho hai isaliye prabhuke darzana karake yaha pratijJA karatA hU~ ki Ajase Atmonnati ke mArgameM lagUgA isa prakAra nitya vicAra kare ki prabhu ne jo bacana Atmonnatike liye kaheM haiM unakA avalaMvana kara mujhe bhI paramAtma rupa banane kA acchA avasara mila gayA hai isaliye he Atmana ! isa aparva avasarako hAthase vyartha na kho nija guNa pragaTane meM lagA ityAdi AtmAko nAnAvidha saMbodhita savAkyoM dvArA prabhuke guNoMke dhyAnameM lagAve Atma jAti bar3hAve nitya vidhAre ki maiMne jo kala vicAra prabhu sanmukha kiye the unakA pAlana kahAM taka Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 33 ) kiyA hai kahAMtaka aura karanA cAhiye ityAdi vicAroM se AtmAko unnata banAve | aba prabhuko saMvodhita kara AtmAko apanI patita avasthAkA dhyAna isa prakAra karAnA cAhiye ki he prabho Apane dhana, kuTambAdi kA tyAga kara dikSA lI, zarIra ke mohakA bhI tyAga kiyA yaha Apako tyAga bhAva mujhe bahuta rucatA haiM kabhI maiM bhI aisA tyAga karUMgA tabhI dhanya hoUMgA / nizcaya dazAmeM Apa aura mujhameM koI bhinnatA nahIM hai tathApi vartamAna vyavahAra meM, Apa zAnta hai maiM kodhI hUM, Apa tyAgI, maiM bhogI, Apa vItarAga, maiM rAgI, Apa nirmamatvI, maiM mamatvadhAraNa karanevAlA, Apa nija guNa bhogI, maiM pudagala viSayAsakta, Apa siddha, maiM saMsArI, Apa niSkarma, maiM karmoM se AveSThita, Apa aneka guNa bhaMDAra maiM aneka doSoMkA sAgara, Apa paramAtmA, maiM vahirAtmA Adi aneka bhinnatAe ho gaI hai tathApi Apake paramapAvana darzana se Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #43 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 34 ) maiM apane ko dhanya, kRta puNya, mAnatA hU~ Aja merI bhAgya dazA jAgo aba unnati zIghra aura avazya hogI aisA maiM mAnatA hai| bhAvanA kI dhArA kA varNana koI kara nahIM sktaa| AtmA kI unnatike icchaka prANiyoMko vistAra se bhAvanA bhAnI caahiye| ___ 7 yathAvasara parva Adi dinoMmeM prabhukI aMgI karanI cAhiye isakA hetu yaha hai ki darzakake bhAvoM kI vizeSa bRddhi hove iso lakSya ko rakha kara aMgI karanI caahiye| 8 kaI jagaha mandiroM meM raMga karAyA jAtA hai usake sAtha hI martike nIceke zilAlekha paTTa para bhI raMga phera dete haiM yA akSara lipimeM raMga bhara dete haiM to raMga karanevAle kArIgaroM kI ajJatA ke kAraNa saMvatAdi akSaroM para ulaTa pulaTa raMga bhara diyA jAtA hai isase itihAsameM bahuta khAmI pahuMcatI hai isaliye raga akSaroMmeM bharate samaya akSaroMko acchI taraha dekha kara For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #44 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ) bharanA cAhiye, spaSTa na par3ha sakeM to na bharanA cAhiye tathA divAla Adi jahAM para koI prAcIna zilpakalA kA namunA ho aura zilAlekha ho usa para raMga nahIM karanA cAhiye isa tarapha jarUra dhyAna rakhanA / 6 pUjA yA darzana kara prabhuke sAmane (prabhu se ) koI bhI phala mAMganA nahIM cAhiye nidAna ( niyANA ) karanA to sarvathA tyAjya hI hai lekina kaI loga prabhuse putra, dhana strI, roganAza Adiko yAcanA karate hai yaha lokottara devagata mithyAtva hai / isaliye koI bhI AzA, phala icchA rahita hoke ho bhakti karanA lAbhadAyaka hai / kabhI 2 kaI loga prabhuse koI phala mAMgate hai lekina unake nikAcita karmavaza vaha prApta na honepara unakI zraddhA maMda par3a jAtI hai| anya devoMkI zaraNa lene lagate hai ityAdi aneka kAraNa hai isaliye phalakI yAcanA na kare / 10 mandira ke saMrakSakoM ko mandirajIkI For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AzAtanA kA khAza dhyAna rakhanA cAhiye tathA prati varSa Aya vyaya kA hisAba pragaTa kara denA caahiye| 11 AzAtanA kA artha yaha hai ki:- Aya(jJAnadarzana aura cAritrakA) aura zAtanAvinAza yA khaMDana / yAne jisa kAryase lAbhakA nAza ho use AzAtanA kahate haiN| yA A, cAroM sarapha se, aura zAtanA yAne vinAza, to cAroM taraphase jisase vinAza ho use AzAtanA kahate hai| bhalA kauna aisA vivekI puruSa hogA jo lAbhakA vinAza karaneko icchA kare ? apitu koI nhiiN| isaliye lAbha ko nAza karanevAle sarva kAryokA tyAga karanA caahiye| ve kArya mukhyarUpa se nimnalikhita haiM / AcAryone alpa vuddhi vAloMke liye usake 3 bheda kiye haiM : jaghanya-madhyama aura utkRSTa inako kramase likhate haiM : Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 37 ) gAthA : -- taMbole pANa bhoyaNa, vANaha mehunna suaNa niTThavaNaM / muttuccAraM jUa vajje jiNanAha jagaIe // 1 // " ( devavaMdana bhASya ) bhAvArtha :- jaghanya :- jaghanya se daza osAtanAyeM pratyeka zrAvaka ko nahIM karanI cAhiye ve ye haiM :1 mandira meM taMbUla yAne pAna supArI Adi mukhavAsa khAnA 2 pAnI pInA 3 bhojana karano 4 jatA mojA Adi pahananA 5 rati krIr3A karanA 6 nidrA lenA 7 kapha thUkana 8 pizAba karanA 6 bar3I zaMkA ( zauca ) karanA 10 aura janA khelanA / yadyapi 84 aura 42 ke antargata bho yahI AzAtanAyeM hai kintu tIna bheda karanekA kAraNa yaha hai ki : jo 84 prazAtanA na TAla sake vaha 42 TAle vaha 42 TAle jo vaha bhI na TAla yathA zakya saMke to 10 to avazya hI ttaale| 84 azAtanAoM meM koI bhI na karanA mukhya kartavya hai / madhyama 42 AAzAtanAyeM isa prakAra haiM:10 to pUrva kathita, 11 janA khelate dekhanA 12 palAMThI mAranA 13 paga pasAranA For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 38 ) 14 paraspara vivAda 15 parihAsa (haMsI) 16 matsara karanA 17 siMhAsana paribhoga 18keza zarIra vibhUSA 16 chatra rakhanA 20 talavAra rakhanA 21 mukuTa 22 cAmara rakhanA 23 dharaNA denA yA kisI kAraNase saMgha yA anya vyakti nimitta lAMghana karanA 24 vilAsa (hosyAdi ) 25 viTa (anya puruSa ) ke sAtha prasaMga karanA 26 mukhakoSa na rakhanA 27 malIna zarIra rakhanA 28 malIna vastra rakhe 26 avidhi pUjana 30 mana caMcalapanA 31 sacitta dravya rakhanA 32 uttarAsana na karanA 33 aMjali na karanA 34 pUjAke upakaraNa azuddha rakhanA 35 azuddha phUla car3hAnA 36 anAdara karanA 37 jinezvarake pratyanIkadvaSIko niruttara na karanA niSedha na kare 38 caitya dravya bhakSaNa (isake karanese samyaktva taka nahIM milatA) 36 caitya dravya upekSA (sora saMbhAla na karanA) 40 zakti hone para bhI baMdana, darzana, aura pUjanameM maMdatA karanA Alasya krnaa| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 36 ) 41 deva dravya bhakSI se mitratA karanA vyApArAdi karanA, 42 devadravya bhakSakako bar3A seTha karanA, usakI AjJA maanno| aba utkRSTa 84 AzAtanA kA vivaraNa diyA jAtA hai| 1 zleSma, thUka DAlanA, 2 juA ramanA 3 kalaha 4 kalA bhyAsa 5 daMtana kuralA karanA 6 pAna khAnA 7 pAnakA pIka DAle 8 gAlI Adi kuvacana bole : pizAva, zauca kare, 10 zarorAdi dhove 11 keza saMvAre 12 nakha kaTAve yA DAle 13 khUna DAle 14 sUkhar3I Adi khAve 15 gUmar3e AdikI tvacA utAre 16 oSadhi khA pIta gare 17 vamana ( ulaTI) kare 18 dAMta gere 16 hAtha pairakA maila DAle 20 ghor3Adi bAMdhe 21 dAMtakA maila gare 22 AMkhakA maila gere 23 navakA maila 24 gAlakA mela 25 nAka kA maila 26 zarIrakA maila 27 sirakA maila 28 konakA maila gere 26 bhUtAdika kI maMtra vidyA, sAdhe roja sambandhI vicAre 30 vivAha Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 40 ) sambandhI paJcAyata kare 31 vyApAra sambandhI hisAba kare 32 rAjAkA kArya kare boTa deve 33 gharakA jevarAdi rakhe 34 duSTAsana se baiThe 35 gobarake choNe lIpe 36 bar3I kare, sukAve 37 vastra sukAve 38 dAla pose dale 36 pApar3a baTe sakAve 40 rAjAdi ke bhayase chipai 41 putrAdi maraNase rovai 42 rAja kathA deza kathA, strI kathA aura bhojana kathA kare 43 jevara gar3he zastra banAve 44 gAya bhaiMsa bailAdi rakhe 45 ThaMDa dUra karane ko agni tApe 46 dhanyAdi gaMdhe 47 rupayA mohara parakhe 48 nissahI vidhise na kahe 46 chatra 50 pagarakhI mojA 51 zastra 52 cAmara yaha cAra bastu rakhe ( bhItara lAve ) 53 mana ekAgra na kare 54 tailAdi mardana kare 55 zarIrake upabhogya phUloM ko na tyAge 56 hAra mudrA, kuMDalAdi AbhUSaNa utAra ke na Ave 56 prabhuko dekha hotha na jor3e 58 eka vastrase utarAsana na kare 56 mukaTa rakhe 60 zira Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #50 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 41 ) para vastra N lapeTA rakhe 61 phUlako seharA rakhe 62 nAriyala AdikA chilakA DAle 63 geMda ( daDI ) khele 64 juhAra, mujarA Adi kareM 65 bhAMDa kuceSThA kare 66 tUM tUM zabda kahe 67 lahanA 68 saMgrAma kare 66 mastaka keza sukAve 70 pAlakhI lagAke baiThe 71 pAvaDI pahane 72 zarIra dhokara kIcar3a kare 73 zarIra dabAve 74 paga pasAre 75 zarIrakI dhUla jhAr3e 76 maithuna sevana kare 77 jUM lIkha gere 78 bhojana kare 73 guhya cinha Dhaka kara na baiThe 80 vaidyaka kAma kare 81 kraya vikraya vyApAra kare 82 sayyA karake sove 83 pIne ke vAste jala rakhe 84 snAna ke liye jagaha banAve ye utkRSTa 84 AzAtanAyeM haiM / jahAM taka ho sake svayaM kisI prakArakI AzA tanA karanI nahIM dUsarA karatA ho to nivAraNa ka karanA yaha pratyeka jainI kA kartavya hai aisA na karanese doSakA bhAgI honA par3atA hai 100 varSa For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 42 ) se prAcIna mandira tIrtha kahA jAtA hai usakI AzAtanA vizeSa rupase barje / kahA bhI hai :tIrathanI AzAtanA navi kariye, navi kariye re navi kriye| dhUpa dhyAna ghaTA anusariye, tariye saMsAra // tI0 // 1 // AzAtanA karatA thakAdhana hANI, bhukhA na male bhanna pANi / kAyA balI roge bharANI, Abhava mAM jema / tI0 // 2 // parabhava paramAdhAmI ne vaza par3aze, vaitaraNI nadI meM rulaze / agni ne kur3he balaze, nahIM saraNu koya // tIna // 3 // (navANU prakArI pUjA vIra yijayajI) 12 isa prakAra tathA aura bhI sUtrokta vidhi sahita kArya karanese pUrNaphalakI prApti hotI hai avidhise kriyA karanA ThIka nhiiN| kahA bhI hai:-"avidhi thI kriyA karI navi chuTe bhavano lAro re" ityaadi| isaliye pratyeka dharmakArya jo kiyA jAya usakA heta, vidhi, paramArthe sadguruse va yogya jAnakAra, manuSyoMko pUcha kara vidhi sahita karanekA prayatna karanA caahiye| kAraNa jisa prakAra auSadhi lene para bhI pathya Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #52 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 43 ) pAlana karanese hI phAyadA hotA hai vaisehI karma rogako dUra karaneko dharma rUpa auSadhike sAtha vidhi rUpI pathya avazya sevana karanA cAhiye tabhI pUrNa lAbha milatA hai anyathA hAni honekI saMbhAvanA hai| yahAM yaha prazna honA sambhava hai kiH-yadi sampUrNa vidhi pAlana na ho sake to dharma kriyA ( pUjanAdi ) karanI yA nahIM? isa kA uttara yaha hai ki:-yathA sAdhya prayatna karane para bhI vidhi na pale to bhI dharma kriyA to avazya karate rahanA cAhiye kyoMki karate rahanese to kabhI na kabhI vidhi mArga meM prabRti ho jAyagI isa liye kriyA karanA na chor3e tathApi vidhi mArga kI ora lakSya aura prayatna to avazya honA hI caahiye| vidhi mArga ArAdhaka ko dhanya hai bahumAna karanevAle bhI dhanya haiM ___ 13 caityabandanAdimeM jo 2 pATha AveM ve tathA stavana, pUjAkA artha jarUra sIkhanA caahiye| ___ 14 pUjana vidhi Adi isa granthameM saMkSepa Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ { 44 ) se kahI hai vistAra se devabandana' bhASya 2 jinadeva darzana, syAdavAdAnubhava ratnAkara Adi pranthameM hai isaliye vistArase una granthoMse ora sadguru se jAnanA / 15 mandirameM acchI taraha prakAza par3ane lage ki jisase jIva yatnA bhalI prakArase ho sakatI ho usa samaya khulanA caahiye| mAravAr3AdimeM mandira bahuta jaldI khulate haiM yaha ThIka nahIM jIva dayA yathAvat nahIM palatI isaliye isa rotiko sudhArane kI jarUrata hai| yaha kArya striyoMke lajAke kAraNa hotA hai lekina aisI lajjA karanA ucita nahIM ki jisase dharmameM nukasAna