Book Title: Kavyanushasana Part 2
Author(s): Hemchandracharya, Rasiklal C Parikh, Ramchandra B Athvale
Publisher: Mahavir Jain Vidyalay

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Page 418
________________ 61. [P. 65. A. 1. S: -23. .. इन्द्रः शत्रुः यस्य सः is a बहुव्रीहि compound, but इन्द्रस्यशत्रुः is a gestacg59 compound. Now if the fats of the first word in the compound remain unchanged, the compound will be बहुव्रीहि, but if the compound has the final स्वरan उदात्त, it will be a तत्पुरुष. In astig compound the meaning is “one whose killer is one." In gestatg54 the meaning is “ Killer of Indra.” but the his, that are so common in the Vedas, have been now banished from the classical Sanskrit literature. It is, therefore, not very useful to mention the clue of Fats here. (15) #15, a change in the voice ( when a person is swayed by some emotion ), is also a definite clue in deciding the sense of a word or sentence. For instance in the famous verse "feath attaita FAT ” etc.. " I shall not kill the hundred stras in the battle" is the apparent sense; but this sense has to be rejected for the speaker is ofta ( full of anger ); with the help of $19, however, the sense is at once changed and then the verse means : “Shall I not kill the hundred miras ? etc.” Most positively-I shall. (16) Sometimes 3faa (gesture) decides the meaning of a sentence. The instance is given in the verse 52. “A lady of such (the speaker here shows by his hands the bulk of her breasts ) boxom breasts, possessed of such beautiful or bright eyes (as shown by gesture ) has been reduced to such (again gestures ) a plight in so many days ( again gestures )." (17) gear is also a clue as in the verse 52. İ&T says:-" the demon has obtained his glory from here (meaning himself ); it is not, therefore, proper that he Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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