pahuMcatA ho| sUryodayase pahale ejana hotA hai vaha bhI ayogya hai| tathA saMdhyA samaya maGgala dIpaka Arati ho jAneke bAda maMdira baMda ho jAne caahiye| rAtrimeM ( vinA vizeza parva aura tIrthAdi ) maMdira khulA rakhanA saMghapaTakAdi granthoM meM niSedhita hai| pUjAkA kArya sevakoM Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #54 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 45 ) para na chor3eM jainI bhAiyoM ko svayaM apane hAthase karanA cAhiye anyathA bar3I AzAtanAyeM hotI hai samyaktva vicAra | sudeva, suguru aura sudharma para zraddhA rakhane ko samyaktra kahate haiM :-- 1 sudeva:- zrI arihanta sarvajJa 12 guNa sahita aura rAgadveSAdi 18 dUSaNa rahita vahI sudeva hai / 2 suguruH - paMca mahAvrata ke dhAraka kanakakAmino sarvathA tyAgI sarvajJa praNIta dharmake upadezaka hoM ve suguru haiM / 3 sudharma :- anekAnta syodvAdamaya kevalI bhagavAna bhASita, dayAmaya sarva jIvako hita kAraka sudharma hai / uparokta tatvatraya kI zraddhAko samyaka darzana kahate hai so dhAraNe yogya hai / isase viparIta kudeva, kuguru aura dharma ke Upara zraddhA ko mithyAtva kahate haiM vaha tyAjya hai / sabhyaka darzana samyaka jJAna aura samyaka caritra hI mokSakA mArga hai| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #55 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bhAvanA ke dohe : trijaga nAyakatuMdhaNI mahA mahoTA mahArAja / moTe punye pAmiyA, tuma darazaNahu Aja // 1 // Aja manoratha sabi phalyA, pragaTayAM puNya kallola pApa karama dUre TalyA, nAThA sarva daMdola // 2 // sukhadAI prabhu tubar3o, tuja sama avara na koya / karama mala dUre karyA pAmyA zivapada soya // 3 // zAnAvaraNI kSayakarI, darzanA baraNIya karma / ghedanoya karma dUre, TAlyu mohanIya karma // 4 // nAma karma ne Ayu karma, gotra ane antarAya / aSTa karma eNI pare, dUra karyA mahArAya // 5 // doSa aThAraha kSaya gathA, pragaTayA puNya ananta / antaraMga sukha bhogave, nizcala zrIarihaMta // 6 // kalpavRkSane kAmakuma, pUre mana nA kodd'| prabhu sevA thI te male, jo maMchA (zraddhA) hoya bhar3ola // 7 // praNa bhuvana meM tubar3o, tuja sama avara na koy| indra candrane cakravatI; tuja pada seve soya // 8 // prabhu sevA bhAve kare pramadharI mnrNg| duHkha dohaga dUre Tale, pAye sukha mana cNg|| // pUjA karatA prANiyA, pote pUjanIya hoya / Abhava parabhava sukha ghaNA; tasa tole navi koya // 10 // jIvar3A jinavara pUjiye, jina pUjyA sukhathAya / dukha dohaga dUre Tale, mana baJcita phala pAye // 11 // dravyabhAva thI ati ghaNo, haiDai haraSa na mAya / ina vidha jinavara pUjanA~, pApakarama dUre jAya // 12 // Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #56 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 47 ) 'jinarAja-bhaktike prati honevAlI AzAtanAyeM" (lekhaka- zrIkuvarajI ANaMdajI-bhAvanagara ) isa viSaya para vicAra karanA bahuta jarUrI hai| uttama aura bhava bhI prANI vaga ina AzAtanAoM se bahuta Darate rahate haiM kintu kucha to isa viSaya para dArgha vicAra nahIM karanese, kucha upekSA bhAvake rahanese, kucha bodhakI mandatA se aura kucha isa vicArako jAgRta karanevAloM kI kamose, jinarAja bhakti karane kI icchA rahate huye bhI, jina pUjAdi dharma kriyA karate samaya, prANovarga jinezvara devakI AjJA bhaMgarUpa yaha tathA aisI ho anya anya AzAtanAyeM karate rahate haiM jinake viSaya meM yathAsAdhya nIce varNana kiyA jAtA hai / AzA hai buddhimAna loga isa para vicAra karake jo bAteM ThIka mAlama hoM use satvara svIkAra karake vartana meM laaveNge| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 48 ) 1 sarva prathama to zrAvakake vAste sirpha jinapUjA hI ke nimitta hara roja snAna karanekA kahA gayA hai, anyathA prati dina snAna karanA niSedha hai / jinapUjAke hetu jo snAna karAnA hai, vahabho parimita ( mApA huA ) jalase aura isa rIti se ki jisase lIlana phUlanakI va trasa jIvoMko virAdhanA na ho, yatanA ( jayaNA ) pUrbaka nahAnA cAhiye / kintu isake viparIta bahuta jagaha yA baMbaI jaise bar3e zaharoMmeM tathA aura bhI kaI sthAnoM meM loga isa taraha nahAte haiM ki jahAM jayagA bikula nahIM pAlI jAtI, jalakA koI parimANa nahIM rakhA jAtA aura ananta kAya ( lIlana phUlana ) ke ananta jIvoM kI virAdhanA tathA trasa ( calate phirate ) jIvoM kI bhI virAdhanA hotI hai / aisA hone se prAraMbha meM hI zrIjinezvara bhagavAna kI AjJA kA bhaMga hotA hai aura yaha bhI eka prakAra kI AzAtanA hI hai / For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #58 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (46) (2) snAna karaneke pazcAta pahinane kI kambalI tathA usake bAda pUjA ke samaya pahinane ke vastra itane mele, gande, durgandhi pUrNa aura phaTe hue hote haiM ki jisake liye acchI sthiti vAle zrAvakoM ko lajita honA cAhiye kyoMki ve bhI kadAcitta 1 sAlameM 1 bAra pUjAkA vastra badalate hoNge| ve kabhI yaha vicAra nahIM karate ki agara hama loga aise ho vastra rakheMge to bicAre sAdhAraNa sthiti vAle kaisA bastra rakheMge ? apane ghara ke pUjAke bastra kadAcitta hI koI rakhatA ho aura yadi kisI ke apane gharake hI hoMge to use svaccha rakhane kI ora dhyAna nahIM nahIM diyA jaataa| isase nijake zarIra ko nukasAna pahuMcatA hI hai aura paramAtmA ke prati anAdara sUcita hotA hai aura isIse prabhuke prati bhakti meM kamI jAhira hotI hai / ataH yaha bhI eka azAtanA hI hai / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (3) zrIjinezvara bhagavAna kI dravya-pUjAkA prArambha jala pUjAse hotA hai aura vaha jala pUjA jisa samaya do ghar3Ike laga bhA dina car3ha jAya, sUryakA prakAza Ane laga jAya, rAtrimeM Aye huye jIva jantu sthAnAntara ho jAya aura yadi koI jIva vahIM raha bhI gayA ho to vaha acchI taraha dRSTi gocara hone laga jAya evaM mora pIchI (mayUrapaMkha) dvArA haTAyA jA sakatA ho aise avasara para to jalapUjA karanA yogya hai anyathA kitane hI sthAnoMmeM aneka samaya yahAM taka dekhane meM AyA hai ki uparokta jayaNAko Acarita kie binAhI jalapUjA (prakSAlana ) kara DAlate haiM jisase jIva dayAkA Avazyaka kartavya hotA nahIM hai aura tirthaGkara kI AjJAkA bhaGga hotA hai| yahabhI eka prakAra kA pozAtanA ho hai| yahAM yaha khAsa dhya.nameM rakhanA jarUrI hai ki aSTaprakArI pUjA kase kA mukhya samaya ho dUjA prahara batalAyA gayA hai| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (4) jinabiMba kA prakSAlana (pakhAla) karane meM gata divasakI kezara puSpAdika ko dUra karanA sabase prathama prayojana hai| kyoMki puSpa suvAsita honese unameM aneka trasa jIvoM kI upasthiti (honA) sambhava hai ataH unheH pahile hI se na haTA kara prakSAlana ke jala ke sAtha hI chor3a diye jAte haiM jisase unameM sthita trasa jIvoM kA vinAza hotA hai| pahile yA pIche kisI bhI samaya eka bhI puSpa nhAvaNa ke jala meM par3anA ho nahIM caahiye| yaha bAta khAsa taura se dhyAnameM rakhanI caahiye| (5) jinabimba ke Upara lagI huI gata divasa kI kezara ko bAsI kezara kahate haiM. use haTAne ke liye bhIge huye aGgalahaNoMse kAma lenA cAhiye parantu aisA honeke jAya bAlakucI se isa taraha prakSAlana karAyA jAtA hai mAno suvarNakAra gahane dhorahA ho suvarNakArakI bAlakuMco to bAloM kI honese sukomala hotI hai Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #61 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ para yaha bAlakucI to sugandhI khasake bAloMkI honese atyanta karkaza hotI hai, jisake liye abhI taka koI sudhAra nahIM huA hai| ainI karkaza bAlakuMcI se prabhujI ke samasta zarIrako ghasanA, ragar3anA eka prakArakI mahAna AzAtanA hai; ataH bana sake vahAM taka vAlakuMcI kA prayoga sarvathA karanA hI nahIM caahiye| kadAcita jinabimbake kisI bhAgameM khaDDA par3a gayA ho aura usameM kI kezara na nikalatI ho to aipI hAlatameM kevala Dhole hAthoMse bAlakuMcIkA sahaja mAtra hI upayoga karanA caahiye| vAlakaMcIkA satat evaM niraMtara prayoga karanese jinabimba para kitano ghasITeM laga jAtI hai yaha prabhu ke zarIrake kitane hI sthaloMpara, palAMTho (pAlakho) ke Upara ke lekha para, dhAtu vimba kI mukha va nAsikAdi para, yA siddhacakra jIke aMgopAMgAdi para dRSTi DAlanese pratyakSa dRSTigocara hotI haiN| bAlakuMcI ko sarvathA upayoga ho na kiyA jAya, Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aura kadAcita kisI khuNo khocare sthAnameM vAsI kezara lagI huI raha bhI jAya, to usase itanI bar3I AzAtanA nahIM hotI jitanI bAlakuMco se jinabimba ko ragar3ane meM hotI hai| phira isase bhI adhika dhyAna isa bAta para denA cAhiye ki jinabimba para jala kI baMda nahIM raha jAya jisase lIlana phalana paidA honekI evaM mela jama jAne kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai| aMgaluhaNA karate samaya itanI jaldI kI jAtI hai ki khuNe khocare kI na to sambhAla hI lo jAtI hai aura na usa para koI dRSTi hI DAlI jAtI hai| isI liye AvazyaktA isa bAta kI hai ki ina saba bAtoM para vizeSa upayoga rakhA jAve aura bAlakaMcI kA upayoga atyAvazyaka hone para hI kiyA jaave| jo loga ina bAtoM para dhyAna nahIM dete ve pUjAriyoM (goThIlogoM) se honevAlI samasta AzAtanAoMke hissedAra hote hai, yaha unako kabhI nahIM bhUlanA caahiye| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ isake sambandhameM yadi aura bhI adhika khAtrI cAhate haiM to kiso samaya aisI bAlakuMcI kA apane zarIra para prayoga kara dekhanA cAhiye ki jisase isa hakIkata kI khAtrI svayameva ho jAyago evaM bAlakuMco upakArake badale apakAra adhika karatI hai yaha bAta acchI taraha samajhameM A jaaygii| (6) prakSAlana (pAvAla) karaneke pazcAta aMga luhaNa karane meM AtA hai| kitane hI sthAnoM meM to aMgalahaNe uttama, svaccha, narama aura ujvala dekhane meM Ate haiN| kintu kitane hI grAmoM aura zaharoMmeM phaTe hue, maile, sar3e hue aura bilakula choTe aMgaluhaNe kAmameM lAye jAte hai jo prabhu jI kI bhakti ke badale AzAtanA kA kAraNa rUpa ho jAte haiN| yadi hareka acchI sthitivAlA puruSa sAla bharameM 2 (do) aMgaluhaNo mandirajI bheMTa karatA rahe to aisI sthiti kabhI paidA na hove| mandirajoM ke saMrakSaka (bahova:) yadi Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #64 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ acchA kapar3A lAne kI udAratA dikhAveM aura sAthahI amuka mahIne meM vadalavAye jAte haiM yA nahIM evaM prati dinadhokara svaccha kiye jAte haiM yA nahIM? ina bAtoMkI sambhAla rakhe to yaha aviveka pUrNa, anAdara rUpa AzAtanA nahIM hone pAve / yathAsambhava bar3hiyA malamalake aMgaluhaNe hone caahiye| jisameM prathama aMgaluhaNa karaneke lie dezI malamala yA koIsA acchA sundara vastra kA vyavahAra kiyA jAya to koI ar3acana nahIM hogii| (7) aMgaluhaNa karaneke pazcAta candanapUjA kI jAtI hai, jisameM 40) rupaye la kI kezara upayoga kI jAtI hai aura candana jisakI yaha khAsa pUjA ginI jAtI hai vaha vilakula ghaTiyA, vinA sugandhi kA aura sAmAnya kASTha jaisA upayoga kiyA jAtA hai| isa viSaya para khAsa taura se dhyAna denA cAhiye ki candana to khUba bar3hiyA aura UMcI kImata vAlA honA cAhiye aura isase jo kharca bar3hanekI sambhAvanA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ho to utanA hI kharca kezara khAtemeM ghaTA denA caahiye| gaharI lAla kezara car3hAnA bahuta hAni kAraka hai kAraNa isase aneka bimboM para dAga par3a jAtA hai aura chidra evaM khaDDa taka par3a jAte hai| itra kA upayoga karanevAloMko bhI isa vAtakA dhyAna rakhanA jarUrI hai ki jo itra (atara) vimbake anukUla na ho to isake lagAne ko koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| ___(5) ava puSpa-pUjA kI bArI AtI hai| puSpa do prakAra se car3hAye jAte haiN| 1 chaTe huye 2 guthe hae jaise hAra / puSpa sumadhura sugandhayukta aura suzobhita hone cAhiye aura jisakI pAMkhaDI giro huI na ho aise aura yogya rItise lAye huMye hAne caahie| aisI striye jo Rtu-divasoM kA pAlana na karato ho, unake lAye hue puppa sarvathA car3hAne lAyaka nahIM hote haiM / alAvA isake koI puruSa yadi viveka pUrvaka lAyA hove to una puSSoM ko le lenA caahiye| hareka puSpa Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #66 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ko dRSTi se acchI taraha dekha lenA cAhiye aura phira khaMkhera kara bAdameM alpa jalase phaMvAre kI taraha ruci anusAra chAMTanA caahie| puSpoMko hara samaya dhonekI AvazyakatA nahIM hai kyoMki isase unakI virAdhanA hotI hai aura itanA hI nahIM para isake andara rahe hue trasa jIvoMkI, jo apanI dRSTimeM nahIM par3e hoM aura khaMkherane se bhI jo khire nahIM, aise jIvoMkI (sUkSmatrasa) virAdhanA hotI hai| aura puSpa to jAti hI se pavitra hai inako pAnIse pavitra karanekI jarUrata nahIM rhtii| aise chaTe puSpa khUba viveka sahita zobhanIka mAlama ho usa DhaMgase jinabimba para car3hAnA cAhie isameM jo kucha bhI anupayoga kiyA jAyagA usIkA nAma AzAtanA hai| puSpo ke hArake sambandhameM to pradhAnatayA vicAra karane kI jarUrata hai| puSpoM meM suI ghusA kara jo hAra banAye jAte haiM, ve to sarvathA hI car3hAne ke lAyaka nahIM haiN| isameM to pratyakSa pAzAtanA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #67 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 58 ) hai, jinAjJA kA bhaGga hai, jIvoMkI virAdhanA hai aura dayola kahalAne vAle zrAvakoM ke sarvathA tyAgane yogya pravRtti hai| bahutasebhole, bhaktivAna bhAiyoMke hRdayameM abhI taka yaha bAta sthAna nahIM paatii| isIliye siddhAcalAdi tIrtha sthAnoM meM una logoM ne ina bAtoMko hada se jyAdA bar3hA diyA hai, kintu aisA karanA bilkula ayogya hai| zrAddha-vidhi vagairaha aneka granthoMmeM puSpa cAra prakAra se car3hAne kA kahA gayA hai, usameM sApha taurase puSpoM ko gUMtha kara ke hAra banAne kA vidhAna hai| isake viSaya meM aura bhI jitanA cAhe, jAna sakate haiM yahAM adhika likhane kI AvazyakatA nhiiN| parantu yaha bhaktike nAmase honevAlI AzAtanA ko bilakula hI roka denA caahiye| AzA hai, sujJa jaina-bandhu isa para vizeSa dhyAna dekara aisI AzAtanAoM se hara samaya dUra rheNge| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 56 ) (E) puSpa-pUjA ke anantara dhUpa evaM dIpapUjA kI jAtI hai isakA nAma agra-pUjA hai| asala meM to agra pUjA garbha gRha (gaMbhArA ) ke vAhara raha kara hI karanI cAhiye parantu Aja kala to garbha gRhake andara hI sarvatra karate najara Ate haiM, itanA hI nahIM para dhUpako prabhujI ke mukha taka le jAte haiN| ajJAna jA karane vAle agaravattI ke Tukar3e ko dhUpadAna meM binA rakhe hI usako prabhujI ke itanA nikaTa le jAte haiN| ki usakI rAkha yA vaha Tukar3A prabhujIke zarIra para gira jAtA hai| isa ajJAnatA ko dUra karane kI pUrI jarUrata hai kyoMki aisA karane se bhakti ke vajAya mahAna AzAtanA hotI hai| mandira joko dIvAroM para koyalese apane nAma aMkita karanevAle ajJAnI puruSa jitanA nukasAna karate haiM usase bhI jyAdA nukasAna ve karate haiM jo garbhagRhake tamAma bhAgoMko, dhUpadIpa karake kAlA kara dete hai| isa para hara vyakti ko pUrA dhyAna Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #69 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 60 ) denA cAhiye aura dhUpa dAna (dhUpIyA ) ho vahAM to usI se dhUpa karanA cAhiye / (10) dIpa pUjA karanevAle mandira ke dravyase kharIde hue ghRta ko taiyAra dekha kara tathA usa gho se bharA huA dIpaka taiyAra pAkara AratI karane laga jAte haiM / parantu yaha khyAla rahe ki agarabattI vagairaha dhUpa to sAdhAraNa khAte kA hotA hai magara yaha ghRta (ghI) usa khAtekA nahIM hotA hai / vizuddhi ke premI zrAvaka apane ghara ke ghI se dIpaka karake AratI karate haiN| yahAM taka ki ve loga mandirajIkA eka sUta bhI upayoga nahIM karate haiM / (11) isake anantara prabhujI ke sAmane garbha gRha ke bAhira baiTha kara akSata, phala aura naivedya ye 3 tIna pUjAeM eka sAtha kI jAtI hai / isameM jisa prakAra ke vivekakI AvazyaktA hotI hai, vaha dhyAna meM nahIM rahatA / pUjA karane vAle muMha se bolate haiM ki "akSata zuddha akhaMDa Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #70 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 61 ) su, je pUje jinarAya" para svayaM jina cAvaloMse svastika (sAthiyA) karate haiM, ve cAvala kaise haiM, isa para koI dhyAna nahIM detA hai| kitane hI samaya to ina cAvaloM meM dhaneriyA ( illI) bAvAM ( laTa) vagairaha jantu bhI dekhane meM Ate haiM, jinakI birAdhanA ho jAtI hai| phala bhI sAdhAraNa, evaM naivedya kI jagaha mizrIke Tukar3a yA patAse jaisI mAmUlI cIja car3hAI jAtI hai / khaira, hara roja ke lie to koI bAta nahIM magara parva ke avasara para yA apane ghara meM vivAha lagnAdi ke samaya jaba kAphI miThAI rahatI hai yA kisI mitra yA atithi ke lie miSTAnna kI taiyArI hotI haiM usa samaya jinezvara kI bhakti kA kabhI smaraNa hI nahIM hotA aura na ve vastueM kabhI car3hAI jAtI hai| phala bhI uttama jAti ke nahIM hote yaha jina-pUjA ke prati alpAdara spaSTa jAhira hotA hai / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #71 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (12) dravya pUjA karaneke pazcAta bhAva pUjA kA avasara AtA hai| dravya pUjAmeM vahUta sA samaya lagAnevAle bhI bhAva pUjA meM bar3e maMda AdaravAle dIkhate haiN| dravya pUjAse bhAva pUjA meM ananta guNa adhika phala kahA gayA hai| aisI hAlatameM bhAvapUjAke prati alpadara kA kAraNa samyak bhAvako kamIkA honA sApha jAhira hai| yaha bAta kabhI nahIM bhalanI cAhie ki bhAva-pUjA ke prati dina dina adhika Adara karanA atyanta Avazyaka hai| (13) prasaGga se aGgI vagairahake sambandhameM honevAlI AzAtanAoM ko bhI jAnanA jarUrI hai| aGgomeM aneka dIpaka jalAye jAte hai, jinakI garamI apane ko bhI asahya mAlama hotI hai tathA jinase caumAse ke dinoMmeM jIva virAdhanA bhI jyAdA hotI hai| kitane hI samaya dIpaka ughAr3A (khulA) hI rakha diyA jAtA hai jisase koI kama virAdhanA nahIM hotii| aisA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #72 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 63 ) karanA bhaktike nAma para AzAtanA karanA hai jayaNA binA kI karaNI kabhI phaladAyaka nahIM hotI hai| (14) mahotsavAdike prasaMga para vara ghor3A (jala-yAtrA) nikAlA jAtA hai, usa samaya jina bimba kA atyanta sanmAna honA cAhie, kintu vaisA nahIM hotA hai| isase bhakti nahIM hotI aura AzAtanA lagatI hai| yaha prAcIna jamAne meM nikalanevAlI ratha-yAtrA kA anukaraNa hai| vaha ratha-yAtrA kisa rotise sanmAna ke sAtha nikAlI jAtI thI isakA zAstrokta varNana par3ha lenA cAhiye jisase vidita ho jAyagA ki hama loga isa yAtrA ke prati kitanA alpAdara karate haiN| (15) jina mandira ke bhItara baiThakara kahIM 2 aisI vikathAe~ aura nindAe~ karanemeM AtI hai ki jo sujJa puruSa ke cittameM khaTake binA nahIM rhtii| yaha to pratyakSa AzAtanA hai| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #73 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 64 ) mandirajI ke andara to sirpha dharma carcA karanI ho to yA navakArAdi maMtra kA jApa karanA ho yA vidhi yukta deva baMdana karanA ho yA pUjA bhaNAnI ho athavA kisI prazasta hetu hI se baiThanA yA ThaharanA ucita hai anyathA nirarthaka adhika samaya taka Thaharane se audArika deha se aura bhI koI AzAtanA ho jonI sambhava hai| (16) pUjA par3hAne ke lie bahuta se bhAI apanA samaya kharca karate haiM, para usameM pahile to khule muMha bolanese pUjA kI pustaka para tathA mandirajImeM thUka par3a jAnese aura muMhakI durgandha phailanese AzAtanA hotI hai| derAsarake andara praveza karanekI samayase lekara nikalane kI bakhta taka ughAr3e muMha se bolanA ho niSiddha hai| aSTa puTa mukhakoza aura uttarAsana kA kinArA isI hI ke liye hai kintu isa tarapha bilakula dhyAna nahIM diyA jAtA hai| punaH svayaM kyA bola rahe haiN| isake artha kI vicAraNa nahIM Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #74 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kI jaatii| isase prAyaH popaTa pATha ( tote kI rAma rAma ) jaisA hI hotA hai| pUjA bhaNAnekA phala paramAtmAke guNAnuvAda se honevAlI bhAva pUjAke samAna hI hai kintu usakI prApti artha vicAraNA ke binA nahIM ho sakatI hai| __(17) pUjA par3hAnemeM tathA caityabaMdanAdi karane meM kitane hI artha ke ajJAna manuSya kabhI 2 yahAM taka azuddha bola jAte hai ki paramAtmAkI stuti ke badale nindAvAcaka zabdoM kA uccAraNa kara baiThate haiN| kona stavana kisa samaya evaM kisa jagaha bolanA isakI vicAranA to bhalA atha zunya manuSya kara hI kaise sakatA hai ? isI liye stavanAdi ke artha kA vicAra karaneke liye evaM samajhane ke lie parizrama karanA cAhiye aura zuddha zabdoccAraNa ke sAtha sAtha artha para gaharA vicAra karanA cAhie, jisase AzAtanA na hokara bhakti kA phala milegaa| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #75 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (18) isI ho viSayameM jina pUjA ke upagaraNoMkI ora bhI dhyAna AkarSita kiyA jAtA hai / hareka upakaraNa svaccha rahanA caahiye| kalaza sIdhI nalI vAlA honA cAhiye ki jisameM jala kA asara na rahane pAve aura jIva jantu utpanna na hoveN| vaha bhItara se aura nalI meM bhI acchI taraha poMchA jAkara sApha honA caahiye| isameM jitanI lAparavAho hogo utano ho adhika jIva virAdhanA aura mAzAtanA hogii| yaha hara samaya khyAla rakhanA caahiye| isa lekha ko yahIM samApta kiyA jAtA hai, isameM mukhya 2 bAtoMke sambandhameM batalAyA gayA hai isake sivAya dUsarI aneka choTI moTI bAteM aisI hai ki jinake dvArA vicAra zUnya manuSya bar3I bhUla karate haiN| unameM kucha bhaleM aisI bhI hoto hai jo ajJAnatA ke kAraNa se kSamA ke yogya ho sakatI hai parantu kitanIka bhUleM aisI hoto hai jo camA ke yogya nahIM hotii| isa Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ liye ajJAnatAvaza bhakti ke nAma para AzAtanAaiM honese lAbhako jagaha hAni ho jAtI hai| aura usa hAni ko rokane ke uddezya se hI uparokta lekha ko likhane kA prayAsa kiyA gayA hai| mAzA hai ki sujJa jana ise sArthaka kreNge| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #77 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ "jinarAja-bhakti" (lekhakaH-kuMvarajI ANaMdajo bhAvanagara) jaba bhaktike prati honevAlI bhAzatanAoM kA lekha likhA gayA usa samaya kitane hI bandhuoMkI ora se yaha mAMga AI ki isa lekha ke sAtha 2 iso kI puSTi meM bhakti kisa prakAra karanI cAhie isake sambandhameM bhI eka lekhakI mAvazyakatA hai| kaI sujJa bandhu to Upara ke lekha hI se bhakti ke prakAra samajha sakate haiM, parantu kitaneka sarala prANiyoM ke liye to spaSTa rUpa se bhakti ko pratipAdana karanevAle lekha kI jarUrata rahatI hai isI mAMga para isa lekha ko likhane kI pravRti kI jAtI hai| ___ tIrthaMkara bhagavAna hamAre paramopakArI hai, hamako mokSa kA zuddha mArga batAnevAle haiM aura sarva doSoMse vimukta haiM sAthahI sarva guNoM se Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMyukta haiN| aise paramAtmA kI bhakti baMdana, namana, pUjana aura stavanAdi se hotI hai aura aisA karanekA prathama kAraNa yaha hai ki upakArI kA upakAra mAnanA yahI kRtajJatA hai| upakAra mAnane hI se yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki yathAzakti bhakti karanemeM sAmartha prApta hogii| dUsarA kAraNa yaha hai ki ve zuddha mArgopadezaka the| yaha AtmA azuddha mArgopadezaka ke batAye hue mArgameM calane hI se Aja taka saMsArameM paribhramaNa kara rahA hai| jo svayaM hI zuddha mArgako nahIM pA sake ve dUsaroMko zuddha mArga kaise batalA sakate haiM ? laukika deva aura laukika guru svayaM zuddha mArga kI anabhijJatA se (nahIM jAnanese) abhI taka saMsArameM bhaTaka rahe haiM ve yadi zuddha mArga ke jJAna kA dAvA kareM, to yaha unakA mithyAbhimAna hai| jaba taka rogadvaSa kA sarvathA kSaya nahIM hotA arthAt jaba taka vItarAgapana ko prApti nahIM hotI taba taka zuddha mArga batAyA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hI nahIM jA sakatA; kyoMki jaba taka asarvajJapana rahA huA hai taba taka sampUrNa zuddha mArgakA kathana kiyA ho kaise jA sakatA hai aura kharA sarvajJapana vItarAga dazAmeM hI prApta ho sakatA hai, paramAtmA ko bhakti kA yaha dUsarA kAraNa hai| tIsarA kAraNa yaha hai ki ve sarvaguNa-sampanna haiM, ananta guNoM ke svAmI haiM, sAtha hI sarva doSoMse sarvathA mukta haiN| aise paramAtmAkI bhakti apanI mAtmAmeM bhI vaisehI guNa pragaTa karatI hai| guNo kI bhakti, guNazIla banAtI hai yaha zAstra siddha hai| ye 3 kAraNa mukhya hai aura bhI paramAtmA kI bhakti ke kaI eka kAraNa hai| aba yaha spaSTa ho gayA ki paramAtmA bhakti karane ke yogya hai aura bhakti karanA yaha apanA anivArya kartavya hai| ava bhakti kisa DhaMgase karanI cAhie isakA vicAra karate haiN| Upara yaha varNana kiyA jA cukA hai ki paramAtmA kI yA kisI bhI zreSTha guNavAna kI Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bhakti, baMdana, namana, pUjana evaM stavanAdi se hotI hai / paramAtmA kI bhakti kaise karanI cAhiye ? yaha caityavaMdana - bhASyAdi meM bahuta acchI tarahase varNita kiyA gayA hai, usI ke AdhAra yahAM para bhI kucha saMkSepameM varNana kiyA jAtA hai / paramAtmA svayaM to isa samaya vidyamAna nahIM hai ataH unakI bhakti ke lie unakI mUrti kI bhakti karanI caahiye| unakA guNAnuvAda karanA, tathA unakI AjJA kA yathAzakti pAlana karanA cAhiye isa taraha bhakti tIna prakAra se ho sakatI hai| bhakti bahumAna meM darzana pUjana kA samAveza hotA hai| paramAtmA kI mUrti jo isa AtmAko Atmahita sAdhanameM parama AlaMbana bhUta hai, usakA tInoM hI kAla darzana aura tInoM hI kAla pUjana ke liye zAstrameM vidhAna hai / prAtaH kAla darzana ke samaya vAsakSepa pUjA kI jAtI hai, madhyAnha ke darzana kAla meM aSTa prakArI pUjA kI For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #81 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jAtI hai aura sAyaMkAla ke darzana ke samaya dhUpa dIpAdi se pUjA kI jAtI hai| uparokta tInoM avasaroM para darzana pUjana ke sAtha 2 caityabaMdane bhAdi bhAva pUjA avazya karanI ho cAhiye kyoMki dravya-pUjA bhAva-pUjA ke hI nimitta ko jAtI hai| saMsArI jIvoMko dravya binA bhAva kI utpatti ho nahIM sakatI, isI liye dravyapajana ko AvazyakatA hai| bhAva-pajAkA mahatva vizeSa hai kAraNa dravya-pajA to parimita phalakI dAtA hai aura bhAva-pUjA aparimita phala dAtA hai| darzana athavA pUjana karane ko jAte samaya pAMca abhigamana aura dazatrika sAcavanA jarUrI hai| yaha bAta mukhyarUpase dhyAnameM rakhanI cAhiye kyoMki isameM bhakti ke sabhI prakAroMkA samAveza ho jAtA hai| darzana karaneke nimitta gharase nikala kara mArga meM calate 2 jo phala zAstrakAroM ne batalAyA hai vaha kevala ekAgracitta se Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 73 ) darzana pUjana sambandhI vA paramAtmA ke guNoM sambandhI vicAroM meM layalIna hokara calanevAle puruSoMke liye hai| mArgameM kaI tarahake vyavasAyoM ko karatA huA, aneka prakAra kI vikathAoM ko karatA huA yA aneka prakAra ke Arambha sapAraMbha karane kI AjJA detA huA jo jinamandira jAtA hai use isa phala kI prApti kabhI nahIM ho sktii| prabhAtakAla meM darzanArtha jAne vAloM ke lie sarva snAna kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, parantu hAtha paira vagairaha zarIrake azuddha bhAgoM ko jala se zuddha karake jAnA caahiye| sandhyA kAla meM bhI isI taraha karanA ucita hai kyoMki ina donoM kAla meM prabhujI ko aMga pUjA nahIM kI jAtI hai ataH sarva snAna anAvazyaka hai madhyAnha kAlameM aSTa prakArI pUjA kI jAtI hai, isalie usa samaya bana sake jahAM taka apane ghara hI se snAna karake OM zuddha hokara, zuddha vastra pahina kara mArga meM apavitra vastu tathA manuSya Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #83 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ yA paza vagairaha kA saMsaga na ho isa taraha se upayoga pUrvaka jina-mandira jAnA caahiye| snAna karane kI jagaha jIvAkula nahIM honI tathA sacitta miTTA vAlI bhI nahIM honA cAhiye tathA sUrya kA tApa (dhUpa) pahuMce evaM jala sUkha jAya aisI jagaha cAra pAyedAra bAjITha ke * snAna karaneke samaya nimnalikhita zloka jo AcAropadeza nAmaka granthase liye gaye haiM usa para vizeSa dhyAna denA cAhiye-- atha svamandire yAyAd, dvitIye prahare sudhIH / nirjantu bhUvi pUrvAzA bhimukhaH snAnamAcareta // 1 // sapraNAlaM catuSpATaM, snAnAthaM kArayedvaram / taduddha te jale yasmAjanturvAdhA na jAyate // 2 // rajasvalAyA malina sparze jAte va sUtake / mRta svajana kArye ca sarvAGga snAna mAcareta // 3 // anyathA zIrSa varja va vapU rakSAlayetparam / kavoSNonAlapapayasA, deva pUjA kRte kRtI // 4 // candrAditya kara sparzAtpavitra jAyate jagat / tadAdhAraM ziro nityaM, pavitraM yogino viduH // 5 // dayAsArAH sadAcArAste sarve dharma hetave / ziraH prakSAlanAnnityaM, tajjIvopadravo bhavet // 6 // Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #84 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 75 ) Upara baiThakara kucha uSNa jala se samasta zarIra sApha ho jAya, aise DhaMgase hAthoMse mala kara parimita jalase snAna karanI caahiye| usa samaya keza, kaMTha, kapAla, bagala, kaMdhA, kAcha nA pavitra bhavecchIrSa, nityaM vastraNa veSTitam / mapyAtmanaH sthite sa tva nirmala dhu ti dhAriNaH // 7 // snAnAyeti jalotsargAdanaMti jantUn bahirmukhAn / malinaM kurvate jIvaM, zodhayaMti vapuhi~ te // 8 // vihAya potakaM vastra, paridhAya jinaM smaran / yAvajalAdrauM caraNo, tAvattatrAvatiSThate // 6 // anyathA mala saMzleSAda pabitrau puna. pdo| talona jIva ghAtena, bhavedvA pAtakaM mahat // 10 // zlokArtha :-dUsare praharameM zrAvaka apane gharameM jIva rahita bhUmi para pUrva dizA meM mukha karake snAna kre| acchI nalIvAlA bAjoTha (pATA) isa DhaMga kA banavAve ki jisameM uSNa pANI rahanese jIva kI hiMsA na ho| aise bAjoTha para baiThakara snAna kare / rajasvalA strI athavA caMDAla kA sparza huA ho yA gharameM sutaka ho yA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #85 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - vagairaha acchI taraha sApha karanI caahie| snAna ke bAda turaMta hI zarIrako acche tauliye (gamacha) se gaiMcha kara nirjala karanA caahie| svajanAdi kI mRtyu huI ho to mastaka sahita sarvAga snAna kre| anthA mastaka ke atirikta zarIra ko dho le| punyavaMta jIva kiMcita uSNa aura yathAsaMbhava thor3e parimANa meM jala lekara deva pUjA ke liye snAna kre| yogIzvara kA kathana hai ki mastaka niraMtara pavitra hai kyoMki candra aura sUrya kI kiraNoM ke sparza se samasta jagata pavitra hotA hai aura jagata kA AdhAra mastaka mAnA gayA hai| jina AcAroMmeM jIva dayA pradhAna hai ve hI AcAra dharma ke kAraNa haiM ataH nitya mastaka dhone se mastaka ke jIvoMkA upadrava honese adharma hoto hai isaliye nitya mastaka snAna karanA varjanIya hai| mastaka kabhI bhI apavitra nahIM hotA hai kyoMki vaha hara samaya vastra se DhakA rahatA hai evaM nirmala tejavAlI Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 77 ) pIche pUjAke vastra pahinaneke prathama eka UnI vastra (kaMbalI) pahinanA cAhie ki jisase zarIra sarvathA nirjala ho jaave| pUjA ke vastra yathA sambhava svaccha aura zveta hone caahiye| ye vastra pUjAke pazcAta pratidina dhoye jAMya aisI vyavasthA karanI caahie| isI kAraNa se hara roja ke lie sUtI vastra hoM to aura bhI anukUla hoNge| para zrImanta to rezamI vastra bhI rakha kara nitya dhulA sakate haiN| AtmA yAne jIvakI jisameM sthiti rahI huI hai| snAna ke samaya ke vastra ko chor3akara, dUsare vastra ko pahina kara jinezvara devakA smarNa karatA haA, jaba taka bhIge paira raheM taba taka vahIM khar3A rahe kyoMki bhIge paira dharatI para rakhane se maila pairoM para laga jAyagA aura isase ve phira apavitra ho jAyage evaM gIle pairoM se jIva kA saMsarga honese jIva virAdhanA hogI jisase mahAn pApa hogaa| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 78 ) aise vastra pahana kara aSTapuTa mukhakoza bAMdha kara pUjAke upakaraNa sAtha lekara jinamandira jAnA caahie| mukhakoza aGga pUjA hI ke samaya bAMdhA jAtA hai aisA nahIM samajhanA cAhie jaba taka garbhagRha ke andara rahe taba taka to jarUra bAMdhe rakhanA cAhiye. kAraNa garbhagRha ke andara khule mukha bolane se durgandha phailatI hai tathA thUka bhI uchalatA hai / isaliye garbhagRha se nikalane ke bAda mukhakoza kholanA cAhie / isake sAtha 2 yaha bhI dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhie ki jala, candana, puSpa pUjA karate samaya mukhakoza vAMdhe rahane para bhI bolanA nahIM cAhie mauna raha kara paramAtmA ke guNoM kA cintana karate hue aMga pUjA karanI cAhie, yaha bAta vizeSa dhyAna dene yogya hai / (1) tInoM kAloMmeM jina mandira jAte samaya 5 abhigamana nimnalikhita tarIke se sAcavanA cAhie / 1 sacitta vastu tathA upa For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #88 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 76 ) lakSaNa se koI bhI bhojana ke kAma meM Ane vAlI vastu jina-mandirake gar3hameM nahIM le jAnI cAhiye / isase jina-pUjA ke nimitta jala, puSpa, phalAdi kA niSedha nahIM samajhanA, balki apanI zobhA kI puSpa mAlAdi kA tyAga kara denA caahiye| ___ acitta vastu tathA upalakSaNa se zarIra kI zobhA ke sAdhana lene caahiye| jina-pUjA meM AbhUSaNoMke tyAga kI to AvazyakatA nahIM, parantu rAjacinha jaise mukuTa kuMDala vagairaha kA tyAga Avazyaka hai| arthAta aisI cIjeM jinamandira ke bAhara rakha denI caahiye| manako ekAgratA va sthiratA rakhanI caahiye| prabhu kI mUrti dRSTi meM par3e usI samayase hI donoM hAtha jor3e rahanA caahiye| eka vastra kA uttarAsana karanA cAhiye (yaha uttarAsana caityabaMdanAdi ke samaya bhUmi pramArjana ke upayoga meM AtA hai) Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #89 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ina 5 abhigamanoM ke alAvA rAjAoMke lie khar3aga, chatra samajhanA caahiye| jUte, mukuTa aura cAmara kA tyAga karanA caahiye| isI taraha sAdhAraNa logoMko lakar3I, ghar3o, chattA, jUte vagairaha bAhira chor3a denA caahiye| moje pahina kara jina-mandira meM praveza karanA ucita nahIM hai (kAraNa ki yaha bhI eka taraha kI pagarakhI hai)| (2) isa tarahase 5 abhigamanoM ko sAcava kara jina-mandirameM praveza karate hI pahile agradvArameM anya saba gRha-vyApArAdi kI tyAgarUpa 'nistihI' kahanI caahiye| isake pazcAta anya kArya sambandhI koI bhI AlApa-saMlApa nahIM karanA caahie| jina-mandira meM AnevAlI striyoM evaM rAtrimeM jinamandira kI chata para rahanevAle puruSoMko anya kisI bhI prakAra kI bAtacIta nahIM karanI caahie| unheM smarNa rakhanA cAhiye ki unhoMne svayaM aisI hI pratijJA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #90 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 81 ) karane ke pazcAta mandirameM praveza kiyA hai / striyAM pradikSaNA dete samaya tathA bAhira nikalate samaya aneka prakAra kI sAMsArika bAteM karatI haiM, parantu aisI bAteM karane se paramAtmA kI prAjJA evaM apanI kI huI pratijJA kA bhI bhaMga hotA hai yaha unako sarvadA smaraNa rakhanA cAhiye / (3) jina - mandira meM praveza karake prabhuke sAmane jAkara dUra hIse mukha darzana karake pazcAta prabhu kI dAhinI ora se 3 pradikSaNA denI cAhiye / isa pradikSaNA meM paramAtmA ke guNoMkA citavana karanA cAhiye, jJAna, darzana aura cAritra ina tIna padoMkA tIna pradikSaNA dete samaya cintavana karanA cAhiye / parantu sAtha hI sAtha jIvayatanA avazya karanI caahiye| kisI bhI azuci padArthAdika se kahIM AzAtanA hotI ho to usakA nivAraNa karanA tathA karavAnA caahie| yaha pradakSiNa- trika bhava bhramaNa nivAraNa ke lie parama sAdhana hai / puruSavarga meM For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ to prAyaH yaha pravRtti adhikAMza rUpase lupta ho gaI hai magara yaha pradhAnatayA AdaraNIya hai| (4) tIna pradakSiNA dekara mukhya dvArase raMga maMDapameM praveza karate samaya dUsarovAra 'nissihI' kahanI cAhiye, yaha nissahI jinamandira saMbaMdhI vyApAra kI tyAga sUcaka hai| aba kevala jina darzana va pUjana sambandho vyApAra hI karanA rahA hai| kisI samaya yadi andara Aneke bAda jina-mandira sambandhI koI kArya sparNa ho jAve, to raMga maMDA se bAhira nikala kara usa kAryako karanA va karAnA cAhiye lekina andara khar3e rahakara koI hukma nahIM denA caahiye| __ (5) raMga maMDapameM praveza karaneke pazcAta, garbha guha ke samIpa jAkara puruSavargako prabhujI kI dAhine tarapha evaM strIvarga ko bAMI tarapha khar3e raha kara darzana karanA caahiye| caityabaMdanAdi 1 isa vidhi mArgako tarapha lakSya na deneke kAraNa bhIr3ameM kAyoM ko darzana taka nahIM ho pAte aura strI puruSa eka jagaha baiThane se ziSTAcAra kA bhI bhaMga hotA hai| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #92 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 83 ) karate samaya bhI isI dizA - vibhAga ko kAmameM lAnA cAhiye tathA raMga maMDapa se bhI isI taraha apanI 2 dizA ke dvAra se bAhira nikalanA cAhiye / prabhUjI ke sAmane khar3e rahakara to darzana caityavaMdanAdi karanA hI nahIM cAhiye kyoMki isase aura kaIyoM ke darzana meM antarAya par3atI hai aura viveka bhI dIkhatA hai / strI evaM puruSoMke nikalane kA dvAra pRthaka 2 hotA haiM / aura isI kAraNa raMgamaMDapameM tIna dvAra hote haiN| zAzvata caityoMmeM bhI tIna dvAra hote haiN| sirpha jahAM caumukhI vimva kI sthApanA hotI hai vahAM garbhagRha ke cAra dvAra hote haiM / (6) darzana karate samaya pahile to arddhAMga namana kara praNAma karanA caahiye| hAtha jor3akara mastaka meM lagAnA aura pazcAta khamAsamaNa dene ke samaya donoM hAtha, donoM gor3e aura mastaka ina pAMcoM aMgo ko bhUmi para lagAnA cAhiye / (hAtha aura mastakako adhara rakhanevAloMkA khamA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #93 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samaNa saccA nahIM samajhA jAtA hai) isameM tonoM hI prakAra ke praNAmoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| (7) praNAma karate samaya prabhu kI stuti, saMskRta, mAgadho gujarAtI va nAgarI (hindI) zloka, gAthA, chanda, dohA ityAdi se karanI caahiye| usa samaya ekase lagAkara ekasau ATha 108 zlokAdi taka bolanA cAhiye, lAthahI zabdoccAraNa zuddha honA cAhiye arthakA barAbara cintavana karanA cAhiye evaM prabhujI kI pratimA ke sanmukha acala dRSTi lagAye rakhanI caahiye| isa trika ko caityabaMdanAdi ke samaya bhI dhyAna maM rakhanA caahiye| (8) darzana karaneke samaya idhara udhara tathA pIche kI ora dekhanA nahIM cAhiye, kevala paramAtmA hI ke sAmane dRSTi jor3e rakhanI caahie| (E) khamAsamaNa dete samaya paira, gor3e evaM hAtha rakhane kI jamIna ko uttarAsana ke chorase Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 85 ) pramAjena karanA Avazyaka hai| isa bAta kI hara samaya dhyAnameM rakhanI caahiye| (10) prAtaHkAla evaM sAyaMkAlameM darzana karaneke pazcAta aMga pUjA nahIM kI jAtI hai| isaliye mUlanAyakajI Adi sarva bimboMkA acchI taraha darzana karake prabhujIke sAmane dAhinI ora 3 khamAsamaNa dekara, caityabaMdana ke prArambha meM tIsarovAra 'nissiho' kahanI caahiye| yaha 'nissiho' jina darzana va pUjA sambandhI vyApAra ko tyAgasUcaka hai| aba kevala bhAva pajA hI karane kI hai| isalie dravya-pUjA kA tyAga kiyo jotA hai| prabhuke nikaTa jo akSat, phana naivedyAdi rakhe jAte hai ve caityabaMdana karaneke pahile hI rakha dene caahiye| kyoMki caityabaMdana karate samaya to dravya pajo sambandhI koI bhI pravRtti nahIM karanI cAhiye, usa samaya to sirpha prabhujIke sAmane dRSTi lagAkara ekAgracitta se prabhujIke guNoM kI stuti karanI cAhiye / isa Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samaya to yathAsambhava prabhujI ke aura stuti kartA ke bIcameMse koI gujare nahIM aisA prayatna karanA cAhiye kyoMki manuSyoMke bIcameM A jAnese avicchinna dRSTi meM evaM dhyAnameM antarAya par3a jAtI hai| ___ (11) akSata (cAvala ) kA svastika (sAthiyA) cAra gati kA antasUcaka hai| tIna Dhagale jJAna, darzana cAritra rUpa ratnatrayI ke ArAdhana kA sUcaka hai aura isake bAda siddhazilA kI AkRti usa sthAna ke prApti kI parama icchA sUcaka hai| yaha AkRti kaisI honI cAhiye ? yaha jAnane yogya hai| isI hI prasaMga meM akSata kA aSTamAMgalika bhI banAne meM AtA hai athavA naMdAvata bhI kiyA jAtA hai, isameM noTa:-riktapANinaM pazyetu, rAjAnaM devataM gurum / naimittika vizeSeNa, phalena phalamAdizet // bhAvArtha:-rAjA, deva, gurU aura naimettika (jyotiSI) ke samopa khAlA hAya nahIM jAnA cAhiye kucha na kucha phala lekara jAnA cAhie kyoMki phala se phala kI prApti hotI hai| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #96 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 87 ) akSata acche evaM yathAsambhava akhaNDita hone cAhie cAhe phala saMkhyA kama ho athavA adhika magara uttama jAti ke acche phala hone caahiye| tuccha jAti ke phala kabhI nahIM caahiye| isake anantara naivedya tarIke miThAI vagairaha koI bhI padotha car3hAyA jAya magara vaha acchA honA cAhiye / pazcAt 'nissiho' kaha kara caityabaMdana karanA caahiye| (12) caityabaMdana kA samAveza bhAva pUjAmeM hai| isaliye pahile dravya-pUjA ke sambandhameM kaha kara bAda meM isake viSayameM likhA jaaygaa| dravya-pUjA ke aneka prakAra hai| jisameM mukhya ATha prakAra hai:-jala, candana, puSpa, dhUpa, dIpa, akSata, phala aura naivedya / ina AThoMke sambandha kA alaga 2 vicAra kiyA jaaygaa| _ (13) dravya-pUjA meM zarIra-zuddhi, bhUmizuddhi, vastra-zuddhi, upakaraNa-zuddhi aura antameM bhAva-zuddhi kI parama AvazyakatA hai| zarIra Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( ce } zuddhi evaM vastra-zuddhike samvandhameM Age snAnake prasaMga meM kahA jA cukA hai| snAna karane kI bhUmi jaisI nirjIba honI cAhie vaisI hI jina mandira ke andara kI bhUmi zuddha bhI honI cAhiye | kacarA, kUr3A acchI taraha se nikAlA huA honA cAhiye / trasajIvo kI virAdhanA kisI bhI sthAnameM nahIM hone pAve isakA khyAla rakhanA caahie| samasta upakaraNa, orazIyA ( jisa para caMdana ragar3A jAtA hai) caMdana, rakebI, kaTorI, puSpa kI chAbar3I, dhUpadAna, maMgaladIpa, kalaza, jala rakhanekA bar3A bartana, pracAlana karane kI kuMDI, snAtra jala DAlanekI kuMDI, bAlakuMcI, aMgaluhaNA, pATaluhaNA, morapaMkha, paTTA, cAmara, ghaMTa ityAdi sarva vastuoM ko prAtaHkAla hI meM acchI taraha sAvadhAnI se dekhakara tathA pramArjana kara evaM khaMkhera kara aura dhAtuke saba pAtroMko jalase sApha kara pIche upayoga meM lAne cAhie / isameM dRSTi se dekhate rahane kA lakSya hara samaya Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 86 ) rakhanA cAhie kyoMki isake binA asAvadhAnIse svaccha karanemeM bhI virAdhanA ho jAnI saMbhava hai| (14) jala nirmala honA cAhiye, candana UMcI jAtakA sugandhamaya honA cAhiye, puSpa khile hue tathA pAMkhaDI binA khire hue, suvAzanAyukta evaM viveka pUrvaka lAye hue hone caahie| aura usameM agara jarUra honA cAhie kyoMki sugandhita dravyoMmeM yaha mukhya padArtha hai| dopaka ke lie ghRta Adi uttama aura apane ghara kA honA caahie| akSata, phala, naivedya ke sambandha meM Age likhA jA cukA hai astu yahAM phirase doharAnA anAvazyaka hai| ___ (15) candana-pUjAke lie kezara kI apekSA barAsa (ghanasAra) adhika honI caahie| jaise kezara manohara varNa aura sugandha detI hai vaise hI barAsa bhI kharI zItalatA detI hai| puSpa hareka ko dRSTi se bhalI prakAra dekhanA caahiye| dhUpa ke lie koyale sulage hue hone Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 60 ) caahiye| yathAsambhava candana-pUjA kI kezara apane hI hAtha se ghisanI cAhiye yadi nahIM vana sake to pUjArI se viveka pUrvaka mukhakoza baMdhAkara oraziyA aura candana acchI taraha se sApha karavA kara pIche nirmala jalase ghisavAmA caahiye| (r) dopaka kI bATa (battI) apanI hI ruDe vA sata kI honI caahiye| (16) prathama jala-jA karate samaya morapaMkha kA upayoga jarUra karanA caahiye| aura yathAsaMbhava jIvayatanAkA khUba dhyAna rakhanA caahie| pahile zrImUlanAyakajo hI kA abhiSeka karanA cAhiye, usa samaya jala ke sAtha adhikAMza rUpa se dUdha evaM alpa daho, ghRta aura zarkarA (bUrA) milAnI cAhiye yaha paMcAmRta hai prasaMga-vaza tIrthajala, gulAbajala bagairaha bhI milAnA cAhiye abhiSeka ke pIche bhIge vastra se prathama divasakI * kezara ghasane kA oraziyA aise sthAna para rakhanA cAhiye jahAM prabhukI dRSTi nahIM par3ato ho / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 61 ) tamAma kezaraM ko dUra karanI cAhiye, apane hAtha se sahaja hI meM dUra nahIM sake, aisI cipakI huI kezara ko haTAne ke lie hI sirpha DhIle hAthase bAlakuMcI kA prayoga karanA cAhiye / isake bAda phira zuddha jalase abhiSeka karavA kara paTTalahaNa viveka pUrvaka karanA cAhiye / usa pahaluhaNa kA prabhujI se sparza nahIM honA cAhiye / tathA vizAla evaM ujvala aMga luha se donoM hAthoMse prabhujIkA zarIra nirjala karanA caahie| aMgaluhaNA phaTA huA va mailA jarA bhI nahIM honA cAhiye / aMgaluhaNe tAna karane cAhiye tAki kisI bhI prakAra se jalAMza nahIM rahane pAve / kyoMki jahAM jalAMza raha jAtA hai vahAM lola baiTha jAto hai aura kacarA bhI turaMta cipaka jAtA hai / 1 (17) aMgaluhaNa karane ke pIche prabhujIke zarora para barAsa ( ghanasAra) kA vilepana karanA cAhie aura jo kevala mukhAkRti ko chor3a kara Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #101 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 12 ) saba jagaha karanA cAhiye / pIche kezara mizrita candanase kramazaH dAhinA bAMyAM aMgUThA, dAhinA bAMyA goMDA, dAhinA bAMyA hAtha, dAhinA bAMyA kaMdhA, mastaka, kapAla, kaMTha, ura aura udara ina nava aMgoM kI pUjA karanI cAhiye / pazcAta vizeSa aMgI racanI ho to sone cAMdI ke varka, bAdalA aura puSpa car3hAnA cAhiye evaM usa para vizeSa tilaka karanA cAhiye / (18) puSpa car3hAne ke samaya eka puSpa mastaka para avazya hI car3hAnA cAhiye aura ho sake to sampUrNa sundara mAlA car3hAnI caahiye| bAkI ke puSpa zobhA deM vaise hI car3hAye jAne cAhiye. magara puSpoM ko kabhI bhI maror3anA nahIM cAhie / suI se siye hue puSpoM kA hAra vagairaha kabhI bhUlakara bhI nahIM car3hAnA caahie| aise hArAdi car3hAne se prabhukI AjJAkA bhaMga hotA hai / puSpa pra'thIm arthAta guMthe hue, veDhIma arthAta bIMTe hue, purima arthAta poye saMghAtima hue, Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 3 ) arthAta eka sAtha jor3e hue isa taraha se cAra prakAra se car3hAe jAte hai| isameM suI se sIye jAnevAloMkA samAveza nahIM hai kyoMki isa taraha se sIkara hAra banAne se jIva jayaNA nahIM ho sktii| isake alAvA aura bhI kaI taraha kI hAniyAM haiM, jinakA varNana sthAnAbhAva se yahAM nahIM kiyA jAtA hai| ___ (16) dhUpa-dIpAdi agra-pUjA garbhagRha ke bAhira hI karanI caahie| Ajakala dhUpadAna, maMgaladIpa comarAdi cIjeM hiphAjata ke vAste garbhagRha ke andara hI rakhI jAtI hai aura isI kAraNa inako pUjA bhI andara hI raha kara kI jAtI hai parantu isameM aviveka adhika bar3hatA hai aura dhUpadIpa andara kiye jAnese garbhagRha kucha dinoMmeM kAlA ho jAtA hai isalie ina do pUjAoMko yathAsambhava garbhagRhase bAhira nikala kara mukhakoza kholakara karanI cAhie aura yadi kabhI andara hI rahakara karanI par3e to Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #103 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 14 ) jahAM taka bana sake prabhujI se dUra hI raha kara karanI cAhie tathA agarabattI yadi sulagAI hove to use hAthameM nahIM rakhakara dhUpadAna meM rakhakara dhUpa karanA caahie| dIpaka bhI isI taraha se dUra rakhanA caahie| dIpaka anAvarita ( ughAr3A) kabhI bhI nahIM chUTa jAya isakA dhyAna rakhanA cAhie tathA dhUpa kA dhUmra (dhUMcA) prabhujI taka na calA jAya isakA pUrA dhyAna rakhanA cAhie / ( 20 ) akSata, phala naivedya ko yathAzakti bar3hAte rahanA cAhie / atase naMdAvartta karanA athavA aSTa- mAMgalika mAMDanA cAhie / phala meM eka zrIphala jarUra car3hAnA caahie| isake atirikta pratyeka Rtu meM milane vAle hare phala bhI jarUra car3hAne cAhie / prabhujI ke samIpa ekabAra rakhe hue phalakA bho svayaM upabhoga nahIM karanA caahie| naivedya meM mizrI moThe caNe athavA patAsA car3hAkara santuSTa nahIM ho jAnA For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 15 ) cAhie para svayaM kAmameM lAve aisI aneka jAti kI miThAI bhI car3hAnI cAhie, para isameM bhI itanA jarUra khyAla kara lenA cAhie ki kahIM vaha miThAI jhUThe (ai The) hAthoMse I huI na ho / miThAI svaccha honI cAhie / (21) aSTa prakArI pUjA meM dravya bRddhi kA bho samAveza hotA hai, isalie hamezA yathAzakti dravya bho car3hAnA caahie| bAdameM cAmara Adi prAtihAryo kI bhI pUjA karanI cAhie / cAmara vivekapUrvaka dUra rahakara bIMjanA (TulAnA) cAhie tathA ghaMTA bajAnA cAhie ityAdi karate hue dravya - pUjA kI samApti karanI cAhie / (22) dravya - pUjA meM aura bhI kaI bAtoMkA samAveza ho jAtA hai| yahAM jo kucha batAyA gayA hai vaha nitya kI jAne vAlI aSTa prakAze pUjA ke sambandha meM sambandha meM hai / vAkI parvoMmeM tathA tIrthoMmeM vizeSa rIti se pUjA bhakti karanI cAhie usa samaya apanI zaktiko na chipA kara jisa Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #105 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ upAya se zAsana kI unnati ho, aneka jIva dharma ko prApta kareM, samyaktva dRr3ha evaM nirmala ho vaise hI DhaMgase pUjA bhakti vizeSa rotise karanI caahie| isake sambandhameM zAstromeM vidhivAdameM yatheSTa ullekha milatA hai evaM caritAnuvAda meM to aneka puNyazAlI prANiyoMne AcaraNa kiyA hai| isIse samajha lenA caahie| yahAM vistAra ho jAne ke kAraNa vizeSa nahIM likhA jAtA hai| para yaha mukhya rUpase dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhie ki dravya-pUjAke prati kiMcita bhI anAdara va alpAdara kabhI nahIM karanA caahie| yadi aisA kiyA gayA to avazya bhava vRddhike karma bndhege| (23) jinezvara kI pUjA karate samaya bhAvanA kaisI honI cAhie va prabhu kI kaunasI avasthA kA cintana karanA cAhiye, yaha jAnanA jarUrI hai| bhagavAna ko chadmAvasthA, jJAnAvasthA evaM siddhAvasthA ina tInoM avasthAoMkA cintavana karanA caahiye| chamAvasthA ke gRhasthapana tathA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #106 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ munipana ye do bheda haiN| prabhujIko snAna karAte ebaM pajana karate unakI bAlyAvasthA tathA rAjya avasthAkA cintavana karanA cohiye| cAmarAdi pratihArya saMyukta dekhakara unakI kevalI avasthA kA cintavana karanA cAhiye evaM palyaMkAsanameM va kAyotsarga mudrAmeM sthita dekhakara siddhAvasthAkA cintavana karanA cAhiye athavA inhIM tIna prasaMgoM meM piMDastha, padastha aura rUpa rahita ina tIna avasthAoMkA cintavana karanA cAhiye / piMDastha arthAta chadmAvasthA, padastha arthAta kevalI avasthA evaM rUpa rahita arthAta siddhAvasthA, yoM samajhanA cAhiye / kahIM 2 rUpastha aura rUpAtItako lekara cAra avasthAyeM bhI mAnI gaI haiN| bhagavAna kI sevA bhakti karate samaya mUrtikI unhIM avasthAoMko smaraNa karate hue evaM mUrti unhIM avasthAoMmeM hai, isako lakSyameM rakhakara sevA bhakti karanI caahiye| isIse una 2 avasthAoMke yogya bhaktikI gaI, yaha samajhA jA sakatA hai| For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #107 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 68 ) (24) prabhu- pUjA ke lie sabaMtra do vastra rakhane kA vidhAna hai| eka dhotI aura dUsarA uttarAmana, mukhakoza uttarAsana kI chorase banA kara bAMdhA jAtA hai / Ajakala mukhakoza ThIka ATha putavAlA bAMdhA jAya isalie alaga rUmAla bhI rakhA jAtA hai / jisase aSTapuTa karane para mukha kI gandha bAhira na nikale aisA mukhakoza bAMdhanA cAhiye / uttarAsana eka hI vastra kA jisameM kisI prakAra kA jor3a (sAndha) lagA huA na ho tathA donoM ora se kinArIdAra ho aisA rakhanA cAhie / (25) dravya - pUjA karaneke pazcAta bhAva-pUjA karanekA avasara prApta hotA hai, dravya pUjA avagraha ke andara rahakara kI jAtI hai| kyoMki usameM prabhujIke aMga ke sAtha sambandha hai / bhAva- pUjA avagraha se bAhira rahakara kI jAtI hai / zAstrakAroM ne avagrahakA pramANa jaghanya nava ( 6 ) hAtha tathA utkRSTa sATha (60) hAtha batAyA hai, para abhA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #108 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ derAsara ke pramANAnusAra hI rakhA jA sakatA hai kyoMki yadi kahIM para derAsara hI naba hAtha pramANa kA nahIM hai to yaha jaghanya avagraha nau hAtha kA bhalA kaise rakhA jA sakatA hai ? ataH yathAyogya rakhanA caahiye| avagraha bAhira nikala para tIna kSamAsamaNa dekara Adeza mAMga kara caityabaMdana karanA caahiye| (26) caityavandana ke 3 bheda hai| jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa / jaghanya to sAmAnya namaskArAtmaka zlokAdi bolane hI se kiyA jA sakatA hai| madhyama caityabandana Ajakala kI pravRtti anusAra prathama caityavaMdana bolakara namutthuNaM kahanA, stavana kahanA, jayavIyarAya, arihaMta ceiyANaM kahakara kAusagga karake stuti kahano isIko kahate haiN| aura utkRSTa caityabaMdana jisameM ATha thuI se devavandana kiyA jAtA hai usako samajhanA cAhiye aura jisameM 5 zakrastaka kiye jAte haiM / vAko 5 daMDaka aura bAraha Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 100 ) adhikAra to cAra stutiyoM se devasiMka pratikramaNa ke prArambha meM evaM rAtrike pratikramaNa ke prAnta bhAgameM, deva vandanameM kiye jAte haiM, isase isake andara bhI A jAtA hai| tonoM kAla madhyama caityavandana to avazya karanA caahiye| (27) caityavaMdana stavana aura stuti ye tInoM cIjeM prAyaH gujarAtI bhASAmeM (hindI, mAravAr3I Adi meM bhI) padyamaya racanA meM kahane meM Ate haiM unakA uccAraNa karanA cAhiye tathA bhAvArtha pahile hI se samajha rakhanA cAhiye tAki kahate samaya artha vicAraNA kara ske| sAtha 2 'jaMkiMci namutthUNaM' vageraha vidhi ke sutroMko jo mAgadhI bhASAmeM hai, zuddha kahanA caahie| sAtha hI parNoccAra karate hae kahanA tathA unako artha vicAraNA karaneke lie unake bhAvoMko pahile ho se samajha rakhanA caahiye| jo loga artha samajhe binA caityavaMdana karate hai ve Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ThIka 2 uccAraNa bhI nahIM kara sakate haiM kyoMki zuddhoccAraNa kA AdhAra artha kI samajha para adhika hai| kabhI 2 to artha nahIM samajhe hue loga caityavaMdana karanevAle pATha azuddha bolakara stuti ke badale nindA kara baiThate haiN| yadyapi unakA adhyavasAya nindA karanekA nahIM hai, isalie mAnasika bandha to nahIM par3atA hai, magara bacana sambandhI to azubha bandha par3a hI jAtA hai| caityabaMdana, stavana aura stuti jo gujarAtI va dezo bhASAmeM hotI hai, unake arthako samajhane kI bahuta se AdamI AvazyakatA hI nahIM samajhate aura jaisA yAda rahA huvA hotA hai vaisA hI bola dete haiM ki jisako sunane se artha samajhanevAloMko unapara bar3A kheda hotA hai| (28) caityabaMdana, stavana va stuti kahA~ 2 kahanI cAhiye ? kaunasA caityavaMdana kaunasA stavana aura kaunasI stuti kahAM kahane yogya hai ? inako bhI samajhanA bar3A jarurI hai| kitane hI Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #111 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 102 ) caityabaMdana, stavana aura stuti aise haiM jo sarvatra bole jAte haiM aura kucha aise bhI haiM jo sirpha striyoM hI ke bolane yogya haiM aura kucha aise bhI haiM jo sirpha puruSoM hI ke bolane yogya haiM aura kucha aise bhI hai jo sAdhu sAdhvI ke bolane yogya haiN| inakI vicAraNA svayaM kare athavA jAnakAroM se pUche to ho sakatI hai| yahAM isa lekhameM inake sambandha meM samagratA parbaka nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai para to bhI udAharaNa svarupa kucha batalA diyA jAtA hai jaise stavanAdi jo jisa sthala ke hote haiM vA jisa tithi ko bolane ke hote haiM ve vahIM bole jAte haiN| sAmAnya jinastutiyAM sabhI jagaha kahI jA sakatI haiN| stutiyAM jo cAra hoM to unameM se prathama, dvitIya, tritIyato madhyama-caityabaMdanake antameM kahI jAtI haiM, para cauthI stuti kabhI nahIM kahI jAtI hai| jo stavanAdi striyoM ke ho bolane ke haiM unheM Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 103 ) kevala striyAM hI bola sakatI haiN| jina stavanoMmeM dravya-pUjAkA samAveza hai va jo stavana sAdhuvarga ke kahane ke nahIM hai unheM kevala zrAvakavarga hI bola sakatA hai arthAta unheM sAdhu sAdhvI kabhI nahIM bola sakate / stavana paramAtmA kI stuti ke, prArthanA ke, guNAnuvAda ke, AtmanindAke evaM paramAtmAke bahumAnake hone caahiye| aura pUrva puruSoMke race hue mahAna gambhIra arthavAle hone caahiye| tuccha zabdoMvAle evaM niHsAra uktivAle evaM alpa bhAvArthavAle aise Adhunika bane hue stavana kahane yogya nahIM hai| caityabadana stavanAdi madhura svara se khUba zAnti ke sAtha kahane cAhiye, para vyartha utAvalase jisameM pUrA zabdAccAraNa bhI nahIM ho pAtA hai, kabhI nahIM kahanA caahiye| (26) dravya-pUjA bhAva-pUjAkI kAraNa bhUta honese bhAva-bRddhi ke hI nimitta kI jAtI hai isaliye zanaiH zanaiH isa sAdhana se bhAva-vRddhi kara bhAva-pUjAmeM vizeSa kAlakSepa karane kI Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #113 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 104 ) Adata DAlanI cAhiye kyoMki icchita phala kI prApti to bhAva-pUjA hI se ho sakatI hai| yaha sarbadA dhyAna meM rakhanA caahiye| navakAra vAlI vA anAnupUrvI ginane kA samAveza bhI bhAvapUjA hI meM hotA hai| bhAva-pUjA karane meM aisA tallIna ho jAnA cAhiye ki jisase paramAtmAke sAtha tadAkArapana ho jAya arthAta paramAtmA meM aura pUjaka meM koI bheda nahIM raha jAya evaM jisase paramAtmA ko athavA apanI hI AtmA ko jo bAstavameM paramAtmA hI ke svarUpavAlI hai, parama prasannatA ho| bhAva-pUjA kara rupa bA beTha (begAra) rUpa nahIM honI cAhiye, kitane hI to dravya-pUjA karake hI calate banate haiM, bhAva-pUjA to karate hI nahIM, unheM samajhanA cAhiye ki ve parama AvazyakIya kartavya to karanA hI bhUlate haiN| ___ (30) caityavaMdana athavA bhAva-pUjA kisa liye karanI cAhiye isakA nimitta va hetu 'arihaMtaceiyANaM' meM jaisA batAyA gayA hai vaisA hI Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #114 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 105 ) samajhanA caahiye| kyoMki vahAM yaha hetu hai ki caityavaMdana ke prAntameM kAyotsarga karanA par3atA hai usI ke sambandha meM batAyA gayA hai| yahI hetu va nimitta bhI sAmAnya caityavaMdana ke sambandhameM bhI samajhanA caahiye| (31) caityavaMdana ke prAntameM jo eka navakAra kA kAUsagga kiyA jAtA hai vaha khUba zAnti evaM sthiratA se karanA caahiye| yadi eka navakAra kA cintavana yathArtha rUpa ho to itane hI samayameM prANI aneka karmokA kSaya kara detA hai| (32) caityavaMdana meM adhikAMza meM to yoga mudrA ho rakhanI par3atI hai| 'jayavIyarAya' tathA 'dojAbaMti' kahate samaya muktAsukti mudrA rakhanI cAhiye tathA 'jayavIyarAya' kaha kara khar3e honeke pazcAta pairoM AzrI to jinamudrA tathA 1 donoM hAthoMkI dazoM AMguliyoMko mAMho mAhe antarita kara donoM hAthoMko jor3a peTa para koNI (akuNI) ko rkhnaa| 2 donoM hAthoM ko barAbara rakha lalATa ke Age rkhnaa| 3 pairoM kI aGgaliyoM ko jagaha 4 AMgula kI dUrI paira kI pIche kI ora kucha usase kama AMtare saha pairoMko rakha kAyotsarga krnaa| (dekho devavaMdana bhASya pR0 27) Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #115 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 106 ) hAtha AzrI yoga mudrA rakhanI caahiye| ina mudrAoMkA svarupa kiso vijJa puruSa se samajha lenA cahiye evaM usI pramANase ina mudrAoMko barAbara upayogameM lAnA caahiye| yaha lekha jinarAjabhakti kaise karanI cAhiye isakI sUcanAke lie saMkSepa se likhA gayA hai, yaha viSaya itanA vizAla hai ki isakA jitanA bho vistAra kiyA jAya, ho sakatA hai, parantu alpa vuddhivAloM ke samajhameM AjAya jitanA hI likhanA lekha kA uddezya hai| bhakti karane kI icchA jaba se hotI hai, usI samaya yaha dhyAnameM rakhanA cAhie ki koI AzAtanA (r) nahIM ho jAya kyoMki azAtanA bhaktikA nAza kara detI hai| jo manuSya bhakti ke asala rUpa ko samajha * AzAtanA 84, moTI AzAtanA 10 varjanI caahiye| uparAnta pUjA karate samaya kalaza, dhUpadAna vagairaha kA prabhujI ke laga jAnA tathA bimba kA DhalajAnA Adi AzAtanAoMkA nivAraNa karanA vaahiye| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #116 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 1.7 ) kara vizuddha tana, mana, dhanase paramAtmA kI bhakti karatA hai usakA isa bhava meM tathA para bhava meM avazya parama kalyANa hotA hai| guNagrAhI mahAnubhAba isa lekha ko par3ha kara isakA sadupayoga kareM jisase unakA kalyANa hogA, itanA kaha kara yaha laghu lekha samApta kiyA jAtA hai| kuMvarajI aannNdjii| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #117 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jinendra sambandhIya sAdhAraNa jJAna / (lekhaka paM0 candulAla) he jijJAsuvRnda ! isa saMsAra meM ananta jIva haiM, ve saba jJAna, darzana, cAritva guNa kI apekSA se eka samAna haiM, astu zrIjinendra bhagavAna aura apana jJAnAdika guNa kI apekSA se eka samAna haiN| to zrojinendra bhagavAna pUjya aura apana pUjaka, zrIjinendra bhagavAna to tIna loka ke svAmI, aura apana sevaka, zrIjinendra bhagavAna paramAtmA aura apana bAhyAtmA, zrIjinendra bhagavAna ananta jJAnI aura apana ajJAnI, zrIjinendra bhagavAna dhyeya aura apana dhyAtA, ityAdi itanA adhika prabheda honekA kyA kAraNa hai ? isake sambandhameM vicAra karane se evaM gurugamase anubhava karanese mAluma hogA ki yaha AtmA ananta zaktivAlA hai, para Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #118 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 106 ) anAdi ke karma-prabhAva se yaha siMha ke tulya AtmA eka bakarI kI nAi durbala bana gayA hai| zrIjinendra bhagavAna bhI pahile to apanI hI taraha sakarmaja the, parantu unhoMne apanI AtmA ke nijarUpa ko pahicAna kara siMha kI taraha zaktikA vikAza kara anAdikAla ke lage hue karmoMko eka kSaNa bhara meM naSTa kara sampUrNa AtmasvarUpa ko vikazita kara paramAtma-padako prApta kiyA hai| hama loga abhI taka prAtmAkI kti kA vikAza mahIM kara sake haiM, evaM Atmazaktike vikAza karanemeM jitane prayoga parizrama kI AvazyakatA hai, utanA parizrama bhI nahIM karate haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki hama loga abhI taka itane nirbala haiN| zaMkA-"jar3apa karmoMne siMha tulya AtmA ke svarUpa ko naSTaprAyaH kara diyA hai, to AtmA se to karma hI balavAna hai, aura yadi karma hI balavAna hai to balavAna karmoM ko AtmA kI zakti kaise haTA sakatI hai ? Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #119 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 110 ) hameM yaha batalA dIjiye ki AtmA aura karma donoMmeM balavAna kauna hai ? ___uttara-he jijJAsu bandhuvarga ! ApakI yaha tarka ThIka hai kyoMki jabataka AtmArUpI siMha ne apane parAkrama ko prakaTa nahIM kiyA hai, taba taka karmokA balavattarapana hai| zrIsarvajJa paramAtmA pharamAte haiM ki "kaztha ya jovo valiyo kaththa ya kammAvi hu~ti baliyAI" (kisI samaya jIva aura kisI samaya karma balavAna hote haiM ) astu AtmA balavAna honese jarura karmokA nAza kara detA hai| isIliye jinezvara bhagavAna apanI AtmazaktikA vikAza kara karmoMkA nAza kara denese jinezvara bhagavAna pUjya aura apana pajaka, zrojinezvara bhagavAna paramAtmA aura apana bAhyAtmA ityAdi adhika prabheda haiN| astu aise jinendra bhagavAna ke avalamvana sa apana bhI kisI na kisI samaya AtmazaktikA vikAza kara zrIjinendra tulya ho skeNge| isI Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #120 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 111 ) hI hetu se zrIjinendra paramAtmA kI pUjA bhakti karanA parama yogya hai| pUjAriyoMke kAryakI tapasIla (vivaraNa) 1 pUjA ke kapar3oM binA athavA garbhahameM pahinane yogya kapar3oM vinA, dUsare kapar3e pahina kara athavA kambalI pahina kara garbhagRhameM praveza nahIM karanA cAhiye, evaM dUsarA bhI koI isa taraha garbhagRhameM praveza karatA ho to use sabhyatA se samajhA denA caahiye| 2 pUjA vagairaha ke kapar3e bhagavAna kI dRSTi ke sanmukha nahIM badalane cAhiye, aura dUsarA bhI koI badalatA ho to use aisA nahIM karaneke liye sabhyatA se samajhA denA caahiye| 3 pUjAkI kezara adhika patalI nahIM ghisa kara bhagavAna ke aGgapara Tike tathA baha na jAya aisI gAr3hI ghisanI caahiye| 4 prakSAlana (pakhAla) kA dUdha haradama chAna kara upayoga karanA caahiye| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #121 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 192 ) 5 garbhagRha ke andara koI bhI kAma karanA ho vaha aSTapuTa mukhakoza bAMdhakara hA karanA caahiye| 6 prathama garbhagRhake dIvAroMkA tathA khir3akiyoM bagairaha kA kacarA nikAla kara pazcAta raMgamaMDapakA kacarA nikAlanA caahiye| tadanantara prabhujI ko morapaMkhI se pramAjena kara siMhAsana kA, siMhAsanake cAlIkA tathA garbhagRhakA samasta kacarA nikAlanA cAhiye aura jIva rakSA ho sake aise yogya sthAnameM usa kacare ko girAnA caahiye| 7 pUjAke pAtroMkA upayoga karanese pahile unako dhokara sApha karanA cAhiye evaM dhUpadAna ko bhI khaMkhera kara pIche kAmameM lenA caahiye| 8 jahAMtaka ho sake snAtra-jala ko pavvAsana se nIce nahIM girane denA caahiye| yadi kadAcita bhUlase gira bho jAya to use usI kSaNa sApha kara lenA caahiye| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #122 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 113 ) 6 pratyeka pratimAjI ke kisI bhI aGgameM jalAMza na raha jAya, isa vAste aGga luhaNa kI battI banAkara usa aGgako sApha kara lenA cAhiye / 10 pratimAjI ko aGgahA, kezara, puSpa, bAlakuMcI (khasakuMcI ) barAsa, Adi koI bhI pUjA kA sAmAna apane hAthake sivAya aura kisI bhI aGga se sparza nahIM honA cAhiye / 11 pratimAjI kI aGga pUjA kI koI bhI vastu nIce jahAM calanA phiranA, uThanA baiThanA, khar3A honA Adi hotA hai aisI jagaha nahIM rakhanI cAhiye / para unako kisI paTTa e vA bAjoTha para UMco jagaha para rakhanA cAhiye / 12 bhagavAna ke dAhinI tarapha dIpaka evaM bAIM tarapha dhUpadAna rakhanA cAhiye / 13 apane kapAla meM tilaka karake, evaM kadAca pUjA karate samaya apanA hAtha zarIra ke kisI bhI bhAga athavA vastrase ar3a gayA ho to phirase hAtha dhokara pUjA karanI cAhiye / For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #123 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 110 ) 14 jalase hAtha dhokara rumAla se poMchanA cAhiye, na ki pUjAke vastroMse athavA kambalIse vo dIvAra thaMbhe aadise| 15 snAtrajala, agaluhaNa va hAtha dhoyA humA jala, chata athavA khAla meM nahIM girAkara kisI pAtrameM DAlakara yogya sthAnameM girAnA caahiye| 16 aGgImeM kaToriyAM (kacoliyAM) pratimA jI ke cipakAte samaya kaToriyoMke pahile kI lagI huI kezara ko sApha kara pazcAta cipakAnI caahiye| 17 mandirajImeM gRhakama kA bAta athavA kisI bhI taraha kI phajala bAteM aura kleza utpanna karanevAlI nindA ityAdi vikathA nahIM karanI cAhiye tathA avinaya ho isa taraha kA koI bhI kArya nahIM karanA caahiye| 18 bolakuMciyoMmeM (khasakuMciyoMmeM) jalAMza raha jAnese jIvotpattiko sambhAvanA hai, isaliye Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #124 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 115 ) unako sApha karake arthAta jala jhaTakA karake rakhanI cAhiye tAki ve sUkha jaay| "kacarA ityAdi sAdhAraNa kArya karanevAloMke kArya kA vivaraNa" 1 deharAsara khulane se lagAkara dehArAsara maGgalika hove tabataka hara samaya upasthita rahanA cAhiye evaM isameM kisI bhI taraha kI lAparavAhI nahIM karanI caahiye| 2 prAtaHkAla Ate hI jala rakhanekI jagaha kezara ghisane kI jagaha tathA mandirajIke (deharAsarake) raGgamaNDapa ko jagaha kA kacarA sApha karanA cAhiye tathA pakSI vagairaha kI viSThA par3I ho to use bhI sApha karanI caahiye| (jahAMtaka ho sake kacarA Unake daNDAsanase athavA komala morapaMkhIke daNDAsana se vA dakSiNa ke komala ghAsa kI pUMjaNI se vA zaThA kI pUMjaNIse sApha karanI cAhiye) Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #125 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 3 kacarA sApha kara leneke pazcAta kuMDiyAM jala rakhanekI hAMr3iyA~ kalaza, rakaibI, vATakI, Adi pUjAke upayogameM AnevAlI vastuoMko poMchakara, sApha kara dho lenA cAhiye aura unheM yogya sthAnameM rakha denA caahiye| 4 ekatrita kiyA huA kacarA jyoM tyoM nahIM pheMka kara kisI yogya sthAnameM jahAM jIva rakSA ho sake aisI jagaha girAnA caahiye| 5 isake bAda dIpaka, lAlaTena, dhUpadAna, dIye AdimeM se vAsI dIpaka, ghI, battI, rAtra Adi nikAla kara inako sApha karanA caahiye| jo vastuyeM jalase nahIM mAMjI jA sakato unheM kapar3ese poMchakara sApha karanA cAhiye aura deharAsara maGgalika karate samaya bhI ina vastuoM ko sApha kara rakhanA caahiye| 6 isake bAda garbhagRhake Age rahA huA dhUpadAna evaM raGgamaNDapameM rahe hue paTTe vagairaha kisIke pairoM meM na Ave aisI yogya jagaha rakha denA caahiye| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #126 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 197 ) 7 isake pazcAta hareka mukhya garbhagRhake vAhara najadIka ho jahA~ saba ko dRSTi par3a sake, aisI jagaha kisI lAlaTena athavA DhakkanavAle dIpaka dIvIke upara dIpaka karanA cAhiye / aura usa dIpaka ke bagala hI meM agaravattI kisI pAtra meM evaM ghRta bhI kisI pAtrameM rakhanA cAhiye (ghRta ke pAtra ko DhAMkane kA haradama khayAla rakhanA cAhiye) ki jisase vinA snAna kiye hue ko bhI dhUpa dIpa karane kA evaM ghRta DAlane kA subhItA rahe / = hareka mukhya garbhagRha ke Age mandirajI khulane se maMgalika taka dIpaka jalatA rahe evaM upara nIce ke garbhagRhoM meM jabataka pUjArI pUjA dhapAdi kare taba taka dIpaka jalatA rahe itanAhI dIpaka meM ghRta DAlanA cAhiye, adhika nahIM DAlanA cAhiye, AvazyakatA ho to bIca 2 DAla denA cAhiye, kyoMki aisA honese ghRta kA durupayoga nahIM hotaa| AvazyakatAse adhika dIpaka nahIM karanA cAhiye / For Personal and Private Use Only Jain Educationa International Page #127 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 1 kezara ghisane vagairaha kI jagaha para jala, kezara ghI agarabattI, diyAsalAI rUI Adi vastuoMko apanI jagahapara hara samaya khayAla karake pahile hI se rakha denA cAhiye, kyoMki inameMse koI vastu kisI samaya hAjira na ho to kitane hI bhAI inake vinA hI Alasya aura jaldImeM kAma calA lete haiM, kintu aisA karanA ucita nhiiN| ina vastuoMke pAtroMko bhI acchI tarahase Dhaka denA cAhiye tAki jIva jantu evaM kacarA inameM par3e nhiiN| 10 vinA snAna kiye garbhagRhameM kadApi praveza nahIM karanA cAhiye, yadi kisI vastukI AvazyakatA ho to pUjArI athavA pUjA karane vAle zrAvaka se maMgA lenA caahiye| ____11 aGgaluhaNoMko evaM pATaluhaNoM ko sarva garbhagRhoMmeM pUjA ho jAneke pazcAt aise sthAnameM rakhanA cAhiye jahAM sUkhaneke vAda narama raheM evaM kisI vastuse bhar3e nhiiN| aura inako Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #128 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 116 ) dhone ke bAda yA pahile kabhI bhI noce jamIna para nahIM rakhanA cAhiye, para kisI uMce sthAnameM athavA pAtrameM rakhanA cAhiye evaM apane zarIra athavA kapar3ese nahIM ar3ane denA caahiye| ina ko dhoyo huA jala kilo khAla vA dovArameM nahIM girAkara mandirajI ke bAhara jaldI sUkha jAya aisI nirjIva bhUmi meM chUTA chUTA girAnA caahiye| ___ 12 snAtrajalameM se baraga, puSpa, cAvalAdi jo vastu nikAlI jA sakatI hai unako nikAla kara evaM eka aGgAlahaNa se snAtra jala ko chAna kara bAdameM kisI yogya sthAnameM chUTA chuTA girAnA cAhie, jisase andara trasa jIvoMkI evaM vanaspatikI utpatti nahIM hone pAve. kyoMki usa jalako ikaTThA kara roja 2 ekahI jagaha girAnese vahAM usa sthAna para jIvotpatti evaM vanaspati paidA ho jAtI hai| yaha bhI dhyAnameM rakhanA cAhie ki jisa jagaha snAtrajala girAyA Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #129 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (12. ) jAtA hai vahAM gamanAgamana to nahIM hai, arthAta snAtrajala kisI ke pairoMke nIce nahIM AnA caahie| - 13 jahAM jahAM adhika garbhagRha hote haiM vahAM sAre hI garbhagRhoMke jalako ekatrita kara girAyA jAtA hai, para isake bIcameM makkhI Adi jantu usa jala meM par3akara naSTa ho jAte haiM, isalie jyoMhI jisa garbhagRha meM pUjA huI tyoMhI usa snAtrajala ko yogya sthAnameM girA denA cAhie, aura yadi sAre hI garbhagRhoMke jalako ikaTThA karake eka sAtha hI girAnA ho to snAtrajala ko kisI AvaraNa (Dhakkana) vAle pAtrameM rakhanA cAhie aura pahile ke snAtrajala ko DhakanA kabhI nahIM bhUlanA caahie| kAryakartAoMko ucita hai ki ve aise DhakkanavAle pAtra avazya rkheN| 14 cUhA, gilaharo, makkhI, kabUtara Adi koI bhI jantu vo inakA kalevara athavA inakI " haDDI vagairaha mandirajImeM kahIM bhI ho to uThAkara Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 121 ) Find mandirajI ke bAhara kisI dUra jagaha akUr3o Adi sthAnameM girA denA caahiye| vahAM se Akara phira se snAna karanI cAhiye / 15 deharAsara maMgalika hote samaya ghara jAneke vakta nimnalikhita bAtoMpara dhyAna denA cAhiye / (ka) dUsarIvAra kacarA nikAlate samaya khir3akiyoM, dovAra, jAliyoM AdimeM jo jAle vagairaha raha jAte haiM una sabako dUra karanA cAhiye aura phira bAdameM kacarA nikAlanA cAhiye / kacare meM jo bAdAma, supArI, cAvala Adi hoM unako koI jIvajantu na lage aise yogya sthAna meM rakha denA cAhiye evaM raGgamaNDapa meM par3e hue dhUpadAna, paTTa e Adi ko kisI ke pairoMmeM nahIM par3e evaM jahAM TUTe phUTe nahIM aise sthAna meM rakha denA cAhiye / (kha) upara likhe anusAra khir3akiyoM, jAliyoM Adiko hara roja sApha karanA cAhie Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #131 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 122 ) aura yadi aisA na vana pAve to haradama kAmameM AnevAlI jagahoMkA to kacarA roja nikAla ho denA cAhiye aura dUsarI 2 jagahoM ko aThavAr3iye to avazya hI sApha karanA cAhie aura garbhagRhake Age koI utare hue phUla par3e ho unako uThA lenA caahie| ___ (ga) bAdAma mizrI Adi cIjoMpara kIr3o Adi jantu nahIM car3ha isalie unako kisI DhakanavAle Dabbe vA lakar3I ko peTImeM rakhanA cAhie / kAryavAhakoMko ucita hai ki ve pahile hI se aisA pravandha kara rkheN| (gha) pUjA kI bacI huI kezara tathA jala vAsA nahIM rakhanA cAhie isalie inako hara roja nikAla denA caahie| ... (Ga) lAlaTena, dIpaka AratI maMgaladIpa, Dhakkana, rakaibI, bATako aura khAlI pAtroMko hara roja mAMjakara yogya sthAnameM rakhanekA vizeSa khayAla rakhanA caahiye| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #132 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 123 ) . 16 kisI samaya yadi varSA kA jala mandira jIke kisI bhAgameM rahA ho to dUsare dina prAtaH kAla ho usa jalako lekara bAhara varSA hI ke jalameM girAkara milA denA caahie| ___ 17 kisI darzana karanevAle athavA pUjA karanevAle zrAvaka athavA pUjArI kI tarapha se batAye hue kisI bhI kAma ko apane hAthake kArya ko pUrA karake athavA apane hAtha kA kArya bIcameM chor3a diyA jAya to koI bigAr3a nahIM hogA aisI hAlata meM athavA apane hAthake kArya kA dUsarA koI ucita prabandha karake, bAdameM unase batAye gaye kArya ko kara denA caahiye| hAthake kArya ko bigar3atA huA kabhI nahIM chor3anA cAhie, aura sAtha hI batAye gaye kArya ke prati lAparavAhI bhI nahIM karanI caahie| batAyA gayA kArya yadi jaldI kA ho to cAlU kArya nahIM bigar3e aisI hAlata meM chor3akara kara denA caahie| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #133 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 124 ) 18 kezara ghisane kI jagaha hAtha dhone Adi kA jala ikaTThA ho jAtA hai, aura eso hAlatameM jala adhika samaya vahIM par3A rahanese makkhI Adi jantu usameM par3akara mara jAte haiN| isaliye usa jala ko turanta hI bAhara kisI yogya sthAnameM girAne kA haradama upayoga rakhanA caahiye| 16 koI strI yadi mandirajImeM Rtudharmako prApta ho gaI ho, evaM kisI vAlaka ne TahI vA pisAba kara diyA ho to zoghra hI usa sthAnako prathama jalase sAphakara pazcAt dUdhase dho DAlanA cAhiye (isakA kharca AzAtanA karanevAleko denA cAhiye, yadi vaha nahIM de to annameM mandirajI ke kharca se hI pAzAtanAko to dUra karabAnI hI cAhiye) evaM svaccha ho jAneka pazcAta dasAMga vagairaha dhUpa kara denA caahiye| ||smaapt maMgalaM bhagavAna vIro, maMgalaM gautama prbhu| maMgalaM sthUlibhadrAdhA, jaina dharmostu maMgalam / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #134 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zIghratA kIjiye! nahIM to pachatAnA par3egA !! zrIabhaya jaina granthamAlAkI prakAzita pustakeM avazya kharIdiye! ukta granthamAlA zrImAn zaMkaradAnajI nAhaTA ke putraratna sva0 abhayarAjajI nAhaTA ke smArtha vi0 saM0 1982 meM sthApita kI gaI thii| bAbU bhabhayarAjajo bahuta hI ucca vicAravAle evaM sudhAra-priya the| Apake hRdayameM samAja sudhAra evaM zikSA-pracAra kI bhAvanAeM kUTa 2 kara bharI huI thIM ; hara ghar3I Apa isI cintA meM nimagna rahate the ki isa osavAla jAti kI DUbatI huI naukAkA kisa prakAra uddhAra ho| ApakI bhAvanAeM khila ho nahIM pAI thIM; ki usake pahale hI durdaiva-vaza karAla-kAla ne unheM apanA grAsa banA liyaa| basa, ApakI prabala bhAvanAoMko cira smarNa rakhaneke liye ho isa mAlA kI sthApanA huI, aura thor3e hI kAlameM isa mAlAke bahuta hI upayogI nimnalikhita chaH puSpa prakAzita ho cuke haiN| AzA hai, pratyeka mahAzaya isase lAbha utthaayeNge| (1) abhayaratnasAra / pustaka kyA thI, vAstavika meM ratna hI ; isa pustakameM kharatara gacchIya paMcapatikramaNa, sAdhu pratikramaNa sUtra, pakkhI sUtra ke sAtha Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #135 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hI sAtha bahuta se manohara stavana, sajhAya, rAsa, stotra aura tapavidhiyeM Adi kA bahuta hI acchA saMgraha evaM antameM hindI bhASAmeM "bhakSyA-bhakSya vicAra" nAmaka lekha hai| vizeSa kyA kahA jAya isakI prazaMsA ke liye itanA hI likhanA paryApta hogA, ki logoMne itanA apanAyA ki aba sTAkameM pustakeM nahIM rhii| pRSTha saMkhyA 800 sajilda mUlya // ) (2) pUjA sNgrh| pustaka kA nAma hI isakI upayogitA prakAzana ke liye kApho hogaa| isameM bhinna 2 mahAna kavinoM kI racita 17 pUjAoM ke sAtha samayasundarajI mahArAja kI aprakAzita cauvIsI tathA bhAva-pUrNa stavana bhI de diye gaye haiM, pRSTha 464 hone para bhI sajilda kA mUlya ru. 1) maatr| pustaka avazya AdaraNIya hai, bikane para 'abhayaratnasAra" kI taraha isake liye bhI hAtha malate rahanA pdd'egaa| (3) stiimRgaavtii| (le0 bhaMvaralAla nAhaTA) kauzAmbI adhipati rAjA zatAnIka kI mahiSI satI mRgAvatI kA jIvana caritra hai| pustaka bar3I hI rocaka evaM satItva rasase sano huI hai ise par3hakara Apa apane hRdaya meM mahAn zAnti milI huI pAveMge, Apake hRdaya para satItva evaM sahanazIlatA kI gaharI chApa par3o huI dekheNge| itanA hote hue bhI bhASA ati sarala hai| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #136 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ striyoMke liye to mAno yaha unakA saubhAgya hI hai, haraghar3I pratyeka strI ko pAsameM rakhanI caahiye| mUlya 1) mAtra / (4) vidhavA-kartavya / (le0 agaracanda nAhaTA) tAr3a patra para likhita prAcIna "vidhavA kulaka" nAmaka prAkRta kulaka kA mUlasaha vistRta vivecanAtmaka bhASAnuvAda hai| antameM vidhavAkavya nAmaka svataMtra lekha meM vidhavA striyoM ke prAyaH sabhI kartavyoM para kAphI prakAza DAlA gayA hai| saca likhA jAya to vidhavA striyoM ke jIvana ko sArthaka banAne ke liye yaha amUlya hI hai| pR0 saM0 72 mUlya 1) mAtra / (5) snAtra pUjAdi saMgraha / isameM snAtra pUjA, aSTa prakArI pUjA, dazatrika stavana AdikA acchA saMgraha hai| do paise kI TikaTa bhejanepara muphta bhejI jAtI hai| (6) jinarAja bhakti aadrsh| prastuta pustaka pAThakoM ke hAthameM hI hai| "hAtha kaMkaNa ko ArasI kyA' kahAvata ke anusAra likhane kI AvazyakatA nhiiN| do Ane kI TikaTa bhejane para pustaka bheTa kI jaaygii| aba isa granthamAlA dvArA aitihAsika aura tatvajJAnake sundara 2 grantha zIghra prakAzita honevAle haiN| sAhitya premI pAThakoM ko Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #137 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ to prathama hI se grAhaka bana AnA cAhiye nahIM to sambhava hai, ki phira hAtha na Ane para pachatAnA pdd'e| zoghra chapanevAle grnth| (1) zrIjinacandra sUri (akaghara pratibodhaka) kA jIvana-caritra / (2) samyaktva-svarUpa (3) kavivara samayasundara (4) mastayogI jJAnasArajI (5) kavivara dharmavarddhanajI ityAdi / noTa-jJAta rahe ki uparokta sabhI jIvaniyAM aitihAsika khoja zodha ke sAtha likhI jaaygo| milane ke pate : zrIabhaya jaina grnthmaalaa| Thi0 dAnamala zaMkaradAna nAhaTA, nAhaToM kI guvAr3a (bIkAnera) zaMkaradAna zubhairAja nAhaTA, 56, arameniyana STrITa, klkttaa| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only Page #138 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ila pustaka ke milane kA patA:zrIkuzalacandrajI gaNi jaina pustakAlaya, nayA upAsarA rAmapuriyoM kA cauka, bIkAnera / (BIKANER) lakSmIvilAsa presa, 3, veharApaTTI, kalakattA se mudrita / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only